cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Evolution and Human Cognition
Creators: name: Tattersall, Ian
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2019

description: There can be no reasonable doubt that our living species Homo sapiens is fully integrated into the great Tree of Life that unites all living organisms on this planet. But it is also obvious that we are not just another run-of-the mill primate. But what distinguishes us most strongly from those relatives – and all other organisms – is something more abstract: the unusual and unprecedented way in which we process information in our minds. That is not so in our case, and a useful shorthand descriptor of the difference between us and them is that we think symbolically. In other words, we mentally deconstruct our exterior and interior worlds into a vocabulary of discrete symbols and then rearrange them, according to rules, to describe those worlds not only as they are, but as they might be.
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Bodies and cultures. How we become ourselves
Zyklisches Beinbewegungstraining unterstützt Schlaganfallrehabilitation
Creators: name: Tiebel, Jakob
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170205 Neurocognitive Patterns and Neural Networks
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 170101 Biological Psychology (Neuropsychology, Psychopharmacology, Physiological Psychology)
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 110999 Neurosciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Behavioral Neuroscience
subject: Neuroscience and Physiological Psychology

description: Der Schlaganfall verursacht neben den neurologischen Beeinträchtigungen vor allem auch eine erhöhte Immobilität der Betroffenen, die wiederum zu Sekundärerkrankungen führen kann. Neben der physio- und ergotherapeutischen Versorgung, die die Betroffenen erfahren, soll der Einfluss eines in Eigenverantwortung durchgeführten Trainings auf die Alltagsmotorik von Schlaganfallpatienten untersucht werden.
Some Introductory Remarks on Embodied Cultures and Scenarios for the Times to Come
Creators: name: Cappelletto, Chiara
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2019

description: ???
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Bodies and cultures. How we become ourselves
Reconstructing quantum entropy production to probe irreversibility and correlations
Creators: name: Gherardini, Stefano
name: Müller, Matthias M.
name: Trombettoni, Andrea
name: Ruffo, Stefano
name: Caruso, Filippo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the major goals of quantum thermodynamics is the characterization of irreversibility and its consequences in quantum processes. Here, we discuss how entropy production provides a quantification of the irreversibility in open quantum systems through the quantum fluctuation theorem. We start by introducing a two-time quantum measurement scheme, in which the dynamical evolution between the measurements is described by a completely positive, trace-preserving (CPTP) quantum map (forward process). By inverting the measurement scheme and applying the time-reversed version of the quantum map, we can study how this backward process differs from the forward one. When the CPTP map is unital, we show that the stochastic quantum entropy production is a function only of the probabilities to get the initial measurement outcomes in correspondence of the forward and backward processes. For bipartite open quantum systems we also prove that the mean value of the stochastic quantum entropy production is sub-additive with respect to the bipartition (except for product states). Hence, we find a method to detect correlations between the subsystems. Our main result is the proposal of an efficient protocol to determine and reconstruct the characteristic functions of the stochastic entropy production for each subsystem. This procedure enables to reconstruct even others thermodynamical quantities, such as the work distribution of the composite system and the corresponding internal energy. Efficiency and possible extensions of the protocol are also discussed. Finally, we show how our findings might be experimentally tested by exploiting the state-of-the-art trapped-ion platforms.
description: 44 pages, 10 figures
Assessment of the Accuracy of Density Functionals for Calculating Oxygen Reduction Reaction on Nitrogen Doped Graphene
Creators: name: Kirchhoff, Björn
name: Ivanov, Aleksei
name: Skúlason, Egill
name: Jacob, Timo
name: Fantauzzi, Donato
name: Jónsson, Hannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental studies of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at nitrogen doped graphene electrodes have reported a remarkably low overpotential, on the order of 0.5 V, similar to Pt based electrodes. Theoretical calculations using density functional theory have lent support for this claim. However, other measurements have indicated that transition metal impurities are actually responsible for the ORR activity, thereby raising questions about the reliability of both the experiments and the calculations. In order to assess the accuracy of the theoretical calculations, various generalized gradient approximation (GGA), meta-GGA and hybrid functionals are employed here and calibrated against high-level wave function based coupled cluster calculations (CCSD(T)) of the overpotential as well as self-interaction corrected density functional calculations and published quantum Monte Carlo calculations of O adatom binding to graphene. The PBE0 and HSE06 hybrid functionals are found to give more accurate results than the GGA and meta-GGA functionals, as would be expected, and for low dopant concentration, 3.1%, the overpotential is calculated to be 1.0 V. The GGA and meta-GGA functionals give a lower estimate by as much as 0.4 V. When the dopant concentration is doubled, the overpotential calculated with hybrid functionals drops, while it increases in GGA functional calculations. The opposite trends result from different potential determining steps, the *OOH species being of central importance in the hybrid functional calculations while the reduction of *O determines the overpotential obtained in GGA and meta-GGA calculations. The results presented here are mainly based on calculations of periodic representations of the system, but a comparison is also made with molecular flake models which are found to give erratic results.
description: To be published in Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation
A proposito di realtà percettive artificiali
Creators: name: Togni, Andrea
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2019

description: While shaping and defending a criterion to individuate the sensory modalities, philosophers have to deal with groups of perceptual states that don’t fit into the catalogue of the senses comfortably. I call these groups «grey areas». In this paper, I present the «artificial grey area», which is about perceptions obtained through artificial devices that replace or augment one’s sensory abilities. More precisely, the spotlight is on the results that the experiential criterion, the experiential-ontological criterion and the subtractive criterion provide when artificially-assisted perceptions fall under their scope. The main theses of the paper are that each sensory device allows users to access a peculiar sensory world, and that each of these worlds should be associated with a peculiar, independent sensory modality.
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Bodies and cultures. How we become ourselves
Vector Boson Fusion versus Gluon Fusion
Creators: name: Chan, Chen-Hsun
name: Cheung, Kingman
name: Chung, Yi-Lun
name: Hsu, Pai-Hsien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vector-boson fusion (VBF) is a clean probe of the electroweak-symmetry breaking (EWSB), which inevitably suffers from some level of contamination due to the gluon fusion (ggF). In addition to the jet variables used in the current experimental analysis, we analyze a few more jet-shape variables defined by the girth and integrated jet-shape. Taking $H\to W W^* \to e νμν$ and $H \to γγ$ as examples, we perform the analysis with a new technique of 2-step boosted-decision-tree method, which significantly reduces the contamination of the ggF in the VBF sample, thus, providing a clean environment in probing the EWSB sector.
description: Total 27 pages, 14 figures; published version PRD96, 096009 (2017); note correction to the author's name
Zyklisches Beinbewegungstraining unterstützt Schlaganfallreabilitation
Creators: name: Tiebel, Jakob
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170205 Neurocognitive Patterns and Neural Networks
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 170101 Biological Psychology (Neuropsychology, Psychopharmacology, Physiological Psychology)
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 110999 Neurosciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Behavioral Neuroscience
subject: Neuroscience and Physiological Psychology

description: Der Schlaganfall verursacht neben den neurologischen Beeinträchtigungen vor allem auch eine erhöhte Immobilität der Betroffenen, die wiederum zu Sekundärerkrankungen führen kann. Neben der physio- und ergotherapeutischen Versorgung, die die Betroffenen erfahren, soll der Einfluss eines in Eigenverantwortung durchgeführten Trainings auf die Alltagsmotorik von Schlaganfallpatienten untersucht werden.
Comprehensive characterization of hydrothermal liquefaction products obtained from woody biomass under various alkali catalyst concentrations
Creators: name: Hyewon Hwang
name: Lee, Jae Hoon
name: In-Gyu Choi
name: Choi, Joon Weon
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of lignocellulosic biomass has been widely investigated for the production of renewable and alternative bio-crude oil. In this study, catalytic hydrothermal processing of two biomasses (larch and Mongolian oak) was performed using different K2CO3 concentrations (0, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0 wt% of solvent) to improve fuel yield and properties. HTL oil, hydrochar, water-soluble fraction (WSF) and gas were characterized, and carbon balance was investigated. As a result, the maximum yield of HTL oil, 27.7 wt% (Mongolian oak) and 25.7 wt% (larch), and the highest carbon conversion ratio was obtained with 0.5 wt% of catalyst. The high catalyst concentration also resulted in an increase in higher heating values up to 31.9 MJ/kg. In addition, the amount of organic compounds in HTL oil also increased, specifically for lignin-derived compounds including catechol and hydroquinone which can be derived from secondary hydrolysis of lignin. On the other hand, formation of hydrochar was suppressed with the addition of alkali catalyst and the yield dramatically decreased from 30.7–40.8 wt.% to 20.0–21.8 wt.%. Furthermore, it was revealed that WSF had low organic carbon content less than 3.4% and high potassium content mostly derived from alkali catalyst, indicating that it may be reusable with simple purification. This work suggests that the addition of the proper amount of alkali catalyst can improve the production efficiency and quality of bio-crude oil, and another potential of WSF to be recyclable in further work.
Constructing narratives to describe video events using aided communication
Creators: name: Smith, Martine M.
name: Batorowicz, Beata
name: Sandberg, Annika Dahlgren
name: Murray, Janice
name: Stadskleiv, Kristine
name: Balkom, Hans Van
name: Neuvonen, Kirsi
name: Tetzchner, Stephen Von
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Narratives are a pervasive form of discourse and a rich source for exploring a range of language and cognitive skills. The limited research base to date suggests that narratives generated using aided communication may be structurally simple, and that features of cohesion and reference may be lacking. This study reports on the analysis of narratives generated in interactions involving aided communication in response to short, silent, video vignettes depicting events with unintended or unexpected consequences. Two measures were applied to the data: the Narrative Scoring Scheme and the Narrative Analysis Profile. A total of 15 participants who used aided communication interacted with three different communication partners (peers, parents, professionals) relaying narratives about three video events. Their narratives were evaluated with reference to narratives of 15 peers with typical development in response to the same short videos and to the narratives that were interpreted by their communication partners. Overall, the narratives generated using aided communication were shorter and less complete than those of the speaking peers, but they incorporated many similar elements. Topic maintenance and inclusion of scene-setting elements were consistent strengths. Communication partners offered rich interpretations of aided narratives. Relative to the aided narratives, these interpreted narratives were typically structurally more complete and cohesive and many incorporated more elaborated semantic content. The data reinforce the robust value of narratives in interaction and their potential for showcasing language and communication achievements in aided communication.
Revolutionary Laughter: The Aesthetico-Political Meaning of Benjamin’s Chaplin
Creators: name: Ibarlucía, Ricardo
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2019

description: This paper discusses the aesthetic and political motivations of the great importance that Walter Benjamin gives to Charlie Chaplin in Das Kunstwerk im Zeitalter seiner technischen Reproduzierbarkeit (1935-1936). First, it proceeds to identify the main paragraphs that Benjamin devoted to Chaplin’s films in the different versions of his famous essay. Then it examines Chaplin’s reception in Weimar Germany both in the field of avant-garde art and that of press criticism, highlighting the philosophical, ethico-political and psychological arguments exchanged in a wide and intensive debate on the human dimension of the Tramp character. By focusing on Sigried Kracauaer’s and Rudolf Arnheim’s chronicles, it seeks to illustrate two approaches that are contemporaries to Benjamin’s Rückblick auf Chaplin (1929), a brief review based on an essay written by the French surrealist poet Philippe Soupault. Lastly, it analyzes some notes on Charlot’s gestuality discarded from this famous essay and a fragment in which, six years before The Great Dictator (1940), Benjamin compares Chaplin to Hitler.
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Bodies and cultures. How we become ourselves
The «Musicalisezd Image»: A Joint Aesthetic of Music and Image in Film
Creators: name: Torelló Oliver, Josep
name: Swarbrick, Josephine
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2019

description: Despite traditionally having been studied within the field of Musicology, the analysis of music in film should be approached as an aesthetic study of the relationship between «image» and «music» which is central to the cinematographic framework. From this interdisciplinary perspective numerous theoretical and methodological issues emerge. The aim of this article is to investigate, using both a synchronic and diachronic focus, some of the key issues arising from this joint music-image approach, in an attempt to develop a theoretical framework for a joint aesthetic of music and image: a study of «cinematographic expression» that brings together the visual and the sound dimensions and which we call the «musicalised image», a neologism of our own creation.
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Bodies and cultures. How we become ourselves
Primordial black hole formation with full numerical relativity
Creators: name: de Jong, Eloy
name: Aurrekoetxea, Josu C.
name: Lim, Eugene A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the formation of black holes from subhorizon and superhorizon perturbations in a matter dominated universe with 3+1D numerical relativity simulations. We find that there are two primary mechanisms of formation depending on the initial perturbation's mass and geometry -- via $\textit{direct collapse}$ of the initial overdensity and via $\textit{post-collapse accretion}$ of the ambient dark matter. In particular, for the latter case, the initial perturbation does not have to satisfy the hoop conjecture for a black hole to form. In both cases, the duration of the formation the process is around a Hubble time, and the initial mass of the black hole is $M_\mathrm{BH} \sim 10^{-2} H^{-1} M_\mathrm{Pl}^2$. Post formation, we find that the PBH undergoes rapid mass growth beyond the self-similar limit $M_\mathrm{BH}\propto H^{-1}$, at least initially. We argue that this implies that most of the final mass of the PBH is accreted from its ambient surroundings post formation.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures. 2 YouTube videos here: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSkfizpQDrcZuKZPQydJA9l_pxxWpqIMz
Wie anstrengend darf's denn sein?
Creators: name: Tiebel, Jakob
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170101 Biological Psychology (Neuropsychology, Psychopharmacology, Physiological Psychology)
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Behavioral Neuroscience
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 110999 Neurosciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience and Physiological Psychology
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 170205 Neurocognitive Patterns and Neural Networks

description: Nach einem Schlaganfall unterstützt das Eigentraining mit einem Bewegungstherapiegerät nachweislich den Erfolg ambulanter Heilbehandlungen. Therapeuten sind jedoch oft ratlos, wenn es um eine Empfehlung für die Trainingssteuerung geht, sodass die Patienten im Training meist auf sich allein gestellt sind. Die Borg-Skala, eine zuverlässige Messgröße, mit deren Hilfe Therapeuten die subjektive Anstrengung während des Trainings erfassen und beurteilen können, kann hier Abhilfe schaffen.
A solution of the dark energy and its coincidence problem based on local antigravity sources without fine-tuning or new scales
Creators: name: Kofinas, Georgios
name: Zarikas, Vasilios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel idea is proposed for a natural solution of the dark energy and its cosmic coincidence problem. The existence of local antigravity sources, associated with astrophysical matter configurations distributed throughout the universe, can lead to a recent cosmic acceleration effect. Various physical theories can be compatible with this idea, but here, in order to test our proposal, we focus on quantum originated spherically symmetric metrics matched with the cosmological evolution through the simplest Swiss cheese model. In the context of asymptotically safe gravity, we have explained the observed amount of dark energy using Newton's constant, the galaxy or cluster length scales, and dimensionless order one parameters predicted by the theory, without fine-tuning or extra unproven energy scales. The interior modified Schwarzschild-de Sitter metric allows us to approximately interpret this result as that the standard cosmological constant is a composite quantity made of the above parameters, instead of a fundamental one.
description: 34 pages, 2 figures, version to app. in Phys. Rev. D
«Unbewaffnetes Auge»: Benjamin’s interpretation of comedy in Shakespeare and Molière
Creators: name: Barale, Alice
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2019

description: This essay examines two texts that Walter Benjamin wrote in 1918, during his period in Bern, on Shakespeare’s comedy As you like it and on Le malade imaginaire by Molière When these texts are considered together, a question arises. What is the role of the comic inside Benjamin’s philosophy, in this period and also in the years to follow? Is the comic really only the other side of mourning, as Benjamin writes in The Origin of German Tragic Drama, or does it also have another significance, a significance of its own? Moreover, why should Shakespeare’s comedy be the opposite of Molière’s comedy, as Benjamin writes in the paper on Molière? In order to answer, we are going to set a connection between Shakespeare’s «unarmed eye» (As you like it) and the «innocence» (Fate and Character) that Molière’s comedy indicates. This will also lead us to another text that was of much significance to Benjamin (GB, 02/02/1920 et al.), Stendhal’s Charterhouse of Parma. Here too, as in As you like it, there is an innocent protagonist trying to escape from the evil of a court. Yet Shakespeare’s As you like it ends with the reconstruction of a court. What does Benjamin mean, then, when he states that in As you like it «everything ends in loneliness»? The answer will provide a point of convergence between Shakespeare’s and Molière’s comedy. Benjamin’s idea of «Weltlichkeit» (ibid.), of which comedy is a necessary part, will prove to be an alternative to the “armed” character of the court.
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Bodies and cultures. How we become ourselves
On the duality of massive Kalb-Ramond and Proca fields
Creators: name: Hell, Anamaria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the massive Kalb-Ramond and Proca fields with a quartic self-interaction and show that the same strong coupling scale is present in both theories. In the Proca theory, the longitudinal mode enters the strongly coupled regime beyond this scale, while the two transverse modes propagate further and survive in the massless limit. In contrast, in case of the massive Kalb-Ramond field, the two transverse modes become strongly coupled beyond the Vainshtein scale, while the pseudo-scalar mode remains in the weak coupling regime and survives in the massless limit. This indicates a contradiction with the numerous claims in the literature that these theories are dual to each other.
description: 15 pages
Free Energy of the Cauchy Directed Polymer Model at High Temperature
Creators: name: Wei, Ran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K35, 82D60, 82B44

description: We study the Cauchy directed polymer model on $\mathbb{Z}^{1+1}$, where the underlying random walk is in the domain of attraction to the $1$-stable law. We show that, if the random walk satisfies certain regularity assumptions and its symmetrized version is recurrent, then the free energy is strictly negative at any inverse temperature $β>0$. Moreover, under additional regularity assumptions on the random walk, we can identify the sharp asymptotics of the free energy in the high temperature limit, namely, \begin{equation*} \lim\limits_{β\to0}β^{2}\log(-p(β))=-c. \end{equation*}
Hamlet or Europe and the end of modern Trauerspiel
Creators: name: Desideri, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2019

description: Hamlet’s character sets, under different shapes and extents, the benchmark against which a large part of the European philosophy of the very long «short twentieth-century» behind us has had to measure. In the name of Hamlet as the most enigmatic among Shakespeare’s creatures, even Europe, its spirit and destiny, is identified, according to the well-known claim by Paul Valery. Common trait to a big part of these interpretations – from the juvenile works of Pavel Florenskij and Lev S. Vygotskij (respectively written in 1905 and 1915) to Carl Schmitt’s Hamlet oder Ekuba. Der Einbruch der Zeit in das Spiel (1956) – is offered by the detection, in Hamlet’s figure, of the contradiction inherent to an epochal transition: the time of an unresolved passage between two ages that only knows the endless pain of an “interim”. My paper concerns the possibility to interpret Hamlet’s time as the time of an “interim” in light of Benjamin’s claims about Shakespeare’s drama contained in his book on the German Trauerspiel. While Florenskij interprets Hamlet’s time as tragic and the figure of Hamlet as a tragic one, in my essay - moving from some observations on the " Hamlet Problem " by the young Franz Rosenzweig - I consider the original Benjaminian thesis about the character and the drama of Hamlet as the end of the modern Trauerspiel. Starting from a statement by Theodor Adorno in the famed Hornberger Brief to Benjamin of August 2, 1935, I outline, therefore, how Benjamin characterizes the figure of Hamlet. This, from his early writings on the relationship between tragedy and Trauerspiel up to the great book on the Origin of the German Trauerspiel. In the frame of Benjamin’s interpretation, exactly by virtue of its distance from the thesis on the duality of tragedy (evoked by Florenskij’s interpretation as well as other ones), the Shakespearian theatrum of consciousness, paradigmatically represented in the figure of Hamlet and in the intimately dialectic character of his drama, is accounted for as necessary correlate of the Cartesian’s theatrum of consciousness. From a theoretical point of view, the Benjaminian characterization of Hamlet's figure reveals, therefore, something of the nature of modern consciousness and of consciousness in general in relation to the problem of truth and its representation. Hence the end of modern Trauerspiel coincides with the original incompleteness of its time. Consequently, I also claim Hamlet's dramatic figure to represent the aporetic characters of modern politics. This contrasts the thesis of Carl Schmitt who (in direct controversy with Benjamin) speaks, instead, of the Shakespearean drama as an expression of a pre-modern barbaric time.
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Bodies and cultures. How we become ourselves
title: Multilingualism is associated with small task-specific advantages in cognitive performance of older adults
Creators: name: Achaa-Amankwaa, Priscilla
name: Kushnereva, Ekaterina
name: Miksch, Hanna
name: Stumme, Johanna
name: Heim, Stefan
name: Ebersbach, Mirjam
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 370
subject: 400
subject: Mehrsprachigkeit
subject: Älterer Mensch <60-80 Jahre>
subject: Intelligenzleistung

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
Interlayer bonding investigation of 3D printing cementitious materials with fluidity retaining polycarboxylate superplasticizer and high dispersion polycarboxylate superplasticizer
Creators: name: Pan, Tinghong
name: Jiang, Yaqing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Proposed special requirements exist for the rheological properties and time varying characteristics of 3D printing cementitious materials (3DPC). In this study, high dispersion polycarboxylate superplasticizer (HD PC) and fluidity retaining polycarboxylate superplasticizer (FR PC) were used to control the rheological behaviors of 3DPC. The correlation of the time interval, the time varying characteristics of the rheological properties and the interlayer bonding strength were investigated. The results indicated that FR PC improved the fluidity retention ability and thixotropy of the fresh pastes. The thixotropic hysteresis loop area and reflocculation rate (Rthix) of FR PC were 101.9% and 80.4% higher than those of HD PC, respectively. Furthermore, the FR PC polymer has a positive effect on the interlayer bonding and may reduce the negative effect caused by extending the time interval. During the time interval of 20 s to 30 min, the interlayer bonding strength with FR PC decreases by 14.1%, while that with HD PC decreases by 50.0%.
description: 41 pages, 19 figures
Anxiety disorders and CRP in a population cohort study with 54,326 participants: The LifeLines study
Creators: name: Naudé, Petrus J. W.
name: Roest, Annelieke M.
name: Stein, Dan J.
name: Jonge, Peter De
name: Bennard Doornbos
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objectives: Growing evidence indicates that inflammatory processes may play a role in the pathogenesis of anxiety disorders. Nevertheless, much remains to be learned about the involvement of inflammation, including C-reactive protein (CRP), in specific anxiety disorders. This study examines the relation between anxiety disorders and CRP. Methods: Associations of serum CRP with anxiety disorders were determined in a large population study (n = 54,326 participants, mean age = 47 years; 59% female), the LifeLines cohort. Depressive and anxiety disorders (generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety phobia, panic disorder with or without agoraphobia and agoraphobia without panic disorder) were assessed using the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview. Results: Anxiety disorders, with the exception of social anxiety disorder, were significantly associated with increased CRP. After adjusting for demographics, life style factors, health factors, medication use, depression, and psychological stressors, CRP remained significantly associated with panic disorder with agoraphobia (β = 0.01, P = .013). Moreover, CRP levels were significantly higher in people with panic disorder with agoraphobia compared to other anxiety disorders, independent of all covariates (F = 3.00, df = 4, P = .021). Conclusions: Panic disorder with agoraphobia is associated with increased CRP, although the effect size of this association is small. This indicates that neuroinflammatory mechanisms may play a potential role in its pathophysiology.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0233
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0233, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0233, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
ERINHA AISBL CoARAAction Plan
Creators: name: European Research Infrastructure on Highly Pathogenic Agents
name: Ewbank, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: As a service-providing Research Infrastructure, landmark on the ESFRI roadmap, and coordinator of large projects including ISIDORe, research assessment is important for ERINHA. ERINHA will strive to work with its Members, policymakers and funders to promote responsible research assessment and support the reform of research assessment within the Coalition for Advancing Research Assessment (CoARA). In its first part, this action plan includes. the actions towards the design and implementation of the Agreement on Reforming Research In its second part, it focuses on the longer-term actions that should be carried out to contribute to the reform of research assessment by studying, developing and promoting the use of assessment practices aligned with CoARA commitments.
Influence of a thin compressible insoluble liquid film on the eddy currents generated by interacting surface waves
Creators: name: Parfenyev, Vladimir M.
name: Vergeles, Sergey S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently the generation of eddy currents by interacting surface waves was observed experimentally. The phenomenon provides the possibility for manipulation of particles which are immersed in the fluid. The analysis shows that the amplitude of the established eddy currents produced by stationary surface waves does not depend on the fluid viscosity in the free surface case. The currents become parametrically larger being inversely proportional to the square root of the fluid viscosity in the case when the fluid surface is covered by an almost incompressible thin liquid (i.e. shear elasticity is zero) film formed by an insoluble agent with negligible internal viscous losses as compared to the dissipation in the fluid bulk. Here we extend the theory for a thin insoluble film with zero shear elasticity and small shear and dilational viscosities on the case of an arbitrary elastic compression modulus. We find both contributions into the Lagrangian motion of passive tracers, which are the advection by the Eulerian vertical vorticity and the Stokes drift. Whereas the Stokes drift contribution preserves its value for the free surface case outside a thin viscous sublayer, the Eulerian vertical vorticity strongly depends on the fluid viscosity at high values of the film compression modulus. The Stokes drift acquires a strong dependence on the fluid viscosity inside the viscous sublayer, however, the change is compensated by an opposite change in the Eulerian vertical vorticity. As a result, the vertical dependence of the intensity of eddy currents is given by a sum of two decaying exponents with both decrements being of the order of the wave number. The decrements are numerically different, so the Eulerian contribution becomes dominant at some depth for the surface film with any compression modulus.
Effect of shaping plate apparatus on mechanical properties of 3D printed cement-based materials: Experimental and numerical studies
Creators: name: Pan, Tinghong
name: Teng, Huaijin
name: Liao, Hengcheng
name: Jiang, Yaqing
name: Qian, Chunxiang
name: Wang, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Precisely controlling the shape of the printed-layers, eliminating the curved sides and internal stress concentration, and increasing the mechanical properties are essential to guarantee the quality of 3D printed cement-based structures. This work aims at achieving the above-mentioned targets through a specially designed shaping plate apparatus. The pressure (stress) distribution in the printed structure with a shaping plate apparatus (SP-3DPC), and the cross-sectional shape, microstructure and mechanical properties of SP-3DPC were systematically investigated. Results indicate that using the shaping plate apparatus may slightly reduce the printing speed, but it can effectively constrain the free expansion of extrudate, control its cross-sectional geometry, and improve the surface finish quality and mechanical properties of the printed structure. This study provides a theoretical basis and technical guidance for the design and application of the shaping plate apparatus.
description: 41 pages, 23 figures
Dance as Experience Field of the Body: A Contribution to Aesthetics
Creators: name: Wulf, Christoph
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2019

description: I will focus on dances as performances that bring a knowledge of man and his body to the representation, which would not be visible and comprehensible without it. Dances will be conceived of as patterns in which collectively shared knowledge and collectively shared body practices are staged and performed, and in which a self-expression and self-interpretation of a common order takes place. These are productive, and not reproductive, activities that create communities and cultural identities—namely, by working through difference and alterity.
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Bodies and cultures. How we become ourselves
Sugli effetti di ritorno della nostra creatività tecnica
Creators: name: Binda, Elisa
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2019

description: The essay aims to reflect on the question about how we become ourselves finding an answer in our species-specific technical creativity. By using the reflexions of Gilbert Simondon, Lambros Malafouris and Don Ihde, I want to suggest that through the modifications imported to the environment by virtue of technical mediations, human beings are in the condition of acting upon themselves. Our very technical mediations reorganize our cognitive and sensitive experience of the world.
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Bodies and cultures. How we become ourselves
Florens Christian Rang, La via dell'interpretazione messianica - Marina Montanelli, Florens der Christ. Un commento alla via dell'interpretazione messianica di Florens Christian Rang
Creators: name: Montanelli, Marina
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2019

description: We present here for the first time an italian translation of Rang’s Vom Weg messianischer Deutung (On the Way of Messianic Interpretation): the introductory essay on the work on Shakespeare’s sonnets. This work remained unfinished and was only partially published posthumously by Rang’s son, Bernhard, in 1954, with the title Shakespeare der Christ. Eine Deutung der Sonette (Shakespeare the Christ. An Interpretation of sonnets). The translation is accompanied by a comment essay on Rang’s text. This comment essay firstly aims to contextualize both the work on Shakespeare and the very complex and still little researched figure of Florens Christian Rang; secondly, it addresses the most important conceptual issues that the essay presents. With a strongly programmatic nature and, at the same time, with an expressionistic style, which is as obscure as it is visionary, Vom Weg messianischer Deutung presents the method of messianic interpretation in contrast with the classical-romantic one of the pneumatic interpretation. What is at stake is a perspective that challenges the autonomy of art in order to place the Kunstwerk in the series of all the works of divine creation to transform it in faith work (Glaubenswerk). It is the point of view of the Last Judgment that leads the way. The messianic critique of art reveals to be only a particular case of messianic world critique (messianischen Weltkritik), literally a critique of the world (Welt-Kritik), which redirects itself to the world. It is the movement of conversion (Umkehr) which breaks with the false dualism of Romanticism, according to which the spirit (pneuma) is divided in two: on the one hand, there are the experience, the world, the science, on the other hand, there is the art as pure mirroring of forms. Through the messianic interpretation, the spirit returns to be body, flesh. It follows the permanent movement of creation, namely the continuous conversion from God to the world and from the world to God. In this sense, according to Rang, Shakespeare’s sonnets exemplify the faith work: their poetic word names the messianic unity of body and spirit. They are crystals within which all creatural life, the great stages of the divine creation, are concentrated.
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Bodies and cultures. How we become ourselves
Selfadjoint extensions of the multiplication operator in de Branges spaces as singular rank-one perturbations
Creators: name: Silva, Luis O.
name: Toloza, Julio H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 46E22, 47A70 (Primary) 47A55, 47B15, 47B25 (Secondary)

description: We derive a description of the family of canonical selfadjoint extensions of the operator of multiplication in a de Branges space in terms of singular rank-one perturbations using distinguished elements from the set of functions associated with a de Branges space. The scale of rigged Hilbert spaces associated with this construction is also studied from the viewpoint of de Branges's theory.
description: 26 pages no figures. Typos corrected. Some remarks and an example added
Anxiety disorders and CRP in a population cohort study with 54326 participants: The LifeLines study
Creators: name: Naudé, Petrus J.W.
name: Roest, Annelieke M.
name: Stein, Dan J.
name: Jonge, Peter De
name: Bennard Doornbos
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objectives – Growing evidence indicates that inflammatory processes may play a role in the pathogenesis of anxiety disorders. Nevertheless, much remains to be learned about the involvement of inflammation, including C-reactive protein (CRP), in specific anxiety disorders. This study examines the relation between anxiety disorders and CRP. Methods – Associations of serum CRP with anxiety disorders were determined in a large population study (n = 54,326 participants, mean age = 47 years; 59% female), the LifeLines cohort. Depressive and anxiety disorders (generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety phobia, panic disorder with or without agoraphobia and agoraphobia without panic disorder) were assessed using the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview. Results – Anxiety disorders, with the exception of social anxiety disorder, were significantly associated with increased CRP. After adjusting for demographics, life-style factors, health factors, medication use, depression, and psychological stressors, CRP remained significantly associated with panic disorder with agoraphobia (beta = 0.01, p = 0.013). Moreover, CRP levels were significantly higher in people with panic disorder with agoraphobia compared to other anxiety disorders, independent of all covariates (F = 3.00, df = 4, p = 0.021). Conclusions – Panic disorder with agoraphobia is associated with increased CRP, although the effect size of this association is small. This indicates that neuroinflammatory mechanisms may play a potential role in its pathophysiology.
Multiparameter estimation for qubit states with collective measurements: a case study
Creators: name: Len, Yink Loong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum estimation involving multiple parameters remains an important problem of both theoretical and practical interest. In this work, we study the problem of simultaneous estimation of two parameters that are respectively associate with the length and direction of the Bloch vector for identically prepared qubit states that is confined to a plane, where in order to obtain the optimal estimation precision for both parameters, collective measurements on multiple qubits are necessary. Upon treating $N$ qubits as an ensemble of spin-1/2 systems, we show that simultaneous optimal estimation for both parameters can be attained asymptotically with a simple collective measurement strategy -- first, we estimate the length parameter by measuring the populations in spaces corresponding to different total angular momentum values $j$, then we estimate the direction parameter by performing a spin projection onto an optimal basis. Furthermore, we show that when the state is nearly pure, for sufficiently but not arbitrarily large $N$, most information will be captured in the largest three $j$-subspaces. Then, we study how the total angular-momentum measurement can be realized by observing output signatures from a Bell multiport setup, either exactly for $N=2,3$, or approximately when the qubits are nearly pure for other $N$ values. We also obtain numerical results that suggest that using a Bell multiport setup, one can distinguish between projection onto the $j=N/2$ and $j=N/2-1$ subspaces from their respective interference signatures at the output.
description: v2. 29 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in New J. Phys. Comments are welcome
The Distribution of Knots in the Petaluma Model
Creators: name: Even-Zohar, Chaim
name: Hass, Joel
name: Linial, Nati
name: Nowik, Tahl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25, 60B05

description: The representation of knots by petal diagrams (Adams et al. 2012) naturally defines a sequence of distributions on the set of knots. In this article we establish some basic properties of this randomized knot model. We prove that in the random n-petal model the probability of obtaining every specific knot type decays to zero as n, the number of petals, grows. In addition we improve the bounds relating the crossing number and the petal number of a knot. This implies that the n-petal model represents at least exponentially many distinct knots. Past approaches to showing, in some random models, that individual knot types occur with vanishing probability, rely on the prevalence of localized connect summands as the complexity of the knot increases. However this phenomenon is not clear in other models, including petal diagrams, random grid diagrams, and uniform random polygons. Thus we provide a new approach to investigate this question.