cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of forage shrub plantations as a drought preparedness strategy for landholders in the Central-west of NSW.
Creators: name: Patton, Dean A.
name: Milthorpe, P.L.
name: Wynne, M.
name: Honeysett, B.M.
name: Patton, Dean A.
name: Milthorpe, P.L.
name: Wynne, M.
name: Honeysett, B.M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: The central-west region of NSW accounts for a significant proportion of the states’ livestock numbers and cereal crops but production is constrained mainly by a lack of water available for plant growth. Water availability for this region is characterised by low annual average rainfall, which is non-seasonal and highly variable. Land managers have adopted techniques that minimise the physical and economic impacts of this constraint, for example, moisture retention farming practices and conservative stocking strategies. However, prolonged dry periods still cause significant physical damage and financial hardship to the land resource and the landholder respectively. Despite the increased ability to forecast climate land managers still have to be prepared for long dry periods. This can be achieved by strategic decisions such as fodder storage and enterprise diversification and tactical decisions such as agistment, livestock sales and fodder purchase. This paper presents an alternative strategic option whereby a small proportion of the farm is set aside to establish a plantation of forage shrub, in this case Old Man Saltbush (OMSB). Managed properly and utilised as a forage source in both normal and extended dry periods, a plantation of OMSB, could delay the adoption tactical decisions such as agistment, grain feeding or selling livestock. This will reduce the short term financial pressure which is characteristic of prolonged dry periods. A benefit-cost analysis was conducted for the development of a shrub plantation using three alternative establishment techniques, direct seeding, speedlings and bare-rooted stock which are compared to a traditional tactical feeding strategy. Probability distributions for climate variability were identified and stochastic efficiency analysis was used to determine the efficient set of investment alternatives. This study provides a useful reference for the evaluation of strategic compared to tactical decisions of drought preparedness and the impact of climate variability on investment performance. It was found that landholders could potentially benefit from the introduction of a forage shrub plantation, establishing two and a half percent of the property using the bare-rooted technique, when compared to the existing strategy of tactically grain feeding. However, when the area of saltbush was increased to 5 percent of the property the existing tactical grain feeding strategy was desired. In all cases, it was found that the the existing tactical grain feeding strategy was desirable when compared to the speedling and direct seeding alternatives
Eopsiloderces Wunderlich 2008
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Eopsilodercidae
Eopsiloderces

description: 3.69 Genus Eopsiloderces Wunderlich, 2008
 Eopsiloderces Wunderlich, 2008b: 578. Type species: Eopsiloderces loxosceloides Wunderlich, 2008.
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 268, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
[QUEL BEL OBJET !!! mon très cher éditeur !…]
Creators: name: Nivaria, Tejera
name: Tejera, Nivaria
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Édition
‘’Trouver un autre nom à l’amour’’

description: Destinataire : Verhille, Benoît
description: L’autrice fait l’éloge de son livre, en tant qu’objet, au sortir de l’impression, et le remercie en tant qu’éditeur.
description: La autora elogia su libro, como objeto, al salir de la impresión, y le agradece como editora.
description: Note : Courriel de Nivaria Tejera, objet : MERVEILLEUSEDEMONSTRATIONEDITORIAL, adressé à Benoît Verhille.
description: Source: NT-AB-2015-09-15
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Azimuthal Asymmetries: Access to Novel Structure Functions
Creators: name: Oganessyan, K. A.
name: Asilyan, L. S.
name: De Sanctis, E.
name: Muccifora, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most interesting consequence of non-zero intrinsic transverse momentum of partons in the nucleon is the nontrivial azimuthal dependence of the cross section of hard scattering processes. Many of the observable asymmetries contain unknown functions which provide essential information on the quark and gluon structure. Several of them have been studied in the last few years; we discuss their qualitative and quantitative features in semi-inclusive DIS.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX, 7 eps figures, Talk presented at the 15th International Spin Physics Symposium, Spin 2002, Brookhaven National Laboratory, September 9-14, 2002
Towards Content Transfer through Grounded Text Generation
Creators: name: Prabhumoye, Shrimai
name: Quirk, Chris
name: Galley, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent work in neural generation has attracted significant interest in controlling the form of text, such as style, persona, and politeness. However, there has been less work on controlling neural text generation for content. This paper introduces the notion of Content Transfer for long-form text generation, where the task is to generate a next sentence in a document that both fits its context and is grounded in a content-rich external textual source such as a news story. Our experiments on Wikipedia data show significant improvements against competitive baselines. As another contribution of this paper, we release a benchmark dataset of 640k Wikipedia referenced sentences paired with the source articles to encourage exploration of this new task.
Social networking sites as communication, interaction, and learning environments: perceptions and preferences of distance education students
Creators: name: Bozkurt, Aras
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: The advent of Web 2.0 technologies transformed online networks into interactive spacesin which user-generated content has become the core material. With the possibilities that emergedfrom Web 2.0, social networking sites became very popular. The capability of social networkingsites promises opportunities for communication and interaction, especially for distance educationstudents who are separated from their teachers, learning resources and other students in terms oftime and/or space. Within this perspective, the aim of the study is to investigate distance educationstudents’ perceptions and preferences regarding use of social networking sites for communicationand interaction purposes. In this context, the study employed a quantitative cross-sectionalmethodology. Research findings were derived from a sample of 2065 distance education studentsand the data were gathered through an online questionnaire. The research findings indicate thatsocial networking sites (SNSs) can be used to support social learning processes.
Participation games and international environmental agreements: a nonparametric model
Creators: name: Karp, Larry S.
name: Simon, Leo K.
name: Karp, Larry S.
name: Simon, Leo K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: stable coalitions
subject: participation game
subject: International Environmental Agreement
subject: climate agreement
subject: trans-boundary pollution
subject: investment spillovers

description: We examine the size of stable coalitions in a participation game that has been used to model international environmental agreements, cartel formation, R&D spillovers, and monetary policy. The literature to date has relied on parametric examples; based on these examples, a consensus has emerged that in this kind of game, the equilibrium coalition size is small, except possibly when the potential benefits of cooperation are also small. In this paper, we develop a non-parametric approach to the problem, and demonstrate that the conventional wisdom is not robust. In a general setting, we identify conditions under which the equilibrium coalition size can be large even when potential gains are large. Contrary to previously examined leading special cases, we show that reductions in marginal abatement costs in an international environmental game can increase equilibrium membership, and we provide a measure of the smallest reduction in costs needed to support a coalition of arbitrary size.
title: Article_Annuaire des ventes de tableaux, dessins, aquarelles, pastels, gouaches, miniatures
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: ID_ARTI_00122
History and principles of compilation of the large Soviet Academy Dictionary of Russian (1950-1965)
Creators: name: Woodhouse, Robert Hugh Marriott
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1972
Subjects: subject: Institut russkogo {uFE20}i{uFE21}azyka (Akademi{uFE20}i{uFE21}a nauk SSSR). Slovar' sovremennogo russkogo literaturnogo {uFE20}i{uFE21}azyka
subject: Russian language Lexicography

description: Nobody today would seriously dispute the importance of dictionaries. The value of dictionaries is attested to by the fact that they have been with us for sane hundreds of years. However, it is not to the past that we should look for a justification of lexicography, but to the present. Having regard to the gigantic volume of material published nowadays in both printed and spoken form; to the far-reaching spread of education and the concamitant battle _against the last strongholds of illiteracy; to the efforts being made by the nations not only to settle their differences by words rather than by force of arms, but also to cooperate actively in peaceful enterprises: in short, with the great expansion of the means of communication and the corresponding increase in the load that language is made to bear, we cannot but agree that "the lexicographer's task is of graving inportance in our world.
Prospects and Problems of Tachyon Matter Cosmology
Creators: name: Frolov, Andrei
name: Kofman, Lev
name: Starobinsky, Alexei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the evolution of FRW cosmological models and linear perturbations of tachyon matter rolling towards a minimum of its potential. The tachyon coupled to gravity is described by an effective 4d field theory of string theory tachyon. In the model where a tachyon potential $V(T)$ has a quadratic minimum at finite value of the tachyon field $T_0$ and $V(T_0)=0$, the tachyon condensate oscillates around its minimum with a decreasing amplitude. It is shown that its effective equation of state is $p=-ε/3$. However, linear inhomogeneous tachyon fluctuations coupled to the oscillating background condensate are exponentially unstable due to the effect of parametric resonance. In another interesting model, where tachyon potential exponentially approaches zero at infinity of $T$, rolling tachyon condensate in an expanding universe behaves as pressureless fluid. Its linear fluctuations coupled with small metric perturbations evolve similar to these in the pressureless fluid. However, this linear stage changes to a strongly non-linear one very early, so that the usual quasi-linear stage observed at sufficiently large scales in the present Universe may not be realized in the absence of the usual particle-like cold dark matter.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
From factions to parties in New South Wales : the transition begins, 1885-1892
Creators: name: Morey, Graham Charles
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1974
Subjects: subject: Political parties Australia New South Wales
subject: New South Wales Politics and government 1861-1891

description: The emergence in 1886-87 of the political conflict between freetrade and protection marked the beginning of a period of far-reaching change in the politics of New South Wales. The basic change that was initiated was the transition from unprincipled personal factions to modern principled political parties. Although this transition had not been completed by the end of 1891, the five years after 1886 witnessed steady progress in the gradual evolution of the characteristics of modern political parties. Sophisticated party structures were constructed; modern methods of electoral management were formulated and put into operation; and the basic elements of the 'caucus system' of party discipline were introduced into the political system. Underlying all these developments was a new concern for political philosophy and principle as the chief determinant of political action and behaviour, replacing the 'old order' standards of personal prejudice and unprincipled opportunism. Political change, however, was neither smooth nor swift, and the residual strength and influence of 'old order' values and politicians acted to slow down the rate of change and to undermine its consolidation. Many of the changes and developments effected prior to 1892 proved insubstantial and short-lived. The most basic reason for this was the presence of deep-seated principled disunity and doctrinal dissension within each fiscal 'party'. Not until these destructive internal 'party' conflicts had been eradicated could political change proceed smoothly and be permanently consolidated. The creation of that principled cohesion basic to a true political party also depended upon the eradication of internal tension and disunity. At the end of 1891, this was still to be achieved.
Thlipsomyza Wiedemann 1820
Creators: name: EVENHUIS, NEAL L.
name: PONT, ADRIAN C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Thlipsomyza

description: 43. Thlipsomyza Wiedemann, 1820a: 12.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Bombylius compressus Fabricius, 1805.
 TYPE SPECIES: Bombylius compressus Fabricius, 1805, by original designation (on plate).
 CURRENT STATUS: Junior synonym of Amictus Wiedemann, 1817 [teste Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 229)].
FAMILY: BOMBYLIIDAE.
REMARKS: The original type designation is made by virtue of the plate legend indicating that the figure is of the type of the genus.
 EMENDATIONS: Thlypsomyza Rondani, 1863: 72 (unjustified).
description: Published as part of EVENHUIS, NEAL L. & PONT, ADRIAN C., 2013, Nomenclatural studies toward a world catalog of Diptera genus-group names. III. Christian Rudolph Wilhelm Wiedemann, pp. 1-75 in Zootaxa 3638 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3638.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5262619
Economic Implications of a Foot and Mouth Disease Free Latin American Beef Sector
Creators: name: Hagerman, Amy D.
name: Leister, Amanda M.
name: Hagerman, Amy D.
name: Leister, Amanda M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Health Economics and Policy
Livestock Production/Industries

description: Foot and mouth disease (FMD) has caused significant damage to Latin America‟s beef sector through both production losses and limits to international market access. Using a base year of 2001, we utilize historical outbreak data and estimated production losses in select Latin American countries in tandem with a global economic modeling framework to understand what the domestic and international price effects as well as trade effects could have been, had FMD outbreaks in 2001 been prevented. Results show that Uruguay would have benefited most if production losses resulting from FMD would have been mitigated. This study is a first step in understanding the economic implications of an FMD-free Latin America on the world meat and livestock markets.
Exploring the Charm Sector with CLEO-c
Creators: name: Urner, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CLEO collaboration proposes to explore the charm sector starting early 2003. It is foreseen to collect on the order of 6 million D D-bar pairs, 300000 Ds Ds-bar pairs at threshold and one billion J/psi decays. High precision charm data will enable us to validate upcoming Lattice QCD calculations that are expected to produce 1-3% errors for some non-perturbative QCD quantities. These can then be used to improve the accuracy of CKM elements. The radiative J/psi decays will be the first high statistics data set well suited for meson spectroscopy between 1600 and 3000 MeV.
description: 10 pages, Latex, to be published in proceedings of Hadron 2001 Protvino Added Reference to Detector Section. Corrected typo in table 1
Observational evidence for radial inhomogeneities in globular clusters
Creators: name: Chun, Mun-Suk
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: Stars Globular clusters
subject: Stars Color

description: A sample of 24 globular clusters was studied photoelectrically for radial variations of the surface UBV colors . For 8 of them, the colors decrease from the centre outwards, by about 0.1 mag in B-V and 0.2 mag in U-B. The colors of the remaining 16 are radially uniform within a few hundredths of a magnitude.
Eopsiloderces filiformis
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Eopsilodercidae
Eopsiloderces
Eopsiloderces filiformis

description: 87) Eopsiloderces filiformis (Wunderlich, 2012)
 Psiloderces? filiformis Wunderlich, 2012b: 180.
 Eopsiloderces filiformis Wunderlich, 2015a: 147
Type specimen(s). H: F2267/BU/AR/CJW (PCJW).
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 268, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
The rise of the Peking opera (1760-1860)
Creators: name: Mackerras, Colin
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1969
Subjects: subject: Opera History and criticismChina
subject: Actors China
subject: Theater HistoryChina

description: This thesis begins with a discussion of the sources, both primary and secondary, which I have used in the course of my research. It then proceeds to examine the rise of the Chinese regional theatre.
Lasing Conditions of Transverse Electromagnetic Modes in Metallic-Coated Micro- and Nanotubes
Creators: name: Passarelli, Nicolás
name: Bustos-Marún, Raúl
name: Depine, Ricardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study the lasing conditions of the transverse electric (TE) modes of micro- and nanotubes coated internally with a thin metallic layer. This geometry may tackle some of the problems of nanolasers and spasers as it allows the recycling of the active medium while providing a tunable plasmonic cavity. The system presents two types of TE modes: cavity modes (CMs) and whispering-gallery modes (WGMs). On the one hand, we show that the lasing of WGM is only possible in nanoscale tubes. On the other hand, for tubes of some micrometers of diameter, we found that the system presents a large number of CMs with lasing frequencies within the visible and near-infrared spectrum and very low gain thresholds. Moreover, the lasing frequencies of CMs can be accurately described by a simple one-parameter model. Our results may be useful in the design of micro- and nanolasers for `lab-on-chip' devices, ultra-dense data storage, nanolithography, or sensing.
description: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C (2019)
Timia Wiedemann 1824
Creators: name: EVENHUIS, NEAL L.
name: PONT, ADRIAN C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ulidiidae
Timia

description: 45. Timia Wiedemann, 1824: 15.   ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Timia erythrocephala Pallas & Wiedemann, 1824; Timia apicalis Wiedemann, 1824 (as “ Dictyae apicalis ”).
 TYPE SPECIES: Timia erythrocephala Pallas & Wiedemann, 1824, by subsequent designation (Steyskal, 1980: 577).
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Steyskal (1980: 577)].
FAMILY: ULIDIIDAE.
 REMARKS: A few corrections need to be made with regard to previous treatments of this nominal genus in catalogs and revisionary works. 1. The authorship of Timia erythrocephala has been listed either as Pallas in Wiedemann (e.g., Zaitzev, 1984: 61; Galinskaya, 2011: 1) or Wiedemann alone (e.g., Loew, 1868: 9; Röder, 1889: 1886; Steyskal, 1980: 577). A recheck of the original description shows that Wiedemann gave two lines of characters in Latin attributed to Pallas and also listed his own characters. Thus, the authorship should be Pallas & Wiedemann in Wiedemann. 2. Both Zaitzev (1984: 61) and Galinskaya (2011: 1) listed the type species as Timia erythrocephala by monotypy, which is incorrect. The last paragraph for Timia mentions a second species of Timia that was found in the Hoffmannsegg collection under the name “ Dictyae apicalis ” and gave characters to differentiate it, and thus it is an available name. With two originally included species in Timia and no type designation in the original publication, a subsequent designation is required. 3. The earliest attempt we have found to fix the type species for Timia is in Loew (1868: 9). However, by stating “ Timia erythrocephala Wied., auf welche die Gattung Timia begründet worden ist” [Timia erythrocephala Wied., upon which the genus Timia has been founded], Loew (1868: 9) is deemed here not to fulfill the requirement of ICZN Code Article 69.1.1 as an equivalent term of “ type ” for purposes of a type designation [see Evenhuis & Thompson (1990: 232) and Sabrosky (1999: 9) for explanations of the reasons for the exclusion of such equivocal statements]. Steyskal (1980: 577) listed Röder (1889: 186), who used a similar phraseology in fixing Timia erythrocephala as the type of Timia: “ Timia ist von Wiedemann in „ Analecta entomologica “ 1824 auf die Art Timia erythrocephala Wied. errichtet...” [Timia was erected by Wiedemann in „ Analecta entomologica “ 1824 for the species Timia erythrocephala Wied....], which is therefore also an invalid designation. However, by being the first to use the term “ Type species”, Steyskal (1980: 577) is the earliest valid type-species designation for Timia Wiedemann, 1824.
description: Published as part of EVENHUIS, NEAL L. & PONT, ADRIAN C., 2013, Nomenclatural studies toward a world catalog of Diptera genus-group names. III. Christian Rudolph Wilhelm Wiedemann, pp. 1-75 in Zootaxa 3638 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3638.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5262619
[Bonjour Benoît!! Please, quelques mots au vol pour dire comment ça va, oui?]
Creators: name: Nivaria, Tejera
name: Tejera, Nivaria
name: Verhille, Benoît
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Entrevue
Édition
‘’Trouver un autre nom à l’amour’’

description: Destinataire : Verhille, Benoît / Tejera, Nivaria
description: Échange de 2 courriels entre Nivaria Tejera et Benoît Verhille, tous deux datés du 2014-02-13.
NT à BV : L’autrice demande de ses nouvelles.
BV à NT : L’auteur lui demande ses disponibilités, en mai ou juin, pour un entretien avec une personne qui souhaite faire un portrait d’elle et la promotion de son travail. Il évoque un problème avec le titre de son roman ‘’Trouver un autre nom à l’amour’’.
description: Intercambio de 2 correos electrónicos entre Nivaria Tejera y Benoît Verhille, ambos con fecha 2014-02-13.
NT a BV: La autora pide noticias.
BV a NT: El autor le pide su disponibilidad, en mayo o junio, para una entrevista con una persona que desea hacer un retrato de ella y la promoción de su trabajo. Él menciona un problema con el título de su novela ''Trouver un autre nom à l''amour'' (''Buscar otro nombre al amor'').
description: Note : Les courriels sont imprimés sur le feuillet dans l’ordre inverse de leur date de rédaction. Courriel de Nivaria Tejera, sans en-tête, adressé à Benoît Verhille, Re : aucun objet.
description: Source: NT-AB-2014-02-13
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Spatial reorientation of azobenzene side groups of a liquid crystalline polymer induced with linearly polarized light
Creators: name: Kiselev, A. D.
name: Yaroshchuk, O.
name: Zakrevskyy, Yu.
name: Stumpe, J.
name: Lindau, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The photoinduced 3D orientational structures in the films of liquid crystalline polyester, containing azobenzene side groups, are studied both experimentally and theoretically. By using the null ellipsometry and the UV absorption methods, preferential in-plane alignment of the azobenzene fragments and in-plane reorientation under irradiation with polarized UV light are established. The uniaxial and biaxial orientational configurations of the azobenzene chromophores are detected. The biaxiality is observed in the intermediate stages of irradiation, whereas the uniaxial structure is maintained in the photosaturated state. The components of the order parameter tensor of the azobenzene fragments are estimated for the initial state and after different doses of irradiation. The proposed theory takes into account biaxiality of the induced structures. Numerical analysis of the master equations for the order parameter tensor is found to yield the results that are in good agreement with the experimental dependencies of the order parameter components on the illumination time.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, minor changes, references added
Suburban business centres in four Australian cities
Creators: name: Morley, Charles David
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1965
Subjects: subject: Zoning Australia
subject: City planning Australia

description: The aim of this study is to examine the functional structure of nucleated clusters of central business types which are located within the suburban areas of metropolitan cities. In particular it is concerned with a classification of these suburban business districts, their functional interdependence, and their spatial relationships with regard to intra-metropolitan aggregate movement systems. Within these terms, four Australian metropolitan cities - Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane and Adelaide - have been examined in Part I, with the aim of establishing a functional hierarchy of suburban business centres. Part II of the thesis is concerned with the detailed examination of the day-to-day operational levels of a series of centres, selected from each city, with the aim of testing the general classification and metropolitan patterns outlined in Part I.
Eopsiloderces loxosceloides Wunderlich 2008
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Eopsilodercidae
Eopsiloderces
Eopsiloderces loxosceloides

description: 88) Eopsiloderces loxosceloides Wunderlich, 2008
 Eopsiloderces loxosceloides Wunderlich, 2008b: 579.
Type specimen(s). H: F1914/BU/AR/CJW (PCJW).
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 268, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
Thermodynamic Geometry of Nambu -- Jona Lasinio model
Creators: name: Castorina, P.
name: Lanteri, D.
name: Mancani, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formalism of Riemannian geometry is applied to study the phase transitions in Nambu -Jona Lasinio (NJL) model. Thermodynamic geometry reliably describes the phase diagram, both in the chiral limit and for finite quark masses. The comparison between the geometrical study of NJL model and of (2+1) Quantum Chromodynamics at high temperature and small baryon density shows a clear connection between chiral symmetry restoration/breaking and deconfinement/confinement regimes.
Social Networks and New Product Choice
Creators: name: Richards, Timothy J.
name: Allender, William J.
name: Hamilton, Stephen F.
name: Richards, Timothy J.
name: Allender, William J.
name: Hamilton, Stephen F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Production Economics
subject: Public Economics
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: choice-based conjoint
subject: experimental economics
subject: new product introduction
subject: social network analysis
subject: spatial econometrics

description: Influential individuals in a social network environment are important in shaping preferences for new products. In this study, we adopt an incentive compatible choice-based conjoint analysis approach to generate data on the introduction of a new ice cream product. We use spatial econometric methods to determine how individuals are likely to change their preferences when exposed to the choices of other members in their social network. We find evidence that agents look to others for guidance in their preference for subjective or taste-specific parameters, but rely on own preferences for objectively measured attributes such as price. We also use spatial methods to determine which network-member is the most influential. We find that the most connected member is not necessarily the most influential, and that influence can be determined econometrically.
Capture of Solids by Growing Proto-gas Giants: Effects of Gap Formation and Supply-limited Growth
Creators: name: Shibata, Sho
name: Ikoma, Masahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Studies of internal structure of gas giant planets suggest that their envelopes are enriched with heavier elements than hydrogen and helium relative to their central stars. Such enrichment likely occurred by solid accretion during late formation stages of gas giant planets in which gas accretion dominates protoplanetary growth. Some previous studies performed orbital integration of planetesimals around a growing protoplanet with the assumption of an uniform circumstellar disc to investigate how efficiently the protoplanet captures planetesimals. However, not only planetesimals but also disc gas are gravitationally perturbed by the protoplanet in its late formation stages, resulting in gap opening in the circumstellar disc. In this study, we investigate the effects of such gap formation on the capture of planetesimals by performing dynamical simulations of planetesimals around a growing proto-gas giant planet. Gap formation reduces the surface density of disc gas, makes a steep pressure gradient and limits the growth rate of the protoplanet. We find that the first effect enhances the capture of planetesimals, while the others reduce it. Consequently the amount of planetesimals captured during the gas accretion is estimated to be at most ~3 Mearth. We conclude that the in-situ capture of planetesimals needs the initial solid surface density more than five times higher than that of the minimum mass solar nebula for explaining the inferred large amount of heavy element in Jupiter. For highly dense warm Jupiters, we would need additional processes enhancing the capture and/or supply of planetesimals.
description: 15 pages, 13 figures, this is a pre-copyedited, author-produced version of an article accepted for publication in MNRAS following peer review
Non-abelian 4-d black holes, wrapped 5-branes, and their dual descriptions
Creators: name: Gubser, Steven S.
name: Tseytlin, Arkady A.
name: Volkov, Mikhail S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study extremal and non-extremal generalizations of the regular non-abelian monopole solution of hep-th/9707176, interpreted in hep-th/0007018 as 5-branes wrapped on a shrinking S^2. Naively, the low energy dynamics is pure N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills. However, our results suggest that the scale of confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in the Yang-Mills theory actually coincides with the Hagedorn temperature of the little string theory. We find solutions with regular horizons and arbitrarily high Hawking temperature. Chiral symmetry is restored at high energy density, corresponding to large black holes. But the entropy of the black hole solutions decreases as one proceeds to higher temperatures, indicating that there is a thermodynamic instability and that the canonical ensemble is ill-defined. For certain limits of the black hole solutions, we exhibit explicit non-linear sigma models involving a linear dilaton. In other limits we find extremal non-BPS solutions which may have some relevance to string cosmology.
description: 53 pages, 21 figures, latex. v2: slightly improved figures
Eopsiloderces serenitas Wunderlich 2015
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Eopsilodercidae
Eopsiloderces
Eopsiloderces serenitas

description: 89) Eopsiloderces serenitas Wunderlich, 2015
 Eopsiloderces serenitas Wunderlich, 2015a: 147.
Type specimen(s). Unknown.
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 268, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
Welfare Effects of Biofuel Policies in the Presence of Fuel and Labor Taxes
Creators: name: Cooper, Kristen
name: De Gorter, Harry
name: Drabik, Dusan
name: Cooper, Kristen
name: De Gorter, Harry
name: Drabik, Dusan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: biofuel policies
subject: blend mandate
subject: blender's tax credit
subject: gasoline tax
subject: greenhouse gas emissions
subject: renewable fuel standard
subject: second best

description: A tractable general equilibrium model is developed to analyze the welfare implications of a biofuel blend mandate and consumption subsidy in the presence of pre-existing labor and fuel taxes. The tax interaction and revenue recycling effects are significant relative to the overall costs of the policies and to previous partial equilibrium studies. We estimate the welfare effects of removing a tax credit which is used in combination with a binding mandate, which mirrors the expiration of the U.S. blender’s tax credit at the end of 2011. Because the mandate was binding, removing the tax credit yields a net welfare gain of only $9 million, which is significantly less than the welfare gain of $357 million due to fiscal interaction effects. We find that the welfare cost of the blend mandate alone is $8.3 billion, which includes a tax interaction effect of $1.54 billion. We also find empirically that the tax credit is welfare superior to the mandate for a given level of ethanol consumption because the fuel tax is above the external costs of GHG emissions. This result is robust to the presence or absence of the labor tax.
description: This revised version replaces a previous one titled: "Optimal Ethanol Policies for the U.S. in a General Equilibrium Framework"
Tomomyza Wiedemann 1820
Creators: name: EVENHUIS, NEAL L.
name: PONT, ADRIAN C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Tomomyza

description: 46. Tomomyza Wiedemann, 1820a: 9.   ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Tomomyza anthracoides Wiedemann, 1820.
 TYPE SPECIES: Tomomyza anthracoides Wiedemann, 1820, by original designation (on plate).
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 288)].
FAMILY: BOMBYLIIDAE.
REMARKS: The original type designation is made by virtue of the plate legend indicating that the figure is of the type of the genus.
description: Published as part of EVENHUIS, NEAL L. & PONT, ADRIAN C., 2013, Nomenclatural studies toward a world catalog of Diptera genus-group names. III. Christian Rudolph Wilhelm Wiedemann, pp. 1-75 in Zootaxa 3638 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3638.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5262619
Adolescents' reference groups in the school situation
Creators: name: Butcher, P. R.
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1974
Subjects: subject: Reference groups
subject: Adolescence
subject: Educational sociology

description: Most researchers who have studied the relationship between the adolescent, his parents and his peers have cast parents and peers as mutually exclusive forces - to follow one is automatically to reject the other. These researchers have turned up inconsistent findings, some finding the adolescent's conformity to his peers so great that they write of a separate youth culture, while others have found that the adolescent is still very much under the thumb of his parents.
Furcembolus Wunderlich 2008
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Eopsilodercidae
Furcembolus

description: 3.70 Genus Furcembolus Wunderlich, 2008
 Furcembolus Wunderlich, 2008b: 582. Type species: Furcembolus andersoni Wunderlich, 2008.
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 268, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
A Combined Computational and Experimental Investigation on Evaporation of a Sessile Water Droplet on a Heated Hydrophilic Substrate
Creators: name: Kumar, Manish
name: Bhardwaj, Rajneesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically and experimentally investigate evaporation of a sessile droplet on a heated substrate. We develop a finite element (FE) model in two-dimensional axisymmetric coordinates to solve coupled transport of heat in the droplet and substrate, and of the mass of liquid vapor in surrounding ambient while assuming diffusion-limited, quasi-steady evaporation of the droplet. The two-way coupling is implemented using an iterative scheme and under-relaxation is used to ensure numerical stability. The FE model is validated against the published spatial profile of the evaporation mass flux and temperature of the liquid-gas interface. We discuss cases in which the two-way coupling is significantly accurate than the one-way coupling. In experiments, we visualized side view of an evaporating microliter water droplet using a high-speed camera at different substrate temperatures and recorded temperature of the liquid-gas interface from the top using an infrared camera. We examine the dependency of inversion of the temperature profile across the liquid-gas interface on the ratio of the substrate thickness to the wetted radius, the ratio of the thermal conductivity of the substrate to that of the droplet and contact angle. A comparison of measured evaporation mass rate with the computed values at different substrate temperature show that the evaporation mass rate increases non-linearly with respect to the substrate temperature, and FE model predicts these values close to the experimental data. Comparisons of time-averaged evaporation mass rate obtained by the previous and present models against the measurements suggest that the evaporative cooling at the interface and variation of diffusion coefficient with temperature should be taken into account in the model in order to accurately capture the measurements.
Inhomogeneous cosmology in an anisotropic Universe
Creators: name: HAYLEY JESSICA MACPHERSON
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cosmology
Astrophysics
General Relativity

description: This thesis presents computer simulations of the formation of super-structures in the Universe by solving the equations of Einstein’s theory of gravity: General Relativity. This differs from the usual approach which uses Newton’s law of gravity. We find that different regions of spacetime expand at different rates, but the effect is not sufficient to explain the measured accelerating expansion of the Universe, currently attributed to dark energy. Local differences are also not sufficient to explain the recently measured discrepancy between small-scale and large-scale expansion rates of the Universe. However, they could affect our observations as our instruments become more precise.
Comparative analysis of two isocyanate-free urethane-based gels for antifouling applications
Creators: name: Vishal Vignesh
name: Stafslien, Shane
name: Evans, Morgan
name: Wise, Kellen
name: Marmo, Alec
name: Tonks, Michael
name: Brennan, Anthony
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Amphiphilic gels consisting of acrylamide (AAM)/2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), hexafluorobutyl methacrylate (HFBMA) and non-isocyanate urethane dimethacrylate (NIUDMA) of varying molecular weights were compared. A three-level Taguchi analysis was performed using the amount of AAM/HEMA, HFBMA, NIUDMA and reaction time as dependent variables to determine the optimal formulation of the gels with maximized toughness and elastic modulus. The results were compared with commercial AF/FR Intersleek® coatings (IS 700, IS 900 and IS 1100SR) for their antifouling performance against a marine microalga (Navicula incerta), a marine bacterium (Cellulophaga lytica) and adult barnacles (Amphibalanus amphitrite). The toughness, elastic modulus and strain at break of the optimized AAM gels ranged from 3 to7 MPa, 25 to 72 MPa and 80% to 170%, respectively, whereas those of the optimized HEMA gels ranged from 1 to 3 MPa, 13 to 23 MPa and 76% to 160%, respectively. The gels, particularly AHN(E9) and HHN(E12), showed reductions of attachment compared with IS700 of up to 93% and 58%, respectively.
The processes $e^-e^+\toγγ, Z γ, ZZ$ in SM and MSSM
Creators: name: Gounaris, G. J.
name: Layssac, J.
name: Renard, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a complete analysis of the one loop electroweak corrections to $e^-e^+\toγγ, ~Zγ, ~ZZ$ in the Standard (SM) and the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). A special emphasis is put on the high energy behaviour of the various helicity amplitudes and the way the logarithmic structure is generated. The large magnitude of these effects, which induce striking differences between the SM and MSSM cases at high energies, offers the possibility of making global tests which could check the consistency of these models, and even decide whether any additional new physics is required.
description: Short version (16 pages and 9 figures) of the paper hep-ph/0207273, to appear in Phy.Rev.D. e-mail: renard@lpm.univ-montp2.fr
Adapting Stochastic Block Models to Power-Law Degree Distributions
Creators: name: Qiao, Maoying
name: Yu, Jun
name: Bian, Wei
name: Li, Qiang
name: Tao, Dacheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Stochastic block models (SBMs) have been playing an important role in modeling clusters or community structures of network data. But, it is incapable of handling several complex features ubiquitously exhibited in real-world networks, one of which is the power-law degree characteristic. To this end, we propose a new variant of SBM, termed power-law degree SBM (PLD-SBM), by introducing degree decay variables to explicitly encode the varying degree distribution over all nodes. With an exponential prior, it is proved that PLD-SBM approximately preserves the scale-free feature in real networks. In addition, from the inference of variational E-Step, PLD-SBM is indeed to correct the bias inherited in SBM with the introduced degree decay factors. Furthermore, experiments conducted on both synthetic networks and two real-world datasets including Adolescent Health Data and the political blogs network verify the effectiveness of the proposed model in terms of cluster prediction accuracies.
description: 13 pages, 13 figures
Welfare Implications of a Reduction in Government Payments: The Role of Fringe Benefits
Creators: name: D'Antoni, Jeremy M.
name: Mishra, Ashok K.
name: Joo, Hyunjeong
name: D'Antoni, Jeremy M.
name: Mishra, Ashok K.
name: Joo, Hyunjeong
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: agricultural policy
subject: decoupled government payments
subject: fringe benefits
subject: farm households
subject: Tobit
subject: welfare loss

description: In the past three decades, farm families have relied on government payments and off-farm income to reduce income risk and increase total household income. Studies have shown that, as income effect dominates, government payments tend to reduce off-farm labor of farm operators and spouses. But that may not be true if one accounts for fringe benefits associated with off-farm employment. Additionally, with looming budget deficits and the possibility of a reduction in decoupled government payments, farm families may be facing an altered economic environment. Our study addresses this issue by examining the links between government farm program payments and the ever-important role of fringe benefits in the off farm employment of farm couples. Result from farm-level data actually show that the marginal effect of government payments on hours worked off-farm will decrease in magnitude when accounting for fringe benefits, ceteris paribus. These results support the notion that farm households’ welfare loss stemming from reduced decoupled payments may be overstated when models exclude fringe benefits from the estimation of off-farm labor supply.