cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Modular $A_4$ invariance and leptogenesis
Creators: name: Asaka, Takehiko
name: Heo, Yongtae
name: Tatsuishi, Takuya H.
name: Yoshida, Takahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a model with three right-handed neutrinos in which Yukawa coupling constants and Majorana masses are obtained by requiring the modular $A_4$ symmetry. It has been shown that the model can explain mass hierarchies and mixing patterns of charged leptons and neutrinos with the seesaw mechanism. In this article we investigate the leptogenesis by decays of right-handed neutrinos in this model. It is shown that masses of right-handed neutrinos are about $10^{13}$ GeV in order to account for the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe. Furthermore, the positive sign of the baryon asymmetry is obtained only for the limited ranges of mixing angles and CP violation phases of active neutrinos, which can be tested by future neutrino experiments.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures, matches the published version
The new X-ray transient SAX J1711.6-3808: decoupling between its 3-20 keV luminosity and its state transitions
Creators: name: Wijnands, Rudy
name: Miller, Jon M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the correlated spectral and timing behavior of the new X-ray transient SAX J1711.6-3808 during its 2001 outburst using data obtained with the RXTE. We also investigate the correlations between those source properties and the 3-20 keV X-ray luminosity. The behavior of the source during the observations can be divided into two distinct state types. During the hard state, the energy spectra are relatively hard and can be described by only a power-law component, and the characteristic frequencies (i.e., the frequency of the 1-7 Hz QPOs observed for the first time in this source) in the power spectra are low. However, during the ``soft'' state, the spectra are considerably softer (in addition to the power-law component, a soft component is necessary to fit the spectra) and the frequencies are the highest observed. Remarkably, this distinction into two separate states cannot be extrapolated to also include the 3-20 keV X-ray luminosity. Except for one observation, this luminosity steadily decreased but the hard state was observed both at the highest and lowest observed luminosities. In contrast, the soft state occurred only at intermediate luminosities. This clearly demonstrates that the state behavior of SAX J1711.6-3808 is decoupled from its X-ray luminosity and that if the X-ray luminosity traces the accretion rate in SAX J1711.6-3808, then the state transitions are not good accretion rate indicators, or vice versa. The data of SAX J1711.6-3808 does not allow us to conclusively determine its exact nature. The source resembles both neutron star and black hole systems when they have low luminosities. We discuss our results with respect to the correlated timing and spectral behavior observed in other LMXBs and the implications of our results on the modeling of the outburst light curves of X-ray transients.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ Main Journal, 13 September 2001
Onychodactylus nipponoborealis Poyarkov & Che & Min & Kuro-O & Yan & Li & Iizuka & Vieites 2012, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Poyarkov, Nikolay A.
name: Che, Jing
name: Min, Mi-Sook
name: Kuro-O, Masaki
name: Yan, Fang
name: Li, Cheng
name: Iizuka, Koji
name: Vieites, David R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Caudata
Hynobiidae
Onychodactylus
Onychodactylus nipponoborealis

description: Onychodactylus nipponoborealis sp. nov. Kuro-o, Poyarkov & Vieites
 [Onychodactylus japonicus (part)—Geerts, 1883 (?); Stejneger, 1907 (?); Tago, 1931; Inukai, 1932; Okada, 1934: 19; and many other authors.]
description: Published as part of Poyarkov, Nikolay A., Che, Jing, Min, Mi-Sook, Kuro-O, Masaki, Yan, Fang, Li, Cheng, Iizuka, Koji & Vieites, David R., 2012, 3465, pp. 1-106 in Zootaxa 3465 on page 50
"statistical_models.zip" of "Search for electroweak production of supersymmetric particles in final states with two $\tau$-leptons in $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV $pp$ collisions with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2024

description: Archive of full likelihoods in the Histfactory JSON format. A README is included in the archive for instructions.
description: Three searches for the direct production of staus or charginos and neutralinos in final states with at least two hadronically decaying $\tau$-leptons are presented. For chargino and neutralino production, decays via intermediate staus or $Wh$ bosons are considered. The analysis uses a dataset of $pp$ collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $139\,$fb$^{-1}$, recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. No significant deviation from the expected Standard Model background is observed and SUSY particle mass limits at 95\% confidence level are obtained in simplified models. For direct production of $\tilde{\chi}_1^{+}\tilde{\chi}_1^{-}$, chargino masses are excluded up to 970 GeV, while $\tilde{\chi}_1^{\pm}$ and $\tilde{\chi}_2^{0}$ masses up to 1160 GeV (330 GeV) are excluded for $\tilde{\chi}_1^{\pm}\tilde{\chi}_2^{0}$/$\tilde{\chi}_1^{+}\tilde{\chi}_1^{-}$ production decaying via staus ($Wh$ bosons). Stau masses up to 500 GeV are excluded for mass degenerate $\tilde{\tau}_{L,R}$ scenarios and up to 425 GeV for $\tilde{\tau}_L$-only scenarios. The first sensitivity to $\tilde{\tau}_R$-only scenarios from the ATLAS experiment is presented here, with $\tilde{\tau}_R$ masses excluded up to 350 GeV.
Linear maps behaving like derivations or anti-derivations at orthogonal elements on C*-algebras
Creators: name: Fadaee, Behrooz
name: Ghahramani, Hoger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L05, 47B47, 46L57

description: Let A be a C*-algebra and d from A into A** be a continuous linear map. We assume that d acts like derivation or anti-derivation at orthogonal elements for several types of orthogonality conditions such as ab=0, ab*=0, ab=ba=0 and ab*=b*a=0. In each case, we characterize the structure of d. Then we apply our results for von Neumann algebras and unital simple C*-algebras.
description: Bull. Malays. Math. Sci. Soc. (2019). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1806.01019
SEASONAL COST PASS-THROUGH IN THE GERMAN MILK MARKET
Creators: name: Bittmann, Thomas
name: Holzer, Patrick
name: Loy, Jens-Peter
name: Bittmann, Thomas
name: Holzer, Patrick
name: Loy, Jens-Peter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Non-linear cost pass-through
subject: seasonality
subject: panel error correction model
subject: milk

description: The objective of this paper is to analyze the extent of seasonality in wholesale cost pass-through between wholesale and retail prices for differentiated milk products in the German dairy market from 2005 to 2011 on a weekly basis. The non-linear nature of the price relationship is modelled by a panel four-regime error correction model. The analysis provides new evidence of significant time-variant wholesale to retail cost pass-through, which also might be interpreted as seasonal changing degrees of competition, pointing to seasonal fluctuations in cost pass-through as a common feature of commodity markets. In particular, costs are passed on to consumers more quickly during fall and winter and the effect of seasonally varying costs is dampened in higher markups.
LOAN DEFAULTS IN MICROFINANCE - FOREWARNED IS FOREARMED
Creators: name: Hering, Imke
name: Mußhoff, Oliver
name: Hering, Imke
name: Mußhoff, Oliver
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: International Development
subject: Microfinance
subject: Risk management
subject: Credit reports
subject: Azerbaijan

description: Based on a rich dataset of an Azerbaijani microfinance institution, we analyze what a lender can pre-determine from own collected repayment records on clients and how lending conditions are adjusted for the knowledge gains. At the same time, the repayment performances and lending policies between agricultural and non-agricultural clients are differentiated. Our results confirm a positive relationship between previous delays and recidivism, which is even enhanced by the severity of the previous overdue payment. With respect to consequences of previous delay, we find that the borrower faces an increase in loan volume rationing in the subsequent loan. All in all, we state that banks’ internal repayment records can contribute to the customer risk assessment.
Deep ROSAT-HRI observations of the NGC 1399/NGC 1404 region: morphology and structure of the X-ray halo
Creators: name: Paolillo, M.
name: Fabbiano, G.
name: Peres, G.
name: Kim, D. -W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the analysis of a deep (167 ks) ROSAT HRI observation of the cD galaxy NGC 1399 in the Fornax cluster. Using both HRI and, at larger radii, archival PSPC data, we find that the radial behavior of the X-ray surface brightness profile is not consistent with a simple Beta model and suggests instead three distinct components. We use a multi-component bidimensional model to study in detail these three components that we identify respectively with the cooling flow region, the galactic and the cluster halo. From these data we derive a binding mass distribution in agreement with that suggested by optical dynamical indicators, with an inner core dominated by luminous matter and an extended dark halo differently distributed on galactic and cluster scales. The HRI data and a preliminary analysis of Chandra public data, allow us to detect significant density fluctuations in the halo. We discuss possible non-equilibrium scenarios to explain the hot halo structure, including tidal interactions with neighboring galaxies, ram stripping from the intra-cluster medium and merging events. In the innermost region of NGC 1399, the comparison between the X-ray and radio emission suggests that the radio emitting plasma is displacing and producing shocks in the hot X-ray emitting gas. We found that the NGC 1404 halo is well represented by a single symmetric Beta model and follows the stellar light profile within the inner 8 kpc. The mass distribution is similar to the `central' component of the NGC 1399 halo. At larger radii ram pressure stripping from the intra-cluster medium produces strong asymmetries in the gas distribution. Finally we discuss the properties of the point source population finding evidence of correlation between the source excess and NGC 1399.
description: 34 pages in aastex5.0 format, including 28 B&W and 4 color figures. Uses LaTex packages: subfigure, lscape and psfig. Accepted for publication in ApJ. High resolution version can be found at: http://www.na.astro.it/~paolillo/publications.html
Universal superconducting and magnetic properties of the (CaLa)(BaLa)CuO system: a MuSR investigation
Creators: name: Keren, A.
name: Kanigel, A.
name: Lord, J.
name: Amato, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The (Ca_xLa_(1-x))(Ba_(1.75-x)La_(0.25+x))Cu_(3)O_(y) system is ideal for testing theories of high temperature superconductivity, since nearly the full range of doping is controlled by y, and T_(c)^max is continuously controlled by x, with minimal structural changes. We investigate this system with both transverse and longitudinal field MuSR. This allows us to re-examine the Uemura relation, the nature of the spontaneous magnetic fields below T_(c), and the relation between their appearance temperature T_(g) and T_(c)^max . Our major findings are: (I) the Uemura relation is respected by CLBLCO more adequately than by other cuprates, (II) T_(g) and T_(c) are controlled by the same energy scale, (III) the phase separation between hole poor and hole rich regions is a microscopic one, and (IV) spontaneous magnetic fields appear gradually with no moment size evolution.
Prescriptive Unitarity for Non-Planar Six-Particle Amplitudes at Two Loops
Creators: name: Bourjaily, Jacob L.
name: Herrmann, Enrico
name: Langer, Cameron
name: McLeod, Andrew J.
name: Trnka, Jaroslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the applications of prescriptive unitarity beyond the planar limit to provide local, polylogarithmic, integrand-level representations of six-particle MHV scattering amplitudes in both maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and gravity. The integrand basis we construct is diagonalized on a spanning set of non-vanishing leading singularities that ensures the manifest matching of all soft-collinear singularities in both theories. As a consequence, this integrand basis naturally splits into infrared-finite and infrared-divergent parts, with hints toward an integrand-level exponentiation of infrared divergences. Importantly, we use the same basis of integrands for both theories, so that the presence or absence of residues at infinite loop momentum becomes a feature detectable by inspecting the cuts of the theory. Complete details of our results are provided as ancillary files. This work has been updated to take into account the results of [arXiv:1911.09106], which leads to a simpler and more uniform representation of these amplitudes.
description: Fixed pentabox numerators in v3 (v2 inherited a typographical mistake in 1911.09106). Major update in v2/3: This work has been significantly updated to reflect the results of [arXiv:1911.09106] which allow for a more uniform representation of these amplitudes. 53 pages, 156 figures. Full details available in updated ancillary files
Quality management in inclusive business: an Egyptian milk sourcing case study
Creators: name: Daburon, Annabelle
name: Alary, Véronique
name: Martin, Vincent
name: Ali, Ahmed
name: Osman Abdelzaher, Mona
name: Awad Aziz Melak, Sherif
name: Hosni, Taha
name: Daburon, Annabelle
name: Alary, Véronique
name: Martin, Vincent
name: Ali, Ahmed
name: Osman Abdelzaher, Mona
name: Awad Aziz Melak, Sherif
name: Hosni, Taha
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Milk collection
subject: Quality management
subject: Family farms
subject: Dairy industry
subject: Egypt

description: Worldwide, dairy products demand increases in term of quantity as well as it evolves in term of quality. Agribusiness companies consider emerging markets as new Eldorado. Some of them attempt to pump into the production of local small-scale farms through inclusive businesses (IB), often promoted in association with Non-Governmental Organization (NGO). Reaching agroindustrial quality standards is often one of the main obstacles to develop sustainable business models. Their quality management (QM) strategies often include the introduction of agricultural services (feed program, veterinary, training) and quality tests for their milk suppliers. QM is then designed based on linear product flows with little consideration for the supply chain environment: other local dairy operators or local agricultural services providers. In inclusive business, do QM strategies benefit to be limited to the supply chain connecting small farms with agro-industry? Based on an Egyptian case study, this paper aims: (i) to describe a dairy IB and the socioprofessional environment where it’s inserted using a netchain approach; (ii) to analyse the governance and social embeddedness of this netchain in a quality management perspective. Results showed a dense local socio-professional network characterized by reciprocal links. Milk Collection Centres (MCC), promoted by the project, didn’t succeed to develop this links. QM adopted by project promoters focused on vertical approach of the chain, omitting to develop reciprocal connections with the local socio-professional network. It limited the impact of the activities implemented to improve the local quality. The potential to deal with milk heterogeneity that led in this network was also neglected. To develop IB in a shared value logic, involving local socio-professional network, often also in the bottom of the pyramid, seems crucial.
Metacrangon munita
Creators: name: Komai, Tomoyuki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Crangonidae
Metacrangon
Metacrangon munita

description: Metacrangon munita species group
 Diagnosis. Carapace with one or two small to moderately large middorsal teeth (size of teeth unequal or subequal); anterior tooth, if present, usually epigastric in position (except for M. robusta); branchial carina absent. Anterior four abdominal pleura rounded. Dactyli of fourth and fifth pereopods subspatulate or spatulate, always naked on margins.
 Composition. Metacrangon acclivis, M. asiaticus, M. australis, M. clevai n. sp., M. cornuta, M. holthuisi, M. karubar n. sp., M. laevis, M. longirostris, M. miyakei, M. monodon, M. munita, M. nipponensis, M. obliqua n. sp., M. proxima, M. poorei, M. richardsoni, M. robusta, M. sinensis, M. spinirostris, M. trigonorostris, M. tropis n. sp., M. tsugaruensis n. sp., and M. variabilis.
 Remarks. As noted above, the monophyly of this informal species group is unclear, as no autapomorphic characters could be identified.
description: Published as part of Komai, Tomoyuki, 2012, 3468, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 3468 on page 21
Understanding networks in local food systems: the meeting of farmers and commercial actors
Creators: name: Filippini, R.
name: Marraccini, E.
name: Lardon, S.
name: Filippini, R.
name: Marraccini, E.
name: Lardon, S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Farm Management

description: Recent literature has claimed for a better understanding of food networks, especially in the case of local food systems. Studies should consider the social and territorial dimension of local food networks, in order to understand how they are established and to assess their effective sustainability. The aim of this contribution is to develop a methodology to perform a spatial network analysis in order to include both the territorial and socio-economic dimensions of local food networks, starting from the point of view of farmers. The methods has been applied on 14 livestock producers and on the processors and different sellers and distributors they are related to. The case study is the periurban area of Pisa, in Italy. Seven Local Food Networks Types result from the first step of analysis, showing a high degree of initiatives organised by farmers to maintain the products locally. Especially while the production and the sale of the product is located at the local area, most of the processing is done outside the local area, demonstrating that different actors provide a different definition of what is “local”; moreover the spatialisation demonstrates the high degree of fragmentation of the local food supply from local farmers to local spaces of sale (groceries, restaurants, etc..). Finally the constraints analysis applied on farmers, processors, and sellers demonstrate a lack of coordination of individual initiatives which may undermine the future sustainability of local food system.
title: Advancing Macroecology Using Informatics and Entropy Maximization (NSF Grant #0953694)
Creators: name: White, Ethan P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Funded National Science Foundation CAREER award to: 1. Find and test general models for macroecological patterns 2. Explore the use of maximum entropy approaches in ecology 3. Train scientists in core computational methods 4. Build tools to make it easier for ecologists to work with big data
"MonteCarloSignals_SLHA_cards.tar" of "Search for electroweak production of supersymmetric particles in final states with two $\tau$-leptons in $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV $pp$ collisions with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2024

description: SLHA files for example mass points used in the cutflows.
description: Three searches for the direct production of staus or charginos and neutralinos in final states with at least two hadronically decaying $\tau$-leptons are presented. For chargino and neutralino production, decays via intermediate staus or $Wh$ bosons are considered. The analysis uses a dataset of $pp$ collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $139\,$fb$^{-1}$, recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. No significant deviation from the expected Standard Model background is observed and SUSY particle mass limits at 95\% confidence level are obtained in simplified models. For direct production of $\tilde{\chi}_1^{+}\tilde{\chi}_1^{-}$, chargino masses are excluded up to 970 GeV, while $\tilde{\chi}_1^{\pm}$ and $\tilde{\chi}_2^{0}$ masses up to 1160 GeV (330 GeV) are excluded for $\tilde{\chi}_1^{\pm}\tilde{\chi}_2^{0}$/$\tilde{\chi}_1^{+}\tilde{\chi}_1^{-}$ production decaying via staus ($Wh$ bosons). Stau masses up to 500 GeV are excluded for mass degenerate $\tilde{\tau}_{L,R}$ scenarios and up to 425 GeV for $\tilde{\tau}_L$-only scenarios. The first sensitivity to $\tilde{\tau}_R$-only scenarios from the ATLAS experiment is presented here, with $\tilde{\tau}_R$ masses excluded up to 350 GeV.
Moments of generalized Husimi distributions and complexity of many-body quantum states
Creators: name: Sugita, Ayumu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider generalized Husimi distributions for many-body systems, and show that their moments are good measures of complexity of many-body quantum states. Our construction of the Husimi distribution is based on the coherent state of the single-particle transformation group. Then the coherent states are independent-particle states, and, at the same time, the most localized states in the Husimi representation. Therefore delocalization of the Husimi distribution, which can be measured by the moments, is a sign of many-body correlation (entanglement). Since the delocalization of the Husimi distribution is also related to chaoticity of the dynamics, it suggests a relation between entanglement and chaos. Our definition of the Husimi distribution can be applied not only to the systems of distinguishable particles, but also to those of identical particles, i.e., fermions and bosons. We derive an algebraic formula to evaluate the moments of the Husimi distribution.
description: published version, 33 pages, 7 figres
Conformal image of an osculating curve on a smooth immersed surface
Creators: name: Shaikh, Absos Ali
name: Lone, Mohamd Saleem
name: Ghosh, Pinaki Ranjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C22, 53A04, 53A05

description: The main intention of the paper is to investigate an osculating curve under the conformal map. We obtain a sufficient condition for the conformal invariance of an osculating curve. We also find an equivalent system of a geodesic curve under the conformal transformation(motion) and show its invariance under isometry and homothetic motion.
description: 11 pages
Nonlocality amplifies echoes
Creators: name: Buoninfante, Luca
name: Mazumdar, Anupam
name: Peng, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we will provide smoking-gun signatures of nonlocal interactions while studying reflection and transmission of waves bouncing through two Dirac delta potentials. In particular, we will show that the transmission of waves is less damped compared to the local case, due to the fact that nonlocality weakens the interaction. As a consequence the echoes are amplified. These signatures can be potentially detectable in the context of gravitational waves, where two Dirac delta potentials can mimic the two potential barriers at the surface and at the photon sphere of an ultra compact object, or, at the two photon spheres of a wormhole, experiencing nonlocal interactions.
description: 4 pages + 3 figures
Metacrangon monodon
Creators: name: Komai, Tomoyuki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Crangonidae
Metacrangon
Metacrangon monodon

description: Metacrangon monodon (Birshtein & Vinogradov, 1951)
(Fig. 40)
 Sclerocrangon monodon Birshtein & Vinogradov, 1951: 357, figs 1–3 [type locality: Chetverty Kuril Strait, North Kuril Islands, 630 m]; Zarenkov 1960: 347.
 Metacrangon monodon.— Zarenkov 1965: 1764 (list); De Grave & Fransen 2011: 457 (list).
 Material examined. None.
 Type material. Syntypes. Chetverty Kuril Strait, North Kurile Islands, 630 m, two specimens (the carapace length including the rostrum of one of the two specimens was 7.9 mm), probably deposited in the collections of the Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg. Not accessible.
 Distribution. North Kuril Islands and Kamchatka Peninsula (Fig. 40); 350–630 m (Birshtein and Vinogradov 1951; Zarenkov 1960).
 Remarks. No specimens referable to this species were available for this study. Metacrangon monodon appears closest to M. nipponensis in the possession of only one middorsal tooth and distinct submedian teeth on the carapace, although Birshtein & Vinogradov (1951) compared this species with M. variabilis (as Sclerocrangon). Metacrangon monodon seems to differ from M. nipponensis in having a distinct middorsal carina on the second to fourth abdominal somites and the more strongly concave lateral margin of the antennal scale (Birshtein & Vinogradov 1951). Consequently, this taxon is regarded as a valid species for the time being.
description: Published as part of Komai, Tomoyuki, 2012, 3468, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 3468 on page 26
Morphology and phytochemistry of Sanguisorba officinalis L. seeds (Rosaceae)
Creators: name: Bunse, Marek
name: Stintzing, Florian
name: Kammerer, Dietmar Rolf
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
Year: 2021

description: Great burnet (Sanguisorba officinalis) has been used as medicinal plant for more than 2000 years. However, little is known about the morphology and the secondary metabolites of its seeds. The investigations reported here focus on the morphology and the characterization of phenolics and fatty acids in S. officinalis seeds. For this purpose, dried seeds were investigated using scanning electron microscopy to clarify their compartment structures. Furthermore, the seeds were extracted with CH2Cl2 and MeOH to characterize the fatty acids and to assess the secondary metabolite profile. The seed structure consists of a floral cup, a brown pericarp with calcium oxalate crystals, a fibre layer and the seed kernel with its seed coat. Individual compounds were characterized by high performance liquid chromatography and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometric detection (HPLC-DAD-MSn and GC/MS). CH2Cl2 extraction and GC investigations revealed the occurrence of fatty acids (29% of the seed dry weight), with linoleic acid, linolenic acid, and oleic acid as major compounds. In addition, MeOH extracts were analyzed by LC/MSn, which revealed the occurrence of flavonoids (quercetin, catechin, epicatechin), ellagitannins and caffeic acid derivatives.
description: Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality, Vol. 94 (2021): Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
Creating Annotation Tools with the Annotation Graph Toolkit
Creators: name: Maeda, Kazuaki
name: Bird, Steven
name: Ma, Xiaoyi
name: Lee, Haejoong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.13; H.5.5; I.2.7

description: The Annotation Graph Toolkit is a collection of software supporting the development of annotation tools based on the annotation graph model. The toolkit includes application programming interfaces for manipulating annotation graph data and for importing data from other formats. There are interfaces for the scripting languages Tcl and Python, a database interface, specialized graphical user interfaces for a variety of annotation tasks, and several sample applications. This paper describes all the toolkit components for the benefit of would-be application developers.
description: 8 pages, 12 figures
Two-Body Relaxation in Cosmological Simulations
Creators: name: Binney, James
name: Knebe, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is logically possible that early two-body relaxation in simulations of cosmological clustering influences the final structure of massive clusters. Convergence studies in which mass and spatial resolution are simultaneously increased, cannot eliminate this possibility. We test the importance of two-body relaxation in cosmological simulations with simulations in which there are two species of particles. The cases of two mass ratios, sqrt(2):1 and 4:1, are investigated. Simulations are run with both a spatially fixed softening length and adaptive softening using the publicly available codes GADGET and MLAPM, respectively. The effects of two-body relaxation are detected in both the density profiles of halos and the mass function of halos. The effects are more pronounced with a fixed softening length, but even in this case they are not so large as to suggest that results obtained with one mass species are significantly affected by two-body relaxation. The simulations that use adaptive softening are less affected by two-body relaxation and produce slightly higher central densities in the largest halos. They run about three times faster than the simulations that use a fixed softening length.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, replaced with substanially revised version (much cleaner initial conditions used, but results remain unchanged), MNRAS in press
Productive specialization in Romanian farms using Moran's Index
Creators: name: Galluzzo, Nicola
name: Galluzzo, Nicola
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Gross Domestic Product
subject: territorial specialization
subject: farmer income
subject: farm size

description: As a consequence of communism regime collapse, Romania has changed in a quickly and intense way the transformation of its socio-economic and productive fabric in order to become a new member of the European Union. The growth of Romanian Gross Domestic Product has acted on the increase of food consumption, on the implementation of agri-food sector and on the level of farmer's income even if one of the main negative bottleneck is the out migration from the countryside. Our research focuses on the evolution since 2000 to 2014 in Romanian territorial specialization aimed at estimating by a quantitative approach main nexus between growth of Gross Domestic Product and increase of agricultural production, in terms of agricultural GDP, with positive impacts on the agri-food chain. The Moran’s index has been a pivotal quantitative approach in order to estimate the spatial autocorrelation in all Romanian administrative provinces or counties between the variable Gross Domestic Product and the level of agrarian GDP and rural out migration. Findings have pointed out a dichotomy between the north and south Romanian regions as a consequence of the productive specialization, in general characterised by a high level of cropping specialization and by a poor farm size which is not able to create a consolidated agri-food supply chain.
ORGANISING AND IMPROVING COMPANY MARKETING ACTIVITIES USING SOCIAL MEDIA
Creators: name: Buryak N.Yu.
Publisher: name: Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Year: 2021
Subjects: MARKETING
MARKETING STRATEGY
SOCIAL NETWORKS
MARKETING PROCESS
TARGET AUDIENCE
ADVERTISING CAMPAIGN

description: The author considers various aspects of the advertising activities of the company as a whole. Various ways of organizing and improving the marketing activities of the company in particular are presented. The components of the concept of marketing activities are defined. In addition to that the article focuses on the importance of using social media for successful organization and improvement of marketing activities, analyzes current research into the activity of users in social networks, highlights the main ways of promotion of social networks.
The profitability of foreign and domestic enterprise in Poland
Creators: name: Jasiniak, Magdalena
name: Pastusiak, Radoslaw
name: Jasiniak, Magdalena
name: Pastusiak, Radoslaw
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Foreign companies
subject: domestic companies
subject: profitability
subject: capital structure
subject: financial performance

description: The main purpose of this article is to compare the profitability of foreign and domestic enterprises in Poland. It is assumed that foreign enterprises achieve better financial results in host country than domestic enterprises because of i.e. higher innovativeness of foreign enterprises (as in technology and organizational sphere) and better capital use. The analysis was conducted among large foreign-controlled and domestic - controlled enterprises in Poland. The research results indicate that taking risk related to financing by foreign capital led the direct invested enterprises to achieve higher profitability rates what may contribute to better development of foreign companies in Poland.
title: They think I’m a scrounger: a social-psychological examination of the effects of stigmatisation in unemployment
Creators: name: Okoroji, Celestin
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2020

description: Unemployment is an under-researched category in social psychology. Where unemployment has been studied, research often invokes individual-level antecedents and consequences of unemployment. Therefore, societal and social influences on the experience of unemployment require further exploration. This thesis aims to fill this gap in the literature on unemployment by taking a social-psychological approach to the study of unemployment. In particular, focusing on how unemployed people come to be stigmatised and the effects of this stigmatisation on self and other. The thesis shows how stigmatisation manifests in public discourse and affects social identification, cognitive performance and the evaluations of others. The thesis does this by using a triangulated mixed-methods approach across seven studies in three empirical chapters, which draw upon social representations theory, social identity theory, stereotype threat and the stereotype content model. The results of these studies show that negative discourses in the public sphere have risen over the last two decades. At the same time, public attitudes towards unemployed people have become harsher. Such societally held discourse affect how unemployed people identify with unemployment and perceive that they are identified, with significant ramifications for self-esteem, well-being and cognitive performance. In addition, societally held representations of the unemployed affect how they are evaluated by others, negatively impacting their employment prospects. The thesis draws together several theories in social psychology to provide a more nuanced explanation of the effects of stigmatisation in permeable social groups. In particular, the thesis suggests a dialogical, rather than linear, approach to the social psychology of stigmatisation
MOESM2 of Nontuberculous mycobacteria isolated from specimens of pulmonary tuberculosis suspects, Northern Tunisia: 2002â 2016
Creators: name: Gharbi, Reem
name: Besma Mhenni
name: Saloua Ben Fraj
name: Mardassi, Helmi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Genbank sequence accession numbers.
Physically Impossible?
Creators: name: Domenici, D.
name: Mazzitelli, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Halfway between the experiment and the focus group, between the quiz and a game, we have experienced a new format to "focus" on sustainability and the fundamental laws of thermodynamics and its principles. Concepts as reversibility, efficiency and entropy, are then "visualized" by the participants, showing the relations with the economic value, waste, the energetics budget and raw material costs are explained from a different point of view, proving the physical limits to the economic growth and the environmental exploitation.
description: Presented ad EDULEARN19 11th annual International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies Palma de Mallorca (Spain). 1st - 3rd of July, 2019
NGOs as providers of the social welfare services in cooperation with local authorities in the times of financial crisis
Creators: name: Waniak-Michalak, Halina
name: Waniak-Michalak, Halina
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: NGOs
subject: local governments
subject: society
subject: grant
subject: social welfare
subject: economic situation

description: The article aims to establish whether Polish non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are important providers of social welfare services, and whether local authorities perceive them as partners in the implementation of this type of projects. The significance of NGOs is measured with the amount of social welfare grants they received between 2006 and 2011 and with the number of NGOs offering social welfare services that were active in that period. To test the research hypotheses, a trend analysis and a panel regression model are used. The research findings show that NGOs are becoming increasingly important to local governments as their partners in the field of social welfare, as well as a strong correlation between the number of NGOs in the area and the level of local governments’ grants for NGOs on the one hand and economic indicators such as GDP and the rate of unemployment on the other.
MOESM4 of Α de novo 3.8-Mb inversion affecting the EDA and XIST genes in a heterozygous female calf with generalized hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia
Creators: name: Escouflaire, Clémentine
name: Rebours, Emmanuelle
name: Charles, Mathieu
name: Orellana, Sébastien
name: Cano, Margarita
name: Rivière, Julie
name: Grohs, Cécile
name: Hayes, Hélène
name: Capitan, Aurélien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Position of XIST exons on the UMD3.1 bovine genome assembly.
The productivity of public and private sector in Poland
Creators: name: Pater, Robert
name: Skica, Tomasz
name: Pater, Robert
name: Skica, Tomasz
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Public sector
subject: productivity
subject: growth model
subject: NTS-2 region

description: In the article a concept of comparing public and private sector effectiveness is presented. It is based on an analysis of the productivity of capital and labour in both sectors. For this purpose, the authors build growth model in the general and intensive form, taking into account public and private sectors and their relationships in terms of gross value of fixed assets, and employment. Empirical analysis is carried out using a panel model for Polish provinces in the years 2002-2009. The analysis show that the size of the public sector in terms of labour and capital is negatively correlated with Gross Domestic Product and gross value added per employee. Research has shown that the productivity in the two sectors is different. The private sector has a higher productivity of both labour and capital in comparison to the public sector. The authors are of the opinion that the analysis in terms of labour and capital in both sectors substantially complements the more common approach aimed at measuring the effectiveness of public sector from the point of view of expenditures. Proposed analysis has the advantage that it expresses two sectors, which use different accounting categories, in the same economic terms - productivity.
The Effect of Warm Dark Matter on Early Star Formation Histories of Massive Galaxies: Predictions from the CROC Simulations
Creators: name: Esmerian, Clarke J.
name: Gnedin, Nickolay Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several massive ($M_{*} > 10^8 M_{\odot}$), high-redshift ($z = 8-10$) galaxies have recently been discovered to contain stars with ages of several hundred million years, pushing the onset of star formation in these galaxies back to $z\sim15$. The very existence of stars formed so early may serve as a test for cosmological models with suppressed small-scale power (and, hence, late formation of cosmic structure). We explore the ages of the oldest stars in numerical simulations from the Cosmic Reionization On Computers (CROC) project with cold dark matter (CDM) and two warm dark matter (WDM) cosmologies with 3 and 6 keV particles. There are statistically significant differences of $\sim 5\;{\rm Myr}$ between average stellar ages of massive galaxies in CDM and 3 keV WDM, while CDM and 6 keV WDM are statistically indistinguishable. Even this 5 Myr difference, however, is much less than current observational uncertainties on the stellar population properties of high-redshift galaxies. The age distributions of all galaxies in all cosmologies fail to produce a substantial Balmer break, although uncertainties in dust attenuation are a potentially significant factor. Finally, we assess the convergence of our simulation predictions and find that the systematic uncertainties on individual galaxy properties are comparable to the differences between cosmologies, suggesting these differences may not be numerically robust.
description: Accepted in ApJ, update to match published version
MOESM3 of Α de novo 3.8-Mb inversion affecting the EDA and XIST genes in a heterozygous female calf with generalized hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia
Creators: name: Escouflaire, Clémentine
name: Rebours, Emmanuelle
name: Charles, Mathieu
name: Orellana, Sébastien
name: Cano, Margarita
name: Rivière, Julie
name: Grohs, Cécile
name: Hayes, Hélène
name: Capitan, Aurélien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. PCR primers for the amplification of segments spanning the inversion.
Effects of trade liberalization on the welfare of the agriculture sector via double factoral domestic terms of trade in Turkey: 1990-2010
Creators: name: Dagdemir, Elif Uckan
name: Dagdemir, Elif Uckan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Double factoral domestic terms of trade
subject: domestic terms of trade
subject: trade liberalization
subject: agriculture sector
subject: inter-sectoral income distribution

description: The effect of the agricultural support policies on the prices of the agricultural commodities has been declining in Turkey since 1990s. The prices of the agricultural commodities approximate to the world prices. The employment in the agriculture sector has been declining due to the transfer of labor from the agriculture sector to the non-agriculture sector. In this paper, the effects of the trade liberalization on the welfare of the agriculture sector in Turkey at the period of 1990-2010 are estimated by the double factoral domestic terms of trade indicator. The findings of the estimation denote that the welfare of the agriculture sector is increased related with the labor productivity increase triggered by the labor transfer from the agriculture sector at the trade liberalization process while the domestic terms of trade is developed in the expense of it. The welfare is transferred from the agriculture sector to the industry sector via relative price scissor. Even though the relative productivity of the agriculture sector is increased at the examination period, the welfare of the agriculture sector is negatively affected from the domestic terms of trade.
Impact of estate agents on market and the relationship with experience
Creators: name: Dilek, Serkan
name: Dilek, Serkan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Intermediaries
subject: estate agents
subject: transaction costs
subject: facilitating transactions

description: In markets we witness firms competing to satisfy the needs of consumers. The reason of their activity is to maximize their profits. On the other hand consumers try to maximize their utility by looking for goods with highest quality and cheapest price. Though in theory (perfect competition markets) scholars assumed that all agents have all information they needed, in daily life they don’t. They should strive to get information by searching. Addition to this, they face with transaction costs while they are searching. Intermediaries are important for decreasing transaction costs and searching time, facilitating transactions. However, some people don’t agree and they think that intermediaries are agents who earn without contributing market equilibrium or facilitating transactions. Experiences are important in making effective decisions and perceptions of agents. Generally, we witness that experienced agents make more accurate decisions in economic life. The aim of this study is to determine perceptions of Kastamonu University pupils about the role of intermediaries in economy and question the relationship between market experience and perceptions about the role of them in economy. To this aim, a query is conducted to pupils in university. In this query real estate market was chosen and questions were asked about them. Also, study searched if experiences are important in shaping perceptions and obtained significant results.