cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phase Transition Phenomenology with Nonparametric Representations of the Neutron Star Equation of State
Creators: name: Essick, Reed
name: Legred, Isaac
name: Chatziioannou, Katerina
name: Han, Sophia
name: Landry, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Astrophysical observations of neutron stars probe the structure of dense nuclear matter and have the potential to reveal phase transitions at high densities. Most recent analyses are based on parametrized models of the equation of state with a finite number of parameters and occasionally include extra parameters intended to capture phase transition phenomenology. However, such models restrict the types of behavior allowed and may not match the true equation of state. We introduce a complementary approach that extracts phase transitions directly from the equation of state without relying on, and thus being restricted by, an underlying parametrization. We then constrain the presence of phase transitions in neutron stars with astrophysical data. Current pulsar mass, tidal deformability, and mass-radius measurements disfavor only the strongest of possible phase transitions (latent energy per particle $\gtrsim 100\,\mathrm{MeV}$). Weaker phase transitions are consistent with observations. We further investigate the prospects for measuring phase transitions with future gravitational-wave observations and find that catalogs of \result{$O(100)$} events will (at best) yield Bayes factors of $\sim 10:1$ in favor of phase transitions even when the true equation of state contains very strong phase transitions. Our results reinforce the idea that neutron star observations will primarily constrain trends in macroscopic properties rather than detailed microscopic behavior. Fine-tuned equation of state models will likely remain unconstrained in the near future.
description: 18 pages (+12 pages of references and appendix), 17 figures, 5 tables
sj-docx-1-mac-10.1177_00202940211013063 – Supplemental material for Antarctic sea ice detection using a shipborne GPS reflectometry setup
Creators: name: Zhang, Yun
name: Ma, Dehao
name: Meng, Wanting
name: Xie, Xiangfang
name: Yang, Shuhu
name: Hang, Sijia
name: Han, Yanling
name: Hong, Zhonghua
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-mac-10.1177_00202940211013063 for Antarctic sea ice detection using a shipborne GPS reflectometry setup by Yun Zhang, Dehao Ma, Wanting Meng, Xiangfang Xie, Shuhu Yang, Sijia Hang, Yanling Han and Zhonghua Hong in Measurement and Control
CONMEMORACIONES DEL PRIMER CENTENARIO DE LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN EN MADRID (1927): LA ACTIVIDAD ORQUESTAL
Creators: name: Capdepon, Paulino
Publisher: name: Dykinson
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Orchestral music
subject: Beethoven, Ludwig van, 1770-1827
subject: Music
subject: Spain--Madrid

description: In 1927, Madrid experienced a great musical activity to celebrate the first anniversary of Beethoven's death. This chapter focuses on the activities organized by orchestras, societies, associations, etc., and their reflection in the press of that time. Critics from the main Madrid newspapers such as Adolfo Salazar, Juan José Mantecón, Víctor Espinós, Ángel Andra-da, and Ángel María Castell contributed to the knowledge and dissemination of Beethoven's works with their reviews and chronicles of the concerts, feature articles, series, or dossiers.
S2E7
Creators: name: Sanders, Charles
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Mesoamerica
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/61/mesoamerica
subject: Basin of Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3/basin-of-mexico
subject: Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/134/mexico
subject: Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/326/mexico-state-territory
subject: United Mexican States (Country)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/438/united-mexican-states-country
subject: Central Mexico, Teotihuacan Valley
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/7/central-mexico-teotihuacan-valley
subject: Central Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/135/central-mexico
subject: Teotihuacan Valley
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/154/teotihuacan-valley
subject: Teotihuacan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/202/teotihuacan
subject: Valley of Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/44/valley-of-mexico
subject: Classic Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/125/classic-period
subject: Terminal Formative
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/67/terminal-formative
subject: Teotihuacan Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/7765/teotihuacan-period
subject: Early Classic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5560/early-classic
subject: Teotihuacan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/7527/teotihuacan
subject: Teotihuacano
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9224/teotihuacano
subject: Teotihuacan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/92/teotihuacan
subject: Town / City
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/255/town-city
subject: Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/251/domestic-structure-or-architectural-complex
subject: Settlements
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/252/settlements
subject: Systematic Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/12/systematic-survey

description: Reanalysis scans for Grid square S2E7
Additional file 7 of Bridging the gap between movement data and connectivity analysis using the Time-Explicit Habitat Selection (TEHS) model
Creators: name: Valle, Denis
name: Attias, Nina
name: Cullen, Joshua A.
name: Hooten, Mevin B.
name: Giroux, Aline
name: Oliveira-Santos, Luiz Gustavo R.
name: Desbiez, Arnaud L. J.
name: Fletcher, Robert J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 7. Appendix 7. Comparing iSSA to the TEHS model with a validation exercise.
sj-doc-1-anp-10.1177_00048674211011262 – Supplemental material for ‘Wasn’t offered one, too poorly to ask for one’ – Reasons why some patients do not receive a psychosocial assessment following self-harm: Qualitative patient and carer survey
Creators: name: Quinlivan, Leah
name: Gorman, Louise
name: Littlewood, Donna L
name: Monaghan, Elizabeth
name: Barlow, Stephen J
name: Campbell, Stephen
name: Webb, Roger T
name: Nav Kapur
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-1-anp-10.1177_00048674211011262 for ‘Wasn’t offered one, too poorly to ask for one’ – Reasons why some patients do not receive a psychosocial assessment following self-harm: Qualitative patient and carer survey by Leah Quinlivan, Louise Gorman, Donna Littlewood, Elizabeth Monaghan, Stephen J Barlow, Stephen Campbell, Roger T Webb and Nav Kapur in Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
title: You Can Run But You Can’t Hide: Runtime Protection Against Malicious Package Updates For Node.js
Creators: name: Pohl, Timo
name: Ohm, Marc
name: Boes, Felix
name: Meier, Michael
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Software Supply Chain
subject: Policy Enforcement
subject: Abstract Syntax Trees

description: Malicious software packages are often used in software supply chain attacks. Detecting these packages is a top priority, and there have been many academic and commercial approaches developed for this purpose. In the event of an attack, it is essential to have resilience against malicious code. To address this issue, we introduce a runtime protection for Node.js that automatically limits the capabilities of packages to a minimum level. The implementation and evaluation of the detection and enforcement of necessary capabilities at runtime was conducted against known malicious attacks. Our approach successfully prevented 90 % of historical attacks with a median install-time overhead of less than 0.6 seconds and a median runtime overhead of less than 0.2 seconds.
N2W7
Creators: name: Sanders, Charles
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Mesoamerica
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/61/mesoamerica
subject: Basin of Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3/basin-of-mexico
subject: Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/134/mexico
subject: Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/326/mexico-state-territory
subject: United Mexican States (Country)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/438/united-mexican-states-country
subject: Central Mexico, Teotihuacan Valley
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/7/central-mexico-teotihuacan-valley
subject: Central Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/135/central-mexico
subject: Teotihuacan Valley
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/154/teotihuacan-valley
subject: Teotihuacan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/202/teotihuacan
subject: Valley of Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/44/valley-of-mexico
subject: Classic Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/125/classic-period
subject: Terminal Formative
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/67/terminal-formative
subject: Teotihuacan Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/7765/teotihuacan-period
subject: Early Classic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5560/early-classic
subject: Teotihuacan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/7527/teotihuacan
subject: Teotihuacano
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9224/teotihuacano
subject: Teotihuacan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/92/teotihuacan
subject: Town / City
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/255/town-city
subject: Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/251/domestic-structure-or-architectural-complex
subject: Settlements
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/252/settlements
subject: Systematic Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/12/systematic-survey

description: Reanalysis scans for Grid square N2W7
sj-docx-1-sco-10.1177_2050313X211013208 – Supplemental material for A rare case report of gemcitabine-induced thrombotic microangiopathies
Creators: name: Madkhali, Mohammed Ali
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: 110315 Otorhinolaryngology
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: 70706 Veterinary Medicine
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-sco-10.1177_2050313X211013208 for A rare case report of gemcitabine-induced thrombotic microangiopathies by Mohammed Ali Madkhali in SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
Bishopsbourne Grave 9
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: This tumulus was of the middle size, and plainly appeared to have been already dug into; and, on inquiry, I was informed that about the year 1765 some labourers employed in widening the road leading down to Bishopsbourne, before mentioned (on the south-east corner of which it stands), dug away a great part of it, and found some human bones and some pieces of rusty old iron.
Playing repeated games with Large Language Models
Creators: name: Akata, Elif
name: Schulz, Lion
name: Coda-Forno, Julian
name: Oh, Seong Joon
name: Bethge, Matthias
name: Schulz, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: LLMs are increasingly used in applications where they interact with humans and other agents. We propose to use behavioural game theory to study LLM's cooperation and coordination behaviour. We let different LLMs play finitely repeated $2\times2$ games with each other, with human-like strategies, and actual human players. Our results show that LLMs perform particularly well at self-interested games like the iterated Prisoner's Dilemma family. However, they behave sub-optimally in games that require coordination, like the Battle of the Sexes. We verify that these behavioural signatures are stable across robustness checks. We additionally show how GPT-4's behaviour can be modulated by providing additional information about its opponent and by using a "social chain-of-thought" (SCoT) strategy. This also leads to better scores and more successful coordination when interacting with human players. These results enrich our understanding of LLM's social behaviour and pave the way for a behavioural game theory for machines.
You Can Run But You Can't Hide: Runtime Protection Against Malicious Package Updates For Node.js
Creators: name: Ohm, Marc
name: Pohl, Timo
name: Boes, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Maliciously prepared software packages are an extensively leveraged weapon for software supply chain attacks. The detection of malicious packages is undoubtedly of high priority and many academic and commercial approaches have been developed. In the inevitable case of an attack, one needs resilience against malicious code. To this end, we present a runtime protection for Node.js that automatically limits a package's capabilities to an established minimum. The detection of required capabilities as well as their enforcement at runtime has been implemented and evaluated against known malicious attacks. Our approach was able to prevent 9/10 historic attacks with a median install-time overhead of less than 0.6 seconds and a median runtime overhead of less than 0.2 seconds.
N3E1
Creators: name: Sanders, Charles
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Mesoamerica
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/61/mesoamerica
subject: Basin of Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3/basin-of-mexico
subject: Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/134/mexico
subject: Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/326/mexico-state-territory
subject: United Mexican States (Country)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/438/united-mexican-states-country
subject: Central Mexico, Teotihuacan Valley
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/7/central-mexico-teotihuacan-valley
subject: Central Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/135/central-mexico
subject: Teotihuacan Valley
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/154/teotihuacan-valley
subject: Teotihuacan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/202/teotihuacan
subject: Valley of Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/44/valley-of-mexico
subject: Classic Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/125/classic-period
subject: Terminal Formative
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/67/terminal-formative
subject: Teotihuacan Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/7765/teotihuacan-period
subject: Early Classic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5560/early-classic
subject: Teotihuacan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/7527/teotihuacan
subject: Teotihuacano
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9224/teotihuacano
subject: Teotihuacan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/92/teotihuacan
subject: Town / City
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/255/town-city
subject: Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/251/domestic-structure-or-architectural-complex
subject: Settlements
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/252/settlements
subject: Systematic Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/12/systematic-survey

description: Reanalysis scans for Grid square N3E1
Altermagnetic Routes to Majorana Modes in Zero Net Magnetization
Creators: name: Ghorashi, Sayed Ali Akbar
name: Hughes, Taylor L.
name: Cano, Jennifer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose heterostructures that realize first and second order topological superconductivity with vanishing net magnetization by utilizing altermagnetism. Such platforms may offer a significant improvement over conventional platforms with uniform magnetization since the latter suppresses the superconducting gap. We first introduce a 1D semiconductor-superconductor structure in proximity to an altermagnet which realizes end Majorana zero modes (MZMs) with vanishing net magnetization. Additionally, a coexisting Zeeman term provides a tuning knob to distinguish topological and trivial zero modes. We then propose 2D altermagnetic platforms that can realize chiral Majorana fermions or higher order corner MZMs. Our work paves the way towards realizing Majorana boundary states with an alternative source of time-reversal breaking and zero net magnetization.
description: Submitted to journal, 5 figures
Plasmapy: An Open Source Community-Developed Python Package For Plasma Physics
Creators: name: PlasmaPy Community
name: Murphy, Nicholas A.
name: Leonard, Andrew J.
name: Stańczak, Dominik
name: Kozlowski, Pawel M.
name: Langendorf, Samuel J.
name: Haggerty, Colby C.
name: Beckers, Jasper P.
name: Mumford, Stuart J.
name: Parashar, Tulasi N.
name: Huang, Yi-Min
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: plasma physics, open source software, Python

description: PlasmaPy is a community-developed and community-driven open source core Python package for plasma physics.  This package is being developed to provide the core functionality that is needed to support a fully open source Python ecosystem for plasma physics. PlasmaPy prioritizes code readability, consistency, and maintainability while using best practices for scientific computing such as version control, continuous integration testing, embedding documentation in code, and code review.  PlasmaPy has a code of conduct and is being developed under a BSD 3-clause license with explicit protections against software patents.  PlasmaPy's first year of active development culminated in the release of version 0.1.0.  This version includes subpackages that provide functional and object-oriented interfaces to access particle data; tools to calculate plasma parameters, dielectric tensor components, and transport coefficients; mathematical functions commonly needed in plasma physics; tools to analyze diagnostic data including Langmuir probes; and prototype base data structures for PlasmaPy.  Users may request new features by raising an issue in PlasmaPy's GitHub repository. PlasmaPy's first development release serves as an invitation to plasma students and scientists to collaboratively develop a community-wide shared software package for our field.
description: This work was partially supported by the U.S. Department of Energy.
description: {"references": ["Astropy Collaboration et al. (2018), arXiv:1801.02634", "B. D. Fried and S. D. Conte (1961), The Plasma Dispersion Function: The Hilbert Transform of the Gaussian, Academic Press, doi:10.1016/C2013-0-12176-9", "D. O. Gericke, M. S. Murillo, & M. Schlanges (2002) Phys. Rev. E, 65, 036418, doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.65.036418", "D. Muna et al. (2016), arXiv:1610.03159", "SunPy Community et al. (2015), Computational Science and Discovery, 8, 014009, doi:10.1088/1749-4699/8/1/014009", "G. Wilson et al. (2014), PLOS Biology, 12, e1001745, doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1001745"]}
Bishopsbourne Grave A
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Orientation: Very nearly north and south, the head[s] towards the south. [Section: see Site Figure 3.] We first opened a large barrow, which appeared to have been rifled at some former period. Here, as in all Saxon barrows, the deposit is not in the mound itself, but in a rectangular grave dug into the chalk. At the top of the grave were found two portions of bones of the leg, and at the bottom a fragment of a skull (in the place where the head must originally have been placed), some teeth (which were at the foot of the grave), some other fragments of bones, a small piece of the blade of a sword, and an iron hook exactly resembling those on the lower rim of the bucket described below. At each of the four upper corners of the grave, was a small excavation in the chalk, which was filled with the skulls of and bones and mice, with the remains of seed, &c., which had served them for food, mixed with a quantity of fine mould apparently the remains of some decomposed substance. From the condition of the bones and seed, they would appear to much more modern than the original deposit, but it is a remarkable circumstance that the same articles are found in so many of the barrows here and on the Breach Downs. The grave itself was of large dimensions, being about fourteen feet long, between six and seven broad, and somewhat more than three in depth, independent of the superincumbent mound.
Bishopsbourne Grave B
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Orientation: Very nearly north and south, the head[s] towards the south.The next barrow opened was a smaller one, adjacent to the former, of which the elevation was so small as to be scarcely distinguishable from the surrounding ground. The grave was filled, like No. 1, with the chalk which had been dug out of the original excavation. The body, which was perhaps that of a female, and the various articles which it had once contained, were entirely decomposed. A small mass of dark-coloured earth a little above the shoulder, apparently decomposed wood, seemed to be the remains of a small box. The bones were distinctly traced by the colour of the earth, a small fragment of the skull being all that remained entire, and from the quantity of black mould which occupied the place of the body, resembling that which in other places was found to have resulted from the decomposition of wood, we may be led to suppose that the body was placed in a wooden chest. Another large quantity of similar black mould lay together in an elongated form on the left side of the body towards the foot of the grave. In the corner to the right of the feet we found some fragments of small hoops imbedded in wood. This small barrow lay on the east side of the one first opened.
On computing finite index subgroups of PSL(2,Z)
Creators: name: Uruburu, Nicolás Mayorga
name: Pacetti, Ariel
name: Vendramin, Leandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11F06, 05C85

description: We present a method to compute finite index subgroups of $PSL_2(\mathbb{Z})$. Our strategy follows Kulkarni's ideas, the main contribution being a recursive method to compute bivalent trees and their automorphism group. As a concrete application, we compute all subgroups of index up to 20. We then use this database to produce tables with several arithmetical properties.
description: 27 pages, several figures
Neparholaspis bisunensis Lee & Lee 2000
Creators: name: Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Parholaspididae
Neparholaspis
Neparholaspis bisunensis

description: 03. Neparholaspis bisunensis Lee & Lee, 2000
 Neparholaspis bisunensis Lee & Lee, 2000: 110.
 Neparholaspis bisunensis.— Lee, 2014: 76; Kontschán et al., 2015: 37; Marchenko, 2016: 463.
 Type locality and habitat: Korea, Kangwondo, Mt. Solak, Bisunde, collected in forest soil.
 Type depository: Not stated
 Note: This name is a nomen nudum because the authors did not say where the types are deposited (ICZN Article 16.4.2.).
description: Published as part of Quintero-Gutiérrez, Edwin Javier & Halliday, Bruce, 2021, Review of the mite family Parholaspididae Evans, 1956 (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 401-459 in Zootaxa 5005 (4) on page 439, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5141926
New Methods for MLE of Toeplitz Structured Covariance Matrices with Applications to RADAR Problems
Creators: name: Aubry, Augusto
name: Babu, Prabhu
name: De Maio, Antonio
name: Rosamilia, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This work considers Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) of a Toeplitz structured covariance matrix. In this regard, an equivalent reformulation of the MLE problem is introduced and two iterative algorithms are proposed for the optimization of the equivalent statistical learning framework. Both the strategies are based on the Majorization Minimization (MM) paradigm and hence enjoy nice properties such as monotonicity and ensured convergence to a stationary point of the equivalent MLE problem. The proposed framework is also extended to deal with MLE of other practically relevant covariance structures, namely, the banded Toeplitz, block Toeplitz, and Toeplitz-block-Toeplitz. Through numerical simulations, it is shown that the new methods provide excellent performance levels in terms of both mean square estimation error (which is very close to the benchmark Cramér-Rao Bound (CRB)) and signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio, especially in comparison with state of the art strategies.
description: submitted to IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2110.12176
Additional file 1 of An integrated genetic analysis of epileptogenic brain malformed lesions
Creators: name: Fujita, Atsushi
name: Kato, Mitsuhiro
name: Sugano, Hidenori
name: Iimura, Yasushi
name: Suzuki, Hiroharu
name: Tohyama, Jun
name: Fukuda, Masafumi
name: Ito, Yosuke
name: Baba, Shimpei
name: Okanishi, Tohru
name: Enoki, Hideo
name: Fujimoto, Ayataka
name: Yamamoto, Akiyo
name: Kawamura, Kentaro
name: Kato, Shinsuke
name: Honda, Ryoko
name: Ono, Tomonori
name: Shiraishi, Hideaki
name: Egawa, Kiyoshi
name: Shirai, Kentaro
name: Yamamoto, Shinji
name: Hayakawa, Itaru
name: Kawawaki, Hisashi
name: Saida, Ken
name: Tsuchida, Naomi
name: Uchiyama, Yuri
name: Hamanaka, Kohei
name: Miyatake, Satoko
name: Mizuguchi, Takeshi
name: Nakashima, Mitsuko
name: Saitsu, Hirotomo
name: Miyake, Noriko
name: Kakita, Akiyoshi
name: Matsumoto, Naomichi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Brain MRI studies of patients harboring pathogenic variants in this study; Fig. S2. Brain MRI studies of patients with hemimegalencephaly harboring somatic variants; Fig. S3. Results of the SNP array in three patients in this study; Fig. S4. Confirmation of somatic deletion of chromosome 19 in affected brain tissue from patient F30 using ddPCR; Fig. S5. cDNA analysis of a somatic splicing variant of NPRL3 in lymphoblastoid cells from patient F38; Fig. S6. Allele-specific PCR for TSC2 somatic variant in the peripheral blood leukocytes from patient F68; Table S1. Pathological types and genetic analyses of the 64 patients enrolled in this study; Table S2. Clinical summary and genetic variants in patients with FCD or other pathological types in this study; Table S3. Clinical summary and genetic variants in patients with hemimegalencephaly in this study; Table S4. In-silico predictions of novel missense and in-frame variants identified in this study; Table S5. Somatic structural variations identified in this study.
Measurement-free fault-tolerant quantum error correction in near-term devices
Creators: name: Heußen, Sascha
name: Locher, David F.
name: Müller, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Logical qubits can be protected from decoherence by performing QEC cycles repeatedly. Algorithms for fault-tolerant QEC must be compiled to the specific hardware platform under consideration in order to practically realize a quantum memory that operates for in principle arbitrary long times. All circuit components must be assumed as noisy unless specific assumptions about the form of the noise are made. Modern QEC schemes are challenging to implement experimentally in physical architectures where in-sequence measurements and feed-forward of classical information cannot be reliably executed fast enough or even at all. Here we provide a novel scheme to perform QEC cycles without the need of measuring qubits that is fully fault-tolerant with respect to all components used in the circuit. Our scheme can be used for any low-distance CSS code since its only requirement towards the underlying code is a transversal CNOT gate. Similarly to Steane-type EC, we coherently copy errors to a logical auxiliary qubit but then apply a coherent feedback operation from the auxiliary system to the logical data qubit. The logical auxiliary qubit is prepared fault-tolerantly without measurements, too. We benchmark logical failure rates of the scheme in comparison to a flag-qubit based EC cycle. We map out a parameter region where our scheme is feasible and estimate physical error rates necessary to achieve the break-even point of beneficial QEC with our scheme. We outline how our scheme could be implemented in ion traps and with neutral atoms in a tweezer array. For recently demonstrated capabilities of atom shuttling and native multi-atom Rydberg gates, we achieve moderate circuit depths and beneficial performance of our scheme while not breaking fault tolerance. These results thereby enable practical fault-tolerant QEC in hardware architectures that do not support mid-circuit measurements.
description: 24 pages, 19 figures
Genre Knowledge in Language Learning: Exploring Multilingual and Multi-contextual Perspectives
Creators: name: Sarbunan, Thobias
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: English language
subject: English literature

description: Two scientific studies that were published by the Language TeachingCambridge Core publishing house are discussed in this document. Research on genre knowledge across languages and situations is described in the first publication, "Genre Knowledge across Languages and Contexts," by Angela Hakim et al. The purpose of this study is to comprehend how language learners acquire and use genre knowledge. The second paper reviews current studies on extended reading activities in the classroom and is titled "Classroom-based Extensive Reading: A Review of Recent Research" by Thomas N. Robb and Doreen Ewert. The advantages and efficacy of intensive reading exercises in language instruction are the main topics of this study. The topics and information covered in both articlesᅳgenre expertise and extensive reading in the context of language learningᅳare summarized in this paper. Keyword: reading comprehension, genre knowledge, second language skills, teaching context, wide reading, and reading abilities. Introduction The work uses an interpretive approach to give two conceptual examples based on the titles of each item published in a public library [Language TeachingCambridge Core]. The first paragraph summarizes the general structure of the two papers under question, while the second paragraph clarifies a few concepts that may be inferred from the two scientific publications under examination.
sj-pdf-2-mss-10.1177_17506980211017941 – Supplemental material for The sequence form of accounting for atrocity
Creators: name: Shepard, Meredith Kimenyi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: History
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-mss-10.1177_17506980211017941 for The sequence form of accounting for atrocity by Meredith Kimenyi Shepard in Memory Studies
La Formació En Centres. Un Estudi De Cas A L'Educació Infantil
Creators: name: Martínez-Olmo, Francesc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2000

description: The central theme of the thesis is Training in Centers, understood as one of the possible modalities of permanent teacher training.

The objective is to understand why lifelong learning does not meet teachers' need to solve certain problematic situations of education, and thus to be able to glimpse possible alternatives.

The concrete problem that is investigated is: What allows to configure the permanent formation of the teaching staff in a determined educational center, how is it carried out and what does it entail? The theoretical foundation is carried out around four main topics, such as: the aspects prior to the permanent training of the teaching staff (concept of education, social context, conceptual orientations, adult education); the professional development of teachers (characteristics of professionalism of teachers, teachers as reflective and critical professionals, functions and responsibilities of the process of early childhood education and institutions that collaborate in the professional development of teachers, teachers as reflective professionals, critics, functions and responsibilities of teachers of early childhood education and institutions that collaborate in the professional development of teachers); the models and modalities of permanent teacher training (model based on inquiry and advice); and the Training in Centers (the change or improvement as objective of the Training in Centers, agents that are involved, investigation-action as a process of Training in Centers and evaluation in this type of training).

The case study focuses on a practical experience of Training in Centers carried out during a course and a half in an educational center in Barcelona.

The research methodology approaches the interpretive paradigm of science
Additional file 1 of Staff- and service-level factors associated with organisational readiness to implement a clinical pathway for the identification, assessment, and management of anxiety and depression in adults with cancer
Creators: name: Faris, Mona M.
name: Shepherd, Heather L.
name: Butow, Phyllis N.
name: Kelly, Patrick
name: He, Sharon
name: Rankin, Nicole
name: Masya, Lindy
name: Shaw, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Summary of the 13 study-developed additional item responses and their factor structure following the factor analysis (see: 22).
Leading two-loop corrections to the Higgs di-photon decay in the Inert Doublet Model
Creators: name: Aiko, Masashi
name: Braathen, Johannes
name: Kanemura, Shinya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Leading two-loop contributions to the di-photon decay of the Higgs boson are evaluated for the first time in the Inert Doublet Model (IDM). We employ for this calculation the Higgs low-energy theorem, meaning that we obtain corrections to the Higgs decay process by taking Higgs-field derivatives of the leading two-loop contributions to the photon self-energy. Specifically, we have included corrections involving inert BSM Higgs bosons and gauge bosons, as well as external-leg contributions involving inert scalars, gauge bosons and fermions. Our calculation has been performed with a full on-shell renormalization, and in the gauge-less limit. Moreover, we performed two independent calculations, using the background-field method and the pinch technique, in order to apply the Higgs low-energy theorem consistently, and found full agreement between the two calculations. We investigate our results numerically in two scenarios of the IDM: one with a light dark matter (DM) candidate (Higgs resonance scenario), and another with all additional scalars heavy (heavy Higgs scenario). In both cases, we find that the inclusion of two-loop corrections qualitatively modifies the behavior of the decay width, compared with the one-loop ($i.e.$ leading) order, and that they increase the deviation from the Standard Model. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the inclusion of the newly-computed two-loop corrections is essential to reliably interpret the observation or non-observation of a deviation in the Higgs di-photon decay width at current and future colliders.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures; v2: major revision and extension of the calculation; v3: matches version published in EPJC
Presentation Of The International Congress Of The Research Unit
Creators: name: Barbas, Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: IPSantarem, Congress, Promotion, Dynamization, Incentive, Knowledge, Research

description: Presentation held for the International Congress of the Research Unit of the Polytechnic Institute of Santarém, held on 1 and 2 February 2018 at the Superior School of Management and Technology of Santarém. The presentation presents the objectives, the scientific domains that integrate the user interface, integration of IPSANTARÉM teachers, monitoring procedures, evaluation and improvement of human resources and material affects the research.
Advances in Bosonic Quantum Error Correction with Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill Codes: Theory, Engineering and Applications
Creators: name: Brady, Anthony J.
name: Eickbusch, Alec
name: Singh, Shraddha
name: Wu, Jing
name: Zhuang, Quntao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Encoding quantum information into a set of harmonic oscillators is considered a hardware efficient approach to mitigate noise for reliable quantum information processing. Various codes have been proposed to encode a qubit into an oscillator -- including cat codes, binomial codes and Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) codes -- and are among the first to reach a break-even point for quantum error correction. Though GKP codes are widely recognized for their promise in quantum computation, they also facilitate near-optimal quantum communication rates in bosonic channels and offer the ability to safeguard arbitrary quantum states of oscillators. This review focuses on the basic working mechanism, performance characterization, and the many applications of GKP codes -- emphasizing recent experimental progress in superconducting circuit architectures and theoretical advancements in multimode GKP qubit codes and oscillators-to-oscillators (O2O) codes. We begin with a preliminary continuous-variable formalism needed for bosonic codes. We then proceed to the quantum engineering involved to physically realize GKP states. We take a deep dive into GKP stabilization and preparation in superconducting architectures and examine proposals for realizing GKP states in the optical domain (along with a concise review of GKP realization in trapped-ion platforms). Finally, we present multimode GKP qubits and GKP-O2O codes, examine code performance and discuss applications of GKP codes in quantum information processing tasks such as computing, communication, and sensing.
description: 77+7 pages, 31 figures. close to final published version. references updated compared to last version
Chartham Down Grave 1
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: A very small tumulus. The grave was about two feet and a half deep from the natural surface of the ground. The skeleton lay with its feet to the east; the bones were almost gone. It was very manifest that the deceased had been buried in a wooden coffin, which had passed the fire. Nothing was found, except the blade of a knife; and a small iron buckle (as Gilton, No. l).
From Science Fiction to Futurism in Peruvian Literature
Creators: name: Quispe-Agnoli, Rocío
Publisher: name: Pandemonium Editorial
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Peruvian literature
subject: Science fiction, Peruvian
subject: Short stories, Peruvian
subject: Science fiction, Latin American
subject: Peruvian fiction
subject: Futures
subject: Futurism (Literary movement)
subject: Science fiction
subject: Multiverse
subject: Latin American literature

description: Introduction to the bilingual anthology "Qhipa Pacha. Peruvian Futurism" and preliminary study about the origins and development of the science fiction genre in Peruvian letters since the 19th century. The anthology includes 14 short stories written by contemporary Peruvian and Peruvian-based authors, members of the Qhipa Pacha Collective. These stories anticipate alternative futures to those offered in classic foreign science fiction, and their works articulate what I call "Peruvian futurism" (which aligns with Afrofuturism, Indigenous Futurism, and African Futurism, among others, developed since the late 20th century. Published by Pandemonium Editorial (Lima, Peru), eBook 2023 (paperback forthcoming in 2024). Ebook available in Amazon Kindle/web/app: https://a.co/d/7rPa4rS
Particle exchange statistics beyond fermions and bosons
Creators: name: Wang, Zhiyuan
name: Hazzard, Kaden R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is commonly believed that there are only two types of particle exchange statistics in quantum mechanics, fermions and bosons, with the exception of anyons in two dimension. In principle, a second exception known as parastatistics, which extends outside of two dimensions, has been considered but was believed to be physically equivalent to fermions and bosons. In this paper we show that nontrivial parastatistics inequivalent to either fermions or bosons can exist in physical systems. These new types of identical particles obey generalized exclusion principles, leading to exotic free-particle thermodynamics distinct from any system of free fermions and bosons. We formulate our theory by developing a second quantization of paraparticles, which naturally includes exactly solvable non-interacting theories, and incorporates physical constraints such as locality. We then construct a family of exactly solvable quantum spin models in one and two dimensions where free paraparticles emerge as quasiparticle excitations, and their exchange statistics can be physically observed and is notably distinct from fermions and bosons. This demonstrates the possibility of a new type of quasiparticle in condensed matter systems, and, more speculatively, the potential for previously unconsidered types of elementary particles.
description: 29 pages, Mathematica codes accompanying this paper are available at https://github.com/lagrenge94/Mathematica-codes-for-parastatistics
FILOLOGIYA TA'LIM YOʻNALISHI TALABALARINING KOMMUNIKATIV KOMPETENTSIYASINI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING ILMIY NAZARIY ASOSLARI
Creators: name: Risnazarova, Aysanem
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada oliy ta'lim filologiya yoʻnalishi talabalarining kommunikativ kompetentsiyasini rivojlantirishning ilmiy nazariy asoislari talqin etilgan. Shuningdek, talabalarning kommunikativ kompetentsiyasini rivojlantirishga qaratilgan strategiya, ilmiy xolosa va yechimlar qayd etilgan.
Extensional Viscosity of Immiscible Polymers Multinanolayer Films: Signature of the Interphase
Creators: name: Dmochowska, Anna
name: Peixinho, Jorge
name: Sollogoub, Cyrille
name: Miquelard-Garnier, Guillaume
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The measurement of interfacial mechanical or rheological properties in polymer blends is a challenging task, as well as providing a quantitative link between these properties and the interfacial nanostructure. Here, we perform a systematic study of the extensional rheology of multilayer films of an immsicible polymer pair, polystyrene and poly(methyl methacrylate). We take advantage of multinanolayer coextrusion to increase the number of interfaces up to thousands, consequently magnifying the interfacial response of the films. The transient elongational response is compared to an addivity rule model based on the summation of the contribution of each polymer as well as the interfacial one. At low strain rates, the model reproduces the transient extensional viscosity up to strain-thinning, while at larger ones, the extra stress exceeds the prediction based on constant interfacial tension. This extra-contribution is attributed to an interphase modulus on the order of 1-10 MPa, which increases with strain rate following a power-law with an exponent 1/3. Extensional rheology of multinanolayer films is then an efficient combination to go beyond interfacial tension and measure quantitatively the interfacial rheology of immiscible polymer blends.
description: 6 figures
Additional file 1 of The impact of moderate to severe osteoarthritis on the physical performance and quality of life: a cross-sectional study in Greek patients (PONOS study)
Creators: name: Savvari, P.
name: Skiadas, I.
name: Papadakis, S. A.
name: Psychogios, V.
name: Argyropoulou, O. D.
name: Pastroudis, A. P.
name: Skarpas, G. A.
name: Tsoutsanis, A.
name: Garofalakis, A.
name: Katsifis, G.
name: Boumpas, D.
name: Menegas, D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.