cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A review of the Pliocene bandicoots of Australia, and descriptions of new genus and species
Creators: name: Travouillon, Kenny J.
name: Louys, Julien
name: Price, Gilbert J.
name: Archer, Michael
name: Hand, Suzanne J.
name: Muirhead, Jeanette
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Plant Biology

description: The Pliocene fossil record of Australia has revealed the oldest known occurrences of modern peramelemorphian (bandicoot and bilbies) genera such as Perameles, cf. Peroryctes, and Chaeropus. Recent phylogenetic analyses based on morphology have questioned the previously accepted understanding about generic relationships of some of these Pliocene taxa. These doubts limit our ability to develop independent divergence models based on molecular data because they depend on fossil records in order to calibrate minimum rates of change. Hence, there is a need to critically review the Pliocene fossil record. To this end, we have examined Pliocene specimens of peramelemorphians in museum collections across Australia and performed a comprehensive phylogenetic analysis based on dental and cranial morphology to review and accordingly revise subfamilial taxonomy. As part of this revision, we describe here two new species, one from the Chinchilla Local Fauna (LF) in Queensland (Perameles wilkinsonorum, sp. nov.) and one from both the Big Sink LF in the Wellington Caves area and the Bow LF in New South Wales (Silvicultor karae, gen. et sp. nov.). We reassign the two ‘Peroryctes’ species from Hamilton LF, Victoria, to a new genus (Silvicultor). We summarize the distribution of peramelemorphians during the Pliocene and show how climate change appears to have shaped their subsequent Quaternary distribution. SUPPLEMENTAL DATA—Supplemental materials are available for this article for free at www.tandfonline.com/UJVP Citation for this article: Travouillon, K. J., J. Louys, G. J. Price, M. Archer, S. J. Hand, and J. Muirhead. 2017. A review of the Pliocene bandicoots of Australia, and descriptions of new genus and species. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. DOI: 10.1080/02724634.2017.1360894.
Are changes in attitudes towards school associated with declining youth drinking? A multi-level analysis of 37 countries
Creators: name: Stevely, Abigail K
name: Vashishtha, Rakhi
name: Fairbrother, Hannah
name: Fenton, Laura
name: Henney, Madeleine
name: Livingston, Michael
name: Holmes, John
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 420699
subject: Public health not elsewhere classified

description: BACKGROUND: Changes in adolescents' attitudes towards school are a potential explanation for recent declines in young people's alcohol consumption. However, this has not been tested using multi-national survey data, which would permit stronger causal inferences by ruling out other country-specific explanations. This study, therefore, uses an international survey of schoolchildren to examine the associations between changing attitudes towards school and adolescent alcohol consumption. METHODS: We used data from 247 325 15-year-olds across 37 countries participating in four waves of the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study (2001/02-2013/14). Attitudes towards school were assessed using two measures-self-reported pressure from schoolwork and whether respondents like school. Outcome measures were weekly alcohol consumption and having been drunk twice in one's lifetime. We used whole population and gender-specific hierarchical linear probability models to assess the relationship between attitudes and alcohol outcomes within countries over time. RESULTS: Country-level changes over time in liking school were not associated with changes in alcohol consumption. However, a 10% increase in feeling pressured by schoolwork was associated with a 1.8% decline in drunkenness [95% confidence interval (CI): -3.2% to -0.3%] and weakly associated with a 1.7% decline in weekly drinking (95% CI: -3.6% to 0.2%). Among girls only, increases in feeling pressured by schoolwork were associated with a 2.1% decline in weekly drinking (95% CI: -3.7% to -0.6%) and a 2.4% decline in drunkenness (95% CI: -3.8% to -1.1%). CONCLUSION: Changes in attitudes towards school may have played a minor role in the decline in alcohol consumption among adolescent girls only.
FED-AMR Deliverable D4.4 Quantitative results of antibiotics in faeces
Creators: name: Gajda Anna
name: Gbylik-Sikorska Malgorzata
name: Brandtner Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: FED-AMR
Antibiotics
Faeces

description: OHEJP Project: FED-AMR
title: Chronologie de l'affaire
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Extrait de Libération, 9 février 1999.
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111233429232
Deciphering the modes of action of polymyxins and the synergistic combinations against multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria: a systems pharmacology approach
Creators: name: MOHD HAFIDZ BIN MAHAMAD MAIFIAH
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 111504 Pharmaceutical Sciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria, particularly Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa present a significant threat to human health globally and polymyxins are increasingly used as the last-line defence. Polymyxin combination therapy has been strongly recommended, as pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic studies reveal that polymyxins often fail to achieve an effective exposure in vivo which potentially leads to the emergence of resistance. This thesis provides much-needed mechanistic insights into polymyxin action and synergistic combinations with other antibiotics using metabolomics and transcriptomics. This study highlights the significant potential of paradigm-shifting systems pharmacology in optimising antibiotic use. Overall, this project targets the urgent global medical challenge, antibiotic resistance.
[Prof. Dr. Max Cloëtta (1868-1940)]
Creators: name: Fischer, Hans
Publisher: name: Zentralbibliothek Zürich
Year: 1940
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf
subject: Cloetta, Max Arnold
subject: Zürich

description: Sonderdruck aus der Schweizerischen Medizinischen Wochenschrift, 70. Jahrgang 1940, Nr. 32, Seite 749
Post-Selection Inference Following Aggregate Level Hypothesis Testing in Large-Scale Genomic Data
Creators: name: Heller, Ruth
name: Nilanjan Chatterjee
name: Abba Krieger
name: Jianxin Shi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: In many genomic applications, hypotheses tests are performed for powerful identification of signals by aggregating test-statistics across units within naturally defined classes. Following class-level testing, it is naturally of interest to identify the lower level units which contain true signals. Testing the individual units within a class without taking into account the fact that the class was selected using an aggregate-level test-statistic, will produce biased inference. We develop a hypothesis testing framework that guarantees control for false positive rates conditional on the fact that the class was selected. Specifically, we develop procedures for calculating unit level p-values that allows rejection of null hypotheses controlling for two types of conditional error rates, one relating to family-wise rate and the other relating to false discovery rate. We use simulation studies to illustrate validity and power of the proposed procedure in comparison to several possible alternatives. We illustrate the power of the method in a natural application involving whole-genome expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) analysis across 17 tissue types using data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) Project. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Changepoint Detection in the Presence of Outliers
Creators: name: Fearnhead, Paul
name: Rigaill, Guillem
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Many traditional methods for identifying changepoints can struggle in the presence of outliers, or when the noise is heavy-tailed. Often they will infer additional changepoints to fit the outliers. To overcome this problem, data often needs to be preprocessed to remove outliers, though this is difficult for applications where the data needs to be analyzed online. We present an approach to changepoint detection that is robust to the presence of outliers. The idea is to adapt existing penalized cost approaches for detecting changes so that they use loss functions that are less sensitive to outliers. We argue that loss functions that are bounded, such as the classical biweight loss, are particularly suitable—as we show that only bounded loss functions are robust to arbitrarily extreme outliers. We present an efficient dynamic programming algorithm that can find the optimal segmentation under our penalized cost criteria. Importantly, this algorithm can be used in settings where the data needs to be analyzed online. We show that we can consistently estimate the number of changepoints, and accurately estimate their locations, using the biweight loss function. We demonstrate the usefulness of our approach for applications such as analyzing well-log data, detecting copy number variation, and detecting tampering of wireless devices. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Simulation-Based Bias Correction Methods for Complex Models
Creators: name: Guerrier, Stéphane
name: Dupuis-Lozeron, Elise
name: Yanyuan Ma
name: Maria-Pia Victoria-Feser
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology

description: Along with the ever increasing data size and model complexity, an important challenge frequently encountered in constructing new estimators or in implementing a classical one such as the maximum likelihood estimator, is the computational aspect of the estimation procedure. To carry out estimation, approximate methods such as pseudo-likelihood functions or approximated estimating equations are increasingly used in practice as these methods are typically easier to implement numerically although they can lead to inconsistent and/or biased estimators. In this context, we extend and provide refinements on the known bias correction properties of two simulation-based methods, respectively, indirect inference and bootstrap, each with two alternatives. These results allow one to build a framework defining simulation-based estimators that can be implemented for complex models. Indeed, based on a biased or even inconsistent estimator, several simulation-based methods can be used to define new estimators that are both consistent and with reduced finite sample bias. This framework includes the classical method of the indirect inference for bias correction without requiring specification of an auxiliary model. We demonstrate the equivalence between one version of the indirect inference and the iterative bootstrap, both correct sample biases up to the order n− 3. The iterative method can be thought of as a computationally efficient algorithm to solve the optimization problem of the indirect inference. Our results provide different tools to correct the asymptotic as well as finite sample biases of estimators and give insight on which method should be applied for the problem at hand. The usefulness of the proposed approach is illustrated with the estimation of robust income distributions and generalized linear latent variable models. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00506
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00506, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00506, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Diagnostic Checking in Multivariate ARMA Models With Dependent Errors Using Normalized Residual Autocorrelations
Creators: name: Yacouba Boubacar Maïnassara
name: Saussereau, Bruno
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: In this paper, we derive the asymptotic distribution of normalized residual empirical autocovariances and autocorrelations under weak assumptions on the noise. We propose new portmanteau statistics for vector autoregressive moving average models with uncorrelated but nonindependent innovations by using a self-normalization approach. We establish the asymptotic distribution of the proposed statistics. This asymptotic distribution is quite different from the usual chi-squared approximation used under the independent and identically distributed assumption on the noise, or the weighted sum of independent chi-squared random variables obtained under nonindependent innovations. A set of Monte Carlo experiments and an application to the daily returns of the CAC40 is presented. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Cuestionario para el Análisis Sistemático de Literatura (Modelo SLR Ciberimaginario)
Creators: name: Gertrudix-Barrio, Manuel
name: Rajas-Fernandez, Mario
name: Gertrudix-Barrio, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: SLR, Análisis Sistemático de Literatura, Cuestionario, Survey

description: El modelo SLR Ciberimaginario es un cuestionario desarrollado para realizar el análisis sistemático de literatura científica. Facilita un vaciado analítico de las referencias documentales examinadas para el estado del arte incluyendo 18 variables de análisis para el diseño, 16 para el modelo de recogida de información y 18 para el análisis realizado. Incorpora preguntas abiertas con preguntas cerradas con vocabularios controlados. El cuestionario ha sido desarrollado por el grupo de investigación Ciberimaginario (www.ciberimaginario.es) en el marco del Proyecto Comciencia, Comunicación eficaz, eficiente y responsable para proyectos de investigación competitivos (CSO2017-82875-C2-1-R, Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad (MINECO), la Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI) y el Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER),
Biomechanical and physiological implications to running after cycling and strategies to improve cycling to running transition: A systematic review
Creators: name: Rico-Bini, Rodrigo
name: Jacques, Tiago
name: Hunter, Jayden
name: Figueiredo, Pedro
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4207
subject: Sports science and exercise
classificationCode: 420701
subject: Biomechanics
classificationCode: 420702
subject: Exercise physiology

description: No description supplied.
title: Analysis of 325 Patients with Chronic Nodular Prurigo: Clinics, Burden of Disease and Course of Treatment
Creators: name: Gründel, Sonja Olivia
name: Pereira, Manuel P.
name: Storck, Michael
name: Osada, Nani
name: Schneider, Gudrun
name: Ständer, Sonja
name: Zeidler, Claudia
Publisher: name: University of Muenster, Institutional Repository MIAMI
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 610 Medicine and health

description: Chronic nodular prurigo presents with multiple pruriginous nodules and severe pruritus. This study aims to explore the treatment course and regimens in patients with chronic nodular prurigo and to analyse predictive factors contributing to therapeutic success. A total of 325 patients with chronic nodular prurigo (male 37.5%) were analysed concerning demographic data, pruritus intensity, medical history, psychological impairment, quality of life, treatment duration, regimens and outcome. These parameters were compared with 325 sex- and age-matched patients with chronic pruritus on non-lesional skin. Treatment success was dependent on duration and regime of treatment and independent of age, sex and initial itch intensity. Non-responders displayed a higher percentage of inflamed nodules, a higher portion of excoriated nodules and a higher impairment of quality of life and mood factors before initiation of treatment. Gabapentinoids and immunosuppressants proved to be the most successful therapeutic agents. Compared with patients with chronic pruritus, those with chronic nodular prurigo needed longer duration of therapy.
description: Finanziert durch den Open-Access-Publikationsfonds der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster (WWU Münster)
Hydrogeological investigation of Upper Gilo catchment south wester Ethiopian
Creators: name: Endalkachew Giduma
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: Upper Gilo catchment, Hydrogeological investigation, Quality analyses

description: Upper Gilo catchment is found in Baro Akobo basin southwestern Ethiopia where water
 demand is highly stressed due to increasing number of population. This work is
 conducted to investigate groundwater resource potential in upper Gilo catchment by
 applying Hydrogeological investigations and quality analyses. Primary and secondary
 data were collected from field and office to prepare Hydrogeological and geological map
 of upper Gilo basin. Based on the qualitative analyses from geological map and
 quantitative data from springs and boreholes found in different rock unit, the study area is
 classified into highly productive fracture aquifers, moderate productive fracture aquifers
 and low productive fracture aquifers. From hydro-meteorological analyses, upper Gilo
 catchment get 1765mm/yr mean annual rainfall with 20.7 OC mean annual temperatures,
 962.4mm/yr annual potential evapotranspiration, 775.8mm/yr actual evapotranspiration
 and 386mm/yr annual recharge. Water quality analyses result revealed that HCO3 is the
 dominant ion in water taken from both boreholes and springs found in the study area.
 Water in the catchment is mainly Ca-Mg-HCO3. Alkaline earth has dominance over
 alkalis and weak acid anion has dominance over strong acid anion. Water quality
 analyses result for spring water, dug well and borehole are compared with world health
 organization and Ethiopian standard limits for drinking water and they are found to be
 suitable for drinking, except sample KSP2 and MSP1 spring which shows low pH
 comparatively. Major anion and cation is high in borehole compared to dug well and
 spring. It was concluded that, the acidic nature of water from those springs is due to
 humic acid effect of dense forest and high major ion in borehole indicated that high
 residence time of water in borehole. Relatively high nitrate is observed in dug well which
 indicates vulnerability of shallow aquifer for pollution.
Hydraulic Performance Evaluation case of Amibara Irrigations Scheme, Afar , Ethiopia
Creators: name: Mulualem  Dagnaw  Belay
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: hydraulic performance, surface irrigation, performance indicators, large scale irrigation scheme

description: This study was conducted to evaluate the hydraulic performance of Amibara large scale
 irrigation scheme in middle Awash River Basin Afar regional state. The objective of the
 study to be achieved, conveyance efficiency, application efficiency, storage efficiency,
 deep percolation ratio, and distribution uniformity were estimated at three locations viz.
 upstream, middle and downstream end of the scheme. Data on infiltration rate were taken
 using double ring infiltrometers to derive cumulative infiltration versus time relationship.
 Furthermore, advance and recession times on irrigation plots at the three locations were
 taken to determine the opportunity times at the respective locations. To enable estimation
 of conveyance efficiencies, flow velocity and canal cross-sectional measurements were
 carried out at upstream, middle and downstream end of the scheme. The conveyance
 efficiencies were found to be 69.1%, 63.7% and 68.4% at upstream, middle and
 downstream end of the scheme, respectively. From these result the conveyance
 efficiencies at the three sections of the field were inadequate. The average application
 efficiencies in the same order were found to be 81.3%, 70.1% and 61.4% with an average
 of 70.9%. These shows 70.9% of the applied water has satisfied the crop water need
 which is relatively very good for surface irrigation. On the other hand, the average
 storage efficiencies were found to be 94.3%, 95.3% and 97.2% at the upstream, middle
 and downstream end of the field, respectively. The distribution uniformities in the same
 order were found to be 97.1%, 94.2% and 95.9% which can be rated as very good. As the
 furrows are closed end; the only losses were deep percolations and found to be 18.7%,
 29.9% and 38.6% at the upstream, middle and downstream of the field, respectively. The
 overall performance of the scheme was found to be 47.2%, which can be evaluated as
 with in the recommended range. However, the conveyance efficiency of the scheme was
 affected by many problems. Hence it needs improvement with constant follow of the
 operations of the scheme and fixes problems. The major problems that affect the
 performance of the scheme were identified to be; canal sedimentation, canal failure,
 salinity and flood, which have to be quickly addressed by the management. Currently,
 Amibara irrigation scheme is one of the contributors for sugar industry in Ethiopia.
 Hence, the government should give great attention for ensuring the sustainability of the
 irrigation scheme.
Simulation based Bias Correction Methods for Complex Models
Creators: name: Guerrier, Stéphane
name: Dupuis-Lozeron, Elise
name: Yanyuan Ma
name: Maria-Pia Victoria-Feser
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology

description: Along the ever increasing data size and model complexity, an important challenge frequently encountered in constructing new estimators or in implementing a classical one such as the maximum likelihood estimator, is the computational aspect of the estimation procedure. To carry out estimation, approximate methods such as pseudo-likelihood functions or approximated estimating equations are increasingly used in practice as these methods are typically easier to implement numerically although they can lead to inconsistent and/or biased estimators. In this context, we extend and provide refinements on the known bias correction properties of two simulation based methods, respectively indirect inference and bootstrap, each with two alternatives. These results allow one to build a framework defining simulation based estimators that can be implemented for complex models. Indeed, based on a biased or even inconsistent estimator, several simulation based methods can be used to define new estimators that are both consistent and with reduced finite sample bias. This framework includes the classical method of indirect inference for bias correction without requiring specification of an auxiliary model. We demonstrate the equivalence between one version of the indirect inference and the iterative bootstrap, both correct sample biases up to the order n−3. The iterative method can be thought of as a computationally efficient algorithm to solve the optimization problem of the indirect inference. Our results provide different tools to correct the asymptotic as well as finite sample biases of estimators and give insight on which method should be applied for the problem at hand. The usefulness of the proposed approach is illustrated with the estimation of robust income distributions and generalized linear latent variable models.
Information as element of enforcing the state`s information security/Britchenko Igor, Hladchenko Svitlana, Viktorova Lesia, Pronoza Inna, Ulianova Kateryna//AD ALTA: journal of interdisciplinary research, SPECIAL ISSUE NO.: 12/01/XXV. (VOL. 12, ISSUE 1, SPECIAL ISSUE XXV.), 2022. - P. 110-114.
Creators: name: Britchenko, Igor
name: Svitlana, Hladchenko
name: Lesia, Viktorova
name: Inna, Pronoza
name: Kateryna, Ulianova
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 80612 Interorganisational Information Systems and Web Services
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80704 Information Retrieval and Web Search
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 80609 Information Systems Management
subject: 150302 Business Information Systems
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 80303 Computer System Security

description: The article is devoted to the study of key aspects of the formation of the information policy of the state in terms of the need to ensure its information security. It was determined that information security is not only an organic component of national security but also an important area of its provision. Information security is one of the most important concepts in science and various fields of human activity. The essence and complexity of this concept is the nature of the modern information society. The analysis of different approaches to determining the content of the concept of “information security” provides an opportunity to note the inexpediency of strict choice of a position.
Post-selection Inference Following Aggregate Level Hypothesis Testing in Large Scale Genomic Data
Creators: name: Heller, Ruth
name: Nilanjan Chatterjee
name: Abba Krieger
name: Jianxin Shi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: In many genomic applications, hypotheses tests are performed for powerful identification of signals by aggregating test-statistics across units within naturally defined classes. Following class-level testing, it is naturally of interest to identify the lower level units which contain true signals. Testing the individual units within a class without taking into account the fact that the class was selected using an aggregate-level test-statistic, will produce biased inference. We develop a hypothesis testing framework that guarantees control for false positive rates conditional on the fact that the class was selected. Specifically, we develop procedures for calculating unit level p-values that allows rejection of null hypotheses controlling for two types of conditional error rates, one relating to family wise rate and the other relating to false discovery rate. We use simulation studies to illustrate validity and power of the proposed procedure in comparison to several possible alternatives. We illustrate the power of the method in a natural application involving whole-genome expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) analysis across 17 tissue types using data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) Project.
Britchenko I. Information as element of enforcing the state`s information security/Britchenko Igor, Hladchenko Svitlana, Viktorova Lesia, Pronoza Inna, Ulianova Kateryna//AD ALTA: journal of interdisciplinary research, SPECIAL ISSUE NO.: 12/01/XXV. (VOL. 12, ISSUE 1, SPECIAL ISSUE XXV.), 2022. - P. 110-114.
Creators: name: Britchenko, Igor
name: Svitlana, Hladchenko
name: Lesia, Viktorova
name: Inna, Pronoza
name: Kateryna, Ulianova
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 80612 Interorganisational Information Systems and Web Services
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80704 Information Retrieval and Web Search
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 80609 Information Systems Management
subject: 150302 Business Information Systems
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 80303 Computer System Security

description: The article is devoted to the study of key aspects of the formation of the information policy of the state in terms of the need to ensure its information security. It was determined that information security is not only an organic component of national security but also an important area of its provision. Information security is one of the most important concepts in science and various fields of human activity. The essence and complexity of this concept is the nature of the modern information society. The analysis of different approaches to determining the content of the concept of “information security” provides an opportunity to note the inexpediency of strict choice of a position.
Sustainability perception by consumers
Creators: name: Granato Giulia
name: Ficher R.H. Arnout
name: Van Trijp Hans, C.M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: At the MyPack Final Conference, Giulia Granato from WUR presented the main results obtained in the framework MyPack project and published in several open-access scientific papers "Misalignments between users and designers as source of inspiration: A novel hybrid method for physical new product development" and “A meaningful reminder on sustainability: When explicit and implicit packaging cues meet”, also the one under revision "The price of sustainability: consumer's responses to trade-offs between packaging benefits" submitted to Journal of Cleaner Production.
Diagnostic checking in multivariate ARMA models with dependent errors using normalized residual autocorrelations
Creators: name: Yacouba Boubacar Maïnassara
name: Saussereau, Bruno
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: In this paper we derive the asymptotic distribution of normalized residual empirical autocovariances and autocorrelations under weak assumptions on the noise. We propose new portmanteau statistics for vector autoregressive moving-average (VARMA) models with uncorrelated but non-independent innovations by using a self-normalization approach. We establish the asymptotic distribution of the proposed statistics. This asymptotic distribution is quite different from the usual chi-squared approximation used under the independent and identically distributed assumption on the noise, or the weighted sum of independent chi-squared random variables obtained under nonindependent innovations. A set of Monte Carlo experiments and an application to the daily returns of the CAC40 is presented.
Inference Under Covariate-Adaptive Randomization
Creators: name: Bugni, Federico A.
name: Canay, Ivan A.
name: Azeem M. Shaikh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: This article studies inference for the average treatment effect in randomized controlled trials with covariate-adaptive randomization. Here, by covariate-adaptive randomization, we mean randomization schemes that first stratify according to baseline covariates and then assign treatment status so as to achieve “balance” within each stratum. Our main requirement is that the randomization scheme assigns treatment status within each stratum so that the fraction of units being assigned to treatment within each stratum has a well behaved distribution centered around a proportion π as the sample size tends to infinity. Such schemes include, for example, Efron’s biased-coin design and stratified block randomization. When testing the null hypothesis that the average treatment effect equals a prespecified value in such settings, we first show the usual two-sample t-test is conservative in the sense that it has limiting rejection probability under the null hypothesis no greater than and typically strictly less than the nominal level. We show, however, that a simple adjustment to the usual standard error of the two-sample t-test leads to a test that is exact in the sense that its limiting rejection probability under the null hypothesis equals the nominal level. Next, we consider the usual t-test (on the coefficient on treatment assignment) in a linear regression of outcomes on treatment assignment and indicators for each of the strata. We show that this test is exact for the important special case of randomization schemes with π=12, but is otherwise conservative. We again provide a simple adjustment to the standard errors that yields an exact test more generally. Finally, we study the behavior of a modified version of a permutation test, which we refer to as the covariate-adaptive permutation test, that only permutes treatment status for units within the same stratum. When applied to the usual two-sample t-statistic, we show that this test is exact for randomization schemes with π=12 and that additionally achieve what we refer to as “strong balance.” For randomization schemes with π≠12, this test may have limiting rejection probability under the null hypothesis strictly greater than the nominal level. When applied to a suitably adjusted version of the two-sample t-statistic, however, we show that this test is exact for all randomization schemes that achieve “strong balance,” including those with π≠12. A simulation study confirms the practical relevance of our theoretical results. We conclude with recommendations for empirical practice and an empirical illustration. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Biomechanical and physiological implications to running after cycling and strategies to improve cycling to running transition: A systematic review
Creators: name: Rico-Bini, Rodrigo
name: Jacques, Tiago
name: Hunter, Jayden
name: Figueiredo, Pedro
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 420699
subject: Public health not elsewhere classified

description: No description supplied
Diagnostic Checking in Multivariate ARMA Models With Dependent Errors Using Normalized Residual Autocorrelations
Creators: name: Yacouba Boubacar Mainassara
name: Saussereau, Bruno
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: In this paper, we derive the asymptotic distribution of normalized residual empirical autocovariances and autocorrelations under weak assumptions on the noise. We propose new portmanteau statistics for vector autoregressive moving average models with uncorrelated but nonindependent innovations by using a self-normalization approach. We establish the asymptotic distribution of the proposed statistics. This asymptotic distribution is quite different from the usual chi-squared approximation used under the independent and identically distributed assumption on the noise, or the weighted sum of independent chi-squared random variables obtained under nonindependent innovations. A set of Monte Carlo experiments and an application to the daily returns of the CAC40 is presented. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0146v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0146v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0146v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
Latent Variable Poisson Models for Assessing the Regularity of Circadian Patterns over Time
Creators: name: Sungduk Kim
name: Albert, Paul S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Many researchers in biology and medicine have focused on trying to understand biological rhythms and their potential impact on disease. A common biological rhythm is circadian, where the cycle repeats itself every 24 hours. However, a disturbance of the circadian pattern may be indicative of future disease. In this article, we develop new statistical methodology for assessing the degree of disturbance or irregularity in a circadian pattern for count sequences that are observed over time in a population of individuals. We develop a latent variable Poisson modeling approach with both circadian and stochastic short-term trend (autoregressive latent process) components that allow for individual variation in the degree of each component. A parameterization is proposed for modeling covariate dependence on the proportion of these two model components across individuals. In addition, we incorporate covariate dependence in the overall mean, the magnitude of the trend, and the phase-shift of the circadian pattern. Innovative Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling is used to carry out Bayesian posterior computation. Several variations of the proposed models are considered and compared using the deviance information criterion. We illustrate this methodology with longitudinal physical activity count data measured in a longitudinal cohort of adolescents.
การตรวจชำระและศึกษาพุทธานุสสติในคัมภีร์จตุรารักขาอรรถกถาบาลี
Creators: name: สุปราณี พณิชยพงศ์
Publisher: name: มูลนิธิธรรมะคุ้มครองโลก
Year: 2019
Subjects: พุทธานุสสติ
จตุรารักขาอรรถกถา
รูปกาย
ธรรมกาย
Buddhanussati
Caturarakkha-atthakatha
Rupakaya
Dhammakaya

description: ธรรมธารา, 5, 2, 39-98
Controlling the FDR in Imperfect Matches to an Incomplete Database
Creators: name: Keich, Uri
name: Noble, William Stafford
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: We consider the problem of controlling the false discovery rate (FDR) among discoveries from searching an incomplete database. This problem differs from the classical multiple testing setting because there are two different types of false discoveries: those arising from objects that have no match in the database and those that are incorrectly matched. We show that commonly used FDR controlling procedures are inadequate for this setup, a special case of which is tandem mass spectrum identification. We then derive a novel FDR controlling approach which extensive simulations suggest is unbiased. We also compare its performance with problem-specific as well as general FDR controlling procedures using both simulated and real mass spectrometry data.
คาถาชาดกพากย์จีนที่มีความสอดคล้องกับชาดกบาลี: ศึกษาวิเคราะห์เปรียบเทียบ
Creators: name: ชาคริต แหลมม่วง
Publisher: name: มูลนิธิธรรมะคุ้มครองโลก
Year: 2019
Subjects: บาลี
คัมภีร์พุทธจีน
ชาดก
คาถา
นิกายในพระพุทธศาสนายุคต้น
Pali
Chinese Buddhist Canon
Jataka
stanza
early Buddhist Schools

description: ธรรมธารา, 5, 2, 101-172
พุทธิปัญญากับการปรับสมดุลชีวิต
Creators: name: สุวิญ รักสัตย์
Publisher: name: มูลนิธิธรรมะคุ้มครองโลก
Year: 2019
Subjects: พุทธิปัญญา
การปรับสมดุลชีวิต
วิเวก
Buddhi-Panna
Life balancing
Seclusion

description: ธรรมธารา, 5, 1, 39-71
Inference under Covariate-Adaptive Randomization
Creators: name: Bugni, Federico A.
name: Canay, Ivan A.
name: Azeem M. Shaikh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: This paper studies inference for the average treatment effect in randomized controlled trials with covariate-adaptive randomization. Here, by covariate-adaptive randomization, we mean randomization schemes that first stratify according to baseline covariates and then assign treatment status so as to achieve “balance” within each stratum. Our main requirement is that the randomization scheme assigns treatment status within each stratum so that the fraction of units being assigned to treatment within each stratum has a well behaved distribution centered around a proportion π as the sample size tends to infinity. Such schemes include, for example, Efron’s biased-coin design and stratified block randomization. When testing the null hypothesis that the average treatment effect equals a pre-specified value in such settings, we first show the usual two-sample t-test is conservative in the sense that it has limiting rejection probability under the null hypothesis no greater than and typically strictly less than the nominal level. We show, however, that a simple adjustment to the usual standard error of the two-sample t-test leads to a test that is exact in the sense that its limiting rejection probability under the null hypothesis equals the nominal level. Next, we consider the usual t-test (on the coefficient on treatment assignment) in a linear regression of outcomes on treatment assignment and indicators for each of the strata. We show that this test is exact for the important special case of randomization schemes with π=12, but is otherwise conservative. We again provide a simple adjustment to the standard errors that yields an exact test more generally. Finally, we study the behavior of a modified version of a permutation test, which we refer to as the covariate-adaptive permutation test, that only permutes treatment status for units within the same stratum. When applied to the usual two-sample t-statistic, we show that this test is exact for randomization schemes with π=12 and that additionally achieve what we refer to as “strong balance.” For randomization schemes with π≠12, this test may have limiting rejection probability under the null hypothesis strictly greater than the nominal level. When applied to a suitably adjusted version of the two-sample t-statistic, however, we show that this test is exact for all randomization schemes that achieve “strong balance,” including those with π≠12. A simulation study confirms the practical relevance of our theoretical results. We conclude with recommendations for empirical practice and an empirical illustration.