cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Irish Hip Fracture Database summary report 2021
Creators: name: (NOCA), The National Office of Clinical Audit
name: (IHFD), Irish Hip Fracture Database
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology

description: The Irish Hip Fracture Database (IHFD) was set up to measure the care for all patients over the age of 60 who suffer a hip fracture. There are 16 hospitals who operate on hip fracture patients. The Irish Hip Fracture Standards (IHFS) measure the key clinical steps in the care of hip fracture patients.
Molecular Gas Morphologies in Nearby Main Sequence Galaxies
Creators: name: Stuber, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Presentation held at the "Galactic bars: driving and decoding galaxy evolution" conference 2023. The morphology of a galaxy results from secular and environmental processes during its evolutionary history. As such, it is an important tracer of galaxy evolution. We present the first visual classification of morphologies based solely on the molecular gas distribution for a large sample of 79 nearby main-sequence galaxies, using 1" resolution CO(2-1) ALMA observations taken as part of the PHANGS survey. We devise a morphology classification scheme for different types of bars, spiral arms (grand-design, flocculent, multi-arm and smooth), rings (central and non-central rings) similar to the well-established optical ones, and further introduce classes to describe the shape of bar lanes. Not only do we find a generally good agreement between our cold gas based morphologies and the ones based on stellar light, but also find that both our bars as well as grand-design spiral arms are preferentially found at the higher mass end of our sample. We find that more curved bar lanes show a shorter radial extend in molecular gas, have lower molecular to stellar mass ratios than those with straighter geometries.
description: {"references": ["Stuber et al. 2023"]}
Understanding the Impacts of Competitors’ Price-Promotions and Store Exits in the Retailing Industry: Two Essays
Creators: name: MA, YUNQING
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Marketing not elsewhere classified

description: In today’s ever-changing retailing environment, competitor behaviour is dynamic: prices are dropped unexpectedly, new merchandise is introduced, and rivals enter and exit. What is still not completely understood is the nature of the impacts of these actions: do they vary across different circumstances? If so, what are these variations and why do they exist? This thesis, comprising of two essays, seeks to provide answers to this overarching research question by studying the differential impacts of temporary (i.e. price promotions) and permanent (i.e. store closures) competitor actions in the retail industry. The research findings contribute to the understanding of the competitive retail landscape and offer guidance for retailers to better respond to competitors’ actions.
Nonlocal energy density functionals for pairing and beyond-mean-field calculations
Creators: name: Bennaceur, K.
name: Idini, A.
name: Dobaczewski, J.
name: Dobaczewski, P.
name: Kortelainen, M.
name: Raimondi, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to use two-body regularized finite-range pseudopotential to generate nuclear energy density functional (EDF) in both particle-hole and particle-particle channels, which makes it free from self-interaction and self-pairing, and also free from singularities when used beyond mean field. We derive a sequence of pseudopotentials regularized up to next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (N2LO), which fairly well describe infinite-nuclear-matter properties and finite open-shell paired and/or deformed nuclei. Since pure two-body pseudopotentials cannot generate sufficiently large effective mass, the obtained solutions constitute a preliminary step towards future implementations, which will include, e.g., EDF terms generated by three-body pseudopotentials.
description: 24 LaTeX pages, 9 figures, 4 tables, and supplemental material, version accepted for publication in Journal of Physics G
title: Shintei somoku zusetsu - Volume 09
title: Modern Scientific Plant Encyclopedia - Volume 9
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Iinuma, Yokusai, 1782-1865
name: Tanaka, Yoshio, 1838-1915
name: Ono, Motoyoshi, 1840-1898
Publisher: name: Mino
Year: 1874
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: Japan
subject: QK 369 .I36 1874 v.9
subject: Botany - Pictorial works

description: In Japanese characters, with a French translation of the preface and plant names in Latin. The Latin names of the plants were checked by L. Savatier.
Efficient implementation of the adaptive scale pixel decomposition algorithm
Creators: name: Zhang, L.
name: Bhatnagar, S.
name: Rau, U.
name: Zhang, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Most popular algorithms in use to remove the effects of a telescope's point spread function (PSF) in radio astronomy are variants of the CLEAN algorithm. Most of these algorithms model the sky brightness using the delta-function basis, which results in undesired artefacts when used on image extended emission. The adaptive scale pixel decomposition (Asp-Clean) algorithm models the sky brightness on a scale-sensitive basis and thus gives a significantly better imaging performance when imaging fields that contain both resolved and unresolved emission. Aims. However, the runtime cost of Asp-Clean is higher than that of scale-insensitive algorithms. In this paper, we identify the most expensive step in the original Asp-Clean algorithm and present an efficient implementation of it, which significantly reduces the computational cost while keeping the imaging performance comparable to the original algorithm. The PSF sidelobe levels of modern wide-band telescopes are significantly reduced, allowing us to make approximations to reduce the computing cost, which in turn allows for the deconvolution of larger images on reasonable timescales. Methods. As in the original algorithm, scales in the image are estimated through function fitting. Here we introduce an analytical method to model extended emission, and a modified method for estimating the initial values used for the fitting procedure, which ultimately leads to a lower computational cost. Results.The new implementation was tested with simulated EVLA data and the imaging performance compared well with the original Asp-Clean algorithm. Tests show that the current algorithm can recover features at different scales with lower computational cost.
description: 6 pages; 4 figures
(200517) Frederick Cheesman
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Shintei somoku zusetsu - Volume 17
title: Modern Scientific Plant Encyclopedia - Volume 17
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Iinuma, Yokusai, 1782-1865
name: Tanaka, Yoshio, 1838-1915
name: Ono, Motoyoshi, 1840-1906
Publisher: name: Mino
Year: 1874
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: Japan
subject: QK 369 .I36 1874 v.17
subject: Botany - Pictorial works

description: In Japanese characters, with a French translation of the preface and plant names in Latin. The Latin names of the plants were checked by L. Savatier.
(200519) Matthew Caddy
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Root numbers and parity of local Iwasawa invariants
Creators: name: Ahmed, Suman
name: Aribam, Chandrakant
name: Shekhar, Sudhanshu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G05, 11G07, 11R23, 14H52

description: Given two elliptic curves $E_1$ and $E_2$ defined over the field of rational numbers, $\mathbb{Q}$, with good reduction at an odd prime $p$ and equivalent mod $p$ Galois representation, we compare the $p$-Selmer rank, global and local root numbers of $E_1$ and $E_2$ over number fields.
description: 16 pages
Ordnungsverhalten von Stickstoff sowie Magnetismus in binären Nitriden einiger 3d-Metalle: Mn/N, Fe/N und Ni/N
Creators: name: Leineweber, Andreas
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nitride
subject: Mangan
subject: Eisen
subject: Nickel
subject: Binäre Verbindungen
subject: Einlagerungsverbindungen
subject: Magnetismus
subject: 540

description: In dieser Arbeit wird über Untersuchungen an binären Nitriden der 3d-Übergangsmetalle Mangan, Eisen und Nickel berichtet. Diese sind metallische Einlagerungsverbindungen, deren Kristallstrukturen sich von einem Defekt-anti-NiAs-Typ (hcp-) bzw. einem Defekt-NaCl-Typ (fcc-Anordnung der Metallatome) mit jeweils partiell durch N-Atome besetzten Oktaederlücken herleiten. Ausgehend von virtuellen oder auch experimentell zugänglichen, paramagnetischen Hochtemperaturzuständen ohne Fernordnung der interstitiellen N-Atome lassen sich alle in dieser Arbeit beobachteten Tieftemperaturzustände niedrigerer Symmetrie entweder durch eine Ausordnung der N-Atome auf Oktaederlücken und/oder durch das Einsetzen magnetischer Ordnung verstehen. Die Untersuchungen konzentrierten sich dabei hauptsächlich auf eine quantitative Charakterisierung von unterschiedlichen Überstrukturen mittels Röntgen- und Neutronenbeugung und auf einen kritischen Vergleich von Strukturen, die als Funktion des beteiligten Metalls, des N-Gehalts und der Temperatur beobachtet werden.
description: In this thesis investigations on binary nitrides of the 3d metals manganese, iron and nickel are reported. These materials are metallic interstitial compounds whose crystal structures are based on defect-anti-NiAs type (hcp) resp. defect-NaCl type (fcc arrangement of metal atoms) structures in which octahedral sites are partially occupied by N atoms. Virtual or experimentally accessible, paramagnetic high temperature states without long-range-order of N atoms are parent phases for all observed low temperature states which are ordered with respect to the N arrangement and/or magnetism. The main emphasis of the investigations was put on a quantitative characterisation of different superstructures by X-ray and neutron diffraction and on a critical comparison of the structures which are observed as a function of the metal, the N content and temperature.
Essays on Causal Inference in Intra-Household Health Spillovers
Creators: name: Zhao, Yuejun
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Econometric and statistical methods
Health economics

description: The thesis examines intergenerational and spousal health spillovers. It identifies the causal effects of perinatal adversities, late-life widowhood, and job displacement on such spillovers. In doing so, it offers implications on public health and socioeconomic policies that are practical and novel.
Daspletosaurus torosus Russell 1970
Creators: name: Carpenter, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1992
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Dinosauria
Tyrannosauridae
Daspletosaurus
Daspletosaurus torosus

description: Daspletosaurus torosus Russell 1970 Figs. 2G, 5F NMC 8506,skeleton lacking hind legs from the Judith River Formation of Alberta. Diagnosis: (Cranial) Premaxilla does not contact nasals under external nares; lacrymal horn well developed; postorbital rugose, although less that Tyrannosaurus; pro-maxillary fenestra very small; surangular foramen very large. (Postcranial) Postacetabular blade of ilium very long; ischium straight; scapula broadens gradually posteriorly; acromion process of scapula forms a continuous arc with the coracoid. Stratigraphic and Palaeobiogeographic Distribution: Judith River and Horseshoe Canyon formations of Alberta,Canada;Judith River Formation of Montana. Discussion: As Russell (1970) has pointed out, adult Daspletosaurus the same length as an adult Albertosaurus is heavier and more powerfully built. This gives it the appearance of Tyrannosaurus, but this resemblance is superficial. Numerous differences between the two animals, such as the lack of the postorbital extending into the orbit and no contact between the nasal and premaxilla below the external nares, indicate that Daspletosaurus is distinct from Tyrannosaurus (see also Russell, 1970). As yet, Daspletosaurus is too poorly represented with skulls and skeletons to determine the full range of variation, including individual, sexual and ontogenetic. The largest individual (CM 9401)is represented by a nearly complete right lacrymal larger than that of the holotype of T. rex (CM 9380). This is suggests a skull with a premaxillary-occipital condyle length of over 1200 mm. A detailed osteology of Daspletosaurus is in preparation.
description: Published as part of Carpenter, K., 1992, Tyrannosaurids (Dinosauria) of Asia and North America, pp. 250-268 in Aspects of Nonmarine Cretaceous Geology, Beijing :China Ocean Press on pages 260-261, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1038212
description: {"references": ["Russell, D., 1970, Tyrannosaurs from the Late Cretaceous of Western Canada: National Museums of Canada Publication in Palaeontology, v. l, p. 1 - 34."]}
Investigating Nineteenth Century Gel Mediums: From Historical Recipes to Model Systems
Creators: name: Pasco, Hélène
name: Carlyle, Leslie
name: Faustini, Marco
name: Glanville, Helen
name: Sanchez, Clément
name: Walter, Philippe
name: de Viguerie, Laurence
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Gelled mediums were widely used during the nineteenth century, added to paint on the palette to modify its rheological, optical, and drying properties. Many variations of gelled mediums exist in the literature, all with the common basis of mastic resin or varnish, drying oil, and a lead compound. With the aim of unveiling the chemistry of such systems, reconstructions were carried out not only following the historical recipes, but in addition, exploring variations and simplifications to get a better understanding of the key ingredients and interactions inducing gelation. Different parameters were tested to establish whether these have an impact on the gelation mechanisms, particularly the influence of the nature and proportions of the ingredients and the preparation process. These reconstructions and their FTIR characterisation reveal the formation of metal-resin soaps, but also underline the specific role of lead in the gelation.
title: Shintei somoku zusetsu - Volume 10
title: Modern Scientific Plant Encyclopedia - Volume 10
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Iinuma, Yokusai, 1782-1865
name: Tanaka, Yoshio, 1838-1915
name: Ono, Motoyoshi, 1840-1899
Publisher: name: Mino
Year: 1874
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: Japan
subject: QK 369 .I36 1874 v.10
subject: Botany - Pictorial works

description: In Japanese characters, with a French translation of the preface and plant names in Latin. The Latin names of the plants were checked by L. Savatier.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 02/85
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Nichtamtlicher Teil: Promotionsordnung der Universität Dortmund für die Abteilung Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften, Journalistik und Geschichte vom 14. November 1984
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 2, 1985
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 2, 1985
D-JRP15-FED-AMR-WP2.1 FINAL REPORT
Creators: name: Ruppitsch, Werner
name: Cabal Rosel, Adriana
name: Brandtner, Martin
name: Wögerbauer, Markus
name: Rathammer, Krista
name: Peischl, Nadine
name: Maurischat, Sven
name: Scholtzek, Anissa
name: Seyboldt, Christian
name: Dost, Ines
name: Oleastro, Mónica
name: Caniça, Manuela
name: Mazuet, Christelle
name: De Menezes, Alexandre
name: Mo, Solveig
name: Gajda, Anna
name: Persson, Søren
name: Kornikova, Marta
name: Chambers, Mark
name: Lo Iacono, Giovanni
name: La Ragione, Roberto
name: Tenson, Tanel
name: Haverkamp, Thomas
name: Gardner, Brian
name: Mohsen Hussain Ali Hassan, Marwa
name: Felipe-Sotelo, Monica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: FED-AMR
Final Report
AMR
One Health

description: OHEJP Project: FED-AMR (Final Report)
(200520) Ebenezer Clark
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 22/86
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Zweite Satzung zur Änderung der Ordnung des Instituts für Journalistik des Fachbereichs Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften, Journalistik und Geschichte der Universität Dortmund vom 27.11.1986
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 22, 1986
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 01/2005
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Amtlicher Teil: Erste Ordnung zur Änderung der Prüfungsordnung für den Diplomstudiengang Erziehungswissenschaft an der Universität Dortmund Fachbereich Erziehungswissenschaft und Soziologie vom 15.10.2004
description: Amtlicher Teil: Erste Ordnung zur Änderung der Studienordnung für den Diplomstudiengang Erziehungswissenschaft mit ECTS (European Credit Transfer System) vom 17.11.2004
description: Amtlicher Teil: Verwaltungs- und Benutzungsordnung des Instituts für Umformtechnik und Leichtbau in der Fakultät Maschinenbau der Universität Dortmund vom 07.01.2005
description: Amtlicher Teil: Vierte Ordnung zur Änderung der Promotionsordnung für den Fachbereich Bio- und Chemieingenieurwesen an der Universität Dortmund vom 07.01.2005
description: Amtlicher Teil: Änderung der Entgeltordnung des Informationszentrums Technik und Patente (ITP) der Universitätsbibliothek Dortmund
description: Amtlicher Teil: Änderung der Benutzungsordnung des Informationszentrums Technik und Patente (ITP) der Universitätsbibliothek Dortmund
description: Nichtamtlicher Teil: Satzung des Studentenwerks Dortmund - Anstalt des öffentlichen Rechts - vom 03. Dezember 2004
description: Nichtamtlicher Teil: Beitragsordnung des Studentenwerks Dortmund i. d. Fassung vom 16.12.2004 i. V. mit dem Gesetz über die Studentenwerke in Nordrhein-Westfalen (StWG) vom 4. Januar 1994 (GV: NW: Nr. 7/1994, S. 36)
description: Nichtamtlicher Teil: Verlust eines Dienstsiegels
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 1, 2005
Mark Warner - Bibliography from MARK WARNER. 26 January 1952 — 24 December 2021
Creators: name: Terentjev, Eugene
name: OBE, Lisa Jardine-Wright
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 490299
subject: Mathematical physics not elsewhere classified

description: Mark Warner was a prominent theoretical physicist working in the field of soft-matter and polymer science. He was a pioneer in discovering liquid crystalline elastomers as a concept and was the key figure in establishing this subject as a thriving area of research and development. The idea of a material that couples the entropic rubber elasticity with the orientational order of network elements was a complete novelty and a surprise to many. Largely driven by Mark's efforts, this concept, stemming from the coupled order parameters, has been now recognized as a universal phenomenon in several fields: from martensitic transition in shape-memory alloys to engineering and applied mathematics of quasi-convexification. ‘Liquid crystalline elastomers’ will firmly remain as his lasting legacy in science. Mark also made major contributions to physics education, his final legacy being to co-found the national physics education programme, Isaac Physics, in 2013. The ideology of the programme focuses uniquely on students ‘learning by doing’—reassuring students that making mistakes and trying again are fundamental and crucial for learning and developing confidence. Isaac Physics has demonstrated quantifiable impact in raising the aspirations and attainment of hundreds of thousands of students since its inception.
title: Shintei somoku zusetsu - Volume 08
title: Modern Scientific Plant Encyclopedia - Volume 8
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Iinuma, Yokusai, 1782-1865
name: Tanaka, Yoshio, 1838-1915
name: Ono, Motoyoshi, 1840-1897
Publisher: name: Mino
Year: 1874
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: Japan
subject: QK 369 .I36 1874 v.8
subject: Botany - Pictorial works

description: In Japanese characters, with a French translation of the preface and plant names in Latin. The Latin names of the plants were checked by L. Savatier.
SUPPLEMENT MATERIAL from Territorial behaviour of thrush nightingales outside the breeding season
Creators: name: Brumm, Henrik
name: de Framond, Léna
name: Goymann, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Animal Behaviour

description: Territoriality is a common pattern of space use in animals that has fundamental consequences for ecological processes. In the tropics, all-year resident songbirds usually hold territories throughout the year, whereas most all-year resident temperate species are territorial only during the breeding season. In long-distance migrants, however, the situation is mostly unexplored. Here, we report findings from a Palearctic-African migrant, the thrush nightingale Luscinia luscina. We found that only a fraction of the males was territorial in their East African winter quarters and that this was related to the stage of their song development. Individuals with full song were territorial towards other full songsters, but not towards birds that sang plastic song (i.e. an earlier stage of song development). Plastic singers were not territorial towards full songsters and often settled closely to territorial males. We suggest that territoriality of thrush nightingales in the winter quarters may be a by-product of rising testosterone levels that trigger song crystallization. Collectively, our study indicates that changes in territoriality can occur rapidly, giving rise to shifting proportions of territorial and non-territorial individuals in a population, which may lead to complex dynamics in settlement patterns and resulting ecological interactions.
Quantum Loop Topography for Machine Learning
Creators: name: Zhang, Yi
name: Kim, Eun-Ah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite rapidly growing interest in harnessing machine learning in the study of quantum many-body systems, training neural networks to identify quantum phases is a nontrivial challenge. The key challenge is in efficiently extracting essential information from the many-body Hamiltonian or wave function and turning the information into an image that can be fed into a neural network. When targeting topological phases, this task becomes particularly challenging as topological phases are defined in terms of non-local properties. Here we introduce quantum loop topography (QLT): a procedure of constructing a multi-dimensional image from the "sample" Hamiltonian or wave function by evaluating two-point operators that form loops at independent Monte Carlo steps. The loop configuration is guided by characteristic response for defining the phase, which is Hall conductivity for the cases at hand. Feeding QLT to a fully-connected neural network with a single hidden layer, we demonstrate that the architecture can be effectively trained to distinguish Chern insulator and fractional Chern insulator from trivial insulators with high fidelity. In addition to establishing the first case of obtaining a phase diagram with topological quantum phase transition with machine learning, the perspective of bridging traditional condensed matter theory with machine learning will be broadly valuable.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures
The Bivariate Lack-of-Memory Distributions
Creators: name: Lin, Gwo Dong
name: Dou, Xiaoling
name: Kuriki, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62N05, 62N86, 62H20, 62H05

description: We treat all the bivariate lack-of-memory (BLM) distributions in a unified approach and develop some new general properties of the BLM distributions, including joint moment generating function, product moments and dependence structure. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the survival functions of BLM distributions to be totally positive of order two are given. Some previous results about specific BLM distributions are improved. In particular, we show that both the Marshall--Olkin survival copula and survival function are totally positive of all orders, regardless of parameters. Besides, we point out that Slepian's inequality also holds true for BLM distributions.
title: Shintei somoku zusetsu - Volume 19
title: Modern Scientific Plant Encyclopedia - Volume 19
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Iinuma, Yokusai, 1782-1865
name: Tanaka, Yoshio, 1838-1915
name: Ono, Motoyoshi, 1840-1908
Publisher: name: Mino
Year: 1874
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: Japan
subject: QK 369 .I36 1874 v.19
subject: Botany - Pictorial works

description: In Japanese characters, with a French translation of the preface and plant names in Latin. The Latin names of the plants were checked by L. Savatier.
On the density of “wild” initial data for the compressible Euler system
Creators: name: Feireisl, Eduard
name: Klingenberg, Christian
name: Markfelder, Simon
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::510 Mathematik::510 Mathematik
subject: 76N10
subject: 35L65
subject: 35Q31

description: We consider a class of “wild” initial data to the compressible Euler system that give rise to infinitely many admissible weak solutions via the method of convex integration. We identify the closure of this class in the natural L1-topology and show that its complement is rather large, specifically it is an open dense set.
(200522) Mary Ann Kennett
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Graph-Supported Preparation of GIS Machine Learning Datasets
Creators: name: Ernst, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Progress in Polish Artificial Intelligence Research 4 , Edited by: Adam Wojciechowski and Piotr Lipiński/Lodz University of Technology Press
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: graph transformations, ML, classification, GIS, smart cities

description: The paper presents an approach to preparing spatial (GIS) datasets for machine learning models, and using graph structure to materialise and utilise the results. The presented work is based on the Spatially-Triggered Graph Transformations (STGT) methodology, previously used for many real-world applications, e.g. in the area of smart cities. A workflow using OSM data is presented, aimed at improving the granularity and semantic annotation of map features.
On the Dirac-Frenkel Variational Principle on Tensor Banach Spaces
Creators: name: Falcó, A.
name: Hackbusch, W.
name: Nouy, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A69, 46B28, 46A32

description: The main goal of this paper is to extend the so-called Dirac-Frenkel Variational Principle in the framework of tensor Banach spaces. To this end we observe that a tensor product of normed spaces can be described as a union of disjoint connected components. Then we show that each of these connected components, composed by tensors in Tucker format with a fixed rank, is a Banach manifold modelled in a particular Banach space, for which we provide local charts. The description of the local charts of these manifolds is crucial for an algorithmic treatment of high-dimensional partial differential equations and minimization problems. In order to describe the relationship between these manifolds and the natural ambient space we prove under natural conditions that each connected component can be immersed in a particular ambient Banach space. This fact allows us to finally extend the Dirac-Frenkel variational principle in the framework of topological tensor spaces.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1505.03027
title: Shintei somoku zusetsu - Volume 12
title: Modern Scientific Plant Encyclopedia - Volume 12
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Iinuma, Yokusai, 1782-1865
name: Tanaka, Yoshio, 1838-1915
name: Ono, Motoyoshi, 1840-1901
Publisher: name: Mino
Year: 1874
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: Japan
subject: QK 369 .I36 1874 v.12
subject: Botany - Pictorial works

description: In Japanese characters, with a French translation of the preface and plant names in Latin. The Latin names of the plants were checked by L. Savatier.
Artificial gravitation effect on spin-polarized exciton-polaritons
Creators: name: Sedov, E. S.
name: Kavokin, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pseudospin dynamics of long-living exciton-polaritons in a wedged 2D cavity has been studied theoretically accounting for the external magnetic field effect. The cavity width variation plays the role of the artificial gravitational force acting on a massive particle: exciton-polariton. A semi-classical model of the spin-polarization dynamics of ballistically propagating exciton-polaritons has been developed. It has been shown that for the specific choise of the magnetic field magnitude and the initial polariton wave vector the polariton polarization vector tends to an attractor on the Poincare sphere. Based on this effect, the switching the polariton polarization in the ballistic regime has been demonstrated. The self-interference of the polariton field emitted by a point-like source has been shown to induce the formation of interference patterns reminiscent of the interference patterns of cylindrical and plane waves.
title: Shintei somoku zusetsu - Volume 02
title: Modern Scientific Plant Encyclopedia - Volume 2
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Iinuma, Yokusai, 1782-1865
name: Tanaka, Yoshio, 1838-1915
name: Ono, Motoyoshi, 1840-1891
Publisher: name: Mino
Year: 1874
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: Japan
subject: QK 369 .I36 1874 v.2
subject: Botany - Pictorial works

description: In Japanese characters, with a French translation of the preface and plant names in Latin. The Latin names of the plants were checked by L. Savatier.
Understanding the physiological endotypes responsible for co-morbid OSA in ILD patients Analysis of Covariance Adjusting for Hospital Site Supplementary Data
Creators: name: Joosten, Simon
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023

description: We performed an analysis of co-variance in which we compared the endotype values across groups (ILD vs control group) while adjusting for the hospital at which the patient was recruited (Austin vs Monash).
title: Shintei somoku zusetsu - Volume 05
title: Modern Scientific Plant Encyclopedia - Volume 5
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Iinuma, Yokusai, 1782-1865
name: Tanaka, Yoshio, 1838-1915
name: Ono, Motoyoshi, 1840-1894
Publisher: name: Mino
Year: 1874
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: Japan
subject: QK 369 .I36 1874 v.5
subject: Botany - Pictorial works

description: In Japanese characters, with a French translation of the preface and plant names in Latin. The Latin names of the plants were checked by L. Savatier.
Advanced Analytics Applied to Improve the Energy Efficiency of Steel Ladle Logistics
Creators: name: RUELA, Victor
name: van BEURDEN, Paul
name: SINNEMA, Sido
name: HOFMANN, Rene
name: BIRKELBACH, Felix
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Advanced analytics
steel ladle
energy efficiency
mathematical programming

description: In the steelmaking sector, improving the steel ladle logistics can be leveraged to enhance energy efficiency regarding the refractory lining’s thermal behavior and lifetime. The inefficient management of ladles can yield unexpected results, such as failure to achieve the production and quality targets, excessive energy losses, and reduction of the lifetime of the ladles. Hence, incorporating advanced analytics tools into the decision making process is essential to achieve higher production demands while being energy efficient during the entire lifetime of the ladles.
Intermittent many-body dynamics at equilibrium
Creators: name: Danieli, C.
name: Campbell, D. K.
name: Flach, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The equilibrium value of an observable defines a manifold in the phase space of an ergodic and equipartitioned many-body system. A typical trajectory pierces that manifold infinitely often as time goes to infinity. We use these piercings to measure both the relaxation time of the lowest frequency eigenmode of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chain (FPU), as well as the fluctuations of the subsequent dynamics in equilibrium. The dynamics in equilibrium is characterized by a power-law distribution of excursion times far off equilibrium, with diverging variance. Long excursions arise from sticky dynamics close to q-breathers localized in normal mode space. Measuring the exponent allows to predict the transition into nonergodic dynamics. We generalize our method to Klein-Gordon lattices (KG) where the sticky dynamics is due to discrete breathers localized in real space.
Three Essays on Health and Labour Economics
Creators: name: MY MINH CHAU TRAN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Economics

description: This thesis consists of three independent chapters on children health and gender wage gap. The first chapter examines the effect of season of birth on height and cognitive and non-cognitive skills on Chinese children. The second chapter examines the effect of time spent on physical activity and using electronic media on weight status of Australian children and adolescents. In the final chapter, we investigate the gender wage gap in Vietnam.
Same Scandal, Different Moral Judgments: The Impact of Psychological Distance on Consumers’ Responses to Corporate Transgressions
Creators: name: JIA'EN CAROLYN LO
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150599 Marketing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The rise of corporate scandals committed by firm executives prompts an investigation on whether and why customers react differently from noncustomers despite being exposed to the same news. Centering on the influential role of consumers’ moral judgments, this thesis provides a novel theoretical perspective demonstrating that consumer-firm affiliation differentially affects how customers vs. noncustomers exercise dual dimensions of moral judgments (namely, transgressors’ performance and immorality) despite being exposed to news of the same scandal, subsequently resulting in differing future patronage intentions.
title: Shintei somoku zusetsu - Volume 13
title: Modern Scientific Plant Encyclopedia - Volume 13
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Iinuma, Yokusai, 1782-1865
name: Tanaka, Yoshio, 1838-1915
name: Ono, Motoyoshi, 1840-1902
Publisher: name: Mino
Year: 1874
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: Japan
subject: QK 369 .I36 1874 v.13
subject: Botany - Pictorial works

description: In Japanese characters, with a French translation of the preface and plant names in Latin. The Latin names of the plants were checked by L. Savatier.
The Role of Institutional Investors in Shareholder-creditor Conflicts
Creators: name: YANJUN LIU
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150201 Finance
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This thesis examines how institutional investors affect the agency relationship between shareholders and creditors. It finds that investors’ simultaneous holdings of debt and equity lead to lower levels of corporate cash holdings. The presence of dual holdings also reduces the likelihood of extreme negative returns in equity markets. In addition, the composition of institutional investors’ portfolios contains information valuable for debtholders when pricing public debt securities. Overall, this thesis highlights the importance of institutional ownership heterogeneity in various corporate financial aspects.
(200518) Alice Amelia Caddy
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Innovative Basistechnologien für eine skalierbare, intelligente Internet-Suchmaschine
Creators: name: Lindemann, Christoph
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 020

description: As a consequence of the tremendous size, explosive growth, and rapidly changing nature of the Web, a major challenge for search engine design and implementation lies in providing means for scalability at large. In this paper, we introduce WebSearchBench: a parallel software architecture for Internet search engines running on commodity-of-the-shelf components (a Linux cluster comprising of Intel Pentium IV Xeon dual-processor PCs connected by a Gigabit Ethernet). The presented performance study shows that WebSearchBench running on 8 nodes of a cluster can crawl and index 40 million Web pages per day. Another 4 nodes of the cluster can manage an index of 200 million pages and answer more than 25 million search queries per day. The repository for storing 200 million pages requires 7 additional nodes. Furthermore, our study indicates that WebSearchBench running on 32 nodes should be able to manage an index of 2 billion pages and answer about 120 million search queries per day.
Towards a digital dream space - how can the use of digital 3D scanning, editing and print technologies foster new forms of creative engagement with museum artefacts
Creators: name: Younan, Sarah
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Interaction and experience design
Digital heritage
Heritage, archive and museum studies not elsewhere classified

description: his thesis describes research into the creative use of digital three-dimensional (3D) technologies in museums. It examines how digital 3D reproductions of museum artefacts support creative engagement and enhance museum experience. Digital 3D models of museum artefacts are malleable; they allow users to create new artworks through digital manipulation and transformation. 3D printing technologies enable users to translate digital 3D models directly into physical forms. This research investigates how these technologies can impact on museum engagement and makes recommendations for museums exploring the possible uses of digital 3D technologies. A contextual review, informed by ongoing developments in the field of digital heritage and a critical review of published literature, identifies key issues examined in the research. These include the ways in which reproductive digital 3D technologies can foster unprecedented audience access to museum collections, democratise art interventions in museums and engage with the museum ‘dream space’. The rationale for the use of qualitative research methods in the study is explained and the case studies undertaken during the research are described.
The investigation of artworks created by participants in the case studies; data from interviews with artists, museum staff and museum visitors, provide insights into how digital 3D reproductions foster new experiences with museum artefacts. In this research, reproductive digital 3D technologies are shown to support creative forms of museum engagement, to democratise museum interventions and increase public access to museum collections. They engage users with personal and subrational forms of museum experience. Furthermore, the use of digital technologies in museums has been shown, in this research, to trigger learning experiences and increase historical awareness and digital literacy. Recommendations are made for institutional approaches to the use of digital 3D technologies and for future research in the area of creative engagement with digital heritage.

Thesis completed in 2015.
Detection of Plant Hormones by Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Creators: name: Ilbeigi, Vahideh
name: Matejčík, Štefan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Plant hormones (PHs) are signalling molecules produced within plants that influence plant growth, seed germination, fruit maturation and ripening and pathogen defence [1,2]. Hence, the quantitative analysis of the PHs and determination of their concentrations in different tissues is crucially important to understand the role of these molecules in physiological processes occurring in plants. Several analytical methods have been developed for analysis of PHs in different parts of fruits and plants using LC and GC, in combination with mass spectrometry. In this work, an analytical method was developed to exploit the advantages of solid phase microextraction (SMPE), Multicapillary column (MCC), and ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) for fast and sensitive analysis of PHs released from plants.
Applications of Panel Data Models in Health Economics
Creators: name: YAN MENG
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 140208 Health Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This thesis contains three independent studies that examine health economics related issues using a Bayesian hierarchical random coefficients model, IV-probit model and time-varying grouped fixed effects model. The research uses both macro level data and large hospital administrative data at individual level. We find health care is a necessity. Patients in public hospitals stay shorter than those in private hospitals due to the funding pressure imposed by the government. Shorter length of stays will lead to worse health outcomes reflected as higher readmission rate. The information can be used by hospitals and policymakers to improve the patient quality of care.
Essays on the Financial Implications of the Political Environment
Creators: name: VIET ANH PHAM
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150201 Finance
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This dissertation consists of three essays investigating the financial implications of various aspects of the political environment. The first essay studies the mediating role that political connections play in the relationship between the cost of equity and political risk (i.e., partisan political conflict and economic policy uncertainty). The second essay employs the unique setting of regulatory scrutiny conducted through the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) comment letter reviews to study the informational intermediary role of auditors. The third essay delves into another important aspect of the political environment by examining the exposure of public finance to natural disaster risk.
Semiparametric Predictive Regression: Theory and Practice
Creators: name: WEILUN ZHOU
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 140302 Econometric and Statistical Methods
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This thesis first studies a semiparametric single-index predictive regression model with multiple nonstationary predictors that exhibit co-movement behaviour. Then, this thesis extends the proposed model to a partially linear single-index predictive regression with stationary predictors in the linear part. Orthogonal series expansion is employed to approximate the unknown link function in the model and nonlinear least squares estimators for the unknown parameters are derived from an optimization under the constraint of an identification condition for the single-index parameter. In the empirical studies, we provide ample evidence in favour of nonlinear predictability of stock return using our proposed model.