cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Macular hole surgery: an analysis of risk factors for the anatomical outcome with special emphasis on the experience of the surgeon
Creators: name: Jenisch, Teresa
name: Zeman, Michael
name: Koller, Michael
name: Märker, David
name: Helbig, Horst
name: Hermann, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: idiopathic macular hole, vitrectomy, ILM peeling, intraocular tamponade, brilliant peel
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Purpose:
The aim of this study was to evaluate risk factors for the anatomical and functional outcomes of macular hole (MH) surgery with special emphasis on the experience of the surgeon.

Methods:
A total of 225 surgeries on idiopathic MHs (IMHs) performed by 6 surgeons with a mean follow-up period of 20.5 months were reviewed in this retrospective study. Outcome parameters focused on IMH closure, complications and visual acuity improvement. The results of MH surgeries performed by experienced surgeons were compared to those of surgeons in training.

Results:
The average MH size was 381 µm (standard deviation [SD]=168). Brilliant blue G (BBG) for internal limiting membrane (ILM) staining was used in 109 (48%) eyes and indocyanine green (ICG) in 116 (52%) eyes. As endotamponade, 20% SF6 was used in 38 (17%) cases, 16% C2F6 in 33 (15%) cases and 16% C3F8 in 154 (68%) cases. IMH closure was achieved in 194 eyes (86%). Mean preoperative visual acuity was 0.84 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (log MAR; SD=0.29, range: 0.3–1.5); surgery led to a mean improvement of 0.40 (SD=0.37) log MAR. Although the MH closure rate was the same using BBG or ICG for ILM peeling, visual acuity improvement was better in eyes peeled with BBG compared to eyes peeled with ICG (log MAR: BBG: 0.38 [95% CI: 0.32, 0.44] vs ICG: 0.48 [95% CI: 0.42, 0.54], P=0.029). Surgeons with previous experience in vitreoretinal surgery of ≥6 years achieved better visual outcomes compared to surgeons with 0–3 years of experience, regardless of the MH size, preoperative visual acuity, time to follow-up or dye used for ILM peeling (0–3 years [0.27, ∆log MAR] vs ≥6 years [0.43, ∆log MAR], P=0.009).

Conclusion:
Our results indicate that vitrectomy with ILM peeling performed by non-experienced surgeons is a safe procedure leading to good anatomical and functional results. Very experienced surgeons may achieve even better functional outcomes.
Subniganda bambusoides Mazumder & Schintlmeister & Irungbam & Chandra 2023, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Mazumder, Arna
name: Schintlmeister, Alexander
name: Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Notodontidae
Subniganda
Subniganda bambusoides

description: Subniganda bambusoides Mazumder & Schintlmeister sp. nov.
Fig. 3: A–D urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: CD53C091-F0C9-40CF-A9F4-3DAA943DC339
Type locality. India, West Bengal, Darjeeling district, Tiger Hill.
Holotype: ♁, India, West Bengal, Darjeeling district, Tiger Hill, 2500 m, 26.9961°N, 88.2811°E, 13–16. VIII. 1985, leg. W. Thomas a
Paratypes (5 ♁♁, 2 ♀♀):
a present in the collection of A. Schintlmeister, later to be transferred at the Natural History Museum, London, United
Kingdom.
1 ♁, India, Sikkim, Mt. Kanchejunga, 27.5000°N, 88.3333°E, 2600 m, 04. VIII. 1995, leg. E. Afonin & V. Sinjaev; a
1 ♁, India, West Bengal, Darjeeling dist., Singalila National Park, Gairibash, 27.0509°N, 88.0336°E, 2494 m, 20. V. 2018, leg. A.K. Sanyal & Team; b
1 ♁, India, Arunachal Pradesh, Dibang Valley district, Dihang-Dibang Biosphere Reserve, Anini, Basam, 29.0543°N, 95.7836°E, 1968 m, 26. V. 2017, leg. S. Gayen & Team; b
1 ♁, India, Manipur, Ukhrul district, Shirui Hills (Site 01), 25.1253°N, 94.4372°E, 1962 m, 20–25. VII. 2019, in LED (White+ UV light), coll. J.S. Irungbam; a
1 ♁, Nepal, Deorali Danda, 1 km NE of Chitre, 3060 m, 09. VIII. 2000, leg. Csóvari & Hreblay; c
2 ♀♀, India, West Bengal, Darjeeling, Tiger Hill, 2500 m, 26.9961°N, 88.2811°E, 19–28. VI. 1987 and 02– 31. VIII. 1988, leg. W. Thomas. a
description: Published as part of Mazumder, Arna, Schintlmeister, Alexander, Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh & Chandra, Kailash, 2023, A new species of the genus Subniganda Kiriakoff, 1962 (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae) from India and Nepal, pp. 353-363 in Zootaxa 5343 (4) on pages 356-358, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5343.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/8334499
Drug repurposing: a promising tool to accelerate the drug discovery process
Creators: name: Parvathaneni, Vineela
name: Kulkarni, Nishant
name: Muth, Aaron
name: Gupta, Vivek
Publisher: name: Health Research Alliance
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 321405
subject: Pharmaceutical sciences
classificationCode: 321499
subject: Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Traditional drug discovery and development involves several stages for the discovery of a new drug and
to obtain marketing approval. It is necessary to discover new strategies for reducing the drug discovery
time frame. Today, drug repurposing has gained importance in identifying new therapeutic uses for
already-available drugs. Typically, repurposing can be achieved serendipitously (unintentional
fortunate observations) or through systematic approaches. Numerous strategies to discover new
indications for FDA-approved drugs are discussed in this article. Drug repurposing has therefore become
a productive approach for drug discovery because it provides a novel way to explore old drugs for new
use but encounters several challenges. Some examples of different approaches are reviewed here.
Design and Evaluation of a Computer-Based 24-Hour Physical Activity Recall (cpar24) Instrument
Creators: name: Kohler, Simone
name: Behrens, Gundula
name: Olden, Matthias
name: Baumeister, Sebastian E.
name: Horsch, Alexander
name: Fischer, Beate
name: Leitzmann, Michael F.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: DOUBLY-LABELED WATER; ESTIMATING ENERGY-EXPENDITURE; ACTIVITY DIARY; HEART-RATE; ACTIVITY QUESTIONNAIRES; ACTIVITY MONITORS; FREQUENCY QUESTIONNAIRE; EPIDEMIOLOGIC RESEARCH; ACCELEROMETER OUTPUT; SEDENTARY BEHAVIORS; web-based method; validity; reliability; usability; lifestyle behavior; physical activity; sedentary behavior
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background: Widespread access to the Internet and an increasing number of Internet users offers the opportunity of using Web-based recalls to collect detailed physical activity data in epidemiologic studies. Objective: The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the validity and reliability of a computer-based 24-hour physical activity recall (cpar24) instrument with respect to the recalled 24-h period. Methods: A random sample of 67 German residents aged 22 to 70 years was instructed to wear an ActiGraph GT3X+ accelerometer for 3 days. Accelerometer counts per min were used to classify activities as sedentary (<100 counts per min), light (100-1951 counts per min), and moderate to vigorous (>= 1952 counts per min). On day 3, participants were also requested to specify the type, intensity, timing, and context of all activities performed during day 2 using the cpar24. Using metabolic equivalent of task (MET), the cpar24 activities were classified as sedentary (<1.5 MET), light (1.5-2.9 MET), and moderate to vigorous (>= 3.0 MET). The cpar24 was administered twice at a 3-h interval. The Spearman correlation coefficient (r) was used as primary measure of concurrent validity and test-retest reliability. Results: As compared with accelerometry, the cpar24 underestimated light activity by -123 min (median difference, P difference <.001) and overestimated moderate to vigorous activity by 89 min (P difference <.001). By comparison, time spent sedentary assessed by the 2 methods was similar (median difference=+7 min, P difference=.39). There was modest agreement between the cpar24 and accelerometry regarding sedentary (r=.54), light (r=.46), and moderate to vigorous (r=.50) activities. Reliability analyses revealed modest to high intraclass correlation coefficients for sedentary (r=.75), light (r=.65), and moderate to vigorous (r=.92) activities and no statistically significant differences between replicate cpar24 measurements (median difference for sedentary activities=+10 min, for light activities=-5 min, for moderate to vigorous activities=0 min, all P difference >=.60). Conclusion: These data show that the cpar24 is a valid and reproducible Web-based measure of physical activity in adults.
Decliviassus nudus Dai, Dietrich & Zhang, 2015, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Dai, Wu
name: Dietrich, Christopher H.
name: Zhang, Yalin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Decliviassus
Decliviassus nudus

description: Decliviassus nudus sp. nov.
(Figs 2 E, F, 13A–F)
Male 8.3 mm long, 3.4 mm across humeral angles. Color dull stramineous without small black spots or other markings; pronotum somewhat darker medially than near margins (Fig. 2 E, F). Hind tibial rows PD, AD, and AV with 18, 13, and 12 setae, respectively; tarsomere I with 4–5 platellae. Pygofer ventral appendage in lateral view with two posterodorsal lobes (Fig. 13 A), ventral extension falcate (Fig. 13 B). Subgenital plate obovoid with slight concavity and small group of short fine setae at apex (Fig. 13 A). Style apophysis in lateral view slightly sinuate distally with pair of small posteroventral preapical teeth (Fig. 13 C). Aedeagus with shaft relatively slender, apical processes extended ventrad posterad of shaft and curved laterad distally (Fig. 13 D), shaft apex bifid in posterior view (Fig. 13 E), curved anterad in lateral view; gonopore apical between bases of paired processes (Fig. 13 D, E).
Material examined. Holotype ♂, THAILAND: Nakhon Nayok, Khao Yai NP Lum Ta Kong View Point 14º25.565’N 101º23.442’E 72m, Malaise trap 5–12.iv.2007, Pong Sandao leg. T2121. [QSBG].
Notes. This species differs from others in the genus in lacking dark spots on the dorsum and in the distinctive style and aedeagus. The species name refers to the absence of dark markings.
description: Published as part of Dai, Wu, Dietrich, Christopher H. & Zhang, Yalin, 2015, A review of the leafhopper tribe Hyalojassini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Iassinae) with description of new taxa, pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 3911 (1) on pages 19-21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3911.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/253710
Thyrsopsocopsis amazonicus Román-Palacios, Aldrete & Obando, 2016, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Cristian Román-Palacios
name: Alfonso N. García Aldrete
name: Ranulfo González Obando
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Psocidae
Thyrsopsocopsis
Thyrsopsocopsis amazonicus

description: Thyrsopsocopsis amazonicus sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:87C7E1C7-164C-461E-95D2-38F5B77B907D
Fig. 2 A–F
Diagnosis
As in generic diagnosis (see Mockford 2004), plus the following: clunium bearing on the posterior margin a pair or heavily sclerotized lateral spines. Paraprocts with proximal handle. Hypandrium with pp, mbp and ldp anteriorly directed (posteriorly directed in T. thorntoni); bp absent.
Etymology
The specific name refers to the nature of the area (Amazonian forest), where the types were collected.
Type material
Holotype
BRAZIL: ♂, Amazonas, AM 0 10, Reserva Florestal Adolpho Ducke, Mixed light, 2 May 2002, J. Vidal.
Paratype
BRAZIL: 1 ♂, same data as the holotype (INPA).
Description (male)
COLOR (in 70% ethanol). Body light brown. Compound eyes black, ocelli hyaline. A broad dark brown band over most of the frontal suture, ending at the antennal fossae. Flagellum with f1 black, other flagellomeres brown. Pronotum and mesonotum with median black stripe. Legs brown. Fore- and hindwings with variable pigmentation and dark brown veins except for Cu1a and IA (white); pterostigma brown; a dark brown spot from discoidal cell to distal area. Hindwing without markings except basally.
MORPHOLOGY. Compound eyes relatively small, the anterior borders not reaching the level of the convex vertex; antennae with first flagellomeres thickened and densely covered with setae. Forewing with elongate pterostigma; clunium bearing a pair of well-developed and heavily sclerotized lateral spines and with clunial shelf covering base of epiproct. Epiproct simple, rounded and semi-membranous. Posterior projection of paraprocts long and acuminate, inwardly directed; large sensory fields with many (> 100) trichobothria in basal rosettes. Hypandrium symmetrical, bearing short and acute median pp; mdp a massive bulb lacking bp; pp distally quadrangular and outwardly directed, bearing spines, spicules and setae over the surface; a heavily sclerotized and continuous band between pp and mdp. Phallosome closed, elongate, with a denticulate apical process, ending in a short tooth; endophallus laterally spinulose.
MEASUREMENTS (in μm). FW: 6600, HW: 4600, Mx 4: 330, f1: 740, f2: 2320, f3: 109, IO: 970, D: 210, d: 350, IO/d: 4.61, PO: 1.6.
description: Published as part of Cristian Román-Palacios, Alfonso N. García Aldrete & Ranulfo González Obando, 2016, Historical biogeography of Thyrsophorini psocids and description of a new neotropical species of Thyrsopsocopsis (Psocodea: Psocomorpha: Psocidae), pp. 1-16 in European Journal of Taxonomy 194 on pages 5-6, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2016.194, http://zenodo.org/record/269268
Manifold nº 23 (Indochine nº 3) (p. 21)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Le spleen des colons
description: Respect et tolérance ?
description: created: 26-9-1931
Mack, Rudolf / Volpert, Dieter: Kennen Sie die Zehn Gebote?
Creators: name: Heinemann, F.K.
Publisher: name: Ordenskorrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Ordenskorrespondenz, Bd. 28 (1987): Ordenskorrespondenz: Zeitschrift für Fragen des Ordenslebens, Band 28
Diaphanosoma spinulosum Herbst 1967
Creators: name: Macêdo, Rafael Lacerda
name: Sousa, Francisco Diogo R.
name: Jesus, Sheila Bonfim de
name: Nunesmaia, Bárbara Janaina Bezerra
name: Branco, Christina Wyss Castelo
name: Elmoor-Loureiro, Lourdes M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Branchiopoda
Diplostraca
Sididae
Diaphanosoma
Diaphanosoma spinulosum

description: Diaphanosoma spinulosum Herbst, 1967.
(1) Pedra do Cavalo Reservoir, Governador Mangabeira, 12°56’59”S 38°20’25”W, 11.vii.2001 and 27.iii.2002, leg. Eduardo Mendes da Silva (EL02198, EL00029). (2) Permanent waterbody at BR-116, near to Serrinha, 28.ii.1995, coll. P.S. Young and C.S. Serejo (MNRJ15463, EL00611). (3) Waterbody near Nova Soure, on the road connecting BR-101 and BR-116, 28.ii.1995, coll. P.S. Young and C.S. Serejo (MNRJ20284).
description: Published as part of Macêdo, Rafael Lacerda, Sousa, Francisco Diogo R., Jesus, Sheila Bonfim de, Nunesmaia, Bárbara Janaina Bezerra, Branco, Christina Wyss Castelo & Elmoor-Loureiro, Lourdes M. A., 2021, Cladocera (Crustacea, Branchiopoda) species of Bahia State, Brazil: a critical update on species descriptions, distributions, and new records, pp. 1-26 in Nauplius (e 2021011) (e 2021011) 29 on page 17, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2021011, http://zenodo.org/record/10904828
Mutations in the Genes for Interphotoreceptor Matrix Proteoglycans, IMPG1 and IMPG2, in Patients with Vitelliform Macular Lesions
Creators: name: Brandl, Caroline
name: Schulz, Heidi
name: Charbel Issa, Peter
name: Birtel, Johannes
name: Bergholz, Richard
name: Lange, Clemens
name: Dahlke, Claudia
name: Zobor, Ditta
name: Weber, Bernhard
name: Stöhr, Heidi
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: RETINITIS-PIGMENTOSA; DYSTROPHY; PROTEIN; vitelliform macular dystrophy; IMPG1; IMPG2; interphotoreceptor matrix; optical coherence tomography
subject: 610 Medizin

description: A significant portion of patients diagnosed with vitelliform macular dystrophy (VMD) do not carry causative mutations in the classic VMD genes BEST1 or PRPH2. We therefore performed a mutational screen in a cohort of 106 BEST1/PRPH2-negative VMD patients in two genes encoding secreted interphotoreceptor matrix proteoglycans-1 and -2 (IMPG1 and IMPG2). We identified two novel mutations in IMPG1 in two simplex VMD cases with disease onset in their early childhood, a heterozygous p.(Leu238Pro) missense mutation and a homozygous c.807 + 5G > A splice site mutation. The latter induced partial skipping of exon 7 of IMPG1 in an in vitro splicing assay. Furthermore, we found heterozygous mutations including three stop [p.(Glu226*), p.(Ser522*), p.(Gln856*)] and five missense mutations [p.(Ala243Pro), p.(Gly1008Asp), p.(Phe1016Ser), p.(Tyr1042Cys), p.(Cys1077Phe)] in the IMPG2 gene, one of them, p.(Cys1077Phe), previously associated with VMD. Asymptomatic carriers of the p.(Ala243Pro) and p.(Cys1077Phe) mutations show subtle foveal irregularities that could characterize a subclinical stage of disease. Taken together, our results provide further evidence for an involvement of dominant and recessive mutations in IMPG1 and IMPG2 in VMD pathology. There is a remarkable similarity in the clinical appearance of mutation carriers, presenting with bilateral, central, dome-shaped foveal accumulation of yellowish material with preserved integrity of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Clinical symptoms tend to be more severe for IMPG1 mutations.
Paleographical analysis of letter H
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 6
description: Morphological study on the letter H : collection of samples from inscriptions and papyri, and analysis of paleographical aspects.
description: Source: 4MAR_1_1.3.1-9
description: created: n. d.
Latonopsis australis Sars 1888
Creators: name: Macêdo, Rafael Lacerda
name: Sousa, Francisco Diogo R.
name: Jesus, Sheila Bonfim de
name: Nunesmaia, Bárbara Janaina Bezerra
name: Branco, Christina Wyss Castelo
name: Elmoor-Loureiro, Lourdes M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Branchiopoda
Diplostraca
Sididae
Latonopsis
Latonopsis australis

description: Latonopsis australis Sars, 1888.
(1) Pituaçu Reservoir, Salvador, 12°58’1”S 38°24’4 4” W, 04.viii.1981, coll. Janet W. Reid. (2) Capivari Creek, Cruz das Almas, 12°40’10”S 39°06’21”W, 18.xii.2000, leg. Eduardo Mendes da Silva (EL02204). (3) Pedra do Cavalo Reservoir, Governador Mangabeira, 12°56’59”S 38°20’25”W, 11.vii.2002, coll. L.M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro (EL03247). (4) Formoso River, pond 1, head office of Trijunção Farm, Cocos, 14°49’02”S 45°58’35”W, 26.iv.2003, coll. L.M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro (EL00037). (5) Formoso River, pond 2, Trijunção Farm, Cocos, 14°47’18”S 45°56’42”W, 27.iv.2003, coll. L.M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro (EL02965). (6) Capivara Pond, Arembepe, Camaçari, 12°45’42”S 38°10’08”W, 12.vii.2002, coll. L.M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro (EL03255). (7) Waterbody on the road between Mucuri and BR-101, km 20, 17.iii.1995, coll. P.S. Young, C.B. Castro, A.E. Migotto, R.J.J. Silva, and C.A. Echeverria (MNRJ20312, EL00612). (8) Contas River, Itagibá, 14°06’– 14°11’S 39°39’– 39°47’W, x.2008 – vii.2009, coll. Sheila Bonfim de Jesus (SBJ). (9) Fish River, Itagibá, 14°11’– 14°12’S 39°39’– 39°42’W, x.2008 – vii.2009, coll. Sheila Bonfim de Jesus (SBJ). (10) Reservoir in Onça Stream, Bom Sucesso farm, Itagibá, 14°10’25”S 39°44’19”W, x.2008 – vii.2009, coll. Sheila Bonfim de Jesus (SBJ).
description: Published as part of Macêdo, Rafael Lacerda, Sousa, Francisco Diogo R., Jesus, Sheila Bonfim de, Nunesmaia, Bárbara Janaina Bezerra, Branco, Christina Wyss Castelo & Elmoor-Loureiro, Lourdes M. A., 2021, Cladocera (Crustacea, Branchiopoda) species of Bahia State, Brazil: a critical update on species descriptions, distributions, and new records, pp. 1-26 in Nauplius (e 2021011) (e 2021011) 29 on page 17, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2021011, http://zenodo.org/record/10904828
Matthiae, Karl u. Thiel, Winfried: Biblische Zeittafeln
Creators: name: Heinemann, F.K.
Publisher: name: Ordenskorrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Ordenskorrespondenz, Bd. 28 (1987): Ordenskorrespondenz: Zeitschrift für Fragen des Ordenslebens, Band 28
Hyalojassus
Creators: name: Dai, Wu
name: Dietrich, Christopher H.
name: Zhang, Yalin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Hyalojassus

description: Key to species of Hyalojassus (males)
1. Dorsum with numerous small brown or black spots (Fig. 3 G); aedeagus with two pairs of distal spines (Fig. 17 D)........................................................................................... .. H. punctulatus sp. nov.
- Dorsum unmarked or with larger dark markings; aedeagus with no more than one pair of distal processes................ 2
2. Pronotum and scutellum dark brown to black (Fig. 3 A, C); aedeagus without processes (Figs 14 C, 15E)................ 3
- Pronotum and scutellum reddish brown (Fig. 3 E); aedeagus with pair of distal processes (Fig. 16 E, 16F)..................................................................................................... H. elongatus sp. nov.
3. Pronotum and scutellum black (Fig. 3 A); aedeagus without lateral longitudinal carina (Fig. 14 C)............. H. takensis
- Pronotum and scutellum brown (Fig. 3 C); aedeagus with lateral longitudinal carina (Fig. 15 E)...... H. menglaensis sp. nov.
description: Published as part of Dai, Wu, Dietrich, Christopher H. & Zhang, Yalin, 2015, A review of the leafhopper tribe Hyalojassini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Iassinae) with description of new taxa, pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 3911 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3911.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/253710
The Hexagonal Tiling Honeycomb
Creators: name: Baez, John C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The hexagonal tiling honeycomb is a beautiful structure in 3-dimensional hyperbolic space. It is called {6,3,3} because each hexagon has 6 edges, 3 hexagons meet at each vertex in a Euclidean plane tiled by regular hexagons, and 3 such planes meet along each edge of this honeycomb. It also appears naturally in algebraic geometry. If $\mathbb{E}$ denotes the Eisenstein integers, the Néron-Severi group of the abelian surface $\mathbb{C}^2/\mathbb{E}^2$ is isomorphic to the lattice $\mathfrak{h}_2(\mathbb{E})$ consisting of $2 \times 2$ hermitian matrices with Eisenstein integer entries. The points $A \in \mathfrak{h}_2(\mathbb{E})$ with $\mathrm{tr}(A) \gt 0$ and $\det(A) \gt 0$ come from ample line bundles on $\mathbb{C}^2/\mathbb{E}^2$, and among these points, those with $\det(A) = 1$ correspond to principal polarizations. But these points are precisely the centers of the hexagons in the hexagonal tiling honeycomb!
description: 2 pages, figure by Roice Nelson
Compromised Integrity of Central Visual Pathways in Patients With Macular Degeneration
Creators: name: Malania, Maka
name: Konrad, Julia
name: Jägle, Herbert
name: Werner, John S.
name: Greenlee, Mark W.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: NERVE-FIBER LAYER; VOXEL-BASED MORPHOMETRY; HUMAN CEREBRAL-CORTEX; OPTIC-NERVE; NEURAL DEGENERATION; STARGARDT DISEASE; NATURAL-HISTORY; DIFFUSION MRI; WHITE-MATTER; DOMAIN OCT; diffusion tensor imaging; white matter tracts; age-related macular degeneration; juvenile macular dystrophy
subject: 150 Psychologie
subject: 610 Medizin

description: PURPOSE. Macular degeneration (MD) affects the central retina and leads to gradual loss of foveal vision. Although, photoreceptors are primarily affected in MD, the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) and central visual pathways may also be altered subsequent to photoreceptor degeneration. Here we investigate whether retinal damage caused by MD alters microstructural properties of visual pathways using diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging. METHODS. Six MD patients and six healthy control subjects participated in the study. Retinal images were obtained by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). Diffusion tensor images (DTI) and high-resolution T1-weighted structural images were collected for each subject. We used diffusion-based tensor modeling and probabilistic fiber tractography to identify the optic tract (OT) and optic radiations (OR), as well as nonvisual pathways (corticospinal tract and anterior fibers of corpus callosum). Fractional anisotropy (FA) and axial and radial diffusivity values (AD, RD) were calculated along the nonvisual and visual pathways. RESULTS. Measurement of RNFL thickness reveals that the temporal circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber layer was significantly thinner in eyes with macular degeneration than normal. While we did not find significant differences in diffusion properties in nonvisual pathways, patients showed significant changes in diffusion scalars (FA, RD, and AD) both in OT and OR. CONCLUSIONS. The results indicate that the RNFL and the white matter of the visual pathways are significantly altered in MD patients. Damage to the photoreceptors in MD leads to atrophy of the ganglion cell axons and to corresponding changes in microstructural properties of central visual pathways.
Online measurement of microembolic signal burden by transcranial doppler during catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation - Results of a multicenter trial
Creators: name: von Bary, Christian
name: Deneke, Thomas
name: Arentz, Thomas
name: Schade, Anja
name: Lehrmann, Heiko
name: Fredersdorf, Sabine
name: Baldaranov, Dobri
name: Maier, Lars
name: Schlachetzki, Felix
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: PULMONARY VEIN ISOLATION; CEREBRAL MICROEMBOLIZATION; IRRIGATED RADIOFREQUENCY; DISCRIMINATE; PREVALENCE; REDUCTION; EMBOLISM; IMPACT; ENERGY; catheter ablation; stroke; atrial fibrillation; microemboli; transcranial Doppler
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Introduction: Left atrial pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is an accepted treatment option for patients with symptomatic atrial fibrillation (AF). This procedure can be complicated by stroke or silent cerebral embolism. Online measurement of microembolic signals (MESs) by transcranial Doppler (TCD) may be useful for characterizing thromboembolic burden during PVI. In this prospective multicenter trial, we investigated the burden, characteristics, and composition of MES during left atrial catheter ablation using a variety of catheter technologies. Materials and methods: PVI was performed in a total of 42 patients using the circular-shaped multielectrode pulmonary vein ablation catheter (PVAC) technology in 23, an irrigated radiofrequency (IRF) in 14, and the cryoballoon (CB) technology in 5 patients. TCD was used to detect the total MES burden and sustained thromboembolic showers (TESs) of >30 s. During TES, the site of ablation within the left atrium was registered. MES composition was classified manually into solid, gaseous, or equivocal by off-line expert assessment. Results: The total MES burden was higher when using IRF compared to CB (2,336 +/- 1,654 vs. 593 +/- 231; p = 0.007) and showed a tendency toward a higher burden when using IRF compared to PVAC (2,336 +/- 1,654 vs. 1,685 +/- 2,255; p = 0.08). TES occurred more often when using PVAC compared to IRF (1.5 +/- 2 vs. 0.4 +/- 1.3; p = 0.04) and most frequently when ablation was performed close to the left superior pulmonary vein (LSPV). Of the MES, 17.004 (23%) were characterized as definitely solid, 13.204 (18%) as clearly gaseous, and 44.366 (59%) as equivocal. Discussion: We investigated the burden and characteristics of MES during left atrial catheter ablation for AF. All ablation techniques applied in this study generated a relevant number of MES. There was a significant difference in total MES burden using IRF compared to CB and a tendency toward a higher burden using IRF compared to PVAC. The highest TES burden was found in the PVAC group, particularly during ablation close to the LSPV. The composition of thromboembolic particles was balanced. The impact of MES, TES, and composition of thromboembolic particles on neurological outcome needs to be evaluated further.
Up-Regulation of Lamin A/C Expression in Epstein-Barr Virus Immortalized B Cells and Burkitt Lymphoma Cell Lines of Activated B Cell Phenotype
Creators: name: Banati, Ferenc
name: Koroknai, Anita
name: Szenthe, Kalman
name: Tereh, Tamas
name: Hidasi, Anita
name: Bankuti, Barbara
name: Buzas, Krisztina
name: Lemnitzer, Frederic
name: Ruzsics, Zsolt
name: Szathmary, Susan
name: Wolf, Hans
name: Salamon, Daniel
name: Minarovits, Janos
name: Niller, Hans Helmut
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Interventional-Vascular; Percutaneous; Angioplasty; Arteries; Vascular
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background:
Since its introduction, percutaneous aspiration embolectomy (PAE) has become a well-known, widely accepted and frequently applied technique for the treatment of acute arterial embolic infrainguinal vascular occlusion in lower limb ischemia.

Purpose:
To evaluate the technical and clinical success of sole percutaneous aspiration embolectomy (PAE) for the treatment of acute arterial embolic infrainguinal vascular occlusion.

Material and Methods:
During a period of 7 years, 50 patients (24 fermale, 48%) with a mean age of 73 (range 53–95) years were identified in whom 54 cases of PAE were performed for the treatment of arterial embolic infrainguinal vascular occlusion. Primary technical success was defined as residual stenosis of <50% in diameter after sole PAE, secondary technical success was defined as residual stenosis of <50% in diameter after PAE and additional percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) and/or stenting. Clinical outcome parameters (e.g. need for further intervention and/or amputation) were evaluated for the 30-day postinterventional period.

Results:
The primary technical success rate was 85% (46 of 54 cases). The secondary technical success rate was 96% (52 of 54 cases). Clinical outcome data were achievable in 50 of the 54 cases (93%). In 43 of the 50 patients (86%) there was no need for further intervention within the 30-day postinterventional period. In summary, during this 30-day postinterventional period after PAE amputation was carried out or death occurred in 5 of 50 patients (10%).

Conclusion:
Minimally invasive PAE is an effective and safe technique for the treatment of acute arterial embolic infrainguinal vascular occlusion.
Complement Components Showed a Time-Dependent Local Expression Pattern in Constant and Acute White Light-Induced Photoreceptor Damage
Creators: name: Schäfer, Nicole
name: Grosche, Antje
name: Schmitt, Sabrina I.
name: Braunger, Barbara M.
name: Pauly, Diana
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: INDUCED RETINAL DEGENERATION; MACULAR DEGENERATION; MOUSE RETINA; OXIDATIVE STRESS; GENE-EXPRESSION; CELL-DEATH; ACTIVATION; MECHANISMS; RISK; SUSCEPTIBILITY; light-induced photoreceptor degeneration; complement system; retina; RPE/choroid; C3
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background: Photoreceptor cell death due to extensive light exposure and induced oxidative-stress are associated with retinal degeneration. A correlated dysregulation of the complement system amplifies the damaging effects, but the local and time-dependent progression of this mechanism is not thoroughly understood. Methods: Light-induced photoreceptor damage (LD) was induced in Balb/c mice with white light illumination either for 24 h with 1000 lux (constant model) or 0.5 h with 5000 lux (acute model). Complement protein and mRNA expression levels were compared at 1 and 3 days post-LD for C1s, complement factor B (CFB), mannose binding lectin A, mannose-binding protein-associated serine protease 1 (MASP-1), C3, C4, C9, and complement factor P in retina and RPE/choroid. Histological analyses visualized apoptosis, microglia/macrophage migration, gliosis and deposition of the complement activation marker C3d. Systemic anaphylatoxin serum concentrations were determined using an ELISA. Results: Apoptosis, gliosis and microglia/macrophage migration into the outer nuclear layer showed similar patterns in both models. Local complement factor expression revealed an early upregulation of complement factor mRNA in the acute and constant light regimen at 1 day post-treatment for c1s, cfb, masp-1, c3, c4 and c9 in the RPE/choroid. However, intraretinal complement mRNA expression for c1s, cfb, c3 and c4 was increased at 1 day in the constant and at 3 days in the acute model. A corresponding regulation on protein level in the retina following both LD models was observed for C3, which was upregulated at 1 day and correlated with increased C3d staining in the ganglion cell layer and at the RPE. In the RPE/choroid C1s-complex protein detection was increased at 3 days after LD irrespectively of the light intensities used. Conclusion: LD in mouse eyes is correlated with local complement activity. The time-dependent local progression of complement regulation on mRNA and protein levels were equivalent in the acute and constant LD model, except for the intraretinal, time-dependent mRNA expression. Knowing the relative time courses of local complement expression and cellular activity can help to elucidate novel therapeutic options in retinal degeneration indicating at which time point of disease complement has to be rebalanced.
Manifold nº 22 (Indochine nº 2) (p. 32)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Dien-Bien-phu en 1931
Pseudosida bidentata Herrick 1884
Creators: name: Macêdo, Rafael Lacerda
name: Sousa, Francisco Diogo R.
name: Jesus, Sheila Bonfim de
name: Nunesmaia, Bárbara Janaina Bezerra
name: Branco, Christina Wyss Castelo
name: Elmoor-Loureiro, Lourdes M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Branchiopoda
Diplostraca
Sididae
Pseudosida
Pseudosida bidentata

description: Pseudosida bidentata Herrick, 1884.
(1) Pedra do Cavalo Reservoir, Governador Mangabeira, 12°56’59”S 38°20’25”W, 11.vii.2001, leg. Eduardo Mendes da Silva. (2) Contas River, Itagibá, 14°06’– 14°11’S 39°39’–39°47’W, x.2008 – vii.2009, coll. Sheila Bonfim de Jesus (SBJ). (3) Reservoir in Onça Stream, Bom Sucesso farm, Itagibá, 14°10’25”S 39°44’19”W, x.2008 – vii.2009, coll. Sheila Bonfim de Jesus (SBJ).
description: Published as part of Macêdo, Rafael Lacerda, Sousa, Francisco Diogo R., Jesus, Sheila Bonfim de, Nunesmaia, Bárbara Janaina Bezerra, Branco, Christina Wyss Castelo & Elmoor-Loureiro, Lourdes M. A., 2021, Cladocera (Crustacea, Branchiopoda) species of Bahia State, Brazil: a critical update on species descriptions, distributions, and new records, pp. 1-26 in Nauplius (e 2021011) (e 2021011) 29 on page 18, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2021011, http://zenodo.org/record/10904828
Genetic pleiotropy between age-related macular degeneration and 16 complex diseases and traits
Creators: name: Weber, Bernhard H. F.
name: Grassmann, Felix
name: Kiel, Christina
name: Zimmermann, Martina E.
name: Gorski, Mathias
name: Grassmann, Veronika
name: Stark, Klaus
name: Heid, Iris M.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION; PROSTATE-CANCER SUSCEPTIBILITY; CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE; OPEN-ANGLE GLAUCOMA; RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS; RISK LOCI; JAPANESE POPULATION; MULTIPLE LOCI; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; MELANOMA RISK; Age-related macular degeneration; AMD; Genetic risk scores; GRS; Genetic association studies; Complex traits; Shared genetics
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a common condition of vision loss with disease development strongly influenced by environmental and genetic factors. Recently, 34 loci were associated with AMD at genome-wide significance. So far, little is known about a genetic overlap between AMD and other complex diseases or disease-relevant traits. Methods: For each of 60 complex diseases/traits with publicly available genome-wide significant association data, the lead genetic variant per independent locus was extracted and a genetic score was calculated for each disease/trait as the weighted sum of risk alleles. The association with AMD was estimated based on 16,144 AMD cases and 17,832 controls using logistic regression. Results: Of the respective disease/trait variance, the 60 genetic scores explained on average 4.8% (0.27-20.69%) and 16 of them were found to be significantly associated with AMD (Q-values < 0.01, p values from < 1.0 x 10(-16) to 1.9 x 10(-3)). Notably, an increased risk for AMD was associated with reduced risk for cardiovascular diseases, increased risk for autoimmune diseases, higher HDL and lower LDL levels in serum, lower bone-mineral density as well as an increased risk for skin cancer. By restricting the analysis to 1824 variants initially used to compute the 60 genetic scores, we identified 28 novel AMD risk variants (Q-values < 0.01, p values from 1.1 x 10(-7) to 3.0 x 10(-4)),known to be involved in cardiovascular disorders, lipid metabolism, autoimmune diseases, anthropomorphic traits, ocular disorders, and neurological diseases. The latter variants represent 20 novel AMD-associated, pleiotropic loci. Genes in the novel loci reinforce previous findings strongly implicating the complement system in AMD pathogenesis. Conclusions: We demonstrate a substantial overlap of the genetics of several complex diseases/traits with AMD and provide statistically significant evidence for an additional 20 loci associated with AMD. This highlights the possibility that so far unrelated pathologies may have disease pathways in common.
Problèmes de fiscalité dans le Monde Antique et le Haut Moyen Age': material for an unpublished article
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 53
description: "Bibliographical annotations, papyrological and epigraphic sources on taxation and economy in the Roman Egypt (mostly with a subject matter classification written in the upper right corner of the page: ousia, Poll-Tax, Portoria, Domines, etc.). - Invitation to Robert Marichal from the Centre de Reserches Gustave Glotz for a presentation entitled 'Problèmes de fiscalité dans le Monde Antique et le Haut Moyen Age' (date: 18-02-1978). - Manuscript by R. Marichal (written with the same ink and on sheets of the same format. numbered in the upper right corner of the page) concerning problems of taxation in the Roman Egypt; on the first page, reference to S. Le Roy Wallace, Taxation in Egypt from August to Diocletian, Princeton University Press, Princeton 1938, mentioned also on the cover page of the folder. - Title on the cover page: 'Exposé sur la fiscalité en Egypte romaine'; further indications: 'source principale: Wallace (1938)', and 'non publié'"
description: Source: 4MAR_22_4_4
description: created: n.d., 18-02-1978
Pseudosida ramosa
Creators: name: Macêdo, Rafael Lacerda
name: Sousa, Francisco Diogo R.
name: Jesus, Sheila Bonfim de
name: Nunesmaia, Bárbara Janaina Bezerra
name: Branco, Christina Wyss Castelo
name: Elmoor-Loureiro, Lourdes M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Branchiopoda
Diplostraca
Sididae
Pseudosida
Pseudosida ramosa

description: Pseudosida ramosa (Daday,1904).
(1) Vasconcelos Reservoir, Cruz das Almas, 12°38’24”S 39°04’25”W, 23.ix.1999, leg. Eduardo Mendes da Silva (EL00959). (2) Temporary pool near the airport, Morro de São Paulo, 13°25’49”S 38°54’48”W, 29.i.2004, coll. L.M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro (EL00050). (3) Marsh at BA-001 road, approximately 23 Km south from Ilhéus, 15°0’59”S 38°59’56”W, 26.i.2006,coll. L.M.A.Elmoor-Loureiro (EL02749). (4) Marsh on Linha Verde (road BA-099), Itacimirim, Camaçari, 26.ii.1997, coll. P.S. Young and C.S. Serejo (MNRJ20363, EL00613). (5) Pool near Nova Viçosa, 14.iii.1995, coll. R.J.J. Silva and P.S. Young (MNRJ20300). (6) Pool near Itanhém River, road between Caravelas and Alcobaça, Km 21, 17.iii.1995, coll. P.S. Young, C.B. Castro, A.E. Migotto, R.J.J. Silva, and C.A. Echeverria (MNRJ20339). (7) Pond on road BR-030, about 20 km from BR-101 to Itacaré, 16.ii.1997, coll. P.S. Young and C.S. Serejo (MNRJ15452). (8) Pond at Pojuca, 12°24’31”S 38°20’40”W, 2019, coll. Rafael L. Macedo (NEL / UNIRIO). (9) Contas River, Itagibá, 14°06’– 14°11’S 39°39’– 39°47’W, x.2008 – vii.2009, coll. Sheila Bonfim de Jesus (SBJ).
description: Published as part of Macêdo, Rafael Lacerda, Sousa, Francisco Diogo R., Jesus, Sheila Bonfim de, Nunesmaia, Bárbara Janaina Bezerra, Branco, Christina Wyss Castelo & Elmoor-Loureiro, Lourdes M. A., 2021, Cladocera (Crustacea, Branchiopoda) species of Bahia State, Brazil: a critical update on species descriptions, distributions, and new records, pp. 1-26 in Nauplius (e 2021011) (e 2021011) 29 on page 18, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2021011, http://zenodo.org/record/10904828
Tenomodulin is Required for Tendon Endurance Running and Collagen I Fibril Adaptation to Mechanical Load
Creators: name: Dex, Sarah
name: Alberton, Paolo
name: Willkomm, Lena
name: Söllradl, Thomas
name: Bago, Sandra
name: Milz, Stefan
name: Shakibaei, Mehdi
name: Ignatius, Anita
name: Bloch, Wilhelm
name: Clausen-Schaumann, Hauke
name: Shukunami, Chisa
name: Schieker, Matthias
name: Docheva, Denitsa
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY; HUMAN ACHILLES-TENDON; STEM/PROGENITOR CELLS; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; CHONDROMODULIN-I; BIOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES; PERIODONTAL-LIGAMENT; ELASTIC PROPERTIES; CONNECTIVE-TISSUE; STEM-CELLS; Tendons; Tenomodulin; Knockout mouse model; Running tests; Atomic force microscopy; Collagen I crosslinking
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Tendons are dense connective tissues that attach muscles to bone with an indispensable role in locomotion because of their intrinsic properties of storing and releasing muscle-generated elastic energy. Tenomodulin (Tnmd) is a well-accepted gene marker for the mature tendon/ligament lineage and its loss-of -function in mice leads to a phenotype with distinct signs of premature aging on tissue and stem/progenitor cell levels. Based on these findings, we hypothesized that Tnmdmight be an important factor in the functional performance of tendons. Firstly, we revealed that Tnmd is amechanosensitive gene and that the C-terminus of the protein colocalizewith collagen I-type fibers in the extracellular matrix. Secondly, using an endurance training protocol, we compared Tnmd knockout mice with wild types and showed that Tnmd deficiency leads to significantly inferior running performance that further worsens with training. In these mice, endurance running was hindered due to abnormal response of collagen I cross-linking and proteoglycan genes leading to an inadequate collagen I fiber thickness and elasticity. In sum, our study demonstrates that Tnmd is required for proper tendon tissue adaptation to endurance running and aids in better understanding of the structural-functional relationships of tendon tissues. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
Hyalojassus takensis Evans
Creators: name: Dai, Wu
name: Dietrich, Christopher H.
name: Zhang, Yalin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Hyalojassus
Hyalojassus takensis

description: Hyalojassus takensis Evans
(Figs 3 A, B, 14A–F)
Hyalojassus takensis Evans, 1972: 649, Fig. 1A, B, E.
Male 7.0 mm long, 2.8 mm wide across hind margin of pronotum. Head from antennal ledges to hind margin of pronotum dark brown, face below the antennal ledges pale yellowish brown; clypellus with dark brown shading; scutellum dark brown with lateral margin yellow. Forewing vitreous, external claval margin narrowly black; veins pale brown (Fig. 3 A, B).
Male pygofer with caudal margin nearly straight in lateral view, with submariginal macrosetae (Fig. 14 A). Subgenital plates subtriangular, depressed, shorter than pygofer, curved ventrally in lateral view, with several fine setae laterally on ventral margin (Fig. 14 F). Style elongate, apodeme wider, slightly longer than apophysis, curved antero-dorsally, apophysis slightly widened near apex and curved ventrally, then tapered to apex (Fig. 14 D, E). Aedeagus simple, curved dorsally, without processes, subapex slightly widened and truncate apcially; gonopore apical (Fig. 14 C).
Material examined. THAILAND: Holotype ♂, Tak, Sam Ngao (as “Ngow”), 31.v.1959 [BMNH]; 1♂, Loei, Na Haeo FIRS, 16.v.2003 (P. Grootaert, 23029) [RISB].
Note. This species was described from Thailand by Evans (1972), based on one male specimen deposited in The Natural History Museum, London.
description: Published as part of Dai, Wu, Dietrich, Christopher H. & Zhang, Yalin, 2015, A review of the leafhopper tribe Hyalojassini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Iassinae) with description of new taxa, pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 3911 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3911.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/253710
QuartetNet: Novel Phylogenetic Quartet Tree Reconstruction Using Neural Networks
Creators: name: Zhuang, Zixin
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2024
Subjects: Phylogenetics
Machine Learning
Neural Network

description: Phylogenetic reconstruction is fundamental problem in bioinformatics that studies the origins and evolutionary of species. Traditionally, statistical inference methods have been used to reconstruct phylogentic tree from a Multiple Sequence Alignment (MSA) of species, visualising the evolutionary history using a tree structure. However, those methods are either inaccurate or time-consuming. Supervised machine learning, as an fast yet accurate alternative, can be used to reconstruct a phylogenetic tree by predicting the topology and branch lengths of the tree. In this study, we propose QuartetNet, a novel phylogentic reconstruction framework that uses neural networks (NNs) for reconstructing quartet (4-species) trees. Through comparative analysis, QuartetNet is shown to either match or surpass the performance of stat-of-the-art domain method.
PECULIARITIES OF CONDUCTING JUDICIAL AND INVESTIGATIVE ACTIONS THROUGH VIDEO CONFERENCING IN UZBEKISTAN'S LEGISLATION
Creators: name: Normakhmadov, Nizamiddin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This article analyzes the application of modern innovative information technologies to criminal procedural law norms in the Republic of Uzbekistan, including conducting judicial and investigative actions through video conferencing and procedurally formalizing their results. It addresses the elimination of legislative gaps in formalizing evidence, the procedural order for collecting, formalizing, and consolidating electronic data (evidence) of evidentiary significance, international and national legal foundations, international experience and prospects of national practice, and ongoing reforms in this area.
Sarsilatona serricauda
Creators: name: Macêdo, Rafael Lacerda
name: Sousa, Francisco Diogo R.
name: Jesus, Sheila Bonfim de
name: Nunesmaia, Bárbara Janaina Bezerra
name: Branco, Christina Wyss Castelo
name: Elmoor-Loureiro, Lourdes M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Branchiopoda
Diplostraca
Sididae
Sarsilatona
Sarsilatona serricauda

description: Sarsilatona serricauda (Sars, 1901).
(1) Pedra do Cavalo Reservoir, Governador Mangabeira, 12°56’59”S 38°20’25”W, 11.vii.2001, leg. Eduardo Mendes da Silva (EL02200). (2) Timeantube Pond, Praia do Forte, Mata de São João, 12°34’41”S 38°00’47”W, 12.vii.2002, coll. L.M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro (EL00057). (3) Pond at Pojuca, 12°24’31”S 38°20’40”W, 2019, coll. Rafael L. Macedo (NEL / UNIRIO).
description: Published as part of Macêdo, Rafael Lacerda, Sousa, Francisco Diogo R., Jesus, Sheila Bonfim de, Nunesmaia, Bárbara Janaina Bezerra, Branco, Christina Wyss Castelo & Elmoor-Loureiro, Lourdes M. A., 2021, Cladocera (Crustacea, Branchiopoda) species of Bahia State, Brazil: a critical update on species descriptions, distributions, and new records, pp. 1-26 in Nauplius (e 2021011) (e 2021011) 29 on page 18, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2021011, http://zenodo.org/record/10904828