cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Retrocitomyia mizuguchiana Tibana and Xerez 1985
Creators: name: Dufek, Matias Ignacio
name: Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes
name: Mulieri, Pablo Ricardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Retrocitomyia
Retrocitomyia mizuguchiana

description: Retrocitomyia mizuguchiana Tibana and Xerez, 1985
 Material examined. Argentina, Chaco, Villa Berthet, 27-III-2015, Dufek leg (1♂) (CARTROUNNE). Brazil, Mato Grosso do Sul, Porto Murtinho, XII-2011, Mello-Patiu leg (1♂) (MNRJ).
 Distribution. Neotropical: Argentina, Brazil.
 Distribution in the Humid Chaco ecoregion. Argentina (Chaco: Villa Berthet). Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul: Porto Murtinho). Mello-Patiu and Salazar-Souza (2016).
description: Published as part of Dufek, Matias Ignacio, Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes & Mulieri, Pablo Ricardo, 2020, Inventory of Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) for the Humid Chaco, a poorly surveyed ecoregion of South America, pp. 367-403 in Journal of Natural History 54 (5 - 6) on page 393, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2020.1764646, http://zenodo.org/record/4609097
Identifying Compact Symmetric Objects in the Southern Sky
Creators: name: Taylor, G. B.
name: Peck, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of multifrequency polarimetric VLBA observations of 20 compact radio sources. The observations represent the northern and southern extensions of a large survey undertaken to identify Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs) Observed in the Northern Sky (COINS). CSOs are young radio galaxies whose jet axes lie close to the plane of the sky, and whose appearance is therefore not dominated by relativistic beaming effects. The small linear sizes of CSOs make them valuable for studies of both the evolution of radio galaxies and testing unified schemes for active galactic nuclei (AGN). In this paper we report on observations made of 20 new CSO candidates discovered in the northern and southern extremities of the VLBA Calibrator Survey. We identify 4 new CSOs, and discard 12 core-jet sources. The remaining 4 sources remain candidates pending further investigation. We present continuum images at 5 GHz and 15 GHz and, where relevant, images of the polarized flux density and spectral index distributions for the 8 new CSOs and CSO candidates.
description: accepted to ApJ
Additional file 2 of Factors associated with provision of smoking cessation support to pregnant women – a cross-sectional survey of midwives in New South Wales, Australia
Creators: name: Passey, Megan E.
name: Longman, Jo M.
name: Adams, Catherine
name: Johnston, Jennifer J.
name: Simms, Jessica
name: Rolfe, Margaret
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2 Table S1. presents the Factor loadings, Cronbach’s alpha and correlations for the factor analysis of provision of the 5As from the Pattern matrix. Table S2. presents the data on the frequency of responses to questions on the barriers and enablers to providing the 5As.
Additional file 1 of Retinol-binding protein type 1 expression predicts poor prognosis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Fu, Ling-ling
name: Yan, Ming
name: Yu, Xin
name: Shao, Min
name: Gosau, Martin
name: Friedrich, Reinhard E.
name: Vollkommer, Tobias
name: Smeets, Ralf
name: Feng, Hong-chao
name: Xu, Liya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
A dual task analysis of controlled and automatic detection
Creators: name: Laubach, Mark
name: Hoffman, James E.
name: Nelson, Billie
Publisher: name: Universdity of Delaware, Psychology Department
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The secondary task methodology was used to measure the resource demands of controlled and automatic detection. Subjects were required to perform e secondary task of locating a flickering light together with a primary task of visual letter detection. Secondary task performance was lower when combined with the search task than in corresponding single channel control conditions. In addition, this decrement was approximately the same for both controlled End automatic detection. Similarl , both controlled and automatic detection lztencies were increased in the presence of the secondary task and by the same amount. Controlled and automatic detection evidently share common resource demanding components.
Order–disorder, ferroelasticity and mobility of domain walls in multiferroic Cu–Cl boracite
Creators: name: Fernandez-Posada, C M
name: Cochard, C
name: Gregg, J M
name: Whatmore, R W
name: Carpenter, M A
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Paper
Structure, dynamics and phase transitions
conductive domain walls
ferroelastic twin walls
phase transitions
boracite
multiferroic

description: Abstract: Domain walls in Cu–Cl boracite develop as a consequence of an improper ferroelastic, improper ferroelectric transition, and have attracted close interest because some are conductive and all can be mechanically written and repositioned by application of an electric field. The phase transition and its associated dynamical properties have been analysed here from the perspective of strain and elasticity. Determination of spontaneous strains from published lattice parameter data has allowed the equilibrium long-range order parameter for F 4̄ 3c → Pca21 to be modelled simply as being close to the order–disorder limit. High acoustic loss in the cubic phase, revealed by resonant ultrasound spectroscopy, is consistent with the presence of dynamical microdomains of the orthorhombic structure with relaxation times in the vicinity of ∼10−5–10−6 s. Low acoustic loss in the stability field of the orthorhombic structure signifies, on the other hand, that ferroelastic twin walls which develop as a consequence of the order–disorder process are immobile on this time scale. A Debye loss peak accompanied by ∼1% elastic stiffening at ∼40 K is indicative of some freezing of defects which couple with strain or of some more intrinsic freezing process. The activation energy of ⩾∼0.01–0.02 eV implies a mechanism which could involve strain relaxation clouds around local ferroelectric dipoles or freezing of polarons that determine the conductivity of twin walls.
Constructive Feedback of Non-Markovianity on Resources in Random Quantum States
Creators: name: Gupta, Rivu
name: Gupta, Shashank
name: Mal, Shiladitya
name: De, Aditi Sen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the impact of non-Markovian channels on the quantum correlations (QCs) of Haar uniformly generated random two-qubit input states with different ranks -- either one of the qubits (single-sided) or both the qubits independently (double-sided) are passed through noisy channels. Under dephasing and depolarizing channels with varying non-Markovian strength, entanglement and quantum discord of the output states collapse and revive with the increase of noise. We find that in case of the depolarizing double-sided channel, both the QCs of random states show a higher number of revivals on average than that of the single-sided ones with a fixed non-Markovianity strength, irrespective of the rank of the states -- we call such a counter-intuitive event as a constructive feedback of non-Markovianity. Consequently, the average noise at which QCs of random states show first revival decreases with the increase of the strength of non-Markovian noise, thereby indicating the role of non-Markovian channels on the regenerations of QCs even in presence of a high amount of noise. However, we observe that non-Markovianity does not play any role to increase the robustness in random quantum states which can be measured by the mean value of critical noise at which quantum correlations first collapse. Moreover, we observe that the tendency of a state to show regeneration increases with the increase of average QCs of the random input states along with non-Markovianity.
description: V3: Close to published version
Ghosts in a Mirror
Creators: name: Feinstein, Alexander
name: Jhingan, Sanjay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We look at some dynamic geometries produced by scalar fields with both the "right" and the "wrong" sign of the kinetic energy. We start with anisotropic homogeneous universes with closed, open and flat spatial sections. A non-singular solution to the Einstein field equations representing an open anisotropic universe with the ghost field is found. This universe starts collapsing from $t \to -\infty$ and then expands to $t \to \infty$ without encountering singularities on its way. We further generalize these solutions to those describing inhomogeneous evolution of the ghost fields. Some interesting solutions with the plane symmetry are discussed. These have a property that the same line element solves the Einstein field equations in two mirror regions $|t|\geq z$ and $|t|\leq z$, but in one region the solution has the \emph{right} and in the other, the \emph{wrong} signs of the kinetic energy. We argue, however, that a physical observer can not reach the mirror region in a finite proper time. Self-similar collapse/expansion of these fields are also briefly discussed.
description: Minor changes, new references added
Additional file 1 of Hypoxic glioma-derived exosomal miR-25-3p promotes macrophage M2 polarization by activating the PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway
Creators: name: Xue, Zhiwei
name: Liu, Junzhi
name: Xing, Wenchen
name: Mu, Feiyu
name: Wu, Yanzhao
name: Zhao, Jiangli
name: Liu, Xuchen
name: Wang, Donghai
name: Wang, Jian
name: Li, Xingang
name: Wang, Jiwei
name: Huang, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Retrocitomyia paraguayensis Lopes 1985
Creators: name: Dufek, Matias Ignacio
name: Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes
name: Mulieri, Pablo Ricardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Retrocitomyia
Retrocitomyia paraguayensis

description: Retrocitomyia paraguayensis Lopes, 1985
 Distribution. Neotropical: Brazil, Paraguay.
 Distribution in the Humid Chaco ecoregion. Paraguay (Presidente Hayes: Chacoí). Mello-Patiu and Salazar-Souza (2016).
description: Published as part of Dufek, Matias Ignacio, Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes & Mulieri, Pablo Ricardo, 2020, Inventory of Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) for the Humid Chaco, a poorly surveyed ecoregion of South America, pp. 367-403 in Journal of Natural History 54 (5 - 6) on page 393, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2020.1764646, http://zenodo.org/record/4609097
A spiking neural model of strategy shifting in a simple reaction time task (text)
Creators: name: Laubach, Mark
name: Bekolay, Trevor
name: Liu, Benjamin
name: Eliasmith, Chris
Publisher: name: Society for Neuroscience
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3209
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Description to be added
Bayesian inference of quasi-linear radial diffusion parameters using Van Allen Probes
Creators: name: Sarma, Rakesh
name: Chandorkar, Mandar
name: Zhelavskaya, Irina
name: Shprits, Yuri
name: Drozdov, Alexander
name: Camporeale, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Other Statistics (stat.OT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Van Allen radiation belts in the magnetosphere have been extensively studied using models based on radial diffusion theory, which is based on a quasi-linear approach with prescribed inner and outer boundary conditions. The 1-d diffusion model requires the knowledge of a diffusion coefficient and an electron loss timescale, which are typically parameterized in terms of various quantities such as the spatial ($L$) coordinate or a geomagnetic index (for example, $Kp$). These terms are empirically derived, not directly measurable, and hence are not known precisely, due to the inherent non-linearity of the process and the variable boundary conditions. In this work, we demonstrate a probabilistic approach by inferring the values of the diffusion and loss term parameters, along with their uncertainty, in a Bayesian framework, where identification is obtained using the Van Allen Probe measurements. Our results show that the probabilistic approach statistically improves the performance of the model, compared to the parameterization employed in the literature.
$W^{(2)}_n$ algebras
Creators: name: Feigin, BL
name: Semikhatov, AM
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct W-algebra generalizations of the ^sl(2) algebra -- W-algebras W^{(2)}_n generated by two currents E and F with the highest pole of order n in their OPE. The n=3 term in this series is the Bershadsky--Polyakov algebra. We define these algebras as a centralizer (commutant) of the $U_{q}sl(n|1)$ super quantum group and explicitly find the generators in a factored, ``Miura-like'' form. Another construction of W^{(2)}_n is in terms of the coset ^sl(n|1)/^sl(n). The relation between the two constructions involves the ``duality'' (k+n-1)(k'+n-1)=1 between levels k and k' of two ^sl(n) algebras.
description: LaTeX: amsart++, xy, sidecap. 40pp
Additional file 2 of Retinol-binding protein type 1 expression predicts poor prognosis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Fu, Ling-ling
name: Yan, Ming
name: Yu, Xin
name: Shao, Min
name: Gosau, Martin
name: Friedrich, Reinhard E.
name: Vollkommer, Tobias
name: Smeets, Ralf
name: Feng, Hong-chao
name: Xu, Liya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 2
Vacuum polarisation and the muon g-2 in lattice QCD
Creators: name: Göckeler, M.
name: Horsley, R.
name: Kürzinger, W.
name: Pleiter, D.
name: Rakow, P. E. L.
name: Schierholz, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the hadronic contribution to the vacuum polarisation tensor, and use it to estimate the hadronic contribution to (g-2)_mu, the muon anomalous magnetic moment.
description: 3 pages, 4 figures, Latex. Talk given by P.E.L. Rakow at Lattice2003(matrix)
Cholinergic and ghrelinergic receptors and KCNQ channels in the medial PFC regulate the expression of palatability
Creators: name: Laubach, Mark
name: Parent, Marc A.
name: Amarante, Linda M.
name: Swanson, Kyra
Publisher: name: Frontiers in Behavioral Science
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3209
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Description to be added
Analyzing the Impact of Covid-19 Control Policies on Campus Occupancy and Mobility via Passive WiFi Sensing
Creators: name: Zakaria, Camellia
name: Trivedi, Amee
name: Cecchet, Emmanuel
name: Chee, Michael
name: Shenoy, Prashant
name: Balan, Rajesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mobile sensing has played a key role in providing digital solutions to aid with COVID-19 containment policies. These solutions include, among other efforts, enforcing social distancing and monitoring crowd movements in indoor spaces. However, such solutions may not be effective without mass adoption. As more and more countries reopen from lockdowns, there remains a pressing need to minimize crowd movements and interactions, particularly in enclosed spaces. This paper conjectures that analyzing user occupancy and mobility via deployed WiFi infrastructure can help institutions monitor and maintain safety compliance according to the public health guidelines. Using smartphones as a proxy for user location, our analysis demonstrates how coarse-grained WiFi data can sufficiently reflect indoor occupancy spectrum when different COVID-19 policies were enacted. Our work analyzes staff and students' mobility data from three different university campuses. Two of these campuses are in Singapore, and the third is in the Northeastern United States. Our results show that online learning, split-team, and other space management policies effectively lower occupancy. However, they do not change the mobility for individuals transitioning between spaces. We demonstrate how this data source can be put to practical application for institutional crowd control and discuss the implications of our findings for policy-making.
description: 25 pages, 18 figures
Dynamic encoding of action selection by the medial striatum
Creators: name: Laubach, Mark
name: Kimchi, Eyal Yaacov
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Published in: J Neurosci. 2009 Mar 11;29(10):3148-59. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5206-08.2009
Induced innovation in energy technologies and systems: a review of evidence and potential implications for CO 2 mitigation
Creators: name: Grubb, Michael
name: Drummond, Paul
name: Poncia, Alexandra
name: McDowall, Will
name: Popp, David
name: Samadi, Sascha
name: Penasco, Cristina
name: Gillingham, Kenneth T
name: Smulders, Sjak
name: Glachant, Matthieu
name: Hassall, Gavin
name: Mizuno, Emi
name: Rubin, Edward S
name: Dechezleprêtre, Antoine
name: Pavan, Giulia
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Topical Review
Focus on Evidence Synthesis for Climate Solutions
energy innovation
endogenous technological change
learning by doing
induced innovation
CO2 mitigation costs
innovation policy
directed technological change

description: Abstract: We conduct a systematic and interdisciplinary review of empirical literature assessing evidence on induced innovation in energy and related technologies. We explore links between demand-drivers (both market-wide and targeted); indicators of innovation (principally, patents); and outcomes (cost reduction, efficiency, and multi-sector/macro consequences). We build on existing reviews in different fields and assess over 200 papers containing original data analysis. Papers linking drivers to patents, and indicators of cumulative capacity to cost reductions (experience curves), dominate the literature. The former does not directly link patents to outcomes; the latter does not directly test for the causal impact of on cost reductions. Diverse other literatures provide additional evidence concerning the links between deployment, innovation activities, and outcomes. We derive three main conclusions. (a) Demand-pull forces enhance patenting; econometric studies find positive impacts in industry, electricity and transport sectors in all but a few specific cases. This applies to all drivers—general energy prices, carbon prices, and targeted interventions that build markets. (b) Technology costs decline with cumulative investment for almost every technology studied across all time periods, when controlled for other factors. Numerous lines of evidence point to dominant causality from at-scale deployment (prior to self-sustaining diffusion) to cost reduction in this relationship. (c) Overall innovation is cumulative, multi-faceted, and self-reinforcing in its direction (path-dependent). We conclude with brief observations on implications for modelling and policy. In interpreting these results, we suggest distinguishing the economics of active deployment, from more passive diffusion processes, and draw the following implications. There is a role for policy diversity and experimentation, with evaluation of potential gains from innovation in the broadest sense. Consequently, endogenising innovation in large-scale models is important for deriving policy-relevant conclusions. Finally, seeking to relate quantitative economic evaluation to the qualitative socio-technical transitions literatures could be a fruitful area for future research.
The Mass Assembly History of Galaxies and Clusters of Galaxies
Creators: name: Kodama, Tadayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the mass assembly history both on cluster and galaxy scales and their impact on galaxy evolution. On cluster scale, we introduce our on-going PISCES project on Subaru, which plans to target ~15 clusters at 0.4
description: To appear in the proceedings of IAU colloq. No. 195, "Outskirts of Galaxy Clusters: intense life in the suburbs", Torino, 12-16 March 2004, 7 pages, 7 figures, uses IAU macro
Asymmetry of the electron spectrum in hole-doped and electron-doped cuprates
Creators: name: Guo, Huaiming
name: Feng, Shiping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the t-t'-J model, the asymmetry of the electron spectrum and quasiparticle dispersion in hole-doped and electron-doped cuprates is discussed. It is shown that the quasiparticle dispersions of both hole-doped and electron-doped cuprates exhibit the flat band around the (π,0) point below the Fermi energy. The lowest energy states are located at the (π/2,π/2) point for the hole doping, while they appear at the (π,0) point in the electron-doped case due to the electron-hole asymmetry. Our results also show that the unusual behavior of the electron spectrum and quasiparticle dispersion is intriguingly related to the strong coupling between the electron quasiparticles and collective magnetic excitations.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, typo corrected, added detailed calculations and updated figure 3 and references, accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. A
CORONA VIRUS DISEASE: PATHOPHYSIOLOGY AND EPIDEMEOLOGY
Creators: name: S, Arin Natania
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80702 Health Informatics
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: Health Care

description: Coronaviruses are important human and animal pathogens. At the end of 2019, a novel coronavirus was identified as the cause of a cluster of pneumonia cases in Wuhan, a city in the Hubei Province of China. It rapidly spread, resulting in an epidemic throughout China, followed by an increasing number of cases in other countries throughout the world. In February 2020, the World Health Organization designated the disease COVID-19, which stands for coronavirus disease 2019. The virus that causes COVID-19 is designated severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); previously, it was referred to as 2019-nCoV.
Additional file 1 of Tools to accelerate falciparum malaria elimination in Cambodia: a meeting report
Creators: name: Dysoley Lek
name: Callery, James J.
name: Chea Nguon
name: Debackere, Mark
name: Sovannaroth, Siv
name: Rupam Tripura
name: Wojnarski, Marius
name: Piola, Patrice
name: Soy Ty Khean
name: Manion, Kylie
name: Sokomar Nguon
name: Kunkel, Amber
name: Vernaeve, Lieven
name: Peto, Thomas J.
name: Dantzer, Emily
name: Davoeung, Chan
name: Etienne, William
name: Dondorp, Arjen M.
name: Tuseo, Luciano
name: Seidlein, Lorenz Von
name: Jean-Olivier Guintran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Number of P. falciparum infections treated using variations of mass drug administrations and screen and treat strategies
Dynamic encoding of action selection by the medial striatum
Creators: name: Laubach, Mark
name: Kimchi, Eyal Yaacov
Publisher: name: Journal of Neuroscience
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3209
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Published in: J Neurosci. 2009 Mar 11;29(10):3148-59. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5206-08.2009
Determining Pentaquark Quantum Numbers from Strong Decays
Creators: name: Mehen, Thomas
name: Schat, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Assuming that the recently observed $Θ^+$ and $Ξ^{--}$ are members of an anti-decuplet of SU(3), decays to ground state baryons and mesons are calculated using an effective Lagrangian which incorporates chiral and SU(3) symmetry. We consider the possible quantum number assignments $J^Π={1/2}^\pm,{3/2}^\pm$ and calculate ratios of partial widths. The branching ratios of exotic cascades can be used to discriminate between even and odd parity pentaquarks.
description: 9 pages, references added, accepted for publication in PLB
Additional file 1 of Investigation of association between clinically significant prostate cancer, obesity and platelet to-lymphocyte ratio and neutrophil -to-lymphocyte ratio
Creators: name: Dahan, Johanna
name: Pinthus, Jehonathan
name: Delouya, Guila
name: Taussky, Daniel
name: Duceppe, Emmanuelle
name: de Jesus, Amanda
name: Leong, Darryl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1: CONSORT-2010-Checklist.
Additional file 1 of Production, characterization and bioinformatics analysis of l-asparaginase from a new Stenotrophomonas maltophilia EMCC2297 soil isolate
Creators: name: Abdelrazek, Nada A.
name: Elkhatib, Walid F.
name: Raafat, Marwa M.
name: Aboulwafa, Mohammad M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Query coverage, E value, percent identity and accession numbers of amino acid sequences of l-asparaginases for the tested bacterial species as revealed by NCBI databases. Table S2. Pairwise distances among l-asparaginases of bacterial species presented in the phylogenetic tree shown in Fig. 1. Table S3. Pairwise distances among bacterial l-asparaginases of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, E. coli and Erwinia chrysanthemi and the plant l-asparaginase of Medicago truncatula presented in the phylogenetic tree shown in Fig. S1. Table S4. ANOVA of the quadratic model for the process parameters optimization of l-asparaginase productivity by Stenotrophomonas maltophilia EMCC2297 mutant using Box–Behnken central composite design. Table S5. Levels of reaction conditions of process parameters as independent variables studied in RSM experimental design for optimization of l-asparaginase production by the selected test mutant. Table S6. Experiments that were deduced by the RSM experimental design and tested for l-asparaginase production by the test mutant. Fig. S1. Molecular Phylogenetic analysis by Maximum Likelihood method of Stenotrophomonas maltophilial-asparaginase when blasted against amino acid sequences of the FDA approved l-asparaginases of E. coli and Erwinia chrysanthemi and the plant type l-asparaginase of Medicago truncatula.
Triviality of Higher Derivative Theories
Creators: name: Rivelles, Victor O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that some higher derivative theories have a BRST symmetry. This symmetry is due to the higher derivative structure and is not associated to any gauge invariance. If physical states are defined as those in the BRST cohomology then the only physical state is the vacuum. All negative norm states, characteristic of higher derivative theories, are removed from the physical sector. As a consequence, unitarity is recovered but the S-matrix is trivial. We show that a class of higher derivative quantum gravity theories have this BRST symmetry so that they are consistent as quantum field theories. Furthermore, this BRST symmetry may be present in both relativistic and non-relativistic systems.
description: 4 pages, minor corrections
Additional file 1 of Repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation alone or in combination with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in poststroke rehabilitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Wang, Yong
name: Fong, Kenneth N. K.
name: Sui, Youxin
name: Bai, Zhongfei
name: Zhang, Jack Jiaqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1: Table S1: Search strategy keywords. Table S2: Methodological quality assessment of included studies with parallel design. Table S3: Characteristics of stimulation protocols of studies investigating the effects of rPMS combined with rTMS. Table S4: Results of meta-regression of moderators for the effect sizes of rPMS intervention in FMA-UE scores. Table S5: Results of meta-regression of moderators for the effect sizes of rPMS intervention in ADL. Figs. S1–S6: The funnel plots for the meta-analysis regarding the effects of rPMS alone or in combination with rTMS on various outcomes. Fig. S7: Meta-regression lines of the association between the effect size of ADL and significant moderators.
A „zöld komponens” első éve számokban, Békés megyében
The „Greening’s” First Year in Numbers in Békés County
Creators: name: Rákóczi, Attila
name: Rákóczi, Attila
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Közös Agrárpolitika
subject: kölcsönös megfeleltetés
subject: közvetlen támogatás
subject: zöldítés
subject: common agricultural policy
subject: cross compliance
subject: direct paying
subject: greening

description: A 2014–2020-as Közös Agrárpolitika (KA P) költségvetési és agrár-vidékfejlesztési támogatási ciklus jelentős változásokat hozott a támogatási feltételrendszerekben. A változások egyik fontos eleme az ún. zöldítési előírások bevezetése. A zöldítés lényege, hogy növelje a biodiverzitást az agroökoszisztémákban, amely célt különféle elemek bevezetésével kívánnak elérni. A gazdálkodóknak a 2015-ös évtől kezdődően kell betartani az új előíráscsomagot. Az első év tapasztalatairól a Mezőgazdasági és Vidékfejlesztési Hivatal (MV H) nyilvántartásaiból kapott Békés megyére vonatkozó adatok alapján végzett vizsgálat eredménye alapján elmondható, hogy az előírások teljesítésére komoly figyelmet kellett fordítania a gazdálkodóknak és az agrárszakigazgatási szerveknek. A megyében néhány százalékos elutasítás történt a zöldítési kérelmekre, nagyobb arányban volt tapasztalható részleges teljesítés. Eredményeink azt mutatják, hogy a gazdák döntő többsége ugyan megfelelt az előírásoknak, de meg kell jegyezni, hogy a legtöbben alapesetben mentesültek az előírások betartása alól. Megállapítást nyert, hogy egy-egy gazdálkodó hasonló sikerrel teljesítette az újonnan bevezetett zöldítési előírásokat, mint a régebb óta életben lévő támogatási előírásait. Ugyanakkor a vizsgálat rámutat arra, hogy a zöldítés bevezetése jelentős hatást gyakorolhat a gazdálkodókra és a tájra mind agroökonómiai, mind pedig agroökológiai szempontból. = The 2014-2020 Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) budget and agricultural rural development cycle has brought considerable changes in the subsidy condition system. One of the significant elements of these changes is the introduction of greening regulations. The essence of greening is to increase biodiversity in the agro-ecosystem, which it intends to achieve by various components from the year 2015. During the research, we analysed the experiences of the first year based on data from the registry of the Agricultural and Rural Development Agency related to Békés County. According to the results, it can be established that considerable attention had to be devoted to it by farmers as well as agricultural regulatory agencies. Few rejections occurred related to the greening requests in the County, partial fulfilment was observed in a larger ratio. An overwhelming majority of farmers complied with the regulations, at the same time it must be noted that in the basic case most of them were exempted from mandatory compliance.
Rate optimality of adaptive finite element methods with respect to the overall computational costs
Creators: name: Gantner, Gregor
name: Haberl, Alexander
name: Praetorius, Dirk
name: Schimanko, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N30, 65N50, 65Y20, 65N22, 41A25

description: We consider adaptive finite element methods for second-order elliptic PDEs, where the arising discrete systems are not solved exactly. For contractive iterative solvers, we formulate an adaptive algorithm which monitors and steers the adaptive mesh-refinement as well as the inexact solution of the arising discrete systems. We prove that the proposed strategy leads to linear convergence with optimal algebraic rates. Unlike prior works, however, we focus on convergence rates with respect to the overall computational costs. In explicit terms, the proposed adaptive strategy thus guarantees quasi-optimal computational time. In particular, our analysis covers linear problems, where the linear systems are solved by an optimally preconditioned CG method as well as nonlinear problems with strongly monotone nonlinearity which are linearized by the so-called Zarantonello iteration.
Variable Star Network: World Center for Transient Object Astronomy and Variable Stars
Creators: name: Kato, T.
name: Uemura, M.
name: Ishioka, R.
name: Nogami, D.
name: Kunjaya, C.
name: Baba, H.
name: Yamaoka, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Variable Star Network (VSNET, http://www.kusastro.kyoto-u.ac.jp/vsnet/) is a global professional-amateur network of researchers in variable stars and related objects, particularly in transient objects, such as cataclysmic variables, black hole binaries, supernovae and gamma-ray bursts. The VSNET has been playing a pioneering role in establishing the field of "transient object astronomy", by effectively incorporating modern advance in observational astronomy and global electronic network, as well as collaborative progress in theoretical astronomy and astronomical computing. The VSNET is now one of the best-featured global networks in this field of astronomy. We review on the historical progress, design concept, associated technology, and a wealth of scientific achievements powered by the VSNET.
description: 57 pages, 21 figures, to appear in PASJ (special issue on VSNET), for more information and a full resolution version, see http://www.kusastro.kyoto-u.ac.jp/vsnet/
Sarcophaga percita Lopes 1938
Creators: name: Dufek, Matias Ignacio
name: Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes
name: Mulieri, Pablo Ricardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Sarcophaga
Sarcophaga percita

description: Sarcophaga percita Lopes, 1938
 Material examined. Argentina, Chaco, Estancia San Carlos, 14-XI-2013, Dufek leg (1♂) (CARTROUNNE).
 Distribution. Neotropical: Argentina, Brazil.
 Distribution in the Humid Chaco ecoregion. Argentina (Chaco: Estancia San Carlos).
description: Published as part of Dufek, Matias Ignacio, Mello-Patiu, Cátia Antunes & Mulieri, Pablo Ricardo, 2020, Inventory of Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) for the Humid Chaco, a poorly surveyed ecoregion of South America, pp. 367-403 in Journal of Natural History 54 (5 - 6) on page 396, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2020.1764646, http://zenodo.org/record/4609097
Zeros of the Derivatives of Faber Polynomials Associated with a Universal Covering Map
Creators: name: Oh, Byung-Geun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30C15 (primary), 30C10 (secondary)

description: For a compact set $E \subset \mathbb{C}$ containing more than two points, we study asymptotic behavior of normalized zero counting measures $\{μ_k \}$ of the derivatives of Faber polynomials associated with $E$. For example if $E$ has empty interior, we prove that $\{μ_k \}$ converges in the weak-star topology to a measure whose support is the boundary of $g(\mathcal{D})$, where $g : \{|z| > r \}\cup \{\infty\} \to \bar{\mathbb{C}} \backslash E$ is a universal covering map such that $g(\infty) = \infty$ and $\mathcal{D}$ is the Dirichlet domain associated with $g$ and centered at $\infty$. Our results are counterparts of those of Kuijlaars and Saff (1995) on zeros of Faber polynomials.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures; correction of minor misprints
ISPY -- NACO Imaging Survey for Planets around Young stars: Survey description and results from the first 2.5 years of observations
Creators: name: Launhardt, R.
name: Henning, Th.
name: Quirrenbach, A.
name: Ségransan, D.
name: Avenhaus, H.
name: van Boekel, R.
name: Brems, S. S.
name: Cheetham, A. C.
name: Cugno, G.
name: Girard, J.
name: Godoy, N.
name: Kennedy, G. M.
name: Maire, A. -L.
name: Metchev, S.
name: Müller, A.
name: Barcucci, A. Musso
name: Olofsson, J.
name: Pepe, F.
name: Quanz, S. P.
name: Queloz, D.
name: Reffert, S.
name: Rickman, E. L.
name: Ruh, H. L.
name: Samland, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The occurrence rate of long-period giant planets around young stars is highly uncertain since it is not only governed by the protoplanetary disc structure and planet formation process, but also reflects dynamical re-structuring processes after planet formation as well as possible capture of planets not formed in-situ. Direct imaging is currently the only feasible method to detect such wide-orbit planets and constrain their occurrence rate. We carry out a large L'-band high-contrast direct imaging survey for giant planets around young stars with protoplanetary or debris discs using the NACO instrument at the ESO Very Large Telescope on Cerro Paranal in Chile. We use very deep angular differential imaging observations with typically >60 deg field rotation, and employ a vector vortex coronagraph where feasible to achieve the best possible point source sensitivity down to an inner working angle of about 100mas. This paper introduces our NACO Imaging Survey for Planets around Young stars ("NACO-ISPY"), its goals and strategy, the target list, and data reduction scheme, and presents preliminary results from the first 2.5 survey years. We achieve a mean 5 sigma L' contrast of 6.4mag at 150mas and a background limit of 16.5mag at >1.5". Our detection probability is >50\% for companions with 8\,M$_{\rm Jup}$\ at semi-major axes 80-200au. It thus compares well to the detection space of other state-of-the-art high-contrast imaging surveys. We have contributed to the characterisation of two new planets originally discovered by VLT/SPHERE, but we have not yet independently discovered new planets around any of our target stars. We report the discovery of close-in low-mass stellar companions around four young stars and show L'-band scattered light images of the discs around eleven stars, six of which have never been imaged at L'-band before.
description: 25 pages, 14 figures
CodeMatcher: Searching Code Based on Sequential Semantics of Important Query Words
Creators: name: Liu, Chao
name: Xia, Xin
name: Lo, David
name: Liu, Zhiwei
name: Hassan, Ahmed E.
name: Li, Shanping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: To accelerate software development, developers frequently search and reuse existing code snippets from a large-scale codebase, e.g., GitHub. Over the years, researchers proposed many information retrieval based models for code search, but they fail to connect the semantic gap between query and code. An early successful deep learning based model DeepCS solved this issue by learning the relationship between pairs of code methods and corresponding natural language descriptions. Two major advantages of DeepCS are the capability of understanding irrelevant/noisy keywords and capturing sequential relationships between words in query and code. In this paper, we proposed an IR-based model CodeMatcher that inherits the advantages of DeepCS, while it can leverage the indexing technique in the IR-based model to accelerate the search response time substantially. CodeMatcher first collects metadata for query words to identify irrelevant/noisy ones, then iteratively performs fuzzy search with important query words on the codebase that is indexed by the Elasticsearch tool, and finally reranks a set of returned candidate code according to how the tokens in the candidate code snippet sequentially matched the important words in a query. We verified its effectiveness on a large-scale codebase with ~41k repositories. Experimental results showed that CodeMatcher achieves an MRR of 0.60, outperforming DeepCS, CodeHow, and UNIF by 82%, 62%, and 46% respectively. Our proposed model is over 1.2k times faster than DeepCS. Moreover, CodeMatcher outperforms GitHub and Google search by 46% and 33% respectively in terms of MRR. We also observed that: fusing the advantages of IR-based and DL-based models is promising; improving the quality of method naming helps code search, since method name plays an important role in connecting query and code.
The Global Landscape of Agricultural Trade, 1995-2014
Creators: name: Beckman, Jayson
name: Dyck, John
name: Heerman, Kari
name: Beckman, Jayson
name: Dyck, John
name: Heerman, Kari
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: agriculture
subject: trade
subject: WTO
subject: preferential trade agreements
subject: BRIICs
subject: tariffs
subject: import
subject: interventions
subject: export restrictions
subject: domestic support
subject: farm subsidies
subject: export competition
subject: nontariff measures
subject: SPS measures, TBT measures

description: Global agricultural trade, about $1 trillion in 2014, has been rising about 3.6 percent per year for the last two decades, facilitated by technological change and productivity gains, as well as trade liberalization. In addition, trade patterns have shifted and trade policy has evolved. The largest importers and exporters of agricultural products are largely unchanged over the last 20 years, but five countries—Brazil, Russia, India, Indonesia, and China—account for much of the increase in trade. The landscape of policies affecting trade is increasingly complex, and agricultural trade is facing obstacles that may restrict future growth. Despite trade rules such as in the World Trade Organization, countries impose trade barriers. High tariffs are permitted for many products in many countries. Rising domestic support in some countries could undermine a level playing field for agricultural trade. Moreover, sanitary and phytosanitary barriers and other technical barriers to trade are growing, with disagreements about the scientific basis for rejecting products becoming particularly contentious. This report surveys 20 years (1995-2014) of trends in world agricultural trade (1995-2016 for some measures of U.S. agricultural trade) and summarizes key policy issues that will confront decision makers and shape agricultural trade in the coming years.