cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Semantic segmentation as a part of geological mapping using artificially blended texture dataset
Creators: name: Torizin, Jewgenij
name: Schüßler, Nick
name: Fuchs, Michael
name: Kuhn, Dirk
name: Schütze, Karsten
name: Prüfer, Steffen
name: Gunkel, Claudia
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
Geological mapping is essential for understanding the Earth's surface and subsurface structures, aiding resource exploration, environmental monitoring, and hazard assessment. Semantic segmentation, a computer vision technique, has shown promise in automating geological mapping processes by classifying image pixels into meaningful categories. This study explores the integration of semantic segmentation into geological mapping workflows by leveraging an artificially blended texture dataset.

Traditional geological mapping relies on extensive fieldwork in combination with manual aerial or satellite imagery interpretation, which can be time-consuming and subjective. Semantic segmentation can efficiently classify geological features by learning distinctive patterns and textures from data. However, obtaining high-quality datasets for this purpose is challenging due to the heterogeneous nature of geological formations and limited ground truth data.

We address this challenge by employing an artificially blended texture dataset that combines real-world geological textures. This blended dataset aims to enrich the training data with diverse texture and geological feature combinations, potentially enhancing the model's ability to generalize to unseen terrain conditions. Moreover, it reduces the potential for label bias by eliminating the need for manual delineation of label classes in the image, instead relying on generated borders.

Through experimental evaluation, we explore the effectiveness of semantic segmentation with the blended texture dataset in accurately delineating geological units and structures. We also discuss the implications of incorporating semantic segmentation into geological mapping workflows at the Baltic cliff coast, including its potential for improving mapping efficiency, reducing human bias, and facilitating remote sensing data integration with geological interpretations.
Discozercon mirabilis Berlese 1910
Creators: name: Klompen, Hans
name: Gerdeman, Beverly S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Discozerconidae
Discozercon
Discozercon mirabilis

description: Discozercon mirabilis Berlese 1910
Discozercon mirabilis Berlese 1910a: 374.
Discozercon mirabilis.— Berlese 1914: 146; Vitzthum 1925: 44.
Type depository. Holotype in ISZA, accession no. 130/1–3.
Material examined. None.
Remarks. On Scolopendra subspinipes Leach (Scolopendridae) (Berlese 1910a) and Scolopendra sp. (Vitzthum 1925) from Java island, Indonesia.
description: Published as part of Klompen, Hans & Gerdeman, Beverly S., 2023, Genus-level revision of the Heterozerconoidea (Parasitiformes: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5322 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5322.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8203657
Pycnoderes palustris Carvalho
Creators: name: Ferreira, Paulo Sergio Fiuza
name: Henry, Thomas J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Pycnoderes
Pycnoderes palustris

description: Pycnoderes palustris Carvalho
(Fig. 30)
Pycnoderes palustris Carvalho, 1951a: 1 (orig. descrip.).
Diagnosis. General color yellowish brown; head, collar, and pronotal disc yellowish brown; antennae hyaline or pale. Calli, scutellum, base of clavus, inner margin of embolium, cuneal fracture, base of membrane, veins, and apex of cuneus (except apex) dark brown; embolium, cuneus, and outer apical area of corium hyaline. Length 3.55–3.75 mm.
Host. Unknown.
Distribution. Brazil (Mina Gerais) (Carvalho, 1951a).
Minas Gerais specimens examined. 1 ɗ, 1 Ψ, Viçosa, Baraxil, 27 Mar. 1933, E. J. Hambleton (UFVB); 7 ɗɗ, 4 ΨΨ (paratypes), C. R. Claro, 1947, J. C. M. Carvalho (USNM); 1 female, Viçosa, 27 Mar. 1974, Ferreira and Rossi (UFVB).
description: Published as part of Ferreira, Paulo Sergio Fiuza & Henry, Thomas J., 2011, Synopsis and keys to the tribes, genera, and species of Miridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Minas Gerais, Brazil Part I: Bryocorinae, pp. 1-41 in Zootaxa 2920 on page 24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.277915
Primula glutinosa Jacq.
Creators: name: Konrad Lauber
name: Gerhart Wagner
name: Andreas Gygax
Publisher: name: Haupt Verlag
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Primula
Primula glutinosa

description: Primula glutinosa Jacq.
Artbeschreibung: 2-7 cm hoch, kahl, aber drüsig-klebrig. Blätter spatelförmig, in den breit geflügelten, kurzen Stiel verschmälert, vorn fein gezähnt, seltener ganzrandig, mit sitzenden Drüsen. Blüten blau- bis rotviolett, später lila, mit dunklerem Schlundring, in 2-7 blütiger, +/- aufrechter Dolde. Kronröhre 5-8 mm, etwa so lang wie der Kelch. Blütenstiele nur 0,5-2 mm lang, viel kürzer als die 7-11 mm langen Hüllblätter. Frucht 4-6 mm lang, etwas kürzer als der Kelch.
Blütezeit: 6-7
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz: Rasen, Schneetälchen / (subalpin-)alpin / GR (Unterengadin, Münstertal)
Verbreitung global: Ostalpin
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl Fmässig trockenLichtzahl LhellSalzzeichen--Reaktionszahl Rsauer (pH 3.5-6.5)Temperaturzahl Talpin und nival (von der Baumgrenze bis zur Schneegrenze)Nährstoffzahl Nsehr nährstoffarmKontinentalitätszahl Ksubozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter)
Volksname Deutscher Name: Klebrige Primel Nom français: Primevère glutineuse Nome italiano: Primula vischiosa
description: Published as part of Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner & Andreas Gygax, 2018, Flora Helvetica - Primulaceae, pp. 738-758 in Flora Helvetica, Bern :Haupt Verlag on page 756
Discozercon derricki Domrow 1956
Creators: name: Klompen, Hans
name: Gerdeman, Beverly S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Discozerconidae
Discozercon
Discozercon derricki

description: Discozercon derric ki Domrow 1956
Discozercon derricki Domrow 1956: 193.
Type depository. Queensland Museum, Brisbane, Australia.
Material examined. Two females and six males (OSAL 004889–004891, 052735–052738)
Remarks. On Scolopendra sp. (Scolopendridae) from Queensland, Australia (Domrow 1956), on scolopendrid centipedes from two localities in Queensland, Australia (OSAL).
description: Published as part of Klompen, Hans & Gerdeman, Beverly S., 2023, Genus-level revision of the Heterozerconoidea (Parasitiformes: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5322 (1) on pages 19-20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5322.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8203657
[sine loco], codices restituti, Cod. 2 (Frowinus dispersus) : Gregorius M., Moralia in Job., t. I (Codex restitutus)
Creators: name: Frowinus, de Monte Angelorum
name: Stadler, Karl
name: Gregorius I, Papa
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This codex contains a virtual reconstruction of Engelberg Abbey Library’s Cod. 20 with the first volume of Gregory the Great’s Moralia in Iob. It contains the first (ff. 6r-99r)  and second part (99r-193v), each  divided into five books. At the front of the volume there used to be a full-page illustration consisting of an artistic portrayal of Job with his three friends (upper half) and a portrayal of Gregory the Great and a writing monk (lower half), who according to custom represents Peter the Deacon (Petrus Diaconus). This leaf with a verse of dedication by Frowin on the back, the actual recto side, was carefully described by P. Karl Stadler in his hand-written catalog of 1787; this helped to identify the membrum disiectum, which is now held by the The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1955.74 (Purchase from the J.H. Wade Fund), as unequivocally belonging to this volume.
description: Online Since: 2014-12-15
Discomegistus Tragardh 1911
Creators: name: Klompen, Hans
name: Gerdeman, Beverly S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Discozerconidae
Discomegistus

description: Discomegistus Trägårdh 1911
Discomegistus Trägårdh 1911: 2
[type species: Discomegistus pectinatus Trägårdh 1911, by monotypy].
Discomegistus.— Vitzthum 1925: 44; Domrow 1956: 194; Seeman & Baker 2013: 131.
(Figs 20, 43, 88).
Diagnosis: Sclerotized areas around sternal setae st 1 in female fused to each other (34); sclerotized areas near sternal setae st 2 in female fused to genitiventral shield (38); equally spaced long marginal setae present (76).
Material examined. One male with no data (FMNH).
Remarks: In the single available male specimen metasternal setae st4 appear absent (41; this designation is tentative, based on a single available specimen; it should be checked with additional material). Second, basitarsi II–IV show an added mid-dorsal sensillum (Fig. 88, red arrow) that has not been reported previously. This structure is not present in Discozercon, Berzercon, or in any other Heterozerconoidea examined. In fact, we are not aware of such a structure in any other Mesostigmata.
description: Published as part of Klompen, Hans & Gerdeman, Beverly S., 2023, Genus-level revision of the Heterozerconoidea (Parasitiformes: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5322 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5322.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8203657
Luzern, Zentral- und Hochschulbibliothek, P 33 4° : Berno Augiensis; Walahfridus Strabo
Creators: name: Walahfridus, Strabo
name: Berno, Augiensis
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This manuscript contains the life of Ulrich by Berno of Reichenau and the lives of St. Gall and St. Othmar. by Walafrid Strabo, as well as a copy of a document on the early history of St. Urban's Abbey, which is among the oldest surviving manuscripts in the St. Urban library.
description: Online Since: 2014-12-18
Primula halleri J. F. Gmel.
Creators: name: Konrad Lauber
name: Gerhart Wagner
name: Andreas Gygax
Publisher: name: Haupt Verlag
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Primula
Primula halleri

description: Primula halleri J. F. Gmel.
Artbeschreibung: Ähnlich wie P. farinosa, aber bis 30 cm hoch, Kronröhre 15-30 mm lang, 2-3mal so lang wie der Kelch, Kronzipfel 7-10 mm lang, Frucht 9-12 mm lang.
Blütezeit: 6-7
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz: Kalkreiche Rasen, Felsspalten / (montan-)subalpin-alpin / AS
Verbreitung global: Mittel- und südeuropäisch
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl Fmässig trockenLichtzahl Lsehr hellSalzzeichen--Reaktionszahl Rneutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5)Temperaturzahl Tunter-alpin, supra-subalpin und ober-subalpin (Arven-Lärchenwälder)Nährstoffzahl Nsehr nährstoffarmKontinentalitätszahl Ksubkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter)
Volksname Deutscher Name: Hallers Primel Nom français: Primevère de Haller Nome italiano: Primula di Haller
description: Published as part of Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner & Andreas Gygax, 2018, Flora Helvetica - Primulaceae, pp. 738-758 in Flora Helvetica, Bern :Haupt Verlag on page 756
Zofingen, Stadtbibliothek, Pa 32 : Isidorus Hispalensis, Etymologiarum sive originum libri; De natura rerum
Creators: name: Altmann, Johann Georg
name: Isidorus, Hispalensis
name: Aldhelmus, Schireburnensis
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: The Etymologies of Isidore of Seville appears in this St. Gall manuscript from the second third of the 9th century, which is characterized by reorgainizations of the text as well as numerous corrections and additions made during the same period. The schematic drawings are in color, and the flyleaf contains a fragment with Anglo-Saxon minuscule from the end of the 8th century.
description: Online Since: 2009-07-31
Additional file 2 of Two highly selected mutations in the tandemly duplicated CYP6P4a and CYP6P4b genes drive pyrethroid resistance in Anopheles funestus in West Africa
Creators: name: Tatchou-Nebangwa, Nelly M. T.
name: Mugenzi, Leon M. J.
name: Muhammad, Abdullahi
name: Nebangwa, Derrick N.
name: Kouamo, Mersimine F. M.
name: Tagne, Carlos S. Djoko
name: Tekoh, Theofelix A.
name: Tchouakui, Magellan
name: Ghogomu, Stephen M.
name: Ibrahim, Sulaiman S.
name: Wondji, Charles S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Nucleotide diversity parameters of the coding regions of CYP6P4a and CYP6P4b in An. funestus collected in 2021. Table S2 –Nucleotide diversity parameters of the coding regions of CYP6P4a and CYP6P4b in An. funestus collected in 2014. Table S3 – Characteristics of productive poses binding with pyrethroids 4'-phenoxy spot approaching above the heme iron. Table S4 – Protocol for using CYP6P4b-D284E molecular diagnostic tool. Table S5 – Protocol for using CYP6P4a-M220I molecular diagnostic tool. Table S6 – Association between insecticide susceptibility as determined by WHO tube bioassay and CYP6P4a-M220I and CYP6P4b-D284E genotypes in An. funestus crossing between field and FANG lab colony. Table S7 – Association between insecticide susceptibility as determined by WHO cone bioassay and CYP6P4a-M220I and CYP6P4b-D284E genotypes in An. funestus crossing between field and FANG lab colony. Table S8 – List of primers used in the study.
Mulhouse, Bibliothèque municipale, AW 1 : Evangelary of Erchenbaldus
Creators: name: Erchenbaldus, Argentinensis
name: Firmin-Didot, Ambroise
name: Bongars, Jacques
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This 10th century Latin manuscript originated in the St. Gall scriptorium. It belonged to the Bishop of Strasbourg Erchembald (965-991) and was kept in the Cathedral of Strasbourg. The humanist Wimpheling mentions consulting it in Strasbourg in the early years of the 16th century. This manuscript appeared in the sales catalog of the Ambroise Firmin-Didot collection and was bought by the Mulhouse alderman Armand Weiss (1821-1892); after his death, he left it to the Industrial Society of Mulhouse. The Carolingian Gospel Book was written on vellum and contains 300 initials decorated with gold and silver. The beginning and end of the manuscript contain historical annotations. The original binding no longer exists; it was replaced with a contemporary binding during restoration at the Bibliothèque Nationale around 1970.
description: Online Since: 2014-12-18
title: Warming sea surface temperatures allowed the development of the Great Barrier Reef
Creators: name: Petrick, Benjamin
name: Reuning, Lars
name: Auderset, Alexandra
name: Auer, Gerald
name: Pfeiffer, Miriam
name: Schwark, Lorenz
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
The Great Barrier Reef (GBR)is a unique environment almost 300 times bigger than the next biggest barrier reef system. One of the key questions about this system is what conditions allowed the formation of this environment. Given the influence of Sea Surface Temperature (SST) on modern reef environments, it was originally assumed that it was related to changes in SST. However, there is a lack of SST records for the late Pleistocene for the area around the Great GBR. We used TEX86H to produce a new SST record starting at 900 ka from ODP Site 820 next to the northern GBR. Before MIS 17, summer SSTs were as low as 26-24 degrees during glacials. While reefs can persist at these temperatures, reef expansion is limited by the cold conditions. Then, there is an increase in temperature around MIS 17. This is followed by a period of relatively of stable SST between MIS 17-13, with glacial summer SSTs above 27 degrees. This period matches the establishment of the GBR at MIS 17 (700 ka) and then the development of the permanent reef system around MIS 13 (500 ka). This period of relatively stable SSTs might have allowed the system to develop and expand within a narrow window ideal for coral Reef growth, even during glacials. Therefore, our research suggests that major steps in the development of the Great Barrier Reef system are linked to changes in the SSTs.
Discomegistus pectinatus Tragardh 1911
Creators: name: Klompen, Hans
name: Gerdeman, Beverly S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Discozerconidae
Discomegistus
Discomegistus pectinatus

description: Discomegistus pectinatus Trägårdh 1911
Discomegistus pectinatus Trägårdh 1911: 3.
Type depository. Unclear, possibly BMNH.
Material examined. None.
Remarks. On Rhombocephalus gigantea (now Scolopendra gigantea Linnaeus) (Scolopendridae) from Trinidad (Trägårdh 1911).
description: Published as part of Klompen, Hans & Gerdeman, Beverly S., 2023, Genus-level revision of the Heterozerconoidea (Parasitiformes: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5322 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5322.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8203657
Heterozerconidae Berlese 1892
Creators: name: Klompen, Hans
name: Gerdeman, Beverly S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Heterozerconidae

description: Heterozerconidae Berlese 1892
Heterozerconidae Berlese 1892: 97
[type genus: Heterozercon Berlese 1892 by monotypy].
Diagnosis. Movable digit of the chelicera in the female elongate (length> 6x basal width) (3); spermatodactyl present on fixed digit of the male (6); axial outgrowth of palp trochanter in female distinct and membranous (8); palp femur seta pd1 added (10); lateral lips enlarged to form a trough (19); distance from setae hyp3 to sc distinctly larger than distance from hyp3 to hyp2 (21.2, reversed in Narceoheterozercon, Maracazercon, many Heterozercon, and some Afroheterozercon); setal base-like structure on hypostome present (25); opisthogastral suckers in adults present, posterior to ventral shield (63.1, reversed in Amyzozercon); marginal opisthosomal setae all setiform (77.0); femora I seta av in male spine-like (104).
Remarks. The family is well characterized by a broad set of modifications of the female and male chelicera and hypostome and, possibly, by the presence of a pair of large ventral suckers posterior to the ventral shield (63 but see Amyzozercon).
The grouping of Amyzozercon and Ecuazercon is supported by a few unusual characters: basal part of fixed digit in female elongate, length width ratio 4–6 (Fig. 2) (1); posterior dorsal setae Z2–Z4 elongate (32); sternal setae st1 and lyrifissures iv 1 in female and males on separate shields or inserted in soft cuticle (36, 49); postero-marginal shields in female small, not extending lateral to opisthogastral suckers (80); femora I seta av in male large curved spine (104). This grouping is poorly supported in jackknife analyses with an arrangement of Amyzozercon as sistergroup to the remaining Heterozerconidae as the most common alternative option.
description: Published as part of Klompen, Hans & Gerdeman, Beverly S., 2023, Genus-level revision of the Heterozerconoidea (Parasitiformes: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5322 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5322.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8203657
title: The Late Miocene cooling led to the Collapse of Central Indo-Pacific reefs during the early Pliocene
Creators: name: Petrick, Benjamin
name: Reuning, Lars
name: Auer, Gerald
name: Pfeiffer, Miriam
name: Schwark, Lorenz
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:

The Late Miocene Cooling (LCM) has been recognized as a global event in the climate record, and the start of modern ecosystems between 7.0 - 5.5 Ma occur globally; little is known about changes in aquatic ecosystems especially shallow water carbonate ecosystems, such as coral reefs, where few good proxy records exist.  A “reef gap” existed during the Pliocene in the area of the Central Indo-Pacific, where reefs that had been present during the Messinian (7 - 5 Ma) drowned by the Early Pliocene (5 - 3 Ma). Here, we present a TEX86H-based sea surface temperature (SST) record for the Coral Sea, suggesting that the LMC was more pronounced in the Central Indo-Pacific than previously thought. During the LMC, the SSTs at ODP Site 811 declined by about 2-3ºC, and cooling lasted from 7 Ma to possibly as late as 5 Ma. Therefore, the timing of this event is the same as the “Pliocene reef gap.” The timing of the onset of this event matches the cooling in the records.  This suggests that the LMC was a final stressor that provided a regional driver for the collapse of reefs and, therefore, a potential cause for the “Pliocene Coral Gap.” The relatively rapid and intense change in SST and other stressors associated with the cooling caused coral reef systems to collapse across the Central Indo-Pacific.
St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. Sang. 725 : Schwabenspiegel preceded by a universal chronicle
Creators: name: Arx, Ildefons von
name: Tschudi, Aegidius
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: Universal chronicle from Saturn of Crete to Brenno, legendary Duke of Swabia (col. 3a-17a). This is followed by the Schwabenspiegel (mirror of the Swabians) with common law according to the first systematic order, in 79 sections up to article 343 (col. 17a-264b); and feudal law up to article 158 (col. 264b-347a). A table of contents for the entire manuscript can be found at the end (pp. 350-361).
description: Online Since: 2014-12-18
Amyzozercon Klompen & Gerdeman 2023, new genus
Creators: name: Klompen, Hans
name: Gerdeman, Beverly S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Heterozerconidae
Amyzozercon

description: Amyzozercon new genus
Diagnosis: Hypostomal setae hyp2 at least twice as long as hyp3 (22); sclerotized areas near sternal setae st 3 in female separate platelets (40); metasternal setae st4 and opisthogastral setae Zv3 present (41, 62); sternal lyrifissures iv 3 in female absent (45); sclerotized areas near sternal setae st 2 in male fused to sternitiventral shield (50.0); sclerotized areas near sternal setae st2 and st 3 in male completely fused (51.0); male genital opening positioned anterior sternal, between coxae II (55.1); opisthogastral suckers absent (63.0); opisthogastral setae Sv2 and Sv3 not inserted on the genitiventral or sternitiventral shields (67–70); setae S 5 in male elongate (>40 µm) (75); all setae on legs II of male setiform.
Type species: Amyzozercon chocoensis n. sp.
Etymology. The generic name combines “a”, Greek for not, without, with “myzo”, Greek for suck, and “zercon”, a common ending for generic names in Heterozerconidae. It refers to the primary character of this genus (within Heterozerconidae).
Remarks. “Undescribed Heterozerconidae without suckers” Lindquist et al. (2009b): 137; Seeman & Baker (2013): 130 probably refer to this genus.
Within Heterozerconidae, Amyzozercon is easily recognizable by the absence of opisthogastral suckers (62), the presence of multiple very long opisthonotal setae (32), and the retention of setae st4 (41) and Zv3 (62).
An examination of multiple females using light microscopy did not reveal any indication of secondary genital openings (solenostomes).
description: Published as part of Klompen, Hans & Gerdeman, Beverly S., 2023, Genus-level revision of the Heterozerconoidea (Parasitiformes: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5322 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5322.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8203657
St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. Sang. 726 : Schwabenspiegel
Creators: name: Arx, Ildefons von
name: Tschudi, Aegidius
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: Schwabenspiegel (mirror of the Swabians), common law, articles 1-86 (col. 7a-58a), articles 155-219 (col. 59a-100b), and articles 220-377 (col. 101a-187b); after article 40, common law article 40§1 (col. 33a) from the Deutschenspiegel is inserted; the common law is followed by feudal law, articles 1-120 and 122-154 (col. 187b-284a) and article 159 (col. 284a-285a).
description: Online Since: 2014-12-18
Additional file 6 of Exosomal PSM-E inhibits macrophage M2 polarization to suppress prostate cancer metastasis through the RACK1 signaling axis
Creators: name: Qin, Xingliang
name: Niu, Ruoxi
name: Tan, Yongyao
name: Huang, Yuxin
name: Ren, Weishu
name: Zhou, Weiwei
name: Wu, Huiquan
name: Zhang, Junlong
name: Xu, Mingze
name: Zhou, Xiang
name: Guan, Hongyu
name: Zhu, Xun
name: Chen, Yu
name: Cao, Kaiyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 6
Pycnoderes quadrimaculatus Guerin-Meneville
Creators: name: Ferreira, Paulo Sergio Fiuza
name: Henry, Thomas J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Pycnoderes
Pycnoderes quadrimaculatus

description: Pycnoderes quadrimaculatus Guérin-Méneville
(Fig. 37)
Pycnoderes quadrimaculatus Guérin-Méneville, 1857: 404 (orig. descrip.).
Diagnosis. Body oval elongate. Head, pronotum, and scutellum black. Hemelytra blackish, with a pale spot on anterior and posterior margin of embolium; cuneus pale; basal margin of large cell fuscous. Legs pale, except for fuscous apex of hind femur. Length 2.95–3.65 mm.
Hosts. Amaranthus sp. [Amaranthaceae], Cucurbita maxima Wall. [Cucurbitaceae], and Phaseolus vularis Wall. [Fabaceae] (Ferreira et al., 2001). This pest species, known as the bean capsid, feeds on the undersurface of its host leaves, often causing severe chlorosis and leaf dieback (Wheeler, 2001).
Distribution. Brazil, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Honduras, Mexico, Puerto Rico, United States (Carvalho, 1957); Suriname (Carvalho and Rosas, 1965); Peru (Carvalho and Ferreira, 1972); Colombia, Guatemala, Panama (Carvalho and Afonso, 1977).
Minas Gerais specimens examined. 27 ɗɗ, 63 ΨΨ, Viçosa, 7 Feb. 1974, 27 Mar. 1974, 18 Sept. 1982, 2 Feb. 1983, P. S. Fiuza Ferreira (UFVB); 6 ɗɗ, 7 ΨΨ, Viçosa, 23 Mar. 1974, 21 June 1974, 30 Apr. 1975, 6 Dec. 1978, Ferreira and Rossi (UFVB); 2 ΨΨ, Viçosa, Sept. 1943, J. C. M. Carvalho (UFVB).
description: Published as part of Ferreira, Paulo Sergio Fiuza & Henry, Thomas J., 2011, Synopsis and keys to the tribes, genera, and species of Miridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Minas Gerais, Brazil Part I: Bryocorinae, pp. 1-41 in Zootaxa 2920 on page 24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.277915
St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. Sang. 746 : Codex Justinianus
Creators: name: Accursius, Franciscus Senior
name: Tancredus, Bononiensis
name: Pater Pius Kolb
name: Metzler, Jodokus
name: Arx, Ildefons von
name: Blarer von Wartensee, Diethelm
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This manuscript, decorated with fleuronné initials and occasional pen drawings, was written in Italy in the second half of the 13th century or at the latest at the beginning of the 14th century. It preserves the Codex Justinianus (Books 1–9), the Great Gloss of Accursius associated with it, as well as many more glosses in the margins. The manuscript came to the Abbey Library at the latest in the 16th century via the two St. Gall citizens Conrad Särri and Johannes Widembach († around 1456).
description: Online Since: 2014-12-18
Primula hirsuta All.
Creators: name: Konrad Lauber
name: Gerhart Wagner
name: Andreas Gygax
Publisher: name: Haupt Verlag
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Primula
Primula hirsuta

description: Primula hirsuta All.
Artbeschreibung: 3-10 cm hoch, Stängel die Blätter meist nicht überragend. Diese rundlich-oval, bis 6 cm lang, meist grob gezähnt, mit geflügeltem Stiel, drüsig behaart, mit farblosen und rötlichen Drüsenköpfen. Blüten rosa bis purpurn, Schlund weiss, in 2-5(-10) blütiger Dolde. Krone mit ausgebreiteten und ausgerandeten Zipfeln. Blütenstiele 3-15 mm lang. Kelchzähne abstehend, 1,5-2,5 mm lang, +/- 3eckig, länger als breit. Hüllblätter 1-3 mm lang. Frucht +/- kugelig, kürzer als der Kelch.
Blütezeit: 6-7
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz: Kalkarme Felsen / (kollin-)subalpin-alpin / A
Verbreitung global: Alpin-pyrenäisch
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl Fmässig feuchtLichtzahl LhellSalzzeichen--Reaktionszahl Rsauer (pH 3.5-6.5)Temperaturzahl Tunter-alpin, supra-subalpin und ober-subalpin (Arven-Lärchenwälder)Nährstoffzahl NnährstoffarmKontinentalitätszahl Ksubozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit, mässige Temperaturschwankungen und mässig tiefe Wintertemperaturen)
Volksname Deutscher Name: Rote Felsen-Primel, Behaarte Schlüsselblume Nom français: Primevère à gorge blanche Nome italiano: Primula irsuta
description: Published as part of Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner & Andreas Gygax, 2018, Flora Helvetica - Primulaceae, pp. 738-758 in Flora Helvetica, Bern :Haupt Verlag on page 756
Cologny, Fondation Martin Bodmer, Cod. Bodmer 133 : Ps. Pilo, Liber antiquitatem biblicarum. Hildebertus Cenomannensis, Carmina (extracts)
Creators: name: Bodmer, Martin
name: Hieronymus, Sophronius Eusebius
name: Ovidius Naso, Publius
name: Philo, Alexandrinus
name: Hildebertus, Lavardinensis
name: Phillipps, Thomas
name: Ess, Leander van
name: Robinson, William H. Ltd. (London)
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This manuscript, which was probably created in the St. Matthias-Eucharius Abbey in Trier, clearly belonged to the Benedictine abbey, as the ex libris on f. 1r declares. It contains, among others, the Liber antiquitatum biblicarum, which recounts Biblical history from Adam to King Saul, i.e., from the Book of Genesis to the Book of Samuel. This work was falsely attributed to Philo of Alexandria (1st century AD), the Hellenistic philosopher of Jewish culture. It also contains excerpts from the Carmina by the poet and Bishop of Tours Hildebert of Lavardin (1056-1133).
description: Online Since: 2014-12-18
Cologny, Fondation Martin Bodmer, Cod. Bodmer 141 : Propertius, Elegies
Creators: name: Goldschmidt, Ernst P.
name: Meyerstein, Edward Harry William
name: Bodmer, Martin
name: Propertius, Sextus
name: Ferdinand I., Neapel, König
name: Abbey, John R.
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This manuscript contains Propertius’ elegies; it was written in an elegant humanist script by Gian Pietro da Spoleto in Florence in 1466. The manuscript belonged to Antonello Petrucci d’Aversa († 1487), who was active in the Aragonese chancery and later in the library of the Aragonese kings in Naples. The initials at the beginning of each book as well as on the frontispiece are decorated with bianchi girari (white vine scroll); the coat of arms that should have appeared within the laurel wreath (f. 1r) was never executed.
description: Online Since: 2014-12-18
Cologny, Fondation Martin Bodmer, Cod. Bodmer 150 : Schwabenspiegel
Creators: name: Bodmer, Martin
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: The Schwabenspiegel (mirror of the Swabians) contains a collection of national and feudal laws; during the late Middle Ages it was used in Southern Germany, but it was also widely used in Bohemia and in present-day Switzerland up to the German-French language border. The manuscript was edited in the second half of the 13th century and thus belongs to the oldest of altogether more than 350 textual witnesses.
description: Online Since: 2014-12-18
Pycnoderes sixeonotoides Carvalho and Hussey
Creators: name: Ferreira, Paulo Sergio Fiuza
name: Henry, Thomas J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Pycnoderes
Pycnoderes sixeonotoides

description: Pycnoderes sixeonotoides Carvalho and Hussey
(Fig. 36)
Pycnoderes sixeonotoides Carvalho and Hussey, 1954: 4 (orig. descrip.).
Diagnosis. General color black. Head black, with area around eyes yellowish. Pronotum strongly and coarsely punctate and uniformly convex, without median furrow; pronotum and scutellum shiny black. Hemelytra with pale translucent spots; clavus and corium black; embolium black with a pale translucent spot on basal 1/3 and apex; cuneus pale translucent with base and apex black; membrane fuscous, veins black. Length 2.85–3.40 mm.
Host. Unknown.
Distribution. Brazil (Minas Gerais, Santa Catarina), Paraguay (Carvalho, 1957).
Minas Gerais specimens examined. None examined.
Other specimens examined: 1 Ƥ, Argentina, 25 km N Guemes, 10 Oct. 1968, L. E. Peña (USNM); 1 Ƥ, Argentina, Tucuman, 18 Apr. 1913, T. C. Barber (USNM). 43 (paratypes), Brazil, Nova Teutonia, 27º11’S, 52º23’W, F. Plaumann (USNM). 2 ƤƤ (paratypes), Paraguay, Villarridca Distr., Col. Independencia, 5 Nov. 1951, R. F. Hussey (USNM).
description: Published as part of Ferreira, Paulo Sergio Fiuza & Henry, Thomas J., 2011, Synopsis and keys to the tribes, genera, and species of Miridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Minas Gerais, Brazil Part I: Bryocorinae, pp. 1-41 in Zootaxa 2920 on page 24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.277915
Aarau, Aargauer Kantonsbibliothek, MsBN 49 : Prayer book
Creators: name: Beda, Venerabilis
name: Milič z Kroměříže, Jan
name: Seuse, Heinrich
name: Johannes, von Neumarkt
name: Mönch, von Heilsbronn
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This manuscript contains a collection of prayers in Bohemian; eight prayers are attributed to Johannes of Neumarkt (around 1310-1380), an early representative of Bohemian humanism. The manuscript is decorated with several red and blue initials. An image of the Arma Christi  used to be glued onto f. 39r, of which only residue remains.
description: Online Since: 2014-12-18
Aarau, Aargauer Kantonsbibliothek, MsWettF 9 : Petrus Comestor; Alexander de Villa Dei; Petrus Pictaviensis
Creators: name: Petrus, Pictaviensis de Sancto Victore
name: Petrus, Comestor
name: Alexander, de Villa Dei
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: Composite manuscript from the second half of the 14th century. The main part contains the Historia scholastica by Petrus Comestor (1r-235v), augmented with various texts about the genealogy of Christ. The manuscript contains numerous graphic representations and illuminated initials which indicate provenance from Basel. The many holes in the parchment are artfully patched with embroidery. The manuscript originated in the Cistercian Monastery Maris Stella, Wettingen.
description: Online Since: 2014-12-18
Estavayer-le-Lac, Paroisse catholique Saint-Laurent, Volume I : Antiphonarium lausannense, pars hiemalis (vol. I)
Creators: name: Silenen-Meister
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This volume is part of an antiphonary in three volumes that was produced in duplicate for the liturgy of the Collegiate Church of St. Vincent in the city of Bern shortly after the college’s founding in the years 1484/85. The manuscript contains the entire winter portion of the Temporale, of the Sanctorale and of the Commune Sanctorum according to the liturgy of the Diocese of Lausanne. The book decoration with miniatures for numerous initials is attributed to the Master of the breviary of Jost von Silenen, an itinerant artist who was active in Fribourg, Bern, Sion and later in Ivrea and Aosta. He got his name from a breviary in two volumes that was created around 1493 for the Bishop of Sion, Jost of Silenen (1482-1496).
After the introduction of the Reformation to Bern in the year 1528 and the subsequent secularization of the chapter, the entire group of antiphonaries was sold in 1530: four were sold to the city of Estavayer-le-Lac and were used there for the liturgy of the Collegiate Church of St. Lorenz; the other two — among them a duplicate of this manuscript — reached Vevey under circumstances that remain unexplained. They are currently held in the historical museum there.
description: Online Since: 2014-12-18
Ecuazercon Klompen & Gerdeman 2023, new genus
Creators: name: Klompen, Hans
name: Gerdeman, Beverly S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Heterozerconidae
Ecuazercon

description: Ecuazercon new genus
Diagnosis. Distance between setae hyp3 and sc distinctly smaller than that between hyp3 and hyp2 (21); sclerotized areas near insertion sternal setae st 1 in male fused to sternitiventral shield (48); sternal lyrifissures iv 3 in male present (54); male genital shields overlaying tritosternum (56); some marginal opisthosomal setae in male peg-like spines (77, 78, shared with Amheterozercon); tibiae II–IV with seta pl2 present (97); setae pl1 on tarsi II spine-like (111, shared with Amheterozercon, Heterozercon, Maracazercon); all remaining setae on legs II of male setiform.
Type species: Ecuazercon cushuimensis n. sp.
Etymology. The generic name is a combination of Ecuador, the source of the specimens described, and “zercon”, a common ending for generic names in Heterozerconidae.
Remarks. The main difference between this genus and Amyzozercon is the presence of well-developed ventral suckers. In many other characteristics, e.g., the shape of the female chelicera and elongate dorsal setae, it closely resembles that genus.
An examination of multiple females using light microscopy did not reveal any indication of secondary genital openings (solenostomes).
description: Published as part of Klompen, Hans & Gerdeman, Beverly S., 2023, Genus-level revision of the Heterozerconoidea (Parasitiformes: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5322 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5322.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8203657
Estavayer-le-Lac, Paroisse catholique Saint-Laurent, Volume II : Antiphonarium lausannense, pars aestiva, de Sanctis (vol. II)
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This volume is part of an antiphonary in three volumes that was produced in duplicate for the liturgy of the Collegiate Church of St. Vincent (founded  in  1484/85) in the city of Bern. It contains the Proprium de sanctis and the Commune Sanctorum of the summer portion (March 25 to November 25) according to the liturgy of the Diocese of Lausanne.
The book decoration generally matches that of the first volume and can be attributed to a different anonymous illuminator of lesser quality. After the introduction of the Reformation to Bern in the year 1528 and the subsequent secularization of the chapter, the entire group of six antiphonaries was sold in 1530: four were sold to the city of Estavayer-le-Lac and were used there for the liturgy of the Collegiate Church of St. Lorenz; the other two — among them a duplicate of this volume — reached Vevey under circumstances that remain unexplained. They are currently held in the historical museum there.
description: Online Since: 2014-12-18
Estavayer-le-Lac, Paroisse catholique Saint-Laurent, Volume III : Antiphonarium lausannense, pars aestiva, de Tempore (vol. III)
Creators: name: Silenen-Meister
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This is the third and last volume of an antiphonary in three volumes that was produced in duplicate for the liturgy of the Collegiate Church of St. Vincent  (founded in 1484/85) in the city of Bern. It contains the summer portion of the De Tempore according to the liturgy of the Diocese of Lausanne. Its duplicate is contained in volume IV. The book decoration consists of five illuminated initials, fleuronée initials and cadels, by the same artist who also decorated volume I. After the introduction of the Reformation to Bern in the year 1528 and the subsequent secularization of the chapter, the entire group of six antiphonaries was sold in 1530. Four were sold to the city of Estavayer-le-Lac and were used there for the liturgy of the Collegiate Church of St. Lorenz; the other two reached Vevey under circumstances that remain unexplained; they are currently held in the historical museum there.
description: Online Since: 2014-12-18
Additional file 3 of Two highly selected mutations in the tandemly duplicated CYP6P4a and CYP6P4b genes drive pyrethroid resistance in Anopheles funestus in West Africa
Creators: name: Tatchou-Nebangwa, Nelly M. T.
name: Mugenzi, Leon M. J.
name: Muhammad, Abdullahi
name: Nebangwa, Derrick N.
name: Kouamo, Mersimine F. M.
name: Tagne, Carlos S. Djoko
name: Tekoh, Theofelix A.
name: Tchouakui, Magellan
name: Ghogomu, Stephen M.
name: Ibrahim, Sulaiman S.
name: Wondji, Charles S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Method 1. Description of the amplification and cloning of full-length cDNA of An. funestus CYP6P4a and CYP6P4b. Method 2. Model structure preparation and suitability for docking. Method 3. Heterologous expression of recombinant CYP6P4a and CYP6P4b. Method 4. Description of insecticide metabolism assays and HPLC analysis. Method 5. Construction and in vivo transgenic expression of CYP6P4a and CYP6P4b in Drosophila melanogaster flies. Method 6. qPCR evaluation of transgenic expression on D. melanogaster flies. Method 7. Design of DNA diagnostic marker assays for CYP6P4a and CYP6P4b mutations.
title: Controls of Andean valley-floor width
Creators: name: Tofelde, Stefanie
name: Clubb, Fiona Jane
name: Bookhagen, Bodo
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
The floors of river-valleys range from kilometer wide, densely populated plains to deeply incised gorges with narrow or no floodplains. Valley cross-sections are the product of the interplay between tectonic uplift and erosion by rivers. Rivers deepen valleys by cutting into the underlying bedrock or sediment deposits and widen valley floors by lateral erosion of enclosing valley walls. While the incision rate is thought to mainly compensate tectonic uplift, little is known about the controls of valley widening and valley-floor width.

Field measurements of valley floors are sparse, but generally indicate that valley floors are wider at sites of greater river discharge and in softer lithologies and narrower with enhanced uplift. However, order-of-magnitude scatter in those datasets suggest further, so far unknown controls on valley-floor width. Here, we systematically quantify valley-floor widths along 84 rivers draining the Western Andes. At each of the ~126,000 measurement sites, we quantify four potential control parameters on valley-floor width (river discharge, uplift rate, lateral sediment supply from valley walls, and rock erodibility) and investigate their respective influence. In general, river discharge seems to be the most important control parameter on valley-floor width at locations close to the ocean at low elevations, while uplift and/or wall height becomes more important at high elevations farther away from the ocean. A better understanding of controls on valley-floor evolution will both enhance future prediction of valley floor response to climate change and enable past climate and tectonic reconstructions from valley topography.
Estavayer-le-Lac, Paroisse catholique Saint-Laurent, Volume IV : Antiphonarium lausannense, pars aestiva, de Tempore (vol. IV)
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This volume is part of an antiphonary in three volumes that was produced in duplicate for the liturgy of the Collegiate Church of St. Vincent  (founded in  1484/85) in the city of Bern. It contains the summer portion of the De Tempore according to the liturgy of the Diocese of Lausanne. Its duplicate is contained in volume III.
The book decoration is by an anonymous artist; it consists of cadels, fleuronée initials and an illuminated initial with a border on f. 1r. After the introduction of the Reformation to Bern in the year 1528 and the subsequent secularization of the chapter, the entire group of six antiphonaries was sold in 1530. Four were sold to the city of Estavayer-le-Lac and were used there for the liturgy of the Collegiate Church of St. Lorenz; the other two reached Vevey under circumstances that remain unexplained; they are currently held in the historical museum there.
description: Online Since: 2014-12-18
Sinervus Stal 1860
Creators: name: Ferreira, Paulo Sergio Fiuza
name: Henry, Thomas J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Sinervus

description: Genus Sinervus Stål, 1860
Sinerus Stål, 1860: 56. Type species: Sinervus barensprungi Stål, 1860. Monotypic.
Diagnosis. Head wider than long, deeply sunken on vertex; eyes strongly stalked, extending upward and posteriorly. Hemelytra parallel sided, hyaline, sparsely setose; embolium narrow; cuneus elongate, somewhat curved toward apex of membrane; legs elongate and slender.
description: Published as part of Ferreira, Paulo Sergio Fiuza & Henry, Thomas J., 2011, Synopsis and keys to the tribes, genera, and species of Miridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Minas Gerais, Brazil Part I: Bryocorinae, pp. 1-41 in Zootaxa 2920 on page 25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.277915
Zürich, Braginsky Collection, B28 : Sefirat ha-Omer ("Counting of the Omer") and other prayers
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: The "Counting of the Omer" is the ritual counting of the 49 days between Passover and Shavuot, the Feast of Weeks. In this manuscript, these days and their corresponding numbers, are inscribed in 49 quatrefoils. F. 18r shows a menorah with the seven verses of Psalm 67 inscribed in microscript on the seven arms of the candelabrum. The scribe Baruch ben Shemaria from Brest-Litovsk (Belarus) created this manuscript in Amsterdam in 1795 for Aaron ben Abraham Prinz, of Alkmaar in the Netherlands, as noted on the title page. The drawing on f. 1r, a page of calligraphic decoration, depicts the giant Samson as Atlas, since, according to rabbinical tradition, he was endowed with superhuman strength.
description: Online Since: 2014-12-18