cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Causal Deep Learning
Creators: name: Vasilescu, M. Alex O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.5.1; I.2.6; I.2.4; G.3; I.2.10; I.5.2; I.4.10
subject: 68T07 (Primary) 68T30, 68T45, 62H25, 62H30, 62H35, 62D20, 62J10, 15A72, 15A69, 15A09 (Secondary)

description: We derive a set of causal deep neural networks whose architectures are a consequence of tensor (multilinear) factor analysis, a framework that facilitates forward and inverse causal inference. Forward causal questions are addressed with a neural architecture composed of causal capsules and a tensor transformer. Causal capsules compute a set of invariant causal factor representations, whose interactions are governed by a tensor transformation. Inverse causal questions are addressed with a neural network that implements the multilinear projection algorithm. The architecture reverses the order of the operations of a forward neural network and estimates the causes of effects. As an alternative to aggressive bottleneck dimension reduction or regularized regression that may camouflage an inherently underdetermined inverse problem, we prescribe modeling different aspects of the mechanism of data formation with piecewise tensor models whose multilinear projections produce multiple candidate solutions. Our forward and inverse questions may be addressed with shallow architectures, but for computationally scalable solutions, we derive a set of deep neural networks by taking advantage of block algebra. An interleaved kernel hierarchy results in a doubly non-linear tensor factor models. The causal neural networks that are a consequence of tensor factor analysis are data agnostic, but are illustrated with facial images. Sequential, parallel and asynchronous parallel computation strategies are described.
Kuchingella Wei & Webb, in Wei et al. 2010
Creators: name: Xue, Qingquan
name: Mckamey, Stuart H.
name: Zhang, Yalin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Kuchingella

description: Genus Kuchingella Wei & Webb, in Wei et al., 2010: 27
Kuchingella gigantea (Distant, 1908a: 136).
Distribution. Malaysia (Sarawak).
description: Published as part of Xue, Qingquan, Mckamey, Stuart H. & Zhang, Yalin, 2017, Taxonomic revision of the Malaysian Idiocerinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), with description of new taxa, pp. 405-428 in Zootaxa 4226 (3) on page 406, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4226.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/264071
Westphaloptilus Guan & Prokop & Roques & Lapeyrie & Nel 2016
Creators: name: Guan, Zhaoying
name: Prokop, Jakub
name: Roques, Patrick
name: Lapeyrie, Jean
name: Nel, André
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Paoliida
Anthracoptilidae
Westphaloptilus

description: Genus Westphaloptilus nov.
Etymology: Named after the Westphalian stage and Anthracoptilus.
Type species: Westphaloptilus gallicus sp. nov.; monotypic, see below
Diagnosis.—Forewing characters only. Area between C and ScP with a series of veinlets and crossveins; RP emerging from R in basal half of wing; median vein braced to CuA by a short convex mp-cua; CuA and CuP emerging from a long common stem Cu; main stem of CuA strongly convex, but anteriorly pectinate with only three parallel convex branches (apomorphy).
Stratigraphic and geographic range.—Westphalian C or D, Carboniferous (= Bashkirian, Lower Pennsylvanian), France
description: Published as part of Guan, Zhaoying, Prokop, Jakub, Roques, Patrick, Lapeyrie, Jean & Nel, André, 2016, Revision of the enigmatic insect family Anthracoptilidae enlightens the evolution of Palaeozoic stem-dictyopterans, pp. 71-87 in Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 61 (1) on page 79, DOI: 10.4202/app.00051.2014, http://zenodo.org/record/10980713
title: Photon-counting CT Ultra-High Resolution modality for the assessment of coronary stents: 100µ imaging in vivo
Creators: name: Cristofalo, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Cardiac
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Instrumentation
subject: Stents
subject: Technology assessment
subject: Artifacts

description: Learning objectives
Background
Findings and procedure details
Conclusion
Personal information and conflict of interest
References
description: Learning objectives:
Coronary stents are medical devices used to treat coronary artery disease. They are expandable tubular devices with a metallic meshwork structure, introduced into coronary arteries with underlying atherosclerotic disease to prevent artery narrowing...
Muinocerus Ghauri 1985
Creators: name: Xue, Qingquan
name: Mckamey, Stuart H.
name: Zhang, Yalin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Muinocerus

description: Genus Muinocerus Ghauri, 1985b: 67
Muinocerus qadirii Ghauri, 1985b: 68, figs. 1–15. Distribution. Malaysia (Sarawak).
description: Published as part of Xue, Qingquan, Mckamey, Stuart H. & Zhang, Yalin, 2017, Taxonomic revision of the Malaysian Idiocerinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), with description of new taxa, pp. 405-428 in Zootaxa 4226 (3) on page 406, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4226.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/264071
Polypedilum (Polypedilum) nubifer
Creators: name: Tasdemir, Ayse
name: Akyildiz, Gurcay Kivanc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum nubifer

description: Polypedilum (Polypedilum) nubifer (Skuse, 1889):
Gediz delta (Taşdemir et al. 2009a), Tunca River (Çamur-Elipek et al. 2006), Büyük Menderes River (Dügel & Kazancı 2004), Gökpınar Creek (Denizli) (Duran et al. 2007), Meriç and Ergene Rivers, Sazlıdere Stream (Özkan 2006a; Özkan & Elipek 2006; Özkan & Kırgız 1995; Özkan 2010a; Özkan & Çamur-Elipek 2007), Gökçeada (Özkan 2006c), Marmara, Aegean, Sakarya river systems (Şahin 1987c), Süleymanlı Lake (Buldan, Denizli) (Taşdemir et al. 2004b), Hazar Lake (Elazığ) (Aydın 2022), Kırklareli province (Aydın & Güher 2017), Kovada Lake (Arslan & Şahin 2006), Çanakkale region (Özkan 2007), Lake District (Taşdemir & Ustaoğlu 2005), Gümüldür Stream (İzmir) (Ustaoğlu et al. 2005), Eğrigöl Lake (Antalya) (Yıldız et al. 2005), Kemer Dam Lake (Aydın) (Yıldız et al. 2008), Büyükçay Creek (Pelte, Elazığ) (Kara & Tellioğlu 2009), Denizli (Taşdemir & Ustaoğlu 2016), Kapıdağ Peninsula (Özkan 2012b), Marmara Island (Özkan 2010b), Avşa (Türkeli) and Paşalimanı Islands (Özkan 2012a).
= Polypedilum aberrans Chernovskij, 1949.
description: Published as part of Tasdemir, Ayse & Akyildiz, Gurcay Kivanc, 2023, Checklist of the Family Chironomidae (Order: Diptera) from Turkey, pp. 301-338 in Zootaxa 5318 (3) on page 328, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5318.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8166805
Terebralia marki DeVries 2019, sp. nov.
Creators: name: DeVries, Thomas J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Potamididae
Terebralia
Terebralia marki

description: Terebralia marki sp. nov.
(Figure 4 (cc))
Diagnosis
Spiral ribs strongly opisthocline; six primary spiral cords weakly crossing axial ribs; no peripheral cord exposed near anterior suture.
Description
Shell fragment small, length less than 10 mm, thick. Elongate, pleural angle about 15°. Protoconch partly preserved but windblasted; probably multispiral, conical. Evidence of five whorls preserved; flat-sided, sutures impressed. All spire whorls with six rounded primary spiral cords lightly crossing about 14 very strong rounded axial ribs; ribs straight, opisthocline. Spiral cords interspaces V-shaped, much narrower than spiral cords; axial rib interspaces almost as wide as axial ribs. Anterior end of last whorl, base unknown. Aperture circular. Columella without folds. Varices and ventrolateral varix absent. Inner and outer lip unknown.
Remarks
This single specimen of Terebralia marki sp. nov. has more than the four spiral cords that are present on the specimen of T. pauli and that are typically present on species of Terebralia (but see extant T. semistriata (Mörch, 1852), which has five or six spiral cords).
Etymology
Named in recognition of Mark C. DeVries, brother of the author.
Material
UWBM 107600, holotype, B8771 (type locality), L (9.8), W (5.1).
Occurrence
Lower Paleogene, Cuenca Member, Caballas Formation, East Pisco Basin, southern Peru.
description: Published as part of DeVries, Thomas J., 2019, Early Paleogene brackish-water molluscs from the Caballas Formation of the East Pisco Basin (Southern Peru), pp. 1533-1584 in Journal of Natural History 53 (25) on pages 1563-1564, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2018.1524032, http://zenodo.org/record/3670229
Graticladus Novokshonov and Aristov 2004
Creators: name: Guan, Zhaoying
name: Prokop, Jakub
name: Roques, Patrick
name: Lapeyrie, Jean
name: Nel, André
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Cnemidolestodea
Ischnoneuridae
Graticladus

description: Graticladus Novokshonov and Aristov, 2004.
—Monospecific (G. severus Novokshonov and Aristov, 2004). According to Novokshonov and Aristov (2004) this species has the following combination of wing venation characters: simple weakly curved CuP, anteriorly pectinate CuA, brace between median vein and CuA, approximate RP and median vein, branches of main veins nearly all simple and strongly parallel, ScP ending on RA, and costal area with several long veinlets emerging from ScP those are sufficient for an attribution to the Anthracoptilidae.
description: Published as part of Guan, Zhaoying, Prokop, Jakub, Roques, Patrick, Lapeyrie, Jean & Nel, André, 2016, Revision of the enigmatic insect family Anthracoptilidae enlightens the evolution of Palaeozoic stem-dictyopterans, pp. 71-87 in Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 61 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.4202/app.00051.2014, http://zenodo.org/record/10980713
Namiocerus Ghauri 1985
Creators: name: Xue, Qingquan
name: Mckamey, Stuart H.
name: Zhang, Yalin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Namiocerus

description: Genus Namiocerus Ghauri, 1985a: 41
Namiocerus cephalotes (Walker, 1857: 174). Distribution. Malaysia (Sabah, Sarawak).
description: Published as part of Xue, Qingquan, Mckamey, Stuart H. & Zhang, Yalin, 2017, Taxonomic revision of the Malaysian Idiocerinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), with description of new taxa, pp. 405-428 in Zootaxa 4226 (3) on page 406, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4226.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/264071
title: Mitral valve dysjunction: all the radiologist needs to know
Creators: name: Gil Boronat, Almudena
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: MR
subject: Normal variants
subject: Congenital

description: Learning objectives
Background
Findings and procedure details
Conclusion
Personal information and conflict of interest
References
description: Learning objectives:
A. To review mitral valve disjunction (MVD) B. Role of MRI in the evaluation of radiological features associated with and pitfalls...
Latin Majuscule Writing with semicursive hand: P. Herc. 394
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 23
description: "Annotations and bibliographical references on Tigranes, king of Armenia (I sec. BC). - Physical description of the 10 frames constituting P.Herc. 394; palaeographic description and drawing of the letters. Transcriptions of several fragments; drawings of some fragments (by Marichal). On the upper right corner of each sheet containing the transcription the indications 'micro' and 'Vu 54' are written with two different inks (light pink; dark pink); corrections and (later?) remarks with a different ink (light green). Photographs of the drawings. Photographs of the papyrus (sometimes with the date on the back, or with Marichal's indication of the number of bobin). - Below the number of the papyrus the indication 'Majuscule droite' is written by the same hand (Marichal?)"
description: Source: 4MAR_9_2_5-15.4
description: Relation: 4MAR_42_4-4, 4MAR_42_4-7
description: created: n.d., 1957
Adelius quiteriae Shimbori & Bortoni & Shaw & Souza-Gessner & Cerântola & Penteado-Dias 2019, sp. n.
Creators: name: Shimbori, Eduardo M.
name: Bortoni, Marco A.
name: Shaw, Scott R.
name: Souza-Gessner, Carolina Da S.
name: Cerântola, Paula De C. M.
name: Penteado-Dias, Angélica M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Adelius
Adelius quiteriae

description: Adelius quiteriae Souza-Gessner, Cerântola & Penteado-Dias sp. n.
(Figs 101–104)
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 5BFC0F95-E8CF-435C-83C4-F18771C88E8B
Type material. Holotype ♀ (DCBU 51749) “Itatiaia, RJ, Brasil, 1442m, S 22°25'42,6" W 44°37'42,2", Armadilha Malaise, 21.XI.2013, R.F. Monteiro col.”.
Description of holotype, ♀. Body length: 1.6 mm. Fore wing length: 1.5 mm.
Color. Brown. Head with gena lighter brown. Antenna dark brown with 5 basal segments yellow. Metasomal terga 2+3 white. Wings hyaline with two fuscous bands clearly defined with stigma and veins dark in this region, the remainder pale. Legs yellow except hind femur, tibia, and tarsi yellowish brown.
Head. Length of head in dorsal view 0.59× longer than wide. Antennae 0.8× the body length; scape 2.75 longer than wide; flagellomeres 1–6 longer than wide, 7–16 about as wide as long. Eye height 2.3× the malar space length. Entirely rugose except frons weakly striate. Face with a tiny drop-shape carina just below the antennal socket. Malar suture present.
Mesosoma. Mesonotum punctate. Notauli absent. Pronotum smooth, notched. Propleuron smooth. Scutellar sulcus with 7 divisions. Scutellum punctate with sparse setae. Mesopleuron smooth medially with sparse setae on anterior portion. Sternaulus crenulate. Metanotum rugose. Metapleuron with anterior portion strongly striate, posteriorly smooth. Propodeum smooth, with distinct and complete areola; transverse carina interrupted at areola.
Wings. Fore wing vein r absent, veins 2RS and 3RSa directly connected with stigma; vein R1 0.8 x longer than stigma.
Legs. Legs punctate except coxae smooth.
Metasoma. Entirely smooth.
Male. Unknown.
Diagnosis. Adelius quiteriae sp. n. resembles Adelius panamensis sp. n. in having fore wings banded and fore wing vein r absent, the metapleuron and most of the gena smooth, and by having a complete propodeal areola. It is readily distinguished by the lighter legs (mostly yellow) and metasoma (brown with terga 2+3 white), which are completely dark brown in A. panamensis.
Biology. Unknown.
Distribution. Only known for type locality, at Itatiaia National Park.
Etymology. The species is named in honor to Maria Quitéria de Jesus, first ♀ military to fight at war in Brazilian history.
description: Published as part of Shimbori, Eduardo M., Bortoni, Marco A., Shaw, Scott R., Souza-Gessner, Carolina Da S., Cerântola, Paula De C. M. & Penteado-Dias, Angélica M., 2019, Revision of the New World genera Adelius Haliday and Paradelius de Saeger (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae: Adeliini), pp. 151-200 in Zootaxa 4571 (2) on pages 187-188, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4571.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2608186
Homocladus Carpenter 1966
Creators: name: Guan, Zhaoying
name: Prokop, Jakub
name: Roques, Patrick
name: Lapeyrie, Jean
name: Nel, André
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Protorthoptera
Strephocladidae
Homocladus

description: Homocladus Carpenter, 1966.
— Carpenter (1966) described two species H. grandis Carpenter, 1966 and H. ornatus Carpenter, 1966 in this genus. Béthoux et al. (2010) synonymized them together with Paracladus retardatus Carpenter, 1966 under the name H. grandis. Nevertheless, Rasnitsyn and Aristov (2004) considered Paracladus as a valid genus, while they synonymized Homocladus with Spargoptilon. The type specimen of Paracladus is incompletely preserved, so that it is not possible to determine its exact number of branches of RP. Only the discovery of further specimen attributable to Paracladus retardatus will allow solving the problem. The same arguments as for Graticladus allow an attribution of Homocladus (and Paracladus) to the Anthracoptilidae.
description: Published as part of Guan, Zhaoying, Prokop, Jakub, Roques, Patrick, Lapeyrie, Jean & Nel, André, 2016, Revision of the enigmatic insect family Anthracoptilidae enlightens the evolution of Palaeozoic stem-dictyopterans, pp. 71-87 in Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 61 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.4202/app.00051.2014, http://zenodo.org/record/10980713
Pedioscopus
Creators: name: Xue, Qingquan
name: Mckamey, Stuart H.
name: Zhang, Yalin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Pedioscopus

description: Genus Pedioscopus kirkaldy, 1906: 349
Pedioscopus balochoides Maldonado-Capriles, 1968: 97, figs. 1–3. Distribution. Malaysia (Sabah).
description: Published as part of Xue, Qingquan, Mckamey, Stuart H. & Zhang, Yalin, 2017, Taxonomic revision of the Malaysian Idiocerinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), with description of new taxa, pp. 405-428 in Zootaxa 4226 (3) on page 407, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4226.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/264071
TagFog: Textual Anchor Guidance and Fake Outlier Generation for Visual Out-of-Distribution Detection
Creators: name: Chen, Jiankang
name: Zhang, Tong
name: Zheng, Wei-Shi
name: Wang, Ruixuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is crucial in many real-world applications. However, intelligent models are often trained solely on in-distribution (ID) data, leading to overconfidence when misclassifying OOD data as ID classes. In this study, we propose a new learning framework which leverage simple Jigsaw-based fake OOD data and rich semantic embeddings (`anchors') from the ChatGPT description of ID knowledge to help guide the training of the image encoder. The learning framework can be flexibly combined with existing post-hoc approaches to OOD detection, and extensive empirical evaluations on multiple OOD detection benchmarks demonstrate that rich textual representation of ID knowledge and fake OOD knowledge can well help train a visual encoder for OOD detection. With the learning framework, new state-of-the-art performance was achieved on all the benchmarks. The code is available at \url{https://github.com/Cverchen/TagFog}.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1713 – Brest
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits de la mer
subject: produits agroalimentaires
subject: alcool
subject: poissons

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1713 avec le port "Brest"
description: Marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : huîtres ; bière
description: Catégories de marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : produits de la mer ; produits agroalimentaires ; alcool
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : sardines ; harengs
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : produits de la mer ; poissons
description: Coverage: Petit cabotage
description: Bibliographic citation: JEZEQUEL, Yves. Les Activités du port de Saint-Malo au cours des années 1712-1713. DES : Histoire : Rennes, s.d. (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, 1018/1-2)
description: Bibliographic citation: ROUYER, Maryvonne. Documents sur le commerce malouin en 1713 et 1727. DES : Histoire : Rennes, 1963 (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1019)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Philipposcopus Maldonado-Capriles 1972
Creators: name: Xue, Qingquan
name: Mckamey, Stuart H.
name: Zhang, Yalin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Philipposcopus

description: Genus Philipposcopus Maldonado-Capriles, 1972a: 542 n. rec.
Philipposcopus maquilingensis (Baker, 1915: 333) n. rec.. Distribution. Malaysia (Sabah), Philippines.
description: Published as part of Xue, Qingquan, Mckamey, Stuart H. & Zhang, Yalin, 2017, Taxonomic revision of the Malaysian Idiocerinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), with description of new taxa, pp. 405-428 in Zootaxa 4226 (3) on page 407, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4226.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/264071
FodFoM: Fake Outlier Data by Foundation Models Creates Stronger Visual Out-of-Distribution Detector
Creators: name: Chen, Jiankang
name: Deng, Ling
name: Gan, Zhiyong
name: Zheng, Wei-Shi
name: Wang, Ruixuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Out-of-Distribution (OOD) detection is crucial when deploying machine learning models in open-world applications. The core challenge in OOD detection is mitigating the model's overconfidence on OOD data. While recent methods using auxiliary outlier datasets or synthesizing outlier features have shown promising OOD detection performance, they are limited due to costly data collection or simplified assumptions. In this paper, we propose a novel OOD detection framework FodFoM that innovatively combines multiple foundation models to generate two types of challenging fake outlier images for classifier training.
 The first type is based on BLIP-2's image captioning capability, CLIP's vision-language knowledge, and Stable Diffusion's image generation ability. Jointly utilizing these foundation models constructs fake outlier images which are semantically similar to but different from in-distribution (ID) images. For the second type, GroundingDINO's object detection ability is utilized to help construct pure background images by blurring foreground ID objects in ID images. The proposed framework can be flexibly combined with multiple existing OOD detection methods.
 Extensive empirical evaluations show that image classifiers with the help of constructed fake images can more accurately differentiate real OOD images from ID ones.
 New state-of-the-art OOD detection performance is achieved on multiple benchmarks. The code is available at \url{https://github.com/Cverchen/ACMMM2024-FodFoM}.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
Vector Bundle construction via Monads on multiprojective Spaces
Creators: name: Maingi, Damian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14FO5, 14J60

description: In this paper we establish the existence of monads on multiprojective spaces $X=\mathbb{P}^{2n+1}\times\mathbb{P}^{2n+1}\times\cdots\times\mathbb{P}^{2n+1}$. We prove stability of the kernel bundle which is a dual of a generalized Schwarzenberger bundle associated to the monads and prove that the cohomology vector bundle is simple, a generalization of instanton bundles. Next we construct monads on $\mathbb{P}^{a_1}\times\cdots\times\mathbb{P}^{a_n}$ and prove stability of the kernel bundle and that the cohomology vector bundle is simple. Lastly, we construct the morphisms that establish the existence of monads on $\mathbb{P}^1\times\cdots\times\mathbb{P}^1$.
description: 20 pages. The methods used are similar to arXiv:2204.03844. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2202.07876
Serridiocerus Xue, Mckamey & Zhang, 2017, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Xue, Qingquan
name: Mckamey, Stuart H.
name: Zhang, Yalin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Serridiocerus

description: Genus Serridiocerus gen. nov.
Serridiocerus membranaceus sp. nov.
Distribution. Malaysia (Sabah).
description: Published as part of Xue, Qingquan, Mckamey, Stuart H. & Zhang, Yalin, 2017, Taxonomic revision of the Malaysian Idiocerinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), with description of new taxa, pp. 405-428 in Zootaxa 4226 (3) on page 407, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4226.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/264071
Polypedilum (Polypedilum) pedestre
Creators: name: Tasdemir, Ayse
name: Akyildiz, Gurcay Kivanc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum pedestre

description: Polypedilum (Polypedilum) pedestre (Meigen, 1830):
Gökpınar Creek (Denizli) (Duran et al. 2007), Yeşilırmak River (Gültutan & Kazancı 2008), Thrace region (Özkan 2006a; Özkan 2010a; Özkan & Çamur-Elipek 2007), Gökçeada (Özkan 2006c), Eastern and Southeastern Anatolia regions streams and lakes (Şahin 1984), Marmara, Aegean, Sakarya river systems (Şahin 1987c), Çanakkale region (Özkan 2007), Kırklareli province (Aydın & Güher 2017), Lake District (Taşdemir & Ustaoğlu 2005), Süleymanlı Lake, Buldan, Denizli (Duran & Akyıldız 2011), Musaözü Dam Lake (Eskişehir) (Arslan et al. 2007), Kapıdağ Peninsula (Özkan 2012b), Gala Lake (Edirne) (Çamur-Elipek et al. 2010), Marmara Island (Özkan 2010b), Gerede Lake (Akyıldız & Duran 2012).
description: Published as part of Tasdemir, Ayse & Akyildiz, Gurcay Kivanc, 2023, Checklist of the Family Chironomidae (Order: Diptera) from Turkey, pp. 301-338 in Zootaxa 5318 (3) on page 328, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5318.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8166805
Informed Consent Respondent
Creators: name: Helmizar, Helmizar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 321005
subject: Public health nutrition
classificationCode: 420605
subject: Preventative health care

description: Informed consent of The Effect of Providing Functional Dadih Bread on the Weight Gain of Pregnant Women and the Birth Weight of Babies in West Sumatra Province
Spargoptilon Kukalova 1965
Creators: name: Guan, Zhaoying
name: Prokop, Jakub
name: Roques, Patrick
name: Lapeyrie, Jean
name: Nel, André
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Paoliida
Anthracoptilidae
Spargoptilon

description: Spargoptilon Kukalová, 1965.
— Kukalová (1965) described two species S. latericius Kukalová, 1965 (type species) and S. confertus Kukalová, 1965 in this genus. The main difference with Homocladus is the distinctly less numerous branches of RP (five main in Spargoptilon contra ca. 10 in Homocladus), and the ScP ending on costal margin instead on RA in Homocladus. Rasnitsyn and Aristov (2004: 160) proposed a synonymy of Homocladus with Spargoptilon, considering that the main difference between the two would be the narrower wing of Homocladus. The differences indicated above are sufficient for a generic separation, thus we restore Homocladus as a different genus status restored.
description: Published as part of Guan, Zhaoying, Prokop, Jakub, Roques, Patrick, Lapeyrie, Jean & Nel, André, 2016, Revision of the enigmatic insect family Anthracoptilidae enlightens the evolution of Palaeozoic stem-dictyopterans, pp. 71-87 in Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 61 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.4202/app.00051.2014, http://zenodo.org/record/10980713
Monoidal Properties of Franke's Exotic Equivalence
Creators: name: Nikandros, Nikitas
name: Roitzheim, Constanze
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18N40, 55P42

description: Franke's reconstruction functor R is known to provide examples of triangulated equivalences between homotopy categories of stable model categories, which are exotic in the sense that the underlying model categories are not Quillen equivalent. We show that, while not being a tensor-triangulated functor in general, R is compatible with monoidal products.
description: 39 pages, minor changes, to appear in Algebraic & Geometric Topology
Caballasea DeVries 2019, gen. nov.
Creators: name: DeVries, Thomas J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neotaenioglossa
Potamididae
Caballasea

description: Genus Caballasea gen. nov.
Type species: Caballasea segmentata sp. nov. Early Paleogene, southern Peru.
Species included: Caballasea segmentata sp. nov., Pachychilus (Pachychiloides) lawtoni Perrilliat et al., 2008.
Diagnosis
Shell small, elongate; sutures canaliculate. Teleoconch whorls with axial ribs, rounded or erect as flanges. Aperture elongate. Outer lip not thickened; short, well-defined, very shallow anterior canal present; posterior canal absent. No varices or ventrolateral varix.
Remarks
In Peru, Caballasea gen. nov. is known from just one species, Caballasea segmentata sp. nov. In most characters, the Caballas Formation species resembles Pachychilus (Pachychiloides) lawtoni Perrilliat et al., 2008; a common species in Eocene fluvial red and green mudstones of the Carroza Formation of Mexico (Perrilliat et al. 2008). The Carroza Formation specimens, for which no complete apertures are preserved, may not be properly placed in Pachychilidae. All modern pachychilids, excepting Faunus ater (Linnaeus, 1758), have apertures without anterior or posterior canals (Glaubrecht and von Rintelen 2003). This absence of apertural canals is true for P. (Pachychiloides) cleburni (White, 1876) from the Cretaceous Bear River Formation of Wyoming, a species with which Perrilliat et al. (2008) compared P. (Pachychiloides) lawtoni. The Eocene Caballasea segmentata, however, which so closely resembles the Carroza Formation species, has a short and very shallow anterior canal.
It is proposed herein that Pachychilus lawtoni from the Carroza Formation and Caballasea segmentata from the Caballas Formation are congeneric and that Pachychilus lawtoni be transferred to Caballasea. The two species of Caballasea are assigned to Potamididae based on the presence of an anterior canal.
Etymology
’ Caballas ’, referencing the lithostratigraphic unit in which the genus is found.
Occurrence
Eocene, Mexico; Lower Paleogene, Cuenca Member, Caballas Formation, East Pisco Basin, southern Peru.
description: Published as part of DeVries, Thomas J., 2019, Early Paleogene brackish-water molluscs from the Caballas Formation of the East Pisco Basin (Southern Peru), pp. 1533-1584 in Journal of Natural History 53 (25) on pages 1566-1567, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2018.1524032, http://zenodo.org/record/3670229
P. Herc. 1067: a detailed study
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 76
description: "Photocopy of F. Costabile 'Opere di oratoria e politica giudiziaria nella biblioteca della Villa dei Papiri: i P.Herc. latini 1067 e 1475', in Atti del 17° Congresso Internazionale di Papirologia, Napoli 1984, 591-606 (except from the first page, no handwritten remarks). - Transcriptions, drawings (also on tracing paper) of frr. 1-11, with annotations. Transcription of frr. 1-4 is also typed, with handwritten addings; these sheets are numbered (with pencil; upper right corner) from 1 to 5. Addings and adnotations on the pages containing handwritten transcriptions and/or drawings of fragments are made with a different ink (red, light green). Photographs (sometimes with the date on the back, or with the number of 'bobin') and Naples drawings of the transcribed fragments. Adnotations on separate sheets on possible alternative reading. Some older sheets contains the indication 'Vu 54' (in same cases written also on Naples drawings) in the upper right corner, written with a different ink (dark pink)."
description: Source: 4MAR_10_2_5-18
description: Relation: 4MAR_10_2_5-16.2, 4MAR_42_4-1, 4MAR_42_4-6, 4MAR_42_4-7
description: created: n.d., 1957
Paradelius , de Saeger 1942
Creators: name: Shimbori, Eduardo M.
name: Bortoni, Marco A.
name: Shaw, Scott R.
name: Souza-Gessner, Carolina Da S.
name: Cerântola, Paula De C. M.
name: Penteado-Dias, Angélica M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Paradelius

description: Paradelius de Saeger, 1942
Paradelius, de Saeger 1942: 313.
Type species: Paradelius ghesquierei de Saeger (original designation).
Diagnosis. Small size (less than 3.0 mm); antenna with 20 segments; occipital carina present; epicnemial carina absent; labrum concealed by clypeus; vein r absent or present, short; vein r-m absent, second submarginal cell open; vein RS not reaching wing margin; propodeum short and carinate to entirely rugose; mid coxa with distinct excavation dorsally (as in Adelius) hind tibia widened apically; T1–3 fused and heavily sclerotized, covering most of the length of metasoma, although T4–6 always apparent in dorsal view; T1–3 coarsely sculptured, divisions between T1 and 2 and T2 and T3 present as crenulate sulcus; spiracles on T6 and T7 absent; ovipositor very short.
Biology. Solitary endoparasitoids of leaf-mining moths, especially or exclusively of the family Nepticulidae (Whitfield and Wagner 1991). A host record for P. ghesquierei on Enarmonia sp. (Tortricidae) (de Saeger, 1942) has not been confirmed and might be erroneous (since tortricids are not leaf-miners).
Included species. Paradelius chinensis He & Chen (China); Paradelius nigra Whitfield, Paradelius rubra Whitfield (Nearctic; Fig. 139); Paradelius ghesquierei de Saeger (Congo); Paradelius ussuriensis Belokobylskij (Russia), Paradelius neotropicalis Shimbori & Shaw sp. n. (Costa Rica; Fig. 140)
Comments. Paradelius is similar to Adelius, differing most obviously in having T1–T3 coarsely sculptured, and a line between T1–T2 clearly visible. In Adelius, T1–T3 is mostly weakly sclerotized and completely smooth and polished, except for the base of T1. The transverse carina on propodeum is less evident in Paradelius, and its species tend to be distinctly larger than those of Adelius. Paradelius is the second most common and widespread genus of Adeliini. The first Neotropical species is described below from Central America. There are no records of this genus from mainland South America.
description: Published as part of Shimbori, Eduardo M., Bortoni, Marco A., Shaw, Scott R., Souza-Gessner, Carolina Da S., Cerântola, Paula De C. M. & Penteado-Dias, Angélica M., 2019, Revision of the New World genera Adelius Haliday and Paradelius de Saeger (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae: Adeliini), pp. 151-200 in Zootaxa 4571 (2) on page 190, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4571.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2608186
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1736 – Le Croisic
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits de la mer
subject: produits agroalimentaires
subject: alcool
subject: épices et condiments

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1736 avec le port "Le Croisic"
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : sel ; vin ; eau de vie
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : produits de la mer ; produits agroalimentaires ; alcool ; épices et condiments
description: Coverage: Grand cabotage
description: Bibliographic citation: OLLIVIER, Anne-Marie. Le Commerce malouin en 1736. DES : Histoire : Rennes : 1965 (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1032)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Polypedilum (Tripodura) aegyptium Kieffer 1925
Creators: name: Tasdemir, Ayse
name: Akyildiz, Gurcay Kivanc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum aegyptium

description: Polypedilum (Tripodura) aegyptium Kieffer, 1925:
Sat Mountain (Hakkari), Birecik (Urfa), (Reiss 1985).
description: Published as part of Tasdemir, Ayse & Akyildiz, Gurcay Kivanc, 2023, Checklist of the Family Chironomidae (Order: Diptera) from Turkey, pp. 301-338 in Zootaxa 5318 (3) on page 329, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5318.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8166805
The Donovan--Wemyss Conjecture via the Derived Auslander--Iyama Correspondence
Creators: name: Jasso, Gustavo
name: Keller, Bernhard
name: Muro, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 14E30, Secondary 13D03

description: We provide an outline of the proof of the Donovan--Wemyss Conjecture in the context of the Homological Minimal Model Program for threefolds. The proof relies on results of August, of Hua and the second-named author, Wemyss, and on the Derived Auslander--Iyama Correspondence -- a recent result by the first- and third-named authors.
description: 25 pages. v4: Corrected several minor typos. v3: New title; final version; to appear in the proceedings of the Abel Symposium 2022: Triangulated categories in representation theory and beyond
Mycteroptila Rasnitsyn 1977
Creators: name: Guan, Zhaoying
name: Prokop, Jakub
name: Roques, Patrick
name: Lapeyrie, Jean
name: Nel, André
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Anthracoptilidae
Mycteroptila

description: Mycteroptila Rasnitsyn, 1977.
—Rasnitsyn and Aristov (2004: 160) suggested that Mycteroptila Rasnitsyn, 1977 (type species M. dina Rasnitsyn, 1977) may be a synonym of Spargoptilon, after a new examination of the type species, but without more precise argument. The same authors also suggest that the second species M. armipotens Novokshonov, 1998 could be “more similar to representatives of Strephoneura ” and “may represent another species of the same genus”. A comparison of the original figures of Novokshonov (1998) with Martynov (1940) does not show many structures that could be really compared in these fossils. The problem remains open.
description: Published as part of Guan, Zhaoying, Prokop, Jakub, Roques, Patrick, Lapeyrie, Jean & Nel, André, 2016, Revision of the enigmatic insect family Anthracoptilidae enlightens the evolution of Palaeozoic stem-dictyopterans, pp. 71-87 in Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 61 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.4202/app.00051.2014, http://zenodo.org/record/10980713
Polypedilum (Tripodura) bicrenatum Kieffer 1921
Creators: name: Tasdemir, Ayse
name: Akyildiz, Gurcay Kivanc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum bicrenatum

description: Polypedilum (Tripodura) bicrenatum Kieffer, 1921:
Tunca River (Çamur-Elipek et al. 2006), Yeşilırmak River (Gültutan & Kazancı 2008), Meriç River, Thrace region (Özkan 2006a; Özkan 2010a; Özkan & Elipek 2006), Gökçeada (Özkan 2006c), Eastern and Southeastern Anatolia regions streams and lakes (Şahin 1984), Marmara, Aegean, Sakarya river systems (Şahin 1987c), Çanakkale region (Özkan 2007), Hazar Lake (Elazığ) (Aydın 2022), Kırklareli province (Aydın & Güher 2017), Kapıdağ Peninsula (Özkan 2012b).
description: Published as part of Tasdemir, Ayse & Akyildiz, Gurcay Kivanc, 2023, Checklist of the Family Chironomidae (Order: Diptera) from Turkey, pp. 301-338 in Zootaxa 5318 (3) on page 329, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5318.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8166805
Three essays on Machin's type formulas
Creators: name: Gasull, Armengol
name: Luca, Florian
name: Varona, Juan L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11Y60 (Primary), 11D45, 33B10 (Secondary)

description: We study three questions related to Machin's type formulas. The first one gives all two terms Machin formulas where both arctangent functions are evaluated $2$-integers, that is values of the form $b/2^a$ for some integers $a$ and~$b$. These formulas are computationally useful because multiplication or division by a power of two is a very fast operation for most computers. The second one presents a method for finding infinitely many formulas with $N$ terms. In the particular case $N=2$ the method is quite useful. It recovers most known formulas, gives some new ones, and allows to prove in an easy way that there are two terms Machin formulas with Lehmer measure as small as desired. Finally, we correct an oversight from previous result and give all Machin's type formulas with two terms involving arctangents of powers of the golden section.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures
Paradelius , de Saeger 1942
Creators: name: Shimbori, Eduardo M.
name: Bortoni, Marco A.
name: Shaw, Scott R.
name: Souza-Gessner, Carolina Da S.
name: Cerântola, Paula De C. M.
name: Penteado-Dias, Angélica M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Paradelius

description: Key to New World species of Paradelius de Saeger
1. Fore wing vein r present, veins 2RS and 3RS connected and not entering stigma (Fig. 118; body and antenna completely black (Fig. 118); T3 entirely costate (Fig. 120, 128)............................................................... 2
- Vein r absent, vein RS entering stigma directly (Fig. 138), body with brown parts at least on propleuron, antenna with basal segments orangish brown (Fig. 129); T3 mostly smooth, costate just basally (Fig. 134) (U.S.A.)......... P. rubra Whitfield
2. Sulcus between T1 and T2 absent (Fig. 120); propodeum entirely coarsely rugose, without distinct carinae (Fig. 117) (Costa Rica).............................................................................. P. neotropicalis sp. n.
- Sulcus between T1 and T2 distinct (Fig. 128); propodeum with smooth areas within distinct carinae (Fig. 126) (U.S.A.)........................................................................................... P. nigra Whitfield
description: Published as part of Shimbori, Eduardo M., Bortoni, Marco A., Shaw, Scott R., Souza-Gessner, Carolina Da S., Cerântola, Paula De C. M. & Penteado-Dias, Angélica M., 2019, Revision of the New World genera Adelius Haliday and Paradelius de Saeger (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae: Adeliini), pp. 151-200 in Zootaxa 4571 (2) on page 190, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4571.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2608186
Caballasea segmentata DeVries 2019, sp. nov.
Creators: name: DeVries, Thomas J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neotaenioglossa
Potamididae
Caballasea
Caballasea segmentata

description: Caballasea segmentata sp. nov.
(Figure 5 (a – e))
Diagnosis
As for genus.
Description
Shell length about 20 mm, cerithiform, spire angle about 12°. Protoconch unknown. Teleoconch of six or seven weakly convex whorls. Sutures impressed. Shoulder canaliculate. Spiral sculpture on spire whorls of six evenly spaced, rounded, primary spiral cords; interspaces quadrate, at least half as wide as spiral cords. Base of last whorl with additional four primary spiral cords, equally spaced and equally strong. Axial sculpture of about nine primary ribs on each whorl, variably rounded to flange-like, orthocline to slightly opisthocline, often extending to anterior end, weakly sinuate posteriorly, sometimes aligned across sutures. Thin growth lines between primary axial ribs. Varices and ventrolateral varix absent. Aperture axially elongate. Outer lip thin. Columella smooth, thickened, without folds; anterior portion of lip produced with very shallow anterior canal.
Etymology
‘ Segmentata ’, Latin adjective for ‘ frilled ’, referencing the frilled axial ribs of this species.
Material
UWBM 107606, holotype, B8769 (type locality), L 12.6, W 5.6; remainder are paratypes, B8769: UWBM 107607, L 12.4, W 5.7; UWBM 107608, L (15.3), W (5.7); MUSM INV 261, L (11.5), W (5.3); MUSM INV 262, L (8.3), W (5.2).
Occurrence
Lower Paleogene, Cuenca Member, Caballas Formation, East Pisco Basin, southern Peru.
description: Published as part of DeVries, Thomas J., 2019, Early Paleogene brackish-water molluscs from the Caballas Formation of the East Pisco Basin (Southern Peru), pp. 1533-1584 in Journal of Natural History 53 (25) on pages 1567-1568, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2018.1524032, http://zenodo.org/record/3670229
Latin phonetics
Creators: name: André, Jacques
name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: Bibliographical references and list of papyrological and epigraphic sources on various Latin phonetic phenomena.
description: vue 21
description: Source: 4MAR_22_4_5
description: Relation: Jacques André, Dag Norberg
description: created: n.d., 1959, 1974
Diffusionless relaxation of half-skyrmion liquid, hexatic, and crystalline states in a chiral molecular crystal
Creators: name: Takae, Kyohei
name: Mitsumoto, Kota
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Particles in a crowded environment exhibit slow anomalous diffusion, and their efficient manipulation is important in controlling transport phenomena in complex materials. Skyrmions and half-skyrmions, spatially localized quasiparticles observed in magnetic systems and liquid crystals, also exhibit diffusive motion. They exhibit normal diffusion in dilute conditions. However, the cooperative dynamics and diffusion of skyrmions and half-skyrmions in their condensed liquid, hexatic, and crystalline phases are elusive. Here we show in the half-skyrmion condensed phases that the fusion and fission of half-skyrmions, not their diffusion, are responsible for the primary structural relaxation. The fusion and fission occur due to the non-conserved nature of the quasiparticle number density. The diffusion, which contributes to the secondary structural relaxation, is suppressed by cages formed by surrounding half-skyrmions, whereas enhanced by Mermin-Wagner fluctuation characteristic to two-dimensional systems, leading to subdiffusive motion. Large displacement of half-skyrmions is locally excited by fusion-fission and bond-breaking between adjacent half-skyrmions via heterogeneous elastic fields. Furthermore, the motion of half-skyrmions couples with transverse and longitudinal sound wave excitation differently, where the transverse sound wave is more attenuated than the longitudinal one due to the coupling between transverse sound wave and half-skyrmion deformation. We also discuss the {relationship} between half-skyrmion diffusion in our system and skyrmion diffusion in magnetic systems. Our result provides a qualitative difference in dynamical properties between half-skyrmion gaseous and condensed phases, suggesting the efficient manipulation of high-density half-skyrmions and skyrmions.
description: 19 pages, 17 figures
Balocha bicolor Maldonado-Capriles
Creators: name: Xue, Qingquan
name: Mckamey, Stuart H.
name: Zhang, Yalin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Balocha
Balocha bicolor

description: Balocha bicolor Maldonado-Capriles
(Figs. 1, 9)
Material examined. 3♂♂ 6 ♀♀ (Paratypes), Malaysia, Sandakan, Borneo, coll. Baker (USNM). Remarks. B. bicolor externally resembles B. lucida, but differs in having the forewing peduncle as long as the pedunculate cell and the aedeagus with posterior spines arising below the apex.
description: Published as part of Xue, Qingquan, Mckamey, Stuart H. & Zhang, Yalin, 2017, Taxonomic revision of the Malaysian Idiocerinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), with description of new taxa, pp. 405-428 in Zootaxa 4226 (3) on page 407, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4226.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/264071