cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА КАЧЕСТВА ВОД ОЗЕР ЖЕТЫКОЛЬ И ОБАЛЫКОЛЬ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ЗАКАЗНИКА ОБЛАСТНОГО ЗНАЧЕНИЯ "СВЕТЛИНСКИЙ"
Creators: name: ГОГОЛЕВА ОЛЬГА АЛЕКСАНДРОВНА
name: ШАЙХУТДИНОВА АНАСТАСИЯ АНАТОЛЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ЗАКАЗНИК ОБЛАСТНОГО ЗНАЧЕНИЯ "СВЕТЛИНСКИЙ"
ОЗЕРО ЖЕТЫКОЛЬ
ОЗЕРО ОБАЛЫКОЛЬ
BIOLOGICAL RESERVE OF REGIONAL IMPORTANCE "SVETLINSKY"
ZHETYKOL LAKE
OBALYKOL LAKE

description: Цель. Оценка современного экологического состояния озер Жетыколь и Обалыколь по гидрохимическим показателям. Материалы и методы. Отбор проб воды осуществляли в весенний период 2019 года в озерах Жетыколь и Обалыколь (Светлинский район, Оренбургская область). Отбор и обработка проб проводились по общепринятым методикам. Результаты. Вода озера Обалыколь относится к пресной средней жесткости гидрокарбонатно-натриевого типа. Вода озера Жетыколь характеризуется как солоноватая, очень жесткая, хлоридно-натриевого типа. В последние годы степень зарастания тростником южным увеличилась до 98% в озере Жетыколь и до 95% в озере Обалыколь. В воде озера Жетыколь обнаружено превышение предельно допустимых концентраций по магнию, натрию, хлорид-иону, азоту аммонийному, фенолу. В воде озера Обалыколь обнаружено превышение по магнию, сульфат-иону, азоту аммонийному, фенолу. Заключение. Гидрологические изменения, вызванные понижением уровня воды, зарастанием макрофитами, процессами гниения растительности и, как следствие, повышенное содержание сульфатов, азота аммонийного и фенола в воде обусловили преобразование гидроэкосистем озер биологического заказника и ухудшение их экологического состояния.
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ И РАЗВИТИЕ СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА РОССИИ В НОВЫХ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ УСЛОВИЯХ
Creators: name: КОЖУХОВСКАЯ Ю.А.
name: СПЕШИЛОВА Н.В.
name: ОГОРОДНИКОВ П.И.
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ ПОДДЕРЖКА
СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО
ФИНАНСИРОВАНИЕ
САНКЦИИ
ЭМБАРГО
ПРОДОВОЛЬСТВЕННАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
GOVERNMENT SUPPORT
AGRICULTURE
FINANCING
SANCTIONS
EMBARGO
FOOD SECURITY

description: Цель. Рассмотреть вопросы, отражающие специфику, принципы и формы осуществления государственной поддержки сельского хозяйства в условиях экономической нестабильности. Проанализировать динамику показателей деятельности сельскохозяйственного производства России, функционирующего в условиях реализации Государственной программы «Развитие сельского хозяйства и регулирования рынков сельскохозяйственной продукции, сырья и продовольствия на 2013-2020 годы». Материалы и методы. Для реализации поставленной цели использовались материалы Федеральной службы государственной статистики, на которых строился экономико-статистический анализ, а также применялись методы графического представления и обобщения информации. Результаты. Проведенный анализ показал, что в сложившихся экономических условиях, где глобализация играет далеко не последнюю роль, российское продовольственное эмбарго, изначальной целью которого были ответные меры на западные санкции, оказало существенное положительное влияние на отечественное сельское хозяйство за последние пять лет сельхозтоваропроизводители смогли улучшить свои финансовые показатели. Это стало возможным также благодаря действующей государственной поддержке сельскохозяйственной отрасли, осуществляемой в рамках Государственной программы «Развитие сельского хозяйства и регулирования рынков сельскохозяйственной продукции, сырья и продовольствия на 2013-2020 годы». Заключение. На основании проведенного исследования и анализа данных, соответствующих показателям государственного регулирования и развития сельского хозяйства России, можно сделать вывод, что стимулирование инвестиционной деятельности в сельскохозяйственной отрасли позволяет эффективно функционировать всем сельхозтоваропроизводителям. Это в свою очередь влияет на конкурентоспособность сельхозпродукции, на ее количественные и качественные показатели. А управление, направленное на достижение целевых индикаторов способствует постепенному развитию отрасли сельского хозяйства и позволяет России самостоятельно обеспечивать внутренний спрос на сельскохозяйственную продукцию, обеспечивая себе продовольственную безопасность.
Effect of Snyder-de Sitter model on the Black hole thermodynamics in the context of rainbow gravity
Creators: name: Hamil, B.
name: Lütfüoğlu, B. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the foremost goals of theoretical modern physics is to obtain a reliable theory of quantum gravity. In so doing, new fundamental scales are being proposed. For example, in the Snyder - de Sitter model, two scales manifest which relate measurement limits of the position and momentum. In this work, we study the thermodynamic functions of the Scharwzschild black hole in the Snyder - de Sitter model within the presence of position-independent and dependent gravity's rainbow. Heuristically, we prove the presence of a non-zero lower bound value of the horizon, mass, and temperature of the black hole. Then, we present the stability and remnant conditions of the black hole according to the entropy and heat capacity functions.
description: 16 pages 12 figures
ОПТИМАЛЬНАЯ СТРАТЕГИЯ СОПРОВОЖДЕНИЯ ИНВЕСТИЦИОННЫХ ПРОЕКТОВ - ОСНОВА ИХ УСПЕШНОЙ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: РЕННЕР А.Г.
name: ГУСЕВА Е.П.
name: МАТВЕЕВА О.Б.
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: ИНВЕСТИЦИОННЫЕ ПРОЕКТЫ
ОПТИМАЛЬНАЯ СТРАТЕГИЯ
БИЗНЕС-ПЛАН
СНИЖЕНИЕ РИСКОВ
ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ИНВЕСТИЦИОННОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
INVESTMENT PROJECTS
OPTIMAL STRATEGY
BUSINESS PLAN
RISK REDUCTION
EFFICIENCY OF INVESTMENT ACTIVITY

description: Цель . Совершенствование методики формирования оптимальной стратегии инвестирования. Материалы и методы. Для реализации поставленной цели использовались материалы Федеральной службы государственной статистики, на которых строился экономико-статистический анализ, а также применялись методы графического представления и обобщения информации, также использовались методы кластерного анализа, методы оптимизации и экспертные методы. Результаты. Обобщенный алгоритм методики включает в себя девять этапов и предусматривает возможность появления нового вида кредита и нового инвестиционного проекта. Главная особенность алгоритма заключается в том, что, поиск оптимального соответствия между видом кредита и проектами основан на особенностях поведения инвестора, а именно, его склонности к риску, что дает возможность получить обоснованные и достоверные результаты. В процесс сопровождения проектов включается анализ их основных характеристик, величины которых так же влияют на инвестиционное решение. Заключение. В работе предлагаются способы нахождения оптимального проекта для инвестора, а также методы оценки степени риска неэффективности и проведения анализа успешности его завершения. Предложенная методика позволяет увеличить эффективность инвестиционной деятельности банков, за счет оптимального выбора объекта вложения финансовых средств, предупреждения и снижения возможных рисков. Совершенствование методики сопровождения бизнес-планов на предприятии создает основу для решения таких задач, как привлечение новых инвесторов, повышение квалификации персонала, подъем уровня конкурентоспособности продукции и роста уровня отдачи инвестиций. Значимость исследования заключается в том, что в ней предложена методика формирования оптимальной стратегии сопровождения бизнес-планов, позволяющая учитывать неоднородность совокупности банковских кредитов и совокупности бизнес-проектов. Особое внимание уделяется факту выбора бизнес-решения на основе поведения инвестора, которое обусловлено склонностью к риску.
НОВЫЙ СОРТ ЯРОВОГО ЯЧМЕНЯ ЛИДА, АДАПТИРОВАННЫЙ К ЗАСУШЛИВЫМ УСЛОВИЯМ ОРЕНБУРГСКОГО ПРЕДУРАЛЬЯ
Creators: name: ТИШКОВ Н.И.
name: ТИМОШЕНКОВА ТАТЬЯНА АЛЕКСАНДРОВНА
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: ЯЧМЕНЬ
СОРТ
МОРФОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПРИЗНАКИ
ЗАСУХОУСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ
УРОЖАЙНОСТЬ
ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ КАЧЕСТВА
BARLEY
VARIETY
MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS
DROUGHT RESISTANCE
YIELDING
TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES

description: Цель. Создание принципиально нового стрессоустойчивого сорта ярового ячменя, соответствующего уровню биоклиматического потенциала, конкретного района возделывания и отвечающего современным требованиям производства. Материалы и методы Селекционная проработка материала проведена по общепринятой схеме. При создании сорта применяли внутривидовую гибридизацию с последующим отбором. Для полевых учётов, оценок и отборов образцов на всех этапах селекционного процесса использовали методики государственного сортоиспытания сельскохозяйственных культур и методические указания по изучению и сохранению мировой коллекции ячменя и овса. Технологические качества зерна определяли в комплексно-аналитической лаборатории Оренбургского НИИСХ по общепринятым методикам. Результаты Селекционная работа позволила вывести новый сорт ярового ячменя Лида с высокой адаптацией к условиям степи Оренбургского Предуралья. Новый сорт относится к степной агроэкологической группе. Разновидность нутанс. Сорт раннеспелый, засухоустойчивый, высокопродуктивный, устойчив к прорастанию на корню, полеганию и осыпаемости зерна, пыльной и твёрдой головнёй поражается слабо. Формирует высоконатурное зерно со средним содержанием белка и с выходом ячневой крупы до 65%. Сорт Лида допущен к использованию в Уральском регионе Российской Федерации с 2019 г. Заключение Внедрение в аграрное производство нового сорта ярового ячменя Лида позволит совершенствовать сортовой состав, создавать оптимальные агроценозы и повысить конкурентоспособность сельскохозяйственных предприятий Уральского региона.
$ξ/ξ_{2nd}$ ratio as a tool to refine Effective Polyakov Loop models
Creators: name: Caselle, Michele
name: Nada, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effective Polyakov line actions are a powerful tool to study the finite temperature behaviour of lattice gauge theories. They are much simpler to simulate than the original lattice model and are affected by a milder sign problem, but it is not clear to which extent they really capture the rich spectrum of the original theories. We propose here a simple way to address this issue based on the so called second moment correlation length $ξ_{2nd}$. The ratio $ξ/ξ_{2nd}$ between the exponential correlation length and the second moment one is equal to 1 if only a single mass is present in the spectrum, and it becomes larger and larger as the complexity of the spectrum increases. Since both $ξ$ and $ξ_{2nd}$ are easy to measure on the lattice, this is a cheap and efficient way to keep track of the spectrum of the theory. As an example of the information one can obtain with this tool we study the behaviour of $ξ/ξ_{2nd}$ in the confining phase of the ($D=3+1$) $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ gauge theory and show that it is compatible with 1 near the deconfinement transition, but it increases dramatically as the temperature decreases. We also show that this increase can be well understood in the framework of an effective string description of the Polyakov loop correlator. This non-trivial behaviour should be reproduced by the Polyakov loop effective action; thus, it represents a stringent and challenging test of existing proposals and it may be used to fine-tune the couplings and to identify the range of validity of the approximations involved in their construction.
description: 1+17 pages, 3 pdf figures; v2: 1+17 pages, 3 pdf figures: discussion in section 1,2 and 5 expanded, misprints corrected; matches journal version
Personality Facets and Psychopathology: Evaluating Multiple Developmental Models
Creators: name: Brandes, Cassandra
name: Hallquist, Michael
name: Herzhoff, Kathrin
name: Olino, Thomas
name: Tackett, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: Personality and Social Contexts
subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Quantitative Psychology
subject: Child Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Personality traits are consistently connected to mental health problems across the lifespan, but previous research has primarily focused on estimating and describing these associations as opposed to uncovering how and why they come about. The present study aims to test multiple theoretical models of personality—psychopathology associations, focusing on more narrowly defined lower-order personality traits (or facets), across the middle childhood to early adolescent developmental transition, including 1) whether personality traits serve as vulnerability factors for the development of future psychopathology (predisposition/vulnerability model), 2) whether personality traits may influence the manifestation or course of psychopathology (pathoplasty/exacerbation model), 3) whether the experience of psychopathology may influence subsequent personality levels (scar model), and 4) whether the experience of psychopathology influences the future course of personality development (stagnation model). We will also test 5) whether personality and psychopathology develop in tandem and show within-time overlap after controlling for all other explanatory models (spectrum/continuity model), however, it should be noted that the present study design is not optimally positioned to provide strong evidence for a spectrum/continuity model. Rather, we will examine several necessary, but not sufficient observations that would be expected under a spectrum or continuity model (e.g., correlated change). Additionally, we hope to examine the relative utility of personality facets (vs. Five Factor Model domains) in predicting psychopathology development. We aim to see whether lower-order facets may offer unique information about the development of internalizing and externalizing psychopathology relative to personality domains in the preadolescent period. Therefore, we will examine relationships between both Five Factor Model personality domains and facets and internalizing/externalizing psychopathology.
Familywise Error Rate Controlling Procedures for Discrete Data
Creators: name: Zhu, Yalin
name: Guo, Wenge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62J15

description: In applications such as clinical safety analysis, the data of the experiments usually consists of frequency counts. In the analysis of such data, researchers often face the problem of multiple testing based on discrete test statistics, aimed at controlling family-wise error rate (FWER). Most existing FWER controlling procedures are developed for continuous data, which are often conservative when analyzing discrete data. By using minimal attainable $p$-values, several FWER controlling procedures have been specifically developed for discrete data in the literature. In this paper, by utilizing known marginal distributions of true null $p$-values, three more powerful stepwise procedures are developed, which are modified versions of the conventional Bonferroni, Holm and Hochberg procedures, respectively. It is shown that the first two procedures strongly control the FWER under arbitrary dependence and are more powerful than the existing Tarone-type procedures, while the last one only ensures control of the FWER in special settings. Through extensive simulation studies, we provide numerical evidence of superior performance of the proposed procedures in terms of the FWER control and minimal power. A real clinical safety data is used to demonstrate applications of our proposed procedures. An R package "MHTdiscrete" and a web application are developed for implementing the proposed procedures.
description: 27 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0475r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0475r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Localized radial roll patterns in higher space dimensions
Creators: name: Bramburger, Jason J.
name: Altschuler, Dylan
name: Avery, Chloe I.
name: Sangsawan, Tharathep
name: Beck, Margaret
name: Carter, Paul
name: Sandstede, Bjorn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Localized roll patterns are structures that exhibit a spatially periodic profile in their center. When following such patterns in a system parameter in one space dimension, the length of the spatial interval over which these patterns resemble a periodic profile stays either bounded, in which case branches form closed bounded curves ("isolas"), or the length increases to infinity so that branches are unbounded in function space ("snaking"). In two space dimensions, numerical computations show that branches of localized rolls exhibit a more complicated structure in which both isolas and snaking occur. In this paper, we analyse the structure of branches of localized radial roll solutions in dimension 1+$\varepsilon$, with $0
description: This paper was published in SIADS volume 18 in 2019. We wanted to make a preprint available as well
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0163r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0163r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0163r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Topology of Functions with Isolated Critical Points on the Boundary of a 2-Dimensional Manifold
Creators: name: Hladysh, Bohdana I.
name: Prishlyak, Aleksandr O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R45, 57R70

description: This paper focuses on the problem of topological equivalence of functions with isolated critical points on the boundary of a compact surface $M$ which are also isolated critical points of their restrictions to the boundary. This class of functions we denote by $Ω(M)$. Firstly, we've obtained the topological classification of above-mentioned functions in some neighborhood of their critical points. Secondly, we've constructed a chord diagram from the neighborhood of a critical level. Also the minimum number of critical points of such functions is being considered. And finally, the criterion of global topological equivalence of functions which belong to $Ω(M)$ and have three critical points has been developed.
Additional file 12 of Association of ZNF331 and WIF1 methylation in peripheral blood leukocytes with the risk and prognosis of gastric cancer
Creators: name: Nie, Chuang
name: Han, Xu
name: Wei, Rongrong
name: Leonteva, Anastasiia
name: Hong, Jia
name: Du, Xinyu
name: Wang, Jing
name: Zhu, Lin
name: Zhao, Yashuang
name: Xue, Yingwei
name: Zhou, Haibo
name: Tian, Wenjing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 12: Table S9. Effects of the combination and interaction between ZNF331 and WIF1 methylation on GC risk.
Spatially Localized Structures in Lattice Dynamical Systems
Creators: name: Bramburger, Jason J.
name: Sandstede, Bjorn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate stationary, spatially localized patterns in lattice dynamical systems that exhibit bistability. The profiles associated with these patterns have a long plateau where the pattern resembles one of the bistable states, while the profile is close to the second bistable state outside this plateau. We show that the existence branches of such patterns generically form either an infinite stack of closed loops (isolas) or intertwined s-shaped curves (snaking). We then use bifurcation theory near the anti-continuum limit, where the coupling between edges in the lattice vanishes, to prove existence of isolas and snaking in a bistable discrete real Ginzburg--Landau equation. We also provide numerical evidence for the existence of snaking diagrams for planar localized patches on square and hexagonal lattices and outline a strategy to analyse them rigorously.
description: This paper was published in the Journal of Nonlinear Science volume 30 in 2020. We wanted to make a preprint available as well
Designing hierarchical molecular complexity: icosahedra of addressable icosahedra
Creators: name: Szilard N. Fejer
name: Mantell, Rosemary G.
name: Wales, David J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Plant Biology

description: Clusters and shells based on icosahedral symmetry are characterised, constructed from component particles that retain memory of their neighbours in a specific reference structure. This memory provides the particles with ‘addressable’ characteristics, with a ground state corresponding to the structure where all the components are correctly addressed in terms of the local environment. The interparticle potentials have separate attractive and repulsive components, defined by the reference structure. For a single target structure, the relaxation efficiency is mostly determined by the variation of the attractive component for correctly and incorrectly addressed particles. The effects of varying the addressability can be visualised directly in terms of the underlying energy landscape, and follow quantitative predictions from catastrophe theory. A doubly-addressable landscape can be designed within the same framework. In well-defined regions of parameter space, the predicted global minima for aggregates of the target cluster (target monomer) form ‘superclusters’, which can be described in terms of multiple interacting copies of local minima for the monomer. The predicted lowest energy superclusters formed from aggregates of addressable icosahedral clusters and shells are themselves based on icosahedral packing. These hierarchical icosahedral structures could be realised experimentally if particles can be synthesised to match the interactions encoded in the addressable potentials.
Localized patterns in planar bistable weakly coupled lattice systems
Creators: name: Bramburger, Jason J.
name: Sandstede, Bjorn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Localized planar patterns in spatially extended bistable systems are known to exist along intricate bifurcation diagrams, which are commonly referred to as snaking curves. Their analysis is challenging as techniques such as spatial dynamics that have been used to explain snaking in one space dimension no longer work in the planar case. Here, we consider bistable systems posed on square lattices and provide an analytical explanation of snaking near the anti-continuum limit using Lyapunov--Schmidt reduction. We also establish stability results for localized patterns, discuss bifurcations to asymmetric states, and provide further numerical evidence that the shape of snaking curves changes drastically as the coefficient that reflects the strength of the spatial coupling crosses a finite threshold.
description: This paper has been published in Nonlinearity volume 33 in 2020. We just wanted to make sure a preprint was available here as well
Tensions and correlations in $|V_{cb}|$ determinations
Creators: name: Bernlochner, Florian U.
name: Ligeti, Zoltan
name: Papucci, Michele
name: Robinson, Dean J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently several papers extracted $|V_{cb}|$ using the Belle measurement of the exclusive $\bar B \to D^* \ell\barν$ unfolded differential decay rates, available for the first time. Depending on the theoretical inputs, some of the fits yield higher $|V_{cb}|$ values, compatible with those from inclusive semileptonic $B$ decays. Since these four fits use mostly the same data, if their correlations were close to 100\%, the tension between them would be over $5σ$. We determine the correlations, find that the tension between the results is less than $3σ$, and explore what might lead to improving the consistency of the fits. We find that fits that yield the higher values of $|V_{cb}|$, also suggest large violations of heavy quark symmetry. These fits are also in tension with preliminary lattice QCD data on the form factors. Without additional experimental data or lattice QCD input, there are no set of assumptions under which the tension between exclusive and inclusive determinations of $|V_{cb}|$ can be considered resolved.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 13 of Association of ZNF331 and WIF1 methylation in peripheral blood leukocytes with the risk and prognosis of gastric cancer
Creators: name: Nie, Chuang
name: Han, Xu
name: Wei, Rongrong
name: Leonteva, Anastasiia
name: Hong, Jia
name: Du, Xinyu
name: Wang, Jing
name: Zhu, Lin
name: Zhao, Yashuang
name: Xue, Yingwei
name: Zhou, Haibo
name: Tian, Wenjing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 13: Table S10. Association between demographic characteristics and GC prognosis.
MIT Advanced Vehicle Technology Study: Large-Scale Naturalistic Driving Study of Driver Behavior and Interaction with Automation
Creators: name: Fridman, Lex
name: Brown, Daniel E.
name: Glazer, Michael
name: Angell, William
name: Dodd, Spencer
name: Jenik, Benedikt
name: Terwilliger, Jack
name: Patsekin, Aleksandr
name: Kindelsberger, Julia
name: Ding, Li
name: Seaman, Sean
name: Mehler, Alea
name: Sipperley, Andrew
name: Pettinato, Anthony
name: Seppelt, Bobbie
name: Angell, Linda
name: Mehler, Bruce
name: Reimer, Bryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For the foreseeble future, human beings will likely remain an integral part of the driving task, monitoring the AI system as it performs anywhere from just over 0% to just under 100% of the driving. The governing objectives of the MIT Autonomous Vehicle Technology (MIT-AVT) study are to (1) undertake large-scale real-world driving data collection that includes high-definition video to fuel the development of deep learning based internal and external perception systems, (2) gain a holistic understanding of how human beings interact with vehicle automation technology by integrating video data with vehicle state data, driver characteristics, mental models, and self-reported experiences with technology, and (3) identify how technology and other factors related to automation adoption and use can be improved in ways that save lives. In pursuing these objectives, we have instrumented 23 Tesla Model S and Model X vehicles, 2 Volvo S90 vehicles, 2 Range Rover Evoque, and 2 Cadillac CT6 vehicles for both long-term (over a year per driver) and medium term (one month per driver) naturalistic driving data collection. Furthermore, we are continually developing new methods for analysis of the massive-scale dataset collected from the instrumented vehicle fleet. The recorded data streams include IMU, GPS, CAN messages, and high-definition video streams of the driver face, the driver cabin, the forward roadway, and the instrument cluster (on select vehicles). The study is on-going and growing. To date, we have 122 participants, 15,610 days of participation, 511,638 miles, and 7.1 billion video frames. This paper presents the design of the study, the data collection hardware, the processing of the data, and the computer vision algorithms currently being used to extract actionable knowledge from the data.
Factors associated with early initiation of disease-modifying drug treatment in newly-diagnosed patients with multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Edwards, Natalie C.
name: Munsell, Michael
name: Menzin, Joseph
name: Phillips, Amy L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: To examine the time to first disease-modifying drug (DMD) treatment and to identify factors associated with early DMD initiation in newly-diagnosed patients with MS. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included newly-diagnosed patients with MS from a US administrative claims database, aged 18–65 years, with a first MS diagnosis (ICD-9-CM code: 340.xx) between January 1, 2007 and June 30, 2013 (index date), continuous eligibility for 12 months pre- and 24 months post-index, and initiated DMD treatment within 2 years. Time to first DMD within 24 months post-index was evaluated. A logistic regression model predicted earlier initiation of DMD treatment (within 60 days of MS diagnosis). Results: In total, 37.4% of patients initiated DMD treatment within 2 years of MS diagnosis and were included in the primary analysis (n = 7,124). Mean (standard deviation [SD]) time from MS diagnosis to first DMD was 112.6 (148.3) days (median = 51); 30.7% received first DMD in <30 days, 55.1% in <60 days, and 18.5% not until ≥180 days after diagnosis. Logistic regression found that younger age; not living in the Northeast; diagnoses of balance disorders, numbness, and optical neuritis; the absence of musculoskeletal diagnoses; and a neurologist visit or MRI within 90 days before diagnosis were associated with DMD initiation within 60 days. Conclusions: In this population of patients initiating DMD treatment within 2 years of MS diagnosis, mean time to first DMD was 112.6 days. Identifying factors associated with delayed treatment may provide better understanding of the reasons for delay, leading to improved disease management.
Myra Mason's evacuation experience
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Myra was born in Grimsby and was living there during the war. Having been told she was going on a holiday she was evacuated to Canada for 4.5 years (!) in 1940. Most of the time she was bored in Montreal. She kept in touch with her Canadian 'Aunty' until the early 1970s - when they suddenly stopped receiving Christmas cards. Whilst at boarding school all lessons were conducted in French. An Italian teacher also made life difficult for her.
Energetic costs, precision, and efficiency of a biological motor in cargo transport
Creators: name: Hwang, Wonseok
name: Hyeon, Changbong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Molecular motors play pivotal roles in organizing the interior of cells. A motor efficient in cargo transport would move along cytoskeletal filaments with a high speed and a minimal error in transport distance (or time) while consuming a minimal amount of energy. The travel distance of the motor and its variance are, however, physically constrained by the free energy being consumed. A recently formulated \emph{thermodynamic uncertainty relation} offers a theoretical framework for the energy-accuracy trade-off relation ubiquitous in biological processes. According to the relation, a measure $\mathcal{Q}$, the product between the heat dissipated from a motor and the squared relative error in the displacement, has a minimal theoretical bound ($\mathcal{Q} \geq 2 k_B T$), which is approached when the time trajectory of the motor is maximally regular for a given amount of free energy input. Here, we use $\mathcal{Q}$ to quantify the transport efficiency of biological motors. Analyses on the motility data from several types of molecular motors reveal that $\mathcal{Q}$ is a complex function of ATP concentration and load ($f$). For kinesin-1, $\mathcal{Q}$ approaches the theoretical bound at $f\approx 4$ pN and over a broad range of ATP concentration (1 $μ$M - 10 mM), and is locally minimized at [ATP] $\approx$ 200 $μ$M. In stark contrast, this local minimum vanishes for a mutant that has a longer neck-linker, and the value of $\mathcal{Q}$ is significantly greater, which underscores the importance of molecular structure. Transport efficiencies of the biological motors studied here are semi-optimized under the cellular condition ([ATP] $\approx 1$ mM, $f=0-1$ pN). Our study indicates that among many possible directions of optimization, cytoskeletal motors are designed to operate at a high speed with a minimal error while leveraging their energy resources.
description: 6 figures, 15 supplementary figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0139
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0139, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0139, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Anomalously Diffusing and Persistently Migrating Cells in 2D and 3D Culture Environments
Creators: name: Luzhansky, Igor D
name: Schwartz, Alyssa D
name: Cohen, Joshua D
name: MacMunn, John P
name: Barney, Lauren E.
name: Jansen, Lauren
name: Peyton, Shelly
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: hydrogels
subject: poly(ethylene glycol)
subject: cell motility
subject: 3D
subject: mechanobiology
subject: persistent random walk
subject: Chemical Engineering
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: Appropriately chosen descriptive models of cell migration in biomaterials will allow researchers to characterize and ultimately predict the movement of cells in engineered systems for a variety of applications in tissue engineering. The persistent random walk (PRW) model accurately describes cell migration on two-dimensional (2D) substrates. However, this model inherently cannot describe subdiffusive cell movement, i.e. migration paths in which the root mean square displacement increases more slowly than the square root of the time interval. Subdiffusivity is a common characteristic of cells moving in confined environments, such as three-dimensional (3D) porous scaffolds, hydrogel networks, and in vivo tissues. We demonstrate that a generalized anomalous diffusion (AD) model, which uses a simple power law to relate the mean square displacement (MSD) to time, more accurately captures individual cell migration paths across a range of engineered 2D and 3D environments than does the more commonly used PRW model. We used the AD model parameters to distinguish cell movement profiles on substrates with different chemokinetic factors, geometries (2D vs 3D), substrate adhesivities, and compliances. Although the two models performed with equal precision for superdiffusive cells, we suggest a simple AD model, in lieu of PRW, to describe cell trajectories in populations with a significant subdiffusive fraction, such as cells in confined, 3D environments.
Perché serve la Open Science?
Creators: name: Giglia, Elena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Open Science, Open Access, FAIR data, Data Management Plans

description: Seminar held at ISPRA, Rome, May 2019 Topics: crisis of the current scholarly communication system, the Open alternative, European policies and framework, Open Access in practice, FAIR and Open data, Data Management Plans
Factors associated with early initiation of disease-modifying drug treatment in newly diagnosed patients with multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Edwards, Natalie C.
name: Munsell, Michael
name: Menzin, Joseph
name: Phillips, Amy L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: To examine the time to first disease-modifying drug (DMD) treatment and to identify factors associated with early DMD initiation in newly diagnosed patients with MS. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included newly diagnosed patients with MS from a US administrative claims database, aged 18–65 years, with a first MS diagnosis (ICD-9-CM code: 340.xx) between January 1, 2007 and June 30, 2013 (index date), continuous eligibility for 12 months pre- and 24 months post-index, and initiated DMD treatment within 2 years. Time to first DMD within 24 months post-index was evaluated. A logistic regression model predicted earlier initiation of DMD treatment (within 60 days of MS diagnosis). Results: 37.4% of patients initiated DMD treatment within 2 years of MS diagnosis and were included in the primary analysis (N = 7,124). Mean (standard deviation [SD]) time from MS diagnosis to first DMD was 112.6 (148.3) days (median = 51); 30.7% received first DMD in <30 days, 55.1% in <60 days, and 18.5% not until ≥180 days after diagnosis. Logistic regression found that younger age; not living in the Northeast; diagnoses of balance disorders, numbness, and optical neuritis; the absence of musculoskeletal diagnoses; and a neurologist visit or MRI within 90 days before diagnosis were associated with DMD initiation within 60 days. Conclusions: In this population of patients initiating DMD treatment within 2 years of MS diagnosis, mean time to first DMD was 112.6 days. Identifying factors associated with delayed treatment may provide better understanding of the reasons for delay, leading to improved disease management.
Rear gunner in Lancaster bombers
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The contributor's father, Alfred George McCoy (1924-2010) was called "Ginger" because of his hair. Alfred was born 31 December 1924, died May 2010.

Alfred served in the RAF, as a rear gunner in Lancaster bombers. He joined up to become an air gunner in 1943 when he came of suitable age, 19 years old. Once, the pilot of his original crew had appendicitis. The replacement pilot didn't need Alfred because he came with his own rear gunner. Alfred transferred to an Australian crew of another Lancaster. When he joined them the Royal Australian Air Force crew gave Alfred a sheepskin flying waistcoat. The name of this Lancaster was P0-W nicknamed"Weary Willie!" in the 467 Squadron #467. In the illustration of "Weary Willie!" the crew is named: Squadron 467, Plane P0-W:

Lancaster DV277 WEARY WILLIE 467 Squadron RAAF

F/O S.C. CAREY PILOT;

SGT C.G.MORRISON F/ENGINEER;

F/SGT G.E.FISHER BOMB/AIMER;

F/SGT L.E.FORMBY NAVIGATOR;

F/SGT W.H.BRAUN WOP/AG;

F/O L. ANCHEN MID UPPER GUNNER;

SGT A.G.McCOY REAR GUNNER.

On 29 August 1944 his Lancaster was on the same mission as his original plane. They were bombing factories in Eastern Prussia. 189 bombers were on the mission, from Squadrons each made up of about 23 planes. 15 bombers were lost (including Alfred's original crew) so it was fortunate that he had switched to a different crew since they ended up being shot down. Otherwise, the contributor wouldn't be here. The mission log reads "Koenigsburg, supply depo. (East Prussia)... Very successful attack at extreme range. Round trip 1,900 miles. Bombing delayed 20 minutes cloudy conditions delayed marking. Part of the original crew lost here (Popey B/A, Joe George Nav, Alf Greaves W/O)".

Alfred completed a tour of 32 missions, over western Europe to France, Germany, Eastern Prussia, during 3 months June-September 1944. The life expectancy of a rear gunner was very short due to the vulnerability of the position.

After September 1944 Alfred trained others to do parachute jumps. There was less emphasis on bombing due to Germany's retreating and new recruits needed training.

After the War ended Alfred returned to civilian life; resumed his former job which they had kept open for him (in engineering).
Modelling of Vortex-Induced Aviation Turbulence
Creators: name: Basse, Nils T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aviation turbulence is modelled as an interaction between an aircraft and a vortex tube. The vortex tube can have an arbitrary orientation/offset with respect to the aircraft. We compare modelling the aircraft (i) as a point and (ii) having a finite area (wing and fuselage). We consider both vertical and horizontal acceleration experienced by the aircraft. The baseline vortex tube has an area which is of the order of the aircraft area.
Additional file 11 of Association of ZNF331 and WIF1 methylation in peripheral blood leukocytes with the risk and prognosis of gastric cancer
Creators: name: Nie, Chuang
name: Han, Xu
name: Wei, Rongrong
name: Leonteva, Anastasiia
name: Hong, Jia
name: Du, Xinyu
name: Wang, Jing
name: Zhu, Lin
name: Zhao, Yashuang
name: Xue, Yingwei
name: Zhou, Haibo
name: Tian, Wenjing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 11: Table S8. Effects of the combination and interaction between environmental factors and WIF1 methylation status on GC risk.
title: Avant-propos_Évolution de l'art antique
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Avant-propos
description: ID_PARA_00693
Photos of Servicemen in India
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The contributor discussed the wartime experiences of her father, William Currie Thornton. The contributor shared that her father waited to join the war effort until he was called up in 1943. William's basic training took place in Norfolk, and half of those in his training were sent to D-Day landings while the other half were sent to India. The contributor noted that her father considered himself lucky to have been sent to India. After being in India, the contributor shared that William was sent to Japan. Escorting prisoner up to Changi jail [sic]. The contributor advised that William had to wait in Singapore for 3 months before returning home after the war, and he never spoke of his wartime experiences. The contributor stated that her parents met in Birmingham after the war and married. The contributor shared a story of her mother's wartime experience in which the contributor's mother travelled to her paternal grandparents by bike from Yardley Wood and put them on a bus from Digbeth while following the bus back on her bike. The contributor added that her mother worked in a munition factory during the Second World War.