cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Negative ion Time Projection Chamber operation with SF$_{6}$ at nearly atmospheric pressure
Creators: name: Baracchini, E.
name: Cavoto, G.
name: Mazzitelli, G.
name: Murtas, F.
name: Renga, F.
name: Tomassini, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of drift velocities and mobilities of some innovative negative ion gas mixtures at nearly atmospheric pressure based on SF$_{6}$ as electronegative capture agent and of pure SF$_{6}$ at various pressures, performed with the NITEC detector. NITEC is a Time Projection Chamber with 5 cm drift distance readout by a GEMPix, a triple thin GEMs coupled to a Quad-Timepix chip, directly sensitive to the deposited charge on each of the 55 $\times$ 55 $μ$m$^2$ pixel. Our results contribute to expanding the knowledge on the innovative use of SF$_{6}$ as negative ion gas and extend to triple thin GEMs the possibility of negative ion operation for the first time. Above all, our findings show the feasibility of negative ion operation with He:CF$_4$:SF$_{6}$ at 610 Torr, opening extremely interesting possibility for next generation directional Dark Matter detectors at 1 bar.
Text-only domain adaptation for end-to-end ASR using integrated text-to-mel-spectrogram generator
Creators: name: Bataev, Vladimir
name: Korostik, Roman
name: Shabalin, Evgeny
name: Lavrukhin, Vitaly
name: Ginsburg, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose an end-to-end Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) system that can be trained on transcribed speech data, text-only data, or a mixture of both. The proposed model uses an integrated auxiliary block for text-based training. This block combines a non-autoregressive multi-speaker text-to-mel-spectrogram generator with a GAN-based enhancer to improve the spectrogram quality. The proposed system can generate a mel-spectrogram dynamically during training. It can be used to adapt the ASR model to a new domain by using text-only data from this domain. We demonstrate that the proposed training method significantly improves ASR accuracy compared to the system trained on transcribed speech only. It also surpasses cascade TTS systems with the vocoder in the adaptation quality and training speed.
description: Accepted to INTERSPEECH 2023
Medium Modification to the $Ω$-Meson Mass in the Walecka Model
Creators: name: Jean, H. -C.
name: Piekarewicz, J.
name: Williams, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the effective mass of the $ω$ meson in nuclear matter in a relativistic random-phase approximation to the Walecka model. The dressing of the meson propagator is driven by its coupling to particle-hole pairs and nucleon-antinucleon ($N\bar{N}$) excitations. We report a reduction in the $ω$-meson mass of about 170~MeV at nuclear-matter saturation density. This reduction arises from a competition between the density-dependent (particle-hole) dressing of the propagator and vacuum polarization ($N\bar{N}$ pairs). While density-dependent effects lead to an increase in the mass proportional to the classical plasma frequency, vacuum polarization leads to an even larger reduction caused by the reduced effective nucleon mass in the medium.
description: 14 pages in ReVTeX, 3 uuencoded figures are available upon request, FSU-SCRI-93-132 and ADP-93-223/T140
H-beta Line Width and the UV-X-ray Spectra of Luminous AGN
Creators: name: Wills, B. J.
name: Shang, Z.
name: Yuan, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The width of the broad H-beta emission line is the primary defining characteristic of the NLS1 class. This parameter is also an important component of Boroson and Green's optical Eigenvector 1 (EV1), which links steeper soft X-ray spectra with narrower H-beta emission, stronger H-beta blue wing, stronger optical Fe II emission, and weaker [O III] lambda 5007. Potentially, EV1 represents a fundamental physical process linking the dynamics of fueling and outflow with the accretion rate. We attempted to understand these relationships by extending the optical spectra into the UV for a sample of 22 QSOs with high quality soft-X-ray spectra, and discovered a whole new set of UV relationships that suggest that high accretion rates are linked to dense gas and perhaps nuclear starbursts. While it has been argued that narrow (BLR) H-beta means low Black Hole mass in luminous NLS1s, the C IV, lambda 1549 and Ly alpha emission lines are broader, perhaps the result of outflows driven by their high Eddington accretion rates. We present some new trends of optical-UV with X-ray spectral energy distributions. Steeper X-ray spectra appear associated with stronger UV relative to optical continua, but the presence of strong UV absorption lines is associated with depressed soft X-rays and redder optical-UV continua.
description: Invited talk presented at the Joint MPE,AIP,ESO workshop on NLS1s, Bad Honnef, Dec. 1999, to appear in New Astronomy Reviews; also available at http://wave.xray.mpe.mpg.de/conferences/nls1-workshop
title: 01_1709
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Provenance and geochronological insights into Late Cretaceous-Cenozoic foreland basin development in the Subandean Zone and Oriente Basin of Ecuador
Creators: name: Gutierrez Tamayo, Evelin Gabriela
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2018
Subjects: Geochronology
Oriente Basin
Ecuador
Northern Andes
Provenance
Detrital zircon U-Pb geochronology

description: The evolution of sediment source regions in the Andes of Ecuador can be linked to Late Cretaceous-Cenozoic development of a subduction-related magmatic arc, retroarc fold-thrust belt, and flexural foreland basin. An assessment of the chronostratigraphic, provenance, and depositional characteristics of 3.5 km thick clastic succession accompanied by seismic structural analysis of uplifted basement-rooted structuress in the Subandean and Oriente foreland basin provide insights into important Cretaceous and Cenozoic shifts in the paleogeographic framework and tectonic evolution of the Ecuadorian Andes. Detrital zircon U-Pb geochronological results for 17 sandstone samples (1845 individual ages) provide an integrated provenance framework for sedimentary fill of the Oriente Basin. The U-Pb results span six stratigraphic levels that range in age from the late Early Cretaceous (Hollín Formation) to Quaternary (Mesa and Mera Formations). Contributing source regions can be identified by diagnostic age populations representative of four principal tectonic provinces: (1) Western Cordillera magmatic arc (<100 Ma); (2) Eastern Cordillera basement (1300-250 Ma), Triassic intrusions (250-200 Ma) and Early and limited Late Cretaceous igneous rocks (145-66 Ma); (3) Subandean Zone fold-thrust belt (200-145 Ma ages accompanied by recycled signatures from Cretaceous strata); and (4) eastern cratonic regions of the Amazonian shield (>1300 Ma). U-Pb geochronological results for the uppermost Cretaceous Tena Formation, including a young population of 68.6 ± 3.5 Ma (n=3 grains), indicate a wholesale reversal from eastern cratonic sediment sources to early Andean sources that can be assigned to a Maastrichtian onset of shortening. The U-Pb results also reveal existence of previously undocumented andean basement sources of Pan-African age (900-650 Ma) and Late Cretaceous magmatic arc (89.8-68 Ma) signatures. Upsection shifts in representative U-Pb age spectra demonstrate the systematic introduction of new source regions as well as progressive recycling (cannibalization) of older basin fill. The recycled basin fill was incorporated into younger foreland deposits during eastward advance of the Andean fold-thrust belt. Such interactions were also recorded by thickness variations within the Paleocene-Eocene reflector package and reactivation of preexisting (inherited) normal faults that were identified using seismic structural analysis. This structural disruption was linked to uplift of basement-rooted blocks in the westernmost basin margin, causing the lack of westward thickening of the basin succession toward the Andean mountain belt.
Electron Accumulation and Emergent Magnetism in LaMnO3/SrTiO3 Heterostructures
Creators: name: Chen, Zuhuang
name: Chen, Zhanghui
name: Liu, Z. Q.
name: Holtz, M. E.
name: Li, C. J.
name: Wang, X. Renshaw
name: Lv, W. M.
name: Motapothula, M.
name: Fan, L. S.
name: Turcaud, J. A.
name: Dedon, L. R.
name: Frederick, C.
name: Xu, R. J.
name: Gao, R.
name: NDiaye, A. T.
name: Arenholz, E.
name: Mundy, J. A.
name: Venkatesan, T.
name: Muller, D. A.
name: Wang, L. -W.
name: Liu, J.
name: Martin, L. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Emergent phenomena at polar-nonpolar oxide interfaces have been studied intensely in pursuit of next-generation oxide electronics and spintronics. Here we report the disentanglement of critical thicknesses for electron reconstruction and the emergence of ferromagnetism in polar-mismatched LaMnO3/SrTiO3 (001) heterostructures. Using a combination of element-specific X-ray absorption spectroscopy and dichroism, and first-principles calculations, interfacial electron accumulation and ferromagnetism have been observed within the polar, antiferromagnetic insulator LaMnO3. Our results show that the critical thickness for the onset of electron accumulation is as thin as 2 unit cells (UC), significantly thinner than the observed critical thickness for ferromagnetism of 5 UC. The absence of ferromagnetism below 5 UC is likely induced by electron over-accumulation. In turn, by controlling the doping of the LaMnO3, we are able to neutralize the excessive electrons from the polar mismatch in ultrathin LaMnO3 films and thus enable ferromagnetism in films as thin as 3 UC, extending the limits of our ability to synthesize and tailor emergent phenomena at interfaces and demonstrating manipulation of the electronic and magnetic structures of materials at the shortest length scales.
description: Accepted by Phys. Rev. Lett
Exciting Ions: a Systematic Treatment of Ultraperipheral Heavy Ion Collisions with Nuclear Breakup
Creators: name: Harland-Lang, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an updated theoretical treatment of ultraperipheral collisions (UPCs) of heavy ions, within the SuperChic Monte Carlo generator. This in particular accounts for mutual ion excitation through additional photon exchanges between the colliding ions. This effect occurs frequently in UPCs, and indeed can be (and has been) measured in data through the use of zero degree calorimeter (ZDC) detectors installed in the far forward region. The theoretical approach presented here accounts for the non-trivial and non-negligible impact such ion dissociation has on the measured cross sections and distributions of the produced particles in the central detectors. This builds on previous work, whereby the survival factor probability of no additional inelastic ion-ion scattering due to the strong interaction, and its kinematic impact, are also accounted for within the same overall framework. We compare to data from ATLAS and CMS at the LHC, and STAR at RHIC, and find in general encouraging agreement for a range of observables and ZDC neutron tags, with some room for further improvement, suggesting the inclusion of higher order QED effects and/or tuning of the the $γA \to A^*$ cross section may be desirable. Overall, this gives confidence in the approach considered here and for applications to new phenomena within and beyond the Standard Model.
description: 27 pages, 12 figures. Version that appears in PRD
Domain formation in membranes near the onset of instability (15-CNA-004)
Creators: name: Fonseca, Irene
name: Hayrapetyan, Gurgen
name: Leoni, Giovanni
name: Zwicknagl, Barbara
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The formation of microdomains, also called rafts, in biomembranes can be attributed to the surface tension of the membrane. In order to model this phenomenon, a model involving a coupling between the local composition and the local curvature was proposed by Seul and Andelman in 1995. In addition to the familiar Cahn-Hilliard/Modica-Mortola energy, there are additional 'forces' that prevent large domains of homogeneous concentration. This is taken into account by the bending energy of the membrane, which is coupled to the value of the order parameter, and reflects the notion that surface tension associated with a slightly curved membrane influences the localization of phases as the geometry of the lipids has an effect on the preferred placement on the membrane.

The main result of the paper is the study of the Γ-convergence of this family of energy functionals depending on the size of the sample, involving nonlocal as well as negative terms. Since the limiting energy is minimized by a phase function with minimal interfaces, the physical interpretation is that, within a certain parameter range, raft microdomains are not formed.
PRIMASS visits Hilda and Cybele groups
Creators: name: De Prá, M. N.
name: Pinilla-Alonso, N.
name: Carvano, J. M.
name: Licandro, J.
name: Campins, H.
name: Mothé-Diniz, T.
name: De León, J.
name: Alí-Lagoa, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Cybele and Hilda dynamical groups delimit the outer edge of the asteroid belt. Their compositional distribution is a key element to constrain evolutionary models of the Solar System. In this paper, we present a compositional analysis of these populations using spectroscopic observations, SDSS and NEOWISE data. As part of the PRIMASS (Primitive Asteroids Spectroscopic Survey), we acquired visible spectra of 18 objects in Hilda or Cybele groups with the Goodman High Throughput Spectrometer at the 4.1m SOAR telescope and 20 near-IR spectra of Hilda objects with Near Infrared Camera Spectrograph at the 3.56m TNG. The sample is enlarged with spectra taken from the literature in order to increase our statistical analysis. The spectra were inspected for aqueous alteration bands and other spectral features that can be linked to compositional constraints. The analysis shows a continuous distribution of compositions from the main-belt to the Cybele, Hilda and Trojan regions. We also identify a population in the Trojans group not present in Hilda or Cybele objects.
description: 26 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 1 of From inequalities to vulnerability paradoxes: juxtaposing older adults’ heat mortality risk and heat experiences
Creators: name: Wrotek, Małgorzata
name: Marginean, Iulia
name: Boni, Zofia
name: Chwałczyk, Franciszek
name: Vicedo-Cabrera, Ana M.
name: Salvador, Coral
name: Jancewicz, Barbara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Duality and Central Charges in Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Faux, Michael
name: Spector, Donald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We identify a class of point-particle models that exhibit a target-space duality. This duality arises from a construction based on supersymmetric quantum mechanics with a non-vanishing central charge. Motivated by analogies to string theory, we are led to speculate regarding mechanisms for restricting the background geometry.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure, latex
Large clutch of Jurassic mammaliamorph perinates and evolution of mammalian reproduction and growth
Creators: name: Hoffman, Eva Amelia
name: 0000-0001-9894-5341
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Paleontology
subject: Vertebrate paleontology
subject: Mammals
subject: Stem-mammals
subject: Synapsida
subject: Cynodontia
subject: Mammaliamorpha
subject: Tritylodontidae
subject: Kayentatherium
subject: Reproduction
subject: FOS: Medical biotechnology
subject: Evolution
subject: Development
subject: Anatomy
subject: Growth
subject: Ossification

description: Transformations in morphology, physiology, and behavior along the mammalian stem lineage were accompanied by profound modifications to reproduction and growth, including the emergence of a reproductive strategy characterized by high maternal investment in a small number of offspring and heterochronic changes in early cranial development associated with the enlargement of the brain. Because direct fossil evidence of these transitions is lacking, their timing and sequence are unknown. Here we present the first fossil record of pre- or near-hatching young of any non-mammalian synapsid. A large clutch of well-preserved perinates of the tritylodontid Kayentatherium wellesi (Cynodontia: Mammaliamorpha) were found with a presumed maternal skeleton in Early Jurassic sediments of the Kayenta Formation. The single clutch numbers at least 38 individuals, well outside the range of litter-size variation documented in extant mammals. This discovery confirms that high offspring number is ancestral for amniotes and constrains the timing of a reduction in clutch size along the mammalian stem. Although tiny, the perinates have overall skull shape similar to that of adults, with no allometric lengthening of the face during ontogeny. The only positive allometries are associated with the bones supporting the masticatory musculature. Kayentatherium diverged just before a hypothesized pulse of brain expansion that reorganized cranial architecture at the base of Mammaliaformes. The association of large clutch size with isometric cranial growth is consistent with a scenario in which encephalization—and attendant shifts in metabolism and development—drove later changes to mammalian reproduction.
Robust Pivoting Manipulation using Contact Implicit Bilevel Optimization
Creators: name: Shirai, Yuki
name: Jha, Devesh K.
name: Raghunathan, Arvind U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Generalizable manipulation requires that robots be able to interact with novel objects and environment. This requirement makes manipulation extremely challenging as a robot has to reason about complex frictional interactions with uncertainty in physical properties of the object and the environment. In this paper, we study robust optimization for planning of pivoting manipulation in the presence of uncertainties. We present insights about how friction can be exploited to compensate for inaccuracies in the estimates of the physical properties during manipulation. Under certain assumptions, we derive analytical expressions for stability margin provided by friction during pivoting manipulation. This margin is then used in a Contact Implicit Bilevel Optimization (CIBO) framework to optimize a trajectory that maximizes this stability margin to provide robustness against uncertainty in several physical parameters of the object. We present analysis of the stability margin with respect to several parameters involved in the underlying bilevel optimization problem. We demonstrate our proposed method using a 6 DoF manipulator for manipulating several different objects. We also design and validate an MPC controller using the proposed algorithm which can track and regulate the position of the object during manipulation.
description: Accepted for IEEE Transactions on Robotics. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2203.11412
Sign change of the Grueneisen parameter and magnetocaloric effect near quantum critical points
Creators: name: Garst, Markus
name: Rosch, Achim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Grueneisen parameter and the magnetocaloric effect near a pressure and magnetic field controlled quantum critical point, respectively. Generically, the Grueneisen parameter (and the thermal expansion) displays a characteristic sign change close to the quantum-critical point signaling an accumulation of entropy. If the quantum critical point is the endpoint of a line of finite temperature phase transitions, T_c \propto (p_c-p)^Psi, then we obtain for pT_c, (2) a sign change in the Ginzburg regime of the classical transition, (3) possibly a peak at T_c, (4) a second increase Gamma \sim -T^{-1/(nu z)} below T_c for systems above the upper critical dimension and (5) a saturation of Gamma \propto 1/(p_c-p). We argue that due to the characteristic divergencies and sign changes the thermal expansion, the Grueneisen parameter and magnetocaloric effect are excellent tools to detect and identify putative quantum critical points.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures; final version, only minor changes
Resource Scheduling for Mixed Traffic Types with Scalable TTI in Dynamic TDD Systems
Creators: name: Liao, Qi
name: Baracca, Paolo
name: Lopez-Perez, David
name: Giordano, Lorenzo Galati
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper analyses the performance benefits of a user-centric scheduling approach, exploiting the flexibility of both dynamic time division duplex (TDD) and a variable transmission time interval (TTI), where the downlink to uplink ratio and TTI duration can be adapted to the traffic load. The formulation of the joint optimisation problem takes into consideration the individual requirements of each single user in terms of sustainable latency and desired throughput, thus implementing a real user-centric scheduling approach. Moreover, the developed solution is evaluated in a scenario with mixed traffic types, mobile broadband (MBB) and mission critical communications (MCC), showing remarkable performance enhancement of the proposed scheme over baseline dynamic TDD schemes with a fixed TTI in terms of both achievable throughput of the MBB users and guaranteed latency for the MCC users.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures, GLOBECOM 2016 ET5G Workshop
title: Very short notes: "the left discourse", "the value"
title: Très brèves notes : "le discours de gauche", "la valeur"
title: مذكّرات قصيرة جداً: "الخطاب اليساري" و"القيمة"
Creators: name: Seurat, Michel
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-2994
description: created: sine data
title: Corpus LS-Colin sur plusieurs genres discursifs (Laurent Vallo, Nasredine Chab et Anthony Guyon)
Creators: name: Cuxac, Christian
name: Boutet, Dominique
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Langue des signes française
subject: fsl

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Nuclear shell-model calculations for 6Li and 14N with different NN potentials
Creators: name: Zheng, D. C.
name: Barrett, B. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two ``phase-shift equivalent'' local NN potentials with different parametrizations, Reid93 and NijmII, which were found to give nearly identical results for the triton by Friar et al, are shown to yield remarkably similar results for 6Li and 14N in a (0+2)hw no-core space shell-model calculation. The results are compared with those for the widely used Hamada-Johnson hard-core and the original Reid soft-core potentials, which have larger deuteron D-state percentages. The strong correlation between the tensor strength and the nuclear binding energy is confirmed. However, many nuclear-structure properties seem to be rather insensitive to the details of the NN potential and, therefore, cannot be used to test various NN potentials. (Submitted to Phys. Rev. C on Nov. 9, 1993 as a Brief Report.)
description: 12 text pages and 1 figure (Figure available upon request), University of Arizona Physics Preprint (Number not yet assigned)
Structural geology of carboniferous rocks near Marble Falls, Burnet County, Texas
Creators: name: Warner, Ralph Hartwin, 1932-
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1961
Subjects: subject: Geology, Stratigraphic--Carboniferous
subject: Geology--Texas--Burnet County

description: Carboniferous rocks assigned to the Houy, Chappel, Barnett, Marble Falls, and Smithwick formations crop out near Marble Falls, Texas. Numerous northeast-trending normal faults that cut the Paleozoic and Precambrian rocks are covered by Cretaceous deposits. Faulting in the area began about the time that the Smithwick formation was being deposited and was initiated by the Llano uplift to the west. Folded and steeply-dipping sandstone beds in the Smithwick formation are located adjacent to faults, usually on the downthrown side. The folds are overturned to the east and have originated from sliding of sand and clay off rising fault scarps. Soft sediment deformation of the Smithwick formation was proved by study of microfaults and conglomerates containing fractured pebbles with sandstone dikes. Folded sandstone beds within the area originated during the time that normal faulting occurred. One period of tensional deformation, directly related to the Llano uplift, is responsible for the major structural features in the area
Additional file 2 of From inequalities to vulnerability paradoxes: juxtaposing older adults’ heat mortality risk and heat experiences
Creators: name: Wrotek, Małgorzata
name: Marginean, Iulia
name: Boni, Zofia
name: Chwałczyk, Franciszek
name: Vicedo-Cabrera, Ana M.
name: Salvador, Coral
name: Jancewicz, Barbara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplementary Material 2
PINNSim: A Simulator for Power System Dynamics based on Physics-Informed Neural Networks
Creators: name: Stiasny, Jochen
name: Zhang, Baosen
name: Chatzivasileiadis, Spyros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The dynamic behaviour of a power system can be described by a system of differential-algebraic equations. Time-domain simulations are used to simulate the evolution of these dynamics. They often require the use of small time step sizes and therefore become computationally expensive. To accelerate these simulations, we propose a simulator - PINNSim - that allows to take significantly larger time steps. It is based on Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) for the solution of the dynamics of single components in the power system. To resolve their interaction we employ a scalable root-finding algorithm. We demonstrate PINNSim on a 9-bus system and show the increased time step size compared to a trapezoidal integration rule. We discuss key characteristics of PINNSim and important steps for developing PINNSim into a fully fledged simulator. As such, it could offer the opportunity for significantly increasing time step sizes and thereby accelerating time-domain simulations.
description: presented at the 23rd Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC 2024) and published in Electric Power Systems Research
title: Corpus LS-Colin sur plusieurs genres discursifs (Christelle Drecours, Juliette Dalle et Stéphanie Authier)
Creators: name: Cuxac, Christian
name: Boutet, Dominique
name: Dubois, Caroline
name: Fiore, Sonia
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Langue des signes française
subject: fsl

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Molecular Gas and Star Formation in the Host Galaxy of I Zw 1
Creators: name: Eckart, A.
name: Schinnerer, E.
name: Tacconi, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recent analysis of high angular resolution NIR imaging and spectroscopic data in conjunction with Plateau de Bure interferometric mm-line observations indicate the presence of a circum-nuclear starburst ring of about 1.5 arcsec (1.5 kpc) diameter in I Zw 1. High angular resolution NIR imaging, using the MPE SHARP camera at the ESO NTT, HST V-band images, as well as NIR spectroscopy with MPE 3D provide an improved analysis of the star formation activity in the disk and nucleus of I Zw 1. We present first results from subarcsecond interferometric imaging in the 12CO(2-1) line using the Plateau de Bure Interferometer.
description: Contributed talk presented at the Joint MPE,AIP,ESO workshop on NLS1s, Bad Honnef, Dec. 1999, to appear in New Astronomy Reviews; also available at http://wave.xray.mpe.mpg.de/conferences/nls1-workshop
Importance of elastic finite-size effects: neutral defects in ionic compounds
Creators: name: Burr, P. A.
name: Cooper, M. W. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Small system sizes are a well known source of error in DFT calculations, yet computational constraints frequently dictate the use of small supercells, often as small as 96 atoms in oxides and compound semiconductors. In ionic compounds, electrostatic finite size effects have been well characterised, but self-interaction of charge neutral defects is often discounted or assumed to follow an asymptotic behaviour and thus easily corrected with linear elastic theory. Here we show that elastic effects are also important in the description of defects in ionic compounds and can lead to qualitatively incorrect conclusions if inadequately small supercells are used; moreover, the spurious self-interaction does not follow the behaviour predicted by linear elastic theory. Considering the exemplar cases of metal oxides with fluorite structure, we show that numerous previous studies, employing 96-atom supercells, misidentify the ground state structure of (charge neutral) Schottky defects. We show that the error is eliminated by employing larger cells (324, 768 and 1500 atoms), and careful analysis determines that elastic effects, not electrostatic, are responsible. The spurious self-interaction was also observed in non-oxide ionic compounds and irrespective of the computational method used, thereby resolving long standing discrepancies between DFT and force-field methods, previously attributed to the level of theory. The surprising magnitude of the elastic effects are a cautionary tale for defect calculations in ionic materials, particularly when employing computationally expensive methods or when modelling large defect clusters. We propose two computationally practicable methods to test the magnitude of the elastic self-interaction in any ionic system.
description: accepted for publication in Phys Rev B (31-Aug-2017)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0254v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0254v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0254v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Band Structure Engineering of 2D Materials using Patterned Dielectric Superlattices
Creators: name: Forsythe, Carlos
name: Zhou, Xiaodong
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Pasupathy, Abhay
name: Moon, Pilkyung
name: Koshino, Mikito
name: Kim, Philip
name: Dean, Cory R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ability to manipulate two-dimensional (2D) electrons with external electric fields provides a route to synthetic band engineering. By imposing artificially designed and spatially periodic superlattice (SL) potentials, 2D electronic properties can be further engineered beyond the constraints of naturally occurring atomic crystals. Here we report a new approach to fabricate high mobility SL devices by integrating surface dielectric patterning with atomically thin van der Waals materials. By separating the device assembly and SL fabrication processes, we address the intractable tradeoff between device processing and mobility degradation that constrains SL engineering in conventional systems. The improved electrostatics of atomically thin materials moreover allows smaller wavelength SL patterns than previously achieved. Replica Dirac cones in ballistic graphene devices with sub 40nm wavelength SLs are demonstrated, while under large magnetic fields we report the fractal Hofstadter spectra from SLs with designed lattice symmetries vastly different from that of the host crystal. Our results establish a robust and versatile technique for band structure engineering of graphene and related van der Waals materials with dynamic tunability.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
An aperiodic monotile
Creators: name: Smith, David
name: Myers, Joseph Samuel
name: Kaplan, Craig S.
name: Goodman-Strauss, Chaim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2.2; G.2.1
subject: 05B45, 52C20 (Primary) 05B50 (Secondary)

description: A longstanding open problem asks for an aperiodic monotile, also known as an "einstein": a shape that admits tilings of the plane, but never periodic tilings. We answer this problem for topological disk tiles by exhibiting a continuum of combinatorially equivalent aperiodic polygons. We first show that a representative example, the "hat" polykite, can form clusters called "metatiles", for which substitution rules can be defined. Because the metatiles admit tilings of the plane, so too does the hat. We then prove that generic members of our continuum of polygons are aperiodic, through a new kind of geometric incommensurability argument. Separately, we give a combinatorial, computer-assisted proof that the hat must form hierarchical -- and hence aperiodic -- tilings.
description: 91 pages, 57 figures. Copyedited journal version of article. Significant editing of the exposition throughout, but particularly in Section 3. Overall the same results appear in the same order
Simulation of gain stability of THGEM gas-avalanche particle detectors
Creators: name: Correia, P. M. M.
name: Pitt, M.
name: Azevedo, C. D. R.
name: Breskin, A.
name: Bressler, S.
name: Oliveira, C. A. B.
name: Silva, A. L. M.
name: Veenhof, R.
name: Veloso, J. F. C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charging-up processes affecting gain stability in Thick Gas Electron Multipliers (THGEM) were studied with a dedicated simulation toolkit. Integrated with Garfield++, it provides an effective platform for systematic phenomenological studies of charging-up processes in MPGD detectors. We describe the simulation tool and the fine-tuning of the step-size required for the algorithm convergence, in relation to physical parameters. Simulation results of gain stability over time in THGEM detectors are presented, exploring the role of electrode-thickness and applied voltage on its evolution. The results show that the total amount of irradiated charge through electrode's hole needed for reaching gain stabilization is in the range of tens to hundreds of pC, depending on the detector geometry and operational voltage. These results are in agreement with experimental observations presented previously.
Efficient calculation of the antiferromagnetic phase diagram of the 3D Hubbard model
Creators: name: Kent, P. R. C.
name: Jarrell, M.
name: Maier, T. A.
name: Pruschke, Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Dynamical Cluster Approximation with Betts clusters is used to calculate the antiferromagnetic phase diagram of the 3D Hubbard model at half filling. Betts clusters are a set of periodic clusters which best reflect the properties of the lattice in the thermodynamic limit and provide an optimal finite-size scaling as a function of cluster size. Using a systematic finite-size scaling as a function of cluster space-time dimensions, we calculate the antiferromagnetic phase diagram. Our results are qualitatively consistent with the results of Staudt et al. [Eur. Phys. J. B 17 411 (2000)], but require the use of much smaller clusters: 48 compared to 1000.
Discriminating varieties
Creators: name: Valeriote, Matthew
name: Willard, Ross
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Abstract: "In this paper we determine those locally finite varieties that generate decidable discriminator varieties when argumented by a ternary discriminator term."
A Systematic Treatment of Triaxial Systems at High Spins. II
Creators: name: Garrahan, J. P.
name: Bes, D. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The BRST treatment of triaxial nuclei rotating at high spins, which had been previously developed, is extended to relate states with neighboring values of the angular momentum $I$. As a consequence, the irreducible multipole transition operators can be unambiguously separated into their physical and spurious components. As a by product, we give explicit expressions for the operators associated with the Goldstone-Nambu modes in terms of the final orthonormal set of physical and spurious modes.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX, Tandar report no. 93-13
Additional file 3 of From inequalities to vulnerability paradoxes: juxtaposing older adults’ heat mortality risk and heat experiences
Creators: name: Wrotek, Małgorzata
name: Marginean, Iulia
name: Boni, Zofia
name: Chwałczyk, Franciszek
name: Vicedo-Cabrera, Ana M.
name: Salvador, Coral
name: Jancewicz, Barbara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplementary Material 3
Angular Symmetry Breaking Induced by Electromagnetic Field
Creators: name: Berard, A.
name: Lages, J.
name: Mohrbach, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that velocities does not commute in presence of an electromagnetic field. This property implies that angular algebra symmetries, such as the sO(3) and Lorentz algebra symmetries, are broken. To restore these angular symmetries we show the necessity of adding the Poincare momentum M to the simple angular momentum L. These restorations performed succesively in a flat space and in a curved space lead in each cases to the generation of a Dirac magnetic monopole. In the particular case of the Lorentz algebra we consider an application of our theory to the gravitoelectromagnetism. In this last case we establish a qualitative relation giving the mass spectrum for dyons.
description: 19 pages
Volcanic stratigraphy, structural geology, and K-Ar geochronology of the Durango area, Durango, Mexico
Creators: name: Keizer, Richard Paul, 1947-
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1973
Subjects: subject: Volcanology--Mexico--Durango (State)
subject: Geology, Stratigraphic
subject: Geology, Structural--Mexico--Durango (State)
subject: Potassium-argon dating
subject: Geological time

description: Detailed mapping in the Sierra Madre Occidental, near Durango City, Mexico, has documented more than 700 m of rhyolitic volcanic rock (Río Chico Formation) overlain by basaltic lava-flow rock (Metates Formation). The Río Chico Formation consists of nine persistent ash-flow sheets, each covering several hundred square kilometers, intercalated with minor ash-flow sheets, basaltic and rhyolitic lava-flow rock, and rhyolitic air-fall tuff. Rhyolitic plugs intrude the Río Chico Formation in several locations. The rhyolitic volcanic rock overlies an older sequence of andesitic volcanic rock. Two of the older ignimbrites (the Aguila and Santuario Members) were erupted from the Chupaderos Caldera centered about 8 km north of Durango City. Faults peripheral to the caldera are located about 10 km south and west of Durango City. Rhyolitic to dacitic flow domes south and west of Durango City mark the outer margin of the caldera. They were emplaced during an interval of erosion and caldera collapse which followed eruption of the Aguila ignimbrites. Later eruption of the Santuario ignimbrites buried much of the irregular post-collapse topography. A younger sequence of ignimbrites (Tunal Member) thickens considerably toward a probable source south of the mapped area. Still younger ignimbrites originated from an eruptive center(s) outside the map area, possibly to the west. The nearly horizontal ignimbrites are broken by north- and northwest-trending normal faults with displacements in the 200 m range. Initial faulting occurred during eruption of the ignimbrites, possibly because of collapse. Major episodes of block faulting also occurred before and after eruption of the rocks in the Metates Formation. K-Ar dates on the volcanic sequence indicate 3 distinct eruptive events. A tentative K-Ar date on a plagioclase separate from one sample of the basal andesite sequence is 46.4 m.y. Nineteen K-Ar ages on feldspar and biotite of the Río Chico Formation indicate that rhyolitic volcanism was in progress 29 to 31 m.y. ago. Three K-Ar dates on amphibole and feldspar from the Metates Formation indicate that basaltic volcanism, and concurrent block faulting, was in progress about 12 m.y. ago
Network approach towards understanding the crazing in glassy amorphous polymers
Creators: name: Venkatesan, Sudarkodi
name: Vivek-Ananth, R. P.
name: Sreejith, R. P.
name: Mangalapandi, P.
name: Hassanali, Ali A.
name: Samal, Areejit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used molecular dynamics to simulate an amorphous glassy polymer with long chains to study deformation mechanism of crazing and associated void statistics. The Van der Waals interactions and the entanglements between chains constituting the polymer play a crucial role in crazing. Thus, we have reconstructed two underlying weighted networks, namely, the Van der Waals network and the Entanglement network from polymer configurations extracted from the molecular dynamics simulation. Subsequently, we have performed graph-theoretic analysis of the two reconstructed networks to reveal the role played by them in crazing of polymers. Our analysis captured various stages of crazing through specific trends in the network measures for Van der Waals networks and entanglement networks. To further corroborate the effectiveness of network analysis in unraveling the underlying physics of crazing in polymers, we have contrasted the trends in network measures for Van der Waals networks and entanglement networks in the light of stress-strain behaviour and voids statistics during deformation. We find that Van der Waals network plays a crucial role in craze initiation and growth. Although, the entanglement network was found to maintain its structure during craze initiation stage, it was found to progressively weaken and undergo dynamic changes during the hardening and failure stages of crazing phenomena. Our work demonstrates the utility of network theory in quantifying the underlying physics of polymer crazing and widens the scope of applications of network science to characterization of deformation mechanisms in diverse polymers.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures, supplementary information (SI) available from authors upon request