cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF PEER-MEDIATED INTERVENTIONS AND TOPIC MAINTENANCE FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER
Creators: name: Colston, Alyssa
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Educational sciences
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the current literature on the use of peer mediated instruction to address topic maintenance for indiviuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A literature review using the standards recommended by the What Works Clearinghouse was conducted. The studies included in the review met the following criteria: (a) use of SCRD; (b) inclusion of at least one participant with ASD as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Mental Disorders, 4th edition, Text Revision (American Psychiatric Association, 2000) or DSM-5 diagnosis of ASD; (c) examination of the use of peer instruction containing any of the following words: PMI, peer training, peer networks (d) examination of the use of PMI on at least one of the following dependent variables: topic maintenance, response to initiation on topic, reciprocity, sustaining conversation on topic, or response clearly contingent on the initiation; and (e) published in a peer reviewed journal in English in the last 10 years. This review highlights four main results: (a) the growing need for future research in topic maintenance interventions for individuals with ASD; (b) the critical that future research is conducted to evaluate if PMI is effective in all settings and level of communication needs in participants; and (c) it adds to the literature that systematic intervention is needed to address social communication needs for individuals with ASD.
description: Copyright © Alyssa Colston 2020
title: Selbstfokussierung in BaTiO3 und SBN
Creators: name: Rausch, Anne
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Selbstfokussierung
subject: 530

description: Es konnte nachgewiesen werden, dass in Bariumtitanat und SBN auch ohne ein äußeres elektrisches Feld ein Selbstfokussierungseffekt auftritt. Dazu wurden Untersuchungen in 19 Bariumtitanatkristallen und einem SBN:60 Kristall durchgeführt, wobei es zwischen 4 Minuten und 30 Minuten dauerte bis der Strahldurchmesser auf der Kristallaustrittsfläche einen stabilen Wert erreicht hatte. Die Abhängigkeit des Selbstfokussierungseffektes von der Dotierung der Kristalle, dem Kristallschnitt, der Durchstrahlungs- und Polarisationsrichtung, der Intensität von Laserstrahl und Hintergrundbeleuchtung, der Fokuslage und -größe, der Beleuchtungszeit und der Wellenlänge wurde untersucht. Vor allem thermische Effekte und der photorefraktive Effekt verursachten die Brechungsindexänderung. Aus Abschätzungen, der durch die verschiedenen Effekte hervorrufbaren Brechungsindexänderungen, Messungen mittels Z-scan und Simulationen ergab sich, dass im Material eine Brechungsindexänderung in der Größenordnung Γn = 10^−5 ...10^−4 erfolgte.
Field induced spin exciton doublet splitting in d_{x^2-y^2}-wave 115-heavy electron superconductors
Creators: name: Akbari, Alireza
name: Thalmeier, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the spin-exciton modes in the superconducting d_{x^2-y^2} state of CeMIn_5 heavy fermion compounds found at the antiferromagnetic wave vector by inelastic neutron scattering. We present a theoretical model that explains the field dependence for both field directions. We show that the recently observed splitting of the spin exciton doublet in CeCoIn_5 into two non-degenerate modes for in-plane field appears naturally in this model. This is due to the spin anisotropy of g- factors and quasiparticle interactions which lead to different resonant conditions for the dynamic susceptibility components. We predict that the splitting of the spin resonance doublet becomes strongly nonlinear for larger fields when the energy of both split components decreases. For field along the tetragonal axis no splitting but only a broadening of the resonance is found in agreement with experiment.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
title: Temperature and moisture effects on respiration in the organic horizon of a Pacific Northwest forest soil
Creators: name: Winter, Hanna M.
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 2014

description:
Ecosystem responses to temperature and moisture influence whether terrestrial ecosystems act as sources or sinks of atmospheric CO2, an important greenhouse gas. Soil respiration—defined here as microbial release of CO2 during decomposition—is a key process of CO2 release to the atmosphere. This study focused on the response of soil respiration to temperature, moisture, and their interaction, and developed quantitative models to describe the nature of this interactive effect. This study addressed several underexamined components of the temperature and moisture effect on C and N dynamics: organic soils, multiple soil layers, a broad range of moistures, and a relevant, lowtemperature range. Samples of upper and lower forest floor organic‐horizon layers were collected from a mature conifer stand on the Olympic Peninsula in Washington State. Two experiments were conducted in which the soil samples were incubated at four temperatures (5.8–19.4°C) for up to four months, during which respiration was measured repeatedly. Because suboptimal moistures were expected to limit soil respiration, one experiment examined low soil moisture contents (1.4‐fold as moisture increased from 100 to 220%, but was nearly constant at higher moistures. At the low moistures, the respiration response to moisture increased with increasing temperature. This respiration response was best described in regression models by a complex temperature–moisture interaction comprised of varying multiplicative effects. Long‐term global C budget models, such as CENTURY and Rothamsted, currently assume a simple interactive effect comprised of a constant multiplicative effect of temperature and moisture on soil respiration; the models might be improved by inclusion of a more complex interaction such as that observed in this study. However, further studies are first needed to refine the equation(s) for describing this interaction, and to determine whether a single equation can be used to adequately describe soil respiration in all soils and soil layers.
Slow Dynamics Near Jamming
Creators: name: Saitoh, Kuniyasu
name: Magnanimo, Vanessa
name: Luding, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Static and dynamic properties of two-dimensional bidisperse dissipative particles are numerically studied near the jamming transition. We investigate the dependency of the critical scaling on the ratio of the different diameters and find a new scaling of the maximum overlap (not consistent with the scaling of the mean overlap). The ratio of kinetic and potential energies drastically slows down near the jamming transition, i.e. the relaxation time diverges at the jamming point.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. Proceedings of the 28th International Symposium on Rarefied Gas Dynamics, AIP Conf. Proc. (2012), in press
Lepton mass effects in the Bethe-Heitler process
Creators: name: Barbaro, M. B.
name: Maieron, C.
name: Voutier, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop the full finite lepton mass formalism for the production of real photons via the Bethe-Heitler reaction of unpolarized leptons off unpolarized nucleons. Genuine lepton mass effects are described, in particular their dependence upon the lepton mass and the initial beam energy, as well as their sensitivity to the nucleon isospin. In the minimum momentum transfer region, these effects dominate the muon induced proton cross section and become significant for electron scattering at small $x_B$.
description: Final version including errata
The relation between Granger causality and directed information theory: a review
Creators: name: Amblard, Pierre-Olivier
name: Michel, Olivier J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This report reviews the conceptual and theoretical links between Granger causality and directed information theory. We begin with a short historical tour of Granger causality, concentrating on its closeness to information theory. The definitions of Granger causality based on prediction are recalled, and the importance of the observation set is discussed. We present the definitions based on conditional independence. The notion of instantaneous coupling is included in the definitions. The concept of Granger causality graphs is discussed. We present directed information theory from the perspective of studies of causal influences between stochastic processes. Causal conditioning appears to be the cornerstone for the relation between information theory and Granger causality. In the bivariate case, the fundamental measure is the directed information, which decomposes as the sum of the transfer entropies and a term quantifying instantaneous coupling. We show the decomposition of the mutual information into the sums of the transfer entropies and the instantaneous coupling measure, a relation known for the linear Gaussian case. We study the multivariate case, showing that the useful decomposition is blurred by instantaneous coupling. The links are further developed by studying how measures based on directed information theory naturally emerge from Granger causality inference frameworks as hypothesis testing.
Microgale thomasi Major 1896
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Tenrecidae
Microgale
Microgale thomasi

description: Microgale thomasi Major, 1896. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 18:318. TYPE LOCALITY: "Ampitambe forest (N.E. Betsileo)", Madagascar; uncertain locality, see MacPhee (1987a:5-6). DISTRIBUTION: E Madagascar. STATUS: IUCN - Insufficiently known.
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["MacPhee, R. D. E. 1987 a. The shrew tenrecs of Madagascar: Systematic revision and Holocene distribution of Microgale (Tenrecidae, Insectivora). American Museum Novitates, 2889: 1 - 45."]}
Further methods and analyses of Relative Costs of Offspring Sex and Offspring Survival in a Polygynous Mammal
Creators: name: Froy, Hannah
name: A. Walling, Craig
name: M. Pemberton, Josephine
name: Clutton-Brock, Tim H.
name: E. B. Kruuk, Loeske
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional methodological details; Effects of other variables in the main model; Additional statistical analyses; Results of additional statistical analyses; Tables S1-S3
Additional file 1 of Selection and validation of chemotherapy beneficiaries among elderly nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT): a large real-world study
Creators: name: Wu, Yan-Ling
name: Yang, Kai-Bin
name: Huang, Ying
name: Shi, Jing-Rong
name: He, Qing-Shui
name: Chen, Lei
name: Li, Wen-Fei
name: Huang, Xiao-Dan
name: Lin, Li
name: Chen, Yu-Pei
name: Mao, Yan-Ping
name: Tang, Ling-Long
name: Ma, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Methods, Figures and Tables.
Maxwellian quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Arbab, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Expanding the ordinary Dirac's equation in quaternionic form yields Maxwell-like field equations. As in the Maxwell's formulation, the particle fields are represented by a scalar, $ψ_0$ and a vector $\vecψ$. The analogy with Maxwell's equations requires that the inertial fields are $\vec{E}_D=c^2\vecα\times\vecψ$, and $\vec{B}_D=\vecα\,ψ_0+cβ\,\vecψ$ and that $ψ_0=-cβ\,\vecα\cdot\vecψ$, where $β$, $\vecα$ and $c$ are the Dirac matrices and the speed of light, respectively. An alternative solution suggests that magnetic monopole-like behavior accompanies Dirac's field. In this formulation, a field-like representation of Dirac's particle is derived. It is shown that when the vector field of the particle, $\vecψ$, is normal to the vector $\vecα$, Dirac's field represents a medium with maximal conductivity. The energy flux (Poynting vector) of the Dirac's fields is found to flow in opposite direction to the particle's motion. A system of equivalently symmetrized Maxwell's equations is introduced. A longitudinal (scalar) wave traveling at speed of light is found to accompany magnetic charges flow. This wave is not affected by presence of electric charges and currents. The Lorentz boost transformations of the matter fields are equivalent to $c\vecψ\,' =c\vecψ\pmβ\vecα\,ψ_0\,,ψ_0\,'=ψ_0\mp cβ\vecα\cdot\vecψ\,.$
description: 14 Latex pages, no figures
Oryzorictes A. Grandidier 1870
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Tenrecidae
Oryzorictes

description: Oryzorictes A. Grandidier, 1870. Rev. Mag. Zool. Paris, 22:49. TYPE SPECIES: Oryzorictes hova A. Grandidier, 1870. SYNONYMS: Nesoryctes. COMMENTS: Nesoryctes is considered a subgenus of Oryzorictes, see Heim de Balsac (1972).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Heim de Balsac, H. 1972. Insectivores. Pp. 629 - 660, in Biogeography and ecology in Madagascar (R. Battistini, and G. Richard-Vindard, eds.). W. Junk, The Hague, 765 pp."]}
Hydrodynamic Modeling and the QGP Shear Viscosity
Creators: name: Song, Huichao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, we will briefly review the recent progress on hydrodynamic modeling and the extraction of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) specific shear viscosity with an emphasis on results obtained from the hybrid model VISHNU that couples viscous hydrodynamics for the macroscopic expansion of the QGP to the hadron cascade model for the microscopic evolution of the late hadronic stage.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, EPJA: Topical issue on "Relativistic Hydro- and Thermodynamics"
Multipath Metropolis Simulation of Classical Heisenberg Model
Creators: name: Rakic, Predrag S.
name: Radosevic, Slobodan M.
name: Mali, Petar M.
name: Stricevic, Lazar M.
name: Petric, Tara D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82B20

description: Processor cores are becoming less expensive and thus more accessible. To utilize increasing number of available computing elements, good parallel algorithms are necessary. In light of these changes in contemporary computing, multipath Metropolis simulation of classical Heisenberg model is explored. In contrast to the original single-path algorithm, multipath simulation approach is inherently parallel because different random-walk paths are mutually independent. This independence enables easy and efficient harnessing of numerous cores' computing power in embarrassingly parallel algorithms. Aside form being inherently parallel, multipath simulation approach results in independent and normally distributed simulation output. Normal distribution enables simple and straightforward statistical processing. Thus, multipath simulation results can be easily computed with arbitrary and statistically known precision.
description: 14 pages, 17 figures
A new L-dwarf member of the moderately metal-poor triple system HD 221356
Creators: name: Gauza, B.
name: Béjar, V. J. S.
name: Rebolo, R.
name: Ramírez, K. Peña
name: Osorio, M. R. Zapatero
name: Pérez-Garrido, A.
name: Lodieu, N.
name: Pinfield, D. J.
name: McMahon, R. G.
name: González-Solares, E.
name: Emerson, J. P.
name: Boudreault, S.
name: Banerji, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the discovery of a fourth component in the HD 221356 star system, previously known to be formed by an F8V, slightly metal-poor primary ([Fe/H]=-0.26), and a distant M8V+L3V pair. In our ongoing common proper motion search based on VISTA Hemisphere Survey (VHS) and 2MASS catalogues, we have detected a faint (J=13.76+/-0.04 mag) co-moving companion of the F8 star located at angular separation of 12.13+/-0.18 arcsec (position angle of 221.8+/-1.7), corresponding to a projected distance of ~312 AU at 26 pc. Near-infrared spectroscopy of the new companion, covering the 1.5-2.4 micron wavelength range with a resolving power of R~600, indicates an L1+/-1 spectral type. Using evolutionary models the mass of the new companion is estimated at ~0.08 solar masses, which places the object close to the stellar-substellar borderline. This multiple system provides an interesting example of objects with masses slightly above and below the hydrogen burning mass limit. The low mass companions of HD 221356 have slightly bluer colours than field dwarfs with similar spectral type, which is likely a consequence of the sub-solar metallicity of the system.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Validation of a COVID-19 mental health and wellness survey questionnaire
Creators: name: El Tantawi, Maha
name: Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin
name: Nguyen, Annie  Lu
name: Aly, Nourhan M.
name: Ezechi, Oliver
name: Uzochukwu, Benjamin S. C.
name: Alaba, Oluwatoyin Adedoyin
name: Brown, Brandon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Oryzorictes hova A. Grandidier 1870
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Tenrecidae
Oryzorictes
Oryzorictes hova

description: Oryzorictes hova A. Grandidier, 1870. Rev. Mag. Zool. Paris, 22:49. TYPE LOCALITY: Madagascar, near rice fields of Ankay and Antsihanaka. DISTRIBUTION: C Madagascar.
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
VERITAS Observation of CTA1
Creators: name: Park, Nahee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CTA 1 (G119.5+10.2) is a composite supernova remnant (SNR) with a shell-type structure, visible in the radio band, surrounding a smaller pulsar wind nebula. Fermi detected a radio-quiet pulsar PSR J0007+7303 within the radio shell. 26.5 hours of VERITAS observation revealed extended TeV emission from CTA 1. The centroid of the TeV emission is located near the Fermi pulsar. The integral flux of the emission was ~4% of the Crab Nebula flux (>1TeV). We present an update on the source analysis with additional exposure and possible interpretations.
description: Presented at the 5th International Symposium on Gamma-Ray Astronomy, Heidelberg, 2012
Supplementary Materials
Creators: name: Moussaïd, Mehdi
name: Kapadia, Mubbasir
name: Thrash, Tyler
name: Sumner, Robert W.
name: Gross, Markus
name: Helbing, Dirk
name: Hölscher, Christoph
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: A PDF document containing 9 figures showing the experimental maps and additional results.
On the distribution of eigenvalues of Maass forms on certain moonshine groups
Creators: name: Jorgenson, Jay
name: Smajlović, Lejla
name: Then, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 11F72, 58C40, 34L16

description: In this paper we study, both analytically and numerically, questions involving the distribution of eigenvalues of Maass forms on the moonshine groups $Γ_0(N)^+$, where $N>1$ is a square-free integer. After we prove that $Γ_0(N)^+$ has one cusp, we compute the constant term of the associated non-holomorphic Eisenstein series. We then derive an "average" Weyl's law for the distribution of eigenvalues of Maass forms, from which we prove the "classical" Weyl's law as a special case. The groups corresponding to $N=5$ and $N=6$ have the same signature; however, our analysis shows that, asymptotically, there are infinitely more cusp forms for $Γ_0(5)^+$ than for $Γ_0(6)^+$. We view this result as being consistent with the Phillips-Sarnak philosophy since we have shown, unconditionally, the existence of two groups which have different Weyl's laws. In addition, we employ Hejhal's algorithm, together with recently developed refinements from [31], and numerically determine the first $3557$ of $Γ_0(5)^+$ and the first $12474$ eigenvalues of $Γ_0(6)^+$. With this information, we empirically verify some conjectured distributional properties of the eigenvalues.
description: metadata updated, no changes in the article
Additional file 1 of Grounded theory-based model of the influence of digital communication on handicraft intangible cultural heritage
Creators: name: Li, Jia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix A. Initial Interview Outline. Appendix B. CSSCI papers searched on CNKI (2016-2021). Appendix c. Open coding categories and original records.
title: Jerusalem between Political Interests and Religious Promise
title: The Opening Ceremony of the New US Embassy as Media Ritual
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Griese, Hannah
Publisher: name: Universität Graz
Year: 2020

description: This article focuses on the opening ceremony for the new US embassy in Jerusalem, which
took place on 14 May 2018. By analyzing a live transmission of the ceremony, it seeks to
show how Jerusalem is constructed as a “holy city” through the ceremony and its medial
representation. It thus aims to deepen our understanding of the relationship between
religion and politics in the Middle East by focusing on the intersection of ritual, (sacred)
space, conflict, and the media. More specifically, adopting a spatial approach to religion,
drawing on this episode it looks at media rituals in the construction of holy space within
the Middle East conflict.
description: Middle East Conflict, Jerusalem, Holy Space, Religion and Media
description: Journal for Religion, Film and Media, 6/1, 127–151
A holographic bound on the total number of computations in the visible Universe
Creators: name: van Putten, Maurice H. P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Information $I$ in holographic imaging of massive particles by star-like screens is shown to represent the probability of detection based on their propagator. Results are derived for screens in the shape of a plane, cube and sphere from unitarity in the exponentially small transition probability for a detection outside. We derive $I=2πΔφ$ in $\log2$ bits for the imaging of a particle by a spherical screen at a relative de Broglie phase $Δφ$. Encoding mass, charge, angular momentum or radiation requires at minimum four bits. Minimal screens at maximal information density hereby recover Reissner-Nordström and extremal Kerr black holes. Applied to the visible Universe, the Hubble flow of galaxies through the cosmological event horizon leaves $10^{121}$ computations in the future.
description: published version
Oryzorictes talpoides G. Grandidier and Petit 1930
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Tenrecidae
Oryzorictes
Oryzorictes talpoides

description: Oryzorictes talpoides G. Grandidier and Petit, 1930. Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, ser. 2, 2(5):498. TYPE LOCALITY: Madagascar, Majunga Prov., coastal plain of Marovoay. DISTRIBUTION: NW Madagascar.
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
Superexpansion as a possible probe of accretion in 4U 1820-30
Creators: name: Zand, J. J. M. in 't
name: Homan, J.
name: Keek, L.
name: Palmer, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ultracompact X-ray binary 4U 1820-30 is well known for its ~170-d superorbital modulation in X-ray flux and spectrum, and the exclusiveness of bursting behavior to the low hard 'island' state. In May-June 2009, there was an exceptionally long 51-d low state. This state was well covered by X-ray observations and 12 bursts were detected, 9 with the high-throughput RXTE. We investigate the character of these X-ray bursts and find an interesting change in their photospheric expansion behavior. At the lowest inferred mass accretion rates, this expansion becomes very large in 4 bursts and reaches the so-called superexpansion regime. We speculate that this is due to the geometry of the inner accretion flow being spherical and a decreasing accretion rate: when the flow geometry nearest to the neutron star is spherical and the accretion rate is low, the ram pressure of the accretion disk may become too low to counteract that of the photospheric expansion. In effect, this may provide a novel means to probe the accretion flow. Additionally, we observe a peculiar effect: the well-known cessation of X-ray bursts in the high state is too quick to be consistent with a transition to stable helium burning. We suggest an alternative explanation, that the cessation is due to the introduction of a non-nuclear heat source in the neutron star ocean.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Nonlinear shallow ocean wave soliton interactions on flat beaches
Creators: name: Ablowitz, Mark J.
name: Baldwin, Douglas E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ocean waves are complex and often turbulent. While most ocean wave interactions are essentially linear, sometimes two or more waves interact in a nonlinear way. For example, two or more waves can interact and yield waves that are much taller than the sum of the original wave heights. Most of these nonlinear interactions look like an X or a Y or two connected Ys; at other times, several lines appear on each side of the interaction region. It was thought that such nonlinear interactions are rare events: they are not. Here we report that such nonlinear interactions occur every day, close to low tide, on two flat beaches that are about 2,000 km apart. These interactions are closely related to the analytic, soliton solutions of a widely studied multi-dimensional nonlinear wave equation. On a much larger scale, tsunami waves can merge in similar ways.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Supporting Text S1
Creators: name: Goldenbogen, Björn
name: Giese, Wolfgang
name: Hemmen, Marie
name: Uhlendorf, Jannis
name: Herrmann, Andreas
name: Klipp, Edda
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60114 Systems Biology

description: Description of the mathematical models.
title: O novo grande jogo da energia na Ásia
Creators: name: Martins Lopes, José Manuel
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2012

description: Lusíada. Política internacional e segurança. - ISSN 1647-1342. - S. 1, n. 6-7 (2012). - p. 253-339.
Oryzorictes tetradactylus Milne-Edwards and G. Grandidier 1882
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Tenrecidae
Oryzorictes
Oryzorictes tetradactylus

description: Oryzorictes tetradactylus Milne-Edwards and G. Grandidier, 1882. Le Naturaliste, 4:55. TYPE LOCALITY: Madagascar, Ampitambe, Sirabe, Imerina. DISTRIBUTION: C Madagascar. SYNONYMS: niger. COMMENTS: O. niger Major, 1896, is considered a melanistic form of tetradactylus, see Thomas (1918a:302). Formerly included in Nesoryctes, see Heim de Balsac (1972).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Major, C. I. F. 1896. Diagnoses of new mammals from Madagascar. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 6, 18: 319 - 325.", "Thomas, O. 1918 a. On the arrangement of the small Tenrecidae hitherto referred to Oryzorictes and Microgale. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 9, 1: 302 - 307.", "Heim de Balsac, H. 1972. Insectivores. Pp. 629 - 660, in Biogeography and ecology in Madagascar (R. Battistini, and G. Richard-Vindard, eds.). W. Junk, The Hague, 765 pp."]}
Supplementary Material from Misinformed leaders lose influence over pigeon flocks
Creators: name: Watts, Isobel
name: Nagy, Máté
name: Burt de Perera, Theresa
name: Biro, Dora
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In animal groups where certain individuals have disproportionate influence over collective decisions, the whole group's performance may suffer if these individuals possess inaccurate information. Whether in such situations leaders can be replaced in their roles by better-informed group mates represents an important question in understanding the adaptive consequences of collective decision-making. Here, we use a clock-shifting procedure to predictably manipulate the directional error in navigational information possessed by established leaders within hierarchically structured flocks of homing pigeons (Columba livia). We demonstrate that in the majority of cases when leaders hold inaccurate information they lose their influence over the flock. In these cases, incorrect information is filtered out through the rearrangement of hierarchical positions, preventing errors by former leaders from propagating down the hierarchy. Our study demonstrates that flexible decision-making structures can be valuable in situations where ‘bad’ information is introduced by otherwise influential individuals.
title: Testen von verteilten Systemen in heterogenen Netzwerken mit virtuellen Maschinen am Beispiel von MPI
Creators: name: Schnerring, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 004

description: Verteilte Systeme sind in zunehmendem Maße mit komplexen Netzwerkkonfigurationen konfrontiert, beispielsweise mit mehreren Netzwerkschnittstellen pro Knoten, NAT und gemischter IPv4/IPv6-Adressierung. Um Unterstützung dafür korrekt zu implementieren, ist regelmäßiges und gründliches Testen nerlässlich. Allerdings ist der Aufwand, derart vielfältige Teststellungen in Hardware vorzuhalten, so hoch, dass Testen nur sehr selten erfolgen kann und oftmals ganz unterbleibt. Gegenstand dieser Diplomarbeit ist die Entwicklung eines Virtual Test Environment (VTE), das (Multi-)Cluster-Umgebungen mit Hilfe von virtuellen Maschinen nachbildet und somit den erforderlichen Aufwand so weit senkt, dass kontinuierliches, entwicklungsbegleitendes Testen praktikabel wird.
title: Cultures in Times of Transition. East Central Europe after 1989
Creators: name: Keck-Szajbel, Mark
name: Klípa, Ondřej
name: Simmeth, Alexander
Publisher: name: Zentrum für Interdisziplinäre Polenstudien, Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder)
Year: 2018

description: Interdisciplinary Polish Studies, 6: Cultures in Times of Transition. East Central Europe after 1989/ Kultury w czasach transformacji. Europa Środkowo-Wschodnia po 1989 roku, p. 7-10
Low-energy electron transmission imaging of clusters on free-standing graphene
Creators: name: Longchamp, Jean-Nicolas
name: Latychevskaia, Tatiana
name: Escher, Conrad
name: Fink, Hans-Werner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated the utility of free-standing graphene as a transparent sample carrier for imaging nanometer-sized objects by means of low-energy electron holography. The sample preparation for obtaining contamination-free graphene as well as the experimental setup and findings are discussed. For incoming electrons with 66 eV kinetic energy graphene exhibits 27% opacity per layer. Hence, electron holograms of nanometer-sized objects adsorbed on free-standing graphene can be recorded and numerically reconstructed to reveal the object's shapes and distribution. Furthermore, a Moire effect has been observed with free-standing graphene multi-layers.
title: Alkali depletion as a trigger for degassing of hydrous melts in magma injection processes
Creators: name: Petri, Patricia Louisa
name: Allabar, Anja
name: Nowak, Marcus
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2022

description:
The injection of mafic magma into a hydrous felsic magma chamber is a potential trigger mechanism for bimodal explosive volcanism. Contact of hot mafic magma with cooler, H2O-rich rhyolitic magma causes a decrease in H2O solubility <300 MPa to trigger vesicle formation. Mixing processes at the interface may reinforce vesicle formation (Caricchi et al. 2021).

Bimodal decompression and reference experiments were performed with basaltic and rhyolitic melts. Pre-hydrated rhyolite- and basalt-cylinders were perfectly contacted, heated, and equilibrated to experimental conditions. The initial sample properties were determined by a bimodal reference experiment, quenched immediately after equilibration. To simulate the magma ascent, three bimodal samples, and a rhyolite-rhyolite decompression experiment for testing the experimental setup were decompressed to the final pressure and then quenched.

The rhyolite reference experiment showed homogeneously distributed H2O vesicles throughout the sample, verifying the two-cylinder design. In all bimodal samples, a hybrid zone formed between the end-members, due to diffusion-induced mixing processes. An enhanced vesiculated zone developed in the rhyolite-dominated hybrid zone compared to the unmixed endmembers. This results from the rapid diffusive loss of alkalis from the mildly peralkaline rhyolitic melt into the basaltic melt. The decreased Na2O concentration reduces the H2O solubility (Allabar et al. 2022) and promotes H2O supersaturation in the depleted rhyolitic melt during decompression.

This suggests that injection of a basaltic melt into a hydrated peralkaline rhyolitic melt reservoir can lead to significantly enhanced H2O vesicle formation in the hybrid zone. Increased degassing and the associated triggering of explosive eruptions can be expected.
Micropotamogale Heim de Balsac 1954
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Tenrecidae
Micropotamogale

description: Micropotamogale Heim de Balsac, 1954. C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 239:102. TYPE SPECIES: Micropotamogale lamottei Heim de Balsac, 1954. SYNONYMS: Mesopotamogale (see Corbet, 1974).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Corbet, G. B. 1974. Family Macroscelididae. Part 1.5, Pp. 1 - 6, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.) [issued 10 Sep 1974]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated."]}
Supplementary material for the article “Strain-dependent fractional molecular diffusion in humid spider silk fibers” from Strain-dependent fractional molecular diffusion in humid spider silk fibres
Creators: name: Krasnov, Igor
name: Seydel, Tilo
name: Greving, Imke
name: Blankenburg, Malte
name: Vollrath, Fritz
name: Müller, Martin
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 90301 Biomaterials
subject: FOS: Medical engineering
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Spider silk is a material well known for its outstanding mechanical properties, combining elasticity and tensile strength. The molecular mobility within the silk's polymer structure on the nanometre length scale importantly contributes to these macroscopic properties. We have therefore investigated the ensemble-averaged single-particle self-dynamics of the prevailing hydrogen atoms in humid spider dragline silk fibres on picosecond time scales in situ as a function of an externally applied tensile strain. We find that the molecular diffusion in the amorphous fraction of the oriented fibres can be described by a generalized fractional diffusion coefficient Kα that is independent of the observation length scale in the probed range from approximately 0.3–3.5 nm. Kα increases towards a diffusion coefficient of the classical Fickian type with increasing tensile strain consistent with an increasing loss of memory or entropy in the polymer matrix.
Explorando el panorama de uso, acceso a las TIC entre estudiantes de media vocacional. Un estudio en el Distrito de Buenaventura
Creators: name: Lucio López, Gonzalo Andrés
name: Rivera Guzmán, Sandra Patricia
name: Caicedo Guerrero, Yowana Karina
Publisher: name: Autor
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uso acceso y apropiación de TICS
Estudio acceso de las TIC
Uso y acceso a las TIC
Tics y educación

description: Este documento de trabajo, centrado en el uso y acceso de las TIC (Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación) entre estudiantes de educación media vocacional en el  distrito de Buenaventura, es fruto del esfuerzo conjunto del Grupo de Investigación e  Innovación Tecnológica (GI2T). Este estudio se enfoca en caracterizar el acceso y uso de las TIC por parte de los estudiantes de instituciones educativas públicas urbanas de dicho distrito. Durante el último semestre de 2022, con la colaboración de estudiantes del semillero Uso Acceso y Apropiación (UA2) del programa de ingeniería de sistemas, se diseñaron y aplicaron instrumentos de recolección de datos, proporcionando una perspectiva detallada y basada en evidencias sobre la situación actual. Más allá de una simple recopilación de datos, el estudio ofrece una visión profunda sobre las necesidades y desafíos del sistema educativo en la región. Esto permite a las instituciones educativas y a la administración distrital tomar decisiones informadas y estratégicas para mejorar sus procesos pedagógicos y responder eficazmente a las demandas presentes.
SINFONI/VLT 3D spectroscopy of massive galaxies: Evidence of rotational support at z~1.4
Creators: name: Buitrago, Fernando
name: Conselice, Christopher J.
name: Epinat, Benoit
name: Bedregal, Alejandro G.
name: Grutzbauch, Ruth
name: Weiner, Benjamin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is cumulative evidence showing that, for the most massive galaxies, the fraction of disk-like objects compared to those with spheroidal properties increases with redshift. However, this evolution is thus far based on the surface brightness study of these objects. To explore the consistency of this scenario, it is necessary to measure the dynamical status of these galaxies. With this aim we have obtained seeing-limited near-infrared integral field spectra in the H-band for 10 massive galaxies (M_{stellar} >10^{11} h_{70}^-2 M_{Sun}) at z~1.4 with SINFONI at the VLT. Our sample is selected by their stellar mass and EW[OII] > 15 Å, to secure their kinematic measurements, but without accounting for any morphological or flux criteria a priori. Through this 3D kinematic spectroscopy analysis we find that half (i.e. 50+/-7%) of our galaxies are compatible with being rotationally supported disks, in agreement with previous morphological expectations. This is a factor of approximately two higher than what is observed in the present Universe for objects of the same stellar mass. Strikingly, the majority of our sample of massive galaxies show extended and fairly high rotational velocity maps, implying that massive galaxies acquire rapidly rotational support and hence gravitational equilibrium. Our sample also show evidence for ongoing interactions and mergers. Summarizing, massive galaxies at high-z show a significant diversity and must have continued evolution beyond the fading of stellar populations, to become their present day counterparts.
description: 31 pages, 23 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Some changes performed to match the journal version
title: Schism, semiosis and the Soka Gakkai
Creators: name: Stone, Forest C.
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 2014

description: "
The Soka Gakkai International (SGI) and the Nichiren Shoshu have always had a complex relationship. Formed in 1930 by Tsunesaburo Makiguchi and Josei Toda, the Soka Kyoiku Gakkai was from its inception an independent lay-Buddhist organization. For 60 years, they maintained an uneasy partnership with the Nichiren Shoshu priesthood, a conservative sect of Nichiren Buddhism, who oversaw certain religious and ceremonial functions for the Soka Gakkai. However, there were points of doctrinal interpretation that the two groups never agreed upon and which ultimately made a split between them inevitable.

The ritual practice of gongyo, borrowed from the priesthood, was developed over a span of 600 years on the temple grounds of Taiseki-ji, in the shadow of Mt. Fuji. The format and performance of this ritual was the result of hundreds of years of temple tradition. This practice was handed down to the fledgling SGI in its early years under Toda’s presidency of the organization in the 1940's.

In 1991 the Nichiren Shoshu excommunicated the SGI and all of its constituent chapters and members internationally. Ten years later, in 2002 the SGI abruptly changed the entire format of gongyo. The present study explores the changes that have occurred in the performance of gongyo since the schims.

The reformatting of gongyo and the realignment of the Soka Gakkai's doctrine are not coincidental nor independent phenomena; in order for the SGI to survive after the schism these changes were necessary, and it is purpose of the present work to substantiate how and why these changes took place. Peircean semiotics forms the basis for analysis of the data presented in this work.

The present study proceeds from a historical overview of the evolution of Buddhism as a world religion, touching upon the ideological developments in a succession of traditions which led to the formulation of the key components of Nichiren Buddhist thought. From this the points of divergence and conflict between the Soka Gakkai and the Nichiren Shoshu are clarified and explored.

To illustrate the degree of their ideological differences, the liturgical manuals which provide the guidelines to the performance of gongyo for SGI members both pre- and post-schism are presented for analysis. The ritual performance of gongyo, its format, ritual paraphernalia, and attendant beliefs are described, unpackaged and presented for semiotic analysis. Finally, field notes of the author's observations of SGI meetings are provided to give some context for the performance of this ritual activity in a group context.
"
Additional file 2 of Validation of a COVID-19 mental health and wellness survey questionnaire
Creators: name: El Tantawi, Maha
name: Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin
name: Nguyen, Annie  Lu
name: Aly, Nourhan M.
name: Ezechi, Oliver
name: Uzochukwu, Benjamin S. C.
name: Alaba, Oluwatoyin Adedoyin
name: Brown, Brandon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2.
title: A sociedade portuguesa e o inverno demográfico : cinco estratégias de política social
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Pedro
name: Bárrios, Maria João
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2019

description: Lusíada. Economia & empresa. - ISSN 1645-6750. - S. 2, n. 27 (2019). - p. 119-141.
Universal four-body states in heavy-light mixtures with positive scattering length
Creators: name: Blume, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The number of four-body states known to behave universally is small. This work adds a new class of four-body states to this relatively short list. We predict the existence of a universal four-body bound state for heavy-light mixtures consisting of three identical heavy fermions and a fourth distinguishable lighter particle with mass ratio $κ\gtrsim 9.5$ and short-range interspecies interaction characterized by a positive s-wave scattering length. The structural properties of these universal states are discussed and finite-range effects are analyzed. The bound states can be experimentally realized and probed utilizing ultracold atom mixtures.
description: 5 pages
Henri-Jean Martin, M. Lecocq avec la collaboration de H. Carrier et A. Sauvy, Livres et lecteurs à Grenoble. Les Registres du libraire Nicolas, 1645–1668, 1977
Creators: name: Reichardt, Rolf
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 7 (1979)
Supplemental Data for "Association of Resting Heart Rate Trajectories with Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality in Diabetes Mellitus Patients"
Creators: name: Wang, Chi
name: Xin, Qian
name: Zheng, Mengyi
name: Liu, Shihe
name: Yao, Siyu
name: Li, Yanjie
name: Tian, Lu
name: Feng, Zekun
name: Wang, Miao
name: Zhao, Maoxiang
name: Chen, Shuohua
name: Wu, Shouling
name: Xue, Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Preventative health care

description: This data is the supplemental data for "Association of Resting Heart Rate Trajectories with Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality in Diabetes Mellitus Patients".