cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Art-Practice Outline collaboration: Our Planetary Garden: Biodiversity Datafication for Collaborative Citymaking
Creators: name: Aleyda Rocha Sepulveda
name: Wandl-Vogt, Eveline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: artistic research
digital humanities
uncertainties

description: Can we rethink the paradigms that have guided our observation, participation and relationships with nature to date through artistic practice and art-inspired thinking and by increasing the use of new technologies? Since time immemorial, the human body has coalesced, entangled, and co-evolved with nature. One of the very first relationships we ever formed, as humans on Earth, was the one we had—and continue to have—with plants. Yet more often than not, in this modern world, when we think seriously of communing meaningfully with nature, of actual plant-human and more-than human relationships, we are met with a reductionist worldview, where nature is generally seen as a non-agential, non-sentient, backdrop to the central drama of human life on Earth. Gilles Clément1 envisioned our world as a “planetary garden,” collapsing the anthropocentric divisions of good and bad, and intentionally collaborating with rather than “managing” plants and all other nonhuman living beings. Our initiative, Our Planetary Garden, we seek to foster alliances of technology and artistic practice to explore possible ways to address our relationship with the environment: ranging from aesthetic, multi-sensorial, associative, affective, spatial and visual modes of ‘knowledge’ to more discursive, analytical, contextualised ones. Our Planetary Garden proposes two art-practice engagements with the Ministry and the Biodiversity Monitoring Project, where in the following 6-months our team, exploration space, will develop (2) artworks based on two main databases provided by the Biodiversity Monitoring Project. Our work outputs will provide the farmers and community new angles and sensory aspects to consider and experience as stewards of the land, and how to grow liveable worlds. Moreover, these engagements present the concept of “planetary” where Everything is conscious in our environment and thus capable of reciprocal relationships. Communicating, flourishing, and making kin with plants then becomes not only possible, but embedded as a feature of normal awareness as well as ritualized practice. Through nature, we are therefore entangled with an invisible thread that connects all that is living, because, quite simply, we are alive and co-evolve in a shared space. When we attune our human senses to the vibrancy of life itself, it is impossible not to feel a sense of mystery and reverence pulsating through all bodies of ecology.
title: Diagnostic accuracy of MR Spectroscopy for grading of cerebral gliomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zou, Liwei
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Technology assessment
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: MR
subject: Oncology
subject: CNS
subject: Epidemiology

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Gliomas are the most common primary neoplasm of the central nervous system [1]. The clinical management of cerebral gliomas presents a considerable challenge, and pre-surgical grading is important for prognosis and treatment strategies [2, 3]. The...
Lehmann, Wittib, née Huser
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1829

description: Ort: Stäfa
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
A prolonged outbreak of KPC-3-producing Enterobacter cloacae and Klebsiella pneumoniae driven by multiple mechanisms of resistance transmission at a large academic burn center
Creators: name: Parobek, Christian M.
name: Rutala, William A.
name: Weber, David J.
name: Van Duin, David
name: Kanamori, Hajime
name: Juliano, Jonathan J.
name: Cairns, Bruce A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC)-producing Enterobacter cloacae have been recently recognized in the United States. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) has become a useful tool for analysis of outbreaks and for determining transmission networks of multidrug-resistant organisms in healthcare settings, including carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE). We experienced a prolonged outbreak of CRE of E. cloacae and K. pneumoniae over a three-year period at a large academic burn center despite rigorous infection control measures. To understand the molecular mechanisms that sustained this outbreak, we investigated the CRE outbreak isolates using WGS. Twenty-two clinical isolates of CRE, including E. cloacae (N=15) and K. pneumoniae (N=7), were sequenced and analyzed genetically. WGS revealed that this outbreak, which seemed epidemiologically unlinked, was in fact genetically linked over a prolonged period. Multiple mechanisms were found to account for the ongoing outbreak of KPC-3-producing E. cloacae and K. pneumoniae . This outbreak was primarily maintained by a clonal expansion of E. cloacae ST114 with distribution of multiple resistance determinants. Plasmid and transposon analysis suggested that the majority of bla KPC-3 was transmitted via an identical Tn 4401 b element on part of a common plasmid. WGS analysis demonstrated complex transmission dynamics within the burn center at levels of strain and/or plasmid in association with transposon, highlighting the versatility of KPC-producing Enterobacteriaceae in their ability to utilize multiple modes to resistance-gene propagation.
Krick, Joseph
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1829

description: Ort: Strassburg
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Dynamical Density Functional Theory For Microswimmers
Creators: name: Menzel, Andreas M.
name: Saha, Arnab
name: Hoell, Christian
name: Löwen, Hartmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical density functional theory (DDFT) has been successfully derived and applied to describe on the one hand passive colloidal suspensions, including hydrodynamic interactions between individual particles. On the other hand, active "dry" crowds of self-propelled particles have been characterized using DDFT. Here we go one essential step further and combine these two approaches. We establish a DDFT for active microswimmer suspensions. For this purpose, simple minimal model microswimmers are introduced. These microswimmers self-propel by setting the surrounding fluid into motion. They hydrodynamically interact with each other through their actively self-induced fluid flows and via the common "passive" hydrodynamic interactions. An effective soft steric repulsion is also taken into account. We derive the DDFT starting from common statistical approaches. Our DDFT is then tested and applied by characterizing a suspension of microswimmers the motion of which is restricted to a plane within a three-dimensional bulk fluid. Moreover, the swimmers are confined by a radially symmetric trapping potential. In certain parameter ranges, we find rotational symmetry breaking in combination with the formation of a "hydrodynamic pumping state", which has previously been observed in the literature as a result of particle-based simulations. An additional instability of this pumping state is revealed.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
Land-Collegium
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1829

description: Ort: Basel
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
title: The Performance of Caseous Necrosis of Tuberculosis in the Gem Spectrum CT:Initial Results
Creators: name: Jin, Yujing
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Outcomes analysis
subject: Infection
subject: Inflammation

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Investigatetheperformanceofcaseousnecrosisoftuberculosis...
Search for a light charged Higgs boson decaying to c s-bar in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for a light charged Higgs boson, originating from the decay of a top quark and subsequently decaying into a charm quark and a strange antiquark, is presented. The data used in the analysis correspond to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 inverse femtobarns recorded in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The search is performed in the process t t-bar to W+/- b H-/+ b-bar, where the W boson decays to a lepton (electron or muon) and a neutrino. The decays lead to a final state comprising an isolated lepton, at least four jets and large missing transverse energy. No significant deviation is observed in the data with respect to the standard model predictions, and model-independent upper limits are set on the branching fraction B(t to H+ b), ranging from 1.2 to 6.5% for a charged Higgs boson with mass between 90 and 160 GeV, under the assumption that B(H+ to c s-bar) = 100%.
description: Replaced with published version. Added journal reference and DOI
title: SPECT-CT visualization of axillary sentinel lymph nodes in patients with breast cancer
Creators: name: Krzhivitskiy, Pavel
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: SPECT-CT
subject: Nuclear medicine
subject: Lymph nodes
subject: Breast
subject: Metastases

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: to evaluate the ability of SPECT-CT to determine the individual variability of axillary sentinel lymph nodes (SLN) localization in patients with early breast cancer...
Shared Identities, Disaster Experiences, and Partisan Divide: The case of Hurricane Harvey
Creators: name: Chen, Ted
name: Fariss, Christopher
name: Shin, Hwayong
name: Xu, Xu
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: American Politics
subject: Environmental Studies
subject: Political Science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: climate politics
subject: natural disasters
subject: political polarization
subject: survey experiment

description: In this experiment, we study how non-partisan social identities can reduce political polarization and partisan divisions toward climate change politics. We focus on individuals residing in Houston, Texas. As these individuals are regularly exposed to tropical storms and hurricanes, we expect that experimental conditions activating their shared local identity and common interest in climate change mitigation policies can overcome political polarization and the partisan divide on climate politics.
Clindamycin Pharmacokinetics and Safety in Preterm and Term Infants
Creators: name: Smith, P. Brian
name: Berezny, Katherine Y.
name: Yin, Wanrong
name: Wade, Kelly
name: Shattuck, Karen
name: Smith, Michael J.
name: McGowan, Elisabeth
name: Benjamin, Daniel K.
name: Bradford, Kathleen K.
name: Laughon, Matthew M.
name: Poindexter, Brenda B.
name: Bloom, Barry T.
name: Delmore, Paula
name: Kearns, Gregory L.
name: Paul, Ian M.
name: Gonzalez, Daniel
name: Van Den Anker, John
name: Morris, Maurine
name: Cotten, C. Michael
name: Cohen-Wolkowiez, Michael
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: ABSTRACT Clindamycin may be active against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus , a common pathogen causing sepsis in infants, but optimal dosing in this population is unknown. We performed a multicenter, prospective pharmacokinetic (PK) and safety study of clindamycin in infants. We analyzed the data using a population PK analysis approach and included samples from two additional pediatric trials. Intravenous data were collected from 62 infants (135 plasma PK samples) with postnatal ages of <121 days (median [range] gestational age of 28 weeks [23 to 42] and postnatal age of 17 days [1 to 115]). In addition to body weight, postmenstrual age (PMA) and plasma protein concentrations (albumin and alpha-1 acid glycoprotein) were found to be significantly associated with clearance and volume of distribution, respectively. Clearance reached 50% of the adult value at PMA of 39.5 weeks. Simulated PMA-based intravenous dosing regimens administered every 8 h (≤32 weeks PMA, 5 mg/kg; 32 to 40 weeks PMA, 7 mg/kg; >40 to 60 weeks PMA, 9 mg/kg) resulted in an unbound, steady-state concentration at half the dosing interval greater than a MIC for S. aureus of 0.12 μg/ml in >90% of infants. There were no adverse events related to clindamycin use. (This study has been registered at ClinicalTrials.gov under registration no. NCT01728363.)
title: Rotator cuff tendenopathy; Comparison between conventional sonoraphy , sonoelastography , and MRI in healthy volunteers and patients with shoulder pain.
Creators: name: Khodair, SAMEH
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Elastography
subject: Outcomes analysis
subject: Education and training

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Abstract: AIM OF THE WORK: To evaluate the value of sonoelastohraphy in rotator cuff tendinopathy. METHODS & MATERILS : Rotator cuff tendons of 40 patients with shoulder pain, patients with complete rotator cuff tear were excluded, 22 men, 18 women;...
The Impact of Verbal and Spatial Working Memory Loads on the Symbolic Numerical Distance Effect
Creators: name: Retanal, Fraulein
name: Maloney, Erin
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: numerical distance effect, verbal working memory, numerical representation

description: We seek to enhance our understanding of how individuals compare simultaneously presented digits by investigating the impact of verbal and visuo-spatial working memory (WM) load on task performance. The results of two experiments demonstrate that solving simultaneous comparison under both a verbal and visuo-spatial WM load does not generate a numerical distance effect (NDE).
title: Utility of ultrasound in monitoring gestational trophoblastic disease
Creators: name: Lopez Tecamachattzi, Guinevere Virginia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: Pelvis
subject: Oncology
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Education
subject: Cancer

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Ultrasound is the imaging modality of choice for the diagnosis of Gestational Trophoblastic Diseas. Accurate interpretation of US examinations of Uterus requires an understanding of the anatomy, pathophysiology and possible changes in the morphology...
title: Relationship between gastric pouch and GERD after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy
Creators: name: Romanucci, Giovanna
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Eating disorders
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Contrast agent-oral
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Gastrointestinal tract

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG) is considered safe and effective even as conversion procedure after primary bariatric operations. The correlation between gastric pouch volumes and gastro-esophageal reflux disease’s (GERD) symptoms...
Friends from the future: A protocol for a scoping review on whether robots can combat loneliness in older people
Creators: name: Gasteiger, Norina
name: Loveys, Kate
name: Law, Mikaela
name: Broadbent, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Digital agents
subject: Gerontechnology
subject: Isolation
subject: Loneliness
subject: Older adults
subject: Robots
subject: Scoping review
subject: Social robots

description: The objective of this scoping review is to synthesise and report evidence on interventions using social robots and computer agents to reduce loneliness in older adults. It will focus particularly on intervention techniques and how effective they are. It will also aim to identify areas for future research.
Fermion mass without symmetry breaking
Creators: name: Catterall, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine a model of reduced staggered fermions in three dimensions interacting through an $SO(4)$ invariant four fermion interaction. The model is similar to that considered in a recent paper by Ayyer and Chandrasekharan \cite{Ayyar:2014eua}. We present theoretical arguments and numerical evidence which support the idea that the system develops a mass gap for sufficiently strong four fermi coupling.{\it without} producing a symmetry breaking fermion bilinear condensate. Massless and massive phases appear to be separated by a continuous phase transition.
description: 20 pages, 13 figures. New figures. Version accepted for publication in JHEP
La Roche, Emanuel
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1829

description: Ort: Basel
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Colistin and Polymyxin B Dosage Regimens against Acinetobacter baumannii: Differences in Activity and the Emergence of Resistance
Creators: name: Forrest, Alan
name: Nation, Roger L.
name: Cheah, Soon-Ee
name: Bulitta, Jürgen B.
name: Tsuji, Brian T.
name: Li, Jian
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: ABSTRACT Infections caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii are a major public health problem, and polymyxins are often the last line of therapy for recalcitrant infections by such isolates. The pharmacokinetics of the two clinically used polymyxins, polymyxin B and colistin, differ considerably, since colistin is administered as an inactive prodrug that undergoes slow conversion to colistin. However, the impact of these substantial pharmacokinetic differences on bacterial killing and resistance emergence is poorly understood. We assessed clinically relevant polymyxin B and colistin dosage regimens against one reference and three clinical A. baumannii strains in a dynamic one-compartment in vitro model. A new mechanism-based pharmacodynamic model was developed to describe and predict the drug concentrations and viable counts of the total and resistant populations. Rapid attainment of target concentrations was shown to be critical for polymyxin-induced bacterial killing. All polymyxin B regimens achieved peak concentrations of at least 1 mg/liter within 1 h and caused ≥4 log 10 killing at 1 h. In contrast, the slow rise of colistin concentrations to 3 mg/liter over 48 h resulted in markedly reduced bacterial killing. A significant (4 to 6 log 10 CFU/ml) amplification of resistant bacterial populations was common to all dosage regimens. The developed mechanism-based model explained the observed bacterial killing, regrowth, and resistance. The model also implicated adaptive polymyxin resistance as a key driver of bacterial regrowth and predicted the amplification of preexisting, highly polymyxin-resistant bacterial populations following polymyxin treatment. Antibiotic combination therapies seem the most promising option for minimizing the emergence of polymyxin resistance.
title: How radiotherapy affects lungs: CT findings
Creators: name: Casas Martín, Ana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Radiation effects
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: CT
subject: Lung

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Describe The evolution of CT findings after radiation therapy and clinical...
Scaling the Earth: A Sensitivity Analysis of Terrestrial Exoplanetary Interior Models
Creators: name: Unterborn, Cayman T.
name: Dismukes, Evan E.
name: Panero, Wendy R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An exoplanet's structure and composition are first-order controls of the planet's habitability. We explore which aspects of bulk terrestrial planet composition and interior structure affect the chief observables of an exoplanet: its mass and radius. We apply these perturbations to the Earth, the planet we know best. Using the mineral physics toolkit BurnMan to self-consistently calculate mass-radius models, we find that core radius, presence of light elements in the core and an upper-mantle consisting of low-pressure silicates have the largest effect on the final calculated mass at a given radius, none of which are included in current mass-radius models. We expand these results provide a self-consistent grid of compositionally as well as structurally constrained terrestrial mass-radius models for quantifying the likelihood of exoplanets being "Earth-like." We further apply this grid to Kepler-36b, finding that it is only ~20% likely to be structurally similar to the Earth with Si/Fe = 0.9 compared to Earth's Si/Fe = 1 and Sun's Si/Fe = 1.19.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables; Accepted to ApJ
ART+CARE. Envisioning Algorithmic Accountability for Collaborative Citymaking
Creators: name: Sepulveda, Aleyda Rocha
name: Wandl-Vogt, Eveline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: citymaking
care
algorithm accountability
uncertainty

description: A study day, including a series of thematic conversations among academics and professionals, interested in, or operating across care ethics and art who consider a new way in which we can look at the world from a different perspective. The event was part of a growing international network aiming at collecting, sharing, and learning from best practices from the two perspectives of creative research and care ethics. More specifically these were discussed in terms of impact in society through social responsibility, mutual support, and cooperation, as applied to the care for the environment, society, heritage and art. The exchange aimed to establish a new post-disciplinary context for Care Ethics and Creative Research. The event was led by Dr. Elena Cologni, Artist and Senior Research Fellow, Cambridge School of Art, Anglia Ruskin University, Associate Member of the Royal Society for Public Heath (Art and Health Interdisciplinary Group) and Dr. Merel Visse, Director Medical and Health Humanities at Drew University (US) and Associate Professor at the University for Humanistic Studies in The Netherlands, where the International Care Ethics Research Consortium is based lead the session.
Industrie-Ausstellung
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1829

description: Ort: Basel
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Lex, Felix J., Notar
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1829

description: Ort: Basel
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Neural correlates of the child behavior checklist dysregulation profile in children: a categorical approach
Creators: name: Reckner, Erin
name: Yerys, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This component describes a complementary analysis to that outlined in our previous registration “Neural correlates of the child behavior checklist dysregulation profile in children: a dimensional approach.”
Combinatorial Pharmacodynamics of Ceftolozane-Tazobactam against Genotypically Defined β-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli: Insights into the Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics of β-Lactam–β-Lactamase Inhibitor Combinations
Creators: name: Forrest, Alan
name: Steenbergen, Judith N.
name: Holden, Patricia N.
name: Friedrich, Lawrence V.
name: Soon, Rachel L.
name: Tsuji, Brian T.
name: Kelchlin, Pamela
name: Bulman, Zackery P.
name: Lenhard, Justin R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: ABSTRACT Despite a dearth of new agents currently being developed to combat multidrug-resistant Gram-negative pathogens, the combination of ceftolozane and tazobactam was recently approved by the Food and Drug Administration to treat complicated intra-abdominal and urinary tract infections. To characterize the activity of the combination product, time-kill studies were conducted against 4 strains of Escherichia coli that differed in the type of β-lactamase they expressed. The four investigational strains included 2805 (no β-lactamase), 2890 (AmpC β-lactamase), 2842 (CMY-10 β-lactamase), and 2807 (CTX-M-15 β-lactamase), with MICs to ceftolozane of 0.25, 4, 8, and >128 mg/liter with no tazobactam, and MICs of 0.25, 1, 4, and 8 mg/liter with 4 mg/liter tazobactam, respectively. All four strains were exposed to a 6 by 5 array of ceftolozane (0, 1, 4, 16, 64, and 256 mg/liter) and tazobactam (0, 1, 4, 16, and 64 mg/liter) over 48 h using starting inocula of 10 6 and 10 8 CFU/ml. While ceftolozane-tazobactam achieved bactericidal activity against all 4 strains, the concentrations of ceftolozane and tazobactam required for a ≥3-log reduction varied between the two starting inocula and the 4 strains. At both inocula, the Hill plots ( R 2 > 0.882) of ceftolozane revealed significantly higher 50% effective concentrations (EC 50 s) at tazobactam concentrations of ≤4 mg/liter than those at concentrations of ≥16 mg/liter ( P < 0.01). Moreover, the EC 50 s at 10 8 CFU/ml were 2.81 to 66.5 times greater than the EC 50 s at 10 6 CFU/ml (median, 10.7-fold increase; P = 0.002). These promising results indicate that ceftolozane-tazobactam achieves bactericidal activity against a wide range of β-lactamase-producing E. coli strains.
Financial Statements
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1962

description: Englisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 13.07.2017 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert Tobias Ehrenbold
title: The other mycobacteria. CT findings
Creators: name: Casas Martín, Ana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Infection

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Describe the pulmonary nontuberculous radiological and clinical manifestations of mycobacterial...
title: Can Duplex Doppler ultrasound predict the complete obstruction in children with unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction?
Creators: name: Sarrami, Amir Hossein
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Obstruction / Occlusion
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Nuclear medicine conventional
subject: Paediatric
subject: Kidney
subject: Arteries / Aorta

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Duplex Doppler ultrasound is a safe and useful modality for evaluation of children with hydronephrosis. It may be used to improve the ability of conventional ultrasound in distinguishing between obstructive and non-obstructive...
Reasonable and rational decision in the UG
Creators: name: Dorfman, Anna
name: Grossmann, Igor
name: Kara-Yakoubian, Mane
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Decision making
subject: rationality
subject: reciprocity
subject: ultimatum game

description: We examine whether the goal of making reasonable decisions would result in similar rejection rates to the goal of making rational decisions. Since the perception of reasonableness is related to taking into account local circumstances, social norms, as well as ethical and emotional considerations, whereas the perception of rationality is related to an analytical, un-emotional, self-interest considerations (Grossmann et al., 2019), we expect that participants that are asked to be reasonable will reject unfair offers (under 30% of the endowment) more than participants asked to be rational.
title: A web-based and user friendly planning tool to predict outcome for percutaneous microwave ablation of liver tumors including validation of the simulation model.
Creators: name: Schnedl, Christian
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Liver
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: CT
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Computer Applications-Virtual imaging
subject: Image registration
subject: Image verification

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Hepatocellular carcinoma and liver metastases are one of the most common causes of cancer in the world with increasing incidence. Besides curative resection being possible in 20% of patients radiofrequency ablation (RFA), cryoablation, transarterial...
Structure of Periodic Crystals and Quasicrystals in Ultrathin Film Ba-Ti-O
Creators: name: Cockayne, Eric
name: Mihalkovic, Marek
name: Henley, Christopher L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We model the remarkable thin-film Ba-Ti-O structures formed by heat treatment of an initial perovskite BaTiO$_3$ thin film on a Pt(111) surface. All structures contain a rumpled Ti-O network with all Ti threefold coordinated with O, and with Ba occupying the larger. mainly Ti$_7$O$_7$, pores. The quasicrystal structure is a simple decoration of three types of tiles: square, triangle and 30 degree rhombus, with edge lengths 6.85 Angstroms, joined edge-to-edge in a quasicrystalline pattern; observed crystalline Ba-Ti-O structures are built from these and other tiles. Simulated STM images reproduce the patterns seen experimentally, and identify the bright protrusions as Ba atoms. The models are consistent with all experimental observations.
Posterior Model Consistency in Variable Selection as the Model Dimension Grows
Creators: name: Moreno, Elías
name: Girón, Javier
name: Casella, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Most of the consistency analyses of Bayesian procedures for variable selection in regression refer to pairwise consistency, that is, consistency of Bayes factors. However, variable selection in regression is carried out in a given class of regression models where a natural variable selector is the posterior probability of the models. In this paper we analyze the consistency of the posterior model probabilities when the number of potential regressors grows as the sample size grows. The novelty in the posterior model consistency is that it depends not only on the priors for the model parameters through the Bayes factor, but also on the model priors, so that it is a useful tool for choosing priors for both models and model parameters. We have found that some classes of priors typically used in variable selection yield posterior model inconsistency, while mixtures of these priors improve this undesirable behavior. For moderate sample sizes, we evaluate Bayesian pairwise variable selection procedures by comparing their frequentist Type I and II error probabilities. This provides valuable information to discriminate between the priors for the model parameters commonly used for variable selection.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-STS508 in the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Dual Targeting of Cell Wall Precursors by Teixobactin Leads to Cell Lysis
Creators: name: Nuxoll, Austin
name: Götz, Friedrich
name: Lewis, Kim
name: Ebner, Patrick
name: Homma, Tomoyuki
name: Conlon, Brian P.
name: Gandt, Autumn Brown
name: Engels, Ina
name: Schneider, Tanja
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: ABSTRACT Teixobactin represents the first member of a newly discovered class of antibiotics that act through inhibition of cell wall synthesis. Teixobactin binds multiple bactoprenol-coupled cell wall precursors, inhibiting both peptidoglycan and teichoic acid synthesis. Here, we show that the impressive bactericidal activity of teixobactin is due to the synergistic inhibition of both targets, resulting in cell wall damage, delocalization of autolysins, and subsequent cell lysis. We also find that teixobactin does not bind mature peptidoglycan, further increasing its activity at high cell densities and against vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus (VISA) isolates with thickened peptidoglycan layers. These findings add to the attractiveness of teixobactin as a potential therapeutic agent for the treatment of infection caused by antibiotic-resistant Gram-positive pathogens.
Exact Lyapunov exponents of the generalized Boole transformations
Creators: name: Umeno, Ken
name: Okubo, Ken-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generalized Boole transformations have rich behavior ranging from the \textit{mixing} phase with the Cauchy invariant measure to the \textit{dissipative} phase through the \textit{infinite ergodic} phase with the Lebesgue measure. In this Letter, by giving the proof of mixing property for $00$ and bridge those three phase \textit{continuously}. We found the different scale behavior of the Lyapunov exponent near $α=1$ using analytic formula with the parameter $α$. In particular, for $0
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables
Ethnic differences in lifestyle interventions for the prevention of type 2 diabetes in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Chen, Mingling
name: Ukke, Gebresilasea
name: Moran, Lisa
name: Harrison, Cheryce
name: Absetz, Pilvikki
name: Lim, Siew
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: diabetes prevention
subject: ethnicity
subject: lifestyle intervention

description: This is a protocol of systematic review summarizing the evidence on whether there are ethnic differences in diabetes incidence, glycaemic outcomes and anthropometric outcomes in diabetes prevention programs.
title: Radiation protection during interventional radiology using tungsten functional paper
Creators: name: Monzen, Hajime
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Occupational / Environmental hazards
subject: Dosimetry
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Radiation physics

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Lead has been used for radiation protection in clinical settings for many years; however it is toxic 1,2 , and can cause symptoms of poisoning including stomach ache, vomiting, extensor paralysis and dysesthesia following exposure to the skin or...
Extreme Ultraviolet Imaging of Three-dimensional Magnetic Reconnection in a Solar Eruption
Creators: name: Sun, J. Q.
name: Cheng, X.
name: Ding, M. D.
name: Guo, Y.
name: Priest, E. R.
name: Parnell, C. E.
name: Edwards, S. J.
name: Zhang, J.
name: Chen, P. F.
name: Fang, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic reconnection, a change of magnetic field connectivity, is a fundamental physical process in which magnetic energy is released explosively. It is responsible for various eruptive phenomena in the universe. However, this process is difficult to observe directly. Here, the magnetic topology associated with a solar reconnection event is studied in three dimensions (3D) using the combined perspectives of two spacecraft. The sequence of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) images clearly shows that two groups of oppositely directed and non-coplanar magnetic loops gradually approach each other, forming a separator or quasi-separator and then reconnecting. The plasma near the reconnection site is subsequently heated from $\sim$1 to $\ge$5 MK. Shortly afterwards, warm flare loops ($\sim$3 MK) appear underneath the hot plasma. Other observational signatures of reconnection, including plasma inflows and downflows, are unambiguously revealed and quantitatively measured. These observations provide direct evidence of magnetic reconnection in a 3D configuration and reveal its origin.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures, Nature Communications 6, Article number: 7598
Nutrition Interventions Addressing Structural Racism and African Americans’ Perceptions of Nutrition Interventions: A Scoping Review Protocol
Creators: name: Greene, Matthew
name: Houghtaling, Bailey
name: De Marco, Molly
name: Sadeghzadeh, Claire
name: Bryant, De'Jerra
name: Morgan, Randa
name: Holston, Denise
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Race and Ethnicity
subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Structural racism is a significant contributor to the disparities in obesity, poverty, and food insecurity rates in African Americans compared to the rest of the U.S. population. Federally-funded nutrition education programs such as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Education (SNAP-Ed) provide education which may help African Americans better navigate their food environments. Programs like SNAP-Ed may also be able to address barriers imposed by structural racism through policy, systems, and environmental change interventions. Public health researchers have acknowledged the role structural racism plays in African Americans’ health outcomes, and nutrition educators have acknowledged that factors other than knowledge affect food choice. However, there remains a lack of systematic or scoping reviews which connect the two by examining either nutrition interventions (nutrition education or changes to food and/or nutrition policy, food systems, and/or the food environment) conducted to address structural racism or African Americans’ experiences in nutrition interventions. This review will therefore be the first to identify and map the available literature related to nutrition interventions for African Americans (including nutrition education and changes to food and/or nutrition policy, food systems, and/or the food environment) which address structural racism and African Americans’ experiences in nutrition interventions. The results of this review will provide a starting point from which researchers may begin to re-evaluate the role federally-funded nutrition education programs play in addressing structural racism faced by African Americans.
"Die Schwierigkeiten liegen in der Abschätzung eines Krankheitszustandes."
Creators: name: Schölmerich, Paul
Publisher: name: Herder Korrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Herder Korrespondenz, Bd. 43 Nr. 11 (1989): Herder Korrespondenz, Band 43, Heft 11
title: Cardiac MR in Endomyocardial Fibrosis : A Pictoral Essay
Creators: name: Bhatia, Mona
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: Inflammation
subject: Infection
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CAD
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: MR
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Cardiac

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Endomyocardial fibrosis(EMF) is the most common cause of restrictive cardiomyopathy in the tropical regions of the world (Fig.1). Patients present late with resultant high mortality and risk of sudden cardiac...
title: Local experience of interventional ultrasound- and MRI-guided vacuum-assisted biopsy or excision of breast lesions
Creators: name: Bhuva, Shaheel
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Multidisciplinary cancer care
subject: Cancer
subject: Abscess
subject: Vacuum assisted biopsy
subject: Screening
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Breast

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Ultrasound (US) and MRI-guided vacuum-assisted biopsies/excisions (VAB/E) was introduced at our centre in 2014. We wanted to assess the utility of this technique in patients withbreast lesions or...
การศึกษาที่ครอบคลุมด้านการออกแบบและประสิทธิภาพของรหัสแอลดีพีซีสำหรับมาตรฐาน 5G
Creators: name: จตุพร ด้วงทอง
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช
Year: 2564
Subjects: รหัสแอลดีพีซี
การสื่อสารไรสายในยุคที่ 5

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช, 1, 2, 1-12
การลดน้ำสูญเสียในระบบจ่ายน้ำประปาภายในสนามบินโดยใช้วัสดุทดแทนท่อประปา
Creators: name: ศิริพันธุ์ พุ่มจันทร์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช
Year: 2564
Subjects: การลดน้ำสูญเสีย
วัสดุทดแทนท่อประปา
การจัดการงานวิศวกรรม

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช, 1, 2, 13-26
Membership Relations of Cooperative Associations (Cotton and Tobacco)
Creators: name: Jones, J. W.
name: Jesness, O. B.
name: Jones, J. W.
name: Jesness, O. B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1927
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Contents: Introduction; Plan and method of organization; Membership problems; Source of data and method of collection; Ideas prevailing among members regarding marketing associations; Satisfaction of members with associations; Some sources of dissatisfaction; Field service in centralized cooperatives; Sources of information; Conclusions.
description: This circular is based on a study made by the Bureau of Agricultural Economics in cooperation with the agricultural experiment station of the University of Kentucky. Mr. Jones was an assistant in marketing at the Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station when this study was made. Acknowledgment is made of the assistance rendered by the departments of agricultural economics of the Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical College and of the North Carolina Agricultural and Mechanical College.
In Vitro and In Vivo Trypanosomicidal Action of Novel Arylimidamides against Trypanosoma cruzi
Creators: name: Bakunov,
name: Patrick,
name: Moreira,
name: Da Silva,
name: Batista,
name: Britto,
name: Oliveira,
name: Demarque,
name: Soeiro,
name: Meuser,
name: Bakunova,
name: Fulco,
name: Tidwell,
name: Araújo,
name: Da Silva,
name: Guedes-Da-Silva,
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: ABSTRACT Arylimidamides (AIAs) have been shown to have considerable biological activity against intracellular pathogens, including Trypanosoma cruzi , which causes Chagas disease. In the present study, the activities of 12 novel bis-AIAs and 2 mono-AIAs against different strains of T. cruzi in vitro and in vivo were analyzed. The most active was m -terphenyl bis-AIA (35DAP073), which had a 50% effective concentration (EC 50 ) of 0.5 μM for trypomastigotes (Y strain), which made it 26-fold more effective than benznidazole (Bz; 13 μM). It was also active against the Colombiana strain (EC 50 = 3.8 μM). Analysis of the activity against intracellular forms of the Tulahuen strain showed that this bis-AIA (EC 50 = 0.04 μM) was about 100-fold more active than Bz (2 μM). The trypanocidal effect was dissociated from the ability to trigger intracellular lipid bodies within host cells, detected by oil red labeling. Both an active compound (35DAP073) and an inactive compound (26SMB060) displayed similar activation profiles. Due to their high selectivity indexes, two AIAs (35DAP073 and 35DAP081) were moved to in vivo studies, but because of the results of acute toxicity assays, 35DAP081 was excluded from the subsequent tests. The findings obtained with 35DAP073 treatment of infections caused by the Y strain revealed that 2 days of therapy induced a dose-dependent action, leading to 96 to 46% reductions in the level of parasitemia. However, the administration of 10 daily doses in animals infected with the Colombiana strain resulted in toxicity, preventing longer periods of treatment. The activity of the combination of 0.5 mg/kg of body weight/day 35DAP073 with 100 mg/kg/day Bz for 10 consecutive days was then assayed. Treatment with the combination resulted in the suppression of parasitemia, the elimination of neurological toxic effects, and survival of 100% of the animals. Quantitative PCR showed a considerable reduction in the parasite load (60%) compared to that achieved with Bz or the amidine alone. Our results support further investigations of this class with the aim of developing novel alternatives for the treatment of Chagas disease.
title: MR evaluation of the causes of low back pain without associated discopathy
Creators: name: Steffen, Marina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Epidemiology
subject: eLearning
subject: MR
subject: Neuroradiology spine

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Exposing our experience about the back pain causes without associated discopathy in the population attending our institution, highlighting the characteristic imaging...