cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Incorporating the patient-centered approach into clinical practice helps improve quality of care in cases of hypertension: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Buawangpong, Nida
name: Pinyopornpanish, Kanokporn
name: Wichuda Jiraporncharoen
name: Nisachol Dejkriengkraikul
name: Pakorn Sagulkoo
name: Chanapat Pateekhum
name: Chaisiri Angkurawaranon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The demographic data of two primary outpatient department clinics, FM clinic and SS clinic, in 1 year. The duration was 260 days.
Mercury and artisanal and small-scale gold miners in China
Creators: name: Gunson, Aaron James
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This thesis determines that over four hundred thousand artisanal and small-scale gold miners all over China systematically use amalgamation and release approximately 240 tonnes of mercury per annum. Artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) is one of the largest sources of mercury pollution in China. This thesis outlines an approach to investigating ASGM in China based on a series of three studies. The main findings of the thesis were that ASGM and amalgamation are widespread in China, and that mercury releases from ASGM have serious health and environmental impacts on the miners themselves and on their surrounding communities and environment. The use of whole ore amalgamation was demonstrated to be the primary source of these releases, and Muller mill amalgamation was pinpointed as being responsible for over 70% of the ASGM mercury releases. In addition, the practice of following amalgamation with cyanidation was indicated to increase the solubility of mercury and perhaps further increase its risks. The test work completed on an ore sample from the community of "Gold Mountain" demonstrated that alternative technology could largely replace whole ore amalgamation (although not cyanidation) with gravity methods and thus greatly mitigate the health and environmental impacts of ASGM.
title: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÑÐ° Ð½ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð² ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Method for accounting the nonlinear behavior of soil when simulating the interaction of a structure with the base in calculations of earthquake resistance of structures
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð¸, ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼
ÑÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐ¸
Ð½ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð³ÑÑÐ½Ñ
Ð¿ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÑÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ñ Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº
interaction of structure with foundation
seismic loads
nonlinear soil
direct method
method of equivalent characteristics

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐµ, Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ, Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐ° Ð½ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº Ð² ANSYS Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¼ÑÐ¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð² LS-DYNA.
description: This paper describes stability analysis using seismic principles, methods and approaches, and the influence of nonlinear models on the calculation results. A calculation was carried out based on the original object, a comparative analysis of the results obtained by the equivalent characteristics method in ANSYS and the method algorithm in LS-DYNA was carried out.
Additional file 2 of Pan-American Trypanosoma (Megatrypanum) trinaperronei n. sp. in the white-tailed deer Odocoileus virginianus Zimmermann and its deer ked Lipoptena mazamae Rondani, 1878: morphological, developmental and phylogeographical characterisation
Creators: name: Garcia, Herakles A.
name: Blanco, Pilar A.
name: Rodrigues, Adriana C.
name: Rodrigues, Carla M. F.
name: Takata, Carmen S. A.
name: Campaner, Marta
name: Erney P. Camargo
name: Teixeira, Marta M. G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Isolates of trypanosomes of the subgenus Megatrypanum employed for phylogenetic inferences using SSU rRNA sequences.
Collective nuclear vibrations and initial state shape fluctuations in central Pb+Pb collisions: resolving the $v_2$ to $v_3$ puzzle
Creators: name: Zakharov, B. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied, for the first time, the influence of the collective quantum effects in the nuclear wave functions on the azimuthal anisotropy coefficients $ε_{2,3}$ in the central Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC energies. With the help of the energy weighted sum rule we demonstrate that the classical treatment with the Woods-Saxon nuclear density overestimates the mean square quadrupole moment of the $^{208}$Pb nucleus by a factor of $\sim 2.2$. The Monte-Carlo Glauber simulation of the central Pb+Pb collisions accounting for the restriction on the quadrupole moment leads to $ε_2/ε_3\approx 0.8$ which allows to resolve the $v_2$-to-$v_3$ puzzle.
description: 6 pages
Additional file 1 of Corneal cross-linking versus standard care in children with keratoconus – a randomised, multicentre, observer-masked trial of efficacy and safety (KERALINK): a statistical analysis plan
Creators: name: Kashfia Chowdhury
name: Doré, Caroline J.
name: Catey Bunce
name: Larkin, Daniel F. P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1. Dummy tables. This file contains dummy tables which show the planned format and contents of the tables for the KERALINK final statistical report.
Additional file 1 of Pan-American Trypanosoma (Megatrypanum) trinaperronei n. sp. in the white-tailed deer Odocoileus virginianus Zimmermann and its deer ked Lipoptena mazamae Rondani, 1878: morphological, developmental and phylogeographical characterisation
Creators: name: Garcia, Herakles A.
name: Blanco, Pilar A.
name: Rodrigues, Adriana C.
name: Rodrigues, Carla M. F.
name: Takata, Carmen S. A.
name: Campaner, Marta
name: Erney P. Camargo
name: Teixeira, Marta M. G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Isolates of trypanosomes of the subgenus Megatrypanum employed for network inferences using cathepsin L sequences (CATL).
Therates sigridgeissleri Wiesner 2013, new species
Creators: name: Wiesner, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cincidelidae
Therates
Therates sigridgeissleri

description: 33. Therates sigridgeissleri new species
(Fig. 253)
Type depository. Holotype male and paratype female in JWCG.
Type status. Holotype male! Type labels: “ LAOS-C., Bolikhamsai pr., Nakai Nam Theun Nat. Park, 7.- 16.v.2004, 500 ± 100 m, 18°18’N, 105°11’E, E. Jendek, O. Šauša leg.” [printed, yellow]; “HOLOTYPE Therates sigridgeissleri n. sp., ded. J. Wiesner 2013” [printed, red]. Paratype female! Type labels: “ LAOS-C., Bolikhamsai pr., Nakai Nam Theun Nat. Park, 7.-16.v.2004, 500 ± 100 m, 18°18’N, 105°11’E, E. Jendek, O. Šauša leg.” [printed, yellow]; “ PARATYPE Therates sigridgeissleri n. sp., ded. J. Wiesner 2013” [printed, red].
Diagnosis. Distinguished by the combination of elytral maculation with short humeral lunule and acutely angled forwards central dot, and the laterally brownish labrum.
Etymology. This new species is dedicated to Sigrid Geissler for her help in dire straits.
Description. Size: Total length (without labrum) 6.9 mm- 7.5 mm, (mean= 7.2 mm, n=2). Head: Shining greenish black. Mandibles yellowish, brownish distally in female, teeth brownish marginally. Labrum (male Fig. 258, female Fig. 259) as wide as long, yellowish, lateral margins dark brown, with six apical teeth and one lateral tooth. Labial and maxillary palpi yellowish. Antennae lanceolate, extending posteriorally to elytral shoulders in female, somewhat longer in the male, scape with a single apical bristle, antennomeres 2 to 5 glabrous, antennomeres 6 to 11 finely and evenly pubescent; scape yellowish above, black on underside, all the other antennal segments blackish. Clypeus glabrous. Frons smooth, with a transverse furrow in the posterior part of the orbital plates. Thorax: Pronotum shining greenish black, as long as wide, barely more constricted in front than at back, transverse furrows strong, middle line and lateral lines nearly obsolete, middle line with several transverse short branches. Elytra: Shining black, with basal and apical humps, distinctly punctate in front, shallower in apical half (Fig. 254).Apex with angular lateral and sutural tooth, recurved between. Maculation yellow, comrised composed of a humeral lunule, basal dot, central dot which is acutely angled outwards toward the front, and small apical dot at the suture (Figs. 255, 256). Ventral aspect: Venter black. Legs yellowish, tibiae and tarsal joints darkened slightly at apex. Aedeagus: (Fig. 257) straight, distal tip somewhat turned back, total length 1.8 mm.
Distribution. Laos (Borikhamsai).
description: Published as part of Wiesner, Jürgen, 2013, The chennelli group of the Genus Therates Latreille (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) 114. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelidae, pp. 1-86 in Insecta Mundi 2013 (315) on pages 35-36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5176988
Development and Implementation of a Mandatory Animal Identification System: The Canadian Experience
Creators: name: Carlberg, Jared G.
name: Carlberg, Jared G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: International Development
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: animal identification
subject: traceability
subject: Canadian Cattle Identification Agency

description: This article provides a brief history of the animal identification (ID) system that previously existed in Canada along with details on efforts to ‘‘reidentify’’ the country’s cattle herd. The current state of ID for various species is summarized, and the state of regulations federally and for major agricultural province are outlined. A short background on the economics of animal ID is provided. Particular attention is paid to the operation of the Canadian Cattle Identification Agency, an industry–government initiative charged with identifying the national cattle herd. The animal ID system in Canada is found to have performed well when called on in times of animal health crises, although there have been notable deficiencies in its performance on occasion. Canada’s animal ID system will continue to evolve as new technologies for tagging and database management (among others) are developed. It is expected the system will play an important role in future attempts to exploit traceability for value-added initiatives.
Discussion: Animal Identification Systems in North America: Achievements and Future Challenges
Creators: name: Knutson, Ronald D.
name: Knutson, Ronald D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: animal identification (ID)
subject: zoonoses
subject: livestock diseases
subject: North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

description: Although Canada has developed an effective animal identification system, and the provinces are progressing toward a system that has full traceback capabilities, the U.S. and Mexico have made little or no progress. Contemporary U.S. proposals for state initiatives will not work. In the meantime, the U.S. livestock industry will continue to lose markets for its products and has little to no basis for complaining about lost sales and the lack of open markets. Also indentified are relevant economic and political principles that both underlie animal identification systems and the failure to make positive steps forward toward establishing a North American animal identification system.
Book Reviews
Creators: name: Maron, Stanley
name: Davis, Peter
name: Maron, Stanley
name: Davis, Peter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: Book Reviews of: Birchall, J. Rediscovering the Cooperative Advantage: Poverty Reduction through Self-help Geneva : International Labour Office, 2003; Steinnert, H. and Pilgram, A. (eds.) Welfare Policy From Below: Struggles Against Social Exclusion in Europe Aldershot, UK: Ashgate, 2003
Nonlocal Scattering Matrix Description of Anisotropic Polar Heterostructures
Creators: name: Gubbin, Christopher R.
name: De Liberato, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polar dielectrics are a promising platform for mid-infrared nanophotonics, allowing for nanoscale electromagnetic energy confinement in oscillations of the crystal lattice. We recently demonstrated that in nanoscopic polar systems a local description of the optical response fails, leading to erroneous predictions of modal frequencies and electromagnetic field enhancements. In this Paper we extend our previous work providing a scattering matrix theory of the nonlocal optical response of planar, anisotropic, layered polar dielectric heterostructures. The formalism we employ allows for the calculation of both reflection and transmission coefficients, and of the guided mode spectrum. We apply our theory to complex AlN/GaN superlattices, demonstrating the strong nonlocal tuneability of the optical response arising from hybridisation between photon and phonon modes. The numerical code underlying these calculations is provided in an online repository to serve as a tool for the design of phonon-based mid-infrared optoelectronic devices.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
Detecting Dark Energy Fluctuations with Gravitational Waves
Creators: name: Garoffolo, Alice
name: Raveri, Marco
name: Silvestri, Alessandra
name: Tasinato, Gianmassimo
name: Carbone, Carmelita
name: Bertacca, Daniele
name: Matarrese, Sabino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Luminosity distance estimates from electromagnetic and gravitational wave sources are generally different in models of dynamical dark energy and gravity beyond the standard cosmological scenario. We show that this leaves a unique imprint on the angular power-spectrum of fluctuations of the luminosity distance of gravitational-wave observations which tracks inhomogeneities in the dark energy field. Exploiting the synergy in supernovae and gravitational wave distance measurements, we build a joint estimator that directly probes dark energy fluctuations, providing a conclusive evidence for their existence in case of detection. Moreover, such measurement would also allow to probe the running of the Planck mass. We discuss experimental requirements to detect these signals.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures. Matching published version
Bias and Discrimination in AI: a cross-disciplinary perspective
Creators: name: Ferrer, Xavier
name: van Nuenen, Tom
name: Such, Jose M.
name: Coté, Mark
name: Criado, Natalia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68T01

description: With the widespread and pervasive use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for automated decision-making systems, AI bias is becoming more apparent and problematic. One of its negative consequences is discrimination: the unfair, or unequal treatment of individuals based on certain characteristics. However, the relationship between bias and discrimination is not always clear. In this paper, we survey relevant literature about bias and discrimination in AI from an interdisciplinary perspective that embeds technical, legal, social and ethical dimensions. We show that finding solutions to bias and discrimination in AI requires robust cross-disciplinary collaborations.
Drivers of Resident Support for Animal Care Oriented Ballot Initiatives
Creators: name: Tonsor, Glynn T.
name: Wolf, Christopher A.
name: Tonsor, Glynn T.
name: Wolf, Christopher A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: animal handling and welfare
subject: ballot initiatives
subject: information accuracy
subject: legislation
subject: Proposition 2
subject: voting behavior
subject: willingness to pay

description: Recent high profile incidents and public debates in the United States have highlighted the increasing interest residents have regarding animal rearing and handling practices. This paper examines resident support for national legislation that mirrors Proposition 2, which in November 2008 passed in California. Results suggest perceptions regarding animal welfare information accuracy of livestock industry and consumer groups are particularly influential determinants of voting behavior and demand. The analysis also suggests residents may not fully appreciate price or tax implications when supporting additional animal welfare legislation. Implications for livestock industry and policy makers are provided along with suggestions for additional research.
Should We Invest in Biofuels?
Creators: name: Wetzstein, Michael E.
name: Wetzstein, Michael E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Alternative energy
subject: Biofuels

description: The real advantage of receiving a Southern Agricultural Economics Association Lifetime Achievement award is the ability to make this presentation and have it published without having to deal with editors and referees. This provides a certain license of freedom to abstract outside the box without being constrained by your peers. So in this vein, consider the following myths and predictions concerning biofuels. These myths are generally consistent with the Grunwald’s (2009) seven myths about alternative energy.
The abundance of HOC+ in diffuse clouds
Creators: name: Liszt, H.
name: Lucas, R.
name: Black, J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We used the Plateau de Bure Interferometer to search for $λ$3mm absorption lines of HOC+ from local diffuse and translucent clouds occulting compact extragalactic mm-wave continuum sources. We detected HOC+ in three directions with column densities only 70-120 times below those of the HCO+ isomer, a factor 5-50 higher than typically found in dense dark gas but comparable to recent observations of dense photon-dominated regions. The observed amounts of HOC+, N(HOC+)/N(\HH) $ = 3-6\times 10^{-11} $, can be made in quiescent diffuse gas at thermal gas-kinetic rates if the {\HH O}/OH ratio is of order unity, in mild violation of extant observational limits. %
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics 23/08/2004
PrimiTect: Fast Continuous Hough Voting for Primitive Detection
Creators: name: Sommer, Christiane
name: Sun, Yumin
name: Bylow, Erik
name: Cremers, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper tackles the problem of data abstraction in the context of 3D point sets. Our method classifies points into different geometric primitives, such as planes and cones, leading to a compact representation of the data. Being based on a semi-global Hough voting scheme, the method does not need initialization and is robust, accurate, and efficient. We use a local, low-dimensional parameterization of primitives to determine type, shape and pose of the object that a point belongs to. This makes our algorithm suitable to run on devices with low computational power, as often required in robotics applications. The evaluation shows that our method outperforms state-of-the-art methods both in terms of accuracy and robustness.
description: Accepted to IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2020 | Code: https://github.com/c-sommer/primitect
Weldability Investigation of Aluminium Alloy Parts Additively Manufactured by WAAM (DED-Arc) and PBF-LB
Creators: name: Nunes, Rafael
name: De Waele, Wim
name: Faes, Koen
name: Verlinde, Wim
name: Simar, Aude
name: Lezaack, Matthieu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Additive manufacturing (AM) processes are playing a significant role in several industrial sectors such as construction and machine building industries, involving a wide variety of metallic materials. Among these, the AM of aluminium alloys has developed significantly over the last decade, mainly through Powder Bed Fusion (PBF) and Directed Energy Deposition (DED) processes. Despite the many advantages of AM technology, some large or complex products cannot be produced entirely without the use of conventional manufacturing and joining processes, generally for financial or operational reasons. In this way, the ability to join conventionally and additively manufactured components or parts represents a crucial step towards their future use and the consolidation of conventional and additive manufacturing technologies. Despite the growing interest in AM technologies, there is still a significant lack of information on the joining of conventionally and additively manufactured components. The present work evaluated the operational, mechanical and metallurgical aspects of fusion and solid-state welding processes applied to additively manufactured aluminium alloy parts manufactured by WAAM (DED-Arc) and PBF-LB processes. The results show the limitation of joining each of the mentioned materials groups, as well as options for increasing the mechanical properties of the joints, such as selections of filler metal and shielding gas, heat input control, and laser cleaning application prior to welding. The work shows very promising results for industrial applications.
Cultural Cartography with Word Embeddings
Creators: name: Stoltz, Dustin S.
name: Taylor, Marshall A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Using the frequency of keywords is a classic approach in the formal analysis of text, but has the drawback of glossing over the relationality of word meanings. Word embedding models overcome this problem by constructing a standardized and continuous "meaning space" where words are assigned a location based on relations of similarity to other words based on how they are used in natural language samples. We show how word embeddings are commensurate with prevailing theories of meaning in sociology and can be put to the task of interpretation via two kinds of navigation. First, one can hold terms constant and measure how the embedding space moves around them--much like astronomers measured the changing of celestial bodies with the seasons. Second, one can also hold the embedding space constant and see how documents or authors move relative to it--just as ships use the stars on a given night to determine their location. Using the empirical case of immigration discourse in the United States, we demonstrate the merits of these two broad strategies for advancing important topics in cultural theory, including social marking, media fields, echo chambers, and cultural diffusion and change more broadly.
Additional file 5 of Generation of myogenic progenitor cell-derived smooth muscle cells for sphincter regeneration
Creators: name: Thurner, Marco
name: Deutsch, Martin
name: Janke, Katrin
name: Messner, Franka
name: Kreutzer, Christina
name: Beyl, Stanislav
name: Couillard-Després, Sébastien
name: Hering, Steffen
name: Troppmair, Jakob
name: Marksteiner, Rainer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 5: Supporting methods.
Phase-sensitive order parameter symmetry test experiments utilizing Nd2-xCexCuO4-y/Nb zigzag junctions
Creators: name: Ariando
name: Darminto, D.
name: Smilde, H. -J. H.
name: Leca, V.
name: Blank, D. H. A.
name: Rogalla, H.
name: Hilgenkamp, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase-sensitive order parameter symmetry test experiments are presented on the electron-doped high-T_c cuprate Nd2-xCexCuO4-y. These experiments have been conducted using zigzag-shaped thin film Josephson structures, in which the Nd2-xCexCuO4-y is connected to the low-T_c superconductor Nb via a Au barrier layer. For the optimally doped as well as for the overdoped Nd2-xCexCuO4-y a clear predominant dx2-y2-wave behavior is observed at T=4.2K. Both compounds were also investigated at T=1.6K, presenting no indications for a change to a predominant s-wave symmetry with decreasing temperature.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett., 4 pages, 4 figures
Dynamical Model of Electroweak Pion Production Reaction
Creators: name: Sato, T.
name: Lee, T. -S. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamical model of pion electroproduction developed by the authors has been extended to study the pion weak production reaction. The axial vector N-Delta transition form factor G_A^{NΔ} obtained from the analysis of existing neutrino reaction data and the role of dynamical pion cloud on G_A^{NΔ} are discussed.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, Plenary talk presented at the 10th International Symposium on Meson-Nucleon Physics and the Structure of the Nucleon(MENU 2004), Aug. 29 - Sep. 4, 2004, Beijing, China
The economic viability of processing tailings to reduce environmental liability
Creators: name: Sollner, Diana Donna Delia
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Many mining operations produce tailings that contain sulphides. Sulphidic tailings are disposed into a tailings facility and measures are taken to control the release of deleterious seepage resulting from the oxidation of sulphide materials. Often this control needs to be maintained in the long term, which presents a long term environmental risk. This thesis examines the viability of processing tailings to reduce the long term environmental risk of tailings impoundments. A spreadsheet model was developed to calculate project life costs of two tailings disposal methods - conventional disposal and disposal of autoclaved tailings. A generic mine site in British Columbia and assumed operating parameters were used as a basis for the model. Unit operation designs for the two flowsheets were based on recently designed or constructed equipment or on accepted design methodology. Capital costs and unit operating costs were obtained from recently completed pre-feasibility studies. Monte Carlo simulations were run while varying selected parameters to derive project costs for a range of situations. The simulation results indicate that for smaller operations where the processing rate is less than 5000 tonnes per day, the mine life is less than 12 years and the sulphur content is less than 12% it may be economically viable to autoclave tailings in order to produce material that would be more geochemically stable in the long term. The combination of parameter values at which autoclaving tailings is economically viable follows a curve as sulphur content decreases in conjunction with processing rate and mine life increases. The economics of autoclaving tailings is sensitive to the amount of solids reporting to the autoclave.
Is the Just Man a Happy Man? An Empirical Study of the Relationship Between Ethics and Subjective Well-Being
Creators: name: Harvey, James S.
name: Harvey, James S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Happiness
subject: subjective well-being
subject: ethics
subject: World Values Survey

description: In this paper I consider the question of whether ethical decision-making affects a person’s happiness. Using cross-country data from the World Values Survey, I find that people who agree that it is never justifiable to engage in ethically-questionable behaviors report that they are more satisfied with their life than people who are more tolerant of unethical conduct, even after controlling for other factors known to affect self-reported happiness. The size of the ethics effect is roughly similar to that of a modest increase in income, being married and attending church, while the effect is smaller than that of having poor health or being dissatisfied with one’s personal finances. These results are robust across the four countries studied (the US, Canada, Mexico and Brazil), although there is variation in the ethics and happiness relationship across countries. One implication of this study is that a consideration of a society’s ethical norms will improve our understanding of the subjective well-being of people.
Additional file 4 of Generation of myogenic progenitor cell-derived smooth muscle cells for sphincter regeneration
Creators: name: Thurner, Marco
name: Deutsch, Martin
name: Janke, Katrin
name: Messner, Franka
name: Kreutzer, Christina
name: Beyl, Stanislav
name: Couillard-Després, Sébastien
name: Hering, Steffen
name: Troppmair, Jakob
name: Marksteiner, Rainer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 4: S4 Fig. Characterization of murine MPC and MPC-SMC. (A) AChE and (B) CK activity was measured by enzyme kinetics and is represented by OD412nm and OD340nm at specific time points (AChE: 60 min, CK: 10 min). Enzyme activities were compared between skeletal muscle-derived mMPC and non-myogenic cells after 6 days in skeletal muscle differentiation medium. (C) Desmin expression of mMPC visualized by immunofluorescence staining. (D) Formation of multinucleated myotubes by mMPC during differentiation in skeletal muscle differentiation medium for six days in vitro was observed. TdTomato and nuclei were stained on histological cross sections of tibialis anterior muscles of (E) control untreated mice and (F) SHO mice 70 days after intramuscular injection with TdTomato mMPC and fluorescent beads. Scale bar = 100 μm.
Relativistic potential of Weyl: a gateway to quantum physics in the presence of gravitation?
Creators: name: Vishwakarma, Ram Gopal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The well-noted correspondence between gravitation and electrodynamics emphasizes the importance of the Lanczos tensor -- the potential of the Weyl tensor -- which is an inherent structural element of any metric theory of gravity formulated in a 4-dimensional pseudo Riemannian spacetime. However, this ingenious discovery has gone largely unnoticed. We elucidate this important quantity by deriving its expressions in some particularly chosen spacetimes and try to find out what it represents actually. We find out that the Lanczos potential tensor does not represent the potential of the gravitational field, as is ascertained by various evidences. Rather, it is enriched with various signatures of quantum character, which provides a novel insight into the heart of a geometric embodiment of gravity.
description: Published in CQG
AVALIAÇÃO DA APRENDIZAGEM FORMATIVA COMO CONTRIBUTO AO ENSINO NO TEMPO DE PANDEMIA
Creators: name: França, Natália Digna S.
name: Almeida, Natália C.
name: Santos, Carla Crisleine C.
name: Silva, Walter Amorim B.
name: C.Freitas, Vera Lúcia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Education

description: Este trabalho objetiva analisar conhecimentos da avaliação da aprendizagem formativa, para contribuir com a discussão da Covid-19. A pesquisa é bibliográfica. A avaliação da aprendizagem como processo formativo, acompanhamento, respalda-se no pressuposto luckesiiano, quando trata da importância do diagnóstico para tomar decisões. Na pandemia, reconhecemos a importância de refletirmos sobre ensino aprendizagem-avaliação como elementos indissociável.
Are Farmers of the Middle Distinctively “Good Stewards?” Evidence from the Missouri Farm Poll, 2006
Creators: name: James, Harvey S.
name: Hendrickson, Mary K.
name: James, Harvey S.
name: Hendrickson, Mary K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farmers of the middle
subject: good farmer
subject: agrarianism
subject: farmer attitudes and values

description: In this paper we consider the question of whether middle-scale farmers, which we define as producers generating between $100,000 and $250,000 in sales annually, are better agricultural stewards than small and large-scale producers. Our study is motivated by the argument of some commentators that farmers of this class ought to be protected in part because of the unique attitudes and values they possess regarding what constitutes a “good farmer”. We present results of a survey of Missouri farmers designed to assess farmer attitudes and values regarding a variety of indicators of farmer stewardship, such as the most important issues in agriculture, environment and treatment of farm animals, perspectives on the past and future of agriculture, and ethical behavior. We find no evidence that farmers-of-the-middle are particularly noteworthy in these regards. We do find evidence, however, that middle-scale farmers are more pessimistic and anxious about their role in the future of agriculture.
Characteristics, recommendations, and quality of clinical practice guidelines for screening, diagnosis/staging, and management of adults with prostate cancer: A scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Romero-Robles, Milton A.
name: Goicochea-Lugo, Sergio
name: Chachaima-Mar, Jorge Emerson
name: VICTOR ANDRÉS VELASQUEZ RIMACHI
name: Diaz, Carlos Alva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111202 Cancer Diagnosis
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111204 Cancer Therapy (excl. Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy)
subject: 111716 Preventive Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: Describe the characteristics and assess the quality of CPGs for prostate cancer. Introduction: Prostate cancer is the second most common diagnosed neoplasm worldwide in men and the leading cause of cancer death in this gender. With advances in the management of prostate cancer patients, care becomes heterogeneous. Clinical Practice Guidelines help clinicians by summarizing the latest evidence, and eliciting recommendations that homogenize care. However, CPGs differ in methodological quality and the topics covered. Inclusion criteria: This scoping review will consider clinical practice guidelines whose target population were prostate cancer patients or adults (+18 years of age) with or without risk factors for prostate cancer. The concept/s examined are characteristics, recommendations, and quality of clinical practice guidelines for screening, diagnosis/staging, and management of adults with prostate cancer, and the context is within a clinical setting. Methods: The proposed scoping review will adhere to the JBI methodology for scoping reviews and be guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR checklist). The Assessment of Research and Evaluation Guidelines (AGREE II) tool will be used to assess the guidelines' methodological quality.
Quantum corral wave function engineering
Creators: name: Correa, Alfredo A.
name: Reboredo, Fernando A.
name: Balseiro, C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical method for the design and optimization of quantum corrals with specific electronic properties. Taking advantage that spins are subject to a RKKY interaction that is directly controlled by the scattering of the quantum corral, we design corral structures that reproduce spin Hamiltonians with coupling constants determined a priori. We solve exactly the two-dimensional electron gas scattering problem for each corral configuration within the effective mass approximation and s-wave scattering using a Green function method. Subsequently, the geometry of the quantum corral is optimized with an algorithm that combines simulated annealing and genetic approaches. We demonstrate that it is possible to automatically design quantum corrals with complicated target electronic properties, such as multiple mirages with predefined relative intensities at specific locations. In addition we design structures that are particularly sensitive to the phase shift of impurities at certain positions allowing the measurement of the value of this parameter on the copper surface.
description: 25 pages, 6 figures
title: Data-Flow Analysis of BPMN-Based Process-Driven Applications: Detecting Anomalies across Model and Code
Creators: name: Schneid, Konrad
name: Di Bernardo, Sascha
name: Kuchen, Herbert
name: Thöne, Sebastian
Publisher: name: University of Muenster, Institutional Repository MIAMI
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 004 Computer science
subject: 330 Economics

description: Process-Driven Applications (PDA) combine Business Process Management and less-code approaches.
They are typically based on executable process models, human tasks, and adapter code to external software services. Process data is shared across these artifacts, managed by a process engine. Therefore process engineers and programmers must ensure the correct data flow within these components, but also in between. However, previous approaches have only considered the data-flow analysis of those components separately. This paper provides a concept for detecting data-flow anomalies in BPMN-based Process-Driven Applications across all artifacts. The main idea is to create a single Data-Flow Analysis (DFA) graph based on the process model’s abstract syntax. Call graphs representing the internal flows of the referenced source code are transformed and merged into the DFA graph. Then, the resulting graph is extended by labels indicating data-object operations occurring at its nodes. Eventually, a combined forward and backward analysis is performed to uncover data-flow anomalies as indicators of potential errors. The analysis concept was implemented as a prototype designed for the Camunda BPM Framework, proving its practicality in several case studies.
description: Working Paper Sketch ..... 4
1 Introduction ..... 5
2 Overview of the Anomaly Detection Solution ..... 8
3 Building the DFA Graph ..... 9
3.1 Substitution and Labeling of BPMN Elements ..... 9
3.2 Subgraphs for Referenced Source Code ..... 12
4 Computing Data Flows and Identify Anomalies ..... 14
5 Prototype and Evaluation ..... 16
6 Related Work ..... 20
7 Conclusion ..... 20
References ..... 23
A New Weyl-like Tensor of Geometric Origin
Creators: name: Vishwakarma, Ram Gopal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A set of new tensors of purely geometric origin have been investigated, which form a hierarchy. A tensor of a lower rank plays the role of the potential for the tensor of one rank higher. The tensors have interesting mathematical and physical properties. The highest rank-tensor of the hierarchy, possesses all the geometrical properties of the Weyl tensor.
description: Published in JMP
Therates apicenigrus Sawada and Wiesner 1999
Creators: name: Wiesner, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cincidelidae
Therates
Therates apicenigrus

description: 37. Therates apicenigrus Sawada and Wiesner
(Fig. 288)
Therates apicenigrus Sawada and Wiesner 1999b: 302, 303, f. 10, 20.
Therates apicenigrus. Sawada and Wiesner 2002: 81.
Type depository. Holotype male in JWGC.
Type status. Holotype male! Type labels: “ LAOS c, Bolikhamsai prov., BAN NOK env., alt. 220 m, Route No. 8, 9.-14. 5. 1998, N 18°08.7' E104°28.1' GPS, E. Jendek, O. Šauša leg.” [printed, white, with yellow borders]; “HOLOTYPUS THERATES apicenigrus Sawada and Wiesner ” [printed, red].
Diagnosis. Distinguished by the combination of long antennae, elytral apex with no maculae, and absence of a basal dot.
Re-description. Size: Total length (without labrum) 7.0 to 7.4 mm (mean= 7.2 mm, n=2). Female unknown. Head: Shining greenish black. Mandibles yellowish, teeth brownish marginally. Labrum (Fig. 292) as weide as long, yellowish, with six apical teeth and one lateral tooth. Labial and maxillary palpi yellowish. Antennae lanceolate, extending posteriorally behind elytral shoulders, scape with a single apical bristle, antennomeres 2 to 5 glabrous, antennomeres 6 to 11 finely and evenly pubescent; scape yellowish above, black on underside, all the other antennal segments brownish black. Clypeus glabrous. Frons smooth, with a transverse furrow in the posterior part of the orbital plates. Thorax: Pronotum shining greenish black, as long as wide, constricted in front and at back, transverse furrows strong, middle line and lateral lines nearly obsolete, middle line with several transverse short branches. Elytra: Shining black, with basal and apical humps, distinctly punctate in front, nearly absent in the apical third (Fig. 289). Apex with rounded lateral corner and sutural tooth, recurved between. Maculation composed of a slender brownish yellow humeral lunule and small yellow central dot which is acutely angled outwards toward the front (Fig. 290). Ventral aspect: Venter black. Legs yellowish, tibiae and tarsomeres somewhat darkened distally. Aedeagus: (Fig. 291) straight, with a knobbed tip and a tiny hook, total length 1.7 mm.
Distribution. Laos (Borikhamxai, Khammouan).
Localities. LAOS, Khammouan, Ban Khoun Ngeun, 17.v.-6.vi. 2007, 300 m (JWCG).
description: Published as part of Wiesner, Jürgen, 2013, The chennelli group of the Genus Therates Latreille (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) 114. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelidae, pp. 1-86 in Insecta Mundi 2013 (315) on pages 39-40, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5176988
Additional file 3 of Generation of myogenic progenitor cell-derived smooth muscle cells for sphincter regeneration
Creators: name: Thurner, Marco
name: Deutsch, Martin
name: Janke, Katrin
name: Messner, Franka
name: Kreutzer, Christina
name: Beyl, Stanislav
name: Couillard-Després, Sébastien
name: Hering, Steffen
name: Troppmair, Jakob
name: Marksteiner, Rainer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3: S3 Fig. Contractility measurements in collagen gel lattices. Contractility of MPC, MSC, MPC-SMC and MSC-SMC as well as hBd-SMC was quantified by collagen gel lattice contraction. (A) Percent gel contraction from original size within 48 h of cells is shown in bar graphs. Data presented as mean ± SEM of cell preparations from each at least three individual human muscle biopsies (MSC, MPC) or three individual experiments (hBd-SMC). (B) Representative stereomicroscopic images of the collagen gels with embedded MSC, MSC and SMC each derived thereof as well as hBd-SMC in wells of a 24-well plate 48 h after gel formation.
On the Riemann-Hilbert problem for the Chen-Lee-Liu derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation
Creators: name: Hu, Beibei
name: Zhang, Ling
name: Zhang, Ning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we investigated a combined Chen-Lee-Liu derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation(called CLL-NLS equation by Kundu) on the half-line by unified transformation approach. We gives spectral analysis of the Lax pair for CLL-NLS equation, and establish a matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem, so as to reconstruct the solution $r(z,t)$ of the CLL-NLS equation by solving. Furthermore, the spectral functions are not independent, but enjoy by a compatibility condition, which is the so-called global relation.
Behavior of the free boundary near contact points with the fixed boundary for nonlinear elliptic equations
Creators: name: Matevosyan, Norayr
name: Markowich, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R35

description: The aim of this paper is to study a free boundary problem for a uniformly elliptic fully non-linear operator. Under certain assumptions we show that free and fixed boundaries meet tangentially at contact points.
description: 11 pges