cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Giant coercivity enhancement and dimensional crossover of superconductivity in Co2FeSi-NbN nanoscale bilayers
Creators: name: Gupta, Anurag
name: Singh, Gyanendra
name: Kumar, Dushyant
name: Kishan, Hari
name: Budhani, R. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Proximity coupling and magnetic switching dynamics are shown to be correlated in bilayers (B) of fully spin polarized ferromagnet (F) Co2FeSi and superconductor (S) NbN. The upper critical field derived from resistivity measurements shows a dimensional crossover with a reduced effective thickness of the S layer. At temperatures (T) << superconducting Tc, the measured M-H loops show two step switching; one at T-independent value ~ 7 Oe and other at strongly T-dependent value becoming very large ~ 1 kOe at 2 K. These results reveal induced ferromagnetism in S-layer at the S/F interface with vortex pinning influenced dynamics.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures; Appl. Phys. Lett. to appear
Risk assessment using practical and innovative diagnostic tools for type II diabetes mellitus in low-middle income countries and high income countries: a rapid review protocol
Creators: name: Shivika Marwaha
name: O'Donoghue, John
name: Carroll, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine

description: Type II Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic non-communicable disease wherein the body cells of an individual develop resistance against insulin, a hormone responsible for converting glucose in the blood to glycogen. The global prevalence of non-communicable diseases including diabetes has doubled since 1980 and T2DM is of particular concern in Low-Middle Income Countries due to a lack of risk assessment and diagnostic tools available in these settings.
Random walks in unweighted and weighted modular scale-free networks with a perfect trap
Creators: name: Yang, Yihang
name: Zhang, Zhongzhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Designing optimal structure favorable to diffusion and effectively controlling the trapping process are crucial in the study of trapping problem---random walks with a single trap. In this paper, we study the trapping problem occurring on unweighted and weighted networks, respectively. The networks under consideration display the striking scale-free, small-world, and modular properties, as observed in diverse real-world systems. For binary networks, we concentrate on three cases of trapping problems with the trap located at a peripheral node, a neighbor of the root with the least connectivity, and a farthest node, respectively. For weighted networks with edge weights controlled by a parameter, we also study three trapping problems, in which the trap is placed separately at the root, a neighbor of the root with the least degree, and a farthest node. For all the trapping problems, we obtain the analytical formulas for the average trapping time (ATT) measuring the efficiency of the trapping process, as well as the leading scaling of ATT. We show that for all the trapping problems in the binary networks with a trap located at different nodes, the dominating scalings of ATT reach the possible minimum scalings, implying that the networks have optimal structure that is advantageous to efficient trapping. Furthermore, we show that for trapping in the weighted networks, the ATT is controlled by the weight parameter, through modifying which, the ATT can behave superlinealy, linearly, sublinearly, or logarithmically with the system size. This work could help improving the design of systems with efficient trapping process and offers new insight into control of trapping in complex systems.
description: Definitive version accepted for publication in Journal of Chemical Physics
Petinomys fuscocapillus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Petinomys
Petinomys fuscocapillus

description: Petinomys fuscocapillus (Jerdon, 1847). J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, 16:867. TYPE LOCALITY: S. India, Travancore. DISTRIBUTION: S. India; Sri Lanka. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410002048003001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 1), pp. 345-382 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 359, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353023
Cordiale quattuor novissimorum; [um 1474-1475]
Creators: name: Dionysius Der Kartäuser
name: Gerardus De Vliederhoven
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2014

description: Mutmaßliche Verfasser: [Dionysius Carthusiensis, Gerardus de Vliederhoven
Petinomys genibarbis
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Petinomys
Petinomys genibarbis

description: Petinomys genibarbis (Horsfield, 1824). Zool. Res. Java, (descrip, and plate). TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, E. Java. DISTRIBUTION: Malaya to Sumatra, Java, and Borneo. COMMENT: Probably conspecific with sagitta; see Medway, 1977:102. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410002048004001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 1), pp. 345-382 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 359, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353023
description: {"references": ["Medway, L. 1977. Mammals of Borneo: Field keys and an annotated checklist. Second ed. Monograph, Malay Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, 7: 1 - 172."]}
Culture-Driven Neural Plasticity and Imprints of Body Movement on Musical Rhythm Processing
Creators: name: Guérin, Ségolène M. R.
name: Coulon, Emmanuel
name: Lenc, Tomas
name: Polak, Rainer
name: Keller, Peter E.
name: Nozaradan, Sylvie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: music cognition
cross-cultural
rhythmic entrainment
beat and metre perception
sensorimotor synchronisation
body movement
EEG
frequency tagging

description: Manuscript, supplementary files, pilot data and script used to conduct the power analysis.
HI HOD -- I. The Halo Occupation Distribution of HI Galaxies
Creators: name: Qin, Fei
name: Howlett, Cullan
name: Stevens, Adam R. H.
name: Parkinson, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The next generation of galaxy surveys will provide more precise measurements of galaxy clustering than have previously been possible. The 21-cm radio signals that are emitted from neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) gas will be detected by large-area radio surveys such as WALLABY and the SKA, and deliver galaxy positions and velocities that can be used to measure galaxy clustering statistics. But, to harness this information to improve our cosmological understanding, and learn about the physics of dark matter and dark energy, we need to accurately model the manner in which galaxies detected in HI trace the underlying matter distribution of the Universe. For this purpose, we develop a new HI-based Halo Occupation Distribution (HOD) model, which makes predictions for the number of galaxies present in dark matter halos conditional on their HI mass. The parameterised HOD model is fit and validated using the Dark Sage semi-analytic model, where we show that the HOD parameters can be modelled by simple linear and quadratic functions of HI mass. However, we also find that the clustering predicted by the HOD depends sensitively on the radial distributions of the HI galaxies within their host dark matter halos, which does not follow the NFW profile in the Dark Sage simulation. As such, this work enables -- for the first time -- a simple prescription for placing galaxies of different HI mass within dark matter halos in a way that is able to reproduce the HI mass-dependent galaxy clustering and HI mass function simultaneously and without requiring knowledge of the optical properties of the galaxies. Further efforts are required to demonstrate that this model can be used to produce large ensembles of mock galaxy catalogues for upcoming surveys.
description: 18 pages, 13 figures, 1 table. Published in ApJ
Damn You, Little h! (or, Real-World Applications Of The Hubble Constant Using Observed And Simulated Data)
Creators: name: Croton, Darren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Hubble constant, H0, or its dimensionless equivalent, "little h", is a fundamental cosmological property that is now known to an accuracy better than a few percent. Despite its cosmological nature, little h commonly appears in the measured properties of individual galaxies. This can pose unique challenges for users of such data, particularly with survey data. In this paper we show how little h arises in the measurement of galaxies, how to compare like-properties from different datasets that have assumed different little h cosmologies, and how to fairly compare theoretical data with observed data, where little h can manifest in vastly different ways. This last point is particularly important when observations are used to calibrate galaxy formation models, as calibrating with the wrong (or no) little h can lead to disastrous results when the model is later converted to the correct h cosmology. We argue that in this modern age little h is an anachronism, being one of least uncertain parameters in astrophysics, and we propose that observers and theorists instead treat this uncertainty like any other. We conclude with a "cheat sheet" of nine points that should be followed when dealing with little h in data analysis.
description: A guide to dealing with little h in data analysis (theory and observation), targeted at students, in the spirit of Hogg's "Distance Measures in Cosmology" (arXiv:astro-ph/9905116). 10 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in PASA
Culture-Driven Neural Plasticity and Imprints of Body-Movement Pace on Musical Rhythm Processing
Creators: name: Guérin, Ségolène M. R.
name: Coulon, Emmanuel
name: Lenc, Tomas
name: Polak, Rainer
name: Keller, Peter E.
name: Nozaradan, Sylvie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: music cognition
cross-cultural
rhythmic entrainment
beat and metre perception
sensorimotor synchronisation
body movement
EEG
frequency tagging

description: Manuscript, supplementary files, stimuli, pilot data and script used to conduct the power analysis.
Polynomial Stability of Semigroups Generated by Operator Matrices
Creators: name: Paunonen, Lassi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47D06, 47B99, 93D20

description: In this paper we study the stability properties of strongly continuous semigroups generated by block operator matrices. We consider triangular and full operator matrices whose diagonal operator blocks generate polynomially stable semigroups. As our main results, we present conditions under which also the semigroup generated by the operator matrix is polynomially stable. The theoretic results are applied to deriving conditions for the polynomial stability of a system consisting of a two-dimensional and a one-dimensional damped wave equations.
description: 28 pages, 1 figures, submitted
Petinomys hageni
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Petinomys
Petinomys hageni

description: Petinomys hageni (Jentink, 1888). Notes Leyden Mus., 11:26. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Sumatra, Deli. DISTRIBUTION: Borneo; Sumatra; Mentawi Isis. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410002048005001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 1), pp. 345-382 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 359, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353023
[Epistolae mediocres et breves]; [um 1492]
Creators: name: Schneevogel, Paul
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2013

description: Bibliografischer Nachweis: VE15 N-7; W. Riedner, Leipziger Buch- und Vorlesungsanzeigen. In: Zeitschrift für Bücherfreunde, Neue Folge 3, 12 (1908/09), p. 280 D 10 & plate I 3; Voull (Nachträge) II C & fig. p. 36; GfT 1207; GW (Einbl) 1030; GW M26016
Culture-Driven Neural Plasticity and Imprints of Body-Movement Pace on Musical Rhythm Processing
Creators: name: Guérin, Ségolène M. R.
name: Coulon, Emmanuel
name: Lenc, Tomas
name: Polak, Rainer
name: Keller, Peter E.
name: Nozaradan, Sylvie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: music cognition
cross-cultural
rhythmic entrainment
beat and metre perception
sensorimotor synchronisation
body movement
EEG
frequency tagging

description: Manuscript, supplementary files, stimuli, pilot data and script used to conduct the power analysis.In-principle acceptance received by PCI-RR on June 19, 2024. https://rr.peercommunityin.org/articles/rec?id=646
Breaking the spell of Gaussianity: forecasting with higher order Fisher matrices
Creators: name: Sellentin, Elena
name: Quartin, Miguel
name: Amendola, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the new method DALI (Derivative Approximation for LIkelihoods) for reconstructing and forecasting posteriors. DALI extends the Fisher Matrix formalism but allows for a much wider range of posterior shapes. While the Fisher Matrix formalism is limited to yield ellipsoidal confidence contours, our method can reproduce the often observed flexed, deformed or curved shapes of known posteriors. This gain in shape fidelity is obtained by expanding the posterior to higher order in derivatives with respect to parameters, such that non-Gaussianity in the parameter space is taken into account. The resulting expansion is positive definite and normalizable at every order. Here, we present the new technique, highlight its advantages and limitations, and show a representative application to a posterior of dark energy parameters from supernovae measurements.
description: v3: Corrected an error in Appendix A. Results and conclusions unchanged. v2: New figures and references added. Typos corrected. Matches published version. 10 pages, 6 figures
Petinomys sagitta
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Petinomys
Petinomys sagitta

description: Petinomys sagitta (Linnaeus, 1766). Syst. Nat., 12th ed., 1:88. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Java. DISTRIBUTION: Java. COMMENT: Formerly included in Hylopetes; see Medway, 1977: 102. May be conspecific with genibarbis; see Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1955, SuppL to Chasen, (1940), Handlist of Malaysian Mamm., p. 31. Medway, 1977:102, considered it inadvisable to synonymize sagitta and genibarbis until the relationship has been certainly established.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 1), pp. 345-382 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 359, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353023
description: {"references": ["Medway, L. 1977. Mammals of Borneo: Field keys and an annotated checklist. Second ed. Monograph, Malay Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, 7: 1 - 172.", "Ellerman, J. R., and T. C. S. Morrison-Scott. 1955. Supplement to Chasen (1940) A handlist of Malaysian mammals, containing a generic synonomy and a complete index. British Museum (Natural History), London, 66 pp."]}
Petinomys setosus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Petinomys
Petinomys setosus

description: Petinomys setosus (Temminck, 1845). Fauna Japónica, l (Mamm.), p. 49. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, W. Sumatra, Padang. DISTRIBUTION: Burma; Malaya; Sumatra; Borneo. COMMENT: Includes morrisi; see Muul and Thonglongya, 1971, J. Mammal., 52:362-369, and Corbet and Hill, 1980:137. McKenna, 1962, Am. Mus. Novit., 2104:1-38, considered morrisi assignable to a distinct genus, Olisthomys. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410002048006001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 1), pp. 345-382 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 359, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353023
description: {"references": ["Muul, I., and K. Thonglongya. 1971. Taxonomic status of Petinomys morrisi (Carter) and its relationship to Petinomys setosus (Temminck and Schlegel). Journal of Mammalogy, 52: 362 - 369.", "Corbet, G. B., and J. E. Hill. 1980. A world list of mammalian species. British Museum (Natural History), London, 226 pp.", "McKenna, M. C. 1962. Eupetaurus and the living petauristine sciurids. American Museum Novitates, 2104: 1 - 38."]}
On the effective potential, Horava-Lifshitz-like theories and finite temperature
Creators: name: Farias, C. F.
name: Gomes, M.
name: Nascimento, J. R.
name: Petrov, A. Yu.
name: da Silva, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the one-loop effective potential at finite temperature for the Horava-Lifshitz-like QED and Yukawa-like theories for arbitrary values of the critical exponent and the space-time dimension. Additional remarks on the zero temperature situation are also presented.
description: 15 pages, minor corrections in references
Binary open clusters in the Gaia data
Creators: name: Song, Fangfang
name: Esamdin, Ali
name: Hu, Qingshun
name: Zhang, Mengfan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Observations indicate that the fraction of potential binary star clusters in the Milky Way is either the same or lower than that of the Magellanic Clouds. The unprecedented precision in the parallax measurements by Gaia has allowed for the discovery of a growing number of new binary open clusters (OCs). Aims. We aim to survey the candidates of truly binary open clusters that are formed simultaneously, using information from the Gaia database. Methods. Based on the most recent catalog of open clusters, we investigated the interactions of adjacent binary open clusters in our Galaxy within separations of 50 pc. We compared their coordinates, proper motions, parallaxes, and color-magnitude diagrams(CMDs) via binary plots for all candidate pairs. The candidates of truly binary open clusters are selected on the basis of their common proper motions and consistent behaviors in the CMDs of different clusters that are limited to a separation of 50 pc. Results. About ten pairs of the selected binary open clusters appear to be the same clusters, based on evidence that almost half ofthe cluster members are shared. Fourteen pairs are possibly true binaries, implying that they may come from the same clouds, among which five pairs are newly discovered. In addition, two clusters, UBC 46 and UBC 192, were found to be part of the stellar complex LISCA I. Our results confirm that OCs born in groups are usually composed of young open clusters.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Maremagnum, seu Commentarius super Regulis Cancellariae Innocentii VIII.; 06.03.1487
Creators: name: Soto, Alfonsus de
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2013

description: Bibliografischer Nachweis: Goff Suppl. S635a = A538a; R 1445; IGI 9117 = 5171; Madsen 3733; GW M12403
Performance Analysis of Spectrum Scenarios for Outdoor LTE Small Cell Planning: The Case of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Bezuayehu Zerihun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Due to the increasing penetration of smart devices and data intensive applications, mobile network operators are experiencing exponential data growth. In effect, network capacity limitation that leads to performance degradation is observed. To address this limitation, deployment of different types of small cells under umbrella macro network that results Heterogeneous Networks (HetNets) has been considered as one key capacity enhancement approach. In the introduction of HetNets, operator decision on spectrum allocation scheme significantly determines network performance.

The Ethiopian sole telecom operator, ethio telecom, has recently started the path to operate and manage HetNets by deploying small cells within its existing macro network. Nevertheless, there is no thorough performance study on potential spectrum scenarios considering Ethiopia’s network environment so that an informed spectrum usage strategy is formulated. Spectrum scenarios can be cochannel, where small cells apply same frequency band used by macro cells, dedicated, where they apply different frequency bands or a hybrid of cochannel and dedicated. In this thesis, performance analysis is carried out for the spectrum scenarios formulated using 1800MHz and 2600MHz bands from network planning perspective while considering realistic network environment for selected area of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Multi-objective optimization based on Genetic Algorithm is applied for network planning. Network simulation is implemented using MatLab while propagation computation is performed using WinProp
Universal Scaling Laws for Solar and Stellar Atmospheric Heating: Catalog of Power-law Index between Solar Activity Proxies and Various Spectral Irradiances
Creators: name: Toriumi, Shin
name: Airapetian, Vladimir S.
name: Namekata, Kosuke
name: Notsu, Yuta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation of extremely hot outer atmospheres is one of the most prominent manifestations of magnetic activity common to the late-type dwarf stars, including the Sun. It is widely believed that these atmospheric layers, the corona, transition region, and chromosphere, are heated by the dissipation of energy transported upwards from the stellar surface by the magnetic field. This is signified by the spectral line fluxes at various wavelengths, scaled with power-law relationships against the surface magnetic flux over a wide range of formation temperatures, which are universal to the Sun and Sun-like stars of different ages and activity levels. This study describes a catalog of power-law indices between solar activity proxies and various spectral line fluxes. Compared to previous studies, we expanded the number of proxies, which now includes the total magnetic flux, total sunspot number, total sunspot area, and the F10.7 cm radio flux, and further enhances the number of spectral lines by a factor of two. This provides the data to study in detail the flux-flux scaling laws from the regions specified by the temperatures of the corona (log(T/K)=6-7) to those of the chromosphere (log(T/K)~4), as well as the reconstruction of various spectral line fluxes of the Sun in the past, F-, G-, and K-type dwarfs, and the modeled stars.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures, 6 tables, accepted for publication in ApJ Supplement Series
An Updated Version of the Unified Radio Catalog: A Multi-Wavelength Radio and Optical Catalog of Quasars and Radio Galaxies
Creators: name: Kimball, Amy
name: Ivezic, Zeljko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an updated version of the Kimball & Ivezic (2008) radio catalog using updated radio and optical data, and new low-frequency radio data. The catalog, containing millions of radio sources, was created by consolidating large-area radio and optical surveys GB6 (6cm), FIRST (20cm), NVSS (20cm), WENSS (92cm), VLSSr (4m), and SDSS DR9 (optical). The region where all surveys overlap covers 3269 square degrees in the North Galactic Cap, and contains >160,000 20-cm sources, with about 12,000 detected in all five radio surveys and over one-third detected optically. Combining parameters from the sky surveys allows easy and efficient classification by radio and optical morphology and radio spectral index. The catalog is available at http://www.aoc.nrao.edu/~akimball/radiocat.shtml .
description: 3 pages, 4 figures. An abbreviated version of this submission appeared in Conference Proceedings for IAU Symposium 304 "Multi-wavelength AGN Surveys and Studies". 7 Feb 2020: updated URL for data access
Petinomys vordermanni
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Petinomys
Petinomys vordermanni

description: Petinomys vordermanni (Jentink, 1890). Notes Leyden Mus., 12: 150. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Belitung (=Billiton) Isl. DISTRIBUTION: S. Burma; Malaya; Borneo. COMMENT: McKenna, 1962, Am. Mus. Novit., 2104:1-38, considered vordermanni representative of an undescribed genus, but Muul and Thonglongya, 1971, J. Mammal., 52:362, and Hill, 1961, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 13, 4: 733-735, retained it in Petinomys. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410002048007001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 1), pp. 345-382 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 360, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353023
description: {"references": ["McKenna, M. C. 1962. Eupetaurus and the living petauristine sciurids. American Museum Novitates, 2104: 1 - 38.", "Muul, I., and K. Thonglongya. 1971. Taxonomic status of Petinomys morrisi (Carter) and its relationship to Petinomys setosus (Temminck and Schlegel). Journal of Mammalogy, 52: 362 - 369."]}
The quest for new correlations in the realm of the Gamma-Ray Burst -- Supernova connection
Creators: name: Dainotti, M. G.
name: De Simone, B.
name: Khadir, M. I.
name: Kawaguchi, K.
name: Moriya, T. J.
name: Takiwaki, T.
name: Tominaga, N.
name: Gangopadhyay, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are very energetic cosmological transients. Long GRBs are usually associated with Type Ib/c Supernovae (SNe), and we refer to them as GRB-SNe. Since the associated SN for a given GRB is observed only at low redshift, a possible selection effect exists when we consider intrinsically faint sources which cannot be observed at high redshift. Thus, it is important to explore the possible relationships between GRB and SN parameters after these have been corrected for astrophysical biases due to the instrumental selection effects and redshift evolution of the variables involved. So far, only GRB prompt emission properties have been checked against the SNe Ib/c properties without considering the afterglow (AG). This work investigates the existence of relationships among GRB's prompt and AG and associated SN properties. We investigate 91 bidimensional correlations among the SN and GRB observables before and after their correction for selection biases and evolutionary effects. As a result of this investigation, we find hints of a new correlation with a Pearson correlation coefficient > 0.50 and a probability of being drawn by chance < 0.05. This correlation is between the luminosity at the end of the GRB optical plateau emission and the rest-frame peak time of the SN. According to this relation, the brightest optical plateaus are accompanied by the largest peak times. This correlation is corrected for selection biases and redshift evolution and may provide new constraints for the astrophysical models associated with the GRB-SNe connection.
description: 40 pages, 6 figures, 7 tables; accepted for publication in ApJ
PSR J2021+4026 in the Gamma Cygni region: the first variable gamma-ray pulsar seen by the Fermi LAT
Creators: name: LAT Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long-term monitoring of PSR J2021+4026 in the heart of the Cygnus region with the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) unveiled a sudden decrease in flux above 100 MeV over a time scale shorter than a week. The "jump" was near MJD 55850 (2011 October 16), with the flux decreasing from $(8.33\pm0.08) \times 10^{-10}$ erg cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ to $(6.86\pm0.13) \times 10^{-10}$ erg cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$. Simultaneously, the frequency spindown rate increased from $(7.8\pm 0.1) \times 10^{-13}$ Hz s$^{-1}$ to $(8.1\pm 0.1) \times 10^{-13}$ Hz s$^{-1}$. Significant (> 5 sigma's) changes in the pulse profile and marginal (< 3 sigma's) changes in the emission spectrum occurred at the same time. There is also evidence for a small, steady flux increase over the three years preceding MJD 55850. This is the first observation at gamma-ray energies of mode changes and intermittent behavior, observed at radio wavelengths for other pulsars. We argue that the change in pulsed gamma-ray emission is due to a change in emission beaming and we speculate that it is precipitated by a shift in the magnetic field structure, leading to a change of either effective magnetic inclination or effective current.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication by ApJ Letters. Contact authors: M. Razzano (massimiliano.razzano@pi.infn.it), L. Tibaldo (ltibaldo@slac.stanford.edu)
Prosciurillus Ellerman 1947
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Prosciurillus

description: Prosciurillus Ellerman, 1947. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1947- 1948:259. COMMENT: Reviewed by Moore, 1958, Am. Mus. Novit., 1890:1- 5, who transferred leucomus from Callosciurus to this genus. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410002022000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 1), pp. 345-382 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 360, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353023
description: {"references": ["Moore, J. C. 1958. New genera of East Indian squirrels. American Museum Novitates, 1914: 1 - 5."]}
Supplementary material from The effects of communicating uncertainty around statistics, on public trust
Creators: name: Kerr, John
name: van der Bles, Anne-Marthe
name: Dryhurst, Sarah
name: Schneider, Claudia R.
name: Chopurian, Vivien
name: Freeman, Alexandra L. J.
name: van der Linden, Sander
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 529999
subject: Other psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Appendices detailing additional results and materials
IRIS burst properties in active regions
Creators: name: Nelson, C. J.
name: Kleint, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) bursts are localised features thought to be driven by magnetic reconnection. Although these events are well-studied, it remains unknown whether their properties vary as their host active regions (ARs) evolve. Here, we aim to understand whether the measurable properties of IRIS bursts are consistent during the evolution of their host ARs. We study 42 dense 400-step rasters sampled by IRIS. These rasters each covered one of seven ARs, with each AR being sampled at least four times over a minimum of 48 hours. An automated detection algorithm is used to identify IRIS burst profiles. Data from the Solar Dynamics Observatory's Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager are also used to provide context about the co-spatial line-of-sight magnetic field. Of the rasters studied, 36 were found to contain IRIS burst profiles. Five ARs (11850, 11909, 11916, 12104, and 12139) contained IRIS burst profiles in each raster that sampled them whilst one AR (11871) was found to contain no such spectra at any time. A total of 4019 IRIS burst profiles belonging to 752 connected objects, which we define as parent IRIS bursts, were identified. IRIS burst profiles were only detected within compact regions in each raster, with these regions appearing to increase in size as the host ARs aged. No systematic changes in the frequency of IRIS burst profiles or the spectral characteristic of IRIS burst profiles through time were found for these ARs. Finally, 93 % of parent IRIS bursts with areas between 1 arcsec^2 and 4 arcsec^2 occurred co-spatial to bi-poles in the photosphere. Overall, IRIS bursts have remarkably consistent spectral and spatial properties throughout the evolution of ARs. These events predominantly form within the cores of larger and more complex ARs, with the regions containing these events appearing to increase in size as the host region itself evolves.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures, accepted by A&A
Formation of Nanofoam carbon and re-emergence of Superconductivity in compressed CaC6
Creators: name: Li, Yan-Ling
name: Luo, Wei
name: Chen, Xiao-Jia
name: Zeng, Zhi
name: Lin, Hai-Qing
name: Ahuja, Rajeev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pressure can tune material's electronic properties and control its quantum state, making some systems present disconnected superconducting region as observed in iron chalcogenides and heavy fermion CeCu2Si2. For CaC6 superconductor (Tc of 11.5 K), applying pressure first Tc increases and then suppresses and the superconductivity of this compound is eventually disappeared at about 18 GPa. Here, we report a theoretical finding of the re-emergence of superconductivity in heavily compressed CaC6. The predicted phase III (space group Pmmn) with formation of carbon nanofoam is found to be stable at wide pressure range with a Tc up to 14.7 K at 78 GPa. Diamond-like carbon structure is adhered to the phase IV (Cmcm) for compressed CaC6 after 126 GPa, which has bad metallic behavior, indicating again departure from superconductivity. Re-emerged superconductivity in compressed CaC6 paves a new way to design new-type superconductor by inserting metal into nanoporous host lattice.
description: 31 pages, 12 figures, and 4 tables
Spontaneous spin-valley polarization in NbSe2 at a van der Waals interface
Creators: name: Matsuoka, Hideki
name: Habe, Tetsuro
name: Iwasa, Yoshihiro
name: Koshino, Mikito
name: Nakano, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A proximity effect at a van der Waals (vdW) interface enables creation of an emergent quantum electronic ground state. Here we demonstrate that an originally-superconducting two-dimensional (2D) NbSe2 forms a ferromagnetic ground state with spontaneous spin polarization at a vdW interface with a 2D ferromagnet V5Se8. We investigated the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) of the NbSe2/V5Se8 magnetic vdW heterostructures, and found that the sign of the AHE was reversed as the number of the V5Se8 layer was thinned down to the monolayer limit. Interestingly, the AHE signal of those samples was enhanced with the in-plane magnetic fields, suggesting an additional contribution to the AHE signal other than magnetization. This unusual behavior is well reproduced by band structure calculations, where the emergence of the Berry curvature along the spin-degenerate nodal lines in 2D NbSe2 by the in-plane magnetization plays a key role, unveiling a unique interplay between magnetism and Zeeman-type spin-orbit interaction in a non-centrosymmetric 2D quantum material.
description: accepted to Nature Communications
Prosciurillus abstrusus Moore 1958
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Prosciurillus
Prosciurillus abstrusus

description: Prosciurillus abstrusus Moore, 1958. Am. Mus. Novit., 1890:3. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, S.E. Sulawesi, Gunong Tanke Salokko, 3° 40' S., 121 ° 13' E. DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality. COMMENT: Includes obscurus; see Moore, 1959, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 118:203. P. obscurus is probably a nomen nudum (RSH). ISIS NUMBER: 5301410002022003001 as P. obscurus.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 1), pp. 345-382 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 360, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353023
description: {"references": ["Moore, J. C. 1959. Relationships among the living squirrels of the Sciurinae. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 118 (4): 157 - 206."]}
Prosciurillus leucomus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Prosciurillus
Prosciurillus leucomus

description: Prosciurillus leucomus (Forsten, 1839). In Temminck, Verhandl. Nat. Gesch. Nederland Overz. Bezitt., Zool., 1:87. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, N.E. Sulawesi, Minahassa. DISTRIBUTION: Sulawesi; Sangihe (=Sanghir) Isis. COMMENT: Includes mowexvensis and serassinorum, which were formerly included in Callosciurus; see Moore, 1958, Am. Mus. Novit., 1890:2. Includes elbertae (LRH); Moore, 1958, Am. Mus. Novit., 1890:1-5, did not specifically mention elbertae, but probably intended to include it in leucomus. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410002022001001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 1), pp. 345-382 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 360, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353023
description: {"references": ["Moore, J. C. 1958. New genera of East Indian squirrels. American Museum Novitates, 1914: 1 - 5."]}
Vortex generation in a superfluid gas of dipolar chains in crossed electric and magnetic fields
Creators: name: Fil, D. V.
name: Shevchenko, S. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Crossed electric and magnetic fields influence dipolar neutral particles in the same way as the magnetic field influences charged particles. The effect of crossed fields is proportional to the dipole moment of the particle (inherent or induced). We show that this effect is quite spectacular in a multilayer system of polar molecules. In this system molecules may bind in chains. At low temperature the gas of chains becomes the superfluid one. The crossed fields then induce vortices in the superfluid gas of chains. The density of vortices is proportional to the number of particles in the chain. The effect can be used for monitoring the formation and destruction of chains in multilayer dipolar gases.
description: To appear in Low Temperature Physics/Fizika Nizkikh Temperatur, 2020, v. 46, No. 4
The centered dual and the maximal injectivity radius of hyperbolic surfaces
Creators: name: DeBlois, Jason
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give sharp upper bounds on the maximal injectivity radius of finite-area hyperbolic surfaces and use them, for each g at least 2, to identify a constant r_{g-1,2} with the property that the set of closed genus-g hyperbolic surfaces with maximal injectivity radius at least r is compact if and only if r > r_{g-1,2}. The main tool is a version of the "centered dual complex" that we introduced earlier, a coarsening of the Delaunay complex of a locally finite set. In particular, we bound the area of a compact centered dual two-cell below given lower bounds on its side lengths.
description: Minor changes to exposition, updated references and added one to a result of Bavard
​​SOCIAL MEDIA INTELLIGENCE (SOCMINT) INVESTIGATIVE FRAMEWORK ​AS A HUMAN TRAFFICKING DETERRENT TOOL​
Creators: name: Slater, Ana P
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 350305
subject: Forensic intelligence
classificationCode: 480408
subject: Law, science and technology

description: Open-source intelligence is utilized to identify individuals and compare changes in social media profiles and content. The proliferation of social media platforms and apps has facilitated the creation, distribution, and consumption of material related to human trafficking. Social media and internet service providers are not obligated to monitor users for trafficking-related activities or content. However, an increase in minors joining social media leads to a rise in predatory activity. With the escalation of predatory behavior, research can focus on communication patterns, grooming, and victim profiles targeted by criminals. Technology has been developed to identify biometric points, aiding the identification of victims and criminals. Open-source intelligence is just one step toward gathering information about victims and criminals. It can be utilized throughout the investigative process to prevent human trafficking and related crimes.This research employs open-source intelligence to provide investigators, law enforcement, and government agencies with preventative solutions for this global issue. The study focuses on extracting, collecting, and analyzing social media and OSINT, specifically social media intelligence (SOCMINT). Classification patterns were identified, and suspicious behavior indicative of human trafficking was detected using the JAPAN principle approach, reducing information overload.

Additionally, the research introduced a standardized investigation framework based on gathered data. This framework demonstrated the effectiveness of selected SOCMINT tools in enhancing human trafficking investigations. The study emphasizes the need for adaptive tools in SOCMINT, complemented by innovative approaches, to strengthen law enforcement efforts in deterring human trafficking.
Unveiling the human fetal-maternal interface during the first trimester: biophysical knowledge and gaps
Creators: name: Masserdotti, Alice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The intricate interplay between the developing placenta and fetal-maternal interactions is critical for pregnancy outcomes. Despite advancements, gaps persist in understanding biomechanics, transport processes, and blood circulation parameters, all of which are crucial for safe pregnancies. Moreover, the complexity of fetal-maternal interactions led to conflicting data and methodological variations. This review presents a comprehensive overview of current knowledge on fetal-maternal interface structures, with a particular focus on the first trimester. More in detail, the embryological development, structural characteristics, and physiological functions of placental chorionic plate and villi, fetal membranes and umbilical cord are discussed. Furthermore, a description of the main structures and features of maternal and fetal fluid dynamic exchanges is provided. However, ethical constraints and technological limitations pose still challenges to studying early placental development directly, which calls for sophisticated in vitro, microfluidic organotypic models for advancing our understanding. For this, knowledge about key in vivo parameters are necessary for their design. In this scenario, the integration of data from later gestational stages and mathematical/computational simulations have proven to be useful tools. Notwithstanding, further research into cellular and molecular mechanisms at the fetal-maternal interface is essential for enhancing prenatal care and improving maternal and fetal health outcomes.
Reproducibility of Hybrid Density Functional Calculations for Equation-of-State Properties and Band Gaps
Creators: name: Ji, Yuyang
name: Lin, Peize
name: Ren, Xinguo
name: He, Lixin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hybrid density functional (HDF) approximations usually deliver higher accuracy than local and semilocal approximations to the exchange-correlation functional, but this comes with drastically increased computational cost. Practical implementations of HDFs inevitably involve numerical approximations -- even more so than their local and semilocal counterparts due to the additional numerical complexity arising from treating the exact-exchange component. This raises the question regarding the reproducibility of the HDF results yielded by different implementations. In this work, we benchmark the numerical precision of four independent implementations of the popular Heyd-Scuseria-Ernzerhof (HSE) range-separated HDF on describing key materials' properties, including both properties derived from equations of states (EOS) and band gaps of 20 crystalline solids. We find that the energy band gaps obtained by the four codes agree with each other rather satisfactorily. However, for lattice constants and bulk moduli, the deviations between the results computed by different codes are of the same order of magnitude as the deviations between the computational and experimental results. On the one hand, this means that the HSE functional is rather accurate for describing the cohesive properties of simple insulating solids. On the other hand, this also suggests that the numerical precision achieved with current major HSE implementation is not sufficiently high to unambiguously assess the physical accuracy of HDFs. It is found that the pseudopotential treatment of the core electrons is a major factor that contributes to this uncertainty.
description: 25 pages, 4 figures, 1 table