cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
New Gd-based magnetic compound GdPt$_2$B with a chiral crystal structure
Creators: name: Sato, Yoshiki J.
name: Manako, Hikari
name: Homma, Yoshiya
name: Li, Dexin
name: Okazaki, Ryuji
name: Aoki, Dai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Herein, we report the discovery of a novel Gd-based magnetic compound GdPt$_2$B with a chiral crystal structure. X-ray diffraction and chemical composition analyses reveal a CePt$_2$B-type crystal structure (space group: $P6_422$) for GdPt$_2$B. Moreover, we successfully grew single crystals of GdPt$_2$B using the Czochralski method. Magnetization measurements and the Curie$-$Weiss analysis demonstrate that the ferromagnetic interaction is dominant in GdPt$_2$B. A clear transition is observed in the temperature dependence of electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat at $T_{\rm O}$ = 87 K. The magnetic phase diagram of GdPt$_2$B, which consists of a field-polarized ferromagnetic region and a magnetically ordered region, resembles those of known chiral helimagnets. Furthermore, magnetic susceptibility measurements reveal a possible spin reorientation within the magnetically ordered phase in magnetic fields perpendicular to the screw axis. The results demonstrate that GdPt$_2$B is a suitable platform for investigating the competing effects of ferromagnetic and antisymmetric exchange interactions in rare-earth-based chiral compounds.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures. To be published in Phys. Rev. Materials
Between pride and shame: linguistic intermarriage in Australia from the perspective of the English-dominant partner
Creators: name: Torsh, Hanna Irving
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Linguistic diversity in Australia is widely considered a social good, yet it exists in a context dominated by English monolingualism. This research sets out to examine this tension in a heretofore unexamined domain: linguistic intermarriage between English-speaking background (ESB) native-born Australians and language other than English (LOTE)-background migrants.The research uses two main data sets, interviews and questionnaires, to examine participants' discursive representations of language learning, LOTE interactions, language challenges of migration for their partner and language issues in the family. Using a qualitative, theme-based analysis, this research seeks to identify the contradictory ways that participants engage with the LOTE(s) spoken by their partner.The findings show that ESB participants create and invest in a discourse of multilingual pride while simultaneously problematising LOTE use in practice. This is most obvious in the context of LOTEs used locally as opposed to overseas. Moreover, ESB participants felt proud of their partner's bilingualism and, at the same time, expressed shame about their own monolingualism, a phenomenon I call "language cringe". With regard to bilingual practices, in the domain of the family, gendered parenting roles mean that it is predominantly women who assume the responsibility for both their children's LOTE skills and communication with LOTE-speaking in-laws even when they do not have the linguistic proficiency to do so effectively. I argue that the seemingly contradictory approach to LOTEs and multilingualism rests on conflicting social approaches to bilingualism more generally. On the one hand, linguistic diversity is practically subjugated to monolingual English-centric norms. On the other hand, discourses which valorise LOTEs and multilingualism are widely cherished as symbolic of tolerance. This research has implications for multilingualism and migration research, as well as language in education research. Moreover, it has the potential to provide a framework for those in linguistic intermarriages to understand and negotiate language/s in their relationship -- abstract.
Sonderpädagogische Konsultation als reflexive Praxisberatung von Lehrkräften in der schulischen Inklusion
Creators: name: Willmann, Marc
Publisher: name: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung.
Year: 2022

description: Bei der Umsetzung des inklusiven Erziehungs- und Bildungsauftrages kommt der Zusammenarbeit aller Beteiligten eine Schlüsselrolle zu. Beratung hat sich hier längst als eine der zentralen Methoden zur sonderpädagogischen Unterstützung etabliert, und mittlerweile liegt eine unüberschaubare Vielzahl an Beratungsansätzen vor, die allerdings nicht darüber hinwegzutäuschen vermag, dass das Feld der Schulberatung seit der Implementation erster schulischer Beratungsdienste im Zuge der Bildungsreform in den 1970er-Jahren bis zur Gegenwart in Theorie und Forschung unterbestimmt geblieben ist. Den Desiderata in der Forschung und dem weitgehenden Fehlen einer gegenstandsbezogenen Theoriebildung steht eine Flut an Praxisansätzen und Konzepten gegenüber. Dabei zeigt sich in den meisten Beiträgen eine gemeinsame Orientierung am Grundmodell der psychosozialen Beratung. In diesem Zusammenhang ist es bemerkenswert, dass der schulische Beratungsdiskurs im deutschsprachigen Raum insgesamt nur sehr selektive Bezüge zur internationalen Beratungsforschung herstellt und gerade die seit den 1950er-Jahren unter dem Konsultationsbegriff geführte Fachdiskussion kaum rezipiert wird. Mit dem Konsultationsansatz liegt ein alternatives Grundmodell für die Beratung vor, das durch seine triadische Struktur besser geeignet scheint, die Rahmenbedingungen und Bedarfslagen sowie Funktionen und Adressat*innen der Beratung im schulischen Kontext abzubilden, als es im dyadischen Modell der psychosozialen Beratung der Fall ist. – Im vorliegenden Beitrag werden unterschiedliche Theorieansätze und der internationale Forschungsstand zur School Consultation diskutiert und Implikationen für die Praxisberatung von Lehrkräften im Kontext sonderpädagogischer Förderung in der inklusiven Schule aufgezeigt. Unter inklusiven Vorzeichen, so das Fazit, stellt sich für den schulischen Kontext schließlich die Frage, auf welcher Ebene Veränderungen durch die Beratung angeregt werden sollen.
description: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung., Bd. 4 Nr. 3 (2022): Beratung und Supervision in der Bildung von Lehrer*innen
RELAZIONI PERICOLOSE: TEODERICO STRABONE, TEODERICO L’AMALO E ZENONE
Creators: name: Rosaci, Fabiana
Publisher: name: PELORO
Year: 2020

description: Nel più ampio contesto dei rapporti tra romani e barbari nel V secolo d.C., il pre-sente contributo indaga le relazioni diplomatiche e militari intercorse tra Zenone l’Isauro e i due leaders goti teoderico l’amalo e teoderico Strabone e mira ad approfondire la figura di Strabone, spesso considerato marginale dalla storiografia moderna, analizzando in particolare i frammenti di Malco di Philadelphia. In the broader context of the relations between the Romans and barbarians in the fifth century AD, this contribution investigates the diplomatic and military relations between Zeno the Isaurian and the two Gothic leaders Theoderic the Amals and Theoderic Strabo and aims to deepen the figure of Strabo, often considered marginal by modern historiography, analyzing in particular the fragments of Malchus of Philadelphia.
description: PELORO, V. 5, N. 1 (2020)
Dynamics of van der Waals Charge Qubit in 2D Bilayers: Ab initio Quantum Transport and Qubit Measurement
Creators: name: Cao, Jiang
name: Gandus, Guido
name: Agarwal, Tarun
name: Luisier, Mathieu
name: Lee, Youseung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A van der Waals (vdW) charge qubit, electrostatically confined within two-dimensional (2D) vdW materials, is proposed as building block of future quantum computers. Its characteristics are systematically evaluated with respect to its two-level anti-crossing energy difference ($Δ$). Bilayer graphene ($Δ$ $\approx$ 0) and a vdW heterostructure ($Δ$ $\gg$ 0) are used as representative examples. Their tunable electronic properties with an external electric field define the state of the charge qubit. By combining density functional theory and quantum transport calculations, we highlight the optimal qubit operation conditions based on charge stability and energy-level diagrams. Moreover, a single-electron transistor (SET) design based on trilayer vdW heterostructures capacitively coupled to the charge qubit is introduced as measurement setup with low decoherence and improved measurement properties. It is found that a $Δ$ greater than 20 meV results in a rapid mixing of the qubit states, which leads to a lower measurement quantity, i.e. contrast and conductance. With properly optimized designs, qubit architectures relying on 2D vdW structures could be integrated into an all-electronic quantum computing platform.
AGGIORNAMENTI SUL CENSUS DEL DE ELEMENTIS GALENICO TRADOTTO DA BURGUNDIO DA PISA E GERANDO DA CREMONA
Creators: name: Pellegrino, Domenico
Publisher: name: PELORO
Year: 2020

description: Nel XII secolo, il trattato galenico De elementis ex Hippocratis sententia ha conosciuto due traduzioni: quella greco-latina di Burgundio da Pisa e quella arabo-latina di Gerardo da Cremona. Questo contributo ascrive alla tradizione arabo-latina i fogli superstiti del ms. Graz, Universitätsbibliothek, 1703/143, sino ad ora invece ritenuto testimone della versione greco-latina, e inoltre segnala un nuovo manoscritto della versione burgundiana (Venezia, Biblioteca del Museo Correr, Raccolta Cicogna 1903), sfuggito a tutti i precedenti censimenti, offrendo così un quadro completo e aggiornato dei testimoni manoscritti delle due versioni medievali. In the 12th century, the Galenic treatise De elementis ex Hippocratis sententia was translated from Greek into Latin by Burgundio of Pisa and from Arabic into Latin by Gerard of Cremona. This paper aims to demonstrate that the ms. Graz, Universitätsbibliothek, 1703/143, so far considered a witness of the version by Burgundio, is a witness of the Arabic-Latin tradition, and points out a new manuscript (Venezia, Biblioteca del Museo Correr, Raccolta Cicogna 1903) of the Greek-Latin tradition, never mentioned in the previous enquiries. Therefore, it is offered an updated census of the manuscript witnesses of both these translations.
description: PELORO, V. 5, N. 1 (2020)
PASCOLI E CESAREO TESTA. SCAMBI DI TRADUZIONI E DI POESIA
Creators: name: Cereto, Marianna
Publisher: name: PELORO
Year: 2020

description: Il saggio punta a ricostruire i rapporti tra Pascoli e il letterato Cesario Testa (Papiliunculus), autore di una ben poco conosciuta traduzione del poemetto latino pascoliano Centurio, che vinse la medaglia d’oro al Certamen Hoeufftianum nel 1902. Nel pubblicare l’inedita corrispondenza Pascoli-Testa, l’A. mette a fuoco sia la storia della versione, sia alcuni retroscena della partecipazione di Pascoli al concorso di poesia latina bandito a Roma in occasione del Cinquantenario dell’Unità d’Italia. The aim of this article is to reconstruct the literary relationship between Pascoli and the writer Cesario Testa, author of a very little known translation of Pascoli’s Latin poem Centurio (gold-medal Hoeufft Prize from Amsterdam International Latin Verse Competition in 1902). While editing the unpublished correspondence Pascoli-Testa, the A. focuses both on the history of Centurio’s translation, and on the ‘backstage’ of Pascoli’s participation in the competition held in Rome in honor of the fiftieth anniversary of the Unification of Italy.
description: PELORO, V. 5, N. 1 (2020)
Continuous spectra in high-harmonic generation driven by multicycle laser pulses
Creators: name: Holgado, W.
name: Hernández-García, C.
name: Alonso, B.
name: Miranda, M.
name: Silva, F.
name: Plaja, L.
name: Crespo, H.
name: Sola, I. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observations of the emission of XUV continua in the 20-37 eV region by high harmonic generation (HHG) with $4$-$7\ \mathrm{fs}$ pulses focused onto a Kr gas jet. The underlying mechanism relies on coherent control of the relative delays and phases between individually generated attosecond pulse, achievable by adjusting the chirp of the driving pulses and the interaction geometry. Under adequate negative chirp and phase matching conditions, the resulting interpulse interference yields a continuum XUV spectrum, which is due to both microscopic and macroscopic (propagation) contributions. This technique opens the route for modifying the phase of individual attosecond pulses and for the coherent synthesis of XUV continua from multicycle driving laser pulses without the need of an isolated attosecond burst.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures. Submitted to Physical Review A
«ALLA DISPERATA RICERCA DI UN VERTICE (DI UN VERSO)»: L’ORFISMO COME OLTRAGGIO E DIFESA NELLE POESIE GIOVANILI DI ALDA MERINI
Creators: name: Ghirlanda, Elvira
Publisher: name: PELORO
Year: 2020

description: Il contributo è incentrato sull’esordio poetico di Alda Merini, segnato dalle liriche Il gobbo e Luce. Lo studio dei due testi permette di risalire alle matrici autobiografiche e culturali di un primissimo, ma già definito, orfismo e di riconsiderare le implicazioni poetiche di un verso che attraverso il mito «possa oltraggiare e al tempo stesso difendere». This paper focuses on Merini’s poetic debut consisting in the poems Il gobbo and Luce. A critical analysis of these two texts makes it possible first to trace the autobiographical and cultural roots of a very early – but already defined – Orphism and then to reconsider the poetical implications of a verse which – through the use of the myth – may «at the same time outrage and defend».
description: PELORO, V. 5, N. 1 (2020)
Demonstration of a Near-IR Laser Comb for Precision Radial Velocity Measurements in Astronomy
Creators: name: Yi, X.
name: Vahala, K.
name: Diddams, S.
name: Ycas, G.
name: Plavchan, P.
name: Leifer, S.
name: Sandhu, J.
name: Vasisht, G.
name: Chen, P.
name: Gao, P.
name: Gagne, J.
name: Furlan, E.
name: Bottom, M.
name: Martin, E.
name: Fitzgerald, M.
name: Doppmann, G.
name: Beichman, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a successful effort to produce a laser comb around 1.55 $μ$m in the astronomical H band using a method based on a line-referenced, electro-optical-modulation frequency comb. We discuss the experimental setup, laboratory results, and proof of concept demonstrations at the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF) and the Keck-II telescope. The laser comb has a demonstrated stability of $
Gephi avanzado (I): métricas e indicadores de centralidad
Creators: name: Arroyo-Machado, Wenceslao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: análisis de redes sociales
redes sociales

description: Presentación del curso Gephi avanzado (I): métricas e indicadores de centralidad de la segunda temporada de #yosigopublicando: Plan de formación y asesoramiento virtual para investigadores y alumnos de posgrado.
Additional file 1 of Long-term environmental metal exposure is associated with hypomethylation of CpG sites in NFKB1 and other genes related to oncogenesis
Creators: name: Stepanyan, Ani
name: Petrackova, Anna
name: Hakobyan, Siras
name: Savara, Jakub
name: Davitavyan, Suren
name: Kriegova, Eva
name: Arakelyan, Arsen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: This file contains information about the detection limits of chemical elements measured in plasma (Table S1), bisulfite-specific primers and target regions spanning CpG islands (Table S2), map of the polluted region where exposed subjects are living (Figure S1), correlation matrices of chemical elements for exposed group and unexposed groups (Figures S2 and S3, respectively), correlation matrix of metal plasma levels and methylation levels of CpGs associated with metal exposure (Figure S4) and reference levels of 26 chemical elements in human blood plasma for both genders in Armenian population (Table S3).
IL PCI IN SICILIA TRA AUTONOMIE LOCALI E ORGANIZZAZIONE POLITICA. IL CASO DELLA FEDERAZIONE COMUNISTA DEI NEBRODI (1956-58)
Creators: name: Pantano, Salvatore
Publisher: name: PELORO
Year: 2020

description: Le politiche autonomistiche ebbero un ruolo importante nella storia del Partito comunista in Sicilia. In particolare, durante gli anni ‘50, il Pci condusse una battaglia per la riforma amministrativa, chiedendo la soppressione delle province e la nascita dei Liberi consorzi di comuni previsti dallo Statuto speciale. La posizione dei comunisti siciliani su questa tematica incise anche sull’organizzazione politica del partito come evidenziato dal caso della provincia messinese. Autonomist policies played an important role in the history of the Italian communist party in Sicily. In particular, during the ’50s, the party fought for administrative reforms, demanding the suppression of the provinces and the birth of free consortia of municipalities as planned by the special Statute. The position of Sicilian communists about this issue also affected the political organization of the party as evidenced by the case of the Messina province.
description: PELORO, V. 5, N. 1 (2020)
LA COPIA DI PAUL HEYSE DELLA GIACINTA DI CAPUANA
Creators: name: Antonazzo, Antonino
Publisher: name: PELORO
Year: 2020

description: Nel Fondo Heyse della Bayerische Staatsbibliothek di Monaco si conserva ancora la copia del romanzo Giacinta che Luigi Capuana inviò in omaggio all’autorevole Paul Heyse. Finora mai esaminata, essa custodisce una piccola sorpresa: nelle sue pagine l’A. scopre correzioni autografe di Capuana, che denunciano come refusi tipografici un piccolo manipolo di lezioni finora ritenute genuine dagli studiosi, nonché annotazioni dell’illustre lettore tedesco. The ‘Heyse-Archiv’ at the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek in Munich holds a copy of the novel titled Giacinta which Luigi Capuana sent, with a dedication, to Paul Heyse. Studied for the first time, the volume reveals something unexpected: the A. finds autograph emendations by Capuana, which show that some readings which were until now considered authentic are in fact misprints, as well as annotations by the prestigious German reader.
description: PELORO, V. 5, N. 1 (2020)
ปัจจัยการรับรู้การเปลี่ยนแปลงที่ส่งผลต่อการยอมรับโครงการเปลี่ยนสายไฟฟ้าอากาศเป็นสายไฟฟ้าใต้ดินในพื้นที่เมืองใหญ่ของการไฟฟ้าส่วนภูมิภาค
Creators: name: พงษ์ศักดิ์ จันทร์พงษ์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยนอร์ทกรุงเทพ
Year: 2566
Subjects: การยอมรับการเปลี่ยนแปลง
การเปลี่ยนสายไฟฟ้าอากาศเป็นสายไฟฟ้าใต้ดิน
สายไฟฟ้าอากาศ
สายไฟฟ้าใต้ดิน

description: วารสารวิชาการ มหาวิทยาลัยนอร์ทกรุงเทพ, 12, 1, 102-111
ตัวแบบกิจกรรมการพัฒนาองค์กรของร้านขายยาในเมืองพัทยา
Creators: name: พิทยา ภิรมย์อ้น
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยนอร์ทกรุงเทพ
Year: 2566
Subjects: การพัฒนาองค์กร
กิจกรรมการพัฒนาองค์กร
ร้านขายยา

description: วารสารวิชาการ มหาวิทยาลัยนอร์ทกรุงเทพ, 12, 1, 112-117
Supersolid-like solitons in two-dimensional nonmagnetic spin-orbit coupled spin-1 and spin-2 condensates
Creators: name: Kaur, Pardeep
name: Gautam, Sandeep
name: Adhikari, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate spontaneous generation of spatially-periodic supersolid-like super-lattice and stripe solitons in Rashba spin-orbit (SO) coupled spin-1 and spin-2 quasi-two-dimensional nonmagnetic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). The solitons in a weakly SO-coupled spin-1 BEC are circularly-symmetric of $(-1, 0, +1)$ and $(0, +1, +2)$ types and have inherent vorticity; the numbers in the parentheses are the winding numbers in hyper-spin components $+1, 0, -1$, respectively. The circularly-symmetric solitons in an SO-coupled spin-2 BEC are of types $(-2, -1, 0, +1, +2)$ and $(-1, 0, +1, +2, +3)$ with the former being the ground state, where the winding numbers correspond to spin components $+2, +1, 0, -1, -2$, respectively. For stronger SO-coupling strengths, these solitons acquire a multiring structure while preserving the winding numbers. Quasi-degenerate stripe and super-lattice solitons, besides a circularly-asymmetric soliton, also emerge as excited stationary states for stronger SO-coupling strengths in spin-1 and spin-2 BECs. pla-cl.tex
การรับรู้ของประชาชนต่อปัจจัยที่ส่งผลกับการเลือกสมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฎรในปี พ.ศ. 2566
Creators: name: ระวิวรรณ ชินอ่วม
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยนอร์ทกรุงเทพ
Year: 2566
Subjects: การรับรู้ของประชาชน
ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลกับการเลือก
สมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฎร

description: วารสารวิชาการ มหาวิทยาลัยนอร์ทกรุงเทพ, 12, 1, 118-126
Boson Sampling is Robust to Small Errors in the Network Matrix
Creators: name: Arkhipov, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the robustness of BosonSampling to imperfections in the linear optical network that cause a small deviation in the matrix it implements. We show that applying a noisy matrix $\tilde{U}$ that is within $ε$ of the desired matrix $U$ in operator norm leads to an output distribution that is within $εn$ of the desired distribution in variation distance, where $n$ is the number of photons. This lets us derive a sufficient tolerance each beamsplitters and phaseshifters in the network. This result considers only errors that result from the network encoding a different unitary than desired, and not other sources of noise such as photon loss and partial distinguishability.
description: 8 pages
Sustainable Financing Options for Agriculture in Zimbabwe
Creators: name: Masiyandima, Nicholas
name: Chigumira, Gibson
name: Bara, Alex
name: Masiyandima, Nicholas
name: Chigumira, Gibson
name: Bara, Alex
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Financial Economics
subject: agriculture
subject: agriculture financing
subject: zimbabwe

description: This paper seek to investigate the extent to which Zimbabwe’s agriculture sector, has a financing gap and to find ways and strategies that can be adopted by Government, banks and the donor community to close the gap. The paper notes that there indeed exists a financing gap in the country’s agriculture sector, especially after the Fast Track Land Reform Programme due to land ownership challenges that emerged in the country’s land market. Notwithstanding this challenge, basing on experience elsewhere, the paper argues that the country’s agriculture sector is bankable and creditworthy. The paper emphasizes the importance of information, social cohesion and peer loan guaranteeing in successful lending to agriculture. It is, therefore, recommended that institutions such as the Grain Marketing Board, with assistance from Government need to invest in establishing farmer data bases on past farmer loan performance, production performance and indebtedness that banks need in appraising farmers’ loan applications. Banks on the other hand need to adopt collateral substitution lending approaches that have been used by successful agriculture finance institutions in other countries to lend to the sector without collateral security.
Single-shot high-resolution identification of discrete frequency modes of single-photon-level optical pulses
Creators: name: Yoshida, Daisuke
name: Ichihara, Mayuka
name: Kondo, Takeshi
name: Hong, Feng-Lei
name: Horikiri, Tomoyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Frequency-multiplexed quantum communication usually requires a single-shot identification of the frequency mode of a single photon . In this paper, we propose a scheme that can identify the frequency mode with high-resolution even for spontaneously emitted photons whose generation time is unknown, by combining the time-to-space and frequency-to-time mode mapping. We also demonstrate the mapping of the frequency mode (100 MHz intervals) to the temporal mode (435 ns intervals) for weak coherent pulses using atomic frequency combs. This frequency interval is close to the minimum frequency mode interval of the atomic frequency comb quantum memory with Pr3+ ion-doped Y2SiO5 crystal, and the proposed scheme has the potential to maximize the frequency multiplexing of the quantum repeater scheme with the memory.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Economic and Environmental Consequences of the ECJ Genome Editing Judgement in Agriculture
Creators: name: Gocht, Alexander
name: Consmüller, Nicola
name: Thom, Ferike
name: Grethe, Harald
name: Gocht, Alexander
name: Consmüller, Nicola
name: Thom, Ferike
name: Grethe, Harald
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: genome editing
subject: CRISPR/Cas
subject: asynchrony regulatory
subject: trade distortion
subject: economic modelling
subject: partial equilibrium model CAPRI
subject: agricultural economic and environmental impact assessment
subject: Genom-Editierung
subject: Asynchrone Regulierung
subject: Handelsverzerrung
subject: ökonomische Modellierung
subject: partielles Gleichgewichtsmodell CAPRI
subject: agrarökonomische und ökologische Folgenabschätzung

description: Genome edited crops are on the verge of being placed on the market and their agricultural and food products will thus be internationally traded soon. National regulation, however, diverges regarding the classification of genome edited crops. Major countries such as the US and Brazil do not specifically regulate genome edited crops, while in the European Union they fall under GMO legislation, according to the European Court of Justice (ECJ). As it is in some cases impossible to analytically distinguish products from genome edited plants compared to non-genome edited plants, EU importers may fear the risk of violating EU legislation. They may choose to not import anymore agricultural and food products based on crops, for which genome edited varieties are available. As a consequence, crop products, for which the EU is currently a net importer, would become more expensive in the EU and production would intensify. Furthermore, strong substitution among products covered and not covered by genome editing would occur in consumption, production and trade. We analyse the effects of such a cease of EU imports for cereals and soy on the EU agricultural sector with the comparative static agricultural sector equilibrium model CAPRI. Our results indicate that effects on agricultural and food prices as well as farm income are strong, and the intensification of EU agriculture may result in negative net environmental effects in the EU as well as increases in global greenhouse gas emissions. This suggests that the trade effects should be taken into account when developing domestic regulation for genome edited crops.
description: DOI:10.3220/WP1595233767000
The Degree of Awareness of Cybersecurity among Students with Disabilities at King Abdul Aziz University and its Relationship to Some Variables
Creators: name: Shaden Khalil Hussain Elewiat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The importance of cyber security education cannot be overstated in today's technologically advanced world. This research at King AbdulAziz University looked into how much students with disabilities know about cybersecurity and how that knowledge relates to demographic factors like disability type and gender.Five hundred and twenty-eight students, or around 33.7% of the student population with disabilities for the 2022-2023 school year, participated in the descriptive survey. It was a carefully crafted quiz with two primary components: knowledge of cybersecurity ideas and knowledge of techniques to keep the cybersecurity system running smoothly.
The results showed that the students had an above-average knowledge of cybersecurity, with an average score of 109.6 out of a possible 155. Students with sensory disorders had significantly higher awareness compared to their peers with other forms of disability when this awareness was analyzed based on the type of disability. Interestingly, there was no discernible gender gap in students' cyber security knowledge.
This study adds important context to the existing literature by highlighting the need for specialized university cybersecurity education programs, with a focus on accommodating students with a wide range of impairments. It also highlights the necessity for a gender-blind approach to digital safety.
Phase transitions in Delaunay Potts models
Creators: name: Adams, Stefan
name: Eyers, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G55, 60G57, 82B21, 82B05, 82B26, 82B43

description: We establish phase transitions for classes of continuum Delaunay multi-type particle systems (continuum Potts models) with infinite range repulsive interaction between particles of different type. In one class of the Delaunay Potts models studied the repulsive interaction is a triangle (multi-body) interaction whereas in the second class the interaction is between pairs (edges) of the Delaunay graph. The result for the edge model is an extension of finite range results in \cite{BBD04} for the Delaunay graph and in \cite{GH96} for continuum Potts models to an infinite range repulsion decaying with the edge length. This is a proof of an old conjecture of Lebowitz and Lieb. The repulsive triangle interactions have infinite range as well and depend on the underlying geometry and thus are a first step towards studying phase transitions for geometry-dependent multi-body systems. Our approach involves a Delaunay random-cluster representation analogous to the Fortuin-Kasteleyn representation of the Potts model. The phase transitions manifest themselves in the percolation of the corresponding random-cluster model. Our proofs rely on recent studies \cite{DDG12} of Gibbs measures for geometry-dependent interactions.
Matter power spectrum and the challenge of percent accuracy
Creators: name: Schneider, Aurel
name: Teyssier, Romain
name: Potter, Doug
name: Stadel, Joachim
name: Onions, Julian
name: Reed, Darren S.
name: Smith, Robert E.
name: Springel, Volker
name: Pearce, Frazer R.
name: Scoccimarro, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Future galaxy surveys require one percent precision in the theoretical knowledge of the power spectrum over a large range including very nonlinear scales. While this level of accuracy is easily obtained in the linear regime with perturbation theory, it represents a serious challenge for small scales where numerical simulations are required. In this paper we quantify the precision of present-day $N$-body methods, identifying main potential error sources from the set-up of initial conditions to the measurement of the final power spectrum. We directly compare three widely used $N$-body codes, Ramses, Pkdgrav3, and Gadget3 which represent three main discretisation techniques: the particle-mesh method, the tree method, and a hybrid combination of the two. For standard run parameters, the codes agree to within one percent at $k\leq1$ $h\,\rm Mpc^{-1}$ and to within three percent at $k\leq10$ $h\,\rm Mpc^{-1}$. We also consider the bispectrum and show that the reduced bispectra agree at the sub-percent level for $k\leq 2$ $h\,\rm Mpc^{-1}$. In a second step, we quantify potential errors due to initial conditions, box size, and resolution using an extended suite of simulations performed with our fastest code Pkdgrav3. We demonstrate that the simulation box size should not be smaller than $L=0.5$ $h^{-1}\rm Gpc$ to avoid systematic finite-volume effects (while much larger boxes are required to beat down the statistical sample variance). Furthermore, a maximum particle mass of $M_{\rm p}=10^{9}$ $h^{-1}\rm M_{\odot}$ is required to conservatively obtain one percent precision of the matter power spectrum. As a consequence, numerical simulations covering large survey volumes of upcoming missions such as DES, LSST, and Euclid will need more than a trillion particles to reproduce clustering properties at the targeted accuracy.
description: matches published version
Many-body correction to the intrinsic anomalous and spin Hall conductivities
Creators: name: Mir, Moslem
name: Abedinpour, Saeed H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Broken Galilean invariance in a spin-orbit coupled system can amplify many-body effects on its different responses. We study the anomalous Hall and spin Hall conductivities of a magnetic two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. We show that both of these conductivities in the intrinsic limit are fully specified in terms of the longitudinal and transverse spin-spin response functions. We include the effect of electron-electron interaction in the spin-spin linear response functions, going beyond the random-phase approximation. We do this by incorporating the local-field correction in the response functions, which takes into account the many-body exchange-correlation effects. We observe a significant enhancement of the static anomalous Hall conductivity due to the electron-electron interaction. The many-body correction on the spin Hall effects is more non-trivial, and strong electron-electron interaction can even reverse the sign of the static spin Hall conductivity.
description: 5+ pages, 3 figures. Supplemental Materials are appended. To appear in Physical Review B
Specchi di carne e cesellatura musicale: Limiti della creatività computazionale tra corpo e coscienza
Creators: name: Merlini, Mattia
name: Nicoletti, Stefano Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220301 Aesthetics
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 190409 Musicology and Ethnomusicology
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 220312 Philosophy of Cognition
subject: 220314 Philosophy of Mind (excl. Cognition)

description: Published in: Odradek: Studies in Philosophy of Literature, Aesthetics, and New Media Theories, 8/1 (2022), pp. 141-177.
 In this paper, we present a critical stance towards what we call 'strong' conceptions of computational creativity (CC): after discarding theories that uphold the possibility of fully replicating the human mind – creativity included – through computational models, we will employ 'weak' conceptions of CC to investigate how our creativity works and how 'art' is shaped in its meaning and richness. We will then sketch four 'issues' paired to four arguments that bring the human back into the game of CC, focusing on the role played respectively by the individual's place in society, subjective experience, corporeality, and consciousness in the creative process. Focusing mainly on the latter two, we will present extensive arguments rooted in (post-)phenomenology and neuroscience, factoring stances that belong to semiotics and anthropology/archaeology of material culture.
Additional file 4: of Dasatinib + Gefitinib, a non platinum-based combination with enhanced growth inhibitory, anti-migratory and anti-invasive potency against human ovarian cancer cells
Creators: name: Thibault, Benoît
name: Jean-Claude, Bertrand
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: In vitro inhibition of HOAC viability kinase inhibitors in tandem. HOACs were treated with a dose range of Crizotinib (Cr), Dasatinib (Da) or Gefitinib (Ge) in tandem, based on a ratio of the IC50 of the two drugs. The IC50 of each drug are plotted on the axes and the circle represents the concentrations of each drug resulting in 50% of cell viability inhibition (Fa = 0.5). The solid line represents the additive effect. A synergistic combination is plotted on the left of the solid line while an antagonistic combination is plotted on the right. Isobolograms were generated with the CompuSyn 1.0 software. (PDF 39 kb)
Enhancing Natural Resources Management in Zimbabwe
Creators: name: Chigumira, Gibson
name: Dube, Cornelius
name: Mudzonga, Evengelista
name: Chiwunze, Gamuchirai
name: Matsika, Wellington
name: Chigumira, Gibson
name: Dube, Cornelius
name: Mudzonga, Evengelista
name: Chiwunze, Gamuchirai
name: Matsika, Wellington
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: natural resource management
subject: minerals
subject: forestry
subject: wildlife
subject: solar energy.

description: Zimbabwe is richly endowed with natural resources which include renewables (land; forest, water; wildlife; sunshine) and non-renewables (oil; gas; minerals) among others. The exploitation of these natural resources present immense opportunities to sustain high levels of income based resource rents. The purpose of this study is to provide policy makers and the broader public with information that can be used to inform the strategies designed to ensure that the country fully realises benefits of its rich natural resources endowments to drive economic growth and transformation to achieve the upper middle income status by 2030. While the country has diverse natural resource the study is not exhaustive but exploratory and only focused on a few natural resources: minerals; forestry; wildlife and solar energy.
description: ISBN: 978-1-77906-835-4
Additional file 3: Figure S2. of Oral immune priming with Bacillus thuringiensis induces a shift in the gene expression of Tribolium castaneum larvae
Creators: name: Greenwood, Jenny
name: MilutinoviÄ, Barbara
name: PeuĂ, Robert
name: Behrens, Sarah
name: Esser, Daniela
name: Rosenstiel, Philip
name: Schulenburg, Hinrich
name: Kurtz, Joachim
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Barplots of candidate immunity-related genes. Barplots of a subset of candidate immunity-related genes regulated upon priming or showing reversed expression compared to groups challenged without or after ineffective Bt407 priming (see also Fig.Â 6.) Y-axis shows FPKM values. Error bars show 95% confidence intervals. Please note that gene descriptions for T. castaneum often come from automatic annotations and are not always verified by functional analyses. (PDF 9.42 kb)
Ab-initio calculation of the Hubbard $U$ and Hund exchange $J$ in local moment magnets: The case of Mn-based full Heusler compounds
Creators: name: Tas, M.
name: Sasioglu, E.
name: Blugel, S.
name: Mertig, I.
name: Galanakis, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mn-based full Heusler compounds possess well-defined local atomic Mn moments, and thus the correlation effects between localized d electrons are expected to play an important role in determining the electronic and magnetic properties of these materials. Employing ab-initio calculations in conjunction with the constrained random-phase approximation (cRPA) method, we calculate the strength of the effective on-site Coulomb interaction parameters (Hubbard U and Hund exchange J) in the case of X2MnZ full Heusler compounds with X being one of Ni, Pd or Cu, and Z being one of In, Sn, Sb or Te. We show that the Z element (or sp element) in Heusler compounds significantly reduces the strength of the Hubbard U parameter for Mn 3d electrons compared to the elementary bulk Mn. On the contrary, the effect of the sp-atom on the strength of the U parameter of Ni, Cu or Pd valence d electrons is not so substantial with respect to the elementary bulk values. The U values for all transition metal atoms decrease with increasing sp electron number in the In-Sn-Sb-Te sequence. Our cRPA calculations reveal that despite their well-defined local magnetic moments, the Mn-based full Heusler alloys fall into the category of the weakly correlated materials.
description: Physical Review Materials, accepted for publication
Neutrino Flavor Ratios Modified by Cosmic Ray Secondary Acceleration
Creators: name: Kawanaka, Norita
name: Ioka, Kunihito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Acceleration of $π$'s and $μ$'s modifies the flavor ratio at Earth (at astrophysical sources) of neutrinos produced by $π$ decay, $ν_e:ν_μ:ν_τ$, from $1:1:1$ ($1:2:0$) to $1:1.8:1.8$ ($0:1:0$) at high energy, because $π$'s decay more than $μ$'s during secondary-acceleration. The neutrino spectrum accompanies a flat excess, differently from the case of energy losses. With the flavor spectra, we can probe timescales of cosmic-ray acceleration and shock dynamics. We obtain general solutions of convection-diffusion equations and apply to gamma-ray bursts, which may have the flavor modification at around PeV -- EeV detectable by IceCube and next-generation experiments.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Gillian Rose, Feminism and Geography: The Limits of Geographical Knowledge. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1993. pp.205. RRP $35.00 (paper). [Book review]
Creators: name: Lyahna Spencer
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 200599 Literary Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Book review in Colloquy issue 2
mmWave Enabled Connected Autonomous Vehicles: A Use Case with V2V Cooperative Perception
Creators: name: Mollah, Muhammad Baqer
name: Wang, Honggang
name: Karim, Mohammad Ataul
name: Fang, Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) will revolutionize tomorrow's intelligent transportation systems, being considered promising to improve transportation safety, traffic efficiency, and mobility. In fact, envisioned use cases of CAVs demand very high throughput, lower latency, highly reliable communications, and precise positioning capabilities. The availability of a large spectrum at millimeter-wave (mmWave) band potentially promotes new specifications in spectrum technologies capable of supporting such service requirements. In this article, we specifically focus on how mmWave communications are being approached in vehicular standardization activities, CAVs use cases and deployment challenges in realizing the future fully connected settings. Finally, we also present a detailed performance assessment on mmWave-enabled vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) cooperative perception as an example case study to show the impact of different configurations.
description: 8 Pages
Gamma-ray Laser and Radiation from Collimated Particles
Creators: name: Kovalev, Gennady V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The motion of channeled particles is accompanied by the photon emission. This feature can be used for the stimulated generation of high energy photons, but the required density of channeled particles must be very high.
description: 2 pages
Second-class citizens: naturalised citizens and the right to stand for election under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
Creators: name: Olbrycht-Palmer, Mozart
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis argues that disqualifying naturalised citizens from elected public office is incompatible with the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (‘ICCPR’). That argument is developed through an interpretative analysis of the ICCPR to determine how the ICCPR should be applied to the practice of depriving naturalised citizens of the right to stand for election. In reaching its conclusions, this thesis explores more thoroughly the possible links between naturalised citizen status and the prohibited grounds of discrimination enumerated in article 2(1) of the ICCPR than previous literature. It also takes into account possible bases on which a state party to the ICCPR might attempt to justify disqualifying naturalised citizens, and assesses those bases against the requirements of reasonableness, objectivity and legitimacy of purpose. Based on the research presented in this thesis, there is a case that disqualifying naturalised citizens from elected public office is discriminatory or at least an unreasonable restriction on the electoral rights guaranteed by article 25 of the ICCPR. This thesis indicates that state parties engaging in the practice should amend their eligibility criteria for elected public office to remove distinctions between those who acquired citizenship by naturalisation and those who acquired it by birth. Though this is not an entirely novel argument, this thesis is a marked improvement on the depth of literature on the rights of naturalised citizens under international law.
A psychoacoustic sonification design for monitoring preterm infants via pulse oximetry
Creators: name: Schwarz, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: auditory display
sonification
anaesthesiology
sound computing
anesthesia research

description: Sonifications of conventional pulse oximeters do not inform the listener with su- cient accuracy whether the oxygen saturation (SpO2) is in a range between 90- and 95%, which is recommended for premature infants. In the present study a novel sonification was developed for monitoring preterm infants with a pulse oximeter, whereby the sound design is based on findings from the field of psychoacoustics. In an online listening test the participants’ ability to identify SpO2 ranges and to estimate absolute SpO2 values was tested. Results show that participants iden- tify the SpO2 ranges significantly more accurately with the novel psychoacoustic sonification than with the conventional sonification. The results also indicate that absolute SpO2 values are estimated more accurately with the psychoacoustic than with the conventional sonification. Therefore, the psychoacoustic sonification may improve a clinician’s ability to monitor SpO2 in the case of preterm infants. More- over the results underline the usefulness of considering psychoacoustic principles in the sound design of sonifications. Based on the results, further modifications of the psychoacoustic sound design are discussed. In addition, the present study explored the influence of di↵erent covariates on the success in the listening test. Participants were questioned regarding their musicality, their experience with pulse oximeters and their experience with the interpretation of sounds. No significant e↵ect is found for any of the covariates, while possible reasons are discussed. Furthermore, the present study explored aesthetic aspects of sonifications. An alternative sonification was developed, whereby the perceived pleasantness was taken into account during the sound design. All sonifications were evaluated by the participants with regard to aesthetic aspects. The results show that it is important to consider both the perceived pleasantness and the context of use when designing a sonification.