cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
(Nominostomias) Regan & Trewavas 1930
Creators: name: Villarins, Bárbara T
name: Fischer, Luciano G
name: Prokofiev, Artem M
name: Mincarone, Michael M
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia

description: Subgenus Nominostomias Regan & Trewavas, 1930
Type species: Eustomias bibulbosus Parr, 1927.
Diagnosis: The species in the subgenus Nominostomias have: three well-developed pectoral-fin rays; seven pelvic-fin rays; barbel stem with little or no external pigment, without appendages; one or two terminal bulbs with a projection or filament; no branches proximal to terminal bulbs; no ventral groove posterior to pectoral-fin base; photophore count high, in ventral series (IC) 69–80, in lateral series (OC) 63–73; vertebrae in continuous series 64–71; premaxillary and mandibular teeth 9–20 and 9–29, respectively; mobile teeth higher in number than fixed teeth (Gibbs et al. 1983, Prokofiev 2018).
description: Published as part of Villarins, Bárbara T, Fischer, Luciano G, Prokofiev, Artem M & Mincarone, Michael M, 2023, Four new species of dragonfish genus Eustomias (Stomiiformes: Stomiidae: Melanostomiinae) from the western tropical Atlantic, with remarks on Eustomias minimus Clarke, 1999, pp. 1-17 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 202 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad163, http://zenodo.org/record/14552546
Aus dem Wort «Würde» etwas Greifbares machen
Creators: name: Zdunek, André
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule BFH, Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2024
Subjects: Würde

description: Würde – ein schillernder Begriff. Doch welche Bedeutung kommt ihm in der Arbeit mit Behinderten zu? Die Bergquelle Zweisimmen hat auf Wunsch ihrer Mitarbeitenden zusammen mit der BFH eine erfolgreiche Weiterbildung zu diesem Thema durchgeführt – mit Potenzial für die Entwicklung der Organisation.
Being black but not Black? Diasporic identities in France, across the Atlantic, and across the Mediterranean
Creators: name: Dijkema, Claske
Publisher: name: Copernicus
Year: 2022

description: Through the concept of the Black Mediterranean, Camilla Hawthorne explores the ways in which the plantation and slavery are productive ways to think about the politics of Blackness in Europe and in Italy (2021, 2022). Which promises does this work hold for a European debate on Black Geographies and how does it extend or speak to decolonial and post-colonial debates? My engagement with the questions around the politics of Blackness shifts the geographical perspective from Italy to France. At the junction of southern and northern Europe, France has not been the main focus so far in considerations of the Black Mediterranean, but the centrality of the Mediterranean in the French colonial empire is a good reason to include it. My perspective is informed by my extensive fieldwork in a marginalized social housing neighborhood of Grenoble. I carried out participatory action research as part of the Université Populaire, a community-based people's education initiative that organized a series of debates on the question: what is left of the colonial past (2016–2018)?
Reinforcement Of Timber Structures Versus Climate Impact
Creators: name: Franke, Bettina
name: Franke, Steffen
name: Schiere, Marcus
Year: 2023
Subjects: Wood
reinforcement
self-tapping screws
moisture induced stress
hygro-expansion coefficient

description: Wood is a hygroscopic material. The moisture content of wood changes due to ambient climate variations. The moisture content changes first on the surface and a moisture gradient develops over the cross section and results in moisture induced stresses (MIS). MIS occur in addition to normal stresses for the load-bearing resistance and can affect mechanical reinforcements. The paper shows results from experimental test series on the load, moisture, and deformation investigation of structural glulam members reinforced with internal mechanical fasteners. Stepwise climate scenarios were applied and considered climates experienced by the structural timber member before or after reinforcement. For the estima-tion of the swelling and shrinkage behaviour, effective hygro-expansion coefficients have been determined. The coefficients are significantly lower than previously assumed in the standards. This enables engineers to estimate more realistic wood deformations and the impact on reinforcements which is not neglectable and reduces damage in a wide range of applications. The research results promote the use of wood by ensuring quality, performance, and aesthetics in timber constructions.
(Dinematochirus) Regan & Trewavas 1930
Creators: name: Villarins, Bárbara T
name: Fischer, Luciano G
name: Prokofiev, Artem M
name: Mincarone, Michael M
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia

description: Subgenus Dinematochirus Regan & Trewavas, 1930
Type species: Eustomias fissibarbis (Pappenheim, 1914).
Diagnosis: Species of subgenus Dinematochirus have: two developed pectoral-fin rays or pectoral-fin absent; seven pelvic-fin rays; a short barbel, usually 20% SL or less, with three branches arising together or from a short trunk from the darkly pigmented stem well before the single terminal bulb; no photophores on the barbel stem; ventral groove from third to 13th PV; ventral luminous tissue absent or inconspicuous; most of the teeth mobile (Gibbs et al. 1983, Clarke 1998, Prokofiev 2018).
description: Published as part of Villarins, Bárbara T, Fischer, Luciano G, Prokofiev, Artem M & Mincarone, Michael M, 2023, Four new species of dragonfish genus Eustomias (Stomiiformes: Stomiidae: Melanostomiinae) from the western tropical Atlantic, with remarks on Eustomias minimus Clarke, 1999, pp. 1-17 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 202 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad163, http://zenodo.org/record/14552546
STABILIZATION OF THE TILLAGE DEPTH OF SOIL-CULTIVATING WORKING BODIES"
Creators: name: Erkinov, Ikromjon
name: Mirzakarimov, Rustambek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: We know that research is being conducted in the world aimed at developing technologies that ensure the quality of soil cultivation processes and technical means for i ix implementation , increasing ix efficiency. Increasing the efficiency of agricultural machinery in Russia in this direction is one of the urgent tasks that require solutions before the agricultural sector. mechanical engineering. In particular, the insufficient unreliability of the working bodies of the saz increases in the increase in the costs of their operation and maintenance, agrotechnical and current indicators of soil-cultivating machines. In the state order, an analysis was conducted to improve the quality and productivity of agricultural crops associated with the irregularity of the depth of soil processing by the working bodies of agricultural machines.
Capsicum annuum
Creators: name: Mohammadbagheri, Leila
name: Nasr-Esfahani, Mehdi
name: Abdossi, Vahid
name: Naderi, Davood
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Solanales
Solanaceae
Capsicum
Capsicum annuum

description: 5.2. Inoculation of C. annuum with P. capsici and plant pathogenicity
Inoculation trials with P. capsici isolates on six different resistant and susceptible C. annuum accessions were conducted under greenhouse conditions (27 ± 1 ◦ C), with 16 h-light photoperiod and 65 % relative humidity according to method described by Parada-Rojas and Quesada-Ocampo (2018) and Nasr Esfahani (2018a, 2018b). The experiments were arranged in a completely randomized design in 100 replications in a single seedling nursery tray for every genotype filled with substrate of oven-sterilized mixture of sand-peat moss in equal parts. Nutrients to support plant growth were supplied through irrigation with Knop’ s nutrient solution (10 mg FeCl 3; 0.25 g KH 2 PO 4; 0.25 g KNO 3; 0.25 g MgSO 4 •7H 2 O and 1 g NaNO 3 ∙ L 1 of tap water) from Columbus Chemical Industries (Columbus, WI 53925) (Tehrani et al., 2020).
description: Published as part of Mohammadbagheri, Leila, Nasr-Esfahani, Mehdi, Abdossi, Vahid & Naderi, Davood, 2021, Genetic diversity and biochemical analysis of Capsicum annuum (Bell pepper) in response to root and basal rot disease, Phytophthora capsici, pp. 1-10 in Phytochemistry (112884) (112884) 190 on page 7, DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2021.112884, http://zenodo.org/record/8257941
UK National Data Library: Distributed Architecture for Research
Creators: name: Browne, William
name: Jones, Pollyanna
name: Fleming, James
name: Chang, Winston
name: Petter, James
name: Emrys Health
name: Francis Crick Institute
name: Snowflake
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: National Data Library
Data Library
Data Governance
Data Platforms

description: The UK National Data Library: Technical White Paper Challenge, initiated by Wellcome and the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), sought visionary approaches to enhancing access to UK public sector datasets. Evaluated by an expert panel, this paper was recognised as a distinguished and successful response to the call, offering innovative insights for creating a National Data Library that benefits both the research community and the public good.

The data landscape for research and the public sector in the UK today is fragmented into thousands of disconnected databases. Our vision is to establish a National Data Library (NDL) using a distributed architecture that drives growth and improves public services.

Data is plentiful, but the UK lacks data orchestration and governance. The situation is reminiscent of telecommunications before standardised internet protocols, many local implementations which allowed information to flow within local domains, like banks or government but without interoperability. In its simplest form, this paper wants to do for research what TCP-IP did for the internet - create a common data interchange protocol and technical architecture. We make three fundamental decisions: the open standard for how data is stored, the mechanisms for data to be shared, and the governance required to connect trusted parties to these data.

Our technical white paper will outline an operational architecture to ensure ease of access and interoperability while maintaining public trust. By leveraging secure cloud collaboration, template-driven infrastructure architectures, and proven, scalable technologies, we propose a blueprint for an economically viable ecosystem that shares valuable data applications and insights. This paper focuses on user needs, benefits realisation, technical architecture, and sustainable management of the NDL. Together, these can make the UK the global leader in research data infrastructure.
Historically informed – Are the gut strings used in HIP really true to those used by 18th- and 19th-century players?
Creators: name: Köpp, Kai
Year: 2021
Subjects: HIP Historically informed performance Organology Music history Musical Performance Practice Instrumentenkunde String making Saitenherstellung

description: Good gut strings have traditionally always been made from sheep intestines. Gut strings are still played today, not only as the core of a wound string, but also unwound – for example on the harp, and of course on all string instruments in historically informed performance practice of baroque, classical romantic and even early modern repertoire. However, almost without exception, beef intestine is used for making gut strings today, although it is actually much too large for the production of fine strings. This change from sheep intestines to beef intestines took place in the 1970s and required new techniques and chemical processes.
User-Centered Design of a Speech-Based Application to Support Caregivers
Creators: name: Reichenpfader, Daniel
name: Gira, Matthias
Publisher: name: IOS Press
Year: 2023

description: The shortage of skilled nursing personnel is – among other reasons – due to the low attractiveness of the profession, comprising high workloads and atypical working hours. Studies show that speech-based documentation systems increase documentation efficiency and satisfaction of physicians. This paper describes the development process of a speech-based application to support nurses, according to the user-centered design approach. User requirements were collected based on interviews (n=6) as well as observations (n=6) in three institutions and were evaluated by means of qualitative content analysis. A prototype of the derived system architecture was implemented. Based on a usability test (n=3), further potentials for improvement were determined. The resulting application enables nurses to dictate personal notes, share them with colleagues and transmit notes to the existing documentation system. We conclude that the user-centered approach ensures the extensive consideration of the nursing staff’s requirements and shall be continued for further development.
Awards
Creators: name: Berthod, Jonas
Publisher: name: Scheidegger & Spiess und University of Chicago Press.
Year: 2021

description: Berthod, Jonas (2021). Awards In: Barbieri, Chiara; Berthod, Jonas; Delamadeleine, Constance; Fornari, Davide; Owens, Sarah (Hg.) Multiple Voices. Swiss Graphic Design Histories (S. 19-31) Zürich: Scheidegger & Spiess und Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Dobsonia emersa Bergmans & Sarbini 1985
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Pteropodidae
Dobsonia
Dobsonia emersa

description: 88.
Biak Naked-backed Fruit Bat
Dobsonia emersa
French: Roussette de Biak / German: Biak-Nacktrlickenflughund / Spanish: Dobsonia de Biak
Other common names: Biak Bare-backed Fruit Bat
Taxonomy. Dobsonia emersa Bergmans & Sarbini, 1985,
Sorido, Biak Island, Papua Province, Indonesia.
Populations attributed to D. emersa from Numfor Island possibly represent an undescribed subspecies or species but conservatively that population is included here. Monotypic.
Distribution. Schouten Is (Numfor, Biak-Supiori, and Owi) off NW New Guinea.
Descriptive notes. Head-body 158- 170 mm, tail 24-27 mm; ear 25- 23 mm, forearm 112-119 mm; weight 178-218 ¢. Dorsal fur 1s brownish black; ventral fur is pale brown. Wings meet along spine, with underlying brown fur. Flight membranes are blackish brown. Index claw (second digit of wing) is absent. Nostrils are slightly tubular, and each flares outward from centerline. Eyes are large, with brown irises. Short tail is free of narrow uropatagium that run along legs to short stiff calcars.
Habitat. Primary and secondary lowland tropical moist forests and village gardens, only reported from sea level up to ¢. 30 m.
Food and Feeding. The Biak Naked-backed Fruit Batis frugivorous. It likely feeds on native figs. In village gardens,it eats carambola or star fruit (Oxalidaceae).
Breeding. Non-volant young Biak Naked-backed Fruit Bats weighing 30-98 g have been observed in late September on Numfor, suggesting parturition in August to early September.
Activity patterns. Biak Naked-backed Fruit Bats are nocturnal and roost in caves.
Movements, Home range and Social organization. Biak Naked-backed Fruit Bats are gregarious In cave roosts.
Status and Conservation. Classified as Vulnerable on The IUCN Red List. The Biak Naked-backed Fruit Bat is known from less than five locations. There is some disturbance at roost sites and limited hunting. It might be threatened by habitat degradation and forest clearing due to logging and agricultural expansion on Biak, the most highly populated West Papuan island, but it appears to tolerate some disturbance.
Bibliography. Bergmans & Sarbini (1985), Bonaccorso & Helgen (2008a), Flannery (1995a).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2019, Pteropodidae, pp. 16-162 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on pages 110-111, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6448815
Osmia kashmirensis Nurse 1903
Creators: name: Sardar, Sayan
name: Kazmi, S. I.
name: Rameshkumar, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Osmia
Osmia kashmirensis

description: Osmia kashmirensis Nurse, 1903 nomen dubium
Osmia kashmirensis Nurse, 1903, Ann. & Mag. N. Hist. 7, xi (66). p.546. (♂, Kashmir)
Comments: Osmia kashmirensis Nurse, 1903, is the only Indian species with uncertain subgeneric placement and green integument that, based on the description, can be distinguished from Osmia muelleri sp. nov. in having the pubescence light reddish grey (white in O. muelleri), antenna blackish (A4–A12 yellowish orange ventrally in O. muelleri), hind tibial spurs black (yellow in O. muelleri) and only apex of tarsi rufous (tarsal segments except basitarsus rufous in O. muelleri). The distinction can be made only based on the brief description provided by Nurse (1903). Since the type material for this species (a single male) could not be traced in the Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom (NHMUK) (pers. comm. from J. Monks and T. J. Wood) and the description provided is insufficient, we now treat Osmia kashmirensis Nurse, 1903 as nomen dubium.
description: Published as part of Sardar, Sayan, Kazmi, S. I. & Rameshkumar, A., 2024, First report of Osmia (Pyrosmia) Tkalců from India with description of a new species and redescription of Osmia gulmargensis Nurse, pp. 186-196 in Zootaxa 5551 (1) on page 193, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5551.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/14390264
The performance of serious games for enhancing attention in cognitively impaired older adults
Creators: name: Abd-Alrazaq, Alaa
name: Abuelezz, Israa
name: Al-Jafar, Eiman
name: Denecke, Kerstin
name: Househ, Mowafa
name: Aziz, Sarah
name: Ahmed, Arfan
name: Aljaafreh, Ali
name: AlSaad, Rawan
name: Sheikh, Javaid
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2023

description: Attention, which is the process of noticing the surrounding environment and processing information, is one of the cognitive functions that deteriorate gradually as people grow older. Games that are used for other than entertainment, such as improving attention, are often referred to as serious games. This study examined the effectiveness of serious games on attention among elderly individuals suffering from cognitive impairment. A systematic review and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials were carried out. A total of 10 trials ultimately met all eligibility criteria of the 559 records retrieved. The synthesis of very low-quality evidence from three trials, as analyzed in a meta-study, indicated that serious games outperform no/passive interventions in enhancing attention in cognitively impaired older adults (P < 0.001). Additionally, findings from two other studies demonstrated that serious games are more effective than traditional cognitive training in boosting attention among cognitively impaired older adults. One study also concluded that serious games are better than traditional exercises in enhancing attention. Serious games can enhance attention in cognitively impaired older adults. However, given the low quality of the evidence, the limited number of participants in most studies, the absence of some comparative studies, and the dearth of studies included in the meta-analyses, the results remain inconclusive. Thus, until the aforementioned limitations are rectified in future research, serious games should serve as a supplement, rather than a replacement, to current interventions.
Perspectives on Smart Cities Strategies: Sketching a Framework and Testing First Uses
Creators: name: Haller, Stephan
name: Neuroni, Alessia
name: Fraefel, Marianne
name: Sakamura, Ken
Publisher: name: ACM New York
Year: 2018
Subjects: Smart City
Strategy
Morphological Box
City Context
Governance
Implementation
Infrastructure

description: Many cities today claim to be or to become a "smart city". The approaches and public policy foci taken by cities differ depending on the particular context of each city, e.g., size, technology strategy, political system, current challenges and history. This paper is proposing a Smart City Strategy Framework in the form of a morphological box, describing elements relevant for a smart city strategy and their possible manifestations. The framework is based on a literature analysis and the contained elements are grouped into four dimensions: city context, governance, implementation, and infrastructure. The framework can be used to compare different cities in their approach towards becoming a smart city, and we claim that it also helps city planners to develop a strategy, guiding the evolutionary and continuous processes in their smart city. To validate the applicability of the framework, we used it in the drafting and structuring of a questionnaire to city representatives that served as preparation for an international stakeholder workshop on smart cities strategies in order to find out what strategies cities are following and what their current status is. The results of the questionnaire and the workshop hinted at common patterns for smart city strategies, and shows that maturity levels as well as cultural differences need to be taken more into account in future versions of the framework.
Learning In and Through Space: Rethinking Entrepreneurship Education through a Spatial Lens
Creators: name: Endrissat, Nada
name: Dey, Pascal
name: Hjorth, Daniel
Year: 2024
Subjects: Entrepreneurship education Space Liminality Socialization Qualitative research

description: Despite the fact that organization and management sciences have taken a “turn to space”, surprisingly little attention has been paid to how space matters in learning and education. Builidng on scholarship that shows how space enchants novices into professional values and linking it, conceptually, with research on liminality, to theorize how future entrepreneurs learn in and through space. Empirical vignettes from a European entrepreneurship school serve to illustrate our arguments and show how the cultivation of possibility and future-making is spatially constituted in what we call liminal spaces. Different from dominant spaces that help to socializce into a codified set of knowledge an a professional ethos, the notion of liminal space strikes a chord with the recent trend towards so-called future skills that call for greater exploration and disruption rather than reliance on formal qualifications. We close by highlighting how space makes a difference for entrepeneurship and business school education more generally.
Analytical approaches to information processing and risk assessment: from cybersecurity disclosures to medical audits
Creators: name: Du, Hongmin W.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2024

description: This dissertation consists of three essays using emerging technologies such as textmining and machine learning to explore information processing and risk assessmentin cybersecurity disclosures and medical audits. These three essays are distributed inChapters 2-4, respectively. The first chapter explains the background and motivationof these research works. Chapter 2 discusses the first essay, proposing a frameworkfor text mining. It introduces a new methodology that employs sentiment analysis fortextual extraction in cybersecurity disclosures and evaluates this methodology toverify its accuracy and reasonability. Chapter 3 implements the proposed method toevaluate the informativeness of cybersecurity disclosure using sentiment analysis incomparison to traditional methods of volume. Chapter 4 introduces a machinelearning methodology and risk assessment approach to audit medical assessmentusing psychiatric data.
Stobaea rubricaulis DC.
Creators: name: Karis, Per Ola
name: Mckenzie, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Stobaea
Stobaea rubricaulis

description: Stobaea rubricaulis DC.
The name Stobaea rubricaulis was published by Candolle (1838: 515) based on a specimen collected from Swellendam formerly in the personal herbarium of C.F. Ecklon. A specimen in Candolle’s ‘Prodromus’ herbarium (G-DC barcode G00499160) carries a label attributing it to Ecklon and bears the collection number “N. 308”, the collection locality “Swellendam et Georg”, and the Ecklon and Zeyher locality number “91”. Under ICN Art. 7.11, this specimen was effectively designated the lectotype for S. rubricaulis by Roessler (1959). The locality number “91” was used for material collected by J.L.L. Mund, who worked as a land surveyor in George and subsequently in Swellendam in the Western Cape in the late 1820s (Glen & Germishuizen 2010). On Mund’s death in 1831, his personal herbarium passed to Ecklon, who subsequently distributed the specimens.
According to Roessler (1959), S. rubricaulis differs from B. rigida only in the somewhat coarser leaf dissection of the former. Certainly, the upper cauline leaves and involucral bracts of the central specimen on UPS-THUNB 18601 and the specimen G00499160 are morphologically consistent, with the bracts and leaves of the Thunberg specimen somewhat more densely tomentose. There is no indication that the capitula of G00499160 contained ray florets. The leaves of B. rigida vary considerably in overall dimensions, degree of dissection, and the dimensions of the apical and lateral lobes and spines. The lower cauline leaves of G00499160 are consistent with those of the most widespread form of B. rigida (Fig. 1C).
As cited by Roessler (1959), a specimen of B. rigida collected from Swellendam by Mund is housed in Herb. SAM (ex Herbarium Musei Austro-Africani no. 40107). In all accessible morphological characters, the SAM specimen is consistent with the G00499160 specimen and with B. rigida, although the SAM specimen is in better condition and is more complete than G00499160.
In agreement with Roessler (1959), we have found no evidence that S. rubricaulis is morphologically distinguishable from B. rigida and therefore retain the former name in the synonymy of B. rigida.
description: Published as part of Karis, Per Ola & Mckenzie, Robert J., 2024, Second-step lectotypification of Stobaea rigida and reassessment of heterotypic synonyms of Berkheya rigida (Asteraceae, Arctotideae), pp. 267-276 in Phytotaxa 641 (4) on pages 272-273, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.641.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/13214070
Die Einflussfaktoren eines Sozialdienstes für nachhaltige Ablösung
Creators: name: Michel, Claudia
name: Iseli, Daniel
name: Steger, Simon Raphael
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule BFH, Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2018

description: Womit gelingt es Sozialdiensten, dass ihre Klientinnen und Klienten nicht mehr auf Sozialhilfe angewiesen sind – und es auf Dauer bleiben? Eine Studie hat die relevanten Faktoren eingehend untersucht. Sie fand zehn Einflussgrössen, mit denen Sozialdienste die Chance einer mittel- bis langfristigen Ablösung erhöhen können. Eine davon ist die Ziel- und Handlungsplanung.
Wo fängt Schutz an, und wo hört Selbstbestimmung auf?
Creators: name: Willener, Daniela
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule BFH, Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2023

description: eingetaucht – aufgetaucht Wer forscht zu welchem Thema am Departement? Ob Dissertation, Nationalfonds oder Master-Thesis: Jenseits von Fachbegriffen schreiben in dieser Reihe Lehrpersonen und Nachwuchs, was am eigenen Projekt bewegt, ins Stolpern bringt oder einen Schritt weiterführt. Daniela Willener arbeitet seit September 2022 als wissenschaftliche Assistentin im Institut Kindheit, Jugend und Familie. Nach Abschluss des Bachelors in Sozialer Arbeit an der FHNW studiert sie im Kooperations-Master Soziale Arbeit. Sie war die letzten Jahre in unterschiedlichen Feldern der Kinder-, Jugend- und Familienhilfe tätig. Zuletzt arbeitete sie auf einem polyvalenten Sozialdienst.
In the Wings: Offstage Labour in a Provincial Italian Theatre
Creators: name: Bortolotti, Raphaël
name: Brunello, Giulia
name: Kappeler, Annette
Publisher: name: Walter de Gruyter
Year: 2022

description: The historical archive in Feltre (Veneto) preserves inventories of its Teatro Sociale that testify to this provincial theatre’s importance to the town and the surrounding area during the 19th century. These inventories are rare sources that have never previously been analysed. Based on these documents, this article investigates the world behind the scenes and extracts information on the staff involved in running the theatre. Offstage workers are generally forgotten on playbills and in theatre periodicals (which pay tribute to onstage artists and report the repertoire of travelling theatre companies), and they do not figure significantly in the documents of theatre companies such as contracts, correspondence and regulations. To a greater extent than other sources, these inventories provide a window onto the labour of these workers, who made a highly significant, if less visible, contribution to performances and the running of a theatre.
Dobsonia exoleta K. Andersen 1909
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Pteropodidae
Dobsonia
Dobsonia exoleta

description: 89.
Sulawesi Naked-backed Fruit Bat
Dobsonia exoleta
French: Roussette de Minahasa / German: Sulawesi-Nacktrlickenflughund / Spanish: Dobsonia de Célebes
Taxonomy. Dobsonia exoleta K. Andersen, 1909,
“Tomohon, Minahassa,” Sulawesi Island, Indonesia.
This species is monotypic.
Distribution. Sulawesi (including Togian and Muna Is) and Sula Is (Mangole, Sanana); it probably occurs on all of Togian Isand possibly occurs on Buton I.
Descriptive notes. Head-body 150- 182 mm, tail 23-34 mm, ear 21-28 mm, hindfoot 28-41 mm, forearm 105- 124 mm; weight 162-275 g. Greatest skull lengths are 46-1-54- 6 mm. Head of the Sulawesi Naked-backed Fruit Bat is blackish brown; venter is bright yellow. Nape of neck and underside of wings have amber or dark olive-green hairs. Most body fur has greenish wash. Wings attach along midline of back with underlying fur. Short tail is free of narrow uropatagium that runs along legs to shortstiff calcars. Nostrils are slightly tubular, and each flares outward from centerline. Anterointernal corner of I is undifferentiated. Baculum is V-shaped, pointed at distal end; point is broad and thickened; and legs of proximal end are broad, flat, and curve downward.
Habitat. Primary lowland forest and disturbed habitats. The Sulawesi Naked-backed Fruit Bat can tolerate being commensal with humans.
Food and Feeding. The Sulawesi Naked-backed Fruit Bat is frugivorous. It likely feeds on native figs and will feed on ripe breadfruit (Artocarpus communis, Moraceae) growing in village gardens.
Breeding. Female Sulawesi Naked-backed Fruit Bats in third trimester of pregnancy were reported in April, and synchronized parturition is reported in May. Adult males have large descended testes in January-April. Young volant individuals have been observed in November—February and April-August on Sulawesi, suggesting two birth peaks/year.
Activity patterns. Sulawesi Naked-backed Fruit Bats are nocturnal and roost in limestone caves.
Movements, Home range and Social organization. Sulawesi Naked-backed Fruit Bats are gregarious and form colonies of hundreds to thousands of individuals.
Status and Conservation. Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. The Sulawesi Naked-backed Fruit Batis relatively widespread and common, often occurring in association with humans, and it faces no major threats, although hunting for food might contribute to some localized declines.
Bibliography. Bergmans & Sarbini (1985), Corbet & Hill (1992), De Jong & Bergmans (1981), Flannery (1995a), Hill (1983), Hutson, Helgen, Kingston & Sinaga (2008).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2019, Pteropodidae, pp. 16-162 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 111, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6448815
Current developments of Battery Management Systems
Creators: name: Luder, Daniel
Year: 2020

description: The current increase in energy density of lithium-ion battery technology combined with a continuous decrease of the cell and battery system prices have led to the successful introduction of Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV) to the mass market. Besides the lithium-ion cell, the Battery Management System (BMS) has become a core component of the complete battery system, providing safety, availability and performance. Therefore, hardware as well as software used in BMS for monitoring and control, is undergoing to a rapid development. This paper will give an overview of the current development on the battery management system. Firstly, the functionality and hardware specification focusing on safety related perspective will be presented. Then, battery state estimation algorithms will be described and compared. Finally, implementation strategies of detailed algorithms into real BMS hardware will be discussed.
Maternal One-Carbon Nutrient Intake and Risk of Being Overweight or Obese in Their Offspring: A Transgenerational Prospective Cohort Study
Creators: name: Bogl, Leonie-Helen
name: Strohmaier, Susanne
name: Hu, Frank B.
name: Willett, Walter C.
name: Eliassen, A. Heather
name: Hart, Jaime E.
name: Sun, Qi
name: Chavarro, Jorge E.
name: Field, Alison E.
name: Schernhammer, Eva
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2024

description: Adherence to healthful dietary patterns is associated with lower body mass index (BMI) in adults; however, whether maternal diet quality during peripregnancy is related to a lower overweight risk in the offspring remains to be elucidated. We investigated the associations between the Alternate Healthy Eating Index (AHEI), Alternate Mediterranean Diet (aMED) and Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH) during peripregnancy and offspring weight outcomes in a study including 2729 mother-child pairs from the Nurses' Health Study II and offspring cohort Growing Up Today Study II. Children, 12-14 years at baseline were 21-23 years at the last follow-up. Overweight or obesity was defined according to International Obesity Task Force (< 18 years) and World-Health-Organization guidelines (18 + years). Maternal dietary patterns were calculated from food frequency questionnaires. Log-binomial models were used to estimate relative risks (RR) and 95% confidence intervals. In models adjusted for sex, gestational age at delivery and maternal total energy intake, greater maternal adherence to aMED and DASH, but not AHEI, was associated with lower overweight risk in the offspring (RRQ5 vs Q1 = 0.82 [0.70-0.97] for aMED and 0.86 [0.72-1.04] for DASH, P for trend < 0.05 for both). After additional adjustment for maternal pre-pregnancy lifestyle factors and socio-demographic characteristic, none of the diet quality scores were significantly associated with offspring overweight risk. Maternal pre-pregnancy BMI did not modify any of these associations. In this population of generally well-nourished women, maternal healthful dietary patterns during the period surrounding pregnancy were not independently associated with offspring overweight risk at ages 12-23 years.
Variabilität der Bodenreaktionskräfte gesunder Personen beim Treppensteigen
Variability of Ground Reaction Forces in Healthy Subjects during Stair Climbing
Creators: name: Luder, Gerhard
name: Baumann, Thomas
name: Jost, Christoph
name: Schmid, Stefan
name: Radlinger, Lorenz
Publisher: name: Georg Thieme Verlag
Year: 2007

description: Hintergrund: Treppensteigen ist eine wichtige Alltagsaktivität, gesichertes Wissen dazu ist jedoch rar und die Variabilität der Bodenreaktionskräfte unklar. Die Variabilität könnte jedoch Hinweise auf die Stabilität oder Instabilität eines Bewegungsmusters geben. Ziel: Das Ziel dieser Untersuchung bestand darin, die Variabilität der Bodenreaktionskräfte beim Treppensteigen zu erheben. Methode: Die Versuchspersonen waren anamnestisch und während des Treppensteigens beschwerdefrei. In die von unten 3. Stufe der verwendeten Treppe war eine Kraftmessplatte (Kistler) integriert. Jeder Proband ging 10-mal barfuß treppauf und treppab. Erfasst wurden die vertikalen Bodenreaktionskräfte. Die Kraft-Zeit-Kurven wurden parametrisiert und die Variationskoeffizienten ausgewählter Kraft- und Zeitparameter berechnet. Ergebnisse: Die berechneten mittleren Variationskoeffizienten lagen zwischen 3,0 und 12,4 %, wobei die Variabilität für alle Parameter treppab höher war als treppauf.
description: Background: Stair climbing is an important activity of daily life, but well established knowledge is rare and the variability of ground reaction forces is not clear. However, variability could possibly serve as indicator for the stability or instability of a movement pattern. Objective: The aim of this study was to measure the variability of ground reaction forces during stair climbing. Method: Anamnestically and during stair climbing the subjects were painfree. A force plate (Kistler) was integrated in the third step of the study staircase. Every subject had to climb the stair up and down 10 times. Vertical ground reaction force was measured. The force-time-curves were parameterised and the coefficients of variation of selected force and time parameters were computed. Results: The median coefficients of variation were between 3.0 and 12.4 %. Variability for all parameters was higher in stair descent than in ascent. Conclusions: The coefficients of variation can be used as normative values. The variability in stair climbing is higher than in level gait. The higher variability in stair descent could be explained as result of higher and faster eccentric force impulses and thus of more demanding coordination skills. The question whether the variability of movement pattern has to be interpreted as compensation or disorder still remains unanswered.
Digitale Transformation und Open Access von Forschungsresultaten in der Schweiz
Creators: name: Verdicchio, Dirk
name: Kissling-Näf, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Springer Gabler
Year: 2020

description: Die digitale Transformation hat Einfluss auf die Arbeits- und Kommunikationsweisen der Wissenschaft und ermöglicht eine weitgehende Transparenz und Offenheit der Forschung. Die Begriffe Open Science und Open Access stehen für diese Öffnung wissenschaftlicher Prozesse und die Zugänglichmachung von Forschungsergebnissen. Für Open Access – dem freien Zugang zu wissenschaftlichen Publikationen – exis- tieren schweizerische und internationale Programme und Strategien, die von Institu- tionen wie dem SNF und swissuniversities getragen werden. Neben einem Überblick über die zentralen Begriffe und Konzepte geht der Beitrag auf diese Strategien ein. Besondere Beachtung finden die Situation in Europa und der Schweiz sowie der Wan- del der Geschäftsmodelle und der Publikationslandschaft.
And the credit goes to … - Ghost and honorary authorship among social scientists
Creators: name: Pruschak, Gernot
name: Hopp, Christian
Publisher: name: Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Year: 2022

description: The proliferation of team-authored academic work has led to the proliferation of two kinds of authorship misconduct: ghost authorship, in which contributors are not listed as authors and honorary authorship, in which non-contributors are listed as authors. Drawing on data from a survey of 2,222 social scientists from around the globe, we study the prevalence of authorship misconduct in the social sciences. Our results show that ghost and honorary authorship occur frequently here and may be driven by social scientists’ misconceptions about authorship criteria. Our results show that they frequently deviate from a common point of authorship reference (the ICMJE authorship criteria). On the one hand, they tend to award authorship more broadly to more junior scholars, while on the other hand, they may withhold authorship from senior scholars if those are engaged in collaborations with junior scholars. Authorship misattribution, even if it is based on a misunderstanding of authorship criteria rather than egregious misconduct, alters academic rankings and may constitute a threat to the integrity of science. Based on our findings, we call for journals to implement contribution disclosures and to define authorship criteria more explicitly to guide and inform researchers as to what constitutes authorship in the social sciences. Our results also hold implications for research institutions, universities, and publishers to move beyond authorship-based citation and publication rankings in hiring and tenure processes and instead to focus explicitly on contributions in team-authored publications.
Impacto del uso de Redes Sociales para comunicar desde el Repositorio de Datos Académicos RDA-UNR
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: UNR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Repositorio de datos
Datos de investigación
Difusión de datos
Redes sociales

description: Póster científico presentado en la XIII Conferencia Internacional BIREDIAL-ISTEC "La inteligencia artificial como aliada de la Ciencia Abierta", cuya organización estuvo a cargo de la Universidad de Chile. El estudio se enfoca en el análisis del impacto de las redes sociales en la comunicación del Repositorio de Datos Académicos RDA-UNR de la Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Se justifica la necesidad de comprender cómo estas herramientas pueden mejorar la difusión, entre la comunidad académica y el público en general, promoviendo el acceso abierto a los datos académicos.
Taller “Construcción del conjunto de datos. El proceso de curación y difusión de los datos en el Repositorio de Datos Académicos RDA-UNR”
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: UNR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Repositorio de datos
Datos de investigación
Curación de datos
Difusión de datos

description: Presentación del taller “Construcción del conjunto de datos. El proceso de curación y difusión de los datos en el Repositorio de Datos Académicos RDA-UNR" dictado en la XIII Conferencia Internacional BIREDIAL-ISTEC "La inteligencia artificial como aliada de la Ciencia Abierta", cuya organización estuvo a cargo de la Universidad de Chile. El taller fue dirigido a profesionales de la información e investigadores, enfocado en el proceso de curación de datos en un repositorio específico. En la ponencia se explica el proceso de curación y difusión de datos que se lleva adelante en la Universidad Nacional de Rosario.
Dobsonia viridis Heude 1896
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Pteropodidae
Dobsonia
Dobsonia viridis

description: 90.
Greenish Naked-backed Fruit Bat
Dobsonia viridis
French: Roussette verdatre / German: Griner Nacktrickenflughund / Spanish: Dobsonia verdoso
Taxonomy. Cephalotes viridis Heude, 1896,
Kai Islands, Maluku Islands, Indonesia.
Records from southern Sulawesi, Buton, and Kabaena islands are assigned here to D. crenulata (previously treated by some authors as subspecies of a more widespread D. viridis). Monotypic.
Distribution. Sula Is (Mangole), C Moluccas (Buru, Seram, and Ambon), Banda Is (Banda Neira), and Kai Is; there are specimens that likely represent this species or closely related undescribed species from the TanimbarIs.
Descriptive notes. Head-body 154-— 176 mm, tail 25-39 mm, ear 21-25 mm, forearm 109-118 mm; weight 173-229 g. Fur of the Greenish Naked-backed Fruit Bat is greenish. Wings attach along midline of back with underlying fur. Index claw (second digit of wing) is absent. Nostrils are slightly tubular, and each flares outward from centerline. Eyes are large, with brown irises. Short tail is free of narrow uropatagium that runs along legs to short stiff calcars. Molars are more cuspidate than in other species of Dobsonia. Anterointernal corner of M| is sharply marked off by distinct cusp or ledge. There are notched longitudinal ridges on upper and lower last premolars and first molars.
Habitat. [Lowland and hill tropical moist forests, disturbed forests, coconut and cocoa plantations, and gardens from sea level up to elevations of ¢. 1000 m.
Food and Feeding. The Greenish Naked-backed Fruit Bat is frugivorous. It presumably feeds heavily on native figs and commonly forages in orchards and gardens.
Breeding. Pregnant females and non-volant young Greenish Naked-backed Fruit Bats have been observed in November on Mangole.
Activity patterns. Greenish Naked-backed Fruit Bats are nocturnal and roost in caves and trees.
Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information.
Status and Conservation. Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. The Greenish Naked-backed Fruit Bat is abundant throughout its distribution, and populations appear to be stable. It also appears to be well adapted to disturbed habitats. Hunting for local consumption is a threat in some areas, but main threat is continuing decline in extent and quality of lowland and hill forests.
Bibliography. Bergmans (1978b), Bergmans & Rozendaal (1988), Flannery (1995a), Mubarok et al. (2018), Tsang (2016b).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2019, Pteropodidae, pp. 16-162 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 111, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6448815
La gestión y apertura de los datos en el Repositorio de Datos de la Universidad Nacional de Rosario
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: UNR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Repositorio de datos
Datos de investigación
Universidad Nacional de Rosario

description: Presentación sobre la “Gestión de datos de investigación, Proyecto Dataverse” en la primera sesión del “Seminario Permanente de Reflexión y Acción en la Práctica Bibliotecaria” de las Universidades de la Red Educativa Universitaria de Conocimiento y Acción Regional (REDUCAR).
Preparación de videos cortos como material de difusión de Datos de Investigación. Trabajo colaborativo entre investigadores y equipo de comunicación
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: UNR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Datos de investigación
Repositorio de datos
Comunicación de las ciencias
Redes sociales

description: Charla virtual informativa para la elaboración de un pieza gráfica como material de difusión de datos de investigación publicados en el Repositorio de Datos Académicos RDA-UNR. La comunicación efectiva de los datos de investigación es fundamental. La utilización de videos e imágenes en las redes sociales emerge como una estrategia para ampliar el alcance de la investigación y hacer que la información sea accesible y atractiva.
БАЧАДОН ТАНАСИ САРАТОНИНИ ТАШХИСЛАШДА СD34 МЕМБРАНА ОҚСИЛИНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ
Creators: name: Абдиназарова, Илтифот
name: Атаханова, Нигора
name: Tyрсунова, Нодира
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Патоморфологик жиҳатдан хавфли ўсмаларни иммуногистокимёвий усулда ўрганиш Республикамизда илк бор ўрганилаётган инновацион усул ҳисобланади. Морфологик текширув натижалари қўшимча равишда, ҳозирги вақтда дунёда олтин стандарт сифатида тан олинган. Бачадон танаси саратонини ташхислашда СD34 мембрана оқсилининг ахамияти ва бир қанча асоратлар олди олинишини ўрганиш долзарб масалалардан бири бўлиб қолмоқда.
Strukturelement mit elektrisch leitenden Eigenschaften und Verfahren zu dessen Verwendung
Creators: name: Thömen, Heiko
name: Tschannen, Christof
Publisher: name: WIPO PCT
Year: 2020

description: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Strukturelement, das mindestens zwei leitende Schichten umfasst, die durch mindestens eine elektrisch isolierende Trennschicht voneinander getrennt sind, wobei leitende Schichten verwendet werden können, um einen elektrischen Verbraucher auf flexible Weise mit Strom zu versorgen. insbesondere bei Möbelelementen.
Revistas científicas y el desafío de compartir datos de investigación
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: UNR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Datos de investigación
Revistas científicas
Universidad Nacional de Rosario

description: En el marco del VII Simposio de Revistas Científicas de la RedSara, se presentaron los servicios disponibles en el el Repositorio de Datos Académicos RDA-UNR para la comunidad académica de UNR en la Mesa #10 "Avanzando hacia la ciencia transparente: datos abiertos y revistas". El RDA-UNR es un servicio que permite publicar datos de Investigación tanto de investigadores de la UNR como de autores de las revistas en el portal RevistasUNR. El RDA-UNR permite cumplir con los principios de datos FAIR, para que sean localizables, accesibles, interoperables y reutilizables.