cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Application of Fuzzy Mathematics to Speech-to-Text Conversion by Elimination of Paralinguistic Content
Creators: name: Lakra, Sachin
name: Prasad, T. V.
name: Sharma, Deepak Kumar
name: Atrey, Shree Harsh
name: Sharma, Anubhav Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For the past few decades, man has been trying to create an intelligent computer which can talk and respond like he can. The task of creating a system that can talk like a human being is the primary objective of Automatic Speech Recognition. Various Speech Recognition techniques have been developed in theory and have been applied in practice. This paper discusses the problems that have been encountered in developing Speech Recognition, the techniques that have been applied to automate the task, and a representation of the core problems of present day Speech Recognition by using Fuzzy Mathematics.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, 1 table. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1001.2267 by other authors
REFLEXÕES DE UM PROFESSOR
Creators: name: Santana, José Cláudio Pavão
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Ano 09 – vol. 03 – n. 24/2021
Não sou sábio, claro, mas tenho um tempo de Academia que já passa dos 30 anos.
Assisti o Brasil se redemocratizar (?!) e tive o privilégio de ter sido convidado para
suceder o meu professor de Direito Constitucional na UFMA. Sim, já como seu ex
aluno e à época colega, fui chamado pelo professor José Ricardo Aroso Mendes que
me atribuiu a tarefa. Reconhecia em mim a pessoa qualificada para sucede-lo. – palavras dele.
Time-fractional and memoryful $Δ^{2^{k}}$ SIEs on $\Rp\times\Rd$: how far can we push white noise?
Creators: name: Allouba, Hassan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60H20, 60H15, 60H30, 45H05, 45R05, 35R60, 60J45, 60J35, 60J60, 60J65

description: High order and fractional PDEs have become prominent in theory and in modeling many phenomena. Here, we focus on the regularizing effect of a large class of memoryful high-order or time-fractional PDEs---through their fundamental solutions---on stochastic integral equations (SIEs) driven by space-time white noise. Surprisingly, we show that maximum spatial regularity is achieved in the fourth-order-bi-Laplacian case; and any further increase of the spatial-Laplacian order is entirely translated into additional temporal regularization of the SIE. We started this program in (Allouba 2013, Allouba 2006), where we introduced two different stochastic versions of the fourth order memoryful PDE associated with the Brownian-time Brownian motion (BTBM): (1) the BTBM SIE and (2) the BTBM SPDE, both driven by space-time white noise. Under wide conditions, we showed the existence of random field locally-Hölder solutions to the BTBM SIE with striking and unprecedented time-space Hölder exponents, in spatial dimensions $d=1,2,3$. In particular, we proved that the spatial regularity of such solutions is nearly locally Lipschitz in $d=1,2$. This gave, for the first time, an example of a space-time white noise driven equation whose solutions are smoother than the corresponding Brownian sheet in either time or space. In this paper, we introduce the $2β^{-1}$-order $β$-inverse-stable-Lévy-time Brownian motion ($β$-ISLTBM) SIEs, driven by space-time white noise. We show that the BTBM SIE spatial regularity and its random field third spatial dimension limit are maximal among all $β$-ISLTBM SIEs. Furthermore, we show that increasing the order of the Laplacian $β^{-1}$ beyond the BTBM bi-Laplacian manifests entirely as increased temporal regularity of our random field solutions that asymptotically approaches the temporal regularity of the Brownian sheet as $β\searrow0$.
description: 43 pages. v2 Several minor typos corrected. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:0708.3419. Author note: as we make clear in the abstract, this paper builds on our previous work (arXiv:0708.3419), but it adds substantially to our processes/SIEs that we introduce & treat and to our main regularity conclusions
Intraspecific Comparative Genomics of Candida albicans Mitochondria Reveals Non-Coding Regions Under Neutral Evolution
Creators: name: Bartelli, Thais F.
name: Ferreira, Renata C.
name: Colombo, Arnaldo L.
name: Briones, Marcelo R. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The opportunistic fungal pathogen Candida albicans causes serious hematogenic hospital acquired candidiasis with worldwide impact on public health. Because of its importance as a nosocomial etiologic agent, C. albicans genome has been largely studied to identify intraspecific variation and several typing methods have been developed to distinguish closely related strains. Mitochondrial DNA can be useful for this purpose because, as compared to nuclear DNA, its higher mutational load and evolutionary rate readily reveals microvariants. Accordingly, we sequenced and assembled, with 8 fold coverage, the mitochondrial genomes of two C. albicans clinical isolates (L296 and L757) and compared these sequences with the genome sequence of reference strain SC5314. The genome alignment of 33,928 positions revealed 372 polymorphic sites being 230 in coding and 142 in non-coding regions. Three intergenic regions located between genes tRNAGly/COX1, NAD3/COB and ssurRNA/NAD4L, named IG1, IG2 and IG3 respectively, which showed high number of neutral substitutions, were amplified and sequenced from 18 clinical isolates from different locations in Latin America and 2 ATCC standard C. albicans strains. High variability of sequence and size were observed, ranging up to 56bp size difference and phylogenies based on IG1, IG2 and IG3 revealed three groups. Insertions of up to 49bp were observed exclusively in Argentinean strains relative to the other sequences which could suggest clustering by geographical polymorphism. Because of neutral evolution, high variability, easy isolation by PCR and full length sequencing these mitochondrial intergenic regions can contribute with a novel perspective in molecular studies of C. albicans isolates, complementing well established multilocus sequence typing methods.
description: 30 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables
Two-brane system in a vacuum bulk with a single equation of state
Creators: name: Perez, Juan L.
name: Cordero, Ruben
name: Urena-Lopez, L. Arturo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the cosmology of a two-brane model in a five-dimensional spacetime, where the extra spatial coordinate is compactifed on an orbifold. Additionally, we consider the existence on each brane of matter fields that evolve in time. Solving the Einstein equations in a vacuum bulk, we can show how the matter fields in both branes are connected and they do not evolve independently
description: This work was presented at the IX Taller de la Division de Gravitacion y Fisica Matematica, Colima 2011
Françoise Lainé (éd.), Le livre du chapitre de Saint-Émilion. Avec la collaboration de Frédéric Boutoulle et Jean-Loup Lemaitre et le concours de la ville de Saint-Émilion, Paris (Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres) 2017
Creators: name: Neiske, Franz
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: .
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/4
Aulostomidae
Creators: name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Allen, Gerald R.
name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Hamel, Mélanie A.
name: Laboute, Pierre
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Hui, Tan Heok
name: Uyeno, Daisuke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Syngnathiformes
Aulostomidae

description: Aulostomidae    Aulostomus chinensis (Linné, 1766)  —Chinese trumpetfish
STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang by Munro (1958: 140). Specimens observed and photographed at St. CTR 20, CTR 31, CTR 34. KFRS material.
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. South and East Africa east to Panama, north to southern Japan and Ogasawara, Hawaiian, Johnston and Easter islands, south to Western Australia at 31°52'S, Lord Howe and Kermadec islands, and Rapa. Found in coral and rocky reefs, at depths of 2– 122 m. Marine.
description: Published as part of Fricke, Ronald, Allen, Gerald R., Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Hamel, Mélanie A., Laboute, Pierre, Mana, Ralph, Hui, Tan Heok & Uyeno, Daisuke, 2014, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of Madang District, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 820 new records, pp. 1-247 in Zootaxa 3832 (1) on page 48, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3832.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/250559
Asteroseismology and Magnetic Cycles
Creators: name: Santos, A. R. G.
name: Cunha, M. S.
name: Lima, J. J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Small cyclic variations in the frequencies of acoustic modes are expected to be a common phenomenon in solar-like pulsators, as a result of stellar magnetic activity cycles. The frequency variations observed throughout the solar and stellar cycles contain information about structural changes that take place inside the stars as well as about variations in magnetic field structure and intensity. The task of inferring and disentangling that information is, however, not a trivial one. In the sun and solar-like pulsators, the direct effect of the magnetic field on the oscillations might be significantly important in regions of strong magnetic field (such as solar- / stellar-spots), where the Lorentz force can be comparable to the gas-pressure gradient. Our aim is to determine the sun- / stellar-spots effect on the oscillation frequencies and attempt to understand if this effect contributes strongly to the frequency changes observed along the magnetic cycle. The total contribution of the spots to the frequency shifts results from a combination of direct and indirect effects of the magnetic field on the oscillations. In this first work we considered only the indirect effect associated with changes in the stratification within the starspot. Based on the solution of the wave equation and the variational principle we estimated the impact of these stratification changes on the oscillation frequencies of global modes in the sun and found that the induced frequency shifts are about two orders of magnitude smaller than the frequency shifts observed over the solar cycle.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures, ESF Conference: The Modern Era of Helio- and Asteroseismology, to be published on 3 December 2012 at Astronomische Nachrichten 333, No. 10, 1032-1035
Doreen von Oertzen Becker, Kurfürst Johann der Beständige und die Reformation (1513–1532). Kirchenpolitik zwischen Friedrich dem Weisen und Johann Friedrich dem Großmütigen, Köln, Weimar, Wien (Böhlau) 2017
Creators: name: Nicklas, Thomas
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Doreen von Oertzen Becker, Kurfürst Johann der Beständige und die Reformation (1513–1532). Kirchenpolitik zwischen Friedrich dem Weisen und Johann Friedrich dem Großmütigen, Köln, Weimar, Wien (Böhlau) 2017, 541 S. (Quellen und Forschungen zu Thüringen im Zeitalter der Reformation, 7), ISBN 978-3-412-50808-1, EUR 70,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/4
Are polar liquids less simple?
Creators: name: Fragiadakis, D.
name: Roland, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strong correlation between equilibrium fluctuations of the potential energy, U, and the virial, W, is a characteristic of a liquid that implies the presence of certain dynamic properties, such as density scaling of the relaxation times and isochronal superpositioning of the relaxation function. In this work we employ molecular dynamics simulations (mds) on methanol and two variations, lacking hydrogen bonds and a dipole moment, to assess the connection between the correlation of U and W and these dynamic properties. We show, in accord with prior results of others [T.S. Ingebrigtsen, T.B. Schroder, J.C. Dyre, Phys. Rev. X 2, 011011 (2012).], that simple van der Waals liquids exhibit both strong correlations and the expected dynamic behavior. However, for polar liquids this correspondence breaks down - weaker correlation between U and W is not associated with worse conformance to density scaling or isochronal superpositioning. The reason for this is that strong correlation between U and W only requires their proportionality, whereas the expected dynamic behavior depends primarily on constancy of the proportionality constant for all state points. For hydrogen-bonded liquids, neither strong correlation nor adherence to the dynamic properties is observed; however, this nonconformance is not directly related to the concentration of hydrogen bonds, but rather to the greater deviation of the intermolecular potential from an inverse power law (IPL). Only (hypothetical) liquids having interactions governed strictly by an IPL are perfectly correlating and exhibit the consequent dynamic properties over all thermodynamic conditions.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures
Ramsey Type Results on the Solvability of Certain Equation in Zm
Creators: name: Pach, Peter Pál
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013

description: Csikvári, Gyarmati and Sárközy asked whether there exist Ramsey type theorems for the equations a + b = cd and ab + 1 = cd in Zm for large enough m. In this paper it is proved that for any r-coloring of Zm the more general equation a1 + · · · + an = cd has a nontrivial monochromatic solution. Furthermore, an example is presented which shows that the corresponding statement does not hold for the equation ab + 1 = cd. We reformulate this problem with an additional natural condition, and give a partial positive answer.
Wolfgang Palaver, Harriet Rudolph, Dietmar Regensburger (ed.), The European Wars of Religion. An Interdisciplinary Reassessment of Sources, Interpretations, and Myths, London, New York (Routledge) 2016
Creators: name: Souriac, Pierre-Jean
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Wolfgang Palaver, Harriet Rudolph, Dietmar Regensburger (ed.), The European Wars of Religion. An Interdisciplinary Reassessment of Sources, Interpretations, and Myths, London, New York (Routledge) 2016, 269 p., ISBN 978-1-4724-2711-3, GBP 110,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/4
Gerold Ambrosius, Christian Heinrich-Franke, Cornelius Neutsch (Hg.), Föderalismus in historisch vergleichender Perspektive. Band 6: Integrieren durch Regieren, Baden-Baden (Nomos) 2018
Creators: name: Auderset, Juri
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: .
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/4
Dominique Bourel, Martin Buber. Was es heißt, ein Mensch zu sein. Biografie. Aus dem Französischen übersetzt von Horst Brühmann, Gütersloh (Gütersloher Verlagshaus) 2017
Creators: name: Brechenmacher, Thomas
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: .
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/4
Olivier Guez, La Disparition de Josef Mengele, Paris (Grasset) 2018; Éric Vuillard, L’ordre du jour. Récit, Arles (Actes Sud) 2017
Creators: name: Priemel, Kim Christian
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Olivier Guez, La Disparition de Josef Mengele, Paris (Grasset) 2018, 240 p., ISBN 978-2-246-85587-3, EUR 18,50; Olivier Guez, Das Verschwinden des Josef Mengele. Roman. Aus dem Französischen von Nicola Denis, Berlin, Weimar (Aufbau Verlag) 2018, 224 S., ISBN 978-3-351-03728-4, EUR 20,00; Éric Vuillard, L’ordre du jour. Récit, Arles (Actes Sud) 2017, 160 p. (un endroit où aller), ISBN 978-2-330-07897-3, EUR 16,00; Éric Vuillard, Die Tagesordnung. Aus dem Französischen von Nicola Denis, Berlin (Matthes & Seitz Verlag) 2018, 2018 p., ISBN 978-3-95757-576-0, EUR 18,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/4
Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 63, Nr. 2 (1985)
Unraveling siRNA Unzipping Kinetics with Graphene
Creators: name: Mogurampelly, Santosh
name: Panigrahi, Swati
name: Bhattacharyya, Dhananjay
name: Sood, A. K.
name: Maiti, Prabal K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Using all atom molecular dynamics simulations, we report spontaneous unzipping and strong binding of small interfering RNA (siRNA) on graphene. Our dispersion corrected density functional theory based calculations suggest that nucleosides of RNA have stronger attractive interactions with graphene as compared to DNA residues. These stronger interactions force the double stranded siRNA to spontaneously unzip and bind to the graphene surface. Unzipping always nucleates at one end of the siRNA and propagates to the other end after few base-pairs get unzipped. While both the ends get unzipped, the middle part remains in double stranded form because of torsional constraint. Unzipping probability distributions fitted to single exponential function give unzipping time (t) of the order of few nanoseconds which decrease exponentially with temperature. From the temperature variation of unzipping time we estimate the energy barrier to unzipping.
description: Accepted in J. Chem. Phys.; 23 pages, 8 figures and supplementary material
Fistulariidae
Creators: name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Allen, Gerald R.
name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Hamel, Mélanie A.
name: Laboute, Pierre
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Hui, Tan Heok
name: Uyeno, Daisuke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Syngnathiformes
Fistulariidae

description: Fistulariidae    Fistularia commersonii Rüppell, 1838  —Red cornetfish, serrate flutemouth
 STATUS AT MADANG. New record from Madang; previously reported as Fistularia villosa (non Klunzinger, 1871) by Duncker & Mohr (1925: 4) and Herre (1933: 12). Specimens photographed at St. CTR 0 7, and by P. Laboute on 4 Dec. 2012. AMS and SU material (AMS I.16746-002, I.16748-002, I.19695-010; SU 28232). DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Red Sea, East and South Africa east to Panama, north to southern Japan and Ogasawara Islands, south to northern New Zealand; also southeastern Atlantic Ocean. Found above soft bottoms adjacent to coral and rocky reefs, at depths of 1– 128 m. Marine.
description: Published as part of Fricke, Ronald, Allen, Gerald R., Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Hamel, Mélanie A., Laboute, Pierre, Mana, Ralph, Hui, Tan Heok & Uyeno, Daisuke, 2014, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of Madang District, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 820 new records, pp. 1-247 in Zootaxa 3832 (1) on page 48, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3832.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/250559
Pollentia 3, Estudios de los materiales, 1. Sa Portella. Excavaciones 1957—1963. Par A. Arribas, E. Ettlinger, M. Fernandez-Miranda, J. Llabres, E. Manera, G. Martin et H. B. Mattingly
Creators: name: Feugère, Michel
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Pollentia 3, Estudios de los materiales, 1. Sa Portella. Excavaciones 1957—1963. Par A. Arribas, E. Ettlinger, M. Fernandez-Miranda, J. Llabres, E. Manera, G. Martin et H. B. Mattingly. The William L. Bryant Foundation, Palma de Mallorca 1983. 400 Seiten mit zahlreichen Abbildungen
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 63, Nr. 2 (1985)
Multiqubit Quantum Teleportation
Creators: name: Zhao, Ming-Jing
name: Li, Zong-Guo
name: Li-Jost, Xianqing
name: Fei, Shao-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a class of six-qubit states for three-qubit perfect teleportation. These states include the six-qubit cluster states as a special class. We generalize this class of six-qubit states to 2n-qubit pure states for n-qubit teleportation, n >=1. These states can be also used for 2n bit classical information transmission in dense coding.
description: 8 pages
W. Duczko, Birka V, The Filigree and Granulation Work of the Viking Period
Creators: name: Hårdh, Brigitta
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: W. Duczko, Birka V, The Filigree and Granulation Work of the Viking Period. An Analysis of the Material from Björkö. Almquist & Wiksell International, Stockholm 1985. 118 Seiten, 152 Abbildungen
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 65, Nr. 2 (1987)
Holonomy Spin Foam Models: Boundary Hilbert spaces and Time Evolution Operators
Creators: name: Dittrich, Bianca
name: Hellmann, Frank
name: Kaminski, Wojciech
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this and the companion paper a novel holonomy formulation of so called Spin Foam models of lattice gauge gravity are explored. After giving a natural basis for the space of simplicity constraints we define a universal boundary Hilbert space, on which the imposition of different forms of the simplicity constraints can be studied. We detail under which conditions this Hilbert space can be mapped to a Hilbert space of projected spin networks or an ordinary spin network space. These considerations allow to derive the general form of the transfer operators which generates discrete time evolution. We will describe the transfer operators for some current models on the different boundary Hilbert spaces and highlight the role of the simplicity constraints determining the concrete form of the time evolution operators.
description: 51 pages, 18 figures
Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 66, Nr. 2 (1988)
Creators: name: Germania : Anzeiger Der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission Des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Titel
Inhalt
Bemerkungen zum Wechsel zwischen den Legionen XIV Gemina und XXII Primigenia in Mainz und zur Struktur des untergermanischen Heeres in trajanischer Zeit...437-453
Ein sarmatischer Spiegel aus Krefeld-Gellep...455-464
Claus Oeftiger, Mehrfachbestattungen im Westhallstattkreis. Zum Problem der Totenfolge...561-567
Settlement and Society: aspects of West European prehistory in the first millenium B. C....569-573
Die Goldbrakteaten der Völkerwanderungszeit...589-594
Quellen zur Geschichte des 7. und 8. Jahrhunderts. Die vier Bücher der Chroniken des sogenannten Fredegar (Chronicarum quae dicuntur Fredegarii libri quattuor). Die Fortsetzungen der Chroniken des sogenannten Fredegar (Chronicarum quae dicuntur Fredegarii continuationes). Das Buch von der Geschichte der Franken (Liber Historiae Francorum). Das alte Leben Lebuins (Vita Lebuini antiqua). Jonas erstes Buch vom Leben Columbans (lonae Vitae Columbani liber primus) / Quellen zur Geschichte der Alamannen VII: Indices...594-595
Archaeological Chemistry (I); II; III...598-601
Ortsregister...607-615
Zugänge der Bibliothek, Teil II...617-694
Verfasserverzeichnis der Bibliothekszugänge in Germania 66, 1988...695-730
Zugänge der Bibliothek, Teil II
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 66, Nr. 2 (1988)
One-way Tamm plasmon-polaritons on the interface of magnetophotonic crystals and conducting metal oxides
Creators: name: Dong, Hui Yuan
name: Wang, Jin
name: Cui, Tie Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate theoretically the existence of one-way Tamm plasmon-polaritons on the interface between magnetophotonic crystals and conducting metal oxides. In contrast to conventional surface plasmon-polaritons (SPPs), Tamm plasmon-polariton (TPPs) occur at frequencies above the bulk plasma frequency of the conducting materials, provided that the dispersion curves of such surface modes lie outside the light cone for the conducting oxides and simultaneously fall into the photonic band gap of the magnetophotonic crystal. The nonreciprocal properties of TPPs are caused by violation of the periodicity and time reversal symmetry in the structure. Calculations on the field distribution and transmission spectra through the structure are employed to confirm the theoretical results, which could potentially impact on a broad range of SPP-related phenomena in applications.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Centriscidae
Creators: name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Allen, Gerald R.
name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Hamel, Mélanie A.
name: Laboute, Pierre
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Hui, Tan Heok
name: Uyeno, Daisuke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Syngnathiformes
Centriscidae

description: Centriscidae    Aeoliscus strigatus (Günther, 1861)  —Hinged shrimpfish
STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang by Duncker & Mohr (1925: 7); confirmed by Parenti & Allen (1991: 319). Specimens observed and photographed at St. CTR 0 7, CTR 11, CTR 32. KFRS and USNM material. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Andaman Islands east to Pohnpei (Micronesia), north to southern Japan, south to Queensland (Australia) and New Caledonia. Usually in schools in coral reefs, sometimes seeking refuge among sea urchin spines, 1– 42 m. Marine.
  Centriscus cristatus (DeVis, 1885)  —Smooth shrimpfish
 STATUS AT MADANG. New record from Madang based on specimens collected by W.-J. Chen. NTUM material (NTUM 10022).
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Indonesia east to Papua New Guinea, south to northern Australia and New Caledonia. Usually in schools among seagrass, 0– 10 m. Marine.
  Centriscus scutatus Linnaeus, 1758  —Rigid shrimpfish
 STATUS AT MADANG. New record from Madang based on specimens photographed by A. Berberian. AMS, CAS and NMV material (AMS I.17063-001; CAS 65625, NMV A.24169).
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Red Sea and Persian Gulf east to Philippines and Papua New Guinea, north to southern Japan, south to northern Australia. In schools, 2– 15 m. Marine.
description: Published as part of Fricke, Ronald, Allen, Gerald R., Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Hamel, Mélanie A., Laboute, Pierre, Mana, Ralph, Hui, Tan Heok & Uyeno, Daisuke, 2014, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of Madang District, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 820 new records, pp. 1-247 in Zootaxa 3832 (1) on pages 48-49, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3832.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/250559
Strongly interacting bosons in multi-chromatic potentials supporting mobility edges: localization, quasi-condensation and expansion dynamics
Creators: name: Ribeiro, Pedro
name: Haque, Masudul
name: Lazarides, Achilleas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide an account of the static and dynamic properties of hard-core bosons in a one-dimensional lattice subject to a multi-chromatic quasiperiodic potential for which the single-particle spectrum has mobility edges. We use the mapping from strongly interacting bosons to weakly interacting fermions, and provide exact numerical results for hard-core bosons in and out of equilibrium. In equilibrium, we find that the system behaves like a quasi-condensate (insulator) depending on whether the Fermi surface of the corresponding fermionic system lies in a spectral region where the single-particle states are delocalized (localized). We also study non-equilibrium expansion dynamics of initially trapped bosons, and demonstrate that the extent of partial localization is determined by the single-particle spectrum.
Teaching and understanding of quantum interpretations in modern physics courses
Creators: name: Baily, Charles
name: Finkelstein, Noah D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Just as expert physicists vary in their personal stances on interpretation in quantum mechanics, instructors vary on whether and how to teach interpretations of quantum phenomena in introductory modern physics courses. In this paper, we document variations in instructional approaches with respect to interpretation in two similar modern physics courses recently taught at the University of Colorado, and examine associated impacts on student perspectives regarding quantum physics. We find students are more likely to prefer realist interpretations of quantum-mechanical systems when instructors are less explicit in addressing student ontologies. We also observe contextual variations in student beliefs about quantum systems, indicating that instructors who choose to address questions of ontology in quantum mechanics should do so explicitly across a range of topics.
description: 18 pages, references, plus 2 pages supplemental materials. 8 figures. PACS: 01.40.Fk, 03.65.-w
Search for a Low-Mass Scalar Higgs Boson Decaying to a Tau Pair in Single-Photon Decays of Upsilon(1S)
Creators: name: Lees, J. P.
name: Others
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We search for a low-mass scalar CP-odd Higgs boson, A0, produced in the radiative decay of the Upsilon resonance and decaying into a tau+tau- pair: Upsilon(1S)->gamma A0. The production of Upsilon(1S) mesons is tagged by Upsilon(2S)->pi+pi-Upsilon(1S) transitions, using a sample of (98.3+/-0.9) million Upsilon(2S) mesons collected by the BaBar detector. We find no evidence for a Higgs boson in the mass range 3.5 GeV<= m(A0)<=9.2 GeV, and combine these results with our previous search for the tau decays of the light Higgs in radiative Upsilon(3S) decays, setting limits on the coupling of A0 to the b/bbar quarks in the range 0.09-1.9. Our measurements improve the constraints on the parameters of the Next-to-Minimal-Supersymmetric Standard Model and similar theories with low-mass scalar degrees of freedom.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures; submitted to PRD-RC
Protected-area targets could be undermined by climate change-driven shifts in ecoregions and biomes - R Code
Creators: name: Lyons, Drew
name: Z. Dobrowski, Solomon
name: Hollenberg, Clark
name: Littlefield, Caitlin
name: Carroll, Carlos
name: A. Parks, Sean
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 50202 Conservation and Biodiversity
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 50101 Ecological Impacts of Climate Change
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: The zip file contains all of the R scripts used in the manuscript analysis and figure creation, labeled in the order they should be run by the number within the parentheses. If there is no number in parentheses at the end of the script name then the script contains functions and is sourced from within other R scripts.
Electromagnetic fluctuation-induced interactions in randomly charged slabs
Creators: name: Rezvani, Vahid
name: Sarabadani, Jalal
name: Naji, Ali
name: Podgornik, Rudolf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Randomly charged net-neutral dielectric slabs are shown to interact across a featureless dielectric continuum with long-range electrostatic forces that scale with the statistical variance of their quenched random charge distribution and inversely with the distance between their bounding surfaces. By accounting for the whole spectrum of electromagnetic field fluctuations, we show that this long-range disorder-generated interaction extends well into the retarded regime where higher-order Matsubara frequencies contribute significantly. This occurs even for highly clean samples with only a trace amount of charge disorder and shows that disorder effects can be important down to the nano scale. As a result, the previously predicted non-monotonic behavior for the total force between dissimilar slabs as a function of their separation distance is substantially modified by higher-order contributions, and in almost all cases of interest, we find that the equilibrium inter-surface separation is shifted to substantially larger values compared to predictions based solely on the zero-frequency component. This suggests that the ensuing non-monotonic interaction is more easily amenable to experimental detection. The presence of charge disorder in the intervening dielectric medium between the two slabs is shown to lead to an additional force that can be repulsive or attractive depending on the system parameters and can, for instance, wash out the non-monotonic behavior of the total force when the intervening slab contains a sufficiently large amount of disorder charges.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Effect of sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors on cardiac structure and function in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with or without chronic heart failure: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Yu, Yi-Wen
name: Zhao, Xue-Mei
name: Wang, Yun-Hong
name: Zhou, Qiong
name: Huang, Yan
name: Zhai, Mei
name: Zhang, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Data S1. Strategy for the main search conducted on April 21st, 2020.
STAPHYLOCOCCAL INFECTIONS IN PEDIATRICS (2)
Creators: name: Ishak, Hussein
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: COAGULASE-NEGATIVE STAPHYLOCOCCI (CoNS)
Toxic Shock Syndrome.
STAPH
STAPHYLOCOCCAL INFECTIONS IN PEDIATRICS

description: STAPHYLOCOCCAL INFECTIONS IN PEDIATRICS (part 2). Toxic Shock Syndrome. COAGULASE-NEGATIVE STAPHYLOCOCCI (CoNS)
Exploring the Mobility of Mobile Phone Users
Creators: name: Csáji, Balázs Cs.
name: Browet, Arnaud
name: Traag, V. A.
name: Delvenne, Jean-Charles
name: Huens, Etienne
name: Van Dooren, Paul
name: Smoreda, Zbigniew
name: Blondel, Vincent D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mobile phone datasets allow for the analysis of human behavior on an unprecedented scale. The social network, temporal dynamics and mobile behavior of mobile phone users have often been analyzed independently from each other using mobile phone datasets. In this article, we explore the connections between various features of human behavior extracted from a large mobile phone dataset. Our observations are based on the analysis of communication data of 100000 anonymized and randomly chosen individuals in a dataset of communications in Portugal. We show that clustering and principal component analysis allow for a significant dimension reduction with limited loss of information. The most important features are related to geographical location. In particular, we observe that most people spend most of their time at only a few locations. With the help of clustering methods, we then robustly identify home and office locations and compare the results with official census data. Finally, we analyze the geographic spread of users' frequent locations and show that commuting distances can be reasonably well explained by a gravity model.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures
Приспособление для проверки на функционирование блока "ПРОЦЕССОР"
Creators: name: В.В., Любимов
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1984
Subjects: магнитное поле, магнитные измерения, модульные магнитометры, цифровая фильтрация данных, процессоры

description: В работе (в предложении) дано описание принципиальной схемы устройства, которое предназначено для технологической настройки, отладки и функциональной проверки блока "Процессор" входящего в состав квантового модульного или компонентного магнитометра. На данное рационализаторское предложение получено официальное Удостоверение зарегистрированное в Патентном отделе ИЗМИРАН СССР 28.11.1984 г. под №374/227.
Deformations of coisotropic submanifolds in locally conformal symplectic manifolds
Creators: name: Lê, Hông Vân
name: Oh, Yong-Geun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D35

description: In this paper, we study deformations of coisotropic submanifolds in a locally conformal symplectic manifold. Firstly, we derive the equation that governs $C^\infty$ deformations of coisotropic submanifolds and define the corresponding $C^\infty$-moduli space of coisotropic submanifolds modulo the Hamiltonian isotopies. Secondly, we prove that the formal deformation problem is governed by an $L_\infty$-structure which is a $\frak b$-deformation of strong homotopy Lie algebroids introduced in Oh and Park (2005) in the symplectic context. Then we study deformations of locally conformal symplectic structures and their moduli space, and the corresponding bulk deformations of coisotropic submanifolds. Finally we revisit Zambon's obstructed infinitesimal deformation (Zambon, 2002) in this enlarged context and prove that it is still obstructed.
description: 41 pages, some simplification and improvement in presentation, typos corrected. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:math/0305292
Moments of the longitudinal proton structure function F_L from global data in the Q^2 range 0.75-45.0 (GeV/c)^2
Creators: name: Monaghan, P.
name: Accardi, A.
name: Christy, M. E.
name: Keppel, C. E.
name: Melnitchouk, W.
name: Zhu, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an extraction of the lowest three moments of the proton longitudinal structure function F_L from world data between Q^2 = 0.75 and 45 (GeV/c)^2. The availability of new F_L data at low Bjorken x from HERA and at large x from Jefferson Lab allows the first determination of these moments over a large Q^2 range, relatively free from uncertainties associated with extrapolations into unmeasured regions. The moments are found to be underestimated by leading twist structure function parameterizations, especially for the higher moments, suggesting either the presence of significant higher twist effects in F_L and/or a larger gluon distribution at high x.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Self-Consistent C-V Characterization of Depletion Mode Buried Channel InGaAs/InAs Quantum Well FET Incorporating Strain Effects
Creators: name: Ahmed, Imtiaz
name: Niaz, Iftikhar Ahmad
name: Alam, Md. Hasibul
name: Chowdhury, Nadim
name: Azim, Zubair Al
name: Khosru, Quazi Deen Mohd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated Capacitance-Voltage (C-V) characteristics of the Depletion Mode Buried Channel InGaAs/InAs Quantum Well FET by using Self-Consistent method incorporating Quantum Mechanical (QM) effects. Though the experimental results of C-V for enhancement type device is available in recent literature, a complete characterization of electrostatic property of depletion type Buried Channel Quantum Well FET (QWFET) structure is yet to be done. C-V characteristics of the device is studied with the variation of three important process parameters: Indium (In) composition, gate dielectric and oxide thickness. We observed that inversion capacitance and ballistic current tend to increase with the increase in Indium (In) content in InGaAs barrier layer.
description: 5 pages, ICEDSA conference 2012
Wrapping Transition and Wrapping-Mediated Interactions for Discrete Binding along an Elastic Filament: An Exact Solution
Creators: name: Dean, David S.
name: Hammant, Thomas C.
name: Horgan, Ronald R.
name: Naji, Ali
name: Podgornik, Rudolf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The wrapping equilibria of one and two adsorbing cylinders are studied along a semi-flexible filament (polymer) due to the interplay between elastic rigidity and short-range adhesive energy between the cylinder and the filament. We show that statistical mechanics of the system can be solved exactly using a path integral formalism which gives access to the full effect of thermal fluctuations, going thus beyond the usual Gaussian approximations which take into account only the contributions from the minimal energy configuration and small fluctuations about this minimal energy solution. We obtain the free energy of the wrapping-unwrapping transition of the filament around the cylinders as well as the effective interaction between two wrapped cylinders due to thermal fluctuations of the elastic filament. A change of entropy due to wrapping of the filament around the adsorbing cylinders as they move closer together is identified as an additional source of interactions between them. Such entropic wrapping effects should be distinguished from the usual entropic configuration effects in semi-flexible polymers. Our results may be applicable to the problem of adsorption of proteins as well as synthetic nano-particles on semi-flexible polymers such as DNA.
description: 24 pages, 12 figures
Dactylopteridae
Creators: name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Allen, Gerald R.
name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Hamel, Mélanie A.
name: Laboute, Pierre
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Hui, Tan Heok
name: Uyeno, Daisuke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Scorpaeniformes
Dactylopteridae

description: Dactylopteridae    Dactyloptena orientalis (Cuvier, 1829)  —Common helmet gurnard
 STATUS AT MADANG. New record from Madang, based on specimens photographed by Tan H. H. at St. PR 54, and by A. Berberian.
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. South and East Africa to Hawaiian Islands and Pitcairn Group, north to southern Japan and Ogasawara Islands, south to Western Australia, New South Wales (Australia), New Caledonia, Tonga and Rapa. Benthic, on sandy substrates adjacent to coral reefs, 1– 100 m. Marine.
description: Published as part of Fricke, Ronald, Allen, Gerald R., Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Hamel, Mélanie A., Laboute, Pierre, Mana, Ralph, Hui, Tan Heok & Uyeno, Daisuke, 2014, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of Madang District, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 820 new records, pp. 1-247 in Zootaxa 3832 (1) on page 49, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3832.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/250559
CO2 Ice toward Low-luminosity, Embedded Protostars: Evidence for Episodic Mass Accretion via Chemical History
Creators: name: Kim, Hyo Jeong
name: Evans, Neal J.
name: Dunham, Michael M.
name: Lee, Jeong-Eun
name: Pontoppidan, Klaus M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Spitzer IRS spectroscopy of CO2 ice bending mode spectra at 15.2 micrometer toward 19 young stellar objects with luminosity lower than 1 Lsun (3 with luminosity lower than 0.1 Lsun). Ice on dust grain surfaces can encode the history of heating because pure CO2 ice forms only at elevated temperature, T > 20 K, and thus around protostars of higher luminosity. Current internal luminosities of YSOs with L < 1 Lsun do not provide the conditions needed to produce pure CO2 ice at radii where typical envelopes begin. The presence of detectable amounts of pure CO2 ice would signify a higher past luminosity. Many of the spectra require a contribution from a pure, crystalline CO2 component, traced by the presence of a characteristic band splitting in the 15.2 micrometer bending mode. About half of the sources (9 out of 19) in the low luminosity sample have evidence for pure CO2 ice, and six of these have significant double-peaked features, which are very strong evidence of pure CO2 ice. The presence of the pure CO2 ice component indicates that the dust temperature, and hence luminosity of the central star/accretion disk system, must have been higher in the past. An episodic accretion scenario, in which mixed CO-CO2 ice is converted to pure CO2 ice during each high luminosity phase, explains the presence of pure CO2 ice, the total amount of CO2 ice, and the observed residual C18O gas.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ, total 24 pages, 14 figures
Overdetermined Shooting Methods for Computing Standing Water Waves with Spectral Accuracy
Creators: name: Wilkening, Jon
name: Yu, Jia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A high-performance shooting algorithm is developed to compute time-periodic solutions of the free-surface Euler equations with spectral accuracy in double and quadruple precision. The method is used to study resonance and its effect on standing water waves. We identify new nucleation mechanisms in which isolated large-amplitude solutions, and closed loops of such solutions, suddenly exist for depths below a critical threshold. We also study degenerate and secondary bifurcations related to Wilton's ripples in the traveling case, and explore the breakdown of self-similarity at the crests of extreme standing waves. In shallow water, we find that standing waves take the form of counter-propagating solitary waves that repeatedly collide quasi-elastically. In deep water with surface tension, we find that standing waves resemble counter-propagating depression waves. We also discuss existence and non-uniqueness of solutions, and smooth versus erratic dependence of Fourier modes on wave amplitude and fluid depth. In the numerical method, robustness is achieved by posing the problem as an overdetermined nonlinear system and using either adjoint-based minimization techniques or a quadratically convergent trust-region method to minimize the objective function. Accuracy is maintained using spectral collocation with optional mesh refinement in space, a high order Runge-Kutta or spectral deferred correction method in time, and quadruple-precision for improved navigation of delicate regions of parameter space as well as validation of double-precision results. Implementation issues for GPU acceleration are briefly discussed, and the performance of the algorithm is tested for a number of hardware configurations.
description: 36 pages, 22 figures