cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mining Tera-Scale Graphs: Theory, Engineering and Discoveries
Creators: name: U  Kang
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: How do we find patterns and anomalies, on graphs with billions of nodes and edges, which do not fit in memory? How to use parallelism for such Tera- or Peta-scale graphs? In this thesis, we propose PEGASUS, a large scale graph mining system implemented on the top of the HADOOP platform, the open source version of MAPREDUCE. PEGASUS includes algorithms which help us spot patterns and anomalous behaviors in large graphs. PEGASUS enables the structure analysis on large graphs. We unify many different structure analysis algorithms, including the analysis on connected components, PageRank, and radius/diameter, into a general primitive called GIM-V. GIM-V is highly optimized, achieving good scale-up on the number of edges and available machines. We discover surprising patterns using GIM-V, including the 7-degrees of separation in one of the largest publicly available Web graphs, with 7 billion edges. PEGASUS also enables the inference and the spectral analysis on large graphs. We design an efficient distributed belief propagation algorithm which infer the states of unlabeled nodes given a set of labeled nodes. We also develop an eigensolver for computing top k eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the adjacency matrices of very large graphs. We use the eigensolver to discover anomalous adult advertisers in the who-follows-whom Twitter graph with 3 billion edges. In addition, we develop an efficient tensor decomposition algorithm and use it to analyze a large knowledge base tensor. Finally, PEGASUS allows the management of large graphs. We propose efficient graph storage and indexing methods to answer graph mining queries quickly. We also develop an edge layout algorithm for better compressing graphs.
Charm Production at RHIC
Creators: name: Knospe, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations by the PHENIX and STAR collaborations suggest that a strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma is produced in heavy-ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). After a brief introduction to heavy-ion physics, measurements of heavy-quark production in heavy-ion collisions and the modification of heavy-quark spectra by the QGP are presented. Measurements of the total charm cross-section in several different collision systems confirm that charm quark-antiquark pairs are produced through parton hard-scattering in the initial stages of the collisions. Non-photonic electrons (proxies for heavy quarks) are suppressed by about a factor of 5 in central Au + Au collisions relative to p + p collisions. This is larger than most current theoretical predictions and has lead to a re-examination of heavy-quark energy loss in the medium. The relative contributions of c and b decays to the non-photonic electron spectrum have been predicted by perturbative QCD calculations; STAR measurements of azimuthal correlation functions of non-photonic electrons and hadrons agree with these predictions.
description: To be published in the proceedings of CHARM07, Ithaca, NY, August 2007, eConf C070805. RevTeX v4.0, 11 pages with 12 figures; Version 2: corrected metadata, slight changes in content for clarification, additional references regarding J/psi suppression
Measuring data reuse with the COUNTER Code of Practice for Research Data
Creators: name: Cousijn, Helena
name: Fenner, Martin
name: Nielsen, Lars Holm
name: Garza, Kristian
name: Lowenberg, Daniella
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: research data
metrics
views
downloads

description: Many institutional repositories enable researchers to make their research data publicly available. However, few repositories have implemented ways to assess reuse of those datasets and share this information with their researchers. Within the Make Data Count project, standards and infrastructure have been developed to enable repositories to count and share views and downloads of datasets in the repository. This information feeds into a central hub where, together with citation information, the usage statistics are shared with the community. In this workshop, we will explain the new COUNTER Code of Practice for Research Data and walk through all the steps needed to implement the code for your repository. Early implementers will be present to share their experiences with implementation and show examples of how these usage statistics are being displayed within their repository.
De-contamination of cosmological 21-cm maps
Creators: name: Gleser, Liron
name: Nusser, Adi
name: Benson, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method for extracting the expected cosmological 21-cm signal from the epoch of reionization, taking into account contaminating radiations and random instrumental noise. The method is based on the maximum a-posteriori probability (MAP) formalism and employs the coherence of the contaminating radiation along the line-of-sight and the three-dimensional correlations of the cosmological signal. We test the method using a detailed and comprehensive modeling of the cosmological 21-cm signal and the contaminating radiation. The signal is obtained using a high resolution N-body simulation where the gas is assumed to trace the dark matter and is reionized by stellar radiation computed from semi-analytic galaxy formation recipes. We model contaminations to the cosmological signal from synchrotron and free-free galactic foregrounds and extragalactic sources including active galactic nuclei, radio haloes and relics, synchrotron and free-free emission from star forming galaxies, and free-free emission from dark matter haloes and the intergalactic medium. We provide tests of the reconstruction method for several rms values of instrumental noise from $σ_{N}=1$ to 250 mK. For low instrumental noise, the recovered signal, along individual lines-of-sight, fits the true cosmological signal with a mean rms difference of $d_{rms}\approx 1.7\pm 0.6$ for $σ_{N}=1$ mK, and $d_{rms}\approx 4.2\pm 0.4$ for $σ_{N}=5$ mK. The one-dimensional power spectrum is nicely reconstructed for all values of $σ_{N}$ considered here, while the reconstruction of the two-dimensional power spectrum and the Minkowski functionals is good only for noise levels of the order of few mK.
description: 19 pages, 17 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Kinetics of HE4 and CA125 as prognosis biomarkers during neoadjuvant chemotherapy in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer
Creators: name: Alegría-Baños, Jorge A.
name: Jiménez-López, José C.
name: Vergara-Castañeda, Arely
name: de León, David F. Cantú
name: Mohar-Betancourt, Alejandro
name: Pérez-Montiel, Delia
name: Sánchez-Domínguez, Gisela
name: García-Villarejo, Mariana
name: Olivares-Pérez, César
name: Hernández-Constantino, Ángel
name: González-Santiago, Acitlalin
name: Clara-Altamirano, Miguel
name: Arela-Quispe, Liz
name: Prada-Ortega, Diddier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. HE4 and CA125 serum levels quantified before and during the treatment with platinum-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy (n = 53).
Signature of Planetary Mergers on Stellar Spins
Creators: name: Qureshi, Ahmed
name: Naoz, Smadar
name: Shkolnik, Evgenya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the predictions of high eccentricity planetary migration is that many planets will end up plunging into their host stars. We investigate the consequence of planetary mergers on their stellar hosts' spin-period. Energy and angular momentum conservation yield that a planet consumption by a star will spin-up the star. We find that our calculations align with the observed bifurcation in the stellar spin-period in young clusters. For example, after a Sun-like star has eaten a Jupiter-mass planet it will spin up by ~60% (i.e., spin-period is reduced by ~60%), causing an apparent gap in the stellar spin period, between stars that consumed a planet and those that did not. The spun-up star will later spin down due to magnetic braking, consistent with the disappearance of this bifurcation in clusters (>300Myr). The agreement between the calculations presented here, and the observed spin-period color diagram of stars in young clusters provides circumstantial evidence that planetary accretion onto their host stars is a generic feature of planetary-system evolution.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, accepted to ApJ
Giant microwave absorption in fine powders of superconductors
Creators: name: Csősz, G.
name: Márkus, B. G.
name: Jánossy, A.
name: Nemes, N. M.
name: Murányi, F.
name: Klupp, G.
name: Kamarás, K.
name: Kogan, V. G.
name: Bud'ko, S. L.
name: Canfield, P. C.
name: Simon, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Enhanced microwave absorption, larger than that in the normal state, is observed in fine grains of type-II superconductors (MgB$_2$ and K$_3$C$_{60}$) for magnetic fields as small as a few $\%$ of the upper critical field. The effect is predicted by the theory of vortex motion in type-II superconductors, however its direct observation has been elusive due to skin-depth limitations; conventional microwave absorption studies employ larger samples where the microwave magnetic field exclusion significantly lowers the absorption. We show that the enhancement is observable in grains smaller than the penetration depth. A quantitative analysis on K$_3$C$_{60}$ in the framework of the Coffey--Clem (CC) theory explains well the temperature dependence of the microwave absorption and also allows to determine the vortex pinning force constant.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0414
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0414, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0414, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
The shape of Scalar Gauss-Bonnet Gravity
Creators: name: Herrero-Valea, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the consistency of Scalar Gauss-Bonnet Gravity, a generalization of General Relativity where black holes can develop non-trivial hair by the action of a coupling $F(Φ){\cal G}$ between a function of a scalar field and the Gauss-Bonnet invariant of the space-time. When properly normalized, interactions induced by this term are weighted by a cut-off, and take the form of an Effective Field Theory expansion. By invoking the existence of a Lorentz invariant, causal, local, and unitary UV completion of the theory, we derive positivity bounds for $n$-to-$n$ scattering amplitudes including exchange of dynamical gravitons. These constrain the value of all even derivatives of the function $F(Φ)$, and are highly restrictive. They require some of the scales of the theory to be of Planckian order, and rule out most of the models used in the literature for black hole scalarization.
description: 34 pages, 3 figures. A comment on the effect of adding a mass and a self-coupling for the scalar field has been added. Matches journal version
Dilepton and photon production in the 'hot-glue' scenario
Creators: name: Shuryak, E.
name: Xiong, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Perturbative analysis of parton kinetics for high energy nuclear collisions shows, that thermal equilibration of gluons happens very fast, while quark production is much slower. A simple 'minimal model' is proposed which includes only in-coming quarks and anti-quarks. We have found that a smaller quark number is more than compensated by the fact, that they are imbedded into the hotter glue. Predicted yield of dileptons and photons in the interesting kinematic region are larger than considered before, and are quite observable at RHIC and LHC.
description: use regular LAtex, this paper has two figures which can be sent by FAX, sorry
Black Hole Echology: The Observer's Manual
Creators: name: Wang, Qingwen
name: Afshordi, Niayesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While recent detections of gravitational waves from the mergers of binary black holes match well with the predictions of General Relativity (GR), they cannot directly confirm the existence of event horizons. Exotic compact objects (ECOs) are motivated by quantum models of black holes, and can have exotic structure (or a "wall") just outside the (would-be) horizon. ECOs produce similar ringdown waveforms to the GR black holes, but they are followed by delayed "echoes". By solving linearized Einstein equations we can model these echoes and provide analytic templates that can be used to compare to observations. For concreteness, we consider GW150914 event, detected by the LIGO/Virgo collaboration, and study the model dependence of its echo properties. We find that echoes are reasonably approximated by complex gaussians, with amplitudes that decay as a power law in time, while their width in time (frequency) grows (shrinks) over subsequent echoes. We also show that trapped modes between a perfectly reflecting wall and angular momentum barrier in Kerr metric can exhibit superradiant instability over long times, as expected.
description: 14 pages, 18 figures, comments are welcome, also on PRD
Conformal fields: a class of representations of Vect(N)
Creators: name: Larsson, T. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $Vect(N)$, the algebra of vector fields in $N$ dimensions, is studied. Some aspects of local differential geometry are formulated as $Vect(N)$ representation theory. There is a new class of modules, {\it conformal fields}, whose restrictions to the subalgebra $sl(N+1) \subset Vect(N)$ are finite-dimensional $sl(N+1)$ representations. In this regard they are simpler than tensor fields. Fock modules are also constructed. Infinities, which are unremovable even by normal ordering, arise unless bosonic and fermionic degrees of freedom match.
description: 16 pages
A new mechanism of sterile neutrino dark matter production
Creators: name: Herms, Johannes
name: Ibarra, Alejandro
name: Toma, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a scenario where the dark matter candidate is a sterile neutrino with sizable self-interactions, described by a dimension-six operator, and with negligible interactions with the Standard Model. The relic abundance is set by the freeze-out of 4-to-2 annihilations in the dark sector plasma and reproduces the observed dark matter abundance when the sterile neutrino mass is in the range $\sim 500\,{\rm keV} - 20\,\,{\rm GeV}$. The feeble interactions with the Standard Model may lead to observable signals from dark matter decay. Furthermore, the self-interactions can affect the formation of small scale structures. We also implement this mechanism in a concrete model where the sterile neutrino self-interaction is due to the exchange of a singlet scalar, and we discuss the relevance of the scalar portal interactions for constructing a complete thermal history of the dark sector.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures; v2 matches published version
Measurement of the Strong Phase in D0 -> K+pi- Using Quantum Correlations
Creators: name: Sun, W. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We exploit the quantum coherence between pair-produced D0 and D0bar in psi(3770) decays to study charm mixing and to make a first measurement of the relative strong phase δbetween D0 -> K+pi- and D0bar -> K+pi-. Using 281 pb^-1 of e+e- collision data collected with the CLEO-c detector at E_cm=3.77 GeV, as well as branching fraction input from other experiments, we make a preliminary determination of \cosδ= 1.03 +- 0.19 +- 0.08, where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. By further including other external mixing parameter measurements, we obtain an alternate measurement of \cosδ= 0.93 +- 0.32 +- 0.04, where the systematic uncertainty from assuming x\sinδ=0 has not been included.
description: To be published in the proceedings of CHARM07, Ithaca, NY, August 2007, eConf C070805
Chiral Corrections to Hyperon Vector Form Factors
Creators: name: Anderson, Jeffrey
name: Luty, Markus A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the leading $SU(3)$-breaking corrections to the $ΔS = 1$ $f_1$ vector form factors of hyperons are $O(m_s)$ and $O(m_s^{3/2})$, and are expected to be $\sim 20$--$30\%$ by dimensional analysis. This is consistent with the Ademollo--Gatto theorem, in a sense that we explain. We compute the $O(m_s)$ corrections and a subset of the $O(m_s^{3/2})$ corrections using an effective lagrangian in which the baryons are treated as heavy particles. All of these corrections are surprisingly small, $\sim 5\%$; combining them, we obtain $\sim 5$--$10\%$ corrections. The pattern of corrections is very different than that predicted by quark models.
description: 11 pages, one figure available by FAX, LBL-33435. Changes: axial-->vector in listing title (!), minor clarifications in text; results are completely unchanged
Additional file 2 of Kinetics of HE4 and CA125 as prognosis biomarkers during neoadjuvant chemotherapy in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer
Creators: name: Alegría-Baños, Jorge A.
name: Jiménez-López, José C.
name: Vergara-Castañeda, Arely
name: de León, David F. Cantú
name: Mohar-Betancourt, Alejandro
name: Pérez-Montiel, Delia
name: Sánchez-Domínguez, Gisela
name: García-Villarejo, Mariana
name: Olivares-Pérez, César
name: Hernández-Constantino, Ángel
name: González-Santiago, Acitlalin
name: Clara-Altamirano, Miguel
name: Arela-Quispe, Liz
name: Prada-Ortega, Diddier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. HE4 and CA125 serum levels quantified before and during the treatment with platinum-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy (n = 53).
Additional file 3 of Kinetics of HE4 and CA125 as prognosis biomarkers during neoadjuvant chemotherapy in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer
Creators: name: Alegría-Baños, Jorge A.
name: Jiménez-López, José C.
name: Vergara-Castañeda, Arely
name: de León, David F. Cantú
name: Mohar-Betancourt, Alejandro
name: Pérez-Montiel, Delia
name: Sánchez-Domínguez, Gisela
name: García-Villarejo, Mariana
name: Olivares-Pérez, César
name: Hernández-Constantino, Ángel
name: González-Santiago, Acitlalin
name: Clara-Altamirano, Miguel
name: Arela-Quispe, Liz
name: Prada-Ortega, Diddier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Odds ratio and 95 % confidence intervals for tomographic response versus characteristics of the patients (n = 53).
title: Power Politics and Infrastructure Participation: Electricity Contestation and Urbanisation in a Chinese Touristic Town
Creators: name: Liu, Jiechen
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2022

description: The aim of this thesis is to investigate the politico-economic concerns manifest in the form of problematic infrastructure and political action functioning though the everyday use of electrical infrastructure. It takes the precarious electricity infrastructure and the puzzle of its upgrading in a Chinese tourist site, Huangyao Ancient Town, as the research case. As the focal point of this thesis, infrastructure is understood as a socio- technical system. It is not merely about physical objects, but also a physical articulation of the uneven distribution of power and the struggles for it. Emphasising the heterogeneous nature of a socio-technical system, infrastructure is viewed as a terrain preserved in the meeting and contesting of various actors. It provides a view of the contingent aspects of infrastructure which facilitate the contestation and interaction of users with technical objects. Drawing on ethnographic data and archival records collected from fieldwork between 2015 and 2018, this thesis creates an infrastructural life-history as a research method for investigating how human and non-human actors inform and shape an infrastructural trajectory. This thesis first argues that the disruption of the electricity supply and the obstacles to its upgrading originate from the exclusion of the local inhabitants and local government during the process of Huangyao’s urbanisation and tourism development. It then analyses the disputes over the electricity upgrade, leading to a situation of non-communication, which explain why the problems of electricity infrastructure are harder to solve in certain politico-economic contexts. As a result, additional infrastructural devices are adopted by individual users to boost electricity when unstable infrastructural conditions are normalized in everyday life. Such action through everyday electricity use produces an infrastructural space to change the current situation and forms a kind of participation through infrastructure. This thesis concludes that infrastructure can give a voice to a less visible and non-traditional infrastructural public: a terrain where politico-economic concerns are manifest and negotiated through everyday experience.
Additional file 1 of Diversity of culturable bacteria endowed with antifungal metabolites biosynthetic characteristics associated with tea rhizosphere soil of Assam, India
Creators: name: Dutta, Jintu
name: Thakur, Debajit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 1 : Fig. S1. Venn diagram of antifungal assay showing distribution of 50 antagonistic rhizobacteria into six profiles which are representing the 6 test fungal pathogens. (*6 isolates showed antagonistic activity against all the test fungal pathogens). Fig. S2. PCR amplification of chitinase gene of 12 potential rhizobacteria. (M-100bp ladder, 1–12 chitinase positive rhizobacteria strains i.e., HK26, HK28, HK32, HK21, TG1, HK17, HK36, KH49, SN18, TG24, SN25 and TT19 respectively).
Fractional dark energy: phantom behavior and negative absolute temperature
Creators: name: Landim, Ricardo G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fractional dark energy (FDE) model describes the accelerated expansion of the Universe through a nonrelativistic gas of particles with a noncanonical kinetic term. This term is proportional to the absolute value of the three-momentum to the power of $3w$, where $w$ is simply the dark energy equation of state parameter, and the corresponding energy leads to an energy density that mimics the cosmological constant. In this paper we expand the fractional dark energy model considering a non-zero chemical potential and we show that it may thermodynamically describe a phantom regime. The Planck constraints on the equation of state parameter put upper limits on the allowed value of the ratio of the chemical potential to the temperature. In the second part, we investigate the system of fractional dark energy particles with negative absolute temperatures (NAT). NAT are possible in quantum systems and in cosmology, if there exists an upper bound on the energy. This maximum energy is one ingredient of the FDE model and indicates a connection between FDE and NAT, if FDE is composed of fermions. In this scenario, the equation of state parameter is equal to minus one and, using cosmological observations, we find that the transition from positive to negative temperatures is allowed at any redshift larger than one.
description: 11 pages, updated version with constraints from observations, references added
Lettre de Bénigne Legouz de Gerland à Jean-François Séguier, 1767-12-27
Creators: name: Legouz de Gerland, Bénigne
name: Bénigne Legouz De Gerland
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Vie académique

description: [transcription] A Dijon, ce 27 décembre 1767.

J'espérais toujours, mon cher Monsieur, d'avoir l'honneur de vous embrasser en passant pour aller en Provence dans la fin de cet automne, mais quelque indisposition arrivée à Madame de Chintré nous a fait remettre la partie à l'année prochaine. L'âge encore apesantit nos sens et nous attache davantage à la terre que nous habitons et l'envie des excursions devient moins fréquente, cependant le froid qui [fol. 142 v] nous tourmente depuis quelques jours me fait regretter la douceur du climat et la verdure des orangers d'Hyères. A l'égard du livre des marbres d'Oxford que vous avez dessein de me renvoyer s'il ne vous est plus utile, vous aurez la bonté de le faire remettre dans la boîte avec de gros papiers et me le renvoyer par les voituriers publics à mon adresse à Dijon, enveloppé de toile cirée parce que l'on laisse souvent la caisse à la pluie qui pourrait gâter la reliure.

Monsieur de Rufé nous a fait tenir par Monsieur le chevalier de Bouflers les statuts [fol. 143 r] de notre académie où vous êtes associé et où Monsieur le chevalier est associé lui-même. Je n'étais pas à la ville dans ce temps mais l'on me l'a dit comme d'un homme d'esprit. Il est colonel de housards et passe à Nîmes pour aller en son régiment.

A l'égard de ce que vous m'avez fait l'honneur de me marquer dans votre dernière lettre, l'académie serait charmée d'avoir quelque chose de votre façon sur la matière qui vous conviendra le mieux, mais comme vous travaillez sur l'antiquité, si vous avez quelque découverte, elle sera charmée que vous en fissiez part. Vous pourrez m'envoyer le paquet avec le livre des marbres d'Oxford. Pour les livres à l'Académie, vous savez qu'il se fait une belle vente du cabinet Davila à Paris. Je vous avoue que je n'ai connu [fol. 143 v] le prix de la fortune que dans cette occasion ou le pouvoir m'est resté de morceaux qui satisfont le goût physique en augmentant les connaissances. Adieu mon cher Monsieur, aimez-moi un peu, recevez tous mes souhaits [...] Soyez persuadé que personne n'a l'honneur d'être plus parfaitement que moi votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.

Legouz de Gerland

[Legouz 27 décembre 1767].
description: [note autre main] [Legouz 27 décembre 1767].
description: [personnes citées] Germain Gilles Richard de Ruffey, Stanislas Jean Chevalier de Boufflers
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 143_8, fol. 142-143_8
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015232k
Additional file 1 of Discovery of fibrillar adhesins across bacterial species
Creators: name: Monzon, Vivian
name: Lafita, Aleix
name: Bateman, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary figures and tables.
Construction of Realistic superstring Standard--like Models
Creators: name: Faraggi, Alon E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I discuss the construction of realistic superstring standard--like models in the four dimensional free fermionic formulation. I discuss proton lifetime constraints on superstring models. I discuss the massless spectrum of the superstring standard--like models, the texture of fermion mass matrices in these models and argue that the realistic features of these models are due to the underlying $Z_2\times Z_2$ orbifold compactification. (talk presented at the TEXAS\\PASCHOS conference, Berkeley CA, December 13--18 1992)
description: WIS--92/103/DEC--PH, 8 pages
Additional file 1 of Impactful factors and research design in CRISPR-edited stem cell research from top 10 highly cited articles
Creators: name: Widjaya, Michael Anekson
name: Lee, Shin-Da
name: Ho, Yuh-Shan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Top 10 highly cited articles overview. This data is about the research scheme from each study to give more insight about the experiment process.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0151v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0151v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0151v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 2 of Impactful factors and research design in CRISPR-edited stem cell research from top 10 highly cited articles
Creators: name: Widjaya, Michael Anekson
name: Lee, Shin-Da
name: Ho, Yuh-Shan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Overall top 10 stem cell using CRISPR method researches table. TC2020 = Total Citation until 2020.
Microstructure Representations: Applied Computer Vision Methods for Microstructure Characterization
Creators: name: DeCost, Brian L.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Recent advances in computing power and automated microstructural image acquisition have opened the doors to data-driven quantitative microstructure analysis. Extraction of salient microstructure features is a crucial enabling component in this rapidly developing field of research; in the past decade the computer vision community has made enormous progress in this area, much of which has gone relatively unexplored by the quantitative microstructure analysis community. This dissertation explores applications of image texture recognition algorithms to engineer efficiently computable generic microstructure descriptors, enabling quantitative microstructure comparisons between and across a wide variety of materials systems. The literature review serves as a broad, high-level introduction for the materials scientist to some of the major themes in image recognition, along with some brief discussion of their relationship to contemporary microstructure science. After establishing that these image texture recognition algorithms can be effectively applied to classify diverse microstructure datasets, I begin to explore novel materials science applications. These include characterization and qualification of powder materials, exploratory analysis of large microstructure datasets, and extraction of quantitative relationships between materials processing and properties metadata and microstructural image features. The fusion of microstructure image analysis and contemporary machine vision techniques will facilitate development of robust autonomous microscopy systems, and may support quantitative engineering standards for complex hierarchical microstructure systems.
Development of New Standards for OAIS Interoperability
Creators: name: Garrett, John
name: Giaretta, David
name: Kearney, Michael W.
name: Hughes, Steve
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: OAIS
Preservation
Data Architecture
Standards
Development

description: – OAIS (Open Archival Information System) is the digital preservation standard practiced world wide by repositories and archives that perform long-term digital preservation. – The CCSDS DAI standards committee developed the OAIS – We (DAI) are now developing interoperability standards to support the OAIS processes. – First we discuss OAIS material for context. – Then we explain the technical approach of the OAIS Interoperability Framework (OAIS-IF) o Standardized interfaces for producers and consumers enable usability, re-use, authenticity and preservation. o An abstraction layer provides independence from the implementation details of the underlying archive o "Plug-Ins" are installed by the user depending on what archive/discipline he wants to access. (Approach may include protocols, bindings, APIs, etc.) – The result is a flexible interoperable architecture for users and archive-to-archive transactions that better enables usability and preservation. – The ability to install plug-ins for various disciplines opens a broad ability for cross -discipline research/convergence. – As usage of OAIS is ubiquitous, similarly ubiquitous implementation of OAIS-IF will improve long-term access to preserved assets well into the distant future. – We invite critique of our technical approach, and we invite participation from organizations and individuals, particularly those that can bring solid technical skills to bear on the data architecture and protocol problems.
Lower dimensional Yang-Mills theory as a laboratory to study the infrared regime
Creators: name: Alkofer, Reinhard
name: Fischer, Christian S.
name: Huber, Markus Q.
name: Schwenzer, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lattice studies of the infrared regime of gauge theories are complicated by the required extensive limits, the performed gauge fixing and the demand for high statistics. Using a general power counting scheme for the infrared limit of Landau gauge SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in arbitrary dimensions we show that the infrared behavior of Greens functions is both qualitatively and quantitatively similar in two, three and four spacetime dimensions. Therefore, lower dimensional lattice simulations can serve as a simplified laboratory to analyze the presently applied approximations and to obtain first results for higher correlation functions.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures; talk presented at Lattice 2007
Moiré flat Chern bands and correlated quantum anomalous Hall states generated by spin-orbit couplings in twisted homobilayer MoS$_2$
Creators: name: Zhou, Benjamin T.
name: Egan, Shannon
name: Franz, Marcel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We predict that in a twisted homobilayer of transition-metal dichalcogenide MoS$_2$, spin-orbit coupling in the conduction band states from $\pm K$ valleys can give rise to moiré flat bands with nonzero Chern numbers in each valley. The nontrivial band topology originates from a unique combination of angular twist and local mirror symmetry breaking in each individual layer, which results in unusual skyrmionic spin textures in momentum space with skyrmion number $\mathcal{S} = \pm 2$. Our Hartree-Fock analysis further suggests that density-density interactions generically drive the system at $1/2$-filling into a valley-polarized state, which realizes a correlated quantum anomalous Hall state with Chern number $\mathcal{C} = \pm 2$. Effects of displacement fields are discussed with comparison to nontrivial topology from layer-pseudospin magnetic fields.
description: 4 + 10 pages, 4 + 3 figures
Micro-scale Approaches to the Bench-scale Evaluation of CO2 Capture System Properties
Creators: name: Hallenbeck, Alexander
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: The development of cost-effective CO2 capture and sequestration technologies is likely to play a critical role in mitigating anthropogenic CO2 emissions linked with global climate change.
Probability density of relativistic spinless particles
Creators: name: Kazemi, M. J.
name: Hashamipour, H.
name: Barati, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, a new conserved current for Klein-Gordon equation is derived. It is shown, for $1+1$-dimensions, the first component of this current is non-negative and reduces to $|ϕ|^2$ in non-relativistic limit. Therefore, it can be interpreted as the probability density of spinless particles. In addition, main issues pertaining to localization in relativistic quantum theory are discussed, with a demonstration on how this definition of probability density can overcome such obstacles. Our numerical study indicates that the probability density deviates significantly from $|ϕ|^2$ only when the uncertainty in momentum is greater than $m_0c$.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1 of The mutational profile of immune surveillance genes in diagnostic and refractory/relapsed DLBCLs
Creators: name: Nesic, Marijana
name: Sønderkær, Mads
name: Brøndum, Rasmus Froberg
name: El-Galaly, Tarec Christoffer
name: Pedersen, Inge Søkilde
name: Bøgsted, Martin
name: Dybkær, Karen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1 Fig. S1. Correlation of gene mutation frequency in diagnostic versus refractory/relapsed samples. Dots are representing the gene named above or pointed with the lines. A grey area represents the 95% confidence of the best-fit curve found by linear regression analyses. Fig. S2. The difference in a proportion of cell content: A – in dDLBCLS vs. rrDLBCLs with affected immune surveillance genes; B - in dDLBCLS vs. rrDLBCLs with affected MHC genes. Fig. S3. Validation of genetic variants by ddPCR in TNFRSF14, CD58, CREBBP gene. Allele frequency was detected in the same patients by NGS and ddPCR. Fig. S4. Distribution of mutations in external diagnostic (Chapuy et al.) and refractory/relapsed (Morin et al. and Greenwalt et al.) cohorts.
Neutrino oscillations and Lorentz Invariance Violation in a Finslerian Geometrical model
Creators: name: Antonelli, V.
name: Miramonti, L.
name: Torri, M. D. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutrino oscillations are one of the first evidences of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). Since Lorentz Invariance is a fundamental symmetry of the SM, recently also neutrino physics has been explored to verify the eventual modification of this symmetry and its potential magnitude. In this work we study the consequences of the introduction of Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) in the high energy neutrinos propagation and evaluate the impact of this eventual violation on the oscillation predictions. An effective theory explaining these physical effects is introduced via Modified Dispersion Relations. This approach, originally introduced by Coleman and Glashow, corresponds in our model to a modification of the special relativity geometry. Moreover, the generalization of this perspective leads to the introduction of a maximum attainable velocity which is specific of the particle. This can be formalized in Finsler geometry, a more general theory of space-time. In the present paper the impact of this kind of LIV on neutrino phenomenology is studied, in particular by analyzing the corrections introduced in neutrino oscillation probabilities for different values of neutrino energies and baselines of experimental interest. The possibility of further improving the present constraints on CPT-even LIV coefficients by means of our analysis is also discussed.
description: Accepted for publication with minor revisions, will appear on European Physics Journal C
Additional file 1 of Global trends in total fertility rate and its relation to national wealth, life expectancy and female education
Creators: name: Cheng, Haoyue
name: Luo, Wenliang
name: Si, Shuting
name: Xin, Xing
name: Peng, Zhicheng
name: Zhou, Haibo
name: Liu, Hui
name: Yu, Yunxian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Research Data Packaging - Research Objects, Frictionless Data Packages, Datacrates and beyond
Creators: name: Sefton, Peter
name: Soiland-Reyes, Stian
name: Goble, Carole
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Research data
Metadata Standards
Data Packaging

description: Packaging research data for discovery, distribution and reuse is a key concern for repositories; research data sets almost always consist of more that one kind of file and it is a challenge for repository managers to make data available in appropriate formats. This two-part workshop will cover the state of the art in research data packaging - building on the outcomes from a successful and well attended workshop on Research Objects at eScience 2018 in Amsterdam but with a more tutorial approach. The morning part of the workshop will cover an introduction to data packaging and metadata for data discovery via search engines with practical advice about available tooling and examples of repositories using them. The afternoon will be an interactive session which will allow participants to get advice, discuss further work needed in this space and convey their requirements to leaders in the data packaging and repository technology space.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0910
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0910, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0910, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Commuting quantities and exceptional W-algebras
Creators: name: Freeman, M. D.
name: Hornfeck, K.
name: West, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sets of commuting charges constructed from the current of a U(1) Kac-Moody algebra are found. There exists a set S_n of such charges for each positive integer n > 1; the corresponding value of the central charge in the Feigin-Fuchs realization of the stress tensor is c = 13-6n-6/n. The charges in each series can be written in terms of the generators of an exceptional W-algebra.
description: 27 pages, KCL-TH-92-1