cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Sequence-dependent synergistic effect of aumolertinib-pemetrexed combined therapy on EGFR-mutant non-small-cell lung carcinoma with pre-clinical and clinical evidence
Creators: name: Ao, Luyao
name: Fang, Shencun
name: Zhang, Kexin
name: Gao, Yang
name: Cui, Jiawen
name: Jia, Wenjing
name: Shan, Yunlong
name: Zhang, Jingwei
name: Wang, Guangji
name: Liu, Jiali
name: Zhou, Fang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The IC50 of pemetrexed andaumolertinib on different NSCLC cell lines. A549,HCC827 and H1975 were exposure to a series concentration of pemetrexed A and aumolertinib B, and cell survival rates were measured at 72 hours post-administration(n=6). IC50 values were calculated by fitting the dose-responsecurves with equation “Y=Bottom+(Top-Bottom)/(1+(IC50/X)^Hillslope)”. All of the data were expressed as the mean ± SEM. FigureS2. The daily change of xenograft volume and mice weight in H1975 and HCC827bearing mice. A Increase folds of tumor volumes at different days post drug administrationrelated to the initial volumes were shown. * p<0.05,** p<0.01, *** p<0.001versus the control groups and #p<0.05,##p<0.01, ###p<0.001 versus the P-A sequence treatment. B Miceweights were monitored during drug treatment. All of the data were expressed asthe mean ± SEM. Figure S3. EGFR pathway in H1975 tumor mass after differentdrug administration. FigureS4. Awestern blot assay was performed to detect the expression of the representativeproteins within EGFR pathway in H1975 cell line post aumolertinib (2 μM) and osimertinib(2 μM) treatment for 24 hours. Figure S5. Concentrations of aumolertinib and pemetrexed inmain tissues. Table S1. Detailed information of primers used inthis study. Table S2. Pharmacokineticsparameters in different groups were compared. Table S3. Completedclinical trials involving the combination of EGFR TKIs and chemotherapy inpatients with NSCLC.
Additional file 1: of Womenâ s perspectives on health facility and system levels factors influencing mode of delivery in Tehran: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Mahboube Shirzad
name: Shakibazadeh, Elham
name: Betran, Ana
name: Bohren, Meghan
name: Mehrandokht Abedini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Annex 1. COREQ (COnsolidated criteria for REporting Qualitative research) Checklist. (PDF 423 kb)
Two new phenylpropanoids from the Chinese mangrove Ceriops tagal
Creators: name: Ni, Shu-Jun
name: Li, Jun
name: Li, Min-Yi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Two new phenylpropanoids, tagalphenylpropanoidins A-B (1–2), together with a known analogue, 2,3,6-trimethoxy-5-(1-propenyl)phenol (3), were isolated from the ethanolic extract of the Chinese mangrove Ceriops tagal. The structures of these compounds were determined by extensive spectroscopic analysis, including 1D and 2D NMR and HR-ESI-MS, as well as the comparison with data in the literature. Compound 3 was discovered from this plant for the first time. Cytotoxicities of the three compounds against MCF-7 and HL-60 cancer cell lines were also evaluated.
Optimal motion of triangular magnetocapillary swimmers
Creators: name: Sukhov, Alexander
name: Ziegler, Sebastian
name: Xie, Qingguang
name: Trosman, Oleg
name: Pande, Jayant
name: Grosjean, Galien
name: Hubert, Maxime
name: Vandewalle, Nicolas
name: Smith, Ana-Suncana
name: Harting, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A system of ferromagnetic particles trapped at a liquid-liquid interface and subjected to a set of magnetic fields (magnetocapillary swimmers) is studied numerically using a hybrid method combining the pseudopotential lattice Boltzmann method and the discrete element method. After investigating the equilibrium properties of a single, two and three particles at the interface, we demonstrate a controlled motion of the swimmer formed by three particles. It shows a sharp dependence of the average center-of-mass speed on the frequency of the time-dependent external magnetic field. Inspired by experiments on magnetocapillary microswimmers, we interpret the obtained maxima of the swimmer speed by the optimal frequency centered around the characteristic relaxation time of a spherical particle. It is also shown that the frequency corresponding to the maximum speed grows and the maximum average speed decreases with increasing inter-particle distances at moderate swimmer sizes. The findings of our lattice Boltzmann simulations are supported by bead-spring model calculations.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures
Ischnoneuroidea Handlirsch 1906
Creators: name: Martins-Neto, R. G.
name: Gallego, O. F.
name: Brauckmann, C.
name: Cruz, J. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Eoblattida

description: Superfamily Ischnoneuroidea Handlirsch, 1906, stat. n.  Diagnosis: Fore wing with ScP distally fused with RA. CuA short, distally fused with the basal part of MP+CuA.
Constituent families: Ischnoneuridae Handlirsch, 1906; Proedischiidae Pinto & Ornellas, 1978; Taiophlebiidae fam. n.; Spanioderidae Handlirsch, 1906.
description: Published as part of Martins-Neto, R. G., Gallego, O. F., Brauckmann, C. & Cruz, J. L., 2007, A review of the South American Palaeozoic entomofauna Part I: the Ischnoneuroidea and Cacurgoidea, with description of new taxa, pp. 87-101 in African Invertebrates 48 (1) on page 90, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667626
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00014
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00014, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00014, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Quantum Monte Carlo calculations of dark matter scattering off light nuclei
Creators: name: Andreoli, Lorenzo
name: Cirigliano, Vincenzo
name: Gandolfi, Stefano
name: Pederiva, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the matrix elements for elastic scattering of dark matter (DM) particles off light nuclei ($^2$H, $^3$H, $^3$He, $^4$He and $^6$Li) using quantum Monte Carlo methods. We focus on scalar-mediated DM-nucleus interactions and use scalar currents obtained to next-to-leading order in chiral effective theory. The nuclear ground states are obtained from a phenomenological nuclear Hamiltonian that includes the Argonne $v_{18}$ two-body interaction and the three-body Urbana IX interaction. Within this approach, we study the impact of one- and two-body currents and discuss the size of nuclear uncertainties, including for the first time two-body effects in $A=4$ and $A=6$ systems. Our results provide the nuclear structure input needed to assess the sensitivity of future experimental searches of (light) dark matter using light nuclei, such as $^3$He and $^4$He.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
FINDINGS OF THE MODEL OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN KUNMING CITY, CHINA
Creators: name: PEI MAO
name: NIYOM SUWANDEJ
name: MOOKTRA THONGVES
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Sustainable Tourism Development, Environmentally Sustainable Development, Tourism Development.

description: Abstract

To facilitate the sustainable development of Kunming's tourist sector, it is imperative to integrate the synergistic efforts of economic, social, cultural, and environmental conservation. This growth plan aims to mitigate the negative environmental impacts and improve the overall quality of life for the tourist population, while simultaneously maintaining Kunming's competitiveness as a popular destination for tourists. The city of Kunming in Yunnan Province possesses a diverse array of natural and cultural tourism assets. The local administration in Kunming is actively endorsing various policies and initiatives aimed at preserving these resources and fostering sustainable growth in the tourist sector. Key findings indicate that stakeholders recognize the need for collaboration and shared responsibility to promote sustainability. However, there are significant threats to sustainable practices, such as environmental degradation and cultural erosion, which require immediate attention. The crucial role of ecology in tourism highlights the necessity of preserving Kunming's rich biodiversity and unique landscapes—both for health and as part of the city's appeal. The study concludes with recommendations for inclusive economic growth, stakeholder engagement, and infrastructural advancements to foster a sustainable tourism environment in Kunming. It advocates for policies that are adaptive and resilient, capable of anticipating future sustainability challenges while maximizing the current opportunities within Kunming’s tourism industry.
A Model Independent Analysis of LEP and SLD Data on Z-Decays; is the Standard Model Confirmed?
Creators: name: Field, J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model independent analysis has been performed on the LEP and SLD data on Z decays. Using only very weak theoretical assumptions, the effective vector and axial-vector couplings of leptons, c quarks and b quarks have been extracted. Although the lepton and c quark couplings agree well with Standard Model predictions, those of the b quark show deviations of more than three standard deviations. The effect is mainly in the right-handed b quark coupling, the left-handed coupling being consistent (at the 2$σ$ level) with the Standard Model prediction. The probability that the observed deviations of all the measured effective couplings are statistical fluctuations from lepton universality and the Standard Model is estimated to be 0.9%. The estimated probability that the deviations in the leptonic and b quark couplings alone are a fluctuation is 0.18%. A thorough discussion is made of the internal consistency of the different measurements contributing to the average values $A_l$ and $A_b$ used to extract the b quark couplings, as well as possible sources of systematic error that may not, hitherto, have been taken into account. Excluding \tpol~ measurements, which show internal inconsistencies, from the averages increases the deviations of the extracted b quark couplings from the Standard Model predictions to the four standard deviation level.
description: 29 pages, 4 figures, 18 tables
Velizphlebia cruzi Martins-Neto, Gallego & Brauckmann 2007, sp. n.
Creators: name: Martins-Neto, R. G.
name: Gallego, O. F.
name: Brauckmann, C.
name: Cruz, J. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Cnemidolestodea
Proedischiidae
Velizphlebia
Velizphlebia cruzi

description: Velizphlebia cruzi Martins-Neto, Gallego & Brauckmann, sp. n.   Figs 3–5
Etymology: In honour of Lic. Jorge Cruz (Mendoza, Argentina) who collected the specimen.
Description: Preserved length, 50 mm. Costal area relatively wide and filled with anastomosed cross-veins (Fig. 4). ScP1 conspicuous at the wing base and ScP distally fused with RA which is slightly curved. Origin of RP near mid-length of wing, apparently unbranched.MA two-branched.MP+CuA strongly convergent to MA. CuA short, distally fused with MP. CuP not directly branching from distal part of CuA.
Holotype: MHIN-UNSL-GEO-I 484, Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional de San Luis, Geología; fragment of fore wing. ARGENTINA: Bajo de Véliz locality; Upper Carboniferous to Lower Permian, Pallero Member, Bajo de Véliz Formation.
description: Published as part of Martins-Neto, R. G., Gallego, O. F., Brauckmann, C. & Cruz, J. L., 2007, A review of the South American Palaeozoic entomofauna Part I: the Ischnoneuroidea and Cacurgoidea, with description of new taxa, pp. 87-101 in African Invertebrates 48 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667626
Ginzburg Criterion for Coulombic Criticality
Creators: name: Fisher, Michael E.
name: Lee, Benjamin P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To understand the range of close-to-classical critical behavior seen in various electrolytes, generalized Debye-Hueckel theories (that yield density correlation functions) are applied to the restricted primitive model of equisized hard spheres. The results yield a Landau-Ginzburg free-energy functional for which the Ginzburg criterion can be explicitly evaluated. The predicted scale of crossover from classical to Ising character is found to be similar in magnitude to that derived for simple fluids in comparable fashion. The consequences in relation to experiments are discussed briefly.
description: 4 pages, revtex, 2 tables (latex2.09 required due to revtex's incompatibility with latex2e tables)
Time-series thresholding and the definition of avalanche size
Creators: name: Villegas, Pablo
name: di Santo, Serena
name: Burioni, Raffaella
name: Muñoz, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Avalanches whose sizes and durations are distributed as power laws appear in many contexts. Here, we show that there is a hidden peril in thresholding continuous times series --either from empirical or synthetic data-- for the detection of avalanches. In particular, we consider two possible alternative definitions of avalanche size used e.g. in the empirical determination of avalanche exponents in the analysis of neural-activity data. By performing analytical and computational studies of an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process (taken as a guiding example) we show that if (i) relatively large threshold values are employed to determine the beginning and ending of avalanches and if (ii) --as sometimes done in the literature-- avalanche sizes are defined as the total area (above zero) of the avalanche, then true asymptotic scaling behavior is not seen, instead the observations are dominated by transient effects. These can induce misinterpretations of the resulting scaling regimes as well as to a wrong assignation of universality classes.
description: 4 figures, 6 pages. Accepted to be published in PRE
Paranarkemina : Pinto & Ornellas 1980
Creators: name: Martins-Neto, R. G.
name: Gallego, O. F.
name: Brauckmann, C.
name: Cruz, J. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Cnemidolestodea
Proedischiidae
Paranarkemina

description: Genus Paranarkemina Pinto & Ornellas, 1980
 Paranarkemina: Pinto & Ornellas 1980: 288.
 Type species: Paranarkemina kurtzi Pinto & Ornellas, 1980, by original designation.
Emended diagnosis: Fore wing relatively wide. ScP distally fused with RA. Origin of RP close to the origin of MP. MP +CuA not strongly convergent to MA. Supporting cross vein ma–mp absent. CuP convergent and distally fused with AP.
 Comparison: Paranarkemina differs from the other known genera of the Proedischiidae, except Argentinonarkemina gen. n., in having the origin of RP close to the origin of MP. See schematic pattern of the main veins in Fig. 6.
 Constituent species: P. kurtzi Pinto & Ornellas, 1980 (= P. velizensis Pinto & Ornellas, 1981) (Upper Carboniferous, Argentina) and P. martinsnetoi Würdig, Pinto & AdamiRodrigues, 1998 (Upper Carboniferous, Paraná Basin, Brazil).
 Remarks: Storozhenko (1998) considered Paranarkemina velizensis as a fragment of the hind wing of the last-instar subimago of P. kurtzi and synonymised both species, with which we agree.
 Genus Argentinonarkemina Martins-Neto, Gallego & Brauckmann, gen. n.
Fig. 7
 Etymology: After Argentina, where the material comes from, in combination with Narkemina. Gender feminine.
 Type species: Paranarkemina amosi Pinto, 1992, here designated.
Diagnosis: Origin of RP close to origin of MP. MP +CuA strongly convergent to MA, ma–mp present and CuP not distally fused with AP.
 Comparison: Similar to Paranarkemina in having the origin of RP close to the origin of MP, differing however by having MP +CuA strongly convergent to MA, and ma–mp present, as well as CuP not distally fused with AP.
 Species included: Argentinonarkemina amosi (Pinto, 1992), comb. n.
description: Published as part of Martins-Neto, R. G., Gallego, O. F., Brauckmann, C. & Cruz, J. L., 2007, A review of the South American Palaeozoic entomofauna Part I: the Ischnoneuroidea and Cacurgoidea, with description of new taxa, pp. 87-101 in African Invertebrates 48 (1) on pages 93-94, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667626
Superconductivity and Quantum Spin Disorder in Cuprates
Creators: name: Havilio, Moshe
name: Auerbach, Assa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fundamental connection between superconductivity and quantum spin fluctuations in underdoped cuprates, is revealed. A variational calculation shows that {\em Cooper pair hopping} strongly reduces the local magnetization $m_0$. This effect pertains to recent neutron scattering and muon spin rotation measurements in which $m_0$ varies weakly with hole doping in the poorly conducting regime, but drops precipitously above the onset of superconductivity.
Additional file 1: of Virulence factor landscape of a Staphylococcus aureus sequence type 45 strain, MCRF184
Creators: name: Aswani, Vijay
name: Najar, Fares
name: Madhulatha Pantrangi
name: Mau, Bob
name: Schwan, William
name: Shukla, Sanjay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Phenol soluble modulins (PSM) of S. aureus MCRF184. Panel 1A shows the amino acid sequences of the alpha and beta PSMs arranged from the N-terminus to the C-terminus. Numbers at the right show the net charge of the peptides at pH 7.0, rounded to whole numbers, and considering N-formylation of the initial methionine residue. The highlighted text identifies the amphipathic α-helical domain. Panel 1B shows the location of the genes coding for these PSMs in the genome of MCRF184 core genome. Panel 1C shows the predicted structure of the PSMS using PEP-FOLD (for the alpha PSMs) and SWISS-MODEL Workspace (for the beta PSMs). The residues are color-coded by their position in the peptide chain. Each chain is drawn as a smooth spectrum from blue through green, yellow and orange to red. The N-terminus of the peptides is colored red and the C terminuses are drawn in blue. The structures show the characteristic α-helical structure of the C-terminus ends of the PSMs. (PDF 334 kb)
Additional file 1 of Multifunctional carbonized nanogels to treat lethal acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease
Creators: name: Yen, Shao-Chieh
name: Mao, Ju-Yi
name: Lin, Hung-Yun
name: Huang, Huai-Ting
name: Harroun, Scott G.
name: Nain, Amit
name: Chang, Huan-Tsung
name: Lin, Han-You
name: Chen, Li-Li
name: Huang, Chih-Ching
name: Lin, Han-Jia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Additional methods, figures and tables.
Exact solution of the $sp(4)$ integrable spin chain with generic boundaries
Creators: name: Li, Guang-Liang
name: Cao, Junpeng
name: Xue, Panpan
name: Xin, Zhi-Rong
name: Hao, Kun
name: Yang, Wen-Li
name: Shi, Kangjie
name: Wang, Yupeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The off-diagonal Bethe ansatz method is generalized to the integrable model associated with the $sp(4)$ (or $C_2$) Lie algebra. By using the fusion technique, we obtain the complete operator product identities among the fused transfer matrices. These relations, together with some asymptotic behaviors and values of the transfer matrices at certain points, enable us to determine the eigenvalues of the transfer matrices completely. For the periodic boundary condition case, we recover the same $T-Q$ relations obtained via conventional Bethe ansatz methods previously, while for the off-diagonal boundary condition case, the eigenvalues are given in terms of inhomogeneous $T-Q$ relations, which could not be obtained by the conventional Bethe ansatz methods. The method developed in this paper can be directly generalized to generic $sp(2n)$ (i.e., $C_n$) integrable model.
description: Published version, 20 pages
Hermiticity of the Volume Operators in Loop Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Ariwahjoedi, S.
name: Husin, I.
name: Sebastian, I.
name: Zen, F. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of this article is to provide a rigorous-but-simple steps to prove the hermiticity of the volume operator of Rovelli-Smolin and Ashtekar-Lewandowski using the angular momentum approach, as well as pointing out some subleties which have not been given a lot of attention previously. Besides of being hermitian, we also prove that both volume operators are real, symmetric, and positive semi-definite, with respect to the inner product defined on the Hilbert space over SU(2). Other special properties follows from this fact, such as the possibility to obtain real orthonormal eigenvectors. Moreover, the matrix representation of the volume operators are degenerate, such that the real positive eigenvalues always come in pairs for even dimension, with an additional zero if the dimension is odd. As a consequence, one has a freedom in choosing the orthonormal eigenvectors for each 2-dimensional eigensubspaces. Furthermore, we provide a formal procedure to obtain the spectrum and matrix representation of the volume operators. In order to compare our procedure with the earlier ones existing in the literature, we give explicit computational examples for the case of monochromatic quantum tetrahedron, where the eigenvalues agrees with the standard earlier procedure.
description: 15 pages, no figure
Effective bandwidth of non-Markovian packet traffic
Creators: name: Cavallaro, Massimo
name: Harris, Rosemary J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the application of recent advances in statistical mechanics to a problem in telecommunication engineering: the assessment of the quality of a communication channel in terms of rare and extreme events. In particular, we discuss non-Markovian models for telecommunication traffic in continuous time and deploy the "cloning" procedure of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics to efficiently compute their effective bandwidths. The cloning method allows us to evaluate the performance of a traffic protocol even in the absence of analytical results, which are often hard to obtain when the dynamics are non-Markovian.
The disordered Fermi-liquid fixed point and its instabilities
Creators: name: Belitz, D.
name: Kirkpatrick, T. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of a disordered Fermi-liquid fixed point is introduced and used to understand various properties of disordered metals within a unifying framework. Corrections to scaling near this fixed point give what are commonly called weak-localization effects. Various instabilities of the disordered Fermi-liquid phase are discussed. These include two distinct types of superconducting-to-normal-metal quantum phase transitions. First, the quantum phase transition from a disordered metal to a conventional superconductor in bulk materials is considered. Second, a quantum phase transition in two dimensions from metallic-like behavior to a novel type of disorder induced, spin-triplet, even parity, superconductivity is treated. The paper is concluded with a discussion of the nature of the ground state of two-dimensional, disordered electron systems.
description: 10 pp., LaTeX, no figs., requires annalen.cls (included), Invited contribution to Localisation 99, final version as published
Bisimilarity of Open Terms in Stream GSOS
Creators: name: Bonchi, Filippo
name: van Bussel, Tom
name: Lee, Matias David
name: Rot, Jurriaan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Stream GSOS is a specification format for operations and calculi on infinite sequences. The notion of bisimilarity provides a canonical proof technique for equivalence of closed terms in such specifications. In this paper, we focus on open terms, which may contain variables, and which are equivalent whenever they denote the same stream for every possible instantiation of the variables. Our main contribution is to capture equivalence of open terms as bisimilarity on certain Mealy machines, providing a concrete proof technique. Moreover, we introduce an enhancement of this technique, called bisimulation up-to substitutions, and show how to combine it with other up-to techniques to obtain a powerful method for proving equivalence of open terms.
title: Συγκριτική αξιολόγηση της φορητότητας της απόδοσης σε ετερογενείς υπολογιστικές πλατφόρμες

Creators: name: Καμπυλη Σταυρουλα
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2024

description: Οι ετερογενείς υπολογιστικές πλατφόρμες είναι διαδεδομένες στα σύγχρονα ηλεκτρονικά συστήματα και καλύπτουν ένα μεγάλο πεδίο εφαρμογών από τις κινητές συσκευές έως τους υπερυπολογιστές. Η υποστήριξη κάθε συγκριτικής αξιολόγησης (benchmarking) της απόδοσης τέτοιων ετερογενών πλατφορμών
απαιτεί τη δημιουργία ενός φορητού ετερογενούς κώδικα απόδοσης για την επίτευξη της σχετικής αξιολόγησης. Ένας επί τούτου φορητός κώδικας θα πρέπει να έχει τη δυνατότητα να στοχεύει σε διάφορες αρχιτεκτονικές, όπως κεντρικές μονάδες επεξεργασίας (CPU), μονάδες επεξεργασίας γραφικών (GPU),
αρχιτεκτονικές πολλαπλά ολοκληρωμένων πυρήνων (MIC), συστοιχίες επιτόπια προγραμματιζόμενων πυλών (FPGA) και προηγμένες υπολογιστικές μηχανές μειωμένου συνόλου εντολών (ARMs).
Αν και οι διεπαφές προγραμματισμού εφαρμογών (μεταξύ συγκεκριμένων προμηθευτών και ιδιοκτητών) δεν πληρούν πάντα την απαίτηση της φορητότητας σε μεγάλο εύρος αρχιτεκτονικών, υπάρχει το βιομηχανικό πρότυπο OpenCL το οποίο έχει δημιουργηθεί για διεξαγωγή ετερογενών παράλληλων
προγραμματισμών και το οποίο προϋποθέτει την ιδιότητα της φορητότητας υπεράνω διαφόρων πλατφορμών. Ωστόσο, η φορητότητα απόδοσης δεν είναι εγγυημένη στο πλαίσιο OpenCL και, για το λόγο αυτόν, η εισαγωγή και μελέτη μιας αυτοματοποιημένης λειτουργικής προσέγγισης στο πρόβλημα της επίτευξης φορητότητας απόδοσης πρέπει να θεωρείται ως απαραίτητη προϋπόθεση προκειμένου να εξασφαλιστεί μια αποτελεσματική μέθοδος συγκριτικής αξιολόγησης σε ετερογενή υπολογιστικά συστήματα.
Έχοντας υπ’ όψη τα παραπάνω, βασικός σκοπός της παρούσας Μεταπτυχιακής Διατριβής είναι η εξέταση του προβλήματος της φορητότητας συγκριτικής αξιολόγησης (κυρίως της απόδοσης) του εκάστοτε παρουσιαζόμενου σημείου αναφοράς σε ετερογενείς πλατφόρμες υπολογιστών στις οποίες μπορούμε να
αναπαραστούμε με ακρίβεια υπολογιστικές δυνατότητες αναδυόμενων υβριδικών συστημάτων.
Προς αυτήν την κατεύθυνση, θα θεωρήσουμε μια προσέγγιση η οποία θα παράσχει μια ουσιαστική και στέρεα μέθοδο συγκριτικής αξιολόγησης για ετερογενείς πλατφόρμες που διαθέτουν φορητότητα απόδοσης, αξιόπιστα σχήματα χρονισμού και σύγκλιση χρόνων εκτέλεσης.
Για το σκοπό αυτό, θα αναζητηθεί μια τεχνική παραμετροποίησης πυρήνων και αυτόματης βελτιστοποίησης της υψηλής απόδοσης με σκοπό την υποστήριξη μεγάλης ποικιλίας επεξεργαστών.
Επιπλέον, θα συζητηθεί το πρόβλημα της δυναμικής δειγματοληψίας και της ανάλυσης κλιμάκωσης αφενός για τη μέτρηση των σημείων αναφοράς της συγκριτικής αξιολόγησης επιδιώκοντας μεγαλύτερη συνέπεια ως προς τα δεδομένα των εφαρμογών και αφετέρου για την υποβοήθηση του προσανατολισμού και,
γενικότερα, της κατεύθυνσης της δειγματοληψίας επί της πλατφόρμας.
Cytotoxic indole alkaloids from Nauclea orientalis
Creators: name: Liu, Yan-Ping
name: Ju, Peng-Kun
name: Long, Jin-Tao
name: Lai, Liang
name: Zhao, Wan-Hui
name: Zhang, Chao
name: Zhang, Zhi-Jie
name: Fu, Yan-Hui
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: A new indole alkaloid, nauclorienine (1), along with seven known alkaloids (2–8), were isolated from the stems and leaves of Nauclea orientalis. Among them, nauclorienine (1) was a new indole alkaloid holding a rare corynanthe-type skeleton, and the known compounds (2–8) were isolated from N. orientalis for the first time. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic data analyses. All isolated compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicities against five human cancer cell lines: HL-60, SMMC-7721, A-549, MCF-7 and SW480 in vitro. Alkaloids 1–4 exhibited significant inhibitory effects against various human cancer cell lines with IC50 values comparable to those of cisplatin.
Probing the time variation of the effective Newton's constant with optimal redshift weights
Creators: name: Li, Jian
name: Zhao, Gong-Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new method for probing the time variation of the effective Newton's constant $G_{\rm eff}$, based on the optimal redshift weighting scheme, and demonstrate the efficacy using the DESI galaxy spectroscopic survey. We find that with the optimal redshift weights, the evolution of $G_{\rm eff}(z)$ can be significantly better measured: the uncertainty of $G_{\rm eff}(z)$ can be reduced by a factor of $2.2\sim12.8$ using the DESI BGS sample at $z \lesssim0.45$, and by a factor of $1.3\sim4.4$ using the DESI ELG sample covering $0.65\lesssim z\lesssim1.65$.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures; version to appear in ApJ
Paganzophlebia polyclada Martins-Neto, Gallego & Brauckmann 2007, sp. n.
Creators: name: Martins-Neto, R. G.
name: Gallego, O. F.
name: Brauckmann, C.
name: Cruz, J. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Cnemidolestodea
Proedischiidae
Paganzophlebia
Paganzophlebia polyclada

description: Paganzophlebia polyclada Martins-Neto, Gallego & Brauckmann, sp. n.   Figs 8, 9
 Etymology: From Greek poly (many) and clados (branch), after the rich venation of the holotype specimen; here used as an adjective.
Description: Preserved length, 53 mm. ScP slightly sigmoidal, not distally fused with RA. RP two-branched, each branch distally dichotomising. Origin of RP very close to the wing base. MA simple, MP two-branched, with MP2 short, distally fused with CuA1. CuA long, slightly curved: CuA1 long and parallel to MP2; CuA2 shorter than CuA1, oblique to the anal margin.
Holotype: MHIN-UNSL-GEO-I 485, Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional de San Luis, Geología; hindwing fragment, CuP not preserved. ARGENTINA: Bajo de Véliz locality; Upper Carboniferous to Lower Permian, Pallero Member, Bajo de Véliz Formation.
description: Published as part of Martins-Neto, R. G., Gallego, O. F., Brauckmann, C. & Cruz, J. L., 2007, A review of the South American Palaeozoic entomofauna Part I: the Ischnoneuroidea and Cacurgoidea, with description of new taxa, pp. 87-101 in African Invertebrates 48 (1) on page 96, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667626
Wick's Theorem for non-symmetric normal ordered products and contractions
Creators: name: Evans, T. S.
name: Kibble, T. W. B.
name: Steer, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider arbitrary splits of field operators into two parts, and use the corresponding definition of normal ordering introduced by Evans and Steer. In this case the normal ordered products and contractions have none of the special symmetry properties assumed in existing proofs of Wick's theorem. Despite this, we prove that Wick's theorem still holds in its usual form as long as the contraction is a c-number. Wick's theorem is thus shown to be much more general than existing derivations suggest, and we discuss possible simplifying applications of this result.
description: 17 pages
Additional file of Evaluating the efficacy of sequential biologic therapies for rheumatoid arthritis patients with an inadequate response to tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors
Creators: name: Rendas-Baum, Regina
name: Wallenstein, Gene V
name: Koncz, Tamas
name: Kosinski, Mark
name: Yang, Min
name: Bradley, John
name: Zwillich, Samuel H
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file of Evaluating the efficacy of sequential biologic therapies for rheumatoid arthritis patients with an inadequate response to tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors
Non-adiabatic holonomic quantum operations in continuous variable systems
Creators: name: Zhang, Hao-Long
name: Kang, Yi-Hao
name: Wu, Fan
name: Yang, Zhen-Biao
name: Zheng, Shi-Biao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum operations by utilizing the underlying geometric phases produced in physical systems are favoured due to its potential robustness. When a system in a non-degenerate eigenstate undergoes an adiabatically cyclic evolution dominated by its Hamiltonian, it will get a geometric phase, referred to as the Berry Phase. While a non-adiabatically cyclic evolution produces an Aharonov-Anandan geometric phase. The two types of Abelian geometric phases are extended to the non-Abelian cases, where the phase factors become matrix-valued and the transformations associated with different loops are non-commutable. Abelian and non-Abelian (holonomic) operations are prevalent in discrete variable systems, whose limited (say, two) energy levels, form the qubit. While their developments in continuous systems have also been investigated, mainly due to that, bosonic modes (in, such as, cat states) with large Hilbert spaces, provide potential advantages in fault-tolerant quantum computation. Here we propose a feasible scheme to realize non-adiabatic holonomic quantum logic operations in continuous variable systems with cat codes. We construct arbitrary single-qubit (two-qubit) gates with the combination of single- and two-photon drivings applied to a Kerr Parametric Oscillator (KPO) (the coupled KPOs). Our scheme relaxes the requirements of the previously proposed quantum geometric operation strategies in continuous variable systems, providing an effective way for quantum control.
Non-Equilibrium Dynamics of a Quench-Induced Phase Transition and Topological Defect Formation
Creators: name: Antunes, N. D.
name: Bettencourt, L. M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the full out-of-thermal-equilibrium dynamics of a relativistic classical scalar field through a symmetry breaking phase transition. In these circumstances we determine the evolution of the ensemble averages of the correlation length and topological defect densities. This clarifies many aspects of the non-perturbative dynamics of fields in symmetry breaking phase transitions and allows us to comment on a quantitative basis on the canonical pictures for topological defect formation and evolution. We also compare these results to those obtained from the field evolution in the Hartree approximation or using the linearized theory. By doing so we conclude about the regimes of validity of these approximations.
description: 35 pages, 16 figures, RevTeX, available through anonymous ftp from ftp://euclid.tp.ph.ic.ac.uk/papers/ or on WWW at http://euclid.tp.ph.ic.ac.uk/Papers/
Taiophlebiidae Martins-Neto & Gallego & Brauckmann & Cruz 2007, fam. n.
Creators: name: Martins-Neto, R. G.
name: Gallego, O. F.
name: Brauckmann, C.
name: Cruz, J. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Cnemidolestodea
Taiophlebiidae

description: Family Taiophlebiidae Martins-Neto, fam. n.    Type genus: Taiophlebia Martins-Neto, gen. n.
Diagnosis: Fore wing with ScP and RA distally fused and RP multi-branched. RP origin at 1/5 of the wing base.
 Genus Taiophlebia Martins-Neto, gen. n.
 Taiophlebia: Martins-Neto et al., 2004: 45.
 Etymology: From the type locality and phlebia = vein (latinized form of Greek phleps). Gender feminine.
 Type species: T. niloriclasodae Martins-Neto, sp. n., by present designation.
Diagnosis: Fore wing with more than 100 mm long. Costal margin straight. Sc branching in ScA and ScP. ScP with at least two strong secondary branches. ScP/RA fused circa 1/ 4 of the wing apex. CuA most proximal branch reaches the anal margin after the wing midlength.
 Species included: The type species and Taiophlebia ferreirai (Pinto, 1994), comb. n.
 Remarks: T. niloriclasodae from the upper part of the Rio do Sul Formation at the Taió municipality, Santa Catarina, Brazil (Upper Carboniferous, Paraná Basin) is a key taxon for the understanding of the Ischnoneuroidea – Cacurgoidea complex. Particular characters of the venation such as the distal fusion of ScP and RA, and RP originating close to the basal fifth of the wing support a closer relationship to the representatives of the Ischnoneuroidea (Grylloblattida sensu Storozhenko), rather than to the Cacurgoidea (“ Paraplecoptera ” s.l. or Orthoptera). The Taiophlebiidae differ from the Proedischiidae as well as from their closest related families by the lack of the typical convergence of MP+CuA and thus represent the most basal group within the Ischnoneuroidea – Cacurgoidea complex.Another genus, Cacurgulopsis Pinto & Adami-Rodrigues, 1995 from Boituva, São Paulo (Paraná Basin, Upper Carboniferous) was originally included in the family Cacurgidae. However, in Cacurgus Handlirsch, 1911, the type genus of this family, ScP is not distally fused with the multibranched RA, originating in the basal third of the wing. Cacurgulopsis and Taiophlebia seem to be sister genera and are therefore included in the family Taiophlebiidae (Dutra et al. in press).
description: Published as part of Martins-Neto, R. G., Gallego, O. F., Brauckmann, C. & Cruz, J. L., 2007, A review of the South American Palaeozoic entomofauna Part I: the Ischnoneuroidea and Cacurgoidea, with description of new taxa, pp. 87-101 in African Invertebrates 48 (1) on page 96, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667626
Additional file 4: of Genomic prediction of tuberculosis drug-resistance: benchmarking existing databases and prediction algorithms
Creators: name: Tra-My Ngo
name: Yik-Ying Teo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Distribution of sample numbers in three TB databases. Number of isolates with available DST phenotypes for at least one drug as well as WGS data in the three TB databases PATRIC, ReSeqTB, and LitRev. (DOCX 2339 kb)
Assessing the Efficacy of Invisible Watermarks in AI-Generated Medical Images
Creators: name: Xing, Xiaodan
name: Zhou, Huiyu
name: Fang, Yingying
name: Yang, Guang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: AI-generated medical images are gaining growing popularity due to their potential to address the data scarcity challenge in the real world. However, the issue of accurate identification of these synthetic images, particularly when they exhibit remarkable realism with their real copies, remains a concern. To mitigate this challenge, image generators such as DALLE and Imagen, have integrated digital watermarks aimed at facilitating the discernment of synthetic images' authenticity. These watermarks are embedded within the image pixels and are invisible to the human eye while remains their detectability. Nevertheless, a comprehensive investigation into the potential impact of these invisible watermarks on the utility of synthetic medical images has been lacking. In this study, we propose the incorporation of invisible watermarks into synthetic medical images and seek to evaluate their efficacy in the context of downstream classification tasks. Our goal is to pave the way for discussions on the viability of such watermarks in boosting the detectability of synthetic medical images, fortifying ethical standards, and safeguarding against data pollution and potential scams.
description: 5 pages
Rare regions and annealed disorder in quantum phase transitions
Creators: name: Narayanan, R.
name: Vojta, Thomas
name: Belitz, D.
name: Kirkpatrick, T. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Griffiths region that is due to rare regions and the resulting local moments in disordered itinerant quantum magnets, and its influence on the critical behavior, is considered within the framework of an effective field theory. It is shown that the local moments can be described in terms of static, annealed disorder, and the physical consequences of this description are discussed.
description: 4 pp., LaTeX, 1 eps fig., requires annalen.cls (included), Contribution to Localisation 99, final version as published
PointCleanNet: Learning to Denoise and Remove Outliers from Dense Point Clouds
Creators: name: Rakotosaona, Marie-Julie
name: La Barbera, Vittorio
name: Guerrero, Paul
name: Mitra, Niloy J.
name: Ovsjanikov, Maks
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Point clouds obtained with 3D scanners or by image-based reconstruction techniques are often corrupted with significant amount of noise and outliers. Traditional methods for point cloud denoising largely rely on local surface fitting (e.g., jets or MLS surfaces), local or non-local averaging, or on statistical assumptions about the underlying noise model. In contrast, we develop a simple data-driven method for removing outliers and reducing noise in unordered point clouds. We base our approach on a deep learning architecture adapted from PCPNet, which was recently proposed for estimating local 3D shape properties in point clouds. Our method first classifies and discards outlier samples, and then estimates correction vectors that project noisy points onto the original clean surfaces. The approach is efficient and robust to varying amounts of noise and outliers, while being able to handle large densely-sampled point clouds. In our extensive evaluation, both on synthesic and real data, we show an increased robustness to strong noise levels compared to various state-of-the-art methods, enabling accurate surface reconstruction from extremely noisy real data obtained by range scans. Finally, the simplicity and universality of our approach makes it very easy to integrate in any existing geometry processing pipeline.
Inhomogeneous Cosmological Models with Homogeneous Inner Hypersurface Geometry
Creators: name: Rainer, M.
name: Schmidt, H. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Space-times which allow a slicing into homogeneous spatial hypersurfaces generalize the usual Bianchi models. One knows already that in these models the Bianchi type may change with time. Here we show which of the changes really appear. To this end we characterize the topological space whose points are the 3-dimensional oriented homogeneous Riemannian manifolds; locally isometric manifolds are considered as same.
description: 28 pages, Latex