cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Copernicus in der "Schule von Athen" (1508-11): eine Studie zum Bildnis des Nicolaus Copernicus und zur Gruppe um Aristarch von Samos in Raphaels Fresko
Creators: name: Keim, Frank
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astronomie im 16. Jahrhundert
subject: DDC 100 / Philosophy
subject: Astronomy; 16th century
subject: Archimedes
subject: Aristarchus
subject: Cleanthes
subject: Del Piombo, Sebastiano
subject: Giorgione / t.Drei Philosophen
subject: Heliozentrisches System
subject: Kopernikus, Nikolaus
subject: Philolaos
subject: Raffaello / t.Die Schule von Athen

description: Zusammenfassung: Im Zuge der Neuinterpretation von Raphaels "Schule von Athen" werden die Figuren um Aristarch von Samos neu bestimmt. Nicolaus Copernicus, der den vom Gemälde eröffneten Raum betritt, steht zusammen mit Raphael auf der Schwelle zur Neuzeit. Dieses Faktum wurde durch die bisherige Copernicus-Ikonografie noch nicht gewürdigt. In der Nähe Raphaels wird dessen Mitarbeiter Sebastiano del Piombo erkannt. Er war u. a. das entscheidende Bindeglied zu Giorgione und machte Raphael mit dem Konzept des Aristarch in den "Drei Philosophen" (ca. 1506) vertraut. Schließlich war für den Schöpfer des Freskos das Verhältnis Aristarchs zu seinem größten Schüler Archimedes von so überragender Bedeutung, dass er beide in unterschiedlichen Lebensphasen darstellte. Abstract: While reinterpreting Raphael’s "School of Athens" we again determine the figures around Aristarchus of Samos. Nicolaus Copernicus entering the space opened up by the picture stands as well as Raphael on the threshold of a New Age. This fact has not yet been given any attention through the iconography of Copernicus so far. Nearby Raphael we recognize his employee Sebastiano del Piombo, who was the connection to Giorgione, making Raphael familiar with the concept of Aristarchus in the "Three Philosophers" (ca. 1506). Finally, the creator of the fresco put such a high emphasis on Aristarchus’ most important student Archimedes, so that he showed both two at a time in differerent stages in their lives.
Type 2 diabetes in older patients: an analysis of the DPV and DIVE databases
Creators: name: Van Mark, Gesine
name: Tittel, Sascha R.
name: Sziegoleit, Stefan
name: Putz, Franz Josef
name: Durmaz, Mesut
name: Bortscheller, Michaela
name: Buschmann, Ivo
name: Seufert, Jochen
name: Holl, Reinhard W.
name: Bramlage, Peter
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: DIVE
subject: DPV
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health
subject: Aged
subject: Diabetes mellitus, Type 2
subject: Hypoglycemia
subject: Cardiovascular diseases
subject: Obesity
subject: Risk factors
subject: Epidemiology
subject: Alter
subject: Diabetes mellitus Typ 2
subject: Hypoglykämie
subject: Insulin
subject: Herzkrankheit
subject: Fettsucht
subject: Risikofaktor
subject: Epidemiologie

description: The clinical profile differs between old and young patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We explored, based on a large real-world database, patient and disease characteristics and actual treatment patterns by age.
title: Nutrient intake and it´s association with bone mineral density in postmenopausal Finnish women
Creators: name: Bogl, Leonie-Helen
Year: 2009

description: Einleitung: Die Ernährung spielt bei der Prävention von Osteoporose eine große Rolle. Während die Bedeutung einer ausreichenden Versorgung mit Calcium und Vitamin D generell akzeptiert ist, stehen viele andere Ernährungsfaktoren, wie die Aufnahme von Obst und Gemüse in der Literatur zur Diskussion. Ziel der Arbeit: Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit war es, die Nährstoffaufnahme postmenopausaler finnischer Frauen mittels eines semiquantitativen Häufigkeitsfragebogens (Food Frequency Questionnaire; FFQ) zu ermitteln. Ein weiteres Ziel dieser Arbeit war es den Zusammenhang zwischen der Nährstoffaufnahme, sowie zwischen dem Obst- und Gemüseverzehr und der Knochendichte am Schenkelhals und an der Lendenwirbelsäule zu untersuchen. Material und Methoden: Die Studienteilnehmer waren 101 postmenopausale Frauen im Alter zwischen 68 und 74 Jahren. Die Knochendichte wurde mittels Energien- Röntgen- Absorptiometrie (Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry; DXA) am Schenkelhals und an der Lendenwirbelsäule gemessen. Die Nährstoffzufuhr wurde mit einem aus 89 Die Nährstoffzufuhr wurde mittels eines 89 Fragen beinhaltenden, semiquantitatien FFQs ermittelt. Die finnische online Nährwertdatenbank Fineli (www.fineli.fi) wurde verwendet um aufgenommen Lebensmittel in Nährwerte umzurechnen. Die Nährstoffberechung und alle statistischen Auswertungen wurden mit dem Statistikprogramm SPSS für Windows durchgeführt. Alle Studienteilnehmer wurden für jeden Nährstoff in 2 gleich große Gruppen (über und unter dem Median) eingeteilt. Die Gruppenunterteilung wurde durchgeführt, um eventuelle Unterschiede in der mittleren Knochendichte zwischen der Gruppe mit hoher Nährstoffaufnahme (bzw. hohem Obst- und Gemüsekonsum) und niedriger Nährstoffaufnahme (bzw. niedrigem Obst- und Gemüsekonsum) festzustellen. Unterschiede zwischen den Gruppen wurden unter Berücksichtung der konfundierenden Variablen mittels ANOVA (univariate Varianzanalyse) getestet. Ergebnisse: Die DEXA Messwerte der Knochendichte am Schenkelhals ergaben 0.83 ± 0.12 g/cm2 und an der Lendenwirbelsäule 1.08 ± 0.18 g/cm2. Die Erfassung der Energiezufuhr mittels FFQ ergab eine mittlere tägliche Energieaufnahme von 2173 ± 554 kcal. Die Aufnahme von Protein lag bei 17%, die von Fett bei 31% und die von Kohlenhydraten bei 51% der gesamten täglichen Energieaufnahme. Die Aufnahme von Obst und Gemüse betrug im Durchschnitt 649 ± 435 gram täglich. Frauen mit der höchsten Aufnahme von Magnesium wiesen eine signifikant höhere Knochendichte am Oberschenkelhals auf, jedoch war das Ergebnis nach statistischer Kontrolle konfundierender Variablen nicht mehr signifikant. Eine niedrige Vitamin D Aufnahme mit der Nahrung stand mit einer geringeren Knochendichte am Oberschenkelhals in Zusammenhang und das Ergebnis blieb auch nach Berücksichtigung aller konfundierenden Variablen signifikant (p<0.05).
sj-docx-1-msj-10.1177_13524585221124043 – Supplemental material for The mSteps pilot study: Analysis of the distance walked using a novel smartphone application in multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Alexander, Sarah
name: Braisher, Marie
name: Tur, Carmen
name: Chataway, Jeremy
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-msj-10.1177_13524585221124043 for The mSteps pilot study: Analysis of the distance walked using a novel smartphone application in multiple sclerosis by Sarah Alexander, Marie Braisher, Carmen Tur and Jeremy Chataway in Multiple Sclerosis Journal
Additional file 2 of Human serum-derived α-synuclein auto-antibodies mediate NMDA receptor-dependent degeneration of CNS neurons
Creators: name: Garg, Pretty
name: Würtz, Franziska
name: Hobbie, Fabian
name: Buttgereit, Klemens
name: Aich, Abhishek
name: Leite, Kristian
name: Rehling, Peter
name: Kügler, Sebastian
name: Bähr, Mathias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Additional file 1 of Knowledge, risk perception and uptake of COVID-19 vaccination among internally displaced persons in complex humanitarian emergency setting, Northeast Nigeria
Creators: name: Gidado, Saheed
name: Musa, Melton
name: Ba’aba, Ahmed Ibrahim
name: Francis, Mark Rohit
name: Okeke, Lilian Akudo
name: Bukar, Fatima Lawan
name: Nguku, Patrick M.
name: Hadejia, Idris Suleman
name: Hassan, Isa Ali
name: Bande, Ibrahim Muhammad
name: Onuoha, Martins
name: Usman, Rabi
name: Ugbenyo, Gideon
name: Godwin, Ntadom
name: Ilori, Elsie
name: Abulfathi, Aisha Aliyu
name: Mshelia, Lawi Auta
name: Mohammed, Abede Momoh
name: Abdullahi, Muhammad Maijawa
name: Bammami, Mohammed Isa
name: Nuorti, Pekka
name: Atkins, Salla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Democracy matters: a psychological perspective on the beneficial impact of democratic punishment systems in social dilemmas
Creators: name: Kesberg, Rebekka
name: Pfattheicher, Stefan
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: DDC 150 / Psychology
subject: Punishment (Psychology)
subject: Strafe
subject: Soziales Dilemma

description: The implementation of punishment has proven a prominent solution to prevent the breakdown of cooperation in social dilemma situations. In fact, numerous studies show that punishment possibilities are effective in maintaining cooperative behavior. However, punishment is often not efficient in terms (a) of monetary benefits and in light of the fact (b) that punishment of cooperators (i.e., antisocial punishment) can occur. Still, recent research revealed that individuals vote for the implementation of such punishment systems. We address this contradiction by proposing that the benefits of democratic punishment systems in particular cannot be solely captured by monetary outcomes. Instead, the implementation of democratic punishment systems may enhance the psychological benefits of justice perceptions, satisfaction, and trust. Using iterated public goods games, the findings of the present study reveal not only higher cooperation levels and total payoffs in two different democratic punishment systems compared to other systems, but also higher justice perception, satisfaction, and trust. Furthermore, participants indicated the highest willingness to continue interactions in democratic punishment systems. Moreover, satisfaction, not monetary outcomes, was the best predictor of participants’ willingness to stay in a system. Therefore, we argue that the efficiency of democratic punishment systems cannot be measured solely in monetary outcomes but that psychological benefits must be considered.
sj-docx-1-jpe-10.1177_0739456X221125443 – Supplemental material for Coping and Connecting through Creativity in the Neighborhood Realm during COVID-19
Creators: name: Pfeiffer, Deirdre
name: Ehlenz, Meagan
name: Saadaoui, Rababe
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jpe-10.1177_0739456X221125443 for Coping and Connecting through Creativity in the Neighborhood Realm during COVID-19 by Deirdre Pfeiffer, Meagan Ehlenz and Rababe Saadaoui in Journal of Planning Education and Research
title: Kaffeeröstaromastoffe und Duft im Klassischen Wiener Kaffeehaus
Creators: name: Pauzenberger, Patrizia
Year: 2009

description: Kaffee und Aromastoff-Entwicklung während der Röstung verschiedender Kaffeesorten. Duft im Klassichen Wiener Kaffeehaus.
Morning reattachment to work and work engagement during the day: a look at day-level mediators
Creators: name: Sonnentag, Sabine
name: Eck, Kathrin
name: Fritz, Charlotte
name: Kühnel, Jana
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: reattachment
subject: work engagement
subject: goals
subject: job resources
subject: multilevel modeling
subject: DDC 150 / Psychology
subject: Psychology, Industrial
subject: Rehabilitation
subject: Job satisfaction
subject: Psychometrics
subject: Berufliche Wiedereingliederung
subject: Arbeitsmotivation

description: Reattachment to work (i.e., rebuilding a mental connection to work) before actually starting work is important for work engagement during the day. Building on motivated action theory, this study examines anticipated task focus, positive affect, and job resources (job control and social support) as mediators that translate reattachment in the morning into work engagement during the day. We collected daily-survey data from 151 employees (total of 620 days) and analyzed these data with a multilevel path model. We found that day-level reattachment to work in the morning predicted anticipated task focus, positive affect, social support, and job control through goal activation and that anticipated task focus, positive affect, social support, and job control predicted work engagement during the day. This study points to the important role of reattachment to work in employee experiences and behaviors throughout the workday and specifically highlights the benefits of such initial mental boundary crossing between life domains for employee engagement at work.
sj-pdf-3-lan-10.1177_00236772221128127 - Supplemental material for Virtual Reality in Biomedical Education in the sense of the 3Rs
Creators: name: Lemos, Martin
name: Bell, Laura
name: Deutsch, Susanne
name: Zieglowski, Leonie
name: Ernst, Lisa
name: Fink, Daniel
name: Tolba, R.
name: Bleilevens, Christian
name: Steitz, Julia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 70706 Veterinary Medicine
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-3-lan-10.1177_00236772221128127 for Virtual Reality in Biomedical Education in the sense of the 3Rs by Martin Lemos, Laura Bell, Susanne Deutsch, Leonie Zieglowski, Lisa Ernst, Daniel Fink, R. Tolba, Christian Bleilevens, Julia Steitz in Laboratory Animals
sj-docx-1-nms-10.1177_14614448221127674 – Supplemental material for Heightened scrutiny: The unequal impact of online hygiene scores on restaurant reviews
Creators: name: Yu, Chao
name: Margolin, Drew
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-nms-10.1177_14614448221127674 for Heightened scrutiny: The unequal impact of online hygiene scores on restaurant reviews by Chao Yu and Drew Margolin in New Media & Society
Supplementary tables CRH study
Creators: name: Schol, Jolien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 429999
subject: Other health sciences not elsewhere classified

description: An intravenous bolus of 100µg CRH or placebo was administered in HVs in a crossover, double-blind, randomized fashion. Two hours later, a gastroscopy was performed to measure permeability in Ussing chambers and to count mast-cells and eosinophils on duodenal biopsies. Supernatant was assessed for eosinophil-derived neurotoxin(EDN), tryptase and chymase. In addition, CRH was administrated ex-vivo to baseline biopsies pretreated with or without lodoxamide;
Additional file 2 of Knowledge, risk perception and uptake of COVID-19 vaccination among internally displaced persons in complex humanitarian emergency setting, Northeast Nigeria
Creators: name: Gidado, Saheed
name: Musa, Melton
name: Ba’aba, Ahmed Ibrahim
name: Francis, Mark Rohit
name: Okeke, Lilian Akudo
name: Bukar, Fatima Lawan
name: Nguku, Patrick M.
name: Hadejia, Idris Suleman
name: Hassan, Isa Ali
name: Bande, Ibrahim Muhammad
name: Onuoha, Martins
name: Usman, Rabi
name: Ugbenyo, Gideon
name: Godwin, Ntadom
name: Ilori, Elsie
name: Abulfathi, Aisha Aliyu
name: Mshelia, Lawi Auta
name: Mohammed, Abede Momoh
name: Abdullahi, Muhammad Maijawa
name: Bammami, Mohammed Isa
name: Nuorti, Pekka
name: Atkins, Salla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2.
title: Henle Ephraim Ullmann
Creators: name: Özkan, Duygu
Year: 2009

description: Der Protagonist dieser Studie, Henle Ephraim Ullmann, war ein jüdischer Geschäftsmann an der Schwelle zum 19. Jahrhundert. In Pfersee, später in Kriegshaber ansässig, zwei Dörfer unmittelbar vor den Toren Augsburgs, erhielt er das Recht zugesprochen, die Stadt Augsburg für seine geschäftliche Tätigkeit betreten zu dürfen. Aufgrund der Vertreibungen von Juden aus den Städten im späten Mittelalter wurde der Zugang zur Stadt nur einigen wohlhabenden Juden gestattet. Ullmann erhielt 1795 ein kaiserliches Hofjudenprivileg, womit er seine Geschäfte ausdehnen konnte. Da er nach Erhalt dieser Privilegien weiterhin in Kriegshaber wohnen blieb, ist er als ein ‚Hofjude auf dem Land‘ zu identifizieren, jedoch nur partiell: Er war zwar auf dem Land ansässig, seine Geschäfte betrieb er aber von Augsburg aus. Diese ländlichen Hofjuden sind in der bisherigen Forschung kaum beachtet worden. Die vorliegende Arbeit soll daher eine Annäherung zu diesem Thema darstellen. Insofern wurden zunächst die zwei großen Forschungsgebiete zum frühneuzeitlichen Judentum näher betrachtet: Hofjudentum und Landjudentum. Gleichzeitig wird Henle Ephraim Ullmann in diese zwei unterschiedlichen Lebensräume – je nach seinem Wirken – eingebettet. Eine zentrale Rolle dabei spielen Ullmanns Rolle als Vorsteher der jüdischen Gemeinde Pfersee, um sein innerjüdisches Wirken darzustellen, sowie sein Schriftverker mit den Augsburger Behörden, um seinen Zugang zur Stadt zu verdeutlichen. Der letzte Teil dieser Arbeit besteht zunächst aus der Zusammensetzung einer Genealogie der Ullmann’schen Familie: Der Stammbaum wurde, soweit die Quellen nachvollziehbar waren, rekonstruiert. Ein weiterer Mittelpunkt ist der Wandel der Familie Ullmann innerhalb zweier Generationen, insbesondere der Umzug der Familie nach Augsburg 1803 und die Übernahme kultureller Elemente der Mehrheitsgesellschaft in deren Alltagsleben im Zuge der Akkulturation. Henle Ephraim Ullmann wird in Abhandlungen zur Geschichte der Juden in Augsburg stets erwähnt: Er war einer von drei Juden, die 1803 erstmals die Erlaubnis erteilt bekamen, sich permanent in der Stadt niederlassen zu dürfen. Abgesehen von dieser Tatsache ist das Leben Henle Ephraims bis dato nicht untersucht worden.
Simulating ground states of bioactive materials
Creators: name: Χρυσάφης, Ιωάννης Νικολάου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: Προσομοιώσεις
Στερεά
Φυσική
CP2K
Simulation
Physics

description: This research presents an in-depth study on the determination of minimum energy structures of various bioactive molecules, employing the robust atomistic simulation software CP2K. The primary aim was to investigate the molecular conformation associated with the lowest energy state for each molecule, with a particular focus on the widely utilized pharmaceutical compound, Sildenafil. We employed quantum mechanical methodologies, predominantly density functional theory (DFT), to generate accurate energy landscapes of these bioactive molecules. The simulations were designed to extensively probe the conformational space, consequently leading to the identification of the global minimum energy structure for each molecule. For Sildenafil, our findings suggest a unique geometric configuration corresponding to its lowest energy state, providing valuable insights into its structural stability and inherent molecular behavior. These revelations hold significant potential for advancing our understanding of bioactive molecule design and optimization, paving the way for potential improvements in pharmaceutical therapies. This study underscores the powerful capabilities of CP2K in executing comprehensive molecular simulations and promotes its application in future investigations involving complex molecular systems.
description: Αυτή η έρευνα παρουσιάζει μια εις βάθος μελέτη για τον προσδιορισμό των δομών ελάχιστης ενέργειας διαφόρων βιοενεργών μορίων, χρησιμοποιώντας το ισχυρό λογισμικό ατομικής προσομοίωσης CP2K. Ο πρωταρχικός στόχος ήταν να διερευνηθεί η μοριακή διαμόρφωση που σχετίζεται με τη χαμηλότερη ενεργειακή κατάσταση για κάθε μόριο, με ιδιαίτερη έμφαση στην ευρέως χρησιμοποιούμενη φαρμακευτική ένωση της σιλδεναφίλης. Χρησιμοποιήσαμε μεθοδολογίες κβαντομηχανικής, κυρίως συναρτησιακή θεωρία πυκνότητας (DFT), για να δημιουργήσουμε ακριβή ενεργειακά τοπία αυτών των βιοενεργών μορίων. Οι προσομοιώσεις σχεδιάστηκαν για να διερευνήσουν εκτενώς τον διαμορφωτικό χώρο, οδηγώντας κατά συνέπεια στον προσδιορισμό της συνολικής ελάχιστης ενεργειακής δομής για κάθε μόριο. Για τη σιλδεναφίλη, τα ευρήματά μας υποδηλώνουν μια μοναδική γεωμετρική διαμόρφωση που αντιστοιχεί στη χαμηλότερη ενεργειακή του κατάσταση, παρέχοντας πολύτιμες πληροφορίες για τη δομική του σταθερότητα και την εγγενή μοριακή του συμπεριφορά. Αυτές οι αποκαλύψεις έχουν σημαντικές δυνατότητες για την προώθηση της κατανόησής μας για το σχεδιασμό και τη βελτιστοποίηση βιοενεργών μορίων, ανοίγοντας το δρόμο για πιθανές βελτιώσεις στις φαρμακευτικές θεραπείες. Αυτή η μελέτη υπογραμμίζει τις ισχυρές δυνατότητες του CP2K στην εκτέλεση ολοκληρωμένων μοριακών προσομοιώσεων και προωθεί την εφαρμογή του σε μελλοντικές έρευνες που αφορούν πολύπλοκα μοριακά συστήματα.
On Sampling and Bandwidth Influences of Distributed Radar Sensors on Automotive SAR Applications
Creators: name: Grebner, Timo
name: Schwarz, Dominik
name: Waldschmidt, Christian
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: chirp sequence radar sensor
subject: distributed radar sensors
subject: mapping
subject: radar network
subject: DDC 620 / Engineering & allied operations
subject: Synthetic aperture radar
subject: Mapping-Problem
subject: Radar; Synthetische Apertur

description: Methods for high-resolution environmental mapping based on chirp sequence radar sensor networks are presented in this paper. The radar sensor network is mounted on a vehicle, allowing synthetic aperture radar (SAR) processing to be performed in non-stationary operation. For this purpose, raw data from all sensors in the radar sensor network is processed and combined into a common map. Based on measurements, it is shown that the coherent and joint SAR processing of incoherent-networked radar sensors has significant advantages. On the one hand, it is shown that this improves the imaging quality extraordinary. On the other hand, it is shown that the joint processing of all incoherently connected radar sensors in the network allows a significantly higher vehicle speed without violating the Nyquist criterion for spatial sampling and causing artifacts. Finally, a qualitative measurement-based bandwidth evaluation is performed to investigate the influence of range separability on SAR imaging.
Characterization of a mm-Wave automotive radar with a Low-RCS MIMO antenna system
Creators: name: Vasanelli, Claudia
name: Baur, Klaus
name: Nezadal, Martin
name: Gulan, Heiko
name: Steiner, Maximilian
name: Waldschmidt, Christian
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: DDC 620 / Engineering & allied operations
subject: Millimeter waves
subject: Radar
subject: Antennas (Electronics)
subject: Millimeterwelle
subject: Radar
subject: Antenne

description: Millimeter-wave (mm-wave) automotive radars are typically installed behind the car fascia. However, the placement behind the bumper can cause multiple reflections, which may lead to a wrong estimation of the direction of arrival (DoA) of the target. The use of low-RCS (radar cross-section) antennas can mitigate them. This work presents the characterization of a mm-wave frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) radar equipped with a low-RCS antenna systems. The measurement results demonstrate that such an antenna configuration can reduce the angular error in the DoA estimation and increase the robustness of the system.
title: Pharmakologisches Screening von zwei neu synthetisierten, heterozyklischen Verbindungen (WHGMS174, SWS5) an isolierten Präparaten von Meerschweinchen
Creators: name: Huber, Maria
Year: 2009

description: Aufgabe dieser Diplomarbeit war die Testsubstanzen WHGMS174 und SWS5 hinsichtlich ihrer Wirkung auf isolierte Organe von Meerschweinchen zu untersuchen. Die Versuche wurden an der Aorta, der Arteria pulmonalis, am terminalen Ileum, am rechten Vorhof und am Papillarmuskel durchgeführt und dadurch das Ausmaß der Kontraktionskraftabnahme sowie der Schlagfrequenz ermittelt. Die Testsubstanz WHGMS174 hatte nahezu keinen Einfluss auf die Kontraktionskraft und die Schlagfrequenz der Herzmuskeln, denn sowohl der Papillarmuskel als auch der rechte Vorhof zeigten keine Veränderungen bei Konzentrationen bis zu 100 µmol/l. An der glatten Muskulatur der untersuchten Organe, und zwar der Aorta, der Arteria pulmonalis und dem terminalen Ileum, konnte nur am terminalen Ileum ein EC50 Wert von 18,55 µmol/l erreicht werden, während an der Aorta und der Arteria pulmonalis bei einer Endkonzentration von 100 µmol/l die Kontraktionskraftabnahme nur rund ein Viertel betrug. Die zweite getestete Substanz SWS5 wies schwach negativ chronotrope Effekte am rechten Vorhof auf und hatte nahezu keinen Einfluss auf die Ionotropie des Papillarmuskels. Hingegen konnten an der glatten Muskulatur durchwegs dilatierende Effekte aufgezeigt werden. Bei Versuchen an allen drei Organen wurde ein EC50 Wert von durchschnittlich 9,0 µmol erreicht, außerdem nahm die Kontraktion bis zum Ende der Versuche bei einer Konzentration von 100 µmol/l fast bis zum Ausgangswert wieder ab.
Quantum memory, entanglement and sensing with room temperature atoms
Creators: name: Jensen, K
name: Wasilewski, W
name: Krauter, H
name: Fernholz, T
name: Nielsen, B M
name: Petersen, J M
name: Renema, J J
name: Balabas, M V
name: Owari, M
name: Plenio, Martin B.
name: Wolf, M M
name: Muschik, C A
name: Cirac, J I
name: Müller, J H
name: Polzik, E S
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: DDC 530 / Physics
subject: Quantum computing
subject: Quantencomputer

description: Room temperature atomic ensembles in a spin-protected environment are useful systems both for quantum information science and metrology. Here we utilize a setup consisting of two atomic ensembles as a memory for quantum information initially encoded in the polarization state of two entangled light modes. We also use the ensembles as a radio frequency entanglement-assisted magnetometer with projection noise limited sensitivity below femtoTesla/. The performance of the quantum memory as well as the magnetometer was improved by spin-squeezed or entangled atomic states generated by quantum non demolition measurements. Finally, we present preliminary results of long lived entangled atomic states generated by dissipation. With the method presented, one should be able to generate an entangled steady state.
Additional file 5 of Engineering styrene biosynthesis: designing a functional trans-cinnamic acid decarboxylase in Pseudomonas
Creators: name: García-Franco, Ana
name: Godoy, Patricia
name: Duque, Estrella
name: Ramos, Juan L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 5: Table S1. Similar proteins (> 50% identity) to FDC1 from Saccharomyces cerevisiae obtained using BLAST.
Die Mondphasen vom Homo naledi bis zum Homo sapiens. Zur Genealogie homininer Signaturen
Creators: name: Keim, Frank
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Homo sapiens
subject: Urgeschichtliche Kognitionsforschung
subject: Urgeschichte
subject: Hominine Signaturen
subject: M1-6
subject: M1-5
subject: Äquivalenzprüfung
subject: Jean-Claude Marquet
subject: Kontinuierliche Größen
subject: Große Äquivalenz
subject: Synodischer Monat
subject: Rising Star Cave (South Africa)
subject: Einhorn Cave (Germany)
subject: Hohle Fels (Germany)
subject: Quantitätsgesetz
subject: DDC 930 / History of the ancient world (to ca. 499)
subject: Homo naledi
subject: Blombos Cave (South Africa)
subject: Gorham's Cave (Gibraltar)
subject: Mensch
subject: Neandertaler
subject: Homo erectus
subject: Mondzyklus
subject: Vor- und Frühgeschichte
subject: Kognitive Archäologie
subject: Berger, Lee R.
subject: Synodische Umlaufzeit
subject: La Roche-Cotard

description: Homo naledi was introduced in a paper by Lee Berger et al. in 2015. On the base of a drawing in the Rising Star Cave (South Africa), we try to determine the „mental“ signature of homo naledi. Astonishly, this species claimed, more than 200.000 years ago and using the example of the Moon, evidence of equivalence of four quantitative pairs. The signature of homo naledi is described as the „root“ of both the Neanderthals and Homo sapiens. We discuss finds and drawings from Gorham’s and Einhorn Cave, from La Roche-Cotard as well as Blombos Cave. In La Roche-Cotard around 57 ka, a „peak“ of prehistoric development was reached, since both the lunar sequences as well as the -resources were asserted as continuous quantities.
description: Der Homo naledi wurde 2015 von Lee Berger et al. in einem Fachbeitrag eingeführt. Ausgehend von einer Zeichnung in der Rising-Star-Höhle (Südafrika) wird der Versuch unternommen, die Signatur des Homo naledi, seine „geistige“ DNA, freizulegen. Überraschenderweise behauptete diese Spezies bereits vor mehr als 200.000 Jahren am Beispiel des Mondes die Äquivalenz von vier Quantitätspaaren. Die Signatur des Homo naledi wird sodann als die „Geburtsurkunde“ sowohl der Neandertaler als auch des Homo sapiens beschrieben. Wir diskutieren Fundstücke und Zeichnungen aus der Gorham- und Einhornhöhle, aus La Roche-Cotard sowie der Blombos Höhle. In La Roche-Cotard wurde um 57 ka ein „Peak“ in der prähistorischen Entwicklung erreicht, indem sowohl die Mondsequenzen als auch die -ressourcen als kontinuierliche Größen behauptet wurden.
sj-docx-2-org-10.1177_13505084231176118 – Supplemental material for Creating meaningful connections: An experiment in practically engaged CMS
Creators: name: King, Daniel
name: Griffin, Martyn
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-org-10.1177_13505084231176118 for Creating meaningful connections: An experiment in practically engaged CMS by Daniel King and Martyn Griffin in Organization
Concurrent programming for scalable web architectures
Creators: name: Erb, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Concurrent programming
subject: Web architectures
subject: Web
subject: DDC 004 / Data processing & computer science
subject: Computer networks; Scalability
subject: Web servers
subject: Skalierbarkeit

description: Web architectures are an important asset for various large-scale web applications, such as social networks or e-commerce sites. Being able to handle huge numbers of users concurrently is essential, thus scalability is one of the most important features of these architectures. Multi-core processors, highly distributed backend architectures and new web technologies force us to reconsider approaches for concurrent programming in order to implement web applications and fulfil scalability demands. While focusing on different stages of scalable web architectures, we provide a survey of competing concurrency approaches and point to their adequate usages.
Additional file 6 of Engineering styrene biosynthesis: designing a functional trans-cinnamic acid decarboxylase in Pseudomonas
Creators: name: García-Franco, Ana
name: Godoy, Patricia
name: Duque, Estrella
name: Ramos, Juan L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 6: Table S2. Symbols present in the consensus sequences derived from multi-alignment of FDC homologous proteins and amino acids to replace them at the indicated position.
sj-docx-1-bmo-10.1177_01454455231178469 – Supplemental material for Systematic Review of Descriptions and Justifications Provided for Single-Case Quantification Techniques
Creators: name: Fingerhut, Joelle
name: Moeyaert, Mariola
name: Manolov, Rumen
name: Xu, Xinyun
name: Park, Kyung Hyun
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-bmo-10.1177_01454455231178469 for Systematic Review of Descriptions and Justifications Provided for Single-Case Quantification Techniques by Joelle Fingerhut, Mariola Moeyaert, Rumen Manolov, Xinyun Xu and Kyung Hyun Park in Behavior Modification
sj-docx-1-car-10.1177_19476035231207778 – Supplemental material for Novel-miR-81 Promotes the Chondrocytes Differentiation of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Through Inhibiting Rac2 Expression
Creators: name: Luo, Ziwei
name: Xie, Jinqi
name: Ye, Haoxiang
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Liu, Yangping
name: Ma, Chunmei
name: Cao, Jiahui
name: Pan, Hao
name: Liu, Xiaosheng
name: Zhou, Xianxi
name: Kong, Jiechen
name: Chen, Dongfeng
name: Liu, Aijun
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Orthopaedics
Sports Medicine
Surgery
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-car-10.1177_19476035231207778 for Novel-miR-81 Promotes the Chondrocytes Differentiation of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Through Inhibiting Rac2 Expression by Ziwei Luo, Jinqi Xie, Haoxiang Ye, Jie Zhang, Yangping Liu, Chunmei Ma, Jiahui Cao, Hao Pan, Xiaosheng Liu, Xianxi Zhou, Jiechen Kong, Dongfeng Chen and Aijun Liu in CARTILAGE
Additional file 7 of Engineering styrene biosynthesis: designing a functional trans-cinnamic acid decarboxylase in Pseudomonas
Creators: name: García-Franco, Ana
name: Godoy, Patricia
name: Duque, Estrella
name: Ramos, Juan L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 7: Table S3. DNA and protein sequences of PSC1.
Evaluation of the LASH program at Towson University’s Hearing and Balance Center
Creators: name: Berry, Kaitlin E.
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2017

description: (Au. D.) -- Towson University, 2017
description: It is estimated that over 360 million people have hearing loss worldwide, making it one of the most prevalent chronic health conditions (WHO, 2015). Hearing aids are the most common form of treatment for hearing loss. However, less than a fourth of individuals with a diagnosed hearing loss use hearing aids (Kochkin et al., 2010). Low rates of hearing aid use have been associated with lower levels of education, income, and financial support (Bainbridge & Ramachandran, 2014; Nieman et al., 2016). Numerous programs and foundations exist that provide financial assistance for hearing aids for low-income individuals that have hearing loss. Studies on existing low income program have found that these programs were successful at providing hearing aids to low-income individuals but that follow-up appointments were necessary to address patient’s concerns and monitor long-term outcomes of hearing aid benefit (Freitas & Costa, 2007; Iwahashi, Jardim, & Bento, 2013). The purpose of this study was to conduct a retrospective chart review of 100 patients that have received hearing aids and services through the LASH program at the TU-HBC. Information regarding patient population characteristics (i.e., age, gender, hearing loss) and program outcomes were recorded from the patient charts. This study revealed that a majority of the patients seen through the LASH program qualified for reduced service fees, which suggests that the program is reaching the target population. A total of 23 participants were lost to follow-up and there was a wide range in the duration between the fitting and first follow-up appointment. About half of the participants required at least one repair. These findings suggest the need for a better follow-up protocol to monitor long-term use. Overall, the amount of revenue the TU-HBC generated from participating in the program was as expected, which indicates that participation in the LASH program is not detrimental to the clinic financially. Future research should focus on gathering more detailed information regarding patient demographics, comparing outcomes of LASH patients to patients with private pay or insurance, and include subject questionnaires to get a better understanding of the patient’s personal experience with the hearing aids.
description: https://cdm17252.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/etd/id/57137/
Rediscovering psilocybin as an antidepressive treatment strategy
Creators: name: Zeiss, Rene
name: Gahr, Maximilian
name: Graf, Heiko
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: psilocin
subject: review
subject: antidepressant therapy
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health
subject: Depression; Drug therapy
subject: Psilocybin
subject: Depression
subject: Antidepressivum
subject: Psilocybin

description: There has recently been a renewal of interest in psychedelic research on the use of psilocybin in psychiatric treatment and, in particular, for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). Several state-of-the-art studies have provided new insight into the mechanisms of action of psilocybin and its therapeutic potential. Nevertheless, many questions remain unanswered. With this review, we provide an overview of the current state of research on the potential mechanisms of psilocybin, its antidepressant potential, and the associated risks and adverse effects, to provide an update on a controversial topic discussed in psychopharmacology. A database search was conducted in Medline including articles on psilocybin over the period of the last 20 years. Despite the promising progress in understanding the mechanisms of psilocybin, the exact antidepressive mechanism and the role of the psychedelic experience remain elusive. The studies included in this review found high treatment effect sizes for psilocybin as an antidepressant. However, the results must be regarded as preliminary due to several limitations. Although the current studies observed no severe adverse events, several questions regarding safety and utility remain and must be subject of future research.
Structural and functional changes in the coupling of fascial tissue, skeletal muscle, and nerves during gging
Creators: name: Zullo, Alberto
name: Fleckenstein, Johannes
name: Schleip, Robert
name: Hoppe, Kerstin
name: Wearing, Scott
name: Klingler, Werner
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health
subject: Aging
subject: Fascia
subject: Muscle, Skeletal
subject: Connective tissue
subject: Nerve block
subject: Altern
subject: Nerven
subject: Skelettmuskel
subject: Faszie

description: Aging is a one-way process associated with profound structural and functional changes in the organism. Indeed, the neuromuscular system undergoes a wide remodeling, which involves muscles, fascia, and the central and peripheral nervous systems. As a result, intrinsic features of tissues, as well as their functional and structural coupling, are affected and a decline in overall physical performance occurs. Evidence from the scientific literature demonstrates that senescence is associated with increased stiffness and reduced elasticity of fascia, as well as loss of skeletal muscle mass, strength, and regenerative potential. The interaction between muscular and fascial structures is also weakened. As for the nervous system, aging leads to motor cortex atrophy, reduced motor cortical excitability, and plasticity, thus leading to accumulation of denervated muscle fibers. As a result, the magnitude of force generated by the neuromuscular apparatus, its transmission along the myofascial chain, joint mobility, and movement coordination are impaired. In this review, we summarize the evidence about the deleterious effect of aging on skeletal muscle, fascial tissue, and the nervous system. In particular, we address the structural and functional changes occurring within and between these tissues and discuss the effect of inflammation in aging. From the clinical perspective, this article outlines promising approaches for analyzing the composition and the viscoelastic properties of skeletal muscle, such as ultrasonography and elastography, which could be applied for a better understanding of musculoskeletal modifications occurring with aging. Moreover, we describe the use of tissue manipulation techniques, such as massage, traction, mobilization as well as acupuncture, dry needling, and nerve block, to enhance fascial repair.
By word of mouth: pilot test computerized attention training to improve social attention in autism
Creators: name: Bean, Yvette
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2017

description: (M.A.) -- Towson University, 2017
description: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with diagnoses quickly on the rise. The disorder exhibits several deficits, particularly the processing of social information. Research suggests that individuals with ASD have an irregular gaze pattern and may glean social information from the mouth instead of the eyes. To this end, this thesis used an altered dot-probe task as an attention training mechanism for increasing the degree to which individuals with ASD gaze at the mouth. A descriptive analysis and paired sample t-tests shows that the means for identifying the probe during the dot probe task did decrease with accuracy remaining stable. Means on pre and post measures depict trends of increased social competence. Correlations between changes scores for reaction time and pre and post measures, however; do not support this claim. The study would need to be replicated with a larger sample to further explore this contradiction.
description: https://cdm17252.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/etd/id/57174/
Data for the article: FLOW36: A Spectral Solver for Phase-Field based Multiphase Turbulence Simulations In Heterogeneous Computing Architecture
Creators: name: Roccon, Alessio
name: Soligo, Giovanni
name: Soldati, Alfredo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 401204
subject: Computational methods in fluid flow, heat and mass transfer (incl. computational fluid dynamics)

description: The present archive contain the fields and statistics presented in the article FLOW36DUAL: A Spectral Solver for Phase-Field based Multiphase Turbulence Simulations In Heterogeneous Computing Architecture
Single-phase (channel flow) Re=150 (fields, binary)-u_re150.dat: Streamwise velocity field (Re_tau=150)-v_re150.dat: Spanwise velocity field (Re_tau=150)-w_re150.dat: Wall-normal velocity field (Re_tau=150)

Single-phase (channel flow) Re=180 (fields, binary)-u_re180.dat: Streamwise velocity field (Re_tau=150)-v_re180.dat: Spanwise velocity field (Re_tau=150)-w_re180.dat: Wall-normal velocity field (Re_tau=150)
Channel with imposed temperature at the walls (fields, binary)-t_pr_re150.dat: Temperature field, Pr=1, Re=150-t_pr_re150.dat: Temperature field, Pr=3, Re=150
Collocation points (vector, binary)-x.dat: Collocation points (x)-y.dat: Collocation points (y)-z.dat: Collocation points (z)
Wall-normal behavior of the velocity statistics (Re=150 and Re=180), single-phase-re150_fluid_stats: Fluid stats-re180_fluid_stats: Fluid stats
Additional file 8 of Engineering styrene biosynthesis: designing a functional trans-cinnamic acid decarboxylase in Pseudomonas
Creators: name: García-Franco, Ana
name: Godoy, Patricia
name: Duque, Estrella
name: Ramos, Juan L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 8: Table S4. DNA and protein sequences of PSD1.
title: Психологический синдром школьной неуспешности: теория и практика работы
title: Учебно-методическое пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Староверова М.С.
Publisher: name: Вузовское образование
Year: 2018

description: Школьная неуспешность рассматривается как комплексная проблема, неразрешение которой приводит к росту нервно-психических и соматических заболеваний, особенно на начальном этапе обучения. Обосновываются возможности адаптации системы образования на основе многофакторной типологии школьной неуспешности. Представлена вариативная модель психолого-педагогического сопровождения детей с синдромом школьной неуспешности, описаны технологии работы с данной категорией учащихся. Пособие адресовано специалистам образовательных учреждений — педагогам, психологам, дефектологам, а также администрациям школ. Материалы могут быть использованы при подготовке студентов педагогических вузов.
description: School failure is seen as a complex problem, the lack of solutions which leads to an increase of neuropsychic and somatic diseases, especially in the initial stage of training. Substantiates the possibility of the adaptation of the education system on the basis of multivariate typology of school failure. Represented the elective model of psychological and pedagogical support of children with the syndrome of school failure, describes the technology of work with this category of students. The grant is addressed to the specialists of educational institutions — teachers, psychologists, speech pathologists, and school administrators. The materials can be used by preparation of students of pedagogical universities.
title: Das surrealistische Verfahren der trouvaille in Ginka Steinwachs’ Roman barnarella oder das herzkunstwerk in der flamme
Creators: name: Kiessler, Katharina
Year: 2009

description: Die vorliegendene Arbeit befasst sich mit dem von der deutschen Autorin Ginka Steinwachs bei der Produktion ihrer Texte gerne angewendeten surrealistischen Verfahren der trouvaille. Dabei arbeitet die Schriftstellerin ähnlich der intertextuellen und intermedialen Techniken bereits vorhandene literarische wie nicht-literarische Materialen in ihre eigenen Schriften ein. An Hand des Stadtromans barnarella oder das herzkunstwerk in der flamme (2002) wurden diese zahlreichen Verweise auf andere Künstler näher untersucht, um sowohl deren Bedeutung für den Roman nachzuweisen, als auch nach einem verbindenen Element der zahlreichen Referenzen zu suchen. Dazu wurden die durch ihre Häufigkeit oder Auffälligkeit hervorstechenden einmontierten Zitate einer genaueren Betrachtung unterzogen. Es zeigte sich, dass die Schriftstellerin durch ihre Verweise häufig auf die hinter dem Text respektive Kunstwerk stehende Funktionsweise anspielt. Dabei kann das von vielen Künstlern angewendete Stilprinzip der Montage als das verbindende Element der doch recht unterschiedlichen Referenzen gesehen werden. Somit thematisiert die Autorin durch das in ihren Roman eingebaute Fremdmaterial zusätzlich ihre zentrale Arbeitstechnik der Intertextualität.