cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
sj-docx-1-spq-10.1177_01902725231210252 – Supplemental material for Working Together: Status Effects of Racial and Gender Identity on Teammate Selection
Creators: name: Bailey, Jasmón
name: Skvoretz, John
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-spq-10.1177_01902725231210252 for Working Together: Status Effects of Racial and Gender Identity on Teammate Selection by Jasm�n Bailey and John Skvoretz in Social Psychology Quarterly
Cosmological Interpretation for the Stochastic Signal in Pulsar Timing Arrays
Creators: name: Wu, Yu-Mei
name: Chen, Zu-Cheng
name: Huang, Qing-Guo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations have recently reported compelling evidence for the presence of a stochastic signal consistent with a gravitational-wave background. In this letter, we combine the latest data sets from NANOGrav, PPTA and EPTA collaborations to explore the cosmological interpretations for the detected signal from first-order phase transitions, domain walls and cosmic strings, separately. We find that the first-order phase transitions and cosmic strings can give comparable interpretations compared to supermassive black hole binaries (SMBHBs) characterized by a power-law spectrum, but the domain wall model is strongly disfavored with the Bayes factor compared to the SMBHB model being 0.009. Furthermore, the constraints on the parameter spaces indicate that: 1) a strong phase transition at temperatures below the electroweak scale is favored and the bubble collisions make the dominant contribution to the energy density spectrum; 2) the cosmic string tension is $G μ\in [1.46, 15.3]\times 10^{-12}$ at $90\%$ confidence interval and a small reconnection probability $p<6.68\times 10^{-2}$ is preferred at $95\%$ confidence level, implying that the strings in (super)string theory are strongly favored over the classical field strings.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables; References updated
sj-docx-1-son-10.1177_23779608231216161 - Supplemental material for Implementation Leadership in the Point of Care Nursing Context: A Systematic Review Comparing Two Measurement Tools
Creators: name: Castiglione, Sonia Angela
name: Frechette, Julie
name: Agnihotram, V. Ramanakumar
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Nursing not elsewhere classified
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-son-10.1177_23779608231216161 for Implementation Leadership in the Point of Care Nursing Context: A Systematic Review Comparing Two Measurement Tools by Sonia Angela Castiglione, Julie Frechette and V. Ramanakumar Agnihotram in SAGE Open Nursing
Moduli spaces of (co)closed $\mathrm{G}_2$-structures on nilmanifolds
Creators: name: Bazzoni, Giovanni
name: Gil-García, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C10, 22E25, 53C38, 58D27

description: We compute the dimensions of some moduli spaces of left-invariant closed and coclosed $\mathrm{G}_2$-structures on 7-dimensional nilmanifolds, showing that they are not related to the third Betti number. We also prove that, in contrast to the case of closed $\mathrm{G}_2$-structures, the group of automorphisms of a coclosed $\mathrm{G}_2$-structure is not necessarily abelian.
description: 17 pages. Sage worksheets available. Journal version
sj-pdf-1-soe-10.1177_00380407231213342 – Supplemental material for My School District Isn’t Segregated: Experimental Evidence on the Effect of Information on Parental Preferences Regarding School Segregation
Creators: name: Thompson, Marissa E.
name: Trejo, Sam
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-soe-10.1177_00380407231213342 for My School District Isn’t Segregated: Experimental Evidence on the Effect of Information on Parental Preferences Regarding School Segregation by Marissa E. Thompson and Sam Trejo in Sociology of Education
Beyond the monolith: A systematic review of the literature on Latiné/x/a/o students in engineering using a liberative approach
Creators: name: Revelo Alonso, Renata
name: Mejia, Joel Alejandro
name: Mejía, Janice
name: Alarcón, Idalis Villanueva
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 4010
subject: Engineering practice and education
classificationCode: 40
subject: Engineering

description: Background: This systematic review of the literature on Latiné/x/a/o students in engineering was motivated by the recent increase in interest and thus scholarship about this population and the need for a nuanced understanding of the population's diversity. Purpose: This article's purpose is to provide a basis for critically exploring how heterogeneity within the Latiné/x/a/o engineering student population—and across the spectrum of pre-college to graduate school—is used in engineering educational scholarship. The following research question is addressed: “How is the diversity within Latiné engineering students exemplified in the engineering education literature?”. Scope/Method: This work was guided by a liberative approach as the driving framework to review and synthesize literature published in peer-reviewed journal articles from 2005 to 2018 that met the following inclusion criteria: (i) population of interest included Latinés; (ii) focused on engineering or included engineering within the larger STEM; and (iii) studied K–20 education. Results: Sixty-nine studies were reviewed and synthesized. Key findings include an insufficient focus on Latiné students, an increased use of purposeful and critical theoretical frameworks, and a lack of demographics used to present a nuanced understanding of Latiné students in engineering. Conclusions: We conclude that contextualized demographics should be included which enable analysis that provides nuanced understandings of Latiné students in engineering. While there is increased interest within engineering education to work with Latiné students, our findings point to the need of ensuring that research is conducted with cultural sensitivity, accuracy, and a nuanced understanding of the lived experiences of Latiné individuals.
ANTECEDENTS OF SUSTAINABLE PERFORMANCE OF HOUSING DEVELOPMENT BUSINESSES IN BANGKOK AND SURROUNDING AREAS
Creators: name: ISARA KARAKET
name: NATTAPONG TECHARATTANASED
name: CHAICHANA WONGJUNYA
name: BUNDIT PUNGNIRUND
name: NAIYANA WONGJUNYA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Sustainable, Performance, Development Businesses.

description: Abstract

This study develops antecedents of sustainable performance of housing development businesses in Bangkok and surrounding areas, integrating insights from theory, quantitative research, and qualitative interviews with a sample of 400 housing business owners, executives, and experts. The resulting "LISA Cycle to Sustainable Performance of Housing Development Businesses" identifies four essential stages and accompanying strategies for achieving sustainability - Entrepreneurial Leadership Development: Promotes visionary leadership committed to environmental, social, and economic sustainability. Strategies include fostering leadership skills that prioritize long-term goals, integrating sustainable values across company culture, and implementing forward-looking policies to drive organizational change. Management Innovation: Focuses on eco-friendly, efficient housing production through innovative practices. Key strategies involve streamlining operations, adopting environmentally sustainable materials and methods, and developing customer-centric services that respond to market needs. Marketing Mix Strategy: Aligns marketing initiatives with customer preferences and company resources. Strategies include utilizing the 7P marketing mix framework to target specific demographics, leveraging digital platforms for customer engagement, and adapting marketing messages to emphasize sustainability features. Organizational Agility: Ensures the business can swiftly adapt to market and economic changes, fostering resilience. Strategies here involve implementing flexible operational structures, maintaining continuous market research, and investing in employee development to increase adaptability across all levels. The findings indicate that these four stages and their associated strategies collectively enhance sustainable performance, providing a structured framework for long-term growth and resilience in housing development businesses. The LISA Cycle serves as a strategic guide for developers aiming to achieve a competitive advantage through sustainability-focused practices.
title: Louis Haefliger und die Befreiung des Konzentrationslagers Mauthausen
Creators: name: Starmühler, Johannes
Year: 2008

description: Der Schweizer Bankbeamte Louis Haefliger kommt am 28. April 1945 als Delegierter des Internationalen Roten Kreuzes in das Konzentrationslager Mauthausen um Gefangene westlicher Nationen zu repatriieren und Nahrungsmittel zu bringen. Diese Aktion ist Teil der Ergebnisse vorangegangener Verhandlungen des Roten Kreuzes mit Spitzen der SS. Haefliger erfährt dort, dass die SS geplant hätte, die Gefangenen Mauthausens und des Zweiglagers Gusen - nach einer angeblichen Weisung Himmlers - umzubringen. Die Häftlinge von Gusen sollten mitsamt örtlicher Bevölkerung mittels fingiertem Fliegeralarm in Stollen getrieben werden. Diese Stollen sollten danach gesprengt werden und die Menschen darunter begraben. Haefliger beschließt am 5. Mai 1945 der in der Nähe operierenden US-Army entgegen zu gehen um solch ein Massaker zu verhindern. Er findet eine Einheit, die ihm folgt und das Lager befreit. Nach dem Krieg stilisiert sich Haefliger auf Basis seines Rapports zum Helden von Mauthausen. Sein Bericht weist aber Ungereimtheiten auf - so ist der angebliche Tötungsbefehl Himmlers bis heute nicht gefunden worden. Ehemalige kommunistische Gefangene stellen, einer Parteilinie folgend, eine Selbstbefreiungstheorie auf, die von Haefliger und ihn unterstützenden Personen kritisiert wird. Daraus entsteht ein Konflikt, der in den 1980er-Jahren in Auseinandersetzungen mit dem Dokumentationsarchiv des österreichischen Widerstands mündet. Die Studie befragt die Verwendung von Geschichte. Historische Inhalte werden verwendet, um zu diffamieren, zu preisen, Anerkennung zu erheischen oder aus finanziellem Nutzen. Louis Haefliger ist mittlerweile tot, und die Diskussionen sind abgeflaut. Wie mit Geschichte umgegangen wird, ist allerdings immer noch von Interesse.
Supplemental Materials from A criterion characterizing accumulated neurotoxicity of Aβ oligomers in Alzheimer's disease
Creators: name: Kuznetsov, Andrey V.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310299
subject: Bioinformatics and computational biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310908
subject: Animal physiology - biophysics
classificationCode: 320802
subject: Human biophysics
classificationCode: 400399
subject: Biomedical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: The paper develops a criterion to quantify the accumulated neurotoxicity of Aβ oligomers in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Accumulated neurotoxicity is determined by integrating the concentration of Aβ oligomers within the control volume over time. In the scenario of a low rate of free Aβ oligomer deposition into senile plaques and dysfunctional degradation machinery, resulting in an infinitely long half-life of Aβ monomers and aggregates, the obtained analytical solution reveals a quadratic relationship between accumulated neurotoxicity and time. This suggests that initially, neurotoxicity increases slowly but accelerates as time progresses. This could help to understand the prolonged delay in the onset of AD symptoms. Furthermore, as the model indicates that accumulated neurotoxicity increases with the duration of the aggregation process, it implies that if the protein degradation system is compromised, the onset of AD becomes unavoidable. Eventually, neuronal death is only a question of time. The only way to prevent this outcome is to ensure that the degradation machinery for Aβ peptides and their aggregates remains functional. A threshold value of accumulated neurotoxicity is suggested. The developed theory suggests that if this value is exceeded, nearby neurons will die. The progression of accumulated neurotoxicity over time is analysed. An S-shaped growth pattern as the half-deposition time of Aβ aggregates into senile plaques increases is revealed. Additionally, the sensitivity of accumulated neurotoxicity to different parameter values is examined.
Additional file 4 of Management and treatment outcomes of rheumatoid arthritis in the era of biologic and targeted synthetic therapies: evaluation of 10-year data from the KURAMA cohort
Creators: name: Fujii, Takayuki
name: Murata, Koichi
name: Onizawa, Hideo
name: Onishi, Akira
name: Tanaka, Masao
name: Murakami, Kosaku
name: Nishitani, Kohei
name: Furu, Moritoshi
name: Watanabe, Ryu
name: Hashimoto, Motomu
name: Ito, Hiromu
name: Fujii, Takao
name: Mimori, Tsuneyo
name: Morinobu, Akio
name: Matsuda, Shuichi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S1. Trend in b/tsDMARDs prescription. Bar charts showing the percentages of prescribed b/tsDMARDs in each year. Fig. S2. Treatment outcomes of b/tsDMARDs. A and B. Averaged treatment response comparing each MOA from baseline to 12 months. Left panel: DAS28-CRP, middle panel: CDAI, right panel: HAQ. Upper dotted line in DAS28-CRP: 2.7, lower dotted line in DAS28-CRP: 2.3, upper dotted line in CDAI: 10, lower dotted line in CDAI: 2.8, dotted line in HAQ: 0.5. A. b/tsDMARD-naïve patients. B. Switched patients. Fig. S3. Selection of the initial b/tsDMARDs for naïve patients and MOA selection pattern at the time of switching. Sankey diagram showing retention or switching of b/tsDMARDs initiated in KURAMA cohort for naïve patients, and the choice of MOA at the time of switching. The diagram shows the first through the fourth b/tsDMARDs. MOA: mode of action.
Tracking the ancestry of known and 'ghost' homeologous subgenomes in model grass Brachypodium polyploids
Creators: name: Sancho, Rubén
name: Inda, Luis Ángel
name: Díaz-Pérez, Antonio
name: Des Marais, David L
name: Gordon, Sean
name: Vogel, John
name: Lusinska, Joanna
name: Hasterok, Robert
name: Contreras-Moreira, Bruno
name: Catalán, Pilar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Unraveling the evolution of plant polyploids is a challenge when their diploid progenitor species are extinct or unknown or when genome sequences of known progenitors are unavailable. Existing subgenome identification methods cannot adequately infer the homeologous genomes that are present in the allopolyploids if they do not take into account the potential existence of unknown progenitors. We addressed this challenge in the widely distributed dysploid grass genus Brachypodium, which is a model genus for temperate cereals and biofuel grasses. We used a transcriptome-based phylogeny and newly designed subgenome detection algorithms coupled with a comparative chromosome barcoding analysis. Our phylogenomic subgenome detection pipeline was validated in Triticum allopolyploids, which have known progenitor genomes, and was used to infer the identities of three subgenomes derived from extant diploid species and four subgenomes derived from unknown diploid progenitors (ghost subgenomes) in six Brachypodium polyploids (B. mexicanum, B. boissieri, B. retusum, B. phoenicoides, B. rupestre, and B. hybridum), of which five contain undescribed homeologous subgenomes. The existence of the seven Brachypodium progenitor genomes in the polyploids was confirmed by their karyotypic barcode profiles. Comparative phylogenomics of nuclear vs plastid trees allowed us to formulate hypothetical homoploid hybridizations and allo- and autopolyploidization scenarios that could have generated the six Brachypodium polyploids.
The Mathusla Detector
Creators: name: Watts, Gordon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: hep
dpf2017
MATHUSLA
LLP
ULLP
LHC

description: A 15 minute presentation on the motivation, design, and test stand for the MATHUSLA detector. It is designed to look for ultra long lived particles (ULLP) produced at the LHC, and be sensitive to lifetimes up to the big bang Nucleosynthesis limit of 10^7 m.
MPEC 2024-Q18 : 2021 PT
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Counter-intuitive yet efficient regimes for measurement based quantum computation on symmetry protected spin chains
Creators: name: Adhikary, Arnab
name: Yang, Wang
name: Raussendorf, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum states picked from non-trivial symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases have computational power in measurement based quantum computation. This power is uniform across SPT phases, and is unlocked by measurements that break the symmetry. Except at special points in the phase, all computational schemes known to date place these symmetry-breaking measurements far apart, to avoid the correlations introduced by spurious, non-universal entanglement. In this work, we investigate the opposite regime of computation where the symmetry-breaking measurements are packed densely. We show that not only does the computation still function, but in fact, under reasonable physical assumptions, this is the most resource efficient mode.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures
sj-docx-6-sjs-10.1177_14574969221116943 – Supplemental material for High-dose adenosine versus saline-induced cardioplegic arrest in coronary artery bypass grafting: A randomized double-blind clinical feasibility trial
Creators: name: Mattila, Mikko S.
name: Järvelä, Kati M.
name: Rinne, Timo T.
name: Nikus, Kjell C.
name: Rantanen, Markku J.
name: Siltanen, Juho A.A.
name: Heleä, Jenna-Juulia
name: Laurikka, Jari O.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-6-sjs-10.1177_14574969221116943 for High-dose adenosine versus saline-induced cardioplegic arrest in coronary artery bypass grafting: A randomized double-blind clinical feasibility trial by Mikko S. Mattila, Kati M. Järvelä, Timo T. Rinne, Kjell C. Nikus, Markku J. Rantanen, Juho A.A. Siltanen, Jenna-Juulia Heleä and Jari O. Laurikka in Scandinavian Journal of Surgery
Additional file 2 of The feasibility and acceptability of a rewards system based on food purchasing behaviour in secondary school cashless canteens: the Eat4Treats (E4T) cluster feasibility, non-randomised, controlled intervention study
Creators: name: Moore, Sarah E.
name: Rooney, Ciara
name: Neville, Charlotte E.
name: McConville, Ryan
name: Kee, Frank
name: McEvoy, Claire T.
name: Woodside, Jayne V.
name: Hanvey, Judith
name: McKinley, Michelle C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Eat4Treats Website Homepage (Pre-Registration). Figure S2. Eat4Treats Website ‘Join in’ section. Figure S3. Eat4Treats Website Homepage (Registered and Logged in). Figure S4. Eat4Treats Website ‘Points’ section. Figure S5. Eat4Treats Website ‘Rewards’ section. Figure S6. Eat4Treats Website ‘Information’ section. Figure S7. Eat4Treats Website ‘My Profile’ section. Images from the Eat4Treats website sections.
sj-docx-8-sjs-10.1177_14574969221111612 – Supplemental material for Changes in operative treatment of tibia fractures in Finland between 2000 and 2018: A nationwide study
Creators: name: Ylitalo, Antti A.J.
name: Dahl, Kalle A.
name: Reito, Aleksi
name: Ekman, Elina
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-8-sjs-10.1177_14574969221111612 for Changes in operative treatment of tibia fractures in Finland between 2000 and 2018: A nationwide study by Antti A.J. Ylitalo, Kalle A. Dahl, Aleksi Reito and Elina Ekman in Scandinavian Journal of Surgery
Toward nanoxerography on silicon oxide : tip induced oxidation, surface charge retention, and charge directed vapour phase deposition
Creators: name: Jones, David Philip
Publisher: name: The University of St Andrews
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: QD181.S6J7
subject: Silicon oxide

description: Nanoxerography is the method by which particles in the region 1-100nm can be selectively assembled on a surface through the use of a charge pattern, necessitating a substrate that can receive and hold a charge. Silicon oxide has such properties as well as being a material of significant interest within the electronics industry and in nanotechnological settings, but has not, as yet, been used for nanoxerography. Before an attempt at nanoxerography on silicon oxide, it was necessary to determine optimal parameters for charge storage on silicon oxide, the literature indicating oxide thickness to be key. Tip induced oxidation (TIO) was employed to locally vary oxide thickness after characterisation of physical and electrical properties. Characterisation of TIO platforms was performed using atomic force microscopy showing that TIO produced oxides, while different from the native oxide, were sufficiently similar for nanoxerography. Growth parameters of TIO through an oxide layer were found to be similar to parameters of TIO on bare silicon. Through this investigation dielectric breakdown appeared to play a role in TIO, and the method of breakdown depends on whether AC or DC TIO is used. Surface charge retention was investigated on ultrathin TIO oxide platforms revealing that lateral charge spreading was independent of oxide thickness, while diffusion through the oxide depended on thickness. The surface properties were shown to have a significant impact on the rate of surface charge diffusion; changing the substrate to sapphire, or applying a bilayer of didodecyldimethylammonium bromide (DDAB), significantly altered charge diffusion. Nanoxerography was attempted in liquid environments using DDAB liposomes two different ‘developer’ solutions – water and ethanol – neither proving ideal. Vapour phase deposition of DDAB was shown to be a viable method for creating a bilayer of DDAB on silicon oxide and vapour phase nanoxerography using DDAB was shown to achieve partially selective deposition.
Additional file 3 of The feasibility and acceptability of a rewards system based on food purchasing behaviour in secondary school cashless canteens: the Eat4Treats (E4T) cluster feasibility, non-randomised, controlled intervention study
Creators: name: Moore, Sarah E.
name: Rooney, Ciara
name: Neville, Charlotte E.
name: McConville, Ryan
name: Kee, Frank
name: McEvoy, Claire T.
name: Woodside, Jayne V.
name: Hanvey, Judith
name: McKinley, Michelle C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Figure S8. Example of till interface at one school captured after till modifications. Figure S9. Example of food purchasing till outputs at one school before and after modifications were made to the till interface. Examples of school canteen till interfaces and food purchasing till outputs before and after modifications were made to improve data capture.
Image classification using collective optical modes of an array of nanolasers
Creators: name: Tirabassi, Giulio
name: Kaiwen, Ji
name: Masoller, Cristina
name: Yacomotti, Alejandro M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent advancements in nanolaser design and manufacturing open up unprecedented perspectives in terms of high integration densities and ultra-low power consumption, making these devices ideal for high-performance optical computing systems. In this work we exploit the symmetry properties of the collective modes of a nanolaser array for binary image classification. The implementation is based on a 8x8 array, and relies on the activation of a collective optical mode of the array, the so-called "zero mode", under spatially modulated pump patterns. We demonstrate that a simple training strategy allows us to achieve an overall success rate of 98% in binary image recognition.
The Crystallographic Spin Point Groups and their Representations
Creators: name: Schiff, Hana
name: Corticelli, Alberto
name: Guerreiro, Afonso
name: Romhányi, Judit
name: McClarty, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin point groups are finite groups whose elements act on both real space and spin space. Among these groups are the magnetic point groups in the case where the real and spin space operations are locked to one another. The magnetic point groups are central to magnetic crystallography for strong spin-orbit coupled systems and the spin point groups generalize these to the intermediate and weak spin-orbit coupled cases. The spin point groups were introduced in the 1960's in the context of condensed matter physics and enumerated shortly thereafter. In this paper, we complete the theory ofcrystallographic spin point groups by presenting an account of these groups and their representation theory. Our main findings are that the so-called nontrivial spin point groups (numbering $598$ groups) have co-irreps corresponding exactly to the (co-)-irreps of regular or black and white groups and we tabulate this correspondence for each nontrivial group. However a total spin group, comprising the product of a nontrivial group and a spin-only group, has new co-irreps in cases where there is continuous rotational freedom. We provide explicit co-irrep tables for all these instances. We also discuss new forms of spin-only group extending the Litvin-Opechowski classes. To exhibit the usefulness of these groups to physically relevant problems we discuss a number of examples from electronic band structures of altermagnets to magnons.
description: 99 pages, 73 figures (mostly tables). v2: Citations added, and on grey groups. v3: Funding source acknowledgmed for JR and HS. v5: Specified groups are crystallographic, added details about rutile & MnTe altermagnetism in section 4, updated figures 2 and 3. Slightly restructured to differentiate new results from known group/rep theory (now in appendix)
Beating Temporal Phase Sensitivity Limit in Off-axis Interferometry based Quantitative Phase Microscopy
Creators: name: Nie, Yujie
name: Zhou, Renjie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase sensitivity determines the lowest optical path length (OPL) value that can be detected from the noise floor in a quantitative phase microscopy (QPM) system. The temporal phase sensitivity is known to be limited by both photon shot-noise and a variety of noise sources from electronic devices and environment. To beat temporal phase sensitivity limit, we explore different ways to reduce different noise factors in off-axis interferometry-based QPM using laser-illumination. Using a high electron-well-capacity camera, we measured the temporal phase sensitivity values using non-common-path and common-path interferometry based QPM systems under different environmental conditions. A frame summing method and a spatiotemporal filtering method are further used to reduce the noise contributions, thus enabling us to push the overall temporal phase sensitivity to less than 2 picometers.
Additional file 4 of The feasibility and acceptability of a rewards system based on food purchasing behaviour in secondary school cashless canteens: the Eat4Treats (E4T) cluster feasibility, non-randomised, controlled intervention study
Creators: name: Moore, Sarah E.
name: Rooney, Ciara
name: Neville, Charlotte E.
name: McConville, Ryan
name: Kee, Frank
name: McEvoy, Claire T.
name: Woodside, Jayne V.
name: Hanvey, Judith
name: McKinley, Michelle C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Table S2. E4T scheme points framework including rationale. Description of the points framework developed for the E4T scheme including rationale for points allocated.
title: Comment amors uient en cuer d’ome
Creators: name: Daurer, Cornelia
Year: 2008

description: Die Dissertation untersucht den allein im Wiener Codex 2621 erhaltenen Traktat „Poissanche d’amours“, welcher in Form eines Lehrgesprächs ein Bild „höfischer“ Liebe entwirft. Die Arbeit geht der Frage nach, welcher Art die Geschlechterbeziehung ist, die der Verfasser des Traktats durch den Meister und seinen Schüler entwickeln lässt. Die Beziehung von Texten wie der Wiener „Poissanche d’amours“ einerseits zum (literarischen) höfischen Ideal, andererseits zu den soziokulturellen Umständen der Zeit wird ebenfalls untersucht. Verwandtschaften zu Texten von Richard de Fournival, Jehan Petit d’Arras und anderen stellen die „Poissanche d’amours“ in die reiche und bekannte Texttradition der nordfranzösischen Minnelehren. Sie ist damit eine weitere Facette im überaus vielschichtigen Bild der höfischen Liebe in der mittelalterlichen Literatur. Aus heutiger Sicht bietet das Werk weit mehr, als der Verfasser ursprünglich intendierte, es ist eine Quelle zur höfischen Liebe, über die spätmittelalterliche Sicht der Frau und zu den Ansichten über Liebe und Ehe. Eine nach neuesten Grundsätzen gestaltete Edition stellt die Basis für die weitere Erforschung des bislang nur im Original voll zugänglichen Traktats.
sj-doc-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231176163 - Supplemental material for Sustaining telecare consultations in nurse-led clinics: Perceptions of stroke patients and advanced practice nurses: A qualitative study
Creators: name: Wong, Arkers Kwan Ching
name: Bayuo, Jonathan
name: Wong, Frances Kam Yuet
name: Kwok, Vivian Wai Yan
name: Tong, Danny Wah Kun
name: Kwong, Man King
name: Yuen, Bernard Man Kam
name: Fong, Ching Sing
name: Chan, Shun Tim
name: Chan, Rinis Sin Yi
name: Li, Wah Chun
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Science Policy
subject: 160512 Social Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231176163 for Sustaining telecare consultations in nurse-led clinics: Perceptions of stroke patients and advanced practice nurses: A qualitative study by Arkers Kwan Ching Wong, Jonathan Bayuo, Frances Kam Yuet Wong, Vivian Wai Yan Kwok, Danny Wah Kun Tong, Man King Kwong, Bernard Man Kam Yuen, Ching Sing Fong, Shun Tim Chan and Rinis Sin Yi Chan, Wah Chun Li in DIGITAL HEALTH
On-chip optical non-reciprocity through a synthetic Hall effect for photons
Creators: name: Kim, Soonwook
name: Sohn, Donggyu B.
name: Peterson, Christopher W.
name: Bahl, Gaurav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a synthetic Hall effect for light, using an acousto-optically modulated nanophotonic resonator chain. To produce this effect, we simultaneously generate the required synthetic electric field using temporal modulation, and the required synthetic magnetic field using spatial modulation of the resonator chain. We show how the combination of these synthetic fields transverse to the direction of light propagation can be used to produce non-reciprocal optical transmission, as a basis for new photonic and topological devices.
sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231176160 - Supplemental material for The feasibility of remotely monitoring physical, cognitive, and psychosocial function in individuals with stroke or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Creators: name: French, Margaret A
name: Keatley, Eva
name: Li, Junyao
name: Balasubramanian, Aparna
name: Hansel, Nadia N
name: Wise, Robert
name: Searson, Peter
name: Singh, Anil
name: Raghavan, Preeti
name: Wegener, Stephen
name: Roemmich, Ryan T
name: Celnik, Pablo
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Science Policy
subject: 160512 Social Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231176160 for The feasibility of remotely monitoring physical, cognitive, and psychosocial function in individuals with stroke or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by Margaret A French, Eva Keatley, Junyao Li, Aparna Balasubramanian, Nadia N Hansel, Robert Wise, Peter Searson, Anil Singh, Preeti Raghavan, Stephen Wegener, Ryan T Roemmich and Pablo Celnik in DIGITAL HEALTH
Study of the effects of different biomaterials on osteogenic differentiation of oral-periosteal cells
Creators: name: Ceccarelli, Gabriele
name: Benedetti, Laura
name: Presta, Rossella
name: Alloni, Maurizio
name: Giarratana, Nefele
name: Balli, Martina
name: Rodriguez Y Baena, Ruggero
name: Rizzo, Silvana
name: Cusella De Angelis, Maria Gabriella
Publisher: name: Firenze University Press
Year: 2017
Subjects: Bone regeneration; socket preservation; PLGA scaffold; collagen scaffold; mechanical support

description: Bone regeneration is currently one of the most important challenges for regenerative medicine and it is considered an ideal clinical strategy in the maxillo-facial area [1]. Bone resorption of alveolar crest occurring after tooth extraction leads to several risks for future treatments, including dental implants. For this reason, alveolar ridge preservation (ARP) has become a key component of contemporary clinical dentistry. Several clinical techniques and bone substitute materials can be used to fill the socket after tooth extraction. For all of them, the principle aim is to keep the shape and the size of the bone socket of the extracted tooth allowing inserting the dental implants [2]. The goal of our study was to compare different biocompatible scaffolds based on PLGA (Fisiograft®), Bioglass (Activioss®) and collagen (Sombrero®) in an in vitro model of tissue engineering for dental applications. The cells used in our study derived from Periosteum obtained from four different patients that underwent socket preservation selected by the School of Dentistry of the University of Pavia, previous informed consent. We created bio-complexes constituted by mesenchymal-periosteal cells seeded on different types of biomaterials and we performed adhesion, morphological, proliferative and bone differentiation analyses at different time points (7, 14 and 28 days of culture) in proliferative and osteogenic conditions. Bone differentiation was evaluated by qRT-PCR on genes involved in osteoblast development, like BMP-2, Osteocalcin and Periostin. Our results demonstrated that Sombrero® enhanced adhesion and proliferation of periosteal cells, as highlighted by Haematoxylin-Eosin staining and XTT test (3 and 7 days). Long-term studies (14 and 28 days) demonstrated that periosteal differentiation is about the same among the different materials tested. From these preliminary studies we can conclude that it could be advantageous the clinical use of both collagenic and PLGA scaffolds in order to ameliorate initial colonization and subsequent mechanical support in maxillo-bone regeneration. This work was supported by grant from NATO 2016 (“RAWINTS” (G-984961): RApid Skin Wound healing by INtegrated Tissue engineering and Sensing).
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol. 121, No. 1 (Supplement) 2016
sj-docx-4-cho-10.1177_18632521231172548 – Supplemental material for A four-year clinical and sonographic longitudinal follow-up of clubfeet treated according to Ponseti with normal references
Creators: name: Johansson, G Arne
name: Aurell, Ylva B
name: Romanus, Bertil H
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-cho-10.1177_18632521231172548 for A four-year clinical and sonographic longitudinal follow-up of clubfeet treated according to Ponseti with normal references by G Arne Johansson, Ylva B Aurell and Bertil H Romanus in Journal of Children's Orthopaedics
Highlighting strain-induced thermoelastic effect in mesoscopic liquids
Creators: name: Kume, Eni
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: confined liquids, shear elasticity, thermo-mechanical coupling, thermal waves, scale dependence

description: In depth understanding of liquids stand as a great challenge. Their fast molecular dynamics lead to inability of supporting transverse (shear) waves, which energy should dissipate in a liquid medium. However, recent experimental and theoretical reports argue against this notion and highlight finite shear elasticity in mesoscale (semi-confined) liquids. In the frame of finite shear elasticity in mesoscopic liquids, we probe the thermal response under mechanical oscillatory shear excitation within the conventional viscous regime for a frequency range of 0.5 – 5 rad/s (0.08 – 0.8 Hz). The studied liquids (glycerol, polypropylene glycol and water) are confined between high-energy surfaces with thickness gap varying between 100 – 1000μm. We show that the applied shear strain generates nearly instant and reversible (hot and cold) thermal waves, whose amplitude and shape are linearly modulated by the shear strain at moderate shear strain and frequency, while leading to the generation of a non-linear thermal signal (harmonics) at large amplitude or larger frequency. We also examine the stability of the thermal equilibrium while the liquid is submitted to a sudden step shear strain. We evidence fast thermal changes reaching +0.04°C and -0.04°C amplitude that relax following a stretched-exponential while keeping the global temperature unchanged. Finally, we highlight a scale dependence of the thermal wave similar to that of the shear elasticity. The observed thermal effects indicate that mesoscopic liquids are able to convert (partly) the mechanical shear energy in non-uniform and non-equilibrium thermodynamic states, thus are endowed with thermoelasticity, a property so far identified in solids. Finally, in the frame of the dynamic study of the solid-liquid interface, we reveal via inelastic x-ray scattering, the impact of wetting on the solid surface dynamics.
title: Der Fall des Eisernen Vorhangs und die Auswirkungen auf das Burgenland
Creators: name: Moser, Lisa Anna
Year: 2008

description: In dieser Arbeit wird der Fall des Eisernen Vorhangs auf der Mikroebene des burgenländischen Grenzraumes und der Makroebene – insbesondere den wechselseitigen Beziehungen zwischen UdSSR, Ungarn, England, Frankreich und den USA - behandelt. Durch den Wegfall des Eisernen Vorhangs rückte das Burgenland punktuell in das Scheinwerferlicht der Weltöffentlichkeit. Auf der Makroebene werden die Stimmen europäischer Länder und der USA zu den weltpolitischen Ereignissen des Jahres 1989 – den Fall des Eisernen Vorhangs und die folgenden Entwicklungen - eingefangen. Vor allem die westlichen Nachbarländer Deutschlands - wie etwa Großbritannien und Frankreich, aber auch der östliche Nachbar Polen - waren gegenüber der deutschen Wiedervereinigung sehr skeptisch eingestellt. Die britische Premierministerin Margaret Thatcher war beispielsweise eisern gegen die Einheit, weil sie dadurch die internationale Stellung Großbritanniens in Europa gefährdet sah. Entscheidende Bedeutung wird dem Paneuropäischen Picknick an der österreichisch-ungarischen Grenze bei Sopron zugemessen, ebenso der Grenzöffnung am 11. September 1989. Eine ausschlaggebende Rolle zur Ermöglichung dieser Ereignisse und der Massenfluchten der DDR-Bürger über das Burgenland in den Westen spielte Ungarn. Dies wird in den besonderen Beziehungen Ungarns zur UdSSR, der DDR und der BRD während der spektakulären Entwicklungen des Jahres 1989 deutlich, wo politische, völkerrechtliche und ökonomische Aspekte die Hauptrolle spielten. Die Arbeit untersucht im Weiteren die politischen, wirtschaftlichen und kulturellen Auswirkungen für das Burgenland, die sich nach dem Fall des Eisernen Vorhangs ergaben. Ebenso werden die arbeitsmarktpolitischen Veränderungen und die Konsequenzen im Bereich der Landwirtschaft behandelt. Am Beispiel der EuRegio und anderen Formen der grenzüberschreitenden Zusammenarbeit werden die Auswirkungen in konkreten Details deutlich gemacht. Abschließend wird ein Gesamtbild erstellt, welchen Einfluss die globalen Ereignisse des Jahres 1989 auf der Makroebene für den Grenzraum Ungarn – Burgenland auf der Mikroebene hatten. Die Auswirkungen der Entwicklung, die auf den Fall des Eisernen Vorhangs folgte, zeigen für das Burgenland insgesamt eine positive Bilanz. Es rückte damit in das Zentrum einer neuen mitteleuropäischen Entwicklung, die mit der EU-Osterweiterung und dem Wegfall der Schengen-Grenze neue Impulse bekam und die weiter fortschreiten wird.
Lucrèce Borgia : grand opéra en 4 actes
Creators: name: Donizetti, Gaetano
Publisher: name: chez Bernard Latte, Editeur, Boulevart des Italiens, 2
Year: 1841

description: Description du matériel d'orchestre : 2 parties de violon I, 2 parties de violon II, 2 parties d'alto, 2 parties de basse, 1 partie de flûtes I et II, 1 partie de hautbois I et II, 1 partie de clarinettes I et II, 1 partie de bassons I et II, 1 partie de cors I et II, 1 partie de cors III et IV, 1 partie de trompettes I et II, 1 partie de trombones I et II, 1 partie de trombone III, 1 partie d'ophicléide, 1 partie de timbales, 1 partie de grosse caisse/triangle, 1 partie de tambour, 1 partie de harpe
description: musique de G. Donizetti ; paroles imitées de l'Italien et arrangées pour scène française par Etienne Monnier, traducteur des Puritains, de Norma et de Roberto Devereux ; partition avec accompt. de piano
Alternative source of stem cells derived from human periodontal ligament: a new treatment for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
Creators: name: Diomede, Francesca
name: Giacoppo, Sabrina
name: Merciaro, Ilaria
name: Ballerini, Patrizia
name: Bramanti, Placido
name: Mazzon, Emanuela
name: Trubiani, Oriana
Publisher: name: Firenze University Press
Year: 2017
Subjects: Stem cells derived from human periodontal ligament; multiple sclerosis; neurotrophic factors; apoptosis

description: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is categorized as an autoimmune disease and is potentially one of the most common causes of neurological disability in young adults. Formation of the sclerotic plaques of which the disease gets its name represents the end stage of a process involving inflammation, demyelination and remyelination, oligodendrocytes depletion, and astrogliosis as well as neuronal and axonal degeneration (1). MS damages the central nervous system and leads to a disabling condition. Recently, the potential role of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), derived in promoting tissue repair and disease control has been investigated by using an experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model (2). The objective of the research was to investigate the product effects by mesenchymal stem cells derived from human periodontal ligament (hPDLSCs) when administered in an experimental model of autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). EAE was induced by immunization with myelin oligodendroglial glycoprotein peptide (MOG)35-55 in C57BL/6 mice. Then, mice were observed every 48 hours for signs of EAE and weight loss. At the onset of disease, approximately 14 days after immunization, EAE mice were subjected to a single intravenous injection of hPDLSCs (10(6) cells/150 μl) into the tail vein. At the point of animal sacrifice on day 56 after EAE induction, spinal cord and brain tissues were collected in order to perform histological evaluation, immunohistochemistry and western blotting analysis. Obtained results reveal that treatment with hPDLSCs may produce neuroprotective effects against EAE, diminishing both clinical signs and histological score typical of the disease (lymphocytic infiltration and demyelination) probably through the production of neurotrophic factors (results focused on brain-derived neurotrophic factor and nerve growth factor expression). Furthermore, administration of hPDLSCs modulates expression of inflammatory key markers (tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-10, glial fibrillary acidic protein, Nrf2 and Foxp3), the release of CD4 and CD8α T cells, and the triggering of apoptotic death pathway (data shown for cleaved caspase 3, p53 and p21). In light of the achieved results, transplantation of hPDLSCs may represent a putative novel and helpful tool for multiple sclerosis treatment. These cells could have considerable implication for future therapies for multiple sclerosis and this study may represent the starting point for further investigations.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol. 121, No. 1 (Supplement) 2016