cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Thulung Origins
Creators: name: Lahaussois, Aimée
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Thulung Rai
subject: tdh

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Perturbative Quantum Gravity in Analogy with Fermi Theory of Weak Interactions using Bosonic Tensor Fields
Creators: name: Modesto, Leonardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we work in perturbative quantum gravity and we introduce a new effective model for gravity. Expanding the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian in graviton field powers we have an infinite number of terms. In this paper we study the possibility of an interpretation of more than three graviton interacting vertices as effective vertices of a most fundamental theory that contain tensor fields. Here we introduce a Lagrangian model named I.T.B (Intermediate Tensor Boson) where four gravitational "pseudo-currents" that contain two gravitons couple to three massive tensorial fields of rank 1, 3, 5 respectively. We show that the exchange of those massive particles reproduces, at low energy, the interacting vertices for four or more gravitons. In a particular version, the model contains a dimensionless coupling constant "g" and the mass M of the intermediate bosons as free parameters. The universal gravitational constant G is shown to be proportional to the inverse of mass squared of mediator fields. A foresighting choice of the dimensionless coupling constant could lower the energy scale where quantum gravity aspects show up.
description: 14 pages. Latex. Added Reference
MPEC 2024-E192 : 2017 BD230
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Pion Transparency in 500 MeV C(pi,pi') Reactions?
Creators: name: Li, Bao-An
name: Bauer, Wolfgang
name: Ko, Che Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The question whether there is a pion transparency in 500 MeV $C(π, π^{'})$ scatterings is studied using a semiclassical, hadronic transport model. The double differential cross sections of this reaction measured at LAMPF can be largely accounted for, if one uses energy-dependent, anisotropic angular distributions which are fitted to pion-nucleon scattering data for the decay of $Δ(1232)$ and $N^*(1440)$ resonances. The remaining discrepancy between the data and the calculation sets a limit on effects of more exotic processes.
description: Latex file, 11 pages, 3 figures availabe upon request. Phys. Lett. B in press
Hilarella zetterstedtii Rondani 1856
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Hilarella
Hilarella zetterstedtii

description: Hilarella zetterstedtii Rondani, 1856
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1856: 70.
 TYPE LOCALITY: “ Scania [Sweden]” (Zetterstedt 1844: 1213) [type locality for Miltogramma hilarella Zetterstedt, 1844].
TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.
 CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Hilarella hilarella (Zetterstedt, 1844) (Verves 1986: 94, Pape 1988: 16); junior synonym of Taxigramma hilarella (Zetterstedt, 1844) (Pape 1996: 153).
 REMARKS: Rondani (1856: 70) proposed Hilarella as a new genus and identified Miltogramma hilarella Zetterstedt, 1844 as the type species. Having used the species epithet for the new nominal genus and thinking that the name Hilarella hilarella was incorrect, Rondani incorrectly substituted it with Hilarella zetterstedtii. Bezzi & Stein (1907: 514), Rohdendorf (1935: 115), Verves (1986: 94) and Pape (1988: 16, 1996: 153) placed Hilarella zetterstedtii Rondani, 1856 in synonymy with Miltogramma hilarella, while Schiner (1861b: 504, 1864: 90) and Brauer & Bergenstamm (1889: 114) considered it as a valid species. The type material for Hilarella zetterstedtii will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Miltogramma hilarella. Townsend (1931: 374) designated a lectotype for Miltogramma hilarella in the MZLU. O’Hara et al. (2011) considered the name Hilarella zetterstedtii as an “unnecessary new replacement name” (p. 96) and (incorrectly) as an “unavailable name” (p. 215).
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 193, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
The quasi-Assouad dimension for stochastically self-similar sets
Creators: name: Troscheit, Sascha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The class of stochastically self-similar sets contains many famous examples of random sets, e.g. Mandelbrot percolation and general fractal percolation. Under the assumption of the uniform open set condition and some mild assumptions on the iterated function systems used, we show that the quasi-Assouad dimension of self-similar random recursive sets is almost surely equal to the almost sure Hausdorff dimension of the set. We further comment on random homogeneous and $V$-variable sets and the removal of overlap conditions.
description: 14 pages
Kenneth Dawson Bagshawe - Bibliography from KENNETH DAWSON BAGSHAWE. 17 August 1925 — 27 December 2022
Creators: name: Begent, Richard
name: Seckl, Michael
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310908
subject: Animal physiology - biophysics
classificationCode: 310909
subject: Animal physiology - cell
classificationCode: 310910
subject: Animal physiology - systems

description: Kenneth Bagshawe was a physician, a scientist and an architect of modern oncology. He was first to show that combination chemotherapy can cure a non-haematological cancer, choriocarcinoma. He demonstrated how a tumour marker in blood and urine can give a quantitative representation of the total amount of tumour, providing a monitor of response to treatment or relapse and an indicator of prognosis. He enhanced understanding and treatment of gestational trophoblastic diseases (GTD), a group of which choriocarcinoma is the most lethal member. The most common form of GTD is hydatidiform mole and he developed a national system for management, resulting in a cure rate of virtually 100%. For choriocarcinoma, the figure is today approaching 98%. His system is used in many countries, and over several decades has contributed to the cure and preservation of fertility in hundreds of thousands of women who previously had little or no hope. He used the same principles to treat testicular and ovarian germ cell tumours, again achieving high levels of cure in patients whose disease had spread and would previously have been fatal. He innovated throughout his career, seeking improved tumour specificity in diagnosis and treatment of GTD and inventing antibody-directed enzyme prodrug therapy for more common cancers. He founded the first department of oncology in the UK and devoted much time to developing the speciality, directing research funding organizations and supporting the development of the speciality worldwide. He was a dedicated, original and hugely productive pioneer of oncology.
title: Conversation
Creators: name: Lahaussois, Aimée
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Thulung Rai
subject: tdh

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Enabling dynamic network analysis through visualization in TVNViewer.
Creators: name: Curtis, Ross E.
name: Xiang, Jing
name: Ankur P. Parikh
name: Kinnaird, Peter
name: Xing, Eric P
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: BACKGROUND: Many biological processes are context-dependent or temporally specific. As a result, relationships between molecular constituents evolve across time and environments. While cutting-edge machine learning techniques can recover these networks, exploring and interpreting the rewiring behavior is challenging. Information visualization shines in this type of exploratory analysis, motivating the development ofTVNViewer (http://sailing.cs.cmu.edu/tvnviewer), a visualization tool for dynamic network analysis. RESULTS: In this paper, we demonstrate visualization techniques for dynamic network analysis by using TVNViewer to analyze yeast cell cycle and breast cancer progression datasets. CONCLUSIONS: TVNViewer is a powerful new visualization tool for the analysis of biological networks that change across time or space.
Efficient Representations for Life-Long Learning and Autoencoding
Creators: name: Maria-Florina  Balcan
name: Avrim  Blum
name: Vempala, Santosh
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: It has been a long-standing goal in machine learning, as well as in AI more generally, to develop lifelong learning systems that learn many different tasks over time, and reuse insights from tasks learned, “learning to learn” as they do so. In this work we pose and provide efficient algorithms for several natural theoretical formulations of this goal. Specifically, we consider the problem of learning many different target functions over time, that share certain commonalities that are initially unknown to the learning algorithm. Our aim is to learn new internal representations as the algorithm learns new target functions, that capture this commonality and allow subsequent learning tasks to be solved more efficiently and from less data. We develop efficient algorithms for two very different kinds of commonalities that target functions might share: one based on learning common low-dimensional and unions of low-dimensional subspaces and one based on learning nonlinear Boolean combinations of features. Our algorithms for learning Boolean feature combinations additionally have a dual interpretation, and can be viewed as giving an efficient procedure for constructing near-optimal sparse Boolean autoencoders under a natural “anchor-set” assumption.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00611
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00611, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
U.S. agricultural banks’ efficiency under COVID-19 Pandemic conditions: A two-stage DEA analysis
Creators: name: Gao, Penghui
name: Secor, William
name: Escalante, Cesar L.
name: Gao, Penghui
name: Secor, William
name: Escalante, Cesar L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Agricultural Finance
Agribusiness
Productivity Analysis

description: Presentation 20278
Marketing Strategies for Value-added Foods as a Path to Recovery for Local Producers?
Creators: name: Spalding, Ashley
name: Kiesel, Kristin
name: Spalding, Ashley
name: Kiesel, Kristin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research Methods/Statistical Methods

description: Presentation 20784
title: Millet paste recipe
Creators: name: Lahaussois, Aimée
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Thulung Rai
subject: tdh

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
GIGAS: a set of microwave sensor arrays to detect molecular bremsstrahlung radiation from extensive air shower
Creators: name: Gaïor, Romain
name: Samarai, Imen Al
name: Bérat, Corinne
name: Otano, Miguel Blanco
name: David, Jacques
name: Deligny, Oliver
name: Lebbolo, Hervé
name: Lecoz, Sandra
name: Letessier-Selvon, Antoine
name: Lhenry-Yvon, Isabelle
name: Mariş, Ioana C.
name: Montanet, François
name: Repain, Philippe
name: Salamida, Francesco
name: Settimo, Mariangela
name: Stassi, Patrick
name: Stutz, Anne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the GIGAS (Gigahertz Identification of Giant Air Shower) microwave radio sensor arrays of the EASIER project (Extensive Air Shower Identification with Electron Radiometers), deployed at the site of the Pierre Auger cosmic ray observatory. The aim of these novel arrays is to probe the intensity of the molecular bremsstrahlung radiation expected from the development of the extensive air showers produced by the interaction of ultra high energy cosmic rays in the atmosphere. In the designed setup, the sensors are embedded within the surface detector array of the Pierre Auger observatory allowing us to use the particle signals at ground level to trigger the radio system. A series of seven, then 61 sensors have been deployed in the C-band, followed by a new series of 14 higher sensitivity ones in the C-band and the L-band. The design, the operation, the calibration and the sensitivity to extensive air showers of these arrays are described in this paper.
A new perspective on the electron transfer: Recovering the Butler--Volmer equation in non-equilibrium thermodynamics
Creators: name: Dreyer, Wolfgang
name: Guhlke, Clemens
name: Müller, Rüdiger
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Butler-Volmer
subject: thermodynamics
subject: electrolyte
subject: double-layer
subject: 35Q60
subject: 35Q79
subject: 80A17
subject: 82.45.Gj
subject: 82.45.Fk

description: Understanding and correct mathematical description of electron transfer reaction is a central question in electrochemistry. Typically the electron transfer reactions are described by the Butler-Volmer equation which has its origin in kinetic theories. The Butler-Volmer equation relates interfacial reaction rates to bulk quantities like the electrostatic potential and electrolyte concentrations. Since in the classical form, the validity of the Butler-Volmer equation is limited to some simple electrochemical systems, many attempts have been made to generalize the Butler-Volmer equation. Based on non-equilibrium thermodynamics we have recently derived a reduced model for the electrode-electrolyte interface. This reduced model includes surface reactions but does not resolve the charge layer at the interface. Instead it is locally electroneutral and consistently incorporates all features of the double layer into a set of interface conditions. In the context of this reduced model we are able to derive a general Butler-Volmer equation. We discuss the application of the new Butler-Volmer equations to different scenarios like electron transfer reactions at metal electrodes, the intercalation process in lithium-iron-phosphate electrodes and adsorption processes. We illustrate the theory by an example of electroplating.
Macronychia alpestris Rondani 1865
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Macronychia
Macronychia alpestris

description: Macronychia alpestris Rondani, 1865
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1865c: 217 (key), 218 (description).
 TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Alpibus Insubriae [Insubrian (= Lombardy, Italy) Alps]”.
 TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MZUF: Box 14): Macronychia Rnd. / alpestris Rnd. / 732 / holotype ♂ Macronychia alpestris Rnd., ♂, T. Pape det., 1986.
 CURRENT STATUS: doubtful species of Macronychia Rondani, 1859 (Verves 1986: 60); valid species (Pape 1988: 5, 1996: 94, Pape et al. 1995: 11, Povolný & Verves 1997: 56, Verves & Khrokalo 2006: 232).
 REMARKS: Rondani (1865c: 218) described Macronychia alpestris from just the male sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Pape (1988: 5) considered the specimen in the MZUF as the holotype.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 193, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Macroscopic Continuous Approach versus Discrete Approach, Fluctuations, criticality and SOC. A state of the question based on articles in Powders & Grains 2001
Creators: name: Evesque, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The macroscopic continuous approach of the mechanics of granular media assumes that the whole system of discrete variables (contact locations, contact forces,...) can be replaced by continuous field equations relating stress and strain on macroscopic scale. On the contrary, recent approaches contest this validity on the basis that microscopic studies show the existence of large fluctuations of forces, of chains of forces,... This paper tries and establishes the state of this question using recent works reported at Powders & Grains 2001 which have studied the microscopic variables, their fluctuations and their evolution. This paper shows that these results validate the macroscopic approach despite the existence of these fluctuations. It concludes that the representative elementary volume is of few grains most of the time, except in some peculiar cases. Pacs # : 5.40 ; 45.70 ; 62.20 ; 83.70.Fn
description: 29 pages + 1 page, 1 Figure
The Impact of Ethiopia's Direct Seed Marketing Approach on Smallholders' Access to Seeds, Productivity, and Commercialization
Creators: name: Mekonnen, Dawit K.
name: Abate, Gashaw
name: Yimam, Seid
name: Benfica, Rui
name: Spielman, David J.
name: Place, Frank
name: Mekonnen, Dawit K.
name: Abate, Gashaw
name: Yimam, Seid
name: Benfica, Rui
name: Spielman, David J.
name: Place, Frank
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: International Relations/Trade
International Development
Production Economics

description: Presentation 20480
ЭФФЕКТИВНОЕ И РАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ИНВЕСТИЦИЙ В СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ СФЕРЕ
Creators: name: АЛХАСОВ А.К.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2016
Subjects: СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ СФЕРА
SOCIAL SERVICES
БАЗОВЫЕ ЛИМИТЫ ИНВЕСТИЦИЙ
THE BASIC LIMITS OF INVESTMENT
ИНВЕСТИЦИОННЫЕ ПРОГРАММЫ
INVESTMENT PROGRAMS
НЕЗАВЕРШЕННОЕ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО
CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS

description: В статье дан анализ обеспеченности объектами производственной инфраструктуры республики и муниципальных образований, рассмотрены вопросы рационального использования инвестиций в социальной сфере, даны предложения по их эффективному использованию.
Analyzing Farmer Risk Management Decision using Cause of Crop Loss Data
Creators: name: Luitel, Kishor P.
name: Adhikari, Shyam
name: Luitel, Kishor P.
name: Adhikari, Shyam
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Risk and Uncertainty
Agricultural and Food Policy
Agricultural Finance

description: Presentation 21089
Extractive Multi-document Summarization Using Multilayer Networks
Creators: name: Tohalino, Jorge V.
name: Amancio, Diego R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Huge volumes of textual information has been produced every single day. In order to organize and understand such large datasets, in recent years, summarization techniques have become popular. These techniques aims at finding relevant, concise and non-redundant content from such a big data. While network methods have been adopted to model texts in some scenarios, a systematic evaluation of multilayer network models in the multi-document summarization task has been limited to a few studies. Here, we evaluate the performance of a multilayer-based method to select the most relevant sentences in the context of an extractive multi document summarization (MDS) task. In the adopted model, nodes represent sentences and edges are created based on the number of shared words between sentences. Differently from previous studies in multi-document summarization, we make a distinction between edges linking sentences from different documents (inter-layer) and those connecting sentences from the same document (intra-layer). As a proof of principle, our results reveal that such a discrimination between intra- and inter-layer in a multilayered representation is able to improve the quality of the generated summaries. This piece of information could be used to improve current statistical methods and related textual models.
ВНЕДРЕНИЕ ИННОВАЦИОННЫХ МЕТОДОВ В УПРАВЛЕНИЕ СФЕРОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ
Creators: name: АТАЕВА В.Х.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2016
Subjects: ИННОВАЦИИ
INNOVATION
УПРАВЛЕНИЕ СФЕРОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ
ПРОЕКТНОЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЕ
PROJECT MANAGEMENT
ПРОГРАММНОЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЕ
PROGRAM MANAGEMENT
ПРИВЛЕКАТЕЛЬНОСТЬ ПРОЕКТА
ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ИННОВАЦИИ
INFORMATION INNOVATION
MANAGEMENT CULTURE
PROJECT ATTRACTION

description: В статье рассматриваются методы управления сферой культуры, анализируются проектные и программные методы. Раскрываются функции, выполняемые проектами и программами. Исследуются признаки и инструменты, с помощью которых повышается привлекательность проекта в сфере культуры. Рассматриваются информационные инновации в культурной сфере.
Global overview of hemp production and the market of hemp-derived CBD in the U.S.
Creators: name: Cruz, Julio C.
name: House, Lisa A.
name: Court, Christa D.
name: Blare, Trent D.
name: Cruz, Julio C.
name: House, Lisa A.
name: Court, Christa D.
name: Blare, Trent D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Production Economics
Agricultural and Food Policy
Productivity Analysis

description: Presentation 21176
HI Observations of the starburst galaxy NGC 2146
Creators: name: Taramopoulos, A.
name: Payne, H.
name: Briggs, F. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: NGC 2146 is a peculiar spiral galaxy which is currently undergoing a major burst of star formation and is immersed in a extended HI structure that has morphological and kinematical resemblence to a strong tidal interaction. This paper reports aperture synthesis observations carried out in the 21cm line with the Very Large Array (VLA - The National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) is operated by Associated Universities, Inc. under cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation.) of two fields positioned to optimally cover the HI streams to the north and south of the galaxy, along with a 300 ft total power spectral mapping program to recover the low surface brightness extended emission. The observations reveal elongated streams of neutral hydrogen towards both the north and the south of the optical galaxy extending out up to 6 Holmberg radii. The streams are not in the principle plane of rotation of the galaxy, but instead are suggestive of a tidal interaction between NGC 2146 and a LSB companion that was destroyed by the encounter and remains undetected at optical wavelengths. Part of the southern stream is turning back to fall into the main galaxy, where it will create a long-lived warp in the HI disk of NGC 2146. Analysis of the trajectory of the outlying gas suggests that the closest encounter took place about 0.8 billion years ago and that infall of debris will continue for a similar time span.
description: To be published in A&A
Asynchrony promotes polarized collective motion in attraction based models
Creators: name: Strömbom, Daniel
name: Hassan, Tasnia
name: Greis, W. Hunter
name: Antia, Alice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Animal groups frequently move in a highly organized manner, as represented by flocks of birds and schools of fish. Despite being an everyday occurrence, we do not yet fully understand how this works. What type of social interactions between animals gives rise to the overall flock structure and behavior we observe? This question is often investigated using self-propelled particle models where particles represent the individual animals. These models differ in the social interactions used, individual particle properties, and various technical assumptions. One particular technical assumption relates to whether all particles update their headings and positions at exactly the same time (synchronous update) or not (asynchronous update). Here we investigate the causal effects of this assumption in a specific model and find that it has a dramatic impact. In particular, polarized groups do not form when synchronous update is used, but are always produced with asynchronous updates. We also show that full asynchrony is not required for polarized groups to form and quantify time to polarized group formation. Since many important models in the literature have been implemented with synchronous update only, we speculate that our understanding of these models, or rather the social interactions on which they are based, may be incomplete. Perhaps a range of previously unobserved dynamic phenomena will emerge if other potentially more realistic update schemes are chosen.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Macronychia sylvestris Rondani 1865
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Macronychia
Macronychia sylvestris

description: Macronychia sylvestris Rondani, 1865
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1865c: 218.
 TYPE LOCALITY: “ In colle subapennino ditionis parmensi s [Parmese sub-Apennine hill (Italy)]”.
 TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing right mid-leg) (MZUF: Box 14): Macronychia Rnd. / sylvestris Rnd. / 731 / lectotype ♂ Macronychia sylvestris Rnd., ♂, T. Pape det., 1986 / Macronychia polyodon (Mg.), T. Pape det., 1986.
 PARALECTOTYPE EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 14): Macronychia Rnd. sylvestris Rnd. / 731 / paralectotype.
 CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Macronychia polyodon (Meigen, 1824) (Verves 1986: 60, Pape 1988: 16, 1996: 96; Verves & Khrokalo 2006: 233).
 REMARKS: Rondani (1865c: 218) described Macronychia sylvestris from just the male sex without specifying either the number or the length of the specimens. Pape (1988: 16) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotype (♂).
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 194, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Complex Multiplication of Exactly Solvable Calabi-Yau Varieties
Creators: name: Lynker, M.
name: Schimmrigk, R.
name: Stewart, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a conceptual framework that leads to an abstract characterization for the exact solvability of Calabi-Yau varieties in terms of abelian varieties with complex multiplication. The abelian manifolds are derived from the cohomology of the Calabi-Yau manifold, and the conformal field theoretic quantities of the underlying string emerge from the number theoretic structure induced on the varieties by the complex multiplication symmetry. The geometric structure that provides a conceptual interpretation of the relation between geometry and the conformal field theory is discrete, and turns out to be given by the torsion points on the abelian varieties.
description: 44 pages
title: Childbirth story
Creators: name: Lahaussois, Aimée
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Thulung Rai
subject: tdh

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Efficient Learning on Point Sets
Creators: name: Xiong, Liang
name: Poczos, Barnabas
name: Schneider, Jeff
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Recently several methods have been proposed to learn from data that are represented as sets of multidimensional vectors. Such algorithms usually suffer from the high demand of computational resources, making them impractical on large-scale problems. We propose to solve this problem by condensing i.e. reducing the sizes of the sets while maintaining the learning performance. Three methods are examined and evaluated with a wide spectrum of set learning algorithms on several large-scale image data sets. We discover that k-Means can successfully achieve the goal of condensing. In many cases, k-Means condensing can improve the algorithms' speed, space requirements, and surprisingly, learning performances simultaneously.
Ground-state Spectrum of Light-quark Mesons
Creators: name: Burden, C. J.
name: Qian, Lu
name: Roberts, C. D.
name: Tandy, P. C.
name: Thomson, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A confining, Goldstone theorem preserving, separable Ansatz for the ladder kernel of the two-body Bethe-Salpeter equation is constructed from phenomenologically efficacious $u$, $d$ and $s$ dressed-quark propagators. The simplicity of the approach is its merit. It provides a good description of the ground-state isovector-pseudoscalar, vector and axial-vector meson spectrum; facilitates an exploration of the relative importance of various components of the two-body Bethe-Salpeter amplitudes, showing that sub-leading Dirac components are quantitatively important in the isovector-pseudoscalar meson channels; and allows a scrutiny of the domain of applicability of ladder truncation studies. A colour-antitriplet diquark spectrum is obtained. Shortcomings of separable Ansätze and the ladder kernel are highlighted.
description: 30 pages, LaTeX/REVTEX 3.0, no figures
РОЛЬ ВНУТРЕННЕГО АУДИТА В ПОВЫШЕНИИ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЕМ
Creators: name: ЮНУСОВА Д.А.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2016
Subjects: ВНУТРЕННИЙ АУДИТ
INTERNAL AUDIT
СТАНДАРТЫ АУДИТА
AUDIT STANDARDS
ПРОБЛЕМЫ РАЗВИТИЯ
DEVELOPMENT ISSUES

description: Развитие внутреннего аудита как неотъемлемой части внутреннего (внутрихозяйственного) контроля обусловлено прежде всего объективными потребностями управления текущей, инвестиционной и финансовой деятельностью, особенно в крупных экономических субъектах. Внутренний аудит есть организованный экономическим субъектом, действующий в интересах его руководства и (или) собственников, регламентированный внутренними документами орган контроля за соблюдением установленного порядка и надежностью функционирования всей системы внутреннего контроля.
Complete Delocalization in a Defective Periodic Structure
Creators: name: Yousefzadeh, Behrooz
name: Daraio, Chiara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We report on the existence of stable, completely delocalized response regimes in a nonlinear defective periodic structure. In this state of complete delocalization, despite the presence of the defect, the system exhibits in-phase oscillation of all units with the same amplitude. This elimination of defect-borne localization may occur in both the free and forced responses of the system. In the absence of external driving, the localized defect mode becomes completely delocalized at a certain energy level. In the case of a damped-driven system, complete delocalization may be realized if the driving amplitude is beyond a certain threshold. We demonstrate this phenomenon numerically in a linear periodic structure with one and two defective units possessing a nonlinear restoring force. We derive closed-form analytical expressions for the onset of complete delocalization and discuss the necessary conditions for its occurrence.
A quantum primality test with order finding
Creators: name: Donis-Vela, Alvaro
name: Garcia-Escartin, Juan Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Determining whether a given integer is prime or composite is a basic task in number theory. We present a primality test based on quantum order finding and the converse of Fermat's theorem. For an integer $N$, the test tries to find an element of the multiplicative group of integers modulo $N$ with order $N-1$. If one is found, the number is known to be prime. During the test, we can also show most of the times $N$ is composite with certainty (and a witness) or, after $\log\log N$ unsuccessful attempts to find an element of order $N-1$, declare it composite with high probability. The algorithm requires $O((\log n)^2 n^3)$ operations for a number $N$ with $n$ bits, which can be reduced to $O(\log\log n (\log n)^3 n^2)$ operations in the asymptotic limit if we use fast multiplication.
description: 5 pages. Comments welcome
Representing bioinformatics Nextflow workflows in RO-Crate : challenges and opportunities
Creators: name: Marchment, George
name: Schmit, Marie
name: Sebe, Clémence
name: Lemoine, Frédéric
name: Ménager, Hervé
name: Cohen-Boulakia, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This research was conducted as part of the ShareFAIR project dedicated to assisting bioinformaticians in creating, comparing, and exchanging robust analysis workflows for multi- scale datasets related to neuro-vascular pathologies. ShareFAIR partners use workflows from diverse types of systems. One important challenge lies in uniformly and simply representing workflows such that partners can understand, share and reuse them. The aim of this research is to evaluate how the standards currently available, especially RO-Crate, allow to represent workflows.
ОСНОВНЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ ДИСТАНЦИОННОГО БАНКОВСКОГО ОБСЛУЖИВАНИЯ В РОССИИ
Creators: name: ГАВРИЛОВА Э.Н.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2016
Subjects: СИСТЕМА
SYSTEM
ИНТЕРНЕТ-КЛИЕНТ
INTERNET-CLIENT
ВИРТУАЛЬНЫЙ
VIRTUAL
БАНКИНГ
BANKING
БАНК
BANK
СЕРВИС
SERVICE

description: В условиях жесткой конкуренции и мирового финансового кризиса, огромное количество банков уделяют свое внимание необходимости увеличить качество обслуживания клиентов. Известно, что рост эффективности деятельности при одновременном повышении удовлетворенности клиентов качеством банковских услуг главные факторы успеха современной банковской системы. Также в данной статье выделяется одно из наиболее перспективных направлений развития банковского сектора в современных условиях -дистанционное банковское обслуживание.
Mesomelena loewii Rondani 1859
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Mesomelena
Mesomelena loewii

description: Mesomelena loewii Rondani, 1859
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1859b: 206.
 TYPE LOCALITY: “Hungarn [Hungary]” (Loew 1848: 377) [type locality for Metopia mesomelaena Loew, 1848].
TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.
 CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Mesomelena mesomelaena (Loew, 1848) (Verves 1986: 95, Pape 1988: 10, 1996: 97).
 REMARKS: Rondani (1859b: 206) proposed Mesomelena as a new genus and identified Metopia mesomelaena Loew, 1848 as the type species. Having used the species epithet for the new nominal genus and thinking that Mesomelena mesomelaena was incorrect, Rondani incorrectly substituted it with Mesomelena loewii. Schiner (1861b: 501), Bezzi & Stein (1907: 515) and Rohdendorf (1975: 186) placed this name in synonymy with Mesomelena mesomelaena, while Brauer & Bergenstamm (1889: 178) considered it as a valid species. The types for Metopia loewii will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i.e., Mesomelena mesomelaena. The type material of this latter species should be in Loew’s collection in the MNHUB. In Loew’s collection under the label Metopia mesomelaena there is only one female (in good condition) (J. Pohl, pers. comm., July 2020) which cannot be the type because Loew (1848: 378) stated that the single female of his collection had the abdomen destroyed. Under the name Metopia loewii there is one female (non-type) in the MZUF.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 194, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Efficient Algorithm for Extremely Large Multi-task Regression with Massive Structured Sparsity
Creators: name: Seunghak  Lee
name: Xing, Eric P
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: We develop a highly scalable optimization method called "hierarchical group-thresholding" for solving a multi-task regression model with complex structured sparsity constraints on both input and output spaces. Despite the recent emergence of several efficient optimization algorithms for tackling complex sparsity-inducing regularizers, true scalability in practical high-dimensional problems where a huge amount (e.g., millions) of sparsity patterns need to be enforced remains an open challenge, because all existing algorithms must deal with ALL such patterns exhaustively in every iteration, which is computationally prohibitive. Our proposed algorithm addresses the scalability problem by screening out multiple groups of coefficients simultaneously and systematically. We employ a hierarchical tree representation of group constraints to accelerate the process of removing irrelevant constraints by taking advantage of the inclusion relationships between group sparsities, thereby avoiding dealing with all constraints in every optimization step, and necessitating optimization operation only on a small number of outstanding coefficients. In our experiments, we demonstrate the efficiency of our method on simulation datasets, and in an application of detecting genetic variants associated with gene expression traits.
Quantized Transport in Two-Dimensional Spin-Ordered Structures
Creators: name: Campana, Ilaria
name: Jug, Giancarlo
name: Ziegler, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study in detail the transport properties of a model of conducting electrons in the presence of double-exchange between localized spins arranged on a 2D Kagome lattice, as introduced by Ohgushi, Murakami, and Nagaosa (2000). The relationship between the canting angle of the spin texture $θ$ and the Berry phase field flux per triangular plaquette $ϕ$ is derived explicitly and we emphasize the similarities between this model and Haldane's honeycomb lattice version of the quantum Hall effect (Haldane, 1988). The quantization of the transverse (Hall) conductivity $σ_{xy}$ is derived explicitly from the Kubo formula and a direct calculation of the longitudinal conductivity $σ_{xx}$ shows the existence of a metal-insulator transition as a function of the canting angle $θ$ (or flux density $ϕ$). This transition might be linked to that observable in the manganite compounds or in the pyrochlore ones, as the spin ordering changes from ferromagnetic to canted.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures
ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ВАЛЮТНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ РОССИИ
Creators: name: ГАМЗАТОВА А.Р.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2016
Subjects: КАПИТАЛ
EQUITY
НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ВАЛЮТА
NATIONAL CURRENCY
ДОЛЛАР
DOLLAR
ВАЛЮТНАЯ СИСТЕМА
CURRENCY SYSTEM
ВАЛЮТНЫЙ РЫНОК
FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET
ВАЛЮТНЫЙ КОНТРОЛЬ
ВАЛЮТНОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ
CURRENCY CONTROL
ВАЛЮТНО-ФИНАНСОВЫЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ
MONETARY RELATIONS
ЛИБЕРАЛИЗАЦИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ
LIBERALIZATION OF ECONOMY
РЕПАТРИАЦИЯ КАПИТАЛА
REPATRIATION OF THE EQUITY
CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTROL

description: В данной статье рассматриваются проблемы и перспективы развития валютной системы РФ.
Optical polarization variations in the blazar PKS 1749+096
Creators: name: Uemura, Makoto
name: Itoh, Ryosuke
name: Liodakis, Ioannis
name: Blinov, Dmitry
name: Nakayama, Masanori
name: Xu, Longyin
name: Sawada, Naoko
name: Wu, Hsiang-Yun
name: Fujishiro, Issei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the variation in the optical polarization of the blazar PKS 1749+096 observed in 2008--2015. The degree of polarization (PD) tends to increase in short flares having a time-scale of a few days. The object favors a polarization angle (PA) of $40^\circ$--$50^\circ$ at the flare maxima, which is close to the position angle of the jet ($20^\circ$--$40^\circ$). Three clear polarization rotations were detected in the negative PA direction associated with flares. In addition, a rapid and large decrease in the PA was observed in the other two flares, while another two flares showed no large PA variation. The light curve maxima of the flares possibly tend to lag behind the PD maxima and color-index minima. The PA became $-50^\circ$ to $-20^\circ$ in the decay phase of active states, which is almost perpendicular to the jet position angle. We propose a scenario to explain these observational features, where transverse shocks propagate along curved trajectories. The favored PA at the flare maxima suggests that the observed variations were governed by the variations in the Doppler factor, $δ$. Based on this scenario, the minimum viewing angle of the source, $θ_\mathrm{min}=4.8^\circ$--$6.6^\circ$, and the location of the source, $Δr\gtrsim 0.1$pc, from the central black hole were estimated. In addition, the acceleration of electrons by the shock and synchrotron cooling would have a time-scale similar to that of the change in $δ$. The combined effect of the variation in $δ$ and acceleration/cooling of electrons is probably responsible for the observed diversity of the polarization variations in the flares.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in PASJ
НАЛОГОВОЕ БРЕМЯ И ФАКТОРЫ ЕГО ОПРЕДЕЛЯЮЩИЕ
Creators: name: ГАДЖИЕВА М.А.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2016
Subjects: НАЛОГОВАЯ НАГРУЗКА
НАЛОГОВОЕ БРЕМЯ
ТЯЖЕСТЬ НАЛОГООБЛОЖЕНИЯ
TAX BURDEN
ВВП
GDP
НАЛОГОВАЯ ПОЛИТИКА
TAX POLICY
TAX BRUNT

description: В статье проанализированы различные подходы к определению понятия «налоговое бремя». Рассмотрены самые распространенные методики расчета этого показателя. Представлен анализ налоговых поступлений в бюджет Российской Федерации в процентах от ВВП. Исследованы наиболее значимые факторы, воздействующие на уровень налоговой нагрузки. Обоснована взаимосвязь между уровнем налоговой нагрузки и экономической активностью налогоплательщиков в стране.
Seebeck effect on a weak link between Fermi and non-Fermi liquids
Creators: name: Nguyen, T. K. T.
name: Kiselev, M. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a model describing Seebeck effect on a weak link between two quantum systems with fine-tunable ground states of Fermi and Non-Fermi liquid origin. The experimental realization of the model can be achieved by utilizing the quantum devices operating in the Integer Quantum Hall regime [Z. Iftikhar et al, Nature 526, 233 (2015)] designed for detection of macroscopic quantum charged states in multi-channel Kondo systems. We present a theory of thermo-electric transport through hybrid quantum devices constructed from quantum dot - quantum point contact building blocks. We discuss pronounced effects in the temperature and gate voltage dependence of thermoelectric power associated with a competition between Fermi and Non-Fermi liquid behaviors. High controllability of the device allows to fine-tune the system to different regimes described by multi-channel and multi-impurity Kondo models.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Controlling the surface structure, mechanical properties, crystallinity, and piezoelectric properties of electrospun PVDF nanofibers by maneuvering molecular weight
Creators: name: Zaarour, Bilal
name: Zhu, Lei
name: Jin, Xiangyu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is a significant polymer in the formation of nanofiber webs via the electrospinning technique. In this paper, three PVDF-wrinkled fiber webs with different molecular weights (MWs) (180000, 275000, and 530000) were generated via the electrospinning method by using tetrahydrofuran/N,N-dimethylformamide at the solvent ratio of 1:1 as a mixed solvent. The formation mechanism of the wrinkled electrospun PVDF fibers is demonstrated. Furthermore, the relationships between the MW and the surface structure, mechanical properties, crystalline phases, and piezoelectric properties of electrospun PVDF fibers are comprehensively investigated. The results reported that the surface structure, mechanical properties, crystalline phases, and piezoelectric properties of wrinkled electrospun PVDF fibers can be affected intensely by maneuvering the MW. We believe this study can be served as a good reference for the effect of MW on the morphology and properties of electrospun fibers.