cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Probing intensity-field correlations of single-molecule surface-enhanced Raman-scattered light
Creators: name: Sánchez, Octavio de los Santos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of the quantum-mechanical description of single-molecule surface-enhanced Raman scattering, intensity-field correlation measurements of photons emitted from a plasmonic cavity are explored, theoretically, using the technique of conditional homodyne detection. The inelastic interplay between plasmons and vibrations of a diatomic molecule placed inside the cavity can be manifested in phase-dependent third-order fluctuations of the light recorded by the aforesaid technique, allowing us to reveal signatures of non-classicality (indicatives of squeezing) of the outgoing Raman photons.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures. Submitted April 8, 2019; accepted June 13, 2019. Research article in Frontiers of Physics
A DFA-based bivariate regression model for estimating the dependence of PM2.5 among neighbouring cities
Creators: name: Wang, Fang
name: Wang, Lin
name: Chen, Yuming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: On the basis of detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA), we propose a new bivariate linear regression model. This new model provides estimators of multi-scale regression coefficients to measure the dependence between variables and corresponding variables of interest with multi-scales. Numerical tests are performed to illustrate that the proposed DFA-based regression estimators are capable of accurately depicting the dependence between the variables of interest and can be used to identify different dependence at different time scales. We apply this model to analyze the PM2.5 series of three adjacent cities (Beijing, Tianjin, and Baoding) in Northern China. The estimated regression coefficients confirmed the dependence of PM2.5 among the three cities and illustrated that each city has different influence on the others at different seasons and at different time scales. Two statistics based on the scale-dependent $t$-statistic and the partial detrended cross-correlation coefficient are used to demonstrate the significance of the dependence. Three new scale-dependent evaluation indices show that the new DFA-based bivariate regression model can provide rich information on studied variables.
description: This is a pre-print of an article published in Scientific Reports. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-25822-w
Scolopendra subspinipes subsp. subspinipes Leach
Creators: name: Lewis, JGE
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Scolopendromorpha
Scolopendridae
Scolopendra
Scolopendra subspinipes
Scolopendra subspinipes subspinipes leach

description: Scolopendra subspinipes subspinipes Leach
 Scolopendra subspinipes Leach, 1815: 383.
 Previous records
 Rodrigues. As Rhombocephalus smaragdinus Butler, 1876 (Butler, 1876) and. ferruginea C. L. Koch, 1847 (Butler, 1879), Lewis and Daszak (1996).
 Material studied
Rodrigues. Six spms 18±79 mm, under stones, heavily grazed grass, hill just W
 Port Mathurin, 9 November 1995. One spm, 74 mm, under stones in woodland, Forestry Headquarters, Solitude, 10 November 1995. Two spms, 26 and 51 mm under stones, Caverne Patate, 10 November 1995, S. J. Lewis. Raphael Island. St Brandon, Cargados Carajos 17 ss 00 ¾ S 59 ss 60 ¾ E. Two spms, 81 and 84 mm, January 1996, Kirsty Swinnerton.
 Remarks
These are typical examples of the nominate subspecies. The species is very widely distributed and found in this region on Madagascar, Seychelles and the Comores.
is surprisingly absent from Mauritius and its adjacent islets as it is from the islands oOE Rodrigues.
description: Published as part of Lewis, JGE, 2002, their adjacent islets (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha), pp. 79-106 in Journal of Natural History 36 on page 83
The Masses of Supernova Remnant Progenitors in M83
Creators: name: Williams, Benjamin F.
name: Hillis, Tristan J.
name: Blair, William P.
name: Long, Knox S.
name: Murphy, Jeremiah W.
name: Dolphin, Andrew
name: Khan, Rubab
name: Dalcanton, Julianne J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the ages of the young, resolved stellar populations at the locations of 237 optically-identified supernova remnants in M83. These age distributions put constraints on the progenitor masses of the supernovae that produced 199 of the remnants. The other 38 show no evidence for having a young progenitor and are therefore good Type Ia SNR candidates. Starting from Hubble Space Telescope broadband imaging, we measured resolved stellar photometry of seven archival WFC3/UVIS fields in F336W, F438W, and F814W. We generate color-magnitude diagrams of the stars within 50 pc of each SNR and fit them with stellar evolution models to obtain the population ages. From these ages we infer the progenitor mass that corresponds to the lifetime of the most prominent age that is $$15 M$_{\odot}$, and 5 of these are $>$15 M$_{\odot}$ at 84% confidence. This is the largest collection of high-mass progenitors to date, including our highest-mass progenitor inference found so far, with a constraint of $
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ, 33 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables
title: Rechenbeispiele zu Verzerrungen in einem einaxialen Druckversuch
Creators: name: Wolfgang Fellin
Publisher: name: Universität Innsbruck
Year: 2024

description: In diesem interaktiven Arbeitsblatt werden die Begriffe Verzerrung, Stauchung, Dehnung und Querdehnzahl anhand der idealisierten Verformung einer Probe in einem einaxialen Druckversuch eingeführt. Das Arbeitsblatt beinhaltet Rechenbeispielen zum Üben dieser Begriffe und zur Veranschaulichung der Unterschiede verschiedener Definitionen für Verzerrungsmaße bei großen und keinen Verzerrungen.
Capture Velocity for a Magneto-Optical Trap in a Broad Range of Light Intensity
Creators: name: Muniz, S. R.
name: Magalhaes, K. M. F.
name: Courteille, Ph. W.
name: Perez, M. A.
name: Marcassa, L. G.
name: Bagnato, V. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent paper, we have used the dark-spot Zeeman tuned slowing technique [Phys. Rev. A 62, 013404-1, (2000)] to measure the capture velocity as a function of laser intensity for a sodium magneto optical trap. Due to technical limitation we explored only the low light intensity regime, from 0 to 27 mW/cm^2. Now we complement that work measuring the capture velocity in a broader range of light intensities (from 0 to 400 mW/cm^2). New features, observed in this range, are important to understant the escape velocity behavior, which has been intensively used in the interpretation of cold collisions. In particular, we show in this brief report that the capture velocity has a maximum as function of the trap laser intensity, which would imply a minimum in the trap loss rates.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures
Coptocephala (Coptocephala) unifasciata Scopoli 1763
Creators: name: Guskova, Elena V.
name: Akulov, Evgeny N.
name: Loshchev, Sergey M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Coptocephala
Coptocephala unifasciata

description: Coptocephala (Coptocephala) unifasciata Scopoli, 1763
 References. Guselnikov and Medvedev 1984: 19.
 Distribution. Europe, Caucasus, Kazakhstan, Asian Russia (W Siberia, Sayan, Transbaikalia).
 Material Examined. Karaulnaya River, 31. vii.1985, 2 ex. (S. Loshchev) (SLCK); Sartachul, 22.vii.1987, 8 ex. (S. Loshchev) (SLCK); Snezhnitsa, 15.viii.2009, 1♀ (M. Ivanov) (MICK); Malaya Minusa, 29.viii.2009, 4.vii.2012, 2♀ (E. Akulov) (EACK); Krasnoyarsk, 2.vii.2015, 5.viii.2016, 16 1♀ (M. Ivanov) (MICK).
description: Published as part of Guskova, Elena V., Akulov, Evgeny N. & Loshchev, Sergey M., 2018, The Cryptocephalinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the Krasnoyarsk Krai (except for the Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District), Siberia, Russia, pp. 565-576 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 72 (3) on page 570, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-72.3.565, http://zenodo.org/record/5384174
Additional file 3 of Feasibility and usability of remote transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for self-regulation in children with autism: protocol for a randomized controlled pilot study
Creators: name: Abbo, Norna
name: Mitchell, Trina
name: Tonekaboni, Seyed Hassan
name: Anagnostou, Evdokia
name: Andrade, Brendan F.
name: Thorpe, Kevin
name: Beal, Deryk S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Usability Survey
title: Rechenbeispiele zu Spannungen in einem einaxialen Druckversuch
Creators: name: Wolfgang Fellin
Publisher: name: Universität Innsbruck
Year: 2024

description: In diesem interaktiven Arbeitsblatt werden die Begriffe Normalspannung, Schubspannung und Spannungstensor anhand der idealisierten Verformung einer Probe in einem einaxialen Druckversuch eingeführt. Es beinhaltet Rechenbeispiele zum Üben dieser Begriffe.
Polarization of resonance X-ray lines from clusters of galaxies
Creators: name: Sazonov, S.
name: Churazov, E.
name: Sunyaev, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As is known, resonant scattering can distort the surface-brightness profiles of clusters of galaxies in X-ray lines. We demonstrate that the scattered line emission should be polarized and possibly detectable with near-future X-ray polarimeters. Spectrally-resolved mapping of a galaxy cluster in polarized X-rays could provide valuable independent information on the physical conditions, in particular element abundances and the characteristic velocity of small-scale turbulent motions, in the intracluster gas. The expected degree of polarization is of the order of 10% for richest regular clusters (e.g. Coma) and clusters whose X-ray emission is dominated by a central cooling flow (e.g. Perseus or M87/Virgo).
description: 12 pages, 13 figures, submitted to MNRAS
DISTAL informa Newsletter Giugno 2021
Creators: name: Braschi, Ilaria
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2021
Subjects: AGR/01 Economia ed estimo rurale
AGR/02 Agronomia e coltivazioni erbacee
AGR/03 Arboricoltura generale e coltivazioni arboree
AGR/04 Orticoltura e floricoltura
AGR/05 Assestamento forestale e selvicoltura
AGR/07 Genetica agraria
AGR/08 Idraulica agraria e sistemazioni idraulico-forestali
AGR/09 Meccanica agraria
AGR/10 Costruzioni rurali e territorio agroforestale
AGR/11 Entomologia generale e applicata
AGR/12 Patologia vegetale
AGR/13 Chimica agraria
AGR/14 Pedologia
AGR/15 Scienze e tecnologie alimentari
AGR/16 Microbiologia agraria
AGR/17 Zootecnica generale e miglioramento genetico
AGR/18 Nutrizione e alimentazione animale
AGR/19 Zootecnica speciale
AGR/20 Zoocolture
BIO/01 Botanica generale
BIO/10 Biochimica
CHIM/03 Chimica generale e inorganica
CHIM/06 Chimica organica
IUS/03 Diritto agrario
VET/04 Ispezione degli alimenti di origine animale

description: Bollettino mensile di informazione che raccoglie eventi, notizie, articoli e attività del DISTAL. A cura dell'Area Comunicazione DISTAL
Recovery of high-energy photoelectron circular dichroism through Fano interference
Creators: name: Hartmann, G.
name: Ilchen, M.
name: Schmidt, Ph.
name: Küstner-Wetekam, C.
name: Ozga, C.
name: Scholz, F.
name: Buck, J.
name: Trinter, F.
name: Viefhaus, J.
name: Ehresmann, A.
name: Schöffler, M. S.
name: Knie, A.
name: Demekhin, Ph. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is commonly accepted that the magnitude of a photoelectron circular dichroism (PECD) is governed by the ability of an outgoing photoelectron wave packet to probe the chiral asymmetry of a molecule. To be able to accumulate this characteristic asymmetry while escaping the chiral ion, photoelectrons need to have relatively small kinetic energies of up to a few tens of electron volts. Here, we demonstrate a substantial PECD for very fast photoelectrons above 500 eV kinetic energy released from methyloxirane by a participator resonant Auger decay of its lowermost O $1s$-excitation. This effect emerges as a result of the Fano interference between the direct and resonant photoionization pathways, notwithstanding that their individual effects are negligibly small. The resulting dichroic parameter has an anomalous dispersion, i.e. it changes its sign across the resonance, which can be considered as an analogue of the Cotton effect in the X-ray regime.
description: 2 figures
Cryptocephalus (Asionus) altaicus Harold 1872
Creators: name: Guskova, Elena V.
name: Akulov, Evgeny N.
name: Loshchev, Sergey M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Cryptocephalus
Cryptocephalus altaicus

description: Cryptocephalus (Asionus) altaicus Harold, 1872
 References. Medvedev 1973: 105; Guselnikov and Medvedev 1984: 19 (as S ryptocephalus agnus Weise, 1898).
 Distribution. Asian Russia (Altai, Tuva, Sayan, Transbaikalia), China, Mongolia.
 Material Examined. Znamenka, 6.vii.2012, 16 (E. Akulov) (EACK); Tes, 7.vii.2012, 4 ex. (E. Akulov) (EACK); Bystraya, 25.vi.2014, 1♀ (E. Akulov) (EACK).
 Notes. The species is described from the collections of F. Gebler.
description: Published as part of Guskova, Elena V., Akulov, Evgeny N. & Loshchev, Sergey M., 2018, The Cryptocephalinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the Krasnoyarsk Krai (except for the Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District), Siberia, Russia, pp. 565-576 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 72 (3) on page 570, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-72.3.565, http://zenodo.org/record/5384174
Distant FR I radio galaxies in the Hubble Deep Field: implications for the cosmological evolution of radio-loud AGN
Creators: name: Snellen, Ignas
name: Best, Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deep and high resolution radio observations of the Hubble Deep Field and flanking fields have shown the presence of two distant edge-darkened FR I radio galaxies, allowing for the first time an estimate of their high redshift space density. If it is assumed that the space density of FR I radio galaxies at z>1 is similar to that found in the local universe, then the chance of finding two FR I radio galaxies at these high radio powers in such a small area of sky is <1%. This suggests that these objects were significantly more abundant at z>1 than at present, effectively ruling out the possibility that FR I radio sources undergo no cosmological evolution. We suggest that FR I and FR II radio galaxies should not be treated as intrinsically distinct classes of objects, but that the cosmological evolution is simply a function of radio power with FR I and FR II radio galaxies of similar radio powers undergoing similar cosmological evolutions. Since low power radio galaxies have mainly FR I morphologies and high power radio galaxies have mainly FR II morphologies, this results in a generally stronger cosmological evolution for the FR IIs than the FR Is. We believe that additional support from the V/Vmax test for evolving and non-evolving populations of FR IIs and FR Is respectively is irrelevant, since this test is sensitive over very different redshift ranges for the two classes.
description: LaTeX, 6 pages, 3 figs. To appear in MNRAS
Données et code pour une formation initial au logiciel R avec applications aux analyses multivariées et modèles mixtes
Creators: name: Lenoir, Jonathan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 50104 Landscape Ecology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Initiation à la programmation sous le logiciel R et applications à l'analyse de données sur des cas concrets : analyses multivariées et modèles mixtes. La formation comprend un document .pptx pour l'introduction au logiciel R et à la programmation sous le logiciel R, deux tableaux de données au format .txt (séparateur tabulation), un fichier .Rmd contenant le code R pour l'importation, la transformation, la visualisation et l'analyse des données ainsi que le fichier .html généré à partir du fichier .Rmd.
''Active'' Teleportation of a Quantum Bit
Creators: name: Giacomini, S.
name: Sciarrino, F.
name: Lombardi, E.
name: De Martini, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the experimental realization of the ''active'' quantum teleportation (QST) of a one-particle entangled qubit. This demonstration completes the original QST protocol and renders it available for actual implementation in quantum computation networks. It is accomplished by implementing a 8m optical delay line and a single-photon triggered fast Electro-Optic Pockels cell. A large value of teleportation ''fidelity'' was attained: F = (90 +/- 2)%. Our work follows the line recently suggested by H. W. Lee and J. Kim, Phys. Rev. A 63, 012305 (2000) and E.Knill, R.Laflamme and G.Milburn Nature 409: 46 (2001).
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Modelling the radiation pattern of a dual circular polarization system
Creators: name: Realini, S.
name: Franceschet, C.
name: Mennella, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the electromagnetic model of a dual circular polarization antenna-feed system, consisting of a corrugated feedhorn, a polarizer and an orthomode transducer. This model was developed for the passive front-end implemented in the Q-band receivers of the STRIP instrument of the Large Scale Polarization Explorer experiment. Its applicability, however, is completely general. The model has been implemented by superposing the response of two linearly polarized feedhorns with a $π$/2 phase difference, thus taking into account for the effect of the polarizer, that behaves differently for the two polarizations of the incoming electric field. The model has been verified by means of radiation pattern measurements performed in the anechoic chamber at the Physics Department of the University of Milan. We measured both arms of the orthomode transducer, in order to check that the diagram at one port is the 90_ rotation of the diagram at the other port. Simulations and measurements show an agreement at the level of fraction of a dB up to the first sidelobes, thus confirming the model.
description: 12 pages
Cryptocephalus (Asionus) limbellus subsp. semenovi Weise 1889
Creators: name: Guskova, Elena V.
name: Akulov, Evgeny N.
name: Loshchev, Sergey M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Cryptocephalus
Cryptocephalus limbellus
Cryptocephalus (asionus) limbellus semenovi weise, 1889

description: Cryptocephalus (Asionus) limbellus semenovi Weise, 1889
 References. Lopatin 2005: 177, 2011: 307.
 Distribution. Asian Russia (E Siberia), Mongolia, China, Mongolia.
 Material Examined. Sartachul, 17–23.vii.1987, 11.vii.1988, 63 ex. (S. Loshchev) (SLCK); Znamenka, 6.vii.2012, 6 ex. (E. Akulov) (EACK); Soloncy, 31.vii.2012, 1♀ (E. Akulov) (EACK); Malaya Minusa, 27.vi.2014, 8 ex. (E. Akulov) (EACK); Minino, 23.vi.2017, 2 ex. (M. Ivanov) (MICK).
description: Published as part of Guskova, Elena V., Akulov, Evgeny N. & Loshchev, Sergey M., 2018, The Cryptocephalinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the Krasnoyarsk Krai (except for the Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District), Siberia, Russia, pp. 565-576 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 72 (3) on page 570, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-72.3.565, http://zenodo.org/record/5384174
LSTM based Similarity Measurement with Spectral Clustering for Speaker Diarization
Creators: name: Lin, Qingjian
name: Yin, Ruiqing
name: Li, Ming
name: Bredin, Hervé
name: Barras, Claude
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: More and more neural network approaches have achieved considerable improvement upon submodules of speaker diarization system, including speaker change detection and segment-wise speaker embedding extraction. Still, in the clustering stage, traditional algorithms like probabilistic linear discriminant analysis (PLDA) are widely used for scoring the similarity between two speech segments. In this paper, we propose a supervised method to measure the similarity matrix between all segments of an audio recording with sequential bidirectional long short-term memory networks (Bi-LSTM). Spectral clustering is applied on top of the similarity matrix to further improve the performance. Experimental results show that our system significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art methods and achieves a diarization error rate of 6.63% on the NIST SRE 2000 CALLHOME database.
description: Accepted for INTERSPEECH 2019
Federal conciliation and arbitration in Australia 1967-1981
Creators: name: Kitay, Gerald Bennett
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: Australian Conciliation and Arbitration Commission
subject: Arbitration, Industrial Australia
subject: Mediation and conciliation, Industrial Australia

description: This thesis examines major developments in the determination of wages and conditions by the Australian Conciliation and Arbitration Commission between 1967 and 1981. A theoretical framework based on contemporary Marxist theories of the state is used to analyse changes in the Commission's decision-making strategies. It is argued that the Commission's activities are limited by the conditions of existence of different policy forms. These limits are explained in terms of the contradictions encountered by state apparatuses in capitalist social formations. The major contradiction is derived from the conflict betweenthe reproduction of private accumulation and capitalist relations, and the maintenance of the legitimacy of existing political and economic relations. The theoretical framework suggests that state apparatuses which are central to class struggle in capitalist social formations will be characterised by inconsistent, opportunistic policies. While seeking to pursue policies which maintain conditions favourable to capital accumulation, state apparatuses at times take actions in response to struggles between capital and labour or within classes which are injurious to or.e or more parties, who may seek remedies which contradict the original action. It is argued that this theoretical framework provides considerable insight into the long term development of the Australian Conciliation and Arbitration Commission. Although the Commission pursued an overall policy of wage restraint, its high degree of internal autonomy allowed rapid escalation to occur in response to industrial action by key sectors of the subordinate classes. The Commission sought to maintain considerable flexibility in order to deal with the incompatible demands made by trade unions, private employers and governments, and discouraged attempts to limit its options. It is shown that seeking to manage class conflict, the Commission is prepared to contravene its own decisions, and that when the Commission works within rigidly defined principles, its effectiveness is reduced. A detailed analysis is made of both national and industry decisions in order to trace the development of policy through the different "tiers" of wage fixation. Special attention is given to the relationship between the Commission and the federal government, in order to demonstrate the operation of contradictions within the state. It is concluded that although the state seeks to manage class conflicts in order to maintain capitalist social relations, it does not invariably act in favour of capital in specific conflicts, and that inconsistent actions are a regular, normal aspect of state activities.
McCarthy et al. 2024 Effects of supplementing colostrum beyond the first day of lifeon growth and health parameters of preweaning Holstein heifers. Supplemental Material.
Creators: name: McCarthy, Hannah
name: Cantor, Melissa
name: Lopez, Alberto
name: Nagorske, Michael
name: Steele, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 300303
subject: Animal nutrition

description: Supplemental materials for:McCarthy et al. 2024. Effects of supplementing colostrum beyond the first day of life on growth and health parameters of preweaning Holstein heifers.
Additional file 4 of Feasibility and usability of remote transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for self-regulation in children with autism: protocol for a randomized controlled pilot study
Creators: name: Abbo, Norna
name: Mitchell, Trina
name: Tonekaboni, Seyed Hassan
name: Anagnostou, Evdokia
name: Andrade, Brendan F.
name: Thorpe, Kevin
name: Beal, Deryk S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 4: Usability Semi-Structured Interview Questions
The macroscopic spectrum of nilmanifolds with an emphasis on the heisenberg groups
Creators: name: Vernicos, Constantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C24; 58C40; 74Q99

description: Take a riemanniann nilmanifold, lift its metric on its universal cover. In that way one obtains a metric invariant under the action of some co-compact subgroup. We use it to define metric balls and then study the spectrum of the laplacian for the dirichlet problem on them. We describe the asymptotic behaviour of the spectrum when the radius of these balls goes to infinity. Furthermore we show that the first macroscopic eigenvalue is bounded from above, by an uniform constant for the three dimensional heisenberg group, and by a constant depending on the Albanese's torus for the other nilmanifolds. We also show that the Heisenberg groups belong to a family of nilmanifolds, where the equality characterizes some pseudo left invariant metrics.
Assessing the Applicability of Authorship Verification Methods
Creators: name: Halvani, Oren
name: Winter, Christian
name: Graner, Lukas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Authorship verification (AV) is a research subject in the field of digital text forensics that concerns itself with the question, whether two documents have been written by the same person. During the past two decades, an increasing number of proposed AV approaches can be observed. However, a closer look at the respective studies reveals that the underlying characteristics of these methods are rarely addressed, which raises doubts regarding their applicability in real forensic settings. The objective of this paper is to fill this gap by proposing clear criteria and properties that aim to improve the characterization of existing and future AV approaches. Based on these properties, we conduct three experiments using 12 existing AV approaches, including the current state of the art. The examined methods were trained, optimized and evaluated on three self-compiled corpora, where each corpus focuses on a different aspect of applicability. Our results indicate that part of the methods are able to cope with very challenging verification cases such as 250 characters long informal chat conversations (72.7% accuracy) or cases in which two scientific documents were written at different times with an average difference of 15.6 years (> 75% accuracy). However, we also identified that all involved methods are prone to cross-topic verification cases.
description: Paper has been accepted for publication in: The 14th International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES 2019). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1901.00399
Cryptocephalus (Asionus) mniszechi Tappes 1869
Creators: name: Guskova, Elena V.
name: Akulov, Evgeny N.
name: Loshchev, Sergey M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Cryptocephalus
Cryptocephalus mniszechi

description: Cryptocephalus (Asionus) mniszechi Tappes, 1869 *
 References. Medvedev 1973: 108; Lopatin 2005:200.
 Distribution. Asian Russia (Tuva).
 Notes. In the original description, the species is reported from Altai. All the currently known specimens originate from Tuva (collections by B. A. Korotyaev (ZIN) and R. V. Yakovlev (EGCB)). The beetles were collected in the second half of May. Medvedev (1973) indicated C. mniszechi also occurs in Krasnoyarsk. However, the image of the aedeagus presented in his work refers to another species. We have not found C. mniszechi in this region, so its presence in Krasnoyarsk Krai is considered doubtful.
description: Published as part of Guskova, Elena V., Akulov, Evgeny N. & Loshchev, Sergey M., 2018, The Cryptocephalinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the Krasnoyarsk Krai (except for the Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District), Siberia, Russia, pp. 565-576 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 72 (3) on page 570, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-72.3.565, http://zenodo.org/record/5384174
Development of a Webinar for Sport Coaches: Suggested Best Practices for Supporting Athletes
Creators: name: Zoё A. Poucher
name: Bissett, James E.
name: Tamminen, Katherine A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Coaches regularly provide social support to athletes; however, few coach education programs have addressed this topic. Therefore, this project sought to develop a social support webinar for coaches. Content was based on findings from two research studies exploring support provision to athletes. The webinar was pilot tested and then delivered online to 133 coaches. An evaluation of the webinar, consisting of surveys with an open-ended feedback section, was conducted. Results indicated increased participant capability, opportunity, motivation, and behavior for providing social support. Areas for improvement, such as providing information specific to youth and para-athletes, and enhancing participant engagement, were suggested.
A simple atomistic model for the simulation of the gel phase of lipid bilayers
Creators: name: La Penna, G.
name: Letardi, S.
name: Minicozzi, V.
name: Morante, S.
name: Rossi, G. C.
name: Salina, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this paper we present the results of a large-scale numerical investigation of structural properties of a model of cell membrane, simulated as a bilayer of flexible molecules in vacuum. The study was performed by carrying out extensive Molecular Dynamics simulations, in the (NVE) micro-canonical ensemble, of two systems of different sizes (2x32 and 2x256 molecules), over a fairly large set of temperatures and densities, using parallel platforms and more standard serial computers. Depending on the dimension of the system, the dynamics was followed for physical times that go from few hundred of picoseconds for the largest system to 5--10 nanoseconds for the smallest one. We find that the bilayer remains stable even in the absence of water and neglecting Coulomb interactions in the whole range of temperatures and densities we have investigated. The extension of the region of physical parameters that we have explored has allowed us to study significant points in the phase diagram of the bilayer and to expose marked structural changes as density and temperature are varied, which are interpreted as the system passing from a crystal to a gel phase.
description: 41 pages, 13 figures
Employing the RE-AIM Framework to Evaluate Multisport Service Organization Initiatives
Creators: name: Lawrason, Sarah
name: Turnnidge, Jennifer
name: Tomasone, Jennifer
name: Allan, Veronica
name: Côté, Jean
name: Dawson, Karri
name: Martin, Luc J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The evaluation of Multisport Service Organization (MSO) initiatives can result in a greater understanding of factors related to their success. The RE-AIM framework is an evidence-informed framework for comprehensive evaluations but has not been employed in MSO contexts. The purpose of this study was to develop a template of operationalized RE-AIM indicators for MSO initiatives and to provide a case-study of its application with an existing initiative – True Sport. This template can enable MSO initiatives to leverage existing data for hierarchical and pragmatic evaluations and is generalizable for other sport contexts. Recommendations are advanced for practitioners undertaking sport program evaluations.
Largest separable balls around the maximally mixed bipartite quantum state
Creators: name: Gurvits, Leonid
name: Barnum, Howard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For finite-dimensional bipartite quantum systems, we find the exact size of the largest balls, in spectral $l_p$ norms for $1 \le p \le \infty$, of separable (unentangled) matrices around the identity matrix. This implies a simple and intutively meaningful geometrical sufficient condition for separability of bipartite density matrices: that their purity $\tr ρ^2$ not be too large. Theoretical and experimental applications of these results include algorithmic problems such as computing whether or not a state is entangled, and practical ones such as obtaining information about the existence or nature of entanglement in states reached by NMR quantum computation implementations or other experimental situations.
description: 7 pages, LaTeX. Motivation and verbal description of results and their implications expanded and improved; one more proof included. This version differs from the PRA version by the omission of some erroneous sentences outside the theorems and proofs, which will be noted in an erratum notice in PRA (and by minor notational differences)
Paurocephala chonchaiensis Boselli 1929
Creators: name: Mifsud, D.
name: Burckhardt, D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Liviidae
Paurocephala
Paurocephala chonchaiensis

description: Paurocephala chonchaiensis Boselli
(gures 12B, D, F, H, J)
 Paurocephala chonchaiensis Boselli, 1929: 252; Lectotype, (UNEI) examined, by present designation.
 Paurocephala conchaiensis Boselli; Boselli, 1929: 259; 1930: 186; Hodkinson, 1983: 355. misspelling.
 Paurocephala (Thoracocorna) chonchaiensis Boselli; Klimaszewski, 1970: 426; 1973: 161.
 Paurocephala pumilae Li and Yang, 1987: 46. Holotype (BAUC), examined, syn. n.
 Paurocephala zhejiangensis Yang and Li, 1987: 48. Holotype (BAUC), examined, syn. n.
 Description. Species of the chonchaiensis type.
 Adult: similar to P. bifasciata diVering in the overall darker body coloration; in the longer setae on forewing veins; surface spinules in cells of forewing denser; ratio of antennal length to head width and forewing length to forewing width. Measurements and ratios as in table 2A–C.
 Fifth instar larva: similar to P. bifasciata diVering in coloration. Antenna yellow, distal half of agellum brown. Dorsal sclerites brown. Caudal plate yellow to light brown. Measurements and ratios as in table 3.
 Host plants. Ficus pumila L. (Moraceae).
 Distribution. China (Yang and Li, 1987) (Hong Kong) and Japan (Miyatake, 1965).
 Material examined. China: Lectotype, paralectotypes 2, 3, 5 larvae, Fu-Chow, 27 November 1924, Ficus sp. (F. Silvestri); Holotype (of P. pumilae), paratypes 7, 6, Guangdong, Hainan Island, Xinglong, Wenquan, 20–21 December 1974, Ficus pumila; Holotype (of P. zhejiangensis), Zhejiang, Lin’an Co., Tianmushan, 4 May 1980; 49, 49, 33 larvae, Hong Kong, Hong Kong Island, Hill above Belchers, 200 m, 12–13 November 1996, Ficus pumila (J. H. Martin). Japan: 3, Kyushu, Hirao, Fukuoka, 10 June 1958, Ficus pumila (Y. Miyatake); 1, Tsushima Is., Mitaka, Hagasaki, 30 August 1991 (K. Matsumoto) (BAUC, BMNH, MHNG, NHMB, OMNH, TULE). Dry and slide mounted and preserved in alcohol.
 Comments. Some of the literature records of P. chonchaiensis Boselli concern P. bifasciata Kuwayama (see comments under P. bifasciata). To avoid future taxonomic confusion a lectotype is designated here for P. chonchaiensis Boselli.
description: Published as part of Mifsud, D. & Burckhardt, D., 2002, Taxonomy and phylogeny of the Old World jumping plant-louse genus Paurocephala (Insecta, Hemiptera, Psylloidea), pp. 1887-1986 in Journal of Natural History 36 (16) on page 1952, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110048909, http://zenodo.org/record/5299071
Reply to a comment on "Quantum theory and the limits of objectivity"
Creators: name: Healey, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this short note I reply to criticisms of an argument in my paper [1] that appear in comment [2]. I refer the reader to section 4 of [1] in which I described the scenario of a Gedankenexperiment on which is based the argument criticized in [2]. The authors of [2] raise one "main criticism" then go on to claim that the argument of [1] contains a series of problems. But their "main criticism" is not an objection to the argument and the problems are of their own making. In replying to what they call their main criticism I will take this opportunity to exhibit the structure of the argument and so make clear why this is not an objection to that argument.
description: Preprints of [1] and [2] appear on the quant-ph arXiv as arXiv:1807.00421, arXiv:1901.10331
Cryptocephalus (Asionus) stschukini Faldermann 1835
Creators: name: Guskova, Elena V.
name: Akulov, Evgeny N.
name: Loshchev, Sergey M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Cryptocephalus
Cryptocephalus stschukini

description: Cryptocephalus (Asionus) stschukini Faldermann, 1835
 References. Guselnikov and Medvedev 1984: 19.; Yanovsky 1996: 33.
 Distribution. Asian Russia (W Siberia, E Siberia), Mongolia, China.
 Material Examined. Sartachul, 20.vi.1988, 1 ex. (V. Yanovsky) (IFK); Snezhnitsa, 05.vi.2009, 1 ex. (M. Ivanov) (MICK); Sayano–Shushenskaya Dam, 24.vi.2011, 16 (E. Akulov) (EACK); Stolby Nature Sanctuary, 17.vi.2014, 16 (E. Akulov) (EACK).
 Notes. Type locality: Irkutsk (Faldermann 1835).
description: Published as part of Guskova, Elena V., Akulov, Evgeny N. & Loshchev, Sergey M., 2018, The Cryptocephalinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the Krasnoyarsk Krai (except for the Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District), Siberia, Russia, pp. 565-576 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 72 (3) on page 570, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-72.3.565, http://zenodo.org/record/5384174
Paurocephala curvata Mifsud & Burckhardt 2002, sp. n.
Creators: name: Mifsud, D.
name: Burckhardt, D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Liviidae
Paurocephala
Paurocephala curvata

description: Paurocephala curvata sp. n.
(gures 13C, 14C, H, 15C, I, M, 16C, 38)
 Description. Species of the wilderi type.
Adult: head and clypeus brown; vertex covered by short setae. Antenna yellow, apical half of segments 6 and 8 and entire segments 8–10 brown; segment 9 without a long basal seta. Thorax entirely brown and covered by short setae dorsally. Metascutellar horn small, blunt apically. Forewing transparent; veins yellow to brown; pterostigma white, often with a central transparent area. Forewing with inconspicuous setae on veins (vein Rs with 17–19 setae); Rs vein marginally curved throughout. Surface spinules con ned to cell cu1 and apex of m1 and m2 of forewing; radular spinules present in m2, reduced in cu1. Legs white, tarsal segments yellow to brown. Meracanthus long, straight laterally, rounded apically. Abdomen including genitalia, brown. Male paramere widest in the middle, tapering in apical third and curved anteriorly, few short setae posteriorly visible from lateral view; inner surface without stout setae. Measurements and ratios as in table 2A–C.
Fifth instar larva: colour unknown. Antenna 3-segmented, agellum indistinctly subdivided; segments 1 without a sectaseta, segment 2 with one sectaseta, agellum with ve sectasetae grouped in 2, 2 and 1. Dorsal sclerites covered by sectasetae and simple setae as large as marginal ones. Forewing pad with 7–10 sectasetae and six to eight simple setae marginally; humeral lobe lacking. Caudal plate rounded marginally; sectasetae present dorsally and marginally including long simple setae. Arolium fan-shaped, indistinctly expanded basally. Anus ventral, outer circumanal ring with a single row of pores, laterally multiporous. Measurements and ratios as in table 3.
 Host plants. Unknown.
 Distribution. Papua New Guinea and Indonesia (Sulawesi).
 Material examined. HOLOTYPE, Papua New Guinea: Morobe, Buso, 14 November 1979 (J. H. Martin) (BMNH). Dry mounted.
 PARATYPES. Papua New Guinea: 7, 5 and 22 larvae, same data as holotype. Indonesia: 2, 1, Sulawesi, Sulawesi Utara, Dumoga-Bone N. P., March 1985 (R. Ent. Soc. Lond., Project Wallace); 1, same data but 230 m, 2 December 1985 (BMNH, NHMB). Dry and slide mounted.
 Comments. P. curvata sp. n. is distinguished from the other species of the wilderi type by the apically anteriorly curved paramere without stout setae on inner surface.
description: Published as part of Mifsud, D. & Burckhardt, D., 2002, Taxonomy and phylogeny of the Old World jumping plant-louse genus Paurocephala (Insecta, Hemiptera, Psylloidea), pp. 1887-1986 in Journal of Natural History 36 (16) on pages 1952-1953, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110048909, http://zenodo.org/record/5299071
Additional file 4: of Efficacy of acetaminophen with and without oxycodone for analgesia in non-operative treatment of extremity fractures in adults: protocol for a double-blind randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Gao, Tao
name: Hongyi Zhu
name: Changqing Zhang
name: Yimin Chai
name: Guo, Cheng
name: Xiaozhong Zhu
name: Bingbo Bao
name: Xingwei Li
name: Junqing Lin
name: Xianyou Zheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Reporting checklist for protocol of a clinical trial. (DOCX 28 kb)
On the Geometry and Homology of Certain Simple Stratified Varieties
Creators: name: Hubsch, Tristan
name: Rahman, Abdul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study certain mild degenerations of algebraic varieties which appear in the analysis of a large class of supersymmetric theories, including superstring theory. We analyze Witten's sigma-model and find that the non-transversality of the superpotential induces a singularization and stratification of the ground state variety. This stratified variety (the union of the singular ground state variety and its exo-curve strata) admit homology groups which, excepting the middle dimension, satisfy the "Kahler package" of requirements, extend the "flopped" pair of small resolutions to an "(exo)flopped" triple, and is compatible with mirror symmetry and string theory. Finally, we revisit the conifold transition as it applies to our formalism.
description: LaTeX 2e, 18 pages, 4 figures
Information Based Centralization of Locomotion in Animals and Robots
Creators: name: Neveln, Izaak D.
name: Tirumalai, Amoolya
name: Sponberg, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Movement in biology is often achieved with distributed control of coupled subcomponents, e.g. muscles and limbs. Coupling could range from weak and local, i.e. decentralized, to strong and global, i.e. centralized. We developed a model-free measure of centralization that compares information shared between control signals and both global and local states. A second measure, called co-information, quantifies the net redundant information the control signal shares with both states. We first validate our measures through simulations of coupled oscillators and show that it successfully reconstructs the shift from low to high coupling strengths. We then measure centralization in freely running cockroaches. Surprisingly, extensor muscle activity in the middle leg is more informative of movements of all legs combined than the movements of that particular leg. Cockroach centralization successfully recapitulates a specific model of a strongly coupled oscillator network previously used to model cockroach leg kinematics. When segregated by stride frequency, slower cockroach strides exhibit more shared information per stride between control and output states than faster strides, indicative of an information bandwidth limitation. However, centralization remains consistent between the two groups. We then used a robotic model to show that centralization can be affected by mechanical coupling independent of neural coupling. The mechanically coupled bounding gait is decentralized and becomes more decentralized as mechanical coupling decreases while internal parameters of control remain constant. The results of these systems span a design space of centralization and co-information that can be used to test biological hypotheses and advise the design of robotic control.
Improved Characterization of Elastic Scattering Near a Feshbach Resonance in 85Rb
Creators: name: Roberts, J. L.
name: Burke,, J. P.
name: Claussen, N. R.
name: Cornish, S. L.
name: Donley, E. A.
name: Wieman, C. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report extentions and corrections to the measurement of the Feshbach resonance in 85Rb cold atom collisions reported earlier [J. L. Roberts et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 5109 (1998)]. In addition to a better determination of the position of the resonance peak (154.9(4) gauss) and its width (11.0(4) gauss), improvements in our techniques now allow the measurement of the absolute size of the elastic scattering rate. This provides a new measure of the s-wave scasttering length as a function of magnetic field near the Feshbach resonance and contrains the Rb-Rb interaction potential.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures