cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 7: of Phase Ib evaluation of a self-adjuvanted protamine formulated mRNA-based active cancer immunotherapy, BI1361849 (CV9202), combined with local radiation treatment in patients with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Papachristofilou, Alexandros
name: Hipp, Madeleine
name: Klinkhardt, Ute
name: FrĂźh, Martin
name: Sebastian, Martin
name: Weiss, Christian
name: Miklos Pless
name: Cathomas, Richard
name: Hilbe, Wolfgang
name: Pall, Georg
name: Wehler, Thomas
name: JĂźrgen Alt
name: Bischoff, Helge
name: GeiĂLer, Michael
name: Griesinger, Frank
name: Karl-Josef Kallen
name: Fotin-Mleczek, Mariola
name: SchrĂśder, Andreas
name: Scheel, Birgit
name: Muth, Anke
name: Seibel, Tobias
name: Stosnach, Claudia
name: Doener, Fatma
name: Henoch Hong
name: Koch, Sven
name: Gnad-Vogt, Ulrike
name: Zippelius, Alfred
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Table S5. Immune responders per assay at any post-vaccine time point in different strata. (PDF 96 kb)
The Braided Quantum 2-Sphere
Creators: name: Chu, Chong-Sun
name: Ho, Pei-Ming
name: Zumino, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent paper the quantum 2-sphere $S^2_q$ was described as a quantum complex manifold. Here we consider several copies of $S^2_q$ and derive their braiding commutation relations. The braiding is extended to the differential and to the integral calculus on the spheres. A quantum analogue of the classical anharmonic ratio of four points on the sphere is given, which is invariant under the coaction of $SU_q(2)$.
description: 14 pages
Convex domains, Hankel operators, and maximal estimates
Creators: name: Celik, Mehmet
name: Sahutoglu, Sonmez
name: Straube, Emil J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $1\leq q\leq (n-1)$. We first show that a necessary condition for a Hankel operator on $(0,q-1)$-forms on a convex domain to be compact is that its symbol is holomorphic along $q$-dimensional analytic varieties in the boundary. Because maximal estimates (equivalently, a comparable eigenvalues condition on the Levi form of the boundary) turn out to be favorable for compactness of Hankel operators, this result then implies that on a convex domain, maximal estimates exclude analytic varieties from the boundary, except ones of top dimension $(n-1)$ (and their subvarieties). Some of our techniques apply to general pseudoconvex domains to show that if the Levi form has comparable eigenvalues, or equivalently, if the domain admits maximal estimates, then compactness and subellipticity hold for forms at some level $q$ if and only if they hold at all levels.
description: A typo in footnote 2 is fixed. 15 pages, in to appear in Proc. Amer. Math. Soc
Apoaphelopus mostovskii Olmi 2007, sp. n.
Creators: name: Olmi, Massimo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Dryinidae
Apoaphelopus
Apoaphelopus mostovskii

description: Apoaphelopus mostovskii sp. n.   Figs 32–34
Etymology: This species is named after Dr Mikhail Mostovski.
Description:
 Male.
Fully winged; length 1.00 mm. Head brown, with mandibles and clypeus testaceous; antennae testaceous-darkened, with segments 1 and 2 yellow-testaceous; mesosoma brown; gaster and legs yellow-testaceous; petiole black.Antennae filiform, very slender and long, shorter than body (Figs 32, 33); antennal segments in following proportions: 6:3:3:3:3:3.5:3:3.5:4:5. Head convex, shiny, without sculpture; occiput very concave, smooth, without sculpture; frontal line absent; occipital carina complete; POL = 2; OL = 1; OOL = 3; minimum distance from eyes to occipital carina = 2; TL = 3; posterior ocelli touching occipital carina; temples very long, shorter than eyes (3:4); mandibles with 1 tooth. Scutum, scutellum and metanotum shiny, completely smooth and without sculpture. Notauli absent. Epicnemium present. Propodeum dull, reticulate rugose. Mesopleura and metapleura shiny, smooth, without sculpture. Forewing (Figs 32, 33) without pterostigma, with costal cell enclosed by pigmented veins, with stigmal vein present and marginal cell open; other veins of forewing absent, veins M and Cu being marked by dark stripes. Hind wing (Fig. 32) with costal vein absent, with dark longitudinal median stripe. Basivolsella (Fig. 34) with distal process parallel to distivolsella. Palpi absent. Tibial spurs 1, 1, 2.
 Holotype: ơ “ SOUTH AFRICA: KwaZulu-Natal, Louwsberg, Gwala Gwala [Sanyati], 27 ° 34'S: 31 ° 17.9'E, alt. 1090 m, 2–3.vi.2005, yellow pan trap, M. Mostovski ”; [red] “ Apoaphelopus mostovskii sp. n. M. Olmi det. 2006, ơ” (NMSA).
description: Published as part of Olmi, Massimo, 2007, New species of Afrotropical Dryinidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), with description of a new genus and a new subfamily, pp. 199-232 in African Invertebrates 48 (2) on pages 229-230, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667812
Additional file 8: of Phase Ib evaluation of a self-adjuvanted protamine formulated mRNA-based active cancer immunotherapy, BI1361849 (CV9202), combined with local radiation treatment in patients with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Papachristofilou, Alexandros
name: Hipp, Madeleine
name: Klinkhardt, Ute
name: FrĂźh, Martin
name: Sebastian, Martin
name: Weiss, Christian
name: Miklos Pless
name: Cathomas, Richard
name: Hilbe, Wolfgang
name: Pall, Georg
name: Wehler, Thomas
name: JĂźrgen Alt
name: Bischoff, Helge
name: GeiĂLer, Michael
name: Griesinger, Frank
name: Karl-Josef Kallen
name: Fotin-Mleczek, Mariola
name: SchrĂśder, Andreas
name: Scheel, Birgit
name: Muth, Anke
name: Seibel, Tobias
name: Stosnach, Claudia
name: Doener, Fatma
name: Henoch Hong
name: Koch, Sven
name: Gnad-Vogt, Ulrike
name: Zippelius, Alfred
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S2. Heatmap showing broadening of the humoral immune response against antigens in several of the evaluated patients. (PDF 411 kb)
Transport through a single-band wire connected to measuring leads
Creators: name: Safi, Inès
name: Schulz, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transport through a one-dimensional wire of interacting electrons connected to semi infinite leads is investigated using a bosonization approach. The dynamic nonlocal conductivity is rigorously expressed in terms of the transmission. For abrupt variations of the interaction parameters at the junctions, an incident electron is transmitted as a sequence of partial charges: the central wire acts as a Fabry-Pérot resonator. The dc conductance is shown to be given by the total transmission which turns out to be perfect. When the wire has a tendency towards superconducting order, partial Andreev reflection of an incident electron occurs. Finally, we study the role of a weak barrier at one contact or inside the wire by a renormalization group method at finite temperature. We compute the conductance in the presence of localized or extended disorder, and compare our results to recent experiments on quantum wires.
description: 14 pages, 3 Figures, crckapb style. The paper has not been changed, but replaced to solve technical problems
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0256v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0256v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0256v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Conformally Soft Photons and Gravitons
Creators: name: Donnay, Laura
name: Puhm, Andrea
name: Strominger, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The four-dimensional $S$-matrix is reconsidered as a correlator on the celestial sphere at null infinity. Asymptotic particle states can be characterized by the point at which they enter or exit the celestial sphere as well as their $SL(2,\mathbb C)$ Lorentz quantum numbers: namely their conformal scaling dimension and spin $h\pm \bar h$ instead of the energy and momentum. This characterization precludes the notion of a soft particle whose energy is taken to zero. We propose it should be replaced by the notion of a conformally soft particle with $h=0$ or $\bar h=0$. For photons we explicitly construct conformally soft $SL(2,\mathbb C)$ currents with dimensions $(1,0)$ and identify them with the generator of a $U(1)$ Kac-Moody symmetry on the celestial sphere. For gravity the generator of celestial conformal symmetry is constructed from a $(2,0)$ $SL(2,\mathbb C)$ primary wavefunction. Interestingly, BMS supertranslations are generated by a spin-one weight $(\frac{3}{2},\frac{1}{2})$ operator, which nevertheless shares holomorphic characteristics of a conformally soft operator. This is because the right hand side of its OPE with a weight $(h,\bar h)$ operator ${\cal O}_{h,\bar h}$ involves the shifted operator ${\cal O}_{h+\frac{1}{2},\bar h+ \frac{1}{2}}$. This OPE relation looks quite unusual from the celestial CFT$_2$ perspective but is equivalent to the leading soft graviton theorem and may usefully constrain celestial correlators in quantum gravity.
description: 23 pages, 1 figure; corrected typos, added references
Diffraction in DIS and Elsewhere
Creators: name: Soper, Davison E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review some of the results presented in the working group on diffraction at DIS97, with a particular emphasis on the theory of diffractive hard scattering.
description: Talk at DIS97 Conference, Chicago, April 1997. Eleven pages including nine figures
Additional file 3 of Genome-wide identification, evolutionary and functional analyses of KFB family members in potato
Creators: name: Tang, Ruimin
name: Dong, Haitao
name: He, Liheng
name: Li, Peng
name: Shi, Yuanrui
name: Yang, Qing
name: Jia, Xiaoyun
name: Li, Xiu-Qing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3 Fig. S1. Gene duplication analysis of potato genome. The local database of potato protein sequences was established by Makeblastdb program. And pairwise comparisons were made between potato protein sequences by Blastp with E-value ≤1e-10. The gene duplication analysis result was obtained by duplicate_gene_classifier program provided in MCScanX software. Singleton: single copy genes; Proximal: adjacent but discontinuous repetitive genes on the same chromosome; Tandem: tandem duplications; WGD or segmental: whole genome duplications or segmental duplications; Dispersed: dispersed genes. Fig. S2. Sequence logos of conserved motifs in StKFB proteins. The 20 conserved motifs of the putative StKFB proteins were identified by MEME software v5.3.0. Fig. S3. The correlation analysis between the expression patterns of StKFBs in diverse potato tissues (a), in potato plants with different treatments (b) and in three colored potato tubers (c). The correlation between the expression levels (FPKM values) of StKFBs was analyzed by Pearson’s correlation coefficient and plotted using the corrplot package v. 0.92 ( https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/corrplot/ ). Fig. S4. Dissociation curves of primers for qRT-PCR. Dissolution curves were obtained by heating the amplicon from 60 °C (5 s) to 95 °C (50 s) on CFX96 PCR System (Bio-Rad, USA). Fig. S5. Comparison of the expression levels of the 9 selected StKFB genes determined by qRT-PCR and transcriptome sequencing. The boxplots were plotted using tidyverse v. 1.3.1, cowplot v. 1.1.1, ggplot2 v. 3.3.5 and ggsci v. 2.9 packages in RStudio. Values are means ± SD of three replicates in each experiment. Bars with different lowercase letters represent significant difference at p < 0.05. Fig. S6. Conserved domain analysis of StKFB01, AtFKF1, OsFKF1 and StKFB27. The conserved domain analysis was conducted by Conserved Domain Search tool ( https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/wrpsb.cgi ) in NCBI.
Supersymmetry and $T \overline{T}$ Deformations
Creators: name: Chang, Chih-Kai
name: Ferko, Christian
name: Sethi, Savdeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a manifestly supersymmetric generalization of the solvable $T \overline{T}$ deformation of two-dimensional field theories. For theories with $(1,1)$ and $(0,1)$ supersymmetry, the deformation is defined by adding a term to the superspace Lagrangian built from a superfield containing the supercurrent. We prove that the energy levels of the resulting deformed theory are determined exactly in terms of those of the undeformed theory. This supersymmetric deformation extends to higher dimensions, where we conjecture that it might provide a higher-dimensional analogue of $T \overline{T}$, producing supersymmetric Dirac or Dirac-Born-Infeld actions in special cases.
description: 32 pages; LaTeX; references and an acknowledgement added
Additional file 6: of Phase Ib evaluation of a self-adjuvanted protamine formulated mRNA-based active cancer immunotherapy, BI1361849 (CV9202), combined with local radiation treatment in patients with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Papachristofilou, Alexandros
name: Hipp, Madeleine
name: Klinkhardt, Ute
name: FrĂźh, Martin
name: Sebastian, Martin
name: Weiss, Christian
name: Miklos Pless
name: Cathomas, Richard
name: Hilbe, Wolfgang
name: Pall, Georg
name: Wehler, Thomas
name: JĂźrgen Alt
name: Bischoff, Helge
name: GeiĂLer, Michael
name: Griesinger, Frank
name: Karl-Josef Kallen
name: Fotin-Mleczek, Mariola
name: SchrĂśder, Andreas
name: Scheel, Birgit
name: Muth, Anke
name: Seibel, Tobias
name: Stosnach, Claudia
name: Doener, Fatma
name: Henoch Hong
name: Koch, Sven
name: Gnad-Vogt, Ulrike
name: Zippelius, Alfred
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. Evaluation of cellular immunity in patients receiving BI1361849 immunotherapy combined with local radiation treatment: representative examples. (PDF 3990 kb)
Theory of Coexistence of Superconductivity and Ferroelectricity : A Dynamical Symmetry Model
Creators: name: Birman, Joseph L.
name: Weger, Meir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose and investigate a model for the coexistence of Superconductivity (SC) and Ferroelectricity (FE) based on the dynamical symmetries $su(2)$ for the pseudo-spin SC sector, $h(4)$ for the displaced oscillator FE sector, and $su(2) \otimes h(4) $ for the composite system. We assume a minimal symmetry-allowed coupling, and simplify the hamiltonian using a double mean field approximation (DMFA). A variational coherent state (VCS) trial wave-function is used for the ground state: the energy, and the relevant order parameters for SC and FE are obtained. For positive sign of the SC-FE coupling coefficient, a non-zero value of either order parameter can suppress the other (FE polarization suppresses SC and vice versa). This gives some support to "Matthias' Conjecture" [1964], that SC and FE tend to be mutually exclusive. For such a Ferroelectric Superconductor we predict: a) the SC gap $Δ$ (and $T_c $) will increase with increasing applied pressure when pressure quenches FE as in many ferroelectrics, and b) the FE polarization will increase with increaesing magnetic field up to $H_c $. The last result is equivalent to the prediction of a new type of Magneto-Electric Effect in a coexistent SC-FE material. Some discussion will be given of the relation of these results to the cuprate superconductors.
description: 46 pages
The development of lived experience-centered word clouds to support research uncertainty gathering in degenerative cervical myelopathy: results from an engagement process and protocol for their evaluation, via a nested randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Davies, Benjamin M.
name: Mowforth, Oliver D.
name: Khan, Danyal Z.
name: Yang, Xiaoyu
name: Stacpoole, Sybil R. L.
name: Hazenbiller, Olesja
name: Gronlund, Toto
name: Tetreault, Lindsay
name: Kalsi-Ryan, Sukhvinder
name: Starkey, Michelle L.
name: Sadler, Iwan
name: Sarewitz, Ellen
name: Houlton, Delphine
name: Carter, Julia
name: Howard, Evangeline
name: Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa
name: Guest, James D.
name: Aarabi, Bizhan
name: Kwon, Brian K.
name: Kurpad, Shekar N.
name: Harrop, James
name: Wilson, Jefferson R.
name: Grossman, Robert
name: Smith, Emma K.
name: McNair, Angus G.K.
name: Fehlings, Michael G.
name: Kotter, Mark R. N.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Methodology
Cervical
Myelopathy
Word cloud
OPLL
Spondylosis
Disc herniation
Cervical stenosis
Protocol
Outcome
Dataset
Core outcomes in effectiveness trials (COMET)
James Lind Alliance (JLA)
Research priorities
Delphi
Consensus
Audit
Surveillance
Common data elements (CDE)

description: Abstract: Objectives: AO Spine REsearch objectives and Common Data Elements for Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy [RECODE-DCM] is a multi-stakeholder consensus process aiming to promote research efficiency in DCM. It aims to establish the top 10 research uncertainties, through a James Lind Alliance Priority Setting Partnership [PSP]. Through a consensus process, research questions are generated and ranked. The inclusion of people with cervical myelopathy [PwCM] is central to the process. We hypothesized that presenting PwCM experience through word cloud generation would stimulate other key stakeholders to generate research questions better aligned with PwCM needs. This protocol outlines our plans to evaluate this as a nested methodological study within our PSP. Methods: An online poll asked PwCM to submit and vote on words associated with aspects of DCM. After review, a refined word list was re-polled for voting and word submission. Word clouds were generated and an implementation plan for AO Spine RECODE-DCM PSP surveys was subsequently developed. Results: Seventy-nine terms were submitted after the first poll. Eighty-seven refined words were then re-polled (which added a further 39 words). Four word clouds were generated under the categories of diagnosis, management, long-term effects, and other. A 1:1 block randomization protocol to assess word cloud impact on the number and relevance of PSP research questions was generated. Conclusions: We have shown it is feasible to work with PwCM to generate a tool for the AO Spine RECODE-DCM nested methodological study. Once the survey stage is completed, we will be able to evaluate the impact of the word clouds. Further research will be needed to assess the value of any impact in terms of stimulating a more creative research agenda.
Additivity and density fluctuations in Vicsek-like models of self-propelled particles
Creators: name: Chakraborti, Subhadip
name: Pradhan, Punyabrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study coarse-grained density fluctuations in the disordered phase of the paradigmatic Vicsek-like models of self-propelled particles with alignment interactions and random self-propulsion velocities. By numerically integrating a fluctuation-response relation - the direct consequence of an additivity property, we compute logarithm of the large-deviation probabilities of the coarse-grained subsystem density, while the system is in the disordered fluid phase with vanishing macroscopic velocity. The large-deviation probabilities, computed within additivity, agree remarkably well with that obtained from direct microscopic simulations of the models. Our results provide an evidence of the existence of an equilibrium-like chemical potential, which governs the coarse-grained density fluctuations in the Vicsek-like models. Moreover, comparison of the particle-number fluctuations among several self-propelled particle systems suggests a common mechanism through which the number fluctuations arise in such systems.
description: 12 pages, 15 figures, new Figs 4, 8 added, new Sec. IIIC added, summary modified
The Case-Control Approach Can be More Powerful for Matched Pair Observational Studies When the Outcome is Rare
Creators: name: Wang, Wei
name: Small, Dylan S.
name: Cafri, Guy
name: Paxton, Elizabeth W.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: In an observational study, to investigate the treatment effect, one common strategy is to match the control subjects to the treated subjects. The outcomes between the two groups are then compared after the TC (treatment-control) match. However, when the outcome is rare, detection of an outcome difference can be challenging. An alternative approach is to compare the treatment or exposure discrepancy after matching subjects with the outcome (cases) to subjects without the outcome (referents). Throughout the article, we follow the tradition to call this the matched “case-control” approach instead of the matched “case-referent” approach. We reserve “control” to mean not taking the treatment, and the abbreviation TC and CC (case-control) when possible confusion may arise. We derive conditions when the matched CC approach has more power for testing the treatment effect and examine its empirical performance in simulations and in our data example. We also show that the CC approach gives better match quality in our study of the effect of long vs. short stay in the hospital after joint surgery.
Fluctuation theorem uncertainty relation
Creators: name: Hasegawa, Yoshihiko
name: Van Vu, Tan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fluctuation theorem is the fundamental equality in nonequilibrium thermodynamics that is used to derive many important thermodynamic relations, such as the second law of thermodynamics and the Jarzynski equality. Recently, the thermodynamic uncertainty relation was discovered, which states that the fluctuation of observables is lower bounded by the entropy production. In the present Letter, we derive a thermodynamic uncertainty relation from the fluctuation theorem. We refer to the obtained relation as the fluctuation theorem uncertainty relation, and it is valid for arbitrary dynamics, stochastic as well as deterministic, and for arbitrary anti-symmetric observables for which a fluctuation theorem holds. We apply the fluctuation theorem uncertainty relation to an overdamped Langevin dynamics for an anti-symmetric observable. We demonstrate that the anti-symmetric observable satisfies the fluctuation theorem uncertainty relation, but does not satisfy the relation reported for current-type observables in continuous-time Markov chains. Moreover, we show that the fluctuation theorem uncertainty relation can handle systems controlled by time-symmetric external protocols, in which the lower bound is given by the work exerted on the systems.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures; 9 pages of supplemental material with 4 figures
Impairment of episodic memory in genetic frontotemporal dementia: A GENFI study.
Creators: name: Poos, Jackie M
name: Russell, Lucy L
name: Peakman, Georgia
name: Bocchetta, Martina
name: Greaves, Caroline V
name: Jiskoot, Lize C
name: Van Der Ende, Emma L
name: Seelaar, Harro
name: Papma, Janne M
name: Van Den Berg, Esther
name: Pijnenburg, Yolande A L
name: Borroni, Barbara
name: Sanchez-Valle, Raquel
name: Moreno, Fermin
name: Laforce, Robert
name: Graff, Caroline
name: Synofzik, Matthias
name: Galimberti, Daniela
name: Rowe, James B
name: Masellis, Mario
name: Tartaglia, Carmela
name: Finger, Elizabeth
name: Vandenberghe, Rik
name: De Medonça, Alexandre
name: Tagliavini, Fabrizio
name: Butler, Chris R
name: Santana, Isabel
name: Ber, Isabelle Le
name: Gerhard, Alex
name: Ducharme, Simon
name: Levin, Johannes
name: Danek, Adrian
name: Otto, Markus
name: Sorbi, Sandro
name: Pasquier, Florence
name: Van Swieten, John C
name: Rohrer, Jonathan D
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Cognition
Frontal lobe
Temporal lobe
Genetic disorders
Episodic memory
neuropsychology
Frontotemporal Dementia
Executive Function
Voxel‐based Morphometry

description: IntroductionWe aimed to assess episodic memory in genetic frontotemporal dementia (FTD) with the Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test (FCSRT).MethodsThe FCSRT was administered in 417 presymptomatic and symptomatic mutation carriers (181 chromosome 9 open reading frame 72 [C9orf72], 163 progranulin [GRN], and 73 microtubule-associated protein tau [MAPT]) and 290 controls. Group differences and correlations with other neuropsychological tests were examined. We performed voxel-based morphometry to investigate the underlying neural substrates of the FCSRT.ResultsAll symptomatic mutation carrier groups and presymptomatic MAPT mutation carriers performed significantly worse on all FCSRT scores compared to controls. In the presymptomatic C9orf72 group, deficits were found on all scores except for the delayed total recall task, while no deficits were found in presymptomatic GRN mutation carriers. Performance on the FCSRT correlated with executive function, particularly in C9orf72 mutation carriers, but also with memory and naming tasks in the MAPT group. FCSRT performance also correlated with gray matter volumes of frontal, temporal, and subcortical regions in C9orf72 and GRN, but mainly temporal areas in MAPT mutation carriers.DiscussionThe FCSRT detects presymptomatic deficits in C9orf72- and MAPT-associated FTD and provides important insight into the underlying cause of memory impairment in different forms of FTD.
Inertia, coarsening and fluid motion in binary mixtures
Creators: name: Cates, M. E.
name: Kendon, V. M.
name: Bladon, P.
name: Desplat, J-C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Symmetric binary fluids, quenched into a regime of immiscibility, undergo phase separation by spinodal decomposition. In the late stages, the fluids are separated by sharply defined, but curved, interfaces: the resulting Laplace pressure drives fluid flow. Scaling ideas (of Siggia and of Furukawa) predict that, ultimately, this flow should become turbulent as inertial effects dominate over viscous ones. The physics here is complex: mesoscale simulation methods (such as Lattice Boltzmann and Dissipative Particle Dynamics) can play an essential role in its elucidation, as we describe. Likewise, it is a matter of experience that immiscible fluids will mix, on some lengthscale at least, if stirred vigorously enough. A scaling theory (of Doi and Ohta) predicts the dependence of a steady state domain size on shear rate, but assumes low Reynolds number (inertia is neglected). Our preliminary simulation results (three-dimensional, so far only on small systems) show little sign of the kind of steady state envisaged by Doi and Ohta; they raise instead the possibility of an oriented domain texture which can continue to coarsen until either inertial effects, or (in our simulations) finite size effects, come into play.
description: RevTex, 10 pages, 7 Figures (1 colour). To appear in: Faraday Disc. Roy. Chem. Soc
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0221v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0221v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0221v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Determining the Nonperturbative Collins-Soper Kernel From Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Ebert, Markus A.
name: Stewart, Iain W.
name: Zhao, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At small transverse momentum $q_T$, transverse-momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDPDFs) arise as genuinely nonperturbative objects that describe Drell-Yan like processes in hadron collisions as well as semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering. TMDPDFs naturally depend on the hadron momentum, and the associated evolution is determined by the Collins-Soper equation. For $q_T \sim Λ_\mathrm{QCD}$ the corresponding evolution kernel (or anomalous dimension) is nonperturbative and must be determined as an independent ingredient in order to relate TMDPDFs at different scales. We propose a method to extract this kernel using lattice QCD and the Large-Momentum Effective Theory, where the physical TMD correlation involving light-like paths is approximated by a quasi TMDPDF, defined using equal-time correlation functions with a large-momentum hadron state. The kernel is determined from a ratio of quasi TMDPDFs extracted at different hadron momenta.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures; v2: extended the review of TMDPDF commonalities, version submitted to PRD; v3: minor changes, journal version
The case-control approach can be more powerful for matched pair observational studies when the outcome is rare
Creators: name: Wang, Wei
name: Small, Dylan S.
name: Cafri, Guy
name: Paxton, Elizabeth W.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: In an observational study, to investigate the treatment effect, one common strategy is to match the control subjects to the treated subjects. The outcomes between the two groups are then compared after the treatment-control match. However, when the outcome is rare, detection of an outcome difference can be challenging. An alternative approach is to compare the treatment or exposure discrepancy after matching subjects with the outcome (cases) to subjects without the outcome (referents). Throughout the article, we follow the tradition to call this the matched “case-control” approach instead of the matched “case-referent” approach. We reserve “control” to mean not taking the treatment, and the abbreviation TC (treatment-control) and CC (case-control) when possible confusion may arise. We derive conditions when the matched CC approach has more power for testing the treatment effect and examine its empirical performance in simulations and in our data example. We also show that the CC approach gives better match quality in our study of the effect of long vs. short stay in the hospital after joint surgery.
Neutrino damping in a fermion and scalar background
Creators: name: Nieves, José F.
name: Sahu, Sarira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the propagation of a neutrino in a background composed of a scalar particle and a fermion using a simple model for the coupling of the form $λ\bar f_Rν_Lϕ$. In the presence of these interactions there can be damping terms in the neutrino effective potential and index of refraction. We calculate the imaginary part of the neutrino self-energy in this case, from which the damping terms are determined. The results are useful in the context of Dark Matter-neutrino interaction models in which the scalar and/or fermion constitute the dark-matter. The corresponding formulas for models in which the scalar particle couples to two neutrinos via a coupling of the form $λ^{(ννϕ)}\barν^c_Rν_Lϕ$ are then obtained as a special case, which can be important also in the context of neutrino collective oscillations in a supernova and in the Early Universe hot plasma before neutrino decoupling. A particular feature of our results is that the damping term in a $νϕ$ background is independent of the antineutrino-neutrino asymmetry in the background. Therefore, the relative importance of the damping term may be more significant if the neutrino-antineutrino asymmetry in the background is small, because the leading $Z$-exchange and $ϕ$-exchange contributions to the effective potential, which are proportional to the neutrino-antineutrino asymmetry, are suppressed in that case, while the damping term is not.
description: 19 pages, 2 figures
A proof of polynomial identities of type $\widehat{sl(n)_1} \otimes \widehat{sl(n)_1} / \widehat{sl(n)_2}$
Creators: name: Foda, O.
name: Okado, M.
name: Warnaar, S. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a proof of polynomial identities related to finite analogues of the branching functions of the coset $\widehat{sl(n)_1} \otimes \widehat{sl(n)_1} / \widehat{sl(n)_2}$.
description: 31 pages, Latex, 10 Postscript figures
Additional file 1 of Identification of errors introduced during high throughput sequencing of the T cell receptor repertoire
Creators: name: Nguyen, Phuong
name: Ma, Jing
name: Pei, Deqing
name: Obert, Caroline
name: Cheng, Cheng
name: Geiger, Terrence L
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1:Supplemental Figure S1. Selective exclusion of erroneous sequences with increasing phred cutoff. (PDF 309 KB)
Additional file 1 of A longitudinal study of interplay between student engagement and self-regulation
Creators: name: Heikkinen, Sami
name: Saqr, Mohammed
name: Malmberg, Jonna
name: Tedre, Matti
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Additional file 1: of Can physical activity compensate for low socioeconomic status with regard to poor self-rated health and low quality-of-life?
Creators: name: Johansson, Lisbeth
name: Lingfors, Hans
name: GolsĂ¤Ter, Marie
name: Kristenson, Margareta
name: Fransson, Eleonor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Questions about your physical activity. (DOCX 110 kb)
Fate of spin polarization in a relativistic fluid: An entropy-current analysis
Creators: name: Hattori, Koichi
name: Hongo, Masaru
name: Huang, Xu-Guang
name: Matsuo, Mamoru
name: Taya, Hidetoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive relativistic hydrodynamic equations with a dynamical spin degree of freedom on the basis of an entropy-current analysis. The first and second laws of local thermodynamics constrain possible structures of the constitutive relations including a spin current and the antisymmetric part of the (canonical) energy-momentum tensor. Solving the obtained hydrodynamic equations within the linear-mode analysis, we find spin-diffusion modes, indicating that spin density is damped out after a characteristic time scale controlled by transport coefficients introduced in the antisymmetric part of the energy-momentum tensor in the entropy-current analysis. This is a consequence of mutual convertibility between spin and orbital angular momentum.
description: 7 pages
Apoaphelopus niassensis Olmi 2007, sp. n.
Creators: name: Olmi, Massimo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Dryinidae
Apoaphelopus
Apoaphelopus niassensis

description: Apoaphelopus niassensis sp. n.   Fig. 35
Etymology: This species is named after the type locality, Niassa Prov.
Description:
 Male.
Fully winged; length 1.31 mm. Head brown-testaceous, with mandibles testaceous; antennae testaceous; mesosoma and gaster testaceous-darkened; legs yellow-testaceous. Antennae filiform, very slender and long, shorter than body; antennal segments in following proportions: 7:3:2.5:3:3.5:4:3.5:3.5:3:5. Head convex, subspheroidal, dull, granulated, finely hairy; occiput very concave, smooth, without sculpture; frontal line absent; central area of frons with slight short median longitudinal furrow; occipital carina complete; POL = 3; OL = 1.5; OOL = 2; minimum distance from eyes to occipital carina: 1.5; TL = 2.5; posterior ocelli touching occipital carina; temples very long, shorter than eyes (2.5:5); mandibles with 1 tooth. Scutum, scutellum and metanotum shiny, completely smooth and without sculpture. Notauli absent. Epicnemium present. Propodeum shiny, completely smooth and without sculpture. Mesopleura and metapleura shiny, smooth, without sculpture. Forewing without pterostigma, with costal cell enclosed by pigmented veins, with stigmal vein present and marginal cell open; other veins of forewing absent, veins M and Cu being marked by dark stripes. Hind wing with costal vein absent, with dark longitudinal median stripe. Basivolsella (Fig. 35) with distal process parallel to distivolsella. Palpi absent. Tibial spurs 1, 1, 2.
 Holotype: ơ (teneral) “ MOZAMBIQUE: Niassa Province, Cuamba District, Cuamba, Farm of the Catholic University of Mozambique, alt. 600 m, 7.iv–2.vi.2006, Malaise trap, M. Olmi ”; [red] “ Apoaphelopus niassensis sp. n. M. Olmi det. 2006, ơ” (MOLC).
description: Published as part of Olmi, Massimo, 2007, New species of Afrotropical Dryinidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), with description of a new genus and a new subfamily, pp. 199-232 in African Invertebrates 48 (2) on page 230, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667812
Magnetization of Mesoscopic Disordered Networks
Creators: name: Pascaud, Michael
name: Montambaux, Gilles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the magnetic response of mesoscopic metallic isolated networks. We calculate the average and typical magnetizations in the diffusive regime for non-interacting electrons or in the first order Hartree-Fock approximation. These quantities are related to the return probability for a diffusive particle on the corresponding network. By solution of the diffusion equation on various types of networks, including a ring with arms or an infinite square network, we deduce the corresponding magnetizations. In the case of an infinite network, the Hartree-Fock average magnetization stays finite in the thermodynamic limit.
description: 4 pages, latex, 2 figures
Additional file 1 of Identified lncRNAs functional modules and genes in prediabetes with hypertriglyceridemia by weighted gene co-expression network analysis
Creators: name: Sun, Mengzi
name: Yan, Shoumeng
name: Zhao, Di
name: Wang, Ling
name: Feng, Tianyu
name: Yang, Yixue
name: Li, Xiaotong
name: Hu, Wenyu
name: Yao, Nan
name: Cui, Weiwei
name: Li, Bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Materials.
Josephson currents through spin-active interfaces
Creators: name: Fogelstrom, Mikael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Josephson coupling of two isotropic s-wave superconductors through a small, magnetically active junction is studied. This is done as a function of junction transparency and of the degree of spin-mixing occurring in the barrier. In the tunneling limit, the critical current shows an anomalous 1/T temperature dependence at low temperatures and for certain magnetic realizations of the junction. The behavior of the Josephson current is governed by Andreev bound states appearing within the superconducting gap and the position of these states in energy is tunable with the magnetic properties of the barrier. This study is done using the equilibrium part of the quasiclassical Zaitsev-Millis-Rainer-Sauls boundary condition for spin-active interfaces and a general solution of the boundary condition is found. This solution is a generalization of the one recently presented by Eschrig [M. Eschrig, Phys. Rev B 61, 9061 (2000)] for spin-conserving interfaces and allows an effective treatment of the problem of a superconductor in proximity to a magnetically active material.
description: 8 pages + 3 eps figures
Additional file 2 of Identification of errors introduced during high throughput sequencing of the T cell receptor repertoire
Creators: name: Nguyen, Phuong
name: Ma, Jing
name: Pei, Deqing
name: Obert, Caroline
name: Cheng, Cheng
name: Geiger, Terrence L
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2:Supplemental Figure S2. Position and nt specific substitutions in phred-filtered data sets. (PDF 471 KB)
Additional file 3 of Identification of errors introduced during high throughput sequencing of the T cell receptor repertoire
Creators: name: Nguyen, Phuong
name: Ma, Jing
name: Pei, Deqing
name: Obert, Caroline
name: Cheng, Cheng
name: Geiger, Terrence L
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 3:Supplemental Figure S3. Directional skewing of phred-filtered sequences. (PDF 578 KB)
Additional file 4: of Phase Ib evaluation of a self-adjuvanted protamine formulated mRNA-based active cancer immunotherapy, BI1361849 (CV9202), combined with local radiation treatment in patients with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Papachristofilou, Alexandros
name: Hipp, Madeleine
name: Klinkhardt, Ute
name: FrĂźh, Martin
name: Sebastian, Martin
name: Weiss, Christian
name: Miklos Pless
name: Cathomas, Richard
name: Hilbe, Wolfgang
name: Pall, Georg
name: Wehler, Thomas
name: JĂźrgen Alt
name: Bischoff, Helge
name: GeiĂLer, Michael
name: Griesinger, Frank
name: Karl-Josef Kallen
name: Fotin-Mleczek, Mariola
name: SchrĂśder, Andreas
name: Scheel, Birgit
name: Muth, Anke
name: Seibel, Tobias
name: Stosnach, Claudia
name: Doener, Fatma
name: Henoch Hong
name: Koch, Sven
name: Gnad-Vogt, Ulrike
name: Zippelius, Alfred
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S3. Treatment exposure during the study. (PDF 322 kb)
SMEFT and the Drell-Yan Process at High Energy
Creators: name: Dawson, S.
name: Giardino, P. P.
name: Ismail, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Drell-Yan process is a copious source of lepton pairs at high energy and is measured with great precision at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Barring any new light particles, beyond the Standard Model effects can be studied in Drell-Yan production using an effective field theory. At tree level, new 4-fermion interactions dominate, while at one loop operators modifying 3-gauge boson couplings contribute effects that are enhanced at high energy. We study the sensitivity of the neutral Drell-Yan process to these dimension-6 operators and compare the sensitivity to that of $W^+W^-$ pair production at the LHC.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures. v2: version accepted for publication in PRD