cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Performance of the Light Trigger System in the Liquid Xenon Gamma-Ray Telescope LXeGRIT
Creators: name: Oberlack, U.
name: Aprile, E.
name: Curioni, A.
name: Giboni, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: LXeGRIT is a balloon-borne Compton telescope for MeV gamma-ray astrophysics, based on a liquid xenon time projection chamber with charge and light readout. The energy and direction of an incident gamma-ray is reconstructed from the three-dimensional locations and energy deposits of individual interactions taking place in the homogeneous detector volume. While the charge signals provide energy information and X-Y positions, the fast xenon scintillation light signal is used to trigger the detector. The drift time measurement, referred to the time of the trigger signal, gives the Z-position with the known drift velocity. The light is detected by four UV-sensitive photomultiplier tubes (PMTs). The logical OR of the PMT signals triggers the data acquisition system with an efficiency which depends on the event energy and location, as well as on the discriminator thresholds used on the individual PMTs. Results from experiments with a tagged 22Na source give the spatial distribution of the light trigger efficiency for 511 keV gamma-rays. When averaged over the whole sensitive volume amd all PMTs, the trigger efficiency is 47% or 40% for two discriminator windows used during the LXeGRIT balloon flight of 1999. These values are strongly affected by the different sensitivity of each PMT. The corresponding average efficiency at 511 keV for the best of the four PMTs is in fact 63%, and approaches 100% for interactions taking place in a small volume right above the PMT.
description: Submitted to IEEE Trans. on Nuc. Sci., 7 pages, 11 figures
Spin-lattice relaxation of individual solid-state spins
Creators: name: Norambuena, A.
name: Muñoz, E.
name: Dinani, H. T.
name: Jarmola, A.
name: Maletinsky, P.
name: Budker, D.
name: Maze, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the effect of vibrations on the relaxation process of individual spins is crucial for implementing nano systems for quantum information and quantum metrology applications. In this work, we present a theoretical microscopic model to describe the spin-lattice relaxation of individual electronic spins associated to negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond, although our results can be extended to other spin-boson systems. Starting from a general spin-lattice interaction Hamiltonian, we provide a detailed description and solution of the quantum master equation of an electronic spin-one system coupled to a phononic bath in thermal equilibrium. Special attention is given to the dynamics of one-phonon processes below 1 K where our results agree with recent experimental findings and analytically describe the temperature and magnetic-field scaling. At higher temperatures, linear and second-order terms in the interaction Hamiltonian are considered and the temperature scaling is discussed for acoustic and quasi-localized phonons when appropriate. Our results, in addition to confirming a $T^5$ temperature dependence of the longitudinal relaxation rate at higher temperatures, in agreement with experimental observations, provide a theoretical background for modeling the spin-lattice relaxation at a wide range of temperatures where different temperature scalings might be expected.
Additional file 7: of Analysis of the canid Y-chromosome phylogeny using short-read sequencing data reveals the presence of distinct haplogroups among Neolithic European dogs
Creators: name: Oetjens, Matthew
name: Martin, Axel
name: Veeramah, Krishna
name: Kidd, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S4. Autosomal admixture amongst breed dogs, village dogs and wolves. Barplots of ancestry proportions estimated by ADMIXTURE are shown for K values 2â 5. Breed dogs, village dogs, and wolves are grouped and ordered from left to right. (PDF 1138 kb)
Van der Waals criticality in AdS black holes: a phenomenological study
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Krishnakanta
name: Majhi, Bibhas Ranjan
name: Samanta, Saurav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: AdS black holes exhibit van der Waals type phase transition. In the {\it extended} phase-space formalism, the critical exponents for any spacetime metric are identical to the standard ones. Motivated by this fact, we give a general expression for the Helmholtz free energy near the critical point which correctly reproduces these exponents. The idea is similar to the Landau model which gives a phenomenological description of the usual second order phase transition. Here two main inputs are taken into account for the analysis: (a) black holes should have van der Waals like isotherms and (b) free energy can be expressed solely as a function of thermodynamic volume and horizon temperature. Resulting analysis shows that the form of Helmholtz free energy correctly encapsulates the features of Landau function. We also discuss the {\it isolated critical point} accompanied by nonstandard values of critical exponents. The whole formalism is then extended to other two criticalities, namely $Y-X$ and $T-S$ (based on the standard; i.e. non-extended phase-space), where $X$ and $Y$ are generalized force and displacement, whereas $T$ and $S$ are horizon temperature and entropy. We observe that in the former case Gibbs free energy plays the role of Landau function, whereas in the later case that role is played by the internal energy (here it is black hole mass). Our analysis shows that, although the existence of van der Waals phase transition depends on the explicit form of the black hole metric, the values of the critical exponents are universal in nature.
description: Refs. and comments added, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
On Quantum Detection and the Square-Root Measurement
Creators: name: Eldar, Yonina C.
name: Forney, G. David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we consider the problem of constructing measurements optimized to distinguish between a collection of possibly non-orthogonal quantum states. We consider a collection of pure states and seek a positive operator-valued measure (POVM) consisting of rank-one operators with measurement vectors closest in squared norm to the given states. We compare our results to previous measurements suggested by Peres and Wootters [Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 1119 (1991)] and Hausladen et al. [Phys. Rev. A 54, 1869 (1996)], where we refer to the latter as the square-root measurement (SRM). We obtain a new characterization of the SRM, and prove that it is optimal in a least-squares sense. In addition, we show that for a geometrically uniform state set the SRM minimizes the probability of a detection error. This generalizes a similar result of Ban et al. [Int. J. Theor. Phys. 36, 1269 (1997)].
description: Version of August 29, 2000, with minor revisions. To appear in the IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. RevTex, 48 pages, 3 figures. A briefer version of this paper has also been submitted to Physical Review Letters. A copy is obtainable by writing to the authors at yonina@mit.edu
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0165
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0165, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0165, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
MOESM1 of Stereoselective synthesis, X-ray analysis, computational studies and biological evaluation of new thiazole derivatives as potential anticancer agents
Creators: name: Yahia Mabkhot
name: Alharbi, Mohammed
name: Al-Showiman, Salim
name: Ghabbour, Hazem
name: Kheder, Nabila
name: Soliman, Saied
name: Frey, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The crystal and experimental data of thiazole 6. Table S2. Selected geometric parameters (Å, °) of thiazole 6. Table S3. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) of thiazole 6. Table S4. The crystal and experimental data of thiazole 11. Table S5. Selected geometric parameters (Å, °) thiazole 11. Table S6. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) thiazole 11. Figure S1. The atom numbering scheme of the optimized molecular structures of the studied molecules. Table S7. The experimental and calculated geometric parameters of the studied molecules. Table S8. The natural atomic charges of the studied systems using B3LYP method.
Abrupt phase change of the core rotation in the 143 Sm nucleus
Creators: name: Rajbanshi, S.
name: Raut, R.
name: Pai, H.
name: Ali, Sajad
name: Goswami, A.
name: Gangopadhyay, G.
name: Bhattacharyya, S.
name: Mukherjee, G.
name: Muralithar, S.
name: Singh, R. P.
name: Raju, M. Kumar
name: Singh, P.
name: Bhowmik, R. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dipole sequences in the 143 Sm nucleus have been investigated via the 124 Sn ( 24 Mg, 5n) reaction at E lab = 107 MeV using the Indian National Gamma Array (INGA). The spin-parity of the associated levels have been firmly established from the spectroscopic measurement. Level lifetimes of several levels in the dipole bands have been measured using the Doppler Shift Attenuation Method. The decreasing trend of the measured B(M1) and B(E2) transition strengths in one of the sequence (DB I) spells out its origin as Magnetic Rotation (MR). The trends of B(M1) and B(E2) in DB I are reproduced well in the theoretical calculations using the Shears mechanism with the Principal Axis Cranking (SPAC) model. However, the calculations fail to reproduce the sharp rise in the B(M1)/B(E2) ratio at the highest spins in DB I and the same has been interpreted from the decreasing of the core rotation along the sequence. The experimental observations along with the the theoretical calculations for the second dipole band (DB II), indicate that the core rotation, rather than the shears mechanism, is being favored for angular momentum generation. This represents a unique observation of forking of the shears band DB I from an abrupt phase change of the core from spherical into the deformed one.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Winds from massive stars: implications for the afterglows of gamma-ray bursts
Creators: name: Ramirez-Ruiz, Enrico
name: Dray, Lynnette M.
name: Madau, Piero
name: Tout, Christopher A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations suggest that long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and their afterglows are produced by highly relativistic jets emitted in core-collapse explosions. The pre-explosive ambient medium provides a natural test for the most likely progenitors of GRBs. Those stars that shed their envelopes most readily have short jet crossing times and are more likely to produce a GRB. We construct a simple computational scheme to explore the expected contribution of the presupernova ejecta of single Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars to the circumstellar environment. Using detailed stellar tracks for the evolution of massive stars, we discuss the effects that the initial main sequence mass, metallicity, rotation and membership in a binary system have on the ambient medium. We extend the theory of GRB afterglows in winds to consider the effect of the relativistic fireball propagating through the WR ejecta. We make specific predictions for the interaction of the relativistic blast wave with the density bumps that arise when the progenitor star rapidly loses a large fraction of its initial mass or when the ejected wind interacts with the external medium and decelerates. A re-brightening of the afterglow with a spectrum redder than the typical synchrotron spectrum (as seen in GRB 970508, GRB 980326 and GRB 000911) is predicted. We also calculate the luminosity of the reflected echo that arises when circumstellar material Compton-scatters the prompt radiation and examine the spectral signatures expected from the interaction of the GRB afterglow with the ejected medium.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, with final revisions, MNRAS in press. Modelling of GRB 000911 added
Introduction (F)
Creators: name: Fuchs, Gerhild
name: Mathis-Moser, Ursula
name: Mertz-Baumgartner, Birgit
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2018

description: ATeM Archives Texte et Musique, No 3,1: Special Issue 3,1 (2018): Popular Music et migration / e migrazione / y migración: 1990-2015
Cooling of a single atom in an optical trap inside a resonator
Creators: name: van Enk, S. J.
name: McKeever, J.
name: Kimble, H. J.
name: Ye, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present detailed discussions of cooling and trapping mechanisms for an atom in an optical trap inside an optical cavity, as relevant to recent experiments. The interference pattern of cavity QED and trapping fields in space makes the trapping wells distinguishable from one another. This adds considerable flexibility to creating effective trapping and cooling conditions and to detection possibilities. Friction and diffusion coefficients are calculated in and beyond the low excitation limit and full 3-D simulations of the quasiclassical motion of a Cs atom are performed.
description: One more figure and one more author
title: Body condition and evolution of maturation of Atlantic cod in Newfoundland
Creators: name: Baulier, Loïc
name: Heino, Mikko
name: Lilly, George R.
name: Dieckmann, Ulf
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session H
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua, L.) stocks off Newfoundland and Labrador underwent severe depletions that started in the late 1980s and led to moratoria in the early 1990s. Fisheries closures are still applied in most of the areas where cod is found. A very low stock level, probably resulting from the combined effects of overfishing and unfavorable environmental conditions, has been accompanied with modifications of life history traits of the fish. Among reproductive traits, a decrease in both age and size at first reproduction has been observed. A partial genetical determinism of these shifts is supported by earlier analyses of probabilistic maturation reaction norms, revealing a consistent trend towards earlier maturation but also strong short-term fluctuations. In this study, we elucidate the effect of changes in individual body condition on short and long-term changes in maturation of cod. Laboratory studies have demonstrated that condition of individuals can influence the number and quality of offspring in cod. Here we use probabilistic maturation reaction norms with three explanatory dimensions (age, size and condition) to examine to what extent changes in age- and size-dependent maturation probabilities are linked with changes in condition, as measured by the hepato-somatic index.
Additional file 6: of Analysis of the canid Y-chromosome phylogeny using short-read sequencing data reveals the presence of distinct haplogroups among Neolithic European dogs
Creators: name: Oetjens, Matthew
name: Martin, Axel
name: Veeramah, Krishna
name: Kidd, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S3: Individual dog and wolf haplogroup topologies from RAxML tree A. HG1â 3, B. HG6 C. HG23-HG8, D. HG27, E. HG9, F. Asian Wolves. Bootstrap support is indicated above branches. The names of wolves and dogs are colored in red and black, respectively. The placement of the three ancient dogs, CTC, HXH, and NGD are indicated as triangles above the most exterior node or leaf where diagnostic mutations indicated their membership. Most bootstrap values from HG1â 3 are not shown due to space limitations. (PDF 334 kb)
Birational embeddings of the Hermitian, Suzuki and Ree curves with two Galois points
Creators: name: Fukasawa, Satoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H50, 14H37, 14G05

description: We show that there exists a plane curve of degree $q^3+1$ with two inner Galois points whose smooth model is the Hermitian curve of degree $q+1$, where $q$ is a power of the characteristic $p>0$. Similar results hold for the Suzuki and Ree curves respectively.
description: 7 pages
MERLIN imaging of the maser flare in Markarian 348
Creators: name: Xanthopoulos, E.
name: Richards, A. M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MERLIN images of Mrk 348 at 22 GHz show water maser emission at 0.02 - 0.11 Jy, within approximately 0.8 pc of the nucleus. This is the first direct confirmation that molecular material exists close to the Seyfert 2 nucleus. Mrk 348 was observed in 2000 May one month after Falcke et al. (2000) first identified the maser in single-dish spectra. The peak maser flux density has increased about threefold. The masing region is < 0.6 pc in radius. The flux density of radio continuum emission from the core has been rising for about 2 years. The maser-core separation is barely resolved but at the 3 sigma significance level they are not coincident along the line of sight. The masers lie in the direction of the northern radio lobes and probably emanate from material shocked by a jet with velocity close to c. The correlation between the radio continuum increase and maser flare is explained as arising from high level nuclear activity through a common excitation mechanism although direct maser amplification of the core by masers tracing a Keplerian disc is not completely ruled out.
description: Accepted by MNRAS Letters, 5 pages, 3 figures, corrections in text and figure
title: Effects of a trawling ban on the life-history patterns of exploited fish The case of red mullet, Mullus barbatus (L, 1758) in the Gulf of Castellammare (north-western Sicily - Mediterranean)
Creators: name: Fiorentino, Fabio
name: Badalamenti, F.
name: D’Anna, G.
name: Fortibuoni, T.
name: Garofalo, G.
name: Gristina, M.
name: Pipitone., C.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session H
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Effects of a trawling ban on the life-history patterns of exploited fish. The case of red mullet, Mullus barbatus (L., 1758) in the Gulf of Castellammare (north-western Sicily - Mediterranean).
“Sunnu li me frati”: espressioni di affinità e fratellanza tra profughi/immigrati e italiani del sud nella popular music del Meridione
Creators: name: Fuchs, Gerhild
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2018

description: Not surprisingly, migration is currently perceived as an important topic in the South of Italy, a region which, due to its geographical position, has been confronted with the arrival of thousands of refugees from Africa and the Middle East, but which, due to its own long history of emigration, is also able to empathize with their plight. The popular music of Southern Italy reflects this situation in a striking way, accentuating in many cases the affinities and feelings of brotherhood with those who arrive in Italy looking for help or asylum. By analyzing a song which can be seen as paradigmatic for this attitude, “Chiui sta porta” by Sicilian singer-songwriter and artist Salvatore Tartamella,  fundamental strategies will be identified (both textual and musical) that also occur in other songs by southern Italian singer-songwriters or groups, such as Enzo Avitabile, Eugenio Bennato or Almamegretta.
As will be demonstrated, most of the aesthetic strategies to be discussed (such as the recourse to one’s own tradition of popular music, often combined with African or Middle Eastern sounds, the use of dialect, or the mythification of migrants’ fates) result from the assumption that a common basis of ‘subalternity’ between refugees and parts of the Southern population exists. The theoretical frame of this discussion is based on thinkers such as Antonio Gramsci, Franco Cassano, and Iain Chambers.
description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 3,1: Special Issue 3,1 (2018): Popular Music et migration / e migrazione / y migración: 1990-2015
Preliminary Results from the 1999 Balloon Flight of the Liquid Xenon Gamma-Ray Imaging Telescope (LXeGRIT)
Creators: name: Aprile, E.
name: Oberlack, U. G.
name: Curioni, A.
name: Egorov, V.
name: Giboni, K. -L.
name: Ventura, ; S.
name: Doke, ; T.
name: Kikuchi, J.
name: Takizawa, K.
name: Chupp, ; E. L.
name: Dunphy, P. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: LXeGRIT is a balloon-borne Compton telescope employing a large volume liquid xenon time projection chamber (LXeTPC) as the central gamma-ray detector. It is designed to image gamma rays in the energy range of 200 keV to 20 MeV, with an angular resolution of about 3 degrees (1 sigma) at 2 MeV, within a field-of-view (FOV) of about 1 sr. The detector's energy and three-dimensional spatial resolution as measured during pre-flight calibration experiments, are $ΔE_\mathrm{lxe}/E=8.8% : \sqrt{1\MeV /E}$ and < 1mm RMS, respectively. The detection efficiency for Compton events varies between 1.5% and 4% depending on energy and event selection. We describe the instrument as flown on May 7, 1999 and review its overall performance at balloon altitude. The launch occurred at 13:26:54 UT from Ft. Sumner, New Mexico and the flight was terminated about 9 hours later. The Crab was in the instrument FOV for a few hours. Analysis of these data is in progress.
description: 16 pages, 15 figures; To appear in: X-Ray and Gamma-Ray Instrumentation for Astronomy XI, 2000; Proc. SPIE, vol. 4140; K.A. Flanagan & O.H. Siegmund, eds
Additional file 1: of Barriers and facilitators to preventive interventions for the development of obstetric fistulas among women in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review
Creators: name: Eniya Lufumpa
name: Doos, Lucy
name: Lindenmeyer, Antje
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Search strategy. (DOCX 16Â kb)
Charge proportional and weakly mass-dependent acceleration of different ion species in the Earth's magnetotail
Creators: name: Catapano, F.
name: Zimbardo, G.
name: Perri, S.
name: Greco, A.
name: Delcourt, D.
name: Retino, A.
name: Cohen, I. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Energetic particles with energies from tens of keV to a few hundreds keV are frequently observed in the Earth's magnetotail. Here we study, by means of a test particle numerical simulation, the acceleration of different ion species (H$^{+}$, He$^{+}$, He$^{++}$, and O$^{n+}$ with $n=1$--$6$) in the presence of transient electromagnetic perturbations. All the considered ions develop power-law tails at high energies, except for O$^+$ ions. This is strongly correlated to the time that the particle spend in the current sheet. Ion acceleration is found to be proportional to the charge state, while it grows in a weaker way with the ion mass. We find that O$^{5+/6+}$ can reach energies higher than $500$ kev. These results may explain the strong oxygen acceleration observed in the magnetotail.
Additional file 1: of Assessing safety climate in acute hospital settings: a systematic review of the adequacy of the psychometric properties of survey measurement tools
Creators: name: Gheed Alsalem
name: Bowie, Paul
name: Morrison, Jillian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Search Strategy. Electronic databases search strategy. Tools Descriptions. Descriptions of the five tools examined in the systematic review. (DOCX 42 kb)
Sexual Desire in TGNB individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Caiati, Leda
name: Cordasco, Valentina
name: Tarchi, Livio
name: Ficola, Arianna
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Psychiatry and Psychology
subject: Other Psychiatry and Psychology
subject: TGNB
subject: sexual desire

description: A systematic review and meta-analysis on sexual desire in TGNB individuals. Most commonly used questionnaire in clinical practice and research will be reported, and a synthesis of results will be performed if sufficient literature will be found. Implications for future research will be addressed.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0128
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0128, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0128, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Incorporating bottom type information into survey estimates of sea scallop (Placopecten magellanicus) abundance
Creators: name: Smith, S. J.
name: Lundy, M. J.
name: Todd, B. J.
name: Kostylev, V. E.
name: Costello, G.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session I
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The sea scallop (Placopecten magellanicus) population off Southwest Nova Scotia in Scallop Fishing Area 29 has been monitored by an annual drag survey since the fishery started there in 2001. From 2002 to 2004, a stratified random survey design was used with management subareas used as strata. New strata based upon surficial geology maps from a recently completed multibeam bottom mapping and geology groundtruth project in this area were used for the 2005 survey. The results of this survey confirm that variations in scallop densities are related to surficial bottom type. As a result variations in annual trends in scallop abundance may be partly explained by annual variation in bottom type coverage by the survey. In this paper, we compare design-based, model-assisted design-based and model-based methods for estimating annual estimates of scallop abundance that incorporate bottom type information.
Supplementary data for "Sodium-iodide symporter expression is regulated by a non-modular protein-protein interaction network in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma."
Creators: name: Rakhsh-Khorshid, Hassan
name: Samimi, Hilda
name: Torabi, Shukoofeh
name: Sajjadi-Jazi, Sayed Mahmoud
name: Samadi, Hamed
name: Larijani, Bagher
name: Asgari, Yazdan
name: Haghpanah, Vahid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: sodium iodide symporter
protein interaction network
systems biology
anaplastic thyroid carcinoma

description: This is the supplementary data for the article "Sodium-iodide symporter expression is regulated by a non-modular protein network in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma."
Le migrazioni musicali della cantastorie Etta Scollo: trenta anni di canzoni nomadi tra i generi e le culture
Creators: name: Reichardt, Dagmar
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2018

description: For decades the Italian singer and songwriter Etta Scollo, born in Catania in 1958, has been living in Germany after moving from Sicily to Turin, then to Vienna and touring for an intense period through the US and Europe – always coming back, though, to her home island in terms of creating music as well as of performing in public on site. In her musical work, the absence of a place is paradoxically intermingled with a strong attachment to it, as her compositions oscillate between classical music, jazz, and avant-garde pop. While telling personal stories and composing a transmedia-related mix of  stylistic devices and poetic elements, Scollo’s work displays an extraordinary openness with regard to other genres and cultures.
By recalling the migratory past of the Sicilian island and Catania –birthplace of the romantic composer and father of the bel canto Vincenzo Bellini (1801-1835), of Sicilian folk songs (including the cunti, the tarantella, etc.) and the traditional use of special instruments (such as scacciapensieri, ciarameddu, tambureddu, guatrara, etc.) – Scollo not only intends to highlight the suffering of Sicilian people, but also points out their unfailing poeticity and authentic aesthetic potential. Focusing on a total hybridity and transmitting a genuine and dynamic transcultural movement, her suggestive songs can be analyzed productively by referring to the nomadism first envisioned by the French poststructuralists Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari (Teatrise on Nomadology, 1986 [1980]). Scollo’s texts describe and sing about an intriguing poetry of displacement and mobility, rooted in history and future-oriented at the same time. From this narrative and its empathic and syncretistic ethos emerges a musical oeuvre that is highly intellectual and spans thirty years of prolific performance to this day. Its stylistic integrity is based on various crossover devices and pastiche techniques which profess a
different, postmodern freedom and deal with dislocation, musical migrations and with shifts into a global world, without homogenizing or reducing cultural values.
description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 3,1: Special Issue 3,1 (2018): Popular Music et migration / e migrazione / y migración: 1990-2015
Probabilistic teleportation of two-particle entangled state
Creators: name: Shi, Bao-Sen
name: Jiang, Yun-Kun
name: Guo, Guang-Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter, two different probabilistic teleportations of a two-particle entangled state by pure entangled three-particle state are shown. Their successful probabilities are different.
description: 7 pages, Revtex, no figure, to appear in Phys. Lett. A 268 (2000) 161-164
Making the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction visible
Creators: name: Hrabec, A.
name: Belmeguenai, M.
name: Stashkevich, A.
name: Cherif, S. M.
name: Rohart, S.
name: Roussigne, Y.
name: Thiaville, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Brillouin light spectroscopy is a powerful and robust technique for measuring the interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in thin films with broken inversion symmetry. Here we show that the magnon visibility, i.e. the intensity of the inelastically scattered light, strongly depends on the thickness of the dielectric seed material - SiO$_2$. By using both, analytical thin-film optics and numerical calculations, we reproduce the experimental data. We therefore provide a guideline for the maximization of the signal by adapting the substrate properties to the geometry of the measurement. Such a boost-up of the signal eases the magnon visualization in ultrathin magnetic films, speeds-up the measurement and increases the reliability of the data.
Additional file 14: of Effects of vitamin D supplementation on the outcomes of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Wu, Hong-xia
name: Xiong, Xiao-feng
name: Zhu, Min
name: Wei, Jia
name: Zhuo, Kai-quan
name: Cheng, De-yun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S14. Plasma calcium concentration after vitamin D supplementation. CI, confidence interval; SD, standard derivation; IV, Inverse Variance. (PDF 399 kb)
Additional file 1: of Progressive mobility program and technology to increase the level of physical activity and its benefits in respiratory, muscular system, and functionality of ICU patients: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Schujmann, Debora
name: Lunardi, Adriana
name: Fu, Carolina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 122 kb)
Duality of Caustics in Minkowski Billiards
Creators: name: Artstein-Avidan, Shiri
name: Florentin, Dan Itzhak
name: Ostrover, Yaron
name: Rosen, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52A10, 37E40, 53B40, 51B20

description: In this paper we study convex caustics in Minkowski billiards. We show that for the Euclidean billiard dynamics in a planar smooth centrally symmetric and strictly convex body $K$, for every convex caustic which $K$ possesses, the "dual" billiard dynamics in which the table is the Euclidean unit disk and the geometry that governs the motion is induced by the body $K$, possesses a dual convex caustic. Such a pair of caustics is dual in a strong sense, and in particular they have the same perimeter, Lazutkin parameter (both measured with respect to the corresponding geometries), and rotation number. We show moreover that for general Minkowski billiards this phenomenon fails, and one can construct a smooth caustic in a Minkowski billiard table which possesses no dual convex caustic.
description: 33 pages, 11 figures
An Estimate of the Age Distribution of Terrestrial Planets in the Universe: Quantifying Metallicity as a Selection Effect
Creators: name: Lineweaver, Charles H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Planets like the Earth cannot form unless elements heavier than helium are available. These heavy elements, or `metals', were not produced in the big bang. They result from fusion inside stars and have been gradually building up over the lifetime of the Universe. Recent observations indicate that the presence of giant extrasolar planets at small distances from their host stars, is strongly correlated with high metallicity of the host stars. The presence of these close-orbiting giants is incompatible with the existence of earth-like planets. Thus, there may be a Goldilocks selection effect: with too little metallicity, earths are unable to form for lack of material, with too much metallicity giant planets destroy earths. Here I quantify these effects and obtain the probability, as a function of metallicity, for a stellar system to harbour an earth-like planet. I combine this probability with current estimates of the star formation rate and of the gradual build up of metals in the Universe to obtain an estimate of the age distribution of earth-like planets in the Universe. The analysis done here indicates that three quarters of the earth-like planets in the Universe are older than the Earth and that their average age is 1.8 +/- 0.9 billion years older than the Earth. If life forms readily on earth-like planets - as suggested by the rapid appearance of life on Earth - this analysis gives us an age distribution for life on such planets and a rare clue about how we compare to other life which may inhabit the Universe.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures, minor revisions to conform to accepted Icarus version, in press
Data quality in Open data sources for Smart Mobility
Creators: name: Kiran, Sana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This Excel sheet contains detailed information on 54 datasets related to smart mobility in the open data portal for 5 countries. The data included in this collection has been curated and compiled from open data sources to provide a comprehensive resource for researchers and practitioners. Each dataset covers a specific aspect of data update consistency and accuracy. This collection aims to facilitate data-driven research, analysis, and decision-making in the field of data quality in open data sources for smart mobility.
Additional file 1: of Additional oxidative stress reroutes the global response of Aspergillus fumigatus to iron depletion
Creators: name: Kurucz, Vivien
name: Krüger, Thomas
name: Antal, Károly
name: Anna-Maria Dietl
name: Haas, Hubertus
name: Pócsi, István
name: Kniemeyer, Olaf
name: Emri, Tamás
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Primer pairs used in the study. (PDF 12 kb)
Electronic Laboratory Notebook Assisting Reflectance Spectrometry in Legal Medicine
Creators: name: Belenkaia, Lioudmila
name: Bohnert, Michael
name: Liehr, Andreas W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.2.8

description: Reflectance spectrometry is a fast and reliable method for the characterisation of human skin if the spectra are analysed with respect to a physical model describing the optical properties of human skin. For a field study performed at the Institute of Legal Medicine and the Freiburg Materials Research Center of the University of Freiburg an electronic laboratory notebook has been developed, which assists in the recording, management, and analysis of reflectance spectra. The core of the electronic laboratory notebook is a MySQL database. It is filled with primary data via a web interface programmed in Java, which also enables the user to browse the database and access the results of data analysis. These are carried out by Matlab, Tcl and Python scripts, which retrieve the primary data from the electronic laboratory notebook, perform the analysis, and store the results in the database for further usage.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Strongly focused light beams interacting with single atoms in free space
Creators: name: van Enk, S. J.
name: Kimble, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct 3-D solutions of Maxwell's equations that describe Gaussian light beams focused by a strong lens. We investigate the interaction of such beams with single atoms in free space and the interplay between angular and quantum properties of the scattered radiation. We compare the exact results with those obtained with paraxial light beams and from a standard input-output formalism. We put our results in the context of quantum information processing with single atoms.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
Switching of Co magnetization driven by antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic phase transition of FeRh alloy in Co/FeRh bilayers
Creators: name: Dróżdż, P.
name: Ślęzak, M.
name: Matlak, K.
name: Matlak, B.
name: Freindl, K.
name: Korecki, J.
name: Ślęzak, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that Co spins in Co/FeRh epitaxial bilayers grown on W(110) switch reversibly between the two orthogonal in-plane directions as the FeRh layer undergoes temperature driven antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic (AFM-FM) phase transition. Switching of Co magnetization is characterized by a hysteretic behavior owing to a temperature hysteresis of the AFM-FM transition in FeRh. The spin reorientation of Co is driven by the evolution interfacial exchange coupling to FeRh system across the AFM-FM process. Our results provide a new method of writing information purely by a local temperature change.
title: Interpreting Spatial Variability Found in Fishery Survey Data
Creators: name: Kimura, Daniel K.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session I
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.We all know that survey catch data is highly variable, but what is the best statistical structure to place on sample catches? On the smallest spatial scale, say a single location, catches can be characterized as Poisson (mean=variance). However, when sampling is extended modestly beyond a single location, to larger spatial scales typical of trawl hauls, the sampling appears non-homogeneous. Early researchers realized this and applied “contagion distributions” among which the negative binomial has been the most useful (variance>mean). On even larger spatial scales, for example where there is distance between trawl hauls, variability can be characterized as spatial covariance. Here, the process being sampled is generally assumed to be stationary, and the covariance between catches can be described as a function of distance between the trawl hauls. This sort of spatial data has more recently been analyzed using statistical models such as kriging and random field linear models. When interpreting analysis from these spatial models, it is important to contrast kriging models from sampling models (i.e., random field linear models), which have different applications. Simulation shows that while both kriging and sampling models are statistically valid, kriging estimation variance and sampling variance can seem contradictory. These quantities need to be fully understood so that results are not misleading. Time scales in addition to spatial scales are also useful in distinguishing the meaning of analyses using these models.
title: Size and condition of mackerel in research vessel trawl hauls versus commercial purse seine catches: implications for acoustic biomass estimation
Creators: name: Slotte, Aril
name: Dankert Skagen, and Svein A. Iversen
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session I
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.In September, after the summer feeding has ceased, the Northeast Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus) stock tends to aggregate in ICES Area IVa before they start to migrate southwards in December-February towards the spawning grounds. It is during this autumn period that the Norwegian purse seine fleet catch the mackerel in the southern part of the Norwegian Sea and the northern part of the North Sea (IVa). Since 1999 IMR has also carried out annual acoustic surveys to estimate the biomass concurrently with this fishery. During these surveys the mackerel has been sampled with a small pelagic trawl (20 m opening) at a speed of 3-3.5 knots, and the age, length and weight has been measured for use in the biomass estimation. In the present study we demonstrate that the size, both in terms length (mean length and length at age) and condition (weight at length), of mackerel caught in the research vessel trawl hauls is significantly lower than that observed in the purse seine catches from nearby commercial vessels. By using data from purse seine caught mackerel instead of the trawl caught ones, the biomass estimates during 1999-2003 increased by 30% on average. These results also signify the importance of being careful by using research vessel trawl haul samples when estimating abundance and studying variations in growth and condition of high speed swimming species like mackerel.