cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Conforming, non-conforming and non-matching discretization couplings in discrete fracture network simulations
Creators: name: Fumagalli, Alessio
name: Keilegavlen, Eirik
name: Scialò, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Simulations of fluid flow in naturally fractured rocks have implications for several subsurface applications, including energy storage and extraction, and waste storage. We are interested in flow in discrete fracture networks, which explicitly represent flow in fracture surfaces, but ignore the impact of the surrounding host rock. Fracture networks, generated from observations or stochastic simulations, will contain intersections of arbitrary length, and intersection lines can further cross, forming a highly complex geometry. As the flow exchange between fractures, thus in the network, takes place in these intersections, an adequate representation of the geometry is critical for simulation accuracy. In practice, the intersection dynamics must be handled by a combination of the simulation grid, which may or may not resolve the intersection lines, and the numerical methods applied on the grid. In this work, we review different classes of numerical approaches proposed in recent years, covering both methods that conform to the grid, and non-matching cases. Specific methods considered herein include finite element, mixed and virtual finite elements and control volume methods. We expose our methods to an extensive set of test cases, ranging from artificial geometries designed to test difficult configurations, to a network extruded from a real fracture outcrop. The main outcome is guidances for choice of simulation models and numerical discretization with a trade off on the computational cost and solution accuracy.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0040
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0040, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0040, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The Hubble Constant from the Fornax Cluster Distance
Creators: name: Richtler, Tom
name: Drenkhahn, Georg
name: Gomez, Matias
name: Seggewiss, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Type Ia supernovae are the best cosmological standard candles available. The intrinsic scatter of their decline-rate- and colour-corrected peak brightnesses in the Hubble diagram is within observational error limits, corresponding to an uncertainty of only 3km/s/Mpc of the Hubble constant. Any additional uncertainty, resulting from peak-brightness calibration, must be kept small by measuring distances to nearby host galaxies most precisely. A number of different distance determinations of the Fornax cluster of galaxies agree well on a distance modulus of 31.35+-0.04mag (18.6+-0.3Mpc). This leads to accurate absolute magnitudes of the well-observed Fornax type Ia SNe SN1980N, SN1981D, and SN1992A and finally to a Hubble constant of H_0=72+-6km/s/Mpc.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, to be published in: Science in the VLT Era and Beyond. ESO VLT Opening Symposium, Springer, in press; typos removed
Additional file 1 of Decreased INPP5B expression predicts poor prognosis in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Deng, Jun
name: Lin, Xu
name: Li, Qi
name: Cai, Xiao-yu
name: Wu, Lin-wen
name: Wang, Wei
name: Zhang, Bo
name: Li, Yang-ling
name: Hu, Jian
name: Lin, Neng-ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Materials and Methods.
Additional file 1: of Specialist training aspirations of junior doctors in Sierra Leone: a qualitative follow-up study
Creators: name: Woodward, Aniek
name: Lake, Euphemia
name: Natarajan Rajaraman
name: Leather, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: â Literature reviewâ . This document contains details (i.e. search strategy and summary results) of the literature review conducted as part of this paper on postgraduate medical education and specialisation aspirations, choices and experiences of junior doctors in Sub-Saharan African and in low-income and /or post-conflict settings globally. (PDF 298 kb)
Cancer calappa Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Cancridae
Cancer
Cancer calappa

description: Cancer calappa [spec. nov.]
C. brachyurus, thorace strigis subimbricato gibbo trilobo.
Rumph. mus. t. 11. f. 2, 2.
Habitat in Asia.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 630, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
A Direct Test of Perturbative QCD at Small x
Creators: name: Ball, R. D.
name: Forte, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that recent data from HERA on the proton structure function $F_2$ at small $x$ and large $Q^2$ provide a direct confirmation of the double asymptotic scaling prediction of perturbative QCD. A linear rise of $\ln F_2$ with the scaling variable $σ$ is observed throughout the kinematic region probed at HERA, and the measured slope is in excellent agreement with the QCD prediction. This provides a direct determination of the leading coefficient of the beta function. At large values of the scaling variable $ρ$ the data display a small but statistically significant scaling violation.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures in compressed postscript, TeX with harvmac, CERN-TH.7331/94, error in specification of cuts corrected
Arrow(s) of Time without a Past Hypothesis
Creators: name: Lazarovici, Dustin
name: Reichert, Paula
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper discusses recent proposals by Carroll and Chen, as well as Barbour, Koslowski, and Mercati to explain the (thermodynamic) arrow of time without a Past Hypothesis, i.e., the assumption of a special (low-entropy) initial state of the universe. After discussing the role of the Past Hypothesis and the controversy about its status, we explain why Carroll's model - which establishes an arrow of time as typical - can ground sensible predictions and retrodictions without assuming something akin to a Past Hypothesis. We then propose a definition of a Boltzmann entropy for a classical $N$-particle system with gravity, suggesting that a Newtonian gravitating universe might provide a relevant example of Carroll's entropy model. This invites comparison with the work of Barbour, Koslowski, and Mercati that identifies typical arrows of time in a relational formulation of classical gravity on shape space. We clarify the difference between this gravitational arrow in terms of shape complexity and the entropic arrow in absolute spacetime and work out the key advantages of the relationalist theory. We end by pointing out why the entropy concept relies on absolute scales and is thus not relational.
description: Contains small corrections with respect to the previous version
A Field Guide to Spin Liquids
Creators: name: Knolle, Johannes
name: Moessner, Roderich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin liquids are collective phases of quantum matter which have eluded discovery in correlated magnetic materials for over half a century. Theoretical models of these enigmatic topological phases are no longer in short supply. In experiment there also exist plenty of promising candidate materials for their realisation. One of the central challenges for the clear diagnosis of a spin liquid has been to connect the two. From that perspective, this review discusses characteristic features in experiment, resulting from the unusual properties of spin liquids. This takes us to thermodynamic, spectroscopic, transport, and other experiments on a search for traces of emergent gauge fields, spinons, Majorana Fermions and other fractionalised particles.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures; to appear in Annual Reviews of Condensed Matter Physics
The X-ray Fundamental Plane and $L_X-T$ Relation of Clusters of Galaxies
Creators: name: Fujita, Yutaka
name: Takahara, Fumio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the relations among central gas density, core radius, and temperature of X-ray clusters by plotting the observational data in the three-dimensional ($\log ρ_0$, $\log R$, and $\log T$) space and find that the data lie on a 'fundamental plane'. Its existence implies that the clusters form a two-parameter family. The data on the plane still has a correlation and form a band on the plane. The observed relation $L_{\rm X} \propto T^3$ turns out to be the cross section of the band perpendicular to the major axis, while the major axis is found to describe the virial density. We discuss implications of this two-parameter family nature of X-ray clusters.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures. To be published in ApJ Letters
Additional file 2: of Moving low value care lists into action: prioritizing candidate health technologies for reassessment using administrative data
Creators: name: Soril, Lesley
name: Seixas, Brayan
name: Mitton, Craig
name: Bryan, Stirling
name: Clement, Fiona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Appendix 2. Organizations and Agencies Examined for the Environmental Scan. A list of HTA organizations that were searched to identify relevant reports, presentations, guidelines, working papers, or other pertinent grey literature as part of the environmental scan. (DOCX 31 kb)
Strong Electric Field in 2D Graphene: The Integer Quantum Hall regime from a different (many-body) perspective
Creators: name: Konstantinou, Georgios
name: Moulopoulos, Konstantinos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the emerging consequences of an applied strong in-plane electric field on a macroscopically large graphene sheet subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field, by determining in exact analytical form various many-body thermodynamic properties and the Hall coefficient. The results suggest exotic possibilities that necessitate very careful experimental investigation. In this alternate form of Quantum Hall Effect, non-linear phenomena related to the global magnetization, energy and Hall conductivity (the latter depending on the strengths of magnetic B- and electric E-fields) emerge without using perturbation methods, to all orders of E-field and B-field strengths. Interestingly enough, when the value of the electric field is sufficiently strong, fractional quantization also emerges, whose topological stability has to be verified.
description: 12 journal pages, 5 figures
PROVIDING SOLUTIONS TO ENHANCE THE EFFICIENCY OF BANK BRANCHES IN BEIJING
Creators: name: Sebastian Sabkungurk[1]*, Kaylee Lee Pux[2] [1] Master's student in Industrial Management, Peking University, China  [2] Master's student in Industrial Management,  Peking University, China *Corresponding author's
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The efficiency of bank branches plays a crucial role in improving customer satisfaction and optimizing financial services. This study explores practical solutions to enhance the operational efficiency of bank branches in Beijing. By analyzing key performance indicators, service processes, and technological integration, we identify strategies that contribute to higher productivity and improved customer experience. The findings highlight the impact of digital banking, workforce optimization, and service automation in achieving operational excellence. The study concludes with recommendations for policy implementation and managerial improvements to strengthen the efficiency of banking services in urban areas.

Keywords: Bank Branch Efficiency, Digital Banking, Operational Optimization, Customer Satisfaction, Beijing Banking Sector, Financial Services, Service Automation
Emergence of anomalous dynamics from the underlying singular continuous spectrum in interacting many-body systems
Creators: name: Settino, J.
name: Talarico, N. W.
name: Cosco, F.
name: Plastina, F.
name: Maniscalco, S.
name: Gullo, N. Lo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamical properties of an interacting many-body system with a non-trivial energy potential landscape that may induce a singular continuous single-particle energy spectrum. Focusing on the Aubry-André model, whose anomalous transport properties in presence of interaction has recently been demonstrated experimentally in an ultracold gas setup, we discuss the anomalous slowing down of the dynamics it exhibits and show that it emerges from the singular-continuous nature of the single-particle excitation spectrum. Our study demonstrates that singular-continuous spectra can be found in interacting systems, unlike previously conjectured by treating the interactions in the mean-field approximation. This, in turns, also highlights the importance of the many-body correlations in giving rise to anomalous dynamics, which, in many-body systems, can result from a non-trivial interplay between geometry and interactions.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Cosmological Implications of the Fundamental Relations of X-ray Clusters
Creators: name: Fujita, Yutaka
name: Takahara, Fumio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the two-parameter family nature of X-ray clusters of galaxies obtained in a separate paper, we discuss the formation history of clusters and cosmological parameters of the universe. Utilizing the spherical collapse model of cluster formation, and assuming that the cluster X-ray core radius is proportional to the virial radius at the time of the cluster collapse, the observed relations among the density, radius, and temperature of clusters imply that cluster formation occurs in a wide range of redshift. The observed relations favor the low-density universe. Moreover, we find that the model of $n\sim -1$ is preferable.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures. To be published in ApJ Letters
Additional file 3: of Comparison of logistic regression with machine learning methods for the prediction of fetal growth abnormalities: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Kuhle, Stefan
name: Maguire, Bryan
name: Hongqun Zhang
name: Hamilton, David
name: Allen, Alexander
name: K. Joseph
name: Allen, Victoria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S3. Area under the curve in the training data for logistic regression and five machine learning methods for the prediction of fetal growth abnormalities. (PDF 179 kb)
Classification of complex and real, vacuum spaces of the type $[\textrm{N}] \otimes [\textrm{N}]$
Creators: name: Chudecki, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Complex and real, vacuum spaces with both self-dual and anti-self-dual parts of the Weyl tensor being of the type [N] are considered. Such spaces are classified according to two criteria. The first one takes into account the properties of the congruences of totally null, geodesic 2-dimensional surfaces (the null strings). The second criterion is based on investigations of the properties of the intersection of these congruences. It is proved that there exist six distinct types of the $[\textrm{N}] \otimes [\textrm{N}]$ spaces. New examples of the Lorentzian slices of the complex metrics are presented. Also, some type $[\textrm{N}] \otimes [\textrm{N}]$ spaces which do not posses Lorentzian slices are considered.
Additional file 3 of Developing guideline-based key performance indicators for recurrent miscarriage care: lessons from a multi-stage consensus process with a diverse stakeholder group
Creators: name: Hennessy, Marita
name: Linehan, Laura
name: Dennehy, Rebecca
name: Devane, Declan
name: Rice, Rachel
name: Meaney, Sarah
name: O’Donoghue, Keelin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Sample item, Delphi survey—Round 2.
Aero-structural design of a high-aspect ratio wing
Creators: name: Catalano, Pietro
name: Diodati, G.
name: Lucariello, D.
name: Vitagliano, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The article "Aero-structural design of a high-aspect-ratio wing," (https://arc.aiaa.org/doi/10.2514/6.2024-3502)  was presented by Pietro Catalano (CIRA - Italian Aerospace Research Centre) at the AIAA Aviation Forum 2024.
Remarks on Koba-Nielsen-Olesen Scaling
Creators: name: Hegyi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that there is a second properly normalized KNO scaling function, $nP_n(n/\bar n)=φ(z)$, which has certain advantages in the analysis of KNO scaling. First, the $nP_n$ are not influenced by the statistical and systematic uncertainties of $\bar n$ hence $φ(z)$ provides more selective power than the original KNO scaling function $\bar nP_n(n/\bar n)=ψ(z)$. Second, the new scaling function generates scale parameter $σ=1$ since it depends only on the combination of $z$ and the scale parameter of $ψ(z)$. An analysis of $φ(z)$ is given using $e^+e^-$ annihilation data for charged particle multiplicity distributions.
description: 8 pages, Plain TeX, 1 figure using uufiles
Injectivity results for coarse homology theories
Creators: name: Bunke, Ulrich
name: Engel, Alexander
name: Kasprowski, Daniel
name: Winges, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show injectivity results for assembly maps using equivariant coarse homology theories with transfers. Our method is based on the descent principle and applies to a large class of linear groups or, more general, groups with finite decomposition complexity.
description: 81 pages; several minor changes and corrections following a referee report; to appear in Proc. LMS
Additional file 4 of Developing guideline-based key performance indicators for recurrent miscarriage care: lessons from a multi-stage consensus process with a diverse stakeholder group
Creators: name: Hennessy, Marita
name: Linehan, Laura
name: Dennehy, Rebecca
name: Devane, Declan
name: Rice, Rachel
name: Meaney, Sarah
name: O’Donoghue, Keelin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Sample item, Consensus meetings.
The Compact UV Nucleus of M33
Creators: name: Dubus, G.
name: Long, K. S.
name: Charles, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most luminous X-ray source in the Local Group is associated with the nucleus of M33. This source, M33 X-8, appears modulated by ~20% over a ~106 day period, making it unlikely that the combined emission from unresolved sources could explain the otherwise persistent ~1e39 erg/s X-ray flux (Dubus et al. 1997, Hernquist et al. 1991). We present here high resolution UV imaging of the nucleus with the Planetary Camera of the HST undertaken in order to search for the counterpart to X-8. The nucleus is bluer and more compact than at longer wavelength images but it is still extended with half of its 3e38 erg/s UV luminosity coming from the inner 0.14". We cannot distinguish between a concentrated blue population and emission from a single object.
description: 3 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Cancer aeneus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Cancridae
Cancer
Cancer aeneus

description: Cancer aeneus [spec. nov.]
C. brachyurus, thorace rugosissimo obtuso utrinque quadrilobo.
Habitat in India.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 630, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 1: of Moving low value care lists into action: prioritizing candidate health technologies for reassessment using administrative data
Creators: name: Soril, Lesley
name: Seixas, Brayan
name: Mitton, Craig
name: Bryan, Stirling
name: Clement, Fiona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Appendix 1. Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria for the Rapid Review of the Published Literature. The inclusion and exclusion criteria that were applied when reviewing the identified citations during the rapid review. (DOCX 31 kb)
A Dynamical Model of the Inner Galaxy
Creators: name: Hafner, Ralf M.
name: Evans, N. Wyn
name: Dehnen, Walter
name: Binney, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An extension of Schwarzschild's galaxy-building technique is presented that, for the first time, enables one to build Schwarzschild models with known distribution functions (DFs). The new extension makes it possible to combine a DF that depends only on classical integrals with orbits that respect non-classical integrals. With such a combination, Schwarzschild's orbits are used only to represent the difference between the true galaxy DF and an approximating classical DF. The new method is used to construct a dynamical model of the inner Galaxy. The model is based on an orbit library that contains 22168 regular orbits. The model aims to reproduce the three-dimensional mass density of Binney, Gerhard & Spergel (1997), which was obtained through deprojection of the COBE surface photometry, and to reproduce the observed kinematics in three windows - namely Baade's Window and two off-axis fields. The model fits essentially all the available data within the innermost 3 kpc. The axis ratio and the morphology of the projected density contours of the COBE bar are recovered to good accuracy within corotation. The kinematic quantities - the line-of-sight streaming velocity and velocity dispersion, as well as the proper motions when available - are recovered, not merely for the fitted fields, but also for three new fields. The dynamical model deviates most from the input density close to the Galactic plane just outside corotation, where the deprojection of the surface photometry is suspect. The dynamical model does not reproduce the kinematics at the most distant window, where disk contamination may be severe.
description: 20 pages, 5 gif figures, 11 postscript figures, submitted to MNRAS. Zipped postscript available at http://www-thphys.physics.ox.ac.uk/users/RalfHafner/paper.ps.gz
Average Multiplicities in Gluon and Quark Jets in Higher-Order Perturbative QCD
Creators: name: Dremin, I. M.
name: Nechitailo, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ratio of average multiplicities in gluon and quark jets is shown to become noticeably smaller in higher-order QCD compared to its lowest order value what improves agreement with experiment. QCD anomalous dimension has been calculated. It has been used to get energy dependence of mean multiplicities.
description: Submitted to Mod. Phys. Lett.A Latex document, 10 pages. Preprint number FIAN TD-3 March 1994
Intelligent Identification of Two-Dimensional Structure by Machine-Learning Optical Microscopy
Creators: name: Lin, Xiaoyang
name: Si, Zhizhong
name: Fu, Wenzhi
name: Yang, Jianlei
name: Guo, Side
name: Cao, Yuan
name: Zhang, Jin
name: Wang, Xinhe
name: Liu, Peng
name: Jiang, Kaili
name: Zhang, Youguang
name: Zhao, Weisheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional (2D) materials and their heterostructures, with wafer-scale synthesis methods and fascinating properties, have attracted numerous interest and triggered revolutions of corresponding device applications. However, facile methods to realize accurate, intelligent and large-area characterizations of these 2D structures are still highly desired. Here, we report a successful application of machine-learning strategy in the optical identification of 2D structure. The machine-learning optical identification method (MOI method) endows optical microscopy with intelligent insight into the characteristic colour information in the optical photograph. Experimental results indicate that the MOI method enables accurate, intelligent and large-area characterizations of graphene, molybdenum disulphide (MoS2) and their heterostructures, including identifications of the thickness, the existence of impurities, and even the stacking order. Thanks to the convergence of artificial intelligence and nanoscience, this intelligent identification method can certainly promote the fundamental research and wafer-scale device application of 2D structures.
A Neural Network for Locating the Primary Vertex in a Pixel Detector
Creators: name: Kantowski, R.
name: Marzban, Caren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using simulated collider data for $p+p\rightarrow 2{\rm Jets}\ $ interactions in a 2-barrel pixel detector, a neural network is trained to construct the coordinate of the primary vertex to a high degree of accuracy. Three other estimates of this coordinate are also considered and compared to that of the neural network. It is shown that the network can match the best of the traditional estimates.
description: 10 pages in Latex, and now with 9 figures as uufiles, OKHEP-94-11
Small-scale Interaction of Turbulence with Thermonuclear Flames in Type Ia Supernovae
Creators: name: Niemeyer, J. C.
name: Bushe, W. K.
name: Ruetsch, G. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Microscopic turbulence-flame interactions of thermonuclear fusion flames occuring in Type Ia Supernovae were studied by means of incompressible direct numerical simulations with a highly simplified flame description. The flame is treated as a single diffusive scalar field with a nonlinear source term. It is characterized by its Prandtl number, Pr << 1, and laminar flame speed, S_L. We find that if S_L ~ u', where u' is the rms amplitude of turbulent velocity fluctuations, the local flame propagation speed does not significantly deviate from S_L even in the presence of velocity fluctuations on scales below the laminar flame thickness. This result is interpreted in the context of subgrid-scale modeling of supernova explosions and the mechanism for deflagration-detonation-transitions.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, accepted by Astrophys. J
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00636
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00636, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Time-dependent quasi-spherical accretion
Creators: name: Ogilvie, G. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Differentially rotating, "advection-dominated" accretion flows are considered in which the heat generated by viscous dissipation is retained in the fluid. The equations of time-dependent quasi-spherical accretion are solved in a simplified one-dimensional model that neglects the latitudinal dependence of the flow. A self-similar solution is presented that has finite size, mass, angular momentum and energy. This may be expected to be an attractor for the initial-value problem in which a cool and narrow ring of fluid orbiting around a central mass heats up, spreads radially and is accreted. The solution provides some insight into the dynamics of quasi-spherical accretion and avoids many of the strictures of the steady self-similar solution of Narayan & Yi. Special attention is given to the astrophysically important case in which the adiabatic exponent gamma=5/3; even in this case, the flow is found to be differentially rotating and bound to the central object, and accretion can occur without the need for powerful outflows.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, to be published in MNRAS
Semileptonic Branching Fraction of Charged and Neutral B Mesons
Creators: name: The CLEO Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An examination of leptons in ${Υ(4S)}$ events tagged by reconstructed $B$ decays yields semileptonic branching fractions of $b_-=(10.1 \pm 1.8\pm 1.4)\%$ for charged and $b_0=(10.9 \pm 0.7\pm 1.1)\%$ for neutral $B$ mesons. This is the first measurement for charged $B$. Assuming equality of the charged and neutral semileptonic widths, the ratio $b_-/b_0=0.93 \pm 0.18 \pm 0.12$ is equivalent to the ratio of lifetimes. A postscript version is available through World-Wide-Web in http://w4.lns.cornell.edu/public/CLNS/1994
description: 9 pages (in REVTEX format) Preprint CLNS94-1286, CLEO 94-16
Additional file 2: of Comparison of logistic regression with machine learning methods for the prediction of fetal growth abnormalities: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Kuhle, Stefan
name: Maguire, Bryan
name: Hongqun Zhang
name: Hamilton, David
name: Allen, Alexander
name: K. Joseph
name: Allen, Victoria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S2. Training parameter grids and parameters used for five machine learning methods for the prediction of fetal growth abnormalities. (PDF 186 kb)
Weak Lensing Measurements: A Revisited Method and Application to HST Images
Creators: name: Rhodes, Jason
name: Refregier, Alexandre
name: Groth, Ed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The weak distortions produced by gravitational lensing in the images of background galaxies provide a method to measure directly the distribution of mass in the universe. However this technique requires high precision measurements of the lensing shear and cautious corrections for systematic effects. Kaiser, Squires, & Broadhurst (1995) proposed a method to calibrate the ellipticity-shear relation in the presence of Point Spread Function (PSF) anisotropies and camera distortions. We revisit the KSB method and show that both the PSF and the camera distortions can be corrected for using source moments, as opposed to ellipticities. We clarify the applicability of some of the approximations made in this method. We derive expressions for the corrections which only involve the galaxy moments. We derive an explicit relation between the shear and the average ellipticity. We discuss the shortcomings of the method, and test its validity using numerical simulations. As an application of the method, we repeat the analysis of the HST WFPC2 camera performed by Hoekstra et al. (1998). We confirm the presence of sizable (10%) PSF ellipticities at the edge of the WFPC2 chips. We also show that the PSF ellipticity varies by as much as 2% over time. We use these measurements to correct the shape of galaxies in the HST Survey Strip (``Groth'' Strip). By considering the dependence of the ellipticities on object size, we show that, after corrections, the residual systematic uncertainty for galaxies with radii greater than 0.15 arcsec, is about 0.4%, when averaged over each chip. We discuss how these results provide good prospects for measuring weak lensing by large-scale structure with deep HST surveys.
description: 42 LaTex pages, including 14 figures and 1 table. Uses aaspp4.sty. Revised to incorporate referee's suggestions and numerical simulations. To be published in ApJ (2000)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 003
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 003, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 003, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
ETH-DS3Lab at SemEval-2018 Task 7: Effectively Combining Recurrent and Convolutional Neural Networks for Relation Classification and Extraction
Creators: name: Rotsztejn, Jonathan
name: Hollenstein, Nora
name: Zhang, Ce
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Reliably detecting relevant relations between entities in unstructured text is a valuable resource for knowledge extraction, which is why it has awaken significant interest in the field of Natural Language Processing. In this paper, we present a system for relation classification and extraction based on an ensemble of convolutional and recurrent neural networks that ranked first in 3 out of the 4 subtasks at SemEval 2018 Task 7. We provide detailed explanations and grounds for the design choices behind the most relevant features and analyze their importance.
description: Accepted to SemEval 2018 (12th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation)
Additional file 2: of Peroxiredoxin I maintains luteal function by regulating unfolded protein response
Creators: name: Park, Hyo-Jin
name: Lee, Dong
name: Seong, Jung
name: Hyun-Shik Lee
name: Oh-Shin Kwon
name: Kang, Beom
name: Jeen-Woo Park
name: Sang-Rae Lee
name: Dong-Seok Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Figure S2. Effects of PRDX1 on progesterone production in CL tissue using Prdx1 heterozygous and K/O mice. We observed ovary morphology in wild type, Prdx1 K/O and heterozygous mice (A). Serum progesterone levels were measured using a progesterone kit in Prdx1 K/O and heterozygous mice (B). The levels of steroidogenic enzymes 3β-HSD and P450SSC were determined in the CL tissue using western blot analysis. The relative levels of the steroidogenic enzymes were normalized to β-actin levels (C). Western blotting analysis of the ER stress marker CHOP in CL tissue of Prdx1 heterozygous and K/O mice. The relative levels of CHOP were normalized to β-tubulin levels (control). (D) The histogram values of densitometry analysis were obtained using the Image J software. The bar graphs represent the least-squares means ± SEM of three independent experiments. *P
Measurement of the B -> D^* l nu Branching Fractions and |Vcb|
Creators: name: The CLEO Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the exclusive semileptonic B meson decays B- -> D*0 l- nu and B0 -> D*+ l- nu using data collected with the CLEO II detector at CESR. We present measurements of the branching fractions B(B0 -> D*+ l-nu) = 0.5/f00* [4.49+/-0.32+/-0.39]% and B(B- -> D*0 l-nu) = 0.5/f+-*[5.13+/-0.54+/-0.64]%, where f00 and f+- are the neutral and charged B meson production fractions at the Upsilon(4s) resonance. Assuming isospion invariance and taking the charged to neutral B meson lifetimes measured at higher energy machines, we determine the ratio f+-/f00=1.04+/-0.14+/-0.13+-/-0.10; further assuming f+- + f00 = 1 we also determine the partial width G(B->D* l nu) = 29.9+/-1.9+/-2.7+/-2.0 ns-1 (independent of f+-/f00). From this partial width we calculate B -> D* l nu branching fractions that do not depend on f+-/f00, nor the individual B lifetimes, but only on the charged to neutral lifetime ratio. The product of the CKM matrix element |Vcb| times the normalization of the decay form factor at the point of zero recoil of the D* meson, F(y=1), is determined from a linear fit to the combined differential decay rate of the exclusive B->D* l nu decays: |Vcb|F(y) = 0.0351 +/- 0.0019 +/- 0.0018 +/- 0.0008. Using theoretical calculations of the form factor normalization we extract a value for |Vcb|. LATEX (REVTEX style) file with uuencoded figures attached (uses PSBOX). Available on WWW http://w4.lns.cornell.edu/public/CLNS/
description: 42 pages,CLNS 94/1285, CLEO 94-27
Cancer punctatus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Cancridae
Cancer
Cancer punctatus

description: Cancer punctatus [spec. nov.]
C brachyurus, thorace obovato punctato: postice tridentato.
Rumph. mus. t. 10. f. C. @/ Brown. jam. t. 42. f. 3.
Habitat in Asia, America.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 630, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
The heavy windlass: Buckling and coiling of an elastic rod inside a liquid drop in the presence of gravity
Creators: name: Elettro, Hervé
name: Antkowiak, Arnaud
name: Neukirch, Sébastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A liquid drop sitting on an elastic rod may act as a winch, or windlass, and pull the rod inside itself and coil it. This windlass effect has been shown to be generated by surface tension forces and to work best for small systems. Here we study the case where the drop is large enough so that its weight interferes with surface tension and modifies the windlass mechanics.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
MOESM1 of Malaria control and chemoprophylaxis policy in the Republic of Korea Armed Forces for the previous 20Â years (1997â 2016)
Creators: name: Im, Jae
name: Kyungmin Huh
name: Chang-Gyo Yoon
name: Hyeongtaek Woo
name: Lee, Jin-Soo
name: Moon-Hyun Chung
name: Klein, Terry
name: Jaehun Jung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. The number of ROK active duty soldiers provided primaquine malaria chemoprophylaxis, by year, and percent of active duty soldiers and veterans diagnosed with vivax malaria.
Additional file 6 of Developing guideline-based key performance indicators for recurrent miscarriage care: lessons from a multi-stage consensus process with a diverse stakeholder group
Creators: name: Hennessy, Marita
name: Linehan, Laura
name: Dennehy, Rebecca
name: Devane, Declan
name: Rice, Rachel
name: Meaney, Sarah
name: O’Donoghue, Keelin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6. Overview of item rating during e-Delphi survey, by stakeholder category, recommendation/outcome category and round.
Observation of Disorder State Coupling to Excitons in InGaN Disks in GaN Nanowires
Creators: name: Nelson, Cameron
name: Ra, Yong-Ho
name: Mi, Zetian
name: Steel, Duncan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: InxGa1-xN disks in GaN nanowires (DINWs) have emerged as a viable technology for on-chip tunable visible spectrum emission without the use of a phosphor. Here we present a study of the optical emission and absorption dynamics in DINWs that incorporates the important role of background disorder states. We show that the optical emission in the system is dominated by quantum-confined excitons, however the exci-tons are coupled to a large density of background disorder states. Rapid non-radiative decay (compared to other decay rates such as spontaneous emission) from disorder states into excitons is observed after optical excitation of our sample, which can be advantageous for increasing the brightness of the system in future design efforts.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Broad Absorption Line Quasars and the Radio-Loud/Radio-Quiet Dichotomy
Creators: name: Kuncic, Zdenka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observation that the extremely broad, blueshifted absorption troughs which characterize broad absorption line quasars (BALQs) occur exclusively in radio-quiet quasars (RQQs) suggests that this class of active galactic nuclei (AGN) may offer important clues to the radio-loud/radio-quiet (RL/RQ) dichotomy in quasars. Interestingly, there is also substantial observational evidence for similar, but lower velocity intrinsic absorption outflows in some Seyferts and radio-loud quasars (RLQs) as well. Theoretically, however, it is difficult to interpret this broad range of mass ejection phenomena in the context of the standard model for BALQs. Thus, a new model is considered here in which the thermal gas producing the blueshifted absorption troughs is associated with a poorly collimated outflow of weakly radio-emitting plasma -- in essence, a weak jet. This model provides an appropriate framework not only for assessing the possible connection between the BAL phenomenon in RQQs and related intrinsic absorption outflows in stronger radio sources and in less luminous sources, both of which are known to possess jet-like radio structure, but also for understanding the RL/RQ dichotomy in light of recent observations which indicate that at least some RQQs possess central engines that are capable of producing weak versions of the powerful radio jets characteristic of RLQs.
description: 21 pages, accepted by PASP (August 1999 issue)