cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Asynchronous finite differences in most probable distribution with finite numbers of particles
Creators: name: Liu, Q. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For a discrete function $f\left( x\right) $ on a discrete set, the finite difference can be either forward and backward. If $f\left( x\right) $ is a sum of two such functions $f\left( x\right) =f_{1}\left( x\right) +f_{2}\left( x\right) $, the first order difference of $Δf\left( x\right) $ can be grouped into four possible combinations, in which two are the usual synchronous ones $Δ^{f}f_{1}\left( x\right) +Δ^{f}f_{2}\left( x\right) $ and $Δ^{b}f_{1}\left( x\right) +Δ^{b}f_{2}\left( x\right) $, and other two are asynchronous ones $Δ^{f}f_{1}\left( x\right) +Δ^{b}f_{2}\left( x\right) $ and $Δ^{b}f_{1}\left( x\right) +Δ^{f}f_{2}\left( x\right) $, where $Δ^{f}$ and $Δ^{b}$ denotes the forward and backward difference respectively. Thus, the first order variation equation $Δf\left( x\right) =0$ for this function $f\left( x\right) $ gives at most four different solutions which contain both true and false one. \emph{A formalism of the discrete calculus of variations is developed to single out the true one by means of comparison of the second order variations, in which the largest value in magnitude indicates the true solution, yielding the exact form of the distributions for Boltzmann, Bose and Fermi system without requiring the numbers of particle to be infinitely large}. When there is only one particle in the system, all distributions reduce to be the Boltzmann one.
description: 8 pages, some overlap with 2104.11075. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2104.11075
On 1-subdivisions of transitive tournaments
Creators: name: Kim, Jaehoon
name: Lee, Hyunwoo
name: Seo, Jaehyeon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The oriented Ramsey number $\vec{r}(H)$ for an acyclic digraph $H$ is the minimum integer $n$ such that any $n$-vertex tournament contains a copy of $H$ as a subgraph. We prove that the $1$-subdivision of the $k$-vertex transitive tournament $H_k$ satisfies $\vec{r}(H_k)= O(k^2\log\log k)$. This is tight up to multiplicative $\log\log k$-term. We also show that if $T$ is an $n$-vertex tournament with $Δ^+(T)-δ^+(T)= O(n/k) - k^2$, then $T$ contains a $1$-subdivision of $\vec{K}_k$, a complete $k$-vertex digraph with all possible $k(k-1)$ arcs. This is also tight up to multiplicative constant.
identical effect with pictorial material
Creators: name: Filiz, Gizem
name: Besken, Miri
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: JOLs
subject: identical effect
subject: metacognition

description: The current study investigates the identical effect in memory using pictorial materials, aiming to understand the impact of perceptual and conceptual similarity on this phenomenon. Drawing from prior research by Castel et al. (2007) and Mueller et al. (2016), which explored the identical effect with verbal stimuli, this study expands the investigation to visual representations. Participants are presented with pairs of pictorial stimuli categorized into four conditions: identical pairs (e.g., two identical cat images), similar pairs (two different images of the same stimulus), related pairs (images of different stimuli with a conceptual link), and unrelated pairs (images with no conceptual or perceptual similarity). The study builds on previous findings suggesting that participants assign higher judgments of learning (JOLs) to identical pairs despite lower recall accuracy, potentially due to processing fluency or theory-based beliefs. By using pictorial materials, the study aims to provide a deeper understanding of how perceptual and conceptual factors influence the identical effect in memory encoding and retrieval.
Continuous monitoring of plant sodium transport dynamics using clinical PET
Creators: name: Ruwanpathirana, Gihan P
name: Plett, Darren C
name: Williams, Robert C
name: Davey, Catherine E
name: Johnston, Leigh A
name: Kronzucker, Herbert J.
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2021

description: Background: The absorption, translocation, accumulation and excretion of substances are fundamental processes in all organisms including plants, and have been successfully studied using radiotracers labelled with ¹¹C, ¹³N, ¹⁴C and ²²Na since 1939. Sodium is one of the most damaging ions to the growth and productivity of crops. Due to the significance of understanding sodium transport in plants, a significant number of studies have been carried out to examine sodium influx, compartmentation, and efflux using ²²Na- or ²⁴Na-labeled salts. Notably, however, most of these studies employed destructive methods, which has limited our understanding of sodium flux and distribution characteristics in real time, in live plants. Positron emission tomography (PET) has been used successfully in medical research and diagnosis for decades. Due to its ability to visualise and assess physiological and metabolic function, PET imaging has also begun to be employed in plant research. Here, we report the use of a clinical PET scanner with a ²²Na tracer to examine ²²Na-influx dynamics in barley plants (Hordeum vulgare L. spp. Vulgare—cultivar Bass) under variable nutrient levels, alterations in the day/night light cycle, and the presence of sodium channel inhibitors. Results: 3D dynamic PET images of whole plants show readily visible ²²Na translocation from roots to shoots in each examined plant, with rates influenced by both nutrient status and channel inhibition. PET images show that plants cultivated in low-nutrient media transport more ²²Na than plants cultivated in high-nutrient media, and that ²²Na uptake is suppressed in the presence of a cation-channel inhibitor. A distinct diurnal pattern of ²²Na influx was discernible in curves displaying rates of change of relative radioactivity. Plants were found to absorb more ²²Na during the light period, and anticipate the change in the light/dark cycle by adjusting the sodium influx rate downward in the dark period, an effect not previously described experimentally. Conclusions: We demonstrate the utility of clinical PET/CT scanners for real-time monitoring of the temporal dynamics of sodium transport in plants. The effects of nutrient deprivation and of ion channel inhibition on sodium influx into barley plants are shown in two proof-of-concept experiments, along with the first-ever 3D-imaging of the light and dark sodium uptake cycles in plants. This method carries significant potential for plant biology research and, in particular, in the context of genetic and treatment effects on sodium acquisition and toxicity in plants.
Transmission of coherent information at the onset of interactions
Creators: name: Kendall, Emily
name: Šoda, Barbara
name: Kempf, Achim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we investigate the parameters governing the rate at which a quantum channel arises at the onset of an interaction between two systems, $A$ and $B$. In particular, when system $A$ is pre-entangled with an ancilla, $\tilde{A}$, we quantify the early-time transmission of pre-existing entanglement by calculating the leading order change in coherent information of the complementary channel ($A\rightarrow B'$). We show that, when $A$ and $B$ are initially unentangled and $B$ is pure, there is no change in coherent information to first order, while the leading (second) order change is divergent. However, this divergence may be regulated by embedding the conventional notion of coherent information into what we call the family of $n$-coherent informations, defined using $n$-Rényi entropies. We find that the rate of change of the $n$-coherent information at the onset of the interaction is governed by a quantity, which we call the $n$-exposure, which captures the extent to which the initial coherent information of $A$ with $\tilde{A}$ is exposed to or `seen by' the interaction Hamiltonian between $A$ and $B$. We give examples in qubit systems and in the light-matter interaction.
description: Accepted for publication in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
Temnaspis japonica
Creators: name: Sergeev, Maxim E.
name: Legalov, Andrei A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Megalopodidae
Temnaspis
Temnaspis japonica

description: Temnaspis japonica (Baly, 1873)
 Colobaspis japonica Baly 1873: 73 [type locality: Japan]
 Temnaspis japonica: Vasiliev 1964: 10 [Primorsky Krai]; Kimoto, Takizawa 1994: 266 [Japan (Honshu, Kyushu)]; Rodríguez- Mirón 2018: 288 [China (Shaanxi, Huanglung, Yunnan, Lijiang), Japan (Nagasaki)].
 Material. RUSSIA: 1 ex. (ZIN), Primorsky Krai, “Spassk” (=Spassk- Dalny), 29.V.1931, D. Ogloblin.
 Distribution. Russia (Primorsky Krai) (fig. 5), China, Japan.
 Host plants. Host plants in Japan: Fraxinus sieboldiana Koidz., Ligustrum japonicum Siebold et Zucc., L. obtusifolium Thunb. (Li et al. 2013).
description: Published as part of Sergeev, Maxim E. & Legalov, Andrei A., 2022, Review of leaf beetles of the family Megalopodidae (Coleoptera: Chrysomeloidea) from Siberia and the Russian Far East, pp. 44-70 in Ecologica Montenegrina 57 on page 48, DOI: 10.37828/em.2022.57.6, http://zenodo.org/record/13240669
Evarcha Simon 1902, sensu stricto
Creators: name: Prószyński, Jerzy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Evarcha

description: Gen. Evarcha Simon, 1902 sensu stricto (8 species)
Figures 1 A-D, 2A-N, 5
 Type species Araneus falcatus Clerck, 1757 (= Evarcha falcata (Clerck, 1757).
 Documentation studied. Summary of world's literature in "Monograph of Salticidae (Araneae) of the World 1995-2016" Prószyński (2016a, b) and current literature.
 Diagnosis. Key characters are shown on Fig. 1 A-D, on comparative background of remaining four genera shown on Fig. 1 E-V.
 Description. Male: bulbus ovoid, broad (at least anteriorly), with high posterior protuberance (Fig. 5A 1), embolus relatively broad, emerging anterolaterally (exact point of arising unknown), tibial apophysis long and anteriorly truncated (Fig. 5E 1). Female: epigyne with large, membranous "window", pockets lateral, moved anterior wards (Fig. 5A 2) at about one third of length of epigyne, spermatheca consists of short, broad loop with strongly sclerotized walls (Fig. 5A 3).
 Composition (diagnostic documentation indicated in brackets). There are three relatively well defined species: Evarcha arcuata (Clerck, 1757) (Figs 2 L-N, 5I-I3), Evarcha falcata (Clerck, 1757) (Fig, 2A-F, 5A1-A3), Evarcha laetabunda (C. L. Koch, 1846) (Figs 5E 1-E 2). Adittionally, there are four uncertain species, possibly synonyms, requiring confirmation by revisionary research: Evarcha hoyi (Peckham & Peckham, 1883) (Figs 2K, 5D 1-D 3), Evarcha michailovi Logunov, 1992 (Figs 5H 1-H 2), Evarcha proszynskii Marusik & Logunov, 1998 (Figs 2 G-J, 5C1-C3). Redescription is needed for, Evarcha falcata xinglongensis Yang & Tang, 1996 (Fig, 5G) and Evarcha mongolica Danilov & Logunov, 1994 (Figs 5 F-H1).
 SOURCES: A1 - Zabka 1997. Fauna Polski 19: 5-187, figs 113-118, A2-A3. E1-E2 - Proszynski in Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 502, f. 13411991: ff. 1341.1-43, B1-D3 - Marusik, Logunov 1997. Arthropoda Selecta, 6 (3/4): 99-101, figs. 3, 9-11, 18, 21, 22, E1-E2 - Proszynski in Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 502, f. 13411991: ff. 1341.1-43, F - Danilov & Logunov 1994: Arthropoda Selecta 2 (4): 30, figs 2a-b, H1-2 - Arthropoda Selecta 1(2): 34, f. 2A-B, 3A-B, G - Yang & Tang, 1996 Journal of Lanzhou University Natural Sciences 32: 105, f. 3.1-4, I1-3 - Zabka 1997. Fauna Polski 19: 49, f. 99- 106. All ©copyrights are retained by the original authors and copyright holders, used here by their courtesy.
description: Published as part of Prószyński, Jerzy, 2018, Review of genera Evarcha and Nigorella, with comments on Emertonius, Padilothorax, Stagetillus, and description of five new genera and two new species (Araneae: Salticidae) *, pp. 130-179 in Ecologica Montenegrina 16 on pages 140-141, DOI: 10.37828/em.2018.16.12, http://zenodo.org/record/13360980
Field of dreams
Creators: name: Wilken, Rowan
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: They say everybody wants to be 21. Any younger and you thirst for freedom from your world. Any older and you wish you could have it over again. Experimenta's awkward phase is now officially over; with two confident and popular exhibitions in House of Tomorrow (2003) and Vanishing Point (2005), the arrival of this year's Experimenta Playground represents the big push for the organisation. Big enough, in fact, to nominate itself as the International Biennale of Media Arts. The result was a confident and articulate experience that surveyed some of the most interesting works of recent years, while providing a map for those new to media art.
title: IP pledges, open IP or patent pools? Developing taxonomies in the thicket of terminologies
Creators: name: Ehrnsperger, Jonas Fabian
name: Tietze, Frank
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Intellectual property
subject: IP pledge
subject: Open IP
subject: Licensing

description: Recently, a variety of organisations, including car and consumer electronics manufacturers, have applied so called IP Pledges. They facilitate access to Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) for a large group of third parties through a reasonable price or, in some cases, even entirely free of charge. Despite growing research to better understand IP Pledges, its underlying terminology remains contradictory. With this paper we contribute to building an established ontology of IP Pledges through proposing a definition and a taxonomy to distinguish different types of IP Pledges. Applying an inductive research approach, we analyse 59 pledges through a secondary data analysis. Based on the analysis, we propose a threedimensional framework that can be used to distinguish eight types of IP Pledges. Extending this framework with examples from the literature we then propose an IP licensing taxonomy that can be used to distinguish IP licensing-strategies, including patent pools, cross-licenses, and trade secrets. Finally, we use this IP Licensing Framework to illustrate the paths IP owners take as they change their licensing strategies over time.
Quantum interference between quasi-2D Fermi surface sheets in UTe2
Creators: name: Weinberger, T. I.
name: Wu, Z.
name: Graf, D. E.
name: Skourski, Y.
name: Cabala, A.
name: Pospisil, J.
name: Prokleska, J.
name: Haidamak, T.
name: Bastien, G.
name: Sechovsky, V.
name: Lonzarich, G. G.
name: Valiska, M.
name: Grosche, F. M.
name: Eaton, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: UTe$_2$ is a spin-triplet superconductor candidate for which high quality samples with long mean free paths have recently become available, enabling quantum oscillation measurements to probe its Fermi surface and effective carrier masses. It has recently been reported that UTe$_2$ possesses a 3D Fermi surface component [Phys. Rev. Lett. 131, 036501 (2023)]. The distinction between 2D and 3D Fermi surface sections in triplet superconductors can have important implications regarding the topological properties of the superconductivity. Here we report the observation of oscillatory components in the magnetoconductance of UTe$_2$ at high magnetic fields. We find that these oscillations are well described by quantum interference between quasiparticles traversing semiclassical trajectories spanning magnetic breakdown networks. Our observations are consistent with a quasi-2D model of this material's Fermi surface based on prior dHvA-effect measurements. Our results strongly indicate that UTe$_2$ -- which exhibits a multitude of complex physical phenomena -- possesses a remarkably simple Fermi surface consisting exclusively of two quasi-2D cylindrical sections.
Note on the analytical integration of circumterrestrial orbits
Creators: name: Lara, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The acclaimed merits of analytical solutions based on a fictitious time developed in the 1970's were partially overvalued due to a common misuse of classical analytical solutions based on the physical time that were taken as reference. With the main problem of the artificial satellite theory as a model, we carry out a more objective comparison of both kinds of theories. We find that the proper initialization of classical solutions notably balances the performance of the two distinct approaches in what respects to accuracy. Besides, extension of both kinds of satellite theories to higher orders show additional pros and cons of each different perturbation approach, thus providing complementary information to prospective users on which kind of analytical solution may better support their needs.
description: submitted to Advances in Space Research
Biogaserzeugung aus Gülle
Creators: name: Scholwin, Frank
name: Grope, Johan
name: Clinkscales, Angela
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biogas
subject: Gülle
subject: Bioabfall
subject: Biogasanlage
subject: Biogasgewinnung
subject: EEG
subject: Klima | Energie

description: Gülle und Bioabfälle verursachen nach wie vor durch die notwendige Lagerung, Behandlung und Verwertung relevante Treibhausgasemissionen. Sie werden heute teilweise bereits in Biogasanlagen zur Bereitstellung von erneuerbarer Energie eingesetzt. Es bestehen für diesen Nutzungsweg jedoch noch Ausbaupotenziale.Sie finden die Handlungsempfehlungen für den Einsatz von Gülle in Biogasanlagen in diesem Flyer übersichtlich zusammengefasst.
Temnaspis syringa Li et Liang 2013
Creators: name: Sergeev, Maxim E.
name: Legalov, Andrei A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Megalopodidae
Temnaspis
Temnaspis syringa

description: Temnaspis syringa Li et Liang, 2013
 Temnaspis syringa Li et Liang 2013: 389 [type locality Beijing (China)]
 Remarks. Possible finding of this species in the south of the Russian Far East.
 Distribution. China (Beijing, Shaanxi, Ningxia).
 Host plants. Syringa pubescens Turcz. (Li, Liang 2013).
description: Published as part of Sergeev, Maxim E. & Legalov, Andrei A., 2022, Review of leaf beetles of the family Megalopodidae (Coleoptera: Chrysomeloidea) from Siberia and the Russian Far East, pp. 44-70 in Ecologica Montenegrina 57 on page 48, DOI: 10.37828/em.2022.57.6, http://zenodo.org/record/13240669
Emertonius exasperans Peckham & Peckham 1892
Creators: name: Prószyński, Jerzy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Emertonius
Emertonius exasperans

description: Emertonius exasperans Peckham & Peckham, 1892
Figures 19A, C, 21A, C
 Type species of the genus.
 Material. Lectotype female (designated by Wanless 1978b: 235), " Emertonius exasperans Peckh. TYPE, Java Bantam [=Bentam Prov.]. Workman No, I. 66" Lctotype designated by Wanless". MCZ Harvard. Male Emertonius sp. Bali: Alas Kedaton. Photograph by ©Mr. D. Knowles. Female " Emertonius exasperans Bali, Ambegan, secondary forest, 19-31.01. Leg. S. Djojosudharmo" [photographs by C.L. Deeleman-Reinhold see: http://www.peckhamia.com/salticidae/specimen.php?id=1635].
 Diagnosis. Key characters are shown on Fig. 19A, C, 21 A-D, on comparative background of remaining species shown on Figs 19D, 21 E-P, 22, 25A-H. Individual variation in related species Emertonius malayanus is shown on Figs 26, background of differences between genera is presented on Figs 19 E-O, 21E-Q, 22.
 Description. Both sexes are recognizable by very unusual, vivid color pattern (Fig. 19A) as well as unusual body shape, not resembling ants. Main diagnostic character are "pipes-like" spermathecae, resembling other species of Emertonius (Fig. 21 A-P), differing from other genera of MYRMARACHNINES by shape and proportions within framework of the same basic plan (Fig. 22) and particularly from 104 species of Myrmarachne s. s. (whose sample is shown on Figs 19 J-O and 22A-E1). Copulatory ducts, invisible without staining, make large membranous coils (Fig. 19C - dotted). Male is known from photographs of live specimen from Bali, but palp remains unknown. Chelicerae of male disproportionately big, dorsally flat (Fig. 19A), in females short, pluridentate.
 Note on exclusion of "male from Philippines ". Opinion of Wanless (1978: 235, f. 1A-F, not f. 2) on " Myrmarachne " "exasperans ": - "male from Philippines, believed to be conspecific with Emertonius exasperans " is insufficiently documented and wrong: it does not display body shape and color pattern of that species, also differs by striking abdominal fringe (Figs 21 Q-R1). Palps are useless in determination of genera of this group. Therefore the specimen is removed from Emertonius exasperans and described as a separate species " Emertonius" palawanensis sp. n. (below), the placement in genus Emertonius is tentative, pending supply of new data from future research.
 Distribution. Indonesia: Java and Bali islands, records from other areas are based on misidentified specimens.
description: Published as part of Prószyński, Jerzy, 2018, Review of genera Evarcha and Nigorella, with comments on Emertonius, Padilothorax, Stagetillus, and description of five new genera and two new species (Araneae: Salticidae) *, pp. 130-179 in Ecologica Montenegrina 16 on pages 166-167, DOI: 10.37828/em.2018.16.12, http://zenodo.org/record/13360980
Tunneling dynamics of an oscillating universe model
Creators: name: Bojowald, Martin
name: Petersen, Pip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasiclassical methods for non-adiabatic quantum dynamics can reveal new features of quantum effects, such as tunneling evolution, that are harder to reveal in standard treatments based on wave functions of stationary states. Here, these methods are applied to an oscillating universe model introduced recently. Our quasiclassical treatment correctly describes several expected features of tunneling states, in particular just before and after tunneling into a trapped region where a model universe may oscillate through many cycles of collapse and expansion. As a new result, the oscillating dynamics is found to be much less regular than in the classical description, revealing a succession of cycles with varying maximal volume even when the matter ingredients and their parameters do not change.
description: 22 pages, 11 figures
Quasi-universal dipolar scattering in cold and ultracold gases
Creators: name: Bohn, J. L.
name: Cavagnero, M. J.
name: Ticknor, C.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: We investigate the scattering cross section of aligned dipolar molecules in low-temperature gases. Over a wide range of collision energies relevant to contemporary experiments, the cross section declines in inverse proportion to the collision speed, and is given nearly exactly by a simple semiclassical formula. At yet lower energies, the cross section becomes independent of energy, and is reproduced within the Born approximation to within corrections due to the s-wave scattering length. While these behaviors are universal for all polar molecules, nevertheless interesting deviations from universality are expected to occur in the intermediate energy range.
TMDs as a platform for spin liquid physics: A strong coupling study of twisted bilayer WSe$_2$
Creators: name: Kiese, Dominik
name: He, Yuchi
name: Hickey, Ciarán
name: Rubio, Angel
name: Kennes, Dante M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The advent of twisted moiré heterostructures as a playground for strongly correlated electron physics has led to a plethora of experimental and theoretical efforts seeking to unravel the nature of the emergent superconducting and insulating states. Amongst these layered compositions of two dimensional materials, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are by now appreciated as highly-tunable platforms to simulate reinforced electronic interactions in the presence of low-energy bands with almost negligible bandwidth. Here, we focus on the twisted homobilayer WSe$_2$ and the insulating phase at half-filling of the flat bands reported therein. More specifically, we explore the possibility of realizing quantum spin liquid (QSL) physics on the basis of a strong coupling description, including up to second nearest neighbor Heisenberg couplings $J_1$ and $J_2$, as well as Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interactions. Mapping out the global phase diagram as a function of an out-of-plane displacement field, we indeed find evidence for putative QSL states, albeit only close to SU$(2)$ symmetric points. In the presence of finite DM couplings and XXZ anisotropy, long-range order is predominantly present, with a mix of both commensurate and incommensurate magnetic phases.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, supplemental material (3 pages, 1 figure)
Padillothorus Proszynski 2017, gen. n.
Creators: name: Prószyński, Jerzy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Padillothorus

description: Gen. Padillothorus Prószyński, 2017 gen. n.
Figures 28 D-E
 Type species. Padillithorax elegans Reimoser, 1927.
 Etymology. Name is created as arbitrary combination of letters coined of original name Padillithor- [ax] by replacing ending "ax" with “us”, indicating relation to the original genus Padillothorax. Assumed grammar gender - masculine.
 Diagnosis. Key characters are shown on Fig. 28 D-E, comparison with similar genera are shown on Figs 28 A-C and F-L.
 Description. See description of the sole specie known - Padillithorus elegans comb. n. (below).
 Remarks. Delimitation of the new genus is forced to preserve information on its unique properties in view of forty years lull in research, interference of the WSC Editors into interpretation of results of research is unwarranted.
 Distribution. Indonesia – Sumatra.
 Composition. Single species Padillothorus elegans (Reimoser, 1927).
description: Published as part of Prószyński, Jerzy, 2018, Review of genera Evarcha and Nigorella, with comments on Emertonius, Padilothorax, Stagetillus, and description of five new genera and two new species (Araneae: Salticidae) *, pp. 130-179 in Ecologica Montenegrina 16 on page 173, DOI: 10.37828/em.2018.16.12, http://zenodo.org/record/13360980
Miltochrista ochracea
Creators: name: Volynkin, Anton V.
name: Huang, Si-Yao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Miltochrista
Miltochrista ochracea

description: Miltochrista ochracea (Hampson, 1891), stat. n.
(Figs 3–6, 44, 60)
 Lyclene ochracea Hampson, 1891, Illustrations of typical specimens of Lepidoptera Heterocera in the collection of the British Museum, 8: 51, pl. 139, fig. 26 (Type locality: “the Nilgiri District of Southern India... The plateau, 6700 feet ” (Hampson 1891: Preface and page 5)).
 Type material examined. Lectotype (hereby designated) (Fig. 3): male, “Nilgiris. | Hampson Coll. | 89- 129” / “ Lyclene | ochracea | Hampson | type ♂ ” / “869. | 73” / red ring “Type” label / QR- code label with unique number “ NHMUK010598190 ” (NHMUK). Paralectotype: female, “Nilgiris. | Hampson Coll. | 89- 129” / “ Lyclene | ochracea | Hampson | type ♀ ” / “869. | 73” / red ring “Type” label / QR- code label with unique number “ NHMUK010598191 ” (NHMUK).
 Additional material examined. INDIA: TAMIL NADU: 1 male, Nilgiris / Rothschild Bequest B.M. 1939-1, unique number: NHMUK014173073 (NHMUK); 1 female, [Tiruchirappalli] Indes Orient., Trichinopolu, R. P.J. Castets / Ex Oberthür Coll. Brit. Mus. 1927-3, unique number: NHMUK014173074 (NHMUK); 1 male, Nilgiri Hills, Doda Betta, 10 km W Kotagiri, 2100m, 11°26'N, 76°50'E, 17.IV.1997, Sinyaev & Schintlmeister leg., gen. prep. No.: ZSM Arct. 2019-1076 (prepared by Volynkin).
 Notes. (1) The species is hereby revived from the synonymy with Arctelene rubricosa, comb. n. (2) Hampson (1891) described the species from both sexes. In order to stabilise the nomenclature, we hereby designate the male syntype labeled as “Type” and preserved in the NHMUK collection as lectotype.
 Diagnosis. The forewing length is 10–11 mm in males and 10 mm in females. Miltochrista ochracea is reminiscent of M. hogani sp. n., M. curvifascia, and species of the M. pseudoarcuata N. Singh & Kirti, 2016 – M. paraarcuata N. Singh & Kirti, 2016 species pair (illustrated by Kirti & Singh 2016) and the genus Arctelene but can be recognised by the relatively short and broad forewing with ochreous-yellow ground colour. The male and female genitalia structures of M. ochracea are similar to M. miraculosa sp. n., the detailed comparison is provided above in the diagnosis of the latter species.
 Distribution. South India (Tamil Nadu).
description: Published as part of Volynkin, Anton V. & Huang, Si-Yao, 2022, On the taxonomy of the genus Miltochrista Hübner with descriptions of five new species from India and China and notes on the genus Arctelene Kirti & Gill (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini), pp. 86-108 in Ecologica Montenegrina 58 on pages 88-89, DOI: 10.37828/em.2022.58.9, http://zenodo.org/record/13240006
Padillothorax Simon 1901
Creators: name: Prószyński, Jerzy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Padillothorax

description: Gen. Padillothorax Simon, 1901
Figures 28 F-L
 Type species - Padillothorax semiostrinus Simon, 1901.
 Diagnosis. See description of the type species and Fig. 28 F-L.
 Composition. Padillothorax semiostrinus Simon, 1901 and P. taprobanicus Simon, 1902 d.
 Remarks. There are nothing new to add to the descriptions of both species - P. semiostrinus and P. taprobanicus (see facsimiles - Figs 31 and 31). Revival of the genus is forced to preserve information on its unique properties in view of forty years lull in research, interference of the WSC Editors into interpretation of results of research is unwarranted.
description: Published as part of Prószyński, Jerzy, 2018, Review of genera Evarcha and Nigorella, with comments on Emertonius, Padilothorax, Stagetillus, and description of five new genera and two new species (Araneae: Salticidae) *, pp. 130-179 in Ecologica Montenegrina 16 on page 174, DOI: 10.37828/em.2018.16.12, http://zenodo.org/record/13360980
Triple-Attention-Based Parallel Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification
Creators: name: Qu, Lei
name: Zhu, Xingliang
name: Zheng, Jiannan
name: Zou, Liang
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2021

description: Convolutional neural networks have been highly successful in hyperspectral image classification owing to their unique feature expression ability. However, the traditional data partitioning strategy in tandem with patch-wise classification may lead to information leakage and result in overoptimistic experimental insights. In this paper, we propose a novel data partitioning scheme and a triple-attention parallel network (TAP-Net) to enhance the performance of HSI classification without information leakage. The dataset partitioning strategy is simple yet effective to avoid overfitting, and allows fair comparison of various algorithms, particularly in the case of limited annotated data. In contrast to classical encoder–decoder models, the proposed TAP-Net utilizes parallel subnetworks with the same spatial resolution and repeatedly reuses high-level feature maps of preceding subnetworks to refine the segmentation map. In addition, a channel–spectral–spatial-attention module is proposed to optimize the information transmission between different subnetworks. Experiments were conducted on three benchmark hyperspectral datasets, and the results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art methods with the overall accuracy of 90.31%, 91.64%, and 81.35% and the average accuracy of 93.18%, 87.45%, and 78.85% over Salinas Valley, Pavia University and Indian Pines dataset, respectively. It illustrates that the proposed TAP-Net is able to effectively exploit the spatial–spectral information to ensure high performance.
Phononic real Chern insulator with protected corner modes in graphynes
Creators: name: Zhu, Jiaojiao
name: Wu, Weikang
name: Zhao, Jianzhou
name: Chen, Cong
name: Wang, Qianqian
name: Sheng, Xianlei
name: Zhang, Lifa
name: Zhao, Yuxin
name: Yang, Shengyuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Higher-order topological insulators have attracted great research interest recently. Different from conventional topological insulators, higher-order topological insulators do not necessarily require spin-orbit coupling, which makes it possible to realize them in spinless systems. Here, we study phonons in 2D graphyne family materials. By using first-principle calculations and topology/symmetry analysis, we find that phonons in both graphdiyne and $γ$-graphyne exhibit a second-order topology, which belongs to the specific case known as real Chern insulator. We identify the nontrivial phononic band gaps, which are characterized by nontrivial real Chern numbers enabled by the spacetime inversion symmetry. The protected phonon corner modes are verified by the calculation on a finite-size nanodisk. Our study extends the scope of higher-order topology to phonons in real materials. The spatially localized phonon modes could be useful for novel phononic applications.
description: 6 pages, 5figures
StyleAlign: Analysis and Applications of Aligned StyleGAN Models
Creators: name: Wu, Zongze
name: Nitzan, Yotam
name: Shechtman, Eli
name: Lischinski, Dani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we perform an in-depth study of the properties and applications of aligned generative models. We refer to two models as aligned if they share the same architecture, and one of them (the child) is obtained from the other (the parent) via fine-tuning to another domain, a common practice in transfer learning. Several works already utilize some basic properties of aligned StyleGAN models to perform image-to-image translation. Here, we perform the first detailed exploration of model alignment, also focusing on StyleGAN. First, we empirically analyze aligned models and provide answers to important questions regarding their nature. In particular, we find that the child model's latent spaces are semantically aligned with those of the parent, inheriting incredibly rich semantics, even for distant data domains such as human faces and churches. Second, equipped with this better understanding, we leverage aligned models to solve a diverse set of tasks. In addition to image translation, we demonstrate fully automatic cross-domain image morphing. We further show that zero-shot vision tasks may be performed in the child domain, while relying exclusively on supervision in the parent domain. We demonstrate qualitatively and quantitatively that our approach yields state-of-the-art results, while requiring only simple fine-tuning and inversion.
description: 44 pages, 37 figures
Miltochrista inconspicua
Creators: name: Volynkin, Anton V.
name: Huang, Si-Yao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Miltochrista
Miltochrista inconspicua

description: Miltochrista inconspicua (Moore, 1878)
(Figs 13–17, 47, 48, 63)
 Lyclene inconspicua Moore, 1878, Proceedings of the general meetings for scientific business of the Zoological Society of London, 1878: 32 (Type locality: “Northern India ”).
 Type material examined. Lectotype (hereby designated) (Fig. 13): male, “N. India | Farr. | 658” / “Moore Coll. | 94–106.” / “ Lyclene | inconspicua | type) Moore” / red ring “ Type ” label / QR- code label with unique number: “ NHMUK010598186 ” (NHMUK).
 Additional material examined. INDIA: WEST BENGAL: 1 male, 1 female, Darjeeling, Mangpu road, 1800m, 31.VII.1990, W. Thomas leg., gen. prep. Nos.: AV3429 (male), AV3430 (female) (prepared by Volynkin) (CKC); TAMIL NADU: 1 male, 1 female, Coimbatore road, 1100m, Lf, 15.VIII.1989, W. Thomas leg., gen. prep. Nos.: ZSM Arct. 327/2017 (male), ZSM Arct. 328/2017 (female) (prepared by Volynkin) (MWM / ZSM).
 Notes. (1) In the original description, Moore (1878) did not specify the number of specimens. In order to stabilise the nomenclature, we hereby designate the male syntype labeled as “Type” and preserved in the NHMUK collection as lectotype. (2) Kirti & Singh (2016: 101) illustrated this species as ‘ Miltochrista arcuata ’ by misidentification.
 Diagnosis. The forewing length is 9.5–10.00 mm in males and 11.5–12.5 mm in females. The species is variable in size and the degree of expression of the forewing pattern. The small specimens with thin forewing markings are externally similar to M. aurora but differ in the somewhat broader forewing. The genitalia structures of both sexes of M. inconspicua are similar to M. hogani sp. n., the detailed comparison is provided above in the diagnosis of the latter species.
 Distribution. North, Northeast and South India (Uttarakhand, West Bengal, Sikkim, Manipur, and Tamil Nadu) (Kirti & Singh 2016, as ‘ Miltochrista arcuata ’).
description: Published as part of Volynkin, Anton V. & Huang, Si-Yao, 2022, On the taxonomy of the genus Miltochrista Hübner with descriptions of five new species from India and China and notes on the genus Arctelene Kirti & Gill (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini), pp. 86-108 in Ecologica Montenegrina 58 on pages 93-94, DOI: 10.37828/em.2022.58.9, http://zenodo.org/record/13240006
CeyMo: See More on Roads -- A Novel Benchmark Dataset for Road Marking Detection
Creators: name: Jayasinghe, Oshada
name: Hemachandra, Sahan
name: Anhettigama, Damith
name: Kariyawasam, Shenali
name: Rodrigo, Ranga
name: Jayasekara, Peshala
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we introduce a novel road marking benchmark dataset for road marking detection, addressing the limitations in the existing publicly available datasets such as lack of challenging scenarios, prominence given to lane markings, unavailability of an evaluation script, lack of annotation formats and lower resolutions. Our dataset consists of 2887 total images with 4706 road marking instances belonging to 11 classes. The images have a high resolution of 1920 x 1080 and capture a wide range of traffic, lighting and weather conditions. We provide road marking annotations in polygons, bounding boxes and pixel-level segmentation masks to facilitate a diverse range of road marking detection algorithms. The evaluation metrics and the evaluation script we provide, will further promote direct comparison of novel approaches for road marking detection with existing methods. Furthermore, we evaluate the effectiveness of using both instance segmentation and object detection based approaches for the road marking detection task. Speed and accuracy scores for two instance segmentation models and two object detector models are provided as a performance baseline for our benchmark dataset. The dataset and the evaluation script is publicly available at https://github.com/oshadajay/CeyMo.
description: Accepted to 2022 IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV 2022)
Modular invariance, misalignment and finiteness in non-supersymmetric strings
Creators: name: Cribiori, Niccolò
name: Parameswaran, Susha
name: Tonioni, Flavio
name: Wrase, Timm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we show that finite perturbative corrections in non-supersymmetric strings can be understood via an interplay between modular invariance and misaligned supersymmetry. While modular invariance is known to be crucial in closed-string models, its presence and role for open strings is more subtle. Nevertheless, we argue that it leads to cancellations in physical quantities such as the one-loop cosmological constant and prevents them from diverging. In particular, we show that if the sector-averaged number of states does not grow exponentially, as predicted by misaligned supersymmetry, all exponential divergences in the one-loop cosmological constant cancel out as well. To account for the absence of power-law divergences, instead, we need to resort to the modular structure of the partition function. We finally comment on the presence of misaligned supersymmetry in the known 10-dimensional tachyon-free non-supersymmetric string theories.
description: 36 pages + appendices, 4 figures; v2: minor edits + references added
Search for coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering at a nuclear reactor with CONNIE 2019 data
Creators: name: CONNIE Collaboration
name: Aguilar-Arevalo, Alexis
name: Bernal, Javier
name: Bertou, Xavier
name: Bonifazi, Carla
name: Cancelo, Gustavo
name: de Carvalho, Victor G. P. B.
name: Cervantes-Vergara, Brenda A.
name: Chavez, Claudio
name: Corrêa, Gustavo Coelho
name: D'Olivo, Juan C.
name: Anjos, João C. dos
name: Estrada, Juan
name: Neto, Aldo R. Fernandes
name: Moroni, Guillermo Fernandez
name: Foguel, Ana
name: Ford, Richard
name: Barbuscio, Julián Gasanego
name: Cuevas, Juan Gonzalez
name: Hernandez, Susana
name: Izraelevitch, Federico
name: Kilminster, Ben
name: Kuk, Kevin
name: Lima, Herman P.
name: Makler, Martin
name: Montero, Mauricio Martinez
name: Mendes, Larissa Helena
name: Molina, Jorge
name: Mota, Philipe
name: Nasteva, Irina
name: Paolini, Eduardo
name: Rodrigues, Dario
name: Sarkis, Y.
name: Haro, Miguel Sofo
name: Stalder, Diego
name: Tiffenberg, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Coherent Neutrino-Nucleus Interaction Experiment (CONNIE) is taking data at the Angra 2 nuclear reactor with the aim of detecting the coherent elastic scattering of reactor antineutrinos with silicon nuclei using charge-coupled devices (CCDs). In 2019 the experiment operated with a hardware binning applied to the readout stage, leading to lower levels of readout noise and improving the detection threshold down to 50 eV. The results of the analysis of 2019 data are reported here, corresponding to the detector array of 8 CCDs with a fiducial mass of 36.2 g and a total exposure of 2.2 kg-days. The difference between the reactor-on and reactor-off spectra shows no excess at low energies and yields upper limits at 95% confidence level for the neutrino interaction rates. In the lowest-energy range, 50-180 eV, the expected limit stands at 34 (39) times the standard model prediction, while the observed limit is 66 (75) times the standard model prediction with Sarkis (Chavarria) quenching factors.
description: 23 pages, 14 figures
Fermion-Parity-Based Computation and its Majorana-Zero-Mode Implementation
Creators: name: McLauchlan, Campbell K.
name: Béri, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Majorana zero modes (MZMs) promise a platform for topologically protected fermionic quantum computation. However, creating multiple MZMs and generating (directly or via measurements) the requisite transformations (e.g., braids) pose significant challenges. We introduce fermion-parity-based computation (FPBC): a measurement-based scheme, modeled on Pauli-based computation, that uses efficient classical processing to virtually increase the number of available MZMs and which, given magic state inputs, operates without transformations. FPBC requires all MZM parities to be measurable, but this conflicts with constraints in proposed MZM hardware. We thus introduce a design in which all parities are directly measurable and which is hence well suited for FPBC. While developing FPBC, we identify the "logical braid group" as the fermionic analog of the Clifford group.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures; v2: accepted manuscript
title: Preprint of Robert E. Horton Bibliography and Archive Curation and Analysis
title: Solomon Vimal's Contributions to Horton Project
titleType: Other
title: Geothara's Contributions to Horton Project
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Vimal, Solomon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Hydrology
subject: Hydrology
subject: Hydrology/methods
subject: Hydrology/education
subject: Hydrology/history

description: This record preserves Dr. Solomon Vimal’s and Geothara's working materials and ideas for several manuscripts that revisit Robert E. Horton’s works. The evidence, drawn from National Archives boxes digitized with support from the Horton GoFundMe campaign, Mira Fellowship, and Geothara and personal funds, covers documents that show work undertaken from 2023 through April 2025 (and ongoing), and includes:

Multiple draft manuscripts

Scan logs, page indices, and preliminary syntheses drawn from more than  1 000 pages of Horton Archive scans

Selected e‑mail excerpts illustrating the evolution of concepts, methods, and writing

Specific scientific insights derived from collective bibliographic analysis

The deposit simply secures a transparent timeline of contribution in line with COPE authorship guidelines; it is not a finished article and is shared in the spirit of open scholarly practice.

Access & reuseFiles are held under a Closed Access – All Rights Reserved licence. Colleagues, editors, or reviewers who need temporary access for academic or editorial purposes are welcome to contact the corresponding author.

ContactSolomon Vimal – solomon.vimal@geothara.comVersion v2025‑05‑06  |  Future updates will appear as new versions of this record.