cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Care of Confined Cattle
Creators: name: Blowey, Roger W.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 1999

description: The assessment of welfare and what is right for the cow is extremely difficult. It has been proposed (Webster 1984) that housing systems be assessed according to the degree that animals housed within them are free from 5 considerations: 1. Freedom from hunger and malnutrition 2. Free from thermal and physical discomfort 3. Freedom from injury and disease 4. Freedom from fear and stress 5. Freedom to express normal behaviour. It is likely that, of all of these, freedom from injury and disease are the most important and these are the 2 issues which will be considered in this paper. The major diseases associated with environmental stress in dairy cattle are lameness, mastitis and fertility. For housed stockyoung, enteric problems and pneumonia are the most important.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 1999
LIAISON Innovative Case Studies: 24 Hour Hops
Creators: name: Gysen, Marleen
name: L'homme, Jolien
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: co-creation
innovation
multi-actor

description: In LIAISON Work Package 4, 32 projects, networks or initiatives with co-creative and innovative characteristics were explored using ‘qualitative research’ methods such as in-depth interviews and focus groups. These methods helped to collect different opinions and experiences of people who were involved in the cases and they helped to understand how certain processes work and what aspects influence these processes. Therefore 30 European and 2 non-European cases were selected out of a pre-selection of 200 innovative cases using specific criteria to include the most insightful cases and to keep a balance in geographical distribution (in Europe), in funding sources (European funded, nationally funded, privately funded and even non funded), in sectors (agriculture, forestry and rural areas), in types of innovation, in amount of people participating directly and in types of cases (a project, a network, an initiative). More details about LIAISON project here https://liaison2020.eu/
 More details about Work Package 4 and the Innovative Case Studies here https://liaison2020.eu/our-network/case-studies/
LIAISON Innovative Case Studies: Operational Group 'Hanfanbauer Werra-Meißner'
Creators: name: Markow, Jekaterina
name: Von Münchhausen, Susanne
name: Häring, Anna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: co-creation
innovation
multi-actor

description: In LIAISON Work Package 4, 32 projects, networks or initiatives with co-creative and innovative characteristics were explored using ‘qualitative research’ methods such as in-depth interviews and focus groups. These methods helped to collect different opinions and experiences of people who were involved in the cases and they helped to understand how certain processes work and what aspects influence these processes. Therefore 30 European and 2 non-European cases were selected out of a pre-selection of 200 innovative cases using specific criteria to include the most insightful cases and to keep a balance in geographical distribution (in Europe), in funding sources (European funded, nationally funded, privately funded and even non funded), in sectors (agriculture, forestry and rural areas), in types of innovation, in amount of people participating directly and in types of cases (a project, a network, an initiative). More details about LIAISON project here https://liaison2020.eu/
 More details about Work Package 4 and the Innovative Case Studies here https://liaison2020.eu/our-network/case-studies/
Influenza-Wochenbericht
Creators: name: Koch-Institut, Robert
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: AGI
subject: Influenza
subject: Wochenbericht
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Die Aktivität der akuten Atemwegserkrankungen (ARE- und ILI-Raten) in der Bevölkerung (GrippeWeb) ist in der 12. Kalenderwoche (KW) 2020 bundesweit gesunken. Im ambulanten Bereich wurden bei Erwachsenen mehr Arztbesuche wegen ARE im Vergleich zur 11. KW 2020 registriert, die Werte in den Altersgruppen der Kinder gehen seit zwei Wochen deutlich zurück. Im Nationalen Referenzzentrum (NRZ) für Influenzaviren wurden in der 12. KW 2020 in 85 (42 %) von 204 Sentinelproben respiratorische Viren identifiziert, darunter vier Proben mit Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09-, 26 Proben mit Influenza A(H3N2)- und zehn Proben mit Influenza B-Viren. Die Influenza-Positivenrate ist im Vergleich zur Vorwoche gesunken und lag bei 20 %. In der 12. KW ist in drei von 193 untersuchten Sentinelproben (1,6 %) SARS-CoV-2 identifiziert worden. Für die 12. Meldewoche (MW) 2020 wurden nach Infektionsschutzgesetz (IfSG) bislang 9.878 labordiagnostisch bestätigte Influenzafälle an das Robert Koch-Institut übermittelt (Datenstand: 24.3.2020). Für die 12. KW 2020 wurden insgesamt rund 170.000 Influenza-bedingte Arztbesuche geschätzt (95 % KI 140.000 bis 205.000). Die Influenza-Aktivität ist im Vergleich zur Vorwoche deutlich gesunken. Die Erhöhung der Zahl der Arztbesuche wegen ARE bei Erwachsenen lässt sich zurzeit weder durch in der Bevölkerung zirkulierende Influenzaviren noch durch SARS-CoV-2 erklären.
LIAISON Innovative Case Studies: Organic Plus
Creators: name: Markow, Jekaterina
name: Von Münchhausen, Susanne
name: Häring, Anna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: co-creation
innovation
multi-actor

description: In LIAISON Work Package 4, 32 projects, networks or initiatives with co-creative and innovative characteristics were explored using ‘qualitative research’ methods such as in-depth interviews and focus groups. These methods helped to collect different opinions and experiences of people who were involved in the cases and they helped to understand how certain processes work and what aspects influence these processes. Therefore 30 European and 2 non-European cases were selected out of a pre-selection of 200 innovative cases using specific criteria to include the most insightful cases and to keep a balance in geographical distribution (in Europe), in funding sources (European funded, nationally funded, privately funded and even non funded), in sectors (agriculture, forestry and rural areas), in types of innovation, in amount of people participating directly and in types of cases (a project, a network, an initiative). More details about LIAISON project here https://liaison2020.eu/
 More details about Work Package 4 and the Innovative Case Studies here https://liaison2020.eu/our-network/case-studies/
Dynamic weakening along incipient low-angle normal faults in pelagic limestones (Southern Apennines, Italy)
Creators: name: Novellino, Rocco
name: Prosser, Giacomo
name: Spiess, Richard
name: Viti, Cecilia
name: Agosta, Fabrizio
name: Tavarnelli, Enrico
name: Bucci, Francesco
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Slip along low-angle normal faults is a mechanical paradox requiring activation of strain weakening mechanisms. Microstructures present in the slip zones of incipient low-angle normal faults cutting carbonates in the Southern Apennines of Italy show that slip was promoted by two weakening mechanisms producing a reduction of the friction coefficient: (1) high pore fluid pressures; (2) dynamic weakening related to thermal decomposition indicated by decarbonation microstructures and concomitant localized dynamic calcite recrystallization. Furthermore, as a consequence of thermal decomposition, nanoparticles occur as infilling of injection veins, suggesting that powder lubrication processes are active along the slip surface during seismic slip.
Creation of pre-oil-charging porosity by migration of source-rock-derived corrosive fluids through carbonate reservoirs: one-dimensional reactive mass transport modelling
Creators: name: Berk, Wolfgang Van
name: Yunjiao Fu
name: Hans-Martin Schulz
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Locally increased porosity of carbonate reservoir rocks may result from acidic fluids that migrated as a pre-oil phase through the reservoir. Here, hydrogeochemical modelling, which is based on the principles of chemical equilibrium thermodynamics, is performed to test such a hypothetical concept. Despite the generic nature of the model, the modelling results give basic and quantitative insights into the mechanisms of calcite dissolution in carbonate reservoirs induced by migrating acidic and corrosive aqueous fluids. The hydrogeochemical batch modelling considers pre-oil-phase aqueous fluids that form by kerogen maturation in siliciclastic source rocks underlying the carbonate reservoir rocks. Although saturated with respect to calcite, migration of such fluids through the carbonate reservoir triggers continuous calcite dissolution along their migration path following a decreasing pressure and temperature regime. One-dimensional reactive transport modelling reveals that thermodynamically controlled chemical re-equilibration among pre-oil-phase fluids, calcite and CO2(g) is the driving force for continuous calcite dissolution along this migration path. This reflects the increasing solubility of calcite in the system ‘pre-oil-phase fluids/calcite/CO2(g)’ with decreasing pressure and temperature. In consequence, such fluids can preserve their calcite-corrosive character, if they are exposed to continuously decreasing pressure and temperature along their migration path through the reservoir.
Jean-Christophe Thalabard
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 fichier (8 pages).
description: Autres destinataires : Jean-Claude Melchior, Philippe Aegerter
description: Pièce jointe : lettre de François Berdougo et Yann Mazens, coordinateurs de TRT5 au groupe ICCARRE (Jean-Claude Melchior, Christian Perronne, Jacques Leibowitch, Dominique Mathez, Pierre de Truchis)..
Books.Files: Preservation of Digital Assets in the Contemporary Publishing Industry
Creators: name: Kirschenbaum, Matthew
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2020
Subjects: archives
preservation
publishing
bookmaking
history of the book
born-digital

description: Final report for a sponsored research project.
description: The book industry is an important social, cultural, and economic institution whose records deserve to be preserved for the public good. Books.Files was an exploratory project funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation aimed at assessing the archival value of digital assets in the contemporary publishing industry for stakeholders in the cultural heritage sector (libraries, archives, and academia) as well as in the industry itself. The report addresses the changing technological and organizational circumstances in the creation and collecting of publishers' archives, with an emphasis on the enumeration of the types and variety of digital assets that may form the primary basis for such archives in the future. It emphasizes the extent to which every book published (not just ebooks as such) is in fact "born-digital," and the implications of this shift for future historical and bibliographical scholarship. It concludes with a set of recommendations.
Crustal structure and high-resolution Moho topography across the Rwenzori region (Albertine rift) from P-receiver functions
Creators: name: Gummert, Michael
name: Lindenfeld, Michael
name: Wölbern, Ingo
name: Rümpker, Georg
name: Kasereka Celestin
name: Batte, Arthur
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: The Rwenzori region, which is located between the Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda, is part of the western branch of the East African Rift. With elevations of c. 5000 m a.s.l., the Rwenzori Mountains are situated between the Albert Rift and the Edward Rift segments and cover an area of approximately 120 km by 50 km. In this study we investigate the Moho topography beneath the Rwenzori region based on data from a network of 33 broadband seismic stations that were operated from September 2009 until August 2011. Variations of crustal thickness are obtained from the H-κ stacking method applied to P-receiver functions. We discuss the effect of low velocity layers within the crust on the determined Moho depths, which range from 20 km up to 39 km. The lack of a crustal root beneath the Rwenzori Mountains and its location in an extensional setting are contrary to the orogenesis generated by collisions of tectonic units. Our results indicate crustal thinning and provide evidence for the alternative mechanism of crustal bending, triggered by the tensile stress and the elasticity of the crust.
LIAISON Innovative Case Studies: Green Processing of Wild Berries Social Enterprise
Creators: name: Palău, Elena Claudia
name: Redman, Mark
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: co-creation
innovation
multi-actor

description: In LIAISON Work Package 4, 32 projects, networks or initiatives with co-creative and innovative characteristics were explored using ‘qualitative research’ methods such as in-depth interviews and focus groups. These methods helped to collect different opinions and experiences of people who were involved in the cases and they helped to understand how certain processes work and what aspects influence these processes. Therefore 30 European and 2 non-European cases were selected out of a pre-selection of 200 innovative cases using specific criteria to include the most insightful cases and to keep a balance in geographical distribution (in Europe), in funding sources (European funded, nationally funded, privately funded and even non funded), in sectors (agriculture, forestry and rural areas), in types of innovation, in amount of people participating directly and in types of cases (a project, a network, an initiative). More details about LIAISON project here https://liaison2020.eu/
 More details about Work Package 4 and the Innovative Case Studies here https://liaison2020.eu/our-network/case-studies/
Regional hydrogeochemical mapping in Central Chile: natural and anthropogenic sources of elements and compounds
Creators: name: Jorquera, Carmina O.
name: Oates, Christopher J.
name: Plant, Jane A.
name: Kyser, Kurt
name: Ihlenfeld, Christian
name: Voulvoulis, Nikolaos
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Geochemistry is a key tool in identifying sources of elements for both mineral exploration and environmental purposes. This study evaluates the first systematic regional hydrogeochemical survey for environmental assessments of the classic Andean copper mineral province and the Andina–Los Bronces mining district of Central Chile. One hundred and forty-five water samples were collected systematically in the Valparaíso and Metropolitana Regions of Central Chile, including the capital, Santiago. The concentrations of more than 70 elements and compounds were determined using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and ion chromatography (IC) along with the stable isotopes (δD, δ18O, δ34S, δ18OSO4, δ15N and δ18ONO3) and used to define the geochemical baselines in the area and distinguish between different sources. The geochemistry demonstrates the potential to distinguish between natural (bedrock, hydrothermal alteration and mineralization) and anthropogenic (agriculture, sewage and urban) sources of elements. The distribution patterns of many chemicals show a strong correlation with the presence of evaporitic components (Ca, SO42-, Sr, K, Rb, total dissolved solids (TDS)), hydrothermal alteration and sulphide mineralization (Cu, Zn, Ni, Cd, Co and REEs). High concentrations of nitrate, phosphate and alkalinity occur downstream of agricultural areas and reflect pollution from fertilizers. Overall, the catchment areas affected by mining activities are relatively small and highly localized compared to those affected by agriculture and urban centres.
title: Review of the European Lithium resources
Creators: name:  Gourcerol ,   Blandine
name:  Gloaguen ,   Eric
name:  Millot ,   Romain
name:  Melleton ,   Jérémie
name:  Sanjuan ,   Bernard
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2021

description: In the last decade, lithium has become a European strategic metal due to its extensive consumption in electromobility and green technologies. Consequently, global demand has increased substantially encouraging European interest in assessing its own resources, identifying a potential Li-industry and securing its own supply. In this context, a geographically-based compilation of the European lithium from both: 1) hard-rock, and 2) deep fluids occurrences and ore deposits, with their corresponding features (e.g., deposit types, Li-bearing minerals, Li content, host-rocks) have been assessed. Accordingly, it appears that lithium is not particularly rare and is relatively well represented and distributed within Europe. Indeed, regarding lithium hard-rock resources, about 527 occurrences including 30 deposits have been identified mostly related to endogenous processes such as lithium-cesium-tantalum (LCT) pegmatites, rare-metal granites and greisen mineralization. Wheareas, about 182 occurrences of Li-bearing geothermal fluids from which Li content is above 15 mg/l has also been identified. It appears that Li is significantly enriched in two distinct geodynamical contexts: 1) late orogenic process, related to a continent-continent collision for endogenous processes; and 2) local crustal thickening, as well as post-orogenic extensional setting for the exogenous processes. Thus, the complementarity of these two studies has been demonstrated that Li-bearing geothermal brines are coeval with emplacement of Li-magmatic bodies (LCT pegmatites and granites) as well as emplacement of large sedimentary basins in Europe suggesting an extensional setting as observed for Li-rock hard-rock deposits.
High-precision U–Pb zircon age constraints on the duration of rapid biogeochemical events during the Ludlow Epoch (Silurian Period)
Creators: name: Cramer, Bradley D.
name: Schmitz, Mark D.
name: Huff, Warren D.
name: Bergström, Stig M.
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Precise determinations of the rates and durations of Palaeozoic biogeochemical events are largely unavailable. Here, we present two new high-precision U–Pb (zircon) dates from volcanic ash deposits from the Ludlow Series (Silurian System) of Podolia, Ukraine, that yielded weighted mean 206Pb/238U dates of 424.08 ± 0.20 (0.29) [0.53] Ma and 422.91 ± 0.07 (0.21) [0.49] Ma (analytical, tracer and total uncertainties). These new dates bracket the largest post-Cambrian global carbon cycle perturbation (Lau Excursion) and constrain the ‘Ludlow Rise’ in 87Sr/86Sr. These chronostratigraphically well-controlled dates improve the calibration of the Silurian time scale and provide the first determinations of the rates of biogeochemical change during the Ludlow Epoch.
N-tert-Alkyl-Substituted N-Heterocyclic Carbenes with a 1,1’-Ferrocenediyl Backbone
Creators: name: Correia Bicho, Bruno Alexandre
name: Guthardt, Robin
name: Bruhn, Clemens
name: Großhenning, David
name: Orth, Till
name: Pfeiffer, Florian
name: Siemeling, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: amines
subject: carbenes
subject: iron
subject: metallocenes
subject: x-ray diffraction
subject: 540
subject: Amine
subject: Carbene
subject: Eisen
subject: Metallocene
subject: Röntgenbeugung

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
Global movement for women’s leadership
Creators: name: Ingle, Erin
name: Asa, Nicole
name: Lasata Shrestha
name: Badshah, Akhtar
name: START Center
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2024

description: The START team was tasked with conducting a literature review and key informant interviews to identify best practices in the movement for women's leadership including a deep dive on gender quotas. The team additionally identified key stakeholders and players in this movement and created a framework to map them by influence and relevance to the BMGF strategy.
Supplementary material from The role of time-varying viral shedding in modelling environmental surveillance for public health: revisiting the 2013 poliovirus outbreak in Israel
Creators: name: Brouwer, Andrew F.
name: Eisenberg, Marisa C.
name: Shulman, Lester M.
name: Famulare, Michael
name: Koopman, James S.
name: Kroiss, Steve J.
name: Hindiyeh, Musa
name: Manor, Yossi
name: Grotto, Itamar
name: Eisenberg, Joseph N. S.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The supplementary material includes (i) the parameterizations of the time-varying shedding model calibration tests, (ii) models of infectiousness as a function of shedding concentration, (iii) model equations, (iv) comparison of the variable shedding and constant shedding model fits to the PCR CT data, and (v) the data and model fits for each of the seven sampling sites.
Developing a consortium of interdisciplinary research services in India
Creators: name: Asa, Nicole
name: Zane, Gregory
name: Lasata Shrestha
name: Stewart, Barclay
name: Badshah, Akhtar
name: START Center
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2024

description: The Strategic Analysis Research and Training Center (START) was commissioned by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF) to support the India Country Office (ICO) in conceptualizing an interdisciplinary research/consultancy partnership in India. The START team was tasked with gathering evidence to understand the adaptability and sustainability of an interdisciplinary research/consultancy partnership and identify key institutions and organizations that are exemplars in interdisciplinary research.
Day 1: Non-Traditional Computing Paradigms with Emerging Technologies for Energy Efficiency Workshop Slides
Creators: Asif Khan
Sharon Hu
Devin Verreck
Jaydeep Kulkarni
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2023

Webinar Slides
Abstract: As the power reduction through device scaling slows, exploratory materials, devices, and circuits are being examined to open new paths for achieving energy-efficiency especially as the demand for information storage and processing grows exponentially. This new-found freedom of breaking out of ��CMOS scaling�� introduces many new opportunities to do things completely differently�use a different material, invent a new device that operates on a different physical mechanism, and explore a new circuit function for computing that capitalizes on the unique properties of the new devices. Research in this area is truly multidisciplinary as it brings together the researchers who are focused toward the exploration of a new device and interconnect, or function for a more energy-efficient integrated circuit for computing. Computation based on the emerging devices is not limited to just digital information processing but also encompasses non-Boolean computation, including analog, neuromorphic computing, and novel concepts in computer automata. This two-day virtual workshop brings together leading researchers in this field to present the latest advances and to discuss the challenges and opportunities that are ahead of us.
title: Twisting braids and surfaces
Creators: name: Ryffel, Levi Salomon
Publisher: name: Universität Bern
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 510 Mathematics

description: This thesis covers two twisting notions, namely that of Dehn twists and that of Fox’s twist moves. More precisely, in the first part we characterise closed embedded discs in surfaces that are bounded by a circuit curve system in terms of a particular relation called the cycle relation between the associated Dehn twists. We also characterise bouquets of curves in a similar vein. In the process, we classify all circuits of curves in terms of whether the corresponding Dehn twists generate an Artin group. In the second part we relate Przytycky’s obstructions on the HOMFLY polynomial for two links to be related by twist moves to the crossing number and the braid index. We also estimate the cobordism distance between connected sum powers of trefoil or hexafoil links and three strand torus links.
title: Strangelove_Script-Brut
Creators: name: OPUS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016

description: Provenance: Les données proviennent du projet OPUS : http://opus.lingfil.uu.se/
Rift and supradetachment basins during extension: insight from the Tyrrhenian rift
Creators: name: Milia, Alfonsa
name: Torrente, Maurizio M.
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: The style of extensional basins provides key insights into the magnitude of extension and their kinematic evolution. The newly documented Stilo rift (off Calabria, Italy) features a Serravallian–Tortonian rift basin bounded by a high-angle normal fault and a Messinian adjacent supradetachment basin bounded by a low-angle normal fault. We propose a kinematic model suggesting the abandonment of the high-angle normal fault and the beginning of low-angle normal fault activity, followed by a rapid increase in extension. The triggering mechanism of the low-angle normal faults can be attributed to rapid rollback of the subducting plate and/or to isostatic crustal uplift.
Natural sciences in the age of new educational challenges; Meeting, Prague, Czechia, 2022
Creators: name: Walkowiak, Radoslaw
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 130313 Teacher Education and Professional Development of Educators
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 160506 Education Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Education
subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: 130304 Educational Administration, Management and Leadership
subject: 160809 Sociology of Education
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Andrej Paška, Peter Danko, Marek Nowicki, Mieczysław Żak, Wacław Okoń, Marcin Jankowski, Adam Milewski & Radosław Walkowiak; Natural sciences - general aspect, Paper # 1 of 7; CTC Meeting 11-13-04-2022 (c) CTC PAPER 2022
title: Validation and generalizability of machine learning prediction models on attrition in longitudinal studies
Creators: name: Jankowsky, Kristin
name: Schroeders, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: machine learning
subject: attrition
subject: longitudinal studies
subject: predictive modeling
subject: generalizability
subject: 150
subject: Maschinelles Lernen
subject: Längsschnittuntersuchung
subject: Prognosemodell
subject: Fehlende Daten

description: Gefördert im Rahmen eines Open-Access-Transformationsvertrags mit dem Verlag
Carnet nº 23, commencé à Vinh (p. 12)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: created: 27-8-1931
title: Half-precession signals in Lake Ohrid and their spatial and temporal connection to proxy records in the European realmS
Creators: name:  Ulfers ,   Arne
name:  Zeeden ,   Christian
name:  Voigt ,   Silke
name:  Thomas ,   Wonik
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2021

description: Lake Ohrid (North Macedonia/Albania) is Europe’s oldest lake and thus is a valuable archive for changes of local (hydro)climate during the last 1.36 million years (e.g., Wagner et al. 2019). During an International Continental Scientific Drilling Program campaign in 2013, geophysical downhole logging by the Leibniz Institute for Applied Geophysics acquired continuous datasets of physical properties. Additionally, sediment cores from four sites were obtained, the deepest with a length of 570 m (Wagner et al. 2014). Investigations of half-precession (HP) cycles (~9,000 – 12,000 years) have been given a subordinate role in previous cyclostratographic studies. Here we focus on HP-signals in Lake Ohrid and investigate the temporal variability of this signal over the last one million years. Next to a connection of HP-cycles to interglacials, we see a more pronounced HP-signal in the younger part of several proxy records. We relate the results from Lake Ohrid to a variety of proxy records from the European mainland and marine records. The HP-signal is to some extent present in all of the investigated sites and exhibits similarities, but also differences to the Lake Ohrid-records. HP-cycles are a relevant part of natural climate variability - also in Europe - and allow a more detailed investigation of sedimentary systems. References: Wagner, Bernd, et al. "The SCOPSCO drilling project recovers more than 1.2 million years of history from Lake Ohrid." Scientific Drilling 17 (2014): 19-29. Wagner, Bernd, et al. "Mediterranean winter rainfall in phase with African monsoons during the past 1.36 million years." Nature 573.7773 (2019): 256-260.
Mesozoic and Cenozoic deformations in the Raggyorcaka area, Tibet: implications for the tectonic evolution of the North Qiangtang terrane
Creators: name: Liang, Xiao
name: Genhou Wang
name: Yuan, Guo-Li
name: Xiaochao Che
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: The Mesozoic and Cenozoic deformations of the North Qiangtang terrane reflect a portion of the collisional tectonics of the Tethys Ocean, involving Late Triassic, Early Cretaceous and Cenozoic intraplate structures of shallow to superficial tectonic levels. The structural mapping of the Permian–Triassic structural layer indicates that the Mesozoic structural style is dominated by Early Cretaceous horizontal contractional deformations characterized by NW–SE-trending thrust faults and flexural-slip folds. These folds and thrusts were superimposed on Late Triassic buckle folds. Structural analysis of deformations of the Neogene and Quaternary sedimentary layers indicates that there was an obvious transition in the Cenozoic tectonic evolution of the North Qiangtang terrane, which can be divided into two deformation stages. In episode I (50–40 to 18 Ma), the crust experienced large-scale north–south horizontal shortening and vertical thickening shown by buckle folds and thrust faults. In episode II (18 Ma–present day), east–west passive extension formed conjugate strike-slip fault systems and pull-apart basins. During episode II, the Qiangtang basin was extruded eastwards, and a number of superficial north–south-trending buckle folds were formed.
title: Curating data and samples in the long-tail - tools and examples from GFZ Data Services
Creators: name:  Elger ,   Kirsten
name:  Ott ,   Florian
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2021

description: GFZ Data Services, an international research data repository for the Earth sciences domain and Allocating Agent for the IGSN Global Sample Number (IGSN), is operated under the umbrella of the GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences. GFZ Data Services increases the discoverability and reusability of data through (1) the provision of comprehensive domain-specific data description via standardised and machine-readable metadata with controlled domain vocabularies; (2) complementing the metadata with comprehensive and standardised technical data descriptions or reports; and (3) by embedding the research data in wider context by providing cross-references through Persistent Identifiers (DOI, IGSN, ORCID, Fundref) to related research products (text, data, software) and people or institutions involved. The new Website of GFZ Data Services has further developed from a searchable data portal (only) to an information point for data publications and data management. This includes information on metadata, data formats, the data publication workflow, FAQ, links to different versions of our metadata editor and downloadable data description templates. Specific data publication guidance is complemented by more general information on data management, like a data management roadmap and links to the data catalogue of GFZ Data Services, the IGSN catalogue of GFZ and RI@GFZ – the data and research infrastructure search portal of GFZ. Since October 2020, GFZ is a DataCite member. This membership will enable and promote active participation in the current and future venues of technological and service-oriented developments related to the persistent identification of research output(s).
Central and brachial pulse pressure predicts cardiovascular and renal events in treated hypertensive patients
Creators: name: Takenaka, Tsuneo
name: Ohno, Yoichi
name: Eguchi, Kazuo
name: Miyashita, Hiroshi
name: Suzuki, Hiromichi
name: Shimada, Kazuyuki
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Central blood pressure is a stronger predictor of cardiovascular prognosis rather than brachial blood pressure. The reflection wave reaches the abdominal aorta sooner than ascending aorta. Thus, the contribution of central pulse pressure (cPP) to renal events may differ from that of cardiovascular events. The subanalysis of the ABC-J II study was performed. Subjects were 3434 treated hypertensive patients with a mean follow-up of 4.7 years. Left ventricular hypertrophy, an index of cardiovascular risk, correlated with cPP better than central systolic blood pressure in this cohort. The contribution of brachial pulse pressure (bPP) and cPP to cardiovascular and renal events was analysed. Cox proportional-hazard analysis revealed that sex (p p p p p p p The present findings support our previous data that the absence of cardiovascular or renal diseases is an important determinant for event-free survival, and suggest that cPP and bPP contribute to cardiovascular and renal events in treated hypertensive patients.
The C-terminal tail of ribosomal protein Rps15 is engaged in cytoplasmic pre-40S maturation
Creators: name: Rössler, Ingrid
name: Weigl, Sarah
name: Fernández-Fernández, José
name: Martín-Villanueva, Sara
name: Strauss, Daniela
name: Hurt, Ed
name: de la Cruz, Jesús
name: Pertschy, Brigitte
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The small ribosomal subunit protein Rps15/uS19 is involved in early nucleolar ribosome biogenesis and subsequent nuclear export of pre-40S particles to the cytoplasm. In addition, the C-terminal tail of Rps15 was suggested to play a role in mature ribosomes, namely during translation elongation. Here, we show that Rps15 not only functions in nucleolar ribosome assembly but also in cytoplasmic pre-40S maturation, which is indicated by a strong genetic interaction between Rps15 and the 40S assembly factor Ltv1. Specifically, mutations either in the globular or C-terminal domain of Rps15 when combined with the non-essential ltv1 null allele are lethal or display a strong growth defect. However, not only rps15 ltv1 double mutants but also single rps15 C-terminal deletion mutants exhibit an accumulation of the 20S pre-rRNA in the cytoplasm, indicative of a cytoplasmic pre-40S maturation defect. Since in pre-40S particles, the C-terminal tail of Rps15 is positioned between assembly factors Rio2 and Tsr1, we further tested whether Tsr1 is genetically linked to Rps15, which indeed could be demonstrated. Thus, the integrity of the Rps15 C-terminal tail plays an important role during late pre-40S maturation, perhaps in a quality control step to ensure that only 40S ribosomal subunits with functional Rps15 C-terminal tail can efficiently enter translation. As mutations in the C-terminal tail of human RPS15 have been observed in connection with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia, it is possible that apart from defects in translation, an impaired late pre-40S maturation step in the cytoplasm could also be a reason for this disease.
Fremdstoffe in biogenen Abfällen
Creators: name: Moser, Lukas
name: Tschan, Robin
name: Temperli, Hansjörg
name: Leber, Michelle
Publisher: name: Hochschule für Technik FHNW
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Fremdstoffe
subject: Biogene Abfälle
subject: 631 - Technologie, Ausrüstung, Materialien
subject: 334 - Natürliche Ressourcen, Energie und Umwelt

description: Ziel dieser Projektarbeit ist die Hypothese zu prüfen, ob die Verwendung von Compobags einen signifikanten Einfluss auf die Menge und Art der Fremdstoffe hat, sowie eine Aussage zur Qualität des gesammelten Grünguts zu treffen. Der Vergleich zwischen Gemeinden, die Compobags erlauben, und solchen, die sie verbieten, zeigt keine signifikanten Unterschiede. Die erhobenen Daten dieser Projektarbeit weisen keinen Zusammenhang zwischen der Verwendung von Compobags und der Menge von artfremdem Abfall im Grüngut auf. Grundlage dieser Erkenntnisse sind, die von Hand durchsuchten, biogenen Abfälle. Auffällig war, dass in den gesamten 40.4 Tonnen biogenen Abfalls nur zwei Compobags gefunden wurden, die artfremden Abfall enthielten. Dies deutet darauf hin, dass Compobags nicht zur Entsorgung von artfremdem Abfall missbraucht werden. Umgekehrt kann auch nicht festgestellt werden, dass nicht abbaubare Plastiksäcke verwendet werden, um Grüngutabfall zu entsorgen. Ob die verwendeten Plastiksäcke absichtlich, versehentlich oder aus Unwissenheit verwendet wurden, kann dabei nicht gesagt werden. Die biogenen Abfälle wurden auch fotografiert. Ein direkter Vergleich zwischen der Handsortierung und den Fotos kann nicht erstellt werden, weil die Fotos nur eine unbekannte Teilmenge der Handsortierung abbilden. Dennoch ermöglichen die Fotos Rückschlüsse auf die Herkunft des artfremden Abfalls. Es zeigte sich, dass nur wenige, aber stark verschmutzte, Container den Grossteil des artfremden Abfalls und die daraus resultierende Kontaminationsrate ausmachten. Somit hängt ein Grossteil der Verschmutzung nicht mit der Verwendung von Compobags zusammen, sondern ist auf andere Einflussfaktoren zurückzuführen. Die Fotos bestätigten auch die zuvor erstellten Prognosekarten. In Quartieren, für die ein erhöhtes Risiko für artfremden Abfall prognostiziert wurde, wurde tatsächlich ein höherer Anteil an artfremdem Abfall gefunden.
Deglaciation, sea-level change and the Holocene colonization of Norway
Creators: name: Glørstad, Håkon
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: The Norwegian coast facing the Atlantic Ocean was ice free as early as the Allerød oscillation in the late Pleistocene. The landscape was probably habitable for humans. It has, therefore, been assumed by several scholars that this coastline was visited or inhabited from the Late Glacial period onwards. In part, this argumentation is based on the presumed proximity of the Norwegian mainland and Doggerland, which existed between present-day Denmark and Great Britain because of a much lower global sea level. The aim of this paper is to examine the 14C dates available from the oldest Norwegian settlement sites, and to compare them to the Quaternary processes of deglaciation and sea-level change. The hypothesis is advanced that humans did not settle in present-day Norway before a sheltering passage of islands and peninsulas had developed between the Swedish west coast (Bohuslän) and the Oslo area. This happened in the second half of the Preboreal period, at approximately 9.3 cal ka BC, or in the final centuries of the tenth millenniun BC.
Characterizing and identifying structural domains at rifted continental margins: application to the Bay of Biscay margins and its Western Pyrenean fossil remnants
Creators: name: J. Tugend
name: G. Manatschal
name: N. J. Kusznir
name: E. Masini
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: We use the Bay of Biscay and Western Pyrenees as a natural laboratory to develop and apply an approach to characterize and identify distinctive rifted margin domains in offshore and onshore settings. The Bay of Biscay and Western Pyrenees offer access to seismically imaged, drilled and exposed parts of one and the same hyperextended rift system. Offshore, we use gravity inversion and flexural backstripping techniques combined with seismic interpretation to provide estimates of accommodation space, crustal thickness and lithosphere thinning. Onshore, we focus on key outcrops of the former rift domain to describe the nature of sediment and basement rocks, and of their interface. This qualitative and quantitative characterization provides diagnostic elements for the identification of five distinct structural domains at magma-poor rifted margins and their fossil analogues (proximal, necking, hyperthinned, exhumed mantle and oceanic domains). This new approach can be used to reconcile offshore and onshore observations, and to aid interpretation when only local observations are available. Onshore remnants can be placed in an offshore rifted-margin context, enabling the prediction of first-order crustal architecture. For the interpretation of offshore seismic reflection sections, geological insights into rift structures and basement nature can be suggested based on onshore analogies.
REJISSYOR VA MUALLIF
Creators: name: Sultonov, Dostonbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: bu maqolada rejissura san’atida o‘zing o‘chmas izini qoldirib har qandayin rejissura ixlosmandlari uchun o‘rnak bo‘la oladiga va teatr rejissurasi asosida kino olamiga ham o‘zniing ilk hissasini qo‘shgan tarixiy shaxslar va kino san’atining ilk namoyondalari qatorida bo‘lgan shaxslar haqida mazmunli ma’luotlar keltrilgan.
Phylogenetic model of Follicucullus lineages (Albaillellaria, Radiolaria) based on high-resolution biostratigraphy of the Permian Bancheng Formation, Guangxi, South China
Creators: name: Zhang, Lei
name: Ito, Tsuyoshi
name: Qinglai Feng
name: Caridroit, Martial
name: Taniel Danelian
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: High-resolution sampling was performed on four Permian sections in Guangxi Province, South China (Gujingling, Sanpaoling, Guoyuan and Yutouling sections). We report abundant and well-preserved Guadalupian–Lopingian radiolarian assemblages, with 25 species belonging to three genera of the order Albaillellaria. Among them, the most abundant genus is Follicucullus with 17 species: F. bipartitus, F. charveti, F. sp. cf. F. charveti, F. dilatatus, F. falx, F. sp. cf. F. falx, F. guangxiensis, F. hamatus, F. monacanthus, F. sp. cf. F. monacanthus, F. orthogonus, F. sp. cf. F. orthogonus, F. porrectus, F. scholasticus, F. sp. cf. F. scholasticus, F. ventricosus and F. sp. cf. F. ventricosus. On the basis of composite stratigraphic ranges, this study suggests four Interval Zones in ascending order, namely F. monacanthus, F. porrectus, F. scholasticus and F. charveti Interval Zones. We provide a phylogenetic model for Follicucullus based on their morphological affinities and stratigraphic distribution. The genus Follicucullus originated from Pseudoalbaillella fusiformis, with F. monacanthus as the forerunner species from which two contemporary species then radiated: F. dilatatus and F. porrectus. Follicucullus porrectus is a long-lasting species, it is abundant in our material and several Follicucullus lineages originated from it. In terms of evolution it is considered to be the ancestor of a number of Follicucullus species.
Supplementary Information from T cell morphodynamics reveal periodic shape oscillations in three-dimensional migration
Creators: name: Cavanagh, Henry
name: Kempe, Daryan
name: Mazalo, Jessica K.
name: Biro, Maté
name: Endres, Robert G.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Document with supplementary figures 1-10.
Redox-controlled selenide mineralization in the Upper Old Red Sandstone
Creators: name: Spinks, Samuel C.
name: Parnell, John
name: Still, John W.
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Selenium concentrations occur in organic-rich lithologies such as coal, and as secondary accumulations from the oxidative mobilization, migration and subsequent concentration upon encountering reductants such as organic matter or H2S. Here we assess the redox mineralization of copper and lead selenide phases in the cores of reduction spheroids in Devonian sedimentary red beds. We propose that the selenide mineralization occurred as descending meteoric fluids, supplied with selenium from Carboniferous coal seams, migrated through a major fault plane into underlying sandstones where localized, microbially-induced reducing conditions prevailed. These findings and other occurrences of selenide mineralization between Devonian and Carboniferous strata on the British Isles suggest a widespread selenide mineralization system between strata of that age.
Empfehlungen der Ständigen Impfkommission beim Robert Koch-Institut – 2019/2020
Creators: name: Ständige Impfkommission
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: STIKO
subject: Impfungen
subject: Impfempfehlungen
subject: Prophylaxe
subject: Impfkalender
subject: Empfehlungen
subject: Impfen
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Die Ständige Impfkommission (STIKO) hat ihre neuen Impfempfehlungen im Epidemiologischen Bulletin 34/2019 veröffentlicht. Die wesentliche Neuerung ist bereits in der Ausgabe 50/2018 veröffentlicht worden: Die STIKO empfiehlt allen Personen ab 60 Jahre die Gürtelrose-Schutzimpfung mit einem sogenannten Totimpfstoff als Standardimpfung. Personen mit einer Grundkrankheit oder Immunschwäche sollen sich bereits ab 50 Jahren impfen lassen (Indikationsimpfung). Die Ausgabe 34 enthält den aktuellen Impfkalender für Kinder und die Übersicht aller Standard-, Indikations- und Auffrischungsimpfungen für Erwachsene. Zudem gibt die STIKO wie in den Vorjahren Hinweise zur Durchführung von Schutzimpfungen, Empfehlungen zu Nachholimpfungen und informiert über postexpositionelle Impfungen und andere Maßnahmen der spezifischen Prophylaxe. Die aktuellen Empfehlungen sind im Internet abrufbar, sie werden auch im Pocket-Format veröffentlicht und können über die STIKO-App aufgerufen werden.
description: Die Ständige Impfkommission (STIKO) hat ihre neuen Impfempfehlungen im Epidemiologischen Bulletin 34/2019 veröffentlicht. Die wesentliche Neuerung ist bereits in der Ausgabe 50/2018 veröffentlicht worden: Die STIKO empfiehlt allen Personen ab 60 Jahre die Gürtelrose-Schutzimpfung mit einem sogenannten Totimpfstoff als Standardimpfung. Personen mit einer Grundkrankheit oder Immunschwäche sollen sich bereits ab 50 Jahren impfen lassen (Indikationsimpfung). Die Ausgabe 34 enthält den aktuellen Impfkalender für Kinder und die Übersicht aller Standard-, Indikations- und Auffrischungsimpfungen für Erwachsene. Zudem gibt die STIKO wie in den Vorjahren Hinweise zur Durchführung von Schutzimpfungen, Empfehlungen zu Nachholimpfungen und informiert über postexpositionelle Impfungen und andere Maßnahmen der spezifischen Prophylaxe. Die aktuellen Empfehlungen sind im Internet abrufbar, sie werden auch im Pocket-Format veröffentlicht und können über die STIKO-App aufgerufen werden.