cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
NLTE Analysis of High Resolution H-band Spectra. II. Neutral Magnesium
Creators: name: Zhang, Junbo
name: Shi, Jianrong
name: Pan, Kaike
name: Prieto, Carlos Allende
name: Liu, Chao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aiming at testing the validity of our magnesium atomic model and investigating the effects of non-local thermodynamical equilibrium (NLTE) on the formation of the H-band neutral magnesium lines, we derive the differential Mg abundances from selected transitions for 13 stars either adopting or relaxing the assumption of local thermodynamical equilibrium (LTE). Our analysis is based on high-resolution and high signal-to-noise ratio H-band spectra from the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) and optical spectra from several instruments. The absolute differences between the Mg abundances derived from the two wavelength bands are always less than 0.1 dex in the NLTE analysis, while they are slightly larger for the LTE case. This suggests that our Mg atomic model is appropriate for investigating the NLTE formation of the H-band Mg lines. The NLTE corrections for the Mg I H-band lines are sensitive to the surface gravity, becoming larger for smaller log g values, and strong lines are more susceptible to departures from LTE. For cool giants, NLTE corrections tend to be negative, and for the strong line at 15765 Å they reach -0.14 dex in our sample, and up to -0.22 dex for other APOGEE stars. Our results suggest that it is important to include NLTE corrections in determining Mg abundances from the H-band Mg I transitions, especially when strong lines are used.
Probing nuclear effects using single-transverse kinematic imbalance with MINERvA
Creators: name: Lu, X. -G.
name: Betancourt, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kinematic imbalance of the final-state particles in the plane transverse to the neutrino direction provides a sensitive probe of nuclear effects. In this contribution, we report the MINERvA measurement of the single-transverse kinematic imbalance in neutrino charged-current quasielastic-like events on CH targets. To improve the momentum measurements of the final-state particles, we develop a method to select elastically scattering contained (ESC) protons and a general procedure to correct the transverse momentum scales.
description: 3 pages, 4 figures; XXVII International Conference on Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics (Neutrino 2016) Poster proceedings
The integration of immigrant children in the school situation
Creators: name: Ross, Una Daisy.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Saccopteryx Illiger 1811
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Emballonuridae
Saccopteryx

description: Saccopteryx Illiger, 1811. Prodr. Syst. Mamm. et Avium., p. 121. REVIEWED BY: B. Villa-Ramirez (BVR)(C. America). ISIS NUMBER: 5301405003008000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Chiroptera, pp. 111-215 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 131, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352990
Effect of Implant Abutment Material and Luting Cement Shade on the Color of High Translucency Zirconia
Creators: name: Cuesta, Diana
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Purpose: The purpose of this in vitro study was to assess the influence of implant abutment material – titanium, gold-hue titanium and zirconia – as well as cement shade – transparent and opaque – on the color of high translucency zirconia implant restorations. Materials and Methods: Eighty discs (10x0.8mm, shade A2) were fabricated from IPS e.max ZirCAD MT to model a high translucency zirconia ceramic. Twenty discs (10x0.8mm) were fabricated from titanium, anodized (gold-hue) titanium, and zirconia (IPS e.max ZirCAD MO, shade A1) to model implant abutment materials. Twenty discs (10x0.8mm) were fabricated from Telio CAD (shade A2) as a control. The high translucency zirconia ceramic discs were cemented to the different abutment material and control discs with two different shades of resin cement – transparent and opaque. A spectrophotometer was used to record CIELab color coordinates for each sample in order to calculate the color difference (ΔE00) between experimental and control groups. One-way ANOVA with Bonferroni post hoc tests was used to analyze the effect of different implant abutment materials and an independent samples student t-test was used to analyze the effect of the cement shades. Results: Abutment material, cement shade and their interaction were significant for ΔE00 values (P 2.25) were observed for titanium and gold-hue titanium abutments, regardless of the cement shade used (8.69-12.85). Clinically acceptable results (ΔE00 < 2.25) were found for zirconia abutments with both cement shades. The opaque shade cement significantly improved the color difference value for all abutment materials relative to the transparent shade cement (p
Saccopteryx bilineata
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Emballonuridae
Saccopteryx
Saccopteryx bilineata

description: Saccopteryx bilineata (Temminck, 1838). Tijdschr. Nat. Gesch. Physiol., 5: 33. TYPE LOCALITY: Surinam. DISTRIBUTION: Colima to Oaxaca and Veracruz (Mexico) to Bolivia, Peru, French Guiana, Guyana, Surinam, and E. Brazil south to Rio de Janiero; Trinidad, ISIS NUMBER: 5301405003008001001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Chiroptera, pp. 111-215 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 131, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352990
Inflection point in running kinetic term inflation
Creators: name: Gao, Tie-Jun
name: Xu, Wu-Tao
name: Yang, Xiu-Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we consider inflection point inflation in the framework of running kinetic term inflation in supergravity. We study the inflationary dynamics and show that the predicted value of the scalar spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio can lie within the $1σ$ confidence region allowed by the result of Planck 2015.
description: 15 pages, 9 fugures
Mathematical Results for Nonlinear Equations of Schrödinger Type
Creators: name: Arbunich, Jack Austin
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The content of this thesis encapsulates four results in the analysis of nonlinear partial differential equations of Schrödinger type. These mathematical models are motivated by phenomena in laser optics and quantum physics, and the works themselves demonstrate several mathematical techniques frequently employed to understand properties of such models. In the first two works, we prove global well-posedness of models for laser propagation at high intensities in which off-axis variations in the group velocity and self-steepening of the pulse envelope become relevant mechanisms in preventing finite-time blow-up. The latter mechanism is considered only in the two-dimensional setting where we also provide careful numerical simulations to understand the (in)stability of such models. Of the results in quantum physics, we first consider a nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLS) in two spatial dimensions subject to a periodic honeycomb lattice potential. By way of a multi-scale expansion together with rigorous error estimates, we derive an effective model of nonlinear Dirac type - which describes the propagation of slowly modulated, weakly nonlinear waves spectrally localized around a Dirac point. Lastly, we consider the NLS with an attractive harmonic potential and angular momentum term, which serves as a model for the mean-field dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in rotating harmonic traps. Here we establish several stability and instability properties for the corresponding solution, emphasizing the difference between the situation in which the trap is symmetric with respect to the rotation axis and the one where this is not the case. These works are joint collaborations in parts together with Paolo Antonelli, Christian Klein, Irina Nenciu, and my advisor Christof Sparber.
Additional file 1 of Investigation of the structure-activity relationship at the N-terminal part of minigastrin analogs
Creators: name: Holzleitner, Nadine
name: Günther, Thomas
name: Daoud-Gadieh, Amira
name: Lapa, Constantin
name: Wester, Hans-Jürgen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
classificationCode: 39999
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
classificationCode: 60506
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Characterization of all CCK-2R-targeted compounds (Figure S1-S17) evaluated in this work, as well as additional information on CCK-2R affinity, lipophilicity (Table S1) and stability in human serum (Table S2).
Comparing the influence of distinct kinds of temporal disorder in a low dimensional absorbing transition model
Creators: name: Solano, C. M. D.
name: de Oliveira, M. M.
name: Fiore, C. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently one has stated that temporal disorder constitutes a relevant perturbation in absorbing phase transitions for all dimensions. However, its effect for systems other than the standard contact process (CP), its competition with other ingredients (e.g. particle diffusion) and other kinds of disorder (besides the standard types) are unknown. In order to shed some light in the above mentioned points, we investigate a variant of the usual CP, namely triplet annihilation model (TAM), in which the competition between triplet annihilation and single particle diffusion leads to an unusual phase diagram behavior, with reentrant shape and endless activity for sufficient large diffusion rates. Two kinds of time-dependent disorder have been considered. In the former, it is introduced in the creation-annihilation parameters (as commonly considered in recent studies), whereas in the latter the diffusion rate $D$ (so far unexplored) is allowed to be time dependent. In all cases, the disorder follows an uniform distribution with fixed mean and width $σ$. Two values of $σ$ have been considered, in order to exemplify the regime of "weaker" and "stronger" temporal disorder strengths. Our results show that in the former approach, the disorder suppresses the reentrant phase diagram with a critical behavior deviating from the directed percolation universality class (DP) in the regime of low diffusion rates, while they strongly suggest that the DP class is recovered for larger hoping rates. An opposite scenario is found in the latter disorder approach, with a substantial increase of reentrant shape and the maximum diffusion, in which the reentrant shape also displays a critical behavior consistent to the DP universality class (in similarity with the pure model). Lastly, comparison with the diffusive disordered CP has been undertaken.
description: 9 pages, 13 figures and 3 Tables
Holographic Magnetisation Density Waves
Creators: name: Donos, Aristomenis
name: Pantelidou, Christiana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically construct asymptotically $AdS$ black brane solutions of $D=4$ Einstein theory coupled to a scalar and two $U(1)$ gauge fields. The solutions are holographically dual to $d=3$ CFTs in a constant external magnetic field along one of the $U(1)$'s. Below a critical temperature the system's magnetisation density becomes inhomogeneous, leading to spontaneous formation of current density waves. We find that the transition can be of second order and that the solutions which minimise the free energy locally in the parameter space of solutions have averaged stressed tensor of a perfect fluid.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures; v2: references added
Full- and reduced-dimensionality instanton calculations of the tunnelling splitting in the formic acid dimer
Creators: name: Richardson, Jeremy O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ring-polymer instanton approach is applied to compute the ground-state tunnelling splitting of four isotopomers of the formic acid dimer using the accurate PES of Qu and Bowman [Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2016, 18, 24835]. As well as performing the calculations in full dimensionality, we apply a reduced-dimensionality approach to study how the results converge as successively more degrees of freedom are included. The instanton approximation compares well to exact quantum results where they are available but shows that nearly all the modes are required to quantitatively obtain the tunnelling splitting. The full-dimensional instanton calculation reproduces the experimental results, with an error of only about 20 percent.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
The Role of Ventral Tegmental Area Estrogen Receptors in Neuronal Responses to Dopamine and Ethanol
Creators: name: Vandegrift, Bertha J
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Understanding the underlying biology of gender differences in drug addiction is important for developing effective new therapies to treat addiction. The ventral tegmental area (VTA) is a midbrain region enriched in dopamine (DA) neurons that regulate the rewarding and reinforcing effects of drugs of abuse. 17β-estradiol (E2) has profound effects on the midbrain DA system and enhances alcohol (ethanol) drinking in female rodents. Increased drinking by females may be due to E2 altering the physiology of VTA DA neurons. I hypothesized that E2 regulates the response of VTA DA neurons to ethanol and DA in female mice through activation of estrogen receptors. The aims of my project were therefore to (1) characterize the effect of E2 on the responses of VTA DA neurons to ethanol and DA, (2) determine which estrogen receptors mediate E2 effects on the sensitivity of VTA DA neurons to ethanol and DA, and (3) begin to investigate possible downstream signaling pathways activated by E2 that would alter the sensitivity of VTA DA neurons to ethanol and DA. I found that both excitation by ethanol and inhibition by DA of VTA DA neurons is enhanced when levels of E2 are elevated. E2-mediated enhancement of ethanol excitation occurs via activation of ER and a metabotropic glutamate receptor, whereas E2-mediated enhancement of DA inhibition requires both ER and ER. E2 also promotes the desensitization of the dopamine D2 receptor in the VTA. These changes in VTA function when E2 levels are high may promote binge drinking and increase drug reward in females.
title: Zur Erinnerung an Ruth Speiser, Dr. iur.
title: 27. Oktober 1893 - 28. Oktober 1976
titleType: Subtitle
title: Trauerfeier am 2. November 1976 in der Tituskirche
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Speiser, Ruth
name: Krieger, Klaus
name: Frutiger, Uarda
Publisher: name: [Verlag nicht ermittelbar]
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf
subject: Speiser, Ruth
subject: Basel
subject: Tituskirche (Basel)

description: Inhalt: Personalien nach Aufzeichnungen aus dem Jahr 1965 von Ruth Speiser ; Ansprache von Herrn Pfarrer Klaus Krieger ; Zum Gedenken an Dr. Ruth Speiser von Uarda Frutiger, Dr. med.
Radio variability in the Phoenix Deep Survey at 1.4GHz
Creators: name: Hancock, Paul
name: Drury, Jason
name: Bell, Martin
name: Murphy, Tara
name: Gaensler, Bryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use archival data from the Phoenix Deep Survey to investigate the variable radio source population above 1mJy/beam at 1.4GHz. Given the similarity of this survey to other such surveys we take the opportunity to investigate the conflicting results which have appeared in the literature. Two previous surveys for variability conducted with the Very Large Array (VLA) achieved a sensitivity of 1mJy/beam. However, one survey found an areal density of radio variables on timescales of decades that is a factor of ~4 times greater than a second survey which was conducted on timescales of less than a few years. In the Phoenix deep field we measure the density of variable radio sources to be $ρ=0.98\mathrm{deg}^{-2}$ on timescales of 6 months to 8 years. We make use of WISE infrared cross-ids, and identify all variable sources as an AGN of some description. We suggest that the discrepancy between previous VLA results is due to the different time scales probed by each of the surveys, and that radio variability at 1.4 GHz is greatest on timescales of 2 - 5 years.
description: 9 pages, Accepted by MNRAS
Saccopteryx canescens Thomas 1901
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Emballonuridae
Saccopteryx
Saccopteryx canescens

description: Saccopteryx canescens Thomas, 1901. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 7: 366. TYPE LOCALITY: Brazil, Para, Obidos. DISTRIBUTION: Colombia; Venezuela; Guianas; N. Brazil; Peru. COMMENT: Includes pumila; see Husson, 1962, Zool. Meded. Rijks. Mus. Nat. Hist. Leiden, 58:46. ISIS NUMBER: 5301405003008002001 as S. canescens. 5301405003008005001 as S. putnilis (sic).
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Chiroptera, pp. 111-215 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 132, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352990
description: {"references": ["Husson, A. M. 1962. The bats of Suriname. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 58: 1 - 282, 30 pls."]}
The inservice requirements of teachers in the Ballarat region
Creators: name: Scarff, Thomas G.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
A Continuum Model for Soil Large Deformation and A Study on Numerical Aspects of Strong Discontinuities
Creators: name: Parvaneh, Seyed Milad
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: A three-invariant continuum cap plasticity model is developed for modeling large deformation of soil. This model is capable of simulating multiple failure mechanisms including loss of strength under tension and combined shear and compaction yielding. It features a nonlinear pressure-dependent shear yield surface as well as a cap surface governing inelastic compaction hardening which is formulated as an explicit expression of porosity. A set of numerical examples are carried out, including triaxial compression and compression-shear test, in order to examine the model under confined loading conditions, and observe performance of the model when spectral directions are changing. Also, a comparative study is performed that investigates numerical features of different schedules, end-of-step vs. within iterations, for updating fracture path by employing the local and global tracking strategies. Embedded strong discontinuities within an enhanced finite element framework are used to model propagating discontinuities and fracture behavior of quasi-brittle materials. It is shown that end-of-step updating, which is a standard, can cause inaccuracies in peak strength and fracture energy for large time steps. Updating within iterations rectifies the accuracy issues, but at the expense of an increased computational cost. Both schedules yield comparable performance as the step size is refined.
Saccopteryx gymnura Thomas 1901
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Emballonuridae
Saccopteryx
Saccopteryx gymnura

description: Saccopteryx gymnura Thomas, 1901. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 7:367. TYPE LOCALITY: Brazil, Para, Santarem. DISTRIBUTION: Amazonian Brazil; perhaps Venezuela. ISIS NUMBER: 5301405003008003001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Chiroptera, pp. 111-215 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 132, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352990
The development of seriation in young children : an experimental investigation
Creators: name: Siemon, Dianne E. .
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Angular Structure of Jet Quenching Within a Hybrid Strong/Weak Coupling Model
Creators: name: Casalderrey-Solana, Jorge
name: Gulhan, Doga
name: Milhano, Guilherme
name: Pablos, Daniel
name: Rajagopal, Krishna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the context of a hybrid strong/weak coupling model of jet quenching, we study the modification of the angular distribution of the energy within jets in heavy ion collisions, as partons within jet showers lose energy and get kicked as they traverse the strongly coupled plasma produced in the collision. To describe the dynamics transverse to the jet axis, we add the effects of transverse momentum broadening into our hybrid construction, introducing a parameter $K\equiv \hat q/T^3$ that governs its magnitude. We show that, because of the quenching of the energy of partons within a jet, even when $K\neq 0$ the jets that survive with some specified energy in the final state are narrower than jets with that energy in proton-proton collisions. For this reason, many standard observables are rather insensitive to $K$. We propose a new differential jet shape ratio observable in which the effects of transverse momentum broadening are apparent. We also analyze the response of the medium to the passage of the jet through it, noting that the momentum lost by the jet appears as the momentum of a wake in the medium. After freezeout this wake becomes soft particles with a broad angular distribution but with net momentum in the jet direction. We show that the particles coming from the response of the medium to the momentum and energy deposited in it leads to a correlation between the momentum of soft particles well separated from the jet in angle with the direction of the jet momentum, and find qualitative but not quantitative agreement with experimental data on observables designed to extract such a correlation. By confronting the results that we obtain upon introducing transverse momentum broadening and the response of the medium to the jet with available jet data, we highlight the importance of these processes for understanding the internal, soft, angular structure of high energy jets.
description: 62 pages, 14 figures
Quality of Symptoms, Symptom Onset Characteristics, and Pre-hospital Delay during Acute Coronary Syndrome
Creators: name: Sahereh Mirzaei
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Introduction: Early diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in patients presenting to the emergency department (ED) is important for patient outcomes, patient care, and resource allocation. Decision to delay seeking treatment for symptoms of ACS increases the risk for serious complications, disability, and death. Aim: To describe the quality of symptoms, reported by patients ruled-in and ruled-out for ACS in the ED, to determine if there was an association between gradual vs. abrupt symptom onset and prehospital delay, and to examine the relationship between activities at symptom onset and gradual vs. abrupt symptom onset for patients with ACS. Methods: This was a secondary analysis of a large prospective multi-center study. The sample consisted of 1,064 patients presenting to the ED with symptoms that triggered a cardiac workup. Research staff obtained data using the ACS Patient Information Questionnaire upon patient presentation to the ED. Results: The sample (n = 1,064) included 474 (44.55%) patients ruled-in and 590 (55.45%) patients ruled-out for ACS. Symptom distress was significantly higher in patients ruled-in versus ruled-out for ACS (7.3 ± 2.6 vs. 6.8 ± 2.5; p = 0.002) and was a significant predictor for an ACS diagnosis in men (OR, 1.10 [CI,1.03-1.17]; p = 0.003). Women also reported more chest pressure (n=206, 51.75% vs. 44.65; p = 0.02) compared to men and chest pressure was a significant predictor for an ACS diagnosis (OR, 1.61 [CI, 1.03-2.53]; p = 0.02). Pre-hospital delay time was 4 hours. Being uninsured (β = 0.120, p = 0.031) and having a gradual onset of symptoms (β = 0.138, p = 0.003) were associated with longer delay. A diagnosis of ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) (β = -0.205, p = 0.001) and arrival by ambulance (β = -0.317, p < 0.001) were associated with shorter delay. Delay times were shorter for patients who experienced an abrupt vs. gradual symptom onset (2.57 hours vs. 8 hours, p < 001). Among men with an abrupt onset of symptoms and a STEMI diagnosis, 54% reported that symptoms were triggered by exertion (p = 0.046). Conclusion: Symptom characteristics are not sufficient to differentiate patients with and without ACS in the ED. Patients should be counseled that a gradual onset of symptoms for potential ACS is an emergency and they should call 911. Men with ischemic heart disease or with multiple risk factors should be cautioned that symptom onset following exertion may represent ACS.
Saccopteryx leptura
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Emballonuridae
Saccopteryx
Saccopteryx leptura

description: Saccopteryx leptura (Schreber, 1774). Die Saugethiere, 1 (8):57. TYPE LOCALITY: Surinam. DISTRIBUTION: Chiapas and Tabasco (Mexico) to E. Brazil and Peru; Guianas; Margarita Isl.; Trinidad and Tobago. ISIS NUMBER: 5301405003008004001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Chiroptera, pp. 111-215 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 132, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352990
Taphozous E. Geoffroy 1818
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Emballonuridae
Taphozous

description: Taphozous E. Geoffroy, 1818. Descrip, de L'Egypte, 2: 113. REVIEWED BY: F. R. Allison (FRA)(Australia); A. C. Ziegler (ACZ). COMMENT: Includes Liponycteris but not Saccolaiinus; see Hayman and Hill, 1971, Part 2: 15, and Barghorn, 1977, Am. Mus. Novit., 2618:5. ISIS NUMBER: 5301405003009000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Chiroptera, pp. 111-215 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 132, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352990
description: {"references": ["Hayman, R. W., and J. E. Hill. 1971. Order Chiroptera. Part 2. Pp. 1 - 73, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.) [issued 15 Jul 1971]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated.", "Barghorn, S. F. 1977. New material of Vespertiliavus Schlosser (Mammalia: Chiroptera) and suggested relationships. American Museum Novitates, 2618: 1 - 29."]}
Entropic Lattice Boltzmann Method for Moving and Deforming Geometries in Three Dimensions
Creators: name: Dorschner, B.
name: Chikatamarla, S. S.
name: Karlin, I. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entropic lattice Boltzmann methods have been developed to alleviate intrinsic stability issues of lattice Boltzmann models for under-resolved simulations. Its reliability in combination with moving objects was established for various laminar benchmark flows in two dimensions in our previous work Dorschner et al. [11] as well as for three dimensional one-way coupled simulations of engine-type geometries in Dorschner et al. [12] for flat moving walls. The present contribution aims to fully exploit the advantages of entropic lattice Boltzmann models in terms of stability and accuracy and extends the methodology to three-dimensional cases including two-way coupling between fluid and structure, turbulence and deformable meshes. To cover this wide range of applications, the classical benchmark of a sedimenting sphere is chosen first to validate the general two-way coupling algorithm. Increasing the complexity, we subsequently consider the simulation of a plunging SD7003 airfoil at a Reynolds number of Re = 40000 and finally, to access the model's performance for deforming meshes, we conduct a two-way coupled simulation of a self-propelled anguilliform swimmer. These simulations confirm the viability of the new fluid-structure interaction lattice Boltzmann algorithm to simulate flows of engineering relevance.
description: submitted to Journal of Computational Physics
Additional file 1 of Tools for measuring individual self-care capability: a scoping review
Creators: name: El-Osta, Austen
name: Sasco, Eva Riboli
name: Barbanti, Evelina
name: Webber, Iman
name: Alaa, Aos
name: Karki, Manisha
name: Asmar, Marie line El
name: Idriss, Haitham
name: Almadi, Mashael
name: Massoud, Farah
name: Alboksmaty, Ahmed
name: Majeed, Azeem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 80699
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Taphozous australis Gould 1854
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Emballonuridae
Taphozous
Taphozous australis

description: Taphozous australis Gould, 1854. Mamm. Aust., p. 3. TYPE LOCALITY: Australia, Queensland, Albany Isl. (off Cape York). DISTRIBUTION: N. Queensland; Torres Strait islands; S. E. New Guinea (perhaps accidental). COMMENT: Includes fumosus; see Troughton, 1925, Rec. Aust. Mus., 14:332. Tate, 1952, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 98: 607, included georgianus in this species, but also see McKean and Price, 1967, Mammalia, 31: 101-119. ISIS NUMBER: 5301405003009001001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Chiroptera, pp. 111-215 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 132, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352990
description: {"references": ["Troughton, E. L. G. 1925. A revision of the genera Taphozous and Saccolaimus (Chiroptera) in Australia and New Guinea, including a new species and a note on two Malayan forms. Records of the Australian Museum, 14: 313 - 341.", "Tate, G. H. H. 1952. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 66. Mammals of Cape York Peninsula, with notes on the occurrence of rain forest in Queensland. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 98: 563 - 616.", "McKean, J. L., and W. J. Price. 1967. Notes on some Chiroptera from Queensland, Australia. Mammalia, 31: 101 - 119."]}
The chiral anomaly in real space
Creators: name: Fleckenstein, Christoph
name: Ziani, Niccolò Traverso
name: Trauzettel, Björn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chiral anomaly is based on a non-conserved chiral charge and can happen in Dirac fermion systems under the influence of external electromagnetic fields. In this case, the spectral flow leads to a transfer of right- to left-moving excitations or vice versa. The corresponding transfer of chiral particles happens in momentum space. We here describe an intriguing way to introduce the chiral anomaly into real space. Our system consists of two quantum dots that are formed at the helical edge of a quantum spin Hall insulator on the basis of three magnetic impurities. Such a setup gives rise to fractional charges which we show to be sharp quantum numbers for large barrier strength. Interestingly, it is possible to map the system onto a quantum spin Hall ring in the presence of a flux pierced through the ring where the relative angle between the magnetization directions of the impurities takes the role of the flux. The chiral anomaly in this system is then directly related to the excess occupation of particles in the two quantum dots. This analogy allows us to predict an observable consequence of the chiral anomaly in real space.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Sensitivity training in teacher training programmes
Creators: name: Runciman, Ken F.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
The Influence of Race and Sex on the Peak Blood Pressure Response to Exercise
Creators: name: Sabbahi, Ahmad Samir
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Hemodynamics during exercise is an important physiologic response that is associated with risk prediction and diagnosis of latent cardiovascular disease and independent of resting blood pressure (BP). Individuals who exhibit an exaggerated BP response to exercise, also known as exercise HTN (defined as a reading 90th percentile from relative normative data), have been shown to possess a 1.4 to 3.0 fold higher relative risk for cardiovascular events compared to subjects with a normal BP response to exercise (<90th percentile). The objective of this proposal is to characterize the acute BP response to maximum exercise in healthy individuals. In addition, racial differences in prevalence and incidence of hypertension (HTN) have been widely appreciated. The age-adjusted prevalence of HTN in black males and females was found to be 45% and 46%, respectively. This amounts to about a 10-12% higher rate in blacks compared to whites. This proposal will also explore racial differences between blacks and whites on the acute BP response to exercise. In addition, this proposal will also explore the effect of acute high intraluminal pressure on microvascular function in isolated resistance arterioles from sedentary black and white individuals.
Taphozous georgianus Thomas 1915
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Emballonuridae
Taphozous
Taphozous georgianus

description: Taphozous georgianus Thomas, 1915. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 24:62. TYPE LOCALITY: Australia, Western Australia, King Georges Sound. DISTRIBUTION: Australia. COMMENT: Includes troughtoni; see McKean and Price, 1967, Mammalia, 31: 101-119. ISIS NUMBER: 5301405003009003001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Chiroptera, pp. 111-215 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 132, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352990
description: {"references": ["McKean, J. L., and W. J. Price. 1967. Notes on some Chiroptera from Queensland, Australia. Mammalia, 31: 101 - 119."]}
The Influence of Race and Sex on the Peak Blood Pressure Response to Exercise
Creators: name: Sabbahi, Ahmad Samir
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Hemodynamics during exercise is an important physiologic response that is associated with risk prediction and diagnosis of latent cardiovascular disease and independent of resting blood pressure (BP). Individuals who exhibit an exaggerated BP response to exercise, also known as exercise HTN (defined as a reading 90th percentile from relative normative data), have been shown to possess a 1.4 to 3.0 fold higher relative risk for cardiovascular events compared to subjects with a normal BP response to exercise (<90th percentile). The objective of this proposal is to characterize the acute BP response to maximum exercise in healthy individuals. In addition, racial differences in prevalence and incidence of hypertension (HTN) have been widely appreciated. The age-adjusted prevalence of HTN in black males and females was found to be 45% and 46%, respectively. This amounts to about a 10-12% higher rate in blacks compared to whites. This proposal will also explore racial differences between blacks and whites on the acute BP response to exercise. In addition, this proposal will also explore the effect of acute high intraluminal pressure on microvascular function in isolated resistance arterioles from sedentary black and white individuals.
Contribution of Interface Acoustic Phonons and Remote-polar Phonons in the Hole Mobility of Diamond
Creators: name: Bonomo, Giorgio
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The present work is focused on the formulation of the relaxation time due to the hole--surface-acoustic phonon and hole--remote-polar phonon scattering mechanisms in mesoscopic diamond-based devices. First of all, an introduction on the promising role of diamond in the realization of high power and high frequency devices is given, together with a focus on the current difficulties and attempts in the understanding and fabrication of devices based on this material. An extensive study on the existence of surface waves in such structures follows, in order to understand which surface-acoustic modes are possible; this is followed by the quantization of these waves in order to take into account the reduced number of phonons in a nanoscale structure, the formulation of the interaction Hamiltonian, and the final calculation of the relaxation time through Fermi Golden Rule. Then, the insertion of an upper layer constituted by a wide-band gap material such as AlN or BN on top of diamond is analyzed. This procedure, performed for the realization of various types of FETs, causes a potential due to the interface-optical phonon modes in the upper layer, usually constituted by a polar material, that decays into diamond, resulting in the existence of a remote polar phonon potential in the material. This leads to an interaction Hamiltonian in diamond due to its decaying phonon potential, which facilitates the formulation of an expression for the relaxation time due to this phenomenon. The numerical results related to the Scattering Rate and mobility of this last contribution are finally inserted.
Galaxy candidates at z ~ 10 in archival data from the Brightest of Reionizing Galaxies (BoRG[z8]) survey
Creators: name: Bernard, S. R.
name: Carrasco, D.
name: Trenti, M.
name: Oesch, P. A.
name: Wu, J. F.
name: Bradley, L. D.
name: Schmidt, K. B.
name: Bouwens, R. J.
name: Calvi, V.
name: Mason, C. A.
name: Stiavelli, M.
name: Treu, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) enabled the search for the first galaxies observed at z ~ 8 - 11 (500 - 700 Myr after the Big Bang). To continue quantifying the number density of the most luminous galaxies (M_AB ~ -22.0) at the earliest epoch observable with HST, we search for z ~ 10 galaxies (F125W-dropouts) in archival data from the Brightest of Reionizing Galaxies (BoRG[z8]) survey, originally designed for detection of z ~ 8 galaxies (F098M-dropouts). By focusing on the deepest 293 arcmin^2 of the data along 62 independent lines of sight, we identify six z ~ 10 candidates satisfying the color selection criteria, detected at S/N > 8 in F160W with M_AB = -22.8 to -21.1 if at z = 10. Three of the six sources, including the two brightest, are in a single WFC3 pointing (~ 4 arcmin^2), suggestive of significant clustering, which is expected from bright galaxies at z ~ 10. However, the two brightest galaxies are too extended to be likely at z ~ 10, and one additional source is unresolved and possibly a brown dwarf. The remaining three candidates have m_AB ~ 26, and given the area and completeness of our search, our best estimate is a number density of sources that is marginally higher but consistent at 2σ with searches in legacy fields. Our study highlights that z ~ 10 searches can yield a small number of candidates, making tailored follow-ups of HST pure-parallel observations viable and effective.
description: Accepted by ApJ. 10 pages, 5 figures
Remarks on symplectic sectional curvature
Creators: name: Fox, Daniel J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In [11], I. M. Gelfand, V. Retakh, and M. Shubin defined the symplectic sectional curvature of a torsion-free connection preserving a symplectic form. The present article defines the corresponding notion of constant symplectic sectional curvature and characterizes this notion in terms of the curvature tensor of the symplectic connection and its covariant derivatives. Some relations between various more general conditions on the symplectic sectional curvature and the geometry of the symplectic connection or that induced on a symplectic submanifold are explored as well.
Taphozous hamiltoni Thomas 1920
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Emballonuridae
Taphozous
Taphozous hamiltoni

description: Taphozous hamiltoni Thomas, 1920. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, 5:142. TYPE LOCALITY: Sudan, Equatoria, Mongalla. DISTRIBUTION: S. Sudan; Chad; Kenya. ISIS NUMBER: 5301405003009004001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Chiroptera, pp. 111-215 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 132, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352990
QCD and a New Paradigm for Nuclear Structure
Creators: name: Thomas, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the reasons why one might choose to seriously re-examine the traditional approach to nuclear theory where nucleons are treated as immutable. This examination leads us to argue that the modification of the structure of the nucleon when immersed in a nuclear medium is fundamental to how atomic nuclei are built. Consistent with this approach we suggest key experiments which should tell us unambiguously whether there is such a change in the structure of a bound nucleon. We also briefly report on extremely promising recent calculations of the structure of nuclei across the periodic table based upon this idea.
description: Invited talk at HIAS2015 (ANU)
The expectations and realizations of Rotary exchange students : a pilot survey
Creators: name: Seaborn, Edward A.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Electronic and structural properties of rhombohedral [111] and [110] oriented ultra-thin bismuth nanowires
Creators: name: Ansari, Lida
name: Gity, Farzan
name: Greer, James C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Structures and electronic properties of rhombohedral [111] and [110] bismuth nanowires are calculated with the use of density functional theory. The formation of an energy band gap from quantum confinement is studied and to improve estimates for the band gap the GW approximation is applied. The [111] oriented nanowires require surface bonds to be chemically saturated to avoid formation of metallic surface states whereas the surface of the [110] nanowires do not support metallic surface states. It is found that the onset of quantum confinement in the surface passivated [111] nanowires occurs at larger critical dimensions than for the [110] nanowires. For the [111] oriented nanowires it is predicted that a band gap of approximately 0.5 eV can be formed at a diameter of approximately 6 nm, whereas for the [110] oriented nanowires a diameter of approximately 3 nm is required to achieve a similar band gap energy. The GW correction is also applied to estimates of the electron affinity, ionisation potentials and work functions for both orientations of the nanowires for various diameters below 5 nm. The magnitude of the energy band gaps that arise in bismuth at critical dimensions of a few nanometers are of the same order as for conventional bulk semiconductors.
description: 6 figures, 1 tables
Additional file 2 of Tools for measuring individual self-care capability: a scoping review
Creators: name: El-Osta, Austen
name: Sasco, Eva Riboli
name: Barbanti, Evelina
name: Webber, Iman
name: Alaa, Aos
name: Karki, Manisha
name: Asmar, Marie line El
name: Idriss, Haitham
name: Almadi, Mashael
name: Massoud, Farah
name: Alboksmaty, Ahmed
name: Majeed, Azeem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 80699
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.