cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Οι Ομάδες των Πλεξίδων και εφαρμογές τους στην Κρυπτογραφία και τα Πολυμερή
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Braid Groups and Applications in Cryptography and Polymers
Creators: name: Mantopoulou-Palouka, Danae S.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2014
Subjects: Πλεξίδες
Κρυπτογραφία
Πρόβλημα λέξης
Πρόβλημα συζυγίας
Πολυμερή
Κανονική μορφή
Braids
Cryptography
Word problem
Conjugacy problem
Normal form
Handle reduction
Garside
Dehornoy
Birman

description: σ. 79
description: Στην παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία ασχολούμαστε νε τον ορισμό των ομάδων πλεξίδων και με την λύση του word problem πάνω σε αυτές. Παρουσιάζουμε διεξιοδικά τις λύσεις που έδωσαν, πρώτα ο Garside και στην συνέχεια ο Dehornoy. Επιπλέον ακολουθώντας τα βήματα του Dehornoy, αποδεικνύουμε την ύπαρξη μιας ολικής διάταξης στην ομάδα των πλεξίδων. Αυτά παρουσιάζονται στα Κεφάλαια 1 και 2. Στο τρίτο κεφάλαιο αναφερόμαστε σε δύο κρυπτογραφικά πρωτόκολλα που χρησιμοποιούν τις ομάδες των πλεξίδων και πιο συγκεκριμένα την δυσκολία επίλυσης του conjugacy problem πάνω σε αυτές. Κλείνουμε με μια αναφορά σε δυνατές εφαρμογές των ομάδων πλεξίδων στην μελέτη της δομής των πολυμερών.
description: In this dissertation we present the basic definitions of braid group and we study the solution of the word problem. We introduce in detail the solutions that first Garside gave, and after the one from Dehornoy. Furthermore, following Dehornoy's steps, we prove the existence of a linear ordering in the braid group. The above are presented in Chapters 1 and 2. In the third chapter we mention two cryptographic protocols which use the braid groups and especially the difficulty of solving the conjugacy problem. Finally, we note a possible application of braid groups in the study of the structure of polymers.
title: Wer bist du, Online-Marketing-Manager/in? Ergebnisse einer Stelleninhaberbefragung und einer Stellenanzeigenanalyse
title: Who Are You, Online Marketing Manager? Results of a Jobholder Survey and a Job Ad Analysis
Creators: name: Khabyuk, Olexiy
name: Michels, Marvin
name: Rüdiger, Stefan
name: Wassiljew, Domenic
Publisher: name: Hochschule Düsseldorf
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Berufsbild
subject: Digital Marketing;
subject: Digitalisierung
subject: Kompetenzen
subject: Online-Marketing
subject: digital marketing
subject: digitalization
subject: occupational image
subject: online marketing
subject: skills
subject: 330

description: Forschungsberichte des Fachbereichs Wirtschaftswissenschaften der Hochschule Düsseldorf, 2019(51), 1-31
description: Im vorliegenden Aufsatz wird das geheimnisumwobene Berufsfeld  des Online-Marketing-Managers empirisch untersucht. Darin werden Merkmale des Berufsbildes aus einer Befragung von Stelleninhabern und aus einer Stellenanzeigenanalyse hergeleitet. Aus beiden Untersuchungen ergeben sich ähnliche Anforderungen. Danach ist ein idealtypischer Online-Marketing-Manager ein studierter und/ oder ausgebildeter Generalist, mit ersten Berufserfahrungen. Als besonders wichtig bewertet werden Kenntnisse von Web Analytics, SEO und SEA, Social Paid, MS Excel sowie der deutschen und englischen Sprachen auf einem mindestens verhandlungssicheren Niveau. Erwartet werden ferner Fähigkeiten wie Lernbereitschaft, analytisches Denken, Zielorientierung, Eigeninitiative, Kreativität, Teamfähigkeit und Präsentationskompetenz.
description: The paper at hand empirically examines the secretive professional field of online marketing manager. In it, job requirements of the professional image are derived from a survey of job holders and from a job advertisement analysis. From both investigations, similar requirements arise. According to that, an idea-eyed online marketing manager is a well-studied and / or vocational trained generalist, with initial work experience. Knowledge of Web Analytics, SEO and SEA, Social Paid, MS Excel as well as the German and English languages on an at least negotiable level are rated as particularly important. Also expected are skills such as willingness to learn, analytic thinking, goal-orientation, initiative, creativity, teamwork and presentation skills.
Novel classical ground state of a many body system in arbitrary dimensions
Creators: name: Date, G.
name: Ghosh, Pijush K.
name: Murthy, M. V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classical ground state of a D- dimensional many body system with two and three body interactions is studied as a function of the strength of the three body interaction. We prove exactly that beyond a critical strength of the three body interaction, the classical ground state of the system is one in which all the particles are on a line. The positions of the particles in this string configuration are uniquely determined by the zeros of the Hermite polynomials.
description: 4 pages, RevTeX, no figure; version to appear in Physical Review Letters
Metod recomend_internationalization.pdf
Creators: name: I. Stepanenko
name: I. Sikorskaya
name: M. Debych
name: L. Gorbunova
name: V. Zinchenko
name: O. Shypko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Since 2000, the internationalization of higher education has become a key issue in the European agenda. For the first ten years, the internationalization of higher education was generally regarded as a process of Europeanization with a strong emphasis on student mobility. In Ukraine, the process of internationalization has begun with a significant delay, and in spite of a certain activation in the last few years, the nationalization strategy and integrated strategies at the institutional level are lacking. In the educational space of Ukraine, even among stakeholders, there has not yet been a timely understanding of the imperative significance of this process, its multidimensional content and principles of implementation and intensification. The international experience of the internationalization of higher education is still insufficiently studied. These methodical recommendations serve as a as a kind of "navigator" in the problem field of internationalization of higher education in Ukraine aimed at filling in the conceptual and practical gaps existing in the domestic educational space. Methodological recommendations were elaborated by the scholars of the Department of Internationalization of Higher Education at the Institute of Higher Education of the National Academy of Education Sciences of Ukraine in the framework of the implementation of the planned scientific theme "Cultural and Humanitarian Strategies for the Development of University Education in Conditions of Dynamic Social Transformations" (2015-2017).
The Methodical recommendations consist of 6 sections. The first two are general-conceptual. The following four describe the various aspects and instruments of internationalization of higher education. Section 1 gives a description of the internationalization of higher education as an integrated strategy, its prerequisites and factors, key concepts, problems and principles of implementation. Section 2 outlines the main principles of European educational policy regarding the internationalization of higher education. Section 3 is devoted to the analysis of European experience in the implementation of double / joint degrees. Section 4 highlights the issues of transcultural competence in the cosmopolitan perspective, in connection with integration into the trans-European educational space. Section 5 deals with the problems, strategies and perspectives of modern university communication activities. Section 6 provides a detailed description of the instruments of internationalization of scientific activity.
The present materials may be of interest to researchers, teachers, young scientists, master students, as well as all those interested in internationalization of higher education and its cultural and humanitarian strategies.
Glanz, J. F
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1820

description: Ort: Vaihingen
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
A Consistent Reduced Network for HCN Chemistry in Early Earth and Titan Atmospheres: Quantum Calculations of Reaction Rate Coefficients
Creators: name: Pearce, Ben K. D.
name: Ayers, Paul W.
name: Pudritz, Ralph E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: HCN is a key ingredient for synthesizing biomolecules such as nucleobases and amino acids. We calculate 42 reaction rate coefficients directly involved with or in competition with the production of HCN in the early Earth or Titan atmospheres. These reactions are driven by methane and nitrogen radicals produced via UV photodissociation or lightning. For every reaction in this network, we calculate rate coefficients at 298 K using canonical variational transition state theory (CVT) paired with computational quantum chemistry simulations at the BHandHLYP/augcc-pVDZ level of theory. We also calculate the temperature dependence of the rate coefficients for the reactions that have barriers from 50 to 400 K. We present 15 new reaction rate coefficients with no previously known value; 93% of our calculated coefficients are within an order of magnitude of the nearest experimental or recommended values. Above 320 K, the rate coefficient for the new reaction H2CN -> HCN + H dominates. Contrary to experiments, we find the HCN reaction pathway, N + CH3 -> HCN + H2, to be inefficient and suggest that the experimental rate coefficient actually corresponds to an indirect pathway, through the H2CN intermediate. We present CVT using energies computed with density functional theory as a feasible and accurate method for calculating a large network of rate coefficients of small-molecule reactions.
description: 34 pages, 8 figures, 14 tables, accepted for publication in J Phys Chem A
Herzog & Co
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1820

description: Ort: Aarau
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Additional file 3 of dPRLR causes differences in immune responses between early and late feathering chickens after ALV-J infection
Creators: name: Mo, Guodong
name: Hu, Bowen
name: Zhang, Qihong
name: Ruan, Zhuohao
name: Li, Wangyu
name: Liang, Jiaying
name: Shen, Yizi
name: Mo, Zhixin
name: Zhang, Zihao
name: Wu, Zhuyue
name: Shi, Meiqing
name: Zhang, Xiquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 3. Primer information.
Dileptons and photons from central heavy-ion collisions at CERN-SPS
Creators: name: Kampfer, B.
name: Gallmeister, K.
name: Pavlenko, O. P.
name: Gale, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A unique parameterization of secondary (thermal) dilepton and photon yields in heavy-ion experiments at CERN-SPS is proposed. Adding those thermal yields to background contributions the spectral shapes of the CERES/NA45, NA38, NA50, HELIOS/3 and WA98 data from experiments with lead and sulfur beams can be well described.
description: 4 pages, talk at QM2001, Jan. 15 -20, 2001, Stony Brook
Anforderungen im FDM/Open Science im Rahmen der EU-Förderung
Creators: name: Gafinen, Yvette
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: SaxFDM
Digital Kitchen
Forschungsförderung
Forschungsdatenmanagement
Research Data Management
Open Science

description: Sie möchten einen Antrag in Horizon Europe, dem europäischen Rahmenprogramm für Forschung & Innovation, einreichen oder haben vielleicht schon ein Projekt eingeworben? Dann ist es Zeit, sich die Vorgaben der EU zum Forschungsdatenmanagement und Open Science einmal genauer anzusehen. Was muss ich und was sollte ich bei Publikationen beachten? Gibt es Ausnahmen von der Open-Access-Verpflichtung? Und wie war das nochmal mit dem Data Management Plan? Antworten auf diese Fragen finden Sie in dieser Präsentation.
Ozoliarus alces Locker 2006, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Löcker, Birgit
name: Fletcher, Murray J.
name: Larivière, Marie-Claude
name: Gurr, Geoff M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cixiidae
Ozoliarus
Ozoliarus alces

description: Ozoliarus alces Löcker, sp. nov. (Figs 23E–H, 44J–P) Type material Holotype, ♂, AUSTRALIA, Qld: Mt Robert, 5 km SW, 21.24S 148.27E, 300 m, mv light, brigalow, 23.x.2000 (S. Wright) (QM QMT123827), Paratypes, AUSTRALIA, Qld: 1 ♀, same data as holotype (QM), 1 ♀, same data as holotype, pitfall trap, 22.x.–18.xii.2000 (Cook, Monteith) (QM), 1 ♂, Brigalow Res. Stn, 24.48S 149.47E, 170 m, pyrethrum, brigalow trunks, 12.x.2001 (Monteith, Burwell) (QM), 2 ♀, Brigalow Res. Stn, 24.49S 149.45E, 170 m, pyr. trunks, logs, 12.x.2001 (Burwell, Monteith) (QM), 1 ♀, same data, vine scrub (QM), 1 ♂, Mitchell District, ix.1942 (N. Geary) (AMS), 1 ♂, 6.5 km S Moonie, 27.46S 150.21E, on Wahlenbergia, 20.ix.1991 (G. Daniels) (UQIC). Etymology Named after a spine on the phallotheca which is shaped like the large palmate antlers of the male elk (Alces alces Linnaeus). Colour Body mid to dark brown, carinae and clypeus paler, frons lateral with a white mark; legs mid brown; forewing hyaline colourless with brown marks along crossveins, veins dark brown, tubercles concolorous with veins, pterostigma dark brown; abdominal sternites dark brown. Morphology Body length: ♂ 7.5–7.7 mm, ♀ 8.0– 9.3 mm. Head: Vertex (total length) 1.5–1.9 times longer than wide; basal emargination acutely angled or rectangular. Postclypeus with well­developed (rarely evanescent) median carina. Rostrum surpassing hind coxae. Thorax: Hind margin of pronotum obtusely angled. Mesonotum with well­developed carinae. Forewing 3.0–3.1 times longer than wide; costa with 21–33 tubercles; 9 apical cells. Male genitalia: Anal tube as in Figs 44N–P; pygophore and genital styles as in Figs 44L–M. Aedeagus (Figs 44J–K): Phallotheca with a rounded spine (a) left lateral; a rounded spine (b) pointing upwards (caudad) right lateral; a large, flattened, bifurcated spine (c) dorsal, shaped like antlers of male elk; and a large, rounded ventral ridge. Flagellum partly sclerotised with a long spine.
description: Published as part of Löcker, Birgit, Fletcher, Murray J., Larivière, Marie-Claude & Gurr, Geoff M., 2006, The Australian Pentastirini (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae), pp. 1-138 in Zootaxa 1290 (1290) on page 79
title: Διάβρωση και μηχανική καταπόνηση κράματος Al7075 T6
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Chatzis, Ioannis D.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2010
Subjects: Al
7075
T6
Διάβρωση
Μηχανική καταπόνηση
Κράματα
Stress
Corrosion

description: 74 σ.
description: Διάβρωση κράματος Al7075 T6 σε διάλυμα NaCl 0,01 και pH=7,5. Ακόλουθες δοκιμές εφελκυσμού και μελέτη των αποτελεσμάτων.
description: Corrosion of Αl 7075 T6 alloy in a solution of NaCl 0,01 M and ph=7,5. Study of stress corrosion cracking mechanisms.
Zum narrativen Potenzial von Geräuschen
Creators: name: Krumme, Lisa
Publisher: name: Studies in Social Sciences and Culture. Aus der Forschung des Fachbereichs Sozial- und Kulturwissenschaften der HSD, Nr. 4
Year: 2018
Subjects: Audio
Geräusche
Hörspiel
Narratologie
narratology
sound

description: Können Geräusche mehr sein als bloßes Beiwerk zu Wort und Musik? Wie werden sie in heutigen (Hörspiel-) Produktionen eingesetzt? Und wie hat sich ihre Position im Hörspiel im Laufe der Geschichte verändert? Welches Potential hält das Zeichensystem der Geräusche bereit? Können sie autark narrativ wirken? Auf diese und weitere bislang selten gestellte Fragen gab es lange Zeit kaum Antworten im (medien-) wissenschaftlichen Diskurs. Unter Rückbezug auf bestehende Theorien aus den Bereichen der Narrativität,der Semiotik, der Audiorezeptions- und der Hörspielforschung bildet die vorliegende Arbeit einen ersten Ansatz zu einer umfassenderen Theorie der Geräusche, in dem diese als eigenständiges Zeichensystem betrachtet und bezüglich ihrer Fähigkeit, Narrative zu bilden, untersucht werden.
Isocentris rubralis Swinhoe 1906
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Isocentris
Isocentris rubralis

description: 374. Isocentris rubralis Swinhoe, 1906a: 295
Type locality: Khasia [Khasi Hills]
 Distribution. Indian records: Khasi (Meghalaya), Sikkim (Gupta 1994), Assam, Meghalaya (Joshi et al. 2021). Global records: Vietnam (Tonkin) (de Joannis 1930).
  Genus Lamprophaia Caradja, 1925: 363
 Type species: Lamprophaia mirabilis Caradja, 1925, by monotypy
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 212, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Additional file of Risk factors for ANA positivity in healthy persons
Creators: name: Li, Quan-Zhen
name: Karp, David R
name: Jiexia Quan
name: Branch, Valerie K
name: Jinchun Zhou
name: Lian, Yun
name: Chong, Benjamin F
name: Wakeland, Edward K
name: Olsen, Nancy J
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file of Risk factors for ANA positivity in healthy persons
Loxoneptera albicostalis Swinhoe 1906
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Loxoneptera
Loxoneptera albicostalis

description: 382. Loxoneptera albicostalis Swinhoe, 1906b: 415
Type locality: Indonesia, Sumatra, Padang
Distribution. Indian Records: Andaman Islands (Rao & Sivaperuman 2020). Global records: Indonesia (Sumatra) (Swinhoe 1906b).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 214, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Entropy for Asymptotically AdS_3 Black Holes
Creators: name: Natsuume, Makoto
name: Okamura, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose that Strominger's method to derive the BTZ black hole entropy is in fact applicable to other asymptotically AdS_3 black holes and gives the correct functional form of entropies. We discuss various solutions in the Einstein-Maxwell theory, dilaton gravity, Einstein-scalar theories, and Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory. In some cases, solutions approach AdS_3 asymptotically, but their entropies do not have the form of Cardy's formula. However, it turns out that they are actually not "asymptotically $AdS_3$" solutions. On the other hand, for truly asymptotically AdS_3 solutions, their entropies have the form of Cardy's formula. In this sense, all known solutions are consistent with our proposal.
description: 21 pages, LaTeX; v2: added discussion for section 3.3
Two-Dilaton Theories in Two Dimensions from Dimensional Reduction
Creators: name: Grumiller, D.
name: Hofmann, D.
name: Kummer, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dimensional reduction of generalized gravity theories or string theories generically yields dilaton fields in the lower-dimensional effective theory. Thus at the level of D=4 theories, and cosmology many models contain more than just one scalar field (e.g. inflaton, Higgs, quintessence). Our present work is restricted to two-dimensional gravity theories with only two dilatons which nevertheless allow a large class of physical applications. The notions of factorizability, simplicity and conformal simplicity, Einstein form and Jordan form are the basis of an adequate classification. We show that practically all physically motivated models belong either to the class of factorizable simple theories (e.g. dimensionally reduced gravity, bosonic string) or to factorizable conformally simple theories (e.g. spherically reduced Scalar-Tensor theories). For these theories a first order formulation is constructed straightforwardly. As a consequence an absolute conservation law can be established.
description: 23 pages, 1 table
A simple position operator for periodic systems
Creators: name: Valença, Emilia Aragao
name: Moreno, Diego
name: Battaglia, Stefano
name: Bendazzoli, Gian Luigi
name: Evangelisti, Stefano
name: Leininger, Thierry
name: Suaud, Nicolas
name: Berger, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a position operator that is compatible with periodic boundary conditions (PBC). It is a one-body operator that can be applied in calculations of correlated materials by simply replacing the traditional position vector by the new definition. We show that it satisfies important fundamental as well as practical constraints. To illustrate the usefulness of the PBC position operator we apply it to the localization tensor, a key quantity that is able to differentiate metallic from insulating states. In particular, we show that the localization tensor given in terms of the PBC position operator yields the correct expression in the thermodynamic limit. Moreover, we show that it correctly distinguishes between finite precursors of metals and insulators.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
Transport of Surface States in the Bulk Quantum Hall Effect
Creators: name: Cho, Sora
name: Balents, Leon
name: Fisher, Matthew P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-dimensional surface of a coupled multilayer integer quantum Hall system consists of an anisotropic chiral metal. This unusual metal is characterized by ballistic motion transverse and diffusive motion parallel (\hat{z}) to the magnetic field. Employing a network model, we calculate numerically the phase coherent two-terminal z-axis conductance and its mesoscopic fluctuations. Quasi-1d localization effects are evident in the limit of many layers. We consider the role of inelastic de-phasing effects in modifying the transport of the chiral surface sheath, discussing their importance in the recent experiments of Druist et al.
description: 9 pages LaTex, 9 postscript figures included using epsf
Early mortality of stage IV non-small cell lung cancer in the United States
Creators: name: Arya Amini
name: Verma, Vivek
name: Glaser, Scott M.
name: Ashwin Shinde
name: Sagus Sampath
name: Stokes, William A.
name: Rusthoven, Chad G.
name: Massarelli, Erminia
name: Salgia, Ravi
name: Gaspar, Laurie E.
name: Liu, Arthur K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer

description: Background: Early mortality is a major deterrent to oncologic management, often preventing delivery of therapy or leading to administration of treatment that offers limited benefit from aggressive interventions. Due to more recent progress in therapeutic options for stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, identifying those at high risk of early mortality (within 30 days) could have implications for treatment selection. Because early mortality following diagnosis of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is not well-characterized, this investigation evaluated national trends and predictors thereof. Material and methods: The National Cancer Database was queried for cases of pathologically confirmed metastatic NSCLC with complete vital status and clinical information, diagnosed between 2006 and 2014. Multivariable logistic regression ascertained factors associated with 30-day mortality. Results: Of 346,681 patients, 45,861 (13%) experienced early mortality over the past decade, which remained relatively constant over time. Predictors of early mortality included advancing age (>65 years), male gender, Caucasian race, non-private insurance, lower income, greater comorbidities, residence in metropolitan and/or lesser-educated areas, treatment at community centers, patients with no prior history of cancer and regional differences (p Conclusions: A fair proportion of NSCLC patients experience early mortality, which has not decreased over time. The majority of patients with early mortality do not receive treatment. Prognostic factors for early mortality should be considered during initial evaluation and subsequent follow-up of these patients. Doing so may impact systemic treatment selection by medical oncologists, management of (oligo)metastatic disease by radiation and surgical oncologists and cost-effective administration of these therapies in the stage IV NSCLC population.
Intersektionale Analysen im Strafrechtssystem - Diagnose, Prognose und Zuschreibungskategorien Sozialer Arbeit
Creators: name: Ruth, Enggruber
name: Lisa, Scholten
name: Gaby, Temme
Publisher: name: Studies in Social Sciences and Culture. Aus der Forschung des Fachbereichs Sozial- und Kulturwissenschaften der HSD, Nr. 5
Year: 2019

description: Soziale Arbeit, verstanden als Instanz zur Bearbeitung sozialer Ungleichheit, ist auch im deutschen Strafrechtssystem tätig. Bisher sind jedoch Studien zu der Frage, inwieweit Soziale Arbeit im Strafrechtssystem aufgrund der dort vorherrschenden institutionellen Bedingungen zum Abbau sozialer Ungleichheit beizutragen vermag oder gar an deren (Re-)Produktion beteiligt ist, noch rar. Deshalb wurden in der hiesigen Studie 16 Qualitätsleitfäden bzw. Arbeitsanweisungen aus sieben Bundesländern analysiert, die Soziale Arbeit in der (Jugend-)Gerichtshilfe, Bewährungshilfe oder in den Sozialen Diensten im Vollzug einsetzen bzw. berücksichtigen soll. Dabei wurde ein intersektionalitätstheoretischer Zugang gewählt, so dass nicht nur einzelne soziale Kategorien wie Geschlecht, soziale oder ethnische Herkunft in den Fokus kamen, sondern auch die wechselseitigen Kreuzungen dieser Differenzmerkmale, nach denen Menschen kategorisiert und mit sozial ungleichen Lebenschancen ausgestattet sind.
The Stringy Representation of the D>=3 Yang-Mills Theory
Creators: name: Dubin, Andrey Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I put forward the stringy representation of the 1/N strong coupling (SC) expansion for the regularized Wilson's loop-averages in the continuous D>=3 Yang-Mills theory (YM_{D}) with a sufficiently large bare coupling constant λ>λ_{cr} and a fixed ultraviolet cut off Λ. The proposed representation is proved to provide with the confining solution of the Dyson-Schwinger chain of the judiciously regularized U(N) Loop equations. Building on the results obtained, we suggest the stringy pattern of the low-energy theory associated to the D=4 U(\infty)=SU(\infty) gauge theory in the standard λ=>0 phase with the asymptotic freedom in the UV domain. A nontrivial test, to clarify whether the AdS/CFT correspondence conjecture may be indeed applicable to the large N pure YM_{4} theory in the λ=>\infty limit, is also discussed.
description: 11 pages, the short version of hep-th/0101182, the proof (directly from the Loop equation) of the dimensional reduction in the extreme strong-coupling limit is additionally included
Large deviations of the length of the longest increasing subsequence of random permutations and random walks
Creators: name: Börjes, Jörn
name: Schawe, Hendrik
name: Hartmann, Alexander K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically the distributions of the length $L$ of the longest increasing subsequence (LIS) for the two cases of random permutations and of one-dimensional random walks. Using sophisticated large-deviation algorithms, we are able to obtain very large parts of the distribution, especially also covering probabilities smaller than $P(L) = 10^{-1000}$. This enables us to verify for the length of the LIS of random permutations the analytically known asymptotics of the rate function and even the whole Tracy-Widom distribution, to which we observe a rather fast convergence in the larger than typical part. For the length $L$ of LIS of random walks, where no analytical results are known to us, we test a proposed scaling law and observe convergence of the tails into a collapse for increasing system size. Further, we obtain estimates for the leading order behavior of the rate functions of both tails.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures
Monopoles in non-Abelian Einstein-Born-Infeld Theory
Creators: name: Tripathy, Prasanta K.
name: Schaposnik, Fidel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study static spherically symmetric monopole solutions in non-Abelian Einstein-Born-Infeld-Higgs model with normal trace structure. These monopoles are similar to the corresponding solution with symmetrised trace structure and are existing only up to some critical value of the strength of the gravitational interaction. In addition, similar to their flat space counterpart, they also admit a critical value of the Born-Infeld parameter $\b$.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Urolithiasis in immigrant groups: a nationwide cohort study in Sweden
Creators: name: Wändell, Per
name: Carlsson, Axel C.
name: Xinjun Li
name: Gasevic, Danijela
name: Sundquist, Jan
name: Sundquist, Kristina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: To study the association between country of birth and incident urolithiasis in immigrant groups in Sweden, using individuals born in Sweden (or with Swedish-born parents in the second-generation study) as referents. Methods: This nationwide follow-up study included first- and second-generation immigrants residing in Sweden between 1 January 1998 and 31 December 2012. Urolithiasis was defined as having at least one registered diagnosis of urolithiasis in the National Patient Register. Cox regression analysis was used to estimate the risk (hazard ratios (HR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI)) of incident urolithiasis. The models were stratified by sex and adjusted for age, sociodemographic status and co-morbidity. Results: Compared to referents, slightly higher incidence rates and HRs of urolithiasis (HR; 95% CI) were observed among first-generation men (1.06; 1.04–1.09) and women (1.12; 1.08–1.16) but not among second-generation immigrants (persons born in Sweden with foreign-born parents). Among first-generation immigrants, higher HRs were noted among men and women from Central and Eastern Europe, Russia, Latin America, Africa and Asia. Lower HRs were seen among men and women from the Nordic countries, most Western European countries and North America. Among second-generation immigrants, higher HRs were noted among men and women from Denmark, Germany and Hungary, in men from Austria, and in women from the Netherlands and Poland. Lower HRs were seen in second generation immigrants from Latin America, Africa and Asia (men and women). Conclusions: We observed substantial differences in incidence of urolithiasis between certain immigrant groups and the Swedish-born population, of importance in the clinical situation.
Sichtung und Erforschung neuer musikpädagogischer Konzepte – insbesondere „Community Music“ –und deren Übertragbarkeit auf die musikpädagogische Praxis in der Sozialen Arbeit Bestandsaufnahme und Ausblick
Creators: name: Minkenberg, Hubert
Publisher: name: Berichte aus Forschungs- und Praxissemestern
Year: 2018
Subjects: Musik
Musikpädagogik
community music
Soziale Arbeit

description: Ich habe in meinem Forschungsfreisemester praxistheoretische und theoriegeleitete Ansätze der Musik in der Sozialen Arbeit mittels Feldforschung untersucht. Diese fand statt anlässlich meines Gastaufenthalts an der englischen University of Sunderland in Sage Gateshead/ Newcastle zur Erforschung der Methodik und Didaktik von "Community Music".

Mittels Feldforschung, teilnehmender Beobachtung und Experteninterviews wird ein Einblick in neuere Tendenzen der allgemeinen musikpädagogischen Praxis in der Sozialen Arbeit und der Community Music verschafft. In einem weiteren Diskurs wird deren Übertragbarkeit auf die Musik in der Sozialen Arbeit geklärt.

Ergebnis: Der historische Hintergrund der Community Music sowie deren Verankerung in einer spezifisch britischen musikpädagogischen Tradition machen einen Vergleich mit der Musik in der Sozialen Arbeit in Deutschland schwer möglich. Methoden und Praktiken der Community Music sind in unterschiedlichen Kontexten in der musikpädagogischen Praxis in Deutschland sehr wohl bekannt. Musik in der Sozialen Arbeit als Teil der Kulturellen Bildung ist gekennzeichnet durch eine dichte und multiple Nutzung von Räumen durch unterschiedliche und transkulturell vielfältige Gruppen. Eine Übertragbarkeit des Ansatzes „Community Music“ auf die deutsche Musikpädagogik in der Sozialen Arbeit ist nur bedingt möglich.
title: Tensions in Team Creativity: Using the Value Square to Model Team Climate for Creativity
Creators: name: Deckert, Carsten
Publisher: name: Hochschule Düsseldorf
Year: 2019
Subjects: Creativity
Innovation
Team Climate

description: 2019, Issue 1
description: This paper explores the tensions in team creativity. The tensions in team creativity are based on a tension between originality and effectiveness in the standard definition of creativity. To display the tensions in team creativity, the value square (“Wertequadrat”)developed by Schulz von Thun (1998) is used which balances a value with its countervalue. The author identifies tensions for cohesion, consensus and conformity. Cohesion is described as a tension between team diversity and team safety, consensus as a tension between constructive controversy and participatory decision-making and conformity as a tension between support for innovation and task orientation. Finally, the connection of individual and team creativity is described as an interplay between solitary and interactive components.
Additional file 2 of ROS/PI3K/Akt and Wnt/β-catenin signalings activate HIF-1α-induced metabolic reprogramming to impart 5-fluorouracil resistance in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Dong, Shuohui
name: Liang, Shuo
name: Cheng, Zhiqiang
name: Zhang, Xiang
name: Luo, Li
name: Li, Linchuan
name: Zhang, Wenjie
name: Li, Songhan
name: Xu, Qian
name: Zhong, Mingwei
name: Zhu, Jiankang
name: Zhang, Guangyong
name: Hu, Sanyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Increased glucose and lactate utilization fuels 5-FU resistance in 5-FU-R CRC cells, related to Fig. 2. a. RT-qPCR analysis for GLUTs genes in 5-FU-R CRC cells relative to WT CRC cells. ACTB was used as the internal reference. b. 1H-NMR intracellular metabolomics analysis for the difference of intracellular lactate in WT and 5-FU-R CRC cells. Chemical shift of lactate is 1.33(d), 4.12(q). c. RT-qPCR analysis for MCTs genes in 5-FU-R CRC cells relative to WT CRC cells. ACTB was used as the internal reference. d. Western blots of LDHA in WT and 5-FU-R cells. β-Actin was used as the internal reference. e. The enzyme activity of LDH was measured by colorimetric analysis. Enzyme activity was normalized to total protein concentration. f. Mitochondria stained by Mito-tracker (red), immunocytofluorescence staining of LDHA (green), and nuclear stained by DAPI (blue). There is mitochondria/LDHA co-localization displayed by the intense yellow color in the merged image. Scale bar = 10 μm. For all studies n ≥ 3. Data are presented as means ± SEM. Bar chart data were compared by Student’s t-test (** p < 0.01, and *** p < 0.001).
Metarctia flavivena Hampson 1900
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Metarctia
Metarctia flavivena

description: Metarctia flavivena Hampson, 1900b
COMMON NAME(S): Veined matron.
SYNONYM(S): Metarctia panyamana Strand, 1920b; Metarctia zegina Strand, 1920b; Metarctia rothschildi Le Cerf, 1922.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: ‘Lusaka’, in Lusaka Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Larval foodplants include the following three Asteraceae species Bidens pilosa L., Dahlia sp. and Sonchus sp (African Moths 2019).
SOURCES: African Moths 2019; De Prins & De Prins 2022.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 306, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Hermitian extension of the four-dimensional Hooke's law
Creators: name: Antoci, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been shown recently that the classical law of elasticity, expressed in terms of the displacement three-vector and of the symmetric deformation three-tensor, can be extended to the four dimensions of special and of general relativity with a physically meaningful outcome. In fact, the resulting stress- momentum-energy tensor can provide a unified account of both the elastic and the inertial properties of uncharged matter. The extension of the displacement vector to the four dimensions of spacetime allows a further possibility. If the real displacement four-vector is complemented with an imaginary part, the resulting complex ``displacement'' four-vector allows for a complex, Hermitian generalisation of the four-dimensional Hooke's law. Let the complex, Hermitian ``stress-momentum-energy'' tensor density built in this way be subjected to the usual conservation condition. It turns out that, while the real part of the latter equation is able to account for the motion of electrically charged, elastic matter, the imaginary part of the same equation can describe the evolution of the electromagnetic field and of its sources. The Hermitian extension of Hooke's law is performed by availing of the postulate of ``transposition invariance'', introduced in 1945 by A. Einstein for finding the nonsymmetric generalisation of his theory of gravitation of 1915.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX
Effects of sex, race, and ethnicity on primary and subspecialty healthcare use by autistic children in Florida: A longitudinal retrospective cohort study (2012–2018)
Creators: name: Zou, Baiming
name: Solomon, Olga
name: Varma, Deepthi S
name: Angell, Amber M
name: Bai, Chen
name: Yin, Larry
name: Deavenport-Saman, Alexis
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2022

description:
Background Autistic children and youth have high rates of co-occurring conditions,but little is known about how autism subgroups (girls, non-White children) access healthcare to treat them. The purpose of this longitudinal retrospective cohort study was to investigate differences by sex, race, and ethnicity in non-acute (primary and subspecialty) healthcare use by autistic children and youth. Method We used the OneFlorida Data Trust to measure healthcare use for 82,566 autistic children ages 1–21 (2012–2018). We investigated (1) the odds of using any healthcare and (2) annual healthcare usage rates. We adopted a logistic regression and multiple linear regression for each of the dependent variables (total non-acute, primary care, gastroenterology (GI), developmental-behavioral pediatrics (DBP), psychiatry/psychology, neurology, and total subspecialty visits), adjusting for potential confounders (sex, race, ethnicity, age at visit, insurance type, urbanicity, and co-occurring conditions). Results Autistic boys had significantly higher odds of any neurology and psychiatry/psychology visits, but lower annual rates of primary care, GI, and neurology visits. Black/African American autistic children had significantly higher odds of any primary care, DBP, and neurology visits, but lower odds of any GI visits, and lower annual rates of primary care, GI, DBP, and neurology visits. Hispanic/Latinx autistic children had significantly higher odds of any primary care, DBP, and neurology visits, but lower odds of psychiatry/psychology visits; and higher annual rates of neurology visits, but lower annual rates of GI, DBP, and psychiatry/psychology visits. Conclusions We found significant differences by sex, race, and ethnicity in non-acute healthcare use by autistic children.
Submesoscale-Resolving Large Eddy Simulations Using Reduced Biogeochemical Models
Creators: name: Hamlington, Peter E.
name: Lovenduski, Nicole S.
name: Niemeyer, Kyle E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: oceanography
large eddy simulation
ocean biogeochemistry
reduced chemical kinetic models

description: The project summary and description associated with NSF awards 1924636 and 1924658, funded by the Physical Oceanography and Chemical Oceanography programs.
Mabra nigriscripta Swinhoe 1895
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Mabra
Mabra nigriscripta

description: 397. Mabra nigriscripta Swinhoe, 1895b: 302
Type locality: India, Shillong
Distribution. Indian records: Khasis (Hampson 1896b). Global records: Formosa (Klima 1937), Japan (Inoue 1982).
  Genus Macrospectrodes Warren, 1896a: 94
 Type species: Botys subargentalis Snellen, 1890, by original designation
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 216, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
The COVID-19 Outbreak Public Evaluation (COPE) Initiative: Assessment of Attitudes and Behaviours about Mitigation of SARS-CoV-2 Transmission and of Mental and Behavioural Health During the Great Pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019
Creators: name: Czeisler, Mark Éliás
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Health Care
subject: 111703 Care for Disabled
subject: 10402 Biostatistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111707 Family Care
subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: Disability Studies
subject: 111712 Health Promotion
subject: 111716 Preventive Medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 160510 Public Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 170101 Biological Psychology (Neuropsychology, Psychopharmacology, Physiological Psychology)
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 160601 Australian Government and Politics
subject: 170110 Psychological Methodology, Design and Analysis
subject: 170113 Social and Community Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: History

description: To contain the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, nonpharmaceutical interventions (e.g., lockdowns, masks) were applied worldwide on a scale unseen in a century. This thesis presents findings from The COPE Initiative, a public health surveillance activity among adults in the US and Australia. We assessed public attitudes, behaviours, and beliefs about COVID-19 and prevention measures, along with mental health. Our findings of widespread initial support for nonpharmaceutical interventions, along with persistently elevated levels of adverse mental health symptoms—especially among young adults and unpaid caregivers—informed public health policies, support, services, and interventions to contain COVID-19 and mitigate its adverse effects.
Additional file 3 of ROS/PI3K/Akt and Wnt/β-catenin signalings activate HIF-1α-induced metabolic reprogramming to impart 5-fluorouracil resistance in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Dong, Shuohui
name: Liang, Shuo
name: Cheng, Zhiqiang
name: Zhang, Xiang
name: Luo, Li
name: Li, Linchuan
name: Zhang, Wenjie
name: Li, Songhan
name: Xu, Qian
name: Zhong, Mingwei
name: Zhu, Jiankang
name: Zhang, Guangyong
name: Hu, Sanyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Increased glycolysis and PPP in 5-FU-R CRC cells, related to Fig. 3. a. Unsupervised hierarchical clustering of differential glucose metabolite pools in WT and 5-FU-R CRC cells. b. Comparing basal glycolysis, glycolytic capacity and glycolytic reserve in 5-FU-R CRC cells to WT CRC cells for assessing the glycolytic stress. For all studies n ≥ 3. Data are presented as means ± SEM. Bar chart data were compared by Student’s-t test (* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, and *** p < 0.001).