cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Triple-to-Text: Converting RDF Triples into High-Quality Natural Languages via Optimizing an Inverse KL Divergence
Creators: name: Zhu, Yaoming
name: Wan, Juncheng
name: Zhou, Zhiming
name: Chen, Liheng
name: Qiu, Lin
name: Zhang, Weinan
name: Jiang, Xin
name: Yu, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Knowledge base is one of the main forms to represent information in a structured way. A knowledge base typically consists of Resource Description Frameworks (RDF) triples which describe the entities and their relations. Generating natural language description of the knowledge base is an important task in NLP, which has been formulated as a conditional language generation task and tackled using the sequence-to-sequence framework. Current works mostly train the language models by maximum likelihood estimation, which tends to generate lousy sentences. In this paper, we argue that such a problem of maximum likelihood estimation is intrinsic, which is generally irrevocable via changing network structures. Accordingly, we propose a novel Triple-to-Text (T2T) framework, which approximately optimizes the inverse Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence between the distributions of the real and generated sentences. Due to the nature that inverse KL imposes large penalty on fake-looking samples, the proposed method can significantly reduce the probability of generating low-quality sentences. Our experiments on three real-world datasets demonstrate that T2T can generate higher-quality sentences and outperform baseline models in several evaluation metrics.
Lattice Chiral Symmetry and the Wess-Zumino Model
Creators: name: Fujikawa, Kazuo
name: Ishibashi, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A lattice regularization of the supersymmetric Wess-Zumino model is studied by using Ginsparg-Wilson operators. We recognize a certain conflict between the lattice chiral symmetry and the Majorana condition for Yukawa couplings, or in Weyl representation a conflict between the lattice chiral symmetry and Yukawa couplings. This conflict is also related, though not directly, to the fact that the kinetic (Kähler) term and the superpotential term are clearly distinguished in the continuum Wess-Zumino model, whereas these two terms are mixed in the Ginsparg-Wilson operators. We illustrate a case where lattice chiral symmetry together with naive Bose-Fermi symmetry is imposed by preserving a SUSY-like symmetry in the free part of the Lagrangian; one-loop level non-renormalization of the superpotential is then maintained for finite lattice spacing, though the finite parts of wave function renormalization deviate from the supersymmetric value. All these properties hold for the general Ginsparg-Wilson algebra independently of the detailed construction of lattice Dirac operators.
description: 27 pages
Mycomya Rondani 1856
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Mycomya

description: 346. Mycomya Rondani, 1856: 194.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Sciophila marginata Meigen, 1818 (as “ Sciophila Marginata Mgrl. Mgn. ”).
 TYPE SPECIES: Sciophila marginata Meigen, 1818 (as “ Sciophila Marginata Mgrl. Mgn. ”), by original designation.
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Väisänen in Hackman et al. (1988: 221)].
FAMILY: MYCETOPHILIDAE.
 EMENDATIONS: Mycomyia Edwards, 1913: 335 (unjustified).
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 122
Coarse geometry and Callias quantisation
Creators: name: Guo, Hao
name: Hochs, Peter
name: Mathai, Varghese
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Consider a proper, isometric action by a unimodular, locally compact group $G$ on a complete Riemannian manifold $M$. For equivariant elliptic operators that are invertible outside a cocompact subset of $M$, we show that a localised index in the $K$-theory of the maximal group $C^*$-algebra of $G$ is well-defined. The approach is based on the use of maximal versions of equivariant localised Roe algebras, and many of the technical arguments in this paper are used to handle the ways in which they differ from their reduced versions. By using the maximal group $C^*$-algebra instead of its reduced counterpart, we can apply the trace given by integration over $G$ to recover an index defined earlier by the last two authors, and developed further by Braverman, in terms of sections invariant under the group action. As a very special case, this allows one to refine numerical obstructions to positive scalar curvature on a noncompact $\operatorname{Spin}$ manifold $X$ defined via Callias index theory, to obstructions in the $K$-theory of the maximal $C^*$-algebra of the fundamental group $π_1(X)$. As a motivating application in another direction, we prove a version of Guillemin and Sternberg's quantisation commutes with reduction principle for equivariant indices of $\operatorname{Spin}^c$ Callias-type operators.
description: 47 pp, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. (to appear)
Vector Space of Feynman Integrals and Multivariate Intersection Numbers
Creators: name: Frellesvig, Hjalte
name: Gasparotto, Federico
name: Mandal, Manoj K.
name: Mastrolia, Pierpaolo
name: Mattiazzi, Luca
name: Mizera, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Feynman integrals obey linear relations governed by intersection numbers, which act as scalar products between vector spaces. We present a general algorithm for constructing multivariate intersection numbers relevant to Feynman integrals, and show for the first time how they can be used to solve the problem of integral reduction to a basis of master integrals by projections, and to directly derive functional equations fulfilled by the latter. We apply it to the derivation of contiguity relations for special functions admitting multi-fold integral representations, and to the decomposition of a few Feynman integrals at one- and two-loops, as first steps towards potential applications to generic multi-loop integrals.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Bartramia pomiformis Hedw.
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Bryales
Bartramiaceae
Bartramia
Bartramia pomiformis

description: Bartramia pomiformis Hedw.
RECORDS. — Desfontaines (1799): sine loco. Bescherelle (1882): Kabylie. Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Blidah, Atlas. Corbière (1889): Blida, Tala-Yesid. Litschauer (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Col de Tirourda, 1700 m. Feldmann (1947), Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie de Collo, sommet du djebel Goufi, versant Nord, 1000 m. Jelenc (1955a): Bône; Frais Vallon; Gorges de la Chiffa; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Bouzgeur. Jelenc (1955a, 1956, 1967): Kabylie du Djurdjura, Akfadou. Boukhatem et al. (2017): El-Kala National Park, Tonga lake watershed. Frequent.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 67, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
PENGEMBANGANKOMPENTENSI GURU SERTA PENGEMBANGN KARIR GURU DALAM KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN
Creators: name: Endang Astuti
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Pendidikan ialah usaha dan terencana buat mewujudkan suasana belajar dan proses pembelajaran biar partisipan didik secara aktif tingkatkan keahlian dirinya buat memiliki kekuatan spiritual keagamaan, pengendalian diri, kepribadian, kecerdasan dan kenegaraan, akhla mulia, serta kemampuan yang diperlukan dirinya, masyarakat, bangsa dan negara.
Myiathropa Rondani 1868
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Myiathropa

description: 351. Myiathropa Rondani, 1868d: 561.
 CURRENT STATUS: Unjustified emendation of Myathropa Rondani, 1845; junior synonym of Myathropa Rondani, 1845. New synonymy.
FAMILY: SYRPHIDAE.
REMARKS: Name made available as an emendation by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “my” to “myi” in the same work.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 123
The intensity correlation function of "blinking" quantum systems
Creators: name: Hegerfeldt, Gerhard C.
name: Seidel, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Explicit expressions are determined for the photon correlation function of ``blinking'' quantum systems, i.e. systems with different types of fluorescent periods. These expressions can be used for a fit to experimental data and for obtaining system parameters therefrom. For two dipole-dipole interacting $V$ systems the dependence on the dipole coupling constant is explicitly given and shown to be particularly pronounced if the strong driving is reduced. We propose to use this for an experimental verification of the dipole-dipole interaction.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, uses iopams.sty
Less is More: Selective Reduction of CT Data for Self-Supervised Pre-Training of Deep Learning Models with Contrastive Learning Improves Downstream Classification Performance
Creators: name: Wolf, Daniel
name: Payer, Tristan
name: Lisson, Catharina Silvia
name: Lisson, Christoph Gerhard
name: Beer, Meinrad
name: Götz, Michael
name: Ropinski, Timo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Self-supervised pre-training of deep learning models with contrastive learning is a widely used technique in image analysis. Current findings indicate a strong potential for contrastive pre-training on medical images. However, further research is necessary to incorporate the particular characteristics of these images. We hypothesize that the similarity of medical images hinders the success of contrastive learning in the medical imaging domain. To this end, we investigate different strategies based on deep embedding, information theory, and hashing in order to identify and reduce redundancy in medical pre-training datasets. The effect of these different reduction strategies on contrastive learning is evaluated on two pre-training datasets and several downstream classification tasks. In all of our experiments, dataset reduction leads to a considerable performance gain in downstream tasks, e.g., an AUC score improvement from 0.78 to 0.83 for the COVID CT Classification Grand Challenge, 0.97 to 0.98 for the OrganSMNIST Classification Challenge and 0.73 to 0.83 for a brain hemorrhage classification task. Furthermore, pre-training is up to nine times faster due to the dataset reduction. In conclusion, the proposed approach highlights the importance of dataset quality and provides a transferable approach to improve contrastive pre-training for classification downstream tasks on medical images.
description: Published in Computers in Biology and Medicine
Barbula unguiculata Hedw.
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Pottiales
Pottiaceae
Barbula
Barbula unguiculata

description: Barbula unguiculata Hedw.
RECORDS. — Montagne (1838), Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Alger. Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Birmandreïs; Bône;Édough; Kouba; Tiaret. Gandoger (1883): sine loco. Corbière (1889): Blida. Corbière (1904): Médéa. Corbière (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Gorges de la Chiffa, ruisseau des Singes. Corbière (1905): Environs de Constantine, Chettabah; Environs de Constantine, Menidj; Environs de Constantine, Pépinière du djebel Ouach; Environs de Constantine, près l’oued Bou Merzoug; Environs de Constantine, tuileries du Rummel. Braun-Blanquet & Maire (1924), Jelenc (1955a): Tlemcen. Jelenc (1955a): Atlas de Blida, oued el Kebir, 200 m; Dellys; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Fort National; La Réghaia. Ros et al. (1990): Between Mostaganem and Cap Ivi, Abdelmeimalek-Ramdan beach, 0 m; Oued Rhiou; Ouled Mimoum. Cano et al. (2000): Kasba Cheik Saïd. Boukhatem et al. (2017): El-Kala National Park, Tonga lake watershed. Mazari & Boulaacheb (2023): Setif, Megriss Mountain. Common.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 66, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Interests of SMEs Using Accounting Applications
Creators: name: Yananto Mihadi Putra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Economics

description: Technological developments in the world have entered the period of the industrial revolution 4.0. The impact on technological progress is a change in the perspective of manuals, business maps of the world, even in various aspects of economic, social, political, and cultural life. In line with the rapid development of technology, companies, and micro and small and medium enterprises (SMEs) increasingly need technology for the sustainability of their businesses. This study aims to analyse the factors that influence the interest of SMEs using accounting applications. The research method used is a deductive approach. The results of this study cannot yet reject the hypothesis that price, performance, stability, flexibility, implementation, customisation, and vendor support influence the decision to use accounting software.
Sequences of bounds for the spectral radius of a positive operator
Creators: name: Drnovšek, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47A12, 47A10, 47B34, 47B60

description: In 1992, Szyld provided a sequence of lower bounds for the spectral radius of a nonnegative matrix $A$, based on the geometric symmetrization of powers of $A$. In 1998, Taşçi and Kirkland proved a companion result by giving a sequence of upper bounds for the spectral radius of $A$, based on the arithmetic symmetrization of powers of $A$. In this note, we extend both results to positive operators on $L^2$-spaces.
Managing Herbicide Resistance: The Role of Extension
Creators: name: Damalas, Christos A.
name: Damalas, Christos A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: The rapid evolution of herbicide resistance poses a significant threat for conventional agricultural practices. In practice, herbicide resistance seems to be a very complicated problem to deal with. Extension can play a significant role in managing herbicide resistance educating farmers on the main advantages and disadvantages of the available methods aiming to control and minimize herbicide resistance. This could be achieved by redirecting the educational efforts more towards the principles of weed biology and integrated weed management, teaching farmers how to learn, paying attention to the basic prerequisites for the new control methods and providing precise information about the economic usefulness of each proposed method.
Estimating the Value of the Lebanese Oil Resources Modeling and Forecasting Oil Price
Creators: name: Ghalayini, Latife
name: Saade, Fabienne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Economics

description: The aim of this paper is to estimate the value of the Lebanese oil resources. It presents an overview of the natural resources within the Lebanese territories and economic zone. Furthermore, it analyses the oil spot price characteristics and volatility. It studies the oil future market while exploring the relation between speculation and spot oil price in the short run. Findings prove that in the short run, changes in oil inventories do not Granger cause changes in oil price, neither does the change in future prices. However, outcomes show that in the short run, the change in gold price granger causes the oil spot price. Additionally, in the aim of forecasting accurate oil price, the paper builds a Dynamic OLS equilibrium. The model includes the oil demand, the oil supply, the oil inventories, the USD/SDR exchange rate, the Gold price, and the open interest contracts in futures market as speculation effect. Eventually, with an estimate of the volume of the resources and the price forecasts until 2025, the paper forecasts the value of the Lebanese resources.
Brachymenium commutatum A. Jaeger
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Bryales
Bryaceae
Brachymenium
Brachymenium commutatum

description: * Brachymenium commutatum (Müll. Hal.) A.Jaeger
RECORDS. — Boukhatem et al. (2017): El-Kala National Park, Tonga lake watershed.
COMMENT
Doubtfully present in Algeria. The presence of this Tropical montane species (Dierssen 2001) in the Mediterranean Region is unlikely and requires verification.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 67, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
PENTINGNYA PENINGKATAN PENGEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI DAN KARIR GURU TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN
Creators: name: Wahdah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130313 Teacher Education and Professional Development of Educators
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Guru akan menjadi profesi yang berkembang jika terus menerus mengubah dan mengembangkan diri, karena praktis pendidikan akan terus berlangsung dalam situasi dan waktu yang berbeda. Guru memegang peranan penting dalam merancang strategipembelajaran karena keberhasilan proses pembelajaran tergantung cara dan kemampuan yang dimiliki oleh seorang guru. Dengan kompetensi guru, guru yang berkompeten akanmampu mengelola kelasnya, sehingga belajar para siswa berada pada tingkat optimal. Ketika kompetensi guru rendah, maka murid nya kelak akan menjadi generasi yang bermutu rendah. Jangankan untuk bersaing, mencari pekerjaan pun sulit, sehingga bukan tidak mungkin kelak mereka akan menjadi beban sosial bagi masyarakat dan negara ini.Selama ini pengembangan karir bagi guru diartikan sebagai pengalihan tugas-tugas guru yang tadinya sebagai pengajar berubah menjadi administrator (tenaga adminstrasi). Tentuhal tersebut berseberangan dengan tujuan semula. Jadi walaupun seorang guru mempunyai/naik jabatan menduduki jabatan struktural tertentu akan tetapi tugas pokoknyasebagai pengajar/pendidik tetap menjadi tanggung jawabnya.
Kata kunci: Kompetensi Guru, Pengembangan, Karir, Pembelajaran.
Taming the Tail of Maximal Information Age in Wireless Industrial Networks
Creators: name: Liu, Chen-Feng
name: Bennis, Mehdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In wireless industrial networks, the information of time-sensitive control systems needs to be transmitted in an ultra-reliable and low-latency manner. This letter studies the resource allocation problem in finite blocklength transmission, in which the information freshness is measured as the age of information (AoI) whose maximal AoI is characterized using extreme value theory (EVT). The considered system design is to minimize the sensors' transmit power and transmission blocklength subject to constraints on the maximal AoI's tail behavior. The studied problem is solved using Lyapunov stochastic optimization, and a dynamic reliability and age-aware policy for resource allocation and status updates is proposed. Simulation results validate the effectiveness of using EVT to characterize the maximal AoI. It is shown that sensors need to send larger-size data with longer transmission blocklength at lower transmit power. Moreover, the maximal AoI's tail decays faster at the expense of higher average information age.
description: Accepted in the IEEE Communications Letters with 6 pages and 5 figures
BEING SUCCESSFUL ON ASSIGNMENTS IN TEACHING LANGUAGE
Creators: name: Khodjaeva, Naima
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article is about  how to be successful.People have several different reasons to learn a foreign language; people often learn a language for practical reasons while others have a particular love for the language and its people. Language teachers are often very aware of the career benefits that language proficiency can offer, but learning the language is just an abstract undertaking needed for an academic degree to many language learners. If a teacher adopts the same method for all students, then some students will not be able to learn anything. In order to keep students interested in learning, students must be motivated by the teacher.
Brachymenium exile Bosch. & Sande Lac.
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Bryales
Bryaceae
Brachymenium
Brachymenium exile

description: Brachymenium exile (Dozy & Molk.) Bosch. & Sande Lac.
RECORDS. — Thériot (1931, 1933), Jelenc (1955a): Atakor-n-Ahaggar, Ilaman, 2000 m. Thériot (1931, 1933), Jelenc (1955a), Ochi (1972): Ideles, 1500 m; Tefedest, 1200 m. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 67, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Myiolepta Rondani 1868
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Myiolepta

description: 355. Myiolepta Rondani, 1868d: 564.
 CURRENT STATUS: Unjustified emendation of Myolepta Newman, 1838; junior synonym of Myolepta Newman, 1838. New synonymy.
FAMILY: SYRPHIDAE.
REMARKS: Name made available as an emendation by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “my” to “myi” in the same work.
 [Myiophthiria] Rondani, 1878: 153.
 CURRENT STATUS: Incorrect subsequent spelling of Myophthiria Rondani, 1875.
FAMILY: HIPPOBOSCIDAE.
REMARKS: Criteria for making this name available as an emendation were not found to be fulfilled in this work.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 124
Bartramia aprica Mull. Hal.
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Bryales
Bartramiaceae
Bartramia
Bartramia aprica

description: Bartramia aprica Müll. Hal.
Bartramia stricta auct. eur.
Bartramia rosamrosiae Damayanti, J.Muñoz, J. -P.Frahm & D.Quandt
Nomenclature follows Müller (2014).
RECORDS. — Montagne (1838), Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Alger. Bescherelle (1882): Couteaux, Bouzaréah; Djurjura; Kabylie; La Galite; L’Agha. Bescherelle (1882), Corbière (1889): Blidah. Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Bône; La Calle; Mascara; Philippeville; Tiaret. Gandoger (1883): sine loco. Trabut (1887a): D’Oran à Mécheria, Tell. Corbière (1904): Bône, rochers siliceux au pied de l’Édough. Corbière (1904, 1905), Jelenc (1955a): Constantine, bois du djebel Ouach. Litschauer (1904): Col de Tirourda, 1700 m; Fort National und Michelet, 1000-1200 m. Litschauer (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Chiffaschlucht und im Tal des Qued-Kebir bei Blidah, 300 m. Lapie (1909): Kabylie du Djurjura. Cardot (1904), Maire (1916): Province d’Oran, Djebel Aïssa, 1800 m, 2250 m. Jelenc (1949, 1967): Monts de Tlemcen, forêt de Zariffet, 1150 m; Djebel Chenoua. Jelenc (1951, 1967): Massif du Tessala, pic de Tafaraoui, 650 m; Sahel d’Oran, plateau des Ghamras, 400 m. Jelenc (1954b, 1967): Atlas mitidjien, fôret d’El Aioun, 500 m; Massif de Bou Zezga, gorges de Keddara, 400 m; Zahrez Chergui, djebel Touilila, 1000 m. Jelenc (1955a): Akfadou; Col des Aït Aïcha; Djebel Doui; Kabylie des Babor, cap Aokas; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Aït Khalfoun; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Bouzgeur; Kabylie du Djurdjura, col de Tirourda, 1700 m; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Fort National, Michelet, 1000-1200 m; La Bouzaréa; Monts des Ksour, djebel Aïssa, 1800 m; Ouarsenis; Tablabalt; Taourirt Aberkane. Jelenc (1955a), Ros et al. (1990): Gorges de la Chiffa. Jelenc (1955a), Ahayoun et al. (2007): Djebel Chenoua. Jelenc (1956): Massif de la Bouzaréa, forêt de Baïnem; Massif du Tessala, pic Tessala. Jelenc (1967): Kabylie de Collo. Ros et al. (1990): Texenna’s wood, 700 m. Boukhatem et al. (2017): El-Kala National Park, Tonga lake watershed. Very common.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 66, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
The Internationalisation of Agricultural Co-operatives: Critical Factors in Development
Creators: name: Donoso, Ignacio
name: Rudzki, Romuald
name: Shadbolt, Nicola
name: Bailey, William
name: Donoso, Ignacio
name: Rudzki, Romuald
name: Shadbolt, Nicola
name: Bailey, William
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: International Development

description: Internationalisation of agricultural co-operatives is a worldwide trend and has been identified by several studies as one of the key challenges co-operatives are currently facing. This paper provides a comprehensive literature review of the internationalisation of agricultural co-operatives globally, including the identification of the critical factors in their development. Starting with a review of the traditional definition of co-operatives and their unique characteristics, the paper explores the emergence of new co-operative models, reasons for internationalisation as well as the barriers to it, forms of internationalisation adopted by co-operatives, and potential conflicts that can arise. The paper goes on with a new descriptive model for determining internationalisation of co-operatives. Finally, using the mentioned model, the paper includes case studies of two New Zealand co-operatives: Fonterra, a pure co-operative in the dairy industry and Zespri, a co-operative hybrid in the kiwifruit industry, and their internationalisation situation.
Observational signatures of outbursting protostars -- II: Exploring a wide range of eruptive protostars
Creators: name: MacFarlane, Benjamin
name: Stamatellos, Dimitris
name: Johnstone, Doug
name: Herczeg, Gregory
name: Baek, Giseon
name: Chen, Huei-Ru Vivien
name: Kang, Sung-Ju
name: Lee, Jeong-Eun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Young stars exhibit variability due to changes in the gas accretion rate onto them, an effect that should be quite significant in the early stages of their formation. As protostars are embedded within their natal cloud, this variability may only be inferred through long wavelength observations. We perform radiative transfer simulations of young stellar objects (YSOs) formed in hydrodynamical simulations, varying the structure and luminosity properties in order to estimate the long-wavelength, sub-mm and mm, variations of their flux. We find that the flux increase due to an outburst event depends on the protostellar structure and is more prominent at sub-mm wavelengths than at mm wavelengths; e.g. a factor of 40 increase in the luminosity of the young protostar leads to a flux increase of a factor of 10 at 250 micron but only a factor of 2.5 at 1.3 mm. We find that the interstellar radiation field dilutes the flux increase but that this effect may be avoided if resolution permits the monitoring of the inner regions of a YSO, where the heating is primarily due to protostellar radiation. We also confirm that the bolometric temperature and luminosity of outbursting protostars may result in an incorrect classification of their evolutionary stage.
description: MNRAS accepted, 8 pages, 9 figures
Mono-b events from single stop production at the HL-LHC and HE-LHC
Creators: name: Tang, Tian-Peng
name: Liu, Ning
name: Zhou, Hang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Top-squarks (stop) play an important role in SUSY naturalness. The stop pair production is considered as the most effective way to search for stop at the LHC. However, the collider signature of stop pair production is usually characterized by $t\bar{t}$ plus missing transverse energy, which is also predicted in many other non-supersymmetric models. On the other hand, the single stop production via the electroweak interaction can provide some distinctive signatures, and thus will help to confirm the existence of the stop. In this paper, we investigate the observability of the mono-$b$ events from the single stop production process $pp \to \tilde t_1 \tildeχ^-_1 \to b+ E\!\!\!\!/_T$ in a simplified MSSM framework where the higgsinos and stops are the only sparticles at the HL-LHC and HE-LHC. We find that the stop mass and the higgsino mass may be probed up to about 1.6 TeV and 550 GeV at $5σ$ level at the HE-LHC with the integrated luminosity ${\cal L} = 15~\text{ab}^{-1}$. We also present the $2σ$ exclusion limits of the stop mass at the HL-LHC and HE-LHC.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures. Discussions and references added, version accepted by Nucl. Phys. B
Myochrysa Rondani 1861
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Stratiomyidae
Myochrysa

description: 359. Myochrysa Rondani, 1861e: 11 [1863: 28; 1864a: 28].
 TYPE SPECIES: Musca polita Linnaeus, 1758, automatic [by designation of the same species (by subsequent designation of Westwood, 1840: 130) for Chrysomyia Macquart, 1834].
 CURRENT STATUS: Unnecessary new replacement name for Chrysomyia Macquart, 1834 [teste Woodley (2001: 202)].
FAMILY: STRATIOMYIDAE.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 124
title: Optimisation of the rearing diets for early life stages of the European lobster, Homarus gammarus, to enhance growth, survival and health using biotic dietary supplements.
Creators: name: Daniels, Carly
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 2011
Subjects: Homarus gammarus
Larval
Juvenile
Prebiotic
Probiotic
Dietary supplementation
European lobster

description: The file(s) associated with this record are no longer available. [JC][04.02.2013]
description: Chapter 3 published in; Dimitroglou, A., Merrifield, D. L., Carnevali, O., Picchietti, S., Avella, M., Daniels, C., Güroy, D. and Davies, S. J. 2011: Microbial manipulations to improve fish health and production – A Mediterranean perspective. Fish & Shellfish Immunology. 30, 1-16. Chapter 4 published in:Carly L. Daniels, Daniel L. Merrifield, Dominic P. Boothroyd, Simon J. Davies, Jan R. Factor, Katie E. Arnold 2010: Effect of dietary Bacillus spp. and mannan oligosaccharides (MOS) on European lobster (Homarus gammarus L.) larvae growth performance, gut morphology and gut microbiota. Aquaculture. 304 (1-4), 49-57.
description: The series of experiments that comprises this thesis consider the use of prebiotics and probiotics to improve success in European lobster Homarus gammarus culture. Research was conducted at the National Lobster Hatchery and The University of Plymouth, UK between April 2007 and March 2010. Great potential was revealed for the application of biotics as dietary supplements in the culture of larval and juvenile H. gammarus. Specific biotics, namely; prebiotic mannon oligosaccharide (MOS) and probiotic Sanolife® (Bacillus spp.) were revealed to increase growth and survival during the culture of early lobster life stages. Lobsters that showed enhanced development and/or survival were found to possess improved feed conversion, immune status and/or stress tolerance. Furthermore it was found that biotic fed lobsters displayed shifts in gastrointestinal (GI) microbiology and enhanced physical GI structures, which may account for improved feed conversion and consequently growth. The work presented thus demonstrates that by making positive changes in GI structure and bacterial community composition combined with influencing immune status culture success can be positively enhanced through the biotic supplementation of diets. However, it must be considered that the outcome of dietary biotic supplementation is heavily influenced by the situation in question.
Untitled Item
Creators: name: Okafor, Anthony
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150205 Investment and Risk Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150201 Finance

description: AbstractMergers and acquisitions have continued to serve as a primaryfinancing tool undertaken by organizations to achieve corporate objectives.Despite the increased popularity of the mergers and acquisitions phenomenon,determining acceptable metrics for identifying successful mergers andacquisitions continue to pose challenges to investors, financial analysts andother stakeholders involved with mergers and acquisitions. Mergers andacquisitions activities have presented mixed outcomes to differentorganizations with high failure rates recorded in some and less-significantsuccesses reported in others. Consequently, understanding acceptable metricsfor determining a successful merger or acquisition becomes paramount giventhe challenges experienced by players in that industry. Therefore, a thoroughreview of the literature is made in this study to identify factors that improvethe chances of mergers and acquisitions success. The unique features ofsuccessful and unsuccessful mergers and acquisitions are itemized to providea premise for assessing and evaluating the essential characteristics that makemergers and acquisitions successful. The importance of due diligence, lowacquisition purchase premiums, and related business acquisitions in themergers and acquisitions process were fully explicated. Low acquisitionpurchase premiums, timing of mergers and acquisitions and related businessacquisitions were found to tremendously enhance the success of mergers andacquisitions.
Rotational dynamics of planetary cores: instabilities driven by precession, libration and tides
Creators: name: Reun, Thomas Le
name: Bars, Michael Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this chapter, we explore how gravitational interactions drive turbulent flows inside planetary cores and provide an interesting alternative to convection to explain dynamo action and magnetic fields around terrestrial bodies. In the first section, we introduce tidal interactions and their effects on the shape and rotation of astrophysical bodies. A method is given to derive the primary response of liquid interiors to these tidally-driven perturbations. In the second section, we detail the stability of this primary response and demonstrate that it is able to drive resonance of inertial waves. As the instability mechanism is introduced, we draw an analogy with the parametric amplification of a pendulum whose length is periodically varied. Lastly, we present recent results regarding this instability, in particular its non-linear saturation and its ability to drive dynamo action. We present how it has proved helpful to explain the magnetic field of the early Moon.
description: 4th chapter of the book "Fluid Mechanics of Planets and Stars", 33 pages, 16 figures
Modeling Trip Count Data with Excess Zeros for U.S. Saltwater Recreational Fishing
Creators: name: Chi, Yeong Nain
name: Guang-Hwa Andy Chang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Economics

description: Count data, such as recreational fishing trips taken by anglers, is increasingly common in recreational fishing demand analysis. Because of the non-negative integer nature of the recreational fishing trip data, some over-dispersion problems, and truncation of the data at zero trips, count data models are more appropriate for estimating the recreational fishing demand function. This study employed count data models to analyze U.S. saltwater recreational fishing trips with excess zeros, using a cross-sectional data extracted from the 2011 National Survey of Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife Associated Recreation. Using Akaike Information Criterion and Bayesian Information Criterion, the zero-truncated negative binomial model was selected among other count data models better fitted in this count data for this study. Empirical results of this study provide insight into the determinants of saltwater recreational fishing trips, which can be used in analyzing the social and economic values of saltwater recreational fisheries management.
Conceptualizing Strategic CSR and its Organizational Outcomes: A Review of Literature and Research Agenda
Creators: name: Kimani, Jane
name: Kilika, James M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Economics

description: The strategic management literature has accorded significant attention to the construct of corporate social responsibility, and the literature on the construct is relatively rich. The literature is, however, faulted for its limitations in the provision of consistent guidelines to business practitioners on how Corporate Social Responsibility can be integrated with operational, business and corporate strategies for achievement of competitive advantage. This paper reviews extant conceptual, theoretical and empirical literature and raises a variety of issues that present a case for a new theoretical model suitable for the expansion of the current understanding of employment of strategic corporate social responsibility and its resultant outcomes. The paper proposes an integrated theoretical model for linking Strategic corporate social responsibility and organizational outcomes while acknowledging the significance of value creation focus and environmental dynamism in the context of the twenty-first-century business operating environment.
Aharonov-Bohm defects
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Chandrasekhar
name: Nitta, Muneto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss what happens when a field receiving an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) phase develops a vacuum expectation value (VEV), with an example of an Alice string in a $U(1) \times SU(2)$ gauge theory coupled with complex triplet scalar fields. We introduce scalar fields belonging to the doublet representation of $SU(2)$, charged or chargeless under the $U(1)$ gauge symmetry, that receives an AB phase around the Alice string. When the doublet develops a VEV, the Alice string turns to a global string in the absence of the interaction depending on the relative phase between the doublet and triplet, while, in the presence of such an interaction, the Alice string is confined by a soliton or domain wall and therefore the spontaneous breaking of a spatial rotation around the string is accompanied. We call such an object induced by an AB phase as an ``AB defect'', and argue that such a phenomenon is ubiquitously appearing in various systems.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures
Myiocera Rondani 1868
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Myiocera

description: 352. Myiocera Rondani, 1868d: 597.
 CURRENT STATUS: Unjustified emendation of Myocera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; junior synonym of Dinera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830. New synonymy.
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
 REMARKS: Name made available as an emendation by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “my” to “myi” in the same work. Myocera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 is currently treated as a junior synonym of Dinera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 [teste Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 361)].
 353. Myiocoryza Rondani, 1878: 155.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Myophthiria lygaeoides Rondani, 1878 (as “ Myiophthiria... lygaeoides ”).
 TYPE SPECIES: Myophthiria lygaeoides Rondani, 1878 (as “ Myiophthiria... lygaeoides ”), by original designation.
 CURRENT STATUS: Junior synonym of Myophthiria Rondani, 1875 [teste Maa (1989: 786)].
FAMILY: HIPPOBOSCIDAE.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 123
Fluxbranes from p-branes
Creators: name: Saffin, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown how magnetic fluxbrane, Fp-brane, solutions are related to electric black p-branes by analytic continuation. Viewing the transverse space of branes as a warped cone, one finds that the cone base of the p-brane becomes the world-volume of the F(D-p-3)-brane and the world volume of the p-brane becomes the cone base of the F(D-p-3)-brane. An explicit example of the correspondence is given for a 2-brane and F6-brane of 11D supergravity.
description: 7 pages, no figures
Depreciation Rates for Australian Tractors and Headers - Is Machinery Depreciation a Fixed or Variable Cost?
Creators: name: Tozer, Peter R.
name: Tozer, Peter R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Financial Economics

description: Seven different remaining value functions for tractors and harvesters were estimated using data from advertised prices for used farm equipment. The generalised Box-Cox model was used to nest six of the seven functions. The more complex Box-Cox function explained the data no better than simpler models such as the linear, sum-of-the-year’s-digits, or double-square root models. The simpler functions were easier to manipulate to estimate depreciation rates and costs. There were up to four components of depreciation, drive-away, brand, age, and use related, depending on functional form. Drive-away depreciation is the immediate loss in value of a machine due to purchase, in some models this depreciation cost was higher than either age or use related depreciation costs. When drive-away depreciation was treated as a separate cost to age and use depreciation, or when there was no drive-away depreciation due to functional form, the age to use depreciation cost ratios were in the range of 1.5-2 to 1. Hence, tractor and header depreciation is a combination of fixed and variable depreciation.
title: Mandevilla :
title: Directrices para la ejecución del examen de la distinción, la homogeneidad y la estabilidad.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: Plants
New Varieties of Plants
Mandevilla

description: La finalidad de estas directrices (“directrices de examen”) es elaborar los principios que figuran en la Introducción General (documento TG/1/3) y sus documentos TGP conexos, con objeto de que sirvan de orientación práctica y detallada para el examen armonizado de la distinción, homogeneidad y estabilidad (DHE) y en particular, para identificar los caracteres apropiados para el examen DHE y producir descripciones armonizadas de variedades.
Quantum Natural Gradient
Creators: name: Stokes, James
name: Izaac, Josh
name: Killoran, Nathan
name: Carleo, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A quantum generalization of Natural Gradient Descent is presented as part of a general-purpose optimization framework for variational quantum circuits. The optimization dynamics is interpreted as moving in the steepest descent direction with respect to the Quantum Information Geometry, corresponding to the real part of the Quantum Geometric Tensor (QGT), also known as the Fubini-Study metric tensor. An efficient algorithm is presented for computing a block-diagonal approximation to the Fubini-Study metric tensor for parametrized quantum circuits, which may be of independent interest.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
Geographical Indication for New England Wines in NSW
Creators: name: Chang, Hui-Shung
name: Campbell, Gene
name: Sniekers, Peter
name: Chang, Hui-Shung
name: Campbell, Gene
name: Sniekers, Peter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: geographical indication
subject: TRIPS Agreement
subject: wine marketing
subject: hedonic pricing

description: Geographical Indications (GIs) have increasingly been used as a marketing tool to create an image of quality and uniqueness, and so capture premium prices. Hedonic pricing studies have shown that indication of geographical origin of production (e.g. country, region, wineries, and location), can affect prices. However, Geographical Indications only work when they are backed up by quality products. The objectives of this study are to assess the potential of a proposed Geographical Indication for the emerging “New England” wine region in promoting local wines and to make recommendations on how that potential, if it exists, can be realised. The assessment is based on an overview of existing systems of Geographical Indications and conditions, both economic and regulatory, which are required for successful geographical indication applications.