cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of TRIM proteins in hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Lu, Kan
name: Pan, Yonglong
name: Huang, Zhao
name: Liang, Huifang
name: Ding, Ze-yang
name: Zhang, Bixiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Oncoprint plot of all somatic mutations of TRIM proteins in TCGA-LIHC using cbioportal database.
Arrhopalites secundarius Gisin 1958
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Symphypleona
Arrhopalitidae
Arrhopalites
Arrhopalites secundarius

description: Arrhopalites secundarius Gisin, 1958
Arrhopalites secundarius Gisin, 1958: 776.
DISTRIBUTION. — Ain. Au borddel’Allondon à Saint-Genis-Pouilly (Gisin 1958).
Corse. Poinsot 1970.
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 398, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Quantum Phase Transitions of the Distorted Diamond Spin Chain
Creators: name: Zenda, Tomosuke
name: Tachibana, Yuta
name: Ueno, Yuki
name: Okamoto, Kiyomi
name: Sakai, Tôru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The frustrated quantum spin system on the distorted diamond chain lattice suitable for the alumoklyuchevskite is investigated using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters and the level spectroscopy analysis. It is found that this model exhibits three quantum phases; the ferrimagnetic phase, the spin gap one, and the gapless Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid depending on the exchange coupling parameters. The ground state phase diagram is presented.
description: to be published in JPS Conf. Ser
The phase of the radio and X-ray pulses of PSR B1937+21
Creators: name: Cusumano, G.
name: Hermsen, W.
name: Kramer, M.
name: Kuiper, L.
name: Lohmer, O.
name: Massaro, E.
name: Mineo, T.
name: Nicastro, L.
name: Stappers, B. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present timing and spectral results of PSR B1937+21, the fastest known millisecond pulsar (P about 1.56 ms), observed with RXTE. The pulse profile, detected up to 20 keV, shows a double peak with the main component much stronger than the other. The peak phase separation is 0.526 +/- 0.002 and the pulsed spectrum over the energy range 2--25 keV is well described by a power law with a photon index equal to 1.14 +/- 0.07. We find that the X-ray pulses are closely aligned in phase with the giant pulses observed in the radio band. This results suggest that giant radio pulses and X-ray pulses originate in the same region of the magnetosphere due to a high and fluctuating electron density that occasionally emits coherently in the radio band. The X-ray events, however, do not show any clustering in time indicating that no X-ray flares are produced.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, accepted for pubblication in Astronomy and Astrophysics Letters
Additional file 5 of Cell death induced by the ER stressor thapsigargin involves death receptor 5, a non-autophagic function of MAP1LC3B, and distinct contributions from unfolded protein response components
Creators: name: Lindner, Paula
name: Christensen, Søren
name: Nissen, Poul
name: Møller, Jesper
name: Engedal, Nikolai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S11. Regulation of Tg-mediated upregulation of DR5- and LC3B protein and mRNA levels by PERK, ATF4 and CHOP at an early time point (6 h).
Limiting directions for random walks in classical affine Weyl groups
Creators: name: Aas, Erik
name: Ayyer, Arvind
name: Linusson, Svante
name: Potka, Samu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K35, 05A05, 05A19, 82C23, 20F55

description: Let $W$ be a finite Weyl group and $\widetilde W$ the corresponding affine Weyl group. A random element of $\widetilde W$ can be obtained as a reduced random walk on the alcoves of $\widetilde W$. By a theorem of Lam (Ann. Prob. 2015), such a walk almost surely approaches one of $|W|$ many directions. We compute these directions when $W$ is $B_n$, $C_n$ and $D_n$ and the random walk is weighted by Kac and dual Kac labels. This settles Lam's questions for types $B$ and $C$ in the affirmative and for type $D$ in the negative. The main tool is a combinatorial two row model for a totally asymmetric simple exclusion process called the $D^*$-TASEP, with four parameters. By specializing the parameters in different ways, we obtain TASEPs for each of the Weyl groups mentioned above. Computing certain correlations in these TASEPs gives the desired limiting directions.
description: 45 pages, 9 figures, minor improvements, final version
Cheumatopsyche burgeonia
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Barnard, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche burgeonia

description: Cheumatopsyche burgeonia (Navás, 1931)
 Hydropsychodes burgeonia Navás, 1931 b: 138.
 Cheumatopsyche burgeonia (Navás, 1931); Kimmins 1963: 130.
 Type locality: Zaïre.
description: Published as part of Oláh, János, Johanson, Kjell Arne & Barnard, Peter C., 2008, Revision of the Oriental and Afrotropical species of Cheumatopsyche Wallengren (Hydropsychidae, Trichoptera), pp. 1-171 in Zootaxa 1738 on page 158
Feshbach spectroscopy of an ultracold $^{41}$K-$^6$Li mixture and $^{41}$K atoms
Creators: name: Liu, Xiang-Pei
name: Yao, Xing-Can
name: Qi, Ran
name: Wang, Xiao-Qiong
name: Wang, Yu-Xuan
name: Chen, Yu-Ao
name: Pan, Jian-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have observed 69 $^{41}$K-$^6$Li interspecies Feshbach resonances including 13 elastic p-wave resonances and 6 broad d-wave resonances of $^{41}$K atoms in different spin-state combinations at fields up to 600~G. Multi-channel quantum defect theory calculation is performed to assign these resonances and the results show perfect agreement with experimental values after improving input parameters. The observed broad p- and d- wave resonances display a full resolved multiplet structure. They may serve as important simulators to nonzero partial wave dominated physics.
Controllability of the Voter Model: an information theoretic approach
Creators: name: Toupance, Pierre-Alain
name: Lefèvre, Laurent
name: Chopard, Bastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We address the link between the controllability or observability of a stochastic complex system and concepts of information theory. We show that the most influential degrees of freedom can be detected without acting on the system, by measuring the time-delayed multi-information. Numerical and analytical results support this claim, which is developed in the case of a simple stochastic model on a graph, the so-called voter model. The importance of the noise when controlling the system is demonstrated, leading to the concept of control length. The link with classical control theory is given, as well as the interpretation of controllability in terms of the capacity of a communication canal.
description: Submitted to Journal of Computational Science on July, 2019
Cheumatopsyche fausta
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Barnard, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche fausta

description: Cheumatopsyche fausta (Navás, 1936)
 Hydropsychodes fausta Navás, 1936: 129.
 Cheumatopsyche fausta (Navás, 1936); Kimmins 1963: 130.
 Type locality: China (Anhui).
description: Published as part of Oláh, János, Johanson, Kjell Arne & Barnard, Peter C., 2008, Revision of the Oriental and Afrotropical species of Cheumatopsyche Wallengren (Hydropsychidae, Trichoptera), pp. 1-171 in Zootaxa 1738 on page 158
Additional file 2 of Comorbidity prevalence among cancer patients: a population-based cohort study of four cancers
Creators: name: Fowler, Helen
name: Belot, Aurelien
name: Ellis, Libby
name: Maringe, Camille
name: Luque-Fernandez, Miguel
name: Njagi, Edmund
name: Navani, Neal
name: Sarfati, Diana
name: Rachet, Bernard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Probability (%) of condition present as single or multiple comorbidity, by deprivation group (lung cancer). Additional results in complement to those presented in Fig. 3: graphs representing the probability of having any of nine comorbid conditions in lung cancer patients.
Russian Arctic strategy under Putin: conflict or cooperation?
Creators: name: Buchanan, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Russian Arctic
Arctic
Putin
Arctic geopolitics
polar security
energy security
Russian foreign policy

description: The Arctic is widely considered to be a potential flashpoint for international conflict over access to, and control of, its riches. Russia's assertive foreign and military policies in recent years have accentuated this perception. This study of Russian Arctic strategy under Putin proceeds from the notion that Putin’s Russia seeks to regain great power status on the back of its energy wealth, and argues that it will continue to apply energy in a coercive nature within the former Soviet Union and the near abroad. However, when it comes to the Arctic, Russia has no alternative but to approach the region and its counterparts in a measured and cooperative manner. The hypothesis of this study is that there is a strong case for Russian cooperation with the West in the Arctic. The thesis argues this cooperation results from Russia’s technological and investment requirements from the West; Russia’s solid legal case in the Arctic with regards to the continental shelf debate; and finally, the strong precedent of cooperation over Arctic matters. These themes are explored through a neoclassical realist framework. For now, Russia may continue to try to repair relations with the West, where possible, including the Arctic and many Western leaders and corporations will want to respond positively. Even if tensions persist in Russia's near abroad, including the Baltic region, the 'new cold War' paradigm will not apply to Arctic resources and governance issues.
POX 52: A Dwarf Seyfert 1 Galaxy With An Intermediate-Mass Black Hole
Creators: name: Barth, A. J.
name: Ho, L. C.
name: Rutledge, R. E.
name: Sargent, W. L. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe new optical images and spectra of POX 52, a dwarf galaxy with an active nucleus that was originally detected in the POX objective-prism survey. While POX 52 was originally thought to be a Seyfert 2 galaxy, the new data reveal an emission-line spectrum very similar to that of the dwarf Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 4395, with broad components to the permitted line profiles, and we classify POX 52 as a Seyfert 1 galaxy. The host galaxy appears to be a dwarf elliptical, and its brightness profile is best fit by a Sersic model with an index of 3.6+/-0.2 and a total magnitude of M_V = -17.6. Applying mass-luminosity-linewidth scaling relations to estimate the black hole mass from the broad H-beta linewidth and nonstellar continuum luminosity, we find M_BH ~ 1.6x10^5 solar masses. The stellar velocity dispersion in the host galaxy, measured from the Ca II 8498, 8542 Angstrom lines, is 36+/-5 km/s, also suggestive of a black hole mass of order 10^5 solar masses. Further searches for active nuclei in dwarf galaxies can provide unique constraints on the demographics of black holes in the mass range below 10^6 solar masses.
description: 11 pages. To appear in ApJ
Multidimensional Evaluation of Virtual Reality Paradigms in Clinical Neuropsychology: Application of the VR-Check Framework
Creators: name: Krohn, Stephan
name: Tromp, Johanne
name: Quinque, Eva M.
name: Belger, Julia
name: Klotzsche, Felix
name: Rekers, Sophia
name: Chojecki, Paul
name: Mooij, Jeroen De
name: Akbal, Mert
name: McCall, Cade
name: Villringer, Arno
name: Gaebler, Michael
name: Finke, Carsten
name: Thöne-Otto, Angelika
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: virtual reality
subject: neuropsychology
subject: cognition
subject: research design
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Virtual reality (VR) represents a key technology of the 21st century, attracting substantial interest from a wide range of scientific disciplines. With regard to clinical neuropsychology, a multitude of new VR applications are being developed to overcome the limitations of classical paradigms. Consequently, researchers increasingly face the challenge of systematically evaluating the characteristics and quality of VR applications to design the optimal paradigm for their specific research question and study population. However, the multifaceted character of contemporary VR is not adequately captured by the traditional quality criteria (ie, objectivity, reliability, validity), highlighting the need for an extended paradigm evaluation framework. To address this gap, we propose a multidimensional evaluation framework for VR applications in clinical neuropsychology, summarized as an easy-to-use checklist (VR-Check). This framework rests on 10 main evaluation dimensions encompassing cognitive domain specificity, ecological relevance, technical feasibility, user feasibility, user motivation, task adaptability, performance quantification, immersive capacities, training feasibility, and predictable pitfalls. We show how VR-Check enables systematic and comparative paradigm optimization by illustrating its application in an exemplary research project on the assessment of spatial cognition and executive functions with immersive VR. This application furthermore demonstrates how the framework allows researchers to identify across-domain trade-offs, makes deliberate design decisions explicit, and optimizes the allocation of study resources. Complementing recent approaches to standardize clinical VR studies, the VR-Check framework enables systematic and project-specific paradigm optimization for behavioral and cognitive research in neuropsychology.
The Arecibo 430-MHz Intermediate Galactic Latitude Survey: Discovery of Nine Radio Pulsars
Creators: name: Navarro, Jose
name: Anderson, Stuart
name: Freire, Paulo C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used the Arecibo Radio Telescope to search for millisecond pulsars in two intermediate Galactic latitude regions (7 deg < | b | < 20 deg) accessible to this telescope. For these latitudes the useful millisecond pulsar search volume achieved by Arecibo's 430-MHz beam is predicted to be maximal. Searching a total of 130 square degrees, we have discovered nine new pulsars and detected four previously known objects. We compare the results of this survey with those of other 430-MHz surveys carried out at Arecibo and of an intermediate latitude survey made at Parkes that included part of our search area; the latter independently found two of the nine pulsars we have discovered. At least six of our discoveries are isolated pulsars with ages between 5 and 300 Myr; one of these, PSR J1819+1305, exhibits very marked and periodic nulling. We have also found a recycled pulsar, PSR J2016+1948. With a rotational period of 65 ms, this is a member of a binary system with a 635-day orbital period. We discuss some of the the properties of this system in detail, and indicate its potential to provide a test of the Strong Equivalence Principle. This pulsar and PSR J0407+16, a similar system now being timed at Arecibo, are by far the best systems known for such a test.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ Referee format: 22 pages, 7 figures
Cheumatopsyche apicata
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Barnard, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche apicata

description: Cheumatopsyche apicata (Navás, 1931)
 Hydropsychodes apicata Navás, 1931a: 126.
 Cheumatopsyche apicata (Navás, 1931); Kimmins 1963: 130.
 Type locality: Zaïre.
description: Published as part of Oláh, János, Johanson, Kjell Arne & Barnard, Peter C., 2008, Revision of the Oriental and Afrotropical species of Cheumatopsyche Wallengren (Hydropsychidae, Trichoptera), pp. 1-171 in Zootaxa 1738 on page 157
Inkjet printing of a thermolabile model drug onto FDM-printed substrates: formulation and evaluation
Creators: name: Eleftheriadis, Georgios K.
name: Katsiotis, Christos S.
name: Andreadis, Dimitrios A.
name: Tzetzis, Dimitrios
name: Ritzoulis, Christos
name: Bouropoulos, Nikolaos
name: Kanellopoulou, Dimitra
name: Andriotis, Eleftherios G.
name: Tsibouklis, John
name: Fatouros, Dimitrios G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: The inkjet printing (IP) and fused deposition modeling (FDM) technologies have emerged in the pharmaceutical field as novel and personalized formulation approaches. Specific manufacturing factors must be considered in each adopted methodology, i.e. the development of suitable substrates for IP and the incorporation of highly thermostable active pharmaceutical compounds (APIs) for FDM. In this study, IP and FDM printing technologies were investigated for the fabrication of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose-based mucoadhesive films for the buccal delivery of a thermolabile model drug. Significance: This proof-of-concept approach was expected to provide an alternative formulation methodology for personalized mucoadhesive buccal films. Mucoadhesive substrates were prepared by FDM and were subjected to sequential IP of an ibuprofen-loaded liquid ink. The interactions between these processes and the performance of the films were evaluated by various analytical and spectroscopic techniques, as well as by in vitro and ex vivo studies. The model drug was efficiently deposited by sequential IP passes onto the FDM-printed substrates. Significant variations were revealed on the morphological, physicochemical and mechanical properties of the prepared films, and linked to the number of IP passes. The mechanism of drug release, the mucoadhesion and the permeation of the drug through the buccal epithelium were evaluated, in view of the extent of ink deposition onto the buccal films, as well as the distribution of the API. The presented methodology provided a proof-of-concept formulation approach for the development of personalized mucoadhesive films.
Visual resolution with retinal implants estimated from recordings in cat visual cortex
Creators: name: Eckhorn, Reinhard
name: Wilms, Marcus
name: Schanze, Thomas
name: Eger, Marcus
name: Hesse, Lutz
name: Eysel, Ulf T.
name: Kisvárday, Zoltán F.
name: Zrenner, Eberhart
name: Gekeler, Florian
name: Schwahn, Helmut
name: Shinoda, Keisuke
name: Sachs, Helmut
name: Walter, Peter
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Retina prosthesis; Visual cortex; Spatial and temporal resolution; Electrical stimulation
subject: 610 Medizin

description: We investigated cortical responses to electrical stimulation of the retina using epi- and sub-retinal electrodes of 20-100 microm diameter. Temporal and spatial resolutions were assessed by recordings from the visual cortex with arrays of microelectrodes and optical imaging. The estimated resolutions were approximately 40 ms and approximately 1 degrees of visual angle. This temporal resolution of 25 frames per second and spatial resolution of about 0.8 cm at about 1m and correspondingly 8 cm at 10 m distance seems sufficient for useful object recognition and visuo-motor behavior in many in- and out-door situations of daily life.
Chiral dynamics with strange quarks
Creators: name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the first part of the talk, I review what we know (or rather do not know) about the structure of the QCD vacuum in the presence of strange quarks. Chiral perturbation theory allows to study reactions of pions and kaons and to further sharpen our understanding of symmetry violation in QCD. I review recent progress on the description of pion-kaon scattering, in particular concerning isospin violation and the extraction of threshold and resonance parameters from Roy-Steiner equations. In the third part, it is shown how a unitary extension of chiral perturbation theory leads to novel insight into the structure of the Lambda(1405).
description: 10 pp, 3 figs, plenary talk, X. International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy (HADRON '03), August 31 - September 6, 2003, Aschaffenburg, Germany
Non-collinear rotational Doppler effect
Creators: name: Bekshaev, Aleksandr
name: Popov, Andrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The frequency shift of a helical light beam experiencing the rotation near the axis deferring from its own axis (conical evolution) is studied theoretically. Both the energy and the kinematic approaches lead to a paradoxical conclusion that after a whole cycle of the system rotation the beam does not return to its initial state. Another paradox is manifested in the peculiar behavior of the beam transverse pattern rotation at different geometric parameters of the evolving system. A fundamental role of the detecting system motion is substantiated. The special "natural" observer's motion is found for which both paradoxes are eliminated. Relations of the described facts with the Hannay's geometric phase concept are discussed.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures. This is a full-text conference paper designed for further presentation in a regular physical journal. The timely journal publication did not happen, and there were no other publications on the non-collinear RDE since 2004. As the topic still looks curious and instructive, increasing the paper's visibility seems reasonable. To this purpose it is now exposed in the ArXiv
The role of language proficiency and statistical learning in on-line comprehension of syntax among bilingual adult readers
Creators: name: Chui, Yuk Ling
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2017

description: Statistical learning (SL) is the ability to identify co-occurring regularities from the environment, and has been implicated in learning across a range of skills, including language. This research project investigated whether there are associations between SL and on-line sentence processing in L1 Chinese L2 English bilinguals, and sought to examine whether second language proficiency mediated the relationship between visual SL and L2 language processing. To this end, two studies were conducted. In Study 1, sixty Chinese-English bilinguals completed a self-paced reading task in Mandarin and English, which tested participants’ on-line processing of subject and object relative clauses (RCs). They also completed a nonlinguistic visual SL task and a battery of additional measures measuring L2 English proficiency and general cognitive abilities. The results revealed that only nonverbal intelligence predicted L1 Chinese RCs processing, and neither visual SL capacity nor L2 proficiency predicted L2 English RCs processing. One possible explanation is that SL is partially modality-specific. Therefore, an auditory SL task was employed in addition to visual SL task in Study 2. In Study 2, fifty-two native Mandarin-speaking adults completed tests of visual and auditory SL, a self-paced reading task measuring the online processing of Mandarin relative clauses, and measures of general cognitive abilities. The results showed that auditory SL capacity independently predicted reading times in the self-paced reading task. Visual SL was also related to language processing, although the effect was marginal. The findings from Study 2 suggest that individual differences in adults’ capacity for SL are associated with on-line processing of Chinese.
Characterization of solid lipid dispersions prepared by hot fusion containing a double-fixed dose combination of artemether and lumefantrine
Creators: name: Wilkins, Christi A.
name: Lissinda H. Du Plessis
name: Viljoen, Joe M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The World Health Organization has called for the development of novel drug delivery systems to combat malaria – the fourth most prevalent cause of death globally. The plausibility of utilizing hot fusion to prepare solid lipid dispersions containing the prescribed first-line, double-fixed dose combination (artemether and lumefantrine), proposed for inclusion in directly compressed lipid matrix tablets, was investigated. Significance: Currently, no anti-malarial product is commercially available that employs lipid technology in a solid oral dosage form that contains this double-fixed dose combination. Through developing lipid matrix tablets, the stability, solubility and subsequent bioavailability of these drugs could be significantly enhanced in the presence of lipids or oils. Hot fusion encompasses encompassed melt mixing of a selected lipid base and the dispersion of the active ingredient(s) therein below their glass transition temperatures. Solid-state characterization, particle size analysis and pharmacotechnical properties were evaluated, with particular focus given to powder flowability. Stearic acid in a 0.5:1 lipid:drug ratio demonstrated the best powder flow properties of the investigated solid lipid dispersion for inclusion into prospective lipid–matrix tablets duly based on an increase in overall particle size, a more spherical particle shape and improved powder flow properties compared to the individual active ingredients. Good powder flow is critical for powders destined for inclusion into tablets – especially when employing direct compression as method of manufacture – in this case, lipid matrix tablets, which have demonstrated huge promise as a prospective dosage form for future use in malarial treatment.
Arrhopalites terricola Gisin 1958
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Symphypleona
Arrhopalitidae
Arrhopalites
Arrhopalites terricola

description: Arrhopalites terricola Gisin, 1958 *
Arrhopalites terricola Gisin, 1958: 774.
DISTRIBUTION. — Ariège. Grottes de Riverenert etde Taurignan prèsde Saint-Girons (Nayrolles 1988).
Aude. Ussonet Carcanet (Bonnet etal. 1979).
Essonne. Forêtde Sénart (Salmon & Ponge 1999).
Haute-Garonne. Boisde Preissac (Betsch & Cassagnau 1966). — Ruisseaux de La Maure etde Ruau (Lek-Ang & Deharveng 2002).
Hautes-Pyrénées. Piaud’Engaly (Bonnet etal. 1979).
Lot. Quercy (Deharveng 1986a).
Meurthe-et-Moselle. Grottedes Excentriques près de Pierre-la- Treiche (Herriot 1966).
Pyrénées-Orientales. Laroque des Albères (Nayrolles 1988).
Var. Massif des Maures (Poinsot-Balaguer & Kabakibi 1987).
CHÉTOTAXIE, MORPHO- ANATOMIE. — Betsch & Cassagnau 1966 (caractères sexuels secondaires); Nayrolles 1988 (chétotaxie, pattes).
ÉCOLOGIE. — Bonnet etal. 1979 (déboisement, reboisement); Poinsot-Balaguer & Kabakibi 1987; Salmon & Ponge 1999; Lek- Ang & Deharveng 2002 (zone humide).
Famille BOURLETIELLIDAE Börner, 1913
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 398, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
A null test of the equivalence principle using relativistic effects in galaxy surveys
Creators: name: Bonvin, Camille
name: Franco, Felipe Oliveira
name: Fleury, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The weak equivalence principle is one of the cornerstone of general relativity. Its validity has been tested with impressive precision in the Solar System, with experiments involving baryonic matter and light. However, on cosmological scales and when dark matter is concerned, the validity of this principle is still unknown. In this paper we construct a null test that probes the validity of the equivalence principle for dark matter. Our test has the strong advantage that it can be applied on data without relying on any modelling of the theory of gravity. It involves a combination of redshift-space distortions and relativistic effects in the galaxy number-count fluctuation, that vanishes if and only if the equivalence principle holds. We show that the null test is very insensitive to typical uncertainties in other cosmological parameters, including the magnification bias parameter, and to non-linear effects, making this a robust null test for modified gravity.
description: 30 pages, 7 figures; v2 matches the version published in JCAP
Cheumatopsyche guerneana
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Barnard, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche guerneana

description: Cheumatopsyche guerneana (Navás, 1916)
 Hydropsychodes guerneana Navás, 1916: 88.
 Cheumatopsyche guerneana (Navás, 1916); Kimmins 1963: 130.
 Type locality: Japan.
description: Published as part of Oláh, János, Johanson, Kjell Arne & Barnard, Peter C., 2008, Revision of the Oriental and Afrotropical species of Cheumatopsyche Wallengren (Hydropsychidae, Trichoptera), pp. 1-171 in Zootaxa 1738 on pages 158-159
Tailoring Phase Space : A Way to Control Hamiltonian Transport
Creators: name: Ciraolo, Guido
name: Chandre, Cristel
name: Lima, Ricardo
name: Vittot, Michel
name: Pettini, Marco
name: Ghendrih, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to control transport in Hamiltonian systems. We provide an algorithm - based on a perturbation of the original Hamiltonian localized in phase space - to design small control terms that are able to create isolated barriers of transport without modifying other parts of phase space. We apply this method of localized control to a forced pendulum model and to a system describing the motion of charged particles in a model of turbulent electric field.
Effect of resonance decays on hadron elliptic flows
Creators: name: Greco, V.
name: Ko, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of resonance decays on the elliptic flows of stable hadrons is studied in the quark coalescence model. Although difference between the elliptic flow of pions from resonance decays, except the rho meson, and that of directly produced pions is appreciable, those for other stable hadrons are small. Since there are more pions from the decays of rho mesons than from other resonances, including resonance decays can only account partially the deviation of final pion elliptic flow from the observed scaling of hadron elliptic flows, i.e., the hadron elliptic flow per quark is the same at same transverse momentum per quark. The remaining deviation can be explained by including the effect due to the quark momentum distribution inside hadrons.
description: 13 pages and 5 figures, version pubblished in PRC, updated references and figures
Cheumatopsyche indica
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Barnard, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche indica

description: Cheumatopsyche indica (Navás, 1932)
 Hydropsychodes indica Navás, 1932a: 29.
 Cheumatopsyche indica (Navás, 1932); Kimmins 1963: 130.
 Type locality: India.
description: Published as part of Oláh, János, Johanson, Kjell Arne & Barnard, Peter C., 2008, Revision of the Oriental and Afrotropical species of Cheumatopsyche Wallengren (Hydropsychidae, Trichoptera), pp. 1-171 in Zootaxa 1738 on page 159
Supernova Neutrino Spectrum with Matter and Spin Flavor Precession Effects
Creators: name: Ahriche, Amin
name: Mimouni, Jamal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider Majorana neutrino conversions inside supernovae by taking into account both flavor mixing and the neutrino magnetic moment. We study the adiabaticity of various possible transitions between the neutrino states for both normal and inverted hierarchy within the various solar neutrino problem solutions. From the final mass spectrum within diffrent scenarios, we infer the consequences of the various conversion effects on the neutronization peak, the nature of final spectra, and the possible Earth matter effect on the final fluxes. This enable us to check the sensibility of the SN neutrino flux on magnetic moment interaction, and narrow down possible scenarios which depend on: the mass spectrum normal or inverted, the solution of the solar neutrino problem; and the value of MuxB.
description: 24pages, 7 figures
Solid-state interaction of ibuprofen with magnesium stearate and product characterization thereof
Creators: name: Pecova, Monika Stojanovska
name: Geskovski, Nikola
name: Petrushevski, Gjorgji
name: Chachorovska, Marina
name: Krsteska, Liljana
name: Ugarkovic, Sonja
name: Makreski, Petre
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Solid-state compatibility of API with excipients is essential step in the preformulation stage of early development of new finished dosage form. Thermal analysis and vibrational spectroscopy are complementary techniques that play a pivotal role to assess the solid-state compatibility of API with excipients. Their coupling and combination with multivariate analysis, provide valuable quantitative aspect to reveal the potential interactions. The impetus of this work was aimed to fully elucidate the solid-state compatibility of ibuprofen and magnesium stearate in binary mixtures comprising pharmaceutically acceptable amounts of magnesium stearate (0.25–5% w/w). Binary mixtures were analyzed before and after exposure at strictly controlled stress conditions (25 °C/60% relative humidity and 40 °C/75% relative humidity). Interaction between ibuprofen and magnesium stearate was unambiguously confirmed. The product of their interaction was synthetized separately, characterized by means of FTIR spectroscopy, DSC, TG/DTG and XRPD for the first time and identified as diibuprofen magnesium. The induced solid-state pseudopolymorphic transition of this product to diibuprofen magnesium tetrahydrate was also studied and discussed.
Cascading Machine Learning to Attack Bitcoin Anonymity
Creators: name: Zola, Francesco
name: Eguimendia, Maria
name: Bruse, Jan Lukas
name: Urrutia, Raul Orduna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Bitcoin is a decentralized, pseudonymous cryptocurrency that is one of the most used digital assets to date. Its unregulated nature and inherent anonymity of users have led to a dramatic increase in its use for illicit activities. This calls for the development of novel methods capable of characterizing different entities in the Bitcoin network. In this paper, a method to attack Bitcoin anonymity is presented, leveraging a novel cascading machine learning approach that requires only a few features directly extracted from Bitcoin blockchain data. Cascading, used to enrich entities information with data from previous classifications, led to considerably improved multi-class classification performance with excellent values of Precision close to 1.0 for each considered class. Final models were implemented and compared using different machine learning models and showed significantly higher accuracy compared to their baseline implementation. Our approach can contribute to the development of effective tools for Bitcoin entity characterization, which may assist in uncovering illegal activities.
description: 15 pages,7 figures, 4 tables, presented in 2019 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain (Blockchain)
Assessing Non-Invasive Liver Function in Patients With Intestinal Failure Receiving Total Parenteral Nutrition-Results From the Prospective PNLiver Trial
Creators: name: Blüthner, Elisabeth
name: Pape, Ulrich-Frank
name: Stockmann, Martin
name: Karber, Mirjam
name: Maasberg, Sebastian
name: Pevny, Sophie
name: Gerlach-Runge, Undine
name: Pascher, Andreas
name: Pratschke, Johann
name: Tacke, Frank
name: Bednarsch, Jan
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: intestinal failure
subject: intestinal failure associated liver disease
subject: parenteral nutrition
subject: LiMAx test
subject: ICG test
subject: FibroScan
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Liver abnormalities in intestinal failure (IF) patients receiving parenteral nutrition (PN) can progress undetected by standard laboratory tests to intestinal failure associated liver disease (IFALD). The aim of this longitudinal study is to evaluate the ability of non-invasive liver function tests to assess liver function following the initiation of PN. Twenty adult patients with IF were prospectively included at PN initiation and received scheduled follow-up assessments after 6, 12, and 24 months between 2014 and 2019. Each visit included liver assessment (LiMAx [Liver Maximum Capacity] test, ICG [indocyanine green] test, FibroScan), laboratory tests (standard laboratory test, NAFLD [non-alcoholic fatty liver disease] score, FIB-4 [fibrosis-4] score), nutritional status (bioelectrical impedance analysis, indirect calorimetry), and quality of life assessment. The patients were categorized post-hoc based on their continuous need for PN into a reduced parenteral nutrition (RPN) group and a stable parenteral nutrition (SPN) group. While the SPN group (n = 9) had significantly shorter small bowel length and poorer nutritional status at baseline compared to the RPN group (n = 11), no difference in liver function was observed between the distinct groups. Over time, liver function determined by LiMAx did continuously decrease from baseline to 24 months in the SPN group but remained stable in the RPN group. This decrease in liver function assessed with LiMAx in the SPN group preceded deterioration of all other investigated liver function tests during the study period. Our results suggest that the liver function over time is primarily determined by the degree of intestinal failure. Furthermore, the LiMAx test appeared more sensitive in detecting early changes in liver function in comparison to other liver function tests.
Additional file 4 of Cell death induced by the ER stressor thapsigargin involves death receptor 5, a non-autophagic function of MAP1LC3B, and distinct contributions from unfolded protein response components
Creators: name: Lindner, Paula
name: Christensen, Søren
name: Nissen, Poul
name: Møller, Jesper
name: Engedal, Nikolai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S10. Tg-induced caspase activation in HCT116 cells requires PERK, ATF4 and CHOP, whereas Tg-mediated upregulation DR5- and LC3B protein levels depends on individual contributions from ATF4 and CHOP, but not PERK.
Cheumatopsyche fusca
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Barnard, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche fusca

description: Cheumatopsyche fusca (Navás, 1936)
 Hydropsychodes fusca Navás, 1936: 130.
 Cheumatopsyche fusca (Navás, 1936); Kimmins 1963: 130.
 Type locality: China (Sichuan).
description: Published as part of Oláh, János, Johanson, Kjell Arne & Barnard, Peter C., 2008, Revision of the Oriental and Afrotropical species of Cheumatopsyche Wallengren (Hydropsychidae, Trichoptera), pp. 1-171 in Zootaxa 1738 on page 158
Analytical Investigation of Ternary Mixture of Phenylephrine Hydrochloride, Dimetindene Maleate and Benzalkonium Chloride Using Validated Stability Indicating HPLC-DAD Method
Creators: name: Abdelhamid, Ahmed G.
name: El-Kafrawy, Dina S.
name: Magdi M. Abdel-Khalek
name: Belal, Tarek S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A stability-indicating high performance liquid chromatography method with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) was developed and validated for simultaneous determination of phenylephrine hydrochloride (PHR), dimetindene maleate (DMD) and benzalkonium chloride (BZM) in nasal drops and gel dosage forms. Effective liquid chromatographic separation was accomplished by employing Venusil XBP Cyano column (4.6 x 250 mm, 5 µm particle size) with gradient elution of the mobile phase consisting of buffer solution of potassium dihydrogen phosphate (0.025 M) and sodium 1-butane sulfonate (SBS) (0.025 M) (adjusted to pH 6.0) and acetonitrile. Peak areas of PHR, DMD and BZM at 271, 256 and 206 nm respectively were measured and correlated to their concentrations. Peaks of PHR and DMD eluted at retention times 3.76 and 9.06 min respectively, while BZM eluted as a couple of peaks at 11.88 and 12.51 min. The proposed HPLC procedure was carefully validated in terms of system suitability, linearity, ranges, precision, accuracy, specificity, robustness, detection and quantification limits. The linearity range for both PHR and BZM was 10–400 μg/mL and DMD was 5–300 μg/mL with correlation coefficients >0.9999. The studied compounds were subjected to stress conditions of neutral, acidic and alkaline hydrolysis, oxidation and thermal degradation. Good resolution of the three compounds from their forced degradation products proves specificity and stability-indicating merits of the proposed method. In addition, resolution of the three drugs under investigation from some pharmaceutical compounds of different medicinal categories showed the high specificity of the described method.
Bourletiella (Bourletiella) arvalis sensu Stach 1956
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Symphypleona
Bourletiellidae
Bourletiella
Bourletiella arvalis

description: Bourletiella (Bourletiella) arvalis (Fitch, 1863) sensu Stach 1956
Smynthurus arvalis Fitch, 1863: 673.
Bourletiella arvalis – Womersley 1932: 26.
Bourletiella (Bourletiella) arvalis – Bretfeld 1999: 221.
DISTRIBUTION. — Corse. Ucciani, 425 m (Denis 1947b, B. lutea).
Nord. Lille (Moniez 1890a, S. luteus).
Seine-Maritime. Prairiesnaturelles normandes, La Vielle en Paysde Cauxet Saint-Yonprèsde Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray (Ricou 1959). TAXONOMIE. — Denis 1947b (redescription).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 398, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Additional file 2 of Geothermal resource assessment of remote sedimentary basins with sparse data: lessons learned from Anticosti Island, Canada
Creators: name: Gascuel, Violaine
name: Bédard, Karine
name: Félix-Antoine Comeau
name: Raymond, Jasmin
name: Malo, Michel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 2. 1D temperature profiles.
A Parametrization for the Neutrino Mixing Matrix
Creators: name: Rodejohann, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a flexible and model independent parametrization of the neutrino mixing matrix, which takes advantage of the fact that there are up to three small quantities in neutrino mixing phenomenology: (i) the deviation from maximal mixing of solar neutrinos, (ii) the mixing matrix element U_{e3} and (iii) the deviation from maximal mixing of atmospheric neutrinos. It is possible to quantify those three observations with a parameter λ\sim 0.2, which appears at least linearly in all elements of the mixing matrix. The limit λ-> 0 corresponds to exact bimaximal mixing. Present and future experiments can be used to pin down the power of λrequired to usefully describe the observed phenomenology. Observing that the ratio of the two measured mass squared differences is roughly λ^2 allows to further study the structure of the Majorana mass matrix. We comment on the implications of this parametrization for neutrinoless double beta decay and on the oscillation probabilities in long-baseline experiments.
description: 26 pages. Subsection about possible origin of deviations and some references added. To appear in PRD