cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Distinct quasiparticle interference patterns for surface impurity scattering on various Weyl semimetals
Creators: name: Xiong, Feng
name: He, Chaocheng
name: Liu, Yong
name: Black-Schaffer, Annica M.
name: Nag, Tanay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the response of the Fermi arc in the context of quasi-particle interference (QPI) with regard to a localized surface impurity on various three-dimensional Weyl semimetals (WSMs). Our study also reveals the variation of the local density of states (LDOS), obtained by Fourier transforming the QPI profile, on the two-dimensional surface. We use the $T$-matrix formalism to numerically (analytically and numerically) capture the details of the momentum space scattering in QPI (real space decay in LDOS), considering relevant tight-binding lattice and/or low-energy continuum models modeling a range of different WSMs. In particular, we consider multi-WSM (mWSM), hosting multiple Fermi arcs between two opposite chirality Weyl nodes (WNs), where we find a universal $1/r$-decay ($r$ measuring the radial distance from the impurity core) of the impurity-induced LDOS, irrespective of the topological charge. Interestingly, the inter-Fermi arc scattering is only present for triple WSMs, where we find an additional $1/r^3$-decay as compared to double and single WSMs. The untilted single (double) [triple] WSM shows a straight-line (leaf-like) [oval-shaped] QPI profile. The above QPI profiles are canted for hybrid WSMs where type-I and type-II Weyl nodes coexist, however, hybrid single WSM demonstrates strong non-uniformity, unlike the hybrid double and triple WSMs. We also show that the chirality and the positions of the Weyl nodes imprint marked signatures in the QPI profile. This allows us to distinguish between different WSMs, including the time-reversal-broken WSMs from the time-reversal-invariant WSM, even though both of the WSMs can host two pairs of Weyl nodes. Our study can thus shed light on experimentally obtainable complex QPI profiles and help differentiate different WSMs and their surface band structures.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures
title: 01_0419
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Enhanced adsorptive removal of toxic anionic dye by novel magnetic polymeric nanocomposite: optimization of process parameters
Creators: name: Das, Payel
name: Nisa, Saimatun
name: Debnath, Animesh
name: Saha, Biswajit
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: The novel magnetic manganese ferrite/polyaniline nanocomposite (MnFe2O4-PANI-NC) was prepared for eradication of toxic anionic methyl orange (MO) dye from wastewater at almost neutral pH condition by impregnating polyaniline onto manganese ferrite. The characterization properties of MnFe2O4-PANI-NC was found by XRD, FEGSEM, TEM, FTIR, VSM, and BET analysis to analyze the adsorption process. The MO dye removal efficiency by sono-assisted adsorption was found to be 90.03% at solution pH 6.0 and sonication time 15 min, whereas the batch stirring and shaking gives the MO dye removal of ∼65% to ∼74% at same experimental condition. The adsorption kinetics followed pseudo-second order kinetics model with additional effect of intra-particle diffusion. The linear fitting of isotherm model followed Langmuir isotherm with equilibrium adsorption capacity of 175.44 mg/g at room temperature. The MO dye adsorption mechanism onto MnFe2O4-PANI-NC can be described by the synergistic effect of electrostatic interaction and π–π dispersive bonding between anionic MO dye molecules and positively charged MnFe2O4-PANI-NC surface. The central composite design (CCD) predicts the maximum MO dye removal of 99.01% at optimum condition of sonication time 14 min, MnFe2O4-PANI-NC dose 0.5 g/L and initial methyl orange (MO) dye concentration 10.0 mg/L. The MnFe2O4-PANI-NC is found to be stable even after 5th consecutive cycle of adsorption-desorption without compromising its adsorptive potential. Thus the fabricated MnFe2O4-PANI-NC can be a potential adsorbent material for sono-assisted removal of MO dye for large scale application due to less dependency on solution pH, facile fabrication technique, and rapid as well as decent dye uptake capacity.
SuperNOVA: Design Strategies and Opportunities for Interactive Visualization in Computational Notebooks
Creators: name: Wang, Zijie J.
name: Munechika, David
name: Lee, Seongmin
name: Chau, Duen Horng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Computational notebooks, such as Jupyter Notebook, have become data scientists' de facto programming environments. Many visualization researchers and practitioners have developed interactive visualization tools that support notebooks, yet little is known about the appropriate design of these tools. To address this critical research gap, we investigate the design strategies in this space by analyzing 163 notebook visualization tools. Our analysis encompasses 64 systems from academic papers and 105 systems sourced from a pool of 55k notebooks containing interactive visualizations that we obtain via scraping 8.6 million notebooks on GitHub. Through this study, we identify key design implications and trade-offs, such as leveraging multimodal data in notebooks as well as balancing the degree of visualization-notebook integration. Furthermore, we provide empirical evidence that tools compatible with more notebook platforms have a greater impact. Finally, we develop SuperNOVA, an open-source interactive browser to help researchers explore existing notebook visualization tools. SuperNOVA is publicly accessible at: https://poloclub.github.io/supernova/.
description: Accepted at CHI 2024 (Late-Breaking Work). 17 pages, 11 figures, 1 table. SuperNOVA is available at: http://poloclub.github.io/supernova/. The code is available at: https://github.com/poloclub/supernova
Business information through Spain Chambers of Commerce: meeting business needs
Creators: name: Munoz-Canavate, Antonio
name: Hipola, Pedro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Economics

description: From different public and private instances, mechanisms have been set in action that allow for companies to obtain information in order to make decisions with a stronger foundation. This article is focused on the description of an entire information system for the business world, developed in the realm of the Chambers of Commerce of Spain, which have given rise to the creation of an authentic network of inter-chamber information.
In Spain, the obligatory membership of businesses to the Chambers of Commerce in their geographic areas, and therefore the compulsory payment of member quotas, has traditionally generated some polemics, above all because many firms have not perceived a material usefulness of the services offered by these Chambers.
Notwithstanding, the 85 Chambers currently existing in Spain, as well as the organism that coordinates them -the Upper Council or Consejo Superior de Camaras de Comercio- and the company created expressly to commercialize informational services online, Camerdata, have developed genuinely informative tools that cover a good part of the informational demands that a business might claim, described here.
Should human genes be patented?
Creators: name: Baird, Patricia A.
Publisher: name: Centre for Health Services and Policy Research (CHSPR)
Year: 2014

description: With regard to the field of genetics, research into identification of particular DNA sequences and elucidation of their function involves the application of much expertise and work, and this costs large amounts of money. Some researchers and some of the funders of the research want to protect the fruits of their labour - in fact, they would not undertake it unless they judged that they would make a profit from the development and sale of processes or products resulting from the research. There is enormous potential commercial application to knowledge gained about human genes, for example the market for DNA diagnostics alone is conservatively anticipated to exceed one billion dollars by 1998. Private funding from industry provides a large proportion of funding for research and development in this field.
On graded weakly $J_{gr}$-semiprime submodules
Creators: name: Alnimer, Malak
name: Al-Zoubi, Khaldoun
name: Al-Dolat, Mohammed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $Γ$ be a group, $\Re$ be a $Γ$-graded commutative ring with unity $1$ and $\Im$ a graded $\Re$-module. In this paper, we introduce the concept of graded weakly $J_{gr}$-semiprime submodules as a generalization of graded weakly semiprime submodules. We study several results concerning of graded weakly $J_{gr}$% -semiprime submodules. For example, we give a characterization of graded weakly $J_{gr}$-semiprime submodules. Also, we find some relations between graded weakly $J_{gr}$-semiprime submodules and graded weakly semiprime submodules. In addition, the necessary and sufficient condition for graded submodules to be graded weakly $J_{gr}$-semiprime submodules are investigated. A proper graded submodule $U$ of $\Im$ is said to be a graded weakly $J_{gr}$-semiprime submodule of $\Im$ if whenever $r_{g}\in h(\Re),$ $m_{h}\in h(\Im)$ and $n\in %TCIMACRO{\U{2124} }% %BeginExpansion \mathbb{Z} %EndExpansion ^{+}$ with $0\neq r_{g}^{n}m_{h}\in U$, then $r_{g}m_{h}\in U+J_{gr}(\Im)$, where $J_{gr}(\Im)$ is the graded Jacobson radical of $\Im.$
Information studies for the business sector in Spanish universities
Creators: name: Munoz-Canavate, Antonio
name: Hipola, Pedro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Economics

description: The management of information in the business world constitutes a single consolidated area within undergraduate and graduate study programs in librarianship and Information Science. This article describes information studies for the business sector within Spain, including the university programs known as Diplomatura in Librarianship and Documentation (equivalent to a three-year first cycle in Library and Information Science), and Licenciatura in Documentation (a two-year second cycle). It also presents the contradictions that are found between the professional implications of the information society paradigm, on the one hand, and the academic strategies of the discipline in Spain, which are largely trapped in a traditional framework.
Extended methods from The hawkmoth wingbeat is not at resonance
Creators: name: Gau, Jeff
name: Wold, Ethan
name: Lynch, James
name: Gravish, Nick
name: Sponberg, Simon
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 90301 Biomaterials
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Detailed description and derivation of dynamics model, parameters used, and numerical approach.
An Automat for the Semantic Processing of Structured Information
Creators: name: Amed Leiva-Mederos
name: Senso, Jose A.
name: Sandor Dominguez-Velasco
name: Hipola, Pedro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Using the database of the PuertoTerm project, an indexing system based on the cognitive model of Brigitte Enders was built. By analyzing the cognitive strategies of three abstractors, we built an automat that serves to simulate human indexing processes. The automat allows the texts integrated in the system to be assessed, evaluated and grouped by means of the bipartite spectral graph partitioning algorithm, which also permits visualization of the terms and the documents. The system features an ontology and a database to enhance its operativity. As a result of the application, we achieved better rates of exhaustivity in the indexing of documents, as well as greater precision and retrieval of information, with high levels of efficiency.
Breakdown of helical edge state topologically protected conductance in time-reversal-breaking excitonic insulators
Creators: name: Wang, Yan-Qi
name: Papaj, Michał
name: Moore, Joel E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gapless helical edge modes are a hallmark of the quantum spin Hall effect. Protected by time-reversal symmetry, each edge contributes a quantized zero-temperature conductance quantum $G_0 \equiv e^2/h$. However, the experimentally observed conductance in WTe$_2$ decreases below $G_0$ per edge already at edge lengths around 100 nm, even in the absence of explicit time-reversal breaking due to an external field or magnetic impurities. In this work, we show how a time-reversal breaking excitonic condensate with a spin-spiral order that can form in WTe$_2$ leads to the breakdown of conductance quantization. We perform Hartree-Fock calculations to compare time-reversal breaking and preserving excitonic insulators. Using these mean-field models we demonstrate via quantum transport simulations that weak non-magnetic disorder reproduces the edge length scaling of resistance observed in the experiments. We complement this by analysis in the Luttinger liquid picture, shedding additional light on the mechanism behind the quantization breakdown.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Electronic administration in Spain: from its beginnings to the present
Creators: name: Munoz-Canavate, Antonio
name: Hipola, Pedro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: This study presents the basic lines of electronic administration in Spain. The complexity of the Spanish political-administrative system makes such a study challenging, in view of the considerable degree of autonomy and competences of the regional administrative bodies and local agencies with respect to the central government, the former being more visible in the 17 regions of Spain. Nonetheless, the central government maintains a series of legal instruments that allow a certain common framework of action to be imposed, aside from what is put into effect through diverse programs aimed precisely to develop common tools for the regions and municipalities of Spain.
After an introduction that provides some necessary background, this study describes the legislative framework in which Spain's electronic administrative system has developed. The data included in the study refer to investment in information and communication technologies (ICT) and the services offered by the different Administrations on the internet; internet access by citizens, homes, businesses, and employees, as well as the interactivity existing with administrations by means of the internet; the origins and rise of various political initiatives of the Central Government involving electronic administration; and finally, the situation of civil service personnel, as catalysts of the success of Information Society in the Public Administration within Spain.
Information Transfer in the Agricultural Sector in Spain
Creators: name: Munoz-Canavate, Antonio
name: Hipola, Pedro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Economics

description: This article examines the structures of information transfer to the agricultural (production) and agro-alimentary (transformation and commercialization of the products) sector within Spain. An historical perspective is provided to better illustrate the reality and complexity of Spain with regard to the systems of agrarian extension, agricultural research, the resources provided by Spain's central administration, and the use of information by related enterprises.
The Service of Agrarian Extension appeared in Spain in the 1950s, and new political-administrative structures (agribusiness associations, cooperatives) were founded when Spain became a democratic nation in the late 1970s and with the arrival of electronic information, largely in the 1990s. We describe the research and technological centers supporting innovation in the agro-alimentary sector and the communication media dedicated to the agricultural sector. The article illustrates that the systems of agricultural information in Spain have been largely derived from initiatives of the Public Administration, with few private initiatives.
Supporting information from Cross-kingdom interactions and functional patterns of active microbiota matter in governing deadwood decay
Creators: name: Purahong, Witoon
name: Tanunchai, Benjawan
name: Muszynski, Sarah
name: Maurer, Florian
name: Mohamed Wahdan, Sara Fareed
name: Malter, Jonas
name: Buscot, François
name: Noll, Matthias
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology

description: Full detailed material and methods, analyses of metabolically active wood microbiota using BrdU labelling techniquebioinformatics, statistical analyses and supplementary tables and figures
To be or not to be in hospital : a new approach to an old problem
Creators: name: Cardiff, K. (Karen), 1953-
name: Sheps, Samuel Barry
name: Thompson, David M.
Publisher: name: Centre for Health Services and Policy Research (CHSPR)
Year: 2014

description: The major objective of this paper is to illustrate how routinely collected health information can be used to create a dataset of clinical information, and more importantly, how this information might be used to both monitor and assess hospital utilization, and support healthcare reform, at both the hospital and community level. In particular, this paper will describe a hospital-based utilization management initiative undertaken by an acute-care teaching hospital with the combined goal of improving the understanding, and the management of, bed utilization within the organization. The approach taken by the hospitals described in this study was to first identify the proportion of patients, who having received care on an in-patient basis, might have been amenable for management in a less service-intensive, and perhaps less costly setting. Following from this, identifying the specific levels of care that these patients might have required, as an alternative to the in-patient are that they received, was undertaken. This latter assessment is of particular relevance for planning of community-based care.
Odd-even shape staggering and kink structure of charge radii of Hg isotopes by the deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum
Creators: name: Mun, Myeong-Hwan
name: Kim, Seonghyun
name: So, W. Y.
name: Choi, Soonchul
name: Ha, Eunja
name: Cheoun, Myung-Ki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examined the shape staggering of relative charge radii in $^{180 - 186}$Hg isotopes, which was first measured in 1977 and recently confirmed using advanced spectroscopy techniques. To understand the nuclear structure underlying this phenomenon, we employed the deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum (DRHBc). Our analysis revealed that the shape staggering can be attributed to nuclear shape transition in the Hg isotopes. Specifically, we demonstrated that prolate shapes of $^{181,183,185}$Hg lead to an increase in the charge radii compared to oblate shapes of $^{180,182,184,186}$Hg isotopes. We explained the nuclear shape staggering in terms of the evolution of occupation probability (OP) of $ν1 i_{13/2}$, $ν1 h_{9/2}$, $π1 h_{9/2}$, and $π3 s_{1/2}$ states. Additionally, we clarified the kink structure of the charge radii in the Hg isotopes near $N = 126$ magic shell does not come from the change of the OP of $π1 h_{9/2}$ state, but mainly by the increase of the OPs of $ν1 i_{11/2}$ and $ν2 g_{9/2}$ states.
Management of Anxiety Disorders in Primary Care
Creators: name: Therapeutics Initiative (University Of British Columbia)
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Therapeutics Letter 18 considers the management of anxiety disorders in primary care using evidence from systematic reviews. Conclusions: More and better clinical trials are needed to identify the best possible ways to treat anxiety disorders. Current evidence suggests that non-benzodiazepine treatment, particularly psychotherapy, is safer and as effective for most patients with anxiety disorders. Primary care physicians need to be trained and given the financial support to provide psychotherapy.
Ultra-sensitive separation estimation of optical sources
Creators: name: Rouvière, Clémentine
name: Barral, David
name: Grateau, Antonin
name: Karuseichyk, Ilya
name: Sorelli, Giacomo
name: Walschaers, Mattia
name: Treps, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Historically, the resolution of optical imaging systems was dictated by diffraction, and the Rayleigh criterion was long considered an unsurpassable limit. In superresolution microscopy, this limit is overcome by manipulating the emission properties of the object. However, in passive imaging, when sources are uncontrolled, reaching sub-Rayleigh resolution remains a challenge. Here, we implement a quantum-metrolgy-inspired approach for estimating the separation between two incoherent sources, achieving a sensitivity five orders of magnitude beyond the Rayleigh limit. Using a spatial mode demultiplexer, we examine scenes with bright and faint sources, through intensity measurements in the Hermite-Gauss basis. Analysing sensitivity and accuracy over an extensive range of separations, we demonstrate the remarkable effectiveness of demultiplexing for sub-Rayleigh separation estimation. These results effectively render the Rayleigh limit obsolete for passive imaging.
title: Programme de la conférence de Lucio Castracani
Creators: name: LabexMed
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Programme de la conférence de Lucio Castracani, post-doctorant LabexMed 2018 accueilli au LEST et à l'IDEMEC, le 8 octobre 2019
Childhood trauma in adults with ADHD is associated with comorbid anxiety disorders and functional impairment
Creators: name: Peleikis, Dawn E.
name: Fredriksen, Mats
name: Faraone, Stephen V.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Child and adolescent psychological trauma exposure is associated with psychopathology in the adult population in general, but literature on childhood trauma (CT) in adults with ADHD is scarce. To determine the prevalence of CT among adult patients with ADHD, and whether a history of CT implies different adult outcomes of psychiatric comorbidities, and functional impairment than without. Previously unmedicated adult outpatients with ADHD (n = 250, median age 32 years) entered the study. Participants were diagnosed with ADHD using the Diagnostic Interview for ADHD in Adults, second edition (DIVA 2.0), and were assessed by historical data, validated questionnaires, and structured clinical interviews for CT and mental disorders including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and functional impairment. Analyses compared ADHD patients with and without CT. Prevalence of CT was 44%. Of those with PTSD (n = 21), many had CT (85%, p p p p p These findings suggest that awareness of child and adolescent trauma is clinically relevant among young to middle-aged adult ADHD patients, and implications for earlier detection of CT and treatment warrant further studies.
Zarządzanie wartością przedsiębiorstwa na przykładzie przedsiębiorstw z branży wydobywczej (Managing enterprise value as an example of the mining industry companies)
Creators: name: Hurna, Monika
name: Kwiecień, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Economics

description: Poniższy raport przedstawia jak można zarządzać wartością przedsiębiorstwa, poprzez stosowanie odpowiedniej strategi finansownia aktywów bieżących na przykładzie przedsiębiorstw z branży wydobywczej. Rozważane są trzy strategie: agresywna, konserwatywna i umiarkowana oraz porównanie ich ze stanem faktycznym przedsiębiorstwa. Analizowane są lata 2010 oraz 2011 a podstawą oceny jest wskaźnik EVA.
Spectrophotometric, Spectrofluorometric and Colorimetric Sensing of Ce4+ Ions Using Organic Molecules – A Review
Creators: name: Krishnamoorthy, Sivakumar
name: Ganasan, Parinamachivayam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Cerium accumulation in the environment increases the health risk of humans due to the unavoidable usage of cerium in our day-to-day life. Therefore, developing a chemosensory scaffold for the rapid detection of cerium is necessary. With the objective of assessing and understanding the various factors involved in the sensing of Ce4+, this review consolidates all the 34 chemosensory molecules, mechanisms, techniques, matrices and discusses all the relevant parameters comprehensively. 23 out of 34 probes are directly utilizing the oxidative capability of Ce4+ for the detection and undergo color changes. Probes that are demonstrated with metal enhanced fluorescence exhibit lower detection limits. Based on the survey, we suggest that the investigation of the rigidity of “probe- Ce4+” and its impact on the emission/quenching should be considered for designing an efficient Ce4+ sensor. This is the first review report on the Ce4+ sensors and it could serve as a one-point reference source.
Gravitational lensing in a space-time with cosmic string within the Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity
Creators: name: Ahmed, Faizuddin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This study explores the deflection angle of photon rays or light-like geodesics within the framework of Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity background space-time, taking into account the influence of cosmic strings. The primary focus lies in deriving the effective potential of the system applicable to both null and time-like geodesics, as well as determining the angle of deflection for light-like geodesics. Our analysis shows that the presence of cosmic strings induces modifications in these physical quantities, leading to shifts in their respective values.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, accepted in IJGMMP (https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219887824501871)
Electrochemistry as a Powerful Tool for Investigations of Antineoplastic Agents: A Comprehensive Review
Creators: name: Brycht, Mariola
name: Poltorak, Lukasz
name: Baluchová, Simona
name: Sipa, Karolina
name: Borgul, Paulina
name: Rudnicki, Konrad
name: Skrzypek, Sławomira
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Mental Health
Computational Biology

description: Cancer is most frequently treated with antineoplastic agents (ANAs) that are hazardous to patients undergoing chemotherapy and the healthcare workers who handle ANAs in the course of their duties. All aspects related to hazardous oncological drugs illustrate that the monitoring of ANAs is essential to minimize the risks associated with these drugs. Among all analytical techniques used to test ANAs, electrochemistry holds an important position. This review, for the first time, comprehensively describes the progress done in electrochemistry of ANAs by means of a variety of bare or modified (bio)sensors over the last four decades (in the period of 1982–2021). Attention is paid not only to the development of electrochemical sensing protocols of ANAs in various biological, environmental, and pharmaceutical matrices but also to achievements of electrochemical techniques in the examination of the interactions of ANAs with deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), carcinogenic cells, biomimetic membranes, peptides, and enzymes. Other aspects, including the enantiopurity studies, differentiation between single-stranded and double-stranded DNA without using any label or tag, studies on ANAs degradation, and their pharmacokinetics, by means of electrochemical techniques are also commented. Finally, concluding remarks that underline the existence of a significant niche for the basic electrochemical research that should be filled in the future are presented.
Holographic description of elastic photon-proton and photon-photon scattering
Creators: name: Watanabe, Akira
name: Ahmadi, Zabihullah
name: Liu, Zhibo
name: Xie, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the elastic photon-proton and photon-photon scattering in a holographic QCD model, focusing on the Regge regime. Considering contributions of the Pomeron and Reggeon exchange, the total and differential cross sections are calculated. While our model involves several parameters, by virtue of the universality of the Pomeron and Reggeon, for most of them the values determined in the preceding study on the proton-proton and proton-antiproton scattering can be employed. Once the two adjustable parameters, the Pomeron-photon and Reggeon-photon coupling constant, are determined with the experimental data of the total cross sections, predicting the both cross sections in a wide kinematic region, from the GeV to TeV scale, becomes possible. We show that the total cross section data can be well described within the model, and our predictions for the photon-proton differential cross section are consistent with the data.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, typos corrected. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2306.00564
Zarządzanie wartością przedsiębiorstwa na przykładzie przedsiębiorstw z branży zajmującej się produkcją skór oraz produkcją wyrobów drewnianych.
Creators: name: Then, Anna
name: Sturgulewska, Marta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Economics

description: Praca przedstawia analizę zarządzania należnościami w przedsiębiorstwach z branży produkcji skór i produkcji wyrobów z drewna. Raport ma na celu wskazanie rozwiązań w zakresie zarządzania należnościami, które wpłyną na wzrost wartości przedsiębiorstwa.
Supplementary Material for "A Deep Learning-based Quality Assessment and Segmentation System with a Large-scale Benchmark Dataset for Optical Coherence Tomographic Angiography Image".
Creators: name: Wang, Yufei
name: Yiqing Shen
name: Yuan, Meng
name: Xu, Jing
name: Wang, Wei
name: Weijing Cheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Optical Coherence Tomography angiography
Quality assessment
Foveal avascular zone segmentation
Deep learning
Large-scale dataset

description: This document is the supplementary material for the manuscript “A Deep Learning-based Quality Assessment and Segmentation System with a Large-scale Benchmark Dataset for Optical Coherence Tomographic Angiography Image.
Real-time Seismic Intensity Prediction using Self-supervised Contrastive GNN for Earthquake Early Warning
Creators: name: Murshed, Rafid Umayer
name: Noshin, Kazi
name: Zakaria, Md. Anu
name: Uddin, Md. Forkan
name: Amin, A. F. M. Saiful
name: Ali, Mohammed Eunus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Seismic intensity prediction from early or initial seismic waves received by a few seismic stations can enhance Earthquake Early Warning (EEW) systems, particularly in ground motion-based approaches like PLUM. While many operational EEW systems currently utilize point-source-based models that estimate the warning area based on magnitude and distance measures, direct intensity prediction offers a potential improvement in accuracy and reliability. In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning approach, Seismic Contrastive Graph Neural Network (SC-GNN), for highly accurate seismic intensity prediction using a small portion of initial seismic waveforms from a few seismic stations. The SC-GNN consists of two key components: (i) a graph neural network (GNN) to propagate spatiotemporal information through a graph-like structure representing seismic station distribution and wave propagation, and (ii) a self-supervised contrastive learning component to train the network with larger time windows and enable predictions using shorter initial waveforms. The efficacy of our approach is demonstrated through experiments on three real-world seismic datasets, where it shows superior performance over existing techniques, including a significant reduction in mean squared error (MSE) and the lowest standard deviation of error, indicating its robustness, reliability, and strong positive relationship between predicted and actual values. Notably, the SC-GNN model maintains superior performance even with 5s input waveforms, making it especially suitable for enhancing EEW applications.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures and 8 tables. Published in IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
"Große-Trier-Plan" der 1930er Jahre: Die Via (triumphalis) archaeologica und das Großmuseum im Kurfürstlichen Palast
Creators: name: Merten, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2022

description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, Bd. 51 (2019): Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Aus der Arbeit des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
Zarzadzanie-wartoscia-przedsiebiorstwa-na-przykladzie-przedsiebiorstw-z-branzy-produkcji-i-wyrobow-z-papieru
Creators: name: Łabisz, Katarzyna
name: Czarnek, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Economics

description: Raport ukazuje zarządzanie wartością przedsiębiorstw z branży papierniczej poprzez wybór odpowiedniej strategii finansowania aktywów bieżących z wykorzystaniem rynkowej i ekonomicznej wartości dodanej.
ChemSpider as a hub for online chemical information resources
Creators: name: Williams, Antony
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Cheminformatics

description: The World Wide Web continues to have an expanding and profound effect on providing access to chemical information. A chemist may wish to know a variety of information about a given chemical compound including physical and chemical properties, molecular structure, spectral data, synthetic methods, known reactions, safety information, and systematic nomenclature and chemical names. In the past, having access to this variety of information required a small library of different reference works, since no one resource contained all this data. This was problematic both in terms of cost and physical space for storage. Now there is a single web site that not only provides all this information for millions of compounds but also is free. This website is the Royal Society of Chemistry’s ChemSpider
AGILITY AS A MODERN FORM OF RECREATION
Creators: name: Niewiadomska, Monika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Education

description: Physical activity is one of the main factors to influence human health. The beneficial effects of physical exercise and various forms of active recreation can only be observed, however, after systematic application, which usually occurs when exercise is in line with one's interests and preferences. The increasing number of forms of recreation makes it possible to customize these to suit individual needs. One such recreational activity is agility, i.e. keeping pace with a dog through an obstacle course while leading the dog through the various obstacles in certain ways. The main purpose of the presenting work was to analyze agility’s impact as therapeutic effects on the people of all ages, including children. Currently, agility is developing as a sport and a form of recreation in Poland and over the world. Due to its versatility, agility is suitable for people of all ages. It is a spectator sport, enjoying growing interest among children, adolescents and adults. This form of physical recreation, next to the positive impact on the physical development, also has a considerable positive impact on the human psyche.
Bronzearmring mit Runen aus Lorscheid, Kreis Trier-Saarburg, und die Rezeption der „Merseburger Zaubersprüche“
Creators: name: Oehrl, Sigmund
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2022

description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, Bd. 51 (2019): Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Aus der Arbeit des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
How does the El Niño-generated coastal current propagate past the Mendocino escarpment?
Creators: name: Allen, Susan E.
name: Hsieh, William W.
Publisher: name: American Geophysical Union
Year: 2016

description: During an El Niño, an internal coastal Kelvin wave bore propagates poleward along the west coast of North America, leaving behind a steady anomalous coastal jet. A nonlinear, two-layer, ƒ plane, shallow-water model is used to determine the amplitude change of the steady coastal current over an escarpment. As the El Niño-generated warm coastal current passes the Mendocino escarpment off northern California, its amplitude is marginally enhanced. In contrast, for a cold coastal current, the amplitude will be reduced north of the Mendocino escarpment. When the Kelvin wave bore travels over a depth increase, the amplitude change is predicted to be much larger than over a depth decrease (as in the case of the Mendocino escarpment). This model is also applicable to bottom water flowing equatorward along a western boundary. In this case, much larger amplitude changes are found. An edited version of this paper was published by AGU. Copyright 1997 American Geophysical Union.
An Integrated Approach Towards Developing Flood Risk Maps and an Assessment Framework for Nature-Based Solutions
Creators: name: Jayatharan, Mayuran
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400513
subject: Water resources engineering
classificationCode: 401199
subject: Environmental engineering not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis aims to develop an integrated approach to quantifying flood risk, which can evaluate flood impacts' damage to communities and determine the best nature-based solutions (NBS) to effectively mitigate flood impacts for the study area. It was found that afforestation is the most suitable NBS for mitigating floods in the study area. The methodology developed in this research can be adopted as a blueprint to ensure practical and effective flood mitigation measures are implemented within flood-prone areas. Therefore, the findings of this project could contribute to minimising losses of lives and infrastructures in the catchments prone to flood.
"Trierer Heidenwerfen?" Die Venus von St. Matthias
Creators: name: Kurtze, Anne
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2022

description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, Bd. 51 (2019): Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Aus der Arbeit des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
Frühchristliche Bestattungstraditionen in Spätantike und frühem Mittelalter
Creators: name: Clemens, Lukas
name: Hartmann, Sonngard
name: Merten, Hiltrud
name: Reifarth, Nicole
name: Schu, Stefan
name: Seferi, Marvin
name: Teegen, Wolf-Rüdiger
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2022

description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, Bd. 51 (2019): Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Aus der Arbeit des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
Research of the role of self-consciousness on the efficiency of sportsmen rehabilitation
Creators: name: Valeriia Tishchenko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Education

description: Background: empirically explain the role of the individual identity of the sportsman on the effectiveness of rehabilitation after injury. Material/Methods: The experiment involved 22 athletes, representatives of individual sports (weightlifting, Greco-Roman wrestling and gymnastics). All athletes had injuries of the musculoskeletal system and began moderate rehabilitation period. The study used specially adapted test evaluation grids to determine the level of anxiety. Results: It was determined that personified psychological work should be aimed at optimizing the internal installations of athletes. It affects the speed and quality of the rehabilitation process, improves the selective ability of the individual, positive impact on their career. Found that increasing the amount of information in the personal construct increases the level of personal development. Conclusions: It is advisable to include the theory of personal constructs in a program of psychological rehabilitation of athletes.
spätantik-frühmittelalterlicher Monogrammring aus Oberweis, Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm
Creators: name: Blöck, Lars
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2022

description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, Bd. 51 (2019): Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Aus der Arbeit des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
Subjective assessment of the impact of a content adaptive optimiser for compressing 4K HDR content with AV1
Creators: name: Vibhoothi
name: Katsenou, Angeliki
name: Pitié, François
name: Domijan, Katarina
name: Kokaram, Anil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Since 2015 video dimensionality has expanded to higher spatial and temporal resolutions and a wider colour gamut. This High Dynamic Range (HDR) content has gained traction in the consumer space as it delivers an enhanced quality of experience. At the same time, the complexity of codecs is growing. This has driven the development of tools for content-adaptive optimisation that achieve optimal rate-distortion performance for HDR video at 4K resolution. While improvements of just a few percentage points in BD-Rate (1-5\%) are significant for the streaming media industry, the impact on subjective quality has been less studied especially for HDR/AV1. In this paper, we conduct a subjective quality assessment (42 subjects) of 4K HDR content with a per-clip optimisation strategy. We correlate these subjective scores with existing popular objective metrics used in standard development and show that some perceptual metrics correlate surprisingly well even though they are not tuned for HDR. We find that the DSQCS protocol is too insensitive to categorically compare the methods but the data allows us to make recommendations about the use of experts vs non-experts in HDR studies, and explain the subjective impact of film grain in HDR content under compression.
description: Accepted Camera-ready version for the ICIP 2023 Paper
The motivation for playing football among students
Creators: name: Hotenceva, Elena
name: Shpichka, T.A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Education

description: The aim is to identify factors contributing to increased motivation to playing football in a system of fitness training. Soccer is considered as a form of recreational activity. The study included 30 boys and 30 girls 17-21-year-old. In the process we used the method of sociological research. It is shown that a positive attitude toward physical education formed the majority of students. Found that for most students, classes recreational games are a means of promoting health, well-being, improve the physique. Established internal and external factors that encourage students to sports and recreational activities. Recommendations to improve the motivation of students to playing football.