cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
L’électroluminescence : un outil pédagogique pour une formation efficace et rapide au bon usage des solutions hydroalcooliques à l’hôpital
Creators: name: Kessler, Brigitte
name: Adé, Mathias
name: Flecksteiner, Mathieu
name: Guhmann, Maxime
name: Meunier, Olivier
name: Burger, Sandrine
name: North, Sandrine
Publisher: name: Health & Co
Year: 2017
Subjects: ACTION DE FORMATION
HYGIÈNE MANUELLE
PROFESSIONNEL DE SANTÉ
SOLUTION HYDRO-ALCOOLIQUE

description: Contexte. La mission principale de l’équipe opérationnelle d’hygiène consiste à promouvoir la désinfection des mains par friction avec une solution hydroalcoolique (SHA), principale mesure de prévention des infections associées aux soins. Objectif. Nous proposons une affiche électroluminescente (technique qui illumine selon une programmation définie les différentes parties de l’affiche) et souhaitons valider son efficacité pédagogique sur une population non avertie comme les visiteurs. Matériel et méthodes. Pour mesurer la qualité de la friction, les volontaires se frictionnent les mains avec une SHA fluorescente, puis les exposent sous une lampe UV. L’équipe opérationnelle d’hygiène reporte sur une grille les zones cutanées non fluorescentes et calcule la surface totale non désinfectée. Nous obtenons des résultats moyens de la qualité de la friction chez les visiteurs sans, puis avec l’affiche électroluminescente. La même étude est faite auprès des professionnels de santé formés à la friction. Résultats. Sans affiche, la surface cutanée non désinfectée des visiteurs est de 20,2 % et celle des professionnels de 4,5 %. Lors des séances avec affiche, la surface cutanée non désinfectée des visiteurs et des soignants diminue respectivement à 12,3 % et 3 %. Conclusion. L’affiche électroluminescente est un outil pédagogique innovant et efficace pour former rapidement des personnes non initiées à la désinfection par friction et permet d’améliorer la qualité de la friction des soignants.
Timarcha (Metallotimarcha) metallica
Creators: name: Daccordi, Mauro
name: Bollino, Maurizio
name: Vela, José Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Timarcha
Timarcha metallica

description: T. (Metallotimarcha) metallica (Laicharting, 1781):
Croatia, Dundovici, 1 ♂ (MDVI).
description: Published as part of Daccordi, Mauro, Bollino, Maurizio & Vela, José Miguel, 2020, Some techniques for the study of useful characters in the taxonomy of the genus Timarcha Samouelle, 1819 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae), pp. 1-14 in European Journal of Taxonomy 630 on page 3, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.630, http://zenodo.org/record/3762328
Pre-asymptotic dynamics of the infinite size Neumann (p=2 spherical) model
Creators: name: Barbier, Damien
name: Cugliandolo, Leticia F.
name: Lozano, Gustavo S.
name: Nessi, Nicolas
name: Picco, Marco
name: Tartaglia, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this contribution we further study the classical disordered p=2 spherical model with Hamiltonian dynamics, or in integrable systems terms, the Neumann model, in the infinite size limit. We summarise the asymptotic results that some of us presented in a recent publication, and we deepen the analysis of the pre-asymptotic dynamics. We also discuss the possible description of the asymptotic steady state with a Generalised Gibbs Ensemble.
description: Submitted to the J. Phys. A special volume: "Disordered serendipity: a glassy path to discovery" (workshop in honour of Giorgio Parisi's 70th birthday, Roma 2018)
Aconzarba hemimelaena
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Aconzarba
Aconzarba hemimelaena

description: Aconzarba hemimelaena (Hampson, 1910c)
COMMON NAME(S): Owlet Moth, Underwing or Noctuid moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Madagascar, Somalia, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Banks of Kafue River, in Lusaka Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; Hampson 1910c.
Genus Deltote Reichenbach, 1817
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 402, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
USING FISHPOND WATER TO ENHANCE SOIL FERTILITY AND REDUCE CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS
Creators: name: HAYTHAM A.H.H. AL-MITHQAL
name: ASHRAF O. KHASHROUM
name: KHALED A. AL-NAJJAR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fishpond Water, Soil Texture, Sustainable Use, Climate Change.

description: Abstract

This study investigates the effects of fishpond water on the properties of irrigated soil and its potential role in mitigating climate change. By comparing fishpond water with traditional irrigation methods, the research analyzes various soil components and climate metrics. The experiment involved collecting soil samples before, during, and after irrigation to measure key factors such as nutrient levels, pH, organic matter, and moisture content. A descriptive-analytical approach and a complete random block design were used to evaluate the impacts of both fishpond water and climate variations in 2023. The results reveal that traditional irrigation water has higher conductivity and nitrate-nitrogen levels, as well as increased acidity, which influences its agricultural suitability. In contrast, significant differences were found between traditional water and fishpond water in terms of soil composition. Soil analysis showed variations in clay content, pH, and conductivity, all of which affect nutrient availability. Additionally, the type of water and its source played a crucial role in determining organic matter and nitrate-nitrogen levels, while soil texture significantly contributed to overall productivity. The climate analysis further highlighted substantial fluctuations in rainfall and temperature across different years and months. Based on these findings, the study concludes that using fishpond water for agricultural irrigation is a sustainable strategy for reducing the impacts of climate change. This method enriches the soil with organic matter and nutrients, improves its structure and water retention capacity, decreases reliance on harmful water sources, and enhances land resilience.
Simulating Z_2 topological insulators via a one-dimensional cavity optomechanical cells array
Creators: name: Qi, Lu
name: Xing, Yan
name: Wang, Hong-Fu
name: Zhu, Ai-Dong
name: Zhang, Shou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a novel scheme to simulate Z_2 topological insulators via one-dimensional (1D) cavity optomechanical cells array. The direct mapping between 1D cavity optomechanical cells array and 2D quantum spin Hall (QSH) system can be achieved by using diagonalization and dimensional reduction methods. We show that the topological features of the present model can be captured using a 1D generalized Harper equation with an additional SU(2) guage structure. Interestingly, spin pumping of effective photon-phonon bosons can be naturally derived after scanning the additional periodic parameter, which means that we can realize the transition between different QSH edge states.
Universality and its Origins at the Amorphous Solidification Transition
Creators: name: Peng, Weiqun
name: Castillo, Horacio E.
name: Goldbart, Paul M.
name: Zippelius, Annette
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Systems undergoing an equilibrium phase transition from a liquid state to an amorphous solid state exhibit certain universal characteristics. Chief among these are the fraction of particles that are randomly localized and the scaling functions that describe the order parameter and (equivalently) the statistical distribution of localization lengths for these localized particles. The purpose of this Paper is to discuss the origins and consequences of this universality, and in doing so, three themes are explored. First, a replica-Landau-type approach is formulated for the universality class of systems that are composed of extended objects connected by permanent random constraints and undergo amorphous solidification at a critical density of constraints. This formulation generalizes the cases of randomly cross-linked and end-linked macromolecular systems, discussed previously. The universal replica free energy is constructed, in terms of the replica order parameter appropriate to amorphous solidification, the value of the order parameter is obtained in the liquid and amorphous solid states, and the chief universal characteristics are determined. Second, the theory is reformulated in terms of the distribution of local static density fluctuations rather than the replica order parameter. It is shown that a suitable free energy can be constructed, depending on the distribution of static density fluctuations, and that this formulation yields precisely the same conclusions as the replica approach. Third, the universal predictions of the theory are compared with the results of extensive numerical simulations of randomly cross-linked macromolecular systems, due to Barsky and Plischke, and excellent agreement is found.
description: 10 pages, including 3 figures (REVTEX)
On the Short-Time Compositional Stability of Periodic Multilayers
Creators: name: Hentschel, Martina
name: Bobeth, Manfred
name: Diener, Gerhard
name: Pompe, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The short-time stability of concentration profiles in coherent periodic multilayers consisting of two components with large miscibility gap is investigated by analysing stationary solutions of the Cahn-Hilliard diffusion equation. The limits of the existence and stability of periodic concentration profiles are discussed as a function of the average composition for given multilayer period length. The minimal average composition and the corresponding layer thickness below which artificially prepared layers dissolve at elevated temperatures are calculated as a function of the multilayer period length for a special model of the composition dependence of the Gibbs free energy. For period lengths exceeding a critical value, layered structures can exist as metastable states in a certain region of the average composition. The phase composition in very thin individual layers, comparable with the interphase boundary width, deviates from that of the corresponding bulk phase.
description: 29 pages including 7 figures, to be published in Thin Solid Films
Additional file 1: of Pneumococcal pneumonia prevalence among adults with severe acute respiratory illness in Thailand - comparison of Bayesian latent class modeling and conventional analysis
Creators: name: Lu, Ying
name: Joseph, Lawrence
name: BĂŠlisle, Patrick
name: Sawatwong, Pongpun
name: Jatapai, Anchalee
name: Whistler, Toni
name: Thamthitiwat, Somsak
name: Paveenkittiporn, Wantana
name: Khemla, Supphacoke
name: Beneden, Chris
name: Baggett, Henry
name: Gregory, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Appendix. Bayesian latent class modeling (BLCM). The Bayesian latent class model, prior selection and sensitivity analyses used in this manuscript. (DOCX 34 kb)
Mimudea fuscizonalis Pionea
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Mimudea
Mimudea fuscizonalis

description: 839. Mimudea fuscizonalis (Hampson, 1896b: 428) (Pionea)
Type locality: Sikhim [Sikkim, India]
Distribution. Indian records: Sikkim (Gupta 1994). Global records: unknown.
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 306, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
title: Οικολογικός Σχεδιασμός περιοχής μεγάλης έκτασης σημερινό Αεροδρόμιο Ηρακλείου
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Eco-Planning of large scale in Urban Areas.The case of the Airport in Heraklion
Creators: name: Lapidaki, Anna I.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2011
Subjects: Αστική ανάπλαση
Οικολογικός σχεδιασμός
Βιοκλιματικός σχεδιασμός
Ανάπτυξη
Ανανεώσιμες πηγές ενέργειας
Urban regeneration
Eco-planning
Bioclimatic design
Development
Renewable energy sources

description: 162 σ.
description: Περιλαμβάνει χάρτες.
description: Στην πόλη του σήμερα γίνεται όλο και πιο επιτακτική η ανάγκη για βιώσιμη και οργανωμένη αστική ανάπτυξη, ικανή να αντιμετωπίσει περιβαλλοντικές, κοινωνικές και οικονομικές προκλήσεις. Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία προβάλει τρόπους ανάπλασης περιοχών μεγάλης έκτασης. Η ανάπτυξη της περιοχής μελέτης βασίζεται στις αρχές του οικολογικού σχεδιασμού, αποσκοπώντας στη βελτίωση της εικόνας της, αλλά κυρίως, της ποιότητα ζωής των κατοίκων της. Μέσω του σχεδιασμού αυτού προτάθηκαν λύσεις που επιλύουν πολλά από τα προβλήματα του δήμου Ηρακλείου, δίνοντας ώθηση στη κοινωνικοοικονομική ανάπτυξή του. Επίσης, γίνεται ιδιαίτερη αναφορά και ανάλυση σε ότι αφορά τον βιοκλιματικό σχεδιασμό, στον οποίο αναμένεται να επιστρέψει ξανά ο άνθρωπος μετά από τόσα χρόνια. Επιτακτική, σε κάθε περίπτωση, κρίνεται η ανάγκη εξασφάλισης και εξοικονόμησης τόσο ενέργειας, όσο και υδατικών πόρων. Έτσι, γίνεται στροφή προς τις Ανανεώσιμες Πηγές Ενέργειας. Ο συνδυασμός όλων αυτών των παραγόντων οδήγησαν στον σχεδιασμό ενός μεγάλου έργου που θα δημιουργήσει μια κοινωνία και οικονομία, που υπόκειται στην αειφόρο ανάπτυξη.
description: Nowadays, in cities there is urgent need of sustainable and fully organized urban development, able to cope with the environmental and socio-economic challenges of the future. The Thesis urges ways to urban regeneration of large scale areas. The development of such an area is based on the authorities of eco-planning, with major aim the improvement of the city’s picture and the high quality of citizens’ life. Through this planning, the solutions that are suggested, resolve a lot of the problems that municipality of Heraklion faces with. Besides, there is certain reference and description of bioclimatic design, in which the human being will return after so many years. Urgent, in every way, is the need of energy and water’s supply and saving. So, it becomes necessary the use of Renewable Energy Sources. The combine of these factors leads to a sustainable socio-economic development of the area.
Additional file 2: of Itâ s a match!? Appropriate item selection in the Concealed Information Test
Creators: name: Geven, Linda
name: Ben-Shakhar, Gershon
name: Kindt, Merel
name: Verschuere, Bruno
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Exploratory analyses on error rates. (DOCX 24 kb)
MOESM2 of Vitamin D3 supplementation and treatment outcomes in patients with depression (D3-vit-dep)
Creators: name: Hansen, Jens
name: Manan Pareek
name: Hvolby, Allan
name: Schmedes, Anne
name: Toft, Tomas
name: Dahl, Erik
name: Nielsen, Connie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Correlations between serum 25(OH)D and selected outcomes. Correlations between Vitamin D and Hamilton, WHO-5, MDI, Systolic blood pressure and Waist circumference including p-values.
Gravitational interactions of stars with supermassive black hole binaries - II. Hypervelocity stars
Creators: name: Darbha, Siva
name: Coughlin, Eric R.
name: Kasen, Daniel
name: Quataert, Eliot
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in galactic nuclei can eject hypervelocity stars (HVSs). Using restricted three-body integrations, we study the properties of stars ejected by circular, binary SMBHs as a function of their mass ratios $q = M_2 / M_1$ and separations $a$, focusing on the stellar velocity and angular distributions. We find that the ejection probability is an increasing function of $q$ and $a$, and that the mean ejected velocity scales with $q$ and $a$ similar to previous work but with modified scaling constants. Binary SMBHs tend to eject their fastest stars toward the binary orbital plane. We calculate the ejection rates as the binary SMBHs inspiral, and find that they eject stars with velocities $v_\infty > 1000$ km/s at rates of $\sim 4 \times 10^{-2} - 2 \times 10^{-1}$ yr$^{-1}$ for $q = 1$ ($\sim 10^{-4} - 10^{-3}$ yr$^{-1}$ for $q = 0.01$) over their lifetimes, and can emit a burst of HVSs with $v_\infty > 3000$ km/s as they coalesce. We integrate the stellar distributions over the binary SMBH inspiral and compare them to those produced by the "Hills mechanism" (in which a single SMBH ejects a star after tidally separating a binary star system), and find that $N \sim 100$ HVS velocity samples with $v_\infty \gtrsim 200$ km/s are needed to confidently distinguish between a binary and single SMBH origin.
description: 19 pages, 16 figures
Additional file 1: of Itâ s a match!? Appropriate item selection in the Concealed Information Test
Creators: name: Geven, Linda
name: Ben-Shakhar, Gershon
name: Kindt, Merel
name: Verschuere, Bruno
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Item combinations in the crime scenario. (DOCX 21 kb)
Lamellae Stability in Confined Systems with Gravity
Creators: name: Bahiana, M.
name: Morgado, W. A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The microphase separation of a diblock copolymer melt confined by hard walls and in the presence of a gravitational field is simulated by means of a cell dynamical system model. It is found that the presence of hard walls normal to the gravitational field are key ingredients to the formation of well ordered lamellae in BCP melts. To this effect the currents in the directions normal and parallel to the field are calculated along the interface of a lamellar domain, showing that the formation of lamellae parallel to the hard boundaries and normal to the field correspond to the stable configuration. Also, it is found thet the field increases the interface width.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Physical Review E
Mimudea longipalpalis Pionea
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Mimudea
Mimudea longipalpalis

description: 840. Mimudea longipalpalis (Hampson, 1903b: 222) (Pionea)
Type locality: Kashmir, Goorais Valley
Distribution. Indian records: Kashmir, Goorais Valley (Hampson 1903b). Global records: unknown.
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 306, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Scalar field collapse in three-dimensional AdS spacetime
Creators: name: Husain, Viqar
name: Olivier, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe results of a numerical calculation of circularly symmetric scalar field collapse in three spacetime dimensions with negative cosmological constant. The procedure uses a double null formulation of the Einstein-scalar equations. We see evidence of black hole formation on first implosion of a scalar pulse if the initial pulse amplitude $A$ is greater than a critical value $A_*$. Sufficiently near criticality the apparent horizon radius $r_{AH}$ grows with pulse amplitude according to the formula $r_{AH} \sim (A-A_*)^{0.81}$.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure; references added, to appear in CQG(L)
MOESM1 of Vitamin D3 supplementation and treatment outcomes in patients with depression (D3-vit-dep)
Creators: name: Hansen, Jens
name: Manan Pareek
name: Hvolby, Allan
name: Schmedes, Anne
name: Toft, Tomas
name: Dahl, Erik
name: Nielsen, Connie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinical outcomes of for patients having a vitamin D below 50 nmol/L at baseline. Table of Hamilton, MDI, WHO-5 and Vitamin D results at baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks including p-values.
Annealing effects on the normal-state resistive properties of underdoped cuprates
Creators: name: Vovk, R. V.
name: Khadzhai, G. Ya.
name: Nazyrov, Z. F.
name: Kamchatnaya, S. N.
name: Dobrovolskiy, O. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of room-temperature annealing on the parameters of the basal-plane electrical resistance of underdoped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ and HoBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ single crystals in the normal and superconducting states is investigated. The form of the derivatives $dρ(T)/dT$ makes it possible to determine the onset temperature of the fluctuation conductivity and indicates a nonuniform distribution of the labile oxygen. Annealing has been revealed to lead to a monotonic decrease in the oxygen deficiency, that primarily manifests itself as a decrease of the residual resistance, an increase of $T_c$, and a decrease of the Debye temperature.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
MOESM2 of Preliminary study on the expression of endothelial cell biology related genes in the liver of dengue virus infected mice treated with Carica papaya leaf juice
Creators: name: Mohd Mohd Abd Razak
name: Nor Norahmad
name: Nur Md Jelas
name: Bazilah Jusoh
name: Amirrudin Muhammad
name: Norazlan Mohmad Misnan
name: Murizal Zainol
name: Thayan, Ravindran
name: Mohamed, Ami Syed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Fold regulation of 84 genes associated with endothelial cell biology.
Additional file 4: of Effects of an abnormal mini-mental state examination score on postoperative outcomes in geriatric surgical patients: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Cao, Shuang-jiao
name: Chen, Dongxu-
name: Yang, Lei
name: Zhu, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Adjustment for possible confounders. (DOCX 14 kb)
title: Θερμοδυναμική Συμπεριφορά Αναγεννητή AMR Μαγνητικού Ψύκτη
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Papakonstantinou, Theodoros D.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2012
Subjects: Ψύξη
Αναγεννητής
Μαγνητική
Θερμοδυναμική
Μαγνητοθερμιδικό
Magnetic
Refrigerator
Regenerator
Magnetocaloric
Thermodynamic

description: 192 σ.
description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία έχει ως σκοπό την υλοποίηση ενός μαθηματικού μοντέλου υπολογισμού της θερμοδυναμικής συμπεριφοράς του αναγεννητή AMR ενός μαγνητικού ψύκτη. Η υλοποίηση του παραπάνω μοντέλου πραγματοποιείται με τη χρησιμοποίηση του λογισμικού πακέτου Matlab. Επίσης, πέραν από τη θερμοδυναμική συμπεριφορά του αναγεννητή επιτυγχάνεται μια προσπάθεια βελτιστοποίησης ορισμένων παραμέτρων λειτουργίας του όπως είναι η συχνότητα λειτουργίας της μαγνητικής συσκευής, το ψυκτικό φορτίο του αναγεννητή, η παροχή μάζας καθώς και του συντελεστή ψυκτικής απόδοσης (COP). Προτού, όμως ξεκινήσει η υλοποίηση κρίνεται απαραίτητο να δοθεί η σωστή ερμηνεία και η περιγραφή του φαινομένου της μαγνητικής ψύξης. Γίνεται λοιπόν, μια ιστορική αναδρομή στην ανακάλυψη αυτού του φαινομένου και κατόπιν παρουσιάζονται οι σημαντικότερες μαγνητικές ψυκτικές συσκευές που έχουν κατασκευαστεί όλα αυτά τα χρόνια. Επίσης, περιγράφεται αναλυτικά η μαγνητοθερμιδική επίδραση, πάνω στην οποία στηρίζεται η λειτουργία όλων των μαγνητικών ψυκτικών συσκευών. Παρουσιάζονται διαγράμματα για την καλύτερη κατανόηση του φαινομένου, ενώ παράλληλα αναλύονται και οι εξισώσεις που τη διέπουν. Στη συνέχεια δίνεται μια πλήρης περιγραφή του κύκλου του ενεργού μαγνητικού αναγεννητή, καθώς και των θερμοδυναμικών εξισώσεων που διέπουν τον AMR. Έπειτα και από την υλοποίηση του υπολογιστικού μοντέλου ακολουθεί μια σύντομη περιγραφή των μαγνητών που χρησιμοποιούνται στις ψυκτικές συσκευές και διάφοροι τρόποι υπολογισμού του βέλτιστου μαγνητικού σχεδιασμού. Τέλος, γίνεται μια αναφορά σε μελλοντικές εφαρμογές που μπορεί να επιτύχουμε με την μαγνητική ψύξη.
description: In the following dissertation is examinated the thermodynamic behaviour of an AMR regenarator of a magnetic refrigerator. It contains 7 chapters where explained the utillity of the magnetic refrigeration and also how the regenerator behaves is such a system. Furthermore, is given a review of all the magnetic devices since 1970 and also future developments about that application.
Timarcha balearica Gory 1833
Creators: name: Daccordi, Mauro
name: Bollino, Maurizio
name: Vela, José Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Timarcha
Timarcha balearica

description: T. (s. str.) balearica Gory, 1833:
Spain, Mallorca, 1 ♀ (BVMS), 2 ♂♂ (MDVI).
description: Published as part of Daccordi, Mauro, Bollino, Maurizio & Vela, José Miguel, 2020, Some techniques for the study of useful characters in the taxonomy of the genus Timarcha Samouelle, 1819 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae), pp. 1-14 in European Journal of Taxonomy 630 on page 3, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.630, http://zenodo.org/record/3762328
Excitons in two coupled conjugated polymer chains
Creators: name: Yu, Z. G.
name: Wu, M. W.
name: Rao, X. S.
name: Sun, X.
name: Bishop, A. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the exciton states in two coupled conjugated polymer chains which are modeled individually by the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger Hamiltonian and coupled by an interchain electron-transfer term. Both the intra- and inter-chain long range Coulomb interactions are taken into account. The properties of the lowest symmetric and antisymmetric exciton states are extensively discussed for both the parallel and anti-parallel ordering between these two chains. It is found that, for these two kinds of ordering, the features of excitons are quite different. Possible implications for the experiment of luminescent polymers are also addressed.
description: 19 pages, pdf file of the paper available
Additional file 9: of The rice pds1 locus genetically interacts with partner to cause panicle exsertion defects and ectopic tillers in spikelets
Creators: name: Jiang, Qigui
name: Zeng, Yindi
name: Yu, Baiyang
name: Cen, Weijian
name: Lu, Siyuan
name: Jia, Peilong
name: Wang, Xuan
name: Qin, Baoxiang
name: Cai, Zhongquan
name: Luo, Jijing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. The primer sequences of related genes using for qPCR. Table S2. The descriptive statistical analysis of the length of sterile lemma and rudimentary glume. Table S3. Grain yield related traits of S142, 430, and pds rice plants. (DOCX 23 kb)
Conductance distribution between Hall plateaus
Creators: name: Avishai, Y.
name: Band, Y.
name: Brown, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mesoscopic fluctuations of two-port conductance and four-port resistance between Hall plateaus are studied within a realistic model for a two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field and a smooth disordered potential. The two-port conductance distribution $P(g)$ is concave between $g=0$ and $g=1$ and is nearly flat between $g=0.2$ and $g=0.8$. These characteristics are consistent with recent observations. The distribution is found to be sharply peaked near the end-points $g=0$ and $g=1$. The distribution functions for the three independent resistances in a four-port Hall bar geometry are, on the other hand, characterized by a central peak and a relatively large width.
description: 11 pages, 5 ps figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Non-perturbative Renormalisation of Domain Wall Fermions: Quark Bilinears
Creators: name: Blum, T.
name: Christ, N.
name: Cristian, C.
name: Dawson, C.
name: Fleming, G.
name: Liu, G.
name: Mawhinney, R.
name: Soni, A.
name: Vranas, P.
name: Wingate, M.
name: Wu, L.
name: Zhestkov, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find the renormalisation coefficients of the quark field and the flavour non-singlet fermion bilinear operators for the domain wall fermion action, in the regularisation independent (RI) renormalisation scheme. Our results are from a quenched simulation, on a 16^3x32 lattice, with beta=6.0 and an extent in the fifth dimension of 16. We also discuss the expected effects of the residual chiral symmetry breaking inherent in a domain wall fermion simulation with a finite fifth dimension, and study the evidence for both explicit and spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking effects in our numerical results. We find that the relations between different renormalisation factors predicted by chiral symmetry are, to a good approximation, satisfied by our results and that systematic effects due to the (low energy) spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and zero-modes can be controlled. Our results are compared against the perturbative predictions for both their absolute value and renormalisation scale dependence.
description: 53 pages, 21 figures, revtex
Mimudea octonalis Botys
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Mimudea
Mimudea octonalis

description: 841. Mimudea octonalis (Snellen, 1890: 581) (Botys)
Type locality: India, Sikkim, 2000–5000 ft
Distribution. Indian records: Sikkim (Snellen 1890), Sikkim, Naga Hills (Nagaland) (Gupta 1994). Global records: unknown.
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 306, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Random polytopes and the wet part for arbitrary probability distributions
Creators: name: Bárány, Imre
name: Fradelizi, Matthieu
name: Goaoc, Xavier
name: Hubard, Alfredo
name: Rote, Günter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60D05

description: We examine how the measure and the number of vertices of the convex hull of a random sample of $n$ points from an arbitrary probability measure in $\mathbf{R}^d$ relates to the wet part of that measure. This extends classical results for the uniform distribution from a convex set [Bárány and Larman 1988]. The lower bound of Bárány and Larman continues to hold in the general setting, but the upper bound must be relaxed by a factor of $\log n$. We show by an example that this is tight.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure
Clarifying the nature of the Johari-Goldstein β-relaxation and emphasising its fundamental importance
Creators: name: Ngai, K. L.
name: Capaccioli, S.
name: Paluch, M.
name: Wang, Limin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Since 1998 the primitive relaxation time τ0(T,P) of the Coupling Model (CM) and the Johari-Goldstein (JG) β-relaxation time τJG(T,P) are shown approximately equal in many glass-formers. The CM relation between τ0(T,P) and τα(T,P) at any T and P is exact. Additionally from the CM relation τα(T,P)/τ0(T,P) is exactly invariant to variations of T and P while τα(T,P) is kept constant, and τ0 is exactly a function of ργ/T like τα. However, since τJG(T,P) ≈ τ0(T,P), the exact invariance of τα(T,P)/τ0(T,P) leads to approximate invariance of τα(T,P)/τJG(T,P), and τJG is approximately a function of ργ/T. Notwithstanding, the CM prediction of the approximate relations between τβ and τα were mistaken as exact relations by some researchers. In this paper, we remove this misunderstanding by demonstrating via simulations and experiments that the JG β-relaxation is comprised of processes with different length-scales and degrees of cooperativity, and the process is heterogeneous. The distribution of processes makes τJG(T,P) equivocal, because it is just a single relaxation time used to represent the different processes within the distribution, which may change on varying T and P, at constant τα(T,P). The problem is compounded if the β-relaxation is not resolved, and fitting procedure used to extract τJG(T,P) and τα(T,P). Despite the relations of τJG(T,P) to τα(T,P) are approximate, we show these properties of τJG(T,P) are truly remarkable, fundamental, general, and important.
Stationary Self-Organized Fractal Structures in an Open,Dissipative Electrical System
Creators: name: Marani, Marco
name: Banavar, Jayanth R.
name: Caldarelli, Guido
name: Maritan, Amos
name: Rinaldo, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the stationary state of a Poisson problem for a system of N perfectly conducting metal balls driven by electric forces to move within a medium of very low electrical conductivity onto which charges are sprayed from outside. When grounded at a confining boundary, the system of metal balls is experimentally known to self-organize into stable fractal aggregates. We simulate the dynamical conditions leading to the formation of such aggregated patterns and analyse the fractal properties. From our results and those obtained for steady-state systems that obey minimum total energy dissipation (and potential energy of the system as a whole), we suggest a possible dynamical rule for the emergence of scale-free structures in nature.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, ioplppt.sty
An intrinsic link between long-term UV/optical variations and X-ray loudness in quasars
Creators: name: Kang, Wen-yong
name: Wang, Jun-Xian
name: Cai, Zhen-Yi
name: Guo, Heng-Xiao
name: Zhu, Fei-Fan
name: Cao, Xin-Wu
name: Gu, Wei-Min
name: Yuan, Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations have shown that UV/optical variation amplitude of quasars depend on several physi- cal parameters including luminosity, Eddington ratio, and likely also black hole mass. Identifying new factors which correlate with the variation is essential to probe the underlying physical processes. Combining ~ten years long quasar light curves from SDSS stripe 82 and X-ray data from Stripe 82X, we build a sample of X-ray detected quasars to investigate the relation between UV/optical variation amplitude ($σ_{rms}$) and X-ray loudness. We find that quasars with more intense X-ray radiation (com- pared to bolometric luminosity) are more variable in UV/optical. Such correlation remains highly significant after excluding the effect of other parameters including luminosity, black hole mass, Ed- dington ratio, redshift, rest-frame wavelength (i.e., through partial correlation analyses). We further find the intrinsic link between X-ray loudness and UV/optical variation is gradually more prominent on longer timescales (up to 10 years in the observed frame), but tends to disappear at timescales < 100 days. This suggests a slow and long-term underlying physical process. The X-ray reprocessing paradigm, in which UV/optical variation is produced by a variable central X-ray emission illuminating the accretion disk, is thus disfavored. The discovery points to an interesting scheme that both the X-ray corona heating and UV/optical variation is quasars are closely associated with magnetic disc turbulence, and the innermost disc turbulence (where corona heating occurs) correlates with the slow turbulence at larger radii (where UV/optical emission is produced).
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, accepted by ApJ
Energy Localization Invariance of Tidal Work in General Relativity
Creators: name: Favata, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that, when an external general relativistic (electric-type) tidal field E(t) interacts with the evolving quadrupole moment I(t) of an isolated body, the tidal field does work on the body (``tidal work'') -- i.e., it transfers energy to the body -- at a rate given by the same formula as in Newtonian theory: dW/dt = -1/2 E dI/dt. Thorne has posed the following question: In view of the fact that the gravitational interaction energy between the tidal field and the body is ambiguous by an amount of order E(t)I(t), is the tidal work also ambiguous by this amount, and therefore is the formula dW/dt = -1/2 E dI/dt only valid unambiguously when integrated over timescales long compared to that for I(t) to change substantially? This paper completes a demonstration that the answer is no; dW/dt is not ambiguous in this way. More specifically, this paper shows that dW/dt is unambiguously given by -1/2 E dI/dt independently of one's choice of how to localize gravitational energy in general relativity. This is proved by explicitly computing dW/dt using various gravitational stress-energy pseudotensors (Einstein, Landau-Lifshitz, Moller) as well as Bergmann's conserved quantities which generalize many of the pseudotensors to include an arbitrary function of position. A discussion is also given of the problem of formulating conservation laws in general relativity and the role played by the various pseudotensors.
description: 15 pages, no figures, revtex. Submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Amplitude-modulation-based atom-mirror entanglement and mechanical squeezing in a hybrid optomechanical system
Creators: name: Bai, Cheng-Hua
name: Wang, Dong-Yang
name: Zhang, Shou
name: Liu, Shutian
name: Wang, Hong-Fu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a hybrid optomechanical system which is composed of the atomic ensemble and a standard optomechanical cavity driven by the periodically modulated external laser field. We investigate the asymptotic behaviors of Heisenberg operator first moments and clearly show the approaching process between the exact numerical results and analytical solutions. Based on the specific modulation forms of external driving and effective optomechanical coupling, we discuss in detail the atom-mirror entanglement enhancement, respectively. Compared with the constant driving regime, the entanglement can be greatly enhanced with more loose cavity decay rate and is more resistant to the thermal fluctuations of the mechanical bath. The desired form of periodically modulated effective optomechanical coupling can be precisely engineered by the external driving modulation components which can be derived analytically via Laplace transform. Meanwhile, resorting to the quantum interference mechanism caused by atomic ensemble and modulating the external driving appropriately, the mechanical squeezing induced by the periodic modulation can be generated successfully in the unresolved regime.
Timarcha (Americanotimarcha) intricata Haldeman 1853
Creators: name: Daccordi, Mauro
name: Bollino, Maurizio
name: Vela, José Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Timarcha
Timarcha intricata

description: Timarcha (Americanotimarcha) intricata Haldeman, 1853:
U.S.A., Washington State, 1 ♂ (MDVI); U.S.A., Oregon, East Fork, Dairy Creek, 1 ♂ (MDVI).
description: Published as part of Daccordi, Mauro, Bollino, Maurizio & Vela, José Miguel, 2020, Some techniques for the study of useful characters in the taxonomy of the genus Timarcha Samouelle, 1819 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae), pp. 1-14 in European Journal of Taxonomy 630 on page 3, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.630, http://zenodo.org/record/3762328
Excitons in quasi-one dimensional organics: Strong correlation approximation
Creators: name: Yu, Z. G.
name: Saxena, A.
name: Bishop, A. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An exciton theory for quasi-one dimensional organic materials is developed in the framework of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger Hamiltonian augmented by short range extended Hubbard interactions. Within a strong electron-electron correlation approximation, the exciton properties are extensively studied. Using scattering theory, we analytically obtain the exciton energy and wavefunction and derive a criterion for the existence of a $B_u$ exciton. We also systematically investigate the effect of impurities on the coherent motion of an exciton. The coherence is measured by a suitably defined electron-hole correlation function. It is shown that, for impurities with an on-site potential, a crossover behavior will occur if the impurity strength is comparable to the bandwidth of the exciton, corresponding to exciton localization. For a charged impurity with a spatially extended potential, in addition to localization the exciton will dissociate into an uncorrelated electron-hole pair when the impurity is sufficiently strong to overcome the Coulomb interaction which binds the electron-hole pair. Interchain coupling effects are also discussed by considering two polymer chains coupled through nearest-neighbor interchain hopping $t_{\perp}$ and interchain Coulomb interaction $V_{\perp}$. Within the $t$ matrix scattering formalism, for every center-of-mass momentum, we find two poles determined only by $V_{\perp}$, which correspond to the interchain excitons. Finally, the exciton state is used to study the charge transfer from a polymer chain to an adjacent dopant molecule.
description: 24 pages, 23 eps figures, pdf file of the paper available
Effect of electron irradiation and Pr doping on the charge transport in YBCO single crystals
Creators: name: Vovk, R. V.
name: Khadzhai, G. Ya.
name: Dobrovolskiy, O. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of irradiation by electrons with energies of $0.5-2.5$\,MeV at temperatures of about $10$\,K on the basal-plane resistivity of the YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ single crystals is investigated in the range from $T_c$ to $300$\,K. The resistivity temperature dependence is determined by defects arising due to the irradiation. These defects directly affect the superconducting transition, decreasing $T_c$ and increasing the transition width without significant distortions of its shape. The resulting defects also lead to an increase in the Debye temperature due to a reduction of the anisotropy, and a noticeable increase in the scattering by phonons in the sample. The excess conductivity does not change with the irradiation used.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures