cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Leandra reversa Cogniaux 1886
Creators: name: Silva-Gonçalves, Kelly Cristina Da
name: Baumgratz, José Fernando A.
name: Nunes-Freitas, André Felippe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Melastomataceae
Leandra
Leandra reversa

description: 3.3. Leandra reversa (Candolle 1828: 161) Cogniaux (1886: 198–199). [Figs. 3e, 5m –q]
 Shrubs 0.5–1.7 m; indumentum of the branches, petioles and inflorescences purple-blue, moderately to densely glandular-hirtellous, glandular head very early-caducous. Petioles 2.9–4 cm long; blade 10.9–16.5 × 6.3–8.8 cm, membranaceous or papiraceous, ovate or elliptic, base rounded, apex acute-acuminate, margin denticulate, ciliolate; indumentum rose at the margin, sparsely or densely setose; acrodromous basal veins 5–7, the inner 3–5 mm suprabasal. Thyrsoids of scorpioid cymes 7.2–13.2 cm long; bracts 0.7–0.8 × 0.4–0.5 mm, bracteoles 0.4–0.5 × 0.1–0.2 mm, both triangular-acuminate. Flowers 5-merous, pedicelate; hypanthium 2.3–4 × 2.5–4 mm, campanulate, glandular-setulose; inner torus glandular-setulose or glabrous; calyx with external lobes 1.3–1.5 × 0.1–0.2 mm, narrowly triangular, the internal lobes 1–1.2 × 1.1–1.7 mm, triangular, both glandular-setulose; petals 3.7–3.9 x 0.6–0.7 mm, white-vinaceous, linear; stamens with filaments 2.5–5.5 mm long, anthers 1.5–4.8 mm long, yellow, straight, connective inconspicuously prolonged, appendage calcarate; ovary 1.5–3.3 × 1.6–2 mm, 1/3-inferior, 5-celled, apex pilose; style 5.5–11 mm long. Bacidium 5.9–6.1 × 5–5.7 mm, purple, subglobose, glandular-setulose; seeds 0.5–0.6 × 0.1–0.2 mm, ovateobtriangular, testa granulose.
 Specimen examined:— 15.V.2010, fr., K.C. Silva & F.S. Gonçalves 98 (RBR).
 Additional specimen examined:— BRASIL. Rio de Janeiro: Vista Chinesa, 10.I.1999, fl., R. Bacellar et al. 17 (RB); Silva Jardim, 22.VIII.2001, fl., S.V.A. Pessoa & B.A. Abbas 1054 (RB).
 Distribution:—It occurs from the state of Minas Gerais to Santa Catarina, in Cerrado and Atlantic Forest formations (Souza & Baumgratz 2012a). According to Wurdack (1962) the occurrence of this species in Bolivia, Peru, and the state of Piauí, in Brazil, is doubtful.
 Comments:—This is the first record for Marambaia, where the species is restricted to Dense Submontane Ombrophilous Forest in very wet areas at approx. 641 m. It can also be distinguished by the indumentum of the branches, petioles and inflorescences glandular-hirtellous, the foliar margin with rose indumentum, and white-vinaceous petals. Additional illustrations in Baumgratz et al. (2006), Souza & Baumgratz (2009), and Camargo et al. (2009).
description: Published as part of Silva-Gonçalves, Kelly Cristina Da, Baumgratz, José Fernando A. & Nunes-Freitas, André Felippe, 2014, Melastomataceae in a continental Atlantic Forest island from southeastern Brazil, pp. 61-92 in Phytotaxa 183 (2) on pages 71-72, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.183.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5149548
INTERACTIVE METHODS OF SPIRITUAL AND MORAL EDUCATION OF YOUNG PEOPLE IN THE PROCESS OF LEARNING FOREIGN LANGUAGES
Creators: name: Ziyuarxan Satniyazovna Toreniyazova
name: Gulbakhar Kobeysinovna Otegenova
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Students
education
spiritual education
method
interactive method
learner
foreign language
university
role-play
activity
approach

description: This article deals with the use of interactive methods to develop moral and spiritual education of youth in the process of learning foreign languages. Through teaching the English language teachers are trying to develop not only professional skills but also to promote the growth of spiritual and moral values among university students. In the process of acquiring English language interactive methods enable students learn critical thinking, self-confidence, respect to others, honesty, solving to problems, empathy, self-esteem and good manners
THE STUDY OF THE GEOECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF A BIG CITY
Creators: name: Kasimov, Ilhom Maribovich
name: Mahmudov, Otabek Zokirjon Ogli
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: air pollution
soil
surface and underground water
engineering and geological conditions

description: This article analysis the system of studying the geoecological problems of large cities, in particular cities, assessing its complex indicators such as: the state of atmospheric air, soil, hydrogeological and engineering and geologists
THE WAY OF LIFE OF THE JAPANESE ENGLISH WRITER KAZUO ISHIGURO
Creators: name: Rayhona Narzikulova
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: famous works
royal literary society
time magazine
major literary achievement
oceanography
art teacher
author's work
“The Rest of the Day”
“Don’t Leave Me”

description: This article is about the life and work of the Japanese English writer Kazuo. His life experiences and achievements from his youth to the present day are described.
Explicit examples of probability distributions for the energy density in two-dimensional conformal field theory
Creators: name: Anthony, Matthew C.
name: Fewster, Christopher J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of a weighted energy density average taken in the vacuum state of a conformal field theory in $1+1$ dimensions are randomly distributed with vanishing expectation value. The probability distribution is computed in closed form for two infinite families of averaging functions, generalising previously known examples. These examples may be further generalised by restriction to a half-line In all cases the distribution is that of a shifted Gamma distribution.
description: 6pp
Quantum Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations of level 0 and form factors in SOS model
Creators: name: Quano, Yas-Hiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cyclic SOS model is considered on the basis of Smirnov's form factor bootstrap approach. Integral solutions to the quantum Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations of level 0 are presented.
description: 11pages, LaTex2e
ЭНГ КИЧИК КВАДРАТЛАР УСУЛИДА СОДДА МАТЕМАТИК МОДЕЛЬ ҚУРИШ МАСАЛАЛАРИ
Creators: name: З. Х. Сиддиқов
name: Д. М. Махмудова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: математик модель
минимум
максимум
методика
функция
функционал боғлиқлик
оптимизация
мақсадли функция

description: Мақолада математик модель қуришда энг кичик квадратлар усулининг моҳияти баѐн қилинган
Leandra variabilis Raddi 1829
Creators: name: Silva-Gonçalves, Kelly Cristina Da
name: Baumgratz, José Fernando A.
name: Nunes-Freitas, André Felippe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Melastomataceae
Leandra
Leandra variabilis

description: 3.4. Leandra variabilis Raddi (1829: 42). [Figs. 5d–h]
 Shrubs or treelets 2–4 m, sharply pilose; indumentum of the branches, petioles, veins in abaxial surface of the leaves, inflorescences and hypanthium rufous, moderately to densely with dendritic trichomes, sessile or short-pedicelate, and rough-setulose trichomes, persistent. Petioles 2.8–3.3 cm long; blade 16.5–30.5 × 8.3–12.4 cm, papiraceous or chartaceous, elliptic, base obtuse, apex acuminate, margin crenulate-ciliolate; adaxial surface estrigulose-setulose, abaxial surface also with setulose trichomes; domatia absent; acrodromous veins 5, 6– 10 mm suprabasal. Thyrsoids of glomerules, 9.5–14.6 cm long; bracts 3.2–3.3 × 0.8–1.1 mm, bracteoles 1.8–2 × 0.5–0.6 mm, both triangular-acuminate, not involucral. Flowers 5-merous; pedicelate; hypanthium 2.2–2.5 × 2–2.4 mm, campanulate; inner torus setulose; calyx with external lobes 0.8–1.5 × 0.8–1 mm, internal lobes obsolete; petals 2.9–3.2 × 0.5–0.6 mm, white, reflex, narrowly triangular; stamens with filaments 1.6–1.7 mm long; anthers ca. 1.9 mm long, white, straight, connective not prolonged, unappendaged; ovary 1.2–1.8 × 1.5–1.9 mm, 1/2-inferior, 3-celled, sparse-setulose; style 5.9–6 mm long. Bacidium 3.2–6 × 4–5 mm, purple, subglobose, sparse-setulose and -dendritic; seeds 0.3–0.4 × 0.2–0.3 mm, obtriangular, testa granulose.
 Specimens examined:— 7.IV.2007, fr., K.C. Silva 13 (RB, RBR); 29.VII.2008, fr., K.C. Silva 48 (RB, RBR); 3.IV.2010, ster., K.C. Silva 87 (RBR).
 Additional specimen examined:— BRASIL. Rio de Janeiro: Miguel Pereira, 13.XI.2001, fl., S.J. Silva Neto et al. 1506 (RB).
 Distribution:—Endemic to the Atlantic Forest Biome of Brazil, occurring in the states of Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, and Rio Grande do Sul (Souza & Baumgratz 2012a).
 Comments:—In Marambaia, it is found from sea level up to 641 m in Dense Submontane Ombrophilous Forest. The indumentum of the branches and petioles are rufous, densely covered by dendritic and rough-setulose trichomes. Leandra variabilis is morphologically closer to L. carassana (Candolle 1828: 162) Cogniaux (1886: 120), a sympatric species which is distinguished by bracts and calyx tube and lobes that are longer (Camargo et al. 2009, Souza & Baumgratz 2009). Additional illustrations in Raddi (1829) and Souza & Baumgratz (2009).
description: Published as part of Silva-Gonçalves, Kelly Cristina Da, Baumgratz, José Fernando A. & Nunes-Freitas, André Felippe, 2014, Melastomataceae in a continental Atlantic Forest island from southeastern Brazil, pp. 61-92 in Phytotaxa 183 (2) on page 72, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.183.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5149548
Rent Gradient of a College Town
Creators: name: Langelett, George
name: Chang, Kuo-Liang
name: Langelett, George
name: Chang, Kuo-Liang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: rent gradient
subject: college town

description: Metropolitan areas exhibit a rent gradient based on the distance from the Central Business District(CBD). By contrast to metropolitan models, Brookings, SD, is a traditional college town and home to South Dakota State University. The city also has a vibrant business district located on Main Avenue. Based on model construction from previous research, data gathered from rental units in Brookings were analyzed and compared. According to the empirical results, a rent gradient exists around campus rather than the traditional CBD.
description: Paper removed March 10, 2015 at author's request.
THE INTERDEPENDENCE OF LANGUAGE AND SOCIETY
Creators: name: Mohidil Shovkat Kizi Ziyadulloyeva
name: Utamuradov, Jasur Danabayevich
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: social value
society
interdependence of language and society
identity
content
perspectives
ideologies
identities
specific social groups
tools
linguistic
non-linguistic
characteristic abilities
language acquisition and linguistic creativity.

description: Language contributes to the development of a society and society and its value is reflected in its language. That is, the interdependence of language and society is a topic of debate that involves a lot of content. There is a natural connection between the language spoken by members of a group living in a community and the uniqueness of that community. The aim of this scientific work is also to identify the means by which language and society are related and to illustrate them with examples
O`ZBEKISTONDA MILLIY KURASHNING RIVOJLANISH ISTIQBOLLARI
Creators: name: Abdimanon Dilloevich Ashurov
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: kurash
qoida
yonbosh
dzyudo
sport

description: Kurash — sport turi, belgilangan qoidaga muvofiq ikki sportchining yakkamayakka olishuvi. Kurashish sanʼati koʻp xalqlarda qadim zamonlardan buyon maʼlum. Kurash ayniqsa Yunonistonda keng tarqalib, qadimgi olimpiada musobaqalaridan doimiy oʻrin olib kelgan. Milliy kurashning xilma-xil koʻrinishlari Gretsiya, Italiya, Yaponiya, Turkiya, Eron, Afgʻoniston, Rossiya, Oʻzbekiston, Gruziya, Armaniston, Ozarbayjon, Qozogʻiston va boshqa mamlakatlarda mavjud
On the structure of cofree Hopf algebras
Creators: name: Loday, Jean-Louis
name: Ronco, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16A24; 16W30; 17A30; 18D50; 81R60

description: We prove an analogue of the Poincare'-Birkhoff-Witt theorem and of the Cartier-Milnor-Moore theorem for non-cocommutative Hopf algebras. The primitive part of a cofree Hopf algebra is a B-infini-algebra. We construct a universal enveloping functor U2 from B-infini-algebras to 2-associative algebras, i.e. algebras equipped with two associative operations. We show that any cofree Hopf algebra H is of the form U2(Prim H). We take advantage of the simple description of the free 2as-algebra in terms of planar trees to unravel the structure of the operad B-infini.
description: Minor modifications
Evidence of large polarons in photoemission band mapping of the perovskite semiconductor CsPbBr$_3$
Creators: name: Puppin, M.
name: Polishchuk, S.
name: Colonna, N.
name: Crepaldi, A.
name: Dirin, D. N.
name: Nazarenko, O.
name: De Gennaro, R.
name: Gatti, G.
name: Roth, S.
name: Barillot, T.
name: Poletto, L.
name: Xian, R. P.
name: Rettig, L.
name: Wolf, M.
name: Ernstorfer, R.
name: Kovalenko, M. V.
name: Marzari, N.
name: Grioni, M.
name: Chergui, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lead-halide perovskite (LHP) semiconductors are emergent optoelectronic materials with outstanding transport properties which are not yet fully understood. We find signatures of large polaron formation in the electronic structure of the inorganic LHP CsPbBr$_3$ by means of angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy. The experimental valence band dispersion shows a hole effective mass $0.26\pm0.02\,\,m_e$, 50% heavier than the bare mass $m_0 =0.17 m_e$ predicted by density functional theory. Calculations of electron-phonon coupling indicate that phonon dressing of the carriers mainly occurs via distortions of the Pb-Br bond with a Fröhlich coupling parameter $α=1.82$. A good agreement with our experimental data is obtained within the Feynmann polaron model, validating a viable theorical method to predict the carrier effective mass of LHPs ab-initio.
Prospects for the Market for Locally Grown Organic Food in the Northeast U.S
Creators: name: Conner, David S.
name: Conner, David S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: This paper examines the current state of the market for the locally grown organic food in the Northeast U.S. Based on a series of interviews and discussions with key players, as well as information from government and private agencies, the overview, situational analysis and research needs for the industry are discussed
МЕТОДИКА ПРЕПОДАВАНИЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Creators: name: Гульшад Мадхадовна Усманова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: язык
развитие
цель
технология
аспект

description: В этой статье представлена информация о методах и приемах изучения языка. Известно, что сегодня интерес к изучению языков растет. Поэтому мы говорим об условиях, созданных в нашей стране. В частности, особое внимание было уделено преподаванию русского языка и литературы
Human noise at the fingertip: Positional (non)control under varying haptic $\times$ musical conditions (Appendices included)
Creators: name: de Jong, Staas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As technologies and interfaces for the instrumental control of musical sound get ever better at tracking aspects of human position and motion in space, a fundamental problem emerges: Unintended or even counter-intentional control may result when humans themselves become a source of positional noise. A clear case of what is meant by this is the "stillness movement" of a body part occurring despite the simultaneous explicit intention for that body part to remain still.
 In this paper, we present the results of a randomized, controlled experiment investigating this phenomenon along a vertical axis relative to the human fingertip. The results include characterizations of both the spatial distribution and frequency distribution of the stillness movement observed.
 Also included are results indicating a possible role for constant forces and viscosities in reducing stillness movement amplitude, thereby potentially enabling the implementation of more positional control of musical sound within the same available spatial range.
 Importantly, the above is summarized in a form that is directly interpretable for anyone designing technologies, interactions, or performances that involve fingertip control of musical sound.
 Also, a complete data set of the experimental results is included in the separate Appendices to this paper, again in a format that is directly interpretable.
description: The 2021 International Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression
Impact of a twelve-year rotavirus vaccine program on acute diarrhea mortality and hospitalization in Brazil: 2006-2018
Creators: name: Myrela Conceição Santos De Jesus
name: Santos, Victor Santana
name: Storti-Melo, Luciane Moreno
name: De Souza, Carlos Dornels Freire
name: Íkaro Daniel De Carvalho Barreto
name: Paes, Marcelo Vitor Costa
name: Lima, Pablo Amércio Silva
name: Bohland, Anna Klara
name: Berezin, Eitan N.
name: Machado, Ricardo Luiz Dantas
name: Cuevas, Luis Eduardo
name: Gurgel, Ricardo Queiroz
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Monitoring the impact of vaccine programs is necessary to identify changes in vaccine efficacy. We report the impact of the 12-year rotavirus vaccine program on diarrhea mortality and hospitalizations and their correlation to socioeconomic indicators. this ecological study describes diarrhea hospitalizations and deaths from 2006 to 2018 in Brazil and correlates rotavirus vaccine coverage, hospitalizations and deaths to socioeconomic indicators and social vulnerability index (SVI) by state and region. Hospitalizations, deaths, and vaccine coverage trends were analyzed using Joinpoint regression models. Associations between hospitalizations, mortality and rotavirus vaccination coverage and socioeconomic and SVI indicators were established using Ordinary Least Square regressions. Rotavirus vaccine coverage remained stable between 2006 and 2018 (annual percentage changes (APC) [95%CI]: 4.4% [−0.3%, 9.2%]). Diarrhea hospitalization rates decreased 52.5% (−5.7% [−7.5%, −3.8%]), from 68.4 to 32.5 hospitalizations per 10,000 children <5 years-old between 2006 and 2018, with significant decreases in diarrhea mortality (−9.8% [−11.2%, −8.5%]). The Northeast region experienced the largest reductions (−13.9% [−15.7%, −12.2%]). Vaccination coverage and diarrhea-mortality were inversely correlated with the SVI. The burden of childhood diarrhea has decreased over an extended period. States with high SVI, but high vaccination coverage had the largest reductions in hospitalizations and deaths.
MALAKALI SPRINTERCHILARNING SPORT MASHG’ULOTLARINI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING USULLARI
Creators: name: Sherali Hoshimovich G’ofurov
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: yugurish
qisqa masofalar
texnik tayyorgarlik
pedagogik eksperiment
mashg‟ulot texnikasi

description: Mazkur tadqiqot ishida kirish qismi,tadqiqotning maqsadi, tadqiqotning vazifalari, yangiligi va nazariy amaliy tomonlari yoritilgan.mamlakat va xorij adabiyotlari va internet materiallaridan foydalanilgan. Maqolada malakali sprinterchilarning sport mashg‟ulotlarini rivojlantirishning usullari yoritib berilgan. Mazkur ishda nazorat (NG) va tadqiqot (TG) guruhining natijalari tahlil, tajribadan olingan ma‟lumotlar, xulosalar, adabiyotlar ro‟yxati berilgan
LOTIN IMPERIYASI MANBASHUNOSLIGIDA GEORGIY AKROPOLITNING “TARIX” ASARINI TUTGAN ROLI
Creators: name: Yusupov, Botir Ermatovich
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Salib
Lotin imperiyasi
Konstantinopol
Smirna
Nikeya
Georgiy Akropolty
Feodor II Laskaris
Fessalonika
monastr

description: Lotin imperiyasining manbashunosligiga qisqacha tavsif va Vizantiya imperiyasining o`zaro taqsimlanishi, hokimyat uchun kurashlar tafsiloti Georgiy Akropolitning asarida voqealar rivoji va tahlili qisqacha bayon etilgan
Maximum Renyi entropy principle for systems with power--law Hamiltonian
Creators: name: Bashkirov, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Renyi distribution ensuring the maximum of a Renyi entropy is investigated for a particular case of a power--law Hamiltonian. Both Lagrange parameters, $α$ and $β$ can be excluded. It is found that $β$ does not depend on a Renyi parameter $q$ and can be expressed in terms of an exponent $κ$ of the power--law Hamiltonian and an average energy $U$. The Renyi entropy for the resulted Renyi distribution reaches its maximal value at $q=1/(1+κ)$ that can be considered as the most probable value of $q$ when we have no additional information on behaviour of the stochastic process. The Renyi distribution for such $q$ becomes a power--law distribution with the exponent $-(κ+1)$. When $q=1/(1+κ)+ε$ ($0
description: LaTeX, 7 pages, 4 figures
Gravitational radiation by magnetic field: application to millisecond magnetars
Creators: name: Nazari, Elham
name: Roshan, Mahmood
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the direct contribution of the magnetic field to the gravitational wave generation. To do so, we study the post-Newtonian energy-momentum tensor of the magnetized fluid and the post-Newtonian expansion of the gravitational potential in the wave zone. We show that the magnetic field appears even in the first post-Newtonian order of the multipole moment tensor. Then, we find an explicit relativistic correction containing the magnetic field contribution to the well-known quadrupole formula. As an application of this derivation, we find that the B-field part of the gravitational waves released in the early stages of a millisecond magnetar's life can be as much as one-hundredth of the signals due to the deformed rotating neutron stars. We show that although the event rate of this system is small, the signal would lie in the sensitivity range of the next generation of detectors.
description: Accepted version in MNRAS
Marcetia taxifolia Candolle 1828
Creators: name: Silva-Gonçalves, Kelly Cristina Da
name: Baumgratz, José Fernando A.
name: Nunes-Freitas, André Felippe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Melastomataceae
Marcetia
Marcetia taxifolia

description: 4.1. Marcetia taxifolia (Saint-Hilaire 1823: 150) Candolle (1828: 124). [Figs. 3f, 4p–t]
 Subshrubs or shrubs 0.3–1.5 m; indumentum of the branches, leaves, inflorescences, hypanthium and calyx densely glandular-hirtellous. Leaves sessile or petioles 0.5–0.8 mm long; blade 4–5.3 × 0.8–1.2 mm, chartaceous, narrowly elliptic, base cordate-lobate, apex acuminate, margin entire, ciliolate; acrodromous basal veins 3. Flowers 4-merous, solitaries, axillaries, pedicelate; bracteoles 1.6–1.9 × 0.1–0.2 mm, linear, caducous; hypanthium ca. 3 × 2.5–3 mm, campanulate; calyx with lobes 2–3.2 × 1–1.8 mm, narrowly triangular, margin ciliolate, persistent; petals 6.7–8 × 3.1–3.3 mm, rose, elliptic, apex acuminate, glabrous; stamens isomorphic and of two sizes, anthers yellow, slightly falciform, pore terminal, connective not prolonged, appendage thickened and involving the base of the thecae, with or not ventral projections, antesepalous with filaments 7.6–7.8 mm long, anthers 4–4.2 mm long, antepetalous with filaments 6–6.3 mm long, anthers 3.3–3.8 mm long; ovary 2.1–2.3 × ca. 1.5 mm, free inside the hypanthium, 4-celled, glabrous; style 1–1.4 cm long, glabrous. Capsule loculicidal 3.5–4 × 3–3.5 mm, polyspermous; seeds ca. 0.5 × 0.5 mm, cochlear or subcochlear, testa foveolate.
 Specimens examined:— 5.VIII.1998, fl., fr., L.F.T. Menezes s.n. (RBR 10269); 29.V.1999, fl., fr., L.F.T. Menezes et al. 252 (RBR); 11.VI.2004, fl., L.F.T. Menezes et al. s.n. (RBR 7297); 5.IV.2008, fr., K.C. Silva 34 (RBR).
 Distribution:—A widely distributed species in South America, occurring in abundance in Venezuela but less frequent in Guyana and Colombia (Martins 1989, 2009). In Brazil, it is found in the states of Roraima, Ceará, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Alagoas, Sergipe, Bahia, Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, and Paraná, and in the Distrito Federal (Martins & Bernardo 2012).
 Comments:—In Marambaia, the species occurs in Herbaceous and Shrubby Restinga. It can also be distinguished by the small leaf size (4–5.3 × 0.8–1.2 mm), rose petals, yellow anthers, and the cochlear or subcochlear seeds, with foveolate testa. Additional illustrations in Chiavegatto (2005) and Martins (2009).
description: Published as part of Silva-Gonçalves, Kelly Cristina Da, Baumgratz, José Fernando A. & Nunes-Freitas, André Felippe, 2014, Melastomataceae in a continental Atlantic Forest island from southeastern Brazil, pp. 61-92 in Phytotaxa 183 (2) on pages 72-73, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.183.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5149548
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ КОМПЕТЕНЦИИ У СТУДЕНТОВ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ВУЗОВ В ОБУЧЕНИИ ПРЕДМЕТА ПОЧВОВЕДЕНИЕ И БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВО
Creators: name: Шавкат Шодиевич Курбонов
name: Бахтиёр Рамазонович Рамазонов
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: формирование компетенций
агробиологическая станция
продовольственная безопасность
глобальные экологические проблемы
хлопчатник
водные ресурсы
растениеводство
усовершенствовать
знание
навыкы.

description: В данной статье речь идѐт о обеспечения населения нашей страны продуктами питания и какую роль играет в этом направлении предмет почвоведение и биологические основы сельского хозяйство. А также рассматриваются вопросы формирование компетенций у студентов биологического направления высших учебных заведений, для создания и усовершенствование знаний и навыков студентов перед преподователям высших учебных заведений должны обеспечить материально-техническую базу. В статье указано что специализированная аудитория по ботанике и основам сельского хозяйства, агробиологическая станция с теплицей и приусадебным участком, натуральные объекты растительной сельскохозяйственной продукции, выращенной на агробиологической станции, гербарии, наборы различных типов почв, различных типов удобрений, семян, кормов, средств специальной химической обработки растений
An inflation model with large variations in spectral index
Creators: name: Feng, Bo
name: Li, Mingzhe
name: Zhang, Ren-Jie
name: Zhang, Xinmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent fits of cosmological parameters by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) measurement favor a primordial scalar spectrum with varying index. This result, if stands, could severely constrain inflation model buildings. Most extant slow-roll inflation models allow for only a tiny amount of scale variations in the spectrum. We propose in this paper an extra-dimensional inflation model which is natural theoretically and can generate the required variations of the spectral index as implied by the WMAP for suitable choices of parameters.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, REVTeX 4. Comments on low CMB quadrupoles added; Version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Circulating Clonal Complexes And Sequence Types Of Streptococcus Pneumoniae Serotype 19a Worldwide: The Importance Of Multidrug Resistance A Systematic Literature Review
Creators: name: García, Yara Ruiz
name: Guevara, Javier Nieto
name: Izurieta, Patricia
name: Vojtek, Ivo
name: Ortega-Barría, Eduardo
name: Guzman-Holst, Adriana
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, especially amongst young children and the elderly. Childhood implementation of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) significantly reduced the incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD), while several non-vaccine serotypes remained substantial. Although there is evidence of the impact of higher-valent PCVs on serotype 19A, 19A IPD burden and antibiotic resistance remain a major concern post-vaccination. We performed a systematic literature review to analyze the frequency and clonal distribution of serotype 19A isolates in the pre- and post-PCV era worldwide providing a scientific background on the factors that influence multi-drug resistance in pneumococcal isolates. Serotype 19A IPD incidence increased in all regions following the introduction of the 7-valent PCV. The higher-valent PCVs have reduced the rates of 19A IPD isolates, but several circulating strains with diverse antibiotic resistance prevailed. Heterogeneous clonal distribution in serotype 19A was observed within countries and regions, irrespective of higher-valent PCV used. Increase of 19A isolates from pre- to post-vaccination periods was associated with frequently occurring serotype switching events and with the prevalence of multi-drug resistant strains. Rational antibiotic policies must be implemented to control the emergence of resistance.
Exactly solvable models of two-dimensional dilaton cosmology with quantum backreaction
Creators: name: Zaslavskii, O. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider general approach to exactly solvable 2D dilaton cosmology with one-loop backreaction from conformal fields taken into account. It includes as particular cases previous models discussed in literature. We list different types of solutions and investigate their properties for simple models, typical for string theory. We find a rather rich class of everywhere regular solutions which exist practically in every type of analyzed solutions. They exhibit different kinds of asymptotic behavior in past and future, including inflation, superinflation, deflation, power expansion or contraction. In particular, for some models the dS spacetime with a time-dependent dilaton field is the exact solution of field equations. For some kinds of solutions the weak energy condition is violated independent of a specific model. We find also the solutions with a singularity which is situated in an infinite past (or future), so at any finite moment of a comoving time the universe is singularity-free. It is pointed out that for some models the spacetime may be everywhere regular even in spite of infinitely large quantum backreaction in an infinite past.
description: 26 pages. In v. 2 note on geodesic completeness excluded. To appear in Class. Quant. Grav
Unrepresented Litigants in Modern Courts – Ordeal by Combat
Creators: name: Selita, Fatos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180119 Law and Society
subject: 220104 Human Rights and Justice Issues
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 180104 Civil Law and Procedure
subject: 220101 Bioethics (human and animal)
subject: 189999 Law and Legal Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: 180199 Law not elsewhere classified

description: Self-represented litigants in England and Wales, as well as many other countries, form a large heterogeneous proportion of the population. In contrast, the justice system provides for the whole population a standard platform that cannot accommodate the variability in education, ability, personal characteristics and circumstances. In addition, there are high barriers to access, including high costs, excessive formalities and unclear interpretation of the law. These barriers are prevalent even in venues of justice designed to be public-friendly. To provide justice for all, the legal system needs to assimilate latest scientific findings on individual differences and minimise barriers to access.
SiEUGreen - Deliverable 6.2 Project website
Creators: name: Nasias, Kostas
name: Dobrev, Ivaylo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The Deliverable 6.2 “Project Website” provides a “snapshot” of the SiEUGreen project website at the time of writing this document (October 2018) and the project introduction to the public through the factsheet. Apart from ‘static’ contents (i.e. project description), the project website includes ‘dynamic’ areas were relevant news and announcements for events are regularly (with respect to information on project news and events). All partners will contribute to the content creation and update. The SiEUGreen website (with web domain “www.sieugreen.eu”), along with the Social Media constitute the primary means of the project’s communication activities, as they are the main communication gate with the project target groups, promoting SiEUGreen activities and events.
Additional file 5 of Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of YTH domain-containing RNA-binding protein family in common wheat
Creators: name: Sun, Jing
name: Bie, Xiao Min
name: Wang, Ning
name: Zhang, Xian Sheng
name: Gao, Xin-Qi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5. Organization and distribution of the conserved domain in YTHDC1s in animals and YTHDCs in plants.
Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics in Two-Dimensional Electron Gas-Like K-doped MoS2
Creators: name: Eads, Calley N.
name: Zachritz, Sara L.
name: Park, Joohyung
name: Chakraborty, Anubhab
name: Nordlund, Dennis L.
name: Monti, Oliver L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic interactions associated with atomic adsorbates on transition metal dichalcogenides such as MoS2 can induce massive electronic reconstruction that results in the formation of a new type of heavily doped transition metal dichalcogenide that exhibits characteristics of a two-dimensional electron gas. The impact of quantum confinement and reduced dimensionality on the carrier dynamics in such two-dimensional systems is at present not known, but is of paramount importance if they are to find application in optoelectronic devices. Here we show by a combination of angle-resolved photoemission and advanced x-ray spectroscopies that many-body interactions in reduced dimension drastically shorten carrier lifetimes to below 0.5 fs, and reveal how potassium intercalation in MoS2 forces orbital rehybridization to create a two-dimensional electron gas.
Miconia Ruiz & Pavon 1794
Creators: name: Silva-Gonçalves, Kelly Cristina Da
name: Baumgratz, José Fernando A.
name: Nunes-Freitas, André Felippe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Melastomataceae
Miconia

description: 5. Miconia Ruiz & Pavon (1794: 60), nom. cons.
 Trees, treelets or shrubs; indumentum of varying types. Inflorescences terminal; bracts and bracteoles persistent or caducous. Floral buds of apex obtuse to rounded. Flowers (4–)5-merous; calyx persistent or circumcisely caducous, lacinias bilobate, lobes connate, the external obsolete and generally denticulate, the internal distinct; petals white or white-rosy, apex obtuse, rounded or emarginate; stamens subisomorphic or dimorphic; anthers white or yellow, pore terminal, connective prolonged or not bellow the thecae, unappendaged or with dorsal appendage, sometimes with lobes ventrally prolonged; ovary partly or completely inferior; style glabrous or pilose. Baccates, bacidium type, polyspermous, or baccaceous type, oligospermous or polyspermous; seeds obtriangular, obovate, ovate or suborbicular plano-convex.
description: Published as part of Silva-Gonçalves, Kelly Cristina Da, Baumgratz, José Fernando A. & Nunes-Freitas, André Felippe, 2014, Melastomataceae in a continental Atlantic Forest island from southeastern Brazil, pp. 61-92 in Phytotaxa 183 (2) on page 73, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.183.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5149548
Seed market liberalization, hybrid maize adoption, and impacts on smallholder farmers in Tanzania
Creators: name: Kathage, Jonas
name: Qaim, Matin
name: Kassie, Menale
name: Shiferaw, Bekele A.
name: Kathage, Jonas
name: Qaim, Matin
name: Kassie, Menale
name: Shiferaw, Bekele A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Industrial Organization
subject: International Development
subject: Production Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: seed market liberalization
subject: farm survey
subject: technology adoption
subject: household living standards
subject: Tanzania

description: Since the early 1990s, liberalization of the seed market in Tanzania has attracted several foreign companies that now market maize hybrids in the country. In this article, we analyze the impacts of proprietary hybrids on maize yields, production, and household living standards. We build on a recent survey of smallholder maize farmers in two zones of Tanzania. Hybrid adoption rates are 48% and 13% in the North and East, respectively. Average net yield gains of hybrids are 50-60%, and there are also significant profit effects. Geographical disaggregation reveals that the benefits have mostly occurred in the North, which also explains higher adoption there. In the North, hybrid adoption caused a 17% increase in household living standards. We conclude that proprietary hybrids can be suitable for semi-subsistence farms and that seed market liberalization has generated positive socioeconomic developments.
Survival in patients with high-risk neuroblastoma treated without autologous stem cell transplant or dinutuximab beta
Creators: name: Jain, Richa
name: Trehan, Amita
name: Prema Menon
name: Kapoor, Rakesh
name: Kakkar, Nandita
name: Srinivasan Radhika
name: Akshay Kumar Saxena
name: Mittal, Bhagwant Rai
name: Varma, Neelam
name: Samujh, Ram
name: Bansal, Deepak
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The majority of patients with high-risk neuroblastoma (HR-NB) in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) do not have access to autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) and dinutuximab. Consolidation with nonmyeloablative chemotherapy is not well-defined, and the outcomes are variable. We report a single-center outcome of patients with HR-NB, treated with nonmyeloablative consolidation. A tabulated compilation of similar reports is included. A retrospective chart review of patients with HR-NB was performed from January 2009 till June 2016. Patients were treated on the backbone of HR-NBL1/SIOPEN protocol. Treatment included induction with rapid-COJEC, surgery, followed by consolidation. Consolidation involved 4 cycles of topotecan, vincristine, and doxorubicin (TVD) instead of ASCT. Infusion of vincristine and doxorubicin were modified for ease and to enable administration in the clinic. Subsequent treatment included radiotherapy to the primary tumor and differentiation therapy with isotretinoin. Over 7½ years, 28 patients with HR-NB were treated. Two (7%) patients had therapy-related mortality. A relapse or disease progression occurred in 11 (39%) patients at a median duration of 17 months (IQR: 5, 18). Treatment abandonment was observed in 4 (14%) patients. The median follow-up of disease-free patients was 49 months (IQR: 45, 79). Patients with relapse were not treated further. A 4-year EFS of 29.3% was observed when 4-cycles of TVD were administered instead of ASCT in patients with HR-NB. The study and the review will aid decision-making for care of patients in LMIC while considering the options of treatment for HR-NB if access to ACST and dinutuximab is lacking.
Cosmological Evolution in 1/R-Gravity Theory
Creators: name: Meng, Xinhe
name: Wang, Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, corrections of the $L(R)$ type to Einstein-Hilbert action that become important at small curvature are proposed. Those type of models intend to explain the observed cosmic acceleration without dark energy. We derive the full Modified Friedmann equation in the Palatini formulation of those modified gravity model of the $L(R)$ type. Then, we discuss various cosmological predictions of the Modified Friedmann equation.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in Class.Quant.Grav
Miconia albicans Triana 1871
Creators: name: Silva-Gonçalves, Kelly Cristina Da
name: Baumgratz, José Fernando A.
name: Nunes-Freitas, André Felippe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Melastomataceae
Miconia
Miconia albicans

description: 5.1. Miconia albicans (Swartz 1788: 70) Triana (1871: 116). [Figs. 3g, 6a–e]
 Shrubs, sometimes treelets, 2–4.5 m; indumentum of the branches, petioles, inflorescences and abaxial surface of the foliar blades, bracts and bracteoles, hypanthium and calyx densely lanate, vermiform trichomes. Petioles 6–13 mm long; blade 7.8–10.3 × 4.2–5.2 cm, discolour, chartaceous, elliptic-oblong, base obtuse, apex obtuse-acute, margin revolute, ciliolate; adaxial surface green, glabrescent, abaxial surface brownish to rufous, completely covered by the indumentum, epidermic surface not exposed, the trichomes persistent; acrodromous basal veins 5. Thyrses of scorpioid cymes, 7.1–11.3 cm long, piramidal; bracts 1.8–4 × 0.8–1 mm, bracteoles 0.8–1.2 × 0.1–0.3 mm, both persistent, narrowly triangular, apex acuminate, adaxial surface glabrous. Flowers 5-merous, sessile; hypanthium 2–2.5 × ca. 2 mm, campanulate; inner torus glabrous; calyx persistent, lobes 0.9–1.2 × 1–1.2 mm, triangular; petals 2–3.2 × 2–3 mm, white, obovate, apex obtuse; stamens of two sizes, white, pore terminal, connective inconspicuously prolonged, appendage trilobate, one dorsal and two latero-ventral, antesepalous with filaments 1.1–3 mm long, anthers 2.3–3.2 mm long, antepetalous with filaments 1–3.8 mm long, anthers 2.1–3.8 mm long; ovary 1–1.1 × 1–1.1 mm, inferior, 3- celled; style 4–5 mm long, expanded at the apex. Bacidium 3.2–4.5 × 3.7–5 mm, polyspermous (ca. 30 seeds), oblate; seeds 0.8–1 × 0.5–0.9 mm, obtriangular, testa smooth.
 Specimens examined:— 7.IV.2007, fl., K.C. Silva 12 (RB, RBR); 25.IX.2009, fl., fr., K.C. Silva 49 (RBR); 22.I.2010, fl., fr., K.C. Silva 68 (RBR).
 Distribution:—This species has a wide distribution, occurring from western and southern Mexico and Antilles to Paraguai (Almeda 2009; Goldenberg 2009). In Brazil, it is found in almost all states, from Amazonas to Paraná (Goldenberg 2012).
 Comments:—This is the first record for Marambaia, where the species occurs in Dense Submontane Ombrophilous Forest. It can be distinguished by the leaves with the green adaxial and brownish to rufous abaxial surfaces, white petals and anthers, trilobate connective appendages, one dorsal and two latero-ventral lobes, green young fruits and jade green to vinous when mature. Additional illustrations in Baumgratz et al. (2006), and Goldenberg (2009).
description: Published as part of Silva-Gonçalves, Kelly Cristina Da, Baumgratz, José Fernando A. & Nunes-Freitas, André Felippe, 2014, Melastomataceae in a continental Atlantic Forest island from southeastern Brazil, pp. 61-92 in Phytotaxa 183 (2) on page 73, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.183.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5149548
Deriving the solar activity cycle modulation on cosmic ray intensity observed by Nagoya muon detector from October 1970 until December 2012
Creators: name: de Mendonça, Rafael R. S.
name: Braga, Carlos R.
name: Echer, Ezequiel
name: Lago, Alisson Dal
name: Rockenbach, Marlos
name: Schuch, Nelson J.
name: Munakata, Kazuoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that the cosmic ray intensity observed at the Earth's surface presents an 11 and 22-yr variations associated with the solar activity cycle. However, the observation and analysis of this modulation through ground muon detectors data is make difficult due to the temperature effect. Furthermore, detector electronic changes or temporary problems may difficult the analysis of these variations. In this work, we analyze the cosmic ray intensity observed since October 1970 until December 2012 by the Nagoya muon detector. We show the results obtained after analyzing all discontinuities and gaps present in this data and removing changes not related to natural phenomena. We also show the results found using the mass weighted method for eliminate the influence of atmospheric temperature changes on muon intensity observed at ground. Furthermore, we show the preliminary results of the analysis of the solar cycle modulation on the muon intensity observed for more than 40 years.
Computational techniques enabling the perception of virtual images exclusive to the retinal afterimage
Creators: name: de Jong, Staas
name: van der Veer, Gerrit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The retinal afterimage is a widely known effect in the human visual system, which has been studied and used in the context of a number of major art movements. Therefore, when considering the general role of computation in the visual arts, this begs the question whether this effect, too, may be induced using partly automated techniques. If so, it may become a computationally controllable ingredient of (interactive) visual art, and thus take its place among the many other aspects of visual perception which already have preceded it in this sense. The present moment provides additional inspiration to lay the groundwork for extending computer graphics in general with the retinal afterimage: Historically, we are in a phase where some head-mounted stereoscopic AR/VR technologies are now providing eye tracking by default, thereby allowing realtime monitoring of the processes of visual fixation that can induce the retinal afterimage. A logical starting point for general investigation is then shape display via the retinal afterimage, since shape recognition lends itself well to unambiguous reporting. Shape recognition, however, may also occur due to normal vision, which happens simultaneously. Carefully and rigorously excluding this possibility, we develop computational techniques enabling shape display exclusive to the retinal afterimage.
description: Keywords: arts and humanities; visual arts; visual perception; retinal afterimage; parsimonious mathematical modeling; computational techniques; rendering and visualization; shape display. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2502.08471