cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nature of Science and Argumentation Instruction in socioscientific and scientific contexts
Creators: name: Khishfe, Rola
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study investigated the effect of explicit nature of science (NOS) instruction and explicit argumentation instruction in socioscientific and scientific contexts, on students’ NOS conceptions and their argumentation skills. Undergraduate students enrolled in two sections of a science content course were assigned into two groups: Socioscientific Issues-SSI group and Scientific group. The intervention involved two stages for the explicit instruction of NOS and argumentation. In the first stage, NOS and argumentation were taught through activities and tasks for both groups. The second stage was different for the two groups, and it involved engaging participants with argumentation and NOS through SSI scenarios for the SSI group and scientific scenarios for the Scientific group. Data collection included responses to pre- and post-administration of two open-ended questionnaires as well as semi-structured interviews. Results indicated that students in SSI group mostly showed more improvement in their argumentation skills than students in Scientific group in response to SSI scenarios. As for NOS, results indicated that students in the SSI group showed more improvement in their NOS conceptions than students in the Scientific group when responding to SSI scenarios. Yet there was mostly little difference in improvement between two groups when responding to the science topics.
Characterisation of Manufacturability and Mechanical Response of Additively Manufactured Strut Elements and Lattice Structures
Creators: name: Almalki, Abduladheem
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 401499
subject: Manufacturing engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Additive Manufacturing (AM) provides an opportunity for design innovation and sophisticated geometry compared to traditional manufacturing methods. More specifically, Metal Additive Manufacturing (MAM) using Laser-Based Powder Bed Fusion (LB-PBF) allows fabrication with various fusible metal alloys, including light alloys, superalloys, and tools steels. LB-PBF is suited to high-value engineered applications, including lattice structures for medical implants, aerospace components and custom tooling. However, the MAM process has inherent manufacturing defects such as porosity, dimensional accuracy, and surface texture, resulting in uncertainty of manufacturability and associated structural performance. Prior work in this field has focussed on either the geometric properties of strut elements or the mechanical response of entire lattice structures. This research proposes an individual systematic procedure to characterise and optimise the effect of manufacturing artefacts and defects on the structural response and efficiency associated with mechanical properties of AM strut elements.
Linking Antiracist Action From the Classroom to Practice.
Creators: name: Faison, Tomeico
name: Lavalley, Ryan
name: Washington, Selena
name: Kirby, Anne
name: Johnson, Khalilah R
Publisher: name: AOTA Press
Year: 2022

description:
In the wake of sociopolitical movements to address health inequities and race-based violence in the United States, there have been calls to take up antiracist practices in the occupational therapy profession. This call aligns with Vision 2025 and requires intentional dialogue and instruction on racism and antiracism, beginning in occupational therapy academic programs. Although it is important to engage in discussions on racism and antiracism, it is equally imperative that members of the profession take action to ameliorate the consequences of racism. In this column, we argue for the need for occupational therapy educators to take immediate action. We provide specific recommendations and strategies to broach these topics, examples of classroom activities, and practical approaches for translating these skills to fieldwork settings. Continued work is needed to establish robust policies and practices to ensure that all occupational therapy program graduates enter the workforce prepared to promote health equity through antiracism.
PALANGRES cruise,Roselys II R/V
Creators: name: CAMPILLO Albert
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1987

description: Constituer une base de données sur la cartographie des ressources profondes (aspects biologiques, répartition). Définir des rendements commerciaux. Fournir des avis aux administrations et aux cellules régionales concernées en matière d'aménagement.
Krial a ran d'ho poenieu
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
PALAEOFLUX cruise,Marion Dufresne R/V
Creators: name: ROTHWELL R.Guy
name: BALUT Yvon
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1995

description: Acquisition d'une séries de carottages longs (jusqu'à 40 m de longueur) de haute qualité, essentiellement à partir des bassins de turbidité de la Méditerranée, utilisant le carottier géant à piston développe par IFRTP. Plusieurs techniques de stratigraphie haute résolution seront appliquées aux carottes pour étudier la variation des flux particulaires et géochimiques dans le temps sur les dernières 600.000-70.000 années. Le projet de rattachement est EU MAST II PALAEOFLUX PROJECT.
Supplementary document for High-speed imaging of spatiotemporal correlations in Hong-Ou-Mandel interference - 5823751.pdf
Creators: name: Gao, Xiaoqin
name: Zhang, Yingwen
name: Errico, Alessio D
name: Heshami, Khabat
name: Karimi, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Visibilities for the HOM peak in the far field and the near field with a certain ROI radius. Detected spatial correlations in the far field.
Professional Preparation of Future Teachers of Vocational Training in the Transport Area of Expertise with Use of the Author’s Educational Application
Creators: name: Britchenko, Igor
name: Pohorielov, Mykhailo
name: Lavrentieva, Olena
name: Bondarenko, Volodymyr
name: Dorohan, Andrii
name: Uchitel, Aleksandr
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: 140204 Economics of Education
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Education

description: The paper presents the content, as well as approaches to the use in the educational process of the author’s Electronic educational methodical complex (EEMC) “Construction of car”. The course is created for students of the speciality 015 Professional education (Transport, the operation and repairing of automobiles). Its content covers general topics including the study of a car engine, electrical equipment and automotive driveline. The created electronic course embraces, in addition to textual material, illustrations, dynamic models, instructions, manuals, textbooks, reference books and glossaries, test material for each topic. Its possibilities of application during lectures, in the course of performing 15 laboratory works, organizing test control of knowledge, as well as for managing students’ independent study activities have been shown. Approaches to expert evaluation of the developed electronic study course by 11 criteria have been disclosed. The directions for further improvement of the content and methods of organizing the study and cognitive activity of students when using the course have been highlighted. These include the organization of level assimilation of the material, the creation of an individual educational trajectory of students. A rather high assessment of the developed author’s course received from experts allows it to be used in the system of vocational preparation specialists in the transport area of expertise.
PALEOCINAT cruise,Le Suroît R/V
Creators: name: LABEYRIE Laurent
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1990

description: La mission PALEOCINAT a eu pour but le carottage de sédiments, pour servir à la reconstitution des changements de circulation de surface et profonde dans l'Atlantique nord au cours des derniers 250.000 ans à partir d'analyses micropaléontologiques, sédimentologiques et isotopiques.
Servicestelle Diamond Open Access (SeDOA): Beginn eines DFG-geförderten Verbundprojekts
Creators: name: Pieper, Dirk
name: Schönfelder, Nina
Publisher: name: Kolloquium Wissensinfrastruktur
Year: 2025

description: Das DFG-geförderte Verbundprojekt „SeDOA“ (Laufzeit 05.2025 – 04.2028) hat zum Ziel, die Effizienz des Diamond Open Access (DOA) Publizierens in Deutschland durch bessere Koordinierung und Optimierung von dezentralen Dienstleistungen, Bereitstellung zentraler Informationen sowie Innovationen zu steigern. Getragen wird das Vorhaben durch ein Konsortium aus fünfzehn Einrichtungen. Das Projekt wird sich sowohl mit Open-Access-Zeitschriften als auch mit Open-Access-Büchern befassen. Die Ziele, die im Laufe des Projekts erreicht werden sollen, betreffen den Aufbau einer Governance, die Einbindung der Servicestelle sowie der deutschen Communities of Practice in internationale Netzwerke, die Bereitstellung von Publikationsmöglichkeiten an bestehenden DOA-Standorten oder über projektspezifische Dienstleistungen, die Erarbeitung von Leitlinien und Ausrichtung von Workshops sowie die Entwicklung von innovativen Publikationsmodellen. Um die Sichtbarkeit und die Qualität der Metadaten zu erhöhen, wird die Universitätsbibliothek Bielefeld die Diamond-Open-Access-Publikationen in Deutschland kartieren und ein datenbankgestütztes Register einrichten, das auf bestehenden Datenbanken aufbaut. Der Vortrag stellt das Projekt als Ganzes mit Fokus auf das Arbeitspaket der UB Bielefeld vor.
description: Kolloquium Wissensinfrastruktur, Sommersemester 2025
PALAVAS cruise,Roselys II R/V
Creators: name: CLABAUT  Philippe
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1991

description: Reconnaissance des fonds marins situés dans la zone d'influence du futur ouvrage. Couverture générale au Sonar latéral et Sondeur bathymétrique pour cartographie géomorphologique des fonds. Prélèvements à la benne et carottier pour analyses granulométriques (validation données Sonar). Etude des peuplements benthiques et toxicité des sédiments.
Arrear Cap Analytics
Creators: name: Lee, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Arrear Cap Analytics

description: If the payoff of a caplet/floorlet is not paid at the end of underlying index period, it then belongs to the category of unconventional caplets/floorlets. A non-vanilla IR cap/floor is composed of a portfolio of unconventional IR caplets/floorlets. A special unconventional caplet/floorlet, which is called set-in-advance (or set-in-arrear)
description: https://osf.io/cg5x4/download
Nickel Doped Hydroxyapatite Nanocomposite via Salt Melting Approach: A Colorimetric Sensing Platform for the Determination of Ascorbic Acid
Creators: name: Shahbaz, Ambreen
name: Shah, Mohibullah
name: Asad, Muhammad
name: Khan, Naeem
name: Jan, Muhammad Ishtiaq
name: Ullah, Riaz
name: Ibrahim, Mohamed A.
name: Ali, Essam A.
name: Ahmad, Mansoor
name: Sun, Wei
name: Badshah, Amir
name: Nishan, Umar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Virology

description: Abnormal levels of ascorbic acid in the human body can induce various diseases. We reported a nickel-doped hydroxyapatite (Ni-HAp)-based biosensor for ascorbic acid and confirmed it through various spectroscopic techniques. Ni-HAp demonstrated peroxidase-like activity that was detected through the chromogenic substrate. The analyte produces a color change from blue-green to colorless. The optimized sensor has a correlation coefficient of 0.997, a limit of detection of 0.11 µM, a limit of quantification value of 0.36 µM, and a linear range from 2 to 47 µM for ascorbic acid. The synthesized sensor was used to determine ascorbic acid in spiked physiological solutions.
Mar zimezan me er blé man
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
title: Optimal floor height to estimate building height from the number of storeys considering building use in the Tokyo metropolitan region
Creators: name: Usui, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: Conference Proceedings XXIX International Seminar on Urban Form ISUF 2022 Urban Redevelopment and Revitalisation A Multidisciplinary Perspective/Lodz University of Technology Press
Year: 2023
Subjects: Building height, Storeys, Floor height, Building use.

description: Precise building height is indispensable for evaluating variability in building heights. Conventionally, building height is approximated as the product of the number of storeys and the floor height and is called the approximated building height. However, there is no consensus on how the floor height, a key determinant of the approximated building height, should be set. In Japan, increasingly precise building height data are becoming available as an open 3D urban model. This provides the motivation for answering the following research question in the context of the Tokyo metropolitan region: How should we set the floor height to minimise the difference between the approximated and the precise building height considering the building use? The results show that: (1) the optimal floor height ranges from 3.28 (condominium complexes) to 3.59 (detached housing), 4.14 (office buildings), 4.39 (commercial buildings) and 5.37 metres (supply and disposal service facilities); and (2) the optimal floor height of living space ranges from 1.92 (detached housing) to 3.03 (condominium complexes), 3.96 (commercial buildings) and 4.10 metres (office buildings). The findings of this paper can help urban planners to find the optimal floor height for each building use and understand spatial variations in building and floor heights.
Supplementary document for High-speed imaging of spatiotemporal correlations in Hong-Ou-Mandel interference - 5823751.pdf
Creators: name: Gao, Xiaoqin
name: Zhang, Yingwen
name: Errico, Alessio D
name: Heshami, Khabat
name: Karimi, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Visibilities for the HOM peak in the far field and the near field with a certain ROI radius. Detected spatial correlations in the far field.
PALEOFIDJI cruise,Alis R/V
Creators: name: CABIOCH Guy
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1998

description: En vue d'obtenir des séries de l'ordre du siècle ou de plusieurs siècles pour obtenir des mesures de paléotempératures, l'objectif de la campagne Paléofidji a été de carotter des colonies coralliennes plurimétriques.Ces mesures de paléotempératures permettront une synthèse de la variabilité climatique dans le pacifique Ouest en utilisant également les données obtenues en Nouvelle-Calédonie.Les programmes de rattachement sont le programme PALÉOCÉAN de l'ORSTOM (leader, Jacques RECY) de l'UR ORSTOM n1 : variabilités climatiques et impacts régionaux ; PNEDC : programme (INSU) National d'Étude du Climat ; Programme International ARTS (Annual Records of Tropical Système).
Characterization of a Simulated Martian Regolith Ecosystem by Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Relaxometry and Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) and Visible (VIS)-Near-Infrared (NIR) Spectroscopies
Creators: name: Chelcea, Ramona I.
name: Moldovan, Dumitrița
name: Nicoara, Simona C.
name: Katler, Csilla-Bernadett
name: Fechete, Radu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Of the various Martian soil simulant mixes developed by NASA and Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), three types were chosen that have the closest features to those of the Martian regolith to be analyzed. The characterization of the Martian regolith types was performed the advanced methods of 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxometry, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and visible (VIS)-near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy, as well as classical methods such as pH, the electrical conductivity, and the total dissolved solids. These analyses showed that trace water, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are present in the Martian regolith simulant. A Martian Garden has been built with the Martian soils, in which various vegetables have been seeded. Among the Fourier Transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra acquired for the plants, a high degree of similarity was observed, which indicates that the substrate ‘Martian regolith simulant of terrestrial soil’ does not significantly influence the structure of the radish, peas and bean leaves, stems, or roots. Nevertheless, the results of 1D 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxometry indicate that the substrate presents a high influence on the water dynamics in plant pores at the level of roots, stems and leaves and in bound water. A Marsarium was designed and built, where all types of Martian and terrestrial soils were introduced, together with a family of ants. The ants adapted to the imposed conditions, as they dug tunnels in the soils.
PALEOTOKELAU cruise,Alis R/V
Creators: name: CORREGE Thierry
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2000

description: Forage de coraux massifs sous marins pour analyses chimiques du squelette et reconstitution des températures de surface dans les trois derniers siècles. Différents programmes sont rattachés à cette campagne : IRD : UR 1 (variabilité climatique et impacts régionaux) - Programme National d'Étude de la Dynamique du Climat (projet PALENSO) -Programme international ARTS (Annual Records of Tropical Systems), inscrit dans PAGES et CLIVAR.
title: Archivage argentomagus 20
Creators: name: Galinand, Cyrille
name: Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Argentomagus

description: Plan ortho fouille ARG
description: 1 fichier 3D (ply), 237 fichiers image (jpg)
PALEOPENTE cruise,Alis R/V
Creators: name: CABIOCH Guy
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2002

description: Cartographie par sondeur multifaisceaux des pentes externes du récif barrière le long de la côte Ouest de Nouvelle-Caledonie entre Nouméa et le Grand Passage ; Cartographie par sondeur multifaisceaux du récif barrière proche des passes de Boulari, Saint-Vincent, Bourail et Koumac et au Sud du Grand Passage ; Echantillonnage par dragage des plates-formes sous-marines identifiées. Les programmes de rattachement sont UR IRD 055 "Paléotropique" et UMR "Géosciences Azur".
PALEOTUA cruise,Alis R/V
Creators: name: CORREGE Thierry
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2002

description: Forage de coraux massifs pour des études de paléothermométrie, Cartographie par sondeur multifaisceaux des pentes externes des atolls de Tikehau et Rangiroa pour repérer les récifs ennoyés, Echantillonnage d'eau de mer pour des mesures isotopiques. Le progamme de rattachement est UR IRD 055 "Paléotropique".
title: Burnout Among Elementary and Secondary Special Education Teachers in Self-Contained and Resource Classrooms
Creators: name: Jones, Pamela Knox
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1982

description: The goals of the present study were threefold: (1) to determine if there is a difference in the degree of reported burnout between elementary and secondary special education teachers, (2) to determine if there is a difference in the degree of reported burnout between self-contained and resource special education teachers, and (3) to identify the characteristics inherent in the role of special education teachers that best predict the presence of burnout. Ninety-three subjects from three school systems responded to a 16-item Likert scale describing potential correlates of

burnout, the Maslach Burnout Inventory, and a demographic data sheet. Type of class, level of class, and school system (independent variables), and responses to the Maslach Burnout Inventory (dependent variables) were subjected to analyses of variance. There were no significant differences found in the amount of reported burnout between elementary and secondary teachers, and between self-contained and resource teachers. Step-wise multiple correlation and regression analyses were performed, using age, years in special education, years in the system, school system, and the 16 items on the Likert scale as predictors and the responses to the Maslach Burnout Inventory as criteria. The results of the regression analyses yielded a number of predictors of burnout among special education teachers.
Supplementary document for Generation of Complicated Millimeter-wave Beams based on a Wideband High-transmission Polarization-independent Complex-amplitude Metasurface - 5823815.pdf
Creators: name: Qi, Jurui
name: Liu, Ji
name: Yao, Jin
name: Hu, Wenman
name: Zhang, Dajun
name: Wang, Xiong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Hologram design method
The VVVX Public Survey: Recent Developments and Future Prospects
Creators: name: Minniti, Dante
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The ESO public survey VISTA Variables in the Vía Láctea (VVV) surveyed the inner Galactic bulge and the adjacent southern Galactic disk from 2009–2015. Upon its conclusion, the complementary VVV extended (VVVX) survey has expanded both the temporal as well as spatial coverage of the original VVV area, widening it from 562 to 1700 sq. deg., as well as providing additional epochs in JHKs filters from 2016–2023. We present here the recent developments, the legacy, and the future prospects of the survey. VVVX took ~2000 h, covering about 4% of the sky in the bulge and southern disk. VVVX covered most of the gaps left between the VVV and the VISTA Hemisphere Survey (VHS) areas and extended the VVV time baseline in the obscured regions affected by high extinction and hence hidden from optical observations. Within the existing VVV area, we produced a 5D map of the surveyed region by combining positions, distances, and proper motions of star-forming regions in the Galactic disk, as well as known distance indicators such as red clump stars, RR Lyrae, and Cepheid variables. In March 2023, we successfully finished the VVVX survey observations that started in 2016, an accomplishment for ESO Paranal Observatory upon 4200 h of observations for VVV+VVVX. The VVV+VVVX catalogues complement those from the Gaia mission at low Galactic latitudes and provide spectroscopic targets for the forthcoming ESO high-multiplex spectrographs MOONS and 4MOST.
Screening for Bongkrekic Acid in Food Using a Monoclonal Antibody-Based Indirect Competitive Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (icELISA)
Creators: name: Wu, Hui-Ling
name: Chen, Jing
name: Pan, Fei
name: Xia, Qi-Sheng
name: Zhang, Shi-Wei
name: Chen, Xue-Jian
name: Feng, Rong-Hu
name: Zhang, Gui-Hong
name: Liu, Lei
name: Lai, Xin-Tian
name: Tan, Pan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Pseudomonas cocovenenans subsp. farinofermentans is a pathogenic bacterium that causes the poisoning of fermented rice products. Its isomeric products, bongkrekic acid (BA) and isobongkrekic acid (IBA), have become popular research topics. In this study, we developed a heterologous-coating strategy for high-sensitivity indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunoassay (icELISA) for BA and IBA using monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). The optimized procedure exhibited an IC50 of 5.49 ng/mL, a limit of detection of 0.99 ng/mL, and a linear range from 2.12 to 14.21 ng/mL. Notably, this method exhibited negligible cross-reactivity to other small toxins, and the recoveries of the samples, including rice noodles, Auricularia auricula, and flat rice noodles, ranged from 92.0%–111.9%, 105.6%–115.0%, and 83.2%–109.0%, respectively, with coefficients of variation below 12%. A comparison of the recoveries of high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS) and icELISA demonstrated that the developed approach provides good accuracy and reliability. Overall, the simple preparation of IBA combined with the suitability of icELISA for high-throughput analysis is efficient and cost-effective, making it suitable for routine screening of food.
Teachers as Leaders: Enhancing the Quality of the Learning Environment
Creators: name: Tootoonchi, Ahmad
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2016

description: Dr. Ahmad Tootoonchi, Interim Provost, delivered a Center for Teaching Excellence presentation on April 29, 2016, at Frostburg State University.
description: Classroom leadership skills are particularly important in institutions of higher education, because most college students are at a crucial stage of their lives when independence can become a distraction if not handled effectively. In this interactive session, Dr. Ahmad Tootoonchi will discuss some important principles that contribute to more effective classroom leadership and lead to a more constructive teacher-student relationship.
title: The impact of oil rents and institutional governance on human development index: evidence from oil exporting Sub-Saharan African countries.
Creators: name: Alrehimi, Radia Ahmed
Publisher: name: University of Central Lancashire
Year: 2024

description: This study aims to empirically verify the impact of oil rents, their transmission mechanisms, and institutional governance on the human development index for 11 oil exporting Sub – Saharan Africa countries from 2000 to 2020. The explanatory variables are oil rents as % to GDP, Foreign direct investment inflow as % to GDP, trade openness as % to GDP, government effectiveness index, income inequality index and the corruption perception index.
Primary investigation was applied, such as central tendency and also bivariate plots between oil rents and human development index. Further investigation was performed employing balanced panel data techniques. Instrumental variable estimation which is a valuable strategy to address endogeneity and strengthen the credibility of the research finding was applied.
The initial analysis reveals that the characteristics of the data set for those countries in the sample are asymmetrical; they are skewed to the right, except for the human development index variable, which has an almost equal distribution. Moreover, the 11 SSA oil-exporting countries remain at low levels of human development index.
The two-way fixed effects model was estimated. However, it is necessary to consider the endogeneity issue. Thus, instrumental variables were employed, supported by diagnostic analysis. The model was improved by correcting for endogeneity; the magnitudes of some estimation coefficients of the explanatory variables changed considerably; and all the coefficients were significant, except foreign direct investment. The results reveal that, the oil rents had no negative impact on the human development index in those countries in the sample, and this is evidence that oil rents are not a curse per se.
Interestingly, the findings show a positive association between government effectiveness and the human development index. This could be because this index is aggregate index consisting of different indicators. As for trade openness, it has a detrimental impact on such nations' human development indices. This is because skilled labour is more likely to benefit from trade openness than unskilled labour.
The findings add to a new line of investigation that addresses a critical gap in our understanding of the resource curse, human development and has policy implications.
PALEOTUVALU cruise,Alis R/V
Creators: name: CORREGE Thierry
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1998

description: Récolte de coraux massifs par forage sous-marin pour des études de paléocéanographie (ENSO durant les derniers 500 ans). 5 sites sont prospectés : Rutoma (Fidji), Funafuti, Nanuméa, Nui et Nukufetau (Tuvalu). A l'exception de Nui, chaque site a fourni des coraux qui représentent plusieurs centaines d'années d'enregistrement paléocéanographiques.Les projets de rattachements sont PALÉOCÉAN (ORSTOM), PNEDC (national), ARTS (international ; Annuals records of tropical Systems inclus dans CLIVAR et PAGES).
Determination of Aspirin by Resonance Rayleigh Scattering (RRS) Using a Magnetic Molecularly Imprinted Poly(Methacrylic Acid) Probe
Creators: name: Song, Yuhao
name: Yi, Chenguang
name: Liang, Aihui
name: Jiang, Zhiliang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Nanosurface-imprinted polymer nanoprobes (Fe3O4@MIP) were prepared by microwave synthesis using Fe3O4 as a nanosubstrate, aspirin as a template, α-methacrylic acid (MAA) as a functional monomer, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) as a cross-linking agent, and 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) as an initiator. Characterization of Fe3O4@MIP revealed that the spectral probe exhibited strong resonance Rayleigh scattering (RRS) for aspirin. With the increase in aspirin concentration, the RRS energy transfer (RRS-ET) was enhanced, and the signal at 370 nm decreased, providing a linear range from 0.25 to 12.5 μmol/L and a detection limit (DL) of 0.08 μmol/L. The developed protocol was used for the determination of aspirin in drugs with recoveries from 93.2 to 102.6.
title: Global Trade in Waste Treatment and De-Pollution Services
Creators: name: Powell, Jennifer
Publisher: name: United States International Trade Commission
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05hsggr76
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: This EBOT examines recent trends in global waste treatment and de-pollution (WT&D) services trade. Available
data suggest that global WT&D trade is small and has been relatively resilient, likely due to the essential nature of
these services. Such trade is also characterized by substantial regional concentration, asthe nature of many WT&D
services favors provision by geographically proximate firms and local affiliates.
Accretion properties of young stellar objects in low-metallicity environments
Creators: name: Biazzo, Katia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Although substantial progress has been made in our understanding of star formation, the impacts of environment and its implications for planet formation is still of great debate. The studies of more extreme and more distant regions than the typical star forming regions near the Sun need high sensitivity and spatial resolution. Here, we present observations of young stellar objects (YSOs) in low-metallicity clusters of the outer Galaxy and the Small Magellanic Cloud observed with the ground-based MODS@LBT and space-based NIRSpec@JWST spectrographs. These YSO candidates were first selected through the combination of a mid-infrared and optical Spitzer/IRAC surveys with optical and near-infrared catalogues and through HST photometric bands. The spectroscopic observations are allowing us to reveal a significant fraction of still actively accreting objects at ages older than 10-20 Myr and with masses in the range 0.5-2 Msun, contrarily to previously thought. These findings have profound implications for our understanding of the formation of stars in environments with metallicity similar to those in place at Cosmic Noon.
A Novel DNAzyme Walker Biosensor for the Determination of Chromium(III)
Creators: name: Chen, Xu
name: Qian, Lelin
name: Zhang, Juan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: A new DNAzyme walker biosensor has been constructed to sensitively determine chromium (III). The DNAzyme walker consisted of enzyme strands (ES) as the walking strand and carboxyfluorescein-labeled substrate strands (SS) carrying a nicking cleavage site on the surface of streptavidin-modified magnetic beads (MB@ES/SS). Cr3+ activates the nicking endonuclease activity of DNAzyme and its corresponding cleavage on SS to drive ES to move autonomously along the MB surface. As a result, FAM-labeled fragments from SS are released, producing the fluorescence signal. The MB@ES/SS walker biosensor provides rapid analysis and a low limit of detection (3.12 nM) within a linear range from 0.01 to 20 µM. This work offers a new method for Cr3+ determination and broadens its application for metal ion analysis.
PAMELA-MOZ01 cruise,L'Atalante R/V
Creators: name: Karine, OLU
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2014

description: Etude pluridisciplinaire (pétrographie, géophysique, géochimie, sédimentologie, courantologie et flux particulaires, microbiologie et macro-biologie des écosystèmes profonds) de plusieurs objets caractéristiques du canal du Mozambique : Monts sous-marins et plateformes carbonatés, systèmes fluides et sorties de fluides, vallée turbiditique du Zambèze, ride de Davie. Le projet de rattachement est PAMELA.
Darwin's Naturalization Conundrum explained by gradients of environmental stress and disturbance_R code
Creators: name: Galmán, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: These R scripts contain the code used for data processing, phylogenetic, and statistical analyses presented in the manuscript titled "Darwin's Naturalization Conundrum Explained by Gradients of Environmental Stress and Disturbance".This study analyzed the phylogenetic distances between non-native and native plant species across globally distributed plant communities along elevational and disturbance gradients. The input data, comprising records of native and non-native vascular plant species collected along mountain roads, was provided by the Mountain Invasion Research Network (MIREN) and is publicly available on Zenodo (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5529071).

The scripts are organized as follows:

"Data handling & phylogenetic tree.R": This script includes code for data processing, community selection, and the generation of a phylogenetic tree of the plant species.

"Phylogenetic distances & Null model functions.R": This script calculates the phylogenetic distances between non-native and native species within each plant community. It also includes code for the null model, comparing observed phylogenetic distances with random patterns.

"Statistical Analyses_Null model & Global and Regional Mixed Models.R": This script contains the code for linear mixed-effects models used to analyze the data and test the study's hypotheses.
Portable Respiration Monitoring System with an Embroidered Capacitive Facemask Sensor
Creators: name: Simić, Mitar
name: Stavrakis, Adrian K.
name: Sinha, Ankita
name: Premčevski, Velibor
name: Markoski, Branko
name: M. Stojanovic, Goran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Respiration monitoring is a very important indicator of health status. It can be used as a marker in the recognition of a variety of diseases, such as sleep apnea, asthma or cardiac arrest. The purpose of the present study is to overcome limitations of the current state of the art in the field of respiration monitoring systems. Our goal was the development of a lightweight handheld device with portable operation and low power consumption. The proposed approach includes a textile capacitive sensor with interdigitated electrodes embroidered into the facemask, integrated with readout electronics. Readout electronics is based on the direct interface of the capacitive sensor and a microcontroller through just one analog and one digital pin. The microcontroller board and sensor are powered by a smartphone or PC through a USB cable. The developed mobile application for the Android™ operating system offers reliable data acquisition and acts as a bridge for data transfer to the remote server. The embroidered sensor was initially tested in a humidity-controlled chamber connected to a commercial impedance analyzer. Finally, in situ testing with 10 volunteering subjects confirmed stable operation with reliable respiration monitoring.
title: Particle­resolved simulation of char combustion in OpenFOAM
Creators: name: Kiss, Matthias
name: Bösenhofer, Markus
name: Gruber, Markus
name: Feilmayr, Christoph
name: Stocker, Hugo
name: Gruber, Christine
name: Harasek, Michael
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2024
Subjects: OpenFOAM
heterogeneous combustion
particle model
intra-particle states
Computational Fluid Dynamics

description: The thermochemical conversion of pulverized solids is essential during combustion in dust-firing systems or injecting pulverized reducing agents in the blast furnace process. When injecting the particles, harsh conditions, e.g., high heating rates, high temperatures, and elevated pressures, can cause substantial intra-particle temperature gradients. Such processes are typically modeled using Euler-Lagrange frameworks assuming isothermal particles. However, resolved particle models are essential to fully understanding the conversion process under these harsh conditions. A 1D and a novel 3D resolved particle model implemented to OpenFOAM are employed to investigate thermochemical conversion processes under high heating rate conditions. Temperature and species concentration gradients are employed to identify potential conversion bottlenecks and the conversion mode. Intra-particle temperature gradients of O(106) K/m exist within O(10) µm sized particles under high heating rate conditions. The shrinking particle conversion mode prevails under these conditions. However, a shrinking core mode is superimposed on the shrinking particle one due to the build-up of an ash layer. Detailed investigations of the thermochemical conversion of pulverized particles is essential to identify potential bottlenecks and improve processes to ensure efficient, total particle burnout. Furthermore, more accurate simplified models can be derived from the detailed particle models, which can be applied in large-scale simulations of industrial processes.
title: Kontakt als Methode. Transformative Wohnforschung in der Settlement Sociology und der Siedlerbewegung
Creators: name: Güntner, Simon
name: Lehner, Judith
name: Reutlinger, Christian
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2024
Subjects: Siedlung
Sozialstatistik
Urbanisierung
Wohnen

description: Der Buchbeitrag widmet sich der Wohnforschung im späten 19. und frühen 20. Jahrhundert, die eng an die damalige Wohnfrage gekoppelt war und politisch-ideologisch aufgeladen das Grundanliegen verfolgte, die Wohnverhältnisse der Arbeiterklasse zu verbessern. Sie war mit einer erkenntnistheoretischen Setzung verbunden, die sich auch auf das Verständnis der eigenen Praxis und Wissensproduktion bezog: Wissen erwächst aus Erfahrung. Varianten dieser Theorie waren der in Chicago um die Jahrhundertwende formulierte Pragmatismus und der in den 1920er Jahren im Wiener Kreis formulierte Logische Empirismus. Am Beispiel der Settlement Sociology und der Wiener Siedlerbewegung zeichnen wir die methodologischen und methodischen Implikationen für eine Wohnforschung nach, in der Analyse und Intervention eng miteinander verflochten waren. Im Chicagoer Hull House wurde die eigene Wohnpraxis zum Ausgangspunkt von Sozialforschung und Gemeinwesenarbeit, in Wien basierte Margarete Schütte-Lihotzkys Siedlerhüttenaktion auf einer akribischen Analyse von Wohnbedürfnissen, und Otto Neurath verstand Statistiken und Surveys als Bildungsinstrument für die Arbeiter:innenschaft. In einer komparativen Herangehensweise zeichnen wir die jeweiligen Konzeptionen von »Siedeln« als transformativer Praxis und ihre methodologischen Grundlagen nach. Im Vergleich und in der kritischen Reflexion zeigen sich Ansatzpunkte auch für die gegenwärtige Diskussion um Wohnlabore.
PAMELA-MOZ02 cruise,L'Atalante R/V
Creators: name: ROBIN Cécile
name: DROZ Laurence
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2014

description: Reconnaissance géophysique et géologique du système sédimentaire du Zambèze (géométrie et évolution stratigraphique); Structure et évolution de la marge transformante du Mozambique, synrift à postrift; Recherche d'indices de fluides potentiels; Echantillonnage de microorganismes dans la colonne sédimentaire. Le projet de rattachement est PAMELA.
title: A novel high-heating rate, elevated pressure reactor for the thermochemical conversion of pulverized solids
Creators: name: Nanz, Thomas
name: Bösenhofer, Markus
name: Feilmayr, Christoph
name: Stocker, Hugo
name: Rieger, Johannes
name: Gruber, Christine
name: Harasek, Michael
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2024
Subjects: OpenFOAM
heterogeneous reaction
pulverized coal combustion
Computational Fluid Dynamics
experimental combustion

description: The thermochemical conversion of pulverized solids under non-conventional conditions, e.g., high heating rates, elevated pressures, and short residence times, offers unexplored terrain for research. These conditions are particularly interesting for injecting alternative reducing agents in the raceway zone of blast furnaces. Experimental setups operating at such conditions are rare in the literature. In particular, the heating rates can affect the reactivity of coal and biomass char. The implemented reactor can shed further light on the heating rate and pressure dependence of the thermochemical conversion of solids. However, a rigorous design evaluation must be done beforehand to understand the experimental results fully. A Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation is performed to validate the reactor design regarding temperature, species, and flow profiles. Furthermore, representative particle tracks are created by using Lagrangian injections. The particle tracks are then used to evaluate the particle behavior inside the reactor. The overall simulation is validated using experimental results from previous test runs to ensure the reliability of the simulation results. The simulation results are in line with the experimental results, and the investigated features are also according to the design criteria. The flow profile inside the reactive zone needs some adaption because the carrier gas jet penetrates the reaction zone too far and delays the conversion process. The CFD simulations of the novel reactor confirm the design expectations; however, some flow field optimization is required to obtain ideal conditions inside the reactive zone. Furthermore, this novel setup can achieve high heating rates even under higher pressures.
Additional file 1 of Treatment and genetic analysis of multiple supernumerary and impacted teeth in an adolescent patient
Creators: name: Pu, Panjun
name: Hou, Yuxia
name: Zhang, Qing
name: Hu, Xiaoyi
name: Ding, Yi
name: Jia, Peizeng
name: Zhao, Huaxiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Stopover: a story of migration [book review]
Creators: name: Mayer, Carol E.
Publisher: name: Journal of Pacific History
Year: 2011

description: Review of Stopover: a story of migration. Photographs, introduction and captions by Bruce Connew, with a story by Brij V. Lal. Wellington, Victoria University Press, 2007. Unpaginated, illus. ISBN 978-0-86473-5577.
title: Urban segregation of London social housing estates:  Measuring access to the city and the question of regeneration
Creators: name: Utzig, Lukas
name: Karimi, Kayvan
Publisher: name: Conference Proceedings XXIX International Seminar on Urban Form ISUF 2022 Urban Redevelopment and Revitalisation A Multidisciplinary Perspective/Lodz University of Technology Press
Year: 2023
Subjects: Segregation, Space Syntax, Accessibility, Social Housing, Regeneration.

description: While London is currently experiencing an acute shortage in affordable housing, local authorities are selling existing council estates for private redevelopment. This practice is often explained with the notion of failure of certain buildings, such as the Robin Hood gardens estate which went on to be partly demolished in 2017. At the same time increasing evidence has been gathered, which shows that social, walkable streets and neighbourhood amenities are especially important to economically vulnerable groups as they provide the basis for local communities that act as social support networks through childcare, informal employment, or housing.
However, it is often these groups that are most affected by segregation through the urban form of the neighbourhood and limited access to the wider city. Research into segregated communities by Legeby, among others, suggests that a simple regeneration of the buildings themselves does not tackle the underlying problem of social urban resource distribution. This research will investigate the relation of urban form to the potential of pedestrian activity and distribution of neighbourhood resources for four high-rise council housing estates in London. An innovative workflow combines space syntax measures with Gravity accessibility, including the access to amenities such as shops and restaurants via the street network. The findings suggest that access to the resources the city provides, including access to urban co-presence, is very unequally distributed between the four case studies. It is also shown to what degree some urban form is creating obstacles and how it can be measured and compared. Improving opportunities through urban form in the neighbourhood may be an alternative to demolition of the buildings. Quantifying these inequalities offers a more nuanced debate about social housing redevelopment and a pathway for sustainable improvement.
Vorlage: Willkommenspaket für Data Stewards/FDM-Beratende
Creators: name: Mau, Franziska
name: Agniashvili, Ana
name: Schmidt, Diana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: FDM
RDM

description: Diese Vorlage für ein Willkommenspaket wurde im Rahmen des Projekts FDM NDS Säule 2 entwickelt, um Data Stewards der beteiligten Hochschulen einen strukturierten und nachhaltigen Einstieg zu ermöglichen. Sie enthält zentrale Informationen zu Prozessen, Ansprechpersonen, Kommunikationskanälen und relevanten Ressourcen. Die Vorlage kann von anderen Institutionen adaptiert und weiterentwickelt werden, um die Einarbeitung von Data Stewards und FDM-Beratenden zu unterstützen.

FDM-NDS ist ein Verbundprojekt unter dem Dach der Hochschule.digital Niedersachsen und wird im Rahmen von zukunft.niedersachsen, einem Förderprogramm von Niedersächsischem Ministerium für Wissenschaft und Kultur (MWK) und VolkswagenStiftung gefördert.