title: ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð² Ð²ÐµÑÑ Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ 3D-Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Designing an orthosis for immobilization of joints of the upper extremities using 3D printing
Creators: name: ÐÐºÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð°Ð´Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸
3d-Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑ
Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ·
Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð»Ñ Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð´
Ð²ÐµÑÑ Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
additive technologies
3d printing
orthosis
polymers
polyvinyl chloride
upper limbs

description: ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð² Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ 3D-Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸. Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¸Ð½Ð´Ð¸Ð²Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð´Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð² Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ 3D-Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸: 1. ÐÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð²ÑÐµÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð². 2. ÐÐ±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°. 3. ÐÐ±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¶ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ñ. 4. ÐÐ±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ: 1. ÐÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. 2. ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ð¹Ð½ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ CAD Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼. 3. Ð¢ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, Ð¶ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑ, ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð¾, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ 3D-Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð² Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ðº ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð° Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð² ÑÐµÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¹.
description: This work is devoted to the study of suitable technologies for 3D orthosis printing, as well as the design of this product. Tasks that were solved during the research: 1. The choice of material for this product based on all its functions and required parameters. 2. Ensuring the highest possible speed of sample creation. 3. Ensure the rigidity and strength of the product. 4. Ensuring the ergonomics of the design of this model. The following methods were used in the study: 1. Literature review and analysis of existing solutions. 2. Computer modeling and design using CAD programs. 3. Testing prototypes for strength, rigidity, ergonomics and comfort. The study showed that the use of 3D printing technologies in the production of orthoses for the immobilization of joints of the upper extremities allows you to create products that meet high requirements for accuracy, comfort and functionality. In the future, it is advisable to conduct clinical trials of the developed orthosis with the participation of patients to assess its effectiveness and convenience in real operating conditions. It is also possible to research new materials and technologies to improve the characteristics of such products.