cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ХУРОСОН ЭСПАРЦЕТИ (ONOBRYCHIS CHOROSSANICA)НИНГ ЯЙЛОВ ЧОРВАЧИЛИГИ ҲАМДА ЯЙЛОВЛАР ДЕГРАДАЦИЯСИНИ ОЛИШДАГИ АҲАМИЯТИ
Creators: name: Адилов, Собитжон
name: Мирзоев, Ўткир
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ҳозирги кунда республикамизнинг табиий яйловлари яйлов чорвачилигининг асосий озуқа манбаи сифатидафойдалани  келинмоқда. Табиий яйловлар чорвачиликда энг қулай озуқа манбаи учун хизмат қилиб, улардан йил давомида фойдаланиш имконини беради. Аммо, ҳозирги кунга келиб табиий яйловларнинг ҳосилдорлиги паст ва улар қурғоқчил (чўл, адир) жойлашганлиги сабабли об-ҳаво шароитлари билан бевосита боғлиқ бўлиб, ҳосилдорлик нафақат йиллар, шунингдек йил мавсумлари бўйлаб ҳам кескин ўзгариб туради.
Polarization Phenomena in Hadronic and Nuclear Processes in Threshold Regime
Creators: name: Tomasi-Gustafsson, Egle
name: Rekalo, Michail P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The threshold region for processes of hadronic and nuclear interactions is very interesting for a theoretical as well as an experimental point of view. In this region one can apply different physical methods, starting from classical current algebra methods - for processes invloving soft pions, through effective Lagrangian approaches - or perturbative chiral symmetry theory (ChPT). The essential simplification of the spin structure of matrix elements for threshold regime results in better understanding of the underlying mechanisms and allows the analysis of polarization phenomena. A dedicated formalism is developed here for a wide class of processes including even such complicated processes as production of pseudoscalar and vector mesons in nucleon-nucleon collisions. Many interesting physical problems are discussed: hidden strangeness of nucleons and OZI-violation, $ηN$ -and $ωN$ interactions in S-state, the determination of P-parity of strange particles. Special attention is devoted to the analysis of the spin structure and polarization phenomena for nuclear processes with light nuclei which have important applications in fundamental astrophysics and in nuclear fusion.
description: Review article, 83 pages 9 figs
The bright Gamma-Ray Burst of February 10, 2000: a case study of an optically dark GRB
Creators: name: Piro, L.
name: Frail, D. A.
name: Gorosabel, J.
name: Garmire, G.
name: Soffitta, P.
name: Amati, L.
name: Andersen, M. I.
name: Antonelli, L. A.
name: Berger, E.
name: Frontera, F.
name: Fynbo, J.
name: Gandolfi, G.
name: Garcia, M. R.
name: Hjorth, J.
name: Zand, J. in 't
name: Jensen, B. L.
name: Masetti, N.
name: Möller, P.
name: Pedersen, H.
name: Pian, E.
name: Wieringa, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gamma-ray burst GRB000210 had the highest gamma-ray peak flux of any event localized by BeppoSAX as yet but it did not have a detected optical afterglow. It is therefore one of the events recently classified as dark GRBs or GHOST (GRB Hiding Optical Source Transient), whose origin is still unclear. Chandra observations allowed us to localize this GRB within ~1" and a radio transient was detected with the VLA. We identify the likely (P=0.01) host galaxy of this burst at z=0.846. The X-ray spectrum of the afterglow shows intrinsic absorption N_H=5x10**21 cm-2. The amount of dust needed to absorb the optical flux of this object is consistent with the above HI column density, given a dust-to-gas ratio similar to that of our Galaxy. We do not find evidence for a partially ionized absorber expected if the absorption takes place in a Giant Molecular Cloud. We therefore conclude that either the gas is local to the GRB, but is condensed in small-scale high-density (n>~10**9 cm-3) clouds, or that the GRB is located in a dusty, gas-rich region of the galaxy. Finally, if GRB000210 lies at z>5, its X-ray absorbing medium would have to be substantially different from that observed in GRBs with optical afterglows.
description: 29 pages, 7 fig.s, some revisions, ApJ, in press
Homomorphisms of signed graphs: An update
Creators: name: Naserasr, Reza
name: Sopena, Eric
name: Zaslavsky, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C60 (Primary), 05C22 (Secondary)

description: A signed graph is a graph together with an assignment of signs to the edges. A closed walk in a signed graph is said to be positive (negative) if it has an even (odd) number of negative edges, counting repetition. Recognizing the signs of closed walks as one of the key structural properties of a signed graph, we define a homomorphism of a signed graph $(G,σ)$ to a signed graph $(H, π)$ to be a mapping of vertices and edges of $G$ to (respectively) vertices and edges of $H$ which preserves incidence, adjacency and the signs of closed walks. In this work we first give a characterization of the sets of closed walks in a graph $G$ that correspond to the set of negative walks in some signed graph on $G$. We also give an easy algorithm for the corresponding decision problem. After verifying the equivalence between this definition and earlier ones, we discuss the relation between homomorphisms of signed graphs and those of 2-edge-colored graphs. Next we provide some basic no-homomorphism lemmas. These lemmas lead to a general method of defining chromatic number which is discussed at length. Finally, we list a few problems that are the driving force behind the study of homomorphisms of signed graphs.
description: 27 pp., one figure. v2: minor updates
title: Expatriate immigration in rural Vorarlberg
title: problems of highly skilled foreigners moving to small villages in the region
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Mathis, Thomas
Publisher: name: FH Vorarlberg (Fachhochschule Vorarlberg)
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: Moving from one country to another, from one cultural context to a different one comes with many challenges and problems. The expatriate adjustment process, in general, has been evaluated extensively in the literature. Little is known if the knowledge in the literature is also valid for the situation of expatriates in rural Vorarlberg. In this paper was examined, which are the most common problems for highly skilled immigrants that are moving to Vorarlberg. In a mixed-method approach, information was gathered with an online questionnaire whose results served as a basis for a series of semi-structured interviews. In addition, an expert talk with a local relocation consultant was conducted. It was found that by far, the most severe difficulty is based on the domestic language situation. An expatriate needs to talk and understand German, but the local language is an Alemannic subsection of the German language that is not easy to understand. Additional difficulties that cause culture shock are limited opening hours, mobility troubles, and several others. The awareness about the composing of these problems might help to find the appropriate measures to support expatriates to come in the future.
description: Der Umzug von einem Land in ein anderes, von einem kulturellen Kontext in einen anderen, bringt viele Herausforderungen und Probleme mit sich. Der Expatriate-Anpassungsprozess im Allgemeinen wurde in der bestehenden Literatur bereits ausführlich untersucht. Ob diese allgemeine Kenntnisse auch auf die Umstände im ländlichen Vorarlberg gelten ist jedoch nicht bekannt. In dieser Arbeit wurde untersucht, welche Probleme für hochqualifizierten Einwanderern in diesen Regionen begegnen. Unter Verwendung gemischter Forschungsmethoden wurden Informationen mithilfe eines Onlinefragebogens, dessen Ergebnisse als Grundlage für eine Reihen von halbstrukturierten Interviews dienten, gesammelt. Zusätzlich wurde ein Expertengespräch mit einer lokalen Einwanderungs- und Umzugsberaterin geführt. Es hat sich herausgestellt, dass die mit abstand schwerwiegendsten Probleme ihre Ursache in der sprachlichen Situation in Vorarlberg fußen. Ein Einwanderer muss Deutsch sprechen und verstehen können, trotzdem wird er mit der lokalen Bevölkerung nicht vollwertig kommunizieren können da diese einen Alemannischen unterzweig der deutschen Sprache sprechen. Weitere Schwierigkeiten welche unter Umständen einen Kulturschock auslösen, sind eingeschränkte Öffnungszeiten von Geschäften und dem Dienstleistungssektor, Mobilitätsprobleme und noch eine Anzahl weitere. Die Kenntnis der Zusammenstellung dieser Probleme könnte dazu beitragen, geeignete Maßnahmen zur Unterstützung künftiger Einwanderer zu finden.
Purely gravito-magnetic vacuum space-times
Creators: name: Bergh, N. Van den
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that there are no vacuum space-times (with or without cosmological constant) for which the Weyl-tensor is purely gravito-magnetic with respect to a normal and timelike congruence of observers.
description: 4 pages
MOESM1 of Efficient production of d-lactate from methane in a lactate-tolerant strain of Methylomonas sp. DH-1 generated by adaptive laboratory evolution
Creators: name: Lee, Jong
name: Sujin Kim
name: Wonsik Kim
name: Sungil Kim
name: Seungwoo Cha
name: Hankyeol Moon
name: Hur, Dong
name: Kim, Seon-Young
name: Jeong-Geol Na
name: Lee, Jin
name: Lee, Eun
name: Hahn, Ji-Sook
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Effect of the filE gene deletion on LA tolerance of JHM30. JHY30, JHY31 (JHM30 Î fliE::KanR), JHM80 were grown in the absence or the presence of 8.0Â g/L LA. Error bars indicate standard deviations of three independent experiments.
Insulating behavior of lambda-DNA on the micron scale
Creators: name: Zhang, Y.
name: Austin, R. H.
name: Kraeft, J.
name: Cox, E. C.
name: Ong, N. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We have investigated the electrical conductivity of lambda-DNA using DNA covalently bonded to Au electrodes. Thiol-modified dTTP was incorporated into the `sticky' ends of bacteriophage lambda-DNA using DNA polymerase. Two-probe measurements on such molecules provide a hard lower bound for the resistivity ρ>10^6 (Ohm cm) at bias potentials up to 20 volts, in conflict with recent claims of moderate to high conductivity. By direct imaging, we show that the molecules are present after the measurements. We stress the importance of eliminating salt residues in these measurements.
description: 4 pages in Tex, 3 figures in EPS; updated references
Domain wall dynamics due to femtosecond laser-induced superdiffusive spin transport
Creators: name: Baláž, Pavel
name: Carva, Karel
name: Ritzmann, Ulrike
name: Maldonado, Pablo
name: Oppeneer, Peter M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Manipulation of magnetic domain walls via a helicity-independent laser pulse has recently been experimentally demonstrated and various physical mechanisms leading to domain wall dynamics have been discussed. Spin-dependent superdiffusive transport of hot electrons has been identified as one of the possible ways how to affect a magnetic domain wall. Here, we develop a model based on superdiffusive spin-dependent transport to study the laser-induced transport of hot electrons through a smooth magnetic domain wall. We show that the spin transfer between neighboring domains can enhance ultrafast demagnetization in the domain wall. More importantly, our calculations reveal that when the laser pulse is properly focused on to the vicinity of the domain wall, it can excite sufficiently strong spin currents to generate a spin-transfer torque that can rapidly move the magnetic domain wall by several nanometers in several hundreds of femtoseconds, leading to a huge nonequilibrium domain wall velocity.
Modelling Beef and Dairy Sectors’ Productivities and their Effects on Land Use Change in Brazil
Creators: name: Harfuch, Leila
name: Nassar, André Meloni
name: Zambianco, Wilson Milani
name: Gurgel, Angelo Costa
name: Harfuch, Leila
name: Nassar, André Meloni
name: Zambianco, Wilson Milani
name: Gurgel, Angelo Costa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Land use
subject: Beef and dairy
subject: Production technologies
subject: Economic modeling.

description: This paper aims to develop new methodology for the Brazilian beef and dairy sectors incorporating different levels of productivities in the Brazilian Land Use Model (BLUM), analyzing land use dynamics. Several datasets combinations were used and supply and demand equations were re-estimated. Historical database developed in this paper shows that the livestock sector increased productivity levels per hectare (in both beef and dairy sectors), being an important land releaser for other agricultural uses. Even in frontier regions, the occupation process was followed by productivity increase. When technologies were implemented in BLUM, results show that there were significant differences on land use in 2030, reducing land for pasture compared to BLUM previous version. In this sense, the study concludes that: using average productivity levels on modeling can overestimate pastureland; migration between technologies (lower to higher levels) will continue in the future; and, finally, market and agents’ behavior changes might be incorporated in land use economic models, so they can reproduce empirical evidences.
Price Risk Management for Australian Broad acre Farmers: some observations
Creators: name: Kingwell, Ross
name: Kingwell, Ross
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: Farm Management
Risk and Uncertainty

description: This article briefly explores the nature of price risk faced by Australian broad acre farmers and outlines some farm management ramifications of price risk. The article describes the variation in price risk across time and across commodities. The underlying distributional form of prices faced by farmers is shown to have important ramifications for farm management. The likelihood of increases in price risk over the coming two decades is also discussed.
Additional file 1 of External validation of the 2020 ERC/ESICM prognostication strategy algorithm after cardiac arrest
Creators: name: Youn, Chun Song
name: Park, Kyu Nam
name: Kim, Soo Hyun
name: Lee, Byung Kook
name: Cronberg, Tobias
name: Oh, Sang Hoon
name: Jeung, Kyung Woon
name: Cho, In Soo
name: Choi, Seung Pill
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Demographic characteristics of subjects who died before Day 4 and those who did not. Supplementary Table 2. Length of stay and outcome predictors of WLST patients.
Heus Bishop & Williams 2000
Creators: name: Van Bakel, Barry W. M.
name: Guinot, Danièle
name: Artal, Pedro
name: Fraaije, René H. B.
name: Jagt, John W. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Lyreididae
Heus

description: Genus Heus Bishop & Williams, 2000
 Heus Bishop & Williams, 2000: 290.
 Type species. Heus foersteri Bishop & Williams, 2000.
 Remarks. Only the carapace of Heus foersteri (see Bishop & Williams 2000: 290, fig. 4), from the upper Campanian of South Dakota and Colorado, U.S.A., is preserved. This reveals a unique set of characters: rostrum broad and narrow, strongly sulcate, with a keel that extending onto the carapace; oval swellings on epigastric and protogastric regions; cervical groove discernible; lateral margins with but a single, diminutive spine. These characters distinguish it easily from Bournelyreidus n. gen. Re-examination of the type series of B. ? oaheensis (see above) is needed to decide if it might also be better accommodated in Heus.
 The wide carapace, with clearly concave posterior (divergent) portions of the posterolateral margins, weakly armoured anterolateral margin, and swellings on the anterior carapace surface are somewhat similar to the configuration in Symethis Weber, 1795 (see below). The orbitofrontal construction, however, makes its placement in the Lyreidinae more likely.
description: Published as part of Van Bakel, Barry W. M., Guinot, Danièle, Artal, Pedro, Fraaije, René H. B. & Jagt, John W. M., 2012, A revision of the Palaeocorystoidea and the phylogeny of raninoidian crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Podotremata) 3215, pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 3215 (1) on page 83, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3215.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5248640
Thamnobryum alopecurum Gangulee
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Leucodontales
Neckeraceae
Thamnobryum
Thamnobryum alopecurum

description: Thamnobryum alopecurum (Hedw.) Gangulee
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882): Djurjura. Bescherelle (1882), Corbière (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Gorges de la Chiffa, ruisseau des Singes. Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Bône;Édough; La Calle; Philippeville; Stora. Trabut (1888): sine loco. Dubuis & Faurel (1945): Kabylie du Djurdjura, plateau de l’Aizer, 1900 m. Feldmann (1947), Jelenc (1955a, 1959): Kabylie de Collo, Baie de Tamanart, moins de 50 m; Kabylie de Collo, vallée de l’oued Bin el Ouidane, près de Taoulel, 600 m. Jelenc (1951, 1967): Monts de Tlemcen, forêt de Zariflet, 1100-1200 m. Jelenc (1953, 1955a, 1967): Kabylie du Djurdjura, massif de l’Aizer, flanc nord du djebel Tachgagalt, 2000 m. Jelenc (1955a): Arba; Azerou d’Aït Zikki, Ifri bou Ouadufel; Kabylie de Collo; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Aït Ouaban; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Akfadou; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Azerou Goujane; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Tala Ghizan. Jelenc (1967): Monts de Tlemcen, forêt de Zariflet, 1100-1200 m; Sahel de Koléa, ravin des Voleurs. Boukhatem et al. (2017): El-Kala National Park, Tonga lake watershed. Common.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 101, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Lysirude Goeke 1986
Creators: name: Van Bakel, Barry W. M.
name: Guinot, Danièle
name: Artal, Pedro
name: Fraaije, René H. B.
name: Jagt, John W. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Lyreididae
Lysirude

description: Genus Lysirude Goeke, 1986
 Lysirude Goeke, 1986: 214.
 Type species. Lysirude nitidus (A. Milne-Edwards, 1880), by original designation.
 Species included. Lysirude channeri (Wood-Mason, 1885) (= Lyreidus gracilis Wood-Mason, 1888: 376), L. griffini Goeke, 1986, L. hookeri Feldmann, 1992, L. nitidus (A. Milne-Edwards, 1880), and L. paronae (Crema, 1895).
 Remarks. Ever since its original description, Lysirude has been regarded as a synonym of Lyreidus (e.g., Feldmann 1989; Collins & Wienberg Rasmussen 1992; Waugh et al. 2009; Schweitzer et al. 2010), or as a subgenus (Feldmann 1992). Other authors have given it full generic status (e.g., Guinot 1993b; Tucker 1998; Bouchard 2000; Ng et al. 2008; De Grave et al. 2009).
 Based on the hypertrophied lateral spines, the anterolateral margin typically with a blunt tooth, and on abdominal holding structures (Bouchard 2000: 175), the treatment of Lysirude as a distinct genus is favoured here.
description: Published as part of Van Bakel, Barry W. M., Guinot, Danièle, Artal, Pedro, Fraaije, René H. B. & Jagt, John W. M., 2012, A revision of the Palaeocorystoidea and the phylogeny of raninoidian crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Podotremata) 3215, pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 3215 (1) on page 84, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3215.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5248640
Model independent analysis of New Physics effects on $B_c \to (D_s,\,D^{\ast}_s)\,μ^+μ^-$ decay observables
Creators: name: Dutta, Rupak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the anomalies present in $b \to s\,l^+\,l^-$ neutral current decays, we study the corresponding $B_c \to (D_s,\,D^{\ast}_s)μ^+μ^-$ decays within the standard model and beyond. We use a model independent effective theory formalism in the presence of vector and axial vector new physics operators and study the implications of the latest global fit to the $b \to s\,l^+\,l^-$ data on various observables for the $B_c \to (D_s,\,D^{\ast}_s)μ^+μ^-$ decays. We give predictions on several observables such as the differential branching ratio, ratio of branching ratios, forward backward asymmetry, and the longitudinal polarization fraction of the $D^{\ast}_s$ meson within standard model and within various new physics scenarios. These results can be tested at the Large Hadron Collider and, in principle, can provide complimentary information regarding new physics in $b \to s\,l^+\,l^-$ neutral current decays.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures
The role of hyperon resonances in p(gamma,K+)Lambda processes
Creators: name: Janssen, S.
name: Ryckebusch, J.
name: Van Nespen, W.
name: Debruyne, D.
name: Van Cauteren, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the role of hyperon resonances in the u-channel when modeling p (gamma,K+)Lambda processes in an effective Lagrangian approach. Without the introduction of hyperon resonances, one is forced to use soft hadronic form factors with a cutoff mass which is at best two times the kaon mass. After inclusion of the hyperon resonances in the u-channel, we obtain a fair description of the data with a cutoff mass of the order of 1.8 GeV.
description: 7 pages, 7 eps figures, submitted to Eur. Phys. J. A
Rudy Prasetyo (2010111210020)-A1 PSP Sejarah-Tugas Pra UAS-Profesi Keguruan-dikonversi.pdf
Creators: name: Prasetyo, Rudy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 199999 Studies in the Creative Arts and Writing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)

description: Tahun 2020 hingga 2021 sudah satu tahun lebih wabah covid-19 melanda Indonesia, banyak dampak yang diberikan oleh penyakit ini salah satunya pada bidang pendidikan. Pembelajaran yang dilakukan secara daring (online) tentunya memberi dampak kepada siswa yang diajar. Maka dari itu guru merupakan suatu profesi yang sangat berperan bagi perkembangan pendidikan dimasa pandemi saat ini. Menjadi seorang guru yang baik memerlukan beberapa kompetensi agar pembelajaran yang dilakukan dapat berjalan dengan lancar dan sesuai dengan kehendak, kompetensi tersebut terdiri dari beberapa macam yaitu kompetensi pedagogik, kepribadian, profesional dan sosial. Setelah menguasai semua kompetensi tersebut, maka guru akan dengan mudah membina karir yang dimilikinya. Namun, pada masa pandemi seperti sekarang ini mengembangkan kompetensi dan karir guru agak berbeda dan sulit daripada biasanya, hal ini dikarenakan guru tidak bisa bertatap muka langsung dengan para muridnya. Maka dari itu diperlukan kreativitas guru dalam mengembangkan kompetensi dan karir yang dimilikinya di masa pandemi ini.
Private Sector Business Opportunities in National Parks
Creators: name: Bennett, Jeff
name: Bennett, Jeff
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Land Economics/Use

description: Australia’s publicly owned and managed National Parks estate has been largely quarantined from the micro-economic reforms that have been instituted across most other sectors of the economy. The public good, natural monopoly and equity arguments that are used to justify a continued dominance by the public sector in the production and provision of Park benefits are not watertight. Opening up the Parks sector to private sector competition would afford efficiency improvements for the economy as well as a range of private sector business opportunities, frequently in rural and regional Australia.
Probing the anomalous triple gauge boson couplings in $e^+e^-\to W^+W^-$ using $W$ polarizations with polarized beams
Creators: name: Rahaman, Rafiqul
name: Singh, Ritesh K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the anomalous $W^+W^-V$ ($V=γ,Z$) couplings in $e^+e^-\to W^+W^-$ using the complete set of polarization observables of $W$ boson with longitudinally polarized electron ($e^-$) and positron ($e^+$) beams. For the effective $W^+W^-V$ couplings, we use the most general Lorentz invariant form factor parametrization as well as $SU(2)\times U(1)$ invariant dimension-$6$ effective operators. We estimate simultaneous limits on the anomalous couplings using the Markov-Chain--Monte-Carlo (MCMC) method for an $e^+e^-$ collider running at center of mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=500$ GeV and the integrated luminosity of ${\cal L}=100$ fb$^{-1}$, $3.2$ ab$^{-1}$ and $4$ ab$^{-1}$. The best limits on the anomalous couplings are obtained for $e^-$ and $e^+$ polarization being $(\pm 0.8,\mp 0.6)$ for both $100$ fb$^{-1}$ and $3.2$ ab$^{-1}$ of luminosity.
description: 20 pages, 13 figures, 6 tables. This version supersedes arXiv:1711.04551
Spatial and Temporal Distribution Characteristics of Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution in Xixi Watershed of Jinjiang Basin
Creators: name: RONG, Kun
name: ZHANG, Jiqiang
name: SHI, Yang
name: RONG, Kun
name: ZHANG, Jiqiang
name: SHI, Yang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Non-point source pollution
subject: Temporal distribution
subject: Spatial distribution
subject: Land use type
subject: SWAT model
subject: Xixi Watershed of Jinjiang Basin

description: The SWAT model was applied to analyze the temporal-spatial distribution patterns of non-point source pollution loads and the difference of pollution loads of different land use types in Xixi Watershed of Jinjiang Basin. The results showed that both yearly nitrogen and phosphorus pollution loads were evenly distributed during 1973 to 1979, the annual TN pollution from non-point source was 1530 t, or 6.3 kg/ha, and the annual TP pollution from non-point source was 270 t, or 1.1 kg/ha during 1973 to 1979 in the watershed. Considerable differences were identified on both monthly nitrogen and phosphorus pollution loads. The TN and TP pollution loads during the flood season (from April to September) accounted for 76.2% and 75.8% of the annual load respectively. There were great differences in both TN and TP pollution loads of different land use types in the study area, and the pollution load of both farmland and orchard was higher than that of the other land use types. TN and TP pollution loads of farmland accounted for 66% and 83% of total watershed. There was a great spatial difference in the non-point source pollution load of the study area. The critical source areas of non-point source pollution are mainly located at Guanqiao Town, Longmen Town, Changkeng Town, Shangqing Town and Dapu Town, where the efforts of controlling pollution should be made.
Separation and identification of dominant mechanisms in double photoionization
Creators: name: Schneider, Tobias
name: Chocian, Peter Leszek
name: Rost, Jan-Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Double photoionization by a single photon is often discussed in terms of two contributing mechanisms, {\it knock-out} (two-step-one) and {\it shake-off} with the latter being a pure quantum effect. It is shown that a quasi-classical description of knock-out and a simple quantum calculation of shake-off provides a clear separation of the mechanisms and facilitates their calculation considerably. The relevance of each mechanism at different photon energies is quantified for helium. Photoionization ratios, integral and singly differential cross sections obtained by us are in excellent agreement with benchmark experimental data and recent theoretical results.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
OGLE-2018-BLG-0022: First Prediction of an Astrometric Microlensing Signal from a Photometric Microlensing Event
Creators: name: Han, Cheongho
name: Bond, Ian A.
name: Udalski, Andrzej
name: Novati, Sebastiano Calchi
name: Gould, Andrew
name: Bozza, Valerio
name: Hirao, Yuki
name: Cassan, Arnaud
name: Albrow, Michael D.
name: Chung, Sun-Ju
name: Hwang, Kyu-Ha
name: Lee, Chung-Uk
name: Ryu, Yoon-Hyun
name: Shin, In-Gu
name: Shvartzvald, Yossi
name: Yee, Jennifer C.
name: Jung, Youn Kil
name: Kim, Doeon
name: Cha, Woong-Tae Kim Sang-Mok
name: Kim, Dong-Jin
name: Kim, Hyoun-Woo
name: Kim, Seung-Lee
name: Lee, Dong-Joo
name: Lee, Yongseok
name: Park, Byeong-Gon
name: Pogge, Richard W.
name: Zang, Weicheng
name: Abe, Fumio
name: Barry, Richard
name: Bennett, David P.
name: Bhattacharya, Aparna
name: Donachie, Martin
name: Fukui, Akihiko
name: Itow, Yoshitaka
name: Kawasaki, Kohei
name: Kondo, Iona
name: Koshimoto, Naoki
name: Li, Man Cheung Alex
name: Matsubara, Yutaka
name: Muraki, Yasushi
name: Miyazaki, Shota
name: Nagakane, Masayuki
name: Ranc, Clément
name: Rattenbury, Nicholas J.
name: Suematsu, Haruno
name: Sullivan, Denis J.
name: Sumi, Takahiro
name: Suzuki, Daisuke
name: Tristram, Paul J.
name: Yonehara, Atsunori
name: Mróz, Przemek
name: Szymański, Michał K.
name: Skowron, Jan
name: Poleski, Radek
name: Soszyński, Igor
name: Pietrukowicz, Paweł
name: Kozłowski, Szymon
name: Ulaczyk, Krzysztof
name: Rybicki, Krzysztof A.
name: Iwanek, Patryk
name: Wrona, Marcin
name: Beichman, Charles A.
name: Bryden, Geoffery
name: Carey, Sean
name: Gaudi, B. Scott
name: Henderson, Calen B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we present the analysis of the binary microlensing event OGLE-2018-BLG-0022 that is detected toward the Galactic bulge field. The dense and continuous coverage with the high-quality photometry data from ground-based observations combined with the space-based {\it Spitzer} observations of this long time-scale event enables us to uniquely determine the masses $M_1=0.40 \pm 0.05~M_\odot$ and $M_2=0.13\pm 0.01~M_\odot$ of the individual lens components. Because the lens-source relative parallax and the vector lens-source relative proper motion are unambiguously determined, we can likewise unambiguously predict the astrometric offset between the light centroid of the magnified images (as observed by the {\it Gaia} satellite) and the true position of the source. This prediction can be tested when the individual-epoch {\it Gaia} astrometric measurements are released.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables
Thuidium assimile A. Jaeger
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Hypnales
Thuidiaceae
Thuidium
Thuidium assimile

description: ** Thuidium assimile (Mitt.) A.Jaeger
COMMENT
Excluded from Algeria. It was cited in error for Algeria by Ros et al. (1999) under the name T. philibertii Limpr.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 101, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Unsupervised learning for local structure detection in colloidal systems
Creators: name: Boattini, Emanuele
name: Dijkstra, Marjolein
name: Filion, Laura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a simple, fast, and easy to implement unsupervised learning algorithm for detecting different local environments on a single-particle level in colloidal systems. In this algorithm, we use a vector of standard bond-orientational order parameters to describe the local environment of each particle. We then use a neural-network-based autoencoder combined with Gaussian mixture models in order to autonomously group together similar environments. We test the performance of the method on snapshots of a wide variety of colloidal systems obtained via computer simulations, ranging from simple isotropically interacting systems, to binary mixtures, and even anisotropic hard cubes. Additionally, we look at a variety of common self-assembled situations such as fluid-crystal and crystal-crystal coexistences, grain boundaries, and nucleation. In all cases, we are able to identify the relevant local environments to a similar precision as "standard", manually-tuned and system-specific, order parameters. In addition to classifying such environments, we also use the trained autoencoder in order to determine the most relevant bond orientational order parameters in the systems analyzed.
Elastic Stars in General Relativity: I. Foundations and Equilibrium Models
Creators: name: Karlovini, Max
name: Samuelsson, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of this paper is twofold. First, we set up the theory of elastic matter sources within the framework of general relativity in a self-contained manner. The discussion is primarily based on the presentation of Carter and Quintana but also includes new methods and results as well as some modifications that in our opinion make the theory more modern and transparent. For instance, the equations of motion for the matter are shown to take a neat form when expressed in terms of the relativistic Hadamard elasticity tensor. Using this formulation we obtain simple formulae for the speeds of elastic wave propagation along eigendirections of the pressure tensor. Secondly, we apply the theory to static spherically symmetric configurations using a specific equation of state and consider models either having an elastic crust or core.
description: 33 pages, 5 eps-figures, referencenses and comments added
MOESM1 of Metabolic engineering with ATP-citrate lyase and nitrogen source supplementation improves itaconic acid production in Aspergillus niger
Creators: name: Hossain, Abeer
name: Gerven, Roy
name: Overkamp, Karin
name: Lübeck, Peter
name: Taşpınar, Hatice
name: Türker, Mustafa
name: Punt, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Design of acl1 and acl2 expression cassette. Figure S2. Shake flask cultivation of CitB#99 ACL G1 Z. Table S1. Relative copy numbers of introduced acl12 and IA titers achieved in shake flask cultivations. Figure S3. Southern-Blot results of selected CitB#99-acl transformants. Table S2. Carbon balance of 10L fed-batch bioreactor cultivation of ACL G1 Z. Figure S4. Dissolved oxygen profile and pH profile during 10 L controlled fed-batch cultivation of strain CitB#99-ACL G1 Z. Figure S5. Total nitrogen concentration during 10 L controlled fed-batch cultivation of ACL G1 Z. Figure S6. Repeat fed-batch cultivation of ACL G1 Z performed in 5 L BioFlo 320 (Eppendorf) controlled bioreactors. Table S3. Carbon balance of repeat fed-batch 5 L bioreactor cultivation of ACL G1 Z.
About Some Problems Raised by the Relativistic Form of De-Broglie--Bohm Theory of Pilot Wave
Creators: name: Shojai, Ali
name: Shojai, Fatimah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard relativistic de-Broglie--Bohm theory has the problems of tacyonic solutions and the incorrect non-relativistic limit. In this paper we obtain a relativistic theory, not decomposing the relativistic wave equations but looking for a generalization of non-relativistic Bohmian theory in such a way that the correct non-relativistic limit emerges. In this way we are able to construct a relativistic de-Broglie--Bohm theory both for a single particle and for a many-particle system. At the end, the theory is extended to the curved space-time and the connection with quantum gravity is discussed.
description: 13 pages, RevTeX. To appear in Physica Scripta, 2001
The general harmonic-oscillator brackets: compact expression, symmetries, sums and Fortran code
Creators: name: Kamuntavicius, G. P.
name: Kalinauskas, R. K.
name: Barrett, B. R.
name: Mickevicius, S.
name: Germanas, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a very simple expression and a Fortran code for the fast and precise calculation of three-dimensional harmonic-oscillator transformation brackets. The complete system of symmetries for the brackets along with analytical expressions for sums, containing products of two and three brackets, is given.
description: 13 pages, accepted for publication in Nuclear Physics A
Effect of Degradable Plastic Film Mulching on Cotton Yield in Yuli County
Creators: name: ZHOU, Mingdong
name: QIN, Xiaohui
name: WANG, Xiangjin
name: DONG, Hegan
name: DONG, Daorui
name: ZHOU, Mingdong
name: QIN, Xiaohui
name: WANG, Xiangjin
name: DONG, Hegan
name: DONG, Daorui
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Yuli
subject: Biodegradable film
subject: Cotton
subject: Soil temperature
subject: Yield

description: Nine kinds of biodegradable plastic film and one kind of conventional PE film are used to conduct experiment in the field, and study the effect of degradable plastic film on cotton yield. The results show that there is no difference in cotton yield between Treatment II, III, and ordinary PE film, and other kinds of degradable plastic film significantly reduce yield, with yield reduction of 6.5%-16.7%. The yield differences among treatments are mainly affected by the number of plants harvested.
MOESM7 of Discovery, activity and characterisation of an AA10 lytic polysaccharide oxygenase from the shipworm symbiont Teredinibacter turnerae
Creators: name: Claire. Fowler
name: Sabbadin, Federico
name: Ciano, Luisa
name: Hemsworth, Glyn
name: Elias, Luisa
name: Bruce, Neil
name: McQueen-Mason, Simon
name: Davies, Gideon
name: Walton, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S6. The Na+ Site on the TtAA10A Surface. The modelled sodium ion is shown as a grey sphere with the groups that coordinate it shown as sticks coloured by atom type. The 2Fobsâ Fcalc map is shown as a blue wire mesh contoured at 1Ď . The sodium ion is octahedrally coordinated with three main chain carbonyl groups and three water molecules. Sodium was assigned at this site based on the coordinating bond lengths and this was the ion that gave a B-factor following refinement closest to the surrounding protein atoms.
Landau-Zener Problem for Trilinear Hamiltonians
Creators: name: Ishkhanyan, Artur
name: Mackie, Matt
name: Carmichael, Andrew
name: Gould, Phillip L.
name: Javanainen, Juha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a nonlinear version of the Landau-Zener problem, focusing on photoassociation of a Bose-Einstein condensate as a specific example. Contrary to the exponential rate dependence obtained for the linear problem, a series expansion technique indicates that, when the resonance is crossed slowly, the probability for failure of adiabaticity is directly proportional to the rate at which the resonance is crossed.
description: 4.5 pages, 1 figure, transferred to PRA; v2 adds discussion, clarification, and explicit numbers for Na and 87Rb
Opinion dynamics with memory: how a society is shaped by its own past
Creators: name: Boschi, Gioia
name: Cammarota, Chiara
name: Kühn, Reimer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to understand the development of common orientation of opinions in the modern world we propose a model of a society described as a large collection of agents that exchange their expressed opinions under the influence of their mutual interactions and external events. In particular we introduce an interaction bias which creates a collective memory effect such that the society is able to store and recall information coming from several external signals. Our model shows how the inner structure of the society and its future reactions can be shaped by its own history. We will provide an analytical explanation of how this might occur and we will show the emergent similarity between the reaction of a society modelled in this way and the Hopfield mechanism for information retrieval.
description: 33 pages, 14 figures
Additional file 8 of Transcriptional changes in the peripheral blood leukocytes from Brangus cattle before and after tick challenge with Rhipicephalus australis
Creators: name: Mantilla Valdivieso, Emily F.
name: Ross, Elizabeth M.
name: Raza, Ali
name: Naseem, Muhammad Noman
name: Kamran, Muhammad
name: Hayes, Ben J.
name: Jonsson, Nicholas N.
name: James, Peter
name: Tabor, Ala E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8.
Evaluation on Potential Ecological Risk of Heavy Metals in Soil from Penglai Fairyland Park
Creators: name: YANG, Zhen
name: WU, Di
name: XIANG, Zhun
name: KANG, Chao
name: WANG, Fang
name: HUANG, Zhu
name: ZHANG, Lin
name: YANG, Zhen
name: WU, Di
name: XIANG, Zhun
name: KANG, Chao
name: WANG, Fang
name: HUANG, Zhu
name: ZHANG, Lin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Soil，Heavy metals，Ecological damage，Evaluation

description: This study aims at evaluating the heavy metals pollution in soil collected from Penglai Fairyland Park in Guiyang , and predicting the harm of heavy metals to human health. Based on the background value of soil in Guizhou and the Soil Environment Quality Standard (GB15618-1995) ,by using the geoaccumulation index method and Hakanson potential ecological risk assessment method, we research pollution characteristics and ecological risk of heavy metals in soil from the study area。The results show that from the index of geoaccumulation, the pollution level of heavy metals in agricultural soils from Penglai Fairyland Park is in the order of Ni >Cu>Hg>Cd> As>Zn>Cr> Pb. From the potential ecological harm index evaluation, soil is at slight ecological risk level in the park and the potential ecological hazard degree is in the order of Hg>Cd>Ni>As>Cu>Cr>Pb>Zn. The soil ecological environment in research area is only mildly damaged. Thus, the soil in research area is at the level of security, and it is suitable for cultivation of crops and less harmful to human health.
Thuidium recognitum Lindb.
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Hypnales
Thuidiaceae
Thuidium
Thuidium recognitum

description: Thuidium recognitum (Hedw.) Lindb.
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie du Djurdjura, Tizi Ouzou. Very rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 101, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Simulation of Irrigation Water Loss Based on VSMB Model
Creators: name: ZHOU, Hongwen
name: ZHAI, Luxin
name: LU, Wenxing
name: LIU, Dongxu
name: ZHOU, Hongwen
name: ZHAI, Luxin
name: LU, Wenxing
name: LIU, Dongxu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: VSMB model
subject: Irrigation water loss
subject: Soil moisture balance
subject: Irrigation area

description: The low degree of development and utilization as well as the contradiction between supply and demand of water resources in Huangshui River basin are the main restricting factors of the local agricultural development. The study on the simulation of irrigation water loss based on the VSMB model has very important significance to strengthening regional water management and improving water resource utilization efficiency. Five groundwater wells were set up to carry out the farmland irrigation water infiltration and the experimental study on groundwater dynamic effect. Two soil moisture monitoring sites were set up in two typical plots of Daxia and Guanting irrigation area at the same time and TDR300 was used to monitor four kinds of deep soil moisture (10 cm, 30 cm, 50 cm and 70 cm). On this basis, the VSMB model was used to study the irrigation water loss in the irrigation area of Yellow River valley of Qinghai Province, including soil moisture content, the actual evapotranspiration, infiltration, runoff, groundwater buried depth and so on. The results showed that the water consumption caused by soil evaporation and crop transpiration accounted for 46.4% and 24.1% of the total precipitation plus irrigation, respectively, and the leakage accounted for 30.3% and 60.6% of the total precipitation plus irrigation, respectively, from March 1, 2013 to April 30, and from August 1 to September 30. The actual evaporation of the GT-TR1 and GT-TR2 sites in the whole year of 2013 was 632.6 mm and 646.9 mm, respectively, and the leakage accounted for 2.6% and 1.2% of the total precipitation plus irrigation, respectively. RMSE of the simulation results of the groundwater depth in Daxia irrigation area during the two periods was 92.3 mm and 27.7 mm, respectively. And RMSE of the simulation results of the water content of soil profile in the two monitoring sites of Guanting irrigation area was 2.04% and 5.81%, respectively, indicating that the simulation results were reliable.