cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Noncrossing Arc Diagrams, Tamari Lattices, and Parabolic Quotients of the Symmetric Group
Creators: name: Mühle, Henri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 06B05 (Primary), 05E15 (Secondary)

description: Ordering permutations by containment of inversion sets yields a fascinating partial order on the symmetric group: the weak order. This partial order is, among other things, a semidistributive lattice. As a consequence, every permutation has a canonical representation as a join of other permutations. Combinatorially, these canonical join representations can be modeled in terms of arc diagrams. Moreover, these arc diagrams also serve as a model to understand quotient lattices of the weak order. A particularly well-behaved quotient lattice of the weak order is the well-known Tamari lattice, which appears in many seemingly unrelated areas of mathematics. The arc diagrams representing the members of the Tamari lattices are better known as noncrossing partitions. Recently, the Tamari lattices were generalized to parabolic quotients of the symmetric group. In this article, we undertake a structural investigation of these parabolic Tamari lattices, and explain how modified arc diagrams aid the understanding of these lattices.
description: 33 pages, 17 figures. Version 4 is completely reorganized. The title has changed, the lattice theoretic notions are moved to the appendix, the focus has shifted from noncrossing partitions to Tamari lattices. This paper is accompanied by some Sage scripts, that can be obtained from my webpage. Comments are welcome
title: Эргономика и эргономические параметры в промышленном дизайне. Ч.1. Антропометрия
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2018

description: Рассмотрены процессы конструирования и дизайна упаковки. Предназначается для студентов по направлениям бакалавриата: 54.03.01«Дизайн»; 29.03.03 «Технология полиграфического и упаковочного производства». Может быть полезно инженерно-техническим и научным работникам – специалистам в области разработок промышленного оборудования и промышленных изделий.
Echinus lucunter Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Echinoidea
Camarodonta
Echinidae
Echinus
Echinus lucunter

description: Echinus lucunter [spec. nov.]
E. hemisphaerico-ovalis; ambulacris denis flexuosis, areis muricatis: angustioribus longitudinalibus.
Gvalt. test. t. 107. f. C.
Habitat in O. Indico.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 665, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: Шрифты и типографика
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2017

description: Учебное пособие содержит основные понятия из разделов курса, лабораторных занятий, домашних заданий, рекомендации по их выполнению, требования по оформлению работы, библиографический список литературы, рекомендуемой для использования при подготовке. Адресовано студентам очного отделения Института графического дизайна СПбГУПТД специальности 072500.62 «Графический дизайн».
title: Человеческий фактор и дизайн в бумагоделательном производстве
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2017

description: Рассмотрены, как на разных исторических этапах выступают на первый план те или иные аспекты исследования трудовой деятельности человека. И по мере развития производства меняются условия, методы и организация трудовой деятельности человека, претерпевают существенные изменения функции, роль и место человека в труде. Для студентов очной формы обучения; для всех направлений бакалавров и магистров, специализирующихся в области бумагоделательного машиностроения. Может быть полезно инженерно-техническим и научным работникам – специалистам в области промышленного оборудования и промышленных изделий.
Finite size vertex corrections to the three-gluon decay widths of $J/ψ$ and $Υ$ and a redetermination of $α_s(μ)$ at $μ=m_c$ and $m_b$
Creators: name: Chiang, H. C.
name: Hüfner, J.
name: Pirner, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the corrections to the three-gluon decay widths $Γ_{3g}$ of $c\bar c$ and $b \bar b$ quarkonia due to the finite extension of the $Q\bar Q\to 3g$ vertex function. The widths computed with zero range vertex are reduced by a factor $γ$ where $γ=0.31$ for the $J/ψ$ and $γ=0.69$ for the $Υ$. These large corrections necessitate a redetermination of the values $α_s(μ)$ extracted from $Γ_{3g}$. We find $α_s(m_c)=0.28\pm.01$ and $α_s(m_b)=0.20\pm.01$.
description: 11 pages, HD-TVP-93-04
Generating Laguerre expansion coefficients by solving a one-dimensional transport equation
Creators: name: Terekhov, Andrew V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Spectral methods based on integral transforms may be efficiently used to solve differential equations in some special cases. This paper considers a different approach in which algorithms are proposed to calculate integral Laguerre transform by solving a one-dimensional transport equation. In contrast to the direct calculation of improper integrals of rapidly oscillating functions, these procedures make it possible to calculate the expansion coefficients of a Laguerre series expansion with better stability, higher accuracy, and less computational burden.
description: Corrected
title: Художественные изделия из ткани. Процессы художественного проектирования
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2019

description: Учебное пособие содержит теоретическую и практическую информацию, необходимую для освоения дисциплины «Художественные изделия из ткани» и выполнения практических заданий, а также список необходимой для изучения литературы и список контрольных вопросов. Разработано для студентов очной формы обучения, по направлению подготовки 54.04.02 – магистр ДПИ и НП.
Adaptive Cost-sensitive Online Classification
Creators: name: Zhao, Peilin
name: Zhang, Yifan
name: Wu, Min
name: Hoi, Steven C. H.
name: Tan, Mingkui
name: Huang, Junzhou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cost-Sensitive Online Classification has drawn extensive attention in recent years, where the main approach is to directly online optimize two well-known cost-sensitive metrics: (i) weighted sum of sensitivity and specificity; (ii) weighted misclassification cost. However, previous existing methods only considered first-order information of data stream. It is insufficient in practice, since many recent studies have proved that incorporating second-order information enhances the prediction performance of classification models. Thus, we propose a family of cost-sensitive online classification algorithms with adaptive regularization in this paper. We theoretically analyze the proposed algorithms and empirically validate their effectiveness and properties in extensive experiments. Then, for better trade off between the performance and efficiency, we further introduce the sketching technique into our algorithms, which significantly accelerates the computational speed with quite slight performance loss. Finally, we apply our algorithms to tackle several online anomaly detection tasks from real world. Promising results prove that the proposed algorithms are effective and efficient in solving cost-sensitive online classification problems in various real-world domains.
title: Художественная роспись в дизайне костюма. Конспект лекций
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2017

description: Конспект лекций по дисциплине «Художественная роспись в дизайне костюма» предназначен для подготовки студентов всех форм обучения по направлению 54.03.01 «Дизайн», профиль «Дизайн костюма». В данном лекционном материале содержатся основные сведения о специфических особенностях различных приёмов художественного оформления тканей: горячий и холодный батик, свободная роспись, принт и др. Рассматриваются этапы проектирования конкретного модного ассортимента моделей одежды, основанного на самостоятельно разработанных орнаментальных мотивах, и осуществления их в материале. Информация также необходима студентам для самостоятельного освоения дисциплины и дальнейшей профессиональной деятельности в различных сферах дизайна костюма. Предназначен для студентов всех форм обучения по направлению 54.03.01 и может быть также рекомендован для направления 54.04.01 «Дизайн», профиль «Дизайн костюма».
title: Товароведение и экспертиза текстильных изделий бытового назначения
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2017

description: Учебное пособие содержит информацию об ассортименте текстильных товаров, их свойствах и контроле качества, видах отделки и возникающих дефектах от отделочных операций. В нем приводятся основная классификация ассортимента по видам текстиля, нормативные данные по основополагающим характеристикам с указанием обозначения стандартов. Данное пособие будет использовано как дополнительный материал при выполнении практических работ по дисциплине «Товароведение и экспертиза текстильных изделий бытового назначения», написании курсовых заданий и поможет в подготовке к экзамену по этой дисциплине. Рекомендуется для студентов очной и заочной форм обучения по направлениям 38.03.06 «Торговое дело» и 38.03.07 «Товароведение», 29.03.01 «Технология изделий легкой промышленности» и 29.03.05 «Конструирование изделий легкой промышленности».
Echinus atratus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Echinoidea
Camarodonta
Echinidae
Echinus
Echinus atratus

description: Echinus atratus [spec. nov.]
E. hemisphaerico-ovalis depressiusculus: spinis truncatis brevissimis obtusissimis: marginalibus clavatis depressis.
Habitat in India; e Museo Tessiniano.
Spinae brevissimae, obtusissimae, subcontiguae tegunt testam; sed marginales elongatae, laeves, depressae.
* * Irregulares: apertura ani subtus uti os.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 665, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
A Comprehensive Study of Fully Homomorphic Encryption Schemes
Creators: name: Alkharji, Majedah
name: Hammoshi, Mayyada Al
name: Liu, Hang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: classificationCode: 460401
subject: Cryptography

description: This article provides a comprehensive survey of:
1. Homomorphic encryption schemes using public key algorithms.2. Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) schemes.This work can be helpful as a guide to principles, properties of FHE
Additional file 2: of Development of Agrobacterium-mediated transient expression system in Caragana intermedia and characterization of CiDREB1C in stress response
Creators: name: Liu, Kun
name: Yang, Qi
name: Yang, Tianrui
name: Wu, Yang
name: Wang, Guangxia
name: Yang, Feiyun
name: Wang, Ruigang
name: Lin, Xiaofei
name: Li, Guojing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S2. Drought resistance detection of C. intermedia seedlings transiently expressing CiDREB1C a. Orthographic view of transient expression of CiDREB1C gene in drought resistance detection b. Oblique view of transient expression of CiDREB1C gene in drought resistance detection. Days after infiltration was indicated in parentheses. Bar = 2 cm n = 16 C: control (DOCX 902 kb)
Additional file 3: of Development of Agrobacterium-mediated transient expression system in Caragana intermedia and characterization of CiDREB1C in stress response
Creators: name: Liu, Kun
name: Yang, Qi
name: Yang, Tianrui
name: Wu, Yang
name: Wang, Guangxia
name: Yang, Feiyun
name: Wang, Ruigang
name: Lin, Xiaofei
name: Li, Guojing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S3. Salt tolerance detection of C. intermedia seedlings transiently expressing CiDREB1C a. Orthographic view of transient expression of CiDREB1C gene in salt tolerance detection b. Oblique view of transient expression of CiDREB1C gene in salt tolerance detection. Days after infiltration was indicated in parentheses. Bar = 2 cm n = 16 C: control (DOCX 855 kb)
title: Технология трикотажа. Трикотаж рисунчатых и комбинированных переплетений
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2019

description: Учебное пособие представляет собой текст лекций по дисциплине «Технология трикотажа» и предназначено для обучающихся направления подготовки 54.03.03 «Искусство костюма и текстиля» (профиль «Художественное проектирование текстильных изделий»). Изложен лекционный материал по разделам «Трикотаж рисунчатых переплетений» и «Трикотаж комбинированных переплетений» в соответствии с рабочей программой дисциплины, способствующий расширению и закреплению знаний обучающихся, полученных на аудиторных занятиях.
Baryogenesis from a Primordial Lepton Asymmetry
Creators: name: Abel, S. A.
name: Benson, K. E. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the generation of baryon asymmetry at the weak scale from a primordial lepton asymmetry. If the electroweak phase transition is first order, partial reflection of tau leptons off the bubble walls and the resulting hypercharge transport into the symmetric phase, gives rise to a baryon number consistent with observation.
description: 20 pages standard LaTeX, 5 Figures available on request, Report RAL-93-103
An Irradiation Effect in Nova DN Gem 1912 and the Significance of the Period Gap for Classical Novae
Creators: name: Retter, A.
name: Leibowitz, E. M.
name: Naylor, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Continuous CCD photometry of the classical nova DN Gem during 52 nights in the years 1992-98 reveals a modulation with a period 0.127844 d. The semi-amplitude is about 0.03 mag. The stability of the variation suggests that it is the orbital period of the binary system. This interpretation makes DN Gem the fourth nova inside the cataclysmic variable (CV) period gap, as defined by Diaz and Bruch (1997), and it bolsters the idea that there is no period gap for classical novae. However, the number of known nova periods is still too small to establish this idea statistically. We eliminate several possible mechanisms for the variation, and propose that the modulation is driven by an irradiation effect. We find that model light curves of an irradiated secondary star, fit the data well. The inclination angle of the system is restricted by this model to 10 deg < i < 65 deg. We also refine a previous estimate of the distance to the binary system, and find d=1.6+/-0.6 kpc.
description: 7 pages, Latex file, 2 .ps files and 3 .eps files. accepted for publication in MNRAS. also available at: ftp://ftp.astro.keele.ac.uk/pub/preprints/preprints.html
Use of momentum cooling to achieve flash dose-rates even for low-energy beams in cyclotron-based proton therapy facilities
Creators: name: Maradia, Vivek
name: Meer, David
name: Weber, Damien Charles
name: Lomax, Antony John
name: Psoroulas, Serena
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2022
Subjects: proton therapy
FLASH proton therapy
Beam Optics
Gantry
Ultra high dose rate

description: Background and Aims: 
In proton therapy, the potential high dose-rates (FLASH) for cancer treatment is currently being explored. If performed with cyclotrons however, energy degradation is required. If performed upstream (using a degrader plus and energy/momentum selection system (ESS)), large beam losses result, whilst if performed downstream, just before the patient, the beam width is substantially compromised. In both cases, the net effect is a loss of dose rate, either by transmission loss or by beam scattering, making the delivery of FLASH dose rates challenging for lower energies. In this work, we have developed a new ESS for upstream energy degradation that replaces slits with a wedge to reduce the momentum spread (‘momentum cooling’) without introducing a significant beam loss.
Methods: 
New ESS was designed using the principle of momentum cooling. A bending magnet is used to bend the proton beam and to achieve a spatial distribution of the beam’s momentum, after which the beam is focused at the location of the wedge using two quadrupole magnets. The thickness of the wedge is chosen such that protons with different momentums will see different thicknesses of material and therefore lose more or less energy in the wedge, resulting in the same momentum p-Δp afterwards.
Results: 

With Monte Carlo (BDSIM) simulations, this ESS concept, along with matched beam optics, results in a 10% beam transmission, from cyclotron to isocenter, for a 70MeV beam, corresponding to a current of e.g. 80nA for 800nA cyclotron current. At the Bragg peak (in water), this provides peak dose-rates of 952Gy/s and 2105Gy/s for 70MeV and 230MeV respectively.   
Conclusions: 
The described ESS provides momentum cooling whilst minimizing beam losses, allowing for FLASH dose-rates at low energies from cyclotron-based facilities, and thus paving the way to FLASH irradiations beyond transmission mode.
Supplementary document for Modal Properties of a Beam Carrying OAM Generated by a Circular Array of Multiple Ring-Resonator Emitters - 5453263.pdf
Creators: name: Zhou, Huibin
name: Song, Hao
name: Zhao, Zhe
name: Zhang, Runzhou
name: Song, Haoqian
name: Pang, Kai
name: Zou, Kaiheng
name: Liu, Cong
name: Su, Xinzhou
name: Hu, Nanzhe
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental document
Differential transcendence criteria for second-order linear difference equations and elliptic hypergeometric functions
Creators: name: Arreche, Carlos E.
name: Dreyfus, Thomas
name: Roques, Julien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 39A06, 12H05

description: We develop general criteria that ensure that any non-zero solution of a given second-order difference equation is differentially transcendental, which apply uniformly in particular cases of interest, such as shift difference equations, q-dilation difference equations, Mahler difference equations, and elliptic difference equations. These criteria are obtained as an application of differential Galois theory for difference equations. We apply our criteria to prove a new result to the effect that most elliptic hypergeometric functions are differentially transcendental.
Evaluation of Four Inert Dusts on Wheat as Protectants Against Insects … In Small Bins
Creators: name: La Hue, Delmon W.
name: Fifield, C. C.
name: La Hue, Delmon W.
name: Fifield, C. C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1967
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the report: This report presents the findings of an experimental study to determine the efficacy of selected dosages of two diatomaceous earths and two silica aerogels applied to Hard Red Winter wheat as protectants against insect attack. This experiment was an intermediate-type study in a laboratory with 5-cubic-foot masonite bins; it was a companion study to a field-scale test with 3,250- bushel metal bins. There were two objectives of this study. One was to compare the effectiveness of selected dosages of two diatomaceous earths, Kenite 2-I® and Perma-Guard®, and two silica aerogels, Cab-O-Sil® and SG-68®, as wheat protectants with that of the standard application of malathion. The second was to determine the effect on commercial grade and milling properties of wheat and on baking properties of the flour milled from treated wheat. Trade or proprietary names are used in this publication solely to provide specific information. Mention of a trade name does not constitute a guarantee or warranty of the product by the U.S. Department of Agriculture and does not imply either a recommendation for its use or an endorsement over comparable products.
On stochastic imitation dynamics in large-scale networks
Creators: name: Zino, Lorenzo
name: Como, Giacomo
name: Fagnani, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a broad class of stochastic imitation dynamics over networks, encompassing several well known learning models such as the replicator dynamics. In the considered models, players have no global information about the game structure: they only know their own current utility and the one of neighbor players contacted through pairwise interactions in a network. In response to this information, players update their state according to some stochastic rules. For potential population games and complete interaction networks, we prove convergence and long-lasting permanence close to the evolutionary stable strategies of the game. These results refine and extend the ones known for deterministic imitation dynamics as they account for new emerging behaviors including meta-stability of the equilibria. Finally, we discuss extensions of our results beyond the fully mixed case, studying imitation dynamics where agents interact on complex communication networks.
description: Extended version of conference paper accepted at ECC 2018
Multiscale Technicolor and Top Production
Creators: name: Eichten, Estia
name: Lane, Kenneth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pair-production of heavy top quarks at the Tevatron Collider is significantly enhanced by the color--octet technipion, $η_T$, occurring in multiscale models of walking technicolor. We discuss $\bar tt$ rates for $m_t = 170$ GeV and $M_{η_T} = 400-500$ GeV. Multiscale models also have color--octet technirho states in the mass range 200-600 GeV that appear as resonances in dijet production and technipion pair--production.
description: 12 pages (plain TeX) and 4 figures (uuencoded), FERMILAB--PUB--94/007-T and BUHEP-94-1
Echinus spatagus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Echinoidea
Camarodonta
Echinidae
Echinus
Echinus spatagus

description: Echinus spatagus [spec. nov.]
E. ovatus gibbus: ambulacris quaternis depressis.
Fn. svec. 1290. Echinus subcompressus, vertice prominulo.
Rondel. exsangv. 580. gall. 416.
Bonan. recr. 1. t. 16. Echinus spatagus.
List. app. 28. Echinus minor angulosus ab utraque parte compressus.
Rumph. mus. t. 14. f. 1.
Sloan. jam. 2. p. 268. t. 242. f. 3, 4, 5. Echinus nostra spatagus.
Gvalt. test. t. 109. f. A.
Habitat in Oceano omni.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 665, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Group-based Learning of Disentangled Representations with Generalizability for Novel Contents
Creators: name: Hosoya, Haruo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sensory data are often comprised of independent content and transformation factors. For example, face images may have shapes as content and poses as transformation. To infer separately these factors from given data, various ``disentangling'' models have been proposed. However, many of these are supervised or semi-supervised, either requiring attribute labels that are often unavailable or disallowing for generalization over new contents. In this study, we introduce a novel deep generative model, called group-based variational autoencoders. In this, we assume no explicit labels, but a weaker form of structure that groups together data instances having the same content but transformed differently; we thereby separately estimate a group-common factor as content and an instance-specific factor as transformation. This approach allows for learning to represent a general continuous space of contents, which can accommodate unseen contents. Despite the simplicity, our model succeeded in learning, from five datasets, content representations that are highly separate from the transformation representation and generalizable to data with novel contents. We further provide detailed analysis of the latent content code and show insight into how our model obtains the notable transformation invariance and content generalizability.
The African Projects of Pier Luigi Nervi's engineering office: A review of Micaela Antonucci and Gabriele Neri, Pier Luigi Nervi in Africa:  Evoluzione e dissoluzione dello Studio Nervi, 1964–1980. Rome: Quodlibet  Studio, 2021, 264 pages. ISBN: 9788822906083.
Creators: name: Boller, Giulia
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pier Luigi Nervi
reinforced concrete
history of engineering
African countries
postcolonial history

description: Micaela Antonucci and Gabriele Neri's book offers the first overview of the projects that Pier Luigi Nervi's Italian engineering office designed for and built in postcolonial African countries between 1964 and 1980. Through a detailed description of major works, the text shows how the "Nervi system" gradually became a stylistic language that no longer addressed the relationship between architectural and structural forms, a relationship that Nervi's well-known projects highlighted.
description: Architectural Histories, 12 (1)
description: ISSN:2050-5833
Development of suitability maps for solarpower solutions
Creators: name: Ljunggren, Jonas
Publisher: name: Stockholm University, Faculty of Science, Department of Physical Geography.
Year: 2024
Subjects: Solar power solutions
Suitability maps
GIS
Land Use
Photovoltaic
RethinkAction

description: This study assesses suitability for establishing solar power solutions in three case studies in Europe: Gotland in Sweden, Tarn-et-Garonne in France, and Southern Great Plain in Hungary. For each case study, suitability maps are produced, representing: 1) Photovoltaic plants; 2) Agrovoltaics; 3) Floating solar photovoltaic panels in water bodies; 4) Spatial planning for the sustainable deployment of solar energy on land; 5) Land management of solar photovoltaic systems land. The suitability maps are created as part of the RethinkAction Horizon 2020 project, which is developing an interdisciplinary platform for decision-making, centred on land-use based adaptation and mitigation solutions for climate change. 

The results from each case study are compared to address the following research questions: 1) How and why does the suitability for solar power development vary among the case studies? and 2) What are the possibilities and limitations of the developed methodology in assessing the suitability for solar power solutions in the diverse geographic and environmental conditions of the case studies? 

The results show the most potential area for photovoltaic plants and agrovoltaics in Southern Great Plain in Hungary, followed by Tarn-et-Garonne and lastly Gotland. The amount of protected areas and the type of land use have a large impact on the difference, where Gotland has more protected areas and less areas with land use suitable for solar power installation. If stricter suitability classification is enforced where arable land is not deemed suitable for solar power installation, Gotland instead has the highest percentual part suitable area. 

The developed method is created to fit a variety of areas with diverse characteristic and uses data that are free to use for research purposes. It can therefore be replicated in future studies with different land characteristics, though the general applicability comes with limitations of precision. In the RethinkAction project, these suitability maps will serve as inputs for further analysis, together with other land-use based adaptation and mitigation solutions.
Aluminium foil-aided ultrasonic welding of NiTi and 304 stainless steel: a study of mechanical properties and interface microstructure
Creators: name: Chen, Yi
name: Cheng, Mingpeng
name: Xing, Yawei
name: Li, Yang
name: Luo, Zhen
name: Ao, Sansan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Space Science
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: The achievement of an effective connection between superelastic NiTi and 304 stainless steel (304 SS) using ultrasonic welding with varying welding energy inputs has been studied. It has been observed that the addition of aluminium foil serves to a tight joint, which displays two kinds of interfaces where no defects were observed. With the increase in input energy, the peak load exhibits an initial growth phase followed by a decrement phase, and the interfacial heat production intensifies gradually, leading to subsequent interfacial oxidation. When the input energy is 750 J, the joint peak load reaches its maximum at 890 N. The fracture pattern of the joint exhibited both interfacial fracture and edge fracture. In high welding energy situations, Fe4Al13 (a brittle phase) is produced, which deleteriously impact on the joint's performance. Conversely, low welding energy results in the absence of any brittle phase formation.
title: Технология изготовления одежды из кожи и меха. Процесс изготовления швейных изделий из искусственного меха
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2019

description: Учебное пособие посвящено современной технологии изготовления швейных изделий из искусственного меха. Приведены основные сведения об искусственном мехе как материале для одежды. Рассмотрены вопросы строения искусственного меха, классификация различных видов искусственных мехов, представлена информация об ассортименте и характеристиках искусственного меха. Изложены особенности раскроя и данные о современном оборудовании для раскроя искусственного меха. Изложены особенности изготовления швейных изделий и приведена поузловая обработка одежды из искусственного меха. Учебное пособие предназначено для студентов любой формы обучения по специальностям 29.03.01 «Технология швейных изделий» и 29.03.05 «Конструирование швейных изделий».
DEVELOPMENT STATUS AND TRENDS OF TOURISM INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS IN UZBEKISTAN
Creators: name: Tashov, Mizrob
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Tourism infrastructure sectors should develop in harmony with each other and take their own place in the complex development and formation of the economy of our republic. In the formation of the republic's economy, tourism, like other sectors, should be linked to a single model. In the article, the author explains the state and trends of development of tourism infrastructure sectors in Uzbekistan.
Echinus lacunosus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Echinoidea
Camarodonta
Echinidae
Echinus
Echinus lacunosus

description: Echinus lacunosus [spec. nov.]
E. ovatus gibbus; ambulacris quinis depressis.
Rumph. mus. t. 14. f. 2.
Gvalt. test. t. 109. f. C.
Breyn. echin. 61. t. 5. f. 1. 2.
Habitat in O. Indico.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 665, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Proton-Proton Near-Forward Hard Elastic Scattering
Creators: name: Sotiropoulos, Michael G.
name: Sterman, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the leading twist contribution to near-forward proton-proton (and proton-antiproton) elastic scattering with large momentum transfer, in the multiple scattering (Landshoff) mechanism. The amplitude in the near-forward region is dominated by singlet exchange for all three valence quark-quark scatterings. We assume the existence of a hard singlet quark-quark amplitude, which we estimate to be ${\cal O}(α_s^2/t)$. For a three-quark state whose transverse size is less than $1/Λ_{\rm QCD}$, Sudakov resummation accounts for both approximate $\d σ^{pp}/ \d t \sim t^{-8}$ at moderate $t$, and $\d σ^{pp}/ \d t \sim t^{-10}$ at larger $t$. The transition from approximate $t^{-8}$ to $t^{-10}$ behavior is strongly correlated with the transverse size of the valence three-quark state in the proton.
description: 34 pages, LaTeX
Unification of couplings and soft supersymmetry breaking terms in 4D superstring models
Creators: name: de la Macorra, A.
name: Ross, G. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the predictions for the hierarchy of mass scales, the fine structure constant, the radii of compactification and the soft SUSY breaking terms which follow if SUSY breaking is triggered by a gaugino condensate.
description: 16 pages (LaTeX) Oxford preprint OUTP-93-32P
title: Технология изготовления одежды из кожи и меха. Процесс изготовления швейных изделий из натуральной кожи
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2018

description: Учебное пособие посвящено современной технологии изготовления швейных изделий из натуральной кожи. В учебном пособии приведены основные сведения о натуральной коже как материале для одежды. Рассмотрены вопросы строения кожи, представлена информация об ассортименте и характеристиках натуральных кожевенных материалов. Изложены особенности раскроя и современное оборудование для раскроя кожи. Изложены особенности изготовления швейных изделий и приведена поузловая обработка одежды из натуральной кожи. Учебное пособие предназначено для студентов любой формы обучения по специальностям 29.03.01 «Технология швейных изделий» и 29.03.05 «Конструирование швейных изделий».
RXTE Observations of an Outburst of Recurrent X-ray Nova GS 1354-644
Creators: name: Revnivtsev, Mikhail G.
name: Borozdin, Konstantin N.
name: Priedhorsky, William C.
name: Vikhlinin, Alexey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations of GS 1354-644 during a modest outburst in 1997-1998. The source is one of a handful of black hole X-ray transients that are confirmed to be recurrent in X-rays. A 1987 outburst of the same source observed by Ginga was much brighter, and showed a high/soft spectral state. In contrast the 1997-1998 outburst showed a low/hard spectral state. Both states are typical for black hole binaries. The RXTE All Sky Monitor observed an outburst duration of 150 to 200 days. PCA and HEXTE observations covered ~70 days near the maximum of the light curve and during the flux decline. Throughout the observations, the spectrum can be approximated by Compton upscattering of soft photons by energetic electrons. The hot electron cloud has a temperature kT ~30 keV and optical depth tau~4--5. To fit the data well an additional iron fluorescent line and reflection component are required, which indicates the presence of optically thick cool material, most probably in the outer part of the accretion disk. Dramatic fast variability was observed, and has been analyzed in the context of a shot noise model. The spectrum appeared to be softest at the peaks of the shot-noise variability. The shape of the power spectrum was typical for black hole systems in a low/hard state. We note a qualitative difference in the shape of the dependence of fractional variability on energy, when we compare systems with black holes and with neutron stars. Since it is difficult to discriminate these systems on spectral grounds, at least in their low/hard states, this new difference might be important.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ (Feb. 2000, v.530), uses emulateapj.sty
title: Технология изготовления одежды из кожи и меха. Технологический процесс изготовления изделий из овчинно-шубного полуфабриката
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2018

description: Учебное пособие рассматривает одну из тем дисциплины «Технология изготовления одежды из кожи и меха», обязательной в подготовке бакалавров по направлению Технология изделий легкой промышленности, профиль подготовки «Технология швейных изделий». Рассмотрена характеристика факторов, влияющих на выбор методов обработки – материалов верха, подкладочных, прокладочных, скрепляющих. Дана характеристика оборудования, применяемого при изготовлении изделий из овчинно-шубного полуфабриката. Представлены особенности конструкции изделий и специфика раскроя. Приведен подробный анализ методов обработки узлов изделий из овчинно-шубного полуфабриката. Приведены рекомендации по выбору оптимальных, в зависимости от принятых критериев, методов обработки деталей и узлов швейных изделий. Пособие хорошо проиллюстрировано сборочными схемами узлов. Предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по направлению 29.03.01 – Технология изделий легкой промышленности, профиль подготовки «Технология швейных изделий» всех форм обучения, и может быть использовано в подготовке студентов других направлений, а также в системе повышения квалификации преподавателей в сфере изучения методов обработки современной одежды из различных материалов.
Quantifying the CMB Degeneracy Between the Matter Density and Hubble Constant in Current Experiments
Creators: name: Kable, Joshua A.
name: Addison, Graeme E.
name: Bennett, Charles L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the degeneracy between the Hubble constant, $H_0$, and matter density, $Ω_m$, for current cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations within the standard $ΛCDM$ model. We show that Planck, Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), South Pole Telescope (SPT), and Atacama Cosmology Telescope Polarimeter (ACTPol) temperature power spectra produce different values of the exponent $x$ from minimizing the variance of the product $Ω_mH_0^x$. The distribution of $x$ from the different data sets does not follow the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) best-fit values for $H_0$ or $Ω_m$. Particularly striking is the difference between Planck multipoles $\ell\leq800$ ($x=2.81$), and WMAP ($x = 2.94$), despite very similar best-fit cosmologies. We use a Fisher matrix analysis to show that, in fact, this range in exponent values is exactly as expected in $ΛCDM$ given the multipole coverage and power spectrum uncertainties for each experiment. We show that the difference in $x$ from the Planck $\ell \leq 800$ and WMAP data is explained by a turning point in the relationship between $x$ and the maximum effective multipole, at around $\ell=700$. The value of $x$ is determined by several physical effects, and we highlight the significant impact of gravitational lensing for the high-multipole measurements. Despite the spread of $H_0$ values from different CMB experiments, the experiments are consistent with their sampling of the $Ω_m-H_0$ degeneracy and do not show evidence for the need for new physics or for the presence of significant underestimated systematics according to these tests. The Fisher calculations can be used to predict the $Ω_m-H_0$ degeneracy of future experiments.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, Published by ApJ
Scaling limit of wetting models in $1+1$ dimensions pinned to a shrinking strip
Creators: name: Deuschel, Jean-Dominique
name: Orenshtein, Tal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K05, 60K15, 60K35, 82B27, 82B41

description: We consider wetting models in $1+1$ dimensions on a shrinking strip with a general pinning function. We show that under diffusive scaling, the interface converges in law to to the reflected Brownian motion, whenever the strip size is $o(N^{-1/2})$ and the pinning function is close enough to critical value of the so-called $δ$-pinning model of Deuschel, Giacomin, and Zambotti [DGZ05]. As a corollary, the same result holds for the constant pinning strip wetting model at criticality with $o(N^{-1/2})$ strip size.
description: 29 pages, 1 figure
Supplementary document for Complete modal decomposition of few-mode fiber based on ptychography technology - 6105212.pdf
Creators: name: Liu, Yuanyuan
name: Liu, Qingwen
name: Xiong, Junjie
name: Zhao, Shuangxiang
name: Lyn, Meng
name: Pan, Xingchen
name: Zhang, Junyong
name: He, Zuyuan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Topological entanglement entropy of three-dimensional Kitaev model
Creators: name: Randeep, N. C.
name: Surendran, Naveen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the topological entanglement entropy (TEE) for a three-dimensional hyperhoneycomb lattice generalization of Kitaev's honeycomb lattice spin model. We find that for this model TEE is not directly determined by the total quantum dimension of the system. This is in contrast to general two dimensional systems and many three dimensional models, where TEE is related to the total quantum dimension. Our calculation also provides TEE for a three-dimensional toric-code-type Hamiltonian that emerges as the effective low-energy theory for the Kitaev model in a particular limit.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
title: Техники графики и принципы современного дизайна. Техники графики мягкими материалами. Техника линейной графики
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2019

description: Учебное пособие содержит основные понятия из разделов курса, лабораторных занятий, рекомендации к их выполнению, требования к оформлению работы, библиографический список рекомендуемой литературы. К практическим заданиям предлагается множество решений в виде наглядного материала из методического фонда студенческих работ Института графического дизайна. Наличие подобных заданий с рекомендациями по их выполнению позволяет использовать пособие для организации самостоятельной работы. Предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по направлению 54.03.01 — Дизайн и может быть использовано в подготовке студентов данного направления, а также в системе повышения квалификации преподавателей игровой графики.
Supplementary document for Ultra-sensitive luminescence ratiometric thermometry from 2E→4A2 transitions of AlTaO4: Cr3+ - 6104986.pdf
Creators: name: Wei, Guohui
name: Wang, Zhijun
name: Li, Rui
name: Wang, Ye
name: leipeng, li
name: Li, Jiehong
name: Shi, Yawei
name: He, Shaoxuan
name: Yang, Yuanbo
name: Suo, Hao
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supporting information
A Study of Lyman-Alpha Quasar Absorbers in the Nearby Universe
Creators: name: Impey, C. D.
name: Petry, C. E.
name: Flint, K. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectroscopy of ten quasars obtained with the Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph (GHRS) of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) is presented. A clustering analysis reveals an excess of nearest neighbor line pairs on velocity scales of 250-750 km/s at a 95-98% confidence level. The hypothesis that the absorbers are randomly distributed in velocity space can be ruled out at the 99.8% confidence level. No two-point correlation power is detected (xi < 1 with 95% confidence). Lyman-alpha absorbers have correlation amplitudes on scales of 250-500 km/s at least 4-5 times smaller than the correlation amplitude of bright galaxies. A detailed comparison between absorbers in nearby galaxies is carried out on a limited subset of 11 Lyman- alpha absorbers where the galaxy sample in a large contiguous volume is complete to M_B = -16. Absorbers lie preferentially in regions of intermediate galaxy density but it is often not possible to uniquely assign a galaxy counterpart to an absorber. This sample provides no explicit support for the hypothesis that absorbers are preferentially associated with the halos of luminous galaxies. We have made a preliminary comparison of the absorption line properties and environments with the results of hydrodynamic simulations. The results suggest that the Lyman-alpha absorbers represent diffuse or shocked gas in the IGM that traces the cosmic web of large scale structure. (abridged)
description: 36 pages of text, 15 figures, 4 tables, 36 files
Echinus rosaceus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Echinoidea
Camarodonta
Echinidae
Echinus
Echinus rosaceus

description: Echinus rosaceus [spec. nov.]
E. planiusculus ovato-subglobosus: ambulacris quinis ovalibus, superficie punctata.
Rumph. mus. 36. t. 14. f. E. Echinus planus Zeerealen dictus.
Pet. amboin. t. 1. f. 10.
Bonan. recr. 1. t. 33.
Gvalt. test. t. 110. f. A. C.
Klein. echinod. t. 17. f. 1.
t. 18. f. 1.
t. 19. f. A. B.
Habitat in O. Asiatico.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 665, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206