cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Determination of the Night Sky Background around the Crab pulsar using its optical pulsation
Creators: name: Oña-Wilhelmi, E.
name: Cortina, J.
name: de Jager, O. C.
name: Fonseca, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The poor angular resolution of imaging gamma-ray telescopes is offset by the large reflector areas of next generation telescopes such as MAGIC (17~m diameter), which makes the study of optical emission associated with some gamma-ray sources feasible. Furthermore, the extremely fast time response of photomultipliers (PMs) makes them ideal detectors for fast (subsecond) optical transients and periodic sources like pulsars. The optical pulse of the Crab pulsar was detected with the HEGRA CT1 central pixel using a modified PM, similar to the future MAGIC camera PMs. The purpose of these periodic observations was to determine the light of the night sky (LONS) for the galactic anticenter Crab region.Our results are between 2.5 and 3 times larger than the previously measured LONS (outside the galactic plane), as expected since the Crab pulsar is in the galactic plane, which implies a slightly higher energy threshold for Crab observations, if the higher value of CT1 measured LONS rate for galactic sources is used.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures, accepted by Astroparticle Physics
Carbon Nanotube Based Bearing for Rotational Motions
Creators: name: Bourlon, B.
name: Glattli, D. C.
name: Bachtold, A.
name: Forro, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the fabrication of a nanoelectromechanical system consisting of a plate rotating around a multiwalled nanotube bearing. The motion is possible thanks to the low intershell friction. Indeed, the nanotube has been engineered so that the sliding happens between different shells. The plate rotation is activated electrostatically with stator electrodes. The static friction force is estimated at $\approx 2\cdot10^{-15}$ N/Å$^2$.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Testing Non commutative QED gamma-gamma-gamma and gamma-gamma-gamma-gamma Couplings at LHC
Creators: name: Lietti, S. M.
name: Pires, C. A. de S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we investigate the sensitivity of the process p + p --> q + q --> j + j + gamma + gamma at LHC for the photonic 3- and 4- point functions that appear in non commutative QED. We show that this process serves to study the behavior of the space-space as well as of the space-time non commutativity. We also show that this process can probe the non commutative scale in the range of few TeV.
description: minor changes, references added, version to appears in EPJC
Supplement material
Creators: name: Grave, Remco Benthem De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170110 Psychological Methodology, Design and Analysis
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 170107 Industrial and Organisational Psychology

description: Supplement material to our manuscript From Work Stress to Disease: A Computational Model.
- a document of supplement figures- runnable R source code to create cortisol profiles- runnable R Markdown source code to create figures from the generated profiles- runnable R source code for the complete simulations as discussed in the paper- runnable R Markdown source code to create all figures
Topologically non-trivial quantum layers
Creators: name: Carron, G.
name: Exner, P.
name: Krejcirik, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58J50; 81Q10

description: Given a complete non-compact surface embedded in R^3, we consider the Dirichlet Laplacian in a layer of constant width about the surface. Using an intrinsic approach to the layer geometry, we generalise the spectral results of an original paper by Duclos et al. to the situation when the surface does not possess poles. This enables us to consider topologically more complicated layers and state new spectral results. In particular, we are interested in layers built over surfaces with handles or several cylindrically symmetric ends. We also discuss more general regions obtained by compact deformations of certain layers.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
Biotransformation of bovine tannery fleshing into utilizable product with multifunctionalities
Creators: name: Thazeem, Basheer
name: Mridul Umesh
name: Vellingiri Manon Mani
name: Goldy Primo Beryl
name: Kathirvel Preethi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Leather industries aim at the transformation of putrescible animal raw hides and skins into a stable non-putrescible material (leather), ultimately resulting in solid wastes generation. Storage of limed bovine fleshing, a predominant proteinaceous solid waste material from pre-tanning processes is highly discouraged due to their putrescible nature. Diversely, bio-conversion of solid waste into a saleable product could be achieved by bacterial fermentation process. Lactic acid (LA) fermentation with Delimed Bovine Tannery Fleshing (DBTF) by Lactobacillus plantarum was experimented; incubation time, tapioca flour and lactose were the three prime independent variables studied. Maximum LA production in steam cooked DBTF medium was achieved with pH 6; inoculum 12.5% (v/w); lactose 8.81% (w/w) and tapioca flour 8.9% (w/w) at 96 hours of fermentation. Initial yield of about 4.56 g/L of LA (p In situ acid (LA) generation and formation of protein hydrolysates/free amino acids during LA fermentation points to the antibacterial (against Gram-negative bacteria, followed by Gram-positive bacteria) and in vitro antioxidative properties with dose dependency, of FFF, favouring its possible utilization in aqua feed industries as a superior grade proteinaceous feed ingredient with inbuilt bio-functionalities.”
LBECA: A Low Background Electron Counting Apparatus for Sub-GeV Dark Matter Detection
Creators: name: Bernstein, A.
name: Clark, M.
name: Essig, R.
name: Fernandez-Serra, M.
name: Kopec, A.
name: Lang, R. F.
name: Long, J.
name: Ni, K.
name: Pereverzev, S.
name: Qi, J.
name: Sorensen, P.
name: Wei, Y.
name: Xu, J.
name: Ye, J.
name: Zhen, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-phase noble liquid detectors, with large target masses and effective background reduction, are currently leading the dark matter direct detection for WIMP masses above a few GeV. Due to their sensitivity to single ionized electron signals, these detectors were shown to also have strong constraints for sub-GeV dark matter via their scattering on electrons. In fact, the most stringent direct detection constraints for sub-GeV dark matter down to as low as ~5 MeV come from noble liquid detectors, namely XENON10, DarkSide-50, XENON100 and XENON1T, although these experiments still suffer from high background at single or a few electron level. LBECA is a planned 100-kg scale liquid xenon detector with significant reduction of the single and a few electron background. The experiment will improve the sensitivity to sub-GeV dark matter by three orders of magnitude compared to the current best constraints.
description: to appear in the Proceedings of the TAUP 2019 Conference
Desoria fjellbergi
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Isotomidae
Desoria
Desoria fjellbergi

description: Desoria fjellbergi (Najt, 1981) *
Isotoma (Desoria) fjellbergi Najt, 1981b: 416.
Desoria fjellbergi – Potapov 2001: 130.
DISTRIBUTION. — Haute-Savoie. Massif dela Tournette, 1600 m (Najt 1981b).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 350, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
I.T. Project Success: Practical Frameworks based on key Project Control Variables
Creators: name: Koi-Akrofi, Godfred Yaw
name: Afful, Eleanor
name: Matey, Henry Akwetey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The objectives of this study were to research into the interdependencies IT project control variables, and also come out with frameworks to help IT project managers understand how to effectively control these variables to ensure the success of IT projects. The study employed six control variables: Cost, Time (Schedule), Scope, Quality, Risk, and Benefits. A qualitative approach was adopted, where selected IT program and project managers of the Telecom industry in Ghana were interviewed individually and in a group based on a set of questions. The findings, espoused in the frameworks, reiterated the theory of the dependence of one control variable on the other, and the fact that varying one affects the others positively or negatively in relation to IT project success, as is the case for the iron triangle. Again, key activities of the control variables necessary to ensure IT project success were discovered.
description: 15 pages, 7 Figures
Amorbia chiapas Phillips & Powell 2007, new species
Creators: name: Phillips-Rodríguez, Eugenie
name: Powell, Jerry A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Tortricidae
Amorbia
Amorbia chiapas

description: 10. Amorbia chiapas Phillips & Powell, new species
Figs. 28, 71, 97, 134
 DIAGNOSIS. This species can be distinguished from A. potosiana by the frons scaling, which is concolorous with the head in A. chiapas, and the absence of struts of the socii, wich are present in A. potosiana. The contrast between the fasciae and the ground color of the FW is not as conspicuous in A. chiapas as in A. potosiana.
DESCRIPTION. MALE. FW length 11.2–11.6 mm (mean = 11.4; n = 5). HEAD: Frons convex concolorous with head, vertex smooth, brown. Antenna with brown scaling. Labial palpus 2.0X length of inter-antennal space, brown laterally, paler on inner surface; junction of segments II and III an oblique angle. THORAX: Dorsum smooth scaled, brown; tegula concolorous. FW brown, termen slightly produced. Fasciae inconspicuous, a small patch of darker scales at center of median fascia. Costal fold absent. HW beige with darker scales scattered over the anal area. ABDOMEN: Pale brown. Genitalia as in Fig. 71 (slide # 43749a, VBC, Mexico, Chiapas, San Cristóbal; n = 2). Uncus extending beyond socii. Transtilla rectangular, fine spines numerous over posterior margin. Valva subrectangular. Sacculus sclerotized, ca. 0.5X length of valva, emarginate, with finlike ventral process; sacculus extending beyond margin of valva as short terminal lobe. Aedeagus ca. 0.9X length of valva, slender, curved at 0.8 length from base.
FEMALE. FW length 12.7–13.1 mm (mean = 12.9 mm; n = 4). HEAD and THORAX: As described for male except darker scales at position of median fascia. ABDOMEN: Genitalia as in Fig. 97 (slide # 43749b, VBC, Mexico, Chiapas, San Cristóbal; n = 1). Sterigma developed into large squarish lateral pockets; median sinus rounded. Ductus bursae 2.0X length of papillae anales, slender throughout; sclerotized basally. Ductus seminalis arising near ostium.
TYPE MATERIAL. Holotype: Male: MEXICO: CHIAPAS: San Cristóbal de Las Casas, 2300 m, 23/ 27.vi.1981, V. O. Becker (VBC).
Paratypes. 7M, 2F, same data as holotype (5M, 2F, VBC; 1M, EME; 1M, USNM); 1F, 13.v.1969 (J. H. Martin, CNC); SE Tomala, 1F, 5.vi.1969 (A. Mutuura, CNC). OAXACA: Paradero de Mi Ká, Yolox, 2000 m, 1M, 5/ 14.xi.1980 (E. Welling, EME). VERACRUZ: 6 air km SW Banderilla 1710 m, 1M, 17.viii.1987 (J. Brown & J. Powell, EME).
DISTRIBUTION AND BIOLOGY. This species was collected in Mexico in the states of Chiapas, Oaxaca, and Veracruz (Fig. 134) between 1700 and 2300 m elevation. The immatures are unknown.
ETYMOLOGY. The species epithet is derived from the Mexican state of Chiapas.
description: Published as part of Phillips-Rodríguez, Eugenie & Powell, Jerry A., 2007, Phylogenetic relationships, systematics, and biology of the species of Amorbia Clemens (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Sparganothini)., pp. 1-109 in Zootaxa 1670 (1670) on pages 25-26
Long-term study of water masers associated with Young Stellar Objects. II: Analysis
Creators: name: Brand, J.
name: Cesaroni, R.
name: Comoretto, G.
name: Felli, M.
name: Palagi, F.
name: Palla, F.
name: Valdettaro, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) H2O masers in 14 SFRs have been monitored once every 2-3 months for up to 13 years. We investigate the dependence of the overall spectral morphology of the maser emission and its variability on the luminosity of the YSO, and look for bursts and gradients in individual components. We find that higher-luminosity sources tend to be associated with stronger and more stable masers.Higher-luminosity YSOs can excite more emission components over a larger range in velocity, yet the emission that dominates the spectra is at a velocity very near that of the molecular cloud in which the objects are embedded. For Lfir > 3E+04 Lo the maser emission becomes increasingly structured and more extended in velocity with increasing Lfir. Below this limit the maser emission shows the same variety of morphologies, but without a clear dependence on Lfir and with a smaller velocity extent. Also, for sources with Lfir above this limit, the water maser is always present above the 5sigma-level; below it, the typical 5sigma detection rate is 75-80%. We conclude that there must be a lower limit to Lfir, below which the associated maser is below the detection level most of the time. These results can be understood in terms of scaled versions of similar SFRs with different YSO luminosities, each with many potential sites of maser amplification, which can be excited provided there is sufficient energy to pump them, i.e. the basic pumping process is identical regardless of the YSO luminosity. In SFRs with lower input energies, the conditions of maser amplification are much closer to the threshold conditions, and consequently more unstable. We find indications that the properties of the maser emission may be determined also by the geometry of the SFR, specifically by the beaming and collimation properties of the outflow driven by the YSO.
description: 15 pages, with 15 figs, 2 tables. Accepted for publ. in Astron. & Astroph. A version of this paper with higher-resolution versions of Figs. 10-15 can be found on http://www.arcetri.astro.it/~starform/publ2003.htm
The risk perception of nanotechnology: evidence from twitter
Creators: name: MURPHY, FINBARR
name: Alavi, Ainaz
name: MULLINS, MARTIN
name: Furxhi, Irini
name: Kia, Arash
name: KINGSTON, MYLES
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2022
Subjects: Mathematical sciences

description: Nanotechnology governance, particularly in relation to human and environmental concerns, remains a contested domain. In recent years, the creation of both a risk governance framework and council has been actively pursued. Part of the function of a governance framework is the communication to external stakeholders. Existing descriptions on the public perceptions of nanotechnology are generally positive with the attendant economic and societal benefits being forefront in that thinking. Debates on nanomaterials' risk tend to be dominated by expert groupings while the general public is largely unaware of the potential hazards. Communicating via social media has become an integral part of everyday life facilitating public connectedness around specific topics that was not feasible in the pre-digital age. When civilian passive stakeholders become active their frustration can quickly coalesce into a campaign of resistance, and once an issue starts to develop into a campaign it is difficult to ease the momentum. Simmering discussions with moderate local attention can gain international exposure resulting in pressure and it can, in some cases, quickly precipitate legislative action and/or economic consequences. This paper highlights the potential of such a runaway, twitterstorm. We conducted a sentiment analysis of tweets since 2006 focusing on silver, titanium and carbon-based nanomaterials. We further examined the sentiment expressed following the decision by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) to phase out the food additive titanium dioxide (E 171). Our analysis shows an engaged, attentive public, alert to announcements from industry and regulatory bodies. We demonstrate that risk governance frameworks, particularly the communication aspect of those structures must include a social media blueprint to counter misinformation and alleviate the potential impact of a social media induced regulatory and economic reaction.
Construction and properties of assortative random networks
Creators: name: Xulvi-Brunet, R.
name: Sokolov, I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many social networks exhibit assortative mixing so that the predictions of uncorrelated models might be inadequate. To analyze the role of assortativity we introduce an algorithm which changes correlations in a network and produces assortative mixing to a desired degree. This degree is governed by one parameter p. Changing this parameter one can construct networks ranging from fully random (p = 0) to totally assortative (p = 1). We apply the algorithm to a Barabasi-Albert scale-free network and show that the degree of assortativity is an important parameter governing geometrical and transport properties of networks. Thus, the diameter of the network and the clustering coefficient increase dramatically with the degree of assortativity. Moreover, the concentration dependences of the size of the giant component in the node percolation problem for uncorrelated and assortative networks are strongly different.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Early-detection and classification of live bacteria using time-lapse coherent imaging and deep learning
Creators: name: Wang, Hongda
name: Koydemir, Hatice Ceylan
name: Qiu, Yunzhe
name: Bai, Bijie
name: Zhang, Yibo
name: Jin, Yiyin
name: Tok, Sabiha
name: Yilmaz, Enis Cagatay
name: Gumustekin, Esin
name: Rivenson, Yair
name: Ozcan, Aydogan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a computational live bacteria detection system that periodically captures coherent microscopy images of bacterial growth inside a 60 mm diameter agar-plate and analyzes these time-lapsed holograms using deep neural networks for rapid detection of bacterial growth and classification of the corresponding species. The performance of our system was demonstrated by rapid detection of Escherichia coli and total coliform bacteria (i.e., Klebsiella aerogenes and Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae) in water samples. These results were confirmed against gold-standard culture-based results, shortening the detection time of bacterial growth by >12 h as compared to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)-approved analytical methods. Our experiments further confirmed that this method successfully detects 90% of bacterial colonies within 7-10 h (and >95% within 12 h) with a precision of 99.2-100%, and correctly identifies their species in 7.6-12 h with 80% accuracy. Using pre-incubation of samples in growth media, our system achieved a limit of detection (LOD) of ~1 colony forming unit (CFU)/L within 9 h of total test time. This computational bacteria detection and classification platform is highly cost-effective (~$0.6 per test) and high-throughput with a scanning speed of 24 cm2/min over the entire plate surface, making it highly suitable for integration with the existing analytical methods currently used for bacteria detection on agar plates. Powered by deep learning, this automated and cost-effective live bacteria detection platform can be transformative for a wide range of applications in microbiology by significantly reducing the detection time, also automating the identification of colonies, without labeling or the need for an expert.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures
Conflict Resolution in the Partai Persatuan Pembangunan: A Case Study of Conflict Within A Party in the Leadership Era of Suryadharma Ali in 2014
Creators: name: Sodikun .
name: Sunarto .
name: Jamalullail .
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160808 Sociology and Social Studies of Science and Technology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Political communication in the form of political statements such as political supports that have been delivered by competent actors, in the right forum to hit the target might in fact trigger a conflict, therefore it needs a resolution to overcome such conflicts for it not to go further and waste our energy. This research used a case study to reveal a conflict resolution within the Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (PPP) in the leadership period of Suryadharma Ali in 2014. The method and approach used in this research was qualitative with descriptive approach. Data collection used direct observation on field as well as deep interview with the resource and key informants. The research result shows that the conflicts occurred since there were many internal and external factors ahead of the 2014 general election. The effort for conflict resolution in PPP did not result in a satisfying solution for the conflicting parties. Ideally, political communication within PPP would run well if it was carried out by the right party actor, contained a clear message, and was transmitted through a good channel as well as hit the right target. However, in fact, the conflicts went on since there were some rules and ethical values that were breached. The conflict resolution effect should end in the interest and the goal of a party, instead of short term interest as taking over the power or changing the leader.
Knot and braid invariants from contact homology I
Creators: name: Ng, Lenhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M27, 53D35, 20F36

description: We introduce topological invariants of knots and braid conjugacy classes, in the form of differential graded algebras, and present an explicit combinatorial formulation for these invariants. The algebras conjecturally give the relative contact homology of certain Legendrian tori in five-dimensional contact manifolds. We present several computations and derive a relation between the knot invariant and the determinant.
description: Published by Geometry and Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol9/paper8.abs.html
Desoria duodecimoculata
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Isotomidae
Desoria
Desoria duodecimoculata

description: Desoria duodecimoculata (Denis, 1927) *
Isotoma duodecim-oculata Denis, 1927b: 193.
Desoria duodecimoculata – Potapov 2001: 128.
DISTRIBUTION. — Puy-de-Dôme. Mont-Dore (Delamare Deboutteville 1950a).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 350, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Amorbia potosiana Phillips & Powell 2007, new species
Creators: name: Phillips-Rodríguez, Eugenie
name: Powell, Jerry A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Tortricidae
Amorbia
Amorbia potosiana

description: 11. Amorbia potosiana Phillips & Powell, new species
Figs. 29, 72, 134
 DIAGNOSIS. This species is superficially similar to A. chiapas, but A. potosiana can be distinguished by the light scaling on the frons and the presence of struts of the socii.
DESCRIPTION. MALE. FW length 12.4 mm (n = 1). HEAD: Frons convex, white scaled, vertex smooth, straw yellow. Antenna with pale brown scaling. Labial palpus 2.0X length of antennal space, junction of segment II and III an oblique angle, dark golden honey-colored laterally, paler on inner surface. THORAX: Dorsum smooth scaled, brown, tegula lighter. FW ground color light brown, subbasal, median, and subterminal fasciae dark brown, well defined. Costal fold absent. HW beige with apex light brown. ABDOMEN: Pale brown. Genitalia as in Fig. 72 (slide # EPR10, VBC, Mexico, Nuevo León, Potosí; n = 1). Uncus extending beyond socii. Struts of the socii present. Transtilla rectangular, spines distributed evenly. Valva subrectangular. Sacculus sclerotized, emarginate, extending beyond margin of valva as small terminal lobe. Aedeagus 0.95X length of valva, slender, mostly straight, curved in distal 0.25.
FEMALE. Unknown.
TYPE MATERIAL. Holotype: Male: MEXICO: NUEVO LEON: Cerro Potosí, 28.vi.1997, V. O. Becker (VBC).
DISTRIBUTION AND BIOLOGY. This species is known only from the Cerro Potosí, Nuevo León, Mexico, at 2000 m elevation. Immatures and the female are unknown.
ETYMOLOGY. The species epithet is derived from the type locality.
description: Published as part of Phillips-Rodríguez, Eugenie & Powell, Jerry A., 2007, Phylogenetic relationships, systematics, and biology of the species of Amorbia Clemens (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Sparganothini)., pp. 1-109 in Zootaxa 1670 (1670) on page 26
Additional file 1 of GDF11 alleviates neointimal hyperplasia in a rat model of artery injury by regulating endothelial NLRP3 inflammasome activation and rapid re-endothelialization
Creators: name: Li, Lei
name: Gao, Yan
name: Liu, Zhenchuan
name: Dong, Chenglai
name: Wang, Wenli
name: Wu, Kaiqin
name: Gu, Shaorui
name: Zhou, Yongxin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Efficiency of adenovirus-mediated gene transfer at 3 days after balloon injury. Representative microphotographs of fluorescence microscopy in different groups. GFP and nuclei with DAPI are labeled by green and blue fluorescence, respectively (scale bar represents 200 µm).
Continuous gravitational wave from magnetized white dwarfs
Creators: name: Kalita, Surajit
name: Mukhopadhyay, Banibrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent evidence of super-Chandrasekhar white dwarfs (WDs), from the observations of over-luminous type Ia supernovae (SNeIa), has been a great astrophysical discovery. However, no such massive WDs have so far been observed directly as their luminosities are generally quite low. Hence it immediately raises the question of whether there is any possibility of detecting them directly. The search for super-Chandrasekhar WDs is very important as SNeIa are used as standard candles in cosmology. In this article, we show that continuous gravitational wave can allow us to detect such super-Chandrasekhar WDs directly.
description: 5 pages including 4 figures and 1 table; based on the talk given in the IAU Symposium 357: White Dwarfs as probes of fundamental physics and tracers of planetary, stellar & galactic evolution, Hilo, Hawaii, October 21-25, 2019; to appear in the proceedings of IAU Symposium 357
Ion Chambers for Monitoring the NuMI Neutrino Beam at FNAL
Creators: name: Indurthy, D.
name: Keisler, R.
name: Kopp, S.
name: Mendoza, S.
name: Proga, M.
name: Pavlovich, Z.
name: Zwaska, R.
name: Harris, D.
name: Marchionni, A.
name: Morfin, J.
name: Erwin, A.
name: Ping, H.
name: Velissaris, C.
name: Naples, D.
name: Northacker, D.
name: McDonald, J.
name: Diwan, M.
name: Viren, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Neutrinos at the Main Injector (NuMI) beamline will deliver an intense muon neutrino beam by focusing a beam of mesons into a long evacuated decay volume. The beam must be steered with 1 mRad angular accuracy toward the Soudan Underground Laboratory in northern Minnesota. We have built 4 arrays of ionization chambers to monitor the neutrino beam direction and quality. The arrays are located at 4 stations downstream of the decay volume, and measure the remnant hadron beam and tertiary muons produced along with neutrinos in meson decays. We review how the monitors will be used to make beam quality measurements, and as well we review chamber construction details, radiation damage testing, calibration, and test beam results.
description: paper to appear in the proceedings of the 11th Beam Instrumentation Workshop, Oak Ridge, TN
Michel Kazatchkine (ANRS, OMS, Fonds mondial de lutte contre le sida, ONUSIDA)
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 fichier (29 pages). Autres destinataires : Fernanda Soares da Silva, Pierre Sonigo
description: Invitation à la présentation du projet ICCARRE à la Maison Jean-Paul Gaultier le 1er décembre 2014 ; pétition en français et en anglais pour le projet ICCARRE ; Courrier de l'Assocation Les Amis d'ICCARRE adressé à Marisol Touraine ; documents sur ICCARRE.
description: created: start=2012-03-29;end=2014-10-28
Life Below Water and Maritime Security
Creators: name: Desti Yuwastina
name: Pannindriya, Sri Tunggul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160808 Sociology and Social Studies of Science and Technology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: The paper analyses the UN Sustainable Development Goal “Life Below Water” as it relates to maritime security, particularly in the context of fisheries as the primary sector and marine and coastal tourism as the secondary sector. The structure of the analysis comprises a discussion of Life Below Water as Goal 14 of the UN’s in 17 Sustainable Development Goals, IUU fishing as one out of seven maritime security threats and linkages between both. The research includes the impacts of IUU fishing as a maritime security threat toward the goal Life Below Water instead of the other way around through the case study method. The discussion primarily includes the situation in the Indonesian context with a particular focus on Ambon using social constructivism theory and ‘grassroots’ or community organizing theory. The result of the analysis is used to investigate the capacity of national enforcement in carrying out the international agenda. It can be concluded that SDG 14 succeeds in tackling the problem of IUU fishing.
Processing BGC-Argo CDOM concentration at the DAC level
Creators: name: Schmechtig, Catherine
name: Organelli, Emanuele
name: Poteau, Antoine
name: Claustre, Hervé
name: D'Ortenzio, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2017

description: In the open ocean, Colored Dissolved Organic Matter (CDOM) is the fraction of the total Dissolved Organic Matter (DOM), composed by a mixture of chemically complex algal degradation products that interact with light. CDOM absorbs solar radiation in the UV and visible ranges (Bricaud et al., 1981) and, if illuminated, re-emits light as fluorescence (i.e., FDOM; Coble 1996). These optical measurements can be used as proxies of CDOM concentration. Whereas CDOM absorption measurements are given by the entire pool of the organic matter, FDOM measurements detect only sub-fractions. Depending on excitation and emission wavelengths of the fluorometer, FDOM can represent the fresh-material produced by microbial degradation of phytoplankton cells and/or from zooplanktonic excretion, or aged humic substances (Stedmon and Nelson, 2015; Nelson and Gauglitz, 2016). Whereas CDOM absorption measurements require laboratory facilities, FDOM detection can be easily implemented on autonomous Biogeochemical-Argo profiling floats. Though being only a small part of the DOM, CDOM (and FDOM) plays an important role in the ocean carbon cycle (Mopper and Kieber, 2002). Its distribution varies from the surface to the ocean interior and across world’s oceanic regions (Nelson and Siegel, 2013). It can indicate presence of bacterial (Organelli et al., 2014) and zooplankton (Steinberg et al., 2004) activities, planktonic food-web interactions (Xing et al., 2014), or accumulate below the thermocline depending on water mass ventilation ages (Nelson et al., 2010). Relation between consumed oxygen and CDOM optical proxies is a consequence of this accumulation, and it can be linked to remineralization processes of marine organic particles in the deep ocean (Nelson et al., 2010; Nelson and Siegel, 2013). Knowledge of CDOM (and FDOM) spatio-temporal variability is also important for remote sensing applications as it can confound standard algorithms used for the retrieval of biogeochemical and bio-optical products from space (Organelli et al., 2016; Organelli et al., 2017). FDOM sensors currently installed on BGC-Argo floats have excitation/emission wavelengths of 370 and 460 nm, respectively. Thus, FDOM measurements correspond to more aged refractory organic material (Nelson and Gauglitz, 2016). Hereafter, we refer to FDOM measurements as CDOM. At the moment all fluorescence sensors implemented on floats are developed by the WET labs Company and are of the ECO serie. These CDOM fluorometers are not standalone sensors and combine the CDOM measurements together two measurements (ECO triplet) which generally are Chlorophyll-A fluorescence and backscattering at 700 nm. The present document is focused on the management of the CDOM fluorescence data flow acquired by those sensors (section 3). As soon as others sensors are implemented and successfully tested on floats, the present document would be accordingly updated.
The electromagnetic vertex of neutrinos in an electron background and a magnetic field
Creators: name: Nieves, Jose F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the electromagnetic vertex function of a neutrino that propagates in an electron background in the presence of a static magnetic field. The structure of the vertex function under the stated conditions is determined and it is written down in terms of a minimal and complete set of tensors. The one-loop expressions for all the form factors is given, up to terms that are linear in the magnetic field, and the approximate integral formulas that hold in the long wavelength limit are obtained. We discuss the physical interpretation of some of the form factors and their relation with the concept of the neutrino induced charge. The neutrino acquires a longitudinal and a transverse charge, due to the fact that the form factors depend on the transverse and longitudinal components of the photon momentum independently. We compute those form factors explicitly in various limiting cases and find that the longitudinal and transverse charge are the same for the case of a non-relativistic electron gas, but not otherwise.
description: 18 pages. Revtex4, axodraw
e-SNLI-VE: Corrected Visual-Textual Entailment with Natural Language Explanations
Creators: name: Do, Virginie
name: Camburu, Oana-Maria
name: Akata, Zeynep
name: Lukasiewicz, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The recently proposed SNLI-VE corpus for recognising visual-textual entailment is a large, real-world dataset for fine-grained multimodal reasoning. However, the automatic way in which SNLI-VE has been assembled (via combining parts of two related datasets) gives rise to a large number of errors in the labels of this corpus. In this paper, we first present a data collection effort to correct the class with the highest error rate in SNLI-VE. Secondly, we re-evaluate an existing model on the corrected corpus, which we call SNLI-VE-2.0, and provide a quantitative comparison with its performance on the non-corrected corpus. Thirdly, we introduce e-SNLI-VE, which appends human-written natural language explanations to SNLI-VE-2.0. Finally, we train models that learn from these explanations at training time, and output such explanations at testing time.
Plan de gestion des données du SNO BenthOBS - Observation de la macrofaune benthique
Creators: name: IR ILICO
name: SNO BenthOBS
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2023
Subjects: ILICO
BenthOBS
DMP
PGD
données
DOI
macrofaune benthique
indicateurs
diversité fonctionnelle
biogéochimie marine
ADN environnemental
modélisation des écosystèmes
qualité des eaux et des écosystèmes

description: L’objectif général du Service National d’Observation « BenthOBS » est de constituer un réseau national d'observation du macrozoobenthos. Dans un contexte de changement global, il est essentiel de disposer de séries temporelles capables de mettre en évidence et de comprendre les changements en cours en terme de diversité spécifique au sein des communautés et leurs conséquences sur le fonctionnement des écosystèmes marins. Ce document correspond au Plan de Gestion de Données (PGD ou DMP en anglais pour « Data Management Plan ») du SNO. Le PGD est un document évolutif décrivant la collecte, le traitement, la documentation, le stockage, l’archivage, la conservation et le partage des données.
Desoria fennica
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Isotomidae
Desoria
Desoria fennica

description: Desoria fennica (Reuter, 1895) *
Isotoma hiemalis var. fennica Reuter, 1895: 27.
Desoria fennica – Fjellberg 1979: 101.
DISTRIBUTION. — Ain. Gouffredela Dâneà Belleydoux (Gama 1991).
Ariège. Colde Puymorens (Cassagnau 1954d).
Hautes-Pyrénées. Orédon etvallée del’Oule (Cassagnau 1954d). — Massif du Néouvielle (Cassagnau 1961). — Hautevalléedel’Aure etmassif du Néouvielle (Lauga-Reyrel & Lauga 1995).
Jura. Grotte de Commune à Saint-Claude (Gama 1991).
Pyrénées-Orientales. Forêtdela Mate, 1600 m (Deharveng 1977, 1979).
CHÉTOTAXIE, MORPHO- ANATOMIE. — Deharveng 1977 (chétotaxie).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 350, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Comments on the scalar propagator in AdS x S and the BMN plane wave
Creators: name: Dorn, H.
name: Salizzoni, M.
name: Sieg, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the scalar propagator on generic AdS_{d+1} x S^{d'+1} backgrounds. For the conformally flat situations and masses corresponding to Weyl invariant actions the propagator is powerlike in the sum of the chordal distances with respect to AdS_{d+1} and S^{d'+1}. In all other cases the propagator depends on both chordal distances separately. We discuss the KK mode summation to construct the propagator in brief. For AdS_5 x S^5 we relate our propagator to the expression in the BMN plane wave limit and find a geometric interpretation of the variables occurring in the known explicit construction on the plane wave.
description: 7 pages, Fortsch.Phys. style, Talk given at 36th International Symposium Ahrenshoop on the Theory of Elementary Particles: Recent Developments in String/M- Theory and Field Theory, Wernsdorf, Germany, 26-30 Aug 2003
Processing BGC-Argo chlorophyll-A concentration at the DAC level
Creators: name: Schmechtig, Catherine
name: Poteau, Antoine
name: Claustre, Hervé
name: D'Ortenzio, Fabrizio
name: Boss, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2015

description: This document does NOT address the issue of chlorophyll-a quality control (either real-time or delayed mode). As a preliminary step towards that goal, this document seeks to ensure that all countries deploying floats equipped with chlorophyll-a sensors document the data and metadata related to these floats properly. We produced this document in response to action item 3 from the first Bio-Argo Data Management meeting in Hyderabad (November 12-13, 2012). If the recommendations contained herein are followed, we will end up with a more uniform set of chlorophyll-a data within the Bio-Argo data system, allowing users to begin analyzing not only their own chlorophyll-a data, but also those of others, in the true spirit of Argo data sharing.
description: Ce document ne traite pas le contrôle qualité de la chlorophylle-a (en temps réel ou différé). Il est une étape préliminaire à cet objectif; il est destiné aux équipes qui déploient des flotteurs bio-Argo équipés de capteurs de chlorophylle-a pour qu’elles documentent leurs données et métadonnées correctement. Nous avons produit ce document en réponse à l'action 9 de la première réunion Bio-Argo gestion de données d'Hyderabad (12-13 novembre 2012). Si les recommandations de ce document sont adoptées, la communauté bio-Argo pourra produire un jeu de données de chlorophylle-a de particules homogène, qui permettra l'analyse des données des différentes équipes, dans l'esprit de partage de données Argo.
Circle actions on 8-dimensional almost complex manifolds with 4 fixed points
Creators: name: Jang, Donghoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Consider a circle action on an 8-dimensional compact almost complex manifold with 4 fixed points. To the author's knowledge, $S^2 \times S^6$ is the only known example of such a manifold. In this paper, we prove that if the circle acts on an 8-dimensional compact almost complex manifold $M$ with 4 fixed points, all the Chern numbers and the Hirzebruch $χ_y$-genus of $M$ agree with those of $S^2 \times S^6$. In particular, $M$ is unitary cobordant to $S^2 \times S^6$.
Archisotoma subbrucei Delamare Deboutteville 1953
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Isotomidae
Archisotoma
Archisotoma subbrucei

description: Archisotoma subbrucei Delamare Deboutteville, 1953 *
Archisotoma subbrucei Delamare Deboutteville, 1953: 305.
DISTRIBUTION. — Finistère. Prat-ar-Coum par Lannilis (Delamare Deboutteville 1953).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on pages 348-349, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Separation of foreground and background signals in single frequency measurements of the CMB Polarization
Creators: name: Sazhin, M. V.
name: Sironi, G.
name: Khovanskaya, O. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB)is a powerful observational tool at hand for modern cosmology. It allows to break the degeneracy of fundamental cosmological parameters one cannot obtain using only anisotropy data and provides new insight into conditions existing in the very early Universe. Many experiments are now in progress whose aim is detecting anisotropy and polarization of the CMB. Measurements of the CMB polarization are however hampered by the presence of polarized foregrounds, above all the synchrotron emission of our Galaxy, whose importance increases as frequency decreases and dominates the polarized diffuse radiation at frequencies below about 50 GHz. In the past the separation of CMB and synchrotron was made combining observations of the same area of sky at different frequencies. In this paper we show that the statistical properties of the polarized components of the synchrotron and dust foregrounds are different from the statistical properties of the polarized component of the CMB, therefore one can build a statistical estimator which allows to extract the polarized component of the CMB from single frequency data also when the polarized CMB signal is just a fraction of the total polarized signal. Our estimator improves the signal/noise ratio for the polarized component of the CMB and reduces from about 50 GHz to about 20 GHz the frequency above which the polarized component of the CMB can be extracted from single frequency maps of the diffuse radiation.
description: 36 pages, 16 figure; upgrades, extends and replaces astro-ph/0209400v1; accepted for publication on New Astronomy
Summary of Search-based Crash Reproduction using Behavioral Model Seeding
Creators: name: Devroey, Xavier
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: model seeding
seed learning
crash reproduction
search-based software testing

description: Search-based crash reproduction approaches assist developers during debugging by generating a test case, which reproduces a crash given its stack trace. One of the fundamental steps of this approach is creating objects needed to trigger the crash. One way to overcome this limitation is seeding: using information about the application during the search process. With seeding, the existing usages of classes can be used in the search process to produce realistic sequences of method calls, which create the required objects. In this study, we introduce behavioural model seeding: a new seeding method that learns class usages from both the system under test and existing test cases. Learned usages are then synthesized in a behavioural model (state machine). Then, this model serves to guide the evolutionary process. To assess behavioural model seeding, we evaluate it against test seeding (the state-of-the-art technique for seeding realistic objects) and no seeding (without seeding any class usage). For this evaluation, we use a benchmark of 122 hard-to-reproduce crashes stemming from six open-source projects. Our results indicate that behavioural model seeding outperforms both test seeding and no seeding by a minimum of 6% without any notable negative impact on efficiency. Full paper available at http://doi.org/10.1002/stvr.1733
Additional file 3 of Effects of Bushen-Jiangya granules on blood pressure and pharmacogenomic evaluation in low-to-medium-risk hypertensive patients: study protocol for a randomized double-blind controlled trial
Creators: name: Yang, Xiaochen
name: Liu, Lanping
name: Xiong, Xingjiang
name: Zhang, Yun
name: Liu, Yongmei
name: Li, Hongzheng
name: Yao, Kuiwu
name: Wang, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: SPIRIT-TCM Extension 2018.