cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Allium sphaerocephalon subsp. sphaerocephalon Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Amaryllidaceae
Allium
Allium sphaerocephalon
Allium sphaerocephalon l. subsp. sphaerocephalon

description: Allium sphaerocephalon Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 297. 1753. "Habitat in Italia, Sibiria, Helvetia." RCN: 2358. Lectotype (Stearn & Özhatay in Ann. Mus. Goulandris 3: 46. 1977): [icon] " Allium seu Moly montanum V" in Clusius, Rar. Pl. Hist. 1: 195. 1601. Current name:  Allium sphaerocephalon L. subsp.  sphaerocephalon (Liliaceae / Alliaceae). Note: Although de Wilde-Duyfjes (in Taxon 22: 84. 1973) treated a Micheli collection (FI) as the lectotype, this collection was not studied by Linnaeus and is not original material for the name. Consequently, Stearn & Özhatay’s subsequent choice of a Clusius plate as type is accepted here.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 278, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Galesus (G.) bispinosus Kieffer 1911
Creators: name: Notton, David G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Diapriidae
Galesus
Galesus bispinosus

description: Galesus (G.) bispinosus Kieffer, 1911a: 865.
Valid name
Psilus fuscipennis (Curtis, 1831).
Summary of types
Syntype ♀, BMNH number 9.920.
Primary type data
Scar/ Scarbr; Type; 406.; Cameron Coll./ 1910-55.; bispinosus K.; Galesus / bispinosus/ Holotype Kieff./ G.Nixon 1977.
Type locality
Probably England, Scarborough.
Remarks
This species was described from an unspecified number of females. Despite Nixon’s label, this specimen cannot be a holotype as Kieffer did not designate a holotype.The type locality is most probably Scarborough in England, based on the data reported by Cameron (1910), rather than Scotland. The syntype is mounted on a card, the left antenna missing beyond a4, wings crumpled and right fore wing broken.
description: Published as part of Notton, David G., 2014, A catalogue of the types of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) at the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-123 in European Journal of Taxonomy 75 on pages 59-60, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.75, http://zenodo.org/record/3862773
Computing Correct Truncated Excited State Wavefunctions
Creators: name: Bacalis, N. C.
name: Xiong, Z.
name: Zang, J.
name: Karaoulanis, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that, if a truncated expansion of a wave function is small, then the standard excited states computational method, of optimizing one root of a secular equation, may lead to an incorrect wave function - despite the correct energy according to the theorem of Hylleraas, Undheim and McDonald - whereas our proposed method [J. Comput. Meth. Sci. Eng. 8, 277 (2008)] (independent of orthogonality to lower lying approximants) leads to correct reliable small truncated wave functions. The demonstration is done in He excited states, using truncated series expansions in Hylleraas coordinates, as well as standard configuration-interaction truncated expansions.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables, ICCMSE2016: International Conference of Computational Methods in Science and Engineering
The applicability of fractal rain field models to radio communications system design
Creators: name: Callaghan, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: computer science
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85040468.html
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85084334.html

description: A poster to show the applicability of fractal rain field models to radio communications system design. Communications systems operating at frequencies above 10 GHz suffer from severe attenuation due to rain, clouds and atmospheric gases, though rain is the dominant factor responsible for most of the time-variant fading experienced. Systems currently in operation deal with this problem by allocating a fixed fade margin. However, for higher frequencies this is economically unfeasible as the fade margin required to provide a set quality of service becomes too high. For this reason, much attention is being paid to methods of dealing with fades on an adaptive and reactive basis. Such methods are collectively known as Fade Mitigation Techniques (FMTs). One FMT, which concerns the (time-variant) two dimensional distribution of the precipitation rate R(x,y,t) (mm/h), is called Space Diversity.
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/1176/ The publish date on this item was its original published date. This item was previously associated with content (as an official url) at: http://www.chilbolton.rl.ac.uk. This work was funded by: Science Technology Facilities Council (STFC); and, Ofcom. Main files in this record: URSI_GA_poster.ppt URSI_GA_poster.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Miss Hayley Gray. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
description: {"references": ["Voss, R. F., \"Random fractal forgeries\", in Fundamental Algorithms for Computer Graphics, editor R. A. Earnshaw, NATO ASI Series F, Computer and System Sciences, Vol 17, 1985."]}
Datenschutzkonzepte in der Forschung
Creators: name: Raschke, Nina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: HeFDI - Hessische Forschungsdateninfrastrukturen
Datenschutz
Datenschutzrecht
Datenverarbeitung
Forschungsdatenmanagement
personenbezogene Daten
HeFDI Data Talks
HeFDI Data Talks 2021

description: Präsentation von Nina Raschke, Referatsleiterin Datenschutz der Philipps-Universität Marburg, über Datenschutzkonzepte in der Forschung, vorgetragen bei den HeFDI Data Talks 2021.
Initial surface deformations during impact on a liquid pool
Creators: name: Bouwhuis, Wilco
name: Hendrix, Maurice H. W.
name: van der Meer, Devaraj
name: Snoeijer, Jacco H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A tiny air bubble can be entrapped at the bottom of a solid sphere that impacts onto a liquid pool. The bubble forms due to the deformation of the liquid surface by a local pressure buildup inside the surrounding gas, as also observed during the impact of a liquid drop on a solid wall. Here we perform a perturbation analysis to quantitatively predict the initial deformations of the free surface of the liquid pool as it is approached by a solid sphere. We study the natural limits where the gas can be treated as a viscous fluid (Stokes flow) or as an inviscid fluid (potential flow). For both cases we derive the spatio-temporal evolution of the pool surface, and recover some of the recently proposed scaling laws for bubble entrapment. When inserting typical experimental values for the impact parameters, we find that the bubble volume is mainly determined by the effect of gas viscosity.
A generalised-Lagrangian-mean model of the interactions between near-inertial waves and mean flow
Creators: name: Xie, Jin-Han
name: Vanneste, Jacques
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76B15, 76Uxx

description: Wind forcing of the ocean generates a spectrum of inertia-gravity waves that is sharply peaked near the local inertial (or Coriolis) frequency. The corresponding near-inertial waves (NIWs) are highly energetic and play a significant role in the slow, large-scale dynamics of the ocean. To analyse this role, we develop a new model of the nondissipative interactions between NIWs and balanced motion. The model is derived using the generalised-Lagrangian-mean (GLM) framework (specifically, the glm variant of Soward & Roberts (2010)), taking advantage of the time-scale separation between the two types of motion to average over the short NIW period. We combine Salmon's (2013) variational formulation of GLM with Whitham averaging to obtain a system of equations governing the joint evolution of NIWs and mean flow. Assuming that the mean flow is geostrophically balanced reduces this system to a simple model coupling Young & Ben Jelloul's (1997) equation for NIWs with a modified quasi-geostrophic equation. In this coupled model, the mean flow affects the NIWs through advection and refraction; conversely, the NIWs affect the mean flow by modifying the potential-vorticity inversion - the relation between advected potential vorticity and advecting mean velocity - through a quadratic wave term, consistent with the GLM results of Buhler & McIntyre (1998). The coupled model is Hamiltonian and its conservation laws, for wave action and energy in particular, prove illuminating: on their basis, we identify a new interaction mechanism whereby NIWs forced at large scales extract energy from the balanced flow as their horizontal scale is reduced by differential advection and refraction so that their potential energy increases. A rough estimate suggests that this mechanism could provide a significant sink of energy for mesoscale motion and play a part in the global energetics of the ocean.
description: 25 pages, 4 figures
Dynamical decoupling sequences for multi-qubit dephasing suppression and long-time quantum memory
Creators: name: Paz-Silva, Gerardo A.
name: Lee, Seung-Woo
name: Green, Todd J.
name: Viola, Lorenza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a class of multi-qubit dephasing models that combine classical noise sources and linear coupling to a bosonic environment, and are controlled by arbitrary sequences of dynamical decoupling pulses. Building on a general transfer filter-function framework for open-loop control, we provide an exact representation of the controlled dynamics for arbitrary stationary non-Gaussian classical and quantum noise statistics, with analytical expressions emerging when all dephasing sources are Gaussian. This exact characterization is used to establish two main results. First, we construct multi-qubit sequences that ensure maximum high-order error suppression in both the time and frequency domain and that can be exponentially more efficient than existing ones in terms of total pulse number. Next, we show how long-time multi-qubit storage may be achieved by meeting appropriate conditions for the emergence of a fidelity plateau under sequence repetition, thereby generalizing recent results for single-qubit memory under Gaussian dephasing. In both scenarios, the key step is to endow multi-qubit sequences with a suitable displacement anti-symmetry property, which is of independent interest for applications ranging from environment-assisted entanglement generation to multi-qubit noise spectroscopy protocols.
description: 43 pages, 8 figures
Allium subhirsutum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Amaryllidaceae
Allium
Allium subhirsutum

description: Allium subhirsutum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 295. 1753. "Habitat in Africa, Italia, Hispania." RCN: 2349. Lectotype (Pastor & Valdés, Revis. Gen. Allium Penins. Iber. Islas Baleares: 124. 1983): Herb. Burser III: 109 (UPS). Current name:  Allium subhirsutum L. (Liliaceae / Alliaceae). Note: De Wilde-Duyfjes (in Taxon 22: 85. 1973) incorrectly designated the post-1753 419.3 (LINN) as lectotype. Pastor & Valdés (in Revis. Gen. Allium Penins. Iber. Islas Baleares: 124-125. 1983) therefore rejected this choice, designating Burser material as the lectotype instead. See Stearn (in Herbertia 11: 14. 1946), who reproduces Clusius’ cited plate (Stearn’s f. 117, left).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 278, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
On the connection between the theorems of Gleason and of Kochen and Specker
Creators: name: Marzlin, Karl-Peter
name: Landry, Taylor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an elementary proof of a reduced version of Gleason's theorem and the Kochen-Specker theorem to provide a novel perspective on the relation between both theorems. The proof is based on a set of linear equations for the values of a function $m$ on the unit sphere. In the case of Gleason's theorem the entire unit sphere needs to be considered, while a finite set of points suffices to prove the Kochen-Specker theorem.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Quantifying Redundant Information in Predicting a Target Random Variable
Creators: name: Griffith, Virgil
name: Ho, Tracey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper considers the problem of defining a measure of redundant information that quantifies how much common information two or more random variables specify about a target random variable. We discussed desired properties of such a measure, and propose new measures with some desirable properties.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Remembrance of things past: non-equilibrium effects and the evolution of critical fluctuations near the QCD critical point
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Swagato
name: Venugopalan, Raju
name: Yin, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on recent progress in the study of the evolution of non-Gaussian cumulants of critical fluctuations. We explore the implications of non-equilibrium effects on the search for the QCD critical point.
description: Proceedings of Quark Matter 2015, (Sep. 27-Oct. 3, Kobe, Japan)
Allium tenuissimum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Amaryllidaceae
Allium
Allium tenuissimum

description: Allium tenuissimum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 301. 1753. "Habitat in Sibiria." RCN: 2382. Lectotype (Friesen in Feddes Repert. 106: 69. 1995): Gmelin, Herb. Linn. No. 419.43 (LINN). Current name:  Allium tenuissimum L. (Liliaceae / Alliaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 278, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
JASMIN Overview
Creators: name: Pritchard, Matt
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: computer science
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85040468.html
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85084334.html

description: A Presentation describing the JASMIN Overview. What is it? Petascale storage and cloud computing for big data challenges in environmental science 13 Petabytes disk 3600 computing cores (HPC, Virtualisation) High-performance network design Private clouds for virtual organisations For Whom? Entire NERC community Met Office European agencies Industry partners For What? Everything CEDA did before Curation, Facilitation (e.g. BADC, ESGF, …) Collaborative workspaces Scientific analysis environment
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/1177/ The publish date on this item was its original published date. This item was previously associated with content (as an official url) at: http://www.jasmin.ac.uk. Main files in this record: 3_-_Pritchard_JASMIN_Overview.pptx 3_-_Pritchard_JASMIN_Overview.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Miss Hayley Gray. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
description: {"references": ["Lawrence, B.N. , V.L. Bennett, J. Churchill, M. Juckes, P. Kershaw, S. Pascoe, S. Pepler, M. Pritchard, and A. Stephens. Storing and manipulating environmental big data with JASMIN.\u00a0Proceedings of IEEE Big Data 2013, p68-75,\u00a0doi:10.1109/BigData.2013.6691556"]}
Single-hit resolution measurement with MEG II drift chamber prototypes
Creators: name: Baldini, A. M.
name: Baracchini, E.
name: Cavoto, G.
name: Cascella, M.
name: Cei, F.
name: Chiappini, M.
name: Chiarello, G.
name: Chiri, C.
name: Dussoni, S.
name: Galli, L.
name: Grancagnolo, F.
name: Grassi, M.
name: Martinelli, V.
name: Nicolò, D.
name: Panareo, M.
name: Pepino, A.
name: Piredda, G.
name: Renga, F.
name: Ripiccini, E.
name: Signorelli, G.
name: Tassielli, G. F.
name: Tenchini, F.
name: Venturini, M.
name: Voena, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Drift chambers operated with helium-based gas mixtures represent a common solution for tracking charged particles keeping the material budget in the sensitive volume to a minimum. The drawback of this solution is the worsening of the spatial resolution due to primary ionisation fluctuations, which is a limiting factor for high granularity drift chambers like the MEG II tracker. We report on the measurements performed on three different prototypes of the MEG II drift chamber aimed at determining the achievable single-hit resolution. The prototypes were operated with helium/isobutane gas mixtures and exposed to cosmic rays, electron beams and radioactive sources. Direct measurements of the single hit resolution performed with an external tracker returned a value of 110 $μ$m, consistent with the values obtained with indirect measurements performed with the other prototypes.
description: 18 pages, 18 figures
JASMIN Petascale knowledge and terabit networking for environomental science
Creators: name: Pritchard, Matt
name: Churchill, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: computer science
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85040468.html
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85084334.html

description: A presentation describing the JASMIN peta scale storage and terabit networking for environmental science. What is it? 16 Petabytes high-performance disk 4000 computing cores (HPC, Virtualisation) High-performance network design Private clouds for virtual organisations For Whom? Entire NERC community Met Office European agencies Industry partners How?
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/1178/ The publish date on this item was its original published date. This item was previously associated with content (as an official url) at: http://www.jasmin.ac.uk. Main files in this record: JASMIN_Networkshop43_joint.pptx JASMIN_Networkshop43_joint.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Miss Hayley Gray. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
description: {"references": ["Lawrence, B.N. , V.L. Bennett, J. Churchill, M. Juckes, P. Kershaw, S. Pascoe, S. Pepler, M. Pritchard, and A. Stephens. Storing and manipulating environmental big data with JASMIN.\u00a0Proceedings of IEEE Big Data 2013, p68-75,\u00a0doi:10.1109/BigData.2013.6691556"]}
The NLMS algorithm with time-variant optimum stepsize derived from a Bayesian network perspective
Creators: name: Huemmer, Christian
name: Maas, Roland
name: Kellermann, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this article, we derive a new stepsize adaptation for the normalized least mean square algorithm (NLMS) by describing the task of linear acoustic echo cancellation from a Bayesian network perspective. Similar to the well-known Kalman filter equations, we model the acoustic wave propagation from the loudspeaker to the microphone by a latent state vector and define a linear observation equation (to model the relation between the state vector and the observation) as well as a linear process equation (to model the temporal progress of the state vector). Based on additional assumptions on the statistics of the random variables in observation and process equation, we apply the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm to derive an NLMS-like filter adaptation. By exploiting the conditional independence rules for Bayesian networks, we reveal that the resulting EM-NLMS algorithm has a stepsize update equivalent to the optimal-stepsize calculation proposed by Yamamoto and Kitayama in 1982, which has been adopted in many textbooks. As main difference, the instantaneous stepsize value is estimated in the M step of the EM algorithm (instead of being approximated by artificially extending the acoustic echo path). The EM-NLMS algorithm is experimentally verified for synthesized scenarios with both, white noise and male speech as input signal.
description: 4 pages, 1 page of references
Allium triquetrum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Amaryllidaceae
Allium
Allium triquetrum

description: Allium triquetrum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 300. 1753. "Habitat in Hispania." RCN: 2375. Lectotype (Nordenstam in Taxon 27: 372, f. 1. 1978): [icon] "Moly caule & foliis triangularibus" in Parkinson, Parad. Sole Parad. Terr.: 142, 143, f 6. 1629 (seep. 145). Current name:  Allium triquetrum L. (Liliaceae / Alliaceae). Note: De Wilde-Duyfjes (in Taxon 22: 86. 1973) incorrectly designated a post-1753 Aiströmer collection (419.3 LINN) as lectotype, and Nordenstam (in Taxon 27: 372. 1978) rejected it in favour of the cited Parkinson plate. However, it seems there may be some disagreement as to its taxonomic identity; Pastor & Valdés (in Revis. Gen. Allium Penins. Iber. Islas Baleares: 141. 1983) question whether it represents A. triquetrum.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 278, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A meteorological data journal - Overlay Journal Infrastructure for Meteorological Sciences (OJIMS)
Creators: name: Pepler, Sam
name: Hewer, Fiona
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: computer science
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85040468.html
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85084334.html

description: A poster to describe a meteorological data journal. The OJIMS project is investigating the idea of data publication in the atmospheric sciences. It is creating the required mechanics for overlay journals and examine their long term sustainability. The project also set up a document repository for the atmospheric sciences. This would preserve a range of documents relevant to atmospheric science including journal papers, technical reports, and images.
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/1179/ The publish date on this item was its original published date. This item was previously associated with content (as an official url) at: http://proj.badc.rl.ac.uk/ojims. This work was funded by: Natural Environment Research Council (NERC); and, Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC). Main files in this record: Data_Journal_Poster_RMetS_2009.ppt Data_Journal_Poster_RMetS_2009.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Miss Hayley Gray. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
WS2 as a saturable absorber for ultrafast photonic applications of mode-locked and Q-switched lasers
Creators: name: Wu, Kan
name: Zhang, Xiaoyan
name: Wang, Jun
name: Li, Xing
name: Chen, Jianping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials, especially the transition metal sulfide semiconductors, have drawn great interests due to their potential applications in viable photonic and optoelectronic devices, such as saturable absorbers (SAs) and optical switches, etc. In this work, tungsten disulfide (WS2) based SA for ultrafast photonic applications was demonstrated. WS2 nanosheets were prepared using liquid-phase exfoliation method and embedded in polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) thin film for the practical usage. Saturable absorption was observed in the WS2-PVA SA at the telecommunication waveband near 1550 nm. By incorporating WS2-PVA SA into a fiber laser cavity, both stable mode locking operation and Q-switching operation were achieved. In the mode locking operation, the laser obtained femtosecond output pulse width and high spectral purity in the radio frequency spectrum. In the Q-switching operation, the laser had tunable repetition rate and output pulse energy of a few tens of nano joule. Our findings suggest that few-layer WS2 nanosheets embedded in PVA thin film are promising nonlinear optical materials for ultrafast photonic applications as a mode locker or Q-switcher.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
Aufbau einer Nationalen Forschungsdateninfrastruktur im Bereich Gesundheit: NFDI4Health – ein Überblick
Creators: name: Schmidt, Carsten Oliver
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: HeFDI - Hessische Forschungsdateninfrastrukturen
HeFDI Data Talks
Research Data Management
NFDI4Health
personenbezogene Gesundheitsdaten
FAIRdata
NFDI
HeFDI Data Talks 2022

description: Vortrag von Prof. Dr. Carsten Oliver Schmidt im Namen des NFDI4Health-Konsortiums, gehalten im Rahmen der HeFDI Data Talks. Version 2.0 berichtigt einen Konvertierungsfehler von Version 1.0.
Allium ursinum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Amaryllidaceae
Allium
Allium ursinum

description: Allium ursinum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 300. 1753. "Habitat in Europae septentrionalioris nemorosis." RCN: 2374. Lectotype (Pastor & Valdés, Revis. Gen. Allium Penins. Iber. Islas Baleares: 144. 1983): Herb. Linn. No. 419.34, left specimen (LINN). Current name:  Allium ursinum L. (Liliaceae / Alliaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 278, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Galesus (G.) cameroni Kieffer 1911
Creators: name: Notton, David G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Diapriidae
Galesus
Galesus cameroni

description: Galesus (G.) cameroni Kieffer, 1911a: 865.
Valid name
Psilus fuscipennis (Curtis, 1831).
Summary of types
Syntype ♀, BMNH number 9.649. Syntype ♀.
Primary type data
[illeg.]; Type; 403.; Cameron Coll./ 1910-55.; cameroni K. (syntype ♀). Mickleham/ 31-76; 404.; Cameron Coll./ 1910-55 (syntype ♀).
Type locality
Probably England.
Remarks
This species was described from an unspecified number of females. The syntypes agree well with the description; although Kieffer says the head has five anterior teeth, this probably means four plus the median ocellus which protrudes anteriorly; also, the “arête en avant jusque entre les antennes” is weak but observable from the side. Although the published type locality is Scotland, it appears from the locality (Caterham) given by Cameron (1910) that Kieffer saw English specimens, so English specimens have not been excluded from the type series. In any case, Kieffer is known to have misinterpreted many of the localities on Cameron’s specimens. Both syntypes are mounted on cards; the syntype numbered 403 has the metasoma missing; syntype 404 is entire.
description: Published as part of Notton, David G., 2014, A catalogue of the types of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) at the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-123 in European Journal of Taxonomy 75 on page 60, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.75, http://zenodo.org/record/3862773
Allium paniculatum Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Amaryllidaceae
Allium
Allium paniculatum

description: Allium veronense Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 978. 1759. RCN: 2363. Type not designated. Original material: none traced. Current name:  Allium paniculatum L. (Liliaceae / Alliaceae). Note: See discussion by de Wilde-Duyfjes (in Taxon 22: 87. 1973).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 279, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Allium victorialis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Amaryllidaceae
Allium
Allium victorialis

description: Allium victorialis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 295. 1753. "Habitat in Alpibus Helvetiae, Italiae." RCN: 2348. Lectotype (de Wilde-Duyfjes in Meded. Landbouwhoogeschool 76-11: 212. 1976): Herb. Linn. No. 419.2 (LINN). Current name:  Allium victorialis L. (Liliaceae / Alliaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 279, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Overlay Journals - Overlay Journal Infrastructure for Meteorological Sciences (OJIMS)
Creators: name: Pepler, Sam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: computer science
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85040468.html
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85084334.html

description: A poster about Overlay journals.The OJIMS project is investigating the idea of data publication in the atmospheric sciences. It is creating the required mechanics for overlay journals and examine their long term sustainability. The project will also set up a document repository for the atmospheric sciences. This would preserve a range of documents relevant to atmospheric science including journal papers, technical reports, and images.
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/1180/ The publish date on this item was its original published date. This item was previously associated with content (as an official url) at: http://proj.badc.rl.ac.uk/ojims. This work was funded by: Natural Environment Research Council (NERC); and, Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC). Main files in this record: Overlay_Journal_Poster_NCAS_conf_2008SAC.ppt Overlay_Journal_Poster_NCAS_conf_2008SAC.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Miss Hayley Gray. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Allium vineale Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Amaryllidaceae
Allium
Allium vineale

description: Allium vineale Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 299. 1753. "Habitat in Germania." RCN: 2365. Neotype (de Wilde-Duyfjes in Taxon 22: 88. 1973): Herb. Bauhin, "Porrum sylvestre gemino capite" (BAS). Current name:  Allium vineale L. (Liliaceae / Alliaceae). Note: There appear to be no original elements and so de Wilde-Duyfjes’ choice of a neotype (though she termed it a lectotype) is correctable under Art. 9.8 and is accepted as valid. Pastor & Valdés (in Revis. Gen. Allium Penins. Iber. Islas Baleares: 743. 1983) correctly point out that the Bauhin material is ineligible as a lectotype because Linnaeus never saw it, and discuss the absence of relevant Burser material. They appear to accept a Haller plate as the type but there is in fact no figure corresponding with the cited polynomial, only a similar one relating to a species described by Haller on p. 23 (not p. 11) of his Allium account.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 279, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Identifying Influential Spreaders of Epidemics on Community Networks
Creators: name: Luo, Shi-Long
name: Gong, Kai
name: Kang, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An efficient strategy for the identification of influential spreaders that could be used to control epidemics within populations would be of considerable importance. Generally, populations are characterized by its community structures and by the heterogeneous distributions of weak ties among nodes bridging over communities. A strategy for community networks capable of identifying influential spreaders that accelerate the spread of disease is here proposed. In this strategy, influential spreaders serve as target nodes. This is based on the idea that, in k-shell decomposition, weak ties and strong ties are processed separately. The strategy was used on empirical networks constructed from online social networks, and results indicated that this strategy is more accurate than other strategies. Its effectiveness stems from the patterns of connectivity among neighbors, and it successfully identified the important nodes. In addition, the performance of the strategy remained robust even when there were errors in the structure of the network.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, 1 table
In vacuum diamond sensor scanner for beam halo measurements in the beam line at the KEK Accelerator Test Facility
Creators: name: Liu, Shan
name: Bogard, Frederic
name: Cornebise, Patrick
name: Faus-Golfe, Angeles
name: Fuster-Martínez, Nuria
name: Griesmayer, Erich
name: Guler, Hayg
name: Kubytskyi, Viacheslav
name: Sylvia, Christophe
name: Toshiaki, Tauchi
name: Terunuma, Nobuhiro
name: Bambade, Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The investigation of beam halo transverse distributions is important for the understanding of beam losses and the control of backgrounds in Future Linear Colliders (FLC). A novel in vacuum diamond sensor (DSv) scanner with four strips has been designed and developed for the investigation of the beam halo transverse distributions and also for the diagnostics of Compton recoil electrons after the interaction point (IP) of ATF2, a low energy (1.3 GeV) prototype of the final focus system for the ILC and CLIC linear collider projects. Using the DSv, a dynamic range of $\sim10^6$ has been successfully demonstrated and confirmed for the first time by simultaneous beam core ($\sim10^9$ electrons) and beam halo ($\sim10^3$ electrons) measurements at ATF2. This report presents the characterization, performance studies and tests of the diamond sensors using an $α$ source as well as using the electron beams at PHIL, a low energy ($< 10$ MeV) photo-injector at LAL, and at ATF2. First beam halo measurement results using the DSv at ATF2 with different beam intensities and vacuum levels are also presented. Such measurements not only allow one to evaluate the different sources of beam halo generation but also to define the requirements for a suitable collimation system to be installed at ATF2, as well as to optimize its performance during future operation.
On Fast Bilateral Filtering using Fourier Kernels
Creators: name: Ghosh, Sanjay
name: Chaudhury, Kunal N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: It was demonstrated in earlier work that, by approximating its range kernel using shiftable functions, the non-linear bilateral filter can be computed using a series of fast convolutions. Previous approaches based on shiftable approximation have, however, been restricted to Gaussian range kernels. In this work, we propose a novel approximation that can be applied to any range kernel, provided it has a pointwise-convergent Fourier series. More specifically, we propose to approximate the Gaussian range kernel of the bilateral filter using a Fourier basis, where the coefficients of the basis are obtained by solving a series of least-squares problems. The coefficients can be efficiently computed using a recursive form of the QR decomposition. By controlling the cardinality of the Fourier basis, we can obtain a good tradeoff between the run-time and the filtering accuracy. In particular, we are able to guarantee sub-pixel accuracy for the overall filtering, which is not provided by most existing methods for fast bilateral filtering. We present simulation results to demonstrate the speed and accuracy of the proposed algorithm.
description: To appear in IEEE Signal Processing Letters (5 pages, 3 figures)
Allophylus cobbe Raeusch.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Sapindaceae
Allophylus
Allophylus cobbe

description: Allophylus zeylanicus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 348. 1753. "Habitat in Zeylona." RCN: 2674. Lectotype (Leenhouts in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 16. 1993): Herb. Hermann 3: 54, No. 140 (BM-000628001). Generitype of Allophylus Linnaeus. Current name:  Allophylus cobbe (L.) Raeusch. (Sapindaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 279, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Enhanced backscatter of optical beams reflected in turbulent air
Creators: name: Nelson, W.
name: Palastro, J. P.
name: Wu, C.
name: Davis, C. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical beams propagating through air acquire phase distortions from turbulent fluctuations in the refractive index. While these distortions are usually deleterious to propagation, beams reflected in a turbulent medium can undergo a local recovery of spatial coherence and intensity enhancement referred to as enhanced backscatter (EBS). Using a combination of lab-scale experiments and simulations, we investigate the EBS of optical beams reflected from corner cubes and rough surfaces, and identify the regimes in which EBS is most distinctly observed.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Phase manipulation of terahertz waves by work function engineering in metal-graphite structures
Creators: name: Irfan, Muhammad
name: Lee, Soo Kyung
name: Yim, Jong-Hyuk
name: Lee, Yong Tak
name: Jho, Young-Dahl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We manipulate the transient terahertz (THz) waves emitted from metal-graphite interfaces, where potential barriers were formed because of work function differences. To adaptively control the phase of the THz waves, two distinct groups of metals were evaporated on n-type doped highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG): group A, which consisted of Pt, Au, and Ag with work functions larger than that of HOPG and group B, which consisted of Al and Ti with work functions smaller than that of HOPG. The phase of the transient THz lineshapes from group A was opposite to that of group B under infrared laser excitation, which is indicative of opposite band bending and concomitant interfacial doping for ambipolar transport at the metal-graphite junctions. The amplitude of the THz waves could be further substantiated by the work function differences and modified minority carrier mobilities at the depletion regions.
Adjustment speed of capital structure: A literature survey of empirical research
Creators: name: Nguyen, Ha Thanh
name: Muniandy, Balachandran
name: Henry, Darren
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 35
subject: Commerce, management, tourism and services
classificationCode: 3502
subject: Banking, finance and investment
classificationCode: 3501
subject: Accounting, auditing and accountability

description: We synthesize empirical studies on the determinants of the heterogeneity in the adjustment speed (speed of adjustment; SOA) of capital structure. These determinants are categorized into six groups, namely, (1) firm-specific characteristics, (2) financial reporting and managerial incentives, (3) corporate governance, (4) informal institutions, (5) financial market attributes and (6) economy-wide attributes. From this analysis, we perceive important potential research questions linked to identifying channels associated with the costs and frictions explaining SOA heterogeneity, including financial reporting quality aspects, firm internal and external monitoring mechanisms and institutional and cultural elements. Interesting avenues for future research also include considering SOA dynamics for comparable cross-country samples and the investigation of the subsequent consequences of capital structure adjustments.
Review on Insects and other pollinators edited.docx
Creators: name: Kuma, Tolera
name: Kumsa, Fikadu
name: Tolesa, Tilahun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 79999 Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other agricultural sciences
subject: 70302 Agronomy
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries
subject: 70501 Agroforestry

description: It focusses on insect pollinator
Spectral Efficiency Optimization in Flexi-Grid Long-Haul Optical Systems
Creators: name: Foggi, Tommaso
name: Colavolpe, Giulio
name: Bononi, Alberto
name: Serena, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Flexible grid optical networks allow a better exploitation of fiber capacity, by enabling a denser frequency allocation. A tighter channel spacing, however, requires narrower filters, which increase linear intersymbol interference (ISI), and may dramatically reduce system reach. Commercial coherent receivers are based on symbol by symbol detectors, which are quite sensitive to ISI. In this context, Nyquist spacing is considered as the ultimate limit to wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) packing. In this paper, we show that by introducing a limited-complexity trellis processing at the receiver, either the reach of Nyquist WDM flexi-grid networks can be significantly extended, or a denser-than-Nyquist channel packing (i.e., a higher spectral efficiency (SE)) is possible at equal reach. By adopting well-known information-theoretic techniques, we design a limited-complexity trellis processing and quantify its SE gain in flexi-grid architectures where wavelength selective switches over a frequency grid of 12.5GHz are employed.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures
An evaporating planet in the wind: stellar wind interactions with the radiatively braked exosphere of GJ436 b
Creators: name: Bourrier, Vincent
name: Etangs, Alain Lecavelier des
name: Ehrenreich, David
name: Tanaka, Yuki. A.
name: Vidotto, Aline A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The warm Neptune GJ436b was observed with HST/STIS at three different epochs in the stellar Ly-alpha line, showing deep, repeated transits caused by a giant exosphere of neutral hydrogen. The low radiation pressure from the M-dwarf host star was shown to play a major role in the dynamics of the escaping gas. Yet by itself it cannot explain the time-variable spectral features detected in each transit. Here we investigate the combined role of radiative braking and stellar wind interactions using numerical simulations with the EVaporating Exoplanet code (EVE) and we derive atmospheric and stellar properties through the direct comparison of simulated and observed spectra. Our simulations match the last two epochs well. The observed sharp early ingresses come from the abrasion of the planetary coma by the stellar wind. Spectra observed during the transit can be produced by a dual exosphere of planetary neutrals (escaped from the upper atmosphere of the planet) and neutralized protons (created by charge-exchange with the stellar wind). We find similar properties at both epochs for the planetary escape rate (2.5x10$^{8}$ g/s), the stellar photoionization rate (2x10$^{-5}$ /s), the stellar wind bulk velocity (85 km/s), and its kinetic dispersion velocity (10 km/s). We find high velocities for the escaping gas (50-60 km/s) that may indicate MHD waves that dissipate in the upper atmosphere and drive the planetary outflow. In the last epoch the high density of the stellar wind (3x10$^{3}$ /cm3) led to the formation of an exospheric tail mainly composed of neutralized protons. The observations of GJ436 b allow for the first time to clearly separate the contributions of radiation pressure and stellar wind and to probe the regions of the exosphere shaped by each mechanism.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures Accepted for publication in A&A (in press)
Review on Insects and other pollinators edited.docx
Creators: name: tolerakuma@gmail.com, Fikadu kumsa 1 and Tolera Kuma 2*  Ambo Universities, College of Natural and Computational Science, Ethiopia email: fikadu422@yahoo.com     Corresponding author: 2*Ambo Universities, College of Natural and Computational Science, Ethiopia, email:
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 79999 Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other agricultural sciences
subject: 70302 Agronomy
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries
subject: 70501 Agroforestry

description: It focusses on insect pollinator
Aloe plicatilis Mill
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Xanthorrhoeaceae
Aloe
Aloe plicatilis

description:  Aloë disticha Linnaeus var. plicatilis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 321. 1753 . "Habitat in Africae rupibus." RCN: 2513. Lectotype (Wijnands, Bot. Commelins: 125. 1983): [icon] " Aloe Afric. arborescens montana non spinosa, folio longiss. plicatili, flore rubro" in Commelin, Hort. Med. Amstelod. Pl. Rar. 2: 5, t. 3. 1701. Current name:  Aloë plicatilis  (L.) Mill. (Liliaceae / Asphodelaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 279, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971