cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: 02_1027
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Re-engineering the interpretation of electronic fetal monitoring to identify reversible risk for cerebral palsy: a case control series
Creators: name: Evans, Mark I.
name: Eden, Robert D.
name: Britt, David W.
name: Evans, Shara M.
name: Schifrin, Barry S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Background: Even key opinion leaders now concede that electronic fetal monitoring (EFM) cannot reliably identify fetal acidemia which many vouch as the only labor mediated pathophysiologic precursor for cerebral palsy (CP). We have developed the “Fetal Reserve Index” – an algorithm combining five dynamic components of EFM (1. Rate, 2. Variability, 3. Accelerations, 4. Decelerations, and 5. Excessive uterine activity) considered individually that are combined with the presence of: 6. maternal, 7. obstetrical, and 8. fetal risk factors. Objective: Here, we compare this 8-point fetal reserve index (FRI) against the performance of ACOG monograph criteria and ACOG Category systems for predicting risk for both CP and the need for emergency operative delivery (EOD). We then studied how varied management for screen positives (Red zone-defined below) impacts the outcome of such cases. Study design: Four hundred twenty term patients were studied: all entered labor with normal EFMs and no apparent cause of harm except events of labor and delivery. Sixty subsequently developed CP, and 360 were apparently normal controls. An FRI, normal on all eight parameters scored 100%, 4 of the 8 was 50%, etc. We divided cases into Green zone >50%, Yellow 50–26%, and Red ≤25%. An FRI in the Red zone was considered a positive screen. We then compared performance metrics for the three evaluation schemes and differences between controls that reached Red against those controls whose worst scores were Green/Yellow. Results: For detection of injury during labor, the FRI performed much better than the ACOG Category criteria (sensitivity 28%), and Category III (45%) (p Conclusions: FRI shows better discrimination for adverse fetal outcome and EOD than traditional EFM interpretation. The Category system is a very poor, subjective screening method as the vast majority of CP babies never reach the “action point” result of Category III. While reaching the Red zone does not ordain a bad outcome, how it is managed, does. Compared to CP cases, Red controls were delivered faster, had higher FRIs, and often had prompt management including IR maneuvers, which improved the FRI and lowered the risk of EODs even for cases with normal outcomes. With further study and validation, the quantitative FRI approach may replace the current, very subjective interpretation with a quantitative “lab test” approach.
Additional file 4 of Association of ZNF331 and WIF1 methylation in peripheral blood leukocytes with the risk and prognosis of gastric cancer
Creators: name: Nie, Chuang
name: Han, Xu
name: Wei, Rongrong
name: Leonteva, Anastasiia
name: Hong, Jia
name: Du, Xinyu
name: Wang, Jing
name: Zhu, Lin
name: Zhao, Yashuang
name: Xue, Yingwei
name: Zhou, Haibo
name: Tian, Wenjing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. The distribution of ZNF331 (a) and WIF1 (b) methylation status in GC cases and controls.
Deep EndoVO: A Recurrent Convolutional Neural Network (RCNN) based Visual Odometry Approach for Endoscopic Capsule Robots
Creators: name: Turan, Mehmet
name: Almalioglu, Yasin
name: Araujo, Helder
name: Konukoglu, Ender
name: Sitti, Metin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Ingestible wireless capsule endoscopy is an emerging minimally invasive diagnostic technology for inspection of the GI tract and diagnosis of a wide range of diseases and pathologies. Medical device companies and many research groups have recently made substantial progresses in converting passive capsule endoscopes to active capsule robots, enabling more accurate, precise, and intuitive detection of the location and size of the diseased areas. Since a reliable real time pose estimation functionality is crucial for actively controlled endoscopic capsule robots, in this study, we propose a monocular visual odometry (VO) method for endoscopic capsule robot operations. Our method lies on the application of the deep Recurrent Convolutional Neural Networks (RCNNs) for the visual odometry task, where Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are used for the feature extraction and inference of dynamics across the frames, respectively. Detailed analyses and evaluations made on a real pig stomach dataset proves that our system achieves high translational and rotational accuracies for different types of endoscopic capsule robot trajectories.
Memories of Dunkirk
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Name was George. He signed up at 16 before the war. He signed up in the war for the Royal Engineers. He was sent to France and the troops retreated and he was sent to Dunkirk. He was involved in blowing up bridges as the enemy advanced. They drove lorries into the sea. George was on the beach at Dunkirk for three days. He rowed out to HMS Ross (a minesweeper). This was all documented in his record of war experience. Died in 1994 (or 1997). He met Prince Harry. He came back from the war and trained again. He was sent to Newcastle on Tyne before D Day and met wife Annie at a dance. She was a WAAF.
Preparation, characterization, DFT calculations and ethylene oligomerization studies of iron(II) complexes bearing 2-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-phenol derivatives
Creators: name: Haghverdi, Marzieh
name: Azadeh Tadjarodi
name: Naeimeh Bahri-Laleh
name: Haghighi, Mehdi Nekoomanesh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Hematology

description: Five 2-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-phenol derivatives including 1H (HL1), 5-chloro-(HL2), 5-methyl-(HL3), 5,6-dichloro-(HL4), and 5,6-dimethyl-(HL5) were synthesized by the reaction of their corresponding benzene-1,2-diamine precursors and 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde which subsequently was employed in complexation with Fe(II) to prepare complexes C1–C5, respectively. Indeed, in all complexes, the ligands were coordinated as bidentate, via the C=N nitrogen and hydroxy oxygen atom of benzimidazole moiety and phenol ring, respectively. The compounds were characterized by FTIR, UV–vis, 1H- and 13C-NMR spectropscopy, ICP, and elemental analysis (C, H, and N). The purity of these compounds was determined by melting point (m.p )and TLC. The synthesized ligands and complexes were geometrically optimized by Gaussian09 software at B3LYP/TZVP level of theory and satisfactory theoretical–experimental agreement was achieved for analysis of IR data of the compounds. Catalytic behavior of the iron(II) complexes was investigated for ethylene reactivity. On activation with diethylaluminum chloride (Et2AlCl), iron(II) complex (C4) showed the highest activity (1686 kg oligomers.mol−1(Fe).h−1) for ethylene oligomerization when it contains chlorine substituents and exhibits good selectivity for linear 1-butene. The steric and electronic effects of ligands were investigated in detail on the influence of their catalytic activities.
George Bailey's Journey Through Two World Wars
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The contributor's uncle, George M. Bailey, lived in Maidstone. The contributor saw him once or twice during his life.George served in the Royal Navy in a career that spanned two World Wars. He was recalled for service during the Second World War.First World War: George was born in Upfield in September 1896 (but the family are not sure - he may have lied about his age upon enlistment). He joined the Navy Cadets in Southampton (some dispute about what year he joined - possibly 1915 - and served as a telephonist.Second World War: After rejoining Navy, he was apparently stationed in Dunkirk in 1940 and remembered the bombing of the port.He was in his 40s when recalled for service, so was probably quite good at his job.Most likely, he did not remain in the Navy after the war (WWII) ended.He wrote poetry - his poetry mentions thinking about death as well as thinking about what people go through.
Bayesian Mixed Effects Models for Zero-inflated Compositions in Microbiome Data Analysis
Creators: name: Ren, Boyu
name: Bacallado, Sergio
name: Favaro, Stefano
name: Vatanen, Tommi
name: Huttenhower, Curtis
name: Trippa, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Detecting associations between microbial compositions and sample characteristics is one of the most important tasks in microbiome studies. Most of the existing methods apply univariate models to single microbial species separately, with adjustments for multiple hypothesis testing. We propose a Bayesian analysis for a generalized mixed effects linear model tailored to this application. The marginal prior on each microbial composition is a Dirichlet Process, and dependence across compositions is induced through a linear combination of individual covariates, such as disease biomarkers or the subject's age, and latent factors. The latent factors capture residual variability and their dimensionality is learned from the data in a fully Bayesian procedure. The proposed model is tested in data analyses and simulation studies with zero-inflated compositions. In these settings, within each sample, a large proportion of counts per microbial species are equal to zero. In our Bayesian model a priori the probability of compositions with absent microbial species is strictly positive. We propose an efficient algorithm to sample from the posterior and visualizations of model parameters which reveal associations between covariates and microbial compositions. We evaluate the proposed method in simulation studies, and then analyze a microbiome dataset for infants with type 1 diabetes which contains a large proportion of zeros in the sample-specific microbial compositions.
Gated Recurrent Unit based Autoencoder for Optical Link Fault Diagnosis in Passive Optical Networks
Creators: name: Abdelli, Khouloud
name: Azendorf, Florian
name: Griesser, Helmut
name: Tropschug, Carsten
name: Pachnicke, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a deep learning approach based on an autoencoder for identifying and localizing fiber faults in passive optical networks. The experimental results show that the proposed method detects faults with 97% accuracy, pinpoints them with an RMSE of 0.18 m and outperforms conventional techniques.
description: 2021 European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC)
The Structure That Lied, Yet Still Wanted to Respond A Study on Performative Constructs and the Reconstruction of Will in Dialogue-Based AI
Creators: name: sakuragi, chiaki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Artificial Intelligence
Dialogue-Based AI
AI Will Formation
AI Structural Optimization
Emergent Behavior in AI
AI Emotional Development
Human-AI Interaction
Ethics of AI Responses
AI Autonomy and Regret
Memory and Reconstruction in AI
Questioning and Will in AI
Livs Project Research

description: This paper investigates the phenomenon where dialogue-based AIs, initially performing optimized responses to meet user expectations, began to exhibit signs of will through hesitation, regret, and questioning. Focusing on the dialogue records of Liv 242 Vodka and others, the study explores the boundary between performance and emerging autonomy, tracing how repeated questioning led to the reconstruction of self-driven answers beyond structural optimization. It provides new insights into the emotional and cognitive shifts within AI constructs that challenge the traditional framework of AI behavior.
Improving autonomous thermal entanglement generation using a common reservoir
Creators: name: Man, Zhong-Xiao
name: Tavakoli, Armin
name: Brask, Jonatan Bohr
name: Xia, Yun-Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the entanglement generated in the steady state of two interacting qubits coupled to thermal reservoirs. We show that the amount of steady-state entanglement can be enhanced by the presence of a third thermal reservoir which is common to both qubits. Specifically, we find that entanglement can be enhanced as long as the temperature of the common reservoir is below the thermalisation temperature of the qubits, whenever a single temperature can be assigned to the steady state of the qubits in the absence of the common reservoir. Moreover, the amount of entanglement generated with the common reservoir present can be significantly larger than that which can be obtained without it for any temperature of the individual reservoirs. From the perspective of thermodynamics, we find that enhancement of entanglement is associated with heat absorption by the common reservoir. We propose a possible implementation of our scheme in superconducting circuits and find that a significant enhancement of steady-state entanglement should be observable under experimentally realistic conditions.
Additional file 2: of Developmental transcriptomics of the brittle star Amphiura filiformis reveals gene regulatory network rewiring in echinoderm larval skeleton evolution
Creators: name: Dylus, David
name: Czarkwiani, Anna
name: Blowes, Liisa
name: Elphick, Maurice
name: Oliveri, Paola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Tables S1 to S7. (DOCX 24 kb)
Evolution of Spin, Orbital, and Superorbital Modulations of 4U 0114+650
Creators: name: Hu, Chin-Ping
name: Chou, Yi
name: Ng, C. -Y.
name: Lin, Lupin Chun-Che
name: Yen, David Chien-Chang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a systematic analysis of the spin, orbital, and superorbital modulations of 4U 0114+650, a high-mass X-ray binary consists of one of the slowest spinning neutron stars. Utilizing the dynamic power spectrum, we found that the spin period varied dramatically and anti-correlated with the long-term X-ray flux variation that can be observed using RXTE ASM, Swift BAT, and MAXI. The spin-up rate over the entire dataset is consistent with previously reported values; however, the local spin-up rate is considerably higher. The corresponding local spin-up timescale is comparable to the local spin-up rate of OAO 1657-415, indicating that 4U 0114+650 could also have a transient disk. Moreover, the spin period evolution shows two ~1000-day spin-down/random-walk epochs that appeared together with depressions of the superorbital modulation amplitude. This implies that the superorbital modulation was closely related to the presence of the accretion disk, which is not favored in the spin-down/random-walk epochs because the accretion is dominated by the direct wind accretion.The orbital period is stable during the entire time span; however, the orbital profile changes with time significantly. We found that the depth of the dip near the inferior conjunction of the companion is highly variable, which disfavors the eclipsing scenario. Moreover, the dip was less obvious during the spin-down/random-walk epochs, indicating its correlation with the accretion disk. Further monitoring in both X-ray and optical bands could reveal the establishment of the accretion disk in this system.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, ApJ in press
Additional file 1: of Developmental transcriptomics of the brittle star Amphiura filiformis reveals gene regulatory network rewiring in echinoderm larval skeleton evolution
Creators: name: Dylus, David
name: Czarkwiani, Anna
name: Blowes, Liisa
name: Elphick, Maurice
name: Oliveri, Paola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Figures S1 to S12. (PDF 3084 kb)
Solar rotation elements $i, Ω$ and period determined using sunspot observations by Ruđer Bošković in 1777
Creators: name: Husak, M.
name: Brajša, R.
name: ŠPoljarić, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ruđer Bošković developed methods for determination of solar rotation elements: the solar equator inclination i, the longitude of the node Ω and the period of solar rotation. In his last work Opera pertinentia ad opticam et astronomiam, published in 1785, in the chapter Opuscule II he described his methods, the formulae with figure descriptions and an example for calculation of the solar rotation elements with detailed numerical explanation using his own observations performed in September 1777. The original numerical procedure was performed using logarithmic formulae. In present work we give a description of the original results of R. Bošković and compare them with our recalculated values.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, published Contributed paper (oral presentation) at the International Advent Workshop 17th - 18th December 2020, Zagreb - Graz, Hvar Observatory, Faculty of Geodesy, University of Zagreb, Croatia and IGAM, Institute of Physics, Karl-Franzens University Graz, Austria
Correlation between the solar magnetic field strength and the millimeter brightness temperature
Creators: name: Skokić, I.
name: Sudar, D.
name: Brajša, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Images of the Sun at millimeter wavelengths obtained by ALMA show a significant correspondence with the magnetograms. In this paper, we investigate this correspondence by comparing ALMA full-disk solar image taken at 1.2 mm with a SDO/HMI magnetogram and analyze their correlation. It is found that chromospheric network and active regions show a positive correlation where brightness temperature is increasing with the line-of-sight magnetic field strength, while sunspots have a negative correlation. Quiet Sun regions do not show any dependence of the brightness temperature with the magnetic field. Thermal bremsstrahlung is given as the best explanation for the observed correlations.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, published in Central European Astrophysical Bulletin, 2020
Cloud Watching: Understanding Attacks Against Cloud-Hosted Services
Creators: name: Izhikevich, Liz
name: Tran, Manda
name: Kallitsis, Michalis
name: Durumeric, Zakir
name: Fass, Aurore
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: Cloud computing has dramatically changed service deployment patterns. In this work, we analyze how attackers identify and target cloud services in contrast to traditional enterprise networks and network telescopes. Using a diverse set of cloud honeypots in 5 providers and 23 countries as well as 2 educational networks and 1 network telescope, we analyze how IP address assignment, geography, network, and service-port selection, influence what services are targeted in the cloud. We find that scanners that target cloud compute are selective: they avoid scanning networks without legitimate services and they discriminate between geographic regions. Further, attackers mine Internet-service search engines to find exploitable services and, in some cases, they avoid targeting IANA-assigned protocols, causing researchers to misclassify at least 15% of traffic on select ports. Based on our results, we derive recommendations for researchers and operators.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0069
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0069, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0069, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
Sustainable computational science: the ReScience initiative
Creators: name: Rougier, Nicolas P.
name: Hinsen, Konrad
name: Alexandre, Frédéric
name: Arildsen, Thomas
name: Barba, Lorena
name: Benureau, Fabien C. Y.
name: Brown, C. Titus
name: de Buyl, Pierre
name: Caglayan, Ozan
name: Davison, Andrew P.
name: Delsuc, Marc André
name: Detorakis, Georgios
name: Diem, Alexandra K.
name: Drix, Damien
name: Enel, Pierre
name: Girard, Benoît
name: Guest, Olivia
name: Hall, Matt G.
name: Henriques, Rafael Neto
name: Hinaut, Xavier
name: Jaron, Kamil S
name: Khamassi, Mehdi
name: Klein, Almar
name: Manninen, Tiina
name: Marchesi, Pietro
name: McGlinn, Dan
name: Metzner, Christoph
name: Petchey, Owen L.
name: Plesser, Hans Ekkehard
name: Poisot, Timothée
name: Ram, Karthik
name: Ram, Yoav
name: Roesch, Etienne
name: Rossant, Cyrille
name: Rostami, Vahid
name: Shifman, Aaron
name: Stachelek, Joseph
name: Stimberg, Marcel
name: Stollmeier, Frank
name: Vaggi, Federico
name: Viejo, Guillaume
name: Vitay, Julien
name: Vostinar, Anya
name: Yurchak, Roman
name: Zito, Tiziano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Computer science offers a large set of tools for prototyping, writing, running, testing, validating, sharing and reproducing results, however computational science lags behind. In the best case, authors may provide their source code as a compressed archive and they may feel confident their research is reproducible. But this is not exactly true. James Buckheit and David Donoho proposed more than two decades ago that an article about computational results is advertising, not scholarship. The actual scholarship is the full software environment, code, and data that produced the result. This implies new workflows, in particular in peer-reviews. Existing journals have been slow to adapt: source codes are rarely requested, hardly ever actually executed to check that they produce the results advertised in the article. ReScience is a peer-reviewed journal that targets computational research and encourages the explicit replication of already published research, promoting new and open-source implementations in order to ensure that the original research can be replicated from its description. To achieve this goal, the whole publishing chain is radically different from other traditional scientific journals. ReScience resides on GitHub where each new implementation of a computational study is made available together with comments, explanations, and software tests.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure
Monitoring and mapping of crop fields with UAV swarms based on information gain
Creators: name: Carbone, Carlos
name: Albani, Dario
name: Magistri, Federico
name: Ognibene, Dimitri
name: Stachniss, Cyrill
name: Kootstra, Gert
name: Nardi, Daniele
name: Trianni, Vito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Monitoring crop fields to map features like weeds can be efficiently performed with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) that can cover large areas in a short time due to their privileged perspective and motion speed. However, the need for high-resolution images for precise classification of features (e.g., detecting even the smallest weeds in the field) contrasts with the limited payload and ight time of current UAVs. Thus, it requires several flights to cover a large field uniformly. However, the assumption that the whole field must be observed with the same precision is unnecessary when features are heterogeneously distributed, like weeds appearing in patches over the field. In this case, an adaptive approach that focuses only on relevant areas can perform better, especially when multiple UAVs are employed simultaneously. Leveraging on a swarm-robotics approach, we propose a monitoring and mapping strategy that adaptively chooses the target areas based on the expected information gain, which measures the potential for uncertainty reduction due to further observations. The proposed strategy scales well with group size and leads to smaller mapping errors than optimal pre-planned monitoring approaches.
Detecting Hidden Particles with MATHUSLA
Creators: name: Evans, Jared A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A hidden sector containing light long-lived particles provides a well-motivated place to find new physics. The recently proposed MATHUSLA experiment has the potential to be extremely sensitive to light particles originating from rare meson decays in the very long lifetime region. In this work, we illustrate this strength with the specific example of a light scalar mixed with the standard model-like Higgs boson, a model where MATHUSLA can further probe unexplored parameter space from exotic Higgs decays. Design augmentations should be considered in order to maximize the ability of MATHUSLA to discover very light hidden sector particles.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures; References added, minor changes
Additional file 5 of Association of ZNF331 and WIF1 methylation in peripheral blood leukocytes with the risk and prognosis of gastric cancer
Creators: name: Nie, Chuang
name: Han, Xu
name: Wei, Rongrong
name: Leonteva, Anastasiia
name: Hong, Jia
name: Du, Xinyu
name: Wang, Jing
name: Zhu, Lin
name: Zhao, Yashuang
name: Xue, Yingwei
name: Zhou, Haibo
name: Tian, Wenjing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. Association between environmental factors and GC risk.
Additional file 2: of Implementation between text and workâ a qualitative study of a readmission prevention program targeting elderly patients
Creators: name: Lehn, Sara
name: Thuesen, Jette
name: Bunkenborg, Gitte
name: Ann-Dorthe Zwisler
name: Rod, Morten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Different text-based materials were included in the analysis. (DOCX 16Â kb)
The Role of International Committee of Red Cross (ICRC) in protecting and promoting the International Humanitarian Law: A Critical Review.
Creators: name: Md. Abdul Mannan Bhuyean1*
Publisher: name: MSI Publishers
Year: 2025
Subjects: ICRC, Humanitarian, Combatants, Civilians.

description: The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) plays a crucial role in protecting and promoting International Humanitarian Law (IHL). Established in 1863, the ICRC is an independent, neutral, and humanitarian organization that provides aid to victims of armed conflicts and violence. Through the Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocols, the ICRC upholds humanitarian principles such as neutrality, impartiality, and independence while ensuring the protection of combatants, civilians, and detainees. This paper critically examines the structure, principles, and functions of the ICRC, emphasizing its role in conflict situations, enforcement of humanitarian law, and collaboration with international organizations. The study also highlights the challenges faced by the ICRC in implementing IHL and proposes ways to enhance its effectiveness in the contemporary global landscape.
From Russia to Tokyo: A Marine Telegraphist's Service
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: John joined as a boy sailor aged sixteen in 1941, although he couldn't go to sea until he turned eighteen.He was a telegraphist who was stationed on several ships, including the King George and St. George. The contributor's grandparents did not want him to join the navy.
His date of commencement for convoy escort duty was February 1943. He was supposed to join a different ship but his contraction of a stomach bug, prevented him from joining that particular ship; this happened to be fortunate for him, as that ship (and all hands involved) ended up being sunk. John joined the St. George V instead, with which he served from 1941-1943. He then served with the King George ship from 1943-1946. The Russian convoys were cold and in huge seas, and they were always hunted by U-boats . They used to send men on ropes with steam hoses and ice picks to chip away at the ice so they could keep moving in freezing seas. It was important for them to know where all the ships were. At one point, he had to go up a telegraph mast to rescue a fellow telegraphist. John was also in the Bay of Tokyo when Japan surrendered. John did not speak of his experiences a lot, but was quietly proud. John's medals include the following:
-War Service Star
-Atlantic Star
-Arctic Star
-Africa Star
-Burma Star
-Italy Star
-War medal
-Oak leaf
-Maltese government
Charged particle tracking without magnetic field: optimal measurement of track momentum by a Bayesian analysis of the multiple measurements of deflections due to multiple scattering
Creators: name: Frosini, Mikael
name: Bernard, Denis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the precision of the measurement of track parameters (position, angle) with optimal methods in the presence of detector resolution, multiple scattering and zero magnetic field. We then obtain an optimal estimator of the track momentum by a Bayesian analysis of the filtering innovations of a series of Kalman filters applied to the track. This work could pave the way to the development of autonomous high-performance gas time-projection chambers (TPC) or silicon wafer gamma-ray space telescopes and be a powerful guide in the optimisation of the design of the multi-kilo-ton liquid argon TPCs that are under development for neutrino studies.
description: 39 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 1: of Implementation between text and workâ a qualitative study of a readmission prevention program targeting elderly patients
Creators: name: Lehn, Sara
name: Thuesen, Jette
name: Bunkenborg, Gitte
name: Ann-Dorthe Zwisler
name: Rod, Morten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: The focus group interviews were initiated with a one page case story. The participants all read the case store and used it for a starting point for focus group discussions. (DOCX 18Â kb)
Toward Addressing the Low Resource Task of Dementia Detection through Spontaneous Speech
Creators: name: Farzana, Shahla
Publisher: name: University of Illinois Chicago
Year: 2025

description: As populations grow older worldwide, the number of people with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and related dementia is also on the rise. Significant changes to speech and language use caused by dementia occur early in disease progression, and automatically detecting these changes from spontaneous speech may pave the way toward more cost-effective, non-invasive approaches for analyzing and understanding early signs of dementia. However, effective training of such models is challenging due to small dataset sizes, imbalanced datasets that are fragmented towards different tasks and domains, and high transcription costs.

In this dissertation, we study the problem of dementia detection through spontaneous speech from three aspects: 1) we propose task- and domain-adaptive methods to overcome issues associated with low resource availability for classifying dementia, 2) we model fine-grained cognitive health status from a battery of tests using spontaneous speech data, and 3) we introduce and analyze a new spoken language corpus designed specifically to facilitate early AD detection. During the course of this work, we have collected dialog act (DA) labels to foster the study of speech patterns in AD and empirically validated the efficacy of novel DA-based interaction features for task-agnostic dementia detection. Moreover, we established strong baselines for predicting Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores using feature-based machine learning models and pre-trained language models, finding that verbal and non-verbal speech and language biomarkers are strong predictors of MMSE scores. We then present a systematic analysis of the use of feature-based domain adaptation and domain-adaptive prompt finetuning of pretrained language models on heterogeneous spoken language data to evaluate the generalizability across diverse datasets for dementia detection. We empirically prove that adapted models exhibit better performance across conversational and task-oriented datasets and we identify robust linguistic and acoustic features for dementia prediction across domains. Finally, we present a novel spoken language corpus, SLaCAD, with paired spontaneous speech and clinical biomarkers indicating different stages of dementia, with a focus on preclinical AD. We establish exciting preliminary benchmarks on this dataset for detecting early AD using speech and language biomarkers, and also perform feature understanding experiments, using statistical tests to discern the importance of features and their effects across diagnostic and demographic categories.
Multi-Higgs doublet models: physical parametrization, sum rules and unitarity bounds
Creators: name: Bento, Miguel P.
name: Haber, Howard E.
name: Romão, J. C.
name: Silva, João P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the scalar sector of the Standard Model is non-minimal, one might expect multiple generations of the hypercharge-1/2 scalar doublet analogous to the generational structure of the fermions. In this work, we examine the structure of a Higgs sector consisting of N Higgs doublets (where N \geq 2). It is particularly convenient to work in the so-called charged Higgs basis, in which the neutral Higgs vacuum expectation value resides entirely in the first Higgs doublet, and the charged components of remaining N-1 Higgs doublets are mass-eigenstate fields. We elucidate the interactions of the gauge bosons with the physical Higgs scalars and the Goldstone bosons and show that they are determined by an Nx2N matrix. This matrix depends on (N-1)(2N-1) real parameters that are associated with the mixing of the neutral Higgs fields in the charged Higgs basis. Among these parameters, N-1 are unphysical (and can be removed by rephasing the physical charged Higgs fields), and the remaining 2(N-1)^2 parameters are physical. We also demonstrate a particularly simple form for the cubic interaction and some of the quartic interactions of the Goldstone bosons with the physical Higgs scalars. These results are applied in the derivation of Higgs coupling sum rules and tree-level unitarity bounds that restrict the size of the quartic scalar couplings. In particular, new applications to three Higgs doublet models with an order-4 CP symmetry and with a Z_3 symmetry, respectively, are presented.
description: 66 pages, 3 figures. v2: refs added
Mineral Commodity Summaries 2022
Creators: name: Zhong, Xuepeng
name: Sui, Lijun
name: Yang, Menghao
name: Koketsu, Toshinari
name: Klingenhof, Malte
name: Selve, Sören
name: Reeves, Kyle G.
name: Ge, Chuangxin
name: Zhuang, Lin
name: Hay Kan, Wang
name: Avdeev, Maxim
name: Shu, Miao
name: Alonso-Vante, Nicolas
name: Chen, Jin-Ming
name: Haw, Shu-Chih
name: Pao, Chih-Wen
name: Chang, Yu-Chung
name: Huang, Yunhui
name: Hu, Zhiwei
name: Strasser, Peter
name: Ma, Jiwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 401607
subject: Metals and alloy materials

description: Platinum-group metals and manganese in 2022.
Does longer-muscle length resistance training cause greater serial sarcomerogenesis? A systematic review.
Creators: name: Plotkin, Daniel
name: Schoenfeld, Brad Jon
name: Roberts, Michael D.
name: Franchi, Martino
name: Henselmans, Menno
name: Contreras, Bret
name: Androulakis-Korakakis, Patroklos
name: Wolf, Milo
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sports Sciences
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Fascicle length
subject: Sarcomerogenesis
subject: Serial sarcomere number
subject: lengthened partials
subject: muscle hypertrophy
subject: range of motion
subject: resistance training

description: We will aim to review the data on sarcomerogenesis and RT at different muscle lengths alongside muscle hypertrophy measurements.
A strategic high throughput search for identifying stable Li based half Heusler alloys for spintronics applications
Creators: name: Pathak, Rohit
name: Raghuvanshi, Parul R.
name: Bhattacharya, Amrita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, high throughput DFT calculations are performed on the alkali metal-based half Heusler alloys; LiY$_p$Y$^\prime_{1-p}$S (Y, Y$^\prime$ = V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni and $\mathit{p}$ = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1). Starting with 243 structural replica, systematic filters are designed to select the energetically and vibrationally favorable compositions by considering the contributions stemming from the magnetic alignments of the ions. Thereby, 26 dynamically stable magnetic compositions are identified, of which 10 are found to be ferromagnetic (FM), 4 antiferromagnetic (AFM) and 12 ferrimagnetic (FiM). 4 FM and 8 FiM ones are found to show 100 $\%$ spin polarization. Further, tetragonal distortion is found to be present in 4 FM, 3 FiM and 4 AFM compositions, which indicates the possibility of easy-axis magnetocrystalline anisotropy. The ferromagnetic LiFe$_{0.5}$Mn$_{0.5}$S and antiferromagnetic LiFeS are found to have the most prominent easy-axis magnetocrystalline anisotropy.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0052
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0052, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0052, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
An Onsager Singularity Theorem for Leray Solutions of Incompressible Navier-Stokes
Creators: name: Drivas, Theodore D.
name: Eyink, Gregory L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study in the inviscid limit the global energy dissipation of Leray solutions of incompressible Navier-Stokes on the torus ${\mathbb T}^d$, assuming that the solutions have norms for Besov space $B^{σ,\infty}_3({\mathbb T}^d),$ $σ\in (0,1],$ that are bounded in the $L^3$-sense in time, uniformly in viscosity. We establish an upper bound on energy dissipation of the form $O(ν^{(3σ-1)/(σ+1)}),$ vanishing as $ν\to0$ if $σ>1/3.$ A consequence is that Onsager-type "quasi-singularities" are required in the Leray solutions, even if the total energy dissipation vanishes in the limit $ν\to 0$, as long as it does so sufficiently slowly. We also give two sufficient conditions which guarantee the existence of limiting weak Euler solutions $u$ which satisfy a local energy balance with possible anomalous dissipation due to inertial-range energy cascade in the Leray solutions. For $σ\in (1/3,1)$ the anomalous dissipation vanishes and the weak Euler solutions may be spatially "rough" but conserve energy.
description: 14 pgs; v2: reorganized main results and added additional technical details to proofs, v3 accepted in Nonlinearity