cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electron scale structures and magnetic reconnection signatures in the turbulent magnetosheath
Creators: name: Yordanova, E.
name: Vörös, Z.
name: Varsani, A.
name: Graham, D. B.
name: Norgren, C.
name: Khotyaintsev, Yu. V.
name: Vaivads, A.
name: Eriksson, E.
name: Nakamura, R.
name: Lindqvist, P. -A.
name: Marklund, G.
name: Ergun, R. E.
name: Magnes, W.
name: Baumjohann, W.
name: Fischer, D.
name: Plaschke, F.
name: Narita, Y.
name: Russell, C. T.
name: Strangeway, R. J.
name: Contel, O. Le
name: Pollock, C.
name: Torbert, R. B.
name: Giles, B. J.
name: Burch, J. L.
name: Avanov, L. A.
name: Dorelli, J. C.
name: Gershman, D. J.
name: Lavraud, W. R. Paterson B.
name: Saito, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Collisionless space plasma turbulence can generate reconnecting thin current sheets as suggested by recent results of numerical magnetohydrodynamic simulations. The MMS mission provides the first serious opportunity to check if small ion-electron-scale reconnection, generated by turbulence, resembles the reconnection events frequently observed in the magnetotail or at the magnetopause. Here we investigate field and particle observations obtained by the MMS fleet in the turbulent terrestrial magnetosheath behind quasi-parallel bow shock geometry. We observe multiple small-scale current sheets during the event and present a detailed look of one of the detected structures. The emergence of thin current sheets can lead to electron scale structures where ions are demagnetized. Within the selected structure we see signatures of ion demagnetization, electron jets, electron heating and agyrotropy suggesting that MMS spacecraft observe reconnection at these scales.
Additional file 6: of Development of a computational promoter with highly efficient expression in tumors
Creators: name: Ho, Shu-Yi
name: Bo-Hau Chang
name: Chen-Han Chung
name: Lin, Yu-Ling
name: Cheng-Hsun Chuang
name: Pei-Jung Hsieh
name: Wei-Chih Huang
name: Nu-Man Tsai
name: Sheng-Chieh Huang
name: Yen-Ku Liu
name: Yu-Chih Lo
name: Kuang-Wen Liao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Cooperativity analysis of NF-κB, CREB and HIF-1α. The protein-protein interaction of (A) NF-κB with CREB, (B) NF-κB with HIF-1α, and (C) CREB with HIF-1α were analyzed by GENEMANIA. The pink line indicates physical interaction, which is the highest interaction in the network. The purple, light blue, dark blue and green lines indicate that the protein has an interaction with the TF with different effects, co-expression, the involved pathway, co-localization and genetic interaction, respectively. (PDF 212 kb)
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0321v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0321v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Hang-Time HAR: A Benchmark Dataset for Basketball Activity Recognition using Wrist-Worn Inertial Sensors
Creators: name: Hoelzemann, Alexander
name: Romero, Julia Lee
name: Bock, Marius
name: Van Laerhoven, Kristof
name: Lv, Qin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a benchmark dataset for evaluating physical human activity recognition methods from wrist-worn sensors, for the specific setting of basketball training, drills, and games. Basketball activities lend themselves well for measurement by wrist-worn inertial sensors, and systems that are able to detect such sport-relevant activities could be used in applications toward game analysis, guided training, and personal physical activity tracking. The dataset was recorded for two teams from separate countries (USA and Germany) with a total of 24 players who wore an inertial sensor on their wrist, during both repetitive basketball training sessions and full games. Particular features of this dataset include an inherent variance through cultural differences in game rules and styles as the data was recorded in two countries, as well as different sport skill levels, since the participants were heterogeneous in terms of prior basketball experience. We illustrate the dataset's features in several time-series analyses and report on a baseline classification performance study with two state-of-the-art deep learning architectures.
A VLA Study of High-redshift GRBs II - The Complex Radio Afterglow of GRB 140304A: Shell Collisions and Two Reverse Shocks
Creators: name: Laskar, Tanmoy
name: Berger, Edo
name: Margutti, Raffaella
name: Zauderer, Ashley
name: Williams, Peter K. G.
name: Fong, Wen-fai
name: Sari, Re'em
name: Alexander, Kate D.
name: Kamble, Atish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present detailed multi-frequency, multi-epoch radio observations of GRB 140304A at $z=5.283$ from 1 to 86 GHz and 0.45 d to 89 d. The radio and mm data exhibit unusual multiple spectral components, which cannot be simply explained by standard forward and reverse shock scenarios. Through detailed multi-wavelength analysis spanning radio to X-rays, we constrain the forward shock parameters to $E_{\rm K, iso}\approx4.9\times10^{54}\,$erg, $A_* \approx 2.6\times10^{-2}$, $ε_{\rm e}\approx2.5\times10^{-2}$, $ε_{\rm B}\approx5.9\times10^{-2}$, $p\approx2.6$, and $θ_{\rm jet}\approx1.1^{\circ}$, yielding a beaming corrected $γ$-ray and kinetic energy, $E_γ\approx2.3\times10^{49}\,$erg and $E_{\rm K}\approx9.5\times10^{50}\,$erg, respectively. We model the excess radio emission as due to a combination of a late-time reverse shock (RS) launched by a shell collision, which also produces a re-brightening in the X-rays at $\approx0.26\,$d, and either a standard RS or diffractive interstellar scintillation. Under the standard RS interpretation, we invoke consistency arguments between the forward and reverse shocks to derive a deceleration time, $t_{\rm dec}\approx100\,$s, the ejecta Lorentz factor, $Γ(t_{\rm dec})\approx300$, and a low RS magnetization, $R_{\rm B}\approx0.6$. Our observations highlight both the power of radio observations in capturing RS emission and thus constraining the properties of GRB ejecta and central engines, and the challenge presented by interstellar scintillation in conclusively identifying RS emission in GRB radio afterglows.
description: 24 pages, 17 figures, 7 tables; submitted to ApJ
From Hubble diagrams to scale factors
Creators: name: Schucker, Thomas
name: Tilquin, Andre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a lower bound on the radius of the universe today $a_0$ and a monotonicity constraint on the Hubble diagram. Our theoretical input is Einstein's kinematics and maximally symmetric universes. Present supernova data yield $a_0 > 1.2\cdot 10^{26}$ m. A first attempt to quantify the monotonicity constraint is described. We do not see any indication of non-monotonicity.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 5: of Analysis of Theileria orientalis draft genome sequences reveals potential species-level divergence of the Ikeda, Chitose and Buffeli genotypes
Creators: name: Bogema, Daniel
name: Micallef, Melinda
name: Liu, Michael
name: Padula, Matthew
name: Djordjevic, Steven
name: Darling, Aaron
name: Jenkins, Cheryl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: SNVs per open reading frame. Number of SNVs found in each gene of the Robertson isolate when mapped to the reference Shintoku genome. (PDF 203 kb)
ผลของชนิดของอิมัลซิไฟเออร์ต่อคุณลักษณะทางกายภาพของเบต้าแคโรทีนนาโนอิมัลชัน
Creators: name: มนัส ชัยจันทร์
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2019
Subjects: beta-carotene
emulsifier
nanoemulsion
physical property

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 8, 6, 620-632
Livestock Problems in Agricultural Planning
Creators: name: Thorne, G. B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1934
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Excerpts: During the last year and a half, the Agricultural Adjustment Administration has had some experience in attempting to alleviate some of economic problems of livestock production. The brief time that has elapsed and the prevalence of several other unusual elements in the livestock situation prevent any exact and complete measurement of the results accomplished, but the activities have brought out in bold relief some major problems involved in fitting livestock production into a more permanent national plan for agriculture. The programs of the Agricultural Adjustment Administration dealing with livestock as well as those dealing with most other agricultural commodities thus far have been programs designed to meet emergencies and, therefore, only of temporary character. The emergencies which the programs have been designed to meet have been of two types: First, those brought about as a result of excessive supplies and low prices, such as prevailed at the time the Agricultural Adjustment Act was passed, and second, the problems of an emergency character that arose as a result of the unprecedented drought of this year.
description: An address by G. B. Thorne, Agricultural Adjustment Administration, before the annual meeting of Section O of the American Association of the Advancement of Science and Associated Societies, at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, December 28, 1934.
Dimension structures
Creators: name: Losonczi, Attila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We are going to introduce a new algebraic, analytic structure that is a kind of generalization of the Hausdorff dimension and measure. We give many examples and study the basic properties and relations of such systems.
Probabilistic characterization of weakly harmonic maps with respect to non-local Dirichlet forms
Creators: name: Okazaki, Fumiya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J46, 58E20

description: We characterize weakly harmonic maps with respect to non-local Dirichlet forms by Markov processes and martingales. In particular, we can obtain discontinuous martingales on Riemannian manifolds from the image of symmetric stable processes under fractional harmonic maps in a weak sense. Based on this characterization, we also consider the continuity of weakly harmonic maps along the paths of Markov processes and describe the condition for the continuity of harmonic maps by quadratic variations of martingales in some situations containing cases of energy minimizing maps.
description: 26 pages. This is the version accepted for publication in Potential Analysis
การพัฒนาคุณค่าทางโภชนะของรำสกัดน้ำมันเพื่อเป็นอาหารสัตว์ด้วยยีสต์จากโรงงานผลิตเบียร์
Creators: name: วนิดา เบี้ยทอง
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2019
Subjects: defatted rice bran
brewer's yeast
nutritional value
digestibility

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 8, 6, 633-641
Past of a particle in an entangled state
Creators: name: Paneru, Dilip
name: Cohen, Eliahu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vaidman has proposed a controversial criterion for determining the past of a single quantum particle based on the "weak trace" it leaves. We here consider more general examples of entangled systems and analyze the past of single, as well as pairs of entangled pre- and postselected particles. Systems with non-trivial time evolution are also analyzed. We argue that in these cases, examining only the single-particle weak trace provides information which is insufficient for understanding the system as a whole. We therefore suggest to examine, alongside with the past of single particles, also the past of pairs, triplets and eventually the entire system, including higher-order, multipartite traces in the analysis. This resonates with a recently proposed top-down approach by Aharonov, Cohen and Tollaksen for understanding the structure of correlations in pre- and postselected systems.
description: Added one reference and corrected a typo. Accepted to Int. J. Quantum Inf
Extraction of the Parton Momentum-Fraction Dependence of Generalized Parton Distributions from Exclusive Photoproduction
Creators: name: Qiu, Jian-Wei
name: Yu, Zhite
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $x$ dependence of hadrons' generalized parton distributions (GPDs) $\mathcal{F}(x,ξ,t)$ is the most difficult to extract from the existing known processes, while the $ξ$ and $t$ dependence are uniquely determined by the kinematics of the scattered hadron. We study the single diffractive hard exclusive processes for extracting GPDs in the photoproduction. We demonstrate quantitatively the enhanced sensitivity on extracting the $x$ dependence of various GPDs from the photoproduction cross sections, as well as the asymmetries constructed from photon polarization and hadron spin that could be measured at JLab Hall D by GlueX Collaboration and future facilities.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, plus a supplemental material that is 5 pages + 2 figures; to match the journal version
Additional file 1: of Re-emerging Lassa fever outbreaks in Nigeria: Re-enforcing “One Health” community surveillance and emergency response practice
Creators: name: Tambo, Ernest
name: Oluwasegun Adetunde
name: Oluwasogo Olalubi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Multilingual abstracts in the five official working languages of the United Nations. (PDF 423 kb)
Fundamental Studies of Catalytic Dehydrogenation on Alumina-supported Size-selected Platinum Cluster Model Catalysts
Creators: name: Baxter, Eric Thomas
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019
Subjects: Physical chemistry

description: The research presented in this dissertation focuses on the use of platinum-based catalysts to enhance endothermic fuel cooling. Chapter 1 gives a brief introduction to the motivation for this work. Chapter 2 presents fundamental studies on the catalytic dehydrogenation of ethylene by size-selected Ptn (n = 4, 7, 8) clusters deposited onto thin film alumina supports. The model catalysts were probed by a combination of experimental and theoretical techniques including; temperature-programmed desorption and reaction (TPD/R), low energy ion scattering spectroscopy (ISS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), plane wave density-functional theory (PW-DFT), and statistical mechanical theory. It is shown that the Pt clusters dehydrogenated approximately half of the initially adsorbed ethylene, leading to deactivation of the catalyst via (coking) carbon deposition. The catalytic activity was observed to be size-dependent and strongly correlated to the cluster structure, with Pt7 demonstrating the highest activity. In Chapter 3 the focus turns to selectively doping Pt7 clusters with boron. A combination of experiment and theory were used investigate the alkene-binding affinity of the bimetallic (PtnBm/alumina) model catalysts. A comparison of the theoretical and experimental results show that doping the Pt clusters with boron modifies the alkene-binding affinity and thus the tendency toward dehydrogenation to coke precursors. Chapter 4 describes a way to produce bimetallic (PtnBm/alumina) model catalysts by exposing prepared Ptn/alumina samples to diborane and heating. It is shown that the diborane exposure/hearting procedure results in the preferential binding of B to the Pt clusters.
A Family of unitary higher order equations
Creators: name: Oxman, C. G. Bollini L. E.
name: Rocca, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A scalar field obeying a Lorentz invariant higher order wave equation, is minimally coupled to the electromagnetic field. The propagator and vertex factors for the Feynman diagrams, are determined. As an example we write down the matrix element for the Compton effect. This matrix element is algebraically reduced to the usual one for a charged Klein-Gordon particle. It is proved that the $ n^{th} $ order theory is equivalent to n independent second order theories. It is also shown that the higher order theory is both renormalizable and unitary for arbitrary n.
description: 17 pages, LaTex, no figures
Functionalized Single-walled Carbon Nanotube Chemiresistive Sensors for Vapor Detection of Explosives and Drugs
Creators: name: Zhang, Yaqiong
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nanotechnology
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology
subject: Electrical engineering
subject: Chemistry

description: Explosives and drugs cause problems in society when used inappropriately. It is highly desired to detect these chemicals in a quick and reliable way with low cost. Vapor detection of explosives and drugs has been proven to be one of the most effective, practical, and noninvasive methods. Among all the methods developed so far, highly sensitive carbon nanotube-based (CNT-based) chemiresistive sensors remain promising. In this dissertation, we explored and developed three CNT-based sensors for the explosive and drug detection. In this dissertation, we proposed that the dominant mechanism of our oligomer-coated CNT-based sensors is due to the swelling of the oligomers. Based on this swelling mechanism, we have designed three oligomers or polymers functionalized CNT-based sensors for the detection of nitro-explosives, alkanes (related with ammonium nitrate/fuel oil), and amines (related with methamphetamine), respectively. Beyond the high sensitivity to the target analytes, the selectivity of the sensors was largely enhanced by the careful selection of oligomers and polymers. The three oligomers and polymers under investigation can enhance the interaction between the sensor and the analyte, and facilitate the dispersion of CNTs in a solution. For the detection of nitro-explosives, we chose an oligomer that had been successfully demonstrated as a fluorescence-based nitro-explosive sensing materials. For the detection of alkanes and amines, we introduced the alkane side chains and carboxylic acid functional groups in the polymer. This dissertation demonstrated three examples of oligomer or polymer functionalization CNT-based sensors for the detection of explosives and drugs. Meanwhile, the dominant mechanism of the sensors was proposed. This research paved ways for developing chemical vapor sensors with better sensitivity and selectivity in the future.
Additional file 3 of Hepatic NOD2 promotes hepatocarcinogenesis via a RIP2-mediated proinflammatory response and a novel nuclear autophagy-mediated DNA damage mechanism
Creators: name: Zhou, Yi
name: Hu, Liang
name: Tang, Wenqing
name: Li, Dongping
name: Ma, Lijie
name: Liu, Hongchun
name: Zhang, Shuncai
name: Zhang, Xiaojie
name: Dong, Ling
name: Shen, Xizhong
name: Chen, She
name: Xue, Ruyi
name: Zhang, Si
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Online Fig. 1. NOD2 expression increases during the progression of DEN/CCl4- induced HCC, accompanied by an increase of p-RIP2 expression. Online Fig. 2. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis of NOD2 immunohistochemistry staining. Online Fig. 3. Generation of hepatocyte-specific Nod2-knockout mice (Nod2△hep). Online Fig. 4. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) of the correlation between NOD2 expression and inflammation, as well as DNA damage in patients with HCC. Online Fig. 5. Hepatic NOD2 deficiency reduces DEN/CCl4-induced liver inflammatory response. Online Fig. 6. Increased MDP concentration in HCC tissues. Online Fig. 7. NOD2 agonist MDP promotes hepatocarcinogenesis. Online Fig. 8. NOD2 activation increases DEN/CCl4-induced inflammatory response in primary mouse hepatocytes. Online Fig. 9. NOD2 activation increases the activation of DNA damage response (DDR) pathway, and the level of γ-H2AX, in DEN-treated mouse hepatocytes, via an RIP2-independent manner. Online Fig. 10. The role of NOD2/lamin A/C interaction network in DNA damage repair process. Online Fig. 11. NOD2 harbors a nuclear localization sequence (NLS). Online Fig. 12. NOD2 activation regulates the protein stability of lamin A/C, but not the transcription of lamin A/C, through nuclear autophagy. Online. Fig. 13. NOD2 interacts with ATG16L1, a component of the LC3-conjugation complex. Online Fig. 14. Live-cell imaging analysis of mCherry-GFP-lamin A/C in hepatocytes. Online Fig. 15. Lamin A/C overexpression rescues the aggravating effect of NOD2 activation on DEN-induced DNA damage in hepatocytes. Online Fig. 16. Lamin A/C expression decreases during the progression of DEN/CCl4-induced HCC. Online Fig. 17. MDP increases DEN/CCl4-induced inflammatory response in Lamn△hep, but not in Rip2/Lamn△hep mice. Online Fig. 18. LMNA mutation associated with increased genomic instability in HCC.
A solvable model for graph state decoherence dynamics
Creators: name: Houdayer, Jérôme
name: Landa, Haggai
name: Misguich, Grégoire
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an exactly solvable toy model for the continuous dissipative dynamics of permutation-invariant graph states of $N$ qubits. Such states are locally equivalent to an $N$-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state, a fundamental resource in many quantum information processing setups. We focus on the time evolution of the state governed by a Lindblad master equation with the three standard single-qubit jump operators, the Hamiltonian part being set to zero. Deriving analytic expressions for the expectation values of observables expanded in the Pauli basis at all times, we analyze the nontrivial intermediate-time dynamics. Using a numerical solver based on matrix product operators, we simulate the time evolution for systems with up to 64 qubits and verify a numerically exact agreement with the analytical results. We find that the evolution of the operator space entanglement entropy of a bipartition of the system manifests a plateau whose duration increases logarithmically with the number of qubits, whereas all Pauli-operator products have expectation values decaying at most in constant time.
description: 18 pages, 12 figures. v2: improved presentation, added 17 references, discussion of a case with nonzero Hamiltonian
Follow-Through of Palliative Care After Nursing Home Admission
Creators: name: Carpenter, Joan Gleba
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019

description: Clinical practice guidelines and accrediting agencies emphasize the need for palliative care in nursing homes and care coordination between the hospital and nursing home. However, it is unclear how care is managed for patients discharged to nursing homes after a hospital-based palliative care consult. The purpose of this study was to describe the continuity of care, experiences, and outcomes of residents in a nursing home after palliative care consult during hospitalization. A qualitative descriptive approach was used to enroll a sample of 12 adults, 60 years or older, with a life expectancy of at least 7 days, who received a palliative care consult during hospitalization, and who were discharged to a nursing home without hospice support. Participants' charts were reviewed for clinical information at five time points from hospital discharge to 100 days after nursing home admission. Face-to-face semistructured interviews were conducted, individual chart data were extracted, and care trajectories were mapped. Audio recordings of the interviews were transcribed, and transcripts were imported into a qualitative data analysis software program that was used to organize and manage all data. Content analysis was employed to identify codes, categories, and themes. The mean age of this sample was 80 years (range 62-95). All participants were seriously ill and received goals-of-care conversations facilitated by a palliative care team in the hospital; care preferences ranged from comfort care only to aggressive life-prolonging treatments. However, all participants accessed the Medicare skilled nursing facility benefit upon nursing home iv admission, which indicated a need for rehabilitative or restorative care. None of the participants accessed hospice services in the nursing home. Study findings indicate that despite receiving a palliative care consultation, continuity in care was largely insufficient, and palliative care follow-up was episodic. Three influences on care discontinuity for this complex group of patients are care-setting transitions, individual patient- and family-level factors, and system-level interference. To improve palliative care throughout illness trajectory, older adults need better access to ongoing community and primary palliative care.
Empirical, Accurate Masses and Radii of Single Stars with TESS and Gaia
Creators: name: Stassun, Keivan G.
name: Corsaro, Enrico
name: Pepper, Joshua
name: Gaudi, Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a methodology for the determination of empirical masses of single stars through the combination of three direct observables with Gaia and TESS: (i) the surface gravity via granulation-driven variations in the TESS light curve, (ii) the bolometric flux at Earth via the broadband spectral energy distribution, and (iii) the distance via the Gaia parallax. We demonstrate the method using 525 Kepler stars for which these measures are available in the literature, and show that the stellar masses can be measured with this method to a precision of $\sim$25\%, limited by the surface-gravity precision of the granulation "flicker" method ($\sim$0.1~dex) and by the parallax uncertainties ($\sim$10\% for the Kepler sample). We explore the impact of expected improvements in the surface gravity determinations---through the application of granulation background fitting and the use of recently published granulation-metallicity relations---and improvements in the parallaxes with the arrival of the Gaia second data release. We show that the application of this methodology to stars that will be observed by TESS should yield radii good to a few percent and masses good to $\approx$10\%. Importantly, the method does not require the presence of an orbiting, eclipsing, or transiting body, nor does it require spatial resolution of the stellar surface. Thus we can anticipate the determination of fundamental, accurate stellar radii and masses for hundreds of thousands of bright single stars---across the entire sky and spanning the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram---including those that will ultimately be found to host planets.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures. Figures 6 and 7 are the main results. Accepted by Astronomical Journal
title: 02_1486
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Spin physics with light and heavy neutral mesons at Protvino
Creators: name: Mochalov, V. V.
name: Ivanov, S. V.
name: Garkusha, V. I.
name: Gurevich, A. S.
name: Kravtsov, V. I.
name: Lebedev, O. P.
name: Minaev, N. I.
name: Nogach, L. V.
name: Nurushev, S. B.
name: Vasiliev, A. N.
name: Otboev, A. V.
name: Shatunov, Yu. M.
name: Toporkov, D. K.
name: Belov, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: PROZA-M experiment results as well the proposal of a new spin program with the use of a polarized proton beam are presented. Significant asymmetries were observed in inclusive $π^0$ production. The new program proposes to study a wealth of single- and double-spin observables in various reactions using longitudinally and transversely polarized proton beams at U70. The main goal is to define gluon contribution to nucleon spin by measuring double-spin asymmetry in charmonium production.
description: 18 pages, 20 figures, Talk given at Advanced Study Institute Symmetries and Spin (July 19 - 26, Prague, Czech Republic)
Physical realization of ${\cal{PT}}$-symmetric potential scattering in a planar slab waveguide
Creators: name: Ruschhaupt, A.
name: Delgado, F.
name: Muga, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A physical realization of scattering by ${\cal{PT}}$-symmetric potentials is provided: we show that the Maxwell equations for an electromagnetic wave travelling along a planar slab waveguide filled with gain and absorbing media in contiguous regions, can be approximated in a parameter range by a Schrödinger equation with a ${\cal{PT}}$-symmetric scattering potential.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Circumbinary discs from tidal disruption events
Creators: name: Coughlin, Eric R.
name: Armitage, Philip J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tidal disruption events, which occur when a star is shredded by the tidal field of a supermassive black hole, provide a means of fueling black hole accretion. Here we show, using a combination of three body orbit integrations and hydrodynamic simulations, that these events are also capable of generating circumbinary rings of gas around tight supermassive black hole binaries with small mass ratios. Depending on the thermodynamics, these rings can either fragment into clumps that orbit the binary, or evolve into a gaseous circumbinary disc. We argue that tidal disruptions provide a direct means of generating circumbinary discs around supermassive black hole binaries and, more generally, can replenish the reservoir of gas on very small scales in galactic nuclei.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, MNRAS Letters accepted
The age of the Galactic thin disk from Th/Eu nucleocosmochronology III. Extended sample
Creators: name: del Peloso, E. F.
name: da Silva, L.
name: de Mello, G. F. Porto
name: Arany-Prado, L. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first determination of the age of the Galactic thin disk from Th/Eu nucleocosmochronology was accomplished by us in Papers I and II. The present work aimed at reducing the age uncertainty by expanding the stellar sample with the inclusion of seven new objects - an increase by 37%. A set of [Th/Eu] abundance ratios was determined from spectral synthesis and merged with the results from Paper I. Abundances for the new, extended sample were analyzed with the aid of a Galactic disk chemical evolution (GDCE) model developed by us is Paper II. The result was averaged with an estimate obtained in Paper II from a conjunction of literature data and our GDCE model, providing our final, adopted disk age T_G = (8.8 +/- 1.7) Gyr with a reduction of 0.1 Gyr (6%) in the uncertainty. This value is compatible with the most up-to-date white dwarf age determinations (
description: 7 pages, 5 Postscript figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Additional file 1: of Telomerase regulation by the long non-coding RNA H19 in human acute promyelocytic leukemia cells
Creators: name: JoĂŤlle El Hajj
name: Nguyen, Eric
name: Qingyuan Liu
name: Bouyer, Claire
name: Adriaenssens, Eric
name: Hilal, George
name: SĂŠgal-Bendirdjian, Evelyne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Primer sequences. (DOCX 21Â kb)
The Intensity Modulation of Fluorescent Line by a Finite Light Speed Effect in Accretion-Powered X-ray Pulsars
Creators: name: Yoshida, Yuki
name: Kitamoto, Shunji
name: Hoshino, Akio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The X-ray line diagnostic method is a powerful tool for an investigation of plasma around accretion-powered X-ray pulsars. We point out an apparent intensity modulation of emission lines with their rotation period of neutron stars, due to the finite speed of light (we call this effect "finite light speed effect"), if the line emission mechanism is a kind of reprocessing, such as fluorescence or recombination after ionization by X-ray irradiation from pulsars. The modulation amplitude is determined by the size of the emission region, in competition with the smearing effect by the light crossing time in the emission region. This is efficient if the size of the emission region is roughly comparable to that of the rotation period multiplied by the speed of light. We apply this effect to a symbiotic X-ray pulsar, GX 1+4, a spin modulation of the intense iron line of which has been reported. The finite light speed effect can explain the observed intensity modulation, if its fluorescent region has a size of $\sim 10^{12}$ cm.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, published in publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Isochromenes from the Nicotiana tabacum-derived endophytic fungus Aspergillus versicolor and their anti-tobacco mosaic virus activities
Creators: name: Yang, Feng-Xian
name: Dai, Jia-Meng
name: Liu, Hua-Yin
name: Mi, Qi-Li
name: Wang, Jin
name: Zhang, Jian-Duo
name: Li, Xue-Mei
name: Wang, Wei-Guang
name: Zhou, Min
name: Li, Yin-Ke
name: Hu, Qiu-Fen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Three new isochromenes, (5-methoxy-7-prenyl-1H-isochromen-3-yl)methanol (1), 3-(3-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxy-1H-isochromen-7-yl)propan-1-ol (2), and (5-methoxy-7-methyl-1H-isochromen-3-yl)methanol (3), along with three known analogues (4–6) were isolated from the fermentation products of a Nicotiana tabacum-derived endophytic fungus Aspergillus versicolor. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods, including extensive 1 D and 2 D NMR techniques. Compounds 1–3 and 6 were evaluated for their anti-tobacco mosaic virus (anti-TMV) activities. The results showed that compound 2 exhibited high anti-TMV activity with inhibition rate of 46.4%, and this rate is higher than that of positive control. Compounds 1, 3, and 6 also showed potential anti-TMV activity with inhibition rates of 28.6, 30.5, and 26.2%, respectively. The IC50 of compounds 1–3 and 6 were also tested, and showed IC50 values of 49.3, 22.4, 42.2, and 54.1 µM, respectively.
Functional Morphology in Nahuatl Language Revitalization
Creators: name: Pynes, Steven Jeffrey Jr.
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: The Nahuatl language of Mexico, like many other indigenous and minority languages, faces language shift in the face of globalization. The particular historical role of Nahuatl as the language of the Aztec Triple Alliance and as a Mesoamerican lingua franca in the late pre-Columbian and early colonial periods has left an unusually rich documentary history and attracted academic interest. Based on data drawn from the historical record along with observation and fieldwork performed while learning and later teaching Nahuatl, I demonstrate that the relatively common Nahuatl verbal morpheme -ti-, frequently labeled as a 'ligature' or 'connector' in the existing literature, acts as a meaningful functional morpheme in contemporary Eastern Huastecan Nahuatl that serves to index spatial information associated with the predicate. I then consider the ways in which spatial indexing in general is approached by native speaker instructors of Nahuatl as they teach speakers of Indo-European languages, which generally lack comparable structures. From this discussion, I draw suggestions for linguists and languages communities engaged in documentation and language revitalization.
Counting Dyons in N=4 String Theory
Creators: name: Dijkgraaf, R.
name: Verlinde, E.
name: Verlinde, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a microscopic index formula for the degeneracy of dyons in four-dimensional N=4 string theory. This counting formula is manifestly symmetric under the duality group, and its asymptotic growth reproduces the macroscopic Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. We give a derivation of this result in terms of the type II five-brane compactified on K3, by assuming that its fluctuations are described by a closed string theory on its world-volume. We find that the degeneracies are given in terms of the denominator of a generalized super Kac-Moody algebra. We also discuss the correspondence of this result with the counting of D-brane states.
description: 22 pages, latex, one epsf-figure
Functionalizing the Mitochondrial Proteome-Mitochondrial Metabolism, Protein Quality Control and Beyond
Creators: name: Chen, Yu-Chan
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019

description: This dissertation is to characterize two evolutionarily conserved but uncharacterized mitochondrial proteins using yeast and mammalian cells. The first protein, which we named respiratory supercomplex factor 1 (Rcf1), is required for the assembly of respiratory supercomplexes. Deletion of the RCF1 gene causes destabilization of respiratory supercomplexes, impaires respiration and elevates mitochondrial oxidative stress. We also show that HIG2A, a mammalian homolog of RCF1, performs the same function in mammalian cells. Therefore, we suggest that Rcf1 and HIG2A are members of a conserved protein family that acts to maintain the homeostasis of mitochondrial metabolism by promoting respiratory supercomplex assembly. The second protein on which my dissertation research was based, originally annotated as mitochondrial sorting of protein 1 (Msp1), performs multiple tasks. The first function is its role in facilitating the removal of tail-anchored (TA) proteins that are mislocalized to mitochondria. Disruption of the guided entry of tail-anchored protein (GET) system was shown to cause a subset of TA proteins to mislocalize to mitochondria. The AAA+ ATPase Msp1 can limit the accumulation of mislocalized TA proteins on mitochondria. The human homolog of Msp1, ATAD1, also limits the mitochondrial mislocalization of TA proteins in mammalian cells. Therefore, Msp1 and ATAD1 are conserved members of a mitochondrial protein quality control system that iv functions to promote the extraction and degradation of mislocalized TA proteins to maintain mitochondrial integrity. The second role of Msp1 and ATAD1 is in a novel vesicular trafficking system from mitochondria to peroxisomes in an ATPase activitydependent manner. Impaired peroxisome biogenesis and mislocalization of peroxins (peroxisomal biogenesis factors) to the mitochondria has been observed in cells from Zellweger patients. Overexpression of ATAD1 facilitates the removal of these peroxins from mitochondria and the accumulation in vesicle-like structures of unknown character and function. We speculate that these vesicles might sort the peroxins to peroxisomes for peroxisomal biogenesis. Therefore, we propose that Msp1 and ATAD1 participate in a novel vesicular trafficking pathway, which is likely associated with protein sorting from mitochondria to peroxisomes. In conclusion, our findings provide a better understanding of mitochondrial biology, which further sheds light on the etiology of human mitochondrial diseases.
Large amplitude change in spot-induced rotational modulation of the Kepler Ap star KIC 2569073
Creators: name: Drury, Jason A.
name: Murphy, Simon J.
name: Derekas, Aliz
name: Sódor, Ádám
name: Stello, Dennis
name: Kuehn, Charles A.
name: Bedding, Timothy R.
name: Bognár, Zsófia
name: Szigeti, László
name: Szakáts, Róbert
name: Sárneczky, Krisztián
name: Molnár, László
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An investigation of the 200 $\times$ 200 pixel 'superstamp' images of the centres of the open clusters NGC 6791 and NGC 6819 allows for the identification and study of many variable stars that were not included in the Kepler target list. KIC 2569073 (V=14.22), is a particularly interesting variable Ap star that we discovered in the NGC 6791 superstamp. With a rotational period of 14.67 days and 0.034-mag variability, it has one of the largest peak-to-peak variations of any known Ap star. Colour photometry reveals an anti-phase correlation between the $B$ band, and the $V$, $R$ and $I$ bands. This Ap star is a rotational variable, also known as an $α^2$ CVn, star, and is one of only a handful of Ap stars observed by Kepler. While no change in spot period or amplitude is observed within the 4-year Kepler timeseries, the amplitude shows a large increase compared to ground-based photometry obtained two decades ago.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables, Accepted for publication to MNRAS
Parametrization of the feedback Hamiltonian realizing a pure steady state
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Feedback control is expected to considerably protect quantum states against decoherence caused by interaction between the system and environment. Especially, Markovian feedback scheme developed by Wiseman can modify the properties of decoherence and eventually recover the purity of the steadystate of the corresponding master equation. This paper provides a condition for which the modified master equation has a pure steady state. By applying this condition to a two-qubit system, we obtain a complete parametrization of the feedback Hamiltonian such that the steady state becomes a maximally entangled state.
description: 4 pages