cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Deep-inelastic multinucleon transfer processes in the $^{16}$O+$^{27}$Al reaction
Creators: name: Roy, B. J.
name: Sawant, Y.
name: Patwari, P.
name: Santra, S.
name: Pal, A.
name: Kundu, A.
name: Chattopadhyay, D.
name: Jha, V.
name: Pandit, S. K.
name: Parkar, V. V.
name: Ramachandran, K.
name: Mahata, K.
name: Nayak, B. K.
name: Saxena, A.
name: Kailas, S.
name: Nag, T. N.
name: Sahoo, R. N.
name: Singh, P. P.
name: Sekizawa, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reaction mechanism of deep-inelastic multinucleon transfer processes in the $^{16}$O+$^{27}$Al reaction at an incident $^{16}$O energy ($E_{\rm lab}=134$ MeV) substantially above the Coulomb barrier has been studied both experimentally and theoretically. Elastic-scattering angular distribution, total kinetic energy loss spectra and angular distributions for various transfer channels have been measured. The $Q$-value- and angle-integrated isotope production cross sections have been deduced. To obtain deeper insight into the underlying reaction mechanism, we have carried out a detailed analysis based on the time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory. A recently developed method, TDHF+GEMINI, has been applied to evaluate production cross sections for secondary products. From a comparison between the experimental and theoretical cross sections, we find that the theory qualitatively reproduces the experimental data. Significant effects of secondary light-particle emissions are demonstrated. Possible interplay between fusion-fission, deep-inelastic, multinucleon transfer and particle evaporation processes are discussed.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures, 1 table, including Supplemental Material; v2 - two figures and one table added, revised according to the Referee's suggestions
The Gut Microbiome in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME)/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)
Creators: name: König, Rahel S.
name: Albrich, Werner C.
name: Kahlert, Christian R.
name: Bahr, Lina Samira
name: Löber, Ulrike
name: Vernazza, Pietro
name: Scheibenbogen, Carmen
name: Forslund, Sofia K.
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: ME/CFS
subject: Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)
subject: Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME)
subject: microbiome
subject: gut dysbiosis
subject: probiotics
subject: antibiotics
subject: autoimmunity
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME) or Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) is a neglected, debilitating multi-systemic disease without diagnostic marker or therapy. Despite evidence for neurological, immunological, infectious, muscular and endocrine pathophysiological abnormalities, the etiology and a clear pathophysiology remains unclear. The gut microbiome gained much attention in the last decade with manifold implications in health and disease. Here we review the current state of knowledge on the interplay between ME/CFS and the microbiome, to identify potential diagnostic or interventional approaches, and propose areas where further research is needed. We iteratively selected and elaborated on key theories about a correlation between microbiome state and ME/CFS pathology, developing further hypotheses. Based on the literature we hypothesize that antibiotic use throughout life favours an intestinal microbiota composition which might be a risk factor for ME/CFS. Main proposed pathomechanisms include gut dysbiosis, altered gut-brain axis activity, increased gut permeability with concomitant bacterial translocation and reduced levels of short-chain-fatty acids, D-lactic acidosis, an abnormal tryptophan metabolism and low activity of the kynurenine pathway. We review options for microbiome manipulation in ME/CFS patients including probiotic and dietary interventions as well as fecal microbiota transplantations. Beyond increasing gut permeability and bacterial translocation, specific dysbiosis may modify fermentation products, affecting peripheral mitochondria. Considering the gut-brain axis we strongly suspect that the microbiome may contribute to neurocognitive impairments of ME/CFS patients. Further larger studies are needed, above all to clarify whether D-lactic acidosis and early-life antibiotic use may be part of ME/CFS etiology and what role changes in the tryptophan metabolism might play. An association between the gut microbiome and the disease ME/CFS is plausible. As causality remains unclear, we recommend longitudinal studies. Activity levels, bedridden hours and disease progression should be compared to antibiotic exposure, drug intakes and alterations in the composition of the microbiota. The therapeutic potential of fecal microbiota transfer and of targeted dietary interventions should be systematically evaluated.
Identification of Mineralocorticoid Receptors, Aldosterone, and Its Processing Enzyme CYP11B2 on Parasympathetic and Sympathetic Neurons in Rat Intracardiac Ganglia
Creators: name: Dehe, Lukas
name: Mousa, Shaaban A.
name: Aboryag, Noureddin
name: Shaqura, Mohammed
name: Beyer, Antje
name: Schäfer, Michael
name: Treskatsch, Sascha
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: heart
subject: aldosterone
subject: receptor
subject: parasympathetic
subject: sympathetic
subject: immunohistochemistry
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Recent interest has focused on the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) and its impact on the myocardium and the performance of the heart. However, there is a lack of evidence about MR expression and its endogenous ligand aldosterone synthesis with specific regard to the intrinsic cardiac nervous system. Therefore, we looked for evidence of MR and aldosterone in sympathetic and parasympathetic neurons of intracardiac ganglia. Tissue samples from rat heart atria were subjected to conventional reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (PCR), Western blot, and double immunofluorescence confocal analysis of MR, corticosterone-inactivating enzyme 11β-hydroxysteroid-dehydrogenase-2 (11β-HSD2), aldosterone, and its processing enzyme CYP11B2 together with the neuronal markers vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH). Our results demonstrated MR, 11β-HSD2, and CYP11B2 specific mRNA and protein bands in rat heart atria. Double immunofluorescence labeling revealed coexpression of MR immunoreactivity with VAChT in large diameter parasympathetic principal neurons. In addition, MR immunoreactivity was identified in TH-immunoreactive small intensely fluorescent (SIF) cells and in nearby VAChT- and TH-immunoreactive nerve terminals. Interestingly, the aldosterone and its synthesizing enzyme CYP11B2 and 11β-HSD2 colocalized in MR– immunoreactive neurons of intracardiac ganglia. Overall, this study provides first evidence for the existence of not only local expression of MR, but also of 11β-HSD2 and aldosterone with its processing enzyme CYP11B2 in the neurons of the cardiac autonomic nervous system, suggesting a possible modulatory role of the mineralocorticoid system on the endogenous neuronal activity on heart performance.
Ising order in a magnetized Heisenberg chain subject to a uniform Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
Creators: name: Chan, Yang-Hao
name: Jin, Wen
name: Jiang, Hong-Chen
name: Starykh, Oleg A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a combined analytical and density matrix renormalized group study of the antiferromagnetic XXZ spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain subject to a uniform Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction and a transverse magnetic field. The numerically determined phase diagram of this model, which features two ordered Ising phases and a critical Luttinger liquid one with fully broken spin-rotational symmetry, agrees well with the predictions of Garate and Affleck [Phys. Rev. B 81, 144419 (2010)]. We also confirm the prevalence of the N z Néel Ising order in the regime of comparable DM and magnetic field magnitudes.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures
Regulation of Hippocampal Gamma Oscillations by Modulation of Intrinsic Neuronal Excitability
Creators: name: Klemz, Alexander
name: Wildner, Florian
name: Tütüncü, Ecem
name: Gerevich, Zoltan
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: SK channel
subject: BK channel
subject: IK channel
subject: KCNQ2
subject: KCNQ3
subject: Cav3
subject: Cav3.2
subject: Cav3.3
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Ion channels activated around the subthreshold membrane potential determine the likelihood of neuronal firing in response to synaptic inputs, a process described as intrinsic neuronal excitability. Long-term plasticity of chemical synaptic transmission is traditionally considered the main cellular mechanism of information storage in the brain; however, voltage- and calcium-activated channels modulating the inputs or outputs of neurons are also subjects of plastic changes and play a major role in learning and memory formation. Gamma oscillations are associated with numerous higher cognitive functions such as learning and memory, but our knowledge of their dependence on intrinsic plasticity is by far limited. Here we investigated the roles of potassium and calcium channels activated at near subthreshold membrane potentials in cholinergically induced persistent gamma oscillations measured in the CA3 area of rat hippocampal slices. Among potassium channels, which are responsible for the afterhyperpolarization in CA3 pyramidal cells, we found that blockers of SK (KCa2) and KV7.2/7.3 (KCNQ2/3), but not the BK (KCa1.1) and IK (KCa3.1) channels, increased the power of gamma oscillations. On the contrary, activators of these channels had an attenuating effect without affecting the frequency. Pharmacological blockade of the low voltage-activated T-type calcium channels (CaV3.1–3.3) reduced gamma power and increased the oscillation peak frequency. Enhancement of these channels also inhibited the peak power without altering the frequency of the oscillations. The presented data suggest that voltage- and calcium-activated ion channels involved in intrinsic excitability strongly regulate the power of hippocampal gamma oscillations. Targeting these channels could represent a valuable pharmacological strategy against cognitive impairment.
MOESM1 of Adiponectin regulates bone mass in AIS osteopenia via RANKL/OPG and IL6 pathway
Creators: name: Zhang, Hong-qi
name: Wang, Long-jie
name: Liu, Shao-hua
name: Li, Jiong
name: Xiao, Li-ge
name: Yang, Guan-teng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinical data of SNP subjects.
Additional file 7: of miR-19b enhances proliferation and apoptosis resistance via the EGFR signaling pathway by targeting PP2A and BIM in non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Baumgartner, Ulrich
name: Berger, Fabienne
name: Gheinani, Ali Hashemi
name: Burgener, Sabrina
name: Monastyrskaya, Katia
name: Vassella, Erik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S6. Clonogenic growth in the presence of gefitinib. Images of 6-well platesÂ 8Â days post seeding captured from the clonogenic growth assay described in Fig. 4D. Experiments performed with PC9 cells are shown in the upper part and experiments performed with HCC4011 cells are shown in the bottom of the figure. Gefitinib concentrations are indicated below the images. (PDF 5244Â kb)
Ein etwas anderer Weg: Lösungs- und Kompetenzorientierung in der Beratung von PatientInnen mit einer anorektischen Essstörung
Creators: name: Baumgartner, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Einen anderen Weg gehen. Anorexia nervosa zählt zu den schwerwiegenden psychischen Erkrankungen mit erheblichen Risiken für den Körper. Gesellschaftlicher Wandel und Einfluss der Medien führen dazu, dass diese Erkrankung zunehmend ins Bewusstsein der Öffentlichkeit drängt. Fachliteratur und therapeutische Angebote, wie mit dieser Krankheit umgegangen werden kann, ist reichlich vorhanden. Allen mir bekannten Angeboten ist eigen, dass sie sich an der «klassischen» Psychiatrie bzw. Psychotherapie orientieren. Dabei wird viel Zeit und Energie für die Suche nach den Auslösern der Erkrankung aufgewendet und der (sprachliche) Fokus liegt vorwiegend beim Problemverhalten. Diese Arbeit schafft einen Überblick über das komplexe Krankheitsbild der Anorexia nervosa. Wobei dieser Überblick keinen Anspruch auf Vollständigkeit erheben kann. Spezifische Symptome des Krankheitsbildes werden mit der Basistheorie des Konstruktivismus und der Systemtheorie, im Besonderen der Kybernetik, in Verbindung gebracht. Den anderen Weg gehen beschreibt schliesslich der letzte Teil dieser Arbeit. Lösungs- und Kompetenzorientierte Zusammenarbeit ist in der Behandlung von AnorexiepatientInnen noch kaum bekannt. Dass dieser Ansatz mit der entsprechenden Haltung der Fachperson und den geeigneten Werkzeugen eine gangbare Möglichkeit darstellt, wird in diesem Teil beschrieben.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa mas lko + Fussnote: Master-Arbeit MAS Lösungs- und Kompetenzorientierung, 2019 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202001
Influence of laser parameters on the depositions of 316L stainless steel using laser powder bed fusion
Creators: name: Vecchiato, Filippo
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2019

description: Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) is an additive manufacturing technique by which complex structural parts can be built-up in a layer-by-layer process, selectively melting the powder on previously deposited layers. The high energy density applied by the laser beam to a confined volume of powder not only results in high and directional thermal gradients, but also requires extensive calibration to produce uniform melt pools, essential to produce fully dense components. The additive nature of the process and the significant thermal gradients results in a unique microstructure that can be altered by changing the process parameters used. In this work, the melt pool morphology, microstructure and texture of LPBF austenitic stainless steel of type AISI 316L has been characterised by morphological (LOM and SEM),microstructural (SEM and EBSD) and thermal history (thermal cameras, XRD, neutron diffraction) investigations using a variable energy input comparison. The influence of the temperature gradients were also investigated using a combination of XRD and neutron diffraction to evaluate the residual stresses in LPBF-produced parts. The absorbed specific energy used controls the size of the melt pools deposited on the substrate. However, the deposition mode (keyhole mode >150W or conduction mode <150W) was shown to be controlled by the laser power, while the penetration depth is controlled by the laser exposure time. The deposition mode also affects the solidification process. Temperature gradients to the top of the deposition dome were found during conduction mode depositions, producing columnar grains growing bottom-to-top in the melt pool, while keyhole mode presented variable temperature gradients that resulted in columnar grains below the substrate surface but more equiaxed grains in the deposition dome. An increase in laser idle (off) time resulted in a much finer microstructure due to lower temperature gradients, however it also produced lower parts density (94.95%) compared to standard idle time of 5 μs (99.95%). The thermal residual stresses were affected by the build direction strategy of the parts, with 28% larger residual stresses in vertically printed specimens compared to horizontally printed specimens.
Constraints from Triple Gauge Couplings on Vectorlike Leptons
Creators: name: Bertuzzo, Enrico
name: Machado, Pedro A. N.
name: Perez-Gonzalez, Yuber F.
name: Funchal, Renata Zukanovich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the contributions of colorless vectorlike fermions to the triple gauge couplings $W^+ W^- γ$ and $W^+ W^- Z^0$. We consider models in which their coupling to the Standard Model Higgs boson is allowed or forbidden by quantum numbers. We assess the sensitivity of the future accelerators FCC-ee, ILC and CLIC to the parameters of these models, assuming they will be able to constrain the anomalous triple gauge couplings with a precision $δκ_V \sim \mathcal{O}(10^{-4})$, $V=γ,Z^0$. We show that the combination of measurements at different center-of-mass energies helps to improve the sensitivity to the contribution of vectorlike fermions, in particular when they couple to the Higgs. In fact, the measurements at the FCC-ee and, especially, the ILC and the CLIC, may turn the triple gauge couplings into a new set of precision parameters able to constrain the models better than the oblique parameters or the $H \to γγ$ decay, even assuming the considerable improvement of the latter measurements achievable at the new machines.
description: Matches version published in PRD. Some references added and LHC limits included
Additional file 3 of Association between initial intravenous fluid volume and the composite outcome of hemodialysis dependence at discharge or in-hospital mortality in inpatients with rhabdomyolysis
Creators: name: Yajima, Wataru
name: Aso, Shotaro
name: Matsui, Hiroki
name: Fushimi, Kiyohide
name: Yasunaga, Hideo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3. Table S1. Outcomes of propensity matching weight analysis between the IVF < 3500 mL, 3500–5999 mL, and > 6000 mL groups.
Lachnaea eriocephala Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Thymelaeaceae
Lachnaea
Lachnaea eriocephala

description: Lachnaea eriocephala, spec. nov.
1. Lachnaea capitulis solitariis lanatis, foliis quadrifariam imbricatis.
 Habitat in Aethiopia . ♄
 Folia trigona, gibba. Capitula terminalia, solitaria, tomentosa, cincta lana candida.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 560, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Leslie Noel Vaughan's Diary
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Leslie was born in 1918. He was enlisted in 1939 at the age of twenty-one years. He kept a diary which he was not supposed to do. He wrote in it every single day.He was run down by Germans in France. He was supposed to go to Dunkirk but did not. But he anyway qualified for the medal because he was in the area. He was part of the Royal Artillery. He was sent by troop ship to South Africa, then to Burma. He went from Rangoon to India, and then came home. There are photos of ships he was on. He was released from military reserve in 1959. At fifty-nine years age, he went to the airport in France where he was. He never wore medals nor marched except on the fifty years victory over France.
Additional file 6: of miR-19b enhances proliferation and apoptosis resistance via the EGFR signaling pathway by targeting PP2A and BIM in non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Baumgartner, Ulrich
name: Berger, Fabienne
name: Gheinani, Ali Hashemi
name: Burgener, Sabrina
name: Monastyrskaya, Katia
name: Vassella, Erik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S5. miR-19b confers apoptosis resistance in EGFR mutant NSCLC cells. a Representative examples of dot plots and densitometric plots of PC9 cells transduced with GFP/anti-miR-19b (αmiR19b) or GFP/anti-miR scramble control (αscr) in the presence (TNFα+ActD) or absence (cRPMI) of an apoptotic trigger. GFP-positive cells were analysed for Annexin V / propidium iodide (Annexin V / PI) by flow cytometry. b Percent Annexin V-positive, PI-positive and AnnexinV/PI-negative cells of three EGFR mutant NSCLC cell lines in the presence or absence of an apoptotic trigger (n = 3). (PDF 621 kb)
Symmetry-forbidden intervalley scattering by atomic defects in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides
Creators: name: Kaasbjerg, Kristen
name: Martiny, Johannes H. J.
name: Low, Tony
name: Jauho, Antti-Pekka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intervalley scattering by atomic defects in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TDMs; MX2) presents a serious obstacle for applications exploiting their unique valley-contrasting properties. Here, we show that the symmetry of the atomic defects can give rise to an unconventional protection mechanism against intervalley scattering in monolayer TMDs. The predicted defect-dependent selection rules for intervalley scattering can be verified via Fourier transform scanning tunneling spectroscopy (FT-STS), and provide a unique identification of, e.g., atomic vacancy defects (M vs X). Our findings put the absence of the intervalley FT-STS peak in recent experiments in a different perspective.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures + supplementary. Published version
Memories of India and Burma
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: George Butterworth was a Lance Corporal in the 14th army, called the forgotten army. He lied about his age to get into the army. He went to India and thought it would be warmer. He loved it there. He befriended a Sikh man who had a very important job in ICI. George loved football and played for England in Burma. He used to have football matches with local children. His first job was in salt work. He got an apprenticeship in a boat yard. He had malaria there. He loved Burma as well. He came back in 1946 because war with Japanese lasted longer in Burma. He was offered a job in Burma, India and Australia at the end of the war. But he came back home to marry, and his mother-in-law would not allow him to go abroad. His mother had had a child, the interviewee's stepbrother's Michael, in the meantime with an American soldier. George Butterworth brought two Japanese swords home. He marched in London on Victory over Japan Day in 1987 or 1988. He spoke about the war in commemoration days. He went there with his wife and children. The contributor listened in on the conversation among adults at these meets. He used to collect newspaper reports on atrocities of the Japanese.The contributor was a standard bearer in a military funeral service in 2013- held for his father's co-soldiers.His parents lived in the countryside. His mother, May Heath, lived in the farm, away from bombs in cities. She experienced food rationing. There was a prison camp nearby with German and Italian prisoners. Her mother, that is the contributor's grandmother, was not happy that George was friends with a Sikh man. The contributor says that his father taught him better and differently regarding these things.
Childhood wartime memories of Mrs Ruth Gregg (née Tobitt)
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: This is an account of the childhood wartime memories of Mrs Ruth Gregg (née Tobitt), born 9 June 1931. She currently lives in the village of East Knoyle, W. Wiltshire. The contributor's mother's childhood included being taught at home (by post from Croydon School) when the family was evacuated to the countryside, renting a house in Whitchurch, Herefordshire. When she returned to Croydon in 1942 Ruth remembered the air raid sirens, and going to the Anderson Shelter, wearing siren suits (boiler suits). They returned to Whitchurch in 1944 (the doodle bug raids in London). Their home in Croydon was unscathed.
Additional file 1 of Identification of prognostic immune-related gene signature associated with tumor microenvironment of colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Wang, Yuanyuan
name: Li, Wei
name: Jin, Xiaojing
name: Jiang, Xia
name: Guo, Shang
name: Xu, Fei
name: Su, Xingkai
name: Wang, Guiqi
name: Zhao, Zengren
name: Gu, Xiaosong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Top 20 KEEG pathways and GO terms enriched by the DEmRNAs.
Interband $π$-like plasmon in silicene grown on silver
Creators: name: Sindona, A.
name: Cupolillo, A.
name: Alessandro, F.
name: Pisarra, M.
name: Fiallos, D. C. Coello
name: Osman, S. M.
name: Caputi, L. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Silicene, the two-dimensional allotrope of silicon, is predicted to exist in a low-buckled honeycomb lattice, characterized by semimetallic electronic bands with graphenelike energy-momentum dispersions around the Fermi level (represented by touching Dirac cones). Single layers of silicene are mostly synthesized by depositing silicon on top of silver, where, however, the different phases observed to date are so strongly hybridized with the substrate that not only the Dirac cones, but also the whole valence and conduction states of ideal silicene appear to be lost. Here, we provide evidence that at least part of this semimetallic behavior is preserved by the coexistence of more silicene phases, epitaxially grown on Ag(111). In particular, we combine electron energy loss spectroscopy and time-dependent density functional theory to characterize the low-energy plasmon of a multiphase-silicene/Ag(111) sample, prepared at controlled silicon coverage and growth temperature. We find that this mode survives the interaction with the substrate, being perfectly matched with the π-like plasmon of ideal silicene. We therefore suggest that the weakened interaction of multiphase silicene with the substrate may provide a unique platform with the potential to develop different applications based on two-dimensional silicon systems.
description: 12 pages, 14 figures (including the supplemental material)
Moderately Eccentric Warm Jupiters from Secular Interactions with Exterior Companions
Creators: name: Anderson, Kassandra R.
name: Lai, Dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies have proposed that most warm Jupiters (WJs, giant planets with semi-major axes in the range of 0.1-1 AU) probably form in-situ, or arrive in their observed orbits through disk migration. However, both in-situ formation and disk migration, in their simplest flavors, predict WJs to be in low-eccentricity orbits, in contradiction with many observed WJs that are moderately eccentric (e=0.2-0.7). This paper examines the possibility that the WJ eccentricities are raised by secular interactions with exterior giant planet companions, following in-situ formation or migration on a circular orbit. Eccentricity growth may arise from an inclined companion (through Lidov-Kozai cycles), or from an eccentric, nearly coplanar companion (through apsidal precession resonances). We quantify the necessary conditions (in terms of the eccentricity, semi-major axis and inclination) for external perturbers of various masses to raise the WJ eccentricity. We also consider the sample of eccentric WJs with detected outer companions, and for each system, identify the range of mutual inclinations needed to generate the observed eccentricity. For most systems, we find that relatively high inclinations (at least $\sim 40^\circ$) are needed so that Lidov-Kozai cycles are induced; the observed outer companions are typically not sufficiently eccentric to generate the observed WJ eccentricity in a low-inclination configuration. The results of this paper place constraints on possibly unseen external companions to eccentric WJs. Observations that probe mutual inclinations of giant planet systems will help clarify the origin of eccentric WJs and the role of external companions.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Variation and development of mirror self-recognition in non-human primates: a multi-zoo study
Creators: name: Haun, Daniel B. M.
name: Kopp, Kathrin Susanne
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Behavior and Ethology
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Comparative Psychology

description: This study investigates the ability to recognise oneself in a mirror (mirror self-recognition, MSR), its development, and variation across and within primate species. Our approach combines the traditional mirror test setup using a body-sized mirror with two recently introduced methods: using (i) portable hand mirrors to stimulate mirror-related behaviours (Kopp et al., 2021), and (ii) dyed food to colour the mouth instead of placing colour marks on the forehead (Mahovetz et al., 2016) as a modified version of the mark test (Gallup Jr., 1970). With this, we aim to apply a more sensitive measure to assess MSR ability in non-human primates while avoiding some issues of previous studies. Collaborating with our partners in a zoo research network enables us to study MSR in different primate species and various groups within a species. Following the same protocol across groups will result in a unique dataset from an extensive and heterogeneous sample, which allows for a) a conclusive cross-species comparison and b) an assessment of developmental trajectories and variation within species. Results will inform our understanding of phylogenetic pathways and developmental factors of self-recognition in primate species.
European Conference on Crop Diversification 2019. Comments made at the closing panel discussion
Creators: name: Murphy-Bokern, Donal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: crop Diversification, legumes

description: At the closing session of the European Conference on Crop Diversification in September 2019 (https://www.cropdiversification2019.net/) feedback from stakeholders was sought, and Donal Murphy-Bokern tried to represent the stake held by public research investors (‘funders’) and the stake farmers hold.
description: Murphy-Bokern, Donal (2020): European Conference on Crop Diversification 2019. Comments made at the closing panel discussion. Presented at the European Conference on Crop Diversification 2019, Budapest.
Additional file 5: Table S4. of Development of a 4-aminopyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-based dual IGF1R/Src inhibitor as a novel anticancer agent with minimal toxicity
Creators: name: Lee, Ho
name: Pham, Phuong
name: Hyun, Seung
name: Byungyeob Baek
name: Byungjin Kim
name: Yunha Kim
name: Min, Hye-Young
name: Jeeyeon Lee
name: Lee, Ho-Young
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Changes in the level of GPT, BUN, and creatinine by treatment with LL28 in mice. (PDF 109Â kb)
ILM FAN VA TABIAT MARKAZLARIDA MAKTABGACHA YOSHDAGI BOLALARNI ILMIY DUNYOQARASHINI RIVOJLANTIRISH METODIKASINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISHNING PEDAGOGIK MUAMMO SIFATIDA
Creators: name: Saparniyazova, Aygul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada ilm-fan hamda tabiat markazlarida maktabgacha ta`lim tarbiyalanuvchilari dunyoqarashini shakllantirish metodologiyasiga pedagogik muammo sifatida fikr va ayrim jihatlarlar muhokama etiladi.
Intermolecular correlations are necessary to explain diffuse scattering from protein crystals
Creators: name: Peck, Ariana
name: Poitevin, Frédéric
name: Lane, Thomas J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conformational changes drive protein function, including catalysis, allostery, and signaling. X-ray diffuse scattering from protein crystals has frequently been cited as a probe of these correlated motions, with significant potential to advance our understanding of biological dynamics. However, recent work challenged this prevailing view, suggesting instead that diffuse scattering primarily originates from rigid body motions and could therefore be applied to improve structure determination. To investigate the nature of the disorder giving rise to diffuse scattering, and thus the potential applications of this signal, a diverse repertoire of disorder models was assessed for its ability to reproduce the diffuse signal reconstructed from three protein crystals. This comparison revealed that multiple models of intramolecular conformational dynamics, including ensemble models inferred from the Bragg data, could not explain the signal. Models of rigid body or short-range liquid-like motions, in which dynamics are confined to the biological unit, showed modest agreement with the diffuse maps, but were unable to reproduce experimental features indicative of long-range correlations. Extending a model of liquid-like motions to include disorder across neighboring proteins in the crystal significantly improved agreement with all three systems and highlighted the contribution of intermolecular correlations to the observed signal. These findings anticipate a need to account for intermolecular disorder in order to advance the interpretation of diffuse scattering to either extract biological motions or aid structural inference.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures (not including Supplementary Information)
Additional file 4 of Association between initial intravenous fluid volume and the composite outcome of hemodialysis dependence at discharge or in-hospital mortality in inpatients with rhabdomyolysis
Creators: name: Yajima, Wataru
name: Aso, Shotaro
name: Matsui, Hiroki
name: Fushimi, Kiyohide
name: Yasunaga, Hideo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 4. Table S2. Propensity score-adjusted outcomes between the IVF ≥ 60 mL/kg/day and IVF < 60 mL/kg/day groups.
String tensions in deformed Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Poppitz, Erich
name: T, M. Erfan Shalchian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study k-strings in deformed Yang-Mills (dYM) with SU(N) gauge group in the semiclassically calculable regime on ${\rm I\!R}^3 \times S^1$. Their tensions T$_{\text{k}}$ are computed in two ways: numerically, for $2$ $\le$ N $\le$ $10$, and via an analytic approach using a re-summed perturbative expansion. The latter serves both as a consistency check on the numerical results and as a tool to analytically study the large-N limit. We find that dYM k-string ratios T$_{\text{k}}$/T$_{\text{1}}$ do not obey the well-known sine- or Casimir-scaling laws. Instead, we show that the ratios T$_{\text{k}}$/T$_{\text{1}}$ are bound above by a square root of Casimir scaling, previously found to hold for stringlike solutions of the MIT Bag Model. The reason behind this similarity is that dYM dynamically realizes, in a theoretically controlled setting, the main model assumptions of the Bag Model. We also compare confining strings in dYM and in other four-dimensional theories with abelian confinement, notably Seiberg-Witten theory, and show that the unbroken $Z_N$ center symmetry in dYM leads to different properties of k-strings in the two theories; for example, a "baryon vertex" exists in dYM but not in softly-broken Seiberg-Witten theory. Our results also indicate that, at large values of N, k-strings in dYM do not become free.
description: v3: To be published version, 78 pages, 7 figures, Added extended discussion of non-commutativity of large N and large area limits
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0215
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0215, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0215, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
A study of depression and the antidepressant effects of ketamine from an immunoinflammatory perspective
Creators: name: Fam, Johnson
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2018

description: Depression is a leading cause of disability. To date, researchers are still finding ways to better understand and treat depression. One hypothesis suggests that a disordered inflammatory system contributes to depression. This thesis will delve into whether specific inflammatory insults are associated with depression and whether depression treatment is immunomodulatory in nature. The first chapter examined the relationship between depression and episodes of infection and injury, and the relationship between depression and the use of anti-inflammatory agents, using biodata from a large population database and hospital-linked records. The second chapter examined whether the treatment of depression with ketamine was associated with immunomodulatory changes and whether α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors attenuated ketamine’s antidepressant effect. Hospitalisation for infection and injury were associated with higher odds of recurrent depression. Fish oil supplementation was associated with lower odds of recurrent depression, but non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use was associated with higher odds of recurrent depression. In rodents, ketamine treatment altered the morphology of microglia and ribonucleic acid expressions of microglial activity. AMPA receptors were found to be crucial to ketamine’s antidepressant effect. Key findings support the immunoinflammatory hypothesis of depression. Future research could focus on novel treatment approaches that target the inflammation signalling pathway.
Economic Factors of Vulnerability Trade and Exploitation
Creators: name: Allodi, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cybercrime markets support the development and diffusion of new attack technologies, vulnerability exploits, and malware. Whereas the revenue streams of cyber attackers have been studied multiple times in the literature, no quantitative account currently exists on the economics of attack acquisition and deployment. Yet, this understanding is critical to characterize the production of (traded) exploits, the economy that drives it, and its effects on the overall attack scenario. In this paper we provide an empirical investigation of the economics of vulnerability exploitation, and the effects of market factors on likelihood of exploit. Our data is collected first-handedly from a prominent Russian cybercrime market where the trading of the most active attack tools reported by the security industry happens. Our findings reveal that exploits in the underground are priced similarly or above vulnerabilities in legitimate bug-hunting programs, and that the refresh cycle of exploits is slower than currently often assumed. On the other hand, cybercriminals are becoming faster at introducing selected vulnerabilities, and the market is in clear expansion both in terms of players, traded exploits, and exploit pricing. We then evaluate the effects of these market variables on likelihood of attack realization, and find strong evidence of the correlation between market activity and exploit deployment. We discuss implications on vulnerability metrics, economics, and exploit measurement.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures, 14 tables
Additional file 5 of Association between initial intravenous fluid volume and the composite outcome of hemodialysis dependence at discharge or in-hospital mortality in inpatients with rhabdomyolysis
Creators: name: Yajima, Wataru
name: Aso, Shotaro
name: Matsui, Hiroki
name: Fushimi, Kiyohide
name: Yasunaga, Hideo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 5. Table S3. Propensity score-adjusted outcomes between the IVF ≥ 3500 mL/day and IVF < 3500 mL/day groups, taking into account the use of normal saline.
Additional file 5: of miR-19b enhances proliferation and apoptosis resistance via the EGFR signaling pathway by targeting PP2A and BIM in non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Baumgartner, Ulrich
name: Berger, Fabienne
name: Gheinani, Ali Hashemi
name: Burgener, Sabrina
name: Monastyrskaya, Katia
name: Vassella, Erik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S4. Pathway analysis based on the dataset from the phosphatase array of miR-19b attenuated PC9 cells. a Top 25 regulated pathways sorted by their significance. Color intensity represents the degree of regulation. Orange color represents activation and blue color represents inhibition of a pathway, white columns indicates minimum regulatory direction. b Relationship between the main upstream regulator EGF and the downstream effectors based on phospho-array data. Elements that are inhibited by de-phosphorylation are indicated in green and elements that are activated by de-phosphorylation are indicated in orange. c Comparison of regulated biological functions based on phosphatase array dataset (red) with microRNA expression dataset (green). Number of pathways involved in each biological function is indicated on the axis of the radar graph. The overlap of the two graphs is shown in brown. d Gene network analysis of upregulated phosphatases (orange symbols), which serve as hubs for responsive elements such as kinases (green symbols). Inhibitory interactions are indicated by blue lines and activating interactions are indicated by orange lines pÂ
Magnetothermodynamics: Measuring equations of state in a relaxed magnetohydrodynamic plasma
Creators: name: Kaur, M.
name: Barbano, L. J.
name: Suen-Lewis, E. M.
name: Shrock, J. E.
name: Light, A. D.
name: Schaffner, D. A.
name: Brown, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first measurements of equations of state of a fully relaxed magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) laboratory plasma. Parcels of magnetized plasma, called Taylor states, are formed in a coaxial magnetized plasma gun, and are allowed to relax and drift into a closed flux conserving volume. Density, ion temperature, and magnetic field are measured as a function of time as the Taylor states compress and heat. The theoretically predicted MHD and double adiabatic equations of state are compared to experimental measurements. We find that the MHD equation of state is inconsistent with our data.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 4: Table S3. of Development of a 4-aminopyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-based dual IGF1R/Src inhibitor as a novel anticancer agent with minimal toxicity
Creators: name: Lee, Ho
name: Pham, Phuong
name: Hyun, Seung
name: Byungyeob Baek
name: Byungjin Kim
name: Yunha Kim
name: Min, Hye-Young
name: Jeeyeon Lee
name: Lee, Ho-Young
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The IC50 values showing the inhibitory effect of LL28 on the anchorage-dependent colony -forming ability of a panel of human lung cancer cells. (PDF 176Â kb)