cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mikromobilitet i Gladsaxe Erhvervskvarter
Creators: name: Jørgensen, Anette
name: Kallesen, Martin Kristian
name: Mathiesen, Lasse Raagaard
Publisher: name: Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University
Year: 2021

description: I 2025 åbner Hovedstadens Letbane med to stationer ved Gladsaxe Erhvervskvarter. Mange af virksomhederne ligger dog uden for gængs gåafstand fra stationerne. Derfor har Gladsaxe Kommune gennemført en analyse af potentialer og barrierer for, at en mikromobilitetsservice kan få flere til at benytte letbanen. Analysen viser, at en mikromobilitetsservice kan øge antallet af passagerer ved de to stationer med op til 10 %. Potentialet vurderes bedst udfoldet med en delecykelordning. Det kræver, at de rette betingelser er til stede.
description: Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University, Vol. 28 No. 1 (2021): Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University
Classifying spaces and the Lascar group
Creators: name: Campion, Tim
name: Cousins, Greg
name: Ye, Jinhe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03C95

description: We show that the Lascar group $\operatorname{Gal}_L(T)$ of a first order theory $T$ is naturally isomorphic to the fundamental group $π_1(|\operatorname{Mod}(T)|)$ of the classifying space of the category of models of $T$ and elementary embeddings.
description: 21 pages
Anisotropic diffusion of galactic cosmic ray protons and their steady-state azimuthal distribution
Creators: name: Effenberger, Frederic
name: Fichtner, Horst
name: Scherer, Klaus
name: Büsching, Ingo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galactic transport models for cosmic rays involve the diffusive motion of these particles in the interstellar medium. Due to the large-scale structured galactic magnetic field this diffusion is anisotropic with respect to the local field direction. We included this transport effect along with continuous loss processes in a quantitative model of galactic propagation for cosmic ray protons which is based on stochastic differential equations. We calculated energy spectra at different positions along the Sun's galactic orbit and compared them to the isotropic diffusion case. The results show that a larger amplitude of variation as well as different spectral shapes are obtained in the introduced anisotropic diffusion scenario and emphasize the need for accurate galactic magnetic field models.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Zwei neue Militärdiplomfragmente aus Raetien
Creators: name: Kraft, Konrad
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 30, Nr. 3/4 (1952)
title: Информационная подсистема формирования и выбора рациональных вариантов территориально распределенных систем охраны
Creators: name: Рябец, А.Я.
name: Удот, С.А.
Publisher: name: Издательство Радиотехника
Year: 2020

description: Постановка проблемы. Формирование и выбор рациональных вариантов территориально распределенных систем охраны (ТРСО) требует разработки и реализации замысла их целостного моделирования в условиях влияния комплекса природно-географических факторов.

Цель. Представить информационную подсистему в виде геоинформационной расчетной среды, реализующей комплексное геоинформационное моделирование территориально распределенных систем охраны в целом и ее элементов в отдельности с возможностью оценки, поиска и выбора рациональных вариантов.

Результаты. Впервые сформировано представление общей структуры и описания геоинформационно-расчетной среды (ГИРС), сформулированы общие требования к комплексу геоинформационных моделей элементов ТРСО, построена инфологическая UML-модель ТРСО в ГИРС.

Практическая значимость. Представление о структуре процесса обработки информации в ГИРС упорядочено относительно территориально-конкретного варианта ТРСО и отличается направленным итеративным выполнением расчетных задач с переходами между геоинформационными и абстрактно-топологическими представлениями ТРСО.
Der Kreislauf der Tiere um Mithras
Creators: name: Alföldi, Andreas
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 30, Nr. 3/4 (1952)
Additional file 3 of Relationship between geriatric nutritional risk index and osteoporosis in type 2 diabetes in Northern China
Creators: name: JI, Yuanyuan
name: Geng, Nan
name: Niu, Yingchun
name: Zhao, Hang
name: Fei, Wenjie
name: Chen, Shuchun
name: Ren, Lu ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Figure 2. The chart depicting the GNRI score of the non-osteoporotic and osteoporotic groups.
Spin Orbit Magnetism and Unconventional Superconductivity
Creators: name: Zhang, Yi
name: Bedell, Kevin S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find an exotic spin excitation in a magnetically ordered system with spin orbit magnetism in 2D, where the order parameter has a net spin current and no net magnetization. Starting from a Fermi liquid theory, similar to that for a weak ferromagnet, we show that this excitation emerges from an exotic magnetic Fermi liquid state that is protected by a generalized Pomeranchuck condition. We derive the propagating mode using the Landau kinetic equation, and find that the dispersion of the mode has a $\sqrt q$ behavior in leading order in 2D. We find an instability toward superconductivity induced by this exotic mode, and a further analysis based on the forward scattering sum rule strongly suggests that this superconductivity has p-wave pairing symmetry. We perform similar studies in the 3D case, with a slightly different magnetic system and find that the mode leads to a Lifshitz-like instability most likely toward an inhomogeneous magnetic state in one of the phases.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
5 års mini-studier af cyklistadfærd: Hvad er de største udfordringer for trafiksikkerheden?
Creators: name: Jensen, Morten Lind
name: Sørensen, Michael W. J.
Publisher: name: Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University
Year: 2021

description: Artiklen beskriver et studie, der sammenfatter en række mini-studier af cyklistadfærd, som Via Trafik har foretaget de seneste fem år. Formålet med sammenfatningen er at komme et skridt nærmere, hvad der er nogle af de større udfordringer, når der fokuseres på cyklisters adfærd og risikovillighed i trafikken. Mini-studierne omhandler bl.a. risikoen ved manglende brug af cykelhjelm og cykellys, uopmærksomhed under kørslen (fx pga. mobiltelefon), risikovillig kørsel og manglende tegngivning under svingning. Resultaterne er sammenfattet i en risikomatrice, hvor hyppigheden er sammenlignet med den vurderede sikkerhedsmæssige risiko ved en given adfærd. Studiet peger på, at der er størst sikkerhedsmæssig ”gevinst” ved fortsat at arbejde målrettet for at flere cyklister benytter cykelhjelm. Risikoen for at få en alvorlig hovedskade, hvis man som cyklist er involveret i en ulykke, øges markant ved ikke at benytte hjelm. Derfor er det også glædeligt, at hjelmbrugen er steget markant de seneste 15 år (siden Rådet for Sikker Trafik startede deres registrering), og fortsat ser ud til at stige. Sekundært peger studiet på, at der er stort sikkerhedspotentiale i at sætte ind over for chancebetonet kørsel over for rødt lys, at få flere cyklister til at huske (at tænde) lyset på cyklen og at give tegn før svingning i kryds. Det bemærkes, at studiet ikke skal ses som et endeligt facit, men som et oplæg til diskussion om mulige (og fortsatte) indsatsområder, justering af lovkrav mv.
description: Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University, Vol. 28 No. 1 (2021): Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University
title: Моделирование и управление системой технического зрения на местности
Creators: name: Звежинский, С.С.
name: Парфенцев, И.В.
name: Львов, Д.Г.
Publisher: name: Издательство Радиотехника
Year: 2020

description: Постановка проблемы. Обоснование единого феноменологического подхода для оценки эффективности различных систем технического зрения (СТЗ), предназначенных для охраны периметров территориально распределенных объектов.

Цель. Оценить потенциальное дальнодействие СТЗ при охране периметров объектов и выработать предложения по рациональной установке и использованию аппаратуры на местности.

Результаты. Получены выражения для оценки эффективной и кратной ей дальности обнаружения/распознавания целей.

Практическая значимость. Показаны практические возможности по оптимизации параметров установки и оценке качества функционирования СТЗ, что может быть использовано при построении систем охраны периметров крупных объектов.
The Hölder continuity of spectral measures of an extended CMV matrix
Creators: name: Munger, Paul
name: Ong, Darren C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove results about the Hölder continuity of the spectral measures of the extended CMV matrix, given power law bounds of the solution of the eigenvalue equation. We thus arrive at a unitary analogue of the results of Damanik, Killip and Lenz about the spectral measure of the discrete Schrödinger operator.
description: 8 pages
Bemerkungen zu hessischen Grabhügeln
Creators: name: Haevernick, Thea Elisabeth
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 32, Nr. 4 (1954)
Brill-Noether Generality of Binary Curves
Creators: name: He, Xiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that the space of linear series of certain multi-degree (including the balanced ones) and rank $r$ on a general binary curve has the expected dimension if nonempty. This generalizes Theorem 24 of Caporaso's paper about binary curves from the case $r\leq 2$ to arbitrary rank, and shows that the space of Osserman-limit linear series on a general binary curve has the expected dimension, which was known for $r\leq 2$. In addition, we show that this space of linear series is still of expected dimension after imposing certain ramification conditions with respect to a sequence of increasing effective divisors supported on two general points lying on different components of the curve.
description: Minor changes, to appear in Canadian Mathematical Bulletin
Additional file 1 of Effects of others’ gaze and facial expression on an observer’s microsaccades and their association with ADHD tendencies
Creators: name: Motomura, Yuki
name: Hayashi, Sayuri
name: Kurose, Ryousei
name: Yoshida, Hiroki
name: Okada, Takashi
name: Higuchi, Shigekazu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. Eye movements and microsaccade detections during fixation. Supplementary Figure 2. Average microsaccadic rates and the function of detection threshold λ. Supplementary Figure 3. Relationship between the peak velocity and the amplitude of detected microsaccades and their histograms.
An operational interpretation of coinductive types
Creators: name: Czajka, Łukasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce an operational rewriting-based semantics for strictly positive nested higher-order (co)inductive types. The semantics takes into account the "limits" of infinite reduction sequences. This may be seen as a refinement and generalization of the notion of productivity in term rewriting to a setting with higher-order functions and with data specified by nested higher-order inductive and coinductive definitions. Intuitively, we interpret lazy data structures in a higher-order functional language by potentially infinite terms corresponding to their complete unfoldings. We prove an approximation theorem which essentially states that if a term reduces to an arbitrarily large finite approximation of an infinite object in the interpretation of a coinductive type, then it infinitarily (i.e. in the "limit") reduces to an infinite object in the interpretation of this type. We introduce a sufficient syntactic correctness criterion, in the form of a type system, for finite terms decorated with type information. Using the approximation theorem, we show that each well-typed term has a well-defined interpretation in our semantics.
title: Robot, exploring the pipeline, multi-functional («RHYTHM»)
Creators: name: Zhirnova, A.S.
name: Zhirnov, V.F.
name: Zhuravlev, A.N.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2020

description: "RHYTHM" will help in identifying pipeline problems (marriage, corrosion, defects in emergency work, illegal tie-ins in pipelines) by special TV inspections and flaw detection with indication coordinates. It can examine the premises in case of emergencies at threat of gas contamination, explosions (level measurement gas contamination, radiations, temperatures, two-way communication with victims, transportation of personal protective equipment and first aid kits).
title: Mathematical modeling of brake specific pressure
Creators: name: Polyakov, P.A.
name: Fedotov, E.S.
name: Polyakova, E.A.
name: Golikov, A.A.
name: Vinichenko, V.O.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2020

description: The pressure distribution over the area of the brake pad is measured under dynamic conditions. This allows you to build a graph of the motion of the center of pressure depending on the pressure in the brake system and the speed of rotation of the brake disc. For uniform pressure distribution, it is necessary to propose a new model of the friction unit of the brake mechanism. Using the finite element method, the proposed model was loaded by pressing the pad against the disk, and the pressure distribution was compared with experimental studies of serial friction units.
title: Determination and evaluation of the effectiveness of simulators for training crews of marine vessels
Creators: name: Soklakova, S.Yu.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2020

description: It is Difficult to assess how much training on computer simulators increases the safety of movement of ships of the Navy, but it allows you to prepare the crew for possible situations that may arise when operating the engine rooms of ships. There is full agreement with the opinion expressed by classification institutions and representatives of insurance companies that experienced maintenance / operation crews of well-equipped simulators will reduce the number of breakdowns by about 50% compared to those that could occur if training was conducted in the traditional way.
Additional file 4 of Relationship between geriatric nutritional risk index and osteoporosis in type 2 diabetes in Northern China
Creators: name: JI, Yuanyuan
name: Geng, Nan
name: Niu, Yingchun
name: Zhao, Hang
name: Fei, Wenjie
name: Chen, Shuchun
name: Ren, Lu ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4: Table 2. Correlation between the Geriatric Nutrition Risk Index and the indicators of bone metabolism.
title: Development of an algorithm for constructing a digital transport route based on inertial navigation sensors
Creators: name: Astafev, A.V.
name: Demidov, A.A.
name: Demidova, U.A.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2020

description: The development of various sensors has led to an increase in the range of tasks that can be solved with their help. This article discusses the positioning and recognition of moving vehicles, describes the algorithm for working with the Bluetooth 5.0 b sensor and the MPU-6050 module, and develops an algorithm for constructing a digital route.
A new coinductive confluence proof for infinitary lambda calculus
Creators: name: Czajka, Łukasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a new and formal coinductive proof of confluence and normalisation of Böhm reduction in infinitary lambda calculus. The proof is simpler than previous proofs of this result. The technique of the proof is new, i.e., it is not merely a coinductive reformulation of any earlier proofs. We formalised the proof in the Coq proof assistant.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1501.04354
Structure and Flow of the Nucleon Eigenstates in Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Mahbub, M. Selim
name: Kamleh, Waseem
name: Leinweber, Derek B.
name: Moran, Peter J.
name: Williams, Anthony G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A determination of the excited energy eigenstates of the nucleon, $s=c{1}{2}$, $I={1}{2}$, $N^{\pm}$, is presented in full QCD using 2+1 flavor PACS-CS gauge configurations. The correlation-matrix method is used and is built using standard nucleon interpolators employing smearings at the fermion sources and sinks. We develop and demonstrate a new technique that allows the eigenvectors obtained to be utilized to track the propagation of the intrinsic nature of energy-states from one quark mass to the next. This approach is particularly useful for larger dimension correlation matrices where more near-degenerate energy-states can appear in the spectrum.
description: 16 pages, published version
Additional file 5 of Relationship between geriatric nutritional risk index and osteoporosis in type 2 diabetes in Northern China
Creators: name: JI, Yuanyuan
name: Geng, Nan
name: Niu, Yingchun
name: Zhao, Hang
name: Fei, Wenjie
name: Chen, Shuchun
name: Ren, Lu ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 5: Figures 3.1. Scatter diagrams depicting the correlation between GNRI and total lumbar spine BMD. Figure 3.2. Scatter diagrams depicting the correlation between GNRI and hip BMD. Figure 3.3. Scatter diagrams depicting the correlation between GNRI and femoral neck BMD.
Negative differential magneto-resistance in ferromagnetic wires with domain walls
Creators: name: Sedlmayr, Nicholas
name: Berakdar, Jamal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A domain wall in a ferromagnetic one-dimensional nanowire experiences current induced motion due to its coupling with the conduction electrons. When the current is not sufficient to drive the domain wall through the wire, or it is confined to a perpendicular layer, it nonetheless experiences oscillatory motion. In turn, this oscillatory motion of the domain wall can couple resonantly with the electrons in the system affecting the transport properties further. We investigate the effect of the coupling between these domain wall modes and the current electrons on the transport properties of the system and show that such a system demonstrates negative differential magnetoresistance due to the resonant coupling with the low-lying modes of the domain wall motion.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
On Stronger Types of Locating-dominating Codes
Creators: name: Junnila, Ville
name: Laihonen, Tero
name: Lehtilä, Tuomo
name: Puertas, María Luz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Locating-dominating codes in a graph find their application in sensor networks and have been studied extensively over the years. A locating-dominating code can locate one object in a sensor network, but if there is more than one object, it may lead to false conclusions. In this paper, we consider stronger types of locating-dominating codes which can locate one object and detect if there are multiple objects. We study the properties of these codes and provide bounds on the smallest possible size of these codes, for example, with the aid of the Dilworth number and Sperner families. Moreover, these codes are studied in trees and Cartesian products of graphs. We also give the complete realization theorems for the coexistence of the smallest possible size of these codes and the optimal locating-dominating codes in a graph.
Additional file 1 of Heterogeneity of pathological prion protein accumulation in the brain of moose (Alces alces) from Norway, Sweden and Finland with chronic wasting disease
Creators: name: Sola, Diego
name: Tran, Linh
name: Våge, Jørn
name: Madslien, Knut
name: Vuong, Tram T.
name: Korpenfelt, Sirkka Liisa
name: Ågren, Erik O.
name: Averhed, Gustav
name: Nöremark, Maria
name: Sörén, Kaisa
name: Isaksson, Mats
name: Acín, Cristina
name: Badiola, Juan José
name: Gavier-Widén, Dolores
name: Benestad, Sylvie L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biophysics
Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cell Biology
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Example of brain areas sampling. Here, brain samples from CWD-moose Sw3 were collected to investigate the distribution and abundance of PrPres in the brain by ELISA test. Sample from brainstem area number 14 was not available. Area 16 is normally collected in the primary spoon sample and is therefore added on this picture. For simplification purpose, some of the 16 areas were grouped in the results into seven established brain areas as illustrated with the red boxes. Area 3 and 4 correspond to frontal cortex, area 5, 6 and 10 to temporal and parietal cortex, area 7 to occipital cortex, area 2, 8 and 9 to thalamus, area 11 to midbrain, area 1, 14 and 16 to medulla oblongata and area 12, 13 and 15 to cerebellum.
Kan vi få fremtidens trafikanter til at vælge grøn mobilitet?
Creators: name: Jørgensen, Anette
name: Vang Nielsen, Marie
Publisher: name: Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University
Year: 2021

description: Dette paper giver et overblik over de unges transportvaner i dag samt et kvalitativt indblik i de bevæggrunde unge har for at vælge bilen til fremfor mere bæredygtige transportformer. Dernæst indsigt i, hvad der kan få unge til at gå, cykle og anvende kollektiv trafik på vej til deres ungdomsuddannelse. Analysen, som er baseret på undersøgelser blandt unge på Roskilde Kommunes ungdomsuddannelser, viser, at mange unge vælger den kollektive trafik fra, når de får mulighed for at tage bilen i stedet. Bilen fremstår attraktiv. Som den hurtigste, nemmeste og mest fleksible måde at transportere sig til skole på. Den er et statussymbol, der signalerer, at man er voksen og den tilbyder et eksklusivt socialt rum, som de unge ikke oplever at have andetsteds. Hvis bæredygtig transport skal fremmes blandt de unge, er der behov for lokale kontekst-tilpassede adfærdstiltag, der understøtter sociale normer om at gå, cykle og benytte kollektiv trafik sammen med vennerne. Samtidigt er der behov for at forbedre den kollektiv trafik og skabe mulighed for, at de unge kan låne delecykler, så det er nemmere for de unge at hoppe på cyklen – også i kombination med kollektiv trafik.
description: Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University, Vol. 28 No. 1 (2021): Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University
title: Sinfonia a 6
title: Violino Primo, Violino Secondo, Cornu Primo, Cornu Secondo, Viola, Basso Continuo
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Sammartini, Giovanni Battista
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: RISM A/II 34099
description: Eiersignatur: J.H. Berlin.
description: På tittelbladet er nedtegnet de tre første takter: c2-e-g-e-g-c2 / c2-f-a-f-a-c2 / c2-e-g-e-c2.
description: Tittelblad på Bc-stemmen.
description: Inneholder V I, V II, Va, Cor I, Cor II, Bc + V III, Cb.
Hemispherical power asymmetries in the WMAP 7-year low-resolution temperature and polarization maps
Creators: name: Paci, F.
name: Gruppuso, A.
name: Finelli, F.
name: De Rosa, A.
name: Mandolesi, N.
name: Natoli, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We test the hemispherical power asymmetry of the WMAP 7-year low-resolution temperature and polarization maps. We consider two natural estimators for such an asymmetry and exploit our implementation of an optimal angular power spectrum estimator for all the six CMB spectra. By scanning the whole sky through a sample of 24 directions, we search for asymmetries in the power spectra of the two hemispheres, comparing the results with Monte Carlo simulations drawn from the WMAP 7-year best-fit model. Our analysis extends previous results to the polarization sector. The level of asymmetry on the ILC temperature map is found to be compatible with previous results, whereas no significant asymmetry on the polarized spectra is detected. Moreover, we show that our results are only weakly affected by the a posteriori choice of the maximum multipole considered for the analysis. We also forecast the capability to detect dipole modulation by our methodology at Planck sensitivity.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: On the issue of the development of flock algorithms in tasks of group pursuit of a goal
Creators: name: Filimonov, A.B.
name: Filimonov, N.B.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2020

description: We discuss the development of flock algorithms for group pursuit tasks. The principles of self-organization of the movement of virtual dynamic objects by K. Reynolds are used. The mechanisms of flock behavior are discussed. The method of virtual force fields is proposed for organizing the interaction of pack members and directing the pack to the target is supposed.
Bisplit graphs satisfy the Chen-Chvátal conjecture
Creators: name: Beaudou, Laurent
name: Kahn, Giacomo
name: Rosenfeld, Matthieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we give a lengthy proof of a small result! A graph is bisplit if its vertex set can be partitioned into three stable sets with two of them inducing a complete bipartite graph. We prove that these graphs satisfy the Chen-Chvátal conjecture: their metric space (in the usual sense) has a universal line (in an unusual sense) or at least as many lines as the number of vertices.
title: Studium Generale, 2015/16 (2018): Wasser
title: 2015/16 (2018): Wasser
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Studium Generale
Publisher: name: Studium Generale
Year: 2018

description: Óscar Loureda (Hrsg.)

 Als archē, den Ursprung allen Seins, bezeichnete der griechische Mathematiker und Naturphilosoph Thales von Milet (um 625–545 v. Chr.) das Wasser. Er war der erste, der Ursprung und Ende des Alls auf ein einziges Element zurückgeführt hat, denn „aus Wasser, sei es in festem, sei es in flüssigem Zustande, bestehe das Universum“.

Der größte Teil der Oberfläche unseres Planeten ist von Wasser bedeckt. Davon entfällt auf das Salzwasser der Weltmeere mehr als 96 %, der vergleichsweise kleine Rest ist das für uns Menschen so kostbare Süßwasser. Wasser ist Leben, knappe Ressource, Ware, Ursache von Konflikten weltweit: Entsprechend vielfältig sind die Forschungsschwerpunkte und fachlichen Expertisen der Wissenschaftlerinnen und Wissenschaftler, die im Rahmen des Studium Generale zum Thema „Wasser“ im Wintersemester 2015/2016 nach Heidelberg eingeladen wurden. Vertreten waren die Ingenieurwissenschaften, die Geographie, Biologie, Umweltphysik, Politikwissenschaften, Agrarwissenschaften und Rechtswissenschaften. Neben Kollegen der Ruperto Carola trugen Referentinnen und Referenten aus Halle-Wittenberg, Hohenheim, Karlsruhe und München ihre Sicht auf das Thema vor.
description: Titelei
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Vorwort...7-8
Wasser als ökonomisches und ökologisches Gut...9-16
Die Gletscher im Himalaya: Veränderungen, Konsequenzen und Probleme...17-42
Die Datierung von Wasser...43-56
Recht auf Wasser...57-77
Nash Equilibrium and Bisimulation Invariance
Creators: name: Gutierrez, Julian
name: Harrenstein, Paul
name: Perelli, Giuseppe
name: Wooldridge, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Game theory provides a well-established framework for the analysis of concurrent and multi-agent systems. The basic idea is that concurrent processes (agents) can be understood as corresponding to players in a game; plays represent the possible computation runs of the system; and strategies define the behaviour of agents. Typically, strategies are modelled as functions from sequences of system states to player actions. Analysing a system in such a setting involves computing the set of (Nash) equilibria in the concurrent game. However, we show that, with respect to the above model of strategies (arguably, the "standard" model in the computer science literature), bisimilarity does not preserve the existence of Nash equilibria. Thus, two concurrent games which are behaviourally equivalent from a semantic perspective, and which from a logical perspective satisfy the same temporal logic formulae, may nevertheless have fundamentally different properties (solutions) from a game theoretic perspective. Our aim in this paper is to explore the issues raised by this discovery. After illustrating the issue by way of a motivating example, we present three models of strategies with respect to which the existence of Nash equilibria is preserved under bisimilarity. We use some of these models of strategies to provide new semantic foundations for logics for strategic reasoning, and investigate restricted scenarios where bisimilarity can be shown to preserve the existence of Nash equilibria with respect to the conventional model of strategies in the computer science literature.
Die Wandgemälde im Dome zu Braunschweig. Von Dr. A. Essenwein
Creators: name: Aldenkirchen, Heinrich Joseph
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Die Wandgemälde im Dome zu Braunschweig. Von Dr. A. Essenwein. Nürnberg, N. E. Sebald, 1881. 36 Seiten.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 73 (1882): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
title: Sinfonia a 4
title: Violino Primo, Violino Secundo, Viola ett Basso Continuo
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Sammartini, Giovanni Battista
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: RISM A/II 34097
description: Eiersignatur: J.H. Berlin
description: På tittelbladet er nedtegnet de to første takter: g2-b2-a2-g2-g2-g2-g2 / g-b2-a2-g2-g2-g2-g2
description: Tittelblad på Bc-stemmen.
description: Inneholder V I, V II, Va, Bc + V III.
title: Development of wired controllers for controlling the mechatronic system
Creators: name: Nazarov, A.A.
Publisher: name: Scientific Research Centre "MachineStructure"
Year: 2020

description: The purpose of this article is to develop a wired control panel for working with a medical complex. During the work, aspects of programming in the Arduino IDE environment, designing in the Proteus software product for a simplified representation of the electrical circuit of the control panel were touched. Fulfillment of this goal will be necessary in production to eliminate problems in the management of robotic lines and even entire production complexes.
Additional file 7 of Relationship between geriatric nutritional risk index and osteoporosis in type 2 diabetes in Northern China
Creators: name: JI, Yuanyuan
name: Geng, Nan
name: Niu, Yingchun
name: Zhao, Hang
name: Fei, Wenjie
name: Chen, Shuchun
name: Ren, Lu ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 7: Table 4. Multivariate logistic regression analysis of osteoporosis.
Long-term temporal variations in the areas of sunspot groups
Creators: name: Javaraiah, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, we analyzed the combined Greenwich and Solar Optical Observing Network (SOON) sunspot group data during the period 1874-2011 and studied variations in the annual numbers of small, large and big sunspot groups. Here that analysis is extended and studied variations in the mean maximum sizes (the mean values of maximum areas) of the aforementioned three classes of sunspot groups and also their combination. It is found that there is no significant correlation between the mean maximum size of any class of sunspot groups and the International Sunspot Number (Rz), probably due to in a given time interval small sunspot groups/sunspots outnumber the large ones. A pattern of an approximate 9-year period cycle is seen in the variations of the mean maximum sizes of the large and the big sunspot groups during a solar cycle. On long-time scales it is found that there exists a strong 130 or more years cycle in the variation of the mean size of the small sunspot groups, whereas there is a hint on the existence of approximate 44-year cycles in the variations of the mean maximum sizes of the large and the big sunspot groups. During the decline phase of cycle 23, there was a scarcity in the very small sunspot groups (maximum area AM < or = 37 msh), which may be related to the slow growth of sunspot groups during this period. During the minimum between cycles 23 and 24 may be due to the presence of a number of small sunspot groups whose AM > 37 msh was larger than that of whose AM < or = 37 msh, the relatively large size coronal holes were present at low-latitudes and the total solar irradiance was very low.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, accepted by Advances in Space Research. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1208.2862
Mittheilungen des historischen Vereins der Pfalz
Creators: name: Mehlis, Christian
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Mittheilungen des historischen Vereins der Pfalz, X. 166 S. u. 2 Tafeln; Speier 1882.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 73 (1882): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
title: Generating personalised service recommendations
Creators: name: Huczynski, Gregory
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Computer science.

description: In the context of service-oriented computing, the issue of service selection is an important one: how can a consumer find and choose a single, appropriate service of the required type, given the mass of services potentially available on a network? By using a service discovery mechanism (the focus of current service selection research), a consumer is able to obtain an unordered list of services which match explicitly specified requirements, from which he must select the service he considers most appropriate. However, formulating the original service request and selecting a service from the returned list are both challenging tasks, particularly for a consumer in unknown circumstances, with unknown services available. This research is thus concerned with the investigation, development and evaluation of a general design for a system that can provide a personalised service recommendation of appropriate services to a requesting consumer. The personalised service recommendation is generated through the assessment of past service selections/usage. A design-adhering prototype has been demonstrated to generate effective personalised service recommendations in a real-world scenario.
Instantaneous frequency and amplitude of complex signals based on quaternion Fourier transform
Creators: name: Bihan, Nicolas Le
name: Sangwine, Stephen J.
name: Ell, Todd A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65T50, 11R52

description: The ideas of instantaneous amplitude and phase are well understood for signals with real-valued samples, based on the analytic signal which is a complex signal with one-sided Fourier transform. We extend these ideas to signals with complex-valued samples, using a quaternion-valued equivalent of the analytic signal obtained from a one-sided quaternion Fourier transform which we refer to as the hypercomplex representation of the complex signal. We present the necessary properties of the quaternion Fourier transform, particularly its symmetries in the frequency domain and formulae for convolution and the quaternion Fourier transform of the Hilbert transform. The hypercomplex representation may be interpreted as an ordered pair of complex signals or as a quaternion signal. We discuss its derivation and properties and show that its quaternion Fourier transform is one-sided. It is shown how to derive from the hypercomplex representation a complex envelope and a phase. A classical result in the case of real signals is that an amplitude modulated signal may be analysed into its envelope and carrier using the analytic signal provided that the modulating signal has frequency content not overlapping with that of the carrier. We show that this idea extends to the complex case, provided that the complex signal modulates an orthonormal complex exponential. Orthonormal complex modulation can be represented mathematically by a polar representation of quaternions previously derived by the authors. As in the classical case, there is a restriction of non-overlapping frequency content between the modulating complex signal and the orthonormal complex exponential. We show that, under these conditions, modulation in the time domain is equivalent to a frequency shift in the quaternion Fourier domain. Examples are presented to demonstrate these concepts.
Extracting Keywords from Open-Ended Business Survey Questions
Creators: name: McGillivray, Barbara
name: Jenset, Gard
name: Heil, Dominik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Open-ended survey data constitute an important basis in research as well as for making business decisions. Collecting and manually analysing free-text survey data is generally more costly than collecting and analysing survey data consisting of answers to multiple-choice questions. Yet free-text data allow for new content to be expressed beyond predefined categories and are a very valuable source of new insights into people's opinions. At the same time, surveys always make ontological assumptions about the nature of the entities that are researched, and this has vital ethical consequences. Human interpretations and opinions can only be properly ascertained in their richness using textual data sources; if these sources are analyzed appropriately, the essential linguistic nature of humans and social entities is safeguarded. Natural Language Processing (NLP) offers possibilities for meeting this ethical business challenge by automating the analysis of natural language and thus allowing for insightful investigations of human judgements. We present a computational pipeline for analysing large amounts of responses to open-ended questions in surveys and extract keywords that appropriately represent people's opinions. This pipeline addresses the need to perform such tasks outside the scope of both commercial software and bespoke analysis, exceeds the performance to state-of-the-art systems, and performs this task in a transparent way that allows for scrutinising and exposing potential biases in the analysis. Following the principle of Open Data Science, our code is open-source and generalizable to other datasets.
description: 1 figure
Additional file 6 of Relationship between geriatric nutritional risk index and osteoporosis in type 2 diabetes in Northern China
Creators: name: JI, Yuanyuan
name: Geng, Nan
name: Niu, Yingchun
name: Zhao, Hang
name: Fei, Wenjie
name: Chen, Shuchun
name: Ren, Lu ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 6: Table 3. Univariate Logistic regression analysis of osteoporosis.
The Data Complexity of Ontology-Mediated Queries with Closed Predicates
Creators: name: Lutz, Carsten
name: Seylan, Inanc
name: Wolter, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68

description: In the context of ontology-mediated querying with description logics (DLs), we study the data complexity of queries in which selected predicates can be closed (OMQCs). We provide a non-uniform analysis, aiming at a classification of the complexity into tractable and non-tractable for ontologies in the lightweight DLs DL-Lite and EL, and the expressive DL ALCHI. At the level of ontologies, we prove a dichotomy between FO-rewritable and coNP-complete for DL-Lite and between PTime and coNP-complete for EL. The meta problem of deciding tractability is proved to be in PTime. At the level of OMQCs, we show that there is no dichotomy (unless NP equals PTime) if both concept and role names can be closed. If only concept names can be closed, we tightly link the complexity of query evaluation to the complexity of surjective CSPs. We also identify a class of OMQCs based on ontologies formulated in DL-Lite that are guaranteed to be tractable and even FO-rewritable.
Response of AGATA Segmented HPGe Detectors to Gamma Rays up to 15.1 MeV
Creators: name: Crespi, F. C. L.
name: Avigo, R.
name: Camera, F.
name: Akkoyun, S.
name: Atac, A.
name: Bazzacco, D.
name: Bellato, M.
name: Benzoni, G.
name: Blasi, N.
name: Bortolato, D.
name: Bottoni, S.
name: Bracco, A.
name: Brambilla, S.
name: Bruyneel, B.
name: Cerutia, S.
name: Ciemala, M.
name: Coelli, S.
name: Eberth, J.
name: Fanin, C.
name: Farnea, E.
name: Gadea, A.
name: Giaz, A.
name: Gottardo, A.
name: Hess, H.
name: Kmiecik, M.
name: Leoni, S.
name: Maj, A.
name: Mengoni, D.
name: Michelagnoli, C.
name: Million, B.
name: Montanari, D.
name: Pellegri, L.
name: Recchia, F.
name: Reiter, P.
name: Riboldi, S.
name: Ur, C. A.
name: Vandone, V.
name: Valiente-Dobon, J. J.
name: Wieland, O.
name: Wiens, A.
name: Collaboration, The AGATA
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81V35

description: The response of AGATA segmented HPGe detectors to gamma rays in the energy range 2-15 MeV was measured. The 15.1 MeV gamma rays were produced using the reaction d(11B,ng)12C at Ebeam = 19.1 MeV, while gamma-rays between 2 to 9 MeV were produced using an Am-Be-Fe radioactive source. The energy resolution and linearity were studied and the energy-to-pulse-height conversion resulted to be linear within 0.05%. Experimental interaction multiplicity distributions are discussed and compared with the results of Geant4 simulations. It is shown that the application of gamma-ray tracking allows a suppression of background radiation following neutron capture by Ge nuclei. Finally the Doppler correction for the 15.1 MeV gamma line, performed using the position information extracted with Pulse-shape Analysis, is discussed.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures
title: Sinfonia a 6
title: Violino Primo, Violino Secundo, Corno Primo, Corno Secundo, Viola ett Basso Continuo
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Sammartini, Giovanni Battista
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: RISM A/II 34100
description: Eiersignatur: J.H. Berlin
description: Tittelblad på V I-stemmen
description: Inneholder V I, V II, Va, Cor I, Cor II, Bc + V III, Vc, Klar I, Klar II.
description: På tittelbladet er nedtegnet de to første takter: g2-h2-a2-fiss2-g2-g-a-h-c2 / d2-d2-d2-d2.
title: Pathways to advance agroecology for a successful transformation to sustainable food systems
title: Food Systems Summit Brief Prepared by Research Partners of the Scientific Group for the Food Systems Summit June 2021
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Niggli, Urs
name: Sonnevelt, Martijn
name: Kummer, Susanne
Publisher: name: Center for Development Research (ZEF) in cooperation with the Scientific Group for the UN Food System Summit 2021
Year: 2021
Subjects: Agroecology
Sustainability
Food systems
Agricultural transformations

description: Agroecology is a powerful strategy that reduces the trade-offs between productivity and sustainability. It promotes the diversity of crops and livestock, fields, farms and landscapes that together are key to improve sustainability of food and farming systems in terms of long-term productivity, food actors' empowerment and inclusion and environmental health. Agroecology is a bundle of measures taken by farmers, which individually or combined, mobilize biodiversity and ecosystem services for productivity. Ideally, it leads to economically and ecologically resilient production systems that are high-yielding. It is not necessarily a predefined farming system and the shift from simplified by industrial standards to agroecological farms is gradual. The transformation and upscaling of agroecological practices require changes that affect not only the management of farms, or production and consumption patterns at the food system level, but also the institutional framework conditions and the way we measure the performance of agricultural and food systems. In our paper, we describe four domains of transformation - knowledge systems, markets, collaborations and policy coherence - each with enabling and constraining factors.