cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 4 of Prognostic value of arterial carbon dioxide tension during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients receiving extracorporeal resuscitation
Creators: name: Su, Pei-I
name: Tsai, Min-Shan
name: Chen, Wei-Ting
name: Wang, Chih-Hung
name: Chang, Wei-Tien
name: Ma, Matthew Huei-Ming
name: Chen, Wen-Jone
name: Huang, Chien-Hua
name: Chen, Yih-Sharng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Cell Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 4.
Numerical modelling of fluid-structure interactions for fluid-induced instability in the upper airway
Creators: name: Mohammad Rasani, Mohammad Rasidi
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024

description: This study is concerned with fluid-structure interactions (FSI) involved in the human upper airway, in particular, those associated with snoring and obstructive sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome (OSAHS). Further examining this area of interest, the goal of the current research is to contribute further understanding and enhance development of computational modelling, for retroglossal obstruction and palatal snoring. To that end, the investigation was divided into three major parts. Firstly, extending previous laminar, 2-D reduced Navier-Stokes model, an idealised 3-D computational model was constructed for studying retroglossal obstruction. A full Navier-Stokes solver in an Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) framework was coupled to a linear thin shell, where both laminar and turbulent flow was investigated. Numerical results showed increase flow-induced tongue replica deflection under turbulent conditions and demonstrated cross-flow pressures that may encourage side wall collapse. In the second part of the thesis, palatal snoring was further examined and its potential to detect retroglossal obstruction was proposed. In order to investigate this, flow-induced instability of a cantilever plate in an obstructed channel was modeled and a relationship between critical velocity and obstruction depth was established. Correlating the critical velocity with typical breathing flow curve, a time difference between palatal snoring episodes or onset of palatal snoring, may represent a key variable for non-invasive measurement of retroglossal obstruction severity. Further enhancement of the 2-D computational model by including contact was proposed using an immersed boundary method (IBM). This may represent a more complete model of palatal snoring by modelling pre- and post-contact response of unstable cantilever plate, which showed potential to capture more complicated palatal snoring signals. Finally, the third part of this thesis examined flow-induced instability of a soft palate in a 3-D realistic upper airway. To model this, a full 3-D Navier-Stokes solver under an ALE framework was coupled to a non-linear soft palate model. Appropriate soft palate properties were applied giving palatal snoring frequency within range of clinically measured values. Palatal flutter was observed at high flow rates, demonstrating irreversible transfer of flow energy to soft palate. This computational model may perhaps be exploited for future investigation of more accurate palatal snoring, necessary for developing non-invasive snoring signals for measurement or diagnosis of retroglossal obstruction.
title: Prevalence and determinants of work-related stress in white collar employees: results of two repeated cross-sectional studies from 1996 and 2015
Creators: name: Braig, Stefanie
name: Dragano, Nico
name: Berger, Simon
name: Gündel, Harald
name: Rothenbacher, Dietrich
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Epidemiologie
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Work-related stress is an important determinant of emotional wellbeing and has a huge impact on health. Working conditions and work organization of office workers in particular have changed considerably during the past decades, in part due to the intensive use of the information and communication[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 62. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Additional file 1 of “I have never talked to anyone to free my mind” – challenges surrounding status disclosure to adolescents contribute to their disengagement from HIV care: a qualitative study in western Kenya
Creators: name: Toromo, Judith J.
name: Apondi, Edith
name: Nyandiko, Winstone M.
name: Omollo, Mark
name: Bakari, Salim
name: Aluoch, Josephine
name: Kantor, Rami
name: Fortenberry, J. Dennis
name: Wools-Kaloustian, Kara
name: Elul, Batya
name: Vreeman, Rachel C.
name: Enane, Leslie A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary file 1. Semi-structured interview guide for disclosed adolescents in this study. A semi-structured interview guide was developed according to the research questions and an adapted socio-ecological framework incorporating the dynamic trajectories of adolescent development, adolescent HIV management, and the care cascade. The enclosed version was used with disclosed adolescents in this study. Parallel versions were developed for use with caregivers and healthcare workers, following a similar structure. A dedicated guide for non-disclosed adolescents did not include any mention of HIV or any questions that were not relevant to this group (such as questions regarding disclosure experiences).
ВЛИЯНИЕ ПРЕДШЕСТВЕННИКОВ И УДОБРЕНИЙ НА УРОЖАЙНОСТЬ ОЗИМОЙ ПШЕНИЦЫ, ВОЗДЕЛЫВАЕМОЙ ПО ТЕХНОЛОГИИ NO-TILL НА ОБЫКНОВЕННОМ ЧЕРНОЗЁМЕ СТАВРОПОЛЬСКОГО КРАЯ
Creators: name: МЕНЬКИНА ЕЛЕНА АЛЕКСАНДРОВНА, ШАПОВАЛОВА НАДЕЖДА НИКОЛАЕВНА
Publisher: name: Оренбургский государственный аграрный университет (Оренбург)
Year: 2018

description: Цель исследования - установить оптимальные дозы удобрений, обеспечивающие достижение высокой урожайности озимой пшеницы и окупаемости дополнительной продукцией в технологии No-till по разным предшественникам. Приведены результаты 3-летних испытаний в условиях неустойчивого увлажнения Ставропольского края. Установлено, что наибольшую степень влияния на урожайность культуры оказывает предшественник - 53-63%, участие удобрений в формировании урожая находится в пределах 18-29%. Все комплексные фосфорсодержащие удобрения приводят к существенному росту урожайности озимой пшеницы по всем предшественникам вследствие низкой обеспеченности почвы подвижным фосфором. При посеве озимой пшеницы по зернобобовому предшественнику применение удобрений позволило увеличить урожайность на 23-32, по подсолнечнику - на 26-62 и по кукурузе - на 34-100%. Наиболее высокий прирост сбора зерна относительно неудобренного фона достигнут при внесении по гороху N24Р104 и N52Р52К52 (1,60-1,62 т/га), по подсолнечнику и кукурузе - N104Р52К52 (2,50 и 2,56 т/га). Показано, что при выборе удобрения необходимо учитывать экономические показатели возделывания озимой пшеницы. Доказано, что в современном земледелии высокая стоимость минеральных удобрений является ограничивающим фактором в увеличении объёмов производства валовой продукции растениеводства.
Supplementary document for Kilohertz-linewidth and low-threshold single-frequency all-fiber laser utilizing self-developed Nd3+-doped fluoro-sulfo-phosphate fiber - 7022701.pdf
Creators: name: Li, Zhongxian
name: Zhu, jinzhong
name: JI, YAO
name: Li, Jialong
name: Yang, Changsheng
name: Zhao, Qilai
name: Wang, Weichao
name: Zhang, Qinyuan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Table S1and S2
sj-docx-3-jfm-10.1177_1098612X221128763 – Supplemental material for 2022 ISFM/AAFP Cat Friendly Veterinary Environment Guidelines
Creators: name: Taylor, Samantha
name: St Denis, Kelly
name: Collins, Sarah
name: Dowgray, Nathalie
name: Ellis, Sarah LH
name: Heath, Sarah
name: Rodan, Ilona
name: Ryan, Linda
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 70706 Veterinary Medicine
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-jfm-10.1177_1098612X221128763 for 2022 ISFM/AAFP Cat Friendly Veterinary Environment Guidelines by Samantha Taylor, Kelly St Denis, Sarah Collins, Nathalie Dowgray, Sarah LH Ellis, Sarah Heath, Ilona Rodan and Linda Ryan in Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery
title: Early life factors and later cardio-metabolic outcomes in European children
Creators: name: Pflüger, Maren
name: Börnhorst, Claudia
name: Eiben, Gabriele
name: Iacoviello, Licia
name: Lissner, Lauren
name: Mårild, Staffan
name: Molnár, Denes
name: Moreno, Luis A.
name: Russo, Paola
name: Tornaritis, Michael
name: Veidebaum, Toomas
name: Zaqout, Mahmoud
name: Ahrens, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Epidemiologie
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: The “fetal origins of adult disease” hypothesis by Barker proposes that exposures during critical periods of growth and development lead to changes of cardio-metabolic markers. Elevated levels of cardio-metabolic markers have been suggested to track into adulthood and influence[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 62. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
CRM as a tool for IT strategy planning
Creators: name: Peasnell, Omar
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024

description: CRM is a relative new technology in which allows organisations to capture data, and improve customer service capabilities. IT strategy planning is the process of planning, and implementing changes, to ensure organisations have best practise in regards to decision making and infrastructure. At the current moment there is little information domestically available in Australia about CRM systems. This thesis provides some insight, in-regards to CRM and IT strategy planning practice, in Australia. CRM implementation and development, is difficult and complicated. IT strategy planning is a difficult task which requires good sources of information. Many organisations have developed large bodies of information about their business, based on their CRM systems. This thesis, uses a survey of 51 organisations to examine the organisation’s use of CRM systems, and their use of IT strategy planning, and the relationship between CRM and IT strategy planning. The results of the survey found, that CRM is used in conjunction with IT strategy planning for customer profiling, customer forecasting, cost reduction mechanism, and shared or distributed customer data. In summary this means that firms looking to implement a CRM system, are doing so as means to support and enhance business operations, in terms of development and functionality. The main recommendations of what is discovered in this thesis are:

• Used to improve customer relationships between an organisation and customers/clients

• Used to develop new products to the marketplace

• To reduce costs in an organisation

• To streamline and improve business process in an organisation
Additional file 1 of Effectiveness and safety of biological and target synthetic drugs treatment for psoriatic arthritis: a systematic review with network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Montezuma, Thais
name: Probst, Livia Fernandes
name: Almeida, Matheus Oliveira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Epidemiologische Studie zu spezifischen und unspezifischen Wirkungen der BCG-Impfung in Deutschland mit Kosten-Nutzen-Bewertung
Creators: name: Sanders, Laura
name: Maiwald, Sina
name: Brunner, Helmut
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biometrie
subject: Epidemiologie
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: In neuen Studien zur „trained immunity“ werden der BCG-Impfung unspezifische, schützende Wirkungen zugeschrieben, die über den Schutz gegen Tuberkulose hinausgehen [ref:1]. Diese Effekte sollen für Deutschland nachvollzogen werden. Analog zu einer Studie[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 62. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
The Impact of Climate Change on Indonesian Rice and Coffee Sectors
Creators: name: Anggraeni, L.
name: Amalia, S.
name: Perdinan
name: Adi, R.F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Climate Change
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: climate change
subject: yield
subject: production
subject: CGE

description: Rice and coffee are strategic agricultural commodities in Indonesia. Rice is Indonesian main staple food and coffee is globally traded commodity that grown by Indonesian smallholders. There is growing concern regarding its production that sensitive to the change of temperature, rainfall and humidity. Therefore, it is important to conduct a study on the impact of climate change on rice and coffee production in Indonesia. The objective of the study is to assess the impacts of climate change on Indonesian macroeconomic performance and sectoral output. This paper using Computable General Equilibrium model with three simulations of productivity change under two climate scenarios of RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5. Climate change that reduces rice and coffee productivity affects Indonesia's macroeconomic performance. Climate change will reduce real GDP, real household consumption and exports. On the other hand, climate change will increase Indonesia's imports. Changes in macroeconomic performance in all scenarios of RCP 8.5 are worse than scenario 4.5. It is identified that climate change poses a negative risk to the quantity and quality of rice and coffee output and has a spiraling impact on increasing domestic prices, hence decrease the competitiveness. Climate change also contributed to reducing real income of households particularly for agricultural workers, agricultural entrepreneurs and low-income households in urban areas. Government climate change adaptation policies for rice and coffee are very important to overcome the decline in productivity and production. In addition, government should develop financial support and risk management system targeted towards vunerable groups affected by climate change.
sj-pdf-5-jfm-10.1177_1098612X221128763 – Supplemental material for 2022 ISFM/AAFP Cat Friendly Veterinary Environment Guidelines
Creators: name: Taylor, Samantha
name: St Denis, Kelly
name: Collins, Sarah
name: Dowgray, Nathalie
name: Ellis, Sarah LH
name: Heath, Sarah
name: Rodan, Ilona
name: Ryan, Linda
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 70706 Veterinary Medicine
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-5-jfm-10.1177_1098612X221128763 for 2022 ISFM/AAFP Cat Friendly Veterinary Environment Guidelines by Samantha Taylor, Kelly St Denis, Sarah Collins, Nathalie Dowgray, Sarah LH Ellis, Sarah Heath, Ilona Rodan and Linda Ryan in Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery
Analysis of professional practice of being an Indigenous cultural awareness trainer
Creators: name: Murray, Ron
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024

description: My hope in undertaking this project is to make the wider community more aware of what it means to be Aboriginal, at a time when jail is replacing initiation for many young Indigenous people. I want to engender a greater understanding about social, cultural and political issues in the Aboriginal community, by building bridges of awareness between Indigenous and Western cultures.

My research question is: How does my approach to Cultural Awareness Training deal with uninformed and racist attitudes towards Aboriginal people in ways that effect positive, constructive change?

In the documentation of my professional practice, I have examined critical incidents that have shaped my responses to uninformed and racially stereotyped attitudes within an educational context. This includes stories of overt racism in the classroom experience.

In undertaking critical reflection about my professional practice as a Cultural Awareness Trainer, I have aimed to provide insights, as well as practical resources, to support the professional practice of others in this field.
Additional file 1 of Towards defining muscular regions of interest from axial magnetic resonance imaging with anatomical cross-reference: a scoping review of lateral hip musculature
Creators: name: Perraton, Zuzana
name: Lawrenson, Peter
name: Mosler, Andrea B.
name: Elliott, James M.
name: Weber, Kenneth A.
name: Flack, Natasha AMS.
name: Cornwall, Jon
name: Crawford, Rebecca J.
name: Stewart, Christopher
name: Semciw, Adam I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1. Search terms used for each main concept.
Additional file 1 of Trends in psychosomatic symptoms among adolescents and the role of lifestyle factors
Creators: name: Buli, Benti Geleta
name: Lehtinen-Jacks, Susanna
name: Larm, Peter
name: Nilsson, Kent W.
name: Hellström-Olsson, Charlotta
name: Giannotta, Fabrizia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 1 of Preferences in adolescents and young people’s sexual and reproductive health services in Nigeria: a discrete choice experiment
Creators: name: Arije, Olujide
name: Madan, Jason
name: Hlungwani, Tintswalo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Additional file 2 of Preferences in adolescents and young people’s sexual and reproductive health services in Nigeria: a discrete choice experiment
Creators: name: Arije, Olujide
name: Madan, Jason
name: Hlungwani, Tintswalo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Enhanced web services performance by compression and similarity-based aggregation of SOAP traffic
Creators: name: Al-Shammary, Dhiah
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024

description: Many organizations around the world have adopted Web services, server farms hosted by large enterprises, and data centres for various applications. Web services offer several advantages over other communication technologies. However, it still has high latency and often suffers congestion and bottlenecks due to the massive load generated by large numbers of end users for Web service requests. Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) is the basic Extensible Markup Language (XML) communication protocol of Web services that is widely used over the Internet. SOAP provides interoperability by establishing access among Web servers and clients from the same or different platforms. However, the verbosity of the XML format and its encoded messages are often larger than the actual payload, causing dense traffic over the network. This thesis is proposing three innovative techniques capable of reducing small, as well as very large, messages. Furthermore, new redundancy-aware SOAP Web message aggregation models (Binary-tree, Two-bit, and One-bit XML status trees) are proposed to enable the Web servers to aggregate SOAP responses, and send them back as one compact aggregated message, thereby reducing the required bandwidth and latency, and improving the overall performance of Web services. Fractal as a mathematical model provides powerful self-similarity measurements for the fragments of regular and irregular geometric objects in their numeric representations. Fractal mathematical parameters are introduced to compute SOAP message similarities that are applied on the numeric representation of SOAP messages. Furthermore, SOAP fractal similarities are developed to devise a new unsupervised auto-clustering technique. Fast fractal similarity based clustering technique is proposed with the aim of speeding up the computations for the selection of similar messages to be aggregated together in order to achieve greater reduction.
Young children, music and diversity
Creators: name: Acker, Aleksandra
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024

description: Young children show great enthusiasm for music, especially singing and dancing. They are willing to explore and to perform. This positive energy should be nurtured, especially since interaction with music holds a wide variety of immediate and long lasting benefits for children. Music is exceptionally well suited for children to learn about cultural diversity and fuel their curiosity for other cultures. Musical development offers opportunities for children to appreciate and participate in diverse cultural activities that expand their world view. This project explored the potential benefits of providing children in early childhood programs with high quality experiences of music that reflect cultural diversity. Taking a qualitative, interpretive approach this thesis examined children’s learning and explorations of music using a socio/cultural lens. In order to achieve this goal, children’s present musical experiences in their early childhood setting were observed. Building on these observations appropriate musical experiences, representing culturally diverse music features, were introduced as part of the early childhood curriculum. Reflection centred around changes in children’s response to familiar and unfamiliar musical material and the learning that took place within music explorations in a play-based setting. Music was the chosen focus as it is an acknowledged language of childhood (Office of Early Childhood Education & Child Care, 2009). The exploration of diversity had particular significance in the light of the cultural diversity generally prevalent in Australia.
Additional file 2 of Towards defining muscular regions of interest from axial magnetic resonance imaging with anatomical cross-reference: a scoping review of lateral hip musculature
Creators: name: Perraton, Zuzana
name: Lawrenson, Peter
name: Mosler, Andrea B.
name: Elliott, James M.
name: Weber, Kenneth A.
name: Flack, Natasha AMS.
name: Cornwall, Jon
name: Crawford, Rebecca J.
name: Stewart, Christopher
name: Semciw, Adam I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 2. Database search- (inception to 1stNov 2021).
sj-pdf-4-jfm-10.1177_1098612X221128760 – Supplemental material for 2022 AAFP/ISFM Cat Friendly Veterinary Interaction Guidelines: Approach and Handling Techniques
Creators: name: Rodan, Ilona
name: Dowgray, Nathalie
name: Carney, Hazel C
name: Carozza, Ellen
name: Ellis, Sarah LH
name: Heath, Sarah
name: Niel, Lee
name: St Denis, Kelly
name: Taylor, Samantha
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Veterinary Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-4-jfm-10.1177_1098612X221128760 for 2022 AAFP/ISFM Cat Friendly Veterinary Interaction Guidelines: Approach and Handling Techniques by Ilona Rodan, Nathalie Dowgray, Hazel C Carney, Ellen Carozza, Sarah LH Ellis, Sarah Heath, Lee Niel, Kelly St Denis and Samantha Taylor in Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery
The adjustment of self-initiated expatriate academics in higher education institutions in Saudi Arabia
Creators: name: Alshammari, Hammad
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024

description: The phenomenon of expatriate employment has expanded in recent years as a consequence of increased globalisation of almost all facets of life. Apart from the conventional engagement of expatriates sent on international assignments by their employing organisations, there is a new trend of self-initiated expatriates (SIEs) who, on their own initiative, seek and secure employment in foreign countries.

Regardless of which of the above categories one belongs to, the ability to perform well in the new environment will depend on the expatriates' capacity to harmonise to the conditions prevailing in the host country. These include becoming accustomed to living, working and interacting with the host country nationals-a process described as 'adjustment'. Given the unlimited number of possible cross-cultural obstacles that every expatriate may confront, it is in the interest of both the expatriate and the employing organisation to understand what factors influence their adjustment and how well they adjust.
Is global arbitration of international debt viable?
Creators: name: Sehm Patomaki, Anna Katarina
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024

description: Dr Patomaki investigated the vexed question of national debt in a global context. Her inquiry into the implications of introducing a global arbitration procedure for poor countries which default on sovereign debt resulted in a clear recommendation that a global protocol needed to be established. Drawing upon on existing bankruptcy codes, the thesis developed a series of sound principles for negotiating the relation between economic requirements and considerations of justice and procedural fairness.

More specifically, the thesis argued for the introduction of internationalizing the principles of ‘Chapter 9’ of Title 11 of the US Bankruptcy Code. An independent arbitration panel established according to the developed principles could determine the economic sustainability of problem sovereign debt on the one hand and the odiousness of sovereign debt on the other. These two types of sovereign debt sit on different jurisdictions and would otherwise need to be treated in different forums. The thesis also covered development aid and trade, two fields closely associated with policies regarding problem debt.

The thesis departed from a framework of global disequilibria and combined economics with philosophical reflection. Consequently, the thesis subscribed to a multidisciplinary approach. The thesis covered economics, philosophy, political science and jurisprudence and placed sovereign debt in a historical context.
Additional file 1 of Carbon quantum dots of ginsenoside Rb1 for application in a mouse model of intracerebral Hemorrhage
Creators: name: Tang, Xiaolong
name: Yang, Xinyu
name: Yu, Yamei
name: Wu, Miaojing
name: Li, Yuanyuan
name: Zhang, Zhe
name: Jia, Guangyu
name: Wang, Qi
name: Tu, Wei
name: Wang, Ye
name: Zhu, Xingen
name: Li, Shiyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1: Fig. S1 Characterization of ginsenoside Rb1 and RBCQDs. (a) HRTEM image of RBCQDs. (b) XPS survey spectrum of RBCQDs. XPS survey spectrum (c), C1s peak (d) and O1s peak (e) of ginsenoside Rb1. Fig. S2 Chelation of iron ions by ginsenoside Rb1 and RBCQDs. Images before and after mixing ginsenoside Rb1 with Fe2+ (a) and Fe3+ (b). Bright-field and 365 nm UV images after mixing CQDs with different concentrations of Fe2+ (c) and Fe3+ (d). Fig. S3 Stern-Volmer plots of Fe2+ and Fe3+ on RBCQDs. Fig. S4 UV spectra of RBCQDs at different concentrations. Fig. S5 UV spectra of ginsenoside Rb1 binding to iron ions. UV spectra of ginsenoside Rb1 (a), ginsenoside Rb1 binding to Fe2+ (b), and ginsenoside Rb1 binding to Fe3+ (c). Fig. S6 The content of RBCQDs in the brain. The content (a) and relative fluorescence intensity (b) of RBCQDs within the brain at 30 min and 3 days post-intrathecal injection. Fig. S7 HE staining images of major organs in Sham and RBCQDs groups of mice. Fig. S8 Weight loss and recovery of mice before ICH, 1 day after ICH, 3 days after ICH, and 7 days after ICH in Sham vs. RBCQDs and ICH + CSF vs. ICH + RBCQDs groups
Characterisation of dosimetry in electron radiotherapy under different bolus applications
Creators: name: Tremethick, Lindsay
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024

description: Radiation therapy with electron beams is a technique that continues to be used by many clinics. The characteristic depth dose with a dose build up and rapid dose drop off beyond the peak dose permits a lesion to be treated with a relatively uniform dose whilst sparing deeper normal tissue.

There are three general methods employed to modulate electron beams; a)Intensity Modulated Electron Therapy b) Segmented-field Electron Conformal Therapy, c) Bolus Electron Conformal Therapy, which can be used to achieve one or a combination of three aims; 1) level an irregular surface and improve dose distributions (missing tissue compensator), 2) reduce the penetration of the electron beam in certain areas (shaping isodoses closer to the distal edge of the target volume), 3) increase the surface dose at energies below 10MeV.

The most commonly employed method in a general radiotherapy practice to modify an electron beam is the application of a tissue like material (bolus) to the skin surface, in the strictest sense this is not Bolus Electron Conformal Therapy (BolusECT) but rather an element of the method as the bolus applied usually lacks sophisticated contouring. The first two methods mentioned are both technically and resource challenging for a general radiotherapy clinic. Unfortunately the application of bolus does have some limitations; it is not usually sterile and the daily application in areas where there may be ulcerated, necrotic or haemorrhaging tissue can lead to an unhygienic situation. In addition there are times when it is difficult to mould or reproducibly position the bolus to the particular surface irregularities leading to suboptimal treatment delivery.

Moving the bolus to the applicator level alleviates the contact and positional reproducibility difficulties however it does introduce new challenges in understanding how this will affect the electron beam dosimetry for the clinical treatment. This thesis provides the reader with some of the information necessary to understand the new challenges.
title: Effects of in-utero exposure to Ramadan in Germany: A survey study among pregnant Muslim women
Creators: name: Pradella, Fabienne
name: Leimer, Birgit
name: Fruth, Anja
name: Queißer, Annette
name: van Ewijk, Reyn
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Epidemiologie
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Research on in-utero exposure to Ramadan found long-term negative health effects among the offspring including higher risks for symptoms indicative of chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes and coronary heart disease [ref:2] and higher rates of learning disabilities [ref:1].[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 62. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
title: Schwerpunkte für Prävention von Kinderunfällen – Ergebnisse einer Elternbefragung
Creators: name: Dreisigacker, Andrea
name: Zöllner, Iris
name: Hornberg, Claudia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Epidemiologie
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die häufigsten gesundheitlichen Risiken/Beeinträchtigungen bei Kindern und Jugendlichen sind nach wie vor Unfälle, Verletzungen und Gewalteinwirkung. Im Rahmen einer Elternbefragung zur Gesundheit und Umwelt von Viertklässlern in Baden-Württemberg wurden 2009/2010[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 62. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
The Small Histories project: the internet, life stories and 'performances of reconstruction'
Creators: name: Schutt, Stefan
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024

description: This project revolves around Small Histories, an online web-based software system for the uploading and sharing of life stories: http://www.smallhistories.com. I created Small Histories to explore the ways in which the internet can facilitate the urge to tell, share and compare one’s personal history and, by doing so, generate an online network of interlinked personal narratives connected to historical times, events and places.

The project originated with a personal event: the tracing of my biological Israeli father in 1997 and my subsequent explorations of my Israeli and German family histories. The stories I encountered in these explorations differed, depending on who was telling them. The Small Histories system was a response to the potential of the burgeoning internet to represent such differing viewpoints, and to generate new forms of encounters with the past. Since then the system has developed in tandem with the internet, especially the explosive growth over recent years of what has been called social software.

Conceptually, this project explores the fast-evolving social internet as a setting for auto/biographical narrative practice and how this overlaps with and changes accepted notions of performance, community formation, identity construction and acts of memory. As a framework for these investigations, I propose that the internet is a catalyst without precedent for the production of performances of reconstruction, where fragments of the past are dug up, collected, assembled and presented as an imaginative reconstruction of ‘what used to be’, in an attempt to re-establish a lost sense of roots, identity and belonging; a coherent narrative of identity in an era of fragmentation.
sj-pdf-1-jcb-10.1177_0271678X221133972 - Supplemental material for The many layers of BOLD. The effect of hypercapnic and hyperoxic stimuli on macro- and micro-vascular compartments quantified by CVR, M, and CBV across cortical depth
Creators: name: Schellekens, Wouter
name: Bhogal, Alex A
name: Roefs, Emiel CA
name: Báez-Yáñez, Mario G
name: Siero, Jeroen CW
name: Petridou, Natalia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: Medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 110320 Radiology and Organ Imaging
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jcb-10.1177_0271678X221133972 for The many layers of BOLD. The effect of hypercapnic and hyperoxic stimuli on macro- and micro-vascular compartments quantified by CVR, M, and CBV across cortical depth by Wouter Schellekens, Alex A Bhogal, Emiel CA Roefs, Mario G Báez-Yáñez, Jeroen CW Siero, Natalia Petridou in Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
Developing a computational framework for explanation generation in knowledge-based systems and its application in automated feature recognition
Creators: name: Wang, Qingmai
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024

description: A Knowledge-Based System (KBS) is essentially an intelligent computer system which explicitly or tacitly possesses a knowledge repository that helps the system solve problems. Researches focusing on building KBSs for industrial applications to improve design quality and shorten research cycle are increasingly attracting interests. For the early models, explanability is considered as one of the major benefits of using KBSs since that most of them are generally rule-based systems and the explanation can be generated based on the rule traces of the reasoning behaviors.

With the development of KBS, the definition of knowledge base is becoming much more general than just using rules, and the techniques used to solve problems in KBS are far more than just rule-based reasoning. Many Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques are introduced, such as neural network, genetic algorithm, etc. The effectiveness and efficiency of KBS are thus improved. However, as a trade-off, the explanability of KBS is weakened. More and more KBSs are conceived as black-box systems that do not run transparently to users, resulting in loss of trusts for the KBSs. Developing an explanation model for modern KBSs has a positive impact on user acceptance of the KBSs and the advices they provided.

This thesis proposes a novel computational framework for explanation generation in KBS. Different with existing models which are usually built inside a KBS and generate explanations based on the actual decision making process, the explanation model in our framework stands outside the KBS and attempts to generate explanations through the production of an alternative justification that is unrelated to the actual decision making process used by the system. In this case, the knowledge and reasoning approaches in the explanation model can be optimized specially for explanation generation. The quality of explanation is thus improved. Another contribution in this study is that the system aims to cover three types of explanations (where most of the existing models only focus on the first two): 1) decision explanation, which helps users understand how a KBS reached its conclusion; 2) domain explanation, which provides detailed descriptions of the concepts and relationships within the domain; 3) software diagnostic, which diagnoses user observations of unexpected behaviors of the system or some relevant domain phenomena.

The framework is demonstrated with a case of Automated Feature Recognition (AFR). The resulting explanatory system uses Semantic Web languages to implement an individual knowledge base only for explanatory purpose, and integrates a novel reasoning approach for generating explanations. The system is tested with an industrial STEP file, and delivers good quality explanations for user queries about how a certain feature is recognized.
Additional file 3 of Towards defining muscular regions of interest from axial magnetic resonance imaging with anatomical cross-reference: a scoping review of lateral hip musculature
Creators: name: Perraton, Zuzana
name: Lawrenson, Peter
name: Mosler, Andrea B.
name: Elliott, James M.
name: Weber, Kenneth A.
name: Flack, Natasha AMS.
name: Cornwall, Jon
name: Crawford, Rebecca J.
name: Stewart, Christopher
name: Semciw, Adam I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 3. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) (34) flow diagram.
title: Modelle für die ambulante Versorgung in ländlichen strukturschwachen Regionen – ein Scoping Review
Creators: name: Krabbe, Laura
name: Altin, Sibel
name: Walendzik, Anke
name: Wasem, Juergen
name: Buchberger, Barbara
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Epidemiologie
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Ländliche strukturschwache Regionen sind durch unterdurchschnittlich schwach besiedelte Räume, eine überdurchschnittlich ältere Bevölkerung mit häufig chronischen Erkrankungen und Multimorbidität sowie einen Fachkräftemangel in der medizinischen Versorgung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 62. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Additional file 1 of Lifestyle counselling as secondary prevention in patients with minor stroke or transient ischemic attack: a randomized controlled pilot study
Creators: name: Liljehult, Jacob
name: Molsted, Stig
name: Møller, Tom
name: Overgaard, Dorthe
name: Christensen, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Additional Table 1. Measures of effect (Secondary and tertiary outcomes).
title: Situation der psychoonkologischen Versorgung von Hautkrebspatienten – Eine Befragung niedergelassener Dermatologen
Creators: name: Klose, Katharina
name: Nashan, Dorothée
name: Meiß, Frank
name: Augustin, Matthias
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Epidemiologie
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: In Deutschland stellen Krebserkrankungen nach Erkrankungen des Herz-Kreislaufsystems die zweithäufigste Todesursache dar [ref:1]. Neben der Angst des möglichen Sterbens beginnt für die Betroffenen bei Bekanntwerden der Erkrankung häufig eine Odyssee von radikalen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 62. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
title: Abschätzung der administrativen Inzidenz und Prävalenz psychischer Störungen im Erwerbsalter anhand von Sekundärdaten der AOK Niedersachsen
Creators: name: Gerdau-Heitmann, Cornelia
name: Mümken, Sarah
name: Eberhard, Sveja
name: Koppelin, Frauke
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Epidemiologie
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die psychische Gesundheit resultiert aus dem Zusammenspiel von diversen Risiko- und Schutzfaktoren, die sozial, genetisch, verhaltens- oder umweltbezogen sein können. Eine Beeinträchtigung derselben in Form von psychischen Störungen ist ein Problem, das einen bedeutsamen Anteil[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 62. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
title: Short-term fertility intentions for the third child in Germany and France
Creators: name: Hornung, Anne
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biometrie
subject: Epidemiologie
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Traditionally, different family size norms exist in Germany and France – the two-child norm being the predominant family size in Germany and the French going beyond it more often. In comparative social studies, the higher fertility levels achieved in France are mostly explained [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 62. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Additional file 2 of Lifestyle counselling as secondary prevention in patients with minor stroke or transient ischemic attack: a randomized controlled pilot study
Creators: name: Liljehult, Jacob
name: Molsted, Stig
name: Møller, Tom
name: Overgaard, Dorthe
name: Christensen, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2: Additional Table 2. Activity tracker data presented per participant (3A) and per time interval (3B).
Uso de medicamentos na oncopediatria: conhecer para não ter medo. Orientações farmacêuticas aos cuidadores.
Creators: name: Ferreira Martins, Jordânia
name: Linhares Pereira, Mariana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Oncologia pediátrica
subject: Oncopediatria
subject: Serviços farmacêuticos clínicos
subject: Cuidado farmacêutico
subject: Educação em saúde
subject: Tecnologia de informação e comunicação
subject: Cancer
subject: Oncology

description: Material educativo criado a partir de um estudo metodológico divido em 2 partes: planejamento e elaboração. Foi escrito por farmacêuticos atuantes em serviços farmacêuticos com ênfase em atividades clínicas/educação em saúde e oncologia, baseado em revisão de literatura. A cartilha conta com textos e figuras para ilustração do conteúdo e contempla assuntos sobre a jornada oncológica pediátrica. A mesma foi elaborada com o objetivo de uso durante atendimentos farmacêuticos aos cuidadores de pacientes em tratamento de câncer infanto-juvenil, realizar a educação em saúde acerca do uso de medicamentos durante a jornada terapêutica oncológica. Esta, poderá ser utilizada por farmacêuticos atuantes na oncologia e/ou farmacêuticos em formação (graduação ou pós-graduação), com o objetivo de apresentar de maneira lógica o processo de saúde-doença-tratamento, com a pretensão de empoderar o cuidador sobre as fases de tratamento e apresentando ao mesmo o farmacêutico como profissional do medicamento.
sj-pdf-3-imr-10.1177_03000605221129547 - Supplemental material for Relationships of ABO and Rhesus blood groups with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Getawa, Solomon
name: Bayleyegn, Biruk
name: Aynalem, Melak
name: Worku, Yilkal Belete
name: Adane, Tiruneh
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: 110315 Otorhinolaryngology
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-3-imr-10.1177_03000605221129547 for Relationships of ABO and Rhesus blood groups with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Solomon Getawa, Biruk Bayleyegn, Melak Aynalem, Yilkal Belete Worku, Tiruneh Adane in Journal of International Medical Research
Can the mismatch negativity really be elicited by abstract linguistic contrasts?
Creators: name: Politzer-Ahles, Stephen
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Psycholinguistics and Neurolinguistics
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Approved registered report protocol with in-principle acceptance following Stage 1 peer review.