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title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Substantiation of the characteristics of the energy efficiency of the construction object using global optimization tools
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ð¢ÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ
ÐÐ´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸
ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ñ Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
ÑÑÐ¾Ðº Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¿Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Ð³Ð»Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐºÐ°
Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼
Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð³Ð°
energy efficiency
insulation characteristics
pay-back time
global optimization
direct search
genetic algorithm
simulated annealing

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description: The topic of the graduate qualification work is: "Substantiation of the characteristics of the energy efficiency of the construction object using globalÂ optimization tools". The work is devoted to the study of tools for automated calculation of the parameters for thermal insulation materials on the basis of the criterion connected to the payback period for the corresponding technical solution. Tasks that were solved during the study: Analysis of scientific works in the field of determination of the characteristics of design solutions for construction projects with application of global optimization algorithms. Development of an optimization model for determination of the characteristics for a constructive solutions in the field of ensuring the energy efficiency of a construction object. Implementation of the developed model on a practical example using global optimization algorithms â direct search algorithm, genetic algorithm and simulated annealing algorithm. Formation of practical recommendations practical recommendations on the use of global optimization algorithms in solving problems of substantiating the characteristics of design solutions in the field of ensuring the energy efficiency of a construction object. The study of tools for automated selection of parameters of thermal insulation materials was carried out based on normative documents on standardization, namely SP 50.13330.2012 âThermal protection of buildingsâ and SP 131.13330.2020 âConstruction climatologyâ. Analysis of existing methods for solving problems has shown that to achieve the best result on a set of certain constraints, it is effective to use global optimization, which provides a search for global extremes of functions without stopping at local minima. An optimization model was developed consisting of a minimizing objective function, which represents the payback period of the selected technical solution, and several indirect and direct (depending on the solution method) constraints. Such material characteristics as thickness and thermal conductivity coefficient were presented as unknown variables. The implementation of optimization models was carried out using the software package "Global Optimization Toolbox" of the program "Matlab".The influence of the values of the parameters of the algorithms (initial initialization of parameters, the rate of population change, the search step, etc.) on the result of calculations was studied. Based on the conducted research, a conclusion is made about the high practical significance of the considered solution methods, due to the proximity of the results to each other. At the end of the work, practical recommendations on the use of global optimization algorithms to solve the problem of substantiating the characteristics of constructive solutions are presented.