cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Bos Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Artiodactyla
Bovidae
Bos

description: Bos Linnaeus, 1758. Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:71. COMMENT: Includes Bibos and Novibos; see Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1951:380. ISIS NUMBER: 5301419009002000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Artiodactyla, pp. 315-343 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352976
description: {"references": ["Ellerman, J. R., and T. C. S. Morrison-Scott. 1951. Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian mammals 1758 to 1946. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp."]}
Correlation effects in (111) bilayers of perovskite transition-metal oxides
Creators: name: Okamoto, Satoshi
name: Zhu, Wenguang
name: Nomura, Yusuke
name: Arita, Ryotaro
name: Xiao, Di
name: Nagaosa, Naoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the correlation-induced Mott, magnetic, and topological phase transitions in artificial (111) bilayers of perovskite transition-metal oxides LaAuO$_3$ and SrIrO$_3$ for which the previous density-functional theory calculations predicted topological insulating states. Using the dynamical-mean-field theory with realistic band structures and Coulomb interactions, LaAuO$_3$ bilayer is shown to be far away from a Mott insulating regime, and a topological-insulating state is robust. On the other hand, SrIrO$_3$ bilayer is on the verge of an orbital-selective topological Mott transition and turns to a trivial insulator by an antiferromagnetic ordering. Oxide bilayers thus provide a novel class of topological materials for which the interplay between the spin-orbit coupling and electron-electron interactions is a fundamental ingredient.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
Mediating role for metacognitive processes in the relationship between schizotypy and anxiety and depression symptoms
Creators: name: Webster, Lucy
name: Norman, Christine
name: Jones, Gary
name: Marriott, Mike
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Introduction: Depression and anxiety symptoms are highly prevalent in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders and are commonly associated with schizotypy in non-clinical samples. However, it remains unclear what factors could be contributing to the relationships between schizotypy and anxiety and depression symptoms. Using path analysis, we explored the complex interplay between schizotypy, metacognitive beliefs, cognitive insight, and symptoms of emotional distress. Methods: Self-report data of schizotypy, metacognitive beliefs, cognitive insight, depression, and anxiety symptoms were collected from 344 participants from a predominantly student sample. Results: Path analysis confirmed unique associations between schizotypy dimensions, metacognitive beliefs, and cognitive insight. Furthermore, negative beliefs about worry mediated the link between the schizotypy dimensions, unusual experiences, cognitive disorganisation, and introvertive anhedonia and both depression and anxiety symptoms. Lack of cognitive confidence also mediated the relationship between cognitive disorganisation and depression symptoms. Finally, the cognitive insight subcomponent self-reflectiveness mediated the relationship between unusual experiences and cognitive disorganisation and anxiety. Conclusions: This study significantly furthers our understanding of the complex relationship between schizotypy, metacognitive processes, and emotional distress. Our findings also provide support for interventions which modify metacognitive beliefs and self-reflectiveness, which may prove beneficial for treatment in clinical settings.
LTER Zöbelboden, Austria, Runoff Water Chemistry, 2015
Creators: name: Kobler, Johannes
name: Dirnböck, Thomas
name: Pröll, Gisela
Publisher: name: https://b2share.eudat.eu
Year: 2020

description: Runoff water chemistry data of the LTER station Zöbelboden from the year 2015
Olios argelasius
Creators: name: Fusco, Tommaso
name: Fattorini, Simone
name: Fortini, Lorenzo
name: Ruzzier, Enrico
name: Di Giulio, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Sparassidae
Olios
Olios argelasius

description: Olios argelasius (Walckenaer, 1806)
Materials
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Fattorini S., Di Giulio A.; individualCount: 1; sex: female; lifeStage: adult; occurrenceID: AF0C3A89-3F90-5E5E-B7F3-7AA8755AC227; Taxon: scientificName: Olios argelasius (Walckenaer, 1806); order: Araneae; family: Sparassidae; genus: Olios; Location: country: Italy; countryCode: IT; stateProvince: Rome; county: Rome; municipality: Rome; locality: Appia Antica Regional Park, Rome; locationRemarks: Caffarella Centro; decimalLatitude: 41.864889; decimalLongitude: 12.516389; geodeticDatum: WGS 84; Identification: identifiedBy: Tommaso Fusco; dateIdentified: 2022; Event: samplingProtocol: Pitfall traps; eventDate: 2014-06 - 06; Record Level: collectionID: Roma 3 _ 5.8
Distribution
Widespread in the Mediterranean area. Mediterranean (MED) chorotype.
description: Published as part of Fusco, Tommaso, Fattorini, Simone, Fortini, Lorenzo, Ruzzier, Enrico & Di Giulio, Andrea, 2024, Ground spiders (Chelicerata, Araneae) of an urban green space: intensive sampling in a protected area of Rome (Italy) reveals a high diversity and new records to the Italian territory, pp. e 122896 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e122896, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e122896
On the beam spin asymmetries of electroproduction of charged hadrons off the nucleon targets
Creators: name: Mao, Wenjuan
name: Lu, Zhun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the beam single-spin asymmetries $A_{LU}^{\sinϕ_h}$ for charged hadrons produced in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering process, by considering the $e H_1^\perp$ term and the $g^\perp D_1$ term simultaneously. Besides the asymmetries for charged pions, for the first time we present the analysis on the asymmetries in the production of charged kaons, protons and antiprotons by longitudinally polarized leptons scattered off unpolarized proton and deuteron targets. In our calculation we use two sets of transverse momentum dependent distributions $g^\perp(x,\bm k_T^2)$ and $e(x,\bm k_T^2)$ calculated from two different spectator models, and compare the numerical results with the preliminary data recently obtained by the HERMES Collaboration. We also predict the beam spin asymmetries for $π^\pm$, $K^\pm$, $p/\bar{p}$ electroproduction in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering of 12 GeV polarized electrons from unpolarized proton and deuteron targets.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, version accepted by EPJC
Bos frontalis Lambert 1804
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Artiodactyla
Bovidae
Bos
Bos frontalis

description: Bos frontalis Lambert, 1804. Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond., 7:57. TYPE LOCALITY: Pakistan, N.E. Chittagong (domesticated stock). DISTRIBUTION: Pakistan; India; Nepal; Burma; Thailand; S. Tibet, Yunnan (China) (SW); S. Vietnam; Kampuchea; Malay Peninsula. COMMENT: Includes gaurus; see Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1951:380; but see also Corbet and Hill, 1980:122. PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix I and U.S. ESA - Endangered as Bos gaurus only. ISIS NUMBER: 5301419009002001001 as B. gaurus.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Artiodactyla, pp. 315-343 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352976
description: {"references": ["Ellerman, J. R., and T. C. S. Morrison-Scott. 1951. Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian mammals 1758 to 1946. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp.", "Corbet, G. B., and J. E. Hill. 1980. A world list of mammalian species. British Museum (Natural History), London, 226 pp."]}
Asagena italica
Creators: name: Fusco, Tommaso
name: Fattorini, Simone
name: Fortini, Lorenzo
name: Ruzzier, Enrico
name: Di Giulio, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Theridiidae
Asagena
Asagena italica

description: Asagena italica (Knoflach, 1996)
Materials
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Fattorini S., Di Giulio A.; individualCount: 1; sex: male; lifeStage: adult; occurrenceID: B63C07E6-C1F9-5BB9-A1DD-C8ACBAB3EDFD; Taxon: scientificName: Asagena italica (Knoflach, 1996); order: Araneae; family: Theridiidae; genus: Asagnea; Location: country: Italy; countryCode: IT; stateProvince: Rome; county: Rome; municipality: Rome; locality: Appia Antica Regional Park, Rome; locationRemarks: Caffarella Centro; decimalLatitude: 41.864889; decimalLongitude: 12.516389; geodeticDatum: WGS 84; Identification: identifiedBy: Tommaso Fusco; dateIdentified: 2022; Event: samplingProtocol: Pitfall traps; eventDate: 2014-06 - 06; Record Level: collectionID: Roma 3 _ 5.8
Distribution
France (including Corsica), Switzerland, Italy, Algeria. W-Mediterranean (WME) chorotype.
description: Published as part of Fusco, Tommaso, Fattorini, Simone, Fortini, Lorenzo, Ruzzier, Enrico & Di Giulio, Andrea, 2024, Ground spiders (Chelicerata, Araneae) of an urban green space: intensive sampling in a protected area of Rome (Italy) reveals a high diversity and new records to the Italian territory, pp. e 122896 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e122896, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e122896
Measurement of a solid-state triple point at the metal-insulator transition in VO2
Creators: name: Park, Jae Hyung
name: Coy, Jim M.
name: Kasirga, T. Serkan
name: Huang, Chunming
name: Fei, Zaiyao
name: Hunter, Scott
name: Cobden, David H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First-order phase transitions in solids are notoriously challenging to study. The combination of change in unit cell shape, long range of elastic distortion, and flow of latent heat leads to large energy barriers resulting in domain structure, hysteresis, and cracking. The situation is still worse near a triple point where more than two phases are involved. The famous metal-insulator transition (MIT) in vanadium dioxide, a popular candidate for ultrafast optical and electrical switching applications, is a case in point. Even though VO2 is one of the simplest strongly correlated materials, experimental difficulties posed by the first-order nature of the MIT as well as the involvement of at least two competing insulating phases have led to persistent controversy about its nature. Here, we show that studying single-crystal VO2 nanobeams in a purpose-built nanomechanical strain apparatus allows investigation of this prototypical phase transition with unprecedented control and precision. Our results include the striking finding that the triple point of the metallic and two insulating phases is at the transition temperature, T_tr = T_c, which we determine to be 65.0 +- 0.1 C. The findings have profound implications for the mechanism of the MIT in VO2, but in addition they demonstrate the importance of such an approach for mastering phase transitions in many other strongly correlated materials, such as manganites and iron-based superconductors.
description: 15 pages including figures and supplementary information
Matter-antimatter origin of cosmic magnetism
Creators: name: Steinmetz, Andrew
name: Yang, Cheng Tao
name: Rafelski, Johann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the hypothesis that the abundant presence of relativistic antimatter (positrons) in the primordial universe is the source of the intergalactic magnetic fields we observe in the universe today. We evaluate both Landau diamagnetic and magnetic dipole moment paramagnetic properties of the very dense primordial electron-positron $e^{+}e^{-}$-plasma, and obtain in quantitative terms the relatively small magnitude of the $e^{+}e^{-}$ magnetic moment polarization asymmetry required to produce a consistent self-magnetization in the universe.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Crustulina guttata
Creators: name: Fusco, Tommaso
name: Fattorini, Simone
name: Fortini, Lorenzo
name: Ruzzier, Enrico
name: Di Giulio, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Theridiidae
Crustulina
Crustulina guttata

description: Crustulina guttata (Wider, 1834)
Materials
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Fattorini S., Di Giulio A.; individualCount: 1; sex: Male; lifeStage: adult; occurrenceID: 8177331B-DFA6-5B73-9169-9C384FDADF16; Taxon: scientificName: Crustulina guttata (Wider, 1834); order: Araneae; family: Theridiidae; genus: Crustulina; Location: country: Italy; countryCode: IT; stateProvince: Rome; county: Rome; municipality: Rome; locality: Appia Antica Regional Park, Rome; locationRemarks: Tor Marancia; decimalLatitude: 41.850308; decimalLongitude: 12.503178; geodeticDatum: WGS 84; Identification: identifiedBy: Tommaso Fusco; dateIdentified: 2022; Event: samplingProtocol: Pitfall traps; eventDate: 2014-05 - 15; Record Level: collectionID: Roma 3 _ 5.8
Distribution
Canary Islands, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to south Siberia), Kazakhstan, Iran, Central Asia, China, Korea, Japan. Palaearctic (PAL) chorotype.
description: Published as part of Fusco, Tommaso, Fattorini, Simone, Fortini, Lorenzo, Ruzzier, Enrico & Di Giulio, Andrea, 2024, Ground spiders (Chelicerata, Araneae) of an urban green space: intensive sampling in a protected area of Rome (Italy) reveals a high diversity and new records to the Italian territory, pp. e 122896 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e122896, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e122896
Bos grunniens Linnaeus 1766
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Artiodactyla
Bovidae
Bos
Bos grunniens

description: Bos grunniens Linnaeus, 1766. Syst. Nat., 12th ed., 1:99. TYPE LOCALITY: Boreal Asia (domesticated stock). DISTRIBUTION: Sinkiang, Tibet, Tsinghai, Szechwan (China) (SW); N. India; Nepal; domesticated in Central Asia. COMMENT: Includes mutus; but see Corbet, 1978:206. PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix I as B. (grunniens) mutus and U.S. ESA - Endangered as B. g. mutus subspecies only. ISIS NUMBER: 5301419009002003001 as B. mutus.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Artiodactyla, pp. 315-343 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352976
LTER Zöbelboden, Austria, Runoff Water Chemistry, 2016
Creators: name: Kobler, Johannes
name: Dirnböck, Thomas
name: Pröll, Gisela
Publisher: name: https://b2share.eudat.eu
Year: 2020

description: Runoff water chemistry data of the LTER station Zöbelboden from the year 2016
title: Definition of an Normal Tissue Complication Probability Model for the Inner Ear in Definitive Radiochemotherapy of Nasopharynx Carcinoma
Creators: name: Peuker, Leonie
name: Rolf, Daniel
name: Oertel, Michael
name: Peuker, Alexander
name: Scobioala, Sergiu
name: Hering, Dominik Alexander
name: Rudack, Claudia
name: Haverkamp, Uwe
name: Eich, Hans-Theodor
Publisher: name: University of Muenster, Institutional Repository MIAMI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610 Medicine and health

description: Background: Definitive radiochemotherapy is the treatment of choice for locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Due to the vicinity of the nasopharynx to the inner ear and the use of ototoxic platinum-based chemotherapy, there is a risk for irreversible damage to the auditory system. To avoid or minimize these critical side effects, radiation exposure to each inner ear must be balanced between target volume coverage and toxicity. However, normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) models of the inner ear validated by clinical data are rare. Patients and Methods: This retrospective study investigates the inner ear toxicity of 46 patients who received radio(chemo-)therapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma at our institution from 2004 to 2021 according to CTCAE 5.0 criteria. For each inner ear, the mean '(𝐷𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑛)' and maximum '(𝐷𝑚𝑎𝑥)' dose in Gray '(𝐺𝑦)' was evaluated and correlated with clinical toxicity data. Based on the data, an NTCP model and a cutoff dose logistic regression model (CDLR) were created. Results: In 11 patients (23.9%) hearing impairment and/or tinnitus was observed as a possible therapy-associated toxicity. '𝐷𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑛' was between 15–60 Gy, whereas '𝐷𝑚𝑎𝑥' was between 30–75 Gy. There was a dose-dependent, sigmoidal relation between inner ear dose and toxicity. A '𝐷𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑛' of 44 Gy and 65 Gy was associated with inner ear damage in 25% and 50% of patients, respectively. The maximum curve slope (m) was found at 50% and is 𝑚=0.013. The Dmax values showed a 25% and 50% complication probability at 58 Gy and 69 Gy, respectively, and a maximum slope of the sigmoid curve at 50% with 𝑚=0.025. Conclusion: There is a sigmoidal relation between radiation dose and incidence of inner ear toxicities. Dose constraints for the inner ear of <44 Gy '(𝐷𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑛)' or <58 Gy '(𝐷𝑚𝑎𝑥)' are suggested to limit the probability of inner ear toxicity <25%.
description: Finanziert durch den Open-Access-Publikationsfonds der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster (WWU Münster).
NLO QCD corrections to Higgs boson production plus three jets in gluon fusion
Creators: name: Cullen, G.
name: van Deurzen, H.
name: Greiner, N.
name: Luisoni, G.
name: Mastrolia, P.
name: Mirabella, E.
name: Ossola, G.
name: Peraro, T.
name: Tramontano, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the calculation of the cross section for Higgs boson production in association with three jets via gluon fusion, at next-to-leading-order (NLO) accuracy in QCD, in the infinite top-mass approximation. After including the complete NLO QCD corrections, we observe a strong reduction in the scale dependence of the result, and an increased steepness in the transverse momentum distributions of both the Higgs and the leading jets. The results are obtained with the combined use of GoSam, Sherpa, and the MadDipole/MadEvent framework.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 10 of C. elegans as a test system to study relevant compounds that contribute to the specific health-related effects of different cannabis varieties
Creators: name: van Es-Remers, Monique
name: Spadaro, Jesus Arellano
name: Poppelaars, Eefje
name: Kim, Hye Kyong
name: van Haaster, Marieke
name: de Wit, Marcel
name: ILiopoulou, Eva
name: Wildwater, Marjolein
name: Korthout, Henrie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 10: Additional file S10. Overview of the selected cannabis varieties used in this study and the effects as based on 25 years of human experiences. The effects were reported by surveys among 200 patients in the Netherlands using medicinal cannabis from MariPharms medicinal-cannabis breeding program. Varieties in green columns: Δ9 -tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)-rich; varieties in brown columns: cannabidiol (CBD)-rich varieties. √ indicates an reported effect, blank wells indicates an effect not reported by the patients.
Bos javanicus D'Alton 1823
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Artiodactyla
Bovidae
Bos
Bos javanicus

description: Bos javanicus D'Alton, 1823. Die Skelete der Wiederkäuer, abgebildt und verglichen, p. 7. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Java (domesticated stock). DISTRIBUTION: Burma; Thailand; Indochina; Malaysia; Java; Borneo. COMMENT: For use of javanicus instead of banteng, see Hooijer, 1956, Zool. Meded., 34:223-226; Medway, 1977:150. PROTECTED STATUS: U.S. ESA - Endangered as B. javanicus (=banteng). ISIS NUMBER: 5301419009002002001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Artiodactyla, pp. 315-343 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352976
description: {"references": ["Hooijer, D. A. 1956. The valid name of the banteng: Bibos javanicus d'Alton. Zoologische Mededelingen, 34: 223 - 226.", "Medway, L. 1977. Mammals of Borneo: Field keys and an annotated checklist. Second ed. Monograph, Malay Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, 7: 1 - 172."]}
Crustulina scabripes Simon 1881
Creators: name: Fusco, Tommaso
name: Fattorini, Simone
name: Fortini, Lorenzo
name: Ruzzier, Enrico
name: Di Giulio, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Theridiidae
Crustulina
Crustulina scabripes

description: Crustulina scabripes Simon, 1881
Materials
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Fattorini S., Di Giulio A.; individualCount: 1; sex: male; lifeStage: adult; occurrenceID: 16114C2B-05AE-59C8-A80A-AD8A7B015BE6; Taxon: scientificName: Crustulina scabripes Simon, 1881; order: Araneae; family: Theridiidae; genus: Crustulina; Location: country: Italy; countryCode: IT; stateProvince: Rome; county: Rome; municipality: Rome; locality: Appia Antica Regional Park, Rome; locationRemarks: Caffarella centro; decimalLatitude: 41.864889; decimalLongitude: 12.516389; geodeticDatum: WGS 84; Identification: identifiedBy: Tommaso Fusco; dateIdentified: 2022; Event: samplingProtocol: Pitfall traps; eventDate: 2014-06 - 06; Record Level: collectionID: Roma 3 _ 5.8
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: recordedBy: Fattorini S., Di Giulio A.; individualCount: 1; sex: female; lifeStage: adult; occurrenceID: 527D845F-A7D2-5C52-B644-3C07530CB7DD; Taxon: scientificName: Crustulina scabripes Simon, 1881; order: Araneae; family: Theridiidae; genus: Crustulina; Location: country: Italy; countryCode: IT; stateProvince: Rome; county: Rome; municipality: Rome; locality: Appia Antica Regional Park, Rome; locationRemarks: Farnesiana; decimalLatitude: 41.839667; decimalLongitude: 12.525528; geodeticDatum: WGS 84; Identification: identifiedBy: Tommaso Fusco; dateIdentified: 2022; Event: samplingProtocol: Pitfall traps; eventDate: 2014-06 - 09; Record Level: collectionID: Roma 3 _ 5.8
Distribution
Widespread in the Mediterranean area. Mediterranean (MED) chorotype.
description: Published as part of Fusco, Tommaso, Fattorini, Simone, Fortini, Lorenzo, Ruzzier, Enrico & Di Giulio, Andrea, 2024, Ground spiders (Chelicerata, Araneae) of an urban green space: intensive sampling in a protected area of Rome (Italy) reveals a high diversity and new records to the Italian territory, pp. e 122896 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e122896, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e122896
An Introduction to the Inverse Quantum Bound State Problem in One Dimension
Creators: name: Gutierrez, Thomas D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A technique to reconstruct one-dimensional, reflectionless potentials and the associated quantum wave functions starting from a finite number of known energy spectra is discussed. The method is demonstrated using spectra that scale like the lowest energy states of standard problems encountered in the undergraduate curriculum such as: the infinite square well, the simple harmonic oscillator, and the one-dimensional hydrogen atom.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, Submitted to Am. J. Phys. August 2013
Analysis of symmetries in models of multi-strain infections
Creators: name: Blyuss, K. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In mathematical studies of the dynamics of multi-strain diseases caused by antigenically diverse pathogens, there is a substantial interest in analytical insights. Using the example of a generic model of multi-strain diseases with cross-immunity between strains, we show that a significant understanding of the stability of steady states and possible dynamical behaviours can be achieved when the symmetry of interactions between strains is taken into account. Techniques of equivariant bifurcation theory allow one to identify the type of possible symmetry-breaking Hopf bifurcation, as well as to classify different periodic solutions in terms of their spatial and temporal symmetries. The approach is also illustrated on other models of multi-strain diseases, where the same methodology provides a systematic understanding of bifurcation scenarios and periodic behaviours. The results of the analysis are quite generic, and have wider implications for understanding the dynamics of a large class of models of multi-strain diseases.
description: 29 pages, 7 figures, Journal of Mathematical Biology (in press). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1202.4290
Electron Heating in 2D Particle-in-Cell Simulations of Quasi-Perpendicular Low-Beta Shocks
Creators: name: Tran, Aaron
name: Sironi, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the thermal electron energization in 1D and 2D particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations of quasi-perpendicular, low-beta ($β_p=0.25$) collisionless ion-electron shocks with mass ratio $m_i/m_e=200$, fast Mach number $\mathcal{M}_{ms}=1$-$4$, and upstream magnetic field angle $θ_{Bn} = 55$-$85^\circ$ from shock normal $\hat{\boldsymbol{n}}$. It is known that shock electron heating is described by an ambipolar, $\boldsymbol{B}$-parallel electric potential jump, $Δϕ_\parallel$, that scales roughly linearly with the electron temperature jump. Our simulations have $Δϕ_\parallel/(0.5 m_i {u_\mathrm{sh}}^2) \sim 0.1$-$0.2$ in units of the pre-shock ions' bulk kinetic energy, in agreement with prior measurements and simulations. Different ways to measure $ϕ_\parallel$, including the use of de Hoffmann-Teller frame fields, agree to tens-of-percent accuracy. Neglecting off-diagonal electron pressure tensor terms can lead to a systematic underestimate of $ϕ_\parallel$ in our low-$β_p$ shocks. We further focus on two $θ_{Bn}=65^\circ$ shocks: a $\mathcal{M}_s=4$ ($\mathcal{M}_A=1.8$) case with a long, $30 d_i$ precursor of whistler waves along $\hat{\boldsymbol{n}}$, and a $\mathcal{M}_s=7$ ($\mathcal{M}_A=3.2$) case with a shorter, $5d_i$ precursor of whistlers oblique to both $\hat{\boldsymbol{n}}$ and $\boldsymbol{B}$; $d_i$ is the ion skin depth. Within the precursors, $ϕ_\parallel$ has a secular rise towards the shock along multiple whistler wavelengths and also has localized spikes within magnetic troughs. In a 1D simulation of the $\mathcal{M}_s=4$, $θ_{Bn}=65^\circ$ case, $ϕ_\parallel$ shows a weak dependence on the electron plasma-to-cyclotron frequency ratio $ω_{pe}/Ω_{ce}$, and $ϕ_\parallel$ decreases by a factor of 2 as $m_i/m_e$ is raised to the true proton-electron value of 1836.
description: 32 pages, 25 figures; accepted to ApJ. Figures 6, 8, 16, 23 updated to fix Liouville mapping procedure normalization (Equation (8))
Uniform bounds for Kloosterman sums of half-integral weight, same-sign case
Creators: name: Sun, Qihang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11L05, 11F37

description: In the previous paper [Sun23], the author proved a uniform bound for sums of half-integral weight Kloosterman sums. This bound was applied to prove an exact formula for partitions of rank modulo 3. That uniform estimate provides a more precise bound for a certain class of multipliers compared to the 1983 result by Goldfeld and Sarnak and generalizes the 2009 result from Sarnak and Tsimerman to the half-integral weight case. However, the author only considered the case when the parameters satisfied $\tilde m\tilde n<0$. In this paper, we prove the same uniform bound when $\tilde m\tilde n>0$ for further applications.
description: This is the updated version on 2024 Nov. 11
Bos sauveli Urbain 1937
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Artiodactyla
Bovidae
Bos
Bos sauveli

description: Bos sauveli Urbain, 1937. Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr., 62:307. TYPE LOCALITY: Kampuchea (Cambodia), near Tchep Village. DISTRIBUTION: Kampuchea. COMMENT: Included in Novibos by Coolidge, 1940, Mem. Mus Comp. Zool. Harv. Univ., 54(6):421-531, 11 pl; but see Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1951:380. Perhaps extinct. PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix I as Novibos (= Bos) sauveli. U.S. ESA - Endangered as B. sauveli. ISIS NUMBER: 5301419009002005001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Artiodactyla, pp. 315-343 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352976
description: {"references": ["Coolidge, H. J. 1940. The Indochinese forest ox or kouprey. Memoir of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 54: 417 - 531.", "Ellerman, J. R., and T. C. S. Morrison-Scott. 1951. Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian mammals 1758 to 1946. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp."]}
The effect of a Pilates-based core exercise group on balance and gait in ambulant children with Cerebral Palsy: A Randomised Control Trial
Creators: name: Coman, Clodagh
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110317 Physiotherapy
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Children with Cerebral Palsy (CP) demonstrate dysfunctional core muscleactivation contributing to problems with postural control for functional activitiesand walking. Pilates-based core exercises aim to improve postural control byencouraging coordinated activation of deep core stabilising muscles duringfunctional movements.This thesis will present the findings of a blinded assessor, parallel, randomisedcontrolled trial (RCT), with 46 participants, on the effect of Pilates-based coreexercises on balance and gait in ambulant children with spastic CP, ages sevento 17 years.The primary objectives were to:A) measure spatio-temporal and trunk/pelvis kinematic changes in theperformance of a series of gait-related anticipatory and reactive balance tasksusing three dimensional (3D) motion analysis, in children who participated in afour-week core exercise group (intervention group), compared to children whocontinued their usual care (control group). No relevant significant betweengroupdifferences were found in gait parameters, measuring at the bodystructure and function level of the International Classification of FunctioningDisability and Health (ICF).and B) to compare changes in balance and functional walking assessmentsmeasuring at the activity level of the ICF; Berg Balance Scale (BBS), FunctionalWalking Test (FWT), and Timed Single Leg Stance (TSLS). There was asignificant difference in favour of the intervention group at follow-up; meangroup difference of -1.40,(95%CI: -2.22 to -0.58) on BBS and -1.38,(95%CI:-2.18 to -0.58) on FWT.The secondary objective was to analyse the acceptability of the intervention(core exercise group classes and HEP). Core exercises are a safe, acceptableand enjoyable intervention for children with CP, as measured by responsesfrom the subjective participant feedback questionnaire and lack of adverseevents recorded; but relatively low attendance of the core exercise classes andpoor HEP adherence, highlight some difficulties with the intervention as awhole.
LTER Zöbelboden, Austria, Runoff Water Chemistry, 2017
Creators: name: Kobler, Johannes
name: Dirnböck, Thomas
name: Pröll, Gisela
Publisher: name: https://b2share.eudat.eu
Year: 2020

description: Runoff water chemistry data of the LTER station Zöbelboden from the year 2017
Theory and Applications of Gradient Free Optimization in Physics
Creators: name: Selin, Viktor
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2024
Subjects: Physics
Neural network
Machine learning
Monte Carlo
Inverse Design
Gradient optimization
Gradient-free optimization
Adaptive optimizer
Neuroevolution
Growth simulation

description: Machine Learning (ML) has become a popular field of research in many domains. It has become a flexible option to tackle a large variety of problems. This Thesis examines a fundamental component of ML training to explore how these tools can be further used in physics. The gained knowledge is then used for a physics inspired inverse design problem. This is done in three separate projects, the first explores gradient and non-gradient based learning, the second introduces adaptivity, and the final uses these concepts to learn how to grow photonic chips. My contributions for these projects includes the implementation, producing results and plot creations.
Universality of Abrupt Holographic Quenches
Creators: name: Buchel, Alex
name: Myers, Robert C.
name: van Niekerk, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make an analytic investigation of rapid quenches of relevant operators in d-dimensional holographic CFT's, which admit a dual gravity description. We uncover a universal scaling behaviour in the response of the system, which depends only on the conformal dimension of the quenched operator in the vicinity of the ultraviolet fixed point of the theory. Unless the amplitude of the quench is scaled appropriately, the work done on a system during the quench diverges in the limit of abrupt quenches for operators with dimension $\frac{d}{2} \leΔ< d$.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Bos taurus Linnaeus 1766
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Artiodactyla
Bovidae
Bos
Bos taurus

description: Bos taurus Linnaeus, 1766. Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:71. TYPE LOCALITY: Poland (domesticated stock). DISTRIBUTION: Originally, from Scotland, S. Sweden, and Baltic south to Iberia, N. Africa, and Near East. Perhaps east to W. Siberia and Kazakhstan (U.S.S.R.). Extinct in the wild; under domestication world wide. COMMENT: Includes primigenius (extinct wild ancestor) and indicus; but see Corbet, 1978:206. Last wild individual, a captive, died in 1627; see Harper, 1945, Extinct and vanishing mammals of the Old World, Spec. Publ. No. 12, Amer. Comm. Intern. Wildl. Prot., New York, p. 511. ISIS NUMBER: 5301419009002006001 as B. taurus. 5301419009002004001 as B. pritnigenius.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Artiodactyla, pp. 315-343 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on pages 328-329, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352976
description: {"references": ["Harper, F. 1945. Extinct and vanishing mammals of the Old World. Special Publication, American Committee for International Wild Life Protection, New York, 12: 1 - 850."]}
Additional file 6 of C. elegans as a test system to study relevant compounds that contribute to the specific health-related effects of different cannabis varieties
Creators: name: van Es-Remers, Monique
name: Spadaro, Jesus Arellano
name: Poppelaars, Eefje
name: Kim, Hye Kyong
name: van Haaster, Marieke
name: de Wit, Marcel
name: ILiopoulou, Eva
name: Wildwater, Marjolein
name: Korthout, Henrie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 6: Additional file S6. Overview of extraction data and cannabinoid content in the Polar Fractions. This table contains and overview of the yields of the Non-Polar Fractions (NPF) and Polar Fractions (PF) after Pressurized Solvent Extraction (PSE) of about 1 gram of dried flowers of each variety tested. The remaining cannabinoid concentration in the PF is given in percentages as the result of the consecutive extraction method used in this study.
The Impact of Live Polling Quizzes on Student Engagement and Performance in Computer Science Lectures
Creators: name: Zhao, Xingyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, the adoption of live polling and real-time feedback tools gained traction in higher education to enhance student engagement and learning outcomes. Integrating live polling activities has been shown to boost attention, participation, and understanding of course materials. However, recent changes in learning behaviours due to the pandemic necessitate a reevaluation of these active learning technologies. In this context, our study focuses on the Computer Science (CS) domain, investigating the impact of Live Polling Quizzes (LPQs) in undergraduate CS lectures. These quizzes comprise fact-based, formally defined questions with clear answers, aiming to enhance engagement, learning outcomes, and overall perceptions of the course module. A survey was conducted among 70 undergraduate CS students, attending CS modules with and without LPQs. The results revealed that while LPQs contributed to higher attendance, other factors likely influenced attendance rates more significantly. LPQs were generally viewed positively, aiding comprehension and maintaining student attention and motivation. However, careful management of LPQ frequency is crucial to prevent overuse for some students and potential reduced motivation. Clear instructions for using the polling software were also highlighted as essential.
description: Submitted
Boselaphus Blainville 1816
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Artiodactyla
Bovidae
Boselaphus

description: Boselaphus Blainville, 1816. Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris, p. 75. REVIEWED BY: D. Ernst (DE). ISIS NUMBER: 5301419009003000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Artiodactyla, pp. 315-343 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 329, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352976
Steady self-diffusion in classical gases
Creators: name: Brey, J. Javier
name: Ruiz-Montero, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A steady self-diffusion process in a gas of hard spheres at equilibrium is analyzed. The system exhibits a constant gradient of labeled particles. Neither the concentration of these particles nor its gradient are assumed to be small. It is shown that the Boltzmann-Enskog kinetic equation has an exact solution describing the state. The hydrodynamic transport equation for the density of labeled particles is derived, with an explicit expression for the involved self-diffusion transport coefficient. Also an approximated expression for the one-particle distribution function is obtained. The system does not exhibit any kind of rheological effects. The theoretical predictions are compared with numerical simulations using the direct simulation Monte Carlo method and a quite good agreement is found.
Conditions on holographic entangling surfaces in higher curvature gravity
Creators: name: Erdmenger, Johanna
name: Flory, Mario
name: Sleight, Charlotte
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the extremal surfaces of functionals recently proposed for the holographic calculation of entanglement entropy in general higher curvature theories, using New Massive gravity and Gauss-Bonnet gravity as concrete examples. We show that the entropy functionals admit closed extremal surfaces, which for black hole backgrounds can encircle the event horizon of the black hole. In the examples considered, such closed surfaces correspond to a lower value of the entropy functional than expected from CFT calculations, implying a seeming mismatch between the bulk and boundary calculations. For Lorentzian settings we show that this problem can be resolved by imposing a causality constraint on the extremal surfaces. The possibility of deriving conditions from an alternative conical boundary condition method as proposed by Lewkowycz and Maldacena is explored.
description: 35 pages, 9 figures, v2: Arguments clarified in sections 5 and 7. Examples added
Modeling-Based Approach Towards Quality by Design for a Telescoped Process
Creators: name: Zogg, Andreas
name: Zahnd, This
Publisher: name: Hochschule für Life Sciences FHNW
Year: 2022
Subjects: Scale-Up / Scale-Down
Quality By Design (QBD)
Process Modelling
Process Simulation
Reaction Kinetics

description: A synthesis step, consisting of two sub-steps A and B was investigated by applying a model based approach. Deepening the process understanding was achieved through performed experiments, which also led to the generation of valuable knowledge for future improvements. A kinetic model consisting of 12 reactions and 15 components was successfully established. The model predicts the effects of changes in process parameters on quality. On this basis recommendations for process optimizations have been formulated.
Boselaphus tragocatnelus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Artiodactyla
Bovidae
Boselaphus
Boselaphus tragocatnelus

description: Boselaphus tragocatnelus (Pallas, 1766). Mise. Zook, p. 5. TYPE LOCALITY: India, no exact locality ("Plains of Peninsular India "). DISTRIBUTION: From base of Himalayas to Bombay and Mysore Prov. (India). ISIS NUMBER: 5301419009003001001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Artiodactyla, pp. 315-343 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 329, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352976
Quantitative Grothendieck Property
Creators: name: Bendová, Hana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B26, 46B04, 46A20

description: A Banach space $X$ is Grothendieck if the weak and the weak$^*$ convergence of sequences in the dual space $X^*$ coincide. The space $\ell^\infty$ is a classical example of a Grothendieck space due to Grothendieck. We introduce a quantitative version of the Grothendieck property, we prove a quantitative version of the above-mentioned Grothendieck's result and we construct a Grothendieck space which is not quantitatively Grothendieck. We also establish the quantitative Grothendieck property of $L^\infty(μ)$ for a $σ$-finite measure $μ$.
description: 9 pages, 0 figures, submitted to the Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
Iterative Layerwise Training for Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm
Creators: name: Lee, Xinwei
name: Yan, Xinjian
name: Xie, Ningyi
name: Saito, Yoshiyuki
name: Cai, Dongsheng
name: Asai, Nobuyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The capability of the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) in solving the combinatorial optimization problems has been intensively studied in recent years due to its application in the quantum-classical hybrid regime. Despite having difficulties that are innate in the variational quantum algorithms (VQA), such as barren plateaus and the local minima problem, QAOA remains one of the applications that is suitable for the recent noisy intermediate scale quantum (NISQ) devices. Recent works have shown that the performance of QAOA largely depends on the initial parameters, which motivate parameter initialization strategies to obtain good initial points for the optimization of QAOA. On the other hand, optimization strategies focus on the optimization part of QAOA instead of the parameter initialization. Instead of having absolute advantages, these strategies usually impose trade-offs to the performance of the optimization problems. One of such examples is the layerwise optimization strategy, in which the QAOA parameters are optimized layer-by-layer instead of the full optimization. The layerwise strategy costs less in total compared to the full optimization, in exchange of lower approximation ratio. In this work, we propose the iterative layerwise optimization strategy and explore the possibility for the reduction of optimization cost in solving problems with QAOA. Using numerical simulations, we found out that by combining the iterative layerwise with proper initialization strategies, the optimization cost can be significantly reduced in exchange for a minor reduction in the approximation ratio. We also show that in some cases, the approximation ratio given by the iterative layerwise strategy is even higher than that given by the full optimization.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures