cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
An actionable anti-racism plan for geoscience organizations
Creators: name: Ali, Hendratta N.
name: Sheffield, Sarah L.
name: Bauer, Jennifer E.
name: Caballero-Gill, Rocío P.
name: Gasparini, Nicole M.
name: Libarkin, Julie
name: Gonzales, Kalynda K.
name: Willenbring, Jane
name: Amir-Lin, Erika
name: Cisneros, Julia
name: Desai, Dipa
name: Erwin, Maitri
name: Gallant, Elisabeth
name: Gomez, Kiara Jeannelle
name: Keisling, Benjamin A.
name: Mahon, Robert
name: Marín-Spiotta, Erika
name: Welcome, Leiaka
name: Schneider, Blair
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Perspective
/706/648/126/506
/706/648/453
perspective

description: Abstract: Geoscience organizations shape the discipline. They influence attitudes and expectations, set standards, and provide benefits to their members. Today, racism and discrimination limit the participation of, and promote hostility towards, members of minoritized groups within these critical geoscience spaces. This is particularly harmful for Black, Indigenous, and other people of color in geoscience and is further exacerbated along other axes of marginalization, including disability status and gender identity. Here we present a twenty-point anti-racism plan that organizations can implement to build an inclusive, equitable and accessible geoscience community. Enacting it will combat racism, discrimination, and the harassment of all members.
Χαιρετισμός του Πάπα Ρώμης κ.κ. Βενεδίκτου ΙΣΤ'
Creators: name: Βενέδικτος, Πάπας Ρώμης κ.κ. Βενέδικτος
Publisher: name: Culture and Research
Year: 2014

description: Culture and Research, Vol 3 (2014)
Secret key rate of a continuous-variable quantum-key-distribution scheme when the detection process is inaccessible to eavesdroppers
Creators: name: Namiki, Ryo
name: Kitagawa, Akira
name: Hirano, Takuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a method to calculate a secret key rate of a continuous-variable quantum-key-distribution scheme using four coherent states and postselection for a general model of Gaussian attacks. We assume that the transmission line and detection process are described by a pair of Gaussian channels. In our analysis, while the loss and noise on the transmission line are induced by an eavesdropper, Eve, who can replace the transmission line with a lossless and noiseless optical fiber, she is assumed inaccessible to the detection process. By separating the transmission noise and detection noise, we can always extract a larger key compared with the case that all loss and noises are induced by an eavesdropper's interference. An asymptotic key rate against collective Gaussian attacks can be determined numerically for the given channels' parameters. The improvement of the key rates turns out to be more significant for the reverse-reconciliation scheme.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Χαιρετισμός του Αρχιεπισκόπου Αθηνών και πάσης Ελλάδος κ.κ. Ιερωνύμου B'
Creators: name: Ιερώνυμος, Αρχιεπίσκοπος Αθηνών κ.κ. Ιερώνυμος
Publisher: name: Culture and Research
Year: 2014

description: Culture and Research, Vol 3 (2014)
Fundamental Limits to the Coupling between Light and 2D Polaritons by Small Scatterers
Creators: name: Dias, Eduardo J. C.
name: de Abajo, F. Javier García
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polaritonic modes in two-dimensional van der Waals materials display short in-plane wavelengths compared with light in free space. As interesting as this may look from both fundamental and applied viewpoints, such large confinement is accompanied by poor in/out optical coupling, which severely limits the application of polaritons in practical devices. Here, we quantify the coupling strength between light and 2D polaritons in both homogeneous and anisotropic films using accurate rigorous analytical methods. In particular, we obtain universal expressions for the cross sections associated with photon-polariton coupling by point and line defects, as well as with polariton extinction and scattering processes. Additionally, we find closed-form constraints that limit the maximum possible values of these cross sections. Specifically, the maximum photon-to-plasmon conversion efficiency in graphene is $\sim10^{-6}$ and $\sim10^{-4}$ for point and line scatterers sitting at its surface, respectively, when the plasmon and photon energies are comparable in magnitude. We further show that Mie resonators placed at an optimum distance from the film can boost light-to-polariton coupling to order unity. Our results bear fundamental interest for the development of 2D polaritonics and the design of applications based on these excitations.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables, 54 references
Additional file 6 of Cost-effectiveness analysis of combined cognitive and vocational rehabilitation in patients with mild-to-moderate TBI: results from a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Howe, Emilie Isager
name: Andelic, Nada
name: Fure, Silje C R
name: Røe, Cecilie
name: Søberg, Helene L
name: Hellstrøm, Torgeir
name: Spjelkavik, Øystein
name: Enehaug, Heidi
name: Lu, Juan
name: Ugelstad, Helene
name: Løvstad, Marianne
name: Aas, Eline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6. Costs by treatment group from baseline to 3 months, 3-6 months and 6-12-months follow-up.
The Drell-Hearn-Gerasimov Sum-Rule in QCD
Creators: name: Bass, S. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photoproduction spin sum-rules offer a new window on the spin structure of the nucleon that complements the information we can learn from polarised deep inelastic scattering experiments. We review the theory and present status of the Drell-Hearn-Gerasimov sum-rule in QCD, emphasising the possible relation between the present ``discrepancy'' in this sum-rule and the nucleon's strangeness magnetic moment. In the case of an elementary electron or photon target (say at the NLC) the Drell-Hearn-Gerasimov sum-rule provides a test for physics beyond the minimal Standard Model.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX, no figures; various typos fixed; to appear in Mod. Phys. Letts. A
Additional file 3: of Socio-demographic patterns in hospital admissions and accident and emergency attendances among young people using linkage to NHS Hospital Episode Statistics: results from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children
Creators: name: Johnson, Leigh
name: Cornish, Rosie
name: Boyd, Andy
name: Macleod, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Distribution of socio-demographic characteristics among all ALSPAC-enrolled individuals, those who consented to health record linkage and complete cases. (DOCX 16 kb)
A veil of ignorance can promote fairness in a mammal society
Creators: name: Marshall, H. H.
name: Johnstone, R. A.
name: Thompson, F. J.
name: Nichols, H. J.
name: Wells, D.
name: Hoffman, J. I.
name: Kalema-Zikusoka, G.
name: Sanderson, J. L.
name: Vitikainen, E. I. K.
name: Blount, J. D.
name: Cant, M. A.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Article
/631/181/2468
/631/181/2469
article

description: Abstract: Rawls argued that fairness in human societies can be achieved if decisions about the distribution of societal rewards are made from behind a veil of ignorance, which obscures the personal gains that result. Whether ignorance promotes fairness in animal societies, that is, the distribution of resources to reduce inequality, is unknown. Here we show experimentally that cooperatively breeding banded mongooses, acting from behind a veil of ignorance over kinship, allocate postnatal care in a way that reduces inequality among offspring, in the manner predicted by a Rawlsian model of cooperation. In this society synchronized reproduction leaves adults in a group ignorant of the individual parentage of their communal young. We provisioned half of the mothers in each mongoose group during pregnancy, leaving the other half as matched controls, thus increasing inequality among mothers and increasing the amount of variation in offspring birth weight in communal litters. After birth, fed mothers provided extra care to the offspring of unfed mothers, not their own young, which levelled up initial size inequalities among the offspring and equalized their survival to adulthood. Our findings suggest that a classic idea of moral philosophy also applies to the evolution of cooperation in biological systems.
Charged Nariai Black Holes With a Dilaton
Creators: name: Bousso, Raphael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter black holes of standard Einstein-Maxwell theory with a cosmological constant have no analogue in dilatonic theories with a Liouville potential. The only exception are the solutions of maximal mass, the Charged Nariai solutions. We show that the structure of the solution space of the Dilatonic Charged Nariai black holes is quite different from the non-dilatonic case. Its dimensionality depends on the exponential coupling constants of the dilaton. We discuss the possibility of pair creating such black holes on a suitable background. We find conditions for the existence of Charged Nariai solutions in theories with general dilaton potentials, and consider specifically a massive dilaton.
description: 20 pages, LaTeX, 4 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 1: of Socio-demographic patterns in hospital admissions and accident and emergency attendances among young people using linkage to NHS Hospital Episode Statistics: results from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children
Creators: name: Johnson, Leigh
name: Cornish, Rosie
name: Boyd, Andy
name: Macleod, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Figure S1. Rates of hospital admission by age and sex with and without the six females with the highest number of admissions. (DOCX 58 kb)
Additional file 1: of Interventions on childrenâ s and adolescentsâ physical activity and sedentary behaviour: protocol for a systematic review from a sex/gender perspective
Creators: name: Demetriou, Yolanda
name: Vondung, Catherina
name: Bucksch, Jens
name: Schlund, Annegret
name: Schulze, Carolin
name: Knapp, Guido
name: Coen, Stephanie
name: Puil, Lorri
name: Phillips, Susan
name: Reimers, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 checklist: recommended items to include in a systematic review protocol. (DOC 84 kb)
Monte Carlo Renormalization Group Analysis of Lattice $ϕ^4$ Model in $D=3,4$
Creators: name: Itakura, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple, sophisticated method to capture renormalization group flow in Monte Carlo simulation, which provides important information of critical phenomena. We applied the method to $D=3,4$ lattice $ϕ^4$ model and obtained renormalization flow diagram which well reproduces theoretically predicted behavior of continuum $ϕ^4$ model. We also show that the method can be easily applied to much more complicated models, such as frustrated spin models.
description: 13 pages, revtex, 7 figures. v1:Submitted to PRE. v2:considerably reduced redundancy of presentation. v3:final version to appear in Phys.Rev.E
Local free-fall temperatures of charged BTZ black holes in massive gravity
Creators: name: Hong, Soon-Tae
name: Kim, Yong-Wan
name: Park, Young-Jai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain a (3+3)-dimensional global flat embedding of the generalized (2+1) charged Bañados-Teitelboim-Zanelli black holes in massive gravity. We also study the local free-fall temperatures for freely falling observers starting from rest and investigate the effect of the charge and graviton mass in free-fall temperatures.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, minor changes to match the published version
Additional file 7 of Cost-effectiveness analysis of combined cognitive and vocational rehabilitation in patients with mild-to-moderate TBI: results from a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Howe, Emilie Isager
name: Andelic, Nada
name: Fure, Silje C R
name: Røe, Cecilie
name: Søberg, Helene L
name: Hellstrøm, Torgeir
name: Spjelkavik, Øystein
name: Enehaug, Heidi
name: Lu, Juan
name: Ugelstad, Helene
name: Løvstad, Marianne
name: Aas, Eline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7. Frequency of healthcare service use, out-of-pocket services and informal care by treatment group at 3-, 6- and 12-months follow-up and in total.
"Oliy ta'lim muassasalari talabalarining o'qishga  bo'lgan motivatsiyasini oshirish"
Creators: name: Sattorova Gulhayo Shonazar qizi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada talabalarning motivatsiyani inson hulq-atvoriga ta’siri haqida, uning kelib chiqishi, yo‘nalishi va faolligini tushuntirib beruvchi psixologik xususiyatga ega bo‘lgan sabablar yig‘indisi haqida so‘z boradi.

Kalit so‘zlar: Motivatsiya, psixologiya, maqsad, stimull, ehtiyoj, istak, faoliyat, mexanizm, ta’lim, spontan o’qitish.

Абстрактный: В этой статье студенты расскажут о влиянии мотивации на поведение человека, о совокупности психологических причин, объясняющих ее возникновение, направление и деятельность.

Ключевые слова: Мотивация, психология, цель, стимул, потребность, желание, деятельность, механизм, образование, спонтанное обучение.

Abstract: In this article, students will talk about the influence of motivation on human behavior, about a set of psychological reasons that explain its origin, direction and activity.

Keywords: Motivation, psychology, goal, stimulus, need, desire, activity, mechanism, education, spontaneous teaching.
Is mRNA decapping by ApaH like phosphatases present in eukaryotes beyond the Kinetoplastida?
Creators: name: Castañeda Londoño, Paula Andrea
name: Banholzer, Nicole
name: Bannermann, Bridget
name: Kramer, Susanne
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Research Article
ApaH like phosphatase
ApaH
ALPH
Trypanosoma brucei
mRNA decapping
m7G cap
mRNA cap
ALPH1
Kinetoplastida

description: Funder: Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg (3088)
description: Abstract: Background: ApaH like phosphatases (ALPHs) originate from the bacterial ApaH protein and have been identified in all eukaryotic super-groups. Only two of these proteins have been functionally characterised. We have shown that the ApaH like phosphatase ALPH1 from the Kinetoplastid Trypanosoma brucei is the mRNA decapping enzyme of the parasite. In eukaryotes, Dcp2 is the major mRNA decapping enzyme and mRNA decapping by ALPHs is unprecedented, but the bacterial ApaH protein was recently found decapping non-conventional caps of bacterial mRNAs. These findings prompted us to explore whether mRNA decapping by ALPHs is restricted to Kinetoplastida or could be more widespread among eukaryotes. Results: We screened 827 eukaryotic proteomes with a newly developed Python-based algorithm for the presence of ALPHs and used the data to characterize the phylogenetic distribution, conserved features, additional domains and predicted intracellular localisation of this protein family. For most organisms, we found ALPH proteins to be either absent (495/827 organisms) or to have non-cytoplasmic localisation predictions (73% of all ALPHs), excluding a function in mRNA decapping. Although, non-cytoplasmic ALPH proteins had in vitro mRNA decapping activity. Only 71 non-Kinetoplastida have ALPH proteins with predicted cytoplasmic localisations. However, in contrast to Kinetoplastida, these organisms also possess a homologue of Dcp2 and in contrast to ALPH1 of Kinetoplastida, these ALPH proteins are very short and consist of the catalytic domain only. Conclusions: ALPH was present in the last common ancestor of eukaryotes, but most eukaryotes have either lost the enzyme, or use it exclusively outside the cytoplasm. The acceptance of mRNA as a substrate indicates that ALPHs, like bacterial ApaH, have a wide substrate range: the need to protect mRNAs from unregulated degradation is one possible explanation for the selection against the presence of cytoplasmic ALPH proteins in most eukaryotes. Kinetoplastida succeeded to exploit ALPH as their only or major mRNA decapping enzyme. 71 eukaryotic organisms outside the Kinetoplastid lineage have short ALPH proteins with cytoplasmic localisation predictions: whether these proteins are used as decapping enzymes in addition to Dcp2 or else have adapted to not accept mRNAs as a substrate, remains to be explored.
Supersymmetric hyperbolic Calogero-Sutherland models by gauging
Creators: name: Fedoruk, Sergey
name: Ivanov, Evgeny
name: Lechtenfeld, Olaf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Novel $\mathcal{N}{=}\,2$ and $\mathcal{N}{=}\,4$ supersymmetric extensions of the Calogero-Sutherland hyperbolic systems are obtained by gauging the ${\rm U}(n)$ isometry of matrix superfield models. The bosonic core of the $\mathcal{N}{=}\,2$ models is the standard $A_{n-1}$ Calogero-Sutherland hyperbolic system, whereas the ${\mathcal N}{=}\,4$ model contains additional semi-dynamical spin variables and is an extension of the U(2) spin Calogero-Sutherland hyperbolic system. We construct two different versions of the ${\mathcal N}{=}\,4$ model, with and without the interacting center-of-mass coordinate in the bosonic sector.
description: 1+18 pages; v2: one reference added, minor corrections, matches published version
Rapidity Gap of Weakly Coupled Leptoquark Production in ep Collider
Creators: name: Kuo, T. K.
name: Lee, Taekoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the current bounds on the leptoquark couplings imply that if leptoquarks are produced in e p collisions, a significant fraction of them could form a leptoquark-quark bound state. The decay of the bound state has a distinct event shape with rapidity gap. A possible application of this observation in the leptoquark search at HERA is discussed.
description: latex2e, 8 pages, two postscript figures
CGRP, adrenomedullin and adrenomedullin 2 display endogenous GPCR agonist bias in primary human cardiovascular cells
Creators: name: Clark, Ashley J.
name: Mullooly, Niamh
name: Safitri, Dewi
name: Harris, Matthew
name: De Vries, Tessa
name: MaassenVanDenBrink, Antoinette
name: Poyner, David R.
name: Gianni, Davide
name: Wigglesworth, Mark
name: Ladds, Graham
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Article
/631/92/436/2387
/631/45/776/814
/96/95
/38/23
/13/95
/13/106
/45/41
article

description: Abstract: Agonist bias occurs when different ligands produce distinct signalling outputs when acting at the same receptor. However, its physiological relevance is not always clear. Using primary human cells and gene editing techniques, we demonstrate endogenous agonist bias with physiological consequences for the calcitonin receptor-like receptor, CLR. By switching the receptor-activity modifying protein (RAMP) associated with CLR we can “re-route” the physiological pathways activated by endogenous agonists calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), adrenomedullin (AM) and adrenomedullin 2 (AM2). AM2 promotes calcium-mediated nitric oxide signalling whereas CGRP and AM show pro-proliferative effects in cardiovascular cells, thus providing a rationale for the expression of the three peptides. CLR-based agonist bias occurs naturally in human cells and has a fundamental purpose for its existence. We anticipate this will be a starting point for more studies into RAMP function in native environments and their importance in endogenous GPCR signalling.
Coupling of state-resolved rovibrational coarse-grain model for nitrogen to stochastic particle method for simulating internal energy excitation and dissociation
Creators: name: Torres, Erik
name: Magin, Thierry E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to couple a state-resolved rovibrational coarse-grain model to a stochastic particle method for simulating internal energy excitation and dissociation of a molecular gas. An existing coarse-grain model based on the NASA Ames ab initio database for the N2-N system is modified using variably-spaced energy bins. Thermodynamic properties of the new coarse-grained model closely match those of the full set of rovibrational levels over a wide temperature range, using a number of bins much smaller than the complete mechanism. The chemical-kinetic behavior of the original equally -- and new variably -- spaced bin formulations is compared by simulating excitation and dissociation of N2 in an adiabatic, isochoric reactor. The variably-spaced formulation is better suited for reproducing the dynamics of the full database at conditions of interest in Earth reentry. Furthermore, we discuss details of our Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) implementation for the coarse-grain model and describe changes to the collision algorithm necessary to accommodate our state-resolved reaction mechanism. The DSMC code is then verified against equivalent master equation (ME) calculations. In these simulations, state-resolved cross sections are used in analytical form. They verify micro-reversibility for the bins and allow for faster execution of the code. In our verification, we obtain very close agreement for the N and N2 concentrations, as well as the translational and rovibrational mode temperatures obtained independently using both methods. In addition to macroscopic moments, we compare internal energy populations predicted at selected time steps via DSMC and ME. We observe good agreement between both methods within the statistical scatter limits imposed by DSMC. In future work, the rovibrational coarse-grain model coupled to the particle method will allow us to study 3D reentry flow configurations.
description: 40 pages, 19 figures
Additional file 1 of The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the epidemiology of positive blood cultures in Swiss intensive care units: a nationwide surveillance study
Creators: name: Damonti, Lauro
name: Kronenberg, Andreas
name: Marschall, Jonas
name: Jent, Philipp
name: Sommerstein, Rami
name: De Kraker, Marlieke E. A.
name: Harbarth, Stephan
name: Gasser, Michael
name: Buetti, Niccolò
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. Swiss map with the included ICU sites. Figure S2. Flowchart of the included blood culture episodes during the study after exclusion of episodes identified outside ICU, among children under 16 years of age or from patients abroad. Figure S3. Correlations of the ICU occupation due to all patients with blood culture contaminations incidence (A), ICU-BSI incidence (B) and percentage of blood culture contaminations (C). Figure S4. Weekly count of blood culture episodes reported to ANRESIS over the period 01.01.2018 –31.05.2021. Figure S5. Confirmatory analysis on secular trends of blood culture for the intermediate and second pandemic period using a Poisson regression model.
What is a Guru? - explained by Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanda
shakti
Kula
yantra
Īśāna
saivadvaita
Chandi
Shiva
sthaneshwar timalsina
trika
Tantra
Camunda
Kali
Durga
mahadeva
Vasugupta
Saundaryalahari
vedanta
vimarsha-foundation
Tantric philosophy
anava upaya
Devi Mahatmya
sarvamnaya
Sarvamnaya
Sadāśiva
shakta upāya
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive
advaita vedanta
agama
Shaiva
amnaya
Tripurasundari
tantraloka
tripura
Bhairava
Abhinavagupta
krama
Divine Mother
Kubjika
shambhava
Kaula
timalsina
Mahakali
consciousness
Mālinīvijayottaratantra
Tripura Rahasya
Shiva Sutra
Guhyakālī
Kashmir Shaivism

description: Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina is an esteemed traditionally consecrated teacher of Shaiva-Shakta Hindu Tantra. He is also the Endowed Chair of Indic Studies in New York, U.S.A. at Stony Brook University's College of Arts & Sciences in the Department of Asian & Asian-American Studies. Acharya Sthaneshwar founded Vimarsha Foundation as a modern school (gurukula) for teaching and reflecting on the ancient wisdom of r̥ṣis and siddhas. Through Vimarsha Foundation, a non-profit organization, Acharya Sthaneshwar teaches shastra and sādhanā to students of all backgrounds. The Vimarsha Foundation hosts free semester length courses on classic texts of the Tantric Tradition and offers many more free video and written teachings. Visit our website to learn more: https://www.vimarshafoundation.org/  #hinduism #Guru #tantra

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DUOEAjSSIN0

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
Thermalization of Quantum Fields from Time-Reversal Invariant Evolution Equations
Creators: name: Berges, J.
name: Cox, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the time evolution of correlation functions in closed quantum systems for nonequilibrium ensembles of initial conditions. For a scalar quantum field theory we show that generic time-reversal invariant evolutions approach equilibrium at large times. The calculation provides a first principles justification of Boltzmann's conjecture that the large-time behavior of isolated macroscopic systems can be described by thermal ensemble averages.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Factors Associated With Experiences of Harassment or Abuse Among Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans, Queer, and Asexual Young People With Disability in Australia
Creators: name: Amos, Natalie
name: Hill, Adam
name: Lyons, Anthony
name: Bigby, Christine
name: Carman, Marina
name: Parsons, Matthew
name: Bourne, Adam
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 390406
subject: Gender, sexuality and education
classificationCode: 4405
subject: Gender studies
classificationCode: 5203
subject: Clinical and health psychology
classificationCode: 4409
subject: Social work
classificationCode: 420318
subject: People with disability
classificationCode: 4402
subject: Criminology
subject: FOS: Law
classificationCode: 440505
subject: Intersectional studies
classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: Lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, queer, and asexual (LGBTQA+) young people with disability are known to experience higher rates of harassment or abuse than LGBTQA+ young people without disability. This study focused on participants in Australia and identified factors associated with harassment or abuse among LGBTQA+ adolescents and young adults who reported a disability as well as associations with mental health outcomes. Analyses were conducted from a national survey that included 2,500 LGBTQA+ people who reported a disability and were aged 14 to 21 years. Measures included experiences in the past 12 months of verbal and physical harassment or abuse due to one’s sexual orientation or gender identity, sexual harassment or abuse, mental health, suicidality, and sociodemographic traits. Overall, 48.4% of participants with disability reported experiencing verbal harassment or abuse, 12.4% physical harassment or abuse, and 29.7% sexual assault or harassment. In multivariable regression analyses, verbal harassment or abuse was significantly more likely among trans men, participants with an intellectual disability, and those who were “out” to most or all of their family. Physical harassment or abuse was significantly more likely among participants with a physical or sensory disability. Sexual harassment or abuse was significantly more likely among trans women and participants with a physical or sensory disability. Participants who experienced harassment or abuse were also significantly more likely to have attempted suicide in the past 12 months. These findings will assist policymakers and practitioners in identifying contexts linked to a heightened risk of abuse among LGBTQA+ young people with disability and further underscore an immediate need to address and prevent harm in this population.
Strongly Correlated Electrons on a Silicon Surface: Theory of a Mott Insulator
Creators: name: Hellberg, C. Stephen
name: Erwin, Steven C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate theoretically that the electronic ground state of the potassium-covered Si(111)-B surface is a Mott insulator, explicitly contradicting band theory but in good agreement with recent experiments. We determine the physical structure by standard density-functional methods, and obtain the electronic ground state by exact diagonalization of a many-body Hamiltonian. The many-body conductivity reveals a Brinkman-Rice metal-insulator transition at a critical interaction strength; the calculated interaction strength is well above this critical value.
description: 4 pages; 4 figures included in text; Revtex
Additional file 1: of Determinants of delayed or incomplete diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccination in parallel urban and rural birth cohorts of 30,956 infants in Tanzania
Creators: name: Pranay Nadella
name: Smith, Emily
name: Muhihi, Alfa
name: Ramadhani Noor
name: Honorati Masanja
name: Wafaie Fawzi
name: Sudfeld, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. and Tables S1. and S2. Participant flow chart and sensitivity analyses. (DOCX 97 kb)
Single-vehicle data of highway traffic - a statistical analysis
Creators: name: Neubert, L.
name: Santen, L.
name: Schadschneider, A.
name: Schreckenberg, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present paper single-vehicle data of highway traffic are analyzed in great detail. By using the single-vehicle data directly empirical time-headway distributions and speed-distance relations can be established. Both quantities yield relevant information about the microscopic states. Several fundamental diagrams are also presented, which are based on time-averaged quantities and compared with earlier empirical investigations. In the remaining part time-series analyses of the averaged as well as the single-vehicle data are carried out. The results will be used in order to propose objective criteria for an identification of the different traffic states, e.g. synchronized traffic.
description: 12 pages, 19 figures, RevTeX
Gravitational Ionization: A Chaotic Net in the Kepler System
Creators: name: Chicone, Carmen
name: Mashhoon, Bahram
name: Retzloff, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The long term nonlinear dynamics of a Keplerian binary system under the combined influences of gravitational radiation damping and external tidal perturbations is analyzed. Gravitational radiation reaction leads the binary system towards eventual collapse, while the external periodic perturbations could lead to the ionization of the system via Arnold diffusion. When these two opposing tendencies nearly balance each other, interesting chaotic behavior occurs that is briefly studied in this paper. It is possible to show that periodic orbits can exist in this system for sufficiently small damping. Moreover, we employ the method of averaging to investigate the phenomenon of capture into resonance.
description: REVTEX Style, Submitted
Additional file 1 of What protects us against the COVID-19 threat? Cultural tightness matters
Creators: name: Dong, Dan
name: Chen, Zhipeng
name: Zong, Min
name: Zhang, Peng
name: Gu, Wen
name: Feng, Yi
name: Qiao, Zhihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary materials. Cultural tightness and pandemic
title: Expanding Library Services from a Visual Resources Perspective
Creators: name: Schoen, Molly
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Scholarly Communication
subject: library services
subject: visual resources
subject: Library and Information Science

description: This poster will address new services that librarians can implement to better support the needs of their patrons. It will focus on initiatives taken within the past year by Visual Resources staff at the Fashion Institute of Technology (FIT), who work within the University’s History of Art department. Across college campuses, visual resource centers have gone through unprecedented change over the last 15 years. After transitioning from slide libraries to digital image collections, visual resource centers now face the challenges and opportunities of staying relevant in an age where high quality visual materials are easier for patrons to find on their own. However, while the digital age has produced an increased use of images in academic, professional, and personal projects, the implications of using these visuals remains complicated. Many patrons are uninformed about how to best find images and how to use them ethically. Libraries and related offices can help navigate these challenges, and in doing so will continue to provide much-needed support to their users. Expansions of services from FIT’s Visual Resources office include: • reference interviews to assist faculty in finding obscure visual materials online • copyright and fair use advising • one-shot sessions and workshops to promote visual literacy and image research skills • advice on maintaining personal digital collections • expanded digitization services to include text and video in addition to images Such initiatives may also be put in place by information professionals in any kind of library.
description: This poster will elaborate on the expansion of services provided by the Visual Resources Department at the Fashion Institute of Technology (FIT). These expansions were implemented to provide further support to faculty's evolving technological needs.
False Vacuum Decay Induced by Particle Collisions
Creators: name: Kuznetsov, A. N.
name: Tinyakov, P. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The semiclassical formalism for numerical calculation of the rate of tunneling transitions induced by N particles with total energy E of order or higher than the height of the barrier is developed. The formalism is applied to the induced false vacuum decay in the massive four-dimensional $-λϕ^4$ model. The decay rate, as a function of E and N, is calculated numerically in the range $0.4\lsim E/E_{sph}\lsim 3.5$ and $0.25 \lsim N/N_{sph}\lsim 1.0$, where $E_{sph}$ and $N_{sph}$ are the energy and the number of particles in the analog of the sphaleron configuration. The results imply that the ``two-particle'' cross section of the false vacuum decay is exponentially suppressed at least up to energies of order $10 E_{sph}$. At $E\sim E_{sph}$, this exponential suppression is estimated as about 80% of the zero energy suppression.
description: 15 pages, RevTeX, 9 PostScript figures included
Out of Equilibrium Quantum Field Theory --- Perturbation Theory and Generalized Boltzmann Equation
Creators: name: Niégawa, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper describes perturbative framework, on the basis of the closed-time-path formalism, in terms of quasiparticle picture for studying quasiuniform relativistic quantum field systems near equilibrium and nonequilibrium quasistationary systems. Two calculational schemes are introduced, the one is formulated on the basis of the initial-particle distribution function and the one is formulated on the basis of the ``physical''-particle distribution function. It is shown that both schemes are equivalent and lead to a generalized kinetic or Boltzmann equation. Concrete procedure of computing a generic amplitude is presented.
description: 34pages
EVOLUTION AND EFFICIENCY OF CONCENTRATION: MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES IN THE CZECH ECONOMY 1989-1992
Creators: name: Zemplinerova, Alena
name: Stibal, Josef
name: Zemplinerova, Alena
name: Stibal, Josef
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: Industrial Organization

description: Part of the legacy of a command economy are highly concentrated market structures. The purpose of the study is to analyze the extent to which market structures of manufacturing industries in the Czech economy adjusted during the first three years of transition and to draw conclusions about the efficiency of this process at both industry and firm levels. Computations of one- and four-firm concentration ratios as well as Herfindahl indexes show that the levels of concentration in most industries changed radically between 1989 and 1992. The development of concentration was significantly different according to the industries. By the end of 1992 about half of the 440 product markets deconcentrated if compared to 1989. On the other hand, about one third of product markets became more concentrated, and the rest remained unchanged. Between 1989 and 1992, import competition strengthened in most markets. The incorporation of imports and exports into the domestic supply generally leads to a significant decrease in market concentration compared to the concentration computations for which domestic supply is not corrected for exports and imports. Industry concentration was positively correlated with labor productivity in both 1989 and 1992. This correlation was more significant in 1992 than in 1989. In 1992 a significant positive correlation existed between industry concentration and profit per employee, as well as between industry concentration and both profit-to-cost and average salary. These correlations were weaker or even negative in 1989. Higher productivity cannot be explained by the mere level of industry concentration, but it can be explained by the size of enterprises. The largest firms had significantly higher outputs per employee than the average for the industry. Nevertheless, the difference decreases as the level of concentration grows. No significant relation between concentration and profit-tocost or profit-per-employee has been found on the firm level. The study discusses feasible and effective policy towards deconcentration of former centrally planned economy. Growth of import penetration, new entries in the manufacturing markets, and break-ups of enterprises are identified as the main sources of competition. In a small economy like the Czech Republic, these sources necessarily have different weights according to the particular market. Comparison of concentration levels with matched industries in Austria led to the conclusion that market structures in the Czech manufacturing industries are converging towards market economy norms, nevertheless some distortions still survive.
Additional file 6: of Early improvement in severely ill patients with pneumonia treated with ceftobiprole: a retrospective analysis of two major trials
Creators: name: Scheeren, Thomas
name: Welte, Tobias
name: Saulay, Mikael
name: Engelhardt, Marc
name: Santerre-Henriksen, Anne
name: Hamed, Kamal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. Early improvement (ITT population). a. Early improvement at Day 3 in patients with CAP, by risk factor (ITT population). b. Early improvement at Day 4 in patients with HAP (excluding VAP) by risk factor (ITT population). c. Early improvement in high-risk group patients by pathogen type (ITT population). aThe comparator treatment was ceftriaxone Âą linezolid in CAP patients and ceftazidime plus linezolid in HAP (excluding VAP) patients. bBetween treatment difference calculated as ceftobiprole minus comparator. cTwo-sided 95% confidence interval is based on a normal approximation to the difference of the two proportions. Early clinical improvement is defined as improved or cured at Day 3 in patients with CAP, and improved or cured at Day 4 in patients with HAP (excluding VAP). Early clinical improvements were evaluated by the investigator, based on an assessment of symptoms using standardised criteria. (PDF 681 kb)
Additional file 7: of Early improvement in severely ill patients with pneumonia treated with ceftobiprole: a retrospective analysis of two major trials
Creators: name: Scheeren, Thomas
name: Welte, Tobias
name: Saulay, Mikael
name: Engelhardt, Marc
name: Santerre-Henriksen, Anne
name: Hamed, Kamal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S2. 30-day all-cause mortality (ITT population). a. 30-day all-cause mortality in patients with CAP, by risk factor (ITT population). b. 30-day all-cause mortality in patients with HAP (excluding VAP) by risk factor (ITT population). c. 30-day all-cause mortality in high-risk group patients by pathogen type (ITT population). aThe comparator treatment was ceftriaxone Âą linezolid in CAP patients and ceftazidime plus linezolid in HAP (excluding VAP) patients. bBetween treatment difference calculated as ceftobiprole minus comparator. cTwo-sided 95% confidence interval is based on a normal approximation to the difference of the two proportions. (PDF 667 kb)
Final Generalization of the Three Coupled Oscillator Model in the Crystal Optical Activity
Creators: name: Vysin, I.
name: Svackova, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we generalize the quantum mechanical model of three coupled oscillators because of its usage in the crystal optical activity. Using this model we can include the influence of all essential couplings between single oscillators which represent the molecules or atoms of optically active crystals belonging for example to the space groups of symmetry D(3,4) or D(3,6). The single oscillators are damped and therefore we can include both parts of the optical activity - optical rotatory dispersion and circular dichroism - into computations. We present more universal formulas for description of the above mentioned parts.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX 2.0.9
Η συνεργασία των Ηνωμένων Βιβλικών Εταιρειών με την Καθολική και την Ορθόδοξη Εκκλησία για τη διάδοση του μηνύματος του Ευαγγελίου στον σύγχρονο κόσμο
Creators: name: Konstantinou, Miltiadis
Publisher: name: Culture and Research
Year: 2014

description: Culture and Research, Vol 3 (2014)
Symmetric patterns of dislocations in Thomson's problem
Creators: name: Perez-Garrido, A.
name: Moore, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Determination of the classical ground state arrangement of $N$ charges on the surface of a sphere (Thomson's problem) is a challenging numerical task. For special values of $N$ we have obtained using the ring removal method of Toomre, low energy states in Thomson's problem which have icosahedral symmetry where lines of dislocations run between the 12 disclinations which are induced by the spherical geometry into the near triangular lattice which forms on a local scale.
description: 7 figures
Multiflavor Massive Schwinger Model With Non-Abelian Bosonization
Creators: name: Delphenich, David
name: Schechter, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the treatment of the multiflavor massive Schwinger model by non-Abelian Bosonization. We compare three different approximations to the low-lying spectrum: i) reading it off from the bosonized Lagrangian (neglecting interactions), ii) semi-classical quantization of the static soliton, iii) approximate semi-classical quantization of the ``breather'' solitons. A number of new points are made in this process. We also suggest a different ``effective low-energy Lagrangian'' for the theory which permits easy calculation of the low-energy scattering amplitudes. It correlates an exact mass formula of the system with the requirement of the Mermin-Wagner theorem.
description: To appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A (Footnote and reference revised from previous version)