cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Protein-protein interactions and novel biomarkers of toxic shock syndrome
Creators: name: Bahrhosseini, Leila
name: Silverman, Rosalind
name: Silverman, Lorelei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biomarkers
subject: 110303 Clinical Microbiology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110704 Cellular Immunology
subject: 110304 Dermatology
subject: 110705 Humoural Immunology and Immunochemistry
subject: 110799 Immunology not elsewhere classified
subject: 111402 Obstetrics and Gynaecology
subject: 111506 Toxicology (incl. Clinical Toxicology)

description: Toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is an acute-onset illness characterized by fever, hypotension, sunburn-like rash, and end-organ damage. TSS was classically associated with high absorbency tampon use in menstruating women until eventually, these were taken off the market. Since that time, it has become important to also consider non-menstrual cases. This rare, life-threatening disease is mainly caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes. These bacteria are able to produce superantigens, which bypass normal antigen presentation and cause a clonal T-cell expansion and uncontrolled release of pro-inflammatory mediate. This repetitive cycle of cell stimulation and cytokine release which results in a cytokine avalanche, causes tissue damage, disseminated intravascular coagulation, and organ dysfunction. The incidence of menstrual and non-menstrual TSS is estimated to be around 0.8 to 3.4 per 100,000 in the United States. The incidence tends to be higher in the winter and is more prevalent in developing countries. Infants and the elderly are at highest risk for developing invasive Group A Strep infection, however between 1/5 and 1/3 occur in patients without any predisposing risk factors. The skin is the most common source/risk factor for developing severe infection. The mortality rate for invasive GAS infection ranges from 25 to 48 percent.
Multi-modal Heart Failure Risk Estimation based on Short ECG and Sampled Long-Term HRV
Creators: name: González, Sergio
name: Yi, Abel Ko-Chun
name: Hsieh, Wan-Ting
name: Chen, Wei-Chao
name: Wang, Chun-Li
name: Wu, Victor Chien-Chia
name: Chang, Shang-Hung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cardiovascular diseases, including Heart Failure (HF), remain a leading global cause of mortality, often evading early detection. In this context, accessible and effective risk assessment is indispensable. Traditional approaches rely on resource-intensive diagnostic tests, typically administered after the onset of symptoms. The widespread availability of electrocardiogram (ECG) technology and the power of Machine Learning are emerging as viable alternatives within smart healthcare. In this paper, we propose several multi-modal approaches that combine 30-second ECG recordings and approximate long-term Heart Rate Variability (HRV) data to estimate the risk of HF hospitalization. We introduce two survival models: an XGBoost model with Accelerated Failure Time (AFT) incorporating comprehensive ECG features and a ResNet model that learns from the raw ECG. We extend these with our novel long-term HRVs extracted from the combination of ultra-short-term beat-to-beat measurements taken over the day. To capture their temporal dynamics, we propose a survival model comprising ResNet and Transformer architectures (TFM-ResNet). Our experiments demonstrate high model performance for HF risk assessment with a concordance index of 0.8537 compared to 14 survival models and competitive discrimination power on various external ECG datasets. After transferability tests with Apple Watch data, our approach implemented in the myHeartScore App offers cost-effective and highly accessible HF risk assessment, contributing to its prevention and management.
Image processing of multi-frequency polarimetric airsar data to characterise the vegetation communities of the tropical savannas in Northern Australia
Creators: name: Menges, Carl
Publisher: name: Charles Darwin University
Year: 2000

description: The aim of this thesis was to develop suitable image processing techniques for multi-frequency polarimetric AirSAR data to characterise the vegetation communities of the tropical savannas in northern Australia. Major steps have been taken that overcome some of the obstacles inherent to such data products. Currently, analysis of such data is severely restricted due mainly to the phenomena of speckle and variation of backscatter signatures which are dependent on the varying incidence angles. This thesis focused on the use of AirSAR data for estimating bio-physical parameters and achieving a satisfactory land cover classification of vegetation communities in the study area developing methodologies appropriate to this data product. Firstly, the problem of speckle was addressed by investigating the optimum spatial resolution for discriminating the land cover and thus establishing an appropriate filter to use for the suppression of speckle. Secondly, a new method to correct for the effect of incidence angle variation was developed. These two steps were instrumental to assess the correlation between bio-physical parameters of woody vegetation and the AirSAR data, and for the development of a classification methodology that can be implemented using standard image processing software. The investigation of the optimal resolution for the delineation of vegetation communities in the study area was found to be between 20 and 27m. The resultant averaging process to reduce the data product to this resolution has been shown to have the additional benefit of substantially reducing the effect of speckle. A new method developed for this project allowed the reduction of the effect of variation in incidence angle. The correction method developed applies a histogram equalization to the lines of constant incidence angle and was shown to be effective through an evaluation against an existing land cover classification of the study area. No empirical evidence was found for a relationship between above ground woody biomass and AirSAR backscatter. However, the land cover classification of the AirSAR data was successfully implemented using standard image processing techniques. Differentiation between species and tree density was possible where there is a significant difference in the vegetation structure. The classification accuracy is very similar to that achieved by a land cover classification using Landsat TM data. This is particularly encouraging as the AirSAR data achieved far greater accuracy in the delineation of Floodplain vegetation and the Pine plantation, two cover types for which the Landsat data registered a low classification accuracy due to the overlap with grassland and woodland communities respectively. A synergism of optical and AirSAR data has the potential to produce a more detailed and more accurate classification than either data set on its own.
Urban vulnerability and adaptation to heatwaves: a case study of Graz (Austria)
Creators: name: Reischl, Christiane
name: Rauter, Romana
name: Posch, Alfred
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The increasing frequency of heatwaves, particularly in urban contexts, is one of the perceptible consequences of climate change. A city’s vulnerability to these heatwaves must be determined to develop proper adaptation measures. This article addresses the vulnerability of a medium-sized city in Central Europe, Graz, to heatwaves. Based on secondary data and primary data gathered from expert interviews, we identified certain determinants of vulnerability for the city: temperature, proportion of open and green spaces to developed areas, construction period of buildings, distribution of age and poverty risk, adaptation strategies used, and risk perception levels assessed for decision makers in the city administration. Certain city districts can be classified as particularly vulnerable. A high level of risk perception was detected among all decision makers and some adaptation measures have already been enacted. In particular, inter-organizational collaboration in adaptation networks works effectively. A deficit in efficient communication between researchers, policy makers, and members of the public was perceived to be the main barrier. This case study exemplifies the assessment of a city’s vulnerability to heatwaves on the basis of particular determinants and can be applied to many other cities. Policy relevance The method applied revealed potential improvements and opportunities on the policy level. Strong networks for climate change adaptation are most effective if regular meetings take place, allowing trust and friendship to grow between decision makers. More target-group-oriented information is needed. Emergency organizations, in particular, need more information, because the perception of heatwave risks has only been based thus far on personal experiences. By establishing a central authority, more information could be provided on heatwaves in cities. The need to raise the perception of members of the population and motivate them to take personal responsibility during disasters was emphasized by interviewed decision makers. This can be supported by providing advice during heatwaves through newspapers, TV, and radio. People in risk groups and their relatives could be trained in workshops. City areas that are at high risk should be marked on maps to make relevant information more tangible for decision makers.
Enhancing Students' Learning Process Through Self-Generated Tests
Creators: name: Sánchez-Élez, Marcos
name: Pardines, Inmaculada
name: García, Pablo
name: Miñana, Guadalupe
name: Román, Sara
name: Sánchez, Margarita
name: Risco-Martín, José L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The use of new technologies in higher education has surprisingly emphasized students' tendency to adopt a passive behavior in class. Participation and interaction of students are essential to improve academic results. This paper describes an educational experiment aimed at the promotion of students' autonomous learning by requiring them to generate test type questions related to the contents of the course. The main idea is to make the student feel part of the evaluation process by including students' questions in the evaluation exams. A set of applications running on our university online learning environment has been developed in order to provide both students and teachers with the necessary tools for a good interaction between them. Questions uploaded by students are visible to every enrolled student as well as to each involved teacher. In this way, we enhance critical analysis skills, by solving and finding possible mistakes in the questions sent by their fellows. The experiment was applied over 769 students from 12 different courses. Results show that the students who have actively participated in the experiment have obtained better academic performance.
title: 02_0204
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Erbaba Höyük and Suberde Zooarchaeology Data [Structured Data from Open Context]
Creators: name: Benjamin S. Arbuckle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Context
Data Publication
Structured Data
GeoJSON
JSON-LD
CSV

description: This deposit archives structured-data files associated with the Erbaba Höyük and Suberde Zooarchaeology Data Data Table resource published by Open Context.
In general, Open Context is a dynamic and frequently updated database that integrates research data from a growing number of sources. However, Open Context also stores some static and unchanging, externally stored "Data Table" files. Unless otherwise indicated, the content of Data Table files (such as the resource deposited here) will not change even after updates to the Open Context database.
Deposition File Overview
This archival deposit includes two files, in two formats:

CSV: The 33-erbaba-hoyuk-and-suberde-zooarchaeology-data.csv contains the tabular data content for this resource in a CSV format.
JSON: The 33-erbaba-hoyuk-and-suberde-zooarchaeology-data.json provides additional metadata about the tabular data content for this resource in a JSON-LD format.
Open Context is an open-source Python application built with the Django framework (see source code and Docker deployment code). To manage a wide variety of archaeological and related data, Open Context organizes information using a very abstract, graph-based schema. Open Context implements this schema using a Postgres relational database and the Django "Object Relational Model" (ORM).
Because Open Context internally maintains data using a very abstract schema, data dumps directly from this schema would be difficult to understand and use. Therefore, Open Context makes select datasets (like this) available in more easily understood tabular expressions. A considerable amount of application logic in Open Context generated the more expressive tabular representation of data. This tabular data output from Open Context is meant to be considered as a static and unchanging "snapshot" of data selected for output at a specific time.
Terms of Use, Intellectual Property, and Ethics
Open Context publishes research materials important to many different communities all with different histories, cultures, and expectations. We expect uses of these data to respect civil, legal, and ethical standards. To learn more about these expectations, please review:

Intellectual Property Policies
Terms of Use
Data Governance Principles
ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ И СИСТЕМЫ ДЛЯ ОРГАНОВ МЕСТНОГО САМОУПРАВЛЕНИЯ В КЫРГЫЗСТАНЕ
Creators: name: Бийбосунов Б. И.
name: Жумалиева Ж. И.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: информационная технология
информационная система
информационная справочная система
органы местного самоуправления
база данных
терминал.

description: Предлагаемая в данной работе информационная система для органов местного самоуправления может рассматриваться как один из элементов программы «Электронного правительства», которая реализуется в КР на протяжении последних лет. Система местного самоуправления г. Бишкека включает Городской Кенеш депутатов, мэрию г. Бишкека и органы территориального общественного самоуправления (далее ТОС). Для эффективной организации работы местного самоуправления одной из важных задач является создание и ведение базы данных ТОСов с целью централизованного хранения, сбора, обработки и анализа информации. Вторая часть настоящей работы посвящена разработке программного обеспечения для информационно-сенсорных терминалов, которые установлены в мэрии г. Бишкека. Они предназначены для самообслуживания жителей и гостей столицы и обеспечивают удобный и простой доступ к информации, более качественно и быстро удовлетворяют запросы пользователей. Информационный терминал в государственных учреждениях это эффективный способ предоставления полного спектра городской справочной информации, телефонный справочник, карта, публикация административных распоряжений и нормативно-правовых документов, доступ в Интернет.
Signalling in the developing testis: Mechanisms regulating male germline differentiation and testicular development
Creators: name: BLUCHER, RHEANNON OCSENA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310503
subject: Developmental genetics (incl. sex determination)

description: Germ cells are responsible for producing sperm or eggs, which combine to make a new individual at fertilisation. The formation and function of male and female germ cells is supported by the testis and ovary and is initiated in the developing fetus. Normal testis and male germ cell development is essential for sperm production, male fertility, the regulation of hormone production and masculinisation of an individual. This thesis explores how a normal testis forms and ensures the formation of male germ cells, and how alterations in these processes may contribute to abnormal male reproductive health, infertility or germ cell cancer.
СТЕРОИДНЫЙ ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗ
Creators: name: Барканова О. Н.
name: Гагарина С. Г.
name: Калуженина А. А.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: туберкулез
кортикостероидные гормоны
стероидный туберкулез

description: В лекции представлены патогенез, особенности клинического течения, диагностики, профилактики развития стероидного туберкулеза.
title: Paratexte_Guide de l'amateur de livres à figures et à vignettes du XVIIIe siècle
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Paratexte
description: ID_PARA_01000
КОМПЛЕКСНОЕ ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ЗУБОЧЕЛЮСТНЫХ АНОМАЛИЙ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С МЕТАБОЛИЧЕСКИМ СИНДРОМОМ И ХРОНИЧЕСКИМ ГЕНЕРАЛИЗОВАННЫМ ПАРОДОНТИТОМ
Creators: name: Деньга Анастасия Эдуардовна
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: зубочелюстные аномалии
метаболический синдром
лечебно-профилактический комплекс.

description: Комплексное ортодонтическое лечение в основной группе пациентов 25-50 лет с метаболическим синдромом и хроническим генерализованным пародонтитом, получавших патонентически обоснованный комплекс сопровождения лечения зубочелюстных аномалий, обеспечило стабильные положительные результаты в ретенционном периоде по сравнению с результатами лечения пациентов группы сравнения. После окончания активного периода ортодонтического лечения через 1 год ретенционного периода в основной группе пациентов I степень тяжести деформаций увеличилась на 3,85 %, а II степень – на 5,77 %, в то время, как в группе сравнения подобное увеличение произошло на 12,5 % и 15,63 % соответственно. Т.е. рецидивы I степени тяжести деформаций зубных рядов в основной группе пациентов были в 3,24 раза меньше, чем в группе сравнения, а рецидивы II степени – в 2,77 раза меньше.
Flowers, phenology and pollination of the endemic New Zealand greenhood orchid Pterostylis brumalis
Creators: name: EJ Bodley
name: JR Beggs
name: R Toft
name: AC Gaskett
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Greenhood orchids are most diverse in New Zealand and Australia, with at least some species pollinated by sexual deception of male fungus gnats. Preliminary investigation of endemic New Zealand Pterostylis brumalis via field phenology, hand-pollination and insect trapping revealed P. brumalis is self-compatible but relies on insects for cross pollination. Natural fruit-set was low, averaging 2.6% across two populations. High fruit-set in hand-pollinated flowers (66.7%) indicates severe pollinator limitation. In comparison, only one collected insect, a female Mycetophila vulgaris, bore orchid pollinia. Potential pollinator attractants (colour and scent) were analysed. UV reflectance may enhance pollinator detection of the flower against the background, but visual modelling generated conflicting results: a categorical fly vision model indicated excellent camouflage against herbivory, but a generic tetrachromat vision model suggested flowers are easily distinguishable against the background. Both models have flaws that create issues with drawing conclusions, and identification of the pollinator is required to understand their visual system further. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed putative scent-releasing osmophores (lateral sepals) and uniform papillate trichomes (labellum) that may mechanically direct pollinators into the floral trap. The trap is a pressure sensitive labellum that temporarily traps the visitor inside the flower.
РАЗВИТИЕ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОГО ТУРИСТИЧЕСКОГО КЛАСТЕРА СЕВЕРНЫХ РАЙОНОВ СТРАНЫ НА ПРИМЕРЕ АРХАНГЕЛЬСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Creators: name: Гольдин А. А.
name: Глебова Ю. М.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: строительство
г. Архангельск
развитие туристической отрасли
расчет проекта базы отдыха
УСБ «Илес» САФУ.

description: Cектор туризма оказывает значительное влияние на развитие 53 отраслей экономики. Развитие данной области является одной из приоритетных задач Российской Федерации. В статье авторы более подробно рассматривают развитие регионального туризма на примере Архангельской области. В работе проведен SWOT анализ туристической отрасли Архангельской области, позволяющий дать однозначное понимание конъюнктуры на рынке. Также в работе предоставлен расчет туристического комплекса.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ХИМИЧЕСКИХ ПРЕПАРАТОВ НА РАЗВИТИЕ ВОЗБУДИТЕЛЯ ТВЁРДОЙ ГОЛОВНИ ОЗИМОЙ ПШЕНИЦЫ
Creators: name: Дубровская Н. Н.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: озимая пшеница
твёрдая головня
фунгициды
биологическая эффективность
искусственный инфекционный фон.

description: Изучено влияние фунгицидов Максим, Систива и Фундазол на возбудителя твёрдой головни озимой пшеницы (Tilletia caris (DC) Tul.). Эксперименты проводились в полевых условиях, на искусственном инфекционном фоне. Наибольшую (100%) эффективность в отношении данного патогена проявил химический препарат Систива. Другие препараты снижали распространенность заболевания на 95,0 – 98,6 %. Показана целесообразность применения метода искусственного заражения семян пшеницы для оценки биологической эффективности химических препаратов.
Towards Functional Annotation of the Preimplantation Transcriptome- An RNAi Screen in Mammalian Embryos
Creators: name: Cui, Wei
name: Et Al.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: Cell Biology
Developmental Biology

description: With readily available transcriptome-wide data, understanding the role of each expressed gene is an essential next step. Although RNAi technologies allow for genome-wide screens in cell culture, these approaches cannot replace strategies for discovery in the embryo. Here we present, for the first time, a knockdown screen in mouse preimplantation embryos. Early mammalian development encompasses dynamic cellular, molecular and epigenetic events that are largely conserved from mouse to man. We assayed 712 genes for requirements during preimplantation. We identified 59 genes required for successful development or outgrowth and implantation. We have characterized each phenotype and revealed cellular, molecular, and lineage specific defects following knockdown of transcript. Induced network analyses demonstrate this as a valid approach to identify networks of genes that play important roles during preimplantation. Our approach provides a robust and efficient strategy towards identification of novel phenotypes during mouse preimplantation and facilitates functional annotation of the mammalian transcriptome.
An evaluation of the consolidation of public schools with special reference to the state of Texas
Creators: name: Burgess, Roger Andrew, 1886-
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1942
Subjects: subject: Public schools
subject: Texas
subject: School consolidation
subject: School centralization
subject: Public school consolidation
subject: Public schools--Texas
subject: Schools--Centralization--Texas

description: Much study has been given to the theoretical advantages and disadvantages of consolidation and many studies have been made, especially in the State of Texas, of proposed county reorganization plans in which larger school units are provided, but little has been done to measure the results of consolidations already completed. The purpose of this study is to evaluate consolidation on the basis of certain objective conditions which exist before and after consolidation. Certain data were secured from the schools before they were consolidated, and information on the same items was secured after consolidation. The data before and after consolidation were compared, and conclusions drawn as to the results of consolidation upon the schools considered. In making such evaluation, the changes in the objective conditions considered in this study in the State of Texas as a whole are taken into consideration. The part which the school consolidation movement has contributed to these statewide changes or trends in conditions has also been kept in mind. Comparisons made before and after consolidation will be limited to the following objective data: per-pupil per-day cost based upon total current cost and both average daily attendance of white students and total enumerated scholastics; local per-acre school tax rate; per-pupil taxable valuation; teacher-pupil ratio based upon white average daily attendance and total number of white teachers; percentage of pupils in average daily attendance who graduate each year; percentage of total average daily attendance; length of school term; school program offered in white schools; percentage of white teachers having degrees; and school facilities provided
Self-Consistent Atmosphere Representation and Interaction in Photon Monte Carlo Simulations
Creators: name: Peterson, J. R.
name: Sembroski, G.
name: Dutta, A.
name: Remacaldo, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a self-consistent representation of the atmosphere and implement the interactions of light with the atmosphere using a photon Monte Carlo approach. We compile global climate distributions based on historical data, self-consistent vertical profiles of thermodynamic quantities, spatial models of cloud variation and cover, and global distributions of four kinds of aerosols. We then implement refraction, Rayleigh scattering, molecular interactions, Tyndall-Mie scattering to all photons emitted from astronomical sources and various background components using physics first principles. This results in emergent image properties that include: differential astrometry and elliptical point spread functions predicted completely to the horizon, arcminute-scale spatial-dependent photometry variations at 20 mmag for short exposures, excess background spatial variations at 0.2% due the atmosphere, and a point spread function wing due to water droplets. We reproduce the well-known correlations in image characteristics: correlations in altitude with absolute photometry (overall transmission) and relative photometry (spectrally-dependent transmission), anti-correlations of altitude with differential astrometry (non-ideal astrometric patterns) and background levels, and an anti-correlation in absolute photometry with cloud depth. However, we also find further subtle correlations including an anti-correlation of temperature with background and differential astrometry, a correlation of temperature with absolute and relative photometry, an anti-correlation of absolute photometry with humidity, a correlation of humidity with Lunar background, a significant correlation of PSF wing with cloud depth, an anti-correlation of background with cloud depth, and a correlation of lunar background with cloud depth.
description: 32 pages, 26 figures, ApJ Accepted
Theoretical studies on the nature and strength of an intermolecular non-covalent Te•••π interaction
Creators: name: Sadegh Salehzadeh
name: Mahshid Saberinasab
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: DFT and MP2 calculations were used to determine the nature of non-covalent tellurium–π interactions in R2Te•••C6H6 (R = H, F, Cl, CH3) and C4H4Te•••C6H6 systems. The results showed that the strength of Te···π interaction follows the order F2Te > Cl2Te > tellurophene > H2Te > Me2Te. Also, the F2X···π system complexes (X = Te or Se, π system = C6F6, C6(CH3)6, Cr(C6H6)2 and coronene) were studied for investigating the direction of charge flow in Te···π interaction. The obtained data expressed that the existence of electron withdrawing group on Te atom increases the strength of Te•••π interaction while the fluorine atoms on benzene ring decrease it. The breakdown of ΔEint in the R2Te···C6H6 (R = H, F, Cl, CH3) and C4H4Te···C6H6 systems using two dispersion corrected DFT methods showed that when the R group on divalent tellurium atom is an electron withdrawing substituent, the contribution of ΔEelstat and ΔEorb in total interaction energy increases and the value of ΔEint is relatively large. The present data also showed that the intermolecular Te···π interactions are slightly stronger than corresponding Se···π interactions.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ФУНГИЦИДОВ НА РАЗВИТИЕ ГРИБА FUSARIUM ACUMINATUM
Creators: name: Чекмарев В. В.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: фунгициды
метод агаровых пластин
гриб Fusarium acuminatum
колония
резистентность
биологическая эффективность.

description: Изучено влияние фунгицидов на развитие колоний гриба Fusarium acuminatum. Опыты проводились с применением метода агаровых пластин в лабораторных условиях. Установлено, что данный патоген обладает высокой резистентностью к химическим препаратам. Из испытанных фунгицидов (Альто Супер, Амистар Экстра, Рекс С, Рекс Дуо, Спортак, Тилт, Фоликур и Фундазол) не выявлено средств, полностью ингибирующих развитие этого вида гриба. Биологическая эффективность большинства препаратов варьировала от 42,1 до 70,7 %. Наибольшей (92,7 %) величины этот показатель достиг в варианте опыта, где применялся фунгицид Спортак.
(Towards a) Statistical Probabilistic Lazy Lambda Calculus
Creators: name: Jagadeesan, Radha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.3.1

description: We study the desiderata on a model for statistical probabilistic programming languages. We argue that they can be met by a combination of traditional tools, namely open bisimulation and probabilistic simulation.
Cloning and expression analysis of a novel tissue-specific dopa decarboxylase mRNA splicing variant in Bombyx mori
Creators: name: Tsukioka, Dai
name: Izumi, Susumu
name: Adachi, Takeshi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Dopa decarboxylase (DDC) protein is involved in the synthesis of dopamine and serotonin. Here, we show that in the silkworm Bombyx mori, a novel DDC splicing variant is selectively expressed in the brain and subesophageal ganglia. In Drosophila melanogaster, a neuron-specific isoform of DDC is known to be alternatively spliced in a similar manner.
Route guidance strategies revisited: Comparison and evaluation in an asymmetric two-route traffic system
Creators: name: He, Zhengbing
name: Jia, Ning
name: Guan, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To alleviate traffic congestion, a variety of route guidance strategies has been proposed for intelligent transportation systems. A number of the strategies are proposed and investigated on a symmetric two-route traffic system over the past decade. To evaluate the strategies in a more general scenario, this paper conducts eight prevalent strategies on a asymmetric two-route traffic network with different slowdown behaviors on alternative routes. The results show that only mean velocity feedback strategy is able to equalize travel time, i.e., approximate user optimality; while the others fail due to incapability of establishing relations between the feedback parameters and travel time. The paper helps better understand these strategies, and suggests mean velocity feedback strategy if the authority intends to achieve user optimality.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures
title: 01_2055
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
On the Ornstein-Zernike behaviour for the supercritical Random-Cluster model on $\mathbb{Z}^{d},d\geq3.$
Creators: name: Campanino, M.
name: Gianfelice, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K35, 82B43, 60K15, 60F17

description: We prove Ornstein-Zernike behaviour in every direction for finite connection functions of the random cluster model on $\mathbb{Z}^{d},d\geq3,$ for $q\geq1,$ when occupation probabilities of the bonds are close to $1.$ Moreover, we prove that equi-decay surfaces are locally analytic, strictly convex, with positive Gaussian curvature.
description: The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10955-015-1222-0. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1104.1595
ГРИБ MICRODOCHIUM NIVALE И ЭФФЕКТИВНЫЕ ФУНГИЦИДЫ ДЛЯ КОНТРОЛЯ ЕГО РАЗВИТИЯ
Creators: name: Чекмарев В. В.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: гриб Microdochium nivale
колония
фунгициды
метод агаровых пластин
биологическая эффективность
резистентность.

description: Изучено влияние фунгицидов Дивиденд Стар, Кинто Дуо, Максим и Премис Двести на развитие колоний гриба Microdochium nivale. Эксперименты проводились с применением метода агаровых пластин. Препараты Кинто Дуо и Максим полностью (на 100 %) ингибировали развитие колоний патогена. Биологическая эффективность фунгицида Премис Двести составила 89,2 %, Дивиденд Стар – 43,2 %. Последнее свидетельствует о наличии резистентности гриба Microdochium nivale к этим препаратам.
title: 02_0667
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Human Control of a Bicycle
Creators: name: Moore, Jason K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 91106 Special Vehicles
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 90302 Biomechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Medical engineering
subject: 90602 Control Systems, Robotics and Automation
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 91304 Dynamics, Vibration and Vibration Control

description: The 2012 doctoral dissertation of Jason K. Moore.
Antimonopoly regulation method in energy markets based on the Vickrey-Clarke-Groves mechanism
Creators: name: Borokhov, Vadim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We evaluate the applicability of the generic Vickrey-Clarke-Groves (VCG) mechanism as an antimonopoly measure against a profit-maximizing producer with market power operating a portfolio of generating units at the centralized two-settlement energy market. The producer may indicate in its bid not only the altered cost function but also the distorted values of the technical parameters of its generating units, which enter the system-wide constraints of the centralized dispatch optimization problem. To ensure the applicability of the VCG method in this setting, we identify an additional assumption on the changes of the feasible set of the centralized dispatch optimization problem induced by variations of the producer's technical parameters. In the framework of the generic VCG mechanism, we propose an antimonopoly regulation method based on a regulator estimate of the producer's truthful bid. If this estimate is exact, the producer's maximum profit coincides with that in the case of the truthful bidding when no antimonopoly measure is applied. If the estimate is not exact, the error affects neither the producer's (weakly) dominant bid nor its optimal nodal output but manifests itself in the total uplift payment. This ensures an efficient allocation in the form of the optimal output/consumption schedule and shields the (pre-uplift) market prices from the producer's market power. We compare the suggested method with the alternative antimonopoly regulation approach based on the replacement of the producer's bid by a bid composed by the regulator.
description: 21 pages
Highly connected graphs have highly connected spanning bipartite subgraphs
Creators: name: Yuster, Raphael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C35, 05C40

description: For integers $k,n$ with $1 \le k \le n/2$, let $f(k,n)$ be the smallest integer $t$ such that every $t$-connected $n$-vertex graph has a spanning bipartite $k$-connected subgraph. A conjecture of Thomassen asserts that $f(k,n)$ is upper bounded by some function of $k$. The best upper bound for $f(k,n)$ is by Delcourt and Ferber who proved that $f(k,n) \le 10^{10}k^3 \log n$. Here it is proved that $f(k,n) \le 22k^2 \log n$. For larger $k$, stronger bounds hold. In the linear regime, it is proved that for any $0 < c < \frac{1}{2}$ and all sufficiently large $n$, if $k=\lfloor cn \rfloor$, then $f(k, n) \le 30\sqrt{c} n \le 30\sqrt{n(k+1)}$. In the polynomial regime, it is proved that for any $\frac{1}{3} \le α< 1$ and all sufficiently large $n$, if $k = \lfloor n^α\rfloor$, then $f(k ,n) \le 9n^{(1+α)/2} \le 9\sqrt{n(k+1)}$.
Çatalhöyük Area TP Zooarchaeological Meaurements Dataset [Structured Data from Open Context]
Creators: name: Arek Marciniak
name: Kamilla Pawlowska
name: Nerissa Russell
name: Katheryn Twiss
name: Louise Martin
name: Liz Henton
name: David Orton
name: Arzu Demirergi
name: Banu Aydinuloglu
name: Rebecca Daly
name: Claire Christensen
name: Levent Atıcı
name: Ian Cameron
name: Sheelagh Frame
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Context
Data Publication
Structured Data
GeoJSON
JSON-LD
CSV

description: This deposit archives structured-data files associated with the Çatalhöyük Area TP Zooarchaeological Meaurements Dataset Data Table resource published by Open Context.
In general, Open Context is a dynamic and frequently updated database that integrates research data from a growing number of sources. However, Open Context also stores some static and unchanging, externally stored "Data Table" files. Unless otherwise indicated, the content of Data Table files (such as the resource deposited here) will not change even after updates to the Open Context database.
Deposition File Overview
This archival deposit includes two files, in two formats:

CSV: The 35-catalhoyuk-area-tp-zooarchaeological-meaurements-datase.csv contains the tabular data content for this resource in a CSV format.
JSON: The 35-catalhoyuk-area-tp-zooarchaeological-meaurements-datase.json provides additional metadata about the tabular data content for this resource in a JSON-LD format.
Open Context is an open-source Python application built with the Django framework (see source code and Docker deployment code). To manage a wide variety of archaeological and related data, Open Context organizes information using a very abstract, graph-based schema. Open Context implements this schema using a Postgres relational database and the Django "Object Relational Model" (ORM).
Because Open Context internally maintains data using a very abstract schema, data dumps directly from this schema would be difficult to understand and use. Therefore, Open Context makes select datasets (like this) available in more easily understood tabular expressions. A considerable amount of application logic in Open Context generated the more expressive tabular representation of data. This tabular data output from Open Context is meant to be considered as a static and unchanging "snapshot" of data selected for output at a specific time.
Terms of Use, Intellectual Property, and Ethics
Open Context publishes research materials important to many different communities all with different histories, cultures, and expectations. We expect uses of these data to respect civil, legal, and ethical standards. To learn more about these expectations, please review:

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Reaching Out: Why Students Leave
Creators: name: :: National Forum For The Enhancement Of Teaching And Learning In Higher Education
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: Education

description: This report adds to the growing evidence base about the challenges that students face in their transitions into and through higher education in Ireland. One of the important aspects of this research is that it represents a genuine and substantial partnership with students across the sector, and because of this, it enables us to understand key issues in a way that respects and recognises the role that students must play in informing the higher education sector about the nature of their experiences as learners.
This report builds on a number of recent related reports published within the Teaching for Transitions enhancement theme by the National Forum for the Enhancement of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education. While we have been building a stronger evidence base on transitions experiences and though we have much now to draw from when it comes to the demographics and statistics relating to non-completion, we still have much to learn from the underlying articulated experiences of students. Students’ own stories and accounts of the challenges they have faced and the issues that arise for them can shed additional and informative light on the experience of non-completion and can show us ways in which we can build a better strategy for supporting and helping students to manage the often difficult transition into higher education.
Professor Sarah MooreChair, National Forum for the Enhancement of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education
Large widely-connected spaces
Creators: name: Lipham, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54F15, 54A25, 54G15

description: We show that there are widely-connected spaces of arbitrarily large cardinality, answering a question by David Bellamy.
description: 3 pages