cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Parachironomus undetermined
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Andersen, Trond
name: Giłka, Wojciech
name: Castillo Sánchez, Kayla N.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
name: Aguirre, Yusseff P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Parachironomus
Parachironomus undetermined

description: Parachironomus sp.
Material examined. Panama, Chiriquí Province, Cuenca 108, Boquete District, Quebrada Grande, Valle Escondido, Condo unit 157-G, 4 males, 31 March 2022, leg B. Armitage; as previous except 1 male, 13 May 2022.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Andersen, Trond, Giłka, Wojciech, Castillo Sánchez, Kayla N., Ríos González, Tomás A. & Aguirre, Yusseff P., 2025, The Diptera of Panama. II. A first benchmark for the family Chironomidae, pp. 201-240 in Zootaxa 5613 (2) on page 213, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15224174
Complex Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: The Treatment of Chronic Total Occlusions, Ectatic Infarct Related Arteries, Bleeding Outcomes after Percutaneous Coronary Interventions in Octogenarians and Bifurcation Lesions in ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction.
Creators: name: VIMALRAJ BOGANA SHANMUGAM
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine

description: The unifying hypothesis of this body of research is that complex coronary intervention can be performed safely and effectively. It emphasizes that this can be achieved by a specific subset approach. 1.With systematic adaption of newer procedural techniques by establishment of dedicated CTO program, CTO-PCI can be performed safely. 2. Stenting ectatic infarct related arteries when feasible results in better clinical outcomes. 3. Pre procedural judicious usage of bleeding score systems, to rationalise the use of blood thinners keeps bleeding rates at low level during PCI in the elderly 4. Bifurcational primary angioplasty has increased events at 1 year, which could be improved with increased usage of radial approach and newer antiplatelets.
Supersymmetric Hybrid Inflation in Light of CMB Experiments and Swampland Conjectures
Creators: name: Ahmed, Waqas
name: Raza, Shabbar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This study revisits supersymmetric (SUSY) hybrid inflation in light of CMB experiments and swampland conjectures. We first show that if one adds radiative, soft mass, and SUGRA corrections to the scalar potential, supersymmetric hybrid inflation is still consistent with Planck 2018 despite an impression that it does not. Usually, in SUSY hybrid inflation with minimal Kähler potential, the gauge symmetry breaking scale $M$ turns out to be ${\cal O}(10^{15})$ GeV, which causes proton decay rate problem. In this study, we present a new parameter space where the proton decay rate problem can be avoided by achieving $M$ of the order of $10^{16}$ GeV with $M_{S}^{2}<$0 and $am_{3/2}>$0. In this scenario, one requires a soft SUSY breaking scale $|M_{S}| \gtrsim 10^{6}$ GeV. Moreover, the tensor to scalar ratio $r$ is in the range $10^{-16}$ to $10^{-6}$, which is quite small. In this case, modified swampland hold, but it is difficult to satisfy trans-Planckian censorship conjecture. For this reason, we also consider non-minimal Kähler potential. We fixed spectral index $n_{S}=$0.9665 (central value) of Planck 2018 data and $M=2\times 10^{16}$ GeV and present our calculations. We show the canonical measure of primordial gravity waves $r$ for $M_{S}=$ 1 TeV, $m_{3/2}=$ 1 TeV, $κ_{S}<0$ for $\cal{N}=$1 and $\cal{N}=$2, ranges from $10^{-5}$ to $0.01$ which can be observed in Planck and next-generation experiments such as LiteBIRD, Simons Observatory, PRISM, PIXIE,CORE, CMB-S4 and CMB-HD experiments that are gearing up to measure it. In addition to it, we present the parametric space and benchmark points for a non-minimal case which is consistent with modified swampland and trans-Planckian censorship conjectures.
description: 31 pages, 9 figures
Applying the Viterbi Algorithm to Planetary-Mass Black Hole Searches
Creators: name: Alestas, George
name: Morras, Gonzalo
name: Yamamoto, Takahiro S.
name: Garcia-Bellido, Juan
name: Kuroyanagi, Sachiko
name: Nesseris, Savvas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The search for subsolar mass primordial black holes (PBHs) poses a challenging problem due to the low signal-to-noise ratio, extended signal duration, and computational cost demands, compared to solar mass binary black hole events. In this paper, we explore the possibility of investigating the mass range between subsolar and planetary masses, which is not accessible using standard matched filtering and continuous wave searches. We propose a systematic approach employing the Viterbi algorithm, a dynamic programming algorithm that identifies the most likely sequence of hidden Markov states given a sequence of observations, to detect signals from small mass PBH binaries. We formulate the methodology, provide the optimal length for short-time Fourier transforms, and estimate sensitivity. Subsequently, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the Viterbi algorithm in identifying signals within mock data containing Gaussian noise. Our approach offers the primary advantage of being agnostic and computationally efficient.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures. Version published in Physical Review D. Typos corrected and a new figure added
Sonofermionescence: Fermions from Ringing Bubble of Sonoluminescence
Creators: name: Karmakar, Rajesh
name: Maity, Debaprasad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time-dependent gravitational background is well known as a theoretical laboratory for quantum mechanical particle production. In the present analysis, we explore such production in a time-dependent analog system. This is the follow-up of our earlier study on the Sonoluminescence phenomenon, which is modelled in terms of analog geometry coupled with the electromagnetic field exhibiting the quantum production of photons. In the same analog geometry, we studied fermion production. Although fermions have not been observed yet in the sonoluminescence experiment, we have shown here that such a system can produce a repeated flux of fermions via the parametric resonance from a quantum vacuum. Our analysis seems to suggest that in the laboratory setup, time-dependent analog systems could be an interesting playground where phenomena of quantum mechanical particle production can be observed.
description: Published version
Ridge and furrow field, Poden
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Photograph of ridge and furrow field near the deserted medieval village of Poden, (Poden Farm, Honeybourne, Worcestershire). Poden was not recorded in the Domesday Book, but Honeybourne appears as Huniburn. Photographed mid-morning, facing roughly East.
title: Do Individuals See What They Expect to See in a Physics Experiment? Revisiting Schlichting’s Example of the Illumination of a Filament
Creators: name: Feser, Markus Sebastian
name: Krumphals, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Naïve conceptions
subject: physics education
subject: experimental observation
subject: 530 Physik

description: The present study investigates the alignment between individuals’ preconceived naïve conceptions and their actual observations during a physics experiment. Building on Schlichting’s (1991) well-cited but anecdotal example of a classroom experiment, we conducted an online survey involving 158 participants to assess their predictions, reasonings, and subsequent observations of a light bulb filament’s illumination. Our results indicate a high consistency between participants’ predictions and their reasonings but only very weak alignment between these predictions and reasonings and their actual observations. Moreover, logistic regression analyses revealed significant but modest effects of predictions and reasonings on observed outcomes. These findings imply that while naïve conceptions can influence individuals’ observations, the impact is not as predictive as some anecdotal examples within the literature on physics education might suggest.
Defining Novel Targets and Biological Interventions in Human and Experimental Glomerulonephritis
Creators: name: KIM MAREE O'SULLIVAN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine

description: Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) associated vasculitis (AAV), is an autoimmune disease which causes inflammation of the small blood vessels of the kidney , which if left untreated causes glomerulonephritis. Current treatment does not address what causes the disease, it is toxic and can cause complications which contributes to death in patients suffering from AAV. The overall objective of this thesis was to contribute to the understanding of how AAV is caused at a cellular level, identify new potential therapeutic targets (in human tissue) and assess the benefits of two novel treatment strategies in experimental animal models of AAV.
Ridge and furrow field, Poden
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Photograph of ridge and furrow field near the deserted medieval village of Poden, (Poden Farm, Honeybourne, Worcestershire). Poden was not recorded in the Domesday Book, but Honeybourne appears as Huniburn. Photographed mid-morning, facing roughly East.
title: Measurement of light's orbital angular momentum
Creators: name: Lavery, Martin P.J.
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Orbital Angular Momentum, Optics, Optical Communications, Remote Sensing

description: The desire to increase the amount of information that can be encoded onto a single photon has driven research in many areas of optics. One such area is the study of the orbital angular momentum (OAM) carried by a light beam. These beams have helical phase-fronts and carry an orbital angular momentum of l_hbar per photon, where the integer l is unbounded, giving a large state space in which to encode information. In the work that follows I discuss the development of new methods to measure the OAM carried by a light beam. An adaptation of a previously outlined interferometric technique is presented, resulting in a compact, robust measurement tool while dramatically reducing the number of degrees of freedom required for alignment. A new approach to sorting OAM is discussed, inspired by the simple example of the discrimination of plane waves focussed by a lens within direction space. This new approach is a telescopic system comprising two bespoke optical elements that transform OAM states into transverse momentum states; the various stages of development are outlined. Further to the development of this technique, investigations into the effects of misalignment and atmospheric turbulence on a communication link are presented. Outwith the area of optical communications, it is shown that by analysing the orbital angular momentum of light scattered from a spinning object we can observe a frequency shift many times greater than the rotation rate.
Ridge and furrow field, Poden
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Photograph of ridge and furrow field near the deserted medieval village of Poden, (Poden Farm, Honeybourne, Worcestershire). Poden was not recorded in the Domesday Book, but Honeybourne appears as Huniburn. Photographed early-evening, facing roughly South.
Ridge and furrow field, Poden
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Photograph of ridge and furrow field near the deserted medieval village of Poden, (Poden Farm, Honeybourne, Worcestershire). Poden was not recorded in the Domesday Book, but Honeybourne appears as Huniburn. Photographed early-evening, facing roughly South.
ConvConcatNet: a deep convolutional neural network to reconstruct mel spectrogram from the EEG
Creators: name: Xu, Xiran
name: Wang, Bo
name: Yan, Yujie
name: Zhu, Haolin
name: Zhang, Zechen
name: Wu, Xihong
name: Chen, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: To investigate the processing of speech in the brain, simple linear models are commonly used to establish a relationship between brain signals and speech features. However, these linear models are ill-equipped to model a highly dynamic and complex non-linear system like the brain. Although non-linear methods with neural networks have been developed recently, reconstructing unseen stimuli from unseen subjects' EEG is still a highly challenging task. This work presents a novel method, ConvConcatNet, to reconstruct mel-specgrams from EEG, in which the deep convolution neural network and extensive concatenation operation were combined. With our ConvConcatNet model, the Pearson correlation between the reconstructed and the target mel-spectrogram can achieve 0.0420, which was ranked as No.1 in the Task 2 of the Auditory EEG Challenge. The codes and models to implement our work will be available on Github: https://github.com/xuxiran/ConvConcatNet
description: 2 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables
title: Diagonalisierung der Elemente einer Gruppenalgebra
title: Diagonalizability of elements of a group algebra
title: Diagonalizability of elements of a group algebra
Creators: name: Randriamaro, Hery
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2012
Subjects: Darstellungstheorie
Mathematik
Kombinatorik
Kombinatorische Algebra
Descent Algebra
Group Algebra
Representation Theory
Gruppenalgebra

description: Sei G eine Gruppe und K ein Körper
      der Charakteristik 0 sein. Sei f ein Element der Gruppe
      Algebra K[G]. Sei X(f) die Matrix der
      Linksmultiplikationsaktion von f auf K[G]. Wir bestimmen die
      Eigenwerte und ihre Vielfachheiten von X(f), wenn f ein
      zentrales Element von G ist, wenn f ein Element der Descent
      Algebra von K[G] für eine Coxeter Gruppe G ist, und wenn f
      ist ein besonderes Element von K [G] für symmetrische Gruppe
      G ist.
description: Let G be a group and K a fields of
      characteristic 0. Let f be an element of the group algebra
      K[G]. Let X(f) be the matrix of the left-multiplication
      action of f on K[G]. We determine the eigenvalues and their
      multiplicities of X(f) when f is a central element of G, when
      f is an element of the descent algebra of K[G] for a coxeter
      group G, and when f is a special element of K[G] for a
      symmetric group G.
New test for biological soil health
Creators: name: Benny, Tony
Publisher: name: AgResearch
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3002
subject: Agriculture, land and farm management

description: A quick way to assess the biological health of soil has been developed using molecular techniques to measure earthworm activity, but this needs more work before it's ready for use on New Zealand farms.
This article summarises the results of a Rural Professionals Fund project that aimed to develop a molecular test to measure the number of earthworms within the soil profile as an indicator of soil health.
All text in this article is licensed for re-use under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). First published in New Ground magazine (Vol. 2), December 2022
Ridge and furrow field, Poden
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Photograph of ridge and furrow field near the deserted medieval village of Poden, (Poden Farm, Honeybourne, Worcestershire). Poden was not recorded in the Domesday Book, but Honeybourne appears as Huniburn. Photographed early-evening, facing roughly South-West.
Phenotyping hospitalized exacerbations of COPD by underlying aetiology and interaction with cardiac disease
Creators: name: MARTIN IAN MACDONALD
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine

description: Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) frequently experience acute deteriorations ("exacerbations") which are common and dangerous, but remain poorly defined. Using comprehensive analyses of hospitalized exacerbations we identified that they usually result from multiple processes. With more detailed analysis of routine blood tests we identified markers with potential to help select the most appropriate treatment for individual patients. Finally we used cutting-edge CT technology which can capture images of a beating heart simultaneously with lung examination. These detailed heart and lung images were integrated with blood tests to identify the nature of heart disease in COPD.
Exploring the effects of ultraviolet radiation on the properties of Fe3O4/PANI nanostructures
Creators: name: Hildever, Luana
name: Ferro, Thiago
name: Estrada, Francisco
name: Holanda, José
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of any material are the basis for the most diverse applications of science, which allows for the dazzling development of new technologies. In this work, we studied the main properties of nanostructures synthesized under ultraviolet radiation. We show that the nanostructures produced are of excellent quality, which is evidenced by the high stability and quality of the magnetic properties.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2310.15775
S. J. Gudlaugsson, Gerard ter Borch - Katalog der Gemälde Gerard ter Borchs sowie biographisches Material
Creators: name: Plietzsch, Eduard
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Rezension: S. J. Gudlaugsson, Gerard ter Borch. Den Haag, Verlag Martinus Nijhoff, 1959. 429 S., 294 Abb. auf Taf., 58 Abb. im Text (Bd. 1). Ders., Katalog der Gemälde Gerard ter Borchs sowie biographisches Material. Ebd. 1960. 318 S., Abb. auf 30 Taf. (Bd. 2).
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 14 Nr. 5 (1961): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Ridge and furrow field, Poden
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Photograph of ridge and furrow field near the deserted medieval village of Poden, (Poden Farm, Honeybourne, Worcestershire). Poden was not recorded in the Domesday Book, but Honeybourne appears as Huniburn. Photographed early-evening, facing roughly South-West.
A Practical Near Optimal Deployment of Service Function Chains in Edge-to-Cloud Networks
Creators: name: Behravesh, Rasoul
name: Breitgand, David
name: Lorenz, Dean H.
name: Raz, Danny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mobile edge computing offers a myriad of opportunities to innovate and introduce novel applications, thereby enhancing user experiences considerably. A critical issue extensively investigated in this domain is efficient deployment of Service Function Chains (SFCs) across the physical network, spanning from the edge to the cloud. This problem is known to be NP-hard. As a result of its practical importance, there is significant interest in the development of high-quality sub-optimal solutions.
 In this paper, we consider this problem and propose a novel near-optimal heuristic that is extremely efficient and scalable. We compare our solution to the state-of-the-art heuristic and to the theoretical optimum. In our large-scale evaluations, we use realistic topologies which were previously reported in the literature. We demonstrate that the execution time offered by our solution grows slowly as the number of Virtual Network Function (VNF) forwarding graph embedding requests grows, and it handles one million requests in slightly more than 20 seconds for 100 nodes and 150 edges physical topology.
description: Accepted to IEEE INFOCOM 2024
Ridge and furrow field, Poden
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Photograph of ridge and furrow field near the deserted medieval village of Poden, (Poden Farm, Honeybourne, Worcestershire). Poden was not recorded in the Domesday Book, but Honeybourne appears as Huniburn. Photographed mid-morning, facing roughly North-East.
Ridge and furrow field, Poden
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Photograph of ridge and furrow field near the deserted medieval village of Poden, (Poden Farm, Honeybourne, Worcestershire). Poden was not recorded in the Domesday Book, but Honeybourne appears as Huniburn. Photographed mid-morning, facing roughly North-East.
title: Der akademische Unternehmer
title: Der akademische Unternehmer
title: The academical Entrepreneur
Creators: name: Porschen, Hubertus
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2012
Subjects: Unternehmertum
Innovation
Bildungssystem
Wirtschaft
Schumpeter
Education
Entrepreneuship

description: Based on the observation that
      society and business world today are exposed by changes, this
      work "The academic entrepreneurs" makes the relevance of
      entrepreneurship clear. Innovation is essential. It pushs the
      necessary structural changes, called “creative destruction"
      by Schumpeter. Starting a business and the enforcement of
      innovations requires a certain type of entrepreneur who is
      under-represented in Germany so far: the academic
      entrepreneur. It causes an increase of the level of
      innovation of a society and ensurs economic dynamical
      processes.
description: Ausgehend von der Feststellung,
      dass Gesellschaft und Geschäftswelt von heute einem Wandel
      ausgesetzt sind, wird in der vorliegenden Arbeit „Der
      akademische Unternehmer“ die Relevanz von
      Unternehmensgründungen dargestellt. Innovationen sind
      essentiell. Sie forcieren die zum Strukturwandel nötige
      „schöpferische Zerstörung“ nach Schumpeter. Die Gründung
      eines Unternehmens und die Durchsetzung von Innovationen
      erfordert jedoch einen bestimmten Unternehmertyp, der in
      Deutschland bisher unterrepräsentiert ist: Den akademischen
      Unternehmer. Er bewirkt eine Erhöhung des Innovationsgrades
      einer Gesellschaft und sorgt damit für wirtschaftliche
      Dynamik. Die nötigen Kompetenzen und Fähigkeiten des
      akademischen Unternehmers können gelernt werden. Die
      Aneignung entsprechender Kompetenzen beruht auf drei
      zentralen Fragen: 1. Will der potentielle Unternehmer? 2.
      Darf der potentielle Unternehmer? 3. Kann der potentielle
      Unternehmer? Die Zielsetzung des Bildungssystems muss
      dahingehend geändert werden, dass die Entwicklung bestimmter
      Kompetenzen maßgeblich gefördert wird. Der Autor stellt daher
      ein Konzept für eine veränderte deutsche Bildungslandschaft
      vor, das sowohl Schule als auch Hochschule
      einschließt.
THE PHENOMENON OF LEGAL PROTECTION FOR THE PARTIES TO THE FACTORING AGREEMENT (FACTORING)
Creators: name: ELIESER DHARMA BAHAGIA GINTING
name: BUDI SANTOSO
name: ERY AGUS PRIYONO
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Phenomenon, Legal Protection, Parties, Agreement, Factoring, Factoring.

description: Abstract
The phenomenon of legal protection for the parties to the factoring agreement. The purpose of this study is to analyze: 1) How is the legal basis of factoring agreements in accordance with existing rules according to Indonesian law?; 2) What are the rights and obligations towards the parties to the factoring agreement?; 3) What is the legal protection of the parties to the factoring agreement?. The research method used is empirical juridical with a statutory approach, concept approach, and case studies. The results showed that: 1) the legal basis in factoring agreements is regulated into two types, namely administrative and substantive legal arrangements. Administrative  legal arrangements are contained in Article 6 letter l of Law No. 7 of 1992 which has been amended by Law No. 10 of 1998, hereinafter referred to as the Banking Law, Presidential Financing Regulation, and Regulation of the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia No. 84 / PMK.012 / 2006 concerning Financing Companies. While the Substantive Legal Basis which is divided into Pure Substantive, namely Article 1338 BW is related to the principle of freedom of contract. So that the parties are free to make an agreement provided that they have fulfilled the conditions for the validity of the agreement as contained in Article 1320 BW, namely agreement, competence, certain objects, and permissible causation. In addition, there is a procedural Substantive Legal Basis namely in article 613 BW related to cessie and subrogation based on Articles 1400 BW, 1459 BW, 1491 BW, 1493 BW, 1495 BW, 1533 BW  , 1534 BW and Article 174 KUHD-Article 177 KUHD. 2) A factoring agreement is a direct agreement between a factoring company and a client, then there must be an agreement between the factoring company and the client. Factoring agreements are made in standard form or standard agreements, which are agreements made a priori by one of the parties. 3) The forms of legal protection that can be provided to the Factor are: a) The use of Recourse Factoring to protect the Factor; b) Implementing Personal / Corporate Guarantee Considering that the Factoring business is vulnerable to risk.
Ridge and furrow field, Poden
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Photograph along the furrow (left) and the crest of a ridge (right) in a ridge and furrow field near the deserted medieval village of Poden, (Poden Farm, Honeybourne, Worcestershire). Poden was not recorded in the Domesday Book, but Honeybourne appears as Huniburn. Photographed mid-morning, facing roughly South-East.
Time-Efficient Quantum Entropy Estimator via Samplizer
Creators: name: Wang, Qisheng
name: Zhang, Zhicheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entropy is a measure of the randomness of a system. Estimating the entropy of a quantum state is a basic problem in quantum information. In this paper, we introduce a time-efficient quantum approach to estimating the von Neumann entropy $S(ρ)$ and Rényi entropy $S_α(ρ)$ of an $N$-dimensional quantum state $ρ$, given access to independent samples of $ρ$. Specifically, we provide the following:
 1. A quantum estimator for $S(ρ)$ with time complexity $\tilde O(N^2)$, improving the prior best time complexity $\tilde O(N^6)$ by Acharya, Issa, Shende, and Wagner (2020) and Bavarian, Mehraba, and Wright (2016).
 2. A quantum estimator for $S_α(ρ)$ with time complexity $\tilde O(N^{4/α-2})$ for $0<α<1$ and $\tilde O(N^{4-2/α})$ for $α>1$, improving the prior best time complexity $\tilde O(N^{6/α})$ for $0<α<1$ and $\tilde O(N^6)$ for $α>1$ by Acharya, Issa, Shende, and Wagner (2020), though at a cost of a slightly larger sample complexity.
 Moreover, these estimators are naturally extensible to the low-rank case. We also provide a sample lower bound for estimating $S_α(ρ)$.
 Technically, our method is quite different from the previous ones that are based on weak Schur sampling and Young diagrams. At the heart of our construction, is a novel tool called samplizer, which can "samplize" a quantum query algorithm to a quantum algorithm with similar behavior using only samples of quantum states; this suggests a unified framework for estimating quantum entropies. Specifically, when a quantum oracle $U$ block-encodes a mixed quantum state $ρ$, any quantum query algorithm using $Q$ queries to $U$ can be samplized to a $δ$-close (in the diamond norm) quantum algorithm using $\tildeΘ(Q^2/δ)$ samples of $ρ$. Moreover, this samplization is proven to be optimal, up to a polylogarithmic factor.
description: 54 pages, 1 table, 13 algorithms, 4 figures. Minor modification on the definition of samplizer
Ridge and furrow field, Poden
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Photograph along the furrow (left) and the crest of a ridge (right) in a ridge and furrow field near the deserted medieval village of Poden, (Poden Farm, Honeybourne, Worcestershire). Poden was not recorded in the Domesday Book, but Honeybourne appears as Huniburn. Photographed mid-morning, facing roughly South-East.
Ausstellungskataloge und Museumsberichte
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 14 Nr. 5 (1961): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Middle Earth in Old English
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200301 Early English Languages
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200503 British and Irish Literature

description: In the early stages of his subcreation, J.R.R. Tolkien wrote a number of new texts in Old English, in which he described the creation of the world in the Elder Days. This is my own calligraphic interpretation of one of these texts, which I made in 1988 as a diversion when I was enrolled in Professor Geoffrey Russom's Old English class at Brown University. Following Tolkien's own practice with his "Book of Mazarbul," I aged and discolored the document with an ink wash and a spell in the oven.
Eine systematische Kartei zur vorromanischen Kunst
Creators: name: Heydenreich, Ludwig Heinrich
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 6 Nr. 9 (1953): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Middle Earth in Old English
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200301 Early English Languages
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200503 British and Irish Literature

description: In the early stages of his subcreation, J.R.R. Tolkien wrote a number of new texts in Old English, in which he described the creation of the world in the Elder Days. This is my own calligraphic interpretation of one of these texts, which I made in 1988 as a diversion when I was enrolled in Professor Geoffrey Russom's Old English class at Brown University. Following Tolkien's own practice with his "Book of Mazarbul," I aged and discolored the document with an ink wash and a spell in the oven.
A Programmed Course in Old English (Audio) - B. Raw (University of Keele)
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200301 Early English Languages
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200503 British and Irish Literature

description: These are the audio files to accompany Barbara Raw's language lab based course entitled 'A Programmed Course in Old English' developed at the University of Keele in the 70s and 80s. Voices also of John Levitt and Andrew Warne. The set is incomplete (two lessons are missing - 3 & 7) but also contains two recordings on scansion in 'Beowulf'. The audio is designed to be used with the booklet (also submitted). Students were asked to listen to the recording and then repeat it back. The audio files are © Barbara Raw but released under the terms of Project Woruldhord for free educational use only.
Finitely many implies infinitely many
Creators: name: Nathanson, Melvyn B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A06, 15A03, 54B10, 54D30

description: Many mathematical statements have the following form. If something is true for all finite subsets of an infinite set $I$, then it is true for all of $I$. This paper describes some old and new results on infinite sets of linear and polynomial equations with the property that solutions for all finite subsets of the set of equations implies the existence of a solution for the infinite set of equations.
description: Minor corrections, 12 pages
Das Zähringermuseum im Neuen Schloß zu Baden-Baden
Creators: name: Schroth, Ingeborg
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 14 Nr. 5 (1961): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Tafeln
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 16 Nr. 4 (1963): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Policy Brief 5: Recommendations. Climate Change Factors in Multi-Regulatory Responses in the North
Creators: name: JUSTNORTH
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: A comprehensive multilevel, cross-sectoral Arctic climate mitigation and adaptation strategy to better connect different levels of governance and actors
The integration of climate change in all new Arctic-country regulatory instruments and policy tools to "climate change proof" these mechanisms
A more rigorous inclusion of Arctic concerns in the EU's climate strategies
New mechanisms to better merge policy instruments that do not explicitly concern climate change but which may nevertheless affect it. This includes, for instance, the International Labour Organization's Convention No. 169 which has significant bearing on oil and gas exploration
A Programmed Course in Old English (Audio) - B. Raw (University of Keele)
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200301 Early English Languages
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200503 British and Irish Literature

description: These are the audio files to accompany Barbara Raw's language lab based course entitled 'A Programmed Course in Old English' developed at the University of Keele in the 70s and 80s. Voices also of John Levitt and Andrew Warne. The set is incomplete (two lessons are missing - 3 & 7) but also contains two recordings on scansion in 'Beowulf'. The audio is designed to be used with the booklet (also submitted). Students were asked to listen to the recording and then repeat it back. The audio files are © Barbara Raw but released under the terms of Project Woruldhord for free educational use only.
title: Label Ranking mit probabilistischen Modellen
title: Label Ranking with Probabilistic Models
Creators: name: Cheng, Weiwei
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2012
Subjects: Maschinelles Lernen
Informatik
Probabilistic models
Artificial Intelligence: AI
Preference learning
Label ranking

description: Diese Arbeit konzentriert sich auf
      eine spezielle Prognoseform, das sogenannte Label Ranking.
      Auf den Punkt gebracht, kann Label Ranking als eine
      Erweiterung des herkömmlichen Klassifizierungproblems
      betrachtet werden. Bei einer Anfrage (z. B. durch einen
      Kunden) und einem vordefinierten Set von Kandidaten Labels
      (zB AUDI, BMW, VW), wird ein einzelnes Label (zB BMW) zur
      Vorhersage in der Klassifizierung benötigt, während ein
      komplettes Ranking aller Label (zB BMW> VW> Audi) für
      das Label Ranking erforderlich ist. Da Vorhersagen dieser
      Art, bei vielen Problemen der realen Welt nützlich sind,
      können Label Ranking-Methoden in mehreren Anwendungen,
      darunter Information Retrieval, Kundenwunsch Lernen und
      E-Commerce eingesetzt werden. Die vorliegende Arbeit stellt
      eine Auswahl an Methoden für Label-Ranking vor, die
      Maschinelles Lernen mit statistischen Bewertungsmodellen
      kombiniert. Wir konzentrieren wir uns auf zwei statistische
      Ranking-Modelle, das Mallows- und das Plackett-Luce-Modell
      und zwei Techniken des maschinellen Lernens, das
      Beispielbasierte Lernen und das Verallgemeinernde Lineare
      Modell.
description: Machine learning methods induce
      models from observed data in order to make predictions for
      future events. This thesis focuses on a specific prediction
      task called label ranking, a problem that has recently
      attracted much attention in the machine learning community.
      In a nutshell, label ranking can be considered as an
      extension of the conventional classification problem. Given a
      query instance (e.g., a customer) and a predefined set of
      candidate labels (e.g., AUDI, BMW, VW), a single label is
      required as a prediction in classification (e.g. BMW), while
      a complete ranking of all labels is required in label ranking
      (e.g., BMW > VW > AUDI). Since predictions of that kind
      are useful in many real-world problems, label ranking methods
      can be applied in multiple domains, including information
      retrieval, customer preference learning, and online
      e-commerce. This thesis provides a set of methods for label
      ranking by combining the statistical ranking models and
      machine learning techniques. The connection of these two
      fields has not been studied for label ranking before. More
      precisely, we concentrate on two statistical ranking models,
      the Mallows and the Plackett-Luce model and two machine
      learning techniques, instance-based learning and generalized
      linear model.
Diverse Experiences of Farming - summary
Creators: name: Beban, Alice
name: Korson, Cadey
name: Reid, Janet
name: Procter, Jon
name: Halley, Jessica
name: Mackenzie, Kierin
Publisher: name: AgResearch
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3002
subject: Agriculture, land and farm management

description: This short summary highlights 14 key insights from research that sought to understand what shapes New Zealanders' perceptions of farming, and define the points of divergence and connection that can offer new ideas for connecting rural and urban people. By better understanding the underlying worldviews that shape perceptions of farming and the agri-food industry, this project aims to support empathetic connections between producers and consumers.
These findings are summarised from research, undertaken in 2022-2023, that surveyed 1384 people representing the New Zealand population across gender and age. Follow-up interviews conducted with representatives from farming, environmental groups, iwi, government and food supply chains. Prepared for Our Land and Water National Science Challenge by Massey University
ECOLOGICAL LITERACY AND ITS INTERACTION WITH THE PROCESS OF GLOBALISATION
Creators: name: Okhunov, Javlonbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This article explores the intersection of ecological literacy and globalization, examining how the globalized world influences environmental awareness, education, and action. Ecological literacy, defined as the understanding of ecosystems, environmental processes, and human impacts on the planet, plays a crucial role in fostering sustainable practices. As globalization intensifies interconnectedness, it presents both challenges and opportunities for enhancing ecological literacy. The article investigates how global economic, social, and technological forces shape ecological values, behaviors, and policies across diverse regions. It also considers the role of education systems in equipping individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary to navigate the complexities of environmental issues in a globalized context. Ultimately, this article argues for the importance of fostering ecological literacy at all levels of society to address the environmental challenges of a rapidly changing world, emphasizing the need for a more holistic and interconnected approach to sustainability in the face of globalization.
The Role of Body Composition in the Treatment of Crohn’s Disease
Creators: name: DARCY QUINN HOLT
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 110307 Gastroenterology and Hepatology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Crohn’s disease is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the gastrointestinal tract, with severe implications for quality of life. It is associated with changes to body composition such as reduced muscle mass, weight loss and increased fat inside the abdomen. These changes have prognostic implications, but little is published regarding their effects on treatments for Crohn’s disease. This work determines patient and clinician attitudes to diet and body composition, validates a method of body composition analysis, examines the role of body composition in determining post-operative outcomes, and in the metabolism and efficacy of frequently-used drugs in the treatment of Crohn’s disease.
Spindle-whorl
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN00472756_001_l. Glass spindle-whorl. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
Spindle-whorl
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN00472756_001_l. Glass spindle-whorl. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
title: Die Rangstellung des Sophisten Libanios unter den Kaisern Julian, Valens und Theodosius. Mit einem Anhang über Abfassung und Verbreitung von Libanios' Rede Für die Tempel (Or. 30)
Creators: name: Wiemer, Hans-Ulrich
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 1970

description: Chiron, Bd. 25 (1995)
Disc-headed Pin
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: AN00148715_001_l. Copper alloy gilded disc-headed pin with runic inscriptions. All these images are © Trustees of the British Museum. These free low-resolution images are covered also under the British Museum's Terms and Conditions (http://www.britishmuseum.org/about_this_site/terms_of_use/free_image_service.aspx). The full image collection is available at: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database.aspx where you can also order high resolution copies.
Upper Limits on the Cosmic Neutrino Background from Cosmic Rays
Creators: name: Císcar-Monsalvatje, Mar
name: Herrera, Gonzalo
name: Shoemaker, Ian M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extragalactic and galactic cosmic rays scatter with the cosmic neutrino background during propagation to Earth, yielding a flux of relic neutrinos boosted to larger energies. If an overdensity of relic neutrinos is present in galaxies, and neutrinos are massive enough, this flux might be detectable by high-energy neutrino experiments. For a lightest neutrino of mass $m_ν \sim 0.1$ eV, we find an upper limit on the local relic neutrino overdensity of $\sim 10^{13}$ and an upper limit on the relic neutrino overdensity at TXS 0506+056 of $\sim 10^{10}$. Future experiments like GRAND or IceCube-Gen2 could improve these bounds by orders of magnitude.
description: Matches published version in PRD. Added comparison of experimentally measured neutrino-proton cross section with our analytical expression; added limits on CnuB overdensities from Galaxy clusters and the critical density of the Universe
FORMULATING MOVABLE PROPERTY GUARANTEE ARRANGEMENTS IN LEASING AGREEMENTS IN INDONESIA
Creators: name: HILMAN WIJAYA
name: BUDI SANTOSO
name: SITI MALIKHATUN BADRIYAH
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Formulating, Arrangement, Guarantee, Movable Objects, Agreement, Leasing, Indonesia.

description: Abstract
Formulate movable property guarantee arrangements in leasing agreements in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze: 1) how is the imposition of movable property guarantees in leasing agreements in Indonesia currently in Indonesia? 2) To know and analyze the background, it is necessary to formulate movable property guarantee arrangements in leasing agreements in Indonesia. 3) To make an ideal formulation of fiduciary guarantee arrangements in leasing agreements in Indonesia that can provide legal certainty and protection for the parties? The research method used is empirical juridical with a statutory approach, concept approach, and case studies.
The results showed that: 1) Leasing in Indonesia began in the 1970s, precisely in 1973 and only received formal juridical recognition on February 7, 1974 in the form of a Joint Decree of the Minister of Finance, Minister of Industry and Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number Decree 122/MK/2/1974, Number 32/M/SK/2/1974, Number 30/Kpb/I/1974 concerning Leasing Licensing. 2) The fiduciary agreement becomes an integral part of the underlying agreement which Making a fiduciary can be translated as a basis of rights used to transfer ownership rights as stipulated in article 584 of the Civil Code, but the possibility of such transfer of rights is only intended as a guarantee grant, without any actual delivery of the goods or things and such a transfer of rights does not provide all the implications as is also applied to the normal transfer of property rights. 3) In the literature there can be found different types of leasing, which are viewed from several angles. However, the usual difference in leasing can be broadly divided into 2 types, namely: Finance Lease and Operating Lease. Finance Lease is an agreement / contract between the lessor and lessee that is cancelable for the lessee,  which requires the lessor to hand over capital goods whose ownership rights remain with him, to the lessee for use in his company with periodic payments the amount agreed by both parties during a specified period of time
Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 14 Nr. 5 (1961): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege