cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Guest Contribution: Snow Shoveling in Hokkaido : The joys and sorrows of rural life in Japan
Creators: name: Ng, Lin
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst (FID) Asien
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Japan
subject: Hokkaido
subject: rural Japan
subject: Ländlicher Raum
subject: Regionale Mobilität
subject: Heimatgefühl
subject: Schneeräumung
subject: 3

description: Urban-rural migration and rural revitalization in Japan
Additional file 1 of Clinical characteristics and poor predictors of anti-NXP2 antibody-associated Chinese JDM children
Creators: name: Wang, Xinning
name: Ding, Yuchuan
name: Zhou, Zhixuan
name: Hou, Jun
name: Xu, Yingjie
name: Li, Jianguo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplement 1. Characteristics of Refractory and Non-refractory.
title: Guest contribution: The caldera in the grip of the pandemic (Part 1: Initial signals)
Creators: name: Wilhelm, Johannes
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst (FID) Asien
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Japan
subject: Aso-Gebiet
subject: Ländlicher Raum
subject: rural Japan
subject: COVID-19
subject: Pandemie
subject: Gesellschaft
subject: Wirtschaft
subject: 3

description: Urban-rural migration and rural revitalization in Japan
Adjusting for selective non-participation with re-contact data in the FINRISK 2012 survey
Creators: name: Kopra, Juho
name: Härkänen, Tommi
name: Tolonen, Hanna
name: Jousilahti, Pekka
name: Kuulasmaa, Kari
name: Reinikainen, Jaakko
name: Karvanen, Juha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Aims: A common objective of epidemiological surveys is to provide population-level estimates of health indicators. Survey results tend to be biased under selective non-participation. One approach to bias reduction is to collect information about non-participants by contacting them again and asking them to fill in a questionnaire. This information is called re-contact data, and it allows to adjust the estimates for non-participation. Methods: We analyse data from the FINRISK 2012 survey, where re-contact data were collected. We assume that the respondents of the re-contact survey are similar to the remaining non-participants with respect to the health given their available background information. Validity of this assumption is evaluated based on the hospitalization data obtained through record linkage of survey data to the administrative registers. Using this assumption and multiple imputation, we estimate the prevalences of daily smoking and heavy alcohol consumption and compare them to estimates obtained with a commonly used assumption that the participants represent the entire target group. Results: This approach produces higher prevalence estimates than what is estimated from participants only. Among men, smoking prevalence estimate was 28.5% (23.2% for participants), heavy alcohol consumption prevalence was 9.4% (6.8% for participants). Among women, smoking prevalence was 19.0% (16.5% for participants) and heavy alcohol consumption 4.8% (3.0% for participants). Conclusion: Utilization of re-contact data is a useful method to adjust for non-participation bias on population estimates in epidemiological surveys.
description: 16 pages, 4 tables, 0 figures
Micro-focusing of broadband high-order harmonic radiation by a double toroidal mirror
Creators: name: Coudert-Alteirac, Hélène
name: Dacasa, Hugo
name: Campi, Filippo
name: Kueny, Emma
name: Farkas, Balázs
name: Brunner, Fabian
name: Maclot, Sylvain
name: Manschwetus, Bastian
name: Wikmark, Hampus
name: Lahl, Jan
name: Rading, Linnea
name: Peschel, Jasper
name: Major, Balázs
name: Varjú, Katalin
name: Dovillaire, Guillaume
name: Zeitoun, Philippe
name: Johnsson, Per
name: L'Huillier, Anne
name: Rudawski, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an optical system based on two toroidal mirrors in a Wolter configuration to focus broadband XUV radiation. Optimization of the focusing optics alignment is carried out with the aid of an XUV wavefront sensor. Back-propagation of the optimized wavefront to the focus yields a focal spot of 3.6$\times$4.0 $μ$m$^2$ full width at half maximum, which is consistent with ray-tracing simulations that predict a minimum size of 3.0$\times$3.2 $μ$m$^2$. This work is important for optimizing the intensity of focused high-order harmonics in order to reach the nonlinear interaction regime.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures
An electronic workbench for geotechnical site characterization
Creators: name: Rehak, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: 90799 Environmental Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: technical report
The short-range correlations of a doped Mott insulator
Creators: name: Ribeiro, Tiago C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents numerical studies of the single hole tt't''J model that address the interplay between the kinetic energy of itinerant electrons and the exchange energy of local moments as of interest to doped Mott insulators. Due to this interplay, two different spin correlations coexist around a mobile vacancy. These local correlations provide an effective two-band picture that explains the two-band structure observed in various theoretical and experimental studies, the doping dependence of the momentum space anisotropic pseudogap phenomena and the asymmetry between hole and electron doped cuprates.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3 of Clinical characteristics and poor predictors of anti-NXP2 antibody-associated Chinese JDM children
Creators: name: Wang, Xinning
name: Ding, Yuchuan
name: Zhou, Zhixuan
name: Hou, Jun
name: Xu, Yingjie
name: Li, Jianguo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Supplement 3. univariate logistic regression results in anti-NXP2 antibody-positive JDM with and without gastrointestinal involvement.
Adjacency structures as mappings between function and structure in discrete static systems
Creators: name: Meyer, Steven
name: Fenves, Steven J.(Steven Joseph)
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: 90799 Environmental Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Abstract: "One view of the design process is that design is a mapping from functional requirements to artifact description. This article presents initial work on a method for mapping between functional requirements and a description of the physical structure of discrete static systems. The representation consists of a set of atomic elements, a hierarchy of compound components from the domain, and the composition ofa graph of adjacent atomic elements. Through forward or backward chaining, this method may be used in a parsing mode to discover the behavior and function of a given system, or in a generative mode to suggest instances of systems which can be used to satisfy the desired functionality.Parsing discovers the behavior of the system in terms of the compound components by matching on subgraphs within the overall adjacency graph. Generation hierarchically instantiates subgraphs which satisfy the initial functional requirements and the requirements propagated by previously instantiated components. The graph is composed from a geometric model, but the method is independent of the specific representation used by the geometric modeler. We focus on the domain of structural systems in buildings to describe this method."
A development of superconducting differential double contour interferometer
Creators: name: Gurtovoi, V. L.
name: Antonov, V. N.
name: Nikulov, A. V.
name: Shaikhaidarov, R.
name: Tulin, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study operation of a new device, the superconducting differential double contour interferometer (DDCI), in application for the ultra sensitive detection of magnetic flux and for digital read out of the state of the superconducting flux qubit. DDCI consists of two superconducting contours weakly coupled by Josephson Junctions. In such a device a change of the critical current and the voltage happens in a step-like manner when the angular momentum quantum number changes in one of the two contours. The DDCI may outperform traditional Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices when the change of the quantum number occurs in a narrow magnetic field region near the half of the flux quantum due to thermal fluctuations, quantum fluctuations, or the switching a loop segment in the normal state for a while by short pulse of an external current.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, A version of the article has been accepted for publication in Nano Letters
Deformation quantization of noncommutative quantum mechanics and dissipation
Creators: name: Bastos, C.
name: Bertolami, O.
name: Dias, N. C.
name: Prata, J. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the main features of the Weyl-Wigner formulation of noncommutative quantum mechanics. In particular, we present a $\star$-product and a Moyal bracket suitable for this theory as well as the concept of noncommutative Wigner function. The properties of these quasi-distributions are discussed as well as their relation to the sets of ordinary Wigner functions and positive Liouville probability densities. Based on these notions we propose criteria for assessing whether a commutative regime has emerged in the realm of noncommutative quantum mechanics. To induce this noncommutative-commutative transition, we couple a particle to an external bath of oscillators. The master equation for the Brownian particle is deduced.
description: 7 pages, Latex file, Based on a talk presented by Joao Prata at D.I.C.E. 2006, Piombino, Italy
Il campo dell’essere. Alcune note su poesia e psicoanalisi
Creators: name: Balsamo, Maurizio
Publisher: name: ENTHYMEMA
Year: 2019

description: L’ipotesi teorica di questo saggio esplora, nell’enorme molteplicità di questioni relative al rapporto psicoanalisi/poesia, la possibilità di caratterizzare il poetico come la ricerca di uno stato dell’essere costituito attraverso processi di negativizzazione dell’oggetto, nel tentativo di ritrovare condizioni originarie tali da permettere un riattraversamento del linguaggio. Dire di no al mondo per realizzare, come scrive Badiou, “l’incessante migrazione verso fenomeni eterocliti”, ed esprimendo, così, la valenza affermativa della poesia.
description: ENTHYMEMA, N. 24 (2019)
Il silenzio delle pulsioni
Creators: name: Bonazzi, Matteo
Publisher: name: ENTHYMEMA
Year: 2019

description: Il contributo interroga il rapporto tra psicoanalisi e poesia a partire dal processo di soggettivazione che la pratica analitica offre alla singolarità: mentre il soggetto parla in analisi, qualcosa si scrive alle sue spalle. Il rapporto tra il corpo parlante e la scrittura viene così indagato grazie alla natura poetica dell’inconscio, al centro del quale si incontra l’oggetto pulsionale o il silenzio della parola. A differenza dell’esito nichilistico e mistico, l’esperienza analitica invita a scrivere ciò che non si può dire, sostituendo all’ideale dell’enunciazione poetica, incentrata sull’estro creativo dell’io, la tessitura del poema da cui ciascuno è costituito.
description: ENTHYMEMA, N. 24 (2019)
Ein Hügelgräberfeld der Jüngeren Hunsrück-Eifel-Kultur von Brachtendorf, Kreis Cochem
Creators: name: Joachim, Hans-Eckart
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2021

description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 171 (1971): Bonner Jahrbücher
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0894
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0894, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0894, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
A variational finite element method for stationary nonlinear fluid-solid interaction
Creators: name: Ghattas, Omar
name: Xiaogang  Li
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 90799 Environmental Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Abstract: "We consider the problem of the interaction of a stationary viscous fluid with an elastic solid that undergoes large displacement. The fluid is modeled by the stationary incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in an Eulerian frame of reference, while a Lagrangian reference frame and large displacement - small strain theory is used for the solid. A variational formulation of the problem is developed that insures satisfaction of continuity of interface tractions and velocities. The variational formulation is approximated by a Galerkin finite element method, yielding a system of nonlinear algebraic equations in unknown fluid velocities and pressures and solid displacements. A Newton-like method is introduced for solution of the discrete system. The method employs a modified Jacobian that enables decomposition into separate fluid and solid subdomains. This domain decomposition avoids possible ill- conditioning of the Jacobian, as well as the need to compute and store geometric coupling terms between fluid and interface shape. The capability of the methodology is illustrated by solution of a problem of the flow- induced large displacement of an elastic infinite cylinder."
An n-sided polygonal model to calculate the impact of cyber security events
Creators: name: Gonzalez-Granadillo, Gustavo
name: Garcia-Alfaro, Joaquin
name: Debar, Hervé
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a model to represent graphically the impact of cyber events (e.g., attacks, countermeasures) in a polygonal systems of n-sides. The approach considers information about all entities composing an information system (e.g., users, IP addresses, communication protocols, physical and logical resources, etc.). Every axis is composed of entities that contribute to the execution of the security event. Each entity has an associated weighting factor that measures its contribution using a multi-criteria methodology named CARVER. The graphical representation of cyber events is depicted as straight lines (one dimension) or polygons (two or more dimensions). Geometrical operations are used to compute the size (i.e, length, perimeter, surface area) and thus the impact of each event. As a result, it is possible to identify and compare the magnitude of cyber events. A case study with multiple security events is presented as an illustration on how the model is built and computed.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, 11th International Conference on Risks and Security of Internet and Systems, (CRiSIS 2016), Roscoff, France, September 2016
Design of the JLC/NLC RDDS Structure Using Parallel Eigensolver Omega3p
Creators: name: Li, Z.
name: Folwell, N. T.
name: Ko, K.
name: Loewen, R. J.
name: Lundahl, E. W.
name: McCandless, B.
name: Miller, R. H.
name: Ruth, R. D.
name: Starkey, M. D.
name: Sun, Y.
name: Wang, J. W.
name: Higo, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The complexity of the Round Damped Detuned Structue (RDDS) for the JLC/NLC main linac is driven by the considerations of rf efficiency and dipole wakefield suppression. As a time and cost saving measure for the JLC/NLC, the dimensions of the 3D RDDS cell are being determined through computer modeling to within fabrication precision so that no tuning may be needed once the structures are assembled. The tolerances on the frequency errors for the RDDS structure are about one MHz for the fundamental mode and a few MHz for the dipole modes. At the X-band frequency, these correspond to errors of a micron level on the major cell dimensions. Such a level of resolution requires highly accurate field solvers and vast amount of computer resources. A parallel finite-element eigensolver Omega3P was developed at SLAC that runs on massively parallel computers such as the Cray T3E at NERSC. The code was applied in the design of the RDDS cell dimensions that are accurate to within fabrication precision. We will present the numerical approach of using these codes to determine the RDDS dimensions and compare the numerical predictions with the cold test measurements on RDDS prototypes that are diamond-turned using these dimensions.
description: For LINAC2000 TUA04, 3 pages
Encounters, in Spite of All. Samuel Beckett and Paul Celan
Creators: name: Clerici, Francesco Adriano
Publisher: name: ENTHYMEMA
Year: 2019

description: The paper investigates from a literary perspective the question of the ‘missed encounter’ between two crucial authors of 20th century: Samuel Beckett and Paul Celan. Although both living in Paris for the most part of their adult life, sharing acquaintances and friendships, Beckett and Celan never met in person. A last chance presented in March 1970, as the poet and translator Franz Wurm, a mutual friend, invited Celan to come along and meet Beckett. The meeting never took place; few weeks thereafter, Celan drowned unobserved in the Seine. In this paper, I propose a retrospective reading of the ‘missed’, or ‘failed’ encounter between Beckett and Celan within a psychoanalytic framework. I will analyse it as a negative event, re-elaborating thus an expression used by André Green in his interpretation of Henry James’ The Beast in the Jungle (1903). What Green calls negative event does not provide a patho-biographical category. On the contrary, it bridges the reverberations of the psychic work on absence with the creative process of writing and the dynamics of sublimation. Shifting the attention from the bare biographical data to the textual dimension of such ‘missed encounter’, I aim to show how the writings of the two authors may be read as an articulation of an après-coup of a non-encounter which, instead of taking place in ‘real life’, opens new margins of representation of an alterity within the ‘life of writing’. As such, writing becomes—between poetry and psychoanalysis—that ‘thirdness’ harbouring the very possibility of an encounter beyond phenomenological categories, bearing testimony for an unknown transgenerational reader.
description: ENTHYMEMA, N. 24 (2019)
Second-order coherence properties of amplified spontaneous emission from a high-power tapered superluminescent diode
Creators: name: Kiethe, Jan
name: Heuer, Axel
name: Jechow, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the degree of second-order coherence of the emission of a high-power multi-quantum well superluminescent diode with a lateral tapered amplifier section with and without feedback. When operated in an external cavity, the degree of second-order coherence changed from the almost thermal case of g$^{(2)}$(0)$\approx$1.9 towards the mostly coherent case of g$^{(2)}$(0)$\approx$1.2 when the injection current at the tapered section was increased. We found good agreement with semi-classical laser theory near and below threshold while above laser threshold a slightly higher g$^{(2)}$(0) was observed. As a free running device, the superluminescent diode yielded more than 400 mW of optical output power with good spatial beam quality of $M^2_{slow} < 1.6$. In this case, the DSOC dropped only slightly from 1.9 at low powers to 1.6 at the maximum output power. To our knowledge, this is the first investigation of a high-power tapered superluminescent diode concerning the degree of second-order coherence. Such a device might be useful for real-world applications probing the second order coherence function, such as ghost imaging.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Educazione, poesia e gesto. Dell’avventura
Creators: name: Curioni, Ernesto
Publisher: name: ENTHYMEMA
Year: 2019

description: Lo scritto intende affrontare il rapporto tra gesto educativo e parola poetica a partire da una lettura dell’esperienza educativa che, accostata all’esperienza analitica, possa essere considerata come un percorso non prefigurato e prescrittivo, ma come un movimento «aperto», generativo di senso. In questa ricerca sembrano essere significative le figure dell’Esilio e dell’Avventura.
description: ENTHYMEMA, N. 24 (2019)
A tutorial on relational databases using structural engineering examples
Creators: name: Schaefer, Michael Joseph.
name: Rehak, Daniel R.
name: Fenves, Steven J(Steven Joseph)
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1982
Subjects: subject: 90799 Environmental Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: technical report
KDG 218, a Nearby Ultra-Diffuse Galaxy
Creators: name: Karachentsev, I. D.
name: Makarova, L. N.
name: Sharina, M. E.
name: Karachentseva, V. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present properties of the low-surface-brightness galaxy KDG 218 observed with the HST/ACS. The galaxy has a half-light (effective) diameter of $a_e =47^{\prime\prime}$ and a central surface brightness of $SB_V(0) = 24.4^m/sq^{\prime\prime}$. The galaxy remains unresolved with the HST/ACS, which implies its distance of {$D > 13.1$ Mpc} and linear effective diameter of $A_e >3.0$ kpc. We notice that KDG 218 is most likely associated with a galaxy group around the massive lenticular NGC 4958 galaxy at approximately $22$ Mpc, or with the Virgo Southern Extension filament at approximately $16.5$ Mpc. At these distances, the galaxy is classified as an ultra-diffuse galaxy (UDG) similar to those found in the Virgo, Fornax, and Coma clusters. We also present a sample of 15 UDG candidates in the Local Volume. These sample galaxies have the following mean parameters: $\langle D\rangle = 5.1$ Mpc, $\langle A_e\rangle = 4.8$ kpc, and $\langle SB_B (e) \rangle = 27.4^m/sq^{\prime\prime}$. All the local UDG candidates reside near massive galaxies located in the regions with the mean stellar mass density (within 1 Mpc) about 50 times greater than the average cosmic density. The local fraction of UDGs does not exceed 1.5% of the Local Volume population. We notice that the presented sample of local UDGs is a heterogeneous one containing irregular, transition, and tidal types, as well as objects consisting of an old stellar population.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables, published in the Astrophysical Bulletin
Gravitational lensing by elliptical galaxies
Creators: name: Mortlock, Daniel J.
name: Webster, Rachel L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fraction of high-redshift sources which are multiply-imaged by intervening galaxies is strongly dependent on the cosmological constant, and so can be a useful probe of the cosmological model. However its power is limited by various systematic (and random) uncertainties in the calculation of lensing probabilities, one of the most important of which is the dynamical normalisation of elliptical galaxies. Assuming ellipticals' mass distributions can be modelled as isothermal spheres, the mass normalisation depends on: the velocity anisotropy; the luminosity density; the core radius; and the area over which the velocity dispersion is measured. The differences in the lensing probability and optical depth produced by using the correct normalisation can be comparable to the differences between even the most extreme cosmological models. The existing data is not sufficient to determine the correct normalisation with enough certainty to allow lensing statistics to be used to their full potential. However, as the correct lensing probability is almost certainly higher than is usually assumed, upper bounds on the cosmological constant are not weakened by these possibilities.
description: MNRAS, in press; 13 pages, 22 figures
Short-time Dynamics of Percolation Observables
Creators: name: Wanzeller, Wanderson G.
name: Mendes, Tereza
name: Krein, Gastao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the critical short-time evolution of magnetic and droplet-percolation order parameters for the Ising model in two and three dimensions, through Monte-Carlo simulations with the (local) heat-bath method. We find qualitatively different dynamic behaviors for the two types of order parameters. More precisely, we find that the percolation order parameter does not have a power-law behavior as encountered for the magnetization, but develops a scale (related to the relaxation time to equilibrium) in the Monte-Carlo time. We argue that this difference is due to the difficulty in forming large clusters at the early stages of the evolution. Our results show that, although the descriptions in terms of magnetic and percolation order parameters may be equivalent in the equilibrium regime, greater care must be taken to interprete percolation observables at short times. In particular, this concerns the attempts to describe the dynamics of the deconfinement phase transition in QCD using cluster observables.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Parola per parola, l’atto poetico
Creators: name: Ermini, Flavio
Publisher: name: ENTHYMEMA
Year: 2019

description: La nostra epoca è superficiale e vana, senza spessore né profondità; cristallizzata com’è nei concetti della scienza e della tecnica. È necessario pensare a un ricominciamento suscitato dall’essere, per inaugurare alfine una sovversione del pensiero. Un ricominciamento? E come? Come pretende la parola poetica, va fatto sì che le stelle – tutte – vengano lasciate al cielo e ai nomi che solo il cielo può loro attribuire. Solo così sarà possibile testimoniare lo spostamento della questione dell’essere dal piano dell’esistente a quello dell’essere stesso; uno spostamento che ci dispone a sottrarci all’esilio e a dimorare ai confini inesplorati della lingua.
description: ENTHYMEMA, N. 24 (2019)
Solo una scrittura automatica è vera scrittura, cioè poesia
Creators: name: Faschi, Viviana
Publisher: name: ENTHYMEMA
Year: 2019

description: Il movimento surrealista pensò che nella tecnica medianica della scrittura automatica si fosse trovato un modo per rinnovare l’arte e la letteratura, ma l’inconscio non è qualcosa che si può decidere quando e come sondare. La scrittura è un tema affrontato acutamente da Jacques Lacan nel suo ultimo insegnamento. Nel presente articolo vedremo come, con i presupposti della sua ricerca, si possa avanzare l’ipotesi che solo una scrittura automatica possa raggiungere il rango di poesia.
description: ENTHYMEMA, N. 24 (2019)
A Compact High Energy Camera (CHEC) for the Gamma-ray Cherenkov Telescope of the Cherenkov Telescope Array
Creators: name: White, Richard
name: Schoorlemmer, Harm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Gamma-ray Cherenkov Telescope (GCT) is one of the Small Size Telescopes (SSTs) proposed for the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) aimed at the 1 TeV to 300 TeV energy range. GCT will be equipped with a Compact High-Energy Camera (CHEC) containing 2048 pixels of physical size about 6$\times$6~mm$^2$, leading to a field of view of over 8 degrees. Electronics based on custom TARGET ASICs and FPGAs sample incoming signals at a gigasample per second and provide a flexible triggering scheme. Waveforms for every pixel in every event are read out are on demand without loss at over 600 events per second. A GCT prototype in Meudon, Paris saw first Cherenkov light from air showers in late 2015, using the first CHEC prototype, CHEC-M. This contribution presents results from lab and field tests with CHEC-M and the progress made to a robust camera design for deployment within CTA.
description: All CTA contributions at arXiv:1709.03483
Fabricating the Secular: Towards a Materialist Approach to Non-religion
Creators: name: Copeman, Jacob
name: Schulz, Mascha
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: materiality
affect
nonreligion
atheism
Bengali culture
dance
nonreligious fabrication
Birgit Meyer
sensory approach
embodiment

description: Rather than considering non-religion as negation, absence of religion or a neutral ground, we argue that a focus on non-religious fabrications enables us to ask pertinent questions about how non-religiosity is produced and made tangible and socially significant in different contexts. Such an approach enables us to grasp not only why Bengali cultural activists associate local cultural genres such as folk dances with secularity, but also to provide new perspectives on non-religion more generally.
Katharina Mauser-Goller, Die relative Chronologie des Neolithikums in Südwestdeutschland und der Schweiz
Creators: name: Meier-Arendt, Walter
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: Katharina Mauser-Goller, Die relative Chronologie des Neolithikums in Südwestdeutschland und der Schweiz. Schriften zur Ur- und Frühgeschichte der Schweiz Bd. 15. Basel 1969. 107 Seiten mit frz. Resumé und 1 Tabelle.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 171 (1971): Bonner Jahrbücher
The 2015 superoutburst of QZ Virginis: Detection of growing superhumps between the precursor and main superoutburst
Creators: name: Imada, Akira
name: Kato, Taichi
name: Isogai, Keisuke
name: Hambsch, Franz-Josef
name: Dubovsky, Pavol A.
name: Kudzej, Igor
name: Pickard, Roger D.
name: Akazawa, Hidehiko
name: Kasai, Kiyoshi
name: Itoh, Hiroshi
name: Cook, Lewis M.
name: Kiyota, Seiichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on time-resolved photometry of the 2015 February-March superoutburst of QZ Virginis. The superoutburst consisted of a separated precursor, main superoutburst, and rebrightening. We detected superhumps with a period of 0.061181(42) d between the precursor and main superoutburst. Based on analyses of period changes and amplitudes of superhumps, the observed superhumps were identified as growing superhumps (stage A superhumps). The duration of stage A superhumps was about 5 d, unusually long for SU UMa-type dwarf novae. Using the obtained stage A superhump period, we estimated the mass ratio of QZ Vir to be 0.108(3). This value suggests that QZ Vir is an SU UMa-type dwarf nova evolving toward the period minimum. Based on the present and the previous observations regarding long-lasting stage A superhumps, a time scale of stage A superhumps is likely to be determined by the mass ratio of the system and the temperature of the accretion disk.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, published for PASJ, 69, 72
title: Histoire 19 : GzW
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
All order epsilon-expansion of Gauss hypergeometric functions with integer and half/integer values of parameters
Creators: name: Kalmykov, M. Yu.
name: Ward, B. F. L.
name: Yost, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is proved that the Laurent expansion of the following Gauss hypergeometric functions, 2F1(I1+a*epsilon, I2+b*ep; I3+c*epsilon;z), 2F1(I1+a*epsilon, I2+b*epsilon;I3+1/2+c*epsilon;z), 2F1(I1+1/2+a*epsilon, I2+b*epsilon; I3+c*epsilon;z), 2F1(I1+1/2+a*epsilon, I2+b*epsilon; I3+1/2+c*epsilon;z), 2F1(I1+1/2+a*epsilon,I2+1/2+b*epsilon; I3+1/2+c*epsilon;z), where I1,I2,I3 are an arbitrary integer nonnegative numbers, a,b,c are an arbitrary numbers and epsilon is an arbitrary small parameters, are expressible in terms of the harmonic polylogarithms of Remiddi and Vermaseren with polynomial coefficients. An efficient algorithm for the calculation of the higher-order coefficients of Laurent expansion is constructed. Some particular cases of Gauss hypergeometric functions are also discussed.
description: 18 pages, JHEP3.cls The code (FORM) is available via the www http://theor.jinr.ru/~kalmykov/hypergeom/hyper.html v2: Appendix and a few references added
A free-energy landscape picture and Landau theory for the dynamics of disordered materials
Creators: name: Javaheri, Mohammad Reza H.
name: Chamberlin, Ralph V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Landau's theory of phase transitions is adapted to treat independently relaxing regions in complex systems using nanothermodynamics. The order parameter we use governs the thermal fluctuations, not a specific static structure. We find that the entropy term dominates the thermal behavior, as is reasonable for disordered systems. Consequently, the thermal equilibrium occurs at the internal-energy maximum, so that the minima in a potential-energy landscape have negligible influence on the dynamics. Instead the dynamics involves normal thermal fluctuations about the free-energy minimum, with a time scale that is governed by the internal-energy maximum. The temperature dependence of the fluctuations yields VTF-like relaxation rates and approximate time-temperature superposition, consistent with the WLF procedure for analyzing the dynamics of complex fluids; while the size dependence of the fluctuations provides an explanation for the distribution of relaxation times and heterogeneity that are found in glass-forming liquids, thus providing a unified picture for several features in the dynamics of disordered materials.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Repeatability of two semi-automatic artificial intelligence approaches for tumor segmentation in PET
Creators: name: Pfaehler, Elisabeth
name: Mesotten, Liesbet
name: Kramer, Gem
name: Thomeer, Michiel
name: Vanhove, Karolien
name: de Jong, Johan
name: Adriaensens, Peter
name: Hoekstra, Otto S.
name: Boellaard, Ronald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental material.
A study of conditions for dislocation nucleation in coarser-than-atomistic scale models
Creators: name: Akanksha  Garg
name: Acharya, Amit
name: Maloney, Craig E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 90799 Environmental Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: We perform atomistic simulations of dislocation nucleation in defect free crystals in 2 and 3 dimensions during indentation with circular (2D) or spherical (3D) indenters. The kinematic structure of the theory of Field Dislocation Mechanics (FDM) is shown to allow the identification of a local feature of the atomistic velocity field in these simulations as indicative of dislocation nucleation. It predicts the precise location of the incipient spatially distributed dislocation field, as shown for the cases of the Embedded Atom Method potential for Al and the Lennard–Jones pair potential. We demonstrate the accuracy of this analysis for two crystallographic orientations in 2D and one in 3D. Apart from the accuracy in predicting the location of dislocation nucleation, the FDM based analysis also demonstrates superior performance than existing nucleation criteria in not persisting in time beyond the nucleation event, as well as differentiating between phase boundary/shear band and dislocation nucleation. Our analysis is meant to facilitate the modeling of dislocation nucleation in coarser-than-atomistic scale models of the mechanics of materials.
Not-so-simple stellar populations in nearby, resolved massive star clusters
Creators: name: de Grijs, Richard
name: Li, Chengyuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Around the turn of the last century, star clusters of all kinds were considered "simple" stellar populations. Over the past decade, this situation has changed dramatically. At the same time, star clusters are among the brightest stellar population components and, as such, they are visible out to much greater distances than individual stars, even the brightest, so that understanding the intricacies of star cluster composition and their evolution is imperative for understanding stellar populations and the evolution of galaxies as a whole. In this review of where the field has moved to in recent years, we place particular emphasis on the properties and importance of binary systems, the effects of rapid stellar rotation, and the presence of multiple populations in Magellanic Cloud star clusters across the full age range. Our most recent results imply a reverse paradigm shift, back to the old simple stellar population picture for at least some intermediate-age (~1--3 Gyr-old) star clusters, opening up exciting avenues for future research efforts.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in Physica Scripta (peer reviewed); special issue containing the invited papers from the Frontiers in Theoretical and Applied Physics 2017 conference in Sharjah, UAE (February 2017)
Confining Solution of the Dyson-Schwinger Equations in Coulomb Gauge
Creators: name: Epple, D.
name: Reinhardt, H.
name: Schleifenbaum, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Dyson-Schwinger equations arising from minimizing the vacuum energy density in the Hamiltonian approach to Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge are solved numerically. A new solution is presented which gives rise to a strictly linearly rising static quark potential and whose existence was previously observed in the infrared analysis of the Dyson-Schwinger equations. For the new solution we also present the static quark potential and calculate the running coupling constant from the ghost-gluon vertex.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, references added.
A sparse approach to simultaneous analysis and design of geometrically nonlinear structures
Creators: name: Ghattas, Omar
name: Orozco, Carlos E.
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: 90799 Environmental Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Abstract: "The problem of increasing the efficiency of the optimization process for nonlinear structures has been examined by several authors in the last ten years. One of the methods that has been proposed to improve the efficiency of this process considers the equilibrium equations as equality constraints of the nonlinear mathematical programming problem. The efficiency of this method, commonly called simultaneous, as compared to the more traditional approach of nesting the analysis and design phases, is reexamined in this paper. It is shown that, when projected Lagrangian methods are used, the simultaneous method is computationally more efficient than the nested provided the sparsity of at least the Jacobian matrix is exploited.The basic structure of the Hessian and Jacobian matrices for geometrically nonlinear behavior of truss structures is given and numerical results are presented for a series of large problems using both dense and sparse projected Lagrangian methods."
OAO/MITSuME Photometry of Dwarf Novae. II. HV Virginis and OT J012059.6+325545
Creators: name: Imada, Akira
name: Isogai, Keisuke
name: Araki, Takahiro
name: Tanada, Shunsuke
name: Yanagisawa, Kenshi
name: Kawai, Nobuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on multicolor photometry of WZ Sge-type dwarf novae, HV Vir and OT J012059.6+325545 during superoutbursts. These systems show early superhumps with the mean periods of 0.057093(45) d for HV Vir and 0.057147(15) d for OT J012059.6+325545, respectively. The observed early superhumps showed a common feature that the brightness minima correspond to the bluest peaks in color variations, which may be a ubiquitous phenomenon among early superhumps of WZ Sge-type dwarf novae. We confirmed that amplitudes of early superhumps depend on wavelength: amplitudes with longer bandpass filters show larger values. This indicates that the light source of early superhumps is generated at the outer region of the vertically-extended accretion disk. On the other hand, amplitudes of ordinary superhumps are likely to be independent of wavelength. This implies that the superhump light source is geometrically thin. We also examined color variations of ordinary superhumps and found that the bluest peaks in $g'-I_{\rm c}$ tend to coincide with the brightness minima, particularily in stage B superhumps. This may reflect that the pressure effect plays a dominant role during stage B superhumps.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures, accepted for PASJ
title: Histoire 19 : GzW2
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
KEF_CF_124031_03
Creators: name: Callot, Olivier
name: Salles, Jean-François
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022

description: Carnet de fouilles de l'année 1988 (63 pages)
description: Coverage: Kition-Bamboula-Port
An effective learning mechanism for midwives conducting documentary review in accordance with professional standards: an action research study
Creators: name: Watson, Jean Ruthven
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Internationally the quality of health care documentation is recognised to be a concern. Few tools were found to assess documentation of diagnostic skills of nurses and even fewer assessing midwifery. No tools were discovered that have explored the way people learn in clinical practice and none which incorporated the nursing and midwifery professional standards. Therefore, the study aim was to develop an effective learning mechanism for midwives conducting documentary review in accordance with professional standards.The Participatory Action Research study involved: Exploration (Phase One), Intervention (Phase Two) and Evaluation (Phase Three). Phase One: A World Café event where an Expert Working Group (n=19) created the DOC Learning Tool based on NMC Standards. Face and content validity of the Tool was achieved (100%). Phase Two: Mixed methods of data collection - Testing the DOC Learning Tool over four cycles, 24 clinical midwives from one Scottish Health Board participated. In total, 224 DOC Learning Tools were analysed. Quantitative data examined through descriptive statistics, revealing that over four test cycles rater agreement changed from a mean of 68.10 to 78.17. Descriptive statistics revealed a reduced range in scores and a steadily increased mean. Results showed gradual increase and one way ANOVA revealed significant difference between Cycle One and Cycle Four. Qualitative data were obtained through three focus groups (n=9) and qualitative comments from the DOC Learning Tools. Thematic analysis (Braun and Clarke, 2006) revealed two overarching themes: ‘Mechanisms and Practicalities’ and ‘Person-Centred Engagement and Enhancement through Learning’. There was clear evidence the DOC Learning Tool was in alignment with NMC professional standards. Phase Three: Triangulation of findings enhanced the areas of convergence and divergence resulting in ongoing improvements to the DOC Learning Tool over the study period. Further statistical testing for final evaluation and dissemination of results will be required as post-doctoral work.