cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ixchela simoni HUBER 2000
Creators: name: HUBER, BERNHARD A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2000
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Pholcidae
Ixchela
Ixchela simoni

description: Ixchela simoni (O. Pickard-Cambridge,   1898), new combination
 Coryssocnemis simoni O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898: 237 238; pl. 31, figs. 9, 9a f. F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902: 371; pl. 35, figs. 7, 7a b. Strand, 1914: 820 (see below).
Gertsch, 1971: 56.
 Only the female has been described, but the AMNH has males and females from various localities in central Mexico (Queretaro, Hidalgo, Michoacan, Guerrero). Strand s (1914) Colombian record of the species resulted very probably from the misidentification of a Priscula species.
description: Published as part of HUBER, BERNHARD A., 2000, New World Pholcid Spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): A Revision At Generic Level, pp. 1-348 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2000 (254) on page 153, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090(2000)254<0001:NWPSAP>2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5350821
Additional file 1 of Distinct pattern of lymphoid neoplasms characterizations according to the WHO classification (2016) and prevalence of associated Epstein–Barr virus infection in Nigeria population
Creators: name: Uzoma, Ijeoma C.
name: Idowu A. Taiwo
name: Granai, Massimo
name: Di Stefano, Gioia
name: Sorrentino, Ester
name: Sussana Mannucci
name: Muheez A. Durosinmi
name: Lazzi, Stefano
name: Leoncini, Lorenzo
name: Oluyemi Akinloye
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
H2 formation and excitation in the diffuse interstellar medium
Creators: name: Gry, Cecile
name: Boulanger, Francois
name: Nehme, Cyrine
name: Forets, Guillaume Pineau Des
name: Habart, Emilie
name: Falgarone, Edith
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use far-UV absorption spectra obtained with FUSE towards three late B stars to study the formation and excitation of H2 in the diffuse ISM. The data interpretation relies on a model of the chemical and thermal balance in photon-illuminated gas. The data constrain well the nR product between gas density and H2 formation rate on dust grains: nR = 1 to 2.2 e-15 s-1. For each line of sight the mean effective H2 density n, assumed uniform, is obtained by the best fit of the model to the observed N(J=1)/N(J=0) ratio, since the radiation field is known. Combining n with the nR values, we find similar H2 formation rates for the three stars of about R = 4 e-17 cm3/s. Because the target stars do not interact with the absorbing matter we can show that the H2 excitation in the J>2 levels cannot be accounted for by the UV pumping of the cold H2 but implies collisional excitation in regions where the gas is much warmer. The existence of warm H2 is corroborated by the fact that the star with the largest column density of CH+ has the largest amount of warm H2.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, to be published in Astronomy & Astrophysics
On the Role of Community Management in Correcting Market Failures of Rural Developing Areas: Evidence from a Randomized Field Experiment of COGES Project in Burkina Faso
Creators: name: Sawada, Yasuyuki
name: Aida, Takeshi
name: Griffen, Andrew
name: Kazianga, Harounan
name: Kozuka, Eiji
name: Nogushi, Haruko
name: Todo, Yasuyuki
name: Sawada, Yasuyuki
name: Aida, Takeshi
name: Griffen, Andrew
name: Kazianga, Harounan
name: Kozuka, Eiji
name: Nogushi, Haruko
name: Todo, Yasuyuki
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: International Development
subject: Public Economics
subject: School Based Management
subject: Public Goods
subject: Education
subject: Informal Saving Groups
subject: Health
subject: Developing Countries
subject: Burkina Faso

description: We estimate the short-term impacts of a school-based management program in Burkina Faso in a range of outcomes that include education, voluntary contribution to public goods, participation in informal saving groups, and health. Evaluated at the control average, COGES increases the voluntary contributions to public goods by 15.90%. Participation in informal saving groups increases by 0.016 percent for the lowest income group, and enrollment in school increases by 7.1%. Overall the findings are consistent with the observation that social capital, strengthened by SBM, plays a critical complementary role in correcting financial market failures in low income economies. The results also demonstrate that impact evaluation of SBM that focus only on education are likely to undervalue the overall effects of SBMS.
Additional file 1 of The relationship between urban and rural health insurance and the self-rated health of migrant workers in Southwest China
Creators: name: Fu, Dingying
name: Liu, Li
name: Zhang, Xuewen
name: Yu, Chuan
name: Luo, Huiqiang
name: Li, Ningxiu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1.
What makes a teacher? attitudes toward teachers’ language varieties in the Spanish language classroom
Creators: name: Constantin-Dureci, Gabriela-Rodica
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2025

description: The present dissertation employs a mixed-methods approach to investigate the attitudes of teachers and learners of Spanish toward three ‘native’ varieties of Spanish (Mexican-accented, Peninsular-accented, and Puerto Rican-accented) and a ‘non-native’ variety (English-accented Spanish) in the context of the language classroom. To obtain a robust understanding of participants’ language attitudes, a Verbal Guise Test was used as an indirect method of eliciting language attitudes, while a Belief Questionnaire and semi-structured interviews were employed as direct methods. Quantitative data were analyzed in R, with the Verbal Guise Test analyzed through linear mixed models and the Belief Questionnaire through descriptive statistics. The qualitative data from the interviews were examined via thematic analysis. The Verbal Guise Test revealed that teachers’ attitudes tended to be more positive than learners’ and that ‘native’ varieties of Spanish were evaluated more favorably than the ‘non-native’ variety. Nonetheless, the ratings among the ‘native’ varieties varied, illustrating that each ‘native’ variety occupies a different ideological space in the mental linguistic repertoire of the respondents. Additionally, the Belief Questionnaire revealed that, while participants displayed more positive attitudes toward ‘native’ speakers, they also showed a preference for stigmatized varieties of Spanish. Lastly, the thematic analysis of the qualitative data revealed four major themes: ease of understanding Spanish, ‘native’ speaker-‘non-native’ speaker dichotomy, accentedness in Spanish, and instructors’ bilingualism as a resource.This dissertation makes several significant contributions to the fields of language attitudes toward varieties of Spanish, as well as Spanish language education. First, it investigates the attitudes of both teachers and learners, thus offering a more holistic understanding of the ways teachers’ and learners’ attitudes interact. Second, along with attitudes toward ‘native’ varieties of Spanish associated with varying degrees of linguistic prestige, this dissertation also investigates attitudes toward a ‘non-native’ variety, namely English-accented Spanish, thus addressing a relatively underexplored area in the literature.
Gravitational measurements in higher dimensions
Creators: name: Yekta, Davood Mahdavian
name: Alavi, S. A.
name: Karimabadi, Majid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We attempt to study three significant tests of general relativity in higher dimensions both in commutative and non-commutative spaces. In the context of non-commutative geometry, we will consider a solution of the Einstein equation in higher dimensions with a source given by a static, spherically symmetric Gaussian distribution of mass. The resulting metric would describe a regular or curvature singularity free black hole in higher dimensions. The metric should smoothly interpolate between Schwarzschild geometry at large distance and de-Sitter spacetime at short distance. We will consider gravitational redshift, lensing, and time delay in each sector. It will be shown that, compared to the four-dimensional spacetime, there can be significant modifications due to the presence of extra dimensions and the non-commutative corrected black holes. Finally, we shall attempt to obtain a lower bound on the size of the extra dimensions and on the mass needed to form a black hole in different dimensions.
description: 22 pages, 10 figures and 2 tables, Accepted version
Production and Marketing Practices for Mellorine: A Study of the Marketing of Frozen Desserts
Creators: name: Agricultural Marketing Service, Marketing Research Division
name: Agricultural Marketing Service, Marketing Research Division
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Production Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the report Introduction: Competition among food fats took a new turn in the United States in the late 1940' s when a frozen dessert made with vegetable fats became established in Texas. The product was legally defined as "mellorine" in that State in 1951. To date, mellorine is legal in 12 States: Alabama, Arkansas, California. Illinois, Louisiana, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Carolina, and Texas. Laws regulating frozen desserts preclude its manufacture and sale in the remaining States. Between 1952 and 1955, the output of mellorine in these States grew from 11 million gallons to 33 million. Nearly all the production of mellorine-type frozen desserts is carried on in plants which also manufacture ice cream. The equipment is identical, and only minor variations in the process are necessary when other fats are used in place of milk fat. The rapid growth of mellorine production was in large part a result of the lower selling prices made possible by the use of cheaper fats. The cost difference in fats would permit mellorine to sell at prices about 15 to 20 percent below ice cream prices. But frequently the amount by which mellorine undersold ice cream was greater than the difference in the cost of materials. Apparently other factors in production, distribution, promotion, or pricing policy contributed to the competitive status of the product. This report describes some of the features of the marketing of mellorine which may be associated with its development.
Enigmatheres canfieldi
Creators: name: Wicksten, Mary K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Pinnotheridae
Enigmatheres
Enigmatheres canfieldi

description: Enigmatheres canfieldi (Rathbun, 1917)
(Fig. 56H–K)
 Fabia canfieldi Rathbun, 1917: 106, text fig. 57, pl. 24, figs. 5, 7. — Schmitt 1921: 254, pl. 39, figs. 5, 6. — Schmitt et al. 1973: 22.
 Enigmatheres canfieldi. — Campos-Gonzalez 2002: 31, fig. 1.
 Diagnosis. Female: Carapace broad, soft. Front without setae, with short, longitudinal median depression. Second segment of palp of third maxilliped small, shorter, narrower than first segment, terminal segment attached at middle. Palm of chela increasing in width to distal end, fingers long, inclined downward, lower margin of propodus sinuous, fingers not gaping, setose on upper surface, prehensile tooth at middle of dactyl, smaller one at base of fixed finger. Pereopods 2–5 slender, subcylindrical. Pereopod 2 stouter than others, propodi slightly curved, dactyls short, slender. Length of pereopod 3 on right side about 0.3 times longer than length of pereopod 3 on left. Dactyls with hooked apices except on right pereopod 3, with dactyl long, straight. Carapace length about 5 mm. Male has not been described.
 Color in life. Not reported.
 Habitat and depth. In mantle cavity of keyhole limpet, Megathura crenulata (G.B. Sowerby, 1825). Depth not reported but probably low intertidal or subtidal zone, where the limpet lives.
 Range. Known only from type locality, Monterey, California.
 Remarks. Except for the peculiarly elongated legs and their asymmetry, this crab closely resembles the polymorphic crab Fabia subquadrata Dana, 1851. That species usually associates with pelecypods. More study is needed to determine whether or not this is truly a distinct species.
description: Published as part of Wicksten, Mary K., 2012, Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3371 on page 246
On unique continuation principles for some elliptic systems
Creators: name: Santos, Ederson Moreira dos
name: Nornberg, Gabrielle
name: Soave, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we prove unique continuation principles for some systems of elliptic partial differential equations satisfying a suitable superlinearity condition. As an application, we obtain nonexistence of nontrivial (not necessarily positive) radial solutions for the Lane-Emden system posed in a ball, in the critical and supercritical regimes. Some of our results also apply to general fully nonlinear operators, such as Pucci's extremal operators, being new even for scalar equations.
description: 18 pages
Challenges in the prevention or treatment of RSV with emerging new agents in children from low- and middle-income countries
Creators: name: Carbonell-Estrany, Xavier
name: Rodgers-Gray, Barry S
name: Bosco Paes
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) causes approximately 120,000 deaths annually in children <5 years, with 99% of fatalities occurring in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). There are numerous RSV interventions in development, including long-acting monoclonal antibodies, vaccines (maternal and child) and treatments which are expected to become available soon. We reviewed the key challenges and issues that need to be addressed to maximize the impact of these interventions in LMICs. The epidemiology of RSV in LMICs was reviewed (PubMed search to 30 June 2020 inclusive) and the need for more and better-quality data, encompassing hospital admissions, community contacts, and longer-term respiratory morbidity, emphasized. The requirement for an agreed clinical definition of RSV lower respiratory tract infection was proposed. The pros and cons of the new RSV interventions are reviewed from the perspective of LMICs. We believe that a vaccine (or combination of vaccines, if practicable) is the only viable solution to the burden of RSV in LMICs. A coordinated program, analogous to that with polio, involving governments, non-governmental organizations, the World Health Organization, the manufacturers and the healthcare community is required to realize the full potential of vaccine(s) and end the devastation of RSV in LMICs.
Interpolation by Linear Functions on an $n$-Dimensional Ball
Creators: name: Nevskii, Mikhail
name: Ukhalov, Alexey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52A40, 52A20, 41A05, 41A63

description: By $B=B(x^{(0)};R)$ we denote the Euclidean ball in ${\mathbb R}^n$ given by the inequality $\|x-x^{(0)}\|\leq R$. Here $x^{(0)}\in{\mathbb R}^n, R>0$, $\|x\|:=\left(\sum_{i=1}^n x_i^2\right)^{1/2}$. We mean by $C(B)$ the space of continuous functions $f:B\to{\mathbb R}$ with the norm $\|f\|_{C(B)}:=\max_{x\in B}|f(x)|$ and by $Π_1\left({\mathbb R}^n\right)$ the set of polynomials in $n$ variables of degree $\leq 1$, i.e., linear functions on ${\mathbb R}^n$. Let $x^{(1)}, \ldots, x^{(n+1)}$ be the vertices of $n$-dimensional nondegenerate simplex $S\subset B$. The interpolation projector $P:C(B)\to Π_1({\mathbb R}^n)$ corresponding to $S$ is defined by the equalities $Pf\left(x^{(j)}\right)=f\left(x^{(j)}\right).$ We obtain the formula to compute the norm of $P$ as an operator from $C(B)$ into $C(B)$ via $x^{(0)}$, $R$ and coefficients of basic Lagrange polynomials of $S$. In more details we study the case when $S$ is a regular simplex inscribed into $B_n=B(0,1)$.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Additional file 2 of Distinct pattern of lymphoid neoplasms characterizations according to the WHO classification (2016) and prevalence of associated Epstein–Barr virus infection in Nigeria population
Creators: name: Uzoma, Ijeoma C.
name: Idowu A. Taiwo
name: Granai, Massimo
name: Di Stefano, Gioia
name: Sorrentino, Ester
name: Sussana Mannucci
name: Muheez A. Durosinmi
name: Lazzi, Stefano
name: Leoncini, Lorenzo
name: Oluyemi Akinloye
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Mayall II = G1 in M31: Giant Globular Cluster or Core of a Dwarf Elliptical Galaxy ?
Creators: name: Meylan, G.
name: Sarajedini, A.
name: Jablonka, P.
name: Djorgovski, S. G.
name: Bridges, T.
name: Rich, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged version) Mayall II = G1 is one of the brightest globular clusters belonging to M31, the Andromeda galaxy. Our observations with HST/WFPC2 provide data for the (I vs. V-I) and (V vs. V-I) color-magnitude diagrams. From model fitting, we determine a rather high mean metallicity of [Fe/H] = --0.95 +- 0.09, somewhat similar to 47 Tucanae. We find a larger spread in V-I than can be explained by the measurement errors, and we attribute this to an intrinsic metallicity dispersion amongst the stars of G1. So far, only omega Centauri, the giant Galactic globular cluster, has been known to exhibit such an intrinsic metallicity dispersion. Three estimates of the total mass of this globular cluster can be obtained: King mass = 15 x 10^6 with M/Lv ~ 7.5, Virial mass = 7.3 x 10^6 with M/Lv ~ 3.6, and King-Michie mass range from 14 to 17 x 10^6. Although uncertain, all of these mass estimates make G1 more than twice as massive as omega Centauri. Such large masses relate to the metallicity spread whose origin is still unknown (either self-enrichment, an inhomogeneous proto-cluster cloud, or remaining core of a dwarf galaxy). When considering the positions of G1 in the different diagrams defined by Kormendy (1985), G1 always appears on the sequence defined by globular clusters, and definitely away from the other sequences defined by elliptical galaxies, bulges, and dwarf spheroidal galaxies. The same is true for omega Centauri and for the nucleus of the dwarf elliptical NGC 205. This does not prove that all (massive) globular clusters are the remnant cores of nucleated dwarf galaxies.
description: 24 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in AJ (August 2001)
Asynchronously parallelised percolation on distributed machines
Creators: name: Moloney, Nicholas R.
name: Pruessner, Gunnar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a powerful method based on the Hoshen-Kopelman algorithm for simulating percolation asynchronously on distributed machines. Our method demands very little of hardware and yet we are able to make high precision measurements on very large lattices. We implement our method to calculate various cluster size distributions on large lattices of different aspect ratios spanning three orders of magnitude for two-dimensional site and bond percolation. We find that the nonuniversal constants in the scaling function for the cluster size distribution apparently satisfy a scaling relation, and that the moment ratios for the largest cluster size distribution reveal a characteristic aspect ratio at r approx. 9.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, RevTex4
Machine Learning Prediction of Accurate Atomization Energies of Organic Molecules from Low-Fidelity Quantum Chemical Calculations
Creators: name: Ward, Logan
name: Blaiszik, Ben
name: Foster, Ian
name: Assary, Rajeev S.
name: Narayanan, Badri
name: Curtiss, Larry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent studies illustrate how machine learning (ML) can be used to bypass a core challenge of molecular modeling: the tradeoff between accuracy and computational cost. Here, we assess multiple ML approaches for predicting the atomization energy of organic molecules. Our resulting models learn the difference between low-fidelity, B3LYP, and high-accuracy, G4MP2, atomization energies, and predict the G4MP2 atomization energy to 0.005 eV (mean absolute error) for molecules with less than 9 heavy atoms and 0.012 eV for a small set of molecules with between 10 and 14 heavy atoms. Our two best models, which have different accuracy/speed tradeoffs, enable the efficient prediction of G4MP2-level energies for large molecules and are available through a simple web interface.
Maximum likelihood and generalized spatial two-stage least-squares estimators for a spatial-autoregressive model with spatial-autoregressive disturbances
Creators: name: Drukker, David M.
name: Prucha, Ingmar R.
name: Raciborski, Rafal
name: Drukker, David M.
name: Prucha, Ingmar R.
name: Raciborski, Rafal
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: spreg
subject: spatial-autoregressive models
subject: Cliff–Ord models
subject: maximum likelihood estimation
subject: generalized spatial two-stage least squares
subject: in-stru-men-tal-variable estimation
subject: generalized method of moments estimation
subject: prediction
subject: spatial econometrics
subject: spatial statistics

description: We describe the spreg command, which implements a maximum likelihood estimator and a generalized spatial two-stage least-squares estimator for the parameters of a linear cross-sectional spatial-autoregressive model with spatial-autoregressive disturbances.
Risk prediction scores for mortality, cerebrovascular, and heart disease amongst Chinese people with type 2 diabetes - Supplementary Information
Creators: name: Jianchao Quan
name: Deanette Pang
name: Li, Tom K.
name: Cheung Hei Choi
name: Shing Chung Siu
name: Tang, Simon Y.
name: Wat, Nelson M.
name: Woo, Jean
name: Lau, Zheng Yi
name: Tan, Kelvin Bryan
name: Leung, Gabriel M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Information
Opisthopus transversus Rathbun 1893
Creators: name: Wicksten, Mary K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Pinnotheridae
Opisthopus
Opisthopus transversus

description: Opisthopus transversus Rathbun, 1893
(Fig. 57A, Pl. 15B)
 Opisthopus transversus Rathbun, 1893: 252; 1904: 188, text fig. 95; 1917: 173, pl. 37, figs. 4, 5; text fig. 110. — Holmes 1900: 97. — Weymouth 1910: 61, text fig. 9. — Schmitt 1921: 268, pl. 44, figs. 4, 5, text fig. 158. — Johnson & Snook 1927: 394, fig. 350. — Schmitt et al. 1973: 131. — Garth & Abbott 1980: 618, fig. 25.42. — Ricketts et al. 1985: 105, fig. 80. — Campos-Gonzalez et al. 1992: 754. — Jensen 1995: 31,fig. 44.— Campos-Gonzalez & Manning 2000: 799. — Campos-Gonzalez 2007: 644, fig. 321 C1.
 Pinnotheres nudus Holmes 1895: 563, figs. 1–5. — Rathbun 1917: 83, fig. 40. — Schmitt 1921: 252, fig. 149. — Johnson & Snook 1927: 391. — Schmitt et al. 1973: 60.
 Not Pinnotheres nudus Weymouth, 1910: 53, fig. 1; = Zaops geddesi (Miers, 1880); Atlantic species; see Campos & Manning 2000: 803.
 Diagnosis. Carapace somewhat rounded, convex, moderately hard. Front deflexed, almost straight, with slight median groove. Antennules well developed, set in deep notches. Third maxilliped with ischium well developed, merus broad, palp 3-jointed, last joint articulated on inner side of preceding joint. Chelae short, stout. Pereopods 2–5 similar to each other, segments rather broad, dactyls curved, small. Abdomen of male narrow at base, tapering from third segment to end; abdomen of female wide, long. Male carapace length to 10 mm, female to 17 mm.
 Color in life. Carapace mottled with vermilion to deep red, legs banded with red to purple, background white to cream. The color notes are from crabs from Cabrillo Beach, Los Angeles County, California.
 Habitat and depth. Commensal in mantle cavities of pelecypods, gastropods (including large opisthobranchs), and giant chiton Cryptochiton stelleri (von Middendorff, 1847); in cloacae of sea cucumbers, and with polychaete Chaetopterus variopedatus; intertidal to subtidal zones.
 Range. Monterey, California to San Ignacio Lagoon, Baja California; San Felipe, Baja California (Gulf of California). Type locality Monterey.
 Remarks. Evidence suggests that the color of the crab is dependent on the habitat and host. Crabs that inhabit suspension-feeding pelecypods tend to have less color than those that live in deposit-feeding or grazing hosts. Garth & Abbott (1980) gave further information and references.
After storms, the mottled pea crab may be cast ashore alive and away from a host. The crabs can crawl easily. It is not known if they move from host to host under normal conditions.
description: Published as part of Wicksten, Mary K., 2012, Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3371 on page 248
TESS observations of the WASP-121 b phase curve
Creators: name: Daylan, Tansu
name: Günther, Maximilian N.
name: Mikal-Evans, Thomas
name: Sing, David K.
name: Wong, Ian
name: Shporer, Avi
name: Niraula, Prajwal
name: de Wit, Julien
name: Koll, Daniel D. B.
name: Parmentier, Vivien
name: Fetherolf, Tara
name: Kane, Stephen R.
name: Ricker, George R.
name: Vanderspek, Roland
name: Seager, S.
name: Winn, Joshua N.
name: Jenkins, Jon M.
name: Caldwell, Douglas A.
name: Charbonneau, David
name: Henze, Christopher E.
name: Paegert, Martin
name: Rinehart, Stephen
name: Rose, Mark
name: Sha, Lizhou
name: Quintana, Elisa
name: Villasenor, Jesus Noel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the red-optical photometry of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-121 b as observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and model its atmosphere through a radiative transfer simulation. Given its short orbital period of $\sim1.275$ days, inflated state and bright host star, WASP-121 b is exceptionally favorable for detailed atmospheric characterization. Towards this purpose, we use \texttt{allesfitter} to characterize its full red-optical phase curve, including the planetary phase modulation and the secondary eclipse. We measure the day and nightside brightness temperatures in the TESS passband as $3012\substack{+40 \\ -42}$ K and $2022\substack{+254 \\ -602}$ K, respectively, and do not find a statistically significant phase shift between the brightest and substellar points. This is consistent with an inefficient heat recirculation on the planet. We then perform an atmospheric retrieval analysis to infer the dayside atmospheric properties of WASP-121 b such as its bulk composition, albedo and heat recirculation. We confirm the temperature inversion in the atmosphere and suggest H$^-$, TiO and VO as potential causes of the inversion, absorbing heat at optical wavelengths at low pressures. Future HST and JWST observations of WASP-121 b will benefit from its first full phase curve measured by TESS.
description: accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal
Creating and managing spatial-weighting matrices with the spmat command
Creators: name: Drukker, David M.
name: Peng, Hua
name: Prucha, Ingmar R.
name: Raciborski, Rafal
name: Drukker, David M.
name: Peng, Hua
name: Prucha, Ingmar R.
name: Raciborski, Rafal
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: spmat
subject: spatial-autoregressive models
subject: Cliff–Ord models
subject: spatial lag
subject: spatial-weighting matrix
subject: spatial econometrics
subject: spatial statistics
subject: cross-sectional interaction models
subject: social-interaction models

description: We present the spmat command for creating, managing, and storing spatial-weighting matrices, which are used to model interactions between spatial or more generally cross-sectional units. spmat can store spatial-weighting matrices in a general and banded form. We illustrate the use of the spmat command and discuss some of the underlying issues by using United States county and postal-code-level data.
Additional file 1 of Neuronal-specific TNFAIP1 ablation attenuates postoperative cognitive dysfunction via targeting SNAP25 for K48-linked ubiquitination
Creators: name: Wang, Wei
name: Gao, Wenwei
name: Gong, Ping
name: Song, Wenqin
name: Bu, Xueshan
name: Hou, Jiabao
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Zhao, Bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The putative E3 ubiquitin ligase predicted by UbiBrowser. Fig S1. (A) The amino acid sequence of SNAP25. Pale blue denotes lysines (K). Pink denotes ubiquitination sites of SNAP25 predicted by CKSAAP_UbSite webserver: K69, K184, K189 and K201. (B) Prediction score of each lysine. Fig S2. (A) SH-SY5Y cells were treated with siRNA negative control or three specific siRNAs against TNFAIP1 for 36 h. The most efficient fragment was screened using RT-qPCR (n = 3). **P < 0.01 vs siNC. GAPDH served as a housekeeping gene. Three potential siRNA sequences targeting human TNFAIP1 mRNA (NM_021137): siTNFAIP1#1 (5′-GGUUGGGCAACAAGUAUGUTT-3′), siTNFAIP1#2 (5′-CAAAGUAUUACCUCAUCCATT-3′), siTNFAIP1#3 (5′-CCGAAUCUAUGAGGAGACATT-3′). The negative control siRNA sequence was 5′-GAGTATGAGTCGGATGACGTAGCCA-3′. (B) CCK-8 assay showing the effect of siTNFAIP1 on SH-SY5Y cell viability (n = 3). *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, one-way ANOVA test. Fig S3. Densitometric quantification of WB in Fig 3D (n = 4). *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, one-way ANOVA test. Fig S4. (A) WB analysis confirmed that HT22 cells successfully overexpressed TNFAIP1 (n = 3). **P < 0.01, one-way ANOVA test. (B) CCK-8 assay showing the effect of TNFAIP1 on HT22 cell viability (n = 3). *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, one-way ANOVA test. Fig S5. Densitometric quantification of WB in Fig 3H (n = 4). *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, one-way ANOVA test. Fig S6. (A) WB analysis confirmed that HT22 cells successfully overexpressed SNAP25 (n = 3). **P < 0.01, one-way ANOVA test. (B) CCK-8 assay showing the effect of TNFAIP1 and SNAP25 on HT22 cell viability (n = 3). **P < 0.01, one-way ANOVA test. Fig S7. (A-B) HT22 cells were treated with shRNA negative control or three specific shRNAs against TNFAIP1 and SNAP25 for 36 h. The most efficient fragment was screened using WB (n = 3). **P < 0.01 vs shNC. GAPDH served as a loading control. Three potential shRNA sequences targeting mouse TNFAIP1 (NM_009395) and SNAP25 (NM_011428): shTNFAIP1#1 (5′-GGAAAGCACTTTGGCACCATCTTGA-3′), shTNFAIP1#2 (5′-CAGGCTCATTGAATCCTCCACAAAG-3′), shTNFAIP1#3 (5′-CGTCGCATTCATGTCAAGCGCTATA-3′); shSNAP25#1 (5′-GAGAGTAAAGATGCTGGCATCAGGA-3′), shSNAP25#2 (5′-GAGGAAGGGATGGACCAAATCAATA-3′), shSNAP25#3 (5′-CAGAATCGCCAGATCGACAGGATCA-3′). The negative control shRNA sequence was 5′-GGATGGATCTACTTCACCAAGCGA-3′. (C) Representative immunofluorescence image of AAV9-hSyn-shTNFAIP1 and AAV9-hSyn-shSNAP25 infection in the mouse hippocampus (40×, bar: 200 μm).
Strength and typicality of nonlocality in multisetting and multipartite Bell scenarios
Creators: name: de Rosier, Anna
name: Gruca, Jacek
name: Parisio, Fernando
name: Vertesi, Tamas
name: Laskowski, Wieslaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we investigate the probability of violation of local realism under random measurements in parallel with the strength of these violations as described by resistance to white noise admixture. We address multisetting Bell scenarios involving up to 7 qubits. As a result, in the first part of this manuscript we report statistical distributions of a quantity reciprocal to the critical visibility for various multipartite quantum states subjected to random measurements. The statistical relevance of different classes of multipartite tight Bell inequalities violated with random measurements is investigated. We also introduce the concept of typicality of quantum correlations for pure states as the probability to generate a nonlocal behaviour with both random state and measurement. Although this typicality is slightly above 5.3\% for the CHSH scenario, for a modest increase in the number of involved qubits it quickly surpasses 99.99\%.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Dynamical typicality for initial states with a preset measurement statistics of several commuting observables
Creators: name: Balz, B. N.
name: Richter, J.
name: Gemmer, J.
name: Steinigeweg, R.
name: Reimann, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider all pure or mixed states of a quantum many-body system which exhibit the same, arbitrary but fixed measurement outcome statistics for several commuting observables. Taking those states as initial conditions, which are then propagated by the pertinent Schrödinger or von Neumann equation up to some later time point, and invoking a few additional, fairly weak and realistic assumptions, we show that most of them still entail very similar expectation values for any given observable. This so-called dynamical typicality property thus corroborates the widespread observation that a few macroscopic features are sufficient to ensure the reproducibility of experimental measurements despite many unknown and uncontrollable microscopic details of the system. We also discuss and exemplify the usefulness of our general analytical result as a powerful numerical tool.
A command for estimating spatial-autoregressive models with spatial-autoregressive disturbances and additional endogenous variables
Creators: name: Drukker, David M.
name: Prucha, Ingmar R.
name: Raciborski, Rafal
name: Drukker, David M.
name: Prucha, Ingmar R.
name: Raciborski, Rafal
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: spivreg
subject: spatial-autoregressive models
subject: Cliff–Ord models
subject: generalized spatial two-stage least squares
subject: instrumental-variable estimation
subject: generalized method of moments estimation
subject: spatial econometrics
subject: spatial statistics

description: We describe the spivreg command, which estimates the parameters of linear cross-sectional spatial-autoregressive models with spatial-autoregressive disturbances, where the model may also contain additional endogenous variables as well as exogenous variables. spivreg uses results and the literature cited in Kelejian and Prucha (1998, Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics 17: 99–121; 1999, International Economic Review 40: 509–533; 2004, Journal of Econometrics 118: 27–50; 2010, Journal of Econometrics 157: 53–67); Arraiz et al. (2010, Journal of Regional Science 50: 592–614); and Drukker, Egger, and Prucha (2013, Econometric Reviews 32: 686–733).
Parapinnixa affinis Holmes 1900
Creators: name: Wicksten, Mary K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Pinnotheridae
Parapinnixa
Parapinnixa affinis

description: Parapinnixa affinis Holmes, 1900
(Fig. 56O)
 Parapinnixa affinis Holmes, 1900: 95. — Rathbun 1917: 111. — Schmitt 1921: 255. — Glassell 1933: 321, pls. 20, 21. — Schmitt et al. 1973: 31. — Garth & Abbott 1980: 614, fig. 25.33. — Campos-Gonzalez et al. 1992: 756. — Campos-Gonzalez 2007: 644.
 Diagnosis (after Glassell, 1933). Carapace smooth, shining; transversely oval, anterolateral corner dilated, making straight line at anterior margin. Front broad, triangular, with short median groove. Orbit oval, inner hiatus wide, partly filled by basal segment of small, short antenna. Antennule folding obliquely. Buccal area small, broadly triangular. Ischium of third maxilliped rudimentary, merus large, triangular, with 3-segmented palp. Cheliped stout, smooth, hand dilated, dactyl hooked at apex, armed with small tooth near middle of inner margin, upper side smooth; fixed finger with 2 distal teeth, large triangular tooth extending from apex to proximal side of center. Single row setae extending longitudinally from margin of carpus to fixed finger, gape of dactyl with fringe short setae. Pereopod 2 larger than others; dactyl short, stout. Pereopods 3, 4 comparatively slender, with slightly longer dactyls. Pereopod 5 small, reaching about to apex of merus of preceding pair, dactyls short, stout, slightly hooked. Merus of pereopods 3–5 compressed, broad. Abdomen with 7 segments, widest at segment 3, segment 7 nearly twice as long as broad. Carapace length to 3.6 mm long.
 Color in life. Carapace light amber with mottling of dark ochre, protogastric, cardiac regions light orange; rarely white. Legs pale ochre with greenish tinge, dactyl yellow with white apex. Setae on pereopods 3, 4 reddish brown (Glassell 1933).
 Habitat and depth. Bays and harbors, low intertidal zone among mud, sand, shells, algae; living in tube with polychaetes Amphitrite sp., Neoleprea californica Moore, 1904; and Loimia sp.
 Range. San Pedro to San Diego, California; La Bajada, Tortugas Bay, Baja California, Mexico. Most reports are from Newport Bay, Orange County, California. Reports from Sakhalin and the Kurile Is. may refer to Parapinnixa yokoyai Glassell, 1933. Type locality Deadmans I., San Pedro, California.
 Remarks. Although Glassell (1933) was able to study "hundreds" of this crab, the California bay pea crab has rarely been reported since then. The type locality, Deadmans I., was destroyed during development inside Los Angeles Harbor. Other protected bays of southern California have undergone various types of habitat destruction which probably adversely affected this and other crabs.
description: Published as part of Wicksten, Mary K., 2012, Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3371 on pages 248-249
Additional file 3 of Distinct pattern of lymphoid neoplasms characterizations according to the WHO classification (2016) and prevalence of associated Epstein–Barr virus infection in Nigeria population
Creators: name: Uzoma, Ijeoma C.
name: Idowu A. Taiwo
name: Granai, Massimo
name: Di Stefano, Gioia
name: Sorrentino, Ester
name: Sussana Mannucci
name: Muheez A. Durosinmi
name: Lazzi, Stefano
name: Leoncini, Lorenzo
name: Oluyemi Akinloye
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3.
Detection of Circular Polarization in M81*
Creators: name: Brunthaler, A.
name: Bower, G. C.
name: Falcke, H.
name: Mellon, R. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of circular polarization in the compact radio jet of the nearby spiral galaxy M81 (M81*). The observations were made with the Very Large Array at 4.8 and 8.4 GHz and circular polarization was detected at both frequencies. We estimate a value of $m_{c}=0.54\pm0.06\pm0.07%$ at 8.4 GHz and $m_{c}=0.27\pm0.06\pm0.07%$ at 4.8 GHz for the fractional circular polarization. The errors are separated into statistical and systematic terms. The spectrum of the circular polarization is possibly inverted which would be unusual for AGN. We also detected no linear polarization in M81* at a level of 0.1% implying that the source has a very high circular-to-linear polarization ratio as found so far only in Sgr A*, the central radio source in our Galaxy. This further supports the idea that M81* is a scaled-up version of Sgr A* and suggests that the polarization properties are intrinsic to the two sources and are not caused by a foreground screen in the Galaxy.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Pinnixa barnharti Rathbun 1917
Creators: name: Wicksten, Mary K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Pinnotheridae
Pinnixa
Pinnixa barnharti

description: Pinnixa barnharti Rathbun, 1917
(Fig. 57E)
 Pinnixa barnharti Rathbun, 1917: 149, fig. 91, pl. 32, text fig. 91. — Schmitt 1921: 261, pl. 41 — Schmitt et al. 1973: 103. — Garth & Abbott 1980: 614, fig. 25.34. — Ricketts et al. 1985: 338. — Zmarzly 1992: 679, figs. 2, 3. — Jensen 1995: 31. — Campos-Gonzalez 2007: 644, pl 322 A.
 Diagnosis. Carapace hexagonal, calcified, convex, anterolateral margin with line of fine granules, surface coarsely pubescent towards sides, furrow behind gastric region shallow, 3 deep pits on each side anteriorly, posterior margin concave. Lobes of front prominent, arcuate. Orbits broadly oval. Length of antenna as long as width of front, one orbit. Chelipeds large, merus setose above, chelae dilated toward fingers, sinus in lower margin near base of subhorizontal fixed finger, apex obliquely truncate, lower corner armed with short, sharp tooth, dactyl oblique, making gape with fixed finger, strong tooth in middle of dactyl, fringe of setae above, patch of setae in gape. Pereopods 2– 5 thick, merus setose, propodus tapering, dactyl short, relatively straight. Pereopod 2 nearly as long as pereopod 3, pereopod 4 longest, propodus of pereopods 4, 5 setose below, carpus, propodus of pereopod 5 setose above. Carapace length to 10.7 mm.
 Color in life. Creamy to brownish with brown mottling. The color ntoes are from a crab from Abalone Cove, Palos Verdes Peninsula, Los Angeles County, California.
 Habitat and depth. Bays, sandy areas, living in cloacae of holothuroids, especially Caudina spp., low intertidal to subtidal zones.
 Range. Puget Sound; Venice, California to Ballenas Bay, Baja California; Zihuatanejo, Guerrero, Mexico. Type locality Venice, California. Most recent records come from southern California.
description: Published as part of Wicksten, Mary K., 2012, Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3371 on page 249
Coherent Terahertz Radiation from a Nonlinear Oscillator of Viscous Electrons
Creators: name: Mendl, Christian B.
name: Polini, Marco
name: Lucas, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Compressible electron flow through a narrow cavity is theoretically unstable, and the oscillations occurring during the instability have been proposed as a method of generating Terahertz radiation. We numerically demonstrate that the endpoint of this instability is a nonlinear hydrodynamic oscillator, consisting of an alternating shock wave and rarefaction-like relaxation flowing back and forth in the device. This qualitative physics is robust to cavity inhomogeneity and changes in the equation of state of the fluid. We discuss the frequency and amplitude dependence of the emitted radiation on physical parameters (viscosity, momentum relaxation rate, and bias current) beyond linear response theory, providing clear predictions for future experiments.
Additional file 4 of Distinct pattern of lymphoid neoplasms characterizations according to the WHO classification (2016) and prevalence of associated Epstein–Barr virus infection in Nigeria population
Creators: name: Uzoma, Ijeoma C.
name: Idowu A. Taiwo
name: Granai, Massimo
name: Di Stefano, Gioia
name: Sorrentino, Ester
name: Sussana Mannucci
name: Muheez A. Durosinmi
name: Lazzi, Stefano
name: Leoncini, Lorenzo
name: Oluyemi Akinloye
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4.
An electrostatic precipitator encased in a small-scale boiler body
Creators: name: Molchanov Oleksandr
name: Krpec, Kamil
name: Jiří Horák
name: Kuboňová, Lenka
name: František Hopan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90405 Non-automotive Combustion and Fuel Engineering (incl. Alternative/Renewable Fuels)
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: ISCP 2019
Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy substrate based on silver/titanium dioxide nanocomposites and demonstration on rhodamine 6G and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 spike-1 protein
Creators: name: Bai, Chenyu
name: Niu, Qiang
name: Yang, Guo
name: Zhang, Guling
name: Yang, Yuping
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Virology

description: An excellent enhancement performance surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy substrate with high sensitivity and repeatability was fabricated to meet the real-time detection of acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 spike-1 protein. The substrate based on silver/titanium dioxide nanocomposites is synthesized by hydrothermal and magnetron sputtering methods on titanium foil, which is characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and scanning electron microscope and employed on rhodamine 6G and spike-1 protein to get the limit of detection with 10−8 M and 10 ng/mL, respectively. It is found that the sensitivity can be effectively enhanced with dropwise condensation by exploring the effects of freezing treatment and the evaporation process.
الدكتور بشار ملكاوي، أحكام إنقاذ المشروعات التجارية المتعثرة في القوانين الإماراتية
Creators: name: Malkawi, Bashar H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 180106 Comparative Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: يهدف البحث إلى دراسة نظام الصلح الواقي من الإفلاس في قانون المعاملات التجارية الاتحادي، بالإضافة إلى دراسة أهم الخيارات التي جاء بها مشروع قانون إعادة الهيكلة المالية والإفلاس بقصد مساعدة المشروعات التجارية المتعثرة وتحليل أهم التعديلات التي جاء بها المشروع، وقد خلص البحث إلى جملة من النتائج والتوصيات. الدكتور بشار ملكاوي