cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantitative Fine-Grained Human Evaluation of Machine Translation Systems: a Case Study on English to Croatian
Creators: name: Klubička, Filip
name: Toral, Antonio
name: Sánchez-Cartagena, Víctor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68T50

description: This paper presents a quantitative fine-grained manual evaluation approach to comparing the performance of different machine translation (MT) systems. We build upon the well-established Multidimensional Quality Metrics (MQM) error taxonomy and implement a novel method that assesses whether the differences in performance for MQM error types between different MT systems are statistically significant. We conduct a case study for English-to-Croatian, a language direction that involves translating into a morphologically rich language, for which we compare three MT systems belonging to different paradigms: pure phrase-based, factored phrase-based and neural. First, we design an MQM-compliant error taxonomy tailored to the relevant linguistic phenomena of Slavic languages, which made the annotation process feasible and accurate. Errors in MT outputs were then annotated by two annotators following this taxonomy. Subsequently, we carried out a statistical analysis which showed that the best-performing system (neural) reduces the errors produced by the worst system (pure phrase-based) by more than half (54\%). Moreover, we conducted an additional analysis of agreement errors in which we distinguished between short (phrase-level) and long distance (sentence-level) errors. We discovered that phrase-based MT approaches are of limited use for long distance agreement phenomena, for which neural MT was found to be especially effective.
description: 22 pages, 2 figures, 9 tables, 1 equation. This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Machine Translation Journal. The final authenticated version will be available online at the journal page. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1706.04389
Cynips quercus pedunculi Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Cynips
Cynips quercus pedunculi

description: Cynips quercus pedunculi [spec. nov.]
C. grisea, alis cruce lineari.
Reaum. ins. 3. t. 40. f. 1-6.
Habitat in Quercus floribus masculis, Gallis granulatis in catenas nodorum. Amoen. acad. 3. p. 324.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 554, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Natsiatum Buch.
Creators: name: Rio, Cédric Del
name: Stull, Gregory W.
name: Franceschi, Dario De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Icacinales
Icacinaceae
Natsiatum

description: Genus Natsiatum Buch.-Ham. ex Arn.
Description
See description of Natsiatum herpeticum Buch.-Ham. ex Arn, the sole member of this genus.
description: Published as part of Rio, Cédric Del, Stull, Gregory W. & Franceschi, Dario De, 2020, Survey of the fruits and endocarps of Icacinaceae (Lamiids, Icacinales), pp. 1-130 in European Journal of Taxonomy 645 on page 58, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.645, http://zenodo.org/record/3829651
SED constraints on the highest-$z$ blazar jet: QSO J0906+6930
Creators: name: An, Hongjun
name: Romani, Roger W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on Gemini, NuSTAR and 8-year Fermi observations of the most distant blazar QSO~J0906$+$6930 ($z=5.48$). We construct a broadband spectral energy distribution (SED) and model the SED using a synchro-Compton model. The measurements find a $\sim 4 \times 10^9 M_\odot$ mass for the black hole and a spectral break at $\sim$4 keV in the combined fit of the new NuSTAR and archival Chandra data. The SED fitting constrains the bulk Doppler factor $δ$ of the jet to $9^{+2.5}_{-3}$ for QSO~J0906$+$6930. Similar, but weaker $δ$ constraints are derived from SED modeling of the three other claimed $z>5$ blazars. Together, these extrapolate to $\sim620$ similar sources, fully 20\% of the optically bright, high mass AGN expected at $5
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Cynips quercus gemmae Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Cynips
Cynips quercus gemmae

description: Cynips quercus gemmae [spec. nov.]
C. gemmae Quercus Roboris.
Fn. svec. 948. Tenthredo gallae imbricatae.
Reaum. ins. 3. t. 43. f. omnes.
Habitat in Quercus gemma terminali, in gallam imbricatam tumescente.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 554, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 1 of The interaction between long non-coding RNA LINC01564 and POU2F1 promotes the proliferation and metastasis of gastric cancer
Creators: name: Wang, Jixu
name: Hou, Futao
name: Tang, Lusheng
name: Xiao, Ke
name: Yang, Tengfei
name: Wang, Zhiqiang
name: Liu, Gu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer for PCR assay. Primer for ChIP assay.
Autonomous Quantum State Transfer by Dissipation Engineering
Creators: name: Wang, Chen
name: Gertler, Jeffrey M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum state transfer from an information-carrying qubit to a receiving qubit is ubiquitous for quantum information technology. In a closed quantum system, this task requires precisely-timed control of coherent qubit-qubit interactions that are intrinsically reciprocal. Here, breaking reciprocity by tailoring dissipation in an open system, we show that it is possible to autonomously transfer a quantum state between stationary qubits without time-dependent control. We present the general requirements for this directional transfer process, and show that the minimum system dimension for transferring one qubit of information is 3 $\times$ 2 (between one physical qutrit and one physical qubit), plus one auxiliary reservoir. We propose realistic implementations in present-day superconducting circuit QED experiments, and further propose schemes compatible with long-distance state transfer using impedance-matched dissipation engineering.
description: Approximately 6 pages of main text, 7 figures
Quasiparticle energy spectra of isolated atoms from coupled-cluster singles and doubles (CCSD): Comparison with exact CI calculations
Creators: name: Nishi, Hirofumi
name: Kosugi, Taichi
name: Furukawa, Yoritaka
name: Matsushita, Yu-ichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we have calculated single-electron energy spectra via the Green's function based on the coupled-cluster singles and doubles (GFCCSD) method for isolated atoms from H to Ne. In order to check the accuracy of the GFCCSD method, we compared the results with the exact ones calculated from the full-configuration interaction (FCI). Consequently, we have found that the GFCCSD method reproduces not only the correct quasiparticle peaks but also satellite ones by comparing the exact spectra with the 6-31G basis set. It is also found that open-shell atoms such as C atom exhibit Mott gaps at the Fermi level, which the exact density-functional theory (DFT) fails to describe. The GFCCSD successfully reproduces the Mott HOMO-LUMO (highest-occupied molecular orbital and lowest-unoccupied molecular orbital) gaps even quantitatively. We also discussed the origin of satellite peaks as shake-up effects by checking the components of wave function of the satellite peaks. The GFCCSD is a novel cutting edge to investigate the electronic states in detail.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Are Damage Spreading Transitions Generically in the Universality Class of Directed Percolation?
Creators: name: Grassberger, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present numerical evidence for the fact that the damage spreading transition in the Domany-Kinzel automaton found by Martins {\it et al.} is in the same universality class as directed percolation. We conjecture that also other damage spreading transitions should be in this universality class, unless they coincide with other transitions (as in the Ising model with Glauber dynamics) and provided the probability for a locally damaged state to become healed is not zero.
description: 10 pages, LATEX
Reconsidering the structure of nucleation theories
Creators: name: Kuhnhold, Anja
name: Meyer, Hugues
name: Amati, Graziano
name: Pelagejcev, Philipp
name: Schilling, Tanja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the structure of the equation of motion that governs nucleation processes at first order phase transitions. From the underlying microscopic dynamics of a nucleating system, we derive by means of a non-equilibrium projection operator formalism the equation of motion for the size distribution of the nuclei. The equation is exact, i.e. the derivation does not contain approximations. To assess the impact of memory, we express the equation of motion in a form that allows for direct comparison to the Markovian limit. As a numerical test, we have simulated crystal nucleation from a supersaturated melt of particles interacting via a Lennard-Jones potential. The simulation data show effects of non-Markovian dynamics.
To continue or discontinue aspirin? The risk of perioperative complications
Creators: name: Mroczek, Anna
name: Bałabuszek, Kamil
name: Radzka, Agnieszka
name: Fałkowska, Urszula
name: Pawlicka, Marta
name: Bednarski, Jerzy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110307 Gastroenterology and Hepatology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Mroczek Anna, Bałabuszek Kamil, Radzka Agnieszka, Fałkowska Urszula, Pawlicka Marta, Bednarski Jerzy. To continue or discontinue aspirin? The risk of perioperative complications. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2018;8(8):743-747. eISNN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.6983222 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/5836

 To continue or discontinue aspirin? The risk of perioperative complications
 Anna Mroczek1, Kamil Bałabuszek1, Agnieszka Radzka1, Urszula Fałkowska1, Marta Pawlicka1, Jerzy Bednarski2
 1 Chair and Department of Epidemiology and Clinical Research Methodology, Medical University of Lublin, Poland 2 Department of Human Anatomy, Chair of Human Anatomy, Medical University of Lublin, Poland
 Corresponding author: Anna Mroczek, e-mail: anna.mroczek94@wp.pl

 Key words: aspirin; acetylsalicylic acid; complications

 ABSTRACT
 Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) is a noncompetitive irreversible antagonist of the enzyme cyclooxygenase 1 (COX1). This drug is commonly used in prevention of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events due to inhibition of platelet function. Because of the risk of surgical hemorrhage it is recommended to cessation aspirin intake couple days before the surgical intervention. However, discontinuation of aspirin treatment may results in increased risk of thrombotic events and perioperative complications. Antithrombotic Trialist's Collaboration proved that low dose of aspirin intake before surgery reduces the risk of nonfatal myocardial infarction by 33%, vascular events by 17% and nonfatal stroke by 25%. However, some studies showed the increased risk of perioperative bleeding in patients continuing aspirin treatment. The position of experts is not unambiguous and there have been doubts about the necessity of discontinuation or continuation this drug before surgery.
Additional file 1 of New country, new ties? Eritrean and Syrian refugees’ personal social networks after arrival in Germany
Creators: name: Sauer, Lenore
name: Gambaro, Ludovica
name: Kraus, Elisabeth K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Natsiatum herpeticum Buch.
Creators: name: Rio, Cédric Del
name: Stull, Gregory W.
name: Franceschi, Dario De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Icacinales
Icacinaceae
Natsiatum
Natsiatum herpeticum

description: Natsiatum herpeticum Buch.-Ham. ex Arn.
Fig. 19.18–19.26
Material examined
Specimen used for endocarp and fruit description
CHINA • 1903; H.B. Cale s.n.; P [MNHN-P-P04513511].
Description
FRUIT. Elliptical to ovoid, apex slightly asymmetrical, black when mature. Epicarp strigose, with yellow simple hairs with granular ornamentation. Mesocarp 98–126 µm thick when dry. Calyx persistent. Length 10.2–15.0 mm, width 7.6–10.0 mm, thickness 5.6 mm.
ENDOCARP. Cream, elliptical to ovoid in lateral view, lenticular in transverse section, length ca 9 mm, width ca 7 mm, thickness ca 5.1 mm. Keel surrounding the endocarp in the plane of symmetry, with a central channel. Apex asymmetrical and acute in lateral view; base rounded, symmetrical. Outer surface of the endocarp ridged, ridges faintly apparent, with at least two main longitudinal ridges; the median ridge reaching the point of the base. Ridges thin and rounded, with a median channel, delimiting a sparse reticulum with only 3–4 polygonal areoles visible. Vasculature resting in the channels of the ridges; endocarp primary vascular bundle semi-embedded within the endocarp wall in the channel of the keel. Endocarp wall 280–370 µm thick excluding ridges (432–531 µm thick including ridges). Endocarp wall with two cell layers: outermost layer with 0–3 row(s) of isodiametric cells (mesocarp-endocarp cell transition), cells 15.1–19.7 µm in diameter; innermost layer with 12–16 rows of periclinally oriented cells, cells 12.7–21.5 µm in width. Locule surface unknown, lacunate.
Remarks
A figure from Stull et al. (2011) shows the endocarp of Natsiatum herpeticum Buch. -Ham. ex Arn. better preserved with more areoles and freely ending ridgelets than seen here. We speculate that the development of the endocarp in our sample was halted, or the endocarp was decayed by fungal attacks (see Discussion for preservation issues).
description: Published as part of Rio, Cédric Del, Stull, Gregory W. & Franceschi, Dario De, 2020, Survey of the fruits and endocarps of Icacinaceae (Lamiids, Icacinales), pp. 1-130 in European Journal of Taxonomy 645 on page 58, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.645, http://zenodo.org/record/3829651
Hard X-ray View of HCG 16 (Arp 318)
Creators: name: Oda, Saeko
name: Ueda, Yoshihiro
name: Tanimoto, Atsushi
name: Ricci, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the hard X-ray (3-50 keV) view of the compact group HCG 16 (Arp 318) observed with Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR). NGC 838 and NGC 839 are undetected at energies above 8 keV, showing no evidence of heavily obscured active galactic nuclei (AGNs). This confirms that these are starburst-dominant galaxies as previously suggested. We perform a comprehensive broadband (0.3-50 keV) X-ray spectral analysis of the interacting galaxies NGC 833 and NGC 835, using data of NuSTAR, Chandra, and XMM-Newton observed on multiple epochs from 2000 to 2015. NuSTAR detects the transmitted continua of low-luminosity active galactic nuclei (LLAGNs) in NGC 833 and NGC 835 with line-of-sight column densities of $\approx 3 \times10^{23}$ cm$^{-2}$ and intrinsic 2-10 keV luminosities of $\approx 3\times10^{41}$ erg s$^{-1}$. The iron-K$α$ to hard X-ray luminosity ratios of NGC 833 and NGC 835 suggest that their tori are moderately developed, which may have been triggered by the galaxy interactions. We find that NGC 835 underwent long-term variability in both intrinsic luminosity (by a factor of 5) and absorption (by $ΔN_{\rm H} \approx 2\times10^{23}$ cm$^{-2}$). We discuss the relation between the X-ray and total infrared luminosities in local LLAGNs hosted by spiral galaxies. The large diversity in their ratios is consistent with the the general idea that the mass accretion process in the nucleus and the star forming activity in the disk are not strongly coupled, regardless of the galaxy environment.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 2 of Long-term adjuvant administration of temozolomide impacts serum ions concentration in high-grade glioma
Creators: name: Zhong, Liyun
name: Yang, Pei
name: Zhang, Chuanbao
name: Wang, Zheng
name: Jiang, Tao
name: Chen, Baoshi
name: Shan, Xia
name: Qiu, Xiaoguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Chi-square analysis between hematological adverse events and chemotherapy cycles. (A) Leukopenia; (B) Thrombocytopenia.
Cynips quercus petioli Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Cynips
Cynips quercus petioli

description: Cynips quercus petioli [spec. nov.]
C. nigra, pedibus albidis, femoribus fuscis.
Roes. ins. app. t. 35, 36.
Habitat in Quercus petiolo s. ramulo, Galla cava utrinque convexa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 554, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Non-expanding Plebanski-Demianski space-times
Creators: name: Podolsky, Jiri
name: Hruska, Ondrej
name: Griffiths, Jerry B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of this work is to describe the complete family of non-expanding Plebanski-Demianski type D space-times and to present their possible interpretation. We explicitly express the most general form of such (electro)vacuum solutions with any cosmological constant, and we investigate the geometrical and physical meaning of the seven parameters they contain. We present various metric forms, and by analyzing the corresponding coordinates in the weak-field limit we elucidate the global structure of these space-times, such as the character of possible singularities. We also demonstrate that members of this family can be understood as generalizations of classic B-metrics. In particular, the BI-metric represents an external gravitational field of a tachyonic (superluminal) source, complementary to the AI-metric which is the well-known Schwarzschild solution for exact gravitational field of a static (standing) source.
description: 35 pages, 11 figures
Additional file 1 of Depression among attendants of the Sudanese National Association of the Blinds in Khartoum, Sudan
Creators: name: Shazali, Rayan Hisham Salaheldin
name: Mohamed, Sagad Omer Obeid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1:. STROBE guidelines checklist.
Cynips quercus folii Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Cynips
Cynips quercus folii

description: Cynips quercus folii [spec. nov.]
C. nigra, thorace lineato, pedibus griseis, femoribus subtus nigris.
Fn. svec. 947.
Cyniphis Larvae pleraeque intra Gallas plantarum, quas causantur, latent.
Blank. ins. t. 16. f. A-H.
Roes. ins. app. t. 52, 53. f. 10, 11.
Habitat in Gallis foliorum Quercus globosis pagina inferiore; avellanae magnitudine. Amoen. acad. 3. p. 324.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 553-554, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
MAXIMA: an experiment to measure temperature anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background
Creators: name: Lee, A. T.
name: Ade, P.
name: Balbi, A.
name: Bock, J.
name: Borrill, J.
name: Boscaleri, A.
name: Crill, B. P.
name: De Bernardis, P.
name: Del Castillo, H.
name: Ferreira, P.
name: Ganga, K.
name: Hanany, S.
name: Hristov, V.
name: Jaffe, A. H.
name: Lange, A. E.
name: Mauskopf, P.
name: Netterfield, C. B.
name: Oh, S.
name: Pascale, E.
name: Rabii, B.
name: Richards, P. L.
name: Ruhl, J.
name: Smoot, G. F.
name: Winant, C. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the MAXIMA experiment, a balloon-borne measurement designed to map temperature anisotropy in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) over a wide range of angular scales (multipole range 80 < l < 800). The experiment consists of a 1.3 m diameter off-axis Gregorian telescope and a receiver with a 16 element array of bolometers cooled to 100 mK. The frequency bands are centered at 150, 240, and 410 GHz. The 10' FWHM beam sizes are well matched to the scale of acoustic peaks expected in the angular power spectrum of the CMB. The first flight of the experiment in its full configuration was launched in August 1998. A 122 sq-deg map of the sky was made near the Draco constellation during the 7 hour flight in a region of extremely low galactic dust contamination. This map covers 0.3% of the sky and has 3200 independent beamsize pixels. We describe the MAXIMA instrument and its performance during the recent flight.
description: To appear in proceedings of `3K Cosmology', ed. F Melchiorri, Conference held Oct 5-10 1998, Rome, 13 pages LaTeX (using aipproc2.sty & aipproc2.cls), Postscript with higher resolution graphics available at http://cfpa.berkeley.edu/group/cmb/gen.html
Framed transfers and motivic fundamental classes
Creators: name: Elmanto, Elden
name: Hoyois, Marc
name: Khan, Adeel A.
name: Sosnilo, Vladimir
name: Yakerson, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We relate the recognition principle for infinite $\mathbf P^1$-loop spaces to the theory of motivic fundamental classes of Déglise, Jin, and Khan. We first compare two kinds of transfers that are naturally defined on cohomology theories represented by motivic spectra: the framed transfers given by the recognition principle, which arise from Voevodsky's computation of the Nisnevish sheaf associated with $\mathbf A^n/(\mathbf A^n-0)$, and the Gysin transfers defined via Verdier's deformation to the normal cone. We then introduce the category of finite E-correspondences for E a motivic ring spectrum, generalizing Voevodsky's category of finite correspondences and Calmès and Fasel's category of finite Milnor-Witt correspondences. Using the formalism of fundamental classes, we show that the natural functor from the category of framed correspondences to the category of E-module spectra factors through the category of finite E-correspondences.
description: Final version, accepted for publication by the Journal of Topology
8--13 micron spectroscopy of luminous and ultraluminous infrared galaxies
Creators: name: Dudley, C. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New moderate-resolution mid-infrared spectroscopy at 10 micron of 27 infrared galaxies is presented. The galaxies have been chosen from three 60 micron selected and one 12 micron selected complete flux-limited catalogs of galaxies; 17 of these sources have L_IR(8--1000 micron) >= 5 times 10^11 L_sun. A high-resolution spectrum of the source Arp 299B1 is also presented. Combining these new results with previously published results, a nearly complete 60 micron selected flux limited subsample, with L_IR(8--1000 micron) >= 1.6 times 10^11 L_sun of 25 galaxies is defined. Within this subsample, it is found that the dominant power source of infrared galaxies in the luminosity range 1.6 times 10^11 < L_IR(8--1000 micron) < 10^{12} L_sun is massive star formation based on the clear presence of the 11.3 micron aromatic hydrocarbon emission feature in the majority of the spectra. Three of the five ultraluminous infrared galaxies (L_IR(8--1000 micron) >= 10^12 L_sun) within this subsample show evidence that an active galactic nucleus provides an energetically important power source based on the detection of silicate absorption in their mid-infrared spectra. The physical basis of a possible anti-correlation between the 11.3 micron feature equivalent width and infrared light to molecular gas mass ratios is discussed.
description: 10 pages with 9 pages of postscript tables and 13 pages of postscript figures (6 tables and 4 figures). To appear in MNRAS
Spatial variation of fundamental constants: testing models with thermonuclear supernovae
Creators: name: Negrelli, Carolina
name: Kraiselburd, Lucila
name: Landau, Susana J.
name: García-Berro, Enrique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since Dirac stated his Large Number Hypothesis the space-time variation of fundamental constants has been an active subject of research. Here we analyze the possible spatial variation of two fundamental constants: the fine structure constant α and the speed of light c. We study the effects of such variations on the luminosity distance and on the peak luminosity of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). For this, we consider the change of each fundamental constant separately and discuss a dipole model for its variation. Elaborating upon our previous work, we take into account the variation of the peak luminosity of Type Ia supernovae resulting from the variation of each of these fundamental constants. Furthermore, we also include the change of the energy release during the explosion, which was not studied before in the literature. We perform a statistical analysis to compare the predictions of the dipole model for α and c variation with the Union2.1 and JLA compilations of SNe Ia. For this, we also allow the nuisance parameters of the distance estimator $μ_0$ and the cosmological density matter $Ω_m$ to vary. As a result of our analysis we obtain a first estimate of the possible spatial variation of the speed of light c. On the other hand, we find that there is no significant difference between the several phenomenological models studied here and the standard cosmological model, in which fundamental constants do not vary at all. Thus, we conclude that the actual set of data of Type Ia supernovae does not allow to verify the hypothetical spatial variation of fundamental constants.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in IJMPD
The Rise of the Age of Mammals? Total Evidence tip-dated trees and disparity models to assess the effect of the K-Pg extinction on mammalian evolution
Creators: name: Guillerme, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Popular science accounts state that after the extinction of the non-avian dinosaurs at the Cretaceous-Paleogene (K-Pg) boundary 66 million years ago, mammals rapidly diversified to fill newly empty ecological niches.However, evidence for this is mixed.
Paleontological analyses suggest that mammals radiated in response to the K-Pg extinction event, whereas neontological analyses suggest that the mammal radiation began before K-Pg and were not greatly affected by it.
Here we aim to shed new light on this debate by looking at living and fossil taxa simultaneously.

We tested the effect of the K-Pg extinction event on mammalian morphological diversity (disparity) based on a new Total Evidence tip-dated tree.
Using a novel, continuous time-slicing method for measuring changes in disparity-through-time, along with null models of disparity evolution, we found mixed support for a change in disparity after the K-Pg boundary between a gradual and a punctuated model of evolution.

This implies that the extinctions at the end of the Cretaceous had a much more complex effect on mammalian morphological evolution than previously thought.
Our findings contradict the popular theory that the non-avian dinosaurs and other Mesozoic tetrapods were simply restricting mammalian evolution, and that their extinction liberated ecological niches for mammals to fill through evolution.
Cynips sycomori Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Cynips
Cynips sycomori

description: Cynips sycomori [spec. nov.]
C. Ficus Sycomori. Hasselqv. iter. 426. n. 113.
Habitat in Aegypti Ficus Sycomori grossis. Hasselqv.
Fuscus aculeo longitudine corporis exserto, sed debili, laxo, ut vix videatur Cynips esse. Corpus laeve glabrum nigrum; thorax longitudine abdominis. Antennae thorace breviores, subulatae, basi crasso-conicae.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 554-555, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 20 of Metabolic stimulation-elicited transcriptional responses and biosynthesis of acylated triterpenoids precursors in the medicinal plant Helicteres angustifolia
Creators: name: Huang, Yuying
name: An, Wenli
name: Yang, Zerui
name: Xie, Chunzhu
name: Liu, Shanshan
name: Zhan, Ting
name: Pan, Huaigeng
name: Zheng, Xiasheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 20: Table S9. KEGG enrichment of DEGs from the NC vs SA comparison.
Additional file 1 of Evaluation of dry textile electrodes for long-term electrocardiographic monitoring
Creators: name: Alizadeh-Meghrazi, Milad
name: Ying, Binbin
name: Schlums, Alessandra
name: Lam, Emily
name: Eskandarian, Ladan
name: Abbas, Farhana
name: Sidhu, Gurjant
name: Mahnam, Amin
name: Moineau, Bastien
name: Popovic, Milos R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Electrode screen printing. (a) The screen-printing setup with the screen and template pattern, and red squeegee. (b) The resulting deposition of conductive paste on heat transfer paper. Figure S2. Ivium connection setup for impedance testing. (a) 3-electrode configuration (b) 2-electrode configuration. Figure S3. The agar–electrode impedance. (a) RS structure and (b) RC structure with various conductive coating materials in the frequency range of 1–10000 Hz. The pressure was 20 mmHg (~ 2.66 kPa). Table S1. Summary of current solutions to dry textile electrodes for biopotential monitoring. Table S2. Coating formulations unsuccessfully screen-printed onto dry textile electrodes.
Cynips psenes Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Cynips
Cynips psenes

description: Cynips psenes [spec. nov.]
C. Ficus Caricae. Hasselqv. iter. 424. n. 111, 112.
Amoen. acad. 1. p. 41.
Habitat in grossis Ficus Caricae orientalis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 554, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Nature of Clustering in the Las Campanas Redshift Survey
Creators: name: Bharadwaj, Somnath
name: Gupta, A. K.
name: Seshadri, T. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried out a multi-fractal analysis of the distribution of galaxies in the three Northern slices of the Las Campanas Redshift Survey. Our method takes into account the selection effects and the complicated geometry of the survey. In this analysis we have studied the scaling properties of the distribution of galaxies on length scales from $20 h^{-1} Mpc$ to $200 h^{-1} Mpc$. Our main results are: (1) The distribution of galaxies exhibits a multi-fractal scaling behaviour over the scales $20 h^{-1} Mpc$ to $80 h^{-1} Mpc$, and, (2) the distribution is homogeneous on the scales $80h^{-1} Mpc$ to $200 h^{-1} Mpc$. We conclude that the universe is homogeneous at large scales and the transition to homogeneity occurs somewhere in the range $80 h^{-1} Mpc$ to $100 h^{-1} Mpc$.
description: 20 pages. in Latex A&A style: submitted to A&A
The PAU Survey: Early demonstration of photometric redshift performance in the COSMOS field
Creators: name: Eriksen, M.
name: Alarcon, A.
name: Gaztanaga, E.
name: Amara, A.
name: Cabayol, L.
name: Carretero, J.
name: Castander, F. J.
name: Delfino, M.
name: De Vicente, J.
name: Fernandez, E.
name: Fosalba, P.
name: Garcia-Bellido, J.
name: Hildebrandt, H.
name: Hoekstra, H.
name: Joachimi, B.
name: Norberg, P.
name: Miquel, R.
name: Padilla, C.
name: Refregier, A.
name: Sanchez, E.
name: Serrano, S.
name: Sevilla-Noarbe, I.
name: Tallada, P.
name: Tonello, N.
name: Tortorelli, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The PAU Survey (PAUS) is an innovative photometric survey with 40 narrow bands at the William Herschel Telescope (WHT). The narrow bands are spaced at 100Å intervals covering the range 4500Å to 8500Å and, in combination with standard broad bands, enable excellent redshift precision. This paper describes the technique, galaxy templates and additional photometric calibration used to determine early photometric redshifts from PAUS. Using BCNz2, a new photometric redshift code developed for this purpose, we characterise the photometric redshift performance using PAUS data on the COSMOS field. Comparison to secure spectra from zCOSMOS DR3 shows that PAUS achieves $σ_{68} /(1+z) = 0.0037$ to $i_{\mathrm{AB}} < 22.5$ when selecting the best 50% of the sources based on a photometric redshift quality cut. Furthermore, a higher photo-z precision ($σ_{68}/(1+z) \sim 0.001$) is obtained for a bright and high quality selection, which is driven by the identification of emission lines. We conclude that PAUS meets its design goals, opening up a hitherto uncharted regime of deep, wide, and dense galaxy survey with precise redshifts that will provide unique insights into the formation, evolution and clustering of galaxies, as well as their intrinsic alignments.
Additional file 1 of Contamination of single fluid-filled intragastric balloons with orogastric fluid is not associated with hyperinflation: an ex-vivo study and systematic review of literature
Creators: name: Hawa, Fadi
name: Vargas, Eric J.
name: Acosta, Andres
name: McRae, Alison
name: Bazerbachi, Fateh
name: Abu Dayyeh, Barham K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary materials, figures, and tables.
Cynips salicis strobili Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Cynips
Cynips salicis strobili

description: Cynips salicis strobili [spec. nov.]
C. atra, thoracis tergo virescente. Fn. svec. 941.
Habitat in Salicis glabrae apicibus ramulorum strobiliformibus e foliolis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 554, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Simulations of Single Polymer Chains in the Dense Limit
Creators: name: Grassberger, Peter
name: Hegger, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present simulation results for single a-thermal chain polymers in finite volumes. For this we use a recently proposed recursive implementation of the enrichment method. In 3 dimensions it allows the simulation of extremely long chains (up to $N=300,000$). It is much less efficient for $d=2$, but we can also there extend considerably the previously accessible range of chain lengths and densities. We verify all tested scaling laws except one, and we point out similarities with complex optimization problems.
description: LATEX, 19 pages
Nothapodytes pittosporoides Sleumer
Creators: name: Rio, Cédric Del
name: Stull, Gregory W.
name: Franceschi, Dario De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Aquifoliales
Stemonuraceae
Nothapodytes
Nothapodytes pittosporoides

description: Nothapodytes pittosporoides (Oliv.) Sleumer
Fig. 20.10–20.18
Material examined
Specimen used for endocarp and fruit description
CHINA • s.d.; s. col. 4118; P [MNHN-P-P04513559].
Other material
CHINA • 1907; J. Cavalerie 3164; P [MNHN-P-P04449925].
Description
FRUIT. Elliptical; mesocarp 72–129 µm thick when dry. Length 10–20 mm, width 6–9 mm, thickness 4.0– 6.7 mm.
ENDOCARP. Cream, elliptical in lateral view, lenticular in transverse section, length ca 10.7 mm, width ca 7.3 mm, thickness ca 6.7 mm. Channel surrounding the endocarp in the plane of symmetry. Rugosities extended longitudinally, organized in 3–4 longitudinal lines, separated by 3–4 main longitudinal channels. Endocarp wall 164–197 µm thick excluding rugosities. Endocarp wall with ca 7–8 rows of periclinally oriented cells, cells 14.2–26.8 µm in width.
description: Published as part of Rio, Cédric Del, Stull, Gregory W. & Franceschi, Dario De, 2020, Survey of the fruits and endocarps of Icacinaceae (Lamiids, Icacinales), pp. 1-130 in European Journal of Taxonomy 645 on page 59, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.645, http://zenodo.org/record/3829651
MOESM2 of deSALT: fast and accurate long transcriptomic read alignment with de Bruijn graph-based index
Creators: name: Liu, Bo
name: Liu, Yadong
name: Li, Junyi
name: Guo, Hongzhe
name: Zang, Tianyi
name: Wang, Yadong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2. Review history.
Additional file 1 of Respiratory biofeedback and psycho-education for patients with post COVID- 19 symptoms and bodily distress: study protocol of the randomized, controlled explorative intervention trial POSITIV
Creators: name: Dinse, Hannah
name: Skoda, Eva-Maria
name: Schweda, Adam
name: Jansen, Christoph
name: Schmidt, Kira
name: Konik, Margarethe
name: Rohn, Hana
name: Witzke, Oliver
name: Stettner, Mark
name: Kleinschnitz, Christoph
name: Bäuerle, Alexander
name: Teufel, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT figure
Double-real contribution to the quark beam function at N$^{3}$LO QCD
Creators: name: Melnikov, Kirill
name: Rietkerk, Robbert
name: Tancredi, Lorenzo
name: Wever, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the master integrals required for the calculation of the double-real emission contributions to the matching coefficients of 0-jettiness beam functions at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD. As an application, we combine these integrals and derive the double-real gluon emission contribution to the matching coefficient $I_{qq}(t,z)$ of the quark beam function.
description: 28 pages, 1 figure; updated ancillary file (accessible through url in the section "Results")
Baryogenesis from Primordial Blackholes after Electroweak Phase Transition
Creators: name: Upadhyay, Niraj
name: Gupta, Patrick Das
name: Saxena, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Incorporating a realistic model for accretion of ultra-relativistic particles by primordial blackholes (PBHs), we study the evolution of an Einstein-de Sitter universe consisting of PBHs embedded in a thermal bath from the epoch $\sim 10^{-33}$ sec to $\sim 5\times 10^{-9}$ sec. In this paper we use Barrow et al's ansatz to model blackhole evaporation in which the modified Hawking temperature goes to zero in the limit of the blackhole attaining a relic state with mass $\sim m_{pl}$. Both single mass PBH case as well as the case in which blackhole masses are distributed in the range $8\times 10^2 - 3\times 10^5$ gm have been considered in our analysis. Blackholes with mass larger than $\sim 10^5$ gm appear to survive beyond the electroweak phase transition and, therefore, successfully manage to create baryon excess via $X-\bar X$ emissions, averting the baryon number wash-out due to sphalerons. In this scenario, we find that the contribution to the baryon-to-entropy ratio by PBHs of initial mass $m$ is given by $\sim εζ(m/1 {gm})^{-1}$, where $ε$ and $ζ$ are the CP-violating parameter and the initial mass fraction of the PBHs, respectively. For $ε$ larger than $\sim 10^{-4}$, the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe can be attributed to the evaporation of PBHs.
description: Latex2e file with seven figures included as postscript files
Additional file 2 of Respiratory biofeedback and psycho-education for patients with post COVID- 19 symptoms and bodily distress: study protocol of the randomized, controlled explorative intervention trial POSITIV
Creators: name: Dinse, Hannah
name: Skoda, Eva-Maria
name: Schweda, Adam
name: Jansen, Christoph
name: Schmidt, Kira
name: Konik, Margarethe
name: Rohn, Hana
name: Witzke, Oliver
name: Stettner, Mark
name: Kleinschnitz, Christoph
name: Bäuerle, Alexander
name: Teufel, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2. SPIRIT checklist
title: Организация и методика проведения налоговых проверок. Отдельные вопросы исчисления и проверки налоговых и фискальных платежей при осуществлении внешнеэкономической деятельности организаций
title: Учебное пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Шелемех Н.Н.
Publisher: name: Вузовское образование
Year: 2020

description: В учебном пособии по дисциплине «Организация и методика проведения налоговых проверок» изложен порядок исчисления и проверки налоговых и фискальных платежей при осуществлении внешнеэкономической деятельности организаций. Каждая тема содержит контрольные вопросы. Приведены примеры исчисления и проверки налоговых платежей, таможенных пошлин, таможенной стоимости, заполнения и проверки деклараций таможенной стоимости. Подготовлено в соответствии с Федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом высшего образования. Учебное пособие предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по специальности 38.05.01 «Экономическая безопасность», а также по направлению подготовки 38.03.01 «Экономика» (профиль «Налоги и налогообложение»).
Self Avoiding Walks in Four Dimensions: Logarithmic Corrections
Creators: name: Grassberger, Peter
name: Hegger, Rainer
name: Schaefer, Lothar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present simulation results for long ($N\leq 4000$) self-avoiding walks in four dimensions. We find definite indications of logarithmic corrections, but the data are poorly described by the asymptotically leading terms. Detailed comparisons are presented with renormalization group flow equations derived in direct renormalization and with results of a field theoretic calculation.
description: NLATEX, 20 pages
Cynips viminalis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Cynips
Cynips viminalis

description: Cynips viminalis [spec. nov.]
C. flava, thorace nigro.
Roes. ins. 2. Vesp. t. 10.
Habitat in Salicis viminalis foliis sub costa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 554, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206