cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Exploring Aquaponics Systems as part of Food Planning and Environmental Management Strategy, Policy and Sustainable Placemaking: Examining Chinese and UK Food Growing Project Case Studies
Creators: name: Bao, Jiaye
Publisher: name: UH Research Archive
Year: 2023
Subjects: Aquaponics
China
UK
Planning
Rooftop aquaponics
Sustainable urban agriculture
Fishery
Locally sourced food
Local food
Vegetables

description: This study aims to analyse several factors concerning the role of aquaponics in contributing to food availability in urban, suburban, and rural areas from the perspective of food planning and environmental management strategy and planning policies. When considering the usage of non-arable land in cities and communities to access locally grown fresh food, the hypothesis of this research is that the combination of aquaponics with community gardens and green roofs could be a sustainable approach to local sourced food and, therefore, benefit urban food system. The research applied a case study approach to conduct five semi-structured interviews with aquaponics practitioners in the UK and China. Aiming to explore the potential contribution of aquaponics to the urban environment and food systems as part of food planning strategy and policy and an approach to sustainable planning and placemaking. The results of the study show that the differences in policy and culture between the two countries have led to some similarities and differences in the outcomes of the cases. The development of aquaponics can bring benefits to cities in terms of education, water conservation and place-making in both UK and China. Despite aquaponics offers many benefits to cities, the lack of specific policy support, site availability and high entry cost have limited the development of aquaponics in cities in both UK and China. There are many more examples of aquaponics in China, some of which are in or near cities. Participants from China demonstrated that they utilized the grants and subsidies more effectively.
Additional file 1 of Biosynthesis of acetylacetone inspired by its biodegradation
Creators: name: Yifei Zhou
name: Yamei Ding
name: Wenjie Gao
name: Jichao Wang
name: Xiutao Liu
name: Xian, Mo
name: Feng, Xinjun
name: Zhao, Guang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures.
The Use of Online Photovoice to Explore the Experiences of Mothers who have been Subject to Recurrent Care Proceedings
Creators: name: Brayley, Amy
Publisher: name: UH Research Archive
Year: 2023
Subjects: recurrent care proceedings
repeated care proceedings
birthmothers
online photovoice
participatory action research
family court

description: Research has been carried out to explore the prevalence and pattern of repeated care proceedings in England, whereby birthparents return to the family court, resulting in multiple children being removed from their care (Broadhurst et al., 2017; Alrouh et al., 2022). However, there has been limited research exploring birthmothers’ experiences of repeated care proceedings. Several researchers have commented on the value of utilising visual research methods when exploring birthparents’ lived experiences. It was noted that these creative methods could offer a non-threatening approach, allowing participants to share experiences of a sensitive nature (Collings et al., 2021; Marsh et al., 2016). The current study presented a systematic literature review, exploring researchers’ experiences of using online photovoice, before utilising this participatory action approach, to explore birthparents’ experiences of repeated care proceedings. Three participants engaged in online photovoice group sessions, sharing photographs of their experiences of repeated care proceedings, before exploring these using the ‘SHOWeD’ approach (Wang, 1999). These group sessions were then analysed using Reflexive Thematic Analysis (Braun & Clarke, 2019). Four main themes were identified, including: Powerlessness, the importance of professional relationships, the effects of repeated care proceedings, and resilience and hope after care proceedings. As part of the online photovoice group, the participants chose to share their stories and photographs with their identified audience, social workers, during a webinar, and the feedback from attendees has been included. The findings from this study were then discussed with reference to existing literature, before highlighting possible implications for policymakers, professionals working within Child Protection Services, and clinical psychologists.
Studies of doping and temperature dependences of superfluid weight and spectral function; Universal scaling behavior of pseudogap
Creators: name: Lee, Sung-Sik
name: Salk, Sung-Ho Suck
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the improved U(1) and SU(2) slave-boson approaches of the t-J Hamiltonian that we developed recently, we study the doping and temperature dependence of superfluid weight and spectral function and discuss our finding of the universal scaling behavior of pseudogap. It is shown that at low hole doping concentrations and at low temperatures there exists a propensity of a linear decrease in the superfluid weight with temperature, and a tendency of doping independence in the linearly decreasing slopes of the superfluid weight with temperature in qualitative agreement with the experiments. It is also demonstrated that there exists the boomerang behavior, that is, both Tc and the superfluid weight increase with hole doping concentration x in the underdoped region, reaches a saturation(maximum) at a hole doping above optimal doping and decreases beyond the saturation point in the overdoped region in agreement with mu-SR measurements. We further investigate the doping and temperature dependence of spectral function and discuss our theoretical finding of a scaling behavior of pseudogap. In addition we discuss the cause of hump and quasi-particle peak in the observed spectral functions of high Tc cuprates. It is demonstrated that the sharpening of the observed quasi-particle peak below Tc is attributed to the bose condensation of holon pair in agreement with observations. From the predicted ratios of pseudogap to both the superconducting temperature Tc and the pseudogap temperature T* respectively as a function of hole doping concentration x, we find that there exists a universal scaling behavior (sample independence) of these ratios with doping, by showing a nonlinearly decreasing behavior of the former and a near doping independence of the latter.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures
AstroSat observations of GRO J2058+42 during the 2019 outburst
Creators: name: Mukerjee, Kallol
name: Antia, H. M.
name: Katoch, Tilak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from AstroSat observation of the recent outburst of GRO J2058+42, an X-ray pulsar in a Be-binary system. The source was observed on April 10, 2019 by LAXPC and SXT instruments on AstroSat during its declining phase of the latest giant outburst. Light curves showed a strong pulsation of the pulsar with a period of 194.2201 \pm 0.0016 s, and a spin-up rate of (1.65\pm0.06)\times10^{-11} Hz s^{-1}. Intermittent flaring was detected in light curves between 3--80 keV energy band with increase in intensity by up to 1.8 times its average intensity. Pulse profiles obtained between 3--80 keV energy band of the pulsar showed strong dependence on energy. A broad peak was observed in the power density spectrum of the source consistently during AstroSat observations with its peak oscillation frequency of 0.090 Hz along with its higher harmonics, which may be due to quasi-periodic oscillations, a commonly observed phenomenon in transient X-ray pulsars, during their outburst. AstroSat observation also detected cyclotron absorption features in its spectrum corresponding to (9.7--14.4) keV, (19.3--23.8) keV and (37.8--43.1) keV. The pulse phase resolved spectroscopy of the source showed phase dependent variation in its energy and relative strength of these features. The spectrum was well fitted with an absorbed black-body, a Fermi Dirac cut-off model and alternatively with an absorbed CompTT model. Both these models were combined with a Fe-line and three Gaussian absorption lines to account for observed cyclotron resonance scattering features in the spectrum.
description: 22 pages, 22 figures, 3 tables, Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal
Pulsation-driven mass loss from massive stars behind stellar mergers in metal-poor dense clusters
Creators: name: Nakauchi, Daisuke
name: Inayoshi, Kohei
name: Omukai, Kazuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of high-redshift (z > 6) supermassive black holes (SMBH) favors the formation of massive seed BHs in protogalaxies. One possible scenario is formation of massive stars ~ 1e3-1e4 Msun via runaway stellar collisions in a dense cluster, leaving behind massive BHs without significant mass loss. We study the pulsational instability of massive stars with the zero-age main-sequence (ZAMS) mass Mzams/Msun = 300-3000 and metallicity Z/Zsun = 0-0.1, and discuss whether or not pulsation-driven mass loss prevents massive BH formation. In the MS phase, the pulsational instability excited by the epsilon-mechanism grows in ~ 1e3 yrs. As the stellar mass and metallicity increase, the mass-loss rate increases to < 1e-3 Msun/yr. In the red super-giant (RSG) phase, the instability is excited by the kappa-mechanism operating in the hydrogen ionization zone and grows more rapidly in ~ 10 yrs. The RSG mass-loss rate is almost independent of metallicity and distributes in the range of ~ 1e-3-1e-2 Msun/yr. Conducting the stellar structure calculations including feedback due to pulsation-driven winds, we find that the stellar models of Mzams/Msun = 300-3000 can leave behind remnant BHs more massive than ~ 200-1200 Msun. We conclude that massive merger products can seed monster SMBHs observed at z > 6.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 2 of Biosynthesis of acetylacetone inspired by its biodegradation
Creators: name: Yifei Zhou
name: Yamei Ding
name: Wenjie Gao
name: Jichao Wang
name: Xiutao Liu
name: Xian, Mo
name: Feng, Xinjun
name: Zhao, Guang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2. Additional tables.
Scaling Participation -- What Does the Concept of Managed Communities Offer for Participatory Design?
Creators: name: Hochwarter, Stefan
name: Farshchian, Babak A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper investigates mechanisms for scaling participation in participatory design (PD). Specifically, the paper focuses on managed communities, one strategy of generification work. We first give a brief introduction on the issue of scaling in PD, followed by exploring the strategy of managed communities in PD. This exploration is underlined by an ongoing case study in the healthcare sector, and we propose solutions to observed challenges. The paper ends with a critical reflection on the possibilities managed communities offer for PD. Managed communities have much to offer beyond mere generification work for large-scale information systems, but we need to pay attention to core PD values that are in danger of being sidelined in the process.
Anxiety and Extreme Demand Avoidance in Children and Adolescents: the Roles of Sensory Sensitivities and Intolerance of Uncertainty
Creators: name: Rai, Aaron J
Publisher: name: UH Research Archive
Year: 2023
Subjects: Pathological Demand Avoidance
Autism
anxiety
sensory sensitivity
intolerance of uncertainty

description: Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA) is a diagnosis that has been described in clinical practice but not recognised by official diagnostic and statistical manuals. The National Autistic Society (UK) describes PDA as ‘a profile of autism’; however, there is some evidence that strategies for supporting those with autism may be less effective for those identifying with the PDA profile. PDA is described as ‘driven by anxiety’; therefore, it is suggested that a better understanding of the underlying factors contributing to anxiety in this under researched group may support more effective treatment strategies, including shaping school strategies to work with autistic children. No research to date has empirically investigated the role of sensory sensitivities in PDA. Aim: This study investigates the relationship between autistic traits and extreme demand avoidance (EDA), exploring the contributing roles of both intolerance of uncertainty (IU) and sensory sensitivities (SS) to levels of anxiety; and aims to further develop an understanding of those who identify with the diagnosis of pathological demand avoidance (PDA). Method: A quantitative, between and within groups design was used. Scores from parentreport measures were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics, including correlational analysis of the variables, mediation and structural equation modelling (SEM), and repeated measures ANOVA with paired sample t-tests of subscales. Results: Those identifying with PDA scored higher on the EDA-Q than those with Autism; however, there was no difference between ASSQ scores between those identifying with PDA and those identifying with Autism. SEM found a model with good fit of autism and EDA traits being highly corelated and predicting anxiety. IU and SS had moderating roles in the relationship between autism and EDA traits with anxiety. Discussion: PDA shows discriminant properties to autism but should be seen within the context of autism. Understanding of the impact of autistic traits in those who identify with PDA, whether they identify with autism or not, could help make sense of their diagnostic and treatment needs, and supports the concept of PDA as ‘a profile of autism’. It is suggested that there is a need to provide clarity and distinctions with the often-overlapping language used to describe different constructs within the PDA literature. Importantly, understanding sensory needs as a key underlying mechanism behind anxiety in those identifying with PDA , and moving towards a strengths based approach can support tailored, comprehensive assessment schedules and more individualised behaviour management strategies for this population.
A készletgazdálkodás optimalizálási módszereinek gyakorlati alkalmazása
Creators: name: Pupos, Tibor
name: Kis-Simon, Tunde
name: Pinter, Gabor
name: Kovacs, Zoltan
name: Pupos, Tibor
name: Kis-Simon, Tunde
name: Pinter, Gabor
name: Kovacs, Zoltan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: forgótőke
subject: optimális rendelési tételnagyság
subject: készlettartási ráta
subject: készlettartási modellek
subject: working capital
subject: economic order quantity
subject: holding cost (%)
subject: stock management models

description: A készletgazdálkodás színvonala a forgóeszköz-gazdálkodáson belül kiemelt szerepű és folyamatosan napirenden lévő a vállalatok életében, ami a készletgazdálkodás gazdasági hatásaival magyarázható. A kapcsolódó forrásmunkákban közölt eredmények, a fogalmak értelmezése, az összefüggések gyakorlati alkalmazásának feltételrendszere stb. több ellentmondást is takar, sok esetben hiányos vagy rosszul értelmezett. Jelen tanulmányban a készletgazdálkodással összefüggésben azon ismert módszerek és algoritmusok képezik a kutatás tárgyát, melyeknek elméleti megalapozottsága nem vitatható, de gyakorlati alkalmazásuk több problémát is felvet, melyek az egyes készletgazdálkodási modellek gyakorlati alkalmazásakor, az összefüggésekben szereplő változók gazdasági tartalmának értelmezésekor és számszerűsítésekor jelentkeznek. A tanulmány keretében feltárjuk az összefüggésekben szereplő változók számszerűsítésének fontosságát, értelmezzük gazdasági tartalmukat, meghatározzuk gyakorlati alkalmazásuk esetén jelentkező problémákat, és javaslatot teszünk a változók számszerűsítésének és gyakorlati alkalmazásuk algoritmusára. ------------------------------------------------ The standard of stock management is always an important issue for the life of any company, chiefly because of the economic effects of stock management. There are numerous controversies in the findings published in the relevant literature, in the interpretation of concepts and in the practical application of the relevant correlations. They are often incomplete or incorrectly interpreted. This paper looks at methods and algorithms relevant to stock management that are unquestionably well-founded theoretically but the practical application of which raises various problems. These problems arise in the course of the practical application of certain stock management models, with respect to the interpretation of the economic meaning and the quantification of variables included in the various functions. The paper explains the importance of quantifying these variables, provides an interpretation of such variables in economic terms, identifies the issues arising in the course of their application in practice, and proposes algorithms for the quantification and practical application of such variables.
Global QCD Analysis and Hadron Collider Physics
Creators: name: Tung, Wu-Ki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of global QCD analysis of parton distribution functions (PDFs) in collider physics at the Tevatron and LHC is surveyed. Current status of PDF analyses are reviewed, emphasizing the uncertainties and the open issues. The stability of NLO QCD global analysis and its prediction on "standard candle" W/Z cross sections at hadron colliders are investigated. The importance of the precise measurement of various W/Z cross sections at the Tevatron in advancing our knowledge of PDFs, hence in enhancing the capabilities of making significant progress in W mass and top quark parameter measurements, as well as the discovery potentials of Higgs and New Physics at the Tevatron and LHC, is emphasized.
description: 15 pages, Contribution to The 15th International Topical Conference on Hadron Collider Physics, HCP2004, Michigan State University, June, 2004
Efficient construction of tensor-network representations of many-body Gaussian states
Creators: name: Nüßeler, Alexander
name: Dhand, Ish
name: Huelga, Susana F.
name: Plenio, Martin B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a procedure to construct tensor-network representations of many-body Gaussian states efficiently and with a controllable error. These states include the ground and thermal states of bosonic and fermionic quadratic Hamiltonians, which are essential in the study of quantum many-body systems. The procedure improves computational time requirements for constructing many-body Gaussian states by up to five orders of magnitude for reasonable parameter values, thus allowing simulations beyond the range of what was hitherto feasible. Our procedure combines ideas from the theory of Gaussian quantum information with tensor-network based numerical methods thereby opening the possibility of exploiting the rich tool-kit of Gaussian methods in tensor-network simulations.
description: updated acknowledgements, 23 pages, 8 figures
Üszőellések elkülönített elszámolásának hatása az eredményre és a vagyonra
Creators: name: Abel, Ildiko
name: Abel, Ildiko
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Farm Management
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: önköltségszámítás
subject: ikertermék
subject: költségfelosztás
subject: vehemnevelés költsége
subject: növendék állomány
subject: cost accounting
subject: twin product
subject: divisor calculation
subject: equivalence
subject: cumulative accounting
subject: cost allocation

description: A tanulmány alapvető célja, hogy megvizsgálja: a borjak számviteli törvénynek megfelelő elszámolása hogyan hat az önköltségre, az eredményre és a vállalkozás vagyonára. Az előhasi üszőktől született borjak növendék állományon belül történő elszámolásának hatása vagyont és eredményt csökkentő tételként jelentkezik. Azt, hogy az elszámolás során keletkező különbözet milyen arányban jelenik meg vagyont és eredményt csökkentő tételként, a korosbítás gyakorlata is jelentősen befolyásolja. Ha az állományt az első korcsoport után választják szét, nagyobb hányad kompenzálja a tejre jutó költségnövekedést és kisebb lesz a vagyoncsökkenés. Minél magasabb korcsoportban sorolják át a húshasznosítású állatokat, annál nagyobb arányban csökkenti a vagyont és az eredményt az elszámolásnál jelentkező különbözet. --------------------------------------- When performing twin product cost account, one faces the question of how to allocate costs to the various products, i.e. what ratio and what methods to apply. Accentuating or cumulative cost accounting allows, also in the case of twin products, to debit costs only to products for which they were actually incurred. When applying traditional equivalence divisor calculation, the costs are allocated using the equivalence rate of 1:8, in accordance with the principles under MF decree 50/1979 (XII. 15.) on the rules of cost accounting for agricultural products and services. A calf, after birth, is removed from the production process of the dairy and becomes part of another process.711
Entanglement and Quantum Phase Transition in Low Dimensional Spin Systems
Creators: name: Chen, Yan
name: Zanardi, Paolo
name: Wang, Z. D.
name: Zhang, F. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement of the ground states in $XXZ$ and dimerized Heisenberg spin chains as well as in a two-leg spin ladder is analyzed by using the spin-spin concurrence and the entanglement entropy between a selected sublattice of spins and the rest of the system. In particular, we reveal that quantum phase transition points/boundaries may be identified based on the analysis on the local extreme of this entanglement entropy, which is illustrated to be superior over the concurrence scenario and may enable us to explore quantum phase transitions in many other systems including higher dimensional ones.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Results of caring and reaching for health (CARE): a cluster-randomized controlled trial assessing a worksite wellness intervention for child care staff
Creators: name: Linnan, Laura A.
name: Vaughn, Amber E.
name: Falon T. Smith
name: Westgate, Philip
name: Hales, Derek
name: Arandia, Gabriela
name: Neshteruk, Cody
name: Willis, Erik
name: Ward, Dianne S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Results from intent to treat analyses for changes in workers physical activity and other health outcomes from baseline to 18-month follow-up. Table S2. Results from intent to treat analyses for changes in child care centers’ workplace health and safety environmental supports from baseline to 18-month follow-up.
Az élelmiszer-ipari vállalkozások környezeti teljesítménye és a pénzügyi eredmények
Creators: name: Deak, Zsuzsanna
name: Hajdu, Istvanne
name: Deak, Zsuzsanna
name: Hajdu, Istvanne
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: környezet
subject: élelmiszeripar
subject: média
subject: imázs
subject: environmental
subject: food industry
subject: media

description: Kutatásunk célja fényt deríteni arra, hogy a vállalkozások környezeti teljesítménye befolyásolja-e pénzügyi teljesítményüket, továbbá az, hogy milyen szerepet játszik ebben a média, hogyan változott az elmúlt időszakban a vállalkozások zöld erőfeszítéseinek megítélése? Megállapítható, hogy azokban a vállalkozásokban, amelyekben a média és a befektetők környezeti teljesítményüket kedvezően ítélik meg, magasabbak a megtérülési (ROE) mutatók, mint azokban, amelyeknek környezeti teljesítményét nem ítélik meg pozitívan. A magyarországi társadalomban a nem anyagi értékek iránti érzékenység és a környezettudatosság alacsony szintű. A társadalmi értékrendben alárendelt szerepet játszó környezetvédelmi gondolkozásra – reklámérték híján – a média mérsékelten hat. Ez a tendencia azonban, ha lassan is, de változik. --------------------------------------------- The purpose of our research was to assess whether the environmental performance of businesses affects their financial performance, and if yes, to what extent. What role do media play, and how has the perception of green efforts made by businesses changed in recent times? It was concluded that companies whose environmental performance was judged to be better by media and the investors had higher ROE indicators than companies whose performance was perceived to be less positive. In the Hungarian society, sensitivity to non-materialistic values is low, and environmental awareness is poor. The effect of media on environmental concepts, which are at the lower end of the range of values recognised by the society, is limited, as they represent little advertising value. This tendency, however, is slowly changing.
A comparison of ultraviolet sensitivities in universal, nonuniversal, and split extra dimensional models
Creators: name: Dey, Paramita
name: Bhattacharyya, Gautam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the origin of ultraviolet sensitivity in extra dimensional theories, and compare and contrast the cutoff dependences in universal, nonuniversal and split five dimensional models. While the gauge bosons and scalars are in the five dimensional bulk in all scenarios, the locations of the fermions are different in different cases. In the universal model all fermions can travel in the bulk, in the nonuniversal case they are all confined at the brane, while in the split scenario some are in the bulk and some are in the brane. A possible cure from such divergences is also discussed.
description: 9 pages, Latex, no figure, v2: further clarifications and references added, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Patient Perspectives on Learning of a Psychosis Diagnosis
Creators: name: Neaves, Tristan
Publisher: name: UH Research Archive
Year: 2023
Subjects: psychosis
diagnosis
diagnostic process
receiving diagnosis
labelling
stigma
patient perspective
patient beliefs

description: Background: The experience of receiving psychiatric diagnoses is under researched. The impact of how an individual receives a diagnosis of psychosis, as used in early intervention services is particularly lacking in empirical understanding. Method: Participants were recruited from an early intervention for psychosis team in the south-east of England. Semi-structured interviews were carried out with 10 participants who were selected using a random sampling methodology, participants were aged between 21 and 61. Interviews were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Findings: Analysis of the interviews created four themes: “No easy way to say”, “Setting the tone”, “Power” and “Changing perspective”. The themes illustrate the individualised nature of what makes for a good experience of diagnosis, the impact that the diagnostic meeting has on the early beliefs and understanding that individuals form about their diagnosis, the awareness and impact of power dynamics within services and the ways individuals go on to make sense of their diagnosis. Conclusions: Individual perceptions of the diagnostic experience are unique, influenced by individual characteristics, level of prior knowledge and individual context. Diagnosis should be approached by clinicians in a person-centred way that aims to meet the information and communication needs of each individual as early as possible. It should be assumed that internalised stigma will result from the diagnosis and steps taken to mitigate for this as the early negative impacts of the diagnosis can be processed and addressed, ideally with a network of support.
Global Description of Beta Decay with the Axially-Deformed Skyrme Finite Amplitude Method: Extension to Odd-Mass and Odd-Odd Nuclei
Creators: name: Ney, E. M.
name: Engel, J.
name: Schunck, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the finite amplitude method (FAM), an efficient implementation of the quasiparticle random phase approximation, to compute beta-decay rates with Skyrme energy-density functionals for 3983 nuclei, essentially all the medium-mass and heavy isotopes on the neutron rich side of stability. We employ an extension of the FAM that treats odd-mass and odd-odd nuclear ground states in the equal filling approximation. Our rates are in reasonable agreement both with experimental data where available and with rates from other global calculations.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, supplemental material. Submitted to Phys. Rev. C
Structural, magnetic and electronic properties of CaBaCo4-xMxO7 (M= Fe, Zn)
Creators: name: Cuartero, V.
name: Blasco, J.
name: Subías, G.
name: García, J.
name: Rodríguez-Velamazán, J. A.
name: Ritter, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of substituting iron and zinc for cobalt in CaBaCo$_4$O$_7$ has been investigated using neutron diffraction and x-ray absorption spectroscopy. The orthorhombic distortion present in the parent compound CaBaCo$_4$O$_7$ decreases with increasing the content of either Fe or Zn. The samples CaBaCo$_3$ZnO$_7$ and CaBaCo$_{4-x}$Fe$_x$O$_7$ with $x \leq 1.5$ are metrically hexagonal but much better refinements in the neutron diffraction patterns are obtained using an orthorhombic unit cell. The two types of substitution have opposite effects on the structural and magnetic properties. Fe atoms preferentially occupy the sites at the triangular layer. Thus, the replacement of Co by Fe supresses the ferrimagnetic ordering and CaBaCo$_{4-x}$Fe$_x$O$_7$ samples are antiferromagnetically ordered with a new propagation vector k=(1/3,0,0). However, the Zn atoms prefer occupying the Kagome layer, which is very detrimental for the long range magnetic interactions giving rise to a magnetic glass. The oxidation state of iron and zinc is found to be 3+ and 2+, respectively, independently of the content. Therefore, the average Co oxidation state changes accordingly with the Fe$^{3+}$ or Zn$^{2+}$ doping. Also, x-ray absorption spectroscopy data confirms the different preferential occupation for both Fe and Zn cations. The combined information obtained by neutron diffraction and x-ray absorption spectroscopy indicates that cobalt atoms can be either in a fluctuating Co$^{2+}$/Co$^{3+}$ valence state or, alternatively, Co$^{2+}$ and Co$^{3+}$ ions being randomly distributed in the lattice. These results explain the occurrence of local disorder in the CoO$_4$ tetrahedra obtained by EXAFS. An anomaly in the lattice parameters and an increase in the local disorder is observed only at the ferrimagnetic transition for CaBaCo$_4$O$_7$ revealing the occurrence of local magneto-elastic coupling.
Additional file 1 of Empagliflozin prevents doxorubicin-induced myocardial dysfunction
Creators: name: Sabatino, Jolanda
name: Rosa, Salvatore De
name: Tammè, Laura
name: Iaconetti, Claudio
name: Sorrentino, Sabato
name: Polimeni, Alberto
name: Mignogna, Chiara
name: Amorosi, Andrea
name: Spaccarotella, Carmen
name: Yasuda, Masakazu
name: Indolfi, Ciro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.Extended methods. Extended version of study methodology, including all details that the limited word count available did not allow to keep in the main manuscript. Table S1. MicroRNAs targeting SGLT2. List of microRNAs potentially targeting SGLT2 within the highest context score percentiles. The upper row shows the microRNA targeting a conserved site of SGLT2, while the remaining microRNAs target poorly conserved sites. Figure S1. Study timeline. The figure depicts the study timeline with the breakdown of mice into three groups. Figure S2. Systemic blood pressure. At the sixth week, both systolic (panel A) and diastolic blood pressure (panel B) was significantly lower in the DOX group compared to DOX+EMPA. Figure S3. Histological examples of doxorubicin myocardial injuries. The figure shows the characteristic attenuation of fibrillar bands observed after treatment with doxorubicin, in some morphological variants (lower left and mid panels and upper mid panel). Masson’s trichrome staining highlights the degree of fibrosis in hearts from control group (upper right panel) and hearts from the DOX group (lower right panel). Figure S4. Expression of SGLT-1 in mice hearts. Results RT-PCR showing the expression levels of SGLT-1 in different mouse hearts. Figure S5. Expression of SGLT-2 in mice hearts. Immunohistochemistry shows the expression of SGLT-2 in mice hearts. SGLT-2 expression showed a 75% reduction in DOX mice (upper right panel), compared to baseline. This effect was significantly attenuated in EMPA+DOX mice (lower right panel).
Dimensional reduction breakdown and correction to scaling in the random-field Ising model
Creators: name: Balog, Ivan
name: Tarjus, Gilles
name: Tissier, Matthieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a theoretical analysis by means of the nonperturbative functional renormalization group (NP-FRG) of the corrections to scaling in the critical behavior of the random-field Ising model (RFIM) near the dimension $d_{DR}\approx 5.1$ that separates a region where the renormalized theory at the fixed point is supersymmetric and critical scaling satisfies the $d\to d-2$ dimensional reduction property ($d>d_{DR}$) from a region where both supersymmetry and dimensional reduction break down at criticality ($d
Understanding the Perspectives of UK-Based Family Members of People who have Chosen to End their Life by Assisted Dying
Creators: name: Hitchcock, Megan
Publisher: name: UH Research Archive
Year: 2023
Subjects: Assisted dying
Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis
Unbearable suffering
Family perspectives

description: Assisted dying is growing global momentum as an option to end unbearable suffering in particular medical circumstances, but remains illegal in the UK. Currently, UK citizens wishing for an assisted death must go to Switzerland; the only country to offer this service to non-citizens, but it is expected, by law, that family members do not facilitate this. This study sought to understand the perspectives of UK-based family members of people who have had an assisted death on assisted dying, to understand the contexts informing these perspectives, how they might connect with prior views on death and dying and the resources that they draw on during this period. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with five family members. This data was analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis, revealing four themes (A life dictated by illness, Life as autonomous, Navigating an “illegal” landscape and Assisted dying should be legalised). The results showed that family members felt there was a role for assisted dying in particular contexts related to experienced or preempted unbearable suffering associated with a medical diagnosis, and/or when the individual felt ‘ready’ to die. These perspectives appeared to be informed by views around the importance of autonomy and choice, the perceived importance of independence and the burden associated with being cared for, and experiences of navigating the process in the current UK context. Participants also shared what has helped them during this time (e.g. maintaining life as usual, connecting with close others and new hobbies). It is hoped these results can contribute to the current debate about the legalisation of assisted dying in the UK, to relevant policies should the UK legalise assisted dying, and to care considerations for tailoring support offered to individuals and families at times when an assisted death may be considered. Further research is needed to understand a wider range of perspectives within the UK on this topic.
Exact propagators in harmonic superspace
Creators: name: Kuzenko, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the background field formulation in harmonic superspace for quantum N = 2 super Yang-Mills theories, the propagators of the matter, gauge and ghost superfields possess a complicated dependence on the SU(2) harmonic variables via the background vector multiplet. This dependence is shown to simplify drastically in the case of an on-shell vector multiplet. For a covariantly constant background vector multiplet, we exactly compute all the propagators. In conjunction with the covariant multi-loop scheme developed in hep-th/0302205, these results provide an efficient (manifestly N = 2 supersymmetric) technical setup for computing multi-loop quantum corrections to effective actions in N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theories, including the N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory.
description: Latex, 12 pages; V2: a reference added; V3: typos in eq. (3) corrected, the version to appear in PLB; V4: typos in eq. (47) corrected
Del distrito industrial al distrito rural: implicaciones teóricas para el desarrollo territorial
Creators: name: Castillo, Juan Sebastián
name: García, María Del Carmen
name: Castillo, Juan Sebastián
name: García, María Del Carmen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Rural district
subject: social-scale economy
subject: ISTAT methodology
subject: population hedonic models

description: As opposed to the traditional Marshallian Industrial District, the Rural District becomes a new concept for territorial development thanks to the qualitative changes of population occurring since 1970 in developed countries and since 1980 in Spain and Castilla-La Mancha. The urban areas are decreasing in importance and the urban hierarchy and center-periphery relations evolved into less hierarchic and multipolar relations. Rural-rural movements occurred in rural environments, from minor cores to region cores and/or higher populated cores as a reproduction of a center-periphery model at rural territorial level.
ЎЗБЕКИСТОН РЕСПУБЛИКАСИДА ТАШҚИ МЕҲНАТ МИГРАЦИЯСИ СОҲАСИДАГИ ДАВЛАТ СИЁСАТИНИ ЮРИТИШДА ТАШҚИ МЕҲНАТ МИГРАЦИЯСИ АГЕНТИЛИГИНИНГ РОЛИ
Creators: name: Хакимова, Римма
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мазкур мақолада Ўзбекистон Республикасида ташқи меҳнат миграцияси соҳасида давлат сиёсати даражасида амалга оширилаётган ислоҳотлар ҳамда ушбу йўналишда Ташқи меҳнамт миграцияси агентлиги фаолиятининг асосий йўналишлари ва устувор вазифалари атрофлича тадқиқ қилинган.
Additional file 1 of Metabolic and transcriptomic analysis of two Cucurbita moschata germplasms throughout fruit development
Creators: name: Abbas, Hafiz Muhammad Khalid
name: He-Xun Huang
name: An-Jun Wang
name: Ting-Quan Wu
name: Shu-Dan Xue
name: Aqeel Ahmad
name: Da-Sen Xie
name: Li, Jun-Xing
name: Zhong, Yu-Juan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. No of genes in different C. moschata fruit samples. Table S2. Statistic of sequencing and de novo assembling of transcriptome in C. moschata. Figure S1. Annotation of C. moschata unigenes. Table S3. No of unigenes assigned to different types of C. moschata pathways. Figure S2. KEGG pathways enrichment analysis of DEGs of C. moschata. Table S4. Genes involved in sucrose metabolism. Figure S3. Relative expression and RPKM of different genes from sucrose pathway. Table S5. Genes involved in carotenoids biosynthesis pathways. Figure S4. Relative expression and RPKM of different genes from carotenoids biosynthesis pathway. Table S6. List of primers used for qRT-PCR.
Dimensional Reduction of Nonlinear Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Ikeda, Noriaki
name: Izawa, K. -I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate an extension of 2D nonlinear gauge theory from the Poisson sigma model based on Lie algebroid to a model with additional two-form gauge fields. Dimensional reduction of 3D nonlinear gauge theory yields an example of such a model, which provides a realization of Courant algebroid by 2D nonlinear gauge theory. We see that the reduction of the base structure generically results in a modification of the target (algebroid) structure.
description: 20 pages, crucial references added
A molecular absorption line survey toward the AGN of Hydra-A
Creators: name: Rose, Tom
name: Edge, A. C.
name: Combes, F.
name: Hamer, S.
name: McNamara, B. R.
name: Russell, H.
name: Gaspari, M.
name: Salomé, P.
name: Sarazin, C.
name: Tremblay, G. R.
name: Baum, S. A.
name: Bremer, M. N.
name: Donahue, M.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Ferland, G.
name: Nesvadba, N.
name: O'Dea, C.
name: Oonk, J. B. R.
name: Peck, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array observations of the brightest cluster galaxy Hydra-A, a nearby ($z=0.054$) giant elliptical galaxy with powerful and extended radio jets. The observations reveal CO(1-0), CO(2-1), $^{13}$CO(2-1), CN(2-1), SiO(5-4), HCO$^{+}$(1-0), HCO$^{+}$(2-1), HCN(1-0), HCN(2-1), HNC(1-0) and H$_{2}$CO(3-2) absorption lines against the galaxy's bright and compact active galactic nucleus. These absorption features are due to at least 12 individual molecular clouds which lie close to the centre of the galaxy and have velocities of approximately $-50$ to $+10$ km/s relative to its recession velocity, where positive values correspond to inward motion. The absorption profiles are evidence of a clumpy interstellar medium within brightest cluster galaxies composed of clouds with similar column densities, velocity dispersions and excitation temperatures to those found at radii of several kpc in the Milky Way. We also show potential variation in a $\sim 10$ km/s wide section of the absorption profile over a two year timescale, most likely caused by relativistic motions in the hot spots of the continuum source which change the background illumination of the absorbing clouds.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF IMPROVING THE PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE MUSIC TEACHERS
Creators: name: Karimov, Inoyat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This thesis talks about the importance of improving the professional-pedagogical skills of music teachers and professional competence, which is considered one of its branches. Today, the effectiveness of music teachers' activities, preparation for starting pedagogical activities, first of all, the importance of pedagogical skills, the possession of the types of competences necessary in each pedagogical process, is highlighted in the activity.
Supporting Information from Biomechanical modelling of spinal tumour anisotropic growth
Creators: name: Katsamba, Ioanna
name: Evangelidis, Pavlos
name: Chrysovalantis Voutouri
name: Tsamis, Alkiviadis
name: Vavourakis, Vasileios
name: Stylianopoulos, Triantafyllos
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Supplementary Table 1 and Supplementary Figures 1-5
Análisis de alternativas para la eliminación de la sobreexplotación de acuíferos en el Valle de Guadalentín
Creators: name: Calatrava-Leyva, Javier
name: Guillem, Amanda
name: Martinez-Granados, David
name: Calatrava-Leyva, Javier
name: Guillem, Amanda
name: Martinez-Granados, David
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Groundwater
subject: water economics
subject: water demand
subject: mathematical programming
subject: irrigation

description: In this paper we analyse the economic impact of alternative water management instruments that allow addressing the problem of non-renewable groundwater pumping in the aquifers of the Guadalentín Valley (southeast Spain). Their impact is assessed using a partial equilibrium mathematical programming model that maximises the farm net margin resulting from the use of the available water resources for irrigation in the area. Our results show that the buyback of groundwater pumping rights is the option with the greatest public budgetary cost and economic impact. On the contrary, the combination of an environmental tax on groundwater pumping and the substitution of groundwater by subsidised desalinised water allow eliminating aquifer overdraft in the area while minimising the public budgetary cost and the economic impact on the agricultural sector.