cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Corporate income tax, IP boxes and the location of R&D
Creators: name: Shehaj, Pranvera
name: Weichenrieder, Alfons J.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Corporate income tax
subject: R&D
subject: Intellectual property regimes
subject: Patent box
subject: International profit shifting
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::330 Wirtschaft

description: We discuss corporate tax effects on multinationals’ R&D. Theoretically, we find that a host country’s tax increase may boost local R&D expenditure: while R&D becomes deductible at a higher rate, this higher rate may not apply to all R&D returns. First, as R&D creates a public good within the MNE, some R&D returns are taxed at other countries’ tax rates. Second, some of the R&D returns are taxed at a lower IP regime tax rate. The positive tax rate effect is empirically supported by country-by-country R&D data of U.S.-owned subsidiaries for countries that have an IP regime.
Phase-dependent which-way information
Creators: name: Schilling, Uwe
name: von Zanthier, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new observable for reading out a which-way detector in a Young-type interferometer whose eigenstates either contain full which-way information or none at all. We calculate the which-way knowledge K that can be retrieved from this observable and find that K depends on the phase difference δthat the interfering object accumulates on its way from either slit to the detector. In particular, it turns out that K(δ) has an upper bound of 1, almost independent of the visibility V of the interference pattern generated by the interfering object on a screen, which is in marked contrast to the well-known inequality K^2 + V^2 <= 1 (cf. B.-G. Englert, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 2154 (1996)).
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Intensive temperature and quantum correlations for refined quantum measurements
Creators: name: Ferraro, Alessandro
name: Garcia-Saez, Artur
name: Acin, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the concept of temperature in a setting beyond the standard thermodynamics prescriptions. Namely, rather than restricting to standard coarse-grained measurements, we consider observers able to master any possible quantum measurement--a scenario that might be relevant at nanoscopic scales. In this setting, we focus on quantum systems of coupled harmonic oscillators and study the question of whether the temperature is an intensive quantity, in the sense that a block of a thermal state can be approximated by an effective thermal state at the same temperature as the whole system. Using the quantum fidelity as figure of merit, we identify instances in which this approximation is not valid, as the block state and the reference thermal state are distinguishable for refined measurements. Actually, there are situation in which this distinguishability even increases with the block size. However, we also show that the two states do become less distinguishable with the block size for coarse-grained measurements--thus recovering the standard picture. We then go further and construct an effective thermal state which provides a good approximation of the block state for any observables and sizes. Finally, we point out the role entanglement plays in this scenario by showing that, in general, the thermodynamic paradigm of local intensive temperature applies whenever entanglement is not present in the system.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, published version
Das Framing der Flüchtlingskrise in Parlament und Parlamentsmagazinen
Creators: name: Budde, Nadine
name: Jandura, Olaf
name: Dohle, Marco
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften
Year: 2018

description: Die Bedeutung einer qualitativ hochwertigen Parlamentsberichterstattung wird besonders in politischen Krisen deutlich. In ihnen versucht die Politik im Besonderen Zustimmung in der Bevölkerung zu generieren, um politische Entscheidungen zu legitimieren. Mit der sogenannten Flüchtlingskrise bildet eines der in Deutschland wohl am meisten und am kontroversesten diskutierten Themen der letzten Jahre den Untersuchungsgegenstand der vorliegenden Studie. Im Beitrag wird der Frage nachgegangen, ob sich das Framing der Flüchtlingskrise zwischen den Selbstdarstellungen parlamentarischer Akteure und der Parlamentsberichterstattung unterscheidet.
description: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften, Nr. 1 (2018): Mitteilungen des Instituts für Deutsches und Internationales Parteienrecht und Parteienforschung
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0023v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0023v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0023v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Conditional linearizability criteria for a system of third-order ordinary differential equations
Creators: name: Mahomed, F. M.
name: Naeem, I.
name: Qadir, Asghar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We provide linearizability criteria for a class of systems of third-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) that is cubically semi-linear in the first derivative, by differentiating a system of second-order quadratically semi-linear ODEs and using the original system to replace the second derivative. The procedure developed splits into two cases, those where the coefficients are constant and those where they are variables. Both cases are discussed and examples given.
Structural obstruction to the simplicity of the eigenvalue zero in chemical reaction networks
Creators: name: Vassena, Nicola
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: bifurcation analysis
subject: chemical reaction networks
subject: genericity methods
subject: multistationarity
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::510 Mathematik::510 Mathematik

description: Multistationarity is the property of a system to exhibit two distinct equilibria (steady-states) under otherwise identical conditions, and it is a phenomenon of recognized importance for biochemical systems. Multistationarity may appear in the parameter space as a consequence of saddle-node bifurcations, which necessarily require an algebraically simple eigenvalue zero of the Jacobian, at the bifurcating equilibrium. Matrices with a simple eigenvalue zero are generic in the set of singular matrices. Thus, one would expect that in applications singular Jacobians are always with a simple eigenvalue zero. However, chemical reaction networks typically consider a fixed network structure, while the freedom rests with the various choices of kinetics. Here, we present an example of a chemical reaction network, whose Jacobian is either nonsingular or has an algebraically multiple eigenvalue zero. This in particular constitutes an obstruction to standard saddle-node bifurcations. The presented structural obstruction is based on the network structure alone, and it is independent of the value of the positive concentrations and the choice of kinetics.
A non-thermal pulsed X-ray emission of AR~Scorpii
Creators: name: Takata, J.
name: Hu, C. -P.
name: Lin, L. C. C.
name: Tam, P. H. T.
name: Pal, P. S.
name: Hui, C. Y.
name: Kong, A. K. H.
name: Cheng, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the analysis result of UV/X-ray emission from AR~Scorpii, which is an intermediate polar (IP) composed of a magnetic white dwarf and a M-type star, with the XMM-Newton data. The X-ray/UV emission clearly shows a large variation over the orbit, and their intensity maximum (or minimum) is located at the superior conjunction (or inferior conjunction) of the M-type star orbit. The hardness ratio of the X-ray emission shows a small variation over the orbital phase, and shows no indication of the absorption by an accretion column. These properties are naturally explained by the emission from the M-type star surface rather than from the accretion column on the WD's star similar to the usual IPs. Beside, the observed X-ray emission also modulates with WD's spin with a pulse fraction of $\sim 14\%$. The peak position is aligned in the optical/UV/X-ray band. This supports the hypothesis that the electrons in AR~Scorpii are accelerated to a relativistic speed, and emit non-thermal photons via the synchrotron radiation. In the X-ray bands, the evidence of the power-law spectrum is found in the pulsed component, although the observed emission is dominated by the optically thin thermal plasma emissions with several different temperatures. It is considered that the magnetic dissipation/reconnection process on the M-type star surface heats up the plasma to a temperature of several keV, and also accelerates the electrons to the relativistic speed. The relativistic electrons are trapped in the WD's closed magnetic field lines by the magnetic mirror effect. In this model, the observed pulsed component is explained by the emissions from the first magnetic mirror point.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Die Unabhängige Kommission zur Überprüfung des Vermögens der Parteien und Massenorganisationen in Taiwan
Creators: name: Huang, Ren-Jyun
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften
Year: 2018

description: Die Unabhängige Kommission zur Überprüfung des Vermögens der Parteien und Massenorganisationen (UKPV) wurde am 31. August 2016 in Taiwan gegründet. Die UKPV-Taiwan hat die Aufgabe, einen Bericht über die Vermögenswerte aller Parteien und der mit ihnen verbunden Massenorganisationen sowie Unternehmen des KMT-Regimes zu erstellen. Der UKPV-Taiwan ist darüber hinaus berechtigt, zur Erfüllung ihrer Aufgaben selbst zu bestimmen, welche Parteienfinanzierungsquellen und welche Massenorganisationen überprüft werden, und das aus dem ehemaligen Kuomintang-Regime stammende Parteivermögen einzuziehen. Der Beitrag zeigt auf, dass sich die gesetzlichen Regelungen in Taiwan maßgeblich auf das Gesetz über Parteien und andere politische Vereinigungen (PartG-DDR) und die Praxiserfahrung der Unabhängigen Kommission zur Überprüfung des Vermögens der Parteien und Massenorganisationen der DDR (UKPV) stützen. Jedoch trafen die eigentlich gleichen Zwecken dienenden Vorschriften auf verschiedene politische Wirklichkeiten in Taiwan und Deutschland, weshalb die schlichte Rezeption der Normen die Rechtsanwendung in Taiwan erschwert.
description: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften, Nr. 1 (2018): Mitteilungen des Instituts für Deutsches und Internationales Parteienrecht und Parteienforschung
Additional file 1 of The feasibility, reliability, and incremental value of two-dimensional speckle-tracking for the detection of significant coronary stenosis after treadmill stress echocardiography
Creators: name: d’Entremont, Marc-André
name: Fortin, Gabriel
name: Huynh, Thao
name: Croteau, Étienne
name: Farand, Paul
name: Lemaire-Paquette, Samuel
name: Brochu, Marie-Claude
name: Do, Doan Hoa
name: Lepage, Serge
name: Mampuya, Warner Mbuila
name: Couture, Étienne L.
name: Nguyen, Michel
name: Essadiqi, Btissama
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinical characteristics before and after propensity score matching Table S2. Strain characteristics of patients with significant CAD on coronary angiogram compared to patients without significant CAD on angiogram/patients with visually normal ESE. Figure S1. Bland-Altman plot for baseline global longitudinal strain. Figure S2. Bland-Altman plot for peak stress global longitudinal strain. Figure S3. Bland-Altmann plot for baseline strain of the apical segments (segments 13-17). Figure S4. Bland-Altmann plot for peak stress strain of the apical segments (segments 13-17).
Additional file 1 of Thermal impacts of basaltic lava flows to buried infrastructure: workflow to determine the hazard
Creators: name: Tsang, Sophia W. R.
name: Lindsay, Jan M.
name: Kennedy, Ben
name: Deligne, Natalia I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 1.
Light Stop Decay in the MSSM with Minimal Flavour Violation
Creators: name: Muhlleitner, M.
name: Popenda, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In supersymmetric scenarios with a light stop particle $\tilde{t}_1$ and a small mass difference to the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) assumed to be the lightest neutralino, the flavour changing neutral current decay $\tilde{t}_1 \to c \tildeχ_1^0$ can be the dominant decay channel and can exceed the four-body stop decay for certain parameter values. In the framework of Minimal Flavour Violation (MFV) this decay is CKM-suppressed, thus inducing long stop lifetimes. Stop decay length measurements at the LHC can then be exploited to test models with minimal flavour breaking through Standard Model Yukawa couplings. The decay width has been given some time ago by an approximate formula, which takes into account the leading logarithms of the MFV scale. In this paper we calculate the exact one-loop decay width in the framework of MFV. The comparison with the approximate result exhibits deviations of the order of 10% for large MFV scales due to the neglected non-logarithmic terms in the approximate decay formula. The difference in the branching ratios is negligible. The large logarithms have to be resummed. The resummation is performed by the solution of the renormalization group equations. The comparison of the exact one-loop result and the tree level flavour changing neutral current decay, which incorporates the resummed logarithms, demonstrates that the resummation effects are important and should be taken into account.
description: 29 pages
title: Scolarisation musulmane urbaine. 1955-1956
title: Scolarisation musulmane urbaine. 1955-1956
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Ecole
subject: Scolarisation

description: Cartographie
description: BESM-carto_1957-76-p503_76-02
description: 503
description: 76
description: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM) > BESM (Cartographie)
description: Relation: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/idurl/1/81742
description: Coverage: Maroc
description: Coverage: XXe siècle
description: Temporal: XXe siècle
description: Bibliographic citation: « Scolarisation musulmane urbaine. 1955-1956 », In Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM), n° 76, 1957
description: Provenance: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Provenance: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/
Pseudospin Soliton in the $ν=1$ Bilayer Quantum Hall State
Creators: name: Fukuda, A.
name: Terasawa, D.
name: Morino, M.
name: Iwata, K.
name: Kozumi, S.
name: Kumada, N.
name: Hirayama, Y.
name: Ezawa, Z. F.
name: Sawada, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a domain structure of pseudospins, a soliton lattice in the bilayer quantum Hall state at total Landau level filling factor $ν=1$, in a tilted magnetic field, where the pseudospin represents the layer degree of freedom. An anomalous peak in the magnetoresistance $R_{xx}$ appears at the transition point between the commensurate and incommensurate phases. The $R_{xx}$ at the peak is highly anisotropic for the angle between the in-plain magnetic field $B_\parallel $ and the current, and indicates a formation of the soliton lattice aligned parallel to $B_\parallel $. Temperature dependence of the $R_{xx}$ peak reveals that the dissipation is caused by thermal fluctuations of pseudospin solitons. We construct a phase diagram of the bilayer $ν=1$ system as a function of $B_\parallel$ and the total electron density. We also study effects of density imbalance between the two layers.
description: 4pages, 5figures, PRL to be published
Detection of properties and capacities of quantum channels
Creators: name: Macchiavello, Chiara
name: Sacchi, Massimiliano F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review in a unified way a recently proposed method to detect properties of unknown quantum channels and lower bounds to quantum capacities, without resorting to full quantum process tomography. The method is based on the preparation of a fixed bipartite entangled state at the channel input or, equivalently, an ensemble of an overcomplete set of single-system states, along with few local measurements at the channel output.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1510.00219
Zur Wirkung einer Großen Koalition: Die Renaissance des polarisierten Pluralismus und die Polarisierung des deutschen Parteiensystems
Creators: name: Schmitt, Johannes
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften
Year: 2018

description: Im deutschen Parteiensystem wird die Große Koalition anscheinend von einer Ausnahme zu einer Regel. Im medialen Diskurs wird diese Koalitionsform immer wieder negativ bewertet. Die feuilletonistischen Beiträge befürchten eine vermeintlich polarisierende Wirkung und in der Konsequenz die Stärkung extremer Parteien. Dies wiederum könnte der Vermutung nach die Stabilität und Funktionsweise des politischen Systems insgesamt beeinträchtigen. Doch welchen Einfluss hat ein solcher Koalitionstyp tatsächlich auf das politische System der Bundesrepublik? Dieser Frage geht der Beitrag unter Rückgriff auf das theoretische Konstrukt des polarisierten Pluralismus nach.
description: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften, Nr. 1 (2018): Mitteilungen des Instituts für Deutsches und Internationales Parteienrecht und Parteienforschung
Additional file 16 of Genome-wide analysis reveals molecular convergence underlying domestication in 7 bird and mammals
Creators: name: Hou, Yali
name: Qi, Furong
name: Bai, Xue
name: Ren, Tong
name: Shen, Xu
name: Chu, Qin
name: Zhang, Xiquan
name: Lu, Xuemei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 16: Figure S15. Enrichment of the putatively adaptive mutations in different genomic regions across pig, dog and chicken. The putatively adaptive mutations in response to domestication were defined as SNPs within selective sweeps with iHS < − 2 in domesticated animals. Genomic regions of exon, intron, upstream, downstream, UTR3, UTR5, splicing, and intergenic regions were considered. Upstream and downstream regions were defined as 1 kb upstream and downstream the transcription start and end site, respectively. The pigs in Asia and Europe were independently analyzed to account for their distinct origins. The significantly enriched genomic regions were circumscribed. Double asterisks represent significant difference with a P value < 0.01.
Quantum feedback for rapid state preparation in the presence of control imperfections
Creators: name: Combes, Joshua
name: Wiseman, Howard M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Quantum feedback control protocols can improve the operation of quantum devices. Here we examine the performance of a purification protocol when there are imperfections in the controls. The ideal feedback protocol produces an $x$ eigenstate from a mixed state in the minimum time, and is known as rapid state preparation. The imperfections we examine include time delays in the feedback loop, finite strength feedback, calibration errors, and inefficient detection. We analyse these imperfections using the Wiseman-Milburn feedback master equation and related formalism. We find that the protocol is most sensitive to time delays in the feedback loop. For systems with slow dynamics, however, our analysis suggests that inefficient detection would be the bigger problem. We also show how system imperfections, such as dephasing and damping, can be included in model via the feedback master equation.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures and 2 tables. V2 the published version, fig. 1 corrected and some minor changes to the text
Symmetry breaking operators for line bundles over real projective spaces
Creators: name: Frahm, Jan
name: Weiske, Clemens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 22E46, Secondary 17B15, 46F12

description: The space of smooth sections of an equivariant line bundle over the real projective space $\mathbb{R}{\rm P}^n$ forms a natural representation of the group ${\rm GL}(n+1,\mathbb{R})$. We explicitly construct and classify all intertwining operators between such representations of ${\rm GL}(n+1,\mathbb{R})$ and its subgroup ${\rm GL}(n,\mathbb{R})$, intertwining for the subgroup. Intertwining operators of this form are called symmetry breaking operators, and they describe the occurrence of a representation of ${\rm GL}(n,\mathbb{R})$ inside the restriction of a representation of ${\rm GL}(n+1,\mathbb{R})$. In this way, our results contribute to the study of branching problems for the real reductive pair $({\rm GL}(n+1,\mathbb{R}),{\rm GL}(n,\mathbb{R}))$. The analogous classification is carried out for intertwining operators between algebraic sections of line bundles, where the Lie group action of ${\rm GL}(n,\mathbb{R})$ is replaced by the action of its Lie algebra $\mathfrak{gl}(n,\mathbb{R})$, and it turns out that all intertwining operators arise as restrictions of operators between smooth sections.
description: 44 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0182r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0182r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0182r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Atypical Mitotic Figures Are Prognostically Meaningful for Canine Cutaneous Mast Cell Tumors
Creators: name: Bertram, Christof A.
name: Bartel, Alexander
name: Donovan, Taryn A.
name: Kiupel, Matti
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: atypical mitotic figure
subject: cell division
subject: digital microscopy
subject: dog
subject: mitotic count
subject: mast cell tumor
subject: mitotic index
subject: outcome
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft::630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche

description: Cell division through mitosis (microscopically visible as mitotic figures, MFs) is a highly regulated process. However, neoplastic cells may exhibit errors in chromosome segregation (microscopically visible as atypical mitotic figures, AMFs) resulting in aberrant chromosome structures. AMFs have been shown to be of prognostic relevance for some neoplasms in humans but not in animals. In this study, the prognostic relevance of AMFs was evaluated for canine cutaneous mast cell tumors (ccMCT). Histological examination was conducted by one pathologist in whole slide images of 96 cases of ccMCT with a known survival time. Tumor-related death occurred in 11/18 high-grade and 2/78 low-grade cases (2011 two-tier system). The area under the curve (AUC) was 0.859 for the AMF count and 0.880 for the AMF to MF ratio with regard to tumor-related mortality. In comparison, the AUC for the mitotic count was 0.885. Based on our data, a prognostically meaningful threshold of ≥3 per 2.37 mm2 for the AMF count (sensitivity: 76.9%, specificity: 98.8%) and >7.5% for the AMF:MF ratio (sensitivity: 76.9%, specificity: 100%) is suggested. While the mitotic count of ≥ 6 resulted in six false positive cases, these could be eliminated when combined with the AMF to MF ratio. In conclusion, the results of this study suggests that AMF enumeration is a prognostically valuable test, particularly due to its high specificity with regard to tumor-related mortality. Additional validation and reproducibility studies are needed to further evaluate AMFs as a prognostic criterion for ccMCT and other tumor types.
Constructing a Space from the System of Geodesic Equations
Creators: name: Fredericks, E.
name: Mahomed, F. M.
name: Momoniat, E.
name: Qadir, Asghar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a space it is easy to obtain the system of geodesic equations on it. In this paper the inverse problem of reconstructing the space from the geodesic equations is addressed. A procedure is developed for obtaining the metric tensor from the Christoffel symbols. The procedure is extended for determining if a second order quadratically semi-linear system can be expressed as a system of geodesic equations, provided it has terms only quadratic in the first derivative apart from the second derivative term. A computer code has been developed for dealing with larger systems of geodesic equations.
Stability with respect to domain of the low Mach number limit of compressible viscous fluids
Creators: name: Feireisl, Eduard
name: Karper, Trygve K.
name: Kreml, Ondrej
name: Stebel, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the asymptotic limit of solutions to the barotropic Navier-Stokes system, when the Mach number is proportional to a small parameter $\ep \to 0$ and the fluid is confined to an exterior spatial domain $Ω_\ep$ that may vary with $\ep$. As $ε\rightarrow 0$, it is shown that the fluid density becomes constant while the velocity converges to a solenoidal vector field satisfying the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on a limit domain. The velocities approach the limit strongly (a.a.) on any compact set, uniformly with respect to a certain class of domains. The proof is based on spectral analysis of the associated wave propagator (Neumann Laplacian) governing the motion of acoustic waves.
description: 32 pages
MPEC 2024-N69 : 2013 CR267
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2013 CR267

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 2 of Thermal impacts of basaltic lava flows to buried infrastructure: workflow to determine the hazard
Creators: name: Tsang, Sophia W. R.
name: Lindsay, Jan M.
name: Kennedy, Ben
name: Deligne, Natalia I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 2.
Additional file 1 of Effects of voluntary pre-contraction of the pelvic floor muscles (the Knack) on female stress urinary incontinence—a study protocol for a RCT
Creators: name: Fitz, Fátima Faní
name: Gimenez, Márcia Maria
name: de Azevedo Ferreira, Letícia
name: Matias, Mayanni Magda Perreira
name: Bortolini, Maria Augusta Tezelli
name: Castro, Rodrigo Aquino
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Informed consent form.
Das beschleunigte Parlament – Die Gesetzgebungsdauer der 18. Wahlperiode des Deutschen Bundestags
Creators: name: Karow, Sophie
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften
Year: 2018

description: Parlamente machen Politik. Eine Kernkompetenz liegt dabei in der Erarbeitung und dem erfolgreichen Durchbringen von Gesetzesvorhaben. Dabei fällt der im Parlament die Mehrheit stellenden Koalition und ihrer Regierung eine tragende Rolle zu. Der Umwelt von Parlamenten wird eine zunehmende Beschleunigung unterstellt, in deren Folge das Parlament in seiner Reaktion permanenten Zeitdruck erfährt, den es zu organisieren gilt. Die zugrunde gelegte Annahme ist dabei, dass sich die gesellschaftlichen Entwicklungen und Politik desynchronisiert haben, aber gleichzeitig ein Bestreben da ist, diese Desynchronisation so gering wie möglich zu halten. Damit stellt sich die Frage: Inwieweit reagiert der Gesetzgeber auf diese Desynchronisation? Beschleunigt er selbst seine Prozesse? Auf der Grundlage von Daten des Deutschen Bundestages (Dokumentations- und Informationssystem für Parlamentarische Vorgänge, DIP) stellt der Beitrag „Befunde zur Beschleunigung der deutschen Gesetzgebung“ für die Wahlperioden nach der Wiedervereinigung mit besonderem Fokus auf der 18. Wahlperiode vor.
description: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften, Nr. 1 (2018): Mitteilungen des Instituts für Deutsches und Internationales Parteienrecht und Parteienforschung
Renormalization scheme and gauge (in)dependence of the generalized Crewther relation: what are the real grounds of the $β$-factorization property?
Creators: name: Garkusha, A. V.
name: Kataev, A. L.
name: Molokoedov, V. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scheme and gauge dependence of the factorization property of the RG $β$-function in the $SU(N_c)$ QCD generalized Crewther relation (GCR), which connects the non-singlet contributions to the Adler and Bjorken polarized sum rule functions, is investigated at the $\mathcal{O}(a^4_s)$ level. In the gauge-invariant $\rm{\overline{MS}}$-scheme this property holds at least at this order. To study whether this property is true in all gauge-invariant schemes, we consider the $\rm{MS}$-like schemes in QCD and the QED-limit of the GCR in the $\rm{\overline{MS}}$-scheme and in the $\rm{MOM}$ and the $\rm{OS}$ schemes. In these schemes we confirm the existence of the $β$-function factorization in the QCD and QED variants of the GCR. The problem of the possible $β$-factorization in the gauge-dependent renormalization schemes in QCD is studied. We consider the gauge non-invariant $\rm{mMOM}$ and $\rm{MOMgggg}$-schemes and demonstrate that in the $\rm{mMOM}$ scheme at the $\mathcal{O}(a^3_s)$ level the $β$-factorization is valid for three values of the gauge parameter $ξ$ only, namely for $ξ=-3, -1$ and $ξ=0$. In the $\mathcal{O}(a^4_s)$ order of PT it remains valid only for case of the Landau gauge $ξ=0$. The consideration of these two schemes for the QCD GCR allows us to conclude that the factorization of RG $β$-function will always be implemented in any $\rm{MOM}$-like schemes with linear covariant gauge at $ξ=0$ and $ξ=-3$ at the $\mathcal{O}(a^3_s)$ level. It is demonstrated that if factorization property for the $\rm{MS}$-like schemes is true in all orders of PT, as theoretically indicated, then the factorization will also occur in the arbitrary $\rm{MOM}$-like scheme in the Landau gauge in all orders of PT as well.
description: 45 pages; 1 Table
The two-body random spin ensemble and a new type of quantum phase transition
Creators: name: Pizorn, Iztok
name: Prosen, Tomaz
name: Mossmann, Stefan
name: Seligman, Thomas H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the properties of a two-body random matrix ensemble for distinguishable spins. We require the ensemble to be invariant under the group of local transformations and analyze a parametrization in terms of the group parameters and the remaining parameters associated with the "entangling" part of the interaction. We then specialize to a spin chain with nearest neighbour interactions and numerically find a new type of quantum phase transition related to the strength of a random external field i.e. the time reversal breaking one body interaction term.
description: 15 pages, 6 eps figures, submitted to New J. Phys
Additional file 1 of A global non-invasive methodology for the phenotyping of potato under water deficit conditions using imaging, physiological and molecular tools
Creators: name: Musse, M.
name: Hajjar, G.
name: Ali, N.
name: Billiot, B.
name: Joly, G.
name: Pépin, J.
name: Quellec, S.
name: Challois, S.
name: Mariette, F.
name: Cambert, M.
name: Fontaine, C.
name: Ngo-Dinh, C.
name: Jamois, F.
name: Barbary, A.
name: Leconte, P.
name: Deleu, C.
name: Leport, L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Evolution of individual volume of the six biggest tubers of each plant analyzed by MRI during growth expressed as Days After Shoot Emergence (DASE). The volume was determined from 3D MRI images. Tubers were assigned Tuber-01 to 06 (a to f, respectively) according to their volumes in decreasing order at the last measurement day before harvest (73 DASE). Table S1. Groups by ANOVA followed by Tukey HSD test aplied on parameters shown in Fig. 1 (R software, alpha = 5%). Table S2. List of primers used for qRT-PCR.
Das neue Recht der europäischen politischen Parteien
Creators: name: Koch, Thorsten
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften
Year: 2018

description: Auf europäischer Ebene haben sich mitgliedstaatliche Parteien gleicher oder zumindest ähnlicher politischer Ausrichtung zu Verbünden politischer Parteien zusammengeschlossen, die ihrerseits als europäische politische Parteien agieren. Deren Bedeutung ist nicht zu unterschätzen und nimmt zu, auch wenn sie in der öffentlichen Wahrnehmung derzeit noch eine untergeordnete Rolle spielen. Der Rechtsrahmen für die Tätigkeit dieser europäischen politischen Parteien - die „Verordnung über das Statut und die Finanzierung europäischer politischer Parteien und europäischer politischer Stiftungen“ - wurde mit Wirkung zum 1. Januar 2017 ergänzt und modifiziert. Der Beitrag setzt sich mit den dadurch aufgeworfenen zahlreichen Rechtfragen für die Tätigkeit europäischer politischer Parteien auseinander.
description: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften, Nr. 1 (2018): Mitteilungen des Instituts für Deutsches und Internationales Parteienrecht und Parteienforschung
Adaptive Speckle Imaging Interferometry: a new technique for the analysis of microstructure dynamics, drying processes and coating formation
Creators: name: Brunel, Laurent
name: Brun, Alice
name: Snabre, Patrik
name: Cipelletti, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe an extension of multi-speckle diffusing wave spectroscopy adapted to follow the non-stationary microscopic dynamics in drying films and coatings in a very reactive way and with a high dynamic range. We call this technique "Adaptive Speckle Imaging Interferometry". We introduce an efficient tool, the inter-image distance, to evaluate the speckle dynamics, and the concept of "speckle rate" (SR, in Hz) to quantify this dynamics. The adaptive algorithm plots a simple kinetics, the time evolution of the SR, providing a non-invasive characterization of drying phenomena. A new commercial instrument, called HORUS(R), based on ASII and specialized in the analysis of film formation and drying processes is presented.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Transparenz durch die Hintertür?
Creators: name: Lehmann, Sören
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften
Year: 2018

description: Ein im Januar 2017 ergangenes Urteil des Verwaltungsgerichts Berlin hat den Betreibern der Website Abgeordnetenwatch.de einen umfassenden Zugang zu den Aufzeichnungen der Bundestagsverwaltung über die Prüfung der Rechenschaftsberichte politischer Parteien auf Basis des Informationsfreiheitsgesetzes (IFG) zuerkannt. Umfasst ist davon der Zugang zu den vorhandenen Korrespondenzen, Vermerken, Notizen, Dienstanweisungen oder sonstigen amtlichen Aufzeichnungen, die im Zusammenhang mit den Rechenschaftsberichten 2013 sowie den Spenden im Jahr 2013 an die Parteien CDU, CSU, SPD, Grüne, Linke und FDP stehen, einschließlich der Rechenschaftsberichtsakten für das Jahr 2013 in anonymisierter Form. Der Beitrag beleuchtet vor dem Hintergrund die Stellung des verfassungsrechtlichen Transparenzgebots (Art. 21 Abs. 1 S. 4 GG) im Gefüge des Grundgesetzes näher und zeigt mögliche Friktionen zwischen den die Parteienfinanzierung regelnden Normen des Parteiengesetzes (§§ 23 ff. PartG) und dem System des IFG auf.
description: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften, Nr. 1 (2018): Mitteilungen des Instituts für Deutsches und Internationales Parteienrecht und Parteienforschung
Integrability of a family of quantum field theories related to sigma models
Creators: name: Ridout, D.
name: Teschner, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method is introduced for constructing lattice discretizations of large classes of integrable quantum field theories. The method proceeds in two steps: The quantum algebraic structure underlying the integrability of the model is determined from the algebra of the interaction terms in the light-cone representation. The representation theory of the relevant quantum algebra is then used to construct the basic ingredients of the quantum inverse scattering method, the lattice Lax matrices and R-matrices. This method is illustrated with four examples: The Sinh-Gordon model, the affine sl(3) Toda model, a model called the fermionic sl(2|1) Toda theory, and the N=2 supersymmetric Sine-Gordon model. These models are all related to sigma models in various ways. The N=2 supersymmetric Sine-Gordon model, in particular, describes the Pohlmeyer reduction of string theory on AdS_2 x S^2, and is dual to a supersymmetric non-linear sigma model with a sausage-shaped target space.
description: 66 pages; V2: minor corrections, references added
The influence of situational strength on the relation of personality and situational judgment test performance
Creators: name: Freudenstein, Jan-Philipp
name: Schäpers, Philipp
name: Reznik, Nomi
name: Stolte, Talea
name: Krumm, Stefan
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: personality
subject: selection
subject: situational judgment tests
subject: situational strength
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: Situational strength theory has been used as a theoretical underpinning of person–situation processes that are linked to job performance. Accordingly, the link between personality traits and job performance increases in weak situations. Building on this research, similar mechanisms have been proposed for simulation-based selection tools, such as Situational Judgment Tests (SJTs), to explain how these measures work as predictors of job performance. However, underlying processes of SJT performance are subject to debate with some scholars arguing in favor of context-independent processes while others maintain that situations play an essential role. This study (N = 707) examined whether the strength of situations in SJT items moderated the relation between personality and SJT performance. Results did not support the notion that personality is more strongly related to SJT performance when situations are weak. In fact, for some traits, the opposite may be true as more situational constraints led to an increase in the relation of extraversion, emotional stability, and SJT performance. The results add to an increasing body of research about psychological processes in SJTs. Limitations and implications for research and practice are discussed.
Additional file 1 of Initial evaluation of (4S)-4-(3-[18F]fluoropropyl)-l-glutamate (FSPG) PET/CT imaging in patients with head and neck cancer, colorectal cancer, or non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Creators: name: Park, Sonya Y.
name: Mosci, Camila
name: Kumar, Meena
name: Mirwais Wardak
name: Koglin, Norman
name: Bullich, Santiago
name: Mueller, Andre
name: Berndt, Mathias
name: Stephens, Andrew W.
name: Chin, Frederick T.
name: Gambhir, Sanjiv S.
name: Mittra, Erik S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Specific inclusion and exclusion criteria for enrollment of the study participants in the [18F]FSPG PET/CT imaging trial.
Motive des Pegida-Protests: Verbreitung, Struktur und Entwicklung unter dem Einfluss der „Flüchtlingskrise“
Creators: name: Reuband, Karl-Heinz
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften
Year: 2018

description: Pegida entstand aus einer nicht öffentlich sichtbaren Facebook-Gruppe am 11. Oktober 2014. Dem ersten öffentlichen Aufruf zu Demonstrationen in der Dresdner Innenstadt folgten am 22. Oktober 2014 ca. 300-350 Personen. Von dann an stieg die Zahl von Woche zu Woche geradezu explosionsartig an und erreichte am 12. Januar 2015 mit ca. 17.000 bis 25.000 Teilnehmern ihren Höhepunkt, bevor die Zahl der Teilnehmer - von vielen Beobachtern unerwartet - wieder auf weniger als 2.000 Personen sank. Der Autor geht auf der Basis eigener Erhebungen, die am 14. Dezember 2015 und am 06. Februar 2016 unter Teilnehmern des Pegida-Protestes in Dresden durchgeführt wurden, der Frage nach den Protestmotiven, ihrer Struktur und ihrem Wandel nach.
description: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften, Nr. 1 (2018): Mitteilungen des Instituts für Deutsches und Internationales Parteienrecht und Parteienforschung
Entanglement Entropy in Quantum Gravity and the Plateau Problem
Creators: name: Fursaev, Dmitri V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a quantum gravity theory the entropy of entanglement $S$ between the fundamental degrees of freedom spatially divided by a surface is discussed. The classical gravity is considered as an emergent phenomenon and arguments are presented that: 1) $S$ is a macroscopical quantity which can be determined without knowing a real microscopical content of the fundamental theory; 2) $S$ is given by the Bekenstein-Hawking formula in terms of the area of a co-dimension 2 hypesurface $\cal B$; 3) in static space-times $\cal B$ can be defined as a minimal hypersurface of a least volume separating the system in a constant time slice. It is shown that properties of $S$ are in agreement with basic properties of the von Neumann entropy. Explicit variational formulae for $S$ in different physical examples are considered.
description: 24 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 2 of Effects of voluntary pre-contraction of the pelvic floor muscles (the Knack) on female stress urinary incontinence—a study protocol for a RCT
Creators: name: Fitz, Fátima Faní
name: Gimenez, Márcia Maria
name: de Azevedo Ferreira, Letícia
name: Matias, Mayanni Magda Perreira
name: Bortolini, Maria Augusta Tezelli
name: Castro, Rodrigo Aquino
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Details of the experimental group (The knack).