cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hardy-Weinberg Law of Equilibrium
Creators: name: Priya Rauraha1, Dr. Mohan Singh thakur2, Dr. Asit jain3
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2024

description: The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) principle is a cornerstone of population genetics, providing a fundamental framework for understanding the distribution of genetic variation within populations. It elucidates the underlying assumptions of HWE, including large population size, random mating, absence of mutation, migration, and natural selection. Along with this it explores the implications of deviations from HWE, such as genetic drift, gene flow, non-random mating, and selection pressures, in real-world populations. The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium serves as a theoretical foundation for numerous applications in genetics, including estimating allele frequencies, detecting signs of inbreeding, identifying carriers of genetic disorders, and guiding breeding programs. Moreover, it facilitates the study of evolutionary processes and population dynamics by providing a baseline for assessing changes in genetic variation over time.
Utility of an outdoor group exercise program for improving postpartum mental health
Creators: name: Hatfield, Gillian
name: Lesser, Iris
name: Nienhuis, Carl
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2022

description: Background: Rates of anxiety in postpartum women are higher than those in women from the general population. Physical activity is known to be an effective therapy for treating anxiety and depression and may be beneficial for new moms. Purpose: We determined the effect of an 8-week outdoor group exercise intervention on postpartum mental health, exercise self-efficacy, and exercise motivation. Methods: In this non-randomized study, 19 women less than 9 months postpartum participated in a bi-weekly outdoor group exercise program for 8 weeks. The group exercise intervention was a 45-minute group fitness class, TONETM, created by Les Mills International. Pre and post intervention, participants completed an online questionnaire to evaluate depression, trait anxiety, perceived stress, psychological needs, behavioural regulation, and exercise self-efficacy. Women also reported state anxiety before and after each exercise class. Results: Our 8-week bi-weekly exercise program for new mothers significantly reduced state anxiety pre-post each exercise class, as well as pre-post 8-week intervention. There were also non-significant improvements in depression, perceived stress and trait anxiety. In addition, we found a significant improvement in meeting basic psychological needs (competence), and a significant improvement in autonomous regulation (intrinsic motivation). There was no significant increase in exercise self-efficacy. Conclusion: A group exercise intervention was effective in improving postpartum mental health, but did not change exercise self-efficacy. To maximize physical activity benefits in new mothers, we suggest the inclusion of behavioral change support to further enhance the likelihood of adherence and self-efficacy for independent physical activity engagement.
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022)
Menstrual dysfunction in youth female athletes and their management in the context of models of energy deficiency
Creators: name: Quesnel, Danika A
name: Hefner, Tristen
name: Fernandez-Del-Valle, Maria
name: McComb, Jacalyn
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2022

description: Today many young females consider themselves athletes, and participate in recreational, club, collegiate, or professional sport. Yet many of these girls and women, as well as their coaches, are not even aware of theoretical concepts in sport that relate to the reproductive health of females. Two such concepts are the Female Athlete Triad and the Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) Model. Both the Female Athlete Triad and the RED-S Model conceptualize the negative sequala that can result from engaging in sport without adequate fueling. One symptom that can result from inadequate fueling can result in the onset of menstrual dysfunctions (MDs). Early intervention and the prevention of MDs is crucial to mitigate long term health consequences. Long term adverse health consequences may result, especially if MD persists throughout the developmental years necessary to achieve peak bone mass in the young female. Conclusion: Thus the following narrative review will outline how models of energy deficiency (The Female Athlete Triade and RED-S) interplay in the development of MDs as well as outline the current knowledge of the screening, treatment and education for MDs in young female athletes.
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022)
A rapid review of recommendations for mitigating COVID-19 transmission in community sport and recreation facilities
Creators: name: Wilson, Kevin
name: Charles, Zachary
name: Miller, P. Joseph
name: Brown, Denver
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2022
Subjects: public health
sport
recreation
facility management
occupational health
Covid-19
Leisure

description: Purpose: This rapid review was conducted to develop recommendations that can mitigate COVID-19 transmission in community sport and recreation facilities so that the industry that supports physical activity and mental health can return to a degree of normalcy. Methods: Three databases (SPORTDiscus, Web of Science, Scopus) and the WHO COVID-19 database were systematically searched for peer-reviewed literature that provided practical implications for the return to indoor community sport and recreation facilities with the goal of reducing COVID-19 transmission risk. Results: The search and screening processes yielded 59 articles for full text review. The analysis resulted in 25 recommendations that were categorized in accordance with the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health’s hierarchy of controls framework for addressing occupational hazards: elimination/substitution, engineering controls, administrative controls, and personal protective equipment. Conclusion: The results provide recommendations for public health (i.e., mandatory vaccination), architects/engineers (i.e., ventilation), and sport and recreation facility managers (i.e., cleaning) that can be enacted progressively in the event of future public health crises.
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022)
Be air safe: HEPA filters as an air ventilation resource to minimize the spread of COVID-19 in Canadian elementary and high schools
Creators: name: Benji, Jocelyn
name: Miles, Rosalin
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2022

description: Background: The Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious and exponentially spreading virus. COVID-19 is mainly spread through personal contact and respiratory droplets such as aerosols. COVID-19 was determined to be a global pandemic on March 11 2020, which has led to the evaluation of various personal safety precautions that needed to be implemented in order to decrease the spread of COVID-19 within Canadian communities. Purpose: This literature review explored the use of High-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters that have been evaluated in recent studies to reduce the spread of aerosols within indoor spaces. Most primary and secondary schools in British Columbia (BC) reopened in September 2020 and HEPA filters were considered to potentially reduce the spread of COVID-19 in schools across the province. Methods: Aliterature review was conducted from December, 2020 to June, 2021 with research on HEPA filter efficiency in public indoor settings. Results: Adequate air quality is essential for a healthy lifestyle, and during the COVID-19 pandemic, there can be contradicting advice between the implementation and precautions to reduce the spread of COVID-19 and ability for schools to maximize classrooms air quality. As schools have reopened, it is essential to consider all possible precautions to prevent the spread of COVID-19 including; wearing masks, sanitizing hands, social and physical distancing, barriers between one another, and adequate air filtration systems. HEPA filters have been shown to remove at least 99.97% of all particles in the 0.15-0.2 μmrange.Conclusion: Schools must have the ability to adapt with current research on the bestpreventative strategies to fight against COVID-19 in the classroom.
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 14 No. 4 (2021)
Impacts of COVID-19 on Indigenous Communities in Canada.
Creators: name: Benji, Jocelyn
name: Tomasky, Gemma
name: Kaufman, Kai
name: Miles, Rosalin
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2022

description: Background: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious and potentially deadly virus with growing research examining the mechanism of outbreak and community spread. It is commonly spread through respiratory droplets. This virus has caused a global pandemic declared on March 11, 2020, which has initiated and continues to cause negative health and wellness effects worldwide. This pandemic had led to a closure of social infrastructures, local businesses, and financial instability. Purpose: The purpose of this literature review was to explore the experiences and responses to COVID-19 for Indigenous communities in Canada, specifically looking at the physical health and wellness in these communities. Methods: A literature review was conducted in June 2021. An infographic was created after a review of the literature. Results: Many Indigenous communities in Canada experience the disproportional effects from historical and ongoing health pandemics due to factors such as social determinants of health, the effects of intergenerational trauma, and systemic racism. Indigenous communities have found strengths in community-led initiatives that focus on promoting overall spiritual, mental, physical, and emotional wellbeing. Conclusion: Indigenous communities in Canada are successfully persevering through the COVID-19 pandemic by maintaining culturally relevant connections with family-centered and land-based approaches to physical health and wellness that have been practiced for generations.
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 14 No. 4 (2021)
title: High school science teacher remote lesson study: growth of pedagogical content knowledge, development of remote science inquiry instruction, and second-generation activity theory analysis of mediation and expansive learning
Creators: name: Wells, Patrick
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04haebc03
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: This thesis presents three unique lesson study manuscripts. Chapter 2 is an analysis of teacher learning as PCK during lesson study (Carlson et al., 2019), Chapter 3 chronicles remote science inquiry instruction with students, resulting from the development of the lesson study research lesson, and Chapter 4 is a Cultural Historical Activity Theory or CHAT (Engstrom, 1987) analysis of the ontogeny, or development, of the research lesson.
A potential role for sensory neuroplasticity in major depressive disorder.pdf
Creators: name: Kraus, Lee Von
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience and Physiological Psychology
subject: 170205 Neurocognitive Patterns and Neural Networks
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: 170101 Biological Psychology (Neuropsychology, Psychopharmacology, Physiological Psychology)

description: Brain imaging and electrophysiological recordings of primary and secondary sensory cortices indicate that each is arranged into sub-regions that process specific subsets of environmental stimuli. The sizes of these regions, termed cortical response fields (CRFs), have been correlated with the consciously perceived intensity of their respective stimuli and with the neural processing power devoted to analyzing such stimuli. Typically, CRFs are highly plastic, and their experience-dependent plasticity is modulated by attention and reinforcement. Because of this, disorders with negative attentional bias, such as major depressive disorder (MDD), have the potential to significantly alter these maps in psychologically harmful ways. We review literature suggesting that sensory map plasticity plays a role in the initiation and maintenance of major depressive disorder. Such a role would suggest possible new treatments for MDD, and may help explain mechanisms of existing treatments.
Understanding traffic crash under-reporting: Linking police and medical records to individual and crash characteristics
Creators: name: Janstrup, Kira H.
name: Kaplan, Sigal
name: Hels, Tove
name: Lauritsen, Jens
name: Prato, Carlo G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Objective: This study aligns to the body of research dedicated to estimating the underreporting of road crash injuries and adds the perspective of understanding individual and crash factors contributing to the decision to report a crash to the police, the hospital, or both. Method: This study focuses on road crash injuries that occurred in the province of Funen, Denmark, between 2003 and 2007 and were registered in the police, the hospital, or both authorities. Underreporting rates are computed with the capture–recapture method, and the probability for road crash injuries in police records to appear in hospital records (and vice versa) is estimated with joint binary logit models. Results: The capture–recapture analysis shows high underreporting rates of road crash injuries in Denmark and the growth of underreporting not only with the decrease in injury severity but also with the involvement of cyclists (reporting rates of about 14% for serious injuries and 7% for slight injuries) and motorcyclists (reporting rates of about 35% for serious injuries and 10% for slight injuries). Model estimates show that the likelihood of appearing in both data sets is positively related to helmet and seat belt use, number of motor vehicles involved, alcohol involvement, higher speed limit, and females being injured. Conclusions: This study adds significantly to the literature about underreporting by recognizing that understanding the heterogeneity in the reporting rate of road crashes may lead to devising policy measures aimed at increasing the reporting rate by targeting specific road user groups (e.g., males, young road users) or specific situational factors (e.g., slight injuries, arm injuries, leg injuries, weekend).
Diagnóstico preliminar sobre o protagonismo feminino na agricultura familiar camponesa e quilombola em Paulistana, Piauí.pdf
Creators: name: FERREIRA, MARCIO HARRISON DOS SANTOS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 300207
subject: Agricultural systems analysis and modelling
classificationCode: 300210
subject: Sustainable agricultural development

description: Diagnóstico preliminar sobre o protagonismo feminino na agricultura familiar camponesa e quilombola em Paulistana, Piauí --- Preliminary diagnosis on female protagonism in peasant and quilombola communities family farming in Paulistana, Piauí, Brazil
title: The Effects of Exposure to the Modeling of Normative Discontent Versus Rational Coping on Women's Body-Image Affect
Creators: name: Guttau, Lyse
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1992

description: The purpose of the present study was to examine the nature and effects of appearance-focused conversations among women. One hundred-twenty female college students listened to one of three types of scripted audiotapes. The three conditions were a negative modeling condition, a rational coping condition, and a neutral condition in which appearance was not discussed. The three components under investigation were: (a) perceptions about the conversation, (b) the impact of the conversation on body image, and (c) the impact of the conversation on emotional affect. The influence of appearance orientation on reactions to the conversations in each of the three areas was also examined. This research confirmed that physical appearance is typically and frequently discussed. Listening to conversations about appearance was not shown to Influence the women's body images. However, a majority of the subjects reported that the modeling tapes did make them feel better. Subjects' appearance orientation was found to play a role only in the frequency that appearance is discussed, personally and in general, and the extent to which they could identify with the conversations about appearance. Valuable descriptive data resulted from this study and indicated that a sizable percentage of the women found the discussions about appearance discontent to be normalizing of their own body-image discontent. Social comparisons played a role in the affective reactions (negative and positive) of most women exposed to the appearance-related conversations.
title: Traditional and Nontraditional Earnings: Demographic, Financial, and Beneficiary Patterns
title: Project title: Nontraditional Work, Nontraditional Workers, and the Implications for Social Security
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Edwards, Kathryn Anne
name: Schwam, Daniel
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: nontraditional work; financial security; retirement savings
subject: Population and Demography
subject: Social Sciences

description: We use the 2014 and 2018 panels of the Survey of Income and Program Participation to create a schema of earnings that come from employee and nonemployee sources. Traditional earnings are from a job or incorporated business, while nontraditional earnings are from an unincorporated business or other work arrangement. We then create a typology of workers based on their experience with traditional and nontraditional earnings, describe workers of each type along dimensions of demographics, financial well-being, and beneficiary status, and use regressions to identify key predictors of earnings sources. Among prime-age workers, we find that workers with nontraditional earnings vary significantly based on whether the nontraditional earnings were the only source of wage income or in conjunction with traditional earnings. Among older workers, we find that receipt of Social Security benefits is a key predictor of nontraditional earnings. We discuss both findings and their research and policy implications.
Review of improvements in wire electrode properties for longer working time and utilization in wire EDM machining
Creators: name: Maher, Ibrahem
name: Sarhan, Ahmed A. D.
name: M. Hamdi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 91006 Manufacturing Processes and Technologies (excl. Textiles)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 91003 Machine Tools
subject: 91004 Machining
subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 91011 Precision Engineering
subject: 91207 Metals and Alloy Materials
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) is an important technology, which demands high-speed cutting and high-precision machining to realize productivity and improved accuracy for manufacturing hard materials. WEDM has experienced explosive growth and complexity of equipment as well as rising demand for the basic process tool (the wire electrode). Greater taper angles, thicker workpieces, automatic wire threading, and long periods of unattended operationmake the selection of the idealwire a much more critical basis for achieving successful operation. This paper focuses on the evolution of EDM wire electrode technologies from using copper to the widely employed brass wire electrodes and from brass wire electrodes to the latest coated wire electrodes. Wire electrodes have been developed to help user demand and needs through maximum productivity and quantity by choosing the best wire. In the final part of the paper, the possible trends for future WEDM electrode research are discussed.
Investigation of the effect of machining parameters on the surface quality of machined brass (60/40) in CNC end milling—ANFIS modeling
Creators: name: Maher, Ibrahem
name: MEH Eltaib
name: Sarhan, Ahmed AD
name: RM El-Zahry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 91004 Machining
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 91003 Machine Tools
subject: 91001 CAD/CAM Systems
subject: 91005 Manufacturing Management
subject: 91006 Manufacturing Processes and Technologies (excl. Textiles)
subject: 91309 Tribology

description: Brass and brass alloys are widely employed industrial materials because of their excellent characteristics such as high corrosion resistance, non-magnetism, and good machinability. Surface quality plays a very important role in the performance of milled products, as good surface quality can significantly improve fatigue strength, corrosion resistance, or creep life. Surface roughness (Ra) is one of the most important factors for evaluating surface quality during the finishing process. The quality of surface affects the functional characteristics of the workpiece, including fatigue, corrosion, fracture resistance, and surface friction. Furthermore, surface roughness is among the most critical constraints in cutting parameter selection in manufacturing process planning. In this paper, the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) was used to predict the surface roughness in computer numerical control (CNC) end milling. Spindle speed, feed rate, and depth of cut were the predictor variables. Experimental validation runs were conducted to validate the ANFIS model. The predicted surface roughness was compared with measured data, and the maximum prediction error for surface roughness was 6.25 %, while the average prediction error was 2.75 %.
title: The differential effect of fructose on metabolic risk factors
Creators: name: Walsh, Kyla M.
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04haebc03
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: High fructose intakes have previously been associated with dysregulation of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism within the liver. This dysregulation of metabolism can produce a distinctive phenotype that includes fatty liver, insulin resistance and dysregulated lipid transport. Although the association between fructose consumption and disease has yet to be elucidated, this phenotype is associated with metabolic-related diseases such as obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Newly emerging research suggests that previous long-term exposure to fructose may result in metabolic adaptations to create a new steady state, thereby providing a protective effect against bolus doses of fructose. The objective of this study was to determine if previous exposure to fructose can alleviate symptoms of metabolic distress such as weight gain, high liver weight and blood metabolomics. To achieve this objective, adult sexbalanced C57Bl/6J mice consumed a high-fat, high-sugar, hypercaloric diet consisting of either 0%, 10%, or 20% of total calories from fructose. In the preliminary study, the 20% fructose group returned to chow diet after 2-weeks to examine if metabolic adaptations are possible after a short time interval. Prior to necropsy, 0.5 g/kg U-C¹³-fructose (stable isotope) and 0.5 g/kg glucose were orally gavaged. After 30 minutes, the mice were sacrificed by heart puncture and all samples were collected and flash frozen. Previous fructose exposure was associated with a higher enrichment of glucose from ¹³C-fructose, specifically in females. Other sex-related differences were also present including liver weight, fatty acid profile, and triacylglycerol content, suggesting that oral fructose alters metabolic outcomes in a sex-dependent manner in mice.
title: Imaging in renal artery stenosis associated with Takayasu arteritis
Creators: name: Cantu Alejo, Daniel
name: Baylón González, Asdrúbal
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Uroradiology & genital male imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Clinical Case

description: Clinical History: A 20-year-old female with Takayasu arteritis and secondary hyperaldosteronism diagnosis presented a 2-hour history of oppressive 10/10 intensity frontal headache and abdominal pain in the left iliac fossa. On further enquiry, she reported a history of elevated blood pressure, presenting 200/180 on admission, being managed with nitroglycerin and prazosin, subsequently decreasing to 170/120. Physical examination was unremarkable. On routine blood examination, elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (28 mm/hr) was the only significant finding. Chest radiograph showed unremarkable findings.

description: 20 years, female
Chemical composition, in vitro antioxidant activity and α-glucosidase inhibitory effects of the essential oil and methanolic extract of Elsholtzia densa Benth.
Creators: name: Xuanji, Xue
name: Zengjun, Guo
name: Hui, Zhang
name: Xia, Liu
name: Jun, Luo
name: Dandan, Li
name: Jun, Li
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Elsholtzia densa Benth. is a traditional aromatic herb used in the pharmaceutical and flavouring industries. To analyse and compare the chemical composition, the oils and nonvolatile compounds in E. densa and Mosla chinensis Maxim. were extracted via hydrodistillation, solvent extraction or ultrasound-assisted extraction. Seventy-three volatile compounds in the volatile oil (0.35 ± 0.06%) obtained by E. densa via hydrodistillation were investigated by gas chromatography–mass spectrometer and compared based on different parameters. Also, the antioxidant activity and α-glucosidase inhibitory effects of the five sub-fractions of the methanolic extract were studied and the ethyl acetate sub-fraction (EC50 = 7.9 μg/mL) and petroleum ether sub-fraction (EC50 = 0.0955 mg/mL) showed the strongest activity, respectively. This study has provided a scientific basis for scientific collection, effective development, use of E. densa Benth., and suggested that it can be used as a potential source of antioxidants in food and a potential candidate for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Induced production of cytochalasans in co-culture of marine fungus Aspergillus flavipes and actinomycete Streptomyces sp.
Creators: name: Liyan Yu
name: Wanjing Ding
name: Zhongjun Ma
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Secondary metabolites profiles of co-culture of Aspergillus flavipes and Streptomyces sp. that isolated from the same habitat showed an induced production of a series of cytochalasans (five aspochalasins and rosellichalasin, determined by MS and NMR analysis). These cytochalasans were found to be produced by A. flavipes in LC–MS comparison analysis, and biological activity assays revealed that they were able to cause cytotoxic effects against Streptomyces sp. within a wide range of concentrations without causing any effect to the producer A. flavipes, which favoured the producer in competition. Further induction mechanism study applying membrane-separated culture and morphology study with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) suggested that the successful induction of active secondary metabolites required microbial physical contact.
Synthesis and characterization of surface modified mesoporous silica materials with β-cyclodextrin
Creators: name: Sarker T. Mahmud
name: Wilson, Lee D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: silica materials containing microporous cavities provided by surface bound β-cyclodextrin (CD ICS) were synthesized by co-condensation of a β-CD functionalized triethoxysilane (CD ICL) with TEOS using dodecylamine, tetradecylamine or hexadecylamine surfactants as structure directing agents. The incorporation of β-CD within the mesoporous framework was supported by IR, Raman, MALDI TOF MS, 13C solids CP-MAS NMR, and TGA results. Small angle X-ray diffraction and nitrogen adsorption provide evidence of ordered silica mesostructured frameworks. For materials with similar CD loading, the textural properties (surface area and pore volume) doubled as the surfactant changed from dodecylamine (C12) to hexadecylamine (C16). The textural properties decrease with CD loading (2% to 6%). The sorption capacity in the gas phase with polar and apolar gases (nitrogen and methyl chloride) vary along with the adsorption properties in aqueous solution toward p-nitrophenol according to the CD loading (2% to 6%) and surfactant template employed. along with gas adsorption of model compounds. The structural effects relate to the surfactant alkyl chain length due to the structure directing effects of C12 to C16 surfactants. This study reveals the structural contribution of surface modification and framework incorporation of β-cyclodextrin with mesoporous silica framework materials.
title: 01_1418
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Gas-phase quasi-degeneracy of zwitterionic and canonical tautomers of glycine and proline induced by the presence of the MAlF4 (M = Li, Na, K) salts
Creators: name: Wileńska, Dorota
name: Skurski, Piotr
name: Anusiewicz, Iwona
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The ionic MAlF4 salts (M = Li, Na, K) are postulated to act as effective stabilising agents with respect to glycine and proline zwitterionic tautomers. On the basis of ab-initio MP2/6-311++G(d,p) theoretical calculations, it is demonstrated that strong electrostatic interactions between the polar MAlF4 moiety and either Gly and Pro zwitterion should allow to suppress the intra-molecular proton transfer in the amino acid and thus render the zwitterion tautomer stable in the gas phase. Among the systems proposed, the K+AlF4– turned out to be the most efficient stabilising compound as its presence is expected to lead to the energetic quasi-degeneracy of the canonical and zwitterionic tautomers of glycine and proline.
Spin-polarised DFT study of cobalt-doped gallium clusters
Creators: name: Sharma, Venus
name: Akshu Pahuja
name: Srivastava, Sunita
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The structural, electronic and magnetic properties of small gallium clusters doped with Cobalt have been studied using spin-polarised density functional theory. The binding energy per atom, second-order differences of total energies and fragmentation energies of equilibrium geometries of the host Gan+1 and doped GanCo (n = 1–12) clusters are computed. Doped clusters are found to be more stable than pure Ga clusters; Ga3Co, Ga5Co and Ga8Co clusters are exceptionally stable. Doping with Co changes the highest occupied molecular orbital-lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (HOMO–LUMO) gap, and also affects the magnetic moments of clusters.
title: Atlas des DOM. - La Réunion - Planche 37 : Cultes : notice, page 2
Creators: name: Amourette, Marie-Thérèse
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: religion
subject: méthodologie
subject: bouddhisme
subject: catholicisme
subject: groupe religieux
subject: hindouisme
subject: islam
subject: minorité religieuse
subject: protestantisme
subject: secte

description: Présente l'historique des paroisses et du diocèse de l'île ainsi que la situation actuelle de l'Église catholique. Puis présente la religion hindouiste et musulmane, les pratiques religieuses de la communauté chinoise et enfin les tendances protestantes. Une orientation bibliographique est fournie en fin de notice.
description: Relation: http://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/08122e65
description: Coverage: La Réunion
description: Temporal: start=1972; end=1975;
The two domains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis NusG protein are dynamically independent
Creators: name: Strauß, Martin
name: Schweimer, Kristian
name: Burmann, Björn M.
name: Richter, Anne
name: Güttler, Stephanie
name: Wöhrl, Birgitta M.
name: Rösch, Paul
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Transcription elongation factor NusG from Escherichia coli couples transcription and translation. It is the only conserved transcription factor in all three kingdoms of life, playing a variety of roles in gene expression. E. coli NusG consists of two non-interacting domains. While the N-terminal domain interacts with RNA polymerase, the C-terminal domain contacts NusE (S10), or the Rho transcription termination factor. The two corresponding domains of Thermotoga maritima NusG are mutually interacting. Therefore, NusG here forms an autoinhibited state, where the binding sites to RNAP, NusE, and the Rho factor are masked. Recent functional studies showed differences between NusG from E. coli and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. In contrast to E. coli NusG, M. tuberculosis NusG is able to stimulate intrinsic termination, but is not able to bind the Rho factor. To analyze whether this has structural reasons, we determined the solution structure of the carboxyterminal domain of M. tuberculosis NusG by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Furthermore, we modeled the wild-type full-length protein, and present evidence that the two domains of this protein do not interact in solution by NMR dynamics measurements.
Files used in Schloss et al. 2016, "The status of the microbial census: an update"
Creators: name: Schloss, Patrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 60504 Microbial Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Collection of files used to analyze the data in "The status of the microbial census: an update" from Schloss et al. Methods used to generate files are available at https://github.com/SchlossLab/Schloss_Census2_mBio_2015
REPRESENTASI TERAPI KOGNITIF PERILAKU (COGNITIVE BEHAVIOURAL THERAPY) DALAM DUNIA MIMPI SERIAL ANIMASI WONDER EGG PRIORITY
Creators: name: Altauziri, Galih Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Psikologi
Trauma
Mental
Animasi
Trapi
Repsentasi

description: REPRESENTASI TERAPI KOGNITIF PERILAKU (COGNITIVE BEHAVIOURAL THERAPY) DALAM DUNIA MIMPI SERIAL ANIMASI WONDER EGG PRIORITY
insect-collectors-oath.pdf
Creators: name: Trietsch, Carolyn
name: Deans, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Zoology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This document represents the first draft of a set of guidelines, promises really, for people collecting insect specimens. These guidelines were inspired, in part, by the Hippocratic oath in medicine, and we borrowed some phrasing from Louis Lasagna's (1964) modern Hippocratic oath, available from: http://www.aapsonline.org/ethics/oaths.htm\#lasagna (accessed 19 January 2016)
Insect Collector's Oath version 1
Creators: name: Trietsch, Carolyn
name: Deans, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Zoology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This document represents the first draft of a set of guidelines, promises really, for people collecting insect specimens. These guidelines were inspired, in part, by the Hippocratic oath in medicine, and we borrowed some phrasing from Louis Lasagna's (1964) modern Hippocratic oath, available from: http://www.aapsonline.org/ethics/oaths.htm\#lasagna (accessed 19 January 2016)
Files used in Schloss et al. 2016, The status of the microbial census: an update
Creators: name: Schloss, Patrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 60504 Microbial Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Collection of files used to analyze the data in "The status of the microbial census: an update" from Schloss et al. Methods used to generate files are available at https://github.com/SchlossLab/Schloss_Census2_mBio_2015
Brain structural correlates of obsessive–compulsive disorder with and without preceding stressful life events
Creators: name: E. Real
name: M. Subirà
name: P. Alonso
name: C. Segalàs
name: J. Labad
name: C. Orfila
name: C. López-Solà
name: I. Martínez-Zalacaín
name: E. Via
name: N. Cardoner
name: S. Jiménez-Murcia
name: C. Soriano-Mas
name: J.M. Menchón
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Objectives There is growing evidence supporting a role for stressful life events (SLEs) at obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) onset, but neurobiological correlates of such effect are not known. We evaluated regional grey matter (GM) changes associated with the presence/absence of SLEs at OCD onset. Methods One hundred and twenty-four OCD patients and 112 healthy controls were recruited. Patients were split into two groups according to the presence (n = 56) or absence (n = 68) of SLEs at disorder’s onset. A structural magnetic resonance image was acquired for each participant and pre-processed with Statistical Parametric Mapping software (SPM8) to obtain a volume-modulated GM map. Between-group differences in sociodemographic, clinical and whole-brain regional GM volumes were assessed. Results SLEs were associated with female sex, later age at disorder’s onset, more contamination/cleaning and less hoarding symptoms. In comparison with controls, patients without SLEs showed GM volume increases in bilateral dorsal putamen and the central tegmental tract of the brainstem. By contrast, patients with SLEs showed specific GM volume increases in the right anterior cerebellum. Conclusions Our findings support the idea that neuroanatomical alterations of OCD patients partially depend on the presence of SLEs at disorder’s onset.
The effect of Asian dust on asthma by socioeconomic status using national health insurance claims data in Korea
Creators: name: Yoon-Sung Park
name: Kim, Jeong-Hee
name: Hae-Ji Jang
name: Tae, Yoon-Hee
name: Lim, Dae Hyun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Context: Asian dust events are associated with increased asthma incidence, asthma exacerbation, decreased lung function and increased risk for hospitalization. Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of Asian dust events on asthma exacerbation by socioeconomic status using national health insurance claims data. Materials and methods: A case-crossover design was used to analyze asthma-related national health insurance claims, air pollutant and climate data from 2007 to 2013 in Seoul and Incheon, Korea. We stratified our analysis by socioeconomic status (health insurance versus medical aid subscribers) and calculated the maximum air pollutant levels and average climate values per day. The number of asthma-related visits to medical institutions per day was compared between “event” and “control” days. Results: Compared with “control days”, the average number of asthma-related visits to medical institutions decreased on “event” days and increased 1–5 d thereafter. The number of visits by health insurance subscribers also decreased on “event” days and increased 1–5 d thereafter, while the number of visits by medical aid subscribers did not change on “event” days but increased 1–4 d thereafter. Discussion and conclusion: Our study confirms that Asian dust events result in an increased number of asthma-related visits to medical institutions. This effect differed by socioeconomic status.
Horizon-scanning the ostrich industry with bibliometric indicators
Creators: name: Pittaway, Timothy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 140201 Agricultural Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Diseases
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 80708 Records and Information Management (excl. Business Records and Information Management)
subject: 60804 Animal Immunology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Predictive modelling of publication activity is a new concept in agricultural analysis and research fronts. This study illustrates the potential for identifying and quantifying trend prediction and patterns from the past 42 years of ostrich husbandry research and influences from avian influenza in South Africa. The text-mining methodology of visualisation and sample analysis through ThemeRiver. Main data source was from Google scholar.
Brain structural correlates of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder with and without preceding stressful life events
Creators: name: E Real
name: M Subirà
name: P Alonso
name: C Segalàs
name: J Labad
name: C Orfila
name: C López-Solà
name: I Martínez-Zalacaín
name: E Via
name: N Cardoner
name: S Jiménez-Murcia
name: C Soriano-Mas
name: JM Menchón
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: OBJECTIVES: There is growing evidence supporting a role for stressful life events (SLEs) at OCD onset, but neurobiological correlates of such effect are not known. We evaluated regional gray matter (GM) changes associated with the presence/absence of SLEs at OCD onset. METHODS: One hundred and twenty-four OCD patients and 112 healthy controls were recruited. Patients were split into two groups according to the presence (n=56) or absence (n=68) of SLEs at disorder’s onset. A structural magnetic resonance image was acquired for each participant and pre-processed with Statistical Parametric Mapping software (SPM8) to obtain a volume-modulated GM map. Between-group differences in sociodemographic, clinical and whole-brain regional GM volumes were assessed. RESULTS: SLEs were associated with female sex, later age at disorder’s onset, more contamination/cleaning and less hoarding symptoms. In comparison with controls, patients without SLEs showed GM volume increases in bilateral dorsal putamen and the central tegmental tract of the brainstem. By contrast, patients with SLEs showed specific GM volume increases in the right anterior cerebellum. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings support the idea that neuroanatomical alterations of OCD patients partially depend on the presence of SLEs at disorder’s onset.
IN03167 Anurādhapura Slab Inscription of Khudda-Pārinda
Creators: name: Paranavitana, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: IN03167
Epigraphia Zeylanica
Anurādhapura
Khudda-Pārinda

description: IN03167 Anurādhapura Slab Inscription of Khudda-Pārinda - Transcript and Translation Source: Paranavitana, S. (1934–41). ‘No. 13. Anurādhapura Slab-Inscription of Khudda-Pārinda,’ Epigraphia Zeylanica 4, pp. 111–115.