cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Isolate record for VAFB-ISO-652
Creators: name: Holloway, Corinne
Year: 1900
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Chert
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/213/chert
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey

description: This document is the isolated find record for VAFB-ISO-652. The artifacts are two grayish banded Monterey chert flakes.
Anomaly cancellation in three-dimensional noncommutative gauge theories
Creators: name: Gomes, M.
name: Mariz, T.
name: Nascimento, J. R.
name: Petrov, A. Yu.
name: da Silva, A. J.
name: Silva, E. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The anomaly found by Callan and Harvey is shown to be cancelled in a three-dimensional noncommutative gauge theory coupled to a fermion with a mass function depending on one spatial coordinate (domain wall mass). This evaluation has been done for the fermion in the fundamental and adjoint representations of the gauge group in the limit of small noncommutativity $θ$ parameter.
description: 11 pages, accepted to Phys. Lett. B
The Wits Intelligent Teaching System: Detecting Student Engagement During Lectures Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Creators: name: Klein, Richard
name: Celik, Turgay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: To perform contingent teaching and be responsive to students' needs during class, lecturers must be able to quickly assess the state of their audience. While effective teachers are able to gauge easily the affective state of the students, as class sizes grow this becomes increasingly difficult and less precise. The Wits Intelligent Teaching System (WITS) aims to assist lecturers with real-time feedback regarding student affect. The focus is primarily on recognising engagement or lack thereof. Student engagement is labelled based on behaviour and postures that are common to classroom settings. These proxies are then used in an observational checklist to construct a dataset of engagement upon which a CNN based on AlexNet is successfully trained and which significantly outperforms a Support Vector Machine approach. The deep learning approach provides satisfactory results on a challenging, real-world dataset with significant occlusion, lighting and resolution constraints.
title: Contribution of musculoskeletal ultrasound in the management of osteoarthritis
title: Apport de l’échographie ostéoarticulaire dans la prise en charge de l’arthrose
Creators: name: Zemrani, Salma
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Rhumatologie (RMR)
Year: 2023
Subjects: Arthrose; Echographie ostéoarticulaire; IRM.

description: In osteoarthritis, musculoskeletal ultrasound has acquired an increasing role; it provides an overall assessment of the affected joint, by allowing the visualization of all the articular and periarticular structures and detecting several abnormalities, which include both inflammatory and structural changes. Its use adds value to the clinical examination and standard X-rays and provides great help in positive and differential diagnosis and in the follow-up of osteoarthritic patients. It is also cost-effective and non-invasive and helps dispensing the clinician and the patient from much more invasive and expensive imaging examinations such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
description: Dans l’arthrose, l’échographie ostéoarticulaire permet une évaluation globale de l’articulation
atteinte en visualisant l’ensemble des structures articulaires et périarticulaires, permettant la détection à la fois d’anomalies structurales et inflammatoires. Son utilisation apporte une valeur ajoutée à l’examen clinique et à la radiographie standard, en aidant dans le diagnostic et dans le suivi de le pathologie arthrosique, et en dispensant le clinicien et le patient d’examens d’imagerie beaucoup plus invasifs et onéreux tel que l’imagerie par résonnance magnétique (IRM).
Two network Kuramoto-Sakaguchi model under tempered stable Lévy noise
Creators: name: Kalloniatis, Alexander
name: McLennan-Smith, Timothy
name: Roberts, Dale
name: Zuparic, Mathew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine a model of two interacting populations of phase oscillators labelled `Blue' and `Red'. To this we apply tempered stable Lévy noise, a generalisation of Gaussian noise where the heaviness of the tails parametrised by a power law exponent $α$ can be controlled by a tempering parameter $λ$. This system models competitive dynamics, where each population seeks both internal phase synchronisation and a phase advantage with respect to the other population, subject to exogenous stochastic shocks. We study the system from an analytic and numerical point of view to understand how the phase lag values and the shape of the noise distribution can lead to steady or noisy behaviour. Comparing the analytic and numerical studies shows that the bulk behaviour of the system can be effectively described by dynamics in the presence of tilted ratchet potentials. Generally, changes in $α$ away from the Gaussian noise limit, $1< α< 2$, disrupts the locking between Blue and Red, while increasing $λ$ acts to restore it. However we observe that with further decreases of $α$ to small values, $α\ll 1$, with $λ\neq 0$, locking between Blue and Red may be restored. This is seen analytically in a restoration of metastability through the ratchet mechanism, and numerically in transitions between periodic and noisy regions in a fitness landscape using a measure of noise. This non-monotonic transition back to an ordered regime is surprising for a linear variation of a parameter such as the power law exponent and provides a novel mechanism for guiding the collective behaviour of such a complex competitive dynamical system.
description: 26 pages, 11 figures, preprint accepted in Physical Review E
Additional file 2 of Comparative genomics reveals molecular mechanisms underlying health and reproduction in cryptorchid mammals
Creators: name: Chai, Simin
name: Huang, Xin
name: Wu, Tianzhen
name: Xu, Shixia
name: Ren, Wenhua
name: Yang, Guang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1. The phylogeny of 30 mammals used in CAFE (and in other subsequent evolutionary analyses such as PAML) using TimeTree ( http://www.timetree.org/ ). Fig. S2. The expanded gene family shared in ascrotal mammals. Fig. S3. Heatmap of Top100 GO enrichment terms of 589 genes containing UDT mammal-specific amino acid substitutions. Fig. S4. Heatmap of KEGG pathway enrichment terms of 589 genes containing UDT mammal-specific amino acid substitutions. Fig. S5. Functional prediction of LAMB1 H979N. Fig. S6. Interaction between GLP2R and INSL3 from String ( https://version11.string-db.org/ ). Fig. S7. Functional prediction of GLP2R M256V. Fig. S8. Functional prediction of SPATA5 H811R. Fig. S9. Functional prediction of TESK1 N332S/I. Fig. S10. Functional prediction of MLXIPL Q716R. Fig. S11. Functional prediction of ABL1 P997Q.
Strong interlayer charge transfer due to exciton condensation in an electrically-isolated GaAs quantum well bilayer
Creators: name: Jang, Joonho
name: Yoo, Heun Mo
name: Pfeiffer, Loren N.
name: West, Kenneth W.
name: Baldwin, K. W.
name: Ashoori, Raymond C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a design of electrically isolated floating bilayer GaAs quantum wells (QW) in which application of a large gating voltage controllably and highly reproducibly induces charges that remain trapped in the bilayer after removal of the gating voltage. At smaller gate voltages, the bilayer is fully electrically isolated from external electrodes by thick insulating barriers. This design permits full control of the total and differential densities of two coupled 2D electron systems. The floating bilayer design provides a unique approach for studying systems inaccessible by simple transport measurements. It also provides the ability to measure the charge transfer between the layers, even when the in-plane resistivities of the 2D systems diverge. We measure the capacitance and inter-layer tunneling spectra of the QW bilayer with independent control of the top and bottom layer electron densities. Our measurements display strongly enhanced inter-layer tunneling current at the total filling factor of 1, a signature of exciton condensation of a strongly interlayer-correlated bilayer system. With fully tunable densities of individual layers, the floating bilayer QW system provides a versatile platform to access previously unavailable information on the quantum phases in electron bilayer systems.
Low energy elastic scattering and the pionic atom anomaly
Creators: name: Hanna, Mark
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Differential cross sections for the elastic scattering of low energy (20 MeV) positive and negative pions from ¹²C and ⁴⁰Ca have been measured. This measurement was performed at TRIUMF using the QQD low energy pion spectrometer at 11 angles between 45° and 125°. The π⁺ ¹²C data are in good agreement with [OBG⁺83], as are the π⁻ ¹²C data with [WBB+87], indicating that the overall normalization of the cross sections is good. However, the π± ⁴⁰Ca data do not agree well with the previously published data of [WMR+88]. An optical potential model, whose parameters were determined from pionic atom data, was used to predict these differential cross sections. Two sets of parameters were used in the model. One set was determined from fits to "normal" pionic atom data, while another set was extracted from fits to "anomalous" data where level shifts and widths do not compare to theoretical values obtained when the normal set of parameters is used. In all the above cases, the experimental data best fits the optical model predictions of [FG80,Fri88b] when the normal set of parameters is used. The qualitative agreement of the data to the "normal" optical model predictions indicates that the pionic anomaly effects do not extend to positive pion energy values.
title: La Part Des Céphalopodes Dans La Nutrition Des Thons Tropicaux Profonds De L'Océan Pacifique
Creators: name: Abbes, R.
name: Bard, F.X.
Publisher: name: ASC 1998 - M
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Les autorites de Polynesie Franc;aise ont encourage, des le debut des annees 90, !'emergence d'une activite de peche hauturiere visant l'exploitation des thonides de sub­surface a la palangre derivante monofilament. Les efforts consentis ont conduit a la constitution d'une flottille de palangriers qui compte actuellement une soixantaine d'unites de 13 a 25 metres dont la production depasse 4 000 tonnes par an.
Patient and Public Participation Survey Report for the HEP-MOLO project
Creators: name: Martyn, Emily
name: Carter, Jessica
name: Hargreaves, Sally
name: Dashdorj, Naranjargal J.
name: Matthews, Philippa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320211
subject: Infectious diseases
classificationCode: 320507
subject: Metabolic medicine

description: Results of a survey of the Mongolian community to gain insight into demographics, blood born virus knowledge, community health priorities and attitudes to research.
title: The Role Of Cephalopods As Forage For The Demersal Fish Community In The Southern Bay Of Biscay
Creators: name: Velasco, F.
name: Olaso, I.
name: Sánchez, F.
Publisher: name: ASC 1998 - M
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.During annual autumn bottom-trawl surveys from 1988-1996, with the exception of 1989, 43.681 stomach contents of 27 demersal fish species were analysed. These species represent the trophic structure of demersal fish in the southern Bay of Biscay. A small part of their forage, 3% of the total prey volume and 0.66% of the total number of preys, comprises cephalopods, small ( e.g. Alloteuthis media, A. subulata, Rossia macrossoma and some Sepiolidae), and large species (e.g. the squids fllex coindetti, Todaropsis eblanae, and Loligo forbesi). In predator length ranges below 50 cm, the percentage of cephalopod prey did not reach 5 % of total volume. They are preyed on, in higher percentages, by Lophius piscatorius, L. budegassa, S. canicula, Pagel/us acame, Raja montagui, Galeus melastomus and Aspitrigla cuculus. Predators larger than 50 cm consume more cephalopods, 8 % of total volume, but only lophiids and elasmobranch fish feed on them, with consumption volume reaching 17% in large L. piscatorius. The different length-ranges of each cephalopod­consuming predator were noted, and the present paper uses data on abundance and distribution of predators and preys to obtain a general view of the energy transfer from cephalopods to demersal fish. This energy flow is represented by predator-prey relationships that vary from year to year.
The International Linear Collider
Creators: name: Battaglia, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The International Linear Collider (ILC) is the next large scale project in accelerator particle physics. Colliding electrons with positrons at energies from 0.3 TeV up to about 1 TeV, the ILC is expected to provide the accuracy needed to complement the LHC data and extend the sensitivity to new phenomena at the high energy frontier and answer some of the fundamental questions in particle physics and in its relation to Cosmology. This paper reviews some highlights of the ILC physics program and some of the major challenges for the accelerator and detector design.
description: 51 pages, to appear in the Proceedings of the Theoretical Advanced Study Institute in Elementary Particle Physics (TASI), University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, June 4-30, 2006
Patient and Public Participation Survey Report for the HEP-MOLO project
Creators: name: Martyn, Emily
name: Carter, Jessica
name: Hargreaves, Sally
name: Dashdorj, Naranjargal J.
name: Matthews, Philippa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320211
subject: Infectious diseases
classificationCode: 320507
subject: Metabolic medicine

description: Results of a survey of the Mongolian community to gain insight into demographics, blood born virus knowledge, community health priorities and attitudes to research.
The Isoconditioning Loci of Planar Three-DOF Parallel Manipulators
Creators: name: Chablat, Damien
name: Wenger, Philippe
name: Caro, Stéphane
name: Angeles, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The subject of this paper is a special class of three-degree-of-freedom parallel manipulators. The singular configurations of the two Jacobian matrices are first studied. The isotropic configurations are then found based on the characteristic length of this manipulator. The isoconditioning loci for the Jacobian matrices are plotted to define a global performance index allowing the comparison of the different working modes. The index thus resulting is compared with the Cartesian workspace surface and the average of the condition number.
description: ASME 29th Design Automation Conference
title: A Global Perspective Of Environmental Research On Squid
Creators: name: Roberts, M.J.
name: Rodhouse, P.
name: O'Dor, R.
name: Sakurai, Y.
Publisher: name: ASC 1998 - M
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The distinct characteristics and short life cycle of squid are strongly linked to the envirorunent. This is most evident in the fisheries which are well known for their highly variable recruitment and catches. With squid ·fisheries replacing declining traditional fisheries in parts of the world and the global market value of squid now significantly higher than finfish, understanding the squid-envirorunent relationship is important and relevant. In this paper we undertake a literature search on squid-envirorunent research fa an attempt to gain an overview on the progress made towards this understanding. In total 243 references were located which represents a little more than I % of the total published literature on squid. These have been included in an appended bibliography. Analysis showed that most of the squid-envirorunent research has been undertaken on the shelf slope squids which support the largest fisheries, in particular l.i/lecebrosus and T .pacificus. Of the neritic species L. v. reynaudii bas received the most attention, followed by L. bleekeri, S. lessoniana and L. brevis. In only three fisheries (I. illecebrosus, 0. bartrami and L. v. reynaudi) have innovative methods been used to bridge the gap between ocean dynamics and squid biology. Overall, of the three main rationale for doing squid-envirorunent research i.e. ecology, mariculture, stock - catch variability, it is the latter which has provided the primary impetus for the research. Certainly, great importance has been given to this type of research by those fisheries which experience high catch fluctuations, long-term declines in catches or threatened with potential fishery collapse. In general, however, a major impediment to squid-environment research is the lacking of basic biology and stock management procedures which continue to burden many squid fisheries.
Additional file 3 of Methodology and experiences of rapid advice guideline development for children with COVID-19: responding to the COVID-19 outbreak quickly and efficiently
Creators: name: Zhou, Qi
name: Li, Qinyuan
name: Estill, Janne
name: Wang, Qi
name: Wang, Zijun
name: Shi, Qianling
name: Zhang, Jingyi
name: Zhang, Xiaobo
name: Mathew, Joseph L.
name: Smyth, Rosalind L.
name: Nurdiati, Detty
name: Fu, Zhou
name: Xu, Hongmei
name: Zheng, Xianlan
name: Zhao, Xiaodong
name: Lu, Quan
name: Liu, Hui
name: Xun, Yangqin
name: Li, Weiguo
name: Yang, Shu
name: Feng, Xixi
name: Wang, Mengshu
name: Lei, Junqiang
name: Luo, Xiaoping
name: Wu, Liqun
name: Lu, Xiaoxia
name: Lee, Myeong Soo
name: Zhao, Shunying
name: Chan, Edwin Shih-Yen
name: Qian, Yuan
name: Tu, Wenwei
name: Dong, Xiaoyan
name: Li, Guobao
name: Zhao, Ruiqiu
name: He, Zhihui
name: Zhao, Siya
name: Liu, Xiao
name: Li, Qiu
name: Yang, Kehu
name: Luo, Zhengxiu
name: Liu, Enmei
name: Chen, Yaolong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3.
Ethnicity and Nationalism on the Northeastern Frontier
Creators: name: Beggiora, Stefano
Publisher: name: Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia
Year: 2014

description:

The Seven Sisters states are a region in the Northeastern India frontier comprising the states of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland, and Tripura. After the 1962 Sino-Indian war, China raised territorial claims on this wild region, rich in resources and featured by a strategic position. If China considers those areas be part of the national territory, due to an ethno-linguistic continuity of some people who live there, nevertheless the backbone of the region consists of an environment dense of historical and cultural elements that belong to India and, indeed, that go beyond its boundaries.

description: Annali di Ca’ Foscari. Serie orientale
title: Feeding Ecology Of Ommastrephes Bartramii In The Central North Pacific
Creators: name: Parry, Matthew
Publisher: name: ASC 1998 - M
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The red squid Ommastrephes bartramii is a large oceanic squid reaching sizes of over 60 cm ML (mantle length) and weighing up to 7kg. The red squid is a cosmopolitan species which is found throughout the subtropical to subarctic regions of the world's oceans (Roper, 1984 ). Before the moratorium on drift-net fishing, which took effect at the end of 1992, the red squid was the target of one of the largest squid fisheries in the world, with annual catches reaching over 300,000 mt. The distribution of the red squid in the North Pacific is usually between 25° and 50°N. During the summer and fall 0. bartramii are found primarily near the northern end of their range (36° to 46°N) but during the winter they migrate south away from presumed feeding grounds to the subtropics (25° to 35 °N) to spawn (Araya, 1983; Gong, 1985; Murata, 1990; Seki, 1993).Very little is known about the role of 0. bartramii in the food web of the North Pacific. Because of their large size and seasonal migration O. bartramii may have a substantial predatory impact on pelagic communities ranging from near the Hawaiian archipelago to the Subarctic Frontal Zone. The red squid is also an important prey species for swordfish and marine mammals. This paper presents feeding data taken fro􀍄 adult O. bartramii caught at the southerly end of their migration.
title: Daily Feeding Pattern Of Patagonian Squid Loligo Gahi In Falkland/Malvinas Islands Waters
Creators: name: Portela, Julio M.
name: Rasero, Mario
Publisher: name: ASC 1998 - M
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Cephalopods are generally considered as dim-light feeders, but detailed knowledge of the daily feeding pattern of teuthoid squid is scarce. Previous preliminary data on the hours of feeding of Loligo gahi indicated more intense feeding in the afternoon, although nocturnal samples were not analysed. In the present study, the feeding pattern of patagonian squid over the 24 hours of the day is analysed on the basis of the fullness or emptyness of 52,818 squid stomachs. Samples were collected from the commercial trawling fishery operating around the Falklands&.falvinas, in the first and second fishing seasons of 1989. The results indicate a clear daily feeding chronology, not dependent on sex or maturity stage. Peale feeding activity occurred around mid-day and early afternoon (12-16 h.), when more than 30% of the squid contained food in the stomach. Conversely, the proportion of empty stomachs during night hours usually exceded the 90%. Such variations are probably a partial consequence of the daily changes in availability of the main prey (euphausiids) near the sea bed. Feeding intensity was significantly higher during the second fishing season (August­September) probably due to a reduction in squid density, allowing a comparatively higher availability of food for each individual.
title: Western European Squid Distribution: A Review
Creators: name: Pereira, I.M.F.
name: Moreno, A.
name: Cunha, M.M.
Publisher: name: ASC 1998 - M
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.This study is a synopsis of data obtained in the U.K., Ireland, Germany, France, Spain and Portugal, from research cruises and national fishery statistics, on the distribution, abundance, breeding and recruitment areas of the most important squid species. L. forbesi occur mainly offshore of Normandy, southwest of Cornwall, the Moray Firth, the Rockall Bank and west of the Outer Hebrides. Scottish waters, Rockall and West Portuguese waters are probably recruitment areas of Loligo forbesi. Main breeding areas of the species are located around Ireland and the west coast of England. The areas from the north French waters, through the Bay of Biscay to Galician waters are important for recruitment and breeding. Loligo vulgaris are found from the northwestern coast of Scotland to the southern coast of Portugal, higher in abundance on the western coast of France, decreasing to the western coast of Portugal. The breeding area extends from the eastern part of the English Channel south wards to south Portuguese waters. Main recruitment areas are located in the south, from Portuguese through Galician waters. In the northeast Atlantic waters, the entire distribution range may be considered both a breeding and recruitment area of this species. Illex coindetii abundance is higher from the Bay of Biscay towards the southwest Irish waters. Fishery catches increase to the south (higher in divi_sion IXa). Westerly the higher catches are located close to the 200 m isobath. Links have been established between environmental parameters and distribution abundance of loliginid and ommastrephid squids, although there seem to be no clear correlations to average SST.
The Impact of Production Intensity on Agricultural Land Prices
Creators: name: Grau, Aaron
name: Jasic, Svetlana
name: Ritter, Matthias
name: Odening, Martin
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: New economic geography
subject: agglomeration
subject: production clusters
subject: Germany
subject: 630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche

description: This paper is one of the first attempts to utilize the theoretical framework of the new economic geography for explaining agricultural land prices. We adopt a model proposed by Pflüger and Tabuchi (2010), which allows to consider land as a production factor. We derive a short-run equilibrium that relates land rental prices to production intensity. The latter is measured as labor intensity, i.e., the ratio of labor cost and land used for agricultural production and additionally by livestock density. The model is applied to the agricultural sector in West Germany using county level price and cost data of the FADN. A spatial lag model clearly rejects the null hypothesis of no impact of labor and livestock intensity on land rental prices.
title: Aufmüpfige Frauen in Dortmund
Creators: name: Schmidt, Uta C.
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: Feminismus
subject: Politik
subject: Kultur

description: Am 8. Oktober 2021 erhielten Monika Salzer, Sonja Eismann und Stefanie Lohaus den Preis der Stiftung „Aufmüpfige Frauen“ 2021. Die drei Preisträgerinnen stehen für die Bewegung „Omas gegen Rechts“ und für das Missy Magazine als Medium des popkulturellen Feminismus. Diese Bandbreite an ausgezeichneten Feminismen unter dem Label „Aufmüpfige Frauen“ lässt aufhorchen und verlangt aus mehreren Gründen nach einer eingehenderen Betrachtung – nicht zuletzt, weil sich ein Preis mit der Anrufung „Frauen“ heute gerade durch Feminismen oft pauschal der Kritik des Essentialismus ausgesetzt sieht (vgl. Metz-Göckel 2021). Die „Aufmüpfigkeit“ wiederum führt als irritierender Begriff historisch hinein in das Spannungsverhältnis von Erfahrung und Erwartung, das auch feministische Praxis antreibt, um gesellschaftlichen Wandel voranzubringen – eine interessante Konstellation.

Der Preis geht auf die Soziologin und Wissenschaftspolitikerin Sigrid Metz-Göckel zurück, die im Jahre 2004 aus angespartem Privatkapital und Spenden die „Stiftung Aufmüpfige Frauen“ gründete. Sie wollte – nach Selbstaussage – mit ihrer Stiftung etwas zurückgeben, denn sie hatte als Flüchtlingskind und später in ihrem Berufsleben viel Unterstützung und Solidarität von der Gesellschaft und speziell von Frauen erfahren.
description: blog interdisziplinäre geschlechterforschung
หลักความเป็นสากล
Creators: name: ดิเรก ควรสมาคม
Publisher: name: คณะนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร
Year: 2557
Subjects: สากล, หลักความเป็นสากล

description: 2, 7, วารสารนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร
Revisiting the relationship between land price and parcel size
Creators: name: Ritter, Matthias
name: Hüttel, Silke
name: Odening, Martin
name: Seifert, Stefan
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Land Prices
subject: Parcel Size
subject: LOWESS
subject: Hedonic Model
subject: 630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche

description: Hedonic land price models often use parcel size as an explanatory variable. Empirical analyses, however, are rather ambiguous regarding the direction and the size of the effect of this variable on farmland values. The objective of this paper is to investigate this size-price relation in detail and to derive recommendations for an appropriate specification of hedonic land price models. Our analysis consists of three steps. First, we conduct a meta-analysis based on a comprehensive literature review. Second, we analyze a dataset of more than 80,000 land transactions in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, using the non-parametric locally weighted scatterplot smoothing (LOWESS) estimator. This unconditional smoothing algorithm identifies negative size-price relations for very small and large plots, whereas it finds a positive relation for medium plot. We use this finding in our third step, a hedonic land price model, in which the size-price relation is modelled conditional on land and buyer characteristics. From these steps, we conclude that the complex relationship between land price and plot size cannot be captured by a simple functional form since it is affected by several economic factors, such as economies of size, transaction cost, and financial constraints.
title: Environmental Effects On Recruitment Of Short-Finned Squid (Illex Illecebrosus)
Creators: name: Dawe, E. G.
name: Colbourne, E. B.
name: Drinkwater, K. F.
Publisher: name: ASC 1998 - M
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Effects of environmental variables on abundance of short-finned squid (Illex illecebrosus) in Canadian Atlantic waters were investigated using a multiple regression model. A catch-based abundance index from two Canadian fishery areas was used as the dependent variable in time series analysis. Simple correlation analysis was used to select environmental indices to be used in the modelling exercise. A 73-year time series of catch and meteorological data suggested that atmospheric forcing was related to squid abundance. Two other models were explored using a shorter (25-year) time series, which included a water temperature index and a Gulf Stream index. One model utilized the catch based index, whereas the other used a fishery-independent survey index as the dependent variables. All analyses considered generally indicate that squid abundance was positively related to a favourable oceanographic regime associated with a negative· North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) index (weak winter northwesterly winds) high water temperature and southward shift in the position of fronts within the Gulf Stream System. Possible causal mechanisms are discussed.
Ignition of arc discharges at high pressures
Creators: name: Tait, Robert Niall
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: This report describes attempts to discover a method for starting a water walled argon arc at high pressure. It is demonstrated that addition of small amounts of acetylene to the argon causes a very small reduction of breakdown voltage at pressures of about 3 atmospheres. Droplets of distilled water and of KC1 solution are shown to effectively increase the breakdown potential of a gas. A calculation of static fields before arc ignition is presented, and alternative starting circuit tests are done. Parallel starting pulse injection is found inferior to the normally used series injection. An auxiliary discharge is found to aid starting slightly, and a drastic decrease in the breakdown potential due to removal of the water wall is discovered.
Nearly Optimal Patchy Feedbacks for Minimization Problems with Free Terminal Time
Creators: name: Bressan, Alberto
name: Priuli, Fabio S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The paper is concerned with a general optimization problem for a nonlinear control system, in the presence of a running cost and a terminal cost, with free terminal time. We prove the existence of a patchy feedback whose trajectories are all nearly optimal solutions, with pre-assigned accuracy.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures. in v2: Fixed few misprints
CHARACTERIZATION OF BACTERIAL SPECIES IN COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE DRINKING WATEROF BANGLADESH
Creators: name: MD. Salahuddin
name: Ashit Kumar Paul
name: M. Salahuddin
name: Napolean Bonaparte
name: Abdus Samad
name: M. Bahanur Rahman
name: M. Shahidur Rahman Khan
Publisher: name: Suaranaree University of Technology
Year: 2014
Subjects: Bacterial spp., commercial bottled water, public health

description: 4, 21, Suranaree Journal of Science and Technology
The limit order book on different time scales
Creators: name: Eisler, Zoltan
name: Kertesz, Janos
name: Lillo, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Financial markets can be described on several time scales. We use data from the limit order book of the London Stock Exchange (LSE) to compare how the fluctuation dominated microstructure crosses over to a more systematic global behavior.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, to appear in Proc. SPIE, Fluctuations and Noise 2007, Florence
Effect of biaxial strain and hydrostatic pressure on the magnetic properties of bilayer CrI3
Creators: name: Xu, Chong
name: Wang, Qianjun
name: Xu, Bin
name: Hu, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional van der Waals magnetic materials are intriguing for applications in the future spintronics devices, so it is crucial to explore strategy to control the magnetic properties. Here, we carried out first-principles calculations and Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the effect of biaxial strain and hydrostatic pressure on the magnetic properties of the bilayer CrI3. We found that the magnetic anisotropy, intralayer and interlayer exchange interactions, and Curie temperature can be tuned by biaxial strain and hydrostatic pressure. Large compressive biaxial strain may induce a ferromagnetic-to-antiferromagnetic transition of both CrI3 layers. The hydrostatic pressure could enhance the intralayer exchange interaction significantly and hence largely boost the Curie temperature. The effect of the biaxial strain and hydrostatic pressure revealed in the bilayer CrI3 may be generalized to other two-dimensional magnetic materials.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures
title: The Origin Of The Saharan Fishery For Cephalopods
Creators: name: Balguerias, Eduardo
name: Quintero, Maria Eugenia
Publisher: name: ASC 1998 - M
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The aim of this paper is to describe the apparent replacement of finfish by cephalopods in the Saharan Bank along the years when the process took place and to compare changes in the fishery with actual modifications in the structure of faunistic assemblages occurring in the area in order to provide some clues that eventually could help to identify governing factors causing such a substitution. To do so Spanish historical catches in the Saharan Bank have been reconstituted for the period I 933 to 1996 using different sources of information and analysed to determine the major episodes arisen in the bottom trawling fishery from almost its beginning until nowadays. This information has been compared with results on the qualitative and quantitative composition of faunistic assemblages obtained in four scientific surveys conducted in the region at different stages of development of the fishery.
Geometric pi Josephson junction in d-wave superconducting thin films
Creators: name: Gumann, A.
name: Iniotakis, C.
name: Schopohl, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel way to realize a pi Josephson junction is proposed, based on a weak link in an unconventional d-wave superconductor with appropriately chosen boundary geometry. The critical current of such a junction is calculated from a fully selfconsistent solution of microscopic Eilenberger theory of superconductivity. The results clearly show, that a transition to a pi Josephson junction occurs for both low temperatures and small sizes of the geometry.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures
title: Cephalopods In The Diet Of Marine Mammals Stranded Or Incidentally Caught Along Southeast And Southern Brazil (21° to 34°S)
Creators: name: dos Santos, Roberta Aguiar
name: Haimovici, Manuel
Publisher: name: ASC 1998 - M
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Cephalopod remains in 286 stomach contents of 13 species of odontocetes and four pinnipeds were identified and measured. The stomachs were collected from stranded or incidentally caught marine mammals from Rio de Janeiro to Pararui states (21° to 26 °S) and Rio Grande do Sul (29 ° to 34°S), between 1985 and 1998. A total of 3233 upper beaks, 3521 lower beaks and remains of 55 whole animals were found and 25 species of 16 families of cephalopods were identified. Loliginid squids were lbe most frequent cephalopod found in lhe diet of the dolphins Lagenodelphis hosei, Pontoporia blainvillei, Sotalia jluviati/is, Stene/la frontalis, Steno bredanensis and Tursiops truncatus and lhe fur seals Arctocephalus australis, A. gazzella and A. tropicalis. loligo sanpau/ensis was mainly found in those specimens collected in Rio Grande do Sul, whilst loligo plei and Lolligtmc11/a brevis, besides L. sanpnulensis, were frequent in Utose from Rio de Janeiro to Parana. Ocgopsids squids of the fmnilics Chiroteuthidae, Crancbiidae. Enoploteuthldae, Histiotcuthictle. Lycoteuthidae. Octopotcuthldac. Onychotcuthidae· and especially Ommastrephidae were found in the stomach contents of Feresa attenuala, Giobicephala me/as, Kogia breviceps, Kogia simus. Orcinus orca, Pseudorca crassidens and in the seals Arctoaphalus tropica/is and Mirounga leonina. Ommastrephid and Ioliginid squids, besides the sepiolid Semirossia tenera, were equally important in the diet of Delphinus de/phis. Bcnthic octopuses were found only in Tursiops rruncatus and Pontoporia blainvillei. Pelagic octopuses panicularly Argonauta nodosa, were relatively frequent in the stomach contents of l'onwporia blainvillei. The diversity of cephalopods as prey. was smaller for the inshore marine mammals. Loliginids and. ommastrephids were Ute most frequent ccphalopods in the diet of inshore and offshore marine mammals respectively.
Public preferences for pasture landscapes and the role of scale heterogeneity
Creators: name: Schaak, Henning
name: Musshoff, Oliver
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Discrete-Choice-Experiment
subject: Public Landscape Preferences
subject: Livestock
subject: Mixed Logit Model
subject: 630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche

description: Despite its relevance for agricultural production, biodiversity and landscape aesthetics, grazing livestock is rarely considered in research on public landscape preferences. This paper studies public preferences for pasture usage in Germany by the means of a discrete choice experiment. The results indicate that there is a general willingness to pay (WTP) for livestock presence in landscape. The mean WTP is independent of its density. The paper discusses the implications of different econometric models and the role of preference heterogeneity on the results. The results show that a detailed analysis of the preference heterogeneity can provide deeper insights on their structure.
Farm eco-efficiency: can sustainable intensification make the difference?
Creators: name: Weltin, Meike
name: Hüttel, Silke
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: environmental sustainability
subject: eco-efficiency
subject: directional data envelopment analysis
subject: matching
subject: 630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche

description: Sustainable intensification measures promise ecological improvements of farming while maintaining profitability. That is, farms should be able to produce at a higher ecological efficiency without losses in economic efficiency. Based on a theoretical framework, we investigate this promise empirically by analysing the environmental improvement potential of sustainable intensification. We thereby focus on quantifying biodiversity gains using a directional meta-frontier approach and farm survey data from the northern German Plain. We compare eco-efficiency scores in an ecological direction between adopters and matched non-adopters to identify the causal relationship between these gains and sustainable intensification. We find that adopters determine the system frontier. Despite higher mean eco-efficiency scores, most adopters do not yet fully exploit the potential of ecological improvements through sustainable intensification.
Negative Komar Masses in Regular Stationary Spacetimes
Creators: name: Ansorg, Marcus
name: Petroff, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A highly accurate multi-domain spectral method is used to study axially symmetric and stationary spacetimes containing a black hole or disc of dust surrounded by a ring of matter. It is shown that the matter ring can affect the properties of the central object drastically. In particular, by virtue of the ring's frame dragging, the so-called Komar mass of the black hole or disc can become negative. A continuous transition from such discs to such black holes can be found.
description: 3 pages, submitted to the Proceedings of the MGXI Meeting
Land value appraisal using statistical methods
Creators: name: Kolbe, Jens
name: Schulz, Rainer
name: Wersing, Martin
name: Werwatz, Axel
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: land value
subject: mass appraisal
subject: nonparametric regression
subject: semiparametric regression
subject: 630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche

description: The taxation of property based on market values requires frequent appraisals for a large number of properties. In light of the recent property tax reform discussion in Germany, it has been argued that a valuebased tax therefore cannot be implemented at a reasonable cost. In several other countries, however, mass appraisal systems based on statistical methods are used for property tax assessments. In this paper, we show how this could in principle be done in Germany, using transactions data that local surveyor commissions are obliged to collect by law. We discuss the regression techniques for estimating land values from such data and illustrate them by applying them to data from Berlin, Germany. We find that the methods are capable of producing land value estimates that match up well with expert based assessments.
Calculations of ${\cal O}(p^6)$ Resonance Coupling Constants in the Scalar Sector of the ENJL Model
Creators: name: Su, M. X.
name: Xiao, L. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the scalar resonance coupling constants of resonance chiral theory from the Extended Nambu Jona-Lasinio model by using heat-kernel expansion.
description: 7 pages
Study on Customer Behavior towards Online Food Ordering with Reference to Nagpur City (East Region)
Creators: name: Shahare, Padmakar
name: Burghate, Mukul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150301 Business Information Management (incl. Records, Knowledge and Information Management, and Intelligence)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150307 Innovation and Technology Management

description: In this research paper, there are two objectives set for further study. Firstly to identify the factors which influence the customers to order food online and secondly to recognize the customer‟s preferences on online food ordering services provider in Nagpur especially east region. To attain the said objectives survey will be conducted to collect the information, which helped to understand the behavior and perception of respondents for online food ordering in Nagpur (East).
title: Squids In The Diet Of Northern Fur Seals, Callorhinus Ursinus, Caught In The Western And Central North Pacific
Creators: name: Mori, Junta
name: Kubodera, Tsunemi
name: Baba, Norihisa
Publisher: name: ASC 1998 - M
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The stomach contents of northern fur seals (Callorhinus ursinus), which were collected in the western (75 seals) and central North Pacific (15 seals), were examined and squid preys were identified by external feature and/or lower beaks. In the waters off northeastern Honshu, fur seals preyed on 8 families and 16 species of squids, predominantly Watasenia scintillans, followed by Gonatopsis borealis, Onychoteuthis borealijaponica, and Todarodes pacificus. In the central North Pacific, only 4 species of squid (O.borealijaponica, Ommastrephes bartrami, Gborealis, and Berryteuthis anonychus) were found. The dorsal mantle length (DML) of each squid in the stomachs of seals was measured or calculated from lower rostral length of beaks. The average DML of W.scintillans was 36mm, smaller than that of other squids, and seemed to be constant during winter and summer. This suggests that young W.scintillans is important prey for fur seals in the western Pacific.
Inference from correlated patterns: a unified theory for perceptron learning and linear vector channels
Creators: name: Kabashima, Yoshiyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A framework to analyze inference performance in densely connected single-layer feed-forward networks is developed for situations where a given data set is composed of correlated patterns. The framework is based on the assumption that the left and right singular value bases of the given pattern matrix are generated independently and uniformly from Haar measures. This assumption makes it possible to characterize the objective system by a single function of two variables which is determined by the eigenvalue spectrum of the cross-correlation matrix of the pattern matrix. Links to existing methods for analysis of perceptron learning and Gaussian linear vector channels and an application to a simple but nontrivial problem are also shown.
description: Conference paper for the International Workshop on Statistical Mechanical Informatics 2007, September 16-19, 2007, Kyoto, Japan