cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
System State Analysis Using Value Stream Mapping, Discrete Event Simulation, and Fuzzy Logic
Creators: Noueihed, Karim
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

Offsite construction (OSC) is a construction method commonly used for its benefits in improving quality, saving costs, and decreasing delivery time. Research on OSC production covers a wide range of applications, methodologies, and approaches, as attempts to optimize different aspects of any production system. However, a gap exists in the myopic approach of optimizing a production system, whereby studies focus on certain metrics that highlight a part of the system that overshadows another. This leads to suboptimal results and in some cases might lead to negative impacts on the production system. This research presents a framework to study and optimize OSC production systems on micro and macro levels. The framework is based on lean concepts and lean thinking. A case study of an OSC facility for making cabinets is used to apply and validate the framework. The research includes the application of value stream mapping (VSM) as a conceptual model to understand the current state of the system. Discrete-event simulation (DES) is used to study performance metrics on a micro level, including production lead time (PLT), production rate, station utilization, and levels of work in progress (WIP). Along with the analysis conducted to study the relationship between the different metrics evaluated, a new metric, total processing time / production lead time (TPT/PLT), is introduced as a single indicator of the overall state of the production system. TPT/PLT is analysed using fuzzy logic, since production system state is a linguistic variable. Lastly, lean interventions aimed to improve production are suggested and studied using the presented techniques to evaluate their impact on the production system, particularly with respect to certain metrics and holistically with respect to the system state. The results demonstrate that these interventions improve certain aspects of the production system; however, some lead to negative or neutral impact on the overall system state. This highlights the importance of a having a holistic approach when optimizing production systems with the consideration of the whole and not only the parts.
Improved Undecidability Results for Reachability Games on Recursive Timed Automata
Creators: name: Krishna, Shankara Narayanan
name: Manasa, Lakshmi
name: Trivedi, Ashutosh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study reachability games on recursive timed automata (RTA) that generalize Alur-Dill timed automata with recursive procedure invocation mechanism similar to recursive state machines. It is known that deciding the winner in reachability games on RTA is undecidable for automata with two or more clocks, while the problem is decidable for automata with only one clock. Ouaknine and Worrell recently proposed a time-bounded theory of real-time verification by claiming that restriction to bounded-time recovers decidability for several key decision problem related to real-time verification. We revisited games on recursive timed automata with time-bounded restriction in the hope of recovering decidability. However, we found that the problem still remains undecidable for recursive timed automata with three or more clocks. Using similar proof techniques we characterize a decidability frontier for a generalization of RTA to recursive stopwatch automata.
description: In Proceedings GandALF 2014, arXiv:1408.5560
Letter from the Department of the Army to the Texas Historical Commission, Altering the Floor of the Garage at Staff Post 1, Fort Sam Houston, Texas
Creators: name: Walter, Chelsea
Publisher: name: Department of the Army, US Army Installation Management Command
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: JBSA-Sam Houston
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/82532/jbsa-sam-houston
subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Bexar (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4150/bexar-county
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Fort Sam Houston National Historic Landmark District
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/82955/fort-sam-houston-national-historic-landmark-district
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Non-Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/309/non-domestic-structures
subject: Residential Communities Initiative
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/158703/residential-communities-initiative
subject: Lincoln Military Housing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/158704/lincoln-military-housing
subject: RCI
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/158689/rci
subject: Garage
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/9174/garage
subject: Staff Post 1
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/158056/staff-post-1
subject: Building 1B
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/158712/building-1b
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: Joint Base San Antonio, Fort Sam Houston, through the Residential Communities Initiative (RCI) partnership with Lincoln Military Housing, is proposing an undertaking to alter the floor of the garage at Staff Post 1, designated Building 1B. Constructed in 1917 as a stable to support Staff Post 1 (constructed 1881) the building is utilized as storage and auto garage for the existing officer families. After careful examination of this proposal, the JB-SA Cultural Resource Staff has determined this undertaking will result in no adverse effect. This determination is based on the fact that the APE is only the building interior and that these spaces are for use by the Staff Post 1 occupant only.
Impact Of Probe Volume And Scanning Patterns On Wind Lidar Turbulence Intensity And Horizontal Velocity Estimations.
Creators: name: Costa, Francisco
name: Peña, Alfredo
name: Pettas, Vasilis
name: Cheng, Po Wen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Lidar uncertainty, lidar, probe volume, turbulence intensity, wind energy

description: In this work we evaluate the effect of the probe volume and scanning strategies on lidar turbulence intensity and longitudinal wind component estimations when using a lidar simulator (ViConDAR: https://github.com/SWE-UniStuttgart/ViConDAR.git) developed at University of Stuttgart, to scan synthetic numerical wind fields.
Premixed flame shapes and polynomials
Creators: name: Denet, Bruno
name: Joulin, Guy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonlinear nonlocal Michelson-Sivashinsky equation for isolated crests of unstable flames is studied, using pole-decompositions as starting point. Polynomials encoding the numerically computed 2N flame-slope poles, and auxiliary ones, are found to closely follow a Meixner Pollaczek recurrence; accurate steady crest shapes ensue for N>=3. Squeezed crests ruled by a discretized Burgers equation involve the same polynomials. Such explicit approximate shape still lack for finite-N pole-decomposed periodic flames, despite another empirical recurrence.
description: Accepted for publication in Physica D :Nonlinear Phenomena
СРАВНЕНИЕ КАРТОГРАФИЧЕСКОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА КАМЕР VEXCEL EAGLE И IGI DIGICAM450
Creators: name: РЫЛЬСКИЙ ИЛЬЯ АРКАДЬЕВИЧ
name: МАРКОВА ОЛЬГА ИВАНОВНА
name: ЕРЕМЧЕНКО ЕВГЕНИЙ НИКОЛАЕВИЧ
name: ПАНИН АЛЕКСАНДР НИКОЛАЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник науки и образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННЫЕ ДАННЫЕ
ГЕОИНФОРМАТИКА
АЭРОФОТОСЪЕМКА
ФОТОГРАММЕТРИЯ
LIDAR
SPATIAL DATA
GEOINFORMATICS
UAV
VIRTUAL MODELLING

description: Современные фотограмметрические системы постепенно эволюционируют благодаря техническому прогрессу. Ранее существовавшие технологические ниши широкоформатной, среднеформатной и узкоформатной съемки существенно трансформировались, при этом возможности, которые ранее были доступны только широкоформатным (и крайне дорогим) изделиям, теперь стали доступны гораздо более бюджетным решениям, создаваемым на базе среднеформатных камер. Данное обстоятельство способно в ближайшие годы полностью изменить рынок авиационных съемок. В то же время, существует группа устойчивых стереотипов о невозможности сколько-нибудь серьезного сравнения широкои среднеформатных съемочных систем.
A Performance Drag Queen, os usos da Barba e seus Contextos na Cidade de Fortaleza-CE
Creators: name: Bezerra, Pedro Henrique Almeida
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 441010
subject: Sociology of gender

description: O universo drag queen é composto por centenas de nuanças. São roupas extravagantes, high couture, adereço brilhosos, gliter, maquiagem, glamour. As drag queens variam de acordo com seu estilo. Algumas são mais femininas, outras mais conceituais, umas até usam barba. É sobre essas últimas que esse estudo vai investigar. O objetivo é desbravar a realidade que envolve as drag queens barbadas, seu processo de montagem, sua percepção sobre si e sobre as outras drag queens nos espaços de homossociabilidade da cidade de Fortaleza-CE. Dentro desse contexto, entender os significados que estão envoltos no símbolo da barba inserido no universo drag queen e suas repercussões a nível social. Para isso usou-se a inserção no campo através da observação assimétrica, entrevista semiestruturada registrada através de gravador de voz, e observação participante registrada através de diário de campo. A pesquisa passou por momentos de experimentação e vivências junto ao campo e as pessoas pesquisadas. Tudo isso resultou em um texto monográfico baseado em revisão de literatura e pesquisa de campo. O estudo concluiu que a drag queen barbada, assim como a drag queen de uma maneira geral, apresenta uma performance dissidente daquilo socialmente esperado dos “homens” e “mulheres”. Elas contribuem para descontruir e minar os campos de legitimação de gênero e sexualidade heterossexuais e hegemônicos. A drag barbada aprofunda a ambiguidade já presente na drag queen e potencializa o impacto de uma performance subversiva.
Using Machine Learning to Identify Common Engagement-Related Behaviours Demonstrated by Older Adults with Dementia While Playing Mobile Games
Creators: Torabgar, Melika
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

Background: Dementia causes impairment of a person’s memory, cognitive abilities, and behaviour, making it difficult for a person to complete daily tasks. Dementia affects the behavioural, psychological, and social dimensions of older adults living with the disease. Older adults living with dementia may demonstrate engagement through behaviours that differ from those without dementia when they participate in activities such as playing mobile games. This study aims to identify the most common engagement-related behaviours along with their personal characteristics, technical issues, and environmental disturbances to determine their applicability to dementia. This project could be a useful option to help rehabilitation professionals identify clients experiencing dementia based on their engagement-related behaviours while performing leisure activities such as mobile games.

Methods: Participants included five individuals living with dementia and 10 individuals without dementia. The secondary analysis of a single case design was conducted. The Chi-squared, and Fisher’s exact tests were used for statistical analyses. Then, four Random Forest models were trained to identify the relevant engagement-related behaviours demonstrated by older adults with dementia from those without dementia. Random Forest Gini index was used to identify the strongest predictors of engagement-related behaviours of dementia.

Results: 30/47 (64%) of engagement-related behaviours were statistically significantly different in the two groups (older adults living with/without dementia). The accuracy (F1 score) of the Random Forest models for identifying engagement-related behaviours demonstrated by older adults with dementia from those without dementia was 78% using engagement-related behaviours only, 88% using engagement-related behaviours along with personal characteristics, 79% using engagement-related behaviours along with environmental disturbances, and technical issues, and 91% using engagement-related behaviours, personal characteristics, technical issues, and environmental disturbances features. The area under the receiver operating curve for the final model was 99%.

Conclusion: The findings show differences in frequencies of engagement-related behaviours demonstrated by older adults with and without dementia. The Random Forest model could be an accessible way to identify engagement-related behaviours commonly demonstrated by older adults with dementia while playing mobile games.
ЭПИДЕМИЯ COVID-19. МОСКВА И МОСКОВСКАЯ ОБЛАСТЬ. АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ РАСЧЁТЫ И ПРОГНОЗЫ
Creators: name: ГУБЕНКО СЕРГЕЙ ИВАНОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник науки и образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЭПИДЕМИЯ
COVID-19
ЧИСЛО ИНФИЦИРОВАННЫХ
ЧИСЛО ВЫЗДОРОВЕВШИХ
ЧИСЛО УМЕРШИХ
АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ РАСЧЁТЫ
ПРОГНОЗЫ
МОСКВА
МОСКОВСКАЯ ОБЛАСТЬ
EPIDEMIC
CASES
NUMBER OF INFECTED PEOPLE
NUMBER OF DEATHS
ANALYTICAL CALCULATIONS
FORECASTS
MOSCOW
MOSCOW REGION

description: Предложен аналитический метод расчёта динамики эпидемических процессов. Метод основан на аппроксимации фактических временных зависимостей числа инфицированных людей, числа выздоровевших людей и числа умерших людей предложенными функциями, которые содержат четыре параметра. Значения этих параметров вычисляются методами оптимизации. Проведены расчёты для Москвы и Московской области. Совпадение расчётных и фактических значений хорошее. В Москве пройден максимум прироста числа инфицированных (плато) и затем пройден пик эпидемии (максимальное число болеющих) и сейчас уменьшается прирост числа инфицированных, снижается численность больных. Похожая ситуация и в Московской области. Сделан прогноз развития эпидемии.
156 КЛЮЧЕВЫХ ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫХ ПРОЕКТОВ КНР
Creators: name: РАСУЛОВ РОВШЕН
Publisher: name: Вестник науки и образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: 156 КЛЮЧЕВЫХ ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫХ ОБЪЕКТОВ
СОВЕТСКИЕ СПЕЦИАЛИСТЫ
НОВЫЙ КИТАЙ
156 KEY INDUSTRIAL PROJECTS
SOVIET SPECIALISTS
NEW CHINA

description: В настоящей статье представлен краткий обзор истории проектирования и строительства 156 ключевых промышленных проектов нового Китая. В статье рассказывается об утверждении, расположении, видах производства, и нынешнем состоянии 156 проектов. Также упоминается техническая помощь Советского Союза в индустриализации КНР. Несмотря на то, что в проектировании 156 проектов приняли участие тысячи советских специалистов, существует большой разрыв в русскоязычных исследованиях о феномене 156 проектов. Необходимо воспользоваться исследовательской возможностью, и расширить границы общего исследования о сотрудничестве советских и китайских специалистов в сфере промышленной архитектуры и градостроительства.
New Era of Artificial Intelligence in Education: Towards a Sustainable Multifaceted Revolution
Creators: name: Kamalov, Firuz
name: Calong, David Santandreu
name: Gurrib, Ikhlaas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The recent high performance of ChatGPT on several standardized academic tests has thrust the topic of artificial intelligence (AI) into the mainstream conversation about the future of education. As deep learning is poised to shift the teaching paradigm, it is essential to have a clear understanding of its effects on the current education system to ensure sustainable development and deployment of AI-driven technologies at schools and universities. This research aims to investigate the potential impact of AI on education through review and analysis of the existing literature across three major axes: applications, advantages, and challenges. Our review focuses on the use of artificial intelligence in collaborative teacher--student learning, intelligent tutoring systems, automated assessment, and personalized learning. We also report on the potential negative aspects, ethical issues, and possible future routes for AI implementation in education. Ultimately, we find that the only way forward is to embrace the new technology, while implementing guardrails to prevent its abuse.
description: The new version is based on the updated version of the paper that was published in Sustainability: https://doi.org/10.3390/su151612451
ДОСТУП К УСЛУГАМ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ РАБОТЫ ДЕТЕЙ С ИНВАЛИДНОСТЬЮ (ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ В ГОРОДЕ ДАНАНГ, ВЬЕТНАМ)
Creators: name: ХА ВАН ХОАНГ
name: ЧАН БАО КУАН АМ
name: БРИУ ТХИ ХОАН
name: ЧАН ТХИ КИМ ЛИНЬ
Publisher: name: Вестник науки и образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: ACCESS
CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES
SOCIAL WORK SERVICES
VIETNAM
ДОСТУП
ДЕТИ С ОГРАНИЧЕННЫМИ ВОЗМОЖНОСТЯМИ
ДЕТЕЙ С ИНВАЛИДНОСТЬ
УСЛУГИ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ РАБОТЫ
ВЬЕТНАМ

description: Доступ к услугам социальной работы детей с инвалидностью важен для восстановления и развития социальных функций и интеграции сообщества для детей с ограниченными возможностями. Есть много факторов, влияющих на доступность услуг социальной работы детей с ограниченными возможностями, таких как: отдельные лица, семьи, источники информации, поставщики услуг социальной работы, кадровый потенциал. социальная работа, политический механизм. Однако предоставление социальных услуг детям с ограниченными возможностями является довольно новым и не популярным в настоящее время. Это исследование анализирует реальность доступа к социальной работе детей с ограниченными возможностями; В то же время, предлагаем ряд мер по улучшению доступности услуг социальной работы для детей с ограниченными возможностями в городе Дананг.
СОСТОЯНИЕ МЕСТНОГО ИММУНИТЕТА ПОЛОСТИ РТА ПРИ ХРОНИЧЕСКОМ ГЕНЕРАЛИЗОВАННОМ ПАРАДОНТИТЕ
Creators: name: РИЗАЕВ ЖАСУР АЛИМДЖАНОВИЧ
name: НАЗАРОВА НОДИРА ШАРИПОВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник науки и образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: МЕСТНЫЙ ИММУНИТЕТ ПОЛОСТИ РТА
ХРОНИЧЕСКИЙ ГЕНЕРАЛИЗОВАННЫЙ ПАРОДОНТИТ
LOCAL IMMUNITY OF THE ORAL CAVITY
CHRONIC GENERALIZED PERIODONTITIS

description: Для выявления изменения комплекса показателей местного гуморального иммунитета полости рта (содержание иммуноглобулинов классов IgM, IgG, IgA, секреторных иммуноглобулинов slgA; альбуминов) обследовано 45 больных хроническим генерализованным парадонтитом (ХПГ). При анализе установлено, что у больных хроническим генерализованным парадонтитом в ротовой жидкости увеличение содержания иммуноглобулинов разных классов возникает при соответствующем возрастании интерлейкинов.
АНАЛИЗ МЕТОДОВ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ БОЛЬНЫХ С ПЕРЕЛОМАМИ НИЖНЕЙ ЧЕЛЮСТИ, ПО ДАННЫМ КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЬНИЦЫ СКОРОЙ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ (РЕСПУБЛИКА УЗБЕКИСТАН)
Creators: name: ХРАМОВА НАТАЛЬЯ ВЛАДИМИРОВНА
name: ТУРАХАНОВ САИДКАМОЛ ВАЛИЕВИЧ
name: МАХМУДОВ АЛИШЕР АХМЕДОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник науки и образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЧЕЛЮСТНО-ЛИЦЕВАЯ ОБЛАСТЬ
ТРАВМА
ПЕРЕЛОМ НИЖНЕЙ ЧЕЛЮСТИ
ОСТЕОСИНТЕЗ
ДВУХЧЕЛЮСТНЫЕ НАЗУБНЫЕ ШИНЫ
MAXILLOFACIAL REGION
TRAUMA
FRACTURE OF THE LOWER JAW
OSTEOSYNTHESIS
DOUBLE-MAXILLARY DENTAL SPLINTS

description: В статье анализируются методы лечения больных с переломами нижней челюсти, по данным отделения челюстно-лицевой хирургии городской клинической больницы скорой медицинской помощи (Республика Узбекистан). В результате исследований было определено, у больных с переломами нижней челюсти определялась травма головного мозга, различной степени тяжести 67%, повреждения мягких тканей лица, переломы других костей лицевого скелета и конечностей 33%. Среди методов лечения, оказания экстренной медицинской помощи наиболее часто применяли ортопедический способ наложение двухчелюстных назубных шин (Васильева и Тигерштедта) 82%, остеосинтез нижней челюсти составил 18% от общего количества.
National Register of Historic Places Registration Form, Brooke Army Medical Center Building 1000, Fort Sam Houston, Texas
Creators: name: Clow, Victoria Green
Publisher: name: Geo-Marine, Inc.
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: JBSA-Sam Houston
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/82532/jbsa-sam-houston
subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Bexar (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4150/bexar-county
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Military Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/322/military-structure
subject: Non-Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/309/non-domestic-structures
subject: Hospital
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/134162/hospital
subject: Building 1000
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/147223/building-1000
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: The building that housed the former Brooke Army Medical Center (BAMC) is the focal point of a complex of buildings constructed during the mid-1930s in the New Post Section of Fort Sam Houston Military Reservation in San Antonio, Texas. Also known as Building 1000, the 418-bed hospital (original capacity) was built to provide modem medical facilities to the then 60-year-old military post. In addition to providing improved and larger facilities, the hospital’s construction also provided much-needed employment to local residents during the Depression. The new hospital was erected at a cost of $1,620,631, and funding was obtained through appropriations from the National Industrial Recovery Act and Public Works Administration (PWA). Banspach Brothers, a local firm, was the contractor for the building’s foundation, and R. E. McKee of El Paso served as the contractor for the building’s construction. In 1937, an additional allotment under the Works Progress Administration (WPA) allowed for landscaping, the addition of concrete curbs, and other final site improvements, and the labor force for this segment of the project consisted of workmen employed directly through the Re-employment Bureau of the WPA.
Uncovering multifunctional mechano-intelligence in and through phononic metastructures harnessing physical reservoir computing
Creators: name: Zhang, Yuning
name: Deshmukh, Aditya
name: Wang, K. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The recent advances in autonomous systems have prompted a strong demand for the next generation of adaptive structures and materials to possess more built-in intelligence in their mechanical domain, the so-called mechano-intelligence (MI). Previous MI attempts mainly focused on specific designs and case studies to realize limited aspects of MI, and there is a lack of a systematic foundation in constructing and integrating the different elements of intelligence in an effective and efficient manner. Here, we propose a new approach to create the needed foundation in realizing integrated multifunctional MI via a physical reservoir computing (PRC) framework. That is, to concurrently embody computing power and the various elements of intelligence, namely perception, decision-making, and commanding, directly in the mechanical domain, advancing from conventional adaptive structures that rely solely on add-on digital computers and massive electronics to achieve intelligence. As an exemplar platform, we construct a mechanically intelligent phononic metastructure with the integrated elements of MI by harnessing the PRC power hidden in their high-degree-of-freedom nonlinear dynamics. Through analyses and experimental investigations, we uncover multiple adaptive structural functions ranging from self-tuning wave controls to wave-based logic gates. This research will provide the basis for creating future new structures that would greatly surpass the state of the art - such as lower power consumption, more direct interactions, and much better survivability in harsh environment or under cyberattacks. Moreover, it will enable the addition of new functions and autonomy to systems without overburdening the onboard computers.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
Letter from Teresa Kinsey to Ken Moore, Folois House Restoration, Buildings 617 and 688 Chimney Repair Information, Fort Sam Houston, Texas
Creators: name: Kinsey, Teresa
Publisher: name: Texas Historical Commission
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: JBSA-Sam Houston
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/82532/jbsa-sam-houston
subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Bexar (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4150/bexar-county
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Building 688
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146465/building-688
subject: Foulois House
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/153826/foulois-house
subject: Folois House
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/156759/folois-house
subject: Building 617
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146412/building-617
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Historic Background Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/18/historic-background-research
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: A letter providing sources for cast iron Victorian era mantels to replace the one missing in one of the Officers guest rooms. Also included are suggestions for chimney liners for when the chimneys at Buildings 617 and 688 are repaired.
Model averaging approaches to data subset selection
Creators: name: Neil, Ethan T.
name: Sitison, Jacob W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Model averaging is a useful and robust method for dealing with model uncertainty in statistical analysis. Often, it is useful to consider data subset selection at the same time, in which model selection criteria are used to compare models across different subsets of the data. Two different criteria have been proposed in the literature for how the data subsets should be weighted. We compare the two criteria closely in a unified treatment based on the Kullback-Leibler divergence, and conclude that one of them is subtly flawed and will tend to yield larger uncertainties due to loss of information. Analytical and numerical examples are provided.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures. v2: updated to published version
Neural Network Approach to the Simulation of Entangled States with One Bit of Communication
Creators: name: Sidajaya, Peter
name: Lim, Aloysius Dewen
name: Yu, Baichu
name: Scarani, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bell's theorem states that Local Hidden Variables (LHVs) cannot fully explain the statistics of measurements on some entangled quantum states. It is natural to ask how much supplementary classical communication would be needed to simulate them. We study two long-standing open questions in this field with neural network simulations and other tools. First, we present evidence that all projective measurements on partially entangled pure two-qubit states require only one bit of communication. We quantify the statistical distance between the exact quantum behaviour and the product of the trained network, or of a semianalytical model inspired by it. Second, while it is known on general grounds (and obvious) that one bit of communication cannot eventually reproduce all bipartite quantum correlation, explicit examples have proved evasive. Our search failed to find one for several bipartite Bell scenarios with up to 5 inputs and 4 outputs, highlighting the power of one bit of communication in reproducing quantum correlations.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, 4 tables. v5: published version; v4: fixed typos and errors in Sec. III C; v3: added a paragraph of discussion at the end of Sec. III and a reference; v2: added references and fixed typos
ЗАЩИТА ОТ ШИРОКОВЕЩАТЕЛЬНЫХ ШТОРМОВ В СЕТЯХ ПРОВАЙДЕРОВ
Creators: name: РАДЖАБОВ ФАРИД РАУФОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник науки и образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: ШИРОКОВЕЩАТЕЛЬНЫЙ ШТОРМ
СЕТЬ ПРОВАЙДЕРА
МОНИТОРИНГ СЕТИ
BROADCAST STORM
NETWORK PROVIDER
NETWORK MONITORING

description: Несмотря на интеллектуальность и эффективность современного сетевого оборудования, широковещательный шторм остается актуальной проблемой сетевого администрирования. Принимая во внимание «скудность теоретической базы, допускающей практическое применение», поиск прикладных методов на основе экспериментов для профилактики появления или обнаружения широковещательного шторма является востребованным в решении задачи повышения производительности сетей провайдеров. Целью настоящей работы является поиск, обзор и анализ практических методов обнаружения широковещательного трафика и поиск средств повышения безопасности и надежности сетей провайдеров на их основе.
ВИРТУАЛЬНОЕ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ И КОРПОРАТИВНЫЕ ГИС ПРИ ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИИ ТРУБОПРОВОДОВ
Creators: name: РЫЛЬСКИЙ ИЛЬЯ АРКАДЬЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник науки и образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННЫЕ ДАННЫЕ
ГЕОИНФОРМАТИКА
ГИС
ТРУБОПРОВОДЫ
LIDAR
SPATIAL DATA
GEOINFORMATICS
UAV
VIRTUAL MODELLING

description: Современные фотограмметрические системы постепенно эволюционируют благодаря техническому прогрессу. Ранее существовавшие технологические ниши широкоформатной, среднеформатной и узкоформатной съемки существенно трансформировались, при этом возможности, которые ранее были доступны только широкоформатным (и крайне дорогим) изделиям, теперь стали доступны гораздо более бюджетным решениям, создаваемым на базе среднеформатных камер. Данное обстоятельство способно в ближайшие годы полностью изменить рынок авиационных съемок. В то же время, существует группа устойчивых стереотипов о невозможности сколько-нибудь серьезного сравнения широкои среднеформатных съемочных систем.
Response from John Harper to Donald Rice, Rehabilitation of Buildings 902, 216, 661, and 675, Randolph Air Force Base, Texas
Creators: name: Harper, John C.
Publisher: name: Advisory Council on Historic Preservation
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Randolph Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/78971/randolph-air-force-base
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: NRHP
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/9857/nrhp
subject: Building 902
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146467/building-902
subject: Building 216
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/158228/building-216
subject: National Register of Historic Places
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/1572/national-register-of-historic-places
subject: Building 675
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146456/building-675
subject: Building 661
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146442/building-661
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: The Advisory Council on Historic Preservation has reviewed the Air Force’s actions to comply with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act for its undertakings to rehabilitate Buildings 902, 216, 661, and 675 at Randolph Air Force Base, Texas. The Council s not yet decided if it is possible to determine if the documentation and measures presented will remedy the problem and result in compliance with Section 106.
УРАВНИВАНИЕ ДАННЫХ ЛАЗЕРНОГО СКАНИРОВАНИЯ В RIPROCESS
Creators: name: РЫЛЬСКИЙ ИЛЬЯ АРКАДЬЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник науки и образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННЫЕ ДАННЫЕ
ГЕОИНФОРМАТИКА
ЛИДАР
ЛАЗЕРНОЕ СКАНИРОВАНИЕ
LIDAR
SPATIAL DATA
GEOINFORMATICS
GIS
ADJUSTMENT

description: Современные лазерные сканирующие системы (мобильные и воздушные) обеспечивают высокую точность позиционирования каждой отдельной точки. Тем не менее, в ряде случаев требуется более высокая плотность, что требует многократного сканирования одной территории, что неизбежно вызывает проблему «двоения» облаков точек. В этом случае возникает необходимость более точно свести между собой отдельные облака точек лазерного сканирования. Задача эта не является тривиальной и требует применения специализированных методик и программных продуктов, что не всегда приемлемо. В данной работе описывается способ взаимного уравнивания данных лазерного сканирования без применения сложных алгоритмов работы.
Ferromagnetic phase transitions in $SU(N)$
Creators: name: Polychronakos, Alexios P.
name: Sfetsos, Konstantinos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the thermodynamics of a non-abelian ferromagnet consisting of "atoms" each carrying a fundamental representation of $SU(N)$, coupled with long-range two-body quadratic interactions. We uncover a rich structure of phase transitions from non-magnetized, global $SU(N)$-invariant states to magnetized ones breaking global invariance to $SU(N-1) \times U(1)$. Phases can coexist, one being stable and the other metastable, and the transition between states involves latent heat exchange, unlike in usual $SU(2)$ ferromagnets. Coupling the system to an external non-abelian magnetic field further enriches the phase structure, leading to additional phases. The system manifests hysteresis phenomena both in the magnetic field, as in usual ferromagnets, and in the temperature, in analogy to supercooled water. Potential applications are in fundamental situations or as a phenomenological model.
description: 52 pages, 17 figures; version published in NPB with additional discussion and references
Memo from Scott Shepherd to LTC Kanno, Building 100 Quarry Tile Steps and Handrails, Randolph Air Force Base, Texas
Creators: name: Shepherd, Scott B.
Publisher: name: Randolph Air Force Base
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Bexar (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4150/bexar-county
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Randolph Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/78971/randolph-air-force-base
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Non-Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/309/non-domestic-structures
subject: Taj Mahal
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/153391/taj-mahal
subject: Building 100
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/153390/building-100
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: The purpose of this memo is to provide LTC Kanno with background information on the Handrail project and the proposed project to install quarry tile on the steps of Building 100 at Randolph Air Force Base.
СТРУКТУРА СОВРЕМЕННОЙ СИСТЕМЫ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ КНР И ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЕЕ РАЗВИТИЯ
Creators: name: НЕДЕЛЬКИНА ЮЛИЯ ЕВГЕНЬЕВНА
name: САМБУЕВА ОЮНА ВИКТОРОВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник науки и образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: СИСТЕМА ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
ШКОЛЫ
ФИНАНСИРОВАНИЕ
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM
SCHOOLS
FINANCE

description: Образование является главной инвестицией в будущее в современном мире. Однако, существует ряд проблем, такие как, недостаток финансирования, неудовлетворительная подготовка преподавательских кадров, аварийное состояние школ, недоступность возможности образования для детей мигрантов и многие другие, которые затяжным реформам образования не удается решить. Для правительства КНР проблемы образования являются первостепенными, так как в будущем они могут существенно повлиять на темпы экономического роста страны.
Interpretable Alzheimer's Disease Classification Via a Contrastive Diffusion Autoencoder
Creators: name: Ijishakin, Ayodeji
name: Abdulaal, Ahmed
name: Hadjivasiliou, Adamos
name: Martin, Sophie
name: Cole, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In visual object classification, humans often justify their choices by comparing objects to prototypical examples within that class. We may therefore increase the interpretability of deep learning models by imbuing them with a similar style of reasoning. In this work, we apply this principle by classifying Alzheimer's Disease based on the similarity of images to training examples within the latent space. We use a contrastive loss combined with a diffusion autoencoder backbone, to produce a semantically meaningful latent space, such that neighbouring latents have similar image-level features. We achieve a classification accuracy comparable to black box approaches on a dataset of 2D MRI images, whilst producing human interpretable model explanations. Therefore, this work stands as a contribution to the pertinent development of accurate and interpretable deep learning within medical imaging.
Does the metric play a fundamental role in the building of gravitational models?
Creators: name: Castillo-Felisola, Oscar
name: Perdiguero, Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The idea that General Relativity could be an effective model, of a yet unknown theory of gravity, has gained momentum among theoretical physicists. The polynomial affine model of gravity is an alternative model of affine gravity that possesses many desirable features to pursue a quantum theory of gravitation. In this paper we argue that such features are a consequence of the lack of a metric structure in the building of the model, even though a emergent metric could be defined. The model introduces additional degrees of freedom associated to the geometric properties of the space, which might shed light to understand the nature of the dark sector of the Universe. When the model is coupled to a scalar field, it is possible to define inflationary scenarios.
Violation of the Finner inequality in the four-output triangle network
Creators: name: Girardin, Antoine
name: Gisin, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Network nonlocality allows one to demonstrate nonclassicality in networks with fixed joint measurements, that is without random measurement settings. The simplest network in a loop, the triangle, with 4 outputs per party is especially intriguing. The "elegant distribution" [N. Gisin, Entropy 21, 325 (2019)] still resists analytic proofs, despite its many symmetries. In particular, this distribution is invariant under any output permutation. The Finner inequality, which holds for all local and quantum distributions, has been conjectured to be also valid for all no-signalling distributions with independent sources (NSI distributions). Here we provide evidence that this conjecture is false by constructing a 4-output network box that violate the Finner inequality and prove that it satisfies all NSI inflations up to the enneagon. As a first step toward the proof of the nonlocality of the elegant distribution, we prove the nonlocality of the distributions that saturates the Finner inequality by using geometrical arguments.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, Any comments are welcome (ant.gir@bluewin.ch)
АВТОМАТИЗИРОВАННЫЙ РАСЧЕТ ВЕЛИЧИНЫ ПРИСОЕДИНЕННОЙ МАССЫ ЖИДКОСТИ ПРИ КОЛЕБАНИЯХ ТРУБОПРОВОДА ПОДВОДНОГО ПЕРЕХОДА НЕФТЕПРОВОДА
Creators: name: ФИЛИППОВА ВАЛЕРИЯ РОДИОНОВНА
name: ПОЗДЕЕВ АНАТОЛИЙ ГЕННАДИЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник науки и образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЧИСЛО СТРУХАЛЯ
ВИХРЕВАЯ ДОРОЖКА
КОЛЕБАНИЯ ТРУБОПРОВОДА
ПОДВОДНЫЙ ПЕРЕХОД
СПЛАЙН-ИНТЕРПОЛЯЦИЯ
ПРИСОЕДИНЕННАЯ МАССА ЖИДКОСТИ
MATHCAD
STROUHAL NUMBER
VORTEX STREET
PIPELINE VIBRATIONS
UNDERWATER PASSAGE
SPLINE INTERPOLATION
ADDED-LIQUID MASS

description: На основании вычисления числа Струхаля определены характеристики вихрей дорожки Бенара-Кармана и вычислены величины подъемной силы при колебаниях трубопровода в потоке. На основе сплайн-интерполяции построены зависимости коэффициента присоединенной массы жидкости от величины расстояния между нижней поверхностью трубы и дном. Определены характеристики численных значений присоединенных масс в зависимости от относительного расстояния между свободной поверхностью воды и верхней частью трубы.
For Better or Worse: The Impact of Counterfactual Explanations' Directionality on User Behavior in xAI
Creators: name: Kuhl, Ulrike
name: Artelt, André
name: Hammer, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Counterfactual explanations (CFEs) are a popular approach in explainable artificial intelligence (xAI), highlighting changes to input data necessary for altering a model's output. A CFE can either describe a scenario that is better than the factual state (upward CFE), or a scenario that is worse than the factual state (downward CFE). However, potential benefits and drawbacks of the directionality of CFEs for user behavior in xAI remain unclear. The current user study (N=161) compares the impact of CFE directionality on behavior and experience of participants tasked to extract new knowledge from an automated system based on model predictions and CFEs. Results suggest that upward CFEs provide a significant performance advantage over other forms of counterfactual feedback. Moreover, the study highlights potential benefits of mixed CFEs improving user performance compared to downward CFEs or no explanations. In line with the performance results, users' explicit knowledge of the system is statistically higher after receiving upward CFEs compared to downward comparisons. These findings imply that the alignment between explanation and task at hand, the so-called regulatory fit, may play a crucial role in determining the effectiveness of model explanations, informing future research directions in xAI. To ensure reproducible research, the entire code, underlying models and user data of this study is openly available: https://github.com/ukuhl/DirectionalAlienZoo
description: 22 pages, 3 figures This work has been accepted for presentation at the 1st World Conference on eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (xAI 2023), July 26-28, 2023 - Lisbon, Portugal
Characterizing and correcting electron and hole trapping in germanium cross-strip detectors
Creators: name: Pike, Sean N.
name: Boggs, Steven E.
name: Beechert, Jacqueline
name: Roberts, Jarred
name: Shih, Albert Y.
name: Tomsick, John A.
name: Zoglauer, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of electron and hole trapping in three COSI germanium cross-strip detectors. By characterizing the relative charge collection efficiency (CCE) as a function of interaction depth, we show that intrinsic trapping of both electrons and holes have significant effects on the spectroscopic performance of the detectors. We find that both the electron and hole trapping vary from detector to detector, demonstrating the need for empirical trapping measurements and corrections. Using our measurements of charge trapping, we develop a continuous depth-dependent second-order energy correction procedure. We show that applying this empirical trapping correction produces significant improvements to spectral resolution and to the accuracy of the energy reconstruction.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, in press in NIM A
Form VER0811, Request for SHPO Consultation, Texas Historical Commission
Creators: name: Walter, Chelsea
Publisher: name: Texas Historical Commission
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: Blank VER0811 form used to request for SHPO Consultation in conjunction with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and/or the Antiquities Code of Texas.