cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Self-force and synchrotron radiation in odd space-time dimensions
Creators: name: Shuryak, Edward
name: Yee, Ho-Ung
name: Zahed, Ismail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classical electrodynamics in flat 3+1 space-time has a very special retarded propagator delta(x^2) localized on the light cone, so that a particle does not interact with its past field. However, this is an exception, and in flat odd-dimensional space-times as well as generic curved spaces this is not so. In this work we show that the so called self-force is not only non-zero, but it matches (in 2+1 dimensions) the radiation reaction force derived from the radiation intensity.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure
Macclesfield Countryside Visitor Survey, 1986
Creators: name: Groome, D. M.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 2020

description: To establish present levels of use of the Middlewood Way and Macclesfield Canal. To measure public response to improvements made to these facilities in recent years. To identify implications for management and planning policies for both the facilities themselves and for the wider countryside of the Borough of Macclesfield.
Additional file 3 of Upregulation of dihydropyrimidinase-like 3 (DPYSL3) protein predicts poor prognosis in urothelial carcinoma
Creators: name: Liang, Peir-In
name: Lai, Hong-Yue
name: Chan, Ti-Chun
name: Li, Wei-Ming
name: Hsing, Chung-Hsi
name: Huang, Steven K.
name: Hsieh, Kun-Lin
name: Tseng, Wen-Hsin
name: Chen, Tzu-Ju
name: Li, Wan-Shan
name: Chen, Huan-Da
name: Kuo, Yu-Hsuan
name: Li, Chien-Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
classificationCode: 39999
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Figs. S1-S7. Immunoblot Gel Raw data.
Additional file 7 of Umbelliferone and eriodictyol suppress the cellular entry of SARS-CoV-2
Creators: name: Cheng, Fang-Ju
name: Ho, Chien-Yi
name: Li, Tzong-Shiun
name: Chen, Yeh
name: Yeh, Yi-Lun
name: Wei, Ya-Ling
name: Huynh, Thanh Kieu
name: Chen, Bo-Rong
name: Ko, Hung-Yu
name: Hsueh, Chen-Si
name: Tan, Ming
name: Wu, Yang-Chang
name: Huang, Hui-Chi
name: Tang, Chih-Hsin
name: Chen, Chia-Hung
name: Tu, Chih-Yen
name: Huang, Wei-Chien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
classificationCode: 39999
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 111714
subject: Mental Health
classificationCode: 110309
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 60506
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 7: Table S1 The primers for determining gene expressions in this study.
Lancashire County Council Major Planning Decisions, 1986
Creators: name: Lancashire County Council, Planning Department
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1988

description: The aim of this study is to record all decisions on planning applications in the county since 1974 for DoE returns and structure plan monitoring.
 Only those permissions in force at 01.07.86, plus those added since, are included in this dataset. Permissions which expired pre-01.07.86 are excluded, as are pre-01.07.84 permissions for housing development which had been completed by that date.
Thermo-elasticity for anisotropic media in higher dimensions
Creators: name: Wirth, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this note we develop tools to study the Cauchy problem for the system of thermo-elasticity in higher dimensions. The theory is developed for general homogeneous anisotropic media under non-degeneracy conditions. For degenerate cases a method of treatment is sketched and for the cases of cubic media and hexagonal media detailed studies are provided.
description: 33 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 2 of Upregulation of dihydropyrimidinase-like 3 (DPYSL3) protein predicts poor prognosis in urothelial carcinoma
Creators: name: Liang, Peir-In
name: Lai, Hong-Yue
name: Chan, Ti-Chun
name: Li, Wei-Ming
name: Hsing, Chung-Hsi
name: Huang, Steven K.
name: Hsieh, Kun-Lin
name: Tseng, Wen-Hsin
name: Chen, Tzu-Ju
name: Li, Wan-Shan
name: Chen, Huan-Da
name: Kuo, Yu-Hsuan
name: Li, Chien-Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
classificationCode: 39999
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. The flow cytometry assay of the Cell Cycle of mock and DPYSL3 knockdown UC cells (BFTC909 and T24).
Observation of the Xi_b^0 Baryon
Creators: name: Aaltonen, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observation of the bottom, strange baryon $Ξ^0_b$ through the decay chain $Ξ^0_b \rightarrow Ξ_c^+ \, π^-$, where $Ξ_c^+ \rightarrow Ξ^- \, π^+ \, π^+$, $Ξ^- \rightarrow Λ\, π^-$, and $Λ\rightarrow p \, π^-$, is reported using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.2 fb$^{-1}$ from $p\bar p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV recorded with the Collider Detector at Fermilab. A signal of $25.3^{+5.6}_{-5.4}$ candidates is observed whose probability of arising from a background fluctuation is $3.6 \times 10^{-12}$, corresponding to 6.8 Gaussian standard deviations. The $Ξ^0_b$ mass is measured to be $5787.8\pm5.0(\textrm{stat})\pm1.3(\textrm{syst})$ MeV/$c^2$. In addition, the $Ξ^-_b$ baryon is observed through the process $Ξ^-_b \rightarrow Ξ_c^0 \, π^-$, where $Ξ_c^0 \rightarrow Ξ^-\, π^+$, $Ξ^- \rightarrow Λ\, π^-$, and $Λ\rightarrow p \, π^-$.
Existence and Uniqueness of Perturbation Solutions to DSGE Models
Creators: name: Lan, Hong
name: Meyer-Gohde, Alexander
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: DSGE
subject: solution methods
subject: Perturbation
subject: matrix calculus
subject: Bézout theorem
subject: Sylvester equations
subject: 330 Wirtschaft

description: We prove that standard regularity and saddle stability assumptions for linear approximations are sufficient to guarantee the existence of a unique solution for all undetermined coefficients of nonlinear perturbations of arbitrary order to discrete time DSGE models. We derive the perturbation using a matrix calculus that preserves linear algebraic structures to arbitrary orders of derivatives, enabling the direct application of theorems from matrix analysis to prove our main result. As a consequence, we provide insight into several invertibility assumptions from linear solution methods, prove that the local solution is independent of terms first order in the perturbation parameter, and relax the assumptions needed for the local existence theorem of perturbation solutions.
From text to meaning: informational semantics of short scientific texts
Creators: name: Süzen, Neslihan
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The problems of automatic analysis and representation of human language have been clear since the inception of Natural Language Processing (NLP). Machines can be easily fooled when it comes to interpreting sentences and extracting meanings from texts. Semantically-driven processing needs deep understanding of natural languages by machines, and algorithms relying on word co-occurrence and frequencies can not activate semantically-related concepts/experiences as human brain does.This thesis presents computational methods for semantic analysis and quantifying the meaning of short scientific texts in a new light. Methods of this research attempt to extract semantic features that are not explicitly expressed in the text, and provide predictions about human cognition. Rather than psychological properties, we describe the situation of use of words for scientific texts by scientifically specific description - subject categories of the text.First, this thesis investigates Bag of Words model on a corpus of students' answers. Automated scoring systems were created for marking of short answer questions and for providing feedback to students on their answers. Students' marks were predicted by a mathematical model through words selected to transmit information.Second, we introduced novel techniques for quantifying the meaning for words and then texts. Leicester Scientific Corpus (LSC) and Leicester Scientific Thesaurus (LScT) were built for empirical studies. LSC is a corpus of 1,673,350 scientific texts and LScT is a thesaurus of 5,000 words extracted from the LSC. Methodologies for semantic analysis were developed based on informational representation of the meaning extracted from the occurrence of the word in texts across the scientificcategories. Vector representation of words was created in the newly constructed Meaning Space (MS), and utilised in representing text meaning. Feature Vector of Text (FVT) were introduced and created for LSC texts as a vector representation of meaning. This approach obtains superior performance to standard frequency representation in identifying scientific-specific meanings.Finally, this thesis presents a research in evaluating the impact of scientific articles through their informational semantics. Newly developed approach to meaning have offered a way to predict the scientific impact of papers, and the study details examples of text classification going from 80% success to distinguish highly-cited and less-cited papers.
Situation Et Représentation Dans L'Œuvre De François Bon
Creators: name: Schöch, Christof
name: Jurt, Joseph
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: Né en 1953, François Bon publie son premier livre, Sortie  d'usine, en 1982. Étudier ses textes, c'est se consacrer à une  œuvre qui donne une place éminente à une nouvelle confrontation avec le réel. Sans oublier « l'ère du soupçon » qu'a représenté le  nouveau roman ni l'apport immense des « années théoriques », ses textes ne cessent de renouveler la manière dont la littérature réinvestit l'écart qui existe entre le réel et sa représentation, entre le monde et la langue, en assumant la rupture qui  les sépare, mais sans conclure à l'impossibilité totale de nouer des liens, de construire des ponts, fussent-ils secrets ou fragiles. Les trois textes qui font l'objet de ce travail, Calvaire des chiens (1990), Temps machine (1993) et Paysage fer (1999),  ont été choisis parce qu'ils constituent autant de manières dont la littérature peut aujourd'hui construire le rapport entre le réel et  sa représentation et parce qu'ils sont des jalons majeurs dans l'œuvre de François Bon.
L’Ekphrasis Comme Description De Lieux: De L’Antiquité Aux Romantiques Anglais
Creators: name: Schöch, Christof
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: Review of: Janice Hewlett Koelb. Poetics of Description. Imagined Places in European Literature. New York / Basingstoke : Palgrave MacMillan, 2006, 232 pages.
Présences De La Représentation
Creators: name: Schöch, Christof
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: Review of: Cahiers du CIERL 1, 2005, dossier 'Savoirs et fins de la représentation sous l'Ancien Régime', ed. Annie Cloutier, Catherine Dubeau et Pierre-Marc Gendron.
WISE/NEOWISE observations of Active Bodies in the Main Belt
Creators: name: Bauer, James M.
name: Mainzer, A. K.
name: Grav, Tommy
name: Walker, Russell G.
name: Masiero, Joseph R.
name: Blauvelt, Erin K.
name: McMillan, Robert S.
name: Fernández, Yan R.
name: Meech, Karen J.
name: Lisse, Carey M.
name: Cutri, Roc M.
name: Dailey, John W.
name: Tholen, David J.
name: Riesen, Timm
name: Urban, Laurie
name: Khayat, Alain
name: Pearman, George
name: Scotti, James V.
name: Kramer, Emily
name: Cherry, De'Andre
name: Gautier, Thomas
name: Gomillion, Stephanie
name: Watkins, Jessica
name: Wright, Edward L.
name: Team, the WISE
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results based on mid-infrared photometry of 5 active main belt objects (AMBOs) detected by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) spacecraft. Four of these bodies, P/2010 R2 (La Sagra), 133P/Elst-Pizarro, (596) Scheila, and 176P/LINEAR, showed no signs of activity at the time of the observations, allowing the WISE detections to place firm constraints on their diameters and albedos. Geometric albedos were in the range of a few percent, and on the order of other measured comet nuclei. P/2010 A2 was observed on April 2-3, 2010, three months after its peak activity. Photometry of the coma at 12 and 22 μm combined with ground-based visible-wavelength measurements provides constraints on the dust particle mass distribution (PMD), dlogn/dlogm, yielding power-law slope values of α = -0.5 +/- 0.1. This PMD is considerably more shallow than that found for other comets, in particular inbound particle fluence during the Stardust encounter of comet 81P/Wild 2. It is similar to the PMD seen for 9P/Tempel 1 in the immediate aftermath of the Deep Impact experiment. Upper limits for CO2 & CO production are also provided for each AMBO and compared with revised production numbers for WISE observations of 103P/Hartley 2.
description: 32 Pages, including 5 Figures
Des Beaux-Arts Comme Imitation De La Nature Aux Xviie Et Xviiie Siècles
Creators: name: Schöch, Christof
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: Review: Nathalie Kremer, Préliminaires à la théorie esthétique du XVIIIe siècle, Paris : Éditions Kimé, coll. « Esthétiques », 2008. 164 pages, ISBN : 978-2-84174-450-3.
La Description Entre Épistémologie, Poétique, Représentation &Amp; Politique
Creators: name: Schöch, Christof
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: Review of: Joanna Stalnaker, The Unfinished Enlightenment. Description in the Age of the Encyclopedia, Ithaca and London : Cornell University Press, 2010, 240 p., EAN 9780801448645.
Nottinghamshire Woodlands, 1911-1919 and 1978-1980
Creators: name: Wheeler, P. T.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 2020

description: To compile an inventory of all woodlands in Nottinghamshire as recorded on 0.S. 25 inch County Series maps revised 1911/19, and on current 25 inch maps and aerial photographs at 1:10,000 for 1978/80.
Childhood sexual experiences of native women living in Alberta
Creators: name: Rundle, Gillian Patricia
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: HV 6250.4 G57 R86 1990
subject: Girls - Alberta - Crimes against
subject: Indians of North America - Alberta - Sexual behavior
subject: Child molesting - Alberta

description: Bibliography: p. 177-184.
Longitudinal bunch monitoring at the Fermilab Tevatron and Main Injector synchrotrons
Creators: name: Thurman-Keup, R.
name: Bhat, C.
name: Blokland, W.
name: Crisp, J.
name: Eddy, N.
name: Fellenz, B.
name: Flora, R.
name: Hahn, A.
name: Hansen, S.
name: Kiper, T.
name: Para, A.
name: Pordes, S.
name: Tollestrup, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The measurement of the longitudinal behavior of the accelerated particle beams at Fermilab is crucial to the optimization and control of the beam and the maximizing of the integrated luminosity for the particle physics experiments. Longitudinal measurements in the Tevatron and Main Injector synchrotrons are based on the analysis of signals from resistive wall current monitors. This article describes the signal processing performed by a 2 GHz-bandwidth oscilloscope together with a computer running a LabVIEW program which calculates the longitudinal beam parameters.
Explaining Delta, Or: How Do Distance Measures For Authorship Attribution Work?
Creators: name: Evert, Stefan
name: Proisl, Thomas
name: Schöch, Christof
name: Jannidis, Fotis
name: Pielström, Steffen
name: Vitt, Thorsten
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: Authorship Attribution is a research area in quantitative text analysis concerned with attributing texts of unknown or disputed authorship to their actual author based on quantitatively measured linguistic evidence (see Juola 2006; Stamatatos 2009; Koppel et al. 2009). Authorship attribution has applications in literary studies, history, forensics and many other fields, e.g. corpus stylistics (Oakes 2009). The fundamental assumption in authorship attribution is that individuals have idiosyncratic habits of language use, leading to a stylistic similarity of texts written by the same person. Many of these stylistic habits can be measured by assessing the relative frequencies of function words or parts of speech, vocabulary richness, and many other linguistic features. Distance metrics between the resulting feature vectors indicate the overall similarity of texts to each other, and can be used for attributing a text of unknown authorship to the most similar of a (usually closed) set of candidate authors. The aim of this paper is to present findings from a larger investigation of authorship attribution methods which centres around the following questions: (a) How and why exactly does authorship attribution based on distance measures work? (b) Why do different distance measures and normalization strategies perform differently? (c) Specifically, why do they perform differently for different languages and language families, and (d) How can such knowledge be used to improve authorship attribution methods? First, we describe current issues in authorship attribution and contextualize our own work. Second, we report some of our earlier research into the question. Then, we present our most recent investigation, which pertains to the effects of normalization methods and distance measures in different languages, describing our aims, data and methods. We conclude with a summary of our results.
OPCS Follow-Up Survey of TOPS Completers, 1978-1981
Creators: name: Office Of Population Censuses And Surveys
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1987

description: Investigation of longer term employment experience of TOPS trainees with particular reference to the extent to which they used the skills learnt on their course. This study is a continuation of the regular one in six follow-up survey carried out by the MSC on those completing TOPS courses three months after completion. A data set covering this one in six survey is held as SN:2168.
Cosmicflows-2: I-band Luminosity - HI Linewidth Calibration
Creators: name: Tully, R. Brent
name: Courtois, Helene M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to measure distances with minimal systematics using the correlation between galaxy luminosities and rotation rates it is necessary to adhere to a strict and tested recipe. We now derive a measure of rotation from a new characterization of the width of a neutral Hydrogen line profile. Additionally, new photometry and zero point calibration data are available. Particularly the introduction of a new linewidth parameter necessitates the reconstruction and absolute calibration of the luminosity-linewidth template. The slope of the new template is set by 267 galaxies in 13 clusters. The zero point is set by 36 galaxies with Cepheid or Tip of the Red Giant Branch distances. Tentatively, we determine H0 = 75 km s-1 Mpc-1. Distances determined using the luminosity-linewidth calibration will contribute to the distance compendium Cosmicflows-2.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal, 27 pages, 18 figures
Religion and social transformation: a liberative approach
Creators: name: Sabet, Amr G., 1957-
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: JC 328.3 S33 1990
subject: Religion and state - Iran
subject: Religion and state - Nicaragua
subject: Government, Resistance to - Iran
subject: Government, Resistance to - Nicaragua

description: Bibliography: p. 421-445.
Summed Parallel Infinite Impulse Response (SPIIR) Filters For Low-Latency Gravitational Wave Detection
Creators: name: Hooper, Shaun
name: Chung, Shin Kee
name: Luan, Jing
name: Blair, David
name: Chen, Yanbei
name: Wen, Linqing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the upgrade of current gravitational wave detectors, the first detection of gravitational wave signals is expected to occur in the next decade. Low-latency gravitational wave triggers will be necessary to make fast follow-up electromagnetic observations of events related to their source, e.g., prompt optical emission associated with short gamma-ray bursts. In this paper we present a new time-domain low-latency algorithm for identifying the presence of gravitational waves produced by compact binary coalescence events in noisy detector data. Our method calculates the signal to noise ratio from the summation of a bank of parallel infinite impulse response (IIR) filters. We show that our summed parallel infinite impulse response (SPIIR) method can retrieve the signal to noise ratio to greater than 99% of that produced from the optimal matched filter. We emphasise the benefits of the SPIIR method for advanced detectors, which will require larger template banks.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, for PRD
Identification of ‘pathogenic’ IgA in human serum samples
Creators: name: Scionti, Katrin
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common form of primary glomerulonephritis worldwide. The disease is defined by the deposition of IgA1, but not IgA2, in the glomeruli of patients, with subsequent mesangial cell proliferation and tubulointerstitial fibrosis, which can lead to end stage renal disease (ESRD). Although raised levels of IgA1 with decreased galactosylation at the hinge region is seen in IgAN patients, this is not a unique feature that can be considered the cause of the disease. Indeed, the pathogenesis of IgAN is not fully understood and is complicated by evidence of glomerular deposition of IgA in people with no history of renal disease. It is thought that the deposited IgA1 originates from serum and is recognised by autoantibodies, mainly of IgG and IgA type, forming circulating immune complexes. These deposit in the glomeruli and trigger mesangial cells to proliferate and release cytokines. To date, the composition of these immune complexes has not been clearly identified. This thesis aimed to separate serum IgA1 into subgroups, to characterise the subgroups and to identify pathogenic features of the immune complexes in the subgroups. Serum IgA1 was separated into subgroups by affinity chromatography using the lectin jacalin. The structural and functional characteristics of the IgA containing immune complexes in each subgroup was determined using ELISA and western blot methods and a novel use of IgA1 protease isolated from Streptococcus oralis. Unexpectedly, it was observed that the pathogenicity of the immune complexes is not driven by amounts of IgA1 molecules with different molecular features or by the presence of IgG autoantibodies. Proteomic data by mass spectrometry analysis revealed a fundamental contribution of complement proteins C7, C8, and C9 and serum proteins; fibulin, pigment epithelium-derived factor and monocyte differentiation antigen CD14 in the pathogenicity leading to the mesangial activation in IgAN.
Disability in Adolescence, 1977-1979: Psychological and Social Problems of Teenagers with Cerebral Palsy and Spina Bifida with Hydrocephalus
Creators: name: Anderson, E. M.
name: Clarke, L.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1987

description: The purpose of this study was:
to ascertain the nature and extent of psychological and social problems in adolescents with congenital cerebral palsy or spina bifida with hydrocephalus

to identify some of the factors associated with good or poor `adjustment'

to assess the adequacy of services available, within and outside school, during the transition from school to life afterwards

to follow-up teenagers after they had left school to examine the changes during the transition to adult life.
Anderson Localization in Nonlocal Nonlinear Media
Creators: name: Folli, Viola
name: Conti, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of focusing and defocusing nonlinearities on Anderson localization in highly nonlocal media is theoretically and numerically investigated. A perturbative approach is developed to solve the nonlocal nonlinear Schroedinger equation in the presence of a random potential, showing that nonlocality stabilizes Anderson states.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures
The Love Equation: Computational Modeling Of Romantic Relationships In French Classical Drama
Creators: name: Karstorp, Folgert
name: Kestemont, Mike
name: Schöch, Christof
name: van den Bosch, Antal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: We report on building a computational model of romantic relationships in a corpus of historical literary texts. We frame this task as a ranking problem in which, for a given character, we try to assign the highest rank to the character with whom (s)he is most likely to be romantically involved. As data we use a publicly available corpus of French 17th and 18th century plays (http://www.theatre-classique.fr/) which is well suited for this type of analysis because of the rich markup it provides (e.g. indications of characters speaking). We focus on distributional, so-called second-order features, which capture how speakers are contextually embedded in the texts. At a mean reciprocal rate (MRR) of 0.9 and MRR@1 of 0.81, our results are encouraging, suggesting that this approach might be successfully extended to other forms of social interactions in literature, such as antagonism or social power relations.
Critical gravity with a scalar field in four dimensions
Creators: name: Hirochi, Kyosuke
name: Nojiri, Shin'ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the critical gravity theory with a scalar field in four dimensions. We find that this theory has the solution corresponding to the de Sitter (dS), anti-de Sitter (AdS), and Minkowski background depending on whether the action includes the cosmological term or not. The Minkowski background is the solution which cannot be obtained in the model without a scalar field. At the critical point, we show that the Abbott-Deser (AD) mass of the Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) black hole and the energy for the massless graviton vanish, whose situation is not changed from the model without a scalar field.
description: 6 pages
Political Responses to Unemployment in Two Localities, 1985
Creators: name: Fraser, C.
name: Scarbrough, E.
name: Marsh, C.
name: Jobling, R.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1987

description: The aim of this survey was to investigate political responses to unemployment in two localities with similar levels of unemployment but contrasting political cultures. The survey, conducted amongst the labour force in both areas, was designed to test a number of hypotheses about the effect of unemployment on preparedness to take political action.
3D Velocity and Density Reconstructions of the Local Universe with Cosmicflows-1
Creators: name: Courtois, Helene M.
name: Hoffman, Yehuda
name: Tully, R. Brent
name: Gottlober, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents an analysis of the local peculiar velocity field based on the Wiener Filter reconstruction method. We used our currently available catalog of distance measurements containing 1,797 galaxies within 3000 km/s: Cosmicflows-1. The Wiener Filter method is used to recover the full 3D peculiar velocity field from the observed map of radial velocities and to recover the underlying linear density field. The velocity field within a data zone of 3000 km/s is decomposed into a local component that is generated within the data zone and a tidal one that is generated by the mass distribution outside that zone. The tidal component is characterized by a coherent flow toward the Norma-Hydra-Centaurus (Great Attractor) region while the local component is dominated by a flow toward the Virgo Cluster and away from the Local Void. A detailed analysis shows that the local flow is predominantly governed by the Local Void and the Virgo Cluster plays a lesser role. The analysis procedure was tested against a mock catalog. It is demonstrated that the Wiener Filter accurately recovers the input velocity field of the mock catalog on the scale of the extraction of distances and reasonably recovers the velocity field on significantly larger scales. The Bayesian Wiener Filter reconstruction is carried out within the ?CDM WMAP5 framework. The Wiener Filter reconstruction draws particular attention to the importance of voids in proximity to our neighborhood. The prominent structure of the Local Supercluster is wrapped in a horseshoe collar of under density with the Local Void as a major component.
description: Accepted for ApJ, August 6, 2011
title: Rural Reality
title: How Reality Television Portrayals of Appalachian People Impact Their View of Their Culture
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Brashear, Ivy Jude Elise
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Community-Based Research
subject: Critical and Cultural Studies
subject: Journalism Studies
subject: Regional Sociology
subject: Rural Sociology

description: Appalachian people have faced stereotyping of their culture and region in popular culture, news media, and art for generations. For more than 150 years, images of the region have been extracted by outside media makers and disseminated widely, solidifying the “hillbilly” stereotype in the national lexicon. This study focuses on such images in reality television shows about Appalachia, and seeks to determine whether or not those images, and the proliferation of them, has an impact on the ways in which Appalachian people understand and accept their own culture.
title: Educational Experiences of Foster Children and Communication Patterns of Key Stakeholders
title: The Foster Parent Perspective
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hardin, Teresa
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Social and Philosophical Foundations of Education
subject: Social Work
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Student Counseling and Personnel Services

description: This research explored the perspective of foster parents on the educational experiences of foster children and experiences of communication patterns with other key stakeholders (social workers, and teachers). Factors focused on were educational experience of foster children, communication patterns, the impact of communication patterns on the educational experience, and barriers to effective communication. Five individuals who were, at the time of the study, foster parents to at least one child were interviewed. Participants openly shared a variety of positive and negative experiences. This study adopted the theoretical framework of Bronfenbrenner’s cultural-ecological theory. Participant interviews were transcribed verbatim and inductive coding was used for analysis of transcriptions. Central themes that emerged included past experiences of foster child impacts the educational experience, the teacher-student relationship impacts the educational experience, and communication patterns impact the consistency of expectations across systems. Results from the study showed that foster parents are generally satisfied with the communication patterns they experience with key stakeholders. Consistency of expectations and modeling of help seeking behavior were identified as the key impacts communication patterns have on the educational experience of foster children. A unique experience of the impact of communication with biological parents of the foster child was also revealed.
Projection Pursuit for Exploratory Supervised Classification
Creators: name: Lee, Eun-Kyung
name: Cook, Dianne
name: Klinke, Sigbert
name: Lumley, Thomas
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Data mining
subject: Exploratory multivariate data analysis
subject: Gene expression data
subject: Discriminant analysis
subject: 330 Wirtschaft

description: In high-dimensional data, one often seeks a few interesting low-dimensional projections that reveal important features of the data. Projection pursuit is a procedure for searching high-dimensional data for interesting low-dimensional projections via the optimization of a criterion function called the projection pursuit index. Very few projection pursuit indices incorporate class or group information in the calculation. Hence, they cannot be adequately applied in supervised classification problems to provide low-dimensional projections revealing class differences in the data . We introduce new indices derived from linear discriminant analysis that can be used for exploratory supervised classification.
Empty heads and narrow minds: mental content and the environment
Creators: name: Sarnecki, John E.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: BD 418.3 S37 1990
subject: Philosophy of mind
subject: Content (Psychology)

description: Bibliography: p. 145-147.
description: Many recent theories of mind have been committed to the view that (a) mental states are individuated in terms of their content and that (b) content is a function of certain internal processes. However, recent arguments developed by Hilary Putnam and Tyler Burge suggest that at least one of these positions is false. This thesis examines the arguments of both Putnam and Burge. In addition, the second part of this thesis focuses upon the various options open to a theorist in psychology in light of the arguments put forward by Putnam and Burge. These positions correspond to the affirmation of (a) and the denial of (b) and vice versa. It is concluded that none of the options available are, at present, wholly acceptable.
National Survey of Home-Based Workers, 1981
Creators: name: Department Of Employment
name: Censuses, Office Of Population
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1987

description: The aim of this survey was to provide nationally representative information on the personal and domestic characteristics of home-based workers, on the nature and organisation of home-based work, and on related issues such as: employment status, accidents and health problems; pay rates and earnings, trade union membership, reasons for and attitudes towards home-based work, how such jobs fit into work histories, and home-workers' attitudes to existing and new protective legislation.
 The survey was a follow-up to the spring 1981 Labour Force Survey (SN:1888)
Spectral calibration of exponential Lévy Models [1]
Creators: name: Belomestny, Denis
name: Reiß, Markus
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: minimax rates
subject: European option
subject: jump diffusion
subject: severely ill-posed
subject: nonlinear inverse problem
subject: spectral cut-off
subject: 330 Wirtschaft
subject: 17 Wirtschaft

description: We investigate the problem of calibrating an exponential Lévy model based on market prices of vanilla options. We show that this inverse problem is in general severely ill-posed and we derive exact minimax rates of convergence. The estimation procedure we propose is based on the explicit inversion of the option price formula in the spectral domain and a cut-off scheme for high frequencies as regularisation.
Effect of plasma inhomogeneity on plasma wakefield acceleration driven by long bunches
Creators: name: Lotov, K. V.
name: Pukhov, A.
name: Caldwell, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effects of plasma inhomogeneity on self-modulating proton bunches and accelerated electrons were studied numerically. The main effect is the change of the wakefield wavelength which results in phase shifts and loss of accelerated particles. This effect imposes severe constraints on density uniformity in plasma wakefield accelerators driven by long particle bunches. The transverse two stream instability that transforms the long bunch into a train of micro-bunches is less sensitive to density inhomogeneity than are the accelerated particles. The bunch freely passes through increased density regions and interacts with reduced density regions.
description: 7 pages, 10 figures
title: FARMED AND WILD-CAUGHT SHRIMP IN KENTUCKY AND SOUTH CAROLINA
title: CONSUMER PREFERENCE FOR HOMEGROWN BY HEROES, COMMUNITY SUPPORTED FISHERY, AND OTHER QUALITY ATTRIBUTES
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Soley, Graham T.
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Resource Economics
subject: Behavioral Economics

description: As information regarding origin, production method, and environmental certifications characterize a progressing seafood market, scare analysis has been made to understand market responses. This study focuses on consumer preference for wild-caught and farm-raised shrimp with several attributes. These include the Homegrown By Heroes label and Best Aquaculture Practices certification, as well as other existing attributes including the Marine Stewardship Council and each state’s local label. Also considered are hypothetical labels including Community Supported Fishery (CSF) and National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). This study surveys consumers in Kentucky and South Carolina while utilizing a choice experiment to elicit willingness-to-pay measures for these various product attributes.  Both wild-caught and farm-raised shrimp are considered since these species have significant market potential. Like previous studies, a strong preference for fresh as well as local shrimp was found. Furthermore, preference for Homegrown By Heroes was found to be highly valued by consumers, as well as the NOAA label signifying a federally operated ecolabel. Consumers were also found to value BAP and MSC certifications, two third-party agencies currently existent in the seafood market. Marketing and policy recommendations are given based on consumer willingness to pay estimates for these various seafood attributes in both states.
Cooperative binding of ETS2 and NFAT links erk1 2 and calcineurin signaling in the pathogenesis of cardiac hypertrophy.pdf
Creators: name: Rothermel, Beverly
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Signal transduction
Cell metabolism

description: Our findings point to a critical role for ETS2 in calcineurin/NFAT pathway-driven cardiac hypertrophy and unveil a previously unknown molecular connection between the Erk1/2 activation of ETS2 and expression of NFAT/ETS2 target genes.
Low-Mass Tertiary Companions to Spectroscopic Binaries I: Common Proper Motion Survey for Wide Companions using 2MASS
Creators: name: Allen, Peter R.
name: Burgasser, Adam J.
name: Faherty, Jacqueline K.
name: Kirkpatrick, J. Davy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first results of a multi-epoch search for wide (separations greater than a few tens of AU), low-mass tertiary companions of a volume-limited sample of 118 known spectroscopic binaries within 30 pc of the Sun, using the 2MASS Point Source Catalog and follow-up observations with the KPNO and CTIO 4m telescopes. Note that this sample is not volume-complete but volume-limited, and, thus, there is incompleteness in our reported companion rates. We are sensitive to common proper motion companions with separations from roughly 200 AU to 10,000 AU (~10" -> ~10'). From 77 sources followed-up to date, we recover 11 previously known tertiaries, three previously known candidate tertiaries, of which two are spectroscopically confirmed and one rejected, and three new candidates, of which two are confirmed and one rejected. This yields an estimated wide tertiary fraction of 19.5^+5.2%_-3.7%. This observed fraction is consistent with predictions set out in star formation simulations where the fraction of wide, low-mass companions to spectroscopic binaries is >10%, and is roughly twice the wide companion rate of single stars.
description: Accepted for publication in AJ
Duae M. A. Mureti Orationes in Platonis Rem Publicam Commentariis Instructae
Creators: name: Hill, Robert Stephen
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Classics
subject: Intellectual History

description: Marc-Antoine Muret (1526-1585), known for his excellent Latin style both in his own time and afterwards, gave two inaugural speeches on Plato's Republic in 1573 and 1574. This thesis contains an edition of these speeches together with a commentary aimed at readers comfortable in classical Latin but perhaps new to Muret and to Renaissance studies. In a preface to this edition and commentary, several subjects are discussed that are essential for understanding Muret and the context of these speeches: Muret's life; his views on rhetoric and the imitation of Cicero; Greek studies in the Renaissance; Platonic philosophy; and finally the text of the speeches and other matters specific to this edition.
title: EPA's Registration of Carbaryl
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: National Marine Fisheries Service Endangered Species Act Section 7 Conference And Biological Opinion Conference and Biological Opinion on the Environmental Protection Agency’s Registration Review of Pesticide Products containing Carbaryl and Methomyl
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Office of Protected Resources
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Office of Protected Resources
Year: 2024

description: OPR-2021-01400 ; OPR-2021-01401
Supersonic Shear Instabilities in Astrophysical Boundary Layers
Creators: name: Belyaev, Mikhail
name: Rafikov, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Disk accretion onto weakly magnetized astrophysical objects often proceeds via a boundary layer that forms near the object's surface, in which the rotation speed of the accreted gas changes rapidly. Here we study the initial stages of formation for such a boundary layer around a white dwarf or a young star by examining the hydrodynamical shear instabilities that may initiate mixing and momentum transport between the two fluids of different densities moving supersonically with respect to each other. We find that an initially laminar boundary layer is unstable to two different kinds of instabilities. One is an instability of a supersonic vortex sheet (implying a discontinuous initial profile of the angular speed of the gas) in the presence of gravity, which we find to have a growth rate of order (but less than) the orbital frequency. The other is a sonic instability of a finite width, supersonic shear layer, which is similar to the Papaloizou-Pringle instability. It has a growth rate proportional to the shear inside the transition layer, which is of order the orbital frequency times the ratio of stellar radius to the boundary layer thickness. For a boundary layer that is thin compared to the radius of the star, the shear rate is much larger than the orbital frequency. Thus, we conclude that sonic instabilities play a dominant role in the initial stages of nonmagnetic boundary layer formation and give rise to very fast mixing between disk gas and stellar fluid in the supersonic regime.
description: 35 pages, 6 figures, submitted to ApJ
Linking the Supermassive Black Hole Growth with the Megamaser Emission
Creators: name: Constantin, Anca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-resolution observations of the central few 100 pc of the galactic nuclear environments remain prohibitive for large statistical samples, which are crucial for tracing the links between central black hole formation, galaxy formation and AGN activity over cosmic time. With this contribution, we present novel ways of connecting the physics of black hole accretion with its immediate environs via a new quantitative evaluation of the degree to which the strength and spatial configuration of the water maser emission is associated with the nuclear nebular galactic activity. We discuss possible evolutionary/causal connections between these two types of emission, together with criteria that could dramatically enhance our search for mega-maser systems in nearby galactic centers. These are timely results given the interest in combining high-resolution observations with extremely large optical telescopes and large arrays that start to conquer the sub-millimeter window.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, to appear in "The Central Kiloparsec in Galactic Nuclei: Astronomy at High Angular Resolution 2011", open access Journal of Physics: Conference Series (JPCS), published by IOP Publishing
Methodological Aspects of Attitude Research, 1985-1986
Creators: name: Curtice, J. K.
name: Jowell, R.
name: Heath, A.
name: Witherspoon, S.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1987

description: The major aim of the study was to find ways of improving the reliability and validity of instruments for measuring social and political ideology. It represents a follow-up to the 1983 British Election Study (SN: 2005).
Social Theories and Old Assyrian Kaneš
Creators: name: Schlüter, Sarah
Publisher: name: Distant Worlds Journal
Year: 2020

description: In earlier literature, terms such as Assyrian "colony" are often used to describe the role of Kaneš and the predominant society in Kaneš. But especially in the last 20 years, this picture has changed: As a result of numerous text finds and their publication, it became increasingly clear that the Assyrians in Kaneš did not play such a dominant role as previously assumed – accordingly, other social models were used to describe the Old Assyrian society in Kaneš. This article is intended to explore the possibilities of using modern social theories to investigate and describe a complex ancient social system, such as that of the Old Assyrian Kaneš. Theories used so far in Assyriological literature and their application will be reviewed: the article is thus intended to reflect current research trends. Furthermore, the article will ask what is the purpose of "comparative studies" and whether it is in any case useful to use a comparative example to describe or whether it is not sometimes better to investigate and describe a society with the available means (archaeo-logical and philological sources).
description: Distant Worlds Journal, Nr. 5 (2020): Ideologie und Organisation: Komparative Untersuchungen antiker Gesellschaften