cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Grassland: A Rapid Algebraic Modeling System for Million-variable Optimization
Creators: name: Li, Xihan
name: Han, Xiongwei
name: Zhou, Zhishuo
name: Yuan, Mingxuan
name: Zeng, Jia
name: Wang, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An algebraic modeling system (AMS) is a type of mathematical software for optimization problems, which allows users to define symbolic mathematical models in a specific language, instantiate them with given source of data, and solve them with the aid of external solver engines. With the bursting scale of business models and increasing need for timeliness, traditional AMSs are not sufficient to meet the following industry needs: 1) million-variable models need to be instantiated from raw data very efficiently; 2) Strictly feasible solution of million-variable models need to be delivered in a rapid manner to make up-to-date decisions against highly dynamic environments. Grassland is a rapid AMS that provides an end-to-end solution to tackle these emerged new challenges. It integrates a parallelized instantiation scheme for large-scale linear constraints, and a sequential decomposition method that accelerates model solving exponentially with an acceptable loss of optimality. Extensive benchmarks on both classical models and real enterprise scenario demonstrate 6 ~ 10x speedup of Grassland over state-of-the-art solutions on model instantiation. Our proposed system has been deployed in the large-scale real production planning scenario of Huawei. With the aid of our decomposition method, Grassland successfully accelerated Huawei's million-variable production planning simulation pipeline from hours to 3 ~ 5 minutes, supporting near-real-time production plan decision making against highly dynamic supply-demand environment.
description: Accepted by CIKM 2021
Rationality of the exceptional W-algebras $\mathcal{W}_k(\mathfrak{sp}_4,f_{subreg})$ associated with subregular nilpotent elements of $\mathfrak{sp}_4$
Creators: name: Fasquel, Justine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B69 (Primary) 17B67 (Secondary)

description: We prove the rationality of the exceptional W-algebras associated with the simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sp}_4$ and subregular nilpotent elements, proving a new particular case of a conjecture of Kac-Wakimoto. Moreover, we describe the simple $\mathcal{W}_k(\mathfrak{sp}_4,f_{subreg})$-modules and compute their characters. We also explicit the nontrivial action of the component group on the set of these simple modules.
description: 31 pages in English ; in the new version we explicit the nontrivial action of the component group on the set of simple $\mathcal{W}_k(\mathfrak{sp}_4,f_{subreg})$-modules (Sect.8), compute their characters and make a conjecture (Sect.9)
Formation of Matter-Wave Polaritons in an Optical Lattice
Creators: name: Kwon, Joonhyuk
name: Kim, Youngshin
name: Lanuza, Alfonso
name: Schneble, Dominik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The polariton, a quasiparticle formed by strong coupling of a photon to a matter excitation, is a fundamental ingredient of emergent photonic quantum systems ranging from semiconductor nanophotonics to circuit quantum electrodynamics. Exploiting the interaction between polaritons has led to the realization of superfluids of light as well as of strongly correlated phases in the microwave domain, with similar efforts underway for microcavity exciton-polaritons. Here, we develop an ultracold-atom analogue of an exciton-polariton system in which interacting polaritonic phases can be studied with full tunability and without dissipation. In our optical-lattice system, the exciton is replaced by an atomic excitation, while an atomic matter wave is substituted for the photon under a strong dynamical coupling. We access the band structure of the matter-wave polariton spectroscopically by coupling the upper and lower polariton branches, and explore polaritonic many-body transport in the superfluid and Mott-insulating regimes, finding quantitative agreement with our theoretical expectations. Our work opens up novel possibilities for studies of polaritonic quantum matter.
Additional file 8: of Severe thrombocytopaenia in patients with vivax malaria compared to falciparum malaria: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Naing, Cho
name: Whittaker, Maxine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Comparison of mortality with severe thrombocytopaenia between severe vivax malaria and severe falciparum malaria (PDF 99Â kb)
Exciton-polarons in doped semiconductors in a strong magnetic field
Creators: name: Efimkin, Dmitry K.
name: MacDonald, Allan H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In previous work we have argued that the optical properties of moderately doped two-dimensional semiconductors can be described in terms of excitons dressed by their interactions with a degenerate Fermi sea of additional charge carriers. These interactions split the bare exciton into attractive and repulsive exciton-polaron branches. The collective excitations of the coupled system are many-body generalizations of the bound trion and unbound states of a single electron interacting with an exciton. In this article we consider exciton-polarons in the presence of an external magnetic field that quantizes the kinetic energy of the electrons in the Fermi sea. Our theoretical approach is based on a transformation to new basis that respects the underlying symmetry of magnetic translations. We find that the attractive exciton-polaron branch is only weakly influenced by the magnetic field, whereas the repulsive branch exhibits magnetic oscillations and splits into discrete peaks that reflect combined exciton-cyclotron resonance.
description: 13 pages and 4 figures
Lettre de Philippe François Emmanuel Fourmault à Jean-François Séguier, 1774-04-28
Creators: name: Fourmault, Philippe François Emmanuel
name: Fourmault, Philippe François Emmanuel
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Botanique

description: [transcription] Monsieur,

A peine ai-je l'honneur d'être connu de vous, que je m'empresse de me faire un mérite de cette connaissance et d'en tirer avantage pour l'avancement de mon étude. Vos bontés m'inspirent cette confiance. Je me trouve dans le cas de renouveller souvent mes instances auprès de mes supérieurs pour en obtenir les secours dont j'ai besoin pour mes découvertes. Voici une requête que je leur présente encore à cet effet. Je l'ai communiqué à MrGouan qui, l'approuvant, a bien voulu l'appuyer par le témoignage qu'il rendde mon zèle, de mon application et de [fol. 32 v] mes progrès. Je vous prie, Monsieur, d'avoir la bonté d'y joindre le vôtre. Je ne doute point que vous ne fassiez avec plaisir, en jetant un coup d'oeil sur ces observations qui ne renferment point encore le Languedoc en totalité. Après avoir rempli la feuille blanche de quelques mots de votre part en faveur du fervent botaniste, je vous prie de fermer la lettre et de l'envoyer aussitôt à son adresse, parce que notre assemblée est sur le point de se tenir. J'ai vu Dom Rigaut, prieur de Rochefort, qui a été très sensible à l'honneur de votre souvenir et qui vous assure de son respect. Nous avons herborisé ensemble sur une montagne voisine appelée Malmont, sur laquelle j'ai rencontré l'arbuste dont je vous envoie un fragment. Ce n'est point le Rhus cotinus lin. Styfax melicotones folioet cette autre plante, Scorzonnera humilio de Linné. [oui]. J'ai remis moi-même à son adresse le lendemain de mon arrivée ici la lettre dont je m'étais chargé.

J'ai l'honneur d'être avec un profond respect,

Monsieur,

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur

Fourmault, bénédictin

A Villeneuve-Lès-Avignon

Ce 28 avril 1774.
description: [objet joint à la lettre] Plante
description: [personnes citées] Antoine Gouan, Dom Rigaut
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 94_2, fol. 32-33
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015072g
Characterizing Positively Invariant Sets: Inductive and Topological Methods
Creators: name: Ghorbal, Khalil
name: Sogokon, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2.2; I.1.2

description: We present two characterizations of positive invariance of sets under the flow of systems of ordinary differential equations. The first characterization uses inward sets which intuitively collect those points from which the flow evolves within the set for a short period of time, whereas the second characterization uses the notion of exit sets, which intuitively collect those points from which the flow immediately leaves the set. Our proofs emphasize the use of the real induction principle as a generic and unifying proof technique that captures the essence of the formal reasoning justifying our results and provides cleaner alternative proofs of known results. The two characterizations presented in this article, while essentially equivalent, lead to two rather different decision procedures (termed respectively LZZ and ESE) for checking whether a given semi-algebraic set is positively invariant under the flow of a system of polynomial ordinary differential equations. The procedure LZZ improves upon the original work by Liu, Zhan and Zhao (EMSOFT 2011). The procedure ESE, introduced in this article, works by splitting the problem, in a principled way, into simpler sub-problems that are easier to check, and is shown to exhibit substantially better performance compared to LZZ on problems featuring semi-algebraic sets described by formulas with non-trivial Boolean structure.
On endomorphisms of the de Rham cohomology functor
Creators: name: Li, Shizhang
name: Mondal, Shubhodip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F30, 14F40,

description: We compute the moduli of endomorphisms of the de Rham and crystalline cohomology functors, viewed as a cohomology theory on smooth schemes over truncated Witt vectors. As applications of our result, we deduce Drinfeld's refinement of the classical Deligne--Illusie decomposition result for de Rham cohomology of varieties in characteristic $p>0$ that are liftable to $W_2$, and prove further functorial improvements.
description: v1: 30 pages, comments welcome; v2: 33 pages, final version, to appear in Geometry and Topology, comments still welcome
Conformal interfaces between free boson orbifold theories
Creators: name: Becker, Melanie
name: Cabrera, Yaniel
name: Robbins, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a large class of conformal interfaces between two-dimensional c=1 conformal field theories describing compact free bosons and their Z_2 orbifolds. The interfaces are obtained by constructing boundary states in the corresponding c=2 product theories and applying the unfolding procedure. We compute the fusion products for all of these defects, and identify the invertible topological interfaces associated to global symmetries, the interfaces corresponding to marginal deformations, and the interfaces which map the untwisted sector of an orbifold to the invariant states of the parent theory.
description: 28 pages + 15 pages of appendix, v2 added some references and comments
Additional file 7: of Severe thrombocytopaenia in patients with vivax malaria compared to falciparum malaria: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Naing, Cho
name: Whittaker, Maxine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Proportion of bleeding manifestation in patients with vivax malaria (DOC 32Â kb)
Tokenization Repair in the Presence of Spelling Errors
Creators: name: Bast, Hannah
name: Hertel, Matthias
name: Mohamed, Mostafa M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the following tokenization repair problem: Given a natural language text with any combination of missing or spurious spaces, correct these. Spelling errors can be present, but it's not part of the problem to correct them. For example, given: "Tispa per isabout token izaionrep air", compute "Tis paper is about tokenizaion repair". We identify three key ingredients of high-quality tokenization repair, all missing from previous work: deep language models with a bidirectional component, training the models on text with spelling errors, and making use of the space information already present. Our methods also improve existing spell checkers by fixing not only more tokenization errors but also more spelling errors: once it is clear which characters form a word, it is much easier for them to figure out the correct word. We provide six benchmarks that cover three use cases (OCR errors, text extraction from PDF, human errors) and the cases of partially correct space information and all spaces missing. We evaluate our methods against the best existing methods and a non-trivial baseline. We provide full reproducibility under https://ad.cs.uni-freiburg.de/publications .
Target Word Masking for Location Metonymy Resolution
Creators: name: Li, Haonan
name: Vasardani, Maria
name: Tomko, Martin
name: Baldwin, Timothy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7
subject: 68T50

description: Existing metonymy resolution approaches rely on features extracted from external resources like dictionaries and hand-crafted lexical resources. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end word-level classification approach based only on BERT, without dependencies on taggers, parsers, curated dictionaries of place names, or other external resources. We show that our approach achieves the state-of-the-art on 5 datasets, surpassing conventional BERT models and benchmarks by a large margin. We also show that our approach generalises well to unseen data.
description: 12 pages
Ultra-fast interpretable machine-learning potentials
Creators: name: Xie, Stephen R.
name: Rupp, Matthias
name: Hennig, Richard G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: All-atom dynamics simulations are an indispensable quantitative tool in physics, chemistry, and materials science, but large systems and long simulation times remain challenging due to the trade-off between computational efficiency and predictive accuracy. To address this challenge, we combine effective two- and three-body potentials in a cubic B-spline basis with regularized linear regression to obtain machine-learning potentials that are physically interpretable, sufficiently accurate for applications, as fast as the fastest traditional empirical potentials, and two to four orders of magnitude faster than state-of-the-art machine-learning potentials. For data from empirical potentials, we demonstrate exact retrieval of the potential. For data from density functional theory, the predicted energies, forces, and derived properties, including phonon spectra, elastic constants, and melting points, closely match those of the reference method. The introduced potentials might contribute towards accurate all-atom dynamics simulations of large atomistic systems over long time scales.
Neutron matter within QCD sum rules
Creators: name: Cai, Bao-Jun
name: Chen, Lie-Wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Equation of state (EOS) of pure neutron matter (PNM) is studied in QCD sum rules (QCDSR). It is found that the QCDSR results on EOS of PNM are in good agreement with predictions by current advanced microscopic many-body theories. Moreover, the higher-order density terms in quark condensates are shown to be important to describe the empirical EOS of PNM in the density region around and above nuclear saturation density although they play minor role at subsaturation densities. The chiral condensates in PNM are also studied, and our results indicate that the higher-order density terms in quark condensates, which are introduced to reasonably describe the empirical EOS of PNM at suprasaturation densities, tend to hinder the appearance of chiral symmetry restoration in PNM at high densities.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures. Discussions added and presentation improved. Accepted version to appear in PRC
Holographic Anisotropic Model for Heavy Quarks in Anisotropic Hot Dense QGP with External Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Aref'eva, Irina Ya.
name: Rannu, Kristina
name: Slepov, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a five-dimensional fully anisotropic holographic model for heavy quarks supported by Einstein-dilaton-three-Maxwell action; one of the Maxwell fields is related to an external magnetic field. Influence of the external magnetic field on the 5-dim black hole solution and the confinement/deconfinement phase diagram is considered. The effect of the inverse magnetic catalyses is revealed and positions of critical end points are found.
description: 38 pages, 26 figures, 2 tables, refs added, small rearrangement of Sect.2
Reconfigurable optical implementation of quantum complex networks
Creators: name: Nokkala, Johannes
name: Arzani, Francesco
name: Galve, Fernando
name: Zambrini, Roberta
name: Maniscalco, Sabrina
name: Piilo, Jyrki
name: Treps, Nicolas
name: Parigi, Valentina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Network theory has played a dominant role in understanding the structure of complex systems and their dynamics. Recently, quantum complex networks, i.e. collections of quantum systems in a non-regular topology, have been explored leading to significant progress in a multitude of diverse contexts including, e.g., quantum transport, open quantum systems, quantum communication, extreme violation of local realism, and quantum gravity geometries. However, the question on how to produce and control general quantum complex networks in experimental laboratory has remained open. Here we propose an all optical and reconfigurable implementation of quantum complex networks. The experimental proposal is based on optical frequency combs, parametric processes, pulse shaping and multimode measurements allowing the arbitrary control of the number of the nodes (optical modes) and topology of the links (interactions between the modes) within the network. Moreover, we also show how to simulate quantum dynamics within the network combined with the ability to address its individual nodes. To demonstrate the versatility of these features, we discuss the implementation of two recently proposed probing techniques for quantum complex networks and structured environments. Overall, our general method for implementing quantum complex networks with reconfigurable set-up has potential to define an experimental playground for designing and controlling complex networks -- and dynamics therein -- for several quantum physical frameworks.
description: 14 pages, 15 figures
Additional file 6: of Severe thrombocytopaenia in patients with vivax malaria compared to falciparum malaria: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Naing, Cho
name: Whittaker, Maxine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Distribution of mean platelet counts (DOC 29Â kb)
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00005
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00005, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00005, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Cones and ping-pong in three dimensions
Creators: name: Frieden, Gabriel
name: Gélinas, Félix
name: Soucy, Étienne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the hypergeometric group in ${\rm GL}_3(\mathbb{C})$ with parameters $α= (\frac{1}{4}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{3}{4})$ and $β= (0,0,0)$. We give a new proof that this group is isomorphic to the free product $\mathbb{Z}/4\mathbb{Z} * \mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$ by exhibiting a ping-pong table. Our table is determined by a simplicial cone in $\mathbb{R}^3$, and we prove that this is the unique simplicial cone (up to sign) for which our construction produces a valid ping-pong table.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
Prediction in ungauged regions with sparse flow duration curves and input-selection ensemble modeling
Creators: name: Feng, Dapeng
name: Lawson, Kathryn
name: Shen, Chaopeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While long short-term memory (LSTM) models have demonstrated stellar performance with streamflow predictions, there are major risks in applying these models in contiguous regions with no gauges, or predictions in ungauged regions (PUR) problems. However, softer data such as the flow duration curve (FDC) may be already available from nearby stations, or may become available. Here we demonstrate that sparse FDC data can be migrated and assimilated by an LSTM-based network, via an encoder. A stringent region-based holdout test showed a median Kling-Gupta efficiency (KGE) of 0.62 for a US dataset, substantially higher than previous state-of-the-art global-scale ungauged basin tests. The baseline model without FDC was already competitive (median KGE 0.56), but integrating FDCs had substantial value. Because of the inaccurate representation of inputs, the baseline models might sometimes produce catastrophic results. However, model generalizability was further meaningfully improved by compiling an ensemble based on models with different input selections.
Sub-60 mV/decade switching in a metal-insulator-metal-insulator-semiconductor transistor without ferroelectric component
Creators: name: Wu, Peng
name: Appenzeller, Joerg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Negative capacitance field-effect transistors (NC-FETs) have attracted wide interest as promising candidates for steep-slope devices, and sub-60 mV/decade switching has been demonstrated in NC-FETs with various device structures and material systems. However, the detailed mechanisms of the observed steep-slope switching in some of these experiments are under intense debate. Here we show that sub-60 mV/decade switching can be observed in a WS2 transistor with a metal-insulator-metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIMIS) structure - without any ferroelectric component. This structure resembles an NC-FET with internal gate, except that the ferroelectric layer is replaced by a leaky dielectric layer. Through simulations of the charging dynamics during the device characterization using an RC network model, we show that the observed steep-slope switching in our "ferroelectric-free" transistors can be attributed to the internal gate voltage response to the chosen varying gate voltage scan rates. We further show that a constant gate voltage scan rate can also lead to transient sub-60 mV/decade switching in an MIMIS structure with voltage dependent internal gate capacitance. Our results indicate that the observation of sub-60 mV/decade switching alone is not sufficient evidence for the successful demonstration of a true steep-slope switching device and that experimentalists need to critically assess their measurement setups to avoid measurement-related artefacts.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures
Ornstein-Zernike behavior for Ising models with infinite-range interactions
Creators: name: Aoun, Yacine
name: Ott, Sébastien
name: Velenik, Yvan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove Ornstein-Zernike behavior for the large-distance asymptotics of the two-point function of the Ising model above the critical temperature under essentially optimal assumptions on the interaction. The main contribution of this work is that the interactions are not assumed to be of finite range. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first proof of OZ asymptotics for a nontrivial model with infinite-range interactions. Our results actually apply to the Green function of a large class of "self-repulsive in average" models, including a natural family of self-repulsive polymer models that contains, in particular, the self-avoiding walk, the Domb-Joyce model and the killed random walk. We aimed at a pedagogical and self-contained presentation.
description: Final version, accepted for publication in Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincar\'e, Probabilit\'es et Statistiques. Dedicated to the memory of Dima Ioffe
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0084
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0084, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0084, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Tableaux for Policy Synthesis for MDPs with PCTL* Constraints
Creators: name: Baumgartner, Peter
name: Thiébaux, Sylvie
name: Trevizan, Felipe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Markov decision processes (MDPs) are the standard formalism for modelling sequential decision making in stochastic environments. Policy synthesis addresses the problem of how to control or limit the decisions an agent makes so that a given specification is met. In this paper we consider PCTL*, the probabilistic counterpart of CTL*, as the specification language. Because in general the policy synthesis problem for PCTL* is undecidable, we restrict to policies whose execution history memory is finitely bounded a priori. Surprisingly, no algorithm for policy synthesis for this natural and expressive framework has been developed so far. We close this gap and describe a tableau-based algorithm that, given an MDP and a PCTL* specification, derives in a non-deterministic way a system of (possibly nonlinear) equalities and inequalities. The solutions of this system, if any, describe the desired (stochastic) policies. Our main result in this paper is the correctness of our method, i.e., soundness, completeness and termination.
description: This is a long version of a conference paper published at TABLEAUX 2017. It contains proofs of the main results and fixes a bug. See the footnote on page 1 for details
Additional file 5: of Severe thrombocytopaenia in patients with vivax malaria compared to falciparum malaria: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Naing, Cho
name: Whittaker, Maxine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Proportions of mild and moderate thrombocytopaenia in vivax malaria (DOC 62Â kb)
Differential Projective Modules over Differential Rings, II
Creators: name: Juan, Lourdes
name: Magid, Andy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 12H05

description: Differential modules over a commutative differential ring R which are finitely generated projective as ring modules, with differential homomorphisms, form an additive category, so their isomorphism classes form a monoid. We study the quotient monoid of this monoid by the submonoid of isomorphism classes of free modules with component wise derivation. This quotient monoid has the reduced K group of R (ignoring the derivation) as an image and contains the reduced K group of the constants of R as its subgroup of units. This monoid provides a description of the isomorphism classes of differential projective R modules up to an equivalence.
Leveraging Trust for Joint Multi-Objective and Multi-Fidelity Optimization
Creators: name: Irshad, Faran
name: Karsch, Stefan
name: Döpp, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the pursuit of efficient optimization of expensive-to-evaluate systems, this paper investigates a novel approach to Bayesian multi-objective and multi-fidelity (MOMF) optimization. Traditional optimization methods, while effective, often encounter prohibitively high costs in multi-dimensional optimizations of one or more objectives. Multi-fidelity approaches offer potential remedies by utilizing multiple, less costly information sources, such as low-resolution simulations. However, integrating these two strategies presents a significant challenge. We suggest the innovative use of a trust metric to support simultaneous optimization of multiple objectives and data sources. Our method modifies a multi-objective optimization policy to incorporate the trust gain per evaluation cost as one objective in a Pareto optimization problem, enabling simultaneous MOMF at lower costs. We present and compare two MOMF optimization methods: a holistic approach selecting both the input parameters and the trust parameter jointly, and a sequential approach for benchmarking. Through benchmarks on synthetic test functions, our approach is shown to yield significant cost reductions - up to an order of magnitude compared to pure multi-objective optimization. Furthermore, we find that joint optimization of the trust and objective domains outperforms addressing them in sequential manner. We validate our results using the use case of optimizing laser-plasma acceleration simulations, demonstrating our method's potential in Pareto optimization of high-cost black-box functions. Implementing these methods in existing Bayesian frameworks is simple, and they can be readily extended to batch optimization. With their capability to handle various continuous or discrete fidelity dimensions, our techniques offer broad applicability in solving simulation problems in fields such as plasma physics and fluid dynamics.
Reference state for arbitrary U-consistent subspace
Creators: name: Sargolzahi, Iman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reduced dynamics of the system $S$, interacting with the environment $E$, is not given by a linear map, in general. However, if it is given by a linear map, then this map is also Hermitian. In order that the reduced dynamics of the system is given by a linear Hermitian map, there must be some restrictions on the set of possible initial states of the system-environment or on the possible unitary evolutions of the whole $SE$. In this paper, adding an ancillary reference space $R$, we assign to each convex set of possible initial states of the system-environment $\mathcal{S}$, for which the reduced dynamics is Hermitian, a tripartite state $ω_{RSE}$, which we call it the reference state, such that the set $\mathcal{S}$ is given as the steered states from the reference state $ω_{RSE}$,. The set of possible initial states of the system is also given as the steered set from a bipartite reference state $ω_{RS}$. The relation between these two reference states is as $ω_{RSE}=id_{R}\otimes Λ_{S}(ω_{RS})$, where $id_{R}$ is the identity map on $R$ and $Λ_{S}$ is a Hermitian assignment map, from $S$ to $SE$. As an important consequence of introducing the reference state $ω_{RSE}$, we generalize the result of [F. Buscemi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 140502 (2014)]: We show that, for a $U$-consistent subspace, the reduced dynamics of the system is completely positive, for arbitrary unitary evolution of the whole system-environment $U$, if and only if the reference state $ω_{RSE}$ is a Markov state. In addition, we show that the evolution of the set of system-environment (system) states is determined by the evolution of the reference state $ω_{RSE}$ ($ω_{RS}$).
description: 9 pages, Theorems 3, 4 and 5, on the CP-ness of the reduced dynamics, are added
Distribution of entanglement and correlations in all finite dimensions
Creators: name: Eltschka, Christopher
name: Siewert, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The physics of a many-particle system is determined by the correlations in its quantum state. Therefore, analyzing these correlations is the foremost task of many-body physics. Any 'a priori' constraint for the properties of the global vs. the local states---the so-called marginals---would help in order to narrow down the wealth of possible solutions for a given many-body problem, however, little is known about such constraints. We derive an equality for correlation-related quantities of any multipartite quantum system composed of finite-dimensional local parties. This relation defines a necessary condition for the compatibility of the marginal properties with those of the joint state. While the equality holds both for pure and mixed states, the pure-state version containing only entanglement measures represents a fully general monogamy relation for entanglement. These findings have interesting implications in terms of conservation laws for correlations, and also with respect to topology.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Quantum
Additional file 4: of Severe thrombocytopaenia in patients with vivax malaria compared to falciparum malaria: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Naing, Cho
name: Whittaker, Maxine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Characteristics of the included studies (DOC 119Â kb)
Quantum correlations in one-dimensional Wigner molecules
Creators: name: Kościk, Przemysław
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied one-dimensional systems formed by $N$ identical particles confined in a harmonic trap and subject to an inverse power law interaction potential $\sim|x|^{-d}$. The correlation properties of a Wigner molecule with the lowest energy are investigated in terms of their dependence on the number $N$ and the power $d$, including the limit as $d\rightarrow 0$. There are $N$-particle Wigner molecules with properties such that their correlations are mainly manifested in the $N$ lowest natural orbitals. The values of the control parameters of the system at which such states appear are identified. The properties of Wigner molecules formed in the limit as $d$ approaches infinity are also revealed.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures Accepted by EPJ D
On the monodromy map for the logarithmic differential systems
Creators: name: Aprodu, Marian
name: Biswas, Indranil
name: Dumitrescu, Sorin
name: Heller, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the monodromy map for logarithmic $\mathfrak g$-differential systems over an oriented surface $S_0$ of genus $g$, with $\mathfrak g$ being the Lie algebra of a complex reductive affine algebraic group $G$. These logarithmic $\mathfrak g$-differential systems are triples of the form $(X, D,Φ)$, where $(X, D) \in {\mathcal T}_{g,d}$ is an element of the Teichmüller space of complex structures on $S_0$ with $d \geq 1$ ordered marked points $D\subset S_0= X$ and $Φ$ is a logarithmic connection on the trivial holomorphic principal $G$-bundle $X \times G$ over $X$ whose polar part is contained in the divisor $D$. We prove that the monodromy map from the space of logarithmic $\mathfrak g$-differential systems to the character variety of $G$-representations of the fundamental group of $S_0\setminus D$ is an immersion at the generic point, in the following two cases:
 A) $g \geq 2$, $d \geq 1$, and $\dim_{\mathbb C}G \geq d+2$;
 B) $g=1$ and $\dim_{\mathbb C}G \geq d$.
 The above monodromy map is nowhere an immersion in the following two cases:
 1) $g=0$ and $d \geq 4$;
 2) $g\geq 1$ and $\dim_{\mathbb C}G < \frac{d+3g-3}{g}$.
 This extends to the logarithmic case the main results in \cite{CDHL}, \cite{BD} dealing with nonsingular holomorphic $\mathfrak g$-differential systems (which corresponds to the case of $d\,=\,0$).
Camille, Reine des Volsques
Creators: name: Danchet, Antoine
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Livret d'Opéra
Tragédie en musique
Académie royale de musique
Première génération d'opéras français
Paris

description: Tragédie représentée par l'Académie royale de musique en 1717. Les paroles sont d'Antoine Danchet et la musique d'André Campra. Le livret est consultable de manière publique par un portail qui donne accès simultanément au fac-similé, à une version du corpus qui respecte la graphie d’origine et une version du corpus normalisé exploitable à travers toutes les fonctionnalités de la plateforme TXM : http://fanum-txm.univ-fcomte.fr/txm/?command=edition&path=/LIVRETSOPERA&editions=facs,originale,normalis%C3%A9e&textid=64_CAMILLE
description: Bibliographic citation: Cote (ELLIADD) : 64_CAMILLE
description: URL TXM : http://fanum-txm.univ-fcomte.fr/txm/?command=edition&path=/LIVRETSOPERA&editions=facs,originale,normalis%C3%A9e&textid=64_CAMILLE
The dipole anisotropy of WISE x SuperCOSMOS number counts
Creators: name: Bengaly, C. A. P.
name: Novaes, C. P.
name: Xavier, H. S.
name: Bilicki, M.
name: Bernui, A.
name: Alcaniz, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We probe the isotropy of the Universe with the largest all-sky photometric redshift dataset currently available, namely WISE~$\times$~SuperCOSMOS. We search for dipole anisotropy of galaxy number counts in multiple redshift shells within the $0.10 < z < 0.35$ range, for two subsamples drawn from the same parent catalogue. Our results show that the dipole directions are in good agreement with most of the previous analyses in the literature, and in most redshift bins the dipole amplitudes are well consistent with $Λ$CDM-based mocks in the cleanest sample of this catalogue. In the $z<0.15$ range, however, we obtain a persistently large anisotropy in both subsamples of our dataset. Overall, we report no significant evidence against the isotropy assumption in this catalogue except for the lowest redshift ranges. The origin of the latter discrepancy is unclear, and improved data may be needed to explain it.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables. Published in MNRAS
Additional file 3: of Severe thrombocytopaenia in patients with vivax malaria compared to falciparum malaria: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Naing, Cho
name: Whittaker, Maxine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: The excluded studies (DOC 37Â kb)
Clifford-deformed Surface Codes
Creators: name: Dua, Arpit
name: Kubica, Aleksander
name: Jiang, Liang
name: Flammia, Steven T.
name: Gullans, Michael J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Various realizations of Kitaev's surface code perform surprisingly well for biased Pauli noise. Attracted by these potential gains, we study the performance of Clifford-deformed surface codes (CDSCs) obtained from the surface code by applying single-qubit Clifford operators. We first analyze CDSCs on the $3\times 3$ square lattice and find that, depending on the noise bias, their logical error rates can differ by orders of magnitude. To explain the observed behavior, we introduce the effective distance $d'$, which reduces to the standard distance for unbiased noise. To study CDSC performance in the thermodynamic limit, we focus on random CDSCs. Using the statistical mechanical mapping for quantum codes, we uncover a phase diagram that describes random CDSC families with $50\%$ threshold at infinite bias. In the high-threshold region, we further demonstrate that typical code realizations outperform the thresholds and subthreshold logical error rates, at finite bias, of the best-known translationally invariant codes. We demonstrate the practical relevance of these random CDSC families by constructing a translation-invariant CDSC belonging to a high-performance random CDSC family. We also show that our translation-invariant CDSC outperforms well-known translation-invariant CDSCs such as the XZZX and XY codes.
description: 6+10 pages, 14 figures, v2 changes: added a section on a translation-invariant code belonging to a high-performance random CDSC family to demonstrate the practical relevance of the random CDSCs. The code used for the simulations in the paper is available at https://github.com/dua-arpit/qecsim. See also https://errorcorrectionzoo.org/c/clifford-deformed_surface, v3 changes: PRX Quantum version
Asymptotically Safe Standard Model Extensions?
Creators: name: Pelaggi, Giulio Maria
name: Plascencia, Alexis D.
name: Salvio, Alberto
name: Sannino, Francesco
name: Smirnov, Juri
name: Strumia, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider theories with a large number $N_F$ of charged fermions and compute the renormalisation group equations for the gauge, Yukawa and quartic couplings resummed at leading order in $1/N_F$. We construct extensions of the Standard Model where SU(2) and/or SU(3) are asymptotically safe. When the same procedure is applied to the Abelian U(1) factor, we find that the Higgs quartic can not be made asymptotically safe and stay perturbative at the same time.
description: Revised computing of beta functions taking into account resummed contributions for the Yukawas and the scalar quartic coupling, version published in Phys.Rev.D
Local master equations may fail to describe dissipative critical behavior
Creators: name: Konopik, Michael
name: Lutz, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Local quantum master equations provide a simple description of interacting subsystems coupled to different reservoirs. They have been widely used to study nonequilibrium critical phenomena in open quantum systems. We here investigate the validity of such a local approach by analyzing a paradigmatic system made of two harmonic oscillators each in contact with a heat bath. We evaluate the steady-state mean occupation number for varying temperature differences and find that local master equations generally fail to reproduce the results of an exact quantum-Langevin-equation description. We relate this property to the inability of the local scheme to properly characterize intersystem correlations, which we quantify with the help of the quantum mutual information.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures. Minor changes in the introduction/conclusion and correction of several minor typos in equations