cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ВНУТРЕННЕГО КОНТРОЛЯ НА ПРЕДПРИЯТИИ И МЕРОПРИЯТИЯ ПО ПОВЫШЕНИЮ УРОВНЯ КОНТРОЛЯ ЗА ДВИЖЕНИЕМ ТОВАРОВ
Creators: name: ЮНУСОВА Д.А.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2015
Subjects: ВНУТРЕННИЙ КОНТРОЛЬ
INTERNAL CONTROL
ИНВЕНТАРИЗАЦИЯ
INVENTORY
АУДИТ
AUDIT

description: Главной целью внутреннего аудита является совершенствование деятельности организации. Основными задачами внутреннего аудита является обнаружение и оценка рисков, нахождение слабых сторон в работе компании и, на основе полученных данных, внесение рекомендаций, позволяющих снизить риски и повысить как эффективность отдельных участков бизнеса, так и в целом по предприятию.
КОНЦЕПЦИЯ СОДЕРЖАНИЯ СОБСТВЕННОГО КАПИТАЛА И ЕГО АУДИТА
Creators: name: ТОЛЧИНСКАЯ М.Н.
name: АЛЬДЕРОВ М.И.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2015
Subjects: КОНЦЕПЦИЯ
CONCEPT
СОБСТВЕННЫЙ КАПИТАЛ
EQUITY
АУДИТ СОБСТВЕННОГО КАПИТАЛА
EQUITY AUDIT

description: В статье анализируется отражение понятия «собственный капитал» и его составных элементов в российских стандартах бухгалтерской отчетности и российских правилах бухгалтерского учета. Кратко характеризуются применяемые концепции поддержания капитала.
Supplementary document for Laminated structural Al2O3/YAG:Ce composite ceramic phosphor with high front light emission for transmissive laser lighting - 6698324.pdf
Creators: name: Wang, Jinhua
name: Zhang, Le
name: Kang, Jian
name: Li, MingZhou
name: Shi, ChaoFan
name: yang, peng
name: Sun, Bingheng
name: Li, Yang
name: Strek, Wieslaw
name: Chen, Hao
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Magnetization loop and critical current of porous Bi-based HTSC
Creators: name: Gokhfeld, D. M.
name: Balaev, D. A.
name: Popkov, S. I
name: Shaykhutdinov, K. A.
name: Petrov, M. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetization of porous $Bi_{1.8}Pb_{0.3}Sr_2Ca_2Cu_3O_x$ have been investigated. The experimental magnetization hysteretic loops of $M(H)$ were described in the frames of Val'kov -- Khrustalev model developed for type II granular superconductors.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure
The changes of serum zinc, copper, and selenium levels in epileptic patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Jia, Wanying
name: Song, Yang
name: Yang, lei
name: Kong, Jingjing
name: Boczek, Tomasz
name: He, Zhenwei
name: Wang, Yuting
name: Zhang, Xiaohong
name: Hu, Huiyuan
name: Shao, Dongxue
name: Tang, Hong
name: Xia, Liguang
name: Xu, Xiaoxue
name: Guo, Feng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mental Health
Hematology

description: It is widely accepted that trace elements have been implicated in various metabolic processes. Valproic acid (VPA) is a remarkably safe and effective antiepileptic drug. There is no consensus option regarding the fluctuations in serum zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), and selenium (Se) in epileptic patients treated with VPA. We applied a meta-analysis to systematically assess the effects of VPA on serum ions in these patients. In this study, we performed a meta-analysis of the changes in serum Zn, Cu, and Se levels in human samples of healthy controls, epileptic patients, and patients treated with VPA. Twenty-two published analyzable studies were selected by searching the databases of PubMed, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Google Scholar, Web of Science, EMBASE, WAN FANG and Vip. Serum Se levels in epileptic patients were decreased compared to healthy controls. Serum Zn levels in patients with VPA treatment were significantly lower than those in epileptic patients. The results of this meta-analysis are instructive for the intake of trace elements such as Zn, Cu, and Se in the diet balance of patients with epilepsy treated with VPA. Meanwhile, this study provides a theoretical basis for the combined use of other drugs that affect the intake and absorption of trace elements and VPA.
БАНКОВСКАЯ СИСТЕМА РФ В УСЛОВИЯХ САНКЦИЙ
Creators: name: ГАВРИЛОВА Э.Н.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2015
Subjects: БАНКОВСКАЯ СИСТЕМА
BANKING SYSTEM
ДВУХУРОВНЕВАЯ МОДЕЛЬ
DUPLEX MODEL
САНКЦИИ
SANCTIONS
ФОНДОВЫЙ РЫНОК
STOCK MARKET
КРИЗИС
CRISIS

description: Успешное развитие национальной экономики государства требует наличия в стране эффективной банковской системы. В статье рассматриваются основные направления деятельности банков и степень вовлеченности государства в этот процесс, главные направления развития банковской системы и влияние действующих санкций на процессы реформирования.
Monoids, Boolean Algebras, Materially Ordered Sets
Creators: name: Noll, Walter
name: Seguin, Brian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, the interplay between certain mathematical structures is elucidated. First, it is shown that there is a one-to-one correspondence between bounded half-lattices and commutative idempotent monoids (c.i.-monoids). Adding certain additional structural ingredients and axioms, such c.i.-momoids become Boolean algebras. There is a non-trivial one-to-one correspondence between these and what we call materially ordered sets, which are half -lattices that satisfy certain additional axioms. Such materially ordered sets can serve as mathematical models for certain physical systems. The correspondence between materially ordered sets and Boolean algebras can be used to show, for example, that the law of action and reaction (Newton’s third law) is not an independent axiom but a consequence of fundamental balance laws.
DEVS/SOA: A Cross-Platform Framework for Net-centric Modeling and Simulation in DEVS Unified Process
Creators: name: Mittal, Saurabh
name: Risco-Martín, José L.
name: Zeigler, Bernard P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Discrete EVent Specification (DEVS) environments are known to be implemented over middleware systems such as HLA, RMI, CORBA and others. DEVS exhibits concepts of systems theory and modeling and supports capturing the system behavior from the physical and behavioral perspectives. Further, they are implemented using Object-oriented languages like Java and C++. This research work uses the Java platform to implement DEVS over a Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) framework. Called the DEVS/SOA, the framework supports a development and testing environment known as DEVS Unified Process that is built on a model-continuity-based life cycle methodology. DEVS Unified Process allows DEVS-based Modeling and Simulation (M&S) over net-centric platforms using DEVS/SOA. This framework also provides the crucial feature of run-time composability of coupled systems using SOA. We describe the architecture and designs of the both the server and the client. The client application communicates with multiple servers hosting DEVS simulation services. These Simulation services are developed using the proposed symmetrical services architecture wherein the server can act as both a service provider and a service consumer contrary to the unidirectional client-server paradigm. We also discuss how this Services based architecture provides solutions for cross-platform distributed M&S. We demonstrate DEVS/SOA framework with a scenario of Joint Close Air Support specified in Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN). We also provide a real-world application of Network health monitoring using DEVS/SOA layered architectural framework.
Cross-Domain Image Retrieval with Attention Modeling
Creators: name: Ji, Xin
name: Wang, Wei
name: Zhang, Meihui
name: Yang, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.4.7; I.4.10
subject: 68

description: With the proliferation of e-commerce websites and the ubiquitousness of smart phones, cross-domain image retrieval using images taken by smart phones as queries to search products on e-commerce websites is emerging as a popular application. One challenge of this task is to locate the attention of both the query and database images. In particular, database images, e.g. of fashion products, on e-commerce websites are typically displayed with other accessories, and the images taken by users contain noisy background and large variations in orientation and lighting. Consequently, their attention is difficult to locate. In this paper, we exploit the rich tag information available on the e-commerce websites to locate the attention of database images. For query images, we use each candidate image in the database as the context to locate the query attention. Novel deep convolutional neural network architectures, namely TagYNet and CtxYNet, are proposed to learn the attention weights and then extract effective representations of the images. Experimental results on public datasets confirm that our approaches have significant improvement over the existing methods in terms of the retrieval accuracy and efficiency.
description: 8 pages with an extra reference page
Monoids
Creators: name: Noll, Walter
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: These are sketchy lecture notes intended to show that the concepts of divisibility, prime elements and prime-decompositions are most efficiently treated in the framework of monoids. The results then apply both to the multiplicative monoid of the natural numbers and that of the monic polynomials over a field.
Holomorphic Functional Calculus approach to the Characteristic Function of Quantum Observables
Creators: name: Boukas, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 47B25, 47B15, 47B40, 47A10, 81Q10, 81Q12, Secondary 47B47, 81S05

description: We show how Cauchy's Integral Formula and the ideas of Dunford's Holomorphic Functional Calculus (for unbounded operators) can be used to compute the Vacuum Characteristic Function (Quantum Fourier Transform) of quantum random variables defined as self-adjoint operators on $L^2(\mathbb{R},\mathbb{C})$. We consider in detail several quantum observables defined in terms of the position and momentum operators $X$, $P$, respectively, on $L^2(\mathbb{R},\mathbb{C})$.
description: Available at: https://repository.lsu.edu/josa/vol5/iss2/1
An approach for obtaining integrable Hamiltonians from Poisson-commuting polynomial families
Creators: name: Leyvraz, Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a general approach permitting the identification of a broad class of sets of Poisson-commuting Hamiltonians, which are integrable in the sense of Liouville. It is shown that all such Hamiltonians can be solved explicitly by a separation of variables {\em Ansatz}. The method leads in particular to a proof that the so-called "goldfish" Hamiltonian is maximally superintegrable, and leads to an elementary identification of a full set of integrals of motion. The Hamiltonians in involution with the "goldfish" Hamiltonian are also explicitly integrated. New integrable Hamiltonians are identified, among which some have the property of being isochronous, that is, that all their orbits have the same period. Finally, a peculiar structure is identified in the Poisson brackets between the elementary symmetric functions and the set of Hamiltonians commuting with the "goldfish" Hamiltonian: these can be expressed as products between elementary symmetric functions and Hamiltonians. The structure displays an invariance property with respect to one element, and has both a symmetry and a closure property. The meaning of this structure is not altogether clear to the author, but it turns out to be a powerful tool.
description: 9 pp
Martingale approach in pricing European options under regime-switching
Creators: name: Milstein, Grigori N.
name: Spokoiny, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: incomplete markets
subject: martingale measure
subject: generalized
subject: self-financing strategy
subject: attainability
subject: self-financing in mean
subject: 60H35
subject: 91G10

description: The paper focuses on the problem of pricing and hedging a European contingent claim for an incomplete market model, in which evolution of price processes for a saving account and stocks depends on an observable Markov chain. The pricing function is evaluated using the martingale approach. The equivalent martingale measure is introduced in a way that the Markov chain remains the historical one, and the pricing function satisfies the Cauchy problem for a system of linear parabolic equations. It is shown that any European contingent claim is attainable using a generalized self-financing replicating strategy. For such a strategy, apart from the initial endowment, some additional funds are required both step-wise at the jump moments of the Markov chain and continuously between the jump moments. It is proved that the additional funds (the additional investments and consumptions) are present in the proposed strategy in the risk-neutral manner, hence the generalized self-financing strategy is self-financing in mean. A payment for the considered option should consist of two parts: the initial endowment and a fair insurance premium in order to compensate for contributions and consumptions arising in future.
Effects of the final-state interaction in ($γ$,pn) and ($γ$,pp) processes
Creators: name: Ryckebusch, J.
name: Vanderhaeghen, M.
name: Machenil, L.
name: Waroquier, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model is presented to describe electromagnetically induced two-nucleon emission processes in a shell-model picture. Distortions in the outgoing nucleon waves are accounted for by performing a partial-wave expansion in a real mean-field potential. The antisymmetry condition for the A-body wavefunctions is shown to be naturally preserved. The model is used to calculate ($γ$,pn) and ($γ$,pp) cross sections off the target nuclei $^{16}$O and $^{12}$C for photon energies ranging from 50 MeV up to the $\bigtriangleup$(1232) isobar threshold. Effects due to the pionic currents and intermediate $\bigtriangleup$ creation are implemented. The impact of the distortions due to the interaction of the outgoing nucleon waves with the (A-2) core is examined. Hadronic form factors are introduced to regularize the $π$NN vertices and the sensitivity of the cross section to the pion cut-off mass is examined. The relative contribution of the ($γ$,pp) and the ($γ$,pn) channel to the total photoabsorption strength is discussed. Further, the photon energy dependence of the ($γ$,pp)/($γ$,pn) ratio is investigated.
description: 30 pages, 11 figures (available from the authors upon request), INW0701
Scaling solutions in the derivative expansion
Creators: name: Defenu, N.
name: Codello, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scalar field theories with $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$-symmetry are the traditional playground of critical phenomena. In this work these models are studied using functional renormalization group (FRG) equations at order $\partial^2$ of the derivative expansion and, differently from previous approaches, the spike plot technique is employed to find the relative scaling solutions in two and three dimensions. The anomalous dimension of the first few universality classes in $d=2$ is given and the phase structure predicted by conformal field theory is recovered (without the imposition of conformal invariance), while in $d=3$ a refined view of the standard Wilson-Fisher fixed point is found. Our study enlightens the strength of shooting techniques in studying FRG equations, suggesting them as candidates to investigate strongly non-perturbative theories even in more complex cases.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures
MOESM1 of A role of Pumilio 1 in mammalian oocyte maturation and maternal phase of embryogenesis
Creators: name: Mak, Winifred
name: Xia, Jing
name: Cheng, Ee-Chun
name: Lowther, Katie
name: Lin, Haifan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Aâ D Shows the comparison of RNA-seq data with previous microarray study of mRNA transcripts changed from GV to MII (Su et al. [3]). *pâ <â 0.02.
Snyderspace
Creators: name: Hatsuda, Machiko
name: Siegel, Warren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the construction of Snyder to a Lorentz covariant noncommutative superspace.
description: 12 pages
Mayer and virial series at low temperature
Creators: name: Jansen, Sabine
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: classical statistical mechanics
subject: Mayer and virial series
subject: phase transitions
subject: 82B05
subject: 82B26

description: We analyze the Mayer pressure-activity and virial pressure-density series for a classical system of particles in continuous configuration space at low temperature. Particles interact via a finite range potential with an attractive tail. We propose physical interpretations of the Mayer and virial series' radius of convergence, valid independently of the question of phase transition: the Mayer radius corresponds to a fast increase from very small to finite density, and the virial radius corresponds to a cross-over from monatomic to polyatomic gas. Our results have consequences for the search of a low density, low temperature solid-gas phase transition, consistent with the Lee-Yang theorem for lattice gases and with the continuum Widom-Rowlinson mode.
Self-interaction errors in density functional calculations of electronic transport
Creators: name: Toher, C.
name: Filippetti, A.
name: Sanvito, S.
name: Burke, Kieron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: All density functional calculations of single-molecule transport to date have used continuous exchange-correlation approximations. The lack of derivative discontinuity in such calculations leads to the erroneous prediction of metallic transport for insulating molecules. A simple and computationally undemanding atomic self-interaction correction greatly improves the agreement with experiment for the prototype Au/dithiolated-benzene/Au junction.
description: 4 pages. Also available at http://www.smeagol.tcd.ie
Monodromy matrix for linear difference operators with almost constant coefficients
Creators: name: Trgo, Aurelija
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Abstract: "A new method is proposed for solving the discrete scattering problem for a linear single-valued difference operator of arbitrary order with almost constant coefficients. The treatment is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of its eigenfunctions as [absolute value of t] -> [infinity]. The purpose of the paper is to investigate the transition between the asymptotically free states of the underlying system, defined in terms of the monodromy operator. A rare mathematical tool is used: an infinite matrix product. It is shown that, if the coefficients of the aforementioned operator are suitably behaved, the monodromy operator exists in the form of the convergent two-sided infinite product of matrices associated with the matrix eigenvalue equation corresponding to the scattering problem. The application of the method to the solution of the scattering problem for Toda lattice equations is demonstrated. However, the approach is quite general and should be applicable to other forms of lattice equations."
Stability of a realistic astrophysical pulsar and its mass-radius relation in higher-order curvature gravity
Creators: name: Nashed, G. G. L.
name: Bamba, Kazuharu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The objective of this research is to explore compact celestial objects while considering the framework of an extended gravitational theory known as $\mathcal{R}+f(\mathcal{G})$ gravity. The notations $\mathcal{R}$ and $\mathcal{G}$ denote the Ricci scalar and the Gauss-Bonnet invariant, respectively. Radio pulsars, which are neutron stars with masses greater than 1.8 times that of the Sun ($M_\odot$), provide exceptional opportunities for delving into fundamental physics in extraordinary environments unparalleled in the observable universe and surpassing the capabilities of experiments conducted on Earth. Through the utilization of both the linear and quadratic expressions of the function { $f(\mathcal{G}) = α_1 \mathcal{G}^2$, where $α_1$ (with dimensional units of [${\textit length}^6$]) are incorporated}, we have achieved an accurate analytical solution for anisotropic perfect-fluid spheres in a state of hydrostatic equilibrium. By integrating the dimensional parameters $α_1$ and the compactness factor, defined as ${\mathcal C=\frac{2GM}{Rc^2}}$, we showcase our capacity to encompass and depict all physical characteristics within the stellar structure. We illustrate that the model is capable of producing a stable arrangement encompassing its physical and geometric properties. We illustrate that by utilizing the quadratic form of $\mathcal{G}$ in the $\mathcal{R}+f(\mathcal{G})$ framework, the ansatz of Krori-Barua establishes connection between pressure in the radial direction ($p_r$) using semi-analytical methods, pressure in the tangential direction ($p_t$), and density ($ρ$).
description: 19 pages 9 Figures
Geodesic convexity of the relative entropy in reversible Markov chains
Creators: name: Mielke, Alexander
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Markov chain
subject: detailed balance
subject: relative entropy
subject: Onsager matrix
subject: harmonic mean
subject: geodesic convexity
subject: 60J27
subject: 53C21
subject: 53C23
subject: 82B35

description: We consider finite-dimensional, time-continuous Markov chains satisfying the detailed balance condition as gradient systems with the relative entropy E as driving functional. The Riemannian metric is defined via its inverse matrix called the Onsager matrix K. We provide methods for establishing geodesic λ-convexity of the entropy and treat several examples including some more general nonlinear reaction systems
A Galaxy-based evaluation of optimal peptide targets for MS-based detection of SARS-CoV-2 in clinical samples
Creators: name: Rajczewski, Andrew
name: Thuy-Boun, Peter
name: Mehta, Subina
name: Nguyen, Dinh Duy An
name: Grüning, Björn
name: Johnson, James
name: McGowan, Thomas
name: Griffin, Timothy
name: Wolan, Dennis
name: Pratik Jagtap
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2021

description: Targeted mass spectrometry detection of SARS-CoV-2 peptides in patient samples represents a powerful complementary diagnostic tool to current qRT-PCR methodologies due to the relative robustness of peptide samples as well as the rapid analyses this method affords. We present here automated workflows in the Galaxy platform used to identify those SARS-CoV-2 peptides which would be most suitable as targets for mass spectrometry assays. In the first workflow, a collection of in vitro and clinical datasets were searched against the SARS-CoV-2 proteome to identify viral peptides. When combined with a bioinformatic study by Orsburn et al., we constructed a 639 peptide panel of SARS-CoV-2 peptides covering most of the viral proteome. The second workflow leveraged the PepQuery search engine (doi: 10.1101/gr.235028.118) to determine which of the prospective targets could be most confidently attributed to SARS-CoV-2 over the human proteome or other coronaviruses in a collection of clinical datasets. Using this workflow, the 639 peptide panel was narrowed down to 87 peptides which showed robust matches to SARS-CoV-2. We ultimately selected four peptides belonging to the SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid that showed high confidence matches to SARS-CoV-2, had high quality spectra, and were found in most of the clinical datasets. The results of our investigations were recently published in Clinical Proteomics (https://doi.org/10.1186/s12014-021-09321-1). The Galaxy workflows are available to researchers for analysis of their datasets, including detection of SARS-CoV-2 peptides and co-infecting pathogen peptides (https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jproteome.0c00822), especially in countries which are experiencing re-emergence of the pandemic.
An asymptotic analysis for a nonstandard Cahn--Hilliard system with viscosity
Creators: name: Colli, Pierluigi
name: Gilardi, Gianni
name: Podio-Guidugli, Paolo
name: Sprekels, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: viscous Cahn-Hilliard system
subject: phase field model
subject: asymptotic limit
subject: existence of solutions
subject: 74A15
subject: 35K55
subject: 35A05
subject: 35B40

description: This paper is concerned with a diffusion model of phase-field type, consisting of a parabolic system of two partial differential equations, interpreted as balances of microforces and microenergy, for two unknowns: the problem's order parameter $rho$ and the chemical potential $mu$; each equation includes a viscosity term -- respectively, $varepsilon,partial_tmu$ and $delta,partial_trho$ -- with $varepsilon$ and $delta$ two positive parameters; the field equations are complemented by Neumann homogeneous boundary conditions and suitable initial conditions. In a recent paper [5], we proved that this problem is well-posed and investigated the long-time behavior of its $(varepsilon,delta)-$solutions. Here we discuss the asymptotic limit of the system as $eps$ tends to 0. We prove convergence of $(varepsilon,delta)-$solutions to the corresponding solutions for the case $eps$ =0, whose long-time behavior we characterize; in the proofs, we employ compactness and monotonicity arguments.
СПОСОБЫ И МЕХАНИЗМЫ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ НАДЕЖНОСТИ РОССИЙСКИХ БАНКОВ
Creators: name: ГАМЗАТОВА А.Р.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2015
Subjects: НАДЕЖНОСТЬ
RELIABILITY
БАНКОВСКИЕ ИНСТИТУТЫ
BANKING INSTITUTIONS
ФАКТОРЫ РИСКА
RISK FACTORS
ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ КАНАЛЫ
INFORMATION CHANNELS

description: В статье затрагиваются актуальные вопросы обеспечения надежности кредитно-финансовых институтов РФ, в частности банков, предлагаются определенные инструменты повышения их надежности.
Models of pattern formation
Creators: name: A  Visintin
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Abstract: "Patterned structures are represented by means of a potential equal to the sum of a non-convex functional with the perimeter functional. This is also a model of stable and metastable states in two-phase systems with surface tension. A generalization based on an extension of Fleming-Rishel's coarea formula allows to deal with very irregular configurations, with boundary of fractional dimension."
НЕКОТОРЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ В УСЛОВИЯХ ЦИФРОВОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ
Creators: name: МАММАЕВ Р.А.
name: ЮСУПОВА М.Г.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2018
Subjects: РАЗВИТИЕ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ
ЦИФРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА
INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
DIGITAL ECONOMY

description: В статье рассматриваются теоретические аспекты развития промышленности в условиях цифровой экономики. Дается оценка характера и перспектив развития промышленного производства в условиях цифровой экономики
Decoupled Access-Execute enabled DVFS for tinyML deployments on STM32 microcontrollers
Creators: name: Alvanaki, Elisavet Lydia
name: Katsaragakis, Manolis
name: Masouros, Dimosthenis
name: Xydis, Sotirios
name: Soudris, Dimitrios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Over the last years the rapid growth Machine Learning (ML) inference applications deployed on the Edge is rapidly increasing. Recent Internet of Things (IoT) devices and microcontrollers (MCUs), become more and more mainstream in everyday activities. In this work we focus on the family of STM32 MCUs. We propose a novel methodology for CNN deployment on the STM32 family, focusing on power optimization through effective clocking exploration and configuration and decoupled access-execute convolution kernel execution. Our approach is enhanced with optimization of the power consumption through Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) under various latency constraints, composing an NP-complete optimization problem. We compare our approach against the state-of-the-art TinyEngine inference engine, as well as TinyEngine coupled with power-saving modes of the STM32 MCUs, indicating that we can achieve up to 25.2% less energy consumption for varying QoS levels.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, 1 listing, presented in IEEE DATE 2024
A Search for OH Megamasers at z > 0.1. I. Preliminary Results
Creators: name: Darling, Jeremy
name: Giovanelli, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the preliminary results of a survey for OH megamasers underway at the Arecibo Observatory. The goals of the survey are to calibrate the luminosity function of OH megamasers to the low-redshift galaxy merger rate (0.1 < z < 0.2), and to use the enhanced sample of OH megamasers provided by the survey to study OH megamaser environments, engines, lifetimes, and structure. The survey should double the known OH megamaser sample to roughly 100 objects. Survey results will be presented in installments to facilitate community access to the data. Here we report the discovery of 11 OH megamasers and one OH absorber, and include upper limits on the isotropic 1667 MHz OH line luminosity of 53 other luminous infrared galaxies at z > 0.1. The new megamasers show a wide range of spectral properties, but are consistent with the extant set of 55 previously reported objects, only 8 of which have z > 0.1.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal
Additional file 1: of Molecular evidence of Tula virus in Microtus obscurus in the region of Yili, Xinjiang, China
Creators: name: Guo, Gang
name: Guo, Baoping
name: Wu, Xiran
name: Wang, Yuanzhi
name: Bao, Jianling
name: Ren, Yuan
name: Li, Hongyu
name: Li, Jun
name: Zhang, Wenbao
name: Yao, Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Table S1. Identities and differences among nucleotide sequences of TULV virus strains from Eurasia. Table S2. Identities and difference among amino acid sequences deduced for TULV virus strains from Eurasia. (DOC 1366 kb)
Anisotropy of the antiferromagnetic spin correlations in the superconducting state of YBa_2Cu_3O_7 and YBa_2Cu_4O_8
Creators: name: Uldry, A.
name: Mali, M.
name: Roos, J.
name: Meier, P. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present evidence that the antiferromagnetic spin correlations in optimally doped YBa_2Cu_3O_7 and underdoped YBa_2Cu_4O_8 develop a surprisingly strong anisotropy in the superconducting state. Comparing the ratio of the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rates of the planar copper and oxygen, measured at the lowest and highest temperatures as well as at T_c, we conclude that the antiferromagnetic in-plane correlations vanish as the temperature goes to zero. This observation is corroborated by the measurement of the copper linewidth in YBa_2Cu_4O_8. In contrast, the out-of-plane correlations do not change appreciably between T=T_c and T=0. Within a model of fluctuating fields this extreme anisotropy of the antiferromagnetic correlations also explains the observed temperature dependence of the anisotropy of the copper relaxation measured in a low external magnetic field.
description: Minor revisions. Accepted for publication in J. Phys.: Condens. Matter as a Letter
Transcriptome annotation in the cloud: complexity, best practices and cost
Creators: name: Alvarez, Roberto Vera
name: Mariño-Ramírez, Leonardo
name: Landsman, David
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2021

description: Transcriptome assembly and annotation is a complex process that requires the integration of multiple databases using several computational tools for best results. The annotation process is an important step in developing an understanding of the biological complexity of an organism. The advances in next-generation sequencing technologies and the decrease in the cost of sequencing a complete transcriptome is driving a new era in which annotation is increasingly important and is very productive, especially for the analysis of unannotated organisms. Cloud computing offers a reduced cost of compute resources that makes them accessible for large computational biology experiments such as transcriptome annotation. Here, we describe a complete methodology and pipeline for the assembly and annotation of plant transcriptomes in the Google Cloud Platform (GCP) including two examples for the organisms Opuntia streptacantha and Physalis peruviana. We demonstrate that public cloud providers are a practical alternative for executing advanced computational biology experiments at relatively low cost. Using our cloud recipes and pipelines, the assembly and annotation of a transcriptome with ~500,000 transcripts can be processed in less than 2 hours with a computing cost of about USD 200-250.
ПЕРСПЕКТИВНЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ В СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВЕ
Creators: name: БОРИСОВА Л.А.
name: ИСМАИЛОВА Ф.Н.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2018
Subjects: ЦИФРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА
ЦИФРОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
СТРОИТЕЛЬНАЯ ОТРАСЛЬ
DIGITAL ECONOMY
DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES
CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

description: В статье рассмотрены наиболее перспективные направления цифровизации в строительной отрасли, в частности, использование BIM технологий, визуализации, робототехники, 3Dпечатей, интегрированных систем датчиков состояния здания и другие
Minimum-cost matching in a random bipartite graph with random costs
Creators: name: Frieze, Alan
name: Johansson, Tony
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let G=Gn,n,p be the random bipartite graph on n+n vertices, where each e∈[n]2 appears as an edge independently with probability p. Suppose that each edge e is given an independent uniform exponential rate one cost. Let C(G) denote the expected length of the minimum cost perfect matching. We show that w.h.p. if d=np≫(logn)2 then E(C(G))=(1+o(1))π2/6p. This generalizes the well-known result for the case G=Kn,n.
A Candidate Substellar Companion to HR 7329
Creators: name: Lowrance, P. J.
name: Schneider, G.
name: Kirkpatrick, J. D.
name: Becklin, E. E.
name: Weinberger, A. J.
name: Zuckerman, B.
name: Plait, P.
name: Malmuth, E.
name: Heap, S.
name: Schultz, A.
name: Smith, B. A.
name: Terrile, R. J.
name: Hines, D. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the discovery of a candidate substellar companion from a survey of nearby, young stars with the NICMOS coronagraph on the Hubble Space Telescope. The H ~ 12 mag object was discovered approximately 4" from the young A0V star HR 7329. Using follow-up spectroscopy from STIS, we derive a spectral type between M7V and M8V with an effective temperature of ~ 2600 K. We estimate that the probability of a chance alignment with a foreground dwarf star of this nature is ~ 10^(-8) and therefore suggest the object (HR 7329B) is physically associated with HR 7329 with a projected separation of 200 AU. Current brown dwarf cooling models indicate a mass of less than 50 Jupiter masses for HR 7329B based on age estimates of < 30 Myr for HR7329A.
description: 8 pages LATEX, 5 ps figures, accepted for ApJ
Baryon number violation and novel canonical anti-commutation relations
Creators: name: Fujikawa, Kazuo
name: Tureanu, Anca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possible neutron-antineutron oscillation is described by an effective quadratic Lagrangian analogous to the BCS theory. It is shown that the conventional equal-time anti-commutation relations of the neutron variable $n(t,\vec{x})$ are modified by the baryon number violating terms. This is established by the Bjorken--Johnson--Low prescription and also by the canonical quantization combined with equations of motion. This novel canonical behavior can give rise to an important physical effect, which is illustrated by analyzing the Lagrangian that violates the baryon number but gives rise to the degenerate effective Majorana fermions and thus no neutron-antineutron oscillation. Technically, this model is neatly treated using a relativistic analogue of the Bogoliubov transformation.
description: 14 pages
Spinning strings in AdS_5 x S^5: new integrable system relations
Creators: name: Arutyunov, G.
name: Russo, J.
name: Tseytlin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general class of rotating closed string solutions in AdS_5 x S^5 is shown to be described by a Neumann-Rosochatius one-dimensional integrable system. The latter represents an oscillator on a sphere or a hyperboloid with an additional ``centrifugal'' potential. We expect that the reduction of the AdS_5 x S^5 sigma model to the Neumann-Rosochatius system should have further generalizations and should be useful for uncovering new relations between integrable structures on the two sides of the AdS/CFT duality. We find, in particular, new circular rotating string solutions with two AdS_5 and three S^5 spins. As in other recently discussed examples, the leading large-spin correction to the classical energy turns out to be proportional to the square of the string tension or the 't Hooft coupling λ, suggesting that it can be matched onto the one-loop anomalous dimensions of the corresponding ``long'' operators on the SYM side of the AdS/CFT duality.
description: Latex, 33 pages; v2: few minor misprints corrected
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЯ ВРЕМЕННОЙ СТУДЕНЧЕСКОЙ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ НА ПРИМЕРЕ СТУДЕНЧЕСКОЙ ГРУППЫ, УЧАСТВУЮЩЕЙ В ОДНОРАЗОВЫХ УЧЕБНО-НАУЧНЫХ МЕРОПРИЯТИЯХ
Creators: name: МИНАТУЛЛАЕВ А.А.
name: ХАБИБУЛАЕВ Х.М.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2018
Subjects: ВРЕМЕННАЯ СТУДЕНЧЕСКАЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ
ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ
ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
НАУЧНЫЙ ДОКЛАД
ЖИЗНЕННЫЙ ЦИКЛ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННАЯ КУЛЬТУРА
TEMPORARY STUDENT ORGANIZATION
EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY
EFFICIENCY OF THE ORGANIZATION
SCIENTIFIC REPORT
LIFE CYCLE OF THE ORGANIZATION
ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE

description: Дается определение категории «временная студенческая организация». Исследованы особенности действия законов организации. Рассмотрены эффективные технологии организации научных исследований студентами в рамках рассматриваемой организационной структуры университета. Проведен анализ внешней и внутренней среды временной студенческой организации. Оценено влияние факторов прямого и косвенного воздействия на исследовательскую работу студентов в данной организации. Выделены коммуникационные помехи, которые могут снизить эффективность работы студентов в рассматриваемой организации. Раскрыта особенность организационной культуры временной студенческой организации
Facilitating Access: Remediating Accessibility in the Carolina Digital Repository
Creators: name: Stukes, Deseree
name: Kati, Rebekah
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: In 2020, the Carolina Digital Repository launched a service to create screen-reader friendly PDFs upon request. In this presentation, we will describe the on-demand service, workflows and steps to create accessible PDFs. Additionally, we will reflect on best practices and lessons learned. This presentation will be useful for attendees who wish to start or benchmark their own services in support of diversity, equity, inclusion and accessibility initiatives.
Multivariate analysis of short time series in terms of ensembles of correlation matrices
Creators: name: Vyas, Manan
name: Guhr, T.
name: Seligman, T. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When dealing with non-stationary systems, for which many time series are available, it is common to divide time in epochs, i.e. smaller time intervals and deal with short time series in the hope to have some form of approximate stationarity on that time scale. We can then study time evolution by looking at properties as a function of the epochs. This leads to singular correlation matrices and thus poor statistics. In the present paper, we propose an ensemble technique to deal with a large set of short time series without any consideration of non-stationarity. Given a singular data matrix, we randomly select subsets of time series and thus create an ensemble of non-singular correlation matrices. As the selection possibilities are binomially large, we will obtain good statistics for eigenvalues of correlation matrices, which are typically not independent. Once we defined the ensemble, we analyze its behavior for constant and block-diagonal correlations and compare numerics with analytic results for the corresponding correlated Wishart ensembles. We discuss differences resulting from spurious correlations due to repetitive use of time-series. The usefulness of this technique should extend beyond the stationary case if, on the time scale of the epochs, we have quasi-stationarity at least for most epochs.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
СОВРЕМЕННАЯ МИГРАЦИОННАЯ СИТУАЦИЯ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ ДАГЕСТАН
Creators: name: АБДУЛМАНАПОВ П.Г.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2018
Subjects: МИГРАЦИОННЫЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ
МИГРАЦИЯ
МИГРАЦИОННАЯ ПОЛИТИКА
ВОСПРОИЗВОДСТВО НАСЕЛЕНИЯ
ДЕМОГРАФИЯ
MIGRATION PROCESSES
MIGRATION
MIGRATION POLICY
REPRODUCTION OF THE POPULATION
DEMOGRAPHY

description: Анализируется миграционная ситуация в Республике Дагестан, которая характеризуется устойчивым значительным преобладанием числа выбывающих над числом прибывающих в регион мигрантов. Большая часть миграционного обмена происходит в межрегиональных направлениях, а в возрастной структуре как прибывающих, так и выбывающих преобладает доля лиц молодых возрастов, а число детей незначительно
Neutron Stars and Nuclei in the Modified Relativistic Hartree Approximation
Creators: name: Prakash, M.
name: Ellis, P. J.
name: Heide, E. K.
name: Rudaz, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have examined the properties of neutron-rich matter and finite nuclei in the modified relativistic Hartree approximation for several values of the renormalization scale, $μ$, around the standard choice of $μ$ equal to the nucleon mass $M$. Observed neutron star masses do not effectively constrain the value of $μ$. However for finite nuclei the value $μ/M=0.79$, suggested by nuclear matter data, provides a good account of the bulk properties with a sigma mass of about 600 MeV. This value of $μ/M$ renders the effective three and four body scalar self-couplings to be zero at 60\% of equilibrium nuclear matter density, rather than in the vacuum. We have also found that the matter part of the exchange diagram has little impact on the bulk properties of neutron stars.
description: 33 pages, Latex, 8 figures (available from authors by fax), Minnesota preprint NUC-MINN-93/7-T
МЕТОДИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ БЮДЖЕТНО-НАЛОГОВОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ
Creators: name: СЕЛИМОВА Д.Д.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2018
Subjects: БЮДЖЕТНО-НАЛОГОВАЯ ПОЛИТИКА
НАЛОГИ
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЕ РАСХОДЫ
ТРАНСФЕРТЫ
СОВОКУПНЫЙ СПРОС
FISCAL POLICY
TAXES
GOVERNMENT SPENDING
TRANSFERS
AGGREGATE DEMAND

description: Рассмотрены методические аспекты бюджетно-налогового регулирования развития экономики, приведена классификация инструментов бюджетно-налоговой политики и особенности каждого из них, представлена взаимосвязь государственных расходов, налогов, трансфертов с совокупным спросом
Impeded Growth of Magnetic Flux Bubbles in the Intermediate State Pattern of Type I Superconductors
Creators: name: Jeudy, Vincent
name: Gourdon, Catherine
name: Okada, Takanori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Normal state bubble patterns in Type I superconducting Indium and Lead slabs are studied by the high resolution magneto-optical imaging technique. The size of bubbles is found to be almost independent of the long-range interaction between the normal state domains. Under bubble diameter and slab thickness proper scaling, the results gather onto a single master curve. On this basis, in the framework of the "current-loop" model [R.E. Goldstein, D.P. Jackson and A.T. Dorsey, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 3818 (1996)], we calculate the equilibrium diameter of an isolated bubble resulting from the competition between the Biot-and-Savart interaction of the Meissner current encircling the bubble and the superconductor-normal interface energy. A good quantitative agreement with the master curve is found over two decades of the magnetic Bond number. The isolation of each bubble in the superconducting matrix and the existence of a positive interface energy are shown to preclude any continuous size variation of the bubbles after their formation, contrary to the prediction of mean-field models.
description: \'{e}quipe Nanostructures Quantiques