cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Reconstruction of spatially inhomogeneous dielectric tensors via optical tomography
Creators: name: Hammer, Hanno
name: Lionheart, William R. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method to reconstruct weakly anisotropic inhomogeneous dielectric tensors inside a transparent medium is proposed. The mathematical theory of Integral Geometry is cast into a workable framework which allows the full determination of dielectric tensor fields by scalar Radon inversions of the polarization transformation data obtained from six planar tomographic scanning cycles. Furthermore, a careful derivation of the usual equations of integrated photoelasticity in terms of heuristic length scales of the material inhomogeneity and anisotropy is provided, making the paper a self-contained account about the reconstruction of arbitrary three-dimensional, weakly anisotropic dielectric tensor fields.
description: Submitted. Section IV slightly extended
Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Energy-Time Entanglement of Narrowband Biphotons
Creators: name: Mei, Yefeng
name: Zhou, Yiru
name: Zhang, Shanchao
name: Li, Jianfeng
name: Liao, Kaiyu
name: Yan, Hui
name: Zhu, Shi-Liang
name: Du, Shengwang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the direct characterization of energy-time entanglement of narrowband biphotons produced from spontaneous four-wave mixing in cold atoms. The Stokes and anti-Stokes two-photon temporal correlation is measured by single-photon counters with nano second temporal resolution, and their joint spectrum is determined by using a narrow linewidth optical cavity. The energy-time entanglement is verified by the joint frequency-time uncertainty product of 0.063 +/- 0.0044, which does not only violate the separability criterion but also satisfies the continuous variable Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering inequality.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 2 of Transcriptome co-expression network analysis identifies key genes and regulators of ripening kiwifruit ester biosynthesis
Creators: name: Aidi Zhang
name: Qiuyun Zhang
name: Jianzhao Li
name: Hansheng Gong
name: Xinguang Fan
name: Yanqing Yang
name: Xiaofen Liu
name: Xueren Yin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2:Figure S1. An heatmap of volatile compounds detected in ‘Hayward’ kiwifruit in response to ethylene or 1-MCP treatment during storage. Figure S2. PCA analysis of the volitial compounds and ethylene production in kiwifruit treated with control, ethylene (100 μl l− 1, 24 h) and 1-MCP (1 μl l− 1, 24 h). Figure S3. Phylogenetic tree analysis of kiwifruit AdAT17 and AAT sequences in other species. Figure S4. Phylogenetic tree of kiwifruit AdFAD1 with Arabidopsis thaliana AtFAD2–8, tomato SlFAD3/StFAD7 and PpFAD. Figure S5. Phylogenetic tree of AdNAC5 with kiwifruit (A. chinensis and A. arguta) reported NACs and Arabidopsis thaliana NACs.
Atenção farmacêutica no tratamento de pacientes oncológico em hospitais de referência de Belém, Pará, Brasil
Creators: name: Moreira Gomes, Karine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Oncology, Pharmacist, Pharmaceutical Care

description: Cancer is characterized by the disordered growth of cells that can invade tissues and organs. The treatment complexity requires the formation of a multidisciplinary team, including the pharmacist, to make the treatment feasible and guarantee the patient's cure or survival. The research’s objective was to describe the aspects of pharmaceutical care during the chemotherapy treatment of cancer patients in two oncology reference hospitals in the city of Belém, Pará, Brazil. It was a service evaluation study with a cross-sectional design, whose the population sample was randomly composed of patients and pharmacists, oncology physicians and nurses from the oncology sector, belonging to the Hospital Universitário João de Barros Barreto and the Hospital Ophir Loyola. Participants answered questions through a previously prepared questionnaires and pharmacists were assessed against important points of the standard operating procedures of each hospital. Data analysis was performed using Microsoft Office Excel software and SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) for Windows, version 24.0. It was observed that patients are oriented about treatment, but only pharmacists from HUJBB participate in the guidance. The professionals and patients of both institutions are receptive to the role of the pharmacist, understand the importance of pharmaceutical care and would like it to be fully carried out in their services. There was a need for training and an increase in the number of pharmacists so that more frequent clinical activities are carried out. At the end, a pharmaceutical care manual was prepared to update professionals on the topic and assist them in the service, which will be delivered to the heads of the Pharmacy sector in each hospital.
A mechanism for polar protein localization in bacteria
Creators: name: Howard, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a mechanism for the polar localization of proteins in bacteria. We focus on the MinCD/DivIVA system regulating division site placement in the rod-shaped bacterium Bacillus subtilis. Our model relies on a combination of geometric effects and reaction-diffusion dynamics to direct proteins to both cell poles, where division is then blocked. We discuss similarities and differences with related division models in Escherichia coli and also develop extensions of the model to asymmetric polar protein localization. We propose that our mechanism for polar localization may be employed more widely in bacteria, especially in outgrowing spores, which do not possess any pre-existing polar division apparatus from prior division events.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Preclinical safety profile of a liver-localized mitochondrial uncoupler: OPC-163493
Creators: name: Inoue1, Yuki
name: Kino, Junichi
name: Ishiharada, Nobuya
name: Sato, Makoto
name: Hatanaka, Suguru
name: Yokoi, Hiroyuki
name: Shimada, Takahiro
name: Sato, Seiji
name: Okamoto, Takashi
name: Kanemoto, Naohide
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2022
Subjects: OPC-163493
mitochondrial uncoupler (mUncoupler)
liver toxicity
blood vessels toxicity
kidney toxicity

description: Mitochondrial uncouplers (mUncouplers) are known to exhibit a variety of toxic effects in animals. Here we report a safety profile of an mUncoupler, OPC-163493, recently synthesized at Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co, Ltd, and its development as a therapeutic agent for treating diabetes. To understand the acute and subchronic toxicity of OPC-163493, single and repeated oral dose studies in rats, dogs, and monkeys were performed. In the rat studies, rigor mortis and increased body temperatures were observed in the high dose group. Focal necrosis, fatty change, and granular eosinophilic cytoplasm of the hepatocytes were also observed in the high dose group. In the dog studies, gastrointestinal manifestations were observed with decreased body weight and decreased food consumption in the high dose group. Necrotizing arteritis was observed in multiple organs as well as meningitis with hemorrhage in the brain. In the monkey studies, vomiting, decreased food consumption, and decreased locomotor activity were observed in the high dose group. Degeneration of the proximal convoluted tubules and the straight tubular epithelium, regeneration of the proximal tubular epithelium, and degeneration of the collecting tubular epithelium were observed. The target organs of OPC-163493 were liver, blood vessels, and kidney in rats, dogs, and monkeys, respectively. In rats, dogs, and monkeys, safety ratios were 100:1, 13:1, and 20:1, respectively, in terms of total exposure (AUC24h). These safety ratios showed clear separation between exposure to OPC-163493 in animals at NOAEL and the exposure at the effective dose in ZDF rats. This information should contribute to the drug development of new and effective mUncoupler candidates.
description: EXCLI Journal; 21:Doc213; ISSN 1611-2156
Food Legislation
Creators: name: Weingarten, Linda S.
name: Weingarten, Linda S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1979
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: The 96th Congress is debating numerous food and agricultural issues this year. So far this session, no major final actions have been taken, but the House and Senate Agriculture Committees have held hearings and begun work on a variety of proposals.
A METHODOLOGY FOR MEAUSIRNG BENEFITS OF INTEGRATED RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
Creators: name: Feaster, Gerald
name: Feaster, Gerald
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Food shortages underscore the necessity to stimulate agricultural output in developing countries. Other countries can make up food deficits in the short run, but collectively these countries have to increase their own production in order to maintain projected population levels.
THE VALUE OF THE PRODUCTIVE TIME OF FARM WIVES: IOWAS, NORTH CAROLINA, AND OKLAHOMA
Creators: name: Huffman, Wallace E.
name: Huffman, Wallace E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics

description: Farm wives allocate their time outside of the household to two work activities, farm and off-farm work. Although few studies have attempted to determine the value of the time of farm wives devoted to farm production, the value of their time is important .for understanding the level and fluctuation of farm household income and the changing time allocation of farm wives.
Vortex nucleation through edge states in finite Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Akkermans, Eric
name: Ghosh, Sankalpa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the vortex nucleation in a finite Bose-Einstein condensate. Using a set of non-local and chiral boundary conditions to solve the Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equation of non-interacting bosons in a rotating trap, we obtain a quantitative expression for the characteristic angular velocity for vortex nucleation in a condensate which is found to be 35% of the transverse harmonic trapping frequency.
description: 24 pages, 8 figures. Both figures and the text have been revised
DIGITAL PRODUCTION OF INDIRECT LAMINATE VENEERS USING MILLING AND 3D PRINTING TECHNIQUES
Creators: name: ELJABALI A.A.
name: ABDULGADER R.S
name: TABEIB A.L.
name: AGIEL A.S
name: HARAKAT A.A
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Laminate Veneers, Glass Ceramic, Nanocomposite Resin, Milling, 3D Printing.

description: Abstract

Indirect dental veneers are a common treatment option which is installed on the outer surface of the front teeth to improve aesthetic appearance. Veneers can be used to treat cracked teeth, discoloration, stains in the teeth, caries between teeth and close gaps between teeth.  The purpose of this project is to describe the digital process of designing dental veneers and demonstrate the fabrication methods of indirect laminate veneers. A digital image of the patient's mouth is taken, then transferred to the computer and appropriate veneers are designed using a special program called Exo-CAD software. A milling and 3D printed machines were used to fabricate the designed veneers. Glass ceramic and nanocomposite materials were used to obtain the resulted veneers. A comparison between the two digital fabrication methods was made on the veneers in terms of fabrication time and material consumption. In addition to taking the notes for the technical processing of the manufacturing methods, physical appearance and retention on the models and the patient of the two veneer groups were evaluated. Digital approach has made the availability of making dental veneers possible with different materials and methods. Physical appearance with a precise adaptation on the teeth seems to be promising when the veneers are made using digital techniques. Despite the long processing production of Lithium desilicated milled veneers, but it seems that they exhibit better aesthetic outcomes.
Probabilistic key predistribution in mobile networks resilient to node-capture attacks
Creators: name: Zhao, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a comprehensive analysis on connectivity and resilience of secure sensor networks under the widely studied q-composite key predistribution scheme. For network connectivity which ensures that any two sensors can find a path in between for secure communication, we derive the conditions to guarantee connectivity in consideration of (i) node-capture attacks, where the adversary may capture a set of sensors and compromise keys in their memory; (ii) sensor mobility, meaning that sensors can move around so that the network topology may change over time; (iii) physical transmission constraints, under which two sensors have to be within each other's transmission range for communication; (iv) the boundary effect of network fields; and (v) link unreliability, meaning that links are allowed to be unreliable. In contrast, many prior connectivity analyses of secure sensor networks often ignore the above issues. For resilience, although limited studies have presented formal analysis, it is often assumed that the adversary captures a random set of sensors, whereas this paper allows the adversary to capture an arbitrary set of sensors. We present conditions to ensure unassailability and unsplittability in secure sensor networks under the q-composite scheme. Unassailability ensures that an adversary capturing any set consisting of a negligible fraction of sensors can compromise only a negligible fraction of communication links although the adversary may compromise communications between noncaptured nodes which happen to use keys that are shared by captured nodes. Unsplittability means that when a negligible fraction of sensors are captured, almost all of the remaining nodes are still securely connected. Based on the results of connectivity, unassailability and unsplittability, we provide useful guidelines for the design of secure sensor networks.
description: published in IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Periodic points of Hamiltonian surface diffeomorphisms
Creators: name: Franks, John
name: Handel, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37J10, 37E30

description: The main result of this paper is that every non-trivial Hamiltonian diffeomorphism of a closed oriented surface of genus at least one has periodic points of arbitrarily high period. The same result is true for S^2 provided the diffeomorphism has at least three fixed points. In addition we show that up to isotopy relative to its fixed point set, every orientation preserving diffeomorphism F: S --> S of a closed orientable surface has a normal form. If the fixed point set is finite this is just the Thurston normal form.
description: Published by Geometry and Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol7/paper20.abs.html
Leucothyreus acanthurus Ohaus 1917
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus acanthurus

description: L. acanthurus Ohaus, 1917: 20
BRAZIL: Espírito Santo
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
PRICE SUPPORTS VERSUS AN EQUILIBRIUM EXCHANGE RATE: A COMPARISON OF INCOME DISTRIBUTION CONSEQUENCES
Creators: name: Lopes, Mauro
name: Schuh, G. Edward
name: Lopes, Mauro
name: Schuh, G. Edward
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: U.S. domestic farm Prices were set above market clearing levels during much of the 1950's and 1960's. Initially, market prices were sustained by the government acquiring the difference between the quantity supplied and the quantity demanded at the prevailing prices and adding it to public stocks - stocks which provided a relatively high degree of stability to U.S. and world markets in this period. Later (starting in 1956), supply was brought into balance with demand at the prevailing price ratios by removing land from production. Stocks in government hands, which reached a peak of $6.4 billion in 1959, were worked down to slightly over $1 billion in 1967 and 1968, and again in 1971.
XORAZM VOHASIDA XIVA XONLIGI DAVRIDA ICHKI VA TASHQI  SAVDO MUNOSABATLARI
Creators: name: Tajiyeva, Gulnoza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu tezisda  Xiva xonligidagi ichi va tashqi savdo munosabatlari, bozorlar faoliyati va savdo-sotiq mahsulotlari haqida bayon qilingan.
Dynamics and friction of a large colloidal particle in a bath of hard spheres: Langevin dynamics simulations and hydrodynamic description
Creators: name: Orts, Francisco
name: Ortega, Gloria
name: Garzon, Ester M.
name: Fuchs, Matthias
name: Puertas, Antonio M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The analysis of the dynamics of tracer particles in a complex bath can provide valuable information about the microscopic behaviour of the bath. In this work, we study the dynamics of a forced tracer in a colloidal bath by means of Langevin dynamics simulations and a theory model within continuum mechanics. In the simulations, the bath is comprised by quasi-hard spheres with a volume fraction of 50% immersed in a featureless quiescent solvent, and the tracer is pulled with a constant small force (within the linear regime). The theoretical analysis is based on the Navier Stokes equation, where a term proportional to the velocity arises from coarse-graining the friction of the colloidal particles with the solvent. As a result, the final equation is similar to the Brinkman model, although the interpretation is different. A length scale appears in the model, 1/k_0, where the transverse momentum transport crosses over to friction with the solvent. The effective friction coefficient experienced by the tracer grows with the tracer size faster than the prediction from Stokes law. Additionally, the velocity profiles in the bath decay faster than in a Newtonian fluid. The comparison between simulations and theory points to a boundary condition of effective partial slip at the tracer surface. We also study the fluctuations in the tracer position, showing that it reaches diffusion at long times, with a subdiffusive regime at intermediate times. The diffusion coefficient, obtained from the long-time slope of the mean squared displacement, fulfills the Stokes-Einstein relation with the friction coefficient calculated from the steady tracer velocity, confirming the validity of the linear response formalism.
Additional file 4 of Incidence and time trends of sarcoma (2000–2013): results from the French network of cancer registries (FRANCIM)
Creators: name: Amadeo, Brice
name: Penel, Nicolas
name: Jean-Michel Coindre
name: Ray-Coquard, Isabelle
name: Ligier, Karine
name: Delafosse, Patricia
name: Bouvier, Anne-Marie
name: Plouvier, Sandrine
name: Gallet, Justine
name: Lacourt, Aude
name: Coureau, Gaëlle
name: Monnereau, Alain
name: Mathoulin-Pélissier, Simone
name: Desandes, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. Sarcoma trends and annual percentage change (APC) of world age-standardized incidence rate according to topographic group. FRANCIM network data 2000–2013 (11 registries).
Leucothyreus acuminatus Ohaus 1917
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus acuminatus

description: L. acuminatus Ohaus, 1917: 24
BRAZIL: São Paulo
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
PRIME LANDS--DEFINITIONAL AND POLICY PROBLEMS
Creators: name: Wood, William W.
name: Wood, William W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Land Economics/Use

description: As a proposed policy statement authored by an urban legislator, this quotation from proposed AB 15 seems to epitomize the increasingly popular cry to save or preserve prime agricultural land. Since prime connotates first in importance in terms of quality or value, intuitive support of such cries seems most appropriate.
OILA VA FARZAND TARBIYASINING KONSTITUTSIYAVIY ASOSLARI
Creators: name: Najmitdinova, Marjona
name: Eshonkulova, Nurjaxon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada O’zbekiston Respublikasi Konstitutsiyasida oila va farzand tarbiyasining jamiyatdagi o‘rni, uning huquqiy asoslari va davlatning bu sohadagi vazifalari ilmiy tahlil qilingan. Konstitutsiyada oilaning ahamiyati ta’kidlashnishi, davlat oilani ijtimoiy, huquqiy va madaniy jihatidan himoya qilishi yoritilgan.
PHYSICIAN PARTICIPATION AUD SERVICE CONCENTRATION IN MEDI-CAL
Creators: name: Kushman, John E.
name: Kushman, John E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Health Economics and Policy

description: Medi-Cal, the California version of Medicaid, was enacted in November of 1965 as one of the most generous of the state Medicaid programs. Since enactment, conflicting cost projections, periodic contractions in covered services and/or reimbursement rates, and verbal abuse from professional organizations have been the rule. 1 Recent rapid inflation of medical care prices, the mal-practice crisis, and the imminent collapse of the national health planning program have made the future of Medi-Cal more uncertain. The absence of any movement toward National Health Insurance has made effective planning and evaluation of Medicaid more important since it will remain the most important program providing care to the poor.
title: Alles nicht so rosig
title: Nachbarschaft und Ressourcenkonflikte in der Naivasharegion, Kenia
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Jákli, Daniel
Publisher: name: GISCA, Göttingen Institute for Social and Cultural Anthropology, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen
Year: 2019

description: Die Region um den Naivashasee ist das wichtigste Anbaugebiet für Schnittblumen in Kenia. Neben der Schnittblumenindustrie existieren allerdings noch weitere wichtige Wirtschaftszweige in Naivasha wie der Tourismus, die Fischerei und die Energiegewinnung durch Geothermie, die alle um die knapper werdenden Ressourcen wie Wasser, Land und Wildtiere sowie die zukünftige Gestaltung der Region konkurrieren. Überdies hinaus hat die Nationalregierung mit dem Bau eines Industrieparks und eines Trockenhafens in Naivasha eigene Pläne für die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung der Region. Mit Hilfe des von Echi Gabbert entwickelten Ansatzes der globalen Nachbarschaft und Bourdieus Feld- und Kapitaltheorie werden in dieser Arbeit die verschiedenen Akteure und Interessensgruppen beleuchtet und ihre nachbarschaftlichen Beziehungen untereinander sowie ihre verschiedenen Machtpositionen herausgearbeitet. Dabei wird argumentiert, dass in Naivasha Nachbarschaft in erster Linie Konkurrenz sowie Unsicherheit bedeutet und die eigenen Vorstellungen und Interessen nur durch das geschickte Akkumulieren und Einsetzen der verschiedenen Kapitalsorten – ökonomisches, soziales, kulturelles und symbolisches – durchgesetzt werden können.
description: This thesis examines caring 'love' in the context of care work performed by Latin American domestic workers in Madrid. Drawing on Michel Foucault's discourse analysis and based on ethnographic research, love is analyzed as a discursive reproduction of its emic meanings embedded in Latin American cultures. Different perceptions of care work lead to ambiguous, and sometimes conflictual, tensions in the work relationship of care workers and their employers. In response to the research question "how do Latin American domestic workers in Spain perceive caring love and how does this perception affect their care work?", it is argued that love should be understood as a form of resistance against the demands of Spanish employers. In the context of the globalized division of labor in reproductive care work, historically handed-down colonial power relations are reproduced. It is still reflected in an unequal relationship between Latin American domestic workers and European employers based on exploitative structures. The results of ethnographic fieldwork in Madrid, which was continued online due to travel restrictions, show how 'love', creates specific discourses. Following Stuart Hall's concept of positioning and articulation, it is argued that these discourses are able to unite the Latin American diaspora and, in particular, domestic workers as a social group. Furthermore, the social (and psychological) consequences of practiced care work are understood as a practice of resistance in against exploitative structures.
description: GISCA occasional paper ; 23
Organizational water footprint: a methodological guidance
Creators: name: Forin, Silvia
name: Mikosch, Natalia
name: Berger, Markus
name: Finkbeiner, Matthias
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 628 Sanitär- und Kommunaltechnik; Umwelttechnik
subject: corporate footprints
subject: data collection prioritization
subject: organizational LCA
subject: organizational water footprint
subject: supply chain management
subject: water footprint
subject: water scarcity

description: Purpose This paper proposes a practical methodological approach to assess the water footprint at the organizational level, in line with the current development of life-cycle based approaches toward the organizational scale on the one hand and footprint metrics on the other hand. This methodological development allows for organizational water footprint applications intended to inform management decisions and to alleviate water-related environmental impacts throughout the supply chain. Methods ISO 14046, dedicated to water footprint with a major focus on products, and ISO/TS 14072 for organizational LCA (O-LCA) are compared. A set of indications to carry out an organizational water footprint is identified based on: the requirements common to water footprint and organizational LCA; complementary methodological elements specified in only one of the standards; solutions to issues identified as conflicting. Additional application guidance on data collection prioritization for organizational water scarcity footprint studies is delivered based on the review of existing organizational case studies and comparative product or commodity studies. Results and discussion O-LCA and water footprint provide complementary requirements for the scoping phase and the inventory and impact assessment phase respectively, according to the different methodological foci. We identify conflicting or contradictory requirements related to (i) comparisons, (ii) system boundary definition, and (iii) approaches to avoid allocation. We recommend (i) avoiding comparisons in organizational water footprint studies, (ii) defining two-dimensional system boundaries (“life-cycle dimension” and “organizational dimension”), and (iii) avoiding system expansion. Additionally, when carrying out a water scarcity footprint for organizations, we suggest prioritizing data collection for direct activities, freshwater extraction and discharge, purchased energy, metals, agricultural products and biofuels, and, if water or energy consuming, the use phase. Conclusions The standards comparison allowed compiling a set of requirements for organizational water footprints. Combined with the targeted guidance to facilitate data collection for water scarcity footprint studies, this work can facilitate assessing the water footprint of organizations throughout their supply chains.
Are Faint Supernovae Responsible for Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor Stars?
Creators: name: Komiya, Yutaka
name: Suda, Takuma
name: Yamada, Shimako
name: Fujimoto, Masayuki Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mixing and fallback models in faint supernova models are supposed to reproduce the abundance patterns of observed carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars in the Galactic halo. A fine tuning of the model parameters for individual stars is required to reproduce the observed ratios of carbon to iron. We focus on extremely metal-poor stars formed out of the ejecta from the mixing and fallback models using a chemical evolution model. Our chemical evolution models take into account the contribution of individual stars to chemical enrichment in host halos together with their evolution in the context of the hierarchical clustering. Parametrized models of mixing and fallback models for Pop. III faint supernovae are implemented in the chemical evolution models with merger trees to reproduce the observed CEMP stars. A variety of choices for model parameters on star formation and metal-pollution by faint supernovae is unable to reproduce the observed stars with [Fe/H] < -4 and [C/H] > -2, which are the majority of CEMP stars among the lowest metallicity stars. Only possible solution is to form stars from small ejecta mass, which produces an inconsistent metallicity distribution function. We conclude that not all the CEMP stars are explicable by the mixing and fallback models. We also tested the contribution of binary mass transfers from AGB stars that are also supposed to reproduce the abundances of known CEMP stars. This model reasonably reproduces the distribution of carbon and iron abundances simultaneously only if we assume that long-period binaries are favored at [Fe/H] < -3.5.
description: 17 pages, 19 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 5 of Incidence and time trends of sarcoma (2000–2013): results from the French network of cancer registries (FRANCIM)
Creators: name: Amadeo, Brice
name: Penel, Nicolas
name: Jean-Michel Coindre
name: Ray-Coquard, Isabelle
name: Ligier, Karine
name: Delafosse, Patricia
name: Bouvier, Anne-Marie
name: Plouvier, Sandrine
name: Gallet, Justine
name: Lacourt, Aude
name: Coureau, Gaëlle
name: Monnereau, Alain
name: Mathoulin-Pélissier, Simone
name: Desandes, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S4. Sarcoma trends and annual percentage change (APC) of world age-standardized incidence rate according to histologic group. FRANCIM network data 2000–2013 (11 registries).
Leucothyreus aeneiceps Kirsch 1871
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus aeneiceps

description: L. aeneiceps Kirsch, 1871: 370
COLOMBIA: Bogotá
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Geometry of decomposition dependent evolutions of mixed states
Creators: name: Kult, David
name: Sjöqvist, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine evolutions where each component of a given decomposition of a mixed quantal state evolves independently in a unitary fashion. The geometric phase and parallel transport conditions for this type of decomposition dependent evolution are delineated. We compare this geometric phase with those previously defined for unitarily evolving mixed states, and mixed state evolutions governed by completely positive maps.
description: Small typographical corrections, journal reference added
Lateral variations in bulk density and porosit of the upper lunar crust from high-resolution gravity and topography data: Comparison of different analysis techniques
Creators: name: Wahl, Daniel
name: Oberst, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 550 Geowissenschaften
subject: gravity field
subject: Bouguer anomalies
subject: correlation analysis
subject: GRAIL
subject: LOLA

description: We map lateral variations in bulk density of the upper lunar highland crust using the most recent GRAIL gravity field solution of degree and order 1500 in combination with LOLA topography data, both truncated to an upper limit of degree and order 700. Our maps have a spatial resolution of 0.75°, where each grid point was calculated using circular analysis regions of 3° radius. We apply two methods, which yield similar results for most parts of the study area. The first method minimizes the correlation between topography and Bouguer anomalies, the second maximizes the smoothness of the Bouguer anomalies. Both approaches suffer in the case that terrain is flat and lacks topographic features; consequently, this is where results from the two methods differ. We also mapped porosity of the crust using grain densities derived from Lunar Prospector spectrometry and sample analysis. It appears that variations in bulk density are mostly related to differences in crustal porosity. We find that high porosity is often associated with areas of impact basins. This confirms earlier studies, that impacts changed the geophysical characteristics of the lithosphere sustainably and that the high porosity of the upper lunar crust is most likely impact induced.
On resilience and connectivity of secure wireless sensor networks under node capture attacks
Creators: name: Zhao, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Despite much research on probabilistic key predistribution schemes for wireless sensor networks over the past decade, few formal analyses exist that define schemes' resilience to node-capture attacks precisely and under realistic conditions. In this paper, we analyze the resilience of the q-composite key predistribution scheme, which mitigates the node capture vulnerability of the Eschenauer-Gligor scheme in the neighbor discovery phase. We derive scheme parameters to have a desired level of resiliency, and obtain optimal parameters that defend against different adversaries as much as possible. We also show that this scheme can be easily enhanced to achieve the same "perfect resilience" property as in the random pairwise key predistribution for attacks launched after neighbor discovery. Despite considerable attention to this scheme, much prior work explicitly or implicitly uses an incorrect computation for the probability of link compromise under node-capture attacks and ignores real-world transmission constraints of sensor nodes. Moreover, we derive the critical network parameters to ensure connectivity in both the absence and presence of node-capture attacks. We also investigate node replication attacks by analyzing the adversary's optimal strategy.
description: published in IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
8040: Sergeant Thomas Adam Bowmaker
Creators: name: Project Team, Lest We Forget
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Thomas Adam Bowmaker was a sergeant with the 1st Northumberland Hussars during the war, serving as a horseman despite being quite short in stature.

He survived four years of action, and returned home to work as a printer in Sunderland.
Phantom and quantum matter in an Anti-de Sitter Universe
Creators: name: Elizalde, Emilio
name: H, John Quiroga
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an Anti-de Sitter Universe filled by quantum CFT with classical phantom matter and perfect fluid. The model represents the combination of a trace-anomaly annihilated and a phantom driven Anti-de Sitter Universes. The influence exerted by the quantum effects and phantom matter on the AdS space is discussed. Different energy conditions in this type of Universe are investigated and compared with those for the corresponding model in a de Sitter Universe.
description: 10 pages, no figures
k-Nearest Neighbour Classifiers: 2nd Edition (with Python examples)
Creators: name: Cunningham, Padraig
name: Delany, Sarah Jane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Perhaps the most straightforward classifier in the arsenal or machine learning techniques is the Nearest Neighbour Classifier -- classification is achieved by identifying the nearest neighbours to a query example and using those neighbours to determine the class of the query. This approach to classification is of particular importance because issues of poor run-time performance is not such a problem these days with the computational power that is available. This paper presents an overview of techniques for Nearest Neighbour classification focusing on; mechanisms for assessing similarity (distance), computational issues in identifying nearest neighbours and mechanisms for reducing the dimension of the data. This paper is the second edition of a paper previously published as a technical report. Sections on similarity measures for time-series, retrieval speed-up and intrinsic dimensionality have been added. An Appendix is included providing access to Python code for the key methods.
description: 22 pages, 15 figures: An updated edition of an older tutorial on kNN
Electric charge fluctuations in central Pb+Pb collisions at 20, 30, 40, 80 and 158 AGeV
Creators: name: NA49 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results are presented on event-by-event electric charge fluctuations in central Pb+Pb collisions at 20, 30, 40, 80 and 158 AGeV. The observed fluctuations are close to those expected for a gas of pions correlated by global charge conservation only. These fluctuations are considerably larger than those calculated for an ideal gas of deconfined quarks and gluons. The present measurements do not necessarily exclude reduced fluctuations from a quark-gluon plasma because these might be masked by contributions from resonance decays.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures
Leucothyreus albertus Ohaus 1918
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus albertus

description: L. albertus Ohaus, 1918: 352
COLOMBIA: Bogotá
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Leucothyreus aloysius Ohaus 1918
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus aloysius

description: L. aloysius Ohaus, 1918: 350
FRENCH GUIANA
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Baryon Spectroscopy in Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Leinweber, D. B.
name: Melnitchouk, W.
name: Richards, D. G.
name: Williams, A. G.
name: Zanotti, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review recent developments in the study of excited baryon spectroscopy in lattice QCD. After introducing the basic methods used to extract masses from correlation functions, we discuss various interpolating fields and lattice actions commonly used in the literature. We present a survey of results of recent calculations of excited baryons in quenched QCD, and outline possible future directions in the study of baryon spectra.
description: Contribution to Lecture Notes in Physics on Lattice Hadron Physics, 43 pages, 11 figures, 3 tables
Waiting-time paradox in 1922
Creators: name: Masuda, Naoki
name: Hiraoka, Takayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an English translation and discussion of an essay that a Japanese physicist, Torahiko Terada, wrote in 1922. In the essay, he described the waiting-time paradox, also called the bus paradox, which is a known mathematical phenomenon in queuing theory, stochastic processes, and modern temporal network analysis. He also observed and analyzed data on Tokyo City trams to verify the relevance of the waiting-time paradox to busy passengers in Tokyo at the time. This essay seems to be one of the earliest documentations of the waiting-time paradox in a sufficiently scientific manner.
description: 5 figures, 2 tables
Digitale Fachkräftegewinnung im Handwerk durch Einsatz sozialer Medien
Creators: name: Mannott, Julian
name: Alhusen, Harm
Publisher: name: Göttingen : ifh, Volkswirtschaftliches Institut für Mittelstand und Handwerk an der Universität Göttingen
Year: 2021
Subjects: Digitalisierung
Handwerk
Soziale Medien
Personalbeschaffung
KMU

description: Unbesetzte Stellen sind eine aktuell zentrale Herausforderung für Handwerksbetriebe. Eine Ursache ist der Fachkräftemangel, welcher wiederum im demografischen Wandel begründet ist. Ein weiterer Einflussfaktor kann darüber hinaus in einer unzureichenden Wirkungsweise der von Handwerksunternehmen verwendeten Medien zur Personalbeschaffung begründet sein. Diese Studie beschreibt einen geeigneten Prozess, der es Handwerksunternehmen ermöglicht, ausreichend Bewerber zu generieren, um ihre offenen Stellen zu besetzen. Um einen geeigneten Prozess zu entwerfen wurden leitfadengestützte Interviews mit drei Handwerksunternehmen geführt. Auf dieser Basis wurde zunächst der Prozess der Bewerberbeschaffung modelliert, der IST-Zustand erhoben sowie im nächsten Schritt ein digitaler Prozess implementiert und dessen Wirksamkeit geprüft. Dabei zeigte sich: • Die betrachteten Handwerksbetriebe (8, 15 und 16 Mitarbeiter) generierten durch einen weitgehend analogen Werbeprozess zwischen 0 und 4 Bewerber bei Kosten von rd. 1.000 € bis 3.000 €. Die Besetzung neuer Stellen auf diesem Wege dauerte 6 bis 24 Monate. • Nach der Implementierung des neuen, digitalen Bewerberbeschaffungsprozesses wurden die Kosten auf rd. 285 € bis 500 € gesenkt. Bei den Betrieben konnten jeweils zwischen 9 und 34 Bewerber akquiriert werden. Die Bewerbungen führten bei den Handwerksbetrieben zu 2-3 Einstellungen bei einer Prozessdauer von 2 bis 4 Wochen. • Entlang der definierten Kenngrößen Bewerberzahl, Kosten und Dauer stellt sich bei den drei analysierten Handwerksbetrieben der digitale Bewerberbeschaffungsprozess gegenüber analogen Werbemaßnahmen als überlegen dar. Es zeigt sich folglich, dass soziale Medien eine prozessverbessernde Alternative zu den herkömmlichen Medien der Bewerberbeschaffung darstellen können. Dabei ist der Erfolg der sozialen Medien als Bewerberbeschaffungsmaßnahme ein Ergebnis aus dem erfolgreichen Zusammenspiel der einzelnen Faktoren der Prozessmodellierung, bei denen insbesondere die Stellenanzeige, das Zielgruppenverständnis und die Kommunikation mittels Chatbot entscheidend sind.
description: Göttinger Beiträge zur Handwerksforschung ; 59
title: 01_1805
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/