cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
California Poll # 8704
Creators: name: Institute, The Field
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Reagan job performance(4); Deukmejian/Cranston/Wilson job performance (3); presidential preference(38); senatorial trial heats(4); presidential trial heats(18); surrogate motherhood(4); handgun laws(10); comparative financial/employment status(16); California Public Utilities Commission(8); media coverage of political issues(4); Jerry Brown(5).
The interaction of CM’s encroachment time and OEM’s outsourcing strategy when considering the cost-learning effect
Creators: name: Xie, Lei
name: Zhang, Chi
name: Hou, Pengwen
name: Zhang, Shuhua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Contract manufacturing has been widely studied in recent years. At the same time, existing research rarely considers when should the contract manufacturer (CM, she) launch a product of her own brand to encroach into the market. To fill this research gap, this study considers a two-period game consisting of one original equipment manufacturer (OEM, he) and one CM. The CM with a cost-learning ability could strategically decide whether and when to produce a final product of her own to encroach the market. The results show that when the OEM has a strong brand advantage, the CM may lose profit from encroachment into the market because her cost-learning capability contributes to grabbing the OEM’s market share and then the decrease in OEM’s orders hurts the CM herself in turn. On the contrary, facing a weak-brand-advantage OEM, the CM will encroach in both periods. Furthermore, the OEM can also derive advantages from the CM’s encroachment when the OEM possesses a strong brand advantage. However, when the OEM’s brand advantage is at a moderate level, refraining from encroachment will result in Pareto Optimality for both the OEM and CM.
sj-docx-1-psp-10.1177_01461672221104927 – Supplemental material for Speak Up! Mistaken Beliefs About How Much to Talk in Conversations
Creators: name: Hirschi, Quinn
name: Wilson, Timothy D.
name: Gilbert, Daniel T.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-psp-10.1177_01461672221104927 for Speak Up! Mistaken Beliefs About How Much to Talk in Conversations by Quinn Hirschi, Timothy D. Wilson and Daniel T. Gilbert in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
California Poll # 8801
Creators: name: Institute, The Field
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Ronald Reagan job performance (1); state politician's job performance (10); presidential candidates (28); gubernatorial candidates (11); senatorial trial heats (2); presidential trial heats (24); gubernatorial trial heats (4); California issues (15); June, 1988 initiations and bond proposals (10); financial status (10); taxes (8); higher education (18); socialization of Americans (6); California ethnocentrism (34).
sj-docx-1-soq-10.1177_14761270221114913 – Supplemental material for Broad versus narrow organizational scope among nonprofits: The moderating effects of the task environment
Creators: name: Mmbaga, Nick
name: Yan, Jiaju Justin
name: Gras, David
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-soq-10.1177_14761270221114913 for Broad versus narrow organizational scope among nonprofits: The moderating effects of the task environment by Nick Mmbaga, Jiaju Justin Yan and David Gras in Strategic Organization
Additional file 1 of Testing pathways to scale: study protocol for a three-arm randomized controlled trial of a centralized and a decentralized (“Train the Trainers”) dissemination of a mental health program for Kenyan adolescents
Creators: name: Ochuku, Brenda
name: Osborn, Tom L.
name: Nerima, Daisy
name: van der Markt, Afra
name: Rusch, Thomas
name: Omune, Herman
name: Akello, Solace
name: Ndetei, David M.
name: Venturo-Conerly, Katherine E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Shamiri Wellness Program Group Leader Protocol.
Mapping Curatorial Discourse: Positioning Southeast Asian Women Photographers in Australian Galleries
Creators: name: Eggleton, Alison
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 360699
subject: Visual arts not elsewhere classified

description: Approached from the perspective of a curator, this research examines the curatorial methodologies used for exhibitions of the work of Southeast Asian women photographers in the Australian context. Focusing on the geo-cultural and gender positioning of the artist, the research utilises exhibition examples to investigate the power relations between the curator and the artist within a gallery setting. In 2020, I undertook the practice-led curatorial project Minstrel Kuik: she who has no self, a solo exhibition of Malaysian artist Minstrel Kuik, at Horsham Regional Art Gallery in Victoria. The exhibition highlights my own curatorial approach and provides insights into how curators may interpret an artist’s subjectivity. The research draws on literature from Southeast Asian and Australian art history, positionality and intersectional theory, and curatorial studies. Following the literature review and my own curated project, I extended my scope to include interviews with other Australian curators working with Southeast Asian artists (particularly in photography) to comprehend the current practices utilised in contemporary art exhibitions. By comparing and contrasting my own curatorial practices with other contemporary curators’ work in this field, the research maps current curatorial discourses and the impacts of these approaches on the presentation of Southeast Asian artists in Australian galleries. The analysis and outcomes of the research offer new insights which identify a tendency toward collaborative practices between artists and curators, emphasizing the use of positionality and intersectionality in curatorial approaches which recognise the diversity in women’s identities and practices.
sj-docx-3-tab-10.1177_1759720X221114101 – Supplemental material for Managing inadequate response to initial anti-TNF therapy in rheumatoid arthritis: optimising treatment outcomes
Creators: name: Taylor, Peter C.
name: Matucci Cerinic, Marco
name: Alten, Rieke
name: Avouac, Jérôme
name: Westhovens, Rene
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-tab-10.1177_1759720X221114101 for Managing inadequate response to initial anti-TNF therapy in rheumatoid arthritis: optimising treatment outcomes by Peter C. Taylor, Marco Matucci Cerinic, Rieke Alten, Jérôme Avouac and Rene Westhovens in Therapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal Disease
Additional file 2 of Testing pathways to scale: study protocol for a three-arm randomized controlled trial of a centralized and a decentralized (“Train the Trainers”) dissemination of a mental health program for Kenyan adolescents
Creators: name: Ochuku, Brenda
name: Osborn, Tom L.
name: Nerima, Daisy
name: van der Markt, Afra
name: Rusch, Thomas
name: Omune, Herman
name: Akello, Solace
name: Ndetei, David M.
name: Venturo-Conerly, Katherine E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Emergency protocol.
sj-pdf-1-him-10.1177_18333583221115898 – Supplemental Material for Professional identity and workplace motivation: A case study of health information managers
Creators: name: Nexhip, Abbey
name: Riley, Merilyn
name: Robinson, Kerin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material sj-pdf-1-him-10.1177_18333583221115898 for Professional identity and workplace motivation: A case study of health information managers by Abbey Nexhip, Merilyn Riley and Kerin Robinson in Health Information Management Journal
SalNAS: Efficient Saliency-prediction Neural Architecture Search with self-knowledge distillation
Creators: name: Termritthikun, Chakkrit
name: Umer, Ayaz
name: Suwanwimolkul, Suwichaya
name: Xia, Feng
name: Lee, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent advancements in deep convolutional neural networks have significantly improved the performance of saliency prediction. However, the manual configuration of the neural network architectures requires domain knowledge expertise and can still be time-consuming and error-prone. To solve this, we propose a new Neural Architecture Search (NAS) framework for saliency prediction with two contributions. Firstly, a supernet for saliency prediction is built with a weight-sharing network containing all candidate architectures, by integrating a dynamic convolution into the encoder-decoder in the supernet, termed SalNAS. Secondly, despite the fact that SalNAS is highly efficient (20.98 million parameters), it can suffer from the lack of generalization. To solve this, we propose a self-knowledge distillation approach, termed Self-KD, that trains the student SalNAS with the weighted average information between the ground truth and the prediction from the teacher model. The teacher model, while sharing the same architecture, contains the best-performing weights chosen by cross-validation. Self-KD can generalize well without the need to compute the gradient in the teacher model, enabling an efficient training system. By utilizing Self-KD, SalNAS outperforms other state-of-the-art saliency prediction models in most evaluation rubrics across seven benchmark datasets while being a lightweight model. The code will be available at https://github.com/chakkritte/SalNAS
description: Published in Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
Roper Reports 91-04
Creators: name: Organization, The Roper
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2012

description: Public issues (12); George Bush job performance (1); the United Nations (8); Persian Gulf War (1); environmental action (16); household financial situation (3); cable television (2); public figures (32); meals (6); credit cards (16); shopping malls (15); stress (12).
Modeling Molecules under Pressure with Gaussian Potentials
Creators: name: Scheurer, Maximilian
name: Dreuw, Andreas
name: Epifanovsky, Evgeny
name: Head-Gordon, Martin
name: Stauch, Tim
Publisher: name: American chemical society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: compression
subject: Electron density
subject: Hydrocarbons
subject: Molecules
subject: Polarity
subject: 540

description: The computational modeling of molecules under high pressure is a growing research area that augments experimental high-pressure chemistry. Here, a new electronic structure method for modeling atoms and molecules under pressure, Gaussians On Surface Tesserae Simulate HYdrostatic Pressure (GOSTSHYP) approach, is introduced. In this method, a set of Gaussian potentials is distributed evenly on the van der Waals surface of the investigated chemical system, leading to a compression of the electron density and the atomic scaffold. Since no parameters other than pressure need to be specified, GOSTSHYP allows straightforward geometry optimizations and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations of chemical systems under pressure for nonexpert users. Calculated energies, bond lengths, and dipole moments under pressure fall within the range of established computational methods for high-pressure chemistry. A Diels–Alder reaction and the cyclotrimerization of acetylene showcase the ability of GOSTSHYP to model pressure-induced chemical reactions. The connection to mechanochemistry is pointed out.
Roper Reports Poll # 1991-05: Consumerism
Creators: name: Organization, The Roper
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2006

description: Good/bad time to buy (1); interest in/concern about current events (2); environmental issues (10); opinion of countries (10); trade (5); federal departments (13); finances and spending (13); problems facing the country (7); labor union leaders (2); strikes (2); national energy plan (12); consumer protection (18); trade with Japan (4); cost of living (2); expenditures on luxuries (1); cable television (2); income taxes and tax services (4); banking (3); amount of income a family of four could live comfortably on (4); consumerism (27); vacation (6).
sj-docx-1-tan-10.1177_17562864221114357 – Supplemental material for Chinese guideline on the application of anti-seizure medications in the perioperative period of supratentorial craniocerebral surgery
Creators: name: Liang, Shuli
name: Fan, Xing
name: Chen, Feng
name: Liu, Yonghong
name: Qiu, Binghui
name: Zhang, Kai
name: Qi, Songtao
name: Zhang, Guojun
name: Liu, Jinfang
name: Zhang, Jianguo
name: Wang, Jun
name: Wang, Xiu
name: Song, Ziyang
name: Luan, Guoming
name: Yang, Xuejun
name: Jiang, Rongcai
name: Zhang, Hua
name: Wang, Lei
name: You, Yongping
name: Shu, Kai
name: Lu, Xiaojie
name: Gao, Guoyi
name: Zhang, Bo
name: Zhou, Jian
name: Jin, Hai
name: Han, Kaiwei
name: Li, Yiming
name: Wei, Junji
name: Yang, Kun
name: You, Gan
name: Ji, Hongming
name: Jiang, Yuwu
name: Wang, Yi
name: Lin, Zhiguo
name: Li, Yan
name: Liu, Xuewu
name: Hu, Jie
name: Zhu, Junming
name: Li, Wenling
name: Wang, Yongxin
name: Kang, Dezhi
name: Feng, Hua
name: Liu, Tinghong
name: Chen, Xin
name: Pan, Yawen
name: Liu, Zhixiong
name: Li, Gang
name: Li, Yunqian
name: Ge, Ming
name: Fu, Xianming
name: Wang, Yuping
name: Zhou, Dong
name: Li, Shichuo
name: Jiang, Tao
name: Hou, Lijun
name: Hong, Zhen
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-tan-10.1177_17562864221114357 for Chinese guideline on the application of anti-seizure medications in the perioperative period of supratentorial craniocerebral surgery by Shuli Liang, Xing Fan, Feng Chen, Yonghong Liu, Binghui Qiu, Kai Zhang, Songtao Qi, Guojun Zhang, Jinfang Liu, Jianguo Zhang, Jun Wang, Xiu Wang, Ziyang Song, Guoming Luan, Xuejun Yang, Rongcai Jiang, Hua Zhang, Lei Wang, Yongping You, Kai Shu, Xiaojie Lu, Guoyi Gao, Bo Zhang, Jian Zhou, Hai Jin, Kaiwei Han, Yiming Li, Junji Wei, Kun Yang, Gan You, Hongming Ji, Yuwu Jiang, Yi Wang, Zhiguo Lin, Yan Li, Xuewu Liu, Jie Hu, Junming Zhu, Wenling Li, Yongxin Wang, Dezhi Kang, Hua Feng, Tinghong Liu, Xin Chen, Yawen Pan, Zhixiong Liu, Gang Li, Yunqian Li, Ming Ge, Xianming Fu, Yuping Wang, Dong Zhou, Shichuo Li, Tao Jiang, Lijun Hou and Zhen Hong in Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders
sj-docx-1-whe-10.1177_17455057221118170 – Supplemental material for Unintended pregnancy and associated factors during COVID-19 pandemic in Ethiopia: Community-based cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Molla, Wondwosen
name: Hailemariam, Shewangizaw
name: Mengistu, Nebiyu
name: Madoro, Derebe
name: Bayisa, Yesuneh
name: Tilahun, Ruth
name: Wudneh, Aregahegn
name: Ayele, Getnet Melaku
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111402 Obstetrics and Gynaecology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-whe-10.1177_17455057221118170 for Unintended pregnancy and associated factors during COVID-19 pandemic in Ethiopia: Community-based cross-sectional study by Wondwosen Molla, Shewangizaw Hailemariam, Nebiyu Mengistu, Derebe Madoro, Yesuneh Bayisa, Ruth Tilahun, Aregahegn Wudneh and Getnet Melaku Ayele in Women’s Health
Optical Properties and Carrier Dynamics in Inorganic and Hybrid Inorganic/Organic ZnO- and GaN-Based Nanowire Structures
Creators: name: Jaros, Angelina
name: Bley, Stephanie
name: Zimmermann, Kseniia
name: Krieg, Linus
name: Castro-Carranza, Alejandra
name: Gutowski, Jürgen
name: Meierhofer, Florian
name: Voss, Tobias
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Colloidal quantum dots
subject: Hybrid nanostructures
subject: Organic polymers
subject: Oxidative chemical vapor deposition
subject: Time-resolved photoluminescence
subject: 530

description: In this paper, results on the optical properties and carrier dynamics in inorganic and hybrid inorganic/organic semiconductor nanowire structures based on the ZnO and GaN material systems, obtained by the involved groups in the last years, are reviewed. First, the recombination dynamics in 3D GaN-based microrod LED structures is analyzed and discussed. In particular, the dynamics at high excitation densities close to the damage threshold of the material is studied. This is followed by a discussion of the carrier dynamics in nanowire structures functionalized with colloidal CdSe quantum dots (QDs) or carbon nanoparticles (C-Dots). Here, the nanoparticles allow for light absorption at photon energies below the bandgap of the semiconductor nanowire, and subsequent electron tunneling couples the electronic systems of the nanoparticles and the nanowires (NWs). Finally, the fabrication of nanowire/polymer core–shell structures is demonstrated and the electrical properties of n-nanowire/p-polymer hybrid junctions are studied.
sj-docx-5-jbm-10.1177_03936155221118098 - Supplemental material for Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio associated with the clinicopathological features and prognostic value of breast cancer: A meta-analysis
Creators: name: Gong, Zhixun
name: Xin, Ruomei
name: Li, Long
name: Lv, Liping
name: Wu, Xinni
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-5-jbm-10.1177_03936155221118098 for Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio associated with the clinicopathological features and prognostic value of breast cancer: A meta-analysis by Zhixun Gong, Ruomei Xin, Long Li, Liping Lv and Xinni Wu in The International Journal of Biological Markers
Additional file 3 of Testing pathways to scale: study protocol for a three-arm randomized controlled trial of a centralized and a decentralized (“Train the Trainers”) dissemination of a mental health program for Kenyan adolescents
Creators: name: Ochuku, Brenda
name: Osborn, Tom L.
name: Nerima, Daisy
name: van der Markt, Afra
name: Rusch, Thomas
name: Omune, Herman
name: Akello, Solace
name: Ndetei, David M.
name: Venturo-Conerly, Katherine E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Sociodemographic questionnaire.
sj-pdf-2-las-10.1177_00238309221107000 – Supplemental material for Paradigmatic and Syntagmatic Effects in Estonian Spontaneous Speech
Creators: name: Lõo, Kaidi
name: Tomaschek, Fabian
name: Lippus, Pärtel
name: Tucker, Benjamin V.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: Education
subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-las-10.1177_00238309221107000 for Paradigmatic and Syntagmatic Effects in Estonian Spontaneous Speech by Kaidi Lõo, Fabian Tomaschek, Pärtel Lippus and Benjamin V. Tucker in Language and Speech
title: Connecting Australians with geoscience through a new exhibit, Rocks that Shape Australia
Creators: name: U., Czarnota
name: A., Ryder
name: L., Soroka
name: S., Petkovski
name: R., Kennett
name: S., Hill
Publisher: name: Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: EFTF – Exploring for the Future
subject: Geoscience Knowledge Sharing
subject: Exhibition
subject: Science Communication
subject: Audience Research
subject: Attitudes towards Earth science
subject: Other Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: Published_External

description: Output Type: Exploring for the Future Extended Abstract
Short Abstract: Geoscience Australia’s headquarters in Canberra welcome over 11,000 visitors each year to learn about the relevance of geoscience in their everyday lives and view the National Mineral and Fossil Collection. After substantial public consultation, a new exhibit, Rocks that Shape Australia, was installed in 2023 to help to contextualise the Exploring for the Future (EFTF) program and Geoscience Australia’s work. The exhibit showcases the importance of understanding and mapping Australia’s geological features, highlighting their value and prompting visitors to consider which rocks might ‘shape’ Australia into the future. Rocks that Shape Australia sets a benchmark for the use of contemporary interpretive practices in Geoscience Australia’s public spaces. It will enable the thousands of future visitors to Geoscience Australia to explore geoscience and its importance in society as well as setting new best-practice standards for visitor-focused development of new public exhibits in Geoscience Australia’s public spaces. 
Citation: Ryder, A., Soroka, L., Petkovski, S., Kennett, R. & Hill, S., 2024. Connecting Australians with geology through a new exhibition, Rocks that Shape Australia. In: Czarnota, K. (ed.) Exploring for the Future: Extended Abstracts. Geoscience Australia, Canberra, https://doi.org/10.26186/149409
Substitution Effect on 2-(Oxazolinyl)-phenols and 1,2,5-Chalcogenadiazole-Annulated Derivatives: Emission-Color-Tunable, Minimalistic Excited-State Intramolecular Proton Transfer (ESIPT)-Based Luminophores
Creators: name: Göbel, Dominik
name: Rusch, Pascal
name: Duvinage, Daniel
name: Stauch, Tim
name: Bigall, Nadja
name: Nachtsheim, Boris Johannes
Publisher: name: American chemical society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Absorption
subject: Aromatic compounds
subject: Fluorophores
subject: Hydrocarbons
subject: Solvents
subject: 540

description: Minimalistic 2-(oxazolinyl)-phenols substituted with different electron-donating and -withdrawing groups as well as 1,2,5-chalcogenadiazole-annulated derivatives thereof were synthesized and investigated in regard to their emission behavior in solution as well as in the solid state. Depending on the nature of the incorporated substituent and its position, emission efficiencies were increased or diminished, resulting in AIE or ACQ characteristics. Single-crystal analysis revealed J- and H-type packing motifs and a so-far undescribed isolation of ESIPT-based fluorophores in the keto form.
ALLBUS 1990 Survey
Creators: name: Data Provided By Zentralarchiv, Cologne,
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1996

description: Deviant behavior; sactions; contact with public authority; abortion; perception of conflicts among different social groups; social justice; private and public economic situation now and in the future; reunification; nuclear energy; death penalty; emigrants; ethnic German emigrants; foreign workers; knowledge of AIDS; perception of reports about AIDS in mass media; higher insurance premium for people who are infected with AIDS; social relations; ideology; voting behavior.
Roadside disturbance promotes plant communities with arbuscular mycorrhizal associations in mountain regions worldwide
Creators: name: Clavel, Jan
name: Lembrechts, Jonas J
name: Lenoir, Jonathan
name: Haider, Sylvia
name: McDougall, Keith
name: Nunez, Martin A
name: Alexander, Jake
name: Barros, Agustina
name: Milbau, Ann
name: Seipel, Tim
name: Pauchard, Anibal
name: Fuentes-Lillo, Eduardo
name: Backes, Amanda Ratier
name: Dar, Pervaiz
name: Reshi, Zafar A
name: Aleksanyan, Alla
name: Zong, Shengwei
name: Sierra, Jose Ramon Arevalo
name: Aschero, Valeria
name: Verbruggen, Erik
name: Nijs, Ivan
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4102
subject: Ecological applications
classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 4104
subject: Environmental management
classificationCode: 3103
subject: Ecology
classificationCode: 3107
subject: Microbiology

description: We assessed the impact of road disturbances on the dominant mycorrhizal types in ecosystems at the global level and how this mechanism can potentially lead to lasting plant community changes. We used a database of coordinated plant community surveys following mountain roads from 894 plots in 11 mountain regions across the globe in combination with an existing database of mycorrhizal–plant associations in order to approximate the relative abundance of mycorrhizal types in natural and disturbed environments. Our findings show that roadside disturbance promotes the cover of plants associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. This effect is especially strong in colder mountain environments and in mountain regions where plant communities are dominated by ectomycorrhizal (EcM) or ericoid-mycorrhizal (ErM) associations. Furthermore, non-native plant species, which we confirmed to be mostly AM plants, are more successful in environments dominated by AM associations. These biogeographical patterns suggest that changes in mycorrhizal types could be a crucial factor in the worldwide impact of anthropogenic disturbances on mountain ecosystems. Indeed, roadsides foster AM-dominated systems, where AM-fungi might aid AM-associated plant species while potentially reducing the biotic resistance against invasive non-native species, often also associated with AM networks. Restoration efforts in mountain ecosystems will have to contend with changes in the fundamental make-up of EcM- and ErM plant communities induced by roadside disturbance.
Additional file 4 of Testing pathways to scale: study protocol for a three-arm randomized controlled trial of a centralized and a decentralized (“Train the Trainers”) dissemination of a mental health program for Kenyan adolescents
Creators: name: Ochuku, Brenda
name: Osborn, Tom L.
name: Nerima, Daisy
name: van der Markt, Afra
name: Rusch, Thomas
name: Omune, Herman
name: Akello, Solace
name: Ndetei, David M.
name: Venturo-Conerly, Katherine E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Power calculation
An Energy-based Model for Word-level AutoCompletion in Computer-aided Translation
Creators: name: Yang, Cheng
name: Huang, Guoping
name: Yu, Mo
name: Zhang, Zhirui
name: Li, Siheng
name: Yang, Mingming
name: Shi, Shuming
name: Yang, Yujiu
name: Liu, Lemao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Word-level AutoCompletion(WLAC) is a rewarding yet challenging task in Computer-aided Translation. Existing work addresses this task through a classification model based on a neural network that maps the hidden vector of the input context into its corresponding label (i.e., the candidate target word is treated as a label). Since the context hidden vector itself does not take the label into account and it is projected to the label through a linear classifier, the model can not sufficiently leverage valuable information from the source sentence as verified in our experiments, which eventually hinders its overall performance. To alleviate this issue, this work proposes an energy-based model for WLAC, which enables the context hidden vector to capture crucial information from the source sentence. Unfortunately, training and inference suffer from efficiency and effectiveness challenges, thereby we employ three simple yet effective strategies to put our model into practice. Experiments on four standard benchmarks demonstrate that our reranking-based approach achieves substantial improvements (about 6.07%) over the previous state-of-the-art model. Further analyses show that each strategy of our approach contributes to the final performance.
description: Accepted to TACL 2024
Additional file 3 of Global, regional, and national burden and trends of migraine among youths and young adults aged 15–39 years from 1990 to 2021: findings from the global burden of disease study 2021
Creators: name: Chen, Zhi-feng
name: Kong, Xiang-meng
name: Yang, Cheng-hao
name: Li, Xin-yu
name: Guo, Hong
name: Wang, Zhao-wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3: Fig. S3 Ratio of male to female DALYs of migraine in different age subgroups.
Numerical simulation of a bilayer organic solar cell based on boron chromophore compounds as acceptors
Creators: name: Vazquez, Aldo
name: Rodriguez, M.
name: Castro-Carranza, Alejandra
name: Martinez Castillo, Jaime
name: Maldonado, José-Luis
name: Gutowski, Jürgen
name: Nolasco, Jairo C
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Simulation
subject: Boron chromophores
subject: LUMO
subject: Non-intentional doping
subject: 530

description: Organic solar cells fabricated with non-fullerene acceptors have proven to be a solution to reduce manufacturing costs. Besides the material selection, another way to reduce such costs is by optimizing the properties of both the materials and the interfaces which in turn would contribute to enhance the solar cells efficiency. This can be done with numerical simulations. Among non-fullerene materials, boron chromophores are relatively stable and chemically versatile compounds which have been usually used as donors in solar cells. In this work, planar solar cells based on PTB7 and boron compounds are proposed and simulated but by using the latter as acceptors. Specifically, we show the functionality of our proposed devices by analyzing the variation of both the Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital (LUMO) and the influence of the non-intentional doping of the boron compounds with regard to the photovoltaic parameters of the solar cells. The properties of the materials such as the dielectric constant, energy levels, and non-intentional doping are taken from literature. We show that there are optimal values for LUMO and doping concentration to maximize the device efficiency. The causes of this behavior are analyzed using band diagram simulations.
Omnibus Survey: Taxes/Currency/News
Creators: name: Marplan-Pesquisas E Etudos De Mercado, Ltd.
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1997

description: President Garrastazu Medici's announcement of reduction in inflationary tax; return to "Cruzeiro" currency unit; preference for bills or coins; desirability of building a Rio de Janeiro metro; newspaper preference; attitude toward and effect of Journal of Brazil price increase.
Almond-Verba Survey: Civic Culture Study, 1959-1960
Creators: name: Almond, Gabriel
name: Verba, Sidney
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: The interviews focused on the respondents' basic political attitudes with emphasis on political partisanship, political socialization, and attitudes toward specific institutions as well as the political system and culture as a whole. Specific information was collected on respondents' political awareness and feelings of political efficacy and attitudes toward bureaucracy, police, political parties, campaigning, and various levels of government, as well as toward institutions such as school, family, and place of work. The number and types of organizations to which the respondents belonged were also recorded. Demographic data cover age, sex, race, marital status, number of children, religious preference, income, and socioeconomic status.
Roper Reports 91-06
Creators: name: Organization, The Roper
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2012

description: National situation (1); business corporations (5); economic situation (2); major economy actors (1); family (2); environment (7); occupational issues (4); cable television (2); advertising issues (4); mail (5); store brands issues (8); automobile issues (8); physical exercise practice (1); ideology (1); party identification (1); political participation (2).
Additional file 1 of Critical thresholds of long-pressure reactivity index and impact of intracranial pressure monitoring methods in traumatic brain injury
Creators: name: Hong, Erik
name: Froese, Logan
name: Pontén, Emeli
name: Fletcher-Sandersjöö, Alexander
name: Tatter, Charles
name: Hammarlund, Emma
name: Åkerlund, Cecilia A. I.
name: Tjerkaski, Jonathan
name: Alpkvist, Peter
name: Bartek, Jiri
name: Raj, Rahul
name: Lindblad, Caroline
name: Nelson, David W.
name: Zeiler, Frederick A.
name: Thelin, Eric P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Numerical study of efficient ternary planar hybrid solar cells using simple boron molecules as organic compounds
Creators: name: Vázquez, Aldo
name: Castro-Carranza, Alejandra
name: Rodríguez, M.
name: Maldonado, Jose-Luis
name: Castro-Chacón, Andres
name: García-González, Leandro
name: Hernández Torres, Julián
name: Martinez Castillo, Jaime
name: Zamora Peredo, Luis
name: Gutowski, Jürgen
name: Nolasco, Jairo C
Publisher: name: Elsevier Science
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Boron compounds
subject: Numerical simulations
subject: Ternary organic solar cells
subject: Density of trap states
subject: Optimized thickness
subject: Energy band diagrams
subject: 530

description: Ternary solar cells have proven to be a solution to absorb more photons at different wavelengths and reduce the recombination of charge carriers. Here, we propose a new hybrid organic-inorganic ternary planar solar-cell structure using a novel boron compound. The role of this material on the performance of the device with a polymer/borinate/ZnO configuration is studied. As the donor polymer, we evaluate P3HT, PTB7, and PCPDTBT; and three boron compounds with different properties, especially concerning the bandgap and trap energy depth. To validate the experimental electrical characteristics of the borinates, first, we simulate a bilayer structure with C60, subsequently, we simulate and analyze the whole device architecture. The ternary solar cell with PTB7 and a borinate with a bandgap of 1.66 eV and a medium trap energy depth of 0.95 eV above the HOMO level exhibit the highest efficiency, i. e. 11.7%. Furthermore, we present a layer thickness optimization of the materials to reach even higher efficiencies, up to 15.15%. Finally, the effect of the magnitude of the density of trap states in the borinate on the device performance is analyzed.
sj-docx-1-npx-10.1177_1934578X231167229 - Supplemental material for Phytochemical Analysis of the Essential Oils From the Rhizomes of Three Vietnamese Curcuma Species and Their Antimicrobial Activity
Creators: name: Tran-Trung, Hieu
name: Dau, Xuan Duc
name: Nguyen, Thi Chung
name: Nguyen-Thi-Thu, Hien
name: Nguyen-Ngoc, Hieu
name: Nguyen, Thi Giang An
name: Hoang, Van Trung
name: Nguyen, Dang-Khoa
name: Nguyen, Danh Duc
name: Tran Van, Chen
name: Duc Giang, Le
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-npx-10.1177_1934578X231167229 for Phytochemical Analysis of the Essential Oils From the Rhizomes of Three Vietnamese Curcuma Species and Their Antimicrobial Activity by Hieu Tran-Trung, Xuan Duc Dau, Thi Chung Nguyen, Hien Nguyen-Thi-Thu, Hieu Nguyen-Ngoc, Thi Giang An Nguyen, Van Trung Hoang, Dang-Khoa Nguyen, Danh Duc Nguyen, Chen Tran Van and Le Duc Giang in Natural Product Communications
National Election Pool Poll: 2014 Texas Election Day Exit Poll
Creators: name: ABC News
name: Associated Press
name: CBS News
name: CNN
name: Fox News
name: National Election Pool (NEP)
name: NBC
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2018

description: US Senate vote (1); gubernatorial vote (1); lieutenant governor vote (1); abortion (1); Ted Cruz for president (1); opinion of political parties (2); 2010 federal health care law (1); US economy and economic conditions (4); direction of country (1); approve/disapprove of Barack Obama handling job as president (1); feelings about Obama administration (1); Rick Perry for president (1); party identification (1); political ideology (1).
Willi Oelmüller/Ruth Dölle-Oelmüller/Norbert Rath, Philosophische Arbeitsbücher 5. Diskurs
Creators: name: Splett, Jörg
Publisher: name: Theologie und Philosophie
Year: 1970

description: Theologie und Philosophie, Bd. 58 Nr. 3 (1983): Theologie und Philosophie, Band 58, Heft 3
A Two-Step Baromechanical Cycle for Repeated Activation and Deactivation of Mechanophores
Creators: name: Kumar, Sourabh
name: Zeller, Felix
name: Stauch, Tim
Publisher: name: American chemical society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Absorption spectroscopy
subject: Compression
subject: Computational chemistry
subject: Molecular structure
subject: Polymers
subject: 540

description: Mechanophores that are embedded in a polymer backbone respond to the application of mechanical stretching forces by geometric changes such as bond rupture. Typically, these structural changes are irreversible, which limits the applicability of functional materials incorporating mechanophores. Using computational methods, we, here, present a general method of restoring a force-activated mechanophore to its deactivated form by using hydrostatic pressure. We use the spiropyran-merocyanine (SP-MC) interconversion to show that repeated activation of the SP mechanophore and deactivation of MC can be achieved by alternating mechanical stretching and hydrostatic compression, respectively. In the baromechanical cycle, MC acts as a “barophore” that responds to hydrostatic pressure by bond formation. The activation and deactivation of SP/MC are understood in terms of strain and electronic effects. Beneficially, this two-step baromechanical cycle can be observed in real time by using UV/vis spectroscopy. Our calculations pave the way for improving the applicability and reusability of force-responsive materials.
California Poll # 6705
Creators: name: Institute, The Field
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Governor Reagan's job performance; Vietnam War tactics; Drew Pearson's charges regarding Governor Reagan's administration; U.S. senatorial nominee preferences; presidential nominee preferences (for Democrats, Senator Robert Kennedy-President Johnson); preferred constitution and commitments of California Democratic convention slate; vote for/against President Johnson; presidential candidate trial heats with and without Governor Wallace; senatorial candidate trial heats.
California Poll # 6801
Creators: name: Institute, The Field
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Job performances of: Governor Reagan, Mayor Yorty; university situation; student behavior and rights; academic freedom; taxpayer control; state withholding tax; Republican primary slate solely pledged to Governor Reagan; senatorial preference; 1968 Republican presidential nominee preference; Democrat presidential nominee preference: Senator Kennedy vs. President Johnson. Governor Reagan's potential presidential candidacy; presidential candidate trial heats; 1964 presidential election vote.
Additional file 1 of Association of 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels with lipid profiles in osteoporosis patients: a retrospective cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Xu, Si-ming
name: Lu, Ke
name: Yang, Xu-feng
name: Ye, Yao-wei
name: Xu, Min-zhe
name: Shi, Qin
name: Gong, Ya-qin
name: Li, Chong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Table S1 and Table S2.
Lloyd V. Temme "Adolescent Society" Senior Follow up
Creators: name: Lloyd V. Temme, Center For Social Organization Of Schools The John Hopkins University
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2007

description: Enjoyment of junior high vs. high school (1); choice of larger/smaller school (1); activity in sports/clubs/activities (3); winning of honors/awards (1); popularity for girls (1); attendance of basketball games (1); knowledge of basketball team's record (1); best liked subjects in school (1); school program (1); time spent on homework (1); use of spare time (1); importance of goals (4); importance of activities (4); purchase of records (1); favorite recording artists (2); favorite kind of music (1); ability to dance (1); time girls spend out with boys (1); time spent at home (1); girls boys spend most time with (1); importance of act to gain popularity (10); peers views of television (1); dating (3); leading crowd membership (2); choice of romantic partner (2); being remembered at school (1); most important in school (1); parents' rules (1); desired occupations (15); residence in community after school (1); military service for boys (1); religiosity (3); employment (3); registration for next election (2); use of parent's car (1); ownership of car (1); modification of car (1); money spent on clothes by girls (1); drag racing (1); girl's cutting of school (1); smoking (1); alcohol consumption (1); agree/disagree with statement (8); feelings about self (1); thoughts on loners (1); thoughts on television (1); go along with/avoid situation (4); assisting teachers in class (6); making the basketball team (1); membership of club depending on parents approval (2); thoughts on colleges (6); college (15); money earned from parents (1); plans for girls when done with school (1); following group choices (1); high school years (1); attendance of movies (2); television viewing (3); best liked activities (1); spare time spent on activities (8); thoughts of boys/girls/teachers in school (3); use of $100 (1); purchase of brand new car (1); inclusion in activities (2); choice of friend (1); best students (1); new students friends needed to be popular (1).
Additional file 8 of Global, regional, and national burden and trends of migraine among youths and young adults aged 15–39 years from 1990 to 2021: findings from the global burden of disease study 2021
Creators: name: Chen, Zhi-feng
name: Kong, Xiang-meng
name: Yang, Cheng-hao
name: Li, Xin-yu
name: Guo, Hong
name: Wang, Zhao-wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 8: Fig. S8：EAPC for migraine incidence
Piwi mutant germ cells transmit a form of heritable stress that promotes longevity
Creators: name: Ahmed, Shawn
name: Heestand, Bree
name: McCarthy, Ben
name: Frenk, Stephen
name: Lister‐Shimauchi, Evan H.
name: Simon, Matt
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2024

description:
The C. elegans Argonaute protein PRG-1/Piwi and associated piRNAs protect metazoan genomes by silencing transposons and other types of foreign DNA. As prg-1 mutants are propagated, their fertility deteriorates prior to the onset of a reproductive arrest phenotype that resembles a starvation-induced stress response. We found that late-generation prg-1 mutants with substantially reduced fertility were long-lived, whereas early- or mid-generation prg-1 mutants had normal lifespans. Loss of the stress response transcription factor DAF-16 caused mid- or late-generation prg-1 mutants to live very short lives, whereas overexpression of DAF-16 enabled both mid- and late-generation prg-1 mutants to live long. Cytoplasmic P-bodies that respond to stress increased in long-lived late-generation prg-1 mutants and were transmitted to F1 but not F2 cross-progeny. Moreover, moderate levels of heritable stress shorten late-generation prg-1 mutant longevity when DAF-16 or P bodies are deficient. Together, these results suggest that the longevity of late-generation prg-1 mutants is a hormetic stress response. However, dauer larvae that occur in response to stress were not observed in late-generation prg-1 mutants. Small germ cell nucleoli that depended on germline DAF-16 were present in late-generation prg-1 mutants but were not necessary for their longevity. We propose that prg-1 mutant germ cells transmit a form of heritable stress, high levels of which promote longevity and strongly reduce fertility. The heritable stress transmitted by prg-1/Piwi mutant germ cells may be generally relevant to epigenetic inheritance of longevity.
Strengthening healthcare providers’ leadership capabilities, interprofessional collaboration, and systems thinking: a conceptualization of the Clinical Scholars program impact
Creators: name: Rosas, Scott
name: Brandert, Kathleen
name: Song, Michelle
name: Carr, Tara
name: Corbie, Giselle
name: Fernandez, Claudia S. P.
name: Dave, Gaurav
name: Noble, Cheryl
name: Donnald, Kathy
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2024

description:
Background Healthcare provider leadership programs represent an intervention opportunity to support advancement of the national system of care and an evaluation of their program impacts is needed. Between 2016 and 2023, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF) funded Clinical Scholars (CS), a three-year equity-centered leadership training program for US healthcare providers. CS recruited participants (referred to as Fellows) in cohorts and engaged them as members of interprofessional teams to transform their careers and the health of their communities. The aim of this study was to evaluate Fellows’ perspectives on the success of CS, specifically the program elements and their importance for community well-being and sustainability.


Methods We used the mixed methods group concept mapping (GCM) approach to evaluate Fellows’ perspectives on program success. First, we conducted the qualitative phases of brainstorming, sorting, and rating with Fellows. Secondly, we conducted the quantitative phases using multi-dimensional scaling and hierarchical cluster analysis and integrated the sorting and rating information from each Fellow to develop a series of concept maps. Finally, we conducted the interpretation phase to synthesize findings. Fellows (N = 177) across five cohorts were invited to participate in the study.


Results Fifty-seven Fellows (32%) completed one or more GCM phases. A conceptual map emerged, consisting of seven thematic clusters, which showed that program value could be attributed to the following elements: “Resources”, “Wicked Problem Impact Project (WPIP) Support”, “Curriculum”, “Thinking Bigger”, “Leadership Training”, “Networking”, and “Teamwork.” The pattern match showed that all seven clusters were highly rated by Fellows across the Community Well-being Impact and Sustainability domains.


Conclusion Study findings support the value of the RWJF-CS program strategy of long-term investment in the development of healthcare leaders with applied skills in interprofessional collaboration who will be prepared to continue addressing complex, multi-faceted challenges in the system of care.