cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Exploring the barriers and facilitators of following a meal plan for Type 2 Diabetes: a survey using the theoretical domains framework
Creators: name: Wilson, Taylor
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2020

description: Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a critical health topic in Newfoundland and
 Labrador (NL). In 2016, the Canadian Diabetes Association estimates that 179,000 residents in
 NL are living with diabetes or pre-diabetes, which is approximately 35% of our population and
 the highest prevalence within Canada. Patients with this disease find it challenging to make
 health-related choices to reduce the negative impacts associated with diabetes on their long-term
 well-being and to improve their lifestyles. Using a Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF), we
 will identify what domains play a significant role in creating barriers and facilitators for the self-management
 of T2DM. As the global prevalence of diabetes continues to grow and technology
 continues to develop, there is an obvious potential for technology to help support individuals
 self-manage T2DM.
 Purpose: The primary objective of the study is to identify which behavioral domains of the TDF
 (e.g., knowledge, social influence, skills) will predict the intention to follow a meal plan for the
 self-management of diabetes for subsequent intervention development. The secondary objective
 is to explore if patients in a Remote Monitoring Program (RMP) for diabetes would use
 technology to help manage their diabetes and whether they perceive technology as an effective
 tool for self-management.
 Methods: Patients enrolled in the RMP for T2DM through the Eastern Regional Health
 Authority, NL (n=300) received a questionnaire via mail as part of a cross-sectional study to
 assess their experience with following a meal plan for diabetes self-management. The
 questionnaire also included an open-ended question to evaluate the attitudes of NL residents
 regarding the effectiveness of technology as a self-management tool.
 Results: The Regression model (n=54) indicated only two significant predictors of meal plan
 intention, Emotions (b=-0.648, p=0.003) and Social Influences (b=0.475, p=0.0026), accounting
 for three quarters of the variance.
 Conclusions: Now that the influence of others in one’s social environment and one’s emotional
 health have been identified as the significant predictors of the self-management of T2DM, these
 domains will be the focus for the creation of intervention content in a subsequent project.
CALCIUM PHOSPHATE AND ZIRCONIA TOUGHENED ALUMINA REINFORCED TITANIUM AND CoCrMo MATRIX STRUCTURES FOR ARTICULATING SURFACES OF LOAD-BEARING IMPLANTS
Creators: name: Avila, Jose
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2022

description: Titanium (Ti) and Cobalt Chromium (CoCr)-based alloys are widely used biocompatible metals for hard tissue repair or reconstruction. Typically, Ti alloys are used at fixation sites, while CoCr alloys are used in load-bearing articulation sites such as in total joint arthroplasty (TJA). The implantation of metallic materials in vivo introduces the possibility of metal ion leaching which has detrimental effects on the physiological environment, such as implant loosening, inflammation, and metallosis, ultimately leading to implant failure. Additionally, the material mismatch with a Ti-based hip stem and CoCr-based femoral head can accentuate taper corrosion and corrosion-influenced modes of failure. For this reason, an ideal metallic-based implant should be corrosion resistant, exhibit high wear resistance, and promote bioactivity in vivo. Three research approaches were investigated to improve the wear, degradation resistance, and biocompatibility of currently used CoCr and Ti alloys. Thus, potentially allowing for the coupling of like materials, i.e., Ti-based hip stem and femoral head to suppress taper corrosion-induced failures. In all three approaches, a ceramic introduction was key in promoting the formation of harder phases or the ability of film formation on the articulation surface to suppress aggressive wear modes or improve upon biocompatibility.In the first study, Ti6Al4V (Ti64) alloy was reinforced with zirconia-toughened alumina (ZTA) and produced by directed-energy deposition (DED)-based additive manufacturing (AM). Produced were metallurgically sound and coherent interfaces, minimal porosity, and bulk structures. Hardness was observed to increase by 27%, normalized wear rate reduced by 25%, and contact resistance increased during in vitro tribological testing along with faster surface re-passivation. In the second study, CoCr alloy (Stellite 6B) was coated with commercially pure Ti (CpTi) and CpTi-Silicon (CoCrTi-Si). Refined carbides and titanium silicides increased the hardness, decreased the wear rate, displayed surface passivation during articulation, and suppressed overall dissociation of Co and Cr ions in vitro. In the third approach, hydroxyapatite (HA) reinforced Ti64 composites were fabricated. Tribological studies revealed an increase in contact resistance due to in situ HA-based tribofilm formation. An in vivo study revealed increased osteoid or new bone presence, thus aiding in increasing shear modulus.
Hybrid calculation of the MSSM Higgs boson masses using the complex THDM as EFT
Creators: name: Bahl, Henning
name: Murphy, Nick
name: Rzehak, Heidi
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: new physics
supersymmetry
minimal supersymmetric standard model
Higgs particle: doublet: 2
Higgs particle: production
Higgs particle: mass
mass: calculated
mass: correction
Higgs particle: mixing
effective field theory
sparticle: heavy
sparticle: mass
numerical calculations

description: Recently, the Higgs boson masses in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) and their mixing have been calculated using the complex Two-Higgs-DoubletModel (cTHDM) as an effective field theory (EFT) of the MSSM. Here, we discuss the implementation of this calculation, which we improve in several aspects, into the hybrid framework of FeynHiggs by combing the cTHDM-EFT calculation with the existing fixed-order calculation. This combination allows accurate predictions also in the intermediate regime where some SUSY particles are relatively light, some relatively heavy and some in between. Moreover, the implementation provides precise predictions for the Higgs decay rates and production cross-sections.
title: Determining medical decision-making capacity for patients with dissociative identity disorder: a patient-centered approach
Creators: name: Brennan, Timothy
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2020

description: Patients with Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) pose ethical challenges for clinicians regarding capacity for medical decisions. If such a patient possesses various personality states with potentially different values, opinions, and preferences, this can lead to conflicting choices regarding medical treatments. Yet, only one decision can be carried out, which might lead some clinicians to believe that DID patients cannot possess capacity. In this thesis, I argue against this presumption by demonstrating that there are clinical contexts and situations where, ethically, patients with DID should (and, in some cases, should not) possess capacity. To accomplish this, a patient-centered approach to determining capacity for DID patients is introduced. Such an approach is rooted in the attributes of patient-centered care and the current bioethical consensus that psychiatric patients should not be deemed to lack capacity for treatment decisions solely due to their diagnosis. It also implores clinicians to consider the degree of value-sharing and awareness among a patients' personality states, as well as the decision at hand and the level of risk associated with the decision when making determinations of capacity for DID patients.
Universal quantum computation on a semiconductor quantum wire network
Creators: name: Sau, Jay D.
name: Tewari, Sumanta
name: Sarma, S. Das
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Universal quantum computation (UQC) using Majorana fermions on a 2D topological superconducting (TS) medium remains an outstanding open problem. This is because the quantum gate set that can be generated by braiding of the Majorana fermions does not include \emph{any} two-qubit gate and also the single-qubit $π/8$ phase gate. In principle, it is possible to create these crucial extra gates using quantum interference of Majorana fermion currents. However, it is not clear if the motion of the various order parameter defects (vortices, domain walls, \emph{etc.}), to which the Majorana fermions are bound in a TS medium, can be quantum coherent. We show that these obstacles can be overcome using a semiconductor quantum wire network in the vicinity of an $s$-wave superconductor, by constructing topologically protected two-qubit gates and any arbitrary single-qubit phase gate in a topologically unprotected manner, which can be error corrected using magic state distillation. Thus our strategy, using a judicious combination of topologically protected and unprotected gate operations, realizes UQC on a quantum wire network with a remarkably high error threshold of $0.14$ as compared to $10^{-3}$ to $10^{-4}$ in ordinary unprotected quantum computation.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Website von: NSL Netzwerk Stadt und Landschaft / Network City and Landscape mit der Original-URL https://www.nsl.ethz.ch
Creators: name: ETH Zürich, Informatikdienste
Publisher: name: ETH-Bibliothek, Hochschularchiv der ETH Zürich
Year: 2019
Subjects: Spiegelung der Website, geharvestet mit dem Crawler Heritrix. Beim Aufrufen der Website kann eine Fehlermeldung betreffend Silbentrennung (hyphenator.js) erscheinen; der Fehler hat keine Auswirkung auf Inhalt oder Darstellung der Website.

description: deutsch, englisch, französisch und italienisch
Accelerating deep learning with lossy compression
Creators: name: Evans, Robert David
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Parallel hardware accelerators, for example Graphics Processor Units, have limited on-chip memory capacity and off-chip bandwidth. Neural network workloads can generally be separated into the preparation (training) and usage (inference) of the network. The training of deep neural networks is especially hampered by memory limitations, as increasing model size (and thus memory) is a common technique to improve accuracy. Previous approaches have examined lossy compression and offloading to reduce activation memory consumption, the primary memory consumer for most models. However, prior works use techniques without utilizing the spatial properties of many neural networks. As well, there is no known relationship between the trained accuracy of a network, and the compression rate, leading to expensive searches for compression rates. In this dissertation, we begin by examining lossy spatial compression using JPEG for ACTivations (JPEG-ACT). JPEG-ACT uses custom-tuned error sensitivities to target machine perception and a hardware accelerator to offload compressed activation values during training. Using the JPEG-ACT accelerator results in an 8.5x memory reduction over uncompressed training and 2.3x performance versus the next-best offload accelerator. Following this, we examine the theoretical relationship between compression errors and accuracy. Prior approaches used expensive tuning to determine the compression/accuracy trade-off after training. Thus, in this dissertation, accuracy guarantees can be set before training, which have a lower runtime, and provide knowledge about how much accuracy is given up for compression. Compression is set using Activation Compression with Guaranteed Convergence (AC-GC) error bounds, with a performance overhead of 0.4% over compressed training. Combining these bounds with various compression methods results in 15.1x compression on average, with theoretical guarantees of convergence. These guarantees provide better potential for AC-GC to function well on current and yet-to-be-developed models. By reducing activation memory consumption, JPEG-ACT and AC-GC allow faster iteration through possible neural network models, advancing the field to new applications and better models.
Linear Connections on Normal Almost Contact Manifolds with Norden Metric
Creators: name: Teofilova, Marta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C15, 53C50, 53B30

description: Families of linear connections are constructed on almost contact manifolds with Norden metric. An analogous connection to the symmetric Yano connection is obtained on a normal almost contact manifold with Norden metric and closed structural 1-form. The curvature properties of this connection are studied on two basic classes of normal almost contact manifolds with Norden metric.
Processed Pictures, Photoshop, and Unsharp Mask
Creators: name: Heilmann, Till A.
Publisher: name: International Journal for Digital Art History
Year: 2021

description: The project presented here examines techniques and practices of digital image processing using the consumer application Adobe Photoshop as an example. My study aims at a theory of contemporary visual culture that addresses digital images in their distinct quality of being processed pictures instead of in general terms or abstract notions of digitality. To achieve this goal, I will conduct an in-depth investigation of Photoshop at the levels of both the cultural layer of interfaces and uses, and the computational layer of code and data structures. Using the methodologies of software studies and media archaeology, the project will give a first comprehensive account of Photoshop as one of the most influential tools for the production of digital culture. I illustrate the application of the software studies approach to image processing by giving a short but exemplary analysis of Photoshop’s popular Unsharp Mask feature.
description: International Journal for Digital Art History, No. E1 (2021): “The Digital Image” – a Transdisciplinary Research Cluster
Importance of far-infrared mapping in a spiral galaxy: AKARI observation of M81
Creators: name: Sun, Ai-Lei
name: Hirashita, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The importance of the far-infrared (FIR) mapping is demonstrated for a face-on spiral galaxy, M81, by analyzing its imaging data at 65, 90, and 140 μm taken by AKARI. Basic products are the dust temperature map, the dust optical depth map, and the colour-colour diagram. The main features are as follows. (i) The dust temperature derived from the total fluxes at 90 μm and 140 μm reflects the relatively low temperatures seen in the interarm and spiral arms excluding the warm spots, rather than the high temperatures in warm spots and the centre. This indicates that the total FIR luminosity is dominated by the dust heated by the general interstellar radiation field. (ii) The galaxy is more extended at 140 μm than at the other shorter wavelengths, which reflects the radial dust temperature gradient. (iii) The dust optical depth derived from the FIR mapping is broadly consistent with that estimated from the FIR-to-ultraviolet luminosity ratio. (iv) The FIR colour-colour diagramis useful to identify a 'contamination' of warm dust. The existence of small-scale warm star-forming regions is supported in the bright spots along the spiral arms. This contamination also leads to an underestimate of dust optical depth (or dust column density).
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Image Synthesis as a Method of Knowledge Production in Art History
Creators: name: Wright, Matthias
name: Ommer, Björn
Publisher: name: International Journal for Digital Art History
Year: 2021

description: Digital images enable us to virtually assemble, group, and rearrange works of art as image datasets. The highly complex similarities and dissimilarities between data points in an image dataset can be analyzed. Understanding the meaning of computationally defined similarities and dissimilarities, however, requires disentangling the representations learned by the computer in the process. By utilizing generative methods from deep learning, we aim to design a new methodology for the analysis and interpretation of digital images. Building on refined methods of disentanglement from computer science, our goal is to establish the synthetic image as a novel means of knowledge production in art history.
description: International Journal for Digital Art History, No. E1 (2021): “The Digital Image” – a Transdisciplinary Research Cluster
Quotient Cohomology for Tiling Spaces
Creators: name: Barge, Marcy
name: Sadun, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 37B50, 55N05, Secondary: 54H20, 37B10, 55N35, 52C23

description: We define a relative version of tiling cohomology for the purpose of comparing the topology of tiling spaces when one is a factor of the other. We illustrate this with examples, and outline a method for computing the cohomology of tiling spaces of finite type.
description: 18 pages including four postscript figures
title: Attentional Control in Young Drivers: Does Training Help Or Hinder Bottom-Up Processing In A Dynamic Driving Environment?
Creators: name: Yahoodik, Sarah Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2020

description: Anticipating hidden hazards on the road is a critical skill for safe driving, one that many young and novice drivers lack. Training programs are shown to improve hazard anticipation performance in young drivers, but whether these training effects persist in the presence of salient and potentially distracting stimuli remains relatively less explored. In this study, we examined whether the effectiveness of an existing driving training program, Risk Awareness Perception Training (RAPT), on increasing latent hazard anticipation on the road persisted with extraneous bottom-up stimuli in the road environment. Forty-one young drivers, aged 18-21, completed a series of driving scenarios with latent hazards, after completing RAPT or a placebo training, in a medium-fidelity driving simulator with their eyes tracked. The eye movement data showed that RAPT-trained drivers anticipated hazards correctly in more scenarios than Placebo-trained drivers, replicating previous works. Additionally, the results suggest that the effectiveness of RAPT persisted even in scenarios that involve dynamic onset of pedestrians presented simultaneously with the latent hazards. The results imply that RAPT can improve drivers’ latent hazard anticipation performance, protecting them from the adverse effect of attentional capture by stimulus movements that coexist with latent road hazards.
Adaptive Images.
Creators: name: Bruhn, Matthias
name: Friedrich, Kathrin
name: Queisner, Moritz
Publisher: name: International Journal for Digital Art History
Year: 2021

description: Digital images increasingly determine the way people interact with their environment. New imaging and sensing technologies register, process, and transmit information about the physical world in real time and make it possible to continuously adapt visualizations to specific spatio-temporal settings and in relation to motion, location and perspective. With this constant feedback loop between image and environment, images gain in perceptive and practical importance. The convergence of visual, spatial and performative dimensions heralds a new type of visual media described here as “adaptive images”. Drawing on selected cases of adaptive techniques in applied contexts, such as surgery, entertainment, industrial manufacturing and psychotherapy, the paper introduces the emerging field of adaptive imaging and discusses its respective aesthetic, spatial, and operational conditions and implications. It thereby provides a tentative survey of how adaptive images challenge visual studies and media theory, and claims that their analysis requires an interdisciplinary approach.
description: International Journal for Digital Art History, No. E1 (2021): “The Digital Image” – a Transdisciplinary Research Cluster
Quantum Snake Walk on Graphs
Creators: name: Rosmanis, Ansis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I introduce a new type of continuous-time quantum walk on graphs called the quantum snake walk, the basis states of which are fixed-length paths (snakes) in the underlying graph. First I analyze the quantum snake walk on the line, and I show that, even though most states stay localized throughout the evolution, there are specific states which most likely move on the line as wave packets with momentum inversely proportional to the length of the snake. Next I discuss how an algorithm based on the quantum snake walk might potentially be able to solve an extended version of the glued trees problem which asks to find a path connecting both roots of the glued trees graph. No efficient quantum algorithm solving this problem is known yet.
description: 22 pages, 12 figures
On a Class Almost Contact Manifolds with Norden Metric
Creators: name: Teofilova, Marta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C15, 53C50, 53B30

description: Certain curvature properties and scalar invariants of the manifolds belonging to one of the main classes almost contact manifolds with Norden metric are considered. An example illustrating the obtained results is given and studied.
Authentication from matrix conjugation
Creators: name: Grigoriev, Dima
name: Shpilrain, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose an authentication scheme where forgery (a.k.a. impersonation) seems infeasible without finding the prover's long-term private key. The latter would follow from solving the conjugacy search problem in the platform (noncommutative) semigroup, i.e., to recovering X from X^{-1}AX and A. The platform semigroup that we suggest here is the semigroup of nxn matrices over truncated multivariable polynomials over a ring.
description: 6 pages
THE IMPACT OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF NFL’S CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ON BEHAVIORAL INTENTIONS AMONG GENERATION Z FANS
Creators: name: Ha, Wanyoung
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Behavioral intentions
CSR
Environmental CSR
Generation Z
NFL fan
Social justice CSR

description: Corporate social responsibility (CSR) has been considered as one of the important marketing practices in the area of sport marketing. Generation Z consumer has been known as a significant consumption group and increasing market segment. CSR marketing can be effectively used for Generation Z consumers because they are more socially and environmentally conscious than other generations. They care deeply about social, political, and environmental events. Despite the increasing interest of the Generation Z cohort, there is limited understanding of how Generation Z fans respond differently to various CSR activities. The goal of this study was to examine the relationship between each type of CSR (environment-related, social justice-related, health-related, education-related, and patriotism-related CSR) and behavioral intentions (traditional word of mouth (TWOM), electronic word of mouth (EWOM), and attendance intention) among Generation Z NFL fans. A total of 552 data were collected and analyzed by using multiple regression analysis with SPSS 27.0. The results of this study illustrated that environment-related, social justice-related, and patriotism-related CSR had a significant impact on TWOM, EWOM, and attendance intention. Although education-related CSR had a positive impact on EWOM, it did not significantly affect TWOM and attendance intention. Lastly, health-related CSR only positively affected attendance intention. These results suggested Generation Z fans have a more positive attitude toward social justice-related, environment-related, and patriotism-related CSR than education-related and health-related CSR. Therefore, this study can provide a useful guideline that helps practitioners develop effective CSR strategies for Generation Z fans.
What Is the Color of the Past?
Creators: name: Geimer, Peter
name: Beisel, Luca
Publisher: name: International Journal for Digital Art History
Year: 2021

description: Recently, the digital recoloring of black-and-white film has become a standard of historical documentation. Since the documented events originally took place in color, the argument goes, recoloring the images brings them closer to reality. Using the example of the French documentary film series Apocalypse – la 2ème Guerre Mondiale, a digital re-coloring of historical black-and-white footage, the article discusses the historiographical concepts behind this kind of simulation. Is digital recoloring an authentic and vivid animation of past events (as the authors of Apocalypse claim)? Or is it rather a questionable overwriting of archival material (as art historian Georges Didi-Huberman claims)? This article discusses various arguments for and against this technology of animation and ultimately takes the side of the critics: It is undeniable that every historical reconstruction is a subsequent interpretation. But shouldn’t pictorial sources be left in their surviving visual integrity – as one would undoubtedly do with written documents? The historical archive is no tabula rasa. But changing the visual integrity of pictures is no reanimation of the “real”, but rather an erasure of historical material.
description: International Journal for Digital Art History, No. E1 (2021): “The Digital Image” – a Transdisciplinary Research Cluster
title: ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Project of a building as part of a low-rise building complex
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð´ÑÐµÐ½Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð¶
Ð·Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ°
design
storm sewer
drainage system
cottage
development

description: Ð¢ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Â«ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸Â». Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»ÐºÐ° Ð² ÐÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð½Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð´ÑÐµÐ½Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐ° Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ²ÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð°.Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ:1. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐµÑÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸, Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð´Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-Ð±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑ, Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð´ÐºÑ ÐÐÐ¡Ð¡, ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÑÐµÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ð°.2. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð´ÑÐµÐ½Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°.3. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ ÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ²ÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð°.ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ.
description: Theme of the final qualifying work: "Project of a building as part of a complex of low-rise buildings"In this paper, the issues of engineering improvement of a cottage village in the Leningrad Region are considered in order to develop a gravity-flow rain sewer and drainage system and develop a frame for a wooden cottage.In the course of the work, the following issues were resolved:1. A master plan and organization of the relief of a low-rise building complex were developed, including an administrative and amenity center, a low-rise building zone, an OPSS site, a road network and a recreational zone.2. Gravity rain sewer and drainage system developed.3. The frame of a wooden cottage has been developed.This work has been carried out in accordance with the regulatory documents, the design specification.
Towards a Praxeological Media Philosophy of the Digital Image
Creators: name: Ruchatz, Jens
name: Pauliks, Kevin
Publisher: name: International Journal for Digital Art History
Year: 2021

description: This article explores the theory and methodology of the project “Pictorial Picture Critique in Social Media. Explicit and Tacit Theorizing of the Digital Image.” In order to gain elements of a theory of the digital image from the inside perspective of digital images themselves, the aim of the project is to analyze user-generated forms of pictures that criticize other pictures on social media. This inside view is theorized through media philosophy, which is a philosophy of media by media. Assuming that media have knowledge about media, this diffuse knowledge needs to be clarified. Therefore, a praxeological approach is chosen to conceptualize this media knowledge. Both approaches are combined into a praxeological media philosophy of social media imagery from a socio-cultural perspective. Methodically, the picture practice analysis is designed to ascertain such media knowledge from the collected phenomena, which operate in the case of pictorial picture critique on two levels: knowing that aspects of a picture are criticized, and knowing how the picture is used for criticism. Finally, this approach is exemplified by a case study on Insta Repeat, which criticizes the practice of curating in social media.
description: International Journal for Digital Art History, No. E1 (2021): “The Digital Image” – a Transdisciplinary Research Cluster
Heun Functions and Some of Their Applications in Physics
Creators: name: Hortacsu, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most of the theoretical physics known today is described by using a small number of differential equations. For linear systems, different forms of the hypergeometric or the confluent hypergeometric equations often suffice to describe the system studied. These equations have power series solutions with simple relations between consecutive coefficients and/ or can be represented in terms of simple integral transforms. If the problem is nonlinear, one often uses one form of the Painlevé equations. There are important examples, however, where one has to use higher order equations. Heun equation is one of these examples, which recently is often encountered in problems in general relativity and astrophysics. Its special and confluent forms take names as Mathieu, Lamé and Coulomb spheroidal equations. For these equations whenever a power series solution is written, instead of a two-way recursion relation between the coefficients in the series, we find one between three or four different ones. An integral transform solution using simpler functions also is not obtainable. The use of this equation in physics and mathematical literature exploded in the later years, more than doubling the number of papers with these solutions in the last decade, compared to time period since this equation was introduced in 1889 up to 2008. We use SCI data to conclude this statement, which is not precise, but in the correct ballpark. Here this equation will be introduced and examples for its use, especially in general relativity literature will be given.
description: 19 pages. Submitted version to journal Adv.High Energy Physics. An earlier version of the paper was published in "Proceedings of the 13th Regional Conference on Mathematical Physics, Antalya, Turkey, October 27-31, 2010", Edited by Ugur Camci and Ibrahim Semiz, pp. 23-39. World Scientific (2013) (DOI: 10.1142/9789814417532_0002)
Behind the Digital Image
Creators: name: Runge, Evelyn
Publisher: name: International Journal for Digital Art History
Year: 2021

description: My project “Behind the Digital Image: Public Photographs on Community Platforms and Twitter as Repositories for Machine Learning and Journalistic Publications” investigates the specificities of social media and photo-sharing platforms as public image repositories, daily media practices and legal practices, and considers ethical questions relating to the digital image as both a research tool and a research object. I pursue two sub-projects, both of which are relevant to understanding the commodification and monetization of vernacular digital images. Nuclear investigations of these projects refer to the relationship of amateur photographers, also referred to as citizen photojournalists, para photojournalists or accidental journalists, and professional stakeholders within the global image market. Since the digital world is quickly changing, field work is needed to understand processes and procedures as they happen. Therefore, I use multidimensional methods, including media ethnography; digital methods; qualitative approaches, such as in-depths interviews and participatory observation, and social media analytic tools. This paper presents an overview of the proposed project and sheds light on both the preliminary results and possible areas of future research.
description: International Journal for Digital Art History, No. E1 (2021): “The Digital Image” – a Transdisciplinary Research Cluster
Clinical utility of biomarkers for basal-like breast cancer
Creators: name: Asleh, Karama
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: The genomic subtyping of breast cancers into luminal A, luminal B, human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (Her2)-Enriched and basal-like has remarkably advanced breast cancer diagnosis, treatment, and outcome. However, comparatively few advancements have been made in identifying biomarkers that can tailor treatments for the aggressive basal-like subtype. This group is clinically approximated as triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), characterized by immunohistochemical negativity for estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and Her2. However, this definition identifies a biologically heterogenous group, highlighting the complexity of guiding therapeutic choices for TNBC including those with basal-like molecular biology. My research goals have included identifying improved diagnostic biomarkers that can guide better therapeutic options for these aggressive cancers in a clinically-applicable manner using immunohistochemistry, RNA expression, and proteomic profiling. First, applying an optimized immunohistochemical panel, defined by nestin positivity or INPP4B negativity, on 239 specimens from the phase III SBG0102 clinical trial, I was able to identify those with a basal-like gene expression subtype and to predict which metastatic breast cancer patients benefit from gemcitabine chemotherapy. Then, using a 770-gene RNA panel targeting multiple biological mechanisms and additional 30-custom genes related to capecitabine metabolism on 111 TNBC specimens from the phase III FinXX adjuvant capecitabine trial, I found that genes and metagenes related to immune response (cytotoxic cells, PDL2), endothelial, mast cells and 38 individual genes are the most significantly associated with capecitabine benefit. Finally, to characterize the heterogeneity of basal-like and triple negative breast cancers beyond current genomic classifications, I used a method called SP3-Clinical Tissue Proteomics, compatible with routine clinical specimens, for comprehensive protein profiling which revealed distinct subgroups within basal-like and triple negative breast cancers. Specifically, within 88 TNBC samples, four proteomic clusters were evident, which had features of “basal-immune hot”, “basal-immune cold”, “mesenchymal”, and “luminal”, each with distinct clinical outcomes. This work sets a foundation for developing clinically-applicable tests that can tackle the diversity of basal-like and triple negative breast cancers using standard formalin-fixed pathology clinical trial materials. The findings presented may guide the selection of breast cancer patients for clinical trial evaluation of existing chemotherapy or emerging therapies.
Curating Digital Images
Creators: name: Bareither, Christoph
name: Macdonald, Sharon
name: Greifeneder, Elke
name: Geis, Katharina
name: Ullrich, Sarah
name: Hillebrand, Vera
Publisher: name: International Journal for Digital Art History
Year: 2021

description: This paper provides an overview of the DFG-funded research project Curating Digital Images: Ethnographic Perspectives on the Affordances of Digital Images in Museum and Heritage Contexts, part of the DFG Priority Program The Digital Image. First, we outline the project’s theoretical grounding in affordance theories and its attention to practices of curating digital images before providing two ethnographic examples from our project’s main areas of work. These examples show how lay users shape their encounters with museum objects by employing digital image technologies and social media, creating new relationships between museums and everyday life. Next, we describe a new methodological approach that brings together ethnography, eye-tracking technology, and information science to study visual perception and practices of looking in digital curation. In our outlook, we indicate five key affordances of digital images for curatorial practices that we consider over the course of our project.
description: International Journal for Digital Art History, No. E1 (2021): “The Digital Image” – a Transdisciplinary Research Cluster
DETECTION OF FRUIT CRACKING AND FIRMNESS QTLS AND SUBSEQUENT CREATION OF DNA TESTS FOR USE IN SWEET CHERRY BREEDING
Creators: name: Crump, William Wesley
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2022
Subjects: DNA-test
Prunus avium L.
Plant Breeding

description: Cracked sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) fruit are unmarketable and lead to higher labor costs, and sub-optimal fruit firmness decreases storability and consumer satisfaction. Trait improvement through breeding for increased cracking tolerance and fruit firmness is an attractive alternative to the variable results from management practices. DNA-informed breeding increases effectiveness, yet upstream and translational research, such as quantitative trait locus (QTL) discovery and characterization and DNA test development, respectively, are needed. The objectives of this work were to identify and characterize QTLs associated with fruit cracking or firmness, and develop DNA-based tests from these QTLs for use in DNA-informed breeding. Fruit cracking incidence and firmness were evaluated for two years in 2012 (half of seedlings; firmness only) or 2019 and 2020 for 259 unselected seedlings representing 22 important breeding parents. Phenotypic data, in conjunction with single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotypic data from the RosBREED cherry 6K SNP array, were used in QTL analyses performed via Pedigree-Based Analysis using FlexQTL™ software, supplemented by a genome-wide association study using BLINK software. Haplotype analysis was conducted at QTLs to characterize SNP haplotypes and estimate phenotypic effects, and DNA-based tests were developed and/or evaluated. Four QTLs (two per trait) were consistent across years and/or analysis methods. The two fruit cracking QTLs combined explained 19–27% of the overall cracking phenotypic variance, while the two fruit firmness QTLs combined explained 21–31% of the overall firmness phenotypic variance. SNP haplotypes at these QTLs were successfully tracked to ancestral origins. For each QTL, pairwise SNP haplotype comparisons revealed different (p = 0.05) associated phenotypic levels between at least two haplotypes, which were considered functional SNP haplotypes. Primary SNPs successfully distinguished at least one of the contrasting functional SNP haplotypes at each QTL, and were successfully converted (array SNPs) into DNA tests. A previously developed SSR-based DNA-test was successfully evaluated and distinguished seven unique SSR haplotypes. The four stable QTLs detected here were in genomic regions aligned with previously reported QTLs, although two were reported as only transient. The DNA tests reported here can be implemented in breeding operations to genetically improve fruit cracking tolerance and firmness.
Architecture Transformed
Creators: name: Locher, Hubert
name: Lengyel, Dominik
name: Toulouse, Catherine
name: Henrich, Florian
Publisher: name: International Journal for Digital Art History
Year: 2021

description: The production and conception of architecture are not only shaped by the technical-constructive aspect but also by their visual representation. Since the 1980s, with the advent of digital technologies for the design and visual representation of architecture (computer-aided design), far-reaching changes have occurred, resulting in fundamentally new possibilities for linking technical design and visual reproduction (computer rendering to virtual photography). This cooperative project undertakes an investigation of these essentially process-related relationships outlined here in design and visualization during the transition phase from analogue to digital planning and display format methods from 1980 to the present. In exemplary studies on the use and application of the new tools and their visual products (images), the aim is to determine how the ‘digital image’ has changed the concept and production of architecture from the perspective of art history and media criticism on the one hand, and the production aesthetic point of view of architectural and architectural image production on the other.
description: International Journal for Digital Art History, No. E1 (2021): “The Digital Image” – a Transdisciplinary Research Cluster
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«Ð¡ÑÐ°ÐºÐ°Ð½ ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Â» Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð§ÐÐ£
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The technological process of manufacturing parts "Glass reducer" using CNC equipment
Creators: name: Ð¡ÐµÐ¼ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÑÑÐ°ÐºÐ°Ð½ ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°
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ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸
Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
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ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑ
ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
gearbox
technological process
operation
transition
technological problems
processing
basis
cutting modes
shaped cutter
machine transfer

description: Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«Ð¡ÑÐ°ÐºÐ°Ð½ ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Â», Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð½Ð°Ð´ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸, Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹.
 ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ðº Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ°.
 Ð ÑÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ðº ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: The first chapter of the bachelorâs final work presents an analysis of the technological development of the part âgearboxâ, work was performed on the selection of the workpiece and the method for its preparation, the technological process of manufacturing the part was developed, the choice of tooling and equipment, calculation of cutting conditions and rationing operations.
 The second chapter of the final work of the bachelor gives the order and sequence of calculations and the design of the cutting shaped cutter.
 The third chapter of the graduate work of the bachelor gives the calculation procedure and design of a special machine tool.
Do Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Rays Come from Active Galactic Nuclei and Fermi $γ$-ray Sources?
Creators: name: Jiang, Yun-Ying
name: Hou, L. G.
name: Han, J. L.
name: Sun, X. H.
name: Wang, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study possible correlations between ultrahigh energy cosmic rays (UHECRs), observed by Auger, AGASA and Yakutsk, and nearby active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and $Fermi$ sources. We consider the deflection effects by a Galactic magnetic field (GMF) model constrained by the most updated measurements. We found that the average deflection angles of UHECRs by the Galactic magnetic fields are less than $4^\circ$. A correlation between the Auger cosmic-ray events and nearby AGNs with a significance level of $\sim 4σ$ was found for the Auger UHECR data sets with or without deflection correction. No correlation was found between the AGASA/Yakutsk events with nearby AGNs. Marginal correlations between the Auger events and the $Fermi$ sources, and between AGASA events and $Fermi$ AGNs were found when the deflections calculated by the GMF model were considered. However, no correlation was found between the Yakutsk data and $Fermi$ sources. Some $Fermi$ sources are close to the arrival directions of UHECR events detected by Auger, AGASA, and Yakutsk, most of which are probably chance coincidence rather than objects producing UHECRs in the nearby Universe. Four $Fermi$ sources, NGC 4945, ESO 323-G77, NGC 6951, and Cen A, within 100~Mpc have UHECR events within $3.1^{\circ}$ from their positions, which could potentially be cosmic ray accelerators. However, the association can only be confirmed if more UHECRs are preferably detected in these directions.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, 1 table. Published version