cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hempelicoccus aromae Moreno & González & Claps 2016, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Moreno, Diego J.
name: González, Patricia
name: Claps, Lucía E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Eriococcidae
Hempelicoccus
Hempelicoccus aromae

description: Hempelicoccus aromae sp. nov. (Fig. 1)
 Diagnosis: Superficie dorsal con microconductos de tipo A y B dispuestos en grupos de 4 – 8, mediolaterales en líneas intersegmentales en mesotórax, metatórax y en los segmentos abdominales I y II; lóbulos anales con tres setas dorsales cónicas y dos ventrales flageladas.
 Material tipo: Se designó Holotipo a la hembra ubicada en la parte superior izquierda del preparado, señalada con un círculo rojo. Argentina, Córdoba, San Marcos Sierra (30º47’055”S; 64º38’4”O), sobre Acacia aroma (tusca) (Fabaceae), sin fecha de recolección, Molina col. 1(6) (CALyT). Paratipos: los cinco ejemplares que acompañan al holotipo.
description: Published as part of Moreno, Diego J., González, Patricia & Claps, Lucía E., 2016, Revisión taxonómica del género Hempelicoccus Kozár (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Eriococcidae) con descripción de una especie nueva, pp. 1-9 in Insecta Mundi 2016 (492) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5170637
Additional file 13 of A genome-wide study of PDZ-domain interactions in C. elegans reveals a high frequency of non-canonical binding
Creators: name: Lenfant, Nicolas
name: Polanowska, Jolanta
name: Bamps, Sophie
name: Omi, Shizue
name: Borg, Jean-Paul
name: Reboul, Jérôme
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 6
Acyphoderes abdominalis
Creators: name: Taboada-Verona, Carlos
name: Mattei, Renato
name: Mattei, Roberto
name: Julio, Carlos Aguilar
name: Lanuza-Garay, Alfredo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Acyphoderes
Acyphoderes abdominalis

description: 3. Acyphoderes abdominalis (Olivier, 1795) (Figura 3).
 Material Examinado. VENEZUELA, Amazonas: Municipio Autónomo Autana. Morganito. Colecta manual. 1 ejemplar. 14/I/2012. Hermanos Mattei col.
 Distribución. Nicaragua, Panamá, Bolivia, Brasil, Ecuador, Guyana, Guayana Francesa, Perú, Surinam (Monné 2016a).
description: Published as part of Taboada-Verona, Carlos, Mattei, Renato, Mattei, Roberto, Julio, Carlos Aguilar & Lanuza-Garay, Alfredo, 2016, Nuevos registros de escarabajos longicornios (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) para Venezuela, pp. 1-9 in Insecta Mundi 2016 (493) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5170643
title: Kumquat :
title: Richtlinien für die Durchführung der Prüfung auf Unterscheidbarkeit, Homogenität und Beständigkeit.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: Plants
New Varieties of Plants
Kumquat

description: Zweck dieser Richtlinien („Prüfungsrichtlinien“) ist es, die in der Allgemeinen Einführung (Dokument TG/1/3) und deren verbundenen TGP-Dokumenten enthaltenen Grundsätze in detaillierte praktische Anleitung für die harmonisierte Prüfung der Unterscheidbarkeit, der Homogenität und der Beständigkeit (DUS) umzusetzen und insbesondere geeignete Merkmale für die DUS-Prüfung und die Erstellung harmonisierter Sortenbeschreibungen auszuweisen.
Effective mass of the polaron -- revisited
Creators: name: Dybalski, Wojciech
name: Spohn, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F05, 81Q10, 81T10

description: Properties of the energy-momentum relation for the Fröhlich polaron are of continuing interest, especially for large values of the coupling constant. By combining spectral theory with the available results on the central limit theorem for the polaron path measure we prove that, except for an intermediate range of couplings, the inverse effective mass is strictly positive and coincides with the diffusion constant. Such a result is established also for polaron-type models with a suitable ultraviolet cut-off and for arbitrary values of the coupling constant. We point out a slightly stronger variant of the central limit theorem which would imply that the energy-momentum relation has a unique global minimum attained at zero momentum.
description: 22 pages
Spatial Fertilizer Recommendation Mapping Based on Soil Test Crop Response Equations for Important Crops Using GIS and GPS.
Creators: name: Gurunath Raddy
name: Lalitha B., S.
name: Jayadeva H., M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Soil health, food security, and environmental quality are the major problems faced by Indian agriculture. Soil nutrient variability is the big hurdle to higher crop productivity. The location-specific collective information of soil nutrient status should be generated. The soil test crop response equation embedded with fertilizer recommendation maps saves a major amount of plant nutrients applied to achieve the targeted yield. ArcGIS platform provides location-specific real-time thematic maps for the nutrient recommendations. Using GPS tool we collected 100 composite surface soil samples in Hanjihalli micro watershed, Hassan, Karnataka (India) and mapped nutrient recommendations for target yield in the GIS platform. The ready reckoner nutrient tables and nutrient recommendation maps were developed using interpolation technique for selected major grown field crops viz., maize, rice, ragi, and potato. The nutrient thematic maps will save a large amount of fertilizer for the specific target yield set up by the farmer.
Isthmiade ichneumoniformis Bates 1870
Creators: name: Taboada-Verona, Carlos
name: Mattei, Renato
name: Mattei, Roberto
name: Julio, Carlos Aguilar
name: Lanuza-Garay, Alfredo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Isthmiade
Isthmiade ichneumoniformis

description: 4. Isthmiade ichneumoniformis Bates, 1870 (Figura 4).
 Material Examinado. VENEZUELA, Amazonas: Municipio Autónomo Atures. Pintao. Colecta manual. 1 ejemplar. 05/VII/2015. Hermanos Mattei col.
 Distribución. Costa Rica, Bolivia, Brasil, Ecuador, Guayana Francesa, Perú (Monné 2016a).
description: Published as part of Taboada-Verona, Carlos, Mattei, Renato, Mattei, Roberto, Julio, Carlos Aguilar & Lanuza-Garay, Alfredo, 2016, Nuevos registros de escarabajos longicornios (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) para Venezuela, pp. 1-9 in Insecta Mundi 2016 (493) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5170643
Evaluation of surrogacy in the multi-trial setting based on information theory: an extension to ordinal outcomes
Creators: name: Ensor, Hannah
name: Weir, Christopher J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology

description: Summary: In clinical trials, surrogate outcomes are early measures of treatment effect that are used to predict treatment effect on a later primary outcome of interest: the primary outcome therefore does not need to be observed and trials can be shortened. Evaluating surrogates is a complex area as a given treatment can act through multiple pathways, some of which may circumvent the surrogate. One of the best established and practically sound approaches to surrogacy evaluation is based on information theory. We have extended this approach to the case of ordinal outcomes, which are used as primary outcomes in many medical areas. This extension provides researchers with the means of evaluating surrogates in this setting, which expands the usefulness of the information theory approach while also demonstrating its versatility.
Sierpinski signal generates $1/f^α$ spectra
Creators: name: Claussen, Jens Christian
name: Nagler, Jan
name: Schuster, Heinz Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the row sum of the binary pattern generated by the Sierpinski automaton: Interpreted as a time series we calculate the power spectrum of this Sierpinski signal analytically and obtain a unique rugged fine structure with underlying power law decay with an exponent of approximately 1.15. Despite the simplicity of the model, it can serve as a model for $1/f^α$ spectra in a certain class of experimental and natural systems like catalytic reactions and mollusc patterns.
description: 4 pages (4 figs included). Accepted for publication in Physical Review E
Super Chern-Simons Theory: BV-formalism and $A_\infty$-algebras
Creators: name: Cremonini, C. A.
name: Grassi, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a companion paper of a long work appeared in [1] discussing the super-Chern-Simons theory on supermanifolds. Here, it is emphasized that the BV formalism is naturally formulated using integral forms for any supersymmetric and supergravity models and we show how to deal with $A_\infty$-algebras emerging from supermanifold structures.
description: 25 pp. No figures, Latex2e
Near-infrared constraints on the driving mechanisms for spiral structure
Creators: name: Seigar, Marc S.
name: Chorney, Nicole E.
name: James, Phil A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have imaged a sample of 17 inclined spiral galaxies with measured H$α$ rotation curves in the K-band, in order to determine the morphology of the old stellar population which dominates the mass in the disc. The K-band images of the galaxies have been used to determine the radial extent of Grand-Design spiral structure and compare this with the turnover radius in their rotation curves, where the rotation curve transforms from solid-body rotation to differential rotation. Thus, if the arms do not extend past this radius, the winding problem is solved. We find in all 17 cases, the arms extend past this radius, with the radius of grand-design spiral structure being a factor of 1.3-9.6 times larger than the rotation curve turnover radius. Of these galaxies, 4 have nearby neighbours and central bars and a further 7 have a central bar. These bars or near neighbours may be the cause of the driving of the spiral potential in the discs of these galaxies. Of the remaining 6 galaxies, 5 show some evidence for a bar or oval distortion in their K-band images. The remaining galaxy (UGC 14) shows no evidence for a central bar and has no nearby neighbours. Finally we also find that the spiral structure of these galaxies in the near-infrared is extremely regular, although some range in the regularity of spiral structure is found. To quantify this range in spiral structure, we introduce the dust-penetrated arm class, which is analogous to the dust-penetrated classification scheme of Block & Puerari (1999) and based on the optical arm class of Elmegreen & Elmegreen (1982).
description: 8 pages, 1 full page colour figure plus 4 other figures
Additional file 1 of A genome-wide study of PDZ-domain interactions in C. elegans reveals a high frequency of non-canonical binding
Creators: name: Lenfant, Nicolas
name: Polanowska, Jolanta
name: Bamps, Sophie
name: Omi, Shizue
name: Borg, Jean-Paul
name: Reboul, Jérôme
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1:Definition of consensus classes. Additional file 1 is a table describing the consensus classes used in this study. We defined for this study three extended consensus classes encompassing the different definitions available so far, so as to have the broadest definition of classes [1, 10]. (PDF 33 KB)
Carphina petulans
Creators: name: Taboada-Verona, Carlos
name: Mattei, Renato
name: Mattei, Roberto
name: Julio, Carlos Aguilar
name: Lanuza-Garay, Alfredo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Carphina
Carphina petulans

description: 7. Carphina petulans (Kirsch, 1875) (Figura 7).
 Material Examinado. VENEZUELA: Amazonas: Municipio Autónomo Atures. Puerto Ayacucho. Atraído por luz de vivienda. 1 ejemplar. 03/ VI /2014. Hermanos Mattei col.
 Distribución. Bolivia, Brasil, Ecuador, Guayana Francesa, Perú (Monné 2016b).
description: Published as part of Taboada-Verona, Carlos, Mattei, Renato, Mattei, Roberto, Julio, Carlos Aguilar & Lanuza-Garay, Alfredo, 2016, Nuevos registros de escarabajos longicornios (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) para Venezuela, pp. 1-9 in Insecta Mundi 2016 (493) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5170643
Vertex Models and Random Labyrinths: Phase Diagrams for Ice-type Vertex Models
Creators: name: Shtengel, Kirill
name: Chayes, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a simple geometric recipe for constructing phase diagrams for a general class of vertex models obeying the ice rule. The disordered phase maps onto the intersecting loop model which is interesting in its own right and is related to several other statistical mechanical models. This mapping is also useful in understanding some ordered phases of these vertex models as they correspond to the polymer loop models with cross-links in their vulcanised phase.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
GF + MMT = GLF -- From Language to Semantics through LF
Creators: name: Kohlhase, Michael
name: Schaefer, Jan Frederik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: These days, vast amounts of knowledge are available online, most of it in written form. Search engines help us access this knowledge, but aggregating, relating and reasoning with it is still a predominantly human effort. One of the key challenges for automated reasoning based on natural-language texts is the need to extract meaning (semantics) from texts. Natural language understanding (NLU) systems describe the conversion from a set of natural language utterances to terms in a particular logic. Tools for the co-development of grammar and target logic are currently largely missing. We will describe the Grammatical Logical Framework (GLF), a combination of two existing frameworks, in which large parts of a symbolic, rule-based NLU system can be developed and implemented: the Grammatical Framework (GF) and MMT. GF is a tool for syntactic analysis, generation, and translation with complex natural language grammars and MMT can be used to specify logical systems and to represent knowledge in them. Combining these tools is possible, because they are based on compatible logical frameworks: Martin-Löf type theory and LF. The flexibility of logical frameworks is needed, as NLU research has not settled on a particular target logic for meaning representation. Instead, new logics are developed all the time to handle various language phenomena. GLF allows users to develop the logic and the language parsing components in parallel, and to connect them for experimentation with the entire pipeline.
description: In Proceedings LFMTP 2019, arXiv:1910.08712
Exponentiation of the Drell-Yan cross section near partonic threshold in the DIS and MSbar schemes
Creators: name: Eynck, Tim Oliver
name: Laenen, Eric
name: Magnea, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been observed that in the DIS scheme the refactorization of the Drell-Yan cross section leading to exponentiation of threshold logarithms can also be used to organize a class of constant terms, most of which arise from the ratio of the timelike Sudakov form factor to its spacelike counterpart. We extend this exponentiation to include all constant terms, and demonstrate how a similar organization may be achieved in the MSbar scheme. We study the relevance of these exponentiations in a two-loop analysis.
description: 20 pages, JHEP style, no figures
Towards a complete theory of Gamma Ray Bursts
Creators: name: Dar, Arnon
name: De Rujula, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) are notorious for their diversity. Yet, they have a series of common features. The typical energy of their $γ$ rays is a fraction of an MeV. The energy distributions are well described by a ``Band spectrum'', with ``peak energies'' spanning a surprisingly narrow range. The time structure of a GRB consists of pulses, superimposed or not, rising and decreasing fast. The number of photons in a pulse, the pulses' widths and their total energy vary within broad but given ranges. Within a pulse, the energy spectrum softens with increasing time. The duration of a pulse decreases at higher energies and its peak intensity shifts to earlier time. Many other correlations between pairs of GRB observables have been identified. Last (and based on one measured event!) the $γ$-ray polarization is very large. A satisfactory theory of GRBs should naturally and very simply explain, among others, all these facts. We show that the "cannonball" (CB) model does it. In the CB model the process leading to the ejection of highly relativistic jetted CBs in core-collapse supernova (SN) explosions is akin to the one observed in quasars and microquasars. The prompt $γ$-ray emission --the GRB-- is explained extremely well by inverse Compton scattering of light in the near environment of the SN by the electrons in the CBs' plasma. We have previously shown that the CB-model's description of GRB afterglows as synchrotron radiation from ambient electrons --swept in and accelerated within the CBs-- is also simple, universal and very successful. The only obstacle still separating the CB model from a complete theory of GRBs is the theoretical understanding of the CBs' ejection mechanism in SN explosions.
description: V2: one figure added, typos corrected
USIA Poll # 1989-I89076: Pre-Bush/Gorbachev Summit
Creators: name: USIA
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: Egon Krenz (1); free elections (1); political changes in Eastern Europe (3); financial aid (1); Soviet Union (1); Mikhail Gorbachev (5); freedom of expression (1); religious freedom (1); Soviet control (1); George Bush meeting with Mikhail Gorbachev (2); Soviet-American relations (1); United States (1); George Bush (1); United States protecting Britain (1).
Performance of randomization-based causal methods with and without integrating external data sources for adjusting overall survival in case of extensive treatment switches in placebo-controlled randomized oncology phase 3 trials
Creators: name: Nomura, Shogo
name: Shinozaki, Tomohiro
name: Chikuma Hamada
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: In recent placebo-controlled randomized phase 3 oncology trials, evaluation of overall survival with frequent crossover is crucial for regulatory and pricing decisions. The problem is that an intention-to-treat based analysis causes a substantial loss of power to detect causal survival effect without crossover, and performance of existing methods is not satisfactory. In this article, our aims were to evaluate properties of the existing and a proposed Bayesian power prior method where data from an external trial is available. Simulation results suggested that proposed method was the most powerful under typical scenarios where patients with better prognosis are likely to crossover.
title: Kumquat :
title: Guidelines for the Conduct of Tests for Distinctness, Uniformity and Stability.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: New Varieties of Plants
Kumquat

description: The purpose of these guidelines (“Test Guidelines”) is to elaborate the principles contained in the General Introduction (document TG/1/3), and its associated TGP documents, into detailed practical guidance for the harmonized examination of distinctness, uniformity and stability (DUS) and, in particular, to identify appropriate characteristics for the examination of DUS and production of harmonized variety descriptions.
The i3+3 design for phase I clinical trials
Creators: name: Meizi Liu
name: Sue-Jane Wang
name: Ji, Yuan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: The traditional rule-based design, 3 + 3, has been shown to be less likely to achieve the objectives of dose-finding trials when compared with model-based designs. We propose a new rule-based design called i3 + 3, which is based on simple but more advanced rules that account for the variabilities in the observed data. We compare the operating characteristics for the proposed i3 + 3 design with other popular phase I designs by simulation. The i3 + 3 design is far superior than the 3 + 3 design in trial safety and the ability to identify the true MTD. Compared with model-based phase I designs, i3 + 3 also demonstrates comparable performances.
MOESM9 of Root system traits impact early fire blight susceptibility in apple (Malus Ã— domestica)
Creators: name: Jugpreet Singh
name: Fabrizio, Jack
name: Desnoues, Elsa
name: Julliany Silva
name: Busch, Wolfgang
name: Awais Khan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 9: Table S1. List of genotypes used for analysis of relationships between root traits and disease severity.
Clavidesmus indistinctus Dillon and Dillon 1952
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Maier, Crystal A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Clavidesmus
Clavidesmus indistinctus

description: Clavidesmus indistinctus Dillon and Dillon, 1952: 74 (Fig. 5a, b)
Holotype, female
 Type locality. Brazil, Bahia
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Maier, Crystal A., 2016, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Field Museum of Natural History (FMNH), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-7 in Insecta Mundi 2016 (494) on page 4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5170653
LOCC distinguishable orthogonal product states with least entanglement resource
Creators: name: Li, Haiquan
name: Tang, Xilin
name: Jing, Naihuan
name: Gu, Ze
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we construct $2n-1$ locally indistinguishable orthogonal product states in $\mathbb{C}^n\otimes\mathbb{C}^{4}~(n>4)$ and $\mathbb{C}^n\otimes\mathbb{C}^{5}~(n\geq 5)$ respectively. Moreover, a set of locally indistinguishable orthogonal product states with $2(n+2l)-8$ elements in $\mathbb{C}^n\otimes\mathbb{C}^{2l}~(n\geq 2l>4)$ and a class of locally indistinguishable orthogonal product states with $2(n+2k+1)-7$ elements in $\mathbb{C}^n\otimes\mathbb{C}^{2k+1}~(n\geq 2k+1>5)$ are also constructed respectively. These classes of quantum states are then shown to be distinguishable by local operation and classical communication (LOCC) using a suitable $\mathbb{C}^2\otimes\mathbb{C}^2$ maximally entangled state respectively.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Two-Point Functions and Logarithmic Boundary Operators in Boundary Logarithmic Conformal Field Theories
Creators: name: Ishimoto, Yukitaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Amongst conformal field theories, there exist logarithmic conformal field theories such as $c_{p,1}$ models. We have investigated $c_{p,q}$ models with a boundary in search of logarithmic theories and have found logarithmic solutions of two-point functions in the context of the Coulomb gas picture. We have also found the relations between coefficients in the two-point functions and correlation functions of logarithmic boundary operators, and have confirmed the solutions in [hep-th/0003184]. Other two-point functions and boundary operators have also been studied in the free boson construction of boundary CFT with $SU(2)_k$ symmetry in regard to logarithmic theories. This paper is based on a part of D. Phil. Thesis [hep-th/0312160].
description: Latex2e JHEP style, 22 pages, 4 figures, based on hep-th/0312160; typo fixed
Visual Summarization of Scholarly Videos using Word Embeddings and Keyphrase Extraction
Creators: name: Zhou, Hang
name: Otto, Christian
name: Ewerth, Ralph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Effective learning with audiovisual content depends on many factors. Besides the quality of the learning resource's content, it is essential to discover the most relevant and suitable video in order to support the learning process most effectively. Video summarization techniques facilitate this goal by providing a quick overview over the content. It is especially useful for longer recordings such as conference presentations or lectures. In this paper, we present an approach that generates a visual summary of video content based on semantic word embeddings and keyphrase extraction. For this purpose, we exploit video annotations that are automatically generated by speech recognition and video OCR (optical character recognition).
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 3 of EPAS1 and VEGFA gene variants are related to the symptoms of acute mountain sickness in Chinese Han population: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Zhang, Ji-Hang
name: Shen, Yang
name: Liu, Chuan
name: Yang, Jie
name: Yang, Yuan-Qi
name: Zhang, Chen
name: Bian, Shi-Zhu
name: Yu, Jie
name: Gao, Xu-Bin
name: Zhang, Lai-Ping
name: Ke, Jing-Bin
name: Yuan, Fang-Zheng-Yuan
name: Pan, Wen-Xu
name: Guo, Zhi-Nian
name: Huang, Lan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3:Table S2. Basic SNP information among subjects.
Quantitative Blood Loss Interventions to Improve Assessment of Post-partum Hemorrhage
Creators: name: Daniels, Bonnie
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2020

Background and Purpose:  Estimations of blood loss in clinical practice have been found to be inaccurate which can lead to poor outcomes for post-partum women.  These outcomes include:  post-partum hemorrhage and even death.  Studies suggest more accurate means of blood loss measurement in multiple quantitative blood loss (QBL) measurement techniques as a superior means of blood measurement over the current estimated blood loss (EBL) method.  The purpose of this project was to increase accuracy of blood loss measurements in scheduled cesarean sections (CS) to initiate mass transfusion protocols faster and more efficiently.
Methods:  This quality improvement project sought to evaluate the implementation of QBL measurement techniques on a Labor and Delivery surgical suite of scheduled CS through measurement drapes and gravimetric measurement process.
Results:  The various goals displayed the following results reflecting inaccuracy in EBL measurement when compared to QBL measurement.  EBL inaccuracy was 32.61% particularly in underestimation when compared to QBL.  The amount that was underestimated averaged 265.2mLs.  The PPH QBL cases and serum studies cases matched at 15 cases of PPH per definition; whereas, EBL PPH cases only matched at 11 cases.  Staff was educated on measurement inaccuracy and showed an increased knowledge of 30.66% from pre to post tests. 
Conclusion:  QBL measurement is a more accurate means in measuring blood loss than EBL and QBL techniques should be implemented to occur more accurate measurements in order to implement life saving interventions such as rapid response or mass transfusion protocols.
Volcanic air pollution and human health: recent advances and future directions
Creators: name: Stewart, C
name: Damby, DE
name: Horwell, CJ
name: Elias, T
name: Ilyinskaya, E
name: Tomašek, I
name: Longo, BM
name: Schmidt, Anja
name: Carlsen, HK
name: Mason, Emily
name: Baxter, PJ
name: Cronin, S
name: Witham, C
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Perspectives
Looking Backwards and Forwards in Volcanology: A Collection of Perspectives on the Trajectory of a Science
Volcanic emissions
Air pollution
Review
Health effects
Health hazard assessment
Risk management

description: AbstractVolcanic air pollution from both explosive and effusive activity can affect large populations as far as thousands of kilometers away from the source, for days to decades or even centuries. Here, we summarize key advances and prospects in the assessment of health hazards, effects, risk, and management. Recent advances include standardized ash assessment methods to characterize the multiple physicochemical characteristics that might influence toxicity; the rise of community-based air quality monitoring networks using low-cost gas and particulate sensors; the development of forecasting methods for ground-level concentrations and associated public advisories; the development of risk and impact assessment methods to explore health consequences of future eruptions; and the development of evidence-based, locally specific measures for health protection. However, it remains problematic that the health effects of many major and sometimes long-duration eruptions near large populations have gone completely unmonitored. Similarly, effects of prolonged degassing on exposed populations have received very little attention relative to explosive eruptions. Furthermore, very few studies have longitudinally followed populations chronically exposed to volcanic emissions; thus, knowledge gaps remain about whether chronic exposures can trigger development of potentially fatal diseases. Instigating such studies will be facilitated by continued co-development of standardized protocols, supporting local study teams and procuring equipment, funding, and ethical permissions. Relationship building between visiting researchers and host country academic, observatory, and agency partners is vital and can, in turn, support the effective communication of health impacts of volcanic air pollution to populations, health practitioners, and emergency managers.
Thermal conduction of carbon nanotubes using molecular dynamics
Creators: name: Yao, Zhenhua
name: Wang, Jian-Sheng
name: Li, Baowen
name: Liu, Gui-Rong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The heat flux autocorrelation functions of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with different radius and lengths is calculated using equilibrium molecular dynamics. The thermal conductance of CNTs is also calculated using the Green-Kubo relation from the linear response theory. By pointing out the ambiguity in the cross section definition of single wall CNTs, we use the thermal conductance instead of conductivity in calculations and discussions. We find that the thermal conductance of CNTs diverges with the CNT length. After the analysis of vibrational density of states, it can be concluded that more low frequency vibration modes exist in longer CNTs, and they effectively contribute to the divergence of thermal conductance.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Physical Review B
A Survey for H2O Megamasers III. Monitoring Water Vapor Masers in Active Galaxies
Creators: name: Braatz, J. A.
name: Wilson, A. S.
name: Henkel, C.
name: Gough, R.
name: Sinclair, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present single-dish monitoring of the spectra of 13 extragalactic water megamasers taken over a period of 9 years and a single epoch of sensitive spectra for 7 others. Our data include the first K-band science observations taken with the new 100 m Green Bank Telescope (GBT). In the context of a circumnuclear, molecular disk model, our results suggest that either (a) the maser lines seen are systemic features subject to a much smaller acceleration than present in NGC 4258, presumably because the gas is farther from the nuclear black hole, or (b) we are detecting ``satellite'' lines for which the acceleration is in the plane of the sky. We also report a search for water vapor masers towards the nuclei of 58 highly inclined, nearby galaxies.
description: accepted by ApJS
Rapid Prototyping Formal Systems in MMT: 5 Case Studies
Creators: name: Müller, Dennis
name: Rabe, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Logical frameworks are meta-formalisms in which the syntax and semantics of object logics and related formal systems can be defined. This allows object logics to inherit implementations from the framework including, e.g., parser, type checker, or module system. But if the desired object logic falls outside the comfort zone of the logical framework, these definitions may become cumbersome or infeasible. Therefore, the MMT system abstracts even further than previous frameworks: it assumes no type system or logic at all and allows its kernel algorithms to be customized by almost arbitrary sets of rules. In particular, this allows implementing standard logical frameworks like LF in MMT. But it does so without chaining users to one particular meta-formalism: users can flexibly adapt MMT whenever the object logic demands it. In this paper, we present a series of case studies that do just that, defining increasingly complex object logics in MMT. We use elegant declarative logic definitions wherever possible, but inject entirely new rules into the kernel when necessary. Our experience shows that the MMT approach allows deriving prototype implementations of very diverse formal systems very easily and quickly.
description: In Proceedings LFMTP 2019, arXiv:1910.08712
ESPECTRO ESTRUTURAL DO DESENVOLVIMENTO REGIONAL NAS MICRORREGIÕES DE VALENÇA, ILHÉUS-ITABUNA E PORTO SEGURO, ESTADO DA BAHIA
Creators: name: Mata, Henrique Tome Da Costa
name: Nascimento, Valter Alves
name: Caldas, Rondineli Santos
name: Mata, Henrique Tome Da Costa
name: Nascimento, Valter Alves
name: Caldas, Rondineli Santos
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Desenvolvimento regional
subject: desenvolvimento econômico
subject: regiões econômicas
subject: estrutura regional

description: O artigo faz parte de uma proposta de trabalho inicial que visa aproveitar a base de dados da Superintendência de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social do Estado da Bahia em estudos e textos de reflexão sobre o panorama de desenvolvimento regional no Estado. Os dados disponíveis permitem a elaboração em diferentes níveis de agregação no plano geoespacial, cultural, social, econômico e ambiental, de espectros sobre a economia regional. Nesta perspectiva, neste primeiro instante, o objetivo visou à realização de uma abordagem estrutural do padrão de desenvolvimento das microrregiões de Valença, Ilhéus-Itabuna e Porto Seguro, todos componentes das Regiões Econômicas Litoral e Extremo Sul. A metodologia adotada constou da delimitação dos espaços microrregionais e seus respectivos municípios, e, através de procedimentos de tabulação e descrição, a análise em agregado de alguns indicadores da atividade produtiva. Recorreu-se para isso, às informações da atividade agrícola, em termos de culturas permanentes e temporárias, área colhida, valor da produção, consumo de energia elétrica, financiamentos agropecuários e tributos federais e estaduais arrecadados e distribuídos nos anos 2000 e 2001. Os resultados obtidos conduziram à conclusão de que, atrelado à questão distributiva e ao problema de concentração das atividades econômicas existe um conjunto relevante de variáveis que provavelmente determina o padrão desigual de desenvolvimento regional. Observou-se uma elevada concentração no padrão de consumo regional de energia e diferenças marcantes nos valores médios dos agregados usados nas comparações. A microrregião de Porto Seguro composta de 21 municípios foi a que apresentou o melhor padrão geral de desenvolvimento regional.
Accounting for Slow J/psi from B Decay
Creators: name: Chua, Chun-Khiang
name: Hou, Wei-Shu
name: Wong, Gwo-Guang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A slow J/psi excess exists in the inclusive B -> J/psi+X spectrum, and is indicative of some hadronic effect. From color octet nature of c cbar pair in b-> c cbar s decay, one such possibility would be B -> J/psi+ K_g decay, where K_g is a hybrid resonance with sbar g q constituents. We show that a K_g resonance of ~ 2 GeV mass and suitably broad width could be behind the excess.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
ABERTURA ECONÔMICA E CRESCIMENTO: ABORDAGEM DE THIRLWALL PARA ESTUDOS DO DESEMPENHO DA BALANÇA COMERCIAL BRASILEIRA
Creators: name: Maia, Sinezio Fernandes
name: NUNES, DANIELLA NOBREGA
name: Maia, Sinezio Fernandes
name: NUNES, DANIELLA NOBREGA
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Crescimento Econômico
subject: Exportações
subject: Lei de Thirlwall
subject: Abertura Econômica

description: Este trabalho tem como objetivo verificar o impacto da abertura econômica sobre o crescimento da economia brasileira a partir de uma análise da Balança Comercial, de 1990 até 2004. A abordagem está baseada na Lei de Thirlwall que versa sobre a restrição externa como a real inibidora do crescimento de alguns países. Especificamente estima-se um modelo econométrico que permite mensurar a taxa de crescimento do País em relação ao resto do mundo a partir das elasticidades-renda das exportações e das importações. Observam-se as exportações do setor agrícola em relação ao setor não-agrícola apresentou desempenho favorável ao crescimento econômico. Além disso, observou-se também que a partir da mudança do regime cambial brasileiro, a contribuição das exportações para o crescimento econômico, é significativa
Controlled Collisions for Multiparticle Entanglement of Optically Trapped Atoms
Creators: name: Mandel, Olaf
name: Greiner, Markus
name: Widera, Artur
name: Rom, Tim
name: Haensch, Theodor W.
name: Bloch, Immanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement lies at the heart of quantum mechanics and in recent years has been identified as an essential resource for quantum information processing and computation. Creating highly entangled multi-particle states is therefore one of the most challenging goals of modern experimental quantum mechanics, touching fundamental questions as well as practical applications. Here we report on the experimental realization of controlled collisions between individual neighbouring neutral atoms trapped in the periodic potential of an optical lattice. These controlled interactions act as an array of quantum gates between neighbouring atoms in the lattice and their massively parallel operation allows the creation of highly entangled states in a single operational step, independent of the size of the system. In the experiment, we observe a coherent entangling-disentangling evolution in the many-body system depending on the phase shift acquired during the collision between neighbouring atoms. This dynamics is indicative of highly entangled many-body states that present novel opportunities for theory and experiment.
description: 17 pages, including 5 figures, accepted for publication in Nature
A Quality Improvement Project to Reduce Stigma and Increase Awareness of Resources to Decrease Barriers to Accessing Mental Health Care for Nurses
Creators: name: Charles, Samantha
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2020

Background: Mental health disorders affect 20% of adults in the United States and nurses experience mental illness and substance abuse at rates that are similar or higher to the general population. Due to the stressful and emotionally demanding nature of their profession, nurses are at a higher risk for developing or exacerbating mental health disorders. Mental health stigma and lack of awareness of resources are both significant barriers to accessing mental health care. Evidence has shown positive results with providing education about mental illness and increasing awareness of and access to resources for mental healthcare, self-care and stress management. Purpose: To decrease the barriers and stigma related to accessing mental health care among acute care registered nurses. Method: A unit based educational intervention was delivered to nurses in an acute care setting. The nurses completed The Opening Minds Scale for Health Care Providers (OMS-HC) questionnaire to assess baseline mental health knowledge, attitudes, and willingness to seek treatment. An educational presentation was provided immediately after the pre-questionnaire. Education and resources about mental health treatment, self-care, and stress management were also available around the unit. After one month, the nurses completed the same questionnaire and results were analyzed to assess for change. Results: A slight decrease in stigma and increase in willingness to seek mental health care was shown one month after the educational intervention. The qualitative data presented with two common themes: curiosity about the topic and openness to discuss mental health. Conclusion: Nurses are crucial to the healthcare system and should prioritize their mental healthcare to improve patient outcomes and live overall healthier and happier lives. Consistent education and awareness are needed to decrease stigma and increase willingness to seek care.
IMPACTOS FINANCEIROS DA INTEGRAÇÃO VERTICAL: UM ESTUDO NA INDÚSTRIA CANAVIEIRA
Creators: name: CONSOLI, MARCELO HENRIQUE
name: CONSOLI, MATHEUS ALBERTO
name: CONSOLI, MARCELO HENRIQUE
name: CONSOLI, MATHEUS ALBERTO
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Economia de Custos de Transação
subject: Organização Industrial
subject: Verticalização
subject: Liquidez e Rentabilidade.

description: O objetivo deste trabalho consiste em avaliar os impactos financeiros em termos de rentabilidade e liquidez gerados na empresa em função das decisões tomadas quanto à definição do grau de integração vertical adotado por ela, no que se refere à obtenção de suprimentos. Para tanto, abordou-se questões referentes ao processo decisório de obtenção de suprimentos no que tange a teoria dos custos de transação e a teoria de organização industrial, relacionando os impactos dessas decisões na gestão financeira da empresa avaliados por indicadores extraídos da Demonstração do Fluxo de Caixa (DFC) e do Retorno sobre Investimento (ROI). Finalizando, elaborou-se um estudo de caso em duas empresas do setor sucroalcooleiro situadas na região de Ribeirão Preto, interior de São Paulo, com diferentes graus de integração vertical, para verificar e comparar o impacto dessas organizações na gestão financeira de cada uma das empresas estudadas. O resultado do estudo não apresentou correlação entre o grau de integração vertical e os indicadores financeiros utilizados, contudo, foi possível destacar alguns problemas que levaram a esse resultado.
Oncideres albifasciata Dillon and Dillon 1952
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Maier, Crystal A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Oncideres
Oncideres albifasciata

description: Oncideres albifasciata Dillon and Dillon, 1952: 78 (Fig. 9a, b)
Holotype, male
 Type locality. Brazil
 Current name. Oncideres bondari Melzer, 1923
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Maier, Crystal A., 2016, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Field Museum of Natural History (FMNH), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-7 in Insecta Mundi 2016 (494) on page 4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5170653