cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Revisiting the He II to H I ratio in the Intergalactic Medium
Creators: name: Muzahid, Sowgat
name: Srianand, Raghunathan
name: Petitjean, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the He II to H I column density ratio, η= N(He II)/N(H I), in the intergalactic medium towards the high redshift (z_{em} = 2.885) bright quasar QSO HE 2347-4342 using Voigt-profile fitting of the H I transitions in the Lyman series and the He II Lyman-$α$ transition as observed by the FUSE satellite. In agreement with previous studies, we find that $η> 50$ in most of the Lyman-$α$ forest except in four regions where it is much smaller ($η\sim 10-20$) and therefore inconsistent with photo-ionization by the UV background flux. We detect O VI and C IV absorption lines associated with two of these regions ($z_{\rm abs}$ = 2.6346 and 2.6498). We show that if we constrain the fit of the H I and/or He II absorption profiles with the presence of metal components, we can accommodate $η$ values in the range 15-100 in these systems assuming broadening is intermediate between pure thermal and pure turbulent. While simple photo-ionization models reproduce the observed N(O VI)/N(C IV) ratio, they fail to produce low $η$ values contrary to models with high temperature (i.e T $\ge 10^5$ K). The Doppler parameters measured for different species suggest a multiphase nature of the absorbing regions. Therefore, if low $η$ values were to be confirmed, we would favor a multi-phase model in which most of the gas is at high temperature ($>$ 10$^5$ K) but the metals and in particular C IV are due to lower temperature ($\sim$ few $10^4$ K) photo-ionized gas.
description: Accepted for publication in the MNRAS (11 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables)
Software as a first class output in a FAIR ecosystem
Creators: name: Gruenpeter, Morane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Software PIDs
FAIR software
Research Software

description: Software is a significant and vital component of research. It is integral to all stages of research and can play the role of a tool, a research result, or a research object. Since software source code has been recently recognised as an important asset also in the field of scientific research, complementing publications and research data, it is essential to collect and preserve it. Software Heritage (SWH) is the universal source code archive, collecting, preserving and sharing the largest collection of source code. Software Heritage is now providing the infrastructure for depositing and referencing software source code, in collaboration with national and international open access portals. In parallel, the RDA & ReSA and FORCE11 working group FAIR for Research Software has identified divergences between software and data and the crucial need to translate the FAIR data principles to be relevant for software artifacts. In September 2021 the working group published the first version of the FAIR for Research Software principles after a community review. Finally, the importance of archiving, referencing, describing and citing software is a common goal to have better recognition and interoperability of software in a FAIR ecosystem.
Radiatively Induced Non Linearity in the Walecka Model
Creators: name: Cavagnoli, Rafael
name: Pinto, Marcus Benghi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the effective potential for the conventional linear Walecka non perturbatively up to one loop. This quantity is then renormalized with a prescription which allows finite vacuum contributions to the three as well as four 1PI Green's functions to survive. These terms, which are absent in the standard relativistic Hartree approximation, have a logarithmic energy scale dependence that can be tuned so as to mimic the effects of phi3 and phi4 type of terms present in the non linear Walecka model improving quantities such as the compressibility modulus and the effective nucleon mass, at saturation, by considering energy scales which are very close to the nucleon mass at vanishing density.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Critical Discourse Analysis and Rhetorical Tropes in Donald Trump’s First Speech to the UN
Creators: name: Kazemian, Bahram
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200403 Discourse and Pragmatics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200401 Applied Linguistics and Educational Linguistics
subject: 200101 Communication Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 200302 English Language

description: Language and politics go hand in hand and learning and comprehending political genre is to learn a language created for codifying, extending and transmitting political discourse in any text/talk. Drawing upon the theoretical framework of Fairclough’s CDA and Rhetoric, the current study aims at investigating Donald Trump’s First Speech, from the point of frequency and functions of some rhetorical strategies (Parallelism, Anaphora and the Power of Three, Antithesis and Expletive, etc.), Nominalization, Passivization, We-groups and Modality as well as Lexical and Textual Analysis, presented to the UN delivered on Sep. 19, 2017. Specifically, the study seeks to determine: (1) how President Trump succeeded in conveying his notions and assumptions to his intended audience, and in convincing and negotiating, (2) how he attempted to explicitly and implicitly pass his attitudes on his targets, and (3) how those orientations, intended notions and assumptions were seamlessly presented to his addressees in discoursal and lexico-grammatical levels; (4) and finally in this underlying trend how he achieved his own ends. The results of the study hope to enhance reading comprehension and writing in academic registers for EFL/ESL students.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of automated personnel adaptation program
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ´Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð²ÐµÐ»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°
Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
personal adaptation
automation of personnel adaptation
economic efficiency of automation

description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑ â Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¡Ð¢Ð ÐÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÂ».
Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²ÐµÐ±-ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ° WebTutor.
Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð»Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐµÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸: Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¡Ð¢Ð ÐÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÂ»; Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÑ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Â«ÐÐÐ Ð¡Ð¢Ð Â«ÐÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÂ»; ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐµ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°; ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
ÐÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ¹. 
Ð Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½ ÑÑÐ¾Ðº Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¿Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸.
description: The object under consideration is adaptation in the company LLC STD Petrovich.
The aim of the final qualification work is to automate the process of personnel adaptation using the WebTutor web service.
The purpose of this work identified its following objectives: to describe the activities of the company LLC âSTD Petrovichâ; to analyze the problems of adaptation of personnel in the company LLC STD Petrovich; to make an overview of existing tools on the market in the field of automation of personnel adaptation; to develop an automated adaptation program.
Automation of the adaptation program was implemented in accordance with the task.
The payback period of the project is calculated and the tasks are completed.
Excitonic diffusion length in complex quantum systems: The effects of disorder and environmental fluctuations on symmetry-enhanced supertransfer
Creators: name: Abasto, Damian F.
name: Mohseni, Masoud
name: Lloyd, Seth
name: Zanardi, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Symmetric couplings among aggregates of $n$ chromophores increase the transfer rate of excitons by a factor $n^2$, a quantum mechanical phenomenon called "supertransfer." In this work we demonstrate how supertransfer effects induced by geometrical symmetries can enhance the exciton diffusion length by a factor $n$ along cylindrically symmetric structures, consisting of arrays of rings of chromophores, and along spiral arrays. We analyse both closed system dynamics and open quantum dynamics, modelled by combining a random bosonic bath with static disorder. In the closed system case, we use the symmetries of the system within a short-time approximation to obtain a closed analytical expression for the diffusion length that explicitly reveals the supertransfer contribution. When subject to disorder, we show that supertransfer can enhance excitonic diffusion lengths for small disorders and characterize the crossover from coherent to incoherent motion. Owing to the quasi-1D nature of the model, disorder ultimately localizes the excitons, diminishing but not destroying the effects of supertransfer. When dephasing effects are included, we study the scaling of diffusion with both time and number of chromophores and observe that the transition from a coherent, ballistic regime to an incoherent, random-walk regime occurs at the same point as the change from supertransfer to classical scaling.
description: 9 figures, 11 pages
IPT2019-Problem 4- Escaping Helicopters (DTU, Denmark)
Creators: name: Hermansen, Joachim Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: IPT
IPT2019
Escaping Helicopters

description: IPT 2019 Problem 4 Escaping Helicopters DTU: Certain species of trees (such as maple, ash, or the guapuruvo) produce a type of dry fruit known as a samara. It has a winged structure that allows the seeds to be carried by the wind over large distances. How does the terminal speed of a samara depend on the relevant parameters? Is it more efficient than a parachute?
The stability of care preferences following acute illness: a mixed methods prospective cohort study of frail older people
Creators: name: Etkind, S. N.
name: Lovell, N.
name: Bone, A. E.
name: Guo, P.
name: Nicholson, C.
name: Murtagh, F. E. M.
name: Higginson, I. J.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Research Article
Psychology, psychiatry and quality of life
Patient preference
Frail elderly
Aged
Patient-centered care
Palliative care
Cohort studies

description: Abstract: Background: Patient preferences are integral to person-centred care, but preference stability is poorly understood in older people, who may experience fluctuant illness trajectories with episodes of acute illness. We aimed to describe, and explore influences on the stability of care preferences in frail older people following recent acute illness. Methods: Mixed-methods prospective cohort study with dominant qualitative component, parallel data collection and six-month follow up. Study population: age ≥ 65, Rockwood Clinical Frailty score ≥ 5, recent acute illness requiring acute assessment/hospitalisation. Participants rated the importance of six preferences (to extend life, improve quality of life, remain independent, be comfortable, support ‘those close to me’, and stay out of hospital) at baseline, 12 and 24 weeks using a 0–4 scale, and ranked the most important. A maximum-variation sub-sample additionally contributed serial in-depth qualitative interviews. We described preference stability using frequencies and proportions, and undertook thematic analysis to explore influences on preference stability. Results: 90/192 (45%) of potential participants consented. 82/90 (91%) answered the baseline questionnaire; median age 84, 63% female. Seventeen undertook qualitative interviews. Most participants consistently rated five of the six preferences as important (range 68–89%). ‘Extend life’ was rated important by fewer participants (32–43%). Importance ratings were stable in 61–86% of cases. The preference ranked most important was unstable in 82% of participants. Preference stability was supported by five influences: the presence of family support; both positive or negative care experiences; preferences being concordant with underlying values; where there was slowness of recovery from illness; and when preferences linked to long term goals. Preference change was related to changes in health awareness, or life events; if preferences were specific to a particular context, or multiple concurrent preferences existed, these were also more liable to change. Conclusions: Preferences were largely stable following acute illness. Stability was reinforced by care experiences and the presence of family support. Where preferences were unstable, this usually related to changing health awareness. Consideration of these influences during preference elicitation or advance care planning will support delivery of responsive care to meet preferences. Obtaining longer-term data across diverse ethnic groups is needed in future research.
Innovative spring & piston based self-centering bracing systems for enhanced seismic performance of buildings
Creators: name: Issa, Anas Salem
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Concentric Braced Frames (CBFs) are commonly used for lateral load resistance in buildings. Buckling, however, is a significant concern for CBFs where they lose their strength and stiffness when subjected to load reversals during earthquakes. To tackle this problem, a novel easy-to-fabricate low-cost Spring Based Piston Bracing (SBPB) system was developed with single and double friction spring configurations. In this system, a brace member is able to carry a large magnitude of tension and compression forces where a special spring was installed in the piston cylinder. In parallel, another system was investigated which is the novel Piston Based Self Centering bracing (PBSC) system, which employs Nickel Titanium (Nitinol) based Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) bars instead of friction spring, for its self-centering mechanism, inside a sleeve-piston assembly. The energy dissipation was attained through nonlinear load deformation hysteresis. self-centering stable hysteresis behavior was achieved when both systems are subjected to qualifying quasi-static loading. Strain rate effect was also assessed experimentally, and comparable results were achieved without any performance degradation. Numerical simulation shows excellent matching with the test results. Twelve reference braced steel buildings (4 storeys, 6 storeys, 8 storeys, and 12 storeys) were designed utilizing Buckling Restrained Braces (BRBs), SBPB, and PBSC braces and their performances were compared in terms of interstorey drift and residual drift. The proposed systems experienced zero residual deformations, but relatively larger drift values compared to BRBs. Over 1500 inelastic pushover and incremental dynamic analyses were performed to assess the lateral capacity and generate a wide range of fragility relationships for the reference structures. Displacement-based protocols generated from dynamic simulation of a reference building were obtained, scaled down, and applied for the fabricated brace specimen. The experimentally generated hysteresis response is scaled up and compared again to the original response to reduce the time and effort of conventional shake table testing, hybrid simulation, or quasi-static testing. Excellent agreement between the numerical and experimental results was achieved in the closed-loop dynamic simulation and testing.
Tmesisternus ramuensis Withaar, 2019, nom. nov.
Creators: name: Withaar, Gerrit
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Tmesisternus
Tmesisternus ramuensis

description: Tmesisternus ramuensis nom. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank:org:act: cAB811F6-B9cD-46c4-A552-2 A89037 B5B96 Tmesisternus rameus Withaar, 2018 homonym nov. (nec ramues Withaar, 2016) (urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 924196DF-28E9-4c6F- 8432-62 c1150c2739) Holotype rameus Withaar, 2018: ♂, [Papua New Guinea, Madang Province] Ramu exp. Leg. Rodatz und Klings [RMNH].
description: Published as part of Withaar, Gerrit, 2019, Tmesisternus ramuensis, a new name for the homonym Tmesisternus ramues Withaar, 2018 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Tmesisternini), pp. 68 in Sugapa Digital 11 (2) on page 68, DOI: 10.19269/sugapa2019.11(2).02, http://zenodo.org/record/3832885
description: {"references": ["Withaar, G., 2018. Six new species of the genus Tmesisternus from New Guinea (coleoptera: cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Tmesisternini). SUGAPA digital 11 (1): 16 - 26. [urn: lsid: zoobank. org: pub: 4 B 4 DD 448 - 8 F 03 - 419 c-A 546 - 2 cA 8 D 5 AED 5 D 0]"]}
title: Ð¡ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ CRUD Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ REST Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ÑÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: CRUD microservices development tool for REST interface specification
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð´Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: crud
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ
sping framework
reactjs
automation system
microservice
spring framework

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ CRUD Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ REST Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ² Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð². Ð¡ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸, Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ.
description: Graduation qualification work is devoted to the development CRUD microservices development tool for REST interface specification. Existing solutions are reviewed, their advantages and disadvantages are analyzed. The requirements for the developed system are stated and the technologies are selected, with the help of which an effective solution of the task is possible. Unit and integration tests are performed.
Testing models for molecular gas formation in galaxies: hydrostatic pressure or gas and dust shielding?
Creators: name: Fumagalli, Michele
name: Krumholz, Mark R.
name: Hunt, Leslie K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stars in galaxies form in giant molecular clouds that coalesce when the atomic hydrogen is converted into molecules. There are currently two dominant models for what property of the galactic disk determines its molecular fraction: either hydrostatic pressure driven by the gravity of gas and stars, or a combination of gas column density and metallicity. To assess the validity of these models, we compare theoretical predictions to the observed atomic gas content of low-metallicity dwarf galaxies with high stellar densities. The extreme conditions found in these systems are optimal to distinguish the two models, otherwise degenerate in nearby spirals. Locally, on scales <100 pc, we find that the state of the interstellar medium is mostly sensitive to the gas column density and metallicity rather than hydrostatic pressure. On larger scales where the average stellar density is considerably lower, both pressure and shielding models reproduce the observations, even at low metallicity. We conclude that models based on gas and dust shielding more closely describe the process of molecular formation, especially at the high resolution that can be achieved in modern galaxy simulations or with future radio/millimeter arrays.
description: 20 pages, 12 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Ionic liquid facilitated melting of the metal-organic framework ZIF-8
Creators: name: Nozari, Vahid
name: Calahoo, Courtney
name: Tuffnell, Joshua M.
name: Keen, David A.
name: Bennett, Thomas D.
name: Wondraczek, Lothar
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Article
/639/638/298/921
/639/301/299/1013
/140/131
/140/133
/145
/128
article

description: Abstract: Hybrid glasses from melt-quenched metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been emerging as a new class of materials, which combine the functional properties of crystalline MOFs with the processability of glasses. However, only a handful of the crystalline MOFs are meltable. Porosity and metal-linker interaction strength have both been identified as crucial parameters in the trade-off between thermal decomposition of the organic linker and, more desirably, melting. For example, the inability of the prototypical zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF) ZIF-8 to melt, is ascribed to the instability of the organic linker upon dissociation from the metal center. Here, we demonstrate that the incorporation of an ionic liquid (IL) into the porous interior of ZIF-8 provides a means to reduce its melting temperature to below its thermal decomposition temperature. Our structural studies show that the prevention of decomposition, and successful melting, is due to the IL interactions stabilizing the rapidly dissociating ZIF-8 linkers upon heating. This understanding may act as a general guide for extending the range of meltable MOF materials and, hence, the chemical and structural variety of MOF-derived glasses.
title: Non-Technological Narratives about Technology  in Russian Science Fiction
Creators: name: Nikiforova, Natalia
Publisher: name: Technology and Language, 1(1), 81-84
Year: 2020
Subjects: Science Fiction
Utopia
Discourse
Representation of Technology
Progress
National Identity
Cosmism

description: This essay for the inaugural issue of Technology and Language discusses Russian science fiction and utopias where technological devices and systems become active agents of the story, providing a perspective for treating social and political problems. Three major periods are covered in broad brushstrokes – the turn of the twentieth century when the industrial production went hand in hand with techno-optimism; the 1960s-1970s which were the Golden Era of Soviet science fiction, reflecting on technological achievements and social and ethical dimensions of technology; and post-Soviet literature that turns to dystopian and utopian narratives of socio-technical development. Throughout, science fiction was a venue for formulating national identity, reasoning on the essence of progress and coping with historical experience. As such, the literary imagination about technology was not technological at all, but was grounded in ideology and social concerns or identity, which assimilates technology to language and culture.
description: Technology and Language, 1(1), 81-84
The impact of a supranetwork multidisciplinary team (SMDT) on decision-making in testicular cancers: a 10-year overview of the Anglian Germ Cell Cancer Collaborative Group (AGCCCG)
Creators: name: Shamash, Jonathan
name: Ansell, Wendy
name: Alifrangis, Constantine
name: Thomas, Benjamin
name: Wilson, Peter
name: Stoneham, Sara
name: Mazhar, Danish
name: Warren, Anne
name: Barrett, Tristan
name: Alexander, Susanna
name: Rudman, Sarah
name: Lockley, Michelle
name: Berney, Daniel
name: Sahdev, Anju
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Article
/692/4028/67/1679
/692/700/1538
article

description: Abstract: Background: The germ cell supranetwork multidisciplinary team (SMDT) for the Anglian Network covers a population of 7.5 million. Methods: We reviewed 10 years of SMDT discussion and categorised them into five domains ((1) overall outcome, (2) chemotherapy regimens—untreated disease and salvage therapy, (3) radiology, (4) pathology and (5) complex cases) to assess the impact of the SMDT. Results: A total of 2892 new cases were reviewed. In the first 5 years, patients with good prognosis disease had poorer survival in low-volume vs high-volume centres (87.8 vs 95.3, p = 0.02), but the difference was no longer significant in the last 5 years (93.3 vs 95.1, p = 0.30). Radiology review of 3206 scans led to rejection of the diagnosis of progression in 26 cases and a further 10 cases were down-staged. There were 790 pathology reviews by two specialised uropathologists, which lead to changes in 75 cases. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18FDG) PET-CT was undertaken during this time period but did not help to predict who would have viable cancer. A total of 26 patients with significant mental health issues who were unable to give informed consent were discussed. Conclusion: SMDT working has led to an improvement in outcomes and refining of treatment in patients with germ cell tumours.
Conserved ancestral tropical niche but different continental histories explain the latitudinal diversity gradient in brush-footed butterflies
Creators: name: Chazot, Nicolas
name: Condamine, Fabien L.
name: Dudas, Gytis
name: Peña, Carlos
name: Kodandaramaiah, Ullasa
name: Matos-Maraví, Pável
name: Aduse-Poku, Kwaku
name: Elias, Marianne
name: Warren, Andrew D.
name: Lohman, David J.
name: Penz, Carla M.
name: DeVries, Phil
name: Fric, Zdenek F.
name: Nylin, Soren
name: Müller, Chris
name: Kawahara, Akito Y.
name: Silva-Brandão, Karina L.
name: Lamas, Gerardo
name: Kleckova, Irena
name: Zubek, Anna
name: Ortiz-Acevedo, Elena
name: Vila, Roger
name: Vane-Wright, Richard I.
name: Mullen, Sean P.
name: Jiggins, Chris D.
name: Wheat, Christopher W.
name: Freitas, Andre V. L.
name: Wahlberg, Niklas
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Article
/631/158/670
/631/158/852
/631/158/851
/631/181/757
/704/158/670
article

description: Funder: Lunds Universitet (Lund University); doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003252
description: Funder: Leverhulme Trust; doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000275
description: Abstract: The global increase in species richness toward the tropics across continents and taxonomic groups, referred to as the latitudinal diversity gradient, stimulated the formulation of many hypotheses to explain the underlying mechanisms of this pattern. We evaluate several of these hypotheses to explain spatial diversity patterns in a butterfly family, the Nymphalidae, by assessing the contributions of speciation, extinction, and dispersal, and also the extent to which these processes differ among regions at the same latitude. We generate a time-calibrated phylogeny containing 2,866 nymphalid species (~45% of extant diversity). Neither speciation nor extinction rate variations consistently explain the latitudinal diversity gradient among regions because temporal diversification dynamics differ greatly across longitude. The Neotropical diversity results from low extinction rates, not high speciation rates, and biotic interchanges with other regions are rare. Southeast Asia is also characterized by a low speciation rate but, unlike the Neotropics, is the main source of dispersal events through time. Our results suggest that global climate change throughout the Cenozoic, combined with tropical niche conservatism, played a major role in generating the modern latitudinal diversity gradient of nymphalid butterflies.
Theoretical Modeling of J/psi Yield Modifications in Proton (Deuteron) - Nucleus Collisions at High Energy
Creators: name: Nagle, J. L.
name: Frawley, A. D.
name: Levy, L. A. Linden
name: Wysocki, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the detailed production and hadronization mechanisms for heavy quarkonia and their modification in a nuclear environment presents one of the major challenges in QCD. Calculations including nuclear-modified parton distribution functions (nPDFs) and fitting of break-up cross sections (sigma_breakup) as parameters have been successful at describing many features of J/psi modification in proton(deuteron)-nucleus collisions. In this paper, we extend these calculations to explore different geometric dependencies of the modification and confront them with new experimental results from the PHENIX experiment. We find that no combination of nPDFs and sigma_breakup, regardless of the nPDF parameter set and the assumed geometric dependence, can simultaneously describe the entire rapidity and centrality dependence of J/psi modifications in d+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV. We also compare the data with coherence calculations and find them unable to describe the full rapidity and centrality dependence as well. We discuss how these calculations might be extended and further tested, in addition to discussing other physics mechanisms including initial-state parton energy loss.
description: 12 pages, 16 figures, submitted for publication
Genomics, social media and mobile phone data enable mapping of SARS-CoV-2 lineages to inform health policy in Bangladesh
Creators: name: Cowley, Lauren A.
name: Afrad, Mokibul Hassan
name: Rahman, Sadia Isfat Ara
name: Mamun, Md Mahfuz Al
name: Chin, Taylor
name: Mahmud, Ayesha
name: Rahman, Mohammed Ziaur
name: Billah, Mallick Masum
name: Khan, Manjur Hossain
name: Sultana, Sharmin
name: Khondaker, Tilovatul
name: Baker, Stephen
name: Banik, Nandita
name: Alam, Ahmed Nawsher
name: Mannoor, Kaiissar
name: Banu, Sayera
name: Chowdhury, Anir
name: Flora, Meerjady Sabrina
name: Thomson, Nicholas R.
name: Buckee, Caroline O.
name: Qadri, Firdausi
name: Shirin, Tahmina
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Article
/631/326/1762
/631/326/325/2483
/45
/45/23
/45/77
/45/90
article

description: Funder: Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation); doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/100000865
description: Abstract: Genomics, combined with population mobility data, used to map importation and spatial spread of SARS-CoV-2 in high-income countries has enabled the implementation of local control measures. Here, to track the spread of SARS-CoV-2 lineages in Bangladesh at the national level, we analysed outbreak trajectory and variant emergence using genomics, Facebook ‘Data for Good’ and data from three mobile phone operators. We sequenced the complete genomes of 67 SARS-CoV-2 samples (collected by the IEDCR in Bangladesh between March and July 2020) and combined these data with 324 publicly available Global Initiative on Sharing All Influenza Data (GISAID) SARS-CoV-2 genomes from Bangladesh at that time. We found that most (85%) of the sequenced isolates were Pango lineage B.1.1.25 (58%), B.1.1 (19%) or B.1.36 (8%) in early-mid 2020. Bayesian time-scaled phylogenetic analysis predicted that SARS-CoV-2 first emerged during mid-February in Bangladesh, from abroad, with the first case of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) reported on 8 March 2020. At the end of March 2020, three discrete lineages expanded and spread clonally across Bangladesh. The shifting pattern of viral diversity in Bangladesh, combined with the mobility data, revealed that the mass migration of people from cities to rural areas at the end of March, followed by frequent travel between Dhaka (the capital of Bangladesh) and the rest of the country, disseminated three dominant viral lineages. Further analysis of an additional 85 genomes (November 2020 to April 2021) found that importation of variant of concern Beta (B.1.351) had occurred and that Beta had become dominant in Dhaka. Our interpretation that population mobility out of Dhaka, and travel from urban hotspots to rural areas, disseminated lineages in Bangladesh in the first wave continues to inform government policies to control national case numbers by limiting within-country travel.
Very Light CP-odd Higgs bosons of the NMSSM at the LHC in 4b-quark final states
Creators: name: Almarashi, Mosleh
name: Moretti, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the detectability of the lightest CP-odd Higgs boson of the NMSSM, $a_1$, at the LHC through its production in association with a bottom-quark pair followed by the $a_1\to b\bar b$ decay. It is shown that, for large $\tanβ$ and very high luminosity of the LHC, there exist regions of the NMSSM parameter space that can be exploited to detect the $a_1$ through this channel. This signature is a characteristic feature of the NMSSM in comparison to the MSSM, as $a_1$ masses involved are well below those allowed in the MSSM for the corresponding CP-odd Higgs state.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
title: The Grammar of Things
Creators: name: Nordmann, Alfred
Publisher: name: Technology and Language, 1(1), 85-90
Year: 2020
Subjects: Philosophy of technology
Philosophy of multilingualism
Composition
Working knowledge

description: This essay for the inaugural issue of Technology and Language programmatically proposes that „technology“ and „language“ are two sides of the same coin and that one cannot talk about one without the other. Everyone agrees that technology cannot be defined as the application of science to the engineering of specific devices. Instead, it includes all the ways in which homo faber has always worked to transform the naturally given world into a technosphere. And everyone agrees that language cannot be discussed without consideration of the technical media and communicative practices that make up an infosphere. And yet, our traditional ways of thinking make it difficult to treat language as a kind of technology and technology as a kind of language. Once the obstacles are removed, however, multiple research perspectives open up for linguistics, philosophy, cultural studies, and engineering. These can theoretically illuminate and practically contribute to our lives in a socio-technically multilingual world.
description: Technology and Language, 1(1), 85-90
A Tidal Disruption Flare in Abell 1689 from an Archival X-ray Survey of Galaxy Clusters
Creators: name: Maksym, Peter
name: Ulmer, Melville P.
name: Eracleous, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theory suggests that a star making a close passage by a supermassive black hole at the center of a galaxy can under most circumstances be expected to emit a giant flare of radiation as it is disrupted and a portion of the resulting stream of shock-heated stellar debris falls back onto the black hole itself. We examine the first results of an ongoing archival survey of galaxy clusters using Chandra and XMM-selected data, and report a likely tidal disruption flare from SDSS J131122.15-012345.6 in Abell 1689. The flare is observed to vary by a factor of >30 over at least 2 years, to have maximum L_X(0.3-3.0 keV)> 5 x 10^{42} erg s^{-1} and to emit as a blackbody with kT~0.12 keV. From the galaxy population as determined by existing studies of the cluster, we estimate a tidal disruption rate of 1.2 x 10^{-4} galaxy^{-1} year^{-1} if we assume a contribution to the observable rate from galaxies whose range of luminosities corresponds to a central black hole mass (M_bh) between 10^6 and 10^8 M_sun.
description: 24 pages, including 6 figures and 2 tables Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Phantom Black Holes and Sigma Models
Creators: name: Azreg-Aïnou, Mustapha
name: Clément, Gérard
name: Fabris, Júlio C.
name: Rodrigues, Manuel E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct static multicenter solutions of phantom Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory from null geodesics of the target space, leading to regular black holes without spatial symmetry for certain discrete values of the dilaton coupling constant. We also discuss the three-dimensional gravitating sigma models obtained by reduction of phantom Einstein-Maxwell, phantom Kaluza-Klein and phantom Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion theories. In each case, we generate by group transformations phantom charged black hole solutions from a neutral seed.
description: 19 pages
Predicting taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic diversity of plant assemblages in the Okanagan ecoregion
Creators: name: Chelick, Carmen Christine
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: Taxonomic diversity, or species richness, has traditionally been the focus of biodiversity conservation efforts, but attention is increasingly being paid to measures of functional and phylogenetic diversity, which consider the range of ecological functions and unique evolutionary histories of assemblages. Despite the important benefits to using this multi-dimensional approach, especially in the context of rapid climate and land use change, regional-scale conservation initiatives continue to consider taxonomic diversity alone within their strategies. My general objective is to inform biodiversity conservation efforts in the Okanagan Ecoregion by quantifying and documenting, for the first time, current and future geographic patterns of taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic diversity among the region’s vascular plant assemblages. My specific objectives are to: 1) Use species distribution models to predict current and future distributions of plant species inhabiting the Okanagan Ecoregion; 2) Quantify, map and compare current taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic diversity patterns and hotspots in the Okanagan Ecoregion and compare to the current protected area network; and 3) Use climate projections to assess how future patterns and hotspots of taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic diversity may differ from current. Using a reproducible protocol, I produced current and future species distribution models for 1,541 plant species. I then used three plant traits that represent the ecological variation of plant life history strategies as well as a recently published phylogeny to quantify and map patterns of functional and phylogenetic diversity for plant assemblages in the Okanagan Ecoregion. Overall, I found that there was significant geographic variation between patterns of taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic diversity. While current functional and phylogenetic diversity hotspots had the greatest amount of congruence, hotspots of species richness and functional diversity had essentially no congruence. With future climate projections, all hotspots showed significant decreases in congruence. Elevation became more positively correlated with all three diversity measures in the future, indicating that plant diversity may be shifting to higher elevation areas in response to climate change. The novel findings I provide here concerning patterns of functional and phylogenetic diversity should complement the taxonomic diversity patterns that inform conservation efforts in the Okanagan Ecoregion.
Advancing methodology for scoping reviews: recommendations arising from a scoping literature review (SLR) to inform transformation of Children and Adolescent Mental Health Services
Creators: name: Anderson, Joanna K.
name: Howarth, Emma
name: Vainre, Maris
name: Humphrey, Ayla
name: Jones, Peter B.
name: Ford, Tamsin J.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Research Article
Data collection, quality, and reporting

description: Funder: Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care - East of England
description: Abstract: Background: There is consensus that health services commissioning and clinical practice should be driven by scientific evidence. However, workload pressures, accessibility of peer reviewed publications and skills to find, appraise, and synthesise relevant evidence are often cited as barriers to uptake of research evidence by practitioners and commissioners alike. In recent years a growing requirement for rapid evidence synthesis to inform commissioning decisions about healthcare service delivery and provision of care contributed to an increasing popularity of scoping literature reviews (SLRs). Yet, comprehensive guidelines for conducting and reporting SLRs are still relatively scarce. Methods: The exemplar review used as a worked example aimed to provide a readily available, comprehensive, and user-friendly repository of research evidence for local commissioners to help them make evidence-informed decisions about redesigning East of England Children and Adolescent Mental Health Services. In conducting the review, we were broadly guided by Arksey and O’Malley’s framework, however some modifications were made at different stages to better reflect the largely pragmatic objective of this review. This paper compares the methodology used with existing methodological frameworks for scoping studies, to add to the existing knowledge base. Results: We proposed the following advancements to the existing SLR frameworks: (i) Assemble a research team with complementary skills and expertise; (ii); Draw on expertise of external partners, particularly practitioners, decision-makers and commissioners who will be translating findings into practice; (iii) Pre-register the review protocol. Keep a detailed record of all steps and decisions and consider how they would impact on generalisability and utility of review findings; (iv) Use systematic procedures for literature searchers, selection of studies, data extraction and analysis; (v) If feasible, appraise the quality of included evidence; (vi) Be transparent about limitations of findings. Conclusions: Despite some methodological limitations, scoping literature reviews are a useful method of rapidly synthesising a large body of evidence to inform commissioning and transformation of CAMHS. SLRs allow researchers to start with a broader questions, to explore the issue from different perspectives and perhaps find more comprehensive solutions that are not only effective, but also accounted for their feasibility and acceptability to key stakeholders.
The Board Process Factors Antecedents of Board Performance
Creators: name: Kittisak Jermsittiparsert
Publisher: name: Faculty of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University.
Year: 2021
Subjects: Board Performance
Board Process
Effort Norms
Cognitive Conflict
Use of Skills and Knowledge

description: Journal of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University, 8, 2, 348-369
Behaviors that Affect Online Shopping through Shopee Application of Consumers in Nakhon Pathom Province
Creators: name: Pawana Bumrungsuk
Publisher: name: Faculty of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University.
Year: 2021
Subjects: online shopping
online consumer behavior
electroniccommerce marketing mix

description: Journal of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University, 8, 2, 370-383
Thermally induced coherence in a Mott insulator of bosonic atoms
Creators: name: Toth, E.
name: Blakie, P. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conventional wisdom is that increasing temperature causes quantum coherence to decrease. Using finite temperature perturbation theory and exact calculations for the strongly correlated bosonic Mott insulating state we show a practical counter-example that can be explored in optical lattice experiments: the short-range coherence of the Mott insulating phase can increase substantially with increasing temperature. We demonstrate that this phenomenon originates from thermally produced defects that can tunnel with ease. Since the near zero temperature coherence properties have been measured with high precision we expect these results to be verifiable in current experiments.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
title: Technology as a new Language of Communication between the Human Being and the World
Creators: name: Pavlenko, Andrey
Publisher: name: Technology and Language, 1(1), 91-96
Year: 2020
Subjects: Human-World Communication
Languages of Philosophy, Science, and Technology

description: This essay for the inaugural issue of Technology and Language is based on an analysis of the ‚epistemological turn‘ in modern cosmology and modern science, more generally. In view of another epistemological turn towards technology and a combinatorial approach to the creation of artefacts, the question regarding the languages of science and technology suggests itself. - When human beings relate to the world, they effectively address the world or talk to it, and the world talks back. This communication proceeds in different registers. It may have started in the idiom of myth. With the emergence of philosophy, a first language with a rational or methodical way of addressing the world came into being. Philosophy was superseded by the emergence of the language of science, and as of today, the language of technology comes into being and claims predominance.
description: Technology and Language, 1(1), 91-96
Influence of Brand Equity as a Mediator Linked to Marketing Mix to Purchase Intention of Toyota Cars in Thonburi Side of Bangkok
Creators: name: Nathapol Chaikusint
Publisher: name: Faculty of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University.
Year: 2021
Subjects: marketing mix 7Ps
Brand Equity
Purchase intention
Toyota Cars

description: Journal of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University, 8, 2, 384-396