cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3 of Novel LncRNA OXCT1-AS1 indicates poor prognosis and contributes to tumorigenesis by regulating miR-195/CDC25A axis in glioblastoma
Creators: name: Zhong, Chen
name: Yu, Qian
name: Peng, Yucong
name: Zhou, Shengjun
name: Liu, Zhendong
name: Deng, Yong
name: Guo, Leiguang
name: Zhao, Shiguang
name: Chen, Gao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. GO term enrichment for cellular components of altered genes in the ceRNA network.
Reduvius pallipes KLUG 1830
Creators: name: Tezcan, S.
name: Gulpercin, N.
name: Fent, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Reduviidae
Reduvius
Reduvius pallipes

description: Reduvius pallipes KLUG 1830
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: 28.VI.2006, 2 exs., 14.VII.2006, 1 ex., 24.VIII.2006, 1 ex. Totally 4 specimens.
N o t e: Reported from Diyarbak r by light traps (ONDER & ADIGUZEL 1979).
description: Published as part of Tezcan, S., Gulpercin, N. & Fent, M., 2010, Contribution to the knowledge of the light trap collected Heteroptera fauna occurring in cherry orchards in western Turkey, pp. 817-823 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (1) on page 818, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5333180
First-order formulation of teleparallel gravity and dual loop gravity
Creators: name: Dupuis, Maïté
name: Girelli, Florian
name: Osumanu, Abdulmajid
name: Wieland, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are at least two ways to encode gravity into geometry: Einstein's general theory of relativity (GR) for the metric tensor, and teleparallel gravity, where torsion as opposed to curvature encodes the dynamics of the gravitational degrees of freedom. The main purpose of the paper is to explore the relation between loop gravity and teleparallel gravity. We argue that these two formulations of gravity are related to two different discretizations of the Einstein--Cartan action, which were studied recently in the literature. The first discretization leads to the \emph{loop gravity} kinematical phase space where the zero torsion condition is enforced {first} and the other is the \emph{dual loop gravity} kinematical phase space where curvature is imposed to vanish {first}. Our argument is based on the observation that the GR first-order Einstein--Cartan action can also be seen as a first-order action for teleparallel gravity up to a boundary term. The results of our paper suggest that the \emph{dual loop gravity} framework is a natural discretization of teleparallel gravity, whereas \emph{loop gravity} is naturally related to the standard GR metric description.
description: 13 pages
Generating Coherent Messages in Real-time Decision Support: Exploiting Discourse Theory for Discourse Practice
Creators: name: Carberry, Sandra
name: Harvey, Terrence
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a message planner, TraumaGEN, that draws on rhetorical structure and discourse theory to address the problem of producing integrated messages from individual critiques, each of which is designed to achieve its own communicative goal. TraumaGEN takes into account the purpose of the messages, the situation in which the messages will be received, and the social role of the system.
description: 6 pages
The Importance of Riparian Vegetation for Water Quality and Tadpole Health in Agricultural Streams
Creators: name: Marchand, Justin
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa | University of Ottawa
Year: 2024
Subjects: Amphibians
Agriculture
Ditch
Pesticides
Nutrients
Contaminants
Pathogens

description: Amphibians in agricultural drainage ditches may be exposed to contaminants through runoff. The goal of this study was to determine how riparian vegetation affects water quality and amphibian health metrics in drainage ditches in the South Nation River Watershed, Ontario. Cages containing northern leopard frog (Rana [Lithobates] pipiens) tadpoles were placed within nine agricultural ditches differing in their vegetation height and percentage of forest cover for 8 weeks (May-July). Physiochemical water quality measurements, contaminant concentrations and tadpole fitness-relevant metrics were assessed. Sites higher in forest cover tended to have lower specific conductance, neonicotinoids, atrazine, nitrate, and potassium concentrations. Tadpole size (snout-to-vent length, tail length, mass) was positively associated with forest cover, but all tested tadpoles were negative for Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis and Frog Virus 3, suggesting these pathogens are not present in these systems. Overall, forest cover appears to play an important role for both water quality and tadpole growth.
Additional file 4 of CircNFIB inhibits tumor growth and metastasis through suppressing MEK1/ERK signaling in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
Creators: name: Du, Jinpeng
name: Lan, Tian
name: Liao, Haotian
name: Feng, Xuping
name: Chen, Xing
name: Liao, Wenwei
name: Hou, Guimin
name: Xu, Lin
name: Feng, Qingbo
name: Xie, Kunlin
name: Liao, Mingheng
name: Chen, Xiangzheng
name: Huang, Jiwei
name: Yuan, Kefei
name: Zeng, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4.
Cascaded Markov Models
Creators: name: Brants, Thorsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7

description: This paper presents a new approach to partial parsing of context-free structures. The approach is based on Markov Models. Each layer of the resulting structure is represented by its own Markov Model, and output of a lower layer is passed as input to the next higher layer. An empirical evaluation of the method yields very good results for NP/PP chunking of German newspaper texts.
description: 8 pages
X‐ray‐based tomographic imaging for the investigation of laminar mixing in capillaries
Creators: name: Schuler, Julia
name: Herath, Jakob
name: Kockmann, Norbert
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Dean flow
subject: Helically coiled capillary
subject: Micro-computed tomography
subject: Three-dimensional concentration fields
subject: 660

description: Micro-computed tomography is a promising non-invasive imaging technology that offers high spatial resolution without requiring optical access. This opens the opportunity to analyze concentration fields in mixing equipment in 3D. To demonstrate the potential of the methodology, laminar mixing in helically coiled capillaries is investigated by tracking the radial distribution of potassium iodide along the main flow direction. Dean flow can be observed in the helically coiled capillaries, which intensifies with Reynolds number and decreasing effect of gravity.
description: Chemical engineering & technology;45(7)
Is the SNR HESS J1731-347 colliding with molecular clouds?
Creators: name: Cui, Yudong
name: Yang, Ruizhi
name: He, Xinbo
name: Tam, P. H. Thomas
name: Puehlhofer, Gerd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The supernova remnant (SNR) HESS J1731-347 is a young SNR which displays a non-thermal X-ray and TeV shell structure. A molecular cloud at a distance of 3.2 kpc is spatially coincident with the western part of the SNR, and it is likely hit by the SNR. The X-ray emission from this part of the shell is much lower than from the rest of the SNR. Moreover, a compact GeV emission region coincident with the cloud has been detected with a soft spectrum. These observations seem to imply a shock-cloud collision scenario at this area, where the stalled shock can no longer accelerate super-TeV electrons or maintain strong magnetic turbulence downstream, while the GeV cosmic rays (CRs) are released through this stalled shock. To test this hypothesis, we have performed a detailed Fermi-LAT reanalysis of the HESS J1731-347 region with over 9 years of data. We find that the compact GeV emission region displays a spectral power-law index of -2.4, whereas the GeV emission from the rest of the SNR (excluding the cloud region) has an index of -1.8. A hadronic model involving a shock-cloud collision scenario is built to explain the -ray emission from this area. It consists of three CR sources: run-away super-TeV CRs that have escaped from the fast shock, leaked GeV CRs from the stalled shock, and the local CR sea. The X-ray and -ray emission of the SNR excluding the shock-cloud interaction region is explained in a one-zone leptonic model. Our shock-cloud collision model explains well the GeV-TeV observations from both cloud regions around HESS J1731-347, i.e. from the cloud in contact with the SNR and from the more distant cloud which is coincident with the nearby TeV source HESS J1729-345. We find however that the leaked GeV CRs from the shock-cloud collision do not necessarily dominate the GeV emission from the clouds, due to a comparable contribution from the local CR sea.
description: 20 pages,
Magneto-optical Spectroscopy with RAMBO: A Table-Top 30 T Magnet
Creators: name: Tay, Fuyang
name: Baydin, Andrey
name: Katsutani, Fumiya
name: Kono, Junichiro
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2022
Subjects: RAMBO

description: Optically probing materials in high magnetic fields can provide enlightening insight into field-modified electronic states and phases, while optically driving materials in high magnetic fields can induce novel nonequilibrium many-body dynamics of spin and charge carriers. While there are high-field magnets compatible with standard optical spectroscopy methods, they are generally bulky and have limited optical access, which prohibit performing state-of-the-art ultrafast and/or nonlinear optical experiments. The Rice Advanced Magnet with Broadband Optics (RAMBO), a unique 30-T pulsed mini-coil magnet system with direct optical access, has enabled previously challenging experiments using femtosecond optical pulses, including time-domain terahertz spectroscopy, in cutting-edge materials placed in strong magnetic fields. Here, we review recent experimental advances made possible by the first-generation RAMBO setup. After summarizing technological aspects of combining optical spectroscopic techniques with the mini-coil magnet, we describe results of magneto-optical studies of a wide variety of materials, providing new insight into the states and dynamics of four types of quasiparticles in solids - excitons, plasmons, magnons, and phonons - in high magnetic fields.
Kummer theory of abelian varieties and reductions of Mordell-Weil groups
Creators: name: Weston, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G10(primary); 14K15;13F05 (secondary)

description: Let A be an abelian variety over a number field F with End(A/F) commutative. Let S be a subgroup of A(F) and let x be a point of A(F). Suppose that for almost all places v of F the reduction of x modulo v lies in the reduction of S modulo v. In this paper we prove that x must then lie in S + A(F)_tors. This provides a partial answer to a generalization (due to W. Gajda) of the support problem of Erdos.
Stephanitis pyri
Creators: name: Tezcan, S.
name: Gulpercin, N.
name: Fent, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Tingidae
Stephanitis
Stephanitis pyri

description: Stephanitis pyri (FABRICIUS 1775)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: 24.VIII.2006, 2 exs., 08.IX.2006, 1 ex. Totally 3 specimens.
N o t e: Reported from Diyarbak r by light traps (ONDER & ADIGUZEL 1979).
description: Published as part of Tezcan, S., Gulpercin, N. & Fent, M., 2010, Contribution to the knowledge of the light trap collected Heteroptera fauna occurring in cherry orchards in western Turkey, pp. 817-823 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (1) on page 818, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5333180
Enhancing Accuracy and Reliability of Spinal Load Estimation in Lifting/Lowering Tasks: Insights from Inverse Dynamics-Based Multibody Modelling in OpenSim
Creators: name: Akhavanfar, Mohammadhossein
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa | University of Ottawa
Year: 2024
Subjects: Musculoskeletal Modelling
Spine
Biomechanics
Multibody

description: This thesis aims to enhance the accuracy, reliability, and accessibility of estimating intervertebral forces during lifting/lowering tasks, with implications for improving back health in diverse settings, including workplaces. Four musculoskeletal multibody modelling studies using OpenSim were conducted to achieve these objectives. First, a novel Stability-Constrained Static Optimization framework (SCSO) was developed for OpenSim to improve reliability in estimating spinal loads during static lifting tasks. The muscle activities predicted by the SCSO framework demonstrated closer agreement with electromyography data compared to those obtained by the default optimization solver in OpenSim, making it more suitable for estimating muscle forces and spinal joint loads during static tasks. Next, the impact of five approaches for modelling hand–mass interaction on estimated spinal joint loads during dynamic lifting tasks was evaluated. Results indicated substantial differences in predicted spinal loads, particularly with increasing movement speed. A new fully articulated thoracolumbar spine (FATLS) model was developed for Studies 3 and 4. Study 3 assessed techniques for normalizing spinal forces, aiming to remove body weight variation effects on spinal force estimates. The discussions of this study facilitated better result comparisons against experimental data in the final study. The newly developed FATLS model's estimation of spinal forces was validated against experimental data during dynamic lifting/lowering tasks in Study 4. The results of Study 4 demonstrated accurate capture of changes in maximum forces across various dynamic lifting tasks as well as effectively predicting time-varying spinal forces using the FATLS model. Key recommendations of the present thesis include using the FATLS model for estimating intervertebral forces during lifting tasks due to its high biofidelity, accessibility, and validation to a greater extent than previous models. Additionally, employing the SCSO framework is advised for estimating muscle activation patterns during static lifting tasks. Lastly, it is suggested to report uncertainty of spinal force estimates associated with the employed modelling approach for external hand forces and moments. Adhering to these recommendations can empower researchers and practitioners in occupational biomechanics, enabling more effective use of musculoskeletal modelling and contributing to improved back health.
Body mass index to predict fat mass and metabolic syndrome severity: should it really be specific to sex, age and ethnicity? A NHANES Study (1999-2014)
Creators: name: A. Ghachem
name: A. Marcotte-Chénard
name: I.J. Dionne
name: M. Brochu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cardiology

description: Background: Body mass index (BMI) is often criticised since it doesn’t consider sex, age and ethnicity, which may affect the height scaling exponent of the equation. Aims: First, to identify specific height scaling exponents (α) based on sex, age and ethnicity. Second, to assess the performance of the current vs the proposed BMI equations 1) to predict total fat mass (TFM), and metabolic syndrome (MetS) severity, and 2) to correctly identify obese individuals and those having MetS. Methods: 41403 individuals aged 20-80 years (NHANES, 1999-2014) were studied. Specific “α” were identified using the Benn (1971) formula. Various statistical approaches were performed to assess performances of the current vs the proposed-BMIs. Results: The proposed “α” varies from 1.2 to 2.5, after considering sex, age and ethnicity. BMIs calculated using the proposed “α” showed similar capacity to predict TFM and MetS severity, and to correctly identify obese individuals and those having MetS compared to the current BMI. Conclusions: Despite sex, age and ethnicity modulating the height scaling exponent of the BMI equation, using these proposed exponents in the BMI equation didn’t improve the capacity to predict TFM and MetS severity, suggesting that the current BMI remains a valid clinical tool.
Coelichneumon nigratus
Creators: name: Riedel, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Coelichneumon
Coelichneumon nigratus

description: Coelichneumon nigratus (BERTHOUMIEU 1894)
M a t e r i a l: Tunesien: M'saken, 1 20.IV.-21.IV.1998, Tunesien: Sousse pr. Kala Kebira, 1 11.V.2006, leg. P. Kresl, Tunesien: Nefta, 1 8.-9.IV.1998, leg. K. Deneš.
V e r b r e i t u n g:SüdlichePaläarktis.
description: Published as part of Riedel, M., 2008, Die Coelichneumon-Arten (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae) des Biologiezentrums Linz, Austria, pp. 1839-1859 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1844, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431814
title: The Confines of the Rule of Law in Contemporary Cambodia: Political Culture and Legal-Institutional Framework
Creators: name: West, Lucy
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Contemporary Cambodia
subject: Political culture
subject: Legal-institutional framework
subject: United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC)
subject: Corruption
subject: Political interference

description: Rule of law objectives have assumed an integral role in post-Cold War democratisation initiatives and state-building operations. More than US$10 billion has been spent by the international community on democratic state-building in Cambodia since the Paris Peace Agreements (PPA) were signed in 1991 and the deployment of the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC) (1992-93). While the 1993 Constitution of the Kingdom of Cambodia provides for a democratic government with separation of powers, judicial independence and human rights guarantees consistent with international legal instruments, Cambodia continues to rank poorly in international indices of the rule of law. This dissertation investigates the deficient application of the rule of law in Cambodia against the standard provided for by the text of the 1993 Constitution and the legal-institutional framework it established. The study assesses Cambodia’s performance in this area of governance against a conceptual framework for a ‘thin’, procedural rule of law consistent with the country’s civil law system and institutional structure. To investigate the rule of law in Cambodia, interviews were conducted with spokespersons for the Council of Ministers and the Ministry of Justice, National Assembly members, judges, lawyers, international and local non-government organisations, independent researchers and foreigners working within the Cambodian legal sector. The dissertation argues that the deficient application of the rule of law in Cambodia is attributable to the combination of the country’s political culture of patron-clientelism and the legal-institutional framework established during the UNTAC period. The dissertation finds that despite decades of internationally-sponsored good governance and judicial reform efforts, Cambodia is deficient across all indicators of a thin rule of law. The constitutional arrangements established during the UNTAC period provide for a parliamentary system, where the executive is embedded in the legislature, and the basic framework for a civil law system, which remains underdeveloped. In the Cambodian political context, this enables control of the legislature by the hegemonic Cambodian People’s Party (CPP). In a civil law system, the purpose of the judiciary is to give expression to the will of the legislature, as statutes are the primary source of law. The legal system in Cambodia, in turn, gives expression to the will of the CPP. The result of this is endemic corruption and political interference in the judiciary according to international standards of good governance and the rule of law.
Universality in coalescence of polymeric fluid drops
Creators: name: Varma, Sarath Chandra
name: Mukherjee, Siddhartha
name: Saha, Aniruddha
name: Bandopadhyay, Aditya
name: Kumar, Aloke
name: Chakraborty, Suman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coalescence of liquid droplets involves an interplay between capillary forces, viscous forces and inertial forces. Here, we unveil a universal temporal evolution of the neck radius during the coalescence of two polymeric drops. Through high speed imaging we demonstrate that drops of polyacrylamide (PAM), poly-vinyl alcohol (PVA), polyethylene oxide (PEO), polyethylene glycol (PEG) and xanthan gum (XG) depict a universal behavior $R/\sqrt(ν_0λ) \sim (t/λ)^{0.36}(C/C^{*})^{-0.83}$ over a dilute, semi-dilute and non-dilute range of concentrations. A linear Phan-Thein-Tanner viscoelastic model captures the temporal aspect of universality.
description: 3 Figures. Soft Matter, 2020
Coelichneumon nudicoxator AUBERT 1966
Creators: name: Riedel, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Coelichneumon
Coelichneumon nudicoxator

description: Coelichneumon nudicoxator AUBERT 1966
M a t e r i a l: Türkei: westlich Izmir, Umgebung Dikili, 1 19.VI.1998, leg. J. Halada; Türkei: Umgebung Agri, 1 27.VI.1993, leg. Jirousek; Kasachstan: Umgebung Dzhambul (50 km) Bumoje, 1 & 3. VI.80, leg. T. Soldán.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Israel,neufürTürkeiund Kasachstan.
description: Published as part of Riedel, M., 2008, Die Coelichneumon-Arten (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae) des Biologiezentrums Linz, Austria, pp. 1839-1859 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1845, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431814
Nabis pseudoferus REMANE 1949
Creators: name: Tezcan, S.
name: Gulpercin, N.
name: Fent, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Nabidae
Nabis
Nabis pseudoferus

description: Nabis pseudoferus REMANE 1949
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: 14.VII.2006, 4 exs., 27.VII.2006, 2 exs., 11.VIII.2006, 3 exs., 24.VIII.2006, 9 exs., 08.IX.2006, 5 exs., 14.VIII.2007, 1 ex., 31.VIII.2007, 2 exs. Totally 26 specimens.
N o t e: Reported from Diyarbak r, Edirne and northwestern part of Anatolia by light traps (ONDER & ADIGUZEL 1979; ONDER et al. 1981, 1984).
description: Published as part of Tezcan, S., Gulpercin, N. & Fent, M., 2010, Contribution to the knowledge of the light trap collected Heteroptera fauna occurring in cherry orchards in western Turkey, pp. 817-823 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (1) on page 818, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5333180
Gigahertz repetition rate thermionic electron gun concept
Creators: name: Toonen, W. F.
name: Stragier, X. F. D.
name: Mutsaers, P. H. A.
name: Luiten, O. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel concept for the generation of gigahertz repetition rate high brightness electron bunches. A custom design 100 kV thermionic gun provides a continuous electron beam, with the current determined by the filament size and temperature. A 1 GHz rectangular RF cavity deflects the beam across a knife-edge, creating a pulsed beam. Adding a higher harmonic mode to this cavity results in a flattened magnetic field profile which increases the duty cycle to 30%. Finally, a compression cavity induces a negative longitudinal velocity-time chirp in a bunch, initiating ballistic compression. Adding a higher harmonic mode to this cavity increases the linearity of this chirp and thus decreases the final bunch length. Charged particle simulations show that with a 0.15 mm radius LaB6 filament held at 1760 K, this method can create 279 fs, 3.0 pC electron bunches with a radial rms core emittance of 0.089 mm mrad at a repetition rate of 1 GHz.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures
Theoretical and experimental investigation on the electrochemical properties, structural and spectroscopic parameters of 6,7-dihydroxy-9-thia-1,4a-diaza fluoren-2-one (DTDFO)
Creators: name: Goodarzi, Hassan
name: Alireza Asghari
name: Davood Nematollahi
name: Rajabi, Maryam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Using density functional theory, 13CNMR chemical shifts, IR spectra, electrode potential and structural parameters of 6,7-dihydroxy-9-thia-1,4a-diaza fluoren-2-one (DTDFO) as an important derivative of the thiadiazaflourenone compounds are calculated. The calculated electrochemical properties are compared with those obtained by cyclic voltammetry showing 9% and 6% error for the MPW1PW91 and B3LYP levels of theory, respectively. Furthermore, actual IR and 13CNMR spectra are obtained and compared with the theoretical results at both the levels; linear correlations between the experimental IR and 13CNMR data and their corresponding theoretical ones are found with R2 > 0.90. Other helpful descriptors such as Fukui functions, delocalization stability energies, and molecular electrostatic potentials are used to characterize the reactivity and electronic properties of the title structure. The two employed computational methods, namely B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) and MPW1PW91/6-311++G(d,p) are also compared with each other. Statistical methods such as root mean squared errors (RMSE), and mean absolute errors (MAE) are adopted to measure the errors arising from the computations. In conclusion, an acceptable agreement between the theoretical and experimental data shows the reliability of the employed computational methods in this study. Moreover, this work provides a detailed theoretical insight into the different aspects of DTDFO, some of which are supported by experimental evidence.
Metaplastic and energy-efficient biocompatible graphene artificial synaptic transistors for enhanced accuracy neuromorphic computing
Creators: name: Kireev, Dmitry
name: Liu, Samuel
name: Jin, Harrison
name: Xiao, T. Patrick
name: Bennett, Christopher H.
name: Akinwande, Deji
name: Incorvia, Jean Anne C.
Publisher: name: Springer Nature Limited
Year: 2022
Subjects: graphene

description: CMOS-based computing systems that employ the von Neumann architecture are relatively limited when it comes to parallel data storage and processing. In contrast, the human brain is a living computational signal processing unit that operates with extreme parallelism and energy efﬁciency. Although numerous neuromorphic electronic devices have emerged in the last decade, most of them are rigid or contain materials that are toxic to biological systems. In this work, we report on biocompatible bilayer graphene-based artiﬁcial synaptic transistors (BLAST) capable of mimicking synaptic behavior. The BLAST devices leverage a dry ion-selective membrane, enabling long-term potentia- tion, with ~50 aJ/µm 2 switching energy efﬁciency, at least an order of magni- tude lower than previous reports on two-dimensional material-based artiﬁcial synapses. The devices show unique metaplasticity, a useful feature for gen- eralizable deep neural networks, and we demonstrate that metaplastic BLASTs outperform ideal linear synapses in classic image classiﬁcation tasks. With switching energy well below the 1 fJ energy estimated per biological synapse, the proposed devices are powerful candidates for bio-interfaced online learning, bridging the gap between artiﬁcial and biological neural networks.
A Czech Morphological Lexicon
Creators: name: Skoumalova, Hana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, a treatment of Czech phonological rules in two-level morphology approach is described. First the possible phonological alternations in Czech are listed and then their treatment in a practical application of a Czech morphological lexicon.
description: 7 pages, A4, aclap.sty
Additional file 6 of CircNFIB inhibits tumor growth and metastasis through suppressing MEK1/ERK signaling in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
Creators: name: Du, Jinpeng
name: Lan, Tian
name: Liao, Haotian
name: Feng, Xuping
name: Chen, Xing
name: Liao, Wenwei
name: Hou, Guimin
name: Xu, Lin
name: Feng, Qingbo
name: Xie, Kunlin
name: Liao, Mingheng
name: Chen, Xiangzheng
name: Huang, Jiwei
name: Yuan, Kefei
name: Zeng, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6.
Coelichneumon impressor
Creators: name: Riedel, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Coelichneumon
Coelichneumon impressor

description: Coelichneumon impressor (ZETTERSTEDT 1838)
M a t e r i a l: Österreich: Tirol, Windachalpe, 1 28.VII.1947, leg. H. Haman, Kasachstan: Ketmen Mts., 2100 m, 2 14.VI.1998, leg. V. Gurko.
V e r b r e i t u n g:Paläarktis,neufürKasachstan.
description: Published as part of Riedel, M., 2008, Die Coelichneumon-Arten (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae) des Biologiezentrums Linz, Austria, pp. 1839-1859 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1843, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431814
Scoping Constructs in Logic Programming: Implementation Problems and their Solution
Creators: name: Nadathur, Gopalan
name: Jayaraman, Bharat
name: Kwon, Keehang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.3.2

description: The inclusion of universal quantification and a form of implication in goals in logic programming is considered. These additions provide a logical basis for scoping but they also raise new implementation problems. When universal and existential quantifiers are permitted to appear in mixed order in goals, the devices of logic variables and unification that are employed in solving existential goals must be modified to ensure that constraints arising out of the order of quantification are respected. Suitable modifications that are based on attaching numerical tags to constants and variables and on using these tags in unification are described. The resulting devices are amenable to an efficient implementation and can, in fact, be assimilated easily into the usual machinery of the Warren Abstract Machine (WAM). The provision of implications in goals results in the possibility of program clauses being added to the program for the purpose of solving specific subgoals. A naive scheme based on asserting and retracting program clauses does not suffice for implementing such additions for two reasons. First, it is necessary to also support the resurrection of an earlier existing program in the face of backtracking. Second, the possibility for implication goals to be surrounded by quantifiers requires a consideration of the parameterization of program clauses by bindings for their free variables. Devices for supporting these additional requirements are described as also is the integration of these devices into the WAM. Further extensions to the machine are outlined for handling higher-order additions to the language. The ideas presented here are relevant to the implementation of the higher-order logic programming language lambda Prolog.
description: 46 pages
A CHECKLIST OF DOLICHOPODIDAE (DIPTERA) SPECIES FROM RUSSIAN AND CHINESE FAR EASTERN MAINLAND
Creators: name: I.Ya., Grichanov
name: Chursina, M.A.
name: Wang, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity, Biogeography, Chinese Mainland, Dolichopodidae, East Palaearctic, Primorsky Kray, Siberia

description: The dolichopodid fauna of continental Chinese and Russian regions belonging to the East Palaearctic have been selected for a comparative diversity investigation. Information is gathered about 652 species of long-legged flies in the studied areas. The data base is prepared in form of a checklist of Dolichopodidae species known from Chinese and Russian Far Eastern mainland (Excel 2007).
Dietary Habits and Participant-Led Adaptations to Diet for Pain Management in Fibromyalgia Sufferers: a Cross-Sectional Study
Creators: name: Roberts, Simone
Publisher: name: UH Research Archive
Year: 2021
Subjects: Fibromyalgia
diet quality
pain management
dietary manipulation
dietary reference values (DRVs)
obesity
body mass index (BMI)
Healthy Eating Index (HEI)

description: Abstract Fibromyalgia is a disorder characterised by chronic widespread pain that has been present for more than 3 months and can be elicited by palpitation of specific touch points. It is associated with a wide range of co-morbidities including chronic fatigue and gastrointestinal disorders. Although widely accepted by wider populations to have an impact on the condition, there is limited nutritional information and associated evidence to cater specifically for the disease with widespread anecdotal and non-professional websites providing sources for dietary change. The aim of the study is to investigate the association between dietary intake and quality on pain and symptoms, in individuals with fibromyalgia. Method A cross sectional study was conducted. We explored the association between pain and symptoms in fibromyalgia, (Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire, FIQR; General Anxiety Disorder, GAD-7 and Patient Health Questionnaire, PHQ-9) and markers of metabolic health (anthropometry) against dietary intake (EPIC Food Frequency Questionnaire, FFQ), diet quality (Healthy Eating Index 2015, HEI-2015) and self-reported dietary changes. Results Participants were adults (n = 381) with fibromyalgia and were recruited using social media platforms including Facebook, Twitter and specific online fibromyalgia support groups. Higher pain and symptom scores (FIQR) were associated with higher BMI, higher energy intake and lower diet quality (p’s <0.05). Participants with lower pain scores (FIQR <49) had significantly close adherence to dietary recommendations across 7 out of 11 components of diet quality (total fruit, whole fruits, dairy, protein, fatty acids, refined grains, saturated fats), iron intakes (p=0.18) and vitamin D (p<0.001), with significantly lower carbohydrate intake (P=0.019). No significant results were noted for other selected nutrients (Ca, Mg). Participants who report engaging with dietary modification presented with significantly lower for FIQR, BMI and energy intake (p’s <0.05). Conclusion This study suggests a link between diet quality, dietary intakes and pain in fibromyalgia. Lower diet quality, greater BMI and higher energy intake was related to higher pain and symptoms whilst reported dietary modification resulted in lower pain and symptoms, alongside lower BMIs. Iron and vitamin D consumption were higher in participants with lower pain. Future research is needed to assess the impact of specific nutrients as well as whole dietary change on pain and symptoms in fibromyalgia via nutritional intervention studies for this patient group.
Additional file 10 of CircNFIB inhibits tumor growth and metastasis through suppressing MEK1/ERK signaling in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
Creators: name: Du, Jinpeng
name: Lan, Tian
name: Liao, Haotian
name: Feng, Xuping
name: Chen, Xing
name: Liao, Wenwei
name: Hou, Guimin
name: Xu, Lin
name: Feng, Qingbo
name: Xie, Kunlin
name: Liao, Mingheng
name: Chen, Xiangzheng
name: Huang, Jiwei
name: Yuan, Kefei
name: Zeng, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 10.
Adelphocoris lineolatus
Creators: name: Tezcan, S.
name: Gulpercin, N.
name: Fent, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Adelphocoris
Adelphocoris lineolatus

description: Adelphocoris lineolatus (GOEZE 1778)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: 28.VI.2006, 2 exs., 14.VII.2006, 8 exs., 27.VII.2006, 59 exs., 11.VIII.2006, 27 exs., 24.VIII.2006, 16 exs., 08.IX.2006, 12 exs., 14.VIII.2007, 2 exs., 31.VIII.2007, 26 exs. Totally 152 specimens.
N o t e: Reported from Ankara, Edirne, Erzurum and northwestern part of Anatolia by light traps (HOBERLANDT 1961; ONDER et al. 1981, 1984; YILDIRIM et al. 1999).
description: Published as part of Tezcan, S., Gulpercin, N. & Fent, M., 2010, Contribution to the knowledge of the light trap collected Heteroptera fauna occurring in cherry orchards in western Turkey, pp. 817-823 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (1) on page 819, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5333180
title: Beyer, Albert Kurt
title: Catalogus Professorum Halensis
titleType: Subtitle
title: Biografienportal Sachsen-Anhalt
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Catalogus Professorum Halensis
name: Eberle, Henrik
Publisher: name: Historisches Datenzentrum Sachsen-Anhalt,Institut für Landesgeschichte (Sachsen-Anhalt)
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: History
classificationCode: 4023025-9
subject: Halle (Saale)
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/4023025-9
classificationCode: 4006804-3
subject: Biografie
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/4006804-3
classificationCode: 4166546-6
subject: Landesgeschichte
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/4166546-6
classificationCode: 4051181-9
subject: Sachsen-Anhalt
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/4051181-9
classificationCode: 1048495779
subject: Universität Halle (Saale) | Halle (Saale)
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/1048495779
classificationCode: 2024276-1
subject: Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg | Halle (Saale); Wittenberg
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/2024276-1
classificationCode: 4020517-4
subject: Geschichte
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/4020517-4
classificationCode: 7504326-9
subject: Universitätsgeschichte
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/7504326-9
classificationCode: 7504427-4
subject: Wissenschaftsgeschichte
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/7504427-4
subject: Biografienportal Sachsen-Anhalt
subject: Catalogus Professorum Halensis
classificationCode: 120134756
subject: Eberle, Henrik | 1970– | Historiker
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/120134756
classificationCode: 116159103
subject: Beyer, Albert Kurt | 1907–1956 | Geologe
valueUri: https://d-nb.info/gnd/116159103

description: Das Biografienportal Sachsen-Anhalt versammelt in Erst- und Zweitveröffentlichung oder zu Zwecken der Langzeitarchivierung Biografien von Menschen aus und in Sachsen-Anhalt. Integriert wurde der Catalogus Professorum Halensis, der durch Mitarbeitende des Instituts für Geschichte der Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg entstand. Dabei handelt es sich um ein bio-bibliografisches Online-Lexikon zu den Professoren der Universität Halle zwischen 1694 und 1968. Die Texte wurden vor allem von Henrik Eberle und anderen Mitarbeitenden zwischen 2005 und 2010 recherchiert und erstellt. Etliche Artikel zum Zeitraum 1694 bis 1817 verfasste Julia Schopferer. Bei der Überführung in das Biografienportal wurden die Lebensangaben neu recherchiert und Metadaten über Verfahren des Named Entity Recogniton erschlossen. Automatisiert erkannt wurden Personennamen, Ortsbezeichnungen und Körperschaften, die in der hier vorhandenen RTF-Datei indexiert vorliegt. Zudem wurden diese mit GND-Einträgen abgeglichen. Weiterhin erfolgte ein Abgleich mit der „Ontologie der historischen, deutschsprachigen Amts- und Berufsbezeichnungen“. Die Texte liegen im Jahr 2024 in zweifacher Ausgabe im Catalogus Professorum Halensis des Universitätsarchivs und des Biografienportals des Historischen Datenzentrums Sachsen-Anhalts vor. Sie werden hier für die Langzeitarchivierung der ursprünglichen Fassung archiviert.
description: https://www.catalogus-professorum-halensis.de/
description: Biografienportal Sachsen-Anhalt: https://www.histdata.uni-halle.de/
Double bubbles in the 3-torus
Creators: name: Carrión-Álvarez, Miguel
name: Corneli, Joseph
name: Walsh, Genevieve
name: Beheshti, Shabnam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49Q20

description: We present a conjecture, based on computational results, on the area minimizing way to enclose and separate two arbitrary volumes in the flat cubic 3-torus. For comparable small volumes, we prove that an area minimizing double bubble in the 3-torus is the standard double bubble from R^3.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures. Prepared on behalf of the participants in the Clay Mathematics Institute Summer School on the Global Theory of Minimal Surfaces, held at the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute in Berkeley, California, Summer 2001
Black hole shadow of a rotating scale--dependent black hole
Creators: name: Contreras, Ernesto
name: Rincón, Ángel
name: Panotopoulos, Grigoris
name: Bargueño, Pedro
name: Koch, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, starting from a spherically symmetric scale--dependent black hole, a rotating solution is obtained by following the Newman--Janis algorithm without complexification. Besides studying the horizon, the static conditions and causality issues of the rotating solution, we get and discuss the shape of its shadow.
description: Accepted version. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1905.11443
Expectations in Incremental Discourse Processing
Creators: name: Cristea, Dan
name: Webber, Bonnie Lynn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The way in which discourse features express connections back to the previous discourse has been described in the literature in terms of adjoining at the right frontier of discourse structure. But this does not allow for discourse features that express expectations about what is to come in the subsequent discourse. After characterizing these expectations and their distribution in text, we show how an approach that makes use of substitution as well as adjoining on a suitably defined right frontier, can be used to both process expectations and constrain discouse processing in general.
description: 9 pages, uses aclap.sty, psfig.tex
Effectiveness of resistance exercise in functional fitness in women with primary Sjögren’s syndrome: randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: PA Minali
name: CFMG Pimentel
name: MT De Mello
name: GHO Lima
name: LP Dardin
name: ABA Garcia
name: TCS Goñi
name: VFM Trevisani
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyse the effectiveness of resistance exercise in functional fitness in women with primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS). Method: This is a randomized controlled clinical trial with 51 volunteers: 26 allocated to the exercise group (GEX) and 25 to the control group. The GEX underwent a supervised resistance-training programme for 16 weeks, with two sessions per week. The outcomes measured were: functional capacity (FC), by the Fullerton Functional Fitness Test; Daily Motor Activity Index (DMAI), evaluated by an actigraph; disease activity, by the ESSDAI; and quality of life, by the 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). The evaluations were performed by a blind evaluator at baseline (TØ) and after 16 weeks (T16wk). Results: In the GEX, all FC parameters demonstrated improvement, except for the upper limb flexibility test (p = 0.866): upper and lower limb strength, flexibility, aerobic capacity, and agility (all p Conclusion: The supervised resistance exercise programme did not worsen the DMAI or disease activity, demonstrating the safety of the intervention, and was effective in improving FC and quality of life in women with pSS. Registry identifier (clinical trials.gov): NCT03130062.
Anwendung von Mixed Methods in pädagogischenForschungskontexten
Creators: name: Mosquera Rodas, Jhon  Jairo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 220302 Decision Theory
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 139999 Education not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Die Forschung präsentiert eine allgemeine Beschreibung der Ergebnisse über die Bedeutung der gemischten Methode der Forschung, nach der philosophischen Unterstützung dieser Art von Methoden, unter Berücksichtigung der Ähnlichkeiten und Unterschiede bei der Anwendung in der Forschung durchgeführt, mit als methodische Zentrum, die gemischte Methode in pädagogischen Kontexten, die Unterstützung dieser Art von Ansatz.
FRD-2022-0013 Japanese translation of: The impact of fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) on patients and their family members: results from an international burden of illness survey
Creators: name: Al Mukaddam, Mona
name: Kaplan, Frederick S
name: Whalen, John D.
name: Böing, Elaine A.
name: Grandoulier, Anne-Sophie
name: Croskery, Kim
name: Hollywood, Suzanne
name: Liljesthröm, Moira
name: Bedford-Gay, Christopher
name: Cali, Amanda
name: Davis, Michelle
name: Toder, Katherine S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023

description: Japanese translation