cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pre-Registration Update
Creators: name: Charlot, Nicolyn
name: Joel, Samantha
name: Campbell, Lorne
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This pre-registration is identical to the original pre-registration (https://osf.io/9r2n3) except author information has been removed (for peer review) and the studies are now referred to by their names, rather than Study 1, Study 2, etc. The original pre-registration will be shared in the event that the article is accepted for publication.
Declaration of Intention of Miss Louisa Wippermuller
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1926

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Miss Louisa Wippermuller Applicant age: 23Occupation: unknownCountry of Origin: GermanyDate of Birth: 12 April 1903Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Boycru City of residence at time of declaration: Egg Harbor City, NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 26 June 1926
ШАХС КАМОЛОТИДА СОЦИАЛ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТ ДЕТЕРМИНАНТИ
Creators: name: Ориф Умирович Авлаев
Publisher: name: Central Asian Research Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies (CARJIS)
Year: 2022
Subjects: шахс
социал интеллет
камолот
психологик камолот (psychological maturity)
психоижтимоий камолот (psychosocial maturity)
ривожланиш камолоти (developmental maturity)
эго камолоти (ego maturity).

description: Ушбу мақолада шахс кмолотида социал интеллект компонентларини психолгик детерминантлари таҳлил қилинган. Замонавий ҳаѐтдаги шахс камолотининг янги турларини шакллантириш ва шахснинг социал интеллектуал фаолиятининг намоѐн бўлиши ва ривожланиши назарий таҳлили амалга оширилган
Biochemical Network Stochastic Simulator (BioNetS): software for stochastic modeling of biochemical networks
Creators: name: Elston, Timothy
name: Adalsteinsson, David
Publisher: name: BioMed Central Ltd
Year: 2004

description: Abstract Background Intrinsic fluctuations due to the stochastic nature of biochemical reactions can have large effects on the response of biochemical networks. This is particularly true for pathways that involve transcriptional regulation, where generally there are two copies of each gene and the number of messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules can be small. Therefore, there is a need for computational tools for developing and investigating stochastic models of biochemical networks. Results We have developed the software package Biochemical Network Stochastic Simulator (BioNetS) for efficiently and accurately simulating stochastic models of biochemical networks. BioNetS has a graphical user interface that allows models to be entered in a straightforward manner, and allows the user to specify the type of random variable (discrete or continuous) for each chemical species in the network. The discrete variables are simulated using an efficient implementation of the Gillespie algorithm. For the continuous random variables, BioNetS constructs and numerically solves the appropriate chemical Langevin equations. The software package has been developed to scale efficiently with network size, thereby allowing large systems to be studied. BioNetS runs as a BioSpice agent and can be downloaded from http://www.biospice.org. BioNetS also can be run as a stand alone package. All the required files are accessible from http://x.amath.unc.edu/BioNetS. Conclusions We have developed BioNetS to be a reliable tool for studying the stochastic dynamics of large biochemical networks. Important features of BioNetS are its ability to handle hybrid models that consist of both continuous and discrete random variables and its ability to model cell growth and division. We have verified the accuracy and efficiency of the numerical methods by considering several test systems.
Suppression of the impurity-induced local magnetism by the opening of a spin pseudogap in Ni-doped Sr$_2$CuO$_3$
Creators: name: Utz, Yannic
name: Hammerath, Franziska
name: Nishimoto, Satoshi
name: Hess, Christian
name: Beesetty, Neela Sekhar
name: Saint-Martin, Romuald
name: Revcolevschi, Alexandre
name: Büchner, Bernd
name: Grafe, Hans-Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain compound Sr$_2$CuO$_3$ doped with $1 \%$ and $2 \%$ of Ni impurities has been studied by means of $^{63}$Cu nuclear magnetic resonance. A strong decrease of the spin-lattice relaxation rate $T_1^{-1}$ at low temperatures points toward a spin gap, while a stretching exponent $λ< 1$ and a frequency dependence of $T_1^{-1}$ indicate that this spin gap varies spatially and should rather be characterized as a spin pseudogap. The magnitude of the spin pseudogap scales with doping level. Our results therefore evidence the finite-size character of this phenomenon. Moreover, an unusual narrowing of the low temperature NMR lines reveals the suppression of the impurity-induced staggered paramagnetic response with increasing doping level.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 4 pages appendices
Declaration of Intention of Karl Wartman
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1926

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Karl Wartman Applicant age:47Occupation: MachinistCountry of Origin:GermanyDate of Birth: 13 May 1879Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Stuggart City of residence at time of declaration: Atlantic City NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date:15 July 1926
Declaration of Intention of Gustav Baum
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1925

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Gustav Baum Applicant age: inknownOccupation: MusicianCountry of Origin: GermanyDate of Birth: 20th August 1893Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Reliance City of residence at time of declaration: Atlantic City NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 9th December 1925
Declaration of Intention of Valentin August Schlachter
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1925

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Valentin August Schlachter Applicant age: 50 Occupation: CarpenterCountry of Origin: GermanyDate of Birth: 29th January 1874Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Majestic City of residence at time of declaration: Pleasantville NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 28th April 1925
A possible dose–response association between distance to farmers’ markets and roadside produce stands, frequency of shopping, fruit and vegetable consumption, and body mass index among customers in the Southern United States
Creators: name: McGuirt, Jared T.
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2017

description: Abstract Background The association between farmers’ market characteristics and consumer shopping habits remains unclear. Our objective was to examine associations among distance to farmers’ markets, amenities within farmers’ markets, frequency of farmers’ market shopping, fruit and vegetable consumption, and body mass index (BMI). We hypothesized that the relationship between frequency of farmers’ market shopping and BMI would be mediated by fruit and vegetable consumption. Methods In 15 farmers’ markets in northeastern North Carolina, July–September 2015, we conducted a cross-sectional survey among 263 farmers’ market customers (199 provided complete address data) and conducted farmers’ market audits. To participate, customers had to be over 18 years of age, and English speaking. Dependent variables included farmers’ market shopping frequency, fruit and vegetable consumption, and BMI. Analysis of variance, adjusted multinomial logistic regression, Poisson regression, and linear regression models, adjusted for age, race, sex, and education, were used to examine associations between distance to farmers’ markets, amenities within farmers’ markets, frequency of farmers’ market shopping, fruit and vegetable consumption, and BMI. Results Those who reported shopping at farmers’ markets a few times per year or less reported consuming 4.4 (standard deviation = 1.7) daily servings of fruits and vegetables, and those who reported shopping 2 or more times per week reported consuming 5.5 (2.2) daily servings. There was no association between farmers’ market amenities, and shopping frequency or fruit and vegetable consumption. Those who shopped 2 or more times per week had a statistically significantly lower BMI than those who shopped less frequently. There was no evidence of mediation of the relationship between frequency of shopping and BMI by fruit and vegetable consumption. Conclusions More work should be done to understand factors within farmers’ markets that encourage fruit and vegetable purchases.
Declaration of Intention of Alberto Di Gregorio
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1925

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Alberto Di Gregorio Applicant age:25Occupation: TailorCountry of Origin:ItalyDate of Birth: 11 October 1899Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: SauadaCity of residence at time of declaration: Egg Harbor City, NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date:6 May 1925
Constructive feedback for the growth of laser-induced periodic surface structures
Creators: name: Déziel, Jean-Luc
name: Dumont, Joey
name: Gagnon, Denis
name: Dubé, Louis J.
name: Messaddeq, Sandra H.
name: Messaddeq, Younès
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the formation and growth of laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSSs) with the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. We use a recently proposed inter-pulse feedback method to account for the evolution of the surface morphology between each laser pulse sent to the surface of the processed material. This method has been used with an ablation-like mechanism, by removing material exposed to a light intensity higher than a given threshold. We propose an inverse mechanism, an expansion-like mechanism, able to grow structures that the ablation-like process cannot. This allows us to introduce the notions of constructive and destructive feedback and explains a strong contradiction between the standard Sipe-Drude theory and the experimental observations, i. e. the formation on metals of structures usually linked to wide band gap dielectrics.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, conference proceeding (Excon2015)
Pre-Registration Update
Creators: name: Charlot, Nicolyn
name: Joel, Samantha
name: Campbell, Lorne
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This pre-registration is identical to the original pre-registration (https://osf.io/6389b) except author information has been removed (for peer review) and the studies are now referred to by their names, rather than Study 1, Study 2, etc. The original pre-registration will be shared in the event that the article is accepted for publication.
Sex and gender differences in primary care help-seeking for common somatic symptoms: a longitudinal study
Creators: name: Ballering, Aranka V.
name: Hartman, Tim C. Olde
name: Verheij, Robert
name: Rosmalen, Judith G. M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Women are reported to consult general practitioners (GPs) more frequently than men. However, previous studies on sex differences in help-seeking behavior for somatic symptoms do not distinguish between sex and gender, do not account for sex differences in presented symptoms, and are frequently conducted in clinical settings, automatically excluding non-help seekers. Therefore, we aim to assess the independent associations of sex and gender with primary care help-seeking for somatic symptoms in the general population. Records from the longitudinal population-based Lifelines Cohort Study were linked to routine electronic health records from GPs. Participants reporting new-onset common somatic symptoms. Associations between sex and gender, operationalized via a novel gender-index, with primary care help-seeking for somatic symptoms and differences in the strength of the association between gender and help-seeking for somatic symptoms between women and men. Of 20,187 individuals with linked data, 8325 participants (67.5% female; mean age = 44.5 years [SD = 12.9]) reported at least one new-onset somatic symptom. Hereof, 255 (3.1%) consulted the GP within 6 weeks of symptom onset. Female sex was positively associated with consulting the GP (OR = 1.78; 95%CI = 1.13–2.80), whereas feminine gender was not (OR = 0.67; 95%CI = 0.39–1.16). The latter association did not differ in strength between men and women. More paid working days are negatively associated with help-seeking (OR = 0.95; 95%CI = 0.91–0.98). The results suggest that female sex rather than feminine gender is associated with primary care help-seeking behavior for somatic symptoms. Nevertheless, clinicians should be aware that gender-related variables, such as mean paid working days, may be associated with help-seeking behavior.
Measuring additive interaction using odds ratios
Creators: name: Kalilani, Linda
name: Atashili, Julius
Publisher: name: BioMed Central Ltd
Year: 2006

description: Abstract Interaction measured on the additive scale has been argued to be better correlated with biologic interaction than when measured on the multiplicative scale. Measures of interaction on the additive scale have been developed using risk ratios. However, in studies that use odds ratios as the sole measure of effect, the calculation of these measures of additive interaction is usually performed by directly substituting odds ratios for risk ratios. Yet assessing additive interaction based on replacing risk ratios by odds ratios in formulas that were derived using the former may be erroneous. In this paper, we evaluate the extent to which three measures of additive interaction – the interaction contrast ratio (ICR), the attributable proportion due to interaction (AP), and the synergy index (S), estimated using odds ratios versus using risk ratios differ as the incidence of the outcome of interest increases in the source population and/or as the magnitude of interaction increases. Our analysis shows that the difference between the two depends on the measure of interaction used, the type of interaction present, and the baseline incidence of the outcome. Substituting odds ratios for risk ratios, when calculating measures of additive interaction, may result in misleading conclusions. Of the three measures, AP appears to be the most robust to this direct substitution. Formulas that use stratum specific odds and odds ratios to accurately calculate measures of additive interaction are presented.
Declaration of Intention of Peter Velenta
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1925

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Peter Velenta Applicant age: 40Occupation: TailorCountry of Origin:RussiaDate of Birth: 29th June 1880Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Unknown City of residence at time of declaration: Egg Harbor City NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 30th November 1925
Declaration of Intention of Carmillo Liberale
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1926

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Carmillo Liberale Applicant age: 26Occupation: laborerCountry of Origin: ItalyDate of Birth: 18 July 1899Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: America City of residence at time of declaration: Egg Harbor City, NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 1 February 1926
Declaration of Intention of Johann Goctz
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1925

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Johann Goctz Applicant age: 23Occupation: BakerCountry of Origin:GermanyDate of Birth: 16th December 1901Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Thuringia City of residence at time of declaration: Atlantic City NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 29th June 1925
Ser170 of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ab δ-endotoxin becomes
anchored in a hydrophobic moiety upon insertion of this protein
into Manduca sexta brush border membranes
Creators: name: Alzate, Oscar
Publisher: name: BioMed Central Ltd
Year: 2009

description: Abstract Background Three spin-labeled mutant proteins, mutated at the beginning, middle, and end of α-helix 5 of the Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ab δ-endotoxin, were used to study the involvement of these specific amino acid residues in ion transport and to determine conformational changes in the vicinity of these residues when the protein was translocated into a biological membrane. Results Amino acid residue leucine 157, located in the N-terminal portion of α-helix 5, showed no involvement in ion transport, and the environment that surrounds the residue did not show any change when transferred into the biological membrane. Serine 170, located in the middle of the α-helix, showed no involvement in ion transport, but our findings indicate that in the membrane-bound state this residue faces an environment that makes the spin less mobile, as opposed to the mobility observed in an aqueous environment. Serine 176, located in the C-terminal end of the α-helix 5 is shown to be involved in ion transport activity. Conclusion Ion transport data for L157, S170, and S176, along with the mobility of the spin-labels, structural characterization of the resulting proteins, and toxicity assays against a target insect, suggest that the toxin undergoes conformational changes upon protein translocation into the midgut membrane. These conformational changes result in the midregion of the α-helix 5 being exposed to a hydrophobic-like environment. The location of these three residues in the toxin suggests that the entire α-helix becomes inserted in the insect midgut membrane.
Declaration of Intention of Emil Schaffroth
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1919

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by:Emil Schaffroth Applicant age:28Occupation: waiterCountry of Origin: GermanyDate of Birth: 27 December 1890Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: George Washington City of residence at time of declaration: Atlantic City, NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 3 April 1919
Perturbative results for two and three particle threshold energies in finite volume
Creators: name: Hansen, Maxwell T.
name: Sharpe, Stephen R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the energy of the state closest to threshold for two and three identical, spinless particles confined to a cubic spatial volume with periodic boundary conditions and with zero total momentum in the finite-volume frame. The calculation is performed in relativistic quantum field theory with particles coupled via a $λϕ^4$ interaction, and we work through order $λ^3$. The energy shifts begin at ${\cal O}(1/L^3)$, and we keep subleading terms proportional to $1/L^4$, $1/L^5$ and $1/L^6$. These terms allow a non-trivial check of the results obtained from quantization conditions that hold for arbitrary interactions, namely that of Lüscher for two particles and our recently developed formalism for three particles. We also compare to previously obtained results based on non-relativistic quantum mechanics.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
Metabolic adaptation to weight loss: implications for the athlete
Creators: name: Trexler, Eric
name: Smith-Ryan, Abbie
Publisher: name: BioMed Central Ltd
Year: 2014

description: Abstract Optimized body composition provides a competitive advantage in a variety of sports. Weight reduction is common among athletes aiming to improve their strength-to-mass ratio, locomotive efficiency, or aesthetic appearance. Energy restriction is accompanied by changes in circulating hormones, mitochondrial efficiency, and energy expenditure that serve to minimize the energy deficit, attenuate weight loss, and promote weight regain. The current article reviews the metabolic adaptations observed with weight reduction and provides recommendations for successful weight reduction and long term reduced-weight maintenance in athletes.
title: Le vécu scolaire de femmes présentant un trouble du spectre de l'autisme diagnostiqué tardivement
title: Le vécu scolaire de femmes présentant un trouble du spectre de l'autisme diagnostiqué tardivement
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dubois, Margot
name: Perret-Gentil-Dit-Maillard, Amandine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: vécu scolaire
subject: genre
subject: femmes
subject: trouble du spectre de l’autisme (TSA)
subject: autisme au féminin
subject: diagnostic tardif

description: Ce travail de recherche s’intéresse au vécu scolaire de femmes présentant un Trouble du Spectre de l’Autisme (TSA) diagnostiqué tardivement. Nous savons grâce aux travaux de Duru-Bellat (1994) et de Depoilly (2012), entre autres, que l’éducation et l’enseignement regorgent de perceptions et de traitements genrés envers les jeunes enfants. Par ailleurs, nous avons constaté que le phénotype féminin de l’autisme reste méconnu de manière générale, par les professionnels de l’enseignement et de la santé. Pour nous partager le témoignage de leur vécu scolaire et nous détailler les difficultés rencontrées à l’école obligatoire, cinq femmes ont accepté de participer à des entretiens semidirigés. Grâce à une analyse thématique minutieuse, nous avons constaté l’émergence d’éléments récurrents. Parmi eux, nous retrouvons une situation de souffrance que ces femmes ont vécue lors de leur scolarité, qui n’a pas inquiétée le corps enseignant ni leur entourage en raison de l’obtention de bons résultats scolaires et d’une attitude studieuse en classe. Ces éléments, que nous pouvons rattacher à un mécanisme de camouflage, ont eu pour effet de retarder significativement la pose du diagnostic. Par ailleurs, toutes les participantes ont relaté des actes s’apparentant à du harcèlement dont elles ont été victimes dans l’enfance et à l’adolescence, mais qu’elles n’ont conscientisés que plusieurs années plus tard, grâce à une compréhension tardive de certains codes sociaux dont elles n’avaient pas connaissance à l’époque. De plus, les participantes ont souligné l’importance de l’ouverture d’esprit, l’écoute et la vigilance du corps enseignant face à la différence de certains élèves démontrant des signes de souffrance telle que l’anxiété ou l’isolement social. À l’inverse, nous avons pu mettre en évidence certaines pratiques pédagogiques entravant le bien-être de jeunes filles présentant des traits autistiques à l’école obligatoire. Enfin, la parole a été laissée aux participantes souhaitant partager des pistes concrètes dans l’optique d’améliorer l’accueil scolaire de ces jeunes filles.
ЭКСТРЕМИЗМ ВА УНИ ЎРГАНИШГА БЎЛГАН ЁНДАШУВЛАРНИНГ ТАҲЛИЛИ
Creators: name: Дилмурод Сагдуллаевич Мухитдинов
Publisher: name: Central Asian Research Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies (CARJIS)
Year: 2022
Subjects: Экстремизм тушунчаси ва моҳяти. Экстремизмни баҳолаш ва унга ѐндашиш. Экстремизмнинг аниқ ва равшан белгиловчи мезонлар. Замонавий экстремизмни келиб чиқиш объектив ва субъектив сабаблари. Экстремизмга оид халқаро экспертлар тажрибаси.

description: Ушбу мақолада экстремизмни ўрганишга бўлган ѐндашувларнинг таҳлили ѐритилган. Эктремизм тушунчаси, келиб чиқиш тариҳи, ҳозирги кўринишлари. Замонавий экстремизмни келиб чиқиш объектив ва субъектив сабаблари. Экстремизмга оид халқаро экспертлар тажрибаси
A generalized conservation law for main-chain polymer nematics
Creators: name: Svenšek, D.
name: Podgornik, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the implications of the conservation law(s) and the corresponding "continuity equation(s)", resulting from the coupling between the positional and the orientational order in main-chain polymer nematics, by showing that the vectorial and tensorial forms of these equations are in general not equivalent and can not be reduced to one another, but neither are they disjoint alternatives. We analyze the relation between them and elucidate the fundamental role that the chain backfolding plays in the determination of their relative strength and importance. Finally, we show that the correct penalty potential in the effective free energy, implementing these conservation laws, should actually connect both the tensorial and the vectorial constraints. We show that the consequences of the polymer chains connectivity for their consistent mesoscopic description are thus not only highly non-trivial but that its proper implementation is absolutely crucial for a consistent coarse grained description of the main-chain polymer nematics.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure
Declaration of Intention of Erwin Koenig
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1926

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Erwin Koenig Applicant age: 25Occupation: unknownCountry of Origin: GermanyDate of Birth: 28 April 1900Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Deutschland City of residence at time of declaration: Egg Harbor City, NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 26 June 1926
Declaration of Intention of Jeny Stang
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1926

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Jennie Stang (signature: Jeny Stang) Applicant age:31Occupation: HousewifeCountry of Origin: GermanyDate of Birth: 15th November 1894Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Veendam City of residence at time of declaration: Ventnor NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 11th January 1926
Deepwater Horizon oil spill exposures and nonfatal myocardial infarction in the GuLF STUDY
Creators: name: Strelitz, Jean
name: Sandler, Dale P
name: Miller, Aubrey K
name: Engel, Lawrence S
name: Kwok, Richard K
name: Blair, Aaron
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2018

description: Abstract
                Background
                Workers involved in the response and clean-up of the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill faced possible exposures to crude oil, burning oil, dispersants and other pollutants in addition to physical and emotional stress. These exposures may have increased risk of myocardial infarction (MI) among oil spill workers.
                Methods
                Gulf Long-term Follow-up (GuLF) STUDY participants comprise individuals who either participated in the Deepwater Horizon response efforts or registered for safety training but were not hired. Oil spill-related exposures were assessed during enrollment interviews conducted in 2011–2013. We estimated risk ratios (RR) and 95% confidence intervals for the associations of clean-up work characteristics with self-reported nonfatal MI up to three years post-spill.
                Results
                Among 31,109 participants without history of MI prior to the spill, 77% worked on the oil spill. There were 192 self-reported MI during the study period; 151 among workers. Among the full cohort, working on the oil spill clean-up (vs not working on the clean-up) and living in proximity to the oil spill (vs further away) were suggestively associated with a possible increased risk of nonfatal MI [RR: 1.22 (0.86, 1.73) and 1.15 (0.82, 1.60), respectively]. Among oil spill workers, working for > 180 days was associated with MI [RR for > 180 days (vs 1–30 days): 2.05 (1.05, 4.01)], as was stopping working due to heat [RR: 1.99 (1.43, 2.78)]. There were suggestive associations of maximum total hydrocarbon exposure ≥3.00 ppm (vs < 0.30 ppm) [RR: 1.69 (0.90, 3.19)] and working on decontaminating oiled equipment (vs administrative support) [1.72 (0.96, 3.09)] with nonfatal MI.
                Conclusion
                This is the first study to assess the associations between oil spill exposures and MI. Results suggest that working on the spill for > 180 days and stopping work due to heat increased risk of nonfatal MI. Future research should evaluate whether the observed associations are related to specific chemical exposures or other stressors associated with the spill.
Scattering of entangled two-photon states
Creators: name: Schotland, John C.
name: Caze, A.
name: Norris, Theodore B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the scattering of entangled two-photon states from collections of small particles. We also study the related Mie problem of scattering from a sphere. In both cases, we calculate the entropy of entanglement and investigate the influence of the entanglement of the incident field on the entanglement of the scattered field.
Declaration of Intention of Miss Anna Strobl
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1925

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Miss Anna Strobl Applicant age: 26Occupation: HouseworkCountry of Origin: GermanyDate of Birth: 5th June 1898Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: North German Lloyd City of residence at time of declaration: Atlantic City NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 28th April 1925
Présentation des collections du Centre Canadien d’Architecture (Montréal)
Creators: name: De Vletter, Martien
Publisher: name: Collectif Inventer le Grand Paris
Year: 2022

description: La photographie peut documenter un résultat final, ou une situation telle qu'elle est, mais elle peut aussi documenter un processus de construction ou de démolition, et c'est ce à quoi le CCA s'est intéressé dès le début. C'est pourquoi nous avons beaucoup de photographies documentant des chantiers de construction, des bâtiments en construction, des villes en mutation et des ruines. Ces processus ne montrent pas seulement quelque chose qui était, mais aussi ce qu'il pourrait devenir, même si cela signifie qu'il devient une ruine ou un site déconstruit. Photographies pour le futur du Grand Paris, le thème du symposium, présente...
ПЕРЕОСМЫСЛЕНИЕ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ ФИЛОСОФИИ НА ОСНОВЕ ЭКОЛОГИИ И ЭКОПОЭЗИСА
Creators: name: Гар Арран
Publisher: name: Экопоэзис: экогуманитарные теория и практика
Year: 2024
Subjects: экопоэзис
экологический кризис
политическая философия
коммунитаризм
экология
экологическая цивилизация
гегемонистская культура
неолиберализм

description: Hеспособность эффективно противостоять основным проблемам, стоящим перед человечеством, в том числе глобальному экологическому кризису, объясняется дефицитом критического анализа коренных причин этих проблем. Рассмотрение этих причин с позиций политической философии позволяет обнаружить порочные основания глобальных структур власти и их динамики, действующих в нынешнем мировом порядке в качестве его гегемонов. Эти порочные основания, в свою очередь, связаны с молчаливым принятием культурного дуализма, проявляющегося в противостоянии естественных и гуманитарных наук, при том, что последние оказались маргинализированы. Чтобы преодолеть этот дуализм и маргинализацию гуманитарных наук, а также защитить коммунитарную этическую и политическую философию, сделать их реальной силой в противостоянии с господствующим мышлением и структурами власти, необходимо обратиться к экологии, опереться на концепцию экопоэзиса. В статье показано, как это может послужить созданию эффективной контргегемонистской культуры, интегрированной в диалогический большой нарратив, объединяющий и ориентирующий людей на создание многополярного миропорядка экологической цивилизации.
Evaluating Drug Prevention in the European Union
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Europäische Union , Drogenmissbrauch , Prävention
subject: 360
subject: 610

description: Preventing drug use is a universal challenge and identifying approaches that work, and why they work, is a specific objective for drug professionals and evaluators. This monograph focuses on the ideology of prevention in Europe. In particular, it presents arguments for making evaluation a routine and scientifically sound procedure that draws on good practice and proven methodology. The volume includes a broad overview of the history and status of prevention activities and their evaluation in Europe and the US, as well as an introduction to the theoretical foundations of evaluation. Also reviewed are the most commonly encountered evaluation methods, instruments, problems and obstacles and the diversity and complexity of evaluation models. The monograph explores how drug professionals can interest politicians in evaluation and how evaluation can stimulate the allocation of funds.
Declaration of Intention of George Carrozza
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1921

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: George Carrozza Applicant age:23Occupation: TailorCountry of Origin:ItalyDate of Birth:7 March 1898 Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Rochambeau City of residence at time of declaration: Egg Harbor City NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date:3 October 1921
Evaluating the Treatment of Drug Abuse in the European Union
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Europäische Union , Drogenmissbrauch
subject: 360
subject: 610

description: This monograph describes methods, instruments and indicators designed to enhance the evaluation of treatment programmes for drug users in the EU. Through a dozen expert papers and recommendations, the publication explores the theory of drug treatment evaluation and how the principles of such evaluation can be applied in practice and made relevant to practitioners. In particular, the monograph demonstrates how evaluation can help policy-makers take informed and appropriate decisions on treatment and help professionals boost the quality, relevance and cost-effectiveness of treatment services.
Recent key advances in human immunodeficiency virus medicine and implications for China
Creators: name: Zhang, Fujie
name: Zhou, Shuntai
name: Sun, Kai
name: Chen, Ray Y
name: Cohen, Myron
Publisher: name: BioMed Central Ltd
Year: 2010

description: Abstract In this article we summarize several recent major developments in human immunodeficiency virus treatment, prevention, outcome, and social policy change. Updated international guidelines endorse more aggressive treatment strategies and safer antiretroviral drugs. New antiretroviral options are being tested. Important lessons were learned in the areas of human immunodeficiency virus vaccines and microbicide gels from clinical studies, and additional trials in prevention, especially pre-exposure prophylaxis, are nearing completion. Insight into the role of the virus in the pathogenesis of diseases traditionally thought to be unrelated to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome has become a driving force for earlier and universal therapy. Lastly, we review important achievements of and future challenges facing China as she steps into her eighth year of the National Free Antiretroviral Treatment Program.
ПРОЦЕСС ЭКОПОЭЗИСА. ЖИЗНЬ КАК ЕДИНИЦА ОТНОШЕНИЙ
Creators: name: Леонардо Лавандерос
name: Алехандро Мальпартида
Publisher: name: Экопоэзис: экогуманитарные теория и практика
Year: 2024
Subjects: экопоэзис
аутопоэзис
энторно
трифференция
экосемиопоэзис
экология
нарратив

description: Статья имеет междисциплинарный характер, охватывает реляционную кибернетику или кибернетику третьего порядка, биологию, экологию, теорию систем, нейробиологию, реляционную эпистемологию. Категория отношений рассматривается как основание, позволяющее проводить различия и признавать триединство, поскольку в отношениях между двумя рождается что‑то третье, составляющее часть трифференции. Исходя из этого, авторы определяют жизнь как реляционную единицу, экопоэзис, представляющий собой постоянный спиральный танец между дифференциацией и поддержанием целостности. Опираясь на преставления реляционной кибернетики, новые экологические концепции, категорию экопоэзиса, авторы обосновывают новое определение природной и культурной экологии, обозначают когнитивный переход научного знания от объектного к реляционному, от редукционизма к сложному, от определённости к непредсказуемости жизни.
Declaration of Intention of Katharina Wartman
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1926

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Katharina Wartman Applicant age:41Occupation: HouseworkCountry of Origin:GermanyDate of Birth: 16 August 1884Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Stuggartt City of residence at time of declaration: Atlantic City NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date:15 July 1926
РАЗМЫШЛЕНИЯ ОБ УЧАСТИИ ЖИВОТНЫХ В АРТ-ТЕРАПИИ
Creators: name: Э’Коурт Беверли
Publisher: name: Экопоэзис: экогуманитарные теория и практика
Year: 2024
Subjects: животные
арт-терапия
экотерапия
аффинитивное слушание

description: Это эссе Беверли Э’Коурт, описывающее терапевтическое взаимодействие с животными, является частью продолжающегося ответа на наше приглашение поделиться опытом взаимоотношений человека и животных. Взаимодействие с миром природы во время сеансов арт-терапии на открытом воздухе за последние 25 лет позволило автору этого эссе узнать больше о животных и значении контактов человека с животными для терапии и эмоционального благополучия тех и других. Эссе включает описание её наблюдений о влиянии встреч с животными на клиентов. Она уделяет внимание некоторым теоретическим и практическим вопросам, которые возникают, когда происходит спонтанное, активное участие животных и других представителей мира природы в терапевтическом процессе. Она приходит к выводу, что экологическая терапия с её целостной парадигмой может развивать экологическую чувствительность и осведомлённость клиентов, помимо различных положительных эффектов для их психического здоровья.
Présentation des collections du Centre International pour la Ville, l’Architecture et le Paysage (Bruxelles)
Creators: name: Wieser, Ursula
Publisher: name: Collectif Inventer le Grand Paris
Year: 2022

description: Présentation générale du CIVA Je suis curatrice « jardins et paysage » au CIVA et je vais vous présenter de manière globale le CIVA, sa mission et ses activités. La fondation CIVA, créée en 2016, est un centre d'archives et d’exposition, mais aussi une bibliothèque publique de plus de 50 000 volumes portant sur l'architecture, l'urbanisme et le paysage. De manière récurrente des expositions, essentiellement basées sur les archives, sont organisées. L'une des missions du CIVA est de valoriser ces fonds d'archives et de mettre en lumière l'œuvre de protagonistes de l'architecture et du paysage en Belgique, dont certains sont peu ou...
УСТАНОВКА КООРДИНАТ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: Лент Джереми
Publisher: name: Экопоэзис: экогуманитарные теория и практика
Year: 2024
Subjects: экологическая цивилизация
три горизонта
фрактальное процветание
симбиоцен
индекс валового национального счастья
общее достояние
универсальный базовый доход
всемирная декларация прав природы

description: Экологическая цивилизация представляет собой потенциальное будущее человечества, обеспечивающее процветание на возрождённой Земле. Это потребует трансформации нынешней экономики, политики и культуры, что приведёт к созданию фундаментально другой цивилизации, основанной на других ценностях, целях и поведении людей. Автор статьи полагает, что экологическая цивилизация может возникнуть в результате формирования человеческого общества на основе мудрости природы — тех же основных принципов, которые сохраняли природную экологию здоровой и устойчивой на протяжении миллионов лет. Подобное восприятие перспектив человечества вдохновляет инициативные группы людей по всему миру, и хотя создание экологической цивилизации представляется ещё далёким, в результате активности людей оно может оказаться более близким.
Declaration of Intention of Guiseppe Giampattisti
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1919

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Guiseppe GiampattistiApplicant age: 46Occupation: LaborerCountry of Origin: ItalyDate of Birth: 21 September 1873Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: RomaCity of residence at time of declaration: Egg Harbor City, NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 23 December 1919
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИЯ, ОРГАНИЧЕСКОЕ ПРОЦЕССУАЛЬНОЕ МЫШЛЕНИЕ И БУДУЩЕЕ КИТАЯ В ГЛОБАЛЬНОМ КОНТЕКСТЕ
Creators: name: Ван Жихэ
name: Фан Мэйджун
name: Ван Цзюньфэн
Publisher: name: Экопоэзис: экогуманитарные теория и практика
Year: 2024
Subjects: модернизация
индустриальная цивилизация
экологическая цивилизация
органическое процессное мышление
постмодернизация

description: При всех своих многочисленных преимуществах модернизация — это палка о двух концах. После движения по пути модернизации западного типа в XX и XXI веках Китай добился удивительно высоких достижений, особенно связанных с быстрым экономическим ростом и социальным развитием. Однако современному Китаю пришлось столкнуться со многими горькими последствиями модернизации, прежде всего, серьёзным экологическим кризисом, с которым столкнулись большинство развитых стран. Чтобы справиться с этим кризисом и избежать самоуничтожения, Китаю, как и всему миру, необходимо построить новую — экологическую цивилизацию. В отличие от индустриальной цивилизации, которая превозносит значение машин и технологий, экологическая цивилизация — это цивилизация, которая уважает природу и стремится к общему благу людей и природы. Такая цивилизация предполагает выход за рамки задач, связанных с индустриализацией, и требует всесторонней реорганизации. Органическое процессуальное мышление может обеспечить теоретическую основу для экологической цивилизации. Хотя Китай в настоящее время уже приложил большие усилия для формирования экологической цивилизации, путь к её созданию долог и труден, поскольку существует множество препятствий, которые необходимо преодолеть для достижения этой цели: контратаки со стороны влиятельных групп интересов, линейное представление о развитии, механистический материализм, антропоцентризм, сциентизм и разделение в академическом мире, наряду со многими другими препятствиями. Несмотря на все эти серьёзные препятствия, экологическая цивилизация необходима Китаю, поскольку его будущее, будущее планеты и благополучие человека и мира природы тесно связаны.
Э’КОУРТ Б. СТИХИ:
Creators: name: Э’Коурт Беверли
Publisher: name: Экопоэзис: экогуманитарные теория и практика
Year: 2024

description: В журнале «Экопоэзис: экогуманитарные теория и практика» создан раздел, названный «В резонансе с Землёй». Он содержит стихи и прозу, произведения изобразительного искусства, фотографии, мультимедиа и иную творческую продукцию, созданную читателями и членами редакции журнала, отражающую отношения человека с миром природы, являющуюся результатом творческого союза человека и Земли. В этом выпуске представлена подборка стихов Беверли Э’Коурт (Финдхорн, Шотландия). Она практикует арт-терапию с 1981 года, став пионером её холистического направления, выступает за признание в арт-терапии важного значения поэтического языка, тела, экологии и мировых культурных традиций.
Chemical Features in the Circumnuclear Disk of the Galactic Center
Creators: name: Harada, N.
name: Riquelme, D.
name: Viti, S.
name: Jiménez-Serra, I.
name: Requena-Torres, M. A.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Martín, S.
name: Aladro, R.
name: Martin-Pintado, J.
name: Hochgürtel, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The circumnuclear disk (CND) of the Galactic Center is exposed to many energetic phenomena coming from the supermassive black hole Sgr A* and stellar activities. These energetic activities can affect the chemical composition in the CND by the interaction with UV-photons, cosmic-rays, X-rays, and shock waves. We aim to constrain the physical conditions present in the CND by chemical modeling of observed molecular species detected towards it. We analyzed a selected set of molecular line data taken toward a position in the southwest lobe of the CND with the IRAM 30m and APEX 12-meter telescopes and derived the column density of each molecule using a large velocity gradient (LVG) analysis. The determined chemical composition is compared with a time-dependent gas-grain chemical model based on the UCL\_CHEM code that includes the effects of shock waves with varying physical parameters. Molecules such as CO, HCN, HCO$^+$, HNC, CS, SO, SiO, NO, CN, H$_2$CO, HC$_3$N, N$_2$H$^+$ and H$_3$O$^+$ are detected and their column densities are obtained. Total hydrogen densities obtained from LVG analysis range between $2 \times 10^4$ and $1 \times 10^6\,$cm$^{-3}$ and most species indicate values around several $\times 10^5\,$cm$^{-3}$, which are lower than values corresponding to the Roche limit, which shows that the CND is tidally unstable. The chemical models show good agreement with the observations in cases where the density is $\sim10^4\,$cm$^{-3}$, the cosmic-ray ionization rate is high, $>10^{-15} \,$s$^{-1}$, or shocks with velocities $> 40\,$km s$^{-1}$ have occurred. Comparison of models and observations favors a scenario where the cosmic-ray ionization rate in the CND is high, but precise effects of other factors such as shocks, density structures, UV-photons and X-rays from the Sgr A* must be examined with higher spatial resolution data.
description: 17 Pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Understanding and responding to drug use: the role of qualitative research
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Europäische Union , Drogenmissbrauch
subject: 360
subject: 610

description: Qualitative research is increasingly recognised by drug experts in the European Union as a useful tool for understanding drug use patterns and planning suitable responses. Focusing on the meanings, perceptions, processes and contexts of the ‘world of drugs’, its main value is to complement quantitative data and analyses and provide insight into developments behind the statistics. This publication offers a comprehensive overview of this issue in the EU. In over 40 chapters, the monograph highlights the multiple roles, techniques and methods of qualitative research, as well as its impact on policy-making.