cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The UV-Excess Survey of the Northern Galactic Plane (UVEX)
Creators: name: Groot, Paul J.
name: Verbeek, K.
name: Greimel, R.
name: Irwin, M.
name: Gonzalez-Solares, E.
name: Gaensicke, B.
name: de Groot, E.
name: Drew, J.
name: Augusteijn, T.
name: Aungwerojwit, A.
name: Barlow, M.
name: Barros, S.
name: Besselaar, E. van den
name: Casares, J.
name: Corradi, R.
name: Corral-Santana, J.
name: Deacon, N.
name: van Ham, W.
name: Hu, Haili
name: Heber, U.
name: Jonker, P. G.
name: King, R.
name: Knigge, C.
name: Mampaso, A.
name: Marsh, T.
name: Morales-Rueda, L.
name: Napiwotzki, R.
name: Naylor, T.
name: Nelemans, G.
name: Oosting, T.
name: Pyrzas, S.
name: Pretorius, M.
name: Rodriguez-Gil, P.
name: Roelofs, G.
name: Sale, S.
name: Schellart, P.
name: Steeghs, D.
name: Szyszka, C.
name: Unruh, Y.
name: Walton, N.
name: Weston, S.
name: Witham, A.
name: Woudt, P.
name: Zijlstra, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The UV-Excess Survey of the Northern Galactic Plane images a 10x185 degree wide band, centered on the Galactic Equator using the 2.5m Isaac Newton Telescope in four bands (U,g,r,HeI5875) down to ~21st-22nd magnitude (~20th in HeI5875). The setup and data reduction procedures are described. Simulations of the colours of main-sequence stars, giant, supergiants, DA and DB white dwarfs and AM CVn stars are made, including the effects of reddening. A first look at the data of the survey (currently 30% complete) is given.
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS, 22 pages, 16 figures
title: Psychoorganisches Syndrom (POS): Die Wirkung einer psychiatrischen Diagnose in der Schweizer Pädagogik der 1970er Jahre
Creators: name: Deplazes, Daniel
name: Bühler, Patrick
Publisher: name: Publikationsserver der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau
Year: 2024

description: Schule und Pathologisierung, p. 59
Correlates of health information seeking between adults diagnosed with and without cancer
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Adult
Aged
Cross-Sectional Studies
Delivery of Health Care
Female
Forecasting
Humans
Information Seeking Behavior
Logistic Models
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasms
Patient Acceptance of Health Care
Socioeconomic Factors
Surveys and Questionnaires

description: © 2018 Adjei Boakye et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Purpose To examine predictors of information seeking behavior among individuals diagnosed with cancer versus those without. Methods Cross-sectional data from the Health Information National Trends Survey 4 Cycles 1–3 (October 2011 to November 2013) were analyzed for 10,774 survey respondents aged 18 years. Binary logistic regression was used to examine the effect of socio-demographic and behavioral factors on health information seeking. Results Cancer diagnosis did not predict health information seeking. However, respondents diagnosed with cancer were more likely to seek health information from a healthcare practitioner. Compared to males, females were more likely to seek health information irrespective of cancer diagnosis. Regardless of cancer diagnosis, those without a regular healthcare provider were less likely to seek health information. Likelihood of seeking health information declined across education strata, and significantly worsened among respondents without high school diplomas irrespective of cancer diagnosis. Conclusions Respondents sought health information irrespective of cancer diagnosis. However, the source of health information sought differed by cancer diagnosis. Gender, education, and having a regular healthcare provider were predictors of health information seeking. Future health communication interventions targeting cancer patients and the general public should consider these findings for tailored interventions to achieve optimal results.
A pragmatic application of the RE-AIM framework for evaluating the implementation of physical activity as a standard of care in health systems
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Delivery of Health Care
Exercise
Government Programs
Health Promotion
Humans
Referral and Consultation
Standard of Care

description: © 2018 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Introduction Exercise is Medicine (EIM) is an initiative that seeks to integrate physical activity assessment, prescription, and patient referral as a standard in patient care. Methods to assess this integration have lagged behind its implementation. Purpose and Objectives The purpose of this work is to provide a pragmatic framework to guide health care systems in assessing the implementation and impact of EIM. Evaluation Methods A working group of experts from health care, public health, and implementation science convened to develop an evaluation model based on the RE-AIM (Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance) framework. The working group aimed to provide pragmatic guidance on operationalizing EIM across the different RE-AIM dimensions based on data typically available in health care settings. Results The Reach of EIM can be determined by the number and proportion of patients that were screened for physical inactivity, received brief counseling and/or a physical activity prescription, and were referred to physical activity resources. Effectiveness can be assessed through self-reported changes in physical activity, cardiometabolic biometric factors, incidence/burden of chronic disease, as well as health care utilization and costs. Adoption includes assessing the number and representativeness of health care settings that adopt any component of EIM, and Implementation involves assessing the extent to which health care teams implement EIM in their clinic. Finally, Maintenance involves assessing the long-term effectiveness (patient level) and sustained implementation (clinic level) of EIM in a given health care setting. Implications for Public Health The availability of a standardized, pragmatic, evaluation framework is critical in determining the impact of implementing EIM as a standard of care across health care systems.
title: ÐÐ¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¯ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ²ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð°
name: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÐÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾
ÐÐ¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Â«ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°Â», ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐÐÐ¡ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð° Ð. 3 Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ». Ð Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ². ÐÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð², Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ðº Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð· Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð². ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°Â», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐµÑ Ð¶ÐµÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸.
An extremely prolific supernova factory in the buried nucleus of the starburst galaxy IC 694
Creators: name: Perez-Torres, M. A.
name: Romero-Canizales, C.
name: Alberdi, A.
name: Polatidis, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The central kiloparsec of many local Luminous Infra-red Galaxies are known to host intense bursts of massive star formation, leading to numerous explosions of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). However, the dust-enshrouded regions where those supernovae explode hamper their detection at optical and near-infrared wavelengths. Aims. We investigate the nuclear region of the starbust galaxy IC 694 (=Arp 299-A) at radio wavelengths, aimed at discovering recently exploded CCSNe, as well as to determine their rate of explosion, which carries crucial information on star formation rates, the initial mass function and starburst scenarios at work. Methods. We use the electronic European VLBI Network to image with milliarcsecond resolution the 5.0 GHz compact radio emission of the innermost nuclear region of IC 694. Results. Our observations reveal the presence of a rich cluster of 26 compact radio emitting sources in the central 150 pc of the nuclear starburst in IC 694. The large brightness temperatures observed for the compact sources indicate a non-thermal origin for the observed radio emission, implying that most, if not all, of those sources are young radio supernovae (RSNe) and supernova remnants (SNRs). We find evidence for at least three relatively young, slowly-evolving, long-lasting RSNe (A0, A12, and A15) which appear to display unusual properties; suggesting that the conditions in the local circumstellar medium (CSM) play a significant role in determining the radio behaviour of expanding SNe. Their radio luminosities are typical of normal RSNe, which result from the explosion of Type IIP/b and Type IIL SNe. All these results yield support for a recent (less than 10-15 Myr) instantaneous starburst in the innermost regions of IC 694.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A Letters. 8 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
Evolution of Metastable Defects and Its Effect on the Electronic Properties of MoS2 Films
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018

description: © 2018 The Author(s). We report on structural and electronic properties of defects in chemical vapor-deposited monolayer and few-layer MoS2 films. Scanning tunneling microscopy, Kelvin probe force microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy were used to obtain high resolution images and quantitative measurements of the local density of states, work function and nature of defects in MoS2 films. We track the evolution of defects that are formed under heating and electron beam irradiation. We observe formation of metastable domains with different work function values after annealing the material in ultra-high vacuum to moderate temperatures. We attribute these metastable values of the work function to evolution of crystal defects forming during the annealing. The experiments show that sulfur vacancies formed after exposure to elevated temperatures diffuse, coalesce, and migrate bringing the system from a metastable to equilibrium ground state. The process could be thermally or e-beam activated with estimated energy barrier for sulfur vacancy migration of 0.6 eV in single unit cell MoS2. Even at equilibrium conditions, the work function and local density of states values are strongly affected near grain boundaries and edges. The results provide initial estimates of the thermal budgets available for reliable fabrication of MoS2-based integrated electronics and indicate the importance of defect control and layer passivation.
Charged excitons or trions in 2D parabolic quantum dots?
Creators: name: Quang, Nguyen Hong
name: Huong, Nguyen Que
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: So far in the literature the terms "charged exciton" and "trion" are often confused with each other and mostly considered as the same. In this work we show this is not the case in 2D quantum dots with a parabolic confinement. By using the unrestricted Hartree-Fock method the energy and binding energy of both charged excitons and trions in 2D parabolic quantum dots are calculated in dependence on the confinements of charge carriers in quantum dot. It is shown that the binding energies of the charged exciton and the trion behave differently in regard to the ratios of the confinements between the electron and hole. The effect of the external magnetic field on the binding energies of charged excitons has been also considered.
description: 6 pages, 8 figures, conference paper accepted to Journal of Physics: Conference Series - IOPscience
A performance analysis model of TCP over multiple heterogeneous paths for 5G mobile services
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: 5G
TCP performance
multipath
transport protocols
wireless networks
heterogeneous networks

description: © 2018 by the authors. Driven by the primary requirement of emerging 5G mobile services, the demand for concurrent multipath transfer (CMT) is still prominent. Yet, multipath transport protocols are not widely adopted and CMT schemes based on Transport Control Protocol (TCP) will still be in dominant position in 5G. However, the performance of TCP flow transferred over multiple heterogeneous paths is prone to the link quality asymmetry, the extent of which was revealed to be significant by our field investigation. In this paper, we present a performance analysis model for TCP over multiple heterogeneous paths in 5G scenarios, where both bandwidth and delay asymmetry are taken into consideration. The evaluation using large-scale simulation and field experiment shows that the proposed model can achieve high accuracy in practical environments. Some interesting inferences can be drawn from the proposed model, such as the dominant factors that affect the performance of TCP over heterogeneous networks, and the criteria of determining the appropriate number of links to be used under different circumstances of path heterogeneity. Thus, the proposed model can provide a guidance to the design of TCP-based CMT solutions for 5G mobile services.
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«Ð¨Ð°ÑÑÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ¿Ð½Ð¾Ð¹Â»
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ¿Ð½Ð¾Ð¹
ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ

description: ÐÐµÑÐ²ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ» Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«Ð¨Ð°ÑÑÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ¿Ð½Ð¾Ð¹Â». ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ñ, ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¸Ð¿ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°. Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«Ð¨Ð°ÑÑÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ¿Ð½Ð¾Ð¹Â» ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ° Â«Ð ÑÑÐ°Ð³Â» Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹. ÐÐ° ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½ ÑÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ, Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ°, ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ°. ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ» Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð². Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ°, ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ²ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ·Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑ.Ð¢ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ» Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«Ð¨Ð°ÑÑÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ¿Ð½Ð¾Ð¹Â». Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ», Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð½ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ ÑÐµÑÑÑÐ¶ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ñ.
Neutral theory and rapidly evolving viral pathogens
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: HIV
Influenza A virus
neutral theory
natural selection
population structure
molecular clock

description: © The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution. All rights reserved. The evolution of viral pathogens is shaped by strong selective forces that are exerted during jumps to new hosts, confrontations with host immune responses and antiviral drugs, and numerous other processes. However, while undeniably strong and frequent, adaptive evolution is largely confined to small parts of information-packed viral genomes, and the majority of observed variation is effectively neutral. The predictions and implications of the neutral theory have proven immensely useful in this context, with applications spanning understanding within-host population structure, tracing the origins and spread of viral pathogens, predicting evolutionary dynamics, andmodeling the emergence of drug resistance.We highlight the multiple ways in which the neutral theory has had an impact, which has been accelerated in the age of high-throughput, high-resolution genomics.
Graviton and Scalar Two-Point Functions in a CDL Background for General Dimensions
Creators: name: Park, Daniel S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the two-point functions of the scalar and graviton in a Coleman-De Luccia type instanton background in general dimensions. These are analytically continued to Lorentzian signature. We write the correlator in a form convenient for examining the "holographic" properties of this background inspired by the work of Freivogel, Sekino, Susskind and Yeh(FSSY). Based on this, we speculate on what kind of boundary theory we would have on this background if we assume that there exists a holographic duality.
description: 68 pages, 7 figures; typos fixed, error in calculation fixed, discussion added
title: ÐÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¢Ð¾Ð¼ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð Ð¤
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð³Ð¸Ñ, ÐÐ½Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¢Ð¾Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑ
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The detection and quantification of reactivity in ultramafic rocks, minerals and mine waste for carbon dioxide removal via carbon mineralization
Creators: name: Lu, Xueya
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2025

description: Carbon mineralization via magnesium-rich minerals, rocks and tailings is one of many strategies that can effectively reduce the carbon footprint associated with mining. This process captures and permanently stores CO₂ by liberating metal cations through dissolution, followed by carbonate precipitation. In this context, the rate and capacity of cation liberation are crucial, dictating the suitability of ultramafic-type feedstock for carbon sequestration. This dissertation investigates the detection and quantification of metal cations liberation from ultramafic rocks and tailings to gain a fundamental understanding of their carbon mineralization reactivity. The main findings of this dissertation are that the characterization of 'labile cations,' for example, Mg²⁺ (termed labile Mg), derived from transient, early-stage dissolutions, can signify the reactivity and CO₂ removal potential of ultramafic feedstocks. Labile Mg can be sourced from 1) fast-dissolving trace minerals (e.g., brucite, hydrotalcite), 2) non-stoichiometric surface reactions of silicate minerals (e.g., serpentine, forsterite) and 3) dissolution of fine to ultrafine particles in ultramafic tailings. Primary controls on labile Mg include mineral type, abundance, and surface area, while grain size, protolith, and alteration indirectly influence reactivity by modifying these factors. Labile Mg release from serpentine is linked to surface processes, evidenced by a correlation between Mg²⁺ leaching and a decrease in zeta potential—a measure of surface electrical potential. This supports the interpretation that labile Mg comes from surface reactions rather than bulk dissolution. Zeta potential monitoring thus offers a useful tool for understanding serpentine reactivity in CO₂ removal technologies. The dissertation also develops efficient, low-cost methods for quantifying labile Mg in ultramafic feedstocks. A batch dissolution experiment with a novel design and protocol to characterize labile Mg content in diverse samples and chemical conditions is developed and validated. Simultaneous solution pH and EC monitoring demonstrated strong reliability for direct [Mg²⁺] estimates. Spectrophotometric methods using metal phthalein enabled fast, accurate quantification. In contrast, the all-solid-state Mg²⁺-selective electrode faced challenges with detection limits and interference. Lastly, while the methylene blue dye adsorption method has limitations in measuring the specific surface area (SSA) of serpentines, it can still offer useful qualitative comparisons, particularly when geometrically derived surface areas are representative.
title: ÐÐ½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº. Ð§. 2
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð°Ð½, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
name: ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð´ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, Ð.
name: ÐÐµÐ´Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ²Ð°, Ð.
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2013
Subjects: Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐÐ£ Ðº ÑÐ´Ð°ÑÐµ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÑ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð¸ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð¸Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ¼ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°. Ð Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½ÑÑ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸Ð» Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸, ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¼Ð¸, ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑ ÐµÐµ ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÑÐµ.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
title: ÐÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½. 1, Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ 150300 "ÐÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°"
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¹
name: Ð¡ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶Ð°Ðº, ÐÐµÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ð´
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2008
Subjects: Ð¢ÑÑÐ±Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ
Ð¢ÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ
ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: Ð ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½ (ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½), Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ (ÐÐÐ¡) Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½, Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð½ÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹, Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ, Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÐÐÐ¡, Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹. Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ: Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 150300 "ÐÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°", Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 150800 "ÐÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ, Ð²Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ¼Ð½Ð°Ñ, ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°", ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ 150801 "ÐÐ°ÐºÑÑÐ¼Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº"; Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 140500 "Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ", ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¼ 140504 "Ð¥Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ, ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ", 140503 "ÐÐ°Ð·Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ, Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸"; Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ "ÐÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½", "ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹, Ð²Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸".
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
Electronic structure of the dilute magnetic semiconductor G a1-x M nx P from hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and angle-resolved photoemission
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: cond-mat.mtrl-sci

description: © 2018 American Physical Society. We have investigated the electronic structure of the dilute magnetic semiconductor (DMS) Ga0.98Mn0.02P and compared it to that of an undoped GaP reference sample, using hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HXPS) and hard x-ray angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (HARPES) at energies of about 3 keV. We present experimental data, as well as theoretical calculations, to understand the role of the Mn dopant in the emergence of ferromagnetism in this material. Both core-level spectra and angle-resolved or angle-integrated valence spectra are discussed. In particular, the HARPES experimental data are compared to free-electron final-state model calculations and to more accurate one-step photoemission theory. The experimental results show differences between Ga0.98Mn0.02P and GaP in both angle-resolved and angle-integrated valence spectra. The Ga0.98Mn0.02P bands are broadened due to the presence of Mn impurities that disturb the long-range translational order of the host GaP crystal. Mn-induced changes of the electronic structure are observed over the entire valence band range, including the presence of a distinct impurity band close to the valence-band maximum of the DMS. These experimental results are in good agreement with the one-step photoemission calculations and a prior HARPES study of Ga0.97Mn0.03As and GaAs [Gray, Nat. Mater. 11, 957 (2012)10.1038/nmat3450], demonstrating the strong similarity between these two materials. The Mn 2p and 3s core-level spectra also reveal an essentially identical state in doping both GaAs and GaP.
Conjugate gradient method for finding fundamental solitary waves
Creators: name: Lakoba, Taras I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Conjugate Gradient method (CGM) is known to be the fastest generic iterative method for solving linear systems with symmetric sign definite matrices. In this paper, we modify this method so that it could find fundamental solitary waves of nonlinear Hamiltonian equations. The main obstacle that such a modified CGM overcomes is that the operator of the equation linearized about a solitary wave is not sign definite. Instead, it has a finite number of eigenvalues on the opposite side of zero than the rest of its spectrum. We present versions of the modified CGM that can find solitary waves with prescribed values of either the propagation constant or power. We also extend these methods to handle multi-component nonlinear wave equations. Convergence conditions of the proposed methods are given, and their practical implications are discussed. We demonstrate that our modified CGMs converge much faster than, say, Petviashvili's or similar methods, especially when the latter converge slowly.
description: 44 pages, submitted to Physica D
First-principles study of the binding energy between nanostructures and its scaling with system size
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: cond-mat.mes-hall

description: © 2018 American Physical Society. The equilibrium van der Waals binding energy is an important factor in the design of materials and devices. However, it presents great computational challenges for materials built up from nanostructures. Here we investigate the binding-energy scaling behavior from first-principles calculations. We show that the equilibrium binding energy per atom between identical nanostructures can scale up or down with nanostructure size, but can be parametrized for large N with an analytical formula (in meV/atom), Eb/N=a+b/N+c/N2+d/N3, where N is the number of atoms in a nanostructure and a, b, c, and d are fitting parameters, depending on the properties of a nanostructure. The formula is consistent with a finite large-size limit of binding energy per atom. We find that there are two competing factors in the determination of the binding energy: Nonadditivities of van der Waals coefficients and center-to-center distance between nanostructures. To decode the detail, the nonadditivity of the static multipole polarizability is investigated from an accurate spherical-shell model. We find that the higher-order multipole polarizability displays ultrastrong intrinsic nonadditivity, no matter if the dipole polarizability is additive or not.
Baseline neutrophilia, derived neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (dNLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and outcome in non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with Nivolumab or Docetaxel
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: biomarker
neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio
Nivolumab
NSCLC
platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio

description: © 2018 The Authors. Journal of Cellular Physiology Published by WileyPeriodicals, Inc. Nivolumab is a novel therapeutic option in NSCLC, associated with a significant survival gain compared with Docetaxel. However, predictive biomarkers are lacking. The presence of systemic inflammation has been correlated with poor outcome in many cancer types. We aimed to evaluate whether there is a correlation between some indicators of inflammation and response to Nivolumab or Docetaxel in pre-treated NSCLCs. Data of 62 patients receiving Nivolumab or Docetaxel were analyzed. Baseline neutrophilia and thrombocytosis were not associated with response. High dNLR was associated with no response to Nivolumab, but not with Docetaxel, whereas high PLR correlated with low treatment response in both groups. Among refractory patients, a higher incidence of thrombocytosis, neutrophilia, high PLR, and high dNLR levels were observed compared with the overall population. This is one of the first reports in this field and suggests that indicators of inflammation might be included together with other predictive biomarkers in the baseline evaluation of patients candidate for immunotherapy.
title: ÐÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð² Ð ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐµ Ð¡Ð°Ñ Ð°-Ð¯ÐºÑÑÐ¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ·ÐµÐºÐ°Ð½, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ñ Ð°-Ð¯ÐºÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð°Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ð·Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°
Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¼Ñ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼ ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°, Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð». Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ. ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ², Ð½Ð° ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾Ñ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑ ÐµÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð¼ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð² Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐµ Ð ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¡Ð°ÑÐ°-Ð¯ÐºÑÑÐ¸Ñ.
Precision Polarimetry at the ILC: Concepts, Simulations and experiments
Creators: name: Bartels, Christoph
name: Hartin, Anthony
name: Helebrant, Christian
name: Kaefer, Daniela
name: List, Jenny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The precision physics program of the ILC requires precise knowledge of the state of beam polarisation. In fact the Compton polarimeters intended for the ILC will have to measure the polarisation with error a factor of 2 smaller than the previous best measurement at the SLAC SLD experiment. In order to further reduce measurement error, spin tracking simulations in the ILC Beam Delivery System subject to ground motion induced misalignment have been performed and the expected variation in polarisation has been quantified. A prototype of a high precision spectrometer to record Compton scattered electrons from the interaction of a longitudinal laser and the charged beams has been developed. The Compton electrons interact with a gas in the polarimeter channels to produce Cherenkov radiation measured by photodetectors. The calibration of the photodetectors is crucial and exhaustive bench tests of the photodetector linearity have been performed. The polarimeter prototype itself will be tested at the ELSA testbeam in Bonn in Spring 2009.
description: 3 pages, 7 figures, TIPP09 Conference proceedings
title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ¸
ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ
ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ñ

description: ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ»Ð°Ð½ÐµÑÐ° ÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹Â» Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð±Ð¸, Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑ, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸, Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹.
Systemic inflammatory status predict the outcome of k-RAS WT metastatic colorectal cancer patients receiving the thymidylate synthase poly-epitope-peptide anticancer vaccine
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: K-ras
bio-markers
cancer vaccine
colorectal cancer
thymidylate synthase

description: © Correale et al. TSPP is an anticancer poly-epitope peptide vaccine to thymidylate synthase, recently investigated in the multi-arm phase Ib TSPP/VAC1 trial. TSPP vaccination induced immune-biological effects and showed antitumor activity in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients and other malignancies. Progression-free and overall survival of 41 mCRC patients enrolled in the study correlated with baseline levels of CEA, immune-inflammatory markers (neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, CRP, ESR, LDH, ENA), IL-4 and with post-treatment change in p-ANCA and CD56dimCD16brightNKs (p < 0.04). A subset of 19 patients with activating k-ras mutations showed a different immune-inflammatory response to TSPP as compared to patients with k-ras/wt and a worse outcome in term of PFS (p = 0.048). In patients with k-ras/mut, inflammatory markers lost their predictive value and their survival directly correlated with the baseline levels of IL17/A over the median value (p = 0.01). These results provide strong hints for the design of further clinical trials aimed to test TSPP vaccination in mCRC patients.
Structure-Aware Bayesian Compressive Sensing for Frequency-Hopping Spectrum Estimation with Missing Observations
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Frequency hopping
spectrum estimation
missing observations
Bayesian compressive sensing
time-frequency distribution
kernel design

description: © 1991-2012 IEEE. In this paper, we address the problem of spectrum estimation of multiple frequency-hopping (FH) signals in the presence of random missing observations. The signals are analyzed within the bilinear time-frequency (TF) representation framework, where a TF kernel is designed by exploiting the inherent FH signal structures. The designed kernel permits effective suppression of cross-terms and artifacts due to missing observations while preserving the FH signal autoterms. The kerneled results are represented in the instantaneous autocorrelation function domain, which are then processed using a redesigned structure-aware Bayesian compressive sensing algorithm to accurately estimate the FH signal TF spectrum. The proposed method achieves high-resolution FH signal spectrum estimation even when a large portion of data observations is missing. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method and its superiority over existing techniques.
Daily Snacking Occasions and Weight Status Among US Children Aged 1 to 5 Years
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Beverages
Body Weight
Child, Preschool
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diet
Eating
Energy Intake
Female
Humans
Infant
Male
Meals
Mental Recall
Milk, Human
Nutrition Surveys
Obesity
Overweight
Prevalence
Snacks
Surveys and Questionnaires
United States

description: © 2018 The Authors. Obesity published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of The Obesity Society (TOS). Objective: To characterize associations of snacking frequency with weight status among US children aged 1 to 5 years. Methods: Participants were children (n = 4,669) aged 1 to 5 years in the 2005 to 2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Snacking was assessed by two 24-hour dietary recalls using definitions that considered “snack” occasions as well as other foods/beverages consumed between meals. Overweight/obesity (OW/OB) was defined using percentile cutoffs: ≥ 97.7th weight-for-length (< 2 years) cutoff and the ≥ 85th BMI-for-age (≥ 2 years) cutoff. Linear/logistic regressions evaluated snacking based on daily occasions and relative to current recommendations (two to three snacks per day). Results: During 2005 to 2014, US children aged 1 to 5 years consumed, on average, two to three snacks daily. Children with normal weight in both age groups tended to snack less frequently than children with OW/OB when considering all foods/beverages eaten between meals (P < 0.01-0.12). Across most snacking definitions, children < 2 years who snacked more frequently than recommended had greater odds of having OW/OB (P < 0.01-0.12) and consumed greater daily snack energy than those who snacked within recommendations (all P < 0.01). Recommendations did not clearly delineate weight status among children aged 2 to 5 years. Conclusions: Snacking frequency and weight are positively associated among US children 1 to 5 years old, with most consistent associations seen among children < 2 years old and when considering all foods/beverages consumed between meals.