cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Fabrication of Polyvinyl alcohol Chemical Sensor for the Detection of Gallic Acid
Creators: name: KHAN, SUNDUS
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Sensory systems
Electrochemistry
Sensor technology (incl. chemical aspects)
Electroanalytical chemistry

description: Electrochemical sensors are excellent devices to transform chemical response into electrical signal. The chemical sensor PVA/GCE 60k (0.1%) established an important gateway for the development of sensitive and low-cost sensor by using voltammetric techniques for the detection of gallic acid (GA) at potential of +208 mV with oxidative peak current 35.91 µA and good detection limit (LOD) 4.85 × 10-7 M. This chemical sensor has successful and selective applications in real life samples Tart Cherry, Uva-Ursi and Momordica Charantia for the detection of GA using square wave voltammetry and comparison of the electrochemical data of GA and other antioxidants was done by chromatographic analysis hence establishing it as a useful, smart, and potent sensor in biomedical applications.
MPEC 2023-G14 : COMET P/2016 BA14 = P/2020 U6 (PANSTARRS)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: COMET P/2016 BA14 = P/2020 U6 (PANSTARRS)

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
On some subvarieties of the Grassmann variety
Creators: name: Giuzzi, Luca
name: Pepe, Valentina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B25, 14M15

description: Let $\mathcal S$ be a Desarguesian $(t-1)$--spread of $PG(rt-1,q)$, $Π$ a $m$-dimensional subspace of $PG(rt-1,q)$ and $Λ$ the linear set consisting of the elements of $\mathcal S$ with non-empty intersection with $Π$. It is known that the Plücker embedding of the elements of $\mathcal S$ is a variety of $PG(r^t-1,q)$, say ${\mathcal V}_{rt}$. In this paper, we describe the image under the Plücker embedding of the elements of $Λ$ and we show that it is an $m$-dimensional algebraic variety, projection of a Veronese variety of dimension $m$ and degree $t$, and it is a suitable linear section of ${\mathcal V}_{rt}$.
description: Keywords: Grassmannian, linear set, Desarguesian spread, Schubert variety
Zenodo Instructions for ILUS Contributors (Upload of Posters or/and Presentations)
Creators: name: Della Chiesa, Stefano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Zenodo Upload Instructions
ILUS 2023

description: Note: Version 2.0 of this guidance reflects the new Zotero platform (Release 17/10/2023) 
This guidance is specifically designed to assist with submitting contributions, including posters and potential presentations, for the ILUS 2023 conference.
Zenodo is a popular online platform for researchers to share and archive their generic research outputs. Uploading files to Zenodo can be daunting for those unfamiliar with the platform. This guidance provides step-by-step instructions on uploading files and editing metadata.
This guide is inspired by Richardson, Jane, Bianchi, Lorenza, & Czomba, Barnabas. (2018). Work Instruction on publication of digital objects in Knowledge Junction. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1409614
Optimal Confidence Bands for Shape-Restricted Curves
Creators: name: Duembgen, Lutz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62G15, 62G20

description: Let $Y$ be a stochastic process on $[0,1]$ satisfying $dY(t) = n^{1/2} f(t) dt + dW(t)$, where $n \ge 1$ is a given scale parameter (``sample size''), $W$ is standard Brownian motion and $f$ is an unknown function. Utilizing suitable multiscale tests we construct confidence bands for $f$ with guaranteed given coverage probability, assuming that $f$ is isotonic or convex. These confidence bands are computationally feasible and shown to be asymptotically sharp optimal in an appropriate sense.
description: The present version corrects some typos in the journal version and contains updated references
American Agriculture: Its Capacity to Produce
Creators: name: Economic Research Service
name: Economic Research Service
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1974
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Land Economics/Use
Livestock Production/Industries
Productivity Analysis

description: Excerpts from the report Preface: Last year when the demand for U.S. agricultural products was rising sharply, a number of people began to question whether U.S. agriculture had the productive capacity to meet the higher demand level. In late summer 1973 Secretary of Agriculture Earl L. Butz asked the Economic Research Service to evaluate American agriculture's productive capacity. Materials were pulled together from a variety of sources. Estimates were first made of cropland availability including land suitable for irrigation. Production was evaluated in terms of the level of output that could be obtained with no land held out of production, with adequate input supplies, and assuming U.S. farmers made production decisions based on favorable market prices. The main focus of the effort was on major field crops, specifically those presently utilizing the majority of the land resource. Production capacity for livestock emphasized the capacity for cow-calf operations based on available pasture and forage. The feeding of cattle, hogs, and poultry was assumed to depend on availability of feed concentrates, which depends in part on the level of exports. The emphasis of this report is on the capacity that could be attained by 1985. This time frame would allow short term restraints to be overcome and a full adjustment made to our long-run capacity to produce.
description: Reprinted from The Farm Index, December 1973, Vol. XII. No. 12
title: Improving hurricane-related flood risk assessments in urban areas: Integrating a Bayesian network modelling approach with an indicator-based approach
Creators: name: Feng, Dianyu
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2024

description: Globally, hurricane-induced flooding poses a significant threat, particularly for urban areas with typically high populations and infrastructure densities. Comprehensive flood risk assessment is becoming increasingly important for understanding the potential impacts of hurricane-induced flooding on an urban area. In this context, this research contributes to developing urban flood risk assessments using an indicator-based approach and Bayesian network modelling approaches, comprising three incremental steps.

The first step is based on an indicator-based flood risk assessment. Through a literature review, this research found that most assessments often overlook urban ecosystem elements (accounting for less than 15% of total indicators), focusing more on social and economic aspects. To address this gap, this research proposed a social-ecological systems (SES) urban flood risk assessment framework with 117 indicators. Flood risks were then analysed in Houston during Hurricane Harvey, applying the improved analytic hierarchy process (IAHP) and equal weighting methods. The results showed that the equal weighting method identified a wider range of high flood risk areas, with both methods indicating that Houston’s western parts were at the highest flood risks during Hurricane Harvey. 

The second step aims to enhance the proposed framework with a Bayesian network (BN) model. This innovative approach can overcome shortcomings of the indicator-based method, such as its inability to incorporate new information and quantify uncertainties. The results showed that Houston’s western and north-eastern regions faced the highest flood risks during Hurricane Harvey. Overall, the BN model’s performance was largely in line with an indicator-based approach, with over 80% similarity in outcomes. 

To further enhance the BN model, the third step was to develop a dynamic BN (DBN) model to obtain a more detailed understanding of urban flood risks. In this model, two hazard nodes were specifically designated as dynamic, while exposure and vulnerability indicators were treated as static. The comparison of results from the BN model and the DBN model shows that the latter efficiently captures the dynamic nature of flood risks. 

Overall, the research offers a perspective on the enhancement of the indicator-based approach through the BN modelling approach. This research can help in identifying more effective disaster risk management strategies, offering insights into the evolving nature of flood risks in urban settings.
Agrypnus inops
Creators: name: Kotru, Akash
name: Chandran, Nithya
name: Dubey, Anil Kumar
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Agrypnus
Agrypnus inops

description: Agrypnus inops (Candèze, 1874)
Lacon inops Candèze, 1874: 67.
Adelocera inops (Candèze) Fleutiaux, 1926: 96.
Agrypnus inops (Fleutiaux) Hayek, 1973: 168.
Type depository. Lectotype (BMNH).
Type locality. Gahan.
Distribution. India: Himachal Pradesh. Elsewhere: Borneo, Thailand, Malaysia.
Literature. Candèze (1874: 67): original description; Fleutiaux (1926: 96): combination; Hayek (1973: 168): combination.
description: Published as part of Kotru, Akash, Chandran, Nithya, Dubey, Anil Kumar & Prosvirov, Alexander S., 2025, A catalogue of Indian Agrypninae Candèze, 1857 (Coleoptera: Elateridae), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5614 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5614.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15217075
Zenodo Instructions for ILUS Contributors (Upload of Posters or/and Presentations)
Creators: name: Della Chiesa, Stefano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Zenodo Upload Instructions
ILUS 2023

description: This guidance is specifically designed to assist with the submission of contributions, including posters and potentially presentations, for the ILUS 2023 conference. Zenodo is a popular online platform for researchers to share and archive their generic research outputs. Uploading files to Zenodo can be daunting for those unfamiliar with the platform. This guidance provides step-by-step instructions on uploading files and editing metadata. This guide is inspired by Richardson, Jane, Bianchi, Lorenza, & Czomba, Barnabas. (2018). Work Instruction on publication of digital objects in Knowledge Junction. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1409614
description: {"references": ["Richardson, Jane, Bianchi, Lorenza, & Czomba, Barnabas. (2018). Work Instruction on publication of digital objects in Knowledge Junction. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1409614"]}
QCD sum rules study of X(4350)
Creators: name: Mo, Zeng
name: Cui, Chun-Yu
name: Liu, Yong-Lu
name: Huang, Ming-Qiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The QCD sum rule approach is used to analyze the nature of the rencently observed new resonance $X(4350)$, which is assumed to be a diquark-antidiquark state $[cs][\bar{c}\bar{s}]$ with $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$. The interpolating current representing this state is proposed. In the calculation, contributions of operators up to dimension six are included in the operator product expansion (OPE), as well as terms which are linear in the strange quark mass $m_s$. We find $m_{1^{-+}}=(4.82\pm 0.19)\,\mbox{GeV}$, which is not compatible with the $X(4350)$ structure as a $1^{-+}$ tetraquark state. Finally, we also discuss the difference of a four-quark state's mass whether the state's interpolating current has a definite charge conjugation.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1001.3092 by other authors
Magnetic field control of ferroelectric polarization and magnetization of LiCu2O2 compound
Creators: name: Qi, Yan
name: Du, An
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A spin model of LiCu2O2 compound with ground state of ellipsoidal helical structure has been adopted. Taking into account the interchain coupling and exchange anisotropy, we focus on the magnetoelectric properties in a rotating magnetic field and perform the Monte Carlo simulation on a two-dimensional lattice. A prominent anisotropic response is observed in the magnetization and polarization curves, qualitatively coinciding with the behaviors that detected in the experiment. In addition, the influences of the magnetic field with various magnitudes are also explored and analyzed in detail. As the magnetic field increases, a much smoother polarization of angle dependence is exhibited, indicating the strong correlation between the magnetic and ferroelectric orders.
Exopolymeric Substances from Bacteria as Biomolecules for Green Approach to Metal Removal
Creators: name: CHEAH, CALEB
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Environmental biotechnology not elsewhere classified

description: The onset of industrialization has led to an increase in metal processing, which leads to metal pollution in natural wastewater. Conventional metal removal techniques from wastewater are costly and often create toxic by-products. Thus, bio-based metal removal techniques are more preferable as these techniques are cost-effective and environmentally friendly. One example of bio-based techniques is by utilizing bacterial exopolymeric substances (EPS) to adsorb and remove metal pollutants from wastewater. This study focuses on improving the metal removal capabilities of bacterial EPS and applying it in wastewater treatment, which will in turn create a cleaner and safer environment.
The synthesis and application of conformationally restricted cystine and proline mimetics
Creators: name: HUSSELBEE, BENJAMIN WILLIAM
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Pharmaceutical sciences

description: Chemical modifications to peptide sequences can provide improved sequence stability, in vivo potency and inform the design of small molecule mimetics of peptide structure. This thesis addressed synthetic routes for disulfide replacement and focused on the installation of the alkyne motif, making it compatible with modern click chemistry. The backbone flexibility of peptides was also explored through modification of the heterocyclic residue proline and a pseudoproline library was developed for controlling conformational dynamics. This work culminated in the design and synthesis of a potent analgesic conotoxin sequence providing an important connection between structure and activity.
Rare decay $π^0\to e^+e^-$: on corrections beyond the leading order
Creators: name: Husek, Tomas
name: Kampf, Karol
name: Novotny, Jiri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The preceding experimental and theoretical results on the rare decay $π^0 \to e^+e^-$ are briefly summarized. Already computed two-loop QED corrections are reviewed and the bremsstrahlung contribution beyond the soft-photon approximation is analytically calculated. The possible further contribution of QCD loop corrections is estimated using the leading logarithm approximation. The complete result can be used to fit the value of the contact interaction coupling $χ^r$ to the recent KTeV experiment with the result $χ^r(M_ρ) = 4.5 \pm 1.0$.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, 1 table
Efficiency Enhancement of Law Enforcement to Prevent and Resolve a Ponzi Scheme Problem in the Transnational Venture Capital
Creators: name: Pongsiri Ta-In
Publisher: name: Rangsit University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Efficiency Enhancement
Law Enforcement
Ponzi Schemes
Transnational Organized Crime
Venture Capital
Fraudulent

description: Rangsit Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 7, 1, 13-Jan
Evaluating Meteorological and Technological Droughts and Their Relative Impacts on Agriculture in North Bengal, Bangladesh
Creators: name: MONDOL, MD ANARUL HAQUE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Agricultural systems analysis and modelling
Natural hazards
Agricultural hydrology
Meteorology
Climate change processes

description: This thesis evaluates the meteorological drought occurrence and severity as one of the factors limiting agricultural productivity and argues that the current definitions of droughts are incomplete. It introduces the concept of 'technological drought' to account for crop failures, reduced yields or water scarcity, which are the consequence of an inability to supplement water when there is a lack of irrigation technology and/or existing poor water management. This thesis may be considered as the basis to explore further the nature of technological drought and the importance of its mitigation for many developing countries, especially in Africa and South Asia.
title: Übersetzung in Französisch: Herzschwäche. Herzschwäche - Was für Sie wichtig ist.
Creators: name: Ärztliches Zentrum Für Qualität In Der Medizin (ÄZQ)
Publisher: name: Bundesärztekammer (BÄK); Kassenärztliche Bundesvereinigung (KBV); Ärztliches Zentrum für Qualität in der Medizin (ÄZQ)
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Kurzinformation für Patienten
Prevalence of antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in the saliva of the Segamat community, Johor, Malaysia
Creators: name: CHENG, WAI TENG
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Microbiology not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis covers the presence of S. aureus and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) bacteria in the oral cavity of the Segamat community in Johor, Malaysia. We identified that these bacteria has highest resistance against penicillin. Also, we did molecular typing on the MRSA isolates and suspected the predominant MRSA strains in the Segamat community is ST22-MRSA strains. Last but not least, our study also identified hygiene practice and other lifestyle can influence the colonization of S. aureus or MRSA in the oral cavity.
How the zebra rock got its stripes: the formation of hematite banding in Western Australian siltstones
Creators: name: COWARD, ANDREW JEREMY
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Mineralogy and crystallography
Other earth sciences not elsewhere classified
Inorganic geochemistry

description: Zebra rock and print stone are patterned Western Australian siltstones renowned for their highly unusual hematite banding. The origin of zebra rock in particular has been highly debated over the last century, but as of yet, no consensus has been reached. This thesis examined a large number of zebra rock and print stone samples in order to determine the origin of these mysterious patterns. We discovered that the banding of these rocks arose through a self-organisational process called Liesegang banding, which was likely triggered by the ascent of acidic, hydrothermal fluids from deep beneath the surface.
title: A profile through ancient fast-spreading oceanic crust in the Wadi Gideah, Oman ophiolite – reference frame for the crustal drillings within the ICDP Oman Drilling Project
Creators: name: Koepke , Jürgen
name: Garbe-Schönberg , Dieter
name: Mock , Dominik
name: Müller , Samuel
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2021

description: The Oman Ophiolite is the largest and best-investigated piece of ancient oceanic lithosphere on our planet. This ophiolite was target of the Oman Drilling Project (OmanDP) within the frame of ICDP (International Continental Scientific Drilling Program) which aimed to establish a comprehensive drilling program in order to understand essential processes related to the geodynamics of mid-ocean ridges, as magmatic formation, cooling/alteration by seawater-derived fluids, and the weathering with focus on the carbonatisation of peridotites. Over two drilling seasons, the OmanDP has sampled the Samail Ophiolite sequence from crust to basal thrust. The total cumulative drilled length is 5458 m, with 3221 m of which was at 100% recovery. These cores were logged to IODP standards aboard the Japanese drilling vessel Chikyu during two description campaigns in summer 2017 and 2018. Here we present the main results of the working groups of the Universities Hannover and Kiel, focusing on the magmatic accretion of the Oman paleoridge. During 5 field campaigns these groups established a 5 km long profile through the whole crust of the Oman ophiolite by systematic outcrop sampling, providing the reference frame for the 400 m long OmanDP drill cores. The profile contains 463 samples from the mantle, through gabbros up to the dike/gabbro transition. Identical samples have been analyzed by several methods (bulk rock geochemistry, mineral analysis, Isotope geochemistry, EBSD analysis). The results allow implication on the accretion of fast-spreading lower oceanic crust as well as on the hydrothermal cooling of the deep crust.
The burden of urban heat and mosquito vectors across tropical cities and their informal settlements
Creators: name: RAMSAY, EMMA ELIZABETH
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ecological impacts of climate change and ecological adaptation
Human impacts of climate change and human adaptation
Urban geography

description: This thesis finds that chronic heat exposure and abundant dengue-transmitting mosquitoes add to the existing health burden of people who live in tropical informal settlements. Ongoing climate warming and urbanisation will worsen health outcomes for urban dwellers. Integrated solutions are required to build climate resilience and consider the interdependencies between human and environmental health.
Suggestions on How to Use Scaffolding to Enhance Interactional Competence in the EFL Speaking Class
Creators: name: Sutinee Pourpornpong
Publisher: name: Rangsit University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Sutinee Pourpornpong
Interactional competence
EFL speaking classroom
Feedback

description: Rangsit Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 7, 1, 27-34
Extracting jet transport coefficient from jet quenching at RHIC and LHC
Creators: name: Burke, Karen M.
name: Buzzatti, Alessandro
name: Chang, Ningbo
name: Gale, Charles
name: Gyulassy, Miklos
name: Heinz, Ulrich
name: Jeon, Sangyong
name: Majumder, Abhijit
name: Muller, Berndt
name: Qin, Guang-You
name: Schenke, Bjorn
name: Shen, Chun
name: Wang, Xin-Nian
name: Xu, Jiechen
name: Young, Clint
name: Zhang, Hanzhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within five different approaches to parton propagation and energy loss in dense matter, a phenomenological study of experimental data on suppression of large $p_T$ single inclusive hadrons in heavy-ion collisions at both RHIC and LHC was carried out. The evolution of bulk medium used in the study for parton propagation was given by 2+1D or 3+1D hydrodynamic models which are also constrained by experimental data on bulk hadron spectra. Values for the jet transport parameter $\hat q$ at the center of the most central heavy-ion collisions are extracted or calculated within each model, with parameters for the medium properties that are constrained by experimental data on the hadron suppression factor $R_{AA}$. For a quark with initial energy of 10 GeV we find that $\hat q\approx 1.2 \pm 0.3$ GeV$^2$/fm at an initial time $τ_0=0.6$ fm/$c$ in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV/n and $\hat q\approx 1.9 \pm 0.7 $ GeV$^2$/fm in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s}=2.76 $ TeV/n. Compared to earlier studies, these represent significant convergence on values of the extracted jet transport parameter, reflecting recent advances in theory and the availability of new experiment data from the LHC.
description: 14 pages with11 figures, revised version includes a new Fig. 11, new references and discussions
Design and optimization of gas diffusion electrodes for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction
Creators: name: LI, LINBO
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Electrochemical energy storage and conversion
Electrochemistry

description: During my PhD study, the scope of focus has been on catalyst design and synthesis, and electrode engineering for the ECO2RR. This has been carried out in combination with in situ Raman, quasi-in situ X-ray adsorption spectroscopy analysis and computational studies in order to explore ECO2RR mechanisms. A novel and general hydrophobic graded strategy for controlling the spatial-hydrophobicity distribution on a gas diffusion layer provides catalyst support for durable ECO2RR under a flow cell system. Nano-engineered materials have received significant attention for ECO2RR application in both neutral and alkaline media.
Formulas of the Exponential Matrix for Some Real Semi SkewSymmetric Matrix of Order 5
Creators: name: Poonchayar Patthanangkoor
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2020
Subjects: exponential matrix
semi skew-symmetric matrix
Sylvester's formula

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 9, 2, 197-206
Degenerate groundstates and multiple bifurcations in a two-dimensional q-state quantum Potts model
Creators: name: Dai, Yan-Wei
name: Cho, Sam Young
name: Batchelor, Murray T.
name: Zhou, Huan-Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically investigate the two-dimensional q-state quantum Potts model on the infinite square lattice by using the infinite projected entangled-pair state (iPEPS) algorithm. We show that the quantum fidelity, defined as an overlap measurement between an arbitrary reference state and the iPEPS groundstate of the system, can detect q-fold degenerate groundstates for the Zq broken-symmetry phase. Accordingly, a multiple-bifurcation of the quantum groundstate fidelity is shown to occur as the transverse magnetic field varies from the symmetry phase to the broken-symmetry phase, which means that a multiple-bifurcation point corresponds to a critical point. A (dis-)continuous behavior of quantum fidelity at phase transition points characterizes a (dis-)continuous phase transition. Similar to the characteristic behavior of the quantum fidelity, the magnetizations, as order parameters, obtained from the degenerate groundstates exhibit multiple bifurcation at critical points. Each order parameter is also explicitly demonstrated to transform under the subgroup of the Zq symmetry group. We find that the q-state quantum Potts model on the square lattice undergoes a discontinuous (first-order) phase transition for q = 3 and q = 4, and a continuous phase transition for q = 2 (the 2D quantum transverse Ising model).
description: 7pages, 4figures
Green Oxidation of Lignocellulose to Obtain Nanocellulose and Its Applications
Creators: name: VIJAY, POORNIMA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Waste management, reduction, reuse and recycling
Organic green chemistry

description: Valorisation of biomass using sustainable reagents was the main aim of this research. Nanocellulose is the nanometer-sized cellulose with extensive use in daily life, such as in cosmetics, biomedical applications and packing materials. However, industries utilise and emit hazardous acids, bases, and halogenated compounds in the multiple-step process to obtain nanocellulose from biomass. My research has given a new method to produce nanocellulose in a one-step process using mild materials that leave minimum waste to the environment.
Sampling methods for stellar masses and the mmax-Mecl relation in the starburst dwarf galaxy NGC 4214
Creators: name: Weidner, Carsten
name: Kroupa, Pavel
name: Pflamm-Altenburg, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been claimed in the recent literature that a non-trivial relation between the mass of the most-massive star, mmax, in a star cluster and its embedded star cluster mass (the mmax-Mecl relation) is falsified by observations of the most-massive stars and the Halpha luminosity of young star clusters in the starburst dwarf galaxy NGC 4214. Here it is shown by comparing the NGC 4214 results with observations from the Milky Way that NGC 4214 agrees very well with the predictions of the the mmax-Mecl relation and the integrated galactic stellar initial mass function (IGIMF) theory and that this difference in conclusions is based on a high degree of degeneracy between expectations from random sampling and those from the mmax-Mecl relation, but are also due to interpreting mmax as a truncation mass in a randomly sampled IMF. Additional analysis of galaxies with lower SFRs than those currently presented in the literature will be required to break this degeneracy.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication by MNRAS, correction of typos, text clarifications
THE EVOLVING ROLE OF DYNAMIC CAPABILITIES AND TECHNICAL FIRM CAPABILITIES IN PRE AND POST-COVID OPEN INNOVATION STRATEGIES
Creators: name: MUHAMMAD SHAH NAWAZ ZAFAR
name: Dr. SIDDHARTH MISRA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Innovation, Dynamic Capabilities, Covid-19, Technological Competency, Digital Capabilities, Eco-Innovation.

description: Abstract
Open innovation plays vital role in efficient operations of firms. Exploring the changes in firms' dynamic capabilities in response to the covid-19 crisis and their subsequent effects on open innovation may provide valuable insights into how firms can enhance their resilience and innovation capabilities in the face of unexpected disruptions. Therefore, the current study investigates how dynamic capabilities of the firms affect open innovation in pre and post-cocvid period. By employing regression analysis, the study discover that technological competency, eco-innovation, and digital innovation are major drivers of open innovation processes.
Broadband high-resolution x-ray frequency combs
Creators: name: Cavaletto, Stefano M.
name: Harman, Zoltan
name: Ott, Christian
name: Buth, Christian
name: Pfeifer, Thomas
name: Keitel, Christoph H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical frequency combs have had a remarkable impact on precision spectroscopy. Enabling this technology in the x-ray domain is expected to result in wide-ranging applications, such as stringent tests of astrophysical models and quantum electrodynamics, a more sensitive search for the variability of fundamental constants, and precision studies of nuclear structure. Ultraprecise x-ray atomic clocks may also be envisaged. In this work, an x-ray pulse-shaping method is put forward to generate a comb in the absorption spectrum of an ultrashort high-frequency pulse. The method employs an optical-frequency-comb laser, manipulating the system's dipole response to imprint a comb on an excited transition with a high photon energy. The described scheme provides higher comb frequencies and requires lower optical-comb peak intensities than currently explored methods, preserves the overall width of the optical comb, and may be implemented by presently available x-ray technology.
On radial Fourier multipliers and almost everywhere convergence
Creators: name: Lee, Sanghyuk
name: Seeger, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42B15, 42B25

description: We study a.e. convergence on $L^p$, and Lorentz spaces $L^{p,q}$, $p>\tfrac{2d}{d-1}$, for variants of Riesz means at the critical index $d(\tfrac 12-\tfrac 1p)-\tfrac12$. We derive more general results for (quasi-)radial Fourier multipliers and associated maximal functions, acting on $L^2$ spaces with power weights, and their interpolation spaces. We also include a characterization of boundedness of such multiplier transformations on weighted $L^2$ spaces, and a sharp endpoint bound for Stein's square-function associated with the Riesz means.
Homophily and the Speed of Social Mobilization: The Effect of Acquired and Ascribed Traits
Creators: name: Alstott, Jeff
name: Madnick, Stuart
name: Velu, Chander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large-scale mobilization of individuals across social networks is becoming increasingly prevalent in society. However, little is known about what affects the speed of social mobilization. Here we use a framed field experiment to identify and measure properties of individuals and their relationships that predict mobilization speed. We ran a global social mobilization contest and recorded personal traits of the participants and those they recruited. We studied the effects of ascribed traits (gender, age) and acquired traits (geography, and information source) on the speed of mobilization. We found that homophily, a preference for interacting with other individuals with similar traits, had a mixed role in social mobilization. Homophily was present for acquired traits, in which mobilization speed was faster when the recuiter and recruit had the same trait compared to different traits. In contrast, we did not find support for homophily for the ascribed traits. Instead, those traits had other, non-homophily effects: Females mobilized other females faster than males mobilized other males. Younger recruiters mobilized others faster, and older recruits mobilized slower. Recruits also mobilized faster when they first heard about the contest directly from the contest organization, and decreased in speed when hearing from less personal source types (e.g. family vs. media). These findings show that social mobilization includes dynamics that are unlike other, more passive forms of social activity propagation. These findings suggest relevant factors for engineering social mobilization tasks for increased speed.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1303.3805
การพัฒนาเศรษฐกิจฐานรากวิถีพุทธเชิงสร้างสรรค์ของชุมชนวัดหาดมูลกระบือ อำเภอเมืองพิจิตร จังหวัดพิจิตร
Creators: name: พระครูพิพัฒน์สุตคุณ
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2023
Subjects: การพัฒนาเศรษฐกิจฐานราก
เศรษฐกิจฐานรากวิถีพุทธ
เศรษฐกิจฐานรากเชิงสร้างสรรค์

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 6, 6, 1-14
Composite bosonic baryon dark matter on the lattice: SU(4) baryon spectrum and the effective Higgs interaction
Creators: name: Appelquist, Thomas
name: Berkowitz, Evan
name: Brower, Richard C.
name: Buchoff, Michael I.
name: Fleming, George T.
name: Kiskis, Joe
name: Kribs, Graham D.
name: Lin, Meifeng
name: Neil, Ethan T.
name: Osborn, James C.
name: Rebbi, Claudio
name: Rinaldi, Enrico
name: Schaich, David
name: Schroeder, Chris
name: Syritsyn, Sergey
name: Voronov, Gennady
name: Vranas, Pavlos
name: Weinberg, Evan
name: Witzel, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the spectrum of baryons in a new SU(4) gauge theory with fundamental fermion constituents. The spectrum of these bosonic baryons is of significant interest for composite dark matter theories. Here, we compare the spectrum and properties of SU(3) and SU(4) baryons, and then compute the dark-matter direct detection cross section via Higgs boson exchange for TeV-scale composite dark matter arising from a confining SU(4) gauge sector. Comparison with the latest LUX results leads to tight bounds on the fraction of the constituent-fermion mass that may arise from electroweak symmetry breaking. Lattice calculations of the dark matter mass spectrum and the Higgs-dark matter coupling are performed on quenched $16^{3} \times 32$, $32^{3} \times 64$, $48^{3} \times 96$, and $64^{3} \times128$ lattices with three different lattice spacings, using Wilson fermions with moderate to heavy pseudoscalar meson masses. Our results lay a foundation for future analytic and numerical study of composite baryonic dark matter.
description: 18 pages, 18 figures
Hypersonic properties of monodisperse spherical mesoporous silica particles
Creators: name: Eurov, D. A.
name: Kurdyukov, D. A.
name: Stovpiaga, E. Yu.
name: Salasyuk, A. S.
name: Jäger, J.
name: Scherbakov, A. V.
name: Akimov, A. V.
name: Kent, A. J.
name: Yakovlev, D. R.
name: Bayer, M.
name: Golubev, V. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the picosecond acoustic pump-probe technique to study the elastic properties of monodispersemesoporous silica spheres filled with nickel and deposited in the form of opal-like films on silica substrates. The picosecond pump-probe optical transmission signal shows harmonic oscillations corresponding to the lower energy radial Lamb mode in the vibrational spectrum of the spheres. These oscillations, with a frequency of several gigahertz last for several nanoseconds in the spheres with diameter 1050 nm, showing high homogeneity of the sphere parameters. By analysis of the oscillation spectrum of films with different sphere diameter and nickel content we obtain the elastic moduli of the mesoporous silica spheres.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Antibiofilm Properties of Clitoria ternatea Flower Extracts
Creators: name: ASIRVATHAM, ETHEL JEYASEELA JEYARAJ
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The anthocyanins in nature differ in their structure and functional groups, which may lead to different pharmacological outcomes. The crude extract of C. ternatea flower has been shown to have various bioactivities. However, the potential of the anthocyanins as the compound responsible for the bioactivities is largely unexplored. This study investigated the effect of different extraction methods and conditions on the phytochemical content of the flowers. The potential of the anthocyanins for antioxidant, antimicrobial and anti-biofilm activities was also demonstrated.
Agrypnus jurulosus Hayek 1973
Creators: name: Kotru, Akash
name: Chandran, Nithya
name: Dubey, Anil Kumar
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Agrypnus
Agrypnus jurulosus

description: Agrypnus jurulosus (Candèze, 1889)
Lacon jurulosus Candèze, 1889: 73.
Agrypnus jurulosus (Candèze) Hayek, 1973: 172.
Type depository. Type not found (Hayek, 1973).
Type locality. Sikkim, “Himalaya”.
Distribution. India: Bihar, Sikkim, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Himalayas (Biswas, Chakraborty, 2000; Chakraborty, Chakrabarti, 2000).
Literature. Candèze (1889: 73): original description; Hayek (1973: 172): combination; Biswas and Chakraborty (2000: 102): faunistics; Chakraborty and Chakrabarti (2000: 77): catalogue; Chakraborty and Chakrabarti (2006: 43): records of the zoological survey of India, occasional paper no. 254.
description: Published as part of Kotru, Akash, Chandran, Nithya, Dubey, Anil Kumar & Prosvirov, Alexander S., 2025, A catalogue of Indian Agrypninae Candèze, 1857 (Coleoptera: Elateridae), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5614 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5614.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15217075
Wind Energy: Forecasting Challenges for Its Operational Management
Creators: name: Pinson, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Renewable energy sources, especially wind energy, are to play a larger role in providing electricity to industrial and domestic consumers. This is already the case today for a number of European countries, closely followed by the US and high growth countries, for example, Brazil, India and China. There exist a number of technological, environmental and political challenges linked to supplementing existing electricity generation capacities with wind energy. Here, mathematicians and statisticians could make a substantial contribution at the interface of meteorology and decision-making, in connection with the generation of forecasts tailored to the various operational decision problems involved. Indeed, while wind energy may be seen as an environmentally friendly source of energy, full benefits from its usage can only be obtained if one is able to accommodate its variability and limited predictability. Based on a short presentation of its physical basics, the importance of considering wind power generation as a stochastic process is motivated. After describing representative operational decision-making problems for both market participants and system operators, it is underlined that forecasts should be issued in a probabilistic framework. Even though, eventually, the forecaster may only communicate single-valued predictions. The existing approaches to wind power forecasting are subsequently described, with focus on single-valued predictions, predictive marginal densities and space-time trajectories. Upcoming challenges related to generating improved and new types of forecasts, as well as their verification and value to forecast users, are finally discussed.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/13-STS445 the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Effectiveness of occupational therapy interventions on function and occupational performance among adults with conditions of the hand, wrist, and forearm: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Sheerin, Margo
name: O'Riordan, Cliona
name: Conneely, Mairead
name: Carey, Leonora
name: RYAN, DAMIEN
name: Galvin, Rose
name: Morrissey, Ann-Marie
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Introduction: This systematic review and meta-analysis examines the effectiveness of occupational therapy interventions for adults with conservatively managed conditions of the hand, wrist, and forearm. Methods: Searches were carried out in CINAHL, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, MEDLINE (OVID), EMBASE, and PubMed. Grey literature was searched for via Google Scholar. A systematic literature search was undertaken for randomised studies that examined occupational therapy interventions for treatment of hand, wrist, and forearm conditions. The primary outcome was function, with secondary outcomes of occupational performance, satisfaction with occupational performance, pain, and quality of life. Meta-analyses were completed, and GRADE was used to determine the certainty of evidence. Results: Twelve studies with 1429 participants were identified. Interventions included combinations of occupation-based intervention, assistive device provision, education, orthosis provision, and exercise programmes for arthritis, carpal tunnel syndrome, and fracture and tendon injuries of the hand, wrist, and forearm. Occupational therapy resulted in an improvement of function (REM, SMD -0.27, 95% CI -0.00 to -0.53, I 2 = 69%, low certainty evidence) (p = 0.05), occupational performance (REM, SMD 0.83, 95% CI 1.61–0.06, I 2 = 91%, low certainty evidence) (p = 0.04), satisfaction with occupational performance (REM, SMD 0.74, 95% CI 1.42–0.05, I 2 = 89%, low certainty evidence) (p = 0.03), and pain reduction (FEM, MD -1.35, 95% CI -0.84 to -1.86, I 2 = 0%, moderate certainty evidence) (p < 0.00001). Conclusion: Further high-quality research is recommended to determine the effects of occupational therapy interventions on specific upper limb conditions, inclusive of a broader range of clinical and patient reported outcome measures
The Gaia-ESO Survey: Abundance ratios in the inner-disk open clusters Trumpler 20, NGC 4815, NGC 6705
Creators: name: Magrini, L.
name: Randich, S.
name: Romano, D.
name: Friel, E.
name: Bragaglia, A.
name: Smiljanic, R.
name: Jacobson, H.
name: Vallenari, A.
name: Tosi, M.
name: Spina, L.
name: Donati, P.
name: Maiorca, E.
name: Cantat-Gaudin, T.
name: Sordo, R.
name: Bergemann, M.
name: Damiani, F.
name: Tautvaisiene, G.
name: Blanco-Cuaresma, S.
name: Jimenez-Esteban, F.
name: Geisler, D.
name: Mowlavi, N.
name: Munoz, C.
name: Roman, I. San
name: Soubiran, C.
name: Villanova, S.
name: Zaggia, S.
name: Gilmore, G.
name: Asplund, M.
name: Feltzing, S.
name: Jeffries, R.
name: Bensby, T.
name: Francois, P.
name: Koposov, S.
name: Korn, A. J.
name: Flaccomio, E.
name: Pancino, E.
name: Recio-Blanco, A.
name: Sacco, G.
name: Costado, M. T.
name: Franciosini, E.
name: Jofre, P.
name: de Laverny, P.
name: Hill, V.
name: Heiter, U.
name: Hourihane, A.
name: Jackson, R.
name: Lardo, C.
name: Morbidelli, L.
name: Lewis, J.
name: Lind, K.
name: Masseron, T.
name: Prisinzano, L.
name: Worley, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Open clusters are key tools to study the spatial distribution of abundances in the disk and their evolution with time. Using the first release of stellar parameters and abundances of the Gaia-ESO Survey, we analyse the chemical properties of stars in three old/intermediate-age open clusters, namely NGC 6705, NGC 4815, and Trumpler 20, all located in the inner part of the Galactic disk at Galactocentric radius R$_{GC}\sim$7 kpc, aiming at proving their homogeneity and at comparing them with the field population. We study the abundance ratios of elements belonging to two different nucleosynthetic channels: $α$-elements and iron-peak elements. The main results can be summarised as follows: i) cluster members are chemically homogeneous within 3-$σ$ in all analysed elements; ii) the three clusters have comparable [El/Fe] patters within $\sim$1-$σ$, but they differ in their global metal content [El/H], with NGC 4815 having the lowest metallicity. Their [El/Fe] ratios show differences and analogies with those of the field population, both in the solar neighbourhood and in the bulge/inner disk; iii) comparing the abundance ratios with the results of two chemical evolution models and with field star abundance distributions, we find that the abundance ratios of Mg, Ni, Ca in NGC 6705 might require an inner birthplace, implying a subsequent variation of its R$_{GC}$ during its lifetime, consistent with previous orbit determination. The full dataset of the Gaia-ESO Survey will be a superlative tool to constrain the chemical evolution of our Galaxy by disentangling different formation and evolution scenarios.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures, A&A accepted