cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Interferometric measurement of interhyperfine scattering lengths in $^{87}$Rb
Creators: name: Gomez, Pau
name: Mazzinghi, Chiara
name: Martin, Ferran
name: Coop, Simon
name: Palacios, Silvana
name: Mitchell, Morgan W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present interferometeric measurements of the $f=1$ to $f=2$ inter-hyperfine scattering lengths in a single-domain spinor Bose-Einstein condensate of $^{87}$Rb. The inter-hyperfine interaction leads to a strong and state-dependent modification of the spin-mixing dynamics with respect to a non-interacting description. We employ hyperfine-specific Faraday-rotation probing to reveal the evolution of the transverse magnetization in each hyperfine manifold for different state preparations, and a comagnetometer strategy to cancel laboratory magnetic noise. The method allows precise determination of inter-hyperfine scattering length differences, calibrated to intra-hyperfine scattering length differences. We report $(a_{3}^{(12)}-a_{2}^{(12)})/(a_{2}^{(1)}-a_{0}^{(1)})=-1.27(15)$ and $(a_{1}^{(12)}-a_{2}^{(12)})/(a_{2}^{(1)}-a_{0}^{(1)})=-1.31(13)$, limited by atom number uncertainty. With achievable control of atom number, we estimate precisions of $ \approx 0.3\%$ should be possible with this technique.
Η ευθανασία σε διεπιστημονική προσέγγιση
Creators: name: Λούνη, Γλυκερία Κωνσταντίνου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2025
Subjects: Ευθανασία
Δικαίωμα στον θάνατο
Ενημερωμένη συναίνεση του ασθενούς
Euthanasia
Right to die
Informed consent of the patient

description: Η ανά χείρας εργασία πραγματεύεται την προβληματική της ευθανασίας, προσεγγίζοντας θέματα άπτοντα της ιατρικής και της νομικής επιστήμης, σε συνδυασμό με τα ηθικά ερωτήματα που ανακύπτουν. Ως ευθανασία, κατά τον επιστημονικό ορισμό που επικρατεί σήμερα είναι η πρόωρη λήξη της ζωής ενός ανιάτως πάσχοντος ασθενούς που υποφέρει από οίκτο του δράστη. Σκοπός είναι να διερευνηθεί η πρακτική αλλά και φιλοσοφική-ηθική σημασία του φαινομένου, η αποδοχή της από επιστημονικούς και μη κύκλους, τα πιθανά οφέλη αλλά τα μειονεκτήματά της. Κατά σειρά, παρατίθενται όροι της ιατρικής επιστήμης σχετικοί με το ζήτημα, εν συνεχεία παρουσιάζονται και αναλύονται οι βασικές μορφές κατά τις οποίες μπορεί να πραγματωθεί η ευθανασία και η νομική τους κατοχύρωση στην Ελλάδα. Ακολουθεί μία σύντομη αναφορά σε διεθνή νομολογία και οι ηθικοί προβληματισμοί και διάλογος που έχει διαμορφωθεί. Καταληκτικά, παρουσιάζονται τα συμπεράσματα που προκύπτουν από την διεπιστημονική και ολιστική προσέγγιση του φαινομένου τα οποία αναδεικνύουν την ανάγκη ειδικότερης και αναλυτικότερης νομοθετικής πρόβλεψης των επιτρεπόμενων μορφών ευθανασίας στην ελληνική έννομη τάξη, όπως και τον αντίκτυπο που θα έχει στο κοινωνικό γίγνεσθαι. Για τις ανάγκες της εκπόνησης της παρούσας διπλωματικής εργασίας, πραγματοποιήθηκε βιβλιογραφική έρευνα σε ελληνόγλωσσες και ξενόγλωσσες πηγές, έντυπες και ηλεκτρονικές, και το παρόν πόνημα αποτελεί σύνθεση των πληροφοριών που κρίθηκαν χρήσιμα.
description: This thesis deals with the problematic of euthanasia, approaching issues related to medicine and law, in combination with the ethical questions that arise. Euthanasia, according to the scientific definition that prevails today, it is the premature ending of the life of a terminally ill patient who suffers the perpetrator feels pity for the patient and the conditions of his life. The thesis’s purpose is to investigate the practical as well as philosophical-ethical significance of the phenomenon, its acceptance by scientific and non-scientific circles, its possible benefits and disadvantages. First of all, terms of medical science related to the issue are listed, followed by the basic forms in which euthanasia can be carried out and their legal recognition in Greece. A brief reference to international jurisprudence and the ethical considerations and dialogue that has been formed follows. Finally, the conclusions arising from the interdisciplinary and holistic approach to the phenomenon are presented. These conclusions highlight the need for a more specific and detailed legislative provision of the permitted forms of euthanasia in the Greek legal order, as well as its impact on social development. For the needs of this thesis, a bibliographic research was carried out in Greek and foreign language sources, printed and electronic, and the present opinion is a synthesis of the information considered useful.
Additional file 2 of Family involvement practices for persons with psychotic disorders in community mental health centres – a cross-sectional fidelity-based study
Creators: name: Hestmark, Lars
name: Heiervang, Kristin Sverdvik
name: Pedersen, Reidar
name: Hansson, Kristiane Myckland
name: Ruud, Torleif
name: Romøren, Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Fidelity scale for Basic Family Involvement and Support (BFIS).
Coelogyne microstyla M. W. Chase & Schuit. 2021, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Gravendeel, Barbara
name: Sulistyo, Bobby P.
name: Wati, Richa Kusuma
name: Schuiteman, André
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Coelogyne
Coelogyne microstyla

description: Coelogyne microstyla (Schltr.) M.W.Chase & Schuit., comb. nov.
 Basionym: Dendrochilum microstylum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 339 (1911).
description: Published as part of Chase, Mark W., Gravendeel, Barbara, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Wati, Richa Kusuma & Schuiteman, André, 2021, Expansion of the orchid genus Coelogyne (Arethuseae; Epidendroideae) to include Bracisepalum, Bulleyia, Chelonistele, Dendrochilum, Dickasonia, Entomophobia, Geesinkorchis, Gynoglottis, Ischnogyne, Nabaluia, Neogyna, Otochilus, Panisea and Pholidota, pp. 94-134 in Phytotaxa 510 (2) on page 119, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.510.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5426332
Additional file 1 of Family involvement practices for persons with psychotic disorders in community mental health centres – a cross-sectional fidelity-based study
Creators: name: Hestmark, Lars
name: Heiervang, Kristin Sverdvik
name: Pedersen, Reidar
name: Hansson, Kristiane Myckland
name: Ruud, Torleif
name: Romøren, Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. STROBE Statement—Checklist of items that should be included in reports of cross-sectional studies.
title: Der PraQ
title: ein Instrument zur Einschätzung von Praktikumsqualität – Skriptqualität
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Rehfeldt, Daniel
name: Brüggemann, Volker
name: Nordmeier, Volkhard
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Praktika
subject: Skript
subject: Versuchsanleitung
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: Um naturwissenschaftliche Experimentierpraktika verlässlich evaluieren zu können, wurde an der FU Berlin der PraQ-Fragebogen entwickelt. Dieses Instrument dient der fächerübergreifenden Qualitätssicherung von Laborpraktika und befindet sich derzeit in der Validierungsphase. Als Teil des Validierungsprozesses wurden die Teilskalen »Skriptqualität für die Versuchsvorbereitung« und »allgemeine Skriptqualität« in einer quantitativen Studie mit Studierenden und ExpertInnen untersucht. Für beide Skalen konnte so erfolgreich eine Inhaltsvalidierung vorgenommen werden. Bezüglich der Konstruktvalidität lieferten die Ergebnisse Hinweise auf mögliche Optimierungen im weiteren Entwicklungsprozess.
Peripontius omissus
Creators: name: Gulpercin, N.
name: Tezcan, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Peripontius
Peripontius omissus

description: Peripontius omissus (BUYSSON 1889)
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Antalya: Central province, 20. VI.1981, weeds, 1 ex., 29. V.1985, Quercus sp., 1 ex.; Bursa: Central province, 06. VI.1973, P. domestica, 3 exs.; Çanakkale: Gökçeada, 26. V.1975, weeds, 2 exs.; 27. V.1975, Pyrus elaeagnifolia PALLAS 1793, 1 ex.; Kahramanmaraş: Andırın (1220 m), 09. VI.1985, Platanus sp., 2 exs., Gavurdağı, 08. VI.1985, J. regia, 1 ex.; Mersin: Anamur, 18.IV.1985, Cistus sp., 2 exs., Silifke, 22.IV.1985, Pinus sp., 2 exs.; Hatay: Yayladağı, 01. VI.1985, Platanus sp., 1 ex. Totally 16 specimens.
 D i s t r i b u t i o n i n T u r k e y Turkey (LOBL & SMETANA 2007; MERTLIK & PLATIA 2008); Adana, Ankara (Central province, Hacıkadın), Antalya, Artvin [Şavşat (Yavuzköy), Yusufeli (Altıparmak Mountain)], Erzurum [Narman, Şenkaya (İçmesu), Uzundere (Çamlıyamaç)], Yozgat (KESDEK et al. 2006); Muğla [Bodrum (Aspat)] (GULPERCIN & TEZCAN 2011); Ankara (Kazan), Eskişehir (Mihalgazi, Mihalıççık), Kayseri (Develi, Yahyalı), Konya (Ahırlı, Bozkır, Hadim, Seydişehir), Niğde (Çamardı) (KABALAK & SERT 2011). Distributional map of P. omissus in Turkey is given on Fig. 9.
description: Published as part of Gulpercin, N. & Tezcan, S., 2012, Contribution to the knowledge of the Elaterinae (Coleoptera, Elateridae) fauna of Turkey, pp. 1087-1110 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (2) on page 1091, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328883
Properties of Microlensing Light Curve Anomalies Induced by Multiple Planets
Creators: name: Han, Cheongho
name: Chang, Heon-Young
name: An, Jin H.
name: Chang, Kyongae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we show that the pattern of microlensing light curve anomalies induced by multiple planets are well described by the superposition of those of the single-planet systems where the individual planet-primary binary pairs act as independent lens systems. Since the outer deviation regions around the planetary caustics of the individual planets occur in general at different locations, we find that the pattern of anomalies in these regions are hardly affected by the existence of other planet(s). This implies that even if an event is caused by a multiple planetary system, a simple single-planet lensing model is good enough for the description of most anomalies caused by the source passage of the outer deviation regions. Detection of the anomalies resulting from the source trajectory passing both the outer deviation regions caused by more than two planets will provide a new channel of detecting multiple planets.
description: total 13 pages, including 6 figures and no table, MNRAS, submitted, for better quality pdf file is avalilable at http://astroph.chungbuk.ac.kr/~cheongho/publication.html
Coelogyne migueldavidii M. W. Chase & Schuit. 2021, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Gravendeel, Barbara
name: Sulistyo, Bobby P.
name: Wati, Richa Kusuma
name: Schuiteman, André
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Coelogyne
Coelogyne migueldavidii

description: Coelogyne migueldavidii (Cootes & Cabactulan) M.W.Chase & Schuit., comb. nov.
 Basionym: Dendrochilum migueldavidii Cootes & Cabactulan, OrchideenJ. 23: 171 (2016).
description: Published as part of Chase, Mark W., Gravendeel, Barbara, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Wati, Richa Kusuma & Schuiteman, André, 2021, Expansion of the orchid genus Coelogyne (Arethuseae; Epidendroideae) to include Bracisepalum, Bulleyia, Chelonistele, Dendrochilum, Dickasonia, Entomophobia, Geesinkorchis, Gynoglottis, Ischnogyne, Nabaluia, Neogyna, Otochilus, Panisea and Pholidota, pp. 94-134 in Phytotaxa 510 (2) on page 119, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.510.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5426332
Additional file 4 of The occurrence of coronary artery lesions in Kawasaki disease based on C-reactive protein levels: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: An, Hyo Soon
name: Kim, Gi Beom
name: Song, Mi Kyoung
name: Lee, Sang Yun
name: Kwon, Hye Won
name: Lee, Joo Won
name: Bae, Eun Jung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary 4A. Coronary artery complications in children with Kawasaki disease (incomplete KD). Supplementary 4B. Coronary artery complications in children with Kawasaki disease (complete KD).
Additional file 4 of Molecular evolution of the ATP-binding cassette subfamily G member 2 gene subfamily and its paralogs in birds
Creators: name: Ma, Shengchao
name: Liu, Hehe
name: Sun, Wenqiang
name: Mustafa, Ahsan
name: Xi, Yang
name: Pu, Fajun
name: Li, Yanying
name: Han, Chunchun
name: Bai, Lili
name: Hua, He
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S6. Positive selection sites of ABCG2 gene. Table S7 Positive selection sites of ABCG2-like gene.
title: The Factors that Affect Total Quality Management and Academic Accreditation in Saudi Universities
Creators: name: Alsulaiman, Bandar Mohammed
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Total quality management and academic accreditation
subject: Universities, Saudi Arabia

description: The application of Total Quality Management and Academic Accreditation has become the goal of most higher education institutions worldwide, including Saudi Arabian institutions. Total Quality Management and Academic Accreditation are now the organisation and evaluative principles of these universities. The argument of this research is that the cultural, social, organisational and technological aspects of universities in Saudi Arabia as well as their rules and policies have the potential to impact, or have already impacted, on the formulation, development and implementation of these principles. This thesis has explored the factors that have affected the application of Total Quality Management and Academic Accreditation in different generations of Saudi universities, both prestigious and emerging, through the attitudes of administrators and implementers of education. This research used a mixed method design with both an interview process with administrators and a questionnaire process with implementers of Total Quality Management and Academic Accreditation. The results of this research reflect the responses of the 388 participants who answered the implementers’ questionnaire: 228 from a prestigious university and 160 from an emerging university; as well as the six participants in the administrators’ interviews at both types of universities. The qualitative data analysis of the administrators’ interviews was based on content analysis, and the quantitative data obtained from the implementers’ questionnaires was subjected to statistical analysis providing descriptive statistics.
Rotational Broadening and Doppler Tomography of the Quiescent X-Ray Nova Centaurus X-4
Creators: name: Torres, M. A. P.
name: Casares, J.
name: Martinez-Pais, I. G.
name: Charles, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high and intermediate resolution spectroscopy of the X-ray nova Centaurus X-4 during its quiescent phase. Our analysis of the absorption features supports a K3-K5V spectral classification for the companion star, which contributes approximately 75 % of the total flux at Halpha. Using the high resolution spectra we have measured the secondary star's rotational broadening to be V_rot*sin(i) = 43 +/- 6 km/s and determined a binary mass ratio of q=0.17 +/- 0.06. Combining our results for K_2 and q with the published limits for the binary inclination, we constrain the mass of the compact object and the secondary star to the ranges 0.49 < M_1 < 2.49 Msun and 0.04 < M_2 < 0.58 Msun. A Doppler image of the Halpha line shows emission coming from the secondary star, but no hotspot is present. We discuss the possible origins of this emission.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, accepted by MNRAS
Additional file 3 of The occurrence of coronary artery lesions in Kawasaki disease based on C-reactive protein levels: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: An, Hyo Soon
name: Kim, Gi Beom
name: Song, Mi Kyoung
name: Lee, Sang Yun
name: Kwon, Hye Won
name: Lee, Joo Won
name: Bae, Eun Jung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3. Coronary artery complications in children with Kawasaki disease (complete vs. incomplete).
Nervous Tissue and Cell Type –Specific Expression Pattern of Histones and Other Chromatin Associated Genes
Creators: name: Lixinyu Liu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description:
 This exploratory analysis aims to discover whether there is a tissue or cell-type specific candidate gene expression pattern in the developing brain and spinal cord in Mus musculus. The selected candidate genes include histones and other chromatin
 associated genes, specifically genes from the HUGO database annotated as “histones”, epigenetic modifiers from the dbEM database, and an interactor gene database we created. The built interactor gene database was derived from BioGrid to select the genes which have interaction with histone and epigenetic modifiers. The tissue or cell-type specific pattern was visualised using single cell RNAseq data. The single cell database used was derived from Rosenberg et.al. (2018). From our analysis it can be concluded that there is a differential expression pattern which requires to be studied further.
Coelogyne mindanaensis M. W. Chase & Schuit. 2021, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Gravendeel, Barbara
name: Sulistyo, Bobby P.
name: Wati, Richa Kusuma
name: Schuiteman, André
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Coelogyne
Coelogyne mindanaensis

description: Coelogyne mindanaensis (Ames) M.W.Chase & Schuit., comb. nov.
 Basionym: Acoridium mindanaense Ames, Schedul. Orchid. 6: 25 (1923).
 Homotypic synonym: Dendrochilum mindanaense (Ames) L.O.Williams, Philipp. J. Sci. 80: 309 (1952).
description: Published as part of Chase, Mark W., Gravendeel, Barbara, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Wati, Richa Kusuma & Schuiteman, André, 2021, Expansion of the orchid genus Coelogyne (Arethuseae; Epidendroideae) to include Bracisepalum, Bulleyia, Chelonistele, Dendrochilum, Dickasonia, Entomophobia, Geesinkorchis, Gynoglottis, Ischnogyne, Nabaluia, Neogyna, Otochilus, Panisea and Pholidota, pp. 94-134 in Phytotaxa 510 (2) on page 119, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.510.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5426332
Rethinking Arithmetic for Deep Neural Networks
Creators: name: Constantinides, George A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider efficiency in the implementation of deep neural networks. Hardware accelerators are gaining interest as machine learning becomes one of the drivers of high-performance computing. In these accelerators, the directed graph describing a neural network can be implemented as a directed graph describing a Boolean circuit. We make this observation precise, leading naturally to an understanding of practical neural networks as discrete functions, and show that so-called binarised neural networks are functionally complete. In general, our results suggest that it is valuable to consider Boolean circuits as neural networks, leading to the question of which circuit topologies are promising. We argue that continuity is central to generalisation in learning, explore the interaction between data coding, network topology, and node functionality for continuity, and pose some open questions for future research. As a first step to bridging the gap between continuous and Boolean views of neural network accelerators, we present some recent results from our work on LUTNet, a novel Field-Programmable Gate Array inference approach. Finally, we conclude with additional possible fruitful avenues for research bridging the continuous and discrete views of neural networks.
Supernovae with "Super-Hipparcos"
Creators: name: Belokurov, V.
name: Evans, N. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GAIA is the ``super-Hipparcos'' satellite scheduled for launch in 2010 by the European Space Agency. It is a scanning satellite that carries out multi-colour, multi-epoch photometry on all objects brighter than 20th magnitude. We conduct detailed simulations of supernovae (SNe) detection by GAIA. Supernovae of each type are chosen according to the observed distributions of absolute magnitudes, and located in nearby galaxies according to the local large-scale structure. Using an extinction model of the Galaxy and the scanning law of the GAIA satellite, we calculate how many SNe are detectable as a function of the phase of the lightcurve. Our study shows that GAIA will report data on 21400 SNe during the five-year mission lifetime, of which 14300 are SNe Ia, 1400 are SNe Ib/c and 5700 are SNe II. Using the simulations, we estimate that the numbers caught before maximum are 6300 SNe Ia, 500 SNe Ib/c and 1700 SNe II. GAIA will issue about 5 SNe alerts a day. The most distant SNe accessible to GAIA are at a redshift of 0.14 and so GAIA will provide a huge sample of local SNe. There will be many examples of the rarer subluminous events, over-luminous events, SNe Ib/c and SNe II-L. SNe rates will be found as a function of galaxy type, as well as extinction and position in the host galaxy. Amongst other applications, there may be about 26 SNe each year for which detection of gravitational waves is possible and about 180 SNe each year for which detection of gamma-rays is possible.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, version in press at MNRAS (small changes in section on neutrino detection)
The X-ray Spectrum of the Rapid Burster using the Chandra HETGS
Creators: name: Marshall, H. L.
name: Rutledge, R.
name: Fox, D. W.
name: Miller, J. M.
name: Guerriero, R.
name: Morgan, E.
name: van der Klis, M.
name: Bildsten, L.
name: Dotani, T.
name: Lewin, W. H. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observations of the Rapid Burster (RB, also known as MXB 1730-335) using the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer. The average interval between type II (accretion) bursts was about 40 s. There was one type I (thermonuclear flash) burst and about 20 "mini-bursts" which are probably type II bursts whose peak flux is 10-40% of the average peak flux of the other type II bursts. The time averaged spectra of the type II bursts are well fit by a blackbody with a temperature of kT = 1.6 keV, a radius of 8.9 km for a distance of 8.6 kpc, and an interstellar column density of 1.7e22 per sq. cm. No narrow emission or absorption lines were clearly detected. The 3 sigma upper limits to the equivalent widths of any features are < 10 eV in the 1.1-7.0 keV band and as small as 1.5 eV near 1.7 keV. We suggest that Comptonization destroys absorption features such as the resonance line of Fe XXVI.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in AJ (with minor changes and enhanced discussion of the instrument configuration)
MOESM7 of Characterization of Fatty Acid EXporters involved in fatty acid transport for oil accumulation in the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
Creators: name: Li, Nannan
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Meng, Hongjun
name: Li, Shengting
name: Wang, Shufeng
name: Xiao, Zhongchun
name: Chang, Peng
name: Zhang, Xiaohui
name: Li, Qing
name: Guo, Liang
name: Igarashi, Yasuo
name: Luo, Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S4. Screening mutants by using PCR amplification.
Poynting Jets from Accretion Disks
Creators: name: Lovelace, R. V. E.
name: Li, H.
name: Koldoba, A. V.
name: Ustyugova, G. V.
name: Romanova, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give further considerations on the problem of the evolution of a coronal, force-free magnetic field which threads a differentially rotating, conducting Keplerian disk, extending the work of Li {\it et al.} (2001). This situation is described by the force-free Grad-Shafranov (GS) equation for the flux function $Ψ(r,z)$ which labels the poloidal field lines (in cylindrical coordinates). The GS equation involves a function $H(Ψ)$ describing the distribution of poloidal current which is determined by the differential rotation or {\it twist} of the disk which increases linearly with time. We numerically solve the GS equation in a sequence of volumes of increasing size corresponding to the expansion of the outer perfectly conducting boundaries at ($R_{m}, Z_{m}$). The outer boundaries model the influence of an external non-magnetized plasma. The sequence of GS solutions provides a model for the dynamical evolution of the magnetic field in response to (1) the increasing twist of the disk and (2) the pressure of external plasma. We find solutions with {\it magnetically collimated} Poynting jets where there is a {\it continuous} outflow of energy, angular momentum, and toroidal magnetic flux from the disk into the external space.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures
From 6d flows to 4d flows
Creators: name: Razamat, Shlomo S.
name: Sabag, Evyatar
name: Zafrir, Gabi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SCFTs in six dimensions are interrelated by networks of RG flows. Compactifying such models on a Riemann surface with flux for the $6d$ global symmetry, one can obtain a wide variety of theories in four dimensions. These four dimensional models are also related by a network of RG flows. In this paper we study some examples of four dimensional flows relating theories that can be obtained from six dimensions starting with different SCFTs connected by $6d$ RG flows. We compile a dictionary between different orders of such flows, $6d\to 6d\to 4d$ and $6d\to 4d\to 4d$, in the particular case when the six dimensional models are the ones residing on M5 branes probing different $A$-type singularities. The flows we study are triggered by vacuum expectation values (vevs) to certain operators charged under the six dimensional symmetry. We find that for generic choices of parameters the different orders of flows, $6d\to 6d\to 4d$ and $6d\to 4d\to 4d$, involve compactifications on different Riemann surfaces with the difference being in the number of punctures the surface has.
description: Added some clarification in Section 2
A mathematical model for ascertaining same ciphertext generated from distinct plaintext in Michael O. Rabin Cryptosystem
Creators: name: Md Shamim Hossain Biswas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Michael O. Rabin Cryptosystem can generate same ciphertext form different plaintext as well as multiple plaintext from single cyphertext. There are a number of techniues to reveal original plaintext. But none of them can seperate same cyphertext against each plaintext generated from modular reduction arithmetic. If question arises about how one can distinguish particular ciphertext against each plaintext, to answer those questions, I design a new mathematical model for identifying same ciphertext against each plaintext and it also facilitates message encryption and decryption. The proposed mathematical model constructiond based on quadratic root of quadratic residue, quadratic quotient, floor function and absolute value counting in order to identify the ciphertext against the plaintext. In particular. When same number of residues generated from multiple plaintext applying modular reduction arithmetic. The proposed crypto intensive technique uses symmetric key using Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol. The advantage of proposed crypto intensive technique is intended receiver getting only one plainvalue distinguishing the ciphertext against the plaintext. The proposed crypto teachnique requires less time complexity and probabily secure against man-in-the-middle, chosen plaintext and cyphertext attack.
Astrometric Method to Break the Photometric Degeneracy between Binary-source and Planetary Microlensing Perturbations
Creators: name: Han, Cheongho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An extra-solar planet can be detected by microlensing because the planet can perturb the smooth lensing light curve created by the primary lens. However, it was shown by Gaudi that a subset of binary-source events can produce light curves that closely resemble those produced by a significant fraction of planet/star lens systems, causing serious contamination of a sample of suspected planetary systems detected via microlensing. In this paper, we show that if a lensing event is observed astrometrically, one can unambiguously break the photometric degeneracy between binary-source and planetary lensing perturbations. This is possible because while the planet-induced perturbation in the trajectory of the lensed source image centroid shifts points away from the opening of the unperturbed elliptical trajectory, while the perturbation induced by the binary source companion points always towards the opening. Therefore, astrometric microlensing observations by using future high-precision interferometers will be important for solid confirmation of microlensing planet detections.
description: total 5 pages, including 1 figure and no table, ApJ, submitted, better quality pdf file is avalilable at http://astroph.chungbuk.ac.kr/~cheongho/publication.html
Hot exozodiacal dust: an exocometary origin?
Creators: name: Sezestre, Élie
name: Augereau, Jean-Charles
name: Thébault, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We aim to explore two exozodiacal dust production mechanisms, first re-investigating the Poynting-Robertson drag pile-up scenario, and then elaborating on the less explored, but promising exocometary dust delivery scenario. We developped a new versatile, numerical model that calculates the dust dynamics, with non orbit-averaged equations for the grains close to the star. The model includes dust sublimation and incorporates a radiative transfer code for direct comparison to the observations. We consider in this study four stellar types, three dust compositions, and we assume a parent belt at 50 au. We find that, in the case of the Poynting-Robertson drag pile-up scenario, it is impossible to produce long-lived submicron-sized grains close to the star. The inward drifting grains fill in the region between the parent belt and the sublimation distance, producing an unrealistically strong mid-infrared excess compared to the near-infrared excess. The dust pile-up at the sublimation radius is by far insufficient to boost the near-IR flux of the exozodi to the point where it dominates over the mid-infrared excess. In the case of the exocometary dust delivery scenario, we find that a narrow ring can form close to the sublimation zone, populated with large grains several tens to several hundred of micrometers in radius. Although not perfect, this scenario provides a better match to the observations, especially if the grains are carbon-rich. We also find that the required number of active exocomets to sustain the observed dust level is reasonable. We conclude that the hot exozodiacal dust detected by near-infrared interferometry is unlikely to result from inwards grains migration by Poynting-Robertson drag from a distant parent belt, but could instead have an exocometary origin. [Abridged]
description: 21 pages, 17 figures, abstract abridged, accepted for publication in A&A
Additional file 6 of Molecular evolution of the ATP-binding cassette subfamily G member 2 gene subfamily and its paralogs in birds
Creators: name: Ma, Shengchao
name: Liu, Hehe
name: Sun, Wenqiang
name: Mustafa, Ahsan
name: Xi, Yang
name: Pu, Fajun
name: Li, Yanying
name: Han, Chunchun
name: Bai, Lili
name: Hua, He
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6. Prediction results of the protein transmembrane structure of ABCG2 gene subfamily members.
title: The Utility of Health and Safety Performance to examine the Eco - Industrial parks development: A case study of Saha Group industrial park Sriracha, Thailand
Creators: name: Bunjongsiri, Kultida
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Park Development
subject: Eco-Industrial Park
subject: Health and Safety

description: The Industrial Revolution of the 18th and 19th centuries brought the world significant technological and economic development, but also increasing energy consumption and pollution. The new factories around the world have become major users of both energy and virgin materials and producers of large amounts of hazardous waste and pollution. Although many countries have taken steps to address their environmental impacts through pollution prevention, cleaner production, and environmental management measures, industries at large still have not systematically addressed environmental issues either in the long term or in a comprehensive way. The concepts and philosophy of eco-industrial development (EID) have emerged as a useful approach to effectively manage pollution prevention and control towards sustainable development. To realise EID, the Eco-Industrial Park (EIP), is a promising strategy to promote sustainable industrial development and to improve the industries’ environmental performance in terms of managing materials, energy and waste. The EIP concept has emerged from attempts to apply ecological principles to industrial activities and community design, and there have been many successful examples from the developed economies. However, the concept of an EIP has no universally accepted definition, and the term EIP may refer to many types of development projects. In fact, many EIP projects are already underway in different forms in various countries, including developing countries such as Thailand.
Coelogyne minimiflora M. W. Chase & Schuit. 2021, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Gravendeel, Barbara
name: Sulistyo, Bobby P.
name: Wati, Richa Kusuma
name: Schuiteman, André
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Coelogyne
Coelogyne minimiflora

description: Coelogyne minimiflora (Carr) M.W.Chase & Schuit., comb. nov.
 Basionym: Dendrochilum minimiflorum Carr, Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 8: 90 (1935).
description: Published as part of Chase, Mark W., Gravendeel, Barbara, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Wati, Richa Kusuma & Schuiteman, André, 2021, Expansion of the orchid genus Coelogyne (Arethuseae; Epidendroideae) to include Bracisepalum, Bulleyia, Chelonistele, Dendrochilum, Dickasonia, Entomophobia, Geesinkorchis, Gynoglottis, Ischnogyne, Nabaluia, Neogyna, Otochilus, Panisea and Pholidota, pp. 94-134 in Phytotaxa 510 (2) on page 119, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.510.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5426332
Magnolia pilosissima P. Parm.
Creators: name: Turner, I. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliales
Magnoliaceae
Magnolia
Magnolia pilosissima

description: 27. Magnolia pilosissima P.Parm.
Bulletin scientifique de la France et de la Belgique 27: 196 (1896).
REMARKS
This is generally considered a synonym of Magnolia macrophylla Michx. (Govaerts et al. 2012). However, no potential type specimen has been traced, so the synonymy cannot be confirmed. The species may have been described by Parmentier from living material he received from Bourg-Argental.
description: Published as part of Turner, I. M., 2012, The taxa described by Paul Évariste Parmentier in Histoire des Magnoliacées, pp. 237-249 in Adansonia (3) (3) 34 (2) on pages 242-243, DOI: 10.5252/a2012n2a3, http://zenodo.org/record/5205948
Progress and Simulations for Intranuclear Neutron--Antineutron Transformations in ${}^{40}_{18} Ar$
Creators: name: Barrow, Joshua L.
name: Golubeva, Elena S.
name: Paryev, Eduard
name: Richard, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the imminent construction of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) and Hyper-Kamiokande, nucleon decay searches as a means to constrain beyond Standard Model (BSM) extensions are once again at the forefront of fundamental physics. Abundant neutrons within these large experimental volumes, along with future high-intensity neutron beams such as the European Spallation Source, offer a powerful, high-precision portal onto this physics through searches for $\mathcal{B}$ and $\mathcal{B}-\mathcal{L}$ violating processes such as neutron--antineutron transformations ($n\rightarrow\bar{n}$), a key prediction of compelling theories of baryogenesis. With this in mind, this paper discusses a novel and self-consistent intranuclear simulation of this process within ${}^{40}_{18} Ar$, which plays the role of both detector and target within DUNE's gigantic liquid argon time projection chambers. An accurate and independent simulation of the resulting intranuclear annihilation respecting important physical correlations and cascade dynamics for this large nucleus is necessary to understand the viability of such rare searches when contrasted against background sources such as atmospheric neutrinos. Recent theoretical improvements to our model, including the first calculation of ${}^{40}_{18} Ar$'s $\bar{n}$-intranuclear suppression factor, and Monte Carlo simulation comparisons to another publicly available $n\rightarrow\bar{n}$ generator within GENIE, are also discussed.
description: 19 pages, 20 figures
Additional file 2 of The occurrence of coronary artery lesions in Kawasaki disease based on C-reactive protein levels: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: An, Hyo Soon
name: Kim, Gi Beom
name: Song, Mi Kyoung
name: Lee, Sang Yun
name: Kwon, Hye Won
name: Lee, Joo Won
name: Bae, Eun Jung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2. Coronary artery complications in children with Kawasaki disease (right coronary artery).
Additional file 1 of The occurrence of coronary artery lesions in Kawasaki disease based on C-reactive protein levels: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: An, Hyo Soon
name: Kim, Gi Beom
name: Song, Mi Kyoung
name: Lee, Sang Yun
name: Kwon, Hye Won
name: Lee, Joo Won
name: Bae, Eun Jung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Coronary artery complications in children with Kawasaki disease (ESR).
The detection and X-ray evolution of galaxy groups at high redshift
Creators: name: Jones, L. R.
name: McHardy, I.
name: Newsam, A.
name: Mason, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe some of the first X-ray detections of groups of galaxies at high redshifts (z~0.4), based on the UK deep X-ray survey of McHardy et al (1998). Combined with other deep ROSAT X-ray surveys with nearly complete optical identifications, we investigate the X-ray evolution of these systems. We find no evidence for evolution of the X-ray luminosity function up to z=0.5 at the low luminosities of groups of galaxies and poor clusters (Lx>3e42 erg/s), although the small sample size precludes very accurate measurements. This result confirms and extends to lower luminosities current results based on surveys at brighter X-ray fluxes. The evolution of the X-ray luminosity function of these low luminosity systems is more sensitive to the thermal history of the intra-group medium (IGM) than to cosmological parameters. Energy injection into the IGM (from for example supernovae or AGN winds) is required to explain the X-ray properties of nearby groups. The observed lack of evolution suggests that the energy injection occured at redshifts z>0.5.
description: 13 pages, MNRAS accepted
Investigating the Differential Effects of Early Child Care and Education in Reducing Gender and Racial Academic Achievement Gaps From Kindergarten to 8th Grade
Creators: name: Curenton, Stephanie M.
name: Ibekwe-Okafor, Nneka
name: Bulus, Metin
name: Dong, Nianbo
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications
Year: 2022

description:
We used the generalized propensity score method to estimate the differential effects of five Early Child Care and Education (ECCE) experiences (Prekindergarten, Head Start, Center-based Child Care, Home-based Child Care, and Parental Care) in reducing math and reading achievement gaps between boys versus girls, Latinx versus Whites, and Blacks versus Whites. Findings revealed differential effects of ECCE in reducing gender and racial achievement gaps. However, results indicated that significant gender and racial gaps still exist despite ECCE experiences and that these gaps widen throughout the elementary and middle school years.
Systematics, biogeography, and evolution of Pristurus minimus (Squamata, Sphaerodactylidae) with the discovery of the smallest Arabian vertebrate
Creators: name: Tamar, Karin
name: Mitsi, Pelagia
name: SimÓ-Riudalbas, Marc
name: Tejero-Cicuéndez, Héctor
name: Al-Sariri, Thuraya
name: Carranza, Salvador
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Almost 20% of Oman’s terrestrial reptiles are found on Masirah Island. Despite its ancient geological history and its long isolation, Masirah Island only harbours one endemic reptile species, Hemidactylus masirahensis. In this study, we use an integrative approach to explore the variation in Pristurus minimus, to revise its systematics and to assess its phylogeography by using molecular (mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences) and morphological data. Our results uncovered a deep divergence within P. minimus that dates back to ∼4 Ma, during the Pliocene Epoch. The old divergence separated P. minimus into two allopatric species: one from mainland Arabia, P. minimus, and one endemic to Masirah Island, described as a new species herein. Despite the general similarity between the two sister species, there are morphological differences related mainly to body size. The new Pristurus species endemic to Masirah Island is significantly smaller than its mainland sister taxon, becoming the smallest known vertebrate species in Arabia and one of the smallest lizard species in the world. The phylogenetic analyses also uncovered a low level of genetic diversity within the newly described Pristurus species endemic to Masirah Island and a relatively deep genetic divergence within P. minimus that dates back to the Pleistocene. Once more, the present study highlights the relatively high levels of reptile diversity and endemicity in south-eastern Arabia despite its harsh, arid climate and stresses its relevance from a conservation point of view. The LSIDs for this publication is: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DB0658D5-7F68-4E66-885F-75E27F9CD512.
Additional file 1 of A field guide for aging passerine nestlings using growth data and predictive modeling
Creators: name: Sanchez, Audrey A.
name: Bartlow, Andrew W.
name: Chan, Allison M.
name: Fair, Jeanne M.
name: Skinner, Aaron A.
name: Hutchins, Kelly
name: Musgrave, Maria A.
name: Phillips, Emily M.
name: Thompson, Brent E.
name: Hathcock, Charles D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The mean, minimum, and maximum values for the mass, tarsus, and both culmen measurements for each nestling age from 0 to 21 days old.