cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hybrid organic-inorganic polymer solar cells
Creators: name: Jabbar, Mohammed Hussain Abdul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 90202 Automotive Engineering Materials
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 90405 Non-automotive Combustion and Fuel Engineering (incl. Alternative/Renewable Fuels)
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 90603 Industrial Electronics
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 90605 Photodetectors, Optical Sensors and Solar Cells
subject: 90606 Photonics and Electro-Optical Engineering (excl. Communications)
subject: 90607 Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Renewable Power)
subject: 90608 Renewable Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Solar Cells)
subject: 90701 Environmental Engineering Design
subject: 90702 Environmental Engineering Modelling
subject: 90703 Environmental Technologies
subject: 90799 Environmental Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: 91002 Flexible Manufacturing Systems
subject: 91201 Ceramics
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: 91202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
subject: 91207 Metals and Alloy Materials
subject: 91208 Organic Semiconductors
subject: 91209 Polymers and Plastics
subject: 91205 Functional Materials
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: We report the effect of metal-oxide nanocomposites on the performance of bulk heterojunction polymer solar cells. A photoactive layer composed of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) was blended with a newly developed ZrTiO4/Bi2O3(BITZ) metal-oxide nanocomposite. We observed a short-circuit current density of 9.90 mA/cm2, an open-circuit voltage of 0.64 V, and a fill factor of 0.60. The overall power conversion efficiency increased from 3.20 to 3.72% with an external quantum efficiency improvement of 66%. The enhancement in performance was attributed to the improved absorption and fast transport of charge carriers by the suppressed recombination of photo-generated electrons and holes.
Eliciting Self-determination: The Kayapo Mobilization Through Activism and Global Indigenous Media
Creators: name: Silva-Muhammad, Carla
Publisher: name: The Bernard and Audre Rapoport Center for Human Rights and Justice
Year: 2015
Subjects: indigenous peoples
self-determination
collective rights
global indigenous media

description: Exactly how do indigenous actors elicit the right of self-determination as inherited, and to what extent does such agency reconstitute or validate human rights norms? This essay proposes that within their unique project of self-representation and activism, the Kayapo indigenous society is indeed reformulating the concept of self-determination. I suggest that by denouncing injustice and human rights violations through self-documentation and use of global indigenous media, protests, and political alliances, this indigenous group is not only claiming reparations from the Brazilian government, but also reshaping the language of human rights. Moreover, this essay explores how the Kayapo communities engage in activism pertaining to the construction of the Belo Monte Dam, developing an international political identity in order to guarantee their right to self-determination and survival.
Tungsten oxide as anode for low temperature operating solid oxide fuel cells
Creators: name: Jabbar, Mohammed Hussain Abdul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 90201 Automotive Combustion and Fuel Engineering (incl. Alternative/Renewable Fuels)
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 90406 Powder and Particle Technology
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering
subject: 90607 Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Renewable Power)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 90608 Renewable Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Solar Cells)
subject: 90701 Environmental Engineering Design
subject: 90702 Environmental Engineering Modelling
subject: 90703 Environmental Technologies
subject: 91201 Ceramics
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: 91202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
subject: 91203 Compound Semiconductors
subject: 91207 Metals and Alloy Materials
subject: 91205 Functional Materials
subject: 91204 Elemental Semiconductors
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: 91305 Energy Generation, Conversion and Storage Engineering
subject: Applied Physics
subject: 30604 Electrochemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30102 Electroanalytical Chemistry

description: Preparation and electrochemical characterization of WO3-infiltrated 0.48W–0.52Cu–ScYSZ (WCS) anode for solid oxide fuel cell are reported. The DC conductivity of a WO3 ceramic was 1,200 and 24 S cm–1 in reducing and oxidizing atmospheres, respectively, at 650 °C. WCS porous backbones in the form of symmetric cells were prepared by screen printing of WO3–CuO–ScYSZ ink and subsequent sintering at 1,300 °C for 1 h in 9% H2/N2. Analysis of the sintered backbone by X-ray diffraction showed the metallic W and Cu phases. Precursor solutions of WO3 or CuO were infiltrated into porous WCS backbones to form the anode. The electrochemical performance of these anodes measured by impedance spectroscopy showed polarization resistances of 11 and 6.5 Ω cm2 for WO3 and CuO infiltrated anodes, respectively, at 600 °C in humidified hydrogen. Activation energy values of 86.8 and 96.5 kJ mol–1 were obtained for WO3 and CuO infiltrated WCS anodes, respectively. The microstructure of the tested anodes showed well-dispersed sub-micron particles of WO3 in the WCS backbone whereas CuO infiltration resulted in a dense microstructure.
Effective improvement of interface modified strontium titanate based solid oxide fuel cell anodes by infiltration with nano-sized palladium and gadolinium-doped cerium oxide
Creators: name: Jabbar, Mohammed Hussain Abdul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 90703 Environmental Technologies
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 90702 Environmental Engineering Modelling
subject: 90701 Environmental Engineering Design
subject: 91201 Ceramics
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: 91202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
subject: 91203 Compound Semiconductors
subject: 91204 Elemental Semiconductors
subject: 91205 Functional Materials
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: 91305 Energy Generation, Conversion and Storage Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Applied Physics
subject: 30604 Electrochemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The development of low temperature solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) anodes by infiltration of Pd/Gd-doped cerium oxide (CGO) electrocatalysts in Nb-doped SrTiO3 (STN) backbones has been investigated. Modification of the electrode/electrolyte interface by thin layer of spin-coated CGO (400–500 nm) contributed to a significant improvement in performance of the STN backbones and infiltrated electrodes. The improvement is due to the result of CGO enrichment at the interface. The impedance analysis showed that addition of Pd further increased the electrode reaction rate with a factor 10 with respect to the CGO electrocatalysts. Very low electrode polarization resistances of 0.055 Ω cm2(after excluding the gas diffusion limitation contribution) and 1.2 Ω cm2 at 600 °C and 400 °C, respectively, have been obtained in 3% H2/H2O. A gradual decrease in polarization resistance was achieved with increasing loading of Pd-CGO electrocatalyst. The microstructural analysis of the infiltrated Pd-CGO electrocatalyst on STN revealed a homogenous coating of Pd and CGO nanoparticles
Enhancement in performance of solid oxide fuel cells with functional interlayer
Creators: name: Jabbar, Mohammed Hussain Abdul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 90701 Environmental Engineering Design
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 90702 Environmental Engineering Modelling
subject: 90703 Environmental Technologies
subject: 90799 Environmental Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: 90608 Renewable Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Solar Cells)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 91201 Ceramics
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: 91202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
subject: 91203 Compound Semiconductors
subject: 91204 Elemental Semiconductors
subject: 91205 Functional Materials
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: 91305 Energy Generation, Conversion and Storage Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 30301 Chemical Characterisation of Materials
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30304 Physical Chemistry of Materials

description: The electrode performance of solid oxide fuel cell anode with Pd nanoparticles at the interface of ScYSZ electrolyte and Sr0.94Ti0.9Nb0.1O3 (STN) electrode introduced in the form of metal functional layer have been investigated at temperatures below 600 °C. A metal functional layer consisting of Pd was deposited by magnetron sputtering. Effecting from heat treatments, Pd nanoparticles with particle sizes in the range of 5–20 nm were distributed at the interface, and throughout the backbone. The polarization resistance of the modified STN reduced to 30 Ωcm2 at 600 °C, which is three times less than an unmodified STN backbone. In order to improve the anode performance further, Pd and Gd-doped CeO2 electrocatalysts were infiltrated into the STN backbone. The modified interface with Pd nanoparticles in combination with nanostructured electrocatalyst by infiltration resulted in polarisation resistances of 0.35 Ωcm2 at 600 °C in H2/3% H2O fuel.
Efficient ceramic anodes infiltrated with binary and ternary electrocatalysts for SOFCs operating at low temperatures
Creators: name: Jabbar, Mohammed Hussain Abdul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 91201 Ceramics
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: 91202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
subject: 91203 Compound Semiconductors
subject: 91205 Functional Materials
subject: 91207 Metals and Alloy Materials
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: 91305 Energy Generation, Conversion and Storage Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Applied Physics
subject: Thermodynamics

description: Electrocatalyst precursor of various combinations: Pt, Ru, Pd, Ni and Gd-doped CeO2(CGO) were infiltrated into a porous Sr0.94Ti0.9Nb0.1O3 (STN) backbone, to study the electrode performance of infiltrated ceramic anodes at low temperature ranges of 400–600 °C. The performance of the binary electrocatalyst infiltrated ceramic backbones are Pt–CGO>Ru–CGO>Pd–CGO>Ni–CGO. Ternary electrocatalyst of Ni–Pd–CGO and Ni–Pt–CGO showed the lowest polarization resistance of 0.31 and 0.11 Ωcm2, respectively at 600 °C in H2/3% H2O. The average particle size of the ternary electrocatalyst was larger than the binary Pd–CGO and Pt–CGO due to the particle coarsening of Ni nanoparticles. High resolution transmission electron microscopic analysis on the best performing Ni–Pt–CGO electrocatalyst infiltrated anode reveals the formation of Ni–Pt nanocrystalline alloy and a homogenous distribution of nanoparticles on STN backbone.
Learning to See by Moving: Self-supervising 3D Scene Representations for Perception, Control, and Visual Reasoning
Creators: name: Tung, Hsiao-yu
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 80104 Computer Vision
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose learning frameworks for artificial agents to learn several aspects of visual common sense (instantiate and retrieve object concepts, reason about space and 3D geometry, manipulate diverse objects) while moving and interacting with 3D environments. Current state-of-the-art visual systems can achieve human-level object recognition performance on Internet photos, but their performance degrades drastically when applied to videos captured by a moving camera. The performance gap is due to the great difference in the image statistics: in Internet photos, objects are centered, unoccluded, in canonical scales and poses; in photos captured by mobile agents, objects come in a wide variety of scales, poses, locations, and occlusion configurations. How can machines learn to see without relying upon humans to detect and center the interesting content in images and videos? We explore neural architectures and training schemes for learning visual scene representations that can work under a moving camera, and can exploit the moving camera viewpoint to self-improve without human annotations. This thesis re-visits the paradigm of vision as inference of a 3D scene representation, also known as “vision as inverse graphics”. Nevertheless, instead of inferring explicit 3D representations such as meshes or pointclouds, we infer learnable 3D feature representations from RGB or RGBD inputs. The feature representations can be optimized by training end-to-end with many task objectives, including object detection, view prediction, object dynamics prediction, and object manipulation. The proposed models integrate recent advances in Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) and deep learning. Similar to SLAM, our model generates stable 3D scene representations that retain information regarding size, shape, and spatial arrangements of objects, which permit object permanence to emerge across camera viewpoints, despite changes in the field of view. Different from SLAM, which constructs a 3D point cloud map of a scene by piecing together multi-view images, our model learns to infer a complete 3D scene feature map even from a single view. The feature map encodes task-relevant semantic information, much more than just object occupancy or 3D surfaces. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed differentiable 2D-to-3D feature mapping in multiple tasks, including detecting objects in 3D, predicting 3D object interactions, manipulating diverse objects, recognizing visual concepts, grounding language expressions, and generating 3D scenes that comply with a language utterance. We show the proposed models can self-supervise themselves using unlabelled data and outperform supervised models in the tasks above.
Improved performance of polymer light-emitting diodes with nanocomposites of Au-capped Titanium oxide
Creators: name: Jabbar, Mohammed Hussain Abdul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 90406 Powder and Particle Technology
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering
subject: 90601 Circuits and Systems
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 90606 Photonics and Electro-Optical Engineering (excl. Communications)
subject: 90605 Photodetectors, Optical Sensors and Solar Cells
subject: 90607 Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Renewable Power)
subject: 90608 Renewable Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Solar Cells)
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: 91099 Manufacturing Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: 91208 Organic Semiconductors
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: 91209 Polymers and Plastics
subject: 91205 Functional Materials
subject: 91202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
subject: 91201 Ceramics
subject: 91204 Elemental Semiconductors
subject: 91203 Compound Semiconductors
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: 91305 Energy Generation, Conversion and Storage Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: The characteristics of a hybrid polymer light-emitting diode HPLED with an active layer of poly 2-methoxy,5- 2-ethylhexoxy-1,4-phenylenevinylene blended with Au-capped TiO2 nanocomposites are reported. Both the increased current in the active layer and low turn-on voltage were attributed to incorporation of Au-capped TiO2 in the electroluminescent polymer. The maximal brightness of 11 630 cd/m2 was observed in HPLED with a 1:1 ratio of Au-capped TiO2. The enhanced performance was attributed to the roughness assisted charge transport induced by the Au-capped TiO2 nanocomposites in the active polymer. ©
Work function modification of Indium Tin Oxide (ITO)
Creators: name: Jabbar, Mohammed Hussain Abdul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 90608 Renewable Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Solar Cells)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: 90607 Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Renewable Power)
subject: 91305 Energy Generation, Conversion and Storage Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 91209 Polymers and Plastics
subject: 91208 Organic Semiconductors
subject: 91205 Functional Materials
subject: Applied Physics
subject: Condensed Matter Physics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Plasma Physics
subject: Quantum Mechanics
subject: 20504 Photonics, Optoelectronics and Optical Communications
subject: 20599 Optical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: 20601 Degenerate Quantum Gases and Atom Optics
subject: 20406 Surfaces and Structural Properties of Condensed Matter
subject: 20404 Electronic and Magnetic Properties of Condensed Matter; Superconductivity
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: We report on the effects of surface treatment with N2, O2, and N2O plasmas on the work function of indium–tin oxide (ITO). UV photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) showed that the work function on the ITO surface treated with N2O plasma increased more than that on the samples treated with N2 or O2 plasma. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) showed that the intensity of the O–O bonding peak at 532.3 eV markedly increased owing to the adsorption of O- ions on the ITO surface from breaking bonds in N2O gas by the plasma. The dipole layer formed by O-ions on the ITO surface increases the work function of ITO. Accordingly, N2O plasma treatment leads to a reduction of the potential barrier between the Fermi level of ITO and the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) level of an organic layer when ITO is used as an anode for organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) and related devices. Therefore, N2O plasma treatment enhances the hole-injection properties from the ITO thin film to the organic layer.
Gas diffusion impedance on a ceramic electrode for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs)
Creators: name: Jabbar, Mohammed Hussain Abdul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 90607 Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Renewable Power)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 90608 Renewable Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Solar Cells)
subject: 40401 Electrical and Electromagnetic Methods in Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 30604 Electrochemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30102 Electroanalytical Chemistry
subject: 91207 Metals and Alloy Materials
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: 91205 Functional Materials
subject: 91202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
subject: 90202 Automotive Engineering Materials
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 30301 Chemical Characterisation of Materials
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: 30304 Physical Chemistry of Materials
subject: 30306 Synthesis of Materials

description: This report concentrates on high performance anodes appropriate for SOFCs operating at low temperatures (400–600 °C). Symmetrical cells were made by screen printing of Nb-doped SrTiO3 (STN) on both sides of a dense ScYSZ electrolyte. Backbones I (36% porosity) and II (47% porosity) were obtained by sintering STN in air and reducing atmosphere, respectively. The porous microstructures were then infiltrated with Ni and Gd-doped CeO2 (CGO) precursors to incorporate the electrocatalytically active sites. The electrochemical performance of the anode was improved with the increment of Ni-CGO loadings. The gas diffusion impedance was investigated with He and N2 in H2/H2O gas mixtures and by varying the H2O content at 655 °C. This study indicated that the gas diffusion in these electrodes are influenced by Knudsen and bulk diffusion.
Poverty, material deprivation and social exclusion across regions within the European Union – the role of local economic resources
Creators: name: Jäntti, Markus
Publisher: name: Mapineq deliverables. Turku: INVEST Research Flagship Centre / University of Turku
Year: 2024

description: This report examines poverty, material deprivation, and poverty or social exclusion and their drivers within regions of the European Union. A key driver, local GDP per capita, seems to move very similarly within countries, suggesting their potential stochastic trends need to be controlled for. Other plausible candidate drivers of the standard of living of the least well-off include employment rates and education levels. The main result of the regional analyses is that, once local area fixed effects are controlled for, variations in drivers that have previously been identified as being associated with poverty and social exclusion, such as local labour market conditions and education levels, have little association with the outcomes. Variation in time-invariant factors, captured by the fixed effects, and country-level association, captured by country fixed effects and time trends, account for the bulk of also regional economic and social well-being. On examining the standard of living among the least well-off, local economic resources appear less important than national developments, with the notable exception of local GDP per capita.
Thyanta (Thyanta) cubensis Barber & Bruner
Creators: name: Rider, David A.
name: Chapin, J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1992
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Thyanta
Thyanta cubensis

description: Thyanta (Thyanta) cubensis Barber & Bruner
Figs. 93-108, Map 7
Thyanta cubensis Barber and Bruner, 1932:257-258, figs. 4-5; Bruner and Barber, 1949: 158; Alayo, 1967: 18, 20.
Diagnosis. Dorsal coloration brown to green; transhumeral reddish markings lacking.
Lateral jugal margins sinuous, not parallel (Fig. 94). Anterolateral margins of pronotum slightly concave in dorsal view, usually contrastingly pale yellow; humeral angles spinose with spines small and directed anterolaterad (Fig. 93); pronotal cicatrices immaculate. Abdominal stemites with anterolateral angles immaculate, posterolateral angles piceous. Postspiracular black spot present on each side of each abdominal sternite.
Basal plates in caudoventral view with mesial margins straight to slightly convex; posterior margins sinuous; posteromesial angles broadly rounded (Fig. l 06). Pygophoral opening subtended by semicircular impression in caudal view; posterior margin of pygophore produced posterodorsad, convex with small, medial, V-shaped emargination in both ventral and dorsal views (Figs. 103, 104); pygophore slightly concave in lateral view (Fig. 10 S).
Types. Barber and Bruner (1932) described Thyanta cubensis from 145~ and S 99 specimens, all from Cuba. The holotype and 11 paratypes were examined. The holotype is housed in the U.S. National Museum of Natural History (Washington, D.C.).
Distribution. Bahama Islands and Cuba (Map 7).
Specimens examined. 32 specimens collected during every month except January, May, June, and November; deposited in AMNH, CAS, ISU, LHR, MSU, USNM. BAHAMA ISLANDS: Andros Island: Mangrove Bay. Cat Island. CUBA: Boniato. Archipielago de los Canarreos: Isla de Pines. Camaguey: Camagiiey. Ciego de Avila: Baragua. Cienfuegos: Soldad near Cienfuegos. Granma: Cayamas. Pinar de! Rfo: Sierra Rangel. Sancti Spfritus: Zaza del Medio. Santiago de Cuba: Santiago de Cuba. Villa Clara: Santa Clara.
Comments. Thyanta cubensis is often smaller than the other species related to T. perditor, the humeral spines are shorter, the transhumeral reddish markings are usually absent, and the pronotal and abdominal black markings are reduced or absent.
description: Published as part of Rider, David A. & Chapin, J. B., 1992, Revision of the genus Thyanta Stal, 1862 (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) II. North America, Central America, and the West Indies., pp. 42-98 in Journal N Y Ent Soc 100 (1) on pages 72-75
title: 03_0226
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Unequal and Under Threat: Economic Inequality and the Dangers to Environmental & Human Rights Defenders
Creators: name: Squires, Scott
Publisher: name: The Bernard and Audre Rapoport Center for Human Rights and Justice
Year: 2017
Subjects: environmental law
environmental defenders
human rights
inequality
Global South

description: In many countries with large endowments of natural resource wealth, resource extraction is considered to be the primary driver of economic development and a major contributor to GDP. Often, however, natural resource extraction is environmentally degenerative and engenders backlash among indigenous communities, conservationists, outspoken members of the human rights community, and other civil society organizations. Unfortunately, environmental and human rights defenders who speak out against such development projects are often subjected to intimidation, censorship, and violence. Increasingly, these activists are murdered for their work. But what are the root causes when an activist is murdered or silenced for speaking out against natural resource extraction and large-scale development projects? How are neoliberal development models implicated in the dangers posed to activists, and how do conditions of in- country inequality affect the likelihood activists will be murdered? Based on linear regression analysis, I contend there is a correlation between in-country economic inequality and the threat level environmental human rights defenders face. Furthermore, this paper uses case studies to demonstrate the conditions environmental activists face in Honduras and South Africa—two countries with extreme levels of inequality. Finally, this paper makes recommendations to the international community to protect threatened activists.
title: 02_1009
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Decolonizing the International Criminal Court: Considering Questions of Bias in the Prosecution of African Leaders
Creators: name: Getabicha, Mihret
Publisher: name: The Bernard and Audre Rapoport Center for Human Rights and Justice
Year: 2018
Subjects: public international law
international criminal law
ICC
Africa
human rights

description: Although the establishment of the International Criminal Court remains a historic achievement in the field of international criminal law, the court is increasingly subject to criticism by some African leaders and due to the prosecution of African leaders. Understanding the reason for these critiques requires an appreciation of the innovations in international law that led to the court’s eventual establishment. This paper provides a brief legal history of international criminal law and uses case studies of two African situations in order to better understand contemporary debates around the prosecution of African Heads of State by international courts. As such, the paper offers useful background information for actors that may be unfamiliar with the trajectory of international criminal law and how historical developments continue to impact the perceived legitimacy of international criminal law in Africa.
title: 01_1639
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: 02_0877
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Thyanta (Thyanta) serratulata Ruckes
Creators: name: Rider, David A.
name: Chapin, J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1992
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Thyanta
Thyanta serratulata

description: Thyanta (Thyanta) serratulata Ruckes
Figs. 109-121
Thyanta serratulata Ruckes, 1957c: 178- 179, figs. 5-6.
Diagnosis. Body shape broad, stout.
Lateral jugal margins sinuous, not parallel (Fig. 110). Anterolateral pronotal margins immaculate, in dorsal view concave, serrate, especially anteriorly; humeral angles spinose, spines relatively short, directed anterolaterad (Fig. 109). Pronotal cicatrices immaculate or often marked with black in each mesial angle. Postspiracular black spots absent. Anterolateral angles of abdominal sternites immaculate; posterolateral abdominal angles concolorous with rest of segment or sometimes marked with black. Basal plates in caudoventral view with mesial margins straight to slightly convex; posterior margins sinuous (Fig. 116). Pygophoral opening subtended by semicircular impression; posterior margin of pygophore produced posterodorsad, convex with small, medial, V-shaped emargination in caudal view (Fig. 114); slightly concave in lateral view (Fig. 115).
Types. Ruckes (1957c) described T. serratulata from 1355 and l 3'i''i' specimens. The holotype and 17 paratypes were examined. The holotype is housed in the California Academy of Sciences (San Francisco).
Distribution. Known only from the type locality: Clarion Island, Revillagigedo Islands, Mexico.
Specimens examined. 21 specimens collected between 27 February and 8 May; deposited in AMNH, CAS, LACM, USNM. MEXICO: Colima: Revillagigedo Islands, Clarion Island.
Comments. Thyanta serratulata can be identified by the broad, stout shape, the short humeral spine, the lack of post-spiracular black spots, and the reduction or absence of black markings on the lateral abdominal angles.
description: Published as part of Rider, David A. & Chapin, J. B., 1992, Revision of the genus Thyanta Stal, 1862 (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) II. North America, Central America, and the West Indies., pp. 42-98 in Journal N Y Ent Soc 100 (1) on page 75
Characterizing adaptive versus maladaptive social media use: an idiographic approach
Creators: name: Dreier, Melissa J.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2024

description: Parents, popular media outlets, and other stakeholders have been sounding alarm bells on the relationship between adolescent social media use and mental health concerns. Yet, scientific research on this topic has yielded mixed findings to date. As a result, health professionals are left with minimal evidence-based recommendations as to how to engage healthfully with social media to mitigate any potential negative mental health problems. This study investigated the daily relationships between adolescents’ social media use behaviors (how often they check social media and how much time they spend on it) and fluctuations in their mood during and after use. This study also applied an idiographic approach, using dynamic structural equation modeling to identify person-level relationships between these constructs over time. Findings demonstrate that most adolescents (N=6) do not self-regulate their social media use in relation to their mood during use—and most importantly, they do not use it less when they feel more negative mood during use. That said, some adolescents (N=13) did alter their social media use behaviors in different ways depending on their mood. These results highlight next steps for possible intervention points to help adolescents maximize mental health benefits from social media use, while minimizing possible harms. Findings also begin to shed light on considerations around how and for whom social media use behaviors may be adaptive or maladaptive.
Conjoint effect of gravitation and geomagnetism on the free electron dynamics in particulate solid structures
Creators: name: Lange-Asschenfeldt, Henning
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Thermodynamics
subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 40401 Electrical and Electromagnetic Methods in Geophysics
subject: 40405 Gravimetrics
subject: 40499 Geophysics not elsewhere classified

description: The present findings suggest that the Earth's body exerts an influence on the dynamics of free electrons in particulate solid structures in a way that coordinates a linear flow of electrons in a vertical direction after a DC amplifier has been connected to electrodes integrated into the upper and lower pole areas. The underlying processes may originally be driven by ambient heat and assisted by a definite auxiliary current teased out of the amplifier’s input in order to establish a situational thermoelectric equilibrium controlled by gravitation. Under natural conditions, the free electron flow is constantly affected by the geomagnetic field, which is why some important new insights into the character of this field may be possible. Gravity-controlled electron transport in solid structures, though generally unexpected, seems not to be entirely implausible e.g. in light of the well-reviewed gravity-directed ion flows across biological membranes, which ultimately implies electrical activity. This paper is intended as a modest attempt to classify some preliminary findings about this effect obtained under low-budget conditions in view of the poor short-term prospects of adequate material support. They are based on the simplest model conceivable to best exemplify and review the data. Despite its rather provisional nature, this experimental approach may highlight a possibly interesting issue.
Numerical-Analytical Assessment on Solar Chimney Power Plant
Creators: name: Fathi, Nima
name: Aleyasin, Seyed Sobhan
name: Vorobieff, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 90608 Renewable Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Solar Cells)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Preprint submitted to Elsevier:
This study considers an appropriate expression to estimate the output power of solar chimney power plant systems (SCPPS). Recently several mathematical models of a solar chimney power plant were derived, studied for a variety of boundary conditions, and compared against CFD calculations.An important concern for modeling SCPPS is about the accuracy of the derived pressure drop and output power equation. To elucidate the matter, axisymmetric CFD analysis was performed to model the solar chimney power plant and calculate the output power for different available solar irradiation. Both analytical and numerical results were compared against the available experimental data from the Manzanares power plant. We also evaluated the fidelity of the assumptions underlying the derivation and present reasons to believe that some of the derived equations, specifically the power equation in this model, may require a correction to be applicable in more realistic conditions. This paper provides an approach to estimate the output power with respect to radiation available to the collector.
title: 03_0677
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Conjoint effect of gravitation and geomagnetism on the free electron dynamics in particulate solid structures
Creators: name: Lange-Asschenfeldt, Henning
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Thermodynamics
subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 40401 Electrical and Electromagnetic Methods in Geophysics
subject: 40405 Gravimetrics
subject: 40499 Geophysics not elsewhere classified

description: The present findings suggest that the Earth's body exerts an influence on the dynamics of free electrons in particulate solid structures in a way that coordinates a linear flow of electrons in a vertical direction after closing an appropriate external measuring circuit via electrodes integrated into the upper and lower pole areas. The underlying processes may primarily be driven by ambient heat and possibly facilitated by a specific electrical preload originating from the preamplifier's input offset current in the present approach, whereas the free electron flow is rectified by gravitation. Under natural conditions, the free electron flow is constantly affected by the geomagnetic field, which is why some important new insights into the character of this field may be possible. Gravity-controlled electron transport in solid structures, though generally unexpected, seems not to be entirely implausible e.g. in light of the well-reviewed gravity-directed ion flows across biological membranes, which ultimately implies electrical activity. This paper is intended as a modest attempt to classify some preliminary findings about this effect obtained under low-budget conditions in view of the poor short-term prospects of adequate material support. They are based on the simplest model conceivable to best exemplify and review the data. Despite its rather provisional nature, this experimental approach may highlight a possibly interesting issue.