cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dry transfer of CVD graphene using MoS$_2$-based stamps
Creators: name: Banszerus, Luca
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Beschoten, Bernd
name: Stampfer, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a contamination-free dry transfer method for graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) has been reported that allows to directly pick-up graphene from the copper growth substrate using a flake of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), resulting in ultrahigh charge carrier mobility and low overall doping. Here, we report that not only hBN, but also flakes of molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) can be used to dry transfer graphene. This, on one hand, allows for the fabrication of complex van-der-Waals heterostructures using CVD graphene combined with different two-dimensional materials and, on the other hand, can be a route towards a scalable dry transfer of CVD graphene. The resulting heterostructures are studied using low temperature transport measurements revealing a strong charge carrier density dependence of the carrier mobilities (up to values of 12,000 cm$^2$/(Vs)) and the residual charge carrier density fluctuations near the charge neutrality point when changing the carrier density in the MoS$_2$ by applying a top gate voltage.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
title: InAs/AlSb Quantum Cascade Detectors Strain-Balanced to GaSb Substrates
Creators: name: Giparakis, Miriam
name: Isceri, Stefania
name: Schrenk, Werner
name: Schwarz, Benedikt
name: Strasser, Gottfried
name: Andrews, Aaron Maxwell
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2023
Subjects: GaSb
InAs/AlSb
intersubband
mid-infrared
photodetector
quantum cascade detector
strain-balancing

description: We present a study on the growth, design, and characterization of strain-compensated InAs/AlSb quantum cascade detectors (QCDs) on GaSb substrates. A QCD detecting at 4.3 μmwas designed and grown. HR-XRD and AFM confirm high growth quality and successful strain compensation.
One-Loop Renormalization of Higher-Derivative 2D Dilaton Gravity
Creators: name: Elizalde, E.
name: Naftulin, S.
name: Odintsov, S. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory of higher-derivative 2D dilaton gravity which has its roots in the massive higher-spin mode dynamics of string theory is suggested. The divergences of the effective action to one-loop are calculated, both in the covariant and in the conformal gauge. Some technical problems which appear in the calculations are discussed. An interpretation of the theory as a particular D=2 higher-derivative $σ$-model is given. For a specific case of higher-derivative 2D dilaton gravity, which is one loop multiplicatively renormalizable, static configurations corresponding to black holes are shown to exist.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX file
Figure S2 from True recognition of nestlings by hosts selects for mimetic cuckoo chicks
Creators: name: Noh, Hee-Jin
name: Gloag, Ros
name: Langmore, Naomi E.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Brood parasitic cuckoos lay their eggs in other birds' nests, whereafter the young cuckoo hatches, ejects its nest-mates and monopolizes the care of the host parents. Theory predicts that hosts should not evolve to recognize and reject cuckoo chicks via imprinting because of the risk of mistakenly imprinting on a cuckoo chick in their first brood and thereafter always rejecting their own chicks. However, recent studies have revealed that some hosts do reject cuckoo chicks from the nest, indicating that these hosts’ recognition systems either do not rely on first brood imprinting, or use cues that are independent of chick phenotype. Here, we investigate the proximate mechanisms of chick rejection behaviour in the large-billed gerygone (Gerygone magnirostris), a host of the little bronze cuckoo (Chalcites minutillus). We find that gerygones use true template-based recognition based on at least one visual chick trait (the amount of hatchling down-feathers), and that this is further mediated by experience of adult cuckoos at the nest during egg-laying. Given the theoretical constraints of acquiring recognition templates via imprinting, gerygones must possess a template of own-chick appearance that is largely innate. This true recognition has facilitated the evolution of very rapid hatchling rejection and, in turn, striking visual mimicry of host young by little bronze cuckoo chicks.
Community assembly after long-term fragmentation: a case study of tropical rainforest in Xishuangbanna, south-west China
Creators: name: Liu, Yingying
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Background: Tropical rainforests represent the most species-rich and at the same time the most fragmented terrestrial biome on Earth. Fragmentation of tropical rainforests is having wide-ranging consequences for the maintenance of local species diversity and community assembly patterns. Aims: To examine floristic changes and changes in community phylogenetic structure in the forest fragment over the past five decades. Methods: A new taxonomic diversity algorithm (within-family diversity) was developed to assess floristic changes in the forest fragment. Community phylogenetic structure was then compared before and after fragmentation. Results: Taxonomic diversity changed greatly among families, with changes occurring randomly across the phylogeny. The forest fragment had higher phylogenetic diversity, higher mean pair-wise phylogenetic distance, but lower mean nearest-neighbour distance. The community phylogenetic structure has changed significantly from clustering to dispersion. Conclusions: High species turnover occurred in the forest fragment. While shade-tolerant species have been lost, and ruderal and alien species have been added, overall phylogenetic diversity has increased with species being more phylogenetically distant. Competitive exclusion, which was related to the relatively drier conditions in the forest after fragmentation, led the plant community phylogenetic structure to be more dispersed.
Rotary mechanical circulatory support systems
Creators: name: Hosseinipour, Milad
name: Gupta, Rajesh
name: Bonnell, Mark
name: Elahinia, Mohammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A detailed survey of the current trends and recent advances in rotary mechanical circulatory support systems is presented in this paper. Rather than clinical reports, the focus is on technological aspects of these rehabilitating devices as a reference for engineers and biomedical researchers. Existing trends in flow regimes, flow control, and bearing mechanisms are summarized. System specifications and applications of the most prominent continuous-flow ventricular assistive devices are provided. Based on the flow regime, pumps are categorized as axial flow, centrifugal flow, and mixed flow. Unique characteristics of each system are unveiled through an examination of the structure, bearing mechanism, impeller design, flow rate, and biocompatibility. A discussion on the current limitations is provided to invite more studies and further improvements.
description: 24 pages, 21 figures, 3 tables
The helium Warm Breeze in IBEX observations as a result of charge exchange collisions in the outer heliosheath
Creators: name: Bzowski, Maciej
name: Kubiak, Marzena A.
name: Czechowski, Andrzej
name: Grygorczuk, Jolanta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We simulated the signal due to neutral He atoms, observed by Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX), assuming that charge exchange collisions between neutral He atoms and He+ ions operate everywhere between the heliopause and a distant source region in the local interstellar cloud, where the neutral and charged components are in thermal equilibrium. We simulated several test cases of the plasma flow within the outer heliosheath and investigated the signal generation for plasma flows both in the absence and in the presence of the interstellar magnetic field. We found that a signal in the portion of IBEX data identified as due to the Warm Breeze does not arise when a homogeneous plasma flow in front of the heliopause is assumed, but it appears immediately when any reasonable disturbance in its flow due to the presence of the heliosphere is assumed. We obtained a good qualitative agreement between the data selected for comparison and the simulations for a model flow with the velocity vector of the unperturbed gas and the direction and intensity of magnetic field adopted from recent determinations. We conclude that direct-sampling observations of neutral He atoms at 1~AU from the Sun are a sensitive tool for investigating the flow of interstellar matter in the outer heliosheath, that the Warm Breeze is indeed the secondary population of interstellar helium, as it was hypothesized earlier, and that the WB signal is consistent with the heliosphere distorted from axial symmetry by the interstellar magnetic field.
description: Submitted to ApJ
Table S2 from True recognition of nestlings by hosts selects for mimetic cuckoo chicks
Creators: name: Noh, Hee-Jin
name: Gloag, Ros
name: Langmore, Naomi E.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Brood parasitic cuckoos lay their eggs in other birds' nests, whereafter the young cuckoo hatches, ejects its nest-mates and monopolizes the care of the host parents. Theory predicts that hosts should not evolve to recognize and reject cuckoo chicks via imprinting because of the risk of mistakenly imprinting on a cuckoo chick in their first brood and thereafter always rejecting their own chicks. However, recent studies have revealed that some hosts do reject cuckoo chicks from the nest, indicating that these hosts’ recognition systems either do not rely on first brood imprinting, or use cues that are independent of chick phenotype. Here, we investigate the proximate mechanisms of chick rejection behaviour in the large-billed gerygone (Gerygone magnirostris), a host of the little bronze cuckoo (Chalcites minutillus). We find that gerygones use true template-based recognition based on at least one visual chick trait (the amount of hatchling down-feathers), and that this is further mediated by experience of adult cuckoos at the nest during egg-laying. Given the theoretical constraints of acquiring recognition templates via imprinting, gerygones must possess a template of own-chick appearance that is largely innate. This true recognition has facilitated the evolution of very rapid hatchling rejection and, in turn, striking visual mimicry of host young by little bronze cuckoo chicks.
Diffusion entropy analysis on the stride interval fluctuation of human gait
Creators: name: Cai, Shi-Min
name: Zhou, Pei-Ling
name: Yang, Hui-Jie
name: Zhou, Tao
name: Wang, Bing-Hong
name: Zhao, Fang-Cui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, the diffusion entropy technique is applied to investigate the scaling behavior of stride interval fluctuations of human gait. The scaling behavior of the stride interval of human walking at normal, slow and fast rate are similar; with the scale-invariance exponents in the interval $[0.663,0.955]$, of which the mean value is $0.821\pm0.011$. Dynamical analysis of these stride interval fluctuations reveals a self-similar pattern: Fluctuation at one time scale are statistically similar to those at multiple other time scales, at least over hundreds of steps, while the healthy subjects walk at their normal rate. The long-range correlations are observed during the spontaneous walking after the removal of the trend in the time series with Fourier filter. These findings uncover that the fractal dynamics of stride interval of human gait are normally intrinsic to the locomotor systems.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Rotational and high-resolution infrared spectrum of HC$_3$N: global ro-vibrational analysis and improved line catalogue for astrophysical observations
Creators: name: Bizzocchi, Luca
name: Tamassia, Filippo
name: Laas, Jacob
name: Giuliano, Barbara M.
name: Esposti, Claudio Degli
name: Dore, Luca
name: Melosso, Mattia
name: Canè, Elisabetta
name: Charmet, Andrea Pietropolli
name: Müller, Holger S. P.
name: Spahn, Holger
name: Belloche, Arnaud
name: Caselli, Paola
name: Menten, Karl M.
name: Garrod, Robin T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: HC$_3$N is an ubiquitous molecule in interstellar environments, from external galaxies, to Galactic interstellar clouds, star forming regions, and planetary atmospheres. Observations of its rotational and vibrational transitions provide important information on the physical and chemical structure of the above environments. We present the most complete global analysis of the spectroscopic data of HC$_3$N. We have recorded the high-resolution infrared spectrum from 450 to 1350 cm$^{-1}$, a region dominated by the intense $ν_5$ and $ν_6$ fundamental bands, located at 660 and 500 cm$^{-1}$, respectively, and their associated hot bands. Pure rotational transitions in the ground and vibrationally excited states have been recorded in the millimetre and sub-millimetre regions in order to extend the frequency range so far considered in previous investigations. All the transitions from the literature and from this work involving energy levels lower than 1000 cm$^{-1}$ have been fitted together to an effective Hamiltonian. Because of the presence of various anharmonic resonances, the Hamiltonian includes a number of interaction constants, in addition to the conventional rotational and vibrational l-type resonance terms. The data set contains about 3400 ro-vibrational lines of 13 bands and some 1500 pure rotational lines belonging to 12 vibrational states. More than 120 spectroscopic constants have been determined directly from the fit, without any assumption deduced from theoretical calculations or comparisons with similar molecules. An extensive list of highly accurate rest frequencies has been produced to assist astronomical searches and data interpretation. These improved data, have enabled a refined analysis of the ALMA observations towards Sgr B2(N2).
description: 35 pages, 14 figures, accepted for pubblication in ApJ Supplement
title: Transcriptions Cisterciens et Ressources #109
Creators: name: Flammarion, Hubert
name: Flammarion, Hubert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q871038
subject: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q58310894

description: Guilenc, évêque de Langres, notifie la donation faite à l'abbaye de Morimond de la terre de Morvau.
description: Source: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q546628
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.3fabao2q
description: Source: abbaye de Morimond
description: Source: A. Original sur parchemin, jadis scellé sur double queue, 273 x 279, Arch. dép. Haute-Marne, 8 H 27.
description: Source: B. Copie partielle, Cartulaire de Morimond (1476-1480), Bibl. Bourbonne-les-Bains, ms 1, p. 152.
description: Source: C. Extraits, Notes de Vignier, XVIIe siècle, Paris, BnF, coll. Moreau 822, fol. 46r°.
description: Source: a . P. GAUTIER, Etudes de Diplomatique, II, n°217.
description: Source: b . H. FLAMMARION, Recueil des chartes de l’abbaye de Morimond au XIIe siècle, Brepols ARTEM, n° 21, 2014, 558 p., (d'ap. A.), n° 3.
description: Source: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12554083t
description: Source: http://www.idref.fr/034829717/id
description: Bibliographic citation: Transcription CIS#109, Hubert Flammarion, in Projet Cisterciens et Ressources [Ressource en ligne], https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr/
description: Transcriptions Cisterciens et Ressources #109
ҚИРОАТЛАР ПАЙДО БЎЛИШИ
Creators: name: Азимбоев, Волихон
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Қуръони карим Макка даврида қурайш лаҳжажасида нозил бўлган эди. Ҳижратдан сўнг турли қабийлалар ислом динини қабул қила бошлади. Улар орасида қурайш лаҳжасини билмайдиган, ўқиш ва ёзишни билмайдиганлар кўп эди.
XMM-Newton observation of an unusual iron line in the quasar Markarian 205
Creators: name: Reeves, J. N.
name: Turner, M. J. L
name: Pounds, K. A.
name: O'Brien, P. T.
name: Boller, Th.
name: Ferrando, P.
name: Kendziorra, E.
name: Vercellone, S.
name: .
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: XMM-Newton observations of the low luminosity, radio-quiet quasar Markarian 205 have revealed a unique iron K emission line profile. In marked contrast to the broad and redshifted iron K line commonly seen in ASCA observations of Seyfert 1 galaxies, we find that a substantial amount of the line flux in Mrk 205 occurs above the neutral line energy of 6.4 keV. Furthermore, we find that the iron line emission has two distinct components, a narrow, unresolved neutral line at 6.4 keV and a broadened line centred at 6.7 keV. We suggest that the most likely origin of the 6.7 keV line is from X-ray reflection off the surface of a highly ionised accretion disk, whilst the 6.4 keV component may arise from neutral matter distant from the black hole, quite possibly in the putative molecular torus. Overall this observation underlines the potential of XMM-Newton for using the iron K line as a diagnostic of matter in the innermost regions of AGN.
description: 6 pages, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics Letters
IN03083 Poḷonnaruva Kāliṅga Forest Gal-āsana Inscription
Creators: name: Wickremasinghe, Don Martino de Zilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: IN03083
Epigraphia Zeylanica
Poḷonnaruva
Niśśaṅka Malla
Kāliṅga

description: IN03083 Poḷonnaruva Kāliṅga Forest Gal-āsana Inscription - Transcript and Translation Source: Wickremasinghe, Don Martino de Zilva. (1912-27). ‘No. 19. Poḷonnaruva: Kāliṅga Forest Gal-āsana Inscription,’ Epigraphia Zeylanica 2, pp. 125-127.
Quasi-extremals for convolution with surface measure on the sphere
Creators: name: Stovall, Betsy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42

description: If $T$ is the operator given by convolution with surface measure on the sphere, $(E,F)$ is a quasi-extremal pair of sets for $T$ if $\langle Tχ_E, χ_F \rangle \gtrsim |E|^{d/(d+1)}|F|^{d/(d+1)}$. In this article, we explicitly define a family $\mathcal{F}$ of quasi-extremal pairs of sets for $T$. We prove that $\mathcal{F}$ is fundamental in the sense that every quasi-extremal pair $(E,F)$ is comparable (in a rather strong sense) to a pair from $\mathcal{F}$. This extends work carried out by M. Christ for convolution with surface measure on the paraboloid.
description: This is a preprint version of an article published as Illinois J. Math. 53 (2009), no. 2, 391-412
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0087r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0087r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0087r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: Arrêt du Conseil d'État du Roi, portant règlement entre les officiers du Conseil et ceux de la chancellerie de Tournai
Creators: name: Louis XIV (Roi De France ; 1638-1715)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime
Justice royale
Organisation professionnelle

description: Source: http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39373083t.public
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandres
description: issued: 09/02/1685
Discovery of spin modulated circular polarization from IGR J17014-4306, the remnant of Nova Scorpii 1437 A.D
Creators: name: Potter, Stephen B.
name: Buckley, David A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polarimetry of IGR J1401-4306, a long period (12.7 hours), eclipsing intermediate polar and remnant of Nova Scorpii 1437 A.D., reveals periodic variations of optical circular polarization, confirming the system as the longest period eclipsing intermediate polar known. This makes it an interesting system from an evolutionary perspective. The circular polarization is interpreted as optical cyclotron emission from an accreting magnetic white dwarf primary. Based on the polarimetry, we propose that it is a disc-fed intermediate polar. The detection of predominantly negative circular polarization is consistent with only one of the magnetic poles dominating the polarized emission, while the other is mostly obscured by the accretion disc.
description: 7 pages, figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Celebrating 40 years of astrometric and geodetic VLBI data – a solid foundation for celestial and terrestrial reference frames
Creators: name: Krásná, Hana
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2023
Subjects: VLBI
Celestial Reference Frame
Terrestrial Reference Frame
EOP

description: Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) is a measurement technique at radio wavelengths, which is used - among others - for astrometric and geodetic purposes providing a unique source of data for the creation of global celestial and terrestrial reference frames. Furthermore, it is the only measurement technique that provides the full set of Earth orientation parameters, which describe the connection between the two reference frames. In this talk, I introduce the latest VLBI celestial and terrestrial reference frames VIE2022 computed at TU Wien which include VLBI data until December 2022. They can be seen as an extension of the current International Celestial and Terrestrial Reference Frames, the ICRF3-sx and ITRF2020, which incorporate the VLBI observations at the standard S/X band frequencies (2.3/8.4 GHz) until March 2018 (ICRF3-sx) and December 2020 (ITRF2020). In the framework of the K band collaboration, a celestial reference frame at the frequency 24 GHz is also estimated at TU Wien. Over 99% of the K band single frequency data are produced by the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA), which induces challenges in the data analysis connected to the geometry of the telescopes placed in the territory of United States. Furthermore, the latest terrestrial reference frames incorporate data from the novel VLBI Global Observing System (VGOS) which is based on the broadband delay using several frequency bands in the range from 2.5 to 14 GHz. The first test sessions were run in December 2017 and the regular observations started in January 2019. The challenges adherent to the position estimation of the newly built VGOS telescopes are addressed.
RISIS policy makers' sessions: RISIS-KNOWMAK – A tool for exploring knowledge production in Europe.
Creators: name: Lepori Benedetto
name: Thomas, Scherngell
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: RISIS - KNOWMAK
indicators
knowledge production

description: On 19th December 2019, the Club of associated research organisations (Clora) of Brussels hosted the second policymakers’ Session of RISIS project. During the session, Benedetto Lepori, from Università della Svizzera Italiana and Thomas Scherngell, from Austrian Institute of Technology, presented The RISIS-KNOWMAK tool as an interface to RISIS integrated data. KNOWMAK is an interactive tool allows for easy navigation and visualization of RISIS indicators across regions, actors and topics, as well as to download data for further analysis. A demonstration of KNOWMAK tool has been given during the session, discussing the potential of the underlying RISIS-KNOWMAK data for various research and policy questions, exemplified by the characterization of knowledge production in the European regions. Finally, the session focused on future development of RISIS-KNOWMAK and open discussion. KNOWMAK H2020 project has designed a database and an interactive tool to access integrated data from the core RISIS datasets in form of relevant R&I indicators, including scientific publications, European projects, patents, higher education and social innovation projects.
A Cosmological Interpretation of Duality
Creators: name: Osorio, M. A. R.
name: Vazquez-Mozo, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the cosmological meaning of duality symmetry by considering a two dimensional model of string cosmology. We find that as seen by an internal observer in this universe, the scale factor rebounds at the self-dual length. This rebound is a consequence of the adiabatic expansion. Furthermore, in this situation there are four mathematically different scenarios which describe physically equivalent universes which are in fact indistinguishable. We also stress that $R$-duality suffices to prove that all possible evolutions present a maximum temperature.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, CERN-TH.7085/93 FTUOV-100/93 (Some misprints are corrected, two references are added and a small change to clarify the reasoning on p. 4 is made)
On geometrical scaling of split-ring and double-bar resonators at optical frequencies
Creators: name: Tretyakov, Sergei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we consider the resonant frequency of split-ring resonators and double-bar resonators used to create artificial magnetic response at terahertz and optical frequencies. It is known that geometrical scaling of the resonant frequency of split rings breaks down at high frequencies (in the visible) due to electromagnetic properties of metals at those frequencies. Here we will discuss this phenomenon in terms of equivalent inductance and capacitance of the ring, derive an approximate formula for the resonant frequency of split rings in the visible and show how the limiting value of the resonant frequency of extremely small split rings and double bars depends on particle shape.
A Class of String Backgrounds as a Semiclassical Limit of WZW Models
Creators: name: Olive, D. I.
name: Rabinovici, E.
name: Schwimmer, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A class of string backgrounds associated with non semi-simple groups is obtained as a special large level limit of ordinary WZW models. The models have an integer Virasoro central charge and they include the background recently studied by Nappi and Witten.
description: 9 pages
Ergodicity of Thermostat Family of Nosé--Hoover type
Creators: name: Watanabe, Hiroshi
name: Kobayashi, Hiroto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One-variable thermostats are studied as a generalization of the Nosé--Hoover method which is aimed to achieve Gibbs' canonical distribution with conserving the time-reversibility. A condition for equations of motion for the system with the thermostats is derived in the form of a partial differential equation. Solutions of this equation construct a family of thermostats including the Nosé--Hoover method as the minimal solution. It is shown that the one-variable thermostat coupled with the one-dimensional harmonic oscillator loses its ergodicity with large enough relaxation time. The present result suggests that multi-variable thermostats are required to assure the ergodicity and to work as heatbath.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, Submitted to Phys. Rev. E. New results were added
Reframing Pain in the Brain: A Pilot Sensory-Cognitive Pain Management Toolkit for All
Creators: name: Hutton, Oscar
name: Newport, Roger
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
classificationCode: 320218
subject: Pain
classificationCode: 520304
subject: Health psychology
classificationCode: 4201
subject: Allied health and rehabilitation science
classificationCode: 420603
subject: Health promotion
classificationCode: 420309
subject: Health management
classificationCode: 420106
subject: Physiotherapy
classificationCode: 420109
subject: Rehabilitation
classificationCode: 520406
subject: Sensory processes, perception and performance

description: 'Reframing Pain in the Brain' is a pilot sensory-cognitive toolkit for the self-management of persistent pain. This version of the toolkit is designed to be used in small-group workshops for people with persistent or chronic pain and their support networks (friends, family members, colleagues, clinicians). The toolkit involves the novel approach of using experiential body illusions, including the Anne Boleyn illusion (producing the visuotactile integration misperception of an extra finger), as a way to understand how perception is formed in the brain. Cognitive reframing is introduced as the idea of actively changing how we think about something, for example actively changing interpretations of ambiguous sensory information. Following this, pain is discussed as a protective perception, susceptible to the same perceptual inferences and distortions as other forms of awareness. The 'pain buffer' is used describe the concept that pain is the brain alerting us to perceived threat, rather than tissue damage itself. Understanding this, and other fundamental facts about contemporary pain science, can provide the basis for reframing painful sensations and contribute to reducing the nervous system's overprotective nature.
Quantum information aspects of noncommutative quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Bertolami, Orfeu
name: Bernardini, Alex E.
name: Leal, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some fundamental aspects related with the construction of Robertson-Schrödinger like uncertainty principle inequalities are reported in order to provide an overall description of quantumness, separability and nonlocality of quantum systems in the noncommutative phase-space. Some consequences of the deformed noncommutative algebra are also considered in physical systems of interest.
description: Talk delivered by one of us (OB) at the workshop CPT and Lorentz Symmetry in Field Theory, held in Faro, Portugal, on July 6-7, 2017; 5 pages
Depolarization regions of nonzero volume in bianisotropic homogenized composites
Creators: name: Cui, Jiajia
name: Mackay, Tom G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In conventional approaches to the homogenization of random particulate composites, the component phase particles are often treated mathematically as vanishingly small, point-like entities. The electromagnetic responses of these component phase particles are provided by depolarization dyadics which derive from the singularity of the corresponding dyadic Green functions. Through neglecting the spatial extent of the depolarization region, important information may be lost, particularly relating to coherent scattering losses. We present an extension to the strong-property-fluctuation theory in which depolarization regions of nonzero volume and ellipsoidal geometry are accommodated. Therein, both the size and spatial distribution of the component phase particles are taken into account. The analysis is developed within the most general linear setting of bianisotropic homogenized composite mediums (HCMs). Numerical studies of the constitutive parameters are presented for representative examples of HCM; both Lorentz-reciprocal and Lorentz-nonreciprocal HCMs are considered. These studies reveal that estimates of the HCM constitutive parameters in relation to volume fraction, particle eccentricity, particle orientation and correlation length are all significantly influenced by the size of the component phase particles.
Inspiraling Halo Accretion Mapped in Lyman-$α$ Emission around a $z\sim3$ Quasar
Creators: name: Battaia, Fabrizio Arrigoni
name: Prochaska, J. Xavier
name: Hennawi, Joseph F.
name: Obreja, Aura
name: Buck, Tobias
name: Cantalupo, Sebastiano
name: Dutton, Aaron A.
name: Macciò, Andrea V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an effort to search for Ly$α$ emission from circum- and intergalactic gas on scales of hundreds of kpc around $z\sim3$ quasars, and thus characterise the physical properties of the gas in emission, we have initiated an extensive fast-survey with the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE): Quasar Snapshot Observations with MUse: Search for Extended Ultraviolet eMission (QSO MUSEUM). In this work, we report the discovery of an enormous Ly$α$ nebula (ELAN) around the quasar SDSS~J102009.99+104002.7 at $z=3.164$, which we followed-up with deeper MUSE observations. This ELAN spans $\sim297$ projected kpc, has an average Ly$α$ surface brightness ${\rm SB}_{\rm Lyα}\sim 6.04\times10^{-18}$ erg s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$ arcsec$^{-2}$ (within the $2σ$ isophote), and is associated with an additional four, previously unknown embedded sources: two Ly$α$ emitters and two faint active galactic nuclei (one Type-1 and one Type-2 quasar). By mapping at high significance the line-of-sight velocity in the entirety of the observed structure, we unveiled a large-scale coherent rotation-like pattern spanning $\sim300$ km s$^{-1}$ with a velocity dispersion of $<270$ km s$^{-1}$, which we interpret as a signature of the inspiraling accretion of substructures within the quasar's host halo. Future multiwavelength data will complement our MUSE observations, and are definitely needed to fully characterise such a complex system. None the less, our observations reveal the potential of new sensitive integral-field spectrographs to characterise the dynamical state of diffuse gas on large scales in the young Universe, and thereby witness the assembly of galaxies.
description: 39 pages with 27 figures and 5 appendices. Accepted to MNRAS
Supplementary Materials and Figures from Tuberculosis-like respiratory infection in 245-million-year-old marine reptile suggested by bone pathologies
Creators: name: Surmik, Dawid
name: Szczygielski, Tomasz
name: Janiszewska, Katarzyna
name: Rothschild, Bruce M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 40308 Palaeontology (incl. Palynology)
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: An absence of ancient archaeological and palaeontological evidence of pneumonia contrasts with its recognition in the more recent archaeological record. We document an apparent infection-mediated periosteal reaction affecting the dorsal ribs in a Middle Triassic eosauropterygian historically referred to as ‘Proneusticosaurus’ silesiacus. High-resolution X-ray microtomography and histological studies of the pathologically altered ribs revealed the presence of a continuous solid periosteal reaction with multiple superficial blebs (protrusions) on the visceral surfaces of several ribs. Increased vascularization and uneven lines of arrested growth document that the pathology was the result of a multi-seasonal disease. While visceral surface localization of this periosteal reaction represents the earliest identified evidence for pneumonia, the blebs may have an additional implication: they have only been previously recognized in humans with tuberculosis (TB). Along with this diagnosis is the presence of focal vertebral erosions, parsimoniously compared to vertebral manifestation of TB in humans.
Symmetric-Gapped Surface States of Fractional Topological Insulators
Creators: name: Cho, Gil Young
name: Teo, Jeffrey C. Y.
name: Fradkin, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the symmetric-gapped surface states of a fractional topological insulator with electromagnetic $θ$-angle $θ_{em} = \fracπ{3}$ and a discrete $\mathbb{Z}_3$ gauge field. They are the proper generalizations of the T-pfaffian state and pfaffian/anti-semion state and feature an extended periodicity compared with their of "integer" topological band insulators counterparts. We demonstrate that the surface states have the correct anomalies associated with time-reversal symmetry and charge conservation.
description: 5 pages, 33 references and 2 pages of supplemental material
The Giant Flare of 1998 August 27 from SGR 1900+14: I. An Interpretive Study of BeppoSAX and Ulysses Observations
Creators: name: Feroci, M.
name: Hurley, K.
name: Duncan, R.
name: Thompson, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The giant flare of 1998 August 27 from SGR 1900+14 was extraordinary in many ways: it was the most intense flux of gamma rays ever detected from a source outside our solar system; it was longer than any previously detected burst from a soft gamma repeater (SGR) in our Galaxy by more than an order of magnitude; and it showed a remarkable four-peaked, periodic pattern in hard X-rays with the same rotation period that was found modulating soft X-rays from the star in quiescence. The event was detected by several gamma-ray experiments in space, including the Ulysses gamma-ray burst detector and the BeppoSAX Gamma Ray Burst Monitor. These instruments operate in different energy ranges, and comparisons of their measurements reveal complex patterns of spectral evolution as the intensity varies. In this paper, we present a joint analysis of the BeppoSAX and Ulysses data and discuss some implications of these results for the SGRs. We also present newly-analyzed Venera/SIGNE and ISEE-3 data on the 1979 March 5 giant flare from an SGR in the Large Magellanic Cloud (SGR 0526-66), and compare them with the August 27 event. Our results are consistent with the hypothesis that giant flares are due to catastrophic magnetic instabilities in highly magnetized neutron stars, or "magnetars".
description: 50 pages - 14 figures (few in color) - Accepted for Publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Quantum interface between photonic and superconducting qubits
Creators: name: Tsuchimoto, Yuta
name: Knüppel, Patrick
name: Delteil, Aymeric
name: Sun, Zhe
name: Kroner, Martin
name: Imamoğlu, Ataç
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that optically active coupled quantum dots embedded in a superconducting microwave cavity can be used to realize a fast quantum interface between photonic and transmon qubits. Single photon absorption by a coupled quantum dot results in generation of a large electric dipole, which in turn ensures efficient coupling to the microwave cavity. Using cavity parameters achieved in prior experiments, we estimate that bi-directional microwave-optics conversion in nanosecond timescales with efficiencies approaching unity is experimentally feasible with current technology. We also outline a protocol for in-principle deterministic quantum state transfer from a time-bin photonic qubit to a transmon qubit. Recent advances in quantum dot based quantum photonics technologies indicate that the scheme we propose could play a central role in connecting quantum nodes incorporating cavity-coupled superconducting qubits.
CollabLoc: Privacy-Preserving Multi-Modal Localization via Collaborative Information Fusion
Creators: name: Sadhu, Vidyasagar
name: Pompili, Dario
name: Zonouz, Saman
name: Sritapan, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mobile phones provide an excellent opportunity for building context-aware applications. In particular, location-based services are important context-aware services that are more and more used for enforcing security policies, for supporting indoor room navigation, and for providing personalized assistance. However, a major problem still remains unaddressed---the lack of solutions that work across buildings while not using additional infrastructure and also accounting for privacy and reliability needs. In this paper, a privacy-preserving, multi-modal, cross-building, collaborative localization platform is proposed based on Wi-Fi RSSI (existing infrastructure), Cellular RSSI, sound and light levels, that enables room-level localization as main application (though sub room level granularity is possible). The privacy is inherently built into the solution based on onion routing, and perturbation/randomization techniques, and exploits the idea of weighted collaboration to increase the reliability as well as to limit the effect of noisy devices (due to sensor noise/privacy). The proposed solution has been analyzed in terms of privacy, accuracy, optimum parameters, and other overheads on location data collected at multiple indoor and outdoor locations using an Android app.
description: 9 pages, 26th International Conference on Computer Communication and Networks (ICCCN), Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2017, pp. 1-9
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00091
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00091, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
Critical and non-critical W_{2,4} strings
Creators: name: Lu, H.
name: Pope, C. N.
name: Wang, X. J.
name: Zhao, S. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nilpotent BRST operators for higher-spin $W_{2,s}$ strings, with currents of spins 2 and $s$, have recently been constructed for $s=4$, 5 and 6. In the case of $W_{2,4}$, this operator can be understood as being the BRST operator for the critical $W\!B_2$ string. In this paper, we construct a generalised BRST operator that can be associated with a non-critical $W_{2,4}$ string, in which $W\!B_2$ matter is coupled to the $W\!B_2$ gravity of the critical case. We also obtain the complete cohomology of the critical $W_{2,4}$ BRST operator, and investigate the physical spectra of the $s=5$ and $s=6$ string theories.
description: 33 pages, CTP TAMU-70/93, LZU-TH-93/09
Reframing Pain in the Brain: A Pilot Sensory-Cognitive Toolkit for Pain Management.
Creators: name: Hutton, Oscar
name: Newport, Roger
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
classificationCode: 320218
subject: Pain
classificationCode: 520304
subject: Health psychology
classificationCode: 4201
subject: Allied health and rehabilitation science
classificationCode: 420603
subject: Health promotion
classificationCode: 420309
subject: Health management
classificationCode: 420106
subject: Physiotherapy
classificationCode: 420109
subject: Rehabilitation
classificationCode: 520406
subject: Sensory processes, perception and performance

description: Reframing Pain in the Brain is a pilot sensory-cognitive toolkit for the self-management of persistent pain. This version of the toolkit is designed to be used in small-group workshops for people with persistent or chronic pain and their support networks (friends, family members, colleagues, clinicians). The toolkit involves the novel approach of using experiential body illusions, including the Anne Boleyn illusion, as a way to understand how perception is formed in the brain. Cognitive reframing is introduced as the idea of actively changing how we think about something, for example actively changing interpretations of ambiguous sensory information. Following this, pain is discussed as a protective perception, susceptible to the same perceptual inferences and distortions as other forms of awareness. The 'pain buffer' is used describe the concept that pain is the brain alerting us to perceived threat, rather than tissue damage itself. Understanding this, and other fundamental facts about contemporary pain science, can provide the basis for reframing painful sensations and contribute to reducing the nervous system's overprotective nature.