cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Multi-mission observations of the old nova GK Per during the 2015 outburst
Creators: name: Zemko, P.
name: Orio, M.
name: Luna, G. J. M.
name: Mukai, K.
name: Evans, P. A.
name: Bianchini, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GK Per, a classical nova of 1901, is thought to undergo variable mass accretion on to a magnetized white dwarf (WD) in an intermediate polar system (IP). We organized a multi-mission observational campaign in the X-ray and ultraviolet (UV) energy ranges during its dwarf nova (DN) outburst in 2015 March-April. Comparing data from quiescence and near outburst, we have found that the maximum plasma temperature decreased from about 26 to 16.2+/-0.4 keV. This is consistent with the previously proposed scenario of increase in mass accretion rate while the inner radius of the magnetically disrupted accretion disc shrinks, thereby lowering the shock temperature. A NuSTAR observation also revealed a high-amplitude WD spin modulation of the very hard X-rays with a single-peaked profile, suggesting an obscuration of the lower accretion pole and an extended shock region on the WD surface. The X-ray spectrum of GK Per measured with the Swift X-Ray Telescope varied on time-scales of days and also showed a gradual increase of the soft X-ray flux below 2 keV, accompanied by a decrease of the hard flux above 2 keV. In the Chandra observation with the High Energy Transmission Gratings, we detected prominent emission lines, especially of Ne, Mg and Si, where the ratios of H-like to He-like transition for each element indicate a much lower temperature than the underlying continuum. We suggest that the X-ray emission in the 0.8-2 keV range originates from the magnetospheric boundary.
description: 15 pages, 13 figures; accepted to MNRAS
title: Choosing the Flap in Complex Injuries of the Hand
Creators: name: Georgescu, Alexandru Valentin
name: Ileana Matei, Ileana
name: Irina Capota, Irina
name: Olariu, Octavian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Coverage of complex tissue loss in the hand after severe traumas by crushing or avulsion is very challenging. These defects involve generally all the anatomical structures. The difficulties in repairing such a compromise hand are primarily related to the necessity to obtain[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Which are the Limits Nowadays for Indication to Replantation?
Creators: name: Pierluigi, Tos
name: Ciclamini, Davide
name: Crosio, Alessandro
name: Odella, Simonetta
name: Battiston, Bruno
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Replantation
subject: exeptional replantations
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Over the years upper limb replantation of small and large segments has experienced a progressive widening of indications because of the improvements in reconstructive techniques. While there are clear indications for replantation or amputation (general and local conditions[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Modeling dust emission in the Magellanic Clouds with Spitzer and Herschel
Creators: name: Chastenet, Jeremy
name: Bot, Caroline
name: Gordon, Karl D.
name: Bocchio, Marco
name: Roman-Duval, Julian
name: Jones, Anthony P.
name: Ysard, Nathalie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dust modeling is crucial to infer dust properties and budget for galaxy studies. However, there are systematic disparities between dust grain models that result in corresponding systematic differences in the inferred dust properties of galaxies. Quantifying these systematics requires a consistent fitting analysis. We compare the output dust parameters and assess the differences between two dust grain models, Compiegne et al (2011), and THEMIS (Jones et al 2013, Kohler et al 2015). In this study, we use a single fitting method applied to all the models to extract a coherent and unique statistical analysis. We fit the models to the dust emission seen by Spitzer and Herschel in the Small and Large Magellanic Clouds (SMC and LMC). The observations cover the infrared (IR) spectrum from a few microns to the sub-millimeter range. For each fitted pixel, we calculate the full n-D likelihood, based on the method described in Gordon et al (2014). The free parameters are both environmental ($U$, the interstellar radiation field strength; $α_\mathrm{ISRF}$, power-law coefficient for a multi-U environment; $Ω^*$, the starlight strength) and intrinsic to the model ($Y_\mathrm{i}$: abundances of the grain species $i$; $α_\mathrm{sCM20}$, coefficient in the small carbon grain size distribution). Fractional residuals of 5 different sets of parameters show that fitting THEMIS brings a more accurate reproduction of the observations than the Compiegne model. However, independent variations of the dust species show strong model-dependencies. We find that the abundance of silicates can only be constrained to an upper-limit and the silicate/carbon ratio is different than that seen in our Galaxy. In the LMC, our fits result in dust masses slightly lower than those found in literature , by a factor lower than 2. In the SMC, we find dust masses in agreement with previous studies.
description: 17 pages, 17 figures; accepted for publication in A&A
title: Survival analysis of the replantation for avulsion of upper arm
Creators: name: Du, Xiaolong
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: upper arm
subject: avulsion injuries
subject: microsurgery
subject: failure analysis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To analyze the reasons for the failure of the upper arm replantation of avulsion injuries, summarized upper arm replantation's indications and improved the replantation methods. Methods: 2014-1 ~ 2016-1, our department had treated 17 cases of upper arm torn[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
PairClone: A Bayesian Subclone Caller Based on Mutation Pairs
Creators: name: Zhou, Tianjian
name: Mueller, Peter
name: Sengupta, Subhajit
name: Ji, Yuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Tumor cell populations can be thought of as being composed of homogeneous cell subpopulations, with each subpopulation being characterized by overlapping sets of single nucleotide variants (SNVs). Such subpopulations are known as subclones and are an important target for precision medicine. Reconstructing such subclones from next-generation sequencing (NGS) data is one of the major challenges in precision medicine. We present PairClone as a new tool to implement this reconstruction. The main idea of PairClone is to model short reads mapped to pairs of proximal SNVs. In contrast, most existing methods use only marginal reads for unpaired SNVs. Using Bayesian nonparametric models, we estimate posterior probabilities of the number, genotypes and population frequencies of subclones in one or more tumor sample. We use the categorical Indian buffet process (cIBP) as a prior probability model for subclones that are represented as vectors of categorical matrices that record the corresponding sets of mutation pairs. Performance of PairClone is assessed using simulated and real datasets. An open source software package can be obtained at http://www.compgenome.org/pairclone.
title: “Less than ten” – Amputation injuries among surgeons
Creators: name: Evers, Lars H.
name: Bodor, Richard
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Amputation injuries and their microsurgical treatment are part of a daily routine of a Hand-Trauma-Center. In the majority of these cases, the patients are technical skilled workers appointed in agriculture and industry. Little is known about amputation injuries of surgical[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Late outcomes after hand replantation
Creators: name: Zyluk, Andrzej
name: Owczarska, Ada
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: hand replantation
subject: outcomes measure
subject: quality of life
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The objective of this study was evaluation of functional outcomes in patients whose underwent successful replantation of amputated hands in author's institution at least 4 years before. Methods: 54 patients who underwent successful replantation of amputated hands[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Developments Toward a 250-nm, Fully Planarized Fabrication Process With Ten Superconducting Layers And Self-Shunted Josephson Junctions
Creators: name: Tolpygo, Sergey K.
name: Bolkhovsky, Vladimir
name: Rastogi, Ravi
name: Zarr, Scott
name: Day, Alexandra L.
name: Weir, Terence J.
name: Wynn, Alex
name: Johnson, Leonard M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We are developing a superconductor electronics fabrication process with up to nine planarized superconducting layers, stackable stud vias, self-shunted Nb/AlOx-Al/Nb Josephson junctions, and one layer of MoNx kinetic inductors. The minimum feature size of resistors and inductors in the process is 250 nm. We present data on the mutual inductance of Nb stripline and microstrip inductors with linewidth and spacing from 250 nm to 1 μm made on the same or adjacent Nb layers, as well as the data on the linewidth and resistance uniformity.
description: Extended Abstract: 3 pages, 4 figures, 1 Table, 9 references. 16th International Superconductive Electronics Conference, ISEC 2017, 12-16 June 2017, Sorrento, Italy
title: Upper extremity amputations in Germany
Creators: name: Krezdorn, Nicco
name: Stögner, Viola
name: Megerle, Kai
name: Vogt, Peter
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: amputation
subject: macro amputation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Macroamputations of the upper extremity - from the level of the mid-hand to more proximal - are relatively rare in developed countries. This is mostly to high standards of work environments, transportation and traffic. When these amputations occur, they represent a major[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Ground state selection under pressure in the quantum pyrochlore magnet Yb2Ti2O7
Creators: name: Kermarrec, E.
name: Gaudet, J.
name: Fritsch, K.
name: Khasanov, R.
name: Guguchia, Z.
name: Ritter, C.
name: Ross, K. A.
name: Dabkowska, H. A.
name: Gaulin, B. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum spin liquid is a novel state of matter characterized by quantum entanglement and the absence of any broken symmetry. In condensed matter, the frustrated rare-earth pyrochlore magnets Ho$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ and Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$, so-called spin ices, exhibit a classical spin liquid state with fractionalized thermal excitations (magnetic monopoles). Evidence for a quantum spin ice, in which the magnetic monopoles become long range entangled and an emergent quantum electrodynamics arises, seems within reach. The magnetic properties of the quantum spin ice candidate Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ have eluded a global understanding and even the presence or absence of static magnetic order at low temperatures is controversial. Here we show that sensitivity to pressure is the missing key to the low temperature behaviour of Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$. By combining neutron diffraction and muon spin relaxation on a stoichiometric sample under pressure, we evidence a magnetic transition from a disordered, non-magnetic, ground state to a splayed ferromagnetic ground state.
Strain-controlled Insulator-Metal Transition in YTiO3/SrTiO3 Superlattices: A First-Principles Study
Creators: name: Zhang, Xue-Jing
name: Chen, Peng
name: Liu, Bang-Gui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structural, magnetic, and electronic properties of (STO)$_4$/(YTO)$_2$ superlattice consisting of Mott insulator YTiO$_3$ (YTO) and band insulator SrTiO$_3$ (STO) under strain are investigated by the density-functional-theory plus \emph{U} method. It is found that an insulator-metal transition occurs when a compressive strain of 0.2\% is applied. The structural analyses reveal that the presence of metallic state in such superlattices accompanies structural phase transition with restoring of inversion symmetry. Further study shows that this strain-induced structural transition makes the $d$ energy level of the interfacial Ti atoms of the YTO layer move upward due to the decreasing of the TiO$_{6}$ octahedral volume and induces the electron reconstruction in the whole superlattice systems. In addition, when the on-site interaction $U$ is changed from 5 to 4 eV, a similar insulator-metal transition also occurs in such superlattices due to the weakened electron correlation. These findings can improve our understanding of the insulator-metal transitions in such oxide superlattices.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Post-Newtonian Jeans analysis
Creators: name: Nazari, Elham
name: Kazemi, Ali
name: Roshan, Mahmood
name: Abbassi, Shahram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Jeans analysis is studied in the first post-Newtonian limit. In other words, the relativistic effects on the local gravitational instability are considered for systems where characteristic velocity of the system and corresponding gravitational field are higher than what permitted in Newtonian limit. The dispersion relation for propagation of small perturbations is found in the post-Newtonian approximation using two different techniques. A new Jeans mass is derived and compared to the standard Jeans mass. In this limit, the relativistic effects make the new Jeans mass to be smaller than the Newtonian Jeans mass. Furthermore, the fractional difference between these two masses increases when temperature/pressure of the system increases. Interestingly, in this limit pressure can help the gravitational instability instead of preventing it. Finally the results are applied to high temperature astrophysical systems and the possibility of local fragmentations in some relativistic systems is investigated.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
On the area of constrained polygonal linkages
Creators: name: Panina, Gaiane
name: Siersma, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52R70, 52B99

description: We study configuration spaces of linkages whose underlying graph are polygons with diagonal constrains, or more general, partial two-trees. We show that (with an appropriate definition) the oriented area is a Bott-Morse function on the configuration space. Its critical points are described and Bott-Morse indices are computed. This paper is a generalization of analogous results for polygonal linkages (obtained earlier by G. Khimshiashvili, G. Panina, and A. Zhukova).
title: A new type of silicone implant for the thumb CMC joint osteoarthritis in grade III and IV. Four years follow-up
Creators: name: Schmoranzova, Alena
name: Hellmuth, Tomas
name: Paroulek, Jiri
name: Kebrle, Radek
name: Horackova, Daniela
name: Smrckova, Lucie
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: silicone implant
subject: osteoarthrthritis
subject: CMC joint
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Purpose: To investigate the short-term functional outcomes of arthroplasty for osteoarthritis of the basal joint of the thumb using our new type of silicone prosthesis. The indications were osteoarthritis in grade III and IV, unsuccesfull conservative treatment, elderly patient, and no requirements[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
$g_μ-2$ from Vector-Like Leptons in Warped Space
Creators: name: Megias, Eugenio
name: Quiros, Mariano
name: Salas, Lindber
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The experimental value of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, as well as the LHCb anomalies, point towards new physics coupled non-universally to muons and electrons. Working in extra dimensional theories, which solve the electroweak hierarchy problem with a warped metric, strongly deformed with respect to the AdS$_5$ geometry at the infra-red brane, the LHCb anomalies can be solved by imposing that the bottom and the muon have a sizable amount of compositeness, while the electron is mainly elementary. Using this set-up as starting point we have proven that extra physics has to be introduced to describe the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. We have proven that this job is done by a set of vector-like leptons, mixed with the physical muon through Yukawa interactions, and with a high degree of compositeness. The theory is consistent with all electroweak indirect, direct and theoretical constraints, the most sensitive ones being the modification of the $Z\barμμ$ coupling, oblique observables and constraints on the stability of the electroweak minimum. They impose lower bounds on the compositeness ($c\lesssim 0.37$) and on the mass of the lightest vector-like lepton ($\gtrsim 270$ GeV). Vector-like leptons could be easily produced in Drell-Yan processes at the LHC and detected at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV.
description: 42 pages, 15 figures; v2 added references
title: Patient-reported outcomes and utility of trapeziectomy with ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition
Creators: name: Efanov, Johnny Ionut
name: Izadpanah, Ali
name: Danino, Alain Michel
name: Harris, Patrick
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: trapeziectomy
subject: utility
subject: PRO
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Trapeziometacarpal joint osteoarthritis can illicit a significant burden for afflicted patients. Amongst different treatment options, trapeziectomy with ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition (LRTI) has been shown to produce positive outcomes in terms of pain[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Mysterious eclipses in the light-curve of KIC8462852: a possible explanation
Creators: name: Neslusan, L.
name: Budaj, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Apart from thousands of `regular' exoplanet candidates, Kepler satellite has discovered a few stars exhibiting peculiar eclipse-like events. They are most probably caused by disintegrating bodies transiting in front of the star. However, the nature of the bodies and obscuration events, such as those observed in KIC8462852, remain mysterious. A swarm of comets or artificial alien mega-structures have been proposed as an explanation for the latter object. We explore the possibility that such eclipses are caused by the dust clouds associated with massive parent bodies orbiting the host star. We assumed a massive object and a simple model of the dust cloud surrounding the object. Then, we used the numerical integration to simulate the evolution of the cloud, its parent body, and resulting light-curves as they orbit and transit the star. We found that it is possible to reproduce the basic features in the light-curve of KIC8462852 with only four objects enshrouded in dust clouds. The fact that they are all on similar orbits and that such models require only a handful of free parameters provides additional support for this hypothesis. This model provides an alternative to the comet scenario. With such physical models at hand, at present, there is no need to invoke alien mega-structures for an explanation of these light-curves.
description: Accepted to A&A. Identical to v1 but with language correction
title: Scaphoidectomy and double column arthrodesis for SLAC and SNAC wrist
Creators: name: Luchetti, Riccardo
name: Cozzolino, Roberto
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: wrist arthritis
subject: SLAC writs
subject: SNAC wrist
subject: mid carpal arthrodesis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To evaluate the functional and radiographic results of a scaphoid excision and four-corner arthrodesis technique using percutaneous headless compression screws. Methods: A cohort of 84 patients, mean age 45 (range, 20-66) years, was treated for SLAC 3 and SNAC 3. [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Optical catastrophes of the swallowtail and butterfly beams
Creators: name: Zannotti, Alessandro
name: Diebel, Falko
name: Boguslawski, Martin
name: Denz, Cornelia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally realize higher-order catastrophic structures in light fields to access the rich class of caustic swallowtail and butterfly beams. These beams present solutions of paraxial diffraction catastrophe integrals that are determined by potential functions, whose singular mapping manifests as caustic hypersurfaces in control parameter space. We systematically analyze the swallowtail and butterfly beams' caustics analytically and observe their field distributions experimentally in real and Fourier space. Their spectra can be described by polynomials or expressions with rational exponents capable to form a cusp.
Manipulation and amplification of the Casimir force through surface fields using helicity
Creators: name: Dantchev, Daniel
name: Rudnick, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present both exact and numerical results for the behavior of the Casimir force in $O(n)$ systems with a finite extension in one direction when the system is subjected to surface fields that induce helicity in the order parameter. We show that for such systems the Casimir force in certain temperature ranges is of the order of $L^{-2}$, both above and below the critical temperature, $T_c$, of the bulk system. An example of such a system would be one with chemically modulated bounding surfaces, in which the modulation couples directly to the system's order parameter. We demonstrate that, depending on the parameters of the system, the Casimir force can be either attractive or repulsive. The exact calculations presented are for the one dimensional $XY$ and Heisenberg models under twisted boundary conditions resulting from finite surface fields that differ in direction by a specified angle and the three dimensional Gaussian model with surface fields in the form of plane waves that are shifted in phase with respect to each other. Additionally, we present exact and numerical results for the mean field version of the three dimensional $O(2)$ model with finite surface fields on the bounding surfaces. We find that all significant results are consistent with the expectations of finite size scaling.
description: 23 pages, 24 figures
Tidal tails around the outer halo globular clusters Eridanus and Palomar 15
Creators: name: Myeong, G. C.
name: Jerjen, Helmut
name: Mackey, Dougal
name: Da Costa, Gary S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of tidal tails around the two outer halo globular clusters, Eridanus and Palomar 15, based on $gi$-band images obtained with DECam at the CTIO 4-m Blanco Telescope. The tidal tails are among the most remote stellar streams presently known in the Milky Way halo. Cluster members have been determined from the color-magnitude diagrams and used to establish the radial density profiles, which show, in both cases, a strong departure in the outer regions from the best-fit King profile. Spatial density maps reveal tidal tails stretching out on opposite sides of both clusters, extending over a length of $\sim$760 pc for Eridanus and $\sim$1160 pc for Palomar 15. The great circle projected from the Palomar 15 tidal tails encompasses the Galactic Center, while that for Eridanus passes close to four dwarf satellite galaxies, one of which (Sculptor) is at a comparable distance to that of Eridanus.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, ApJ Letters, accepted
title: Long-term follow-up after CMI® Prosthesis for failed trapeziectomy with suspension arthroplasty
Creators: name: Kamphuis, Saskia
name: Lorenzini, Riccardo
name: Jandali, Abdul Rahman
name: Sproedt, Julia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Trapeziectomy
subject: persisting pain
subject: revision surgery
subject: CMI® Prosthesis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Osteoarthritis of the trapeziometacarpal joint is a common problem that affects up to 10% of women between the ages of 45 and 70. The majority of patients are treated by trapeziectomy, which can be associated with interposition- and suspension arthroplasty. Different[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Nonlinear Field Space Theory and Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Trześniewski, Tomasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase spaces with nontrivial geometry appear in different approaches to quantum gravity and can also play a role in e.g. condensed matter physics. However, so far such phase spaces have only been considered for particles or strings. We propose an extension of the usual field theories to the framework of fields with nonlinear phase space of field values, which generally means nontrivial topology or geometry. In order to examine this idea we construct a prototype scalar field with the spherical phase space and then study its quantized version with the help of perturbative methods. As the result we obtain a variety of predictions that are known from the quantum gravity research, including algebra deformations, generalization of the uncertainty relation and shifting of the vacuum energy.
description: 4 pages, abbreviated version of arXiv:1601.04515, with some additions, to appear in proceedings of the 3rd Conference of the Polish Society on Relativity, Krak\'ow, Poland, September 26-29, 2016. v2 corrected reference in these comments
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0125r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0125r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0125r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: Articular complications after modern wrist arthroplasty surgery
Creators: name: Reigstad, Ole
name: Holm-Glad, Trygve
name: Thorkildsen, Rasmus
name: Røkkum, Magne
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: wrist arthroplasty
subject: non-inflammatory
subject: osteoarthritis
subject: complications
subject: wear
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: We present 3 complications attributed to wear in a ball-and-socket metal-on-metal (MOM) or metal-on-polyetheretherketone (MOPEEK) wrist arthroplasty (Motec). Methods: 3 patients/2 men age 51, 52 and 74 years had a Motec wrist implanted for radiocarpal degeneration[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Lokale hydrologische Modellierung mit globalen, alternativen Datensätzen
Creators: name: Klingler, Christoph
name: Bernhardt, Matthias
name: Wesemann, Johannes
name: Schulz, Karsten
name: Herrnegger, Mathew
Publisher: name: Bundesanstalt für Gewässerkunde
Year: 2020

description: Hydrologie und Wasserbewirtschaftung/BfG - Jahrgang: 64. 2020,4 - ISSN 1439-1783
title: The Results of Surgical Treatment for Osteoarthritis of the Thumb Trapeziometacarpal Joint: The Correlation With Tenosynovitis
Creators: name: Imai, Hirofumi
name: Takahara, Masatoshi
name: Ota, Daichi
name: Kondo, Mikiro
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Osteoarthritis of the Thumb Trapeziometacarpal Joint
subject: Ligament Reconstruction without Tendon Interposition
subject: Tenosynovitis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Tenosynovitis has occasionally occurred after Ligament Reconstruction without Tendon Interposition (LR without TI) for osteoarthritis of thumb trapeziometacarpal joint. The aims of this study were to investigate the relationship between pre/postoperative changes of[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Hierarchically Arranged Helical Fiber Actuators Derived from Commercial Cloth
Creators: name: Gong, Jiang
name: Lin, Huijuan
name: Dunlop, John W. C.
name: Yuan, Jiayin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first hygroscopic tunable cloth actuator is realized via modification of commercial cloth template by a 3D nanoporous polymer hybrid. The nanoporous hybrid guarantees fast water diffusion and amplifies deformation. The cloth actuator achieves a large-scale size production, tunable motion, high tensile strength and mechanical flexibility with a breadth of utilities (e.g., electric generator and smart materials).
description: 40 pages, 37 figures
title: Nail unit matrix transplantation – aesthetic surgery after traumatic amputation of the distal phalanx
Creators: name: Ueberberg, Johanna
name: Langer, Martin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: nail matrix unit transplantation
subject: plastic surgery
subject: amputation of the distal phalanx
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: A young man presented himself in our department with the wish of a nail transplantation. Years ago he had suffered from a traumatic partial amputation of the distal phalanx of his index finger causing the loss of his nail. Besides the floppy feeling aesthetic reasons were[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Numerical Study of Continuous and Discontinuous Dynamical Phase Transitions for Boundary Driven Systems
Creators: name: Shpielberg, Ohad
name: Don, Yaroslav
name: Akkermans, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence and search for thermodynamic phase transitions is of unfading interest. In this paper, we present numerical evidence of dynamical phase transitions occurring in boundary driven systems with a constrained integrated current. It is shown that certain models exhibit a discontinuous transition between two different density profiles and a continuous transition between a time-independent and a time-dependent profile. We also checked that the KMP model does not exhibit phase transition in a range much larger than previously explored.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
title: Versatility of oblique Neurovascular flap for fingertip amputations with rapid healing and return to work
Creators: name: Dodakundi, Chaitanya
name: Alawadi, Khalid
name: Jovanovic, Nebojsa
name: Siraj, Bassem
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: fingertip amputation
subject: neurovascular flap
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Fingertip amputations vary widely in mechanism, ranging from sharp lacerations to crush injuries that present with varying degrees of contamination and irregular skin loss. Injuries can be work or non-work related, and in either case rapid return to work without any dressing[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Reconstruction of fingertip injuries using the homodigital island flap
Creators: name: Athanaselis, Efstratios
name: Kontogeorgakos, Vasileios
name: Antoniou, Ioannis
name: Deligeorgis, Dimitrios
name: Dailiana, Zoe
name: Malizos, Konstantinos
name: Varitimidis, Sokratis
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: homodigital island flap
subject: fingertip amputation
subject: Allen's classification
subject: fingertip reconstruction
subject: split thickness graft
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Amputation of the fingertip with loss of the pulp, exposed bone and nail bed injury is a common problem, not infrequently neglected. Fingertip reconstruction requires new pulp glabrous skin coverage with sensitivity buttressed by the nail. Traditional management techniques[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Habitability of Exoplanetary Systems
Creators: name: Dobos, Vera
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of my dissertation is to investigate habitability in extra-Solar Systems. Most of the time, only planets are considered as possible places where extraterrestrial life can emerge and evolve, however, their moons could be inhabited, too. I present a comprehensive study, which considers habitability not only on planets, but on satellites, as well. My research focuses on three closely related topics. The first one is the circumstellar habitable zone, which is usually used as a first proxy for determining the habitability of a planet around the host star. The word habitability is used in the sense that liquid water, which is essential for life as we know it, may be present on the planetary surface. Whether the planet is habitable or not, its moon might have a suitable surface temperature for holding water reservoirs, providing that tidal heating is in action. Tidal heating is generated inside the satellite and its source is the strong gravitational force of the nearby planet. The second topic of my research explores tidal heating and the habitability of extra-solar moons with and without stellar radiation and other related energy sources. Life is possible to form even on icy planetary bodies, inside tidally heated subsurface oceans. The third topic probes the possibility of identifying an ice-covered satellite from photometric observations. A strong indication of surface ice is the high reflectance of the body, which may be measured when the moon disappears behind the host star, so its reflected light is blocked out by the star.
description: PhD Dissertation, E\"otv\"os Lor\'and University, 91 pages
Enchodelus groenlandicus Thorne 1939
Creators: name: Andrássy, I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Dorylaimida
Nordiidae
Enchodelus
Enchodelus groenlandicus

description: ENCHODELUS GROENLANDICUS   (Ditlevsen, 1927) Thorne, 1939  (Fig. 7)
 Females (n = 2). L = 1.54-1.68 mm; a = 22-23; b = 4.0-4.6; c = 40-46; c’ = 0.7-0.8; V = 44-45 %.
Body 77-80 µm wide at middle. Cuticle 3-4 µm thick on mid-body and 8-9 µm on tail. Lip region rounded, offset by a slight depression, 19-20 µm wide. Body at posterior end of oesophagus 3.5-3.6 times as wide as head. Odontostyle long and thin, 50-51 µm, 2.5-2.6 times as long as labial width; odontophore 52-54 µm long. Oesophagus widened at 62-63%. Dorsal nucleus located at 64-68% of oesophagus length or 14-16% of entire length of body. AS1 = 22-26%, AS2 = 28-32%, PS1 = 53-56%, PS2 = 56-57%; AS nuclei small, rather inconspicuous, PS nuclei prominent. Glandularium 115-133 µm long.
Vulva a transverse slit with large and heavily sclerotized inner lips. Vagina strong, 40-44 µm long, extending well over half a body diameter. Each genital branch about four body widths long. Tail 28-30 µm long, broadly rounded, hemispheroid.
 The present specimens fit well the morphological characters of Enchodelus groenlandicus as recently described by Guerrero and Peña-Santiago (2008). This is the second record of this rare species after its original description; E. groenlandicus has previously been reported from terrestrial habitats in Greenland and Spain.
The Albanian specimens were observed in terrestrial habitats at localities No. 8b and 11b.
description: Published as part of Andrássy, I., 2009, Free-living Nematodes from Albania, including the description of three new species, pp. 73-88 in Nematologia Mediterranea 37 on pages 84-85, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10728610
title: Fingertip reconstruction with V-Y advance flaps combined with bone and nail bed grafts after amputation
Creators: name: Rui, Yongjun
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: fingertip reconstruction
subject: V-Y advance flaps
subject: amputation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Fingertip amputation is a common hand injury, especially in industrial areas. The ideal treatment is fingertip replantation. However, if the fingertip blood vessels are slender or the damages are severe, replantation makes no sence. This study aimed to provide an objective[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Употребление Цицероном понятия prudentia для обозначения добродетели познания
Creators: name: Брагова, Арина
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Целью исследования является анализ особенностей употребления Цицероном понятия prudentia для обозначения добродетели познания. Данное понятие является латинским техническим термином для обозначения стоической добродетели познания и употребляется Цицероном более 270 раз (для сравнения понятие sapientia встречается около 300 раз, scientia — около 200, cognitio — около 150). Prudentia для Цицерона — добродетель, обладающая исключительностью, превосходством, полезностью и истинностью. Проницательностью (prudentia) обладают философы, предки, пожилые люди, родственники, боги, цари, понтифики, сенаторы, магистраты, судьи, ораторы, выдающиеся римляне. Согласно статистике, prudentia чаще всего встречается в одном контексте со словами, связанными с семантическим полем «добродетель» (virtus, justitia, temperantia, scientia, fortitudo, benevolentia, sapientia и др.) и «мышление» (consilium, ratio, ingenium, mens и др.). Мы также находим примеры совместного употребления понятия prudentia с его антонимами stultitia, calliditas и malitia.
title: Implementation of a finger stump database after traumatic finger amputation – Concept evaluation and clinical consequences
Creators: name: Böcker, Arne
name: Rasner, Anne-Sophie
name: Bickert, Berthold
name: Harhaus, Leila
name: Kneser, Ulrich
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: nerve
subject: neuroma
subject: clinical treatment
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Aim of the current study is to evaluate risk factors, treatment strategies and outcome evaluation after traumatic finger amputation. Replantation is still the gold standard for treatment of traumatic finder amputation. However, if replantation is not feasible or not[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Flexible and Actuating Nanoporous Poly(ionic liquids)- paper based Hybrid Membranes
Creators: name: Lin, Huijuan
name: Gong, Jiang
name: Miao, Han
name: Guterman, Ryan
name: Song, Haojie
name: Zhao, Qiang
name: Dunlop, John W. C.
name: Yuan, Jiayin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Porous and flexible actuating materials are important in the development of smart systems. We report here a facile method to prepare scalable, flexible actuating porous membranes based on a poly(ionic liquid)-modified tissue paper. The targeted membrane property profile was based on a synergy of a gradient porous structure of poly(ionic liquid) network and the flexibility of tissue paper. The gradient porous structure was built up through ammonia-triggered electrostatic complexation of a poly(ionic liquid) with poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) that were previously impregnated inside the tissue paper. As a result, these porous membranes undergo bending deformation in response to organic solvents in vapor or liquid phase and can recover their shape back in air, which was demonstrated to be able to serve as solvent sensors. Besides, they show enhanced mechanical properties due to the introduction of mechanically flexible tissue paper that allows the membranes to be designed as new responsive textiles and contractile actuators.
description: 37 pages, 28 figures