Epistylis Ehrenberg 1830
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Tapas
name: Dovgal, Igor
name: Fontaneto, Diego
name: Zawal, Andrzej
name: Singh, Ravail
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ciliophora
Oligohymenophorea
Peritrichida
Epistylididae
Epistylis

description: Genus Epistylis Ehrenberg, 1830
Epistylis pygmaeum (Ehrenberg 1838)
= Epistylis rotatorium Kahl 1935Rotifer host Ciliates Epibiont/Endobiont (Endoparasite)ReferencesAsplanchna priodontaGosse, 1850Epistylis pygmaeum(Ehrenberg 1838) Epibiont Gilbert & Schröder (2003)Brachionus angularisGosse, 1851Epistylis pygmaeum(Ehrenberg 1838) Epibiont Gilbert & Schröder (2003)Epistylissp. Epibiont Bozkurt & Gene (2009)Epistylissp. Epibiont Bulut & Saler (2017)Rhabdostyla congregataZacharias, 1903 Epibiont Zacharias (1903); Schödel (2018)Epistylis pygmaeum(Ehrenberg 1838) Epibiont Gilbert & Schröder (2003)Brachionus rubensEhrenberg, 1838 Unidentified peritrich Epibiont Kumariet al. (2021) Unidentified ciliates Epibiont Kumaret al.(2022)Brachionus urceus(Linnaeus, 1758)Ophryoglena brachioniLi, 1993 Endobiont (Endoparasite) Li (1993); Jankowski (2007)Epistylis pygmaeum(Ehrenberg 1838) Epibiont Kahl (1935)Brachionussp.Epistylis pygmaeum(Ehrenberg 1838)Rhabdostylasp. Epibiont Epibiont Foissneret al. (1999) Regali-Seleghim & Godinho (2004)Scyphidiasp. Epibiont Regali-Seleghim & Godinho (2004)Conochilus hippocrepis(Schrank, 1803)Haplocaulus conosomus(Stokes, 1889) Epibiont Kahl (1930)Vorticellasp. Epibiont Balvay& Druart (1995)Brachionus calyciflorusPallas, 1776Ophryoglena brachioniLi, 1993 Endobiont (Endoparasite) Li (1993); Jankowski (2007)
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Report as epibiont on rotifers: The species was described as Epistylis rotatorium from Brachionus sp. collected near Hamburg, Germany (Kahl 1935). Later the species name was synonymized with Epistylis pygmaeum by Foissner et al. (1999). Next the species was reported as an epibiont on unidentified rotifers and planktonic crustaceans by Schödel (2018). In addition, the photograph given by Foissner et al. (1999) shows many short-stalked zooids of E. pygmaeum on the body of an adult female Brachionus sp. Wu et al. (2022) reported it as epibiont on different rotifers, including Hexarthra sp. and Filinia sp.
Rotifers of several species, including Asplanchna priodonta, Brachionus angularis, B. calyciflorus, Conochilus unicornis, Keratella crassa, Polyarthra euryptera and Synchaeta sp. were found infested by E. pygmaeum in experimental culture (Gilbert & Schröder 2003).
Remarks: This species was also reported on other hosts e.g., copepods and cladocerans (Gilbert & Schröder 2003; Clamp et al. 2016).
Epistylis sp. (in Bulut & Saler 2017)
Report as epibiont on rotifers: Epistylis sp. was observed on Keratella cochlearis, Polyarthra dolichoptera and Brachionus angularis from Cip Reservoir, Türkie (Bulut & Saler 2017).
Remarks: Bulut & Saler (2017) reported this species also on adult Cyclops vicinus but not on their naupli.
Epistylis sp. (in Bozkurt & Gene 2009)
Report as epibiont on rotifers: Unidentified representative of the genus Epistylis was also reported on Brachionus angularis from Asi River, Türkie (Bozkurt & Gene 2009).
Remarks: Other hosts like copepods and cladocerans were also infected with Epistylis sp. in Asi River, Turkey (Bozkurt & Gene 2009).
description: Published as part of Chatterjee, Tapas, Dovgal, Igor, Fontaneto, Diego, Zawal, Andrzej & Singh, Ravail, 2023, A checklist of epibiont and parasite ciliates (Ciliophora) associated to rotifers (Rotifera), pp. 373-385 in Zootaxa 5389 (3) on pages 374-378, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5389.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/10409958