cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Insensitivity of a turbulent laser-plasma dynamo to initial conditions
Creators: name: Bott, A. F. A.
name: Chen, L.
name: Tzeferacos, P.
name: Palmer, C. A. J.
name: Bell, A. R.
name: Bingham, R.
name: Birkel, A.
name: Froula, D. H.
name: Katz, J.
name: Kunz, M. W.
name: Li, C. -K.
name: Park, H-S.
name: Petrasso, R.
name: Ross, J. S.
name: Reville, B.
name: Ryu, D.
name: Séguin, F. H.
name: White, T. G.
name: Schekochihin, A. A.
name: Lamb, D. Q.
name: Gregori, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has recently been demonstrated experimentally that a turbulent plasma created by the collision of two inhomogeneous, asymmetric, weakly magnetised laser-produced plasma jets can generate strong stochastic magnetic fields via the small-scale turbulent dynamo mechanism, provided the magnetic Reynolds number of the plasma is sufficiently large. In this paper, we compare such a plasma with one arising from two pre-magnetised plasma jets whose creation is identical save for the addition of a strong external magnetic field imposed by a pulsed magnetic field generator (`MIFEDS'). We investigate the differences between the two turbulent systems using a Thomson-scattering diagnostic, X-ray self-emission imaging and proton radiography. The Thomson-scattering spectra and X-ray images suggest that the presence of the external magnetic field has a limited effect on the plasma dynamics in the experiment. While the presence of the external magnetic field induces collimation of the flows in the colliding plasma jets and the initial strengths of the magnetic fields arising from the interaction between the colliding jets are significantly larger as a result of the external field, the energy and morphology of the stochastic magnetic fields post-amplification are indistinguishable. We conclude that, for turbulent laser-plasmas with super-critical magnetic Reynolds numbers, the dynamo-amplified magnetic fields are determined by the turbulent dynamics rather than the seed fields and modest changes in the initial flow dynamics of the plasma, a finding consistent with theoretical expectations and simulations of turbulent dynamos.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 4 of PredictEFC: a fast and efficient multi-label classifier for predicting enzyme family classes
Creators: name: Chen, Lei
name: Zhang, Chenyu
name: Xu, Jing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 4. Box plot to show the distribution of IPR terms on six family classes according to the different ranges of their distribution on a given family class
sj-docx-1-jop-10.1177_02698811231211154 – Supplemental material for Modulation of functional networks related to the serotonin neurotransmitter system by citalopram: Evidence from a multimodal neuroimaging study
Creators: name: Boucherie, Daphne E
name: Reneman, Liesbeth
name: Booij, Jan
name: Martins, Daniel
name: Dipasquale, Ottavia
name: Schrantee, Anouk
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jop-10.1177_02698811231211154 for Modulation of functional networks related to the serotonin neurotransmitter system by citalopram: Evidence from a multimodal neuroimaging study by Daphne E Boucherie, Liesbeth Reneman, Jan Booij, Daniel Martins, Ottavia Dipasquale and Anouk Schrantee in Journal of Psychopharmacology
Physicochemical, medicinal chemistry, and ADMET characteristics of bee antimicrobial peptides as natural bio-preservatives to extend food shelf life: a roadmap for food safety regulation
Creators: name: Dinata, Roy
name: Arati, Chettri
name: Saeed, Ahmed-Laskar
name: Manikandan, Bose
name: Abinash, Giri
name: Pori, Buragohain
name: Bidanchi, Rema Momin
name: Roy, Vikas Kumar
name: Gurusubramanian, Guruswami
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are gaining popularity as potential substitutes for conventional antibiotics and bio-preservatives in response to an increase in antimicrobial resistance cases. However, their poor pharmacokinetic profiles limit their applicability. This study using ADMETlab, OECD QSAR toolbox, and VEGA HUB virtual environments profiled 82 peptide sequences of seven bee antimicrobial peptides (BAMPs: abaecin, apamin, apisimin, apidaecin, defensin, hymenoptaecin, and melittin) using 81 descriptors combining physicochemical, medicinal chemistry, ADMET, and toxicophore criteria. BAMPs adhere to key drug-like physicochemical features and drug-ability regulations set forth by pharmaceutical giants, including Lipinski, Pfizer, and GlaxoSmithKline. BAMPs have been predicted to demonstrate favorable cell permeability, high water solubility, oral bioavailability, no blood-brain barrier penetration, oral and intestinal absorption, excretion, and a high therapeutic index. They function as non-substrates of p-glycoprotein and do not alter the pharmacokinetic effects of P-gp substrates. None of BAMPs were found to inhibit cytochrome P450 enzymes, indicating their potential to promote drug clearance and metabolism. BAMPs are safe from adverse reactions, free of respiratory toxicity, hERG blockers, hepatotoxicity, sensitizers, carcinogens, and mutagens. They are non-corrosive, non-irritating to the eyes, non-bioaccumulative, non-ecotoxic, antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral, low toxic with no toxicophore or PAINS alerts recorded. They are non-toxic to various receptors, including gonadal and stress receptors, PPAR-γ, mitochondrial membrane receptor, heat shock element, and p53. Seven BAMPs have been tested for their drug-like properties, supporting their potential as potential leads for the pharmaceutical and food industries as antimicrobial agents and bio-preservatives. Future studies should optimize bee peptide expression in biological systems.
Resistively loaded coplanar waveguide for microwave measurements of induced carriers
Creators: name: Freeman, M. L.
name: Lu, Tzu-Ming
name: Engel, L. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the use of a coplanar waveguide whose slots are filled with resistive film, a resistively loaded coplanar waveguide (RLCPW), to measure two dimensional electron systems (2DES). The RLCPW applied to the sample hosting the 2DES provides a uniform metallic surface serving as a gate, to control the areal charge density of the 2DES. As a demonstration of this technique we present measurements on a Si MOSFET, and a model that successfully converts microwave transmission coefficients into conductivity of a nearby 2DES capacitively coupled to the RLCPW. We also describe the process of fabricating the highly resistive metal film required for fabrication of the RLCPW.
Taylor-Couette flow in an elliptical enclosure generated by an inner rotating circular cylinder
Creators: name: Unnikrishnan, Akash
name: Vanka, Surya Pratap
name: Narayanan, Vinod
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Taylor-Couette flow between rotating cylinders is a classical problem in fluid mechanics and has been extensively studied in the case of two concentric circular cylinders. There have been relatively small number of studies in complex-shaped cylinders with one or both cylinders rotating. In this paper, we study the characteristics of Taylor cells in an elliptical outer cylinder with a rotating concentric inner circular cylinder. We numerically solve the three-dimensional unsteady Navier-Stokes equations assuming periodicity in the axial direction. We use a Fourier-spectral meshless discretization by interpolating variables at scattered points using polyharmonic splines and appended polynomials. A pressure-projection algorithm is used to advance the flow equations in time. Results are presented for an ellipse of aspect ratio two and for several flow Reynolds numbers ($Re = ωr_i (b-r_i))/ν$, where $ω$ = angular velocity [rad/s], $r_i$ = radius of inner cylinder, $b$ = semi-minor axis, and $ν$ = kinematic viscosity) from subcritical to 300. Streamlines, contours of axial velocity, pressure, vorticity, and temperature are presented along with surfaces of Q criterion. The flow is observed to be steady until $Re = 300$ and unsteady at $Re = 350$.
description: 35 pages, 33 figures
Evaluation of P3-type layered oxides as K-ion battery cathodes
Creators: name: Jha, Pawan Kumar
name: Totade, Sanyam Nitin
name: Barpanda, Prabeer
name: Gautam, Gopalakrishnan Sai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given increasing energy storage demands and limited natural resources of Li, K-ion batteries (KIBs) could be promising next-generation systems having natural abundance, similar chemistry and energy density. Here, we have investigated the P3-type K$_{0.5}$TMO$_2$ (where TM = Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Co, or Ni) systems using density functional theory calculations, as potential positive intercalation electrodes (or cathodes) for KIBs. Specifically, we have identified the ground state configurations, and calculated the average topotactic voltages, electronic structures, on-site magnetic moments, and thermodynamic stabilities of all P3-K$_{0.5}$TMO$_2$ compositions and their corresponding depotassiated P3-TMO$_2$ frameworks. We find that K adopts the honeycomb or zig-zag configuration within each K-layer of all P3 structures considered, irrespective of the TM. In terms of voltages, we find the Co- and Ti-based compositions to exhibit the highest (4.59 V vs. K) and lowest (2.24 V) voltages, respectively, with the TM contributing to the redox behavior upon K (de-)intercalation. We observe all P3-K$_{0.5}$TMO$_2$ to be (meta)stable, and hence experimentally synthesizeable according to our 0 K convex hull calculations, while all depotassiated P3-TMO$_2$ configurations are unstable and may appear during electrochemical cycling. Also, we verified the stability of the prismatic coordination environment of K compared to octahedral coordination at the K$_{0.5}$TMO$_2$ compositions using Rouxel and cationic potential models. Finally, combining our voltage and stability calculations, we find P3-K$_x$CoO$_2$ to be the most promising cathode composition, while P3-K$_x$NiO$_2$ is worth exploring. Our work should contribute to the exploration of strategies and materials required to make practical KIBs.
Additional file 1 of Canadians’ knowledge of cancer risk factors and belief in cancer myths
Creators: name: E, Rydz
name: J, Telfer
name: EK, Quinn
name: SS, Fazel
name: E, Holmes
name: G, Pennycook
name: CE, Peters
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1: Additional file 1
Supplemental Material - Predictors of Individual and Interpersonal Adjustment Among Non-offending Partners of Individuals With Histories of Sexual Offenses
Creators: name: Cassidy, Katie
name: Ronis, Scott T.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Criminology not elsewhere classified
Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Predictors of Individual and Interpersonal Adjustment Among Non-offending Partners of Individuals With Histories of Sexual Offenses by Katie Cassidy and Scott T. Ronis in Sexual Abuse
sj-doc-1-smo-10.1177_20503121231208273 – Supplemental material for Social stigma during COVID-19: A systematic review
Creators: name: SeyedAlinaghi, SeyedAhmad
name: Afsahi, Amir Masoud
name: Shahidi, Ramin
name: Afzalian, Arian
name: Mirzapour, Pegah
name: Eslami, Mohammad
name: Ahmadi, Sepide
name: Matini, Parisa
name: Yarmohammadi, Soudabeh
name: Saeed Tamehri Zadeh, Seyed
name: Asili, Pooria
name: Paranjkhoo, Parinaz
name: Ramezani, Maryam
name: Nooralioghli Parikhani, Sahar
name: Sanaati, Foziye
name: Amiri Fard, Iman
name: Emamgholizade Baboli, Elham
name: Mansouri, Somaye
name: Pashaei, Ava
name: Mehraeen, Esmaeil
name: Hackett, Daniel
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: Emergency Medicine
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine
subject: Otorhinolaryngology
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Paediatrics
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Respiratory Diseases
subject: Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: Surgery
subject: Veterinary Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-1-smo-10.1177_20503121231208273 for Social stigma during COVID-19: A systematic review by SeyedAhmad SeyedAlinaghi, Amir Masoud Afsahi, Ramin Shahidi, Arian Afzalian, Pegah Mirzapour, Mohammad Eslami, Sepide Ahmadi, Parisa Matini, Soudabeh Yarmohammadi, Seyed Saeed Tamehri Zadeh, Pooria Asili, Parinaz Paranjkhoo, Maryam Ramezani, Sahar Nooralioghli Parikhani, Foziye Sanaati, Iman Amiri Fard, Elham Emamgholizade Baboli, Somaye Mansouri, Ava Pashaei, Esmaeil Mehraeen and Daniel Hackett in SAGE Open Medicine
Additional file 2 of Canadians’ knowledge of cancer risk factors and belief in cancer myths
Creators: name: E, Rydz
name: J, Telfer
name: EK, Quinn
name: SS, Fazel
name: E, Holmes
name: G, Pennycook
name: CE, Peters
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2: Additional file 2
The origin of Franson-type nonlocal correlation
Creators: name: Ham, B. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Franson-type nonlocal correlation is for the second-order intensity fringes measured between two remotely separated photons via coincidence detection, whereas their locally measured first-order intensities are uniform. This nonlocal intensity-product fringe shows a joint-phase relation of independent local parameters. Here, the Franson nonlocal correlation is investigated using a coherence approach based on the wave nature of quantum mechanics to understand the mysterious quantum feature of nonlocal fringes. For this, a typical Franson scheme based on entangled photon pairs is coherently analyzed for both local and nonlocal correlations, where the local intensities are due to many-wave interference between measured photos. For the nonlocal fringe, however, coincidence detection results in selective measurements, resulting in second-order amplitude superposition between locally measured photon basis products. Due to the intrinsic property of a fixed sum-phase relation between entangled photons in each pair, the joint-phase relation of the nonlocal fringe is immune to the random spectral detuning of photon pairs. As in the first-order amplitude superposition of a single photon self-interference, the second-order amplitude superposition between nonlocal basis-products is the origin of the nonlocal fringe.
description: 7 pages, 1 figures
Two applications of stochastic thermodynamics to hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Yoshimura, Kohei
name: Ito, Sosuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, the theoretical framework of stochastic thermodynamics has been revealed to be useful for macroscopic systems. However, despite its conceptual and practical importance, the connection to hydrodynamics has yet to be explored. In this Letter, we reformulate the thermodynamics of compressible and incompressible Newtonian fluids so that it becomes comparable to stochastic thermodynamics and unveil their connections; we obtain the housekeeping--excess decomposition of entropy production rate (EPR) for hydrodynamic systems and find a lower bound on EPR given by relative fluctuation similar to the thermodynamic uncertainty relation. These results not only prove the universality of stochastic thermodynamics but also suggest the potential extensibility of the thermodynamic theory of hydrodynamic systems.
description: 5+4 pages, 2 figures
GraphVAMPNet, using graph neural networks and variational approach to markov processes for dynamical modeling of biomolecules
Creators: name: Ghorbani, Mahdi
name: Prasad, Samarjeet
name: Klauda, Jeffery B.
name: Brooks, Bernard R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Finding low dimensional representation of data from long-timescale trajectories of biomolecular processes such as protein-folding or ligand-receptor binding is of fundamental importance and kinetic models such as Markov modeling have proven useful in describing the kinetics of these systems. Recently, an unsupervised machine learning technique called VAMPNet was introduced to learn the low dimensional representation and linear dynamical model in an end-to-end manner. VAMPNet is based on variational approach to Markov processes (VAMP) and relies on neural networks to learn the coarse-grained dynamics. In this contribution, we combine VAMPNet and graph neural networks to generate an end-to-end framework to efficiently learn high-level dynamics and metastable states from the long-timescale molecular dynamics trajectories. This method bears the advantages of graph representation learning and uses graph message passing operations to generate an embedding for each datapoint which is used in the VAMPNet to generate a coarse-grained representation. This type of molecular representation results in a higher resolution and more interpretable Markov model than the standard VAMPNet enabling a more detailed kinetic study of the biomolecular processes. Our GraphVAMPNet approach is also enhanced with an attention mechanism to find the important residues for classification into different metastable states.
Additional file 3 of Canadians’ knowledge of cancer risk factors and belief in cancer myths
Creators: name: E, Rydz
name: J, Telfer
name: EK, Quinn
name: SS, Fazel
name: E, Holmes
name: G, Pennycook
name: CE, Peters
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 3: Additional file 3
title: ÐÐ¼ÐµÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ñ
title: ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ 2.5.4. Ð Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ, Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð¼Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐ³
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ
ÐÐ¸Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð±ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð². Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°. ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð¾Ð½ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ° Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ° Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ, Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ³ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½ Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐºÑÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´Ñ. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ñ Ðº ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°, ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð³Ð¸Ð±ÑÐ¸Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸ Â«ÐÐÐÐÐÐÐÂ».
First Record of Pond Sliders (Trachemys scripta scripta and T.s. elegans) at Fredericksburg, Virginia with Observations on Population Size, Age, and Growth
Creators: name: Wieland, Werner
name: Takeda, Yoshinori
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: We conducted a turtle mark-recapture program within a 160 m stretch of the Fredericksburg Canal with standard, baited hoop nets from May to July 2012 to determine if a population of the introduced Red-eared Slider (Trachemys scripta elegans) and Yellow-bellied Slider (Trachemys s. scripta) are established in this area. We captured and marked nine Red-eared Sliders (1 male, 8 females) and estimated a population size of 23 individuals. Most were reproductively mature. The established population in the canal may be a source of introduction into the Rappahannock River.
Large N instantons from topological strings
Creators: name: Marino, Marcos
name: Miravitllas, Ramon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $1/N$ expansion of matrix models is asymptotic, and it requires non-perturbative corrections due to large $N$ instantons. Explicit expressions for large $N$ instanton amplitudes are known in the case of Hermitian matrix models with one cut, but not in the multi-cut case. We show that the recent exact results on topological string instanton amplitudes provide the non-perturbative contributions of large $N$ instantons in generic multi-cut, Hermitian matrix models. We present a detailed test in the case of the cubic matrix model by considering the asymptotics of its $1/N$ expansion, which we obtain at relatively high genus for a generic two-cut background. These results can be extended to certain non-conventional matrix models which admit a topological string theory description. As an application, we determine the large $N$ instanton corrections for the free energy of ABJM theory on the three-sphere, which correspond to D-brane instanton corrections in superstring theory. We also illustrate the applications of topological string instantons in a more mathematical setting by considering orbifold Gromov-Witten invariants. By focusing on the example of $\mathbb{C}^3/\mathbb{Z}_3$, we show that they grow doubly-factorially with the genus and we obtain and test explicit asymptotic formulae for them.
description: 31 pages, added comments about the Fermi gas
Additional file 4 of Canadians’ knowledge of cancer risk factors and belief in cancer myths
Creators: name: E, Rydz
name: J, Telfer
name: EK, Quinn
name: SS, Fazel
name: E, Holmes
name: G, Pennycook
name: CE, Peters
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 4: Additional file 4
title: Effects of harvesting and post harvest treatments on yield and quality of essential oil of Melissa officinalis and Solidago puberula
Creators: name: Kitzler, Maria
Year: 2008

description: Das generelle Ziel der Arbeit war die Evaluierung von ätherischen Ölen von verschiedenen Varietäten von Melissa officinalis und von Solidago puperula und die Prüfung des Einflusses auf den Gehalt und die Qualität des ätherischen Öls in Abhängigkeit vom Erntezeitpunkt und vom Trocknungsgrad der Pflanzen. Verschiedene Extraktionsmethoden wurden dabei angewendet. Zusätzlich wurden Untersuchungen an verschiedenen Hydrosolen durchgeführt.
description: The general objective of the study was the evaluation of essential oils from different varieties of Melissa officinalis and Solidago puberula and to examine the influences of harvesting time and quality of the essential oil. The extraction of oil was done by the use of different methods. In addition investigations on corresponding hydrosols were carried out.
Knowledge Driven Graph Evolution (KDGE)
Creators: name: Tomasi, Federico
name: Squillario, Margherita
name: Barla, Annalisa
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2017

description: Understanding complex biological phenomena is a difficult task, considering the interplay among molecular variables. Common approaches rely on data to build a robust statistical model. Usually, a set of variables which are able to characterise the biological conditions under analysis is identified, and then enrichment analysis is used a posteriori in order to give a functional assessment of selected variables. In this case, prior knowledge is used to validate the result instead of leading the analysis from the start. In this work, we make explicit use of prior knowledge, using signalling pathways during the learning phase. After, a network (or graph) of inferred pairwise interactions is extracted using mutual information scores in the different biological conditions, to assess interaction evolution of biological variables.
Dirac particle under dynamical confinement: Fermi acceleration, trembling motion and quantum force
Creators: name: Dittrich, J.
name: Rakhmanov, S.
name: Matrasulov, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum dynamics of a Dirac particle in a 1D box with moving wall is studied. Dirac equation with time-dependent boundary condition is mapped onto that with static one, but with time-dependent mass. Exact analytical solution of such modified Dirac equation is obtained for massless particle. For massive particle the problem is solved numerically. Time-dependences of the main characteristics of the dynamical confinement, such as average kinetic energy and quantum force are analyzed. It is found that the average kinetic energy remains bounded for the interval length bounded from below, in particular for the periodically oscillating wall.
Additional file 1 of CRISPR/Cas9 mediated Y-chromosome elimination affects human cells transcriptome
Creators: name: Celli, Ludovica
name: Gasparini, Patrizia
name: Biino, Ginevra
name: Zannini, Laura
name: Cardano, Miriana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. FISH and karyotype analyses of Y-depleted clones 5 and 9. Figure S2. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) graph on gene expression data. Figure S3. Validation of top deregulated genes in SK-N-BE(2) and Be(2)-C cells. Figure S4. Y chromosome depletion promotes cell invasion. Figure S5. Y chromosome depletion affects DNA damage response to etoposide treatment at different time points.
sj-pdf-2-aic-10.1177_0310057X221099032 - Supplemental material for Perioperative corneal abrasions: A report of 42 cases from the webAIRS database
Creators: name: Bright, Matthew R
name: White, Leigh D
name: Concha Blamey, Sandra I
name: Endlich, Yasmin
name: Culwick, Martin D
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-aic-10.1177_0310057X221099032 for Perioperative corneal abrasions: A report of 42 cases from the webAIRS database by Matthew R Bright, Leigh D White, Sandra I Concha Blamey, Yasmin Endlich and Martin D Culwick in Anaesthesia and Intensive Care
Surfactant-free methods for interfacially enriching anisotropic nanoparticles
Creators: name: TURPIN, GEOSMIN ALESHA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 340603
subject: Colloid and surface chemistry

description: Because of their small size, nanoparticles have unique physical and chemical properties. If nanoparticles cover a surface, they form a coating, imbuing that surface with unique features such as being water-repellent, antibacterial, or electrically conductive. This process is driven by how nanoparticles behave at the boundary between air and water, with harmful chemicals called surfactants used to control this boundary behaviour. This thesis shows two new, surfactant-free methods for forming nanoparticle coatings, and explores how these processes work, furthering our fundamental understanding of how nanoparticles behave and the “boundary issues” we need to consider when making nanoparticle coatings.
A configuration schema for preCICE adapters and tools
Creators: name: Uekermann, Benjamin
name: Chourdakis, Gerasimos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Multiphysics
subject: Computational science
subject: Computational fluid dynamics
subject: Simulation software

description: A blog post published in the preCICE Forum.

We have been developing a JSON schema for preCICE adapters and tools improving interoperability and enabling tooling support. Find out more about the schema and what you can do with it. The schema is not finalized yet, we need your feedback now.
title: Pharmakologisches Screening von zwei neu synthetisierten Dianiliden (WHG 34 und WHG 33PSA) an isolierten Meerschweinchenpräparaten
Creators: name: Müller-Uri, Christina
Year: 2008

description: In dieser Diplomarbeit wurde die Wirkung der neu synthetisierten Substanzen WHG 33PSA und WHG 34 auf die Schlagfrequenz des rechten Vorhofs sowie auf die Kontraktilität verschiedner isolierter Präparate des Meerschweinchens untersucht. Für die Untersuchungen an der glatten Muskulatur verwendete man Präparate der Arteria pulmonalis, der Aorta und des terminalen Ileums, für die am Herzen Präparate des Musculus papillaris und des Atrium cordes dextrum. Da das Lösungsmittel DMSO, in dem die Testsubstanzen gelöst wurden, selbst eine Wirkung auf die Kontraktilität zeigte, mussten für jedes Präparat mehrere Lösungsmittelversuche durchgeführt werden. Die Ergebnisse der Lösungsmittelversuche mussten überall, wo das Lösungsmittel eine Wirkung zeigte, in die Ergebnisse der Testsubstanzen mit einbezogen werden. Nach Auswertung der Ergebnisse von WHG 33PSA und WHG 34 wurden diese miteinander und bei erreichten EC50 Werten auch mit Diltiazem verglichen. WHG 33PSA zeigte bei den Versuchen am rechten Vorhof bei einer Konzentration von 100 µmol/l eine negativ chronotrope Wirkung mit 73,39 ± 2,82%. WHG 33PSA und WHG 34 zeigten bei den Papillarmuskel-Versuchen eine schwach positiv inotrope Wirkung, die bei WHG 34 bei 100 µmol/l mit 119,72±9,06% ihr Maximum hatte. WHG 33PSA zeigt hingegen bei der Arteria pulmonalis eine negativ inotrope Wirkung ab der ersten Konzentration. WHG 33PSA hat also die stärkere Wirkung und zeigt auch eine signifikant selektive spasmolytische Wirkung. Vergleicht man nun WHG 33PSA und WHG 34 bezüglich ihrer negativ inotropen Wirkung mit Diltiazem, so kann man feststellen das die beiden Testsubstanzen einen wesentlich geringeren Effekt aufweisen, da bei keinen der beiden eine EC50 erreicht werden konnte. Auch in Bezug auf die negativ chronotrope Wirkung erwiesen sich beide Substanzen als deutlich weniger wirksam. Bei WHG 34 konnte keine EC50 erreicht werden. Bei WHG 33PSA betrug die EC50 47 µmol/l und somit auch das 58fache der EC50 von Diltiazem.
title: AI-Powered Telemedicine for India's Middle Class: A Novel Approach to Bridging the Healthcare Gap
title: AI-Powered Telemedicine: An Integrated and Affordable Solution for India
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kallol, Chakrabarti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: India's healthcare system, despite significant advancements, remains inaccessible to many middle-class families who do not qualify for Ayushman Bharat yet struggle with high medical costs. Current government schemes focus primarily on hospitalization, leaving out daily doctor consultations and chronic disease management. This paper proposes AyuAI, an AI-powered telemedicine platform designed to provide affordable outpatient care, preventive health monitoring, and virtual doctor consultations for lower-middle-class and middle-class families. To the best of our knowledge, based on a review of publicly available literature, AyuAI represents a novel approach to addressing this gap by uniquely combining AI-powered tools with a specific focus on integration with India's existing healthcare infrastructure and a tiered pricing model designed for affordability. This study explores the feasibility of integrating AI-driven healthcare solutions into India's public health policy, analyzes global precedents, and assesses potential employment and economic opportunities in this emerging field.
Supplemental Material - Attitudes to and Experiences of Physical Activity After Colon Cancer Diagnosis Amongst Physically Active Individuals – A Qualitative Study
Creators: name: Renman, David
name: Strigård, Karin
name: Palmqvist, Richard
name: Näsvall, Pia
name: Gunnarsson, Ulf
name: Edin-Liljegren, Anette
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material for Attitudes to and Experiences of Physical Activity After Colon Cancer Diagnosis Amongst Physically Active Individuals – A Qualitative Study by David Renman, Karin Strigård, Richard Palmqvist, Pia Näsvall, Ulf Gunnarsson, and Anette Edin-Liljegren in Cancer Control
Supplemental Material - A Review of 13,470 Head and Neck Injuries from Trampoline Jumping
Creators: name: Stanbouly, Dani
name: Stanbouly, Rami
name: Baron, Michael
name: Lee, Kevin C
name: Selvi, Firat
name: Chung Wen, Raymond Wong
name: Chuang, Sung-Kiang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material for A Review of 13,470 Head and Neck Injuries from Trampoline Jumping by Dani Stanbouly, Rami Stanbouly, Michael Baron, Kevin C Lee, Firat Selvi, Raymond Wong Chung Wen, and Sung-Kiang Chuang in Craniomaxillofacial Trauma and Reconstruction
A versatile setup for studying size and charge-state selected polyanionic nanoparticles
Creators: name: Raspe, K.
name: Müller, M.
name: Iwe, N.
name: Wolf, R. N.
name: Oelßner, P.
name: Martinez, F.
name: Schweikhard, L.
name: Meiwes-Broer, K. -H.
name: Tiggesbäumker, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the example of metal clusters, an experimental setup and procedure is presented, which allows for the generation of size and charge-state selected polyanions from monoanions in a molecular beam. As a characteristic feature of this modular setup, the further charging process via sequential electron attachment within a 3-state digital trap takes place after mass-selection. In contrast to other approaches, the rf based concept permits to access heavy particles. The procedure is highly flexible with respect to the preparation process and potentially suitable for a wide variety of anionic species. By adjusting the storage conditions, i.e., the radio frequency, to the change in the mass-to-charge ratio, we succeeded to produce clusters in highly negative charge states, i.e., Ag$_{800}^{7-}$. The capabilities of the setup are demonstrated by experiments extracting electronic and optical properties of polyanionic metal clusters by analyzing the corresponding photoelectron spectra.
title: Brut Dingestow, Buch 1 und 2
Creators: name: Čapek, Daniel
Year: 2008

description: Diese Arbeit ist eine Edition der ersten beiden Bücher der Brut Dingestow. Sie enthält neben dem Text und der Übersetzung ein Kommentar, eine Glossar, ein Verzeichnis der Protagonisten, ein Kapitel über die Orthographie sowie eine ausführliche Erörteung der Syntax der Copula- und Uerbum-Substantiuumsätze.
Near-Far Field Codebook Design for IOS-Aided Multi-User Communications
Creators: name: Zhang, Shupei
name: Zhang, Yutong
name: Di, Boya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Recently, the rapid development of metasurface facilitates the growth of extremely large-scale antenna arrays, making the ultra-massive MIMO possible. In this paper, we study the codebook design and beam training for an intelligent omni-surface (IOS) aided multi-user system, where the IOS is a novel metasurface enabling simultaneous signal reflection and refraction. To deal with the near field expansion caused by the large-dimension of IOS, we design a near-far field codebook to serve users both in the near and far fields without prior knowledge of user distribution. Moreover, to fully exploit the dual functionality of the IOS, the coupling between the reflective and refractive signals is analyzed theoretically and utilized in the codebook design, thereby reducing the training overhead. On this basis, the multi-user beam training is adopted where each codeword covers multiple areas to enable all users to be trained simultaneously. Simulation results verify our theoretical analysis on the reflective-refractive coupling. Compared to the state-of-the-art schemes, the proposed scheme can improve the sum rate and throughput.
Dispositivo de evaluacion y entrenamiento para nadadores
Creators: name: González Ravé, José María
name: Yustres Amores, Inmaculada
name: González-Mohíno, Fernando
name: Hermosílla Perona, Francisco
name: Galán Rioja, Miguel Ángel
name: Moya Fernandez, Francisco
name: Juárez Pérez, Sergio
name: Rodriguez Rosa, David
name: Castillo Garcia, Fernando José
name: Juarez Santos-García, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Dispositivo Evaluación Entrenamiento Nadadores

description: OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNLa presente solicitud tiene por objeto el registro de un dispositivo de evaluación y entrenamiento para nadadores.Más concretamente, la invención propone el desarrollo de un dispositivo de evaluación y entrenamiento para nadadores que permite evaluar la potencia de un nadador en cualquier estilo de natación, permitiendo así conocer los cambios producidos por un ciclo de entrenamiento o bien deficiencias de fuerza relacionadas con patrones técnicos erróneos.
Additional file 1 of MRI-derived radiomics assessing tumor-infiltrating macrophages enable prediction of immune-phenotype, immunotherapy response and survival in glioma
Creators: name: Chen, Di
name: Zhang, Rui
name: Huang, Xiaoming
name: Ji, Chunxia
name: Xia, Wei
name: Qi, Ying
name: Yang, Xinyu
name: Lin, Lishuang
name: Wang, Jing
name: Cheng, Haixia
name: Tang, Weijun
name: Yu, Jinhua
name: Hoon, Dave S. B.
name: Zhang, Jun
name: Gao, Xin
name: Yao, Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Representative examples of class of absolute density of M2-like TAM calculated by IHC staining with CD163. Fig. S2. MRI images were normalized using the N4 bias field correction algorithm. Fig. S3. ROC curves for random partitions in the training set and internal validation set from TCGA microarray cohort showed the model is reliable. Fig. S4. Distribution of RIB score in TCGA microarray cohort and IHC cohort. Fig. S5. Estimated absolute fraction of M2-like TAM had positive correlation with immune signatures characterized in hot tumors (eg immunescore) as well as negative correlation with tumor purity characterized in cold tumors. Fig. S6. Biological analyses in IDH-wildtype glioma patients from TCGA microarray cohort showed positive relationship between RIB score and ''hot'' immunological microenvironment. Fig. S7. Gene module (tan) in close relationship with the RIB score was enriched in immune response process especially triggered by macrophages. Fig. S8. Gene module (tan) was in close relationship with hot immune-phenotype. Fig. S9. Gene module (tan) was closely related with hot immune-phenotype. Fig. S10. Kaplan-Meier analyses of progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) according to the optimal cut-off value (0.65) in patients from immunotherapy-treated cohort. Table S1. Characteristics of patients in training set and internal validation set from TCGA microarray cohort. Table S2. The coefficient of each imaging feature in the signature. Table S3. Evaluation metrics of the results from random partitions in TCGA microarray cohort. Table S4. Univariate and multivariate cox regression analysis in subgroups predicted by the optimal cut-off value (0.65) of RIB in immunotherapy-treated cohort for OS and PFS. Table S5. The performances of the radiomic nomogram in the different cohorts.
Improving Conversational Recommendation Systems via Counterfactual Data Simulation
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaolei
name: Zhou, Kun
name: Tang, Xinyu
name: Zhao, Wayne Xin
name: Pan, Fan
name: Cao, Zhao
name: Wen, Ji-Rong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Conversational recommender systems (CRSs) aim to provide recommendation services via natural language conversations. Although a number of approaches have been proposed for developing capable CRSs, they typically rely on sufficient training data for training. Since it is difficult to annotate recommendation-oriented dialogue datasets, existing CRS approaches often suffer from the issue of insufficient training due to the scarcity of training data. To address this issue, in this paper, we propose a CounterFactual data simulation approach for CRS, named CFCRS, to alleviate the issue of data scarcity in CRSs. Our approach is developed based on the framework of counterfactual data augmentation, which gradually incorporates the rewriting to the user preference from a real dialogue without interfering with the entire conversation flow. To develop our approach, we characterize user preference and organize the conversation flow by the entities involved in the dialogue, and design a multi-stage recommendation dialogue simulator based on a conversation flow language model. Under the guidance of the learned user preference and dialogue schema, the flow language model can produce reasonable, coherent conversation flows, which can be further realized into complete dialogues. Based on the simulator, we perform the intervention at the representations of the interacted entities of target users, and design an adversarial training method with a curriculum schedule that can gradually optimize the data augmentation strategy. Extensive experiments show that our approach can consistently boost the performance of several competitive CRSs, and outperform other data augmentation methods, especially when the training data is limited. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/RUCAIBox/CFCRS.
description: Accepted by KDD 2023. Code: https://github.com/RUCAIBox/CFCRS
Additional file 2 of MRI-derived radiomics assessing tumor-infiltrating macrophages enable prediction of immune-phenotype, immunotherapy response and survival in glioma
Creators: name: Chen, Di
name: Zhang, Rui
name: Huang, Xiaoming
name: Ji, Chunxia
name: Xia, Wei
name: Qi, Ying
name: Yang, Xinyu
name: Lin, Lishuang
name: Wang, Jing
name: Cheng, Haixia
name: Tang, Weijun
name: Yu, Jinhua
name: Hoon, Dave S. B.
name: Zhang, Jun
name: Gao, Xin
name: Yao, Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary Methods.
JAŃA HÁM QAQ MIYWELERNIŃ XIMIYALÍQ QURAMÍ ,QOLLANÍWÍ
Creators: name: Kalibaeva, Dilnoza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Jańa miyweler insan organizmi ushın zárúr elementlarge bay bolıp tabıladı.  Olarda uglevod, kislota, minerallar, vitamin, pektin hám har turli elementler  bar. Olardan ayrimları, mısalı, banan miywesinin qurami uglevodqa bay boladı.Jana hám qayta islengen miyweler jaǵımlı dám hám iyiske iye bolıp, insan organizminde  ańsat sinedı. Bul maqalada sol sıyaqlı miyweler hám olardın turleri haqqinda sóz júritiledi.
sj-pdf-1-jig-10.1177_1069031X231201077 - Supplemental material for Indulge or Reduce? A Cross-Country Investigation of Consumption Patterns Following Pandemic Lockdowns
Creators: name: Riefler, Petra
name: Büttner, Oliver B.
name: Davvetas, Vasileios
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Hospitality Management

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jig-10.1177_1069031X231201077 for Indulge or Reduce? A Cross-Country Investigation of Consumption Patterns Following Pandemic Lockdowns by Petra Riefler, Oliver B. Büttner and Vasileios Davvetas in Journal of International Marketing
sj-pdf-1-eup-10.1177_14651165231212762 - Supplemental material for The EU Commission: Supplying enforcement and demanding compliance
Creators: name: Waters, Kari
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: International Relations
Regional Analysis and Development

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-eup-10.1177_14651165231212762 for The EU Commission: Supplying enforcement and demanding compliance by Kari Waters in European Union Politics