cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Exciton absorption spectra in narrow armchair graphene nanoribbons in electric fields
Creators: name: Monozon, B. S.
name: Schmelcher, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analytical investigation of the exciton optical absorption in a narrow armchair graphene nanoribbon (AGNR) in the presence of a longitudinal external electric field directed parallel to the ribbon axis. The two-body 2D Dirac equation for the massless electron and hole subject to the ribbon confinement, Coulomb interaction and electric field is employed. The ribbon confinement is assumed to be much stronger than the internal exciton electric field which in turn considerably exceeds the external electric field. This justifies an adiabatic approximation implying a slow longitudinal and fast transverse electron-hole relative motion governed by the exciton attraction and accompanied by the external electric field and ribbon confinement effects, respectively. In the single subband approximation of the isolated size-quantized subbands induced by the ribbon confinement the exciton electroabsorption coefficient is determined in an explicit form. The pronounced dependencies of the exciton peak positions, widths and intensities on the ribbon width and electric field strength are traced. The electron-hole exciton attraction modifies remarkably the Franz-Keldysh electroabsorption in the frequency region both below and above the edges determined by the size-quantized energy levels. In the double-subband approximation of the interacting ground and first excited subbands the combined effect of the exciton electro- and autoionization caused by the electric field and intersubband coupling, respectively, are explored. Estimates of the expected experimental values for the typically employed AGNR show that for a weak electric field the exciton quasi-discrete states remain sufficiently stable to be observed in optical experiments, while relatively strong fields free the captured carriers to further restore their contribution to the transport.
title: Προσομοίωση σεισμικής συμπεριφοράς τοιχωμάτων-προσκρουστήρων σε κτίρια
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Simulation of building's seismic response with the use of collision shear walls-bumpers
Creators: name: Dodoula, Evgenia A.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2013
Subjects: Τοιχώματα προσκρουστήρες
Κρούσεις
Όμορα κτίρια
Σεισμοί
Κατάρρευση
Μέθοδος τριών δυνάμεων
Ακριβές προσομοίωμα κρούσης
Pounding
Collision shear walls-bumpers
Adjacent buildings
Earthquakes
Collapse
Drucker-Prager criterion
Damaged Plasticity Concrete
Contact pair

description: 212 σ.
description: Στην παρούσα εργασία ερευνάται η σεισμική συμπεριφορά κτιρίου με τοιχώματα-προσκρουστήρες. Τα τοιχώματα-προσκρουστήρες λειτουργούν ως μέτρο για την αντιμετώπιση της κρούσης λόγω σεισμού όμορων κτιρίων και ο στόχος είναι να περιοριστεί ο κενός χώρος (σεισμικός αρμός) που προτείνει ο κανονισμός. Διευρευνάται αν τα τοιχώματα προστατεύουν το κτίριο από αστοχία-κατάρρευση. Παραγματοποιούνται τέσσερις προσομοιώσεις στο πρόγραμμα πεπερασμένων στοιχείων Abaqus 6.10-2. Στο πρώτο κεφάλαιο περιγραφεται όλη η ιστορική μελέτη γύρω από το φαινόμενο της κρούσης κτιρίων λόγω σεισμού. Παρουσιάζεται η συμπεριφορά, σύμφωνα με μελέτες, των όμορων κτιρίων κατά την κρούση, καθώς και όσα προβλέπει ο Κανονισμός ΕΑΚ 2000 σε αυτές τις περιπτώσεις. Στη συνέχεια, γίνεται αναφορά στα μέτρα που προτάθηκαν και μελέτήθηκαν στο παρελθόν για την αντιμετώπιση του φαινομένου. Τέλος, το κεφάλαιο κλείνει παρουσιάζοντας τις μελέτες που έχουν εκπονηθεί σχετικά με την κρούση των όμορων κτιρίων. Στο δεύτερο κεφάλαιο περιλαμβάνονται τα στοιχεία θεωρίας που θα πρέπει κανείς να έχει υπόψη του, για την κατανόηση του αντικειμένου. Παρουσιάζονται στοιχεία για τα τοιχώματα-προσκρουστήρες καθώς και τα δεδομένα που προέκυψαν από άλλες μελέτες και χρησιμοποιούνται σε αυτή την εργασία. Τέλος, δίνονται στοιχεία για τη συμπεριφορά των υλικών που χρησιμοποιούνται στις αναλύσεις καθώς και για τη διατύπωση της επαφής σύμφωνα με πρόγραμμα Abaqus. Στο τρίτο κεφάλαιο, περιγράφονται τα πάντα γύρω από τις προσομοιώσεις. Πιο συγκεκριμένα, για καθεμία από τις τέσσερις προσομοιώσεις γίνεται περιγραφή του προβλήματος και του μοντέλου που χρησιμοποιήθηκε. Ακολουθεί ο σχολιασμός των αποτελεσμάτων κάθε ανάλυσης, εξετάζοντας τις τάσεις και τις παραμορφώσεις που αναπτύσσονται στο φορεα, καθώς και τις μετακινήσεις που σημειώνονται. Στο τέταρτο κεφάλαιο παρουσιάζονται τα συμπεράσματα που προκύπτουν από την εργασία και συστάσεις για περαιτέρω μελέτη. Η εργασία κλείνει με τη βιβλιογραφία και τα παραρτήματα. Τα τελευταία θα φανούν ιδιαίτερα χρήσιμα για την εξοικείωση ενός νέου χρήστη με το Abaqus, και την κατανόηση της προσομοίωσης του προβλήματος στο πρόγραμμα.
description: Investigation of building's seismic response with the use of collision shear walls-bumpers.The collision shear walls function as a measure against the pounding of adjacent buildings due to earthquake and the goal is to minimize the seismic seperation that suggest the building regulations. It is investigated whether the collision shear walls protect the building from collapse.
Weakly disordered spin ladders
Creators: name: Orignac, E.
name: Giamarchi, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze an anisotropic spin 1/2 two legs ladder in the presence of various type of random perturbations. The generic phase diagram for the pure system, in a way similar to spin one chains, consists of four phases: an Antiferromagnet, a Haldane gap or a Singlet phase (depending on the sign of interchain coupling) and two XY phases designated by XY1 and XY2. The effects of disorder depend crucially on whether it preserves XY symmetry (random field along z and random exchange) or not (random anisotropy or random XY fields). The singlet phases and the massless XY1 phase are totally unaffected by disorder in stark contrast with the single chain case. On the other hand the XY2 phase is very strongly suppressed. Disorder breaking XY symmetry has much stronger effects and most of the phases at the exception of the singlet one are destroyed. Interestingly, the disordered XY1 phase has a much shorter correlation length than the disordered XY2 phase contrarily with the case of perturbations preserving the rotation symmetry around the z axis.
description: 38 pages, RevTeX, 8 encapsulated PostScript figures submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Renormalisation in Quantum Mechanics, Quantum Instantons and Quantum Chaos
Creators: name: Jirari, H.
name: Kröger, H.
name: Luo, X. Q.
name: Moriarty, K. J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest how to construct non-perturbatively a renormalized action in quantum mechanics. We discuss similarties and differences with the standard effective action. We propose that the new quantum action is suitable to define and compute quantum instantons and quantum chaos.
description: talk given by H. Kr\"{o}ger at WCNA, Catania. Text (LaTeX), 3 Figures, style file elsart
Munida pectinata Macpherson & Machordom 2005
Creators: name: Baba, Keiji
name: Macpherson, Enrique
name: Poore, Gary C. B.
name: Ahyong, Shane T.
name: Bermudez, Adriana
name: Cabezas, Patricia
name: Lin, Chia-Wei
name: Nizinski, Martha
name: Rodrigues, Celso
name: Schnabel, Kareen E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Galatheidae
Munida
Munida pectinata

description: Munida pectinata Macpherson & Machordom, 2005 Munida pectinata Macpherson & Machordom, 2005: 828, fig. 3 (New Caledonia, 190–240 m). Type data: holotype, ovigerous female, MNHN-Ga 4618. Type locality: New Caledonia, 23º17.377´S, 168º14.346´E, 190–212 m.
description: Published as part of Baba, Keiji, Macpherson, Enrique, Poore, Gary C. B., Ahyong, Shane T., Bermudez, Adriana, Cabezas, Patricia, Lin, Chia-Wei, Nizinski, Martha, Rodrigues, Celso & Schnabel, Kareen E., 2008, Catalogue of squat lobsters of the world (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura-families Chirostylidae, Galatheidae and Kiwaidae), pp. 1-220 in Zootaxa 1905 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1905.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5134587
description: {"references": ["Macpherson, E. & Machordom, A. (2005) Use of morphological and molecular data to identify three new sibling species of the genus Munida Leach, 1820 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Galatheidae) from New Caledonia. Journal of Natural History, 39, 819 - 834."]}
Natural Quintessence?
Creators: name: Hebecker, A.
name: Wetterich, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate conditions for the naturalness of cosmological quintessence scenarios. The quintessence lagrangian is taken to be the sum of a simple exponential potential and a non-canonical kinetic term. This parameterization covers most variants of quintessence and makes the naturalness conditions particularly transparent. Several ``natural'' scalar models lead, for the present cosmological era, to a large fraction of homogeneous dark energy density and an acceleration of the scale factor as suggested by observation.
description: 11 pages LaTeX, 3 figures included, numerical correction
Phostria schediusalis Botys
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Phostria
Phostria schediusalis

description: 1002. Phostria schediusalis (Walker, 1859a: 683) (Botys)
Type locality: Malaysia, Borneo, Sarawak
 = Charema carbonalis Swinhoe, 1894c: 202
Type locality: India, Meghalaya, Cherrapunji
 Distribution. Indian records: Andaman, Sikkim, Khasi (Meghalaya) (Gupta 1994), East Himalaya (Sanyal et al. 2018), Assam, Meghalaya (Joshi et al. 2021). Global records: Borneo (Hampson 1896b), Indo-Malayan area (Sumatra, Borneo) (Mandal & Bhattacharya 1980).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 335, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Analysis of Magnetization Loss on a Twisted Superconducting Strip in a Constantly Ramped Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Higashi, Yoichi
name: Zhang, Huiming
name: Mawatari, Yasunori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetization loss on a twisted superconducting (SC) tape in a ramped magnetic field is theoretically investigated through the use of a power law for the electric field--current density characteristics and a sheet current approximation. First, the Maxwell equation in a helicoidal coordinate system is derived to model a twisted SC tape, taking account of the response to the perpendicular field component in the steady state. We show that a loosely twisted tape can be viewed as the sum of a portion of tilted flat tapes of infinite length by examining the perpendicular field distribution on a twisted tape. The analytic formulae for both magnetization and loss power in the tilted flat tape approximation are verified based on the analytic solution of the reduced Maxwell equation in the loosely twisted tape limit of $L_{\rm p}\rightarrow \infty$ with the twist pitch length $L_{\rm p}$. These analytic formulae show that both magnetization and loss power decrease by a factor of $B(1+1/2n,1/2)/π$ (where $B$ is the beta function) for an arbitrary power of SC nonlinear resistivity $n$, compared with those in a flat tape of infinite length. Finally, the effect of the field-angle dependence of the critical current density $J_{\rm c}$ on the loss power is investigated, and we demonstrate that it is possible to obtain an approximate estimate of the loss power value via $J_{\rm c}$ in an applied magnetic field perpendicular to the tape surface (i.e., parallel to the $c$ axis).
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Mythimna nebulosa
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Mythimna
Mythimna nebulosa

description: Mythimna nebulosa (Hampson, 1902)
COMMON NAME(S): Owlet Moth, Underwing or Noctuid moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Luangwa Valley, in Eastern Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Host plants of the taxon include undefined grass species (Poaceae).
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 409, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Effective Field Theory Approach to Ferromagnets and Antiferromagnets in Crystaline Solids
Creators: name: Roman, J. M.
name: Soto, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a systematic construction of effective lagrangians for the low energy and momentum region of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic spin waves in crystalline solids. We fully exploit the spontaneous symmetry breaking pattern $SU(2)\to U(1)$, the fact that spin waves are its associated Goldstone modes, the crystallographic space group and time reversal symmetries. We show how to include explicit SU(2) breaking terms due to spin-orbit and magnetic dipole interactions. The coupling to electromagnetic fields is also discussed in detail. For definiteness we work with the space group $R\bar 3 c$ and present our results to next to leading order.
description: Latex file, 37p . Published version
Observables from a perturbative, accelerating solution of relativistic hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Kurgyis, Bálint
name: Csanád, Máté
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of the almost perfect fluid like nature of the strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma was one of the most important discoveries of heavy-ion physics in recent decades. The experimental results are well described by hydrodynamical models. Most of these models are numerical simulations, however the analytic solutions are also important in understanding the time evolution of the quark-gluon plasma created in the heavy-ion collisions. Here we present a perturbative, accelerating solution on top of a known solution, the relativistic Hubble flow. We describe the perturbative class of solutions, and calculate a few observables for a selected solution.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, proceedings for XIII Workshop on Particle Correlations and Femtoscopy, 22-26 May 2018
Additional file 3: of A systematic review of just-in-time adaptive interventions (JITAIs) to promote physical activity
Creators: name: Hardeman, Wendy
name: Houghton, Julie
name: Lane, Kathleen
name: Jones, Andy
name: Naughton, Felix
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. Engagement with, and feasibility and acceptability of the just-in-time adaptive interventions. (DOCX 43 kb)
Scaling of a slope: the erosion of tilted landscapes
Creators: name: Pastor-Satorras, Romualdo
name: Rothman, Daniel H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate a stochastic equation to model the erosion of a surface with fixed inclination. Because the inclination imposes a preferred direction for material transport, the problem is intrinsically anisotropic. At zeroth order, the anisotropy manifests itself in a linear equation that predicts that the prefactor of the surface height-height correlations depends on direction. The first higher-order nonlinear contribution from the anisotropy is studied by applying the dynamic renormalization group. Assuming an inhomogeneous distribution of soil substrate that is modeled by a source of static noise, we estimate the scaling exponents at first order in $\ep$-expansion. These exponents also depend on direction. We compare these predictions with empirical measurements made from real landscapes and find good agreement. We propose that our anisotropic theory applies principally to small scales and that a previously proposed isotropic theory applies principally to larger scales. Lastly, by considering our model as a transport equation for a driven diffusive system, we construct scaling arguments for the size distribution of erosion ``events'' or ``avalanches.'' We derive a relationship between the exponents characterizing the surface anisotropy and the avalanche size distribution, and indicate how this result may be used to interpret previous findings of power-law size distributions in real submarine avalanches.
description: 19 pages, includes 10 PS figures. J. Stat. Phys. (in press)
Jamming and Stress Propagation in Granular Materials
Creators: name: Cates, M. E.
name: Wittmer, J. P.
name: Bouchaud, J. -P.
name: Claudin, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have recently developed some simple continuum models of static granular media which display "fragile" behaviour: they predict that the medium is unable to support certain types of infinitesimal load (which we call "incompatible" loads) without plastic rearrangement. We argue that a fragile description may be appropriate when the mechanical integrity of the medium arises adaptively, in response to a load, through an internal jamming process. We hypothesize that a network of force chains (or "granular skeleton") evolves until it can just support the applied load, at which point it comes to rest; it then remains intact so long as no incompatible load is applied. Our fragile models exhibits unusual mechanical responses involving hyperbolic equations for stress propagation along fixed characteristics through the material. These characteristics represent force chains; their arrangement expressly depends on the construction history. Thus, for example, we predict a large difference in the stress pattern beneath two conical piles of sand, one poured from a point source and one created by sieving.
description: 40 pages, 9 figures, LATEX
Maximum distance separable codes to order
Creators: name: Hurley, Ted
name: Hurley, Donny
name: Hurley, Barry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Maximum distance separable (MDS) are constructed to required specifications. The codes are explicitly given over finite fields with efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. Series of such codes over finite fields with ratio of distance to length approaching $(1-R)$ for given $R, \, 0 < R < 1$ are derived. For given rate $R=\frac{r}{n}$, with $p$ not dividing $n$, series of codes over finite fields of characteristic $p$ are constructed such that the ratio of the distance to the length approaches $(1-R)$. For a given field $GF(q)$ MDS codes of the form $(q-1,r)$ are constructed for any $r$. The codes are encompassing, easy to construct with efficient encoding and decoding algorithms of complexity $\max\{O(n\log n), t^2\}$, where $t$ is the error-correcting capability of the code.
Additional file of Deep sequencing of the Camellia sinensis transcriptome revealed candidate genes for major metabolic pathways of tea-specific compounds
Creators: name: Shi, Cheng-Ying
name: Yang, Hua
name: Chao-Ling Wei
name: Yu, Oliver
name: Zheng-Zhu Zhang
name: Jiang, Chang-Jun
name: Sun, Jun
name: Ye-Yun Li
name: Chen, Qi
name: Xia, Tao
name: Wan, Xiao-Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of Deep sequencing of the Camellia sinensis transcriptome revealed candidate genes for major metabolic pathways of tea-specific compounds
Phostria radicalis Botys
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Phostria
Phostria radicalis

description: 1003. Phostria radicalis (Walker, 1866a: 1417) (Botys)
Type locality: New Guinea. [Indonesia, Maluku, Seram] Ceram
Distribution. Indian records: Port Blair, Andamans (Swinhoe 1906a). Global records: unknown.
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 336, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Supplementary document for New Fast Nonlinear Fourier Transform Algorithms for Optical Data Processing - 6767347.pdf
Creators: name: Medvedev, Sergey
name: Vaseva, Irina
name: Kachulin, Dmitry
name: Chekhovskoy, Igor
name: Fedoruk, Mikhail
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: 515200
Additional file 2: of A systematic review of just-in-time adaptive interventions (JITAIs) to promote physical activity
Creators: name: Hardeman, Wendy
name: Houghton, Julie
name: Lane, Kathleen
name: Jones, Andy
name: Naughton, Felix
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Description of intervention and control conditions. (DOCX 44 kb)
Light charged Higgs boson with dominant decay to quarks and its search at LHC and future colliders
Creators: name: Akeroyd, A. G.
name: Moretti, Stefano
name: Song, Muyuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of a light charged Higgs boson $H^\pm$ that decays predominantly to quarks ($cs$ and/or $cb$) and with a mass in the range 80 GeV $\le m_{H^\pm} \le 90$ GeV is studied in the context of Three-Higgs-Doublet Models (3HDMs). At present the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has little sensitivity to this scenario, and currently the best constraints are from LEP2 and Tevatron searches. The branching ratio of $H^\pm\to cb$ can be dominant in two of the five types of 3HDM, and we determine the parameter space where this occurs. The decay $H^\pm\to cb$ has recently been searched for at the LHC for the first time, and with increased integrated luminosity one would expect sensitivity to the region 80 GeV $\le m_{H^\pm} \le 90$ GeV due to the smaller backgrounds with respect to $H^\pm\to cs$ decays.
description: 25 pages, 17 figures
Encapsulation of bioactive ingredients with antimicrobial and antioxidant action in order to integrate them into feed supplements
Creators: name: Mari, Alexandra
name: Krokida, Magdalini
name: Calinoiu, Lavinia Florina
name: Vodnar, Dan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Development of encapsulation techniques (electrospraying, spray drying) of selected extracts from WP3 in order to increase their bioavailability, maintain their activity throughout the digestive system, improve their absorption and covering their unpleasant or strong odors.

Evaluation of the stability and solubility of the developed structures and the release of the enclosed components.
Phostria unitalis Botys
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Phostria
Phostria unitalis

description: 1004. Phostria unitalis (Guenée, 1854: 349) (Botys)
Type locality: Bangladesh, Silhet [Sylhet]. Central India
 = Botys megapteralis Walker, 1866a: 1407
Type locality: Indonesia, Maluku, Ceram [Seram]
 = Botys germanalis Walker, 1866a: 1418
Type locality: New Guinea
 = Botys opalinalis Moore, 1877: 620
Type locality: S. Andamans, Port Blair
 = Phryganodes griseopalizans L. W. Rothschild, 1915a: 131
Type locality: Dutch New Guinea [Papua], Snow Mountains, Base Camp, Canoe Camp
 Distribution. Indian records: Sikhim, Khasis, Andamans (Hampson 1896b), Andaman, Sikkim, Nagrishpur (Darjeeling, West Bengal), Khasi (Meghalaya) (Gupta 1994), Kerala (Mathew & Menon 1984), Tirap, Namsangmukh, North Cachar Hills, Jatinga (Kirti & Sodhi 2001), Tamil Nadu (Das et al. 2020a). Global records: Bangladesh, Silhet [Sylhet] (Guenée 1854), New Guinea (Walker 1866a), Ceram (Hampson 1896b).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 336, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Spin wave mediated non-reciprocal effects in antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Roman, J. M.
name: Soto, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using an effective field theory for the electromagnetic interaction of spin waves, we show that, in certain antiferromagnets, the latter induce non-reciprocal effects in the microwave region, which should be observable in the second harmonic generation and produce gyrotropic birefringency. We calculate the various (non-linear) susceptibilities in terms of a few parameters the order of magnitude of which is under control.
description: Latex file, 22p . Published version
Embedding Cardinality Constraints in Neural Link Predictors
Creators: name: Muñoz, Emir
name: Minervini, Pasquale
name: Nickles, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Neural link predictors learn distributed representations of entities and relations in a knowledge graph. They are remarkably powerful in the link prediction and knowledge base completion tasks, mainly due to the learned representations that capture important statistical dependencies in the data. Recent works in the area have focused on either designing new scoring functions or incorporating extra information into the learning process to improve the representations. Yet the representations are mostly learned from the observed links between entities, ignoring commonsense or schema knowledge associated with the relations in the graph. A fundamental aspect of the topology of relational data is the cardinality information, which bounds the number of predictions given for a relation between a minimum and maximum frequency. In this paper, we propose a new regularisation approach to incorporate relation cardinality constraints to any existing neural link predictor without affecting their efficiency or scalability. Our regularisation term aims to impose boundaries on the number of predictions with high probability, thus, structuring the embeddings space to respect commonsense cardinality assumptions resulting in better representations. Experimental results on Freebase, WordNet and YAGO show that, given suitable prior knowledge, the proposed method positively impacts the predictive accuracy of downstream link prediction tasks.
description: 8 pages, accepted at the 34th ACM/SIGAPP Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC '19)
Piletocera aegimiusalis Desmia
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Piletocera
Piletocera aegimiusalis

description: 1010. Piletocera aegimiusalis (Walker, 1859a: 929) (Desmia)
Type locality: Malaysia, Borneo, Sarawak
 = Desmia collaris Walker, 1866a: 1293
Type locality: Morty
 = Desmia cincta Walker, 1866a: 1293
Type locality: New Guinea
 = Desmia mysolalis Walker, 1866a: 1294
Type locality: Mysol [Misool, West Papua]
 = Danaga pullatalis Swinhoe, 1889: 420
Type locality: Andaman Islands
 = Piletocera formosalis Strand, 1920a: 134
Type locality: Formosa [Taiwan]
Distribution. Indian records: Sikhim, Khasis, Assam, Andamans (Hampson 1896b), Kerala (Mathew & Menon 1984), West Bengal (Kurseong, Darjiling), Andamans, Assam (Margharita), Meghalaya (Khasis), Sikkim (Bhattacharya 1997). Global records: Borneo, Mysol (Hampson 1896b), Formosa [Taiwan] (Strand 1919), Syrien, Japan, Südchina, Formosa, Borneo, Sumatra, Neu-Guinea, Mysol, Buru, Bismarck-Archipel, Shortland Ins., Queensland (Klima 1937), Nepal (Yamanaka 1998).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 337, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
An Anderson-Fano Resonance and Shake-Up Processes in the Magneto-Photoluminescence of a Two-Dimensional Electron System
Creators: name: Manfra, M. J.
name: Goldberg, B. B.
name: Pfeiffer, L.
name: West, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an anomalous doublet structure and low-energy satellite in the magneto-photoluminescence spectra of a two-dimensional electron system. The doublet structure moves to higher energy with increasing magnetic field and is most prominent at odd filling factors 5 and 3. The lower-energy satellite peak tunes to lower energy for increasing magnetic field between filling factor 6 and 2. These features occur at energies below the fundamental band of recombination originating from the lowest Landau level and display striking magnetic field and temperature dependence that indicates a many-body origin. Drawing on a recent theoretical description of Hawrylak and Potemski, we show that distinct mechanisms are responsible for each feature.
description: 14 pages including 5 figures. To appear in the April 15th edition of Phy. Rev. B. rapid comm
Additional file 9: of Transcriptome analyses provide insights into the expression pattern and sequence similarity of several taxol biosynthesis-related genes in three Taxus species
Creators: name: Zhou, Ting
name: Luo, Xiujun
name: Yu, Chunna
name: Zhang, Chengchao
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Song, Yao-bin
name: Dong, Ming
name: Shen, Chenjia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S3. A heatmap of differential expressed TF genes in the three comparisons. (DOCX 283 kb)
Canonical phase space approach to the noisy Burgers equation: Probability distributions
Creators: name: Fogedby, Hans C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a canonical phase space approach to stochastic systems described by Langevin equations driven by white noise. Mapping the associated Fokker-Planck equation to a Hamilton-Jacobi equation in the nonperturbative weak noise limit we invoke a {\em principle of least action} for the determination of the probability distributions. We apply the scheme to the noisy Burgers and KPZ equations and discuss the time-dependent and stationary probability distributions. In one dimension we derive the long-time skew distribution approaching the symmetric stationary Gaussian distribution. In the short-time region we discuss heuristically the nonlinear soliton contributions and derive an expression for the distribution in accordance with the directed polymer-replica and asymmetric exclusion model results. We also comment on the distribution in higher dimensions.
description: 18 pages Revtex file, including 8 eps-figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. E
title: Die Ärztin Rahel Liebeschütz-Plaut. Abbruch einer wissenschaftlichen Karriere wider Willen
Creators: name: Fischer-Radizi, Doris
Publisher: name: Institut für die Geschichte der deutschen Juden
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Wissenschaft

description: Rahel Plaut habilitierte sich 1923 als erste Frau an der Medizinischen Fakultät Hamburg und als dritte Frau in Deutschland überhaupt mit einer Arbeit über isometrische Kontraktionen am Skelettmuskel. In dem vorliegenden Auszug aus ihrem Tagebuch von 1922 beschreibt sie ihren Besuch des 34. Kongresses der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Innere Medizin im April 1922 in Wiesbaden. Der Kongress der Internisten war einer der wichtigsten Kongresse des wissenschaftlichen Austausches. 1922 hielt nur eine Frau, die Internistin Klotilde Meier, einen Vortrag. Rahel Plaut konnte mit der Hilfe Otto Kestners (ehem. Cohnheim), der ihr seine Zeit für einen Diskussionsbeitrag ließ, ihre Forschungsergebnisse vortragen, die auch bei den Kollegen Anerkennung fanden. Die Aufzeichnungen sind in dem 19. Tagebuch von insgesamt 73 enthalten, die Rahel Liebeschütz-Plaut von ihrem achten bis 98. Lebensjahr verfasst hat. Sie waren ihr wichtiger als ihre wissenschaftlichen Arbeiten. Letztere hat sie nicht mit in die Emigration genommen. Die Tagebücher wurden nicht kontinuierlich geschrieben. Manche Jahrgänge weisen große Lücken von ein bis zwei Monaten auf, manche sind Tag für Tag eng beschrieben. Über ihre Gefühle gibt sie selten Auskunft, ihre Ansichten über andere Menschen fallen manchmal recht hart aus. Ihre Tagebücher sind eine Fundgrube erlebter Geschichte und geben Einblick in Persönliches, Berufliches und Politisches ebenso wie in das Innere von Institutionen wie dem Eppendorfer Krankenhaus. Die Tagebücher dienten ihr als Quelle für ihre biografischen Aufzeichnungen über ihren Vater sowie ihr Manuskript über ihre Zeit in Hamburg von 1932 bis 1938, das sie im Alter von 85 Jahren für ihre Enkelkinder geschrieben hat. Die 73 Tagebücher befinden sich mit vielen anderen Aufzeichnungen im Familienarchiv in Winchester. Maggie Carver hat mir freundlicherweise die Tagebücher nicht nur zur Digitalisierung, sondern auch zur weiteren Verwendung überlassen.
Monitoring of Influenza Vaccination Coverage among Pregnant Women in Germany Based on Nationwide Outpatient Claims Data: Findings for Seasons 2014/15 to 2019/20
Creators: name: Steffen, Annika
name: Rieck, Thorsten
name: Siedler, Anette
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: claims data
subject: Germany
subject: influenza
subject: pregnancy
subject: vaccination coverage
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Pregnant women and their infants are at increased risk for severe influenza-related complications. A decade has passed since influenza vaccination was first recommended for pregnant women in Germany in 2010; however, monitoring of vaccination coverage (VC) has not yet been implemented for this target group. Using nationwide outpatient claims data, we here provide results on influenza VC among pregnant women in Germany for seasons 2014/15 to 2019/20. For any given season, pregnant women were defined as women who had undergone prenatal health care in at least two consecutive quarters within a season. VC increased from 9.0% in season 2014/15 to 16.6% in 2019/20 (+84%), while most of the increase occurred from season 2016/17 (VC: 9.9%) onwards (+68%). Consistently across seasons, women in east Germany were 40 to 60% more likely to be vaccinated compared to women residing in west Germany. According to age, the highest VC was observed among women aged 35 to <40 years (2019/20: 18.2%). Despite noticeable increases in influenza VC during recent years, overall coverage remains low among pregnant women. Starting with this analysis, VC among pregnant women in Germany will be monitored on a yearly basis in order to detect trends and identify immunization gaps.
Piletocera albilunata Diplotyla
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Piletocera
Piletocera albilunata

description: 1011. Piletocera albilunata (Warren, 1896a: 143) (Diplotyla)
Type locality: Khasias [Khasi Hills, Meghalaya]
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 337, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Munida simulatrix Macpherson & Machordom 2005
Creators: name: Baba, Keiji
name: Macpherson, Enrique
name: Poore, Gary C. B.
name: Ahyong, Shane T.
name: Bermudez, Adriana
name: Cabezas, Patricia
name: Lin, Chia-Wei
name: Nizinski, Martha
name: Rodrigues, Celso
name: Schnabel, Kareen E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Galatheidae
Munida
Munida simulatrix

description: Munida simulatrix Macpherson & Machordom, 2005 Munida notata. — Macpherson, 1994: 500 (part, only BIOCAL, stn 108, and MUSORSTOM 6, stn 398, from New Caledonia, Loyalty Islands, 335–370 m). Munida simulatrix Macpherson & Machordom, 2005: 825, fig. 2 (New Caledonia and Loyalty Islands, 295– 370 m). Type data: holotype, male, MNHN Ga 4617. Type locality: New Caledonia, 23º19.249´S, 168º00.862´E, 416–443 m.
description: Published as part of Baba, Keiji, Macpherson, Enrique, Poore, Gary C. B., Ahyong, Shane T., Bermudez, Adriana, Cabezas, Patricia, Lin, Chia-Wei, Nizinski, Martha, Rodrigues, Celso & Schnabel, Kareen E., 2008, Catalogue of squat lobsters of the world (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura-families Chirostylidae, Galatheidae and Kiwaidae), pp. 1-220 in Zootaxa 1905 (1) on page 122, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1905.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5134587
description: {"references": ["Macpherson, E. & Machordom, A. (2005) Use of morphological and molecular data to identify three new sibling species of the genus Munida Leach, 1820 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Galatheidae) from New Caledonia. Journal of Natural History, 39, 819 - 834.", "Macpherson, E. (1994) Crustacea Decapoda: Studies on the genus Munida Leach, 1820 (Galatheidae) in New Caledonia and adjacent waters with descriptions of 56 new species. In: Crosnier, A. (ed.), Resultats des Campagnes MUSORS- TOM, volume 12. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 161, 421 - 569."]}
Analysis of a site's integrity by 3D models and Integrated database, case study : the pic-du-midi high-mountain observatory (France)
Creators: name: Cotte, Michel
name: Laroche, Florent
name: Quantin, Matthieu
name: Jeanson, Loic
name: Bourgeois, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The concept of "integrity", as currently used in the analysis of World Heritage sites or cultural landscapes mainly consists of 1) the composition of a given site, regarding its origins and its current state of conservation; 2) the visual and functional relationships between its components (attributes). One of the major questions is "what defines the origin period?". The integrity analysis has to clearly understand and evaluate which tangible components exist, in order to correctly identify their origin period, estimate how much of the original structure and function remain. An additional difficulty rises in case of scientific and/or technical heritage assessment: the very historical necessity of updating and implementing technical/scientific innovations. These follow advances in science and/or technique(s), and lead to frequent successive changes, impacting the site's structure. Hence, for living sites, one cannot see the origin of the project as the only reference state, as it could be for classical heritage; it is instead requisite to enlighten a chronological series of major reference states. The Pic-du-Midi Observatory (France) is a remarkable example as high-mountain scientific station (2860 m). Its various and successive scientific uses led to a series of reshaping and structural evolutions over around 150 years, till nowadays. We have there a series of reference states very conform to an active scientific station and observatory. The project aims to combine historical data and measurements on the current site's state, to build a succession of 3D models for a series of 5 or 6 'reference state' of the observatory within associated database, and to document the integrity analysis more accurately than usual. The final uses of the digital achievement will also serve for the management of the site and for further development of
title: The physician Rahel Liebeschütz-Plaut: The involuntary end of a scientific career
Creators: name: Fischer-Radizi, Doris
Publisher: name: Institute for the History of the German Jews
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Scholarship

description: In 1923, Rahel Plaut became the first woman to habilitate at the Medical Faculty in Hamburg and the third woman ever to do so in Germany, with a thesis on isometric contractions in skeletal muscle. In this excerpt from her 1922 diary, she describes her attendance of the 34th Congress of the German Society of Internal Medicine Deutsche Gesellschaft für Innere Medizin in Wiesbaden in April 1922. The Congress of Internists was one of the most important congresses of scientific exchange. In 1922, only one woman, the internist Klotilde Meier, gave a lecture. Rahel Plaut, with the help of Otto Kestner (born Cohnheim), who ceded his time to contribute to the discussion to her, was able to present her research results, which were also recognized by her colleagues. The notes are included in diary no. 19 of a total of 73 written by Rahel Liebeschütz-Plaut between the age of eight and 98. They were more important to her than her scientific papers, which she did not take with her into emigration. The diaries were not written continuously, some volumes have large gaps of one to two months while some closely describe every day. She rarely gives information about her feelings, and her opinions about other people are sometimes quite harsh. Her diaries are a treasure trove of experienced history and provide insight into personal, professional and political matters as well as into the inner workings of institutions such as the Eppendorf Hospital. The diaries served as a source for her biographical notes about her father as well as her manuscript about her time in Hamburg from 1932 to 1938, which she wrote for her grandchildren at the age of 85. The 73 diaries, along with many other records, are held in the family archive in Winchester. Maggie Carver has kindly given me the diaries not only for digitization but also for further use.
Emergent perturbation independent decay of the Loschmidt echo in a many-spin system studied through scaled dipolar dynamics
Creators: name: Sánchez, Claudia M.
name: Chattah, Ana Karina
name: Wei, Ken Xuan
name: Buljubasich, Lisandro
name: Cappellaro, Paola
name: Pastawski, Horacio M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Evaluating the role of perturbations versus the intrinsic coherent dynamics in driving to equilibrium is of fundamental interest to understand quantum many-body thermalization, in the quest to build ever complex quantum devices. Here we introduce a protocol that scales down the coupling strength in a quantum simulator based on a solid-state nuclear spin system, leading to a longer decay time T2, while keeping perturbations associated to control error constant. We can monitor quantum information scrambling by measuring two powerful metrics, out-of-time-ordered correlators (OTOCs) and Loschmidt Echoes (LEs). While OTOCs reveal quantum information scrambling involving hundreds of spins, the LE decay quantifies, via the time scale T3, how well the scrambled information can be recovered through time reversal. We find that when the interactions dominate the perturbation, the LE decay rate only depends on the interactions themselves, T3 ~ T2, and not on the perturbation. Then, in an unbounded many-spin system, decoherence can achieve a perturbation-independent regime, with a rate only related to the local second moment of the Hamiltonian.
Fractal statistics, fractal index and fractons
Creators: name: da Cruz, Wellington
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of fractal index is introduced in connection with the idea of universal class $h$ of particles or quasiparticles, termed fractons, which obey fractal statistics. We show the relation between fractons and conformal field theory(CFT)-quasiparticles taking into account the central charge $c[ν]$ and the particle-hole duality $ν\longleftrightarrow\frac{1}ν$, for integer-value $ν$ of the statistical parameter. The Hausdorff dimension $h$ which labelled the universal classes of particles and the conformal anomaly are therefore related. We also establish a connection between Rogers dilogarithm function, Farey series of rational numbers and the Hausdorff dimension.
description: Latex, 7 pages, references update, To appear Proceedings Workshop on Geometrical Aspects Of Quantum Fields, 17 to 22 April 2000, State University of Londrina (Londrina, Parana, Brazil)
Piletocera costipunctata Danaga
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Piletocera
Piletocera costipunctata

description: 1013. Piletocera costipunctata (Warren, 1896c: 217) (Danaga)
Type locality: Khasias [Khasi Hills, Meghalaya]
Distribution. Indian records: Khasis (Warren 1896c). Global records: unknown.
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 338, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292