cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supplemental Material, Suppl_1_GSJ - Do Clinical Outcomes and Sagittal Parameters Differ Between Diabetics and Nondiabetics for Degenerative Spondylolisthesis Undergoing Lumbar Fusion?
Creators: name: Jannat M. Khan
name: Michalski, Joseph
name: Basques, Bryce A.
name: Louie, Philip K.
name: Chen, Oscar
name: Hayani, Zayd
name: Kalish, Chaim
name: Elboghdady, Islam
name: Colman, Matthew
name: An, Howard
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental Material, Suppl_1_GSJ for Do Clinical Outcomes and Sagittal Parameters Differ Between Diabetics and Nondiabetics for Degenerative Spondylolisthesis Undergoing Lumbar Fusion? by Jannat M. Khan, Joseph Michalski, Bryce A. Basques, Philip K. Louie, Oscar Chen, Zayd Hayani, Chaim Kalish, Islam Elboghdady, Matthew Colman and Howard An in Global Spine Journal
title: [Rezension von: Lino Klevesath, Annemieke Munderloh, Joris Sprengeler, Florian Grah-mann, Julia Reiter (2021). Radikal-islamische YouTube-Propaganda. Eine qualitative Rezeptionsstudie unter jungen Erwachsenen. Bielefeld: transcript Verlag. https://doi.org/10.14361/9783839456484]
Creators: name: Schmidt, Sabrina
name: Klevesath, Lino
name: Munderloh, Annemieke
name: Sprengeler, Joris
name: Grahmann, Florian
name: Reiter, Julia
Publisher: name: Universität Erfurt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 070

description: Global Media Journal - German Edition, vol. 12(2022), no. 1
Additional file 1 of A U-shaped protection of altitude against mortality and infection of COVID-19 in Peru: an ecological study
Creators: name: Baquerizo-Sedano, L.
name: Goni, L.
name: Sayón-Orea, C.
name: González-Muniesa, P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: [Rezension von: Volk, Sophia C. (2021). Comparative Communication Research. A Study of the Conceptual, Methodological, and Social Challenges of Interna-tional Collaborative Studies in Communication Science. Wiesbaden: Springer VS, 447 Pages. ISBN 978-3-658-36227-0.]
Creators: name: Wöhlert, Romy
name: Volk, Sophia
Publisher: name: Universität Erfurt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 070

description: Global Media Journal - German Edition, vol. 12(2022), no. 1
Additional file 1 of A survey of mapping algorithms in the long-reads era
Creators: name: Sahlin, Kristoffer
name: Baudeau, Thomas
name: Cazaux, Bastien
name: Marchet, Camille
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures and details on tools’ strategies.
Additional file 2 of A survey of mapping algorithms in the long-reads era
Creators: name: Sahlin, Kristoffer
name: Baudeau, Thomas
name: Cazaux, Bastien
name: Marchet, Camille
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Review history.
title: The Story of the Vanished Project: Challenges and Coping Strategies in International Comparative and Collaborative Research Projects
Creators: name: Wöhlert, Romy
Publisher: name: Universität Erfurt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: international comparative research
subject: international research collaboration
subject: comparative research methodology
subject: academic communication
subject: scientific teamwork
subject: team science
subject: autoethnographic reflections
subject: 070

description: The essay discusses the challenges that can occur in communication and media research projects with an international comparative and collaborative scope. The author uses her own re-search experience and auto-ethnographic reflections derived from an international comparative and collaborative media project to illustrate different considerations that researchers need to reflect upon in the implementation of such projects. The essay focuses not only on the “frontstage” of research projects (e.g., workplan, publications, presentations, established networks) but also sheds light on the “backstage” (Goffman), i.e., the project implementation, including conceptual, operational, in-terpretative, and social considerations, decisions, and procedures. It lists challenges that may arise and recommends conceptual, operational, interpretative, and social strategies that researchers may apply to confront them. The outlined experiences are not a rare phenomenon but are part of the “normal process and life cycle” of such projects. Researchers therefore should embrace them, reflect upon them, and acquire suitable coping strategies to assure a successful project implementation and knowledge production.
description: Global Media Journal - German Edition, vol. 12(2022), no. 1
No Vaccine for Me: Investigating How Misinformation Targeting COVID-19 Vaccines Went Viral on Twitter
Creators: name: Xiong, Zhihan
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: COVID-19 vaccine
subject: Misinformation
subject: Social media
subject: Natural language process
subject: Network analysis

description: A major action to end the global pandemic of COVID-19 is the vaccine-rollout programs. However, with pervasive online misinformation targeting the vaccine, it has been difficult to reach the vaccination level required to form herd immunity. The wide spread of such misinformation can find its roots in the homophily and polarization of social media platforms, the long-lasting anti-vaccine sentiments, and the uniquely politicized narrative on pandemic in the U.S. Using an established dataset with tweets annotated with stances towards misinformation, the current research compared the features of post narrative and of their authors using natural language processing and network analysis techniques. The main findings included (1) people adopted vaccine misinformation used a less coherent but more provoking narrative, and attached more negative sentiment and concepts to the vaccines; (2) people adopted vaccine misinformation showed generally lower influence on social media; they relied more on fake news websites and followed more people holding hostile attitudes toward the vaccine, which formed newsfeeds with significantly more unreliable, anti-vaccine information that impacted their attitudes and behaviors. This research fostered the understanding of online discussion concerning vaccine misinformation, and may help platforms and public health experts to perform interventions at the right time and on the right targets when addressing vaccine hesitancy.
Supplemental Material, PRISMA_2009_checklist - Culturally Adapted Psychotherapeutic Interventions for Latino Depression and Anxiety: A Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Nelson, Abbie
name: Ayers, Esther
name: Sun, Fei
name: Zhang, Anao
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified
Social Policy

description: Supplemental Material, PRISMA_2009_checklist for Culturally Adapted Psychotherapeutic Interventions for Latino Depression and Anxiety: A Meta-Analysis by Abbie Nelson, Esther Ayers, Fei Sun and Anao Zhang in Research on Social Work Practice
title: Media Ethnography in China: Ethics, Access and Interviews in a Non-Western Context
Creators: name: Zhang, Tianyu
Publisher: name: Universität Erfurt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Production studies
subject: television production
subject: ethnography
subject: participant-observation
subject: Chinese entertainment
subject: non-western context
subject: critical reflection
subject: 070

description: This paper is based on my PhD thesis about the production culture of Chinese entertain-ment. I will discuss the challenges I faced during my fieldwork in China and will reflect on a general level on how to access this non-western field for doing media ethnography. As a UK-based university researcher, doing ethnography in my own country, China, this brought me particular challenges. Some ethical guidelines in the UK were not applicable to issues concerning consent. Regarding this inapplicability, Chinese scholar Suiming Pan questioned the application of Western guidelines in a Chinese context: as sociology in China lacks local theories, should Chinese researchers apply Western theories in China or invent new theories based on phenomena that have never occurred in the West? By the same token, how should Chinese researchers adapt Western ethics guidelines? This paper aims to discuss these questions in the Chinese context – how I had to be flexible with guidelines while upholding academic standards. Since gaining access to Chinese media remains challenging, many compromises were made during the interactions with television production teams, gatekeepers and colleagues in the field. Furthermore, I encountered problems during my interviews with creative workers. Lastly, I will illustrate how I built relationships with people in the field and how I handled my identity crisis as an ethnographer in my own culture, hoping that my research experience can shed light on future ethnographic works in non-Western contexts.
description: Global Media Journal - German Edition, vol. 12(2022), no. 1
Supplemental_Table – Supplemental material for Development and Validation of the Black Community Activism Orientation Scale
Creators: name: Hope, Elan C.
name: Pender, Kristen N.
name: Riddick, Kristen N.
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental_Table for Development and Validation of the Black Community Activism Orientation Scale by Elan C. Hope, Kristen N. Pender and Kristen N. Riddick in Journal of Black Psychology
title: Remotely Accessing the Field and Building Trust with Distant Sources: Perspectives from Journalism Practice for Ethnographic Research
Creators: name: Guntrum, Laura
name: Keßler, Mira
name: Patel, Jignesh
name: Varforlomeeva, Anna
Publisher: name: Universität Erfurt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Comparing journalists’ and ethnographic researchers’ practice
subject: practical experiences
subject: travel restrictions
subject: field access
subject: building trust
subject: ICT
subject: digital methods
subject: ethical challenges
subject: research in sensitive contexts
subject: 070

description: Journalists and ethnographic researchers, such as anthropologists, sociologists or media scholars, have comparable ways of establishing initial contacts with people from their fields of inter-est. Due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and consequential travel restrictions and social distanc-ing, it has become increasingly difficult to access a field. Taking inspiration from social anthropolo-gist Ulf Hannerz (2004, p. 226), who compared journalists and anthropologists as “neighboring groups engaged in a somehow parallel pursuit,” this article explores what researchers may learn from practitioners who conduct research without being on-site. Fed by various practical journalists’ expe-riences, the article aims to investigate how information and communication technologies (ICTs) and digitally mediated methods, such as online search tools and social media, can be used to establish contacts and gain trust remotely. Here, the relevance of these methods for accessing a field in general goes beyond the limitations imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic and can be of interest to all those who face difficulties of field access of any kind. Ultimately, this article reflects on corresponding ethical challenges that may arise while conducting research remotely.
description: Global Media Journal - German Edition, vol. 12(2022), no. 1
Appendix_2_online_supp – Supplemental material for Mapping to Quality of Life and Capability Measures in Cataract Surgery Patients: From Cat-PROM5 to EQ-5D-3L, EQ-5D-5L, and ICECAP-O Using Mixture Modelling
Creators: name: Padraig Dixon
name: Hollingworth, William
name: Sparrow, John
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, Appendix_2_online_supp for Mapping to Quality of Life and Capability Measures in Cataract Surgery Patients: From Cat-PROM5 to EQ-5D-3L, EQ-5D-5L, and ICECAP-O Using Mixture Modelling by Padraig Dixon, William Hollingworth and John Sparrow in MDM Policy & Practice
Supplemental material for Transition Zone in Total Colonic Aganglionosis and Colorectal Hirschsprung’s Disease Shows a Similar Trend of Mucosal Innervation: Image Processing and Analysis Study
Creators: name: Cordeiro-Rudnisky, Fernanda
name: Sangtae Ahn
name: Sheuka, Natallia
name: Whyte, Christine
name: Boguniewicz, Ann
name: Fan, Rong
name: Jingmei Lin
name: Jennings, Timothy A
name: Hwajeong Lee
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Transition Zone in Total Colonic Aganglionosis and Colorectal Hirschsprung’s Disease Shows a Similar Trend of Mucosal Innervation: Image Processing and Analysis Study by Fernanda Cordeiro-Rudnisky, Sangtae Ahn, Natallia Sheuka, Christine Whyte, Ann Boguniewicz, Rong Fan, Jingmei Lin, Timothy A Jennings and Hwajeong Lee in Pediatric and Developmental Pathology
Additional file 1 of Acoustofluidic assembly of primary tumor-derived organotypic cell clusters for rapid evaluation of cancer immunotherapy
Creators: name: Wu, Zhuhao
name: Ao, Zheng
name: Cai, Hongwei
name: Li, Xiang
name: Chen, Bin
name: Tu, Honglei
name: Wang, Yijie
name: Lu, Rongze Olivia
name: Gu, Mingxia
name: Cheng, Liang
name: Lu, Xin
name: Guo, Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure. S1 Process of acoustic cell clustering and analysis of cell viability. a Acoustic cell assembly after 2 min. b Analysis of cell viability before and after acoustic signals. Scale bar: 0.5 mm. Figure. S2 Growth of acoustically-assembled cell clusters. a The typical images of E0771 tumor cell clusters on day 1 and day 4. b Statistical analysis of the growth of cell clusters from day 1 to day 4. Scale bar: 250 μm.
title: Filling the Void: Information Seeking and Processing in the Context of Violent Conflicts
Creators: name: Fiedler, Anke
name: Wollenberg, Anja
Publisher: name: Universität Erfurt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: fragile statehood
subject: violent conflict
subject: media use
subject: public sphere
subject: fragmentation
subject: 070

description: This article explores the ways in which violent intergroup conflict affects how people ac-quire, use, and perceive information. Based on previous studies and empirical findings from field research in four fragile countries (Libya, Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Iraq), in-cluding qualitative focus group discussions and standardized quantitative surveys, we show that the polarization and instrumentalization of media in these countries produce media skepticism, leading to increased fact-checking and cross-media use among the general public. Uncertainty leads to dis-cussions in the community about what the media presents, indicating that media users try to estab-lish agency through advanced information processing and validation strategies. We posit that this type of media environment facilitates critical media literacy among media-savvy individuals. More-over, the present study develops a research agenda for analyzing communication and information processing in conflict contexts.
description: Global Media Journal - German Edition, vol. 12(2022), no. 2
Supplemental Material, SPPS898558_appendix - Perceiving a Lack of Social Justice: Lower Class Individuals Apply Higher Moral Standards to Others
Creators: name: Wang, Xue
name: Chen, Zhansheng
name: Poon, Kai-Tak
name: Jiang, Tonglin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material, SPPS898558_appendix for Perceiving a Lack of Social Justice: Lower Class Individuals Apply Higher Moral Standards to Others by Xue Wang, Zhansheng Chen, Kai-Tak Poon and Tonglin Jiang in Social Psychological and Personality Science
Additional file 5 of Longitudinal DNA methylation analysis of adult-type IDH-mutant gliomas
Creators: name: Ferreyra Vega, Sandra
name: Olsson Bontell, Thomas
name: Kling, Teresia
name: Jakola, Asgeir Store
name: Carén, Helena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5. Molecular diagnosis of the patients according to 2021 WHO CNS criteria and methylation-based classification.
EMS917067 Supplemental Material - Supplemental material for Photoreactivity of humic-like polyphenol material under irradiation with different wavelengths explored by FTICR MS and deuteromethylation
Creators: name: Zherebker, Alexander
name: Yakimov, Boris
name: Rubekina, Anna
name: Kharybin, Oleg
name: Fedoros, Elena I
name: IV Perminova
name: Shirshin, Evgeny
name: Nikolaev, Evgeny N
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, EMS917067 Supplemental Material for Photoreactivity of humic-like polyphenol material under irradiation with different wavelengths explored by FTICR MS and deuteromethylation by Alexander Zherebker, Boris Yakimov, Anna Rubekina, Oleg Kharybin, Elena I Fedoros, IV Perminova, Evgeny Shirshin and Evgeny N Nikolaev in European Journal of Mass Spectrometry
Oxygen Abundance Throughout the Dwarf Starburst IC 10
Creators: name: Cosens, Maren
name: Wright, Shelley A.
name: Sandstrom, Karin
name: Armus, Lee
name: Murray, Norman
name: Runco, Jordan N.
name: Sabhlok, Sanchit
name: Wiley, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of oxygen abundance throughout galaxies provide insight to the formation histories and ongoing processes. Here we present a study of the gas phase oxygen abundance in the HII regions and diffuse gas of the nearby starburst dwarf galaxy, IC 10. Using the Keck Cosmic Web Imager (KCWI) at W.M. Keck Observatory, we map the central region of IC 10 from 3500-5500A. The auroral [OIII]4363A line is detected with high signal-to-noise in 12 of 46 HII regions observed, allowing for direct measurement of the oxygen abundance, yielding a median and standard deviation of $\rm12+log(O/H)=8.37\pm0.25$. We investigate trends between these directly measured oxygen abundances and other HII region properties, finding weak negative correlations with the radius, velocity dispersion, and luminosity. We also find weak negative correlations between oxygen abundance and the derived quantities of turbulent pressure and ionized gas mass, and a moderate correlation with the derived dynamical mass. Strong line, $\rm R_{23}$ abundance estimates are used in the remainder of the HII regions and on a resolved spaxel-by-spaxel basis. There is a large offset between the abundances measured with $\rm R_{23}$ and the auroral line method. We find that the $\rm R_{23}$ method is unable to capture the large range of abundances observed via the auroral line measurements. The extent of this variation in measured abundances further indicates a poorly mixed interstellar medium (ISM) in IC 10, which is not typical of dwarf galaxies and may be partly due to the ongoing starburst, accretion of pristine gas, or a late stage merger.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in AJ
title: SAMPLES FILES FOR ANSYS FLUENT AORTA WITH LVAD SIMULATION
title: SAMPLES FILES FOR ANSYS FLUENT AORTA WITH LVAD SIMULATION
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: DE SOUZA DA COSTA, ALEXANDRE MARCONI
name: DA COSTA, AURELIO
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Computational fluid dynamics
subject: computational fluid dynamics
subject: Blood Viscosity
subject: ansys fluent

description: Master's dissertation developed in the Postgraduate Program in Mechanical Engineering at the State University of Maringá (PEM-UEM)

Title: Numerical study of blood flow in the aorta with a continuous flow left ventricular assist pump

Heart failure (HF) is a disease that leads to the death of thousands of people every year. It can be characterized as the inability of the heart to satisfactorily supply blood to the systemic circulation. In this situation, the implantation of a pump called a left ventricular assist device (LVAD) helps the heart with HF to reestablish blood flow. However, pump implantation can have consequences such as an increased risk of stroke, thrombus formation and reverse flow through the aortic valve. The objective of this work is to numerically investigate, through computational fluid dynamics, a section of the aorta artery coupled to an LVAD pump support. Seeking to identify the influence of increased LVAD pump speed and blood viscosity on hemodynamic variables that may influence the side effects of mechanical support. Using 6 viscosity models and 5 different LVAD pump flow rates, real data from a patient implanted with LVAD support were used. Several simulations were performed to compare the results of hemodynamic variables between different viscosity models. Then, the results for the different flow rates of the LVAD pump were analyzed. These analyses allowed the identification of possible critical points in the geometry, associated with side effects for each hemodynamic variable.
An Independent Measure of the Kinematic Dipole from SDSS
Creators: name: Tiwari, Prabhakar
name: Schwarz, Dominik J.
name: Zhao, Gong-Bo
name: Durrer, Ruth
name: Kunz, Martin
name: Padmanabhan, Hamsa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We utilize the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (eBOSS) and Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) catalogs with precise spectroscopic redshifts to estimate the kinematic redshift dipole caused by the proper motion of the Solar system. We find that the velocity extracted from the kinematic dipole is consistent with Cosmic Microwave Background inferred values. Although the small sky coverage and limited number density of the SDSS sources constrain us from obtaining precise and robust measurements, we leverage the redshift dipole method to estimate the kinematic dipole. The velocity measurements in this study are insensitive to intrinsic clustering, associated with the source count dipole. The kinematic dipole measured in this work and its consistency with CMB values do not guarantee isotropy at large scales. The anisotropy (excess dipole) measured with the NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) and the WISE Catalog (CatWISE) could be due to the intrinsic distribution of galaxies. The results in this work focus solely on the kinematic dipole term.
description: Footnotes 5, 6, and 7 were added post-acceptance to the journal version for clarification, in response to comments and questions from peers and colleagues
Electronic_Supplement_5_-_Comaprison_of_the_Taiwan_Ground_Motion_Models – Supplemental material for A horizontal ground-motion model for crustal and subduction earthquakes in Taiwan
Creators: name: Shu-Hsien Chao
name: Chiou, Brian
name: Chiao-Chu Hsu
name: Po-Shen Lin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Supplemental material, Electronic_Supplement_5_-_Comaprison_of_the_Taiwan_Ground_Motion_Models for A horizontal ground-motion model for crustal and subduction earthquakes in Taiwan by Shu-Hsien Chao, Brian Chiou, Chiao-Chu Hsu and Po-Shen Lin in Earthquake Spectra
Evolution of gas envelopes and outgassed atmospheres of rocky planets formed via pebble accretion
Creators: name: Tomberg, Piia Maria
name: Johansen, Anders
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here results of numerical simulations of the formation and early evolution of rocky planets through pebble accretion, with an with an emphasis on hydrogen envelope longevity and the composition of the outgassed atmosphere. We model planets with a range in mass from 0.1 to 5 Earth masses that orbit between 0.7 and 1.7 AU. The composition of the outgassed atmosphere is calculated with the partial pressure of free oxygen fit to geophysical models of magma ocean self-oxidation. XUV radiation powered photoevaporation is considered as the main driver of atmospheric escape. We model planets that remain below the pebble isolation mass and hence accrete tenuous envelopes only. We consider slow, medium or fast initial stellar rotation for the temporal evolution of the XUV flux. The loss of the envelope is a key event that allows the magma ocean to crystallise and outgas its bulk volatiles. The atmospheric composition of the majority of our simulated planets is dominated by CO$_2$. Our planets accrete a total of 11.6 Earth oceans of water, the majority of which enters the core. The hydrospheres of planets lighter than the Earth reach several times the mass of the Earth's modern oceans, while the hydrospheres of planets ranging from 1 to 3.5 Earth masses are comparable to those of our planet. However, planets of 4-5 Earth masses have smaller hydrospheres due to trapping of volatiles in their massive mantles. Overall, our simulations demonstrate that hydrogen envelopes are easily lost from rocky planets and that this envelope loss triggers the most primordial partitioning of volatiles between the solid mantle and the atmosphere.
description: Accepted for Astronomy & Astrophysics
Additional file 1 of Metabolomics-based exploration the response mechanisms of Saussurea involucrata leaves under different levels of low temperature stress
Creators: name: Sun, Qi
name: Ma, Lihua
name: Zhu, Xinxia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
A Revised Spin of the Black Hole in GRS 1716-249 with a New Distance
Creators: name: Zhao, S. J.
name: Tao, L.
name: Yin, Q. Q.
name: Zhang, S. N.
name: Ma, R. C.
name: Li, P. P.
name: Zhao, Q. C.
name: Ge, M. Y.
name: Zhang, L.
name: Qu, J. L.
name: Zhang, S.
name: Ma, X.
name: Huang, Y.
name: Peng, J. Q.
name: Xiao, Y. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GRS 1716-249 is a stellar-mass black hole in a low-mass X-ray binary that underwent a gaint outburst in 2016/17. In this paper we use simultaneous observations of Insight-HXMT and NuSTAR to determine its basic parameters. The observations were performed during the softest part of the outburst, and the spectra show clear thermal disk emission and reflection features. We have fitted the X-ray energy spectra using the joint fitting method of the continuum and reflection components with the kerrbb2+ relxill model. Since there is a possibility that the distance to this source was previously underestimated, we use the latest distance parameter of 6.9 kpc in our study, in contrast to previous work in which the distance was set at 2.4 kpc. Through spectral fitting of fixing black hole mass at 6.4 $M_{\rm \odot}$, we observe a strong dependence of the derived spin on the distance: $a_{*}=0.972_{-0.005}^{+0.004}$ at an assumed distance of 2.4 kpc and $a_{*}=0.464_{-0.007}^{+0.016}$ at an assumed distance of 6.9 kpc, at a confidence level of 90%. If considering the uncertainties in the distance and black hole mass, there will be a wider range of spin with $a_{*}$ < 0.78. The fitting results with the new distance indicate that GRS 1716-249 harbors a moderate spin black hole with an inclined ($i\sim 40-50^{\circ}$) accretion disk around it. Additionally, we have also found that solely using the method of the reflection component fitting but ignoring the constraints on the spin from the accretion disk component will result in an extremely high spin.
Collisional Sheath Formation In Magnetized Low Pressure Plasma
Creators: name: Moulick R
name: Adhikari S
name: Goswami K S
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Plasma sheath
Collision
Low pressure plasma
Ion dynamics
Magnetized plasma
Bohm criterion.

description: The formation of the plasma sheath is studied in collisional, magnetized, low pressure plasma with tilted magnetic field. The dynamics of the ions are studied for the three components of velocity whereas the scalar variables are considered one dimensional. The collision parameter is varied significantly and an analogy with the electrostatic case is discussed. The model provides the plasma profiles for a wide variation of the magnetic field strength and the tilting angle. An analytic criterion for the sheath formation is also put forward and it is seen to be more complex than the usual collisional electrostatic sheath. The magnetic field is found to play a key role in the space charge deposition. Considering the fluid equations for the ions and describing the electrons as Boltzmann retains the monotonic variation of the ion density. Comments are made on the sheath thickness and the disappearance of the Debye sheath.
UVIT Study of the MAgellanic Clouds (U-SMAC) II. A Far-UV catalog of the Small Magellanic Cloud: Morphology and Kinematics of young stellar population
Creators: name: Hota, Sipra
name: Subramaniam, Annapurni
name: Nayak, Prasanta K.
name: Subramanian, Smitha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) is an irregular dwarf galaxy that has recently undergone an interaction with the Large Magellanic Cloud. The young massive stars in the SMC formed in the disturbed low-metallicity environment are important targets in astrophysics. We present a catalog of $\sim$ 76,800 far ultraviolet (FUV) sources towards the SMC detected using the Ultra Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) onboard AstroSat. We created an FUV catalog with $\sim$ 62900 probable SMC members which predominantly comprise main-sequence, giant, and subgiant stars. We selected 4 young populations (Young 1, Young 2, Young 3, and Blue Loop (BL) stars) identified from the Gaia optical color-magnitude diagram to study the morphology and kinematics of the young SMC using this catalog. We detect a clumpy morphology with a broken bar, a shell-like structure, and the inner SMC Wing for the 4 stellar populations. The eastern region and the northeastern regions are mainly populated by Young 1, 2, and 3. The central region predominantly has the Young 2 and 3 populations, whereas the SW has BL stars, Young 2 and 3. The 2-D kinematic study using proper motion (PM) reveals that Young 2 and 3 populations show two kinematically distinct sub-populations with low and high PM dispersion, whereas the Young 1 and BL stars show two kinematically distinct populations with low dispersion. Our analysis points to a kinematic disturbance along the RA direction for stars younger than $\sim$ 150 Myr located in the eastern region, with no significant disturbance along the Declination.
description: 14 figures, 6 tables, Accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal
Abstract: Konstellationen Des (Nachmärz-)Realismus. Studien Zum Werk Gustav Freytags
Creators: name: Böttcher, Philipp
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Gustav Freytag
Realismus
Realism
Soll und Haben
German Literature
Die Journalisten
Nachmärz
Grenzboten
Julian Schmidt

description: This abstract summarizes the doctoral thesis of Philipp Böttcher. The disputation took place on February 8, 2017. The book will be published in January 2018.
title: Onsite actors’ agency within international media development
Creators: name: Drefs, Ines
Publisher: name: Universität Erfurt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: media development
subject: media assistance
subject: agency
subject: structuration theory
subject: local partners
subject: onsite actors
subject: interview study
subject: 070

description: International efforts aimed at developing a specific region’s or country’s media sector commonly involve both onsite actors (usually from the Global South) and external actors (usually from the Global North). Dependency theory suggests that onsite actors are (stuck) in a relationship with development agencies and donors in which “Western” notions of journalistic ethics, communi-cation and democracy are imposed on them – and not necessarily to their advantage. Bureaucratic imperatives and institutional dynamics especially within funding agencies have been identified as strong determinants of media development practice. Yet, recent empirical insights point to local ac-tors’ ability to assert their own strategies in the face of donor power which can be interpreted as agency. Therefore, this paper suggests making use of structuration theory to get a clearer picture of how onsite actors enact international media development practice. Structuration theory acts on the assumption that social practice is produced and reproduced as part of a dynamic interplay between agency and structure. Applied to media development practice, it allows for the analysis of the inten-tions and motivations of the agents involved, the conscious or subconscious rules they act upon and also the allocative and authoritative resources at their disposal. Against this background, this contri-bution presents the methodological design and preliminary results of a qualitative interview study on how onsite actors in the target countries of international media development perceive and nego-tiate their scope of action. Online interviews were conducted with participants from various world regions such as Middle East, South Asia as well as South-East Asia. The results suggest that the cul-tivation of long-term relationships and a diversification of international partners allow onsite actors to strengthen their agency within international media development.
description: Global Media Journal - German Edition, vol. 12(2022), no. 2
title: Online speech and offline violence: Reflections on the current violence in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Stremlau, Nicole
Publisher: name: Universität Erfurt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: social media
subject: conflict
subject: Africa
subject: media effects
subject: peace
subject: 070

description: Drawing on the author’s keynote at the Forum Media and Development (fome) in 2021, this article explores some of the assumptions between social media content and offline violence, par-ticularly in Africa, and with special reference to the ongoing conflict in Ethiopia. As with previous studies on radio and violence, much of the current debate about social media has been driven by simplistic models of behaviour that attribute little or no agency to the communities and individuals involved, and minimize the contexts, including the history, in which the violence is occurring. While there are very real concerns about the failure of BigTech to moderate online content particularly in African markets which are peripheral to their profit models, there is an urgent need for a more nu-anced approach to understanding the significant variance as to how communities interpret and re-spond to information they receive from different actors, and on very different mediums, in situations of violent conflict.
description: Global Media Journal - German Edition, vol. 12(2022), no. 2
title: Delay of laminar-turbulent transition by counter-rotating cylindrical roughness elements in a laminar flat plate boundary layer
Creators: name: Römer, Tristan M.
name: Schulz, Kai A.
name: Wu, Yongxiang
name: Wenzel, Christoph
name: Rist, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Universität Stuttgart
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 620

description: Delaying laminar-turbulent transition in boundary layers is of great interest since the skin-friction coefficient can be reduced by up to one order of magnitude. In this experimental research, it is shown that counter-rotating cylindrical roughness elements are able to delay transition under realistic flow conditions. Evidence is given by the intermittency, evaluated from hot-film measurements in a laminar water channel. An increase in rotation speed results in a delay of transition of up to 6.5%in the center of the plate. This trend can be explained by the streaks amplified by the rotating cylinders, resulting in a damping of the fluctuation amplitude in the boundary layer. The advantage of this method is that the transition delay can be actively controlled with conventional cylindrical roughness elements.
Additional file 7 of Longitudinal DNA methylation analysis of adult-type IDH-mutant gliomas
Creators: name: Ferreyra Vega, Sandra
name: Olsson Bontell, Thomas
name: Kling, Teresia
name: Jakola, Asgeir Store
name: Carén, Helena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7. A list of CpG sites with a difference in methylation levels of more than 20% between tumor groups (primary vs tumor recurrences).
title: Investigating 3-D effects on flashing cryogenic jets with highly resolved LES
Creators: name: Gärtner, Jan Wilhelm
name: Kronenburg, Andreas
name: Rees, Andreas
name: Oschwald, Michael
Publisher: name: Universität Stuttgart
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 624

description: For the development of upper stage rocket engines with laser ignition, the transition of oxidizer and fuel from the pure cryogenic liquid streams to an ignitable mixture needs to be better understood. Due to the near vacuum conditions that are present at high altitudes and in space, the injected fuel rapidly atomizes in a so-called flash boiling process. To investigate the behavior of flashing cryogenic jets under the relevant conditions, experiments of liquid nitrogen have been performed at the DLR Lampoldshausen. The experiments are accompanied by a series of computer simulations and here we use a highly resolved LES to identify 3D effects and to better interpret results from the experiments and existing 2D RANS. It is observed that the vapor generation inside the injector and the evolution of the spray in the combustion chamber differ significantly between the two simulation types due to missing 3D effects and the difference in resolution of turbulent structures. Still, the observed 3D spray dynamics suggest a suitable location for laser ignition that could be found in regions of relative low velocity and therefore expected low strain rates. Further, measured droplet velocities are compared to the velocities of notional Lagrangian particles with similar inertia as the measured droplets. Good agreement between experiments and simulations exists and strong correlation between droplet size and velocity can be demonstrated.
title: Propaganda on demand: Russia’s media environment during the war in Ukraine
Creators: name: Litvinenko, Anna
Publisher: name: Universität Erfurt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: propaganda
subject: digital media
subject: Russia-Ukraine war
subject: Russian media
subject: 070

description: In this essay, I explore the nature of propaganda in a hybrid media environment through the example of Russian propaganda during the ongoing war in Ukraine. I start by briefly overviewing the Russian media system’s development, focusing on the roots of cynical attitude toward journalism in the society. After analyzing propaganda strategies, I suggest the propaganda on demand concept, which describes the manipulation of public opinion by targeting different social milieus with specif-ically tailored narratives. In Russia’s case, this approach is based on inconsistency and eclecticism. However, it seems well suited to the very logic of the digital realm, which helps the state deliver often-contradicting narratives to different target groups.
description: Global Media Journal - German Edition, vol. 12(2022), no. 2
STROBE_checklist_v4_combined_PlosMedicine – Supplemental material for Evidence of altered brain network centrality in patients with diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy: an fMRI study using a voxel-wise degree centrality approach
Creators: name: Wang, Yu
name: Jiang, Lei
name: Wang, Xiao-yu
name: Chen, Weizhe
name: Shao, Yi
name: Chen, Qin-kai
name: Lv, Jin-lei
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: Endocrinology
Paediatrics
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, STROBE_checklist_v4_combined_PlosMedicine for Evidence of altered brain network centrality in patients with diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy: an fMRI study using a voxel-wise degree centrality approach by Yu Wang, Lei Jiang, Xiao-yu Wang, Weizhe Chen, Yi Shao, Qin-kai Chen and Jin-lei Lv in Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism
Supplementary Files for "Identifying personally modifiable factors for self-harm recovery in young people: A protocol for a systematic review"
Creators: name: McEvoy, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 520505
subject: Social psychology

description: Supplementary Files1. Supplementary File 1: PRISMA-P (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic review and Meta-Analysis Protocols) 2015 checklist: recommended items to address in a systematic review protocol2. Supplementary File 2: The search terms using the CHIMER framework for both personal and clinical recovery from self-harm3. Supplementary File 3: Inclusion/exclusion criteria4. Supplementary File 4: Data extraction tools
Supplemental Material, afs_appendix_updated_7 - Activist Disconnect: Social Movements, Public Opinion, and U.S. Military Bases in East Asia
Creators: name: Kim, Claudia J.
name: Boas, Taylor C.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental Material, afs_appendix_updated_7 for Activist Disconnect: Social Movements, Public Opinion, and U.S. Military Bases in East Asia by Claudia J. Kim and Taylor C. Boas in Armed Forces & Society
Additional file 1 of Teledentistry use during the COVID-19 pandemic: perceptions and practices of Ontario dentists
Creators: name: Cheuk, Rocco
name: Adeniyi, Abiola
name: Farmer, Julie
name: Singhal, Sonica
name: Jessani, Abbas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Appendix A: Questionnaire.
title: Journalists as liars, servants, and sell-outs?: On the declining trust in the media in the Czech Republic and Slovakia
Creators: name: Urbániková, Marína
Publisher: name: Universität Erfurt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Czech Republic
subject: distrust
subject: journalists
subject: media
subject: news
subject: oligarchization
subject: Slovakia
subject: scepticism
subject: trust
subject: 070

description: Trust, a key ingredient for the functioning and survival of the media, has been gradually eroding in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. This essay argues that while some sources of that decline stem from broader social and cultural factors, others can be found in the media and journalists them-selves. In both countries, the key reasons seem to be similar: commercialization and oligarchization have given rise to a sceptical attitude towards the media and journalists and it has generated suspi-cion that they act in the interests of economic and political actors rather than in the interest of the public. In addition, the rise of “alternative” media that spreads disinformation, hoaxes, and propa-ganda, together with attacks against journalists by top political representatives, further stimulate and strengthen the public perception that journalists are biased and corrupt, and that the media cannot be trusted. The more pronounced decline in trust observed in Slovakia can be explained by lower institutional trust at the societal level, the suspected greater inclination of Slovak journalists towards activism, weaker public service media and its less stable position, and a smaller market that may make it more difficult for various social groups to find a media outlet to represent them.
description: Global Media Journal - German Edition, vol. 12(2022), no. 2
Strong turbulence and magnetic coherent structures in the interstellar medium
Creators: name: Ntormousi, Evangelia
name: Vlahos, Loukas
name: Konstantinou, Anna
name: Isliker, Heinz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic turbulence is classified as weak or strong based on the relative amplitude of the magnetic field fluctuations compared to the mean field. These two classifications have different energy transport properties. This study analyzes interstellar turbulence based on this classification. Specifically, we examine the ISM of simulated galaxies to detect evidence of strong magnetic turbulence and provide statistics on the associated magnetic coherent structures (MCoSs), such as current sheets, that arise in this context. We analyzed MHD galaxy simulations with different initial magnetic field structures (ordered or random) and studied the magnetic field fluctuations ($δB/B_0$) and the MCoSs, defined here as regions where the current density surpasses a certain threshold. We also studied the MCoS sizes and kinematics. The magnetic field disturbances in both models follow a log-normal distribution, peaking at values close to unity, which turns into a power-law at large values ($\rm δB/B_0 > 1$). The current densities are widely distributed, with deviations from a log-normal at the largest values. These deviating values of the current density define MCoSs. We find that, in both models, MCoSs are fractally distributed in space, with a typical volume-filling factor of about 10 percent, and tend to coincide with peaks of star formation density. Their fractal dimension is close to unity below kpc scales and between 2 and 3 on larger scales. Our work challenges the prevailing paradigm of weak magnetic turbulence in the ISM by demonstrating that strong magnetic disturbances occur even when the initial magnetic field is initially ordered due to differential rotation and supernova feedback. Our findings provide a foundation for a strong magnetic turbulence description of the galactic ISM. (abridged)
description: Accepted for publication in A&A