cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Voraussetzungen, um einen therapeutischen Stundenprozess in die Wege zu leiten
Creators: name: Bieri, Beatrice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Psychomotorik
Psychomotoriktherapie
Bachelorarbeit

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit setzt sich mit der Anfangssituation eines therapeutischen Stundenprozesses auseinander. Anhand einer qualitativen Forschung und mit Literaturbezug werden dessen einleitende Voraussetzungen eruiert und die beiden Hypothesen beantwortet: 1. Es ist grundlegend, dass das Kind bei der Bestimmung der Stundenziele mitbeteiligt ist. 2. Die Neugierde ist ein Schlüssel, um einen therapeutischen Prozess innerhalb einer Therapiestunde in die Wege zu leiten. Es zeigt sich, dass die gemeinsame Zielverhandlung zu einem Austausch führt, welcher die Handlung vorbereitet. Daher erscheint es wichtig, dass das Kind eine Zielabsicht mitbestimmen kann. Bei der Neugierde zeichnen sich Zusammenhänge zwischen dem Interesse des Kindes und einem einflussreichen Anteil der Therapeutin ab. Schliesslich werden diese Ergebnisse in Bezug zu neurowissenschaftlichen Erkenntnissen gebracht.
Additional file 1 of Effects of exercise on depression and anxiety in postmenopausal women: a pairwise and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Han, Bing
name: Duan, Yaya
name: Zhang, Peizhen
name: Zeng, Liqing
name: Pi, Peng
name: Chen, Jiping
name: Du, Guoli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Energy Level Alignment at Molecule-Metal Interfaces from an Optimally-Tuned Range-Separated Hybrid Functional
Creators: name: Liu, Zhenfei
name: Egger, David A.
name: Refaely-Abramson, Sivan
name: Kronik, Leeor
name: Neaton, Jeffrey B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The alignment of the frontier orbital energies of an adsorbed molecule with the substrate Fermi level at metal-organic interfaces is a fundamental observable of significant practical importance in nanoscience and beyond. Typical density functional theory calculations, especially those using local and semi-local functionals, often underestimate level alignment leading to inaccurate electronic structure and charge transport properties. In this work, we develop a new fully self-consistent predictive scheme to accurately compute level alignment at certain classes of complex heterogeneous molecule-metal interfaces based on optimally-tuned range-separated hybrid functionals. Starting from a highly accurate description of the gas-phase electronic structure, our method by construction captures important nonlocal surface polarization effects via tuning of the long-range screened exchange in a range-separated hybrid in a non-empirical and system-specific manner. We implement this functional in a plane-wave code and apply it to several physisorbed and chemisorbed molecule-metal interface systems. Our results are in quantitative agreement with experiments, both the level alignment and work function changes. Our approach constitutes a new practical scheme for accurate and efficient calculations of the electronic structure of molecule-metal interfaces.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1 of Clinical significance of peripheral blood-derived inflammation markers in advanced gastric cancer after radical resection
Creators: name: Gu, Lihu
name: Wang, Mian
name: Cui, Xuena
name: Mo, Jiahang
name: Yuan, Lingling
name: Mao, Feiyan
name: Zhang, Kang
name: Ng, Derry Minyao
name: Chen, Ping
name: Wang, Dongjie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baseline clinicopathological characteristics.
Linear Time Approximation Schemes for Geometric Maximum Coverage
Creators: name: Jin, Kai
name: Li, Jian
name: Wang, Haitao
name: Zhang, Bowei
name: Zhang, Ningye
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2.2

description: We study approximation algorithms for the following geometric version of the maximum coverage problem: Let $\mathcal{P}$ be a set of $n$ weighted points in the plane. Let $D$ represent a planar object, such as a rectangle, or a disk. We want to place $m$ copies of $D$ such that the sum of the weights of the points in $\mathcal{P}$ covered by these copies is maximized. For any fixed $\varepsilon>0$, we present efficient approximation schemes that can find a $(1-\varepsilon)$-approximation to the optimal solution. In particular, for $m=1$ and for the special case where $D$ is a rectangle, our algorithm runs in time $O(n\log (\frac{1}{\varepsilon}))$, improving on the previous result. For $m>1$ and the rectangular case, our algorithm runs in $O(\frac{n}{\varepsilon}\log (\frac{1}{\varepsilon})+\frac{m}{\varepsilon}\log m +m(\frac{1}{\varepsilon})^{O(\min(\sqrt{m},\frac{1}{\varepsilon}))})$ time. For a more general class of shapes (including disks, polygons with $O(1)$ edges), our algorithm runs in $O(n(\frac{1}{\varepsilon})^{O(1)}+\frac{m}ε\log m + m(\frac{1}{\varepsilon})^{O(\min(m,\frac{1}{\varepsilon^2}))})$ time.
description: 28pages; The conference version arXiv:1505.02591 of this paper was published in COCOON 2015
The Future of Stardust Science
Creators: name: Westphal, A. J.
name: Bridges, J. C.
name: Brownlee, D. E.
name: Butterworth, A. L.
name: De Gregorio, B. T.
name: Dominguez, G.
name: Flynn, G. J.
name: Gainsforth, Z.
name: Ishii, H. A.
name: Joswiak, D.
name: Nittler, L. R.
name: Ogliore, R. C.
name: Palma, R.
name: Pepin, R. O.
name: Stephan, T.
name: Zolensky, M. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations indicate that >99% of the small bodies in the Solar System reside in its outer reaches --- in the Kuiper Belt and Oort Cloud. Kuiper Belt bodies are probably the best preserved representatives of the icy planetesimals that dominated the bulk of the solid mass in the early Solar System. They likely contain preserved materials inherited from the protosolar cloud, held in cryogenic storage since the formation of the Solar System. Despite their importance, they are relatively underrepresented in our extraterrestrial sample collections by many orders of magnitude ($\sim$10$^{13}$ by mass) as compared with the asteroids, represented by meteorites, which are composed of materials that have generally been strongly altered by thermal and aqueous processes. We have only begun to scratch the surface in understanding Kuiper Belt objects, but it is already clear that the very limited samples of them that we have in our laboratories hold the promise of dramatically expanding our understanding of the formation of the Solar System. Stardust returned the first samples from a known small solar-system body, the Jupiter-family comet 81P/Wild 2, and, in a separate collector, the first solid samples from the local interstellar medium. The first decade of Stardust research resulted in more than 142 peer-reviewed publications, including 15 papers in Science. Analyses of these amazing samples continue to yield unexpected discoveries and to raise new questions about the history of the early Solar System. We identify 9 high-priority scientific objectives for future Stardust analyses that address important unsolved problems in planetary science.
description: In press at Meteoritics and Planetary Science
Taraxacum corsicum Soest
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Taraxacum
Taraxacum corsicum

description: Taraxacum corsicum Soest in Acta Bot. Neerl. 8: 107. 1959.
Holotypus: FRANCE. Corse: env. de Bocognano, Monte Niello, 2000 m, 16.VII.1913, Briquet & Wilczek s.n. (LAU!; iso-: G-BU [G00000834]!).
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
Emotionsräume. Das Unsichtbare sichtbar machen. Für eine kreative Psychomotorik Therapie
Creators: name: Brunner, Bianca
name: Eisendle, Allegra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Psychomotorik
Psychomotoriktherapie
sozio-emotionale Kompetenzen
Emotionen
Bachelorarbeit

description: Sozio-emotionale Kompetenzen sind Basiskompetenzen, die entscheidend für eine gelingende und glückliche Schullaufbahn sowie für allgemeines psychisches Wohlbefinden sind. In die Psychomotorik Therapie kommen immer mehr Kinder mit Auffälligkeiten im sozio-emotionalen Bereich. Gleichzeitig ist eine Therapie stets nur dann erfolgreich, wenn ein Transfer in den Alltag stattfindet. Auch stellt die Arbeit mit verhaltensauffälligen Kindern eine herausfordernde und komplexe Situation dar. Den Gefühlen der Kinder (aber auch jenen der Eltern), wie Angst, Trauer, Wut, Aggression und Gleichgültigkeit, gilt es professionell und authentisch zu begegnen. Um ein professionelles Beziehungsgeschehen sicherstellen zu können, ist ein klares therapeutisches Selbstverständnis im Sinne eines eigenen, verinnerlichten, professionellen und sicheren Ortes vorteilhaft. So taucht das Safe Place-Konzept in unserer Arbeit im doppelten Sinn auf. Nicht nur für die Kinder, sondern auch als Ressource für unsere Haltung als Therapeutinnen. Daher stellte sich uns die Frage, wie man sozio-emotionale Kompetenzen bei den Kindern fördern, die Lehrpersonen und Eltern für dieses Thema sensibilisieren und gleichzeitig eine interdisziplinäre und systematische Zusammenarbeit vorantreiben kann? Diesen Fragen wird in der vorliegenden Arbeit mittels eines Entwicklungsprojekts nachgegangen.
 Für die Bekanntmachung des Projekts «Emotionsräume zur Stärkung von sozioemotionalen Kompetenzen» wird den Lehrpersonen ein Booklet abgegeben, welches die Emotionsräume erläutert und bilderreich illustriert.
Vinorelbine thiotepa in metastatic breast cancer: a large real-life retrospective study
Creators: name: Loison, Rebecca
name: Abbar, Baptiste
name: Drouin, Leonor
name: Bonnet-Bensimon, Charlotte
name: Cuvier, Caroline
name: Giacchetti, Sylvie
name: Espie, Marc
name: Teixeira, Luis
name: De Castelbajac, Victoire
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Vinorelbine thiotepa in metastatic breast cancer: a large real-life retrospective study
An ALMA view of galaxies in the Epoch of Reionisation
Creators: name: Smit, Renske
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: In the past decade hundreds of galaxies have been identified in the Epoch of Reionisation, selected from their rest-frame UV light, using HST and ground-based optical/NIR observatories. Only a handful of these sources, however, have spectroscopic redshift determinations and we have limited understanding of their physical properties.ALMA is currently transforming this field by confirming the redshifts of galaxies out to z=9 and providing the first view of the dust obscured star-formation, the kinematics of these sources, the cool gas traced by [CII] and highly ionised gas traced by [OIII]. In this talk I will discuss new and recent results on the UV-bright galaxy population during the first billion years of cosmic time and what they imply for their observational and physical properties. Finally, I will discuss what might be expected from the upcoming REBELS ALMA large program (approved for Cycle 7) that aims to perform the first systematic ALMA line survey in galaxies within the Epoch of Reionisation.
Additional file 2: of Factors associated with prolonged length of stay for elective hepatobiliary and neurosurgery patients: a retrospective medical record review
Creators: name: Siu Lee
name: Soo-Hoon Lee
name: Tan, Jenny
name: Foo, Howard
name: Phan, Phillip
name: Kow, Alfred
name: Sein Lwin
name: Seah, Penelope
name: Siti Mordiffi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Coding of the predictor variables. (DOCX 28 kb)
Spectroscopy of multi-electrode tunnel barriers
Creators: name: Shirkhorshidian, A.
name: Gamble, John King
name: Maurer, L.
name: Carr, S. M.
name: Dominguez, J.
name: Eyck, G. A. Ten
name: Wendt, J. R.
name: Nielsen, E.
name: Jacobson, N. T.
name: Lilly, M. P.
name: Carroll, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite their ubiquity in nanoscale electronic devices, the physics of tunnel barriers has not been developed to the extent necessary for the engineering of devices in the few-electron regime. This problem is of urgent interest, as this is the precise regime into which current, extreme-scale electronics fall. Here, we propose theoretically and validate experimentally a compact model for multi-electrode tunnel barriers, suitable for design-rules-based engineering of tunnel junctions in quantum devices. We perform transport spectroscopy at $T=4$ K, extracting effective barrier heights and widths for a wide range of biases, using an efficient Landauer-Büttiker tunneling model to perform the analysis. We find that the barrier height shows several regimes of voltage dependence, either linear or approximately exponential. The exponential dependence approximately correlates with the formation of an electron channel below an electrode. Effects on transport threshold, such as metal-insulator-transition and lateral confinement are non-negligible and included. We compare these results to semi-classical solutions of Poisson's equation and find them to agree qualitatively. Finally, we characterize the sensitivity of a tunnel barrier that is raised or lowered without an electrode being directly above the barrier region.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures; removed comments from TeX source file, paper unchanged
Status of Dark Matter in the Universe
Creators: name: Freese, Katherine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over the past few decades, a consensus picture has emerged in which roughly a quarter of the universe consists of dark matter. I begin with a review of the observational evidence for the existence of dark matter: rotation curves of galaxies, gravitational lensing measurements, hot gas in clusters, galaxy formation, primordial nucleosynthesis and cosmic microwave background observations. Then I discuss a number of anomalous signals in a variety of data sets that may point to discovery, though all of them are controversial. The annual modulation in the DAMA detector and/or the gamma-ray excess seen in the Fermi Gamma Ray Space Telescope from the Galactic Center could be due to WIMPs; a 3.5 keV X-ray line from multiple sources could be due to sterile neutrinos; or the 511 keV line in INTEGRAL data could be due to MeV dark matter. All of these would require further confirmation in other experiments or data sets to be proven correct. In addition, a new line of research on dark stars is presented, which suggests that the first stars to exist in the universe were powered by dark matter heating rather than by fusion: the observational possibility of discovering dark matter in this way is discussed.
description: Proceedings of 14th Marcel Grossman Meeting, MG14, University of Rome "La Sapienza", Rome, July 2015
Script-based automatic radiotherapy planning for cervical cancer
Creators: name: Funderud, Marit
name: Hoem, Ingvild Straumsheim
name: Guleng, Marte Anette Dunseth
name: Eidem, Monika
name: Almberg, Sigrun Saur
name: Alsaker, Mirjam Delange
name: Ståhl-Kornerup, Josefine
name: Frengen, Jomar
name: Marthinsen, Anne Beate Langeland
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Hematology

description: This study aimed to develop fully automated script-based radiotherapy treatment plans for cervical cancer patients, and evaluate them against clinically accepted plans, as validation before clinical implementation. In this retrospective planning study, treatment plans for 25 locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC) patients with up to three dose levels were included. Fully automated plans were created using an in-house developed Python script in RayStation, and compared to clinically accepted manually made plans. Quantitatively, relevant dose statistics were compared, and average dose volume histograms (DVHs) were analyzed. Qualitatively, a blinded plan comparison was conducted between the clinical and automatic plans. The accuracy of treatment plan delivery was verified with the Delta4 Phantom+. The quantitative evaluation showed that target coverage was acceptable for all the automatic and clinical plans. The automatic plans were significantly more conformal than the clinical plans; median of 1.03 vs. 1.12. Mean doses to almost all organs at risk (OARs) were reduced in the automatic plans, with a median reduction of between 0.6 Gy and 1.9 Gy. In the blinded plan comparison, the automatic plans were the preferred plans or of equal quality as the clinical plans in 99% of the cases. In addition, plan delivery was excellent, with a mean gamma passing rate of 99.8%. Complete script-based plans were generated in 30–45 min; about four to ten times faster than manually made plans. The automatic plans had acceptable target coverage, lower doses to almost all OARs, more conformal dose distributions, and were predominantly preferred by the clinicians. Based on these results, our institution has implemented the script for clinical use.
Additional file 1 of Subclinical dose irradiation triggers human breast cancer migration via mitochondrial reactive oxygen species
Creators: name: Rondeau, Justin D.
name: Van de Velde, Justine A.
name: Bouidida, Yasmine
name: Sonveaux, Pierre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Interface enhanced spin-orbit torques and current-induced magnetization switching of Pd/Co/AlO$_x$ layers
Creators: name: Ghosh, Abhijit
name: Garello, Kevin
name: Avci, Can Onur
name: Gabureac, Mihai
name: Gambardella, Pietro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic heterostructures that combine large spin-orbit torque efficiency, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and low resistivity are key to develop electrically-controlled memory and logic devices. Here we report on vector measurements of the current-induced spin orbit torques and magnetization switching in perpendicularly magnetized Pd/Co/AlO$_x$ layers as a function of Pd thickness. We find sizeable damping-like (DL) and field-like (FL) torques, of the order of 1~mT per $10^7$~A/cm$^2$, which have different thickness and magnetization angle dependence. The analysis of the DL torque efficiency per unit current density and electric field using drift-diffusion theory leads to an effective spin Hall angle and spin diffusion length of Pd larger than 0.03 and 7~nm, respectively. The FL SOT includes a significant interface contribution, is larger than estimated using drift-diffusion parameters, and is further strongly enhanced upon rotation of the magnetization from the out-of-plane to the in-plane direction. Finally, taking advantage of the large spin-orbit torques in this system, we demonstrate bipolar magnetization switching of Pd/Co/AlO$_x$ layers with similar current density as used for Pt/Co layers with comparable perpendicular magnetic anisotropy.
Additional file 1 of Quantitative transport mapping of multi-delay arterial spin labeling MRI detects early blood perfusion alterations in Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Guo, Yihao
name: Zhou, Liangdong
name: Li, Yi
name: Chiang, Gloria C.
name: Liu, Tao
name: Chen, Huijuan
name: Huang, Weiyuan
name: de Leon, Mony J.
name: Wang, Yi
name: Chen, Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Introducing the Cloud Factory: How galactic scale forces affect cloud morphology and dynamics
Creators: name: Smith, Rowan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: I present a new suite of simulations that resolve individual molecular clouds down to ~0.1 pc scales while they are embedded within a Spiral Galaxy. This uniquely enables us to study fragmentation and star formation within the resolved clouds in their true galactic context for the first time and is a perfect point of comparison to ISM observations in the ALMA era. Our Arepo simulations include a time-dependent chemical model, gas self-gravity, the ISRF and gas self-shielding, magnetic fields, sink particles, supernova feedback, and photo-ionisation from sinks. Using an analytic Milky-Way like spiral potential as our base, we turn on these effects step-by-step in a series of simulations to create a laboratory for testing the physics of the ISM and star formation from kpc scales to cold cores. The molecular clouds formed in our galaxy scale simulations consist of networks of velocity coherent filaments, as seen in observations. In regions with high turbulence from supernova feedback the filaments within the clouds are shorter and less aligned than those in more quiescent regions dominated by the galactic potential. Stars form in all cases, but are more likely to form at the junctions of filaments in the feedback dominated case. To investigate how the turbulence driven by the large scale forces compares to observations we perform non-LTE line transfer to calculate the CO emission, and then compare to observed data using PCA and the Turbustat package. A good match to observed size-linewidth relations is found only when there is both self-gravity and previous turbulent mixing from supernova. I will then investigate how different magnetic field strengths impacts on the formation of molecular clouds, the star formation rate given by sink particles, and the orientation of filamentary structures. Finally I will show early results extending our Cloud Factory simulations to low metallicity dwarf galaxies.
Additional file 10 of Genetic dissection of grain water content and dehydration rate related to mechanical harvest in maize
Creators: name: Liu, Jianju
name: Yu, Hui
name: Liu, Yuanliang
name: Deng, Suining
name: Liu, Qingcai
name: Liu, Baoshen
name: Xu, Mingliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 10: Figure S5. Initial QTL mapping results for GDR in three field trials. A, LOD profiles (upper) and additive genetic effects (lower) of ten maize chromosomes. B, QTL on chromosome 1. The legend with different lines and colors to the right indicates the sources of GDR. 1–2: GDR of two replications measured in Hainan in 2014. 3–4: GDR of two replications measured in Shandong in 2014. 5–7: GDR measured at 45–50 DAP, 50–55 DAP and 55–60 DAP from the first replication in Shandong in 2015. 8–10: GDR measured at 45–50 DAP, 50–55 DAP and 55–60 DAP from the second replication in Shandong in 2015. The x axes of both figures represent the genetic distance of different chromosomes. The y axis (upper) represents the LOD values for the QTL. The y axis (lower) represents the additive values for the QTL.
Resilienzförderung in Jungwacht Blauring. Konzeptentwicklung zur Sensibilisierung von Leitenden aus psychomotorischer Sicht
Creators: name: Greter, Pascal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Psychomotorik
Psychomotoriktherapie
Resilienz
Blauring
Jungwacht
Kanton Zürich
Bachelorarbeit

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit bespricht, inwiefern Aktivitäten von Jungwacht Blauring die kindliche Resilienz fördern, und führt mit der Absicht einer Verstärkung dieses Effekts ein Konzept zur Sensibilisierung von Leitungspersonen ein. Hierfür werden Vereinsaktivitäten theoriebasiert auf die Stärkung von Schutzfaktoren wie Selbstwirksamkeit, Selbstwertgefühl, Sozialkompetenzen, Frustrationstoleranz, soziales Unterstützungsnetz oder prosoziale Rollenmodelle untersucht und bewegungsbezogene Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten zu deren Intensivierung erarbeitet. Die Erkenntnisse werden zur Verbreitung an Leitende in einer Broschüre niederschwellig und praxisnah zusammengefasst. Ein Ausbildungsblock ermöglicht ausserdem die nachhaltige Einbettung in die Ausbildungsstruktur von Jungwacht Blauring Kanton Zürich.
Additional file 1: of Factors associated with prolonged length of stay for elective hepatobiliary and neurosurgery patients: a retrospective medical record review
Creators: name: Siu Lee
name: Soo-Hoon Lee
name: Tan, Jenny
name: Foo, Howard
name: Phan, Phillip
name: Kow, Alfred
name: Sein Lwin
name: Seah, Penelope
name: Siti Mordiffi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology

description: Median LOS in days according to surgical complexity. (DOCX 19 kb)
Active Breathing Coordinator reduces radiation dose to the stomach in patients with left breast cancer
Creators: name: Piao, Ying
name: Chen, Hongtao
name: Yuan, Fengshun
name: Fan, Juan
name: Wu, Shihai
name: Li, Xianming
name: Yang, Dong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Gastric dose parameters comparison for deep inspiration breath-hold (DIBH) or free breathing (FB) mode during radiotherapy (RT) for left-sided breast cancer patients (LSBCPs) has not been investigated before. This study aimed to analyze the impact of Active Breath Coordinator (ABC)-DIBH technique on the dose received by the stomach during RT for LSBCPs and to provide organ-specific dosimetric parameters. The study included 73 LSBCPs. The dosimetric parameters of the stomach were compared between FB and DIBH mode. The correlation between the stomach volume and dosimetric parameters was analyzed. Compared to FB mode, statistically significant reductions were observed in gastric dose parameters in ABC-DIBH mode, including Dmax (46.60 vs 17.25, p < 0.001), D1cc (38.42 vs 9.60, p < 0.001), Dmean (4.10 vs 0.80, p < 0.001), V40Gy (0.50 vs 0.00, p < 0.001), V30Gy (6.30 vs 0.00, p < 0.001), V20Gy (20.80 vs 0.00, p < 0.001), V10Gy (51.10 vs 0.77, p < 0.001), and V5Gy (93.20 vs 9.60, p < 0.001). ABC-DIBH increased the distance between the stomach and the breast PTV when compared to FB, from 1.3 cm to 2.8 cm (p < 0.001). Physiologic decrease in stomach volume was not found from FB to ABC-DIBH (415.54 cm3 vs 411.61 cm3, p = 0.260). The stomach volume showed a positive correlation with V40Gy (r2 = 0.289; p < 0.05), V30Gy (r2 = 0.287; p < 0.05), V20Gy (r2 = 0.343; p < 0.05), V10Gy (r2 = 0.039; p < 0.001), V5Gy (r2 = 0.439; p < 0.001), Dmax (r2 = 0.269; p < 0.05) and D1cc (r2 = 0.278; p < 0.05) in FB mode. While in ABC-DIBH mode, most stomach dosimetric parameters were not correlated with gastric volume. The implementation of ABC-DIBH in LSBCPs radiotherapy resulted in lower irradiation of the stomach. Larger stomach volume was associated with statistically significantly higher dose irradiation in FB mode. To reduce radiotherapy related side effects in FB mode, patients should be fast for at least 2 hours before the CT simulation and treatment.
Magnetoluminescence
Creators: name: Blandford, Roger
name: Yuan, Yajie
name: Hoshino, Masahiro
name: Sironi, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pulsar Wind Nebulae, Blazars, Gamma Ray Bursts and Magnetars all contain regions where the electromagnetic energy density greatly exceeds the plasma energy density. These sources exhibit dramatic flaring activity where the electromagnetic energy distributed over large volumes, appears to be converted efficiently into high energy particles and gamma-rays. We call this general process magnetoluminescence. Global requirements on the underlying, extreme particle acceleration processes are described and the likely importance of relativistic beaming in enhancing the observed radiation from a flare is emphasized. Recent research on fluid descriptions of unstable electromagnetic configurations are summarized and progress on the associated kinetic simulations that are needed to account for the acceleration and radiation is discussed. Future observational, simulation and experimental opportunities are briefly summarized.
description: To appear in "Jets and Winds in Pulsar Wind Nebulae, Gamma-ray Bursts and Blazars: Physics of Extreme Energy Release" of the Space Science Reviews series
Taraxacum pomposum Stepanek & Kirschner
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Taraxacum
Taraxacum pomposum

description: Taraxacum pomposum Štěpánek & Kirschner in Candollea 68: 35. 2013.
Holotypus: FRANCE. Corse: Punta della Capella, au Sud-Est du Col de Verde, 2000 à 2044 m, 30.VII.1910, Briquet, Saint-Yves & Cavillier s.n. (G-BU [G00000836]!).
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
Evolution of the topologically protected surface states in superconductor $β$-Bi$_{2}$Pd from the three-dimensional to the two-dimensional limit
Creators: name: Wang, Bao-Tian
name: Margine, Elena R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of topologically protected surface states in the noncentrosymmetric $α$-BiPd and the centrosymmetric $β$-Bi$_{2}$Pd has renewed the interest in the Bi-Pd family of superconductors. Here, we employ first-principles calculations to investigate the structure, electronic, and topological features of $β$-Bi$_{2}$Pd, in bulk and in thin films of various thicknesses. We find that the Van der Waals dispersion corrections are important for reproducing the experimental structural parameters, while the spin-orbit interaction is critical for properly describing the appearance of topological electronic states. By increasing the thickness of the slab, the Dirac-cone surface states and the Rashba-type surface states gradually emerge at 9 and 11 triple-layers.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
PHANGS-ALMA: Demographics and Environment-dependence of Molecular Cloud Properties
Creators: name: Sun, Jiayi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: I will show what PHANGS-ALMA tells us about the demographics and environment-dependence of the cloud-scale properties of molecular gas. PHANGS-ALMA is an ALMA large program obtaining arcsecond resolution CO imaging of ∼80 nearby, star-forming galaxies. With its linear resolution (40-120 pc) matching the typical size of individual giant molecular clouds (GMCs), PHANGS-ALMA is providing the most detailed and complete view of GMC properties across the local galaxy population. The first set of CO imaging data reveals a wide range of molecular cloud surface density and mass, velocity dispersion, and turbulent pressure. Combing these CO maps with multi-wavelength data, we conduct one of the first quantitative and complete study on the correlation between cloud-scale molecular gas properties with their local environment (characterized at kilo parsec resolution). Both molecular cloud surface density / mass and velocity dispersion correlate strongly with the local average gas abundance, stellar mass distribution, and strength of star formation activity. By comparing molecular gas turbulent pressure to the the kpc-scale average ISM pressure expected from vertical hydrostatic equilibrium, we find that molecular gas is over-pressurized (by a factor of ∼3) relative to its ambient environment. Self-gravity appears to govern cloud-scale molecular gas dynamics over a wide pressure range, whereas stellar gravity and ambientpressure only become important in low density / pressure environment. The observed relations betweenISM pressure and SFR surface density agree well with predictions from the self-regulated star forming disk model.
Dysphagie in der Langzeitpflege Wie kann die Interdisziplinarität zwischen Logopädie und Pflege optimiert werden?
Creators: name: Neff, Cornelia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Logopädie
Dysphagie
Langzeitbetreuung
Bachelorarbeit

description: Die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit befasst sich mit dem Thema Dysphagie im Alters- und Pflegeheim. Das Erkennen und Behandeln einer Dysphagie ist eine interdisziplinäre Aufgabe. Dabei spielen die Berufsgruppen Logopädie und Pflege eine wesentliche Rolle. Im Rahmen der Arbeit wird untersucht, über welche Ausbildungen das Heimpersonal verfügt und welche Inhalte zum Thema Dysphagie im Bereich Pflege und Logopädie den Lernenden während der Ausbildung bis zum Abschluss der beruflichen Qualifikation vermittelt werden. Dazu werden Informationen aus vorhandenen schriftlichen Quellen herangezogen. Aufgrund der Ergebnisse und im Hinblick auf die Heterogenität der in der Langzeitpflege tätigen Berufsgruppen wird diskutiert, wie der interdisziplinäre Austausch zwischen Logopädie und Pflege optimiert werden kann, damit Dysphagien bei Personen in Institutionen frühzeitig erkannt und behandelt werden.
Additional file 1: of Cluster randomized controlled trial of a mobile market intervention to increase fruit and vegetable intake among adults in lower-income communities in North Carolina
Creators: name: Leone, Lucia
name: Tripicchio, Gina
name: Haynes-Maslow, Lindsey
name: McGuirt, Jared
name: Smith, Jacqueline Grady
name: Armstrong-Brown, Janelle
name: Gizlice, Ziya
name: Ammerman, Alice
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Recruitment and Retention Rates for 12 Community Sites Participating in Veggie Van Study. (DOCX 13Â kb)
Strict self-isolation did not protect Swedish cancer patients on active treatment from the risk of becoming seropositive for SARS-CoV-2
Creators: name: Ginman, Beatrice
name: Pahnke, Simon
name: Freyhult, Eva
name: Hoffman, Tove
name: Kolstad, Linda
name: Rönnberg, Bengt
name: Lundkvist, Åke
name: Levedahl, Kerstin Hamberg
name: Enblad, Gunilla
name: Glimelius, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Swedish recommendations to reduce the risk of COVID-19 relied on each citizen’s own sense of responsibility rather than mandatory lockdowns. We studied how COVID-19-related self-isolation and anxiety correlated to SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity and PCR-positivity in patients with active cancer treatment. In a longitudinal cohort study at Uppsala University Hospital patients and cancer personnel were included between April 1st 2020 to August 1st 2020. Serological testing for SARS-CoV-2 was done every 8–12-weeks until 30 March 2021. Patients completed a survey at inclusion regarding self-reported COVID-19-related anxiety and self-isolation. A total of 622 patients [n = 475 with solid malignancies (SM), n = 147 with haematological malignancies (HM)], and 358 healthcare personnel were included. The seropositivity rate was lower for patients than for personnel; 10.5% for SM patients, 6.8% for HM patients, and 16.2% for personnel (p = 0.005). Strict adherence to self-isolation guidelines was reported by 54% of patients but was not associated with a lower risk of becoming seropositive [OR = 1.4 (0.8–2.5), p = 0.2]. High anxiety was expressed by 32% of patients, more often by SM patients than HM patients (34% vs 25% [OR = 1.6 (1.1–2.5, p = 0.03)]). Female gender [OR = 3.5 (2.4–5.2), p < 0.001] and being born outside of Europe [OR = 2.9 (1.4–6.4), p = 0.007] were both associated with high anxiety. Patients reporting high anxiety became seropositive to a similar degree as those with low anxiety [OR = 0.7 (0.3–1.2), p = 0.2]. HM patients with PCR-positive COVID-19 were more likely than SM patients to require oxygen therapy, including non-invasive ventilation/intubation (69% vs. 26%, p = 0.005). For Swedish patients on active cancer treatment, high self-assessed COVID-19-related anxiety or strict adherence to self-isolation guidelines were not associated with a lower risk of COVID-19. Patients with HM were less likely to develop serological antibody response after COVID-19 and were more likely to require advanced hospital care, but expressed less COVID-19-related anxiety than patients with SM.
${\rm SU}(N) \to {\rm Z}(N)$ dual superconductor models: the magnetic loop ensemble point of view
Creators: name: Oxman, Luis E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we initially discuss some physical properties of effective ${\rm SU}(N) \to {\rm Z}(N)$ YMH models, emphasizing the important role of valence gluons. Next, we review how adjoint fields are naturally generated as an effective description of "adjoint" loops in $4D$. Finally, we discuss the consequences that can be learnt from this point of view, and briefly comment on some improvements.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, proceedings of the XII Quark Confinement conference, Thessaloniki, Greece, from 28th August to 4rd September 2016
A survey of atomic carbon [CI] in normal main sequence galaxies at high redshift
Creators: name: Valentino, Francesco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Tracing the bulk of the molecular gas in galaxies is a task of paramount importance in extragalactic astrophysics, but historically hard to achieve. Dust and CO emission have been playing a major role to access the secrets of gas reservoirs in galaxies, but both these proxies are hampered by degeneracies and uncertainties. Therefore, exploring alternative tracers is highly desirable. In this talk, I will present the first results of an ALMA survey of the lower fine structure line of neutral atomic carbon [CI](3P1 - 3P0) - a potentially superior tracer of molecular gas - in main-sequence galaxies at z~1.2. This sample is further detected in several far-IR and sub-mm bands and one or multiple CO transitions, allowing for a comprehensive comparison with starbursting systems and quasars reported in the literature so far. I will show that the [CI] luminosity correlates on global scales with the infrared luminosity LIR similarly to low-J CO transitions, with possible systematic variations of L’[CI] / LIR as a function of the galaxy type. I will further highlight the relation among [CI], dust, and low-J CO transitions, showing that their luminosity ratios are remarkably constant among main-sequence galaxies and local and high-redshift starbursts. This suggests that [CI] is a good tracer of the molecular gas as dust and CO in all these systems, and it offers new opportunities to systematically study the ISM and to model its properties in detail, e.g., via PDR modeling. Finally, by comparing [CI] with dust and CO, I will estimate the CI abundance - the fundamental ingredient to calibrate this gas tracer. We find lower [CI] abundances in main-sequence galaxies than in starbursting systems and sub-millimetre galaxies, as a consequence of the assumed classical alpha-CO and gas-to-dust conversion factors. This cautions against the application of a universal [CI] conversion factor and it stresses the importance of accessing multiple molecular gas tracers for every galaxy population.
Additional file 13 of Genetic dissection of grain water content and dehydration rate related to mechanical harvest in maize
Creators: name: Liu, Jianju
name: Yu, Hui
name: Liu, Yuanliang
name: Deng, Suining
name: Liu, Qingcai
name: Liu, Baoshen
name: Xu, Mingliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 13: Table S7. Initial QTL mapping of GWC and GDR in the winter of 2014 in Hainan. Traits: the phenotypes. QTL: the names of QTL which were detected in the initial QTL mapping. Sources: the sources of phenotypes, 14hn1–1 and 14hn1–2 represent the phenotypes sampled at 45 DAP of replicate 1 and replicate 2 in the winter of 2014 in Hainan, respectively; 14hn2–1 and 14hn2–2 represent the phenotypes sampled at 50 DAP of replicate 1 and replicate 2 in the winter of 2014 in Hainan, respectively; 14hn-ave1 and 14hn-ave2 represent the average phenotypes sampled at 45 and 50 DAP, respectively. 14hndr1 and 14hndr2 represent the GDR between 45 and 50 DAP of replicate 1 and replicate 2, respectively. Rep: the names of replications related to phenotypic data. “AVE”: represents the phenotypes from the average value of R1 and R2. DAP: Days after pollination. Bins: the location of the QTL in the chromosomes. Flanking SNPs: the SNPs at the both sides of QTL. Physical Location (Mb): the physical location of the QTL. CI (Mb): size of confident interval. AE: additive effect. R2: explained phenotypic variation.
Die Diagnose von verbaler Entwicklungsdyspraxie in der Schweiz Ein Vergleich des Standes der Literatur und der diagnostischen Realität
Creators: name: Jauslin, Denise
name: Keller, Anja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Logopädie
Dyspraxie
Bachelorarbeit

description: Die Verbale Entwicklungsdyspraxie ist eine seltene und umstrittene Sprechstörung. Die Symptomatik ist sehr heterogen und es gibt im deutschsprachigen Raum keine standardisierten Diagnostikmaterialien. Dementsprechend ist die Diagnostik eine herausfordernde Angelegenheit in der Praxis. Die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit gibt einen Überblick über den aktuellen Stand in der Literatur und die Herangehensweise von Fachpersonen. Nebst der Literaturrecherche wurden zwei Fachpersonen des Kinderspitals Zürich und 255 Logopäden aus der Deutschschweiz zum Thema Diag-nostik von VED befragt. Das Ergebnis zeigt, dass die Literatur viele Empfehlungen zum Vorgehen gibt, aber keine eindeutige Abgrenzung zu anderen Sprechstörungen liefert. Dies führt zu grossen Unsicherheiten bei den praktizierenden Logopäden. Weiterer Forschungs- und Aufklärungsbedarf auf diesem Gebiet ist gegeben.
Teucrium flavum subvar. adenotrichum Litard.
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Teucrium
Teucrium flavum
Teucrium flavum subvar. adenotrichum litard.

description: Teucrium flavum subvar. adenotrichum Litard. in Briq. & Litard., Prodr. Fl. Corse 3(2): 141. 1955.
Lectotypus (hic designatus): FRANCE. Corse: entre Porto et Evisa, 300-350 m, 28.V.1904, E. Burnat, Cavillier & Abrezol 428 (G-BU [G00830140]!). Syntypi: (G [G00429954, G00429964]!, G-BU [G00830141, G00830142, G00830143]!).
= Teucrium flavum subsp. glaucum (Jord. & Fourr.) Ronniger
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
Initial investigation of using Norwegian health data for the purpose of external comparator arms - an example for non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Børø, Siri
name: Thoresen, Steinar
name: Brant, Simon Boge
name: Helland, Åslaug
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Using real-world (RW) data from registries to mimic or substitute a comparator arm of clinical trials is increasingly investigated. The feasibility of using data sources for this purpose depends on the source’s completeness of the wide spectrum of a disease characteristics and relevant endpoints, which could allow for proper matching of important variables. This is a Norwegian study using data from three population-based registries, the Cancer Registry (CRN), the National Patient Registry (NPR), and the Norwegian Prescribed Drug Registry (LMR). We assessed if the registries contained the information necessary for selecting a RW cohort of patients with characteristics that mimicked the inclusion and exclusion criteria from the control arm of the phase 3 trial (KeyNote-407) on patients with stage IV, squamous NSCLC. We did this both on an aggregated - and individual data level. We also described the survival in the RW-cohorts and compared it with the survival in the control arm of the KN-407 trial. Using aggregated data from the CRN allowed us to find the patients based on some clinically relevant inclusion criteria, but only to a limited extent could we apply the exclusion criteria of KN-407. When we used individual data from the CRN, NPR and the LMR we could create a patient cohort that shared more criteria corresponding to the eligibility criteria from KN-407, including exclusion criteria. Compared to the 11.3 months (CI 95% 9.5, 14.8) median survival in the control arm of KN-407, both RW-cohorts had a shorter median survival, 7.07 months (CI 95% 6.7, 9.5) (individual) and 8.0 months (CI 95% 5.8, 10.5) (aggregated). Even if we demonstrated that the registries contain clinically relevant information necessary to mimic the eligibility criteria of a selected RCT, the survival is shorter for RW patients compared to their control arm counterpart in the RCT.
Taking a disagreeing perspective is beneficial when people answer difficult (vs. easy) questions: A reply to Fiechter (2024) with new evidence
Creators: name: Efendic, Emir
name: Van De Calseyde, Philippe
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: A preregistration committing to a question rank order.