cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of Canine cutaneous and renal glomerular vasculopathy in the Republic of Ireland: a description of three cases
Creators: name: Hope, Aimee
name: Martinez, Carlos
name: Cassidy, Joseph
name: Gallagher, Barbara
name: Mooney, Carmel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1 Table S1. Clinicopathological data throughout 5 days of hospitalisation in a dog with cutaneous and renal glomerular vasculopathy (case one), pCO2: partial pressure of carbon dioxide, pO2: partial pressure of oxygen, HCO3-act: bicarbonate, Hct: haematocrit, Hgb: haemoglobin, RBC: red blood cells, MCHC: mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration, MCV: mean corpuscular volume, MCH: mean corpuscular haemoglobin, ALP: alkaline phosphatase, CK: creatine kinase, GGT: gamma glutamyl transferase, ALT: alanine aminotransferase, GLDH: glutamate dehydrogenase, AST: aspartate aminotransferase, WBC: white blood cells, PT: prothrombin time, aPTT: activated partial thromboplastin time, MAT: microscopic agglutination test, PCR: polymerase chain reaction Table S2. Clinicopathological data throughout 3 days of hospitalisation in a dog with cutaneous and renal glomerular vasculopathy (case two), pCO2: partial pressure of carbon dioxide, pO2: partial pressure of oxygen, HCO3-act: bicarbonate, Hct: haematocrit, Hgb: haemoglobin, RBC: red blood cells, MCHC: mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration, MCV: mean corpuscular volume, MCH: mean corpuscular haemoglobin, ALP: alkaline phosphatase, CK: creatine kinase, GGT: gamma glutamyl transferase, ALT: alanine aminotransferase, GLDH: glutamate dehydrogenase, AST: aspartate aminotransferase, WBC: white blood cells, PT: prothrombin time, aPTT: activated partial thromboplastin time, FDP: fibrinogen degradation products, cPLi: canine pancreatic lipase Table S3. Clinicopathological data throughout 3 days of hospitalisation in a dog with cutaneous and renal glomerular vasculopathy (case three), pCO2: partial pressure of carbon dioxide, pO2: partial pressure of oxygen, HCO3-act: bicarbonate, Hct: haematocrit, Hgb: haemoglobin, RBC: red blood cells, MCHC: mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration, MCV: mean corpuscular volume, MCH: mean corpuscular haemoglobin, ALP: alkaline phosphatase, CK: creatine kinase, GGT: gamma glutamyl transferase, ALT: alanine aminotransferase, GLDH: glutamate dehydrogenase, AST: aspartate aminotransferase, WBC: white blood cells, PT: prothrombin time, aPTT: activated partial thromboplastin time, ACTH: adrenocorticotropic hormone, cPLi: canine pancreatic lipase Table S4. In hospital management of three dogs with cutaneous and renal glomerular vasculopathy.
State Complexity of the Multiples of the Thue-Morse Set
Creators: name: Charlier, Émilie
name: Cisternino, Célia
name: Massuir, Adeline
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Thue-Morse set T is the set of those non-negative integers whose binary expansions have an even number of 1. The name of this set comes from the fact that its characteristic sequence is given by the famous Thue-Morse word abbabaabbaababba..., which is the fixed point starting with a of the word morphism sending a to ab and b to ba. The numbers in T are sometimes called the evil numbers. We obtain an exact formula for the state complexity (i.e. the number of states of its minimal automaton) of the multiplication by a constant of the Thue-Morse set with respect to any integer base b which is a power of 2. Our proof is constructive and we are able to explicitly provide the minimal automaton of the language of all 2^p-expansions of the set mT for any positive integers m and p. The used method is general for any b-recognizable set of integers. As an application, we obtain a decision procedure running in quadratic time for the problem of deciding whether a given 2^p-recognizable set is equal to some multiple of the Thue-Morse set.
description: In Proceedings GandALF 2019, arXiv:1909.05979. Short paper. A full version of this paper appears as arXiv:1903.06114
MOESM5 of Harvesting of forest products and implications for Afrotemperate bird communities in a montane forest of the Eastern Cape, South Africa
Creators: name: Leaver, Jessica
name: Carstens, Johann
name: Cherry, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. Response of habitat variables to Harvest Disturbance Index scores, derived from linear mixed models.
Algebraic and Dirac-Hestenes Spinors and Spinor Fields
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Waldyr A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81Q05, 81R25, 15A66

description: Almost all presentations of Dirac theory in first or second quantization in Physics (and Mathematics) textbooks make use of covariant Dirac spinor fields. An exception is the presentation of that theory (first quantization) offered originally by Hestenes and now used by many authors. There, a new concept of spinor field (as a sum of non homogeneous even multivectors fields) is used. However, a carefully analysis (detailed below) shows that the original Hestenes definition cannot be correct since it conflicts with the meaning of the Fierz identities. In this paper we start a program dedicated to the examination of the mathematical and physical basis for a comprehensive definition of the objects used by Hestenes. In order to do that we give a preliminary definition of algebraic spinor fields (ASF) and Dirac-Hestenes spinor fields (DHSF) on Minkowski spacetime as some equivalence classes of well defined pairs of mathematical objects, one of the members of the pair being an even nonhomegeneous differential form. The necessity of our definitions are shown by a carefull analysis of possible formulations of Dirac theory and the meaning of the set of Fierz identities. We believe that the present paper clarifies some misunderstandings (past and recent) appearing on the literature of the subject. It will be followed by a sequel paper where definitive definitions of ASF and DHSF are given as appropriate sections a vector bundle called the left spin-Clifford bundle. The present paper contains also Appendices (A-E) which exhibits a truly useful collection of results concerning the theory of Clifford algebras (including many `tricks of the trade') necessary for the intelligibility of the text.
description: With new corretions of misprints and typos of the version published in JMP
Hyperon photo- and electroproduction at CLAS
Creators: name: Barrow, S. P.
name: collaboration, representing the CLAS
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The large acceptance and high multiplicity capabilities of the CLAS detector make it possible to study a wide range of previously unmeasured strange baryon production processes. Studies of the decay angular distributions of electroproduced strange baryons have yielded several interesting new results. The $Λ$(1520) electroproduction decay angular distributions shed light on the spin projections of the $Λ$(1520). Analysis of the decay angular distributions of the weakly decaying $Λ$(1116) have revealed the induced baryon polarization due to unpolarized incident electron beams. In addition to these topics, other features of the CLAS strange baryon program, such as photoproduction and virtual photon L-T decompositions, are also briefly summarized.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures. Contribution to the proceedings of the ninth international symposium on meson-nucleon physics and the structure of the nucleon, Washington DC, July 2001 "MENU2001"
Controlling the transport of active matter in disorderd lattices of asymmetrical obstacles
Creators: name: Borba, A. D.
name: Domingos, J. L. C.
name: Moraes, E. C. B.
name: Potiguar, F. Q.
name: Ferreira, W. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the transport of active matter system in the presence of a disordered square lattice of half-circles, which is built by removing a fraction of them from the initial full lattice. We consider no external field. We observe a spontaneous inversion of the net current, compared to the usual sense of such a current reported in previous papers, if the obstacle has the same diameter as the unit cell of the square lattice. If this diameter is smaller, there is no inversion. We show a calculation that reproduces our numerical results qualitatively, based on the argument that such effects are the results of the imbalance of particles traveling in the positive and the negative directions due to traps formed by the obstacles: for positive travelers the traps are the spaces between neighboring obstacles, while for negative travelers, they are the flat side of the obstacles.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
THE GOVERNMENT POLICY IMPACT ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM
Creators: name: Vujko, Aleksandra
name: Gajić, Tamara
name: Vujko, Aleksandra
name: Gajić, Tamara
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: tourism
subject: government policy
subject: economic development
subject: local residents
subject: Vojvodina

description: Tycoons and politicians are the main players of tourism in most parts of the world, and they often use tourism as a tool for gaining economic and political power, and creating a positive, albeit propagandized, image of their country. The paper is based on a positive example of an approved project by the Government of Vojvodina Secretariat for Science and Technological Development. The main goal of this paper is to show whether the local residents are familiar with the project and how much they know about project, and what is their opinion about the impact which this project or other similar projects have on the observed area (Fruška Gora Mountain – Serbia). The conclusion is that there is a direct positive relationship between residents’ perceptions of the benefits of tourism and their political support. The method survey was conducted on a random sample of the residents of seven local settlements (the sample of 249 participants). The data were processed with the SPSS program (version 17.0). Chi-square test is used to determine the frequency of specific deviations.
description: Review Article
FARMERS’ MANAGEMENT CAPACITIES AS A SUCCESS FACTOR IN AGRICULTURE: A REVIEW
Creators: name: Vukelić, Nataša
name: Rodić, Vesna
name: Vukelić, Nataša
name: Rodić, Vesna
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: managerial capacities
subject: farmer
subject: agricultural production

description: Farms operating under more or less similar environmental and socio-economic conditions often reflect significant differences in production and economic results they achieve. Such differences are most commonly attributed to: biological factors, the level of specialization, the intensity of production, the size of farms and/or implemented production practice, etc. It is considered that the differences in achieved results, that is, the success of a farm can be, to a large extent, explained by variations in farmers’ management capacities. Management capacities can be defined as possession of appropriate personal characteristics and capabilities of farmers (managers) to cope with specific problems and opportunities at the right time and in the right way. With the changes taking place within the modern agricultural production, it is becoming more and more difficult to maintain competitive advantages, thus the farmers are progressively confronted with the requirements for certain management capacities which will enable them to take advantage of the existing conditions in the best possible way, i.e. to choose and implement the optimal production practice. As the management capacities are rarely explicitly defined and quantified, particularly when it comes to agricultural producers, the aim of this study is to provide a review of the previous research in this field while highlighting the significance of these issues.
description: Review Article
Profitability of Mergers in Food Manufacturing
Creators: name: Rozelle, Scott
name: Rozelle, Scott
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1987
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: A cross-section, time-series model of food processing firms examines how profitability is affected by acquiring either firms inside the food industry (i.e., firms within the parent's area of expertise), or outside of the food industry (i.e., conglomerate-type aquisitions). The study concludes that aquiring food firms increases the parent firm's actual profits; while aquiring firms outside of the industry increases only book profits, but negatively impacts shareholder wealth.
VCIOM-SPUTNIK Poll: October 2020
Creators: name: VCIOM (Russian Public Opinion Research Center)
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2021

description: President of Russia approval (1); Prime Minister approval (1); State Duma of Russia (2); political party preference (2); mass protests (2); Internet usage (1); watch TV (1); trade unions (1); judicial system (1); Russian Orthodox church (1); personal financial situation (2); employment (2); sources of income (1); most important problems (5); rise in prices, inflation (2); Russian ruble and US dollar exchange rate fluctuations (3); unemployment (2); take out loans (2); spend or save money (1); savings (1); economic policy (1); social policy (1); foreign policy (1); direction of country (1); life satisfaction (2).
MOESM4 of Harvesting of forest products and implications for Afrotemperate bird communities in a montane forest of the Eastern Cape, South Africa
Creators: name: Leaver, Jessica
name: Carstens, Johann
name: Cherry, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 4: Table S1. List of species recorded at Gomo over the summer sampling period.
MOESM1 of Microvascular complications burden (nephropathy, retinopathy and peripheral polyneuropathy) affects risk of major vascular events and all-cause mortality in type 1 diabetes: a 10-year follow-up study
Creators: name: Garofolo, Monia
name: Gualdani, Elisa
name: Giannarelli, Rosa
name: Aragona, Michele
name: Campi, Fabrizio
name: Lucchesi, Daniela
name: Daniele, Giuseppe
name: Miccoli, Roberto
name: Francesconi, Paolo
name: Prato, Stefano
name: Penno, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. International Classification of Diseases (ICD-9) system codes collected during follow-up. Table S2. Baseline clinical characteristics of individuals with retinopathy, nephropathy and neuropathy compared with those with no MC. Table S3. Survival analysis by Cox proportional hazards regression according to presence of any degree of retinopathy at baseline. Table S4. Incidence analysis of major CV events by Cox proportional hazards regression according to presence of any degree of retinopathy at baseline. Table S5. Incidence analysis of coronary events by Cox proportional hazards regression according to presence of any degree of retinopathy at baseline. Figure S1. Distribution of microvascular diseases in the 774 participants with type 1 diabetes. Figure S2. Kaplan–Meier curves showing survival from all-cause death by MC groups in individuals without prior CV events. Figure S3. Kaplan–Meier curves showing cumulative incidence of major vascular events by MC groups in individuals without prior CV events. Figure S4. Kaplan–Meier curves showing cumulative incidence of coronary events in by MC groups in individuals without prior CV events. Figure S5. Kaplan–Meier curves showing survival from all-cause death in participants with retinopathy vs. those without DR. Figure S6. Kaplan–Meier curves showing cumulative incidence of major CV events in participants with retinopathy vs. those without DR. Figure S7. Kaplan–Meier curves showing cumulative incidence of coronary events in participants with retinopathy vs. those without DR.
Signed harmonic sums of integers with $k$ distinct prime factors
Creators: name: Gambini, Alessandro
name: Tonon, Remis
name: Zaccagnini, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give some theoretical and computational results on "random" harmonic sums with prime numbers, and more generally, for integers with a fixed number of prime factors.
description: Improvement form previous version with an addendum by J. Benatar and A. Nishry
Cash Versus Accrual Accounting Information for Dairy Farm Management
Creators: name: Lazarus, William F.
name: Lazarus, William F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1987
Subjects: Agricultural Finance
Livestock Production/Industries

description: Two cost and efficiency measures, crop expense per acre and feed and crop expense per hundredweight of milk, are compares on a cash and accrual basis. Records from 470 dairy farms were used for the comparison. Serious errors would be introduces by using the cash calculation on some farms.
Additional file 7 of Beyond Drosophila: resolving the rapid radiation of schizophoran flies with phylotranscriptomics
Creators: name: Bayless, Keith M.
name: Trautwein, Michelle D.
name: Meusemann, Karen
name: Shin, Seunggwan
name: Petersen, Malte
name: Donath, Alexander
name: Podsiadlowski, Lars
name: Mayer, Christoph
name: Niehuis, Oliver
name: Peters, Ralph S.
name: Meier, Rudolf
name: Kutty, Sujatha Narayanan
name: Liu, Shanlin
name: Zhou, Xin
name: Misof, Bernhard
name: Yeates, David K.
name: Wiegmann, Brian M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Additional file 7: Supplementary Figure S14-S24. Fig. S14. MARE Matrix Saturation graphics, amino acid sequences; 3145 gene partitions and 1131 gene partitions. Fig. S15. AliStat pairwise comparison of matrix completeness; amino acid sequences; 3145 gene partitions. Table 1 – Analysis 1. Fig. S16. AliStat pairwise comparison of matrix completeness; amino acid sequences; 1130 gene partitions. Table 1 – Analyses 2, 3, 4. Fig. S17. AliStat pairwise comparison of matrix completeness; amino acid sequences; 1061 gene partitions; reduced to sites with > 80% coverage. Table 1 – Analysis 5. Fig. S18. AliStat pairwise comparison of matrix completeness; nucleotide sequences; 3145 gene partitions. Table 1 – Analysis 7. Fig. S19. AliStat pairwise comparison of matrix completeness; nucleotide sequences; 1130 gene partitions. Table 1 –Analysis 8. Fig. S20. SymTest rectangular heat map indicating model violations of SRH conditions; amino acid sequences; 3145 gene partitions. Table 1 – Analysis 1. Fig. S21. SymTest rectangular heat map indicating model violations of SRH conditions; amino acid sequences; 1130 gene partitions. Table 1 – Analysis 2, 3, 4. Fig. S22. SymTest rectangular heat map indicating model violations of SRH conditions; amino acid sequences; 1061 gene partitions; reduced to sites with > 80% coverage. Table 1 – Analysis 5. Fig. S23. SymTest rectangular heat map indicating model violations of SRH conditions; nucleotide sequences; 3145 genes; including all three codon positions. Fig. S24. SymTest rectangular heat map indicating model violations of SRH conditions; nucleotide sequences; 1130 genes; including first and second codon positions. Table 1 – Analysis 8.
D-wave Charmonium Production in $e^+e^-$ Annihilation at $\sqrt{s}=10.6$ GeV
Creators: name: Hao, Li-Kun
name: Liu, Kui-Yong
name: Chao, Kuang-Ta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the D-wave charmonium production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation at BELLE and BABAR at $\sqrt{s}=10.6$ GeV using the nonrelativistic QCD factorization formalism, including color singlet and color octet contributions. We analyze the contributions of various processes for $δ_J(J=1,2)$ production. We find that both the color singlet and color octet channels may give substantial contributions, and the production rates are estimated to be $σ(δ_1)\simeq 0.043-0.16pb$ and $σ(δ_2)\simeq 0.094-0.29pb$, which, however, are very sensitive to the choice of the color octet matrix elements of the D-wave charmonium states. The measurement of D-wave charmonium production at BABAR and BELLE in the future will be very helpful to test the color octet mechanism and to determine the color octet matrix elements.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure, final version to appear in Physics Letters B
Files for reproducing Interpretable Scenicness
Creators: name: , Levering
name: , Marcos
name: , Tuia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Scenicness
Copernicus
Interpretable AI
CORINE
Deep Learning

description: Data and scripts for reproducing the dataset and model of the forthcoming paper entitled "On the relation between landscape beauty and land cover: A case study in the U.K. at Sentinel-2 resolution with interpretable AI". README file is found inside.
Relation between the convective field and the stationary probability distribution of chemical reaction networks
Creators: name: Becker, Lara
name: Mendler, Marc
name: Drossel, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We investigate the relation between the stationary probability distribution of chemical reaction systems and the convective field derived from the chemical Fokker-Planck equation (CFPE) by comparing predictions of the convective field to the results of stochastic simulations based on Gillespie's algorithm. The convective field takes into account the drift term of the CFPE and the reaction bias introduced by the diffusion term. For one-dimensional systems, fixed points and bifurcations of the convective field correspond to extrema and phenomenological bifurcations of the stationary probability distribution whenever the CFPE is a good approximation to the stochastic dynamics. This provides an efficient way to calculate the effect of system size on the number and location of probability maxima and their phenomenological bifurcations in parameter space. For two-dimensional systems, we study models that have saddle-node and Hopf bifurcations in the macroscopic limit. Here, the existence of two stable fixed points of the convective field correlates either with two peaks of the stationary probability distribution, or with a peak and a shoulder. In contrast, a Hopf bifurcation that occurs in the convective field for decreasing system size is not accompanied by the onset of a crater-shaped probability distribution; decreasing system size rather destroys craters and replaces them by local maxima.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures; revised and shortened version
MOESM3 of Harvesting of forest products and implications for Afrotemperate bird communities in a montane forest of the Eastern Cape, South Africa
Creators: name: Leaver, Jessica
name: Carstens, Johann
name: Cherry, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. nMDS ordination of forest-generalist species.
Characterization and Computation of Matrices of Maximal Trace over Rotations
Creators: name: Bernal, Javier
name: Lawrence, Jim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A18, 15A42, 65H17, 65K99, 93B60

description: The constrained orthogonal Procrustes problem is the least-squares problem that calls for a rotation matrix that optimally aligns two corresponding sets of points in d-dimensional Euclidean space. This problem generalizes to the so-called Wahba's problem which is the same problem with nonnegative weights. Given a dxd matrix M, solutions to these problems are intimately related to the problem of finding a dxd rotation matrix U that maximizes the trace of UM, i.e., that makes UM a matrix of maximal trace over rotations, and it is well known this can be achieved with a method based on the computation of the singular value decomposition (SVD) of M. As the main goal of this paper, we characterize dxd matrices of maximal trace over rotation matrices in terms of their eigenvalues, and for d = 2, 3, we show how this characterization can be used to determine whether a matrix is of maximal trace over rotation matrices. Finally, although depending only slightly on the characterization, as a secondary goal of the paper, for d = 2, 3, we identify alternative ways, other than the SVD, of obtaining solutions to the aforementioned problems.
description: 35 pages
MOESM2 of Harvesting of forest products and implications for Afrotemperate bird communities in a montane forest of the Eastern Cape, South Africa
Creators: name: Leaver, Jessica
name: Carstens, Johann
name: Cherry, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. nMDS ordination of forest-specialist species.
MOESM1 of Harvesting of forest products and implications for Afrotemperate bird communities in a montane forest of the Eastern Cape, South Africa
Creators: name: Leaver, Jessica
name: Carstens, Johann
name: Cherry, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Sample-based species accumulation curves based on Colemanâ€™s method from two elevational zones in Gomo forest.
The Impact of Biofuel Mandates and Switchgrass Production on Hay Markets
Creators: name: Acheampong, Kwame
name: Dicks, Michael R.
name: Acheampong, Kwame
name: Dicks, Michael R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: The Renewable Fuel Standard mandates in the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (EISA 2007) will require 36 billion gallons of ethanol to be produced in 2022, 16 billion gallons of which is to be produced from cellulosic feedstocks. To meet the mandate, it is estimated that 24.7 million acres would be used to produce 109 million tons of switchgrass in 2025. Since the majority of these acres likely would be converted from land currently producing hay, cattle production will be reduced. As a step toward understanding the impacts of biofuel mandates on cattle markets, a linkage between hay production and hay prices needs to be established. For lower quality hay, the results indicate that a 10% decrease in Oklahoma production led to a 5% increase in Oklahoma price. For all hay, including higher quality alfalfa hay, the price increase was only 2% because of the large effect of Texas hay production.
Two-Dimensional Si-Ge Monolayers: Stabilities, Structures and Electronic Properties
Creators: name: Lu, Jiating
name: Zhang, Xi
name: Shen, Limeng
name: Nie, Ya
name: Xiang, Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Si-Ge monolayers (SiGeM) with different elementary proportion x (0
description: 23 pages, 5 figures
Comparing Different Models to Cross Hedge Distillers Grains in Iowa: Is It Necessary to Include Energy Derivatives?
Creators: name: Murguia, Juan M.
name: Lawrence, John D.
name: Murguia, Juan M.
name: Lawrence, John D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: The actual and expected increase of corn based ethanol production in the Midwest has increased the availability of Distillers Grains that are used in the feeding and egg industry as source of protein and energy. Since no future market has existed for this product, no previous studies have found significant results for Iowa and no geographical market integration has been found, the use of corn, soybean meal (SBM) and energy futures contracts is analyzed to hedge Distillers Grains prices in Iowa. Alternative models are estimated and evaluated. Results indicate that there are potential opportunities for cross hedging DDG (Distillers Dried Grain) in Iowa using corn, SBM and energy futures that effectively decrease price risk up to 86% for a 13 week hedge.
Supersymmetry and Electroweak Leptonic Observables
Creators: name: Lebedev, Oleg
name: Loinaz, Will
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study vertex corrections to the leptonic electroweak observables in the general MSSM at tan(beta) < 35. In particular, we address the question of whether supersymmetry can be responsible for the observed 2 sigma deviation from the Standard Model prediction in the invisible width of the Z. We find that the presence of a light (around 100 GeV) chargino and sleptons hinted by the muon g-2 measurements makes the agreement with experiment slightly better and improves the electroweak fit.
description: 26 pages, 12 figures. Minor corrections, references added, conclusions unchanged. To be published in PRD
Hot Jupiters are Destroyed by Tides While Their Host Stars are on the Main Sequence
Creators: name: Hamer, Jacob H.
name: Schlaufman, Kevin C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While cooler giant planets are often observed with non-zero eccentricities, the short-period circular orbits of hot Jupiters suggest that they lose orbital energy and angular momentum due to tidal interactions with their host stars. However, orbital decay has never been unambiguously observed. We use data from Gaia Data Release 2 to show that hot Jupiter host stars have a smaller Galactic velocity dispersion than a similar population of stars without hot Jupiters. Since Galactic velocity dispersion is correlated with age, this observation implies that the population of hot Jupiter host stars is on average younger than the field population. The best explanation for this inference is that tidal interactions cause hot Jupiters to inspiral while their host stars are on the main sequence. This observation requires that the typical modified stellar tidal quality factor $Q_{\ast}^{'}$ for solar-type stars be in the range $\log_{10}{Q_{\ast}^{'}} \lesssim 7$.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, and 2 tables in aastex62 format; accepted for publication in AJ
Clifford and Grassmann Hopf algebras via the BIGEBRA package for Maple
Creators: name: Ablamowicz, Rafal
name: Fauser, Bertfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 68W30; 16W30

description: Hopf algebraic structures will replace groups and group representations as the leading paradigm in forthcoming times. K-theory, co-homology, entanglement, statistics, representation categories, quantized or twisted structures as well as more geometric topics of invariant theory, e.g., the Grassmann-Cayley bracket algebra are all covered by the Hopf algebraic framework. The new branch of 'experimental mathematics' allows one to easily enter these fields through direct calculations using symbolic manipulation and computer algebra system (CAS). We discuss problems which were solved when building the BIGEBRA package for Maple and CLIFFORD [see math-ph/0212031] to handle tensor products, Grassmann and Clifford algebras, coalgebras and Hopf algebras. Recent results showing the usefulness of CAS for investigating new and involved mathematics provide us with examples. An outlook on further developments is given.
description: 18 pages, homepage of BIGEBRA : http://math.tntech.edu/rafal/
Semi-inclusive Decay $B\to ϕX_s$: Rate and Momentum Spectrum of $ϕ$
Creators: name: Eilam, Gad
name: Yang, Yadong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the rate and $ϕ$ momentum distribution in semi-inclusive decays $B \toϕX_s $ induced by the quark level processes $b\toϕs$ and $b\toϕs g$, in which the gluon is radiated from the internal charm quark loop or emitted from the virtual gluon of the strong penguin (inner bremsstrahlung). We find ${\cal B}(b\toϕs)=6.7\times 10^{-5}$ and ${\cal B}(b\toϕs g)=3.8\times 10^{-5}$. The momentum spectrum of $ϕ$ produced by $b\toϕs g $ is very broad. With the cut $|{\bf k}_ϕ|\geq 2.0$ GeV, ${\cal B}(b\toϕs)=6.1\times 10^{-5}$ (where the Fermi motion of the $b$-quark in the $B$-meson is described by a Gaussian), and ${\cal B}(b\toϕs g)=1.0\times 10^{-5}$. Due to the special nature of $ϕ$, many difficulties which hindered a reliable theoretical prediction for $B\to η' X_s$ decay are absent in the process $B\to ϕX_s$. Therefore, theoretical predictions for $B\to ϕX_s$ are relatively clean. Moreover, the clear experimental signature of the $ϕ$ is of great help. Data for $B\toϕX_s$, both the branching ratio and the $ϕ$ momentum distribution, would teach us about the strength of strong penguins which might be of great importance in the search for CP violation and for new physics at $B$ factories.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
Thinking on Promoting International Trade Competitive Advantage of Agricultural Products in Guangxi Based on CAFTA Framework
Creators: name: Lin, Guihong
name: Lin, Guihong
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: CAFTA
subject: Guangxi
subject: Agricultural products
subject: International trade
subject: Competitive advantage
subject: China

description: This paper analyzes the status quo and the existing problems of international trade development of agricultural products in Guangxi based on CAFTA framework as follows, the international trade of agricultural products in Guangxi shows a trend of rapid growth, but the structure of export products is simple; the distribution of export market is irrational; the export goods are mainly the resources-intensive goods and labor-intensive goods, with low added value of goods; the brand of agricultural products lacks strong overall international competitiveness. In the context of CAFTA framework, in order to foster the international trade competitive advantage of agricultural products in Guangxi, corresponding suggestions are put forward as follows: the structure of export market should change from the current simple status to diversified trend; the structure of export goods should gradually change from the current factor endowment to the orientation of international market demand; the agricultural production should change from the traditional agricultural products to advantageous complementary characteristic agricultural products; the trade structure should change from the land-intensive agricultural products to labor-intensive and technology-intensive agricultural products; the structure of merchandise trade should change from low-price vicious competition to high added-value competition; the governmental function should change from traditional one-way-direction-oriented function to modern integrated-service-and-supervision-oriented function that meets the requirements of export.
Expansion Strategy of Agricultural Industrial Chain of Suburban Villages and Towns in the Process of Urbanization - A Case Study of Yongle Town in Nanming District of Guiyano City
Creators: name: Zhu, Li
name: Zhu, Jing
name: Zhu, Li
name: Zhu, Jing
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Urbanization
subject: Suburban villages and towns
subject: Income increase of farmers
subject: Expansion of agricultural industry chain
subject: China

description: On the basis of introducing the connotation of agricultural industrial chain, taking Yongle Town in Nanming District of Guiyang City as an example, this paper analyzes me advantages and constraint factors of the suburban villages and towns in the process of expanding agricultural industrial chain in the context of urbanization. Corresponding strategies of expanding the agricultural industrial chain of Yongle Town in the process of urbanization as follows, vigorously develop the leading enterprises; strengthen the construction of farmers' specialized cooperatives and agricultural associations: build and perfect agricultural industrial chain organizations: set up the public information platform; rely on the food industrial Dark to propel the deep processing of agricultural products; vigorously develop the logistics of agricultural products; promote the development of operation model of brand + standard + scale ; vigorously develop ecology-oriented rural tourism; give full play to the functional role of the government.
Dataset_VSM_cores_trials_non-coated
Creators: name: Pustovalov, Vitaly
name: Sevim, Semih
name: Pané, Salvador
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nanoparticles

description: The magnetic properties of the nanoparticles VSM_cores_trials_non-coated were evaluated on tightly packed powder samples using vibrating sample magnetometer (MicroSense, EasyVSM) measurements over a range of 20 kOe. A particle-containing solution was drop-cast onto a spherical filter paper substrate (Ø8 mm) and liquid evaporation was allowed to proceed overnight. All hysteresis loop measurements were carried out at room temperature (300 K), using a maximum field strength of 20 kOe.
JUPITER TRANSIT AND MARRIAGE
Creators: name: K. Mangaiammal* & Dr. K. A. Velu**
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Gochara is as important as our own horoscope. The planets are moving every day. This is called planetary transit. When we look at the horoscope, the result is Gochara Palangal depending on the planetary system located. Based on Astrology weekly rasiphalan, monthly rasipalan are said based on this planetary transit. Among Nine Planets the transit of Jupiter, Saturn, Rahu-Ketu is mainly considered, because these planets take more than a year to move from one zodiac sign to the next. The impact of Jupiter’s transit created to a person’s marriage is analyzed in this article.
Structure Functions of Unstable Lithium Isotopes
Creators: name: Saito, K.
name: Ueda, M.
name: Tsushima, K.
name: Thomas, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study both the spin-average and spin-dependent structure functions of the lithium isotopes, $^{6-11}$Li, which could be measured at RIKEN and other nuclear facilities in the future. It is found that the light-cone momentum distribution of the valence neutron in the halo of $^{11}$Li is very sharp and symmetric around y = 1, because of the weak binding. The EMC ratios for Li isotopes are then calculated. We study the possibility of extracting the neutron structure function from data for the nuclear structure functions of the Li isotopes. Next we calculate the spin-dependent structure functions of $^{7,9,11}$Li isotopes, which have spin of 3/2. The effect of the nuclear binding and Fermi motion on the multipole spin structure function, $^{3/2}_{~1}g_1$, is about 10% in the region x < 0.7, but it becomes quite important at large x. The spin structure function of $^{3/2}_{~3}g_1$ is also investigated. Finally, we discuss the modification of the Gottfried and Bjorken integrals in a nuclear medium and point out several candidates for a pair of mirror nuclei to study the flavor-nonsinglet quark distributions in nuclei.
description: 23 pages + 7 tables + 15 figures
Influencing Factors and Path Choice of Rebuilding Rural Financial Supervision System
Creators: name: Xiao, Wanjun
name: Qin, Zhen
name: Xiong, Wei
name: Xiao, Wanjun
name: Qin, Zhen
name: Xiong, Wei
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Rural financial supervision system
subject: Rebuilding
subject: Influencing factors
subject: Pam choice
subject: China

description: The necessity of rebuilding Chinese rural financial supervision system is expounded. Rebuilding rural financial supervision system is conducive to normalizing rural financial order and forming the benign competitive situation; to clarifying the role played by rural financial organization and providing better financial services for “three agriculture”; to forming safe rural financial environment to promote the development of rural economy and national economy. The restricting factors of rebuilding Chinese rural financial supervision system are analyzed. The major reasons are that rural financial legislation is relatively backward and the supervision department lacks the necessary legal basis. The administrative supervision is insufficient, which lead to the mal-position, administrative offside and vacancy of rural financial supervision; rural financial organization mechanism is unreasonable and the internal supervision mechanism is relatively bad; supervision organization of rural financial industry is imperfect and the function is imperfect; public's supervision awareness is weak and social supervision mechanism develops slowly. The paths for rebuilding Chinese rural financial supervision system are put forward including accelerating rural financial legislation to provide perfect legal evidence for rural financial supervision system; clarifying the position on governmental functions and fully displaying the leading role of rural financial supervision; establishing specialized rural financial supervision organization to perfect its supervision functions; vigorously cultivating people's supervision awareness to promote the development of social supervision mechanism.
Analysis of Poverty Alleviation Model of Advancing Entire Villages - A Case Study of Ningxia
Creators: name: Guo, Wei
name: Guo, Wei
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Poverty
subject: Advancing entire villages
subject: Specific measures
subject: Ningxia
subject: China

description: This paper gives an overview of the development-oriented poverty alleviation of advancing entire villages in Ningxia, and then relates the implementation of 1 000-village poverty alleviation program of Ningxia by stages as follows: at the first stage (2005-2006) , 203 villages began to implement the first development-oriented poverty alleviation program of advancing entire village; at the second stage (2007-2008), the second development-oriented poverty alleviation program of advancing entire villages was implemented. By empirical analysis, the main experience in the process of implementing poverty alleviation model of advancing entire villages is generalized as follows: strengthen the support and help degree and frame feasible implementation planning; develop characteristic industries and expand export of labor services; support poor areas by using technology. Through five years of support, the poverty alleviation model of advancing entire villages achieves initial results: the specific sample survey shows mat in the poor villages with smooth development of advancing entire villages and great investments, the farmers' income per capita in whole village can be increased by more man 50% within one year or mo years; due to the improvement of road, communication and other conditions, many poor villages can explore new possibilities for production, and better give play to the comparative advantages; the improvement of infrastructure also promotes export of labor services in the poor villages, so as to indirectly increase the income of farmers in poor villages.
The” Two Leaps” and Chinese Agricultural Modernization
Creators: name: Guo, Yue-Jun
name: Sun, Jia-Lu
name: Guo, Yue-Jun
name: Sun, Jia-Lu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: “Two leaps”
subject: People' commune
subject: Household contract responsibility system
subject: Agricultural modernization
subject: China

description: The “Two Leaps” put forward by Deng xiao-ping on agriculture are expounded in the paper. The first leap is from the people's commune to family land contract operation system. The weaknesses of people's commune and innovation of family land contract operation system are analyzed. It is pointed out that the family contact operation system is the expansion and development of collective economy. the second leap is to develop appropriate scale operation and collective economy. The shortages of family contract system are analyzed. It is put forward that realizing scale operation of agriculture is the necessary demand for production development and collective economy road is the inevitable way for realizing Chinese agriculture appropriate scale operation. “Two leaps” gives clears way of agriculture modernization: consolidating the thoughts of starting from the reality, insisting the guidance of the fundamental position of agriculture and further promoting agricultural development; persistently stabilizing and perfecting rural basic operation system and timely promote rural system innovation; stimulating the thought that science and technology is the prior productiveness and developing agricultural modernization in a better and faster way.
Landau-Zener-Stückelberg interference in a multimode electromechanical system in the quantum regime
Creators: name: Kervinen, Mikael
name: Ramírez-Muñoz, Jhon E.
name: Välimaa, Alpo
name: Sillanpää, Mika A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The studies of mechanical resonators in the quantum regime not only provide insight into the fundamental nature of quantum mechanics of massive objects, but also introduce promising platforms for novel hybrid quantum technologies. Here we demonstrate a configurable interaction between a superconducting qubit and many acoustic modes in the quantum regime. Specifically, we show how consecutive Landau-Zener-Stückelberg (LZS) tunneling type of transitions, which take place when a system is tuned through an avoided crossing of the coupled energy levels, interfere in a multimode system. The work progresses experimental LZS interference to cover situations where the coupled levels are those of a qubit interacting with a multitude of mechanical oscillators in the quantum limit. The work opens up applications in controlling multiple acoustic modes via parametric modulation.