A Supplemental Class III Archaeological Survey of the Phase A, Reach 3 Corridor, Tucson Aqueduct, Central Arizona Project: Late Sedentary and Early Classic Period Tucson Basin Hohokam Occupation in the Lower Santa Cruz River Basin, Marana to Rillito, Arizona
Creators: name: Czaplicki, Jon S.
name: Rankin, Adrianne G.
Publisher: name: Cultural Resource Management Division, Arizona State Museum, University of Arizona
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: Lower Santa Cruz River Valley
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/80285/lower-santa-cruz-river-valley
subject: Rillito, AZ
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/83072/rillito-az
subject: Marana, AZ
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/80031/marana-az
subject: Tucson Basin
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2758/tucson-basin
subject: Pinal (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3961/pinal-county
subject: Pima (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/7353/pima-county
subject: Arizona (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79515/arizona-state-territory
subject: Late Colonial Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/3216/late-colonial-period
subject: Late Sedentary
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/6308/late-sedentary
subject: Tanque Verde Phase
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/6021/tanque-verde-phase
subject: Early Classic Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5628/early-classic-period
subject: Hohokam
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/21/hohokam
subject: PB 2
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83822/pb-2
subject: AZ AA:12:361 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83821/az-aa12361-asm
subject: PB 73 (55)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83824/pb-73-55
subject: AZ AA:12:364(ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/10800/az-aa12364asm
subject: PB 1
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83823/pb-1
subject: AZ AA:12:365(ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/10801/az-aa12365asm
subject: AZ AA:12:325 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83826/az-aa12325-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:366(ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/10802/az-aa12366asm
subject: AZ AA:12:353 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83825/az-aa12353-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:367(ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/10803/az-aa12367asm
subject: AZ AA:12:368(ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/10804/az-aa12368asm
subject: AZ AA:12:455 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83827/az-aa12455-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:360 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/10871/az-aa12360-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:466 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/82945/az-aa12466-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:331 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/82947/az-aa12331-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:454 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/82958/az-aa12454-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:356 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/82960/az-aa12356-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:355 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/82959/az-aa12355-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:358 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/82962/az-aa12358-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:357 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/82961/az-aa12357-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:363 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/82964/az-aa12363-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:362 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/82963/az-aa12362-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:463 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/82966/az-aa12463-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:462 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/82965/az-aa12462-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:464 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/82967/az-aa12464-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:359 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/82969/az-aa12359-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:461 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/82974/az-aa12461-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:460 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/82973/az-aa12460-asm
subject: PB 53
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83816/pb-53
subject: PB 57
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83818/pb-57
subject: AZ AA:12:459 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83817/az-aa12459-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:326 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83820/az-aa12326-asm
subject: AZ AA:12:354 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83819/az-aa12354-asm
subject: Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/272/resource-extraction-production-transportation-structure-or-features
subject: Agricultural or Herding
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/273/agricultural-or-herding
subject: Agricultural Field or Field Feature
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/274/agricultural-field-or-field-feature
subject: Archaeological Feature
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/339/archaeological-feature
subject: Field House
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/595/field-house
subject: Rock Cluster
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/1012/rock-cluster
subject: Habitation Site
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/985/habitation-site
subject: Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/251/domestic-structure-or-architectural-complex
subject: Midden
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/347/midden
subject: Trash Midden
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/351/trash-midden
subject: Pit
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/355/pit
subject: Roasting Pit / Oven / Horno
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/357/roasting-pit-oven-horno
subject: Pit House / Earth Lodge
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/263/pit-house-earth-lodge
subject: Post Hole / Post Mold
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/359/post-hole-post-mold
subject: Room Block / Compound / Pueblo
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/264/room-block-compound-pueblo
subject: Shell
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/14/shell
subject: Ceramic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/1/ceramic
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Fauna
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/4/fauna
subject: Ground Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/7/ground-stone
subject: Central Arizona Project
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/28426/central-arizona-project
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey
subject: Site Evaluation / Testing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/10/site-evaluation-testing

description: Approximately 600 acres of additional right-of-way in Reach 3 were surveyed in late 1983 and early 1984. Fourteen new sites were identified, of which nine received ASM site numbers. The remaining five sites were not given an ASM site number, but merit reevaluation for assignment of a site number. This supplemental survey has altered considerably an earlier view of prehistoric occupation in Reach 3 that resulted from the original 1982 survey of the reach. Reach 3 now appears to pass through a habitation zone associated with the Nelson’s Ranch platform mound site and also with many large agricultural field sites that cover the bajada slopes east of the right-of-way. The primary occupation of Reach 3 appears to belong to the Tanque Verde phase of the early Classic period of the Tucson Basin Hohokam; however, there is evidence for occupation dating from the late Colonial period up to the early Classic period.