cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Properties of structure functions from helicity components\\ of light quarks and antiquarks in the statistical model
Creators: name: Bourrely, Claude
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the quantum statistical parton distributions approach proposed more than one decade ago to describe the parton structure, new properties are now understood, in particular, the relation between quarks and antiquarks which leads to very specific properties. The simultaneous treatment of unpolarized and polarized Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) allows a determination of thermodynamical potentials (the master parameters of the model) which drive their behavior and as a consequence those of the structure functions. The existence of a possible relation between the gluon and a $q~\bar q$ pair leads to define a toy model for the unpolarized and polarized gluon. In view of forthcoming experimental results in the large $x$ region specific predictions made by the model are presented.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Ultrahigh energy neutrino scattering onto relic light neutrinos in galactic halo as a possible source of highest energy extragalactic cosmic rays
Creators: name: Fargion, D.
name: Mele, B.
name: Salis, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The diffuse relic neutrinos with light mass are transparent to Ultrahigh energy (UHE) neutrinos at thousands EeV, born by photoproduction of pions by UHE protons on relic 2.73 K BBR radiation and originated in AGNs at cosmic distances. However these UHE $ν$s may interact with those (mainly heaviest $ν_{μ_r}$, $ν_{τ_r}$ and respective antineutrinos) clustered into HDM galactic halos. UHE photons or protons, secondaries of $νν_r$ scattering, might be the final observed signature of such high-energy chain reactions and may be responsible of the highest extragalactic cosmic-ray (CR) events. The chain-reactions conversion efficiency, ramifications and energetics are considered for the October 1991 CR event at 320 EeV observed by the Fly's Eye detector in Utah. These quantities seem compatible with the distance, direction and power (observed at MeV gamma energies) of the Seyfert galaxy MCG 8-11-11. The $νν_r$ interaction probability is favoured by at least three order of magnitude with respect to a direct $ν$ scattering onto the Earth atmosphere. Therefore, it may better explain the extragalactic origin of the puzzling 320 EeV event, while offering indirect evidence of a hot dark galactic halo of light (i.e., $m_ν\sim$ tens eV) neutrinos, probably of tau flavour.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure minor corrections, updated references. In press in APJ
Parabuchanosteidae Long, Mark-Kurik & Young 2014
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Placodermi
Arthrodira
Parabuchanosteidae

description: Family † Parabuchanosteidae Long, Mark-Kurik & Young 2014
 † Parabuchanosteidae Long, Mark-Kurik & Young 2014: 37 (family) † Parabuchanosteus White & Toombs 1972
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 31, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Detonation properties and sensitivities of a series of -NHNH-/-N = N- bridged tetrazole-based energetic materials
Creators: name: Liu, Wenjun
name: Jin, Xinghui
name: Zhou, Jianhua
name: Hu, Bingcheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: To obtain novel high-energy density compounds with superior detonation properties and sensitivity to those of RDX, a series of furazan/tetrazole/tetrazine-tetrazole-N = N-tetrazole-furazan/tetrazole/tetrazine and furazan/tetrazole/tetrazine-tetrazole-NHNH-tetrazole-furazan/tetrazole/tetrazine-based energetic materials were designed. Their structures were optimised by Gaussian software with density functional theory at B3LYP/6-311G (d,p) level. Based on the optimised structures, their frontier orbital energies, heats of formation and detonation properties were calculated. The results indicate that the compound with tetrazole-tetrazole-N = N-tetrazole-tetrazole parent structure and -N3 energetic group has the highest value of heat of formation while the compound with tetrazine-tetrazole-NHNH-tetrazole-tetrazine parent structure and -C(NO2)3 energetic group possess the highest values of detonation velocity and detonation pressure. Most of the designed compounds have higher values of h50 than those of RDX (28 cm) and HMX (32 cm), and series E had higher average values of impact sensitivity. Finally, taking detonation properties and impact sensitivity into consideration, six compounds (A2, A8, C8, D2, F7 and F8) were selected as potential candidate materials for high-energy density materials, and their electronic and physicochemical properties were investigated.
Additional file 6: of The association between autoimmune disease and 30-day mortality among sepsis ICU patients: a cohort study
Creators: name: Sheth, Mallory
name: Benedum, Corey
name: Celi, Leo
name: Mark, Roger
name: Markuzon, Natasha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S6. Association between each autoimmune disease and 30-day mortality. (DOCX 14 kb)
MOESM4 of Bioinformatics analysis of capsid protein of different subtypes rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus
Creators: name: Qi, Ruibin
name: Zhu, Jie
name: Miao, Qiuhong
name: Tang, Aoxing
name: Dong, Dandan
name: Wang, Xiaoxue
name: Liu, Guangqing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Estimate of type-II functional divergence among classic RHDV, RHDVa, RHDVb, and RCV subtypes.
title: White Revolution in India
title: What smallholders can do given the right ecosystem
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Gulati, Ashok
name: Juneja, Ritika
Publisher: name: Center for Development Research (ZEF)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: India
subject: Livestock
subject: Policy
subject: Agricultural production
subject: Producer organisation
subject: ddc:320
subject: ddc:630

description: The key objective of this paper is to demonstrate what smallholders can do in the dairy sector given the right ecosystem. India’s story of the “white revolution” is a story that can inspire millions in smallholder economies. It has important lessons in terms of government policies that supported and encouraged institutional innovation, infusion of new technologies all along the value chains, and reducing the risk in marketing of milk by smallholders.
Earth System Model as a Service (ESMaaS)
Creators: name: Fouilloux, Anne
name: Iaquinta, Jean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: climate
container
galaxy
cesm
noresm
nicest2

description: We describe here how to package and distribute Earth System Models, generate automatically Docker/Singularity containers, run containerized ESMs on various platforms (laptop, cloud, HPC), distribute workflow tasks (for inputs, execution, quality control, diagnostics) and publish workflows for FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable) and open climate research. We demonstrate that containers provide native performance on HPCs. When added to Galaxy (https://galaxyproject.org), ESMs become available to all, regardless of their technical skills.
description: This presentation was produced for the NICEST2 and EOSC-Nordic projects, that was supported respectively by the Nordic e-Infrastructure Collaboration (NeIC), which is part of NordForsk, and by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 857652.
Additional file 7: of The association between autoimmune disease and 30-day mortality among sepsis ICU patients: a cohort study
Creators: name: Sheth, Mallory
name: Benedum, Corey
name: Celi, Leo
name: Mark, Roger
name: Markuzon, Natasha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S7. Sensitivity analysis exploring the potential effect of diagnostic bias among other immunocompromised patients. (DOCX 12 kb)
Voltage control of the long-range p-d exchange coupling in a ferromagnet-semiconductor quantum well hybrid structure
Creators: name: Korenev, V. L.
name: Kalitukha, I. V.
name: Akimov, I. A.
name: Sapega, V. F.
name: Zhukov, E. A.
name: Kirstein, E.
name: Ken, O. S.
name: Kudlacik, D.
name: Karczewski, G.
name: Wiater, M.
name: Wojtowicz, T.
name: Ilyinskaya, N. D.
name: Lebedeva, N. M.
name: Komissarova, T. A.
name: Kusrayev, Yu. G.
name: Yakovlev, D. R.
name: Bayer, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Voltage control of ferromagnetism on the nanometer scale is highly appealing for the development of novel electronic devices. Here a key challenge is to implement and combine low power consumption, high operation speed, reliable reversibility and compatibility with semiconductor technology. Hybrid structures based on the assembly of ferromagnetic and semiconducting building blocks are attractive candidates in that respect as such systems bring together the properties of the isolated constituents: They are expected to show magnetic order as a ferromagnet and to be electrically tunable as a semiconductor. Here we demonstrate the electrical control of the exchange coupling in a hybrid consisting of a ferromagnetic Co layer and a semiconductor CdTe quantum well, separated by a thin non-magnetic (Cd,Mg)Te barrier. The effective magnetic field of the exchange interaction reaches up to 2.5 Tesla and can be turned on and off by application of 1 V bias across the heterostructure. The mechanism of this electric field control is essentially different from the conventional concept, in which wavefunctions are spatially redistributed to vary the exchange interaction, requiring high field strengths. Here we address instead control of the novel exchange mechanism that is mediated by elliptically polarized phonons emitted from the ferromagnet, i.e. the phononic ac Stark effect. An essential parameter of this coupling is the splitting between heavy and light hole states in the quantum well which can be varied by the electric field induced band bending. Thereby the splitting can be tuned with respect to the magnon-phonon resonance energy in the ferromagnet, leading to maximum coupling for flat band conditions. Our results demonstrate the feasibility of electrically controlled exchange coupling in hybrid semiconductor nanostructures at quite moderate electric field strengths.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures, supplementary material
A fruitful endeavor: Smallholders’ climate change adaptation strategies through tree species selection for planting
Creators: name: Müting, Luisa
name: Mußhoff, Oliver
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Sustainability
subject: Climate change adaptation
subject: Agroforestry
subject: Tree species selection
subject: Land restauration
subject: Smallholders
subject: Sahel

description: In the African Sahel region, arable land is being increasingly threatened by the implications of climate change. Agroforestry offers opportunities to adapt to these challenges by enhancing ecological 4 resilience and food production through intensification and/or diversification by integrating fertilizer and/or fruit trees. While previous studies have explored agroforestry adoption broadly, little is known about how smallholders’ tree species selection aligns with their perceptions of climate change. This study investigates whether Senegalese smallholders plant trees and how they select fertilizer and/or fruit tree species to adapt their food production to perceived climate change effects. Using survey data from 606 smallholders in the Senegalese Groundnut Basin, we grouped reported tree species into fertilizer and fruit tree categories and applied a Heckman regression model for our analysis. Our results show that resource constraints, such as limited access to wells, secure land tenure, agroforestry knowledge, or financial resources are main barriers to tree planting. Climate change perceptions, however, affect species selection, with fruit trees likely being selected when for instance land degradation or shortened rainy seasons are perceived as threats. The perception of soil salinization discourages fertilizer and fruit tree planting. Policy efforts should focus on improving resource access, promoting salt-tolerant tree species, and encouraging smallholders to integrate both, fertilizer and fruit trees into cropping systems to enhance intensification and diversification of food production as holistic adaptation strategy to climate change effects.
Mallinella dolichobilobata Dankittipakul & Jocqué & Singtripop 2012, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Dankittipakul, Pakawin
name: Jocqué, Rudy
name: Singtripop, Tippawan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Zodariidae
Mallinella
Mallinella dolichobilobata

description: Mallinella dolichobilobata sp. nov. (Figs 624, 629, 675–678) Material examined. Holotype: ♀, MALAYSIA, Johor State: Gunung Muntahak, Kota Tinggi Waterfall (01°49'46.8"N, 103°49'59.2"E), 170 m, rainforest near stream, 15 km northwest of Kota Tinggi, 26–27 May 2004, leg. P.J. Schwendinger (MHNG, MAL –04/05). Paratypes: 1♀, Gunung Muntahak, Kota Tinggi Waterfall, at the foot of Mt. Muntahak (01°49'46.8"N, 103°49'59.2"E), rainforest along stream, 170 m, 5 February 2000, leg. P.J. Schwendinger (MHNG, SUM –00/02); 4♀, 5 juveniles, ibidem, evergreen rainforest, 4 February 2000, leg. P.J. Schwendinger (MHNG, SUM –00/01). Diagnosis. Females are similar to those of M. concava sp. nov. in having tongue-shaped spermathecae but can be distinguished from the latter species by the smaller spermathecae with deep subtapical constrictions (Fig. 629). Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Greek (δOλíχOς = long, wide) and Latin (bilobatus = with 2 lobes) and refers to the elongated epigynal plate. Description. Female (holotype). Total length 6.24; prosoma 3.84 long, 2.50 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.28, ALE 0.20, PME 0.18, PLE 0.20, AME–AME 0.12, AME–ALE 0.18, PME–PME 0.18, PME–PLE 0.38; MOQ: 0.56 long, 0.54 anterior width, 0.52 posterior width. Leg measurements: I 15.71 (3.80, 4.78, 4.42, 2.70), II 14.94 (3.54, 4.06, 3.76, 3.55), III 12.16 (3.34, 3.82, 3.84, 2.12), IV 17.65 (3.88, 5.18, 5.82, 2.76). Coloration. Carapace brown. Chelicerae dark brown. Sternum yellowish brown. Opisthosoma background sepia. Dorsum with pattern of pale longitudinal band on cardiac area. Genitalia (Figs 624, 629, 675–678). Epigynal plate relatively broad, provided with anterior median incision, posterior margin slightly elevated. Spermathecae tongue-shaped, with subapical depression. Male. Unknown. Natural history. Mallinella dolichobilobata sp. nov. inhabits lowland evergreen rainforests. Distribution. Malay Peninsula.
description: Published as part of Dankittipakul, Pakawin, Jocqué, Rudy & Singtripop, Tippawan, 2012, Systematics and biogeography of the spider genus Mallinella Strand, 1906, with descriptions of new species and new genera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Zodariidae) 3369, pp. 1-327 in Zootaxa 3369 (1) on page 156, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3369.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5252563
Perpendicular transport properties of YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-δ}/PrBa_2Cu_3O_{7-δ} superlattices
Creators: name: Martinez, J. C.
name: Schattke, A.
name: Jakob, G.
name: Adrian, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coupling between the superconducting planes of YBa2Cu3O{7-δ}/ PrBa2Cu3O{7-δ} superlattices has been measured by c-axis transport. We show that only by changing the thickness of the superconducting YBa2Cu3O{7-δ} layers, it is possible to switch between quasi-particle and Josephson tunneling. From our data we deduce a low temperature c-axis coherence length of 0.27 nm.
description: Presented at LT22, contains 2 pages and 2 figures. to appear in Physica B
Coccosteidae Asmuss 1856
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Placodermi
Arthrodira
Coccosteidae

description: Family † Coccosteidae Asmuss 1856
 †Coccosteida Asmuss 1856: 6 (family) † Coccosteus Agassiz 1841 [type genus inferred from the stem, Art. 11.7.1.1]
 ? †Solenosteidae Heintz 1932: 210 (family)? †“ Solenosteus ” [no valid type genus, not available, Art. 11.7.1.1] [family uncertain]
 †Millerosteidae Stensiö 1963: 392 (family) † Millerosteus Stensiö 1959
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 31, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Dr. Wilhelm Heinrich Doer (1850-1905)
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Orell Füssli
Year: 1906
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf

description: Separatdruck aus dem 14. Jahresbericht des schweizerischen Landesmuseums
Additional file 1: of High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy versus conventional oxygen therapy in patients after planned extubation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhu, Youfeng
name: Yin, Haiyan
name: Zhang, Rui
name: Ye, Xiaoling
name: Wei, Jianrui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Studies Excluded after Full-text Review. Table S2. Quality of the included RCT studies. Table S3. Sensitivity analysis of the outcomes. Figure S1. Risk of bias graph. Figure S2. Risk of bias summary. Figure S3. Subgroup analysis of postextubation respiratory failure between the HFNC group and COT group according to HFNC duration. Figure S4. Subgroup analysis of postextubation respiratory failure between the HFNC group and COT group according to HFNC flow. Figure S5. Subgroup analysis of postextubation respiratory failure between the HFNC group and COT group according to severity of patients. Figure S6. Subgroup analysis of postextubation respiratory failure between the HFNC group and COT group according to hypercapnic or not. Figure S7. Trial sequential analysis. Figure S8. Comparison of reintubation between the two groups. Figure S9. Comparison of length of ICU stay between the two groups. Figure S10. Comparison of length of hospital stay between the two groups. Figure S11. Comparison of comfort score between the two groups. Figure S12. Comparison of PaCO2 between the two groups. Figure S13. Comparison of ICU mortality between the two groups. Figure S14. Comparison of hospital mortality between the two groups. Figure S15. Funnel plot of comparison for postextubation respiratory failure between the two group. Figure S16. Funnel plot of comparison for PaO2. Figure S17. Funnel plot of comparison for respiratory rates. Figure S18. Funnel plot of comparison for reintubation. Figure S19. Funnel plot of comparison for length of ICU stay. Figure S20. Funnel plot of comparison for length of hospital stay. Figure S21. Funnel plot of comparison for comfort score. Figure S22. Funnel plot of comparison for PaCO2. Figure S23. Funnel plot of comparison for ICU mortality. Figure S24. Funnel plot of comparison for hospital mortality. (DOC 613 kb)
Density of states in the non-hermitian Lloyd model
Creators: name: Mudry, Christopher
name: Brouwer, P. W.
name: Halperin, B. I.
name: Gurarie, V.
name: Zee, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider the recently proposed connection between density of states in the so-called ``non-hermitian quantum mechanics'' and the localization length for a particle moving in random potential. We argue that it is indeed possible to find the localization length from the density of states of a non-hermitian random ``Hamiltonian''. However, finding the density of states of a non-hermitian random ``Hamiltonian'' remains an open problem, contrary to previous findings in the literature.
description: 6 pages, RevTex, two-columns
title: Poultry Revolution in India
title: Lessons for smallholder production systems
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Gulati, Ashok
name: Juneja, Ritika
Publisher: name: Center for Development Research (ZEF)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: India
subject: Livestock
subject: Policy
subject: Agricultural production
subject: Producer organisation
subject: ddc:320
subject: ddc:630

description: Our research on India’s poultry sector reveals that as a result of this fast increase in poultry production, India is now the third largest producer of eggs in the world (producing 122 billion eggs in 2020-2021) after China and the USA, and the fifth largest producer of broilers (producing 4.4 million metric tonnes (MMT) in 2020-2021) after China, the USA, Brazil and the Russian Federation. Two factors acted as catalysts of change: (1) the government policy of liberalizing imports of grandparent poultry stock; and (2) the emergence of a vertical integration model between large integrators/hatcheries and small farmers through a contract farming approach, purely driven by the private sector. It is this “double engine” of policy change by the government and institutional innovation of large integrators linking with small farmers that transformed the Indian poultry sector from a mere backyard activity into a major organized commercial one. In 2020, almost 80 percent of India’s poultry production (in value terms) came from this organized contract farming segment, far more than any other commodity in Indian agriculture.
Photoevaporative Flows From Exoplanet Atmospheres: A 3-D Radiative Hydrodynamic Parameter Study
Creators: name: Debrecht, Alex
name: Carroll-Nellenback, Jonathan
name: Frank, Adam
name: McCann, John
name: Murray-Clay, Ruth
name: Blackman, Eric G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The photoionization-driven evaporation of planetary atmospheres has emerged as a potentially fundamental process for planets on short period orbits. While 1-D studies have proven the effectiveness of stellar fluxes at altering the atmospheric mass and composition for sub-Jupiter mass planets, there remains much that is uncertain with regard to the larger-scale, multidimensional nature of such "planetary wind" flows. In this paper we use a new radiation-hydrodynamic platform to simulate atmospheric evaporative flows. Using the AstroBEAR AMR multiphysics code in a co-rotating frame centered on the planet, we model the transfer of ionizing photons into the atmosphere, the subsequent launch of the wind and the wind's large scale evolution subject to tidal and non-inertial forces. We run simulations for planets of 0.263 and 0.07 Jupiter masses and stellar fluxes of $2 \times 10^{13}$ and $2 \times 10^{14}$ photons/cm^2/s. Our results reveal new, potentially observable planetary wind flow patterns, including the development, in some cases, of an extended neutral tail lagging behind the planet in its orbit.
A reconstruction from small-angle neutron scattering measurements of the real space magnetic field distribution in the mixed state of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$
Creators: name: Kealey, P. G.
name: Riseman, T. M.
name: Forgan, E. M.
name: Galvin, L. M.
name: Mackenzie, A. P.
name: Lee, S. L.
name: Paul, D. McK.
name: Cubitt, R.
name: Agterberg, D. F.
name: Heeb, R.
name: Mao, Z. Q.
name: Maeno, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the diffracted neutron scattering intensities from the square magnetic flux lattice in the perovskite superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, which is thought to exhibit p-wave pairing with a two-component order parameter. The relative intensities of different Bragg reflections over a wide range of field and temperature have been shown to be inconsistent with a single component Ginzburg-Landau theory but qualitatively agree with a two component p-wave Ginzburg-Landau theory.
description: PRL Format (4 pages) with 7 figures and two tables
Zivildienst in der Schweiz: Chancen für die Soziale Arbeit
Creators: name: Burger, Lisa
name: Haas, Aurea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Der Zivildienst trifft bei jungen Männern auf immer mehr Beliebtheit. Die Soziale Arbeit ist nach wie vor ein Berufsfeld, in dem mehr Frauen als Männer tätig sind. Häufig wird ein Zivil-diensteinsatz im sozialen Bereich absolviert. Deshalb ist die zentrale Fragestellung der vorlie-genden Bachelorarbeit: «Wie wichtig ist der Zivildienst für die Soziale Arbeit und welche Chan-cen ergeben sich daraus?» Der beschriebene Forschungsgegenstand wird von drei weiteren Fragestellungen gestützt. Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit ist es, herauszufinden, ob sich aus dem Zivildienst in der Schweiz Chancen für die Soziale Arbeit ergeben und welchen persönlichen Nutzen der Dienst für die Zivildienstleistenden hat. Um bestehende Erfahrungen zu sammeln, wurden sieben ehemalige und aktive Zivildienstleistende interviewt. Damit der fachliche As-pekt des Themas beleuchtet werden konnte, wurde ein Experteninterview mit Ruedi Winet durchgeführt. Die acht Interviews wurden anhand eines vorgefertigten Leitfadens realisiert. Die Bearbeitung der Interviews erfolgte anhand der qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse nach Philipp Mayring. Die Auswertung der Leitfadeninterviews hat diverse Vor- und Nachteile des Zivildienstes er-sichtlich gemacht. Für die Soziale Arbeit bietet der Zivildienst eine grosse Chance an junge und motivierte männliche Arbeitskräfte zu gelangen. Die berufliche Durchmischung, welche durch den Zivildienst entsteht, stellt für die Soziale Arbeit und für die Gesellschaft eine grosse Res-source dar. Die Zivildienstleistenden profitieren vom Zivildienst insofern, dass sie sich persön-lich weiterentwickeln können und allenfalls eine andere berufliche Laufbahn einschlagen.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basa 2019 + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp 2019 + Fussnote: Bachelorarbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialarbeit & Sozialpädagogik, 2019 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201909
Interaction and Particle-Hole Symmetry of Laughlin Quasiparticles
Creators: name: Wojs, Arkadiusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pseudopotentials describing interaction of Laughlin quasielectrons (QE) and quasiholes (QH) in an infinite fractional quantum Hall system are studied. The QE and QH pseudopotentials are similar which suggests the (approximate) particle--hole symmetry recovered in the thermodynamical limit. The problem of the hypothetical symmetry-breaking QE hard-core repulsion is resolved by the estimate that the ``forbidden'' QE pair state has too high energy and is unstable. Strong oscillations of the QE and QH pseudopotentials persist in an infinite system, and the analogous QE and QH pair states with small relative angular momentum and nearly vanishing interaction energy are predicted.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Phys.Rev.B
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Torosteidae Gardiner & Miles 1990
 †Torosteidae Gardiner & Miles 1990: 159 (family) † Torosteus Gardiner & Miles 1990
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 31, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Three-body decays of selectrons and smuons in low-energy supersymmetry breaking models
Creators: name: Ambrosanio, S.
name: Kribs, Graham D.
name: Martin, Stephen P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In models with low-energy supersymmetry breaking, it is well-known that charged sleptons can be significantly lighter than the lightest neutralino, with the gravitino and lighter stau being the lightest and next-to-lightest supersymmetric particles respectively. We give analytical formulas for the three-body decays of right-handed selectrons and smuons into final states involving a tau, a stau, and an electron or muon, which are relevant in this scenario. We find that the three-body decays dominate over much of the parameter space, but the two-body decays into a lepton and a gravitino can compete if the three-body phase space is small and the supersymmetry-breaking scale (governing the two-body channel) is fairly low. We study this situation quantitatively for typical gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking model parameters. The three-body decay lengths are possibly macroscopic, leading to new unusual signals. We also analyze the final-state energy distributions, and briefly assess the prospects for detecting these decays at CERN LEP2 and other colliders.
description: LaTeX, 16 pages. v3 corrects sign errors in eqs. (9) and (10)
MOESM1 of Explaining the successes and failures of tuberculosis treatment programs; a tale of two regions in rural eastern Uganda
Creators: name: Izudi, Jonathan
name: Tamwesigire, Imelda.
name: Bajunirwe, Francis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Key Informant Interview guide.
A Darboux-Getzler theorem for scalar difference Hamiltonian operators
Creators: name: Casati, Matteo
name: Wang, Jing Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37K10 (primary), 47B39, 37K30, 53D17

description: In this paper we extend to the difference case the notion of Poisson-Lichnerowicz cohomology, an object encapsulating the building blocks for the theory of deformations of Hamiltonian operators. A local scalar difference Hamiltonian operator is a polynomial in the shift operator and its inverse, with coefficients in the algebra of difference functions, endowing the space of local functionals with the structure of a Lie algebra. Its Poisson-Lichnerowicz cohomology carries the information about the center, the symmetries and the admissible deformations of such algebra. The analogue notion for the differential case has been widely investigated: the first and most important result is the triviality of all but the lowest cohomology for first order Hamiltonian differential operators, due to Getzler arXiv:math/0002164 . We study the Poisson-Lichnerowicz cohomology for the operator $K_0 = \mathcal{S} - \mathcal{S}^{-1}$, which is the normal form for $(-1,1)$ order scalar difference Hamiltonian operators; we obtain the same result as Getzler did, namely $H^p(K_0)=0$ $\forall p > 1$, and explicitly compute $H^0(K_0)$ and $H^1(K_0)$. We then apply our main result to the classification of lower order scalar Hamiltonian operators recently obtained by De Sole, Kac, Valeri and Wakimoto arXiv:1806.05536
description: 32 pages
title: Technical Report Test-M-I Study
title: Psychometric and Validation Analyses for the Revised WINT-Check
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Lauermann, Fani
name: DeVries, Jeffrey M.
name: Benden, Daria K.
Publisher: name: Bonner Zentrum für Lehrerbildung (BZL)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Math test
subject: Higher education
subject: STEM
subject: ddc:000
subject: ddc:150
subject: ddc:370

description: This technical report describes psychometric and validation analyses for the revised "WINT-Check," a math test for students in higher education in North Rhine-Westphalia. The test is freely available on www.orca.nrw. The project Test-M-I was funded by the Ministry of Culture and Science of NRW.
TO'RT O'LCHAMLI NILPOTENT ALGEBRANING DIFFERENSIALLASHI
Creators: name: Boydadayev, Islomjon
name: Jamoliddinova, Munisa
name: Mustapaqulova, Mehribon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Differensiallash matematikaning  fundamental tushunchalaridan biri hisoblanadi. Differensiallashlar algebra fanida ham muhim o‘rin tutadi. Differensiallashlarning turli umumlashmalari mavjud. Bular sarasiga antidifferensiallashlar, δ-differensiallashlar, ternar differensiallashlar va (α,β,γ)-differensiallashlar kiradi. Ushbu ishda  to‘rt o‘lchamli nilpotent algebralarning  differensiallashi isboti bilan  ko‘rsatilgan.
Additional file 1 of A continent-wide effort and solidarity at curbing COVID-19 pandemic: the Africa task force for novel coronavirus (AFTCOR) infection prevention and control technical working group’s experience
Creators: name: Paintsil, Elijah
name: Alimi, Yewande
name: Abdulaziz, Mohammed
name: Ogbuagu, Onyema
name: Ogunsola, Folasade
name: Kessy, Suzan Joseph
name: Horsney, Emilio
name: Lee, Christopher
name: Brundney, Karen
name: Okwor, Tochi
name: Kabwe, Patrick
name: Waheed, Ariyo
name: Vondran, Anna
name: Bigirimana, Radjabu
name: Ilesanmi, Olayinka
name: Nsubuga, Diana Nambatya
name: Raji, Tajudeen
name: Mankoula, Wessam
name: Ihekweazu, Chikwe
name: Nkengasong, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary File: Table S1: Overview of attendance of infection prevention and control training in member countries, May 2020-December 2021. Table S2: Overview of in-country capacity building of infection prevention and control training in member countries, May 2020-December 2021. Figure S1: IPC in country Capacity building(21-25 February 2020. 36 countries were trained, and 80 participants were trained). Figure S2: English Webinar Participants by Location. 48 AU Countries are represented in the webinars. Among the 7 countries, not represented include Chad, Central African Republic, Angola, Libya, Cabo Verde, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea. In attendance, 48 non-AU countries were represented. Figure S3: French Webinar Participants by Location. 37 AU Countries are represented in the English webinars. Among the 18 Francophone countries, 03 countries were not represented include, Cabo Verde, Equatorial Guinea, and Seychelles. In attendance, 15 non-AU countries were represented. Figure S4: All Webinar Participants by Location. 50 AU Countries are represented in the webinars. Among the 5 countries, not represented include Angola, Libya, Cabo Verde, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea. In attendance, 53 non-AU countries were represented. Table S3: Overall number of registrants per series. Figure S5: Overview of weekly number of registrants per series. Figure S6: Number of peak live viewers per webinar. Recorded webinars are uploaded on zoom cloud and You Tube and distributed for a total of 3,616 views.
Additional file 2: of A toolset to study functions of Cytosolic non-specific dipeptidase 2 (CNDP2) using Drosophila as a model organism
Creators: name: Andreyeva, Evgeniya
name: Ogienko, Anna
name: Dubatolova, Tatiana
name: Oshchepkova, Anastasiya
name: Kozhevnikova, Elena
name: Ivankin, Anton
name: Pavlova, Gera
name: Kopyl, Sergei
name: Pindyurin, Alexey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Molecular verification of dCNDP2 alleles. (PDF 553 kb)
title: Open Access Journals and Plan S: Ready to Go?
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung Deutsche Geisteswissenschaftliche Institute im Ausland
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 302.2

description: In this workshop we shall discuss the implications of Plan S for Open Access journals in the Social Sciences and Humanities, giving voice to experts on scientific, technical, political and organizational issues. To set the framework, the overview of the existing infrastructure and preliminary results of the Diamond Open Access journals will be presented. We shall then discuss possible strategies, funding schemes, risks, business models, and operational choices. Chairs/Moderators: Elena Giglia, Jadranka Stojanovski Speaker: Bianca Kramer, Jeroen Bosman, Dominic Mitchell, Saskia de Vries, Johan Rooryck, Vanessa Proudman
description: Opening up Social Sciences and Humanities in Europe: From Promises to Reality
Magnetic properties of frustrated spin ladder
Creators: name: Sakai, Toru
name: Okazaki, Nobuhisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic properties of the antiferromagnetic spin ladder with the next-nearest neighbor interaction, particularly under external field, are investigated by the exact diagonalization of the finite clusters and size scaling techniques. It is found that there exist two phases, the rung-dimer and rung-triplet phases, not only in the nonmagnetic ground state but also magnetized one, where the phase boundary has a small magnetization dependence. Only in the former phase, the magnetization curve is revealed to have a possible plateau at half the saturation moment, with a sufficient frustration.
description: 3 pages, Revtex, with 5 eps figures, to appear in J.Appl.Phys. (Proceedings of MMM99)
Switching of biaxial synthetic antiferromagnets: a micromagentic study
Creators: name: Ackermann, Michael S.
name: Emori, Satoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We simulate the switching behavior of nanoscale synthetic antiferromagnets (SAFs), inspired by recent experimental progress in spin-orbit-torque switching of crystal antiferromagnets. The SAF consists of two ferromagnetic thin films with in-plane biaxial anisotropy and interlayer exchange coupling. Staggered field-like Rashba spin-orbit torques from the opposite surfaces of the SAF induce a canted net magnetization, which triggers an orthogonal torque that drives 90$^\circ$ switching of the Néel vector. Such dynamics driven by the field-like spin-orbit torque allows for faster switching with increased Gilbert damping, without a significant detrimental increase of the threshold switching current density. Our results point to the potential of SAFs as model systems, based on simple ferromagnetic metals, to mimic antiferromagnetic device physics.
Additional file 5: of The association between autoimmune disease and 30-day mortality among sepsis ICU patients: a cohort study
Creators: name: Sheth, Mallory
name: Benedum, Corey
name: Celi, Leo
name: Mark, Roger
name: Markuzon, Natasha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S5. Survival analysis of the five most frequently reported autoimmune diseases. (DOCX 13 kb)
On the critical behavior of disordered quantum magnets: The relevance of rare regions
Creators: name: Narayanan, R.
name: Vojta, Thomas
name: Belitz, D.
name: Kirkpatrick, T. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of quenched disorder on the critical properties of itinerant quantum antiferromagnets and ferromagnets are considered. Particular attention is paid to locally ordered spatial regions that are formed in the presence of quenched disorder even when the bulk system is still in the paramagnetic phase. These rare regions or local moments are reflected in the existence of spatially inhomogeneous saddle points of the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson functional. We derive an effective theory that takes into account small fluctuations around all of these saddle points. The resulting free energy functional contains a new term in addition to those obtained within the conventional perturbative approach, and it comprises what would be considered non-perturbative effects within the latter. A renormalization group analysis shows that in the case of antiferromagnets, the previously found critical fixed point is unstable with respect to this new term, and that no stable critical fixed point exists at one-loop order. This is contrasted with the case of itinerant ferromagnets, where we find that the previously found critical behavior is unaffected by the rare regions due to an effective long-ranged interaction between the order parameter fluctuations.
description: 16 pp., REVTeX, epsf, 2 figs, final version as published
Power-law Localization in 2D, 3D with Off-diagonal Disorder
Creators: name: Xiong, Shi-Jie
name: Evangelou, S. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe non-conventional localization of the midband E=0 state in square and cubic finite bipartite lattices with off-diagonal disorder by solving numerically the linear equations for the corresponding amplitudes. This state is shown to display multifractal fluctuations, having many sparse peaks, and by scaling the participation ratio we obtain its disorder-dependent fractal dimension $D_{2}$. A logarithmic average correlation function grows as $g(r) \sim η\ln r$ at distance $r$ from the maximum amplitude and is consistent with a typical overall power-law decay $|ψ(r)| \sim r^{-η}$ where $η$ is proportional to the strength of off-diagonal disorder.
description: 9 pages, Revtex file, 4 postscript figures
title: Wenzelskirche Wartberg 3D-Vermessung
title: CAD-Dateien / Orthophotos
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kurtze, Christian
Year: 2024
Subjects: 3D-Vermessung
3D-surveying
ÖFOS 2012 -- TECHNISCHE WISSENSCHAFTEN (2) -- Umweltingenieurwesen, Angewandte Geowissenschaften (207) -- Geodäsie, Vermessungswesen (2074) -- 3D-Vermessung (207401)
ÖFOS 2012 -- TECHNICAL SCIENCES (2) -- Environmental Engineering, Applied Geosciences (207) -- Geodesy, Surveying (2074) -- 3D-surveying (207401)
Wenzelskirche Wartberg, Aist
Ehemalige Wenzelskirche (Wartberg, Aist)
21.60 Baugeschichte: Allgemeines
Geisteswissenschaften -- Malerei: Allgemeines -- Baugeschichte: Allgemeines
Wenzelskirche
Wartberg ob der Aist
Mühlviertel

description: Die Datei enthält CAD-Dateien und die dazugehörigen Orthophotos
DWG/DXF-Fomat (*.dwg/*.dxf) zzgl. Orthophotos

verwendete Software: BricsCAD (Version 23.2.03)
title: Designing and enacting instruction that enhances language for mathematics learning
title: a review of the state of development and research
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Erath, Kirstin
name: Ingram, Jenni
name: Moschkovich, Judit
name: Prediger, Susanne
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Design research
subject: Enhancing language
subject: Design principles
subject: Teaching practices
subject: 510

description: After four decades of research and development on language in mathematics classrooms, there is consensus that enhancing language is crucial for promoting students’ mathematics learning. After briefly sketching the theoretical contexts for work on this topic, in this paper we present six design principles for instruction that enhances language for mathematics learning. We then review the research that provides an empirical foundation for these principles, (a) concerning the design of learning environments to enhance language for mathematics learning and (b) on teaching practices (including teacher moves and classroom norms) involved in the enactment of those designed learning environments. Without claiming completeness, this review of the state of development and research shows that some aspects of design and instruction that enhance language for mathematics learning have been well researched, whereas research gaps for other aspects persist.
description: ZDM Mathematics Education;53
title: Cultural Diplomacy and the Arab World: The British Council in the Middle East and Arabian Gulf - the First Fifty Years, 1938-1988/ /Stephen Twigge.
Creators: name: Twigge, Stephen Robert,   1962-
Publisher: name: National Library and Archives
Year: 2018
Subjects: Cultural Diplomacy
British Council - Relations - Arab World
British Council - Relations - Middle East

Based on archival material from the British Council, the Cabinet Office and the Foreign Office, the article demonstrates conclusively that the Middle East was central to the work of the British Council. It shows that while Britain's military presence in the region was an increasingly diminishing asset, the nation's ability to develop and deploy soft power embodying cultural, historic and educational relationships was becoming a dominant facet of British involvement the Middle East and the Gulf.