cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Three-dimensional numerical simulation of long-lived quantum vortex knots and links in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate
Creators: name: Ruban, Victor P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamics of simplest vortex knots, unknots, and links of torus type inside an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in anisotropic harmonic trap at zero temperature has been numerically simulated using three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The lifetime for such quasi-stationary rotating vortex structures has been found quite long in wide parametric domains of the system. This result is in qualitative agreement with a previous prediction based on a simplified one-dimensional model approximately describing dynamics of vortex filaments [V.P. Ruban, JETP 126, 397 (2018)].
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, English translation of Russian original accepted to JETP Letters
Additional file 4: of Prevalence of breast and ovarian cancer subtypes in Hispanic populations from Puerto Rico
Creators: name: Rodriguez-Velazquez, Ariel
name: Velez, Rosa
name: Lafontaine, Jean
name: Colon-Echevarria, Claudia
name: Rocio Lamboy-Caraballo
name: Ramirez, Ingrid
name: Mendoza, Adalberto
name: Casbas-Hernandez, Patricia
name: Armaiz-Pena, Guillermo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Total number of Ovarian Cancer cases by age group and grade. (DOCX 13 kb)
A Note on Many-server Fluid Models with Time-varying Arrivals
Creators: name: Long, Zhenghua
name: Zhang, Jiheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We extend the measure-valued fluid model, which tracks residuals of patience and service times, to allow for time-varying arrivals. The fluid model can be characterized by a one-dimensional convolution equation involving both the patience and service time distributions. We also make an interesting connection to the measure-valued fluid model tracking the elapsed waiting and service times. Our analysis shows that the two fluid models are actually characterized by the same one-dimensional convolution equation.
Additional file 10: of Increasing intratumor C/EBP-Î˛ LIP and nitric oxide levels overcome resistance to doxorubicin in triple negative breast cancer
Creators: name: Salaroglio, Iris
name: Gazzano, Elena
name: Abdullrahman, Ahmad
name: Mungo, Eleonora
name: Castella, Barbara
name: Abd-Elrahman, Gamal
name: Massaia, Massimo
name: Donadelli, Massimo
name: Rubinstein, Menachem
name: Riganti, Chiara
name: Kopecka, Joanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S9. Immunohistochemical and immunological parameters of mice exposed to chloroquine, bortezomib and doxorubicin. (DOCX 2475â kb)
Graph Compact Orthogonal Layout Algorithm
Creators: name: Freivalds, Karlis
name: Glagolevs, Jans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There exist many orthogonal graph drawing algorithms that minimize edge crossings or edge bends, however they produce unsatisfactory drawings in many practical cases. In this paper we present a grid-based algorithm for drawing orthogonal graphs with nodes of prescribed size. It distinguishes by creating pleasant and compact drawings in relatively small running time. The main idea is to minimize the total edge length that implicitly minimizes crossings and makes the drawing easy to comprehend. The algorithm is based on combining local and global improvements. Local improvements are moving each node to a new place and swapping of nodes. Global improvement is based on constrained quadratic programming approach that minimizes the total edge length while keeping node relative positions.
Summation of Leading Logarithms at Small x
Creators: name: Ball, R. D.
name: Forte, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how perturbation theory may be reorganized to give splitting functions which include order by order convergent sums of all leading logarithms of $x$. This gives a leading twist evolution equation for parton distributions which sums all leading logarithms of $x$ and $Q^2$, allowing stable perturbative evolution down to arbitrarily small values of $x$. Perturbative evolution then generates the double scaling rise of $F_2$ observed at HERA, while in the formal limit $x\to 0$ at fixed $Q^2$ the Lipatov $x^{-λ}$ behaviour is eventually reproduced. We are thus able to explain why leading order perturbation theory works so well in the HERA region.
description: 21 pages, TeX with harvmac, 3 figures in compressed postscript. Final published version (several minor corrections)
Myrmicaria nitida var. brunnea Santschi, 1915, n. var.
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1915
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmicaria
Myrmicaria nitida
Myrmicaria nitida stitz var. brunnea

description: Myrmicaria nitida Stitz var. brunnea, n. var.
[[worker]]. Long. 5,6 mm. Brunatre comme chez gracilis Stitz. Luisant. Rides do la tete legerement plus fortes que chez striatula Stitz. Ride mediane promesonotale bien marquee, bifurquee en avant du pronotum comme chez nitida Stitz. La face basale de l'epinotum tres convexe, lisse et luisante. Les deux noeuds luisants ont quelques faibles rides longitudinales. Base du gastre faiblement reticulee (ponctuee chez nitida). La tete est plus franchement rectangulaire, les bords posterieurs et lateraux sont plus droits. Le thorax relativement plus etroit. Epines un peu arquees en dedans, legerement divergentes, rectilignes et horizontales sur le profil. Le premier article du pedicule est un peu plus long et un peu moins haut.
Cote d'Ivoire: environs de Dimbokro (capit. Posth, 1910, Museum de Paris), 1 [[worker]].
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1915, Nouvelles fourmis d'Afrique., pp. 244-282 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 84 on page 254
Fractional Maximal Operator in Orlicz spaces
Creators: name: Musil, Vít
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the fractional maximal operator acting between Orlicz spaces. We characterise whether the operator is bounded between two given Orlicz spaces. Also a necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of an optimal target and domain spaces are established and the explicit formulas of corresponding optimal Young functions are presented.
description: 23 pages
Postmenopausal estrogen receptor positive breast cancer and obesity associated gene variants
Creators: name: Özgöz, Asuman
name: Mutlu İçduygu, Fadime
name: Yükseltürk, Ayşegül
name: Şamli, Hale
name: Hekimler Öztürk, Kuyaş
name: Başkan, Zuhal
name: Tütüncü, İlknur
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2021
Subjects: ADIPOQ
FTO
polymorphism
postmenopausal
breast cancer

description: Obesity is one of the most important health risks in postmenopausal women. Molecular pathways that are connected with obesity are believed to interact with the pathogenesis of breast cancer (BC). The aim of this research was to study the polymorphisms of two obesity-associated genes ADIPOQ and FTO that are also related to the pathogenesis of BC. Obesity-associated gene polymorphisms ADIPOQ rs1501299 and rs2241766, and FTO rs1477196, rs7206790, rs8047395, and rs9939609 were studied in 101 Turkish postmenopausal estrogen receptor-positive BC patients and 100 healthy control individuals. ADIPOQ rs1501299 was detected to be associated with protection against BC. The ADIPOQ rs1501299 TT genotype, the rs2241766 GT genotype and the G allele were found to be significantly higher in the control group. In addition, ADIPOQ rs1501299 polymorphism was protective in the recessive model and rs2241766 polymorphism was protective in the dominant model. While none of the FTO gene polymorphisms were found to be associated with BC, the frequencies of rs9939609 A allele and rs7206790 G allele were correlated with body mass index (BMI) in BC patients. ADIPOQ rs1501299 TT genotype, rs2241766 GT genotype, and G allele might be protective against BC in the Turkish population but this conclusion needs to be further verified.
description: EXCLI Journal; 20:Doc1133; ISSN 1611-2156
The ROSAT Brightest Cluster Sample (BCS): The cluster X-ray luminosity function within z=0.3
Creators: name: Ebeling, H.
name: Edge, A. C.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Allen, S. W.
name: Crawford, C. S.
name: Boehringer, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present and discuss the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) of the ROSAT Brightest Cluster sample (BCS), an X-ray flux limited sample of clusters of galaxies in the northern hemisphere compiled from ROSAT All-Sky Survey data. The BCS allows the local cluster XLF to be determined with unprecedented accuracy over almost three decades in X-ray luminosity and provides an important reference for searches for cluster evolution at higher redshifts. We find the significance of evolution in both the XLF amplitude and in the characteristic cluster luminosity L_X^star to be less than 1.8 sigma within the redshift range covered by our sample thereby disproving previous claims of strong evolution within z < 0.2.
description: LaTeX using AAS style file, 1 table, 5 PostScript figures. To appear in the April 20 issue of ApJL (in press). Changes: 1. The code used to fit a Schechter function to our data did not take the 10% incompleteness of our sample properly into account. The best fit parameters obtained with the corrected version differ slightly from the earlier ones. None of our conclusions are affected. 2. We include a comparison with the XLF obtained by De Grandi for the BSGC-KP cluster sample.
title: Coxitis in juvenile idiopathic arthritis
title: Coxite au cours des arthrites juvéniles idiopathiques.
Creators: name: Hassani, Salma El
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Rhumatologie (RMR)
Year: 2019
Subjects: Arthrite juvénile idiopathique; Rhumatismes inflammatoires chroniques; Coxite.

description: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is a heterogeneous group of chronic inflammatory rheumatisms including an onset age less than 18 years, progression duration more than 6 months, and the presence of arthritis for at least 6 weeks with no other identified cause. Coxitis occurs in 30 to 50% of the cases, it is responsible of functional and life quality deterioration. The aim of this work is to report the clinical and paraclinical aspects of coxitis as well as its management during JIA. Coxitis often presents with hip pain with lameness, it can also be asymptomatic. Standard radiography is an interesting paraclinical examination to evaluate coxitis; it presents particular aspects compared to the adult. Ultrasound is a simple tool that can distinguish pannus and articular effusion, but MRI remains the gold standard for early diagnosis of erosions and aseptic osteonecrosis. The presence of coxitis justifies aggressive and early treatment of JIA. The management of coxitis is based on local infiltrations, physical treatment and eventually, orthopedic treatment.
description: L’arthrite juvénile idiopathique (AJI) est un groupe hétérogène de rhumatismes inflammatoires chroniques ayant en commun un âge de début avant 18 ans, une durée d’évolution supérieure à 6 mois et la présence d’arthrite pendant au moins 6 semaines sans cause identifiée. La coxite survient chez 30 à 50% des cas, elle est responsable d’un retentissement fonctionnel et d’une altération de la qualité de vie. L’objectif de ce travail est de rapporter les aspects cliniques et paracliniques de la coxite ainsi que sa prise en charge au cours des AJI. La coxite se présente souvent par une douleur de hanche avec boiterie, elle peut être également asymptomatique. La radiographie standard est un examen paraclinique intéressant pour évaluer la coxite qui présente des particularités par rapport à l’adulte. L’échographie est un outil simple permettant de dignostiquer le pannus et l’épanchement articulaire, mais l’IRM reste l’examen gold standard notament pour le diagnostic précoce des érosions et ostéonécrose aseptique. La présence de coxite justifie un traitement aggressif et précoce de l’AJI. La prise en charge de la coxite se base sur les gestes locaux, le traitement physique et dans le cas échéant le traitement orthopédique.
A Multidisciplinary Approach to Mobility Education Based on Traffic Physics and Crowd Theory
Creators: name: Tamburini, Laura
name: Marchesich, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Mobility education
physics of traffic
crowd theory
middle school

description: Crowding is a fact with which we are all too familiar. The application of physics, mathematics, and biology to a traffic jam crowd will provide practical assistance in determining how and why this troublesome condition happens, as well as what ways can be sought to overcome it. We conducted an experiment on crowd behaviour by simulating a situation with heavy city traffic as part of the mobility education project "SicuraMente." We demonstrated that a route with restricted access can create a traffic jam and that the crowd of pedestrians can be minimised by requiring the crowd to use dedicated streets, using an experimental situation proposed in traffic physics as a model. Taking the outgoing time of the student crowd from the outlet road, with and without the presence of an obstacle in the middle of the roadway, it was found that the traffic jam is resolved more quickly in the situation with an obstacle because the flow of people is divided into two separate channels, reducing the probability that two individuals are close and that this creates an obstruction (example of counter-intuitive physical principle). We also discovered that the speed of the crowd's constituents has an effect on the creation of traffic jams, which are on average more likely when the speed is higher. Students have reasoned not only about physics subjects, but also about proper traffic behaviour, because of these essential factors in the design of road networks and transportation infrastructure. In terms of teaching in the framework of a mix of academic disciplines, in which road safety education has become the context and the target, the multidisciplinary approach to education for healthy and sustainable mobility, which was so revolutionary in Italy, proved to be effective. The context can be considered for establishing a continuous link among different subjects, different school levels and for producing innovation in teaching methods.
Stable Non-BPS States in String Theory
Creators: name: Sen, Ashoke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many string theories contain states which are not BPS, but are stable due to charge conservation. In many cases the description of these states in the strong coupling limit remains unknown despite the existence of a weakly coupled dual theory. However, we show that in some cases duality symmetries in string theory do enable us to identify these states in the strong coupling limit and calculate their masses. We also speculate that in some of the other cases the missing states might arise from non-supersymmetric analog of D0-branes.
description: LaTeX file, 27 pages, 10 figures, minor changes
Meranoplus bondroiti Santschi, 1915, n. sp.
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1915
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Meranoplus
Meranoplus bondroiti

description: Meranoplus Bondroiti, n. sp.
[[worker]]. Long. 2 - 2,2 mm. D'un brunatre inegal, le dessus de la tete et le gastre plus obscurs, le dessous, du corps, le pedicule et les appendices plus clairs, jaune brunatre. Tete et thorax fortement rides-reticules; les mailles sont aussi grandes que chez nanus Andre, mais les rides plus elevees et le fond luisant sur le thorax, alors qu'elles ont une direction plutot longitudinale sur la tete avec un fond finement granuleux, bien qu'assez luisant. Gastre luisant, tres finement ponctue reticule. Pilosite dressee fine, blanche, un peu laineuse, assez irregulierement longue et abondante.
Tete plus large que longue, le bord posterieur regulierement arrondi avec les angles un peu saillants en dehors. Les cotes presque droits avec les yeux convexes au tiers posterieur, leur diametre est a peine plus grand que l'intervalle qui les separe de l'angle posterieur (bien plus grands chez M. Simoni Em. stirps suturalis For.). Epistome ride en long. Thorax conforme comme chez Simoni Em., mais les angles anterieurs plus saillants, les cotes ont une encoche plus profonde au niveau de la suture promesonotale, qui, du reste, est effacee. Les cotes du mesonotum sont plus convexes. Les epines plus longues et leur intervalle transversal lamellaire sans encoche. Epines epinotales
presque aussi longues que les mesonotales, ' mais divergentes et arquees. Le premier article du pedicule forme une mince ecaille oblique en arriere sur un petiole posterieur epais, avec lequel elle laisse un espace angulaire visible sur le profil. Deuxieme article cuneiforme sur le profil, arrondi en dessus, avec une forte dent en dessous.
Region des grands Lacs: Uzaga (Dr Gerard), 1 [[worker]].
Voisin de Simoni Em., mais bien distinct par son pedicule, le thorax et sa petite taille.
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1915, Nouvelles fourmis d'Afrique., pp. 244-282 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 84 on pages 254-255
Bethe Ansatz for QCD Pomeron,
Creators: name: Korchemsky, G. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The equivalence is found between high-energy QCD in the generalized leading logarithmic approximation and the one-dimensional Heisenberg magnet. According to Regge theory, the high energy asymptotics of hadronic scattering amplitudes are related to singularities of partial waves in the complex angular momentum plane. In QCD, the partial waves are determined by nontrivial two-dimensional dynamics of the transverse gluonic degrees of freedom. The "bare" gluons interact with each other to form a collective excitation, the Reggeon. The partial waves of the scattering amplitude satisfy the Bethe-Salpeter equation whose solutions describe the color singlet compound states of Reggeons -- Pomeron, Odderon and higher Reggeon states. We show that the QCD Hamiltonian for reggeized gluons coincides in the multi-color limit with the Hamiltonian of XXX Heisenberg magnet for spin s=0 and spin operators the generators of the conformal SL(2,C) group. As a result, the Schrodinger equation for the compound states of Reggeons has a sufficient number of conservation laws to be completely integrable. A generalized Bethe ansatz is developed for the diagonalization of the QCD Hamiltonian and for the calculation of hadron-hadron scattering. Using the Bethe Ansatz solution of high-energy QCD we investigate the properties of the Reggeon compound states which govern the Regge behavior of the total hadron-hadron cross sections and the small-x behavior of the structure functions of deep inelastic scattering.
description: 43 pages, LaTeX style, (one reference added)
Investigation of broadband terahertz generation from metasurface
Creators: name: Fang, Ming
name: Niu, Kaikun
name: Huang, Zhiaxiang
name: Sha, Wei E. I.
name: Wu, Xianliang
name: Koschny, Thomas
name: Soukoulis, Costas M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonlinear metamaterials have been shown to provide nonlinear properties with high nonlinear conversion efficiency and in a myriad of light manipulation. Here we study terahertz generation from nonlinear metasurface consisting of single layer nanoscale split-ring resonator array. The terahertz generation due to optical rectification by the second-order nonlinearity of the split-ring resonator is investigated by a time-domain implementation of the hydrodynamic model for electron dynamics in metal. The results show that the nonlinear metasurface enables us to generate broadband terahertz radiation and free from quasi-phase-matching conditions. The proposed scheme provides a new concept of broadband THz source and designing nonlinear plasmonic metamaterials.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Calyptomyrmex stellatus Santschi, 1915, n. sp.
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1915
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Calyptomyrmex
Calyptomyrmex stellatus

description: Calyptomyrmex stellatus, n. sp.
[[worker]]. Long. 2,1 mm. - Roux jaunatre. Tete et thorax legerement plus fonces. Cotes du gastre lisses et luisants. Col du pronotum ponctue et luisant, le reste mat. Tete, dessus du promesonotum et pedicule densement ponctues avec de nombreuses fossettes plus petites que chez G. nummulitica Santschi et plus espacees, occupees par un poil couche, squamiforme, ovale et dont les bords sont franges. L'insecte parait ainsi constelle de petites etoiles a environ 15 rayons. Sur la tete, le bord du scape et les pattes,. ces squames sont plus petites, et plus circu- laires qu'ailleurs. Pas de poils ordinaires sur le corps, mais quelques fines soies sur les mandibules, le bord de l'epistome, le dessous du thorax, l'extremite du gastre, la face interne des pattes et les tarses. Tarses et antennes pubescents. Le gastre est tres finement rugueux et mat et couvert de nombreuses squames comme le thorax et disposees comme chez nummulitica.
Tete distinctement plus longue que large, un tiers plus etroite en avant qu'au cinquieme posterieur. Bord occipital droit au milieu, fortement arrondi vers les angles. Les aretes frontales ne recouvrent pas tout a fait le scrobe. Aire frontale lisse et luisante, etroite, continuee par une forte ride qui atteint le milieu de la tete. Yeux de 10 facettes environ. Scrobe assez profond, atteignant presque l'angle posterieur de la tete, et finement ponctue. L'epistome est verticalement bicarene en dessous de son lobe. Celui-ci est largement echancre, formant deux fortes dents divergentes aussi longues que leur intervalle. Antennes de 12 articles. Scape dilate dans sa moitie distale. Articles 9 et 10 du funicule plus larges que longs; le 11 e un peu plus long que la moitie du reste du funicule. Mandibules luisantes, finement striees ponctuees, de 6 a 7 denticules, le premier plus distinct. Promesonotum convexe, son bord anterieur transversal, les angles peu saillants. Face basale bordee, concave, plus longue que la declive. Premier n oe ud un peu moins haut. que la moitie de son petiole anterieur, lequel porte en dessous et en avant un petit tubercule. Son bord superieur, en ovale transversal, est plus du double plus large que long. Deuxieme n oe ud a peine plus large que le precedent, moitie plus large que long, inerme en dessous. Gastre arrondi et convexe, tronque en avant. Gabon (F. Faure), 1 [[worker]].
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1915, Nouvelles fourmis d'Afrique., pp. 244-282 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 84 on pages 255-256
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0001
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0001, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0001, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Karlin-McGregor mutational occupancy problem revisited
Creators: name: Huillet, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Some population is made of n individuals that can be of p possible species (or types). The update of the species abundance occupancies is from a Moran mutational model designed by Karlin and McGregor in 1967. We first study the equilibrium species counts as a function of n, p and the total mutation probability $ν$ before considering various asymptotic regimes on n, p and $ν$. Running title: KMG Model with Mutations.
description: to appear: Journal of Statistical Physics
Calyptomyrmex (Dicroapsis) pusillus Santschi, 1915, n. sp.
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1915
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Calyptomyrmex
Calyptomyrmex pusillus

description: Calyptomyrmex (Dicroapsis) pusillus, n. sp.
[[worker]]. Long. 1,9 - 2 mm. Brun marron. Occiput, epinotum et abdomen brun noiratre. Antennes, tibias et tarses roux testace. Mate. Parties posterieures et laterales du gastre luisantes. Un peu moins grossierement ridee que C. Emeryi For. Les rides sont longitudinales sur le devant de la tete et transversales en arriere, indifferemment obliques sur le pronotum. Leurs intervalles sont semes de petites fossettes peu profondes et peu luisantes. Epinotum, cotes du thorax et pedicule avec une ponctuation forte, dense et reguliere. Dessus et base du gastre finement reticules-ponctues. En outre, quelques rides longitudinales sur la face basale de l'epinotum. Pilosite claviforme: jaunatre, assez uniforme, sauf sur la tete et les pattes ou elle est un peu plus courte et moins espacee, que sur le gastre et le thorax. Sur celui-ci elle est disposee en cinq rangees transversales. 7 a 9 soies courtes, subclaviformes et espacees frangent le bord du scrobe et des derniers segments abdominaux. Pubescence rare.
Tete distinctement plus longue que large, a bord posterieur legerement convexe et angles arrondis. Yeux convexes, de 15 a 17 facettes, situes au tiers posterieur du bord inferieur du scrobe. Aire frontale en triangle allonge et luisante. Echaucrure du lobe dente de l'epistome un peu plus large que profonde, surplombant une carene tranchante et verticale. Aretes frontales assez echanerees dans leur moitie posterieure (ce qui permet a l' oe il de voir en haut quand l'antenne est sortie du scrobe). Le scrobe est large et se trouve notablement' prolonge par les mandibules fermees et le lobe de l'epistome. Mandibules lisses, de 5 a 6 dents. Scape dilate dans son tiers distal. Premier article du funicule aussi long et aussi epais que les quatre articles suivants reunis (plus long que chez claviseta Santschi). Pronotum epaule a angle droit. Son bord anterieur assez convexe, les bords lateraux convergeant en arriere, mousses. Suture promesonotale peu distincte, indiquee sur les bords par une encoche. Mesonotum fortement borde en arriere et surplombant un peu le devant de la face basale de l'epinotum. Celle-ci faiblement convexe, subbordee, un tiers plus longue que large, moitie plus longue que la declive, dont les angles sont marques par un petit tubercule mousse.
Les deux n oe uds du pedicule paraissent subegaux vus de dessus (le second a peine plus large et plus long) et le double plus larges que longs. Vu de profil, le premier n oe ud est arrondi en dessus et plus long que le bord superieur de son petiole et aussi haut que sa longueur; le deuxieme est legerement plus bas, egalement arrondi en dessus, avec une dent en dessous. Gastre tronque en avant.
Gabon (F. Faure), 1 [[worker]].
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1915, Nouvelles fourmis d'Afrique., pp. 244-282 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 84 on pages 256-257
Technical Note: Reconstruction of physical and biological dose distributions of carbon-ion beam through deconvolution of longitudinal dosimeter responses
Creators: name: Kanematsu, Nobuyuki
name: Inaniwa, Taku
name: Yonai, Shunsuke
name: Mizuno, Hideyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Purpose: This is a theoretical simulation study for proof of concept of radiochromic film dosimetry to measure physical and biological doses without plan-based quenching correction for patient-specific quality assurance of carbon-ion radiotherapy. Methods: We took a layer-stacking carbon-ion beam comprised of range-shifted beamlets. The dosimeter response was simulated according to an experimental quenching model. The beam model followed a treatment planning system. The beam was decomposed into finely arranged beamlets with weights estimated by deconvolution of longitudinal dosimeter responses. The distributions of physical and biological doses were reconstructed from the estimated weights, and were compared with the plan. We also evaluated the sensitivity to measurement errors and to erratic delivery with an undelivered beamlet. Results: The reconstructed physical and biological doses accurately reproduced the simulated delivery with errors approximately corresponding to the measurement errors. The erratic beam delivery was easily detectable by comparison of biological dose distribution to the plan. Conclusions: We have developed a method to measure physical and biological doses by longitudinal dosimetry of quenched response without using plan data. The method only involves a general optimization algorithm, a radiobiology model, and experimental beamlet data, and requires no extra corrections. Theoretically, this approach is applicable to various dosimeters and to proton and ion beams of any delivery method, regardless of quenching or biological effectiveness.
Performance Analysis of Rooftop Grid Connected Solar Photovoltaic System
Creators: name: Chandel, Tarana Afrin
name: Md Arifuddin Mallick
name: Mohd Yusuf Yasin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Grid
multi crystalline silicon PV Module
maximum PV power
solar energy
tilt angle

description: Solar Technology is a preferred trend for electric power generation. Grid connected solar photovoltaic system is an affordable method of generation of electricity at a large scale. Such large power systems efficiently work on grid. In this work a 150KW grid connected solar photovoltaic system has been designed and modeled and is compared with real time data. Model used for real time data is RenewSys DESERV3M6 72 Cells. It is a Poly-crystalline Silicon Module. In this paper we have studied the design aspect and the annual performance of grid connected solar photovoltaic power plant. We have also studied the degradation in the output power of SPV system.
Additional file 1: of The growth of assisted reproductive treatment-conceived children from birth to 5Â years: a national cohort study
Creators: name: Hann, Mark
name: Roberts, Stephen
name: DâSouza, Stephen
name: Clayton, Peter
name: Macklon, Nick
name: Brison, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Descriptive Text and Tables. (DOCX 124 kb)
Aftermath of the 2020 Karabakh War: New Geopolitical Reality in the South Caucasus
Creators: name: Javakhishvili, Eka
name: Chikhladze, Tatia
name: Musayev, Akif
name: Aliyev, Khatai
name: Maharramova, Shabnam
name: Gazanfarli, Mirvari
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2022
Subjects: Armenia (Caucasus Region). Republic of Armenia
Azerbaijan (Caucasus Region). Republic of Azerbaijan
NAGORNO-KARABAKH, MOUNTAINOUS KARABAGH (CAUCASUS REGION)
Nagorno-Karabakh War 2020
Georgia (Caucasus Region)
TURKEY (WEST ASIA). REPUBLIC OF TURKEY
Russia (from 1991 and until 1917). Russian Federation
CHINA (EAST ASIA). PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
3 + 3
Internally Displaced Persons

description: Caucasus Analytical Digest (CAD), 128
description: ISSN:1867-9323
The APM Galaxy Survey:- V. Catalogues of Galaxy Clusters
Creators: name: Dalton, Gavin
name: Maddox, Steve
name: Sutherland, Will
name: Efstathiou, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the construction of catalogues of galaxy clusters from the APM Galaxy survey using an automated algorithm based on Abell-like selection criteria. We investigate the effects of varying several parameters in our selection algorithm, including the magnitude range, and radius from the cluster centre used to estimate the cluster richnesses. We quantify the accuracy of the photometric distance estimates by comparing with measured redshifts, and we investigate the stability and completeness of the resulting catalogues. We find that the angular correlation functions for different cluster catalogues are in good agreement with one another, and are also consistent with the observed amplitude of the spatial correlation function of rich clusters.
description: 14 pages, PostScript, including 15 figures, submitted to MNRAS. Also available from ftp://ftp-astro.physics.ox.ac.uk/pub/gbd/papers/apm5.ps.gz
Additional file 5: of Genomic traits of Klebsiella oxytoca DSM 29614, an uncommon metal-nanoparticle producer strain isolated from acid mine drainages
Creators: name: Gallo, Giuseppe
name: Presta, Luana
name: Perrin, Elena
name: Gallo, Michele
name: Marchetto, Davide
name: Puglia, Anna
name: Fani, Renato
name: Baldi, Franco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supporting Information. (PDF 130 kb)
Solenopsis geminata var. innota Santschi, 1915, n. var.
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1915
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Solenopsis
Solenopsis geminata
Solenopsis geminata f. var. innota

description: Solenopsis geminata F. var. innota, n. var.
[[soldier]]. Long. 2 - 4,3 mm. Jaune rougeatre ou brunatre; pattes, antennes et base du gastre d'un jaune roussatre; reste du gastre, moitie ou quart posterieur de la tete et mandibules d'un brun plus ou moins fonce. Pilosite et sculpture comme chez geminata, les cotes du thorax plus finement ponctues. Tete aussi longue que large (1,1 X 1,2 mm.), chez mon plus grand exemplaire, plus petite que chez geminata. Epistome quadridente, les dents externes tres petites, inserees a la base des internes. Premier n oe ud du pedicule un peu plus epais que chez le type, moins epais que chez S. Pylades For.
[[worker]]. Comme chez le type, les dents externes de l'epistome sont peu sensibles. Mandibules striees, quadridentees, jaunatres. [[queen]]. Long. 7,5 mm. Quart posterieur de la tete, thorax, moins le bas
des cotes, femurs, gastre, moins une tache triangulaire a la base et le bord des segments, d'un brun fonce; le reste roussatre ou jaune roussatre. Ailes hyalines, du reste comme le ' if. [[male]]. Long. 6,3 mm. Brun noiratre; sutures laterales et dessous du thorax, mandibules, pattes et antennes d'un jaune plus ou moins terne. Lisse et luisant.
Gabon: Samkita (F. Fahre, 1914), [[male]], [[soldier]], [[worker]], [[queen]] - — Liberia: Monrovia (Delafosse, Museum de Paris, [[worker]]). — Congo: Ngoma (Galli-Valerio), [[worker]].
C'est probablement une variete importee d'Amerique, ou l'espece est tres repandue. Elle parait se developper tres rapidement en Afrique, et M. F. Faure m'ecrit que ces fourmis sont tres nuisibles dans les plantations.
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1915, Nouvelles fourmis d'Afrique., pp. 244-282 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 84 on pages 257-258
The structure function of semi-inclusive heavy flavour decays in field theory
Creators: name: Aglietti, Ugo
name: Ricciardi, Giulia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the decay of a heavy flavour into an inclusive hadronic state X of invariant mass m_X small with respect to its energy E_X, m_X << E_X. The electron spectrum and the hadronic mass distribution in semileptonic b -> u decays, or the photon spectrum in b -> s gamma decays, all require, close to their endpoints, a control over this region. This region is affected both by non-perturbative phenomena related to the Fermi motion of the heavy quark and by perturbative soft gluon radiation in the final state (Sudakov form factor).Fermi motion can be described by the shape function f (m*), which represents the distribution of the effective mass m* of the heavy quark at disintegration time. We perform a factorization with a simple technique in order to consistently separate perturbative from non-perturbative effects. We find that the shape function, contrary to naive expectations,is not a physical distribution, as it is affected by substantial regularization scheme effects, controlling even the leading, double-logarithmic term. It factorizes, however, the bulk of non-perturbative effects in lattice-like regularizations. Some non-perturbative effects are present in the coefficient function even at leading twist, but they are expected to be suppressed on physical grounds. Finally, we clarify a controversial factor of 2 in the evolution kernel of the shape function.
description: 52 pages, 5 figures, LaTeX. More descriptive title. A few minor changes. To be published in Nucl. Phys. B
Arboreal singularities from Lefschetz fibrations
Creators: name: Shende, Vivek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Nadler introduced certain Lagrangian singularities indexed by trees, and determined their microlocal sheaves to be the category of modules over the corresponding tree quiver. Another family of spaces indexed by trees: the tree plumbings of spheres. The Fukaya-Seidel category of the Lefschetz fibration with this plumbing as fiber and all spheres as vanishing cycles is well known to also be modules over the tree quiver. Here we upgrade this matching of categories to a matching of geometry.
description: 15 pages
Solenopsis geminata Santschi, 1915, n. sp.
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1915
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Solenopsis
Solenopsis geminata

description: Monomorium Osiridis, n. sp.
[[worker]]. Long. 1,6 mm. Jaune tesface et mat, appendices et gastre d'un jaune plus clair, lisses et luisants. Tete et thorax tres finement reticules. Sur le dessus de la tete qui est submat, les reticulations ont une tendance nettement longitudinale avec une " assez grosse ponctuation pilifere espacee (M. Pharaonis est plus grossierement et plus regulierement ponctue-reticule). Une fine pilosite inclinee assez abondante sur la tete, les antennes et le gastre, plus rare ailleurs.
Tete rectangulaire, d'un cinquieme au moins plus longue que large, les cotes et le bord posterieur faiblement arques. Yeux en avant du milieu des cotes et assez convexes. Les scapes n'atteignent pas le bord posterieur (ils le depassent chez M. Pharaonis). Articles 3 a 8 du funicule plus epais que longs, les articles 9 et 10 un peu plus longs qu'epais (beaucoup plus longs, chez M. Pharaonis). Cretes frontales plus rapprochees que chez M. Pharaonis. Carenes de l'epistome mousses et un peu divergentes, le bord anterieur de celui-ci faiblement echancre au milieu. Mandibules striolees, de 3 dents (4?). Promesonotum d'un quart plus long que large, sans sutures dorsales et assez peu convexe. Face basale de l'epinotum un peu plus basse, droite, plane, plus longue que large, presque le double plus longue que la face declive, qui est subverticale et vers laquelle elle passe par un angle arrondi. Premier n oe ud du pedicule aussi haut que long, plus brievement petiole en avant que chez M. Pharaonis. Deuxieme article un peu plus large que le premier; devant du gastre faiblement echancre. Tres voisin de M. Pharaonis, bien que different par ses antennes, sa taille et sa sculpture.
Afrique Orientale anglaise: Bura
(Gh. Alluaud et R. Jeahnel), 1 [[worker]].
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1915, Nouvelles fourmis d'Afrique., pp. 244-282 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 84 on pages 258-259
Additional file 2: of Spliceosomal introns in Trichomonas vaginalis revisited
Creators: name: Shuqi Wang
name: Amir, Abdul
name: Nguyen, Tai
name: Poole, Anthony
name: Simoes-Barbosa, Augusto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S2. An update on the gene ID of the 42 introns previously reported, with references as indicated [15, 16]. (PDF 77 kb)
A finite cutoff on the string worldsheet?
Creators: name: Periwal, Vipul
name: Tafjord, Øyvind
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: D-brane backgrounds are specified in closed string theories by holes with appropriate mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions on the string worldsheet. As presently stated, the prescription defining D-brane backgrounds is such that the Einstein equation is not equivalent to the condition for scale invariance on the string worldsheet. A modified D-brane prescription is found, that leads to the desired equivalence, while preserving all known D-brane lore. A possible interpretation is that the worldsheet cutoff is finite. Possible connections to recent work of Maldacena and Strominger, and Gopakumar and Vafa are suggested.
description: 7 pages, RevTex; v2: typos corrected, superstring calculation included, discussion expanded - to be published in Phys.Rev. D
New Symmetries of Supersymmetric Effective Lagrangians
Creators: name: Luty, Markus A.
name: March-Russell, John
name: Murayama, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the structure of effective lagrangians describing the low-energy dynamics of supersymmetric theories in which a global symmetry $G$ is spontaneously broken to a subgroup $H$ while supersymmetry is unbroken. In accordance with the supersymmetric Goldstone theorem, these lagrangians contain Nambu--Goldstone superfields associated with a coset space $G^c / \hat{H}$, where $G^c$ is the complexification of $G$ and $\hat{H}$ is the largest subgroup of $G^c$ that leaves the order parameter invariant. The lagrangian may also contain additional light matter fields. To analyze the effective lagrangian for the matter fields, we first consider the case where the effective lagrangian is obtained by integrating out heavy modes at weak coupling (but including non-perturbative effects such as instantons). We show that the superpotential of the matter fields is $\hat{H}$ invariant, which can give rise to non-trivial relations among independent $H$-invariants in the superpotential. We also show that the Kahler potential of the matter fields can be restricted by a remnant of $\hat{H}$ symmetry. These results are non-perturbative and have a simple group-theoretic interpretation. When we relax the weak-coupling constraint, there appear to be additional possibilities for the action of $\hat{H}$ on the matter fields, hinting that the constraints imposed by $\hat{H}$ may be even richer in strongly coupled theories.
description: 23 pages, plain TeX
title: 02_0348
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/