cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of In silico evolution of the Drosophila gap gene regulatory sequence under elevated mutational pressure
Creators: name: Chertkova, Aleksandra
name: Schiffman, Joshua
name: Nuzhdin, Sergey
name: Kozlov, Konstantin
name: Samsonova, Maria
name: Gursky, Vitaly
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary figures. (PDF 2437 kb)
Additional file 1 of In silico evolution of the Drosophila gap gene regulatory sequence under elevated mutational pressure
Creators: name: Chertkova, Aleksandra
name: Schiffman, Joshua
name: Nuzhdin, Sergey
name: Kozlov, Konstantin
name: Samsonova, Maria
name: Gursky, Vitaly
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Model equations and parameter values. (PDF 141 kb)
Rhyncholepta meinanderi Becker & Grazia-Vieira 1971
Creators: name: Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen
name: Guidoti, Marcus
name: Barcellos, Aline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Rhyncholepta
Rhyncholepta meinanderi

description: Rhyncholepta meinanderi Becker & Grazia-Vieira
Becker & Grazia-Vieira, 1971
Paratype (1)
♂—[Km 107, El Dorado, Santa Elena, BO, Venezuela, 460 m, 13-VIII-57] [F. Fernandez Y., C. J. Rosales col.] [Venezuela, Inst. Zool. Agricola, Fac. Agronomia, Univ. Central] [Col. MRCN 2274] [Parátipo] [Rhyncholepta meinanderi, ♂, Becker & Grazia-Vieira 1971].
Abdomen detached; male according to the article.
description: Published as part of Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Guidoti, Marcus & Barcellos, Aline, 2013, The Hemiptera type-material housed in the " Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul " of Porto Alegre, Brazil, pp. 539-564 in Zootaxa 3716 (4) on page 556, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3716.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/219370
Rio bicolor Fortes & Grazia 2000
Creators: name: Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen
name: Guidoti, Marcus
name: Barcellos, Aline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Rio
Rio bicolor

description: Rio bicolor Fortes & Grazia
Fortes & Grazia, 2000
Paratype (1)
♀—[Brasil, Mato Grosso, 12º31’N 55º37’W, Sinop, Oct. 1975, M. Alvarenga] [Rio bicolor Fortes & Grazia, J. Grazia det. 1993] [Rio bicolor Fortes & Grazia, Paratype] [Col. MCN 180213].
description: Published as part of Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Guidoti, Marcus & Barcellos, Aline, 2013, The Hemiptera type-material housed in the " Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul " of Porto Alegre, Brazil, pp. 539-564 in Zootaxa 3716 (4) on page 557, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3716.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/219370
MOESM3 of Assessment of nonlinear site response at ocean bottom seismograph sites based on S-wave horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratios: a study at the Sagami Bay area K-NET sites in Japan
Creators: name: Yadab Dhakal
name: Aoi, Shin
name: Kunugi, Takashi
name: Suzuki, Wataru
name: Kimura, Takeshi
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Comparison between weak-motion and strong-motion S-H/V spectral ratios at the KNG202, KNG204, KNG205, and KNG206 sites.
MOESM3 of Assessment of nonlinear site response at ocean bottom seismograph sites based on S-wave horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratios: a study at the Sagami Bay area K-NET sites in Japan
Creators: name: Yadab Dhakal
name: Aoi, Shin
name: Kunugi, Takashi
name: Suzuki, Wataru
name: Kimura, Takeshi
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3. Comparison between weak-motion and strong-motion S-H/V spectral ratios at the KNG202, KNG204, KNG205, and KNG206 sites.
Penalty shootouts are tough, but the alternating order is fair
Creators: name: Vollmer, Silvan
name: Schoch, David
name: Brandes, Ulrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62P99

description: We compare conversion rates of association football (soccer) penalties during regulation or extra time with those during shootouts. Our data consists of roughly 50,000 penalties from the eleven~most recent seasons in European men's football competitions. About one third of the penalties are from more than 1,500 penalty shootouts. We find that shootout conversion rates are significantly lower, and attribute this to worse performance of shooters rather than better performance of goalkeepers. We also find that, statistically, there is no advantage for either team in the usual alternating shooting order. These main findings are complemented by a number of more detailed analyses.
description: Working paper
Additional file 2 of In silico evolution of the Drosophila gap gene regulatory sequence under elevated mutational pressure
Creators: name: Chertkova, Aleksandra
name: Schiffman, Joshua
name: Nuzhdin, Sergey
name: Kozlov, Konstantin
name: Samsonova, Maria
name: Gursky, Vitaly
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary figures. (PDF 2437 kb)
MOESM1 of Assessment of nonlinear site response at ocean bottom seismograph sites based on S-wave horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratios: a study at the Sagami Bay area K-NET sites in Japan
Creators: name: Yadab Dhakal
name: Aoi, Shin
name: Kunugi, Takashi
name: Suzuki, Wataru
name: Kimura, Takeshi
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1. Example of waveform recordings and Fourier amplitude spectra.
Aspects of $T\bar{T}+J\bar{T }$ deformed Schwarzian: From gravity partition function to late-time spectral form factor
Creators: name: Bhattacharyya, Arpan
name: Ghosh, Saptaswa
name: Pal, Sounak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate different thermodynamic properties of $T\bar{T}+J\bar{T}$ deformed Schwarzian theory and its different gravitational perspectives. First, we compute the partition function of $U(1)$ coupled 2D-gravity with fixed chemical potential, obtained from the dimensional reduction of the four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory. Then, we compute the partition function of the gravity theory which is the dual to the deformed Schwarzian living on its boundary and study the genus expansion of the one and two-point correlation function of the partition function of the theory. Subsequently, we use the one-point function to compute the "Annealed" and "Quenched" free energy in low-temperature limits and make a qualitative comparison with the undeformed theory. Then, using the two-point function, we compute the Spectral Form Factor of the deformed theory in early and late time. We find a dip and ramp structure in early and late time, respectively. We also get a plateau structure in the $τ$-scaling limit. Last but not least, we comment on the late-time topology change to give a physical interpretation of the ramp of the Spectral Form Factor for our theory.
description: v5: 45 pages, 9 figures, Published in Physical Review D
MOESM4 of Assessment of nonlinear site response at ocean bottom seismograph sites based on S-wave horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratios: a study at the Sagami Bay area K-NET sites in Japan
Creators: name: Yadab Dhakal
name: Aoi, Shin
name: Kunugi, Takashi
name: Suzuki, Wataru
name: Kimura, Takeshi
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Relationship between DNL values and PGAs at the OBS and land sites.
Longitudinal Volumetric Study for the Progression of Alzheimer's Disease from Structural MRI
Creators: name: Sanyal, Prayas
name: Mukherjee, Srinjay
name: Das, Arkapravo
name: Sen, Anindya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: I.4.6; I.5.2

description: Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is an irreversible neurodegenerative disorder affecting millions of individuals today. The prognosis of the disease solely depends on treating symptoms as they arise and proper caregiving, as there are no current medical preventative treatments apart from newly developing drugs which can, at most, slow the progression. Thus, early detection of the disease at its most premature state is of paramount importance. This work aims to survey imaging biomarkers corresponding to the progression of AD and also reviews some of the existing feature extraction methods. A longitudinal study of structural MR images was performed for given temporal test subjects with AD selected randomly from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) database. A pipeline was implemented to study the data, including modern pre-processing techniques such as spatial image registration, skull stripping, inhomogeneity correction and tissue segmentation using an unsupervised learning approach using intensity histogram information. The temporal data across multiple visits is used to study the structural change in volumes of these tissue classes, namely, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), grey matter (GM), and white matter (WM) as the patients progressed further into the disease. To detect changes in volume trends, we also analyse the data with a modified Mann-Kendall statistic. The segmented features thus extracted and the subsequent trend analysis provide insights such as atrophy, increase or intolerable shifting of GM, WM and CSF and should help in future research for automated analysis of Alzheimer's detection with clinical domain explainability.
description: 13 pages, 15 figures
Rio clipeatus Fortes & Grazia
Creators: name: Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen
name: Guidoti, Marcus
name: Barcellos, Aline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Rio
Rio clipeatus

description: Rio clipeatus Fortes & Grazia
Fortes & Grazia, 2000
Paratype (1)
♂—[Brazil, Mato Grosso, Sinop, October 1976, M. Alvarenga] [If designated as holotype specimen must be returned to Brazil] [Rio clipeatus Fortes & Grazia, J. Grazia det. 1993] [Rio clipeatus Fortes & Grazia, Paratype] [Col. MCN 180214].
Cited as deposited in AMNH.
description: Published as part of Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Guidoti, Marcus & Barcellos, Aline, 2013, The Hemiptera type-material housed in the " Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul " of Porto Alegre, Brazil, pp. 539-564 in Zootaxa 3716 (4) on page 557, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3716.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/219370
An Adversarial Example for Direct Logit Attribution: Memory Management in GELU-4L
Creators: name: Janiak, Jett
name: Rager, Can
name: Dao, James
name: Lau, Yeu-Tong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Prior work suggests that language models manage the limited bandwidth of the residual stream through a "memory management" mechanism, where certain attention heads and MLP layers clear residual stream directions set by earlier layers. Our study provides concrete evidence for this erasure phenomenon in a 4-layer transformer, identifying heads that consistently remove the output of earlier heads. We further demonstrate that direct logit attribution (DLA), a common technique for interpreting the output of intermediate transformer layers, can show misleading results by not accounting for erasure.
Rio indistinctus Fortes & Grazia
Creators: name: Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen
name: Guidoti, Marcus
name: Barcellos, Aline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Rio
Rio indistinctus

description: Rio indistinctus Fortes & Grazia
Fortes & Grazia, 2000
Holotype (Fig. 3b)
♂—[Com. Inst. O. Cruz, Salobra, Brasil, Mato Grosso, 3-1940] [Rio indistinctus Fortes & Grazia, J. Grazia det. 1993] [Rio indistinctus Fortes & Grazia, Holotype] [Col. MCN 180215].
description: Published as part of Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Guidoti, Marcus & Barcellos, Aline, 2013, The Hemiptera type-material housed in the " Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul " of Porto Alegre, Brazil, pp. 539-564 in Zootaxa 3716 (4) on page 557, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3716.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/219370
Mass octupole and current quadrupole corrections to gravitational wave emission from close hyperbolic encounters
Creators: name: Roskill, Alexander
name: Caldarola, Marienza
name: Kuroyanagi, Sachiko
name: Nesseris, Savvas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the next-to-leading order corrections in the mass multipole expansion, i.e. the mass octupole and current quadrupole, to gravitational wave production by close hyperbolic encounters of compact objects. We find that the signal is again, as in the simple quadrupole case, a burst event with the majority of the released energy occurring during the closest approach. In particular, we investigate the relative contribution to the power, both in the time and frequency domains, and total energy emitted by each order in the mass multipole expansion in gravitational waves. To do so, we include in the quadrupole term its first order post-Newtonian correction, giving this a contribution to the power of the same order as that of the mass octupole and the current quadrupole. We find specific configurations of systems where these corrections could be important and should be taken into account when analysing burst events.
description: Changes match published version. 22 pages, 4 figures
PG-NeuS: Robust and Efficient Point Guidance for Multi-View Neural Surface Reconstruction
Creators: name: Zhang, Chen
name: Su, Wanjuan
name: Xu, Qingshan
name: Tao, Wenbing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recently, learning multi-view neural surface reconstruction with the supervision of point clouds or depth maps has been a promising way. However, due to the underutilization of prior information, current methods still struggle with the challenges of limited accuracy and excessive time complexity. In addition, prior data perturbation is also an important but rarely considered issue. To address these challenges, we propose a novel point-guided method named PG-NeuS, which achieves accurate and efficient reconstruction while robustly coping with point noise. Specifically, aleatoric uncertainty of the point cloud is modeled to capture the distribution of noise, leading to noise robustness. Furthermore, a Neural Projection module connecting points and images is proposed to add geometric constraints to implicit surface, achieving precise point guidance. To better compensate for geometric bias between volume rendering and point modeling, high-fidelity points are filtered into a Bias Network to further improve details representation. Benefiting from the effective point guidance, even with a lightweight network, the proposed PG-NeuS achieves fast convergence with an impressive 11x speedup compared to NeuS. Extensive experiments show that our method yields high-quality surfaces with high efficiency, especially for fine-grained details and smooth regions, outperforming the state-of-the-art methods. Moreover, it exhibits strong robustness to noisy data and sparse data.
Rio maculatus Fortes & Grazia
Creators: name: Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen
name: Guidoti, Marcus
name: Barcellos, Aline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Rio
Rio maculatus

description: Rio maculatus Fortes & Grazia
Fortes & Grazia, 2000
Holotype (Fig. 3c)
♂—[PA, Bragança, 06.IX.1978] [Mata de terra firma, Isca iluminosa, captura noturna] [Rio maculatus Fortes & Grazia, J. Grazia det. 1993] [Rio maculatus Fortes & Grazia, Holotype] [Col. MCN 180216].
description: Published as part of Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Guidoti, Marcus & Barcellos, Aline, 2013, The Hemiptera type-material housed in the " Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul " of Porto Alegre, Brazil, pp. 539-564 in Zootaxa 3716 (4) on page 557, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3716.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/219370
XLuminA: An Auto-differentiating Discovery Framework for Super-Resolution Microscopy
Creators: name: Rodríguez, Carla
name: Arlt, Sören
name: Möckl, Leonhard
name: Krenn, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Driven by human ingenuity and creativity, the discovery of super-resolution techniques, which circumvent the classical diffraction limit of light, represent a leap in optical microscopy. However, the vast space encompassing all possible experimental configurations suggests that some powerful concepts and techniques might have not been discovered yet, and might never be with a human-driven direct design approach. Thus, AI-based exploration techniques could provide enormous benefit, by exploring this space in a fast, unbiased way. We introduce XLuminA, an open-source computational framework developed using JAX, which offers enhanced computational speed enabled by its accelerated linear algebra compiler (XLA), just-in-time compilation, and its seamlessly integrated automatic vectorization, auto-differentiation capabilities and GPU compatibility. Remarkably, XLuminA demonstrates a speed-up of 4 orders of magnitude compared to well-established numerical optimization methods. We showcase XLuminA's potential by re-discovering three foundational experiments in advanced microscopy. Ultimately, XLuminA identified a novel experimental blueprint featuring sub-diffraction imaging capabilities. This work constitutes an important step in AI-driven scientific discovery of new concepts in optics and advanced microscopy.
description: 29 pages, 15 figures. GitHub repo available!
MOESM2 of Assessment of nonlinear site response at ocean bottom seismograph sites based on S-wave horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratios: a study at the Sagami Bay area K-NET sites in Japan
Creators: name: Yadab Dhakal
name: Aoi, Shin
name: Kunugi, Takashi
name: Suzuki, Wataru
name: Kimura, Takeshi
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2. Example plot of S-H/V spectral ratios for different groups of PGAs at the KNG201 site.
On the Minkowski problem for p-harmonic measures
Creators: name: Akman, Murat
name: Mukherjee, Shirsho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 31B05, 35J08, 35J25, 42B37, 42B25, 42B99

description: We study the Minkowski problem corresponding to the p-harmonic measures and obtain results previously known for harmonic measures due to Jerison. We show that a class of Borel measures on spheres can be prescribed by p-harmonic measures on convex domains.
description: Updated with minor corrections
Rudnicula leytensis Brown, Goff & Nadchatram 1988
Creators: name: Nielsen, David H.
name: Robbins, Richard G.
name: Rueda, Leopoldo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Rudnicula
Rudnicula leytensis

description: Rudnicula leytensis Brown, Goff & Nadchatram, 1988:
ORI
description: Published as part of Nielsen, David H., Robbins, Richard G. & Rueda, Leopoldo M., 2021, Annotated world checklist of the Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae (1758 - 2021) (Acari: Trombiculoidea), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy, and distribution, pp. 1-243 in Zootaxa 4967 (1) on page 179, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4967.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4745510
Additional file 8: Figure S6. of Revised computational metagenomic processing uncovers hidden and biologically meaningful functional variation in the human microbiome
Creators: name: Manor, Ohad
name: Borenstein, Elhanan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Non-uniform and sample-specific mapping of gene families to pathways increases variability in the abundance of pathways in HMP gut samples. Shown is the same plot as in Fig. 4, with pathways additionally marked by a numeric identifier corresponding to their identifier in Additional file 3: Table S1, comparing the EMPANADA-based non-uniform mapping strategy with the uniform fractional (a) and uniform complete (b) mapping schemes.Â  (PDF 251 kb)
Rio matogrossensis Fortes & Grazia 2000
Creators: name: Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen
name: Guidoti, Marcus
name: Barcellos, Aline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Rio
Rio matogrossensis

description: Rio matogrossensis Fortes & Grazia
Fortes & Grazia, 2000
Paratype (1)
♂—[Brazil, Mato Grosso, Lat. 12º31’ & Log. 55º37’, Sinop, October 1974, M. Alvarenga] [Rio matogrossensis Fortes & Grazia, J. Grazia det. 1993] [Rio matogrossensis Fortes & Grazia, Paratype] [Col. MCN 180217]. Geographic coordinates do not match with the ones in the article.
description: Published as part of Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Guidoti, Marcus & Barcellos, Aline, 2013, The Hemiptera type-material housed in the " Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul " of Porto Alegre, Brazil, pp. 539-564 in Zootaxa 3716 (4) on page 557, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3716.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/219370
ASKAP$-$EMU Discovery of "Raspberry": a new Galactic SNR Candidate G308.73+1.38
Creators: name: Lazarević, Sanja
name: Filipović, Miroslav D.
name: Koribalski, Bärbel S.
name: Smeaton, Zachary J.
name: Hopkins, Andrew M.
name: Alsaberi, Rami Z. E.
name: Velović, Velibor
name: Ball, Brianna D.
name: Kothes, Roland
name: Leahy, Denis
name: Ingallinera, Adriano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the ASKAP discovery of a new Galactic supernova remnant (SNR) candidate G308.73+1.38, which we name Raspberry. This new SNR candidate has an angular size of 20.7 arcmin $\times$ 16.7 arcmin, and we measure a total integrated flux of 407$\pm$50 mJy. We estimate Raspberry's most likely diameter of 10$-$30 pc which would place it at a distance of 3$-$5 kpc, on the near side of the Milky Way's Scutum$-$Centaurus Arm. We also find a Stokes$-$V point source close to the centre of Raspberry with a $\sim$5$σ$ significance. This point source may be the remaining compact source, a neutron star, or possibly a pulsar, formed during the initial supernova event.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 11: Figure S9. of Revised computational metagenomic processing uncovers hidden and biologically meaningful functional variation in the human microbiome
Creators: name: Manor, Ohad
name: Borenstein, Elhanan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Rarefication analysis of the number of all-genome prevalent genes as a function of the number of genomes used. All-genome prevalent genes were defined as KOs with a copy number CoV < 1.5 across bacterial genomes used. (PDF 251 kb)
Using Early Readouts to Mediate Featural Bias in Distillation
Creators: name: Tiwari, Rishabh
name: Sivasubramanian, Durga
name: Mekala, Anmol
name: Ramakrishnan, Ganesh
name: Shenoy, Pradeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep networks tend to learn spurious feature-label correlations in real-world supervised learning tasks. This vulnerability is aggravated in distillation, where a student model may have lesser representational capacity than the corresponding teacher model. Often, knowledge of specific spurious correlations is used to reweight instances & rebalance the learning process. We propose a novel early readout mechanism whereby we attempt to predict the label using representations from earlier network layers. We show that these early readouts automatically identify problem instances or groups in the form of confident, incorrect predictions. Leveraging these signals to modulate the distillation loss on an instance level allows us to substantially improve not only group fairness measures across benchmark datasets, but also overall accuracy of the student model. We also provide secondary analyses that bring insight into the role of feature learning in supervision and distillation.
Serdia indistincta Fortes & Grazia Fortes & Grazia 2005
Creators: name: Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen
name: Guidoti, Marcus
name: Barcellos, Aline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Serdia
Serdia indistincta

description: Serdia indistincta Fortes & Grazia
Fortes & Grazia, 2005
Holotype (Fig. 3d)
♂—[Irai, RS, 19/XII/1975, A. Lise leg.] [Col. MCN 45.127] [Serdia indistincta Fortes & Grazia, 1999, Holotype].
Paratypes (21)
♂ (3), ♀ (1)—[Irai, RS, 19/XI/1975, A. Lise leg.] {Col. MCN 45.133, 45.134, 45.135, 12.820} [Serdia indistincta Fortes & Grazia, 1999, Paratype].
MCN 45.135—genitalia detached; cited as female in the original description.
MCN 12.820—cited as male in the original description.
♂ (2), ♀ (2)—[Tenente Portela, RS, 4-6/II/1980, A. Lise leg.] {Col. MCN 13483, 13491, 13485, 13488} [Serdia indistincta Fortes & Grazia, 1999, Paratype].
♂, ♀ (4)—[Irai, RS, 19/XII/1975, A. Lise leg.] {Col. MCN 45128, 45.129, 45130, 45.131, 45.132} [Serdia indistincta Fortes & Grazia, 1999, Paratype].
MCN 45131—abdomen is missing; female according to original decription.
♂ (2)—[Irai, RS, 18/XI/1975, A. Lise leg.] {Col. MCN 12.818, 12.819} [Serdia indistincta Fortes & Grazia, 1999, Paratype].
♂—[Hüdepohl col., 1-1962, F. Iguaçu, PR] [Col. MRCN 003566] [Serdia indistincta Fortes & Grazia, 1999, Paratype].
Genitalia is missing; male according to original description.
♂—[Torres, RS, 15-II-1974, A. Lise col.] [Col. MRCN 008744] [Serdia indistincta Fortes & Grazia, 1999, Paratype].
Dated as month XI in the article.
♂—[Guaíba, RS, 31.X-4.XI/1979, H. A. Gastal leg.] [Col. MCN 15790] [Serdia indistincta Fortes & Grazia, 1999, Paratype].
Genital capsule detached.
♀—[Ponta Grossa] [Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil] [Col. MRCN 003575] [3.I.65] [Serdia indistincta Fortes & Grazia, 1999, Paratype].
♀—[Sta. Maria, RS, 12/I/1971, M. F. Tarrago leg.] [Col. MCN 13109] [Serdia indistincta Fortes & Grazia, 1999, Paratype].
♀—[São Leopoldo, RS, 24/IV/1987, C. J. Becker leg.] [Col. MCN 52825] [Serdia indistincta Fortes & Grazia, 1999, Paratype].
All the type material has “1999” as year of species description; however, the species was described in 2005.
description: Published as part of Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Guidoti, Marcus & Barcellos, Aline, 2013, The Hemiptera type-material housed in the " Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul " of Porto Alegre, Brazil, pp. 539-564 in Zootaxa 3716 (4) on pages 557-558, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3716.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/219370
Percolating Cosmic String loops from evaporating primordial black holes
Creators: name: Srivastava, Ajit M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Pulsar timing data from NANOGrav Collaboration has regenerated interest in the possibility of observing stochastic gravitational wave background arising from cosmic strings. In the standard theory, the cosmic string network forms during spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) phase transition in the whole universe via the so called Kibble mechanism. This scenario would not be possible, e.g., in models of low energy inflation, where the reheat temperature is much lower than the energy scale of cosmic strings. We point out a very different possibility, where a network of even high energy scale cosmic strings can form when the temperature of the Universe is much lower. We consider local heating of plasma in the early universe by evaporating primordial black holes (PBHs). It is known that for suitable masses of PBHs, their Hawking radiation may re-heat the surrounding plasma to high temperatures, restoring certain symmetries {\it locally} which are broken at the ambient temperature at that stage. Expansion of the hot plasma cools it so that the {\it locally restored symmetry} is spontaneously broken again. If this SSB supports formation of cosmic strings, then string loops will form in this region around the PBH. Further, resulting temperature gradients lead to pressure gradients such that plasma develops radial flow with the string loops getting stretched as they get dragged by the flow. For a finite density of PBHs of suitable masses, one will get local hot spots, each one contributing to expanding cosmic string loops. For suitable PBH density, the loops from different regions may intersect. Intercommutation of strings can then lead to percolation, leading to the possibility of formation of infinite string network, even when the entire universe never goes through the respective SSB phase transition.
description: 8 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:hep-ph/0611253
Special Alternating Knots are Band Prime
Creators: name: Boninger, Joe
name: Greene, Joshua Evan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57K10

description: We prove that a special alternating knot does not decompose as a non-trivial band sum. This restricts concordances from special alternating knots, and we conjecture that special alternating knots are ribbon concordance minimal. We verify our conjecture in many cases. This work is motivated by another conjecture of Owens and the second author, which posits that the set of alternating knots is downward closed under ribbon concordance.
description: Some added citations and exposition
Room temperature electroluminescence from isolated colour centres in van der Waals semiconductors
Creators: name: Park, Gyuna
name: Zhigulin, Ivan
name: Jung, Hoyoung
name: Horder, Jake
name: Yamamura, Karin
name: Han, Yerin
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Aharonovich, Igor
name: Kim, Jonghwan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Defects in wide bandgap semiconductors have recently emerged as promising candidates for solid-state quantum optical technologies. Electrical excitation of emitters may pave the way to scalable on-chip devices, and therefore is highly sought after. However, most wide band gap materials are not amenable to efficient doping, which in turn poses challenges on efficient electrical excitation and on-chip integration. Here, we demonstrate for the first time room temperature electroluminescence from isolated colour centres in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). We harness the van der Waals (vdW) structure of two-dimensional materials, and engineer nanoscale devices comprised of graphene - hBN - graphene tunnel junctions. Under an applied bias, charge carriers are injected into hBN, and result in a localised light emission from the hBN colour centres. Remarkably, our devices operate at room temperature and produce robust, narrowband emission spanning a wide spectral range - from the visible to the near infrared. Our work marks an important milestone in van der Waals materials and their promising attributes for integrated quantum technologies and on-chip photonic circuits.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Serdia maxima Fortes & Grazia 2005
Creators: name: Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen
name: Guidoti, Marcus
name: Barcellos, Aline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Serdia
Serdia maxima

description: Serdia maxima Fortes & Grazia
Fortes & Grazia, 2005
Paratypes (5)
♂, ♀—[Torres, RS, 15-II-74, A. Lise, col.] {Col. MRCN 0 0 8716, 008717} [Serdia maxima Fortes & Grazia, 1999, Paratype].
MRCN 008716—dated as month XI in the article; abdomen detached.
♂—[Brasil, Rolandia, Est. do Paraná, Col. Dirings] [Serdia apicicornis Stal, 1860, Becker det. 1966, ♂] [Coll. Dirings, S. Paulo, Brasil, 027] [Col. MRCN 003555] [Serdia maxima Fortes & Grazia, 1999, Paratype]. Genital capsule detached.
♀—[RS, BR, Capão Alto, Mun. Osório] [13/2/65, L. Buckup col.] [Serdia apicicornis Stal, 1860, Becker det. 1966 ♀] [Col. MRCN 003560] [Serdia maxima Fortes & Grazia, 1999, Paratype]. Abdomen detached; genitalia dissected.
♀—[Salto, Osório, PR, 23-I-74, J. G-Vieira col.] [Col. MRCN 008804] [Serdia maxima Fortes & Grazia, 1999] All the type material has “1999” as year of species description; however, the species was described in 2005.
description: Published as part of Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Guidoti, Marcus & Barcellos, Aline, 2013, The Hemiptera type-material housed in the " Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul " of Porto Alegre, Brazil, pp. 539-564 in Zootaxa 3716 (4) on page 558, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3716.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/219370
Additional file 11: Figure S9. of Revised computational metagenomic processing uncovers hidden and biologically meaningful functional variation in the human microbiome
Creators: name: Manor, Ohad
name: Borenstein, Elhanan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Rarefication analysis of the number of all-genome prevalent genes as a function of the number of genomes used. All-genome prevalent genes were defined as KOs with a copy number CoV < 1.5 across bacterial genomes used. (PDF 251 kb)
Towards a Taxonomy of Large Language Model based Business Model Transformations
Creators: name: Wulf, Jochen
name: Meierhofer, Juerg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Research on the role of Large Language Models (LLMs) in business models and services is limited. Previous studies have utilized econometric models, technical showcases, and literature reviews. However, this research is pioneering in its empirical examination of the influence of LLMs at the firm level. The study introduces a detailed taxonomy that can guide further research on the criteria for successful LLM-based business model implementation and deepen understanding of LLM-driven business transformations. Existing knowledge on this subject is sparse and general. This research offers a more detailed business model design framework based on LLM-driven transformations. This taxonomy is not only beneficial for academic research but also has practical implications. It can act as a strategic tool for businesses, offering insights and best practices. Businesses can lev-erage this taxonomy to make informed decisions about LLM initiatives, ensuring that technology in-vestments align with strategic goals.
Serdia robusta Fortes & Grazia 2005
Creators: name: Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen
name: Guidoti, Marcus
name: Barcellos, Aline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Serdia
Serdia robusta

description: Serdia robusta Fortes & Grazia
Fortes & Grazia, 2005
Paratypes (3)
♀ (3)—[Torres, RS, 15-II-74, A. Lise col.] {Col. MRCN 0 0 8729, 0 0 8735, 008736} [Serdia robusta Fortes & Grazia, 1999, Paratype].
MRCN 0 0 8729, 008735—abdomen detached; genitalia detached.
All the type material has “1999” as year of species description; however, the species was described in 2005.
description: Published as part of Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Guidoti, Marcus & Barcellos, Aline, 2013, The Hemiptera type-material housed in the " Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul " of Porto Alegre, Brazil, pp. 539-564 in Zootaxa 3716 (4) on page 558, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3716.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/219370
Sceliphron caementarium
Creators: name: Gradinarov, Denis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sphecidae
Sceliphron
Sceliphron caementarium

description: Sceliphron caementarium (Drury, 1770) (Fig. 1).
Material examined: Bulgaria, Sofia, Druzhba II sub., 30.IV.2012, 1 ♀, T. Ljubomirov leg. & det. (IBER); Bulgaria, Black Sea Coast, Varna, University Botanic garden, 43°14'06.6''N, 28°00'05.94''E, 55 m a. s. l., 11.VI.2012, 1 ♀, A. Gerasimov leg., D. Gradinarov det. (BFUS); the same locality, but 24-28.VII.2013, 1 ♀, D. Dimitrova leg., D. Gradinarov det. (BFUS).
Natural distribution of the species from genus Sceliphron Klug, 1801 includes temperate and tropical areas, as the most of the species are found in the Old World (Bohart & Menke 1976). In Bulgaria, three native species of the genus are presented - S. destillatorium (Illiger, 1807), S. spirifex (Linnaeus, 1758) and S. madraspatanum tubifex (Latreille, 1809) (Pulawski 2017). Along them, alien Asian species S. curvatum (F. Smith, 1870) have been reported for Bulgaria (Jacobs, 2005) and recently it is widely distributed in the country (Guéorguiev & Ljubomirov, 2009). S. caementarium, native for North and Central America (Bohart & Menke 1976), is now presented in many region of the World (Pulawski 2017). The species has been accidentally introduced to Europe, probably several times (Bogusch & Macek 2005). To date, in Europe, S. caementarium is established for Belgium, Luxembourg, France, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Croatia, Italy, Spain, Portugal and Ukraine (Turrisi & Altadonna 2017).
description: Published as part of Gradinarov, Denis, 2017, First records of the American wasps Sceliphron caementarium (Drury, 1770) and Isodontia mexicana (de Saussure, 1867) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) from Bulgaria, pp. 1-4 in ZooNotes 2017 (118) on page 1, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12658626
Additional file 9: Figure S7. of Revised computational metagenomic processing uncovers hidden and biologically meaningful functional variation in the human microbiome
Creators: name: Manor, Ohad
name: Borenstein, Elhanan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Association of pathways to type 2 diabetes (T2D) with and without accounting for factors masking functional variability. Shown is a scatter plot of the differential abundance score (W-statistic of the Wilcoxon rank-sum test) of each pathway when comparing T2D cases and controls, using either the standard (x-axis) or revised (y-axis) metagenomic bioinformatic processing pipelines. Each point represents a single pathway and is additionally marked by its KEGG identifier. The dashed red lines represent the FDR<0.05 significance cutoff for each metagenomic processing pipeline. (PDF 251 kb)
Serdia (Serdia) rotundicornis Becker 1967
Creators: name: Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen
name: Guidoti, Marcus
name: Barcellos, Aline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Serdia
Serdia rotundicornis

description: Serdia (Serdia) rotundicornis Becker
Becker, 1967c
Holotype
(LND) ♂—Teresópolis, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil, II-1962 (MRCN 2.268).
Allotype
(LND) ♀—Same data as holotype (MRCN 2.269).
Paratype (1)
♀—[Teresópolis, R. Jan. (BR)] [2/62] [Col. MRCN 003579] [Serdia rotundicornis n. sp. M. Becker det. 1966] [Parátipo] [MCNZ 182383].
Dated as month XI in the article.
description: Published as part of Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Guidoti, Marcus & Barcellos, Aline, 2013, The Hemiptera type-material housed in the " Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul " of Porto Alegre, Brazil, pp. 539-564 in Zootaxa 3716 (4) on page 559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3716.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/219370
RQFormer: Rotated Query Transformer for End-to-End Oriented Object Detection
Creators: name: Zhao, Jiaqi
name: Ding, Zeyu
name: Zhou, Yong
name: Zhu, Hancheng
name: Du, Wenliang
name: Yao, Rui
name: Saddik, Abdulmotaleb El
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Oriented object detection presents a challenging task due to the presence of object instances with multiple orientations, varying scales, and dense distributions. Recently, end-to-end detectors have made significant strides by employing attention mechanisms and refining a fixed number of queries through consecutive decoder layers. However, existing end-to-end oriented object detectors still face two primary challenges: 1) misalignment between positional queries and keys, leading to inconsistency between classification and localization; and 2) the presence of a large number of similar queries, which complicates one-to-one label assignments and optimization. To address these limitations, we propose an end-to-end oriented detector called the Rotated Query Transformer, which integrates two key technologies: Rotated RoI Attention (RRoI Attention) and Selective Distinct Queries (SDQ). First, RRoI Attention aligns positional queries and keys from oriented regions of interest through cross-attention. Second, SDQ collects queries from intermediate decoder layers and filters out similar ones to generate distinct queries, thereby facilitating the optimization of one-to-one label assignments. Finally, extensive experiments conducted on four remote sensing datasets and one scene text dataset demonstrate the effectiveness of our method. To further validate its generalization capability, we also extend our approach to horizontal object detection The code is available at \url{https://github.com/wokaikaixinxin/RQFormer}.
description: This article is accepted by Expert Systems With Applications (ESWA) 2024
Sibaria englemani Rolston Rolston 1975
Creators: name: Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen
name: Guidoti, Marcus
name: Barcellos, Aline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Sibaria
Sibaria englemani

description: Sibaria englemani Rolston
Rolston, 1975
Paratypes (2)
(NDM) ♂, ♀— Colombia: Magdalina, 11º10'N, 76º08'W, Apr. 1973, 800M, M. Madison, Coll. MRCN.
description: Published as part of Ruschel, Tatiana Petersen, Guidoti, Marcus & Barcellos, Aline, 2013, The Hemiptera type-material housed in the " Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul " of Porto Alegre, Brazil, pp. 539-564 in Zootaxa 3716 (4) on page 559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3716.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/219370
Additional file 5: Figure S3. of Revised computational metagenomic processing uncovers hidden and biologically meaningful functional variation in the human microbiome
Creators: name: Manor, Ohad
name: Borenstein, Elhanan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Relative normalization impacts functional variation of pathways in simulated microbial communities. Shown is a scatter plot illustrating the CoV of each pathway calculated for 100 simulated metagenomic communities comprised of 100 reference genomes with varying abundances. The true CoV is shown on the x-axis, while the calculated CoV after relative normalization (red) or MUSiCC (blue) is shown on the y-axis. GG: Glycolysis/Gluconeogenesis; R: Ribosome. (PDF 251 kb)