cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Efeitos redistributivos e determinantes de recebimento do ICMS Ecológico pelos municípios mineiros
Creators: name: Fernandes, Luciany Lima
name: Coelho, Alexandre Braganca
name: Fernandes, Elaine Aparecida
name: Lima, Joao Eustaquio De
name: Fernandes, Luciany Lima
name: Coelho, Alexandre Braganca
name: Fernandes, Elaine Aparecida
name: Lima, Joao Eustaquio De
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Public Economics
subject: Ecological ICMS
subject: Minas Gerais
subject: Logit Model
subject: Distribution

description: The ecological ICMS was first used to distribute a share of the ICMS revenue in the state of Parana in 1991. In the Minas Gerais State, the Ecological ICMS was implemented in 1995 with the “Robin Hood Law”. The objective of this study was to evaluate the change in the ICMS distribution in Minas Gerais caused by the introduction of the ecological criterion. Results showed that the distributional effects were small mainly due to the small percentage allocated to counties, benefiting mainly poor and small counties and harming most counties. A logit model was estimated to check the determinants of counties on receiving the Ecological ICMS. Results showed that counties area and the ICMS amount received by the value-added criterion had positive effect on the receiving probability. Regional variables were also important.
Tetramesa phragmitis
Creators: name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Karimpour, Younes
name: Delvare, Gérard
name: Rasplus, Jean-Yves
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eurytomidae
Tetramesa
Tetramesa phragmitis

description: Tetramesa phragmitis (Erdös, 1952)
Fig. 9  Material examined
 IRAN – West-Azarbaijan Province • 9 ♀♀, 1 ♂; Urmia, Hesar-e Türkmän; 37º26′ N, 45º13′ E; 1293 m a.s.l.; Apr. –early May 2017; Y. Karimpour leg.; ex Phragmites australis; HMIM • 14 ♀♀, 2 ♂♂; Urmia, Täzehkand-e Qäterchï; 37º39′ N, 44º58′ E; 1335 m a.s.l.; Apr. –early May 2017; Y. Karimpour leg.; ex Phragmites australis; HMIM.   Remarks
 This species is known as a gall-stem wasp of Phragmites australis. Tetramesa phragmitis is widely distributed in the Palaearctic region from Europe to Japan (Bouček 1968; Zerova 1978; Kalina 1989; Zerova & Fursov 2016).
This species has recently been redescribed (Zerova & Fursov 2016) and our specimens exhibit the following variations: body larger, 5 mm (vs 2.7–4.3 mm in Zerova & Fursov 2016), mainly dark, with yellow spots reduced to head, below eyes and lower face (Fig. 9A, E) vs yellow spots on head and thorax, also much lighter specimens occur in Israel and Tajikistan (Zerova & Fursov 2016). Fore wing (Fig. 9C) mainly infuscate with two distinct dark spots, the first one under marginal and stigmal veins and the second as a V-shaped dark spot below submarginal vein vs unclear yellow spot under marginal vein (Zerova & Fursov 2016); and distinctly dark-brown veins vs yellowish veins (Zerova & Fursov 2016).
description: Published as part of Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Karimpour, Younes, Delvare, Gérard & Rasplus, Jean-Yves, 2020, Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) obtained from common reed, Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. (Poaceae) in Iran with new records and descriptions of two new species, pp. 1-35 in European Journal of Taxonomy 710 on page 13, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.710, http://zenodo.org/record/4011124
The Complete Redshift Distribution of Dusty Star-forming Galaxies from the SPT-SZ Survey
Creators: name: Reuter, C.
name: Vieira, J. D.
name: Spilker, J. S.
name: Weiss, A.
name: Aravena, M.
name: Archipley, M.
name: Bethermin, M.
name: Chapman, S. C.
name: De Breuck, C.
name: Dong, C.
name: Everett, W. B.
name: Fu, J.
name: Greve, T. R.
name: Hayward, C. C.
name: Hill, R.
name: Hezaveh, Y.
name: Jarugula, S.
name: Litke, K.
name: Malkan, M.
name: Marrone, D. P.
name: Narayanan, D.
name: Phadke, K. A.
name: Stark, A. A.
name: Strandet, M. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The South Pole Telescope (SPT) has systematically identified 81 high-redshift, strongly gravitationally lensed, dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs) in a 2500 square degree cosmological mm-wave survey. We present the final spectroscopic redshift survey of this flux-limited ($S_{870\, \mathrm{μm}} > 25\, \mathrm{mJy}$) sample, initially selected at $1.4$ mm. The redshift survey was conducted with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array across the $3$ mm spectral window, targeting carbon monoxide line emission. By combining these measurements with ancillary data, the SPT sample is now spectroscopically complete, with redshifts spanning $1.9$$$$5$, making this the largest sample of high-redshift DSFGs to-date, and enabling the "high-redshift tail" of extremely luminous DSFGs to be measured. Though galaxy formation models struggle to account for the SPT redshift distribution, the larger sample statistics from this complete and well-defined survey will help inform future theoretical efforts.
description: 56 pages, 25 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Cerapus Say 1817
Creators: name: Sir, Sally J.
name: White, Kristine N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Ischyroceridae
Cerapus

description: GenusCerapusSay, 1817
Diagnosis.
Body subcylindrical. Rostrum produced. Antenna 1 peduncle article 1 expanded, wider than articles 2–3. Mandibular palp reaching beyond incisor process, tri-articulate. Coxae 1–4 discontinuous. Gnathopod 1 subchelate. Male gnathopod 2 carpochelate. Female gnathopod 2 subchelate, lacking stout setae. Pereopod 5 geniculate at merus; merus posteroventral margin produced. Pereopod 7 longer than pereopod 6. Pleopods 2 and 3 inner ramus shorter than outer. Uropod 1 inner ramus shorter than outer ramus. Uropods 2 and 3 uniramous. Telson cleft.
description: Published as part of Sir, Sally J. & White, Kristine N., 2025, Caribbean Amphipoda (Crustacea) of Panama. Part IV: parvorder Caprellidira, pp. 151-205 in ZooKeys 1234 on pages 151-205, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1234.145826
Funktionskreis e Gestaltkreis: la metafora del circolo nella biologia teoretica
Creators: name: Tedesco, Salvatore
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2014

description: This paper aims to examine the use of the circle metaphor within the functionalist perspective by Jakob von Uexküll and the morphological perspective by Viktor von Weizsäcker. Whereas the functionalist theory dissolves the unity of the organism in the multiplicity of functional relationships, Weizsäcker’s morphology recognizes the fundamental unity of the biological act, leading to a new concept of the living organism.
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol. 7 No. 2 (2014): Formare per metafore. Arte, scienza, natura
Economic Loss to the Brazilian Regions Due to the Doha Round Failure
Creators: name: Pereira, Matheus Wemerson Gomes
name: Teixeira, Erly Cardoso
name: Gurgel, Angelo Costa
name: Pereira, Matheus Wemerson Gomes
name: Teixeira, Erly Cardoso
name: Gurgel, Angelo Costa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Brazilian regions
subject: General equilibrium
subject: Agribusiness
subject: Trade liberalization

description: We build a database and model to develop general equilibrium analysis of the Brazilian economy at the level of the five macro regions. The model is multiregional at global level as also at the Brazilian level. The project is coupled to the GTAP model through disaggregation of the original Brazilian input-output matrix and trade flows and follows the GTAPinGAMS structure and syntax to generate the General Equilibrium Analysis Project for the Brazilian Economy (PAEG). The regional database is that of the GTAP version 6 and represent the 2001 world economy. We aggregate the data in seven regions plus the five Brazilian sub-regions and nineteen commodities/sectors to apply the scenario Doha Round to determine the probable losses to the Brazilian regions from the failure of the Doha round of negotiations. It is analyzed cuts in the agricultural and manufactures (NAMA proposal) import tariffs via the application of the Swiss formula, reduction in the agricultural production subsidies and elimination of agricultural export subsidies. The results show that although the regions are affected in different ways, the Doha Round failure generates losses for all Brazilian regions. The losses are greater for the Midwest and South regions, the most important for the Brazilian agricultural production.
Towards half-metallic interfaces: the Co$_2$CrAl/InP contacts
Creators: name: Galanakis, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although the interest on half-metallic Heusler alloys, susceptible to be used in spintronic applications, has considerably grown, their interfaces with semiconductors show very low spin-polarization. I identify mechanisms which can keep the high spin-polarization at the interface (more than 80% of the electrons at the Fermi level are of majority spin) although the half-metallicity is lost. The large enhancement of the Cr moment at the interface between a CrAl terminated Co$_2$CrAl(001) spacer and the InP(001) semiconductor weakens the effect of the interface states resulting in this high spin-polarization. On the other hand the Co$_2$CrAl/InP interfaces made up by a Co layer and either an In or a P one show a severe decrease of the Co spin moment but Cr in the subinterface layer is bulklike and the resulting spin-polarization is similar to the CrAl-based interfaces.
description: + the Co/P and Co/In interfaces
The sticky particle dynamics of the 1D pressureless Euler-alignment system as a gradient flow
Creators: name: Galtung, Sondre Tesdal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q35, 35L67, 35Q92, 49J40, 76N10, 82C22

description: We show how the sticky dynamics for the one-dimensional pressureless Euler-alignment system can be obtained as an $L^2$-gradient flow of a convex functional. This is analogous to the Lagrangian evolution introduced by Natile and Savaré for the pressureless Euler system, and by Brenier et al. for the corresponding system with a self-interacting force field. Our Lagrangian evolution can be seen as the limit of sticky particle Cucker-Smale dynamics, similar to the solutions obtained by Leslie and Tan from a corresponding scalar balance law, and provides us with a uniquely determined distributional solution of the original system in the space of probability measures with quadratic moments and corresponding square-integrable velocities. Moreover, we show that the gradient flow also provides an entropy solution to the balance law of Leslie and Tan, and how their results on cluster formation follow naturally from (non-)monotonicity properties of the so-called natural velocity of the flow.
description: 34 pages, 6 figures
title: Autorité et constitution d’autorité poétique dans la première modernité : Pétrarque et Joachim Du Bellay
Creators: name: Nelting, David
Publisher: name: Savoirs en prisme
Year: 2020

description: À travers son œuvre entière, Pétrarque met en scène un personnage d’auteur, dirigeant d’une manière profonde la perception et la compréhension des textes. Moyennant la figuration textuelle de l’auteur, Pétrarque cherche à mettre en évidence et l’autorité de ses concepts théoriques et la normativité de sa poésie. Dans ce contexte, il emploie deux dispositifs de constitution d’autorité, morphologiquement contraires mais fonctionnellement complémentaires que nous appellerons singularisation et sodalisation, c’est-à-dire la mise en scène d’excellence singulière de l’auteur d’une part, et son inscription dans une vaste communauté sociale et culturelle d’autre part. Joachim Du Bellay, dans sa préface à L’Olive, renvoie par sa conception de l’auteur en tant qu’individu social et autorité poétique non seulement à l’usage que Pétrarque fait des dispositifs de singularisation et de sodalisation, mais il intensifie et amplifie le modèle italien d’une manière aiguisée, confirmant ainsi le statut important de la construction d’un « auteur » pour le débat sur l’autorité poétique dans la première modernité Du Bellay.
description: Savoirs en prisme, No. 03 (2014): La vie des normes
Uncertainty Principles for the Fourier and the Short-Time Fourier Transforms
Creators: name: Poria, Anirudha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42B10, 94A12

description: The aim of this paper is to establish a few uncertainty principles for the Fourier and the short-time Fourier transforms. Also, we discuss an analogue of Donoho--Stark uncertainty principle and provide some estimates for the size of the essential support of the short-time Fourier transform.
description: 10 pages
Some remarks on Gopakumar-Vafa invariants
Creators: name: Schwarz, A.
name: Shapiro, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that Gopakumar-Vafa invariants can be expressed in terms of the cohomology ring of moduli space of D-branes without reference to the sl_2 \times sl_2 action. We also give a simple construction of this action.
description: 9 pages, some additions and clarifications, minor changes
ÉTICA E DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTÁVEL
Creators: name: Coronel, Daniel Arruda
name: Silva, Jose Maria Alves Da
name: Coronel, Daniel Arruda
name: Silva, Jose Maria Alves Da
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Political Economy
subject: Ethics
subject: Sustainable Development
subject: Kant's
subject: Georgescu-Roegen
subject: Bioeconomy

description: The objective of this article is to weave hermeneutic considerations and philosophies concerning ethics, economy and climate, with a specific focus on the relationship between Kant's categorical imperative and the question of improved sustainability. The economic perspective of Georgescu-Roegen has been considered, to this end. Although economy, ethics and biology constitute distinct fields of specialization, this work seeks to show reasons for which this perspective could be seen as an intersection between the three disciplines. The article concludes with the message of Georgescu-Roegan, held in his saying “minimal bioeconomic program” in accordance with the fundamental precepts of the Kantian ethics, in respect to the question of sustainability.
Kinematic Peculiarities of Gould Belt Stars
Creators: name: Bobylev, Vadim V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyzed the space velocities of Gould Belt stars younger than 125 Myr located at heliocentric distances <650 pc. We determined the rotation and expansion parameters of the Gould Belt by assuming the existence of a single kinematic center whose direction was found to be the following: $l_\circ=128^\circ$ and $R_\circ=150$ pc. The linear velocities reach their maximum at a distance of $\approx300$ pc from the center and are -6 km s$^{-1}$ for the rotation (whose direction coincides with the Galactic rotation) and +4 km s$^{-1}$ for the expansion. The stellar rotation model used here is shown to give a more faithful description of the observed velocity field than the linear model based on the Oort constants $A_G$ and $B_G$. We present evidence that the young clusters $β$ Pic, Tuc/HorA, and TWA belong to the Gould Belt structure.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 4 of Development of an in situ simulation-based continuing professional development curriculum in pediatric emergency medicine
Creators: name: Leung, James S.
name: Brar, Mandeep
name: Eltorki, Mohamed
name: Middleton, Kevin
name: Patel, Leanne
name: Doyle, Meagan
name: Ngo, Quang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Interim feedback survey.
Tetramesa Walker 1848
Creators: name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Karimpour, Younes
name: Delvare, Gérard
name: Rasplus, Jean-Yves
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eurytomidae
Tetramesa

description: Tetramesa sp.
Fig. 10  Material examined
 IRAN – West-Azarbaijan Province • 4 ♀♀, 1 ♂; Urmia, Häshtïan; 37º47′ N, 44º39′ E; 1680 m a.s.l.; Apr. 2017; Y. Karimpour leg.; ex Phragmites australis; HMIM • 3 ♀♀; Urmia, Hesar-e Türkmän; 37º26′ N, 45º13′ E; 1293 m a.s.l.; Apr. 2017; Y. Karimpour leg.; ex Phragmites australis; HMIM.   Remarks
 Only T. phragmitis has previously been reported from Phragmites spp. (Noyes 2020). Based on the key of Claridge (1961), our specimens are closely related to Tetramesa cornuta (Walker, 1832) in the couplet 17, sharing with this species the following characters: funicular segments short with F5 quadrate; pronotum transverse (Fig. 10D), about 2× as wide as long; mid tibial spur relatively long, longer than half length of basitarsus; longer GT3 non-emarginate posteriorly. However, the female appears to be larger than is reported for T. cornuta; marginal vein at most as long as stigmal vein (vs marginal vein twice as long as stigmal vein in T. cornuta); metasoma longer than the combined length of head plus mesosoma (75:65) (vs metasoma shorter than combined length of head and mesosoma in T. cornuta). In the male, the funicular segments are slightly longer than in the female (Fig. 10C) but a more distinct sexual dimorphism was observed in T. cornuta (Claridge 1961: figs 97–98). This species clearly is different from T. cornuta and may be new. However, further specimens are required and we also need to examine several type specimens belonging to the genus Tetramesa to ascertain its novelty.
description: Published as part of Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Karimpour, Younes, Delvare, Gérard & Rasplus, Jean-Yves, 2020, Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) obtained from common reed, Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. (Poaceae) in Iran with new records and descriptions of two new species, pp. 1-35 in European Journal of Taxonomy 710 on page 16, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.710, http://zenodo.org/record/4011124
Lo Stato cellulare e i suoi cittadini: metafore bio-politiche sulla questione dell’individualità cellulare
Creators: name: Maggiore, Valeria
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2014

description: The concept of cell, more than any other biological concept, has been modelled on three powerful metaphors: in a morphological perspective, the cell has been defined Baustein, the brick or elementary unit of the body; from the physiological point of view, it has been associated to a chemical laboratory and finally, in a systemic view, it has been compared to the citizen of the cellular state. The pathologist Rudolf Virchow and the zoologist Ernst Haeckel showed the philosophical and aesthetic potential of the latter metaphor, opening two different perspectives on a crucial problem in the science of living: the problem of the definition of biological individual.
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol. 7 No. 2 (2014): Formare per metafore. Arte, scienza, natura
Data availability and requirements relevant for the Ariel space mission and other exoplanet atmosphere applications
Creators: name: Chubb, Katy L.
name: Robert, Séverine
name: Sousa-Silva, Clara
name: Yurchenko, Sergei N.
name: Allard, Nicole F.
name: Boudon, Vincent
name: Buldyreva, Jeanna
name: Bultel, Benjamin
name: Coustenis, Athena
name: Foltynowicz, Aleksandra
name: Gordon, Iouli E.
name: Hargreaves, Robert J.
name: Helling, Christiane
name: Hill, Christian
name: Hrodmarsson, Helgi Rafn
name: Karman, Tijs
name: Lecoq-Molinos, Helena
name: Migliorini, Alessandra
name: Rey, Michaël
name: Richard, Cyril
name: Sadiek, Ibrahim
name: Schmidt, Frédéric
name: Sokolov, Andrei
name: Stefani, Stefania
name: Tennyson, Jonathan
name: Venot, Olivia
name: Wright, Sam O. M.
name: Arenales-Lope, Rosa
name: Barstow, Joanna K.
name: Bocchieri, Andrea
name: Carrasco, Nathalie
name: Dubey, Dwaipayan
name: Egorov, Oleg
name: Muñoz, Antonio García
name: Ehsan
name: Gharib-Nezhad
name: Gkouvelis, Leonardos
name: Grübel, Fabian
name: Irwin, Patrick Gerard Joseph
name: Knížek, Antonín
name: Lewis, David A.
name: Lodge, Matt G.
name: Ma, Sushuang
name: Martins, Zita
name: Molaverdikhani, Karan
name: Morello, Giuseppe
name: Nikitin, Andrei
name: Panek, Emilie
name: Rengel, Miriam
name: Rinaldi, Giovanna
name: Skinner, Jack W.
name: Tinetti, Giovanna
name: van Kempen, Tim A.
name: Yang, Jingxuan
name: Zingales, Tiziano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The goal of this white paper is to provide a snapshot of the data availability and data needs primarily for the Ariel space mission, but also for related atmospheric studies of exoplanets and brown dwarfs. It covers the following data-related topics: molecular and atomic line lists, line profiles, computed cross-sections and opacities, collision-induced absorption and other continuum data, optical properties of aerosols and surfaces, atmospheric chemistry, UV photodissociation and photoabsorption cross-sections, and standards in the description and format of such data. These data aspects are discussed by addressing the following questions for each topic, based on the experience of the "data-provider" and "data-user" communities: (1) what are the types and sources of currently available data, (2) what work is currently in progress, and (3) what are the current and anticipated data needs. We present a GitHub platform for Ariel-related data, with the goal to provide a go-to place for both data-users and data-providers, for the users to make requests for their data needs and for the data-providers to link to their available data. Our aim throughout the paper is to provide practical information on existing sources of data whether in databases, theoretical, or literature sources.
description: 58 pages, submitted to RAS Techniques and Instruments (RASTI). The authors welcome feedback: corresponding author emails can be found as footnotes on page 2
Fear or Greed? Duty or Solidarity? Motivations and Stages of Moral Reasoning: Experimental Evidences from Public-Goods Provision Dilemmas
Creators: name: Meyer, Leandro Fredrico Ferraz
name: Braga, Marcelo Jose
name: Meyer, Leandro Fredrico Ferraz
name: Braga, Marcelo Jose
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: social dilemmas
subject: experimental economics
subject: sociocognitive and moral reasoning
subject: adult development

description: As economists increasingly recognize the limits of the canonical self-interest assumption, the lack of a theory of human valuation that clearly specifies what determines an individual’s utility judgments renders the prediction of behavior in social dilemmas virtually impossible. In this study, we examined the explanatory power of a structuralist-constructivist theory of adult development and this theory’s analytical significance to the understanding of behavioral diversity in situations where individual and collective interests collide. Experimental results suggest that the theoretical constructs built into the selected theory provide a reliable basis for predicting participants’ behavior when presented with two different collective-action dilemmas under diverse institutional conditions.
Leveraging Interpolation Models and Error Bounds for Verifiable Scientific Machine Learning
Creators: name: Chang, Tyler
name: Gillette, Andrew
name: Maulik, Romit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Effective verification and validation techniques for modern scientific machine learning workflows are challenging to devise. Statistical methods are abundant and easily deployed, but often rely on speculative assumptions about the data and methods involved. Error bounds for classical interpolation techniques can provide mathematically rigorous estimates of accuracy, but often are difficult or impractical to determine computationally. In this work, we present a best-of-both-worlds approach to verifiable scientific machine learning by demonstrating that (1) multiple standard interpolation techniques have informative error bounds that can be computed or estimated efficiently; (2) comparative performance among distinct interpolants can aid in validation goals; (3) deploying interpolation methods on latent spaces generated by deep learning techniques enables some interpretability for black-box models. We present a detailed case study of our approach for predicting lift-drag ratios from airfoil images. Code developed for this work is available in a public Github repository.
Quark regge trajectory in two loops from unitarity relations
Creators: name: Bogdan, A. V.
name: Fadin, V. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-loop quark Regge trajectory is obtained at arbitrary space-time dimension D using the s-channel unitarity conditions. Although explicit calculations are performed for massless quarks, the method used allows to find the trajectory for massive quarks as well. At D->4 the trajectory turns into one derived earlier from the high-energy limit of the two-loop amplitude for the quark-gluon scattering. The comparison of two expressions, obtained by quite different methods, serves as a strict cross check of many intermediate results used in the calculations, and their agreement gives a strong evidence of accuracy of these results.
description: 23 pages, 3 eps figures, RevTex4 uses BogdanFadin.rty, submitted to Yad.Fiz
Minimal phase-field crystal modeling of vapor-liquid-solid coexistence and transitions
Creators: name: Wang, Zi-Le
name: Liu, Zhirong
name: Huang, Zhi-Feng
name: Duan, Wenhui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A phase-field crystal model based on the density-field approach incorporating high-order interparticle direct correlations is developed to study vapor-liquid-solid coexistence and transitions within a single continuum description. Conditions for the realization of the phase coexistence and transition sequence are systematically analyzed and shown to be satisfied by a broad range of model parameters, demonstrating the high flexibility and applicability of the model. Both temperature-density and temperature-pressure phase diagrams are identified, while structural evolution and coexistence among the three phases are examined through dynamical simulations. The model is also able to produce some temperature and pressure related material properties, including effects of thermal expansion and pressure on equilibrium lattice spacing, and temperature dependence of saturation vapor pressure. This model can be used as an effective approach for investigating a variety of material growth and deposition processes based on vapor-solid, liquid-solid, and vapor-liquid-solid growth.
Homoporus febriculosus
Creators: name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Karimpour, Younes
name: Delvare, Gérard
name: Rasplus, Jean-Yves
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pteromalidae
Homoporus
Homoporus febriculosus

description: Homoporus febriculosus (Girault, 1917)
Figs 11–12  Material examined
 IRAN – West-Azarbaijan Province • 4 ♀♀, 1 ♂; Urmia, Kelïsä Kandï; 37º29′ N, 45º01′ E; 1600 m a.s.l.; Apr. –early May 2017; Y. Karimpour leg.; M.-D. Mitroiu det.; ex Phragmites australis; HMIM • 8 ♀♀, 1 ♂; Urmia, Häshtïan; 37º47′ N, 44º39′ E; 1680 m a.s.l.; Apr. –early May 2017; Y. Karimpour leg.; M.- D. Mitroiu det.; ex Phragmites australis; HMIM • 2 ♀♀; Urmia, Hesar-e Türkmän; 37º26′ N, 45º13′ E; 1293 m a.s.l.; Apr. –early May 2017; Y. Karimpour leg.; M.-D. Mitroiu det.; ex Phragmites australis; CBGP • 1 ♀, same collection data as for preceding; HMIM   Remarks
 Homoporus febriculosus is a Palaearctic species that is distributed from UK to Turkey and also reported from Canada (Noyes 2020). It is known as a parasitoid of some Diptera (Agromyzidae, Cecidomyiidae, Chloropidae) and Hymenoptera (Braconidae Latreille, 1829, Cephidae Newman, 1834 and Eurytomidae) and in our rearing, it seems to be parasitoid of Tetramesa spp. (Eurytomidae) and Lipara spp. (Chloropidae) associated with P. australis.
All the characters of the sampled specimens well match those reported by Gahan (1933) with the following variations: much larger, body length of females vary from 3.3 to 3.8 mm and males from 2.5
to 3.17 mm vs female 2–2.8 mm and males 1.2–2.3 mm (Gahan 1933); head and mesosoma dark, with slight metallic greenish-blue to violet tinge versus dark metallic green (Gahan 1933).
description: Published as part of Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Karimpour, Younes, Delvare, Gérard & Rasplus, Jean-Yves, 2020, Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) obtained from common reed, Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. (Poaceae) in Iran with new records and descriptions of two new species, pp. 1-35 in European Journal of Taxonomy 710 on pages 17-19, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.710, http://zenodo.org/record/4011124
Possible Production of Solar Spicules by Microfilament Eruptions
Creators: name: Sterling, Alphonse C.
name: Moore, Ronald L.
name: Samanta, Tanmoy
name: Yurchyshyn, Vasyl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine Big Bear Solar Observatory (BBSO) Goode Solar Telescope (GST) high-spatial resolution (0''.06), high-cadence (3.45 s), H-alpha-0.8 Angstrom images of central-disk solar spicules, using data of Samanta et al. (2019). We compare with coronal-jet chromospheric-component observations of Sterling et al. (2010a). Morphologically, bursts of spicules, referred to as "enhanced spicular activities" by Samanta et al. (2019), appear as scaled-down versions of the jet's chromospheric component. Both the jet and the enhanced spicular activities appear as chromospheric-material strands, undergoing twisting-type motions of ~20---50 km/s in the jet and ~20---30 km/s in the enhanced spicular activities. Presumably, the jet resulted from a minifilament-carrying magnetic eruption. For two enhanced spicular activities that we examine in detail, we find tentative candidates for corresponding erupting microfilaments, but not expected corresponding base brightenings. Nonetheless, the enhanced-spicular-activities' interacting mixed-polarity base fields, frequent-apparent-twisting motions, and morphological similarities to the coronal jet's chromospheric-temperature component, suggest that erupting microfilaments might drive the enhanced spicular activities but be hard to detect, perhaps due to H-alpha opacity. Degrading the BBSO/GST-image resolution with a 1''.0-FWHM smoothing function yields enhanced spicular activities resembling the "classical spicules" described by, e.g., Beckers (1968). Thus, a microfilament eruption might be the fundamental driver of many spicules, just as a minifilament eruption is the fundamental driver of many coronal jets. Similarly, a 0".5-FWHM smoothing renders some enhanced spicular activities to resemble previously-reported "twinned" spicules, while the full-resolution features might account for spicules sometimes appearing as 2D-sheet-like structures.
On homogeneous CR manifolds and their CR algebras
Creators: name: Altomani, Andrea
name: Medori, Costantino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32V05 (Primary) 14M15, 17B20, 22E15, 53C30 (Secondary)

description: In this paper we show some results on homogeneous CR manifolds, proved by introducing their associated CR algebras. In particular, we give different notions of nondegeneracy (generalizing the usual notion for the Levi form) which correspond to geometrical properties for the corresponding manifolds. We also give distinguished equivariant CR fibrations for homogeneous CR manifolds. In the second part of the paper we apply these results to minimal orbits for the action of a real form of a semisimple Lie group Ĝ on a flag manifold Ĝ/Q.
description: 14 pages. AMS-LaTeX v2: minor revision
The influence of tin particles on the nucleation of spurious grains during single crystal casting of superalloys
Creators: name: Wang, Tao
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Spurious grains are defects that arise in single crystal turbine blades of superalloys. Because they can act as favorable locations for crack initiation and in-service failure, they often lead to blades being rejected. Although spurious grains in single crystal castings may nucleate by many mechanisms, strong but indirect evidence exists that the presence of nitride and oxide inclusions can reduce the amount of undercooling necessary for grain nucleation and hence increase the formation of spurious grains. In this project, this hypothesis, in regard to nitride inclusions, was tested directly by experiments. In the experiments, the nucleation of spurious grains was "turned on" by providing nitride inclusions at the liquidus temperature, in alloys where the oxide content is constant and known. Solidification front undercooling was varied by changing the solidification velocity in order to estimate the critical undercooling for nucleation. A thermal model of the single crystal casting process was developed to analyze the thermal history of the casting process. Equiaxed grains and columnar to equiaxed transitions (CET) were observed in alloys with a nitrogen content much higher than the saturation solubility, in those cases where the solidification front undercooling was in excess of the critical undercooling. Experiments were done on samples with a simple shape. Dendrite tip undercoolings were estimated by using the well-known KGT model using the pseudo binary approximation. The influence of nitrogen content on the nucleation kinetics was quantitatively studied based on theories given in the literature.
Norbanus Walker 1843
Creators: name: Lotfalizadeh, Hossein
name: Karimpour, Younes
name: Delvare, Gérard
name: Rasplus, Jean-Yves
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pteromalidae
Norbanus

description: Genus Norbanus Walker, 1843
 Norbanus Walker, 1843: 159.   Type species
 Norbanus dysaules Walker, 1843, designated by Ashmead (1904).
description: Published as part of Lotfalizadeh, Hossein, Karimpour, Younes, Delvare, Gérard & Rasplus, Jean-Yves, 2020, Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) obtained from common reed, Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. (Poaceae) in Iran with new records and descriptions of two new species, pp. 1-35 in European Journal of Taxonomy 710 on page 19, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.710, http://zenodo.org/record/4011124
Dynamical Spectral Function From Numerical Renormalization Group: A Full Excitation Approach
Creators: name: Yang, Ke
name: Tong, Ning-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a given quantum impurity model, Wilson's numerical renormalization group (NRG) naturally defines a NRG Hamiltonian whose exact eigenstates and eigenenergies are obtainable. We give exact expressions for the free energy, static, as well as dynamical quantities of the NRG Hamiltonian. The dynamical spectral function from this approach contains full excitations including intra- and inter-shell excitations. For the spin-boson model, we compare the spectral function obtained from the present method and the full density matrix (FDM) method, showing that while both guarantee rigorous sum rule, the full excitation approach avoids the causality problem of FDM method.
description: 9 pages and 8 figures
Dalla macchina all’opera d’arte. Metafore del vivente nella biologia sperimentale ottocentesca
Creators: name: Contini, Annamaria
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2014

description: The paper reconstructs an emblematic case of the relationship between scientific models and metaphors, showing how it is just a metaphor to shape the new image of the life promoted by Claude Bernard in the context of nineteenth-century biology. In fact, the scientist chooses to map a field that is still little known (the processes of organic creation) by transferring properties and relations taken from the domain of the art. Using this heuristic fiction, Bernard can claim the originality of biological science and its independence from the physical and chemical sciences, without putting into question its deterministic system and its status as an experimental science.
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol. 7 No. 2 (2014): Formare per metafore. Arte, scienza, natura
Auswirkungen der Novellierung des EEG auf die Wettbewerbskraft der Biogasproduktion
Creators: name: Rauh, Stefan
name: Rauh, Stefan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Wettbewerbskraft
subject: Bodenrente
subject: sunk costs
subject: Biogasproduktion

description: Im Zuge des Ausbaus der Biomasseproduktion für energetische Zwecke wurden zuerst insbe-sondere stillgelegte Flächen herangezogen. Doch mittlerweile sind quasi keine freien Flächen mehr verfügbar und besonders regional kommt es zu Konkurrenzen zwischen der Nahrungs-mittel- und der Energieproduktion. Welcher Bereich die notwendigen Agrarrohstoffe für sich beanspruchen darf, entscheidet der Markt. Die Fläche als Ursprung der Agrarrohstoffe ge-winnt demnach an Wert, was die Entwicklung auf dem Pachtmarkt zeigt. Zur Abschätzung welches Produktionsverfahren die höchste Entlohnung dieser knappen Ressource verspricht, dient die Bodenrente, also der Betrag, der nach Abzug aller Kosten noch zur Verfügung steht. Die erneute Novellierung des EEG im Jahr 2008 hat zu einer Erhöhung der Bodenrente und damit auch der Wettbewerbskraft der Biogasproduktion geführt. Besonders der Güllebonus erleichtert die Investition in kleinere Biogasanlagen. Unter den momentanen Rahmenbedin-gungen im Frühjahr 2009 mit relativ niedrigen Agrarrohstoffpreisen weist die Biogasproduk-tion einen Vorteil bei der Substratbeschaffung gegenüber konkurrierenden Verfahren auf. Hochpreisphasen wie 2007 können aber weiterhin die Rentabilität von Biogasanlagen mit Substratzukauf gefährden.
Analytical Bethe Ansatz for closed and open gl(n)-spin chains in any representation
Creators: name: Arnaudon, Daniel
name: Crampe, Nicolas
name: Doikou, Anastasia
name: Frappat, Luc
name: Ragoucy, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present an "algebraic treatment" of the analytical Bethe Ansatz. For this purpose, we introduce abstract monodromy and transfer matrices which provide an algebraic framework for the analytical Bethe Ansatz. It allows us to deal with a generic gl(n)-spin chain possessing on each site an arbitrary gl(n)-representation. For open spin chains, we use the classification of the reflection matrices to treat all the diagonal boundary cases. As a result, we obtain the Bethe equations in their full generality for closed and open spin chains. The classifications of finite dimensional irreducible representations for the Yangian (closed spin chains) and for the reflection algebras (open spin chains) are directly linked to the calculation of the transfer matrix eigenvalues. As examples, we recover the usual closed and open spin chains, we treat the alternating spin chains and the closed spin chain with impurity.
The Role of Confidence for Trust-based Resilient Consensus (Extended Version)
Creators: name: Ballotta, Luca
name: Yemini, Michal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We consider a multi-agent system where agents aim to achieve a consensus despite interactions with malicious agents that communicate misleading information. Physical channels supporting communication in cyberphysical systems offer attractive opportunities to detect malicious agents, nevertheless, trustworthiness indications coming from the channel are subject to uncertainty and need to be treated with this in mind. We propose a resilient consensus protocol that incorporates trust observations from the channel and weighs them with a parameter that accounts for how confident an agent is regarding its understanding of the legitimacy of other agents in the network, with no need for the initial observation window $T_0$ that has been utilized in previous works. Analytical and numerical results show that (i) our protocol achieves a resilient consensus in the presence of malicious agents and (ii) the steady-state deviation from nominal consensus can be minimized by a suitable choice of the confidence parameter that depends on the statistics of trust observations.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures; proof details for ACC'24 paper "The Role of Confidence for Trust-based Resilient Consensus"
Vico. La metafora fa il maggior corpo delle lingue. Menare fuori le forme dalla materia
Creators: name: Valagussa, Francesco
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2014

description: According to Vico «metaphor makes up the great body of the language». This sentence has to be read and discussed in connection with Vico’s definition of metaphor as «a fable in brief». Within the relation between these two sentences we have the possibility to conceive the importance of metaphor as a bridge between the “wholly corporal imagination” of the body and the very begin of our mind. By “bringing forth of forms from matter” metaphor enables the gesture of reflection, which is the epitome of mind in his effort to reflect and to understand the world.
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol. 7 No. 2 (2014): Formare per metafore. Arte, scienza, natura
Additional file 2 of Development of an in situ simulation-based continuing professional development curriculum in pediatric emergency medicine
Creators: name: Leung, James S.
name: Brar, Mandeep
name: Eltorki, Mohamed
name: Middleton, Kevin
name: Patel, Leanne
name: Doyle, Meagan
name: Ngo, Quang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Sample simulation scenario.
Diderot e il polype d’eau douce: l’immaginazione tra natura e metafora
Creators: name: Marcheschi, Matteo
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2014

description: In Diderot’s philosophy, the nature of the eighteenth-century, Isis veiled, is constituted of the same substance as the metaphor, the analogy and the hieroglyph. To show that, this article takes into consideration the naturalistic inquiry on Trembley’s Hydra. This animal, which is at the heart of the philosophical interest of the period, seems to shape itself starting from the mythological imagination, but at the same time it becomes the model that, for Diderot, defines the faculty of thinking and its features. The reversibility between word and image, nature and culture, representation and the represented thing provides the observation point on a philosophy – Diderot’s philosophy – that develops itself along with the human physiology and imagination, its own faculty.
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol. 7 No. 2 (2014): Formare per metafore. Arte, scienza, natura
Complexity matters: highly-accurate numerical models of coupled radiative-conductive heat transfer in a laser flash experiment
Creators: name: Lunev, Artem
name: Zborovskii, Vadim
name: Aliev, Teymur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermal diffusivity measurements of samples transmitting thermal radiation require adjustments to the data treatment procedures in laser flash analysis. Conventionally, an unconstrained diathermic model is used. Current results show that the alternative coupled radiative-conductive models produce substantially different results -- for instance, at high temperatures in oxide ceramics. However, care must be taken to ensure accurate implementations of each constituent computational technique. The latter are presented in this work.
description: 39 pages, 13 figures, 6 tables
Unit Vectors, Morita Equivalence and Endomorphisms
Creators: name: Skeide, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L55, 46L53, 60J25, 46L08

description: We solve two problems in the theory of correspondences that have important implications in the theory of product systems. The first problem is the question whether every correspondence is the correspondence associated (by the representation theory) with a unital endomorphism of the algebra of all adjointable operators on a Hilbert module. The second problem is the question whether every correspondence allows for a nondegenerate faithful representation on a Hilbert space. We also resolve an extension problem for representations of correspondences and we provide new efficient proofs of several well-known statements in the theory of representations of W*-algebras.
description: Far reaching revision. Includes a new proof of our W*-version of Hirshberg's result and, finally, a simple proof of Hirshberg's result that works also for nonfull correspondences. New efficient proof a a couple of known results