cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Toward Addressing the Low Resource Task of Dementia Detection through Spontaneous Speech
Creators: name: Farzana, Shahla
Publisher: name: University of Illinois Chicago
Year: 2024

description: As populations grow older worldwide, the number of people with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and related dementia is also on the rise. Significant changes to speech and language use caused by dementia occur early in disease progression, and automatically detecting these changes from spontaneous speech may pave the way toward more cost-effective, non-invasive approaches for analyzing and understanding early signs of dementia. However, effective training of such models is challenging due to small dataset sizes, imbalanced datasets that are fragmented towards different tasks and domains, and high transcription costs.

In this dissertation, we study the problem of dementia detection through spontaneous speech from three aspects: 1) we propose task- and domain-adaptive methods to overcome issues associated with low resource availability for classifying dementia, 2) we model fine-grained cognitive health status from a battery of tests using spontaneous speech data, and 3) we introduce and analyze a new spoken language corpus designed specifically to facilitate early AD detection. During the course of this work, we have collected dialog act (DA) labels to foster the study of speech patterns in AD and empirically validated the efficacy of novel DA-based interaction features for task-agnostic dementia detection. Moreover, we established strong baselines for predicting Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores using feature-based machine learning models and pre-trained language models, finding that verbal and non-verbal speech and language biomarkers are strong predictors of MMSE scores. We then present a systematic analysis of the use of feature-based domain adaptation and domain-adaptive prompt finetuning of pretrained language models on heterogeneous spoken language data to evaluate the generalizability across diverse datasets for dementia detection. We empirically prove that adapted models exhibit better performance across conversational and task-oriented datasets and we identify robust linguistic and acoustic features for dementia prediction across domains. Finally, we present a novel spoken language corpus, SLaCAD, with paired spontaneous speech and clinical biomarkers indicating different stages of dementia, with a focus on preclinical AD. We establish exciting preliminary benchmarks on this dataset for detecting early AD using speech and language biomarkers, and also perform feature understanding experiments, using statistical tests to discern the importance of features and their effects across diagnostic and demographic categories.
Additional file 9: of The Cambridge Prognostic Groups for improved prediction of disease mortality at diagnosis in primary non-metastatic prostate cancer: a validation study
Creators: name: V. Gnanapragasam
name: O. Bratt
name: K. Muir
name: L. Lee
name: H. Huang
name: P. Stattin
name: A. Lophatananon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S9. Comparative 10-year prostate cancer mortality rate per 1000 men stratified by treatment type and CPG category in the PCBaSe cohort (n = 72,337) (DOCX 15 kb)
Transfer-free graphene passivation of sub 100 nm thin Pt and Pt–Cu electrodes for memristive devices
Creators: name: Tappertzhofen, Stefan
name: Braeuninger-Weimer, P.
name: Gumprich, Alexander
name: Chirca, I.
name: Potočnik, T.
name: Alexander-Webber, J. A.
name: Hofmann, S.
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Chemical vapor deposition
subject: CVD
subject: Graphene
subject: 2D material
subject: Heterostructure
subject: Adhesion layer
subject: Memristive switching
subject: 620

description: Memristive switches are among the most promising building blocks for future neuromorphic computing. These devices are based on a complex interplay of redox reactions on the nanoscale. Nanoionic phenomena enable non-linear and low-power resistance transition in ultra-short programming times. However, when not controlled, the same electrochemical reactions can result in device degradation and instability over time. Two-dimensional barriers have been suggested to precisely manipulate the nanoionic processes. But fabrication-friendly integration of these materials in memristive devices is challenging.Here we report on a novel process for graphene passivation of thin platinum and platinum/copper electrodes. We also studied the level of defects of graphene after deposition of selected oxides that are relevant for memristive switching.
description: SN applied sciences;5(3)
MOESM3 of Dapagliflozin improves treatment satisfaction in overweight patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a patient reported outcome study (PRO study)
Creators: name: Nakajima, Hiroki
name: Sadanori Okada
name: Mohri, Takako
name: Kanda, Eiichiro
name: Inaba, Naoyuki
name: Hirasawa, Yoko
name: Seino, Hiroaki
name: Hisamoto Kuroda
name: Hiyoshi, Toru
name: Niiya, Tetsuji
name: Ishii, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Adverse events. The data on this file consist of all adverse events.
The gender dimensions of travel time use in Germany
Creators: name: Chidambaram, Bhuvanachithra
name: Scheiner, Joachim
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Travel time use
subject: Gender
subject: ICT use
subject: Reading
subject: Socializing
subject: Urbanity
subject: Time use behavior
subject: 710

description: Time use during travel has been the subject of considerable research in recent years thanks to its crucial role in determining the utility of travel time. While most of these studies have documented the effects of demographics and trip characteristics on travel time use, the effect of gender is still ambiguous. To understand the role of gender in travel time use, we explore the effect of gender interaction with non-travel time use behavior (daily habits, multitasking and preferences), joint travel (travel companion), and economic situation (income and working hours) on various time use activities (reading, ICT use and talking) during travel. Moreover, we address the mixed and scant evidence from prior studies regarding the effect of sociodemographic, residential and trip characteristics on travel time use. The study used the cross-sectional German Time Use Survey 2012/13 data and employed multi-level binary logistic regression for analysis. The results indicate four important findings: (1) women's socializing during travel is principally influenced by primary time spent on interaction with children and ICT usage, while men’s socializing during travel is positively influenced by traveling with their partners and socializing habits; (2) both women’s and men’s solitary activities during travel (e.g. reading/ICT use) are influenced by their economic situation (e.g. income, working hours) and daily non-travel time use habits (reading habits/ICT use habits); (3) individuals’ solitary time use during travel is positively influenced by other potential determinants such as living in semi-urban areas/East Germany, driving or traveling by public transport; and (4) socializing during travel is positively influenced by living with partners, having young children, evening/night/weekend trips, maintenance/leisure trips, traveling by public transport and walking.
description: European transport research review;15
Additional file 8: of The Cambridge Prognostic Groups for improved prediction of disease mortality at diagnosis in primary non-metastatic prostate cancer: a validation study
Creators: name: V. Gnanapragasam
name: O. Bratt
name: K. Muir
name: L. Lee
name: H. Huang
name: P. Stattin
name: A. Lophatananon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S8. Competing risk regression analysis of the Cambridge Prognostic Group (CPG) by treatment type. A. Radical prostatectomy cohort (n = 20,586), B. radical radiotherapy cohort (n = 11,872) and C. conservative management cohort (n = 14,950). Intergroup comparisons are shown. (DOCX 17 kb)
Additional file 1: of Quality of life in hemodialysis diabetic patients: a multicenter cross-sectional study from Palestine
Creators: name: Sohaib Khatib
name: Hemadneh, Mohammad
name: Hasan, Samer
name: Khazneh, Emad
name: SaâEd Zyoud
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Study questionnaires. This is the final version of the English and Arabic version that was used to obtain data which will help to address the factors associated with impaired health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in hemodialysis patients with diabetes in Palestine. (DOCX 107 kb)
Power series expansion method in tensor-optimized antisymmetrized molecular dynamics beyond the Jastrow correlation method
Creators: name: Myo, Takayuki
name: Toki, Hiroshi
name: Ikeda, Kiyomi
name: Horiuchi, Hisashi
name: Suhara, Tadahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We developed a new variational method for tensor-optimized antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (TOAMD) for nuclei. In TOAMD, the correlation functions for the tensor force and the short-range repulsion are introduced and used in the power series form of the wave function, which is different from the Jastrow method. Here, nucleon pairs are correlated in multi-steps with different forms, while they are correlated only once including all pairs in the Jastrow correlation method. Each correlation function in every term is independently optimized in the variation of total energy in TOAMD. For $s$-shell nuclei using the nucleon-nucleon interaction, the energies in TOAMD are better than those in the variational Monte Carlo method with the Jastrow correlation function. This means that the power series expansion using the correlation functions in TOAMD describes the nuclei better than the Jastrow correlation method.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1706.09560, update references
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0085
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0085, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0085, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Climate restoration needs open sharing
Creators: name: Mietchen, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: climate restoration
subject: climate change mitigation
subject: climate action
subject: open knowledge
subject: open culture
subject: open science
subject: societal impact
subject: data sharing
subject: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48801980
subject: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2251455
subject: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309823
subject: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227350
subject: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130645

description: Two slides for a 3-min lightning talk at the Climate Restoration workshop held at the University of Virginia on 17 January 2020. Slide 1: Climate restoration needs open sharing The meeting was about climate restoration, and the visualization of the carbon cycle is there to highlight the complexity of such an endeavour, conscious that similar complexity exists for other aspects of climate like water, energy or nitrogen cycles. In order to address climate restoration in any meaningful way, we thus need to apply a whole range of scientific, engineering, political, social, economic and other approaches, which could be symbolized by a Swiss Army Knife. The Swiss Army Knife actually depicted sits one zoom level below, highlighting the main shades of openness that are at humanity's disposal. The background image depicts a scene in a National Park as a reminder of how intact nature looks like. Slide 2: Open sharing maximizes societal impact The bullet points outline some of the ways in which the claim in the title could be examined. The slide also provides contact data and a persistent identifier for this specific slide set, the DOI. I forgot to link it to https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3610757 but once you are here, this probably does not matter any more. The DOI was included to highlight that even things as small as a pair of slides can be shared in a way that is citable and that contextualizes the resource being shared. Image credits: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Carbon_cycle.jpg by United States Department of Energy, Public Domain https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:121212_2_OpenSwissKnife.png by Johannes Spielhagen, CC BY-SA 3.0 https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ніжний ранковий світло.jpg by Balkhovitin, CC BY-SA 3.0 Event information: URL: https://eri.virginia.edu/event/restore-workshop/ (archived) Program: https://eri.virginia.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/CRI-Event-Program.pdf (archived)
Memories of Palestine
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Joined up at 17. Ended up in Palestine driving tanks. Rommel. 79th Army division - driving tanks/flame throwers. Edge of forest. D Day Lunarberg Heath. Timelburgh. There for surrender of Germans. Survived the war. Story II documented.
Additional file 9: of “Candidatus Paraporphyromonas polyenzymogenes” encodes multi-modular cellulases linked to the type IX secretion system
Creators: name: A. Naas
name: L. Solden
name: A. Norbeck
name: H. Brewer
name: L. Hagen
name: I. Heggenes
name: A. McHardy
name: R. Mackie
name: L. Paša-Tolić
name: M. Arntzen
name: V. Eijsink
name: N. Koropatkin
name: M. Hess
name: K. Wrighton
name: P. Pope
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S4. Multiple alignment of GH5 domains. (DOCX 39 kb)
title: Ανάλυση Επίδοσης Υπολογιστικών Συστημάτων
title: ΑΝΑΛΥΤΙΚΑ ΜΟΝΤΕΛΑ, ΠΡΟΣΟΜΟΙΩΣΗ, ΜΕΤΡΗΣΕΙΣ
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Stafylopatis, Andreas Georgios
name: Siolas, Georgios
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2016
Subjects: ΕΠΙΔΟΣΗ
ΜΟΝΤΕΛΑ
ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΑ ΑΝΑΜΟΝΗΣ
ΠΡΟΣΟΜΟΙΩΣΗ
ΜΕΤΡΗΣΕΙΣ
ΠΕΙΡΑΜΑΤΑ
Performance
Modeling
Queueing Systems
Simulation
Measurement
Experiments

description: Η επίδοση είναι ένα βασικό κριτήριο κατά τη σχεδίαση, την ανάπτυξη, την προμήθεια ή τη χρήση υπολογιστικών συστημάτων. Η επίτευξη των στόχων επίδοσης μπορεί να βασιστεί σε ένα σύνολο μεθόδων που επιτρέπουν την επίλυση ενός μεγάλου φάσματος προβλημάτων. Παραδείγματα τέτοιων προβλημάτων είναι η σύγκριση εναλλακτικών επιλογών, η εύρεση της βέλτιστης τιμής μιας παραμέτρου (tuning), η εύρεση της στένωσης για την επίδοση ενός συστήματος (bottleneck analysis), ο προσδιορισμός του αριθμού και της χωρητικότητας των συστατικών ενός συστήματος, η πρόβλεψη της επίδοσης σε μελλοντικά φορτία κλπ. Ο όρος σύστημα νοείται εδώ ως μία συλλογή συστατικών υλικού ή λογισμικού: θα μπορούσε να είναι μία κεντρική υπολογιστική μονάδα, μια υπολογιστική αρχιτεκτονική, ένα λειτουργικό σύστημα, ένα σύστημα διαχείρισης βάσεων δεδομένων ή ένα δίκτυο υπολογιστών. Οι τεχνικές για την ανάλυση επίδοσης υπολογιστικών συστημάτων μπορούν να ενταχθούν σε τρεις γενικές κατηγορίες: αναλυτικά μοντέλα, προσομοίωση και μετρήσεις. Όλες οι μεθοδολογίες βασίζονται σε μεγάλο βαθμό στην έννοια της μοντελοποίησης, δηλαδή στην ανάπτυξη μοντέλων που επιτρέπουν την ανάλυση του προς μελέτη συστήματος.

Τις τελευταίες δεκαετίες έχει συσσωρευτεί μεγάλος όγκος γνώσης και εμπειρίας στην περιοχή της αξιολόγησης επίδοσης υπολογιστικών συστημάτων. Η παραγωγή θεωρητικών αποτελεσμάτων έχει αξιοποιηθεί με την ανάπτυξη πληθώρας τεχνικών και εργαλείων. Το βιβλίο φιλοδοξεί να καλύψει ένα μακροχρόνιο κενό στην ελληνική βιβλιογραφία αναπτύσσοντας σε βάθος τις κυριότερες έννοιες και μεθόδους με σύγχρονη προσέγγιση και με μεγάλο αριθμό παραδειγμάτων. Έμφαση δίνεται στην προσαρμογή των μεθόδων και των αντίστοιχων παραδειγμάτων σε σύγχρονα συστήματα, κυρίως συστήματα πελάτη-εξυπηρετητή (client-server) και υπηρεσίες Ιστού (Web services). To σύγγραμμα απευθύνεται τόσο σε προπτυχιακούς όσο και σε μεταπτυχιακούς φοιτητές με κατευθύνσεις σπουδών στον χώρο της πληροφορικής (υλικό, λογισμικό) και των τηλεπικοινωνιών.
Holomorphic Jacobi Manifolds and Holomorphic Contact Groupoids
Creators: name: Vitagliano, Luca
name: Wade, Aïssa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D18, 53C56, 53D10, 53D17, 53D35, 32L05

description: This is the second part of a series of two papers dedicated to a systematic study of holomorphic Jacobi structures. In the first part, we introduced and study the concept of a holomorphic Jacobi manifold in a very natural way as well as various tools. In the present paper, we solve the integration problem for holomorphic Jacobi manifolds by proving that they integrate to complex contact groupoids. A crucial tool in our proof is what we call the "homogenization scheme", which allows us to identify holomorphic Jacobi manifolds with homogeneous holomorphic Poisson manifolds and holomorphic contact groupoids with homogeneous complex symplectic groupoids.
description: v2: 46 pages. Terminology changed from "complex contact manifold" to "holomorphic contact manifold" according to a request of the referee. Other minor changes. Comments still welcome!
A Spectral Evolution Proof of the Riemann Hypothesis via Self-Adjoint Operator Construction
Creators: name: Prakash, Prashant
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Riemann Hypothesis
Spectral Theory
Hilbert-Pólya Conjecture
Quantum Mechanics & Zeta Functions
Computational Number Theory
Eigenvalue Stability
High-Performance Computing (HPC)
Quantum Computing in Mathematics
Machine Learning for Mathematical Proofs
Entropy-Based Mathematical Constraints

description: The Riemann Hypothesis and Spectral Evolution: A Theoretical Resolution

The Riemann Hypothesis (RH), one of the most profound unsolved problems in mathematics, is addressed through a rigorous spectral evolution framework. We construct a self-adjoint operator H, whose eigenvalues correspond to the nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function, thereby satisfying the Hilbert-Pólya conjecture and reinforcing RH.

Key Proof Elements:

✅ Recursive spectral contraction ensures eigenvalues remain constrained at Re(s) = 1/2.✅ Entropy-based suppression prevents spectral drift from the critical line.✅ A well-defined operator H, given by:

H = - (d²/dx²) + (1/4 + x²/4 + Σ (log p) / p^(1/2 + ix)) - i (d/dx) log Γ(1/2 + ix)

This operator is proven to be self-adjoint, ensuring that all its eigenvalues are real and correspond to the RH zeros.

Mathematically, the proof is complete.

To strengthen empirical validation, large-scale numerical computations are encouraged:🔹 Diagonalizing H at extreme resolutions (e.g., N = 10,000+)🔹 Comparing spectral eigenvalues against known RH zeros🔹 Using AI-assisted stability modeling to refine eigenvalue behavior

This work provides a unified mathematical and spectral foundation for RH, resolving it from a theoretical perspective. Further computational efforts can reinforce this resolution by confirming large-scale spectral alignment.

Contact for research discussions and computational validation efforts. 

Contact for collaboration and discussions: 

Email: prashantprakash28@gmail.com

LinkedIN URL: https://www.linkedin.com/in/prashantprakash28/
Evaluating DNS Resiliency and Responsiveness With Truncation, Fragmentation & DoTCP Fallback
Creators: name: Dikshit, Pratyush
name: Kosek, Mike
name: Faulhaber, Nils
name: Sengupta, Jayasree
name: Bajpai, Vaibhav
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: Since its introduction in 1987, the DNS has become one of the core components of the Internet. While it was designed to work with both TCP and UDP, DNS-over-UDP (DoUDP) has become the default option due to its low overhead. As new Resource Records were introduced, the sizes of DNS responses increased considerably. This expansion of message body has led to truncation and IP fragmentation more often in recent years where large UDP responses make DNS an easy vector for amplifying denial-of-service attacks which can reduce the resiliency of DNS services. This paper investigates the resiliency, responsiveness, and usage of DoTCP and DoUDP over IPv4 and IPv6 for 10 widely used public DNS resolvers. In these experiments, these aspects are investigated from the edge and from the core of the Internet to represent the communication of the resolvers with DNS clients and authoritative name servers. Overall, more than 14M individual measurements from 2527 RIPE Atlas Probes have been analyzed, highlighting that most resolvers show similar resiliency for both DoTCP and DoUDP. While DNS Flag Day 2020 recommended 1232 bytes of buffer sizes yet we find out that 3 out of 10 resolvers mainly announce very large EDNS(0) buffer sizes both from the edge as well as from the core, which potentially causes fragmentation. In reaction to large response sizes from authoritative name servers, we find that resolvers do not fall back to the usage of DoTCP in many cases, bearing the risk of fragmented responses. As the message sizes in the DNS are expected to grow further, this problem will become more urgent in the future.
Non-Markovian dynamics of few emitters in a laser-driven cavity
Creators: name: Pagel, D.
name: Fehske, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the laser-driven Dicke model beyond the rotating-wave approximation. For weak coupling of the system to environmental degrees of freedom the dissipative dynamics of the emitter-cavity system is described by the Floquet master equation. Projection of the system evolution onto the emitter degrees of freedom results in non-Markovian behavior. We quantify the non-Markovianity of the resulting emitter dynamics and show that this quantity can be used as an indicator of the dissipative quantum phase transition occurring at high driving amplitudes.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
A Spectral Evolution Proof of the Riemann Hypothesis via Self-Adjoint Operator Construction
Creators: name: Prakash, Prashant
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Riemann Hypothesis
Spectral Theory
Hilbert-Pólya Conjecture
Quantum Mechanics & Zeta Functions
Computational Number Theory
Eigenvalue Stability
High-Performance Computing (HPC)
Quantum Computing in Mathematics
Machine Learning for Mathematical Proofs
Entropy-Based Mathematical Constraints

description: The Riemann Hypothesis and Spectral Evolution: A Theoretical Resolution

The Riemann Hypothesis (RH), one of the most profound unsolved problems in mathematics, is addressed through a rigorous spectral evolution framework. We construct a self-adjoint operator H, whose eigenvalues correspond to the nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function, thereby satisfying the Hilbert-Pólya conjecture and reinforcing RH.

Key Proof Elements:

✅ Recursive spectral contraction ensures eigenvalues remain constrained at Re(s) = 1/2.✅ Entropy-based suppression prevents spectral drift from the critical line.✅ A well-defined operator H, given by:

H = - (d²/dx²) + (1/4 + x²/4 + Σ (log p) / p^(1/2 + ix)) - i (d/dx) log Γ(1/2 + ix)

This operator is proven to be self-adjoint, ensuring that all its eigenvalues are real and correspond to the RH zeros.

Mathematically, the proof is complete.

To strengthen empirical validation, large-scale numerical computations are encouraged:🔹 Diagonalizing H at extreme resolutions (e.g., N = 10,000+)🔹 Comparing spectral eigenvalues against known RH zeros🔹 Using AI-assisted stability modeling to refine eigenvalue behavior

This work provides a unified mathematical and spectral foundation for RH, resolving it from a theoretical perspective. Further computational efforts can reinforce this resolution by confirming large-scale spectral alignment.

Contact for research discussions and computational validation efforts. 

Contact for collaboration and discussions: 

Email: prashantprakash28@gmail.com

LinkedIN URL: https://www.linkedin.com/in/prashantprakash28/
Electronic structure and open-orbit Fermi surface topology in isostructural semimetals NbAs$_2$ and W$_2$As$_3$ with extremely large magnetoresistance
Creators: name: Lou, Rui
name: Wang, Yiyan
name: Zhao, Lingxiao
name: Xu, Chenchao
name: Li, Man
name: Chen, Xiaoyang
name: Zhang, Anmin
name: Huang, Yaobo
name: Cao, Chao
name: Chen, Genfu
name: Xia, Tianlong
name: Zhang, Qingming
name: Ding, Hong
name: Wang, Shancai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In transition-metal dipnictides $TmPn_2$ ($Tm$ = Ta, Nb; $Pn$ = P, As, Sb), the origin of extremely large magnetoresistance (XMR) is yet to be studied by the direct visualization of the experimental band structures. Here, using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we map out the three-dimensional electronic structure of NbAs$_2$. The open-orbit topology contributes to a non-negligible part of the Fermi surfaces (FSs), like that of the isostructural compound MoAs$_2$, where the open FS is proposed to likely explain the origin of XMR. We further demonstrate the observation of open characters in the overall FSs of W$_2$As$_3$, which is also a XMR semimetal with the same space group of $C$12/$m$1 as $TmPn_2$ family and MoAs$_2$. Our results suggest that the open-orbit FS topology may be a shared feature between XMR materials with the space group of $C$12/$m$1, and thus could possibly play a role in determining the corresponding XMR effect together with the electron-hole compensation.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, Editor's pick
The formation of the elbow joint within chronic injuries in children
Creators: name: Bayimbetov Gairat Djenbaevich
name: Khodjanov Iskandar Yu
Publisher: name: Austrian Journal of Technical and Natural Sciences
Year: 2014
Subjects: FORMATION
ELBOW
JOINT
CHRONIC
INJURIES
CHILDREN

description: The work is devoted to the formation of the elbow joint in chronic fractures and fracture-dislocation of elbow joint in children in the untreated or improperly treated cases. The author describes feasibly stage and of the formation of the elbow joint. The work is based on clinical observations in 1954. The formation of the elbow joint in old cases has four consecutive stages. The severity of injury, especially the vascularization and growth of bone and cartilage structures determine the formation of the elbow joint.
MOESM2 of Dapagliflozin improves treatment satisfaction in overweight patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a patient reported outcome study (PRO study)
Creators: name: Nakajima, Hiroki
name: Sadanori Okada
name: Mohri, Takako
name: Kanda, Eiichiro
name: Inaba, Naoyuki
name: Hirasawa, Yoko
name: Seino, Hiroaki
name: Hisamoto Kuroda
name: Hiyoshi, Toru
name: Niiya, Tetsuji
name: Ishii, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Questions and choices in Oral Hypoglycemic Agent-Questionnaire (OHA-Q) ver.2. The data on this file consist of the questions and choices in the Oral Hypoglycemic Agent-Questionnaire (OHA-Q) ver.2.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0097
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0097, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0097, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 6 of Association of ZNF331 and WIF1 methylation in peripheral blood leukocytes with the risk and prognosis of gastric cancer
Creators: name: Nie, Chuang
name: Han, Xu
name: Wei, Rongrong
name: Leonteva, Anastasiia
name: Hong, Jia
name: Du, Xinyu
name: Wang, Jing
name: Zhu, Lin
name: Zhao, Yashuang
name: Xue, Yingwei
name: Zhou, Haibo
name: Tian, Wenjing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 6: Table S3. Multivariate analysis and internal validation of the association between environmental factors and GC risk.
Investigating the Persuasive Power of Generic-you
Creators: name: Orvell, Ariana
name: Provost, Emily Mower
name: Minxue Niu
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Engineering
subject: changemyview
subject: generic-you
subject: persuasiveness
subject: reddit

description: Generic-you refers to the use of “you” to refer to people in general, rather than to a specific individual (i.e., the common second-person pronoun usage). Research has shown that generic-you serves rich psycho-linguistic functions (Orvell et al., 2017): Generic-you allows individuals to create psychological distance from themselves and establish norms that extend beyond their own life, helping people to make meaning out of negative experiences (Orvell et al., 2017). It also has interpersonal implications; research finds that it adds to the resonance of a message (Orvell et al., 2022) and enhances persuasiveness when it comes to discerning unfamiliar norms for both children and adults (Orvell et al., 2019, 2022). In this study, we examine whether generic-you continues to have persuasive force when it comes to real-world scenarios that span a variety of issues.
Performance of long short-term memory artificial neural networks in nowcasting during the COVID-19 crisis
Creators: name: Hopp, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The COVID-19 pandemic has demonstrated the increasing need of policymakers for timely estimates of macroeconomic variables. A prior UNCTAD research paper examined the suitability of long short-term memory artificial neural networks (LSTM) for performing economic nowcasting of this nature. Here, the LSTM's performance during the COVID-19 pandemic is compared and contrasted with that of the dynamic factor model (DFM), a commonly used methodology in the field. Three separate variables, global merchandise export values and volumes and global services exports, were nowcast with actual data vintages and performance evaluated for the second, third, and fourth quarters of 2020 and the first and second quarters of 2021. In terms of both mean absolute error and root mean square error, the LSTM obtained better performance in two-thirds of variable/quarter combinations, as well as displayed more gradual forecast evolutions with more consistent narratives and smaller revisions. Additionally, a methodology to introduce interpretability to LSTMs is introduced and made available in the accompanying nowcast_lstm Python library, which is now also available in R, MATLAB, and Julia.
description: 24 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables
Holographic Heat Current as Noether Current
Creators: name: Liu, Hai-Shan
name: Lu, H.
name: Pope, C. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ the Noether procedure to derive a general formula for the radially conserved heat current in AdS planar black holes with certain transverse and traceless perturbations, for a general class of gravity theories. For Einstein gravity, the general higher-order Lovelock gravities and also a class of Horndeski gravities, we derive the boundary stress tensor and show that the resulting boundary heat current matches precisely the bulk Noether current.
description: Latex, 27 pages, typos corrected, comments added, references added
Swelling of responsive-microgels: experiments versus models
Creators: name: Nigro, Valentina
name: Angelini, Roberta
name: Bertoldo, Monica
name: Ruzicka, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interpenetrated Polymer Network (IPN) microgels of PNIPAM and PAAc have been investigated and the experimental data have been compared with theoretical models from the Flory-Rehner theory. We confirm that the swelling behavior of PNIPAM microgels is well described by this theory by considering the second order approximation for the volume fraction $ϕ$ dependence of the Flory parameter $χ(ϕ)$. Indeed the Volume-Phase Transition (VPT) of the PNIPAM-PAAc IPN microgel at neutral conditions and in D$_2$O solvents can be well described only considering a third-order approximation. Interestingly we empirically find that sharper is the transition higher is the order of the $χ(ϕ)$ relation which has to be considered. Moreover the VPT can be experimentally controlled by tuning the polymer/solvent interactions through pH and solvent allowing to directly modify the delicate balance between energetic and entropic contributions and to explore the swelling behavior in a wide range of environmental conditions. In particular we find that the most advantageous condition for swelling is in water at acidic pH.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0261r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0261r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0261r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Dynamical characterization of combinatorially rich sets near zero
Creators: name: Patra, Sourav Kanti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Hindman and Leader first introduced the notion of Central sets near zero for dense subsemigroups of $((0,\infty),+)$ and proved a powerful combinatorial theorem about such sets. Using the algebraic structure of the Stone-$\breve{C}$ech compactification, Bayatmanesh and Tootkabani generalized and extended this combinatorial theorem to the central theorem near zero. Algebraically one can define quasi-central set near zero for dense subsemigroup of $((0,\infty),+)$, and they also satisfy the conclusion of central sets theorem near zero. In a dense subsemigroup of $((0,\infty),+)$, C-sets near zero are the sets, which satisfies the conclusions of the central sets theorem near zero. Like discrete case, we shall produce dynamical characterizations of these combinatorically rich sets near zero.
description: 12 pages
Additional file 2: of TRAnexamic acid in hemorrhagic CESarean section (TRACES) randomized placebo controlled dose-ranging pharmacobiological ancillary trial: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Anne-Sophie Ducloy-Bouthors
name: Jeanpierre, Emmanuelle
name: Imen Saidi
name: Anne-Sophie Baptiste
name: Simon, Elodie
name: Lannoy, Damien
name: Duhamel, Alain
name: Allorge, Delphine
name: Susen, Sophie
name: Hennart, Benjamin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Schedule of enrolment, interventions and assessments. (DOC 44 kb)
Utilizing high-$p_\perp$ theory and data to constrain the initial stages of quark-gluon plasma
Creators: name: Ilic, Bojana
name: Zigic, Dusan
name: Djordjevic, Marko
name: Djordjevic, Magdalena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scarce knowledge of the initial stages of quark-gluon plasma before the thermalization is mostly inferred through the low-$p_\perp$ sector. We propose a complementary approach in this report - the use of high-$p_\perp$ probes' energy loss. We study the effects of four commonly assumed initial stages, whose temperature profiles differ only before the thermalization, on high-$p_\perp$ $R_{AA}$ and $v_2$ predictions. The predictions are based on our Dynamical Radiative and Elastic ENergy-loss Approach (DREENA) framework. We report insensitivity of $v_2$ to the initial stages, making it unable to distinguish between different cases. $R_{AA}$ displays sensitivity to the presumed initial stages, but current experimental precision does not allow resolution between these cases. We further revise the commonly accepted procedure of fitting the energy loss parameters, for each individual initial stage, to the measured $R_{AA}$. We show that the sensitivity of $v_2$ to various initial stages obtained through such procedure is mostly a consequence of fitting procedure, which may obscure the physical interpretations. Overall, the simultaneous study of high-$p_\perp$ observables, with unchanged energy loss parametrization and restrained temperature profiles, is crucial for future constraints on initial stages.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Adaptive Multiple Comparison Sequential Design (AMCSD) for clinical trials
Creators: name: Gao, Ping
name: Li, Yingqiu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: We propose an adaptive sequential testing procedure for clinical trials that test the efficacy of multiple treatment options, such as dose/regimen, different drugs, sub-populations, endpoints, or a mixture of them in one trial. At any interim analyses, sample size re-estimation can be conducted, and any option can be dropped for lack of efficacy or unsatisfactory safety profile. Inference after the trial, including p-value, conservative point estimate and confidence intervals, are provided.
Bound on the exponential growth rate of out-of-time-ordered correlators
Creators: name: Tsuji, Naoto
name: Shitara, Tomohiro
name: Ueda, Masahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been conjectured by Maldacena, Shenker, and Stanford [J. High Energy Phys.~08 (2016) 106] that the exponential growth rate of the out-of-time-ordered correlator (OTOC) $F(t)$ has a universal upper bound $2πk_B T/\hbar$. Here we introduce a one-parameter family of out-of-time-ordered correlators $F_γ(t)$ ($0\leqγ\leq 1$), which has as good properties as $F(t)$ as a regularization of the out-of-time-ordered part of the squared commutator $\langle [A(t), B(0)]^2\rangle$ that diagnoses quantum many-body chaos, and coincides with $F(t)$ at $γ=1/2$. We rigorously prove that if $F_γ(t)$ shows a transient exponential growth for all $γ$ in $0\leqγ\leq 1$, that is, if the OTOC shows an exponential growth regardless of the choice of the regularization, then the growth rate $λ$ does not depend on the regularization parameter $γ$, and satisfies the inequality $λ\leq 2πk_B T/\hbar$.
Edward "Tubby" Parson's Flying History
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Edward Parson (1924-2016) was known as Tubby throughout his life. He had joined the volunteer reserve on 13 March 1942 at the age of seventeen years. He served in Royal Air Force (RAF) from 1943 to 1945. He went to South Africa to train as a pilot in 1943. Thereafter, he remained there to train other pilots. His 'flying history' shows the summary of his war service. He returned to England in July 1945 and was demobbed that November. He flew thrice afterwards- in 1964, 1993 and 1997. This was recreational and not part of army service.
Optimal biological dose selection in dose-finding trials with model-assisted designs based on efficacy and toxicity: a simulation study
Creators: name: Yamaguchi, Yusuke
name: Takeda, Kentaro
name: Yoshida, Satoshi
name: Maruo, Kazushi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: With the emergence of molecular targeted agents and immunotherapies in anti-cancer treatment, a concept of optimal biological dose (OBD), accounting for efficacy and toxicity in the framework of dose-finding, has been widely introduced into phase I oncology clinical trials. Various model-assisted designs with dose-escalation rules based jointly on toxicity and efficacy are now available to establish the OBD, where the OBD is generally selected at the end of the trial using all toxicity and efficacy data obtained from the entire cohort. Several measures to select the OBD and multiple methods to estimate the efficacy probability have been developed for the OBD selection, leading to many options in practice; however, their comparative performance is still uncertain, and practitioners need to take special care of which approaches would be the best for their applications. Therefore, we conducted a comprehensive simulation study to demonstrate the operating characteristics of the OBD selection approaches. The simulation study revealed key features of utility functions measuring the toxicity-efficacy trade-off and suggested that the measure used to select the OBD could vary depending on the choice of the dose-escalation procedure. Modelling the efficacy probability might lead to limited gains in OBD selection.