cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Circaea intermedia Ehrh.
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Circaea
Circaea intermedia

description: Circaea × intermedia Ehrh.
Mittleres Hexenkraut
Art ISFS: 113600 Checklist: 1012290 Onagraceae Circaea Circaea ×intermedia Ehrh.
Zusammenfassung
Artbeschreibung (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Hybride C. alpina x lutetiana. Wie C. lutetiana, aber Stängel unten kahl oder behaart, 10-40 cm hoch, Blätter schwach bis deutlich herzförmig, 2-7 cm lang, geschweift-gezähnt, schwach glänzend. Blattstiel kahl oder nur oberseits behaart. Stiele der Blütenknospen mit borstenförmigen, hinfälligen Deckblättern. Früchte ca. 2 mm lang und 1 mm dick, meist nicht ausreifend.
Blütezeit (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 6-8
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Feuchte Wälder / kollin-montan / CH, seltener A
Status
Status IUCN: Nicht gefährdet
Ökologie
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
6.3.1 - Ahorn-Schluchtwald (Lunario-Acerion)
fett Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes mitprägt Charakterart Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl F--Lichtzahl L--Salzzeichen--Reaktionszahl R--Temperaturzahl T--Nährstoffzahl N--Kontinentalitätszahl K--
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Circaea ×intermediaEhrh.
Volksname Deutscher Name: Mittleres Hexenkraut Nom français: Circée intermédiaire Nome italiano: Erba maga ibrida
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Circaea ×intermedia Ehrh.Checklist 2017113600=Circaea x intermedia Ehrh.Flora Helvetica 20011292=Circaea x intermedia Ehrh.Flora Helvetica 20121034=Circaea ×intermedia Ehrh.Flora Helvetica 20181034=Circaea x intermedia Ehrh.Index synonymique 1996113600=Circaea ×intermedia Ehrh.SISF/ISFS 2113600=Circaea x intermedia Ehrh.Welten & Sutter 19821089
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Kommentare aus der Checklist 2017 Das Taxon entspricht einem Hybrid C. alpina L. × C. lutetiana L. Checklist
Status Indigenat: Indigen
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
Status Rote Liste national 2016
Status IUCN: Nicht gefährdet
Zusätzliche InformationenKriterien IUCN: --
Status Rote Liste regional 2019
Biogeografische RegionenStatusKriterien IUCNJura (JU)potenziell gefährdet (Near Threatened)B2b(iii)Mittelland (MP)potenziell gefährdet (Near Threatened)B2b(iii)Alpennordflanke (NA)nicht gefährdet (Least Concern)Alpensüdflanke (SA)potenziell gefährdet (Near Threatened)B2b(iii)Östliche Zentralalpen (EA)potenziell gefährdet (Near Threatened)B2b(iii)Westliche Zentralalpen (WA)ungenügende Datengrundlage (Data Deficient)
Status nationale Priorität /Verantwortung
Keine nationale Priorität oder internationale Verantwortung
Schutzstatus
Kein internationaler, nationaler oder kantonaler Schutz
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
Balanced Binary Tree Schemes for Computing Zernike Radial Polynomials
Creators: name: Zhang, Hong-Yan
name: Zhou, Yu
name: Feng, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Zernike radial polynomials (ZRP) play a significant role in application areas such as optics design, imaging systems, and image processing systems. Currently, there are two kinds of numerical schemes for computing the ZRP automatically with computer programs: one is based on the definition in which the factorial operations may lead to the overflow problem and the high order derivatives are troublesome, and the other is based on recursion which is either unstable or with high computational complexity. In this paper, our emphasis is focused on exploring the balanced binary tree (BBT) schemes for computing the ZRP: firstly an elegant formulae for computation is established; secondly the recursive and iterative algorithms based-on BBT are proposed; thirdly the computational complexity of the algorithms are analyzed rigorously; finally the performance of BBT schemes by testing the running time is verified and validated. Theoretical analysis shows that the computational complexity of balanced binary tree recursive algorithm (BBRTA) and iterative algorithm are exponential and quadratic respectively, which coincides with the running time test very well. Experiments show that the time consumption is about $1\sim 10$ microseconds with different computation platforms for the balanced binary tree iterative algorithm (BBTIA), which is stable and efficient for real-time applications. In the sense of STEM education, the connection of the BBT and ZRP exhibits the beauty and applications of discrete mathematical structure behind the engineering problem, which is worthy of introducing to the college students, computer programmers and optics engineers.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures
Läufer von Bern
Creators: name: Meyer, Herm.
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1891
Subjects: Sechseläuten Zürich

description: Dargestellt wird gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf dem Blatt ein Läufer von Bern. Vermutlich gezeichnet anlässlich des Sechseläutenumzugs 1891
description: Herm. Meyer
An Instrumental Case Study of Michigan's Read by Grade Three Law in a Suburban School District
Creators: name: Lamain, Joan M.
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: educational policy
subject: legislation
subject: literacy
subject: Read by Grade Three
subject: public school
subject: third grade
subject: Reading instruction
subject: Elementary education
subject: Education policy

description: Learning to read by the end of third grade is a pathway to a successful life (Keesler, 2019). Research by the Annie E. Casey Foundation shows that students who are not reading proficiently by the end of third grade are four times more likely to drop out of high school and are ineligible for a majority of jobs in the United States (Hernandez, 2012). In 2016, Michigan signed Public Act 306 into law, more commonly known as the Read by Grade Three law, which re-emphasized the importance of literacy in Michigan public schools with a multi-faceted approach. The research in this study used qualitative data from interviews with key stakeholders in a suburban public school district in Michigan, professional development records from the school district, and curricular records and artifacts to explore the impact of this law on literacy instruction in one suburban school district. This instrumental case study investigated how Michigan’s Read by Grade Three law is impacting instructional literacy practices in a suburban school district. Further, perceptions and perceived effectiveness of the law on student growth in literacy from teachers and administrators were examined. Implications of this study as well as recommendations for future research are provided.
A skew-symmetric Lanczos bidiagonalization method for computing several largest eigenpairs of a large skew-symmetric matrix
Creators: name: Huang, Jinzhi
name: Jia, Zhongxiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65F15, 15A18, 65F10, 65F25

description: The spectral decomposition of a real skew-symmetric matrix $A$ can be mathematically transformed into a specific structured singular value decomposition (SVD) of $A$. Based on such equivalence, a skew-symmetric Lanczos bidiagonalization (SSLBD) method is proposed for the specific SVD problem that computes extreme singular values and the corresponding singular vectors of $A$, from which the eigenpairs of $A$ corresponding to the extreme conjugate eigenvalues in magnitude are recovered pairwise in real arithmetic. A number of convergence results on the method are established, and accuracy estimates for approximate singular triplets are given. In finite precision arithmetic, it is proven that the semi-orthogonality of each set of basis vectors and the semi-biorthogonality of two sets of basis vectors suffice to compute the singular values accurately. A commonly used efficient partial reorthogonalization strategy is adapted to maintaining the needed semi-orthogonality and semi-biorthogonality. For a practical purpose, an implicitly restarted SSLBD algorithm is developed with partial reorthogonalization. Numerical experiments illustrate the effectiveness and overall efficiency of the algorithm.
description: 26 pages
[Versammlung auf dem Münsterhof]
Creators: name: Breitinger, Robert
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1900
Subjects: Versammlung
Menschenmenge
Zürich

description: (Unbekannte) Versammlung auf dem Münsterhof beim Fraumünster. Ein älterer Mann (Herman Greulich?) hält eine Rede, hinter ihm diverse Fahnenträger und davor eine Menschenmenge
description: [Robert Breitinger]
Toward cross-subject and cross-session generalization in EEG-based emotion recognition: Systematic review, taxonomy, and methods
Creators: name: Apicella, Andrea
name: Arpaia, Pasquale
name: D'Errico, Giovanni
name: Marocco, Davide
name: Mastrati, Giovanna
name: Moccaldi, Nicola
name: Prevete, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A systematic review on machine-learning strategies for improving generalizability (cross-subjects and cross-sessions) electroencephalography (EEG) based in emotion classification was realized. In this context, the non-stationarity of EEG signals is a critical issue and can lead to the Dataset Shift problem. Several architectures and methods have been proposed to address this issue, mainly based on transfer learning methods. 418 papers were retrieved from the Scopus, IEEE Xplore and PubMed databases through a search query focusing on modern machine learning techniques for generalization in EEG-based emotion assessment. Among these papers, 75 were found eligible based on their relevance to the problem. Studies lacking a specific cross-subject and cross-session validation strategy and making use of other biosignals as support were excluded. On the basis of the selected papers' analysis, a taxonomy of the studies employing Machine Learning (ML) methods was proposed, together with a brief discussion on the different ML approaches involved. The studies with the best results in terms of average classification accuracy were identified, supporting that transfer learning methods seem to perform better than other approaches. A discussion is proposed on the impact of (i) the emotion theoretical models and (ii) psychological screening of the experimental sample on the classifier performances.
description: This work has been published on Neurocomputing journal in its final version. Please refer to the final Open Access version of the paper on https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2024.128354 . Old title "Machine Learning Strategies to Improve Generalization in EEG-based Emotion Assessment: a Systematic Review" has been changed to the current one
The full analytic trans-series in integrable field theories
Creators: name: Bajnok, Zoltan
name: Balog, Janos
name: Vona, Istvan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a family of generalized energy densities in integrable quantum field theories in the presence of an external field coupled to a conserved charge. By using the Wiener-Hopf technique to solve the linear thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations we derive the full analytic trans-series for these observables in terms of a perturbatively defined basis. We show how to calculate these basis elements to high orders analytically and reveal their complete resurgence structure. We demonstrate that the physical value of the generalized energy densities is obtained by the median resummation of their ambiguity-free trans-series.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure, v2: minor additions
Relaxation dynamics of an unlike spin pair system
Creators: name: Consuelo-Leal, A.
name: Sare, Hugo D. Fernández
name: Auccaise, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Redfield master equation was applied to study the dynamics of an ensemble of interacting pairs of unlike spins at room temperature. This spin quantum system is a workbench quantum model to analyze the relaxation dynamics of a heteronuclear two-level spin system interacting by a pure dipole-dipole coupling. Expressions for the density matrix elements and their relaxation rate constants of each coherence order were computed. In addition, the solutions were evaluated considering three initial quantum states, and the theoretical predictions, such as multi-exponential evolutions and enhancement, are behaviors that the solutions preserve and agree with previous studies performed for magnetization time evolutions. Moreover, the solutions computed to predict the dynamics of the longitudinal magnetization avoid the disagreement reported by I. Solomon.
Stiftsbibliothek S. Gallen. Cod. N° 81 u 82. Unter Abt Grimald geschrieben
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1860

description: Johann Rudolf Rahn kopiert einen Ausschnitt aus der Handschrift "Bibel (Is, Ier, Ez, XII Proph. min., Dn)", welche sich in der Stiftsbibliothek St. Gallen (Signatur: Cod. Sang. 82) befindet
description: [Johann Rudolf Rahn]
description: Benennung gemäss handschriftlichen Notizen auf dem Unterlagenblatt, zweite verkürzte Benennung bei der Zeichnung vorhanden
description: Johann Rudolf Rahn hat die Zeichnung zur Illustrierung einer seiner Aufsätze verwendet: Johann Rudolf Rahn: Das Psalterium Aureum von Sanct Gallen. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der karolingischen Miniaturmalerei, hrsg. vom historischen Verein des Kantons St. Gallen, St. Gallen: Huber & Cie, 1878. Die Zeichnung ist eine Vorstudie zur Abbildung auf S. 11
title: Bewertung der Einkommensverteilung
title: Kognitiver Pretest
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hadler, P.
name: Lenzner, T.
name: Neuert, C.
name: Unger, G. M.
name: Steins, P.
name: Quint, F.
name: Reisepatt, N.
Publisher: name: GESIS – Pretest Lab
Year: 2019

description: Das Team der Skalenentwicklung und -dokumentation von GESIS möchte zusammen mit dem Sozioökonomischen Panel (SOEP) eine Skala zur Gerechtigkeitsbewertung der Einkommensverteilung entwickeln. Als Vorlage dient eine überarbeitete Version einer Skala, die für die 9. Runde des European Social Survey (ESS) entwickelt wurde.

Bei der Instrumentenentwicklung stellen sich mehrere Fragen, darunter zur Gestaltung der Instruktion, der Frageformulierung und Skalenbeschriftung, der Anzahl an Skalenpunkten und abgefragten Einkommensgruppen, sowie der Nennung von Beispielberufen und Perzentilsätzen zur Größe der jeweiligen Einkommensgruppen. Zuletzt interessieren auch die Gründe für die Gerechtigkeitsbewertung der Einkommensunterschiede.
description: GESIS Projektbericht
description: Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based
description: Kognitiver Pretest
description: Quotenauswahl. Die Auswahl der Testpersonen erfolgte über Kreuzquoten nach Alter (16-29 Jahre; 30-49 Jahre, 50-65 Jahre), Bildung (mit/ohne Hochschulzugangsberechtigung) und Geschlecht:

 2 Frauen (davon 1 Nicht-Muttersprachlerin) und 2 Männer, 16-29 Jahre, mit Abitur
 1 Mann (Deutsch als zweite Muttersprache), 16-29 Jahre, ohne Abitur
 1 Frau (Nicht-Muttersprachlerin) und 2 Männer, 30-49 Jahre, mit Abitur
 2 Frauen und 2 Männer, 30-49 Jahre, ohne Abitur
 2 Frauen und 1 Mann, 50-65 Jahre, mit Abitur
 3 Frauen (davon 1 Nicht-Muttersprachlerin) und 2 Männer, 50-65 Jahre, ohne Abitur
SCOREH+: A High-Order Node Proximity Spectral Clustering on Ratios-of-Eigenvectors Algorithm for Community Detection
Creators: name: Zhu, Yanhui
name: Hu, Fang
name: Kuo, Lei Hsin
name: liu, Jia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The research on complex networks has achieved significant progress in revealing the mesoscopic features of networks. Community detection is an important aspect of understanding real-world complex systems. We present in this paper a High-order node proximity Spectral Clustering on Ratios-of-Eigenvectors (SCOREH+) algorithm for locating communities in complex networks. The algorithm improves SCORE and SCORE+ and preserves high-order transitivity information of the network affinity matrix. We optimize the high-order proximity matrix from the initial affinity matrix using the Radial Basis Functions (RBFs) and Katz index. In addition to the optimization of the Laplacian matrix, we implement a procedure that joins an additional eigenvector (the $(k+1)^{th}$ leading eigenvector) to the spectrum domain for clustering if the network is considered to be a "weak signal" graph. The algorithm has been successfully applied to both real-world and synthetic data sets. The proposed algorithm is compared with state-of-art algorithms, such as ASE, Louvain, Fast-Greedy, Spectral Clustering (SC), SCORE, and SCORE+. To demonstrate the high efficacy of the proposed method, we conducted comparison experiments on eleven real-world networks and a number of synthetic networks with noise. The experimental results in most of these networks demonstrate that SCOREH+ outperforms the baseline methods. Moreover, by tuning the RBFs and their shaping parameters, we may generate state-of-the-art community structures on all real-world networks and even on noisy synthetic networks.
Marketenderin
Creators: name: Meyer, Herm.
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1891
Subjects: Marketenderin
Sechseläuten Zürich

description: Dargestellt wird gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf dem Blatt eine Marketenderin. Vermutlich gezeichnet anlässlich des Sechseläutenumzugs 1891
description: Herm. Meyer
Defocus Controller for the Rotatory SunDial Collector
Creators: name: Barnetche, Magdalena
name: González-Portillo, Luis F.
name: Abbas, Rubén
name: Ibarra, Mercedes
name: Barbero, Rubén
name: Rovira, Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Solar heat for industrial processes (SHIP) is becoming one of the most attractive solutions for industry decarbonisation. Solar plants require a complex control system to manage the fluctuation of their source, solar radiation. One of the problems of this system is the possibility of overheating when solar production is greater than consumption. The main objective of this study was to design a defocus controller for the SunDial, the rotatory Fresnel collector. A dynamic simulation was carried out for a SHIP system with the defocus controller. Finally, a solution to satisfy the accuracy needed for the SunDial was presented.
Marketender
Creators: name: Meyer, Herm.
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1891
Subjects: Marketender
Sechseläuten Zürich

description: Dargestellt wird gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf dem Blatt ein Marketender. Vermutlich gezeichnet anlässlich des Sechseläutenumzugs 1891
description: Herm. Meyer
A convergent adaptive finite element stochastic Galerkin method based on multilevel expansions of random fields
Creators: name: Bachmayr, Markus
name: Eigel, Martin
name: Eisenmann, Henrik
name: Voulis, Igor
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Stochastic Galerkin method
subject: finite elements
subject: frame-based error estimation
subject: multilevel expansions of random fields
subject: 35J25
subject: 35R60
subject: 41A10
subject: 41A63
subject: 42C10
subject: 65N50
subject: 65N30

description: The subject of this work is an adaptive stochastic Galerkin finite element method for parametric or random elliptic partial differential equations, which generates sparse product polynomial expansions with respect to the parametric variables of solutions. For the corresponding spatial approximations, an independently refined finite element mesh is used for each polynomial coefficient. The method relies on multilevel expansions of input random fields and achieves error reduction with uniform rate. In particular, the saturation property for the refinement process is ensured by the algorithm. The results are illustrated by numerical experiments, including cases with random fields of low regularity.
S. Gallen. Stiftsbibliothek. Evangelium longum. IX Jhdt
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1860

description: Johann Rudolf Rahn kopiert einen Ausschnitt aus der Handschrift "Evangelium longum (Evangelistar)", welche sich in der Stiftsbibliothek St. Gallen (Signatur: Cod. Sang. 53) befindet
description: [Johann Rudolf Rahn]
description: Benennung gemäss handschriftlichen Notizen auf dem Unterlagenblatt, zweite verkürzte Benennung bei der Zeichnung vorhanden
Fast Inference in Denoising Diffusion Models via MMD Finetuning
Creators: name: Aiello, Emanuele
name: Valsesia, Diego
name: Magli, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Denoising Diffusion Models (DDMs) have become a popular tool for generating high-quality samples from complex data distributions. These models are able to capture sophisticated patterns and structures in the data, and can generate samples that are highly diverse and representative of the underlying distribution. However, one of the main limitations of diffusion models is the complexity of sample generation, since a large number of inference timesteps is required to faithfully capture the data distribution. In this paper, we present MMD-DDM, a novel method for fast sampling of diffusion models. Our approach is based on the idea of using the Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD) to finetune the learned distribution with a given budget of timesteps. This allows the finetuned model to significantly improve the speed-quality trade-off, by substantially increasing fidelity in inference regimes with few steps or, equivalently, by reducing the required number of steps to reach a target fidelity, thus paving the way for a more practical adoption of diffusion models in a wide range of applications. We evaluate our approach on unconditional image generation with extensive experiments across the CIFAR-10, CelebA, ImageNet and LSUN-Church datasets. Our findings show that the proposed method is able to produce high-quality samples in a fraction of the time required by widely-used diffusion models, and outperforms state-of-the-art techniques for accelerated sampling. Code is available at: https://github.com/diegovalsesia/MMD-DDM.
Büchsenschütz
Creators: name: Meyer, Herm.
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1891
Subjects: Sechseläuten Zürich

description: Dargestellt wird gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf dem Blatt ein Büchsenschütze. Vermutlich gezeichnet anlässlich des Sechseläutenumzugs 1891
description: Herm. Meyer
Detecting microbiology in the upper atmosphere: relative-velocity filtered sampling
Creators: name: Berera, Arjun
name: Brener, Daniel J.
name: Cockell, Charles S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The purpose of this paper is to re-open from a practical perspective the question of the extent in altitude of the Earth's biosphere. We make a number of different suggestions for how searches for biological material could be conducted in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere, colloquially referred to as the ignoreosphere due to its lack of investigation in the meteorological community compared to other regions. Relatively recent technological advances such as CubeSats in Very Low Earth Orbit or more standard approaches such as the rocket borne MAGIC meteoric smoke particle sampler, are shown as potentially viable for sampling biological material in the ignoreosphere. The issue of contamination is discussed and a potential solution to the problem is proposed by the means of a new detector design which filters for particles based on their size and relative-velocity to the detector.
description: In Press Astrobiology 2023
Zürcher Büchsenschütz
Creators: name: Conrad, E.
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1891
Subjects: Sechseläuten Zürich

description: Dargestellt wird gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf dem Blatt ein Büchsenschütze aus Zürich. Die Zeichnung wurde vermutlich anlässlich eines Sechseläutenumzugs gezeichnet
description: E. Conrad
Quantum speed limits for an open system in contact with a thermal bath
Creators: name: Il'in, N.
name: Aristova, A.
name: Lychkovskiy, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove fundamental rigorous bounds on the speed of quantum evolution for a quantum system coupled to a thermal bath. The bounds are formulated in terms of expectation values of few-body observables derived from the system-bath Hamiltonian. They do not rely on the Markov approximation and, as a consequence, are applicable beyond the limit of weak system-bath coupling.
[Fraumünster von der Terrasse]
Creators: name: Breitinger, Robert
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1886
Subjects: Zürich

description: [Robert Breitinger]
description: Auf der Rückseite oben rechts Vermerk mit roter Tinte: "45" (Bildnummer der Kabinettkarte) ; Gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers wurde die Fotografie am 22. Mai 1886 um 9:30 Uhr aufgenommen und die Wetterverhältnisse waren "hell Sonne"
Stress Testing Control Loops in Cyber-Physical Systems
Creators: name: Mandrioli, Claudio
name: Shin, Seung Yeob
name: Maggio, Martina
name: Bianculli, Domenico
name: Briand, Lionel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) are often safety-critical and deployed in uncertain environments. Identifying scenarios where CPSs do not comply with requirements is fundamental but difficult due to the multidisciplinary nature of CPSs. We investigate the testing of control-based CPSs, where control and software engineers develop the software collaboratively. Control engineers make design assumptions during system development to leverage control theory and obtain guarantees on CPS behaviour. In the implemented system, however, such assumptions are not always satisfied, and their falsification can lead to loss of guarantees. We define stress testing of control-based CPSs as generating tests to falsify such design assumptions. We highlight different types of assumptions, focusing on the use of linearised physics models. To generate stress tests falsifying such assumptions, we leverage control theory to qualitatively characterise the input space of a control-based CPS. We propose a novel test parametrisation for control-based CPSs and use it with the input space characterisation to develop a stress testing approach. We evaluate our approach on three case study systems, including a drone, a continuous-current motor (in five configurations), and an aircraft.Our results show the effectiveness of the proposed testing approach in falsifying the design assumptions and highlighting the causes of assumption violations.
description: Accepted for publication in August 2023 on the ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM)
[Fraumünster]
Creators: name: Breitinger, Robert
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1895
Subjects: Zürich

description: [Robert Breitinger]
description: Auf der Rückseite oben rechts Vermerk mit roter Tinte: "3254" (Bildnummer der Kabinettkarte). Gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers wurde die Fotografie am 10. Juli 1895 um 6:20 Uhr aufgenommen und die Wetterverhältnisse waren "hell leicht [?]"
Epilobium brachycarpum C. Presl
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Epilobium
Epilobium brachycarpum

description: Epilobium brachycarpum C. Presl
Art ISFS: 147750 Checklist: 1016545 Onagraceae Epilobium Epilobium brachycarpum C. Presl
ZusammenfassungKEINE ANGABE
Ökologie
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
KEINE ANGABE
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl F--Lichtzahl L--Salzzeichen--Reaktionszahl R--Temperaturzahl T--Nährstoffzahl N--Kontinentalitätszahl K--
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Epilobium brachycarpumC. Presl
Volksname
Deutscher Name: -- Nom français: -- Nome italiano: --
Status Indigenat: Neophyt: nach der Entdeckung von Amerika in der Region aufgetreten (nach 1500)
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
Some inequalities for norms in $\mathbb{ R}^n$ and $\mathbb{ C}^n$
Creators: name: Gerdjikov, Stefan
name: Nikolov, Nikolai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52A40, 52A21, 32F17

description: The main result of this paper is that for any norm on a complex or real $n$-dimensional linear space, every extremal basis satisfies inverted triangle inequality with scaling factor $2^n-1$. Furthermore, the constant $2^n-1$ is tight. We also prove that the norms of any two extremal bases are comparable with a factor of $2^n-1$, which, intuitively, means that any two extremal bases are quantitatively equivalent with the stated tolerance.
Control Strategy and Dynamic Analysis for SHIP
Creators: name: Barnetche, Magdalena
name: González-Portillo, Luis F.
name: Ibarra, Mercedes
name: Barbero, Rubén
name: Rovira, Antonio
name: Abbas, Rubén
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Two layout configurations for the ASTEP concept (Application of Solar Thermal Energy to Processes) were analyzed with the goal of maximized production and operation simplicity with less cost. The ASTEP system includes the SunDial, which was previously analyzed [1], phase change thermal storage (TES), and two heat exchangers. The first one considers a parallel connection with TES, which is a common layout used in SHIP systems; the second one is an innovative series connection with a simplified control system. The ASTEP system will be installed in Romania and will preheat a steel tube oven. The working fluid is a thermal oil, that will be heated to 220ºC. The main objective of this study was to design the control strategy and simulate the two systems in Dymola to finally choose the one that best fits the project goals.
title: Syntaktische Einbettung kantonesischer Satzpartikel
Creators: name: Busch, Jerra Lui
Year: 2011

description: Diese Arbeit befasst sich mit der kantonesischen Ausdrucksklasse der Satzpartikel und versucht, deren Verhalten im Sprachgebrauch syntaktisch zu erfassen. Die Satzpartikel sind eine Besonderheit der kantonesischen Sprache. Sie treten haupt¬sächlich am Satzende auf und besitzen die seltene Fähigkeit, miteinander Partikel¬komplexe zu bilden, was sie für eine syntaktische Beschreibung äußerst interessant macht. Ihre Bedeutung ist oft illokutiver oder modaler Natur. Als Phänomen flüchti¬ger Mündlichkeit stellen sie eine systematische Beschreibung ihrer selbst vor große Herausforderungen, was dazu führt, dass grammatiktheoretische Analysen ein sehr widersprüchliches Bild von kantonesischen Satzpartikeln präsentieren. In der vorlie¬genden Arbeit wird zunächst versucht, einen unvoreingenommenen Blick auf das Datenmate¬rial zu werfen und die syntaktischen Eigenschaften wie u.a. Skopusverhältnisse, Distribution, Satztypkompatibilität der einzelnen Satzpartikel theorieunabhängig festzuhalten, sowie die Restriktionen in der Bildung von Partikelkomplexen zu bestimmen. Im Anschluss daran folgt eine Literaturbesprechung der wichtigsten ge¬nerativ-grammatiktheoretischen Arbeiten (Law 1990, Law 2002, Li 2006, Sybesma & Li 2007), die die Satzpartikeln in der höchsten funktionalen Phrase eines Satzes (CP) basisgeneriert sehen und aufgrund der Kombinationsfähigkeit der Parti¬kel, die bestimmten Restriktionen unterliegt, einen Hinweis auf die zu Grunde lie¬gende Struktur der Projektionen innerhalb der CP zu finden versuchen. Das Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit ist es, die Widersprüchlichkeiten der einzelnen Analysen unter¬einander herauszuarbeiten und abschließend die Erkenntnisse mit den Ergebnissen aus dem Beschreibungskapitel abzugleichen. Dabei zeigt sich, dass die bestehende Literatur trotz der oberflächlichen Widersprüchlichkeit große Übereinstimmungen in ihrer Analyse beinhaltet und die Widersprüchlichkeiten eine Folge unterschiedlicher Interpretation von spezifischen syntaktischen Beobachtungen ist, für die es in der Sprache kein bzw. nur negatives Datenmaterial gibt.
[Fraumünster]
Creators: name: Breitinger, Robert
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1895
Subjects: Zürich

description: [Robert Breitinger]
description: Auf der Rückseite oben rechts Vermerk mit roter Tinte: "3255" (Bildnummer der Kabinettkarte). Gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers wurde die Fotografie am 10. Juli 1895 um 6:30 Uhr aufgenommen und die Wetterverhältnisse waren "hell leicht [?]"
FOODITY Practice Abstract no. 16: Photovoice Methodology
Creators: name: FOODITY Consortium
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In the FOODITY project, the photovoice methodology is applied to identify and reflect on citizens' perceptions of data privacy and data sovereignty regarding food and nutrition data, and to empower citizens regarding data sharing while keeping control of their personal nutrition and health data.

Through this in-depth engagement process, the information collected is complemented by state-of-the-art knowledge in the domains of food and nutrition and the link with data privacy and data sovereignty.
Stiftsbibliothek S. Gallen. Cod. N° 83. IX Jhdt. Unter Abt Grimalt 841-72 geschrieben. Scherrer S. 36
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1860

description: Johann Rudolf Rahn kopiert einen Ausschnitt aus der Handschrift "Bibel (Epistolae, Act, Apc)", welche sich in der Stiftsbibliothek St. Gallen (Signatur: Cod. Sang. 83) befindet
description: [Johann Rudolf Rahn]
description: Benennung gemäss handschriftlichen Notizen auf dem Unterlagenblatt, zweite verkürzte Benennung bei der Zeichnung vorhanden
description: Johann Rudolf Rahn hat die Zeichnung zur Illustrierung einer seiner Aufsätze verwendet: Johann Rudolf Rahn: Das Psalterium Aureum von Sanct Gallen. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der karolingischen Miniaturmalerei, hrsg. vom historischen Verein des Kantons St. Gallen, St. Gallen: Huber & Cie, 1878. Die Zeichnung ist eine Vorstudie zur Abbildung auf S. 4
[Fraumünster ab Terrasse]
Creators: name: Breitinger, Robert
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1898
Subjects: Zürich

description: Links: Bau des Stadthauses
description: [Robert Breitinger]
description: Auf der Rückseite oben links Vermerk mit Bleistift: "4242" (Bildnummer der Kabinettkarte). Gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers wurde die Fotografie am 13. März 1898 um 10:45 Uhr aufgenommen und die Wetterverhältnisse waren "Sonne leicht Dunst"
Epilobium ciliatum Raf.
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Epilobium
Epilobium ciliatum

description: Epilobium ciliatum Raf.
Drüsenstängeliges Weidenröschen
Art ISFS: 147800 Checklist: 1016550 Onagraceae Epilobium Epilobium ciliatum Raf.
Zusammenfassung
Artbeschreibung (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 30-140 cm hoch, zur Blütezeit ohne Ausläufer. Stängel 2- oder 4kantig, oben ziemlich dicht drüsenhaarig, Blätter gegenständig (ausser oberste), (1-)1,5- 3 cm breit, allmählich zugespitzt, plötzlich in den 1,5- 4 mm langen Stiel verschmälert. Kronblätter weiss bis blassrosa, 4-6 mm lang, Früchte drüsenhaarig, Samen mit einem durchsichtigen Anhängsel und weissen, spitzen Papillen in auffälligen Längsreihen. Narben keulig vereinigt.
Blütezeit (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 7-9
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Schuttplätze, Gräben / kollin-montan / CH, In Ausbreitung begriffen
Verbreitung global (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Stammt aus Nordamerika
Ökologische Zeigerwerte (nach Landolt & al. 2010) 3 + w34-44 + 2.c-h.2n=18,36
Ökologie
Lebensform Krautiger Chamaephyt, Mehrjähriger Hemikryptophyt
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
2.5.2 - Mehrjährige Schlammflur (Zweizahnflur) (Bidention)5.1.3 - Feuchter Krautsaum (Tieflagen) (Convolvulion)5.1.5 - Nährstoffreicher Krautsaum (Aegopodion + Alliarion)
fett Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes mitprägt Charakterart Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl Ffeucht; Feuchtigkeit mässig wechselnd (± 1-2 Stufen)Lichtzahl LhellSalzzeichen--Reaktionszahl Rschwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)Temperaturzahl Twarm-kollinNährstoffzahl NnährstoffreichKontinentalitätszahl Ksubozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter)
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Epilobium ciliatumRaf.
Volksname Deutscher Name: Drüsenstängeliges Weidenröschen Nom français: Epilobe glanduleux Nome italiano: Garofanino a fusto ghiandoloso
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Epilobium ciliatum Raf.Checklist 2017147800=Epilobium ciliatum Raf.Flora Helvetica 20011276=Epilobium ciliatum Raf.Flora Helvetica 20121054=Epilobium ciliatum Raf.Flora Helvetica 20181054=Epilobium ciliatum Raf.Index synonymique 1996147800=Epilobium ciliatum Raf.SISF/ISFS 2147800
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Status Indigenat: Neophyt: nach der Entdeckung von Amerika in der Region aufgetreten (nach 1500)
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
[Fraumünster ab Terrasse]
Creators: name: Breitinger, Robert
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1898
Subjects: Zürich

description: [Robert Breitinger]
description: Auf der Rückseite oben links Vermerk mit Bleistift: "4243" (Bildnummer der Kabinettkarte). Gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers wurde die Fotografie am 13. März 1898 um 10:45 Uhr aufgenommen und die Wetterverhältnisse waren "Sonne leicht Dunst"
S. Gallen. Stiftsbibliothek. Psalterium folchardi cod. N° 23. IX Jhdt
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1860

description: Johann Rudolf Rahn kopiert einen Ausschnitt aus der Handschrift "Folchart-Psalter (Psalterium Gallicanum mit Cantica)", welche sich in der Stiftsbibliothek St. Gallen (Signatur: Cod. Sang. 23) befindet
description: [Johann Rudolf Rahn]
description: Benennung gemäss handschriftlichen Notizen auf dem Unterlagenblatt, zweite verkürzte Benennung bei der Zeichnung vorhanden
Patch of Invisibility: Naturalistic Physical Black-Box Adversarial Attacks on Object Detectors
Creators: name: Lapid, Raz
name: Mizrahi, Eylon
name: Sipper, Moshe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Adversarial attacks on deep-learning models have been receiving increased attention in recent years. Work in this area has mostly focused on gradient-based techniques, so-called "white-box" attacks, wherein the attacker has access to the targeted model's internal parameters; such an assumption is usually unrealistic in the real world. Some attacks additionally use the entire pixel space to fool a given model, which is neither practical nor physical (i.e., real-world). On the contrary, we propose herein a direct, black-box, gradient-free method that uses the learned image manifold of a pretrained generative adversarial network (GAN) to generate naturalistic physical adversarial patches for object detectors. To our knowledge this is the first and only method that performs black-box physical attacks directly on object-detection models, which results with a model-agnostic attack. We show that our proposed method works both digitally and physically. We compared our approach against four different black-box attacks with different configurations. Our approach outperformed all other approaches that were tested in our experiments by a large margin.
description: Accepted at MLCS @ ECML-PKDD 2024
title: Africa in the Latin Style (A successful election annulled)
Creators: name: Joseph, Richard
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993

description: A long-running wager took place between the Babangida regime (1985-1993) and Nigerian civic, professional and political groups that the former would honor its commitment to usher in a Third Republic via free and fair elections. The June 12, 1993 elections were as free, fair and competently administered as could be expected under the circumstances. The Nigerian populace kept its part of the agreement, and so did thousands of election officials. But Babangida and other members of his junta did not. This op-ed was a plea for a last minute reversal of the catastrophic June 23 announcement annulling the elections for no justifiable reason.
A General Impossibility Theorem on Pareto Efficiency and Bayesian Incentive Compatibility
Creators: name: Kikuchi, Kazuya
name: Koriyama, Yukio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Theoretical Economics (econ.TH)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This paper studies a general class of social choice problems in which agents' payoff functions (or types) are privately observable random variables, and monetary transfers are not available. We consider cardinal social choice functions which may respond to agents' preference intensities as well as preference rankings. We show that a social choice function is ex ante Pareto efficient and Bayesian incentive compatible if and only if it is dictatorial. The result holds for arbitrary numbers of agents and alternatives, and under a fairly weak assumption on the joint distribution of types, which allows for arbitrary correlations and asymmetries.
Stiftsbibliothek S. Gallen. Cod. N° 83. IX Jhdt. Unter Abt Grimalt 841-72 geschrieben. Scherrer S. 36
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1860

description: Johann Rudolf Rahn kopiert einen Ausschnitt aus der Handschrift "Bibel (Epistolae, Act, Apc)", welche sich in der Stiftsbibliothek St. Gallen (Signatur: Cod. Sang. 83) befindet
description: [Johann Rudolf Rahn]
description: Benennung gemäss handschriftlichen Notizen auf dem Unterlagenblatt, zweite verkürzte Benennung bei der Zeichnung vorhanden
Could a Large Language Model be Conscious?
Creators: name: Chalmers, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There has recently been widespread discussion of whether large language models might be sentient. Should we take this idea seriously? I will break down the strongest reasons for and against. Given mainstream assumptions in the science of consciousness, there are significant obstacles to consciousness in current models: for example, their lack of recurrent processing, a global workspace, and unified agency. At the same time, it is quite possible that these obstacles will be overcome in the next decade or so. I conclude that while it is somewhat unlikely that current large language models are conscious, we should take seriously the possibility that successors to large language models may be conscious in the not-too-distant future.
description: Invited lecture at NeurIPS, November 28, 2022
Edoc Publikationsserver Der Humboldt-Universität Zu Berlin
Creators: name: Fromm, Niels
name: Henneberger, Sabine
name: Golda, Sandra
name: Soliman, Sven
name: Walk, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Open Access

description: Der edoc-Publikationsserver der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (HU) ist ein Gemeinschaftsangebot von Universitätsbibliothek und Computer- und Medienservice. Er bietet allen HU-Angehörigen die organisatorischen und technischen Voraussetzungen für die dauerhafte Zugänglichmachung und Archivierung wissenschaftlicher elektronischer Publikationen nach den Prinzipien von Open Access und entsprechend den Vorgaben von nationalen und internationalen Fördereinrichtungen sowie den Richtlinien zur Sicherung der guten wissenschaftlichen Praxis.

2017, 20 Jahre nach dem Start der ersten edoc Servers, fand ein Relaunch von edoc auf Basis der Open Source Software DSpace statt. Dieser Relaunch geht mit einem neuen Design und einer Reihe neuer Funktionalitäten einher.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 10011.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 11.02.1926, erstellt von Alfred Wolfer
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1926

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zugeordnete numerische Werte wurden in einer separat geführten, chronologischen Tabelle erfasst. Unter Umständen sind tabellarisch notierte Werte, die für Protuberanzen mit rot geschrieben wurden (zum Teil Doppelbeobachtungen), direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung vermerkt
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Spatial Path Index Modulation in mmWave/THz-Band Integrated Sensing and Communications
Creators: name: Elbir, Ahmet M.
name: Mishra, Kumar Vijay
name: Abdallah, Asmaa
name: Celik, Abdulkadir
name: Eltawil, Ahmed M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As the demand for wireless connectivity continues to soar, the fifth generation and beyond wireless networks are exploring new ways to efficiently utilize the wireless spectrum and reduce hardware costs. One such approach is the integration of sensing and communications (ISAC) paradigms to jointly access the spectrum. Recent ISAC studies have focused on upper millimeter-wave and low terahertz bands to exploit ultrawide bandwidths. At these frequencies, hybrid beamformers that employ fewer radio-frequency chains are employed to offset expensive hardware but at the cost of lower multiplexing gains. Wideband hybrid beamforming also suffers from the beam-split effect arising from the subcarrier-independent (SI) analog beamformers. To overcome these limitations, this paper introduces a spatial path index modulation (SPIM) ISAC architecture, which transmits additional information bits via modulating the spatial paths between the base station and communications users. We design the SPIM-ISAC beamformers by first estimating both radar and communications parameters by developing beam-split-aware algorithms. Then, we propose to employ a family of hybrid beamforming techniques such as hybrid, SI, and subcarrier-dependent analog-only, and beam-split-aware beamformers. Numerical experiments demonstrate that the proposed SPIM-ISAC approach exhibits significantly improved spectral efficiency performance in the presence of beam-split than that of even fully digital non-SPIM beamformers.
description: Accepted Paper in IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications