cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Carbonate clumped isotopes: a new tool to assess carbonate cementation in clastic sediments
Creators: name: Dale, Annabel Rebecca
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: Carbonate cements in clastic rocks capture a geochemical record of burial processes. As such, much of our understanding of clastic diagenesis and subsurface microbial activity is influenced by studies of carbonate cemented horizons and concretions. Furthermore, their presence can have a significant impact on clastic reservoir quality. However, the formation of cement bodies is poorly understood. A part of this problem is that studies investigating carbonate cements have historically been limited by the δ18Ocarbonate being dependent on both the carbonate precipitation temperature and δ18Oporewater. Often, these variables cannot be constrained and one or the other has to be assumed to derive an interpretation, with significant implications for understanding the fluid history and timing or diagenetic processes. This PhD study applies a new geochemical palaeothermometry technique, "carbonate clumped isotopes", to constrain the temperature of the cement precipitation. With this, the δ18Oporewater can be back-calculated and the formation burial history of changes in δ13C and δ18Oporewater can be constrained. This thesis contains three studies using the clumped isotope technique to investigate carbonate cementation. The first examines outcrop carbonate cements in the Mancos Shale, Colorado, where changes in δ13C and δ18Oporewater are captured over a temperature range of 33 – 117 °C and placed into a burial history. The second study then examines a variety of cements and concretions from different formations around the world to determine the geochemical conditions necessary for cement precipitation, through trends in δ13C, δ18Oporewater and temperature. This reveals that the temperatures of cementation appears to be strongly controlled by the optimal temperature of activity for subsurface microbes. The final study then applies the technique to subsurface carbonate cements in cores from the Bruce Field, UK North Sea. This places carbonate cementation and the δ18Oporewater into the burial history of one of the reservoir formations. The results of this PhD demonstrate the usefulness of carbonate clumped isotopes for understanding clastic carbonate cementation burial histories, in outcrop and the subsurface. Furthermore, they provide an insight into the temperatures at which microbial processes occur during diagenesis and more generally, the chemical conditions common to carbonate cementation.
Improving outcomes in glomerulonephritis
Creators: name: Condon, Marie
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: INTRODUCTION: Lupus Nephritis (LN) and Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy (IMN) are immune mediated kidney diseases. The gold standard test for diagnosis and monitoring is kidney biopsy. Current treatment regimens for both diseases can be toxic with long-term effects. AIMS: Assess the outcomes of less toxic steroid sparing regimens in both diseases. To validate urinary biomarkers in LN. Assess the indirect immunofluorescence test (IIFT) for identification of anti-PLA2R antibodies in IMN. METHODS: Prospectively data was collected on 50 consecutive patients with Lupus Nephritis (LN) were treated with the steroid sparing RITUXILUP regimen. Retrospectively data was collected on 43 patients with Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy (IMN) who received >12 months of treatment with Tacrolimus Monotherapy (Tac). Enrolment and data monitoring of the IMN induction trial “MTac” is described. The urine biomarker MIF was measured in 586 urine samples from 59 patients; results were correlated with disease activity. A Multiplex cytokine array identified Angiogenin (ANG) as a novel cytokine. ANG was measured in 342 urine samples from 34 patients treated with RITUXILUP regimen. IIFT was used to identify anti-PLA2R antibodies in 59 plasma samples from 24 patients in the MTac trial. RESULTS: RITUXILUP and Tac regimens were safe and effective with 86% response rate at 1 year (52% CR and 34% PR) and 98% response rate respectively. Tac can be valuable in relapsing or resistant disease to maintain remission. uMIF reflected the change in disease activity, baseline uMIF did not predict time to CR. ANG was identified in urine from patients with active LN. Levels were significantly lower when in remission. An association between uANG and the degree of renal impairment but not with proteinuria was shown. IIFT is effective and reproducible for the qualitative assessment of anti-PLA2R antibodies, however it is laborious and can have subjective variability when used in a quantitative manner. CONCLUSIONS: Steroid sparing treatment may be possible in both LN and IMN; but this needs to be validated in RCTs. uMIF and uANG both reflect disease activity in LN, more work is needed to assess if they have a unique role as a biomarker in LN or as a therapeutic target. The clinical application of anti-PLA2R antibodies is being investigated widely. The IIFT is sufficient for current research use, however probably not for a high throughput use.
Microbubble ultrasound as surrogate imaging biomarker for response to systemic and regional chemotherapy
Creators: name: Muhammad, Aun
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: New treatments such as anti-angiogenic therapy, chemoembolisation, radio-embolisation cause tumour stabilisation which may render conventional size based imaging invalid for monitoring early response to therapy. The aim of this thesis was to develop an alternative index which can predict response for patients with liver tumours earlier, at 2 weeks, than the contemporary gold standard response evaluation criteria at 3 months. This technique was based on the use of microbubble ultrasound as an alternative method for detection of hepatic arterialisation. In this thesis, I evaluated the microbubble ultrasound derived liver blood flow parameters to reflect global liver blood flow in phantom as well as in patients. I also evaluated the impact of several variable factors affecting the liver blood flow and studied the potential role of the blood flow parameters and proposed an alternative index -the contrast enhanced hepatic perfusion index (CE-HPI) - in prediction of early response to treatment for liver tumours. We showed the ability of this technique to reflect global liver blood flow parameters in vitro as well as in patients. Subsequently the index was applied to determine the response assessment in patients receiving treatments. The results from these experiments present the first demonstration in humans that microbubble ultrasound derived liver blood flow parameters including CE-HPI can be helpful in early identification of non-responders. I propose that the microbubble ultrasound technique developed in this thesis can be used to further probe and investigate response assessment in randomized and multicentre studies.
Damage modelling of leaded free cutting steel under hot forming conditions
Creators: name: Kardoulaki, Erofili
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: In this thesis the influence of stress-state on ductile damage in free cutting steel under hot forming conditions is examined. The industrial motivation for the project focuses on edge cracking in hot rolling. A brief outline of the hot rolling process conditions is necessary to define the important parameters affecting edge cracking. Triaxiality was, thus, identified as the key parameter relating to damage under hot rolling conditions. Based on a detailed literature review, the appropriate testing and modelling methodology were identified for this body of work. A high temperature, uniaxial tension test program was implemented to identify the effect of triaxiality on damage under hot forming conditions. Double notched bars with varying notch radii were utilised, thus inducing different stress triaxialities due to geometrical constraints. Based on the resultant stress-strain data the effect of triaxiality on ductility and the strain to failure was investigated. Subsequently, unbroken notches from tested double notched samples were sectioned and optically examined to reveal damage initiation sites. Interesting damage features were identified and correlated with sample geometry (i.e. triaxiality) and testing conditions. Finite element analysis of the double notched samples revealed the effect of triaxiality on the local stress-state. The accuracy of the mechanical analysis from such simulations was improved by incorporating the thermal gradients induced during high temperature Gleeble tests. Three stress parameters were examined in relation to their effect on the experimentally observed damage; maximum principal stress, effective stress and hydrostatic stress. The maximum principal stress and equivalent stress were most clearly correlated to damage development under multiaxial conditions for this particular free cutting steel. Based on the results of the stress-state investigation of the double notched samples, a multiaxial damage expression was developed that reproduced the experimentally observed damage characteristics. The new multiaxial damage model was calibrated using a combination of uniaxial and multiaxial stress-strain data and damage profiles. The model was shown to have good accuracy in predicting both the stress-strain data and the damage initiation sites as a function of geometry and damage conditions. Finally, an extensive range of temperature and strain rate conditions were simulated for all tested sample geometries, and an additional sample geometry, to fully understand how testing conditions affect damage characteristics and under what triaxialities this is prone to happen.
Temporal coherence-based self-supervised learning for laparoscopic workflow analysis
Creators: name: Funke, Isabel
name: Jenke, Alexander
name: Mees, Sören Torge
name: Weitz, Jürgen
name: Speidel, Stefanie
name: Bodenstedt, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In order to provide the right type of assistance at the right time, computer-assisted surgery systems need context awareness. To achieve this, methods for surgical workflow analysis are crucial. Currently, convolutional neural networks provide the best performance for video-based workflow analysis tasks. For training such networks, large amounts of annotated data are necessary. However, collecting a sufficient amount of data is often costly, time-consuming, and not always feasible. In this paper, we address this problem by presenting and comparing different approaches for self-supervised pretraining of neural networks on unlabeled laparoscopic videos using temporal coherence. We evaluate our pretrained networks on Cholec80, a publicly available dataset for surgical phase segmentation, on which a maximum F1 score of 84.6 was reached. Furthermore, we were able to achieve an increase of the F1 score of up to 10 points when compared to a non-pretrained neural network.
description: Accepted at the Workshop on Context-Aware Operating Theaters (OR 2.0), a MICCAI satellite event
title: Методика предпроектного и проектного анализа в архитектуре и градостроительстве
title: Учебное пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Воличенко О.В.
Publisher: name: Вузовское образование
Year: 2020

description: В учебном пособии даны основные сведения по методике выполнения предпроектного и проектного архитектурного и градостроительного анализа. Рассмотрены приемы выполнения различных видов анализа в их конструктивной, функциональной и эстетической взаимосвязи. Цель издания — сформировать устойчивые навыки в изучении проблем исходной ситуации проектируемого архитектурного или градостроительного объекта, а также уметь получать новую информацию, вскрывать потенциальные возможности, взаимосвязи и неизвестные закономерности объектов архитектуры, градостроительства для дальнейшего их использования в решении практических, теоретических и творческих задач зодчества. Подготовлено в соответствии с Федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом высшего образования. Учебное пособие предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по направлениям подготовки 07.03.01 «Архитектура», 07.03.03 «Дизайн архитектурной среды» и изучающих дисциплину «Методика предпроектного и проектного анализа в архитектуре и градостроительстве».
Reminiscences of Agnes Rogers Allen, 1977
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Editors
Authors
Publishers and publishing

description: Family background; education, Vassar, 1916-1917; Stuart Walker Portmanteau Theatre tour, 1916-1917; HARPER'S magazine, 1919-1935; marriage to Frederick Lewis Allen, 1932; development of photograph and picture book form; co-authorship with husband of THE AMERICAN PROCESSION, 1933; METROPOLIS, 1934; WOMEN ARE HERE TO STAY, 1949; Office of War Information, Outpost Service, World War II; Reader's Digest Condensed Books, 1947
A Local Fourier Slice Theorem
Creators: name: Lessig, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.1.0; G.1.2
subject: 65T60, 42C40

description: We present a local Fourier slice equation that enables local and sparse projection of a signal. Our result exploits that a slice in frequency space is an iso-parameter set in spherical coordinates. Therefore, the projection of suitable wavelets defined separably in these coordinates can be computed analytically, yielding a sequence of wavelets closed under projection. Our local Fourier slice equation then realizes projection as reconstruction with "sliced" wavelets with computational costs that scale linearly in the complexity of the projected signal. We numerically evaluate the performance of our local Fourier slice equation for synthetic test data and tomographic reconstruction, demonstrating that locality and sparsity can significantly reduce computation times and memory requirements.
Spherical Branes
Creators: name: Bobev, Nikolay
name: Bomans, Pieter
name: Gautason, Fridrik Freyr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct new solutions of ten-dimensional supergravity with sixteen supercharges which describe the backreaction of D$p$-branes with spherical worldvolume. These solutions are holographically dual to the $(p+1)$-dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on $S^{p+1}$. The finite size of the sphere provides an IR cut-off for the gauge theory which is manifested in the supergravity solution as a smooth cap-off of the geometry. In the UV the size of the sphere plays no role and the backgrounds asymptote to the well-known supergravity solutions that describe the near-horizon limit of flat D$p$-branes. We compute the on-shell action of our spherical brane solutions and show that it is in agreement with recent supersymmetric localization results for the free energy of maximal SYM theory on $S^{p+1}$.
description: 57 pages, 4 figures; v2: minor corrections, appendix added
Asterias rubens Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Forcipulatida
Asteriidae
Asterias
Asterias rubens

description: Asterias rubens [spec. nov.]
A. stellata radiis lanceolatis gibbis undique aculeata. Mus. Ad. Fr. 1. p. 95.
Faun. svec. 1285. It. Wgot. 172. Asterias radiis quinis latiusculis asperis.
Plot. oxf. 85. n. 16. t. 2. f. 2, 3. Pet. mus. 6. n. 20. Asteria.
Barr. rar. 130. t. 1288. Stella marina laete rubens spinosa.
Olear. mus. 55. t 28. f. 4.
Link. stell. t. 4. f. 5; t. 9. f. 16; t. 10. f. 16; t. 14. f. 23, 25; t. 15. f. 18, 26; t. 34. f. 58; t. 40. f. 70; t. 30. f. 50; t 36. f. 62. Stella marina.
Column. aqu. 5. t. 6. Stella marina Cometa.
Habitat in Oceano frequens.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 661, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
The time-evolution of bias
Creators: name: Tegmark, Max
name: Peebles, P. J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of the bias factor b and the mass-galaxy correlation coefficient r in a simple analytic model for galaxy formation and the gravitational growth of clustering. The model shows that b and r can be strongly time-dependent, but tend to approach unity even if galaxy formation never ends as the gravitational growth of clustering debiases the older galaxies. The presence of random fluctuations in the sites of galaxy formation relative to the mass distribution can cause large and rapidly falling bias values at high redshift.
description: 4 pages, with 2 figures included. Typos corrected to match published ApJL version. Color figure and links at http://www.sns.ias.edu/~max/bias.html or from max@ias.edu
Reminiscences of Alan Arkatov 1988
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Political science students
Gay liberation movement--California

description: Recollections of Allard Lowenstein: personal influence, appeal, personality and possible depression; Edward Kennedy presidential campaign, 1979; California Democratic state convention, 1979; Congressional campaigns; California Gay Rights Movement; death and legacy of Allard Lowenstein
Medusa beroe Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Actiniaria
Hormathiidae
Medusa
Medusa beroe

description: Medusa beroe [spec. nov.]
M. ovata angulata, costis octo ciliatis.
Brown. jam. 384. t. 43. f. 2.
Habitat in Mari Americano.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 660, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0108
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0108, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0108, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Anatomy of a FAIR Dissertation
Creators: name: Witt, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Electronic Theses and Dissertations
subject: Dissertations
subject: FAIR Principles
subject: Higher Education
subject: Digital Libraries
subject: Library Science
subject: Computational Research
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh99005673
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85076723
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2005002533
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2009007899
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85029479
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh95008857

description: What could / does / should a FAIR dissertation look like? Tutorial on the FAIR Principles with application to electronic theses and dissertations and an example of an approach, GO FAIR implementation networks, to consider in the context of the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (NDLTD). Keynote presentation at ETD 2019 in Porto, Portugal, on November 7, 2019.
description: Keynote presentation at 22nd International Symposium of Theses and Dissertations (ETD 2019)
title: Bawdry and the body in the work of Robert Burns: the poet's unofficial self
Creators: name: Mackay, Pauline Anne
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Robert Burns, Scottish literature, literature and sexuality, literature and censorship, publishing history.

description: The following thesis represents the first extensive critical study of the bawdy song and verse of the Scottish national bard, Robert Burns (1759-1796). An examination of Burns’s correspondence explores the poet’s lifetime reception, the dissemination and the production of his bawdy verse, and considers the received critical wisdom surrounding the emergence of some of these key productions in the 1799 publication of 'The Merry Muses of Caledonia'. By charting shifts in culture and legislation surrounding the publication of sexually explicit literature from the eighteenth century to the present day, this thesis explains the influence of ‘official culture’ upon the gradual appearance of Robert Burns’s ‘unofficial’ body of work in the public domain, and the eventual inclusion of originally suppressed works, such as those included in 'The Merry Muses of Caledonia', as part of Robert Burns’s canon. Through a thematic critical examination of Robert Burns’s bawdy song and verse, it is argued that Burns employs bawdry as a means of scrutinising and subverting eighteenth-century religious, domestic and political culture. Further to this, it is contended that Burns’s bawdry and writing about explicit sexuality needs to be brought out into the light of the early twenty-first century, not because of the preoccupations of this particular century, but because of Burns’s crucial cultural interest and engagement with sexuality in the eighteenth century. Ultimately this thesis posits that Burns’s sexually explicit writing forms a significant part of poet’s canon insofar as it represents a crucial part of his artistic, cultural and historical context, and contributes to a more thorough and accurate understanding of Scotland’s most iconic literary figure as both man and poet.
INTRINSIC MECHANISM FOR ENTROPY CHANGE IN CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM EVOLUTION
Creators: name: Eisenberg, Eli
name: Horwitz, Larry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the existence of a time operator in the Liouville space representation of both classical and quantum evolution provides a mechanism for effective entropy change of physical states. In particular, an initially effectively pure state can evolve under the usual unitary evolution to an effectively mixed state.
description: 20 pages. For more information or comments contact E. Eisenberg at eisenber@alon.cc.biu.ac.il (internet).
Reminiscences of Alan Shapley 1971
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Veterans
World War, 1939-1945--Naval operations, American
Amphibious warfare
Military education

description: Education, Naval Academy, 1922-1927; early assignments; World War II, Pacific Fleet, Bougainville, Okinawa; Office of Inspector General; National War College; Marine Corps Training Schools; adviser to Korean Marine Corps; amphibious training; director of Marine Corps Reserve Commanding; General, Fleet Marine Force Pacific, 1961-1962.
Un Lego de Cenotes
Creators: name: Simoes, Nuno
name: Valdivieso, Kenya
name: Guerra, Alberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This publication was made with the funding of PAPIIT 2019 - IN228319 "Hacia un mapa de biodiversidad acuática de cenotes de la península de Yucatán" led by N. S. D. F. A.
Web page of the research group "Cenoteando" of the UNAM UMDI-Sisal:
www.cenoteando.mx
CC by NC-ND
title: A mobile robotic researcher
Creators: name: Burger, Benjamin
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2023

description: This work describes the development of an autonomous system aimed at photocatalysis research. Recent advancements in enabling technologies (e.g. collaborative robots) allow for novel autonomous approaches in materials science. The introduction of mobile robots in a laboratory environment [1], along with recent advancements in AI driven searches and a drift towards automation in various analytical equipment have led to various autonomous research systems [2-5]. Here, we aim to combine automated experiments [6, 7] with machine-learning [8] to automate the researcher completely during the experiment. By introducing this concept into the field of photocatalysis, we have reduced human-error in the measurements and reduced the labor required for performing these experiments. To this end, we have developed modular stations, each performing one atomic operation of the experiment, such as solid dispensing, capping, or analysis, operated using a mobile robot. The mobile robot was programmed to handle vials, cartridges filled with solids, and racks. With the modular workflow, machine-learning was use to generate new candidates based on previous experiments in an active learning paradigm. We show that the KUKA Mobile Robot (KMR) can operate each step of the workflow using modular stations. Finally, we formulated five chemical hypotheses to improve a hydrogen-evolving catalyst formulation. Each hypothesis selects one or two compounds, and thereby collectively defined a chemical formulation space of 11 components. We show how Bayesian Optimization can evaluate the hypotheses within this search space to ultimately improve the catalytic performance by a factor of six. 1. Abdulla, A.A., et al., Multiple Mobile Robot Management System for Transportation Tasks in Automated laboratories Environment, 2018. 2. MacLeod, B.P., et al., Self-driving laboratory for accelerated discovery of thin-film materials. arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.05398, 2019. 3. Langner, S., et al., Beyond Ternary OPV: High-Throughput Experimentation and Self-Driving Laboratories Optimize Multi-Component Systems. arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.03511, 2019. 4. Coley, C.W., et al., A robotic platform for flow synthesis of organic compounds informed by AI planning. Science, 2019, 365, 557. 5. Nikolaev, P., et al., Autonomy in materials research: a case study in carbon nanotube growth. npj Computational Materials, 2016, 2, 16031;. 6. Ren, F., et al., Accelerated discovery of metallic glasses through iteration of machine learning and high-throughput experiments. Science Advances, 2018, 4(4), eaaq1566. 7. Fleischer, H. and K. Thurow, Automation Solutions for Analytical Measurements: Concepts and Applications, John Wiley & Sons, 2017. 8. Roch, L.c.M., et al., ChemOS: An Orchestration Software to Democratize Autonomous Discovery. ChemRxiv preprint: https://doi.org/10.26434/chemrxiv.5953606.v1, 2018.
Cybernetic Woman - Impossible Perfection
Creators: name: Chatteur, Fiona
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 80103 Computer Graphics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We are living in the era of the cyber world. Cyber-reality is inhabited by cyber-people with polygonal forms. In the world of computer games, players have become avatars, where men are ‘men’ and monsters can kill you. In a virtual world, I am not even me any more, and neither are you. This is the world of the cyber-babe, the high kicking, monster-crunching female.
Additional file 4 of Bidirectional association of neurodevelopment with growth: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wei, Xiaotong
name: Hu, Jiajin
name: Yang, Liu
name: Gao, Ming
name: Li, Lin
name: Ding, Ning
name: Ma, Yanan
name: Wen, Deliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 4: Supplemental Table 4. Longitudinal associations between neurodevelopment and WFL z-scores at 6 and 12 months of age1
Reminiscences of Alan Gregg, 1956
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Public health personnel
Physicians
Public health--Brazil
Public health--Colombia
Medical education--Italy
World health

description: Early life and education at Harvard College and Harvard Medical School; internship at Massachusetts General Hospital; experiences in World War I; work for Rockefeller Foundation as a public health officer in Brazil, 1919-1922; work in Division of Medical Sciences, New York, 1923-1925; survey of medical needs of Colombia, 1924; beginnings of survey of medical education in Italy, 1925; Rockefeller Foundation; legal medicine
Reminiscences of Albert Anthony Giesecke, 1962
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeologists
Educators
Archaeology
Education

description: Youth and education; Ministry of Education in Peru, 1909; Rector of University of Cuzco, 1910-23; Director General of Education of Peru, 1923-31; educational problems and policies in Latin America, student strikes; archeological discoveries and collections; Inter-American Conferences; American Embassy in Lima from 1931; Tacna-Arica Plebiscite Commission 1925-26. Impressions of Hiram Bingham, Axel Wenner-Gren, Paul Fejos, Gen. John J. Pershing, and many others
Native plant naming by high-school students of different socioeconomic status: implications for botany education
Creators: name: Bermudez, Gonzalo M. A.
name: Díaz, Sandra
name: Longhi, Ana L. De
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: People’s diminished awareness of plants, affected by anthropogenic environmental deterioration, has challenged science education to overcome the obstacles impeding a better understanding of their meaning and value. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of the socioeconomic status of high-school students, as indicated by their attendance at private or state schools, on their knowledge of native plants. In total, 321 students aged 15–18 were asked to write down 10 plants native to Córdoba, Argentina, in a freelist questionnaire. Students listed a mean of 6.8 species of a total of 165 different categories of plant names. The majority of the species named were exotic to Córdoba (63%) or Argentina (50.6%, of which 33.8% were adventitious), indicating an ‘adventitious-to-native’ effect by which all spontaneously reproducing plants were presumed to be native species. However, the 20 most frequently named plants were mainly native, with ‘Algarrobo’ (Prosopis spp.) and ‘Espinillo’ (Vachellia caven) being the most mentioned. Students’ socioeconomic status had a significant effect on the number of species named, with the students of state schools (where the less well-off sectors of the society attend) mentioning more species and, among these, more native ones than the students from private schools. Furthermore, we defined size, colour and scent as being conspicuous traits of plant flowers that are relevant for human perception, and found that the most frequently named adventitious species, unlike the native ones, were those exhibiting big brightly-coloured flowers which ranged from being inodorous to having medium intensity scents.
Molecular Clouds associated with the Type Ia SNR N103B in the Large Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Sano, H.
name: Yamane, Y.
name: Tokuda, K.
name: Fujii, K.
name: Tsuge, K.
name: Nagaya, T.
name: Yoshiike, S.
name: Filipovic, M. D.
name: Alsaberi, R. Z. E.
name: Barnes, L.
name: Onishi, T.
name: Kawamura, A.
name: Minamidani, T.
name: Mizuno, N.
name: Yamamoto, H.
name: Tachihara, K.
name: Maxted, N.
name: Voisin, F.
name: Rowell, G.
name: Yamaguchi, H.
name: Fukui, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: N103B is a Type Ia supernova remnant (SNR) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). We carried out new $^{12}$CO($J$ = 3-2) and $^{12}$CO($J$ = 1-0) observations using ASTE and ALMA. We have confirmed the existence of a giant molecular cloud (GMC) at $V_\mathrm{LSR}$ $\sim$245 km s$^{-1}$ towards the southeast of the SNR using ASTE $^{12}$CO($J$ = 3-2) data at an angular resolution of $\sim$25$"$ ($\sim$6 pc in the LMC). Using the ALMA $^{12}$CO($J$ = 1-0) data, we have spatially resolved CO clouds along the southeastern edge of the SNR with an angular resolution of $\sim$1.8$"$ ($\sim$0.4 pc in the LMC). The molecular clouds show an expanding gas motion in the position-velocity diagram with an expansion velocity of $\sim5$ km s$^{-1}$. The spatial extent of the expanding shell is roughly similar to that of the SNR. We also find tiny molecular clumps in the directions of optical nebula knots. We present a possible scenario that N103B exploded in the wind-bubble formed by the accretion winds from the progenitor system, and is now interacting with the dense gas wall. This is consistent with a single-degenerate scenario.
description: 12 pages, 1 table, 8 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal (ApJ)
Medusa aurita Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Actiniaria
Hormathiidae
Medusa
Medusa aurita

description: Medusa aurita [spec. nov.]
M. orbicularis subtus quatuor cavitatibus.
Fn. svec. 1287. It. oel. 160. It. wgot. 172. t. 3. f. 2.
Kalm. it. 2. p. 109.
Habitat in Mari Balthico, Oceano.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 660, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Asterias pectinata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Forcipulatida
Asteriidae
Asterias
Asterias pectinata

description: Asterias pectinata [spec. nov.]
A. radiata radiis duplicatis: superioribus pinnatis, inferioribus filiformibus.
Barr. rar. t. 1282. f. 1. Stella marina decacnemos fimbriata.
Column. phytob. 109. t. 29. Stella marina altera.
Pet. gaz. t. 4. f. 6. Stella chinensis perelegans dupliciter radiata.
Link. stell. t. 37. f. 64, 66. Stella marina.
Habitat in M. Indico.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 663, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 1 of Degree of joint risk factor control and hazard of mortality in diabetes patients: a matched cohort study in UK Biobank
Creators: name: Zhou, Jian
name: Wang, Xuan
name: Tang, Rui
name: Kou, Minghao
name: Ma, Hao
name: Li, Xiang
name: Heianza, Yoriko
name: Fonseca, Vivian
name: Qi, Lu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figures S1-S4. Figure S1. [Flowchart of participants selected]. Figure S2. [Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) indicating the relationships among exposures, outcomes, and included covariates in the analyses]. Figure S3. [Association of degree of joint risk factor control with all-cause mortality and cause-specific mortality in diabetes patients (n=18,406) compared with matched non-diabetes patients (n=91,396) after excluding participants who were dead during the first two years of follow-up via multivariable model]. Figure S4. [Association of degree of joint risk factor control with all-cause mortality and cause-specific mortality in diabetes patients (n=18,535) compared with matched non-diabetes patients (n=91,745) with all missing covariate data imputed using multiple imputation via multivariable model]. Tables S1-S6. Table S1. ablDefinitions of diabetes at baseline]. Table S2. TEvaluation of risk factors in the UK Biobank]. Table S3. TAssessment of healthy diet score in the UK Biobank]. Table S4. TThe numbers and percentages of participants with missing covariates]. Table S5. TAssociation of degree of joint risk factor control with all-cause mortality and cause-specific mortality in diabetes patients (n=18,406) after excluding participants who were dead during the first two years of follow-up via multivariable model]. Table S6. TAssociation of degree of joint risk factor control with all-cause mortality and cause-specific mortality in diabetes patients (n=18,535) with all missing covariate data imputed using multiple imputation via multivariable model].
Oeuvres
Creators: name: Rutebeuf
name: Rutebeuf
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Langue et littérature françaises médiévales

description: Texte en français médiéval. Date de composition : entre 1250 et 1285 (1250 - 1285), domaine : littéraire, genre : lyrique, forme : vers
description: Bibliographic citation: Rutebeuf, Oeuvres, édité par Michel Zink, Paris, 2001. Publié en ligne par la Base de français médiéval, http://catalog.bfm-corpus.org/RutebZ. Dernière révision le 2018-07-26.
The Fundamental Plane and merger scenario I. Star formation history of galaxy mergers and origin of the Fundamental Plane
Creators: name: Bekki, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform numerical simulations of galaxy mergers between star-forming and gas-rich spirals in order to explore the origin of the Fundamental Plane (FP) of elliptical galaxies. We consider particularly that the origin of the slope of the FP is essentially due to the non-homology in structure and kinematics of elliptical galaxies and accordingly investigate structural and kinematical properties of elliptical galaxies formed by dissipative galaxy merging with star formation. We found that the rapidity of star formation, which is defined as the ratio of dynamical time-scale of merger progenitor to the time-scale of gas consumption by star formation, is a key determinant for nonhomology parameters, such as the density profile of stellar component, the relative importance of global rotation in kinematics, and the ratio of total dynamical mass to luminous mass, in merger remnants. We furthermore found that this result does not depend so strongly on initial intrinsic spins of progenitor disks and orbital energy and angular momentum of mergers. These results strongly suggest that the structural and kinematical nonhomology observed in elliptical galaxies can be closely associated with the difference in star formation history between elliptical galaxies formed by dissipative galaxy merging. Based upon these results, we discuss a close physical relation between the origin of the FP and the star formation history of elliptical galaxies.
description: 40 pages 10 figures, ApJ in press
Discovery of kilohertz quasi-periodic oscillations in the Z source GX 340+0
Creators: name: Jonker, Peter G.
name: Wijnands, Rudy
name: van der Klis, Michiel
name: Psaltis, Dimitrios
name: Kuulkers, Erik
name: Lamb, Frederick K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have discovered two simultaneous kHz quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in the Z source GX 340+0 with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. The X-ray hardness-intensity and color-color diagram each show a full Z-track, with an extra limb branching off the flaring branch of the Z. Both peaks moved to higher frequencies when the mass accretion rate increased. The two peaks moved from 247 +/- 6 and 567 +/- 39 Hz at the left end of the horizontal branch to 625 +/- 18 and 820 +/- 19 Hz at its right end. The higher frequency peak's rms amplitude (5-60 keV) and FWHM decreased from ~5% and 383 +/- 135 Hz to ~2%, and 145 +/- 62 Hz, respectively. The rms amplitude and FWHM of the lower peak were consistent with being constant near 2.5 % and 100 Hz. The kHz QPO separation was consistent with being constant at 325 +/- 10 Hz. Simultaneous with the kHz QPOs we detected the horizontal branch oscillations (HBO) and its second harmonic, at frequencies between 20 and 50 Hz, and 38 and 69 Hz, respectively. The normal branch oscillations were only detected on the upper and middle normal branch, and became undetectable on the lower normal branch. The HBO frequencies do not fall within the range predicted for Lense-Thirring (LT) precession, unless either the ratio of the neutron star moment of inertia to neutron star mass is at least 4, 10^45 gcm^2/M_sun, the frequencies of the HBO are in fact the sub-harmonic oscillations, or the observed kHz peak difference is half the spin frequency and not the spin frequency. During a 1.2 day gap between two observations, the Z-track in the hardness-intensity diagram moved to higher count rates by about 3.5%. Comparing data before and after this shift, we find that the HBO properties are determined by position on the Z-track and not directly by count rate or X-ray colors.
description: 12 pages including 4 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Reminiscences of Albert John Hayes, 1957
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Labor unions
Labor unions--Officials and employees

description: Early life; International Association of Machinists; National Industrial Recovery Act; formation of Congress of Industrial Organizations; merger of AFL-CIO; Ethical Practices Committee, AFL-CIO; Truman Commission on Health; impressions of John L. Lewis, William Green, Arthur Wharton
Intrinsic and operational observables in quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Englert, B. G.
name: Wodkiewicz, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of intrinsic and operational observables in quantum mechanics is introduced. In any realistic description of a quantum measurement that includes a macroscopic detecting device, it is possible to construct from the statistics of the recorded raw data a set of operational quantities that correspond to the intrinsic quantum mechanical observable.
description: 12 pages, REVTEX, no figures.
Additional file 1 of COVID-19-associated mortality in individuals with serious mental disorders in Sweden during the first two years of the pandemic– a population-based register study
Creators: name: Gibbs, Anna
name: Maripuu, Martin
name: Öhlund, Louise
name: Widerström, Micael
name: Nilsson, Niklas
name: Werneke, Ursula
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Asterias laevigata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Forcipulatida
Asteriidae
Asterias
Asterias laevigata

description: Asterias laevigata [spec. nov.]
A stellata radiis semicylindricis obtuse octagonis muticis.
Rumph. mus. t. 15. f. E.
Grew. mus. t. 8. f. 1, 2.
Link. stell. t. 28. f. 47. Stella marina laevior.
Habitat in M. Mediterraneo & Indico.
Radii subcylindrici subtus ad rimam duplici serie dentati.
* * * Radiatae.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 662, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Reminiscences of Albert P. Crary, 1962
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Oceanography
subject: Navigation
subject: International Geophysical Year, 1957-1958
subject: Prospecting--Geophysical methods

description: Seismic and geologic explorations, oceanography and geophysics; oil exploration in Colombia and Venezuela; early Loran and Sofar; Maurice Ewing; air acoustics and balloons; Alamogordo; Arctic and Antarctic glaciologly; International Geophysical Year
Additional file 2 of Bidirectional association of neurodevelopment with growth: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wei, Xiaotong
name: Hu, Jiajin
name: Yang, Liu
name: Gao, Ming
name: Li, Lin
name: Ding, Ning
name: Ma, Yanan
name: Wen, Deliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Table 2. Longitudinal associations between neurodevelopment and weight gain velocity at 6 and 12 months of age1
Old open clusters: the interesting case of Berkeley 21
Creators: name: Tosi, M.
name: Pulone, L.
name: Marconi, G.
name: Bragaglia, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present CCD BVI photometry of the old open cluster Berkeley 21, one of the most distant clusters in the Galactic anticentre direction, and possibly the lowest metallicity object in the open clusters sample. Its position and metal abundance make it very important for the study of the Galactic disc. Using the synthetic Colour - Magnitude Diagram method, we estimate values for distance modulus (m-M)0=13.4-13.6, reddening E(B-V)=0.74-0.78 (with possible differential absorption), and age=2.2-2.5 Gyr.
description: 13 pages, latex, uses mn.sty, 7 encapsulated figures, to be published in MNRAS, text and figures also available at http://www.bo.astro.it/bap/BAPhome.html or via anonymous ftp at ftp://boas3.bo.astro.it/bap/files (bap98-10-textfig.ps)