cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The critical end point in QCD
Creators: name: Gavai, R. V.
name: Gupta, Sourendu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk I present the logic behind, and examine the reliability of, estimates of the critical end point (CEP) of QCD using the Taylor expansion method.
description: Plenary talk at SEWM 06 by SG
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0239
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0239, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
Phenotypic screening and functional characterisation of anti-protozoan unnatural products
Creators: name: Mosedale, William Robert Toddun
Publisher: name: The University of St Andrews
Year: 2024
Subjects: Trypanosoma
Trypanosoma brucei
Phenotypic screening
Quantitative proteomics
Drug resistance
Drug discovery
Microscopy
Covalent drugs
Heteroarenes
Kinetoplastids

description: Trypanosoma brucei is a vector borne protozoan parasite of the class kinetoplastida and is the causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), a neglected tropical disease of sub-Saharan Africa that is fatal if untreated, and is also a causative agent of Nagana, a disease of animals and livestock with great economic importance. Having been at forefront of drug discovery during the pioneering days of modern medicine, the development of new therapeutics has since slowed, and the disease had seen little innovation in treatment since the mid-1900s until the recent introduction of eflornithine and most recently Fexinidazole in 2018. While Fexinidazole has been demonstrated to be effective at treating most cases, the rarer but more aggressive form of the disease caused by T. brucei rhodesiense still requires treatment with the dangerous and dated drug, melarsoprol. This project aims to utilise the tried and tested method of phenotypic screening, in combination with activity directed synthesis to identify novel anti- trypanosomal unnatural products of high therapeutic potential based upon selectivity and potency. This will be in addition to an exploration of a sulfonyl-fluoride based covalent warhead aryl compound library as both a potential therapeutic and a proof of concept for chemical proteomics as a tool for anti-parasitic drug discovery. Selected compounds were characterised using well established techniques such as microscopy, live / dead assays, and growth curves, in addition to more in-depth analysis of the strongest candidate using quantitative proteomics of a compound resistant cell line. A variety of cellular assays were used to validate the finding of the proteomics and help elucidate the mode of action. Three highly active and selective sulfonyl-fluoride warheads are identified in which preliminary evidence suggests a mode of action associated with the dysregulation of the stable acetylated microtubule cytoskeleton for which the parasites rely on for morphology and replication, as well as an iridium based cationic compound, which disrupts the mitochondria and multiple other essential processes within the parasite including glycolysis and nucleotide metabolism.
Additional file 2: of Construction of perfectly continuous records of physical properties for dark-light sediment sequences collected from the Japan Sea during Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Expedition 346 and their potential utilities as paleoceanographic studies
Creators: name: Irino, Tomohisa
name: Tada, Ryuji
name: Ikehara, Ken
name: Sagawa, Takuya
name: Karasuda, Akinori
name: Kurokawa, Shunsuke
name: Seki, Arisa
name: Lu, Song
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S2. Graphic representations of inter-hole correlations for IODP Exp. 346 Sites U1423. Originally spliced intervals are indicated by blue lines next to core photographs. Disturbed or missing intervals found during visual inspection are indicated by blue broken lines. These disturbed or missing intervals were amended by the corresponding undisturbed â patchâ intervals indicated by pink lines. (PDF 1469Â kb)
A software framework for pipelined arithmetic algorithms in field programmable gate arrays
Creators: name: Kim, J. B.
name: Won, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pipelined algorithms implemented in field programmable gate arrays are being extensively used for hardware triggers in the modern experimental high energy physics field and the complexity of such algorithms are increases rapidly. For development of such hardware triggers, algorithms are developed in $\texttt{C++}$, ported to hardware description language for synthesizing firmware, and then ported back to $\texttt{C++}$ for simulating the firmware response down to the single bit level. We present a $\texttt{C++}$ software framework which automatically simulates and generates hardware description language code for pipelined arithmetic algorithms.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
The μ- term in Effective Supergravity Theories
Creators: name: Leontaris, G. K.
name: Tracas, N. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Higgs mixing term coefficient $μ_{eff}$ is calculated in the scalar potential in supergravity theories with string origin, in a model independent approach. A general low energy effective expression is derived, where new contributions are included which depend on the modular weights $q_{1,2}$ of the Higgs superfields, the moduli and derivative terms. We find that in a class of models obtained in the case of compactifications of the heterotic superstring, the derivative terms are identically zero. Further, the total $μ_{eff}$-term vanishes identically if the sum of the two modular weights $q_1+q_2$ is equal to two. Subleading $μ$- corrections, in the presence of intermediate gauge symmetries predicted in viable string scenarios, are also discussed.
description: LateX file, 10pages, no figures. Version to appear in Phys. Lett.B
Cost-benefit Analysis of Land Development Projects Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Model
Creators: name: DAI Zhengben
name: HU Xingchen
name: CHENG Haoran
name: DAI Zhengben
name: HU Xingchen
name: CHENG Haoran
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Pollution-caused economic losses, Cost-benefit, Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation

description: Ecological and environmental issues have always been the focus of government work. The economic losses caused by air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and solid waste pollution caused by land use development projects are estimated, and the total population economic losses are incorporated into project costing. Using the analytic hierarchy process, four benefit indicators and five cost indicators are selected for constructing a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model to evaluate the cost-benefit of projects of different scales. The projects of different scales are ranked according to the level of comprehensive scores. The results show that large-scale projects are cost-effective and stable over the long term, and there are differences in the main sources of pollution-caused economic losses for projects of different scales. At last, reasonable policy suggestions are made to relevant planning and management personnel.
Brief von Theodora Meyer an Moses Barol, 22.12.1894
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1894
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Verabredung und Mitteilung zur Übergabe des Buches Zunz an die Zunzstiftung am 26.12.1894.
Liver transplantation for the treatment of acute hepatic failure induced by MDMA: a systematic review
Creators: name: Νείρος, Σταύρος Ιωάννη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: Έκσταση
3,4-μεθυλαινοδιοξυμεθαμφεταμίνη
Ηπατική ανεπάρκεια
Μεταμόσχευση
Ecstasy
3,4- methylenedioxymethamphetamine
MDMA
Hepatic failure
Transplantation

description: The aim of the present thesis was the study of the effectiveness of liver transplantation as therapeutic option for patients with acute liver failure after MDMA ingestion. For this reason, we conducted a systematic review by following PRISMA reporting guidelines. PubMed, Scopus and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) databases were used for all searches from inception to the end of December 2022 supplemented by scanning through studies’ references. The primary endpoint was survival. The included studies were published in English language. Our study underlined the lack of reliable and accurate data on the choice of liver transplantation as a therapeutic option in MDMA induced fulminant hepatic failure. Our recommendation is the creation of an international database for MDMA acute liver failure in order to establish more precise guidelines for this category of patients and consequently have better health outcomes.
description: Σκοπός της διπλωματικής εργασίας ήταν η μελέτη της αποτελεσματικότητας της μεταμόσχευσης ήπατος ως θεραπευτική επιλογή σε ασθενείς με οξεία ηπατική ανεπάρκεια προκαλούμενη μετά από κατανάλωση 3,4-μεθυλαινοδιοξυμεθαμφεταμίνης. Για αυτόν τον λόγο διεξήχθη μία συστηματική ανασκόπηση της βιβλιογραφίας, ακολουθώντας τις κατευθυντήριες οδηγίες κατά PRISMA. Ιατρικές βιβλιοθήκες όπως η PubMed, Scopus και CENTRAL χρησιμοποιήθηκαν για αναζήτηση δεδομένων από την αρχή των πρώτων δημοσιεύσεων χρονολογικά μέχρι τέλος Δεκεμβρίου 2022, με συμπληρωματική αναζήτηση στις παραπομπές των αναζητηθέντων μελετών. Το κύριο καταληκτικό σημείο ήταν η επιβίωση των ασθενών. Συμπεριλάβαμε μελέτες δημοσιευμένες στην αγγλική γλώσσα. Η μελέτη μας κατέδειξε την έλλειψη αξιόπιστων και ακριβών δεδομένων σχετικά με την επιλογή της μεταμόσχευσης ήπατος σαν θεραπεία στην κεραυνοβόλο ηπατική ανεπάρκεια επαγόμενη από λήψη MDMA. Η πρότασή μας, μετά από την συγκεκριμένη έρευνα, είναι η δημιουργία μίας παγκόσμιας βάσης δεδομένων για την οξεία ηπατική ανεπάρκεια επαγόμενη από MDMA με σκοπό να καθιερωθούν πιο σαφείς κατευθυντήριες οδηγίες για αυτή την κατηγορία ασθενών και να επιτύχουμε σαν ιατρική κοινότητα καλύτερα αποτελέσματα σύμφωνα με τις αρχές της σύγχρονης-τεκμηριωμένης ιατρικής.
Beta decay radiation signature from neutron-rich gamma-ray bursts?
Creators: name: Razzaque, Soebur
name: Meszaros, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Core collapse of massive stars and binary neutron stars or black hole-neutron star binary mergers are likely progenitors of long and short duration gamma-ray bursts respectively. Neutronized material in the former and neutron star material in the latter are ejected by the central engine implying a neutron-rich jet outflow. A free neutron, however, beta decays to a proton, an electron (beta) and an anti-neutrino in about fifteen minutes in its rest frame. Sudden creation of a relativistic electron is accompanied by radiation with unique temporal and spectral signature. We calculate here this radiation signature collectively emitted by all beta decay electrons from neutron-rich outflow. Detection of this signature may thus provide strong evidence for not only neutron but also for proton content in the relativistic gamma-ray burst jets.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, reference added, published version
MOESM2 of Haplotype analysis of APOE intragenic SNPs
Creators: name: Babenko, Vladimir
name: Afonnikov, Dmitry
name: Ignatieva, Elena
name: Klimov, Anton
name: Gusev, Fedor
name: Rogaev, Evgeny
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1. Output of GenABEL [23] program underlining chromosome 19 APOE region significance on ADNI sample.
Status and Development Strategies of Grassland Agriculture: A case study of Dafang County
Creators: name: WU Jiahai
name: CHEN Wenzhong
name: XUE Feng
name: LI Xiaodong
name: XIONG Jun
name: LOU Fen
name: CHEN Guangji
name: MOU Qiong
name: WU Jiahai
name: CHEN Wenzhong
name: XUE Feng
name: LI Xiaodong
name: XIONG Jun
name: LOU Fen
name: CHEN Guangji
name: MOU Qiong
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Development, Grassland agriculture, Rural revitalization, Survey, Dafang, Guizhou

description: In order to better promote the development of grassland husbandry in the Bijie experimental area and promote industrial poverty alleviation and rural revitalization strategies, the development status of grassland agriculture in developed countries (USA, Netherlands and France) and China is summarized. By learning from the successful experience of grassland agricultural development at home and abroad, combined with the survey results of grassland agriculture in Dafang County of Bijie experimental area, the development of grassland agriculture in Dafang County of Bijie experimental area is analyzed, and corresponding development strategies are put forward.
Depth Distribution Pattern of Soil Organic Carbon in Forest from Taowan Basin of Funiu Mountain Area
Creators: name: NING Xifeng
name: SONG Lina
name: TIAN Yaowu
name: NING Xifeng
name: SONG Lina
name: TIAN Yaowu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Funiu Mountain Area, Taowan basin, Forest, Soil organic carbon, Depth distribution

description: [Objectives] By testing applicability of SOC depth distribution model in geographical and climatic conditions of Funiu Mountain area, SOC depth distribution model in the region was established and applied. The constructed model was used to estimate SOC mass density in other regions, thereby obtaining SOC abundance distribution chart at different depths. [Methods] 165 soil sampling sites were selected from Quercus variabilis forest, Pinus tabulaeformis forest, mixed forest, and shrub forest in Taowan basin of Funiu Mountain area, to determine SOC content at different depths, study SOC depth distribution pattern of forest in Taowan basin of Funiu Mountain area, and assess SOC reserve at different depths. [Results] Average SOC density of Q. variabilis forest, P. tabulaeformis forest, mixed forest, and shrub forest at the depth of 0-20 cm was 7.92, 8.42, 8.14 and 9.67 kg/m2, and there was significant difference in SOC density between shrub forest and Q. variabilis forest, P. tabulaeformis forest, mixed forest (P<0.05), and SOC density of four kinds of vegetation all abruptly declined with soil depth increased. At the depth of 0-20 cm, correlation between SOC density and vegetation type, canopy density, clay content and sand content was significant, and the correlation with altitude was insignificant. When carbon density at the depth of 0-100 cm was used to describe regional SOC reserve, the estimated value was lower. The established space model could predict SOC density of forest. [Conclusions] The estimation of deep-layer SOC by the established model needed further consideration, and estimation method for special areas needed to be further demonstrated.
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of Er$^{3+}$:Y$_2$SiO$_5$ Using Josephson Bifurcation Amplifier: Observation of Hyperfine and Quadrupole Structures
Creators: name: Budoyo, Rangga P.
name: Kakuyanagi, Kosuke
name: Toida, Hiraku
name: Matsuzaki, Yuichiro
name: Munro, William J.
name: Yamaguchi, Hiroshi
name: Saito, Shiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed magnetic field and frequency tunable electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy of an Er$^{3+}$ doped Y$_2$SiO$_5$ crystal by observing the change in flux induced on a direct current-superconducting quantum interference device (dc-SQUID) loop of a tunable Josephson bifurcation amplifer. The observed spectra show multiple transitions which agree well with the simulated energy levels, taking into account the hyperfine and quadrupole interactions of $^{167}$Er. The sensing volume is about 0.15 pl, and our inferred measurement sensitivity (limited by external flux noise) is approximately $1.5\times10^4$ electron spins for a 1 s measurement. The sensitivity value is two orders of magnitude better than similar schemes using dc-SQUID switching readout.
description: Main text: 5 pages, 3 figures. Supplementary materials: 4 pages, 4 figures
Strong-Isospin Breaking in the Neutron-Proton Mass Difference
Creators: name: Savage, Martin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the strong-isospin violating component of the neutron-proton mass difference from fully-dynamical lattice QCD and partially-quenched QCD calculations of the nucleon mass, constrained by partially-quenched chiral perturbation theory at one-loop level. The lattice calculations were performed with domain-wall valence quarks on MILC lattices with rooted staggered sea-quarks at a lattice spacing of b ~ 0.125 fm, lattice spatial size of L~2.5 fm and pion masses ranging from m_pi~290 MeV to ~350 MeV. At the physical value of the pion mass, we predict M_n - M_p |(d-u) = 2.26 +- 0.57 +- 0.42 +- 0.10 MeV where the first error is statistical, the second error is due to the uncertainty in the ratio of light-quark masses, eta=m_u/m_d, determined by MILC, and the third error is an estimate of the systematic due to chiral extrapolation.
description: 7 pages, 2 figs. Talk given at 24th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory: Lattice 2006, Tucson, Arizona, 23-28 July 2006
Dirichlet Joyce Manifolds, Discrete Torsion and Duality
Creators: name: Acharya, B. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using U-duality transformations we map perturbative Type IIA string theory compactified on a class of Joyce 7-manifolds to a D-strings on D-manifold description in Type IIB theory. For perturbative Type IIB theory on the same class of Joyce manifolds we use duality transformations to map to an M-theory, M-manifold description, which is an orientifold with fivebrane twisted sectors. D and M-manifold descriptions of discrete torsion are found. For the same class of compactifications we show that Type IIA/IIB theory on a Joyce orbifold without (with) discrete torsion is T-dual to Type IIB/IIA theory on the same orbifold with (without) discrete torsion. For this class of Type II compactifications this proves an extension of the Papadopoulos-Townsend conjecture, which states that the Type IIA and IIB theories compactified on the same Joyce 7-manifold are equivalent. Finally we note that the Papadopoulos-Townsend conjecture is a special case of the Generalised Mirror Conjecture.
description: 22 Pages, Latex
A Framework for Studying a Quantum Critical Metal in the Limit $N_f\rightarrow0$
Creators: name: Säterskog, Petter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a model in 1+2 dimensions composed of a spherical Fermi surface of $N_f$ flavors of fermions coupled to a massless scalar. We present a framework to non-perturbatively calculate general fermion $n$-point functions of this theory in the limit $N_f\rightarrow0$ followed by $k_F\rightarrow\infty$ where $k_F$ sets both the size and curvature of the Fermi surface. Using this framework we calculate the zero-temperature fermion density-density correlation function in real space and find an exponential decay of Friedel oscillations.
description: 21 pages
title: 01_0523
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 13: of Inter-genome comparison of the Quorn fungus Fusarium venenatum and the closely related plant infecting pathogen Fusarium graminearum
Creators: name: King, Robert
name: Brown, Neil
name: Urban, Martin
name: Hammond-Kosack, Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: A figure locating the positions of Fusarium venenatum species-specific genes versus NCBI, in relation to sequences predicted to be the secretome, tRNA, and transposons. (PDF 144Â kb)
Does Rapid Urbanization Trigger Significant Increase of Cumulative Heavy Rains in China?
Creators: name: KONG Feng
name: KONG Feng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Cumulative heavy rain, Human activities, Urbanization, Triggering factors, Spatial and temporal pattern, China

description: Severe disasters caused by extreme precipitation events have attracted more and more attention. The relationship between climate change and extreme precipitation has become the hottest scientific frontier issue. The study of daily torrential rain observations from 659 meteorological stations in China from 1951 to 2010 shows that rapid urbanization may have triggered a significant increase in heavy rains in China. It reached following conclusions: China's interdecadal heavy rainfall amount, rainy days and rain intensity increased significantly, with an increase of 68.71%, 60.15% and 11.52%, respectively. The increase in the number of stations was 84.22%, 84.22% and 54.48%, respectively. It showed time change of “rapid - slow - rapid increase” and spatial change of gradual increase from southeastern coast to central China, southwest, north China, and northeastern regions. Rapid urbanization factors, including secondary industry output (GDP2), urban population ratio (UP), annual average haze days (HD), are likely to be the main causes of the increase in heavy rains in China. Their explanations of the variance of heavy rainfall amount (HRA), rainy day (RD) and rain intensity (RI) in China reached 61.54%, 58.48% and 65.54%, respectively, of which only the explanation of variance of heavy rainfall amount, rainy days and rain intensity was as high as 25.93%, 22.98% and 26.64%, respectively. However, explanation of variance of climatic factors including WPSH (West Pacific Subtropical High), ENSO (El Niño–Southern Oscillation) AMO (Atlantic Interdecadal Oscillation), and AAO (Antarctic Oscillation) was only 24.30%, 26.23%, and 21.92%, respectively. Compared with the rapid urbanization forcing factor, the impact of these climatic factors was only one third of the former. The panel data of China's county-level total population and annual average of visibility days were significantly correlated with China's interdecadal heavy rainfall amount, rainy days and rain intensity. Their spatial correlation coefficient increased gradually from 1951-1960 to 2001-2010, that is, the total population of the county level increased from 0.35, 0.36, and 0.40 to 0.54, 0.55, and 0.58, respectively. The annual average of visibility days increased from 0.36, 0.38, and 0.48 to 0.55. 0.57, 0.58, further indicating that rapid urbanization triggered a significant increase in interdecadal large-area heavy rains in China.
A Shot in the Dark: A Technique for Locating the Stellar Counterparts of Damped Lyman Alpha Absorbers
Creators: name: O'Meara, John M.
name: Chen, Hsiao-Wen
name: Kaplan, David L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present initial results from a Magellan telescope program to image galaxies that give rise to damped Lyman absorbers (DLAs) at 1.63 < z_DLA < 2.37. Our program differs from previous efforts in that we target quasars with intervening Lyman limit systems (LLS) along the line of sight at redshift z_LLS > 3.5. The higher-redshift LLS is applied as a blocking filter to remove the glare of the background quasar at the rest-frame ultraviolet wavelengths of the foreground galaxy. The complete absence of quasar light offers an unimpeded view along the sightline to the redshift of the LLS, allowing an exhaustive search for the DLA galaxy to the sensitivity limit of the imaging data (at or better than 0.25L*). In both of our pilot fields (PKS2000-330, z_DLA=2.033 and SDSS0322-0558, z_DLA=1.69), we identify an L* galaxy within 5" of the sightline which has optical colors consistent with star-forming galaxies at z~2. We examine the correlation between absorption-line properties and galaxy luminosity and impact distance, and compare the high-redshift galaxy and absorber pairs with those known at z<1.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJL
Edge channel confinement in a bilayer graphene $n$-$p$-$n$ quantum dot
Creators: name: Overweg, Hiske
name: Rickhaus, Peter
name: Eich, Marius
name: Lee, Yongjin
name: Pisoni, Riccardo
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Ihn, Thomas
name: Ensslin, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We combine electrostatic and magnetic confinement to define a quantum dot in bilayer graphene. The employed geometry couples $n$-doped reservoirs to a $p$-doped dot. At magnetic field values around $B = 2~$T, Coulomb blockade is observed. This demonstrates that the coupling of the co-propagating modes at the $p$-$n$ interface is weak enough to form a tunnel barrier, facilitating transport of single charge carriers onto the dot. This result may be of use for quantum Hall interferometry experiments.
Color-Coulomb Force Calculated from Lattice Coulomb Hamiltonian
Creators: name: Cucchieri, Attilio
name: Zwanziger, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The static color-Coulomb potential is calculated as the solution of a non-linear integral equation. This equation has been derived recently as a self-consistency condition which arises in the Coulomb Hamiltonian formulation of lattice gauge theory when the restriction to the interior of the Gribov horizon is implemented. The potential obtained is in qualitative agreement with expectations, being Coulombic with logarithmic corrections at short range and confining at long range. The values obtained for the string tension and $Λ_{\overline{MS}}$ are in semi-quantitative agreement with lattice Monte Carlo and phenomenological determinations.
description: 4 pages (including 1 figure); (latex using espcrc2.sty). Talk presented at LATTICE96(poster)
Electron heating in the laser and static electric and magnetic fields
Creators: name: Zhang, Yanzeng
name: Krasheninnikov, S. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A 2D slab approximation of the interactions of electrons with intense linearly polarized laser radiation and static electric and magnetic fields is widely used for both numerical simulations and simplified semi-analytical models. It is shown that in this case electron dynamics can be conveniently described in the framework of 3/2 dimensional Hamiltonian approach. The electron acceleration beyond a standard ponderomotive scaling, caused by the synergistic effects of the laser and static electro-magnetic fields, is due to an onset of stochastic electron motion.
Universal potential barrier penetration by initially confined wavepackets
Creators: name: Granot, Er'el
name: Marchewka, Avi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of an initially sharp-boundary wavepacket in the presence of an arbitrary potential barrier are investigated. It is shown that the penetration through the barrier is universal in the sense that it depends only on the values of the wavefunction and its derivatives at the boundary. The dependence on the derivatives vanishes at long distances from the barrier, where the dynamics are governed solely by the initial value of the wavefunction at the boundary.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Changes in Sedimentation Rate of Tidal Flat and Environmental Significance at Qidong Foreland of the Yangtze Estuary
Creators: name: ZHANG Yunfeng
name: ZHANG Zhenke
name: REN Hang
name: CHEN Yingying
name: ZHANG Yunfeng
name: ZHANG Zhenke
name: REN Hang
name: CHEN Yingying
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: The Yangtze Estuary, Tidal flat at Qidong Foreland, Sedimentation rate, 137Cs dating, Environmental significance

description: The sedimentation rate is an important environmental parameter to understand the evolution of coastal geomorphology. The tidal flat around Qidong foreland is located in the junction between Yangtze Estuary and Jiangsu coast, where the land-ocean interactions are strong and highly sensitive to environmental changes. The QDZ-1 core sediments collected at Qidong foreland was analyzed for 137Cs dating and grain size. The results showed that silt is the main sedimentary type with a trend of gradually fining from the bottom to the top, conforming to the sedimentation characteristic of the silt muddy tidal flat. The sedimentation rate could be divided into three distinct stages: 1963 to 1986 was 2.61 cm/yr, 1963 to 2011 was 1.82 cm/yr, and 1986 to 2011 was 1.10 cm/yr. Based on these, further explanation was made for the significance of environmental changes. According to the estimation of sedimentation rate, the impact of extreme environmental change was reflected by the sudden increase in sand proportion at the depth of 172.5 cm. Since the introduction of Spartina alterniflora in the 1970s, it has played an important role in tidal flat development. The tidal flat has a high sedimentary rate during this time. With continuous accretion of the tidal flat, low tidal flat turns to high tidal flat, the sedimentation rate gradually declines, and tidal flat sedimentation appears.
Additional file 24: of Construction of perfectly continuous records of physical properties for dark-light sediment sequences collected from the Japan Sea during Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Expedition 346 and their potential utilities as paleoceanographic studies
Creators: name: Irino, Tomohisa
name: Tada, Ryuji
name: Ikehara, Ken
name: Sagawa, Takuya
name: Karasuda, Akinori
name: Kurokawa, Shunsuke
name: Seki, Arisa
name: Lu, Song
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Figure S8. Full size version of Figure 2. (PDF 21887 kb)
Piyyutim für die sieben Hakafot zur Weihe einer neuen Tora-Rolle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1800
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Liturgie für die Einweihung einer neuen Tora-Rolle, gestiftet von Zwi Hirsch Berlin
Collisionless Boltzmann equation approach for the study of stellar discs within barred galaxies
Creators: name: Bienaymé, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the kinematics of stellar disc populations within the solar neighbourhood in order to find the imprints of the Galactic bar. We carry out the analysis by developing a numerical resolution of the 2D2V Collisionless Boltzmann Equation (CBE) and modelling the stellar motions within the plane of the Galaxy within the solar neighbourhood. We recover similar results to these obtained by different authors using N-body simulations, but we can also numerically identify faint structures thanks to the canceling of the Poisson noise. We find that the ratio of the bar pattern speed to the local circular frequency is in the range $Ω_B/Ω$ = 1.77 to 1.91. If the Galactic bar angle orientation is within the range from 24 to 45 degrees, the bar pattern speed is between 46 and 49 km/s/kpc.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication to Astron.& Astrophys (minor changes)
Individual project on theme "Artemia, Leach 1819" (MOOC: CompTech in biology)
Creators: name: Skorobogatov Artyom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Данный кейс является результатом реализации индивидуального проекта Скоробогатова Артёма по теме "Artemia Leach, 1819" в рамках онлайн курса "Компьютерные технологии в биологии" (автор – А.В. Ваганов) (https://stepik.org/course/60859/promo)
Euclidean Supergravity
Creators: name: de Wit, Bernard
name: Reys, Valentin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supergravity with eight supercharges in a four-dimensional Euclidean space is constructed at the full non-linear level by performing an off-shell time-like reduction of five-dimensional supergravity. The resulting four-dimensional theory is realized off-shell with the Weyl, vector and tensor supermultiplets and a corresponding multiplet calculus. Hypermultiplets are included as well, but they are themselves only realized with on-shell supersymmetry. The off-shell reduction leads to a full understanding of the Euclidean theory. A complete multiplet calculus is presented along the lines of the Minkowskian theory. Unlike in Minkowski space, chiral and anti-chiral multiplets are real and supersymmetric actions are generally unbounded from below. Precisely as in the Minkowski case, where one has different formulations of Poincaré supergravity by introducing different compensating supermultiplets, one can also obtain different versions of Euclidean supergravity.
description: 42 pages
String-like behaviour of 4d SU(3) Yang-Mills flux tubes
Creators: name: Dass, N. D. Hari
name: Majumdar, Pushan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here results on the fine structure of the static q\bar q potential in d=4 SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. The potential is obtained from Polyakov loop correlators having separations between 0.3 and 1.2 fermi. Measurements were carried out on lattices of spatial extents of about 4 and 5.4 fermi. The temporal extent was 5.4 fermi in both cases. The results are analyzed in terms of the force between a q\bar q pair as well as in terms of a scaled second derivative of the potential. The data is accurate enough to distinguish between different effective string models and it seems to favour the expression for ground state energy of a Nambu-Goto string.
description: 9 pages in LaTeX with 2 figures and 2 tables in JHEP style. Replaced to match with shortened published version
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 03
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 03, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 03, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Post-aragonite phases of CaCO$_{3}$ at lower mantle pressures
Creators: name: Smith, Dean
name: Lawler, Keith V.
name: Martinez-Canales, Miguel
name: Daykin, Austin W.
name: Fussell, Zachary
name: Smith, G. Alexander
name: Childs, Christian
name: Smith, Jesse S.
name: Pickard, Chris J.
name: Salamat, Ashkan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability, structure and properties of carbonate minerals at lower mantle conditions has significant impact on our understanding of the global carbon cycle and the composition of the interior of the Earth. In recent years, there has been significant interest in the behavior of carbonates at lower mantle conditions, specifically in their carbon hybridization, which has relevance for the storage of carbon within the deep mantle. Using high-pressure synchrotron X-ray diffraction in a diamond anvil cell coupled with direct laser heating of CaCO$_{3}$ using a CO$_{2}$ laser, we identify a crystalline phase of the material above 40 GPa $-$ corresponding to a lower mantle depth of around 1,000 km $-$ which has first been predicted by \textit{ab initio} structure predictions. The observed $sp^{2}$ carbon hybridized species at 40 GPa is monoclinic with $P2_{1}/c$ symmetry and is stable up to 50 GPa, above which it transforms into a structure which cannot be indexed by existing known phases. A combination of \textit{ab initio} random structure search (AIRSS) and quasi-harmonic approximation (QHA) calculations are used to re-explore the relative phase stabilities of the rich phase diagram of CaCO$_{3}$. Nudged elastic band (NEB) calculations are used to investigate the reaction mechanisms between relevant crystal phases of CaCO$_{3}$ and we postulate that the mineral is capable of undergoing $sp^{2}$-$sp^{3}$ hybridization change purely in the $P2_{1}/c$ structure $-$ forgoing the accepted post-aragonite $Pmmn$ structure.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1: of Improving machine learning reproducibility in genetic association studies with proportional instance cross validation (PICV)
Creators: name: Piette, Elizabeth
name: Moore, Jason
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Supplemental tables and figures of data set simulation parameters and performance measures for all minor allele frequency, prevalence, and sample size combinations. (DOCX 3350Â kb)
Vector two-point functions in finite volume using partially quenched chiral perturbation theory
Creators: name: Bijnens, Johan
name: Relefors, Johan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate vector-vector correlation functions at two loops using partially quenched chiral perturbation theory including finite volume effects and twisted boundary conditions. We present expressions for the flavor neutral cases and the flavor charged case with equal masses. Using these expressions we give an estimate for the ratio of disconnected to connected contributions for the strange part of the electromagnetic current. We give numerical examples for the effects of partial quenching, finite volume and twisting and suggest the use of different twists to check the size of finite volume effects. The main use of this work is expected to be for lattice QCD calculations of the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment.
description: 31 pages, some sentences added regarding partial twisting, reformatted equations in appendix to make them more legible
Heavy Metal Pollution and Ecological Risk Assessment in Sediments of the Xiling Channel Inland Waterway Guangdong Province
Creators: name: QIN Jianqiao
name: HUANG Xiaoping
name: QIN Jianqiao
name: HUANG Xiaoping
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Xiling Channel inland waterway, Sediment, Heavy metal pollution

description: Using the sediment monitoring data of five sections of the Xiling Channel inland waterway of the Pearl River Delta, and using Nemerow composite index, the coefficient of variation, and the index of geoaccumulation (Igeo) and the potential ecological risk index, this paper analyzed and assessed the heavy metal pollution of sediments. The results indicate that Cr reached mild pollution; Cu had a large degree of variation, and the changes of Cr and Zn were significant with fluctuation; the enrichment of heavy metals decreased as follows: Cd > Cu > Cr > Zn > Pb > Ni > Hg > As; Cd had the highest degree of enrichment and belonged to moderate pollution; the ecological hazard of heavy metals was Cd ˃ Hg ˃ Cu ˃ Pb ˃ As ˃ Cr ˃ Ni ˃ Zn, and Cd had the highest ecological hazard and was the main controlling factor of potential ecological risk. In conclusion, the sediments in Xiling Channel inland waterway were polluted by heavy metals to some extent, and cadmium was the main pollutant and had the largest potential ecological risk.
Gauge-Invariant Renormalization Group at Finite Temperature
Creators: name: D'Attanasio, Marco
name: Pietroni, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a gauge-invariant version of Wilson Renormalization Group for thermal field theories in real time. The application to the computation of the thermal masses of the gauge bosons in an SU(N) Yang-Mills theory is discussed.
description: 23 pages, latex2e, 1 EPS figure. The discussions of BRS identities and of the RG kernel have been modified. Final version, to appear on Nucl. Phys. B
Additional file 11: of Inter-genome comparison of the Quorn fungus Fusarium venenatum and the closely related plant infecting pathogen Fusarium graminearum
Creators: name: King, Robert
name: Brown, Neil
name: Urban, Martin
name: Hammond-Kosack, Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The mating locus within the F. venenatum and F. graminearum genomes. F. venenatum A3/5 contains only the MAT1–1 locus confirming heterothallism and the requirement for a complementary sexual partner. Whilst homothallic F. graminearum possesses both the MAT1–1 and MAT1–2 loci and hence does not require a complementary partner for sexual reproduction. Gene designations: A) FGRRES_08887, B) FGRRES_08888_M, C) FGRRES_08889_M, D) FGRRES_08894, E) FVRRES_05564, F) FGRRES_15525, G) FGRRES_13273_M. (PDF 90 kb)