cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Brane-Antibrane Systems at Finite Temperature and the Entropy of Black Branes
Creators: name: Danielsson, Ulf H.
name: Guijosa, Alberto
name: Kruczenski, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider D-brane/anti-D-brane systems at T>0. Starting at the closed string vacuum, we argue that a finite temperature leads to the reappearance of open string degrees of freedom. We also show that, at a sufficiently large temperature, the open string vacuum becomes stable. Building upon this observation and previous work by Horowitz, Maldacena and Strominger, we formulate a microscopic brane-antibrane model for the non-extremal black three-brane in ten dimensions (as well as for the black two- and five-branes in eleven dimensions). Under reasonable assumptions, and using known results from the AdS/CFT correspondence, the microscopic entropy agrees with the supergravity result up to a factor of 2^(p/p+1), with p the dimension of the brane. The negative specific heat and pressure of the black brane have a simple interpretation in terms of brane-antibrane annihilation. We also find in the model states resembling black holes and other lower-dimensional black branes.
description: LaTeX 2e, 36 pages, 2 eps figures. v2: References added
Open Access at the University of Auckland
Creators: name: Richardson, Emma
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Open Access at the University of Auckland Infographic based on data from the 2019 Council of New Zealand University Librarians (CONZUL) Project investigating the state of Open Access in New Zealand.
CONZUL's statement on Open Scholarship, Environmental Scan document and a NZ-wide infographic can be found here: https://www.universitiesnz.ac.nz/about-universities-new-zealand/unz-committees-and-working-groups/council-new-zealand-university
Aceria cryptotrichus
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Aceria
Aceria cryptotrichus

description: Aceria cryptotrichus (Nalepa, 1914)
 Eriophyes cryptotrichus Nalepa, 1914: 58–59.
 Aceria cryptotrichus; Amrine & Stasny, 1994: 38.
 Host. Vitex pubescens (Verbenaceae).
 Habit. Erineum, galls on upper leaf surface.
 Distribution. Indonesia (Java).
 Remarks. Nalepa (1914) provided no figures for this species.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, 2009, 2257, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2257 on page 34
Entanglement of a two-mode squeezed state in a Gaussian environment
Creators: name: Wilson, D.
name: Lee, J.
name: Kim, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some non-classical properties such as squeezing, sub-Poissonian photon statistics or oscillations in photon-number distributions may survive longer in a phase-sensitive environment than in a phase-insensitive environment. We examine if entanglement, which is an inter-mode non-classical feature, can also survive longer in a phase-sensitive environment. Differently from the single-mode case, we find that making the environment phase-sensitive does not aid in prolonging entanglement.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, section IV has been modified
Understanding the Theoretical Relationship between Service Quality & Tourist Satisfaction: Special Reference to Tourism Industry
Creators: name: Dr .Kuldeep Singh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150603 Tourism Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: There is widespread exposure in the literature of tourist satisfaction and service quality in a tourist destination. Many service related industry gives due weight age to service because it contribute a lot in business growth. Competition is increasing tourism industry at very fast pace. Excellent service quality offers to customers results in increase level of satisfaction and revisit of customers and increase profit of the company. Tourist satisfaction and service quality are directly related to each other. The main purpose of the paper is to understand the relationship among service quality and tourist satisfaction in tourism industry. Satisfaction of customer primarily concerned with the quality of services provided by the suppliers. The paper is based majorly on secondary data collected from different published research articles, book chapters, reports etc. This paper also highlights the management strategies in tourism industry with future implication to enrich the experience of tourists
Action principle formulation for motion of extended bodies in General Relativity
Creators: name: Anandan, Jeeva
name: Dadhich, Naresh
name: Singh, Parampreet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an action principle formulation for the study of motion of an extended body in General Relativity in the limit of weak gravitational field. This gives the classical equations of motion for multipole moments of arbitrary order coupling to the gravitational field. In particular, a new force due to the octupole moment is obtained. The action also yields the gravitationally induced phase shifts in quantum interference experiments due to the coupling of all multipole moments.
description: Revised version derives Octupole moment force. Some clarifications and a reference added. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
Table S1. Primers are used for RT-qPCR. Sequences are printed in the 5’ to3’direction (A). Primary (B) and second antibody (C) were used for IF or WB.
Creators: name: , Mao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111601 Cell Physiology
subject: FOS: Basic medicine

description: Primers are used for RT-qPCR. Sequences are printed in the 5’ to3’direction (A). Primary (B) and second antibody (C) were used for IF or WB.
Classical AdS Superstring Mechanics
Creators: name: Hatsuda, Machiko
name: Kamimura, Kiyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the anti-de Sitter (AdS) superparticle and superstring systems described in terms of supermatrix valued coordinates proposed by Roiban and Siegel. This approach gives simple symmetry transformations and equations of motion. We examine their kappa-transformations, infinite reducibility and kappa-gauge fixing conditions. A closed first class constraint set for the AdS superparticle is GL(4|4) covariant and keeping superconformal symmetry manifestly. For the AdS superstring $σ$-dependence breaks the GL(4|4) covariance, where supercovariant derivatives and currents satisfy the inhomogeneous GL(4|4). A closed first class constraint set for the AdS superstring turns out to be the same as the one for a superstring in flat space, namely ABCD constraints.
description: 16 pageg, Latex
Aceria dactylonyx
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Aceria
Aceria dactylonyx

description: Aceria dactylonyx (Nalepa, 1914)
 Eriophyes dactylonyx Nalepa, 1914: 68–69.
 Aceria dactylonyx; Spain & Luxton, 1971: 190.
 Aceria dactylonyx; Amrine & Stasny, 1994: 39.
 Host. Macaranga tanarius (Euphorbiaceae).
 Habit. Vagrant.
 Distribution. Indonesia (Java); New Zealand.
 Remarks. Nalepa (1914) provided no figures for this species.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, 2009, 2257, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2257 on page 34
Strong-field terahertz-optical mixing in excitons
Creators: name: Su, M. Y.
name: Carter, S.
name: Sherwin, M. S.
name: Huntington, A.
name: Coldren, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Driving a double-quantum-well excitonic intersubband resonance with a terahertz (THz) electric field of frequency ω_{THz} generated terahertz optical sidebands ω=ω_{THz}+ω_{NIR} on a weak NIR probe. At high THz intensities, the intersubband dipole energy which coupled two excitons was comparable to the THz photon energy. In this strong-field regime the sideband intensity displayed a non-monotonic dependence on the THz field strength. The oscillating refractive index which gives rise to the sidebands may be understood by the formation of Floquet states, which oscillate with the same periodicity as the driving THz field.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures
Guarantees for the Kronecker Fast Johnson-Lindenstrauss Transform Using a Coherence and Sampling Argument
Creators: name: Malik, Osman Asif
name: Becker, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15-02, 65F30

description: In the recent paper [Jin, Kolda & Ward, arXiv:1909.04801], it is proved that the Kronecker fast Johnson-Lindenstrauss transform (KFJLT) is, in fact, a Johnson-Lindenstrauss transform, which had previously only been conjectured. In this paper, we provide an alternative proof of this, for when the KFJLT is applied to Kronecker vectors, using a coherence and sampling argument. Our proof yields a different bound on the embedding dimension, which can be combined with the bound in the paper by Jin et al. to get a better bound overall. As a stepping stone to proving our result, we also show that the KFJLT is a subspace embedding for matrices with columns that have Kronecker product structure. Lastly, we compare the KFJLT to four other sketch techniques in numerical experiments on both synthetic and real-world data.
description: Accepted to Linear Algebra and its Applications
Suitability versus fidelity for rating single-photon guns
Creators: name: Hockney, George M.
name: Kok, Pieter
name: Dowling, Jonathan P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The creation of specified quantum states is important for most, if not all, applications in quantum computation and communication. The quality of the state preparation is therefore an essential ingredient in any assessment of a quantum-state gun. We show that the fidelity, under the standard definitions is not sufficient to assess quantum sources, and we propose a new measure of suitability that necessarily depends on the application for the source. We consider the performance of single-photon guns in the context of quantum key distribution (QKD) and linear optical quantum computation. Single-photon sources for QKD need radically different properties than sources for quantum computing. Furthermore, the suitability for single-photon guns is discussed explicitly in terms of experimentally accessible criteria.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures Revised per referee suggestions
Preliminary cross-genera transferability of SSRs among threatened South American Cupressaceae
Creators: name: Fasanella, Mariana
name: Souto, Cintia Paola
name: Premoli, Andrea Cecilia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Development of specific microsatellite primers is a relatively expensive and time-consuming process, so transferring already developed markers from one species to others is desirable, especially for non-model organisms with large genome structure such as conifers. In austral South America, the three Cupressaceae are monotypic genera of high conservation and evolutionary relevance. Although they had been the focus of numerous population genetic studies the lack of highly polymorphic markers as microsatellites for all species, has limited the possibility of evolutionary studies and the design of appropriate conservation plans. Thus the aim of this study is to transfer and test microsatellites primers early designed for Austrocedrus to Fitzroya and Pilgerodendron. Transferability of nine microsatellite primers and their utility were tested by comparing genetic parameters of 20 individuals of each species in six populations where the three species occur. Four markers were simultaneously transferred with success, representing the first study in conifers to achieve cross-genera transferability. This small set of primers yielded high levels of polymorphism for the three studied species and show unique alleles that separate pure taxa. These highly polymorphic markers provide relevant tools to study the evolutionary history of South American Cupressaceae and to generate information that could help to guide conservation efforts.
Remote Monitoring L.V. Switchboard Power Status With 5G New Radio Network Application
Creators: name: Tsang, Tony
name: Chung, Lam Sai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: F.2.2; I.2.7

description: In a power distribution system of most of the buildings, A Low Voltage (L.V.) switchboard was applied to protect the system. There are different components in the switchboard (e.g. circuit breakers, over current protection relay, earth fault protection relay etc.). There are also some components for measure the power quality which is the power analyser. A power analyser (including Voltmeter, Ammeter, Multi-meter) is using to measure the power quality in the electrical power distribution system. Most of the electrical power distributions systems have been connected the power analysers to a building management system. The power analysers connected to a computer in a fixed position that means if someone wants to check the power distribution status, the person needs to go to the computer to check. In this project, a system would be made to monitoring the power status by 5G New Radio (NR) Network application with android smartphone. Since 5G NR Network can provide a theoretical peak download capacity of 20 Gigabits per second. It would be more convenient to monitoring the power status in different place by checking though in the Internet of Things (IoT)
description: 13 Pages
On a Manifestation of Dibaryon Resonances in the Structure of Proton-Proton Total Cross-Section at Low Energies
Creators: name: Arkhipov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A manifestation of narrow diproton resonances in the early discovered global structure of proton-proton total cross section at low energies is discussed. It is also discussed the existence of new particle with the mass $1.833 MeV$ predicted early.
description: The talk presented at the IXth International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy HADRON 2001, Protvino, Russia, August 25-September 1, 2001; 3 eps-figures
Spinning deformations of the D1-D5 system and a geometric resolution of Closed Timelike Curves
Creators: name: Herdeiro, Carlos A. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The SO(4) isometry of the extreme Reissner-Nordstrom black hole of N=1, D=5 supergravity can be partly broken, without breaking any supersymmetry, in two different ways. The ``right'' solution is a rotating black hole (BMPV); the ``left'' is interpreted as a black hole in a Godel universe. In ten dimensions, both spacetimes are described by deformations of the D1-D5-pp-wave system with the property that the non-trivial Closed Timelike Curves of the five dimensional manifold are absent in the universal covering space of the ten dimensional manifold. In the decoupling limit, the BMPV deformation is normalizable. It corresponds to the vev of an IR relevant operator of dimension Δ=1. The Godel deformation is sub-leading in α' unless we take an infinite vorticity limit; in such case it is a non-normalizable perturbation. It corresponds to the insertion of a vector operator of dimension Δ=5. Thus we conclude that from the dual (1+1)-CFT viewpoint the SO(4) R-symmetry is broken `spontaneously' in the BMPV case and explicitly in the Godel case.
description: 20 pages, no figures, LaTeX; v2: Minor improvements, to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Purchasing South Carolina Farmers’ Development Rights
Creators: name: House, Vern
name: House, Vern
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1998
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
Agricultural Finance

description: South Carolinians pushing to retain land in farming seem now to prefer to accomplish this through purchasable development rights (PDRs) rather than regulatory means. While some development rights may be protected by donation to land trusts those that are purchased in voluntary transactions will require public funds. Research findings indicate that public willingness to pay often falls short of the value of development rights. These findings simulate economic behavior, whereas the PDR program will be determined by politics. The debate is likely to focus on the amount of funding to buy development rights, the criteria for targeting funds, and whether a bidding process will be used.
Forty-One Types of Physical Quantities in Arbitrary Dimensions
Creators: name: Gopalan, Venkatraman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that there are 41 types of multivectors representing physical quantitites in non-relativistic physics in arbitrary dimensions within the formalism of Clifford Algebra. The classification is based on the action of three symmetry operations on a general multivector, namely, spatial inversion, time reversal, and a third that is introduced here, wedge reversion. It is shown that the traits of axiality and chirality are not good basis for classifying multivectors in arbitrary dimensions, and that introducing wedge reversion would allow for such a classification. Examples of these multivectors from non-relativistic physics are presented.
description: 28 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Aceria diantherae
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Aceria
Aceria diantherae

description: Aceria diantherae (Nalepa, 1914)
 Eriophyes diantherae Nalepa, 1914: 59–60.
 Aceria diantherae; Amrine & Stasny, 1994: 41.
 Host. Strobilanthes filiformis (Acanthaceae).
 Habit. Erineum, galls.
 Distribution. Indonesia (Java).
 Remarks. Nalepa (1914) provided no figures for this species.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, 2009, 2257, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2257 on page 34
Nucleon's energy-momentum tensor form factors in light-cone QCD
Creators: name: Azizi, K.
name: Ozdem, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the energy-momentum tensor (EMT) current to compute the EMT form factors of the nucleon in the framework of the light cone QCD sum rule formalism. In the calculations, we employ the most general form of the nucleon's interpolating field and use the distribution amplitudes (DAs) of the nucleon with two sets of the numerical values of the main input parameters entering the expressions of the DAs. The directly obtained results from the sum rules for the form factors are reliable at $ Q^2\geq1~GeV^2 $: To extrapolate the results to include the zero momentum transfer squared with the aim of estimation of the related static physical quantities, we use some fit functions for the form factors. The numerical computations show that the energy-momentum tensor form factors of the nucleon can be well fitted to the multipole fit form. We compare the results obtained for the form factors at $ Q^2=0 $ with the existing theoretical predictions as well as experimental data on the gravitational form factor d$_1^q(0)$. For the form factors M$_2^q (0)$ and J$^q(0)$ a consistency among the theoretical predictions is seen within the errors: Our results are nicely consistent with the Lattice QCD and chiral perturbation theory predictions. However, there are large discrepancies among the theoretical predictions on d$_1^q(0)$. Nevertheless, our prediction is in accord with the JLab data as well as with the results of the Lattice QCD, chiral perturbation theory and KM15-fit. Our fit functions well define most of the JLab data in the interval $ Q^2\in[0,0.4]~GeV^2 $, while the Lattice results suffer from large uncertainties in this region. As a by-product, some mechanical properties of the nucleon like the pressure and energy density at the center of nucleon as well as its mechanical radius are also calculated and their results are compared with other existing theoretical predictions.
description: 16 Pages, 3 Figures and 4 Tables. Accepted version by EPJC
Solvation model dependency of helix-coil transition in polyalanine
Creators: name: Peng, Y.
name: Hansmann, U. H. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Helix-coil transitions in poly-alanine molecules of length 10 are studied by multicanonical Monte Carlo simulations. The solvation effects are included by either a distance-dependent dielectric permittivity or by a term that is proportional to the solvent-accessible surface area of the peptide. We found a strong dependence of the characteristics of the helix-coil transition from the details of the solvation model.
description: to appear in Biophysical Journal
Lorentz and CPT Violation in Partons
Creators: name: Kostelecky, Alan
name: Lunghi, Enrico
name: Sherrill, Nathan
name: Vieira, A. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A framework is presented for the factorization of high-energy hadronic processes in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation. The comprehensive effective field theory describing Lorentz and CPT violation, the Standard-Model Extension, is used to demonstrate factorization of the hadronic tensor at leading order in electroweak interactions for deep inelastic scattering and for the Drell-Yan process. Effects controlled by both minimal and nonminimal coefficients for Lorentz violation are explored, and the equivalent parton-model description is derived. The methodology is illustrated by determining cross sections and studying estimated attainable sensitivities to Lorentz violation using real data collected at the Hadronen-Elektronen Ring Anlage and the Large Hadron Collider and simulated data for the future US-based electron-ion collider.
description: 43 pages, version published in JHEP
NP-ODE: Neural process aided ordinary differential equations for uncertainty quantification of finite element analysis
Creators: name: Yinan Wang
name: Kaiwen Wang
name: Wenjun Cai
name: Xiaowei Yue
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Finite Element Analysis (FEA) has been widely used to generate simulations of complex nonlinear systems. Despite its strength and accuracy, FEA usually has two limitations: (i) running high-fidelity FEA often requires high computational cost and consumes a large amount of time; (ii) FEA is a deterministic method that is insufficient for uncertainty quantification when modeling complex systems with various types of uncertainties. In this article, a physics-informed data-driven surrogate model, named Neural Process Aided Ordinary Differential Equation (NP-ODE), is proposed to model the FEA simulations and capture both input and output uncertainties. To validate the advantages of the proposed NP-ODE, we conduct experiments on both the simulation data generated from a given ordinary differential equation and the data collected from a real FEA platform for tribocorrosion. The results show that the proposed NP-ODE outperforms benchmark methods. The NP-ODE method realizes the smallest predictive error as well as generating the most reasonable confidence intervals with the best coverage on testing data points. Appendices, code, and data are available in the supplementary files.
New and known phenylpropanoid glycosides from mountain cultivated ginseng
Creators: name: Luo, Wen
name: Gao, Lu
name: Wang, Ying-ling
name: Zhao, Bin
name: Lv, Chongning
name: Lu, Jincai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Two new phenylpropanoid glycosides elucidated as 2,6-dimethoxyphenyl-4-propylene-1-O-β-D-apiofuranosyl-(1-6)-β-D-glucopyranoside (1) and 2-methoxyphenyl-4-propylene-1-O-β-D-apiofuranosyl-(1-6)-β-D-glucopyranoside (2), along with three known phenylpropanoid glycosides (3–5) were isolated from Mountain Cultivated Ginseng. The structures of compounds 1–5 were elucidated on the basis of comprehensive spectroscopic data including 1D, 2D NMR spectra, and MS. In addition, in vitro cytotoxicity of all the isolated compounds was evaluated against HELA cell.
Cancellation of UV Divergences in the N=4 SUSY Nonlinear Sigma Model in Three Dimensions
Creators: name: Inami, Takeo
name: Saito, Yorinori
name: Yamamoto, Masayoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the UV properties of the three-dimensional ${\cal N}=4$ SUSY nonlinear sigma model whose target space is $T^*(CP^{N-1})$ (the cotangent bundle of $CP^{N-1}$) to higher orders in the 1/N expansion. We calculate the $β$-function to next-to-leading order and verify that it has no quantum corrections at leading and next-to-leading orders.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures. references added
Dai nihon yochi benran. Kon
大日本輿地便覧. 坤
Creators: name: Yamasaki, Giko.
Publisher: name: Tsu : Yamasaki
Year: 2021

description: Cover attached; title from cover. Shows roads, towns, and castles. Two volumes, with sheets unnumbered; "乾 (ken)" [v. 1] begins with a map of Japan, followed by individual maps of provinces (陸奥 Mutsu in 4 parts, 出羽 Dewa and 越後Echigo in 2 parts each); "坤 (kon)" [v. 2] has individual maps of provinces (薩摩 in 2 parts), ending with a map of the world. 齋藤謙 Saitō Ken’s preface dated Fourth month, 天保(Tenpō) 5. Cited in: WSN; 170
Ground State of Relaxor Ferroelectric $Pb(Zn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3$
Creators: name: Xu, Guangyong
name: Zhong, Z.
name: Bing, Y.
name: Ye, Z. -G.
name: Stock, C.
name: Shirane, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High energy x-ray diffraction measurements on Pb(Zn$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)O$_3$ (PZN) single crystals show that the system does not have a rhombohedral symmetry at room temperature as previously believed. The new phase (X) in the bulk of the crystal gives Bragg peaks similar to that of a nearly cubic lattice with a slight tetragonal distortion. The Bragg profile remains sharp with no evidence of size broadening due to the polar micro crystals (MC). However, in our preliminary studies of the skin, we have found the expected rhombohedral (R) phase as a surface state. On the other hand, studies on an electric-field poled PZN single crystal clearly indicate a rhombohedral phase at room temperature.
description: 11 pages with 3 figures
Aceria doctersi
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Aceria
Aceria doctersi

description: Aceria doctersi (Nalepa, 1909)
 Eriophyes doctersi Nalepa, 1909: 3–6.
 Aceria doctersi; Amrine & Stasny, 1994: 42.
 Host. Cinnamomum zeylanicum (Lauraceae).
 Habit. Large, irregular, conical and hairless galls on leaf underface, and on leaf stalks and new stems.
 Distribution. Indonesia (Java).
 Remarks. Nalepa (1909) provided no figures for this species.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, 2009, 2257, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2257 on page 34
Aceria ehretiae
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Aceria
Aceria ehretiae

description: Aceria ehretiae (Nalepa, 1914)
 Eriophyes ehretiae Nalepa, 1914: 57.
 Aceria ehretiae; Amrine & Stasny, 1994: 43–44.
 Host. Ehretia microphylla (Ehretiaceae).
 Habit. Leaf galls, erineum.
 Distribution. Indonesia (Java).
 Remarks. Nalepa (1914) provided no figures for this species.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, 2009, 2257, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2257 on pages 34-35
Preliminary Multiple-Test Estimation, With Applications to k-Sample Covariance Estimation
Creators: name: Paindaveine, Davy
name: Joséa Rasoafaraniaina
name: Verdebout, Thomas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Multisample covariance estimation—that is, estimation of the covariance matrices associated with k distinct populations—is a classical problem in multivariate statistics. A common solution is to base estimation on the outcome of a test that these covariance matrices show some given pattern. Such a preliminary test may, for example, investigate whether or not the various covariance matrices are equal to each other (test of homogeneity), or whether or not they have common eigenvectors (test of common principal components), etc. Since it is usually unclear what the possible pattern might be, it is natural to consider a collection of such patterns, leading to a collection of preliminary tests, and to base estimation on the outcome of such a multiple testing rule. In the present work, we therefore study preliminary test estimation based on multiple tests. Since this is of interest also outside k-sample covariance estimation, we do so in a very general framework where it is only assumed that the sequence of models at hand is locally asymptotically normal. In this general setup, we define the proposed estimators and derive their asymptotic properties. We come back to k-sample covariance estimation to illustrate the asymptotic and finite-sample behaviors of our estimators. Finally, we treat a real data example that allows us to show their practical relevance in a supervised classification framework.
Археологічні пам’ятки Середнього Поросся: Державний облік та наукові дослідження
Creators: name: Borysov, Artem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 210102 Archaeological Science
subject: FOS: History and archaeology

description: Борисов, А. В. (2019). Археологічні пам’ятки Середнього Поросся: Державний облік та наукові дослідження. Фактор простору в історичних дослідженнях: Матеріали Всеукраїнської наукової конференції, 4–12. Переяслав-Хмельницький: Національний історико-етнографічний заповідник «Переяслав».
Inelastic extra $U(1)$ charged scalar dark matter
Creators: name: Okada, Nobuchika
name: Seto, Osamu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The null results in dark matter direct detection experiments imply the present scalar dark matter (DM) annihilation cross section to bottom quark pairs through the Higgs boson exchange is smaller than about $10^{-31}$ cm$^3/$s for a wide DM mass range, which is much smaller than the required annihilation cross section for thermal relic DM. We propose models of a thermal relic DM with the present annihilation cross section being very suppressed. This property can be realized in an extra $U(1)$ gauge interacting complex scalar DM, where the thermal DM abundance is determined by coannihilation through the gauge interaction while the present annihilation is governed by Higgs bosons exchange processes. An interaction between DM and the extra $U(1)$ breaking Higgs field generates a small mass splitting between DM and its coannihilating partner so that coannihilation becomes possible and also the $Z'$-mediated scattering off with a nucleon in direct DM search becomes inelastic. We consider scalar dark matter in $U(1)_{B-L}, U(1)_{(B-L)_3}$ and $U(1)_{L_μ-L_τ}$ extended models and identify viable parameter regions. We also discuss various implications to future DM detection experiments, the DM interpretation of the gamma-ray excess in the globular cluster 47 Tucanae, the muon anomalous magnetic moment, the Hubble tension and others.
description: 26 pages, 12 figures, references and discussion added, the final journal published version
Additional file 1 of Development and validation of ferroptosis-related lncRNAs prognosis signatures in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Xing, Xiao-Liang
name: Yao, Zhi-Yong
name: Ou, Jialan
name: Xing, Chaoqun
name: Li, Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The correlation of DELs and FR-DEGs by Spearman analysis. Table S2. Verified overall survival correlated FR-DELs by univariate Cox analysis. Figure S1. LASSO regression analysis for those 89 FR-DELs verified by univariate Cox analyses and Kaplan-Meier analysis. Figure S2. The verified optimal cutoff value was 15.962. Figure S3. Volcano plot of DEGs for KIRC between high risk group and low risk group.
Aceria gastrotrichus
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Aceria
Aceria gastrotrichus

description: Aceria gastrotrichus (Nalepa, 1918)
 Eriophyes gastrotrichus Nalepa, 1918: 43–45.
 Eriophyes gastrotrichus; Channabasavanna, 1966: 68.
 Eriophyes gastrotrichus; Corpuz-Raros, 1989: 319.
 Aceria gastrotrichus; Mohanasundaram & Muniappan, 1990: 61–62.
 Aceria gastrotrichus; Amrine & Stasny, 1994: 48.
 Host. Ipomoea batatas, I. fistulosa (Convolvulaceae).
 Habit. Cephalonean type gall on upper leaf surface.
 Distribution. Indonesia (Salatiga, Oengaran Mountain Range, Java), India (Georgetown), The Philippines.
 Remarks. Nalepa (1918) provided no figures for this species.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, 2009, 2257, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2257 on page 35
Many-body work distributions
Creators: name: Kheirandish, Fardin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The work distribution function for a non-relativistic, non-interacting quantum many-body system interacting with classical external sources is investigated. Exact expressions for the characteristic function corresponding to the work distribution function is obtained for arbitrary switching function and coupling functions. The many-body frequencies are assumed to be generally time-dependent in order to take into account the possibility of moving the boundaries of the system in a predefined process linking the characteristic function to the fluctuation-induced energies in confined geometries. Some limiting cases are considered and discussed.
description: 24 pages, to be published in Physics Letters A
Continuous quantum measurement for general Gaussian unravelings can exist
Creators: name: Megier, Nina
name: Strunz, Walter T.
name: Luoma, Kimmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum measurements and the associated state changes are properly described in the language of instruments. We investigate the properties of a time continuous family of instruments associated with the recently introduced family of general Gaussian non-Markovian stochastic Schrödinger equations. In this Letter we find that when the covariance matrix for the Gaussian noise satisfies a particular $δ$-function constraint, the measurement interpretation is possible for a class of models with self-adjoint coupling operator. This class contains, for example the spin-boson and quantum Brownian motion models with colored bath correlation functions. Remarkably, due to quantum memory effects the reduced state, in general, does not have a closed form master equation while the unraveling has a time continuous measurement interpretation.
description: 5 pages
String Theory and Hybrid Inflation/Acceleration
Creators: name: Herdeiro, Carlos
name: Hirano, Shinji
name: Kallosh, Renata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find a description of hybrid inflation in (3+1)-dimensions using brane dynamics of Hanany-Witten type. P-term inflation/acceleration of the universe with the hybrid potential has a slow-roll de Sitter stage and a waterfall stage which leads towards an N=2 supersymmetric ground state. We identify the slow-roll stage of inflation with a non-supersymmetric `Coulomb phase' with Fayet-Iliopoulos term. This stage ends when the mass squared of one of the scalars in the hypermultiplet becomes negative. At that moment the brane system starts undergoing a phase transition via tachyon condensation to a fully Higgsed supersymmetric vacuum which is the absolute ground state of P-term inflation. A string theory/cosmology dictionary is provided, which leads to constraints on parameters of the brane construction from cosmological experiments. We display a splitting of mass levels reminiscent of the Zeeman effect due to spontaneous supersymmetry breaking.
description: 1+21 pages, 5 figures, LaTeX; one figure added; included computation of supertrace of mass squared for the string theory and discussion of relation to spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry; several typos corrected; references added
Aceria glochidii
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Aceria
Aceria glochidii

description: Aceria glochidii (Nalepa, 1918)
 Eriophyes glochidii Nalepa, 1918: 60–61.
 Aceria glochidii; Amrine & Stasny, 1994: 49–50.
 Host. Glochidion molle (Euphorbiaceae).
 Habit. Galls.
 Distribution. Indonesia (Java).
 Remarks. Nalepa (1918) provided no figures for this species.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, 2009, 2257, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2257 on page 35
Preliminary Multiple-Test Estimation, with applications to k-sample Covariance Estimation
Creators: name: Paindaveine, Davy
name: Joséa Rasoafaraniaina
name: Verdebout, Thomas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Multisample covariance estimation—that is, estimation of the covariance matrices associated with k distinct populations—is a classical problem in multivariate statistics. A common solution is to base estimation on the outcome of a test that these covariance matrices show some given pattern. Such a preliminary test may, e.g., investigate whether or not the various covariance matrices are equal to each other (test of homogeneity), or whether or not they have common eigenvectors (test of common principal components), etc. Since it is usually unclear what the possible pattern might be, it is natural to consider a collection of such patterns, leading to a collection of preliminary tests, and to base estimation on the outcome of such a multiple testing rule. In the present work, we therefore study preliminary test estimation based on multiple tests. Since this is of interest also outside k-sample covariance estimation, we do so in a very general framework where it is only assumed that the sequence of models at hand is locally asymptotically normal. In this general setup, we define the proposed estimators and derive their asymptotic properties. We come back to k-sample covariance estimation to illustrate the asymptotic and finite-sample behaviours of our estimators. Finally, we treat a real data example that allows us to show their practical relevance in a supervised classification framework.
Bibliografía regional básica sobre la guerra civil, la represión y la memoria
Creators: name: Cortés, José Ramón González
name: Rodríguez, Antonio D. López
name: Cáceres, Guillermo León
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: History

description: Revista de Estudios Extremeños, 2011, Tomo LXVII, Nº II I.S.S.N.: 0210-2854, pp. 1.107-1.120.
Searching Gravitational Waves from Pulsars, Using Laser Beam Interferometers
Creators: name: Regimbau, Tania
name: Pacheco, Jose Antonio de Freitas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use recent population synthesis results to investigate the distribution of pulsars in the frequency space, having a gravitational strain high enough to be detected by the future generations of laser beam interferometers. We find that until detectors become able to recover the entire population, the frequency distribution of the 'detectable' population will be very dependent on the detector noise curve. Assuming a mean equatorial deformation $ε=10^{-6}$, the optimal frequency is around 450 Hz for interferometers of the first generation (LIGO or VIRGO) and shifts toward 85 Hz for advanced detectors. An interesting result for future detection stategies is the significant narrowing of the distribution when improving the sensitivity: with an advanced detector, it is possible to have 90% of detection probability while exploring less than 20% of the parameter space (7.5% in the case of $ε=10^{-5}$). In addition, we show that in most cases the spindown of 'detectable' pulsars represents a period shift of less than a tens of nanoseconds after one year of observation, making them easier to follow in the frequency space.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Enhanced visibility of the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov state in one dimensional Bose-Fermi mixtures near the immiscibility point
Creators: name: Singh, Manpreet
name: Orso, Giuliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the matrix product states method, we investigate numerically the ground state properties of one-dimensional mixtures of repulsive bosons and spin-imbalanced attractive fermions, the latter being in the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state, where Cooper pairs condense at a finite momentum $k=k_{FFLO}$. We find that the visibility of such a state is dramatically enhanced as the repulsive Bose-Fermi mixture is brought close to the phase-separation point. In particular, large amplitude self-induced oscillations with wave-vector $2k_{FFLO}$ appear in both the fermion total density and the boson density profiles, leaving sharp fingerprints in the corresponding static structure factors. We show that these features remain well visible in cold atoms systems trapped longitudinally by a smooth flat-bottom potential. Hence bosons can be used to directly reveal the modulated Fermi superfluid in experiments.
description: enlarged version, 9 pages, 10 figures, added discussion on attractive Bose-Fermi mixtures
Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy of Na-doped Ca2CuO2Cl2 single crystals: Fingerprints of a magnetic insulator in a heavily underdoped superconductor
Creators: name: Kohsaka, Y.
name: Sasagawa, T.
name: Ronning, F.
name: Yoshida, T.
name: Kim, C.
name: Hanaguri, T.
name: Azuma, M.
name: Takano, M.
name: Shen, Z. -X.
name: Takagi, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic evolution from an antiferromagnet to a high-Tc superconductor is revealed by angle-resolved photoemission experiments on tetragonal Ca(1.9)Na(0.1)CuO(2)Cl(2) single crystals, which were successfully grown for the first time under high pressures. In this underdoped superconductor, we found clear fingerprints of the parent insulator: a shadow band and a large pseudo-gap. These observations are most likely described by a "chemical potential shift", which contrasts clearly with the prevailing wisdom of the "pinned chemical potential" learned from the prototype La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4), demonstrating that the route to a high-Tc superconductor is not unique.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Scaling Limits of the Fuzzy Sphere at one Loop
Creators: name: Chu, Chong-Sun
name: Madore, John
name: Steinacker, Harold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the one loop dynamics of QFT on the fuzzy sphere and calculate the planar and nonplanar contributions to the two point function at one loop. We show that there is no UV/IR mixing on the fuzzy sphere. The fuzzy sphere is characterized by two moduli: a dimensionless parameter N and a dimensionful radius R. Different geometrical phases can obtained at different corners of the moduli space. In the limit of the commutative sphere, we find that the two point function is regular without UV/IR mixing; however quantization does not commute with the commutative limit, and a finite ``noncommutative anomaly'' survives in the commutative limit. In a different limit, the noncommutative plane R^2_theta is obtained, and the UV/IR mixing reappears. This provides an explanation of the UV/IR mixing as an infinite variant of the ``noncommutative anomaly''.
description: 16 pages. v2: add remarks on p.6, footnotes on p.6 and p.9 clarified in response to the referee suggestions for clearer presentation. To appear in JHEP