cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The true nature of Swift J0746.3-1608: a possible Intermediate Polar showing accretion state changes
Creators: name: Bernardini, F.
name: de Martino, D.
name: Mukai, K.
name: Falanga, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical and X-ray observations suggested that the 9.38 h binary, SWIFT J0746.3- 1608 could be a Cataclysmic Variable of the magnetic or nova-like type, or a low mass X-ray binary. Its optical, UV, and X-ray light curves are strongly variable over years. We report on a recent XMM-Newton observation (28 April 2018), when the source had recovered from a deep low state that likely begun mid-late 2011. We detect for the first time a signal at about 38 min that we interpret as the rotation of the accreting white dwarf primary. Its amplitude decreases with increasing energy, indicating localised photoelectric absorption from cold material. The X-ray spectrum shows optically thin thermal emission with excess at the iron complex, absorbed by a dense medium partially covering the X-ray source. Based on these features, we propose that SWIFT J0746.3-1608 is a magnetic CV of the Intermediate Polar (IP) type. The long-term light curves at different wavelengths show high and low states, a rare phenomenon in the IP subclass and observed so far in only three other systems. The long orbital period, the peculiar long term variability, and its proposed magnetic nature, makes SWIFT J0746.3-1608 an interesting evolutionary test case.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 6 figures, 1 table
S-Net: A Scalable Convolutional Neural Network for JPEG Compression Artifact Reduction
Creators: name: Zheng, Bolun
name: Sun, Rui
name: Tian, Xiang
name: Chen, Yaowu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent studies have used deep residual convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for JPEG compression artifact reduction. This study proposes a scalable CNN called S-Net. Our approach effectively adjusts the network scale dynamically in a multitask system for real-time operation with little performance loss. It offers a simple and direct technique to evaluate the performance gains obtained with increasing network depth, and it is helpful for removing redundant network layers to maximize the network efficiency. We implement our architecture using the Keras framework with the TensorFlow backend on an NVIDIA K80 GPU server. We train our models on the DIV2K dataset and evaluate their performance on public benchmark datasets. To validate the generality and universality of the proposed method, we created and utilized a new dataset, called WIN143, for over-processed images evaluation. Experimental results indicate that our proposed approach outperforms other CNN-based methods and achieves state-of-the-art performance.
description: accepted by Journal of Electronic Imaging
Additional file 5 of Is human blood a good surrogate for brain tissue in transcriptional studies?
Creators: name: Cai, Chaochao
name: Langfelder, Peter
name: Fuller, Tova F
name: Oldham, Michael C
name: Luo, Rui
name: van den Berg, Leonard H
name: Ophoff, Roel A
name: Horvath, Steve
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5: Cluster dendrogram of the blood data with different module annotations. The cluster dendrogram show the module definition based on the blood data. The first color band underneath the dendrogram shows the module assignment in blood. The remaining color bands show module assignment (for the preserved modules) based on the different brain regions. Visual inspection of these dendrograms reveals that genes from the preserved brain modules tend to cluster together in the blood data, which confirms the results of the module preservation Z statistics. (PDF 2 MB)
Lorentz-invariant second-order tensors and an irreducible set of matrices
Creators: name: Arminjon, Mayeul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 15A18 (Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors), 83A05 (Special Relativity)

description: We prove that, up to multiplication by a scalar, the Minkowski metric tensor is the only second-order tensor that is Lorentz-invariant. To prove this, we show that a specific set of three $4\times 4$ matrices, made of two rotation matrices plus a Lorentz boost, is irreducible.
description: 10 pages
The Post-Newtonian Approximation of the Rigidly Rotating Disc of Dust to Arbitrary Order
Creators: name: Petroff, D.
name: Meinel, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the analytic, global solution for the rigidly rotating disc of dust as a starting point, an iteration scheme is presented for the calculation of an arbitrary coefficient in the post-Newtonian (PN) approximation of this solution. The coefficients were explicitly calculated up to the 12th PN level and are listed in this paper up to the 4th PN level. The convergence of the series is discussed and the approximation is found to be reliable even in highly relativistic cases. Finally, the ergospheres are calculated at increasing orders of the approximation and for increasingly relativistic situations.
description: 19 pages, 2 tables, 4 figures Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Pygatyphella pulcherrima
Creators: name: Ballantyne, Lesley A.
name: Lambkin, Christine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lampyridae
Pygatyphella
Pygatyphella pulcherrima

description: Pygatyphella pulcherrima (Ballantyne, 1968) (Fig. 260) Luciola (Pygatyphella) pulcherrima Ballantyne, 1968, p. 114. Holotype. Male. PAPUA NEW GUINEA: Southern Highlands Pr., 6.33S, 143.30E, Tage, Lake Kutubu (QM). Diagnosis. This species was described for a single specimen, distinguished from all other Pygatyphella by its striking yellow dorsal colouration with black markings. The aedeagus is of the same pattern as seen in the ‘ obsoleta complex’.
description: Published as part of Ballantyne, Lesley A. & Lambkin, Christine, 2009, Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition of Australasian Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae), pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 1997 on page 99
description: {"references": ["Ballantyne, L. A. (1968) Revisional Studies of Australian and Indomalayan Luciolini (Coleoptera, Lampyridae, Luciolinae). University of Queensland Papers, Department of Entomology, University of Queensland Press II no 6, 103 - 139."]}
Additional file 4: of Migrant health research in the Republic of Ireland: a scoping review
Creators: name: Nazmy Villarroel
name: Hannigan, Ailish
name: Severoni, Santino
name: Soorej Puthoopparambil
name: MacFarlane, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Summary Table of Included Papers. This file provides summary information on each paper included in the scoping review. There are details of the citation; whether migrant health was a primary/secondary focus of the research; authorsâ description of migrant population OR information on data collected relevant to migration; study design; main research topic; and WHO SAAP Strategic Area. (DOCX 19 kb)
D* Production in Deep Inelastic Scattering at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents measurements of D^{*\pm} production in deep inelastic scattering from collisions between 27.5 GeV positrons and 820 GeV protons. The data have been taken with the ZEUS detector at HERA. The decay channel $D^{*+}\to (D^0 \to K^- π^+) π^+ $ (+ c.c.) has been used in the study. The $e^+p$ cross section for inclusive D^{*\pm} production with $5
description: 17 pages including 4 figures
Additional file 1: of Knowledge about the administration and regulation of high alert medications among nurses in Palestine: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: SaâEd Zyoud
name: Khaled, Samar
name: Baraa Kawasmi
name: Ahed Habeba
name: Ayat Hamadneh
name: Anabosi, Hanan
name: AsmaâA Fadel
name: Sweileh, Waleed
name: Rahmat Awang
name: Al-Jabi, Samah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Study questionnaire. This is the final English of the questionnaire that was used to obtain data that helps to assess the level of knowledge of high alert medications, the appropriate administration, and related error among nurses in West Bank, Palestine [1]. (DOCX 24 kb)
Campaign Knowledge Network
Creators: name: Withana, Sachith
name: Kshitij Mehta
name: Wolf, Matthew
name: Plale, Beth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Provenance, Codesign, CKN, Knowledge Network

description: The Campaign is an experimental construct where multiple researchers carry out computational experiments that contribute to a larger objective. This multi-researcher activity can have its overall efficiency enhanced by contextual information captured and managed over time. We have developed a knowledge network of a campaign, called Campaign Knowledge Network (CKN), which works with information from campaign experiments running on the Summit supercomputer. CKN can augment a researcher's understanding of past and present experimental activity within a campaign. This poster shows early success in supporting discovery queries and flagging sweeps that may be too similar.
Hjemmespråk: Kort skjema for foreldre
Creators: name: Hansen, Pernille B.
name: Garmann, Nina Gram
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This archive contains two documents:

The interview guide "Hjemmespråk: Kort skjema for foreldre" (English translation: Home languages: Short form for parents)

The form's accompanying user manual "Brukerveiledning for skjemaet Hjemmespråk: Kort skjema for foreldre"

The interview guide is intended for parents of multilingual children. Furthermore, the interview guide and its manual are intended for Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC) staff, public health nurses or speech-language pathologists. Each document is offered in two versions: One standard, and one optimised for printing (CMYK colour profile; filename suffix: "_print").

These resources are results from the research project PolkaNorski Implemented – an extension of the Polish–Norwegian research project PolkaNorski (2020–24) – "Polish and Norwegian language and world knowledge development in mono- and multilingual children" – funded with Norway Grants (www.norwaygrants.org) via National Science Centre (www.ncn.gov.pl) within the GRIEG call (UMO-2024/43/7/HS6/00002). The form is based on the PaBiQ form developed by COST Action IS0804.
A first approach in the correlation of pathogens load affecting Bombus pauloensis to the land use in Buenos Aires Province
Creators: name: de Landa, Gregorio Fernandez
name: Revainera, Pablo D.
name: Alberoni, Daniele
name: Nicolli, Anabella R.
name: de Landa, Mateo Fernandez
name: Zumpano, Francisco
name: Brasesco, Constanza
name: Reynaldi, Francisco J.
name: Quintana, Silvina
name: Petrigh, Romina
name: Di Gioia, Diana
name: Galetto, Leonardo
name: Eguaras, Martín J.
name: Maggi, Matias D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Bombus pauloensis is a native bumble bee species widely distributed over South America and a key pollinator for native plants and commercial crops. This species is affected by pathogens such as Nosema ceranae, Crithidia bombi and Apis mellifera Filamentous Virus (AmFV). This work aims to document the presence and intensity of exogenous pathogens on the native bumble bee B. pauloensis in different periods of the year during spring and summer. Bumble bees were sampled in four study areas with contrasting land uses to preliminary evaluate if anthropization levels can be related to the presence and intensity of pathogens. DNA was isolated from twenty individuals per sampling site and N. ceranae, C. bombi and AmFV pathogens load were quantified by quantitative PCR. The results showed a wide and ubiquitous prevalence of N. ceranae and C. bombi pathogens in all the sampled bumble bees throughout the year, with a pathogens load that did not differ significantly among the sampling sites. AmFV was undetected in any of the individuals analyzed in any sampling site. This suggests that human activities could equally impact all habitats populated by B. pauloensis. Honey bees were detected with a relevant abundance in all the sampling sites and could be one of the main anthropogenic drivers of pathogens spread and host switches in the analyzed sampling sites. This study analyzes the general occurrence of the prevalence and intensity of the pathogens in a native Argentinian bumble bee species and attempts the correlation with the land use
Dawwi plan 2 - Cuvigny et al. 2003 fig. 168
Creators: name: J.P. Brun, N. Martin
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: created: ?
Remodeling the evolution of grain size distribution in galaxies
Creators: name: Hirashita, Hiroyuki
name: Aoyama, Shohei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the evolution model of grain size distribution in a galaxy for the ultimate purpose of implementing it in hydrodynamical simulations. We simplify the previous model in such a way that some model-dependent assumptions are replaced with simpler functional forms. For the first test of the developed framework, we apply it to a one-zone chemical evolution model of a galaxy, confirming that our new model satisfactorily reproduces the previous results and that efficient coagulation of small grains produced by shattering and accretion is essential in reproducing the so-called MRN grain size distribution. For the next step, in order to test if our model can be treated together with the hydrodynamical evolution of the interstellar medium (ISM), we post-process a hydrodynamical simulation of an isolated disc galaxy using the new grain evolution model. We sample hydrodynamical particles representing each of the dense and diffuse ISM phases. By this post-processing, we find that the processes occurring in the dense gas (grain growth by accretion and coagulation) are important in reproducing the grain size distribution consistent with the Milky Way extinction curve. In our model, the grain size distributions are similar between the dense and diffuse ISM, although we observe a larger dispersion in the dense ISM. Moreover, we also show that even if we degrade the grain radius resolution (with 16 grid points), the overall shape of grain size distribution (and of resulting extinction curve) can be captured.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 2: of Migrant health research in the Republic of Ireland: a scoping review
Creators: name: Nazmy Villarroel
name: Hannigan, Ailish
name: Severoni, Santino
name: Soorej Puthoopparambil
name: MacFarlane, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: PRISMA 2009 checklist. This file shows how the scoping review meets the criteria for the PRISMA checklist. (DOC 51 kb)
Europa, wer bist Du? Polyphone Prozesse transgenerationaler Reproduktion von Gewalt
Creators: name: Janßen, Josef P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ambivalenz, Schizophrenie, Nationalsozialismus, Trauma, Monotheismus, Doppelte Standards

description: Zusammenfassung: Den Erklärungsansätzen zum Nationalsozialismus fehlt Wesentliches: über Besonderheiten des Denkens und Fühlens inmitten der christlich-europäischen Kultur aufzuklären. Frühkindliche sensorische Erfahrungen prägen das Fühlen, Denken und Handeln. Die individuelle Persönlichkeitsentwicklung, die Genese von Motiven und der Wandel in Gesellschaft, Politik und Kultur sind subtiler ineinander verwoben, als die Freiheitsidee suggeriert. Die Ökonomisierung aller Lebensbereiche gefährdet die frühkindliche Entwicklung und untergräbt zwischenmenschliche Bindungen. Dieser Prozess destabilisiert staatstragende Institutionen und macht unsichere Menschen anfällig für ideologische Verheißungen. Die Erinnerung mahnt: Ohne das emotionale Wohlbefinden in der frühen Kindheit, Selbstvertrauen und soziale Sicherheit kann internationale Koexistenz auf Dauer nicht gelingen.
Additional file 3: of Migrant health research in the Republic of Ireland: a scoping review
Creators: name: Nazmy Villarroel
name: Hannigan, Ailish
name: Severoni, Santino
name: Soorej Puthoopparambil
name: MacFarlane, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: List of studies included in the Scoping review (S1-S80). This file provides the full reference for each paper included in the scoping review. (DOCX 24 kb)
Effectiveness of 3VQM in Capturing Depth Inconsistencies
Creators: name: Temel, Dogancan
name: AlRegib, Ghassan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.4

description: The 3D video quality metric (3VQM) was proposed to evaluate the temporal and spatial variation of the depth errors for the depth values that would lead to inconsistencies between left and right views, fast changing disparities, and geometric distortions. Previously, we evaluated 3VQM against subjective scores. In this paper, we show the effectiveness of 3VQM in capturing errors and inconsistencies that exist in the rendered depth-based 3D videos. We further investigate how 3VQM could measure excessive disparities, fast changing disparities, geometric distortions, temporal flickering and/or spatial noise in the form of depth cues inconsistency. Results show that 3VQM best captures the depth inconsistencies based on errors in the reference views. However, the metric is not sensitive to depth map mild errors such as those resulting from blur. We also performed a subjective quality test and showed that 3VQM performs better than PSNR, weighted PSNR and SSIM in terms of accuracy, coherency and consistency.
description: Paper: 5 pages, 1 figure, 1 table, Presentation: 15 slides [Ancillary files]
Recycling the universe using scalar fields
Creators: name: Kanekar, Nissim
name: Sahni, Varun
name: Shtanov, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the behaviour of a closed oscillating universe filled with a homogeneous scalar field and find that, contrary to naive expectations, such a universe expands to larger volumes during successive expansion epochs. This intriguing behaviour introduces an arrow of time in a system which is time-reversible. The increase in the maximum size of the universe is closely related to the work done on/by the scalar field during one complete oscillatory cycle which, in turn, is related to the asymmetry in the scalar field equation of state during expansion and collapse. Our analysis shows that scalar fields with polynomial potentials $V(ϕ) = λϕ^q$, $q > 1$ lead to a growing oscillation amplitude for the universe: the increase in amplitude between successive oscillations is more significant for smaller values of $q$. Such behaviour allows for the effective recycling of the universe. A recycled universe can be quite old and can resolve the flatness problem. These results have strong bearing on cosmological models in which the role of dark matter is played by a scalar field. They are also relevant for chaotic inflationary models of the early universe since they demonstrate that, even if the universe fails to inflate the first time around, it will eventually do so during future oscillatory cycles. Thus, the space of initial conditions favourable for chaotic inflation increases significantly.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Single and Paired Point Defects in a 2D Wigner Crystal
Creators: name: Cândido, Ladir
name: Phillips, Philip
name: Ceperley, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the path-integral Monte Carlo method, we calculate the energy to form single and pair vacancies and interstitials in a two-dimensional Wigner crystal of electrons. We confirm that the lowest-lying energy defects of a 2D electron Wigner crystal are interstitials, with a creation energy roughly 2/3 that of a vacancy. The formation energy of the defects goes to zero near melting, suggesting that point defects might mediate the melting process. In addition, we find that the interaction between defects is strongly attractive, so that most defects will exist as bound pairs.
description: 4 pages, 5 encapsulated figures
Note on Rényi entropy of 2D perturbed free fermions
Creators: name: Sun, Yuan
name: Sun, Jia-Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the Rényi entropy of 2D massless free fermions perturbed by the $T\bar{T}$ term and the $J\bar{T}$ term at the first order perturbation. Three cases, the vacuum state of infinite size system with $T\bar{T}$ perturbation, the excited states of finite size system with $T\bar{T}$ perturbation, and the vacuum state of infinite size system with $J\bar{T}$ perturbation, are analyzed. We use the bosonization approach to calculate the perturbative expansions of Rényi entropy. In the bosonization language the twist operator is known explicitly, with which the computation of correlators in the perturbative expansion can be simply performed. Moreover, we show that the $T\bar{T}$ and $J\bar{T}$ terms have a simple form and are similar with each other. For the first and third cases, we reproduce the known results for Rényi entropy using the bosonization method. While for the second case, we obtain new results for the excited states.
description: 22 pages
Quasiparticle thermal conductivity in the vortex state of high-T$_c$ cuprates
Creators: name: Vekhter, I.
name: Houghton, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a microscopic calculation of the longitudinal thermal conductivity, $κ$, of a d-wave superconductor in the mixed state. Our results show an increase in the thermal conductivity with the applied field at low temperatures, and a decrease followed by a nearly field independent $κ(H)$ at higher temperatures, in qualitative agreement with the experimental results. We discuss the relationship between the slope of the superconducting gap and the plateau in $κ(H)$.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, very minor changes to text, published version
Additional file 1 of Notch signaling mutations increase intra-tumor chemokine expression and predict response to immunotherapy in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Wang, Fei
name: Huang, Chuan
name: Long, Jie
name: Zhao, Zhi-Bin
name: Ma, Hai-Qing
name: Yao, Xue-Qing
name: Li, Liang
name: Lian, Zhe-Xiong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Figure s1. The mutation profiles of NOTCH2, NOTCH3 and NOTCH4 in CRC. Figure s2. Survival analysis of other cancer patients with immunotherapy.
Coding of 3D Videos Based on Visual Discomfort
Creators: name: Temel, Dogancan
name: AlRegib, Ghassan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.4

description: We propose a rate-distortion optimization method for 3D videos based on visual discomfort estimation. We calculate visual discomfort in the encoded depth maps using two indexes: temporal outliers (TO) and spatial outliers (SO). These two indexes are used to measure the difference between the processed depth map and the ground truth depth map. These indexes implicitly depend on the amount of edge information within a frame and on the amount of motion between frames. Moreover, we fuse these indexes considering the temporal and spatial complexities of the content. We test the proposed method on a number of videos and compare the results with the default rate-distortion algorithms in the H.264/AVC codec. We evaluate rate-distortion algorithms by comparing achieved bit-rates, visual degradations in the depth sequences and the fidelity of the depth videos measured by SSIM and PSNR.
description: Paper: 5 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, Presentation: 20 slides [Ancillary files]
Light-by-light-scattering contributions to the Lamb shift in light muonic atoms
Creators: name: Korzinin, Evgeny Yu.
name: Shelyuto, Valery A.
name: Ivanov, Vladimir G.
name: Szafron, Robert
name: Karshenboim, Savely G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider one-loop light-by-light-scattering contributions to the Lamb shift of the $1s, 2s, 2p$ states in light muonic hydrogen like atoms at $Z\leq10$. The contributions are of the order $α^5m_μ$ (with diverse dependence on the nuclear charge $Z$). Those include the contributions of the so-called Wichmann-Kroll potential ($α(Zα)^4m_μ$), the virtual Delbrück scattering ($α^2(Zα)^3m_μ$), etc. The results are obtained in a nonrelativistic approximation. For the calculation of the virtual-Delbrück-scattering contribution, we have constructed an effective potential in the coordinate space which may be applied to other calculations in muonic atoms.
description: 9 pages
Oxytetracycline resistance of Melissococcus plutonius strains in Japan
Creators: name: Takamatsu, Daisuke
name: Yoshida, Emi
name: Watando, Eri
name: Ueno, Yuichi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: European foulbrood caused by the Gram-positive lanceolate coccus, Melissococcus plutonius, is a major bacterial infection of honey bee brood. Oxytetracycline (OTC) has been used to combat this disease in some countries. Although OTC resistance was not previously reported despite its long-term use, the first case was finally detected in an M. plutonius strain isolated in Canada in 2019. In Japan, OTC has not been approved for use in the control of any honey bee diseases. However, after testing 77 M. plutonius strains isolated in Japan between the 1980s and 2010s, we identified four OTC-resistant strains with a minimum inhibitory concentration of OTC on agar medium of 16 µg/ml. The four strains were isolated in 2008 (1 strain), 2013 (1 strain), and 2015 (2 strains); i.e., before the Canadian OTC-resistant isolate. These results provide insights into the mechanisms underlying the development of OTC-resistant M. plutonius.
Quantum states in a magnetic anti-dot
Creators: name: Reijniers, J.
name: Matulis, A.
name: Peeters, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a new system in which electrons in two dimensions are confined by a non homogeneous magnetic field. The system consists of a heterostructure with on top of it a superconducting disk. We show that in this system electrons can be confined into a dot region. This magnetic anti-dot has the interesting property that the filling of the dot is a discrete function of the magnetic field. The circulating electron current inside and outside the anti-dot can be in opposite direction for certain bound states. And those states exhibit a diamagnetic to paramagnetic transition with increasing magnetic field. The absorption spectrum consists of many peaks, some of which violate Kohn's theorem, and which is due to the coupling of the center of mass motion with the other degrees of freedom.
description: 6 pages, 12 ps figures
Numerical studies of domains and bubbles of Langmuir monolayers
Creators: name: Loh, Kok-Kiong
name: Rudnick, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A numerical algorithm based on the finite element methods has been developed to accurately determine the shape of the boundary of a domain containing ``boojum'' textures. Within the context of the simple model we adopt, the effects of both bulk elastic anisotropy and line-tension anisotropy on the domain boundary can be examined. It is found that line-tension anisotropy must be present in order to account for domains with protruding features. Both elastic anisotropy and anisotropic line-tension can result in domains with indentations. The numerical algorithm has been extended to investigate the problem of a bubble in extended region ordered phase.
description: 13 pages, 16 eps figures included, submitted to Phys. Rev. E
OBJECT DETECTION AND DISTANCE MEASUREMENT
Creators: name: Djumabayeva, Nazira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Object detection and distance measurement are fundamental tasks in computer vision, with applications ranging from autonomous vehicles to surveillance systems. This paper provides an overview of the various techniques and technologies used for object detection and distance measurement, including their principles, advantages, and limitations. We discuss the importance of combining these two capabilities to extract valuable information for real-world applications.
Parexothrips palumai Mound 2011
Creators: name: Li, Yajin
name: Liu, Zhuocheng
name: Zhang, Hongrui
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Thripidae
Parexothrips
Parexothrips palumai

description: Parexothrips palumai Mound
(Figs 9, 10)
 Mound (2011) described palumai as having 2–3 pairs of setae on the prosternal basantra, and the first vein of the fore wing with six setae near the base, and three widely spaced setae on the distal half. In the specimens listed below the prosternal basantra bear five pairs of setae (Fig. 10), and the fore wing first vein has 5–7 setae near the base.
 Specimens studied. 2 females, Guizhou Province, Xingyi City, Wanfenglin, from Cynodon dactylon [Poaceae], 18.viii.2018 (Yajin Li).
description: Published as part of Li, Yajin, Liu, Zhuocheng & Zhang, Hongrui, 2021, Rhamphothrips genus-group in China, with description of two new species and two new records (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), pp. 425-432 in Zootaxa 5039 (3) on page 430, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5039.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/5511526
Additional file 2 of Notch signaling mutations increase intra-tumor chemokine expression and predict response to immunotherapy in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Wang, Fei
name: Huang, Chuan
name: Long, Jie
name: Zhao, Zhi-Bin
name: Ma, Hai-Qing
name: Yao, Xue-Qing
name: Li, Liang
name: Lian, Zhe-Xiong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2.
Additional file 1: of Migrant health research in the Republic of Ireland: a scoping review
Creators: name: Nazmy Villarroel
name: Hannigan, Ailish
name: Severoni, Santino
name: Soorej Puthoopparambil
name: MacFarlane, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Table of Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria. This file provides information on inclusion and exclusion criteria used to appraise papers for the scoping review. (DOCX 13 kb)
Temperature effect in the Casimir attraction of a thin metal film
Creators: name: Dubrava, V. N.
name: Yampol'skii, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Casimir effect for conductors at arbitrary temperatures is theoretically studied. By using the analytical properties of the Green functions and applying the Abel-Plan formula to Lifshitz's equation, the Casimir force is presented as sum of a temperature dependent and vacuum contributions of the fluctuating electromagnetic field. The general results are applied to the system consisting of a bulk conductor and a thin metal film. It is shown that a characteristic frequency of the thermal fluctuations in this system is proportional to the square root of a thickness of the metal film. For the case of the sufficiently high temperatures when the thermal fluctuations play the main role in the Casimir interaction, this leads to the growth of the effective dielectric permittivity of the film and to a disappearance of the dependence of Casimir's force on the sample thickness.
description: LaTeX 2.09, 8 pages, no figures
Dyonic BIon black hole in string inspired model
Creators: name: Tamaki, Takashi
name: Torii, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct static and spherically symmetric particle-like and black hole solutions with magnetic and/or electric charge in the Einstein-Born-Infeld-dilaton-axion system, which is a generalization of the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion (EMDA) system and of the Einstein-Born-Infeld (EBI) system. They have remarkable properties which are not seen for the corresponding solutions in the EMDA and the EBI system.
description: 13 pages, 15 figures, Final version in PRD
Thermodynamics of boson and fermion systems with fractal distribution functions
Creators: name: Ubriaco, Marcelo R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting with the fractal inspired distribution functions for Maxwell-Boltzmann, Bose-Einstein and Fermi systems, as reported by F. Büyükkiliç and D. Demirhan, we obtain the corresponding probability distributions and study their thermodynamic behavior. We compare our results with those corresponding to ideal gases (q=1), and Bose-Einstein and Fermi systems with quantum group symmetry. In particular, we show that the hamiltonian that gives the Bose-Einstein generalized distribution function can be interpreted as a q-deformation of the ideal gas hamiltonian.
description: revtex file, 17 pages, five eps style figures
A systematic mapping protocol: Utilising a multidisciplinary team when developing and delivering simulated training for patient safety incident investigators
Creators: name: Owens, Deinniol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420317
subject: Patient safety
classificationCode: 460207
subject: Modelling and simulation
classificationCode: 520104
subject: Industrial and organisational psychology (incl. human factors)
classificationCode: 390305
subject: Professional education and training

description: The National Health Service (NHS) has acknowledged repeated challenges in how patient safety incidents are investigated. This has led to a desire to professionalise the role of patient safety incident investigators, including providing dedicated training. The NHS has frequently looked to improve its capability to investigate by drawing on experience from professional investigation practice in other industries and those with professional skills in Human Factors and Ergonomics (HFE). The NHS has also commonly utilised simulation professionals to help in teaching clinical skills, whilst other industries have adopted simulation in the training of professional investigators. There appears to be no current shared understanding of how simulated investigation training would be delivered by such a multidisciplinary team or the views that may be held amongst the professional groups. The mapping review will seek to identify the reported research and grey literature in regard to the use of this multidisciplinary team in developing and delivering simulated training in investigation to healthcare incident investigators.
Additional file 2: of Process evaluation of a behaviour change approach to improving clinical practice for detecting hereditary cancer
Creators: name: Long, Janet
name: Winata, Teresa
name: Debono, Deborah
name: Kim-Chi Phan-Thien
name: Zhu, Christine
name: Taylor, Natalie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Structured reflection of the LS Project for health services researchers. (DOCX 15 kb)
Color Coherent Radiation in Multijet Events from ppbar Collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.8 TeV
Creators: name: D0 Collaboration
name: al, B. Abbott et
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a study of color coherence effects in ppbar collisions at a center of mass energy sqrt(s)=1.8 TeV. The data were collected with the D0 detector during the 1992-1993 run of the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. We observe the presence of initial-to-final state color interference with the spatial correlations between soft and hard jets in multijet events in the central and in forward pseudorapidity regions. The results are compared to Monte Carlo simulations with different color coherence implementations and to the predictions of O(alpha_s^3) QCD calculations.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables. Accepted by Physics Letters B
Reflected backward stochastic differential equations with two optional barriers
Creators: name: Klimsiak, Tomasz
name: Rzymowski, Maurycy
name: Słomiński, Leszek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider reflected backward stochastic differential equations with two general optional barriers. The solutions to these equations have the so-called regulated trajectories, i.e trajectories with left and right finite limits. We prove the existence and uniqueness of $\mathbb L^p$ solutions, $p\geq 1$, and show that the solutions may be approximated by a modified penalization method.
MOESM1 of Amyloid-β plaque formation and reactive gliosis are required for induction of cognitive deficits in App knock-in mouse models of Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Sakakibara, Yasufumi
name: Sekiya, Michiko
name: Saito, Takashi
name: Takaomi Saido
name: Iijima, Koichi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Quadrant preference shown by each genotype during probe tests in the Morris water maze task. (a) In Probe test 1, both AppNL-G-F/NL-G-F and AppNL/NL mice exhibited a preference for the target quadrant over non-target quadrants. (b) In Probe test 2, AppNL-G-F/NL-G-F mice did not exhibit a spatial bias toward the target quadrant over non-target quadrants, while AppNL/NL mice exhibited a preference toward the target quadrant. Dotted lines indicate chance level (25%). n = 17 WT (B6J), n = 11 AppNL/NL, n = 16 AppNL-G-F/NL-G-F. §p<0.05, §§p<0.01, §§§p<0.001, target quadrant versus average of non-target quadrants.
Creation of equal-spin triplet superconductivity at the Al/EuS interface
Creators: name: Diesch, Simon
name: Machon, Peter
name: Wolz, Michael
name: Sürgers, Christoph
name: Beckmann, Detlef
name: Belzig, Wolfgang
name: Scheer, Elke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In conventional superconductors, electrons of opposite spins are bound into Cooper pairs. However, when the superconductor is in contact with a non-uniformly ordered ferromagnet, an exotic type of superconductivity can appear at the interface, with electrons bound into three possible spin-triplet states. Triplet pairs with equal spin play a vital role in low-dissipation spintronics. Despite the observation of supercurrents through ferromagnets, spectroscopic evidence for the existence of equal-spin triplet pairs is still missing. Here we show a theoretical model that reveals a characteristic gap structure in the quasiparticle density of states which provides a unique signature for the presence of equal-spin triplet pairs. By scanning tunnelling spectroscopy we measure the local density of states to reveal the spin configuration of triplet pairs. We demonstrate that the Al/EuS interface causes strong and tunable spin-mixing by virtue of its spin-dependent transmission.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, 17 pages supplementary information, 14 supplementary figures
Additional file 20 of Is human blood a good surrogate for brain tissue in transcriptional studies?
Creators: name: Cai, Chaochao
name: Langfelder, Peter
name: Fuller, Tova F
name: Oldham, Michael C
name: Luo, Rui
name: van den Berg, Leonard H
name: Ophoff, Roel A
name: Horvath, Steve
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
[Queridos Nivaria y Hanton: Como a la incertidumbre del viento lanzo estas palabras]
Creators: name: Pío E., Serrano
name: Serrano, Pío E.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Vie personnelle

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria / González, Antón
description: L’auteur évoque : la Bretagne, sa personnalité, la copie d’une bande sonore qu’il va récupérer pour la leur envoyer, leur amitié, son travail à Editorial Verbum, (dont il leur enverra le catalogue), une exposition de Hanton à Saragosse, les événements culturels de l’année en Espagne, et un prochain séjour à la Méditerranée.
description: El autor menciona: Bretaña, su personalidad, la copia de una banda sonora que va a recuperar para enviársela, su amistad, su trabajo en Editorial Verbum (del que les enviará el catálogo), una exposición de Hanton en Zaragoza, los eventos culturales del año en España, y una próxima estancia en el Mediterráneo.
description: Note : Lettre avec son enveloppe. Papier à en-tête : Editorial Verbum. 28010 Madrid.
description: Source: NT-AB-1992-06-30
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Axisymmetric electrovacuum spacetimes with an additional Killing vector and radiation
Creators: name: Pravdova, A.
name: Bicak, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Main results concerning allowable additional symmetries of axially symmetric electrovacuum spacetimes are summarized. These are translational Killing vectors and the boost Killing vector. However, this is only the boost symmetry that does not exclude radiation and permit a spacetime to be asymptotically flat with global null infinity.
description: 2 pages, contribution to the 9th Marcel Grossmann meeting (MG9), Rome, July 2000
Additional file 1: of Process evaluation of a behaviour change approach to improving clinical practice for detecting hereditary cancer
Creators: name: Long, Janet
name: Winata, Teresa
name: Debono, Deborah
name: Kim-Chi Phan-Thien
name: Zhu, Christine
name: Taylor, Natalie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview Schedule: Evaluation of the Lynch syndrome (LS) Project. (DOCX 16 kb)
Homogeneous Balls in a Spontaneously Broken U(1) Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Ishihara, Hideki
name: Ogawa, Tatsuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the coupled system consisting of a complex matter scalar field, a U(1) gauge field, and a complex Higgs scalar field that causes spontaneously symmetry breaking. We show by numerical calculations that there are spherically symmetric nontopological soliton solutions. Homogeneous balls solutions, all fields take constant values inside the ball and in the vacuum state outside, appear in this system. It is shown that the homogeneous balls have the following properties: charge density of the matter scalar field is screened by counter charge cloud of the Higgs and gauge field everywhere; an arbitrary large size is allowed; energy density and pressure of the ball behave homogeneous nonrelativistic gas; a large ball is stable against dispersion into free particles and against decay into two smaller balls.
description: 19 pages, 14 figures