cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Exploring Preferential Label Smoothing for Neural Network based classifiers
Creators: Goyal, Paritosh
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

Overfitting is a phenomenon when a machine learning system learns the patterns in training data so well that it starts to inauspiciously affect the model performance on unseen data. In practice, machine learning systems that overfit are not deployable rather systems that generalize well and do well on both train and test data are deployed. One of the strategy used to prevent overfitting and help models generalize well is regularization. For neural networks based machine learning systems, regularization can be applied using any of the neural network architecture, the loss function and the training algorithm.

One of the losses used to train the neural network based classifiers is Cross Entropy Loss (CE). When using such a loss, the loss for a given data sample is computed solely using that sample’s ground truth label, i.e., keeping full concentration on the ground truth label and neglecting the effect of other labels, this makes the classifier overconfident for the data sample on one ground truth label and degrades generalization. One method of regularization is to take some of the concentration (called Smoothing Ratio (SR)) from the data sample’s ground truth label and distribute it uniformly among all the other labels. This method is called label smoothing and is found to be quite effective. For brevity, we call the approach of distributing SR uniformly as Uniform Label Smoothing (ULS).

In this work, we explore what happens if we distribute the SR to the non-ground truth labels based on how closely they are related to the ground truth label. The relation between the labels may come from an external source-learnt from external data or provided by a subject matter expert. We call this approach of distributing the SR based on relation between labels as Preferential Label Smoothing (PLS). PLS represents a more unified approach of doing label smoothing because even ULS is a special case of PLS. Previous works on ULS suggest that ULS becomes redundant when the number of labels is high. Consider the case when there are only two labels (i.e., binary classification) then there is no point of using PLS. So, we investigate the effects of PLS when the number of labels in the dataset is high. Another gap that we study in this work is about the effects of PLS and ULS on the training dynamics and how are training dynamics different from when no label smoothing is used. We demonstrate our study on image classification and text classification. Experimenting on text classification fills in one more gap in the previous works, that ULS was not studied in the context of text classification.
The Geometry of Hida Families II: $Λ$-adic $(φ,Γ)$-modules and $Λ$-adic Hodge Theory
Creators: name: Cais, Bryden
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11F33, 11F67, 11G18, 11R23

description: We construct the $Λ$-adic crystalline and Dieudonné analogues of Hida's ordinary $Λ$-adic étale cohomology, and employ integral $p$-adic Hodge theory to prove $Λ$-adic comparison isomorphisms between these cohomologies and the $Λ$-adic de Rham cohomology studied in the prequel to this paper as well as Hida's $Λ$-adic étale cohomology. As applications of our work, we provide a "cohomological" construction of the family of $(φ,Γ)$-modules attached to Hida's ordinary $Λ$-adic étale cohomology by the work of Dee, and we give a new and purely geometric proof of Hida's finitenes and control theorems. We also prove suitable $Λ$-adic duality theorems for each of the cohomologies we construct.
description: This paper is a continuation of our previous paper "The Geometry of Hida Families I: $\Lambda$-adic de Rham cohomology", and is a revised version of part of the paper arXiv:1209.0046
Motettisches und madrigalisches Prinzip in der geistlichen Musik der Schütz-Zeit: Monteverdi, Schütz, Schein
Creators: name: Steinbeck, Wolfram
Publisher: name: Schütz-Jahrbuch
Year: 2017

description: - zu erstellen -
description: Schütz-Jahrbuch, Bd. 11 (1989)
DYX1C1 is required for axonemal dynein assembly and ciliary motility
Creators: name: Burdine, Rebecca D
name: Lo, Cecilia W
name: Mitchison, Hannah M
name: Knowles, Michael R
name: Zariwala, Maimoona A
name: Roepman, Ronald
name: Schmidts, Miriam
name: Plagnol, Vincent
name: LoTurco, Joseph J
name: Omran, Heymut
name: Boldt, Karsten
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Dyx1c1 has been associated with dyslexia and neuronal migration in the developing neocortex. Unexpectedly, we found that deletion of Dyx1c1 exons 2–4 in mice caused a phenotype resembling primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD), a genetically heterogeneous disorder characterized by chronic airway disease, laterality defects, and male infertility. This phenotype was confirmed independently in mice with a Dyx1c1c.T2A start codon mutation recovered from an ENU mutagenesis screen. Morpholinos targeting dyx1c1 in zebrafish also created laterality and ciliary motility defects. In humans, recessive loss-of-function DYX1C1 mutations were identified in twelve PCD individuals. Ultrastructural and immunofluorescence analyses of DYX1C1-mutant motile cilia in mice and humans revealed disruptions of outer and inner dynein arms (ODA/IDA). DYX1C1 localizes to the cytoplasm of respiratory epithelial cells, its interactome is enriched for molecular chaperones, and it interacts with the cytoplasmic ODA/IDA assembly factor DNAAF2/KTU. Thus, we propose that DYX1C1 is a newly identified dynein axonemal assembly factor (DNAAF4).
Towards Better Flood Disaster Governance by Applying Local Government and Private Sector Partnership Concept: A Case Study of Luwu Utara
Indonesia
Creators: name: Fera Juliana Fajar
Publisher: name: Asian Political Science Review
Year: 2022
Subjects: Public-Private Partnership
Flood Disaster
Local Government
Private Sector
Indonesia

description: Asian Political Science Review, 6, 1, 36-47
Exome array analysis identifies new loci and low-frequency variants influencing insulin processing and secretion
Creators: name: Sim, Xueling
name: Daly, Mark J
name: Kuusisto, Johanna
name: Collins, Francis S
name: Laakso, Markku
name: Doheny, Kimberly F
name: Fuchsberger, Christian
name: Watanabe, Richard M
name: Ling, Hua
name: Mohlke, Karen L
name: Ingersoll, Roxann
name: Cederberg, Henna
name: Chines, Peter S
name: Teslovich, Tanya M
name: McMullen, Ivy
name: Scott, Laura J
name: Neale, Benjamin M
name: Kang, Hyun Min
name: Abecasis, Gonçalo R
name: Pugh, Elizabeth W
name: Buchkovich, Martin L
name: Romm, Jane M
name: Yang, Lingyao
name: Boehnke, Michael
name: Stančáková, Alena
name: Stringham, Heather M
name: Fogarty, Marie P
name: Huyghe, Jeroen R
name: Jackson, Anne U
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Insulin secretion plays a critical role in glucose homeostasis, and failure to secrete sufficient insulin is a hallmark of type 2 diabetes. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified loci contributing to insulin processing and secretion1,2; however, a substantial fraction of the genetic contribution remains undefined. To examine low-frequency (minor allele frequency (MAF) 0.5% to 5%) and rare (MAF<0.5%) nonsynonymous variants, we analyzed exome array data in 8,229 non-diabetic Finnish males. We identified low-frequency coding variants associated with fasting proinsulin levels at the SGSM2 and MADD GWAS loci and three novel genes with low-frequency variants associated with fasting proinsulin or insulinogenic index: TBC1D30, KANK1, and PAM. We also demonstrate that the interpretation of single-variant and gene-based tests needs to consider the effects of noncoding SNPs nearby and megabases (Mb) away. This study demonstrates that exome array genotyping is a valuable approach to identify low-frequency variants that contribute to complex traits.
Heinrich Schütz als Pate
Creators: name: Möller, Eberhard
Publisher: name: Schütz-Jahrbuch
Year: 2017

description: Neun Patenkinder von Heinrich Schütz sind bislang bekannt. Die hierfür relevanten - und teilweise der Forschung noch nicht bekannten - Einträge in Kirchenregister aus Braunschweig, Gera, Halle, Leipzig und Weißenfels werden aufgelistet. (Übersetzung, Quelle englische Vorlage: RILM) Ergänzend dazu: Eberhard Möller: Nachtrag zum Beitrag von Eberhard Möller "Heinrich Schütz als Pate" in Jg. 11 (1989), S. 221.
description: Schütz-Jahrbuch, Bd. 11 (1989)
Heinrich Schütz und „det store Bilager“ in Kopenhagen (1634)
Creators: name: Wade, Mara R.
Publisher: name: Schütz-Jahrbuch
Year: 2017

description: Die Vierhundertjahrfeier der Thronbesteigung Christians IV. Von Dänemark (1588) bietet willkommene Gelegenheit, die dänisch-deutschen Kulturbeziehungen im 17. Jahrhundert näher zu untersuchen. Unter den Hochzeitsfeierlichkeitne für die zahlreichen Kinder Christians IV. war keine so üppig wie „det store Bilager“ („die große Hochzeit“), mit der die Vermählung (5. Oktober 1634) des Kronprinzen Christian (1603-1647) mit Magdalena Sibylla (1617-1669), der Tochter des sächsischen Kurfürsten Johann Georg I. begangen wurde. Die Festveranstaltungen waren sorgfältig geplant und kreisten um dynastische Themen, die für das dänische Königshaus bedeutsam waren und dieses zugleich in einen größeren europäischen Zusammenhang stelltne. Sie waren nicht nur auf die Hochzeit des dänischen Thronfolgers bezogen, sondern feierten auch Dänemark unter dem regierenden Monarchen Christian IV. Der Dresdner – und zu dieser Zeit auch Kopenhagener – Kapellmeister Heinrich Schütz spielet bei den Hochzeitsfeierlichkeiten eine zentrale Rolle am dänischen Hofe. Schütz steuerte nicht nur Kompositionen bei, sondern war auch verantwortlich für die Gesamtorganisation der Theateraufführungen und Repräsentationsveranstaltungen. (Quelle: Vorlage)
description: Schütz-Jahrbuch, Bd. 11 (1989)
Genetic relationship between five psychiatric disorders estimated from genome-wide SNPs
Creators: name: Barrett, Thomas B
name: Amin, Farooq
name: Backlund, Lena
name: Battaglia, Agatino
name: Bauer, Michael
name: Ripke, Stephan
name: Mowry, Bryan J
name: Anney, Richard
name: Bayés, Mònica
name: Badner, Judith A
name: Asherson, Philip
name: Akil, Huda
name: Barnes, Michael R
name: Andreassen, Ole A
name: Barchas, Jack D
name: Purcell, Shaun M
name: Goddard, Michael E
name: Agartz, Ingrid
name: Neale, Benjamin M
name: Anttila, Verneri
name: Arking, Dan E
name: Anjorin, Adebayo
name: Lee, S Hong
name: Bass, Nicholas
name: Absher, Devin
name: Faraone, Stephen V
name: Bailey, Anthony J
name: Witte, John S
name: Thapar, Anita
name: Azevedo, Maria H
name: Perlis, Roy H
name: Banaschewski, Tobias
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Most psychiatric disorders are moderately to highly heritable. The degree to which genetic variation is unique to individual disorders or shared across disorders is unclear. To examine shared genetic etiology, we use genome-wide genotype data from the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium (PGC) for cases and controls in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). We apply univariate and bivariate methods for the estimation of genetic variation within and covariation between disorders. SNPs explained 17–29% of the variance in liability. The genetic correlation calculated using common SNPs was high between schizophrenia and bipolar disorder (0.68 ± 0.04 s.e.), moderate between schizophrenia and major depressive disorder (0.43 ± 0.06 s.e.), bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder (0.47 ± 0.06 s.e.), and ADHD and major depressive disorder (0.32 ± 0.07 s.e.), low between schizophrenia and ASD (0.16 ± 0.06 s.e.) and non-significant for other pairs of disorders as well as between psychiatric disorders and the negative control of Crohn’s disease. This empirical evidence of shared genetic etiology for psychiatric disorders can inform nosology and encourages the investigation of common pathophysiologies for related disorders.
Casimir energies in spherically symmetric background potentials revisited
Creators: name: Beauregard, Matthew
name: Bordag, Michael
name: Kirsten, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we reconsider the formulation for the computation of the Casimir energy in spherically symmetric background potentials. Compared to the previous analysis, the technicalities are much easier to handle and final answers are surprisingly simple.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
Ontogenetic variation in the diurnal food and habitat associations of an endemic and an exotic fish in floodplain ponds: consequences for niche partitioning
Creators: name: Stoffels, Rick J
name: Humphries, Paul
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: La Trobe University Faculty of Science, Technology and Engineering Murray Darling Freshwater Research Centre

MDFRC item.

In floodplain ponds with low piscivore abundance, both endemic Midgley's gudgeons, Hypseleotris sp. 5, and exotic mosquitofish, Gambusia holbrooki, showed significant ontogenetic variation in the use of food and space. Small gudgeons were generally associated with surface and benthic habitats, then restricted their distribution to benthic habitats at a size of approximately 24mm (standard length). The ontogenetic variation in mosquitofish habitat use was less discrete, and could be described as a tendency for larger individuals to be associated with the bottom of the littoral macrophyte beds than with the surface of the macrophyte beds or surface of the limnetic zone. Small gudgeons exhibited high spatial overlap with mosquitofish within the surface habitats of the ponds. All size-class/species comparisons showed significant partitioning of food resources, however, the diets of small gudgeons and mosquitofish were very similar. Therefore, juvenile gudgeons may have to pass through a similar spatial and trophic niche to introduced mosquitofish before recruiting to the adult stage. Possible mechanisms driving the ontogenetic variation in gudgeon and mosquitofish habitat use are discussed. This paper demonstrates that ontogenetic niche shifts at fine spatial scales can affect our interpretation of interactions between native and introduced fishes.
Genome-wide association analysis identifies 13 new risk loci for schizophrenia
Creators: name: Sullivan, Patrick F
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Schizophrenia is a heritable disorder with substantial public health impact. We conducted a multi-stage genome-wide association study (GWAS) for schizophrenia beginning with a Swedish national sample (5,001 cases, 6,243 controls) followed by meta-analysis with prior schizophrenia GWAS (8,832 cases, 12,067 controls) and finally by replication of SNPs in 168 genomic regions in independent samples (7,413 cases, 19,762 controls, and 581 trios). In total, 22 regions met genome-wide significance (14 novel and one previously implicated in bipolar disorder). The results strongly implicate calcium signaling in the etiology of schizophrenia, and include genome-wide significant results for CACNA1C and CACNB2 whose protein products interact. We estimate that ∼8,300 independent and predominantly common SNPs contribute to risk for schizophrenia and that these collectively account for most of its heritability. Common genetic variation plays an important role in the etiology of schizophrenia, and larger studies will allow more detailed understanding of this devastating disorder.
Ionized gas kinematics of galaxies in the CALIFA survey I: Velocity fields, kinematic parameters of the dominant component, and presence of kinematically distinct gaseous systems
Creators: name: Garcia-Lorenzo, B.
name: Marquez, I.
name: Barrera-Ballesteros, J. K.
name: Masegosa, J.
name: Husemann, B.
name: Falcón-Barroso, J.
name: Lyubenova, M.
name: Sanchez, S. F.
name: Walcher, J.
name: Mast, D.
name: Garcia-Benito, R.
name: Mendez-Abreu, J.
name: van de Ven, G.
name: Spekkens, K.
name: Holmes, L.
name: Monreal-Ibero, A.
name: del Olmo, A.
name: Ziegler, B.
name: Bland-Hawthorn, J.
name: Sanchez-Blazquez, P.
name: Iglesias-Paramo, J.
name: Aguerri, J. A. L.
name: Papaderos, P.
name: Gomes, J. M.
name: Marino, R. A.
name: Delgado, R. M. Gonzalez
name: Cortijo-Ferrero, C.
name: Lopez-Sanchez, A. R.
name: Bekeraite, S.
name: Wisotzki, L.
name: Bomans, D.
name: team, the CALIFA
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work provides an overall characterization of the kinematic behavior of the ionized gas of the galaxies included in the Calar Alto Legacy Integral field Area (CALIFA), offering kinematic clues to potential users of this survey for including kinematical criteria for specific studies. From the first 200 galaxies observed by CALIFA, we present the 2D kinematic view of the 177 galaxies satisfying a gas detection threshold. After removing the stellar contribution, we used the cross-correlation technique to obtain the radial velocity of the dominant gaseous component. The main kinematic parameters were directly derived from the radial velocities with no assumptions on the internal motions. Evidence of the presence of several gaseous components with different kinematics were detected by using [OIII] profiles. Most objects in the sample show regular velocity fields, although the ionized-gas kinematics are rarely consistent with simple coplanar circular motions. 35% of the objects present evidence of a displacement between the photometric and kinematic centers larger than the original spaxel radii. Only 17% of the objects in the sample exhibit kinematic lopsidedness when comparing receding and approaching sides of the velocity fields, but most of them are interacting galaxies exhibiting nuclear activity. Early-type galaxies in the sample present clear photometric-kinematic misaligments. There is evidence of asymmetries in the emission line profiles suggesting the presence of kinematically distinct gaseous components at different distances from the nucleus. This work constitutes the first determination of the ionized gas kinematics of the galaxies observed in the CALIFA survey. The derived velocity fields, the reported kinematic peculiarities and the identification of the presence of several gaseous components might be used as additional criteria for selecting galaxies for specific studies.
description: 38 pages, 16 figures, 4 tables. Paper accepted for publication in A&A
Kirchenferne "Operngesänge" - "wahrer Oratorienstyl" - "unermeßlicher Inhalt" : Schütz-Bilder im 19. Jahrhundert und ihre Vermittler
Creators: name: Werbeck, Walter
Publisher: name: Schütz-Jahrbuch
Year: 2017

description: Das Heinrich-Schütz-Bild des 19. Jahrhunderts, geprägt durch Carl von Winterfeld, war im Wesentlichen das eines Komponisten, der die Grundlagen des Oratoriums gelegt hatte. Noch Philipp Spitta war am Jahrhundertende der Meinung, Johann Sebastian Bach wie Georg Friedrich Händel hätten ihre oratorischen Werke sozusagen auf schützischer Grundlage geschrieben. Auch wenn gelegentlich Schütz'sche Motetten als Beispiele für die alte A-cappella-Kirchenmusik erklangen: Als Hauptwerke des Meisters galten seine Passionen sowie die Vertonung der Sieben Worte. Popularisiert wurden die Stücke in einer Bearbeitung durch Carl Riedel, der sie dem Zeitgeschmack kommensurabel zu machen suchte. Weil aber Riedel zugleich langjähriger Vorsitzender des durch Franz Liszt gegründeten Allgemeinen Deutschen Musik-Vereins war, erweiterte sich das Schütz-Bild um einige neudeutsche Farben: Man spannte Schütz nun ebenso mit Ludwig van Beethoven wie mit Richard Wagner zusammen. So problematisch und verzerrt dieses Bild war, so hat es doch die Beschäftigung mit Schütz erstmals auf eine breitere Basis gestellt. Die erste Gesamtausgabe durch Spitta wäre ohne Riedel wohl nicht möglich geworden. (Autor) Quelle: Bibliographie des Musikschrifttums online
description: Schütz-Jahrbuch, Bd. 27 (2005)
Genome-wide association studies identify four ER negative–specific breast cancer risk loci
Creators: name: Cox, Angela
name: Bolla, Manjeet K
name: Miron, Penelope
name: Feigelson, Heather S
name: Garcia-Closas, Montserrat
name: Orr, Nick
name: Giles, Graham G
name: Brauch, Hiltrud
name: Bojesen, Stig E
name: Michailidou, Kyriaki
name: Hopper, John L
name: Schmidt, Marjanka K
name: Lindstrom, Sara
name: Lambrechts, Diether
name: Broeks, Annegien
name: Couch, Fergus J
name: Carpenter, Jane
name: Schoof, Nils
name: Riboli, Elio
name: Fasching, Peter A
name: Howat, Will J
name: Rhie, Suhn Kyong
name: Dennis, Joe
name: Godwin, Andrew K
name: Dicks, Ed
name: Chang-Claude, Jenny
name: Buring, Julie E
name: Eccles, Diana
name: Nevanlinna, Heli
name: Wang, Qin
name: Le Marchand, Loic
name: Brook, Mark N
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Estrogen receptor (ER)-negative tumors represent 20–30% of all breast cancers, with a higher proportion occurring in younger women and women of African ancestry1. The etiology2 and clinical behavior3 of ER-negative tumors are different from those of tumors expressing ER (ER positive), including differences in genetic predisposition4. To identify susceptibility loci specific to ER-negative disease, we combined in a meta-analysis 3 genome-wide association studies of 4,193 ER-negative breast cancer cases and 35,194 controls with a series of 40 follow-up studies (6,514 cases and 41,455 controls), genotyped using a custom Illumina array, iCOGS, developed by the Collaborative Oncological Gene-environment Study (COGS). SNPs at four loci, 1q32.1 (MDM4, P = 2.1 × 10−12 and LGR6, P = 1.4 × 10−8), 2p24.1 (P = 4.6 × 10−8) and 16q12.2 (FTO, P = 4.0 × 10−8), were associated with ER-negative but not ER-positive breast cancer (P > 0.05). These findings provide further evidence for distinct etiological pathways associated with invasive ER-positive and ER-negative breast cancers.
Philipp Dulichius - Kantor an St. Marien und am Fürstlichen Pädagogium in Stettin von 1587-1630
Creators: name: Von Steuber, Otfried
Publisher: name: Schütz-Jahrbuch
Year: 2017

description: Leben und Werk Philipp Dulichius' sind nur unzureichend erforscht, doch sind seit den Denkmälerausgaben des 19. Jahrhunderts mehrere seiner Motetten für die Forschung greifbar. Geboren 1562 in Chemnitz, trat er 1587 das Amt als Kantor des Fürstlichen Pädagogiums in Stettin an. Bei seinen in 14 Drucken überlieferten Werken handelt es sich um 232 Motetten zu fünf, sechs, sieben und acht Stimmen. Dulichius starb 1630. (Oliver Schöner) Quelle: Bibliographie des Musikschrifttums online
description: Schütz-Jahrbuch, Bd. 27 (2005)
Musik als Auftragskunst : Bemerkungen zum Schaffen des Michael Praetorius
Creators: name: Forchert, Arno
Publisher: name: Schütz-Jahrbuch
Year: 2017

description: Das Bild von Michael Praetorius ist bis heute von den Forschungen Willibald Gurlitts und Friedrich Blumes geprägt: Praetorius als lutherischer Erzkantor oder als komponierender Systematiker. Doch dieses Bild bedarf der Korrektur. Praetorius war in seinen Werken weit stärker als bisher bekannt durch sein politisches Umfeld bestimmt. (Oliver Schöner) Quelle: Bibliographie des Musikschrifttums online
description: Schütz-Jahrbuch, Bd. 27 (2005)
OAHP Inventory, Building 2240, Building 2241, Building 2242, and Building 2253, Fort Sam Houston, Texas
Creators: name: Walter, Chelsea
Publisher: name: Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Fort Sam Houston
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/83681/fort-sam-houston
subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Bexar (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4150/bexar-county
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Non-Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/309/non-domestic-structures
subject: Building 2240
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146544/building-2240
subject: Building 2253
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146547/building-2253
subject: Office Building
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/112481/office-building
subject: OAHP
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/138292/oahp
subject: Building 2241
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146545/building-2241
subject: Building 2242
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146546/building-2242
subject: Barracks
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/135131/barracks
subject: Classrooms
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/159081/classrooms
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Architectural Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/2/architectural-survey
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: An inventory form by the Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation for Building 2240, Building 2241, Building 2242, and Building 2253 at Fort Sam Houston, Texas. The structures were built in 1941 as barracks and now serve as offices and classrooms.
Transition-metal dichalcogenide bilayers: switching materials for spin- and valleytronic applications
Creators: name: Zibouche, Nourdine
name: Philipsen, Pier
name: Kuc, Agnieszka
name: Heine, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report that an external electric field applied normal to bilayers of transition-metal dichalcogenides TX2, M = Mo, W, X = S, Se, creates significant spin-orbit splittings and reduces the electronic band gap linearly with the field strength. Contrary to the TX2 monolayers, spin-orbit splittings and valley polarization are absent in bilayers due to the presence of inversion symmetry. This symmetry can be broken by an electric field, and the spin-orbit splittings in the valence band quickly reach similar values as in the monolayers (145 meV for MoS2... 418 meV for WSe2) at saturation fields less than 500 mV A-1. The band gap closure results in a semiconductor-metal transition at field strength between 1.25 (WX2) and 1.50 (MoX2) V A-1. Thus, by using a gate voltage, the spin polarization can be switched on and off in TX2 bilayers, thus activating them for spintronic and valleytronic applications.
description: Submitted to PRB, 11 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables
Milky Way demographics with the VVV Survey III. Evidence for a Great Dark Lane in the 157 Million Star Bulge Color-Magnitude Diagram
Creators: name: Minniti, D.
name: Saito, R. K.
name: Gonzalez, O. A.
name: Zoccali, M.
name: Rejkuba, M.
name: Alonso-Garcia, J.
name: Benjamin, R.
name: Catelan, M.
name: Dekany, I.
name: Emerson, J. P.
name: Hempel, M.
name: Lucas, P. W.
name: Schultheis, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The new generation of IR surveys are revealing and quantifying Galactic features, providing an improved 3-D interpretation of our own Galaxy. We present an analysis of the global distribution of dust clouds in the bulge using the near-IR photometry of 157 million stars from the VVV Survey. We investigate the color magnitude diagram of the Milky Way bulge which shows a red giant clump of core He burning stars that is split in two color components, with a mean color difference of (Z-Ks)=0.55 magnitudes equivalent to A_V=2.0 magnitudes. We conclude that there is an optically thick dust lane at intermediate latitudes above and below the plane, that runs across several square degrees from l=-10 deg to l=+10 deg. We call this feature the "Great Dark Lane". Although its exact distance is uncertain, it is located in front of the bulge. The evidence for a large-scale great dark lane within the Galactic bulge is important in order to constrain models of the barred Milky Way bulge and to compare our galaxy with external barred galaxies, where these kinds of features are prominent. We discuss two other potential implications of the presence of the Great Dark Lane for microlensing and bulge stellar populations studies.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Русскоязычная версия методики MOLEST scale (Bumby K., 1996)
Creators: name: Демидова, Л.Ю.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Русскоязычная версия методики MOLEST scale (Bumby K., 1996). Источник англоязычной версии: Bumby K.M. Assessing the cognitive distortions of child molesters and rapists: Development and validation of the MOLEST and RAPE scales. Sexual Abuse: Journal of Research and Treatment, 1996: 8(1): 37–54. DOI: 10.1177/107906329600800105 Автор перевода - Демидова Л.Ю. (ФГБУ "НМИЦ ПН им. В.П. Сербского" Минздрава России).  Методика предназначена для оценки выраженности когнитивных искажений у лиц, обвиняемых в совершении сексуальных правонарушений в отношении несовершеннолетних. Перевод названия на английский язык для цитирования: Russian version of the MOLEST scale (Bumby K., 1996).
Cold-electron bolometers for future mm and sub-mm sky surveys
Creators: name: Salatino, Maria
name: de Bernardis, Paolo
name: Mahashabde, Sumedh
name: Kuzmin, Leonid S.
name: Masi, Silvia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Future sky surveys in the mm/sub-mm range, like the forthcoming balloon-borne missions LSPE, OLIMPO, SPIDER etc., will need detectors insensitive to cosmic rays (CRs) and with a NEP of the order of $10^{-17} ÷10^{-18}\,$W/sqrt(Hz). The Cold-Electron Bolometers (CEBs) technology is promising, having the required properties, since the absorber volume is extremely small and the electron system of the absorber is thermally insulated from the phonon system. We have developed an experimental setup to test the optical performance and the CRs insensitivity of CEBs, with the target of integrating them in the OLIMPO and LSPE focal planes.
description: 6 figures
Preservation Brief 29, The Repair, Replacement and Maintenance of Historic Slate Roofs
Creators: name: Levine, Jeffrey S.
Publisher: name: Technical Preservation Services, National Park Service
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Conservation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/1819/conservation
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/6/methodology-theory-or-synthesis
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management
subject: Site Stabilization
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/11/site-stabilization

description: This is number twenty-nine of 42 preservation briefs prepared by the Technical Preservation Services of the National Park Service. This brief focuses on the repair, replacement and maintenance of historic slate roofs. Because the pattern, detailing, and craftsmanship of slate roofs are important design elements of historic buildings, they should be repaired rather than replaced whenever possible. The purpose of this Preservation Brief is to assist property owners, architects, preservationists, and building managers in understanding the causes of slate roof failures and undertaking the repair and replacement of slate roofs. Details contributing to the character of historic slate roofs are described and guidance is offered on maintenance and the degree of intervention required at various levels of deterioration.
Thermodynamics and dynamics of the inherent states at the glass transition
Creators: name: Buchenau, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been recently shown that one can understand the Prigogine-Defay ratio at the glass transition in terms of freezing into one of the many inherent states of the undercooled liquid. In the present paper, the treatment is extended to the dynamics at the glass transition to show the connection to isomorphism and density scaling. In addition, the energy limits for stable inherent states are discussed.
description: paper accepted for Proceedings IDMRCS 2013 in Barcelona, special issue of Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids
Genome-wide association study identifies multiple risk loci for chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Creators: name: Monnereau, Alain
name: Novak, Anne J
name: Chung, Charles C
name: Berndt, Sonja I
name: Call, Timothy G
name: Birmann, Brenda M
name: Lan, Qing
name: Burdette, Laurie
name: Teras, Lauren R
name: Chatterjee, Nilanjan
name: Wang, Zhaoming
name: Lawrence, Charles
name: Shanafelt, Tait D
name: Yeager, Meredith
name: Cozen, Wendy
name: Kelly, Rachel S
name: Skibola, Christine F
name: Joseph, Vijai
name: Nieters, Alexandra
name: Purdue, Mark P
name: Armstrong, Bruce K
name: Cocco, Pierluigi
name: Yuenger, Jeffrey
name: Jacobs, Kevin B
name: Hutchinson, Amy
name: Camp, Nicola J
name: Wang, Sophia S
name: Hartge, Patricia
name: Brooks-Wilson, Angela R
name: Severi, Gianluca
name: Zhang, Yawei
name: Zeleniuch-Jacquotte, Anne
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have previously identified 13 loci associated with risk of chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL). To identify additional CLL suscep ...
General limit distributions for sums of random variables with a matrix product representation
Creators: name: Angeletti, Florian
name: Bertin, Eric
name: Abry, Patrice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The general limit distributions of the sum of random variables described by a finite matrix product ansatz are characterized. Using a mapping to a Hidden Markov Chain formalism, non-standard limit distributions are obtained, and related to a form of ergodicity breaking in the underlying non-homogeneous Hidden Markov Chain. The link between ergodicity and limit distributions is detailed and used to provide a full algorithmic characterization of the general limit distributions.
description: 32 pages, 2 figure, submitted to Journal of Statistical Physics
Abendmusik oder Gottesdienst? : zur Funktion norddeutscher Orgelkompositionen des 17. und frühen 18. Jahrhunderts (Schluss)
Creators: name: Rampe, Siegbert
Publisher: name: Schütz-Jahrbuch
Year: 2017

description: Eine anonyme Orgelmesse beweist, dass in den Hamburger Hauptkirchen die gesamte Messliturgie im Wechsel von Sängern und Orgel erklingen konnte. Anhand zahlreicher Quellen wird das vorhandene Repertoire beleuchtet. Schließlich kommen auch instrumentenkundliche Fragen und Musik zur Ausbildung von Organisten zur Sprache. (Oliver Schöner) Quelle: Bibliographie des Musikschrifttums online
description: Schütz-Jahrbuch, Bd. 27 (2005)
Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies 11 new loci for anthropometric traits and provides insights into genetic architecture
Creators: name: Berndt, Sonja I
name: Yang, Jian
name: Thorleifsson, Gudmar
name: Min, Josine L
name: Wood, Andrew R
name: Monda, Keri L
name: Jackson, Anne U
name: Fall, Tove
name: Mägi, Reedik
name: Justice, Anne E
name: Ganna, Andrea
name: Amin, Najaf
name: Hu, Yi-Juan
name: Randall, Joshua C
name: Gustafsson, Stefan
name: Lee, Sang Hong
name: Croteau-Chonka, Damien C
name: Lin, Dan-Yu
name: Workalemahu, Tsegaselassie
name: Luan, Jian'an
name: Albrecht, Eva
name: Wheeler, Eleanor
name: Winkler, Thomas W
name: Esko, Tõnu
name: Gentilini, Davide
name: Ferreira, Teresa
name: Liang, Liming
name: Willer, Cristen J
name: Feitosa, Mary F
name: Vedantam, Sailaja
name: Day, Felix R
name: Neale, Benjamin M
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Approaches exploiting extremes of the trait distribution may reveal novel loci for common traits, but it is unknown whether such loci are generalizable to the general population. In a genome-wide search for loci associated with upper vs. lower 5th percentiles of body mass index, height and waist-hip ratio, as well as clinical classes of obesity including up to 263,407 European individuals, we identified four new loci (IGFBP4, H6PD, RSRC1, PPP2R2A) influencing height detected in the tails and seven new loci (HNF4G, RPTOR, GNAT2, MRPS33P4, ADCY9, HS6ST3, ZZZ3) for clinical classes of obesity. Further, we show that there is large overlap in terms of genetic structure and distribution of variants between traits based on extremes and the general population and little etiologic heterogeneity between obesity subgroups.
Automated Inference of Past Action Instances in Digital Investigations
Creators: name: James, Joshua I.
name: Gladyshev, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As the amount of digital devices suspected of containing digital evidence increases, case backlogs for digital investigations are also increasing in many organizations. To ensure timely investigation of requests, this work proposes the use of signature-based methods for automated action instance approximation to automatically reconstruct past user activities within a compromised or suspect system. This work specifically explores how multiple instances of a user action may be detected using signature-based methods during a post-mortem digital forensic analysis. A system is formally defined as a set of objects, where a subset of objects may be altered on the occurrence of an action. A novel action-trace update time threshold is proposed that enables objects to be categorized by their respective update patterns over time. By integrating time into event reconstruction, the most recent action instance approximation as well as limited past instances of the action may be differentiated and their time values approximated. After the formal theory if signature-based event reconstruction is defined, a case study is given to evaluate the practicality of the proposed method.
description: International Journal of Information Security
OAHP Inventory, Building 357 and Building 358 Warehouses, Fort Sam Houston, Texas
Creators: name: Walter, Chelsea
Publisher: name: Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Fort Sam Houston
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/83681/fort-sam-houston
subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Bexar (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4150/bexar-county
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Non-Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/309/non-domestic-structures
subject: Building 358
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146367/building-358
subject: Building 357
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146366/building-357
subject: OAHP
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/138292/oahp
subject: Warehouse
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/134185/warehouse
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Architectural Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/2/architectural-survey
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: An inventory form by the Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation for Building 357 and Building 358 at Fort Sam Houston, Texas. The structures were built in 1941 as warehouses.
Identification of 23 new prostate cancer susceptibility loci using the iCOGS custom genotyping array
Creators: name: Giles, Graham G
name: Henderson, Brian E
name: Muir, Ken
name: Olama, Ali Amin Al
name: Dennis, Joe
name: Haiman, Christopher A
name: Schleutker, Johanna
name: Benlloch, Sara
name: Chanock, Stephen J
name: Le Marchand, Loic
name: Severi, Gianluca
name: Schumacher, Fredrick
name: Luccarini, Craig
name: Gronberg, Henrik
name: Wiklund, Fredrik
name: Berndt, Sonja I
name: Hunter, David J
name: Neal, David E
name: Leongamornlert, Daniel A
name: Kraft, Peter
name: Andriole, Gerald
name: Eeles, Rosalind A
name: Dadaev, Tokhir
name: Saunders, Edward J
name: Tymrakiewicz, Malgorzata
name: Ghoussaini, Maya
name: Albanes, Demetrius
name: Hamdy, Freddie C
name: Lindstrom, Sara
name: Gapstur, Susan
name: Donovan, Jenny L
name: Jugurnauth-Little, Sarah
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Prostate cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in males in developed countries. To identify common prostate cancer susceptibility alleles, we genotyped 211,155 SNPs on a custom Illumina array (iCOGS) in blood DNA from 25,074 prostate cancer cases and 24,272 controls from the international PRACTICAL Consortium. Twenty-three new prostate cancer susceptibility loci were identified at genome-wide significance (P < 5 × 10−8). More than 70 prostate cancer susceptibility loci, explaining ~30% of the familial risk for this disease, have now been identified. On the basis of combined risks conferred by the new and previously known risk loci, the top 1% of the risk distribution has a 4.7-fold higher risk than the average of the population being profiled. These results will facilitate population risk stratification for clinical studies.
Identification of seven loci affecting mean telomere length and their association with disease
Creators: name: O'Reilly, Paul F
name: Leach, Irene Mateo
name: Douroudis, Konstantinos
name: Salo, Perttu
name: Broer, Linda
name: Saleheen, Danish
name: Deelen, Joris
name: Codd, Veryan
name: Burton, Paul R
name: Norata, Giuseppe D
name: Denniff, Matthew
name: Esko, Tõnu
name: Dong, Yanbin
name: Matthews, Mary K
name: Braund, Peter S
name: Surakka, Ida
name: Buxton, Jessica L
name: Craen, Anton J Mde
name: Böhringer, Stefan
name: Fischer, Krista
name: Balmforth, Anthony J
name: Amin, Najaf
name: Hottenga, Jouke Jan
name: Mangino, Massimo
name: Nelson, Christopher P
name: Dubinina, Elena
name: Nyholt, Dale R
name: Palmen, Jutta
name: de Boer, Rudolf A
name: Albrecht, Eva
name: Beekman, Marian
name: Hägg, Sara
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Inter-individual variation in mean leukocyte telomere length (LTL) is associated with cancer and several age-associated diseases. Here, in a genome-wide meta-analysis of 37,684 individuals with replication of selected variants in a further 10,739 individuals, we identified seven loci, including five novel loci, associated with mean LTL (P<5x10−8). Five of the loci contain genes (TERC, TERT, NAF1, OBFC1, RTEL1) that are known to be involved in telomere biology. Lead SNPs at two loci (TERC and TERT) associate with several cancers and other diseases, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Moreover, a genetic risk score analysis combining lead variants at all seven loci in 22,233 coronary artery disease cases and 64,762 controls showed an association of the alleles associated with shorter LTL with increased risk of CAD (21% (95% CI: 5–35%) per standard deviation in LTL, p=0.014). Our findings support a causal role of telomere length variation in some age-related diseases.
Cembalo- und Violinmusik im Notenbuch des Johann Kruse (1694/1704) : Kompositionen Buxtehudes, Reinkens, Pachelbels, Muffats und anderer
Creators: name: Küster, Konrad
Publisher: name: Schütz-Jahrbuch
Year: 2017

description: Johann Kruse war 1707-1710 Organist in Breitenberg bei Itzehoe, protegiert von Christian Detlef Graf von Rantzau als Territorialherrn. Sein umfangreiches Notenbuch enthält Tanzsätze für solistische Violine (unter anderem von Dietrich Becker) und für Cembalo, ferner Cembalosuiten, unter anderem von Johann Adam Reinken (C-Dur, F-Dur) und Dieterich Buxtehude (a-Moll, bislang unbekannt) sowie eine Arcangelo-Corelli-Bearbeitung (Triosonate op. 4/1, Corrente). Ein Faszikel der Handschrift bietet anonyme Werke, die über Konkordanzen Johann Pachelbel, Wolfgang (?) Ebner und Georg Muffat zugewiesen werden können; Überlieferung und Schriftbild verweisen auf den Johann-Pachelbel-Schüler Johann Conrad Rosenbusch, der als Organist in Itzehoe wirkte. Kruse hielt sich zeitweilig in Lübeck auf; in die Hamburger Gemeinde St. Katharinen unterhielt er zumindest persönliche Beziehungen. Über Auseinandersetzungen mit Rosenbusch und über seine Anstellung informieren detaillierte örtliche Dokumente. Kruse ist damit in engstem Kontakt zu der Musikszene seiner Zeit zu sehen; sein Notenbuch ist eine zentrale norddeutsche Quelle nichtsakraler Tastenmusik der Zeit, nicht zuletzt mit der Überlieferung mittel- und süddeutsch-österreichischer Musik. Ihr reiches Tanzsatz-Repertoire ergänzt ferner das norddeutsch-skandinavische Repertoire der Zeit. (Autor) Quelle: Bibliographie des Musikschrifttums online
description: Schütz-Jahrbuch, Bd. 27 (2005)
Turbulence in simulated HII regions
Creators: name: Medina, S. -N. X.
name: Arthur, S. J.
name: Henney, W. J.
name: Mellema, G.
name: Gazol, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the scale dependence of fluctuations inside a realistic model of an evolving turbulent HII region and to what extent these may be studied observationally. We find that the multiple scales of energy injection from champagne flows and the photoionization of clumps and filaments leads to a flatter spectrum of fluctuations than would be expected from top-down turbulence driven at the largest scales. The traditional structure function approach to the observational study of velocity fluctuations is shown to be incapable of reliably determining the velocity power spectrum of our simulation. We find that a more promising approach is the Velocity Channel Analysis technique of Lazarian & Pogosyan (2000), which, despite being intrinsically limited by thermal broadening, can successfully recover the logarithmic slope of the velocity power spectrum to a precision of +-0.1 from high resolution optical emission line spectroscopy.
description: 20 pages, 19 figures, accepted by MNRAS