cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
53968: The Ash Grove
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Half of the grove stood dead, and those that yet lived made
 Little more than the dead ones made of shade.
 If they led to a house, long before they had seen its fall:
 But they welcomed me; I was glad without cause and delayed.
 Scarce a hundred paces under the trees was the interval---
 Paces each sweeter than sweetest miles---but nothing at all,
 Not even the spirits of memory and fear with restless wing,
 Could climb down in to molest me over the wall
 That I passed through at either end without noticing.
 And now an ash grove far from those hills can bring
 The same tranquillity in which I wander a ghost
 With a ghostly gladness, as if I heard a girl sing
 The song of the Ash Grove soft as love uncrossed,
 And then in a crowd or in distance it were lost,
 But the moment unveiled something unwilling to die
 And I had what most I desired, without search or desert or cost.
Predicting externalizing behaviors in typically developing toddlers at 24 months: Insights from parenting at 12 months
Creators: name: Cloud, Zoe CG
name: Spittle, Alicia
name: Cheong, Jeanie
name: Doyle, Lex W
name: Anderson, Peter J
name: Treyvaud, Karli
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 520101
subject: Child and adolescent development
classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Early observational assessment of parent and child behaviors may identify risk factors associated with the development of early child externalizing behaviors. This study aimed to examine factors associated with child externalizing behaviors at 24-months of age, including early maternal depression, family social risk and the parent-child relationship. Using a longitudinal design in 89 mother-child dyads (n = 43 female), maternal depressive symptoms and social risk were measured post-birth, and 12-months later parent-child interaction was assessed using the Emotional Availability Scales. To assess child externalizing behaviors, a parent-report questionnaire was administered when children were 24-months old. Increased early maternal depressive symptoms (p = .03), but not higher social risk (p = 0.17), were associated with higher child externalizing behaviors in children at age 24-months. After adjusting for early maternal depressive symptoms and familial social risk, lower levels of observed maternal structuring (β = −2.60, 95 %CI = −4.56, −0.64, p = .01) and lower levels of non-hostility (β = −3.39, 95 %CI −6.64, −0.14, p = .04) when the child was 12-months old were associated with higher parent-report of externalizing behaviors. However, the child's observed interaction behavior was not associated with the mother's report of child externalizing behavior. Interventions targeting specific post-natal maternal mental health and early parenting behaviors may reduce the risk for the development of later child externalizing problems.
Persistent order due to transiently enhanced nesting in an electronically excited charge density wave
Creators: name: Rettig, L.
name: Cortés, R.
name: Chu, J.-H.
name: Fisher, I. R.
name: Schmitt, F.
name: Moore, R. G.
name: Shen, Z.-X.
name: Kirchmann, P. S.
name: Wolf, M.
name: Bovensiepen, Uwe
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Condensed matter
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: Non-equilibrium conditions may lead to novel properties of materials with broken symmetry ground states not accessible in equilibrium as vividly demonstrated by non-linearly driven mid-infrared active phonon excitation. Potential energy surfaces of electronically excited states also allow to direct nuclear motion, but relaxation of the excess energy typically excites fluctuations leading to a reduced or even vanishing order parameter as characterized by an electronic energy gap. Here, using femtosecond time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we demonstrate a tendency towards transient stabilization of a charge density wave after near-infrared excitation, counteracting the suppression of order in the non-equilibrium state. Analysis of the dynamic electronic structure reveals a remaining energy gap in a highly excited transient state. Our observation can be explained by a competition between fluctuations in the electronically excited state, which tend to reduce order, and transiently enhanced Fermi surface nesting stabilizing the order.
title: Blockchain Technologies for Commodity Value Chains: The solution for more sustainability?
Creators: name: Tröster, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Austrian Foundation for Development Research
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/054z0bn29
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Blockchain technologies are seen as a key solution to contain poor social and environmental production conditions in many global value chains (GVCs) through more transparency and traceability. The new ÖFSE briefing paper presents the basic concepts behind these technologies and discusses the opportunities and limits of these applications in GVCs. To overcome the main challenges from chain governance and power asymmetries, the potentials of these technologies must be used to empower GVC actors in the Global South.
Maternal perceptions of father involvement among refugee and disadvantaged families in Beirut, Lebanon
Creators: name: Hein, Sascha
name: Bick, Johanna
name: Issa, Ghassan
name: Aoude, Lara
name: Maalouf, Cosette
name: Awar, Abir
name: Nourallah, Sawsan
name: Zonderman, Anna L.
name: Householder, Sarah
name: Katsovich, Liliya
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: mothers
subject: human families
subject: fathers
subject: parenting behavior
subject: psychological stress
subject: behavior
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::370 Bildung und Erziehung::371 Schulen, schulische Tätigkeiten; Sonderpädagogik

description: The role of fathers in (co-)parenting their children among refugee and disadvantaged families in low and middle-income countries (LMICs) remains poorly understood. This study sought to examine the associations among mothers’ perceptions of their husband’s involvement (hereafter referred to as paternal involvement), and her perceptions of her own well-being and a number of other variables, as well as observed mother-child interactions in families living in refugee and disadvantaged communities in Beirut, Lebanon. We analyzed baseline data from 104 mother-child dyads (mean age of children = 4.34 years; range = 2.05 to 7.93 years of age) who participated in a randomized controlled trial aimed at evaluating the impact of the Mother-Child Education Program in Beirut. In addition to the mother’s perception of paternal involvement and the videotaped mother-child interactions, data were collected concerning the mother’s well-being and her level of social support, as well as her level of stress as a parent and the way her children were disciplined in the family. Mother-child pairs were videotaped while completing a puzzle together and dyadic interactions were coded. Path analysis showed that paternal involvement was significantly associated with a higher level of maternal well-being and lower distress levels. In addition, higher levels of maternal distress were associated with higher levels of harsh discipline and parenting stress. Correlation analysis showed that higher perceptions of paternal involvement were associated with more positive affect displayed by the child, more positive regard for the child, and better mother-child synchrony during the dyadic interactions. Limitations include the cross-sectional design and the modest sample size, which hinder causal inferences and generalizability of the findings. These preliminary findings suggest that higher levels of paternal involvement may have an impact on markers of maternal mental health and positive mother-child interactions in families living in disadvantaged communities or humanitarian settings. Paternal involvement should be considered when designing and implementing parenting programs in LMICs.
68452: At Gouzeaucourt, early 1918
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Manuscript in ink in Edmund Blunden's hand. Corrections also in ink. Published as 'Gouzeaucourt: The Deceitful Calm' in 'Undertones of War' (1928). Refers to the point after Blunden was taken out of the Passchendaele battle in January 1918, and were sent down to the 5th Army Front which would be overrun by the Germans on 21 March 1918 during the St Michael's offensive, after Blunden had returned to England. Written on the reverse of New Zealand Government Office paper.
52297: Daughters of War
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Typescript on pink paper with ink corrections of typing errors. No complete manuscript of 'Daughters of War' has been located.
Drug distribution in nanostructured lipid particles
Creators: name: Saeidpour, Siavash
name: Lohan, Silke B.
name: Solik, Agnieszka
name: Paul, Victoria
name: Bodmeier, Roland
name: Zoubari, Gaith
name: Unbehauen, Michael
name: Haag, Rainer
name: Bittl, Robert
name: Teutloff, Christian
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: nanoparticles
subject: drug delivery system
subject: dexamethasone
subject: lipids
subject: dermal drug delivery
subject: electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
subject: spinlabel
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::572 Biochemie

description: The targeted design of nanoparticles for efficient drug loading and defined release profiles is even after 25 years of research on lipid-based nanoparticles still no routine procedure. It requires detailed knowledge about the interaction of the drug with the lipid compounds and about its localisation and distribution in the nanoparticle. We present here an investigation on nano-sized lipid particles (NLP) composed of Gelucire and Witepsol as solid lipids, and Capryol as liquid lipid, loaded with Dexamethasone, a glucocorticoid used in topical treatment of inflammatory dermal diseases. The interactions of Dexamethasone, which was spin-labelled by 3-(Carboxy)-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1-pyrrolidinyloxy (DxPCA), with its microenvironment are monitored by EPR spectroscopy at 94 GHz at low temperatures. The mobility of the spin-labelled drug was probed by X-band EPR at room temperature. In order to relate the magnetic and dynamic parameters deduced from EPR to the local environment of the spin probe in the NLP, investigations of DxPCA in the individual lipid compounds were carried out. The magnetic parameters reflecting the polarity of DxPCA’s environment as well as the parameters describing the mobility of the drug reveal that in the case of colloidal dispersions of the lipids and also the NLP DxPCA is attached to the surface of the nanoparticles. Although the lipophilic drug is almost exclusively associated with the NLP in aqueous solution, dilution experiments show, that it can be easily released from the nanoparticle.
Additional file 4 of Ameliorating the drought stress tolerance of a susceptible soybean cultivar, MAUS 2 through dual inoculation with selected rhizobia and AM fungus
Creators: name: Ashwin, Revanna
name: Bagyaraj, Davis Joseph
name: Mohan Raju, Basavaiah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S1. Influence of dual inoculation on plant height, stem diameter, biovolume index and flowering in a drought susceptible soybean cultivar, MAUS 2 grown under irrigated and moisture stressed field conditions.
sj-pdf-1-trr-10.1177_03611981211056639 – Supplemental material for Validation of Performance-Based Specifications for Surface Asphalt Mixtures in Virginia
Creators: name: Habbouche, Jhony
name: Boz, Ilker
name: Diefenderfer, Stacey D.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-trr-10.1177_03611981211056639 for Validation of Performance-Based Specifications for Surface Asphalt Mixtures in Virginia by Jhony Habbouche, Ilker Boz and Stacey D. Diefenderfer in Transportation Research Record
52312: Girl to Soldier on Leave
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Pencil copy. Along with 'Soldier: Twentieth Century', possibly drafted when Isaac Rosenberg was on leave in England between 16 and 26 September, but may also have been written on his return to France.
52344: Apparition
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Pencil with pencil alterations. Rosenberg has written in pencil over the first title, which is illegible. Possibly written before he left for France. Fragment LXXX is included at the bottom.
sj-pdf-1-smm-10.1177_09622802211060520 - Supplemental material for Censored quantile regression based on multiply robust propensity scores
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaorui
name: Qin, Guoyou
name: Song, Xinyuan
name: Tang, Yanlin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-smm-10.1177_09622802211060520 for Censored quantile regression based on multiply robust propensity scores by Xiaorui Wang, Guoyou Qin, Xinyuan Song and Yanlin Tang in Statistical Methods in Medical Research
52315: Girl to Soldier on Leave
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Complete Typescript. Along with 'Soldier: Twentieth Century', possibly drafted when Isaac Rosenberg was on leave in England between 16 and 26 September, but may also have been written on his return to France.
Motion transduction with thermo-mechanically squeezed graphene resonator modes
Creators: name: Singh, Rajan
name: Nicholl, Ryan J.T.
name: Bolotin, Kirill
name: Ghosh, Saikat
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: graphene
subject: nems
subject: transducer
subject: parametric amplification
subject: thermomechanical squeezing
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: There is a recent surge of interest in amplification and detection of tiny motion in the growing field of opto- and electromechanics. Here, we demonstrate widely tunable, broad bandwidth, and high gain all-mechanical motion amplifiers based on graphene/silicon nitride (SiNx) hybrids. In these devices, a tiny motion of a large-area SiNx membrane is transduced to a much larger motion in a graphene drum resonator coupled to SiNx. Furthermore, the thermal noise of graphene is reduced (squeezed) through parametric tension modulation. The parameters of the amplifier are measured by photothermally actuating SiNx and interferometrically detecting graphene displacement. We obtain a displacement power gain of 38 dB and demonstrate 4.7 dB of squeezing, resulting in a detection sensitivity of 3.8 [...], close to the thermal noise limit of SiNx.
Is it feasible to estimate radiosonde biases from interlaced measurements?
Creators: name: Kremser, Stefanie
name: Tradowsky, Jordis S.
name: Rust, Henning W.
name: Bodeker, Gregory E.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: essential climate variables
subject: climate change
subject: Global Climate Observing System (GCOS)
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::551 Geologie, Hydrologie, Meteorologie

description: Upper-air measurements of essential climate variables (ECVs), such as temperature, are crucial for climate monitoring and climate change detection. Because of the internal variability of the climate system, many decades of measurements are typically required to robustly detect any trend in the climate data record. It is imperative for the records to be temporally homogeneous over many decades to confidently estimate any trend. Historically, records of upper-air measurements were primarily made for short-term weather forecasts and as such are seldom suitable for studying long-term climate change as they lack the required continuity and homogeneity. Recognizing this, the Global Climate Observing System (GCOS) Reference Upper-Air Network (GRUAN) has been established to provide reference-quality measurements of climate variables, such as temperature, pressure, and humidity, together with well-characterized and traceable estimates of the measurement uncertainty. To ensure that GRUAN data products are suitable to detect climate change, a scientifically robust instrument replacement strategy must always be adopted whenever there is a change in instrumentation. By fully characterizing any systematic differences between the old and new measurement system a temporally homogeneous data series can be created. One strategy is to operate both the old and new instruments in tandem for some overlap period to characterize any inter-instrument biases. However, this strategy can be prohibitively expensive at measurement sites operated by national weather services or research institutes. An alternative strategy that has been proposed is to alternate between the old and new instruments, so-called interlacing, and then statistically derive the systematic biases between the two instruments. Here we investigate the feasibility of such an approach specifically for radiosondes, i.e. flying the old and new instruments on alternating days. Synthetic data sets are used to explore the applicability of this statistical approach to radiosonde change management.
Additional file 2 of Ameliorating the drought stress tolerance of a susceptible soybean cultivar, MAUS 2 through dual inoculation with selected rhizobia and AM fungus
Creators: name: Ashwin, Revanna
name: Bagyaraj, Davis Joseph
name: Mohan Raju, Basavaiah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S2. Influence of dual inoculation on a SPAD chlorophyll meter reading (SCMR) value, b Total chlorophyll content and c Chlorophyll stability index of leaves at flowering and pod filling stage in a drought susceptible soybean cultivar, MAUS 2 grown under irrigated and moisture stressed field conditions. Dual inoculation: Ambispora leptoticha + Bradyrhizobium liaoningense; UI un-inoculated, I inoculated, UIS un-inoculated stress, IS inoculated stress, Flowering stage: 1st stress period (35-60 DAS), Pod filling stage: 2nd stress period (85-100 DAS); Significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) relative to controls UI & UIS are indicated by asterisk (*) & hash (#) respectively.
Revising VOC emissions speciation improves the simulation of global background of ethane and propane
Creators: name: Rowlinson, Matthew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: atmospheric chemistry
subject: Organic geochemistry
subject: CTM modelling
subject: GEOS-Chem
subject: Emissions

description: GEOS-Chem model output for a base and experimental simulations

Python code for processing output, external datasets and creating figures for the manuscript.

egusphere-2023-2557,AUTHOR = {Rowlinson, M. J. and Carpenter, L. and Read, K. and Punjabi, S. and Adedeji, A. and Fakes, L. and Lewis, A. and Richmond, B. and Passant, N. and Murrells, T. and Henderson, B. and Bates, K. and Helmig, D. and Evans, M.},TITLE = {Revising VOC emissions speciation improves global simulations of ethane and propane},JOURNAL = {EGUsphere},VOLUME = {2023},YEAR = {2023},PAGES = {1--38},URL = {https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2023/egusphere-2023-2557/},DOI = {10.5194/egusphere-2023-2557}
54044: The Cherry Trees
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The cherry trees bend over and are shedding,
 On the old road where all that passed are dead,
 Their petals, strewing the grass as for a wedding
 This early May morn when there is none to wed.
title: The logic of security markets
title: Security governance in failed states
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Branović, Željko
name: Chojnacki, Sven
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: This article presents a theoretical framework with which to discuss how non- state modes of security governance evolve in the context of state failure and/or collapse. To address this issue, we present the logic of security markets, which assumes that the evolution of security governance by non-state groups in failed states is a function of both resource availability and the strategies that armed groups apply to extract resources from the civilian population. Axiomatically, we expect that in the short term the central purpose for the use of force is survival and achieving the ability to finance one’s capabilities to use force, although ultimately this also includes the seizure and control of territory. The main argument is that the changing competitive conditions in security markets – which we measure in terms of the total number of violent groups and their organizational design, size and strength – explain the rationales behind the decisions of armed groups either to use violence against the civilian population or to invest in the provision of security.
Ecology under lake ice
Creators: name: Hampton, Stephanie E.
name: Adrian, Rita
name: Galloway, Aaron W. E.
name: Powers, Stephen M.
name: Ozersky, Ted
name: Woo, Kara H.
name: Batt, Ryan D.
name: Labou, Stephanie G.
name: O’Reilly, Catherine M.
name: Sharma, Sapna
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: aquatic ecosystem
subject: data synthesis
subject: freshwater
subject: limnology
subject: long‐term
subject: plankton
subject: time series
subject: winter ecology
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::577 Ökologie

description: Winter conditions are rapidly changing in temperate ecosystems, particularly for those that experience periods of snow and ice cover. Relatively little is known of winter ecology in these systems, due to a historical research focus on summer ‘growing seasons’. We executed the first global quantitative synthesis on under‐ice lake ecology, including 36 abiotic and biotic variables from 42 research groups and 101 lakes, examining seasonal differences and connections as well as how seasonal differences vary with geophysical factors. Plankton were more abundant under ice than expected; mean winter values were 43.2% of summer values for chlorophyll a, 15.8% of summer phytoplankton biovolume and 25.3% of summer zooplankton density. Dissolved nitrogen concentrations were typically higher during winter, and these differences were exaggerated in smaller lakes. Lake size also influenced winter‐summer patterns for dissolved organic carbon (DOC), with higher winter DOC in smaller lakes. At coarse levels of taxonomic aggregation, phytoplankton and zooplankton community composition showed few systematic differences between seasons, although literature suggests that seasonal differences are frequently lake‐specific, species‐specific, or occur at the level of functional group. Within the subset of lakes that had longer time series, winter influenced the subsequent summer for some nutrient variables and zooplankton biomass.
sj-pdf-1-ajs-10.1177_03635465221142855 – Supplemental material for Sports-Related Concussion Affects Cognitive Function in Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Creators: name: Hou, Xianyun
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Fei, Xueyin
name: Zhou, Qian
name: Li, Jie
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Orthopaedics
Sports Medicine
Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ajs-10.1177_03635465221142855 for Sports-Related Concussion Affects Cognitive Function in Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis by Xianyun Hou, Yu Zhang, Xueyin Fei, Qian Zhou and Jie Li in The American Journal of Sports Medicine
Mechanical Vibration and Control Dynamic System Analysis
Creators: name: Islam, Md Rakibul
name: Arman, Fahad Al
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mechanical Vibrations and Control: Dynamic System Analysis presents a comprehensive exploration of mechanical vibrations and their control within dynamic systems. The study delves into the principles, analysis techniques, and control strategies that govern mechanical vibrations in engineering systems. Through a combination of theoretical foundations and practical applications, this research aims to enhance our understanding of vibration phenomena and equip engineers with tools to effectively manage and control vibrations in various mechanical systems. The study addresses both free and forced vibrations, resonance phenomena, damping mechanisms, and control methods, providing a holistic perspective on dynamic system behavior and control strategies.
Long‐term population dynamics of dreissenid mussels (Dreissena polymorpha and D. rostriformis): a cross‐system analysis
Creators: name: Strayer, David L.
name: Adrian, Rita
name: Adamovich, Boris V.
name: Aldridge, David C.
name: Balogh, Csilla
name: Burlakova, Lyubov E.
name: Fried‐Petersen, Hannah B.
name: G.‐Tóth, László
name: Hetherington, Amy L.
name: Jones, Thomas S.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: biological invasions
subject: Dreissena
subject: invasive species
subject: long‐term studies
subject: population performance
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::577 Ökologie

description: Dreissenid mussels (including the zebra mussel Dreissena polymorpha and the quagga mussel D. rostriformis) are among the world's most notorious invasive species, with large and widespread ecological and economic effects. However, their long‐term population dynamics are poorly known, even though these dynamics are critical to determining impacts and effective management. We gathered and analyzed 67 long‐term (>10 yr) data sets on dreissenid populations from lakes and rivers across Europe and North America. We addressed five questions: (1) How do Dreissena populations change through time? (2) Specifically, do Dreissena populations decline substantially after an initial outbreak phase? (3) Do different measures of population performance (biomass or density of settled animals, veliger density, recruitment of young) follow the same patterns through time? (4) How do the numbers or biomass of zebra mussels or of both species combined change after the quagga mussel arrives? (5) How does body size change over time? We also considered whether current data on long‐term dynamics of Dreissena populations are adequate for science and management. Individual Dreissena populations showed a wide range of temporal dynamics, but we could detect only two general patterns that applied across many populations: (1) Populations of both species increased rapidly in the first 1–2 yr after appearance, and (2) quagga mussels appeared later than zebra mussels and usually quickly caused large declines in zebra mussel populations. We found little evidence that combined Dreissena populations declined over the long term. Different measures of population performance were not congruent; the temporal dynamics of one life stage or population attribute cannot generally be accurately inferred from the dynamics of another. We found no consistent patterns in the long‐term dynamics of body size. The long‐term dynamics of Dreissena populations probably are driven by the ecological characteristics (e.g., predation, nutrient inputs, water temperature) and their temporal changes at individual sites rather than following a generalized time course that applies across many sites. Existing long‐term data sets on dreissenid populations, although clearly valuable, are inadequate to meet research and management needs. Data sets could be improved by standardizing sampling designs and methods, routinely collecting more variables, and increasing support.
Additional file 1 of Grid2 interacting protein is a potential biomarker related to immune infiltration in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Zhao, Jiajing
name: Quan, Jiazheng
name: Chen, Weilin
name: Xie, Xiaojun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. GRID2IP protein expression in CCD18, HT19 and SW480 cells. A Western Blot image of GRID2IP in CCD18, HT19, and SW480 cells. B Gray-scale calculation of GRID2IP Western Blotting in CCD18, HT19, and SW480 cells. Fig. S2. Complete experimental flow chart. Fig. S3. Correlation between GRID2IP and TME, immune checkpoint inhibitor-related genes and HLA-related genes. A Relationship between GRID2IP and alterations in the immune landscape. B Lollipop plot of correlation between GRID2IP and immune checkpoint inhibitor-related genes. C Lollipop plot of correlation between GRID2IP and HLA-related genes. Fig. S4. Different anti-cancer drug sensitivities in GRID2IP subgroups.
A multi-lake comparative analysis of the General Lake Model (GLM): Stress-testing across a global observatory network
Creators: name: Bruce, Louise C.
name: Adrian, Rita
name: Frassl, Marieke A.
name: Arhonditsis, George B.
name: Gal, Gideon
name: Hamilton, David P.
name: Hanson, Paul C.
name: Hetherington, Amy L.
name: Melack, John M.
name: Read, Jordan S.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: lake model
subject: stratification
subject: GLM
subject: model assessment
subject: global observatory data
subject: network science
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::577 Ökologie

description: The modelling community has identified challenges for the integration and assessment of lake models due to the diversity of modelling approaches and lakes. In this study, we develop and assess a one-dimensional lake model and apply it to 32 lakes from a global observatory network. The data set included lakes over broad ranges in latitude, climatic zones, size, residence time, mixing regime and trophic level. Model performance was evaluated using several error assessment metrics, and a sensitivity analysis was conducted for nine parameters that governed the surface heat exchange and mixing efficiency. There was low correlation between input data uncertainty and model performance and predictions of temperature were less sensitive to model parameters than prediction of thermocline depth and Schmidt stability. The study provides guidance to where the general model approach and associated assumptions work, and cases where adjustments to model parameterisations and/or structure are required.
52502: Spring 1916 / Fragment LXIV
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Contains Fragment LXIV and "Spring 1916" which was written while Isaac Rosenberg was stationed with the 12th South Lancashires in Blackdown Camp. |File descriptions(s):
On the back is Fragment LXIV. This poem was written while Isaac Rosenberg was stationed with the 12th South Lancashires in Blackdown Camp.
On the back of a page containing 'Spring 1916'.
Additional file 9 of Grid2 interacting protein is a potential biomarker related to immune infiltration in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Zhao, Jiajing
name: Quan, Jiazheng
name: Chen, Weilin
name: Xie, Xiaojun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 9: Table S8. The prognostic value of GRID2IP (Disease Specific Survival) in various colorectal cancer subgroups.
Additional file 3 of Transcriptome analysis of the Bactrian camel (Camelus bactrianus) reveals candidate genes affecting milk production traits
Creators: name: Yao, Huaibing
name: Dou, Zhihua
name: Zhao, Zhongkai
name: Liang, Xiaorui
name: Yue, Haitao
name: Ma, Wanpeng
name: Su, Zhanqiang
name: Wang, Yuzhuo
name: Hao, Zelin
name: Yan, Hui
name: Wu, Zhuangyuan
name: Wang, Liang
name: Chen, Gangliang
name: Yang, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Figure 3. HE staining procedure.
X-Ray Diffraction from Isolated and Strongly Aligned Gas-Phase Molecules with a Free-Electron Laser
Creators: name: Küpper, Jochen
name: Stern, Stephan
name: Holmegaard, Lotte
name: Filsinger, Frank
name: Rouzée, Arnaud
name: Rudenko, Artem
name: Johnsson, Per
name: Martin, Andrew V.
name: Adolph, Marcus
name: Aquila, Andrew
name: Bajt, Saša
name: Barty, Anton
name: Bostedt, Christoph
name: Bozek, John D.
name: Caleman, Carl
name: Coffee, Ryan
name: Coppola, Nicola
name: Delmas, Tjark
name: Epp, Sascha
name: Erk, Benjamin
name: Foucar, Lutz
name: Gorkhover, Tais
name: Gumprecht, Lars
name: Hartmann, Andreas
name: Hartmann, Robert
name: Hauser, Günter
name: Holl, Peter
name: Hömke, Andre
name: Kimmel, Nils
name: Krasniqi, Faton
name: Kühnel, Kai-Uwe
name: Maurer, Jochen
name: Messerschmidt, Marc
name: Moshammer, Robert
name: Reich, Christian
name: Rudek, Benedikt
name: Santra, Robin
name: Schlichting, Ilme
name: Schmidt, Carlo
name: Schorb, Sebastian
name: Schulz, Joachim
name: Soltau, Heike
name: Spence, John C. H.
name: Starodub, Dmitri
name: Strüder, Lothar
name: Thøgersen, Jan
name: Vrakking, Marc J. J.
name: Weidenspointner, Georg
name: White, Thomas A.
name: Wunderer, Cornelia
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: We report experimental results on x-ray diffraction of quantum-state-selected and strongly aligned ensembles of the prototypical asymmetric rotor molecule 2,5-diiodobenzonitrile using the Linac Coherent Light Source. The experiments demonstrate first steps toward a new approach to diffractive imaging of distinct structures of individual, isolated gas-phase molecules. We confirm several key ingredients of single molecule diffraction experiments: the abilities to detect and count individual scattered x-ray photons in single shot diffraction data, to deliver state-selected, e.g., structural-isomer- selected, ensembles of molecules to the x-ray interaction volume, and to strongly align the scattering molecules. Our approach, using ultrashort x-ray pulses, is suitable to study ultrafast dynamics of isolated molecules.
sj-pdf-1-hum-10.1177_00187267221104985 – Supplemental material for On alliance teams: Conceptualization, review, and future research agenda
Creators: name: van der Kamp, Martijn
name: Tjemkes, Brian
name: Duplat, Valérie
name: Jehn, Karen
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-hum-10.1177_00187267221104985 for On alliance teams: Conceptualization, review, and future research agenda by Martijn van der Kamp, Brian Tjemkes, Valérie Duplat and Karen Jehn in Human Relations
Evaluation of the Energy of Consciousness Healing Treated Withania Somnifera (Ashwagandha) Root Extract Using LC-MS, GC-MS, and NMR Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Nayak, Gopal
Publisher: name: SMN - The ScienceMedia Network
Year: 2017
Subjects: Natural Sciences
Chemistry

description: Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) root extract is very useful herbal medicine since from ancient time. The current study designed to investigate the impact of The Trivedi Effect® - Energy of Consciousness Healing Treatment on the structural properties of the ashwagandha root hydroalcoholic extract using LC-MS, GC-MS, and NMR spectroscopy. Ashwagandha root extract was divided into two parts – one part was control (without treatment), while other part was treated with the Energy of Consciousness Healing Treatment remotely by seven renowned Biofield Energy Healers and defined as the Biofield Energy Treated sample. The LC-MS analysis revealed that the retention time of the phytoconstituents remained same in both the control and treated samples, whereas the peak area % at respective retention time was significantly altered. The peak area% of the treated sample at Rt of 5.3, 5.5, 6.4, 6.5, 6.8, 6.9, 7.1, 7.3, 7.8, 7.9, 8.0, 8.2, 8.4, 8.6, 8.8, 9.0, 9.1, and 10.1 minutes were significantly reduced by 0.57% to 38.10% compared to the control sample. In addition, the peak area% of the treated sample at Rt of 5.7, 6.7, and 8.1 minutes were significantly increased by 16.00%, 244.44% and 19.62%, respectively compared with the control sample. A total of 21 withanolides such as withanoside IV, coagulin Q, viscosa lactone B, withanolide A, withaferin A, withanone, withanolide D, ixocarpalactone A and withanolide sulfoxide, ixocarpalactone A, withanolide sulfoxide, withanolide B, etc. were proposed with their structure from the molecular mass at m/z 783, 569, 621, 489, 473, 767, 471, 505, 992, and 455 at retention times of 6.4, 6.5, 6.8, 7.1, 7.9, 8.1, 8.4, 9.1, and 10.1 minutes with the help of GC-MS and NMR data of both the control and Biofield Energy Treated samples. There were significant changes observed in the peak intensity values at the same retention time in the Biofield Energy Treated sample in the range of -75.32% to 108.51% compared with the control sample. These findings suggest that The Trivedi Effect® - Energy of Consciousness Healing Treatment could be beneficial for altering the concentration of the phytoconstituents in the ashwagandha root extract by modifying their intrinsic physicochemical properties, which might be helpful to improve the bioavailability of active constituents of W. somnifera extract that might provide better therapeutic response against inflammatory diseases, immunological disorders, stress, arthritis, cancer, diabetes, sexual disorders, aging and other chronic infections.
The power of emotional valence - from cognitive to affective processes in reading
Creators: name: Altmann, Ulrike
name: Bohrn, Isabel Christine
name: Lubrich, Oliver
name: Menninghaus, Winfried
name: Jacobs, Arthur M.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: The comprehension of stories requires the reader to imagine the cognitive and affective states of the characters. The content of many stories is unpleasant, as they often deal with conflict, disturbance or crisis. Nevertheless, unpleasant stories can be liked and enjoyed. In this fMRI study, we used a parametric approach to examine (1) the capacity of increasing negative valence of story contents to activate the mentalizing network (cognitive and affective theory of mind, ToM), and (2) the neural substrate of liking negatively valenced narratives. A set of 80 short narratives was compiled, ranging from neutral to negative emotional valence. For each story mean rating values on valence and liking were obtained from a group of 32 participants in a prestudy, and later included as parametric regressors in the fMRI analysis. Another group of 24 participants passively read the narratives in a three Tesla MRI scanner. Results revealed a stronger engagement of affective ToM- related brain areas with increasingly negative story valence. Stories that were unpleasant, but simultaneously liked, engaged the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), which might reflect the moral exploration of the story content. Further analysis showed that the more the mPFC becomes engaged during the reading of negatively valenced stories, the more coactivation can be observed in other brain areas related to the neural processing of affective ToM and empathy.
Additional file 6 of Grid2 interacting protein is a potential biomarker related to immune infiltration in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Zhao, Jiajing
name: Quan, Jiazheng
name: Chen, Weilin
name: Xie, Xiaojun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6: Table S5. 50 items of STRING Protein interaction.
sj-docx-1-pas-10.1177_00323292221078652 – Supplemental material for The Formalization of Informal Workers at Hyundai Motor Company
Creators: name: Kang, Minhyoung
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-pas-10.1177_00323292221078652 for The Formalization of Informal Workers at Hyundai Motor Company by Minhyoung Kang in Politics & Society
sj-docx-1-php-10.1177_23733799231153167 – Supplemental material for Bolstering the Public Health Workforce: Recruitment and Retention of Public Health Majors
Creators: name: Runnerstrom, Miryha Gould
name: Denaro, Kameryn
name: Sato, Brian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-php-10.1177_23733799231153167 for Bolstering the Public Health Workforce: Recruitment and Retention of Public Health Majors by Miryha Gould Runnerstrom, Kameryn Denaro and Brian Sato in Pedagogy in Health Promotion
Disparate ultrafast dynamics of itinerant and localized magnetic moments in gadolinium metal
Creators: name: Frietsch, Björn
name: Bowlan, John
name: Carley, Robert Edward
name: Teichmann, Martin
name: Wienholdt, S.
name: Hinzke, D.
name: Nowak, U.
name: Carva, K.
name: Oppeneer, M. P.
name: Weinelt, Martin
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Introduction
subject: Results
subject: Discussion
subject: Methods
subject: Additional information
subject: References
subject: Acknowledgements
subject: Author information
subject: Supplementary information
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: The Heisenberg–Dirac intra-atomic exchange coupling is responsible for the formation of the atomic spin moment and thus the strongest interaction in magnetism. Therefore, it is generally assumed that intra-atomic exchange leads to a quasi-instantaneous aligning process in the magnetic moment dynamics of spins in separate, on-site atomic orbitals. Following ultrashort optical excitation of gadolinium metal, we concurrently record in photoemission the 4f magnetic linear dichroism and 5d exchange splitting. Their dynamics differ by one order of magnitude, with decay constants of 14 versus 0.8 ps, respectively. Spin dynamics simulations based on an orbital-resolved Heisenberg Hamiltonian combined with first-principles calculations explain the particular dynamics of 5d and 4f spin moments well, and corroborate that the 5d exchange splitting traces closely the 5d spin-moment dynamics. Thus gadolinium shows disparate dynamics of the localized 4f and the itinerant 5d spin moments, demonstrating a breakdown of their intra-atomic exchange alignment on a picosecond timescale.
Das Ethnographische Museum Im Spannungsfeld Von Wissenschaft Und Publikums-Orientierung: Eine Standortbestimmung Der Ethnographischen Museen In Der Schweiz
Creators: name: Ramseier, Claudia (Autor/in)
name: Meneghini, Manuela (Autor/in)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ethnologie
Sozialanthropologie
Museologie
Ethnographisches Museum

description: Keine Beschreibung.
description: + ID der Publikation: hslu_48206 + Art des Beitrages: Master-/Lizentiats-/Diplomarbeit + Name der Universität / Institution inkl. Ort: Universität Bern, Institut für Ethnologie + Land der Universität / Institution: Schweiz + Sprache: Deutsch + Letzte Aktualisierung: 2017-07-05 14:10:39
The Valence Band Structure of Gadolinium Studied with Time-Resolved Photoemission
Creators: name: Frietsch, Björn
name: Bowlan, John
name: Carley, Robert
name: Teichmann, Martin
name: Wolter, J.
name: Weinelt, Martin
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: We have studied the response of the exchange split valence bands of ferromagnetic gadolinium tofemtosecond laser excitation. We observe a drop of the exchange splitting with a time constant of 0.9 ps but different response times of minority and majority spin bands. Furthermore, even above the Curie temperature there is a finite exchange splitting, which also decreases with laser excitation.
Additional file 10 of Grid2 interacting protein is a potential biomarker related to immune infiltration in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Zhao, Jiajing
name: Quan, Jiazheng
name: Chen, Weilin
name: Xie, Xiaojun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 10: Table S9. The prognostic value of GRID2IP (Progression Free Interval) in various colorectal cancer subgroups.