cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
(934) Richard B Rouse
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Supplementary Material S1 - Additional figures from Drooping of Gerbera flower heads: mechanical and structural studies of a well-known phenomenon
Creators: name: Laura-Sofie Lehmann
name: Kampowski, Tim
name: Caliaro, Marco
name: Speck, Thomas
name: Speck, Olga
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Word document containing the Supplementary Figures S1 and S2. Fig. S1 depicts a graphical correlation of the area of bending formation and the location of the pith cavity for wilting peduncles of G. jamesonii. Fig. S2 shows the development of the minimum and maximum second moments of area within the apical part of turgescent and wilting peduncles of G. jamesonii.
title: Statement of Secretary of Transportation Alan S. Boyd Before the Transportation Subcommittee of the House Appropriations Committee, Washington, D.C.
Creators: name: Boyd, Alan S. (Alan Stephenson), 1922-2020
name: United States. Department of Transportation
Publisher: name: United States. Department of Transportation
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02xfw2e90
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1967
Subjects: subject: Government funding
subject: Transportation policy
subject: Appropriations
subject: Transportation

description: Statement of Secretary of Transportation Alan S. Boyd Before the Transportation Subcommittee of the House Appropriations Committee, Washington, D.C.
Supplementary Material S2 - Safety factor calculations from Drooping of Gerbera flower heads: mechanical and structural studies of a well-known phenomenon
Creators: name: Laura-Sofie Lehmann
name: Kampowski, Tim
name: Caliaro, Marco
name: Speck, Thomas
name: Speck, Olga
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Word document containing detailed descriptions and examples for the calculation of safety factors, critical stem lengths and critical stem radii to assess the plant stem's resistance against global buckling.
One-loop diagrams with quadratic propagators from the worldsheet
Creators: name: Feng, Bo
name: He, Song
name: Zhang, Yong
name: Zhang, Yao-Qi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that forward limits of tree-level amplitudes (and those trivalent diagrams they consist of) produce one-loop amplitudes and trivalent diagrams with propagators linear in the loop momentum. They naturally arise from one-loop worldsheet formulae, and an important open problem is how to recombine them into usual one-loop diagrams with quadratic propagators. In this paper, we study a new collection of worldsheet functions: generalized one-loop Parke-Taylor factors with tensor numerators, which are conjectured to serve as a basis for one-loop worldsheet functions with this nice property. We present all-multiplicity, closed-form expressions for combinations of one-loop trivalent diagrams with quadratic propagators and tensor numerators to arbitrary rank (including possible tadpole contributions), produced by any pair of Parke-Taylor factors. We also briefly comment on reducing worldsheet functions onto such a basis, and applications to one-loop amplitudes in physical theories.
description: 27+11 pages,2 figures; minor changes, clarifications added, published version
NLO QCD corrections to the resonant Vector Diquark production at the LHC
Creators: name: Das, Kasinath
name: Majhi, Swapan
name: Rai, Santosh Kumar
name: Shivaji, Ambresh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the upcoming run of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at much higher center of mass energies, the search for Beyond Standard Model (BSM) physics will again take center stage. New colored particles predicted in many BSM scenarios are expected to be produced with large cross sections thus making them interesting prospects as a doorway to hints of new physics. We consider the resonant production of such a colored particle, the diquark, a particle having the quantum number of two quarks. The diquark can be either a scalar or vector. We focus on the vector diquark which has much larger production cross section compared to the scalar ones. In this work we calculate the next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD corrections to the on-shell vector diquark production at the LHC produced through the fusion of two quarks as well as the NLO corrections to its decay width. We present full analytic results for the one-loop NLO calculation and do a numerical study to show that the NLO corrections can reduce the scale uncertainties in the cross sections which can be appreciable and therefore modify the expected search limits for such particles. We also use the dijet result from LHC to obtain current limits on the mass and coupling strengths of the vector diquarks.
description: Published in JHEP
(931) Henry Hardstaff
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
СОЦИАЛЬНО‐ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ ОЦЕНКИ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ МАЛОГО БИЗНЕСА
Creators: name: О. А. Левшукова
name: И. И. Михлева
name: А. В. Тюхтюнова
Publisher: name: Вестник Академии знаний
Year: 2020
Subjects: малый бизнес; малое предпринимательство; показатели эффективности; социальноэкономические показатели; финансовая оценка

description: Научная статья посвящена исследованию особенностей анализа эффективности деятельности малого бизнеса при помощи использования социально-экономических показателей. Актуальность работы обусловлена низкой эффективностью развития субъектов малого бизнеса на территории Российской Федерации (РФ), что создает необходимость оценки и анализа его показателей. В рамках статьи выделены основные методы, используемые при оценке эффективности предприятий малых форм хозяйствования. Рассмотрены особенности основных показателей финансовой модели оценки стоимости малого бизнеса, которые могут быть использованы при анализе эффективности деятельности предприятия. Описаны основные факторы, которые влияют на финансовую оценку социальной и экономической эффективности деятельности малых фирм. В заключении статьи, автором установлено, что роль малого бизнеса в экономике России далека от реализации своего потенциала, что связано с низкой эффективностью деятельности малых предприятий при оценке которой стоит использовать различные социально-экономические и финансовые показатели.
Can NRQCD explain the $γγ^* \to η_c$ transition form factor data?
Creators: name: Feng, Feng
name: Jia, Yu
name: Sang, Wen-Long
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unlike the bewildering situation in the $γγ^*\to π$ form factor, a widespread view is that perturbative QCD can decently account for the recent \textsc{BaBar} measurement of $γγ^*\to η_c$ transition form factor. The next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) perturbative correction to the $γγ^*\to η_{c,b}$ form factor, is investigated in the NRQCD factorization framework for the first time. As a byproduct, we obtain by far the most precise order-$α_s^2$ NRQCD matching coefficient for the $η_{c,b}\to γγ$ process. After including the substantial negative order-$α_s^2$ correction, the good agreement between NRQCD prediction and the measured $γγ^*\to η_c$ form factor is completely ruined over a wide range of momentum transfer squared. This eminent discrepancy casts some doubts on the applicability of NRQCD approach to hard exclusive reactions involving charmonium.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures and 1 table; adding Eqs.(8) and (9) as well as some references, correcting errors in Table 1, updating Fig.3 to include the "light-by-light" contributions, devoting a paragraph to discuss why our strategy of interpreting the NNLO corrections is justified; Accepted by PRL
Taiwan Axion Search Experiment with Haloscope: CD102 Analysis Details
Creators: name: Chang, Hsin
name: Chang, Jing-Yang
name: Chang, Yi-Chieh
name: Chang, Yu-Han
name: Chang, Yuan-Hann
name: Chen, Chien-Han
name: Chen, Ching-Fang
name: Chen, Kuan-Yu
name: Chen, Yung-Fu
name: Chiang, Wei-Yuan
name: Chien, Wei-Chen
name: Doan, Hien Thi
name: Hung, Wei-Cheng
name: Kuo, Watson
name: Lai, Shou-Bai
name: Liu, Han-Wen
name: OuYang, Min-Wei
name: Wu, Ping-I
name: Yu, Shin-Shan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents the analysis of the data acquired during the first physics run of the Taiwan Axion Search Experiment with Haloscope (TASEH), a search for axions using a microwave cavity at frequencies between 4.70750 and 4.79815 GHz. The data were collected from October 13, 2021 to November 15, 2021, and are referred to as the CD102 data. The analysis of the TASEH CD102 data excludes models with the axion-two-photon coupling $|g_{aγγ}| \gtrsim 8.2\times 10^{-14}$ GeV$^{-1}$, a factor of eleven above the benchmark KSVZ model for the mass range 19.4687 < ma < 19.8436 $μ$eV.
description: Submitted to Physical Review D
(932) Mary Hardstaff
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Η “εναλλακτική” Μύκονος: Χωροταξική ανάλυση της Μυκόνου με βάση τoν τουρισμό και προοπτικές ανάπτυξης εναλλακτικού τουρισμού
title: The ‘alternative’ Mykonos: spatial analysis of Mykonos based on tourism and prospects for the development of alternative tourism
Creators: name: Θεακου Σοφια
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2023

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική αφορά το νησί της Μυκόνου και την ανάπτυξη που παρατηρείται τις τελευταίες δεκαετίες υπό το πρίσμα του μαζικού τουρισμού. Παρ’ όλο που το νησί της Μυκόνου είναι παγκόσμιος γνωστό ως ένας από τους καλύτερους προορισμούς για καλοκαιρινές πολυτελείς διακοπές, διασκέδαση και αναψυχή, μέσα από τη χωροταξική ανάλυση της φαίνεται ότι έχει και ιδιαίτερο φυσικό κάλλος, αξιόλογη παραδοσιακή αρχιτεκτονική και εύκρατο κλίμα που ευνοεί την ανάπτυξη τουριστικών δραστηριοτήτων. Ωστόσο, η ραγδαία ανάπτυξη του μαζικού τουρισμού μέχρι τις αρχές του 20ού αιώνα αλλοίωσε την εικόνα και το φυσικό περιβάλλον του νησιού και έκανε αναγκαία την οριοθέτηση ΖΟΕ, ώστε να ελεγχθεί και ρυθμιστεί η δόμηση και οι χρήσεις που θα αναπτύσσονταν στο νησί. Σκοπός αυτής της εργασίας είναι, μέσα από αυτή την ανάλυση, να καταλήξει σε προτάσεις ανάπτυξης εναλλακτικών μορφών τουρισμού στη Μύκονο, όπως ο γαστρονομικός, ο πολιτιστικός, ο αθλητικός, ο αγροτουρισμός ή ο τουρισμός υπαίθρου, ώστε να περιοριστεί η μονόπλευρη ανάπτυξη του μαζικού τουρισμού αναψυχής και να αναδειχθούν και άλλα προϊόντα και δραστηριότητες που μπορεί να προσφέρει το νησί. Με αυτό τον τρόπο μπορούν να αναζωογονηθούν ξανά ο πρωτογενής και δευτερογενής τομέας παραγωγής που τα τελευταία χρόνια εκλείπουν και να αναδειχθεί το νησί ως προορισμός για πολλαπλές δράσεις καθ’ όλη τη διάρκεια του χρόνου.
description: This thesis concerns the island of Mykonos and the development that has taken place in the last decades in the light of mass tourism. Although the island of Mykonos is known worldwide as one of the best destinations for luxury summer holidays, entertainment and recreation, through its spatial analysis it seems to have a special natural beauty, remarkable traditional architecture and a temperate climate that favours the development of tourist activities. However, the rapid development of mass tourism until the beginning of the 20th century. altered the image and the natural environment of the island and made it necessary to define a residential control area in order to control and regulate the building and uses that would be developed on the island. The aim of this paper is, through this analysis, to come up with proposals for the development of alternative forms of tourism in Mykonos, such as gastronomic, cultural, sports, agrotourism or rural tourism, in order to limit the one-sided development of mass leisure tourism and to highlight other products and activities that the island can offer. In this way, the primary and secondary production sectors, which have disappeared in recent years, can be revitalized and the island can be highlighted as a destination for multiple activities throughout the year.
УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ФИНАНСОВЫМИ РЕСУРСАМИ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ АГРАРНОЙ СФЕРЫ
Creators: name: Н. В. Липчиу
name: К. И. Липчиу
Publisher: name: Вестник Академии знаний
Year: 2020
Subjects: финансовые ресурсы
эффективное управление
способы управления.

description: Финансовые ресурсы предназначены для создания эффективной среды воспроизводства и потребностей не только самой компании, но и для общественных благ. Образуются финансовые ресурсы непо-средственно в процессе перераспределения и распределения величины ВВП, но для предприятий аграрной сферы главным образом за счет прибыли, с целью обеспечения расширенного воспроизводства и национальных потребностей. Финансовые ресурсы являются источником, который создает все другие ресурсы организации, поэтому их эффективное управление является одной из основных предпосылок, которые характеризуют способность организации адаптироваться к динамичным рыночным условиям. Эффективная генерация и управление финансовыми ресурсами организаций аграрного сектора являются главными элементами способности отечественного бизнеса выжить и добиться успеха в современной экономике.
Budgeted Classification with Rejection: An Evolutionary Method with Multiple Objectives
Creators: name: Hamilton, Nolan H.
name: Fulp, Errin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Classification systems are often deployed in resource-constrained settings where labels must be assigned to inputs on a budget of time, memory, etc. Budgeted, sequential classifiers (BSCs) address these scenarios by processing inputs through a sequence of partial feature acquisition and evaluation steps with early-exit options. This allows for an efficient evaluation of inputs that prevents unneeded feature acquisition. To approximate an intractable combinatorial problem, current approaches to budgeted classification rely on well-behaved loss functions that account for two primary objectives (processing cost and error). These approaches offer improved efficiency over traditional classifiers but are limited by analytic constraints in formulation and do not manage additional performance objectives. Notably, such methods do not explicitly account for an important aspect of real-time detection systems -- the fraction of "accepted" predictions satisfying a confidence criterion imposed by a risk-averse monitor. We propose a problem-specific genetic algorithm to build budgeted, sequential classifiers with confidence-based reject options. Three objectives -- accuracy, processing time/cost, and coverage -- are considered. The algorithm emphasizes Pareto efficiency while accounting for a notion of aggregate performance via a unique scalarization. Experiments show our method can quickly find globally Pareto optimal solutions in very large search spaces and is competitive with existing approaches while offering advantages for selective, budgeted deployment scenarios.
description: IEEE WCCI 2022. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2110.13067
АНАЛИЗ ИНВЕСТИЦИОННОЙ ПРИВЛЕКАТЕЛЬНОСТИ ТУРИСТИЧЕСКОГО БИЗНЕСА В РФ
Creators: name: Н. В. Липчиу
name: А. А. Храмченко
name: Е. В. Золотоног
name: О. Н. Нестеренко
Publisher: name: Вестник Академии знаний
Year: 2020
Subjects: туризм
инвестиции
российский туристский рынок
внутренний туризм
инвестиционная привлекательность.

description: В статье рассмотрены вопросы инвестиционной привлекательности России в сфере туризма. Её положение в отрасли на сегодняшний момент; обозначены два основных направления деятельности по привлечению инвесторов. Из практики можно сделать вывод, что санкции благоприятно влияют на развитие внутреннего туризма и подъема туристической отрасли в целом. Проведенные санкции против России стали стимулом для принятия новых мер и внедрения их в отрасль с целью улучшения туристской сферы и развития российской экономики в мире. Рост въездного и внутреннего турпотоков предопределил подъем инвестиционной привлекательности туристской сферы России, стимулировал строительство новых ресторанов, гостиниц и других объектов отрасли гостеприимства. Туристическая отрасль на данный момент является одной из перспективных сфер для капиталовложений в РФ.
Stochastic resetting of a population of random walks with resetting-rate-dependent diffusivity
Creators: name: Bertin, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of diffusion with stochastic resetting in a population of random walks where the diffusion coefficient is not constant, but behaves as a power-law of the average resetting rate of the population. Resetting occurs only beyond a threshold distance from the origin. This problem is motivated by physical realizations like soft matter under shear, where diffusion of a walk is induced by resetting events of other walks. We first reformulate in the broader context of diffusion with stochastic resetting the so-called Hébraud-Lequeux model for plasticity in dense soft matter, in which diffusivity is proportional to the average resetting rate. Depending on parameter values, the response to a weak external field may be either linear or non-linear with a non-zero average position for a vanishing applied field, and the transition between these two regimes may be interpreted as a continuous phase transition. Extending the model by considering a general power-law relation between diffusivity and average resetting rate, we notably find a discontinuous phase transition between a finite diffusivity and a vanishing diffusivity in the small field limit.
description: 12 pages, submitted to special issue of J. Phys. A on "Stochastic Resetting: Theory and Applications"
Effects of long-term exercise training on physiological signals and personality traits in women in law enforcement
Creators: name: T, Jarin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biomedical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Law enforcement teams across the globe experience the highest occupational stress and stress-related diseases. Physical exercise and an active lifestyle are recommended as part of their profession to equip them to fight stress and related health adversities. The research is carried out using objective measures of Heart Rate Variability (HRV), Electro Dermal Activity (EDA), Heart Rate Recovery (HRR), and subjective questionnaires. HRV was generated with an electrocardiogram (ECG) signal acquired using NI myRIO 1900 interfaced with the Vernier EKG sensor. HRR was acquired with the help of a Polar chest strap exercise heart rate monitor and EDA acquisition was carried out with Mindfield E-Sense electrodes. Then statistical features are extracted from the collected data, and feed to the AQCNN (Aquila convolution neural network) classifier to predict the stress. Signal analyses were done in Kubios 4.0, Ledalab V3.x in a MATLAB environment. The results pointed out that exercise training is effective in increasing the vagal tone of the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) and hence improves the recovery potential of the cardiovascular system from stress. The proposed AQCNN method improves the accuracy by 95.12% which is better than 93.13%, 85.36% and 80.13% from Statistical technique, CNN and ML-SVM respectively. The findings have the potential to influence decision-making in the selection and training of recruits in high-stress positions, hence optimizing the cost and time of training by identifying maladaptive recruits early
Example Stimuli from Echoes from the past: synaesthetic colour associations reflect childhood gender stereotypes.
Creators: name: Root, Nicholas B.
name: Dobkins, Karen
name: Vilayanur S. Ramachandran
name: Romke Rouw
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: An example trial from the child synaesthesia test-retest consistency experiment
EFT Diagrammatica II: Tracing the UV origin of bosonic D6 CPV and D8 SMEFT operators
Creators: name: Naskar, Wrishik
name: Prakash, Suraj
name: Rahaman, Shakeel Ur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent times, SMEFT, along with a superlative repertoire of theoretical and computational tools, has emerged as an efficacious platform to test the viability of proposed BSM scenarios. With symmetry as the backbone, higher mass dimensional ($\geq 5$) SMEFT operators constitute the \textit{lingua franca} for studying and comparing the direct or indirect effects of UV models on low energy observables. The steady increase in the accessible energy scales for contemporary particle collision experiments prompts us to inspect effective operators beyond the leading order and investigate their measurable impact as well as their connections with the appropriate BSM proposals. We take the next step in delineating the possible UV roots of SMEFT operators by extending our diagrammatic approach, previously employed for CP, baryon, and lepton number conserving dimension-6 operators, to the complete set of purely bosonic SMEFT operators up to mass dimension-8. We catalogue a diverse array of Feynman diagrams elucidating how the operators encapsulate heavy field propagators while abiding by a notion of minimalism.
description: 11 figures, 8 tables
Necessity of Feedback Control for the Quantum Maxwell Demon in a Finite-Time Steady Feedback Cycle
Creators: name: Koshihara, Kenta
name: Yuasa, Kazuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit quantum Maxwell demon in thermodynamic feedback cycle in the steady-state regime. We derive a generalized version of the Clausius inequality for a finite-time steady feedback cycle with a single heat bath. It is shown to be tighter than previously known ones, and allows us to clarify that feedback control is necessary to violate the standard Clausius inequality.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
СОВРЕМЕННОЕ ПОЛОЖЕНИЕ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЙ ТРУДОВОЙ МИГРАЦИИ
Creators: name: Т. Г. Маглинова
Publisher: name: Вестник Академии знаний
Year: 2020
Subjects: международная миграция
рабочая сила
страны – доноры
страны –реципиенты
развитые страны
развивающиеся страны.

description: Предмет исследования статьи – современное состояние международной миграции рабочей силы, растущая связь миграции труда и капитала. Тема исследования – анализ миграционных потоков в мировой экономике. Цель исследования – выявления проблемных точек в международной миграции рабочей силы. Методология исследования. В процессе исследования использовались методы логического, статистического анализа, метод экспертной оценки. В качестве информационной базы использовались научные статьи, материалы периодической печати, информационные и аналитические материалы научно исследовательских учреждений, информационных агентств, а также материалы, публикующиеся в электронных средствах массовой информации Результаты исследования. Международная миграция рабочей силы подтверждает факт зависимости стран друг от друга. Таким образом, негативные экономические и политические изменения, происходящие в стране, только негативно сказываются на потоке международной миграции. Международная миграции имеет зависимость от НТП и степени развития транснациональных корпораций, которые в совокупности создают предпосылки для свободного перемещения рабочей силы из одной страны в другую. Область применения. Анализ потоков международной миграции подтверждает необходимость работы стран в области международного права для урегулирования вопросов перемещения рабочей силы, особенно с учетом современных мировых проблем.
(928) Gertrude Oakes Hardstaff
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Charge transfer between rotating complex scalar fields
Creators: name: Domcke, Valerie
name: Harigaya, Keisuke
name: Mukaida, Kyohei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the transfer of a U(1) charge density between Bose-Einstein condensates of complex scalar fields coupled to a thermal bath, focusing on the case of a homogeneous Affleck-Dine field transmitting the charge stored in its angular motion to an axion field. We demonstrate that in the absence of additional symmetries this charge transfer, aided by cosmic expansion as well as the thermal effective potential of the Affleck-Dine field, can be very efficient. The charge redistribution between the scalar fields becomes possible if the interactions with the thermal bath break the original U(1) x U(1) symmetry down to a single U(1) symmetry; the charge distribution between the two fields is then determined by minimizing the free energy. We discuss implications for cosmological setups involving complex scalars, with applications to axion dark matter, baryogenesis, kination domination, and gravitational wave production.
description: 31 pages, 7 figures
МЕТОДЫ ПРЕДОТВРАЩЕНИЯ ТОРГОВОЙ УЯЗВИМОСТИ И ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ТОРГОВЛИ
Creators: name: Д. М. Мадиярова
name: А. К. Ибраева
name: А. А. Аманбаева
Publisher: name: Вестник Академии знаний
Year: 2020
Subjects: торговая уязвимость
конкурентоспособность
международная торговля
совокупный товарооборот.

description: В статье поднимаются вопросы предотвращения торговой уязвимости, актуализирующейся в настоящее время, что связано с ростом условий неопределенности и турбулентности в мировой экономике. Эти вопросы тесно сопряжены с вопросами управления экономической безопасности и необходимостью обеспечения определенной степени ее устойчивости на пути продолжающихся реформ. В работе рассмотрен механизм воздействия факторов производства и отрасли экономики, которые характеризуются наличием воздействия массового производства и будут эффективны для взаимной торговли. Авторы, анализируя взгляды зарубежных и отечественных ученых на формирование специализации, обращает внимание на особенности расширения объемов малозатратного производства. Также рассмотрена необходимость рынка достаточной емкости международной торговли, единого интегрированного рынка, который гораздо более вместим, чем рынок любой отдельной страны.
Emerging Hawking-like Radiation from Gravitational Bremsstrahlung Beyond the Planck Scale
Creators: name: Ciafaloni, Marcello
name: Colferai, Dimitri
name: Veneziano, Gabriele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that, as a consequence of the graviton's spin-2, its bremsstrahlung in trans-planckian-energy ($E\gg M_P$) gravitational scattering at small deflection angle can be nicely expressed in terms of helicity-transformation phases and their transfer within the scattering process. The resulting spectrum exhibits deeply sub-planckian characteristic energies of order $M_P^2/E \ll M_P$ (reminiscent of Hawking radiation), a suppressed fragmentation region, and a reduced rapidity plateau, in broad agreement with recent classical estimates.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures. Comments and references added. Typos corrected. Fig. 3 modified. Title modified. Same as published article
A Failed Fight for Worker-Conscious Globalization: The CIO Response to the Private Investment Imperative in US International Development Policy, 1949-1954
Creators: name: Sheehan, Melanie
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: This thesis traces how corporate leaders, industrial labor representatives, and US government officials influenced the formulation of US international economic development policies between 1949 and 1954. It argues that, in the context of an international dollar shortage and the intensification of the Cold War, US government policies favored corporate formulations of international economic expansion over industrial unionists’ alternative, but nevertheless Americanizing, vision of globalization which paid greater heed to wages and working conditions. Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) labor representatives welcomed US policies to facilitate the expansion of foreign direct investment (FDI) in developing regions. Yet they insisted that the US government couple such policies with international labor protections to ensure the gains of development benefited workers. The CIO’s inability to place adequate labor protections on the government agenda helped make possible the exploitation of foreign workers by US firms, often as a corporate strategy to reduce labor costs.
(929) Herbert Forster Whitley
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Example Stimuli from Echoes from the past: synesthetic colour associations reflect childhood gender stereotypes
Creators: name: Root, Nicholas B.
name: Dobkins, Karen
name: Vilayanur S. Ramachandran
name: Romke Rouw
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: An example trial from the child synesthesia test-retest consistency experiment
Knowledge, attitudes, and willingness to invest in renewable energy cooperatives in Alberta
Creators: Fejzulla, Aela
Pare, Jenna
Parkins, John R.
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2024

Renewable energy co-operatives (RECs) provide citizens with opportunities to expand their roles within the energy system while providing environmental, economic and social benefits to local communities. Given the growth of renewable energy technologies and the long-standing use of the co-operative model in Alberta, Canada, the future of the REC sector in the province looks promising. However, because the sector is nascent in Canada, there are few studies that explore the motivating factors of REC participation in the Canadian context. For this purpose, our study asks, “What factors drive citizen participation and investment in RECs in Alberta?” and “Which attributes of RECs do Albertans prefer?” We answer these questions with survey results from household financial decision-makers in Alberta (n = 994). The survey, conducted in 2024, indicates there is substantial participation and investment potential in Alberta despite low levels of familiarity with RECs. Furthermore, our results emphasize the importance of economic incentives (energy cost savings, return on investment) and environmental considerations (participating in the renewable energy transition) in influencing an individual’s decision to participate or invest in RECs. Results demonstrate the relevance of both financial and non-financial motivations for citizen investment in community renewable energy projects. Thus, methods to foster participation in RECs can include specific attention to the financial performance and environmental impact of RECs and REC investments.
A crystal to rigged configuration bijection and the filling map for type $D_4^{(3)}$
Creators: name: Scrimshaw, Travis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05E10, 17B37

description: We give a bijection $Φ$ from rigged configurations to a tensor product of Kirillov--Reshetikhin crystals of the form $B^{r,1}$ and $B^{1,s}$ in type $D_4^{(3)}$. We show that the cocharge statistic is sent to the energy statistic for tensor products $\bigotimes_{i=1}^N B^{r_i,1}$ and $\bigotimes_{i=1}^N B^{1,s_i}$. We extend this bijection to a single $B^{r,s}$, show that it preserves statistics, and obtain the so-called Kirillov--Reshetikhin tableaux model for $B^{r,s}$. Additionally, we show that $Φ$ commutes with the virtualization map and that $B^{1,s}$ is naturally a virtual crystal in type $D_4^{(1)}$, thus defining an affine crystal structure on rigged configurations corresponding to $B^{1,s}$.
description: 40 pages, 6 figures; various revisions from referee comments and fixed minor typos
Supplementary File 1 from Inferring Atlantic salmon post-smolt migration patterns using genetic assignment.
Creators: name: A. C. Harvey
name: M. Quintela
name: K. A. Glover
name: Ø. Karlsen
name: R. Nilsen
name: Ø. Skaala
name: H. Sægrov
name: S. Kålås
name: S. Knutar
name: V. Wennevik
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Word document with supplementary details on the methods, and supplementary tables and figures related to the main manuscript
Resonant string behavior in a Gravitational Wave burst
Creators: name: Liska, Vojtech
name: von Unge, Rikard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the behavior of classical closed strings in a gravitational wave burst and discover an intriguing resonant behavior where the energy absorbed by the strings is crucially dependent on the amplitude and frequency of the gravitational wave. This behavior can be traced to the well-known behavior of the solutions to the Mathieu equation.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures. v2: added ref to Virgo collaboration
title: Approche lexicométrique des opinions relatives aux modes de transport : application aux enquêtes ménages-déplacements de Marseille et Nice
Creators: name: Florian, Masse
name: Samuel, Carpentier-Postel
name: Sébastien, Oliveau
Publisher: name: Univ Gustave Eiffel, IFSTTAR
Year: 2020
Subjects: Sciences de l'Homme et Société
Sciences de l'Homme et Société/Psychologie

description: Cet article propose une analyse des déterminants sociodémographiques et géographiques des opinions relatives aux modes de transport du quotidien. Il s’agit notamment d’éprouver le potentiel de l’analyse du corpus textuel issu des questionnaires « opinions » des EMD (enquêtes ménages-déplacements) pour (i) mettre en évidence la structure des représentations des différents modes de transport (ici le vélo, les transport en commun et la voiture) (ii) identifier les thèmes pour lesquels un changement des opinions des populations à propos du vélo et des transports en commun est souhaitable dans une perspective de mobilité durable ; (iii) identifier des groupes d’individus pour lesquels l’écart entre pratiques et opinions en font une cible privilégiée pour le report modal. Pour ce faire, cette recherche s’appuie sur une analyse quantitative, à l’aide du logiciel IRAMUTEQ, du module opinion des EMD Marseille / Bouches-du-Rhône et Nice / Alpes-Maritimes (n = 12 858). Les résultats des différents traitements mis en œuvre – analyse de similitude, classification hiérarchique et analyse factorielle – mettent en évidence des représentations différenciées ainsi qu’un potentiel de report modal en faveur du vélo ou des transports en commun selon les lieux d’habitation et les types de population.
description: RTS - Recherche Transports Sécurité, volume 2020
ANTICIPATED IMPROVEMENTS TO RIVER SURFACE ELEVATION PROFILES FROM THE SURFACE WATER AND OCEAN TOPOGRAPHY MISSION
Creators: name: Langhorst, Theodore
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: Existing publicly available digital elevation models (DEMs) provide global-scale data but are often not precise enough for studying processes that depend on small-scale topographic features in rivers. The upcoming Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) satellite mission is planned to launch in 2021 and will provide surface water elevation and inundation extent at high resolution for most of the Earth surface. We present a novel noise reduction method for multitemporal river water surface elevation profiles that combines a truncated singular value decomposition and a slope-constrained least-squares estimator. We use simulated SWOT data of 85-145 km sections of the Po, Sacramento, and Tanana Rivers to show that 3-12 months of simulated SWOT data can produce elevation profiles with mean absolute errors of 5.38-12.55 cm at 100-200 m along-stream resolution. Last, we consider case studies in geomorphology and ecology to demonstrate the scientific value of more accurate water surface elevation profiles.
АНАЛИЗ КАЧЕСТВА ПРЕДОСТАВЛЕНИЯ ЭЛЕКТРОННЫХ УСЛУГ В СООТВЕТСТВИИ С КОНЦЕПЦИЕЙ БЕРЕЖЛИВЫХ ИННОВАЦИЙ И ТРЕБОВАНИЯМИ ЦИФРОВОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ
Creators: name: М. А. Мирошниченко
name: К. А. Кузнецова
name: Т. С. Зотова
Publisher: name: Вестник Академии знаний
Year: 2020
Subjects: бережливые инновации
информация
интернет провайдеры
конкурентоспособность
менеджмент качества
цифровая экономика

description: В статье аргументировано, что с развитием цифровых технологий в России, активно внедряемых во все сферы общественной жизни: мессенджеры, возможность предоставления электронных государ-ственных и муниципальных услуг, онлайн-банки и т.д., происходят изменения, меняющие деятельность всех субъектов экономических отношений, таких как население, представителей бизнеса и государство. Сейчас в период становления постиндустриальной экономики, в оборот входит понятие «цифровое общество» как общество, где главными продуктами производства является информация и как итог знания. Становлению цифрового общества способствуют организации, предоставляющие телекоммуникационные услуги, в частности Интернет. При этом такие компании должны организовывать деятельность в соответствии с требованиями к качеству услуг в рамках концепции бережливых инноваций и требований цифровой экономики. Обосновано, что преобразования в организациях с учетом требований бережливости способны гарантировать прозрачность и эффективность внутренних процессов, направления деятельности и стратегические цели постоянно меняются в зависимости от вызовов современного мира. Руководство участвует в процессе вовлечения персонала на переобучение. Учитывая необходимость поиска гибких инструментов реализации изменений важно направить все усилия на обеспечение качества процессов и персонала. Внедрение методов и принципов управления качеством на предприятия сферы услуг позволит организовать систему менеджмента качества и повысить конкурентоспособность компании.
Full quantum state reconstruction of symmetric two-mode squeezed thermal states via spectral homodyne detection
Creators: name: Cialdi, Simone
name: Porto, Carmen
name: Cipriani, Daniele
name: Olivares, Stefano
name: Paris, Matteo G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest and demonstrate a scheme to reconstruct the symmetric two-mode squeezed thermal states of spectral sideband modes from an optical parametric oscillator. The method is based on a single homodyne detector and active stabilization of the cavity. The measurement scheme have been successfully tested on different two-mode squeezed thermal states, ranging from uncorrelated coherent states to entangled states.
description: 5 pages, 4 pictures, largely revised version
Complexity via Replica Trick
Creators: name: Alishahiha, Mohsen
name: Banerjee, Souvik
name: Kames-King, Joshua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the complexity of a single-sided AdS black hole as modelled by an end-of-the-world brane. In addition, we present multi-boundary partition functions and matter correlation functions for such a setting. We compute the complexity using a modified replica trick corresponding to the "quenched geodesic length" in JT gravity. The late-time behaviour of complexity shows a saturation to a constant value of order $e^{S_0}$ following a period of linear growth. Furthermore, we show that our approach leads to an improved result for the variance of complexity, namely it being time-independent at late times. We conclude by commenting on the introduction of dynamical end-of-the-world branes.
description: 29 pages, 6 figures
(930) Elizabeth [Hardstaff]
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Evolutionary stability analyses from Theory predicts plants grow roots to compete with only their closest neighbours.
Creators: name: Farrior, Caroline E.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Analyses documenting that results of the main text are evolutionarily and convergence stable. For model 2 the stability of population size is also shown.