cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0084
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0084, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0084, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
Scott-Blair models with time-varying viscosity
Creators: name: Colombaro, Ivano
name: Garra, Roberto
name: Giusti, Andrea
name: Mainardi, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 74B20, 26A33, 33E12

description: In a recent paper, Zhou et al. [Mech Time-Depend Mater (2017) 21: 151] studied the time-dependent properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymers composites by employing a new rheological model with a time-dependent viscosity coefficient. This rheological model is essentially based on a generalized Scott-Blair body with a time-dependent viscosity coefficient. Motivated by this study, in this note we suggest a different generalization of the Scott-Blair model based on the application of Caputo-type fractional derivatives of a function with respect to another function. This new mathematical approach can be useful in viscoelasticity and diffusion processes in order to model systems with time-dependent features. In this paper we also provide the general solution of the creep experiment for our improved Scott-Blair model together with some explicit examples and illuminating plots.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, matches the published version
Universality in Quantum Computation
Creators: name: Deutsch, D.
name: Barenco, A.
name: Ekert, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in quantum computation almost every gate that operates on two or more bits is a universal gate. We discuss various physical considerations bearing on the proper definition of universality for computational components such as logic gates.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX
On extending process monitoring and diagnosis to the electrical and mechanical utilities: an advanced signal analysis approach
Creators: name: Cecílio, Inês M.
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: This thesis is concerned with extending process monitoring and diagnosis to electrical and mechanical utilities. The motivation is that the reliability, safety and energy efficiency of industrial processes increasingly depend on the condition of the electrical supply and the electrical and mechanical equipment in the process. To enable the integration of electrical and mechanical measurements in the analysis of process disturbances, this thesis develops four new signal analysis methods for transient disturbances, and for measurements with different sampling rates. Transient disturbances are considered because the electrical utility is mostly affected by events of a transient nature. Different sampling rates are considered because process measurements are commonly sampled at intervals in the order of seconds, while electrical and mechanical measurements are commonly sampled with millisecond intervals. Three of the methods detect transient disturbances. Each method progressively improves or extends the applicability of the previous method. Specifically, the first detection method does univariate analysis, the second method extends the analysis to a multivariate data set, and the third method extends the multivariate analysis to measurements with different sampling rates. The fourth method developed removes the transient disturbances from the time series of oscillatory measurements. The motivation is that the analysis of oscillatory disturbances can be affected by transient disturbances. The methods were developed and tested on experimental and industrial data sets obtained during industrial placements with ABB Corporate Research Center, Kraków, Poland and ABB Oil, Gas and Petrochemicals, Oslo, Norway. The concluding chapters of the thesis discuss the merits and limitations of each method, and present three directions for future research. The ideas should contribute further to the extension of process monitoring and diagnosis to the electrical and mechanical utilities. The ideas are exemplified on the case studies and shown to be promising directions for future research.
Palaeomagnetic studies of the Etendeka volcanics and the resulting implications for the duration of volcanic activity and for magnetic field evolution in the early Cretaceous
Creators: name: Dodd, Sarah Catherine
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: There is a long-standing temporal correlation between large igneous provinces and major mass extinction events in the Geological Record. This is postulated to be due to the emission of large quantities of volcanic gases over a geologically short period of time causing major climatic perturbations within the Earth system. The Paran´a – Etendeka large igneous province represents one of the few large igneous provinces where post volcanic environmental effects seem to have been minor. This thesis presents high resolution magnetostratigraphy from the Etendeka portion of the province accompanied by rock magnetic studies. The new high quality palaeomagnetic data identify 16 polarity chrons spanning the main volcanic activity. Following correlation to the geomagnetic polarity timescale, this suggests that volcanic activity occurred over a period of 4 – 5 Ma. Directional group analysis was conducted on continuous sections and revealed this volcanism to be non-pulsed. This extended and sporadic style of volcanism may explain the weak environmental effects of the Paran´a – Etendeka. Given the high-quality of the palaeomagnetic directions, a study of palaeointensity was also conducted. This study yielded a series of high-quality estimates of Earth’s magnetic field intensity. The early Cretaceous marks an important change in the Earth’s magnetic field from a state of rapid polarity reversals, to one of long-term stability associated with the onset of the Cretaceous normal superchron at ≈ 121 Ma. Following palaeointensity estimation, numerous checks of data reliability were considered before results were accepted. The data revealed an overall average virtual dipole moment [VDM] for the study of 2.5 ± 1.0 x 10^22 Am^2. This value equates to approximately 30% of the present Earth’s field and, when considered alongside existing studies, suggests that Earth’s field strength was low in the time leading up to the Cretaceous normal superchron.
The oxygen-II luminosity density of the Universe
Creators: name: Hogg, David W.
name: Cohen, Judith G.
name: Blandford, Roger
name: Pahre, Michael A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Equivalent widths of [OII] 3727 A lines are measured in 375 faint galaxy spectra taken as part of the Caltech Faint Galaxy Redshift Survey centered on the Hubble Deep Field. The sensitivity of the survey spectra to the [OII] line is computed as a function of magnitude, color and redshift. The luminosity function of galaxies in the [OII] line and the integrated luminosity density of the Universe in the [OII] line are computed as a function of redshift. It is found that the luminosity density in the [OII] line was a factor of ~10 higher at redshifts z~1 than it is at the present day. The simplest interpretation is that the star formation rate density of the Universe has declined dramatically since z~1.
description: accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 1: of Patient understanding of two commonly used patient reported outcome measures for primary care: a cognitive interview study
Creators: name: Mairead Murphy
name: Hollinghurst, Sandra
name: Salisbury, Chris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Verbal Probing Schedule for PEI and MYMOP. List of verbal probes used for the cognitive interviews with PEI and MYMOP respectively. (DOCX 23 kb)
Limits on MACHOs from microlensing in the double quasar Q0957+561
Creators: name: Schmidt, Robert
name: Wambsganss, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The light curves of the two images of the double quasar Q0957+561 as obtained by Kundic et al. (1997) are almost identical, except for an overall time delay and scaling factor. This allows us to put limits on the amount of microlensing that took place during the time interval corresponding to the monitoring observations. We perform numerical simulations in which we model the microlensing behaviour of the (halo of the) lensing galaxy in the system. We test ``MACHO-masses'' ranging from 10^{-8} to 10^{-1} M_{sun} and quasar sizes from 10^{14} to 3\times 10^{15} cm. Statistically comparing the expected microlensing-induced changes from 100000 simulated light curves over a period of 160 days with the (lack of) observed fluctuations, we can constrain regions in the parameter space of MACHO mass and quasar size with various degrees of confidence. In particular, a halo consisting of objects at the low end of our mass scale can be ruled out with high confidence for a small quasar size. A halo consisting of objects with 10^{-2} or 10^{-1} M_{sun} cannot be ruled out yet, but it should produce MACHO induced fluctuations in future observations. We also test halos with only 50% or 25% of the mass in compact objects; constraints here are a bit less stringent.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, accepted by Astronomy & Astrophysics
An alternative approach to the static spherically symmetric vacuum global solution to the Einstein's equations
Creators: name: Herrera, L.
name: Witten, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an alternative description of the Schwarzschild black hole based on the requirement that the solution be static not only outside the horizon but also inside it. As a consequence of this assumption, we are led to a change of signature implying a complex transformation of an angle variable. There is a "phase transition" on the surface R=2m, producing a change in the symmetry as we cross this surface. Some consequences of this situation on the motion of test particles are investigated.
description: 10 pages Latex. Published in the special issue of Advances in High Energy Physics: Classical and Quantum Approaches to Black holes
Reminiscences of Bela Fabian, 1951
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Politicians--Hungary
World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements
World War, 1914-1918--Concentration camps
Journalism

description: Youth and education in Hungary; newspaper work in Budapest, 1907-1914; concentration camp experiences, 1914-1918; escape to Petrograd; Russia and Hungary in 1918; Hungarian political experiences, 1919-1939; trip to Spain, 1934; World War II; Hungarian underground, 1940-1944; arrest and deportation, 1944
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0765
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0765, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0765, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Dual-modal imaging agents for zinc ion sensing
Creators: name: Rivas, Charlotte
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: The area of MRI/optical imaging has received a lot of attention as their combination brings together the high spatial resolution of MRI with the high sensitivity of optical imaging. Changes in pancreatic β-cell mass contribute to the development of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Whilst the processes of β-cell loss are fairly well established for type 1, both the extent of the loss and the underlying mechanisms are relatively unknown for type 2. Zinc ions are highly concentrated in the insulin granules that are contained within β-cells. Few robust approaches currently exist to monitor changes in β-cell mass in vivo, and as such, this project aims to develop responsive lanthanide complexes to bind selectively and respond to zinc levels in this target area. The introductory chapter considers the fundamental aspects of molecular imaging, with a particular focus on magnetic resonance and optical imaging, as well as the intrinsic properties of the lanthanide elements, such as magnetism and luminescence. The subsequent results chapters contain more detailed introductions, relevant to the topics covered within the chapter. The synthesis of dual-modal MR/optical probes is described in chapter two. Three rhodamine-based [GdDO3A] complexes are described and their relaxivity and fluorescence properties are established. The Eu3+ and Tb3+ analogues are also studied. Two of the complexes, which show superior water solubilities, are further studied in in vitro and in vivo experiments. One probe displays a fluorescence pH sensitivity that allows for the differentiation of healthy cells from malignant cells due to their difference in pH whilst the other probe displays fluorescence at all pH’s. Both probes show accumulation in the mitochondria. Chapter three discusses the synthesis of an MR zinc sensor using a BPEN chelator as the zinc-binding moiety. Showing high selectivity for zinc, this probe is then further functionalised with the rhodamine fluorophore derivative previously described to give a dual- modal MR/fluorescent zinc sensor. This probe only shows an MR response in the presence of zinc. In vitro experiments show the localisation of the probe to differ from the results of the dual-modal probes discussed in chapter two, showing cytosol localisation. Finally, chapter four concerns the synthesis of a fluorescent zinc sensor and its conjugation to a [GdDO3A] scaffold to give a dual-modal MR/optical zinc sensor. This probe displays an improved response to zinc showing increases in both relaxivity and fluorescence. In vitro experiments with both INS1 and HEK cells show the probe to localise in the lysosome and mitochondria respectively.
1-s2.0-S0968089621002844-main.pdf
Creators: name: shahabi, parisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 30304 Physical Chemistry of Materials
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The activation mechanism of human carbonic anhydrase (hCA) isoform VII, hCA VII, with histamine, histaminebis-Schiff bases and bis-spinaceamine derivatives has been investigated using quantum mechanical calculations.The DFT-D3 method has been employed to calculate in detail the electronic structure and electronic energy ofdifferent compounds and complexes throughout the reaction pathway. The model system of hCA VII included thecore catalytic center, the Zn2+ ion, its three histidine ligands and a hydroxide ion or water molecule coordinatedto it. Furthermore, Thr199, Glu106 and the deep water molecule were considered in the model. Five activators ofthis enzyme, including histamine as standard, in complex with the cluster model of hCA VII were investigated.Thermodynamic functions for the overall reaction and for the complexation between activators and hCA VII wereevaluated. Our results demonstrate that the protonatable moiety of these activators participates in protontransfer reactions from the zinc-bound water molecule to the reaction medium, promoting the formation of thecatalytically active zinc hydroxide species of the enzyme. The QM analysis revealed that the electrostatic interactionsbetween activators and hCA VII are the driving force of the enzyme-activator complex formation.
Conus figulinus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Conidae
Conus
Conus figulinus

description: Conus figulinus [spec. nov.]
C. testa basi emarginata rugosa, spira acuminata: anfractibus planiusculis.
Rumph. mus. t. 31. f. V.
Kratzenst. Regenf. t. 10. f. 47.
Habitat ..
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 715, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Randomness, Nonlocality and information in entagled correlations
Creators: name: Wodkiewicz, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen (EPR) correlations for arbitrary spin-s and the Greenberger, Horne and Zeilinger (GHZ) correlations for three particles can be described by nonlocal joint and conditional quantum probabilities. The nonlocality of these probabilities makes the Bell's inequalities void. A description that exhibits the relation between the randomness and the nonlocality of entangled correlations is introduced. Entangled EPR and GHZ correlations are studied using the Gibbs-Shannon entropy. The nonlocal character of the EPR correlations is tested using the information Bell's inequalities. Relations between the randomness, the nonlocality and the entropic information for the EPR and the GHZ correlations are established and discussed.
description: 19 pages, REVTEX, 8 figures included in the uuencoded postscript file
The $β$-function for Yukawa theory at large $N_f$
Creators: name: Alanne, Tommi
name: Blasi, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the $β$-function for a massless Yukawa theory in a closed form at the order $\mathcal{O}(1/N_f)$ in the spirit of the expansion in a large number of flavours $N_f$. We find an analytic expression with a finite radius of convergence, and the first singularity occurs at the coupling value $K=5$.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures. v3 error in the computation of the n-loop scalar self-energy corrected. The first singularity occurs at $K=5$, qualitatively the analysis is unchanged
Additional file 2: of T cell dynamics and response of the microbiota after gene therapy to treat X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency
Creators: name: Clarke, Erik
name: A. Connell
name: Six, Emmanuelle
name: Kadry, Nadia
name: Abbas, Arwa
name: Hwang, Young
name: Everett, John
name: Hofstaedter, Casey
name: Marsh, Rebecca
name: Armant, Myriam
name: Kelsen, Judith
name: Notarangelo, Luigi
name: Collman, Ronald
name: Hacein-Bey-Abina, Salima
name: Kohn, Donald
name: Cavazzana, Marina
name: Fischer, Alain
name: Williams, David
name: Sung-Yun Pai
name: Bushman, Frederic
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Stacked bar graphs summarizing genes at or near integration sites in each sample studied here. Integration site abundance was determined using the SonicAbundance method. The most abundant ten clones for each set are marked by the color code on the right. Gray indicates low abundance integration sites. Beneath each figure is indicated the time after cell infusion at which the sample was taken, and the number of total unique integration sites detected. Figure S2. Stacked bar graphs summarizing the TCRB analysis of PBMC samples. Figure S3. Bray-Curtis dissimilarity measures for the TCRB samples analyzed from PBMC. Figure S4. Population size estimates for progenitors and daughter T cells, with the minimum numbers of divisions required marked. Figure S5. Mean read counts for the metagenomic samples studied here. (PDF 959 kb)
Spin-Orbit Pendulum: the Microscopic Stern-Gerlach Effect
Creators: name: Rozmej, P.
name: Arvieu, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The motion of a particle with a spin in spherical harmonic oscillator potential with spin-orbit interaction is studied. We have focus our attention on spatial motion of wave packets, giving a description complementary to motion of spin discussed already in [1]. The particular initial conditions studied here lead to the most transparent formulas and can be treated analytically. A strong analogy with the Stern-Gerlach experiment is suggested. [1] R.Arvieu and P.Rozmej, Phys.Rev.A50 (1994) 4376.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX (precisely RevTeX), attached 4 complicated Postscript figures , Paper submitted to Phys.Rev.A
Uterine transplantation: the move from the animal model into the human setting – surgical, reproductive and clinical aspects
Creators: name: Saso, Srdjan
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: Women with absolute uterine factor infertility (AUFI) are considered as being ‘unconditionally infertile’. Uterine transplantation (UTx) may be a possible treatment option in the future for such women. This thesis describes a number of key areas of research that are important in order to move closer to a successful and crucially, safe transplant in the human setting. Nine allogeneic transplants were carried out in a rabbit model to investigate anatomical and surgical aspects necessary for a successful UTx. An attempt to characterise and quantify the immunological mechanisms involved in allogeneic UTx (rejection patterns) was made. Out of the nine recipients, one was a long-term survivor. Embryo transfer was performed in this one doe with the aim of establishing pregnancy. Performing UTx in a large-animal model is necessary as the pelvis resembles a woman’s reproductive system more closely. In addition, the anastomotic technique is similar. Five sheep autotransplants were performed to further define surgical techniques. The anastomotic model was internal to external iliac vessel. Out of the five transplants, three sheep demonstrated adequate perfusion in the immediate post-operative period. Furthermore, the suitability of two different imaging modalities, pulse oximetry and multispectral imaging, for assessing uterine perfusion and extent of ischaemia were been studied in both the rabbit and sheep models. Biophotonics was also applied in the form of Endoscopic Laser Speckle Contrast Analysis to characterize blood flow in the two models. Both Multispectral Imaging and Endoscopic Laser Speckle Contrast Analysis have never been assessed before in a gynecological context. In order to transfer the concept of UTx to the human, we carried out a retrospective study of abdominal radical trachelectomy (ART) as a potential replacement for radical hysterectomy in patients with early stage cervical cancer desiring a fertility-sparing procedure. ART forms the foundation of the original work into aspects of UTx. This original body of research revolved around the potential blood supply to a uterus. Furthermore, an attempt has been made to analyse the motivations, aims and feelings of patients diagnosed with AUFI towards UTx. Forty patients were interviewed. The final study involved the evaluation of the perceptions of health care professionals towards UTx, with 528 participants surveyed.
Conus mercator Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Conidae
Conus
Conus mercator

description: Conus mercator [spec. nov.]
C. testa ovata alba, fasciis reticulatis flavis.
Argenv. conch. t. 15. f. P.
Habitat ..
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 715, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
New constraints on the continuum-emission mechanism of AGN: Intensive monitoring of NGC 7469 in the X-ray and ultraviolet
Creators: name: Nandra, K.
name: Clavel, J.
name: Edelson, R. A.
name: George, I. M.
name: Malkan, M. A.
name: Mushotzky, R. F.
name: Peterson, B. M.
name: Turner, T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have undertaken near-continuous monitoring of the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 7469 in the X-ray with RXTE over a ~30d baseline. The source shows strong variability with a root-mean-square (rms) amplitude of ~16 per cent, and peak-to-peak variations of a factor of order 2. Simultaneous data over this period were obtained in the ultraviolet (UV) using IUE, making this the most intensive X-ray UV/X-ray variability campaign performed for any active galaxy. Comparison of the continuum light curves reveals very similar amplitudes of variability, but different variability characteristics, with the X-rays showing much more rapid variations. The data are not strongly correlated at zero lag. The largest absolute value of the correlation coefficient occurs for an anticorrelation between the two bands, with the X-ray variations leading the UV by ~4d. The largest positive correlation is for the ultraviolet to lead the X-rays by ~4d. Neither option appears to be compatible with any simple interband transfer function. The peak positive correlation at ~4d occurs because the more prominent peaks in the UV light curve appear to lead those in the X-rays by this amount. However, the minima of the light curves are near-simultaneous. These observations provide new constraints on theoretical models of the central regions of active galactic nuclei. Models in which the observed UV emission is produced solely by re-radiation of absorber X-rays are ruled out by our data, as are those in which the X-rays are produced solely by Compton upscattering of the observed UV component by a constant distribution of particles.
description: 33 pages, 8 figures. LaTeX with encapsulated postscript. To appear in the Astrophysical Journal. Also available via http://lheawww.gsfc.nasa.gov/users/nandra/pubs/7469/abstract.html
Picornavirus assembly in recombinant systems
Creators: name: Newman, Joseph
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is a member of the picornavirus family of non-enveloped, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA viruses. Picornavirus assembly involves the multimerisation of a capsid subunit (P1 or P1-2A) into pentameric structures, which further assemble into intact capsids containing the viral RNA genome. The capsid subunit is co-translationally myristoylated and proteolytically cleaved by a viral protease (3Cpro) to initiate the assembly cascade. A cell-free assay was developed to analyse the requirement for these processes in pentamer assembly. Pentamer assembly was found to be dependent on myristoylation. In these assays, two 3Cpro recognition sites in the P1 protein could be cleaved independently and were both required for the efficient formation of pentamers. In addition, a system was developed for the production of large quantities of purified recombinant capsid precursor that could be used for future structural studies. Existing studies have shown that molecular chaperones such as heat-shock protein 90 (Hsp90) are required for capsid assembly of other picornaviruses. Pharmacological inhibition of Hsp90 reduced growth of FMDV in cell culture and prevented pentamer assembly in the cell-free assay. Hsp90 was not required for processing, which contrasted with existing models for this part of the picornavirus life cycle. Upon RNA encapsidation a maturation cleavage occurs on the inside of the capsid generating the structural protein VP4. Upon virus entry into cells, capsids disassemble into pentamers that no longer contain VP4. Pentamers from the disassembly pathway are therefore thought to have different properties than pentamers found on the assembly pathway. A maturation-like cleavage event was engineered into recombinant pentamers. Cleavage of this site altered pentamer sedimentation from that expected of assembly pentamers (14S) to that expected of disassembly pentamers (12S). This confirmed that loss of VP4 from pentamers controlled the switch in the properties of these pentamers.
Additional file 1 of High-Performance Deep Ultraviolet Photodetector Based on NiO/β-Ga2O3 Heterojunction
Creators: name: Jia, Menghan
name: Wang, Fang
name: Tang, Libin
name: Xiang, Jinzhong
name: Teng, Kar
name: Lau, Shu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. XRD patterns of the NiO film deposited on quartz substrate before and after annealing (blue line and red line). Figure S2. TEM and HRTEM images of the NiO film after annealing. Figure S3. (a) UV-Vis absorption spectra of the NiO film before and after annealing (blue line and red line), the inset is the picture of the prepared film. (b) Plots of [α (hν)]2 versus photon energy. Figure S4. AFM images of the NiO film after annealing. Figure S5. The ohmic contact of Al-β-Ga2O3-Al.
Lensing galaxies: light or dark?
Creators: name: Jackson, N.
name: Helbig, P.
name: Browne, I. W. A.
name: Fassnacht, C. D.
name: Koopmans, L. V. E.
name: Marlow, D. R.
name: Wilkinson, P. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent paper, Hawkins (1997) argues on the basis of statistical studies of double-image gravitational lenses and lens candidates that a large population of dark lenses exists and that these outnumber galaxies with more normal mass-to-light ratios by a factor of 3:1. If correct, this is a very important result for many areas of astronomy including galaxy formation and cosmology. In this paper we discuss our new radio-selected gravitational lens sample, JVAS/CLASS, in order to test and constrain this proposition. We have obtained ground-based and HST images of all multiple-image lens systems in our sample and in 12 cases out of 12 we find the lensing galaxies in the optical and/or near infrared. Our success in finding lensing galaxies creates problems for the dark lens hypothesis. If it is to survive, ad hoc modifications seem to be necessary: only very massive galaxies (more than about one trillion solar masses) can be dark, and the cutoff in mass must be sharp. Our finding of lens galaxies in all the JVAS/CLASS systems is complementary evidence which supports the conclusion of Kochanek et al. (1997) that many of the wide-separation optically-selected pairs are physically distinct quasars rather than gravitational lens systems.
description: 4 pages, 2 included figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics. Paper version available on request. This replacement amends the text to allow more discussion of the overlap with astro-ph/9710165
Hierarchical Schrödinger Equations of Motion for Open Quantum Dynamics
Creators: name: Nakamura, Kiyoto
name: Tanimura, Yoshitaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We rigorously investigate the quantum non-Markovian dissipative dynamics of a system coupled to a harmonic oscillator bath by deriving hierarchical Schrodinger equations of motion (HSEOM) and studying their dynamics. The HSEOM are the equations for wave functions derived on the basis of the Feynman-Vernon influence functional formalism for the density operator, $\langle q|ρ(t)|q' \rangle$, where $\langle q|$ and $|q' \rangle$ are the left- and right-hand elements. The time evolution of $\langle q|$ is computed from time $0$ to $t$, and subsequently, the time evolution of $|q' \rangle$ is computed from time $t$ to $0$ along a contour in the complex time plane. By appropriately choosing functions for the bath correlation function and the spectral density, we can take advantage of an HSEOM method to carry out simulations without the need for a great amount of computational memory. As a demonstration, quantum annealing simulation for a ferromagnetic $p$-spin model is studied.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
TRANSIVOIRE cruise,Capricorne R/V
Creators: name: TASTET Jean Pierre
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1982

description: Etude de la dynamique des suspensions et de la transition lithologique de la côte au talus continental en zone tropicale, sur un plateau à forte énergie saisonnière et à faible marnage, entaillé par un Canyon. Objectifs de la mission : hydrologie et dynamique des suspensions en période d'étiage, faciès du plateau et du sommet du talus.
The coordination chemistry and catalytic applications of nitrogen-centred triphosphine ligands
Creators: name: Phanopoulos, Andreas
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: Tripodal triphosphine ligands featuring a heteroatomic apical moiety of general formula R'E(CH2PR2)3 are under-investigated compared to mono- or bidentate phosphines, and to the carbon-centred analogue CH3C(CH2PPh2)3. The work presented in this thesis is an investigation of the nitrogen-centred triphosphine ligands N(CH2PR2)3 (NP3R), including coordination behaviour and catalytic applications. behaviour and catalytic applications. The modular synthesis of NP3R ligands allowed the substituents at phosphorus to be replaced, generating novel symmetrical ligands (with three identical phosphine arms), as well as unsymmetrical "mixed-arm" derivatives with PPN coordinating moieties. Coordination of these, and previously reported ligands to tungsten(0) precursors afforded complexes with the NP3R ligands in either a bi- or tridentate coordination mode. Evaluation or the steric and electronic properties of the NP3R ligands suggest that the diff erent coordination modes observed are primarily electronically controlled, with more electron-donating phosphines coordinating in a bidentate fashion. A comparative study of the phenyl and cyclopentyl ligands NP3Ph and NP3Cyp coordination to ruthenium precursors displayed similar trends to those observed during tungsten coordination. The electronic parameters of the ligands, as well as oxidation state of the metal were crucial in determining the denticity of NP3R coordination. A facile route to synthesise the dihydride complexes, including [RuH2(CO)(k3-NP3Ph)], was established, which proceeded under mild conditions and via the air- and moisture-stable carbonate complex [Ru(CO3)(CO)(k3-NP3Ph)]. Three pre-formed ruthenium complexes, as well as systems generated in situ were evaluated as catalysts for the hydrogenation of the biomass-derived levulinic acid to value-added compounds. In the absence of acidic co-catalyst, quantitative conversion of levulinic acid to 1,4-pentanediol was achieved using the pre-formed ruthenium complex [RuH2(PPh3)(k3-NP3Ph)], which crucially featured a labile PPh3 ligand. The addition of catalytic amounts of a strongly acidic component that also features a highly non-coordinating conjugate base (HNTf2) allowed the conversion of levulinic acid to 2-MTHF in 87% yield, making this one of the most active systems reported for this reaction under relatively mild conditions.
Conus stercus muscarum Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Conidae
Conus
Conus stercus muscarum

description: Conus stercus muscarum [spec. nov.]
C. testa basi emarginata striata, spirae anfractibus canaliculatis.
Rumph. mus. t. 33. f. Z. A. A V. arenata.
Gvalt test. t. 25. f. N. O. P.
Argenv. conch. t. 15. f. S.
Pet. gaz. t. 75. f. 1.
Kratzenst. Regenf. t. 7. f. 2.
Habitat in Asia.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 715, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Geometry of One-Dimensional Wave Propagation
Creators: name: Kitano, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the geometrical features of one-dimensional wave propagation, whose dynamics is described by the (2+1)-dimensional Lorentz group. We find many interesting geometrical ingredients such as spinorlike behavior of wave amplitudes, gauge transformations, Bloch-type equations, and Lorentz-group Berry phases. We also propose an optical experiment to verify these effects.
description: RevTeX, 16 pages, 6 postscript figures
Entropy of phase measurement: Quantum phase via quadrature measurement
Creators: name: Hradil, Zdeněk
name: Myška, Robert
name: Opatrný, Tomáš
name: Bajer, Jiří
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The content of phase information of an arbitrary phase--sensitive measurement is evaluated using the maximum likelihood estimation. The phase distribution is characterized by the relative entropy--a nonlinear functional of input quantum state. As an explicit example the multiple measurement of quadrature operator is interpreted as quantum phase detection achieving the ultimate resolution predicted by the Fisher information.
description: 4 pages, Revtex, 2 figures .pcx uuencode
Conus magus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Conidae
Conus
Conus magus

description: Conus magus [spec. nov.]
C. testa subcylindrica: fasciis longitudinalibus albopunctatis.
Rumph. mus. t. 32. f. Q.
Gvalt. test. t. 20. f. F.
Habitat ..
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 716, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Reminiscences of Ben W. Huebsch, 1955
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Publishers and publishing
Book industries and trade

description: New York, N.Y. in the 1890s; schooling; apprenticeship with a lithographer; work as a printer; early ventures in publishing; Gelett Burgess; Francis Hackett; first US publication of Sherwood Anderson and James Joyce; friendship with Joyce, Franz Werfel, Stefan Zweig; editing and publishing THE FREEMAN; correspondence with D.H. Lawrence, 1916-1923; Henry Ford Peace Expedition, 1915-1916; genesis of Viking Press; H.G. Wells; Hendrik Willem Van Loon; origins of American Civil Liberties Union; correspondence with John Quinn on Joyce and others; letters from H.L. Mencken; general comments on book publishing
From barcoding to metagenomics: molecular identification techniques for ecological studies of endangered primates
Creators: name: Srivathsan, Amrita
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: DNA markers are increasingly used for studying the taxonomic composition of environmental samples that contain DNA from different species. Here, I demonstrate that some of the currently used identification techniques based on K2P are flawed and reveal that DNA barcode species coverage for Metazoa in open-access databases remains poor. I then test based on existing and newly generated barcodes whether metabarcoding or metagenomics should be used for studying the DNA in primate fecal samples. I conclude that the latter is preferable because it simultaneously provides information on diet, host genetics, and parasite loads. In addition, newly developed read-based identification strategies reveal that metagenomic data provide more taxonomic precision for plant species than the barcodes used in metabarcoding. However, metabarcoding may be useful for diet quantification given that read counts are correlated between metabarcoding and metagenomic datasets for the same samples.
Triglyceride-rich lipoproteins influence monocyte and macrophage homeostasis and exacerbate experimental kidney injury
Creators: name: Saja, Maha Fahad
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: Hypertriglyceridemia and its associated increase in triglyceride-rich lipoproteins (TGRLs) is a great threat to today’s modern society. Sedentary life style and western type diet subject our bodies to repetitive influx of TGRLs following each meal which is being increasingly recognised as a risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD). Moreover, a hyper-TGRL state complicates the course of various immunological and non-immunological conditions contributing to both morbidity and mortality. How TGRLs mediate their harmful effects is unclear. In view of their ideal location, monocytes (MOs) are at the front line against fluctuating levels of TGRLs, yet the influence of such an environment on their behaviour remain obscure. With the growing recognition of MO heterogeneity, the impact of this diversity on MO functions deserves more attention. In the mouse, two MO subsets are recognized; Gr1-high or “inflammatory” MOs, known to populate inflamed tissue giving rise to macrophages (MØs) and the Gr1-low or “patrolling” MOs, shown to crawl along the endothelial surface under steady-state conditions and rarely extravasate. To explore whether changes in TGRLs could alter MO behaviour, I used a compound, P-407, that induces a dose-dependent increase in TGRLs in C57BL/6 (B6) mice. The increase in plasma TGRLs led to a sharp drop in blood Gr1-low MOs subsets while levels of Gr1-high MOs remained unchanged. The drop in Gr1-low MOs was associated with accumulation of CD68+ MØs in the liver, heart, and kidney. In the absence of an inflammatory insult, CD68+ MØs did not trigger kidney injury. However, with an inflammatory insult (accelerated nephrotoxic nephritis), the kidneys of P-407 injected mice exhibited more renal damage. Collectively my findings demonstrate that an environment loaded with TGRLs influences the steady state behaviour of MOs and MØs, and primes the kidney for injury during inflammation.
A General Representation for the Green's Function of Second Order Nonlinear Differential Equations
Creators: name: Frasca, Marco
name: Khurshudyan, Asatur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study some classes of second order non-homogeneous nonlinear differential equations allowing a specific representation for nonlinear Green's function. In particular, we show that if the nonlinear term possesses a special multiplicativity property, then its Green's function is represented as the product of the Heaviside function and the general solution of the corresponding homogeneous equations subject to non-homogeneous Cauchy conditions. Hierarchies of specific non-linearities admitting this representation are derived. The nonlinear Green's function solution is numerically justified for the sinh-Gordon and Liouville equations. We also list two open problems leading to a more thorough characterizations of non-linearities admitting the obtained representation for the nonlinear Green's function.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1: of Engaging the older cancer patient; Patient Activation through Counseling, Exercise and Mobilization â Pancreatic, Biliary tract and Lung cancer (PACE-Mobil-PBL) - study protocol of a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Mikkelsen, Marta
name: Lund, Cecilia
name: Vinther, Anders
name: Tolver, Anders
name: Anne-Mette Ragle
name: Johansen, Julia
name: Chen, Inna
name: Engell-Noerregaard, Lotte
name: Larsen, Finn
name: Zerahn, Bo
name: Nielsen, Dorte
name: Jarden, Mary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Detailed description of physical tests. A detailed description of the performance of physical tests in the study, including practical conditions, tools and instructions. (DOCX 14 kb)
Additional file 3: of Clinical effectiveness of InvisalignÂŽ orthodontic treatment: a systematic review
Creators: name: Papadimitriou, Aikaterini
name: Mousoulea, Sophia
name: Gkantidis, Nikolaos
name: Kloukos, Dimitrios
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: GRADE Working Group grades of evidence. Summary of findings: Invisalign compared to fixed appliances in adults. (DOCX 16 kb)
Enumerating isoclinism classes of semi-extraspecial groups
Creators: name: Lewis, Mark L.
name: Maglione, Joshua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We enumerate the number of isoclinism classes of semi-extraspecial $p$-groups with derived subgroup of order $p^2$. To do this, we enumerate $\text{GL}(2, p)$-orbits of sets of irreducible, monic polynomials in $\mathbb{F}_p[x]$. Along the way, we also provide a new construction of an infinite family of semi-extraspecial groups as central quotients of Heisenberg groups over local algebras.