cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Results Merging in the Patent Domain
Creators: name: Stamatis, Vasileios
name: Salampasis, Michail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3.3
subject: 68P20 (Primary), 68U15 (Secondary)

description: In this paper, we test machine learning methods for results merging in patent document retrieval. Specifically, we examine random forest, decision tree, support vector machine (SVR), linear regression, polynomial regression, and deep neural networks (DNNs). We use two different methods for results merging, the multiple models (MM) method and the global model method (GM). Furthermore, we examine whether the ranking of the document's scores is linearly explainable. The CLEF-IP 2011 standard test collection was used in our experiments. The random forest produces the best results in comparison to all other models, and it fits the data better than linear and polynomial approaches.
description: 5 pages
3D FCN Feature Driven Regression Forest-Based Pancreas Localization and Segmentation
Creators: name: Oda, Masahiro
name: Shimizu, Natsuki
name: Roth, Holger R.
name: Karasawa, Ken'ichi
name: Kitasaka, Takayuki
name: Misawa, Kazunari
name: Fujiwara, Michitaka
name: Rueckert, Daniel
name: Mori, Kensaku
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a fully automated atlas-based pancreas segmentation method from CT volumes utilizing 3D fully convolutional network (FCN) feature-based pancreas localization. Segmentation of the pancreas is difficult because it has larger inter-patient spatial variations than other organs. Previous pancreas segmentation methods failed to deal with such variations. We propose a fully automated pancreas segmentation method that contains novel localization and segmentation. Since the pancreas neighbors many other organs, its position and size are strongly related to the positions of the surrounding organs. We estimate the position and the size of the pancreas (localized) from global features by regression forests. As global features, we use intensity differences and 3D FCN deep learned features, which include automatically extracted essential features for segmentation. We chose 3D FCN features from a trained 3D U-Net, which is trained to perform multi-organ segmentation. The global features include both the pancreas and surrounding organ information. After localization, a patient-specific probabilistic atlas-based pancreas segmentation is performed. In evaluation results with 146 CT volumes, we achieved 60.6% of the Jaccard index and 73.9% of the Dice overlap.
description: Presented in MICCAI 2017 workshop, DLMIA 2017 (Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis and Multimodal Learning for Clinical Decision Support)
The Butcher-Oemler Effect in Abell 2317
Creators: name: Rakos, Karl D.
name: Odell, Andrew P.
name: Schombert, James M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents deep narrow band photometry of the cluster A2317 (z=0.211) carried out using KPNO 4 m and Steward 2.3 m telescopes. Using rest frame Stromgren photometry, it is determined that A2317 has an unusually high fraction of blue galaxies (the Butcher-Oemler effect) for its redshift (f_B=0.35). We demonstrate that the ratio of blue to red galaxies has a strong dependence on absolute magnitude such that blue galaxies dominate the top of the luminosity function. Spectrophotometric classification shows that a majority of the red galaxies are E/S0's, with a small number of reddened starburst galaxies. Butcher-Oemler galaxies are shown to be galaxies with star formation rates typical of late-type spirals and irregular. Starburst systems were typically found to be on the lower end of the cluster luminosity function. In addition, blue galaxies are preferentially found in the outer edges of the cluster, whereas the red galaxies are concentrated in the cluster core.
description: 23 pages including 1 table and 6 figures, AASTeX v4.0. Accepted by Ap.J. Data, referee report and response are avaliable from http://zebu.uoregon.edu/~js
Arabicization and Terminology with Reference to Social Media Terms
Creators: name: Al-Awthan, Ahmed Mohammed Hussein
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: This study addresses the prevalence of English terminology in published Arabic documentation on social media. Although the problem of using English terms in translation instead of existing native ones has been addressed in general by researchers around the world, the attitude of the translators as professionals to this phenomenon in Qatar has not received a detailed study. This study examines the prevalence of English social media terms in the Arab world and their use by aspiring and professional translators. It also explores the benefits and drawbacks of linguistic borrowing as identified by the translators; and investigates whether translators consider any means of resisting linguistic borrowing and prioritizing Arabic. This research is descriptive, comparative and analytical in nature. It is both qualitative and quantitative. To validate the problem, the researcher analyzed articles published by Al-Jazeera in 2016-2018 that refer to the use of social media in diplomacy. To investigate whether the translators recognize the phenomenon of borrowing, the researcher proposes to use a survey. This survey used multiple choice questions. It targeted 20 aspiring translators from Qatar. It offered 15 English social media terms used in discourse in 15 sentences. For each sentence, the author provided three different translations and asked the translators to rate them and offer their own rendition. After collecting all the answers online, the author analyzed data using the Skopos Theory and the borrowing approach. The results confirm that there is a prevalence of English terms in translating into Arabic. It also shows what measures the translators used to render the English social media terms and it raises awareness of borrowing English terms. The research concludes that although translators aware of trans-lingual borrowing, they tend to use it while rendering some terms and is due to various reasons among which is that some Arabic equivalents are too long or there is a disagreement among Arabic speakers to use specific equivalents to English terms.
Micro-bunching for generating tunable narrow-band THz radiation at the FAST photoinjector
Creators: name: Hyun, J.
name: Piot, P.
name: Sen, T.
name: Thangaraj, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents expected THz radiation spectra emitted by micro-bunched electron beams produced using a slit-mask placed within a magnetic chicane in the FAST (Fermilab Accelerator Science and Technology) electron injector at Fermilab. Our purpose is to generate tunable narrow-band THz radiation with a simple scheme in a conventional photo-injector. Using the slit-mask in the chicane, we create a longitudinally micro-bunched beam after the chicane by transversely slicing an energy chirped electron bunch at a location with horizontal dispersion. In this paper, we discuss the theory related to the micro-bunched beam structure, the beam optics, the simulation results of the micro-bunched beam and the bunching factors. Energy radiated at THz frequencies from two sources: coherent transition radiation and from a wiggler is calculated and compared. We also discuss the results of a simple method to observe the micro-bunching on a transverse screen monitor using a skew quadrupole placed in the chicane.
description: 25 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1 of Development and evaluation of the Newstage system: integrating tumor regression grade and lymph node status for improved prognostication in neoadjuvant treatment of gastric cancer
Creators: name: Chen, Ming
name: Yu, Shanshan
name: Chen, Cheng
name: Liang, Jinxiao
name: Zhou, Donghui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. Comparison of 3-year overall survival for pCR, ypT0 N + and AJCC ypTNM substages I-III. Supplementary Table S2. Comparison of 3-year overall survival for pCR, pT0N + and AJCC pTNM substages IA–III. Supplementary Table S3. 3y-Overall survival for the combination of TRG and ypN. Supplementary Table S4. Comparison of 3-year overall survival for Newstage system I-IV. Supplementary Table S5. Univariate analysis for survival using Cox regression analysis on cohort. Supplementary Figure S1. Kaplan–Meier overall survival according to the 8th AJCC pTNM stage and ypN status. Kaplan–Meier overall survival according to the 8th AJCC pTNM stage(A), ypN status(B). Supplementary Figure S2. Kaplan–Meier overall survival according to the combination of TRG and ypN status. Supplementary Figure S3. Bootstrap average ROC curve. Internal validation using the Bootstrap method with 2000 resamples further supported the superiority of the Newstage system, as evidenced by the mean AUC of 0.756. Supplementary Figure S4. Effect of the years 2015–2018 and 2019–2020 groups on overall survival. Kaplan–Meier overall survival stratified for the Newstage for 2015–2018 patients (A) and 2019–2020 patiens (B), and Kaplan–Meier survival curves for all patients according to the year of operation (C).
Strangeness and Hadron Structure
Creators: name: Ellis, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nucleon wave function may contain a significant component of ssbar pairs, according to several measurements including the pi-nucleon sigma term, charm production and polarization effects in deep-inelastic scattering. In addition, there are excesses of phi production in LEAR and other experiments, above predictions based the naive Okubo-Zweig-Iizuka rule, that may be explained if the nucleon wave function contains a polarized ssbar component. This model also reproduces qualitatively data on Lambda polarization in deep-inelastic neutrino scattering. The strange component of the proton is potentially important for other physics, such as the search for astrophysical dark matter.
description: 18 pages, 8 eps figures included, talk presented at 16th International Conference On Few-Body Problems In Physics (FB 16), 6-10 Mar 2000, Taipei
Non anomalous U(1)_H gauge model of flavor
Creators: name: Mira, Jesus M.
name: Nardi, Enrico
name: Restrepo, Diego A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A non anomalous horizontal $U(1)_H$ gauge symmetry can be responsible for the fermion mass hierarchies of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Imposing the consistency conditions for the absence of gauge anomalies yields the following results: i) unification of leptons and down-type quarks Yukawa couplings is allowed at most for two generations. ii) The $μ$ term is necessarily somewhat below the supersymmetry breaking scale. iii) The determinant of the quark mass matrix vanishes, and there is no strong $CP$ problem. iv) The superpotential has accidental $B$ and $L$ symmetries. The prediction $m_{\rm up}=0$ allows for an unambiguous test of the model at low energy.
description: 5 pages, RevTex. Title changed, minor modifications. Final version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Traversable Wormholes as Quantum Channels: Exploring CFT Entanglement Structure and Channel Capacity in Holography
Creators: name: Bao, Ning
name: Chatwin-Davies, Aidan
name: Pollack, Jason
name: Remmen, Grant N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We interpret the traversable wormhole in AdS/CFT in the context of quantum information theory. In particular, we investigate its properties as both a quantum channel and entanglement witness. We define protocols that allow either the bounding of the channel's entanglement capacity or the determination of aspects of the entanglement structure between the two boundary CFTs. Such protocols and connections allow for the use of quantum channel techniques in the study of gravitational physics and vice versa. More generally, our results suggest a purely quantum information-theoretic criterion for recognizing when the product of two boundary theories has a classical bulk interpretation.
description: 35 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Ultrasonic surgical and electrosurgical system (USES) with conventional ultrasonic scalpel (CUS) in gastrectomy: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Jing, Changqing
name: Chen, Yuezhi
name: Shang, Liang
name: Wang, Jinshen
name: Lian, Guodong
name: Tian, Feng
name: Shao, Yixue
name: Zhao, Yingnan
name: Xuan, Jianwei
name: Li, Leping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The daily essential costs of postoperative hospitalization care for laparoscopic assisted distal gastrectomy recipient.
Physics of B_c mesons
Creators: name: Gershtein, S. S.
name: Kiselev, V. V.
name: Likhoded, A. K.
name: Tkabladze, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of potential models for heavy quarkonium the mass spectrum for the system ($\bar b c$) is considered. Spin-dependent splittings, taking into account a change of a constant for effective coulomb interaction between the quarks, and widths of radiative transitions between the ($\bar b c$) levels are calculated. In the framework of QCD sum rules, masses of the lightest vector $B_c^*$ and pseudoscalar $B_c$ states are estimated, scaling relation for leptonic constants of heavy quarkonia is derived, and the leptonic constant $f_{B_c}$ is evaluated. The $B_c$ decays are considered in the framework of both the potential models and the QCD sum rules, where the significance of Coulomb-like corrections is shown. The relations, following from the approximate spin symmetry for the heavy quarks in the heavy quarkonium, are analysed for the form factors of the semileptonic weak exclusive decays of $B_c$. The $B_c$ lifetime is evaluated with the account of the corrections to the spectator mechanism of the decay, because of the quark binding into the meson. The total and differential cross sections of the $B_c$ production in different interactions are calculated. The analytic expressions for the fragmentational production cross sections of $B_c$ are derived. The possibility of the practical $B_c$ search in the current and future experiments at electron-positron and hadron colliders is analysed.
description: 81 page, latex, ihep.sty is required and attached in the end of the file after \end{document}, figures are not available
Comparing patient-reported outcomes entered at home versus at hospital, and testing touch screens for initial recruitment to scientific trials in arthritis patients
Creators: name: AE Secher
name: B Glintborg
name: H Gudbergsen
name: NS Krogh
name: IJ Sørensen
name: DV Jensen
name: R Christensen
name: M Skougaard
name: PL Pedersen
name: ML Hetland
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Objectives: Touch screens for entering patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are available at all Danish departments of rheumatology reporting to the nationwide DANBIO registry. This project comprises two substudies in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or axial spondyloarthritis (AxSpA), aiming to (A) investigate the feasibility of first line patient recruitment for research via touch screens, and (B) compare PROs collected at hospital versus at home, including patient preferences. Method: Substudy A: using a touch screen, patients answered whether we could contact them about a clinical research project (yes/no). Characteristics of patients who accepted/declined were explored using chi-squared and Mann–Whitney U-tests. Substudy B (randomized crossover agreement study): a random sample of patients from the accepting group in substudy A was contacted by telephone. According to prespecified power and sample size estimation, 56 patients were included. After randomization, 50% of patients entered PROs and information on comorbidities and lifestyle from home and then at hospital, and 50% first from hospital and then at home. Finally, they stated their preference for data entry (hospital/home/equally good). Differences in PROs entered from home and in the hospital were compared (limits of agreement, 95% confidence intervals, and intraclass correlation coefficients). Results: The touch-screen invitation was accepted by 428/952 patients (45%). Patients who accepted and those who declined had similar PROs and demographics. Substudy B was completed by 42 patients (22 RA, 20 AxSpA). They had no significant differences between PROs and lifestyle/comorbidity data entered from home and hospital, except for AxSpA patients on the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index and Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index item 5. The preferred method of data entry was hospital (10%), home (50%), and equally good (40%). Conclusion: Touch screens seem feasible for first line research recruitment. PROs collected from home were similar to the touch-screen solution. Patients preferred data entry from home.
Memorandum
Creators: name: Mulhern, Thomas D.
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Classic Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/125/classic-period
subject: Hohokam
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/21/hohokam
subject: Casa Grande Ruins National Monument
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/1435/casa-grande-ruins-national-monument
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Historic Background Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/18/historic-background-research
subject: Collections Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/3/collections-research
subject: Site Stewardship Monitoring
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/19/site-stewardship-monitoring
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation
subject: Research Design / Data Recovery Plan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/9/research-design-data-recovery-plan
subject: Site Evaluation / Testing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/10/site-evaluation-testing
subject: Site Stabilization
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/11/site-stabilization

description: This document discusses the need to backfill areas of Compound B at Casa Grande Ruins National Monument
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0201
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0201, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0201, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Tempera: Spatial Transformer Feature Pyramid Network for Cardiac MRI Segmentation
Creators: name: Galazis, Christoforos
name: Wu, Huiyi
name: Li, Zhuoyu
name: Petri, Camille
name: Bharath, Anil A.
name: Varela, Marta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Assessing the structure and function of the right ventricle (RV) is important in the diagnosis of several cardiac pathologies. However, it remains more challenging to segment the RV than the left ventricle (LV). In this paper, we focus on segmenting the RV in both short (SA) and long-axis (LA) cardiac MR images simultaneously. For this task, we propose a new multi-input/output architecture, hybrid 2D/3D geometric spatial TransformEr Multi-Pass fEature pyRAmid (Tempera). Our feature pyramid extends current designs by allowing not only a multi-scale feature output but multi-scale SA and LA input images as well. Tempera transfers learned features between SA and LA images via layer weight sharing and incorporates a geometric target transformer to map the predicted SA segmentation to LA space. Our model achieves an average Dice score of 0.836 and 0.798 for the SA and LA, respectively, and 26.31 mm and 31.19 mm Hausdorff distances. This opens up the potential for the incorporation of RV segmentation models into clinical workflows.
Chenopodium ambrosioides L.
Creators: name: Jonsell, B., Karlsson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Amaranthaceae
Chenopodium
Chenopodium ambrosioides

description: 22. Chenopodium ambrosioides L.
Linnaeus, Sp. pi.: 219 (1753).
- Type: Linnaean Herbarium 313.13 (LINN) lectotype, sei. by Brenan, Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Chenopodiaceae: 10(1954).
D Vellugtende Gåsefod. F sitruunasavikka. N sitronmelde.
S citronmålla.
Therophyte (summer-annual). Strongly aromatic, up to 60 cm, ± hairy and with subsessile glands especially on the lower leaf surfaces (almost absent on upper leaf surfaces); glands with pyriform head. Stem subangular, yellowish or striped with green, erect, branched. Leaves sessile or with a 0-5-1.5 cm long petiole; blade lanceolate to elliptic, 3-15 cm, coarsely serrate, sometimes incised or sinuate, pure green; base attenuate; apex obtuse to acute.
Inflorescences spike-like, bracteate or ebracteate; glomerules small. Flowers dimorphic. Terminal flowers bisexual, with 5 stamens; tepals 5, connate c. halfway. Lateral flowers female; tepals 5, united almost to the apex. Tepals glabrous to sparsely pubescent, often with subsessile glands, herbaceous. Stigmas 3-4, slender, c. 0.5 mm. Nut falling with the perianth; pericarp not adherent to the seed. Seed mostly horizontal, broadly ovate in outline, 0.7-0.9 mm; edge rounded; seed-coat brown, glossy, almost smooth. - Late summer to late autumn.
[2n=32]
Chenopodium hircinum
Chenopodium opulifolium
Distribution and habitat. Casual (ports, railway stations, warehouses, mills, factories, refuse tips, flower-beds); brought in e.g. with grain, wool, cork and seed of ornamentals. D NJy Alborg 1960, 0Jy Arhus 1963, 1969, 1971 and Vejle 1932 (mill), Sjæ København several records 1927-97, Sorø 1952, 1953 (with cork), LFM Nysted 1964. A report from NJy Frederikshavn (Hansen & Pedersen 1968) was based on a misidentification. N ST Skaun 1930 (mill; probably from South America). S Sk Lackalänga 1924-49 (wool refuse), Lund 1949, BhG Angered 1932, Backa 1936, Göteborg 1872, 1955-56, 1993, 1997, Tuve 1997, Mölndal 1931, Nödinge 1939, Upl Stockholm 1882 (ballast). Also reported from Hl Halmstad (Retzius 1774) but no specimens have been found. F U Helsinki 1937, 1938, EH Jokioinen 1961, Tampere 1973; probably with American grain.
Tropical America; cultivated for use as vermifuge and naturalized throughout the tropical and subtropical zones, also in Europe in the Mediterranean and locally in the central part.
Biology. Flowering, but probably not able to set seed in Norden.
Similar taxa. Chenopodium ambrosioides is similar to C. anthelminticum and C. multifidum (rare casuals).
description: Published as part of Jonsell, B., Karlsson, 2005, Chenopodiaceae - Fumariaceae (Chenopodium), pp. 4-31 in Flora Nordica 2 on pages 27-28
A Poincaré-Birkhoff theorem for Hamiltonian flows on nonconvex domains
Creators: name: Fonda, Alessandro
name: Ureña, Antonio J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34C25, 37J10

description: We present a higher-dimensional version of the Poincaré-Birkhoff theorem which applies to Poincaré time maps of Hamiltonian systems. The maps under consideration are neither required to be close to the identity nor to have a monotone twist. The annulus is replaced by the product of an $N$-dimensional torus and the interior of a $(N-1)$-dimensional (not necessarily convex) embedded sphere; on the other hand, the classical boundary twist condition is replaced by an avoiding rays condition.
Yang-Mills beta-function from a large-distance expansion of the Schroedinger functional
Creators: name: Mansfield, Paul
name: Sampaio, Marcos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For slowly varying fields the Yang-Mills Schroedinger functional can be expanded in terms of local functionals. We show how analyticity in a complex scale parameter enables the Schroedinger functional for arbitrarily varying fields to be reconstructed from this expansion. We also construct the form of the Schroedinger equation that determines the coefficients. Solving this in powers of the coupling reproduces the results of the `standard' perturbative solution of the functional Schroedinger equation which we also describe. In particular the usual result for the beta-function is obtained illustrating how analyticity enables the effects of rapidly varying fields to be computed from the behaviour of slowly varying ones.
description: 31 pages, LaTeX, 5 figures
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00331
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00331, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Structure spatiale de la pédodiversité - L'exemple de la République Tchèque
Creators: name: Vašát, Radim
name: Vacek, Oldřich
name: Borůvka, Luboš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: La pédodiversité est la variation des propriétés du sol au sein d'une zone. Une connaissance plus approfondie de la pédodiversité est importante pour comprendre le fonctionnement des propriétés du sol et leurs relations dans un environnement changeant.
RXTE Observations of GRS 1915+105
Creators: name: Greiner, J.
name: Morgan, E.
name: Remillard, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on extensive X-ray observations of the galactic superluminal motion source GRS 1915+105 with the RXTE satellite over the last year. More than 130 RXTE pointings have been performed. GRS 1915+105 displays drastic X-ray intensity variations on a variety of time scales ranging from sub-seconds to days. In general, the intensity changes are accompanied by spectral changes on the same timescale. Three types of bursts with typical durations between 10--100 sec have been identified which have drastically different spectral properties and seem to occur in a fixed sequence. One of the most intense bursts has a bolometric X-ray luminosity of about 5*10^39 erg/s during the 25 sec maximum-intensity part.
description: 5 pages LATEX + 1 ps-figure, aipproc style file; Proc. of 4th Compton Symp., Williamsburg, April 1997; AIP Conf. Proc., eds. C.D. Dermer & J.D. Kurfess
An Industrial Social Network for Sharing Knowledge Among Operators
Creators: name: Villani, Valeria
name: Sabattini, Lorenzo
name: Levratti, Alessio
name: Fantuzzi, Cesare
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Due to the increasing complexity of modern automatic machines typically used in several industrial applications, the need for assistive technologies is becoming very relevant. Typical approaches consist in designing advanced and adaptive human-machine interfaces (HMIs) that can be effectively used by any operator and that provide guided procedures for the most common situations. However, when dealing with complex systems, infrequent and unforeseen situations may happen, whose solution require the experience owned by a limited number of skilled operators. To this end, in this paper we propose an industrial social network concept to allow an effective exchange of information among the operators and to facilitate the solution of unforeseen events, such as unscheduled maintenance activities or troubleshooting.
Studying Indirect Violation of CP, T and CPT in a B-factory
Creators: name: Banuls, M. C.
name: Bernabeu, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we analyze the observable asymmetries one can build from entangled B-meson states, in order to extract information on the parameters epsilon and delta which govern indirect violation of discrete symmetries. The traditionally proposed observables, based on flavour tags, are not helpful for the study of the Bd-system, where the tiny value of the width difference between physical states clears up such asymmetry effects. Our study makes instead use of CP tags in order to build new asymmetries where the different parameters can be separated out. For this separation, it is decisive to achieve a good time resolution in the measurement of entangled state decays. Nevertheless, even with no temporal information, as would be the case in a symmetric factory, it is still possible to extract some information on the symmetries of the system. We discuss both genuine and non-genuine observables, depending on whether absorptive parts can mimic or not asymmetry effects.
description: 18 pages, to appear in Nucl. Phys B; some minor corrections inluded, additional discussion added to some sections, references completed
Chenopodium botrys L.
Creators: name: Jonsell, B., Karlsson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Amaranthaceae
Chenopodium
Chenopodium botrys

description: 23. Chenopodium botrys L. Fig. 3J, K
Linnaeus, Sp. pi.: 219 (1753).
- Type: Linnaean Herbarium 313.12 (LINN) lectotype, sei. by Jafri & Rateeb, FI. Libya58: 13 (1978).
D Egebladet Gåsefod. F tammisavikka. N eikemelde.
S ekmål la.
Therophyte (summer-annual). Aromatic, up to 60 cm, densely covered with short-stalked glands and also with some long eglandular hairs; glands with pyriform head. Stem subangular, yellowish, erect, usually with several ascending branches, some often longer than the main stem. Leaves with petiole up to 2(-4) cm; blade elliptic, up to 6 cm. fairly shallowly pinnatifid, with 2-4 wide lobes and several teeth on each side, sometimes dull green; base cuneate to very broadly cuneate; apex ± obtuse, upper ones sometimes apiculate. Bracts lanceolate, small.
Inflorescences terminal and axillary, elongated, bracteate almost to the top, on the main stem up to 3 cm wide, composed of dichasial cymes. Flowers bisexual; terminal flowers solitary, larger and earlier flowering than the lateral ones. Tepals 5, free, often not contiguous at base, elliptic to ovate, c. 1 x 0.5 mm, sometimes purple, often whitish in fruit, weakly keeled, on the back with short-stalked glands and rarely a few sessile ones; margin membranous, glabrous; apex acuminate. Stamens 1-5. Stigmas 2(-3), 0.6-1 mm. Nut mostly falling without the perianth; pericarp not adherent to the seed. Seed horizontal, orbicular in outline, 0.7-0.8 mm; edge rounded (sometimes partly truncate); seed-coat black, almost smooth. - Autumn.
[2n=18]
Chenopodium ambrosioides
Chenopodium botrys
Distribution. Casual (ports, factory areas, tips, mills, filling soil, gardens, in the 19th century also on ballast). - D ØJy �rhus 1895, FyL Vindinge 1998, Sjæ København several records 1932-39 and 1987. N Ak Oslo 1876; one record from the 19th century from either AAorVA.SSk Hyby 1894, Malmö 1885,1932,1933, BhG Göteborg 1937, 1947, 1949, 1954, Kungälv 1927, Mölndal 1947, Vrm Karlstad 1896, Srm Nacka 1896, Västra Vingåker 1957, Upl Stockholm 1872, 1882, Kårsta 1999 (tip), Vsm Västerås 1926 (port), Dir Stora Tuna 1930, 1931 (with Russian manganese ore), Gst Gävle 1929 (port), Nb Nederkalix 1997 (tip). An early report from Bl (Gosselman 1865) was based on a specimen of C. schraderianum. F U Helsinki 1979 (flower pot), St Hämeenkyrö 1996 (tip), EH Heinola 1926 (probably with garden seed), Tampere 1982 (mill), 1999.
The Mediterranean to SW and C Asia and NW India; naturalized in C Europe and North America.
Biology. Flowering, but probably not setting seed in Norden.
Similar taxa. Chenopodium botrys is similar to C. schraderianum (24); for differences see the key (couplet 3). See also C. carinatum, C. cristatum, C. melanocarpum, C. pumilio and C. pseudomultiflorum (rare casuals).
description: Published as part of Jonsell, B., Karlsson, 2005, Chenopodiaceae - Fumariaceae (Chenopodium), pp. 4-31 in Flora Nordica 2 on page 28
Do food expenditure patterns of supplemental nutrition assistance program households meet thrifty food plan recommendations?
Creators: name: Namrata Sanjeevi
name: Freeland-Graves, Jeanne H.
name: Prageet K. Sachdev
name: Sands, Jeanette
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) increases the food purchasing power of its clients by distribution of monthly benefits. The goal of this study was to determine if food expenditure patterns of SNAP households meet the Thrifty Food Plan (TFP) recommendations. Results indicated that greater TFP-adjusted total grocery expenditure was significantly associated with greater spending on low fat dairy, vegetables, whole grains and fruits relative to the recommendations. Future research could focus on psychosocial factors associated with inadequate grocery spending among SNAP households.
SEARCHING FOR COLD DARK MATTER
Creators: name: Vergados, J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The differential cross-section for the elastic scattering of the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) with nuclear targets is calculated in the context of currently fashionable supersymmetric theories (SUSY). An effective four fermion interaction is constructed by considering i) $Z^0$ exchange ii)s-quark exchange and iii) Higgs exchange. It is expressed in terms of the form factors $f^0_V,f^0_A, f^0_S$ (isoscalar) and $f^1_V,f^1_A$ and $f^1_S$ (isovector) which contain all the information of the underlining theory. Numerical values were obtained using representative input parameters in the constrained parameter space of SUSY phenomenology. Both the coherent and for odd-A nuclei the incoherent (spin) nuclear matrix elements were evaluated for nuclei of experimental interest. The spin matrix elements tend to dominate for odd nuclei but the coherent matrix elements become more important in all other cases. For the coherent part the Higgs contribution competes with the Z- and s-quark contributions. Cross-sections as high as $10^{-37} cm^2$ have been obtained.
description: Latex file, 25 pages , 2 figures (available by fax)
Amplification of Isocurvature Perturbations induced by Active-Sterile Neutrino Oscillations
Creators: name: Di Bari, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how the generation of a lepton number in the Early Universe induced by active-sterile neutrino oscillations, in presence of small baryon number inhomogeneities, gives rise to the formation of lepton domains, regions with different values of active neutrino chemical potential. The structure of these domains reflects the spectral features of the baryon number inhomogeneities that generated it. An interesting aspect of the mechanism is that the size of lepton domains can be super-horizon.
description: 20 pages + 3 included ps figures
Quantitative modeling of complex molecular response in coherent cavity-enhanced dual-comb spectroscopy
Creators: name: Fleisher, Adam J.
name: Long, David A.
name: Hodges, Joseph T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a complex-valued electric field model for experimentally observed cavity transmission in coherent cavity-enhanced (CE) multiplexed spectroscopy (i.e., dual-comb spectroscopy, DCS). The transmission model for CE-DCS differs from that previously derived for Fourier-transform CE direct frequency comb spectroscopy [Foltynowicz et al., Appl. Phys. B 110, 163-175 (2013)] by the treatment of the local oscillator which, in the case of CE-DCS, does not interact with the enhancement cavity. Validation is performed by measurements of complex-valued near-infrared spectra of CO and CO$_2$ by an electro-optic frequency comb coherently coupled to an enhancement cavity of finesse $F=19600$. Following validation, we measure the $30012\leftarrow00001$ $^{12}$C$^{16}$O$_2$ vibrational band origin with a combined standard uncertainty of 770 kHz (fractional uncertainty of $4\times10^{-9}$).
description: 36 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, 95 references
Margins of Fair Trade Wines Along the Supply Chain: Evidence from South African Wine on the U.S. Market
Creators: name: Back, Robin M.
name: Niklas, Britta
name: Liu, Xinyang
name: Storchmann, Karl
name: Vink, Nick
name: Back, Robin M.
name: Niklas, Britta
name: Liu, Xinyang
name: Storchmann, Karl
name: Vink, Nick
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: wine, Fair Trade, Propensity Score Matching, supply chain, pass-through

description: In this paper, we analyze profit margins and mark-ups of Fair Trade (FT) wines sold in the United States. We are particularly interested in whether and to what extent the FT cost impulse in production is passed on along the supply chain. We draw on a limited sample of about 470 South African wines sold in Connecticut and New Jersey in the fall of 2016; about 90 of them are certified FT. For these wines we have FOB export prices, wholesale prices, and retail prices, which allows us to compute wholesale and retail margins and analyze the FT treatment effect. We run OLS, 2SLS and Propensity Score Matching models and find evidence of asymmetrical pricing behavior. While wholesalers seem to fully pass-through the FT cost effect, retailers appear to amplify the cost effect. As a result, at the retail level, FT wines yield significantly higher margins than their non-FT counterparts
Einstein manifolds and conformal field theories
Creators: name: Gubser, Steven S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In light of the AdS/CFT correspondence, it is natural to try to define a conformal field theory in a large N, strong coupling limit via a supergravity compactification on the product of an Einstein manifold and anti-de Sitter space. We consider the five-dimensional manifolds T^{pq} which are coset spaces (SU(2) x SU(2))/U(1). The central charge and a part of the chiral spectrum are calculated, respectively, from the volume of T^{pq} and the spectrum of the scalar laplacian. Of the manifolds considered, only T^{11} admits any supersymmetry: it is this manifold which characterizes the supergravity solution corresponding to a large number of D3-branes at a conifold singularity, discussed recently in hep-th/9807080. Through a field theory analysis of anomalous three point functions we are able to reproduce the central charge predicted for the T^{11} theory by supergravity: it is 27/32 of the central charge of the N=2 Z_2 orbifold theory from which it descends via an RG flow.
description: 13 pages, latex, no figures, minor changes and references added
Additional file 1 of Phosphorylation of BCL2 at the Ser70 site mediates RANKL-induced osteoclast precursor autophagy and osteoclastogenesis
Creators: name: Ke, Dianshan
name: Yu, Yunlong
name: Li, Chenglong
name: Han, Junyong
name: Xu, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Tg-hRANKL mice had less bone mass and destructive bone microstructure. Figure S2. Supplementary data on BCL2 phosphorylation in Tg-hRANKL mice. Figure S3. Bone resorptive activity inhibited by BCL2 mutation at S70 was reversed by TAT-Beclin1.
Measuring cosmological parameters with galaxy surveys
Creators: name: Tegmark, Max
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We assess the accuracy with which future galaxy surveys can measure cosmological parameters by deriving a handy approximation that we validate numerically. We find that galaxy surveys are quite complementary to future Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiments. By breaking parameter degeneracies of the Planck CMB satellite in a cold dark matter cosmology, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey might be able to reduce the Planck error bars by about an order of magnitude on the large-scale power normalization and the reionization optical depth, down to percent levels. However, pinpointing attainable accuracies to within better than a factor of a few depends crucially on whether it will be possible to extract useful information from the mildly nonlinear regime.
description: Minor changes in published version. 6 pages with 2 figs included. Color figure and links at http://www.sns.ias.edu/~max/galfisher.html (faster from the US), from http://www.mpa-garching.mpg.de/~max/galfisher.html (faster from Europe) or from max@ias.edu
Impact of inter-correlated initial binary parameters on double black hole and neutron star mergers
Creators: name: Klencki, J.
name: Moe, M.
name: Gladysz, W.
name: Chruslinska, M.
name: Holz, D. E.
name: Belczynski, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distributions of the initial main-sequence binary parameters are one of the key ingredients in obtaining evolutionary predictions for compact binary (BH-BH / BH-NS / NS-NS) merger rates. Until now, such calculations were done under the assumption that initial binary parameter distributions were independent. Here, we implement empirically derived inter-correlated distributions of initial binary parameters primary mass (M1), mass ratio (q), orbital period (P), and eccentricity (e). Unexpectedly, the introduction of inter-correlated initial binary parameters leads to only a small decrease in the predicted merger rates by a factor of 2 $-$ 3 relative to the previously used non-correlated initial distributions. The formation of compact object mergers in the isolated classical binary evolution favors initial binaries with stars of comparable masses (q = 0.5 $-$ 1) at intermediate orbital periods (log P (days) = 2 $-$ 4). New distributions slightly shift the mass ratios towards smaller values with respect to the previously used flat q distribution, which is the dominant effect decreasing the rates. New orbital periods only negligibly increase the number of progenitors. Additionally, we discuss the uncertainty of merger rate predictions associated with possible variations of the massive-star initial mass function (IMF). We argue that evolutionary calculations should be normalized to a star formation rate (SFR) that is obtained from the observed amount of UV light at wavelength 1500Å (SFR indicator). In this case, contrary to recent reports, the uncertainty of the IMF does not affect the rates by more than a factor of 2. Any change to the IMF slope for massive stars requires a change of SFR in a way that counteracts the impact of IMF variations on the merger rates. In contrast, we suggest that the uncertainty in cosmic SFR at low metallicity can be a significant factor at play.
description: accepted for publication in A&A
Les inhibiteurs d'uréase et les préparations biologiques réduisent-ils la dépendance à l'égard des engrais azotés et améliorent-ils le rendement des grains de maïs
Creators: name: Drulis, Povilas
name: Kriaučiūnienė, Zita
name: Liakas, Vytautas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Les inhibiteurs d'uréase et les préparations biologiques réduisent-ils la dépendance à l'égard des engrais azotés et améliorent-ils le rendement en grains du maïs ?