cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Figure S2 from Tropical land carbon cycle responses to 2015/16 El Niño as recorded by atmospheric greenhouse gas and remote sensing data
Creators: name: EManuel Gloor
name: Wilson, Chris
name: Chipperfield, Martyn P.
name: Chevallier, Frederic
name: Buermann, Wolfgang
name: Boesch, Hartmut
name: Parker, Robert
name: Somkuti, Peter
name: Gatti, Luciana
name: Correia, Caio
name: Gatti, Lucas
name: Peters, Wouter
name: Miller, John
name: Deeter, Merritt N.
name: Sullivan, Martin
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: Environmental Science

description: Availability of atmospheric CO2 data used for atmospheric transport inversion calculations.
$q$-Deformed Chern Characters for Quantum Groups $SU_{q}(N)$
Creators: name: Hou, Bo-Yu
name: Hou, Bo-Yuan
name: Ma, Zhong-Qi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we introduce an $N\times N$ matrix $ε^{a\bar{b}}$ in the quantum groups $SU_{q}(N)$ to transform the conjugate representation into the standard form so that we are able to compute the explicit forms of the important quantities in the bicovariant differential calculus on $SU_{q}(N)$, such as the $q$-deformed structure constant ${\bf C}_{IJ}^{~K}$ and the $q$-deformed transposition operator $Λ$. From the $q$-gauge covariant condition we define the generalized $q$-deformed Killing form and the $m$-th $q$-deformed Chern class $P_{m}$ for the quantum groups $SU_{q}(N)$. Some useful relations of the generalized $q$-deformed Killing form are presented. In terms of the $q$-deformed homotopy operator we are able to compute the $q$-deformed Chern-Simons $Q_{2m-1}$ by the condition $dQ_{2m-1}=P_{m}$, Furthermore, the $q$-deformed cocycle hierarchy, the $q$-deformed gauge covariant Lagrangian, and the $q$-deformed Yang-Mills equation are derived.
Additional file 2 of Risks of ventilator-associated pneumonia and invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with viral acute respiratory distress syndrome related or not to Coronavirus 19 disease
Creators: name: Razazi, Keyvan
name: Arrestier, Romain
name: Haudebourg, Anne Fleur
name: Benelli, Brice
name: Carteaux, Guillaume
name: Decousser, Jean‑Winoc
name: Fourati, Slim
name: Woerther, Paul Louis
name: Schlemmer, Frederic
name: Charles-Nelson, Anais
name: Botterel, Francoise
name: de Prost, Nicolas
name: Mekontso Dessap, Armand
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Table S1. Microorganisms involved in bacterial coinfection documented at intensive care unit admission in patients with acute respiratory disease related to Coronavirus disease 19 (C-ARDS) or other viruses (NC-ARDS).
Figure S4A and B from Tropical land carbon cycle responses to 2015/16 El Niño as recorded by atmospheric greenhouse gas and remote sensing data
Creators: name: EManuel Gloor
name: Wilson, Chris
name: Chipperfield, Martyn P.
name: Chevallier, Frederic
name: Buermann, Wolfgang
name: Boesch, Hartmut
name: Parker, Robert
name: Somkuti, Peter
name: Gatti, Luciana
name: Correia, Caio
name: Gatti, Lucas
name: Peters, Wouter
name: Miller, John
name: Deeter, Merritt N.
name: Sullivan, Martin
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: Environmental Science

description: Precipitation anomalies calculated from TRMM (Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission) (Huffman et al. 2007) version 7 and monthly daily maximum and minimum temperature from NOAA Climate Prediction Center (CPC) climatology (Fan et al. 2008).
Changing the circuit-depth complexity of measurement-based quantum computation with hypergraph states
Creators: name: Gachechiladze, Mariami
name: Gühne, Otfried
name: Miyake, Akimasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While the circuit model of quantum computation defines its logical depth or "computational time" in terms of temporal gate sequences, the measurement-based model could allow totally different temporal ordering and parallelization of logical gates. By developing techniques to analyze Pauli measurements on multi-qubit hypergraph states generated by the Controlled-Controlled-Z (CCZ) gates, we introduce a deterministic scheme of universal measurement-based computation. In contrast to the cluster-state scheme, where the Clifford gates are parallelizable, our scheme enjoys massive parallelization of CCZ and SWAP gates, so that the computational depth grows with the number of global applications of Hadamard gates, or, in other words, with the number of changing computational bases. A logarithmic-depth implementation of an N-times Controlled-Z gate illustrates a novel trade-off between space and time complexity.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures,
Abelian hard thermal loops on a lattice
Creators: name: Rajantie, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Abelian theories, one can write for the hard thermal loop equations of motions a local formulation that is more economical than the traditional Vlasov formulation and is in explicitly canonical form. I show how this formulation can be used for simulating non-equilibrium dynamics in the Abelian Higgs model.
description: 3 pages. Talk given at LATTICE99 (electroweak), Pisa, Italy
Additional file 7 of Risks of ventilator-associated pneumonia and invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with viral acute respiratory distress syndrome related or not to Coronavirus 19 disease
Creators: name: Razazi, Keyvan
name: Arrestier, Romain
name: Haudebourg, Anne Fleur
name: Benelli, Brice
name: Carteaux, Guillaume
name: Decousser, Jean‑Winoc
name: Fourati, Slim
name: Woerther, Paul Louis
name: Schlemmer, Frederic
name: Charles-Nelson, Anais
name: Botterel, Francoise
name: de Prost, Nicolas
name: Mekontso Dessap, Armand
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7. Table S6. Multivariable logistic regression of factors associated with invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (Influenza-Associated Pulmonary Aspergillosis case definition) in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome related to Coronavirus disease 19 (C-ARDS) or other viruses (NC-ARDS).
Shaded tangles for the design and verification of quantum circuits
Creators: name: Reutter, David J.
name: Vicary, Jamie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a scheme for interpreting shaded tangles as quantum circuits, with the property that if two shaded tangles are ambient isotopic, their corresponding computational effects are identical. We analyze 11 known quantum procedures in this way -- including entanglement manipulation, error correction and teleportation -- and in each case present a fully-topological formal verification, yielding generalized procedures in some cases. We also use our methods to identify 2 new procedures, for topological state transfer and quantum error correction. Our formalism yields in some cases significant new insight into how the procedures work, including a description of quantum entanglement arising from topological entanglement of strands, and a description of quantum error correction where errors are `trapped by bubbles' and removed from the shaded tangle.
description: 35 pages. A short version of this paper can be found at arXiv:1701.03309. Final version
Inhalable liposomes of Glycyrrhiza glabra extract for use in tuberculosis: formulation, in vitro characterization, in vivo lung deposition, and in vivo pharmacodynamic studies
Creators: name: Viswanathan, Vivek
name: Pharande, Rajesh
name: Anilkumar Bannalikar
name: Gupta, Pushpa
name: Gupta, Umesh
name: Mukne, Alka
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: The current study involves the development of liposomal dry powder for inhalation (LDPI) containing licorice extract (LE) for use in tuberculosis. Significance: The current epidemiology of tuberculosis along with the increasing emergence of resistant forms of tuberculosis necessitates the need for developing alternative efficacious medicines for treatment. Licorice is a medicinal herb with reported activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Methods: Liposomes with LE were prepared by thin film hydration technique and freeze dried to obtain LDPI. The comprehensive in vitro and in vivo characterization of the LDPI formulation was carried out. Results: The particle size of liposomes was around 210 nm with drug entrapment of almost 75%. Transmission electron microscopy revealed spherical shape of liposome vesicles. The flow properties of the LDPI were within acceptable limits. Anderson Cascade Impactor studies showed the mean median aerodynamic diameter, geometric standard deviation and fine particle fraction of the LDPI to be 4.29 µm, 1.23, and 54.68%, respectively. In vivo lung deposition studies of LDPI in mice showed that almost 46% of the drug administered reaches the lungs and 16% of administered drug is retained in the lungs after 24 hours of administration. The in vivo pharmacodynamic evaluation of the LDPI showed significant reduction in bacterial counts in lungs as well as spleen of TB-infected mice. Conclusions: LE LDPI thus has a promising potential to be explored as an effective anti-tubercular medicine or as an adjunct to existing anti-tubercular drugs.
Pleuronectes papillosus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Pleuronectiformes
Pleuronectidae
Pleuronectes
Pleuronectes papillosus

description: Pleuronectes papillosus [spec. nov.]
P. oculis sinistris, linea laterali curva, corpore papilloso. @/D. 58. P. 12. V. 5: 6. A. 42. C. 16.
Marcgr. bras. 181. Armaca.
Habitat in America.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 271, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Centre vortices and their friends
Creators: name: Stephenson, P. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report two probes of centre vortices in pure SU(2). First, we attempt to generate plaquette-size Z(2) vortices in a quasi-random way to compare the structure with those of projected centre vortices from the full theory; our prescription is, however, not completely random. Second, we test the effect of centre vortices on Wilson loops as a function of position. This shows clearly that the major effect is the piercing of the Wilson loop regardless of the position of the vortex inside.
description: Poster given at LATTICE99(confinement), 2 PostScript figures with epsfig
Potential between external monopole and antimonopole in SU(2) lattice glu odynamics
Creators: name: Hoelbling, Ch.
name: Rebbi, C.
name: Rubakov, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a study of the free energy of a monopole pair in pure SU(2) theory at finite temperature, both below and above the deconfinement tran sition. We find a Yukawa potential between monopoles in both phases. At low temp erature, the screening mass is compatible with the lightest glueball mass. At hi gh temperature, we observe an increased screening mass with no apparent disconti nuity at the phase transition.
description: LATTICE 99 (Topology and Confinement)
Shape-morphing architected sheets with non-periodic cut patterns
Creators: name: Celli, Paolo
name: McMahan, Connor
name: Ramirez, Brian
name: Bauhofer, Anton
name: Naify, Christina
name: Hofmann, Douglas
name: Audoly, Basile
name: Daraio, Chiara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the out-of-plane shape morphing capability of single-material elastic sheets with architected cut patterns that result in arrays of tiles connected by flexible hinges. We demonstrate that a non-periodic cut pattern can cause a sheet to buckle into three-dimensional shapes, such as domes or patterns of wrinkles, when pulled at specific boundary points. These global buckling modes are observed in experiments and rationalized by an in-plane kinematic analysis that highlights the role of the geometric frustration arising from non-periodicity. The study focuses on elastic sheets, and is later extended to elastic-plastic materials to achieve shape retention. Our work illustrates a scalable route towards the fabrication of three-dimensional objects with nonzero Gaussian curvature from initially-flat sheets.
Additional file 4 of Risks of ventilator-associated pneumonia and invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with viral acute respiratory distress syndrome related or not to Coronavirus 19 disease
Creators: name: Razazi, Keyvan
name: Arrestier, Romain
name: Haudebourg, Anne Fleur
name: Benelli, Brice
name: Carteaux, Guillaume
name: Decousser, Jean‑Winoc
name: Fourati, Slim
name: Woerther, Paul Louis
name: Schlemmer, Frederic
name: Charles-Nelson, Anais
name: Botterel, Francoise
name: de Prost, Nicolas
name: Mekontso Dessap, Armand
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Table S3. Multivariable logistic regression testing factors associated with ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome related to Coronavirus disease 19 (C-ARDS) or other viruses (NC-ARDS).
Three-dimensional BF Theories and the Alexander-Conway Invariant of Knots
Creators: name: Cattaneo, A. S.
name: Cotta-Ramusino, P.
name: Martellini, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study 3-dimensional BF theories and define observables related to knots and links. The quantum expectation values of these observables give the coefficients of the Alexander-Conway polynomial.
description: 32 pages (figures available upon request); LaTeX
Chaetodon Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Chaetodontidae
Chaetodon

description: Chaetodon [gen. nov.]
Caput: Dentes setacei, flexiles, confertissimi, numerosissimi.
Membr. branch. radiis VI.
Corpus pictum. Pinna dorsi anique carnosa squamosa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 272, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 6 of Risks of ventilator-associated pneumonia and invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with viral acute respiratory distress syndrome related or not to Coronavirus 19 disease
Creators: name: Razazi, Keyvan
name: Arrestier, Romain
name: Haudebourg, Anne Fleur
name: Benelli, Brice
name: Carteaux, Guillaume
name: Decousser, Jean‑Winoc
name: Fourati, Slim
name: Woerther, Paul Louis
name: Schlemmer, Frederic
name: Charles-Nelson, Anais
name: Botterel, Francoise
name: de Prost, Nicolas
name: Mekontso Dessap, Armand
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6. Table S5. Univariate analysis of factors associated with invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (Influenza-Associated Pulmonary Aspergillosis case definition) in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome related to Coronavirus disease 19 (C-ARDS) or other viruses (NC-ARDS).
Interacting self-avoiding polygons
Creators: name: Betz, Volker
name: Schäfer, Helge
name: Taggi, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K35, 82B27, 82B20

description: We consider a system of self-avoiding polygons interacting through a potential that penalizes or rewards the number of mutual touchings and we provide an exact computation of the critical curve separating a regime of long polygons from a regime of localized polygons. Moreover, we prove the existence of a sub-region of the phase diagram where the self-avoiding polygons are space filling and we provide a non-trivial characterization of the regime where the polygon length admits uniformly bounded exponential moments.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures
Overlap Dirac Operator, Eigenvalues and Random Matrix Theory
Creators: name: Edwards, Robert G.
name: Heller, Urs M.
name: Kiskis, Joe
name: Narayanan, Rajamani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of the spectrum of the overlap Dirac operator and their relation to random matrix theory are studied. In particular, the predictions from chiral random matrix theory in topologically non-trivial gauge field sectors are tested.
description: 3 pages latex with 1 postscript figure. Talk presented at LATTICE99(topology)
Strongly coupled 't Hooft model on the lattice
Creators: name: Berruto, F.
name: Coletti, E.
name: Grignani, G.
name: Sodano, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A lattice strong coupling calculation of the spectrum and chiral condensate of the 't Hooft model is presented. The agreement with the results of the continuum theory is strikingly good even at the fourth order in the strong coupling expansion.
description: LATTICE99(Spin Models), talk presented by F. Berruto, 3 pages, LaTex, espcrc2.sty
Chaetodon canescens Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Chaetodontidae
Chaetodon
Chaetodon canescens

description: Chaetodon canescens [spec. nov.]
C. spinis dorsalibus 2, radio tertio longissimo filiformi, aculeo utrinque ad os, cauda bifida.
Art. spec. 93. Chaetodon canescens, aculeo utrinque ad os, ossiculo tertio pinnae dorsalis setiformi longissimo. @/D. {2/46}. P. 17. V. 1/6. A. {3/36}. C. 16.
Habitat in Indiis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 272, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Degradation of DDT by gold nanoparticles synthesised using Lawsonia inermis for environmental safety
Creators: name: El-Aziz, Abeer Ramadan Abd
name: Monira Rashed Al-Othman
name: Mahmoud, Mohamed Abubakr
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Metallic gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) were prepared and stabilised with henna (Lawsonia inermis) extract. The synthesis of AuNPs was characterised by ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectrophotometry, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), dynamic light scattering and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). This study also investigated the degradation of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) using AuNPs. The initial concentration of DDT was either 10 or 20 mg/L. In our study, the highest percentage of DDT degradation was obtained when the initial DDT concentration was 20 mg/L. It reached a maximum of 64.1% at 10 mg/L and 77.4% at 20 mg/L after 72 h. DDT degradation was determined using UV-Vis spectrophotometry, FTIR and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The GC/MS spectra displayed five peaks related to the DDT degradation products: DDT, dichlorodiphenyldichloroethene (DDE), dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane (DDD), dichlorodiphenylmethane (DDM) and dichlorophenylethane (DCE). Our results indicate that AuNPs had high degradation rates for DDT, which implies that they have potential applications as metal nanoparticles for environmental clean-up.
Numerical knot invariants of finite type from Chern-Simons perturbation theory
Creators: name: Alvarez, M.
name: Labastida, J. M. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Chern-Simons gauge theory for compact semisimple groups is analyzed from a perturbation theory point of view. The general form of the perturbative series expansion of a Wilson line is presented in terms of the Casimir operators of the gauge group. From this expansion new numerical knot invariants are obtained. These knot invariants turn out to be of finite type (Vassiliev invariants), and to possess an integral representation. Using known results about Jones, HOMFLY, Kauffman and Akutsu-Wadati polynomial invariants these new knot invariants are computed up to type six for all prime knots up to six crossings. Our results suggest that these knot invariants can be normalized in such a way that they are integer-valued.
description: 58 pages
Additional file 3 of Risks of ventilator-associated pneumonia and invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with viral acute respiratory distress syndrome related or not to Coronavirus 19 disease
Creators: name: Razazi, Keyvan
name: Arrestier, Romain
name: Haudebourg, Anne Fleur
name: Benelli, Brice
name: Carteaux, Guillaume
name: Decousser, Jean‑Winoc
name: Fourati, Slim
name: Woerther, Paul Louis
name: Schlemmer, Frederic
name: Charles-Nelson, Anais
name: Botterel, Francoise
name: de Prost, Nicolas
name: Mekontso Dessap, Armand
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Table S2. Univariate analysis of variables associated with ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome related to Coronavirus disease 19 (C-ARDS) or other viruses (NC-ARDS).
title: Understanding recreation and leisure as a vital component in employee health and wellness programs: A case study of a university-based leisure education program
Creators: name: Wilson, Cait
name: Gauci, Melanie
name: Negley, Sandra
Publisher: name: World Leisure Centre of Excellence in Sustainability and Innovation at Vancouver Island University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Employee health promotion
subject: Universities and colleges--Employees
subject: University of Utah--Employees
subject: Leisure--Utah--Case studies
subject: PEAK Health and Fitness (Salt Lake City, Utah)

description: PEAK Health and Fitness is a health and wellness clinic at the University of Utah that offers a university-based employee wellness program in Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. PEAK currently offers a range of health-oriented services such as nutrition consultations, fitness testing, health assessments, and fitness classes to university faculty, staff, alumnus, and the Salt Lake community. This case study highlights a partnership formed between the Parks, Recreation, and Tourism (PRT) academic department at the University of Utah and PEAK Health and Fitness. A comprehensive leisure education program which included leisure education workshops and one-on-one consultations was developed for the clinic by faculty and graduate students in the Parks, Recreation, and Tourism department. Throughout the first year of this partnership, the primary focus was to bring awareness of the value of recreation and leisure in promoting overall health to the professionals working in PEAK’s clinical setting. Due to this unique approach to partnership, the application of recreation and leisure in a university-based health clinic has positively impacted PEAK employees’ perceptions of recreation and leisure thus, resulting in support to implement the leisure education program in subsequent years.
Pulsed quantum annealing
Creators: name: Karanikolas, Vasilios
name: Kawabata, Shiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a modified quantum annealing protocol, i. e., pulsed quantum annealing} (PQA), in order to increase the success probability by a pulse application during the quantum annealing process. It is well known that the success probability of the conventional quantum annealing is reduced due to the Landau-Zener transitions. By applying a pulse to the system, we modulate the success probability and increase it, compared to the conventional quantum annealing, by optimizing the pulse parameters. We demonstrate our findings for a single qubit both numerically and analytically. The analytical model is based on the tranfer matrix approach and it is in good agreement with the full numerical results. We also investigate the PQA protocol for multi-qubit cases $i. e.,$ random spin-glass instances, and we present an overall increase of the success probability over the conventional quantum annealing, by optimizing the pulse parameters. Our results indicate that PQA can be used to design future high-performance quantum annealing machines, especially for hard instances that the conventional QA protocol behaves poorly.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Grafting a mesomorphic Schiff base onto gold nanoparticle via ester link – photoluminescence, mesomorphism, electrical conductivity and antioxidant activity
Creators: name: Nirmalendu Das
name: Borah, Debasish
name: Acharya, Himadri
name: Sudip Choudhury
name: S. Krishna Prasad
name: D.S. Shankar Rao
name: Bhattacharjee, Chira R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Liquid crystal-gold nanoparticle (GNP-LC) composite were accessed via covalent coupling of 4-mercaptophenol capped gold nanoparticles (GNP) and a carboxylic acid functionalised rod shaped mesomorphic Schiff base (LC). The Schiff base ligand and the composite both showed schlieren texture with distinct difference in phase transition temperature. The X-ray diffraction study suggested a smectic C mesophase for the compounds. The LC and GNP-LC, both exhibited room temperature photoluminescence when excited at 264nm.The transmission electron micrography revealed the composite to be nearly monodisphersed having almost spherical shape of ~ 2nm size. The composite material in addition to being mesomorphic exhibited pronounced AC conductivity in the semiconductor domain and antioxidant activity.
U(1) Chiral Gauge Theory with Domain Wall Fermions and Gauge Fixing
Creators: name: Basak, S.
name: De, Asit K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a U(1) lattice chiral gauge theory with the waveguide formulation of the domain wall fermions and with compact gauge fixing. In the reduced model limit, there seems to be no mirror chiral modes at the waveguide boundary.
description: LATTICE99 (chiral gauge theories), 3 pages, 3 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0284r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0284r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0284r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
Chaetodon argenteus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Chaetodontidae
Chaetodon
Chaetodon argenteus

description: Chaetodon argenteus [spec. nov.]
C. spinis dorsalibus 3, cauda bifida, pinnis ventralibus ex spinis duabus. Chin. Lagerstr. 26. @/D. {3/32}. P. 26. V. {2/{?X}}. A. {3/32}. C. 17.
Habitat in Indiis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 272, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 5 of Risks of ventilator-associated pneumonia and invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with viral acute respiratory distress syndrome related or not to Coronavirus 19 disease
Creators: name: Razazi, Keyvan
name: Arrestier, Romain
name: Haudebourg, Anne Fleur
name: Benelli, Brice
name: Carteaux, Guillaume
name: Decousser, Jean‑Winoc
name: Fourati, Slim
name: Woerther, Paul Louis
name: Schlemmer, Frederic
name: Charles-Nelson, Anais
name: Botterel, Francoise
name: de Prost, Nicolas
name: Mekontso Dessap, Armand
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5. Table S4. Antibiotics use during intensive care unit stay in patients with acute respiratory disease syndrome related to Coronavirus disease 19 (C-ARDS) or other viruses (NC-ARDS).
Cooling, Physical Scales and the Vacuum Structure of Y-M Theories
Creators: name: Perez, M. Garcia
name: Philipsen, O.
name: Stamatescu, I. -O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a cooling method controlled by a physical cooling radius that defines a scale below which fluctuations are smoothed out while leaving physics unchanged at all larger scales. This method can be generally used as a gauge invariant low pass filter to extract the physics from noisy MC configurations. Here we apply this method to study topological properties of lattice gauge theories where it allows to retain instanton--anti-instanton pairs.
description: Lattice'99 contribution, 3 pages, 5 figures
Interacting Hofstadter Interface
Creators: name: Irsigler, Bernhard
name: Zheng, Jun-Hui
name: Hofstetter, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional topological insulators possess conducting edge states at their boundary while being insulating in the bulk. The detection of edge states remains an open question in ultracold atom setups. We propose a configuration to implement a topological interface within the experimentally realizable time-reversal invariant Hofstadter model which gives rise to a topological phase boundary at the center of the system, and investigate the influence of two-body interactions on the interface in a fermionic system. The interface can in principle be probed via the spatially resolved compressibility of the system by using a quantum gas microscope. Furthermore, we distinguish the phases through their Hall response and compute a local spin Chern marker which proves the phase separation of two distinct topological many-body phases. The bulk-boundary correspondence for the interacting system is confirmed by computing the edge state spectra at the interface.
description: 5+3 pages, 5+1 figures
Additional file 1 of Pooled sputum to optimise the efficiency and utility of rapid, point-of-care molecular SARS-CoV-2 testing
Creators: name: Burdett, Alison
name: Toumazou, Christofer
name: Sahoo, Rashmita
name: Mujan, Adam
name: Hon, Tsz-Kin
name: Bedzo-Nutakor, Judith
name: Casali, Nicola
name: Karvela, Maria
name: Sohbati, Mohammadreza
name: Cooke, Graham S.
name: Davies, Gary W.
name: Moore, Luke S. P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
The Strategic Reference Gene: an organismal theory of inclusive fitness
Creators: name: Fromhage, Lutz
name: Jennions, Michael D
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: How to define and use the concept of inclusive fitness is a contentious topic in evolutionary theory. Inclusive fitness can be used to calculate selection on a focal gene, but it is also applied to whole organisms. Individuals are then predicted to appear designed as if to maximise their inclusive fitness, provided that certain conditions are met (formally when interactions between individuals are 'additive'). Here we argue that applying the concept of inclusive fitness to organisms is justified under far broader conditions than previously shown, but only if it is appropriately defined. Specifically, we propose that organisms should maximise the sum of their offspring (including any accrued due to the behaviour/phenotype of relatives), plus any effects on their relatives' offspring production, weighted by relatedness. In contrast, most theoreticians have argued that a focal individual's inclusive fitness should exclude any offspring accrued due to the behaviour of relatives. Our approach is based on the notion that long-term evolution follows the genome's 'majority interest' of building coherent bodies that are efficient 'vehicles' for gene propagation. A gene favoured by selection that reduces the propagation of unlinked genes at other loci (e.g. meiotic segregation distorters that lower sperm production) is eventually neutralised by counter-selection throughout the rest of the genome. Most phenotypes will therefore appear as if designed to maximise the propagation of any given gene in a focal individual and its relatives.
description: 43 pages, 7 figures
The impact of fetal umbilical artery Doppler pulsatility index on childhood respiratory function and atopy: a prospective case-control study
Creators: name: Mone, Fionnuala
name: Thompson, Andrew
name: Stewart, Moira C.
name: Segurado, Ricardo
name: Curry, Jennifer
name: Dornan, James C.
name: McAuliffe, Fionnuala M.
name: Shields, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: To determine if an elevated fetal umbilical artery Doppler pulsatility index is associated with abnormal respiratory function and atopy in children aged 12 years. Methods: This prospective case-control study compared children that had an elevated fetal umbilical artery Doppler pulsatility index (>90th centile) to those with a normal pulsatility index (<90th centile). All subjects were delivered at full-term and with appropriate growth for gestational age. Outcome measures included; (i) presence of asthma and/or atopy; (ii) spirometry measurements and (iii) serum C-reactive protein and leptin. Multiple regression was used to account for parental smoking, childhood age, gender and socioeconomic status. Results: 174 children with an average age of 12.1 (±0.6 SD), 48% of who were male were included in the analysis. Of the 174, 99 (57%) were in the normal umbilical artery Doppler pulsatility index group and 75 (43%) elevated umbilical artery Doppler pulsatility index groups. The overall proportion of subjects with asthma was 28% (48/174) and atopy 56% (98/174). No association was found between elevated fetal umbilical artery Doppler pulsatility index and asthma (p = .47) or atopy (p = .75) at age 12 years. Similarly there was no association between FEV1(%) (p = .96), forced vital capacity (FVC)(%) (p = .98), elevated serum C-reactive protein (p = .69) or leptin (p = .20) and an elevated fetal umbilical artery Doppler pulsatility index. Conclusions: An elevated umbilical artery Doppler at 28-weeks gestation in the absence of prematurity or fetal growth restriction is not associated with altered respiratory function or the presence of atopy in children aged 12 years. These findings support the theory that such disease has a multifactorial pathophysiology.
Quasiparticle spectra of supersolid lattice gases at near-resonant Rydberg-dressing
Creators: name: Geißler, Andreas
name: Bissbort, Ulf
name: Hofstetter, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the major challenges in realizing a strongly interacting lattice gas using Rydberg states is the occurrence of avalanche loss processes. As these are directly proportional to the total Rydberg fraction, the commonly suggested solution is using far off-resonantly excited Rydberg states. We instead propose the realization of a correlated bosonic lattice gas at near-resonant excitation, where the total Rydberg fraction in the bulk is low due to the strong, interaction-driven effective detuning. Using real-space dynamical mean-field theory we show that its reduced effect at the boundary of a system can easily be compensated by considering a tailored beam-waist of the driving Rabi-laser. In this geometry we discuss the spectral properties at the crossover between the supersolid and the superfluid state and present the momentum resolved spectral properties of the supersolid bulk. The latter results are obtained within an extended quasiparticle method which also yields a correction of the mean-field phase transition.
description: 4.5 + 4 (supplementary material) pages, 3 + 2 figures
Lattice QCD on a Beowulf Cluster
Creators: name: Kim, Seyong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using commodity component personal computers based on Alpha processor and commodity network devices and a switch, we built an 8-node parallel computer. GNU/Linux is chosen as an operating system and message passing libraries such as PVM, LAM, and MPICH have been tested as a parallel programming environment. We discuss our lattice QCD project for a heavy quark system on this computer.
description: Lattice99 (algorithms and machines),3 pages, 3 figures, espcrc2.sty
Chaetodon acuminatus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Chaetodontidae
Chaetodon
Chaetodon acuminatus

description: Chaetodon acuminatus [spec. nov.]
C. spinis dorsalibus 3: radio tertio longissimo.
Mus. Ad. Fr. 1. p. 63. t. 33. f. 3. Chaetodon fasciis 3 fuscis, pinna dorsali setiformi. @/D. {3/28}. P. 16. V. 1/6. A. {3/19}. C. 17.
Habitat in Indiis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 272, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Differential equation for spectral flows of hermitean Wilson-Dirac operator
Creators: name: Kerler, Werner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Establishing an exact relation for the derivative we show that the eigenvalue flows of the hermitean Wilson-Dirac operator obey a differential equation. We obtain a complete overview of the characteristic features of its solutions. The underlying mathematical aspects are fully clarified.
description: 7 pages, remarks on applications added, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Equivalent of a Thouless energy in lattice QCD Dirac spectra
Creators: name: Berbenni, M. E.
name: Guhr, T.
name: Ma, J. -Z.
name: Meyer, S.
name: Wilke, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Random matrix theory (RMT) is a powerful statistical tool to model spectral fluctuations. In addition, RMT provides efficient means to separate different scales in spectra. Recently RMT has found application in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). In mesoscopic physics, the Thouless energy sets the universal scale for which RMT applies. We try to identify the equivalent of a Thouless energy in complete spectra of the QCD Dirac operator with staggered fermions and $SU_c(2)$ lattice gauge fields. Comparing lattice data with RMT predictions we find deviations which allow us to give an estimate for this scale.
description: LATTICE99 (theor. devel.), 3 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Estimating the wave 1 and wave 2 infection fatality rates from SARS-CoV-2 in India
Creators: name: Purkayastha, Soumik
name: Kundu, Ritoban
name: Bhaduri, Ritwik
name: Barker, Daniel
name: Kleinsasser, Michael
name: Ray, Debashree
name: Mukherjee, Bhramar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Schematic diagram for the SEIR-fansy model with imperfect testing and misclassification. Figure S2. Estimated first wave underreporting factors for cases and deaths associated with SARS-CoV-2 for states in India. Figure S3. Estimated first wave underreporting factors for cases and deaths associated with SARS-CoV-2 for states in India. Table T1. Summary of the different metrics for the states and the nation for wave 1, on 31st January, 2021. Table T2. Summary of the different metrics for the states and the nation for wave 2, on 15th May, 2021. Table T3. Summary of the different metrics for the states and the nation for waves 1 and 2 combined, on 15th May, 2021. Table T4. Parameter values and descriptions for the SEIRfansy model.