cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Prompt emission polarimetry of Gamma Ray Bursts with ASTROSAT CZT-Imager
Creators: name: Chattopadhyay, Tanmoy
name: Vadawale, Santosh V.
name: Aarthy, E.
name: Mithun, N. P. S.
name: Chand, Vikas
name: Ratheesh, Ajay
name: Basak, Rupal
name: Rao, A. R.
name: Bhalerao, Varun
name: Mate, Sujay
name: B., Arvind
name: Sharma, Vidushi
name: Bhattacharya, Dipankar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: X-ray and Gamma-ray polarization measurements of the prompt emission of Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are believed to be extremely important for testing various models of GRBs. So far, the available measurements of hard X-ray polarization of GRB prompt emission have not significantly constrained the GRB models, particularly because of the difficulty of measuring polarization in these bands. The CZT Imager (CZTI) onboard {\em AstroSat} is primarily an X-ray spectroscopic instrument that also works as a wide angle GRB monitor due to the transparency of its support structure above 100 keV. It also has experimentally verified polarization measurement capability in the 100 $-$ 300 keV energy range and thus provides a unique opportunity to attempt spectro-polarimetric studies of GRBs. Here we present the polarization data for the brightest 11 GRBs detected by CZTI during its first year of operation. Among these, 5 GRBs show polarization signatures with $\gtrapprox$3$σ$, and 1 GRB shows $\>$2$σ$ detection significance. We place upper limits for the remaining 5 GRBs. We provide details of the various tests performed to validate our polarization measurements. While it is difficult yet to discriminate between various emission models with the current sample alone, the large number of polarization measurements CZTI expects to gather in its minimum lifetime of five years should help to significantly improve our understanding of the prompt emission.
description: Accepted for Publication in ApJ ; a figure has been updated
A variant of Horn's problem and derivative principle
Creators: name: Zhang, Lin
name: Xiang, Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Identifying the spectrum of the sum of two given Hermitian matrices with fixed eigenvalues is the famous Horn's problem.In this note, we investigate a variant of Horn's problem, i.e., we identify the probability density function (abbr. pdf) of the diagonals of the sum of two random Hermitian matrices with given spectra. We then use it to re-derive the pdf of the eigenvalues of the sum of two random Hermitian matrices with given eigenvalues via \emph{derivative principle}, a powerful tool used to get the exact probability distribution by reducing to the corresponding distribution of diagonal entries.We can recover Jean-Bernard Zuber's recent results on the pdf of the eigenvalues of two random Hermitian matrices with given eigenvalues. Moreover, as an illustration, we derive the analytical expressions of eigenvalues of the sum of two random Hermitian matrices from $\rG\rU\rE(n)$ or Wishart ensemble by derivative principle, respectively.We also investigate the statistics of exponential of random matrices and connect them with Golden-Thompson inequality, and partly answer a question proposed by Forrester. Some potential applications in quantum information theory, such as uniform average quantum Jensen-Shannon divergence and average coherence of uniform mixture of two orbits,are discussed.
description: 24 pages, LaTeX; a new result, i.e., Theorem 3.7, is added and several references are included
Additional file 7: Table S2. of Inferring synteny between genome assemblies: a systematic evaluation
Creators: name: Liu, Dang
name: Hunt, Martin
name: Isheng Tsai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Gene ontology (GO) enrichment analysis of C. briggsae genes in synteny break between C. elegans and 100kb fragmented C. briggsae assemblies. Significant GO terms that appeared in the top 10 ranks of enrichment test either in the original comparison or after assemblies were fragmented, are displayed. The original rank, median rank and number of occurrences that reached top 10 in 100 replications are shown for each GO term. GO terms not belonging to original assembly but reached top 10 after fragmentation are shaded in red. GO:0043066, which was in the original top 10 rank but failed to reach top 10 in all of 100 replications, is shaded in deep red. GO terms belonging to original assembly and remained top 10 after fragmentation are shaded in green. All GO categories were significant after Fisher exact test and have adjusted p-value < 0.01. (DOCX 1Â kb)
ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ МЕР ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЯ КОРРУПЦИИ В ОРГАНАХ ВНУТРЕННИХ ДЕЛ
Creators: name: Валерий Александрович Уткин
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: правовой статус сотрудника
стандарт антикоррупционного поведения
правила служебного поведения

description: На основе анализа мер противодействия коррупции по направленности и содержанию предлагается систематизация их в целях эффективного изучения и применения.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ЛИЧНОСТИ НЕСОВЕРШЕННОЛЕТНЕГО ПРЕСТУПНИКА
Creators: name: Евгения Николаевна Федотова
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: несовершеннолетний преступник
личность несовершеннолетнего преступника
преступность несовершеннолетних

description: На основе данных судебной статистики рассматривается личность несовершеннолетнего преступника. Проводится анализ ее по социально-демографическим, уголовно-правовым, нравственно-психологическим, социально-значимым физиологическим признакам. На основе данного анализа формулируется портрет современного несовершеннолетнего преступника.
Search for dark matter in association with a Higgs boson decaying to two photons at $\sqrt{s}$= 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for dark matter in association with a Higgs boson decaying to two photons is presented. This study is based on data collected with the ATLAS detector, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of proton--proton collisions at the LHC at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV in 2015 and 2016. No significant excess over the expected background is observed. Upper limits at 95% confidence level are set on the visible cross section for beyond the Standard Model physics processes, and the production cross section times branching fraction of the Standard Model Higgs boson decaying into two photons in association with missing transverse momentum in three different benchmark models. Limits at 95% confidence level are also set on the observed signal in two-dimensional mass planes. Additionally, the results are interpreted in terms of 90% confidence-level limits on the dark-matter--nucleon scattering cross section, as a function of the dark-matter particle mass, for a spin-independent scenario.
description: 45 pages in total, author list starting page 28, 8 figures, 8 tables, submitted to Phys. Rev. D, All figures including auxiliary figures are available at http://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/HIGG-2016-18/
Ergodic properties of some piecewise-deterministic Markov process with application to gene expression modelling
Creators: name: Czapla, Dawid
name: Horbacz, Katarzyna
name: Wojewódka-Ściążko, Hanna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J05, 60J25, 37A30, 37A25

description: A piecewise-deterministic Markov process, specified by random jumps and switching semi-flows, as well as the associated Markov chain given by its post-jump locations, are investigated in this paper. The existence of an exponentially attracting invariant measure and the strong law of large numbers are proven for the chain. Further, a one-to-one correspondence between invariant measures for the chain and invariant measures for the continuous-time process is established. This result, together with the aforementioned ergodic properties of the discrete-time model, is used to derive the strong law of large numbers for the process. The studied random dynamical systems are inspired by certain biological models of gene expression, which are also discussed within this paper.
description: 38 pages, 1 figure
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЯ СКЛОНЕНИЯ СПОРТСМЕНА К ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЮ СУБСТАНЦИЙ И (ИЛИ) МЕТОДОВ, ЗАПРЕЩЕННЫХ ДЛЯ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ В СПОРТЕ (ДОПИНГ)
Creators: name: Ксения Игоревна Хиневич
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: допинг
запрещенные препараты
Всемирное антидопинговое агентство
уголовная ответственность за склонение спортсмена к допингу

description: Анализируется сложившаяся на сегодняшний день ситуация в сфере профессионального спорта, которая практически поглощена допинг-скандалом. Рассматриваются причины, по которым все большее количество российских и зарубежных спортсменов прибегают к употреблению запрещенных препаратов, а также проблема предупреждения допинговой истории. Автор с позиций криминологии рассматривает сущность предупреждения к склонению спортсменов к употреблению допинговых препаратов.
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0051r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0051r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0051r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
ОБЩЕСТВЕННАЯ ОПАСНОСТЬ ЖЕСТОКОГО ОБРАЩЕНИЯ С ЖИВОТНЫМИ
Creators: name: Анастасия Юрьевна Чернигова
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: общественная опасность
жестокое обращение с животными
преступление
способ жестокого обращения с животными

description: Рассмотрена и проанализирована общественная опасность жестокого обращения с животными, исследованы способы совершения преступления, а также его последствия, которые существенным образом влияют на степень общественной опасности. Сделан вывод о том, что общественная опасность жестокого обращения с животными в первую очередь состоит в грубом, необоснованном уничтожение животных или причинение им увечий, в попирании общепринятых правил обращения с ними.
Nonreciprocal current from electron interactions in noncentrosymmetric crystals: roles of time reversal symmetry and dissipation
Creators: name: Morimoto, Takahiro
name: Nagaosa, Naoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In noncentrosymmetric crystals with broken inversion symmetry $\mathcal{I}$, the $I-V$ ($I$: current, $V$: voltage) characteristic is generally expected to depend on the direction of $I$, which is known as nonreciprocal response and, for example, found in p-n junction. However, it is a highly nontrivial issue in translationally invariant systems since the time-reversal symmetry ($\mathcal{T}$) plays an essential role, where the two states at crystal momenta $k$ and $-k$ are connected in the band structure. Therefore, it has been considered that the external magnetic field ($B$) or the magnetic order which breaks the $\mathcal{T}$-symmetry is necessary to realize the nonreciprocal $I-V$ characteristics, i.e., magnetochiral anisotropy. Here we theoretically show that the electron correlation in $\mathcal{I}$-broken multi-band systems can induce nonreciprocal $I-V$ characteristics {\it without} $\mathcal{T}$-breaking. An analog of Onsager's relation shows that nonreciprocal current response without $\mathcal{T}$-breaking generally requires two effects: dissipation and interactions. By using nonequilibrium Green's functions, we derive general formula of the nonreciprocal response for two-band systems with onsite interaction. The formula is applied to Rice-Mele model, a representative 1D model with inversion breaking, and some candidate materials are discussed. This finding offers a coherent understanding of the origin of nonreciprocal $I-V$ characteristics, and will pave a way to design it.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures
О ТЕНДЕНЦИЯХ СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ СРЕДСТВ ДОКАЗЫВАНИЯ В СОВРЕМЕННЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ
Creators: name: Ольга Владимировна Волынская
name: Елена Николаевна Клещина
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: уголовно-процессуальный закон
доказательства
доказательственное право
электронные носители информации

description: Анализируются изменения и дополнения, внесенные в уголовно-процессуальный закон в последние годы, связанные с использованием при производстве по уголовному делу электронных носителей информации. Обосновывается вывод о том, что эти поправки не в полной мере отражают современные потребности правоприменителя, в том числе и по такому актуальному направлению, как борьба с преступностью в электронной сфере. Определенная пробельность права имеет место в сфере доказательственного права. C учетом изложенного, выработаны предложения по совершенствованию уголовно-процессуального закона.
ДОМАШНИЙ АРЕСТ: ВОПРОСЫ РЕГЛАМЕНТАЦИИ И ИСПОЛНЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Иван Владимирович Дворянсков
name: Николай Викторович Румянцев
name: Михаил Павлович Турченков
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: домашний арест
уголовно-процессуальные меры пресечения
уголовно-исполнительные инспекции
электронный мониторинг

description: Рассматриваются вопросы исполнения уголовно-процессуальных мер пресечения в деятельности уголовноисполнительных инспекций, в частности, домашнего ареста. Исследуются актуальные проблемы правового регулирования и практики применения данной меры. Исследуется зарубежный опыт применения аналогичных мер.
ТРЕБУЕТСЯ ЛИ СОГЛАСИЕ РУКОВОДИТЕЛЯ СЛЕДСТВЕННОГО ОРГАНА НА ПОСТАНОВЛЕНИЕ О НАПРАВЛЕНИИ ДЕЛА В СУД ДЛЯ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ПРИНУДИТЕЛЬНОЙ МЕРЫ МЕДИЦИНСКОГО ХАРАКТЕРА В СООТВЕТСТВИИ С Ч. 5 СТ. 439 УПК РФ?
Creators: name: Владимир Николаевич Калинин
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: следователь
руководитель следственного органа
суд
прокурор
применение мер медицинского характера
обвинительное заключение

description: Рассматривается необходимость дачи согласия руководителя следственного органа на постановление следователя, направляемое через прокурора в суд для применения меры медицинского характера. Отсутствие в ч. 5 ст. 439 УПК РФ необходимости получения следователем согласия руководителя следственного органа рассматривается как пробел в уголовно-процессуальном законе, который необходимо восполнить.
ЗАДАЧИ УГОЛОВНОГО ПРОЦЕССА: ТЕОРИЯ И ПРАКТИКА
Creators: name: Юлия Валентиновна Николаева
name: Александр Вениаминович Козлов
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: назначение уголовного судопроизводства
принципы уголовного судопроизводства
выявление и устранение причин и условий совершения преступлений
обстоятельства способствовавшие совершению преступления
частные определения (постановления) суда
субъекты профилактики

description: Рассматриваются проблемы законодательного закрепления задач уголовного процесса, обосновывается необходимость внесения соответствующих изменений и дополнений в Уголовно-процессуальный кодекс Российской Федерации и некоторые другие нормативные правовые акты.
Exponential-Family Models of Random Graphs: Inference in Finite-, Super-, and Infinite Population Scenarios
Creators: name: Schweinberger, Michael
name: Krivitsky, Pavel N.
name: Butts, Carter T.
name: Stewart, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Exponential-family Random Graph Models (ERGMs) constitute a large statistical framework for modeling sparse and dense random graphs, short- and long-tailed degree distributions, covariates, and a wide range of complex dependencies. Special cases of ERGMs are generalized linear models (GLMs), Bernoulli random graphs, $β$-models, $p_1$-models, and models related to Markov random fields in spatial statistics and other areas of statistics. While widely used in practice, questions have been raised about the theoretical properties of ERGMs. These include concerns that some ERGMs are near-degenerate and that many ERGMs are non-projective. To address them, careful attention must be paid to model specifications and their underlying assumptions, and in which inferential settings models are employed. As we discuss, near-degeneracy can affect simplistic ERGMs lacking structure, but well-posed ERGMs with additional structure can be well-behaved. Likewise, lack of projectivity can affect non-likelihood-based inference, but likelihood-based inference does not require projectivity. Here, we review well-posed ERGMs along with likelihood-based inference. We first clarify the core statistical notions of "sample" and "population" in the ERGM framework, and separate the process that generates the population graph from the observation process. We then review likelihood-based inference in finite-, super-, and infinite-population scenarios. We conclude with consistency results, and an application to human brain networks
Additional file 1: of Altered reward system reactivity for personalized circumscribed interests in autism
Creators: name: Kohls, Gregor
name: Antezana, Ligia
name: Mosner, Maya
name: Schultz, Robert
name: Yerys, Benjamin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional methods and tables. (DOCX 48Â kb)
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of Co-circulation and simultaneous co-infection of dengue, chikungunya, and zika viruses in patients with febrile syndrome at the Colombian-Venezuelan border
Creators: name: Carrillo-HernĂĄndez, Marlen
name: Ruiz-Saenz, Julian
name: Villamizar, Lucy
name: GĂłmez-Rangel, Sergio
name: MartĂ­Nez-Gutierrez, Marlen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Phylogenetic analysis of the DENV-2 circulating strain in Villa del Rosario. The evolutionary history was deduced by using the Neighbor-Joining protocol for gene pr-M protein, using a fragment of 429 nucleotides. (DOCX 414 kb)
Moments of Quadratic Hecke $L$-functions of Imaginary Quadratic Number Fields
Creators: name: Gao, Peng
name: Zhao, Liangyi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we study the moments of central values of Hecke $L$-functions associated with quadratic characters in $\mathbb{Q}(i)$ and $\mathbb{Q}(ω)$ with $ω= exp(2πi/3)$ and establish some quantitative non-vanishing result for these $L$-values.
description: 12 pages
Tailoring topological states in silicene using different halogen-passivated Si(111) substrates
Creators: name: Derakhshan, Vahid
name: Moghaddam, Ali G.
name: Ceresoli, Davide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the band structure and topological phases of silicene embedded on halogenated Si(111) surface, by virtue of density functional theory and tight-binding calculations.Our results show that the Dirac character of low energy excitations in silicene is almost preserved in the presence of silicon substrate passivated by various halogens. Nevertheless, the combined effects of charge transfer into the substrate, stretching of bonds between silicon atoms, and symmetry breaking which originates from van der Waals interaction, result in a gap $E_{g1}$ in the spectrum of the embedded silicene. We further take the spin-orbit interaction into account and obtain its strength and the resulting enhancement in the gap $E_{g2}=2λ$. Both $E_{g1}$ and $E_{g2}$ which contribute to the total gap, vary significantly when different halogen atoms are used for the passivation of the Si surface and for the case of iodine, they have very large values of $70$ and $23$ meV, respectively. To examine the topological properties, we calculate the projected band structure of silicene from which the tight binding parameters of the low-energy effective Hamiltonian are obtained by fitting. Our results based on Berry curvature and $\mathbb{Z}_2$ invariant reveals that silicene on halogenated Si substrates has a topological insulating state which can survive even at room temperature for the substrate with iodine and bromine at the surface. Similar to the free standing silicene, by applying a perpendicular electric field and at a certain critical value which again depends on the type of halogens, the gap closes and silicene undergoes a transition to a trivial insulating state. As a key finding, we see that the presence of halogenated substrate except for the case of fluorine enhances the robustness of the topological phases against the vertical electric field and most probably other external perturbations.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, typo corrected, references add and fixed
Impact of different ANCA serotypes on the long-term outcome of ANCA-associated vasculitis patients
Creators: name: Qi, Fumin
name: Hao, Jian
name: Wei, Wei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: To investigate the clinical features and long-term outcomes of Chinese anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs)-associated vasculitis (AAV) patients with different ANCA serotypes. Two hundred and twenty-four AAV patients from January 2010 to June 2021 were divided into myeloperoxidase (MPO)-ANCA and proteinase 3 (PR3)-ANCA groups. Clinical and long-term outcomes were compared. In this study, the average follow-up was 46.4 months (range 0.3–188.4 months). One hundred and seventy-seven (79.0%) patients were MPO–ANCA-positive and 47 were PR3–ANCA-positive; the mean age of MPO–ANCA positive patients at diagnosis was elder than that of PR3–ANCA positive patients (67.0 vs. 60.0 years, p = .004). Among PR3–ANCA-positive patients, ear, nose and throat symptoms were more common (p = .014). Between two ANCA serotypes, there were no differences in complement 3 (C3), Birmingham vasculitis activity score (BVAS), five-factor score (FFS) or other organ involvements. For all AAV patients, the overall survival rates at one, three and five years were 80.0%, 67.0% and 56.4%, respectively. The cumulative relapse-free rates of one, three and five years were 89.5%, 76.4% and 68.4%, respectively. The survival of AAV patients was unaffected by the ANCA serotype (p = .23). The ANCA serotype also had no effect on either disease relapse (p = .20) or remission rates (p = .10). In our study, PR3–ANCA patients showed a better long-term survival, as the 5-year survival rate and the 5-year relapse-free survival rate of PR3–ANCA patients were 60.7% and 76.9%, while that of MPO–ANCA patients were 55.2% and 65.8%, respectively. Rather than ANCA serotype, younger patients with milder kidney involvement and lower disease assessment scores (BVAS and FFS) might be more relevant to better prognosis. The likelihood of induced remission, patient survival or disease recurrence is all unaffected by ANCA serotypes. A better prognosis is seen in younger patients with milder kidney involvement and lower BVAS/FFS scores.
Interventions in the workplace to reduce behavioural risk factors for chronic disease: Protocol for an umbrella review of systematic reviews of effectiveness
Creators: name: Bezzina, Aaron
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: The aim of this umbrella review is to examine systematic reviews that characterize the effectiveness of interventions targeting risk factors for chronic diseases (including nutrition, physical activity, sedentary behaviour, risky alcohol consumption, smoking and excess weight) undertaken in workplace settings.
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000769
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000769
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Co-circulation and simultaneous co-infection of dengue, chikungunya, and zika viruses in patients with febrile syndrome at the Colombian-Venezuelan border
Creators: name: Carrillo-HernĂĄndez, Marlen
name: Ruiz-Saenz, Julian
name: Villamizar, Lucy
name: GĂłmez-Rangel, Sergio
name: MartĂ­Nez-Gutierrez, Marlen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Phylogenetic analysis of DENV-1 circulating strain in Villa del Rosario (2015). The evolutionary history was deduced by using the Neighbor-Joining protocol for gene pr-M protein, using a fragment of 431 nucleotides. (DOCX 313 kb)
Maximality of Galois actions for abelian and hyperkahler varieties
Creators: name: Hui, Chun Yin
name: Larsen, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $\{ρ_\ell\}_\ell$ be the system of $\ell$-adic representations arising from the $i$th $\ell$-adic cohomology of a complete smooth variety $X$ defined over a number field $K$. Let $Γ_\ell$ and $\mathbf{G}_\ell$ be respectively the image and the algebraic monodromy group of $ρ_\ell$. We prove that the reductive quotient of $\mathbf{G}_\ell^\circ$ is unramified over every degree 12 totally ramified extension of $\mathbb{Q}_\ell$ for all sufficiently large $\ell$. We give a necessary and sufficient condition $(\ast)$ on $\{ρ_\ell\}_\ell$ such that for all sufficiently large $\ell$, the subgroup $Γ_\ell$ is in some sense maximal compact in $\mathbf{G}_\ell(\mathbb{Q}_\ell)$. This is used to deduce Galois maximality results for $\ell$-adic representations arising from abelian varieties (for all $i$) and hyperkähler varieties ($i=2$) defined over finitely generated fields over $\mathbb{Q}$.
description: Accepted in Duke Math J
Additional file 1 of MMSplice: modular modeling improves the predictions of genetic variant effects on splicing
Creators: name: Cheng, Jun
name: Nguyen, Thi Yen Duong
name: Cygan, Kamil J.
name: Ăelik, Muhammed Hasan
name: G. Fairbrother, William
name: Avsec, Ĺžiga
name: Gagneur, Julien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary methods and figures. (PDF 674 kb)
Advanced Steel Microstructural Classification by Deep Learning Methods
Creators: name: Azimi, Seyed Majid
name: Britz, Dominik
name: Engstler, Michael
name: Fritz, Mario
name: Mücklich, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inner structure of a material is called microstructure. It stores the genesis of a material and determines all its physical and chemical properties. While microstructural characterization is widely spread and well known, the microstructural classification is mostly done manually by human experts, which gives rise to uncertainties due to subjectivity. Since the microstructure could be a combination of different phases or constituents with complex substructures its automatic classification is very challenging and only a few prior studies exist. Prior works focused on designed and engineered features by experts and classified microstructures separately from the feature extraction step. Recently, Deep Learning methods have shown strong performance in vision applications by learning the features from data together with the classification step. In this work, we propose a Deep Learning method for microstructural classification in the examples of certain microstructural constituents of low carbon steel. This novel method employs pixel-wise segmentation via Fully Convolutional Neural Networks (FCNN) accompanied by a max-voting scheme. Our system achieves 93.94% classification accuracy, drastically outperforming the state-of-the-art method of 48.89% accuracy. Beyond the strong performance of our method, this line of research offers a more robust and first of all objective way for the difficult task of steel quality appreciation.
description: Published in Nature - Scientific Reports Journal
Exercise-based rehabilitation in and with nature: a scoping review mapping available interventions
Creators: name: Busk, Henriette
name: Ahler, Jonas
name: Bricca, Alessio
name: Holm, Pætur Mikal
name: Poulsen, Dorthe Varning
name: Skou, Søren T.
name: Tang, Lars Hermann
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Exercise is an effective component in rehabilitation of a range of chronic conditions. There is a growing interest in the use of exercise-based nature interacted rehabilitation (EBNIR), but an overview of current evidence is missing. The objective of this scoping review was to map existing exercise-based rehabilitation interventions conducted with incidental or intentional nature interaction focusing on its populations, types of outcomes, and theoretical rationale for people with physical and mental disabilities. This scoping review identified peer-reviewed publications, registered upcoming trials and grey literature. To map all available knowledge, a comprehensive search of selected databases (MEDLINE; EMBASE; CINAHL; Cochrane; Web of Science; Pedro) from inception to October 2022. Data were synthesized in a thematic presentation guided by TIDieR, supplemented by a checklist developed for this study accounting nature incidental or intentional interaction. Twelve studies including 856 participants met the inclusion criteria. Eleven were completed trials and one was registered in clinicaltrials.gov to be run in 2023. A total of 856 patients were enrolled in the 12 studies (range 18–262, median 50). The included studies had great variation. The incidental or intentional interacted exercise-based interventions consisted of outdoor walks, neck exercises and surfing interventions in patients with physical or mental health conditions. This scoping review presents an overview of limited and diverse evidence within the field of EBNIR, in patients with physical or mental health conditions. Our review provides an overview that will be helpful in the design of future EBNIR trials.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Common drug review recommendations for orphan drugs in Canada: basis of recommendations and comparison with similar reviews in Quebec, Australia, Scotland and New Zealand
Creators: name: McCormick, John
name: L. Diana Berescu
name: Tadros, Nabil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Detailed analysis of CDR reviews of identified orphan drugs. Table S2. Comparison of recommendations in Canada (CDR), Quebec (INESSS), Scotland (SMC), Australia (PBAC) and New Zealand (PHARMAC) for the selected orphan drugs. (DOC 208Â kb)
Effect of the magnetic nanoparticle concentration on the electro-optical properties of the polymer-dispersed liquid crystals
Creators: name: Meng, Xiangshen
name: Li, Jian
name: Lin, Yueqiang
name: Liu, Xiaodong
name: Zhao, Jianwei
name: Li, Guoqing
name: Li, Decai
name: He, Zhenghong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: In this paper, we investigated the electro-optical properties of the dilute magnetic polymer dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs) prepared with the liquid crystal colloids containing low concentrations of γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles. The doped nanoparticles have hardly changed the morphology of PDLCs, but they have significantly changed the threshold voltage, saturation voltage, and contrast ratio of PDLCs. Such changes result from ionic adsorption in competition with the concentration of the nanoparticles. When the concentration of the nanoparticles was below the critical concentration, the adsorption of free ions was dominant, and the contrast ratio increased while the saturation voltage decreased. However, when the concentration of the nanoparticles was above the critical concentration, the intrinsic electro-optical effect of the nanoparticles was dominant, and the contrast ratio decreased while the saturation voltage increased.
ИЗМЕНЕНИЕ И ДОПОЛНЕНИЕ ОБВИНЕНИЯ В ДОСУДЕБНОМ ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕ ПО УГОЛОВНЫМ ДЕЛАМ: ВОПРОСЫ И ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯ ПО СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЮ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВА
Creators: name: Юрий Владимирович Сидоров
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: обвинение
следователь
руководитель следственного органа
прокурор
основания для изменения и дополнения обвинения
соблюдение прав участников уголовного судопроизводства
соединение уголовных дел
квалификация действий обвиняемого

description: Рассматриваются вопросы, связанные с необходимостью расширения процессуальных полномочий руководителя следственного органа и прокурора в части согласования постановления о привлечении лица в качестве обвиняемого и дополнения ст. 175 УПК РФ конкретными основаниями изменения (дополнения) обвинения в целях совершенствования действующего законодательства в названной сфере.
Molecular gas in the compact H{\sc ii} region RCW 166; possible evidence for an early phase of cloud-cloud collision prior to the bubble formation
Creators: name: Ohama, Akio
name: Kono, Mikito
name: Fujita, Shinji
name: Tsutsumi, Daichi
name: Hattori, Yusuke
name: Torii, Kazufumi
name: Nishimura, Atsushi
name: Sano, Hidetoshi
name: Yamamoto, Hiroaki
name: Tachihara, Kengo
name: Fukui, Yasuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Young HII regions are an important site to study O star formation based on distributions of ionized and molecular gas. We revealed that two molecular clouds at $\sim 48$ km s$^{-1}$ and $\sim 53$ km s$^{-1}$ are associated with the HII regions G018.149-00.283 in RCW 166 by using the JCMT CO High-Resolution Survey (COHRS) of the $^{12}$CO ($J$=3--2) emission. G018.149-00.283 comprises a bright ring at 8 $μ$m and an extended HII region inside the ring. The $\sim 48$ km s$^{-1}$ cloud delineates the ring, and the $\sim 53$ km s$^{-1}$ cloud is located within the ring, indicating a complementary distribution between the two molecular components. We propose a hypothesis that high-mass stars within G018.149-00.283 were formed by triggering in cloud-cloud collision at a projected velocity separation of $\sim 5$ km s$^{-1}$. We argue that G018.149-00.283 is in an early evolutionary stage, $\sim 0.1$ Myr after the collision according to the scheme by [hab92] which will be followed by a bubble formation stage like RCW 120. We also suggested that nearby HII regions N21 and N22 are candidates for bubbles possibly formed by cloud-cloud collision. [ino13] showed that the interface gas becomes highly turbulent and realizes a high-mass accretion rate of $10^{-3}$ -- $10^{-4}$ $M_{\odot}$ $/$yr by magnetohydrodynamical numerical simulations, which offers an explanation of the O-star formation. A fairly high frequency of cloud-cloud collision in RCW 166 is probably due to the high cloud density in this part of the Scutum arm.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures
ЭКСПАНСИЯ СИСТЕМЫ ОБЩИХ УСЛОВИЙ ПРЕДВАРИТЕЛЬНОГО РАССЛЕДОВАНИЯ НА СТАДИЮ ВОЗБУЖДЕНИЯ УГОЛОВНОГО ДЕЛА КАК НЕОБХОДИМОЕ УСЛОВИЕ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ДОСУДЕБНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА
Creators: name: Дарья Сергеевна Трынко
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: общие условия предварительного расследования
возбуждение уголовного дела
уголовный процесс
досудебное производство

description: С учетом продолжающейся правовой реформы и эскалации положений Уголовно-процессуального кодекса Российской Федерации (УПК РФ) возникла необходимость в совершенствовании современной системы общих условий предварительного расследования как единых правил и требований, предъявляемых к порядку производства следственных и иных процессуальных действий, а также принятию тех или иных процессуальных решений. Данная необходимость обусловлена расширением положений ст. 144 и 145 УПК РФ. Предлагаются пути разрешения сложившегося правового вакуума в вопросе о возможности применения некоторых общих условий предварительного расследования на стадии возбуждения уголовного дела.
ПРИОБРЕТЕНИЕ ЛИЦОМ СТАТУСА ПОДОЗРЕВАЕМОГО: НЕКОТОРЫЕ НЕРЕШЕННЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЗАКОНА
Creators: name: Андрей Альбертович Шишков
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: основания признания подозреваемым
задержание подозреваемого
освобождение из-под стражи
розыск подозреваемого
процессуальные гарантии
меры пресечения

description: Поднимается вопрос, возможно ли признать человека подозреваемым при его фактическом отсутствии. С этой целью автор подробно анализирует основания признания лица подозреваемым. Формулируется вывод, что существующий механизм наделения лица статусом подозреваемого при его фактическом отсутствии не способен учесть все возможные ситуации, возникающие при расследовании преступлений. Предлагается расширить круг оснований признания лица подозреваемым. Также в статье обсуждается вопрос о процессуальном положении задержанного подозреваемого в случае его освобождения из-под стражи. Высказано мнение о необходимости упростить процедуру изменения статуса подозреваемого при освобождении его из-под стражи по определенным основаниям.
ПОЗИТИВ ПОСЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬНОГО ВНЕШНЕПОЛИТИЧЕСКОГО КУРСА РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ НА ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЙ ЗАКОННОСТИ И ПРАВОПОРЯДКА КАК ФАКТОР ПОДДЕРЖАНИЯ ЦЕЛОСТНОСТИ СИСТЕМЫ СОВРЕМЕННОГО МЕЖДУНАРОДНОГО ПРАВА
Creators: name: Валерий Викторович Богатырев
name: Рубен Амаякович Каламкарян
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: внешнеполитический курс Российской Федерации
целостность системы современного международного права

description: Раскрывается позитив последовательного внешнеполитического курса Российской Федерации на обеспечение международной законности и правопорядка как фактор поддержания целостности системы современного международного права.
К ВОПРОСУ О СООТНОШЕНИИ ПОНЯТИЙ «МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЕ СООБЩЕСТВО» И «МИРОВОЕ СООБЩЕСТВО» (ЧАСТЬ 1)
Creators: name: Рустам Салижанович Галиев
name: Алимирзе Алимович Алимов
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: международное право
международное сообщество
мировое сообщество
международные отношения

description: Термины «международное сообщество» и «мировое сообщество» имеют значительное распространение. При этом вопрос их правового содержания и определения по-прежнему остается открытым. Авторами в серии статей, на основе анализа международных и национальных документов, а также доктринальных воззрений, предложен свой подход к определению указанных терминов.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ТЕРМИНОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ УНИФИКАЦИИ ПРЕДМЕТА НЕЗАКОННОГО ОБОРОТА МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПРОДУКЦИИ В НОРМАХ ВНУТРИГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО И МЕЖДУНАРОДНОГО ПРАВА
Creators: name: Иван Иванович Котляров
name: Кристина Ивановна Зимина
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: незаконный оборот
медицинская продукция
международное сотрудничество
международное право
фальсифицированные лекарственные средства
Всемирная Организация Здравоохранения
Конвенция «Медикрим»

description: Рассмотрены актуальные вопросы определения предмета незаконного оборота медицинской продукции на внутригосударственном и международно-правовом уровнях. Сравнительный анализ дефинитивных норм национальных законодательств и основных источников международного права позволил выявить основные проблемы, препятствующие достижению терминологической унификации в данной сфере, определить возможные пути их разрешения.
ПРИОРИТЕТНЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА ГОСУДАРСТВ ПО ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЮ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЯМ В СФЕРЕ ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ
Creators: name: Анастасия Ильинична Мысина
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: преступления в сфере информационных технологий
межгосударственное взаимодействие
транснациональный характер
универсальные механизмы сотрудничества
специализированные международные организации

description: Раскрываются особенности сотрудничества государств по противодействию преступлениям в сфере информационных технологий на универсальном уровне. На основе анализа современных тенденций развития транснационального взаимодействия, совместных межгосударственных проектов и операций выделяются приоритетные направления развития универсальных механизмов сотрудничества государств по противодействию преступлениям в рассматриваемой сфере.
Higher-order congruence relations on affine moment graphs: The subgeneric case
Creators: name: Kitanov, Ksenija
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the structure algebra $\mathcal{Z}$ of the stable moment graph for the case of the affine root system $A_{1}$. The structure algebra $\mathcal{Z}$ is an algebra over a symmetric algebra and in particular, it is a module over a symmetric algebra. We study this module structure on $\mathcal{Z}$ and we construct a basis. By "setting $c$ equal to zero" in $\mathcal{Z}$, we obtain the module $\mathcal{Z}_{c=0}$. This module can be described in terms of the finite root system $A_{1}$ and we show that it is determined by a set of certain divisibility relations. These relations can be regarded as a generalization of ordinary moment graph relations that define sections of sheaves on moment graphs, and because of this we call them higher-order congruence relations.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures, final version
КОНСТИТУЦИОННЫЕ ПРАВА ПОТЕРПЕВШЕГО, ОБЕСПЕЧИВАЮЩИЕ УЧАСТИЕ ПРЕДСТАВИТЕЛЯ И ЗАКОННОГО ПРЕДСТАВИТЕЛЯ В УГОЛОВНОМ СУДОПРОИЗВОДСТВЕ
Creators: name: Денис Андреевич Куклин
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2019
Subjects: Конституция Российской Федерации
потерпевший
несовершеннолетний потерпевший
конституционные права потерпевшего
представитель потерпевшего
законный представитель потерпевшего
право иметь представителя
обеспечение прав потерпевшего

description: Исследуется роль представителя потерпевшего, право потерпевшего иметь представителя. Рассматриваются проблемы понятия и правового положения представителя потерпевшего, несовершеннолетнего потерпевшего. Отмечено несовершенство системы применения нормы, наделяющей потерпевшего правом иметь представителя в уголовном судопроизводстве. Предлагается внести дополнения в УПК РФ.
Additional file 3: of Using regulatory enforcement theory to explain compliance with quality and patient safety regulations: the case of internal audits
Creators: name: Weske, Ulrike
name: Boselie, Paul
name: Rensen, Elizabeth Van
name: Schneider, Margriet
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Data sources for auditor enforcement style. (DOCX 18 kb)