cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0280
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0280, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
title: A Militarization of the "American Look," 1939-1945
Creators: name: Blattenberg, Morgan
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Fashion
subject: World War II
subject: Patriot costume
subject: Military uniforms
subject: American fashion

description: This thesis examines the changing roles of women in American society during the World Wars and how the military contributed to the evolution of these roles and to American fashion. Through an analysis of Army uniforms and their influence on American fashion designers and their creations such as the female suit of the 1940s, “A Militarization of the ‘American Look,’ 1939-1945” argues that the establishment of the American fashion industry in the 1940s and after was founded on militaristic uniform production and patriotic inspiration.
Deterministic Equations of Motion and Dynamic Critical Phenomena
Creators: name: Zheng, B.
name: Schulz, M.
name: Trimper, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Taking the two-dimensional $ϕ^4$ theory as an example, we numerically solve the deterministic equations of motion with random initial states. Short-time behavior of the solutions is systematically investigated. Assuming that the solutions generate a microcanonical ensemble of the system, we demonstrate that the second order phase transition point can be determined already from the short-time dynamic behavior. Initial increase of the magnetization and critical slowing down are observed. The dynamic critical exponent z, the new exponent $θ$ and the static exponents $β$ and $ν$ are estimated. Interestingly, the deterministic dynamics with random initial states is in a same dynamic universality class of Monte Carlo dynamics.
description: to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Increasing Liberalization: A Time Series Analysis of the Public’s Mood toward Drugs
Creators: name: Kuettel, Benjamin Thomas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Mental Health

description: Previous research suggests that American drug sentiment is becoming more liberal. However, the absence of a reliable and valid over time measure limits our understanding of changes in drug attitudes. This project utilizes the dyad ratios algorithm and 298 administrations of 66 unique survey indicators to develop a measure of public mood toward drugs from 1969 to 2021. I find that drug mood has trended more liberal since the late 2000s. I then test for the predictors and consequences of drug mood empirically using ARMAX modeling. Results suggest that the violent crime rate, presidential rhetoric on drugs, and college attendance are not significant predictors of drug mood, but punitiveness is significant and negative. Moreover, only drug mood emerges as a significant and negative predictor of punitiveness. Granger causality tests indicate that drug mood Granger causes changes in punitiveness. These results elucidate the socio-political dynamics regarding public opinion toward drug policy.
Electrical noise spectroscopy of magnons in a quantum Hall ferromagnet
Creators: name: Kumar, Ravi
name: Srivastav, Saurabh Kumar
name: Roy, Ujjal
name: Park, Jinhong
name: Spanslatt, Christian
name: Watanabe, K.
name: Taniguchi, T.
name: Gefen, Yuval
name: Mirlin, Alexander D.
name: Das, Anindya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Collective spin-wave excitations-magnons-in a quantum Hall ferromagnet are promising quasi-particles for next-generation spintronics devices, including platforms for information transfer. Detection of these charge-neutral excitations relies on the conversion of magnons into electrical signals in the form of excess electrons and holes, but if these signals are equal the magnon detection remains elusive. In this work, we overcome this shortcoming by measuring the electrical noise generated by magnons. We use the symmetry-broken quantum Hall ferromagnet of the zeroth Landau level in graphene to launch magnons. Absorption of these magnons creates excess noise above the Zeeman energy and remains finite even when the average electrical signal is zero. Moreover, we formulate a theoretical model in which the noise is generated by equilibration (partial or full, depending on the bias voltage) between edge channels and propagating magnons. Our model, which agrees with experimental observations, also allows us to pinpoint the regime of ballistic magnon transport in our device.
On orthogonal projections for dimension reduction and applications in augmented target loss functions for learning problems
Creators: name: Breger, Anna
name: Orlando, Jose Ignacio
name: Harar, Pavol
name: Dörfler, Monika
name: Klimscha, Sophie
name: Grechenig, Christoph
name: Gerendas, Bianca S.
name: Schmidt-Erfurth, Ursula
name: Ehler, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The use of orthogonal projections on high-dimensional input and target data in learning frameworks is studied. First, we investigate the relations between two standard objectives in dimension reduction, preservation of variance and of pairwise relative distances. Investigations of their asymptotic correlation as well as numerical experiments show that a projection does usually not satisfy both objectives at once. In a standard classification problem we determine projections on the input data that balance the objectives and compare subsequent results. Next, we extend our application of orthogonal projections to deep learning tasks and introduce a general framework of augmented target loss functions. These loss functions integrate additional information via transformations and projections of the target data. In two supervised learning problems, clinical image segmentation and music information classification, the application of our proposed augmented target loss functions increase the accuracy.
Phaeoceros carolinianus Prosk.
Creators: name: Rimac, Anja
name: Šegota, Vedran
name: Alegro, Antun
name: Koletić, Nikola
name: Vuković, Nina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Anthocerotophyta
Anthocerotopsida
Notothyladales
Notothyladaceae
Phaeoceros
Phaeoceros carolinianus

description: Phaeoceros carolinianus (Michx.) Prosk.
 SPECIMEN EXAMINED. — Croatia. Nebojan Village, open ground on the lawn in a yard, 45.4959°N, 16.2038°E, 176 m a.s.l., 7.VIII.2018, leg. Rimac A., det. Rimac A. & Šegota V., ZA[ZA49735].
description: Published as part of Rimac, Anja, Šegota, Vedran, Alegro, Antun, Koletić, Nikola & Vuković, Nina, 2019, Novelties in the hornwort flora of Croatia and Southeast Europe, pp. 289-295 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (22) on page 292, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2019v40a22, http://zenodo.org/record/7822134
Direct Messenger-Matter Interactions in Gauge-Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking Models
Creators: name: Han, Tao
name: Zhang, Ren-Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We categorize general messenger and matter interactions in gauge-mediated SUSY breaking models by an R-parity for the messengers and study their phenomenological consequences. The new interactions may induce baryon- and lepton-number violating processes as well as flavor-changing neutral currents. Bounds on the couplings from low-energy data are generally weak due to the large messenger mass suppression, except for the constraint from proton decay. The soft masses for the scalar particles receive negative corrections from the new interactions. Consequently, in certain region of SUSY parameter space the μ-parameter is greatly reduced. The pattern of radiative electroweak symmetry breaking, SUSY particle mass spectrum and decay channels are also affected, leading to observable experimental signature at the current and future colliders.
description: Minor re-wordings, version to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Additional file 5: of Improving reporting of meta-ethnography: the eMERGe reporting guidance
Creators: name: France, Emma
name: Cunningham, Maggie
name: Ring, Nicola
name: Uny, Isabelle
name: Duncan, Edward
name: Jepson, Ruth
name: Maxwell, Margaret
name: Roberts, Rachel
name: Turley, Ruth
name: Booth, Andrew
name: Britten, Nicky
name: Flemming, Kate
name: Gallagher, Ian
name: Garside, Ruth
name: Hannes, Karin
name: Lewin, Simon
name: Noblit, George
name: Pope, Catherine
name: Thomas, James
name: Vanstone, Meredith
name: Higginbottom, Gina
name: Noyes, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Part 3: eMERGe Reporting Guidance - Extensions. (DOCX 48 kb)
title: Fool Me Once
Creators: name: Freelander, Kyle
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Suspense novel
subject: Con
subject: Thriller novel
subject: Washington DC

description: This thesis has been embargoed and will not be available until April 2032 at the earliest.
description: Life isn’t what Natalie Lukas thought it would be after college. There were good times (marrying her college sweetheart and scoring a coveted journalist position at The Georgetowner), but there have also been bad times. Money is tight and the trial separation has led to more confusion than closure. It is during this period of turmoil that Natalie’s father presents a solution to all her problems —if she’s willing to participate in something illegal. Natalie wants to turn him down and look the other way (as she did the whole time she was growing up), but it’s a matter of life and death for her father. Her fierce devotion to the only family she has ever really known takes over, and she agrees to help even though it entails getting romantically involved with a mark who is not her husband. She knows nothing about this world she has stepped into except for what she has unknowingly witnessed from her father, but even she knows that there is something off about this con. Her inquisitive nature pushes her to ask questions…questions that the other members of the team don’t want asked. The more she digs, the more she realizes that this con isn’t what she thought it was and that there is no way out.
Measuring Lyapunov exponents of large chaotic systems with global coupling by time series analysis
Creators: name: Shimizu, Taro P.
name: Takeuchi, Kazumasa A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite the prominent importance of the Lyapunov exponents for characterizing chaos, it still remains a challenge to measure them for large experimental systems, mainly because of the lack of recurrences in time series analysis. Here we develop a method to overcome this difficulty, valid for highly symmetric systems such as systems with global coupling for which the dimensionality of recurrence analysis can be reduced drastically. We test our method numerically with two globally coupled systems, namely, logistic maps and limit-cycle oscillators with global coupling. The evaluated exponent values are successfully compared with the true ones obtained by the standard numerical method. We also describe a few techniques to improve the accuracy of the proposed method.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
title: Correspondence: Frank L. Ball and C. Harrison Mann, Jr., April 4, 1949-April 15, 1949
Creators: name: Ball, Frank L.
name: Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Democratic Executive Committee of Arlington County

description: Letter A: typescript signed, 11" x 8.5" (27.9 cm x 21.6 cm); Letter B: typescript unsigned, 11" x 8.5" (27.9 cm x 21.6 cm); Letter C: typescript signed, 11" x 8.5" (27.9 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Correspondence between C. Harrison Mann, Jr. and Frank L. Ball regarding the Democratic Executive Committee of Arlington County and who speaks for the majority of Democrats in the county. C. Harrison Mann, Jr. Collection 2.01
Additional file 2: of Chromosome (re)positioning in spermatozoa of fathers and sons – carriers of reciprocal chromosome translocation (RCT)
Creators: name: Olszewska, Marta
name: Wiland, Ewa
name: Huleyuk, Nataliya
name: Fraczek, Monika
name: Midro, Alina
name: Zastavna, Danuta
name: Kurpisz, Maciej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Chromosome characteristics in each of analyzed RCTs. TS – translocated fragment (from breakpoint to the end of a chromosomal arm), IS – interstitial fragment (from centromere to the breakpoint); f – father, s – son; ‘+’ – presence of a proper feature, grey colour – cases with TS values below 50% in both engaged chromosomes simultaneously. All values counted according to data from NCBI Genome Data Viewer, GRCh38.p11 ( https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genome/gdv/ ). (PDF 578 kb)
Microscopic Deterministic Dynamics and Persistence Exponent
Creators: name: Zheng, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerically we solve the microscopic deterministic equations of motion with random initial states for the two-dimensional $ϕ^4$ theory. Scaling behavior of the persistence probability at criticality is systematically investigated and the persistence exponent is estimated.
description: to appear in Mod. Phys. Lett. B
Discovery of novel conjugates of quinoline and thiazolidinone urea as potential anti-colorectal cancer agent
Creators: name: Xiong, Li
name: He, Huan
name: Fan, Mengmeng
name: Hu, Liping
name: Wang, Fei
name: Song, Xiaomeng
name: Shi, Shengmin
name: Qi, Baohui
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Based on the obtained SARs, further structural optimisation of compound BC2021-104511-15i was conducted in this investigation, and totally ten novel quinoline derivates were designed, synthesised and optimised for biological activity. Among them, compound 10a displayed significant in vitro anticancer activity against COLO 205 cells with an IC50 value of 0.11 μM which was over 90-fold more potent than that of Regorafenib (IC50>10.0 μM) and Fruquintinib (IC50>10.0 μM). Furthermore, compound 10a exhibited over 90-fold selectivity towards COLO 205 relative to human normal colorectal mucosa epithelial cell FHC cells. Flow cytometry study demonstrated that compound 10a could induce apoptosis in COLO 205 cells, however, it could not induce cell cycle arrest in COLO 205 cells. The results of preliminary kinase profile study showed that compound 10a was a potential HGFR and MST1R dual inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.11 μM and 0.045 μM, respectively.
Additional file 4: of Improving reporting of meta-ethnography: the eMERGe reporting guidance
Creators: name: France, Emma
name: Cunningham, Maggie
name: Ring, Nicola
name: Uny, Isabelle
name: Duncan, Edward
name: Jepson, Ruth
name: Maxwell, Margaret
name: Roberts, Rachel
name: Turley, Ruth
name: Booth, Andrew
name: Britten, Nicky
name: Flemming, Kate
name: Gallagher, Ian
name: Garside, Ruth
name: Hannes, Karin
name: Lewin, Simon
name: Noblit, George
name: Pope, Catherine
name: Thomas, James
name: Vanstone, Meredith
name: Higginbottom, Gina
name: Noyes, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S4. Supplementary information: explanatory notes for Phases 3-6 to accompany Part 2 of the guidance. (DOCX 88 kb)
title: Newspaper Column: The WETA-DNC Partnership
Creators: name: Nicoson, William J.
Publisher: name: The Connection
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: WETA
subject: Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
subject: Democratic National Committee

description: PDF file distilled from original WordPerfect document. Original size 11" x 8.5".
description: WETA, our most illustrious public television station, has admitted publicly that for years it has exchanged donor lists with the Democratic National Committee, thus enhancing the fund-raising capacities of both organizations. What’s more, The Washington Times last Friday quoted WETA spokesperson Mary Stewart to the effect that this policy “has not been a problem for us”, and will be reevaluated only if it’s “a concern to people on both sides of the aisle and to our members.”
title: Finding the Balance and Revitalizing Your Career Through Peer Mentoring
Creators: name: Freedman, Shin
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Professional/staff development
subject: Library and Information Science

description: A mentoring relationship can be a life-changing experience. Whether your library has invited you to a structured and sponsored mentorship or not, mentorship will help you develop in career and psych-social aspects. Then, why do less than 30 percent of academic libraries offer mentoring programs?
Towards Quasi-Transverse Momentum Dependent PDFs Computable on the Lattice
Creators: name: Ebert, Markus A.
name: Stewart, Iain W.
name: Zhao, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDPDFs) which appear in factorized cross sections involve infinite Wilson lines with edges on or close to the light-cone. Since these TMDPDFs are not directly calculable with a Euclidean path integral in lattice QCD, we study the construction of quasi-TMDPDFs with finite-length spacelike Wilson lines that are amenable to such calculations. We define an infrared consistency test to determine which quasi-TMDPDF definitions are related to the TMDPDF, by carrying out a one-loop study of infrared logarithms of transverse position $b_T\sim Λ_{\rm QCD}^{-1}$, which must agree between them. This agreement is a necessary condition for the two quantities to be related by perturbative matching. TMDPDFs necessarily involve combining a hadron matrix element, which nominally depends on a single light-cone direction, with soft matrix elements that necessarily depend on two light-cone directions. We show at one loop that the simplest definitions of the quasi hadron matrix element, the quasi soft matrix element, and the resulting quasi-TMDPDF all fail the infrared consistency test. Ratios of impact parameter quasi-TMDPDFs still provide nontrivial information about the TMDPDFs, and are more robust since the soft matrix elements cancel. We show at one loop that such quasi ratios can be matched to ratios of the corresponding TMDPDFs. We also introduce a modified "bent" quasi soft matrix element which yields a quasi-TMDPDF that passes the consistency test with the TMDPDF at one loop, and discuss potential issues at higher orders.
description: 39 pages + appendices, 13 figures; v2: journal version
Preferential Composition during Nucleation and Growth in Multi-Principal Elements Alloys
Creators: name: Mishra, Saswat
name: Strachan, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The crystallization of complex, concentrated alloys can result in atomic-level short-range order, composition gradients, and phase separation. These features govern the properties of the resulting alloy. While nucleation and growth in single-element metals are well understood, several open questions remain regarding the crystallization of multi-principal component alloys. We use MD to model the crystallization of a five-element, equiatomic alloy modeled after CoCrCuFeNi upon cooling from the melt. Stochastic, homogeneous nucleation results in nuclei with a biased composition distribution, rich in Fe and Co. This deviation from the random sampling of the overall composition is driven by the internal energy and affects nuclei of a wide range of sizes, from tens of atoms all the way to super-critical sizes. This results in short range order and compositional gradients at nanometer scales.
Disparities in Segregation for Prison Control: Comparing Long Term Solitary Confinement to Short Term Disciplinary Restrictive Housing
Creators: name: Wooldredge, John
name: Cochran, Joshua C.
name: Anderson, Claudia N.
name: Long, Joshua S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Following a recent study of disparities in solitary confinement (SC) placements in Florida, we examined related dis­parities in the use of extended restrictive housing in Ohio (SC conditions) while expanding the analysis to short term restrictive housing, a substantially more common prison experience. Analyses of 183,872 incarcerated persons (IPs) revealed substantive disparities in prevalence and incidence of placements in both short- and long-term restrictive housing (RH). Controlling for types of rule violations and other risk indicators, disparities emerged based on an IP’s sex, age, race, education, learning skills, substance abuse risk, and mental health. Many findings are consistent with the Florida study and extend to the more routine short term RH. Similar studies will be critical for generating a body of knowledge that may demonstrate the same types and levels of RH disparities regardless of prison system, contributing greatly to RH policy debates and critical criminological perspectives.
Mass uptake during oxidation of metallic alloys: literature data collection, analysis, and FAIR sharing
Creators: name: Mishra, Saswat
name: Karumuri, Sharmila
name: Mika, Vincent
name: Scott, Collin
name: Choy, Chadwick
name: Sandhage, Kenneth H.
name: Bilionis, Ilias
name: Titus, Michael S.
name: Strachan, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The area-normalized change of mass ($Δ$m/A) with time during the oxidation of metallic alloys is commonly used to assess oxidation resistance. Analyses of such data can also aid in evaluating underlying oxidation mechanisms. We performed an exhaustive literature search and digitized normalized mass change vs. time data for 407 alloys. To maximize the impact of these and future mass uptake data, we developed and published an open, online, computational workflow that fits the data to various models of oxidation kinetics, uses Bayesian statistics for model selection, and makes the raw data and model parameters available via a queryable database. The tool, Refractory Oxidation Database (https://nanohub.org/tools/refoxdb/), uses nanoHUB's Sim2Ls to make the workflow and data (including metadata) findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable (FAIR). We find that the models selected by the original authors do not match the most likely one according to the Bayesian information criterion (BIC) in 71% of the cases. Further, in 56% of the cases, the published model was not even in the top 3 models according to the BIC. These numbers were obtained assuming an experimental noise of 2.5% of the mass gain range, a smaller noise leads to more discrepancies. The RefOxDB tool is open access and researchers can add their own raw data (those to be included in future publications, as well as negative results) for analysis and to share their work with the community. Such consistent and systematic analysis of open, community generated data can significantly accelerate the development of machine-learning models for oxidation behavior and assist in the understanding and improvement of oxidation resistance.
Skyrmion-generated spinmotive forces in inversion broken ferromagnets
Creators: name: Yamane, Yuta
name: Ieda, Jun'ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analytical study on the spinmotive force (SMF) generated by translational motion of magnetic skyrmion. A SMF refers to an electrical voltage induced by dynamical magnetic textures, which reflects the spatiotemporal variation of the magnetization. The dynamics of a skyrmion thus can be detected by a SMF measurement, which may play an important role in future skyrmion-based technologies. We find the dependence of the SMF on skyrmion structure (e.g., skyrmion or anti-skyrmion, Néel or Bloch type, and the polarity of the skyrmion core) and Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings (SOCs). To this end, we derive explicit formulae for the spin-dependent electric fields originating from the two SOCs. Our findings offer a comprehensive understanding of the phenomenon and an estimation of the electrical voltage signal associated with a moving skyrmion for a given experiment.
description: 2 figures
Additional file 3: of Improving reporting of meta-ethnography: the eMERGe reporting guidance
Creators: name: France, Emma
name: Cunningham, Maggie
name: Ring, Nicola
name: Uny, Isabelle
name: Duncan, Edward
name: Jepson, Ruth
name: Maxwell, Margaret
name: Roberts, Rachel
name: Turley, Ruth
name: Booth, Andrew
name: Britten, Nicky
name: Flemming, Kate
name: Gallagher, Ian
name: Garside, Ruth
name: Hannes, Karin
name: Lewin, Simon
name: Noblit, George
name: Pope, Catherine
name: Thomas, James
name: Vanstone, Meredith
name: Higginbottom, Gina
name: Noyes, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: File S3. Supplementary information: the sample of 29 published meta-ethnographies analysed in â Stage 2 Development and Application of Standardsâ . (DOCX 27 kb)
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00197
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00197, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Типы семантических связей пословиц, вербализующих оппозицию «прямота-лукавство» (лингвокогнитивный подход)
Creators: name: Чжао, Сыминь
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: На материале одного участка провербиального пространства, вербализующего оппозицию «прямота-лукавство», рассматриваются синонимия, антонимия, омонимия и вариантность русских пословиц. Анализ проводится в тесной связи с вербализуемыми пословицами установками культуры. Выявляются важные и противоречивые в исследуемом фрагменте пословичного фонда установки культуры, отраженные в синонимах, антонимах и других паремиях. Приводится как характеристика абстрактных понятий, раскрываемых паремиями, таких, как «лесть», «хитрость», «простота», «лицемерие», «двуличие», так и оценка человека-носителя этих качеств. Результаты данной статьи могут быть использованы в дальнейшей разработке методологии лингвокогнитивного анализа паремий, в лекционных курсах по паремиологии, лингвокультурологии, а также в лексикографической практике при составлении учебных словарей пословичных синонимов, антонимов, омонимов и вариантов.
Phase transitions and critical behaviour in one-dimensional non-equilibrium kinetic Ising models with branching annihilating random walk of kinks
Creators: name: Menyhard, N.
name: Odor, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One-dimensional non-equilibrium kinetic Ising models evolving under the competing effect of spin flips at zero temperature and nearest-neighbour spin exchanges exhibiting directed percolation-like parity conserving(PC) phase transition on the level of kinks are now further investigated, numerically, from the point of view of the underlying spin system. Critical exponents characterising its statics and dynamics are reported. It is found that the influence of the PC transition on the critical exponents of the spins is strong and the origin of drastic changes as compared to the Glauber-Ising case can be traced back to the hyperscaling law stemming from directed percolation(DP). Effect of an external magnetic field, leading to DP-type critical behaviour on the level of kinks, is also studied, mainly through the generalised mean field approximation.
description: 15 pages, using RevTeX, 13 Postscript figures included, submitted to J.Phys.A, figures 12 and 13 fixed
Molecular modelling of odd viscoelastic fluids
Creators: name: Matus, Paweł
name: Lier, Ruben
name: Surówka, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an active, stochastic microscopic model of particles suspended in a fluid and show that the coarse-grained description of this model renders odd viscoelasticity. The particles are odd dumbbells, each featuring a robotic device as the bead, which exhibits a particular torque response. We show that this model can be macroscopically treated as a viscoelastic fluid, analytically calculate the coefficients of the corresponding viscoelastic model, and corroborate the results using molecular dynamics simulations. This work provides a unified analytical framework for several experimental and numerical setups designed to elucidate odd effects in fluids.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures
The Supersymmetric Particle Spectrum in Orbifold Compactifications of String Theory
Creators: name: Love, A.
name: Stadler, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The supersymmetry breaking parameters and the resulting supersymmetric particle spectrum are studied in orbifold compactifications of string theory under the assumption that unification of gauge coupling constants at about $10^{16}$ GeV is a consequence of large moduli dependent string loop threshold corrections. The effect on the spectrum of various assumptions as to the modular weights of the states, the values of the Green-Schwarz parameter, $δ_{GS}$, the origin of the $μ$ parameter and the moduli dependence of Yukawa couplings is discussed. The effect of radiative corrections to the effective potential is also considered.
description: 23 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX, uses epsf
Masses of doubly heavy baryons in the Bethe-Salpeter equation approach
Creators: name: Yu, Qi-Xin
name: Guo, Xin-Heng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A doubly heavy baryon can be regarded as composed of a heavy diquark and a light quark. In this picture, we study the masses of the doubly heavy diquarkes in the Bethe-Salpeter (BS) formalism first, which are then used as one of the inputs in studying the masses of the doubly heavy baryons in the quark-diquark model. We establish the BS equations for both the heavy diquarks and the heavy baryons with and without taking the heavy quark limit, respectively. These equations are solved numerically with the kernel containing the scalar confinement and one-gluon-exchange terms. The mass of the doubly charmed baryon $Ξ_{cc}^{(\ast)}$ is obtained in both approaches, $3.60\sim3.65\,\rm GeV$ ($Ξ_{cc}^{(\ast)}$) under the heavy quark limit, $3.53\sim3.56\,\rm GeV$ for $Ξ_{cc}$ and $3.61\sim3.63\,\rm GeV$ for $Ξ_{cc}^\ast$ without taking the heavy quark limit. The masses of $Ξ_{bc}^\prime$, $Ξ_{bc}^{(\ast)}$, $Ξ_{bb}^{(\ast)}$, $Ω_{cc}^{(\ast)}$, $Ω_{bc}^\prime$, $Ω_{bc}^{(\ast)}$ and $Ω_{bb}^{(\ast)}$ are also predicted in the same way. We find that the corrections to the results in the heavy quark limit are about $-0.02\,\rm GeV\sim-0.11\,\rm GeV$ for the masses of the doubly heavy baryons.
SPICE: the connection between cosmic reionisation and stellar feedback in the first galaxies
Creators: name: Bhagwat, Aniket
name: Costa, Tiago
name: Ciardi, Benedetta
name: Pakmor, Rüdiger
name: Garaldi, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present SPICE, a new suite of RHD cosmological simulations targeting the epoch of reionisation. The goal of these simulations is to systematically probe a variety of stellar feedback models, including "bursty" and "smooth" forms of supernova energy injection, as well as poorly-explored scenarios such as hypernova explosions and radiation pressure. Subtle differences in the behaviour of supernova feedback drive profound differences in reionisation histories, with burstier forms of feedback causing earlier reionisation. We also find that some global galaxy properties, such as the dust-attenuated luminosity functions and star formation main sequence, remain degenerate between models. Stellar feedback and its strength determine the morphological mix of galaxies emerging by z = 5 and that the reionisation history is inextricably connected to intrinsic properties such as galaxy kinematics and morphology. While star-forming, massive disks are prevalent if supernova feedback is "smooth", "bursty" feedback preferentially generates dispersion-dominated systems. Different modes of feedback produce different strengths of outflows, altering the ISM/CGM in different ways, and in turn strongly affecting the escape of LyC photons. We establish a correlation between galaxy morphology and LyC escape fraction, revealing that dispersion-dominated systems have escape fractions 10-50 times higher than their rotation-dominated counterparts at all redshifts. Dispersion-dominated systems should thus preferentially generate large HII regions as compared to their rotation-dominated counterparts. Since dispersion-dominated systems are more prevalent if stellar feedback is more explosive, reionisation occurs earlier in our simulation with burstier feedback. Statistical samples of post-reionisation galaxy morphologies probed with JWST, ALMA and MUSE can constrain stellar feedback and models of cosmic reionisation.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1801.07259 by other authors
Mass signature of supernova $ν_μ$ and $ν_τ$ neutrinos in SuperKamiokande
Creators: name: Beacom, J. F.
name: Vogel, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $ν_μ$ and $ν_τ$ neutrinos (and their antiparticles) from a Galactic core-collapse supernova can be observed in a water-Čerenkov detector by the neutral-current excitation of $^{16}$O. The number of events expected is several times greater than from neutral-current scattering on electrons. The observation of this signal would be a strong test that these neutrinos are produced in core-collapse supernovae, and with the right characteristics. In this paper, this signal is used as the basis for a technique of neutrino mass determination from a future Galactic supernova. The masses of the $ν_μ$ and $ν_τ$ neutrinos can either be measured or limited by their delay relative to the $\barν_e$ neutrinos. By comparing to the high-statistics $\barν_e$ data instead of the theoretical expectation, much of the model dependence is canceled. Numerical results are presented for a future supernova at 10 kpc as seen in the SuperKamiokande detector. Under reasonable assumptions, and in the presence of the expected counting statistics, $ν_μ$ and $ν_τ$ masses down to about 50 eV can be simply and robustly determined. The signal used here is more sensitive to small neutrino masses than the signal based on neutrino-electron scattering.
description: 13 pages including 5 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. D; second version has minor corrections and is in two-column form
Restriction of toral eigenfunctions to totally geodesic submanifolds
Creators: name: Huang, Xiaoqi
name: Zhang, Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the $L^2$ norm of the restriction to a totally geodesic submanifold of the eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on the standard flat torus $\mathbb{T}^d$, $d\ge2$. We reduce getting correct bounds to counting lattice points in the intersection of some $ν$-transverse bands on the sphere. Moreover, we prove the correct bounds for rational totally geodesic submanifolds of arbitrary codimension. In particular, we verify the conjecture of Bourgain-Rudnick on $L^2$-restriction estimates for rational hyperplanes. On $\mathbb{T}^2$, we prove the uniform $L^2$ restriction bounds for closed geodesics. On $\mathbb{T}^3$, we obtain explicit $L^2$ restriction estimates for the totally geodesic submanifolds, which improve the corresponding results by Burq-Gérard-Tzvetkov, Hu, Chen-Sogge.
description: 6 figures. To appear in Analysis & PDE
title: Letter: C. Harrison Mann, Jr. to Emanuel Celler, August 9, 1967
Creators: name: Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Celler, Emanuel
subject: Brown, H. Rap
subject: Carmichael, Stokely
subject: Powell, Curtis
subject: Crime

description: Letter: typescript unsigned, 11" x 8.5" (27.9 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Letter from C. Harrison Mann, Jr. to Emanuel Celler, representative from New York, regarding Celler opposing an anti-crime bill that would assist state governments in crime problems. Mann says that crime fighting at just the federal level works for people such as Stokely Carimichael, H. Rap Brown and Curtis Powell. C. Harrison Mann, Jr. Collection 1.33
Production of double charmed baryons with the excited heavy diquark at LHC
Creators: name: Berezhnoy, A. V.
name: Belov, I. N.
name: Likhoded, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The yield of doubly charmed baryons with excited heavy diquark in $S$ wave and $P$ wave states has been estimated at LHC energies. The observation possibility of such baryons is discussed.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, typos corrected, Section III revised, references added, the title changed, definitions of some variables added
Multifractal Dimensions for Branched Growth
Creators: name: Halsey, Thomas C.
name: Honda, Katsuya
name: Duplantier, Bertrand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recently proposed theory for diffusion-limited aggregation (DLA), which models this system as a random branched growth process, is reviewed. Like DLA, this process is stochastic, and ensemble averaging is needed in order to define multifractal dimensions. In an earlier work [T. C. Halsey and M. Leibig, Phys. Rev. A46, 7793 (1992)], annealed average dimensions were computed for this model. In this paper, we compute the quenched average dimensions, which are expected to apply to typical members of the ensemble. We develop a perturbative expansion for the average of the logarithm of the multifractal partition function; the leading and sub-leading divergent terms in this expansion are then resummed to all orders. The result is that in the limit where the number of particles n -> \infty, the quenched and annealed dimensions are {\it identical}; however, the attainment of this limit requires enormous values of n. At smaller, more realistic values of n, the apparent quenched dimensions differ from the annealed dimensions. We interpret these results to mean that while multifractality as an ensemble property of random branched growth (and hence of DLA) is quite robust, it subtly fails for typical members of the ensemble.
description: 82 pages, 24 included figures in 16 files, 1 included table
Additional file 1: of GSK-3β regulates the endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition via reciprocal crosstalk between NSCLC cells and HUVECs in multicellular tumor spheroid models
Creators: name: Se-Hyuk Kim
name: Yeonhwa Song
name: Seo, Haeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S1. NCI-H460 cells were cultured under 2D and 3D condition using the same number of cells with the same amount of media. After 3 days, the conditional media (CM) was mixed with HUVEC original media at indicated ratio and then treated HUVEC cells for 24 and 48 h. Representative image of immunofluorescence staining for CD31 (green), α-SMA (red), and nuclei (blue) in HUVEC cells. Figure S2. (A) Target names of spots in Human Growth Factor Antibody Array. (B) Human Growth Factor Antibody Array were used to measure the level of growth factor in samples from 2D and 3D co-cultured NCI-H460 with HUVEC. Figure S3. Dose response curve for cell viability in NCI-H460 or A549 cells following treatment CHIR-99021 for 48 h. (PDF 499 kb)
Detector-size Upper Bounds on Dark Hadron Lifetime from Cosmology
Creators: name: Li, Lingfeng
name: Tsai, Yuhsin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in a confining hidden valley model where the lightest hidden particles are dark hadrons that have mass splittings larger than $\mathcal{O}(0.1)$ GeV, if the lightest dark hadron is either stable or decays into Standard Model (SM) hadrons/charged leptons during the big-bang nucleosynthesis (BBN), at least one of the heavier dark hadrons needs to decay into SM particles within $\mathcal{O}(10)$ nanosec. Once being produced at collider experiments, this heavier dark hadron is likely to decay within $\mathcal{O}(1)$ meter distance, which strengthens the motivation of searching for long-lived particles with sub-meter scale decay lengths at colliders. To illustrate the idea, we study the lifetime constraint in scenarios where the lightest dark particle is a pseudo-scalar meson, and dark hadrons couple to SM particles either through kinetic mixing between the SM and dark photons or by mixing between the SM and dark Higgs. We study the annihilation and decay of dark hadrons in a thermal bath and calculate upper bounds on the lightest vector meson (scalar hadron) lifetime in the kinetic mixing (Higgs portal) scenario. We discuss the application of these lifetime constraints in long-lived particle searches that use the LHCb VELO or the ATLAS/CMS inner detectors.
description: 19 pages plus reference, 8 figures; Matches published version in JHEP; fix the author's information