cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Genetic architecture of cyst nematode resistance revealed by genome-wide association study in soybean
Creators: name: T. Vuong
name: H. Sonah
name: C. Meinhardt
name: R. Deshmukh
name: S. Kadam
name: R. Nelson
name: J. Shannon
name: H. Nguyen
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Plant introductions were characterized as known and novel sources of resistance to soybean cyst nematode in this study. (DOCX 17 kb)
Fast maneuver recovery from aerial observation: trajectory clustering and outliers rejection
Creators: name: de Moura, Nelson
name: Gervreau-Mercier, Augustin
name: Garrido, Fernando
name: Nashashibi, Fawzi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The implementation of road user models that realistically reproduce a credible behavior in a multi-agentsimulation is still an open problem. A data-driven approach consists on to deduce behaviors that may exist in real situation to obtain different types of trajectories from a large set of observations. The data, and its classification, could then be used to train models capable to extrapolate such behavior. Cars and two different types of Vulnerable Road Users (VRU) will be considered by the trajectory clustering methods proposed: pedestrians and cyclists. The results reported here evaluate methods to extract well-defined trajectory classes from raw data without the use of map information while also separating ''eccentric'' or incomplete trajectories from the ones that are complete and representative in any scenario. Two environments will serve as test for the methods develop, three different intersections and one roundabout. The resulting clusters of trajectories can then be used for prediction or learning tasks or discarded if it is composed by outliers.
Additional file 1: of Operative management of cryptorchidism: guidelines and reality - a 10-year observational analysis of 3587 cases
Creators: name: Hensel, Kai
name: Tawa Caspers
name: Jenke, Andreas
name: Schuler, Ekkehard
name: Wirth, Stefan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Nationwide survey of primary care pediatricians regarding their attitude toward management of pediatric patients with undescended testes. (DOCX 16 kb)
Studies on the mechanical stability of a protein by single-molecule atomic force microscopy
Creators: name: Wang, Hui-Chuan
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Elastomeric proteins are subject to mechanical tensions under biological settings and possess mechanical properties that underlie the elasticity of natural adhesive, cell adhesion and muscle proteins. Single molecule atomic force microscopy has made it possible to directly probe the mechanical properties of elastomeric proteins and provides insights into the molecular design of elastomeric proteins. Combining the single molecule atomic force microscopy and protein engineering techniques allows us study the mechanical stability of proteins and develop methods to tune the mechanical stability. Mechanical tensions are also found in some nonmechanical proteins. Based on the results from single-molecule atomic force microscopy, nonmechanical protein of GB1 shows high mechanical stability that is comparable or superior to those of known elastomeric proteins. Here, we use a small protein, GB1, the B1 IgG binding domain of protein G from Streptococcus, as a model system to directly investigate the mechanical properties of GB1 mutants and loop mutants by using single-molecule AFM. Point mutations in proteins may disrupt the intermolecular interactions and affect the chemical and mechanical stability of the protein. Φ-value analysis together with single-molecule atomic force microscopy is used to probe the mechanical stability of the protein and gives a complete picture on how proteins are structured in the transition state during folding/unfolding event. Results from chapter 2 indicate that GF30L and GT53A mutation decrease the mechanical stability as well as accelerate the unfolding kinetics of GB1. This is due to the disruption of the hydrogen bond networking between the terminal β-strands or unraveled the hydrophobic interactions and side chain interactions, resulting in lower unfolding forces with Φ-values closer to one. Configurational entropy plays crucial roles in defining the thermodynamic stability as well as the folding/unfolding kinetics of proteins. Here, we directly probe the role of configurational entropy in the mechanical unfolding kinetics and mechanical stability of proteins by using single molecule atomic force microscopy and protein engineering methods. Chapter 3 demonstrates that the mechanical stability of GB1 decreases as the number of inserted amino acid residues into loop 2 of GB1 increases. This result can be explained by the loss of configurational entropy upon closing an unstructured flexible loop using classical polymer theory, highlighting the important role of loop regions in the mechanical unfolding of proteins. The findings from these experiments are of critical importance towards engineering artificial elastomeric proteins with tailored nanomechanical properties.
Additional file 3: Appendix 3. of A patient and public involvement (PPI) toolkit for meaningful and flexible involvement in clinical trials â   a work in progress
Creators: name: Bagley, Heather
name: Short, Hannah
name: Harman, Nicola
name: Hickey, Helen
name: Gamble, Carrol
name: Woolfall, Kerry
name: Young, Bridget
name: Williamson, Paula
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: PPI Planning for Clinical Trials â   Guidance for Chief Investigators. (PDF 213 kb)
Spin-Triplet Superconductivity Induced by All-In-All-Out Spin Fluctuation in Pyrochlore Electronic System
Creators: name: Sumiyoshiya, Akiho
name: Takimoto, Tetsuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the symmetry of superconductivity around the All-In-All-Out (AIAO) spin ordered phase in a nearly half-filled pyrochlore electronic system. The electronic system is described by the Hubbard model with an anti-symmetric spin-orbit coupling. The AIAO spin ordered state is formed by arranging tetrahedral hedgehog spin-clusters uniformly in the lattice system, where 12 types of spin-clusters are allowed in a unit cell. All spin-cluster susceptibilities are calculated within the random phase approximation with respect to the onsite electron interaction. It is shown that, for the negative spin-orbit coupling coefficient, the AIAO spin-cluster susceptibility diverges at q=0, while other types of spin-cluster susceptibilities are not developed and are structureless. By calculating the superconducting transition mediated by AIAO spin fluctuation, it is found that a spin-triplet superconductivity appears, while there is no signal of superconducting transition for the spin-singlet one. We suggest that the spin-triplet superconductivity appears around the AIAO spin ordered phase in the pyrochlore lattice.
Additional file 5: Table S5. of The rumen microbial metagenome associated with high methane production in cattle
Creators: name: R. Wallace
name: Rooke, John
name: McKain, Nest
name: Carol-Anne Duthie
name: Hyslop, Jimmy
name: Ross, David
name: Waterhouse, Anthony
name: Watson, Mick
name: Roehe, Rainer
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Gene abundance of genes of pyruvate metabolism in low and high methane steers. (DOCX 14 kb)
MAHALLIY O'SIMLIKLAR HOM ASHYOLARI ASOSIDA STOMATOLOGIK DORI VOSITASI YARATISH BO'YICHA IZLANISHLAR
Creators: name: To'xtaboyev, Q.S
name: Raximova, M.A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Zamonaviy stomatologiyaning dolzarb masalalaridan biri bu og‘iz bo‘shlig‘ida turli patologiyalarni davolash uchun mo‘ljallangan zamonaviy va samarali dori vositalarni yaratishdir. Hozirda qo‘llanilib kelgan qator an’anaviy dori shakllari (eritmalar, surtmalar, pastalar, gellar, spreylar va boshq.) bilan birgalikda polimerlar asosida tayyorlangan zamonaviy dori shakllari qo‘llanib kelmoqda.   Stomatologik kasalliklar, xususan, og‘iz bo‘shlig‘ining yallig‘lanishi, til va tishning parodontoz kasalliklarida geldan tez tez foydalaniladi. SHilliq qavatining yuzasidagi teshiklar orqali hujayralararo bo‘shliqqa, to‘qimalar va tomirlar hujayralariga kirib, ferment oqsillarini hosil qilib, al’butinlarning zich pardalarini hosil qiladi.
Chemical analysis and biosynthesis of secondary alcohols in plant cuticular waxes
Creators: name: Wen, Miao
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The biosynthesis of wax components containing secondary functional groups was investigated in the current study. Two fundamentally different pathways were proposed to introduce the secondary functional groups. One pathway involves hydroxylation of elongated substrates. Wax components characterized by two functional groups located on or near the centre of the carbon chain, nonacosane-14,15-diol, -14,16-diol and -13,15-diol as well as corresponding ketols were identified for the first time in Arabidopsis stem wax. The alkanediols and ketols were dominated by the C-14,15 isomers. The absence of alkanediols and ketols in Arabidopsis mah1 mutants that are deficient in secondary alcohol biosynthesis confirmed the biosynthetic relationship between secondary alcohols and alkanediols/ketols (Chapter 3). In pea (Pisum sativum) leaf wax, two novel compound classes were identified as primary/secondary alcohols dominated by octacosane-1,14-diol and secondary/secondary alkanediols hentriacontane-9,16-diol, -8,15-diol and -10,17-diol. Co-localization of the secondary/secondary alkanediols and hentriacontan-15-ol and -16-ol pointed to a biosynthetic relationship (Chapter 4). The diverse structures of compounds identified in the current study suggested that hydroxylases can use substrates other than alkanes. The predominance of isomers within homologues indicated a regiospecificity of the hydroxylases involved in wax biosynthesis. In addition to hydroxylation, secondary functional groups could also be introduced through elongation of carbon chains. Homologous series of 5-hydroxyaldehydes (C₂₄ and C₂₆-C₃₆) and 1,5-alkanediols (C₂₈-C₃₈) were identified in yew (Taxus baccata) needle wax. The relative position of both functional groups suggested that these two compound classes are biosynthetically related and their secondary functional groups are introduced during elongation (Chapter 5). The results of incubation of ¹⁴C-labeled malonyl-CoA and acyl-CoAs with different chain lengths in the presence of California poppy (Eschscholzia californica) microsomes provided the first evidence to support the elongation hypothesis. The results indicated that a carbonyl group rather than a hydroxyl group is introduced during elongation. To provide molecular tools for further investigations of the hypothetical pathway, three full length cDNAs encoding putative KCSs were cloned and one of them, PKCSI, was functionally characterized.
Additional file 4: Table S3. of Genetic architecture of cyst nematode resistance revealed by genome-wide association study in soybean
Creators: name: T. Vuong
name: H. Sonah
name: C. Meinhardt
name: R. Deshmukh
name: S. Kadam
name: R. Nelson
name: J. Shannon
name: H. Nguyen
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Differential expression pattern of candidate genes evaluated in Heterodera glycines infected cells captured by laser micro-dissection & root tissue. (DOCX 28 kb)
Ptilomymar Annecke & Doutt Fauna 1961
Creators: name: Huber, John T.
name: Read, Jennifer D.
name: Triapitsyn, Serguei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mymaridae
Ptilomymar

description: PTILOMYMAR Annecke & Doutt, 1961
(Figs 851–883)
Ptilomymar Annecke & Doutt, 1961c: 24. Type species: Ptilomymar rete Annecke & Doutt, 1961, by original designation.
Diagnosis. Body length 350–665 μm (male 300). Propodeum, petiole and gt 1 with large translucent reticulate lamina (Figs 859, 860, 863, 864a, 875, 877–880); propodeal seta large and branched with its base anterior to level of spiracle (Figs 851, 860, 872, 873, 875).
Discussion. Ptilomymar belongs to the Camptoptera group of genera together with Camptoptera, Camptopteroides, Eofoersteria, Macrocamptoptera, and Stephanocampta. Tarsomere 4 in both Eofoersteria and Ptilomymar is about 2× as long as tarsomere 3, indicating in both cases that tarsomere 4 consists of a fusion of 4 and 5. The peculiar translucent structures described above occur elsewhere only in Stephanocampta (not on gt l, however) where they have a different configuration, and a few undescribed Camptoptera from the Afrotropical region.
Nearctic hosts. Unknown. Ptilomymar specimens are known to be associated with water. We hypothesize that the combination of modified propodeal seta and translucent outgrowths on propodeum and gt 1 is used to trap an air bubble that allows an individual to crawl under the water, presumably by walking down vegetation (not swimming with their wings as in Caraphractus —the air bubble would prevent it from doing that: the individual would just bob to the surface if it let go) to find and parasitize its presumed aquatic host.
Important reference. Yoshimoto (1990).
description: Published as part of Huber, John T., Read, Jennifer D. & Triapitsyn, Serguei V., 2020, Illustrated key to genera and catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) in America north of Mexico, pp. 1-411 in Zootaxa 4773 (3) on pages 308-317, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4773.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3821373
Additional file 4: Tables S2â  S5. of Integration of molecular cytogenetics, dated molecular phylogeny, and model-based predictions to understand the extreme chromosome reorganization in the Neotropical genus Tonatia (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae)
Creators: name: Cibele Sotero-Caio
name: Volleth, Marianne
name: Hoffmann, Federico
name: Scott, LuAnn
name: Wichman, Holly
name: Fengtang Yang
name: Baker, Robert
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Detailed calculations of unique fusions and fissions for ACU and TSA and chromosomal associations shared between the analyzed species. (DOCX 29 kb)
TURKIY TAZKIRANAVISLIK TARAQQIYOTIDA ALISHER NAVOIY "NASOYIM UL- MUHABBAT" TAZKIRASINING AHAMIYATI
Creators: name: Saydullayeva, D.I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Tazkira arabcha “zikr” so’zidan olingan bo’lib, estalik daftari ma’nosini anglatadi. Tazkiraning mavzu doirasi keng bo’lib,unda asotiriy va tarixiy voqealar, shaxslar, falsafiy qarash va nafis san’at, adabiyot hamda she’riyatga mansub shaxslar haqida so’z yuritiladi. Shu jihatdan tazkiralar sohalarga bo’linib, tarix, falsafa, san’at va adabiyotga doir tazkiralar mavjud. Jumladan, “Tazkirai Muqimxoniy” (tarixga oid), “Tazkirat ul- avliyo” (falsafa ahli- mutasavvuflarga oid), “Tazkirat ush-shuaro” (shoirlarga oid), “Tazkirai xattoton” (xattotlarga oid) va boshqalar.
Effects of different loading on the bifurcation of annular elastic rods: theory vs. experiments
Creators: name: Gaibotti, Matteo
name: Bigoni, Davide
name: Cutolo, Arsenio
name: Fraldi, Massimiliano
name: Piccolroaz, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The bifurcation problem of a circular Euler-Bernoulli rod subject to a uniform radial force distribution is investigated under three distinct loading conditions: (i.) hydrostatic pressure, (ii.) centrally-directed, and (iii.) dead load. Previous studies on this apparently 'familiar' structural problem have yielded controversial results, necessitating a comprehensive clarification. This study shows that results previously labelled as 'correct' or 'wrong' simply refer to different external constraints, whose presence becomes necessary only for the two latter loads, (ii.) and (iii.). Moreover, the paper presents the first experimental realization of a circular rod subjected to centrally-directed loads. The experimental findings align with the theoretical predictions and show the exploitation of a new type of load acting on a continuous structural element. The feasibility of this load is demonstrated through the use of inextensible cables and opens the way to applications in flexible robotics when cables are used for actuation.
description: 25 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 7: Table S6. of The rumen microbial metagenome associated with high methane production in cattle
Creators: name: R. Wallace
name: Rooke, John
name: McKain, Nest
name: Carol-Anne Duthie
name: Hyslop, Jimmy
name: Ross, David
name: Waterhouse, Anthony
name: Watson, Mick
name: Roehe, Rainer
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Ingredient composition (fresh weight basis; g/kg) of high- concentrate and mixed forage: concentrate diets. (DOCX 11 kb)
Ptilomymar magnificum Yoshimoto 1990
Creators: name: Huber, John T.
name: Read, Jennifer D.
name: Triapitsyn, Serguei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mymaridae
Ptilomymar
Ptilomymar magnificum

description: Ptilomymar magnificum Yoshimoto, 1990
Ptilomymar magnificum Yoshimoto, 1990: 93. Holotype ♀ (CNC). TL: Canada, Ontario, Oxford Mills. Yoshimoto, 1990: 57 (list); Hayat & Anis, 1999c: 15 (mention); Huber, 1997: 503 (key); Jin & Li, 2014: 128 (key), 129 (diagnosis); Manickavasagam & Palanivel, 2015: 322 (mention); Bennett, 2019: 923 (habitat).
Distribution. Canada: ON.
description: Published as part of Huber, John T., Read, Jennifer D. & Triapitsyn, Serguei V., 2020, Illustrated key to genera and catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) in America north of Mexico, pp. 1-411 in Zootaxa 4773 (3) on page 317, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4773.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3821373
"It's like a rubber duck that talks back": Understanding Generative AI-Assisted Data Analysis Workflows through a Participatory Prompting Study
Creators: name: Drosos, Ian
name: Sarkar, Advait
name: Xu, Xiaotong
name: Negreanu, Carina
name: Rintel, Sean
name: Tankelevitch, Lev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Generative AI tools can help users with many tasks. One such task is data analysis, which is notoriously challenging for non-expert end-users due to its expertise requirements, and where AI holds much potential, such as finding relevant data sources, proposing analysis strategies, and writing analysis code. To understand how data analysis workflows can be assisted or impaired by generative AI, we conducted a study (n=15) using Bing Chat via participatory prompting. Participatory prompting is a recently developed methodology in which users and researchers reflect together on tasks through co-engagement with generative AI. In this paper we demonstrate the value of the participatory prompting method. We found that generative AI benefits the information foraging and sensemaking loops of data analysis in specific ways, but also introduces its own barriers and challenges, arising from the difficulties of query formulation, specifying context, and verifying results.
description: Ian Drosos, Advait Sarkar, Xiaotong Xu, Carina Negreanu, Sean Rintel, and Lev Tankelevitch. 2024. "It's like a rubber duck that talks back": Understanding Generative AI-Assisted Data Analysis Workflows through a Participatory Prompting Study. In Proceedings of the 3rd Annual Meeting of the Symposium on Human-Computer Interaction for Work (CHIWORK 2024)
Additional file 6: Table S4. of Genetic architecture of cyst nematode resistance revealed by genome-wide association study in soybean
Creators: name: T. Vuong
name: H. Sonah
name: C. Meinhardt
name: R. Deshmukh
name: S. Kadam
name: R. Nelson
name: J. Shannon
name: H. Nguyen
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: A comparison of genome-wide association study (GWAS) loci identified in the present study and quantitative trait loci (QTL) previously reported for resistance to soybean cyst nematode (SCN) from different sources of resistance showing the consistency of genetic locations of GWAS and QTL analysis. (DOCX 13 kb)
Child immunisation: Reports by parents and caregivers
Creators: name: Guiney, Hayley
Publisher: name: Health New Zealand
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420603
subject: Health promotion

description: The Ministry of Health recommends and subsidises a number of vaccinations to immunise New Zealand children against communicable diseases such as tetanus, polio, and measles (Ministry of Health, 2012a). To monitor national child immunisation rates, the Ministry of Health keeps an official record of the number of New Zealand children who are fully immunised for their age (Ministry of Health, 2012b).In the Health Promotion Agency’s 2012 Health and Lifestyles Survey (HLS), we asked parents and caregivers about the immunisation of a child in their care. This fact sheet presents responses to these questions and compares parent/caregiver reports of child immunisation rates to those in the official Ministry of Health record.
Additional file 6: Appendix 6. of A patient and public involvement (PPI) toolkit for meaningful and flexible involvement in clinical trials â   a work in progress
Creators: name: Bagley, Heather
name: Short, Hannah
name: Harman, Nicola
name: Hickey, Helen
name: Gamble, Carrol
name: Woolfall, Kerry
name: Young, Bridget
name: Williamson, Paula
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: PPI Remit TSC Public Contributor. (PDF 807 kb)
Amtliches Verzeichnis der Lehrer, Beamten und Studierenden an der Königlich-Bayerischen Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität zu München 1854; 1854
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 1854

description: Textfreie Seiten wurden entfernt.
Efficient IoT Devices Localization Through Wi-Fi CSI Feature Fusion and Anomaly Detection
Creators: name: Li, Yan
name: Yang, Jie
name: Shih, Shang-Ling
name: Shih, Wan-Ting
name: Wen, Chao-Kai
name: Jin, Shi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Internet of Things (IoT) device localization is fundamental to smart home functionalities, including indoor navigation and tracking of individuals. Traditional localization relies on relative methods utilizing the positions of anchors within a home environment, yet struggles with precision due to inherent inaccuracies in these anchor positions. In response, we introduce a cutting-edge smartphone-based localization system for IoT devices, leveraging the precise positioning capabilities of smartphones equipped with motion sensors. Our system employs artificial intelligence (AI) to merge channel state information from proximal trajectory points of a single smartphone, significantly enhancing line of sight (LoS) angle of arrival (AoA) estimation accuracy, particularly under severe multipath conditions. Additionally, we have developed an AI-based anomaly detection algorithm to further increase the reliability of LoSAoA estimation. This algorithm improves measurement reliability by analyzing the correlation between the accuracy of reversed feature reconstruction and the LoS-AoA estimation. Utilizing a straightforward least squares algorithm in conjunction with accurate LoS-AoA estimation and smartphone positional data, our system efficiently identifies IoT device locations. Validated through extensive simulations and experimental tests with a receiving antenna array comprising just two patch antenna elements in the horizontal direction, our methodology has been shown to attain decimeter-level localization accuracy in nearly 90% of cases, demonstrating robust performance even in challenging real-world scenarios. Additionally, our proposed anomaly detection algorithm trained on Wi-Fi data can be directly applied to ultra-wideband, also outperforming the most advanced techniques.
description: Accepted in IEEE Internet of Things Journal, Early Access, 2024
Additional file 7: Table S5. of Genetic architecture of cyst nematode resistance revealed by genome-wide association study in soybean
Creators: name: T. Vuong
name: H. Sonah
name: C. Meinhardt
name: R. Deshmukh
name: S. Kadam
name: R. Nelson
name: J. Shannon
name: H. Nguyen
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Five hundred fifty three soybean germplasm accessions with morphological characteristics, agronomic traits, and code definitions were utilized in genome-wide association study. (DOCX 61 kb)
Schizophragma Ogloblin 1949
Creators: name: Huber, John T.
name: Read, Jennifer D.
name: Triapitsyn, Serguei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mymaridae
Schizophragma

description: SCHIZOPHRAGMA Ogloblin, 1949
(Figs 884–911)
Schizophragma Ogloblin, 1949: 345. Type species: Schizophragma basalis Ogloblin, 1949, by original designation.
Diagnosis. Body length 465–740 μm. Face with subantennal sulci; mandible with 5 teeth (Figs 885, 902), clava 2- segmented (Fig. 890), frenum longitudinally divided, each half longer than wide (Figs 891, 903); second phragma (mesophragma) with indented apex (Fig. 896).
Discussion. Four other genera in the Nearctic have a longitudinally divided frenum: Anagrus, Krokella, Platystethynium (Platypatasson) and Stethynium. Schizophragma differs from Anagrus and Stethynium by having the clava 2-segmented, a feature shared only with Anaphes (Patasson), Omyomymar and Platystethynium (Platypatasson), and from the latter by the wide fore wing and body not dorsoventrally flattened. In some slide mounts a “secondary transverse trabecula” is visible between the toruli and the transverse trabecula (Fig. 885). It is divided into several (5) short horizontal sections. The longer vertical section along inner orbit lateral to each torulus is the preorbital trabecula separated from the true transverse trabecula by a wider gap than normal. This is an artefact of slide preparation when the head swells during maceration in KOH; the “secondary transverse trabecula” does not appear on micrographs (Fig. 897). It shows, at least in Schizophragma, that the trabecula may be more complex than previously thought.
Nearctic hosts. Unknown. Extralimital hosts are Hemiptera: Membracidae.
Important reference. Huber (1987).
description: Published as part of Huber, John T., Read, Jennifer D. & Triapitsyn, Serguei V., 2020, Illustrated key to genera and catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) in America north of Mexico, pp. 1-411 in Zootaxa 4773 (3) on page 317, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4773.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3821373
Additional file 2: Figure S1. of Genetic architecture of cyst nematode resistance revealed by genome-wide association study in soybean
Creators: name: T. Vuong
name: H. Sonah
name: C. Meinhardt
name: R. Deshmukh
name: S. Kadam
name: R. Nelson
name: J. Shannon
name: H. Nguyen
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Gene ontology characterization of candidate genes at significant loci associated with SCN resistance. (DOCX 150 kb)
New methods of coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy based on broadband pulses
Creators: name: Xu, Xiaoji
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The research work of this Ph.D. thesis is centered on coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy (CARS) with broad band coherent pulses. After a mathematical derivation of the formula that is responsible for CARS, four new approaches were proposed. The first method of Noise-autocorrelation spectroscopy with coherent Raman scattering utilizes spectral noise to reveal vibrational level spacings through autocorrelation. Its variation of Narrowband spectroscopy by all-optical correlation of broadband pulses, uses the technique of optical processing based on noisy probe pulse of special shape to obtain high resolution CARS spectra. The method of complete characterization of molecular vibration, can measure the phase of laser induced vibration through amplitude and phase retrieval on a time-frequency spectrogram. It is also a high resolution method. The final method Background free coherent Raman spectroscopy by detecting spectral phase of molecular vibrations is the spectroscopic application of detected spectral phase of laser induced vibration.
Museen und Zoos zu Hause erleben?
Creators: name: Kubi, Michael
name: Wenzel, Volker
name: Weiser, Martina
Publisher: name: Biologie in unserer Zeit - BiuZ
Year: 2022

description: Um Besucher/-innen und insbesondere Schüler/-innen auch in Zeiten von Corona die Möglichkeit zu bieten, außerschulische Lernorte zu besuchen, kann man im Frankfurter Senckenberg Naturmuseum virtuelle Live-Führungen buchen. Die Guides werden dabei von einem „Kameramann“ per Handy gefilmt, der auch Fragen des Publikums direkt weiterleiten kann, so dass ein möglichst authentisches Führungserlebnis entsteht. Dies hat die Bildungsforscher der Biologiedidaktik der Goethe-Universität auf den Plan gerufen, die nun untersuchen wollen, welchen Einfluss die originalen Exponate im Vergleich zu den virtuellen Repräsentationen auf das Interesse und damit die Lernwirksamkeit bei Schüler/-innen haben.
description: Biologie in unserer Zeit - BiuZ, Bd. 52 Nr. 1 (2022): Die Gifte der Hundertfüßer
PosMLP-Video: Spatial and Temporal Relative Position Encoding for Efficient Video Recognition
Creators: name: Hao, Yanbin
name: Zhou, Diansong
name: Wang, Zhicai
name: Ngo, Chong-Wah
name: Wang, Meng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, vision Transformers and MLPs have demonstrated remarkable performance in image understanding tasks. However, their inherently dense computational operators, such as self-attention and token-mixing layers, pose significant challenges when applied to spatio-temporal video data. To address this gap, we propose PosMLP-Video, a lightweight yet powerful MLP-like backbone for video recognition. Instead of dense operators, we use efficient relative positional encoding (RPE) to build pairwise token relations, leveraging small-sized parameterized relative position biases to obtain each relation score. Specifically, to enable spatio-temporal modeling, we extend the image PosMLP's positional gating unit to temporal, spatial, and spatio-temporal variants, namely PoTGU, PoSGU, and PoSTGU, respectively. These gating units can be feasibly combined into three types of spatio-temporal factorized positional MLP blocks, which not only decrease model complexity but also maintain good performance. Additionally, we enrich relative positional relationships by using channel grouping. Experimental results on three video-related tasks demonstrate that PosMLP-Video achieves competitive speed-accuracy trade-offs compared to the previous state-of-the-art models. In particular, PosMLP-Video pre-trained on ImageNet1K achieves 59.0%/70.3% top-1 accuracy on Something-Something V1/V2 and 82.1% top-1 accuracy on Kinetics-400 while requiring much fewer parameters and FLOPs than other models. The code is released at https://github.com/zhouds1918/PosMLP_Video.
An overview of Europe's repair sector (ETC CE report 6/2022)
Creators: name: Manoochehri, Shahrzad
name: Schluep, Matthias
name: Dams, Yoko
name: Mehlhart, Georg
name: Bekkevold Lingas, Dina
name: Marin, Giovanni
name: Nicolau, Mariana
name: Colgan, Shane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Repair is one of key circularity strategies, which can lead to extended product use and efficiency, reduced consumption of natural resources and materials, and minimizing production of waste. The importance of this sector has been acknowledged in several of the European Commission’s strategic documents, such as the European Green Deal and the Circular Economy Action Plan.

The aim of this report is to consolidate and advance the existing knowledge and provide an evidence-based update on the status of the repair sector in Europe. The study focuses on three key product groups, electrical and electrical equipment (EEE), clothing and furniture and provides an overview of the value, size, challenges and opportunities of current repair activities in these sectors. Furthermore, the report provides an overview of the current repair behaviour in Europe, along with the underlying factors impacting these behaviours.
Additional file 3: Figure S2. of Integration of molecular cytogenetics, dated molecular phylogeny, and model-based predictions to understand the extreme chromosome reorganization in the Neotropical genus Tonatia (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae)
Creators: name: Cibele Sotero-Caio
name: Volleth, Marianne
name: Hoffmann, Federico
name: Scott, LuAnn
name: Wichman, Holly
name: Fengtang Yang
name: Baker, Robert
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Molecular phylogram depicting the relationships among genera of bats in the subfamily Phyllostominae (highlighted in bold) and the divergence time estimates (node ages) from BEAST analysis of all genes. Nodes with posterior probability values higher than 0.98 in (a) are marked with an *. Abbreviations for node names are as follows: Phyllostominae + Glossophaginae ancestor (PGA), Phyllostominae ancestor (PA), Glossophaginae ancestor (GA); Phyllostomini ancestor (PiA); Lophostoma + Mimon ancestor (L/M); genus Tonatia (T); genus Anoura (A). (PDF 1529 kb)
Schizophragma bicolor
Creators: name: Huber, John T.
name: Read, Jennifer D.
name: Triapitsyn, Serguei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mymaridae
Schizophragma
Schizophragma bicolor

description: Schizophragma bicolor (Dozier, 1932)
Anaphes bicolor Dozier, 1932: 88. Lectotype ♀ (USNM), designated by Huber, 1987: 834. TL: Haiti, Damien.
Anagrus bicolor: Thompson, 1958: 568 (host catalogue) [NT].
Schizophragma bicolor: Huber, 1987: 834 (key, generic transfer, description); Yoshimoto, 1990: 55 (list); De Santis & Fidalgo, 1994: 126 (catalogue) [NT]; Beardsley & Huber, 2000: 16 (distribution) [A]; Yang et al., 2000: 118 (abundance) [A]; Alyokhin et al., 2001: 667 (host, sex ratio) [A]; Eldredge & Evenhuis, 2002: 74 (distribution) [A]; Yang et al., 2002: 237 (habitat preference) [O]; Viggiani, 2004: 70 (male genitalia); Santos & Costa, 2008: 140 (distribution) [NT]; Conant et al., 2010: 22 (biological control) [O]; Santos et al., 2011: 217 (distribution) [NT]; Santos & da Silva, 2013: 240 (distribution) [NT]; Rehmat & Anis, 2014: 307 (checklist); Koponen & Triapitsyn, 2016: 3 (distribution) [P].
Schizophragma near bicolor: Johnson et al., 2001: 14 (host) [A].
Stethynium annulatum Doutt, 1947: 152. Holotype ♀ (CAS). TL: USA, California, Hecker Pass near Gilroy. Synonymy by Huber, 1987: 834. Peck, 1951: 414 (catalogue); Peck, 1963: 31 (catalogue); Burks, 1979: 1023 (catalogue); Schauff, 1984a: 49 (mention); Yoshimoto, 1990: 45 (list); Zuparko & Hamai, 1994: 316 (holotype depository).
Schizophragma annulatum: Huber, 1987: 834 (generic transfer).
Distribution. USA: AZ, CA, GA, FL.
description: Published as part of Huber, John T., Read, Jennifer D. & Triapitsyn, Serguei V., 2020, Illustrated key to genera and catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) in America north of Mexico, pp. 1-411 in Zootaxa 4773 (3) on page 317, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4773.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3821373
Topological phase in the extended Haldane-Hubbard model with sublattice-dependent repulsion
Creators: name: Wang, Bao-Qing
name: Shao, Can
name: Tohyama, Takami
name: Luo, Hong-Gang
name: Lu, Hantao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the ground-state phase diagram of the half-filled extended Haldane-Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice with sublattice-dependent on-site repulsion ($U_{\text{A/B}}$) using the exact diagonalization (ED) and mean-field (MF) methods. The resulting phase diagram shows that there is a topologically nontrivial phase with the Chern number $C=1$, emerging via the development of the imbalance between $U_{\text{A}}$ and $U_{\text{B}}$. In this phase, the antiferromagnetic correlations are observed in the ED calculation, in line with the finite antiferromagnetic order obtained by the MF method. The spontaneous symmetry breaking of SU(2) spin rotation in the phase is also identified in the MF level. Distinct from previous studies in which the exotic $C=1$ phase relies on the interplay between sublattice-dependent potentials and electronic interactions, our paper presents an alternative way by solely tuning the on-site interactions.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 2: of Cancer-related CD15/FUT4 overexpression decreases benefit to agents targeting EGFR or VEGF acting as a novel RAF-MEK-ERK kinase downstream regulator in metastatic colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Giordano, Guido
name: Febbraro, Antonio
name: Tomaselli, Eugenio
name: Sarnicola, Maria
name: Parcesepe, Pietro
name: Parente, Domenico
name: Forte, Nicola
name: Fabozzi, Alessio
name: Remo, Andrea
name: Bonetti, Andrea
name: Manfrin, Erminia
name: Somayehsadat Ghasemi
name: Ceccarelli, Michele
name: Cerulo, Luigi
name: Bazzoni, Flavia
name: Pancione, Massimo
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Methods. (DOCX 37Â kb)
Synthesis and testing of isofagomine and derivatives as inhibitors of human glucocerebrosidase
Creators: name: Hill, Tara
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Gaucher disease is a lysosomal storage disorder in which the activity of the enzyme glucocerebrosidase (GCase) is deficient. As a result, the substrate of GCase, glucosylceramide, accumulates in lysosomes of Gaucher patients, causing enlargement of the spleen and liver, bone deformity and neurodegeneration. Deficient GCase activity results from point mutations in the gene encoding for GCase, which cause the protein to be misfolded. The misfolded mutant form of GCase, although catalytically competent, is identified and degraded by the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) pathway; thereby never reaching the lysosome or its substrate, resulting in accumulation. A threshold GCase activity level of 11-15% is all that is needed in order to be asymptomatic, with most Gaucher patients retaining between 5-20% of GCase activity levels. Therefore, therapeutic treatment of Gaucher disease only needs to impart modest increases in GCase activity in order to see large clinical improvements. An emerging therapy for Gaucher disease uses competitive enzyme inhibitors as pharmacological chaperones (PCs), which act to increase GCase levels in the lysosome. The PC binds and stabilizes the native, folded form of GCase, thereby allowing the enzyme to escape ERAD and resume proper trafficking to the lysosome. Once the mutant GCase/PC complex is delivered to the lysosome, the relatively high concentration of accumulated glucosylceramide will compete for the active site of GCase, thereby displacing the PC as normal glycolipid degradation activity resumes. Isofagomine (IFG), a known competitive inhibitor of GCase, was synthesized along with five other C6-alkyl IFG derivatives; of which four lEG derivatives were novel compounds. All six compounds were shown to be potent competitive inhibitors of GCase with measured K, values ranging from 0.2 nM to 610 nM. As a strategy to suppress any inhibitory effects of the PCs after GCase reaches the lysosome, a potentially pH-labile acetal moiety was incorporated into IFG. Unfortunately, the synthesized acetal is very stable and unlikely to cleave under physiological conditions. All molecules synthesized,have been, or will be, sent to our collaborators, Dr. Mike Tropak and Dr. Don Mahuran at the Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto for PC activity testing in Gaucher cell lines.
title: Standards and Metadata Guide
title: Οδηγός Προτύπων και Σχημάτων Μεταδεδομένων
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Souyioultzoglou, Irakleitos
name: Tzedopoulos, Yiorgos
name: Goulis, Helen
name: Kalafata, Patritsia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Metadata enable the semantic and technical interoperability of research outputs and thus constitute a fundamental element of digital research processes. The scope of this report is to provide practical information on the implementation of metadata schemas and standards, in addition to highlighting their contribution towards the development of an integrated research ecosystem.

To this end, the report documents metadata standards and schemas applied in the disciplinary subfields of the Social Sciences and Humanities, with particular reference to the digital workflows identified in WP1 and modelled in WP2 of the project 'Digital Landscape.'

The report presents 20 metadata schemas, focusing on their relevance to individual disciplines, specific data types, and the activities identified in the ontological framework suggested in the deliverable 'Process and Workflow Models.' Furthermore, it stresses the contribution of standards towards the introduction of the 'FAIR' principles.
description: Τα μεταδεδομένα αποτελούν θεμελιώδες στοιχείο του ψηφιακού οικοσυστήματος έρευνας, συμβάλλοντας στη σημασιολογική και τεχνική διαλειτουργικότητα των παραγώγων της. Σκοπός της παρούσας μελέτης είναι να συγκεντρώσει πρακτικές πληροφορίες σχετικά με την εφαρμογή σχημάτων και προτύπων μεταδεδομένων, και να αναδείξει τη συμβολή τους στη δημιουργία ενός ενιαίου ερευνητικού οικοσυστήματος.

Προς την κατεύθυνση αυτή, τεκμηριώνονται πρότυπα και σχήματα μεταδεδομένων που χρησιμοποιούνται στο ευρύ πεδίο των ανθρωπιστικών και κοινωνικών επιστημών, λαμβάνοντας υπόψη τις τρέχουσες ψηφιακές πρακτικές της ερευνητικής κοινότητας που προσδιορίστηκαν στο ΠΕ1 του έργου, καθώς και την κωδικοποίηση των συναφών δραστηριοτήτων που πραγματοποιήθηκε στο ΠΕ2.

Η μελέτη παρουσιάζει 20 σχήματα μεταδεδομένων, τα οποία εξετάζονται ως προς τη συνάφειά τους με επιμέρους επιστημονικούς κλάδους, το συσχετισμό τους με συγκεκριμένους τύπους δεδομένων και τη σύνδεσή τους με επιμέρους δραστηριότητες του οντολογικού πλαισίου που εισηγείται το παραδοτέο Π2 «Μοντέλα διεργασιών και ροών εργασίας». Συμπληρωματικά, αναδεικνύει τη συμβολή των προτύπων στη διασφάλιση της ανοικτότητας των ψηφιακών πόρων, καθώς και στην εφαρμογή των αρχών “FAIR”.