cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Surface flows of granular materials: A short introduction to some recent models
Creators: name: Aradian, Achod
name: Raphael, Elie
name: de Gennes, Pierre-Gilles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a short review of recent theoretical descriptions of flows occuring at the surface of granular piles, and focus mainly on two models: the phenomenological ``BCRE'' model and the hydrodynamic model, based on Saint-Venant equations. Both models distinguish a ``static phase'' and a ``rolling'' phase inside the granular packing and write coupled equations for the evolutions of the height of each of these phases, which prove similar in both approaches. The BCRE description provides a very intuitive picture of the flow, whereas the Saint-Venant hydrodynamic description establishes a general and rigorous framework for granular flow studies.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, published in a special issue of C. R. Physique (Paris) on granular matter
Instability of flux flow and production of vortex-antivortex pairs by current-driven Josephson vortices in layered superconductors
Creators: name: Sheikhzada, Ahmad
name: Gurevich, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report numerical simulations of the nonlinear dynamics of Josephson vortices driven by strong dc currents in layered superconductors. Dynamic equations for interlayer phase differences in a stack of coupled superconducting layers were solved to calculate a drag coefficient $η(J)$ of the vortex as a function of the perpendicular dc current density $J$. It is shown that Cherenkov radiation produced by a moving vortex causes significant radiation drag increasing $η(v)$ at high vortex velocities $v$ and striking instabilities of driven Josephson vortices moving faster than a terminal velocity $v_c$. The steady-state flux flow breaks down at $v>v_c$ as the vortex starts producing a cascade of expanding vortex-antivortex pairs evolving into either planar macrovortex structures or branching flux patterns propagating both along and across the layers. The pair production triggered by a rapidly moving vortex is most pronounced in a stack of underdamped planar junctions where it can occur at $J>J_s$ well below the interlayer Josephson critical current density. Both $v_c$ and $J_s$ were calculated as functions of the quasiparticle damping parameter, and the dc magnetic field applied parallel to the layers. The effects of vortex interaction on the Cherenkov instability of moving vortex chains and lattices in annular stacks of Josephson junctions were considered. It is shown that a vortex driven by a current density $J>J_s$ in a multilayer of finite length excites self-sustained large-amplitude standing waves of magnetic flux, resulting in temporal oscillations of the total magnetic moment. We evaluated a contribution of this effect to the power $W$ radiated by the sample and showed that $W$ increases strongly as the number of layers increases.
Cu2I2[NH(CH3)2]2: synthesis, structure, characterizations and theoretical studies
Creators: name: Li, Jun
name: Yang, Meng-Fan
name: Yang, Xin-Ru
name: Zhang, Ying-Qi
name: Zhang, Bo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Using monodentate aliphatic amine [NH(CH3)2] as structural modifier, a new discrete iodocuprate hybrid, i.e. Cu2I2[NH(CH3)2]2 (1), has been solvothermally constructed and structurally characterized. 1 features a cubane-like [Cu4I4] core decorated by four [NH(CH3)2] ligands. It possesses a wide band gap and moderate thermal stability, exhibiting a strong orange light emission with the high photoluminescence quantum yield of 59.9%. The Hirshfeld surface analyses, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and theoretical studies of title compound have also been performed.
Additional file 4 of Conserved and non-conserved functions of the rice homologs of the Arabidopsis trichome initiation-regulating MBW complex proteins
Creators: name: Kaijie Zheng
name: Xutong Wang
name: Yating Wang
name: Shucai Wang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S4 Phylogenetic tree of GL1, MYB23, MYB82, OsGL1s and GL1 homologs from other eight plant species. The entire amino acid sequences of GL1, MYB23, MYB82, OsGL1s and GL1 homologs from the Brassicaceae family plants Brassica rapa, Capsella grandiflora and Capsella rubella, the Fabidae family plant Glycine max, the Malpighiales family plant Populus trichocarpa, and the Panicoideae family plants Zea mays, Setaria italica and Panicum hallii were used for phylogenetic analysis on Phylogeny (www.phylogeny.fr) by using “One Click” mode with default settings. The number above the branch indicates branch support values. Bar indicates branch length.
Scrobipalpa obsoletella
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Scrobipalpa
Scrobipalpa obsoletella

description: Scrobipalpa obsoletella (FISCHER VON RÖSLERSTAMM, 1841)
F i r s t r e c o r d. HUEMER & KARSHOLT (2010: 87) from 8 km W Heraclion.
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 13, 8 km W Heraklion, 5.xi.1991, leg. Fibiger, genitalia slide Hendriksen 1154 (ZMUC) (HUEMER & KARSHOLT 2010). 2♀♀, Irakleon, Linoperamata, 17.vii.1994, leg. Baldizzone, genitalia slide Hendriksen 3241 (BALD); 13, 1♀, Hora Sfakion, 50m, 9-21.vi.2013, leg. Aarvik, genitalia slide NHMO 2534 (NHMO); 1♀, Omalos Plateau, 1040 m, 14-20.vi.2014, leg. Karsholt, Hviid & Vilhelmsen, genitalia in vial (ZMUC).
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 180, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
Diffusive fluctuations for one-dimensional totally asymmetric interacting random dynamics
Creators: name: Seppalainen, Timo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K35; 60F05; 82C22

description: We study central limit theorems for a totally asymmetric, one-dimensional interacting random system. The models we work with are the Aldous-Diaconis-Hammersley process and the related stick model. The A-D-H process represents a particle configuration on the line, or a 1-dimensional interface on the plane which moves in one fixed direction through random local jumps. The stick model is the process of local slopes of the A-D-H process, and has a conserved quantity. The results describe the fluctuations of these systems around the deterministic evolution to which the random system converges under hydrodynamic scaling. We look at diffusive fluctuations, by which we mean fluctuations on the scale of the classical central limit theorem. In the scaling limit these fluctuations obey deterministic equations with random initial conditions given by the initial fluctuations. Of particular interest is the effect of macroscopic shocks, which play a dominant role because dynamical noise is suppressed on the scale we are working.
description: 70 pages
Tuning the superconducting transition of SrTiO$_3$-based 2DEGs with light
Creators: name: Arnold, D.
name: Fuchs, D.
name: Wolff, K.
name: Schäfer, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The resistivity of the two dimensional electron gas that forms at the interface of strontium titanate with various oxides is sensitive to irradiation with visible light. In this letter we present data on the interface between the band gap insulators LaAlO$_3$ (LAO) and SrTiO$_3$ (STO). We operate a light emitting diode at temperatures below 1 K and utilize it to irradiate the LAO/STO interface at ultra low temperatures. On irradiation the resistance of this system is lowered continuously by a factor of five and the resistance change is persistent at low temperatures as long as the sample is kept in the dark. This makes a characterization of transport properties in different resistive states over extended time periods possible. Our pristine sample gets superconducting below 265 mK. The transition temperature $T_c$ shifts downwards on the persistent photo-induced lowering of the resistance. The persistent photoconductance can be completely reverted by heating the structure above 10 K in which case $T_c$ as well takes on its original value. Thus very similar to field effect control of electron densities irradiation at low temperatures offers a versatile tuning knob for the superconducting state of STO-based interfaces which in addition has the advantage to be nonvolatile.
Additional file 2: of Dexamethasone-induced immunosuppression: mechanisms and implications for immunotherapy
Creators: name: Giles, Amber
name: Hutchinson, Marsha-Kay
name: Sonnemann, Heather
name: Jung, Jinkyu
name: Fecci, Peter
name: Ratnam, Nivedita
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Song, Hua
name: Bailey, Rolanda
name: Davis, Dionne
name: Reid, Caitlin
name: Park, Deric
name: Gilbert, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S2. A, Negatively-selected healthy donor T cells were cultured with the indicated microbeads and vehicle or dexamethasone. The percent of apoptotic CD4 (top) and CD8 (bottom) T cells was assessed by Annexin V/PI. Data are representative of four independent experiments. B, Lysates from healthy donor T cells incubated with the indicated microbeads and vehicle or dexamethasone were probed for the indicated proteins. GAPDH was used as a loading control. (PDF 693 kb)
THE IMPACT OF IMPLEMENTING VALUE ADDED TAX ON THE PRICES OF BANKING SERVICES IN SAUDI BANKS - "AN ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED STUDY"
Creators: name: Dr. AMNA ABDALAAL KHALED
name: Dr. ZAHRA AHMED ISMAIL
name: Dr. SAMIRA SALEH AMBADI
name: Dr. NAGWA MOHAMMED BAHARUDDIN
name: LE.OLA.A. I OSMAN
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Value Added Tax, Banking Service, Price of Banking Service, Banking Strategies, Consumer Behavior.

description: Abstract

The study aimed to identify the impact of implementing the Value Added Tax (VAT) on the prices of banking services in Saudi banks. The study relied on descriptive analytical, inductive, and historical methodologies. A questionnaire was used as the primary source for data collection. The study reached several key findings, including that the implementation of VAT leads to an increase in operating costs and, subsequently, an increase in overall costs in Saudi banks. Additionally, Saudi banks adopted strategies such as offering discounts on banking service fees, improving service efficiency to create customer loyalty, and mitigating the impact of VAT on customers. The study also presented several recommendations, the most important of which include the need for expansion and diversification of investments to enhance operational efficiency and reduce the impact of VAT on overall costs, as well as the necessity for transparent disclosure regarding the effect of VAT on the prices of banking services for customers.
Scrobipalpa phagnalella
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Scrobipalpa
Scrobipalpa phagnalella

description: Scrobipalpa phagnalella (CONSTANT, 1895)
F i r s t r e c o r d. HUEMER & KARSHOLT (2010: 93) from Nom. Rethymon, Agia Galini.
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 13, 8 km W Heraklion, 5.xi.1991, leg. Fibiger (ZMUC); 633, 10 km W Ag. Varvara, 500 m, 7.ix.1991, leg. Fibiger (ZMUC); 13, 20 km W Sitia, 10 m, 9- 10.xi.1991, leg. Fibiger (ZMUC); 233, 30 km E Heraklion, Lomin Hersonison, 200 m, 11.xi.1991, leg. Fibiger (ZMUC); 13, Paleochroa, 20 m, 1.iv.1999, Fibiger & Jeppesen et al. (ZMUC); 13, Agia Galini, Nom. Rethymon, ca. 150 m, 21.iii.1995, leg. Ruckdeschel, genitalia slide GEL 10723 Huemer (TLMF) (HUEMER & KARSHOLT 2010); 13, Koutsounari, 28.iv.2003, leg. Ruckdeschel (TLMF); 13, ditto, but 4.xi.2004 (TLMF); 13, Koutsounari, Ferma, 70 m, 7.xi.2004, leg. Ruckdeschel (TLMF); 233, Koutsouras, Achlia, 30 m, 7.xi.2004, leg. Ruckdeschel (TLMF); 13, ditto, but 9.iv.2008 (TLMF); 13, Koutsounari, Agios Joannis, 390 m, 1.v.2005, leg. Ruckdeschel (TLMF); 13, ditto, but 14.iv.2008 (TLMF); 13, Agia Galini, ca. 100 m, 15.xi.2004, leg. Ruckdeschel (TLMF); 13, Paleochroa ca. 150 m, 27.iii.1999, leg. Ruckdeschel (TLMF); 1♀, 1.7 km S Topolia, 380 m, 15-19.vi.2014, leg. Karsholt, Hviid & Vilhelmsen (ZMUC).
 R e m a r k s. S. phagnalella is a rather common species in Crete, with adults flying from September to early May (one worn specimen was caught in mid-June), probably in one hibernating generation.
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 181, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
Detection mechanism in highly sensitive ZnO nanowires network gas sensors
Creators: name: Caicedo, Nohora
name: Leturcq, Renaud
name: Raskin, Jean-Pierre
name: Flandre, Denis
name: Lenoble, Damien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metal-oxide nanowires are showing a great interest in the domain of gas sensing due to their large response even at a low temperature, enabling low-power gas sensors. However their response is still not fully understood, and mainly restricted to the linear response regime, which limits the design of appropriate sensors for specific applications. Here we analyse the non-linear response of a sensor based on ZnO nanowires network, both as a function of the device geometry and as a response to oxygen exposure. Using an appropriate model, we disentangle the contribution of the nanowire resistance and of the junctions between nanowires in the network. The applied model shows a very good consistency with the experimental data, allowing us to demonstrate that the response to oxygen at room temperature is dominated by the barrier potential at low bias voltage, and that the nanowire resistance starts to play a role at higher bias voltage. This analysis allows us to find the appropriate device geometry and working point in order to optimize the sensitivity. Such analysis is important for providing design rules, not only for sensing devices, but also for applications in electronics and opto-electronics using nanostructures networks with different materials and geometries.
Additional file 5 of Conserved and non-conserved functions of the rice homologs of the Arabidopsis trichome initiation-regulating MBW complex proteins
Creators: name: Kaijie Zheng
name: Xutong Wang
name: Yating Wang
name: Shucai Wang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Fig. S5 Phylogenetic tree of GL3, EGL3, TT8, OsGL3s and GL3 homologs from other eight plant species. The entire amino acid sequences of GL3, EGL3, TT8, OsGL3s and GL3 homologs from the Brassicaceae family plants Brassica rapa, Capsella grandiflora and Capsella rubella, the Fabidae family plant Glycine max, the Malpighiales family plant Populus trichocarpa, and the Panicoideae family plants Zea mays, Setaria italica and Panicum hallii were used for phylogenetic analysis on Phylogeny (www.phylogeny.fr) by using “One Click” mode with default settings. The number above the branch indicates branch support values. Bar indicates branch length.
Expectation values of descendent fields in the Bullough-Dodd model and related perturbed conformal field theories
Creators: name: Baseilhac, P.
name: Stanishkov, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exact vacuum expectation values of the second level descendent fields $$ in the Bullough-Dodd model are calculated. By performing quantum group restrictions, we obtain $$ in the $Φ_{12}$, $Φ_{21}$ and $Φ_{15}$ perturbed minimal CFTs. In particular, the exact expectation value $$ is found to be proportional to the square of the bulk free energy.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX file with amssymb, v2:references added. To appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Prosthiostomidae Lang 1884
Creators: name: Rodríguez, Jorge
name: Hutchings, Pat A.
name: Williamson, Jane E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Polycladida
Prosthiostomidae

description: Family Prosthiostomidae Lang, 1884    Genus Prosthiostomum Marcus & Marcus, 1968
 Prosthiostomum Quatrefages, 1845: 181, fig. 42.
 Mesodiscus Minot, 1876: 451, figs 16–20.
 Diagnosis (after Faubel 1984): Prosthiostomidae with marginal eyes in varying length of the anterior margin or encircling the entire margin. Digestive system with frontally running main median intestine. Male copulatory apparatus with a pair of prostatic vesicles usually separate, arranged lateral or somewhat ventral to the ejaculatory duct; penis armed with a pointed tubular stylet.
 Type species: Prosthiostomum siphunculus (Delle Chiaje, 1828).
description: Published as part of Rodríguez, Jorge, Hutchings, Pat A. & Williamson, Jane E., 2021, Biodiversity of intertidal marine flatworms (Polycladida, Platyhelminthes) in southeastern Australia, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 5024 (1) on page 51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5024.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5258775
Three essays on bureaucratic reputation: predictors, measures, and strategies
Creators: name: Lee, Danbee
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2020

description: Bureaucratic reputation has been defined as a set of beliefs about an organization’s capacities, intentions, history, and mission that are embedded in a network of multiple audiences (Carpenter, 2010, 45). An agency’s reputation is closely linked to its level of approval and support, allowing the agency to establish autonomy, accumulate power, and enhance legitimacy when it is effectively managed (Maor, 2016). Also, previous studies have shown that the reputational concerns of agencies shape their behaviors, such as accountability, collaboration, and communication strategies (Busuioc, 2016; Gilad, Maor, & Ben-Nun Bloom, 2013; Ingold & Leifeld, 2014). While scholars have paid increasing attention to the consequences of bureaucratic reputation for the behavior and autonomy of public organizations, little is known about: 1) measuring bureaucratic reputation in the eyes of citizens and other audiences, 2) predictors of citizens’ reputation judgments of various agencies, and 3) strategies to shape audiences’ reputation judgments. All of these issues are key to understanding and thus managing bureaucratic reputation. Given that knowing how reputations are formed and cultivated remains “fundamental to understanding the role of public administration in a democracy” (Carpenter & Krause, 2012, 26), more research on bureaucratic reputation from the viewpoint of citizens is needed. This dissertation probes three different research questions related to the construction of bureaucratic reputation in the eyes of citizens. The theoretical frameworks are grounded upon both the accountability and management literatures, particularly governance theory and New Public Management. Based on these perspectives, the first essay focuses on developing and validating reputation measurements through an empirically grounded scale development process. The second essay explores predictors of citizens’ reputation judgments of U.S. federal agencies using national survey data. The third essay examines reputation management, particularly the effect of communication strategies on citizens’ reputation judgments, utilizing a set of survey experiments. The results provide empirically grounded tools and ideas that help better understand bureaucratic reputation at the individual level of the citizenry, perhaps the most important audience of any bureaucracy. First, the results provide a validated scale to measure bureaucratic reputation that can be used in surveys and other studies. Second, the results show how citizens’ characteristics shape their reputation judgments of federal agencies. Third, the results demonstrate how citizens’ reputation judgments can be managed through agency communication strategies after a policy or administrative failure. Taken together, these findings enhance the theoretical understanding of bureaucratic reputation and provide public agencies with empirical implications for managing their relations with the public.
Oil Mallee must look to multi-product industries
Creators: name: Cooper, Don
name: Bartle, John
name: Schilizzi, Steven
name: Pannell, David J.
name: Cooper, Don
name: Bartle, John
name: Schilizzi, Steven
name: Pannell, David J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: dryland salinity
subject: oil mallee plantations
subject: value-adding economics

description: Oil mallees are one of the preferred options to combat dryland salinity in the Western Australian wheatbelt, but their economics are uncertain. We compare three scenarios: on-farm mallee oil production, industrial oil and wood-based electricity production, and a combined oil, electricity and activated carbon system. Only the third option has any serious chances of being a profitable venture, with the second being the worst. The first could break even if oil yields increased from 3 to 4%. Results are sensitive to the price volatility of activated carbon and the operations cost of the cogeneration plant.
Internal state conversion in ultracold gases
Creators: name: Fuchs, J. N.
name: Gangardt, D. M.
name: Laloe, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an ultracold gas of (non-condensed) bosons or fermions with two internal states, and study the effect of a gradient of the transition frequency between these states. When a $π/2$ RF pulse is applied to the sample, exchange effects during collisions transfer the atoms into internal states which depend on the direction of their velocity. This results, after a short time, in a spatial separation between the two states. A kinetic equation is solved analytically and numerically; the results agree well with the recent observations of Lewandowski et al.
description: Accepted version, to appear in PRL
Scrobipalpa portosanctana
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Scrobipalpa
Scrobipalpa portosanctana

description: Scrobipalpa portosanctana (STAINTON, 1859)
 N e w t o C r e t e.
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 1♀, Paleochroa, ca. 150 m, 27.iii.1999, leg. Ruckdeschel (TLMF).
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 181, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
Consensus ADMM for inverse problems governed by multiple PDE models
Creators: name: Lozenski, Luke
name: Villa, Umberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10302 Numerical Solution of Differential and Integral Equations
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 80306 Open Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Section of the proceedings of FEniCS 2021
Generating high-order time stepping methods
Creators: name: Kirby, Robert
name: Marchena-Menendez, Jorge
name: Farrell, Patrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10302 Numerical Solution of Differential and Integral Equations
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 80306 Open Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Section of the proceedings of FEniCS 2021
Empirical Emission Functions for LPM Suppression of Photon Emission from Quark-Gluon Plasma
Creators: name: Sastry, S. V. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The LPM suppression of photon emission rates from the quark gluon plasma have been studied at different physical conditions of the plasma given by temperature and chemical potentials.The integral equation for the transverse vector function (f(p_t)) consisting of multiple scattering effects is solved for the parameter set {p,k,kappa,T}, for bremsstrahlung and AWS processes. The peak positions of these distributions depend only on the dynamical variable x=(T/kappa)|1/p-1/(p+k)|. Integration over these distributions multiplied by x^2 factor also depends on this variable x,leading to a unique global emission function g(x) for all parameters. Empirical fits to this dimensionless emission function, g(x), are obtained. The photon emission rate calculations with LPM suppression effects reduce to one dimensional integrals involving folding over the empirical g(x) function with appropriate distribution functions and the kinematic factors. Using this approach, the suppression factors for both bremsstrahlung and AWS have been estimated for various chemical potentials and compared with the variational method.
Additional file 1: of Dexamethasone-induced immunosuppression: mechanisms and implications for immunotherapy
Creators: name: Giles, Amber
name: Hutchinson, Marsha-Kay
name: Sonnemann, Heather
name: Jung, Jinkyu
name: Fecci, Peter
name: Ratnam, Nivedita
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Song, Hua
name: Bailey, Rolanda
name: Davis, Dionne
name: Reid, Caitlin
name: Park, Deric
name: Gilbert, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S1. T cell stimulated with αCD3/αCD28 microbeads proliferate in the presence of dexamethasone.Healthy donor T cells were cultured for four days with the indicated ratio of αCD3/αCD28 microbeads:total T cells in the presence of vehicle or dexamethasone. A, Representative flow cytometry plots of CellTrace violet dilution. Plots were derived from gated CD4 (top row) or CD8 (bottom row) T cells. B-D, Proliferation analyses of CD4 T cells (top) and CD8 T cells (bottom) performed on the samples shown in (A). Precursor Frequency (B), Expansion Index (C), and Proliferation Index (D) are shown. Samples were plated in duplicate and analyzed with an unpaired students T test. Data are representative of three independent experiments. (PDF 3563 kb)
Cestoplanidae Lang 1884
Creators: name: Rodríguez, Jorge
name: Hutchings, Pat A.
name: Williamson, Jane E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Polycladida
Cestoplanidae

description: Family Cestoplanidae Lang, 1884    Genus Cestoplana Lang, 1884
 Cestoplana Lang, 1884: 516–520, pl. 2, fig. 5.
 Diagnosis (after Faubel 1984): Cestoplanidae. Sucker-like adhesive organ, if present, ventral in the hindmost end of the body. Male copulatory apparatus with true seminal vesicle and usually conical blunt penis papilla. Female apparatus with ciliated proximal vagina interna which is separately entered by uteri. Lang’s vesicle absent.
 Type species: Cestoplana rubrocincta (Grube, 1840).
description: Published as part of Rodríguez, Jorge, Hutchings, Pat A. & Williamson, Jane E., 2021, Biodiversity of intertidal marine flatworms (Polycladida, Platyhelminthes) in southeastern Australia, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 5024 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5024.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5258775
Additional file 5: of Dexamethasone-induced immunosuppression: mechanisms and implications for immunotherapy
Creators: name: Giles, Amber
name: Hutchinson, Marsha-Kay
name: Sonnemann, Heather
name: Jung, Jinkyu
name: Fecci, Peter
name: Ratnam, Nivedita
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Song, Hua
name: Bailey, Rolanda
name: Davis, Dionne
name: Reid, Caitlin
name: Park, Deric
name: Gilbert, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Figure S5 PD-1 blockade does not rescue dexamethasone-mediated proliferation defects. A, Flow cytometry analysis of PD-1 surface expression on CD4 (left) or CD8 (right) T cells stimulated with αCD3/αCD28 microbeads. Unstimulated (dashed line), stimulated in presence of vehicle (solid line), and stimulated in presence of dexamethasone (filled red line) are shown. B, Geometric median fluorescence intensity (gMFI) of PD-1 staining on CD4 or CD8 T cells. Cells cultured with vehicle (black bars) and dexamethasone (red bars) are shown. Data are an average of duplicate samples. C, Expression of PD-1 by qPCR of T cells stimulated in the presence of vehicle or dexamethasone. Data are representative of four independent experiments. D-E. Healthy donor T cells were stimulated for four days in the presence of vehicle or dexamethasone and nivolumab or ipilimumab F(ab’)2 antibody as indicated. Precursor frequency of CD4 and CD8 T cells was quantified by FlowJo. The ratio of dexamethasone to vehicle for CD4 (C) and CD8 (D) T cells is shown. All samples were plated in duplicate and the ratios were analyzed with a one-way ANOVA. Data are representative of n = 4 healthy donors. (PDF 2522 kb)
Synthesis and insecticidal activities of 4-(propargyloxy) benzenesulfonamide derivatives
Creators: name: Zhou, Bo
name: Liu, Lu-Lu
name: Zhao, Wang-Yu
name: Han, Li-Juan
name: Li, Ai-Juan
name: Zhao, Chun
name: Wu, Wen-Jun
name: Zhang, Ji-Wen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A series of 4-(propargyloxy) benzenesulfonamide derivatives with different substituents on the benzene ring were synthesized and evaluated for their insecticidal activity. Some of the compounds showed good insecticidal activity against Mythimna separata, and the LC50 value of the most active compound B2.5 was 0.235 mg/ml. Ultrastructural changes in the midgut epithelial cells of Mythimna separata were observed using transmission electron microscopy, and severe structural damage was found in microvilli, mitochondria and rough endoplasmic reticulum. It indicates that the possible site of action of these benzenesulfonamides is the cytoplasmic membrane and endomembrane system of the midgut epithelial cells. The above provides a basis for the development of novel insecticidal active compounds with a novel mechanism of action.
Additional file 5: of Mitochondrial and nuclear genetic analyses of the tropical black-lip rock oyster (Saccostrea echinata) reveals population subdivision and informs sustainable aquaculture development
Creators: name: Nowland, Samantha
name: Silva, Catarina
name: Southgate, Paul
name: Strugnell, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: This file includes a list of identifying numbers and sequences for the 31 candidate adaptive SNPs. (DOCX 14 kb)
Design of hierarchical porous carbon with three-dimensional network through solvent-free nanocasting method for CO2 capture
Creators: name: Jin, Xiaoqi
name: Ge, Jinlong
name: Zhu, Linlin
name: Xiong, Mingwen
name: Wu, Zhong
name: Zhang, Liyuan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: A kind of hierarchical porous carbon (HCN) with three-dimensional network frameworks was successfully prepared by solvent-free nanocasting method using glucose as carbon source and ordered MCM-41 type of mesoporous silica with the different particle sizes as template. Meanwhile, its structure features and texture parameters were characterized by using XRD, N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms, SEM and TEM, FT-IR, Raman spectrum, XPS techniques. These results demonstrated that during the process of pyrolysis glucose was strongly interacted with mesoporous silica, leading to effective loading, then inverse duplicated the structure of mesoporous silica. The obtained sequence of hierarchical porous carbons possessed well-interconnected network structure and tunable wall thickness and size of network macropore. As demonstrations, the capacity of absorbed CO2 for serials of hierarchical porous carbons with three-dimensional network frameworks under room temperature was investigated. The result of CO2 adsorption isotherms indicated that the HCN pore architecture and morphologies played a key role in the CO2 capture process, specifically the size of network macropore and thickness of macroporous wall significantly affected the textural structure, the high microporous contents were benefit with improving the capacity of absorbed CO2.
Additional file 6 of Conserved and non-conserved functions of the rice homologs of the Arabidopsis trichome initiation-regulating MBW complex proteins
Creators: name: Kaijie Zheng
name: Xutong Wang
name: Yating Wang
name: Shucai Wang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Fig. S6. Phylogenetic tree of TTG1, OsTTG1s and TTG1 homologs from other eight plant species. The entire amino acid sequences of TTG1, OsTTG1s and TTG1 homologs from the Brassicaceae family plants Brassica rapa, Capsella grandiflora and Capsella rubella, the Fabidae family plant Glycine max, the Malpighiales family plant Populus trichocarpa, and the Panicoideae family plants Zea mays, Setaria italica and Panicum hallii were used for phylogenetic analysis on Phylogeny (www.phylogeny.fr) by using “One Click” mode with default settings. The number above the branch indicates branch support values. Bar indicates branch length.
Intra-chain correlation functions and shapes of homopolymers with different architectures in dilute solution
Creators: name: Timoshenko, Edward G.
name: Kuznetsov, Yuri A.
name: Connolly, Ronan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of Monte Carlo study of the monomer-monomer correlation functions, static structure factor and asphericity characteristics of a single homopolymer in the coil and globular states for three distinct architectures of the chain: ring, open and star. To rationalise the results we introduce the dimensionless correlation functions rescaled via the corresponding mean-squared distances between monomers. For flexible chains with some architectures these functions exhibit a large degree of universality by falling onto a single or several distinct master curves. In the repulsive regime, where a stretched exponential times a power law form (de Cloizeaux scaling) can be applied, the corresponding exponents $δ$ and $θ$ have been obtained. The exponent $δ=1/ν$ is found to be universal for flexible strongly repulsive coils and in agreement with the theoretical prediction from improved higher-order Borel-resummed renormalisation group calculations. The short-distance exponents $θ_{\upsilon}$ of an open flexible chain are in a good agreement with the theoretical predictions in the strongly repulsive regime also. However, increasing the Kuhn length in relation to the monomer size leads to their fast cross-over towards the Gaussian behaviour. Likewise, a strong sensitivity of various exponents $θ_{ij}$ on the stiffness of the chain, or on the number of arms in star polymers, is observed. The correlation functions in the globular state are found to have a more complicated oscillating behaviour and their degree of universality has been reviewed. Average shapes of the polymers in terms of the asphericity characteristics, as well as the universal behaviour in the static structure factors, have been also investigated.
description: RevTeX 12 pages, 10 PS figures. Accepted by J. Chem. Phys
Scrobipalpa vicaria
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Scrobipalpa
Scrobipalpa vicaria

description: Scrobipalpa vicaria (MEYRICK, 1921)
F i r s t r e c o r d. KARSHOLT (2004 -2011) without details.
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 1♀, Mora Spakion, 30 m, 21.iv.1995, leg. Fibiger, genitalia slide Hendriksen 3044 (ZMUC).
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 181, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
A New Shape-based Multiple-impulse Strategy for Coplanar Orbital Maneuvers
Creators: name: Shakouri, Amir
name: Kiani, Maryam
name: Pourtakdoust, Seid H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A new shape-based geometric method (SBGM) is proposed for generation of multi-impulse transfer trajectories between arbitrary coplanar oblique orbits via a heuristic algorithm. The key advantage of the proposed SBGM includes a significant reduction in the number of design variables for an N-impulse orbital maneuver leading to a lower computational effort and energy requirement. The SBGM generates a smooth transfer trajectory by joining a number of confocal elliptic arcs such that the intersections share common tangent directions. It is proven that the well-known classic Hohmann transfer and its bi-elliptic counterpart between circular orbits are special cases of the proposed SBGM. The performance and efficiency of the proposed approach is evaluated via computer simulations whose results are compared with those of optimal Lambert maneuver and traditional methods. The results demonstrate a good compatibility and superiority of the proposed SBGM in terms of required energy effort and computational efficiency.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in Acta Astronautica
Fusion multiplicities as polytope volumes: N-point and higher-genus su(2) fusion
Creators: name: Rasmussen, Jorgen
name: Walton, Mark A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present the first polytope volume formulas for the multiplicities of affine fusion, the fusion in Wess-Zumino-Witten conformal field theories, for example. Thus, we characterise fusion multiplicities as discretised volumes of certain convex polytopes, and write them explicitly as multiple sums measuring those volumes. We focus on su(2), but discuss higher-point (N>3) and higher-genus fusion in a general way. The method follows that of our previous work on tensor product multiplicities, and so is based on the concepts of generalised Berenstein-Zelevinsky diagrams, and virtual couplings. As a by-product, we also determine necessary and sufficient conditions for non-vanishing higher-point fusion multiplicities. In the limit of large level, these inequalities reduce to very simple non-vanishing conditions for the corresponding tensor product multiplicities. Finally, we find the minimum level at which the higher-point fusion and tensor product multiplicities coincide.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX, version to be published
Stein's method and the distribution of the product of zero mean correlated normal random variables
Creators: name: Gaunt, Robert E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 60E05, 62E15

description: Over the last 80 years there has been much interest in the problem of finding an explicit formula for the probability density function of two zero mean correlated normal random variables. Motivated by this historical interest, we use a recent technique from the Stein's method literature to obtain a simple new proof, which also serves as an exposition of a general method that may be useful in related problems.
description: 6 pages. To appear in Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods
Scrobipalpa ocellatella
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Scrobipalpa
Scrobipalpa ocellatella

description: Scrobipalpa ocellatella (BOYD, 1858)
F i r s t r e c o r d. HUEMER & KARSHOLT (2010: 165) from 7 km ESE Rethimno, Maroulas.
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 13, Elounda Island, 19.ix.2003, leg. Aarvik, genitalia slide NHMO 2882 (NHMO); 13, 7 km ESE Rethimno, Maroulas, 200 m, 11-17.x.2003, leg. B. Skule (ZMUC) (HUEMER & KARSHOLT, 2010).
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 181, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
Exclusive rare decays of B and B_c mesons in a relativistic quark model
Creators: name: Ivanov, M. A.
name: Lyubovitskij, V. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In these lectures we give, first, the model-independent analysis of the exclusive rare decays B -> K l(bar) l and B_c -> D(D*) l(bar) l with special emphasis on the cascade decay B_c -> D(*)(-> D pi) l(bar) l. We derive a four-fold angular decay distribution for this process in terms of helicity amplitudes including lepton mass effects. The four-fold angular decay distribution allows to define a number of physical observables which are amenable to measurement. Second, we calculate the relevant form factors within a relativistic constituent quark model, for the first time without employing the impulse approximation. The calculated form factors are used to evaluate differential decay rates and polarization observables. We present results on a set of observables with and without long-distance contributions. and compare them with the results of other studies.
description: 20 pages, Lectures given at the International School "Heavy Quark Physics", May 27-June 5, 2002, JINR, Dubna, Russia
Scrobipalpa spergulariella
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Scrobipalpa
Scrobipalpa spergulariella

description: Scrobipalpa spergulariella (CHRÉTIEN, 1910)
F i r s t r e c o r d. HUEMER & KARSHOLT (2010: 1840) from Irakleon, Linoperamata. The record was erroneously listed under S. camphorosmella (op cit.: 318).
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 1♀, 17.vii.1994, Irakleon, Linoperamata, leg. Baldizzone, genitalia slide Hendriksen 3233 (BALD) (HUEMER & KARSHOLT 2010).
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 181, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
Search for eta-mesic 3He in non-mesonic final states
Creators: name: Rundel, Oleksandr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In May-June 2014, the experiment devoted to the search for the bound state of the $η$ meson and $^3$$He$ nucleus has been performed at COSY accelerator in Research Center Jülich in Germany with WASA-at-COSY facility. The excitation functions for $pd\rightarrow^3$$He2γ$, $pd\rightarrow^3$$He6γ$, $pd\rightarrow pppπ^{-}$, $pd\rightarrow ppnπ^{0}$, $pd\rightarrow dnπ^{-}$, $pd\rightarrow dpπ^{0}$, $pd\rightarrow pd$, and $pd\rightarrow ppn$ reactions have been measured in the vicinity of the $η$ meson production threshold. The experiment was carried out using COSY ramped proton beam and deuterium pellet target. The beam momentum varied continuously in the range of $1.426-1.635~GeV/c$ corresponding to $^3$$He-η$ excess energy range from $-70$ to $+30~MeV$. The analysis of the obtained excitation functions for the $pd\rightarrow^3$$Heη$ indicate slightly the signal from the bound state for $Γ>20~MeV$ and $B\in[0;15]~MeV$. However, the observed indication is in the range of the systematic error. Therefore the final conclusion of this thesis is that no narrow structure that could be interpreted as $η$-mesic nucleus was observed in both excitation curves. Thus, the upper limit for the total cross section of the bound state formation was estimated assuming that the $η$ decay branching ratios in the bound state is the same as in free space. The upper limit at the $90\%$ confidence level varies from $2$ to $15~nb$ within the binding energy range from $0$ to $60~MeV$ and the width from $2.5$ to $40~MeV$.
Adatoms and nanoengineering of carbon
Creators: name: Ewels, C. P.
name: Heggie, M. I.
name: Briddon, P. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new and general mechanism for inter-conversion of carbon structures via a catalytic exchange process, which operates under conditions of Frenkel pair generation. The mechanism typically lowers reaction barriers by a factor of four compared to equivilent uncatalysed reactions. We examine the relevance of this mechanism for fullerene growth, carbon onions and nanotubes, and dislocations in irradiated graphite.
description: 3 Figures, 5 Page letter accepted for publication in Chemical Physics Letters