cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Stateless Puzzles for Real Time Online Fraud Preemption
Creators: name: Rahman, Mizanur
name: Recabarren, Ruben
name: Carbunar, Bogdan
name: Lee, Dongwon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The profitability of fraud in online systems such as app markets and social networks marks the failure of existing defense mechanisms. In this paper, we propose FraudSys, a real-time fraud preemption approach that imposes Bitcoin-inspired computational puzzles on the devices that post online system activities, such as reviews and likes. We introduce and leverage several novel concepts that include (i) stateless, verifiable computational puzzles, that impose minimal performance overhead, but enable the efficient verification of their authenticity, (ii) a real-time, graph-based solution to assign fraud scores to user activities, and (iii) mechanisms to dynamically adjust puzzle difficulty levels based on fraud scores and the computational capabilities of devices. FraudSys does not alter the experience of users in online systems, but delays fraudulent actions and consumes significant computational resources of the fraudsters. Using real datasets from Google Play and Facebook, we demonstrate the feasibility of FraudSys by showing that the devices of honest users are minimally impacted, while fraudster controlled devices receive daily computational penalties of up to 3,079 hours. In addition, we show that with FraudSys, fraud does not pay off, as a user equipped with mining hardware (e.g., AntMiner S7) will earn less than half through fraud than from honest Bitcoin mining.
Table for collecting information about the multifunctional interconnection
Creators: name: Brinkmann, Wiebke
name: Yüksel, Mehmed
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This work is registered under 10.5281/zenodo.10820515, carried out in the framework of the SPACE USB project funded by the European Union under the program "Future Space Ecosystem and Enabling Technologies" under the grant agreement HORIZON-CL4-2023-SPACE-01-12 101135215.The views and opinions expressed in this document are those of concerned. The Agency is not responsible for any further use of the material contained herein.The Consortium: THALES ALENIA SPACE France SAS, Sener Aeroespacia Sociedad Anonima, iBOSS GmbH, Space Applications Services NV, In Extenso Innovation CroissanceSPACE USB project website on DFKI

DISCLAIMER:  This table is used to collect public data on  multifunctional interconnectors developed for orbital and plenary purposes.The information collected  will be used in research on the state of the art. The results will be published in scientific publications to provide an overview of the market and the scientific field. The information obtained in this research work can be used in the SPACE USB project to achieve standardization of standard interconnects.The researchers conducting this research do not guarantee the confidentiality of the collected information. 

This table was created by DFKI researchers with the support of consortium partners.If you have any commentd or questions, please contact wiebke.brinkmann@dfki.de or mehmed.yueksel@dfki.deThe work is copyright protected. Any unauthorized use, modification, distribution, reproduction or dissemination in any medium for any other purpose is prohibited. This work contains information without any commitment.
Self-dual Gauged $CP^N$ Models
Creators: name: Ghosh, Pijush K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a $CP^N$ model with the subgroup $SU(r)$ completely gauged, where $1 < r < N+1$. The gauge field dynamics is solely governed by a nonabelian Chern-Simons term and the global $SU(N+1)$ symmetry is broken explicitly by introducing a $SU(r)$ invariant scalar potential. We obtain self-dual equations of this gauged $CP^N$ model and find that the energy is bounded from below by a linear combination of the topological charge and a global $U(1)$ charge present in the theory. We also discuss on the self-dual soliton solutions of this model.
description: 12 Pages, RevTex, few minor changes have been made, to appear in Physics Letters B
Efficacy and effectiveness of high-dose versus standard-dose influenza vaccination for older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Lee, Jason K. H.
name: Lam, Gary K. L.
name: Shin, Thomas
name: Jiyeon Kim
name: Anish Krishnan
name: Greenberg, David P.
name: Chit, Ayman
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Background: Influenza is responsible for a significant disease burden annually, especially in older adults. This study reviews the relative vaccine efficacy or effectiveness (rVE) of high-dose inactivated trivalent influenza vaccine (HD-IIV3) compared to standard-dose influenza vaccines (SD-IIV3) in adults ≥65 against influenza-associated outcomes to inform evidence-based decision-making to shift clinical practice and standard of care in this population. Methods: A systematic review was conducted for studies assessing the rVE of HD-IIV3 against probable/laboratory-confirmed influenza-like illness (ILI), hospital admissions, and death in adults ≥65. Results from individual seasons were meta-analyzed and a random-effects model was used to estimate pooled rVEs. Results: After screening 992 studies, seven studies were meta-analyzed. HD-IIV3 demonstrated better protection against ILI compared to SD-IIV3 (rVE = 19.5%; 95% CI: 8.6–29.0%). HD-IIV3 was also more effective at preventing hospital admissions from all-causes (rVE = 9.1%; 95% CI: 2.4–15.3%), as well as from influenza (rVE = 17.8%; 95% CI: 8.1–26.5%), pneumonia (rVE = 24.3%, 95% CI: 13.9–33.4%), and cardiorespiratory events (rVE = 18.2%; 95% CI: 6.8–28.1%). rVE against post-influenza mortality was 22.2% (95% CI: -18.2–48.8%) and 2.5% (95% CI: -5.2–9.5%) against all-cause mortality. Conclusions: Available evidence suggests HD-IIV3 is more effective than SD-IIV3 at reducing the clinical outcomes associated with influenza infection in older adults and should be considered for routine use in the 65+ population.
Structural changes in barley protein LTP1 isoforms at air-water interfaces
Creators: name: Zhao, Yani
name: Cieplak, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We use a coarse-grained model to study the conformational changes in two barley proteins, LTP1 and its ligand adduct isoform LTP1b, that result from their adsorption to the air-water interface. The model introduces the interface through hydropathy indices. We justify the model by all-atom simulations. The choice of the proteins is motivated by making attempts to understand formation and stability of foam in beer. We demonstrate that both proteins flatten out at the interface and can make a continuous stabilizing and denser film. We show that the degree of the flattening depends on the protein -- the layers of LTP1b should be denser than those of LTP1 -- and on the presence of glycation. It also depends on the number ($\le 4$) of the disulfide bonds in the proteins. The geometry of the proteins is sensitive to the specificity of the absent bonds. We provide estimates of the volume of cavities of the proteins when away from the interface.
description: 18 pages, 18 figures
Supernova 1991T and the Value of the Hubble Constant
Creators: name: Gibson, Brad K.
name: Stetson, Peter B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based upon multi-epoch Hubble Space Telescope observations, we present the discovery of sixteen high-quality Cepheid candidates in NGC 4527. Corrected for metallicity effects in the Cepheid period-luminosity relation, we derive a distance, including both random (r) and systematic (s) uncertainties, of 13.0+/-0.5(r)+/-1.2(s) Mpc. Our result is then used to provide a calibration of the peak B-, V-, and I-band luminosities of the peculiar Type Ia supernova SN 1991T, a resident of NGC 4527. Despite its documented spectroscopic peculiarities, after correction for the decline rate-luminosity correlation the corrected peak luminosity is indistinguishable from those of so-called ``normal'' Type Ia SNe. With now nine local calibrators at our disposal, we determine a robust value for the Hubble Constant of H_0=73+/-2(r)+/-7(s) km/s/Mpc.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX (aastex.cls), also available at http://www.swin.edu.au/astronomy/bgibson/publications.html, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal, Letters
MOESM1 of Development of a novel ssDNA aptamer targeting neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and its application in clinical trials
Creators: name: Hong, Xiaoqian
name: Yan, Huihui
name: Xie, Fuan
name: Wang, Kaiyu
name: Wang, Qiang
name: Huang, Huijuan
name: Yang, Kunrong
name: Huang, Suhong
name: Zhao, Tingting
name: Wang, Junkai
name: Chen, Yunyun
name: Liu, Kuancan
name: Lan, Xiaopeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional tables.
Mechanical Switching of Nanoscale Multiferroic Phase Boundaries
Creators: name: Li, Yong-Jun
name: Wang, Jian-Jun
name: Ye, Jian-Chao
name: Ke, Xiao-Xing
name: Gou, Gao-Yang
name: Wei, Yan
name: Xue, Fei
name: Wang, Jing
name: Wang, Chuan-Shou
name: Peng, Ren-Ci
name: Deng, Xu-Liang
name: Yang, Yong
name: Ren, Xiao-Bing
name: Chen, Long-Qing
name: Nan, Ce-Wen
name: Zhang, Jin-Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tuning the lattice degree of freedom in nanoscale functional crystals is critical to exploit the emerging functionalities such as piezoelectricity, shape-memory effect, or piezomagnetism, which are attributed to the intrinsic lattice-polar or lattice-spin coupling. Here it is reported that a mechanical probe can be a dynamic tool to switch the ferroic orders at the nanoscale multiferroic phase boundaries in BiFeO 3 with a phase mixture, where the material can be reversibly transformed between the "soft" tetragonal-like and the "hard" rhombohedrallike structures. The microscopic origin of the nonvolatile mechanical switching of the multiferroic phase boundaries, coupled with a reversible 180° rotation of the in-plane ferroelectric polarization, is the nanoscale pressure-induced elastic deformation and reconstruction of the spontaneous strain gradient across the multiferroic phase boundaries. The reversible control of the room-temperature multiple ferroic orders using a pure mechanical stimulus may bring us a new pathway to achieve the potential energy conversion and sensing applications.
Chemical diversity of the essential oils of twenty populations of Tanacetum polycephalum Sch. Bip. from Iran
Creators: name: Mojarrad, Mehran
name: Siavash Hosseini Sarghein
name: Sonboli, Ali
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Chemical diversity of the essential oils of twenty wild populations of Tanacetum polycephalum Sch. Bip., was investigated. The aerial parts of T. polycephalum were collected at full flowering stage from West Azerbaijan Province of Iran, air-dried; hydrodistilled to produce essential oils. The essential oils were analyzed by GC-FID and GC-MS. A total of forty compounds were identified accounting for 96.4–99.9% of the total oils. The most principal compounds were cis-thujone (0–82.3%), trans-thujone (0–79.8%), camphor (1.3–75.0%), 1,8-cineole (4.5–43.3%), borneol (1.0–36.2%) and bornyl acetate (0–26.8%). Hierarchical cluster analysis based on the percentages (>0.5%) of the essential oils components was carried out to determine the chemical diversity among the populations studied. The cluster analysis resulted in the identification of four main chemotypes namely: ‘camphor + 1,8-cineole’, ‘mixed’, ‘cis-thujone’ and ‘trans-thujone’.
Additional file 1 of Integrating HECW1 expression into the clinical indicators exhibits high accuracy in assessing the prognosis of patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Wang, Chao
name: Dong, Keqin
name: Wang, Yuning
name: Peng, Guang
name: Song, Xu
name: Yu, Yongwei
name: Shen, Pei
name: Cui, Xingang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1.
D-branes and T-duality
Creators: name: Bergshoeff, E.
name: de Roo, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how the $T$--duality between $D$--branes is realized (i) on $p$--brane solutions $(p=0,\cdots ,9)$ of IIA/IIB supergravity and (ii) on the $D$--brane actions ($p=0,\cdots ,3)$ that act as source terms for the $p$--brane solutions. We point out that the presence of a cosmological constant in the IIA theory leads, by the requirement of gauge invariance, to a topological mass term for the worldvolume gauge field in the 2--brane case.
description: 14 pages, Latex
Isofraxisecoside, a new coumarin-secoiridoid from the stem bark of Fraxinus xanthoxyloides
Creators: name: Aldjia Hadroug
name: Belhattab, Rachid
name: Alipieva, Kalina
name: Paraskev T. Nedialkov
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: A new coumarin-secoiridoid diglucoside, named Isofraxisecoside, was isolated from the stem bark of Fraxinus xanthoxyloides (G. Don) Wall. ex A. DC. along with nine known compounds. The structure of new compound has been determined on the basis of 1H, 13C, 2D NMR and HRMS methods.
SCUBA deep fields and source confusion
Creators: name: Blain, Andrew W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deep submillimetre(submm)-wave surveys made over the last three years using the SCUBA camera at the 15-m James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT) have revealed a new population of very luminous high-redshift galaxies. The properties of this population, and their contribution to the intensity of the extragalactic background radiation field are described briefly, especially in the context of the SCUBA lens survey (carried out since 1997 by Ian Smail, Rob Ivison, Jean-Paul Kneib and the author: a full description of the survey and references to supporting work can be found in the recent catalogue paper). The potential problems caused by source confusion in the large 15-arcsec SCUBA observing beam for the identification and follow up of the results are discussed. The effects of confusion are not important for the study of 850-micron SCUBA sources brighter than about 2 mJy.
description: 6 pages. 1 4-panel figure. 1 two-panel figures. To be published in proceedings of Deep Fields meeting (Garching October 2000)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0224v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0224v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0224v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
BPS Spectrum of the Five-Brane and Black Hole Entropy
Creators: name: Dijkgraaf, R.
name: Verlinde, E.
name: Verlinde, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a formulation of 11-dimensional M-theory in terms of five-branes with closed strings on their world-volume. We use this description to construct the complete spectrum of BPS states in compactifications to six and five dimensions. We compute the degeneracy for fixed charge and find it to be in accordance with U-duality (which in our formulation is manifest in six dimensions) and the statistical entropy formula of the corresponding black hole. We also briefly comment on the four-dimensional case.
description: 13 pages, latex, no figures, blank lines removed
An Apparent Gap in Stellar Mass Distributions around 0.7 Solar Masses and a Possible Explanation
Creators: name: Oldershaw, Robert L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mass functions for samples of white dwarf stars and for a large heterogeneous sample of nearby stars appear to have unexplained deficits in the range of 0.70 to 0.75 Solar Masses. The existence, or non-existence, of this anomaly constitutes a definitive test of a fractal cosmological model that inherently predicts a gap in stellar mass functions at about 0.73 Solar Masses.
description: 18 pages with 4 figures
Primal-dual distance bounds of linear codes with application to cryptography
Creators: name: Matsumoto, Ryutaroh
name: Kurosawa, Kaoru
name: Itoh, Toshiya
name: Konno, Toshimitsu
name: Uyematsu, Tomohiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Let $N(d,d^\perp)$ denote the minimum length $n$ of a linear code $C$ with $d$ and $d^{\bot}$, where $d$ is the minimum Hamming distance of $C$ and $d^{\bot}$ is the minimum Hamming distance of $C^{\bot}$. In this paper, we show a lower bound and an upper bound on $N(d,d^\perp)$. Further, for small values of $d$ and $d^\perp$, we determine $N(d,d^\perp)$ and give a generator matrix of the optimum linear code. This problem is directly related to the design method of cryptographic Boolean functions suggested by Kurosawa et al.
description: 6 pages, using IEEEtran.cls. To appear in IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory, Sept. 2006. Two authors were added in the revised version
New nonlinear coherent states and some of their nonclassical properties
Creators: name: Roy, B.
name: Roy, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a displacement operator type nonlinear coherent state and examine some of its properties. In particular it is shown that this nonlinear coherent state exhibits nonclassical properties like squeezing and sub-Poissonian behaviour.
description: 3 eps figures. to appear in J.Opt B
title: 01_1102
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
A Comment on Zero-brane Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Kabat, Daniel
name: Pouliot, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider low energy, non-relativistic scattering of two Dirichlet zero-branes as an exercise in quantum mechanics. For weak string coupling and sufficiently small velocity, the dynamics is governed by an effective U(2) gauge theory in 0+1 dimensions. At low energies, D-brane scattering can reliably probe distances much shorter than the string scale. The only length scale in the quantum mechanics problem is the eleven dimensional Planck length. This provides evidence for the role of scales shorter than the string length in the weakly coupled dynamics of type IIA strings.
description: 9 pages, harvmac, improved treatment of 2+1 problem
Phytochemical compounds and anti-corrosion activity of Veronica rosea
Creators: name: Ouache, Rachid
name: Harkat, Hassina
name: Pale, Patrick
name: Kafia Oulmi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The aim of this work is the phytochemical study of the butanolic extract of the aerial parts of Veronica rosea. Four compounds 1–4 have been isolated using different chromatographic methods. The structures of these compounds were determined by NMR spectral analysis and mass spectroscopy. The adsorption and anticorrosion effects of this extract were investigated towards the corrosion of copper in 1 M HNO3 aqueous by the weight loss technique and potentiodynamic polarization. The results showed that the butanolic extract is a good inhibitor and the inhibition efficiency increases with increasing of concentration of the inhibitor. The adsorption of this extract on the copper specimen surface was spontaneous and obeyed the Langmuir’s adsorption isotherm. Large value of adsorption equilibrium Constant (K ads = 35 L g−1) was obtained. The polarization experiments confirmed the data obtained by gravimetric weight-loss. Tafel plot of polarization curves indicates that the extract acts as a mixed type inhibitor.
MOESM2 of Development of a novel ssDNA aptamer targeting neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and its application in clinical trials
Creators: name: Hong, Xiaoqian
name: Yan, Huihui
name: Xie, Fuan
name: Wang, Kaiyu
name: Wang, Qiang
name: Huang, Huijuan
name: Yang, Kunrong
name: Huang, Suhong
name: Zhao, Tingting
name: Wang, Junkai
name: Chen, Yunyun
name: Liu, Kuancan
name: Lan, Xiaopeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2. Additional figures.
title: Anthropogenic and natural disturbances increase local genetic diversity in an early spring geophyte (Ficaria verna Huds)
Creators: name: Guicking, Daniela
name: Keßler, Sarah
name: Störmer, Eliza
name: Bersch, Maggie
name: Duchoslav, Martin
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: disturbance
subject: invasive species
subject: nuclear microsatellites
subject: reproductive strategy
subject: spatial genetic structure
subject: 570
subject: 580
subject: Invasive Art
subject: Störung
subject: Frühjahrsblüher
subject: Hahnenfußgewächse
subject: Biodiversität
subject: Genetische Variabilität

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
Additional file 1 of CircFAM13B promotes the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma by sponging miR-212, upregulating E2F5 expression and activating the P53 pathway
Creators: name: Xie, Ying
name: Hang, Xiaofeng
name: Xu, Wensheng
name: Gu, Jing
name: Zhang, Yuanjing
name: Wang, Jianrong
name: Zhang, Xiucui
name: Cao, Xinghao
name: Zhan, Junjie
name: Wang, Junxue
name: Gan, Jianhe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry
Molecular Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer sequences used for qPCR assays. Table S2. RNA probes for FISH.
The self-dual Chern-Simons $CP(N)$ models
Creators: name: Kimm, Kyoungtae
name: Lee, Kimyeong
name: Lee, Taejin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Chern-Simons $CP(N)$ models with a global $U(1)$ symmetry and found the self-dual models among them. The Bogomolnyi-type bound in these self-dual models is a nontrivial generalization of that in the pure $CP(N)$ models. Our models have quite a rich vacuum and soliton structure and approach the many known gauged self-dual models in some limit.
description: RevTeX files, no figure, 12 pages
Additional file 1 of Patient-reported outcome assessment of adults and adolescents with atopic dermatitis: a cross-sectional qualitative interview study
Creators: name: Ghafoori, Parima
name: Patel, Dharm S.
name: Raymond, Kimberly
name: Brennan, Elizabeth
name: Foster, April Mitchell
name: Jackson, Kristi
name: Birch, Helen J.
name: Chen, Wen-Hung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1: Supplementary Figure S1. Study design. aParticipants grouped by biologic naïve and dupilumab experience. bHalf of the adolescent participants debriefed the Peds PROMIS-SD 8a and Peds FACIT-Fatigue and the other half debriefed the PROMIS-SD 8a and FACIT-Fatigue. AD, atopic dermatitis; BFI-item 3, Brief Fatigue Inventory-item 3; CD, cognitive debriefing; CE, concept elicitation; FACIT-Fatigue, Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue; Peds FACIT-Fatigue, Pediatric Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy–Fatigue; peds PROMIS-SD 8a, Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System—Pediatric Sleep Disturbance; PGIC, Patient Global Impression of Change; PGIS, Patient Global Impression of Severity; PRO, patient-reported outcome; PROMIS-SD, Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System—Sleep Disturbance; SP-NRS, Skin Pain Numerical Rating Scale; US, United States
New synthetic strategies and disconnections in the synthesis of liquid crystals enabled by photoredox cross-coupling reactions
Creators: name: Mandle, Richard J.
name: Goodby, John W.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: In this letter we describe the application of metallaphotoredox cross-electrophile couplings to the synthesis of liquid crystals using dual nickel and iridium catalysis. Given the proliferation of aryl and alkyl bromides in liquid crystal research we consider that the silyl-radical mediated cross-coupling of alkyl bromide with an aryl bromide (to afford a direct alkyl–aryl bond) will become an extremely powerful tool in the synthesis of liquid crystalline materials, and we use this to synthesise several well-known materials (PCH32, 5CB, CB7CB and CB15) in a single synthetic step from inexpensive and commercially available building blocks. The metallaphotoredox decarboxylative sp3–sp2 cross-coupling of an aryl bromide with an alkyl carboxylic acid provides a complimentary method to form alkyl–aryl bonds, and we use this to successfully prepare trans PCH5 in a single synthetic step from commercially available building blocks. We also prepare novel methylene-linked materials in a single synthetic step, one of which exhibit the topical TB phase.
Hardy-type experiment for the maximally entangled state: Illustrating the problem of subensemble postselection
Creators: name: Cereceda, Jose L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By selecting a certain subensemble of joint detection events in a two-particle interferometer arrangement, a formal nonlocality contradiction of the Hardy type is derived for an ensemble of particle pairs configured in the maximally entangled state. It is argued, however, that the class of experiments exhibiting this kind of contradiction does not rule out the assumption of local realism.
description: LaTeX, elsart preprint style, 20 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 3 of Patient-reported outcome assessment of adults and adolescents with atopic dermatitis: a cross-sectional qualitative interview study
Creators: name: Ghafoori, Parima
name: Patel, Dharm S.
name: Raymond, Kimberly
name: Brennan, Elizabeth
name: Foster, April Mitchell
name: Jackson, Kristi
name: Birch, Helen J.
name: Chen, Wen-Hung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 3
Bending impact on the performance of a flexible Li4Ti5O12-based all-solid-state thin-film battery
Creators: name: Sepúlveda, Alfonso
name: Speulmanns, Jan
name: Vereecken, Philippe M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The growing demand of flexible electronic devices is increasing the requirements of their power sources. The effect of bending in thin-film batteries is still not well understood. Here, we successfully developed a high active area flexible all-solid-state battery as a model system that consists of thin-film layers of Li4Ti5O12, LiPON, and Lithium deposited on a novel flexible ceramic substrate. A systematic study on the bending state and performance of the battery is presented. The battery withstands bending radii of at least 14 mm achieving 70% of the theoretical capacity. Here, we reveal that convex bending has a positive effect on battery capacity showing an average increase of 5.5%, whereas concave bending decreases the capacity by 4% in contrast with recent studies. We show that the change in capacity upon bending may well be associated to the Li-ion diffusion kinetic change through the electrode when different external forces are applied. Finally, an encapsulation scheme is presented allowing sufficient bending of the device and operation for at least 500 cycles in air. The results are meant to improve the understanding of the phenomena present in thin-film batteries while undergoing bending rather than showing improvements in battery performance and lifetime.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0010
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0010, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
Field geology with a wearable computer: 1st results of the Cyborg Astrobiologist System
Creators: name: McGuire, Patrick C.
name: Gomez-Elvira, Javier
name: Rodriguez-Manfredi, Jose Antonio
name: Sebastian-Martinez, Eduardo
name: Ormo, Jens
name: Diaz-Martinez, Enrique
name: Oesker, Markus
name: Haschke, Robert
name: Ontrup, Joerg
name: Ritter, Helge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from the first geological field tests of the `Cyborg Astrobiologist', which is a wearable computer and video camcorder system that we are using to test and train a computer-vision system towards having some of the autonomous decision-making capabilities of a field-geologist. The Cyborg Astrobiologist platform has thus far been used for testing and development of these algorithms and systems: robotic acquisition of quasi-mosaics of images, real-time image segmentation, and real-time determination of interesting points in the image mosaics. This work is more of a test of the whole system, rather than of any one part of the system. However, beyond the concept of the system itself, the uncommon map (despite its simplicity) is the main innovative part of the system. The uncommon map helps to determine interest-points in a context-free manner. Overall, the hardware and software systems function reliably, and the computer-vision algorithms are adequate for the first field tests. In addition to the proof-of-concept aspect of these field tests, the main result of these field tests is the enumeration of those issues that we can improve in the future, including: dealing with structural shadow and microtexture, and also, controlling the camera's zoom lens in an intelligent manner. Nonetheless, despite these and other technical inadequacies, this Cyborg Astrobiologist system, consisting of a camera-equipped wearable-computer and its computer-vision algorithms, has demonstrated its ability of finding genuinely interesting points in real-time in the geological scenery, and then gathering more information about these interest points in an automated manner. We use these capabilities for autonomous guidance towards geological points-of-interest.
description: accepted by ICINCO 2005, 2nd International Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics, 14-17 September 2005, Barcelona, Spain. 9 pages, 7 figures
PhenotypeLinksREADME.doc
Creators: name: Erinija Pranckeviciene
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Update on PhenotypeLinks project. This project on figshare.com intended to refer to bioinformatics tools developed for PhD thesis "Bioinformatics Tools for the Analysis of Gene-Phenotype Relationships Coupled with a Next Generation ChIP-Sequencing Data Processing Pipeline", by Erinija Pranckeviciene, Ottawa University, January 2015. This project is moved to github. Link to the tool and tool's code: https://github.com/erinijapranckeviciene/phenotypelinks
Reanalysis of the high energy cutoff of the 1997 Mkn 501 TeV energy spectrum
Creators: name: HEGRA Collaboration
name: Aharonian, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Data taken with the HEGRA system of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes during the 1997 flares of Mkn 501 are reanalyzed using an algorithm providing improved energy resolution. A resolution of 10% to 12% is obtained by accounting for the variation of the Cherenkov light yield with the height of the shower maximum in the atmosphere. The improved energy resolution is particularly relevant for the study of the high-energy cutoff in the spectrum, which might be caused by interactions with the intergalactic infrared background radiation. The reanalysis presented here confirms the results obtained in the previous analysis, but hints a steeper slope of the spectrum in the region around 20 TeV.
description: 6 Pages, 4 figures; A&A, in press
Comprehensive modeling of Joule heated cantilever probes
Creators: name: Spieser, M.
name: Rawlings, C.
name: Lörtscher, E.
name: Duerig, U.
name: Knoll, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermo-electrical properties of a complex silicon cantilever structure used in thermal scanning probe lithography are modeled based on well established empirical laws for the thermal conductivity in silicon, the electrical conductivity in the degenerate silicon support structure, and a comprehensive physical model of the electrical conductivity in the low-doped heater structure. The model calculations are performed using a set of physically well defined material parameters and finite element methods to solve the coupled thermal and electrical diffusion equations in the cantilever. The material parameters are determined from a non-linear regression fit of the numerical results to corresponding measured data which also includes Raman measurements of the heater temperature. Excellent agreement between predicted and measured data in the absence of air cooling is obtained if a tapered doping profile in the heater is used. The heat loss through the surrounding air is also studied in a parameter free three-dimensional simulation. The simulation reveals that the heater temperature can be accurately predicted from the electrical power supplied to the cantilever via a global scaling of the power in the power-temperature correlation function which can be determined from the vacuum simulation.
description: 24 pages, 10 figures
Adiabatic Output Coupling of a Bose Gas at Finite Temperatures
Creators: name: Choi, S.
name: Japha, Y.
name: Burnett, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a general theory of adiabatic output coupling from trapped atomic Bose-Einstein Condensates at finite temperatures. For weak coupling, the output rate from the condensate, and the excited levels in the trap, settles in a time proportional to the inverse of the spectral width of the coupling to the output modes. We discuss the properties of the output atoms in the quasi-steady-state where the population in the trap is not appreciably depleted. We show how the composition of the output beam, containing condensate and thermal component, may be controlled by changing the frequency of the output coupler. This composition determines the first and second order coherence of the output beam. We discuss the changes in the composition of the bose gas left in the trap and show how nonresonant output coupling can stimulate either the evaporation of thermal excitations in the trap or the growth of non-thermal excitations, when pairs of correlated atoms leave the condensate.
description: 22 pages, 6 Figs. To appear in Physical Review A All the typos from the previous submission have been fixed
Geomorphology of glaciated gorges in a granitic massif (Gredos range, central Spain)
Creators: name: Néstor Campos
name: Tanarro, Luis M.
name: Palacios, David
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: A detailed geomorphological map on a 1:10,000 scale is presented for a high mountain area in Gredos range (Iberian Central System). Only few detailed geomorphological maps of the range are available despite the wide diversity of landforms. The map was created with the aid of aerial photographs, satellite images, and 3D images and verified with field surveys. The landforms resulting were classified using the IGUL (Institute of Geography, University of Lausanne) legend system combined with the legend proposed by Peña et al. (1997). As a result, 40 landforms distributed over an area of 40 km2 have been identified. The map shows the spatial distribution of different geomorphological processes that have modeled a wide variety of landforms. This variety of processes and landforms identified demonstrated that geomorphological cartography obtained by combining traditional image interpretation and GIS technology facilitates the production of geomorphological maps and the obtaining of valuable data for identify and understand surface processes and landforms.
Atomistic potential for graphene and other sp$^2$ carbon systems
Creators: name: Fthenakis, Zacharias G.
name: Kalosakas, George
name: Chatzidakis, Georgios D.
name: Galiotis, Costas
name: Papagelis, Konstantinos
name: Lathiotakis, Nektarios N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a torsional force field for sp$^2$ carbon to augment an in-plane atomistic potential of a previous work (Kalosakas et al, J. Appl. Phys. {\bf 113}, 134307 (2013)) so that it is applicable to out-of-plane deformations of graphene and related carbon materials. The introduced force field is fit to reproduce DFT calculation data of appropriately chosen structures. The aim is to create a force field that is as simple as possible so it can be efficient for large scale atomistic simulations of various sp$^2$ carbon structures without significant loss of accuracy. We show that the complete proposed potential reproduces characteristic properties of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes. In addition, it reproduces very accurately the out-of-plane ZA and ZO modes of graphene's phonon dispersion as well as all phonons with frequencies up to 1000~cm$^{-1}$.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
A Local Void and the Accelerating Universe
Creators: name: Tomita, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Corresponding to the recent observational claims that we are in a local void (an underdense region) on scales of 200 - 300 Mpc, the magnitude-redshift relation in a cosmological model with a local void is investigated. It is already evident that the accelerating behavior of high-z supernovae can be explained in this model, because the local void plays a role similar to the positive cosmological constant. In this paper the dependence of the behavior on the gaps of cosmological parameters in the inner (low-density) region and the outer (high-density) region, the radius of the local void, and the clumpiness parameter is studied and its implication is discussed.
description: 6 pages with 4 figures. Mon. Not. RAS (accepted)
Inequalities for dealing with detector inefficiencies in Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger-type experiments
Creators: name: de Barros, J. Acacio
name: Suppes, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we show that the three-particle GHZ theorem can be reformulated in terms of inequalities, allowing imperfect correlations due to detector inefficiencies. We show quantitatively that taking into accout those inefficiencies, the published results of the Innsbruck experiment support the nonexistence of local hidden variables that explain the experimental result.
description: LaTeX2e, 9 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett