cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: The Distribution of Cesium-137, Copper, Lead and Zinc in Various Sedimentary Environments of the James River Estuary, Virginia
Creators: name: Moy, Colin Stevenson
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1980

description: Ten grab samples and eight cores were obtained within a short stretch of the James River estuary. The distribution of CU, Pb, Zn, Cs-137, organic carbon (TOC) and fine-grained sediments in various depositional environments were examined. Within the past quarter of a century, these measured parameters have been accumulating preferentially in the low energy environment (Burwell Bay). The inventory of Cs-137 in the cores was linearly related to the inventory of heavy metals and TOC. The concentrations of Cs-137 in the surface sediments vary linearly to those of the other parameters suggesting that Cs-137 may be used as a tracer for heavy metals. Sedimentation rates, as determined by Cs-137 dating, were 1.3-2.2 cm/yr in the Burwell Bay region and 0.4-0.7 cm/yr in the high energy environments (Point of Shoals and Rocklanding Shoal Channel).
Entropy of capacities on lattices and set systems
Creators: name: Honda, Aoi
name: Grabisch, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose a definition for the entropy of capacities defined on lattices. Classical capacities are monotone set functions and can be seen as a generalization of probability measures. Capacities on lattices address the general case where the family of subsets is not necessarily the Boolean lattice of all subsets. Our definition encompasses the classical definition of Shannon for probability measures, as well as the entropy of Marichal defined for classical capacities. Some properties and examples are given.
Josiomorphoides flammata
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Josiomorphoides
Josiomorphoides flammata

description: Josiomorphoides flammata(Dognin, 1909)
sp. rev.
Josiomorpha flammata Dognin, 1909: 223.
Josiomorphoides flammata – Hering 1925: 434.
Josiomorphoides dognini Hering, 1925: 434, n. syn.
ARGUMENTAIRE TAXONOMIQUE
Josiomorphoides gigantea (Druce, 1897) a été décrit sur un nombre indéterminé de femelles syntypes provenant du Chiriqui au Panama. Josiomorpha flammata est décrit des environs de Cali en Colombie occidentale sur trois mâles et une femelle syntypes. Un des syntypes mâles est conservé à l’USNM. Josiomorphoides dognini Hering, 1925 est décrit sur un des deux mâles syntypes de J. flammata sans désignation de lectotype pour ce dernier. Watson & Goodger (1986) considèrent J. flammata comme un synonyme de J. gigantea et maintiennent J. dognini comme bonne espèce. En réalité J. dognini et J. flammata sont morphologiquement identiques. J. dognini doit être considéré comme un synonyme de J. flammata. En revanche, la série typique de J. flammata est bien différente de J. gigantea. Les deux espèces se différencient notamment par la forme et la longueur des bandes jaunes sur les quatre ailes, ainsi que par la présence ou l’absence de la bande jaune longitudinale sur l’abdomen. Nous faisons donc ces propositions.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on page 451, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
Dust ion acoustic solitary structures at the acoustic speed in presence of nonthermal electrons and isothermal positrons
Creators: name: Paul, Ashesh
name: Bandyopadhyay, Anup
name: Das, K. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Sagdeev pseudo-potential technique and the analytic theory developed by Das et al. [J. Plasma Phys. 78, 565 (2012)] have been used to investigate the dust ion acoustic solitary structures at the acoustic speed in a collisionless unmagnetized dusty plasma consisting of negatively charged static dust grains, adiabatic warm ions, nonthermal electrons and isothermal positrons. The present system supports both positive and negative potential solitary waves at the acoustic speed, but the system does not support the coexistence of solitary structures of opposite polarity at the acoustic speed. The system also supports negative potential double layer at the acoustic speed, but does not support positive potential double layer. Although the system supports positive potential supersoliton at the supersonic speed, but there does not exist supersoliton of any polarity at the acoustic speed. Solitary structures have been investigated with the help of compositional parameter spaces and the phase portraits of the dynamical system describing the nonlinear behaviour of the dust ion acoustic waves at the acoustic speed. For the case, when there is no positron in the system, there exist negative potential double layer and negative potential supersoliton at the acoustic speed and for such case, the mechanism of transition of supersoliton to soliton after the formation of double layer at the acoustic speed has been discussed with the help of phase portraits. The differences between the solitary structures at the acoustic speed and the solitary structures at the supersonic speed have been analysed with the help of phase portraits.
description: 33 pages, 17 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1610.09557
Diffusion-limited aggregation on the hyperbolic plane
Creators: name: Eldan, Ronen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an analogous version of the diffusion-limited aggregation model defined on the hyperbolic plane. We prove that almost surely the aggregate viewed at time infinity will have a positive density.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-AOP928 in the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Coherence Induced by Incoherent Pumping Field and Decay Process in Three-level $Λ$ Type Atomic System
Creators: name: Ou, Bao-Quan
name: Liang, Lin-Mei
name: Li, Cheng-Zu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following the method of Victor V. Kozlov et al.[PhysRevA. 74. 063829],we inspect the coherence induced by incoherent pump and spontaneous decay process in $Λ$ type three-level atomic system with degenerated lower duplicate levels. The system shows a coherent population trapping state and multi-steady states characteristic in different conditions. Interestingly, two kinds of steady states generated by the system in different sets of pumping and decaying parameters, the "singlet" state and the "triplet" state, exhibit stable or unstable characteristics under the action of pumping field and vacuum reservoir, which promise fruitful applications to atomic coherence and interference in quantum optics.
description: 7pages,5figures
title: 02_0301
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Ionization waves of arbitrary velocity driven by a flying focus
Creators: name: Palastro, J. P.
name: Turnbull, D.
name: Bahk, S. -W.
name: Follett, R. K.
name: Shaw, J. L.
name: Haberberger, D.
name: Bromage, J.
name: Froula, D. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A chirped laser pulse focused by a chromatic lens exhibits a dynamic, or "flying," focus in which the trajectory of the peak intensity decouples from the group velocity. In a medium, the flying focus can trigger an ionization front that follows this trajectory. By adjusting the chirp, the ionization front can be made to travel at an arbitrary velocity along the optical axis. We present analytical calculations and simulations describing the propagation of the flying focus pulse, the self-similar form of its intensity profile, and ionization wave formation. The ability to control the speed of the ionization wave and, in conjunction, mitigate plasma refraction has the potential to advance several laser-based applications, including Raman amplification, photon acceleration, high harmonic generation, and THz generation.
title: 01_0139
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Pteroodes clitus Vincent & Laguerre 2013
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Pteroodes
Pteroodes clitus

description: Pteroodes clitus (Druce, 1884) n. comb.
Elysius clitus Druce, 1884: 91.
Pygoctenucha clitus – Watson & Goodger 1986: 27.
Spécimens séquencés. — Pteroodes clitus n. comb.: ARCTD036-11, ARCTD038-11.
Pteroodes longipennis (Walker, 1854): ARCTA913-07, ARCTC081-09, ARCTC082-09.
ARGUMENTAIRE TAXONOMIQUE
Elysius clitus Druce, 1884 est une espèce classée dans le genre Pygoctenucha Grote, 1883 sensu lato par Watson & Goodger (1986). Elle est décrite du Costa Rica et placée à l’origine au sein des Phaegopterini. L’étude d’un syntype mâle montre qu’il s’agit d’un spécimen proche de l’espèce type du genre Pteroodes, P.longipennis, classée dans la tribu des Pericopini. Cette espèce est commune en Amérique centrale, particulièrement au Mexique. Nous avons pu séquencer trois spécimens du Guatemala (Zacapa et Suchitépéquez) identifiés P. longipennis, et deux spécimens du Costa Rica (Puntarenas) identifiés Pygoctenucha clitus. Les séquences de ces deux séries divergent de plus de 3 % et montrent sans ambiguïté qu’il s’agit de deux espèces distinctes. Pteroodes longipennis est caractérisée par une fine bordure noire aux ailes antérieures et une couleur vive tandis que Pteroodes clitus n. comb. n’a pas de bordure noire et présente une couleur plus terne. La comparaison des genitalia mâles montre également des différences. Le saccus convexe, le bord des valves fortement dentelé et la juxta ovoïde chez P. longipennis se distinguent nettement du saccus droit, du bord des valves faiblement dentelé et de la juxta rectangulaire chez Pteroodes clitus n. comb. Toutefois, la proximité morphologique et génétique entre ces deux taxons permet de proposer cette recombinaison.
Il reste donc deux espèces dans le genre Pygoctenucha: Pygoctenucha terminalis (Walker, 1854), synonyme de Pygoctenucha harrisii (Boisduval, 1867), et Pygoctenucha azteca (Schaus, 1892) décrites respectivement dans les tribus Lithosiini Billberg, 1820 et Ctenuchini. N’ayant pu examiner ces deux espèces nous ne pouvons statuer sur leur classe - ment même s’il est vraisemblable qu’il s’agisse de Lithosiini.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on pages 449-450, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
Performance of the ALICE VZERO system
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ALICE is an LHC experiment devoted to the study of strongly interacting matter in proton-proton, proton--nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions at ultra-relativistic energies. The ALICE VZERO system, made of two scintillator arrays at asymmetric positions, one on each side of the interaction point, plays a central role in ALICE. In addition to its core function as a trigger, the VZERO system is used to monitor LHC beam conditions, to reject beam-induced backgrounds and to measure basic physics quantities such as luminosity, particle multiplicity, centrality and event plane direction in nucleus-nucleus collisions. After describing the VZERO system, this publication presents its performance over more than four years of operation at the LHC.
description: 20 pages, 10 captioned figures, 1 table, authors from page 15, published version, figures at http://aliceinfo.cern.ch/ArtSubmission/node/595
Universal and idiosyncratic characteristic lengths in bacterial genomes
Creators: name: Junier, Ivan
name: Frémont, Paul
name: Rivoire, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In condensed matter physics, simplified descriptions are obtained by coarse-graining the features of a system at a certain characteristic length, defined as the typical length beyond which some properties are no longer correlated. From a physics standpoint, in vitro DNA has thus a characteristic length of 300 base pairs (bp), the Kuhn length of the molecule beyond which correlations in its orientations are typically lost. From a biology standpoint, in vivo DNA has a characteristic length of 1000 bp, the typical length of genes. Since bacteria live in very different physico-chemical conditions and since their genomes lack translational invariance, whether larger, universal characteristic lengths exist is a non-trivial question. Here, we examine this problem by leveraging the large number of fully sequenced genomes available in public databases. By analyzing GC content correlations and the evolutionary conservation of gene contexts (synteny) in hundreds of bacterial chromosomes, we conclude that a fundamental characteristic length around 10-20 kb can be defined. This characteristic length reflects elementary structures involved in the coordination of gene expression, which are present all along the genome of nearly all bacteria. Technically, reaching this conclusion required us to implement methods that are insensitive to the presence of large idiosyncratic genomic features, which may co-exist along these fundamental universal structures.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0001
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0001, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0001, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
An Identity-Preserved Framework for Human Motion Transfer
Creators: name: Ma, Jingzhe
name: Zhang, Xiaoqing
name: Yu, Shiqi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Human motion transfer (HMT) aims to generate a video clip for the target subject by imitating the source subject's motion. Although previous methods have achieved good results in synthesizing good-quality videos, they lose sight of individualized motion information from the source and target motions, which is significant for the realism of the motion in the generated video. To address this problem, we propose a novel identity-preserved HMT network, termed \textit{IDPres}. This network is a skeleton-based approach that uniquely incorporates the target's individualized motion and skeleton information to augment identity representations. This integration significantly enhances the realism of movements in the generated videos. Our method focuses on the fine-grained disentanglement and synthesis of motion. To improve the representation learning capability in latent space and facilitate the training of \textit{IDPres}, we introduce three training schemes. These schemes enable \textit{IDPres} to concurrently disentangle different representations and accurately control them, ensuring the synthesis of ideal motions. To evaluate the proportion of individualized motion information in the generated video, we are the first to introduce a new quantitative metric called Identity Score (\textit{ID-Score}), motivated by the success of gait recognition methods in capturing identity information. Moreover, we collect an identity-motion paired dataset, $Dancer101$, consisting of solo-dance videos of 101 subjects from the public domain, providing a benchmark to prompt the development of HMT methods. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed \textit{IDPres} method surpasses existing state-of-the-art techniques in terms of reconstruction accuracy, realistic motion, and identity preservation.
description: Accepted at IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security (TIFS), see https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10426775
Opinion dynamics and wisdom under out-group discrimination
Creators: name: Eger, Steffen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 91A10, 91A25, 91A26, 91A43, 15B51, 37C25, 60J10

description: We study a DeGroot-like opinion dynamics model in which agents may oppose other agents. As an underlying motivation, in our setup, agents want to adjust their opinions to match those of the agents of their 'in-group' and, in addition, they want to adjust their opinions to match the 'inverse' of those of the agents of their 'out-group'. Our paradigm can account for persistent disagreement in connected societies as well as bi- and multi-polarization. Outcomes depend upon network structure and the choice of deviation function modeling the mode of opposition between agents. For a particular choice of deviation function, which we call soft opposition, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for long-run polarization. We also consider social influence (who are the opinion leaders in the network?) as well as the question of wisdom in our naive learning paradigm, finding that wisdom is difficult to attain when there exist sufficiently strong negative relations between agents.
description: Further slight/minor ameliorations throughout. Also, fixed a small error in Example 3.1
Towards Low-Latency and Ultra-Reliable Virtual Reality
Creators: name: Elbamby, Mohammed S.
name: Perfecto, Cristina
name: Bennis, Mehdi
name: Doppler, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Virtual Reality (VR) is expected to be one of the killer-applications in 5G networks. However, many technical bottlenecks and challenges need to be overcome to facilitate its wide adoption. In particular, VR requirements in terms of high-throughput, low-latency and reliable communication call for innovative solutions and fundamental research cutting across several disciplines. In view of this, this article discusses the challenges and enablers for ultra-reliable and low-latency VR. Furthermore, in an interactive VR gaming arcade case study, we show that a smart network design that leverages the use of mmWave communication, edge computing and proactive caching can achieve the future vision of VR over wireless.
description: Accepted in IEEE Network. 8 pages, 5 figures
Magnon bands in pyrochlore slabs with Heisenberg exchange and anisotropies
Creators: name: Jyothis, V. V.
name: Patra, Bibhabasu
name: Chandra, V. Ravi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pyrochlore lattice is a versatile venue to probe the properties of magnetically ordered states induced or perturbed by anisotropic terms like the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions or single-ion anisotropy. Several such ordered states have been investigated recently as precursors of topological magnons and the associated surface states. In parallel, there has been recent progress in growing thin films of magnetic materials with this lattice structure along high symmetry directions of the lattice. In both cases, an account of the magnetic excitations of relevant Hamiltonians for finite slabs is a necessary step in the analysis of the physics of these systems. We study here magnon bands in the slab geometry for a class of spin models on the pyrochlore lattice with Heisenberg exchange, Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and spin-ice anisotropy. For a range of model parameters, for both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic exchange, we compute the classical ground states for different slab orientations and determine the spin wave excitations above them. We analyze the ferromagnetic splay phase, the all-in-all-out phase and a coplanar phase and evaluate magnon dispersions for slabs oriented perpendicular to the $[111]$, $[100]$ and $[110]$ directions. For all the phases considered, depending on the slab orientation, magnon band structures can be non-reciprocal and we highlight the differences in the three orientations from this point-of-view. Finally, we present details of the surface localized magnons for all the three slab orientations in the phases we study. For the ferromagnetic splay phase and the all-in-all-out phase we analyze surface states associated with point degeneracies or nodal lines in the bulk spectrum by computing the magnonic Berry curvature and Weyl charges or Chern numbers associated with it.
description: Expanded discussion in some sections in response to peer review. Close to the published version. The abstract appearing in the listing is a few words shorter to comply with the limit of 1920 characters imposed by arxiv.org
Real-Time Symbolic Model Checking for Discrete Time Models
Creators: name: Campos, Sergio V
name: Clarke, Edmund M
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The BDD-based symbolic model-checking algorithm given in [4,10] is extended to handle real-time properties using the bounded until operator [9].
Some inequalities for operator (p,h)-convex functions
Creators: name: Dinh, Trung Hoa
name: Vo, Khue TB
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $p$ be a positive number and $h$ a function on $\mathbb{R}^+$ satisfying $h(xy) \ge h(x) h(y)$ for any $x, y \in \mathbb{R}^+$. A non-negative continuous function $f$ on $K (\subset \mathbb{R}^+)$ is said to be {\it operator $(p,h)$-convex} if \begin{equation*}\label{def} f ([αA^p + (1-α)B^p]^{1/p}) \leq h(α)f(A) +h(1-α)f(B) \end{equation*} holds for all positive semidefinite matrices $A, B$ of order $n$ with spectra in $K$, and for any $α\in (0,1)$. In this paper, we study properties of operator $(p,h)$-convex functions and prove the Jensen, Hansen-Pedersen type inequalities for them. We also give some equivalent conditions for a function to become an operator $(p,h)$-convex. In applications, we obtain Choi-Davis-Jensen type inequality for operator $(p,h)$-convex functions and a relation between operator $(p,h)$-convex functions with operator monotone functions.
Quantum FRW cosmological solutions in the presence of Chaplygin gas and perfect fluid
Creators: name: Pedram, P.
name: Jalalzadeh, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker quantum cosmological model in the presence of Chaplygin gas and perfect fluid for early and late time epoches. In this work, we consider perfect fluid as an effective potential and apply Schutz's variational formalism to the Chaplygin gas which recovers the notion of time. These give rise to Schrödinger-Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the scale factor. We use the eigenfunctions in order to construct wave packets and study the time dependent behavior of the expectation value of the scale factor using the many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics. We show that contrary to the classical case, the expectation value of the scale factor avoids singularity at quantum level. Moreover, this model predicts that the expansion of Universe is accelerating for the late times.
description: 18 pages, 2 figures, to appear in PLB
Cavity enhanced Raman heterodyne spectroscopy in Er:YSO for microwave to optical signal conversion
Creators: name: Fernandez-Gonzalvo, Xavier
name: Horvath, Sebastian P.
name: Chen, Yu-Hui
name: Longdell, Jevon J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The efficiency of the frequency conversion process at the heart of Raman heterodyne spectroscopy was improved by nearly four orders of magnitude by resonant enhancement of both the pump and signal optical fields. Our results using an erbium doped Y$_2$SiO$_5$ crystal at temperatures near 4K suggest that such an approach is promising for the quantum conversion of microwave to optical photons.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
On quantum Renyi entropies: a new generalization and some properties
Creators: name: Müller-Lennert, Martin
name: Dupuis, Frédéric
name: Szehr, Oleg
name: Fehr, Serge
name: Tomamichel, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Renyi entropies constitute a family of information measures that generalizes the well-known Shannon entropy, inheriting many of its properties. They appear in the form of unconditional and conditional entropies, relative entropies or mutual information, and have found many applications in information theory and beyond. Various generalizations of Renyi entropies to the quantum setting have been proposed, most notably Petz's quasi-entropies and Renner's conditional min-, max- and collision entropy. Here, we argue that previous quantum extensions are incompatible and thus unsatisfactory. We propose a new quantum generalization of the family of Renyi entropies that contains the von Neumann entropy, min-entropy, collision entropy and the max-entropy as special cases, thus encompassing most quantum entropies in use today. We show several natural properties for this definition, including data-processing inequalities, a duality relation, and an entropic uncertainty relation.
description: v1: contains several conjectures; v2: conjectures are resolved - see also arXiv:1306.5358 and arXiv:1306.5920; v3: published version
Defect in Gauge Theory and Quantum Hall States
Creators: name: Kimura, Taro
name: Lee, Norton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the surface defect in $\mathcal{N}=2^*$ $U(N)$ gauge theory in four dimensions and its relation to quantum Hall states in two dimensions. We first prove that the defect partition function becomes the Jack polynomial of the variables describing the brane positions by imposing the Higgsing condition and taking the bulk decoupling limit. Further tuning the adjoint mass parameter, we may obtain various fractional quantum Hall states, including Laughlin, Moore-Read, and Read-Rezayi states, due to the admissible condition of the Jack polynomial.
description: 44 pages, 2 figures, add citations
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00497
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00497, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00497, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
s-Wave Approximation for Asymmetry in Nonmesonic Decay of Finite Hypernuclei
Creators: name: Barbero, Cesar
name: Galeao, Alfredo P.
name: Krmpotic, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish the bridge between the commonly used Nabetani-Ogaito-Sato-Kishimoto (NOSK) formula for the asymmetry parameter $a_Λ$ in the $\vecΛp \to np$ emission of polarized hypernuclei, and the shell model (SM) formalism for finite hypernuclei. We demonstrate that the s-wave approximation leads to a SM formula for $a_Λ$ that is as simple as the NOSK one, and that reproduces the exact results for $^5_Λ$He and $^{12}_Λ$C better than initially expected. The simplicity achieved here is indeed remarkable. The new formalism makes the theoretical evaluation of $a_Λ$ more transparent, and explains clearly why the one-meson exchange model is unable to account for the experimental data of $^5_Λ$He.
description: 9 pages. to be published in Physical Review C
Sharp Transition between Coalescence and Noncoalescence of Sessile Drops
Creators: name: Karpitschka, Stefan
name: Riegler, Hans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unexpectedly, under certain conditions, sessile drops from different but completely miscible liquids do not always coalesce instantaneously upon contact: the drop bodies remain separated in a temporary state of noncoalescence, connected through a thin liquid bridge. Here we investigate the transition between the states of instantaneous coalescence and temporary noncoalescence. Experiments reveal that it is barely influenced by viscosities and absolute surface tensions. The main system control parameters for the transition are the arithmetic means of the three-phase angles, $\overlineΘ_a$ and the surface tension differences $Δγ$ between both liquids. These relevant parameters can be combined into a single system parameter, a speciffic Marangoni number $\widetilde{M} = 3Δγ/ (2\overlineγ\overlineΘ_a^2)$. This $\widetilde{M}$ universally characterizes the coalescence respectively transition behavior as a function of both, the physicochemical liquid properties and the shape of the liquid body in the contact region. The transition occurs at a certain threshold value $\widetilde{M}_t$ and is sharp within the experimental resolution. The experimentally observed threshold value of $\widetilde{M}_t \approx 2$ agrees quantitatively with values obtained by simulations assuming authentic real space data. The simulations indicate that the absolute value of $\widetilde{M}_t$ very weakly depends on the molecular diffusivity.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Uniqueness of conformal metrics with constant Q-curvature on closed Einstein manifolds
Creators: name: Vétois, Jérôme
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: On a smooth, closed Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ of dimension $n\ge3$ with positive scalar curvature and not conformally diffeomorphic to the standard sphere, we prove that the only conformal metrics to $g$ with constant Q-curvature of order 4 are the metrics $λg$ with $λ>0$ constant.
title: Programme SHCC, cycle 10, Transmettre, séances du 21 novembre 2019 au 6 février 2020
Creators: name: Gauthier, Christophe
name: Juan, Myriam
name: Kerlan, Anne
name: Leventopoulos, Mélisande
name: Louis, Stéphanie
name: Vezyroglou, Dimitri
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Relation: http://purl.org/poi/crdo.vjf.cnrs.fr/cocoon-964fe511-11df-4237-8fe5-1111df623731
The complexity of geometric scaling
Creators: name: Deza, Antoine
name: Pokutta, Sebastian
name: Pournin, Lionel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Geometric scaling, introduced by Schulz and Weismantel in 2002, solves the integer optimization problem $\max \{c\mathord{\cdot}x: x \in P \cap \mathbb Z^n\}$ by means of primal augmentations, where $P \subset \mathbb R^n$ is a polytope. We restrict ourselves to the important case when $P$ is a $0/1$-polytope. Schulz and Weismantel showed that no more than $O(n \log n \|c\|_\infty)$ calls to an augmentation oracle are required. This upper bound can be improved to $O(n \log \|c\|_\infty)$ using the early-stopping policy proposed in 2018 by Le Bodic, Pavelka, Pfetsch, and Pokutta. Considering both the maximum ratio augmentation variant of the method as well as its approximate version, we show that these upper bounds are essentially tight by maximizing over a $n$-dimensional simplex with vectors $c$ such that $\|c\|_\infty$ is either $n$ or $2^n$.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure
Adjoint-based Control of Three Dimensional Stokes Droplets
Creators: name: Fikl, Alexandru
name: Bodony, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76D07, 76T06, 49K20, 65M38

description: We develop a continuous adjoint formulation and implementation for controlling the deformation of clean, neutrally buoyant droplets in Stokes flow through farfield velocity boundary conditions. The focus is on dynamics where surface tension plays an important role through the Young-Laplace law. To perform the optimization, we require access to first-order gradient information, which we obtain from the linearized sensitivity equations and their corresponding adjoint by applying shape calculus to the space-time tube formed by the interface evolution. We show that the adjoint evolution equation can be efficiently expressed through a scalar adjoint transverse field. The optimal control problem is discretized by high-order boundary integral methods using Quadrature by Expansion coupled with a spherical harmonic representation of the droplet surface geometry. We show the accuracy and stability of the scheme on several tracking-type control problems.
description: 31 pages
Real-Time Gradient-Domain Painting
Creators: name: McCann, James
name: Pollard, Nancy S.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present an image editing program which allows artists to paint in the gradient domain with real-time feedback on megapixel-sized images. Along with a pedestrian, though powerful, gradient-painting brush and gradient-clone tool, we introduce an edge brush designed for edge selection and replay. These brushes, coupled with special blending modes, allow users to accomplish global lighting and contrast adjustments using only local image manipulations --- e.g. strengthening a given edge or removing a shadow boundary. Such operations would be tedious in a conventional intensity-based paint program and hard for users to get right in the gradient domain without real-time feedback. The core of our paint program is a simple-to-implement GPU multigrid method which allows integration of megapixel-sized full-color gradient fields at over 20 frames per second on modest hardware. By way of evaluation, we present example images produced with our program and characterize the iteration time and convergence rate of our integration method.
Mitigating Gender Bias in Face Recognition Using the von Mises-Fisher Mixture Model
Creators: name: Conti, Jean-Rémy
name: Noiry, Nathan
name: Despiegel, Vincent
name: Gentric, Stéphane
name: Clémençon, Stéphan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In spite of the high performance and reliability of deep learning algorithms in a wide range of everyday applications, many investigations tend to show that a lot of models exhibit biases, discriminating against specific subgroups of the population (e.g. gender, ethnicity). This urges the practitioner to develop fair systems with a uniform/comparable performance across sensitive groups. In this work, we investigate the gender bias of deep Face Recognition networks. In order to measure this bias, we introduce two new metrics, $\mathrm{BFAR}$ and $\mathrm{BFRR}$, that better reflect the inherent deployment needs of Face Recognition systems. Motivated by geometric considerations, we mitigate gender bias through a new post-processing methodology which transforms the deep embeddings of a pre-trained model to give more representation power to discriminated subgroups. It consists in training a shallow neural network by minimizing a Fair von Mises-Fisher loss whose hyperparameters account for the intra-class variance of each gender. Interestingly, we empirically observe that these hyperparameters are correlated with our fairness metrics. In fact, extensive numerical experiments on a variety of datasets show that a careful selection significantly reduces gender bias. The code used for the experiments can be found at https://github.com/JRConti/EthicalModule_vMF.
description: Accepted to ICML 2022
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0068r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0068r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0068r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Fast algorithms for evaluating the stress field of dislocation lines in anisotropic elastic media
Creators: name: Chen, C.
name: Aubry, S.
name: Oppelstrup, T.
name: Arsenlis, A.
name: Darve, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In dislocation dynamics (DD) simulations, the most computationally intensive step is the evaluation of the elastic interaction forces among dislocation ensembles. Because the pair-wise interaction between dislocations is long-range, this force calculation step can be significantly accelerated by the fast multipole method (FMM). We implemented and compared four different methods in isotropic and anisotropic elastic media: one based on the Taylor series expansion (Taylor FMM), one based on the spherical harmonics expansion (Spherical FMM), one kernel-independent method based on the Chebyshev interpolation (Chebyshev FMM), and a new kernel-independent method that we call the Lagrange FMM. The Taylor FMM is an existing method, used in ParaDiS, one of the most popular DD simulation softwares. The Spherical FMM employs a more compact multipole representation than the Taylor FMM does and is thus more efficient. However, both the Taylor FMM and the Spherical FMM are difficult to derive in anisotropic elastic media because the interaction force is complex and has no closed analytical formula. The Chebyshev FMM requires only being able to evaluate the interaction between dislocations and thus can be applied easily in anisotropic elastic media. But it has a relatively large memory footprint, which limits its usage. The Lagrange FMM was designed to be a memory-efficient black-box method. Various numerical experiments are presented to demonstrate the convergence and the scalability of the four methods.
NH3 Observations of the Infrared Dark Cloud G28.34+0.06
Creators: name: Wang, Y.
name: Zhang, Q.
name: Pillai, T.
name: Wyrowski, F.
name: Wu, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observations of the \nh3 (J,K) = (1,1) and (2,2) inversion transitions toward the infrared dark cloud G28.34+0.06, using the Very Large Array. Strong NH3 emission is found to coincide well with the infrared absorption feature in this cloud. The northern region of G28.34+0.06 is dominated by a compact clump (P2) with a high rotation temperature (29 K), large line width (4.3 km s$^{-1}$), and is associated with strong water maser (240 Jy) and a 24 $μ$m point source with far IR luminosity of $10^3$ \lsun. We infer that P2 has embedded massive protostars although it lies in the 8 $μ$m absorption region. The southern region has filamentary structures. The rotation temperature in the southern region decreases with the increase of the integrated NH3 intensity, which indicates an absence of strong internal heating in these clumps. In addition, the compact core P1 in the south has small line width (1.2 km s$^{-1}$) surrounded by extended emission with larger line width (1.8 km s$^{-1}$), which suggests a dissipation of turbulence in the dense part of the cloud. Thus, we suggest that P1 is at a much earlier evolutionary stage than P2, possibly at a stage that begins to form a cluster with massive stars.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures. Accepted to ApJ Letters