cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
СИНДИЦИРОВАННОЕ КРЕДИТОВАНИЕ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ: РЫНКИ И ИНСТИТУТЫ
Creators: name: А. А. Степанова
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: синдицированный кредит
синдицированный заем
синдицированное кредитование
процесс синдикации
банковские услуги
синдикат кредиторов
международное синдицированное кредитование
кредитная документация.

description: Синдицированный кредит является эффективным способом привлечения заемных средств многими компаниями на международном и российском финансовых рынках. В настоящей работе рассматриваются понятия, виды и субъекты синдицированных кредитов. Представлен анализ современного состояния и динамики развития синдицированных кредитов. Автором были определены перспективные направления развития синдицированного кредитования в РФ и проанализирован международный опыт в качестве ориентира этого процесса. Им также были определены основные проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются участники при организации синдицированного кредитования, касающиеся нормативно-правовой базы, развития риск-менеджмента, уровня квалификации работников российских банков и т.п., а также представлены предложения по их решению.
НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ ИНВЕСТИЦИОННОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА РОСТОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Creators: name: Д. В. Суббота
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: инвестиционный потенциал
тенденции развития
детерминирующие факторы
инвестиционная привлекательность
инвестиционный климат
Ростовская область.

description: Исследование посвящено выявлению тенденций формирования инвестиционного потенциала крупнейшего региона Южного федерального округа – Ростовской области. Сочетание большого промышленного сектора и развитой аграрной сферы позволяет диверсифицировать направления инвестиций в региональную экономику. Однако выявленные текущие тенденции нельзя назвать оптимальными. В ходе исследования рассмотрены факторы, детерминирующие инвестиционную привлекательность региона, обобщены сценарии инвестиционного развития до 2030 г. В результате исследования приведены принципами и обоснованы критерии разработки эффективной инвестиционной политики региона.
ОФШОРНЫЕ КОМПАНИИ И БИЗНЕС-СХЕМЫ ПО ИХ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЮ
Creators: name: Р. Р. Трапш
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: офшорные центры
глобальная сеть
внутренний офшор
технический прогресс
финансовая глобализация.

description: В данной статье рассматривается степень офшоризации российской экономики, которая наносит колоссальный ущерб для развития экономики страны. Представлены наиболее известные схемы офшорного бизнеса. Привлекательность финансовой деятельности в офшорных зонах способствует оттоку капитала из России. Во избежание дальнейшего вывоза капитала и «отмывания» преступных доходов обусловлена необходимость проведения определенных мер, представленных в данной статье.
A Formal Treatment of Sequential Ignorability
Creators: name: Dawid, A. Philip
name: Constantinou, Panayiota
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Taking a rigorous formal approach, we consider sequential decision problems involving observable variables, unobservable variables, and action variables. We can typically assume the property of extended stability, which allows identification (by means of G-computation) of the consequence of a specified treatment strategy if the unobserved variables are, in fact, observed - but not generally otherwise. However, under certain additional special conditions we can infer simple stability (or sequential ignorability), which supports G-computation based on the observed variables alone. One such additional condition is sequential randomization, where the unobserved variables essentially behave as random noise in their effects on the actions. Another is sequential irrelevance, where the unobserved variables do not influence future observed variables. In the latter case, to deduce sequential ignorability in full generality requires additional positivity conditions. We show here that these positivity conditions are not required when all variables are discrete.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Additional file 9 of Both EZH2 and JMJD6 regulate cell cycle genes in breast cancer
Creators: name: Antara Biswas
name: Geetashree Mukherjee
name: Paturu Kondaiah
name: Desai, Kartiki V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9. Original full images of western blots used for generating composite Fig. 3.
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ РОССИЙСКИХ ЭКСПОРТЕРОВ НА ЗАРУБЕЖНЫХ РЫНКАХ
Creators: name: Р. Р. Трапш
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: экспортная деятельность
зарубежные рынки
экспортная продукция
экспортный потенциал.

description: В статье рассматриваются вопросы экспортного потенциала РФ. Западные санкции и ухудшение внешнеполитических отношений ускорили развитие национальной системы поддержки экспорта в России, стимулировали географическую диверсификацию экспорта с акцентом на азиатские страны и другие развивающиеся рынки, а также стимулировали формирование отраслей с экспортным потенциалом в рамках политики импортозамещения. В основе экспорта все еще превалируют топливноэнергетические товары. Но наметились и изменения, так в перспективе значительную часть экспорта будут составлять товары сельско-хозяйственного комплекса. Китай становится крупнейшим экспортным рынком для российских компаний.
Full characterization of a highly multimode entangled state embedded in an optical frequency comb using pulse shaping
Creators: name: de Araújo, Renné Medeiros
name: Roslund, Jonathan
name: Cai, Yin
name: Ferrini, Giulia
name: Fabre, Claude
name: Treps, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed analysis of the multimode quantum state embedded in an optical frequency comb generated by a Synchronously Pumped Optical Parametric Oscillator (SPOPO). The full covariance matrix of the state is obtained with homodyne detection where the local oscillator is spectrally controlled with pulse shaping techniques. The resulting matrix reveals genuine multipartite entanglement. Additionally, the beam is comprised of several independent eigenmodes that correspond to specific pulse shapes. The experimental data is confirmed with numerical simulations. Finally, the potential to create continuous-variable cluster states from the quantum comb is analyzed. Multiple cluster states are shown to be simultaneously embedded in the SPOPO state, and these states can be revealed by a suitable basis change applied to the measured covariance matrix.
НОРМАТИВНО-ПРАВОВЫЕ ОСНОВЫ НАЛОГООБЛОЖЕНИЯ ПРИБЫЛИ КОММЕРЧЕСКИХ БАНКОВ
Creators: name: М. Ш. Туранов
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: налог
банк
прибыль
налог на прибыль
подоходный налог
налогооблагаемый доход
налоговый вычет
налоговая ставка
виды налога
льготный кредитный фонд.

description: В данной статье рассматриваются участие коммерческих банков в налоговых отношениях, а также описаны нормативно-правовые основы налогообложения прибыли коммерческих банков эволюционным путем с точки зрения этапов становления банковской системы, и на основе которых были сделаны выводы.
Additional file 1 of The impact of individual creativity, psychological capital, and leadership autonomy support on hospital employees’ innovative behaviour
Creators: name: Slåtten, Terje
name: Mutonyi, Barbara Rebecca
name: Lien, Gudbrand
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Appendix 1. Questionnaire developed for this study.
Additional file 1 of Impact of co-payment level increase of antidiabetic medications on glycaemic control: an interrupted time-series study among Finnish patients with type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: Lavikainen, Piia
name: Aarnio, Emma
name: Jalkanen, Kari
name: Tirkkonen, Hilkka
name: Rautiainen, Päivi
name: Laatikainen, Tiina
name: Martikainen, Janne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Characteristics of T2D patients at the time of the co-payment increase on Jan 1, 2017 as frequencies (proportions) unless otherwise stated.
Additional file 2 of Impact of co-payment level increase of antidiabetic medications on glycaemic control: an interrupted time-series study among Finnish patients with type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: Lavikainen, Piia
name: Aarnio, Emma
name: Jalkanen, Kari
name: Tirkkonen, Hilkka
name: Rautiainen, Päivi
name: Laatikainen, Tiina
name: Martikainen, Janne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Number of purchases and total DDDs by ATC subgroups in 2016 and 2017.
Σχεδιασμός Δικτύου Συλλογής Γκρίζου Νερού υπό μερικό κενό και Επαναχρησιμοποίησης του στην Πανεπιστημιακή Κατασκήνωση του ΑΠΘ
Creators: name: Κεράνη, Λεμονιά Ιωάννη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: γκρίζο νερό επαναχρησιμοποίηση
δίκτυο υπό μερικό κενό
Πανεπιστημιακή Κατασκήνωση του ΑΠΘ
Gray Water reuse
Sewerage system under partial vacuum
University Camp of AUTH

description: Ο στόχος της παρούσας μεταπτυχιακής διπλωματικής εργασίας είναι η μελέτη εξοικονόμησης υδατικών πόρων μέσω της ανακύκλωσης του “γκρίζου νερού” (greywater) στην Πανεπιστημιακή Κατασκήνωση στην Καλάνδρα Χαλκιδικής. Συγκεκριμένα υλοποιήθηκε ακριβής τοπογραφική αποτύπωση των οδεύσεων των υφιστάμενων δικτύων ύδρευσης και αποχέτευσης (λυμάτων και ομβρίων) μετά από αυτοψίες. Διερευνήθηκε η δυνατότητα συλλογής γκρίζου νερού και προσδιορίστηκαν οι υδραυλικοί υποδοχείς, ντους και νιπτήρες που θα συνδεθούν με το δίκτυο αποχέτευσης γκρίζου νερού. Το δίκτυο συλλογής του γκρίζου νερού μελετήθηκε ως δίκτυο αποχέτευσης υπό μερικό κενό, διότι η μορφολογία του εδάφους στο τμήμα της Πανεπιστημιακής Κατασκήνωσης που εκτείνονται οι κοιτώνες και τα ομαδικά WC δεν παρέχει ικανή κλίση για να αποχετευτούν τα λύματα γκρίζου νερού με βαρύτητα. Επιπρόσθετα μελετήθηκαν οι δυνατότητες επαναχρησιμοποίησης του γκρίζου νερού και εκπονήθηκαν υπολογισμοί διαστασιολόγησης του δικτύου συλλογής του γκρίζου νερού, του αντλιοστασίου κενού, της εγκατάστασης επεξεργασίας και επανακυκλοφορίας του συλλεγόμενου γκρίζου νερού. Τελικά εκτιμήθηκε το κόστος υλοποίησης της εξοικονόμησης πόρων μέσω της συλλογής, επεξεργασίας και επανακυκλοφορίας του γκρίζου νερού στην Πανεπιστημιακή Κατασκήνωση στην Καλάνδρα Χαλκιδικής
description: The purpose of this thesis is to study the reuse of treated greywater at Aristotle’s University Summer Camp in the region of Kalandra, Chalkidiki, in order to decrease the consumption of potable water for other uses. More specifically, an exact topographical surveying of the existing water supply and sewerage networks’ routings (of both sewage and rainwater) was conducted after visiting the area. The possibility of collecting greywater was investigated, and the plumbing receptors, the showers and the sinks, which will be connected to the greywater sewerage system, were identified. The greywater collection system was designed as vacuum sewerage system, since the land morphology in the Camp’s section, where the dormitories and the communal WCs are located, cannot provide inclination sufficient enough to drain the greywater sewage via gravity. Furthermore, possible ways of reusing treated greywater were considered and the dimensioning of the greywater collection system, the vacuum pumping station and the facility for collecting and recirculating the treated greywater have been calculated. Finally, a cost estimation for the implementation of the water saving via the collection, processing and recirculation of greywater at the University Summer Camp in Kalandra, Chalkidiki is provided
The Kinematic Algebras from the Scattering Equations
Creators: name: Monteiro, Ricardo
name: O'Connell, Donal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study kinematic algebras associated to the recently proposed scattering equations, which arise in the description of the scattering of massless particles. In particular, we describe the role that these algebras play in the BCJ duality between colour and kinematics in gauge theory, and its relation to gravity. We find that the scattering equations are a consistency condition for a self-dual-type vertex which is associated to each solution of those equations. We also identify an extension of the anti-self-dual vertex, such that the two vertices are not conjugate in general. Both vertices correspond to the structure constants of Lie algebras. We give a prescription for the use of the generators of these Lie algebras in trivalent graphs that leads to a natural set of BCJ numerators. In particular, we write BCJ numerators for each contribution to the amplitude associated to a solution of the scattering equations. This leads to a decomposition of the determinant of a certain kinematic matrix, which appears naturally in the amplitudes, in terms of trivalent graphs. We also present the kinematic analogues of colour traces, according to these algebras, and the associated decomposition of that determinant.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures
ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ В НАЛОГОВОМ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВЕ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ В РЕАЛИЯХ ПАНДЕМИИ
Creators: name: А. А. Фаталина
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: пандемия
налоги
государственная поддержка
бухгалтерский учет
налоговый учет.

description: В данной работе представлены результаты анализа изменений в налоговом законодательстве и регламентирующих документах роспотребнадзора в Российской Федерации в условиях пандемии коронавируса. Целью данной работы было сформировать и представить актуальные поправки для учета в работе бухгалтеров и учета хозяйственной деятельности на предприятиях и организациях. Данная статья будет полезна всем практикующим бухгалтерам и руководителям предприятий.
Additional file 2 of Machine learning algorithm for early detection of end-stage renal disease
Creators: name: Segal, Zvi
name: Kalifa, Dan
name: Radinsky, Kira
name: Bar Ehrenberg
name: Elad, Guy
name: Maor, Gal
name: Lewis, Maor
name: Tibi, Muhammad
name: Korn, Liat
name: Koren, Gideon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2.
Janus II: a new generation application-driven computer for spin-system simulations
Creators: name: Janus Collaboration
name: Baity-Jesi, M.
name: Baños, R. A.
name: Cruz, A.
name: Fernandez, L. A.
name: Gil-Narvion, J. M.
name: Gordillo-Guerrero, A.
name: Iñiguez, D.
name: Maiorano, A.
name: Mantovani, F.
name: Marinari, E.
name: Martin-Mayor, V.
name: Monforte-Garcia, J.
name: Sudupe, A. Muñoz
name: Navarro, D.
name: Parisi, G.
name: Perez-Gaviro, S.
name: Pivanti, M.
name: Ricci-Tersenghi, F.
name: Ruiz-Lorenzo, J. J.
name: Schifano, S. F.
name: Seoane, B.
name: Tarancon, A.
name: Tripiccione, R.
name: Yllanes, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper describes the architecture, the development and the implementation of Janus II, a new generation application-driven number cruncher optimized for Monte Carlo simulations of spin systems (mainly spin glasses). This domain of computational physics is a recognized grand challenge of high-performance computing: the resources necessary to study in detail theoretical models that can make contact with experimental data are by far beyond those available using commodity computer systems. On the other hand, several specific features of the associated algorithms suggest that unconventional computer architectures, which can be implemented with available electronics technologies, may lead to order of magnitude increases in performance, reducing to acceptable values on human scales the time needed to carry out simulation campaigns that would take centuries on commercially available machines. Janus II is one such machine, recently developed and commissioned, that builds upon and improves on the successful JANUS machine, which has been used for physics since 2008 and is still in operation today. This paper describes in detail the motivations behind the project, the computational requirements, the architecture and the implementation of this new machine and compares its expected performances with those of currently available commercial systems.
description: 28 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Can we prepare healthcare professionals and students for involvement in stressful healthcare events? A mixed-methods evaluation of a resilience training intervention
Creators: name: Johnson, Judith
name: Simms-Ellis, Ruth
name: Janes, Gillian
name: Mills, Thomas
name: Budworth, Luke
name: Atkinson, Lauren
name: Harrison, Reema
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
A generative adversarial networks and mixture density networks based inverse modeling for microstructural materials design
Creators: name: Yuwei Mao
name: Zijiang Yang
name: Dipendra Jha
name: Arindam Paul
name: Wei-Keng Liao
name: Choudhary, Alok
name: Agrawal, Ankit
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2023

description: There are two broad modeling paradigms in scientific applications: forward and inverse. While forward modeling estimates the observations based on known causes, inverse modeling attempts to infer the causes given the observations. Inverse problems are usually more critical as well as difficult in scientific applications as they seek to explore the causes that cannot be directly observed. Inverse problems are used extensively in various scientific fields, such as geophysics, health care and materials science. Exploring the relationships from properties to microstructures is one of the inverse problems in material science. It is challenging to solve the microstructure discovery inverse problem, because it usually needs to learn a one-to-many nonlinear mapping. Given a target property, there are multiple different microstructures that exhibit the target property, and their discovery also requires significant computing time. Further, microstructure discovery becomes even more difficult because the dimension of properties (input) is much lower than that of microstructures (output). In this work, we propose a framework consisting of generative adversarial networks and mixture density networks for inverse modeling of structure–property linkages in materials, i.e., microstructure discovery for a given property. The results demonstrate that compared to baseline methods, the proposed framework can overcome the above-mentioned challenges and discover multiple promising solutions in an efficient manner.
ЦИФРОВЫЕ КОМПЕТЕНЦИИ РЕКРУТЕРОВ
Creators: name: А. А. Фаталина
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: цифровизация
компетенции
цифровые компетенции
рекрутмент
модель компетенций.

description: В данной работе представлены результаты исследования формирования цифровых компетенций сотрудников сферы подбора и моделирования их цифровых компетенций. Целью данной работы было представить набор цифровых компетенций современного рекрутера. На основе результатов исследования представлены общие и профессиональные цифровые компетенции рекрутеров из кадровых агентств и рекрутеров, занимающихся внутренним подбором в компаниях. Также удалось выяснить, что на каждом этапе работы рекрутера необходимо работать с технологиями и программами. Составлена общая модель цифровых компетенций рекрутера.
Additional file 1 of Machine learning algorithm for early detection of end-stage renal disease
Creators: name: Segal, Zvi
name: Kalifa, Dan
name: Radinsky, Kira
name: Bar Ehrenberg
name: Elad, Guy
name: Maor, Gal
name: Lewis, Maor
name: Tibi, Muhammad
name: Korn, Liat
name: Koren, Gideon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Highly effective and isotropic pinning in epitaxial Fe(Se,Te) thin films grown on CaF2 substrates
Creators: name: Braccini, V.
name: Kawale, S.
name: Reich, E.
name: Bellingeri, E.
name: Pellegrino, L.
name: Sala, A.
name: Putti, M.
name: Higashikawa, K.
name: Kiss, T.
name: Holzapfel, B.
name: Ferdeghini, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the isotropic pinning obtained in epitaxial Fe(Se,Te) thin films grown on CaF2 (001) substrate. High critical current density values larger than 1 MA/cm2 in self field in liquid helium are reached together with a very weak dependence on the magnetic field and a complete isotropy. Analysis through Transmission Electron Microscopy evidences the presence of defects looking like lattice disorder at a very small scale, between 5 and 20 nm, which are thought to be responsible for such isotropic behavior in contrast to what observed on SrTiO3, where defects parallel to the c-axis enhance pinning in that direction
Additional file 1 of Estimation of daily sodium and potassium excretion from overnight urine of Japanese children and adolescents
Creators: name: Okuda, Masayuki
name: Asakura, Keiko
name: Sasaki, Satoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Mage’s equation for estimating daily creatinine excretion (DOCX 23 kb)
Additional file 2 of Estimation of daily sodium and potassium excretion from overnight urine of Japanese children and adolescents
Creators: name: Okuda, Masayuki
name: Asakura, Keiko
name: Sasaki, Satoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. Measured, and estimated excretion of creatinine, sodium, and potassium (DOCX 23 kb)
ПУТИ СНИЖЕНИЯ НАЛОГОВОЙ НАГРУЗКИ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name:  Д. А. Черненко
name:  Д. В. Скрыльников
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: налоги
налоговая оптимизация
налоговое законодательство
методы налоговой оптимизации
налоговые платежи.

description: Возрастающая роль налоговой оптимизации в условиях современного рыночного хозяйства определяется рядом факторов, в том числе тяжестью налогового бремени для конкретного хозяйствующего субъекта, сложностью и изменчивостью налогового законодательства. Вопрос о правомерности тех или иных действий налогоплательщика, направленных на снижение размера налоговых обязательств, далеко не всегда является простым, и для ответа на него требуется проведение тщательного анализа. В статье дается определение понятия «налоговая оптимизация», рассматриваются сущность налоговой нагрузки и методы снижения налогового обременения предприятия.
АНАЛИЗ АКТУАЛЬНЫХ ПРОБЛЕМ МЕХАНИЗМА АДМИНИСТРИРОВАНИЯ ТАМОЖЕННЫХ ПЛАТЕЖЕЙ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: М. М. Четверикова
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: таможенное администрирование
налоговое администрирование
механизм администрирование таможенных платежей
единый механизм администрирования таможенных и налоговых платежей
национальная система маркировки
система прослеживаемости товаров.

description: В статье произведена оценка современного состояния механизма администрирования таможенных платежей в Российской Федерации с выделением основных трендов развития и актуальных проблем. Особое внимание уделяется проблемам, возникшим в рамках создания единого механизма администрирования таможенных, налоговых и иных платежей и системы маркировки и прослеживаемости импортируемых товаров Федеральной таможенной службой России и Федеральной налоговой службой России.
АНАЛИЗ АКТУАЛЬНЫХ ПРОБЛЕМ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКИХ НАПРАВЛЕНИЙ РАЗВИТИЯ ТАМОЖЕННЫХ ОРГАНОВ РОССИИ
Creators: name: А. И. Шарашина
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: таможенное администрирование
совершенствование
стратегические направления
таможенная служба
электронная таможня.

description: В статье рассмотрена одна из актуальных проблем реализации стратегических направлений развития таможенных органов России. Проанализированы основные результаты, которые таможенная служба достигла к 2020 году в рамках развития и совершенствования таможенного администрирования и реформирования всей системы таможенных органов. Доказано, что таможенная служба сегодня – это абсолютно технологическое ведомство, использующее современные подходы к своей работе.
АНАЛИЗ ПРАКТИКИ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОГО СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА РЕСПУБЛИКИ БЕЛАРУСЬ И РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ В РАМКАХ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ ЦИФРОВЫХ ПРОЕКТОВ
Creators: name:  Е. Ю. Шацкая
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: цифровизация
региональное развитие
трансформация
национальные проекты
цифровые проекты
управление развитием
взаимодействия органов власти и бизнес-структур
международное сотрудничество.

description: Аннотация. Тренд цифровизации открывает новые возможности для совместного сотрудничества Российской Федерации и Республики Беларусь взаимодействию . Исследована готовность стран к в рамках реализации социально-экономических цифровых проектов. Показано, что для перехода к эффективным моделям взаимодействия в рамках цифровой интеграции стран необходима подготовка на организационном, нормативном, методологическом и экономическом уровнях
Nephele Streaming: Stream Processing Under QoS Constraints At Scale
Creators: name: Lohrmann, Björn
name: Warneke, Daniel
name: Kao, Odej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The ability to process large numbers of continuous data streams in a near-real-time fashion has become a crucial prerequisite for many scientific and industrial use cases in recent years. While the individual data streams are usually trivial to process, their aggregated data volumes easily exceed the scalability of traditional stream processing systems. At the same time, massively-parallel data processing systems like MapReduce or Dryad currently enjoy a tremendous popularity for data-intensive applications and have proven to scale to large numbers of nodes. Many of these systems also provide streaming capabilities. However, unlike traditional stream processors, these systems have disregarded QoS requirements of prospective stream processing applications so far. In this paper we address this gap. First, we analyze common design principles of today's parallel data processing frameworks and identify those principles that provide degrees of freedom in trading off the QoS goals latency and throughput. Second, we propose a highly distributed scheme which allows these frameworks to detect violations of user-defined QoS constraints and optimize the job execution without manual interaction. As a proof of concept, we implemented our approach for our massively-parallel data processing framework Nephele and evaluated its effectiveness through a comparison with Hadoop Online. For an example streaming application from the multimedia domain running on a cluster of 200 nodes, our approach improves the processing latency by a factor of at least 13 while preserving high data throughput when needed.
description: Journal of Cluster Computing, 2013
Research data repositories and what to consider when choosing one for deposit
Creators: name: Seyffertitz, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: research data repository, data archive, data policy, journal publisher

description: The main purpose of the present chapter is to provide practical guidance with regard to selecting a suitable data repository for research data. The chapter might be helpful for researchers, librarians, and research support staff. Choosing a research data repository (RDR) that is appropriate for research data can be challenging and may be influenced by various factors such as the specific character of the data, requirements imposed on the researchers by third parties, e.g. a funding agency or publisher. Therefore, different types of repositories are briefly characterized in recognition of the fact that scientific disciplines or research communities have different requirements for their data management - sometimes due to the characteristics of their data, and to some extent due to the specific academic culture that has evolved. Further, directories of data repositories are presented that may be helpful in finding an appropriate place for research data storage and/or data publication. Next, data policy frameworks of some scientific journal publishers are summarized pointing to a broad spectrum of potential data sharing requirements when submitting to a journal. The final section discusses some important issues and questions to be considered in the repository selection process.
description: This working paper version is a preprint of the book chapter to appear in: Blumesberger S., Novotny G., Eberhard, I. Torggler E., Hafeneder E. (2023): Handbuch Repositorienmanagement. Graz University Library Publishing, Graz
Conductivity of Dirac fermions with phonon induced topological crossover
Creators: name: Li, Zhou
name: Carbotte, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Hall conductivity in single layer gapped Dirac fermion materials including coupling to a phonon field, which not only modifies the quasi-particle dynamics through the usual self-energy term but also renormalizes directly the gap. Consequently the Berry curvature is modified. As the temperature is increased the sign of the renormalized gap can change and the material can cross over from a band insulator to a topological insulator at higher temperature (T). The effective Chern numbers defined for valley and spin Hall conductivity show a rich phase diagram with increasing temperature. While the spin and valley DC Hall conductivity is no longer quantized at elevated temperature a change in sign with increasing T is a clear indication of a topological crossover. The chirality of the circularly polarized light which is dominantly absorbed by a particular valley can change with temperature as a result of a topological crossover.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
РЫНОК СЫРНОЙ ПРОДУКЦИИ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ ТАТАРСТАН
Creators: name: А. Р. Юнусова
name: Э. И. Сагутдинова
name: Т. В. Агафонова
name: С. В. Пирогова
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: молочная промышленность
товарное молоко
сыр
сырное производство
частные сыроварни.

description: В статье рассматривается рынок сырной продукции в Российской Федерации и в частности в Республике Татарстан. Акцент в работе сделан именно на данный субъект, т.к. Республика Татарстан занимает основные позиции по развитию региональной экономики в России. Представлены факторы, которые положительно влияют на развитие отечественных молочных компаний. Выявлены причины стимулирующие рост производства сырной продукции, перечислены мероприятия, которые помогут сыроварням выйти на новый рынок и найти своих покупателей.
Additional file 1 of Advances and perspectives in selecting resistance traits against the parasitic mite Varroa destructor in honey bees
Creators: name: Guichard, Matthieu
name: Dietemann, Vincent
name: Neuditschko, Markus
name: Dainat, Benjamin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Trait evaluation methods. The following traits are presented: ‘mite non reproduction (MNR)’ [71, 293–295], ‘Varroa sensitive hygiene’ (VSH) [114, 115, 141, 157, 182, 186, 256–261, 296], ‘uncapping-recapping [71, 108, 169], ‘hygienic behaviour towards dead brood’ [74, 158, 297–303], ‘reduced post-capping stage duration’ [136, 139, 304–306], ‘grooming’ [307, 308], ‘mite infestation level’ [76, 172, 309–313].
Optical properties of ZnCoO films and nanopowders
Creators: name: Wolska, E.
name: Łukasiewicz, M.
name: Fidelus, J. D.
name: Łojkowski, W.
name: Guziewicz, E.
name: Godlewski, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ZnCoO is one of the most studied and promising semiconductor materials for spintronics applications. In this work we discuss optical and electrical properties of ZnCoO films and nanoparticles grown at low temperature by either Atomic Layer Deposition or by a microwave driven hydrothermal method. We report that doping with Cobalt quenches a visible photoluminescence (PL) of ZnO. We could observe a visible PL of ZnO only for samples with very low Co fractions (up to 1%). Mechanisms of PL quenching in ZnCoO are discussed. We also found that ZnO films remained n-type conductive after doping with Co, indicating that a high electron concentration and Cobalt 2+ charge state can coexist.
description: 2 pages, 2 Figures, 17 references
МЕХАНИЗМЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ КОНФЛИКТАМИ ИНТЕРЕСОВ В КОРПОРАЦИИ
Creators: name: П. Д. Яковлева
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: корпоративное управление
управления конфликтами
транзакции
сделка
блокхолдерами.

description: Актуальность выполненного исследования состоит в том, что отечественными и зарубежными учеными уже осуществлялись неоднократные попытки определения механизмов управления конфликтами, систематизировать их общие и отличительные черты и провести типологизацию и дальнейшую классификацию конфликтов интересов. Однако на сегодняшний день в отношении РФ таких исследований недостаточно. В статье раскрывается сущность корпоративного управления, определяются основные элементы и типы конфликтов интересов с учетом российской специфики и зарубежного опыта. Рассматриваются основные причины конфликтов интересов и делаются предложения по разработке механизмов управления конфликтами интересов.
New companions in the stellar systems of DI Cha, Sz 22, CHXR 32, and Cha Halpha 5 in the Cha I star-forming region
Creators: name: Schmidt, T. O. B.
name: Vogt, N.
name: Neuhäuser, R.
name: Bedalov, A.
name: Roell, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The star-forming regions in Chamaeleon (Cha) are among the nearest (distance ~165 pc) and youngest (age ~2 Myrs) conglomerates of recently formed stars and among the ideal targets for studies of star formation. We search for new, hitherto unknown binary or multiple-star components and investigate their membership in Cha and their gravitationally bound nature. We used the NACO instrument at the VLT UT 4/YEPUN of the Paranal Observatory, at 2 or 3 different epochs, in order to obtain relative and absolute astrometric measurements, as well as differential photometry in the J, H, and Ks band. On the basis of known proper motions and these observations, we analysed the astrometric results in proper motion diagrams to eliminate possible (non-moving) background stars and establish co-moving binaries and multiples. DI Cha turns out to be a quadruple system with a hierachical structure, consisting of two binaries: a G2/M6 pair and a co-moving pair of two M5.5 dwarfs. For both pairs we detected orbital motion (P~130 and ~65 years), although in opposite directions. Sz 22 is a binary whose main component is embedded in a circumstellar disc or reflection nebula, accompanied by a co-moving M4.5 dwarf. CHXR 32 is a triple system, consisting of a single G5 star, weakened by an edge-on disc and a co-moving pair of M1/M3.5 dwarfs whose components show significant variations in their angular separation. Finally, Cha Halpha 5 is a binary consisting of two unresolved M6.5 dwarfs whose strong variations in position angle at its projected separation of only 8 AU imply an orbital period of ~46 years. DI Cha D and Cha Halpha 5 A&B are right at the stellar mass limit and could possibly be brown dwarfs. In spite of various previously published studies of the star-forming regions in Cha we found four hitherto unknown components in young low-mass binaries and multiple systems. (abridged)
description: 14 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
ФРАНЧАЙЗИНГ КАК ДЕЙСТВЕННАЯ СТРУКТУРА ИННОВАЦИОННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ СФЕРЫ УСЛУГ
Creators: name:  З. М. Погорова
name: М. И. Китиева
name: Ф. К. Зязикова
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: франчайзинг
франчайзер
франчайзи
франшиза

description: Современное состояние сферы услуг характеризуется постоянным ужесточением конкуренции, тенденциями специализации и диверсификации сервисной деятельности, а также внедрением новых организационных форм партнерства с целью адекватного приспособления к спросу населения. В статье исследуется франчайзинг как одна из инновационных форм развития бизнеса в сфере услуг.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ГУМИНОВЫХ УДОБРЕНИЙ НА ПОДВИЖНОСТЬ ТЯЖЕЛЫХ МЕТАЛЛОВ В ПОЧВЕ
Creators: name: Е. С. Патрикеев
name: Ю. П. Янчас
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2020
Subjects: тяжелые металлы
гуминовые удобрения
чернозем
валовое содержание
подвижные формы.

description: В статье представлены результаты исследований о влиянии гуминовых удобрений на подвижность тяжелых металлов в почве. Объект исследования – почва в районе Новочеркасской ГРЭС, загрязненная тяжелыми металлами. Были использованы гуминовые удобрения. Установлено, что внесение гуминовых удобрений не влияет на валовое содержание тяжелых металлов в почве. Однако изменилась подвижность таких элементов как Zn, Cu, Pb.
Additional file 3 of Advances and perspectives in selecting resistance traits against the parasitic mite Varroa destructor in honey bees
Creators: name: Guichard, Matthieu
name: Dietemann, Vincent
name: Neuditschko, Markus
name: Dainat, Benjamin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Link between ‘mite non reproduction’ (MNR) and colony survival or infestation level reported in literature [70, 72, 97, 106, 136, 170–172, 269, 333–345]. Table S3. Link between ‘Varroa sensitive hygiene’ (VSH) and colony survival or infestation level reported in literature [72, 102, 108, 109, 112, 114, 115, 169, 259, 346–348]. Table S4. Link between ‘uncapping–recapping’ and colony survival or infestation level reported in literature [73, 97, 117, 306]. Table S5. Link between ‘hygienic behaviour towards dead brood’ and colony survival or infestation level reported in literature [42, 97, 172, 183, 185, 215, 231, 270, 312, 315, 319, 320, 324, 325, 327, 328, 340, 349–366]. Table S6. Link between ‘reduced post-capping stage duration’ and colony survival or infestation level reported in literature [54, 74, 139, 304, 306, 312, 367–370]. Table S7. Link between ‘grooming’ and colony survival or infestation level reported in literature [74, 130, 131, 166, 172, 215, 261, 307, 312, 354, 360, 371–378].
Generating topological order: no speedup by dissipation
Creators: name: Koenig, Robert
name: Pastawski, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of preparing topologically ordered states using unitary and non-unitary circuits, as well as local time-dependent Hamiltonian and Liouvillian evolutions. We prove that for any topological code in $D$ dimensions, the time required to encode logical information into the ground space is at least $Ω(d^{1/(D-1)})$, where $d$ is the code distance. This result is tight for the toric code, giving a scaling with the linear system size. More generally, we show that the linear scaling is necessary even when dropping the requirement of encoding: preparing any state close to the ground space using dissipation takes an amount of time proportional to the diameter of the system in typical 2D topologically ordered systems, as well as for example the 3D and 4D toric codes.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure
GUTs without guts
Creators: name: Gato-Rivera, B.
name: Schellekens, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of a Standard Model family is derived in a class of brane models with a U(M) x U(N) factor, from two mildly anthropic requirements: a massless photon and a universe that does not turn into a plasma of massless charged particles. If we choose M=3 and N=2, the only option is shown to be the Standard Model with an undetermined number of families. We do not assume the U(1) embedding, charge quantization, family repetition, nor the fermion representations; all of these features are derived, assuming a doublet Higgs. With a slightly stronger assumption even the Higgs representation is determined. We also consider a more general class, requiring an asymptotically free strong SU(M) (with M geq 3) interaction from the first factor and an electromagnetic U(1) embedded in both factors. We allow Higgs symmetry breaking of the U(N)x U(1) flavor group by at most one Higgs boson in any representation, combined with any allowed chiral symmetry breaking by SU(M). For M=3 there is a large number of solutions with an unbroken U(1). In all of these, quarks have third-integral charges and color singlets have integer charges in comparison to leptons. Hence Standard Model charge quantization holds for any N. Only for N=2 these models allow an SU(5) GUT extension, but this extension offers no advantages whatsoever for understanding the Standard Model; it only causes complications, such as the doublet-triplet splitting problem. Although all these models have a massless photon, all except the Standard Model are ruled out by the second anthropic requirement. In this class of brane models the Standard Model is realized as a GUT with its intestines removed, to keep only the good parts: a GUT without guts.
description: 60 pages; v2: Minor corrections, references added
Physics picture from neutron scattering study on Fe-based superconductors
Creators: name: Bao, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutron scattering, with its ability to measure the crystal structure, the magnetic order, and the structural and magnetic excitations, plays an active role in investigating various families of Fe-based high-Tc superconductors. Three different types of antiferromag- netic orders have been discovered in the Fe plane, but two of them cannot be explained by the spin-density-wave (SDW) mechanism of nesting Fermi surfaces. Noticing the close relation between antiferromagnetic order and lattice distortion in orbital ordering from previous studies on manganites and other oxides, we have advocated orbital or- dering as the underlying common mechanism for the structural and antiferromagnetic transitions in the 1111, 122 and 11 parent compounds. We observe the coexistence of antiferromagnetic order and superconductivity in the (Ba,K)Fe2 As2 system, when its phase separation is generally accepted. Optimal Tc is proposed to be controlled by the local FeAs4 tetrahedron from our investigation on the 1111 materials. The Bloch phase coherence of the Fermi liquid is found crucial to the occurrence of bulk superconductiv- ity in iron chalcogenides of both the 11 and the 245 families. Iron chalcogenides carry a larger staggered magnetic moment (> 2μB /Fe) than that in iron pnictides (< 1μB /Fe) in the antiferromagnetic order. Normal state magnetic excitations in the 11 supercon- ductor are of the itinerant nature while in the 245 superconductor the spin-waves of localized moments. The observation of superconducting resonance peak provides a cru- cial piece of information in current deliberation of the pairing symmetry in Fe-based superconductors.
description: 9 pages