cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Molecular analysis of polyhydroxyalkanoic acid biosynthesis in acinetobacter spp.
Creators: name: Schembri, Mark A.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
InTheMED M4.2 Second Living Lab Scrutinizing and Refining the Conceptual Model
Creators: name: Saysel, Ali Kerem
name: Daloglu Cetinkaya, Irem
name: Uygur, Izel
name: Copty, Nadim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: living lab, group model building

description: The report on the "Second Living Lab Scrutinizing and Refining the Conceptual Model" is the milestone number M4.2 of the “Innovative and Sustainable Groundwater Management in the Mediterranean” Grant Agreement Number 1923 project
description: This project is part of the PRIMA Programme supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant Agreement No 1923
Superradiance in a Two-Channel Quantum Wire
Creators: name: Tayebi, Amin
name: Zelevinsky, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A one-dimensional, two-channel quantum wire is studied in the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian framework. Analytical expressions are derived for the band structure of the isolated wire. Quantum states and transport properties of the wire coupled to two ideal leads at the edges are studied in detail. The width distribution of the quasistationary states varies as a function of the coupling strength to the environment. At weak coupling, all the eigenenergies uniformly acquire small widths. The picture changes entirely at strong coupling, a certain number of states ("super-radiant") are greatly broadened, while the rest remain long-lived states, a pure quantum mechanical effect as a consequence of quantum interference. The transition between the two regimes greatly influences the transport properties of the system. The maximum transmission through the wire occurs at the super-radiance transition. We consider also a realistic situation with energy-dependent coupling to the continuum due to the existence of decay threshold where super-radiance still plays a significant role in transport properties of the system.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, The Fourth Conference on Nuclei and Mesoscopic Physics (NMP14)
title: Hardware and Software Implementation of a Radio Frequency High-Speed Data Conversion Unit for Digital Control Systems
Creators: name: Sanjari, Mohammad Shahab
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2023

description: Digital control systems are always preferable where precision and flexibility matter. This thesis describes the construction and implementation of a radio frequency high-speed interface for use in a variety of applications in the heavy ion accelerator facility at GSI Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung GmbH in Darmstadt, Germany. In this work, the author tries to shed light on some considerations concerning the design of such an interface. Hardware design has been detailed along with problems and achievements during the construction phase. Using the hardware description language VHDL, the author implements and explains the steps needed to build a communication link between the design and the host system. The last chapters portray the outcomes and contemplations for improvements and corrections of the design for the future revisions.
Clavaria gibbsiae Ramsb.
Creators: name: Furtado, Ariadne N. M.
name: Daniëls, Pablo P.
name: Neves, Maria Alice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Clavariaceae
Clavaria
Clavaria gibbsiae

description: Clavaria gibbsiae Ramsb. in Gibbs (1917: 187)
Basidiomata (Fig. 1d) 2.0−6.5 × 0.2−0.6 cm, unbranched or on one basidioma furcate, densely caespitose. Clavula white (1A1) to pale cream with age (5A2), subclavate; apex generally blunt, subacute; stipe 1.0−3.0 × 1.0−2.0 mm, distinct, smooth. Context solid, waxy, slightly brittle; taste and smell absent.
Basidiospores (Fig. 5a) 6.5−8.0 × 6.5−7.5 μm (Q=1.11), subglobose, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, uniguttulate, inamyloid; hilar appendage up to 1.0 μm long. Basidia (Fig. 5b) 30−40 × 6.0−8.0 μm, clavate, furcate at the base and with a loop-like basal clamp; 2-sterigmate 6.0−9.0 μm long. Cystidia absent. Hymenium 52−130 μm thick, absent in stipe. Subhymenium up to 45 μm thick; hyphae 1.5−4.0 μm wide, clampless, densely interwoven. Context (Fig. 5c) with parallel hyphae; hyphae 12−23 μm wide, clampless, much inflated and constricted at the septa, not secondarily septate, thin-walled, loosely attached, with slightly yellow irregular intraparietal pigments; longitudinal narrow hyphae 3.0−6.0 μm wide, not interweaving.
Habitat and distribution:—In the Atlantic Forest, this species is found on soil in the shade. In Brazil it is known only from Santa Catarina (present study). It has also been recorded from Africa, Malaysia and New Guinea (Corner 1950).
 Specimens examined:— BRAZIL. Santa Catarina: Florianópolis, Morro da Lagoa, Trilha do Jipe, 27º59'43"S, 49º47'83"W, 12 November 2013, A.N.M. Furtado 363 (FLOR 56148); Santa Amaro da Imperatriz, Hotel Plaza Caldas da Imperatriz, Trilha da Cachoeira, 27º70’39”S, 48º80’37”W, 21 March 2014, A.N.M. Furtado 458 (FLOR 56144), ibid., 10April 2014, A.N.M. Furtado 484 (FLOR 56153). Paraná: Piraquara, Morro do Canal, 25º50’91”S, 48º97’75”W, 26 January 2014, A.C. Magnago 910 (FLOR 56143).
 Additional specimens examined:— MALAYSIA. Tembeling: Pahang, Malaya, 07 November 1930, E.J.H. Corner n.n. (BPI 294160).
 Remarks:—According to Corner's infrageneric classification (1970), Clavaria gibbsiae belongs to subgenus Holocoryne (Fr.) Bonord. because of the presence of clamps at the base of the basidia. This is probably a widespread and common tropical species (Corner 1950) that can be mistaken for Ca. fragilis, which is also white but differs by the shape and size of the basidiospores (ellipsoid and smaller, 4.5−5.5 × 2.0−3.5 μm, in Ca. fragilis), number of sterigmata and the absence of inner wall incrustations (Burt 1922).
description: Published as part of Furtado, Ariadne N. M., Daniëls, Pablo P. & Neves, Maria Alice, 2016, New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil, pp. 1-26 in Phytotaxa 253 (1) on pages 7-8, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13673434
Recommendations for Implementing Critical Cataloging in the GoTriple Platform
Creators: name: Wnuk, Magdalena
name: Tarasova, Svetlana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: critical cataloging
controlled vocabularies
discovery services
library studies
TRIPLE
open science
SSH

description: The aim of this document is to present critical cataloging as a perspective for the GoTriple discovery service controlled vocabulary, its development, maintenance and user engagement strategies. It summarises a 5-month process that included the preparation of a literature review and workshop scenario and organisation of two national workshops on critical cataloguing for Polish and Ukrainian stakeholders. The main results of these activities form the basis for the recommendations for the GoTriple team regarding implementing critical cataloguing as a research perspective relevant to creation of the platform’s multilingual vocabularies as well as a method for improving discoverability of its resources. The document briefly presents the subsequent stages of the activity: the literature review, the workshop sessions and the recommendations stemming from the latter. The GoTriple platform is a dedicated service of the OPERAS research infrastructure and will become a strong service in the EOSC marketplace. It helps social sciences and humanities (SSH) research in Europe to gain visibility, to be more efficient and effective, to improve its reuse within the SSH and beyond, and to dramatically increase its societal impact. The European Commission finances the project under the Horizon 2020 framework with approx. 5.6 million Euros for a duration of 42 months.
Aralia racemosa Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Araliaceae
Aralia
Aralia racemosa

description: Aralia racemosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 273. 1753. "Habitat in Canada." RCN: 2183. Lectotype (Wen & Reveal in Taxon 41: 72. 1992): Herb. Linn. No. 394.6 (LINN). Generitype of Aralia Linnaeus (vide Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 143. 1929). Current name:  Aralia racemosa L. (Araliaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 309, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
The simplest map with three-frequency quasi-periodicity and quasi-periodic bifurcations
Creators: name: Kuznetsov, A. P.
name: Sedova, Yu. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new three-dimensional map that demonstrates the two- and three-frequency quasi-periodicity. For this map all basic quasi-periodic bifurcations are possible. The study was realized by using method of Lyapunov charts completed by plots of Lyapunov exponents, phase portraits and bifurcation trees illustrating the quasi-periodic bifurcations. The features of the three-parameter structure associated with quasi-periodic Hopf bifurcation are discussed. The comparison with non-autonomous model is carried out.
description: 20 pages, 10 figures
Anomalous tunnel magnetoresistance and spin transfer torque in magnetic tunnel junctions with embedded nanoparticles
Creators: name: Useinov, Arthur
name: Ye, Lin-Xiu
name: Useinov, Niazbeck
name: Wu, Te-Ho
name: Lai, Chih-Huang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) in the magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) with embedded nanoparticles (NPs) was calculated in range of the quantum-ballistic model. The simulation was performed for electron tunneling through the insulating layer with embedded magnetic and nonmagnetic NPs within the approach of the double barrier subsystem connected in parallel to the single barrier one. This model can be applied for both MTJs with in-plane magnetization and perpendicular one. We also calculated the in-plane component of the spin transfer torque (STT) versus the applied voltage in MTJs with magnetic NPs and determined that its value can be much larger than in single barrier system (SBS) for the same tunneling thickness. The reported simulation reproduces experimental data of the TMR suppression and peak-like TMR anomalies at low voltages available in literature.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Genetically manipulated mice in the study of the gastric H⁺/K⁺-ATPase β subunit
Creators: name: Scarff, Katrina Louise
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Characterising uniform star formation efficiencies with marginally-stable galactic disks
Creators: name: Wong, O. Ivy
name: Meurer, G. R.
name: Zheng, Z.
name: Heckman, T. M.
name: Thilker, D. A.
name: Zwaan, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the HI-based star formation efficiency (SFE_HI), the ratio of star formation rate to the atomic Hydrogen (HI) mass, in the context of a constant stability star-forming disk model. Our observations of HI-selected galaxies show SFE to be fairly constant (log SFE_HI = -9.65 yr-1 with a dispersion of 0.3 dex) across ~5 orders of magnitude in stellar masses. We present a model to account for this result, whose main principle is that the gas within galaxies forms a uniform stability disk and that stars form within the molecular gas in this disk. We test two versions of the model differing in the prescription that determines the molecular gas fraction, based on either the hydrostatic pressure, or the stellar surface density of the disk. For high-mass galaxies such as the Milky Way, we find that either prescription predicts SFE_HI similar to the observations. However, the hydrostatic pressure prescription is a more accurate SFE_HI predictor for low-mass galaxies. Our model is the first model that links the uniform SFE_HI observed in galaxies at low redshifts to star-forming disks with constant marginal stability. While the rotational amplitude Vmax is the primary driver of disk structure in our model, we find the specific angular momentum of the galaxy may play a role in explaining a weak correlation between SFE_HI and effective surface brightness of the disk.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Aralia spinosa Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Araliaceae
Aralia
Aralia spinosa

description: Aralia spinosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 273. 1753. "Habitat in Virginia." RCN: 2181. Lectotype (Wen & Reveal in Taxon 41: 73. 1992): Herb. Clifford: 113, Aralia 1 (BM-000558451). Current name:  Aralia spinosa L. (Araliaceae). Note: Although Wijnands (Bot. Commelins: 47. 1983) treated material in the Clifford herbarium as the lectotype, it is not clear which of the several specimens there he intended. As they are evidently not part of a single gathering, Art. 9.15 does not apply.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 309, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Personal values in the rational and experiential conceptual systems : testing predictions of congnitive-experiential self-theory
Creators: name: Scannell, Evelyn D.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Diffusive heat blanketing envelopes of neutron stars
Creators: name: Beznogov, M. V.
name: Potekhin, A. Y.
name: Yakovlev, D. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct new models of outer heat blanketing envelopes of neutron stars composed of binary ion mixtures (H - He, He - C, C - Fe) in and out of diffusive equilibrium. To this aim, we generalize our previous work on diffusion of ions in isothermal gaseous or Coulomb liquid plasmas to handle non-isothermal systems. We calculate the relations between the effective surface temperature Ts and the temperature Tb at the bottom of heat blanketing envelopes (at a density rhob= 1e8 -- 1e10 g/cc) for diffusively equilibrated and non-equilibrated distributions of ion species at different masses DeltaM of lighter ions in the envelope. Our principal result is that the Ts - Tb relations are fairly insensitive to detailed distribution of ion fractions over the envelope (diffusively equilibrated or not) and depend almost solely on DeltaM. The obtained relations are approximated by analytic expressions which are convenient for modeling the evolution of neutron stars.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures, MNRAS, published
InTheMED D 4.1 The social-economic system characterization, stakeholder mapping and water governance for selected case studies
Creators: name: Saysel, Ali Kerem
name: Daloglu Cetinkaya, Irem
name: Uygur, Izel
name: Copty, Nadim
name: Gómez-Hernández, J Jaime
name: Akrout, Hanene
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: stakeholder mapping
governance analysis
groundwater

description: The report on the "Social-economic system characterization, stakeholder mapping and water governance for selected case studies" is the deliverable number D4.1 of the “Innovative and Sustainable Groundwater Management in the Mediterranean” Grant Agreement Number 1923 project.
description: This project is part of the PRIMA Programme supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant Agreement No 1923.
Freeze-Drying Attitudes
Creators: name: Bird, Kermit
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1964
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Production Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpt: Food freeze-drying is now at its crossroads. Which way it goes at this juncture will be crucial to its future growth prospects. In our generation we have seen several food processing innovations become giants of industry. Others appearing to have had equal potential have never progressed beyond the infancy stage. Part of the future success of a new-fledged industry is determined by the way that industry got started. Goethe stated it, "Three things are to be looked to in a building: that it stand on the right spot; that it be securely founded; that it be successfully executed." Let's look at some of our attitudes and ways of thinking that may help to locate it, securely found it, and successfully execute the freeze-drying industry of tomorrow.
description: Speech to personnel of the research and marketing staffs of the National Dairy Corporation, Glenview, Illinois, November 1964. Contains the 1964 Directory of Freeze-Drying.
Twin Worlds, Divergent Fates: How Obliquity has differently shaped Pluto's and Triton's landscapes and climates
Creators: name: Bertrand, Tanguy
name: Forget, François
name: Lellouch, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Triton and Pluto are believed to share a common origin, both forming initially in the Kuiper Belt but Triton being later captured by Neptune. Both objects display similar sizes, densities, and atmospheric and surface ice composition, with the presence of volatile ices N2, CH4 and CO. Yet their appearance, including their surface albedo and ice distribution strongly differ. What can explain these different appearances? A first disparity is that Triton is experiencing significant tidal heating due to its orbit around Neptune, with subsequent resurfacing and a relatively flat surface, while Pluto is not tidally activated and displays a pronounced topography. Here we present long-term volatile transport simulations of Pluto and Triton, using the same initial conditions and volatile inventory, but with the known orbit and rotation of each object. The model reproduces, to first order, the observed volatile ice surface distribution on Pluto and Triton. Our results unambiguously demonstrate that obliquity is the main driver of the differences in surface appearance and in climate properties on Pluto and Triton, and give further support to the hypothesis that both objects had a common origin followed by a different dynamical history.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures
Ungleiche a priori Wahrscheinlichkeiten in linearen Diskriminanzanalyseverfahren
Creators: name: Van Meegen, Carmen
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 310

description: Der Umgang mit ungleichen a priori Wahrscheinlichkeiten in linearen Diskriminanzanalyseverfahren ist in der Literatur kaum beschrieben und zum Teil widersprüchlich formuliert. In dieser Arbeit werden speziell die Diskriminanzanalyse basierend auf der Gaußverteilung (GDA) und die Diskriminanzanalyse nach Fisher (FDA) betrachtet. Es wird die Einbindung von ungleichen a priori Wahrscheinlichkeiten sowohl in Diskriminanzregeln als auch in verschiedene Schätzer der beiden Verfahren untersucht. Zudem wird gezeigt, dass GDA und FDA bei einer beliebigen Anzahl an Gruppen und Merkmalen und auch unterschiedlichen a priori Wahrscheinlichkeiten zu den selben Ergebnissen führen. Die in der Theorie bewiesenen Resultate werden mit Hilfe kleiner Simulationsstudien für zwei und drei Klassen verdeutlicht.
Characterization of the cryptic plasmid of neisseria gonorrhoeae
Creators: name: Sarandopoulos, Savvas Steve
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Arctous alpina Nied.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Arctous
Arctous alpina

description: Arbutus alpina Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 395. 1753. "Habitat in Alpibus Lapponiae, Helvetiae, Sibiriae." RCN: 3110. Lectotype (Wallace in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 51: 752. 2003 [2002]): Herb. Linn. No. 161 (LAPP). Current name:  Arctous alpina (L.) Nied. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 309, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Semiclassical Landau quantization of spin-orbit coupled systems
Creators: name: Li, Tommy
name: Horovitz, Baruch
name: Sushkov, Oleg P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A semiclassical quantization condition is derived for Landau levels in general spin-orbit coupled systems. This generalizes the Onsager quantization condition via a matrix-valued phase which describes spin dynamics along the classical cyclotron trajectory. We discuss measurement of the matrix phase via magnetic oscillations and electron spin resonance, which may be used to probe the spin structure of the precessing wavefunction. We compare the resulting semiclassical spectrum with exact results which are obtained for a variety of spin-orbit interactions in 2D systems.
title: Epidemiology of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage with special focus on seasonal and circaseptan influences as well as the relation with short-term weather changes: A long-term study of 821 bleeding events
Creators: name: Herten, Annika
name: Jabbarli, Ramazan
name: Dammann, Philipp
name: Hütter, Bernd-Otto
name: Sure, Ulrich
name: Wrede, Karsten H.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: aneurysmal SAH
subject: seasonal influence
subject: weather
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Frequency of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhages (aSAH) presents complex fluctuations. This long-term retrospective study analyzes the possible seasonal and circaseptan influences as well as the relation with short-term weather changes. Method: Bleeding dates and basic demographic data[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
title: Ultra-early decompressive craniectomy significantly improves the functional outcome of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage in non-WFNS-5-Grade patients
Creators: name: Jabbarli, Ramazan
name: Oppong, Marvin Darkwah
name: Dammann, Philipp
name: El Hindy, Nicolai
name: Sure, Ulrich
name: Müller, Oliver
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: subarachnoid hemorrhage
subject: decompressive craniectomy
subject: outcome
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Decompressive craniectomy (DC) may become a life-saving measure for patients witch subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). However, optimal DC management is still the matter of debate. In this largest series of SAH patients with DC, we analyzed the impact of DC timing on functional outcome of SAH.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Ring dark and anti-dark solitons in nonlocal media
Creators: name: Horikis, Theodoros P.
name: Frantzeskakis, Dimitrios J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ring dark and anti-dark solitons in nonlocal media are found. These structures have, respectively, the form of annular dips or humps on top of a stable continuous-wave background, and exist in a weak or strong nonlocality regime, defined by the sign of a characteristic parameter. It is demonstrated analytically that these solitons satisfy an effective cylindrical Kadomtsev-Petviashvilli (aka Johnson's) equation and, as such, can be written explicitly in closed form. Numerical simulations show that they propagate undistorted and undergo quasi-elastic collisions, attesting to their stability properties.
description: To appear in Optics Letters
Two-stage initial-value iterative physics-informed neural networks for simulating solitary waves of nonlinear wave equations
Creators: name: Song, Jin
name: Zhong, Ming
name: Karniadakis, George Em
name: Yan, Zhenya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a new two-stage initial-value iterative neural network (IINN) algorithm for solitary wave computations of nonlinear wave equations based on traditional numerical iterative methods and physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). Specifically, the IINN framework consists of two subnetworks, one of which is used to fit a given initial value, and the other incorporates physical information and continues training on the basis of the first subnetwork. Importantly, the IINN method does not require any additional data information including boundary conditions, apart from the given initial value. Corresponding theoretical guarantees are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of our IINN method. The proposed IINN method is efficiently applied to learn some types of solutions in different nonlinear wave equations, including the one-dimensional (1D) nonlinear Schrödinger equations (NLS) equation (with and without potentials), the 1D saturable NLS equation with PT -symmetric optical lattices, the 1D focusing-defocusing coupled NLS equations, the KdV equation, the two-dimensional (2D) NLS equation with potentials, the 2D amended GP equation with a potential, the (2+1)-dimensional KP equation, and the 3D NLS equation with a potential. These applications serve as evidence for the efficacy of our method. Finally, by comparing with the traditional methods, we demonstrate the advantages of the proposed IINN method.
description: 25 pages, 17 figures
Molecular epidemiology of avian infectious bronchitis virus in Australia
Creators: name: Sapats, Sandra Inese
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Relative dynamical degrees of correspondences over a field of arbitrary characteristic
Creators: name: Truong, Tuyen Trung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic, $X$ an irreducible variety and $Y$ an irreducible projective variety over $K$, both are not necessarily smooth. Let $f:X\rightarrow X$ and $g:Y\rightarrow Y$ be dominant correspondences, and $π:X\rightarrow Y$ a dominant rational map such that $π\circ f=g\circ π$. We define relative dynamical degrees $λ_p(f|π)$ ($p=0,\ldots ,\dim (X)-\dim (Y)$). These degrees measure the relative growth of positive algebraic cycles, satisfy a product formula when $Y$ is smooth and $g$ is a multiple of a rational map, and are birational invariants. More generally, a weaker product formula is proven for more general semi-conjugacies, and for any generically finite semi-conjugacy $(φ,ψ)$ from $(X_2,f_2)\rightarrow (Y_2,g_2)$ to $(X_1,f_1)\rightarrow (Y_1,g_1)$ we have $λ_p(f_1|π_1)\geq λ_p(f_2|π_2)$ for all $p$. Many of our results are new even when $K=\mathbb{C}$. We make use of de Jong's alterations and Roberts' version of Chow's moving lemma. In the lack of resolution of singularities, the consideration of correspondences is necessary even when $f,g$ are rational maps. The case $K$ is not algebraically closed further requires working with correspondences over reducible varieties.
description: 41 pages. Expositions rewritten, new examples and details of some proofs added, some typos corrected. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1501.01523
title: Karbidabgeleitete Kohlenstoffe mit hybrider Nanostrukturierung: Synthese, Charakterisierung und Anwendung als Katalysatorträger
Creators: name: Geißler, Miriam
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2023

description: Der Stand der Technik zeigt, dass ausgewählte Kohlenstoffe für die Synthese von nanostrukturierten hybriden Materialien geeignet sind. Durch gezielte Beeinflussung der Textur und Mikrostruktur sowie eine Kombination verschiedener textureller und mikrostruktureller Eigenschaften können diese Materialien in zahlreichen Gebieten Anwendung finden. Für den Einsatz in der Elektrokatalyse sind beispielsweise Mikro- und Mesoporen für hohe spezifische Oberflächen und einen begünstigten Stofftransport vorteilhaft, sowie eine Kombination aus amorpher und graphitischer, oxidationsstabiler Mikrostruktur für eine homogene Platinabscheidung bei bestmöglicher Stabilität. Die Materialklasse der karbidabgeleiteten Kohlenstoffe zeigte sich in vorangegangenen Arbeiten als geeignet, da durch die Wahl der Synthesebedingungen und Metallkarbide die resultierenden Materialeigenschaften gezielt beeinflusst werden konnten. Ausgehend von diesem Kenntnisstand ist das Ziel dieser Arbeit die Synthese und Charakterisierung von nanostrukturierten hybriden CDCs. Diese werden in einer mehrschrittigen Syntheseroute bestehend aus einer partiellen Umsetzung mittels in situ Chlorierung mit anschließender Gasphasenchlorierung dargestellt. In dieser Arbeit soll ein tieferes Verständnis der ausgewählten Synthese, des Einflusses der Synthesebedingungen auf die Materialeigenschaften sowie eine Übertragung des Systems vom bisher verwendeten Ausgangskarbid TiC auf andere Metallkarbide erreicht werden. Der Stand der Forschung zeigt, dass die texturellen und mikrostrukturellen Eigenschaften von CDCs eine Funktion des eingesetzten Metallkarbids sind und eine Abhängigkeit von der volumetrischen Konzentration des Kohlenstoffs im Metallkarbid Gitter besteht. Diese Materialien werden außerdem als Katalysatorträger in der Sauerstoffreduktionsreaktion eingesetzt und untersucht, um ein besseres Verständnis zwischen Katalysatoraktivität und Materialeigenschaften zu gewinnen.
title: EphrinB2 - EphB4 pathway as a therapeutic target in spinal metastasis formation
Creators: name: Piffko, Andras
name: Broggini, Thomas
name: Vajkoczy, Peter
name: Czabanka, Marcus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: spinal metastasis
subject: EphrinB2-EphB4 pathway
subject: molecular treatment
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Clinical treatment of spinal metastases represents a complex problem of not only oncological but also of surgical nature. In osseous metastases, the extravasation process of the circulating tumour cells is facilitated by adhesion molecules of the Eph-receptor family. EphrinB2-EphB4 interaction[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Arbutus andrachne Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Arbutus
Arbutus andrachne

description: Arbutus andrachne Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1024. 1759. ["Habitat in Oriente."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 566 (1762). RCN: 3108. Neotype (Turland & Cafferty in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 51: 752. 2003 [2002]): Greece. Fl. Graeca Exsiccata, " in monte Pentelico Atticae", April, Orphanides 78 (BM-000576313). Current name:  Arbutus andrachne L. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 309, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
13 Decisiones sobre la ubicación de instalaciones
Creators: name: Rivas, Jorge Luis Hilario
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Logistica
Cadena de suministros

description: La ubicación de instalaciones fijas a lo largo de la red de la cadena de suministros es un importante problema de decisión que da forma, estructura y configuración al sistema completo de la cadena de suministros. Este diseño define las alternativas junto con sus costos asociados y niveles de inversión utilizados para operar el sistema. Las decisiones sobre ubicación implican determinar el número, ubicación y tamaño de las instalaciones que se utilizarán. Estas instalaciones incluyen puntos nodales dentro de la red, como plantas, puertos, proveedores, almacenes, puntos de venta al menudeo y centros de servicio (puntos dentro de la red de la cadena de suministros, donde los bienes temporalmente se detienen en su trayecto hacia los clientes finales. El desarrollo de métodos para ubicar las instalaciones ha sido un área popular de investigación. En este capítulo observaremos un número seleccionado de los métodos disponibles para la planeación estratégica de la red. La atención se concentrará en aquellos métodos que: 1) Sean representativos de los tipos de métodos de solución disponibles; 2) Aborden una variedad de problemas comunes de ubicación del negocio, y 3) Ilustren los aspectos que enfrentan quienes son responsables de tomar las decisiones en cuanto a la planeación de la red de trabajo. Clasificación de los problemas de ubicación Perspectiva histórica de la ubicación Ubicación de instalación sencilla Ubicación de múltiples instalaciones Ubicación dinámica de en almacén Ubicación para venta al menudeo y para el servicio Otros problemas de ubicación
Some uncertainties of neutrino oscillation effect in the NO$ν$A experiment
Creators: name: Kolupaeva, Lyudmila D.
name: Kuzmin, Konstantin S.
name: Petrova, Olga N.
name: Shandrov, Igor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Uncertainties related to the effect of neutrino coherent forward scattering in Earth's matter (MSW mechanism) and with the cross sections of quasi-elastic neutrino scattering on nuclear targets of the NO$ν$A detectors are studied. The NO$ν$A sensitivity to the neutrino mass hierarchy and the CP violating phase is discussed.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in Modern Physics Letters A
title: Pharmacological WNT-inhibition acts synergistically with chemo- and radiotherapy by overcoming treatment-resistance in glioma stem cells
Creators: name: Suwala, Abigail K.
name: Koch, Katharina
name: Kahlert, Ulf D.
name: Maciaczyk, Jaroslaw
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: WNT inhibition
subject: therapy resistance
subject: synergy
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Glioma Stem Cells (GSCs) are considered to be responsible for dismal prognosis of Glioblastoma (GBM). WNT signaling is one of the major players in GSCs that promotes their radio- and chemoresistance. In this study we tested whether LGK974, an inhibitor of both canonical and non-canonical [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Erratum. Elena Randi. Sylvie Bouissou, Pascal Denécheau, France Marchal-Ninosque (sous la direction de), Dictionnaire de l’Opéra de Paris sous l’Ancien Régime (1669-1791), Classiques Garnier, Paris 2019–
Creators: name: Cervellati, Elena
Publisher: name: Danza e ricerca. Laboratorio di studi, scritture, visioni
Year: 2020

description: Danza e ricerca. Laboratorio di studi, scritture, visioni, Numero 12 (dicembre 2020)
title: Can intraoperative clinical examination predict stimulation-induced effects of STN DBS?
Creators: name: Blume, Josefine
name: Schlaier, Jürgen
name: Anthofer, Judith
name: Rothenfußer, Eva
name: Brawanski, Alexander
name: Lange, Max
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Deep brain stimulation
subject: parkinson's disease
subject: subthalamic nucleus
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Intraoperative clinical testing is established in STN-DBS to determine final electrode location requiring awake surgery. The aim of this ongoing project is to evaluate whether stimulation-induced therapeutic and side effects of the definite electrode are predictable by intraoperative test-stimulation.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Cellular mediators of injury in experimental arthritis
Creators: name: Santos, Leilani Llanes
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Stellar Dynamics around a Massive Black Hole III: Resonant Relaxation of Axisymmetric Discs
Creators: name: Sridhar, S.
name: Touma, Jihad R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Resonant Relaxation (RR) of an axisymmetric low mass (or Keplerian) stellar disc orbiting a more massive black hole (MBH). Our recent work on the general kinetic theory of RR is simplified in the standard manner by ignoring the effects of `gravitational polarization', and applied to a zero-thickness, flat, axisymmetric disc. The wake of a stellar orbit is expressed in terms of the angular momenta exchanged with other orbits, and used to derive a kinetic equation for RR under the combined actions of self-gravity, 1 PN and 1.5 PN relativistic effects of the MBH and an arbitrary external axisymmetric potential. This is a Fokker-Planck equation for the stellar distribution function (DF), wherein the diffusion coefficients are given self-consistently in terms of contributions from apsidal resonances between pairs of stellar orbits. The physical kinetics is studied for the two main cases of interest. (1) `Lossless' discs in which the MBH is not a sink of stars, and disc mass, angular momentum and energy are conserved: we prove that general H-functions can increase or decrease during RR, but the Boltzmann entropy is (essentially) unique in being a non-decreasing function of time. Therefore secular thermal equilibria are maximum entropy states, with DFs of the Boltzmann form; the two-Ring correlation function at equilibrium is computed. (2) Discs that lose stars to the MBH through an `empty loss-cone': we derive expressions for the MBH feeding rates of mass, angular momentum and energy in terms of the diffusive flux at the loss-cone boundary.
description: Submitted to MNRAS; 28 preprint pages, 3 figures
title: The “Residents’ view” to train residents in vascular neurosurgery
Creators: name: Konczalla, Jürgen
name: Seifert, Volker
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: aneurysma
subject: ausbildung
subject: Angiographie
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Whereas experts look to a two planar angiography and knows where the aneurysm located and how the aneurysm intraoperatively orientated is, residents and beginners sometimes knew absolutely few. This will continue in the OR and the surgical education is reduced. Due to the decreasing numbers[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
IMEX-RK finite volume methods for nonlinear 1d parabolic PDEs. Application to option pricing
Creators: name: López-Salas, J. G.
name: Suárez-Taboada, M.
name: Castro, M. J.
name: Ferreiro-Ferreiro, A. M.
name: García-Rodríguez, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The goal of this paper is to develop 2nd order Implicit-Explicit Runge-Kutta (IMEX-RK) finite volume (FV) schemes for solving 1d parabolic PDEs for option pricing, with possible nonlinearities in the source and advection terms. The spatial semi-discretization of the advection is carried out by combining finite volume methods with 2nd order state reconstructions; while the diffusive terms are discretized using second-order finite differences. The time integration is performed by means of IMEX-RK time integrators: the advection is treated explicitly, and the diffusion, implicitly. The obtained numerical schemes have several advantages: they are computationally very efficient, thanks to the implicit discretization of the diffusion in the IMEX-RK time integrators, which allows to overcome the strict time step restriction; they yield second-order accuracy for even nonlinear problems and with non-regular initial conditions; and they can be extended to higher order.
title: Advantages of virtual clip preselection in aneurysm-surgery
Creators: name: Schwandt, Eike
name: Kockro, Ralf
name: Kramer, Andreas
name: Ayyad, Ali
name: Glaser, Martin
name: Giese, Alf
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: aneurysm-surgery
subject: operation-planning
subject: virtual reality
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: To optimize surgical aneurysm occlusion we used a 3D-virtual-reality planning device (Dextroscope) to selected matching clips prior to the operation. To evaluate potential benefits we compared the postoperative results and the clinical outcome of elective aneurysm-surgery with preselected[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
title: «Sibiria Perlustrata» Д. Г. Мессершмидта – энциклопедическое описание Сибири Петровской эпохи
Creators: name: Бондарь (ред.), Л. Д.
name: Тункина (ред.), И. В.
Publisher: name: Реноме
Year: 2022

description: Настоящее издание представляет собой научный комментарий к рукописи «Sibiria Perlustrata» («Описание Сибири»), составленной Д. Г. Мессершмидтом (1685–1735), первым исследователем Сибири, направленным в научное путешествие именным указом Петра Великого. После своего возвращения из экспедиции Д. Г. Мессершмидт составил итоговый комплексный отчет, в который вошли сведения о географии, климате, природных богатствах Сибири и народах, ее населявших. Эта рукопись, хранящаяся в Санкт-Петербургском филиале Архива Российской академии наук (СПбФ АРАН), не была опубликована; только в 2020 г. в СПбФ АРАН было предпринято ее факсимильное издание (Messerschmidt D. G. Sibiria Perlustrata, etc. СПб. : Изд. дом «Коло», 2020), к которому и составлен данный комментарий. Издание включает публикацию отдельных разделов и фрагментов рукописи, комментарии к ним, а также материалы, которые Д. Г. Мессершмидт предполагал включить в свой отчет, но не мог этого сделать по объективным причинам.
		Издание предназначено для историков науки и всем читателям, интересующимся историей научного изучения Сибири в XVIII в.
Carduus carduelis Gren.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Carduus
Carduus carduelis

description: Arctium carduelis Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 528; Mantissa Plantarum: 108. 1767. "Habitat in Alpibus Carneolae superioris. D. Scopoli." RCN: 5928. Lectotype (Duistermaat in Gorteria, suppl., 3: 128. 1996): Scopoli s.n., Herb. Linn. No. 964.3 (LINN). Current name:  Carduus carduelis (L.) Gren. (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 309, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Multiple Bifurcations in the Periodic Orbit around Eros
Creators: name: Ni, Yanshuo
name: Jiang, Yu
name: Baoyin, Hexi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the multiple bifurcations in periodic orbit families in the potential field of a highly irregular-shaped celestial body. Topological cases of periodic orbits and four kinds of basic bifurcations in periodic orbit families are studied. Multiple bifurcations in periodic orbit families consist of four kinds of basic bifurcations. We found both binary period-doubling bifurcations and binary tangent bifurcations in periodic orbit families around asteroid 433 Eros. The periodic orbit family with binary period-doubling bifurcations is nearly circular, with almost zero inclination, and is reversed relative to the body of the asteroid 433 Eros. This implies that there are two stable regions separated by one unstable region for the motion around this asteroid. In addition, we found triple bifurcations which consist of two real saddle bifurcations and one period-doubling bifurcation. A periodic orbit family generated from an equilibrium point of asteroid 433 Eros has five bifurcations, which are one real saddle bifurcation, two tangent bifurcations, and two period-doubling bifurcations.
description: 36pages, 12 figures