cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ВЛИЯНИЕ РЕГИОНАЛИЗАЦИИ НА ПРАВОВУЮ ПОЛИТИКУ В СФЕРЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО КОНТРОЛЯ И НАДЗОРА
Creators: name: Соколов Александр Юрьевич
name: Лакаев Олег Анатольевич
Publisher: name: Вестник Саратовской государственной юридической академии
Year: 2020
Subjects: правовая политика
регионализация
правовое регулирование
контроль и надзор
модернизация правовой системы

description: Введение: актуальность статьи связана с необходимостью выработки и реализации эффективной правовой политики в сфере государственного контроля и надзора как организационно-правовых способов обеспечения законности и дисциплины в государственном управлении в условиях регионализации. Цели и задачи исследования: рассмотреть основные подходы к понятию регионализации и определить особенности правовой политики Российской Федерации в сфере контроля и надзора, обусловленные процессами регионализации. Методологическая основа: общие и частные научные методы познания объективной действительности, к которым относятся: анализ, синтез, абстрагирование и формально-юридический методы, а также иные методы научного познания. Результаты: выявлена специфика законодательного регулирования и осуществления государственного контроля и надзора в условиях интеграционных отношений в рамках Евразийского экономического союза. Вывод: правовая политика Российской Федерации в условиях регионализации должна осуществляться в направлении обеспечения гармонизации федерального законодательства с нормативными правовыми актами ЕАЭС; предупреждения и пресечения недобросовестной конкуренции в сфере технического регулирования, участия в создании для этих целей единой системы аккредитации; организация механизма административного взаимодействия контрольно-надзорных органов.
Szkolni bohaterowie drugiego planu - symbole stałości czy odzwierciedlenie zachodzących zmian w codzienności szkoły?
Creators: name: Kwaczyńska, Kinga
Publisher: name: Filozofia Edukacji
Year: 2023

description: Filozofia Edukacji, Tom 3 Nr 1 (2021): Filozofia Edukacji
American efforts to raise China to great power status: 1942-1945
Creators: name: Curmi, Charles Edward Stewart
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Doctrine of 1932. Some statistics are also given of the scope of U.S. economic interest in China up to Pearl Harbour. Chapter II delves into FDR's overall attitude toward China, the material help provided her to 1942, the logistics involved in its delivery, and the early American attempts to identify China with the three great powers. Chapter III follows American diplomatic moves to have China accepted by Britain and the U.S.S.R. into the U.N. Organization during its formative years at the Moscow, Cairo, and Teheran Conferences and the gradual relegation of China to a secondary role in the war in the Pacific. Chapter IV investigates the complexities of the Stilwell Mission, some Chinese reactions to it, the modest help provided China, and her relative neglect by the three great powers at the Dumbarton Oaks Conference. The Yalta concessions to foster the entry of the U.S.S.R. into the war in the Pacific are also examined in the context of a planned invasion of the Japanese mainland. Chapter V assesses the relative value of four years of U.S. diplomacy toward China which concentrated on raising the Nationalists to great power status with a seat in the U.N. Security Council whilst ignoring the growing potential for power of the Chinese Communists.
The effects of opacity on gravitational stability in protoplanetary discs
Creators: name: Cossins, Peter
name: Lodato, Giuseppe
name: Clarke, Cathie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we consider the effects of opacity regimes on the stability of self-gravitating protoplanetary discs to fragmentation into bound objects. Using a self-consistent 1-D viscous disc model, we show that the ratio of local cooling to dynamical timescales Omega*tcool has a strong dependence on the local temperature. We investigate the effects of temperature-dependent cooling functions on the disc's gravitational stability through controlled numerical experiments using an SPH code. We find that such cooling functions raise the susceptibility of discs to fragmentation through the influence of temperature perturbations - the average value of Omega*tcool has to increase to prevent local variability leading to collapse. We find the effects of temperature dependence to be most significant in the "opacity gap" associated with dust sublimation, where the average value of Omega*tcool at fragmentation is increased by over an order of magnitude. We then use this result to predict where protoplanetary discs will fragment into bound objects, in terms of radius and accretion rate. We find that without temperature dependence, for radii < ~10AU a very large accretion rate ~10^-3 Msun/yr is required for fragmentation, but that this is reduced to 10^-4 Msun/yr with temperature-dependent cooling. We also find that the stability of discs with accretion rates < ~10^-7 Msun/yr at radii > ~50AU is enhanced by a lower background temperature if the disc becomes optically thin.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables. Accepted by MNRAS
КАК ЛЕСА «ЕДЯТ» ГОРОДА? О КОМПЛЕКСЕ ПРОБЛЕМ ПОДГОТОВКИ И РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКИХ И ГРАДОСТРОИТЕЛЬНЫХ ДОКУМЕНТОВ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ ПРИ ИХ СТОЛКНОВЕНИИ С НОРМАМИ ЛЕСНОГО КОДЕКСА РФ И ПУТЯХ ИХ РАЗРЕШЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Гузий Артемий Евгеньевич
Publisher: name: Вестник Саратовской государственной юридической академии
Year: 2020
Subjects: городской лес
лес населенного пункта
земли лесного фонда
лесничество
земли населенных пунктов
виды разрешенного использования лесов
зеленая зона
зеленый фонд
лесопарковый зеленый пояс
Ханты-Мансийский автономный округ-Югра
Рослесхоз
национальные проекты
документы территориального планирования муниципального уровня.

description: Введение: в 2018 г. Президентом РФ поставлены задачи по улучшению инфраструктуры РФ, выраженные в национальных проектах. Фундаментом для их реализации служат документы территориального планирования муниципальных образований, определяющие местоположение каждого из видов объектов, а также служащие основой для бюджетного планирования. Между тем 70% территории страны покрыто лесной растительностью, что создает противоречия градостроительного и лесного законодательства. Как указано в результате анализа практики, Рослесхозом любая территория лесного фонда, попадающая в границы земель населенных пунктов, определяется как «городской лес», в соответствии с законодательством он уменьшению не подлежит. Исходя из этого, большинство городов, расположенных в границах лесов не могут реализовать национальные проекты, что указывает на отсутствие в законодательстве баланса интересов устойчивого развития лесов и устойчивого развития населенных пунктов. Цель: определить перечень коллизий норм земельного, градостроительного и лесного законодательства при определении правового статуса «городского леса» на территории поселения, предложить возможные пути гармонизации возникающих правоотношений. Методологическая основа: при условии небольшой научной освещенности проблемы используется системный метод толкования норм права в целях определения их взаимодействия между собой, а также метод телеологического толкования норм, позволяющий уловить волю законодателя. Результаты: автором определяются причины неверного толкования Рослесхозом ряда норм Лесного кодекса РФ при его системном сравнении с иными нормативными правовыми актами, а также предлагается перечень изменений в федеральное законодательство, способных урегулировать лесо-градостроительные правоотношения. Выводы: изученная нормативная правовая база и практика ее применения свидетельствует об отсутствии системного регулирования правоотношений в сфере управления городским лесом, ввиду чего становится возможным так называемое «ручное управление» федерального администратора. Между тем системное толкование всей базы законодательства в силу ряда причин свидетельствует об ущербности такого механизма. Институт подлежит комплексной реформе, в ходе которой субъекты лесоградостроительных отношений ab ovo установят все юридические факты и проведут все юридические процедуры, необходимые для качественного исполнения задач, возложенные на них Президентом РФ в «майских указах».
Additional file 1 of Mothers’ involvement in providing care for their hospitalised sick newborns in Kenya: a focused ethnographic account
Creators: name: Oluoch, Dorothy
name: Hinton, Lisa
name: English, Mike
name: Irimu, Grace
name: Onyango, Truphena
name: Jones, Caroline O. H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Optimality of multilevel preconditioners for local mesh refinement in three dimensions
Creators: name: Aksoylu, Burak
name: Holst, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, we establish optimality of the Bramble-Pasciak-Xu (BPX) norm equivalence and optimality of the wavelet modified (or stabilized) hierarchical basis (WHB) preconditioner in the setting of local 3D mesh refinement. In the analysis of WHB methods, a critical first step is to establish the optimality of BPX norm equivalence for the refinement procedures under consideration. While the available optimality results for the BPX norm have been constructed primarily in the setting of uniformly refined meshes, a notable exception is the local 2D red-green result due to Dahmen and Kunoth. The purpose of this article is to extend this original 2D optimality result to the local 3D red-green refinement procedure introduced by Bornemann-Erdmann-Kornhuber (BEK), and then to use this result to extend the WHB optimality results from the quasiuniform setting to local 2D and 3D red-green refinement scenarios. The BPX extension is reduced to establishing that locally enriched finite element subspaces allow for the construction of a scaled basis which is formally Riesz stable. It is possible to show that the number of degrees of freedom used for smoothing is bounded by a constant times the number of degrees of freedom introduced at that level of refinement, indicating that a practical implementable version of the resulting BPX preconditioner for the BEK refinement setting has provably optimal (linear) computational complexity per iteration. An interesting implication of the optimality of the WHB preconditioner is the a priori H1-stability of the L2-projection. The theoretical framework employed supports arbitrary spatial dimension d >= 1 and requires no coefficient smoothness assumptions beyond those required for well-posedness in H1.
Additional file 1 of Reference intervals for plasma amyloid-β, total tau, and phosphorylated tau181 in healthy elderly Chinese individuals without cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Chen, Jingshan
name: Zhao, Xue
name: Zhang, Wenyan
name: Zhang, Tianxiang
name: Wu, Siting
name: Shao, Jinghao
name: Shi, Fu-Dong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Characteristics of subjects grouped by sex and plasma biomarker levels of Alzheimer's disease. Table S2. Correlations of plasma biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease with subject creatinine levels.
In-situ Observation of Incompressible Mott-Insulating Domains of Ultracold Atomic Gases
Creators: name: Gemelke, Nathan
name: Zhang, Xibo
name: Hung, Chen-Lung
name: Chin, Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a direct measurement of the density profile of a two-dimensional Mott Insulator formed by ultracold atoms in an optical lattice. High resolution absorption imaging is used to probe the "wedding-cake" structure of a trapped gas as it crosses the boundary from a unit-filled Mott insulating phase to the superfluid phase at finite temperature. Detailed analysis of images yields measurements of temperature and local compressibility; for the latter we observe a strong suppression deep in the Mott-insulating phase, which is recovered for the superfluid and normal phases. Furthermore, we measure spatially resolved fluctuations in the local density, showing a suppression of fluctuations in the insulator. Results are consistent with the fluctuation-dissipation theorem for insulator, superfluid and normal gas.
title: Jahresbericht / Technische Universität Dortmund, Institut für Energiesysteme, Energieeffizienz und Energiewirtschaft 2020
title: Annual Report
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund,Institut für Energiesysteme, Energieeffizienz und Energiewirtschaft
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 624
subject: Energiewirtschaft

description: Jahresbericht / Technische Universität Dortmund, Institut für Energiesysteme, Energieeffizienz und Energiewirtschaft;2020
Relativistic images of Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Creators: name: Virbhadra, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We model massive dark objects at centers of many galaxies as Schwarzschild black hole lenses and study gravitational lensing by them in detail. We show that the ratio of mass of a Schwarzschild lens to the differential time delay between outermost two relativistic images (both of them either on the primary or on the secondary image side) is extremely insensitive to changes in the angular source position as well as the lens-source and lens-observer distances. Therefore, this ratio can be used to obtain very accurate values for masses of black holes at centers of galaxies. Similarly, angular separations between any two relativistic images are also extremely insensitive to changes in the angular source position and the lens-source distance. Therefore, with the known value of mass of a black hole, angular separation between two relativistic images would give a very accurate result for the distance of the black hole. Accuracies in determination of masses and distances of black holes would however depend on accuracies in measurements of differential time delays and angular separations between images. Deflection angles of primary and secondary images as well as effective deflection angles of relativistic images on the secondary image side are always positive. However, the effective deflection angles of relativistic images on the primary image side may be positive, zero, or negative depending on the value of angular source position and the ratio of mass of the lens to its distance. We show that effective deflection angles of relativistic images play significant role in analyzing and understanding strong gravitational field lensing.
description: 26 pages, 12 figures. This work is dedicated to the memory of Professor John A. Wheeler
Sozialisation in interkulturellen Bildungssettings
Creators: name: Grütter, Jeanine
name: Garrote, Ariana
name: Ringeisen, Tobias (Herausgeber/in)
name: Genkova, Petia (Herausgeber/in)
name: Leong, Frederick T. L. (Herausgeber/in)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Soziale Identität
Soziale Minderheiten
Kontakttheorie
Förderung sozialer Interaktionen
Interkulturelle Bildungssettings
Diversität

description: Die Sozialisation von Schüler*innen in Bildungssettings ist von ethnischer und kultureller Diversität geprägt. Aus solchen interkulturellen Bildungssettings ergeben sich eine Reihe von Vorteilen, wie die Möglichkeit zum Abbau von Vorurteilen. Sie können allerdings auch Nachteile mit sich bringen, insbesondere für soziale Minderheiten. Überwiegen negative soziale Interaktionen, kann dies zu Stress und langfristigen Risiken für den weiteren Bildungsverlauf führen. Deshalb ist die gezielte Förderung von positiven sozialen Interaktionen in interkulturellen Bildungssettings von hoher Relevanz.
description: + ID der Publikation: phlu_12922 + Art des Beitrages: Buchkapitel/Beitrag in Sammelband + Seiten: 1 - 17 + Sprache: Deutsch + Letzte Aktualisierung: 2021-01-29 13:47:36
Additional file 1 of Genetic and protein interaction studies between the ciliary dyslexia candidate genes DYX1C1 and DCDC2
Creators: name: Bieder, Andrea
name: Chandrasekar, Gayathri
name: Wason, Arpit
name: Erkelenz, Steffen
name: Gopalakrishnan, Jay
name: Kere, Juha
name: Tapia-Páez, Isabel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Cosmic-ray driven dynamo in the medium of irregular galaxy
Creators: name: Siejkowski, Hubert
name: Soida, Marian
name: Otmianowska-Mazur, Katarzyna
name: Hanasz, Michał
name: Bomans, Dominik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the cosmic ray driven dynamo in the interstellar medium of irregular galaxy. The observations (Chyzy et al. 2000, 2003) show that the magnetic field in irregular galaxies is present and its value reaches the same level as in spiral galaxies. However the conditions in the medium of irregular galaxy are very unfavorable for amplification the magnetic field due to slow rotation and low shearing rate. In this work we present numerical model of the interstellar medium in irregular galaxies. The model includes magnetohydrodynamical dynamo driven by cosmic rays in the interstellar medium provided by random supernova explosions. We describe models characterized by different shear and rotation. We find that even slow galactic rotation with low shearing rate gives amplification of the magnetic field. Simulations have shown that high amount of the magnetic energy flow out off the simulation region becoming an efficient source of intergalactic magnetic fields.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures, To be published in "Cosmic Magnetic Fields: From Planets, to Stars and Galaxies", K.G. Strassmeier, A.G. Kosovichev & J.E. Beckman, eds., Proc. IAU Symp. 259, CUP
Generalized quantum operations and almost sharp quantum effects
Creators: name: Jun, Shen
name: Junde, Wu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study generalized quantum operations and almost sharp quantum effects, our results generalize and improve some important conclusions in [2] and [3].
Local Refinement and Multilevel Preconditioning: Implementation and Numerical Experiments
Creators: name: Aksoylu, Burak
name: Bond, Stephen
name: Holst, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we examine a number of additive and multiplicative multilevel iterative methods and preconditioners in the setting of two-dimensional local mesh refinement. While standard multilevel methods are effective for uniform refinement-based discretizations of elliptic equations, they tend to be less effective for algebraic systems which arise from discretizations on locally refined meshes, losing their optimal behavior in both storage and computational complexity. Our primary focus here is on BPX-style additive and multiplicative multilevel preconditioners, and on various stabilizations of the additive and multiplicative hierarchical basis method (HB), and their use in the local mesh refinement setting. In this article, we describe in detail the implementation of these types of algorithms, including detailed discussions of the datastructures and traversal algorithms we employ for obtaining optimal storage and computational complexity in our implementations. We show how each of the algorithms can be implemented using standard datatypes available in languages such as C and FORTRAN, so that the resulting algorithms have optimal (linear) storage requirements, and so that the resulting multilevel method or preconditioner can be applied with optimal (linear) computational costs. Our implementations are performed in both C and MATLAB using the Finite Element ToolKit (FETK), an open source finite element software package. We finish the paper with a sequence of numerical experiments illustrating the effectiveness of a number of BPX and stabilized HB variants for several examples requiring local refinement.
Additional file 1 of Circular RNAs arising from synaptic host genes during human neuronal differentiation are modulated by SFPQ RNA-binding protein
Creators: name: Watts, Michelle E.
name: Oksanen, Marika
name: Lejerkrans, Sanna
name: Mastropasqua, Francesca
name: Gorospe, Myriam
name: Tammimies, Kristiina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Validation of circRNA expression. Figure S2. Validation of circRNA exon retention. Figure S3. Pathway enrichment among differentially expressed circRNAs. Figure S4. Pathway enrichment among differentially expressed linear RNAs. Figure S5. Log2 fold-change values of top increased circRNAs and their corresponding linear host RNAs. Figure S6. Variant analysis in circRNA exons. Table S5. Source studies for compilation de novo variants identified in individuals with Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective disorder. Figure S7. SFPQ and TIAL1 target detection and siRNA knockdown. Figure S8. Extended expression profile of SFPQ and identified circRNA targets in NES differentiation. Figure S9. In Situ detection of circRNAs during NES differentiation. Figure S10. Analysis of introns from circRNA host genes. Table S8. Primer sequences.
A simulation analysis of the passenger check-in system
Creators: name: Arnett, John Douglas
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The objective of this thesis is to provide a comprehensive management tool that will aid in policy formulation and evaluation of Air Canada's Passenger Check-in System. The tool is a computer simulation model that was verified to ensure that representative information could be derived from the model concerning the state of the real system. The model can be used to determine the effects of a given policy or passenger arrival composition on the three performance objectives of the system; namely, the utilization of the baggage and ticket facilities, a minimum passenger waiting time in the system, and the checking-in of passengers in accordance with procedural policy. The simulation model describes the state of the system and subsequent assessment of the effect of a policy on the objectives with their statistics: 1. the average utilization of the facilities, 2. the percentage of passengers exceeding two and a half minutes in any one queue, 3. the average transit time per passenger (summation of delay times in the system). An analysis utilizing the simulation model was undertaken in three areas of policy management. They are: To determine the implications of the behaviour of the Passenger Check-in System on policy formulation. 2. To determine the facility policy that should be implemented in order to achieve the present service policy as well as the maximum capacity of the system. 3. To formulate alternative operating policies and test for viability prior to implementation of the policy. The results of the analysis were as follows: 1. The service policy that a minimum of 15% of the Revenue passengers be allowed to exceed 2.5 minutes of waiting time has been formulated correctly. 2. The nature of the system is such that greater utilization of facilities will not be achieved by a nominal increase in the allowable percentage of passengers exceeding 2.5 minutes. 3. The facility policy and associated methodology has been formulated so that the objectives of the system will be attained. A. The maximum capacity of the system occurs when the arrival rate is in excess of 200 passengers per 15 minute period. 5. The use of a single queue at the Revenue ticket counter will ensure greater attainment of the system objectives than the use of multiple queues. 6. The combining of the baggage and ticket operations at one counter is a viable alternative in the present system.
Mieczysław Szymoniak – szkic do portretu nauczyciela pomorskiej wsi okresu PRL
Creators: name: Sass, Marek
Publisher: name: Filozofia Edukacji
Year: 2023

description: Mieczysław Szymoniak, a teacher and headmaster of a rural school in Pruszcz (Tuchola county), had always been considered a ‘local’ by the residents. In the 1960s, Szymoniak posed the following questions to himself, the residents, and most importantly, his pupils: where do I come from; who am I; where am I heading? Searching for one’s own identity and for the identity of the place where one lives was not a popular topic at that time. It was in conflict with the ideological approach to social life, including the realm of education. Still, Szymoniak consistently pursued this path. He pointed out the directions for cultural, educational, and social activities within the local environment. He warned against abandoning traditional values. He drew attention to the need for development and equalizing educational opportunities. This was to be achieved through an exchange of experience based on openness and
mutual respect. His message remains relevant today. It serves as guidance and inspiration for those who are willing to actively engage in the life of local communities, regardless of prevailing ideologies.
description: Filozofia Edukacji, Tom 3 Nr 1 (2021): Filozofia Edukacji
One loop beta functions and fixed points in Higher Derivative Sigma Models
Creators: name: Percacci, R.
name: Zanusso, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the one loop beta functions for nonlinear sigma models in four dimensions containing general two and four derivative terms. In the O(N) model there are four such terms and nontrivial fixed points exist for all N \geq 4. In the chiral SU(N) models there are in general six couplings, but only five for N=3 and four for N=2; we find fixed points only for N=2,3. In the approximation considered, the four derivative couplings are asymptotically free but the coupling in the two derivative term has a nonzero limit. These results support the hypothesis that certain sigma models may be asymptotically safe.
description: 26 pages
Additional file 1 of Anesthetic management for withdrawal from a right ventricular assist device and Fontan procedure in a patient with an implantable left ventricular assist device for fulminant cardiomyopathy
Creators: name: Kida, Naka
name: Morinaga, Masahiro
name: Tadokoro, Naoki
name: Maeda, Takuma
name: Onishi, Yoshihiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental table 1. RVAD Weaning Test
Zaufanie do Słowa – praktyka i teoria pedagogiczna Ferdynanda Ebnera
Creators: name: Skorulski, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: Filozofia Edukacji
Year: 2023

description: The article is a proposal of the synthesis of the pedagogical concept of the Austrian philosopher of dialogue, Ferdinand Ebner. The author divided the article’s content into three parts. In the first part, he discussed the Ebnerian view of the child, analyzing seven philosophical and theological questions in which the Austrian thinker presented his understanding of the child and childhood, particularly in the context of the eponymous concept of trust in the Word of God. In the second part, he reconstructed the Ebnerian notion of pedagogical impact, focusing primarily on the dialogical, non-violent dimension of education. Finally, in the third part, he contrasted the pedagogical methods postulated by Ebner with the standard pedagogical practice in force in Austria in Ebner’s time. All the threads addressed by the author are richly illustrated with Ebner’s statements taken from his numerous texts.
description: Filozofia Edukacji, Tom 3 Nr 1 (2021): Filozofia Edukacji
QCD factorization beyond leading twist in exclusive rho(T) meson production
Creators: name: Anikin, I. V.
name: Ivanov, D. Yu.
name: Pire, B.
name: Szymanowski, L.
name: Wallon, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe hard exclusive processes involving a transversally polarized rho meson in the twist 3 approximation, in a framework based on the Taylor expansion of the amplitude around the dominant light-cone direction.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, proceedings of the Cracow Epiphany Conference on Hadron Interactions at the Dawn of LHC Era. Dedicated to the memory of Jan Kwiecinski. 5-7 January 2009
Quantum control on entangled bipartite qubits
Creators: name: Delgado, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ising interaction between qubits could produce distortion in entangled pairs generated for engineering purposes (as in quantum computation) in presence of parasite magnetic fields, destroying or altering the expected behavior of process in which is projected to be used. Quantum control could be used to correct that situation in several ways. Sometimes the user should be make some measurement upon the system to decide which is the best control scheme; other posibility is try to reconstruct the system using similar procedures without perturbate it. In the complete pictures both schemes are present. We will work first with pure systems studying advantages of different procedures. After, we will extend these operations when time of distortion is uncertain, generating a mixed state, which needs to be corrected by suposing the most probably time of distortion.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Optimization Aspects of Carcinogenesis
Creators: name: Brutovsky, B.
name: Horvath, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Any process in which competing solutions replicate with errors and numbers of their copies depend on their respective fitnesses is the evolutionary optimization process. As during carcinogenesis mutated genomes replicate according to their respective qualities, carcinogenesis obviously qualifies as the evolutionary optimization process and conforms to common mathematical basis. The optimization view accents statistical nature of carcinogenesis proposing that during it the crucial role is actually played by the allocation of trials. Optimal allocation of trials requires reliable schemas' fitnesses estimations which necessitate appropriate, fitness landscape dependent, statistics of population. In the spirit of the applied conceptual framework, features which are known to decrease efficiency of any evolutionary optimization procedure (or inhibit it completely) are anticipated as "therapies" and reviewed. Strict adherence to the evolutionary optimization framework leads us to some counterintuitive implications which are, however, in agreement with recent experimental findings, such as sometimes observed more aggressive and malignant growth of therapy surviving cancer cells.
Investigating the Potential of a Plasma-Activated Hydrogel Treatment for Infected Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Creators: name: Beith, Dominic
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2023

description: Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder leading to multiple health conditions including diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs), which often become infected. Current therapies are ineffective and contribute to antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Therefore, new non-antibiotic treatments are required. Cold Atmospheric Plasma (CAP), an ionised gas, has the potential to resolve infection by delivering reactive species (RS) such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) deep into the wound. CAP can also be used to deliver antimicrobial drugs from a hydrogel dressing also known as plasma-activated hydrogel therapy (PAHT). Aim: To investigate the potential of a PAHT for the treatment of infected DFUs. Methods: A systematic review compared two bacterial detection techniques – 16S rRNA gene sequencing and conventional culture. The physical (electrical and optical) and chemical (RS delivery) characteristics of CAP jet were studied. Povidone-iodine (PVP-I) solution and PVP-I from a hydrogel (i.e. PVP-I–PAHT) exposed to CAP were assessed using UV-visible spectroscopy and agarose-starch assays. The antibacterial efficiency of PVP-I–PAHT was assessed using checkerboard synergy assay, Kirby-Bauer Assay, and a wound biofilm model. Results: The review demonstrated the Staphylococcal spp. and Pseudomonas spp. predominance in DFUs. A low-power CAP jet, which can deliver up to 1.91 mM of H2O2 in solution was established. A potential formation of hypoiodous acid (HOI) was shown upon the interaction of PVP-I with CAPproduced H2O2. Complete eradication of an immature biofilm and a log 2 reduction against 1 hour incubated mature biofilms were observed with PVP-I–PAHT. Conclusion: This is the first study to investigate the properties of plasma-activated PVP-I and the anti-microbial activity of PVP-I–PAHT against the bacteria specific to DFUs. It also highlights the role of H2O2 and HOI in CAP–PVP-I treatment of DFUs. An existing antimicrobial (PVP-I) was repurposed with non-antibiotic CAP technology which is important to combat the growing problem of AMR.
Fermi-edge Singularity in II-VI Semiconductor Resonant Tunneling Structures
Creators: name: Rueth, M.
name: Slobodskyy, T.
name: Gould, C.
name: Schmidt, G.
name: Molenkamp, L. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the observation of Fermi edge enhanced resonant tunneling transport in a II-VI semiconductor heterostructure. The resonant transport through a self assembled CdSe quantum dot survives up to 45 K and probes a disordered two dimensional (2D) like emitter which dominates the magnetic field dependence of the transport. An enhancement of the tunnel current through many particle effects is clearly observable, even without an applied magnetic field. Additional fine structure in the tunneling current suggests that while conventional Fermi edge singularity theory successfull reproduces the general features of the increased transmission, it is not adequate to describe all details of the current enhancement.
Immanentna ontologia nauczania – zarys projektu
Creators: name: Zamojski, Piotr
Publisher: name: Filozofia Edukacji
Year: 2023

description: This article aims at introducing to the fundamental assumptions of an immanent ontology of teaching. The analysis departures from the reasons behind the project of an ontology of teaching. Next, the specificity of this project is addressed, through pointing to a difference between the possible investigation into the ontic of teaching, and giving the ontological account of teaching. Furthermore, the issue of the immanence is addressed in relation to the role of phenomenology in the attempt to speak out teaching from within. And finally, two main theses of immanent ontology of teaching are being analysed: there is educational love, and there is educational equality.
description: Filozofia Edukacji, Tom 3 Nr 1 (2021): Filozofia Edukacji
Non-perturbative decay of udd and QLd flat directions
Creators: name: Gumrukcuoglu, A. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model has several flat directions, which can naturally be excited during inflation. If they have a slow (perturbative) decay, they may affect the thermalization of the inflaton decay products. In the present paper, we consider the system of udd and QLd flat directions, which breaks the U(1)xSU(2)xSU(3) symmetry completely. In the unitary gauge and assuming a general soft breaking mass configuration, we show that for a range of parameters, the background condensate of flat directions can undergo a fast non-perturbative decay, due to non-adiabatic evolution of the eigenstates. We find that both the background evolution and part of the decay can be described accurately by previously studied gauged toy models of flat direction decay.
description: 32 pages, 1 figure
Techniques of composition in the choral music of Anton Webern
Creators: name: Petrowitz, Thomas Fredrick
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: ... I understand the word 'Art' as meaning the faculty of presenting a thought in the clearest, simplest form, that is, the most "graspable" form ... That is my view of art. And that is why I have never understood the meaning of 'Classical', 'Romantic1 and the rest, and I have never placed myself in opposition to the masters of the past but have always tried to do just like them: to say what it is given to me to say with the utmost clarity … Anton Webern
An Immanent Account of Teaching. A Clarification on Affirmation, Politics, Love, Ontology, and Ethos
Creators: name: Vlieghe, Joris
Publisher: name: Filozofia Edukacji
Year: 2023

description: In this article I have made an attempt to give an account of what the project of an immanent ontology of teaching entails, at the same time dealing with some misgivings that arouse in the wake of the publication of our book. Therefore, I started from the key circumstances that made the development of an ontology of teaching a necessary task. The simultaneous disappearance of the common world from our sight, the risk of losing a strictly educational research interest in education, and the functionalisation of education pose a real danger to the very existence of education. To avoid this, it is requisite to engage in an affirmative way of doing educational research, which is aimed at expressing the essence of suppressed educational practices. One of these being teaching. After that, I synthetised the argument developed with Zamojski in Towards an Ontology of Teaching into a five theses. Finally, I responded to potential and actual criticisms of this position by restating the fundamental tenets of an immanent ontology of teaching: affirmation, the relation between education and politics, educational love, ontology and ethos.
description: Filozofia Edukacji, Tom 3 Nr 1 (2021): Filozofia Edukacji
Free group automorphisms with many fixed points at infinity
Creators: name: Jaeger, Andre
name: Lustig, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20E36, 57M05

description: A concrete family of automorphisms alpha_n of the free group F_n is exhibited, for any n > 2, and the following properties are proved: alpha_n is irreducible with irreducible powers, has trivial fixed subgroup, and has 2n-1 attractive as well as 2n repelling fixed points at bdry F_n. As a consequence of a recent result of V Guirardel there can not be more fixed points on bdry F_n, so that this family provides the answer to a question posed by G Levitt.
description: This is the version published by Geometry & Topology Monographs on 29 April 2008
A Nonlinear Elasticity Model of Macromolecular Conformational Change Induced by Electrostatic Forces
Creators: name: Zhou, Yongcheng
name: Holst, Michael
name: McCammon, James Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we propose a nonlinear elasticity model of macromolecular conformational change (deformation) induced by electrostatic forces generated by an implicit solvation model. The Poisson-Boltzmann equation for the electrostatic potential is analyzed in a domain varying with the elastic deformation of molecules, and a new continuous model of the electrostatic forces is developed to ensure solvability of the nonlinear elasticity equations. We derive the estimates of electrostatic forces corresponding to four types of perturbations to an electrostatic potential field, and establish the existance of an equilibrium configuration using a fixed-point argument, under the assumption that the change in the ionic strength and charges due to the additional molecules causing the deformation are sufficiently small. The results are valid for elastic models with arbitrarily complex dielectric interfaces and cavities, and can be generalized to large elastic deformation caused by high ionic strength, large charges, and strong external fields by using continuation methods.
Additional file 1 of Incremental predictive value of platelet parameters for preeclampsia: results from a large prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Lin, Shan-Shan
name: Wang, Cheng-Rui
name: Wei, Dong-Mei
name: Lu, Jin-Hua
name: Chen, Xiao-Juan
name: Chen, Qiao-Zhu
name: Xia, Xiao-Yan
name: He, Jian-Rong
name: Qiu, Xiu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Distribution of platelet parameters throughout pregnancy among women with preeclampsia or without preeclampsia. Table S2. Diagnostic performance of platelet parameters during pregnancy for the detection of preeclampsia based on receiver-operating characteristic analysis. Table S3. Detection rates for preeclampsia＜37, ≥37 weeks of gestation, and for all preeclampsia for 5 and 10% false-positive rates based on maternal characteristics and platelet parameters 12-15 gestational weeks (n=6381). Table S4. The incremental value of platelet parameters at 12-15 gestational weeks for preeclampsia prediction (n=6381). Table S5. Platelet parameters of pregnant women with multiple measurements during 16-19 gestational weeks. Figure S1. Associations between platelet parameters during 12-15 weeks of gestation and preeclampsia with a restricted cubic spline function. Figure S2. Associations between platelet parameters during 16-19 weeks of gestation and preeclampsia with a restricted cubic spline function.
On the stability of compact supermassive objects
Creators: name: Verozub, L.
name: Kochetov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Proceeded from the gravitation equations proposed by one of authors it was argued in a previous paper that there can exist supermassive compact configurations of degenerated Fermi-gas without events horizon. In the present paper we consider the stability of these objects by method like the one used in the theory of stellar structure. It is shown that the configurations with an adiabatic equation of state with the power 4/3 are stable.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Isolated Horizon structures in quasiequilibrium black hole initial data
Creators: name: Jaramillo, José Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Isolated horizon conditions enforce the time invariance of both the intrinsic and the extrinsic geometry of a (quasilocal) black hole horizon. Nonexpanding horizons, only requiring the invariance of the intrinsic geometry, have been successfully employed in the (excision) initial data of black holes in instantaneous equilibrium. Here we propose the use of the full isolated horizon structure when solving the elliptic system resulting from the complete set of conformal 3+1 Einstein equations under a quasiequilibrium ansatz prescription. We argue that a set of geometric inner boundary conditions for this extended elliptic system then follows, determining the shape of the excision surface.
description: 4 pages, no figures. Shortened presentation matching the published version
Characterization of CoRoT Target Fields with the Berlin Exoplanet Search Telescope: Identification of Periodic Variable Stars in the LRa1 Field
Creators: name: Kabath, P.
name: Eigmueller, P.
name: Erikson, A.
name: Hedelt, P.
name: von Paris, P.
name: Rauer, H.
name: Renner, S.
name: Titz, R.
name: Karoff, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we report on observations of the CoRoT LRa1 field with the Berlin Exoplanet Search Telescope (BEST). The current paper is part of a series of papers describing the results of our stellar variability survey. The BEST is a small aperture telescope with a wide field of view (FOV). It is dedicated to searching for stellar variability within the target fields of the CoRoT space mission to aid in minimizing false-alarm rates and identify potential targets for additional science. The LRa1 field is CoRoT's second long run field located in the galactic anticenter direction. We observed the LRa1 stellar field on 23 nights between November and March 2005/2006. From 6099 stars marked as variable, 39 were classified as periodic variable stars and 27 of them are within the CoRoT FOV. We also confirmed the variability for four stars listed in the General Catalogue of Variable Stars (GCVS).
Additional file 1 of Work and health during the COVID-19 crisis among Dutch workers and jobseekers with (partial) work disabilities: a mixed methods study
Creators: name: de Visser, Mara
name: de Graaf-Zijl, Marloes
name: Anema, Johannes R.
name: Huysmans, Maaike A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Main theme ‘Work status’, including themes, sub-themes, and main codes.
Interplay between the ray and mode effects in electromagnetic behavior of small-size hemielliptic dielectric lenses
Creators: name: Boriskin, A. V.
name: Sauleau, R.
name: Nosich, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Focusing and resonance properties of two-dimensional small-size hemielliptic lenses made of different materials are studied numerically in order to estimate the influence of internal reflections on the radiation characteristics of dielectric lens antennas. Accuracy of in-house made algorithms based on combination of geometrical and physical optics and FDTD in the analysis of optical and modal effects in the behavior of such lenses is tested by comparison with the exact solution obtained using the Muller boundary integral equations. The range of applicability for the approaches is discussed.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures