cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Prodilis susie Gordon and Hanley 2017, new species
Creators: name: Gordon, Robert D.
name: Hanley, Guy A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Prodilis
Prodilis susie

description: 21. Prodilis susie Gordon and Hanley, new species
 Description. Male holotype. Length 1.5 mm, width 1.0 mm; body elongate oval, elytron with side slightly rounded, wider than pronotal base, widest at middle of elytra. Dorsal surface shiny except elytron with trace of microsculpture. Color black (Fig. 434); head black with irregularly elongate yellow macula on each side next to eye (Fig. 435); pronotum with anterolateral angle brown; elytra with reflexed lateral margin reddish brown; antenna, legs yellow; epipleuron brownish red; mouthparts yellow except apical maxillary palpomere brown; abdomen with terminal ventrite brownish yellow. Head punctures small, separated by a diameter or less; pronotal punctures as large as on head, separated by a diameter or less; elytral punctures larger than on pronotum, separated by a diameter or less; prosternal punctures small, sparse; mesosternal punctures large, separated by less than a diameter; metasternal punctures large apically and laterally, separated by less than a diameter, median punctures small or absent, widely separated; abdomen with punctures on ventrites 1–3 large, separated by a diameter or less, punctures on remaining ventrites smaller, separated by about a diameter. Head with frons from vertex to clypeus nearly parallel sided, about as wide as eye measured at vertex; eye canthus short; apical maxillary palpomere short, widened from base to apex. Pronotum widest at base, reflexed lateral margin narrow, equal in width from base to apex. Epipleuron flat, narrow, as wide as pronotal hypomeron, without depressions. Prosternum longer than wide, longer than mesosternum, base truncate, lateral carina slender, long, extended nearly to base of prosternum. Postcoxal line on ventrite 1 long, round, extended 2/3 distance to ventrite apex. Apex of ventrite 5 arcuate. Genitalia with basal lobe shorter than paramere, slender, narrowed from base to emarginate apex; paramere slender basally, widened from base to rounded apex, without marginal serrations (Fig. 436, 437); sipho long, slender (Fig. 438).
 Female. Head black. Female genitalia with spermathecal capsule short, basal ½ enlarged, apical ½ slender, cornu apically rounded (Fig. 439).
 Variation. None observed.
 Type material. Holotype male; BRAZIL: Rio de Janeiro, Hort. Bot. Quinta, 3–X–1985, T. Henry. (USNM). Paratypes; 4, same data as holotype. (USNM).
 Remarks. This little species is characterized in males by the uniquely maculate head and by genitalia structure.
description: Published as part of Gordon, Robert D. & Hanley, Guy A., 2017, South American Coccinellidae (Coleoptera), Part XVII: systematic revision of Western Hemisphere Cephaloscymnini (Coccinellinae) with description of a cryptic new genus and species of Coccidulini (Coccinellinae), pp. 1-158 in Insecta Mundi 2017 (601) on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5170031
Additional file 5 of A cuproptosis-related lncRNA signature for predicting prognosis and immunotherapy response of lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Yu, Sheng
name: Tang, Lingxue
name: Zhang, Qianqian
name: Li, Wen
name: Yao, Senbang
name: Cai, Yinlian
name: Cheng, Huaidong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Supplementary Table 1. Lifestyle-related questionnaire.
Additional file of Comparative transcriptome profiling of amyloid precursor protein family members in the adult cortex
Creators: name: Aydin, Dorothee
name: Filippov, Mikhail A
name: Jakob-Andreas Tschäpe
name: Gretz, Norbert
name: Prinz, Marco
name: Eils, Roland
name: Brors, Benedikt
name: Müller, Ulrike C
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of Comparative transcriptome profiling of amyloid precursor protein family members in the adult cortex
Forecasts of cosmological constraints from HI intensity mapping with FAST, BINGO & SKA-I
Creators: name: Yohana, Elimboto
name: Li, Yi-Chao
name: Ma, Yin-Zhe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We forecast the cosmological constraints of the neutral hydrogen (HI) intensity mapping (IM) technique with radio telescopes by assuming 1-year of observational time. The current and future radio telescopes we consider here are FAST (Five hundred meter Aperture Spherical Telescope), BINGO (Baryon acoustic oscillations In Neutral Gas Observations), and SKA-I (Square Kilometre Array phase I) single-dish experiment. We also forecast the combined constraints of the three radio telescopes with Planck. We find that, the $1 σ$ errors of $(w_{0}, w_{a})$ for BINGO, FAST and SKA-I with respect to the fiducial values are respectively, $(0.9293, 3.5792), (0.4083, 1.5878), (0.3158, 0.4622)$. This is equivalent to $(56.04\%, 55.64\%)$ and $(66.02\%, 87.09\%)$ improvements in constraining $(w_{0}, w_{a})$ for FAST and SKA-I relative to BINGO. Simulations further show that SKA-I will put more stringent constraints than both FAST and BINGO when each of the experiment is combined with Planck measurement. For the $9$ cosmological parameters in consideration, we find that, there is a trade-off between SKA-I and FAST in constraining cosmological parameters, with each experiment being more superior in constraining a particular set of parameters.
description: Accepted for publication by RAA. 33 pages, 16 figures
Additional file of Comparative transcriptome profiling of amyloid precursor protein family members in the adult cortex
Creators: name: Aydin, Dorothee
name: Filippov, Mikhail A
name: Jakob-Andreas Tschäpe
name: Gretz, Norbert
name: Prinz, Marco
name: Eils, Roland
name: Brors, Benedikt
name: Müller, Ulrike C
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of Comparative transcriptome profiling of amyloid precursor protein family members in the adult cortex
The kinematics of the most oxygen-poor planetary nebula PN G135.9+55.9
Creators: name: Richer, M. G.
name: Lopez, J. A.
name: Steffen, W.
name: Tovmassian, G.
name: Stasinska, G.
name: Echevarria, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: PN G135.9+55.9 is a compact, high excitation nebula that has been identified recently as the most oxygen-poor halo planetary nebula. Given its very peculiar characteristics and potential implications in the realms of stellar and Galactic evolution, additional data are needed to firmly establish its true nature and evolutionary history. Here we present the first long-slit, high spectral resolution observations of this object in the lines of H$α$ and He II 4686. The position-velocity data are shown to be compatible with the interpretation of PN G135.9+55.9 being a halo planetary nebula. In both emission lines, we find the same two velocity components that characterize the kinematics as that of an expanding elliptical envelope. The kinematics is consistent with a prolate ellipsoidal model with axis ratio about 2:1, a radially decreasing emissivity distribution, a velocity distribution that is radial, and an expansion velocity of 30 km/s for the bulk of the material. To fit the observed line profiles, this model requires an asymmetric matter distribution, with the blue-shifted emission considerably stronger than the red-shifted emission. We find that the widths of the two velocity components are substantially wider than those expected due to thermal motions, but kinematic structure in the projected area covered by the slit appears to be sufficient to explain the line widths. The present data also rule out the possible presence of an accretion disk in the system that could have been responsible for a fraction of the H$α$ flux, further supporting the planetary nebula nature of PN G135.9+55.9.
description: accepted by Astronomy & Astrophysics
Model construction and a possibility of cuprate-like pairing in a new d9 nickelate superconductor (Nd,Sr)NiO2
Creators: name: Sakakibara, Hirofumi
name: Usui, Hidetomo
name: Suzuki, Katsuhiro
name: Kotani, Takao
name: Aoki, Hideo
name: Kuroki, Kazuhiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effective models are constructed for a newly discovered superconductor (Nd,Sr)NiO2, which has been considered as a possible nickelate analogue of the cuprates owing to the d9 electron configuration. Estimation of the effective interaction, which turns out to require a multiorbital model that takes account of all the orbitals involved on the Fermi surface, shows that the effective interactions are significantly larger than in the cuprates. A fluctuation exchange study for the model indicates that dx2-y2-wave superconductivity is likely to occur as in the cuprates, where the transition temperature in the nickelate can be lower from the cuprates due to the larger interaction and narrower bandwidth.
description: Contains three figures in the main text. Version 1 and 2 are essentially the same, except that Fig. S3-S5 are newly added in the supplemental material
MOESM2 of Clinical diagnostic evaluation of HRP2 and pLDH-based rapid diagnostic tests for malaria in an area receiving seasonal malaria chemoprevention in Niger
Creators: name: Coldiron, Matthew
name: Assao, Bachir
name: Langendorf, Céline
name: Sayinzoga-Makombe, Nathan
name: Iza Ciglenecki
name: Tour, Roberto
name: Piriou, Erwan
name: Mahaman Yarima Bako
name: Mumina, Ann
name: Ousmane Guindo
name: Anne-Laure Page
name: Grais, Rebecca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Photograph of HRP2 (blue text) and pLDH (black text) malaria RDTs, high transmission seasons, Magaria, Niger. This participant had a negative blood smear.
Functional genomic screening during somatic cell reprogramming identifies DKK3 as a roadblock of organ regeneration
Creators: name: Arnold, Frank
name: Mahaddalkar, Pallavi
name: Kraus, Johann Michael
name: Zhong, Xiaowei
name: Srinivasan, Dharini
name: Gout, Johann
name: Roger, Elodie
name: Beutel, Alica K.
name: Zizer, Eugen
name: Tharehalli, Umesh
name: Daiß, Nora
name: Russell, Ronan
name: Perkhofer, Lukas
name: Öllinger, Rupert
name: Lin, Qiong
name: Azoitei, Ninel
name: Weiss, Frank-Ulrich
name: Lerch, Markus M.
name: Liebau, Stefan
name: Katz, Sarah-Fee
name: Lechel, André
name: Rad, Roland
name: Seufferlein, Thomas
name: Kestler, Hans A.
name: Ott, Michael
name: Sharma, Amar Deep
name: Hermann, Patrick C.
name: Kleger, Alexander
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Functional shRNA screen
subject: Reprogramming
subject: Wnt-/Hedgehog-signaling
subject: ACINAR MORPHOGENESIS
subject: SELF-RENEWAL
subject: ADULT LIVER
subject: DICKKOPF-3
subject: WNT
subject: DDC 570 / Life sciences
subject: Expression
subject: Liver regeneration
subject: Regeneration (Biology)
subject: Cancer
subject: Hedgehogs
subject: Pluripotent stem cells
subject: Regeneration
subject: Hedgehog (Gen)

description: Somatic cell reprogramming and tissue repair share relevant factors and molecular programs. Here, Dickkopf-3 (DKK3) is identified as novel factor for organ regeneration using combined transcription-factor-induced reprogramming and RNA-interference techniques. Loss of Dkk3 enhances the generation of induced pluripotent stem cells but does not affect de novo derivation of embryonic stem cells, three-germ-layer differentiation or colony formation capacity of liver and pancreatic organoids. However, DKK3 expression levels in wildtype animals and serum levels in human patients are elevated upon injury. Accordingly, Dkk3-null mice display less liver damage upon acute and chronic failure mediated by increased proliferation in hepatocytes and LGR5+ liver progenitor cell population, respectively. Similarly, recovery from experimental pancreatitis is accelerated. Regeneration onset occurs in the acinar compartment accompanied by virtually abolished canonical-Wnt-signaling in Dkk3-null animals. This results in reduced expression of the Hedgehog repressor Gli3 and increased Hedgehog-signaling activity upon Dkk3 loss. Collectively, these data reveal Dkk3 as a key regulator of organ regeneration via a direct, previously unacknowledged link between DKK3, canonical-Wnt-, and Hedgehog-signaling.
VIABILIDADE ECONÔMICA DE SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS ORGÂNICOS NO BAIXO SUL DA BAHIA – O CASO DO PROJETO ONÇA
Creators: name: Oliveira, Gilca Garcia De
name: Matos, Eloina Neri De
name: Santos, Alexandra Pereira Dos
name: Oliveira, Gilca Garcia De
name: Matos, Eloina Neri De
name: Santos, Alexandra Pereira Dos
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: viabilidade econômica
subject: sistemas agroflorestais
subject: agricultura familiar
subject: produção orgânica
subject: Bahia

description: O sistema agroflorestal é uma combinação ecológica e econômica de no mínimo dois cultivos, sendo um deles, uma espécie lenhosa perene, incluindo as palmeiras, em função do tempo e do espaço para incrementar e otimizar a produção agrícola ou agropecuária de forma sustentável. Esta forma de cultivo é encontrada com freqüência na região do Baixo Sul da Bahia e tem como vantagem ao agricultor maior diversificação da renda e ao bioma uma maior conservação. No entanto, a sustentabilidade dessa forma de cultivo depende em muito da rentabilidade, que seja possível identificar pela viabilidade econômica das combinações utilizadas pelo agricultor. Neste estudo foram consideradas 8 combinações de cultivos para análise. Destas combinações a combinação mais utilizada na Comunidade, guaraná e piaçava, foi a que apresentou os piores indicadores econômicos, com B/C de 1,15, TIR de 0,10 e VPL (12%) de R$38.105,23. Enquanto que a combinação mais diversificada, guaraná-cupuaçu-piaçava-seringa-frutas, foi aquela com os melhores resultados, com B/C de 2,81, TIR de 0,60 e VPL (12%) R$261.114,59.
Exploring the M-dwarf Luminosity--Temperature--Radius Relationships using Gaia DR2
Creators: name: Morrell, Sam
name: Naylor, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is growing evidence that M-dwarf stars suffer radius inflation when compared to theoretical models, suggesting that models are missing some key physics required to completely describe stars at effective temperatures $(T_{\rm SED})$ less than about 4000K. The advent of Gaia DR2 distances finally makes available large datasets to determine the nature and extent of this effect. We employ an all-sky sample, comprising of $>$15\,000 stars, to determine empirical relationships between luminosity, temperature and radius. This is accomplished using only geometric distances and multiwave-band photometry, by utilising a modified spectral energy distribution fitting method. The radii we measure show an inflation of $3 - 7\%$ compared to models, but no more than a $1 - 2\%$ intrinsic spread in the inflated sequence. We show that we are currently able to determine M-dwarf radii to an accuracy of $2.4\%$ using our method. However, we determine that this is limited by the precision of metallicity measurements, which contribute $1.7\%$ to the measured radius scatter. We also present evidence that stellar magnetism is currently unable to explain radius inflation in M-dwarfs.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS 3 August 2019. 19 pages, 19 figures. Online supplementary material currently available at https://github.com/sammorrell/mn19-supplementary-material and https://doi.org/10.24378/exe.1683
title: Lettres de Jacques Leibowitch à Sabine Paugam (avocate)
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-201931111319174
description: created: start=1991-11-08;end=1996-04-05
MOESM1 of Clinical diagnostic evaluation of HRP2 and pLDH-based rapid diagnostic tests for malaria in an area receiving seasonal malaria chemoprevention in Niger
Creators: name: Coldiron, Matthew
name: Assao, Bachir
name: Langendorf, Céline
name: Sayinzoga-Makombe, Nathan
name: Iza Ciglenecki
name: Tour, Roberto
name: Piriou, Erwan
name: Mahaman Yarima Bako
name: Mumina, Ann
name: Ousmane Guindo
name: Anne-Laure Page
name: Grais, Rebecca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Performance characteristics of two malaria rapid diagnostic tests when considering children with asexual forms as well as those with gametocytemia (in the absence of asexual forms) as being parasitemic, Magaria, Niger, 2017–2018*.
Entanglement compression in scale space: from the multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz to matrix product operators
Creators: name: Van Acoleyen, Karel
name: Hallam, Andrew
name: Bal, Matthias
name: Hauru, Markus
name: Haegeman, Jutho
name: Verstraete, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) provides a constructive algorithm for realizing wavefunctions that are inherently scale invariant. Unlike conformally invariant partition functions however, the finite bond dimension $χ$ of the MERA provides a cut-off in the fields that can be realized. In this letter, we demonstrate that this cut-off is equivalent to the one obtained when approximating a thermal state of a critical Hamiltonian with a matrix product operator (MPO) of finite bond dimension $χ$. This is achieved by constructing an explicit mapping between the isometries of a MERA and the local tensors of the MPO.
description: 5 pages
title: Edukacja, rynek pracy – przestrzenie wspólnych potrzeb i celów
Creators: name: Wawrzonek, Anna
Publisher: name: EDUsfera. Ewa Jurczyk-Romanowska
Year: 2020

description: Żyjemy w świecie społecznych konstrukcji i rekonstrukcji, w świecie VUCA, w którym panują zmienność, niepewność, złożoność oraz niejednoznaczność otaczającej nas rzeczywistości. Tym samym generuje on zapotrzebowanie na integralny rozwój człowieka zaczynający się w rodzinie, a kontynuowany w zróżnicowanych przestrzeniach, w których poszczególne jednostki funkcjonują. W podążaniu za zmianami, których doświadczamy, warto wyeksponować dwie złożone sfery: edukację oraz rynek pracy, które – po rodzinie – powinny odgrywać jedną z istotniejszych ról w rozwoju człowieka.Cel. Celem niniejszego opracowania jest podzielenie się refleksjami dotyczącymi współzależności, które łączą edukację i rynek pracy. W odniesieniu do przemian społecznych, których częścią jesteśmy, szczególną uwagę chciałabym zwrócić na punkty styczne wskazanych przestrzeni oraz zaproponować ich postrzeganie przez pryzmat wspólnych potrzeb i celów, potraktować je jako system naczyń połączonych, w którym efektywność obu tych sfer zależy od realizacji podobnych założeń
Productivity and Structure in U.S. Agriculture
Creators: name: Edwards, Clark
name: Edwards, Clark
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Technology
subject: productivity
subject: structure
subject: aggregation
subject: farm

description: Changes in productivity are usually associated With technology At the firm level, this is a natural way to think about productivity. However, in aggregate analysis, measures of productivity can change even when technology does not The measures change when the proportions of farms in stable technological situations change For example, more high yielding wheat on irrigated land in Arizona increases the national average wheat yield even though technology does not change either in Arizona or Kansas Changes in the proportions of farms that are larger, Incorporated, specialized, and operated by full-time farmers affect farm-sector productivity The productivity of the farm sector is partly a function of structure
The Effects of Interest Rates on Agricultural Machinery Investment
Creators: name: LeBlanc, Michael
name: Hrubovcak, James
name: LeBlanc, Michael
name: Hrubovcak, James
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Production Economics
subject: Agricultural investment
subject: adjustment costs
subject: cost of capital

description: Changes in real interest rates may affect the rate of adjustment of machinery to optimal levels This finding results from the development and application of a theoretically consistent analytical framework for examining agricultural investment 10 machinery Results from duality theory on restricted variable profit functions are incorporated into a longrun dynamic optimization framework where input use is affected by external adjustment costs
Neutrino mass, leptogenesis and sterile neutrino dark matter in inverse seesaw framework
Creators: name: Gautam, Nayana
name: Das, Mrinal Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study $S_{4}$ flavor symmetric inverse seesaw model which has the possibility of simultaneously addressing neutrino phenomenology, dark matter (DM) and baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) through leptogenesis. The model is the extension of the standard model by the addition of two right handed neutrinos and three sterile fermions leading to a keV scale sterile neutrino dark matter and two pairs of quasi-Dirac states. The CP violating decay of the lightest quasi- Dirac pair present in the model generates lepton asymmetry which then converts to baryon asymmetry of the universe. Thus this model can provide a simultaneous solution for non zero neutrino mass, dark matter content of the universes and the observed baryon asymmetry. The $S_{4}$ flavor symmetry in this model is augmented by additional $Z_{4}\times Z_{3}$ symmetry to constrain the Yukawa Lagrangian. A detailed numerical analysis has been carried out to obtain dark matter mass, DM-active mixing as well as BAU both for normal hierarchy as well as inverted hierarchy. We have tried to correlate the two cosmological observables and found a common parameter space satisfying the DM phenomenology and BAU. The parameter space of the model is further constrained from the latest cosmological bounds on the above mentioned observables.
description: 32 pages,12 figures. A new subsection, new figures and new references are added, to appear in IJMPA
Monthly Demand Relationships of U.S Meat Commodifies
Creators: name: Huang, Kuo S.
name: Huang, Kuo S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Price-dependent demand structure
subject: mixed structural-time series model

description: A set of price-dependent demand equations explains the Interdependent nature of monthly demand relationships for 10 meat commodities The analysis uses a model with a mixed structural-time series approach. the model's forecasting capability is significantly better than that of the traditional structural model used alone.
Considerations Concerning the Contributions of Fundamental Particles to the Vacuum Energy Density
Creators: name: Ossola, Giovanni
name: Sirlin, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The covariant regularization of the contributions of fundamental particles to the vacuum energy density is implemented in the Pauli-Villars, dimensional regularization, and Feynman regulator frameworks. Rules of correspondence between dimensional regularization and cutoff calculations are discussed. Invoking the scale invariance of free field theories in the massless limit, as well as consistency with the rules of correspondence, it is argued that quartic divergencies are absent in the case of free fields, while it is shown that they arise when interactions are present.
description: 28 pages, 5 figures
The Changing Distribution of Farms by Size: A Markov Analysis
Creators: name: Edwards, Clark
name: Smith, Matthew G.
name: Peterson, R. Neal
name: Edwards, Clark
name: Smith, Matthew G.
name: Peterson, R. Neal
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Markov
subject: agriculture
subject: distribution
subject: projection
subject: size of farm
subject: structure

description: Farm numbers and average farm size in the United States have held about constant since the 1974 Census. but the proportion of mid-sized farms has decreased This pattern follows four decades of a strong trend toward fewer and larger farms Markov analysis IS a standard procedure for projecting changes In the number and distribution of firms In an Industry based on observations of recent changes Previous applications to the US farm sector have met With difficulty because of a lack of appropriate data This article applies Markov analysis to a recently available longitudinal data set for 1974-78 from the Census of Agriculture The model predicts reasonably well the actual changes during 1978-82 and indicates that the future distribution of farms by acres per farm will be more like the present than the present is like the past
Spatial structure of the pair wavefunction and the density correlation functions at the BEC-BCS crossover
Creators: name: Obeso-Jureidini, J. C.
name: Romero-Rochin, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By an exact numerical calculation of the BCS pair wavefunction and the density correlation functions both between atoms in the same and in different spin states, we extract the spatial large distance behavior of the respective functions. After different initial transients, those distributions show an algebraic dependence accompanied with their own exponential decay and a well defined periodic oscillatory behavior. While in general, in the BCS side there are long-range correlations and in the BEC region the behavior is dominated by tight pairs formation, each distribution shows its own overall behavior. We derive analytic expressions for the mean pair size and the correlation lengths of the same and different density correlation functions. The whole analysis yields a quite complete description of the spatial structure of the superfluid along the crossover.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures
The Federal Hop Marketing Order and Volume-Control Behavior
Creators: name: Folwell, R.J
name: Mittelhammer, R.C.
name: Hoff, F.L.
name: Hennessy, P.K.
name: Folwell, R.J
name: Mittelhammer, R.C.
name: Hoff, F.L.
name: Hennessy, P.K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Marketing order
subject: volume control
subject: spectral analysis
subject: bootstrapping
subject: hops

description: The Hop Administrative Committee of the hop marketing order has been reasonably accurate m projecting quantities supplied and demanded and in formulating their recommended salable percentage to the Secretary of Agriculture The Federal Hop Marketing Order has helped stabilize hop acreages and nominal hop prices and has reduced cyclical variation In production Acreage and production stabilization may indicate a more stable decision environment leading to a more efficient resource allocation
Measuring Backward and Forward Linkages in the U.S. Food and Fiber System
Creators: name: Henry, Mark
name: Schluter, Gerald
name: Henry, Mark
name: Schluter, Gerald
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Linkages
subject: input-output
subject: food and fiber system

description: The Interindustry flows required to support the output of the U S food and fiber system are decomposed Into backward and forward linkages Our purpose is to evaluate the relative Importance of farm versus food-and fiber-processing activities For the United States In 1977, backward linkages accounted for 11 percent ($80 billion) of nonfarm business activity of the food and fiber system Forward linkages dominated, accounting for 89 percent ($626 billion)
MOESM10 of Transcriptome analysis of Pueraria candollei var. mirifica for gene discovery in the biosyntheses of isoflavones and miroestrol
Creators: name: Nithiwat Suntichaikamolkul
name: Kittitya Tantisuwanichkul
name: Pinidphon Prombutara
name: Khwanlada Kobtrakul
name: Zumsteg, Julie
name: Siriporn Wannachart
name: Schaller, Hubert
name: Yamazaki, Mami
name: Saito, Kazuki
name: Wanchai De-Eknamkul
name: Sornkanok Vimolmangkang
name: Supaart Sirikantaramas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 10: Table S4. DNA primer list for qRT-PCR validation.
On the role of the Vacuum Energy in the Thermodynamics of Neutron Matter
Creators: name: Diener, J. P. W.
name: Scholtz, F. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The only way neutron matter can couple to the electromagnetic field is through an anomalous coupling, which plays an important role in the thermodynamics of pure neutron matter. Such theories are, however, perturbatively non-renormalisable, which presents a difficulty in terms of the unambiguous treatment of the divergencies. Here we show that despite this, an unambiguous expression can be obtained for the vacuum energy contribution to the grand canonical potential in the case of a constant magnetic field. We find that this contribution is quite small, which justifies the no-sea approximation usually made. We also discuss the density and temperature dependence of the full grand canonical potential.
description: 15 Pages, 9 Figures
Potential equivalence transformations for nonlinear diffusion-convection equations
Creators: name: Popovych, Roman O.
name: Ivanova, Nataliya M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35K57; 35C05; 58J70

description: Potential equivalence transformations (PETs) are effectively applied to a class of nonlinear diffusion-convection equations. For this class all possible potential symmetries are classified and a theorem on connection of them with point ones via PETs is also proved. It is shown that the known non-local transformations between equations under consideration are nothing but PETs. Action of PETs on sets of exact solutions of a fast diffusion equation is investigated.
description: 10 pages
Farmland Ownership and the Distribution of Land Earnings
Creators: name: Boxley, Robert F.
name: Boxley, Robert F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Farmland ownership
subject: farm numbers
subject: farm tenure
subject: landlords

description: Although the number of U S farms ,has declined substantially over the past four decades, the' number of farmland owners and the proportion of rented farmland have remained relatively constant In 1978, there were,an estimated 39 million farmland owners, but.fewer than 2 5 million farm operators Of the nearly 19 million landlords m 1979, about one-third leased land to operators of farms With sales of $100,000 or more, and three-fourths rented to operators With sales over $20,000 Because land constitutes the major financial asset of the farm sector, Widespread agricultural landownership by nonoperator landlords provides a mechanism for a substantial transfer of agricultural earnings and wealth away from farm operators and, potentially, away from the farm sector
Additional file 2 of Deletion of both Dectin-1 and Dectin-2 affects the bacterial but not fungal gut microbiota and susceptibility to colitis in mice
Creators: name: Wang, Yazhou
name: Spatz, Madeleine
name: Da Costa, Gregory
name: Michaudel, Chloé
name: Lapiere, Alexia
name: Danne, Camille
name: Agus, Allison
name: Michel, Marie-Laure
name: Netea, Mihai G.
name: Langella, Philippe
name: Sokol, Harry
name: Richard, Mathias L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Fig. 1. Antimicrobial peptides at baseline were not different. A. Antimicrobial peptides expressed in the colon of wild-type (WT) and Dectin-1/2-deficient (D-1/2KO) mice without challenge (qPCR). WT n = 8, D-1/2KO n= 9. Supplemental Fig. 2. Fecal microbiota transplantation either ameliorates or worsens DSS-induced colitis. (A) Wild-type mice from Janvier Laboratory transplanted with their own intestinal microbiota (WTjWTj) or transplanted with the intestinal microbiota of Dectin-1/2-deficient mice (WTjD-1/2KO) received dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) for 7 days. WTjWTj n = 18, WTjD-1/2KO n = 20. (B) Dectin-1/2-deficient mice transplanted with their own intestinal microbiota (D-1/2KOD-1/2KO) or transplanted with the intestinal microbiota of wild-type mice from Janvier Laboratory (D-1/2KOWTj) received dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) for 7 days. D-1/2KOD-1/2KO n = 17, D-1/2KOWTj n = 18. A-B. Representative H&E-stained images of proximal colon cross sections on Day 12 after initial DSS exposure. Supplemental Fig. 3. SCFA quantification and administration. A. Quantification of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in the cecum of wild-type (WT) and Dectin-1/2-deficient (D-1/2KO) mice without challenge. WT n = 10, D-1/2KO n= 10. (B-E) Mice received several SCFAs (isobutyric acid, valeric acid or isovaleric acid) or vehicle (PBS) and dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) for 7 days. PBS n = 17, isobutyric acid n = 17, valeric acid n = 11, isovaleric acid n = 16. B. Experimental design for the administration of SCFAs and DSS. C. Weight of DSS-exposed mice. D. Disease activity index (DAI) of DSS-exposed mice. E. Length of the colons of mice treated with DSS. For statistical comparisons, (*) indicates isovaleric acid versus PBS, and ($) indicates isobutyric acid versus PBS. *,$p <0.05, **p <0.01. Supplemental Fig. 4. Lachnospiraceae strains co-culture with BMDC elicit different TNF-α production. A. ELISA of the expression of TNF-α in BMDC cultures from wild-type (WT) and Dectin-1/2-deficient (D-1/2KO) mice stimulated with dead bacteria.
Neaporia kay Gordon and Hanley 2017, new species
Creators: name: Gordon, Robert D.
name: Hanley, Guy A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Neaporia
Neaporia kay

description: 23. Neaporia kay Gordon and Hanley, new species
 Description. Male holotype. Length 1.8 mm, width 1.3 mm; body oval, slightly elongate, elytron with side rounded, wider than pronotal base, widest at middle of elytra. Dorsal surface shiny, lacking microsculpture except elytron with slight trace of microsculpture. Color dark brown; pronotum yellowish brown; elytron with small, round, yellow macula just posterior to middle of elytron (Fig. 167); antenna, mouthparts yellow; legs yellow except femur yellowish brown; ventral surface dark brown except abdomen yellowish brown. Head punctures large, separated by a diameter or less; pronotal punctures slightly larger than on head, separated by a diameter or less; elytral punctures larger than on pronotum, separated by less than twice a diameter; prosternal, mesosternal punctures large, separated by less than a diameter; metasternum with large punctures along anterior and lateral borders, punctures on remaining surface absent or small, sparse; punctures on abdominal ventrites 1–3 large, separated by 1 to 3 times a diameter, punctures on remaining ventrites small, separated by about a diameter. Head densely pubescent, frons widened from vertex to clypeus, slightly wider than eye measured at vertex; eye canthus short; apical maxillary palpomere long, narrowed to apex in apical 1/3. Pronotum widest at middle, reflexed lateral margin narrow, equal in width from base to apex. Epipleuron flat, wide in basal ½, as wide as pronotal hypomeron. Prosternum shorter than mesosternum, apical margin slightly emarginate, anterolateral projection small, setose. Postcoxal line on ventrite 1 short, rounded, extended slightly more than ½ distance to apical margin of ventrite. Apex of ventrite 5 broadly, distinctly emarginate medially. Genitalia with basal lobe slightly shorter than paramere, slender, equal in width from base nearly to apex, narrowed apically to weakly emarginate apex; paramere slender, nearly straight, widest at middle, narrowed apically to acutely rounded apex, dorsal margin with blunt serrations in apical ½ (Fig. 168, 169); sipho slender, narrowed from base to apex (Fig. 170).
 Female. Unknown.
 Variation. Unknown.
 Type material. Holotype male; Caracas Venezuela, Mt Avila 22100 m, XI.1960 G. Frey. (USNM).
 Remarks. This species is distinguished by the small, round, yellow macula on each elytron.
description: Published as part of Gordon, Robert D. & Hanley, Guy A., 2017, South American Coccinellidae (Coleoptera), Part XVII: systematic revision of Western Hemisphere Cephaloscymnini (Coccinellinae) with description of a cryptic new genus and species of Coccidulini (Coccinellinae), pp. 1-158 in Insecta Mundi 2017 (601) on pages 30-31, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5170031
Additional file 10 of Comparative transcriptome profiling of amyloid precursor protein family members in the adult cortex
Creators: name: Aydin, Dorothee
name: Filippov, Mikhail A
name: Jakob-Andreas Tschäpe
name: Gretz, Norbert
name: Prinz, Marco
name: Eils, Roland
name: Brors, Benedikt
name: Müller, Ulrike C
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
Exploring the Superimposed Oscillations Parameter Space
Creators: name: Martin, Jerome
name: Ringeval, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The space of parameters characterizing an inflationary primordial power spectrum with small superimposed oscillations is explored using Monte Carlo methods. The most interesting region corresponding to high frequency oscillations is included in the analysis. The oscillations originate from some new physics taking place at the beginning of the inflationary phase and characterized by the new energy scale Mc. It is found that the standard slow-roll model remains the most probable one given the first year WMAP data. At the same time, the oscillatory models better fit the data on average, which is consistent with previous works on the subject. This is typical of a situation where volume effects in the parameter space play a significant role. Then, we find the amplitude of the oscillations to be less than 22% of the mean amplitude and the new scale Mc to be such that H/Mc < 6.6 x 10^(-4) at 1-sigma level, where H is the scale of inflation.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, uses iopart, matches published version
Additional file 11 of Comparative transcriptome profiling of amyloid precursor protein family members in the adult cortex
Creators: name: Aydin, Dorothee
name: Filippov, Mikhail A
name: Jakob-Andreas Tschäpe
name: Gretz, Norbert
name: Prinz, Marco
name: Eils, Roland
name: Brors, Benedikt
name: Müller, Ulrike C
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 4
There's No Place Like Home (in Our Own Solar System): Searching for ET Near White Dwarfs
Creators: name: Gertz, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The preponderance of white dwarfs in the Milky Way were formed from the remnants of stars of the same or somewhat higher mass as the Sun, i.e., from G-stars. We know that life can exist around G-stars. Any technologically advanced civilization residing within the habitable zone of a G-star will face grave peril when its star transitions from the main sequence and successively enters sub-giant, red giant, planetary nebula, and white dwarf stages. In fact, if the civilization takes no action it will face certain extinction. The two alternatives to passive extinction are (a) migrate away from the parent star in order to colonize another star system, or (b) find a viable solution within one's own solar system. It is argued in this paper that migration of an entire biological population or even a small part of a population is virtually impossible, but in any event, far more difficult than remaining in one's home solar system where the problem of continued survival can best be solved. This leads to the conclusion that sub-giants, red giants, planetary nebula, and white dwarfs are the best possible candidate targets for SETI observations. Search strategies are suggested.
description: Published in JBIS Vol. 72 No. 11 November 2019
Additional file 12 of Comparative transcriptome profiling of amyloid precursor protein family members in the adult cortex
Creators: name: Aydin, Dorothee
name: Filippov, Mikhail A
name: Jakob-Andreas Tschäpe
name: Gretz, Norbert
name: Prinz, Marco
name: Eils, Roland
name: Brors, Benedikt
name: Müller, Ulrike C
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 5
SIXTE -- The Generic X-ray Instrument Simulation Toolkit
Creators: name: Dauser, Thomas
name: Falkner, Sebastian
name: Lorenz, Maximilian
name: Kirsch, Christian
name: Peille, Philippe
name: Cucchetti, Edoardo
name: Schmid, Christian
name: Brand, Thorsten
name: Oertel, Mirjam
name: Smith, Randall
name: Wilms, Jörn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give an overview of the SImulation of X-ray TElescopes (SIXTE) software package, a generic, mission-independent Monte Carlo simulation toolkit for X-ray astronomical instrumentation. The package is based on a modular approach for the source definition, the description of the optics, and the detector type such that new missions can be easily implemented. The targets to be simulated are stored in a flexible input format called SIMPUT. Based on this source definition, a sample of photons is produced and then propagated through the optics. In order to model the detection process, the software toolkit contains modules for various detector types, ranging from proportional counter and Si-based detectors, to more complex descriptions like transition edge sensor (TES) devices. The implementation of characteristic detector effects and a detailed modeling of the read-out process allow for representative simulations and therefore enable the analysis of characteristic features, such as for example pile-up, and their impact on observations. We present an overview of the implementation of SIXTE from the input source, the imaging, and the detection process, highlighting the modular approach taken by the SIXTE software package. In order to demonstrate the capabilities of the simulation software, we present a selection of representative applications, including the all-sky survey of eROSITA and a study of pile-up effects comparing the currently operating XMM-Newton with the planned Athena-WFI instrument. A simulation of a galaxy cluster with the Athena- X-IFU shows the capability of SIXTE to predict the expected performance of an observation for a complex source with a spatially varying spectrum and our current knowledge of the future instrument.
description: accepted for publication in A&A
Magnetic Reconnection and Turbulent Mixing: From ISM to Clusters of Galaxies
Creators: name: Lazarian, A.
name: Cho, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic reconnection, or the ability of the magnetic field lines that are frozen in plasma to change their topology, is a fundamental problem of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). We briefly examine the problem starting with the well-known Sweet-Parker scheme, discuss effects of tearing modes, anomalous resistivity and the concept of hyperresistivity. We show that the field stochasticity by itself provides a way to enable fast reconnection even if, at the scale of individual turbulent wiggles, the reconnection happens at the slow Sweet-Parker rate. We show that fast reconnection allows efficient mixing of magnetic field in the direction perpendicular to the local direction of magnetic field. While the idea of stochastic reconnection still requires numerical confirmation, our numerical simulations testify that mixing motions perpendicular to the local magnetic field are up to high degree hydrodynamical. This suggests that the turbulent heat transport should be similar to that in non-magnetized turbulent fluid, namely, should have a diffusion coefficient \sim LV_L, where V_L is the amplitude of the turbulent velocity and L is the scale of the turbulent motions. We present numerical simulations which support this conclusion. The application of this idea to thermal conductivity in clusters of galaxies shows that this mechanism may dominate the diffusion of heat and may be efficient enough to prevent cooling flow formation.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures, invited talk at JENAM2002 - The Unsolved Universe:Challenges for the Future (v2: minor changes)