cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Multiscale Phenomenology of the Cosmic Web
Creators: name: Aragon-Calvo, Miguel A.
name: van de Weygaert, Rien
name: Jones, Bernard J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the structure and connectivity of the distinct morphologies that define the Cosmic Web. With the help of our Multiscale Morphology Filter (MMF), we dissect the matter distribution of a cosmological $Λ$CDM N-body computer simulation into cluster, filaments and walls. The MMF is ideally suited to adress both the anisotropic morphological character of filaments and sheets, as well as the multiscale nature of the hierarchically evolved cosmic matter distribution. The results of our study may be summarized as follows: i).- While all morphologies occupy a roughly well defined range in density, this alone is not sufficient to differentiate between them given their overlap. Environment defined only in terms of density fails to incorporate the intrinsic dynamics of each morphology. This plays an important role in both linear and non linear interactions between haloes. ii).- Most of the mass in the Universe is concentrated in filaments, narrowly followed by clusters. In terms of volume, clusters only represent a minute fraction, and filaments not more than 9%. Walls are relatively inconspicous in terms of mass and volume. iii).- On average, massive clusters are connected to more filaments than low mass clusters. Clusters with $M \sim 10^{14}$ M$_{\odot}$ h$^{-1}$ have on average two connecting filaments, while clusters with $M \geq 10^{15}$ M$_{\odot}$ h$^{-1}$ have on average five connecting filaments. iv).- Density profiles indicate that the typical width of filaments is 2$\Mpch$. Walls have less well defined boundaries with widths between 5-8 Mpc h$^{-1}$. In their interior, filaments have a power-law density profile with slope $γ\approx -1$, corresponding to an isothermal density profile.
description: 28 pages, 22 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS. For a high-res version see http://www.astro.rug.nl/~weygaert/webmorph_mmf.pdf
Openness in social sciences and humanities Lessons to and from the natural sciences (keynote speech)
Creators: name: Leonelli, Sabina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: open science
open data
research data management
research ethics

description: Building on a long-standing experience in the study of Open Science practices in the natural sciences (particularly the biological and biomedical sciences), as well as advocacy for the adoption of Open Science practices among philosophers, historians and social scientists, this talk reflects on what the more “mature” Open Science initiatives can teach to domains that are only starting to consider this way of working. Leonelli focuses both on the positive lessons, for instance around the significance of choosing metadata standards, and on the negative lessons, which include adopting problematic classification systems and failing to pay attention to the ethical and social context of data extraction and re-use.
Additional file 14: of The chicken gut metagenome and the modulatory effects of plant-derived benzylisoquinoline alkaloids
Creators: name: Huang, Peng
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Xiao, Kangpeng
name: Jiang, Fan
name: Wang, Hengchao
name: Tang, Dazhi
name: Liu, Dan
name: Liu, Bo
name: Liu, Yisong
name: He, Xi
name: Liu, Hua
name: Liu, Xiubin
name: Qing, Zhixing
name: Liu, Conghui
name: Huang, Jialu
name: Ren, Yuwei
name: Yun, Long
name: Yin, Lijuan
name: Lin, Qian
name: Zeng, Cheng
name: Su, Xiaogang
name: Yuan, Jingyang
name: Lin, Li
name: Hu, Nanxi
name: Cao, Hualiang
name: Huang, Sanwen
name: Guo, Yuming
name: Fan, Wei
name: Zeng, Jianguo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S10. Microbial gene functional differences between foregut and hindgut though eggNOG annotation (Wilcoxon rank-sum test, Storeyâ s methods for multiple tests adjustment). (PDF 812 kb)
Second-order symmetric Lorentzian manifolds II: structure and global properties
Creators: name: Blanco, O F
name: Sánchez, M
name: Senovilla, J M M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a summary of recent results on the explicit local form of the second-order symmetric Lorentzian manifolds in arbitrary dimension, and its global version. These spacetimes turn out to be essentially a specific subclass of plane waves.
description: 4 pages, jpconf.cls, to appear in Proceedings of Spanish Relativity Meeting 2010 (ERE 10), Granada
Un'altra percezione del colore: design e daltonismo
Creators: name: Poma, Martina
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2013

description: Quando si parla di accessibilità tutti pensano a persone afflitte da gravi problemi motori, auditivi o visivi. Esistono però tantissime persone affette da una malattia genetica la quale limita la corretta visione dei colori. Questa anomalia che colpisce circa il 10% degli uomini è il daltonismo. Il suo nome deriva dal fisico inglese John Dalton (1766-1844) che ne era affetto. Il mio lavoro di bachelor tratta il tema del daltonismo visto dal lato della comunicazione visiva. L’uso del colore è parte integrante del lavoro del grafico, purtroppo non tutti conoscono o applicano le regole basilari per una corretta progettazione. Può la comunicazione visiva migliorare la qualità di vita dei daltonici? Quali accorgimenti deve adottare il progettista per far sì che il suo lavoro sia fruibile da più persone possibili? Queste domande hanno innescato la ricerca che mi ha permesso di ampliare le mie conoscenze sul tema dell’accessibilità in modo generale e del daltonismo in modo più specifico. Nella prima fase ho descritto la parte scientifica del problema, a cosa è dovuto la sua incidenza nella popolazione e le implicazioni visive del paziente. Per questa fase ho contattato specialisti in oftalmologia i quali mi hanno indirizzato sulle varie pubblicazioni riguardo al tema. Successivamente ho intrapreso dei colloqui con persone affette da daltonismo le quali mi hanno esternato le loro difficoltà nella vita quotidiana specialmente dove il colore assume un’importanza fondamentale nella comprensione dei messaggi espressi nei più disparati contesti. Parallelamente ho svolto dei colloqui anche con professionisti del settore grafico, sia cartaceo che web. Sorprendentemente il daltonismo è conosciuto in modo superficiale e di conseguenza nessuno usa particolari accorgimenti durante la progettazione, infatti, da questi dialoghi emerge la necessità di sensibilizzare i progettisti all’uso corretto del colore. Per questo scopo ho deciso di realizzare una mostra itinerante, la quale toccherà varie città ticinesi, che in un futuro essa potrà essere allestita anche in Italia e con un opportuno adattamento linguistico nel resto della Svizzera. La mia intenzione tramite la mostra è quella di raggiungere il più alto numero di professionisti del settore possibile sensibilizzandoli al problema. La mostra sarà supportata da una comunicazione cartacea, da tavole rotonde, da un inserto su una rivista specializzata del settore grafico, da un sito web e da un piano formativo.
title: ÐÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÑ-Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Optimization of the organization of works on the construction of the apartment hotel
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð³ÑÐ¼ÑÐ½Ð½ÑÑ, Ð¢Ð°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ
Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾
construction
project
optimization
building
method
production

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð². Ð Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð»ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð´Ð²ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð³Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐºÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÑ-Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»Ñ.
description: In this paper, we investigated the methods of organizing work on the construction of buildings and structures. Given the general concepts and classification methods. Disman-tled the pros and cons of each method. A comparative analysis of two methods was carried out using the example of fragments of a calendar plan for the construction of an apartment hotel.
Lo strumento è il segno. Il segno come scrittura nel passato e il segno come espressività nella grafica oggi.
Creators: name: Domenici, Laura
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2015

description: Prima o poi tutti sentono il bisogno di manifestare se stessi attraverso un gesto lasciato dal proprio corpo, è inevitabile. L’uomo delle caverne sentì questo bisogno, forse già intuendo il potere dell’immortalità del segno. Il bambino ben presto scopre la capacità che ha di lasciare una traccia, divertendosi a camminare nella neve e nel fango per osservare dietro di sé le orme impresse. Qualsiasi cosa può diventare strumento o supporto: un dito per scrivere sul vetro appannato, un legno per scrivere sulla sabbia, del pelo animale per fare un pennello, la piuma di un volatile come penna, la pelle su cui imprimere un tatuaggio, il muro di una casa... Gli strumenti e i supporti conosciuti sono molti, e molti ancora sono da scoprire. Questa tesi esplora lo strumento e il segno in due fasi della storia ben distinti: come scrittura nel passato e come espressività nella grafica oggi. Ma solo su quest’ultimo aspetto è fondato l’artefatto comunicativo, essendo oggi, un tema ancora poco conosciuto. Dal 3000 a.C. in poi, alcuni strumenti sono stati fondamentali per la formazione e la mutazione delle lettere. Il mondo contemporaneo è caratterizzato dai caratteri tipografici digitali, ma l’origine non è altro che calligrafica. Un esempio molto convincente si ritrova nelle nostre maiuscole tipografiche, che derivano dalle maiuscole epigrafiche dell’Impero Romano, dipinte con un pennello piatto prima di essere incise. Infatti, è il pennello che ha conferito delle forme caratteristiche, che per generazioni e generazioni i disegnatori di caratteri tipografici hanno seguito e seguono tutt’ora, spesso ignari delle origini. Oggi, il segno manuale è un’area coltivata da pochi calligrafi professionisti, spesso alla ricerca di tratti unici ed espressivi, che possono diventare degli ottimi logotipi o slogan pubblicitari. Il segno manuale diventa quindi un valore aggiunto nella comunicazione visiva, valore che oggi è ancora poco conosciuto. L’obiettivo dell’artefatto cartaceo è proprio quello di far conoscere, soprattutto ai giovani progettisti, questo aspetto. Il libro vuole essere principalmente una fonte d’ispirazione, mostrando schizzi, varianti e lavori finali di calligrafi professionisti applicati alla grafica, principalmente per logotipi e packaging. L’unicità, l’espressività e la naturalezza di un segno tracciato a mano possono fare la differenza.
Weaving independently generated photons into an arbitrary graph state
Creators: name: Lin, Qing
name: He, Bing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The controlled Z (CZ) operations acting separately on pairs of qubits are commonly adopted in the schemes of generating graph states, the multi-partite entangled states for the one-way quantum computing. For this purpose, we propose a setup of cascade CZ operation on a whole group of qubits in sequence. The operation of the setup starts with entangling an ancilla photon to the first photon as qubit, and this ancilla automatically moves from one entanglement link to another in assisting the formation of a string in graph states. The generation of some special types of graph states, such as the three-dimensional ones, can be greatly simplified in this approach. The setup presented uses weak nonlinearities, but an implementation using probabilistic linear optics is also possible.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures. Accepted by Phys. Rev. A
Additional file 1: of Fluoride exposure and pubertal development in children living in Mexico City
Creators: name: Liu, Yun
name: Téllez-Rojo, Martha
name: Hu, Howard
name: Sánchez, Brisa
name: Martinez-Mier, E.
name: Basu, Niladri
name: Mercado-García, Adriana
name: Solano-González, Maritsa
name: Peterson, Karen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Table S1. Adjusted odds ratio (95% confidence interval) of physician-assessed pubertal development in children aged 10–17 years per IQR (0.54 mg/L) increase in prenatal urinary fluoride concentrations. Table S2. Adjusted hazard ratio (95% confidence interval) of self-reported menarche in girls aged 10–17 years according to prenatal urinary fluoride. Table S3. Adjusted odds ratio (95% confidence interval) of physician-assessed pubertal development in children aged 10–17 years per IQR (0.59 mg/L) increase in childhood urinary fluoride concentrations (at age 6–12 years). Table S4. Adjusted hazard ratio (95% confidence interval) of self-reported menarche in girls aged 10–17 years according to childhood urinary fluoride (at age 6–12 years). (DOCX 25 kb)
Deterministic inhomogeneous inertia ratchets
Creators: name: Saikia, Shantu
name: Mahato, Mangal C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the deterministic dynamics of a periodically driven particle in the underdamped case in a spatially symmetric periodic potential. The system is subjected to a space-dependent friction coefficient, which is similarly periodic as the potential but with a phase difference. We observe that frictional inhomogeneity in a symmetric periodic potential mimics most of the qualitative features of deterministic dynamics in a homogeneous system with an asymmetric periodic potential. We point out the need of averaging over the initial phase of the external drive at small frictional inhomogeneity parameter values or analogously low potential asymmetry regimes in obtaining ratchet current. We also show that at low amplitudes of the drive, where ratchet current is not possible in the deterministic case, noise plays a significant role in realizing ratchet current.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures
Utility of machine learning approaches for cancer diagnosis and analysis from RNA sequencing
Creators: name: Grewal, Jasleen K
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: The highest number of cancer-associated deaths are attributable to metastasis. These include rare cancer types that lack established treatment guidelines, or cancers that become resistant to established lines of therapy. Precision oncology projects aim to develop treatment options for these patients by obtaining a detailed molecular view of the cancer. Scientists use sequencing data like whole-genome sequencing and RNA-sequencing to understand the biology of the cancer. A significant challenge in this process is diagnosing the cancer type of the sample since the observed measurements are best understood with this context. Routine histopathology relies on tissue morphology and can fail to provide a determinative diagnosis when the cancer metastasizes, presents biology attributable to multiple different cancer types, or presents as a rare cancer type. Molecular data has revealed differences in the genetic makeup of cancers that appear morphologically similar, motivating the use of molecular diagnostics. Nevertheless, no existing tools utilize the output from these sequencing modalities in its entirety (that is, without feature selection). There is also limited work evaluating the utility of pan-cancer molecular diagnostics in a precision oncology trial. In this work we review an ongoing precision oncology trial and identify the impact of sequencing-based approaches on cancer diagnosis. We develop SCOPE, a machine-learning method that uses RNA-Seq profiles of tumours for automated cancer diagnosis. We show that this method, which uses over 17,688 gene measurements as input, has better classification accuracy than when using statistically prioritized marker genes, can deconvolve cancer-types with mixed histology, and has high performance in metastatic cancers and cancers of unknown origin. In precision oncology, manual analysis of the tumour's genomic profile is used to understand tumour biology and driver pathways. We find that by assessing the classifier's dependence on gene subsets, we can automatically calculate the importance of various biological programs in individual tumours. Pathways prioritized through this tool - called PIE - show a high overlap with manual integrative analysis performed by expert bioinformaticians to identify clinically important genomic changes. Lastly, we demonstrate that PIE facilitates cohort-wide cancer analysis and discovery of novel sub-groups in advanced cancers.
New species and records of Coryneum from China
Creators: name: Jiang, Ning
name: Voglmayr, Hermann
name: Tian, Chengming
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Following the abandonment of dual nomenclature and the implementation of single-name nomenclature for pleomorphic fungi, Coryneum was considered to have priority over Pseudovalsa and was recommended for use. Currently, Coryneum is the only genus in the family Coryneaceae (Diaporthales). However, DNA sequence data are lacking for most Coryneum species, and no detailed phylogenetic analyses of the genus are yet available. In the present study, fresh Coryneum samples were collected from chestnut (Castanea) and oak (Quercus) trees in China and morphologically compared with accepted Coryneum species. Based on morphological characteristics, they were identified as one known species, Coryneum castaneicola, and three novel species described here as C. gigasporum, C. sinense, and C. suttonii. Conidial dimensions and host association were considered major characters for species distinction. The previously unknown sexual morph of C. castaneicola is reported and described. A phylogenetic analysis of nuc rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 = ITS) and large subunit (28S) sequence data of a representative matrix of Diaporthales confirmed Coryneaceae to represent a monophyletic clade. A phylogenetic analysis of a combined sequence matrix containing the ITS-28S rDNA, the translation elongation factor 1-α (TEF1α), and the second largest subunit of the RNA polymerase II (RPB2) of the four Chinese and four additional European Coryneum species was performed, confirming the distinctness of these novel species.
Fractional variational calculus in terms of a combined Caputo derivative
Creators: name: Malinowska, Agnieszka B.
name: Torres, Delfim F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49K05, 26A33

description: We generalize the fractional Caputo derivative to the fractional derivative ${^CD^{α,β}_γ}$, which is a convex combination of the left Caputo fractional derivative of order $α$ and the right Caputo fractional derivative of order $β$. The fractional variational problems under our consideration are formulated in terms of ${^CD^{α,β}_γ}$. The Euler-Lagrange equations for the basic and isoperimetric problems, as well as transversality conditions, are proved.
description: Submitted 30-April-2010; accepted 23-June-2010; for presentation at the IFAC Workshop on Fractional Derivative and Applications (IFAC FDA2010) to be held in University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain, October 18-20, 2010
Quantifying the effect of baryon physics on weak lensing tomography
Creators: name: Semboloni, Elisabetta
name: Hoekstra, Henk
name: Schaye, Joop
name: van Daalen, Marcel P.
name: McCarthy, Ian G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use matter power spectra from cosmological hydrodynamic simulations to quantify the effect of baryon physics on the weak gravitational lensing shear signal. The simulations consider a number of processes, such as radiative cooling, star formation, supernovae and feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN). Van Daalen et al. (2011) used the same simulations to show that baryon physics, in particular the strong feedback that is required to solve the overcooling problem, modifies the matter power spectrum on scales relevant for cosmological weak lensing studies. As a result, the use of power spectra from dark matter simulations can lead to significant biases in the inferred cosmological parameters. We show that the typical biases are much larger than the precision with which future missions aim to constrain the dark energy equation of state, w_0. For instance, the simulation with AGN feedback, which reproduces X-ray and optical properties of groups of galaxies, gives rise to a ~40% bias in w_0. We demonstrate that the modification of the power spectrum is dominated by groups and clusters of galaxies, the effect of which can be modelled. We consider an approach based on the popular halo model and show that simple modifications can capture the main features of baryonic feedback. Despite its simplicity, we find that our model, when calibrated on the simulations, is able to reduce the bias in w_0 to a level comparable to the size of the statistical uncertainties for a Euclid-like mission. While observations of the gas and stellar fractions as a function of halo mass can be used to calibrate the model, hydrodynamic simulations will likely still be needed to extend the observed scaling relations down to halo masses of 10 ^12 M_sun/h.
description: 17 pages, 14 Figures, MNRAS accepted. Small changes to the published version: typos in Eq. 4 corrected, Figure 2 updated (y-ticks of the previous version were wrong). Bibliography updated with published papers when possible
Additional file 2: of Comparative efficacy of six therapies for Hypopharyngeal and laryngeal neoplasms: a network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Che, Juan
name: Wang, Yanlin
name: Zhang, Xiaolin
name: Chen, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S2. Network meta-analysis results of subgroup analysis for locally advanced hypopharyngeal and laryngeal neoplasms. (DOCX 19 kb)
Renormalization group theory for finite-size scaling in extreme statistics
Creators: name: Gyorgyi, G.
name: Moloney, N. R.
name: Ozogany, K.
name: Racz, Z.
name: Droz, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a renormalization group (RG) approach to explain universal features of extreme statistics, applied here to independent, identically distributed variables. The outlines of the theory have been described in a previous Letter, the main result being that finite-size shape corrections to the limit distribution can be obtained from a linearization of the RG transformation near a fixed point, leading to the computation of stable perturbations as eigenfunctions. Here we show details of the RG theory which exhibit remarkable similarities to the RG known in statistical physics. Besides the fixed points explaining universality, and the least stable eigendirections accounting for convergence rates and shape corrections, the similarities include marginally stable perturbations which turn out to be generic for the Fisher-Tippett-Gumbel class. Distribution functions containing unstable perturbations are also considered. We find that, after a transitory divergence, they return to the universal fixed line at the same or at a different point depending on the type of perturbation.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. E
F_2^bbbar measurement at ZEUS
Creators: name: Roloff, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two recent measurements of beauty production in deep inelastic scattering based on data collected by the ZEUS detector are summarised. In the first one, the beauty fraction in the data was obtained from events with a muon and a jet. In the second one, beauty cross sections were measured using the decay length significance and mass of inclusive secondary vertices. Differential cross sections are presented and compared to QCD predictions. The beauty contribution to the inclusive proton structure function F_2^bbbar was extracted for the jet+muon measurement and is compared to previous measurements and theoretical predictions.
description: To appear in the proceedings of the DIS 2010 conference
Quantum coadjoint action and the $6j$-symbols of $U_qsl_2$
Creators: name: Baseilhac, Stéphane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We review the representation theory of the quantum group $U_εsl_2\mathbb{C}$ at a root of unity $ε$ of odd order, focusing on geometric aspects related to the 3-dimensional quantum hyperbolic field theories (QHFT). Our analysis relies on the quantum coadjoint action of De Concini-Kac-Procesi, and the theory of Heisenberg doubles of Poisson-Lie groups and Hopf algebras. We identify the 6j-symbols of generic representations of $U_εsl2\mathbb{C}$, the main ingredients of QHFT, with a bundle morphism defined over a finite cover of the algebraic quotient $PSL_2\mathbb{C}/!/PSL_2\mathbb{C}$, of degree two times the order of $ε$. It is characterized by a non Abelian 3-cocycloid identity deforming the fundamental five term relation satisfied by the classical dilogarithm functions, that relates the volume of hyperbolic 3-polyhedra under retriangulation, and more generally, the simplicial formulas of Chern-Simons invariants of 3-manifolds with flat $sl_2\mathbb{C}$-connections.
title: Ð ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ LDPC Ð´ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ° Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ 5G-NR Ð² ÐÐÐÐ¡
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: FPGA implementation of LDPC decoder for 5G-NR with parallel layered architecture and adaptive normalization
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÐÐµÐºÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
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parallel layered architecture
adaptive normalized min-sum algorithm

description: Ð¢ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Â«Ð ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ LDPC Ð´ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ° Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ 5G-NR Ð² ÐÐÐÐ¡Â». ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÐÐÐÐ¡ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ LDPC Ð´ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ°, Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÑ ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð»Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ¼Ð¼Ñ Ñ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹, Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ LDPC Ð´ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐµ VHDL. ÐÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ°, ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ´Ðµ Simulink. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ°, Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ñ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸.
description: The subject of the graduate qualification work is âFPGA implementation of LDPC decoder for 5G-NR with parallel layered architecture and adaptive normalizationâ. The given work is devoted to FPGA implementation of a parallel layered LDPC decoder, performing processing according adaptive normalized min-sum algorithm, for fifth generation wireless systems. As a result of the work, the LDPC decoder with parallel layered architecture and adaptive normalization is implemented in VHDL. The verification of the implemented model was carried out using cosimulation with a decoder model implemented in the Simulink. The analysis of performance of the implemented decoder, resources utilization and comparison with other implementations are made.
Maestra, sento un fuoco nella Pancia! Imparare a riconoscere e gestire la rabbia.
Creators: name: Perrucci, Nicole
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2017

description: La seguente tesi di Bachelor si inserisce all’interno della grande tematica delle emozioni. Essa ha avuto lo scopo di capire quale sia l’efficacia di un insegnamento basato sulla conoscenza di strategie per gestire la rabbia. Per la ricerca, svolta in una classe di scuola elementare, ho utilizzato principalmente una raccolta dati di tipo qualitativo (griglia di osservazione, intervista, ecc.), mentre a fine percorso ho sottoposto ai bambini un questionario, al fine di ottenere dei risultati sull’utilizzo e l’efficacia dei rimedi proposti. Dallo studio è emerso che i bambini sanno nominare e riconoscere i momenti in cui si arrabbiano. Lo strumento maggiormente usato, risultato anche il più efficace, è stato la bottiglia della calma. Nonostante solo una parte degli allievi abbia tratto vantaggio e beneficio dall’utilizzo di queste strategie, ritengo sia stato utile per i bambini vedere che esistono delle possibilità di gestire la rabbia in modi diversi e positivi, così da permettere loro di vivere meglio con se stessi e gli altri.
Additional file 3: of Maternal body mass index and risk of neonatal adverse outcomes in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Liu, Lei
name: Ma, Yanan
name: Wang, Ningning
name: Lin, Wenjing
name: Liu, Yang
name: Wen, Deliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Forest plot and funnel plot of the association between maternal BMI and neonatal adverse outcomes. (DOC 167 kb)
Introduction to the non-asymptotic analysis of random matrices
Creators: name: Vershynin, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60B20, 46B09

description: This is a tutorial on some basic non-asymptotic methods and concepts in random matrix theory. The reader will learn several tools for the analysis of the extreme singular values of random matrices with independent rows or columns. Many of these methods sprung off from the development of geometric functional analysis since the 1970's. They have applications in several fields, most notably in theoretical computer science, statistics and signal processing. A few basic applications are covered in this text, particularly for the problem of estimating covariance matrices in statistics and for validating probabilistic constructions of measurement matrices in compressed sensing. These notes are written particularly for graduate students and beginning researchers in different areas, including functional analysts, probabilists, theoretical statisticians, electrical engineers, and theoretical computer scientists.
description: 62 pages. Minor corrections
The emergence of Special and Doubly Special Relativity
Creators: name: Jizba, Petr
name: Scardigli, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Building on our previous work [Phys.Rev.D82,085016(2010)], we show in this paper how a Brownian motion on a short scale can originate a relativistic motion on scales that are larger than particle's Compton wavelength. This can be described in terms of polycrystalline vacuum. Viewed in this way, special relativity is not a primitive concept, but rather it statistically emerges when a coarse graining average over distances of order, or longer than the Compton wavelength is taken. By analyzing the robustness of such a special relativity under small variations in the polycrystalline grain-size distribution we naturally arrive at the notion of doubly-special relativistic dynamics. In this way, a previously unsuspected, common statistical origin of the two frameworks is brought to light. Salient issues such as the role of gauge fixing in emergent relativity, generalized commutation relations, Hausdorff dimensions of representative path-integral trajectories and a connection with Feynman chessboard model are also discussed.
description: 21 pages, 1 figure, RevTeX4, substantially revised version, accepted in Phys. Rev. D
Ketogenic diet and ketone ester supplementation as an acute therapeutic for spinal cord injury
Creators: name: Kolehmainen, Kathleen Liisa
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a debilitating condition with no curative treatment. In recent years metabolism has been suggested as a factor that could be altered to enhance recovery after SCI, and research from the Tetzlaff lab showed that a ketogenic diet (KD) can improve recovery after a cervical SCI in rodents. KDs are high fat, low carbohydrate diets that have been successfully used as a treatment for drug-resistant epilepsy in children. KDs produce high levels of the ketone body, beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB), which can act as an energy source or bind and activate the cell surface receptor, hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 (HCAR2). BHB levels can also be increased by oral ketone ester (KE) supplementation making KE a potential alternative to KD. In Chapter 2, the use of KD on recovery after a cervical forceps crush SCI in mice was assessed. In this injury model KD did not improve recovery of the mice. In Chapter 3, the effect of KD following a more clinically relevant T9 midline contusive SCI was investigated. We observed that KD could reduce pro-inflammatory cytokines CCL3 and CCL4 at 7 days post-injury and a scRNA-sequencing analysis of CD45+ cells at the injury site at 7 days after injury confirmed KD-mediated downregulation of many immune pathways. We also used the T9 contusion injury model with wild type and HCAR2₋/₋ mice to investigate the role of HCAR2 activation on KD-mediated effects. We found that KD could reduce the influx of CD45+CD11b+ myeloid cells into the injury site at 7 days post-injury, which required the HCAR2 receptor. Chapter 4 investigated the use of KE supplementation as a treatment following a C5 hemi-contusive injury in rats. Proteomic analysis at 2 weeks after injury showed that KE and KD appear to impact different cellular pathways. In this model, KE showed only minor improvements in behavioural recovery. Together these results suggest that KD can reduce inflammation at 7 days after injury in mice and that different paradigms of KE supplementation may be needed to see behavioral improvement following SCI in rats.
A detailed study of the accretion disk surrounding the high-mass protostar NGC 7538S
Creators: name: Sandell, Goran
name: Wright, Melvyn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep high angular resolution observations of the high-mass protostar NGC 7538S, which is in the center of a cold dense cloud core with a radius of 0.5 pc and a mass of ~2,000 Msun. These observations show that NGC 7538S is embedded in a compact elliptical core with a mass of 85 - 115 Msun. The star is surrounded by a rotating accretion disk, which powers a very young, hot molecular outflow approximately perpendicular to the rotating accretion disk. The accretion rate is very high, ~ 1.4 - 2.8 10^-3 Msun yr^-1. Evidence for rotation of the disk surrounding the star is seen in all largely optically thin molecular tracers, H13CN J = 1-0, HN13C J = 1-0, H13CO+ J = 1-0, and DCN J = 3-2. Many molecules appear to be affected by the hot molecular outflow, including DCN and H13CO+. The emission from CH3CN, which has often been used to trace disk rotation in young high-mass stars, is dominated by the outflow, especially at higher K-levels. Our new high-angular resolution observations show that the rotationally supported part of the disk is smaller than we previously estimated. The enclosed mass of the inner, rotationally supported part of the disk (D ~ 5", i.e 14,000 AU) is ~ 14 - 24 Msun.
description: Accepted by ApJ; 20 pages, 20 figures
Atomic resolution imaging at 2.5 GHz using near-field microwave microscopy
Creators: name: Lee, Jonghee
name: Long, Christian J.
name: Yang, Haitao
name: Xiang, Xiao-Dong
name: Takeuchi, Ichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atomic resolution imaging is demonstrated using a hybrid scanning tunneling/near-field microwave microscope (microwave-STM). The microwave channels of the microscope correspond to the resonant frequency and quality factor of a coaxial microwave resonator, which is built in to the STM scan head and coupled to the probe tip. We find that when the tip-sample distance is within the tunneling regime, we obtain atomic resolution images using the microwave channels of the microwave-STM. We attribute the atomic contrast in the microwave channels to GHz frequency current through the tip-sample tunnel junction. Images of the surfaces of HOPG and Au(111) are presented.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Applied Physics Letters
Additional file 1 of A 40-year evaluation of drivers of African rainforest change
Creators: name: Chapman, Colin A.
name: Galán-Acedo, Carmen
name: Gogarten, Jan F.
name: Hou, Rong
name: Lawes, Michael J.
name: Omeja, Patrick A.
name: Sarkar, Dipto
name: Sugiyama, Anna
name: Kalbitzer, Urs
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1:
L'esperienza estetica: studi scientifici e pratiche pedagogiche
Creators: name: Maglio, Rachele
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2023

description: In contrapposizione al concetto di utilitarismo che contraddistingue la contemporaneità, l’esperienza estetica si pone come un processo di riappropriazione dei sensi e della sensibilità nell’apprendimento, reindirizzando la conoscenza verso una dimensione fisica, legata al rapporto con il proprio corpo e le emozioni. B. Elementi di contenuto • L’esperienza estetica • Revisione sistematica delle letterature di riferimento • Analisi del piano di studi • Efficacia della pratica pedagogica nella formazione generale • Possibile ipotesi applicativa nel contesto delle competenze traversali • Esperienza estetica, formazione generale. Relatrice: Cristiana Canonica-Manz.
On Stratonovich and Skorohod stochastic calculus for Gaussian processes
Creators: name: Tindel, Samy
name: Jolis, Maria
name: Hu, Yaozhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, we derive a Stratonovich and Skorohod type change of variables formula for a multidimensional Gaussian process with low Hölder regularity (typically lower than 1/4). To this aim, we combine tools from rough paths theory and stochastic analysis.
description: 43 pages
Additional file 1 of SIRT1 regulates the phosphorylation and degradation of P27 by deacetylating CDK2 to promote T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia progression
Creators: name: Wang, Fangce
name: Li, Zheng
name: Zhou, Jie
name: Wang, Guangming
name: Zhang, Wenjun
name: Xu, Jun
name: Liang, Aibin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Fig. 1. Notch-induced T-ALL model. a Peripheral blood (PB) percentage and CD4+ CD8+ immunophenotype of GFP+ cells were analyzed by FACS at 4 weeks after transplantation. b Representative images of the sizes and quantification of the weight of spleens of recipient mice. c Histological analysis of parenchymal organs from spleen, liver, and bone performed at 4 weeks after transplantation (scale = 5 mm).
Additional file 1 of Sex and gender specific health topics in medical student learners: pulse check eight years later
Creators: name: Rydberg, Ann
name: Buras, Matthew R.
name: Quillen, Jaxon
name: Miller, Virginia
name: Kling, Juliana M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Sex and Gender in the Medical Curriculum Beta Test, MCASOM students, 2020.
TARGET: A multi-channel digitizer chip for very-high-energy gamma-ray telescopes
Creators: name: Bechtol, K.
name: Funk, S.
name: Okumura, A.
name: Ruckman, L.
name: Simons, A.
name: Tajima, H.
name: Vandenbroucke, J.
name: Varner, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The next-generation very-high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray observatory, the Cherenkov Telescope Array, will feature dozens of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs), each with thousands of pixels of photo-sensors. To be affordable and reliable, reading out such a mega-channel array requires event recording technology that is highly integrated and modular, with a low cost per channel. We present the design and performance of a chip targeted to this application: the TeV Array Readout with GSa/s sampling and Event Trigger (TARGET). This application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) has 16 parallel input channels, a 4096-sample buffer for each channel, adjustable input termination, self-trigger functionality, and tight window-selected readout. We report the performance of TARGET in terms of sampling frequency, power consumption, dynamic range, current-mode gain, analog bandwidth, and cross talk. The large number of channels per chip allows a low cost per channel ($\10 to $\20 including front-end and back-end electronics but not including photosensors) to be achieved with a TARGET-based IACT readout system. In addition to basic performance parameters of the TARGET chip itself, we present a camera module prototype as well as a second-generation chip (TARGET~2), both of which have been produced.
description: 16 pages, 15 figures, version 3 (matches version published in Astroparticle Physics)
Warm dusty discs: Exploring the A star 24um debris population
Creators: name: Smith, R.
name: Wyatt, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) Studies of debris discs have shown that most systems are analogous to the EKB. In this study we aim to determine how many IRAS 25um excesses towards A stars are real, and investigate where the dust lies. We observe with TIMMI2, VISIR, Michelle and TReCS a sample of A and B-type main sequence stars reported as having mid-IR excess. We constrain the location of the debris through combined modelling of the emission spectrum and a modelling technique designed to constrain the radial extent of emission in mid-IR imaging. We independently confirm the presence of warm dust around 3 of the candidates: HD3003, HD80950 and eta Tel. For the binary HD3003 a stability analysis indicates the dust is either circumstellar and lying at ~4 AU with the binary orbiting at >14AU, or the dust lies in an unstable location; there is some evidence for temporal evolution of its excess emission on a ~20 year timescale. For 7 of the targets we present quantitative limits on the location of dust around the star. We demonstrate that the disc around HD71155 must have spatially distinct components at 2 and 60AU. We model the limits of current instrumentation and show that most of the known A star debris discs which could be readily resolved at 18um on 8m instruments have been resolved. Limits from unresolved imaging can help distinguish between competing models of the disc emission, but resolved imaging is key to the determination of the disc location. Modelling of the detection limits for extended emission can be useful for targeting future observational campaigns. MIRI on the JWST will be able to resolve most of the known A star debris disc population. METIS on the E-ELT will provide the opportunity to explore the hot disc population more thoroughly by detecting extended emission where calibration accuracy limits disc detection through photometry, reaching levels below 1 zodi for stars at <10pc.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Additional file 3: of Comparative efficacy of six therapies for Hypopharyngeal and laryngeal neoplasms: a network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Che, Juan
name: Wang, Yanlin
name: Zhang, Xiaolin
name: Chen, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S3. SUCRA results of subgroup analysis for locally advanced hypopharyngeal and laryngeal neoplasms. (DOCX 16 kb)