cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Multi-color detection of gravitational arcs
Creators: name: Maturi, Matteo
name: Mizera, Sebastian
name: Seidel, Gregor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strong gravitational lensing provides fundamental insights into the understanding of the dark matter distribution in massive galaxies, galaxy clusters and the background cosmology. Despite their importance, the number of gravitational arcs discovered so far is small. The urge for more complete, large samples and unbiased methods of selecting candidates is rising. A number of methods for the automatic detection of arcs have been proposed in the literature, but large amounts of spurious detections retrieved by these methods forces observers to visually inspect thousands of candidates per square degree in order to clean the samples. This approach is largely subjective and requires a huge amount of eye-ball checking, especially considering the actual and upcoming wide field surveys, which will cover thousands of square degrees. In this paper we study the statistical properties of colours of gravitational arcs detected in the 37 deg^2 of the CARS survey. We have found that most of them lie in a relatively small region of the (g'-r',r'-i') colour-colour diagram. To explain this property, we provide a model which includes the lensing optical depth expected in a LCDM cosmology that, in combination with the sources' redshift distribution of a given survey, in our case CARS, peaks for sources at redshift z~1. By further modelling the colours derived from the SED of the galaxies dominating the population at that redshift, the model well reproduces the observed colours. By taking advantage of the colour selection suggested by both data and model, we show that this multi-band filtering returns a sample 83% complete and a contamination reduced by a factor of ~6.5 with respect to the single-band arcfinder sample. New arc candidates are also proposed.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, 4 tables; title modified, text extended, figures improved, error estimate improved
Olivier Dard, Emmanuel Mattiato, Christophe Poupault, Frédéric Sallée (dir.), Voyager dans les États autoritaires et totalitaires de l’Europe de l’entre-deux-guerres: confrontations aux régimes, perceptions des idéologies et comparaisons, Chambéry (Éditions de l’université de Savoie) 2017
Creators: name: Lemke, Ute
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Olivier Dard, Emmanuel Mattiato, Christophe Poupault, Frédéric Sallée (dir.), Voyager dans les États autoritaires et totalitaires de l’Europe de l’entre-deux-guerres: confrontations aux régimes, perceptions des idéologies et comparaisons, Chambéry (Éditions de l’université de Savoie) 2017, 296 p., 8 ill. (Sociétés, Religions, Politiques, 41), ISBN 978-2-919732-77-7, EUR 20,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/3
The Most Metal-Poor Stars. I. Discovery, Data, and Atmospheric Parameters
Creators: name: Norris, John E.
name: Bessell, M. S.
name: Yong, David
name: Christlieb, N.
name: Barklem, P. S.
name: Asplund, M.
name: Murphy, Simon J.
name: Beers, Timothy C.
name: Frebel, Anna
name: Ryan, S. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of 34 stars in the Hamburg/ESO Survey for metal-poor stars and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey that have [Fe/H] < -3.0. Their median and minimum abundances are [Fe/H] = -3.1 and -4.1, respectively, while 10 stars have [Fe/H] < -3.5. High-resolution, high-S/N spectroscopic data - equivalent widths and radial velocities - are presented for these stars, together with an additional four objects previously reported or currently being investigated elsewhere. We have determined the atmospheric parameters, effective temperature (Teff) and surface gravity (logg), which are critical in the determination of the chemical abundances and the evolutionary status of these stars. Three techniques were used to derive these parameters. Spectrophotometric fits to model atmosphere fluxes were used to derive Teff, logg, and an estimate of E(B-V); Halpha, Hbeta, and Hgamma profile fitting to model atmosphere results provided the second determination of Teff and logg; and finally, we used an empirical Teff-calibrated Hdelta index, for the third, independent Teff determination. The three values of Teff are in good agreement, although the profile fitting may yield systematically cooler Teff values, by ~100K. This collective data set will be analyzed in future papers in the present series to utilize the most metal-poor stars as probes of conditions in the early Universe.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
Die Landesdenkmalpflege
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege
Year: 2018

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 47, Nr. 3 (2018)
The missing asymptotic sector of rotating black-hole spectroscopy
Creators: name: Keshet, Uri
name: Ben-Meir, Arnon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rotation of a black hole splits its spectrum in two, yet only one sector is known in the highly-damped regime. We find the second, at least partly oblate sector, with quasinormal modes approaching the total reflection frequencies ω(n>>1) ~ mΩ- 2πiT(n-s), where Ωand T are the horizon angular velocity and temperature, s is the field spin, and m is an azimuthal eigenvalue. Some physical implications are discussed.
description: 4 pages, comments welcome
Crocidura arabica Hutterer and Harrison 1988
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura arabica

description: Crocidura arabica Hutterer and Harrison, 1988. Bonn. Zool. Beitr., 39:64. TYPE LOCALITY: Oman, Dhofar, Khadrafi [16°42'N, 53°09'E]. DISTRIBUTION: Coastal plains of S Arabian Peninsula (Yemen, Oman). COMMENTS: Previous to the recognition of arabica, specimens have been assigned to russula or suaveolens; see Harrison and Bates (1991).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 81, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Harrison, D. L., and P. J. J. Bates. 1991. The mammals of Arabia, Second ed. Harrison Zoological Museum, Sevenoaks, United Kingdom, 354 pp."]}
Im Gespräch mit Carolin Schulze über das Projekt Falscher Hase (Bugs’ Bunny)
Creators: name: Jeschaunig, Anja
Publisher: name: Neuwerk - Zeitschrift für Designwissenschaft
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Neuwerk - Zeitschrift für Designwissenschaft, Bd. 5 (2018): #5 süß-sauer (mit scharf)
Additional file 2 of Titration-based normalization of antibody amount improves consistency of ChIP-seq experiments
Creators: name: Caride, Ariel
name: Jang, Jin Sung
name: Shi, Geng-Xian
name: Lenz, Sam
name: Zhong, Jian
name: Kim, Kwan Hyun
name: Allen, Mariet
name: Robertson, Keith D.
name: Farrugia, Gianrico
name: Ordog, Tamas
name: Ertekin-Taner, Nilüfer
name: Lee, Jeong-Heon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. DNAchrom shows a linear correlation with the amounts of chromatin input measured by purified DNA in individual sample type. DNA amount was directly measured in chromatin input by the Qubit dsDNA high sensitivity assay and compared with the amount of purified DNA. R2 was calculated by the linear regression model. A: Cell lines (n=78) include 9 different cultured cell lines as indicated in the bottom table. B-D: Solid tissues (n=534) include samples from human glioma tumor (B), samples from human anaplastic thyroid cancer (C), and samples from post-mortem human brain tissues (D). E-F: The samples (n=54) derived from peripheral blood include buffy coat (E) and PBMC (F).
title: Adversities in Interracial Relationships
Creators: name: Bangoura, Nadja
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: Within my research I highlight the different adversities interracial couples tend to go through on a day to day basis, or over time within their relationship. From those adversities I analyze how those couples mentioned were able to be resilient despite external challenges that their relationship faced. By breaking down the normal social construct which determines the ways in which people tend to view certain outlooks, this concept is defined by themes and the way in which things have always been. By determining the way in which people think, it is grasped why people are still against mixed race couples. Through the study that was conducted, 25 interracial couples were interviewed to get their take on any external challenges that they may have faced while being together. While many couples face daily challenges within their own relationships, some interracial couples face many different factors that may either strengthen or hinder their relationships. Through the conducted study and those questions, along with first-hand accounts from these couples it was determined the type of trials they went through and continue to go through on a daily basis. It is also highlighted the importance of resiliency and through positive communication indicators, and resiliency practices those contributions within mixed-race couples significantly improved the relationship. The study concludes with conversational pieces and other studies of scholarly work in similar topic fields. Furthermore, as this topic of interest continues to be at the spear head of engagement; going forward I would want to analyze how the normal social construct is a leading and predominate factor in negative feelings or representation of mixed-race couples.
Supplementary material from Eco-friendly fluorimetric approaches for the simultaneous estimation of the co-administered ternary mixture: etoposide, moxifloxacin and nalbuphine
Creators: name: Tolba, M. M.
name: Belal, F.
name: Salim, M. M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 30199 Analytical Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30203 Inorganic Green Chemistry
subject: 30504 Organic Green Chemistry
subject: 30606 Structural Chemistry and Spectroscopy

description: Fig. (S1)–Fig. (S6)
Traces of past activity in the Galactic Centre
Creators: name: Ponti, Gabriele
name: Morris, Mark R.
name: Terrier, Regis
name: Goldwurm, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Milky Way centre hosts a supermassive Black Hole (BH) with a mass of ~4*10^6 M_Sun. Sgr A*, its electromagnetic counterpart, currently appears as an extremely weak source with a luminosity L~10^-9 L_Edd. The lowest known Eddington ratio BH. However, it was not always so; traces of "glorious" active periods can be found in the surrounding medium. We review here our current view of the X-ray emission from the Galactic Center (GC) and its environment, and the expected signatures (e.g. X-ray reflection) of a past flare. We discuss the history of Sgr A*'s past activity and its impact on the surrounding medium. The structure of the Central Molecular Zone (CMZ) has not changed significantly since the last active phase of Sgr A*. This relic torus provides us with the opportunity to image the structure of an AGN torus in exquisite detail.
description: Invited refereed review. Chapter of the book: "Cosmic ray induced phenomenology in star forming environments" (eds. Olaf Reimer and Diego F. Torres)
Additional file 3 of The P2X3 receptor antagonist filapixant in patients with refractory chronic cough: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Friedrich, Christian
name: Francke, Klaus
name: Birring, Surinder S.
name: van den Berg, Jan Willem K.
name: Marsden, Paul A.
name: McGarvey, Lorcan
name: Turner, Alice M.
name: Wielders, Pascal
name: Gashaw, Isabella
name: Klein, Stefan
name: Morice, Alyn H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. 24-h cough monitoring: Cough count [1/hour]. Table S2. 24-h cough frequency: Subgroup analyses by baseline cough count (Bayesian mixed model). Table S3. 24-h cough frequency: Responder rates for different change thresholds. Table S4. VAS cough severity: Responder rates. Table S5. Treatment-emergent adverse events observed in > 5% of patients. Table S6. Cough frequency: Subgroup analyses by occurrence of taste-related adverse events (Bayesian mixed model). Table S7. Cough severity (VAS): Subgroup analyses by occurrence of taste-related adverse events (Bayesian mixed model). Figure S1. Plasma concentration–time curves for filapixant after multiple administrations.
Non-Fermi liquid behaviour from dynamical effects of impurity scattering in correlated Fermi liquids
Creators: name: Vidhyadhiraja, N. S.
name: Kumar, Pramod
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interplay of disorder and interactions is a subject of perennial interest. In this work, we have investigated the effect of disorder due to chemical substitution on the dynamics and transport properties of correlated Fermi liquids. A low frequency analysis in the concentrated and dilute limits shows that the dynamical local potentials arising through disorder averaging generate a linear (in frequency) term in the scattering rate. Such non-Fermi liquid behaviour (nFL) is investigated in detail for Kondo hole substitution in heavy fermions within dynamical mean field theory. We find closed form expressions for the dependence of the static and linear terms in the scattering rate on substitutional disorder and model parameters. We argue that the low temperature resistivity will acquire a linear in temperature term, and show that the Drude peak structure in the optical conductivity will disappear beyond a certain disorder $p_c$, that marks the crossover from lattice coherent to single-impurity behaviour. A full numerical solution of the DMFT equations reveals that the nFL term will show up significantly only in certain regimes, although it is present for any non-zero disorder concentration in principle. We highlight the dramatic changes that occur in the quasiparticle scattering rate in the proximity of $p_c$. Remarkably, we find that the nFL behaviour due to dynamical effects of impurity scattering has features that are distinct from those arising through Griffiths singularities or distribution of Kondo scales. Relevance of our findings to experiments on alloyed correlated systems is pointed out.
description: 8 Pages, 4 figure
Verzeichnis der Mitarbeiter vorliegenden Bandes
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 63 (1994): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
title: Νευροαρχιτεκτονική και χώροι ψυχικής υγείας
title: Neuroarchitecture and health care facilities
Creators: name: Δρακουλη Σοφια
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2020

description: Το περιβάλλον στο οποίο ζούμε  επηρεάζει άμεσα την ποιότητα της ζωής μας και τη συμπεριφορά μας, καθώς είναι άρρηκτα συνδεδεμένο με τη λειτουργία του εγκεφάλου μας. Η αντίληψη, η μνήμη,
ο προσανατολισμός και οι αισθήσεις μας, εξαρτώνται από το δομημένο περιβάλλον και διαμορφώνονται καθ’όλη τη διάρκεια της ζωής μας.
Προκειμένου να ζούμε καλύτερα, είναι αναγκαία η συνεργασία δύο επιστημών: της νευροεπιστήμης και της αρχιτεκτονικής. Οι νευροεπιστήμονες εστιάζουν στη συμπεριφορά και τον εγκέφαλο και οι αρχιτέκτονες χρησιμοποιούν τα αποτελέσματα στο σχεδιασμό. Η νέα επιστήμη που δημιουργείται ονομάζεται νευροαρχιτεκτονική και αφορά όλους τους χώρους με τους οποίους αλληλεπιδρούμε, όπως μια κατοικία, ένας χώρος εργασίας, ένα σχολείο ή ένα νοσοκομείο.
Η παρούσα εργασία ερευνά την επίδραση του δομημένου περιβάλλοντος στον ανθρώπινο εγκέφαλο, μέσω βιβλιογραφικής ανάλυσης και επιστημονικών ερευνών, εστιάζοντας στους χώρους ψυχικής υγείας. Στους χώρους αυτούς οι κανόνες του σχεδιασμού γίνονται πιο συγκεκριμένοι καθώς ο εγκέφαλος κάθε ασθενή, όπως και η ασθένειά τους, διαφέρουν. Ωστόσο ένα εμπλουτισμένο περιβάλλον σχεδιασμένο με κανόνες της νευροεπιστήμης μπορεί να συμβάλλει στη θεραπέια των ασθενών κάνοντας την παραμονή τους πιο ευχάριστη ή και μειώνοντας το χρόνο ανάρρωσής τους.

description: The environment in which we live,  influences the quality of our lives and our behavior, as it is inextricably linked to the function of our brain. Our perception, memory, navigation and our senses, depend on our building environment and are shaped throughout our lives.
For a better living, the colaboration of two sciences, is necessary: neuroscience and architecture. Neuroscientists focus on human behavior and on the brain, while architects use these results in design. The new science that is created is called neuro-architecture and it concerns all the environments we interact with, such as a house, a workplace, a school or a hospital.
This thesis explores the impact of the building environment on the human brain, through bibliographic analysis and scientific research, focusing on mental health facilities. In these facilities the design rules become more specific as the brain of each patient, as well as their illness, is different. However, an enriched environment designed with rules of  neuroscience, can help on the treatment by making patient’s stay more enjoyable or by reducing their recovery time.
Constraining Source Redshift Distributions with Gravitational Lensing
Creators: name: Wittman, D.
name: Dawson, W. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new method for constraining the redshift distribution of a set of galaxies, using weak gravitational lensing shear. Instead of using observed shears and redshifts to constrain cosmological parameters, we ask how well the shears around clusters can constrain the redshifts, assuming fixed cosmological parameters. This provides a check on photometric redshifts, independent of source spectral energy distribution properties and therefore free of confounding factors such as misidentification of spectral breaks. We find that ~40 massive ($σ_v=1200$ km/s) cluster lenses are sufficient to determine the fraction of sources in each of six coarse redshift bins to ~11%, given weak (20%) priors on the masses of the highest-redshift lenses, tight (5%) priors on the masses of the lowest-redshift lenses, and only modest (20-50%) priors on calibration and evolution effects. Additional massive lenses drive down uncertainties as $N_{lens}^0.5$, but the improvement slows as one is forced to use lenses further down the mass function. Future large surveys contain enough clusters to reach 1% precision in the bin fractions if the tight lens mass priors can be maintained for large samples of lenses. In practice this will be difficult to achieve, but the method may be valuable as a complement to other more precise methods because it is based on different physics and therefore has different systematic errors.
description: Accepted to ApJ
John C. Barrett, Andrew P. Fitzpatrick und Lesley Macinnes (Hrsg.), Barbarians and Romans in North-West Europe from the later Republic to late Antiquity
Creators: name: Esmonde Cleary, A. Simon
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: John C. Barrett, Andrew P. Fitzpatrick und Lesley Macinnes (Hrsg.), Barbarians and Romans in North-West Europe from the later Republic to late Antiquity. British Archaeological Reports, International Series, Band 471. Oxford 1989. 241 Seiten, 49 Abbildungen, 3 Tabellen
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 193.1993(1994):: Bonner Jahrbücher
Additional file 4 of The P2X3 receptor antagonist filapixant in patients with refractory chronic cough: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Friedrich, Christian
name: Francke, Klaus
name: Birring, Surinder S.
name: van den Berg, Jan Willem K.
name: Marsden, Paul A.
name: McGarvey, Lorcan
name: Turner, Alice M.
name: Wielders, Pascal
name: Gashaw, Isabella
name: Klein, Stefan
name: Morice, Alyn H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 4. List of independent ethics committees consulted.
Crocidura armenica Gureev 1963
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura armenica

description: Crocidura armenica Gureev, 1963. In Mammal Fauna of the U.S. S.R., 1:118. TYPE LOCALITY: Armenia, 14 km down river from Garni. DISTRIBUTION: Armenia, Caucasus. COMMENTS: Revised by Gureev (1979), who considered armenica as distinct from pergrisea; but see Dolgov and Yudin (1975), who considered it a subspecies; Gromov and Baranova (1981) listed it as a distinct species.
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 81, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Gureev, A. A. 1979. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayutschie, tom. 4, vyp. 2. Nasekomoyadnye ... [Fauna of the USSR, Mammals, vol. 4, pt. 2. Insectivores (Mammalia, Insectivora)]. Nauka, Leningrad, 501 pp. (in Russian).", "Dolgov, V. A., and B. S. Yudin. 1975. [Progress and problems in the investigation of the insectivorous mammals of the USSR.] Trudy Biologicheskovo Instituta, Novosibirsk, 23: 5 - 40 (in Russian).", "Gromov, I. M., and G. I. Baranova (eds.). 1981. Katalog mlekopitayushchikh SSSR [Catalog of mammals of the USSR]. Nauka, Leningrad, 456 pp. (in Russian)."]}
Connelly and O'Connell_2022_Gender Differences_AAM.pdf
Creators: name: connelly, JP
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Clinical and health psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Retrospective longitudinal cohort study exploring gender differences in vulnerability to maternal depression in early adolescence. Two waves of the Growing up in Ireland national longitudinal study of children were examined - when children were aged 9 and 13. Maternal depression when the children were aged 9 predicted depression in girls by age 13 but in boys.
Mensch und Eiszeit. Von A. Penck
Creators: name: Schaaffhausen, Hermann
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Mensch und Eiszeit. Von A. Penck. Archiv für Anthropologie XV. 1884 S. 211
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 79 (1885): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
An EMG-based patient monitoring system using Zynq SoC device
Creators: name: Fallahlalehzari, Farhad
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2016

description: This thesis describes the design, development, and testing of an EMG-based patient monitoring system using the Zynq device. Zynq is a system on chip device designed by Xilinx which consists of an ARM dual cortex-A9 processor as well as an FPGA integrated into one chip. This work also analyzes the performance of image-processing algorithms on this system and compares that performance to more traditional PC-based systems. Image processing algorithms, such as Sobel edge detection, dilation and erosion, could be used in conjunction with a camera for the patient monitoring purposes. These algorithms often perform sub-optimally on processors because of their high computation demand, thus they are excellent candidates for the hardware acceleration available on an FPGA. This analysis shows that the performance of these algorithms in hardware using the Zynq-based architecture perform about 1800 times faster than the MATLAB implementation and 40 times faster than the OpenCV implementation on the PC. Moreover, the power consumption of the Zynq device proved to be about six and five times less than PC-based implementation using MATLAB and OpenCV respectively. Thus, the Zynq-based patient monitoring system proved to be both higher performance and lower power than a processor-based system. Both factors, performance and power consumption, are crucial for patient monitoring because of the demand for mobility and battery-based systems.
The Search for the Laws of Automatic Random Testing
Creators: name: Furia, Carlo A.
name: Meyer, Bertrand
name: Oriol, Manuel
name: Tikhomirov, Andrey
name: Wei, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Can one estimate the number of remaining faults in a software system? A credible estimation technique would be immensely useful to project managers as well as customers. It would also be of theoretical interest, as a general law of software engineering. We investigate possible answers in the context of automated random testing, a method that is increasingly accepted as an effective way to discover faults. Our experimental results, derived from best-fit analysis of a variety of mathematical functions, based on a large number of automated tests of library code equipped with automated oracles in the form of contracts, suggest a poly-logarithmic law. Although further confirmation remains necessary on different code bases and testing techniques, we argue that understanding the laws of testing may bring significant benefits for estimating the number of detectable faults and comparing different projects and practices.
description: 20 pages
Protostellar Feedback and Final Mass of the Second-Generation Primordial Stars
Creators: name: Hosokawa, Takashi
name: Yoshida, Naoki
name: Omukai, Kazuyuki
name: Yorke, Harold W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first stars in the universe ionized the ambient primordial gas through various feedback processes. "Second-generation" primordial stars potentially form from this disturbed gas after its recombination. In this Letter, we study the late formation stage of such second-generation stars, where a large amount of gas accretes onto the protostar and the final stellar mass is determined when the accretion terminates. We directly compute the complex interplay between the accretion flow and stellar ultraviolet (UV) radiation, performing radiation-hydrodynamic simulations coupled with stellar evolution calculations. Because of more efficient H2 and HD cooling in the pre-stellar stage, the accretion rates onto the star are ten times lower than in the case of the formation of the first stars. The lower accretion rates and envelope density result in the occurrence of an expanding bipolar HII region at a lower protostellar mass M_* \simeq 10Msun, which blows out the circumstellar material, thereby quenching the mass supply from the envelope to the accretion disk. At the same time the disk loses mass due to photoevaporation by the growing star. In our fiducial case the stellar UV feedback terminates mass accretion onto the star at M_* \simeq 17Msun. Although the derived masses of the second-generation primordial stars are systematically lower than those of the first generation, the difference is within a factor of only a few. Our results suggest a new scenario, whereby the majority of the primordial stars are born as massive stars with tens of solar masses, regardless of their generations.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, to be published in ApJL
Strong accessibility for finitely presented groups
Creators: name: Louder, Larsen
name: Touikan, Nicholas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A hierarchy of a group is a rooted tree of groups obtained by iteratively passing to vertex groups of graphs of groups decompositions. We define a (relative) slender JSJ hierarchy for (almost) finitely presented groups and show that it is finite, provided the group in question doesn't contain any slender subgroups with infinite dihedral quotients and satisfies an ascending chain condition on certain chains of subgroups of edge groups. As a corollary, slender JSJ hierarchies of hyperbolic groups which are (virtually) without $2$--torsion and finitely presented subgroups of SL(n,Z) are both finite.
description: 29 pages, 11 figures. author note: the arXiv admin note refers to a quotation. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:math/0507424 by other authors
Johannes-Wolfgang Neugebauer, Die Nekropole F von Gemeinlebarn, Niederösterreich. Untersuchungen zu den Bestattungssitten und zum Grabraub in der ausgehenden Frühbronzezeit in Niederösterreich südlich der Donau zwischen Enns und Wienerwald
Creators: name: Gallay, Gretel
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Johannes-Wolfgang Neugebauer, Die Nekropole F von Gemeinlebarn, Niederösterreich. Untersuchungen zu den Bestattungssitten und zum Grabraub in der ausgehenden Frühbronzezeit in Niederösterreich südlich der Donau zwischen Enns und Wienerwald. Unter Mitarbeit von A. Gattringer. Mit Beiträgen von P. Stadler sowie W. Heinrich und M. Teschler-Nicola. Römisch-Germanische Forschungen, Band 49. Verlag Philipp von Zabern, Mainz 1991. 265 Seiten mit 42 Abbildungen, 60 Tabellen, 120 Tafeln und 1 Beilage
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 193.1993(1994):: Bonner Jahrbücher
The local Langlands correspondence for inner forms of $SL_n$
Creators: name: Aubert, Anne-Marie
name: Baum, Paul
name: Plymen, Roger
name: Solleveld, Maarten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20G05, 22E50

description: Let F be a non-archimedean local field. We establish the local Langlands correspondence for all inner forms of the group $SL_n (F)$. It takes the form of a bijection between, on the one hand, conjugacy classes of Langlands parameters for $SL_n (F)$ enhanced with an irreducible representation of an S-group and, on the other hand, the union of the spaces of irreducible admissible representations of all inner forms of $SL_n (F)$. An analogous result is shown in the archimedean case. To settle the case where F has positive characteristic, we employ the method of close fields. We prove that this method is compatible with the local Langlands correspondence for inner forms of $GL_n (F)$, when the fields are close enough compared to the depth of the representations.
description: In the second version Theorem 5.3 was restricted to n' = n-1 and the proof was modified accordingly. Also references to the work of Ganapathy were added. It turned out that the proof of Theorem 4.4 in versions 1 and 2 was incorrect and beyond repair, so we removed this result in version 3. Consequently Theorems 4.4 and 6.1 (from v1 and v2) only remain valid with worse lower bounds
Additional file 3 of Titration-based normalization of antibody amount improves consistency of ChIP-seq experiments
Creators: name: Caride, Ariel
name: Jang, Jin Sung
name: Shi, Geng-Xian
name: Lenz, Sam
name: Zhong, Jian
name: Kim, Kwan Hyun
name: Allen, Mariet
name: Robertson, Keith D.
name: Farrugia, Gianrico
name: Ordog, Tamas
name: Ertekin-Taner, Nilüfer
name: Lee, Jeong-Heon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. A schematic diagram showing step-by-step methods to define ideal titer of a ChIP-seq validated antibody.
Guadalupe Lopez Monteagudo, Esculturas zoomorfas celtas de la peninsula Iberica
Creators: name: Lenerz-De Wilde, Majolie
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Guadalupe Lopez Monteagudo, Esculturas zoomorfas celtas de la peninsula Iberica. Anejos de Archivo Espanol de Arqueologia, Band 10. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones. Centro de Estudios Historicos, Madrid 1989. 203 Seiten, 88 Tafeln
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 193.1993(1994):: Bonner Jahrbücher
Peter Kneißl und Volker Losemann (Hrsg.), Alte Geschichte und Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Creators: name: Wirth, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Peter Kneißl und Volker Losemann (Hrsg.), Alte Geschichte und Wissenschaftsgeschichte. Festschrift für Karl Christ zum 65. Geburtstag. Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, Darmstadt 1988. VIII, 537 Seiten
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 193.1993(1994):: Bonner Jahrbücher
Anna Elisabeth Riz, Bronzegefässe in der römisch-pompejanischen Wandmalerei
Creators: name: Petrovszky, Richard
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Anna Elisabeth Riz, Bronzegefässe in der römisch-pompejanischen Wandmalerei. DAI Rom, Sonderschriften Band 7. Verlag Philipp von Zabern, Mainz 1990. XVIII, 115 Seiten, 5 Textabbildungen, 63 Tafeln mit 233 Abbildungen, davon 196 Farbabbildungen
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 193.1993(1994):: Bonner Jahrbücher
In vitro-Testung von Goldnanopartikeln als Radioenhancer in der Strahlentherapie
Creators: name: Tyralla, Frieda-Marie
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Ziel dieser Arbeit war es, die Tumorzelllinie A549 und die Normalgewebszellen BEAS-2B in ihrem Ansprechen auf Gold-Nanopartikel (GNP) mit einem Durchmesser von 50 nm zu untersuchen und festzustellen, ob diese sich als Radioenhancer eignen. Dazu wurden verschiedene In-vitro-Methoden angewandt, die die Wirkung der GNP sowohl auf die Tumorzellen, als auch auf die Normalgewebszellen, genauer charakterisieren sollten.
Additional file 4 of Titration-based normalization of antibody amount improves consistency of ChIP-seq experiments
Creators: name: Caride, Ariel
name: Jang, Jin Sung
name: Shi, Geng-Xian
name: Lenz, Sam
name: Zhong, Jian
name: Kim, Kwan Hyun
name: Allen, Mariet
name: Robertson, Keith D.
name: Farrugia, Gianrico
name: Ordog, Tamas
name: Ertekin-Taner, Nilüfer
name: Lee, Jeong-Heon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. ChIP yield negatively correlates with the enrichment of positive targets. A: The profiles of DNA size purified from chromatin input and ChIPed chromatin. DNA was purified from input chromatin and ChIPed chromatin-antibody complexes described in Fig. 2 and analyzed by the Fragment Analyzer. The representative image was presented. The ratio between the antibody amount and DNAchrom at the optimal titer was indicated as titer 1 (T1) and the titers were shown on the top. B: The chromatin amount equivalent to 10 µg of DNAchrom was subjected to immunoprecipitation using various amounts of anti-H3K27ac antibody ranging 0.05 - 10.0 µg. ChIP yield was plotted with the fold enrichment of H3K27ac-positive PABPC1-TSS over H3K27ac-negative MYT1-TSS loci in individual reactions. Three independent experiments were performed, and the results were presented by the linear regression model. C: Fold enrichment varies depending on positive and negative genomic loci used. The fold enrichments of positive over negative genomic loci were accessed by ChIP-qPCR. Transcription start sites (TSSs) of ACTB or GAPDH are considered as H3K27ac-positive. MYT1-TSS is considered as H3K27ac-negative (left panel). Similar analysis was done using an intergenic region (C19 intergenic) nearby the ACTB gene as H3K27ac-negative locus (right panel). The optimal titer (T1) is shown as orange arrow.
Crocidura attenuata Milne-Edwards 1872
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura attenuata

description: Crocidura attenuata Milne-Edwards, 1872. Rech. Hist. Nat. Mamm., p. 263. TYPE LOCALITY: China, Szechwan Prov., Moupin. DISTRIBUTION: Assam, India; Nepal; Bhutan; Burma; Thailand; Vietnam; Hainan, China; Taiwan; Peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Java; Christmas Isl (Indian Ocean); Batan Isl, Philippines. SYNONYMS: aequicaudata, grisea, kingiana, rubricosa, tanakae, trichura. COMMENTS: Reviewed by Heaney and Timm (1983h) and Jenkins (1976). Jenkins (1982) included the long-tailed aequicaudata, which may not be justified.
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 82, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Jenkins, P. D. 1976. Variation in Eurasian shrews of the genus Crocidura (Insectivora: Soricidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology Series, 30: 271 - 309."]}
Walter Trillmich und Paul Zanker (Hrsg.), Stadtbild und Ideologie. Die Monumentalisierung hispanischer Städte zwischen Republik und Kaiserzeit
Creators: name: Lorenz, Thuri
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Walter Trillmich und Paul Zanker (Hrsg.), Stadtbild und Ideologie. Die Monumentalisierung hispanischer Städte zwischen Republik und Kaiserzeit. Kolloquium in Madrid vom 19. bis 23. Oktober 1987. Abhandlungen der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Philosophisch-Historische Klasse. Neue Folge, Heft 103. Verlag der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, München 1990. 416 Seiten, 48 Tafeln, 82 Textabbildungen, 1 Karte
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 193.1993(1994):: Bonner Jahrbücher
A Survey of Pressure Vessel Code Compliance for Superconducting RF Cryomodules
Creators: name: Peterson, Thomas
name: Klebaner, Arkadiy
name: Nicol, Tom
name: Theilacker, Jay
name: Hayano, Hitoshi
name: Kako, Eiji
name: Nakai, Hirotaka
name: Yamamoto, Akira
name: Jensch, Kay
name: Matheisen, Axel
name: Mammosser, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavities made from niobium and cooled with liquid helium are becoming key components of many particle accelerators. The helium vessels surrounding the RF cavities, portions of the niobium cavities themselves, and also possibly the vacuum vessels containing these assemblies, generally fall under the scope of local and national pressure vessel codes. In the U.S., Department of Energy rules require national laboratories to follow national consensus pressure vessel standards or to show "a level of safety greater than or equal to" that of the applicable standard. Thus, while used for its superconducting properties, niobium ends up being treated as a low-temperature pressure vessel material. Niobium material is not a code listed material and therefore requires the designer to understand the mechanical properties for material used in each pressure vessel fabrication; compliance with pressure vessel codes therefore becomes a problem. This report summarizes the approaches that various institutions have taken in order to bring superconducting RF cryomodules into compliance with pressure vessel codes.
description: 7 pp
Seeking for the leading actor on the cosmic stage: Galaxies versus Supermassive Black Holes
Creators: name: Bongiorno, Angela
name: Shankar, Francesco
name: Civano, Francesca
name: Gavignaud, Isabelle
name: Georgakakis, Antonis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a Special Issue on the interplay of galaxies and Supermassive Black Holes (SMBHs) recently published in Advances in Astronomy. This is the introductory paper containing the motivation for this Special Issue together with a brief description of the articles which are part of the manuscript and the link to the entire book (http://www.hindawi.com/journals/aa/si/610485/). We hope this Special Issue will be useful for many astronomers who want to get an update on the current status of the AGN-Galaxy coevolution topic.
description: 4 pages, published in Advances in Astronomy as Introductory paper to the Special Issue "Seeking for the leading actor on the cosmic stage: Galaxies versus SMBHs". The entire book can be downloaded as PDF here: http://www.hindawi.com/journals/aa/si/610485/
Evaluation des anästhesiologischen Managements bei elektiven intrakraniellen Eingriffen in den USA
Creators: name: Sies, Christian Philipp Valentin
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: In der vorliegenden Arbeit wurden leitende US-amerikanische NeuroanästhesistInnen mittels Online-Fragebogen zur anästhesiologischen Vorgehenswiese bei elektiven intrakraniellen Eingriffen befragt. Trotz fehlender allgemein anerkannter Leitlinien in dem Fachbereich stellten sich teilweise deutliche Übereinstimmungen dar. Teilweise zeigten sich individuelle Unterschiede sowie eine Abhängigkeit des Vorgehens von der Eingriffsart. Vor diesem Hintergrund ist die Formulierung einer international anerkannten anästhesiologischen Leitlinie für elektive intrakranielle Eingriffe anzustreben.
title: Age, origin, and tectonic evolution of the Yellow Aster Complex: northwest Washington state
Creators: name: Hoffnagle, Eric Adam
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 2014

description:
The Yellow Aster Complex in northwest Washington is a basement portion of the Chilliwack composite terrane and appears throughout the western foothills of the North Cascades as fault bounded tectonic blocks (Brown, 1987; Brown et al. 2010). This study was undertaken in part to refine and understand the significance of the depositional, magmatic, and metamorphic history of the Yellow Aster Complex. Field work and petrographic analyses reveal that the Yellow Aster Complex consists of calc-silicate and quartzo-feldspathic paragneisses with minor amounts of marble and quartzite. Leucocratic and mafic intrusions are also present throughout the terrane. Zircons from six Yellow Aster Complex samples were dated using U-Pb in order to evaluate the detrital provenance of the terrane. Sampling was conducted at two areas: Schriebers Meadow and Yellow Aster Butte. Two meta-sedimentary samples (YA-5, EAH-39) contain a range of Mesoproterozoic to Archean detrital zircon ages and younger grains from the Early Paleozoic. Sample YA-5 has two young peaks at 417 ± 3 Ma and 402 ± 7 Ma, while EAH-39 has a broad peak at ~428 Ma. Two other quartzose calc-silicate paragneisses have peak ages of 409 ± 5 (EAH-10b), 405 ± 4 Ma (EAH-11), and 386 ± 5 Ma (EAH-11). Sample EAH-03 is a pyroxene calc-silicate paragneiss with peak ages of 403 ± 8 Ma and 389 ± 6 Ma. Samples EAH-39 and YA-5 contain zircon ages within the North American magmatic gap (1.61-1.49 Ga) and Early Paleozoic (500-400 Ma) which are not consistent with ages from western North America, but rather similar to Baltica and the exotic Early Devonian Karheen Formation (Alexander terrane; northwest British Columbia - southeast Alaska). Peak ages from samples EAH-03, -10b and -11 are thought to be from grains locally derived from magmatic sources. Previous work (Brown et al. 2010) concluded that the Yellow Aster Complex has similarities to parts of the Yukon-Tanana terrane, which has a western Laurentian affinity. Characteristics of detrital zircon populations with a western Laurentian affinity include a significant number of 1800 Ma grains, no grains from the North American magmatic gap, and few grains younger than 1000 Ma. In addition, Brown et al. (2010) identified two intrusions with ages of 418 Ma and 409 Ma, and suggested the occurrence of a pre-418 Ma metamorphic event. Based on the new detrital zircon ages of this study, the Yellow Aster Complex experienced sedimentation after 418 Ma and metamorphism after 386 Ma. The overall geology, paired with new zircon ages, suggests that the Yellow Aster Complex may have evolved from both Baltic and western Laurentia sourced detritus. This study also concludes that Baltic and western Laurentian sources preserved in the Yellow Aster Complex may have been caused by terrane amalgamation or sharing of a depositional basin prior to the formation of younger components of the Chilliwack composite terrane.
Parsec-scale structures and diffuse bands in a translucent interstellar medium at z 0.079
Creators: name: Srianand, R.
name: Gupta, N.
name: Rahmani, H.
name: Momjian, E.
name: Petitjean, P.
name: Noterdaeme, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed study of the QSO-galaxy pair [SDSS J163956.35+112758.7 (zq = 0.993) and SDSS J163956.38+112802.1 (zg = 0.079)] based on observations carried out using the Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope (GMRT), the Very Large Baseline Array (VLBA), the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and the ESO New Technology Telescope (NTT). We show that the interstellar medium of the galaxy probed by the QSO line of sight has near-solar metallicity (12+log(O/H) = 8.47+/-0.25) and dust extinction (E(B-V) 0.83+/-0.11) typical of what is usually seen in translucent clouds. We report the detection of absorption in the λ6284 diffuse interstellar band (DIB) with a rest equivalent width of 1.45+/-0.20Å. Our GMRT spectrum shows a strong 21-cm absorption at the redshift of the galaxy with an integrated optical depth of 15.70+/-0.13 km/s. Follow-up VLBA observations show that the background radio source is resolved into three components with a maximum projected separation of 89 pc at the redshift of the galaxy. One of these components is too weak to provide useful HI 21-cm absorption information. The integrated HI optical depth towards the other two components are higher than that measured in our GMRT spectrum and differ by a factor 2. By comparing the GMRT and VLBA spectra we show the presence of structures in the 21-cm optical depth on parsec scales. We discuss the implications of such structures for the spin-temperature measurements in high-z damped Lyman-alpha systems. The analysis presented here suggests that this QSO-galaxy pair is an ideal target for studying the DIBs and molecular species using future observations in optical and radio wavebands.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS