cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quasi-Metric Relativity
Creators: name: Østvang, Dag
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a survey of a new type of relativistic space-time framework; the so-called quasi-metric framework. The basic geometric structure underlying quasi-metric relativity is quasi-metric space-time; this is defined as a 4-dimensional differentiable manifold ${\cal N}$ equipped with two one-parameter families ${\bf {\bar g}}_t$ and ${\bf g}_t$ of Lorentzian 4-metrics parametrized by a global time function $t$. The metric family ${\bf {\bar g}}_t$ is found from field equations, whereas the metric family ${\bf g}_t$ is used to propagate sources and to compare predictions to experiments. A linear and symmetric affine connection compatible with the family ${\bf g}_t$ is defined, giving rise to equations of motion.
 Furthermore a quasi-metric theory of gravity, including field equations and local conservation laws, is presented. Just as for General Relativity, the field equations accommodate two independent propagating dynamical degrees of freedom. On the other hand, the particular structure of quasi-metric geometry allows only a partial coupling of space-time geometry to the active stress-energy tensor. Besides, the field equations are defined from projections of physical and geometrical tensors with respect to a "preferred" foliation of quasi-metric space-time into spatial hypersurfaces. Moreover, a number of non-standard features make the field equations unsuitable for a standard PPN-analysis. This implies that the experimental status of the theory is not completely clear at this point in time. The theory seems to be consistent with a number of cosmological observations and it satisfies all the classical solar system tests, though. In additon, in its non-metric sector, the new theory has experimental support where General Relativity fails or is irrelevant.
description: 40 pages, no figures, LaTeX; v3: connection changed; v4: extended and local conservation laws changed; v5: major revision; v7: must have non-universal gravitational coupling; v8: rewritten with fully coupled theory; v9: major revision (fully coupled theory abandoned); v12: inconsistent equation replaced (oh well). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:gr-qc/0111110
Lettre de Pedro Franco Davila à Jean-François Séguier, 1768-05-17
Creators: name: Davila, Pedro Franco
name: Davila, Pedro Franco
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Fossiles

description: [transcription] Monsieur,

Je profite, pour vous envoyer un exemplaire de mon catalogue, du marquis d'Arguedas mon très aimé ami et compatriote qui doit passer par votre ville en se retournant pour l'Espagne. J'ose, Monsieur, vous prier de lui procurer tout l'agrément qui vous sera possible pendant son court séjour dans votre ville et de lui faire voir votre magnifique cabinet. J'aurais voulu lui accompagner pour avoir l'honneur de vous voir, mais je travaille à ranger et mettre en ordre mes affaires pour pouvoir partir le plus tôt et à cette fin je n'ai point perdu du temps depuis la vente de mon cabinet. J'ai reçu, Monsieur, la caisse avec les empreintes de fougères que vous m'avez fait l'honneur de [fol. 87v] m'envoyer dont je vous fais un million de remerciements. Elles sont magnifiques et je les conserverai comme un présent de vos mains très précieux dans le nouveau cabinet que j'ai des doubles que j'avais et des morceaux que j'ai fait retirer à ma vente. J'espère vous faire part de tout oralement. Si vous pouvez me dire comment vous avez donné le luisant aux premières ardoises que vous m'avez envoyées, vous me ferez plaisir parce qu'elles étaient bien plus brillantes que celles-ci.

J'ai l'honneur d'être très parfaitement,

Monsieur,

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.

Davila

A Paris, ce 17e mai 1768.

[fol. 88v] [17e mai 1768 Davila]
description: [note autre main] [17e mai 1768 Davila]
description: [personnes citées] Marquis d' Alguedas
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Catalogue systématique et raisonné des curiosités de la natures et de l'art qui composent le cabinet de M. davila, avec figure en taille douce, de plusieurs morceaux qu
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 94_7, fol. 87-88
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015077q
Cold light dark matter in extended seesaw models
Creators: name: Boulebnane, Sami
name: Heeck, Julian
name: Nguyen, Anne
name: Teresi, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a thorough discussion of light dark matter produced via freeze-in in two-body decays A -> B DM. If A and B are quasi-degenerate, the dark matter particle has a cold spectrum even for keV masses. We show this explicitly by calculating the transfer function that encodes the impact on structure formation. As examples for this setup we study extended seesaw mechanisms with a spontaneously broken global U(1) symmetry, such as the inverse seesaw. The keV-scale pseudo-Goldstone dark matter particle is then naturally produced cold by the decays of the quasi-degenerate right-handed neutrinos.
description: 16 pages plus appendices, 4 figures; corrected discussion of sub-keV dark matter; matches JCAP version
New complex analytic methods in the theory of minimal surfaces: a survey
Creators: name: Alarcon, Antonio
name: Forstneric, Franc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we survey recent developments in the classical theory of minimal surfaces in Euclidean spaces which have been obtained as applications of both classical and modern complex analytic methods; in particular, Oka theory, period dominating holomorphic sprays, gluing methods for holomorphic maps, and the Riemann-Hilbert boundary value problem. Emphasis is on results pertaining to the global theory of minimal surfaces, in particular, the Calabi-Yau problem, constructions of properly immersed and embedded minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and in minimally convex domains of $\mathbb{R}^n$, results on the complex Gauss map, isotopies of conformal minimal immersions, and the analysis of the homotopy type of the space of all conformal minimal immersions from a given open Riemann surface.
description: To appear in J. Aust. Math. Soc
Supplementary Figure 1.tiff
Creators: name: Bai, Hualong
name: Bai, Hualong
name: Varsanik, Alyssa
name: Thaxton, Carly
name: Ohashi, Yuichi
name: Gonzalez, Luis
name: Zhang, Weichang
name: Aoyagi, Yukihiko
name: Kano, Masaki
name: Yatsula, Bogdan
name: Li, Zhuo
name: Pocivavsek, Luka
name: Dardik, Alan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320101
subject: Cardiology (incl. cardiovascular diseases)

description: In a mouse arteriovenous fistula model, disturbed flow at the JAA correlates with early EC loss, early thrombus formation, and later NIH, with increased NIH at the JAA compared to the outflow vein during venous remodeling. This suggests the increased importance of using the JAA, rather than the outflow vein, to assess potential data for translational applications.
Imaging through a thin scattering layer and jointly retrieving the point-spread-function using phase-diversity
Creators: name: Wu, Tengfei
name: Dong, Jonathan
name: Shao, Xiaopeng
name: Gigan, Sylvain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently introduced angular-memory-effect based techniques enable non-invasive imaging of objects hidden behind thin scattering layers. However, both the speckle-correlation and the bispectrum analysis are based on the statistical average of large amounts of speckle grains, which determines that they can hardly access the important information of the point-spread-function (PSF) of a highly scattering imaging system. Here, inspired by notions used in astronomy, we present a phase-diversity speckle imaging scheme, based on recording a sequence of intensity speckle patterns at various imaging planes, and experimentally demonstrate that in addition to being able to retrieve diffraction-limited image of hidden objects, phase-diversity can also simultaneously estimate the pupil function and the PSF of a highly scattering imaging system without any guide-star nor reference.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Progress report on hadron spectroscopy with improved actions
Creators: name: Borici, Artan
name: de Forcrand, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quenched light hadron masses are measured on blocked lattices, using 6 different lattice discretizations of the Dirac operator. Results are compared with those of unblocked lattices, allowing for a ``ranking'' of the Dirac discretizations.
description: 4 pages, latex, 4 postscript figures, poster presented at LATTICE96(improvement)
Supplementary Figure 2.tiff
Creators: name: Bai, Hualong
name: Bai, Hualong
name: Varsanik, Alyssa
name: Thaxton, Carly
name: Ohashi, Yuichi
name: Gonzalez, Luis
name: Zhang, Weichang
name: Aoyagi, Yukihiko
name: Kano, Masaki
name: Yatsula, Bogdan
name: Li, Zhuo
name: Pocivavsek, Luka
name: Dardik, Alan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320101
subject: Cardiology (incl. cardiovascular diseases)

description: In a mouse arteriovenous fistula model, disturbed flow at the JAA correlates with early EC loss, early thrombus formation, and later NIH, with increased NIH at the JAA compared to the outflow vein during venous remodeling. This suggests the increased importance of using the JAA, rather than the outflow vein, to assess potential data for translational applications.
MOESM11 of In-feed bambermycin medication induces anti-inflammatory effects and prevents parietal cell loss without influencing Helicobacter suis colonization in the stomach of mice
Creators: name: Chloë De Witte
name: Taminiau, Bernard
name: Flahou, Bram
name: Hautekiet, Veerle
name: Daube, Georges
name: Ducatelle, Richard
name: Haesebrouck, Freddy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 11. Overview of important correlations between the gastric bacterial community and the number of inflammatory cells, parietal cells and expression of markers for inflammation and gastric acid secretion. r = Pearson correlation coefficient, calculated using SPSS Statistics 24®. A r-value close to 1 indicates a strong, positive correlation, whereas a r-value of -1 indicates a strong, negative correlation. P-values lower than 0.05 are considered to be significant.
FORECASTING AND PLANNING METHODOLOGY
Creators: name: Kholikulov, A.N.
name: Qodirov Sh.B.
Publisher: name: Journal of marketing, business and management
Year: 2024
Subjects: economy
macroeconomics
analysis
forecasting.

description: In this article, the authors studied the processes of macroeconomic analysis and their essence, theoretical aspects of forecasting macroeconomic processes. In addition, proposals and recommendations have been developed to take into account the specific characteristics of forecasting and the analysis of factors.
OB Stars in the Solar Neighborhood II: Kinematics
Creators: name: Elias, F.
name: Alfaro, E. J.
name: Cabrera-Cano, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the spatial classification method and the structural parameters estimated for the Gould Belt (GB) and the local Galactic disk (LGD) from a previous paper, we have evaluated spatial membership probabilities for a sample of O and B stars from the Hipparcos catalogue (ESA 1997) with available proper motions and radial velocity data. Thus being able to study the space velocity fields of both systems, we conclude that the GB and the LGD present different statistical distributions, both in the velocity space as well as in the phase space. In the light of the existence of both systems we analyze different kinematic aspects in the vicinity of the Sun, and we find the GB to be responsible for the highly negative vertex deviation found for the OB stars in the solar neighborhood. We also find that the GB sensibly alters the estimation of Oort's constants in the Galactic disk; thus, in order to establish comparisons with other kinematic studies based in older stellar populations, a careful pruning of the GB members must be performed. Further analysis of the GB velocity field and the moving groups that contribute to it suggest the possibility that the GB can be the result of a chance superposition of moving groups. We propose for future investigations the dynamical analysis of these moving groups in order to probe the origin of the GB.
description: 23 pages (including 4 figures). To be published in the Astronomical Journal (accepted May 17th, 2006)
МАКРОЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЕ ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЕ И ПЛАНИРОВАНИЕ РАЗВИТИЯ ОТРАСЛЕЙ ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕННОЙ СФЕРЫ
Creators: name: Холикулов А.Н.
name: Эшмуродов З.
Publisher: name: Journal of marketing, business and management
Year: 2024
Subjects: экономика
макроэкономика
производственной сферы
анализ
прогнозирование
планирование.

description: В данной статье авторы изучили процессы макроэкономического анализа и их сущность, макроэкономическое прогнозирование и планирование развития отраслей производственной сферы. Кроме того, разработаны предложения и рекомендации с учетом особенностей прогнозирования и анализа факторов.
Nonlinear price impact from linear models
Creators: name: Patzelt, Felix
name: Bouchaud, Jean-Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The impact of trades on asset prices is a crucial aspect of market dynamics for academics, regulators and practitioners alike. Recently, universal and highly nonlinear master curves were observed for price impacts aggregated on all intra-day scales [1]. Here we investigate how well these curves, their scaling, and the underlying return dynamics are captured by linear "propagator" models. We find that the classification of trades as price-changing versus non-price-changing can explain the price impact nonlinearities and short-term return dynamics to a very high degree. The explanatory power provided by the change indicator in addition to the order sign history increases with increasing tick size. To obtain these results, several long-standing technical issues for model calibration and -testing are addressed. We present new spectral estimators for two- and three-point cross-correlations, removing the need for previously used approximations. We also show when calibration is unbiased and how to accurately reveal previously overlooked biases. Therefore, our results contribute significantly to understanding both recent empirical results and the properties of a popular class of impact models.
description: Companion paper to [1]: arXiv:1706.04163
Properties of the non-Gaussian fixed point in 4D compact U(1) lattice gauge theory
Creators: name: Cox, J.
name: Franzki, W.
name: Jersak, J.
name: Lang, C. B.
name: Neuhaus, T.
name: Stephenson, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine selected properties of the gauge-ball spectrum and fermionic variables in the vicinity of the recently discussed non-Gaussian fixed point of 4D compact U(1) lattice gauge theory within the quenched approximation. Approaching the critical point from within the confinement phase, our data support scaling of $T1^{+-}$ gauge-ball states in units of the string tension square root. The analysis of the chiral condensate within the framework of a scaling form for the equation of state suggests non mean-field values for the magnetic exponents $δ$ and $β_{exp}$.
description: 73K postscript file
ОСНОВНЫЕ ПОНЯТИЯ ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЯ, СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКОГО ПЛАНИРОВАНИЯ И ПРОГРАММИРОВАНИЯ В СИСТЕМЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ РЫНОЧНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ
Creators: name: Холикулов А.Н.
name: Файзуллаев У.
Publisher: name: Journal of marketing, business and management
Year: 2024
Subjects: экономика
макроэкономика
производственной сферы
анализ
прогнозирование
планирование
стратегического планирования.

description: В данной статье авторы изучили процессы макроэкономического анализа и их сущность, основные понятия прогнозирования, стратегического планирования и программирования в системе государственного регулирования рыночной экономики. Кроме того, разработаны предложения и рекомендации с учетом особенностей прогнозирования и анализа факторов.
Optoelectronic forces with quantum wells for cavity optomechanics in GaAs/AlAs semiconductor microcavities
Creators: name: Villafañe, V.
name: Sesin, P.
name: Soubelet, P.
name: Anguiano, S.
name: Bruchhausen, A. E.
name: Rozas, G.
name: Carbonell, C. Gomez
name: Lemaître, A.
name: Fainstein, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radiation pressure, electrostriction, and photothermal forces have been investigated to evidence backaction, non-linearities and quantum phenomena in cavity optomechanics. We show here through a detailed study of the relative intensity of the cavity mechanical modes observed when exciting with pulsed lasers close to the GaAs optical gap that optoelectronic forces involving real carrier excitation and deformation potential interaction are the strongest mechanism of light-to-sound transduction in semiconductor GaAs/AlAs distributed Bragg reflector optomechanical resonators. We demonstrate that the ultrafast spatial redistribution of the photoexcited carriers in microcavities with massive GaAs spacers leads to an enhanced coupling to the fundamental 20 GHz vertically polarized mechanical breathing mode. The carrier diffusion along the growth axis of the device can be enhanced by increasing the laser power, or limited by embedding GaAs quantum wells in the cavity spacer, a strategy used here to prove and engineer the optoelectronic forces in phonon generation with real carriers. The wavelength dependence of the observed phenomena provide further proof of the role of optoelectronic forces. The optical forces associated to the different intervening mechanisms and their relevance for dynamical backaction in optomechanics are evaluated using finite-element methods. The results presented open the path to the study of hitherto seldom investigated dynamical backaction in optomechanical solid-state resonators in the presence of optoelectronic forces.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables
Dilute and Collapsed Phases of the Self-Gravitating Gas
Creators: name: Destri, C.
name: de Vega, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The self-gravitating gas in thermal equilibrium is studied using a Newtonian potential regularized at short distances. This short distance cutoff permits us to obtain a complete description of the gas including its collapsed phase. We give a field theory description of the N-body regularized self-gravitating gas in the canonical ensemble.The corresponding functional integral is dominated in the N -> infty limit by saddle points which provide a mean field description. The well-known dilute solutions (isothermal spheres) are recovered. We find new solutions which are regular in the regularized theory but become singular in the zero cutoff limit. They describe collapsed configurations where the particles are densely concentrated in a region of the size of the cutoff. These collapsed solutions provide the absolute minimum of the free energy. We find further new solutions which interpolate between the collapsed and the dilute configurations and describe tunneling processes where the gas collapses. The transition proba- bility for such collapse processes turns out to be extremely small for large N. That is, the dilute solutions are in practice stable in the regime where they are locally stable.
description: 17 pages, 7 color figures. Some comments and references added. To appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Supplementary Figure 3.tiff
Creators: name: Bai, Hualong
name: Bai, Hualong
name: Varsanik, Alyssa
name: Thaxton, Carly
name: Ohashi, Yuichi
name: Gonzalez, Luis
name: Zhang, Weichang
name: Aoyagi, Yukihiko
name: Kano, Masaki
name: Yatsula, Bogdan
name: Li, Zhuo
name: Pocivavsek, Luka
name: Dardik, Alan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320101
subject: Cardiology (incl. cardiovascular diseases)

description: In a mouse arteriovenous fistula model, disturbed flow at the JAA correlates with early EC loss, early thrombus formation, and later NIH, with increased NIH at the JAA compared to the outflow vein during venous remodeling. This suggests the increased importance of using the JAA, rather than the outflow vein, to assess potential data for translational applications.
Correlated network of networks enhances robustness against catastrophic failures
Creators: name: Min, Byungjoon
name: Zheng, Muhua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Networks in nature rarely function in isolation but instead interact with one another with a form of a network of networks (NoN). A network of networks with interdependency between distinct networks contains instability of abrupt collapse related to the global rule of activation. As a remedy of the collapse instability, here we investigate a model of correlated NoN. We find that the collapse instability can be removed when hubs provide the majority of interconnections and interconnections are convergent between hubs. Thus, our study identifies a stable structure of correlated NoN against catastrophic failures. Our result further suggests a plausible way to enhance network robustness by manipulating connection patterns, along with other methods such as controlling the state of node based on a local rule.
description: 5 figures
Codes for the Quantum Erasure Channel
Creators: name: Grassl, Markus
name: Beth, Thomas
name: Pellizzari, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum erasure channel (QEC) is considered. Codes for the QEC have to correct for erasures, i. e., arbitrary errors at known positions. We show that four qubits are necessary and sufficient to encode one qubit and correct one erasure, in contrast to five qubits for unknown positions. Moreover, a family of quantum codes for the QEC, the quantum BCH codes, that can be efficiently decoded is introduced.
description: 6 pages, RevTeX, no figures, submitted to Physical Review A, code extended to encode 2 qubits, references added
ПРИНЦИПЫ И ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЯ И ПЛАНИРОВАНИЯ
Creators: name: Холикулов А.Н.
name: Хамроев Ю.
Publisher: name: Journal of marketing, business and management
Year: 2024
Subjects: экономика
макроэкономика
анализ
прогнозирование.

description: В данной статье авторы изучили процессы макроэкономического анализа и их сущность, теоретические аспекты прогнозирования макроэкономических процессов. Кроме того, разработаны предложения и рекомендации с учетом особенностей прогнозирования и анализа факторов.
Nonequilibrium Quantum Phase Transition in a Hybrid Atom-Optomechanical System
Creators: name: Mann, Niklas
name: Bakhtiari, M. Reza
name: Pelster, Axel
name: Thorwart, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a hybrid quantum many-body system formed by both a vibrational mode of a nanomembrane, which interacts optomechanically with light in a cavity, and an ultracold atom gas in the optical lattice of the out-coupled light. After integrating over the light field, an effective Hamiltonian reveals a competition between the localizing potential force and the membrane displacement force. For increasing atom-membrane interaction we find a nonequilibrium quantum phase transition from a localized non-motional phase of the atom cloud to a phase of collective motion. Near the quantum critical point, the energy of the lowest collective excitation vanishes, while the order parameter of the condensate becomes non-zero in the symmetry-broken state. The effect occurs when the atoms and the membrane are non-resonantly coupled.
Additional file 4: of Genome and transcriptome of the natural isopropanol producer Clostridium beijerinckii DSM6423
Creators: name: Gérando, Hadrien Máté De
name: Wasels, François
name: Bisson, Angélique
name: Clement, Benjamin
name: Bidard, Frédérique
name: Jourdier, Etienne
name: López-Contreras, Ana
name: Ferreira, Nicolas Lopes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: List of the most highly transcribed genes during C. beijerinckii DSM6423 glucose fermentation at 3 h. (PDF 79 kb)
QCD Spectrum --- 1996
Creators: name: Gottlieb, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Progress on the calculation of the spectrum from lattice calculations is reviewed. Particular emphasis is placed on discussing our ability to control possible systematic errors coming from finite volume, and extrapolations in quark mass and lattice spacing. Recent approaches based on improved actions are compared.
description: Plenary talk presented at LATTICE96(spectrum), 13 pages, LaTeX, 17 eps figures. Uses espcrc2, epsf. Additional figures may be found at: http://physics.indiana.edu/~sg/lat96_spectrum.html
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00231
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00231, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 5: of Malaria parasites of long-tailed macaques in Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo: a novel species and demographic and evolutionary histories
Creators: name: Thamayanthi Nada Raja
name: Hu, Ting Huey
name: Ramlah Zainudin
name: Lee, Kim Sung
name: Perkins, Susan L.
name: Singh, Balbir
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The GenBank accession numbers of ClpM gene sequences generated in this study. (DOCX 29Â kb)
A far-infrared molecular and atomic line survey of the Orion KL region
Creators: name: Lerate, M. R.
name: Barlow, M. J.
name: Swinyard, B. M.
name: Goicoechea, J. R.
name: Cernicharo, J.
name: Grundy, T. W.
name: Lim, T. L.
name: Polehampton, E. T.
name: Baluteau, J. P.
name: Viti, S.
name: Yates, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried out a high spectral resolution line survey towards the Orion Kleinmann-Low (KL) cluster from 44-188 um. The observations were taken with the Long Wavelength Spectrometer (LWS) in Fabry-Perot mode, on board the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). A total of 152 lines are clearly detected and a further 34 features are present as possible detections. The spectrum is dominated by the molecular species H2O, OH and CO, along with [OI] and [CII] lines from PDR or shocked gas and [OIII], [NIII] lines from the foreground M42 HII region. Several isotopic species, as well as NH3, are also detected. HDO and H3O+ are tentatively detected for the first time in the far-infrared range towards Orion-KL. A basic analysis of the line observations is carried out, by comparing with previous measurements and published models and deriving rotational temperatures and column densities in the case of the molecular species. The complexity of the region requires more sophisticated models for the interpretation of all the line observations.
description: Accepted by MNRAS 2006 April 28
Investigation of alternative fuel markets
Creators: name: Khachatryan, Hayk
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biomass energy -- Economic aspects

description: This dissertation investigates the economics of alternative fuels by combining the three areas of my interdisciplinary program Economics, Marketing and Environmental Science. The first paper combines a spatial-econometric model of household demand for transportation fuels with Geographic Information Systems framework to analyze the spatial and temporal differences in the price-elasticity of demand for biofuels. In the second paper, I used a discrete choice modeling approach to investigating the link between consumers socio-demographic characteristics and choice behavior. The third part investigates U.S. alternative fuel policies and market-based incentives for automobile manufacturers for investing in environmentally cleaner vehicles. The chapter titled Spatial and Temporal Differences in the Price-Elasticity of Demand for Biofuels investigates consumers demand-sensitivity to fuel price changes across the time and geographic space. Considering the spatial heterogeneity in household composition and demand preferences, using traditional econometric to explain the price-demand relationships over a large geographic area may lead to biased results. I introduce an alternative, spatially weighted econometric model, which provides superior estimates over a global regression model. The geographic variation in the price-elasticity estimates suggests that the use of spatial-econometric technique provides more detailed empirical and policy relevant results. The second chapter titled Determinants of Consumer Choice for Biofuels, investigates the relationship between consumers fuel choice (gasoline, cellulose- and corn-based ethanol), fuel attributes (price, emissions, and service), and a set of behavioral and socio-demographic variables. The results of our national survey revealed that economic incentives, such as cheaper prices and service availability exceed environmental incentives such as reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. The findings of this study contribute to predicting consumer s behavior, which increasingly became important in determining consumer demand. The results also provide important policy implications for the effective marketing of next generation clean transportation fuels. The last chapter titled A System-Dynamics Approach to Investigating Fuel-Economy and Alternative Fuel Policies analyzes the market-based mechanisms that are designed to promote production of environmentally cleaner vehicles. The effects of several fuel-efficiency tax and rebate policies are simulated over time. The results shed light on the implementation issues of market-based mechanisms, such as revenue neutrality and a technological change over time.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0190
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0190, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0190, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Bosonic Quantum Codes for Amplitude Damping
Creators: name: Chuang, I. L.
name: Leung, Debbie W.
name: Yamamoto, Yoshihisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Traditional quantum error correction involves the redundant encoding of k quantum bits using n quantum bits to allow the detection and correction of any t bit error. The smallest general t=1 code requires n=5 for k=1. However, the dominant error process in a physical system is often well known, thus inviting the question: given a specific error model, can more efficient codes be devised? We demonstrate new codes which correct just amplitude damping errors which allow, for example, a t=1, k=1 code using effectively n=4.6. Our scheme is based on using bosonic states of photons in a finite number of optical modes. We present necessary and sufficient conditions for the codes, and describe construction algorithms, physical implementation, and performance bounds.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, psfig, revtex, submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Recent advances in high-contrast metastructures, metasurfaces and photonic crystals
Creators: name: Qiao, Pengfei
name: Yang, Weijian
name: Chang-Hasnain, Connie J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the recent decade, the research field using arrays of high-index-contrast near-wavelength dieletric structures on flat surfaces, known as high-contrast metastructures (HCMs) or metasurfaces, has emerged and expanded rapidly. Although the HCMs and metasurfaces share great similarities in physical structures with photonic crystals (PhCs), i.e. periodic nanostructures, many differences exist in their design, analysis, operation conditions, and applications. In this paper, we provide a generalized theoretical understanding of the two subjects and show their intrinsic connections. We further discuss the simulation and design approaches, categorized by their functionalities and applications. The similarity and differences between HCMs, metasurfaces and PhCs are also discussed. New findings are presented regarding the physical connection between the PhC band structures and the 1D and 2D HCM scattering spectra under transverse and longitudinal tilt incidence. Novel designs using HCMs as holograms, spatial light modulators, and surface plasmonic couplers are discussed. Recent advances on HCMs, metasurfaces and PhCs are reviewed and compared for applications such as broadband mirrors, waveguides, couplers, resonators, and reconfigurable optics.
description: 58 pages, 44 figures, review article
title: Nuestras voces resisten
title: Experiences of Chicanas/Latinas in the Pacific Northwest
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Garcia, Christina Torres
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2009
Subjects: Hispanic American women -- Education (Higher) -- Northwest, Pacific

description: Contrary to research studies that operate within a traditional Eurocentric epistemological framework that sees the knowledge of students of color as inferior to the "norm," this study centers the life experiences of 10 Chicana/Latina college students from the Pacific Northwest. Utilizing LatCrit, Chicana epistemology and storytelling, this study unveils the hidden hegemonic narratives within the structures of society. LatCrit unveils the intersections of race/ethnicity, class, gender, and hidden systematic layers of oppression within the social and political structures. The metaphorical concept of La Glorieta illustrates the modus operandi of oppression that work cohesively to create a dynamic apparatus reproducing oppressive practices. These participants are not just powerless victims of the hegemony rooted in social and political structures, but individuals who seek emancipation by creating oppositional stands. Utilizing Chicana feminist epistemology, this study documents that Chicana'/Latina' critical ways of knowing are not deficits knowledge, but crucial survival mechanisms for negotiating hybrid identities and navigating intersecting borderlands of La Glorieta. This study illuminates oppositional agency, concepts of borderland subjectivity, and Mestiza consciousness revealing that despite the feelings of powerlessness, inferiority, and unworthiness, these Chicana/Latina students continue pursuing their academic goals. They are revered for managing to remain in higher education and excelling in their academic endeavors. Regardless of their success and achievements the participants appear to live in a constant state of negotiation, ambiguity, and contradicting loyalties. Fortunately, this difficult state is not immobilizing, rather, they are able to transcend internal borders and external social locations. Some tactics they use to motivate themselves include valuing education, the internalized commitment to prove "them" wrong, the commitment of bridging their communities with the academic world, and the sense of pride and appreciation for their heritage. This study recognizes the oppositional practices, the importance of education, claiming identities, the commitment of proving "them" wrong, maintaining one's language, and affirming one's culture as individual acts of resistance. Recognizing Chicana/Latina students' responses to different aspects of oppression, society gains important knowledge, helping transform society's perception of these groups from passive survivals to proactive agents of social change making valuable contributions to countering structural of oppression.
Learning patterns in dynamic graphs with application to biological networks
Creators: name: You, Chang Hun
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2009
Subjects: Data Mining

description: We propose dynamic graph-based relational mining approach to learn structural patterns in graphs or networks as they change over time. There are a huge amount of data that can be represented as graphs, and a majority of the data have dynamic properties as well as structural properties. Most current graph-based data mining approaches focus on only static graphs, but few approaches address dynamic graphs. Our approach analyzes a dynamic graph containing a sequence of graphs, and discovers rules that capture the changes that occur between pairs of graphs in the sequence. These rules represent the graph rewrite rules that the first graph must go through to be isomorphic to the second graph. Then, our approach feeds the graph rewrite rules into a machine learning system that learns general transformation rules describing the types of changes that occur for a class of dynamic graphs. The discovered graph-rewriting rules show how graphs change over time, and the transformation rules show the repeated patterns in the structural changes. We apply our approach to the analysis of the dynamics of biological networks with the cell. A cell is not only a basic unit to a life, but also an optimal system. This system is well-organized so that it can be represented as biological networks, which include various molecules and relationships between them. Moreover, biological networks also change their structure over time to express dynamics of the biological systems. In our research, we apply the dynamic graph-based relational mining approach to biological networks to understand how the biosystems change over time. We evaluate our results using coverage and prediction metrics, and compare our results to those in biological literature. Our results show important patterns in the dynamics of biological networks, for example, discovering known patterns in the biological networks. Results also show the learned rules accurately predict future changes in the networks. We also evaluate our approach using two other data: synthetic data and Enron email data. We apply our approach to the synthetic data with several varied conditions, such as noise, size and density ratio. We also apply our approach to the Enron email data, and compare to an alternative approach.
title: Here once the embattled farmers stood
title: The rise and fall of the Montana Freemen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Shay, Steven E.
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2008
Subjects: Militia movements -- Montana -- Jordan

description: This study explores the Montana Freemen movement through the lens ofthe agricultural crisis of the 1980s. The resulting shake-out in Jordan Country in the east-central part ofthe Big Sky state was a key link in the set of events that gave rise to the Montana Freemen and to the longest stand-off in U.S. history. Among the last regions to be homesteaded, Montana's Jordan Country benefited throughout its century-long association with an interventionist, supportive federal government and capitalistic economic system. The agricultural crisis that began in the late 1970s struck hard at families, like that of Ralph Clark, which had recently expanded their operations. Struggling to weather the crisis, the Clarks won a temporary reprieve through the 1983 Coleman v. Block decision that placed a moratorium on farm foreclosures. When the moratorium ended in 1992, the Clarks, lacking finances and legal options, turned to an emerging nexus of anti-government activists who engaged the community on the issue of local sovereignty; it was in this context that the group termed the Montana Freemen emerged. Led by LeRoy Schweitzer, the Montana Freemen-drawing their ideology and organizational style from earlier radical-right groups including the John Birch Society, Posse Comitatus, and Sagebrush Rebellion-proposed to establish a parallel government with common law justices' courts and extralegal financial instruments. These tactics led to confrontations between the Freemen and local and federal authorities, and the arrest ofthree Freemen leaders six months after relocating to the Clark ranch in September 1995 sparked an eighty-one day standoff with federal authorities, which ended non-violently, due in large part to the Clarks. This study relies on interviews with several members ofthe Clark Family and others directly connected with the Freemen; on legal papers in the U.S. District Court in Billings, Montana, the location of the Freemen trials; on county prosecutors' files in Roundup and Jordan, Montana; on files in the Montana Historical Society and Montana Human Rights Network, both in Helena, Montana; and on secondary works.
Diagnostics for specific PAHs in the far-IR: searching neutral naphthalene and anthracene in the Red Rectangle
Creators: name: Mulas, G.
name: Malloci, G.
name: Joblin, C.
name: Toublanc, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. In the framework of the interstellar polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) hypothesis, far-IR skeletal bands are expected to be a fingerprint of single species in this class. Aims. We address the question of detectability of low energy PAH vibrational bands, with respect to spectral contrast and intensity ratio with ``classical'' Aromatic Infrared Bands (AIBs). Methods. We extend our extablished Monte-Carlo model of the photophysics of specific PAHs in astronomical environments, to include rotational and anharmonic band structure. The required molecular parameters were calculated in the framework of the Density Functional Theory. Results. We calculate the detailed spectral profiles of three low-energy vibrational bands of neutral naphthalene, and four low-energy vibrational bands of neutral anthracene. They are used to establish detectability constraints based on intensity ratios with ``classical'' AIBs. A general procedure is suggested to select promising diagnostics, and tested on available Infrared Space Observatory data for the Red Rectangle nebula. Conclusions. The search for single, specific PAHs in the far-IR is a challenging, but promising task, especially in view of the forthcoming launch of the Herschel Space Observatory.
description: 13 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
title: In their own words
title: Moral development of high school seniors engaged in community service projects
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Tully, Deborah K. L.
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2010
Subjects: Service learning

description: The purpose of this qualitative case study was to explore the experiences and perceptions of high school students who engaged in community service as a component of a state-mandated senior culminating project. Of particular interest was the impact of the experience on students? moral development. The study addressed these questions: (a) How do students choose and execute community service experiences for their senior culminating project? (b) What impact do these service experiences have on students? (d) How do students perceive the value of these projects? (e) From the vantage point of a graduating senior, how might these experiences be changed to be more beneficial to the students involved? Data were collected primarily through in-depth, phenomenologicallyoriented interviews with eight high school seniors. Three educators were also interviewed to provide another perspective on the context of the study. In addition, the researcher observed the senior presentations of each of the study participants and reviewed the portfolios that these students had created over the course of a 4-year advisory process that led up to their senior projects.