cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Πολιτικές και στρατηγικές χωρικού σχεδιασμού για τον ορεινό όγκο της Ελλάδας: Η περίπτωση της Τοπικής Κοινότητας Σαμαρίνας Ν. Γρεβενών
title: Spacial planning policies and strategies for the mountainous mass of Greece : The case of the Local Community of Samarina – Grevena Prefecture
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Κυπριζλής, Κωνσταντίνος-Ορέστης
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πελοποννήσου
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Οικολογία
subject: Περιβάλλον--Προστασία
subject: Περιφερειακός προγραμματισμός
subject: Ορεινός Όγκος
subject: Ορεινότητα
subject: Φυσικό περιβάλλον
subject: Στρατηγική προτεραιότητα
subject: Δυτική Μακεδονία
subject: Σαμαρίνα

description: Είναι αναντίρρητη πραγματικότητα και κυρίως διαπίστωση η ανεπαρκής σύνδεση η οποία ενέχει ο ρόλος και η σχέση των πολιτικών και στρατηγικών της χωρικής και αναπτυξιακής υπόστασης στην Ελλάδα. Αυτό συμβαίνει κατά κύριο λόγο εξαιτίας της πλήρους ιεραρχικής και δεσμευτικής ανομοιογένειας καθώς και της έλλειψης στοιχείων που μπορούν να τις συνδέσουν. Εξάλλου, η απουσία κοινής σύνδεσης είναι αυτή που στο τέλος επιφέρει επιπτώσεις στη χωρική ανάπτυξη και κυρίως στη δημιουργία ενός μακρόπνοου και ρεαλιστικού σχεδίου που θα συνεισφέρει – μεταξύ άλλων- στην ισόρροπη ανάπτυξη του ορεινού όγκου της χώρας μας. Είναι απαραίτητο η ανάδειξη και η προσπάθεια διαμόρφωσης εκείνων των απαραίτητων ενεργειών και συνδέσεων μεταξύ χωρικής και αναπτυξιακής πολιτικής και κυρίως η εξεύρεση των πόρων και των εργαλείων που θα συνεπικουρήσουν προς αυτήν την κατεύθυνση. Ο ορεινός όγκος θέλει μεγάλη στήριξη. Η αποκέντρωση και κυρίως η έλλειψη κοινωνικού ενδιαφέροντος έχουν απομακρύνει την πολιτεία και την κοινωνία από πολιτικές που θα μπορούσανε να ανανεώσουν τον ορεινό όγκο και να δημιουργήσουν πολιτικές οι οποίες θα δώσουν ξανά ζωή στις περιοχές αυτές, κίνητρα για όλους να επενδύσουν και να δημιουργήσουν, να επανεκιννήσουν την εξελικτική δραστηριότητα και να επαναδημιουργήσουν την αξία της κυκλικής οικονομίας. Η αντίληψη ότι ο ορεινός όγκος δεν έχει να προσφέρει τίποτα στην κοινωνία και στην οικονομία είναι λανθασμένη. Πολλοί συγχέουν τη δυνατότητα των ορεινών περιοχών να προσφέρουν σε άλλους είδους δραστηριότητες (βλ. εγκατάσταση ανεμογεννητριών) με την ικανότητα που έχουν να προσφέρουν στην αναβάθμιση των περιοχών εξασφαλίζοντας οικονομική αυτοδυναμία.
Temporal Query Processing for Time-series Big Data Techniques and Tools
Creators: name: Smith, Alexander
name: Wright, Zoey
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Big data
subject: Artificial intelligence

description: The proliferation of time-series big data has presented unprecedented challenges and opportunities in various domains, including finance, healthcare, environmental monitoring, and industrial processes. Effective and efficient query processing for time-series data is crucial for extracting valuable insights and making informed decisions. This paper provides an overview of techniques and tools for temporal query processing in the context of time-series big data. We first discuss the unique characteristics of time-series data, such as high dimensionality, temporal dependencies, and varying data rates, which necessitate specialized approaches for querying and analyzing this data. We then delve into the key techniques employed for temporal query processing, including data indexing, compression, and similarity measures. These techniques enable the storage and retrieval of time-series data efficiently, making it possible to execute complex queries in real time. Furthermore, we discuss the importance of distributed computing and parallel processing in handling the massive volumes of time-series data generated daily. Scalability and fault tolerance are critical factors in designing systems that can handle ever-increasing data loads efficiently. We explore how various distributed processing frameworks can be harnessed to meet these requirements.
Real-time Query Processing in Big Data Streams Techniques and Applications
Creators: name: Martinez, Natalie
name: Martinez, Natalie
name: Reed, Matthew
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Big data
subject: Artificial intelligence

description: The proliferation of data in the digital age has led to the emergence of Big Data, with data streams being a significant component of this phenomenon. Managing and extracting meaningful insights from these data streams in real-time is a critical challenge in various domains, including finance, healthcare, the Internet of Things (IoT), and social media. This paper provides an overview of techniques and applications for real-time query processing in Big Data streams, aiming to bridge the gap between the volume and velocity of data and the need for timely decision-making. In this paper, we first explore the characteristics of Big Data streams, highlighting their continuous, high-velocity nature and the challenges they pose to traditional batch processing approaches. We then delve into the techniques and technologies that enable real-time query processing in such environments. These include stream processing frameworks, complex event processing (CEP) systems, and various machine learning algorithms designed for streaming data. As Big Data streams continue to grow in importance, understanding and harnessing the power of real-time query processing becomes increasingly vital. This paper serves as a comprehensive guide for researchers, data scientists, and practitioners interested in the techniques and applications of processing and analyzing Big Data streams in real time, fostering innovation and informed decision-making in the ever-evolving data landscape.
Active Site Plasticity of the Bacterial Sliding Clamp
Creators: name: Raza, Z
name: El Salamouni, NS
name: McElroy, AB
name: Skropeta, Danielle
name: Kelso, Michael
name: Oakley, Aaron
name: Dixon, Nicholas
name: Yu, Haibo
Publisher: name: University of Wollongong
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 3101
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology
classificationCode: 3205
subject: Medical biochemistry and metabolomics
classificationCode: 3404
subject: Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry

description: The rise of antibiotic resistance poses a severe global threat, specifically due to the emergence of multiresistant bacteria (ESKAPE pathogens), which are responsible for countless deaths globally. Consequently, the development of novel antibiotics is in dire need. Targeting proteins essential to DNA replication is a promising pathway, making the β-sliding clamp (β-SC) an attractive target. Currently, there are no antibiotics on the market that target the β-SC. However, numerous compounds are being investigated to create an antibiotic with high potency against a broad range of bacterial species. Interestingly, most proposed compounds do not bind to the entire active site, which may reduce their potential as high-potency inhibitors. This is due to the active site residue Met at position 362, adopting a “closed” conformation, preventing inhibitors access into Subsite II of the active site. This study explored the effect of key residues on the plasticity of the β-SC active site using molecular dynamics and metadynamics simulations under different physiological states. Our results show that the Met gate exhibits flexibility and both open and closed states are thermodynamically and kinetically accessible.
Additional file 1 of Pyrethroid resistance status and co-occurrence of V1016G, F1534C and S989P mutations in the Aedes aegypti population from two dengue outbreak counties along the China-Myanmar border
Creators: name: Chen, Li
name: Zhou, Kemei
name: Shi, Jun
name: Zheng, Yuting
name: Zhao, Xiaotao
name: Du, Qingyun
name: Lin, Yingkun
name: Yin, Xaioxiong
name: Jiang, Jinyong
name: Feng, Xinyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Allele-specific PCR (AS-PCR) primer for Ae. aegypti.
Iron spearhead
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Spearhead, length 43cm, but socket broken off and evidently once very large indeed. Long blade with peaked shoulders, badly corroded.Could be Ozingell Coll. A. pl. II.20, but could equally be Gilton.X-ray 45
From Collection to Action: Leveraging Big Data for Competitive Advantage
Creators: name: Smith, William
name: Turner, Isabella
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Big data
subject: Computer science

description: In the era of pervasive digital transformation, organizations are amassing vast amounts of data from diverse sources, creating a potential goldmine of insights. However, the challenge lies not only in the accumulation of data but in breaking down the silos that often hinder its effective utilization. This research paper delves into the critical issue of integrating big data across various organizational functions. The paper begins by examining the prevalent siloed structures within organizations, investigating how these silos impede the seamless flow of information and hinder collaboration. It then explores the transformative potential of integrating big data across departments, emphasizing the need for a unified approach to data management. Case studies and real-world examples illustrate successful instances of breaking down silos and fostering cross-functional collaboration through the strategic use of big data. The research also addresses the potential benefits of breaking down silos, including enhanced decision-making, improved operational efficiency, and innovation. Moreover, it examines the impact on employee engagement and satisfaction when data is readily available and accessible across functions.
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ajh-10.1177_10499091211011145 - Examining Barriers and Facilitators to Palliative Care Access in Rural Areas: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Cai, Yun
name: Nasreen, Lalani
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Nursing not elsewhere classified
Aged Health Care

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ajh-10.1177_10499091211011145 for Examining Barriers and Facilitators to Palliative Care Access in Rural Areas: A Scoping Review by Yun Cai and Lalani Nasreen in American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine®
ЛИТЕРАТУРНОЕ СРАВНЕНИЕ АНТИБИОТИКОВ
Creators: name: Вахидова, А.М.
name: Эшимова, Гулирано
name: Раимова, Шахзода
name: Каримова, Райхона
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Антибактериалный препарат длительное время использовался для лечения сифилиса. В последующем П.Эрлих синтезировал другое производное мышьяка – неосальварсан (новарсенол). В результате изучения антимикробных свойств различных соединений П. Эрлих сформулировал три основные требования, которым должен отвечать любое химиотерапевтическое средство: - максимальная терапевтическая эффективность; - минимальная токсичность для макроорганизма; - специфичность действия (этиотропность). Согласно этим требованиям, химиопрепараты при введении в организм должны губительно действовать на возбудителей инфекционных заболеваний, но при этом быть нетоксичными для макроорганизма. Кроме того, во внутренней среде организма химиопрепарат должен оставаться стабильным, но не иметь кумулятивного эффекта. Эти принципы до сих пор учитываются при разработке антибактериальных препаратов. В 1935 г. немецкий бактериолог Г. Домагк ввел в практику первый сульфаниламидный препарат - стрептозан (пронтозил или красный стрептоцид), что явилось началом эры производства сульфаниламидов и лечения с их помощью инфекционных заболеваний.
From Information Overload to Actionable Intelligence: Navigating Big Data Challenges
Creators: name: Reed, Abigail
name: Scott, Mason
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Big data
subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: Deep learning (Machine learning)

description: In an era characterized by an unprecedented deluge of data, organizations face the daunting task of transitioning from information overload to actionable intelligence. This research paper investigates the multifaceted challenges inherent in the realm of Big Data and explores strategies for transforming vast datasets into meaningful insights that drive informed decision making. The paper begins by delineating the landscape of information overload, elucidating the complexities arising from the volume, velocity, and variety of data. It highlights the hurdles posed by disparate data sources, unstructured formats, and the need for scalable infrastructure to process and analyze data in real-time. The paper also addresses ethical considerations associated with Big Data, emphasizing the need for responsible data governance, privacy protection, and transparency in the era of heightened data awareness. By understanding and overcoming these challenges, businesses can unlock the true potential of their data, transforming it into actionable intelligence that shapes strategic decisions and propels innovation in an ever-evolving digital landscape.
Additional file 1 of Change analysis for intermediate disease markers in nutritional epidemiology: a causal inference perspective
Creators: name: Tang, Dan
name: Hu, Yifan
name: Zhang, Ning
name: Xiao, Xiong
name: Zhao, Xing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The simplified flowchart of the simulation studies. Table S1. The mean of estimates and standard errors using different analysis methods under different degrees of unobserved heterogeneitya. Table S2. The mean of estimates and standard errors using concurrent change-change analysis under different degrees of violation of the strict exogeneity assumption or the common trend assumptiona.
Influence of spin fluctuations on structural phase transitions of iron
Creators: name: Wang, Ning
name: Hammerschmidt, Thomas
name: Hickel, Tilmann
name: Rogal, Jutta
name: Drautz, Ralf
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Phonons
subject: Structural phase transition
subject: Structural properties
subject: Transition metals
subject: Tight-binding model
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::539 Moderne Physik

description: The effect of spin fluctuations on the α (bcc)-γ (fcc)-δ (bcc) structural phase transitions in iron is investigated with a tight-binding (TB) model. The orthogonal d-valent TB model is combined with thermodynamic integration, spin-space averaging, and Hamiltonian Monte Carlo to compute the temperature-dependent free-energy difference between bcc and fcc iron. We demonstrate that the TB model captures experimentally observed phonon spectra of bcc iron at elevated temperatures. Our calculations show that spin fluctuations are crucial for both the α−γ and γ−δ phase transitions but they enter through different mechanisms. Spin fluctuations impact the α−γ phase transition mainly via the magnetic/electronic free-energy difference between bcc and fcc iron. The γ−δ phase transition, in contrast, is influenced by spin fluctuations only indirectly via the spin-lattice coupling. Combining the two mechanisms, we obtain both the α−γ and γ−δ phase transitions with our TB model. The calculated transition temperatures are in very good agreement with experimental values.
Sharing Maternal Fantasies: Reading 'Samtidigt i min låtsasvärld' as an Alter-Tale to the Good Mom Myth
Creators: name: Pauwels, Frauke
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Picture books
subject: Motherhood
subject: Children's stories

description: Adult characters in children’s literature often remain in the “blind space”, Vanessa Joosen observes (Adulthood). Whereas this is true for a lot of children’s books, there are also picturebooks that focus on mothers, often designed as tributes to motherhood. Within this array of books on mothers, however, some offer a more nuanced portrayal of motherhood than others. Samtidigt i min låtsasvärld (Meanwhile in My Imaginary World, 2018) by Lisa Bjärbo and Emma AdBåge shares a mother’s imagination with the readers. The mother’s inner world is connected to shared pleasures, which are easily considered to be “childlike”. By using a mother’s perspective in a picturebook intended for children and adults Bjärbo and AdBåge create an intergenerational experience. Furthermore, the depicted scenes can be understood as an alter-tale to the myth of the good mother that propagates self-sacrifice and total responsibility for the wellbeing of the child. Through the evocation of alternative ways of mothering, stories of simple ways of resistance are told in the picturebook. Building on concepts and insights from sociology, age studies and children’s literature studies and the textual and visual analysis of Samtidigt i min låtsasvärld, I reflect on the way picturebooks have the affordances to create an intergenerational understanding of daily situations and, by doing so, could contribute to breaking the good mom myth.
Homotopic classification of band structures: Stable, fragile, delicate, and stable representation-protected topology
Creators: name: Brouwer, Piet W.
name: Dwivedi, Vatsal
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Electronic structure
subject: Symmetry protected topological states
subject: Topological insulators
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::539 Moderne Physik

description: The topological classification of gapped band structures depends on the particular definition of topological equivalence. For translation-invariant systems, stable equivalence is defined by a lack of restrictions on the numbers of occupied and unoccupied bands, while imposing restrictions on one or both leads to “fragile” and “delicate” topology, respectively. In this article, we describe a homotopic classification of band structures—which captures the topology beyond the stable equivalence—in the presence of additional lattice symmetries. As examples, we present complete homotopic classifications for spinless band structures with twofold rotation, fourfold rotation and fourfold dihedral symmetries, both in presence and absence of time-reversal symmetry. Whereas the rules of delicate and fragile topology do not admit a bulk-boundary correspondence, we identify a version of stable topology, which restricts the representations of bands, but not their numbers, which does allow for anomalous states at symmetry-preserving boundaries, which are associated with nontrivial bulk topology.
Iron spearhead (not Anglo-Saxon?)
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Spearhead, length 16.5cm, but point and shaft broken. Blade pear-shaped and heavy, broken piece of shaft of solid rectangular section - looks as if spear tanged and not socketed.Doubtful whether Saxon.X-ray 47
Insights into the structure and Ion transport of pectin-[BMIM][PF6] electrolytes
Creators: name: Mohapatra, Sipra
name: Halder, Sougata
name: Chaudhari, Sachin R.
name: Netz, Roland R.
name: Mogurampelly, Santosh
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Molecular dynamics
subject: Ions and properties
subject: Polymer electrolyte
subject: Electrolytes
subject: Ionic conductivity
subject: Ionic liquids
subject: Pectin
subject: Classical statistical mechanics
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: We investigate the effect of pectin on the structure and ion transport properties of the room-temperature ionic liquid electrolyte 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([BMIM][PF6]) using molecular dynamics simulations. We find that pectin induces intriguing structural changes in the electrolyte that disrupt large ionic aggregates and promote the formation of smaller ionic clusters, which is a promising finding for ionic conductivity. Due to pectin in [BMIM][PF6] electrolytes, the diffusion coefficient of cations and anions is observed to decrease by a factor of four for a loading of 25 wt. % of pectin in [BMIM][PF6] electrolyte. A strong correlation between the ionic diffusivities (D) and ion-pair relaxation timescales (τc) is observed such that D ∼ τc−0.75 for cations and D ∼ τc−0.82 for anions. The relaxation timescale exponents indicate that the ion transport mechanisms in pectin-[BMIM][PF6] electrolytes are slightly distinct from those found in neat [BMIM][PF6] electrolytes (⁠⁠). Since pectin marginally affects ionic diffusivities at the gain of smaller ionic aggregates and viscosity, our results suggest that pectin-ionic liquid electrolytes offer improved properties for battery applications, including ionic conductivity, mechanical stability, and biodegradability.
Demystifying Big Data: A Holistic Approach to Understanding, Processing, and Utilizing Data
Creators: name: Foster, Isabella
name: Foster, Isabella
name: White, Noah
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Big data
subject: Artificial intelligence

description: The era of Big Data has ushered in a paradigm shift in the way information is generated, collected, and analyzed. This research paper, "Demystifying Big Data," presents a comprehensive and holistic approach to unravel the complexities surrounding the vast expanse of data that characterizes our modern world. By examining the fundamental principles, challenges, and opportunities associated with Big Data, this paper aims to provide a roadmap for understanding, processing, and effectively utilizing the immense volumes of information available. The study begins by elucidating the key components of Big Data, including its volume, velocity, variety, veracity, and value. By delving into these dimensions, we offer readers a nuanced perspective on the multifaceted nature of Big Data, challenging prevalent misconceptions and fostering a deeper comprehension of its inherent characteristics. In doing so, we provide a solid foundation for professionals, researchers, and enthusiasts to navigate the intricate landscape of data analytics.
Supplemental Material, sj-docx-1-jtc-10.1177_08927057211013070 - Modeling of cutting parameters in turning of PEEK composite using artificial neural networks and adaptive-neural fuzzy inference systems
Creators: name: Özden, Gökçe
name: Öteyaka, Mustafa Özgür
name: Cabrera, Francisco Mata
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental Material, sj-docx-1-jtc-10.1177_08927057211013070 for Modeling of cutting parameters in turning of PEEK composite using artificial neural networks and adaptive-neural fuzzy inference systems by Gökçe Özden, Mustafa Özgür Öteyaka and Francisco Mata Cabrera in Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials
sj-pdf-1-jrt-10.1177_20556683211009731 - Supplemental material for The effects of a mobile-based vocational skill building coaching technology intervention for people with cognitive disabilities: A pilot feasibility study
Creators: name: Heyn, Patricia C
name: Aleaza Goldberg
name: McGrew, Greg
name: Bodine, Cathy
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jrt-10.1177_20556683211009731 for The effects of a mobile-based vocational skill building coaching technology intervention for people with cognitive disabilities: A pilot feasibility study by Patricia C Heyn, Aleaza Goldberg, Greg McGrew and Cathy Bodine in Journal of Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies Engineering
Supplemental Material, sj-docx-1-pch-10.1177_2150135121990651 - Factors Affecting Health-Related Quality of Life After the Arterial Switch Operation
Creators: name: Cleuziou, Julie
name: Anna-Katharina Huber
name: Strbad, Martina
name: Ono, Masamichi
name: Hager, Alfred
name: Hörer, Jürgen
name: Lange, Rüdiger
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental Material, sj-docx-1-pch-10.1177_2150135121990651 for Factors Affecting Health-Related Quality of Life After the Arterial Switch Operation by Julie Cleuziou, Anna-Katharina Huber, Martina Strbad, Masamichi Ono, Alfred Hager, Jürgen Hörer and Rüdiger Lange in World Journal for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery
Using Zenodo As A Discovery And Publishing Platform
Creators: name: O'Donnell, Daniel Paul
name: Manola, Natalia
name: Manghi, Paolo
name: Porter, Dot
name: Esau, Paul
name: Viejou, Carey
name: Tuco, Roberto Rosselli Del
name: Singh, Gurpreet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Zenodo
subject: OpenAIRE
subject: Digital Editions
subject: Scholarly Communication
subject: Publishing
subject: GitHub
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities

description: We are 25 years into the World Wide Web revolution. While Humanities researchers have been at the forefront of many uses of networked communication to disseminate their research, they have lagged other disciplines in their adoption of formal discovery and organisational tools (Spiro, 2016; Borgman, 2009; Anderson et al., 2012). Some of the core tools that characterise current best practice in other disciplines—ORCID, DOIs, discipline-wide repositories, mega and overlay journals—have seen slow or limited adoption in the case of Humanities researchers. Data Management and Citation practices tend to be less well-developed and widely practised in the Humanities than in other areas. Humanities publishing, too, especially scholar-led publishing, still commonly involves less than optimal practice—custom, project-held URLs, storage on private/commercial data servers, a lack of formal attention to versioning, backups, and long-term preservation (Copland et al., 2016).

This poster shows how two projects at the University of Lethbridge are addressing these long-standing problems through the use of OpenAIRE/Zenodo. In one case, the project is looking for an open and FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) method of publishing project data—a small (by cross-disciplinary standards) set of 2D and 3D images and point clouds, annotations, and textual transcriptions involving medieval cultural and textual heritage. The goal here is to establish an expansible repository that will allow for non-negotiated additions and reuse by external projects and survive and remain citable long after the originating project has concluded and funding has run out.

The second is the publication platform for a graduate-student run journal. In this case, the students needed a platform that would provide their early career authors with some guarantee of permanent archiving and discoverability while recognising and accommodating the inherently unstable nature of a graduate-student run editorial board: while this year’s board is enthusiastic about the project, we have no way of guaranteeing that this will be true of future generations of graduate students.

Although other options exist to solve both these problems, our poster demonstrates the degree to which OpenAIRE/Zenodo provides an extremely simple and durable platform for ensuring the long-term discoverability and preservation of Humanities research in these common use cases.
Using Zenodo As A Discovery And Publishing Platform
Creators: name: O'Donnell, Daniel Paul
name: Manola, Natalia
name: Manghi, Paolo
name: Porter, Dot
name: Esau, Paul
name: Viejou, Carey
name: Tuco, Roberto Rosselli Del
name: Singh, Gurpreet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: We are 25 years into the World Wide Web revolution. While Humanities researchers have been at the forefront of many uses of networked communication to disseminate their research, they have lagged other disciplines in their adoption of formal discovery and organisational tools (Spiro, 2016; Borgman, 2009; Anderson et al., 2012). Some of the core tools that characterise current best practice in other disciplines—ORCID, DOIs, discipline-wide repositories, mega and overlay journals—have seen slow or limited adoption in the case of Humanities researchers. Data Management and Citation practices tend to be less well-developed and widely practised in the Humanities than in other areas. Humanities publishing, too, especially scholar-led publishing, still commonly involves less than optimal practice—custom, project-held URLs, storage on private/commercial data servers, a lack of formal attention to versioning, backups, and long-term preservation (Copland et al., 2016).

This poster shows how two projects at the University of Lethbridge are addressing these long-standing problems through the use of OpenAIRE/Zenodo. In one case, the project is looking for an open and FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) method of publishing project data—a small (by cross-disciplinary standards) set of 2D and 3D images and point clouds, annotations, and textual transcriptions involving medieval cultural and textual heritage. The goal here is to establish an expansible repository that will allow for non-negotiated additions and reuse by external projects and survive and remain citable long after the originating project has concluded and funding has run out.

The second is the publication platform for a graduate-student run journal. In this case, the students needed a platform that would provide their early career authors with some guarantee of permanent archiving and discoverability while recognising and accommodating the inherently unstable nature of a graduate-student run editorial board: while this year’s board is enthusiastic about the project, we have no way of guaranteeing that this will be true of future generations of graduate students.

Although other options exist to solve both these problems, our poster demonstrates the degree to which OpenAIRE/Zenodo provides an extremely simple and durable platform for ensuring the long-term discoverability and preservation of Humanities research in these common use cases.
Federated Query Processing in Big Data Integration Approaches and Prospects
Creators: name: Scott, Aiden
name: Taylor, Mia
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Big data
subject: Artificial intelligence

description: The proliferation of big data and the diverse, distributed data sources that accompany it have given rise to the need for efficient and effective federated query processing in the context of big data integration. This paper explores the approaches and prospects of federated query processing, shedding light on the challenges, techniques, and future directions in this domain. Federated query processing is the art and science of seamlessly querying and retrieving data from heterogeneous, distributed data sources while maintaining performance, scalability, and data integrity. The challenges posed by the heterogeneity of data sources, varying data formats, and the distributed nature of big data have necessitated innovative approaches to enable effective query processing. This paper delves into various techniques and methodologies employed in federated query processing. It discusses data virtualization, query optimization, query rewrite, metadata management, and semantic integration as essential components of successful query federation. Additionally, it addresses the role of query federation middleware in orchestrating queries across distributed data sources. In conclusion, federated query processing plays a pivotal role in addressing the challenges of big data integration. The prospects of this approach are promising, enabling organizations to harness the full potential of their distributed data assets. As technology advances, federated query processing is poised to become an indispensable tool for organizations seeking to extract valuable insights from their growing repositories of big data.
Fermi-arc metals
Creators: name: Breitkreiz, Maxim
name: Brouwer, Piet W.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum transport
subject: Shubnikov-de Haas effect
subject: Topological materials
subject: Weyl fermions
subject: de Haas-van Alphen effect
subject: Weyl semimetal
subject: Fermi liquid theory
subject: Symmetries in condensed matter
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::539 Moderne Physik

description: We predict a novel metallic state of matter that emerges in a Weyl-semimetal superstructure with spatially varying Weyl-node positions. In the new state, the Weyl nodes are stretched into extended, anisotropic Fermi surfaces, which can be understood as being built from Fermi arclike states. This “Fermi-arc metal” exhibits the chiral anomaly of the parental Weyl semimetal. However, unlike in the parental Weyl semimetal, in the Fermi-arc metal the “ultraquantum state,” in which the anomalous chiral Landau level is the only state at the Fermi energy, is already reached for a finite energy window at zero magnetic field. The dominance of the ultraquantum state implies a universal low-field ballistic magnetoconductance and the absence of quantum oscillations, making the Fermi surface “invisible” to de Haas–van Alphen and Shubnikov–de Haas effects, although it signifies its presence in other response properties.
The Ecologist's Career Compass: A game to explore career paths
Creators: name: Itescu, Yuval
name: Bernard‐Verdier, Maud
name: Moesch, Simon S.
name: Mrugała, Agata
name: Mrugała, Kinga
name: Musseau, Camille L.
name: Jeschke, Jonathan M.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: applied games
subject: card games
subject: career development
subject: ecology job market
subject: individual career paths
subject: mentorship
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: One of the most challenging endeavors for students is choosing a career path that best fits their interests, wills and skills, and setting their professional goals accordingly. Such decisions are often made from within the culture of academia, in which mentors and peers are mainly familiar with the academic job market and lack the knowledge necessary to consult about other types of careers. We aimed to address this gap for ecology and related fields by creating an engaging and effective tool to help students and professionals to familiarize themselves with the diversity of potential career paths available to ecologists. The tool is an applied card game – the Ecologist's Career Compass – which is provided here freely. The game is played as a trump card game and includes 33 cards, each representing a combination of one of four job-market sectors and one of nine types of positions. Each card indicates the level of seven skill categories required to likely be hired and succeed in the focal position at the focal sector, as well as more specific examples for typical jobs in the focal combination. The information in the game largely relies on input from a global survey we conducted among 315 ecologists from 35 countries. While the challenges faced by early-career ecologists in developing their professional path are substantial and diverse, this game can assist in gaining a broad comparative overview of the whole ecology job market and the skills required to likely excel in different paths. We hope this applied game will act as a conversation starter about the diversity of aspirations and opportunities in ecology classrooms and labs.
«Российский сговор»: из истории параноидального мышления во внутренней политике США, 2016–2021 гг.
Creators: name: Znamenski, Andrei
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: В статье анализируется, как отвязное поведение путинского режима на международной арене, наследие холодной войны и тупики господствующей антизападной идеологии «разнообразия» (diversity) характерной для американского леволиберального истеблишмента способствовали появлению параноидального нарратива о «российском сговоре» во внутренней политике США в период с 2016 по 2021 год. Автор доказывает, что, будучи шокированным внезапной победой несистемного кандидата в президенты, вашингтонский истеблишмент обратился к внешнему конспирологическому объяснению успеха Трампа вместо того, чтобы анализировать внутренние источники поражение демократов.  Автор также предполагает, что тактика огульного обвинения в расизме, которую левые и либеральные (социал-демократические) круги США успешно использовали для морального разоружения своих оппонентов, применительно к Трампу потерпела неудачу: вместо того, чтобы робко извиняться, новый президент стал проповедовать активный гражданский национализм. В этих обстоятельствах в леволиберальном сообществе спонтанно возникла версия о «российском сговоре», которую стали использовать как дополнительное оружие для свержения «нелегитимного» президента.
Effects of exergaming versus endurance training on cardiorespiratory fitness and hemodynamic parameters: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Ketelhut, Sascha
name: Benzing, Valentin
name: Zehnder, Cäcilia
name: Amor, Lauren
name: Schürch, Yannik
name: Burger, Manuel
name: Schmid, Stefan
name: Nigg, Claudio R
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2025
Subjects: Blood pressure
Enjoyment
Heart rate variability
Moderate-intensity continuous exercise
Serious games
VO2peak

description: The study determined whether an exergame training (EXT) resulted in greater improvements in health-related outcomes compared to traditional moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT). In total, 47 individuals (age 30±11 years) were randomized into an EXT (n = 24) and an MICT group (n = 23). Throughout the eight-week intervention period, the EXT group attended 20-30 min of EXT three times a week while the MICT group completed 20-45 min of MICT three times a week. Before and after the intervention, BMI, waist-to-height ratio, body fat (BF), resting heart rate (HR), root mean square of successive differences between normal heartbeats (RMSSD), standard deviation of all normal-to-normal intervals (SDNN), average time interval between consecutive R-waves (MeanRR), high-frequency power, low-frequency power, ratio of LF to HF power, enjoyment, systolic (SBP) as well as diastolic blood pressure, and peak oxygen consumption (VOpeak) were compared using linear mixed models. The analyses revealed main effects of time for BF, HR, RMSSD, SDNN, MeanRR, high-frequency power, and SBP (ps<.05). A main effect of group was found for enjoyment (p<.05) with higher values in the EXT group. Group-by-time interactions (ps<.05) were observed for HR, SBP, and VOpeak, indicating differential changes over time between groups. The EXT showed a steeper decline in HR and SBP compared to MICT, while demonstrating a greater increase in VOpeak. The EXT was more effective than the MICT in improving VOpeak, HR, and SBP. The EXT seems to represent a more effective and more attractive alternative to MICT for health promotion.
Content validation of the teacher food and nutrition-related health and wellbeing questionnaire, a Delphi study
Creators: name: Jakstas, Tammie
name: Bucher, Tamara
name: Miller, Andrew
name: Shrewsbury, Vanessa
name: Collins, Clare
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2025
Subjects: Delphi
Nutrition
Teachers
Wellbeing
Questionnaire
Determinants of nutrition and eating (DONE Framework)

description: Background Schoolteachers' personal health and wellbeing are priority to ensure quality teaching, positive student outcomes and improving teacher retention. With limited-availability of validated tools to measure teacher food and nutrition (FN) as a component of wellbeing, this study aims to evaluate the content validity of the Teacher Food and Nutrition-related health and wellbeing Questionnaire (TFNQ) to fill this gap. Method A two-round Delphi was used to refine the questionnaire and establish content validity. Roundone reviewed constructs and lifestyle covariates (LC) for inclusion. Round-two considered construct phrasing, appropriateness of scales and questionnaire order. Descriptive and thematic analyses were conducted. Results Round-one included 23 international experts, with 19 also participating in round-two. After round-one, seven constructs and three LC were removed with two constructs revised into four concise new groupings to refine the TFNQ. In round-two 83% of experts agreed with questionnaire order, and feedback indicated only minor adjustments. The final TFNQ contains 26 FN and wellbeing constructs and three LC. Conclusion This Delphi study established content validity of the TFNQ to appropriately measure key aspects of FN as a component of wellbeing in schoolteachers. Future testing will evaluate the TFNQ construct validity and reliability.
sj-pdf-1-ctj-10.1177_17407745211011069 – Supplemental material for Phase I trial compensation: How much do healthy volunteers actually earn from clinical trial enrollment?
Creators: name: Fisher, Jill A
name: McManus, Lisa
name: Kalbaugh, Julianne M
name: Walker, Rebecca L
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ctj-10.1177_17407745211011069 for Phase I trial compensation: How much do healthy volunteers actually earn from clinical trial enrollment? by Jill A Fisher, Lisa McManus, Julianne M Kalbaugh and Rebecca L Walker in Clinical Trials
How learning influences non-symbolic numerical processing: effects of feedback in the dot comparison task
Creators: name: Hofmann, Wiebke
name: Kinder, Annette
name: Pekár, Judit
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: non-symbolic numerosity
subject: learning
subject: dot comparison
subject: sensory integration
subject: inhibition
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: It has long been debated how humans estimate the numerosity of sets of elements and what role continuous visual properties play in this process. The dot comparison task, in which the more numerous of two dot arrays must be selected, is a dominant method to investigate this phenomenon. It has been shown that the visual properties of the two dot patterns strongly influence the comparison. This influence can be systematically investigated by manipulating visual properties congruently and incongruently with numerosity. However, it remains unclear how learning and prior experience affect the influence of the visual properties. To address this question, we introduced feedback into the classical dot comparison task: during the learning phase, participants in the experimental group received feedback after each trial indicating whether their answer was correct whereas participants in the control group did not. After the learning phase, neither group received feedback. The convex hull of the dot patterns and the average dot diameter were manipulated congruently and incongruently with numerosity. Our results show that feedback had no effect on overall performance. However, when manipulated separately, dot diameter no longer affected performance in the experimental group after the learning phase, but it did in the control group. Moreover, this effect remained visible even when diameter and convex hull were manipulated simultaneously. This pattern of results is consistent with the notion of sensory integration which proposes that weights are assigned to different visual cues and that numerical judgments depend on an additive combination of these weights. We also found a correlation between performance on an arithmetic task and performance on trials in which dot size was manipulated incongruently with numerosity. However, there were no correlations between an inhibition task and performance in the dot comparison task. Taken together, the current results suggest that learning with feedback may affect some visual properties but not others. Future studies should further investigate a wider range of visual properties to examine which of them can be influenced by learning and under what conditions learning occurs.
On the expressivity of embedding quantum kernels
Creators: name: Gil-Fuster, Elies
name: Eisert, Jens
name: Dunjko, Vedran
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: quantum machine learning
subject: quantum kernels
subject: kernel methods
subject: supervised learning
subject: quantum learning theory
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: One of the most natural connections between quantum and classical machine learning has been established in the context of kernel methods. Kernel methods rely on kernels, which are inner products of feature vectors living in large feature spaces. Quantum kernels are typically evaluated by explicitly constructing quantum feature states and then taking their inner product, here called embedding quantum kernels. Since classical kernels are usually evaluated without using the feature vectors explicitly, we wonder how expressive embedding quantum kernels are. In this work, we raise the fundamental question: can all quantum kernels be expressed as the inner product of quantum feature states? Our first result is positive: Invoking computational universality, we find that for any kernel function there always exists a corresponding quantum feature map and an embedding quantum kernel. The more operational reading of the question is concerned with efficient constructions, however. In a second part, we formalize the question of universality of efficient embedding quantum kernels. For shift-invariant kernels, we use the technique of random Fourier features to show that they are universal within the broad class of all kernels which allow a variant of efficient Fourier sampling. We then extend this result to a new class of so-called composition kernels, which we show also contains projected quantum kernels introduced in recent works. After proving the universality of embedding quantum kernels for both shift-invariant and composition kernels, we identify the directions towards new, more exotic, and unexplored quantum kernel families, for which it still remains open whether they correspond to efficient embedding quantum kernels.
Optimization of the usage noise of a shower tray in timber construction
Creators: name: Geyer, Christoph
name: Kauz, Ulrich Daniel
name: Burkhalter, Joel Lucas
Publisher: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Akustik (DEGA)
Year: 2025

description: The usage noise of the shower tray is a key factor in the quality of sound insulation in showers. In Switzerland, these usage noises are limited in the SIA 181 standard Sound insulation in building construction . A structure-borne sound source, the so-called EMPA drop hammer, is used to verify these requirements for utilisation noise. In the next room requiring protection, in this case the bathroom below, the sound levels must comply with a requirement of less than or equal to 39 dB(A).The manufacturers of shower trays do provide test certificates for the noise levels in use, but only for solid constructions. For this reason, the usage noise of a shower base was tested in a timber construction. It was found that the shower base alone does not fulfil the requirements of SIA 181. A number of measures were therefore taken, to reduce the utilisation noise accordingly.With these measures, the usage noise could be reduced by up to 17+/-2.5 dB, so that the requirements for the usage noise of the shower base in the neighbouring room could be met.The measures taken and their effect on the usage noise are presented in the form of the measurement results.