cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dynamical Supersymmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Shadmi, Yael
name: Shirman, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supersymmetry is one of the most plausible and theoretically motivated frameworks for extending the Standard Model. However, any supersymmetry in Nature must be a broken symmetry. Dynamical supersymmetry breaking (DSB) is an attractive idea for incorporating supersymmetry into a successful description of Nature. The study of DSB has recently enjoyed dramatic progress, fueled by advances in our understanding of the dynamics of supersymmetric field theories. These advances have allowed for direct analysis of DSB in strongly coupled theories, and for the discovery of new DSB theories, some of which contradict early criteria for DSB. We review these criteria, emphasizing recently discovered exceptions. We also describe, through many examples, various techniques for directly establishing DSB by studying the infrared theory, including both older techniques in regions of weak coupling, and new techniques in regions of strong coupling. Finally, we present a list of representative DSB models, their main properties, and the relations between them.
description: 113 pages, Revtex. Minor changes, references added and corrected. To appear in Reviews of Modern Physics
Tectono‐Magmatic, Sedimentary, and Hydrothermal History of Arsinoes and Pyrrhae Chaos, Mars
Creators: name: Luzzi, Erica
name: Rossi, Angelo Pio
name: Carli, Cristian
name: Altieri, Francesca
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: Arsinoes and Pyrrhae Chaos are two adjacent chaotic terrains located east of Valles Marineris and west of Arabia Terra, on Mars. In this work, we produced a morpho‐stratigraphic map of the area, characterized by a volcanic bedrock disrupted into polygonal mesas and knobs (Chaotic Terrain Unit) and two nondisrupted units. The latter present a spectral variation, likely associated with hydrated minerals, and they are here interpreted as sedimentary units. The reconstructed geological history of the area starts with the emplacement of the basaltic bedrock, followed by the collapse that caused the formation of the chaotic terrains. Since evidences of volcano‐tectonic activity are widespread across the area (e.g., fissure vents/graben, radial and concentric systems of faults, y‐shaped conjunctions, lava flows, and pit chains), and an intricate system of lava conduits is hypothesized for the occurrence of such features, we propose the possibility that the whole collapse was caused primarily by volcano‐tectonic processes. In a late stage, after the end of the volcano‐tectonic activity, a lacustrine/evaporitic depositional environment could have set, with the deposition of the nondisrupted units. The hydrated minerals found in the periphery of the Chaos could be the result of hydrothermal alteration of the basaltic bedrock.
description: Plain Language Summary: Chaotic terrains are peculiar features on Mars. They consist of broad regions characterized by a variable surface disruption pattern of large polygonal blocks. Formation scenarios in the literature have always included a collapse, possibly caused by a range of processes, all including water or hydrated compounds (magma‐ice interactions, melting of buried ice, groundwater pressure, etc.). In this work, we propose volcano‐tectonic processes as mechanism of formation for closed chaotic terrains. Additionally, our mineralogical analyses suggest that during a late stage of the volcanic activity, a hydrothermal system could have set. In such scenario, hot water would have risen from the subsurface through fractures created by the volcanic activity, evolving from eruptive to hydrothermal. However, water would not have been directly involved in the initial collapse that formed the chaos.
description: Key Points: We produced a morpho‐stratigraphic map of Arsinoes and Pyrrhae Chaos, including the volcanic grabens occurring throughout the study area. Spectral analyses of the light‐toned deposits provide clues for sedimentary and hydrothermal minerals; spectral analyses of the bedrock are indicative of basaltic compositions. The observed volcano‐tectonic surface features and the lack of evidences of any fluvial activity suggest that magmatic processes might be primarily responsible for the collapse of the chaotic terrain.
description: European Commission - Planmap
Carnet nº 2, commencé à Vienne (p. 62)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: created: 29-9-1928
Additional file 1 of Efficient computation of spaced seed hashing with block indexing
Creators: name: Girotto, Samuele
name: Comin, Matteo
name: Pizzi, Cinzia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Tables. (PDF 45.9 kb)
Finding flares in Kepler data using machine learning tools
Creators: name: Vida, Krisztián
name: Roettenbacher, Rachael M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Archives of long photometric surveys, like the Kepler database, are a gold mine for studying flares. However, identifying them is a complex task; while in the case of single-target observations it can be easily done manually by visual inspection, this is nearly impossible for years-long time series for several thousand targets. Although there exist automated methods for this task, several problems are difficult (or impossible) to overcome with traditional fitting and analysis approaches. We introduce a code for identifying and analyzing flares based on machine learning methods, which are intrinsically adept at handling such data sets. We used the RANSAC (RANdom SAmple Consensus) algorithm to model light curves, as it yields robust fits even in case of several outliers, like flares. The light curve is divided into search windows, approximately in the order of the stellar rotation period. This search window is shifted over the data set, and a voting system is used to keep false positives to a minimum: only those flare candidate points are kept that were identified in several windows as a flare. The code was tested on the K2 observations of the TRAPPIST-1, and on the long cadence data of KIC 1722506. The detected flare events and flare energies are consistent with earlier results from manual inspections.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, accepted to A&A
Simopone fulvinodis Santschi, 1923, n. sp.
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Simopone
Simopone fulvinodis

description: 3. - Simopone fulvinodis n. sp. (Fig. 1 d.).
[[worker]] Long. 4 a 4,2 mm. Noire; appendices, epistome, pedoncule et bout du pygydium d'un roux fauve; le milieu des cuisses et le devant du petiole rembrunis. Luisante, lisse avec de nombreux points assez gros, plus confluents sur la tete, un peu plus espaces sur le thorax et surtout le pedoncule, plus fins sur le gastre. Le front est en outre finement strie et submat. De rares poils dresses, jaunatres, sur les mandibules et le devant du thorax, plus abondants vers la moitie posterieure du gastre. Une pubescence courte sort des fossettes et ne se remarque guere que de profil.
Tete rectangulaire, environ 2 / 3 plus longue que large, un peu plus etroite devant, les cotes faiblement convexes, le bord posterieur droit et la face occipitale concave. Les yeux occupent presque le tiers moyen des cotes et sont legerement deplaces en avant. Aire frontale grande, large d'une arete a l'autre; une forte impression la separe de l'epistome. Celui-ci convexe d'avant en arriere, plan entre ses deux carenes laterales, la carene mediane manque ou est tres faible. Les aretes frontales atteignent les yeux pres du milieu de leur bord interne et se continuent devant sur l'epistome. Mandibules coudees des leur base, le bord terminal, inerme, passe au bord interne par un angle court mais arrondi, de 45 o, l'externe concave. Le scape atteint le milieu de l' oe il, son bout distal est long comme le tiers de sa longueur, Funicule un peu plus mince que chez; S. Schoutedeni, les articles 2 a 9 presque aussi transversaux, et une pubescence bien plus courte. Thorax rectangulaire, environ 2 1 / 2 fois plus long que large, les cotes paralleles a peine plus convexes dans leur moitie posterieure. Petiole 1 / 4 plus long que large derriere ou il est 1 / 4 plus large que devant, les cotes convergents en avant dans leur tiers anterieur, le reste droit. Postpetiole 1 / 6 plus long que l'article precedent, aussi large devant que ce dernier l'est derriere, faiblement elargi posterieurement ou les angles sont un peu arrondis. L'article suivant de l'abdomen pas plus long mais bien plus large que le postpetiole. Deux petits lobes triangulaires au bout du pygidium avec une rangee de piquants lateraux.
Congo belge: Kidada (Kitobola) 14 / 18 - 11 - 1922. (Dr. Schoute-den) (Mus. Tervueren).
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1923, Descriptions de nouveaux formicides Ethiopiens et notes diverses. - I., pp. 259-295 in Revue de Zoologie Africaine 11 on pages 262-263
Geothermal Convection and Double Diffusion Based on Profiling Floats in the Black Sea
Creators: name: Stanev, E. V.
name: Chtirkova, B.
name: Peneva, E.
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2021

description: Here, we revisit the existing concepts of the vertical structure of deep layers in the Black Sea using data from sensors deployed on profiling floats. The deep transition layer (DTL) between 700 and 1,700 m acts as an interface between the baroclinic layer and the largest bottom convective layer (BCL) of the world oceans. On top of DTL are the warm intermediate layer and deep cold intermediate layer. They both showed strong trends in the last 15 years due to warmer climate and intensification of warmer intrusions from Bosporus. A “salinity wave” was detected in 2005–2009 below ∼1,700 m, which evidenced for the first time the penetration of gravity flow from Bosporus down to the bottom. The layering of water masses was explained as resulting from the different distribution of sources of heat and salt, double diffusion, and balances between the geothermal and salinity flows in the BCL.
description: Plain Language Summary: A total of 5,927 profiles from 31 profiling floats deployed in the Black Sea after 2005 were used to study the thermohaline dynamic. The density ratio, which sets the conditions under which double diffusion could occur qualifies most of the depths below 600 m as a double‐diffusive environment, which was confirmed by the observed staircase structure of vertical profiles. The qualitative differences between the temperature and salinity profiles in DTL are explained by the different distributions of sources and sinks of heat and salt. This layer acts as a transition zone between the bottom convective layer and the baroclinic ocean. A deep cold intermediate layer (DCIL) occupies the top of the DTL. The former became pronounced in recent years as a consequence of the warming of upper water layers. The large salinity variations from 2005 to 2009 observed at the bottom of the DTL evidenced traces of the penetration of the Bosporus plume down to the bottom for the first time. Combining known values of geothermal flow and concepts from the theory of dynamics of salinity‐stratified tanks heated from below made it possible to quantify the mean annual volume of Bosporus water reaching the bottom.
description: Key Points: Profiling floats registered for the first time traces of Bosporus intrusions down to the bottom. The deep warm and cold intermediate layers are responsive to climate warming. Different sources of heat and salt dominate the transition between the baroclinic ocean and bottom convection layer.
Spin-orbit effects surfacing on manganites
Creators: name: Valencia, S.
name: Calderón, M. J.
name: López-Mir, L.
name: Kostantinovic, Z.
name: Schierle, E.
name: Weschke, E.
name: Brey, L.
name: Martínez, B.
name: Balcells, Ll.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin-orbit coupling in magnetic systems lacking inversion symmetry can give rise to non trivial spin textures. Magnetic thin films and heterostructures are potential candidates for the formation of skyrmions and other non-collinear spin configurations as inversion symmetry is inherently lost at their surfaces and interfaces. However, manganites, in spite of their extraordinarily rich magnetic phase diagram, have not yet been considered of interest within this context as their spin-orbit coupling is assumed to be negligible. We demonstrate here, by means of angular dependent X-ray linear dichroism experiments and theoretical calculations, the existence of a noncollinear antiferromagnetic ordering at the surface of ferromagnetic La$_{2/3}$Sr$_{1/3}$MnO$_3$ thin films whose properties can only be explained by an unexpectedly large enhancement of the spin-orbit interaction. Our results reveal that spin-orbit coupling, usually assumed to be very small on manganites, can be significantly enhanced at surfaces and interfaces adding a new twist to the possible magnetic orders that can arise in electronically reconstructed systems.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Domestic Politics
Creators: name: Lane, David
name: Schröder, Hans-Henning
name: Hett, Felix
name: Krumm, Reinhard
name: Kozlovsky, Oleg
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: RUSSIA (FROM 1991 AND UNTIL 1917). RUSSIAN FEDERATION
subject: INNENPOLITIK (POLITIK)
subject: RUSSLAND (AB 1991 UND VOR 1917). RUSSISCHE FÖDERATION
subject: INTERNAL POLITICS (POLITICS)
subject: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/320
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Russian Analytical Digest (RAD), 124
description: ISSN:1863-0421
Russia's Relations with Turkey, Bulgaria and Romania
Creators: name: Aktürk, Sener
name: Ulchenko, Natalia
name: Drezov, Kyril
name: Soare, Simona R.
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: RUSSIA (FROM 1991 AND UNTIL 1917). RUSSIAN FEDERATION
subject: ROMANIA (SOUTHEAST EUROPE)
subject: RUMÄNIEN (SÜDOSTEUROPA)
subject: TURKEY (WEST ASIA). REPUBLIC OF TURKEY
subject: FOREIGN POLICY + FOREIGN RELATIONS (INTERNATIONAL POLITICS)
subject: TÜRKEI (WESTASIEN). TÜRKISCHE REPUBLIK
subject: RUSSLAND (AB 1991 UND VOR 1917). RUSSISCHE FÖDERATION
subject: BULGARIEN (SÜDOSTEUROPA). REPUBLIK BULGARIEN
subject: BULGARIA (SOUTHEAST EUROPE). REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA
subject: AUSSENPOLITIK + AUSLANDSBEZIEHUNGEN (INTERNATIONALE POLITIK)
subject: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/320
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Russian Analytical Digest (RAD), 125
description: ISSN:1863-0421
Additional file 1: of Validation of the JEN frailty index in the National Long-Term Care Survey community population: identifying functionally impaired older adults from claims data
Creators: name: Kinosian, Bruce
name: Wieland, Darryl
name: Xiliang Gu
name: Stallard, Eric
name: Phibbs, Ciaran
name: Intrator, Orna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Figure S1A. Calibration Plot for JFI + Age + Gender Model Identifying Subjects with ≥2 Concurrent ADL Dependencies. B: ROC Curve Contrasts for the ≥2 ADL Dependency Models (age; age + JFI; age + JFI + gender). Figure S2A. Calibration Plot for JFI + Age Model Predicting Long-Term Institutionalization in the One-Year (Q2-Q5) Follow-Up Window. B: ROC Curve Contrasts for Long-Term Institutionalization in the One-Year Follow-Up Window. (DOCX 116 kb)
title: Attestation pour le patient no 129
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Lettre de Jacques Leibowitch résumant l'histoire du traitement anti-vih du patient, ayant pour but, une fois signée et approuvée, de servir d'attestation de leur consentement à emprunter une voie médicamenteuse non validée (allégée).
A Revista da SPMFR: Missão, Visão e Futuro
Creators: name: Nunes, Renato
Publisher: name: Sociedade Portuguesa de Medicina Física e de Reabilitação
Year: 2014

description: .
description: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Medicina Física e de Reabilitação, v. 24, n. 2 (2013): Ano 21
Nonstandard order parameters and the origin of CP violation
Creators: name: Holdom, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The consideration of chirality-preserving 2-fermion order parameters may shed new light on the strong CP problem and the breakdown of flavor symmetries. We describe two situations, one having the standard KM picture for weak CP violation and another having new sources of weak CP violation.
description: 12 pages, no figures
Popular Culture and Politics
Creators: name: Schmid, Ulrich
name: Menzel, Birgit
name: Tagangaeva, Maria
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: RUSSIA (FROM 1991 AND UNTIL 1917). RUSSIAN FEDERATION
subject: INNENPOLITIK (POLITIK)
subject: RUSSLAND (AB 1991 UND VOR 1917). RUSSISCHE FÖDERATION
subject: INTERNAL POLITICS (POLITICS)
subject: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/320
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Russian Analytical Digest (RAD), 126
description: ISSN:1863-0421
Connection between asymptotic normalization coefficients and resonance widths of mirror states
Creators: name: Mukhamedzhanov, Akram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Asymptotic normalization coefficients (ANCs) are fundamental nuclear constants playing important role in nuclear reactions, nuclear structure and nuclear astrophysics. In this paper a connection between ANCs and resonance widths of the mirror states is established. Using Pinkston-Satchler equation the ratio for resonance widths and ANCs of mirror nuclei is obtained in terms of the Wronskians from the radial overlap functions and regular solutions of the two-body Schrödinger equation with the short-range interaction excluded. This ratio allows one to use microscopic overlap functions for mirror nuclei in the internal region, where they are the most accurate, to correctly predict the ratio of the resonance widths and ANCs for mirror nuclei, which determine the amplitudes of the tails of the overlap functions. If the microscopic overlap functions are not available one can express the Wronskians for the resonances and mirror bound states in terms of the corresponding mirror two-body potential-model wave functions. A further simplification of the Wronskians ratio leads to the equation for the ratio of the resonance widths and mirror ANCs, which is expressed in terms of the ratio of the two-body Coulomb scattering wave functions at the resonance energy and at the binding energy [N. K. Timofeyuk, R. C. Johnson, and A. M. Mukhamedzhanov, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 91}, 232501 (2003]. In this paper calculations of the ratios of resonance widths and mirror ANCs for different nuclei are presented. From this ratio one can determine the resonance width if the mirror ANC is known and vice versa. Comparison with available experimental ratios are done.
description: 19 pages, 10 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1209.2158
Mechanical and Systems Biology of Cancer
Creators: name: Spill, Fabian
name: Bakal, Chris
name: Mak, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Mechanics and biochemical signaling are both often deregulated in cancer, leading to cancer cell phenotypes that exhibit increased invasiveness, proliferation, and survival. The dynamics and interactions of cytoskeletal components control basic mechanical properties, such as cell tension, stiffness, and engagement with the extracellular environment, which can lead to extracellular matrix remodeling. Intracellular mechanics can alter signaling and transcription factors, impacting cell decision making. Additionally, signaling from soluble and mechanical factors in the extracellular environment, such as substrate stiffness and ligand density, can modulate cytoskeletal dynamics. Computational models closely integrated with experimental support, incorporating cancer-specific parameters, can provide quantitative assessments and serve as predictive tools toward dissecting the feedback between signaling and mechanics and across multiple scales and domains in tumor progression.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures
Putin 3.0: One Year Later: Expert Perspectives
Creators: name: Sakwa, Richard
name: Tsygankov, Andrei P.
name: Chaisty, Paul
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Путин, Владимир Владимирович
subject: RUSSIA (FROM 1991 AND UNTIL 1917). RUSSIAN FEDERATION
subject: INNENPOLITIK (POLITIK)
subject: Putin, Vladimir Vladimirovič
subject: RUSSLAND (AB 1991 UND VOR 1917). RUSSISCHE FÖDERATION
subject: INTERNAL POLITICS (POLITICS)
subject: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/320
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Russian Analytical Digest (RAD), 127
description: ISSN:1863-0421
Bathymetry Beneath Ice Shelves of Western Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica, and Implications on Ice Shelf Stability
Creators: name: Eisermann, Hannes
name: Eagles, Graeme
name: Ruppel, Antonia
name: Smith, Emma Clare
name: Jokat, Wilfried
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: Antarctica's ice shelves play a key role in stabilizing the ice streams that feed them. Since basal melting largely depends on ice‐ocean interactions, it is vital to attain consistent bathymetry models to estimate water and heat exchange beneath ice shelves. We have constructed bathymetry models beneath the ice shelves of western Dronning Maud Land by inverting airborne gravity data and incorporating seismic, multibeam, and radar depth references. Our models reveal deep glacial troughs beneath the ice shelves and terminal moraines close to the continental shelf breaks, which currently limit the entry of Warm Deep Water from the Southern Ocean. The ice shelves buttress a catchment that comprises an ice volume equivalent to nearly 1 m of eustatic sea level rise, partly susceptible to ocean forcing. Changes in water temperature and thermocline depth may accelerate marine‐based ice sheet drainage and constitute an underestimated contribution to future global sea level rise.
description: Plain Language Summary: The grounded ice sheets of Antarctica are stabilized by floating ice shelves. Any loss in ice shelf mass is matched by an increase in ice sheet drainage, which contributes to rising sea level. The ice shelves of western Dronning Maud Land are currently in balance with an inland ice volume that has the potential to raise global sea level by nearly 1 m. Ice shelves lose most of their mass from their bases when warm water intrudes from the surrounding ocean. The extent to which this occurs depends on the depth and shape of the seafloor beneath the ice shelves. We have modeled water depths beneath the ice shelves of Dronning Maud Land using airborne gravity data and depth measurements from seismic, multibeam, and radar data. Our bathymetric models show deep troughs beneath the ice shelves and shallow sills close to the continental shelf. These sills currently limit water mass exchange with Warm Deep Water from the Southern Ocean and so protect the ice shelves from significant melting at their bases. A changing climate with increasing ocean temperatures or a shallowing of warm water masses may increase ice shelf melting and lead to an increased sea level contribution.
description: Key Points: We present subglacial topography models beneath Ekström, Atka, Jelbart, Fimbul, and Vigrid ice shelves. Water cavities beneath ice shelves of wDML are secluded due to moraine formations at LGM and subsequent shallow water entry points. Ice shelves are currently protected by sills but are highly sensitive to future warming ocean temperatures and changing thermocline depth.
Psalidomyrmex wheeleri
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Psalidomyrmex
Psalidomyrmex wheeleri

description: 6. - Psalidomyrmex wheeleri n, sp. (Ps. procera Wheeler, Bull. of the American Mus. of Nat. Hist. XLV, 1922 - 22, p. 90 - 91, fig. 17; non Emery 1901).
L'exemplaire dessine par Wheeler a la tete ainsi que les antennes beaucoup plus longues que chez Ps. procerus, dont j'ai un cotype, recu autrefois de Emery et qui correspond a la figure que ce dernier auteur donne dans ses " Ponerinae " du Genera Insectorum. Le Ps. wheeleri differe d'autre part du Ps. longiscapus Sants. par les stries du postpetiole qui sont transversales chez le premier tandis qu'elles sont longitudinales chez l'autre. Le Ps. procerus est bien plus trapu et ressemble davantage a Ps. obesus Wheeler, bien que plus grand.
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1923, Descriptions de nouveaux formicides Ethiopiens et notes diverses. - I., pp. 259-295 in Revue de Zoologie Africaine 11 on page 263
A new approach to classification of 40 years of Antarctic sea ice concentration data
Creators: name: Wachter, Paul
name: Reiser, Fabian
name: Friedl, Peter
name: Jacobeit, Jucundus
Publisher: name: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Year: 2020

description: In this paper, we present a characterization of Antarctic sea ice based on the classification of annual sea ice concentration (SIC) data from 1979 to 2018. A clustering algorithm was applied to provide a climatological description of significant annual cycles of SIC and their spatial distribution around the Southern Ocean. Based on these classification results, we investigate the variability of SIC cycles on decadal and inter‐annual time scales. First, we discuss significant spatial shifts of SIC cycles during 1979–1998 and 1999–2018. In the Weddell Sea and in large parts of the Ross Sea, we observed higher SIC during the summer season, and an extension of sea ice cover in winter compared to the long‐term average. Second, we introduce the Climatological Sea Ice Anomaly Index (CSIAI), which is an annual measure for year‐round sea ice anomalies of the Southern Ocean and its regional sub‐sectors. By relating selected years of significant sea ice conditions (1981, 2007 and 2014) with atmospheric influences, we demonstrate that the CSIAI is very useful for assessing inter‐annular Antarctic SIC variability. Positive and negative sea ice anomalies can be qualitatively explained by atmospheric circulation anomalies in the years 1981 and 2007. However, in 2014, the year with the largest observed sea ice extent in our time series, we found that this positive sea ice anomaly was surprisingly not associated with a stationary and inter‐seasonally persistent pattern of circulation anomaly. This suggests that sub‐seasonal to seasonal circulation anomalies and ocean‐related processes favoured the formation of the sea ice maximum in 2014. With this study we provide additional information on the long‐term annual SIC variability around Antarctica. Furthermore, our classification approach and its results have potential for application in the evaluation of sea ice model results.
description: In this paper, we present a characterization of Antarctic sea ice based on the classification of annual sea ice concentration cycles in the period 1979 to 2018. Furthermore, we discuss spatial shifts between 1979–1998 and 1999–2018 and are able to explain significant annual sea ice anomalies by atmospheric circulation anomalies.
description: DLR Management Board: Young Investigator Group Leader Program. F.R. was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001659
Processes of Stratification and Destratification During An Extreme River Discharge Event in the German Bight ROFI
Creators: name: Chegini, Fatemeh
name: Holtermann, Peter
name: Kerimoglu, Onur
name: Becker, Marius
name: Kreus, Markus
name: Klingbeil, Knut
name: Gräwe, Ulf
name: Winter, Christian
name: Burchard, Hans
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: Processes of stratification and destratification in the German Bight region of fresh water influence (ROFI) are investigated following an extreme river discharge event in June 2013. For this purpose, a high‐resolution baroclinic ocean model is set up and validated against field data. The model results are used to study the temporal and spatial variability of stratification and the duration of persistent stratification in 2013. The relevant processes affecting stratification are investigated by analyzing the potential energy anomaly budget, with a focus on mixing and tidal straining. It is shown that the stratification in the German Bight is highly affected by the spring‐neap tidal cycle, with generally less stratification at spring tides due to dominant tidal mixing. It is also shown that the location of the river plume can modify this pattern. During spring tides, if the river plume is confined to the eastern region, stratification decreases significantly, as expected, due to the dominance of mixing over tidal straining. On the other hand, if the river plume moves toward deeper regions at spring tides, strong tidal straining becomes present. In this condition, mixing is weak, and the dominant tidal straining results in persistent stratification.
description: Key Points: Processes impacting the German Bight stratification are investigated using a high‐resolution baroclinic model. The position of the river plume highly affects the contribution of tidal straining and mixing to changes in stratification. Strong tidal straining can result in persistent stratification even during spring tides.
description: Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002347
description: German Research Foundation http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001659
description: German Environment Agency http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100010809
Russia’s Relations with France and the United Kingdom
Creators: name: Mendras, Marie
name: Monaghan, Andrew
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: RUSSIA (FROM 1991 AND UNTIL 1917). RUSSIAN FEDERATION
subject: FRANCE (WEST EUROPE). FRENCH REPUBLIC
subject: FRANKREICH (WESTEUROPA). FRANZÖSISCHE REPUBLIK
subject: UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND (WESTERN EUROPE)
subject: VEREINIGTES KÖNIGREICH GROSSBRITANNIEN UND NORDIRLAND (WESTEUROPA)
subject: FOREIGN POLICY + FOREIGN RELATIONS (INTERNATIONAL POLITICS)
subject: RUSSLAND (AB 1991 UND VOR 1917). RUSSISCHE FÖDERATION
subject: AUSSENPOLITIK + AUSLANDSBEZIEHUNGEN (INTERNATIONALE POLITIK)
subject: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/320
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Russian Analytical Digest (RAD), 130
description: ISSN:1863-0421
Hunting for Metals Using XQ-100 Legacy Survey Composite Spectra
Creators: name: Perrotta, S.
name: D'Odorico, V.
name: Hamann, F.
name: Cristiani, S.
name: Prochaska, J. X.
name: Ellison, S. L.
name: Lopez, S.
name: Cupani, G.
name: Becker, G.
name: Berg, T. A. M.
name: Christensen, L.
name: Denney, K. D.
name: Worseck, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the NV absorption signal along the line of sight of background quasars, in order to test the robustness of the use of this ion as criterion to select intrinsic (i.e. physically related to the quasar host galaxy) narrow absorption lines (NALs). We build composite spectra from a sample of $\sim$ 1000 CIV absorbers, covering the redshift range 2.55 < z < 4.73, identified in 100 individual sight lines from the XQ-100 Legacy Survey. We detect a statistical significant NV absorption signal only within 5000 km s$^{-1}$ of the systemic redshift, z$\rm_{em}$. This absorption trough is $\sim$ 15$σ$ when only CIV systems with N(CIV) > 10$^{14}$ cm$^{-2}$ are included in the composite spectrum. This result confirms that NV offers an excellent statistical tool to identify intrinsic systems. We exploit the stacks of 11 different ions to show that the gas in proximity to a quasar exhibits a considerably different ionization state with respect to gas in the transverse direction and intervening gas at large velocity separations from the continuum source. Indeed, we find a dearth of cool gas, as traced by low-ionization species and in particular by MgII, in the proximity of the quasar. We compare our findings with the predictions given by a range of Cloudy ionization models and find that they can be naturally explained by ionization effects of the quasar.
description: 18 pages, 13 figures, 1 table. Accepted on MNRAS
Additional file 1: of The deprescribing rainbow: a conceptual framework highlighting the importance of patient context when stopping medication in older people
Creators: name: Todd, Adam
name: Jansen, Jesse
name: Colvin, Jim
name: McLachlan, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Marine Biology
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: The relationship between the elements of the deprescribing rainbow and the deprescribing framework as proposed by Scott et al. when applied to the hypothetical patient scenario. (1) key deprescribing step, (2) details deprescribing step (3) elements deprescribing rainbow, (4) elements in Mrs. EF scenario, (5) example response to scenario. (DOCX 31â kb)
Transverse QCD Dynamics Near the Light Cone
Creators: name: Ilgenfritz, E. -M.
name: Ivanov, Yu. P.
name: Pirner, H. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from the QCD Hamiltonian in near-light cone coordinates, we study the dynamics of the gluonic zero modes. Euclidean 2+1 dimensional lattice simulations show that the gap at strong coupling vanishes at intermediate coupling. This result opens the possibility to synchronize the continuum limit with the approach to the light cone.
description: 15 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures (7 PS files)
title: Rapport de voyage, Flandre (1952) : Ligne de New York, 1955, voyage n°29
Creators: name: De Lacroix de Lavalette, Hubert
name: De Saint-Sauveur, Charles
name: Lombard, Roger
name: Ozil, Francis
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Marine marchande
subject: Journaux de bord
subject: Compagnie Générale Transatlantique
subject: Transports maritimes - Histoire

description: Chapitrage : Rapport d'inspecteurs - Rapport général / du capitaine - Rapport du commissaire - Rapport du second - Rapport de l'officier de sécurité - Rapport de l'officier de navigation - Rapport du médecin - Rapport contentieux
description: Source: French Lines & Compagnies, 1997 004 4989-32
description: Coverage: 1955-08-18/1955-09-03
Russia and Northeast Asia: Russian Foreign Policy Between Conflict and Rapprochement
Creators: name: Iwashita, Akihiro
name: Fedorovskiy, Alexander
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: RUSSIA (FROM 1991 AND UNTIL 1917). RUSSIAN FEDERATION
subject: JAPAN (OSTASIEN). STAAT. NIPPON
subject: JAPAN (EAST ASIA). STATE. NIPPON
subject: FOREIGN POLICY + FOREIGN RELATIONS (INTERNATIONAL POLITICS)
subject: NORDKOREA (OSTASIEN). DEMOKRATISCHE VOLKSREPUBLIK KOREA
subject: RUSSLAND (AB 1991 UND VOR 1917). RUSSISCHE FÖDERATION
subject: NORTH KOREA (EAST ASIA). DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF KOREA
subject: AUSSENPOLITIK + AUSLANDSBEZIEHUNGEN (INTERNATIONALE POLITIK)
subject: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/320
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Russian Analytical Digest (RAD), 132
description: ISSN:1863-0421
Anochetus schoutedeni Santschi, 1923, n. sp.
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Anochetus
Anochetus schoutedeni

description: 7. - Anochetus schoutedeni n. sp.
[[worker]]. Long: 5 a 5,5 mm. Brun jaunatre ou noiratre, les pattes et l'ecail-le jaune miel. Luisante, lisse. Quelques rides dans le sillon metae-pinotal; assez superficiellement reticulee dans la moitie anterieure du dessus de l'epinotum. Un faisceau de stries frontales, denses et mates, deborde un peu dans le quart posterieur du sillon antennaire, seules les stries medianes atteignent presque la face posterieure. Les pattes et les antennes ont une pubescence blanchatre tres dense qui leur enleve le luisant et qui manque sur le corps. Celui-ci est glabre sauf quelques longs poils sur le gastre.
Tete plus longue que large, plus etroite derriere les yeux que chez A. africanus Mayr, avec une echancrure posterieure bien plus etroite et plus profonde. Yeux a peine plus grands que chez africanus. Un fort sillon frontal atteint le milieu de la tete. Aretes frontales comme chez africanus, mais l'epistome se prolonge beaucoup plus longuement en arriere, fortement echancre devant. Mandibules longues comme un peu plus que la moitie de la tete, leur bord interne tranchant et presque droit jusqu'au sixieme distal, ou il est interrompu par un angle droit et mousse. Trois fortes dents apicales, la mediane s'in-serant au tiers basal de la dent inferieure. Le scape depasse de pres de la longueur du premier article du funicule le milieu du bord posterieur de la tete mais n'en atteint pas les angles. L'article 2 du funicule est a peine 1 / 4 plus long qu'epais; les deux suivants de 2 / 3 au double plus longs qu'epais, les suivants plus longs. Col du pronotum beaucoup plus prolonge que chez africanus. Mesonotum legerement saillant sur le profil, fortement suture devant, moins distinctement derriere. La longue face basale de l'epinotum a un sillon median interrompu, qui se continue sur la face declive en passant, resserre, entre les dents de l'angle de l'article, qui sont plus developpees que chez africanus. Ecaille ovale, a sommet transversal et non echancre, la face anterieure presque plane, la posterieure convexe.
Rappelle A. rotschildi For. par sa sculpture lisse et sa pilosite, mais celui-ci est plus grand, a les antennes plus longues et l'epinotum non dente. Plus voisin de Traegaordhi Mayr, mais celui-ci a la pilosite plus abondante sur le thorax qui est aussi plus sculpte sur le dos et a les dents epinotales petites, les yeux un peu plus gros.
Congo belge: Kasai, Dumbi (Dr. Schouteden), 5 oct. 1921, 1 [[worker]] au Musee du Congo, a Tervueren.
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1923, Descriptions de nouveaux formicides Ethiopiens et notes diverses. - I., pp. 259-295 in Revue de Zoologie Africaine 11 on pages 264-265
title: Lettre d'Uriel Hazan à l'attention de Mme le Pr Christine Rouzioux et M. Bertrand Audoin
Creators: name: Hazan, Uriel
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: Lipodystrophies

description: 1 lettre
Putin 3.0: The Economic Plan
Creators: name: Rutland, Peter
name: Connolly, Richard
name: Wegren, Stephen K.
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: AGRARSTATISTIK
subject: RUSSIA (FROM 1991 AND UNTIL 1917). RUSSIAN FEDERATION
subject: INNENPOLITIK (POLITIK)
subject: POLITISCHE ÖKONOMIE
subject: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
subject: WIRTSCHAFTSENTWICKLUNG
subject: RUSSLAND (AB 1991 UND VOR 1917). RUSSISCHE FÖDERATION
subject: AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
subject: POLITICAL ECONOMY
subject: INTERNAL POLITICS (POLITICS)
subject: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/330
subject: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/320
subject: Economics
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Russian Analytical Digest (RAD), 133
description: ISSN:1863-0421
Additional file 2: of The deprescribing rainbow: a conceptual framework highlighting the importance of patient context when stopping medication in older people
Creators: name: Todd, Adam
name: Jansen, Jesse
name: Colvin, Jim
name: McLachlan, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Example key questions to ask yourself (as a healthcare professional) and your patients to address the determinants of the deprescribing rainbow. (1) determinant from the deprescribing rainbow, (2) detailed description determinant, (3) example questions to ask yourself and your patients. (DOCX 23â kb)
Electroweak Constraints on Extended Models with Extra Dimensions
Creators: name: Carone, Christopher D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electroweak measurements place significant bounds on higher-dimensional versions of the standard model in which the gauge and Higgs fields have Kaluza-Klein excitations. These bounds may be altered quantitatively if chiral matter is also allowed to propagate in the higher-dimensional `bulk'. We determine the electroweak constraints on a number of models of this type, including scenarios in which only the leptons or only the first two generations of matter fields propagate in the bulk. We also consider the possibility that different factors of the electroweak gauge group may be distinguished by their bulk/three-brane assignment, and study a minimal extra-dimensional Z' model. We find typical bounds on the compactification scale between 1.5 and 4 TeV, and comment on models in which these bounds might be significantly relaxed.
description: 15 pages Revtex, 1 EPS figure
Quasi-periodic Counter-propagating Fast Magnetosonic Wave Trains from Neighboring Flares: SDO/AIA Observations and 3D MHD Modeling
Creators: name: Ofman, Leon
name: Liu, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since their discovery by SDO/AIA in EUV, rapid (phase speeds of 1000 km/s), quasi-periodic, fast-mode propagating wave trains (QFPs) have been observed accompanying many solar flares. They typically propagate in funnel-like structures associated with the expanding magnetic field topology of the active regions (ARs). The waves provide information on the associated flare pulsations and the magnetic structure through coronal seismology. The reported waves usually originate from a single localized source associated with the flare. Here, we report the first detection of counter-propagating QFPs associated with two neighboring flares on 2013 May 22, apparently connected by large-scale, trans-equatorial coronal loops. We present the first results of 3D MHD model of counter-propagating QFPs an idealized bi-polar AR. We investigate the excitation, propagation, nonlinearity, and interaction of the counter-propagating waves for a range of key model parameters, such as the properties of the sources and the background magnetic structure. In addition to QFPs, we also find evidence of trapped fast (kink) and slow mode waves associated with the event. We apply coronal seismology to determine the magnetic field strength in an oscillating loop during the event. Our model results are in qualitative agreement with the AIA-observed counter propagating waves and are used to identify the various MHD wave modes associated with the observed event providing insights into their linear and nonlinear interactions. Our observations provide the first direct evidence of counter-propagating fast magnetosonic waves that can potentially lead to turbulent cascade and carry significant energy flux for coronal heating in low-corona magnetic structures.
description: The Astrophysical Journal, in press
Northward Propagation of the Intertropical Convergence Zone and Strengthening of Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall
Creators: name: Hari, Vittal
name: Villarini, Gabriele
name: Karmakar, Subhankar
name: Wilcox, Laura J.
name: Collins, Mat
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: Since 2002, there has been a clear increase in Indian summer monsoon rainfall (ISMR). We demonstrate that this increase is associated with a change in the dynamics of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ). Using a recently released reanalysis product from 1980–2016, we show that the ITCZ has strengthened and propagated northward since 2002. Analysis of the total energy budget reveals an increase in energy divergence and atmospheric diabatic heating, which is consistent with the changes in the ITCZ. Although global aerosol optical depth shows a significant positive trend during 1980–2016, it has declined over many parts of India since 2002. We put forward the hypothesis that this is the driver of the changing characteristics of the ITCZ. Our results suggest that changes in the dynamics of the ITCZ, together with changes in the energy/moisture budget, are responsible for the strengthening of ISMR since 2002, consistent with the emergence of a greenhouse gas‐induced signal.
description: Plain Language Summary: Indian summer monsoon rainfall (ISMR) is a major component of the Asian summer monsoon, providing 80% of the total annual rainfall in India. Even a small deviation of ISMR from normal has a significant effect on the Indian economy. Thus, understanding the dynamics of ISMR is of critical importance. During the latter part of the 20th century, ISMR experienced a significant reduction in its magnitude, with multiple hypotheses proposed to explain this weakening. However, we show that since 2002, there has been a clear increase in the magnitude of ISMR. We propose that this increase in magnitude is associated with the strengthening and northward propagation of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ). Further analysis reveals that aerosol optical depth has decreased over many parts of India since 2002. Therefore, we hypothesize that the reduced aerosol emissions have played a significant role in the revival of ISMR since that time.
description: Key Points: The dynamics of the Intertropical Convergence Zone has a significant role in changing the characteristics of the Indian monsoon rainfall. Since 2002, the ITCZ has strengthened and propagated northward, thereby increasing the magnitude of the Indian monsoon rainfall. The reduced aerosol emissions is the main driver of the changing characteristics of ITCZ, which caused the revival of monsoon rainfall.
description: Fulbright‐Kalam climate fellowship
description: Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000270