cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gedichte von Meta Heusser-Schweizer
Creators: name: Heusser-Schweizer, Meta
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1814

description: Enthält: Über 100 Gedichte, oft Familienmitgliedern gewidmet oder Feiertage und Familienereignisse beschreibend. Die Urheberschaft Meta Heussers ist nicht in allen Fällen sicher. Enthält auch: "Abschieds-Sonette von Meta Heusser an den Sohn aus der Ferne", 1869 (Druck, 2 Expl.)
Finding Extreme Subdwarfs
Creators: name: Marshall, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I develop a new technique to identify M-type extreme subdwarfs (esdMs) and demonstrate that it is substantially more efficient than previous methods. I begin by obtaining spectroscopy and improved photometry of a sample of 54 late-type halo candidates using the rNLTT reduced proper motion (RPM) diagram. From spectroscopy, I find that four of these are esdMs, three of which were previously unknown. From the improved photometry, I show that all four lie in a narrow RPM corridor that contains only 4 non-esdMs. Hence, with good photometry (i.e., without spectroscopy), it appears possible to select esdM candidates with a 50% esdM yield. This is more than an order of magnitude more efficient than previous methods.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures. Submitted to AJ
Career Advising Workshop Exercise for Software Engineers
Creators: name: Sedano, Todd
name: Mikelynn  Romero
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Carnegie Mellon University’s Silicon Valley Campus (CMU-SV) attracts science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) students who want to make an impact in Silicon Valley, an area known for its innovative and entrepreneurial culture. The goal of the various CMU-SV masters programs is to provide a transformative educational experience – one that changes how the students perform in the workplace. The students are immersed in a “learn-by-doing” environment that makes them valuable members of the workforce as they graduate with practical experience in high-demand technical areas. Despite this “state-of-the-art” graduate education in software engineering and software management, when it comes time to find employment, these students are often confused about career direction. When asked, “Tell me about your ideal job,” many of the students describe generic software developer or software manager positions that, in reality, vary widely within the software industry. While they are full of enthusiasm and passion for the subject matter, some students have no clear notion of how to map passionate job activities into the job search, and they are often overwhelmed by the number of job postings in the software engineering and software management fields.
A OUTRA FACE DA TROMBOELASTROMETRIA ROTACIONAL (novo título)
Creators: name: Pascoal, Mariana
Publisher: name: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Anestesiologia
Year: 2023

description: x
description: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Anestesiologia, Vol. 32 N.º 1 (2023): Suplemento Revista Portuguesa de Anestesiologia
Asymptotic Behaviours Given by Elliptic Functions in $P_I$--$P_V$
Creators: name: Joshi, Nalini
name: Liu, Elynor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37J35, 37J40

description: Following the study of complex elliptic-function-type asymptotic behaviours of the Painlevé equations by Boutroux and Joshi and Kruskal for $P_I$ and $P_{II}$, we provide new results for elliptic-function-type behaviours admitted by $P_{III}$, $P_{IV}$, and $P_{V}$, in the limit as the independent variable $z$ approaches infinity. We show how the Hamiltonian $E_{\rm J}$ of each equation $\rm P_{\rm J}$, $\rm J=I, \ldots , V$, varies across a local period parallelogram of the leading-order behaviour, by applying the method of averaging in the complex $z$-plane. Surprisingly, our results show that all the equations $P_I-P_{V}$ share the same modulation of $E$ to the first two orders.
The 3d Ising Model represented as Random Surfaces
Creators: name: Ambjorn, J.
name: Sedrakyan, A
name: Thorleifsson, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a random surface representation of the three-dimensional Ising model.The model exhibit scaling behaviour and a new critical index $\k$ which relates $\g_{string}$ for the bosonic string to the exponent $\a$ of the specific heat of the 3d Ising model is introduced. We try to determine $\k$ by numerical simulations.
description: No figures included. Available by ordinary mail on request. 13 pages. Latex. preprint NBI-HE-92-80
Mädeli [Spyri] an Regina Heusser-von Flugi
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1872

description: Absender nicht eindeutig identifiziert. / Textincipit: "Liebe Regina! / Schon seit mehreren Wochen gehe ich mit / dem Gedanken um, Dir wieder einmal / ein Lebenszeichen von mir zu geben; / [...]"
Proper dissipative torques in antiferromagnetic dynamics
Creators: name: Yuan, H. Y.
name: Liu, Qian
name: Xia, Ke
name: Yuan, Zhe
name: Wang, X. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is little doubt that the magnetization dynamics of ferromagnetic systems is governed by the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation or its generalization with various spin torques. In contrast, there are several sets of dynamic equations for two-sublattice antiferromagnets (AFMs) in literature that have different forms of dissipative torques and no proper dynamic equations for multi-sublattice AFMs and ferrimagnets in general. Here we introduce the general Rayleigh dissipation functional into the Lagrange equation and derive the proper form of the dissipative torques in the phenomenological equations for the AFMs with multiple sublattices. A new type of dissipative torque arising from inter-sublattice drag effect is discovered that has important influences on magnon lifetime and domain wall motion. In particular, our theory unifies different dynamic equations of AFMs in literature.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure
J. J. Bär an Theodor Diethelm Heusser
Creators: name: Bär, Johann Jakob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1882

description: Textincipit: "Hochgeehrtester Herr! / Es ist mir von der tit. Asylcommission der / Auftrag zu Theil geworden, Ihnen im Namen / derselben deren verbindlichsten wärmsten Dank / auszusprechen [...]"
Building a Business on Open Source Software
Creators: name: Wasserman, Tony
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For many years, free and open source software was exclusively associated with the research community, in contrast to the closed source products developed by commercial software vendors. Over the past decade, there has been a vast increase in the availability of open source software, growing from such projects as Linux and Apache. Open source software is being widely adopted in industry, which has led to numerous business opportunities for entrepreneurs and vendors. This activity is having a disruptive effect on the software industry that has affected even the largest software vendors. This paper describes the emergence of open source business, the growing commercialization of open source, and some business models that can be used to build a successful business based on open source software.
Optical Link of the Atlas Pixel Detector
Creators: name: Gan, K. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The on-detector optical link of the ATLAS pixel detector contains radiation-hard receiver chips to decode bi-phase marked signals received on PIN arrays and data transmitter chips to drive VCSEL arrays. The components are mounted on hybrid boards (opto-boards). We present results from the irradiation studies with 24 GeV protons up to 32 Mrad (1.2 x 10^15 p/cm^2) and the experience from the production.
description: 9th ICATPP Conference, Como, Italy
Can Electro-Weak $\h$-Term be Observable ?
Creators: name: Anselm, A. A.
name: Johansen, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We rederive and discuss the result of the previous paper that in the standard model $θ$-term related to $W$-boson field can not be induced by weak instantons. This follows from the existence of the fermion zero mode in the instanton field even when Yukawa couplings are switched on and there are no massless particles. We consider the new index theorem connecting the topological charge of the weak gauge field with the number of fermion zero modes of a certain differential operator which depends not only on gauge but also on Higgs fields. The possible generalizations of the standard model are discussed which lead to nonvanishing weak $θ$-term. In $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ model the $θ$ dependence of the vacuum energy is computed.
description: 21 pages, Preprint TPI-MINN-93/24-T
Classification of the Weyl Tensor in Higher Dimensions and Applications
Creators: name: Coley, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the theory of alignment in Lorentzian geometry and apply it to the algebraic classification of the Weyl tensor in higher dimensions. This classification reduces to the the well-known Petrov classification of the Weyl tensor in four dimensions. We discuss the algebraic classification of a number of known higher dimensional spacetimes. There are many applications of the Weyl classification scheme, especially in conjunction with the higher dimensional frame formalism that has been developed in order to generalize the four dimensional Newman--Penrose formalism. For example, we discuss higher dimensional generalizations of the Goldberg-Sachs theorem and the Peeling theorem. We also discuss the higher dimensional Lorentzian spacetimes with vanishing scalar curvature invariants and constant scalar curvature invariants, which are of interest since they are solutions of supergravity theory.
description: Topical Review for Classical and Quantum Gravity. Final published version
A Criterion for the Onset of Chaos in Systems of Two Eccentric Planets
Creators: name: Hadden, Sam
name: Lithwick, Yoram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a criterion for the onset of chaos in systems consisting of two massive, eccentric, coplanar planets. Given the planets' masses and separation, the criterion predicts the critical eccentricity above which chaos is triggered. Chaos occurs where mean motion resonances overlap, as in Wisdom (1980)'s pioneering work. But whereas Wisdom considered only nearly circular planets, and hence examined only first order resonances, we extend his results to arbitrarily eccentric planets (up to crossing orbits) by examining resonances of all orders. We thereby arrive at a simple expression for the critical eccentricity. We do this first for a test particle in the presence of a planet, and then generalize to the case of two massive planets, based on a new approximation to the Hamiltonian (Hadden, in prep). We then confirm our results with detailed numerical simulations. Finally, we explore the extent to which chaotic two-planet systems eventually result in planetary collisions.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures. Accepted for publication in AJ. Revised in response to community and referee comments
The Kazakov-Migdal Model as a High Temperature Lattice Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Caselle, M.
name: D'Adda, A.
name: Panzeri, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the Kazakov-Migdal (K-M) induced gauge model in $d$ dimensions describes the high temperature limit of ordinary lattice gauge theories in $d+1$ dimensions. The matter fields are related to the Polyakov loops, while the spatial gauge variables become the gauge fields of the K-M model. This interpretation of the K-M model is in agreement with some recent results in high temperature lattice QCD.
description: 12 pages, plain latex, DFTT 71/92
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes. Secundum registrum monasteriorum ordinis Cisterciensis (1354), Cart. 170 (11 H 1159), f. 00010
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes. Secundum registrum monasteriorum ordinis Cisterciensis (1354), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 170 (11 H 1159), f. 00010, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes. Secundum registrum monasteriorum ordinis Cisterciensis (1354), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 170 (11 H 1159), f. 00010, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Plasticisers in terrestrial and estuarine environments: sources, occurrence and fate
Creators: name: Billings, Alex
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2024
Subjects: Microplastic
Plasticiser
Soil
Estuary

description: Plastics not only have physical effects on organisms, but there is also a
 chemical burden associated with their presence in the environment.
 Plasticisers are one of the most widely used classes of chemical additive
 in plastic items, and thus there is widespread potential for the release
 of these compounds into the environment over the lifetime of the plastic,
 where they may pose a risk to organisms. Despite this, there have been
 very few studies of the occurrence and fate of plasticisers in the UK
 environment. To address this knowledge gap, field surveys were carried out
 to assess the occurrence of multiple classes of legacy and emerging
 plasticiser in UK terrestrial and estuarine environments. The occurrence
 of macroplastics, and microplastics in the UK terrestrial environment was
 also investigated. In addition to these field studies, laboratory
 experiments were also carried out to investigate plasticiser release rates
 from microplastics into soils, and the persistence and degradation
 kinetics of multiple classes of plasticiser. Laboratory and field studies
 in this project were designed to investigate differences and similarities
 in the occurrence and fate of legacy phthalate and emerging non-phthalate
 plasticisers, many of which are increasing in use in response to
 legislative pressure. The results from these studies suggest that
 plasticiser contamination of UK terrestrial and estuarine environments is
 widespread, with phthalates the most abundant class of plasticiser in both
 soils and sediments. Multiple classes of emerging plasticiser were also
 detected in these environments. In some instances, concentrations of
 emerging compounds were greater than or equal to restricted phthalate
 plasticisers, although levels were generally relatively low. The
 laboratory mechanistic studies indicated that plasticiser release from
 microplastics into soils can proceed rapidly, and that some emerging
 plasticisers are among the most persistent plasticisers in soils. Overall,
 the results from this project suggest that future monitoring of
 plasticisers, in addition to investigations of the impacts and fate of
 emerging and legacy plasticisers in organisms, would be warranted in order
 to assess and manage the risk of these compounds in the UK and wider
 environment.
Constraints on CP violation in the Higgs sector from the $ρ$ parameter
Creators: name: Pomarol, Alex
name: Vega, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the relation between the CP symmetry and the custodial $SU(2)$ symmetry in the Higgs sector. In particular, we show that CP violation in the Higgs-gauge sector is allowed only if the custodial $SU(2)$ symmetry is broken. We exploit these facts to constrain CP violation using the experimental bounds on $ρ-1$. CP nonconservation in the Higgs-fermion interactions can also be constrained in a similar way although a possible exception is pointed out.
description: 19 pages, 2 figures (not included), SLAC-PUB-6196
Belief Propagation by Message Passing in Junction Trees: Computing Each Message Faster Using GPU Parallelization
Creators: name: Zheng, Lu
name: Mengshoel, Ole J
name: Jike  Chong
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Compiling Bayesian networks (BNs) to junction trees and performing belief propagation over them is among the most prominent approaches to computing posteriors in BNs. However, belief propagation over junction tree is known to be computationally intensive in the general case. Its complexity may increase dramatically with the connectivity and state space cardinality of Bayesian network nodes. In this paper, we address this computational challenge using GPU parallelization. We develop data structures and algorithms that extend existing junction tree techniques, and specifically develop a novel approach to computing each belief propagation message in parallel. We implement our approach on an NVIDIA GPU and test it using BNs from several applications. Experimentally, we study how junction tree parameters affect parallelization opportunities and hence the performance of our algorithm. We achieve speedups ranging from 0.68 to 9.18 for the BNs studied.
MHD instabilities in accretion disks and their implications in driving fast magnetic reconnection
Creators: name: Kadowaki, Luis H. S.
name: Pino, Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal
name: Stone, James M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetohydrodynamic instabilities play an important role in accretion disks systems. Besides the well-known effects of the magnetorotational instability (MRI), the Parker-Rayleigh-Taylor instability (PRTI) also arises as an important mechanism to help in the formation of the coronal region around an accretion disk and in the production of magnetic reconnection events similar to those occurring in the solar corona. In this work, we have performed three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamical (3D-MHD) shearing-box numerical simulations of accretion disks with an initial stratified density distribution and a strong azimuthal magnetic field with a ratio between the thermal and magnetic pressures of the order of unity. This study aimed at verifying the role of these instabilities in driving fast magnetic reconnection in turbulent accretion disk/corona systems. As we expected, the simulations showed an initial formation of large-scale magnetic loops due to the PRTI followed by the development of a nearly steady-state turbulence driven by both instabilities. In this turbulent environment, we have employed an algorithm to identify the presence of current sheets produced by the encounter of magnetic flux ropes of opposite polarity in the turbulent regions of both the corona and the disk. We computed the magnetic reconnection rates in these locations obtaining average reconnection velocities in Alfvén speed units of the order of $0.13 \pm 0.09$ in the accretion disk and $0.17 \pm 0.10$ in the coronal region (with mean peak values of order of $0.2$), which are consistent with the predictions of the theory of turbulence-induced fast reconnection.
description: 23 pages, 14 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
$Ø(\GF^2\Mt^4)$ Electroweak Radiative Corrections to the $\PZ\Pb\Pbbar$ Vertex
Creators: name: Denner, A.
name: Hollik, W.
name: Lampe, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The leading heavy-top two-loop corrections to the \Zbb~vertex are determined from a direct evaluation of the corresponding Feynman diagrams in the large \Mt~limit. %The calculation is done in the naive %dimensional regularization scheme with anticommuting $\ga_5$. The leading one-loop top-mass effect is enhanced by $[1+\GF\Mt^2(9-π^2/3)/(8π^2\sqrt{2})]$. Our calculation confirms a recent result of Barbieri et al.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures (postscript files attached), Latex, CERN-TH.6874/93
Exactly Marginal Operators and Running Coupling Constants in 2D Gravity
Creators: name: Schmidhuber, Christof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Liouville action for two--dimensional quantum gravity coupled to interacting matter contains terms that have not been considered previously. They are crucial for understanding the renormalization group flow and can be observed in recent matrix model results for the phase diagram of the Sine--Gordon model coupled to gravity. These terms insure, order by order in the coupling constant, that the dressed interaction is exactly marginal. They are discussed up to second order.
description: 22 pages, plain Tex, CALT-68-1817 (Some modifications but same results. Figures will be faxed upon request.)
Bayesian Software Health Management for Aircraft Guidance, Navigation, and Control
Creators: name: Schumann, Johann M.
name: Mbaya, Timmy
name: Mengshoel, Ole J.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Modern aircraft — both piloted fly-by-wire commercial aircraft as well as UAVs — more and more depend on highly complex safety critical software systems with many sensors and computer-controlled actuators. Despite careful design and V&V of the software, severe incidents have happened due to malfunctioning software. In this paper, we discuss the use of Bayesian networks to monitor the health of the on-board software and sensor system, and to perform advanced on-board diagnostic reasoning. We focus on the development of reliable and robust health models for combined software and sensor systems, with application to guidance, navigation, and control (GN&C). Our Bayesian network-based approach is illustrated for a simplified GN&C system implemented using the open source real-time operating system SEK/Trampoline. We show, using scenarios with injected faults, that our approach is able to detect and diagnose faults in software and sensor systems.
Neutronization During Type Ia Supernova Simmering
Creators: name: Piro, Anthony L.
name: Bildsten, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Prior to the incineration of a white dwarf (WD) that makes a Type Ia supernova (SN Ia), the star "simmers" for ~1000 years in a convecting, carbon burning region. We have found that weak interactions during this time increase the neutron excess by an amount that depends on the total quantity of carbon burned prior to the explosion. This contribution is in addition to the metallicity (Z) dependent neutronization through the 22Ne abundance (as studied by Timmes, Brown, & Truran). The main consequence is that we expect a floor to the level of neutronization that dominates over the metallicity contribution when Z/Z_\odot<2/3, and it can be important for even larger metallicities if substantial energy is lost to neutrinos via the convective Urca process. This would mask any correlations between SN Ia properties and galactic environments at low metallicities. In addition, we show that recent observations of the dependences of SNe Ia on galactic environments make it clear that metallicity alone cannot provide for the full observed diversity of events.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal, 5 pages, 4 figures
Meta Heusser an Regina Heusser-von Flugi
Creators: name: Heusser, Meta Luise
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1872

description: Textincipit: "Liebe Regina! / Wir können nicht anders, als / heute hinunter schicken, um zu / hören, ob der Hoffnungsschimmer / sich wirklich fort leuchtet, [...]"
TRANSNATURE Ethics Plan - Deliverable 6.5
Creators: name: Cittadino, Federica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: TRANSNATURE
Ethics Plan

description: This Plan identifies the main ethical issues emerging in TRANSNATURE concerning human participation, stakeholder engagement, and data quality. It also identifies a common approach to deal with the main ethical issues arising in the project based on widely recognized principles, privacy legislation standards, and common practice. The main approach for engaging with human participants in TRANSNATURE is obtaining their free prior and informed consent. All researchers in TRANSNATURE are required to follow these guidelines
Nonlocal $H$-convergence
Creators: name: Waurick, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35B27, 74Q05 (Primary), 74Q10, 35J58, 35L04, 35M33, 35Q61 (Secondary)

description: We introduce the concept of nonlocal $H$-convergence. For this we employ the theory of abstract closed complexes of operators in Hilbert spaces. We show uniqueness of the nonlocal $H$-limit as well as a corresponding compactness result. Moreover, we provide a characterisation of the introduced concept, which implies that local and nonlocal $H$-convergence coincide for multiplication operators. We provide applications to both nonlocal and nonperiodic fully time-dependent 3D Maxwell's equations on rough domains. The material law for Maxwell's equations may also rapidly oscillate between eddy current type approximations and their hyperbolic non-approximated counter parts. Applications to models in nonlocal response theory used in quantum theory and the description of meta-materials, to fourth order elliptic problems as well as to homogenisation problems on Riemannian manifolds are provided.
description: typos removed; accepted for publication in Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations
Meta Heusser-Schweizer an Regina Heusser-von Flugi
Creators: name: Heusser-Schweizer, Meta
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1872

description: Textincipit: "Liebste Regina! / Mit unausprechlichem Verlan- / gen harrten wir auf Nachricht / bis diesen Augenblick Dein / lieber, von Hoffnung so mild / erleuchteter Brief kommt, [...]"
Lasing of donor-bound excitons in ZnSe microdisks
Creators: name: Pawlis, A.
name: Panfilova, M.
name: As, D. J.
name: Lischka, K.
name: Sanaka, K.
name: Ladd, T. D.
name: Yamamoto, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Excitons bound to flourine atoms in ZnSe have the potential for several quantum optical applications. Examples include optically accessible quantum memories for quantum information processing and lasing without inversion. These applications require the bound-exciton transitions to be coupled to cavities with high cooperativity factors, which results in the experimental observation of low-threshold lasing. We report such lasing from fluorine-doped ZnSe quantum wells in 3 and 6 micron microdisk cavities. Photoluminescence and selective photoluminescence spectroscopy confirm that the lasing is due to bound-exciton transitions.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures; introduction rewritten
Manipulating lightcone fluctuations in an analogue cosmic string
Creators: name: Hu, Jiawei
name: Yu, Hongwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the flight time fluctuations in an anisotropic medium inspired by a cosmic string with an effective fluctuating refractive index caused by fluctuating vacuum electric fields, which are analogous to the lightcone fluctuations due to fluctuating spacetime metric when gravity is quantized. The medium can be realized as a metamaterial that mimics a cosmic string in the sense of transformation optics. For a probe light close to the analogue string, the flight time variance is $ν$ times that in a normal homogeneous and isotropic medium, where $ν$ is a parameter characterizing the deficit angle of the spacetime of a cosmic string. The parameter $ν$, which is always greater than unity for a real cosmic string, is determined by the dielectric properties of the metamaterial for an analogue string. Therefore, the flight time fluctuations of a probe light can be manipulated by changing the electric permittivity and magnetic permeability of the analogue medium. We argue that it seems possible to fabricate a metamaterial that mimics a cosmic string with a large $ν$ in laboratory so that a currently observable flight time variance might be achieved.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure
Baryon Asymmetry of the Universe in the Minimal Standard Model
Creators: name: Farrar, Glennys R.
name: Shaposhnikov, M. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe which would arise during a first order electroweak phase transition due to minimal standard model processes. It agrees in sign and magnitude with the observed baryonic excess, for resonable KM parameters and m$_t$ in the expected range, and plausible values of bubble velocity and other high temperature effects. A detailed version of this work (77pp) is being simultaneously submitted to the net. A shortened version of this recently appeared in Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 70}, 2833, 1993.
description: 14pp inc fig, RU-93-10 & CERN-TH.6729/93
Closed time like curve and the energy condition in 2+1 dimensional gravity
Creators: name: Menotti, P.
name: Seminara, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider gravity in 2+1 dimensions in presence of extended stationary sources with rotational symmetry. We prove by direct use of Einstein's equations that if i) the energy momentum tensor satisfies the weak energy condition, ii) the universe is open (conical at space infinity), iii) there are no CTC at space infinity, then there are no CTC at all.
description: 10 pages (REVTEX 3.0), IFUP-60/92
Additional file 1 of Complementary and alternative medicine - practice, attitudes, and knowledge among healthcare professionals in New Zealand: an integrative review
Creators: name: Liu, Lizhou
name: Tang, Yong
name: Baxter, G. David
name: Yin, Haiyan
name: Tumilty, Steve
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Risk of bias assessment of eight surveys by using the Hoy 2012 tool.
Search for flavour-changing neutral current top-quark decays $t\to qZ$ in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for flavour-changing neutral-current processes in top-quark decays is presented. Data collected with the ATLAS detector from proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider at a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$, are analysed. The search is performed using top-quark pair events, with one top quark decaying through the $t\rightarrow qZ$ $(q = u, c)$ flavour-changing neutral-current channel, and the other through the dominant Standard Model mode $t\rightarrow bW$. Only $Z$ boson decays into charged leptons and leptonic $W$ boson decays are considered as signal. Consequently, the final-state topology is characterized by the presence of three isolated charged leptons (electrons or muons) and at least two jets, one of the jets originating from a $b$-quark, and missing transverse momentum from the undetected neutrino. The data are consistent with Standard Model background contributions, and at 95% confidence level the search sets observed (expected) upper limits of $1.7\times10^{-4}$ ($2.4\times10^{-4}$) on the $t\to uZ$ branching ratio and $2.4\times10^{-4}$ ($3.2\times10^{-4}$) on the $t\to cZ$ branching ratio, constituting the most stringent limits to date.
description: 42 pages in total, author list starting page 26, 4 figures, 11 tables, published in JHEP. All figures including auxiliary figures are available at https://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/TOPQ-2017-06
Adequação dos quadros MSBOS em função dos rácios CT
Creators: name: Soares, Beatriz
Publisher: name: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Anestesiologia
Year: 2023

description: x
description: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Anestesiologia, Vol. 32 N.º 1 (2023): Suplemento Revista Portuguesa de Anestesiologia
Auction-Based Pricing Model for Web Service Providers
Creators: name: Zhang, Jia
name: Zhang, Ning
name: Liang-Jie  Zhang
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Applying auctions to Web services selection and invocation calls for examination due to the unique features of Web services, such as interoperable machine-to-machine interactions and reenterable bargaining services. In this paper we propose a formal model for Web services-based auctions. Examining one-sided sealed auction type, we prove mathematically that service requestors’ risk preferences could lead to different pricing strategies for service providers towards higher profit. We argue that Service Level Agreement (SLA) documents can be used to analyze service requestors’ preferences. On top of WS-Agreement, we propose a basic service requestor risk preference elicitation algorithm, as well as a historical data-based service requestor risk preference prediction model. Guidelines are provided to iteratively approach the learning rate of the proposed risk preference prediction model. The methods and techniques presented in this paper can be reused to investigate and examine more facades of services-oriented auctions, towards establishing a new research realm on comprehensive services-oriented auctions.
Baryon Asymmetry of the Universe in the Standard Model
Creators: name: Farrar, Glennys R.
name: Shaposhnikov, M. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the interactions of quarks and antiquarks with the changing Higgs field during the electroweak phase transition, including quantum mechanical and some thermal effects, with the only source of CP violation being the known CKM phase. The magnitude and sign of the predicted BAU agrees with the observed value, with moderately optimistic assumptions about the dynamics of the phase transition. At present uncertainties related to the dynamics of the ew phase transition and the oversimplifications of our treatment are too great to decide whether or not this is the correct explanation for the presence of remnant matter in our universe, however the present work makes it clear that the minimal standard model cannot be discounted as a contender for explaining this phenomenon.
description: 121pp plus 14 figures, CERN-TH.6734/93 and RU-93-11. latex. This is an extended version of the preprint originally issued in May, 1993. It corrects some typographical errors and has been somewhat reorganized (e.g., moving more to the appendices) and elaborated (especially the section on analytic results) in order to make it more readily understandable. In addition we include two effects which were previously neglected: $L-R$ mixing due to QCD sphalerons, and a diminution of the electroweak gauge and Higgs effects in the broken phase due to mass corrections in the 1-loop approximation to the
On Multiple Scattering of Radiation by an Infinite Grating of Dielectric Circular Cylinders at Oblique Incidence
Creators: name: Kavaklioglu, Ömer
name: Schneider, Baruch
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 47A40, 78A40, 78A45

description: A rigorous analytical representation for the multiple scattering coefficients of the fields radiated by an infinite grating of dielectric circular cylinders excited by an obliquely incident plane electromagnetic wave is derived in terms of the "well-known scattering coefficients of an isolated dielectric cylinder at oblique incidence" and "Schlömilch series". In addition, a generalized sum-integral grating equation is acquired for the multiple scattered amplitude of a cylinder at oblique incidence in the grating in terms of the scattering coefficients of the insulating dielectric circular cylinder at oblique incidence.
description: 25 pages
Architecture-Driven Variation Analysis for Designing Cloud Applications
Creators: name: Liang-Jie  Zhang
name: Zhang, Jia
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) is one central technical foundation supporting the rapidly emerging Cloud Computing paradigm. To date, however, its application practice is not always successful. One major reason is the lack of a systematic engineering process and tool supported by reusable architectural artifacts. Toward this ultimate goal, this paper proposes a variationoriented analysis method of performing architectural building blocks (ABB)-based SOA solution design for enabling cloud application design. We present the modeling of solution-level architectural artifacts and their relationships, whose formalization enables eventbased variation notification and propagation analysis. We report a prototype tool and describe how we extend the Unified Modeling Language (UML) mechanism to implement the system and enable solution-level variation analysis and enforcement in business cloud as an example.
title: 02_1398
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Mean Field Approach to the Giant Wormhole Problem
Creators: name: Gamba, A.
name: Kolokolov, I.
name: Martellini, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a gaussian probability density for the space-time distribution of wormholes, thus taking effectively into account wormhole interaction. Using a mean-field approximation for the free energy, we show that giant wormholes are probabilistically suppressed in a homogenous isotropic ``large'' universe.
description: 10 pages, Latex
Potential tests of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle in the advanced LIGO experiment
Creators: name: Bosso, Pasquale
name: Das, Saurya
name: Mann, Robert B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generalized uncertainty principle and a minimum measurable length arise in various theories of gravity and predict Planck-scale modifications of the canonical position-momentum commutation relation. Postulating a similar modified commutator between the canonical variables of the electromagnetic field in quantum optics, we compute Planck-scale corrections to the radiation pressure noise and shot noise of Michelson-Morley interferometers, with particular attention to gravity wave detectors such as LIGO. We show that advanced LIGO is potentially sensitive enough to observe Planck-scale effects and thereby indirectly a minimal length. We also propose estimates for the bounds on quantum gravity parameters from current and future advanced LIGO experiments.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
Applying Web Page Adaptation Technique to the Augmentation of Mobile Learning
Creators: name: Yang, Stephen J.H.
name: Zhang, Jia
name: Huang, Angus F.M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Carnegie Mellon Silicon Valley
Resident of Wilkinson Prison Presents Academic Paper on Anne Moody: Glen Conley II realizes dream of becoming a scholar
Creators: name: Barnes III, Roscoe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 210304 Biography
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: Gender studies
subject: 210399 Historical Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: History
subject: Literature
subject: 200104 Media Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: This is a news report about inmate Glen Conley II, who presented a paper on Anne Moody at the 53rd annual conference held by the Western Association of Women Historians (WAWH) on Friday, April 23. The event took place as a virtual meeting because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a laptop under the guidance of Wilkinson County Correctional Facility (WCCF) staff, Conley shared his research with scholars from several universities.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0036
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0036, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0036, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
On the Treatment of Neutrino Oscillations Without Resort to Weak Eigenstates
Creators: name: Giunti, C.
name: Kim, C. W.
name: Lee, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss neutrino oscillations in the framework of the quantum field theory without introducing the concept of neutrino weak eigenstates. The external particles are described by wave packets and the different mass eigenstate neutrinos propagate between the production and detection interactions, which are macroscopically localized in space-time. The time-averaged cross section, which is the measurable quantity in the usual experimental setting, is calculated. It is shown that only in the extremely relativistic limit the usual quantum mechanical oscillation probability can be factored out of the cross section.
description: LaTeX-18pages, JHU-TIPAC-930011,DFTT 22/93
Additional file 2 of Serum neurofilament light and tau as prognostic markers for all-cause mortality in the elderly general population—an analysis from the MEMO study
Creators: name: Rübsamen, Nicole
name: Maceski, Aleksandra
name: Leppert, David
name: Benkert, Pascal
name: Kuhle, Jens
name: Wiendl, Heinz
name: Peters, Annette
name: Karch, André
name: Berger, Klaus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. c statistic for stroke death within 5 years after study visit.