cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Bi-module Properties of Group-Valued Local Fields and Quantum-Group Difference Equations
Creators: name: Chau, Ling-Lie
name: Yamanaka, Itaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give an explicit construction of the quantum-group generators ---local, semi-local, and global --- in terms of the group-valued quantum fields $\tilde g$ and $\tilde g^{-1}$ in the Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten (WZNW) theory. The algebras among the generators and the fields make concrete and clear the bi-module properties of the $\tilde g$ and the $\tilde g^{-1}$ fields. We show that the correlation functions of the $\tilde g$ and $\tilde g^{-1}$ fields in the vacuum state defined through the semi-local quantum-group generator satisfy a set of quantum-group difference equations. We give the explicit solution for the two point function. A similar formulation can also be done for the quantum Self-dual Yang-Mills (SDYM) theory in four dimensions.
description: 12 pages; uses latex; minor revisions for publication in Phys. Lett. B
Archaeological Monitoring of the Salt River Project Kyrene Expansion Project Waterlines and Landscaping, Tempe, Maricopa County, Arizona
Creators: name: Lindly, John M.
name: Foster, Michael S.
name: Mitchell, Douglas R.
name: Schmidt, Cara
Publisher: name: SWCA, Inc. Environmental Consultants
Year: 2002
Subjects: Los Guanacos
Hohokam Village
Kyrene Road
USGS Guadalupe 7.5' Quad
Gila and Salt River Baseline and Meridian
Elliot Road
Maricopa (County)
Arizona (State / Territory)
PaleoIndian
Hohokam
Archaic
Early Archaic
Middle Archaic
AZ U:9:116 (ASM)
Trash Midden
Domestic Structures
Archaeological Feature
Pit
Pit House / Earth Lodge
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Midden
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Archaeological Overview

description: This report presents the results of archaeological monitoring at a project area located at the northeast comer of Kyrene and Elliot Roads in Tempe, Arizona. The monitoring was conducted during waterline construction and landscaping around the Kyrene Generating Station at the request of Salt River Project. The project area is located adjacent to and within the boundaries of the Hohokam village site of Los Guanacos (AZ U:9:116 [ASM]), located in Section 10, T1S R4E, Gila and Salt River Baseline and Meridian, USGS 7.5' Tempe Quadrangle. This monitoring was conducted due to significant remains found during excavation at a portion of Los Guanacos. Excavation in the Kyrene Generating Station revealed an extremely rich material culture that was part of at least two residential neighborhoods composed of several courtyard groups. In total, 232 features, including 118 mortuary features, were documented in the Pole Yard Locus, a 10-acre area where utility poles had previously been stored (Lindly et. al 2003). Eight features, four prehistoric features with associated Hohokam artifacts and four ash features without associated artifacts, were exposed and recorded during the installation of an effluent water line associated with the KEP (Kyrene Expansion Project) Monitoring. No human remains were discovered during construction associated with this project and no further work is recommended. This is the revised report dated January 2003, the original report was dated October 2002.
Transport theory with nonlocal corrections
Creators: name: Morawetz, K.
name: Spička, V.
name: Lipavský, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A kinetic equation which combines the quasiparticle drift of Landau's equation with a dissipation governed by a nonlocal and noninstant scattering integral in the spirit of Snider's equation for gases is derived. Consequent balance equations for the density, momentum and energy include quasiparticle contributions and the second order quantum virial corrections and are proven to be consistent with conservation laws.
description: Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Atomic Physics for Ion-Driven Fusion, Heidelberg 1997, appear in Laser and Particle Beams
DEFM: Delay E mbedding based Forecast Machine for Time Series Forecasting by Spatiotemporal Information Transformation
Creators: name: Peng, Hao
name: Wang, Wei
name: Chen, Pei
name: Liu, Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Making accurate forecasts for a complex system is a challenge in various practical applications. The major difficulty in solving such a problem concerns nonlinear spatiotemporal dynamics with time-varying characteristics. Takens' delay embedding theory provides a way to transform high-dimensional spatial information into temporal information. In this work, by combining delay embedding theory and deep learning techniques, we propose a novel framework, Delay-Embedding-based Forecast Machine (DEFM), to predict the future values of a target variable in a self-supervised and multistep-ahead manner based on high-dimensional observations. With a three-module spatiotemporal architecture, the DEFM leverages deep neural networks to effectively extract both the spatially and temporally associated information from the observed time series even with time-varying parameters or additive noise. The DEFM can accurately predict future information by transforming spatiotemporal information to the delay embeddings of a target variable. The efficacy and precision of the DEFM are substantiated through applications in three spatiotemporally chaotic systems: a 90-dimensional (90D) coupled Lorenz system, the Lorenz 96 system, and the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky (KS) equation with inhomogeneity. Additionally, the performance of the DEFM is evaluated on six real-world datasets spanning various fields. Comparative experiments with five prediction methods illustrate the superiority and robustness of the DEFM and show the great potential of the DEFM in temporal information mining and forecasting
description: 28 pages, 5 figures
Confinement and screening of the Schwinger model on the Poincare half plane
Creators: name: Sadjadi, H. Mohseni
name: Alimohammadi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the confining features of the Schwinger model on the Poincare half plane. We show that despite the fact that the expectation value of the large Wilson loop of massless Schwinger model displays the perimeter behavior, the system can be in confining phase due to the singularity of the metric at horizontal axis. It is also shown that in the quenched Schwinger model, the area dependence of the Wilson loop, in contrast to the flat case, is a not a sign of confinement and the model has a finite energy even for large external charges separation. The presence of dynamical fermions can not modify the screening or the confining behavior of the system. Finally we show that in the massive Schwinger model, the system is again in screening phase. The zero curvature limit of the solutions is also discussed.
description: The results have been obtained for arbitrary scalar curvature, and the zero curvature limit of the solutions have been also discussed. Some references have been added. Has been accepted for publication in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A (2000)
Additional file 1 of Graphene oxide-modified silk fibroin/nanohydroxyapatite scaffold loaded with urine-derived stem cells for immunomodulation and bone regeneration
Creators: name: Sun, Jiachen
name: Li, Lang
name: Xing, Fei
name: Yang, Yun
name: Gong, Min
name: Liu, Guoming
name: Wu, Shuang
name: Luo, Rong
name: Duan, Xin
name: Liu, Ming
name: Zou, Min
name: Xiang, Zhou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. TEM image of GO after dispersion. Scale bar = 0.5 μm. Figure S2. Histological evaluations for inflammatory response of scaffolds after 3 days of subcutaneous implantation, including H&E, CD68, iNOS, and CD206 staining. Scale bar = 200 μm. Figure S3. H&E, Masson, and Col I staining images of the specimens from each group at 6 weeks postsurgery. Scale bar = 200 μm. Figure S4. Images of CD68, iNOS, CD206, OCN, and CD31 staining of specimens after 6 weeks of implantation. Scale bar = 200 μm. Red arrows represent new vessels. Table S1. The percentages of O-C=O and C-N bond in scaffolds.
Stocks and Cryptocurrencies: Anti-fragile or Robust?
Creators: name: Alatorre, Darío
name: Gershenson, Carlos
name: Mateos, José L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In contrast with robust systems that resist noise or fragile systems that break with noise, antifragility is defined as a property of complex systems that benefit from noise or disorder. Here we define and test a simple measure of antifragility for complex dynamical systems. In this work we use our antifragility measure to analyze real data from return prices in the stock and cryptocurrency markets. Our definition of antifragility is the product of the return price and a perturbation. We explore different types of perturbations that typically arise from within the system. Our results suggest that for both the stock market and the cryptocurrency market, the tendency among the 'top performers' is to be robust rather than antifragile. It would be important to explore other possible definitions of antifragility to understand its role in financial markets and in complex dynamical systems in general.
description: 22 pages, 16 figures
Salt River Project, Kyrene Expansion Project, Technical Proposal
Creators: name: Desert Archaeology Inc.
Publisher: name: Desert Archaeology Inc.
Year: 1999
Subjects: Tempe, AZ
Arizona (State / Territory)
Technical Proposal
Salt River Project
Kyrene Generating Station
SRP
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: This proposal is Desert Archaeology's response to Salt River Project’s request for archaeological testing at the Kyrene Generating Station in Tempe, Arizona. This proposal presents an efficient program to determine if significant cultural resources are present within the project area. The program is designed to address the needs of Salt River Project for phased investigations within a specified time frame and in a cost-effective manner. Our work combines high professional standards with integrity and efficiency.
title: What should one do about climate change?
Creators: name: Thieme, Lars
Year: 2023

description: Was sollten Einzelpersonen gegen den Klimawandel tun? Jede*r Einzelne ist nur für einen winzigen Bruchteil der weltweiten Treibhausgasemissionen verantwortlich, und der Klimawandel ist zu einem nicht geringen Teil ein institutionelles Problem. Dennoch argumentiere ich, dass es eine moralische Verpflichtung zur ind ividuellen Emissionsreduzierung gibt. Zu diesem Zweck zeige ich, wie der Klimawandel unterschiedliche Arten von moralischen Fragen an Individuen und Kollektive stellt. Indem ich mehrere bestehende Positionen zu diesem Thema diskutiere und zurückweise, begründe ich imperfekte Pflichten als den angemessensten Rahmen, um individuelle Klimapflichten zu begründen. Darüber hinaus erkläre ich, warum Versuche sie weiter zu spezifizieren, wie der Fair Share Ansatz von Christian Baatz, erfolglos waren. Insbesondere zeige ich auf, dass individuelle Emissions budgets nicht als Hauptdeterminante für den moralischen Status individuellen Handelns herangezogen werden sollten. Abschließend skizziere ich, wie sich meine Argumente auf die Wirtschaftspolitik in Form von CO2 Preisen auswirken.
description: What should individuals do about climate change? Each person only accounts for a tiny fraction of the global amount of greenhouse gas emissions and climate change is to no small part an institutional problem. Nonetheless, I argue that a moral obligation for individual emission reduction exists. To do so, I show how climate change asks different types of moral questions from individuals and collectives. By discussing and rejecting several existing positions on the matter, I motivate imperfect obligations as the most adequate framework to account for individual climate obligations. Furthermore, I explain how attempts to further specify them such as Christian Baatz's fair share approach were unsuccessful. In particular, I argue that individual carbon budgets should not be used as the main determinant of the moral status of individual action. Lastly, I outline how my arguments may have relevant implications for economic policy in the form of carbon pricing.
Additional file 9 of YTHDC1-mediated VPS25 regulates cell cycle by targeting JAK-STAT signaling in human glioma cells
Creators: name: Zhu, Xiaolong
name: Yang, Hui
name: Zhang, Mengying
name: Wu, Xingwei
name: Jiang, Lan
name: Liu, Xiaocen
name: Lv, Kun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Figure S7. The p-JAK2,3 and p-STAT2,3 was detected by western blot in NC and siVPS25 glioma cells.
Classification of rational angles in plane lattices
Creators: name: Dvornicich, Roberto
name: Veneziano, Francesco
name: Zannier, Umberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11H06 (Primary), 14G05, 11D61, 51M05 (Secondary)

description: This paper is concerned with configurations of points in a plane lattice which determine angles that are rational multiples of $π$. We shall study how many such angles may appear in a given lattice and in which positions, allowing the lattice to vary arbitrarily. This classification turns out to be much less simple than could be expected, leading even to parametrizations involving rational points on certain algebraic curves of positive genus.Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society
description: 36 pages, 6 pictures. First part of arXiv:2404.02559
Radio number for middle graph of paths
Creators: name: Bantva, Devsi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C15, 05C78

description: For a connected graph $G$, let $diam(G)$ and $d(u,v)$ denote the diameter of $G$ and distance between $u$ and $v$ in $G$. A radio labeling of a graph $G$ is a mapping $φ: V(G) \rightarrow \{0,1,2,...\}$ such that $|φ(u)-φ(v)| \geq diam(G) + 1 - d(u,v)$ for every pair of distinct vertices $u, v$ of $G$. The span of $φ$ is defined as span($φ$) = $\max\{|φ(u)-φ(v)| : u, v \in V(G)\}$. The radio number $rn(G)$ of $G$ is defined as $rn(G)$ = $\min\{$span($φ$) : $φ$ is a radio labeling of $G\}$. In this paper, we determine the radio number for middle graph of paths.
description: 8 Pages, CTGTC 2016 conference proceedings paper
MOESM1 of Ethyl Pyruvate Inhibits HMGB1 Phosphorylation and Release by Chelating Calcium
Creators: name: Shin, Joo-Hyun
name: Il-Doo Kim
name: Seung-Woo Kim
name: Lee, Hye-Kyung
name: Yinchuan Jin
name: Ju-Hun Park
name: Tae-Kyung Kim
name: Chang-Kook Suh
name: Jiyeon Kwak
name: Keun-Hyeung Lee
name: Pyung-Lim Han
name: Ja-Kyeong Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary material, approximately 1.02 MB.
Symmetries of Four-dimensional String Effective Action with Cosmological Constant
Creators: name: Maharana, J.
name: Singh, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classical solutions for a four-dimensional Minkowskian string effective action and an Euclidean one with cosmological constant term are derived. The former corresponds to electrovac solutions whereas the later solutions are identified as gravitational instanton solutions for Fubini-Study metric. The symmetries of the effective actions are identified and new classical solutions are generated by implementing appropriate noncompact transformations. The S-duality transformations on the equations of motion are discussed and it is found that they are S-duality noninvariant due to the presence of cosmological constant term.
description: 13 pages, RevTex file, text is improved, no changes in the final results, also some references are added. (version to appear in Phys. Lett. B)
A note on the zeroes of the Fredholm series
Creators: name: Zannier, Umberto
name: Veneziano, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30B10

description: The issue had been raised whether the Fredholm series $z+z^2+...+z^{2^n}+...$ has infinitely many zeroes in the unit disk. We provide an affirmative answer, proving that in fact every complex number occurs as a value infinitely many times.
description: By Umberto Zannier, with an appendix by Francesco Veneziano
Self-learning Monte Carlo method with Behler-Parrinello neural networks
Creators: name: Nagai, Yuki
name: Okumura, Masahiko
name: Tanaka, Akinori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a general way to construct an effective Hamiltonian in the Self-learning Monte Carlo method (SLMC), which speeds up Monte Carlo simulations by training an effective model to propose uncorrelated configurations in the Markov chain. Its applications are, however, limited. This is because it is not obvious to find the explicit form of the effective Hamiltonians. Particularly, it is difficult to make trainable effective Hamiltonians including many-body interactions. In order to overcome this critical difficulty, we introduce the Behler-Parrinello neural networks (BPNNs) as "effective Hamiltonian'' without any prior knowledge, which is used to construct the potential-energy surfaces in interacting many particle systems for molecular dynamics. We combine SLMC with BPNN by focusing on a divisibility of Hamiltonian and propose how to construct the element-wise configurations. We apply it to quantum impurity models. We observed significant improvement of the acceptance ratio from 0.01 (the effective Hamiltonian with the explicit form) to 0.76 (BPNN). This drastic improvement implies that the BPNN effective Hamiltonian includes many body interaction, which is omitted in the effective Hamiltonian with the explicit forms. The BPNNs make SLMC more promising.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
The importance of ensemble techniques for operational space weather forecasting
Creators: name: Murray, Sophie A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The space weather community has begun to use frontier methods such as data assimilation, machine learning, and ensemble modeling to advance current operational forecasting efforts. This was highlighted by a multi-disciplinary session at the 2017 American Geophysical Union Meeting, 'Frontier Solar-Terrestrial Science Enabled by the Combination of Data-Driven Techniques and Physics-Based Understanding', with considerable discussion surrounding ensemble techniques. Here ensemble methods are described in detail; using a set of predictions to improve on a single-model output, for example taking a simple average of multiple models, or using more complex techniques for data assimilation. They have been used extensively in fields such as numerical weather prediction and data science, for both improving model accuracy and providing a measure of model uncertainty. Researchers in the space weather community have found them to be similarly useful, and some examples of success stories are highlighted in this commentary. Future developments are also encouraged to transition these basic research efforts to operational forecasting as well as providing prediction errors to aid end-user understanding.
description: Accepted for publication as invited Commentary in Space Weather. 10 pages, 3 figures
A slow review of the AGT correspondence
Creators: name: Floch, Bruno Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting with a gentle approach to the AGT correspondence from its 6d origin, these notes provide a wide (albeit shallow) survey of the literature on numerous extensions of the correspondence up to early 2020. This is an extended writeup of the lectures given at the Winter School YRISW 2020, to appear in a special issue of JPhysA.
 Class S is a wide class of 4d $N=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories (ranging from super-QCD to non-Lagrangian theories) obtained by twisted compactification of 6d $N=(2,0)$ superconformal theories on a Riemann surface. This 6d construction yields the Coulomb branch and Seiberg-Witten geometry of class S theories, geometrizes S-duality, and leads to the AGT correspondence, which states that many observables of class S theories are equal to 2d CFT correlators. For instance, the four-sphere partition function of a 4d $N=2$ SU(2) superconformal quiver theory is equal to a Liouville CFT correlator of primary operators.
 Extensions of the AGT correspondence abound: asymptotically-free gauge theories and Argyres-Douglas theories correspond to irregular CFT operators, quivers with higher-rank gauge groups and non-Lagrangian tinkertoys such as $T_N$ correspond to Toda CFT correlators, and nonlocal operators (Wilson-'t Hooft loops, surface operators, domain walls) correspond to Verlinde networks, degenerate primary operators, braiding and fusion kernels, and Riemann surfaces with boundaries.
description: 106 pages plus 1309 refs. Published version
Seismic Ray Impedance Inversion
Creators: name: Lu, Xiaolin
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: This thesis investigates a prestack seismic inversion scheme implemented in the ray parameter domain. Conventionally, most prestack seismic inversion methods are performed in the incidence angle domain. However, inversion using the concept of ray impedance, as it honours ray path variation following the elastic parameter variation according to Snell’s law, shows the capacity to discriminate different lithologies if compared to conventional elastic impedance inversion. The procedure starts with data transformation into the ray-parameter domain and then implements the ray impedance inversion along constant ray-parameter profiles. With different constant-ray-parameter profiles, mixed-phase wavelets are initially estimated based on the high-order statistics of the data and further refined after a proper well-to-seismic tie. With the estimated wavelets ready, a Cauchy inversion method is used to invert for seismic reflectivity sequences, aiming at recovering seismic reflectivity sequences for blocky impedance inversion. The impedance inversion from reflectivity sequences adopts a standard generalised linear inversion scheme, whose results are utilised to identify rock properties and facilitate quantitative interpretation. It has also been demonstrated that we can further invert elastic parameters from ray impedance values, without eliminating an extra density term or introducing a Gardner’s relation to absorb this term. Ray impedance inversion is extended to P-S converted waves by introducing the definition of converted-wave ray impedance. This quantity shows some advantages in connecting prestack converted wave data with well logs, if compared with the shearwave elastic impedance derived from the Aki and Richards approximation to the Zoeppritz equations. An analysis of P-P and P-S wave data under the framework of ray impedance is conducted through a real multicomponent dataset, which can reduce the uncertainty in lithology identification.Inversion is the key method in generating those examples throughout the entire thesis as we believe it can render robust solutions to geophysical problems. Apart from the reflectivity sequence, ray impedance and elastic parameter inversion mentioned above, inversion methods are also adopted in transforming the prestack data from the offset domain to the ray-parameter domain, mixed-phase wavelet estimation, as well as the registration of P-P and P-S waves for the joint analysis. The ray impedance inversion methods are successfully applied to different types of datasets. In each individual step to achieving the ray impedance inversion, advantages, disadvantages as well as limitations of the algorithms adopted are detailed. As a conclusion, the ray impedance related analyses demonstrated in this thesis are highly competent compared with the classical elastic impedance methods and the author would like to recommend it for a wider application.
Additional file 1 of Eribulin activity in soft tissue sarcoma monolayer and three-dimensional cell line models: could the combination with other drugs improve its antitumoral effect?
Creators: name: Escudero, Javier
name: Heredia-Soto, Victoria
name: Wang, Yinyin
name: Ruiz, Patricia
name: Hu, Yingying
name: Gallego, Alejandro
name: Pozo-Kreilinger, Jose Juan
name: Martinez-Marin, Virginia
name: Berjon, Alberto
name: Ortiz-Cruz, Eduardo
name: Bernabeu, Daniel
name: Feliu, Jaime
name: Tang, Jing
name: Redondo, Andres
name: Mendiola, Marta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Detailed experimental conditions for employed cell lines, covering seeding densities and drug dose ranges for 2- and 3D conditions.
Additional file 2: of Prophylactic management of postpartum haemorrhage in the third stage of labour: an overview of systematic reviews
Creators: name: Masuzawa, Yuko
name: Kataoka, Yaeko
name: Fujii, Kana
name: Inoue, Satomi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Search strategies for included reviews. (DOCX 22 kb)
Tensor correlations in $^4$He and $^8$Be with antisymmetrized quasi cluster model
Creators: name: Matsuno, H.
name: Kanada-En'yo, Y.
name: Itagaki, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we extend the framework of improved version of simplified method to take into account the tensor contribution ($i$SMT) and propose AQCM-T, tensor version of antisymmetrized quasi cluster model (AQCM). Although AQCM-T is phenomenological, we can treat the $^3S$-$^3D$ coupling in the deuteron-like $T=0$ $NN$-pair induced by the tensor interaction in a very simplified way, which allows us to proceed to heavier nuclei. Also we propose a new effective interaction, V2m, where the triplet-even channel of the Volkov No.2 interaction is weakened to 60% so as to reproduce the binding energy of $^4$He after including the tensor term of a realistic interaction. Using AQCM-T and the new interaction, the significant tensor contribution in $^4$He is shown, which is almost comparable the central interaction, where $D$-state mixes by 8% to the major $S$-state. The AQCM-T model with the new interaction is also applied to $^8$Be. It is found that the tensor suppression gives significant contribution to the short-range repulsion between two α clusters.
Additional file 7 of Eribulin activity in soft tissue sarcoma monolayer and three-dimensional cell line models: could the combination with other drugs improve its antitumoral effect?
Creators: name: Escudero, Javier
name: Heredia-Soto, Victoria
name: Wang, Yinyin
name: Ruiz, Patricia
name: Hu, Yingying
name: Gallego, Alejandro
name: Pozo-Kreilinger, Jose Juan
name: Martinez-Marin, Virginia
name: Berjon, Alberto
name: Ortiz-Cruz, Eduardo
name: Bernabeu, Daniel
name: Feliu, Jaime
name: Tang, Jing
name: Redondo, Andres
name: Mendiola, Marta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7: Figure S5. Tidycomb Analysis. Eribulin combination with A. Ifosfamide, B. Pazopanib and C. Doxorubicin, on LMS and LPS cell lines. The area highlighted in red corresponds to the score values considered as indicators of synergy.
Moduli spaces of semistable pairs on projective Deligne-Mumford stacks
Creators: name: Lin, Yijie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14D20, 14D22, 14N35

description: We generalize the construction of a moduli space of semistable pairs parametrizing isomorphism classes of morphisms from a fixed coherent sheaf to any sheaf with fixed Hilbert polynomial under a notion of stability to the case of projective Deligne-Mumford stacks. We study the deformation and obstruction theories of stable pairs, and then prove the existence of virtual fundamental classes for some cases of dimension two and three. This leads to a definition of Pandharipande-Thomas invariants on three-dimensional smooth projective Deligne-Mumford stacks.
description: Mathematical Research Letters, Vol. 30, No. 4 (2023)
title: Teilzeitarbeit von Frauen in Österreich
Creators: name: Hartl, Samira
Year: 2024

description: Die vorliegende Masterarbeit widmet sich der Untersuchung der Entscheidungsfaktoren für Teilzeitarbeit von Frauen in Österreich und erforscht deren Potenziale im Kontext einer allgemeinen Arbeitszeitverkürzung bei gleichbleibendem Gehalt. Ziel ist es, ein vertieftes Verständnis für die Beweggründe und Herausforderungen zu entwickeln, die Frauen bei der Wahl von Teilzeitarbeit erleben, und die Auswirkungen dieser Entscheidung auf ihre Lebensläufe zu analysieren. Im Fokus stehen dabei die Einflüsse familiärer Verpflichtungen, infrastruktureller Bedingungen für Kinderbetreuung und emotionaler Faktoren auf die Arbeitszeitpräferenzen von Frauen, sowie die Rolle geschlechtsspezifischer Unterschiede in der Verteilung unbezahlter Arbeit. In der Studie wurden acht qualitative Interviews mit in Österreich lebenden Frauen, die in Teilzeit arbeiten, durchgeführt und anhand der strukturierenden Inhaltsanalyse nach Mayring analysiert. Die Ergebnisse wurden im Kontext des aktuellen Forschungsstandes zu Teilzeitarbeit, geschlechtsspezifischer Arbeitsteilung sowie den damit verbundenen sozioökonomischen und psychologischen Aspekten betrachtet. Die Ergebnisse der Masterarbeit zeigen, dass die Entscheidung für Teilzeitarbeit von einer Reihe von Faktoren beeinflusst wird, darunter die Vereinbarkeit von Beruf und Familie, finanzielle Überlegungen und das Streben nach einer ausgewogenen Work-Life-Balance. Es zeigt sich, dass Teilzeitarbeit einerseits für viele Frauen eine Möglichkeit darstellt, berufliche und familiäre Verpflichtungen besser zu vereinbaren, jedoch gleichzeitig spezifische Herausforderungen wie finanzielle Einbußen und eine ungleiche Verteilung unbezahlter Arbeit mit sich bringt. Besonders hervorgehoben werden Aspekte, die in der aktuellen Forschung zu Arbeitszeitverkürzung oft vernachlässigt werden, wie emotionale Herausforderungen und Rollenkonflikte, die aus der Kombination von Kindererziehung und Erwerbstätigkeit resultieren. Diese Erkenntnisse bieten wertvolle Einblicke für die Entwicklung von Arbeitszeitmodellen, die sowohl die beruflichen als auch die privaten Bedürfnisse von Frauen stärker berücksichtigen.
An Environmental Evaluation of Scenic, Historic and Land Use Considerations for the Coronado Project, St. Johns, Arizona
Creators: name: Wirth Associates
Publisher: name: Wirth Associates
Year: 1975
Subjects: Coronado Generating Station
Snowflake
Arizona
St. Johns
Apache County
Historic
Euroamerican
Structure
Historic Structure
Non-Domestic Structures
Church / Religious Structure
Historic Church / Religious Structure
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Settlements
Governmental Structure
Town / City
Domestic Structures
Historic Governmental Structure
Military Structure
House
Environment Research
Historic Background Research
Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis

description: From January to April of 1974, Wirth Associates, as part of a larger study team, conducted environmental studies for the Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power District (SRP) on their proposed Coronado Generating Station. The purpose of these studies was to assess the potential environmental conflicts of the proposed 1050 MW generating station on the scenic, historic and land use resources of two alternate plant sites (near the towns of St. Johns and Snowflake, Arizona) and their contiguous environs. An environmental impact study report on this work was released in August of 1974. Since completion of these studies the St. Johns site has been selected as the proposed site for the Coronado Generating Station. The site originally evaluated has since been expanded to include an area for ash disposal, and both the well fields and water pipeline locations have been further defined. Since these aspects of the project were only addressed in general terms at the time of the original site studies, the purpose of this study report is to present additional studies recently completed on the St. Johns site, as well as to provide a study report which consolidates the environmental information gathered in both past and recent studies.
Additional file 12: of A semi-dominant mutation in a CC-NB-LRR-type protein leads to a short-root phenotype in rice
Creators: name: Yu, Zhiming
name: Dong, Lixiang
name: Jiang, Zhifang
name: Yi, Keke
name: Zhang, Jianhua
name: Zhang, Zhongchen
name: Zhu, Zhenxing
name: Wu, Yuhuan
name: Xu, Maojun
name: Ni, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S7. KEGG enrichment of differentially expressed genes. (PDF 40 kb)
The Mead to Phoenix 500kV Transmission Line Project: An Archaeological Survey of Expanded Right-of-Way for Cable Pulling at Eleven Point-of-Turn Towers
Creators: name: Seymour, Gregory R.
name: Purcell, David E.
Publisher: name: SWCA, Inc., Environmental Consultants
Year: 1995
Subjects: Burro Wash
Lake Mead National Recreational Area
Eldorado Valley
Clark County
Colorado River
Nevada
Boulder City
Patayan
Archaic
Late Archaic
26CK5233
26CK4785
26CK5235
26CK5234
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Archaeological Feature
Artifact Scatter
Quarry
Road, Trail, and Related Structures or Features
Rock Alignment
Rock Art
Road
Petroglyph
Trail
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Archaeological Overview
Reconnaissance / Survey

description: SWCA, Inc., Environmental Consultants, (SWCA) conducted a comprehensive archaeological survey of expanded rights-of-way required for cable-pulling at seven of eleven point-of-turn towers in Clark County, Nevada, as part of ongoing cultural resources compliance for the Mead to Phoenix 500kV Transmission line project. At the recommendation of the U.S. Department of Interior (USDI) Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Stateline Resource Area, Las Vegas District, no additional survey was undertaken at four of the towers in an area already inventoried for cultural resources (Myhrer 1994).
Additional file 3 of Eribulin activity in soft tissue sarcoma monolayer and three-dimensional cell line models: could the combination with other drugs improve its antitumoral effect?
Creators: name: Escudero, Javier
name: Heredia-Soto, Victoria
name: Wang, Yinyin
name: Ruiz, Patricia
name: Hu, Yingying
name: Gallego, Alejandro
name: Pozo-Kreilinger, Jose Juan
name: Martinez-Marin, Virginia
name: Berjon, Alberto
name: Ortiz-Cruz, Eduardo
name: Bernabeu, Daniel
name: Feliu, Jaime
name: Tang, Jing
name: Redondo, Andres
name: Mendiola, Marta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Eribulin effect on morphology. Phenotypical changes of cell lines exposed to eribulin for 72h.
Crotonia macfadyeni Colloff 2009
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Crotoniidae
Crotonia
Crotonia macfadyeni

description: Crotonia macfadyeni Colloff, 2009: 3
— Holotype female (ANIC), under tussocks of whitegrass, Cortaderia pilosa, Gun Hill, Christmas Harbour, West Falkland, Falkland Islands.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
On the Rheology of Newtonian Single-Phase Multicomponent Mixtures
Creators: name: Johnsen, Sverre Gullikstad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the turbulent boundary layer of multicomponent fluid mixtures, the species-specific mass flux is determined by the combination of turbulent-diffusiophoretic diffusion and diffusion due to gradients in supplementary fields (e.g. temperature). For inert mixtures, a balance must exist between all the diffusive transport mechanisms so that the net diffusive mass flux normal to the wall is zero everywhere. This may require non-constant composition profiles. Implications are discussed, and mathematical modelling is employed to demonstrate how this may affect fluid property profiles, wall heat flux, and wall shear stress in a Newtonian ternary gas mixture ($H_2 + N_2 + CO_2$) subject to a temperature gradient.
description: Presented at the Nordic Conference on Rheology in Trondheim, Norway, June 14-15, 2018. Published in ANNUAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE NORDIC RHEOLOGY SOCIETY, VOL. 26, 2018. 8 pages incl. appendix, 4 figures
Glycomic Analysis of Biomedically Important O-glycoconjugates
Creators: name: Ismail, Mohd Nazri
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2011

description: It has been established that all cells carry an array of glycans attached to proteins and lipids that are crucial in the interaction between cells and the surrounding matrix. Proteins are mainly glycosylated on asparagines (N-glycosylation) and serine or threonine residues (O-glycosylation). Compared to N-glycans, O-glycans offer a higher degree of structural ambiguity due to the existence of several types and cores. This is believed to contribute to the relative lack of knowledge on these molecules. Therefore, improvement to the current methodologies of structural studies is a prerequisite to complement the immense functional findings of O-glycoconjugates in biological systems. This thesis discusses the structural characterisation, regulation and biological roles of O-glycans. The overall aim was to optimise O-glycomic mass spectrometric analysis to help illuminate the phenotypic findings from our collaborators in three separate but related projects. The methodologies utilised involving MALDI-TOF/TOF-MS, GC-EI-MS, ESI-QTOF-MS and MALDI-QIT-TOF-MS. The first project investigated the effects of core 2 GlcNAc transferase (C2GnT) deficiency in mice. This enzyme exists in three isoforms which are expressed differently in different tissues. Analysis of the single knockout of each of these isoenzymes as well as the triple knockouts has allowed the investigation of their unique and overlapping functions. The outcomes of this study include characterisation of alterations of not just mucin-type O-glycans but also O-mannose glycan, which could be associated with several organ lesions and system failures. The second project focused on the gastric mucosa of mice with deficiency in α1,2-fucosyltranferase (FuT2). This enzyme plays an important role in decorating the mucosal mucins with ABH-blood group and Lewis antigens that are known to interact with various gut flora including the pathogen Helicobacter pylori. It has been shown that the binding of H. pylori via BabA adhesins was significantly impaired with the loss of H antigens and Lewis y on O-glycans. The third project investigated the regulation of mucin-type O-glycosylation. The protein Src has been recognised to play an essential role in the localisation of ppGalNAc transferases, the initiating enzyme of O-glycosylation, in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus. Therefore, it could be inferred that Src influences the regulation of protein O-glycosylation. The NIH3T3 and NBT-II cell lines with different levels of Src or different localisation of ppGalNAcT-2 have been analysed in order to identify the changes on the structures of O-glycans and the relative abundances of cores 1 and 2. Valuable information has been gathered which could lead to further investigative work to better understand the role of Src in the regulation of protein O-glycosylation.
Medium modification of two-particle scattering in nonideal Bose systems
Creators: name: Stein, H.
name: Morawetz, K.
name: Röpke, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Medium modification of scattering properties in interacting Bose systems are considered by solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation. An equation of state for the normal phase (generalized Beth-Uhlenbeck formula) is given using the in-medium phase shifts to include two-particle correlations. Conclusions are drawn for systems of bosonic atoms with repulsive interaction such as sodium $^{23}$Na and rubidium $^{87}$Rb. It is shown that the in-medium scattering length and the absolute value of the in-medium scattering phase shift for low scattering energies increase with density.
Additional file 4 of Eribulin activity in soft tissue sarcoma monolayer and three-dimensional cell line models: could the combination with other drugs improve its antitumoral effect?
Creators: name: Escudero, Javier
name: Heredia-Soto, Victoria
name: Wang, Yinyin
name: Ruiz, Patricia
name: Hu, Yingying
name: Gallego, Alejandro
name: Pozo-Kreilinger, Jose Juan
name: Martinez-Marin, Virginia
name: Berjon, Alberto
name: Ortiz-Cruz, Eduardo
name: Bernabeu, Daniel
name: Feliu, Jaime
name: Tang, Jing
name: Redondo, Andres
name: Mendiola, Marta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Table S2. 2D GI50 values for studied drugs. The concentration value is displayed as mean ± standard deviation.
Accretion And Propeller Torque In The Spin-down Phase Of Neutron Stars: The Case Of Transitional Millisecond Pulsar PSR J1023+0038
Creators: name: Ertan, Unal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin-down rate of PSR J1023+0038, one of the three confirmed transitional millisecond pulsars, was measured in both radio pulsar (RMSP) and X-ray pulsar (LMXB) states. The spin-down rate in the LMXB state is only about 27 % greater than in the RMSP state (Jaodand et al. 2016). The inner disk radius, r_in, obtained recently by Ertan (2017) for the propeller phase, which is close to the co-rotation radius, r_co, and insensitive to the mass-flow rate, can explain the observed torques together with the X-ray luminosities, Lx . The X-ray pulsar and radio pulsar states correspond to accretion with spin-down (weak propeller) and strong propeller situations respectively. Several times increase in the disk mass-flow rate takes the source from the strong propeller with a low Lx to the weak propeller with a higher Lx powered by accretion on to the star. The resultant decrease in r_in increases the magnetic torque slightly, explaining the observed small increase in the spin-down rate. We have found that the spin-up torque exerted by accreting material is much smaller than the magnetic spin-down torque exerted by the disk in the LMXB state.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables, Accepted for publications in MNRAS Letters
A Cultural Resource Survey for the Replacement of 12 Poles along SRP's 69-kV Transmission Line, Between Fountain Hills and Rio Verde, Maricopa County, Arizona
Creators: name: McDermott, Matt
name: Ramsey, Jason
Publisher: name: EcoPlan Associates, Inc.
Year: 2004
Subjects: Arizona
Scout Camp Drive
McDowell Mountain Drive
Maricopa County
Maricopa County McDowell Mountain Regional Park
Archaeological Feature
Isolated Artifact
Chipped Stone
Archaeological Overview
Reconnaissance / Survey

description: The Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power District (SRP) maintains a 69-kilovolt (kV) transmission line between the Glenbrook substation in Fountain Hills and the Rio Verde substation in the community of Rio Verde in Maricopa County, Arizona (Figure 1). The transmission line is currently supported by 30-year-old wooden poles and generally follows the alignment of McDowell Mountain Drive. In order to improve the overall safety and durability of the Glenbrook to Rio Verde 69-kV transmission line, SRP proposes to replace 12 wooden poles with metal poles. The 12 pole replacement locations will be distributed throughout approximately 8.5 miles of the Glenbrook to Rio Verde 69-kV transmission line.
Brane World with Bulk Horizons
Creators: name: Gomez, Cesar
name: Janssen, Bert
name: Silva, Pedro J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A brane world in the presence of a bulk black hole is constructed. The brane tension is fine tuned in terms of the black hole mass and cosmological constant. Gravitational perturbations localized on the brane world are discussed.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures. Typos corrected and new references added
Strings Next To and Inside Black Holes
Creators: name: de Vega, H. J.
name: Egusquiza, I. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The string equations of motion and constraints are solved near the horizon and near the singularity of a Schwarzschild black hole. In a conformal gauge such that $τ= 0$ ($τ$ = worldsheet time coordinate) corresponds to the horizon ($r=1$) or to the black hole singularity ($r=0$), the string coordinates express in power series in $τ$ near the horizon and in power series in $τ^{1/5}$ around $r=0$. We compute the string invariant size and the string energy-momentum tensor. Near the horizon both are finite and analytic. Near the black hole singularity, the string size, the string energy and the transverse pressures (in the angular directions) tend to infinity as $r^{-1}$. To leading order near $r=0$, the string behaves as two dimensional radiation. This two spatial dimensions are describing the $S^2$ sphere in the Schwarzschild manifold.
description: RevTex, 19 pages without figures