cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Detection of driver drowsiness from EEG signals using wearable brain sensing headband
Creators: name: Khune Satt Nyein Chan
name: C. Srisurangkul
name: N. Depaiwa
name: S. Pangkreung
Publisher: name: Thai Society of Mechanical Engineers (TSME)
Year: 2021
Subjects: Driver drowsiness detection
Electroencephalography (EEG)
Brain-Computer Interface (BCI)
Support Vector Machine (SVM)
Artificial Neural Network (ANN)

description: Journal of Research and Applications in Mechanical Engineering (JRAME), 9, 2, JRAME-21-9-014 (p.1-9)
Microlensing under Shear
Creators: name: Ryu, Yoon-Hyun
name: Park, Myeong-Gu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the distortions due to this shear in the microlensing light curves and in the astrometric microlensing centroid shift trajectories. As expected, the light curve deviation increases as the shear increases and the impact parameter decreases. Although the light curve in the presence of a small shear is similar to the simple Paczynski curve with a slightly smaller impact parameter, the detailed difference between the light curve with and without shear reflects the direction and the magnitude of the shear. The centroid shift trajectory also deviates from a simple ellipse in the presence of shear. The distortion of the centroid shift trajectory increases as the impact parameter decreases, and the shape of the trajectory becomes complicated when the impact parameter becomes small enough. The magnitude of the maximum distortion depends on the magnitude and the direction of the shear. For a source trajectory in a given direction, the time of the maximum distortion depends mostly on the impact parameter and hardly on the shear. It is possible to determine the magnitude of the shear and its direction if both the time and the magnitude of the maximum astrometric distortion are measured. The magnitude of the shear produced by the Galactic bulge or a globular cluster falls in the range 10^{-6}--10^{-4} in normalized units. Although the actual determination of the shear from the Galactic sub-structures will not be easy due to complications such as binary companion, future large scale microlensing experiments may enable us to determine the shear in some high amplification events, leading eventually to mapping the Galactic mass distribution.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, ApJ acceped
АНАЛИЗ ОТДАЛЕННЫХ РЕЗУЛЬТАТОВ ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ РУБЦОВО-ЯЗВЕННОГО СТЕНОЗА ПИЛОРОДУОДЕНАЛЬНОГО КАНАЛА
Creators: name: Кульчиев А.А.
name: Перисаева Э.А.
name: Морозов А.А.
name: Карсанов А.М.
name: Тигиев С.В.
Publisher: name: Здоровье нации в XXI веке
Year: 2021
Subjects: пилородуоденальный стеноз
язвенная болезнь ДПК
хирургическое лечение.

description: Проанализированы отдаленные результаты резекционных и органосохраняющих методов хирургического лечения язвенной болезни желудка и ДПК, осложненной пилородуоденальным стенозом. Проведена сравнительная оценка способов хирургического лечения ДРЯС ДПК, а так же частота и характер послеоперационных осложнений и отдаленных патологических синдромов.
A proposal for the stress assessment of online education based on the use of a wearable device
Creators: name: T. Odaka
name: D. Misaki
Publisher: name: Thai Society of Mechanical Engineers (TSME)
Year: 2021
Subjects: Educational engineering
Physiological psychology
Team working
Team education
Online education
Online communication

description: Journal of Research and Applications in Mechanical Engineering (JRAME), 9, 2, JRAME-21-9-015 (p.1-9)
Thermodynamic strategies for Pumped Thermal Exergy Storage (PTES) with liquid reservoirs
Creators: name: Farres Antunez, Pau
name: White, Alex
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2016

description: Pumped thermal energy storage (PTES) is a grid-scale energy management technology that stores electricity in the form of thermal energy. A number of PTES systems have been proposed using different thermodynamic cycles, including the Brayton cycle, the Rankine cycle and transcritical cycles. This talk proposes to employ the Brayton cycle together with liquid storage media (as opposed to packed beds of solid particles), and finds that employing a gas-gas regenerator is useful to adapt the cycle to the operating temperature ranges of candidate liquid materials and to improve the work ratio of the cycle. Because the cycle performance is very susceptible to heat exchanger losses, emphasis is put on employing highly-effective heat exchangers.
How Department Leaders Employ Team-Level Job Crafting to Mitigate Faculty Burnout
Creators: name: Spicer, Jennifer
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2024

description: Purpose: Burnout impacts a substantial proportion of faculty at academic centers due to high job demands with limited job resources. Although individual-level interventions can be beneficial, organization-level interventions are needed to reduce burnout and enhance work engagement. Department leaders could provide unique insight into how organizational factors influence faculty since they manage departments while serving as direct supervisors to faculty. The purpose of this study was to explore how department leaders support their faculty and allocate job resources and demands among them.
Methods: The authors interviewed 17 infectious disease department leaders at academic centers in the United States during 2022. Using a theory-informed inductive approach to qualitative data analysis, they used the job demands-resources theory of job crafting to explain how leaders altered job demands and resources for faculty in their department.
Results: Job crafting typically describes an employee-driven, individual-level process to improve work conditions by decreasing hindering job demands (i.e., factors that require energy and lead to exhaustion), increasing structural and social job resources, and increasing challenging job demands (i.e., factors that require energy but motivate employees). In contrast, the authors found that department leaders engaged in job crafting at the department level to allocate job demands and resources among their faculty. They not only worked to adjust their department’s total job demands and resources but also redistributed them among their team to improve each individual’s work experience. However, leaders had less control over hindering job demands and structural job resources than challenging job demands and social job resources.
Conclusion: Leaders engaged in team-level job crafting to improve the work experience of faculty in their department. Developing this skill in department leaders could reduce burnout and promote work engagement among faculty.
Symmetries,Singularities and the De-Emergence of Space
Creators: name: Damour, Thibault
name: Nicolai, Hermann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent work has revealed intriguing connections between a Belinsky-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz-type analysis of spacelike singularities in General Relativity and certain infinite dimensional Lie algebras, and in particular the `maximally extended' hyperbolic Kac--Moody algebra E10. In this essay we argue that these results may lead to an entirely new understanding of the (quantum) nature of space(-time) at the Planck scale, and hence -- via an effective `de-emergence' of space near a singularity -- to a novel mechanism for achieving background independence in quantum gravity.
description: 10 pages
ВЛИЯНИЕ 5% ГЕЛЕЙ РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ПЕКТИНОВ С АМИНОФТАЛГИДРАЗИДОМ НА ЗАЖИВЛЕНИЕ ОЖОГОВЫХ РАН В ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТЕ
Creators: name: Хуранов А.А.
name: Евглевски А.А.
name: Павленко С.Г.
name: Левченко Г.В.
Publisher: name: Здоровье нации в XXI веке
Year: 2021
Subjects: свекловичный
яблочный
цитрусовый 5% гельпектин
ожоговая рана
эксперимент
крысы
цитологические характеристики
кровь
раневой экссудат
мазки-отпечатки.

description: У 20 самцов крыс весом 180-200г, оценивали влияние 5% гелей свекловичного, яблочного и цитрусового пектинов с аминофталгидразидом на заживление экспериментальной модели ожоговой раны. Мазки-отпечатки с раны анализировались в сроки на 1-е, 3-и, 7-е и 10-е сутки после отторжения ожогового струпа. В линейке 5% гелей пектина с иммуномодулятором аминофталгидразидом наибольшую эффективность заживления ран показал свекловичный пектин.
Thermal correction to the Casimir force, radiative heat transfer, and an experiment
Creators: name: Bezerra, V. B.
name: Bimonte, G.
name: Klimchitskaya, G. L.
name: Mostepanenko, V. M.
name: Romero, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low-temperature asymptotic expressions for the Casimir interaction between two real metals described by Leontovich surface impedance are obtained in the framework of thermal quantum field theory. It is shown that the Casimir entropy computed using the impedance of infrared optics vanishes in the limit of zero temperature. By contrast, the Casimir entropy computed using the impedance of the Drude model attains at zero temperature a positive value which depends on the parameters of a system, i.e., the Nernst heat theorem is violated. Thus, the impedance of infrared optics withstands the thermodynamic test, whereas the impedance of the Drude model does not. We also perform a phenomenological analysis of the thermal Casimir force and of the radiative heat transfer through a vacuum gap between real metal plates. The characterization of a metal by means of the Leontovich impedance of the Drude model is shown to be inconsistent with experiment at separations of a few hundred nanometers. A modification of the impedance of infrared optics is suggested taking into account relaxation processes. The power of radiative heat transfer predicted from this impedance is several times less than previous predictions due to different contributions from the transverse electric evanescent waves. The physical meaning of low frequencies in the Lifshitz formula is discussed. It is concluded that new measurements of radiative heat transfer are required to find out the adequate description of a metal in the theory of electromagnetic fluctuations.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures. svjour.cls is used, to appear in Eur. Phys. J. C
KELAJAKDA SUN'IY INTELEKTNING MOLIYA SOHASIDAGI O'ZGARISHLARI, O'RNI VA AHAMIYATI
Creators: name: Xasanova, Aziza
name: Islomov, Asliddin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Sun’iy intellekt (SI) zamonaviy iqtisodiyotga sezilarli ta’sir ko‘rsatib, kompaniyalarning biznes yuritish, qarorlar qabul qilish va mijozlar bilan o‘zaro munosabatlarini o‘zgartirmoqda. Uning tobora ortib borayotgan tarqatilishi hamda ishlatilishi samaradorlikni oshirish, xizmat ko‘rsatish sifatini yaxshilash va operatsiyalarni soddalashtirish uchun yangi imkoniyatlar ochadi. Sun’iy intellekt iqtisodiyotga sezilarli ta’sir ko‘rsatadigan asosiy sohalar bu moliya, sog‘liqni saqlash, ishlab chiqarish, chakana savdo va boshqa sohalardir. Sun’iy intellektning (SI) moliya, bank va iqtisodiyotning boshqa sohalarida tutgan o‘rni va qo‘llanilishi zamonaviy dunyoda tobora muhim ahamiyat kasb etmoqda. Sun’iy intellekt kompaniyalarning qarorlar qabul qilish, jarayonlarni optimallashtirish va mijozlar bilan muloqot qilish usullarini o‘zgartirmoqda.
ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ СНИЖЕНИЯ ЛИМФОРЕИ ПОСЛЕ ПОДМЫШЕЧНОЙ ЛИМФАДЭНЭКТОМИИ ПО ПОВОДУ МЕТАСТАТИЧЕСКОГО ПОРАЖЕНИЯ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С МЕЛАНОМОЙ КОЖИ
Creators: name: Яргунин С.А.
name: Шойхет Я.Н.
name: Лазарев А.Ф.
Publisher: name: Здоровье нации в XXI веке
Year: 2021
Subjects: метастатическая меланома кожи
хирургическое лечение
подмышечная лимфодиссекция
послеоперационное ведение пациентов.

description: Исследовались пациенты с метастазами меланомы в подмышечные лимфоузлы после подмышечной лимфодиссекции при классическом дренировании раны и с применением методики «гидровалика». Получено достоверное снижение пребывания пациентов в стационаре при использовании метода в среднем на 5 дней. На использованный метод получен патент на изобретение RU 2 719 915 C1 (заявка 2019109858 от 03.04.2019).
БЮДЖЕТ ТАШКИЛОТЛАРИДА ПУЛ МАБЛАҒЛАРИ НАЗОРАТИНИ ТАШКИЛ ЭТИШ ТАРТИБИ
Creators: name: Чутбайева, Сунбула
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Бугунги кунда мамлакатимиз иқтисодиётида амалга оширилаётган иқтисодий ислоҳотларнинг янги босқичида миллий иқтисодиётнинг рақобатбардошлигини ошириш ва макроиқтисодий барқарорликни янада мустаҳкамлаш мақсадида давлат молияси тизимини ислоҳ этиш, уни мазмун ва сифат жиҳатдан замон талаблари асосида такомиллаштириш зарурияти юзага келмоқда. Бундай шароитида бюджет ва бюджет даромадларини шакллантириш масалалари муҳим ҳисобланади. Мамлакат ва ҳудудларининг ижтимоий-иқтисодий ривожланиши, аҳолининг яшаш шароити ва уларга кўрсатилаётган ижтимоий ҳимоя, кам таъминланган оилаларни ижтимоий ҳимоялаш, ҳудудлардаги маҳаллий бошқарув органларининг иқтисодий масалаларга ечим топа олишига боғлиқ.
Heavy Quark Vacuum Polarization Function at O(alpha_s^2) and O(alpha_s^3)
Creators: name: Hoang, Andre H.
name: Mateu, Vicent
name: Zebarjad, S. Mohammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the full mass and $q^2$ dependence of the heavy quark vacuum polarization function $Π(q^2)$ and its contribution to the total $e^+e^-$ cross section at ${\cal O}(α_s^2)$ and ${\cal O}(α_s^3)$ in perturbative QCD. We use known results for the expansions of $Π(q^2)$ at high energies, in the threshold region and around $q^2=0$, conformal mapping and the Padé approximation method. From our results for $Π(q^2)$ we determine numerically at ${\cal O}(α_s^3)$ the previously unknown non-logarithmic contributions in the high-energy expansion at order $(m^2/q^2)^i$ for $i=0,1$ and the coefficients in the expansion around $q^2=0$ at order $q^{2n}$ with $n\ge 2$. We also determine at ${\cal O}(α_s^2)$ the previously unknown ${\cal O}(v^0)$ constant term in the expansion of $Π(q^2)$ in the threshold region, where $v$ is the quark velocity. Our method allows for a quantitative estimate of uncertainties and can be systematically improved once more information in the three kinematic regions becomes available by future multi-loop computations. For the contributions to the total $e^+e^-$ cross section at ${\cal O}(α_s^2)$ we confirm results obtained earlier by Chetyrkin, Kühn and Steinhauser.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures; new references included, more detailed discussion
ДИРОФИЛЯРИОЗ В КРАСНОДАРСКОМ КРАЕ И РЕСПУБЛИКЕ АДЫГЕЯ
Creators: name: Шипкова Л.Н.
name: Павлюченко И.И.
name: Романова Е.И.
name: Пескова Т.Ю.
Publisher: name: Здоровье нации в XXI веке
Year: 2021
Subjects: инвазия
нематодозы
трасмиссивный
микрофилярии
гельминтозы.

description: Дирофиляриоз относиться к опасным паразитарным заболеваниям и является природно-очаговым гельминтозом у домашних кошек, собак, реже у представителей кошачьих и псовых, обитающих в дикой природе,кроме того паразит человека. Трансмиссивный способ заражения осуществляется комарами Anopfeles, Culex, Aedes – переносчиками микрофилярий.
Dark matter in three-Higgs-doublet models with $S_3$ symmetry
Creators: name: Khater, W.
name: Kunčinas, A.
name: Ogreid, O. M.
name: Osland, P.
name: Rebelo, M. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models with two or more scalar doublets with discrete or global symmetries can have vacua with vanishing vacuum expectation values in the bases where symmetries are imposed. If a suitable symmetry stabilises such vacua, these models may lead to interesting dark matter candidates, provided that the symmetry prevents couplings among the dark matter candidates and the fermions. We analyse three-Higgs-doublet models with an underlying $S_3$ symmetry. These models have many distinct vacua with one or two vanishing vacuum expectation values which can be stabilised by a remnant of the $S_3$ symmetry which survived spontaneous symmetry breaking. We discuss all possible vacua in the context of $S_3$-symmetric three-Higgs-doublet models, allowing also for softly broken $S_3$, and explore one of the vacuum configurations in detail. In the case we explore, only one of the three Higgs doublets is inert. The other two are active, and therefore the active sector, in many aspects, behaves like a two-Higgs-doublet model. The way the fermions couple to the scalar sector is constrained by the $S_3$ symmetry and is such that the flavour structure of the model is solely governed by the $V_\text{CKM}$ matrix which, in our framework, is not constrained by the $S_3$ symmetry. This is a key requirement for models with minimal flavour violation. In our model there is no CP violation in the scalar sector. We study this model in detail giving the masses and couplings and identifying the range of parameters that are compatible with theoretical and experimental constraints, both from accelerator physics and from astrophysics.
description: 50 pages, 14 figures, V2: typos fixed, some plots changed, V3: minor text edits, V4: version consistent with JHEP
Complexity scaling of finite surface method in high Reynolds number flows
Creators: name: A. Hokpunna
Publisher: name: Thai Society of Mechanical Engineers (TSME)
Year: 2021
Subjects: Finite surface method
Turbulent flow
Partial differential equation
Higher-order methods
Direct numerical simulation

description: Journal of Research and Applications in Mechanical Engineering (JRAME), 9, 2, JRAME-21-9-016 (p.1-8)
Harmonic Conjugation in Harmonic Matroids
Creators: name: Florez, Rigoberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study a generalization of the concept of harmonic conjugation from projective geometry and full algebraic matroids to a larger class of matroids called \emph{harmonic matroids}. We use harmonic conjugation to construct a projective plane of prime order in harmonic matroids without using the axioms of projective geometry. As a particular case we have a combinatorial construction of a projective plane of prime order in full algebraic matroids.
description: This paper was finished in 2008. It is now published
Damage of punch/die tools in steel wire rod shear cutting
Creators: name: P. Mitsomwang
name: R. Borrisutthekul
name: U. Kitkamthorn
name: P. Natpukkana
name: R. Panuwannakorn
name: L. Khao-Phong
Publisher: name: Thai Society of Mechanical Engineers (TSME)
Year: 2021
Subjects: Shear cutting
Steel wire
Tool damage
Sheared edge

description: Journal of Research and Applications in Mechanical Engineering (JRAME), 9, 2, JRAME-21-9-017 (p.1-8)
ДИРОФИЛЯРИОЗ. СЛУЧАИ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ
Creators: name: Хурум З.Ю.
Publisher: name: Здоровье нации в XXI веке
Year: 2021
Subjects: дирофиляриоз
филяриатозы
паразиты.

description: Описаны случаи заражения дирофиляриозом в Краснодарском крае и выявление их в ГБУЗ КБСМП г. Краснодара
A review on vibration of fluid-conveying nanotube thorough a nonlocal strain gradient theory in thermal environment
Creators: name: E. Fatahian
name: E. Hosseini
name: H. Fatahian
Publisher: name: Thai Society of Mechanical Engineers (TSME)
Year: 2021
Subjects: Thermal environment
Nanotubes
Vibration
Fluid-conveying

description: Journal of Research and Applications in Mechanical Engineering (JRAME), 9, 2, JRAME-21-9-018 (p.1-8)
A critical review on application of silk sericin and its mechanical properties in various industries
Creators: name: R. Fatahian
name: A. Fatahian
name: E. Fatahian
name: H. Fatahian
Publisher: name: Thai Society of Mechanical Engineers (TSME)
Year: 2021
Subjects: Textile
Silk sericin
Biological characteristics
Mechanical properties

description: Journal of Research and Applications in Mechanical Engineering (JRAME), 9, 2, JRAME-21-9-019 (p.1-11)
Ion acoustic waves in the plasma with the power-law q-distribution in nonextensive statistics
Creators: name: Liu, Liyan
name: Du, Jiulin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dispersion relation and Landau damping of ion acoustic waves in the collisionless magnetic-field-free plasma if it is described by the nonextensive q-distributions of Tsallis statistics. We show that the increased numbers of superthermal particles and low velocity particles can explain the strengthened and weakened modes of Landau damping, respectively, with the q-distribution. When the ion temperature is equal to the electron temperature, the weakly damped waves are found to be the distributions with small values of q.
description: 9 pages,22 references
ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЕ ЭНДОКРИННОЙ СИСТЕМЫ, ВХОДЯЩИЕ В ОБЯЗАТЕЛЬНЫЙ НЕОНАТАЛЬНЫЙ СКРИНИНГ
Creators: name: Амирова Р.К.
name: Мирзоев М.Ш.
name: Новоселя Н.В.
Publisher: name: Здоровье нации в XXI веке
Year: 2021
Subjects: неонатальный скрининг
адреногенитальный синдром
врожденный гипотиреоз
диагностика.

description: В приведенной статье рассматривается актуальность диагностики врожденных патологий в период новорожденности.
Additional file 9 of Disentangling the mechanisms shaping the surface ocean microbiota
Creators: name: Logares, Ramiro
name: Deutschmann, Ina M.
name: Junger, Pedro C.
name: Giner, Caterina R.
name: Krabberød, Anders K.
name: Schmidt, Thomas S. B.
name: Rubinat-Ripoll, Laura
name: Mestre, Mireia
name: Salazar, Guillem
name: Ruiz-González, Clara
name: Sebastián, Marta
name: de Vargas, Colomban
name: Acinas, Silvia G.
name: Duarte, Carlos M.
name: Gasol, Josep M.
name: Massana, Ramon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Oceanography
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Figure S6. Species association networks for the tropical and subtropical surface-ocean microbiota as inferred from the Malaspina dataset. Left-hand side: Association networks of picoeukaryotes and prokaryotes considering positive (red) and negative (blue) correlations in panels A) [Eukaryotic Network (+-e)] and B) [Prokaryotic Network (+-e)], and only positive correlations in C) [Eukaryotic Network (+e)] and D) [Prokaryotic Network (+e)]. On the right-hand side, we present an alternative visualization of the network as well as the following network characteristics: number of nodes (n), number of edges with positive correlation (+e) and negative correlation (-e), average degree (avg. d), average path length (avg. l), global transitivity (t), number of modules with at least 3 nodes (m) and the number of nodes in each of those modules (sizes: n). The smaller network visualization on the right-hand side groups the nodes according to the modules. The colors of nodes in Left- and Right-hand side networks indicate the modules to which they belong (NB: colors in panels A, B, C & D are independent of each other).
Gyrinus gibber LeConte 1868
Creators: name: Majka, Christopher
name: Kenner, Rex
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Gyrinidae
Gyrinus
Gyrinus gibber

description: Gyrinus gibber LeConte, 1868 Gyrinus gibber was recorded from New Brunswick by Oygur and Wolfe (1991) (Fig. 10). Robert (1955) and Morrissette (1979) reported it from lakes and the drainage of fluvial lakes, respectively. Oygur and Wolfe (1991) reported it primarily (82%) from lentic habitats.
description: Published as part of Majka, Christopher & Kenner, Rex, 2009, The Gyrinidae (Coleoptera) of the Maritime Provinces of Canada: new records, distribution, and faunal composition, pp. 355-372 in ZooKeys 22 (22) on page 364, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.22.216, http://zenodo.org/record/576544
description: {"references": ["LeConte JL (1868) The Gyrinidae of America, north of Mexico. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 20: 365 - 373.", "Oygur S, Wolfe GW (1991) Classification, distribution and phylogeny of North American (north of Mexico) species of Gyrinus Muller (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 207: 1 - 97.", "Robert A (1955) Les associations de Gyrins dans les etangs et les lacs du Parc du Mont Tremblant. The Canadian Entomologist 87: 67 - 78.", "Morrissette R (1979) Les coleopteres Gyrinidae du Quebec. Cordulia, Supplement 8: 1 - 43."]}
Effect of reaction temperature and ethanol-to-water ratio on bio-oil yield from catalytic hydrothermal liquefaction of sugarcane leaves
Creators: name: T. Nonchana
name: K. Pianthong
name: B.E. Milton
name: K. Takayama
Publisher: name: Thai Society of Mechanical Engineers (TSME)
Year: 2021
Subjects: Bio-oil
Co-solvent
Hydrothermal liquefaction
Reaction temperature
Sugarcane leaves

description: Journal of Research and Applications in Mechanical Engineering (JRAME), 9, 2, JRAME-21-9-020 (p.1-13)
Habitable Climates: The Influence of Obliquity
Creators: name: Spiegel, David S.
name: Menou, Kristen
name: Scharf, Caleb A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extrasolar terrestrial planets with the potential to host life might have large obliquities or be subject to strong obliquity variations. We revisit the habitability of oblique planets with an energy balance climate model (EBM) allowing for dynamical transitions to ice-covered snowball states as a result of ice-albedo feedback. Despite the great simplicity of our EBM, it captures reasonably well the seasonal cycle of global energetic fluxes at Earth's surface. It also performs satisfactorily against a full-physics climate model of a highly oblique Earth-like planet, in an unusual regime of circulation dominated by heat transport from the poles to the equator. Climates on oblique terrestrial planets can violate global radiative balance through much of their seasonal cycle, which limits the usefulness of simple radiative equilibrium arguments. High obliquity planets have severe climates, with large amplitude seasonal variations, but they are not necessarily more prone to global snowball transitions than low obliquity planets. We find that terrestrial planets with massive CO2 atmospheres, typically expected in the outer regions of habitable zones, can also be subject to such dynamical snowball transitions. Some of the snowball climates investigated for CO2-rich atmospheres experience partial atmospheric collapse. Since long-term CO2 atmospheric build-up acts as a climatic thermostat for habitable planets, partial CO2 collapse could limit the habitability of such planets. A terrestrial planet's habitability may thus depend sensitively on its short-term climatic stability.
description: Minor changes, references added. 34 pages, 13 figures, accepted by ApJ
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ УСТРОЙСТВА ДЛЯ ЭКСТРЕННОЙ ОСТАНОВКИ КРОВОТЕЧЕНИЙ ПАРЕНХИМАТОЗНЫХ ОРГАНОВ В КЛИНИКЕ
Creators: name: Левченко Г.А.
name: Воловик Л.В.
Publisher: name: Здоровье нации в XXI веке
Year: 2021
Subjects: печеночные швы
паренхиматозные органы
полезная модель
экстренная остановка кровотечения.печеночные швы
экстренная остановка кровотечения.

description: Экстренные операции по поводу внутренних кровотечений не редкость. Разработанное устройство для экстренной остановки кровотечения паренхиматозных органов позволяет быстро и надежно остановить кровотечение. Было проведено 17 операции на базе Областной клинической больницы скорой медицинской помощи им. М.А. Подгорбунского г. Кемерово с успешным использованием предложенного устройства.
Practical Adoption of Cloud Computing in Power Systems- Drivers, Challenges, Guidance, and Real-world Use Cases
Creators: name: Zhang, Song
name: Pandey, Amritanshu
name: Luo, Xiaochuan
name: Powell, Maggy
name: Banerji, Ranjan
name: Fan, Lei
name: Parchure, Abhineet
name: Luzcando, Edgardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Motivated by The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's (FERC) recent direction and ever-growing interest in cloud adoption by power utilities, a Task Force was established to assist power system practitioners with secure, reliable and cost-effective adoption of cloud technology to meet various business needs. This paper summarizes the business drivers, challenges, guidance, and best practices for cloud adoption in power systems from the Task Force's perspective, after extensive review and deliberation by its members, including grid operators, utility companies, software vendors, and cloud providers. The paper begins by enumerating various business drivers for cloud adoption in the power industry. It follows with the discussion of the challenges and risks of migrating power grid utility workloads to the cloud. Next, for each corresponding challenge or risk, the paper provides appropriate guidance. Notably, the guidance is directed toward power industry professionals who are considering cloud solutions and are yet hesitant about the practical execution. Finally, to tie all the sections together, the paper documents various real-world use cases of cloud technology in the power system domain, which both the power industry practitioners and software vendors can look toward to design and select their own future cloud solutions. We hope that the information in this paper will serve as helpful guidance for the development of NERC guidelines and standards relevant to cloud adoption in the industry.
Designing and evaluation of dermal targeted combinatorial nanostructured lipid carrier gel loaded with curcumin and resveratrol for accelerating cutaneous wound healing
Creators: name: Singh, Ajay
name: Iqubal, Mohammad Kashif
name: Mittal, Saurabh
name: Qizilbash, Farheen Fatima
name: Sartaz, Ali
name: Kumar, Shobhit
name: Ali, Javed
name: Baboota, Sanjula
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Virology

description: A nanostructured lipid carrier containing combined curcumin (CUR) and resveratrol (RSV) was prepared and tested for its potential to accelerate wound healing through topical administration. Prepared nano lipid carrier (NLC) formulation had a particle size of 132.3 ± 4.54 nm, polydispersity index (PDI) of 0.478, and zeta potential of −16.6 mV. Entrapment efficiency (EE) for CUR and RSV was found to be 94.21 ± 0.28% and 84.61 ± 0.15%, respectively. Drug loading was found to be 8.560 ± 0.948% (for CUR) and 7.602 ± 0.452% (for RSV). NLC formulation was converted to NLC gel by incorporation of Carbopol 934 for enhancing its dermal applicability. Flux and permeability coefficient for CUR and RSV in NLC gel was found to be 22.087 µg/cm2/h, 11.299 µg/cm2/h, and 0.2208, 0.1129, respectively, through goat ear skin and 19.213 µg/cm2/h, 22.66 µg/cm2/h and 0.1921, 0.2266, respectively, through Strat-MTM membrane. Dermatokinetic study revealed significant enhancement in Cskin max and AUC0–12h in skin sample treated with NLC gel in comparison with plain gel. Also, NLC gel showed longer retention time which indicates prolonged drug action at targeted site thus, NLC gel may show better therapeutic efficacy than plain gel.
An intuitive approach to inertial forces and the centrifugal force paradox in general relativity
Creators: name: Jonsson, Rickard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As the velocity of a rocket in a circular orbit near a black hole increases, the outwardly directed rocket thrust must increase to keep the rocket in its orbit. This feature might appear paradoxical from a Newtonian viewpoint, but we show that it follows naturally from the equivalence principle together with special relativity and a few general features of black holes. We also derive a general relativistic formalism of inertial forces for reference frames with acceleration and rotation. The resulting equation relates the real experienced forces to the time derivative of the speed and the spatial curvature of the particle trajectory relative to the reference frame. We show that an observer who follows the path taken by a free (geodesic) photon will experience a force perpendicular to the direction of motion that is independent of the observers velocity. We apply our approach to resolve the submarine paradox, which regards whether a submerged submarine in a balanced state of rest will sink or float when given a horizontal velocity if we take relativistic effects into account. We extend earlier treatments of this topic to include spherical oceans and show that for the case of the Earth the submarine floats upward if we take the curvature of the ocean into account.
description: 14 pages, 21 figures
КАЧЕСТВО ЖИЗНИ У ГЕРИАТРИЧЕСКИХ БОЛЬНЫХ КОЛОРЕКТАЛЬНЫМ РАКОМ ПОСЛЕ РАДИКАЛЬНЫХ СОЧЕТАННЫХ ОПЕРАЦИЙ
Creators: name: Физулин М.М.
name: Павленко С.Г.
Publisher: name: Здоровье нации в XXI веке
Year: 2021
Subjects: колоректальный рак (КРР)
гериатрические пациенты
сочетанные операции
качество жизни.

description: В работе представлены сравнительные результаты исследования качества жизни пациентов, подвергшихся хирургическому лечению по поводу колоректального рака на основе использования опросника SF-36. Лучшие результаты отмечены у пациентов, которым выполнены радикальные операции с использованием авторских технологий.
КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ ОПЫТ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ЭНДОСКОПИЧЕСКОЙ ТЕХНИКИ ПРИ ОПЕРАЦИЯХ НА СРЕДНЕМ УХЕ
Creators: name: Мисюрина Ю.В.
name: Семенов Ф.В.
Publisher: name: Здоровье нации в XXI веке
Year: 2021
Subjects: тимпанопластика
стапедопластика
эндоскопическая техника
хронический средний отит
отосклероз.

description: В статье представлен клинический опыт применения эндоскопической техники на этапах проведения слухулучшающих операций у 402 больных хроническим гнойным средним отитом и 135 больных отосклерозом. Дополнительное применение ригидных эндоскопов при операциях на среднем ухе у больных хроническим средним отитом выявило преимущество перед операционным микроскопом при оценке характера и распространенности патологических изменений в барабанной полости, и тем самым позволило улучшить морфологический результат тимпанопластики. Применение эндоскопического контроля при стапедопластики у пациентов с отосклерозом обеспечивало проведение перфорирования подножной пластинки стремени и круротомию без удаления костного навеса с целью визуализации наковальне-стременного сочленения, в отличие от операционного микроскопа.
Stability analysis of the classical ideal gas in nonextensive statistics and the negative specific heat
Creators: name: Liu, Liyan
name: Liu, Zhipeng
name: Guo, Lina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a stability analysis of the classical ideal gas in a new theory of nonextensive statistics and use the theory to understand the phenomena of negative specific heat in some self-gravitating systems. The stability analysis is made on the basis of the second variation of Tsallis entropy. It is shown that the system is thermodynamically unstable if the nonextensive parameter is q>5/3, which is exactly equivalent to the condition of appearance of the negative specific heat.
description: 6 pages, 40 references
ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ЭХИНОКОККА ЛЕГКОГО
Creators: name: Тутуков А.Б.
name: Дыгов В.М.
name: Камбиев М.А.
name: Недаль Абу Тог
name: Ашурова С.М.
name: Дадаев М.Х.
Publisher: name: Здоровье нации в XXI веке
Year: 2021
Subjects: эхинококкоз
паразитарных кист
гигантская киста
эхинококкэктомия
капитонаж
лобэктомия.

description: Эхинококкоз легких – наиболее опасный гельминтоз, развивающийся при заражении яйцами ленточного глиста – эхинококка, сопровождающийся образованием паразитарных кист в легочной паренхиме. Инвазия легких наблюдается в 15-20% всех случаев эхинококкоза, 70-80% приходится на поражение печени, остальное сердца, головного мозга и других внутренних органов. По данным литературы осложнения эхинококкоза легких составляет 13-40%. Чаще всего встречается нагноение (19-35%), прорыв кисты в бронх (38-63%), в плевральную полость (5-26%), обызвествление (3-17%).
论雷锋精神的社会现实性与矛盾
Creators: name: Young, Ricky
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: 阐述什么是真正的雷锋精神。从雷锋的真实经历出发，分析其精神产生的原因与雷锋精神的本质。将雷锋精神与当代社会相联系，探讨雷锋精神的社会现实性与矛盾，得到重新唤醒雷锋精神的方法结论。
МЕТОД ОПЕРАТИВНОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ С ПОМОЩЬЮ УСТРОЙСТВА ДЛЯ УДОБСТВА НАЛОЖЕНИЯ КИШЕЧНОГО АНАСТОМОЗА
Creators: name: Павленко С. Г.
name: Левченко Г. А.
name: Миненко И.А.
name: Воловик Л.В.
Publisher: name: Здоровье нации в XXI веке
Year: 2021
Subjects: кишечный анастомоз
колоректальный рак
гемиколэктомия
однорядный колоректальный анастомоз.

description: Операции по поводу рака толстой кишки всегда были трудоемким процессом. Устройство для удобства наложения кишечного анастомоза помогает хирургу сократить риск послеоперационных осложнений и время операции. Было проведено 32 операции на базе Многопрофильного хирургического центра «ООО Екатеринодаръ» г. Краснодара. Во всех операциях полезная модель позволила надежно визуализировать область анастомоза, последовательно и без пропусков наложить швы без перепутывания и использования дополнительных швов-держалок.
Non-local Lagrangian Mechanics: Noether theorem and Hamiltonian formalism
Creators: name: Heredia, Carlos
name: Llosa, Josep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Lagrangian systems with a finite number of degrees of freedom that are non-local in time. We obtain an extension of Noether theorem and Noether identities to this kind of Lagrangians. A Hamiltonian formalism is then set up for this systems. $n$-order local Lagrangians can be treated as a particular case and the standard results for them are recovered. The method is then applied to several other cases, namely two examples of non-local oscillators and the p-adic particle.
description: 1 figure
For the Horde!: Nationalism and Group Identity in World of Warcraft
Creators: name: Kim, Dianne
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: nationalism
subject: video games
subject: MMORPG
subject: virtual worlds

description: Virtual spaces have become essential for many during the COVID19 global pandemic. Video games are understandably a popular choice during such times to socialize and escape the real world, even if for a brief moment. At the same time, among International Relations (IR) literature, scholars have often discussed nationalism as a central aspect of nation- building and a sentiment so powerful that it can be a resource to gain an upper-hand in violent international conflict. This paper applies nationalism literature to virtual worlds, a connection that remains largely unexplored. In order to investigate whether the behavior of World of Warcraft (WoW) players mirror existing indicators of nationalism, I collected survey data from 200 WoW players regarding their gameplay and opinions about the game. I argue that people’s sentiment regarding their in-game communities share compelling similarities with that of real- life communities, hinting that perhaps nationalistic sentiments could arise in virtual settings.
title: Making FAIR work
title: From pre-FAIR assessment to structured plans for FAIR adoption in practice
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Jetten, Mijke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: FAIR
Training & Capacity Building
Community Building
Data Stewardship
Data Stewards

description: Slide deck for the presentation by Mijke Jetten on "Making FAIR work. From pre-FAIR assessment to structured plans for FAIR adoption in practice", 10 april 2025.

This presentation is part of a visit to the Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona, Spain, on 10 April 2025
Rayleigh Imaging of Graphene and Graphene Layers
Creators: name: Casiraghi, C.
name: Hartschuh, A.
name: Lidorikis, E.
name: Qian, H.
name: Harutyunyan, H.
name: Gokus, T.
name: Novoselov, K. S.
name: Ferrari, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate graphene and graphene layers on different substrates by monochromatic and white-light confocal Rayleigh scattering microscopy. The image contrast depends sensitively on the dielectric properties of the sample as well as the substrate geometry and can be described quantitatively using the complex refractive index of bulk graphite. For few layers (<6) the monochromatic contrast increases linearly with thickness: the samples behave as a superposition of single sheets which act as independent two dimensional electron gases. Thus, Rayleigh imaging is a general, simple and quick tool to identify graphene layers, that is readily combined with Raman scattering, which provides structural identification.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures
Searching for MgII absorbers in and around galaxy clusters
Creators: name: Lee, Jong Chul
name: Hwang, Ho Seong
name: Song, Hyunmi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To study environmental effects on the circumgalactic medium (CGM), we use the samples of redMaPPer galaxy clusters, background quasars and cluster galaxies from the SDSS. With ~82 000 quasar spectra, we detect 197 MgII absorbers in and around the clusters. The detection rate per quasar is 2.7$\pm$0.7 times higher inside the clusters than outside the clusters, indicating that MgII absorbers are relatively abundant in clusters. However, when considering the galaxy number density, the absorber-to-galaxy ratio is rather low inside the clusters. If we assume that MgII absorbers are mainly contributed by the CGM of massive star-forming galaxies, a typical halo size of cluster galaxies is smaller than that of field galaxies by 30$\pm$10 per cent. This finding supports that galaxy haloes can be truncated by interaction with the host cluster.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures. To appear in MNRAS
The Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. Triple-Mode and 1O/3O Double-Mode Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Soszynski, I.
name: Poleski, R.
name: Udalski, A.
name: Kubiak, M.
name: Szymanski, M. K.
name: Pietrzynski, G.
name: Wyrzykowski, L.
name: Szewczyk, O.
name: Ulaczyk, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of three new triple-mode classical Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud, two of them with the fundamental, first overtone and second overtone excited, and one pulsating simultaneously in the first three overtones. Thus, the number of triple-mode Cepheids in the LMC is increased to five. We also present two objects belonging probably to a new type of double-mode Cepheids having the first and third overtones excited. We measure the rates of period change in these stars and detect decrease of periods in two of them, what is in conflict with theoretical predictions.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
ПЕРВАЯ ДОКЛАДНАЯ ЗАПИСКА НАРОДНОМУ КОМИССАРИАТУ ПРОСВЕЩЕНИЯ УЗССР ОТ БРИГАДЫ ИЗ ДВУХ ЧЕЛОВЕК БАКАЕВ И П. КОРОЛЕВ
Creators: name: Асатуллаев, Миржалолхон
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В данной статье представлена информация о докладной записке Бакаева и П. Королева, народному комиссариату просвещения УзССР о состоянии дело с всеобучем и ликбезом в районах Булунгур и Паярык.
Dynamic scanning probe microscopy of adsorbed molecules on graphite
Creators: name: Berdunov, N.
name: Pollard, A. J.
name: Beton, P. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used a combined dynamic scanning tunneling and atomic force microscope to study the organisation of weakly bound adsorbed molecules on a graphite substrate. Specifically we have acquired images of islands of the perylene derivative molecules. These weakly bound molecules may be imaged in dynamic STM, in which the probe is oscillated above the surface. We show that molecular resolution may be readily attained and that a similar mode of imaging may be realised using conventional STM arrangement. We also show, using tunnelling spectroscopy, the presence of an energy gap for the adsorbed molecules confirming a weak molecule-substrate interaction.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
Clustering by soft-constraint affinity propagation: Applications to gene-expression data
Creators: name: Leone, Michele
name: Sumedha
name: Weigt, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivation: Similarity-measure based clustering is a crucial problem appearing throughout scientific data analysis. Recently, a powerful new algorithm called Affinity Propagation (AP) based on message-passing techniques was proposed by Frey and Dueck \cite{Frey07}. In AP, each cluster is identified by a common exemplar all other data points of the same cluster refer to, and exemplars have to refer to themselves. Albeit its proved power, AP in its present form suffers from a number of drawbacks. The hard constraint of having exactly one exemplar per cluster restricts AP to classes of regularly shaped clusters, and leads to suboptimal performance, {\it e.g.}, in analyzing gene expression data. Results: This limitation can be overcome by relaxing the AP hard constraints. A new parameter controls the importance of the constraints compared to the aim of maximizing the overall similarity, and allows to interpolate between the simple case where each data point selects its closest neighbor as an exemplar and the original AP. The resulting soft-constraint affinity propagation (SCAP) becomes more informative, accurate and leads to more stable clustering. Even though a new {\it a priori} free-parameter is introduced, the overall dependence of the algorithm on external tuning is reduced, as robustness is increased and an optimal strategy for parameter selection emerges more naturally. SCAP is tested on biological benchmark data, including in particular microarray data related to various cancer types. We show that the algorithm efficiently unveils the hierarchical cluster structure present in the data sets. Further on, it allows to extract sparse gene expression signatures for each cluster.
description: 11 pages, supplementary material: http://isiosf.isi.it/~weigt/scap_supplement.pdf