cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Two simple textures of the magic neutrino mass matrix
Creators: name: Channey, Kanwaljeet S.
name: Kumar, Sanjeev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Tri-Bimaximal (TBM) mixing predicts a vanishing $θ_{13}$. This can be attributed to the inherited $μ-τ$ symmetry of TBM mixing. We break its $μ-τ$ symmetry by adding a complex magic matrix with one variable to TBM neutrino mass matrix with one vanishing eigenvalue. We present two such textures and study their phenomenological implications.
Additional file 7: of Influence of batch effect correction methods on drug induced differential gene expression profiles
Creators: name: Zhou, Wei
name: Koudijs, Karel
name: BĂśhringer, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S7. Results of the simulation study without batch effects and FDRâ <â 10%. A, log10 transformed number of significant genes averaged over 10 simulations; B, Proportion of false positives among the significant genes averaged over 10 simulations; C. the power of the analysis averaged over 10 simulations. (PDF 95 kb)
Additional file 3 of Specimen oriented intraoperative margin assessment in oral cavity and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Horwich, P.
name: MacKay, C.
name: Bullock, M.
name: Taylor, S. M.
name: Hart, R.
name: Trites, J.
name: Geldenhuys, L.
name: Williams, B.
name: Rigby, M. H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Itemized Cost of Chemoradiotherapy.
Megalichthyidae Hay 1902
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Sarcopterygii
Osteolepiformes
Megalichthyidae

description: Family † Megalichthyidae Hay 1902
 † Megalichthyidae Hay 1902: 359 (family) † Megalichthys Agassiz 1835
 †Ectosteorhachidae Berg 1940: 389 (family) † Ectosteorhachis Cope 1880 [also as a new subfamily, †Ectosteorhachinae, in Borgen & Nakrem 2016: 412]
 †Parabatrachidae Berg 1955: 92 (family) † Parabatrachus Owen 1853
 †Askerichthyinae Borgen & Nakrem 2016: 419 (subfamily) † Askerichthys Borgen & Nakrem 2016
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 91, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Diffusion- and reaction-limited cluster aggregation revisited
Creators: name: Jungblut, Swetlana
name: Joswig, Jan-Ole
name: Eychmüller, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We simulated irreversible aggregation of non-interacting particles and of particles interacting via repulsive and attractive potentials explicitly implementing the rotational diffusion of aggregating clusters. Our study confirms that the attraction between particles influences neither the aggregation mechanism nor the structure of the aggregates, which are identical to those of non-interacting particles. In contrast, repulsive particles form more compact aggregates and their fractal dimension and aggregation times increase with the decrease of the temperature. A comparison of the fractal dimensions obtained for non-rotating clusters of non-interacting particles and for rotating clusters of repulsive particles provides an explanation for the conformity of the respective values obtained earlier in the well established model of diffusion-limited cluster aggregation neglecting rotational diffusion and in experiments on colloidal particles.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, and supplementary material
c-Theorem for Disordered Systems
Creators: name: Gurarie, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find an analog of Zamolodchikov's c-theorem for disordered two dimensional noninteracting systems in their supersymmetric representation. For this purpose we introduce a new parameter b which flows along the renormalization group trajectories much like the central charge for unitary two dimensional field theories. However, it is not known yet if this flow is irreversible. b turns out to be related to the central extension of a certain algebra, a generalization of the Virasoro algebra, which we show may be present at the critical points of these theories. b is also related to the physical free energy of the disordered system defined on a cylinder. We discuss possible applications by computing b for two dimensional Dirac fermions with random gauge potential.
description: 7 pages
Idiopathic Inflammatory Bowel Diseases and Pregnancy
Creators: name: Γραμματοπούλου, Ευαγγελία Σταύρου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2025
Subjects: Ιδιοπαθείς Φλεγμονώδεις Νόσοι Εντέρου
Κύηση
Νεογνά
Idiopathic Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Pregnancy
Infants

description: The thesis studies the impact of Idiopathic Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD), including Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, on pregnancy and vice versa. It presents a comprehensive literature review, analyzing how IBD affects fertility, pregnancy outcomes, and neonatal health while also assessing disease progression during gestation. The study highlights that while most pregnancies in women with IBD result in favorable outcomes, active disease and certain medical treatments can increase risks such as preterm birth, low birth weight, miscarriages, congenital malformations and complications like venous thromboembolism. Preconception counseling, disease remission, and close interdisciplinary management are emphasized as crucial factors in optimizing maternal and fetal health. The research also evaluates the safety and risks of IBD medications during pregnancy and breastfeeding, discussing their potential effects on fetal development and postpartum disease activity. The findings underline the importance of individualized care and continuous monitoring to minimize adverse outcomes, advocating for updated guidelines to support healthcare professionals in managing pregnant patients with IBD effectively.
description: Η παρούσα μεταπτυχιακή διατριβή μελετά την επίδραση των Ιδιοπαθών Φλεγμονωδών Νόσων του Εντέρου (ΙΦΝΕ), της νόσου του Crohn και της ελκώδους κολίτιδας, στην κύηση και αντίστροφα. Παρουσιάζεται μια βιβλιογραφική ανασκόπηση, αναλύοντας τον τρόπο με τον οποίο οι ΙΦΝΕ επηρεάζουν τη γονιμότητα, την έκβαση της κύησης και τα νεογνά, ενώ μελετάται και η εξέλιξη της νόσου κατά τη διάρκεια της κύησης. Η μελέτη διαπιστώνει ότι, αν και οι περισσότερες κυήσεις σε γυναίκες με ΙΦΝΕ έχουν γενικώς φυσιολογική έκβαση, η ενεργή νόσος και ορισμένες φαρμακευτικές αγωγές μπορούν να αυξήσουν τους κινδύνους, όπως τον πρόωρο τοκετό, το χαμηλό βάρος γέννησης, τις αυτόματες αποβολές, τις γενετικές ανωμαλίες και επιπλοκές όπως η φλεβική θρομβοεμβολή. Η συμβουλευτική πριν τη σύλληψη, η ύφεση της νόσου και η στενή διεπιστημονική διαχείριση αναδεικνύονται ως κρίσιμοι παράγοντες για τη βέλτιστη υγεία της μητέρας και του εμβρύου. Επιπλέον, αξιολογείται η ασφάλεια και οι κίνδυνοι των φαρμάκων για τις ΙΦΝΕ κατά την εγκυμοσύνη και τη γαλουχία, εξετάζοντας τις πιθανές επιπτώσεις τους στην ανάπτυξη του εμβρύου και στη δραστηριότητα της νόσου μετά τον τοκετό. Τα ευρήματα υπογραμμίζουν τη σημασία της εξατομικευμένης φροντίδας και της συνεχούς παρακολούθησης για τη μείωση των δυσμενών επιπτώσεων, προτείνοντας την ανανέωση των κατευθυντήριων οδηγιών για την υποστήριξη των επαγγελματιών υγείας στη διαχείριση εγκύων ασθενών με ΙΦΝΕ.
Diabolical points in the magnetic spectrum of Fe_8 molecules
Creators: name: Garg, Anupam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic molecule Fe_8 has been predicted and observed to have a rich pattern of degeneracies in its spectrum as an external magnetic field is varied. These degeneracies have now been recognized to be diabolical points. This paper analyzes the diabolicity and all essential properties of this system using elementary perturbation theory. A variety of arguments is gievn to suggest that an earlier semiclassical result for a subset of these points may be exactly true for arbitrary spin
description: uses europhys.sty package; 3 embedded ps figures
Interferences between En and Mn (n = 1, 2...) optical transition moments
Creators: name: Chichinin, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The operator for interaction between monochromatic electromagnetic field (light) and molecules is usually presented as a two multipolar series % truncated expansions $V^{E1}+V^{E2}+...$ (electro-dipole, electro-quadrupole,...) and $V^{M1}+V^{M2}+...$ (magneto-dipole, magneto-quadrupole, ...). The optical transition probability is proportional to the complex square of the sum of these series, which contains interference terms like $V^{En}V^{En'}$, $V^{Mn}V^{Mn'}$, and $V^{Ep}V^{Mk}$ ($n\ne n'$). In the present study it is shown that all of terms $V^{Ep}V^{Mk}$ may be observed experimentally, if the the molecules are oriented, electrically and magnetically, and the light with appropriate phase shift between electric and magnetic fields. Also, a simple operator for the light-molecule interactions is proposed, as an alternative to Taylor series mentioned above.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 2 of Specimen oriented intraoperative margin assessment in oral cavity and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Horwich, P.
name: MacKay, C.
name: Bullock, M.
name: Taylor, S. M.
name: Hart, R.
name: Trites, J.
name: Geldenhuys, L.
name: Williams, B.
name: Rigby, M. H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Itemized Cost of Radiation Therapy.
СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ ПРИВЛЕЧЕНИЯ ПРЯМЫХ ИНОСТРАННЫХ ИНВЕСТИЦИЙ В ЭКОНОМИКУ
Creators: name: Абдреимова, Молдир
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Данная тезис посвящена вопросам совершенствования государственного регулирования привлечения прямых иностранных инвестиций (ПИИ) в экономику страны. Будут рассмотрены основные задачи, стоящие перед государством при создании благоприятного инвестиционного климата, такие как законодательные инициативы, налоговая политика, поддержка бизнеса, защита прав инвесторов и информационная поддержка. В статье также проанализированы успешные примеры государственной политики других стран, демонстрирующие эффективность таких механизмов. Особое внимание уделяется проблемам и перспективам, связанным с глобальными экономическими и политическими изменениями. Выводы сосредоточены на необходимости разработки сбалансированной и гибкой инвестиционной политики для стимулирования экономического роста и повышения конкурентоспособности.
Additional file 1: of The role of super-spreading events in Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmission: evidence from contact tracing
Creators: name: Yayehirad Melsew
name: Gambhir, Manoj
name: Cheng, Allen
name: McBryde, Emma
name: Denholm, Justin
name: Ee Tay
name: Trauer, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Schematic presentation of number of index TB patient and contacts in Victoria, for the period 2005â 2015. (DOCX 52 kb)
MOESM7 of In vivo fluorescent cercariae reveal the entry portals of Cardiocephaloides longicollis (Rudolphi, 1819) Dubois, 1982 (Strigeidae) into the gilthead seabream Sparus aurata L.
Creators: name: Beest, Gabrielle Van
name: Villar-Torres, Mar
name: Raga, Juan
name: Montero, Francisco
name: Born-Torrijos, Ana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Table S7. Evaluation of the effect of major regions of fish’s surface on cercarial density.
Additional file 6 of Comparative analysis of mitochondrial genomes of maize CMS-S subtypes provides new insights into male sterility stability
Creators: name: Xiao, Senlin
name: Xing, Jingfeng
name: Nie, Tiange
name: Su, Aiguo
name: Zhang, Ruyang
name: Zhao, Yanxin
name: Song, Wei
name: Zhao, Jiuran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6.
СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ ПРИВЛЕЧЕНИЯ ПРЯМЫХ ИНОСТРАННЫХ ИНВЕСТИЦИЙ В ЭКОНОМИКУ
Creators: name: Абдреимова, Молдир
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Данный тезис посвящена вопросам совершенствования государственного регулирования привлечения прямых иностранных инвестиций (ПИИ) в экономику страны. Будут рассмотрены основные задачи, стоящие перед государством при создании благоприятного инвестиционного климата, такие как законодательные инициативы, налоговая политика, поддержка бизнеса, защита прав инвесторов и информационная поддержка. В статье также проанализированы успешные примеры государственной политики других стран, демонстрирующие эффективность таких механизмов. Особое внимание уделяется проблемам и перспективам, связанным с глобальными экономическими и политическими изменениями. Выводы сосредоточены на необходимости разработки сбалансированной и гибкой инвестиционной политики для стимулирования экономического роста и повышения конкурентоспособности.
Additional file 1 of Specimen oriented intraoperative margin assessment in oral cavity and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Horwich, P.
name: MacKay, C.
name: Bullock, M.
name: Taylor, S. M.
name: Hart, R.
name: Trites, J.
name: Geldenhuys, L.
name: Williams, B.
name: Rigby, M. H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Itemized Cost of Re-Resection.
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: †Eopodoidea Borgen & Nakrem 2016: 420 (superfamily)
? [no stem of the type genus, not available, Art. 11.7.1.1]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 91, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
The Data Catalog Vocabulary (DCAT)
Creators: name: Alejandra Gonzalez-Beltran
name: Peter Winstanley
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Presentation for the FAIRsFAIR project on "Using DCAT (Data Catalogue Vocabulary) to support metadata catalogue integration".

You can find a recording of this talk in the event website:

https://www.fairsfair.eu/events/webinar-series/using-dcat-data-catalogue-vocabulary-support-metadata-catalogue-integration
On the origin of heavy quasiparticles in LiV_2O_4
Creators: name: Fulde, P.
name: Yaresko, A. N.
name: Zvyagin, A. A.
name: Grin, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An explanation is provided for the heavy quasiparticle excitations in LiV_2O_4. It differs considerably from that of other known heavy-fermion systems. Main ingredients of our theory are the cubic spinel structure of the material and strong short-range correlations of the d electrons. The large gamma-coefficient is shown to result from excitations of Heisenberg spin 1/2 rings and chains. The required coupling constant is calculated from LDA+U calculations and is found to be of the right size. Also the calculated Sommerfeld-Wilson ratio is reasonably close to the observed one.
description: REVTEX, 5 pages, 2 figures
Regularity and $hp$ discontinuous Galerkin finite element approximation of linear elliptic eigenvalue problems with singular potentials
Creators: name: Maday, Yvon
name: Marcati, Carlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J10, 65N25, 65N30

description: We study the regularity in weighted Sobolev spaces of Schrödinger-type eigenvalue problems, and we analyse their approximation via a discontinuous Galerkin (dG) $hp$ finite element method. In particular, we show that, for a class of singular potentials, the eigenfunctions of the operator belong to analytic-type non homogeneous weighted Sobolev spaces. Using this result, we prove that the an isotropically graded $hp$ dG method is spectrally accurate, and that the numerical approximation converges with exponential rate to the exact solution. Numerical tests in two and three dimensions confirm the theoretical results and provide an insight into the the behaviour of the method for varying discretisation parameters.
Additional file 1 of The association of standardized patient educators (ASPE) gynecological teaching associate (GTA) and male urogenital teaching associate (MUTA) standards of best practice
Creators: name: Hopkins, Holly
name: Weaks, Chelsea
name: Webster, Tim
name: Elcin, Melih
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. ASPE GTA MUTA SOBP Survey Results
Additional file 1 of Assigning Culicoides larvae to species using DNA barcoding of adult females and phylogenetic associations
Creators: name: Jin, Tao
name: Husseneder, Claudia
name: Foil, Lane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. a. The average of the intra- specific nucleotide percentage of pairwise identities (mean ± standard deviation [SD], in %) of each adult specimen to all the others within one species at each locus. n is the number of the specimens within each species; ‘overall’ is the average value of all the means across all the species for each locus. b The average of the inter- specific nucleotide percentage of pairwise identities (mean ± SD, in %) of each species to all the others at each locus. ‘Overall’ is the average value of all the means across all the species for each locus.
Relative magnetic field line helicity
Creators: name: Moraitis, K.
name: Pariat, E.
name: Valori, G.
name: Dalmasse, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Magnetic helicity is an important quantity in studies of magnetized plasmas as it provides a measure of the geometrical complexity of the magnetic field in a given volume. A more detailed description of the spatial distribution of magnetic helicity is given by the field line helicity that expresses the amount of helicity associated to individual field lines, rather than in the full analysed volume. Aims. Magnetic helicity is not a gauge-invariant quantity in general, unless it is computed with respect to a reference field, yielding the so called relative magnetic helicity. The field line helicity corresponding to the relative magnetic helicity has only been examined under specific conditions so far. This work aims to define the field line helicity corresponding to relative magnetic helicity in the most general way. In addition to its general form, we provide the expression for the relative magnetic field line helicity in a few commonly used gauges, and reproduce known results as a limit of our general formulation. Methods. By starting from the definition of relative magnetic helicity, we derive the corresponding field line helicity, and we note the assumptions it is based on. Results. We check that the developed quantity reproduces relative magnetic helicity by using three different numerical simulations. For these cases we also show the morphology of field line helicity in the volume, and on the photospheric plane. As an application to solar situations, we compare the morphology of field line helicity on the photosphere with that of the connectivity-based helicity flux density in two reconstructions of an active region's magnetic field. We discuss how the derived relative magnetic field line helicity has a wide range of applications, notably in solar physics and magnetic reconnection studies.
description: accepted by A&A
The Inverse Amplitude Method and Chiral Perturbation Theory to two Loops
Creators: name: Hannah, Torben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inverse amplitude method is analysed to two-loop order in the chiral expansion in the case of $ππ$ scattering and the pion form factors. The analysis is mainly restricted to the elastic approximation but the possible extension to the inelastic case is also discussed in some detail. It is shown how the two-loop approach improves the inverse amplitude method applied to one-loop order in the chiral expansion. For both $ππ$ scattering and the pion form factors, it is in fact found that the inverse amplitude method to two-loop order agrees remarkable well with the experimental data up to energies where inelasticities become essential. At somewhat lower energies, the two-loop approach compares well with the one-loop approximation, and in the threshold region they both agree with chiral perturbation theory. This suggests that the inverse amplitude method is indeed a rather systematic way of improving chiral perturbation theory order by order in the chiral expansion.
description: 27 pages, 10 figs, uses REVTeX and epsfig.sty, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: †Parapodoidea Borgen & Nakrem 2016: 463 (superfamily)
? [no stem of the type genus, not available, Art. 11.7.1.1]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 91, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Additional file 2 of GxEsum: a novel approach to estimate the phenotypic variance explained by genome-wide GxE interaction based on GWAS summary statistics for biobank-scale data
Creators: name: Shin, Jisu
name: Lee, Sang Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Review history.
Dopant-Bound Spinons in Cu_(1-x)Zn_xGeO_3
Creators: name: Els, G.
name: Uhrig, G. S.
name: Lemmens, P.
name: Vonberg, H.
name: van Loosdrecht, P. H. M.
name: Guentherodt, G.
name: Fujita, O.
name: Akimitsu, J.
name: Dhalenne, G.
name: Revcolevschi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polarized inelastic light scattering experiments on Cu_(1-x)Zn_xGeO_3 (0<= x <= 0.045) single crystals show for x<>0 a new distinct mode at nearly half the energy of the singlet response below the spin-Peierls transition. The temperature, magnetic field, polarization, and doping dependencies of this mode are similar to those of the singlet bound state. The data are interpreted in terms of a spinon-assisted light scattering process. Position and form of the peak provide strong evidence for the presence of dopant-bound spinons in Cu_(1-x)Zn_xGeO_3.
description: 4 pages, Latex with 3 figures, including EPL style files, Eur. Phys. Lett. in press
Additional file 1 of Virulence among different types of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae with multi-locus sequence type (MLST)-11, Serotype K1 or K2 strains
Creators: name: Wang, Tsui-Chin
name: Lin, Jung-Chung
name: Chang, Jen-Chang
name: Hiaso, Ya-Wen
name: Wang, Ching-Hsun
name: Chiu, Sheng‑Kung
name: Fung, Chang-Phone
name: Chang, Feng-Yee
name: Siu, L. Kristopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Tabls S1. PCR primer sets for virulence gene detection and serotyping. Table S2. Primers used for in-frame deletion of iucA and wza.
Gyroptychiidae Berg 1955
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Sarcopterygii
Osteolepiformes
Gyroptychiidae

description: Family † Gyroptychiidae Berg 1955
 † Gyroptychiidae Berg 1955: 90 (family) † Gyroptychius M’Coy 1848
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 91, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
MOESM6 of In vivo fluorescent cercariae reveal the entry portals of Cardiocephaloides longicollis (Rudolphi, 1819) Dubois, 1982 (Strigeidae) into the gilthead seabream Sparus aurata L.
Creators: name: Beest, Gabrielle Van
name: Villar-Torres, Mar
name: Raga, Juan
name: Montero, Francisco
name: Born-Torrijos, Ana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Table S6. Evaluation of the effect of dyes on cercarial survival and activity.
Combinatorics of $k$-Farey graphs
Creators: name: Gaster, Jonah
name: Lopez, Miguel
name: Rexer, Emily
name: Riell, Zoë
name: Xiao, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: With an eye towards studying curve systems on low-complexity surfaces, we introduce and analyze the $k$-Farey graphs $\mathcal{F}_k$ and $\mathcal{F}_{\leqslant k}$, two natural variants of the Farey graph in which we relax the edge condition to indicate intersection number $=k$ or $\le k$, respectively. The former, $\mathcal{F}_k$, is disconnected when $k>1$. In fact, we find that the number of connected components is infinite if and only if $k$ is not a prime power. Moreover, we find that each component of $\mathcal{F}_k$ is an infinite-valence tree whenever $k$ is even, and $\mathrm{Aut}(\mathcal{F}_k)$ is uncountable for $k>1$. As for $\mathcal{F}_{\leqslant k}$, Agol obtained an upper bound of $1+\min\{p:p\text{ is a prime}>k\}$ for both chromatic and clique numbers, and observed that this is an equality when $k$ is either one or two less than a prime. We add to this list the values of $k$ that are three less than a prime equivalent to $11\ (\mathrm{mod}\ 12)$, and we show computer-assisted computations of many values of $k$ for which equality fails.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures, comments welcome!
Additional file 1 of GxEsum: a novel approach to estimate the phenotypic variance explained by genome-wide GxE interaction based on GWAS summary statistics for biobank-scale data
Creators: name: Shin, Jisu
name: Lee, Sang Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary materials. It includes all supplementary notes, figures and tables.
The underdoped-overdoped transition in YBa_2Cu_3O_x
Creators: name: Röhler, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Oxygen doping in metallic YBa_2Cu_3O_x induces quadrupolar "alpha-ortho'', and breathing "beta-ortho" deformations of the CuO_2 planes. Breathing beta-ortho deformations favour hybridizations of the pd sigma Cu3d_x^2-y^2 - O2p_x,y with the pd pi Cu3d_x,z, 3d_y,z-O2p_z bands relaxing the confinement of the carriers in the overdoped regime, x>6.95.
description: 2 pages (LaTex2e), 1 eps figure. Submitted to Physica C
Panderichthyidae Vorobyeva 1968
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Sarcopterygii
Crossopterygii
Panderichthyidae

description: Family † Panderichthyidae Vorobyeva 1968, name in prevailing recent practice
 † Elpistostegidae Romer 1945: 590 (family) † Elpistostege Westoll 1938 [name only, but used as valid by Romer 1947: 311, by Romer 1966: 362 and by Cloutier & Ahlberg in Stiassny, Parenti & Johnson 1996: 460 Art. 13.2.1; also as a new subfamily, †Elpistosteginae, in Borgen & Nakrem 2016: 335]
 † Panderichthyidae Vorobyeva in Vorobyeva & Lyarskaya 1968: 74 (family) † Panderichthys Gross 1941 [Borgen & Nakrem 2016: 3 use the name † Panderichthyidae for the family, because “the name is in common use and is more informative”. Furthermore, the genus † Elpistostege could be a tetrapod.]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 91, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Mesoscopic Fluctuations Of Orbital Magnetic Response In Level-Quantized Metals
Creators: name: Serota, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the distribution function of mesoscopic fluctuations of orbital magnetic response in finite-size level-quantized metal particles and Aharonov-Bohm rings for temperatures smaller than the mean level spacing. We find a broad distribution with the reduced moments much larger than the mean. For strong spin-orbit interaction we find very long tails due to thermal activation of large effective moments of the electrons at the Fermi level.
description: 5 pages
Fast fabrication of optical vortex generators by femtosecond laser ablation
Creators: name: Hua, Jian-Guan
name: Tian, Zhen-Nan
name: Xu, Si-Jia
name: Lundgaard, Stefan
name: Juodkazis, Saulius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fast fabrication of micro-optical elements for generation of optical vortex beams based on the q-plate design is demonstrated by femtosecond (fs) laser ablation of gold film on glass. Q-plates with diameter of ~0.5 mm were made in ~1 min using galvanometric scanners with writing speed of 5 mm/s. Period of gratings of 0.8 micrometers and groove width of 250 nm were achieved using fs-laser ablation at 343 nm wavelength. Phase and intensity analysis of optical vortex generators was carried out at 633 nm wavelength and confirmed the designed performance. Efficiency of spin-orbital conversion of the q-plates made by ablation of 50-nm-thick film of gold was ~3%. Such gratings can withstand thermal annealing up to 800C. They can be used as optical vortex generators using post-selection of polarisation.
description: 6 figures (additional 3 in a supplement)
Additional file 2 of A scoping review of Q-methodology in healthcare research
Creators: name: Churruca, Kate
name: Ludlow, Kristiana
name: Wu, Wendy
name: Gibbons, Kate
name: Nguyen, Hoa Mi
name: Ellis, Louise A.
name: Braithwaite, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Keyword search in Web of Science Medline.
The four-loop beta-function in Quantum Chromodynamics
Creators: name: van Ritbergen, T.
name: Vermaseren, J. A. M.
name: Larin, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the analytical calculation of the four-loop QCD beta-function within the minimal subtraction scheme.
description: 9 pages, Latex, 1 figure, uses axodraw.sty
C2A: Crowd Consensus Analytics for Virtual Colonoscopy
Creators: name: Park, Ji Hwan
name: Nadeem, Saad
name: Mirhosseini, Seyedkoosha
name: Kaufman, Arie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a medical crowdsourcing visual analytics platform called C{$^2$}A to visualize, classify and filter crowdsourced clinical data. More specifically, C$^2$A is used to build consensus on a clinical diagnosis by visualizing crowd responses and filtering out anomalous activity. Crowdsourcing medical applications have recently shown promise where the non-expert users (the crowd) were able to achieve accuracy similar to the medical experts. This has the potential to reduce interpretation/reading time and possibly improve accuracy by building a consensus on the findings beforehand and letting the medical experts make the final diagnosis. In this paper, we focus on a virtual colonoscopy (VC) application with the clinical technicians as our target users, and the radiologists acting as consultants and classifying segments as benign or malignant. In particular, C$^2$A is used to analyze and explore crowd responses on video segments, created from fly-throughs in the virtual colon. C$^2$A provides several interactive visualization components to build crowd consensus on video segments, to detect anomalies in the crowd data and in the VC video segments, and finally, to improve the non-expert user's work quality and performance by A/B testing for the optimal crowdsourcing platform and application-specific parameters. Case studies and domain experts feedback demonstrate the effectiveness of our framework in improving workers' output quality, the potential to reduce the radiologists' interpretation time, and hence, the potential to improve the traditional clinical workflow by marking the majority of the video segments as benign based on the crowd consensus.
description: IEEE Conference on Visual Analytics Science and Technology (VAST), pp. 21-30, 2016 (10 pages, 11 figures)
Additional file 8 of Genomic epidemiology of methicillin-resistant and -susceptible Staphylococcus aureus from bloodstream infections
Creators: name: Smith, Joshua T.
name: Eckhardt, Elissa M.
name: Hansel, Nicole B.
name: Eliato, Tahmineh Rahmani
name: Martin, Isabella W.
name: Andam, Cheryl P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 8: Fig. S4. Bactdating statistical tests and MCMC trace plots. (a) Initial rooted phylogeny and correlation test between date and root-to-tip distance withing the phylogeny for CC5. (b) Bactdating trace plots constructed by periodic sampling over the MCMC runs for CC5. (c) Initial phylogeny and correlation test for CC8. (d) Bactdating trace plots for CC8.
RPL39L is an example of a recently evolved ribosomal protein paralog that shows highly specific tissue expression patterns and is upregulated in ESCs and HCC tumors
Creators: name: Wing-Lei Wong, Queenie
name: Li, Jia
name: Ng, Sheng Rong
name: Gee Lim, Seng
name: Yang, Henry
name: Vardy, Leah A
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Ribosomal proteins (RPs) have been shown to be able to impart selectivity on the translating ribosome implicating them in gene expression control. Many ribosomal proteins are highly conserved and recently a number of ribosomal protein paralogs have been described in mammals. We examined the expression pattern of RPs in differentiating mouse Embryonic Stem Cells (ESCs), paying particular attention to the RP paralogs. We find the RP paralog Rpl39l is highly expressed in ESC and its expression strongly correlates with hepatocellular carcinoma tumor (HCC) samples with high tumor grading and alpha-fetoprotein level giving it diagnostic potential. We further screen the expression pattern of all RPs and their paralogs across 22 different tissues. We find that the more recently evolved RP paralogs show a much greater level of tissue-specific expression. We propose that these RP paralogs evolved more recently to provide a greater level of gene expression control to higher eukaryotes.
Additional file 8: of Influence of batch effect correction methods on drug induced differential gene expression profiles
Creators: name: Zhou, Wei
name: Koudijs, Karel
name: BĂśhringer, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S8. Results of simulation study with medium batch effects and FDRâ <â 10%. A, log10 transformed number of significant genes averaged over 10 simulations; B, Proportion of false positives among the significant genes averaged over 10 simulations; C. the power of the analysis averaged over 10 simulations. (PDF 95 kb)
Chrysolepididae Borgen & Nakrem 2016
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Sarcopterygii
Osteolepiformes
Chrysolepididae

description: Family † Chrysolepididae Borgen & Nakrem 2016
 † Chrysolepididae Borgen & Nakrem 2016: 438 (family) † Chrysolepis Lebedev 1983
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 91, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Additional file 1 of A scoping review of Q-methodology in healthcare research
Creators: name: Churruca, Kate
name: Ludlow, Kristiana
name: Wu, Wendy
name: Gibbons, Kate
name: Nguyen, Hoa Mi
name: Ellis, Louise A.
name: Braithwaite, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA-ScR checklist.
A Robust Advantaged Node Placement Strategy for Sparse Network Graphs
Creators: name: Ding, Kai
name: Yousefi'zadeh, Homayoun
name: Jabbari, Faryar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Establishing robust connectivity in heterogeneous networks (HetNets) is an important yet challenging problem. For a HetNet accommodating a large number of nodes, establishing perturbation-invulnerable connectivity is of utmost importance. This paper provides a robust advantaged node placement strategy best suited for sparse network graphs. In order to offer connectivity robustness, this paper models the communication range of an advantaged node with a hexagon embedded within a circle representing the physical range of a node. Consequently, the proposed node placement method of this paper is based on a so-called hexagonal coordinate system (HCS) in which we develop an extended algebra. We formulate a class of geometric distance optimization problems aiming at establishing robust connectivity of a graph of multiple clusters of nodes. After showing that our formulated problem is NP-hard, we utilize HCS to efficiently solve an approximation of the problem. First, we show that our solution closely approximates an exhaustive search solution approach for the originally formulated NP-hard problem. Then, we illustrate its advantages in comparison with other alternatives through experimental results capturing advantaged node cost, runtime, and robustness characteristics. The results show that our algorithm is most effective in sparse networks for which we derive classification thresholds.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures, IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering 2017
Localization and Dephasing Driven by Magnetic Fluctuations in Low Carrier Density Colossal Magnetoresistance Materials
Creators: name: Kogan, Eugene
name: Auslender, Mark
name: Kaveh, Moshe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Localization and dephasing of conduction electrons in a low carrier density ferromagnet due to scattering on magnetic fluctuations is considered. We claim the existence of the "mobility edge", which separates the states with fast diffusion and the states with slow diffusion; the latter is determined by the dephasing time. When the "mobility edge" crosses the Fermi energy a large and sharp change of conductivity is observed. The theory provides an explanation for the observed temperature dependence of conductivity in ferromagnetic semiconductors and manganite pyrochlores.
description: 4 pages, 1 eps figure, LaTex2e, EPJ macro package (style files included); final version, submitted to EPJ B
Squeezed Very Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Text Classification
Creators: name: Duque, Andréa B.
name: Santos, Luã Lázaro J.
name: Macêdo, David
name: Zanchettin, Cleber
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Most of the research in convolutional neural networks has focused on increasing network depth to improve accuracy, resulting in a massive number of parameters which restricts the trained network to platforms with memory and processing constraints. We propose to modify the structure of the Very Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (VDCNN) model to fit mobile platforms constraints and keep performance. In this paper, we evaluate the impact of Temporal Depthwise Separable Convolutions and Global Average Pooling in the network parameters, storage size, and latency. The squeezed model (SVDCNN) is between 10x and 20x smaller, depending on the network depth, maintaining a maximum size of 6MB. Regarding accuracy, the network experiences a loss between 0.4% and 1.3% and obtains lower latencies compared to the baseline model.
MOESM5 of In vivo fluorescent cercariae reveal the entry portals of Cardiocephaloides longicollis (Rudolphi, 1819) Dubois, 1982 (Strigeidae) into the gilthead seabream Sparus aurata L.
Creators: name: Beest, Gabrielle Van
name: Villar-Torres, Mar
name: Raga, Juan
name: Montero, Francisco
name: Born-Torrijos, Ana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. Evaluation of the effect of CFSE concentration treatment on cercarial activity.
Supplementary Materials to Beneficial Microbes: The athlete gut microbiota: state of the art and practical guidance
Creators: name: Pérez-Castillo, Í.M.
name: Sabag-Daigle, A.
name: López-Chicharro, J.
name: Mihic, N.
name: Rueda, R.
name: Bouzamondo, H.
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 300603
subject: Food nutritional balance
classificationCode: 420799
subject: Sports science and exercise not elsewhere classified

description: The gut microbiota has been proposed to grant the athlete a metabolic advantage that might be key when optimising performance. While a taxonomic core set of microorganisms characterising the athlete’s gut microbiota has not been delineated, some compositional features might be associated with improved metabolic efficiency, which appears to be driven by the production of bacterial metabolites, such as short-chain fatty acids. Not only long-term exercise but also dietary patterns associated with high-level sports practice contribute to this microbial environment, yet isolating the impact of individual dietary components is challenging. The present review synthetises the available evidence on the compositional aspects of the athlete’s gut microbiota, discusses mechanisms involved in the bidirectional association between exercise and the gut environment, and evaluates the role of athletes’ diet in this interplay. Additionally, a practical approach to indicators commonly reported in metagenomic and metabolomic analyses is provided to explore how these insights can translate to support dietary protocols.