cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM8 of A new synthetic toll-like receptor 1/2 ligand is an efficient adjuvant for peptide vaccination in a human volunteer
Creators: name: Hans-Georg Rammensee
name: Karl-Heinz Wiesmüller
name: P. Chandran
name: Zelba, Henning
name: Rusch, Elisa
name: Gouttefangeas, Cécile
name: Kowalewski, Daniel
name: Marco, Moreno
name: Haen, Sebastian
name: Walz, Juliane
name: Yamel Gloria
name: Bödder, Johanna
name: Jill-Marie Schertel
name: Tunger, Antje
name: Müller, Luise
name: Kießler, Maximilian
name: Wehner, Rebekka
name: Schmitz, Marc
name: Jakobi, Meike
name: Schneiderhan-Marra, Nicole
name: Klein, Reinhild
name: Laske, Karoline
name: Artzner, Kerstin
name: Backert, Linus
name: Schuster, Heiko
name: Schwenck, Johannes
name: Weber, Alexander
name: Pichler, Bernd
name: Kneilling, Manfred
name: Fougère, Christian
name: Forchhammer, Stephan
name: Metzler, Gisela
name: Bauer, Jürgen
name: Weide, Benjamin
name: Schippert, Wilfried
name: Stevanović, Stefan
name: Löffler, Markus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 8: Fig. S1. Impact of XS15 on slanMo-mediated T-cell polarization. Fig. S2. Impact of XS15 on slanMo-mediated IFNγ expression by WT1 peptide-specific CD8+ T cells. Fig. S3. Ex vivo phenotype of granuloma infiltrating cells (GICs). Fig. S4. Ex vivo assessment of regulatory T cells (Treg) in granuloma infiltrating cells (GICs) and PBMCs. Fig. S5. Ex vivo phenotype of checkpoint receptors in granuloma infiltrating cells (GICs) and PBMCs. Fig. S6. Detection of vaccinated peptides in granuloma tissue by mass spectrometry.
Bipartite complements of circle graphs
Creators: name: Esperet, Louis
name: Stehlík, Matěj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using an algebraic characterization of circle graphs, Bouchet proved in 1999 that if a bipartite graph $G$ is the complement of a circle graph, then $G$ is a circle graph. We give an elementary proof of this result.
description: 3 pages, revised version
Universality in the Onset of Super-Diffusion in Lévy Walks
Creators: name: Miron, Asaf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anomalous dynamics in which local perturbations spread faster than diffusion are ubiquitously observed in the long-time behavior of a wide variety of systems. Here, the manner by which such systems evolve towards their asymptotic superdiffusive behavior is explored using the 1d Lévy walk of order $1 < β< 2$. The approach towards superdiffusion, as captured by the leading correction to the asymptotic behavior, is shown to remarkably undergo a transition as $β$ crosses the critical value $β_{c} = 3/2$. Above $β_{c}$, this correction scales as $\lvert x \rvert \sim t^{1/2}$, describing simple diffusion. However, below $β_{c}$ it is instead found to remain superdiffusive, scaling as $\lvert x \rvert \sim t^{1/(2β-1)}$. This transition is shown to be independent of the precise model details and is thus argued to be universal.
title: Mail à Pierre de Truchis, Jean-Claude Melchior, Christian Perronne, Roland Landman, Pierre-marie Girard, copie à Dominique Mathez, Philippe Poussier, John David
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Pièce jointe : Diapositives de présentation sur le traitement ICARRE.
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111133912115
Modified mass-conservative curved boundary scheme for lattice Boltzmann simulations
Creators: name: Yu, Y.
name: Li, Q.
name: Wen, Z. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lattice Boltzmann (LB) method has gained much success in a variety of fields involving fluid flow and/or heat transfer. In this method, the bounce-back scheme is a popular boundary scheme for treating nonslip boundaries. However, this scheme leads to staircase-shaped boundaries for curved walls. Therefore many curved boundary schemes have been proposed, but mostly suffer from mass leakage at the curved boundaries. Several correction schemes have been suggested for simulating single-phase flows, but very few discussions or studies have been made for two-phase LB simulations with curved boundaries. In this paper, the performance of three well-known types of curved boundary schemes in two-phase LB simulations is investigated through modeling a droplet resting on a circular cylinder. For all of the investigated schemes, the results show that the simulated droplet rapidly "evaporates" under the nonslip and isothermal conditions, owing to the imbalance between the mass streamed out of the system by the outgoing distribution functions and the mass streamed into the system by the incoming distribution functions at each boundary node. Based on the numerical investigation, we formulate two modified mass-conservative curved boundary schemes for two-phase LB simulations. The accuracy of the modified curved boundary schemes and their capability of conserving mass in two-phase LB simulations are numerically demonstrated.
description: 14 Figures
Topology and Confinement in SU(N) Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Lucini, B.
name: Teper, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The large N limit of SU(N) gauge theories in 3+1 dimensions is investigated on the lattice by extrapolating results obtained for $2 \le N \le 5$. A numerical determination of the masses of the lowest-lying glueball states and of the topological susceptibility in the limit $N\to\infty$ is provided. Ratios of the tensions of stable k-strings over the tension of the fundamental string are investigated in various regimes and the results are compared with expectations based on several scenarios -- in particular MQCD and Casimir scaling. While not conclusive at zero temperature in D=3+1, in the other cases investigated our data seem to favour the latter.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures; talk presented by B. Lucini at Lattice2001(confinement)
With Grand Unification Signals in, Can Proton Decay be Far Behind?
Creators: name: Pati, Jogesh C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is noted that one is now in possession of a set of facts, which may be viewed as the matching pieces of a puzzle ; in that all of them can be resolved by just one idea - that is grand unification. These include : (i) the observed family-structure, (ii) quantization of electric charge, (iii) meeting of the three gauge couplings, (iv) neutrino oscillations; in particular the mass of $ν_τ$ suggested by SuperK), (v) the intricate pattern of the masses and mixings of the fermions, including the smallness of $V_{cb}$ and the largeness of $θ^{osc}_{ν_μν_τ}$, and (vi) the need for $B$-$L$ to implement baryogenesis (via leptogenesis). All these pieces fit beautifully together within a single puzzle board framed by supersymmetric unification, based on SO(10) or a string-unified G(224)-symmetry. The one and the most notable piece of the puzzle still missing, however, is proton decay. A concrete proposal is presented, within a predictive SO(10)/G(224)-framework, that successfully describes the masses and mixings of all fermions, including the neutrinos - with eight predictions, all in agreement with observation. An updated study of proton decay is carried out within this framework, which shows that a conservative upper limit on its lifetime is about (1/2-1)\times 10^34 yrs.
Testing the self-duality of topological lumps in SU(3) lattice gauge theory
Creators: name: Gattringer, Christof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a simple formula which connects the field-strength tensor to a spectral sum over certain quadratic forms of the eigenvectors of the lattice Dirac operator. We analyze these terms for the near zero-modes and find that they give rise to contributions which are essentially either self-dual or anti self-dual. Modes with larger eigenvalues in the bulk of the spectrum are more dominated by quantum fluctuations and are less (anti) self-dual. In the high temperature phase of QCD we find considerably reduced (anti) self-duality for the modes near the edge of the spectral gap.
description: Remarks added, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Problems of QCD factorization in exclusive decays of B meson to charmonium
Creators: name: Song, Zhongzhi
name: Chao, Kuang-Ta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the exclusive decays of $B$ meson into P-wave charmonium states $χ_{cJ}(J=0,1)$ in the QCD factorization approach with light-cone distribution functions describing the mesons in the processes. For $B \to χ_{c1} K$ decay, we find that there are logarithmic divergences arising from nonfactorizable spectator interactions even at twist-2 order and the decay rate is too small to accommodate the experimental data. For $B\to χ_{c0} K$ decay, we find that aside from the logarithmic divergences arising from spectator interactions at leading-twist order, more importantly, the factorization will break down due to the infrared divergence arising from nonfactorizable vertex corrections, which is independent of the specific form of the light-cone distribution functions. Our results may indicate that QCD factorization in the present form may not be safely applied to $B$-meson exclusive decays to charmonium states.
description: Latex, 7 pages, 1 eps figure, final version to appear in Phys.Lett.B; a few references are added, the expression of chi_c1 decay constant is given
MOESM7 of A new synthetic toll-like receptor 1/2 ligand is an efficient adjuvant for peptide vaccination in a human volunteer
Creators: name: Hans-Georg Rammensee
name: Karl-Heinz Wiesmüller
name: P. Chandran
name: Zelba, Henning
name: Rusch, Elisa
name: Gouttefangeas, Cécile
name: Kowalewski, Daniel
name: Marco, Moreno
name: Haen, Sebastian
name: Walz, Juliane
name: Yamel Gloria
name: Bödder, Johanna
name: Jill-Marie Schertel
name: Tunger, Antje
name: Müller, Luise
name: Kießler, Maximilian
name: Wehner, Rebekka
name: Schmitz, Marc
name: Jakobi, Meike
name: Schneiderhan-Marra, Nicole
name: Klein, Reinhild
name: Laske, Karoline
name: Artzner, Kerstin
name: Backert, Linus
name: Schuster, Heiko
name: Schwenck, Johannes
name: Weber, Alexander
name: Pichler, Bernd
name: Kneilling, Manfred
name: Fougère, Christian
name: Forchhammer, Stephan
name: Metzler, Gisela
name: Bauer, Jürgen
name: Weide, Benjamin
name: Schippert, Wilfried
name: Stevanović, Stefan
name: Löffler, Markus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S1. Induction of cytokine release by XS15. Table S2. Antibody responses to XS15.
Closing the Gap: Metro-Nonmetro Differences in Long-Term Poverty among Blacks
Creators: name: Adams, Terry K.
name: Duncan, Greg J.
name: Adams, Terry K.
name: Duncan, Greg J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1991
Subjects: Food Security and Poverty
Labor and Human Capital

description: Long-term poverty rates among nonmetro blacks have fallen dramatically since the early 1970's. Abetting that improvement are higher levels of education among young adults and smaller family size. The incidence of severe long-term poverty among metro and nonmetro blacks is now about the same. Despite improvements, poverty levels are still much higher for blacks than for whites in both metro and nonmetro areas.
Central exclusive diffractive production of two-pion continuum at hadron colliders
Creators: name: Ryutin, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculations of central exclusive diffractive di-pion continuum production are presented in the Regge-eikonal approach. Data from ISR, STAR, CDF and CMS were analyzed and compared with theoretical description. We also consider theoretical predictions for LHC, possible nuances and problems of calculations and prospects of investigations at present and future hadron colliders.
description: 14 pages, 16 figures, 3 Appendixes, corrected typos and new comments on the page 2
Metric Clifford Algebra
Creators: name: Fernández, V. V.
name: Moya, A. M.
name: Rodrigues, W. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we introduce the concept of metric Clifford algebra $\mathcal{C\ell}(V,g)$ for a $n$-dimensional real vector space $V$ endowed with a metric extensor $g$ whose signature is $(p,q)$, with $p+q=n$. The metric Clifford product on $\mathcal{C\ell}(V,g)$ appears as a well-defined \emph{deformation}(induced by $g$) of an euclidean Clifford product on $\mathcal{C\ell}(V)$. Associated with the metric extensor $g,$ there is a gauge metric extensor $h$ which codifies all the geometric information just contained in $g.$ The precise form of such $h$ is here determined. Moreover, we present and give a proof of the so-called \emph{golden formula,} which is important in many applications that naturally appear in ours studies of multivector functions, and differential geometry and theoretical physics.
INGLIZ TILIDAGI IJTIMOIY REKLAMALARNING LUG'AVIY VA STILISTIK XUSUSIYATLARI
Creators: name: Baxadirov, Jaxangirmirzo Abdumajitovich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Reklama matni mohiyatan til vositalarining maksimal darajada qo‘llanilishiga moyilligi bilan ajralib turadi. Reklama matnlariga qo‘yilgan muhim talab – “minimal darajada so‘z ishlatib, maksimal darajada axborot tarqatish”. Reklama matnlarini yaratishda iborani lo‘nda, ixcham va ta’sirchan ifodalash, axborot mazmunining boylishi qoidalariga amal qilinadi.
Effect of a second compact object on stable circular orbits
Creators: name: Nakashi, Keisuke
name: Igata, Takahisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate how stable circular orbits around a main compact object appear depending on the presence of a second one by using the Majumudar--Papapetrou dihole spacetime, which consists of the two extremal Reissner--Nordstr\" om black holes with different masses. While the parameter range of the separation of the two objects is divided due to the appearance of stable circular orbits, this division depends on its mass ratio. We show that the mass ratio range separates into four parts, and we find three critical values as the boundaries.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, v2: matches published version in PRD
title: 01_0494
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Thouless time analysis of Anderson and many-body localization transitions
Creators: name: Sierant, Piotr
name: Delande, Dominique
name: Zakrzewski, Jakub
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectral statistics of disordered systems encode Thouless and Heisenberg time scales whose ratio determines whether the system is chaotic or localized. Identifying similarities between system size and disorder strength scaling of Thouless time for disordered quantum many-body systems with results for 3D and 5D Anderson models, we argue that the two-parameter scaling breaks down in the vicinity of the transition to the localized phase signalling subdiffusive dynamics.
description: 2nd version, several minor changes in text and discussions expanded, 4+1 pages, 3+1 figures, comments welcome
Real Incomes of Rural Black and Hispanic Workers Fell Further Behind in the 1980's
Creators: name: Lyson, Thomas A.
name: Lyson, Thomas A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1991
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics
Labor and Human Capital

description: The economic rebound in the 1980's left most rural areas behind, especially those in the South and West with large concentrations of blacks and Hispanics. While urban incomes for white men rose a little more than 1 percent in real terms from 1979-87, rural incomes declined by nearly 3 percent for white men, about 13 percent for black men in the rural South, and 16 percent for Hispanic men in the rural West.
What does it mean to solve the problem of discrimination in hiring? Social, technical and legal perspectives from the UK on automated hiring systems
Creators: name: Sanchez-Monedero, Javier
name: Dencik, Lina
name: Edwards, Lilian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: K.4; J.4

description: The ability to get and keep a job is a key aspect of participating in society and sustaining livelihoods. Yet the way decisions are made on who is eligible for jobs, and why, are rapidly changing with the advent and growth in uptake of automated hiring systems (AHSs) powered by data-driven tools. Key concerns about such AHSs include the lack of transparency and potential limitation of access to jobs for specific profiles. In relation to the latter, however, several of these AHSs claim to detect and mitigate discriminatory practices against protected groups and promote diversity and inclusion at work. Yet whilst these tools have a growing user-base around the world, such claims of bias mitigation are rarely scrutinised and evaluated, and when done so, have almost exclusively been from a US socio-legal perspective. In this paper, we introduce a perspective outside the US by critically examining how three prominent automated hiring systems (AHSs) in regular use in the UK, HireVue, Pymetrics and Applied, understand and attempt to mitigate bias and discrimination. Using publicly available documents, we describe how their tools are designed, validated and audited for bias, highlighting assumptions and limitations, before situating these in the socio-legal context of the UK. The UK has a very different legal background to the US in terms not only of hiring and equality law, but also in terms of data protection (DP) law. We argue that this might be important for addressing concerns about transparency and could mean a challenge to building bias mitigation into AHSs definitively capable of meeting EU legal standards. This is significant as these AHSs, especially those developed in the US, may obscure rather than improve systemic discrimination in the workplace.
description: 12 pages
Sea-Boson Theory of Landau Fermi Liquids, Luttinger Liquids and Wigner Crystals
Creators: name: Setlur, Girish S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown how Luttinger liquids may be studied using sea-bosons. The main advantage of the sea-boson method is its ability to provide information about short-wavelength physics in addition to the asymptotics and is naturally generalisable to more than one dimension. In this article, we solve the Luttinger model and the Calogero-Sutherland model, the latter in the weak-coupling limit. The anomalous exponent we obtain in the former case is identical to the one obtained by Mattis and Lieb. We also apply this method to solve the two-dimensional analog of the Luttinger model and show that the system is a Landau Fermi liquid. Then we solve the model of spinless fermions in one-dimension with long-range (gauge) interactions and map the Wigner crystal phase of the system.
description: 19 pages, RevTeX, 3 eps figs, final published version
Permutation symmetry for the tomographic probability distribution of a system of identical particles
Creators: name: Man'ko, V. I
name: Rosa, L.
name: Vitale, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The symmetry properties under permutation of tomograms representing the states of a system of identical particles are studied. Starting from the action of the permutation group on the density matrix we define its action on the tomographic probability distribution. Explicit calculations are performed in the case of the two-dimensional harmonic oscillator.
description: 13 pages, latex, no figures
Supplemental materials for "Diversification of iron-biomineralizing organisms during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum: Evidence from quantitative unmixing of magnetic signatures of conventional and giant magnetofossils"
Creators: name: Wagner, Courtney
name: Lascu, Ioan
name: Lippert, Peter
name: Egli, Ramon
name: Livi, Kenneth
name: Sears, Helen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 40305 Marine Geoscience
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Paleoclimatology
subject: 40406 Magnetism and Palaeomagnetism

description: Supplementary materials for "Diversification of iron-biomineralizing organisms during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum: Evidence from quantitative unmixing of magnetic signatures of conventional and giant magnetofossils." Included here is our supplemental document, supplemental Excel file, TEM images from magnetic extracts (WL35900, WL35800, and WL35245), bulk magnetic datasets (hystersis and backfield curves), and first-order reversal curve datasets.
Pseudophacopteron cuniculus Malenovsky, Burckhardt & Tamesse 2007
Creators: name: Malenovský, Igor
name: Burckhardt, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Phacopteronidae
Pseudophacopteron
Pseudophacopteron cuniculus

description: Pseudophacopteron cuniculus Malenovský, Burckhardt & Tamesse
(Figs. 13–14, 21–22, 25, 27, 61, 163–165, 217–218, 262)
 Pseudophacopteron cuniculus Malenovský et al., 2007: 1879, Figs. 1, 3–11, 13–14, 21. Holotype ♂, Cameroon: Centre Province, Soa, 25 March 2004, Blighia unijugata (J. L. Tamesse) [NHMB, examined].
 Description. Adult and larva described by Malenovský et al. (2007). Tarsal arolium in the fifth instar larvae is broader than figured in the original description and lacks distinct petiole (cf. Fig. 262).
 Host plant. Blighia unijugata, Blighia sp. (Sapindaceae).
 Biology. Larvae are free-living and induce simple distortions of leaves (Malenovský et al. 2007).
 Distribution. Angola, Cameroon, Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania, Uganda.
description: Published as part of Malenovský, Igor & Burckhardt, Daniel, 2009, A review of the Afrotropical jumping plant-lice of the Phacopteronidae (Hemiptera: Psylloidea), pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2086 (1) on page 42, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2086.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5310382
Scalar and pseudoscalar meson pole terms in the hadronic light-by-light contributions to $a_μ^{had}$
Creators: name: Bartos, E.
name: Dubnickova, A. -Z.
name: Dubnicka, S.
name: Kuraev, E.
name: Zemlyanaya, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Third QED order hadronic light-by-light (LBL) contributions $a_μ^{LBL}(M)$ to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon $a_μ^{had}$ from the pole terms of scalar $σ$, $a_0(980)$ and pseudoscalar $π^0$, $η$, $η'$ mesons (M) in the framework of the linearized extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model are evaluated. The off-shell structure of the photon-photon-meson vertices is taken into account by means of constituent quark triangle loops. The mass of the quark is taken to be $m_u=m_d=m_q=(280 \pm 20)$ MeV. The unknown strong coupling constants of $π^0, η, η'$ and $a_0$ mesons with quarks are evaluated in a comparison of the corresponding theoretical two-photon widths calculated in the framework of our approach with experimental ones. The $σ$-meson coupling constant is taken to be equal to $π_0$-meson coupling constant as it follows from the linearized Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model Lagrangian. Then one obtains $a_μ^{LBL}(π_0)$=$(81.83 \pm 16.50) \times 10^{-11}$, $a_μ^{LBL}(η)$=$(5.62 \pm 1.25) \times 10^{-11}$, $a_μ^{LBL}(η')$=$(8.00 \pm 1.74) \times 10^{-11}$, $a_μ^{LBL}(σ)$=$(11.67 \pm 2.38) \times 10^{-11}$ and $a_μ^{LBL}(a_0)$=$(0.62 \pm 0.24) \times 10^{-11}$. The total contribution of meson poles in LBL is $a_μ^{LBL}(M)$=$(107.74 \pm 16.81) \times 10^{-11}$.
description: 16 LaTeX pages, 2 figures, revised paper
The welfare costs of urban outdoor water restrictions
Creators: name: Brennan, Donna C.
name: Tapsuwan, Sorada
name: Ingram, Gordon
name: Brennan, Donna C.
name: Tapsuwan, Sorada
name: Ingram, Gordon
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: household model
subject: urban water demand
subject: urban water restrictions

description: Outdoor water restrictions are usually implemented as bans on a particular type of watering technology (sprinklers), which allow households to substitute for labour-intensive (hand-held) watering. This paper presents a household production model approach to analysing the impact of sprinkler restrictions on consumer welfare and their efficacy as a demand management tool. Central to our empirical analysis is an experimentally derived production function which describes the relationship between irrigation and lawn quality. We demonstrate that for a typical consumer complete sprinkler bans may be little more effective than milder restrictions policies, but are substantially more costly to the household.
Flexible hierarchical Pd/SiO2-TiO2 nanofibrous catalytic membrane for complete and continuous reduction of p-nitrophenol
Creators: name: Pan, Zhiwei
name: Zhu, Xinru
name: Jiang, Hong
name: Liu, Yefei
name: Chen, Rizhi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Flexible and hierarchical nanostructured Pd/SiO2-TiO2 nanofibrous catalytic membranes were fabricated via combining electrospinning technique and a two-step hydrothermal method. The size and distribution of TiO2 nanorods immobilised on SiO2 nanofibrous membranes can be regulated via adjusting the dosage of TiCl3 solution in the first step hydrothermal process. When using an optimal TiCl3 solution dosage of 0.2 mL, a hierarchical structured Pd/SiO2-TiO2-0.2 nanofibrous catalytic membrane with uniformly dense TiO2 nanorods loaded on SiO2 nanofibers is obtained, and still shows good tensile strength and flexibility. The catalytic activity of Pd/SiO2-TiO2-0.2 increases 5 times as compared to Pd/SiO2-TiO2-0 in the reduction of p-nitrophenol (PNP) to p-aminophenol (PAP). The modification with TiO2 nanorods can provide more surface areas for loading the Pd nanoparticles, thereby increased active sites. The three-dimensional open-cell network stacked and assembled by thousands of SiO2 nanofibers and TiO2 nanorods enhances the contact between the reactants and Pd nanoparticles. Both aspects contribute the superior catalytic activity of Pd/SiO2-TiO2-0.2. Furthermore, a continuous and complete conversion of PNP to PAP can be stably operated over 240 min in a gravity-driven catalytic membrane reactor constructed by Pd/SiO2-TiO2-0.2.
An interacting conformal chiral 2-form electrodynamics in six dimensions
Creators: name: Townsend, Paul K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The strong-field limit for the 2-form potential on an M5-brane yields a conformal chiral 2-form electrodynamics in six dimensions, with gauge-invariant self-interactions but no adjustable coupling constant; the stress tensor is that of a null fluid. Lorentz invariance can be made manifest via an interpretation as a tensionless `space-filling M5-brane', or as a truncation of the infra-red dynamics of an M5-brane in AdS7 x S4.
description: 31 pages. Additional minor corrections and an additional reference in V3
Cluster Percolation and Thermal Critical Behaviour
Creators: name: Satz, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Continuous phase transitions in spin systems can be formulated as percolation of suitably defined clusters. We review this equivalence and then discuss how in a similar way, the color deconfinement transition in SU(2) gauge theory can be treated as a percolation phenomenon. In the presence of an external field, spin systems cease to show thermal critical behavior, but the geometric percolation transition persists (Kertész line). For $H\not=0$, we study the relation between percolation and pseudocritical behavior, both for continuous and first order transitions, and show that it leads to the necessity of an $H$-dependent cluster definition. A viable formulation of this kind could serve as definition of deconfinement in QCD with dynamical quarks.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
New Kähler invariant Fayet-Iliopoulos terms in supergravity and cosmological applications
Creators: name: Antoniadis, Ignatios
name: Rondeau, François
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a new type of constant Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms was introduced in $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity, which do not require the gauging of the $R$-symmetry. We revisit and generalise these constructions, building a new class of Kähler invariant FI terms parametrised by a function of the gravitino mass as functional of the chiral superfields, which is then used to describe new models of inflation. They are based on a no-scale supergravity model of the inflaton chiral multiplet, supplemented by an abelian vector multiplet with the new FI-term. We show that the inflaton potential is compatible with the CMB observational data, with a vacuum energy at the minimum that can be tuned to a tiny positive value. Finally, the axionic shift symmetry can be gauged by the $U(1)$ which becomes massive. These models offer a mechanism for fixing the gravitino mass in no-scale supergravities, that corresponds to a flat direction of the scalar potential in the absence of the new FI-term; its origin in string theory is an interesting open problem.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures. Published version
Water use and salinity in the Murray–Darling Basin: A state-contingent model
Creators: name: Adamson, David
name: Mallawaarachchi, Thilak
name: Quiggin, John C.
name: Adamson, David
name: Mallawaarachchi, Thilak
name: Quiggin, John C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: irrigation
subject: salinity
subject: uncertainty

description: The supply of water for irrigation is subject to climatic and policy uncertainty. The object of the present paper is to show how the linear and non-linear programming models commonly used in modelling problems such as those arising in the Murray–Darling Basin may be adapted to incorporate a state-contingent representation of uncertainty. Estimates showing the potential value of improved water use are also derived.
Economic assessment of acquiring water for environmental flows in the Murray Basin
Creators: name: Qureshi, Muhammad Ejaz
name: Connor, Jeffery D.
name: Kirby, Mac
name: Mainuddin, Mohammed
name: Qureshi, Muhammad Ejaz
name: Connor, Jeffery D.
name: Kirby, Mac
name: Mainuddin, Mohammed
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: This article is an economic analysis of reallocating River Murray Basin water from agriculture to the environment with and without the possibility of interregional water trade. Acquiring environmental flows as an equal percentage of water allocations from all irrigation regions in the Basin is estimated to reduce returns to irrigation. When the same volume of water is taken from selected low-value regions only, the net revenue reduction is less. In all scenarios considered, net revenue gains from freeing trade are estimated to outweigh the negative revenue effects of reallocating water for environmental flows. The model accounts for how stochastic weather affects market water demand, supply and requirements for environmental flows. Net irrigation revenue is estimated to be $75 million less than the baseline level for a scenario involving reallocating a constant volume of water for the environment in both wet and dry years. For a more realistic scenario involving more water for the environment in wet and less in dry years, estimated net revenue loss is reduced by 48 per cent to $39 million. Finally, the external salinity-related costs of water trading are estimated at around $1 million per annum, a quite modest amount compared to the direct irrigation benefits of trade.
Effective Theory Approach to New Physics with Flavour: General Framework and a Leptoquark Example
Creators: name: Bordone, Marzia
name: Catà, Oscar
name: Feldmann, Thorsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extending the Standard Model with higher-dimensional operators in an effective-field-theory (EFT) approach provides a systematic framework to study new-physics (NP) effects from a bottom-up perspective, as long as the NP scale is sufficiently large compared to the energies probed in the experimental observables. However, when taking into account the different quark and lepton flavours, the number of free parameters increases dramatically, which makes generic studies of the NP flavour structure infeasible. In this paper, we address this issue in view of the recently observed "flavour anomalies" in $B$-meson decays, which we take as a motivation to develop a general framework that allows us to systematically reduce the number of flavour parameters in the EFT. This framework can be easily used in global fits to flavour observables at Belle II and LHCb as well as in analyses of flavour-dependent collider signatures at the LHC. Our formalism represents an extension of the well-known minimal-flavour-violation approach, and uses Froggatt-Nielsen charges to define the flavour power-counting. As a relevant illustration of the formalism, we apply it to the flavour structures which could be induced by a $U_1$ vector leptoquark, which represents one of the possible explanations for the recent hints of flavour non-universality in semileptonic $B$-decays. We study the phenomenological viability of this specific framework performing a fit to low-energy flavour observables.
description: Conformal to the Journal version
Prompt J/psi production from Tevatron to LHC
Creators: name: Mariotto, C. Brenner
name: Damet, J.
name: Ingelman, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models with essential non-perturbative QCD dynamics and describing Tevatron data on high-$p_\perp$ charmonium are extrapolated to give predictions of prompt J/psi production at the LHC. Differences of up to an order of magnitude occurs. An important point is here the treatment of higher order perturbative QCD effects.
description: Presented at the VIII International Workshop on Hadron Physics (Hadrons 2002), Bento Goncalves, Brazil, 14 - 19 April 2002
Detecting Relict Charcoal Hearths across Pennsylvania using Mask R-CNN
Creators: name: Carter, Benjamin
name: Blackadar, Jeff
name: Conner, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Relict Charcoal Hearth
RCH
Mask R-CNN
Pennsylvania
Digital Elevation Model
Iron Production
Deep Learning
Slope Analysis
Lidar

description: This document describes the process for using Mask R-CNN to analyze remote sensing data in Pennsylvania in order to predict the location of relict charcoal hearths (RCH). In this we document the methods and links to data (in Zenodo) and code (in Github). Some of these are listed here as "related identifiers."
Economic cost of environmental flows in an unregulated river system
Creators: name: Jones, Randall E.
name: Crean, Jason
name: Aluwihare, Parakrama B.
name: Letcher, Rebecca A.
name: Jones, Randall E.
name: Crean, Jason
name: Aluwihare, Parakrama B.
name: Letcher, Rebecca A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: dynamic programming
subject: environmental flows
subject: irrigation

description: This paper applies a stochastic dynamic programming framework, incorporating links to hydrological and biophysical models, to assess the economic costs of environmental flows in an unregulated river system in the Namoi Valley of northern New South Wales, Australia. Structural adjustment decisions are included in the model to account for farmer responses to changes in environmental flows through the introduction of a water sharing plan. The results of the analysis indicate that the proposed level of environmental flows reduces water extractions by around 6 per cent, and imposes an opportunity cost of less than 1 per cent in terms of reduced net income over a 20-year period.
Monopole and vortex content of a meron pair
Creators: name: Montero, Alvaro
name: Negele, John W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the monopole and vortex content of a meron pair by calculating the points at which the transformation to the Laplacian Center Gauge is ill-defined and by studying the behavior of Wilson loops. These techniques reveal complementary aspects of the vortex and monopole structure, including the presence of closed monopole lines and closed vortex surfaces joining the two merons, and evidence for intersecting vortex surfaces at each meron.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures. v2, minor changes, references added, to appear in PLB
Polynomial upper bounds for the instability of the Nonlinear Schrödinger equation below the energy norm
Creators: name: Colliander, J.
name: Keel, M.
name: Staffilani, G.
name: Takaoka, H.
name: Tao, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q53, 42B35, 37K10

description: We continue the study (initiated in \cite{ckstt:7}) of the orbital stability of the ground state cylinder for focussing non-linear Schrödinger equations in the $H^s(\R^n)$ norm for $1-\eps < s < 1$, for small $\eps$. In the $L^2$-subcritical case we obtain a polynomial bound for the time required to move away from the ground state cylinder. If one is only in the $H^1$-subcritical case then we cannot show this, but for defocussing equations we obtain global well-posedness and polynomial growth of $H^s$ norms for $s$ sufficiently close to 1.
description: 20 pages, no figures. Some typos corrected
MOESM1 of A new synthetic toll-like receptor 1/2 ligand is an efficient adjuvant for peptide vaccination in a human volunteer
Creators: name: Hans-Georg Rammensee
name: Karl-Heinz Wiesmüller
name: P. Chandran
name: Zelba, Henning
name: Rusch, Elisa
name: Gouttefangeas, Cécile
name: Kowalewski, Daniel
name: Marco, Moreno
name: Haen, Sebastian
name: Walz, Juliane
name: Yamel Gloria
name: Bödder, Johanna
name: Jill-Marie Schertel
name: Tunger, Antje
name: Müller, Luise
name: Kießler, Maximilian
name: Wehner, Rebekka
name: Schmitz, Marc
name: Jakobi, Meike
name: Schneiderhan-Marra, Nicole
name: Klein, Reinhild
name: Laske, Karoline
name: Artzner, Kerstin
name: Backert, Linus
name: Schuster, Heiko
name: Schwenck, Johannes
name: Weber, Alexander
name: Pichler, Bernd
name: Kneilling, Manfred
name: Fougère, Christian
name: Forchhammer, Stephan
name: Metzler, Gisela
name: Bauer, Jürgen
name: Weide, Benjamin
name: Schippert, Wilfried
name: Stevanović, Stefan
name: Löffler, Markus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Materials and Methods.
Splitting of two-component solitary waves from collisions with narrow potential barriers
Creators: name: Grimshaw, Callum L.
name: Gardiner, Simon A.
name: Malomed, Boris A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the interaction of two-component bright-bright solitons with a narrow potential barrier (splitter) in the framework of a system of two Gross-Pitaevskii (nonlinear-Schrödinger) equations modeling a binary Bose-Einstein condensate, with self-attraction in each component and cross-attraction between them. The objective is to study splitting of composite solitons, which may be used in the design of two-component soliton-interferometer schemes. We produce approximate analytic results, assuming a weak barrier and applying the perturbation theory in the limit in which the system is integrable and the solitary waves may be considered as exact solitons. We do this in the case of negligible interspecies interactions, and also when the nonlinearities are strongly asymmetric, allowing one to neglect the self-interaction in one of the species. Then, we use systematic simulations to study the transmissions of both components in regions outside these approximations and, in particular, to compare numerical results with their analytical countertparts. We concluded that there is an appreciable parameter range where one component is almost entirely transmitted through the barrier, while the other one is reflected. Excitation of internal vibrations in the passing and rebounding solitons is explored too, with a conclusion that it is weak in the regime of high-quality splitting.
description: To be published in Phys. Rev. A
РОЛЬ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В РАЗВИТИИ ОБЩЕСТВА
Creators: name: Муталипова, Зухра Уткуровна
name: Набиева, Аноргул Мухамметказиевна
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Экономическое образование играет ключевую роль в формировании устойчивого и прогрессивного общества. Оно способствует развитию экономической грамотности граждан, что, в свою очередь, повышает их способность принимать осознанные финансовые и управленческие решения. Формирование целостного мировоззрения студента XXI века невозможно без знания экономических отношений, институтов, процессов, существующих и развивающихся в стране и за ее пределами. Статья рассматривает влияние экономического образования на социально-экономическое развитие, раскрывает его значимость в формировании компетенций, необходимых для профессионального роста, предпринимательства и адаптации к изменениям в экономической среде.
Observation of Quantum Droplets in a Heteronuclear Bosonic Mixture
Creators: name: D'Errico, C.
name: Burchianti, A.
name: Prevedelli, M.
name: Salasnich, L.
name: Ancilotto, F.
name: Modugno, M.
name: Minardi, F.
name: Fort, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the formation of heteronuclear quantum droplets in an attractive bosonic mixture of 41K and 87Rb. We observe long-lived self-bound states, both in free space and in an optical waveguide. In the latter case, the dynamics under the effect of a species-dependent force confirms their bound nature. By tuning the interactions from the weakly to the strongly attractive regime, we study the transition from expanding to localized states, in both geometries. We compare the experimental results with beyond mean-field theory and we find a good agreement in the full range of explored interactions. Our findings open up the production of long-lived droplets with important implications for further research.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures