cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title:   "DOES THIS MAKE SENSE?"
title: THE EFFECT OF CONGRUENT GUISE IN REGIONAL ACCENT ON GRAMMATICAL ACCEPTABILITY JUDGMENTS
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kayali, Nour
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 6.2
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: This study seeks to unite sociophonetic speech perception and syntax research by presenting participants with congruent or incongruent social expectations during a structural grammaticality judgement task. Participants completed a between-subjects matched guise survey with place-based grammatical structures spoken in either a congruent place-based, local accent or a nonlocal accent. Place-based structures are consistently rated more acceptable in the local accent than the nonlocal. These results suggest that judgment of grammaticality results from an interplay of sociocultural expectations with accent and sentence structure. Judgement of structural grammaticality is not independent of social expectation.
description: © 2023 Nour Kayali
Map #41, Site 5MT10687, Arbitrary Unit 102 and Arbitrary Unit 104, Segment 2 (Backhoe Trench), Stratigraphic Profile
Creators: name: DeVos, Jim
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Southwestern Colorado
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2810/southwestern-colorado
subject: Southwestern US
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/84604/southwestern-us
subject: Pueblo II
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/55/pueblo-ii
subject: Pueblo III
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/56/pueblo-iii
subject: 5MT10687
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/118040/5mt10687
subject: Sagebrush House Site
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/118039/sagebrush-house-site

description: Site 5MT10687, Arbitrary Unit 102 and Arbitrary Unit 104, Segment 2 (Backhoe Trench), Stratigraphic Profile
PARTHENOS D5.8 Report on Common Design Requirements
Creators: name: Meghini, Carlo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The present deliverable reports the results of Task 5.5 “Common design requirements”. This Task identifies and describes common requirements for the design and architecture of new datasets, to optimize their cross-discipline interoperability and produces recommendations for optimizing dataset design as regards interoperability.

All PARTHENOS deliverables are available at: http://www.parthenos-project.eu/resources/projects-deliverables
Farklı dünya medeniyetlerinde insan hakları: insan hakları bildirgelerine dayalı karşılaştırmalı bir inceleme
Creators: name: Şentürk, Recep
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: İnsan Hakları
İslam Medeniyeti
Batı Medeniyeti
Beyanname

description: İslâm, Doğu ve Batı medeniyetlerinin insan tasavvurları birbirinden çok farklıdır. Buna rağmen söz konusu medeniyetler insan hakları konusunda çarpıcı bir görüş birliğine sahiptirler. Paradoksal bir şekilde, insan haklarının ne olduğu konusunda ortak bir görüşe sahip olan bu medeniyetler, insanın niçin bu haklara sahip olması gerektiği konusunda da çok farklı yaklaşımlara sahiptirler. Bu araştırmanın amacı, İslâm, Doğu ve Batı medeniyetlerinin insan tasavvuru ve insan haklarının meşruiyet temeli konusunda ihtilaf etmelerine rağmen, paradoksal bir şekilde, insan haklarının ne olduğu konusunda büyük ölçüde ittifak ettiklerini göstermektir.
Identification of factors associated with morbidity and postoperative length of stay in surgically managed chronic subdural haematoma using electronic health records: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Stubbs, Daniel J
name: Davies, Benjamin M
name: Bashford, Tom
name: Joannides, Alexis J
name: Hutchinson, Peter J
name: Menon, David K
name: Ercole, Ari
name: Burnstein, Rowan M
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Anaesthesia
1506
1682
anaesthetics
epidemiology
neurosurgery
statistics & research methods
quality in health care

description: Introduction: Chronic subdural haematoma (cSDH) tends to occur in older patients, often with significant comorbidity. The incidence and effect of medical complications as well as the impact of intraoperative management strategies are now attracting increasing interest. Objectives: We used electronic health record data to study the profile of in-hospital morbidity and examine associations between various intraoperative events and postoperative stay. Design, setting and participants: Single-centre, retrospective cohort of 530 cases of cSDH (2014–2019) surgically evacuated under general anaesthesia at a neurosciences centre in Cambridge, UK. Methods and outcome definition: Complications were defined using a modified Electronic Postoperative Morbidity Score. Association between complications and intraoperative care (time with mean arterial pressure <80 mm Hg, time outside of end-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2) range of 3–5 kPa, maintenance anaesthetic, operative time and opioid dose) on postoperative stay was assessed using Cox regression. Results: 53 (10%) patients suffered myocardial injury, while 24 (4.5%) suffered acute renal injury. On postoperative day 3 (D3), 280 (58% of remaining) inpatients suffered at least 1 complication. D7 rate was comparable (57%). Operative time was the only intraoperative event associated with postoperative stay (HR for discharge: 0.97 (95% CI: 0.95 to 0.99)). On multivariable analysis, postoperative complications (0.61 (0.55 to 0.68)), anticoagulation (0.45 (0.37 to 0.54)) and cognitive impairment (0.71 (0.58 to 0.87)) were associated with time to discharge. Conclusions: There is a high postoperative morbidity burden in this cohort, which was associated with postoperative stay. We found no evidence of an association between intraoperative events and postoperative stay.
Strategies adopted by men to deal with uncertainty and anxiety when following an active surveillance/monitoring protocol for localised prostate cancer and implications for care: a longitudinal qualitative study embedded within the ProtecT trial
Creators: name: Wade, Julia
name: Donovan, Jenny
name: Lane, Athene
name: Davis, Michael
name: Walsh, Eleanor
name: Neal, David
name: Turner, Emma
name: Martin, Richard
name: Metcalfe, Chris
name: Peters, Tim
name: Hamdy, Freddie
name: Kockelbergh, Roger
name: Catto, James
name: Paul, Alan
name: Holding, Peter
name: Rosario, Derek
name: Kynaston, Howard
name: Rowe, Edward
name: Hughes, Owen
name: Bollina, Prasad
name: Gillatt, David
name: Doherty, Alan
name: Gnanapragasam, Vincent J
name: Paez, Edgar
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Urology
1506
1738
prostate disease
qualitative research
urological tumours

description: Objectives: Active surveillance (AS) enables men with low risk, localised prostate cancer (PCa) to avoid radical treatment unless progression occurs; lack of reliable AS protocols to determine progression leaves uncertainties for men and clinicians. This study investigated men’s strategies for coping with the uncertainties of active monitoring (AM, a surveillance strategy within the Prostate testing for cancer and Treatment, ProtecT trial) over the longer term and implications for optimising supportive care. Design: Longitudinal serial in-depth qualitative interviews every 2–3 years for a median 7 (range 6–14) years following diagnosis. Setting: Four centres within the UK Protect trial. Participants: Purposive sample of 20 men with localised PCa: median age at diagnosis 64 years (range 52–68); 15 (75%) had low-risk PCa; 12 randomly allocated to, 8 choosing AM. Eleven men continued with AM throughout the study period (median 7 years). Nine received radical treatment after a median 4 years (range 0.8–13.8 years). Intervention: AM: 3-monthly serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA)-level assessment (year 1), 6–12 monthly thereafter; increase in PSA ≥50% during previous 12 months or patient/clinician concern triggered review. Main outcomes: Thematic analysis of 73 interviews identified strategies to accommodate uncertainty and anxiety of living with untreated cancer; implications for patient care. Results: Men sought clarity, control or reassurance, with contextual factors mediating individual responses. Trust in the clinical team was critical for men in balancing anxiety and facilitating successful management change/continued monitoring. Only men from ProtecT were included; men outside ProtecT may have different experiences. Conclusion: Men looked to clinicians for clarity, control and reassurance. Where provided, men felt comfortable continuing AM or having radical treatments when indicated. Clinicians build patient trust by clearly describing uncertainties, allowing patients control wherever possible and being aware of how context influences individual responses. Insights indicate need for supportive services to build trust and patient engagement over the long term. Trial registration number: ISRCTN20141297; Pre-results.
Time for nutrition in medical education
Creators: name: Macaninch, Elaine
name: Buckner, Luke
name: Amin, Preya
name: Broadley, Iain
name: Crocombe, Dominic
name: Herath, Duleni
name: Jaffee, Ally
name: Carter, Harrison
name: Golubric, Rajina
name: Rajput-Ray, Minha
name: Martyn, Kathy
name: Ray, Sumantra
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Original research
1506
precision nutrition
nutritional treatment
malnutrition

description: Aim: To synthesise a selection of UK medical students’ and doctors’ views surrounding nutrition in medical education and practice. Methods: Information was gathered from surveys of medical students and doctors identified between 2015 and 2018 and an evaluation of nutrition teaching in a single UK medical school. Comparative analysis of the findings was undertaken to answer three questions: the perceived importance of nutrition in medical education and practice, adequacy of nutrition training, and confidence in current nutrition knowledge and skills. Results: We pooled five heterogeneous sources of information, representing 763 participants. Most agreed on the importance of nutrition in health (>90%) and in a doctor’s role in nutritional care (>95%). However, there was less desire for more nutrition education in doctors (85%) and in medical students (68%). Most felt their nutrition training was inadequate, with >70% reporting less than 2 hours. There was a preference for face-to-face rather than online training. At one medical school, nutrition was included in only one module, but this increased to eight modules following an increased nutrition focus. When medical students were asked about confidence in their nutrition knowledge and on advising patients, there was an even split between agree and disagree (p=0.869 and p=0.167, respectively), yet few were confident in the UK dietary guidelines. Only 26% of doctors were confident in their nutrition knowledge and 74% gave nutritional advice less than once a month, citing lack of knowledge (75%), time (64%) and confidence (62%) as the main barriers. There was some recognition of the importance of a collaborative approach, yet 28% of doctors preferred to get specialist advice rather than address nutrition themselves. Conclusion: There is a desire and a need for more nutrition within medical education, as well as a need for greater clarity of a doctor’s role in nutritional care and when to refer for specialist advice. Despite potential selection bias and limitations in the sampling frame, this synthesis provides a multifaceted snapshot via a large number of insights from different levels of training through medical students to doctors from which further research can be developed.
Community psychosocial music intervention (CHIME) to reduce antenatal common mental disorder symptoms in The Gambia: a feasibility trial
Creators: name: Sanfilippo, Katie Rose M
name: McConnell, Bonnie
name: Cornelius, Victoria
name: Darboe, Buba
name: Huma, Hajara B
name: Gaye, Malick
name: Ceesay, Hassoum
name: Ramchandani, Paul
name: Cross, Ian
name: Glover, Vivette
name: Stewart, Lauren
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Mental health
1506
1712
maternal medicine
anxiety disorders
depression & mood disorders
public health

description: Objectives: Examine the feasibility of a Community Health Intervention through Musical Engagement (CHIME) in The Gambia to reduce common mental disorder (CMD) symptoms in pregnant women. Design: Feasibility trial testing a randomised stepped-wedge cluster design. Setting: Four local antenatal clinics. Participants: Women who were 14–24 weeks pregnant and spoke Mandinka or Wolof were recruited into the intervention (n=50) or control group (n=74). Intervention: Music-based psychosocial support sessions designed and delivered by all-female fertility societies. Sessions lasted 1 hour and were held weekly for 6 weeks. Delivered to groups of women with no preselection. Sessions were designed to lift mood, build social connection and provide health messaging through participatory music making. The control group received standard antenatal care. Outcomes: Demographic, feasibility, acceptability outcomes and the appropriateness of the study design were assessed. Translated measurement tools (Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20); Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)) were used to assess CMD symptoms at baseline, post-intervention and 4-week follow-up. Results: All clinics and 82% of women approached consented to take part. A 33% attrition rate across all time points was observed. 72% in the intervention group attended at least three sessions. Audio and video analysis confirmed fidelity of the intervention and a thematic analysis of participant interviews demonstrated acceptability and positive evaluation. Results showed a potential beneficial effect with a reduction of 2.13 points (95% CI (0.89 to 3.38), p<0.01, n=99) on the SRQ-20 and 1.98 points (95% CI (1.06 to 2.90), p<0.01, n=99) on the EPDS at the post-intervention time point for the intervention group compared with standard care. Conclusion: Results demonstrate that CHIME is acceptable and feasible in The Gambia. To our knowledge, CHIME is the first example of a music-based psychosocial intervention to be applied to perinatal mental health in a low- and middle-income country context. Trial registration number: Pan African Clinical Trials Registry (PACTR201901917619299).
Insight on the presence of dimethylammonium cation within anionic metal-organic supramolecular host: structural, Hirshfeld surface, optical and theoretical analysis
Creators: name: Gupta, Kajal
name: Biswas, Biplab
name: Mallick, Suman
name: Rizzoli, Corrado
name: Saha, Swadhin Kumar
name: Roy, Ujjal Kanti
name: Saha, Rajat
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A new supramolecular metal-organic complex, [(DMA)+{Fe(IDA)2}-] (where H2IDA = iminodiacetic acid and DMA = dimethylammonium cation) (1), has been synthesized solvothermally at 90 °C from reaction of ferric(III) chloride hexahydrate with nitrilotriacetic acid (H3NTA) in stoichiometric ratio. The complex was characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) along with spectroscopic analyses. During the reaction process, H3NTA is degraded into IDA2- ligand. Structural analysis reveals that 1 is mononuclear and crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c. Within the [Fe(IDA)2]- unit, Fe3+ shows six-coordinate distorted octahedral geometry. The [Fe(IDA)2]- units are connected by strong N1-H1···O4 hydrogen bonds to form anionic 2D supramolecular layers which are further connected by weak C-H···O hydrogen bonds to form a 3D metal-organic supramolecular host (MOSH) structure having 1D supramolecular channels along the crystallographic c-axis. DMA cations are present within the supramolecular channels through N2-H2···O2 hydrogen bonding interactions. Hirshfeld surface analysis and corresponding 2D fingerprint plots indicate that O···H interactions are the major supramolecular interactions present between MOSH and guest DMA cation. DFT calculations reveal that the HOMO and LUMO of the [Fe(IDA)2]- unit are composed of mixed metal-ligand orbitals. Both the absorption and emission spectra of the complex were studied in aqueous phase and the result was correlated with the TDDFT study.
DeDNAed Deliverable 8.4: Update Data Management Plan
Creators: name: Briz, Nerea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: DMP

description: The data management plan developed in DeDNAed serves the careful handling of the collected and generated data during the project period. Regular updating of the plan guarantees comprehensive safeguarding of the data to be protected as well as proper dissemination of the results in accordance with EU directives and the grant agreement. To this end, stakeholders were again asked about the origin, nature, use, scope, and usefulness of the project-relevant data, and this information was compared with the previously completed questionnaires (see D8.2). In light of these reports, the first version of the DMP was declared to remain valid with only minor changes. These updates are marked in green for easy identification. These are: an update to the metadata set, a more detailed description of the provision of equipment-specific manufacturing or analysis data within the Consortium. update of the questionnaire for the project partner UP (see appendix).
Map #28, Site 5MT10736, Major Study Units and Excavated Areas
Creators: name: DeVos, Jim
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Southwestern Colorado
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2810/southwestern-colorado
subject: Southwestern US
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/84604/southwestern-us
subject: Basketmaker III
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/78/basketmaker-iii
subject: TJ Smith Site
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/118014/tj-smith-site
subject: 5MT10736
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/118015/5mt10736

description: Site 5MT10736, Major Study Units and Excavated Areas
Periprosthetic fractures: the next fragility fracture epidemic? A national observational study
Creators: name: Bottle, Alex
name: Griffiths, Richard
name: White, Stuart
name: Wynn-Jones, Henry
name: Aylin, Paul
name: Moppett, Iain
name: Chowdhury, Emyr
name: Wilson, Helen
name: Davies, Benjamin M
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Surgery
1506
1737
adult orthopaedics
epidemiology
geriatric medicine

description: Objectives: Periprosthetic fractures have considerable clinical implications for patients and financial implications for healthcare systems. This study aims to determine the burden of periprosthetic fractures of the lower and upper limbs in England and identify any factors associated with differences in treatment and outcome. Design: A national, observational study. Setting: England. Participants: All individuals admitted to hospital with periprosthetic fractures between 1 April 2015 and 31 December 2018. Primary and secondary outcome measures: Mortality, length of stay, change in rate of admissions. Methods: We analysed Hospital Episode Statistics data using the International Classification of Diseases 10th Revision code M96.6 (Fracture of bone following insertion of orthopaedic implant, joint prosthesis, or bone plate) to identify periprosthetic fractures recorded between April 2013 and December 2018. We determined the demographics, procedures performed, mortality rates and discharge destinations. Patient characteristics associated with having a procedure during the index admission were estimated using logistic regression. The annual rate of increase in admissions was estimated using Poisson regression. Results: Between 1 April 2015 and 31 December 2018, there were 13 565 patients who had 18 888 admissions (89.5% emergency) with M96.6 in the primary diagnosis field. There was a 13% year-on-year increase in admissions for periprosthetic fracture in England during that period. Older people, people living in deprived areas and those with heart failure or neurological disorders were less likely to receive an operation. 14.4% of patients did not return home after hospital discharge. The overall inpatient mortality was 4.3% and total 30-day mortality was 3.3%. Conclusions: The clinical and operational burden of periprosthetic fractures is considerable and increasing rapidly. We suggest that the management of people with periprosthetic fractures should be undertaken and funded in a similar manner to that successfully employed for people sustaining hip fractures, using national standards and data collection to monitor and improve performance.
Methods of Harvesting Hay and Silage Crops 1959 and Comparisons
Creators: name: McElroy, Robert C.
name: Strickler, Paul E.
name: McElroy, Robert C.
name: Strickler, Paul E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1961
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpt from the Introduction: This report contains information on the methods used in the 48 States in harvesting hay, corn silage, and sorghum silage. Proportions of each crop harvested by major methods are presented for 1959 and for another recent year. Data for the earlier years are from publications listed in footnotes to the tables. The estimates for 1959 are projections based on the published data for previous years and on subsequent changes in numbers of appropriate machines on farms.
Synthesis, crystal structures, and NMR (1H, 13C) spectroscopy of PdII/HgII complexes with N, S-donor thiosemicarbazone/heterocyclic-2-thione ligands
Creators: name: Virdi, Srishti
name: Dhiman, Ruchika
name: Lobana, Tarlok S.
name: Butcher, Ray J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology

description: The reaction of 2-benzoylpyridine thiosemicarbazone, {(C6H5)(py-N1)C2=N2-N3H-C1(=S)-N4H2, bzpytscH}, with palladium(II) chloride in acetonitrile yielded a heteroleptic complex, [Pd(N1,N2,S-bzpytsc)Cl] (1), in which the thio-ligand coordinated through pyridyl nitrogen (N1), azomethine nitrogen (N2) and sulfur as terdentate anion (N,N,S-bzpytsc–). In another reaction, pyrimidine-2-thione (pymtH) with mercury(II) chloride in CH3CN-DMF mixture formed a homoleptic compound, [Hg(N,S-pymt)2] (2), similar to the literature report of formation of a homoleptic compound, [Hg(κ1S-pyt)2], from HgCl2 and pytH in CH3CN-DMF. A reaction of mercury(II) bromide with pyridine-2-thione (pytH) in CH3CN-DMF mixture did not remove the bromides and rather yielded a heteroleptic complex of composition, [HgBr2(κ1S-pytH)2] (3). NMR (1H, 13C NMR) spectroscopy and infrared spectroscopy of 1–4 as well as crystal structures of 1, 3, and 4 are reported.
Training School Teachers to Deliver a Mindfulness Program: Exploring Scalability, Acceptability, Effectiveness, and Cost-effectiveness
Creators: name: Crane, PhD
name: Ganguli, PhD
name: Ball, MSc
name: Taylor, PhD
name: Blakemore, PhD
name: Byford, PhD
name: Dalgleish, PhD
name: Ford, PhD
name: Greenberg, PhD
name: Kuyken, PhD
name: Lord, MA
name: Montero-Marin, PhD
name: Sonley, MEd
name: Ukoumunne, PhD
name: Williams, PhD
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Intervention Fidelity in Mindfulness-Based Research and Practice
mindfulness-based programs
teaching competency
effectiveness
acceptability
implementation and dissemination
training

description: Background: There is growing research support for the use of mindfulness training (MT) in schools, but almost no high-quality evidence about different training models for people wishing to teach mindfulness in this setting. Effective dissemination of MT relies on the development of scalable training routes. Objective: To compare 4 training routes for school teachers wishing to deliver MT differing in intensity and potential scalability, considering teaching competency, training acceptability, and cost-effectiveness. Methods: Schools were randomized to an existing route comprising an 8-session instructor-led personal mindfulness course, combined with 4-day MT program training, or 1 of 3 more scalable, lower intensity, alternatives: an instructor-led personal mindfulness course combined with 1-day MT program training, a self-taught personal mindfulness course (delivered through a course book) combined with 4-day MT program training, and a self-taught personal mindfulness course combined with 1-day MT program training. Results: Attrition from training was substantial across all routes. The instructor-led course was more effective than the self-taught course in increasing teachers’ personal mindfulness skills. Even the most intensive (existing) training route brought only 29% of the teachers commencing training, and 56% of those completing the study protocol, to the required minimum competency threshold (an advanced beginner rating on an adapted version of the Mindfulness-based Interventions Teaching Assessment Criteria). The differences in levels of competency achieved by existing training compared with the more scalable alternatives were modest, with economic evaluation suggesting that the existing route was both more expensive and more effective than lower intensity alternatives, but with no statistically significant differences between routes. Conclusions: This research questions the move toward abbreviating teacher training to increase scalability and suggests instead that many teachers require additional support to ensure competency from first delivery of MT in the classroom.
Synergetic Radical-Scavenging effect in the complex of copper(II) with the thiosemicarbazone of Salicylaldehyde
Creators: name: Andriichuk, Yuliia M.
name: Lyapunov, Alexander Yu.
name: Hotynchan, Andrii H.
name: Savchenko, Dariia V.
name: Karavan, Volodymyr V.
name: Turash, Mykola M.
name: Khalavka, Yuriy B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: The radical scavenging activities of salicylaldehyde thiosemicarbazone and its copper(II) and cadmium(II) complexes were evaluated by in vitro experiments in the reaction with 2,2'-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl. Salicylic aldehyde thiosemicarbazone complex with Cu(II) shows significantly higher radical-scavenging activity than Cu2+ ions, salicylaldehyde thiosemicarbazone, and Cd(II) complex. Electrochemical, EPR and kinetic studies revealed that the high rate of reaction and efficiency is due to the mechanism of electron transfer, which is enhanced by the synergetic effect of the ligand structure and the ability of the copper ion to exhibit variable valencies.
Late Roman Pottery Standardization: Hayes 85 as a Case Study
Creators: name: Busto Zapico, Miguel
name: Cirelli, Enrico
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Pottery
Archaeology
Standardization

description: The aim of this paper is to determine the degree of standardization within certain Late Roman pottery productions. We selected a form well represented in the ceramic contexts identified in the excavations of the Late Antique port-canal of Classe, the Hayes 85 small bowl. The presence of a significant number of fragments and whole pieces of these forms at the port of Classe provided us with sufficient cases for statistical analyses and conclusive data. This vessel was considered a rare form in Hayes’ monumental book. New discoveries of the last ten years show us how much we still have to understand about the characteristics of Late Roman production, trade and distribution. With this in mind, we used a new statistical method to analyse the main changes in the profile of this type and its variants.
Outdoor artificial light-at-night and breast cancer risk
Creators: name: Quinn, Emma Kathleen
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Background. By suppressing secretion of melatonin, outdoor artificial light at night (ALAN) may increase risk of breast cancer. Previous studies of ALAN and breast cancer have produced mixed results, which may be attributable to ALAN measures that did not account for wavelength of light; suppression of melatonin by ALAN is influenced by both light intensity and wavelength. Methods. We conducted a study of 318 breast cancer cases and 3180 controls nested within the British Columbia Generations Project (BCGP). Measures of ALAN were generated from colour images captured from the International Space Station (ISS) and linked to participant residential addresses. Measures included visual radiance (i.e., brightness), melatonin suppression index (MSI), which quantifies the extent to which light spectra suppress melatonin, and the product of visual radiance and MSI (Impact MSI). Unconditional logistic regression models, adjusted for matching factors, were used to evaluate associations between ALAN exposure and breast cancer risk. Odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were generated as estimates of relative risk. In exploratory analyses, we evaluated associations with individual breast cancer hormone receptor subtypes as well as associations when excluding participants that reported working night or rotating shifts at time of recruitment and when restricting to participants reporting light entering their rooms when sleeping. Results. No statistically significant associations between ALAN measures and breast cancer risk overall or with specific tumour receptor subtypes were observed. In analyses restricting to those participants reporting light entering their rooms while sleeping, a statistically significant 42% increase in risk of breast cancer was seen when comparing the highest to lowest tertiles of Impact MSI (95% CI: 1.05-1.92). Conclusions. While we did not find evidence of an overall relationship between outdoor ALAN and breast cancer risk, exploratory analyses restricted to participants reporting light entering their rooms while sleeping suggested an increased risk of breast cancer among those most highly exposed. This association was specifically found with an ALAN measure that accounted for both aspects of light exposure that impact melatonin secretion: intensity and wavelength. To confirm these findings, a larger-scale pooled study using similarly collected data from other cohorts is warranted.
Rana breviceps Schneider 1799
Creators: name: Müller, F
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1885
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Ranidae
Rana
Rana breviceps

description: *Breviceps verrucosus Boul. cat.
Natal v. F M. [1]
description: Published as part of Müller, F, 1885, Vierter Nachtrag zum Katalogder herpetologischen Sammlung des Basler Museums, pp. 668-717 in Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel. 7 (3) on page 669, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.2388, http://zenodo.org/record/15183591
Antimicrobial study of ruthenium and iridium half-sandwich complexes containing fluorenyl hydrazonothiazole derivative ligands
Creators: name: Sawkmie, Merrily
name: Banothu, Venkanna
name: Kaminsky, Werner
name: Kollipara, Mohan Rao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: A series of six new hydrazineyl-thiazolyl mononuclear complexes (1–6) of the type [(arene)M(κ2(N∩N)-L)Cl] (M = Ru, Ir, arene: p-cymene or Cp* (pentamethyl cyclopentadienyl); L = bidentate substituted thiazolyl derivatives) have been synthesized and characterized. The complexes have been isolated as neutral mononuclear N∩N chelating metal complexes. Complexes 1–6 were characterized by IR, UV–Vis, NMR, and ESI-MS spectral methods. The solid-state molecular structures of 3 and 4 were determined using single-crystal X-ray diffraction and the geometry of the complexes are pseudo-octahedral, similar to piano stool structures. The N∩N binding mode is through the azomethine nitrogen and the nitrogen of the thiazole ring, forming a five-membered chelating ring. The synthesized ligands and complexes were then tested for their antibacterial properties against three strains of bacterial microorganisms, Staphylococcus aureus (+ve), Klebsiella pneumoniae (−ve), and Escherichia coli (−ve).
PARTHENOS D6.5 Report on the implementation of the Joint Resource Registry (Final)
Creators: name: Frosini, Luca
name: Assante, Massimiliano
name: Candela, Leonardo
name: Lelii, Lucio
name: Mangiacrapa, Francesco
name: Pagano, Pasquale
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Deliverable D6.5 “Report on the implementation of the Joint Resource Registry (final)” is the revised version of the deliverable D6.3 “Report on the implementation of the Joint Resource Registry (interim)”.

The D6.5 Report on the implementation of the Joint Resource Registry documents the final implementation of the Joint Resource Registry (JRR). It complements the D5.2 Report on the design of the Joint Resource Registry deliverable by providing details on how to interact with and exploit the functionalities it provides.

All PARTHENOS deliverables are available at: http://www.parthenos-project.eu/resources/projects-deliverables
The Impact of the Real Effective Exchange Rate on Poland’s Food and Live Animal Exports
Creators: name: Toktaş, Yılmaz
name: Parlińska, Agnieszka
name: Toktaş, Yılmaz
name: Parlińska, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: exchange rate
subject: ARDL bounds test analysis
subject: time series analysis
subject: food and live animal exports
subject: cointegration

description: In this study, for the 2012M1-2020M1 period, the relationship between Poland’s real effective exchange rate and its food and animal exports were examined by the bounds test. The stationary analyses of variables were examined by the ADF and PP tests. According to the results of a cointegration test, a cointegration relation among the real effective exchange rate, food and live animal exports, as well as industrial production was determined. It was also concluded that the real effective exchange rate has a long-term negative impact on Poland's food and live animal exports. This research also established that a 1% increase in the real effective exchange rate in the long-term would decrease Poland's food and animal exports by 3.091%. Also, industrial production has a positive impact on Poland’s food and animal exports, as expected. It was determined that a 1% increase in industrial production would increase Poland’s food and animal exports by 2.803%. On the other hand, the error correction term coefficient was found to be -0.119, indicating that 11% of the imbalance in the short-term will be recovered in the next period.
description: DOI: 10.22630/PRS.2020.20.4.21
Neuroinflammation predicts disease progression in progressive supranuclear palsy
Creators: name: Malpetti, Maura
name: Passamonti, Luca
name: Jones, Peter Simon
name: Street, Duncan
name: Rittman, Timothy
name: Fryer, Timothy D
name: Hong, Young T
name: Vàsquez Rodriguez, Patricia
name: Bevan-Jones, William Richard
name: Aigbirhio, Franklin I
name: O'Brien, John Tiernan
name: Rowe, James Benedict
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Neuro-inflammation
1506

description: Introduction: In addition to tau pathology and neuronal loss, neuroinflammation occurs in progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). However, the prognostic value of the in vivo imaging markers for these processes in PSP remains unclear. We test the primary hypothesis that baseline in vivo imaging assessment of neuroinflammation in subcortical regions predicts clinical progression in patients with PSP. Methods: Seventeen patients with PSP–Richardson’s syndrome underwent a baseline multimodal imaging assessment, including [11C]PK11195 positron emission tomography (PET) to index microglial activation, [18F]AV-1451 PET for tau pathology and structural MRI. Disease severity was measured at baseline and serially up to 4 years with the Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale (PSPRS) (average interval of 5 months). Regional grey-matter volumes and PET ligand binding potentials were summarised by three principal component analyses (PCAs). A linear mixed-effects model was applied to the longitudinal PSPRS scores. Single-modality imaging predictors were regressed against the individuals’ estimated rate of progression to identify the prognostic value of baseline imaging markers. Results: PCA components reflecting neuroinflammation and tau burden in the brainstem and cerebellum correlated with the subsequent annual rate of change in the PSPRS. PCA-derived PET markers of neuroinflammation and tau pathology correlated with regional brain volume in the same regions. However, MRI volumes alone did not predict the rate of clinical progression. Conclusions: Molecular imaging with PET for microglial activation and tau pathology can predict clinical progression in PSP. These data encourage the evaluation of immunomodulatory approaches to disease-modifying therapies in PSP and the potential for PET to stratify patients in early phase clinical trials.
Development status of the inner thermal shielding for the ET-LF cryogenic payloads
Creators: name: Busch, Lennard Niclas
name: Grohmann, Steffen
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cryogenics
Einstein Telescope
Thermal shield
Helium

description: Cryogenic operation of ET-LF is imperative for exploiting the full scientific potential of ET, with mirrors operated at temperatures of 10 K to 20 K in order to limit thermal noise. Thermal shielding is essential to support the cool-down process and to reduce both the particle adsorption and the heat load on the optics. Additionally in steady-state operation, mechanical vibrations must be kept to an absolute minimum to limit the noise input by scattered light. We present the development progress of a thermal shield surrounding the cryogenic payloads of ET-LF, which considers rapid cool-down and low vibration in steady-state operation. During cool-down, cooling tubes enable the flow of supercritical helium, driving the shield temperature decrease by forced convection. For steady-state operation, the shield cooling mechanism is converted to heat conduction at 2 K via static He-II in the same tubes. The conceptual design status is explained by means of analytical and numerical modeling results.
Electronic clinical decision support tool for assessing stomach symptoms in primary care (ECASS): a feasibility study
Creators: name: Rubin, Greg
name: Walter, Fiona M
name: Emery, Jon
name: Hamilton, Willie
name: Hoare, Zoe
name: Howse, Jenny
name: Nixon, Catherine
name: Srivastava, Tushar
name: Thomas, Chloe
name: Ukoumunne, Obioha C
name: Usher-Smith, Juliet A
name: Whyte, Sophie
name: Neal, Richard D
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: General practice / Family practice
1506
1696
primary care
risk management
gastrointestinal tumours

description: Objective: To determine the feasibility of a definitive trial in primary care of electronic clinical decision support (eCDS) for possible oesophago-gastric (O-G) cancer. Design and setting: Feasibility study in 42 general practices in two regions of England, cluster randomised controlled trial design without blinding, nested qualitative and health economic evaluation. Participants: Patients aged 55 years or older, presenting to their general practitioner (GP) with symptoms associated with O-G cancer. 530 patients (mean age 68 years, 58% female) participated. Intervention: Practices randomised 1:1 to usual care (control) or to receive a previously piloted eCDS tool for suspected cancer (intervention), for use at the discretion of the GPs, supported by a theory-based implementation package and ongoing support. We conducted semistructured interviews with GPs in intervention practices. Recruitment lasted 22 months. Outcomes: Patient participation rate, use of eCDS, referrals and route to diagnosis, O-G cancer diagnoses; acceptability to GPs; cost-effectiveness. Participants followed up 6 months after index encounter. Results: From control and intervention practices, we screened 3841 and 1303 patients, respectively; 1189 and 434 were eligible, 392 and 138 consented to participate. Ten patients (1.9%) had O-G cancer. eCDS was used eight times in total by five unique users. GPs experienced interoperability problems between the eCDS tool and their clinical system and also found it did not fit with their workflow. Unexpected restrictions on software installation caused major problems with implementation. Conclusions: The conduct of this study was hampered by technical limitations not evident during an earlier pilot of the eCDS tool, and by regulatory controls on software installation introduced by primary care trusts early in the study. This eCDS tool needed to integrate better with clinical workflow; even then, its use for suspected cancer may be infrequent. Any definitive trial of eCDS for cancer diagnosis should only proceed after addressing these constraints. Trial registration number: ISRCTN125595588.
Registration and fusion of aircraft lightning damage NDE data
Creators: name: Fan, Yanshuo
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Lightning strikes are a critical concern for aircraft safety, necessitating the evaluation and maintenance of aircraft surface materials after each lightning event. Non-destructive evaluation/testing/inspection (NDE/NDT/NDI) methods play a vital role in assessing the structural condition of aircraft during maintenance procedures. However, each NDE technique has strengths and limitations when evaluating the stroked material. Therefore, the research in the thesis introduces novel image registration and fusion techniques that aim to overcome the limitations of individual NDE techniques and provide a comprehensive approach to aircraft material assessment. First, a structurally enhanced NDE image registration model is proposed, which can automatically align NDE images with ground-truth images. With the structural enhancement filter, the registration accuracy improves significantly. Compared to existing advanced models, the proposed model achieves reliable and consistent alignment results on multimodal NDE images without training. Then, a two-stage image fusion-translation network (FTnet) is proposed. This network combines an image fusion module with an image translation module to enhance the quality of the fused images. The fusion module employs a novel fusion strategy that yields excellent results despite its simple structure. Moreover, the image translation module optimizes the resulting image representation without requiring additional training. The fused images demonstrate a remarkable enhancement of the image information. FTnet surpasses existing methods without relying on large datasets. The model signifies its substantial advantages in the field of image fusion. The most remarkable advantage of the proposed models is their ability to provide reliable and efficient results in real industries with less reliance on large datasets. This makes these models more practical in the industry, where obtaining large amounts of data is challenging. Thus, the proposed models provide a promising way to improve NDE image results in industrial environments while minimizing data requirements.
Comparison of macular structural and vascular changes in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder and primary open angle glaucoma: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiayin
name: Xiao, Hui
name: Liu, Chunxin
name: Zhao, Lanqin
name: Wang, Jinghui
name: Li, Haiquan
name: Wang, Ruixin
name: Zhu, Yi
name: Chen, Chuan
name: Wu, Xiaohang
name: Lin, Duoru
name: Wang, Jingqi
name: Liu, Xing
name: Qiu, Wei
name: Yu-Wai-Man, Patrick
name: Ting, Daniel S
name: Lin, Haotian
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Clinical science
1506
glaucoma
diagnostic tests/investigation
imaging
retina
optic nerve

description: Funder: National Eye Research Centre (UK)
description: Funder: NIHR Biomedical Research Centre
description: Funder: UK National Institute of Health Research (NIHR)
description: Funder: Fight for Sight (UK)
description: Funder: Isaac Newton Trust (UK)
description: Aims: To compare macular structure and vasculature between neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) and primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) using optical coherence tomography angiography. Methods: NMOSD patients (n=124) with/without a history of optic neuritis (ON) (NMO+ON: 113 eyes; NMO-ON: 95 eyes), glaucomatous patients (n=102) with early/advanced glaucoma (G-E: 74 eyes; G-A: 50 eyes) and healthy controls (n=62; 90 eyes) were imaged. The main outcome measures were macular ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GC-IPL) thickness, vessel density (VD) and perfusion density (PD) in the superficial capillary plexus, and diagnostic capabilities of the parameters as calculated by area under the curve (AUC). Results: Significant losses in GC-IPL, VD and PD were detected in both patients with NMOSD and POAG. With matched losses in the peripapillary retinal nerve fibre layer, NMOSD group showed significant thinning of GC-IPL in the nasal-superior quadrant, whereas in POAG group, significant thinning was observed in the inferior and temporal-inferior quadrants. GC-IPL thinning was more prominent in the superior, nasal-superior and nasal-inferior quadrants in NMO+ON eyes. In G-A eyes, significant GC-IPL thinning was seen in the temporal-inferior quadrant. The specific structural parameters combining VD and foveal avascular zone (FAZ) indices showed the best diagnostic accuracies. The FAZ area in eyes with NMOSD was significantly smaller than the eyes of healthy controls and POAG. Conclusion: NMOSD and POAG have specific patterns of macular structural and vascular changes associated with pathophysiology. Our results indicate that FAZ could be a sensitive biomarker of macular changes in NMOSD.
Increasing the visibility of Research Software: The Helmholtz Research Software Directory
Creators: name: Meeßen, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Research Software
Findability
FAIR

description: Research Software is ubiquitous in science, but despite it's crucial role, it has received little acknowledgement in academia. HIFIS wants to to increase awareness about the importance of research software, and has launched the Research Software Directory (RSD). The RSD provides Research Software Engineers a platform to present their software in an academic context and demonstrate the impact their software has in science. Researchers on the other hand can discover software in their research field and get in touch with the developers. The Helmholtz RSD is open to all Helmholtz associates, and is collaboratively developed by HIFIS and the Netherlands eScience Center.
Map #398, Site 5MT10647, Great Kiva 102, Surface 2, Feature 20 (Pit) and Feature 21 (Pit)
Creators: name: DeVos, Jim
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Southwestern Colorado
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2810/southwestern-colorado
subject: Southwestern US
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/84604/southwestern-us
subject: Basketmaker III
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/78/basketmaker-iii
subject: Pueblo I
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/54/pueblo-i
subject: Pueblo II
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/55/pueblo-ii
subject: 5MT10647
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/118013/5mt10647
subject: Dillard Site
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/118012/dillard-site

description: Site 5MT10647, Great Kiva 102, Surface 2, Feature 20 (Pit) and Feature 21 (Pit)