cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Properties of Microelectromagnet Mirrors as Reflectors of Cold Rb Atoms
Creators: name: Drndic, M.
name: Zabow, G.
name: Lee, C. S.
name: Thywissen, J. H.
name: Johnson, K. S.
name: Prentiss, M.
name: Westervelt, R. M.
name: Featonby, P. D.
name: Savalli, V.
name: Cognet, L.
name: Helmerson, K.
name: Westbrook, N.
name: Westbrook, C. I.
name: Phillips, W. D.
name: Aspect, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cryogenically cooled microelectromagnet mirrors were used to reflect a cloud of free-falling laser-cooled 85Rb atoms at normal incidence. The mirrors consisted of microfabricated current-carrying Au wires in a periodic serpentine pattern on a sapphire substrate. The fluorescence from the atomic cloud was imaged after it had bounced off a mirror. The transverse width of the cloud reached a local minimum at an optimal current corresponding to minimum mirror roughness. A distinct increase in roughness was found for mirror configurations with even versus odd number of lines. These observations confirm theoretical predictions.
description: Physical Review A, in print; 11 pages, 4 figures
Scarabaeus horticola Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Scarabaeus
Scarabaeus horticola

description: Scarabaeus horticola [spec. nov.]
S. muticus, capite thoraceque caeruleo piloso, elytris griseis, pedibus nigris. Fn. svec. 351.
It. scan. 116, 321. Scarabaeus frisius.
Habitat in Europae hortis, Pomonam devastat, intacta Pyro communi.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 351, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Quantum Algebraic Symmetries in Nuclei, Molecules and Atomic Clusters
Creators: name: Bonatsos, Dennis
name: Daskaloyannis, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Various applications of quantum algebraic techniques in nuclear structure physics and in molecular physics are briefly reviewed and a recent application of these techniques to the structure of atomic clusters is discussed in more detail.
description: 18 pages, LateX. Presented at the Balkan School on Nuclear Physics (Istanbul, 1998)
INNAG0009 - Pauni (पौनि) stupa railing pillar (OBNAG0010) with a donative inscription (INNAG0009)
Creators: name: Shantaram Bhalchandra Deo And Jagat Pati Joshi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Pauni (पौनि) stupa railing pillar (OBNAG0010) with a donative inscription
Population dynamics in sideband cooling of trapped ions outside the Lamb-Dicke regime
Creators: name: Joshi, M. K.
name: Hrmo, P.
name: Jarlaud, V.
name: Oehl, F.
name: Thompson, R. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of simulations of optical sideband cooling of atomic ions in a trap with a shallow potential well. In such traps, an ion cannot be Doppler cooled near to the Lamb-Dicke regime ($η^2(2n+1) \ll 1$). Outside the Lamb-Dicke regime, the sideband cooling dynamics are altered by the existence of various Fock states where the cooling becomes very slow. A calcium ion trapped in our Penning trap realises such a situation, hence single stage cooling is inefficient to prepare the ion in the motional ground state. For these systems, it is necessary to study the cooling dynamics in detail and we show that it is possible to implement an optimised cooling sequence to achieve efficient ground state cooling. We also present the simulated cooling dynamics of two ions trapped in a Penning trap, where the presence of an additional motional mode requires a complicated cooling sequence in order to cool both axial modes to the ground state simultaneously. Additionally we investigate sideband heating of a single ion in a Penning trap.
Scarabaeus melolontha Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Scarabaeus
Scarabaeus melolontha

description: Scarabaeus melolontha [spec. nov.]
S. muticus testaceus, thorace villoso, cauda inflexa, incisuris abdominis albis. Fn. svec. 345.
Leuwenh. epist. 1. p. 18.
Habitat in Europa.
Exedunt radices segetis Larvae; Scarabaei folia arborum, Fagi, aliarumque.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 351, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Remarks on the mean field dynamics of networks of chaotic elements
Creators: name: Kaneko, Kunihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fluctuations of the mean field of a globally coupled dynamical systems are discussed. The origin of hidden coherence is related with the instability of the fixed point solution of the self-consistent Perron-Frobenius equation. Collective dynamics in globally coupled tent maps are re-examined, both with the help of direct simulation and the Perron-Frobenius equation. Collective chaos in a single band state, and bifurcation against initial conditions in a two-band state are clarified with the return maps of the mean-field, Lyapunov spectra, and also the newly introduced Lyapunov exponent for the Perron-Frobenius equation. Future problems on the collective dynamics are discussed.
description: 15 pages; original has 15 figures which are not included here. Submitted to the special issue of Physica D as the proceedings for "Gran Finale"
ПРЕПОДАВАТЕЛЬ КАФЕДРЫ УГОЛОВНО-ПРОЦЕССУАЛЬНОГО ПРАВА ТАШКЕНТСКОГО ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО ЮРИДИЧЕСКОГО  УНИВЕРСИТЕТА
Creators: name: Зокиров, Сардоржон
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Статья исследует текущие и предлагаемые методы регулирования криптовалют в ЕС. Автор проанализировал законодательство, решения судов и рекомендации регулирующих органов в отношении криптовалют и их использования. Статья освещает основные проблемы, связанные с отсутствием единого подхода к регулированию криптовалют в Европейском союзе. Она описывает различные подходы и меры, предпринимаемые различными странами-членами ЕС в отношении криптовалют, а также проблемы, с которыми они сталкиваются.
Bromo-substituted Mn(II) and Mn(III)-tetraarylporphyrins: synthesis and properties
Creators: name: Chizhova, Natalya Vasil’evna
name: Maltceva, Olga Valentinovna
name: Zvezdina, Svetlana Veniaminovna
name: Mamardashvili, Nugzar Zhoraevich
name: Koifman, Oscar Iosifovich
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Mono-, tetra-, and octa-bromo substituted Mn(II)- and Mn(III)-tetraarylporphyrins were synthesized by reactions of manganese(II) chloride with corresponding porphyrin ligands or their Cd(II)-complexes in DMF. With the use of the metal exchange reaction, the time of the Mn-porphyrins formation is significantly reduced with increase in yield of final products in comparison with the complexation reaction. Mn(III)-tetraarylporphyrins reduce to the Mn(II)-porphyrins in DMF in the presence of NaOH and in pure DMF. The obtained compounds were identified using UV–vis and 1H NMR spectroscopy, mass-spectrometry, and elemental analysis.
When does vapor pressure deficit drive or reduce evapotranspiration?
Creators: name: Massmann, Adam
name: Gentine, Pierre
name: Lin, Changjie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Increasing vapor pressure deficit (VPD) increases atmospheric demand for water. While increased evapotranspiration (ET) in response to increased atmospheric demand seems intuitive, plants are capable of reducing ET in response to increased VPD by closing their stomata. We examine which effect dominates the response to increasing VPD: atmospheric demand and increases in ET, or plant response (stomata closure) and decreases in ET. We use Penman-Monteith, combined with semi-empirical optimal stomatal regulation theory and underlying water use efficiency, to develop a theoretical framework for assessing ET response to VPD. The theory suggests that depending on the environment and plant characteristics, ET response to increasing VPD can vary from strongly decreasing to increasing, highlighting the diversity of plant water regulation strategies. The ET response varies due to: 1) climate, with tropical and temperate climates more likely to exhibit a positive ET response to increasing VPD than boreal and arctic climates; 2) photosynthesis strategy, with C3 plants more likely to exhibit a positive ET response than C4 plants; and 3) plant type, with crops more likely to exhibit a positive ET response, and shrubs and gymniosperm trees more likely to exhibit a negative ET response. These results, derived from previous literature connecting plant parameters to plant and climate characteristics, highlight the utility of our simplified framework for understanding complex land atmosphere systems in terms of idealized scenarios in which ET responds to VPD only. This response is otherwise challenging to assess in an environment where many processes co-evolve together.
The man with acromegaly who inspired the Shrek animated project
Creators: name: Curtò, Lorenzo
name: Ferraù, Francesco
Publisher: name: Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti
Year: 2019
Subjects: Acromegaly; Dysmorphic features; High stature; Hyperprognatism; Thickened lips; Frontal bossing

description: Acromegaly is a rare chronic, progressive endocrine disorder usually due to a growth hormone (GH)-secreting pituitary adenoma and characterized by progressive anatomical disfigurement, mainly involving face and extremities, and metabolic dysfunctions determined by increased circulating GH and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) levels (1,2). A 43-year-old man photographed in 1946 by Irving Penn was the professional wrestler Maurice Tillet (1903-1954), known by the nickname “the French Angel” who inspired the Shrek animated design.
description: Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti - Classe di Scienze Medico-Biologiche, Vol 107, No 2 (2019)
Simple and complex images: Operationalization and first calibration
Creators: name: Carrozza, Cristina
name: Fabio, Rosa Angela
name: Pugliese, Annamaria
name: Martino, Gabriella
Publisher: name: Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti
Year: 2019
Subjects: Complexity; Operationalization; Calibration; Colorful images; Black and white images

description: The aim of this study is to operationalize the construction of the complexity related to images. In particular, we want to calibrate the judgments of complexity related to colourful images and black and white images who belong to different categories (animals, fruit, transports, technological tools and faces) and examine the parameters related to the different levels of their categorical complexity. The first part of this composition put forward a definition of the construction, a comparison between the various theories of the complexity of the images and an analysis of the various fields of application. In the second part, the purpose is to operationalize the construction, together with the method, the procedures used, and the sample that are described in detail. The article ends with a debate about the results and some thoughts about the importance to operationalize the construct of the complexity. The added value of this study is to provide, for the first time, a contribution to the operationalization of the construct of complexity. The complex and simple images can be used by the scientific community as a catalog that could be used in different fields of application (for example clinical/experimental, marketing/advertising, etc.).
description: Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti - Classe di Scienze Medico-Biologiche, Vol 107, No 2 (2019)
Scarabaeus solstitialis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Scarabaeus
Scarabaeus solstitialis

description: Scarabaeus solstitialis [spec. nov.]
S. muticus testaceus, thorace villoso, elytris luteo pallidis: lineis tribus albis parallelis. Fn. svec. 346.
Mouff. ins. 160. f. 3. Lift. mut. 18. f. 17.
Pet. gaz. t. 22. f. 9. Frisch. ins. 9. t. 15. f. 3.
Habitat in Europa. Volitat vesperi imprimis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 351, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
The 3-Dimensional q-Deformed Harmonic Oscillator and Magic Numbers of Alkali Metal Clusters
Creators: name: Bonatsos, Dennis
name: Karoussos, N.
name: Raychev, P. P.
name: Roussev, R. P.
name: Terziev, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magic numbers predicted by a 3-dimensional q-deformed harmonic oscillator with Uq(3) > SOq(3) symmetry are compared to experimental data for alkali metal clusters, as well as to theoretical predictions of jellium models, Woods--Saxon and wine bottle potentials, and to the classification scheme using the 3n+l pseudo quantum number. The 3-dimensional q-deformed harmonic oscillator correctly predicts all experimentally observed magic numbers up to 1500 (which is the expected limit of validity for theories based on the filling of electronic shells), thus indicating that Uq(3), which is a nonlinear extension of the U(3) symmetry of the spherical (3-dimensional isotropic) harmonic oscillator, is a good candidate for being the symmetry of systems of alkali metal clusters.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX
Machine Learning Line Bundle Cohomologies of Hypersurfaces in Toric Varieties
Creators: name: Klaewer, Daniel
name: Schlechter, Lorenz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Different techniques from machine learning are applied to the problem of computing line bundle cohomologies of (hypersurfaces in) toric varieties. While a naive approach of training a neural network to reproduce the cohomologies fails in the general case, by inspecting the underlying functional form of the data we propose a second approach. The cohomologies depend in a piecewise polynomial way on the line bundle charges. We use unsupervised learning to separate the different polynomial phases. The result is an analytic formula for the cohomologies. This can be turned into an algorithm for computing analytic expressions for arbitrary (hypersurfaces in) toric varieties.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables; typos corrected, reference added, clarifications added
Geospatial technologies in mainstream classrooms: A brief examination of pedagogical diffusion
Creators: name: Baker, Thomas R
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130202 Curriculum and Pedagogy Theory and Development
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: This paper examines the development and advancing use of a mainstream curricular solution intended to support standards-based classroom teaching and learning with geospatial technologies. With over one million downloads, Esri’s GeoInquiries are reaching the Early Majority of educators across the U.S. The role of instructional design, professional development, and web-based technologies is explored in this manuscript. Formative, partial results from a series of professional development workshops are also presented.
Exact solution for Morse oscillator in PT-symmetric quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Znojil, Miloslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently proposed PT-symmetric quantum mechanics works with complex potentials which possess, roughly speaking, a symmetric real part and an anti-symmetric imaginary part. We propose and describe a new exactly solvable model of this type. It is defined as a specific analytic continuation of the shape-invariant potential of Morse. In contrast to the latter well-known example, all the new spectrum proves real, discrete and bounded below. All its three separate subsequences are quadratic in n.
description: 8 pages, submitted to Phys. Lett. A
Cinacalcet versus parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism: a single centre experienc
Creators: name: Giovinazzo, Salvatore
name: Campennì, Alfredo
name: Ieni, Antonio
name: Barca, Francesco
name: Cannavò, Salvatore
name: Ruggeri, Rosaria Maddalena
Publisher: name: Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cinacalcet; Parathyroidectomy; Primary hyperparathyroidism; Hypercalcemia

description: Background and Aim. Parathyroidectomy is the standard treatment for primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). Cinacalcet, an allosteric modulator of the calcium sensing receptor, has been shown to be effective in reducing serum calcium levels and it has gained prominence as a non-invasive treatment in PHTH. Aim of the study was to compare the efficacy and tolerability of medical therapy vs surgery in a cohort of PHPT patients. Patients and Methods. The study included 63 consecutive subjects (14 men and 49 women, median age 62.4 ± 12 yr) with PHPT: 50 subjects (40 F and 10 M, ratio F/M 4:1; median age 59.6 ± 16.6 years, range 37-82) underwent parathyroidectomy, while 13 (9 F and 4 M, ratio F/M 2.5:1, median age 76.5 ± 6.2 years, range 64-83), who were ineligible for surgery, were treated with cinacalcet. Cinacalcet was administered at increasing dosages until normal serum calcium was reached or side effects occurred. Serum calcium and PTH was measured and adverse events were monitored during a 12 month-duration follow-up. Results. All patients who had undergone parathyroidectomy normalized both serum calcium and PTH levels after surgery (P=0.001 vs baseline) and none of them experienced persistent and/or recurrent PHPT during follow-up. In the group under cinacalcet therapy, serum calcium significantly decreased in all patients within 4 weeks (P = 0.01 vs baseline) and normalized in all patients at prolonged follow-up (P=0.001 vs baseline), while PTH slightly decreased during follow-up (P=0.878 vs baseline) and never reached a normal value. Conclusion. Surgical treatment is curative and safe in most cases of PHPT. Cinacalcet represents an effective therapeutic option, from the perspective of hypercalcemia improvement, in PHPT patients who have contraindications to surgery or persistent PHPT after surgery.
description: Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti - Classe di Scienze Medico-Biologiche, Vol 107, No 2 (2019)
The GRIFFIN Facility for Decay-Spectroscopy Studies at TRIUMF-ISAC
Creators: name: Garnsworthy, A. B.
name: Svensson, C. E.
name: Bowry, M.
name: Dunlop, R.
name: MacLean, A. D.
name: Olaizola, B.
name: Smith, J. K.
name: Ali, F. A.
name: Andreoiu, C.
name: Ash, J. E.
name: Ashfield, W. H.
name: Ball, G. C.
name: Ballast, T.
name: Bartlett, C.
name: Beadle, Z.
name: Bender, P. C.
name: Bernier, N.
name: Bhattacharjee, S. S.
name: Bidaman, H.
name: Bildstein, V.
name: Bishop, D.
name: Boubel, P.
name: Braid, R.
name: Brennan, D.
name: Bruhn, T.
name: Burbadge, C.
name: Cheeseman, A.
name: Chester, A.
name: Churchman, R.
name: Ciccone, S.
name: Caballero-Folch, R.
name: Cross, D. S.
name: Cruz, S.
name: Davids, B.
name: Varela, A. Diaz
name: Dillmann, I.
name: Dunlop, M. R.
name: Evitts, L. J.
name: Garcia, F. H.
name: Garrett, P. E.
name: Georges, S.
name: Gillespie, S.
name: Gudapati, R.
name: Hackman, G.
name: Hadinia, B.
name: Hallam, S.
name: Henderson, J.
name: Ilyushkin, S. V.
name: Jigmeddorj, B.
name: Kilic, A. I.
name: Kisliuk, D.
name: Kokke, R.
name: Kuhn, K.
name: Kruecken, R.
name: Kuwabara, M.
name: Laffoley, A. T.
name: Lafleur, R.
name: Leach, K. G.
name: Leslie, J. R.
name: Linn, Y.
name: Lim, C.
name: MacConnachie, E.
name: Mathews, A. R.
name: McGee, E.
name: Measures, J.
name: Miller, D.
name: Mills, W. J.
name: Moore, W.
name: Morris, D.
name: Morrison, L. N.
name: Moukaddam, M.
name: Natzke, C. R.
name: Ortner, K.
name: Padilla-Rodal, E.
name: Paetkau, O.
name: Park, J.
name: Patel, H. P.
name: Pearson, C. J.
name: Peters, E.
name: Peters, E. E.
name: Pore, J. L.
name: Radich, A. J.
name: Rajabali, M. M.
name: Rand, E. T.
name: Raymond, K.
name: Rizwan, U.
name: Ruotsalainen, P.
name: Saito, Y.
name: Sarazin, F.
name: Shaw, B.
name: Smallcombe, J.
name: Southall, D.
name: Starosta, K.
name: Ticu, M.
name: Timakova, E.
name: Turko, J.
name: Umashankar, R.
name: Unsworth, C.
name: Wang, Z. M.
name: Whitmore, K.
name: Wong, S.
name: Yates, S. W.
name: Zganjar, E. F.
name: Zidar, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gamma-Ray Infrastructure For Fundamental Investigations of Nuclei, GRIFFIN, is a new high-efficiency $γ$-ray spectrometer designed for use in decay spectroscopy experiments with low-energy radioactive ion beams provided by TRIUMF's Isotope Separator and Accelerator (ISAC-I) facility. GRIFFIN is composed of sixteen Compton-suppressed large-volume clover-type high-purity germanium (HPGe) $γ$-ray detectors combined with a suite of ancillary detection systems and coupled to a custom digital data acquisition system. The infrastructure and detectors of the spectrometer as well as the performance characteristics and the analysis techniques applied to the experimental data are described.
title: Access to the World of Business and Professional Communication. Study Guide for Blended Learning. Step I (Modules I and II)
title: Учебное пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Путиловская Т.С.
name:  Зайцева В.Н.
name:  Павлюк Е.С.
name:  Кудряшова Н.В.
name:  Сухарева Н.А.
name:  Ясницкая А.А.
name:  Тучкова И.Г.
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2020

description: Учебное пособие по дисциплине «Иностранный язык (Английский язык)» предназначено для реализации образовательной технологии Blended Learning и использования как при проведении практических аудиторных занятий, так и для самостоятельной работы, в том числе в режиме on-line. Подготовлено в соответствии с требованиями Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта высшего образования. Учебное пособие предназначено для бакалавров, обучающихся по направлениям подготовки 38.03.01 «Экономика», 38.03.02 «Менеджмент», 38.03.03 «Управление персоналом», 38.03.04 «Государственное и муниципальное управление», 38.03.05 «Бизнес-информатика» и др., а также будет полезно менеджерам и экономистам в их практической деятельности. Может использоваться для любых форм обучения: очной, очно-заочной и заочной, в том числе и дистанционной.
Additional file 1 of Knockdown of Parkinson’s disease-related gene ATP13A2 reduces tumorigenesis via blocking autophagic flux in colon cancer
Creators: name: Chen, Qian
name: Zhong, Li
name: Zhou, Chao
name: Feng, Yan
name: Liu, Quan-xing
name: Zhou, Dong
name: Lu, Xiao
name: Du, Guang-Sheng
name: Jian, Dan
name: Luo, Hao
name: Wang, Dong
name: Zheng, Hong
name: Qiu, Yuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The protein level of ATP13A2 was detected in normal colon epithelial cell line CCD 841CoN and human colorectal cancer cell lines, SW480 and HCT-116 by western blotting. Table S1. The Sequence of primers used in Parkinson’s disease gene mRNA real-time q-PCR.
Conditionally Exactly Solvable Potentials and Supersymmetric Transformations
Creators: name: Levai, Geza
name: Roy, Pinaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general procedure is presented to construct conditionally solvable (CES) potentials using the techniques of supersymmetric quantum mechanics.The method is illustrated with potentials related to the harmonic oscillator problem.Besides recovering known results,new CES potentials are also obtained within the framework of this general approach.The conditions under which this method leads to CES potentials are also discussed.
description: 10 pages,Reference added
Pointer states via Decoherence in a Quantum Measurement
Creators: name: Venugopalan, Anu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the interaction of a quantum system (spin-1/2) with a macroscopic quantum apparatus (harmonic oscillator) which in turn is coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillators. Exact solutions of the Markovian Master equation show that the reduced density matrix of the system-apparatus combine decoheres to a statistical mixture where up and down spins eventually correlate with pointer states of the apparatus. For the zero temperature bath these pointer states turn out to be coherent states of the harmonic oscillator for arbitrary initial states of the apparatus. For a high temperature bath pointer states are Gaussian distributions (generalized coherent states). For both cases, the off-diagonal elements in spin-space decohere over a time scale which goes inversely as the square of the "separation" between the "pointers". Our exact results also demonstrate in an unambiguous way that the pointer states in this measurement model emerge independent of the initial state of the apparatus.
description: 9 pages, LaTex, communicated to Physical Review A
Effectiveness of thymus vulgaris essential oil on ovine mammary pustular dermatitis
Creators: name: Naccari, Vincenzo
name: Orlandella, Bianca Maria
name: Naccari, Clara
Publisher: name: Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti
Year: 2019
Subjects: Thymus vulgaris EO; Citrus bergamia EO; mammary pustular dermatitis; ovine

description: The effectiveness of Thymus vulgaris L. Essential Oil (TvEO) for topical use in 21 sheep affected by mammary pustular dermatitis (MPD), not subjected to previous antibacterial therapy, was studied. After the evaluation of the antimicrobial susceptibility of isolated microorganisms(Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus) in milk samples to TvEO, some antimicrobials drugs (amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, doxycycline, florfenicol and enrofloxacin) and Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau EO (CvEO), the sheep, divided in two groups, were treated topically for 7 days with TvEO(13 animals) and CvEO (8 animals) respectively. The results showed that only TvEO induced a decrease in clinical signs 3 days after treatment and the complete disappearance of udder lesions after 7 days. No revival of infection was observedin the following months. The use of TvEOcould be an alternative to antibiotic treatment in ovine affected by MPD
description: Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti - Classe di Scienze Medico-Biologiche, Vol 107, No 2 (2019)
Bromo-substituted Mn(II) and Mn(III)-tetraarylporphyrins: Synthesis and properties
Creators: name: Chizhova, Natalya Vasil’evna
name: Maltсeva, Olga Valentinivna
name: Zvezdina, Svetlana Veniaminovna
name: Mamardashvili, Nugzar Zhoraevich
name: Koifman, Oscar Iosiphovich
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Mono-, tetra- and octa-bromo substituted Mn(II)- and Mn(III)-tetraarylporphyrins were synthesized by reactions of manganese(II) chloride with corresponding porphyrin ligands or their Cd(II)-complexes in DMF. With the use of the metal exchange reaction, the time of the Mn-porphyrins formation is significantly reduced with increase in yield of final products in comparison with the complexation reaction. Mn(III)-tetraarylporphyrins reduce to the Mn(II)-porphyrins in DMF in the presence of NaOH and in pure DMF. The obtained compounds were identified using UV-Vis and 1H NMR spectroscopy, mass-spectrometry and elemental analysis.
Compatibility complexes of overdetermined PDEs of finite type, with applications to the Killing equation
Creators: name: Khavkine, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In linearized gravity, two linearized metrics are considered gauge-equivalent, $h_{ab} \sim h_{ab} + K_{ab}[v]$, when they differ by the image of the Killing operator, $K_{ab}[v] = \nabla_a v_b + \nabla_b v_a$. A universal (or complete) compatibility operator for $K$ is a differential operator $K_1$ such that $K_1 \circ K = 0$ and any other operator annihilating $K$ must factor through $K_1$. The components of $K_1$ can be interpreted as a complete (or generating) set of local gauge-invariant observables in linearized gravity. By appealing to known results in the formal theory of overdetermined PDEs and basic notions from homological algebra, we solve the problem of constructing the Killing compatibility operator $K_1$ on an arbitrary background geometry, as well as of extending it to a full compatibility complex $K_i$ ($i\ge 1$), meaning that for each $K_i$ the operator $K_{i+1}$ is its universal compatibility operator. Our solution is practical enough that we apply it explicitly in two examples, giving the first construction of full compatibility complexes for the Killing operator on these geometries. The first example consists of the cosmological FLRW spacetimes, in any dimension. The second consists of a generalization of the Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black hole spacetimes, also in any dimension. The generalization allows an arbitrary cosmological constant and the replacement of spherical symmetry by planar or pseudo-spherical symmetry.
description: v2: 40 pages, added background and notation overview appendices, close to published version; v1: 29 pages, no figures
Supplementary_Data_S1.fasta.zip
Creators: name: Sigel, Erin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: 60405 Gene Expression (incl. Microarray and other genome-wide approaches)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Data S1 Polypodium amorphum de novo transcriptome assembly
title: Molecular transport and water condensation inside mesopores with wettability step gradients
Creators: name: Despot, Laura
name: Hinduja, Chirag
name: Lehn, Robert
name: Mikolei, Joanna
name: Richter, Timo
name: Köbschall, Kilian
name: Stanzel, Mathias
name: Berger, Rüdiger
name: Hussong, Jeanette
name: Ceolín, Marcelo
name: Andrieu-Brunsen, Annette
Publisher: name: Royal Society of Chemistry
Year: 2024

description: The wettabilities of nanoscale porous surfaces play important roles in the context of molecular and fluid transport or oil–water separation. The wettability pattern along a nanopore strongly influences fluid distribution throughout the membrane. Mesoporous silica thin films with gradually adjusted wettabilities were fabricated via cocondensation. With consecutive mesoporous layer depositions, double-layer mesoporous silica films with asymmetric or so-called Janus wettability patterns were generated. The effects of these wetting gradients on mass transport, water imbibition, and water vapor condensation were investigated with ellipsometry, cyclic voltammetry (CV), drop friction force instrument (DoFFIs), fluorescence microscopy and interferometry. By increasing the film thickness of the hydrophobic mesoporous silica top layer deposited on a hydrophilic mesoporous silica layer up to 205 nm, molecular transport through both the layers was prevented. However, water was observed to condense onto the bottom layer, and transport occurred for thinner top layers.
Can food allergy be cured?
Creators: name: Pajno, Giovan Battista
Publisher: name: Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti
Year: 2019
Subjects: Food; Allergy; Immunotherapy

description: Food allergy(FA) is emerging as a global social issue. It is a potentially life threatening condition with a negative impact on quality of life of patients and their families. However, the current standard approach is relegated to the strict avoidance of triggering food(s) and the use of rescue medication in the case an allergic reaction occurs. Oral Immunotherapy (OIT) represent an effective, active treatment for FA, able to increase the amount of food that the patient can intake without reaction during treatment (i.e desensitization) and reduces the risk of potential of severe allergic reaction in the event of accidental ingestion. The key messages of the Guidelines of the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI) suggest that OIT should be considered for children form around 4-5 years of age with symptoms suggestive of persistent IgE mediated food allergy. Caused by cow’s milk, hen’s egg or peanut. Currently, for OIT the use of fresh food or native food is advisable. OIT represents a typical hospital treatment administered by competent personnel i.e doctors and nurses. At present time there are just fresh food or native food available for OIT. During many decades, the supportive management of food allergy consisted of avoidance of offending food and early recognition and treatment of anaphylaxis. Nowadays, looking into this matter, the time is ripe for practice of OIT in selected medical centers and under medical supervision with the goal of improving quality of life of patients and their families.
description: Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti - Classe di Scienze Medico-Biologiche, Vol 107, No 2 (2019)
Massive BH Binaries as Periodically-Variable AGN
Creators: name: Kelley, Luke Zoltan
name: Haiman, Zoltán
name: Sesana, Alberto
name: Hernquist, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Massive black-hole (MBH) binaries, which are expected to form following the merger of their parent galaxies, produce gravitational waves which will be detectable by Pulsar Timing Arrays at nanohertz frequencies (year periods). While no confirmed, compact MBH binary systems have been seen in electromagnetic observations, a large number of candidates have recently been identified in optical surveys of AGN variability. Using a combination of cosmological, hydrodynamic simulations; comprehensive, semi-analytic binary merger models; and analytic AGN spectra and variability prescriptions; we calculate the expected electromagnetic detection rates of MBH binaries as periodically variable AGN. In particular, we consider two independent variability models: (i) Doppler boosting due to large orbital velocities, and (ii) hydrodynamic variability in which the fueling of MBH accretion disks is periodically modulated by the companion. Our models predict that numerous MBH binaries should be present and distinguishable in the existing data. In particular, our fiducial models produce an expectation value of $0.2$ (Doppler) and $5$ (hydrodynamic) binaries to be identifiable in CRTS, while $20$ and $100$ are expected after five years of LSST observations. The brightness variations in most systems are too small to be distinguishable, but almost $1\%$ of AGN at redshifts $z \lesssim 0.6$ could be in massive binaries. We analyze the predicted binary parameters of observable systems and their selection biases, and include an extensive discussion of our model parameters and uncertainties.
description: 18 pages, 13 figures, comments appreciated
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1463
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1463, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1463, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
title: A Modelica Toolbox for the Simulation of Borehole Thermal Energy Storage Systems
Creators: name: Formhals, Julian
name: Hemmatabady, Hoofar
name: Welsch, Bastian
name: Schulte, Daniel
name: Sass, Ingo
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2020

description: Borehole thermal energy storage (BTES) systems facilitate the subsurface seasonal storage of thermal energy on district heating scales. These systems’ performances are strongly dependent on operational conditions like temperature levels or hydraulic circuitry. Preliminary numerical system simulations improve comprehension of the storage performance and its interdependencies with other system components, but require both accurate and computationally efficient models. This study presents a toolbox for the simulation of borehole thermal energy storage systems in Modelica. The storage model is divided into a borehole heat exchanger (BHE), a local, and a global sub-model. For each sub-model, different modeling approaches can be deployed. To assess the overall performance of the model, two studies are carried out: One compares the model results to those of 3D finite element method (FEM) models to investigate the model’s validity over a large range of parameters. In a second study, the accuracies of the implemented model variants are assessed by comparing their results to monitoring data from an existing BTES system. Both studies prove the validity of the modeling approaches under investigation. Although the differences in accuracy for the compared variants are small, the proper model choice can significantly reduce the computational effort.
Scarabaeus hemipterus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Scarabaeus
Scarabaeus hemipterus

description: Scarabaeus hemipterus [spec. nov.]
S. muticus, thorace tomentoso rugis duabus longitudinalibus marginato, elytris abbreviatis.
Habitat in Germania. P. Forsk�l.
Clypeus apice emarginato. Antennae piceae. Corpus nigrum. Thorax marginatus, planiusculus, rugis duobus longitudinalibus elevatis. Elytra abdomine dimidio breviora. Abdomen pone elytra saepe cinereus. Plantae piceae. Aculeus ani feminae serratus.
Scarabaeorum hirsutorum larvae sub radicibus plantarum degunt & easdem consumunt; at volatiles foliis Arborum pascuntur.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 351, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Modulation instability associated nonlinear dynamics of spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Mithun, Thudiyangal
name: Kasamatsu, Kenichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study pattern-forming nonlinear dynamics starting from a continuous wave state of quasi-one-dimensional two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with synthetic spin-orbit coupling induced by Raman lasers. Modulation instability can occur even when the miscibility condition due to the interatomic interactions is satisfied. We find that the initial stage of the nonlinear development is consistent with the prediction of modulation instability, where the two primary and secondary instability bands lead to the spontaneous growth of the modulation and the subsequent complicated dynamics of pattern formation. At later stages of the evolution, the wave functions undergo clear separation in the momentum space, reflected in the dispersion of the single particle Hamiltonian.
Quantum cryptography with squeezed states
Creators: name: Hillery, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum key distribution scheme based on the use of displaced squeezed vacuum states is presented. The states are squeezed in one of two field quadrature components, and the value of the squeezed component is used to encode a character from an alphabet. The uncertainty relation between quadrature components prevents an eavesdropper from determining both with enough precision to determine the character being sent. Losses degrade the performance of this scheme, but it is possible to use phase-sensitive amplifiers to boost the signal and partially compensate for their effect.
description: 15 pages, no figures
Schemes for Parallel Quantum Computation Without Local Control of Qubits
Creators: name: Benjamin, S. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Typical quantum computing schemes require transformations (gates) to be targeted at specific elements (qubits). In many physical systems, direct targeting is difficult to achieve; an alternative is to encode local gates into globally applied transformations. Here we demonstrate the minimum physical requirements for such an approach: a one-dimensional array composed of two alternating 'types' of two-state system. Each system need be sensitive only to the net state of its nearest neighbors, i.e. the number in state 1 minus the number in state 2. Additionally, we show that all such arrays can perform quite general parallel operations. A broad range of physical systems and interactions are suitable: we highlight two potential implementations.
description: 12 pages + 3 figures. Several small corrections made
Thermal performance study of traditional slate roofed mud houses in the sub-tropical submontane and low hills of Himachal Pradesh
Creators: name: Sharma, Ridima
name: Sharma, Vandna
Publisher: name: Visions for Sustainability
Year: 2024

description: The indoor environment of an area affects its overall functionality and sustainability. Vernacular architecture is noted for its use of sustainable solar passive strategies that result in improved thermal performance. The current study looks at the thermal performance of slate-roofed mud huts, which are common in Himachal Pradesh. The field study, which is based on the adaptive approach, entails both qualitative and quantitative components of thermal comfort via a questionnaire-based thermal comfort survey and onsite measurements of environmental attributes of 130 vernacular dwellings in the sub-tropical submontane and low hills of the north Indian state Himachal Pradesh. A thermal comfort survey about physical and psychological parameters of thermal comfort was done for July, and October of the year 2022 symbolizing the summer and autumn seasons in the region. The parameters were also correlated to the thermal sensation votes of the residents of vernacular houses in the area on the ASHRAE thermal sensation scale. The findings revealed that these traditional dwellings work admirably in the study area's comparably hotter summer season and that the majority of the inhabitants are content in a wider range of temperatures.
description: Visions for Sustainability, NEW Visions online
Supplementary Information from Intercellular adhesion promotes clonal mixing in growing bacterial populations
Creators: name: Kan, Anton
name: Ilenne Del Valle
name: Rudge, Tim
name: Fernán Federici
name: Haseloff, Jim
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60113 Synthetic Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Information
Characterization of the transition from defect- to phase-turbulence
Creators: name: Egolf, David A.
name: Greenside, Henry S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation on a large periodic interval, we show that the transition from defect- to phase-turbulence is more accurately described as a smooth crossover rather than as a sharp continuous transition. We obtain this conclusion by using a powerful parallel computer to calculate various order parameters, especially the density of space-time defects, the Lyapunov dimension density, and the correlation lengths of the field phase and amplitude. Remarkably, the correlation length of the field amplitude is, within a constant factor, equal to the length scale defined by the dimension density. This suggests that a correlation measurement may suffice to estimate the fractal dimension of some large homogeneous chaotic systems.
description: 18 pages including 4 figures, uses REVTeX macros. Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Additional file 4 of miR-107 is involved in the regulation of NEDD9-mediated invasion and metastasis in breast cancer
Creators: name: Zhou, Jiamin
name: Sun, Xianglin
name: Zhang, Xinyu
name: Yang, Huan
name: Jiang, Zhenglin
name: Luo, Qianqian
name: Liu, Yifei
name: Wang, Guohua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Supplemental Table S2. Description of the parameters and values shown in the results delivered by TargetScan, miRanda and Diana Tools.