cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: 01_1942
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Passive immunity and colostrum management practices on Ontario dairy farms and auction facilities
Creators: name: Winder, C. B.
name: Marshall, J.
name: Tuer, B.
name: Genore, R.
name: Renaud, D. L.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2020

description: Failure of transfer of passive immunity (FTPI) in dairy calves has substantial health consequences, impacting wellbeing and performance. There have been no recent estimates of the prevalence of FTPI on Ontario dairy farms. The objectives of this cross-sectional study were to determine the level of FTPI in both male and female dairy calves across the province of Ontario, as well as determine colostrum management practices through an in-person questionnaire.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2020
Stability analysis for cosmological models in $f(R)$ gravity using dynamical system analysis
Creators: name: Shah, Parth
name: Samanta, Gauranga C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modified gravity theories have received increased attention lately to understand the late time acceleration of the universe. This viewpoint essentially modifies the geometric components of the universe. Among numerous extension to Einstein's theory of gravity, theories which include higher order curvature invariant, and specifically the class of $f(R)$ theories, have received several acknowledgments. In our current work we try to understand the late time acceleration of the universe by modifying the geometry of the space and using dynamical system analysis. The use of this technique allows to understand the behavior of the universe under several circumstances. Apart from that we study the stability properties of the critical point and acceleration phase of the universe which could then be analyzed with observational data. We consider a particular model $f(R) = R - μR_{c}(R/R_{c})^{p}$ with $ 0 < p < 1, μ, R_{c} > 0$ for the study. As a first case we consider the matter and radiation component of the universe with an assumption of no interaction between them. Later, as a second case we take matter, radiation and dark energy (cosmological constant) where study on effects of linear, non-linear and no interaction between matter and dark energy is considered and results have been discussed in detail.
description: 16 pages and 10 figures, published in EPJ C
From Rag Picking to Riches: Fashion Education meets Textile Waste
Creators: name: Townsend, Katherine
name: Prince, Emma
name: Escott, Alison
name: Barker, Gill
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Art

description: Referred to as the ‘Golden Dustman’ (Evans 1998) Martin Margiela’s approach to sourcing and reworking vintage garments was likened to that of a Victorian ragpicker. Today, the abundance of second hand clothing donated to charity shops presents fashion designers with the opportunity to reprise Margiela’s role, by considering textile waste as valuable, raw materials. Donating unwanted garments to charity is a prolific cultural practice, perceived as philanthropic and sustainable. However, donations of unwanted clothing comprise 80% fast fashion, which cannot easily be re-used, re-sold or biodegraded. Emmanuel House, a homeless charity in Nottingham have a three-tier sorting system: 1. To clothe its service users; 2. for re-sale in the charity’s shop to fund its work; 3. to be sold as ‘rag’ by the kilo (shipped to 3rd world countries). This conversion to cash process raises various ethical concerns. This paper reports on a social/design innovation collaboration between Emmanuel House, and Year One BA Fashion Design students, which is raising awareness of what happens to clothing donated to charities, including: the resource rich sorting process; unwanted clothing versus clothing poverty; the potential for a circular design approach at end of product lifetime; how strategic re-design can lead to innovative, suitable clothes that enhance user experience and self-esteem. Through volunteering for Emmanuel House, the students have acquired insights into homelessness and sorting charitable donations. By using their tacit knowledge of textile quality and performance, garment construction, fit and silhouette, they have identified valuable materials within existing garments. The selected items formed the basis for critically designed solutions, created using a ‘deconstruction/ reconstruction’ methodology, incorporating upcycling, customization, overdyeing and repair. Outcomes integrate practical details to accommodate rough sleeping and outdoor, nomadic living, including: waterproof/warm outerwear; multifunctionality/ transformability; multiple pockets for carrying/concealing items; e-textile functionality to augment light/ heat.
Charged black holes with Yang-Mills hair and their thermodynamics
Creators: name: Maki, Takuya
name: Shiraishi, Kiyoshi
name: Hirenzaki, Satoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new class of the black hole solutions of Einstein-Maxwell-Yang-Mills theory. These solutions have both U(1) charge and Yang-Mills hair. We also investigate the thermodynamic properties.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2: of Insights into body size variation in cetaceans from the evolution of body-size-related genes
Creators: name: Sun, Yingying
name: Liu, Yanzhi
name: Sun, Xiaohui
name: Lin, Yurui
name: Yin, Daiqing
name: Xu, Shixia
name: Yang, Guang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Radical amino acid changes in selected sites and cetacean-special sites mapped on the three-dimensional structure of body-size-related genes. Sites marked with red balls stand for robust sites under selection and yellow balls stand for cetacean-special sites. The figures were created using PyMOL (http://www.pymol.org). (PDF 2961 kb)
Broadband Modeling of GRB 021004
Creators: name: Heyl, Jeremy S.
name: Perna, Rosalba
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a broadband modeling of the afterglow of GRB 021004. The optical transient of this burst has been detected very early and densely sampled in several bands. Its light curve shows significant deviations from a simple power law. We use the data from the X-ray to the $I-$band gathered in the first month of observations, and examine three models. Two involve variations in the energy of the shock. The first (energy injection) allows only increases to the shock energy, while the second (patchy shell) allows the energy to increase or decrease. In the final model (clumpy medium) the energy of the shock is constant while the density varies. While all three models reproduce well the optical bands, the variable density model can best account for the X-ray data, and the energy-injection model has the poorest fit. None of the models can account for the modest color variations observed during the first few days of the burst.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, accepted to Astrophys. J. Letters, added analysis of X-ray lightcurve
Xanthorhoe fluctuata
Creators: name: Weidlich, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Geometridae
Xanthorhoe
Xanthorhoe fluctuata

description: Xanthorhoe fluctuata (LINNAEUS, 1758)
 Neu für die Ionischen Inseln.
Mehrere Einzelfunde durch Lichtfang bei Vathi, Exogi, am Aviathos lake und Ormos Kakogilos zwischen dem 06.04. und dem 07.05. ab 2001.
description: Published as part of Weidlich, Michael, 2016, Zur Schmetterlingsfauna der Ionischen Inseln Griechenlands mit der Beschreibung neuer Psychiden-Taxa sowie ein Beitrag zu ihrer Köcherfliegenfauna (Lepidoptera, Trichoptera), pp. 265-320 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 66 (2) on page 287, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.66.2.265-320, http://zenodo.org/record/5372615
BIOFLAVONOIDLARNING HAYVON ORGANIZMIMGA TA'SIRI
Creators: name: Mahamatova I. - talaba Bedanov E. Qamardinov M. - talaba Ilmiy rahbarlar: Hayitova B.A. Ubaydullayeva G.B. Samarqand davlat veterinariya meditsina chorvachilik va biotexnologiyalar universiteti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Mazkur maqolada bioflavonoidlarning hayvon organizmimgata’siri o‘rganilgan. Hayvonlarning sog‘lom o‘sishi va rivojlanishi uchunbioflavonoidlar muhim ahamiyatga ega. Tadqiqot davomida bioflavonoidlar (yokiflavonoidlar) o‘simliklarda keng tarqalgan tabiiy birikmalar bo‘lib, antioksidantxususiyatlarga ega. Ular hayvonlar organizmiga quyidagi ijobiy ta’sirlarni ko‘rsatadi:Antioksidant, yallig‘lanishga qarshi ta’sir, qon aylanishini yaxshilaydi, immunitetnikuchaytiradi, saratonning oldini oladi, stressni kamaytiradi, metabolizmniyaxshilashni o‘rganiladi. Shuningdek, hayvonlarni sifatli ozuqalar bilan ta’minlash vaularning ozuqa tarkibidagi biologik faol moddalarni to‘g‘ri balanslash orqalifiziologik ko‘rsatkichlarni yaxshilash imkoniyatlari muhokama qilindi.
Glypta (Conoblasta) extincta RATZEBURG 1852
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Glypta
Glypta extincta

description: Glypta (Conoblasta) extincta RATZEBURG, 1852
M a t e r i a l: H 1: 1♂ 15-25. V; H 4: 2♂♂ 4-14. VI, 1♀ 15-25. VI, 1♀ 15-25.VII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1449, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Pharmacokinetics of cannabidiolic acid in cattle following oral dosing of industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa)
Creators: name: Kleinhenz, M. D.
name: Magnin, G.
name: Lin, J.
name: Griffin, J.
name: Kleinhenz, K. E.
name: Curtis, A.
name: Martin, M.
name: Coetzee, J. F.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2020

description: Industrial hemp (IH) (Cannabis sativa containing <0.3% tetrahydrocannabinol [THC]) has gained recent traction as a novel agricultural commodity. Hemp plants and byproducts are considered to have nutritional and potentially therapeutic value. The presence of bioactive cannabinoid compounds including cannabidiol (CBD), cannabidiolic acid (CBDA), and 9-tetrahydrocannabolic acid (THCA-A) in hemp may result in drug residues in edible tissues that pose a food safety risk to the consumer. The absence of published data describing the pharmacokinetics of cannabinoids in livestock is a significant impediment to research.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2020
WAEA Presidential Address: Evolution toward Private Negotiation as a Dominant Institution in Agribusiness Supply Chains: Implications, Challenges, and Opportunities
Creators: name: Bastian, Christopher T.
name: Bastian, Christopher T.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: This paper discusses the implications, challenges, and opportunities arising from increased contracting and the use of private negotiation as a trading institution within agribusiness supply chains. I address the following questions: (i) As these changes occur and private negotiation becomes a dominant institution, are market signals and economic performance improved?; (ii) Are we preparing our students to be successful in this agribusiness market environment?; and (iii) Are we helping our extension clientele be successful as these changes occur?
Additional file 3 of nPhase: an accurate and contiguous phasing method for polyploids
Creators: name: Saada, Omar Abou
name: Tsouris, Andreas
name: Eberlein, Chris
name: Friedrich, Anne
name: Schacherer, Joseph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3 Review history.
Probing anomalous right-handed top quark couplings in rare B decays
Creators: name: Lee, Kang Young
name: Song, Wan Young
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the anomalous right-handed $\bar{t}sW$ and $\bar{t}bW$ couplings using $ B \to X_s γ$ and $B \to X_s l^+ l^-$ decays induced by the flavour-changing penguin diagrams. The anomalous $\bar{t}sW$ coupling can yield 10% enhancement of the $B \to X_s l^+ l^-$ decay rate under the constraint from the present $B \to X_s γ$ data, while it does not affect the forward-backward asymmetry of the charged lepton. The allowed region for anomalous $\bar{t}bW$ coupling by the $ B \to X_s γ$ constraint is two-fold, the small value region and the large value region. Though the effect of the small anomalous coupling on the $B \to X_s l^+ l^-$ branching ratio is very little, it can yield a substantial chanhge for the forward-backward asymmetry.
description: 12 pages including 2 eps figures, ReVTeX
Crossing Symmetry in the $H_3^+$ WZNW model
Creators: name: Teschner, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that crossing symmetry of four point functions in the $H_3^+$ WZNW model follows from similar properties of certain five point correlation functions in Liouville theory that have already been proven previously.
description: 7 pages
The effect of early vs late pairing on measures of dairy calf health, performance, and behavior through weaning
Creators: name: Knauer, Whitney A.
name: Godden, Sandra M.
name: Barka, Natalie
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2020

description: Pair housing of dairy calves during the preweaning period improves some measures of performance and socialization as compared to calves housed individually. However, there is little evidence to guide producers and veterinarians as to when to pair preweaned calves to maximize social and performance effects while minimizing potential detrimental health effects. The objective of this randomized trial was to investigate the effect of pairing at birth vs pairing at 30d of age on measures of calf health, performance, and behavior.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2020
Inefficiency of the Brazilian Stock Market: the IBOVESPA Future Contracts
Creators: name: Filho, Tarcisio M. Rocha
name: Rocha, Paulo M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Finance (q-fin.CP)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We present some indications of inefficiency of the Brazilian stock market based on the existence of strong long-time cross-correlations with foreign markets and indices. Our results show a strong dependence on foreign markets indices as the S\&P 500 and CAC 40, but not to the Shanghai SSE 180, indicating an intricate interdependence. We also show that the distribution of log-returns of the Brazilian BOVESPA index has a discrete fat tail in the time scale of a day, which is also a deviation of what is expected of an efficient equilibrated market. As a final argument of the inefficiency of the Brazilian stock market, we use a neural network approach to forecast the direction of movement of the value of the IBOVESPA future contracts, with an accuracy allowing financial returns over passive strategies.
Revenue-Neutral Pollution Taxes in the Presence of a Renewable Fuel Standard
Creators: name: Skolrud, Tristan D.
name: Galinato, Gregmar I.
name: Skolrud, Tristan D.
name: Galinato, Gregmar I.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Public Economics

description: We assess the welfare implications of a revenue-neutral tax in the presence of two Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) policies for cellulosic biofuels: the waiver credit and the input-ratio requirement. We extend the model of revenue-neutral taxation to allow for the taxation of a dirty input in an imperfectly competitive market while integrating RFS-specific policies. Simulations from Washington and Oregon indicate that a revenue-neutral tax raises welfare by 19%'21% but growth in cellulosic ethanol production is minimal, ranging from 0.6% to 1.5%. Pollution taxes, cellulosic ethanol production, and welfare are more responsive to the waiver credit than to the input-ratio requirement.
Exploring a Place-Based Approach to Materials Design: Harakeke Nonwovens in Aotearoa New Zealand
Creators: name: Kane, Faith
name: Brorens, Peter
name: Guen, Marie Joo Le
name: Kilford, Angela
name: Ruka, Tanya
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Art

description: As the interdisciplinary field of materials design expands, pressing environmental, social and economic crises mean that the impacts of materials are more clearly perceived (Drazin 2015). This presents a challenge to activate materials towards positive change. Design practices that are relational, place based and deeply attuned to justice and the Earth are needed (Escobar 2017). What might such practices look like within the field of materials design? And how might they be informed by textiles practice? To address these questions, this paper presents and reflects upon a recent study into the development of harakeke (Phormium Tenax/New Zealand Flax) based nonwovens. The aim of the study was to support the re-establishment of harakeke based industry in Aotearoa New Zealand, which recent research suggests could address a range of environmental, social and economic problems specific to the region (McGruddy 2006). The approach taken drew on notions of place-based design and textile thinking, and was underpinned by a collaboration between university based design researchers, an agricultural and a forestry/ biomaterials research institute, an independent designer and an expert in traditional harakeke weaving. An initial review of materials design, research and developments that are predicated on regionally specific resources and knowledge was undertaken. Processing trials were conducted that brought together knowledge from indigenous harakeke weaving practice, fine art practices, industrially based fibre processing techniques and biopolymer processing. The resulting new materials were qualitatively evaluated using emergent models of experiential characterization (Camere and Karana 2018), which showed potential for the materials to be developed towards applications including architectural surfaces and packaging.
Acceleration of GRB outflows by Poynting flux dissipation
Creators: name: Drenkhahn, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study magnetically powered relativistic outflows in which a part of the magnetic energy is dissipated internally by reconnection. For GRB parameters, and assuming that the reconnection speed scales with the Alfven speed, significant dissipation can take place both inside and outside the photosphere of the flow. The process leads to a steady increase of the flow Lorentz factor with radius. With an analytic model we show how the efficiency of this process depends on GRB parameters. Estimates are given for the thermal and non-thermal radiation expected to be emitted from the photosphere and the optically thin part of the flow respectively. A critical parameter of the model is the ratio of Poynting flux to kinetic energy flux at some initial radius of the flow. For a large value (> 100) the non-thermal radiation dominates over the thermal component. If the ratio is small (< 40) only prompt thermal emission is expected which can be identified with X-ray flashes.
description: 10 pages
Efficacy of a stabilized liquid potassium sorbate preservative to reduce bacterial proliferation in colostrum or tank milk stored by refrigeration or at room temperature
Creators: name: Godden, S. M.
name: Royster, E.
name: Timmerman, J.
name: O'Sell, N.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2020

description: Though critical to calf health and growth, colostrum exposure of dairy calves to infectious agents, potentially resulting in calfhood illness and/or reduced absorption of colostral antibodies. While FDA-approved preservatives such as potassium sorbate may represent 1 approach to reduce bacterial proliferation in stored colostrum or milk, efficacy studies are relatively limited. Objectives of this study were to describe the effect of a stabilized liquid potassium sorbate preservative product (Dam Fresh™, Solution BioSciences, Inc (SBS), Inc. Morristown, NJ) on 1) bacterial proliferation in bovine colostrum and milk when stored by refrigeration and at room temperature, and 2) immunoglobulin G (IgG) levels in colostrum. We hypothesized that the preservative would reduce bacterial proliferation in stored milk and colostrum while having no negative effect on colostrum IgG levels.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2020
Catarhoe hortulanaria
Creators: name: Weidlich, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Geometridae
Catarhoe
Catarhoe hortulanaria

description: Catorhoe hortulanaria (STAUDINGER, 1879)
 Neu für die Ionischen Inseln.
Die Art wurde von STAUDINGER nach Ex. aus Kleinasien (= Türkei) beschrieben. Nach HAUSMANN & VIIDALEPP (2012: 125) ist sie auch von einigen griechischen Inseln bekannt geworden, westlich bis zur Peloponnes. Der Neufund von Vathi; 1 ♀ vom 05.05.2003 (LF.) (Fig. 10), stellt nunmehr den westlichsten Nachweis der Art dar (det. HAUSMANN).
description: Published as part of Weidlich, Michael, 2016, Zur Schmetterlingsfauna der Ionischen Inseln Griechenlands mit der Beschreibung neuer Psychiden-Taxa sowie ein Beitrag zu ihrer Köcherfliegenfauna (Lepidoptera, Trichoptera), pp. 265-320 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 66 (2) on page 287, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.66.2.265-320, http://zenodo.org/record/5372615
Additional file 2 of nPhase: an accurate and contiguous phasing method for polyploids
Creators: name: Saada, Omar Abou
name: Tsouris, Andreas
name: Eberlein, Chris
name: Friedrich, Anne
name: Schacherer, Joseph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. This file is a word document containing all of the supplementary figures. Fig. S1 Raw nPhase results for the different simulated polyploids in the validation dataset. Fig. S2 Coverage levels of chimeric haplotigs. Fig. S3 Coverage levels of all haplotigs in the cleaned Brettanomyces bruxellensis phasing results. Fig. S4 Frequency distribution of alleles in the haplotig read clusters for the cleaned Brettanomyces bruxellensis phasing results. Fig. S5 nPhase phasing results for the 5 longest genes in the Solanum tuberosum annotation. Fig. S6 Long read pre-processing steps reducing them to sequences of variable positions. Fig. S7 Different parameters used in nPhase. Fig. S8 Effects on accuracy of running nPhase using different parameter combinations. Fig. S9 Effects on contiguity of running nPhase using different parameter combinations. Fig. S10 Effects of ploidy on the optimal choice of the ID parameter. Fig. S11 Effect of coverage on accuracy and contiguity. Fig. S12 Effects of including split reads on accuracy and contiguity.
The Cost of Forest Preservation in the Brazilian Amazon: The "Arc of Deforestation"
Creators: name: Silva, Felipe De Figueiredo
name: Fulginiti, Lilyan E.
name: Perrin, Richard K.
name: Silva, Felipe De Figueiredo
name: Fulginiti, Lilyan E.
name: Perrin, Richard K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
International Development

description: We estimate the trade-off between agricultural production and forest preservation for the municipalities in Brazil's agricultural frontier, the so-called 'arc of deforestation,' using census and deforestation data for 2006. We use a nonparametric directional output distance function that allows us to identify the gradients of the production possibility frontier, which are the trade-offs of interest. We found that, on average, $979 is forgone in annual livestock, timber, and grain revenues to conserve 1 hectare of forest. This translates, ceteris paribus, to an average present value of costs to permanently sequester CO2 of $16.36/t, higher than most previous estimates.
The Impact of Input and Output Decisions on Agricultural Production Risk
Creators: name: Chavas, Jean-Paul
name: Cooper, Joseph
name: Wallander, Steven
name: Chavas, Jean-Paul
name: Cooper, Joseph
name: Wallander, Steven
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Risk and Uncertainty

description: This paper investigates the measurement of risk exposure in agriculture and its linkages with input and output decisions. We develop a conceptual analysis of risk under general risk preferences, including cumulative prospect theory. The approach is applied to a sample of U.S. farms from 1996 to 2011. In a multi-input, multi-output framework, the analysis documents the effects of management on production risk exposure and estimates the cost of risk under alternative frameworks. We find that variable inputs contribute to increasing risk, while livestock contributes to reducing risk. Nonfarm income reduces the cost of risk.
A Note on Symplectic, Multisymplectic Scheme in Finite Element Method
Creators: name: Guo, Han-Ying
name: Ji, Xiao-mei
name: Li, Yu-Qi
name: Wu, Ke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find that with uniform mesh, the numerical schemes derived from finite element method can keep a preserved symplectic structure in one-dimensional case and a preserved multisymplectic structure in two-dimentional case in certain discrete version respectively. These results are in fact the intrinsic reason that the numerical experiments indicate that such finite element algorithms are accurate in practice.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
The Cost and Market Impacts of Slow-Growth Broilers
Creators: name: Lusk, Jayson L.
name: Thompson, Nathanael M.
name: Weimer, Shawna L.
name: Lusk, Jayson L.
name: Thompson, Nathanael M.
name: Weimer, Shawna L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries
Production Economics

description: There has been substantial productivity growth in the broiler industry; however, high growth rates might adversely affect animal welfare, resulting in calls for slow-growth breeds. This research shows production costs are 11%'25% per pound higher for slower-growing breeds than for modern breeds, depending on the target endpoint. Breakeven wholesale price premiums needed equate net returns of slow- to fast-growth broilers range from $0.10/lb to $0.36/lb. Annual costs of an industry-wide conversion to slow growth are $450 million for consumers and $3.1 billion for producers. Consumer willingness-to-pay would need to increase 10.8% to offset the producer losses.
Effects of plane of nutrition and as-fed milk replacer temperature on abomasal dynamics in Holstein calves
Creators: name: Kasl, B. A.
name: Hoff, C. K.
name: Silva, T. H.
name: Caetano, I.
name: Machado, V. S.
name: Carroll, J. A.
name: Ballou, M. A.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2020

description: Fluctuations in as-fed milk replacer have been implicated as a potential cause of abomasal diseases, including abomasitis and bloat. As feeding preweaned calves a higher plane of fluid milk nutrition becomes increasingly common, understanding how specific feeding management factors affect the abomasal compartment will aid in optimizing milk ration development and implementation. The objectives were to determine the effects of plane of nutrition (PON) and as-fed milk replacer temperature (AFMRT) on the functionality and environment of the abomasum in healthy Holstein calves.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2020
Investigation of the relationship between method of processing and bacteria counts in ready-to-use recycled manure solids bedding on Midwest dairy farms
Creators: name: Godden, S. M.
name: Mosca, F. P.
name: Royster, E.
name: Crooker, B.
name: Hadrich, J.
name: Raynor, P.
name: Singer, R.
name: Janni, K.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2020

description: There has been a rapid increase in adoption of recycled manure solids (RMS) as bedding in Midwest dairy herds over the past 10 to 15 years due to perceived advantages such as cost and availability. However, several studies have reported increased bedding bacteria counts (BBC) and increased mastitis risk in herds using RMS as compared to inorganic or organic non-manure materials. Although many RMS dairies use either green/raw (GRN) solids or solids first processed through an anaerobic methane digester (DIG), some herds have adopted mechanical composters (COM) or dryers (DRY) in an effort to lower BBC and control mastitis. Research is needed to evaluate potential benefits and costs of adopting these technologies. This research team initiated a study to evaluate udder health, air quality, antimicrobial resistance in solids, and economics, for herds using different RMS processing methods. In a companion abstract, we determined that use of COM or DRY was associated with improved udder health and milk production as compared to GRN. In this abstract, we explore if these benefits are likely to be explained by differences in bedding characteristics, such as BBC, for the 4 processing systems investigated. The objective of this portion of the study is to investigate if method of processing RMS is associated with BBC in ready-to-use (RTU) RMS on Midwest dairy farms.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2020
Additional file 1: of Insights into body size variation in cetaceans from the evolution of body-size-related genes
Creators: name: Sun, Yingying
name: Liu, Yanzhi
name: Sun, Xiaohui
name: Lin, Yurui
name: Yin, Daiqing
name: Xu, Shixia
name: Yang, Guang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Twenty body-size-related genes and their functions. Table S2. Sequence data used in this study, including taxonomy and accession numbers or Emsemble ID. Table S3. One-ratio model, Free-ratio model and Branch-site model analysis in 20 body-size-related genes. Table S4. Radical amino acid sites under positive selection detected by PAML, Datamonkey and TreeSAAP. Table S5. Log likelihood and omega values estimates under different branch models according contracting body length of cetaceans. Table S6. Association analysis between gene evolution and phenotypes. (DOCX 107 kb)
Glypta (Glypta) heterocera THOMSON 1889
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Glypta
Glypta heterocera

description: Glypta (Glypta) heterocera THOMSON, 1889
M a t e r i a l: H 3: 1♀ 25.VI-5.VII, 1♀ 5-15.VII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1449, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Organic Wheat Prices and Premium Uncertainty: Can Cross Hedging and Forecasting Play a Role?
Creators: name: Drugova, Tatiana
name: Pozo, Veronica F.
name: Curtis, Kynda R.
name: Fortenbery, T. Randall
name: Drugova, Tatiana
name: Pozo, Veronica F.
name: Curtis, Kynda R.
name: Fortenbery, T. Randall
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
Crop Production/Industries

description: We compare the volatility of organic wheat prices to that of conventional wheat prices using historical measures. To reduce uncertainty, we examine the possibility of cross hedging using conventional wheat futures and the ability of futures to forecast the organic premium. Results provide evidence that conventional futures can be used to cross hedge organic wheat price risk, but results depend on the method used to impute the missing values. We also find a long-run equilibrium relationship between organic wheat prices and conventional wheat futures prices. Finally, futures prices contain some information useful in predicting organic prices in the short run.
Oral electrolyte composition and fluid meal type influence the abomasal environment in Holstein calves
Creators: name: Kasl, B. A.
name: Hoff, C. K.
name: Silva, T. H.
name: Caetano, I.
name: Machado, V. S.
name: Carroll, J. A.
name: Ballou, M. A.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2020

description: Oral electrolyte solutions (OES) are an important supplemental therapy to reestablish hydration and electrolyte balance in scouring calves. The osmolality and the type of alkalinizing agent in OES must be considered when evaluating commercial products and developing treatment protocols. Management constraints may restrict OES administration to occur shortly following milk replacer (MR) feeding. Consumption of volumetrically large, nutrient-dense fluid meals may result in prolonged elevations in gastric pH and delayed abomasal emptying rates. Alterations to the functionality and environment of the abomasum may elicit growth of potentially pathogenic bacterial populations, ultimately resulting in clinical abomasal disease (e.g. abomasitis, bloat). The objectives were to determine the effects of OES composition and liquid meal type on the abomasal environment in healthy Holstein calves.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2020
Catarhoe permixtaria
Creators: name: Weidlich, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Geometridae
Catarhoe
Catarhoe permixtaria

description: Catarhoe permixtaria (HERRICH-SCHÄFFER, 1856)
 Neu für die Ionischen Inseln.
Nur im Jahr 2002 nachgewiesen: vom 09. bis 11.05. fünf Ex. bei Vathi, je ein Ex. am 11.05. beim Monastery Taxiarchon und am 13.05.2002 bei Assos (LF.).
description: Published as part of Weidlich, Michael, 2016, Zur Schmetterlingsfauna der Ionischen Inseln Griechenlands mit der Beschreibung neuer Psychiden-Taxa sowie ein Beitrag zu ihrer Köcherfliegenfauna (Lepidoptera, Trichoptera), pp. 265-320 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 66 (2) on page 287, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.66.2.265-320, http://zenodo.org/record/5372615
Practical Alternatives for Forecasting Corn and Soybean Basis in the Eastern Corn Belt throughout the Crop-Marketing Year
Creators: name: Thompson, Nathanael M.
name: Edwards, Aaron J.
name: Mintert, James R.
name: Hurt, Christopher A.
name: Thompson, Nathanael M.
name: Edwards, Aaron J.
name: Mintert, James R.
name: Hurt, Christopher A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Demand and Price Analysis

description: This paper re-evaluates practical methods of forecasting corn and soybean basis in the eastern Corn Belt. The accuracy of forecast methods differs over the course of the crop-marketing year. At harvest, historical moving average forecasts perform best. Post-harvest forecasts may be improved at short forecast horizons (<8'12 weeks ahead) by combining historical moving averages and recent basis levels. Results suggest that using 3-to-5-year moving average forecasts for corn basis and a 2- or 5-year moving average for soybean basis from harvest through April. The accuracy of these corn and soybean basis forecasts decreases markedly during the summer months.
FIRST-based survey of Compact Steep Spectrum sources I. MERLIN images of arc-second scale objects
Creators: name: Kunert, M.
name: Marecki, A.
name: Spencer, R. E.
name: Kus, A. J.
name: Niezgoda, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) sources are powerful extragalactic radio sources with angular dimensions of the order of a few arcseconds or less. Such a compactness is apparently linked to the youth of these objects. The majority of CSSs investigated so far have been known since the early 1980s. This paper is the first in a series where we report the results of an observational campaign targeted on a completely new sample of CSSs which are significantly weaker than those investigated before. The ultimate goal of that campaign is to find out how ``weak'' CSSs compare to ``strong'', classical ones, especially with regard to the morphologies. Here we present an analysis of morphological and physical properties of five relatively large sources based on MERLIN observations at 1.6 and 5 GHz.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, A&A in press
Additional file 1 of Metabolic signatures of greater body size and their associations with risk of colorectal and endometrial cancers in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition
Creators: name: Kliemann, Nathalie
name: Viallon, Vivian
name: Murphy, Neil
name: Beeken, Rebecca J.
name: Rothwell, Joseph A.
name: Rinaldi, Sabina
name: Assi, Nada
name: Van Roekel, Eline H.
name: Schmidt, Julie A.
name: Borch, Kristin Benjaminsen
name: Agnoli, Claudia
name: Rosendahl, Ann H.
name: Sartor, Hanna
name: Huerta, José María
name: Tjønneland, Anne
name: Halkjær, Jytte
name: Bueno-De-Mesquita, Bas
name: Gicquiau, Audrey
name: Achaintre, David
name: Aleksandrova, Krasimira
name: Schulze, Matthias B.
name: Heath, Alicia K.
name: Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.
name: Masala, Giovanna
name: Panico, Salvatore
name: Kaaks, Rudolf
name: Fortner, Renée T.
name: Van Guelpen, Bethany
name: Dossus, Laure
name: Scalbert, Augustin
name: Keun, Hector C.
name: Travis, Ruth C.
name: Mazda Jenab
name: Johansson, Mattias
name: Ferrari, Pietro
name: Gunter, Marc J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary information. Table S1. Number of metabolites included in each study population; Table S2. Metabolites associated with each anthropometric variable in the replication set; Table S3. Metabolites with the greatest contribution for each metabolic signature; Table S4. Correlations between the metabolic signatures and their corresponding anthropometric measure; Table S5. Metabolites that changed significantly from baseline to follow-up in the Intercept; Table S6. Metabolites significantly associated with weight loss in the Intercept; Table S7. Metabolites significantly associated with weight loss in the Intercept; Figure S1. Overall Rpartial2 and weighted Rpartial2 for each covariate and BMI in the discovery set; Figure S2. Overall Rpartial2 and weighted Rpartial2 for each covariate and WC in the discovery set; Figure S3. Overall Rpartial2 and weighted Rpartial2 for each covariate and WHR in the discovery set; Figure S4. Overall Rpartial2 and weighted Rpartial2 for each covariate and weight loss in the Intercept; Figure S5. Association of colorectal and endometrial cancers with the metabolic signatures further adjusted to C-peptide; Figure S6. Association of colorectal and endometrial cancers with the anthropometric measures of obesity; Figure S7. Smile plot of the associations between metabolites with weight loss in the Intercept.
Retrieving Multi-Entity Associations: An Evaluation of Combination Modes for Word Embeddings
Creators: name: Feher, Gloria
name: Spitz, Andreas
name: Gertz, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3.3

description: Word embeddings have gained significant attention as learnable representations of semantic relations between words, and have been shown to improve upon the results of traditional word representations. However, little effort has been devoted to using embeddings for the retrieval of entity associations beyond pairwise relations. In this paper, we use popular embedding methods to train vector representations of an entity-annotated news corpus, and evaluate their performance for the task of predicting entity participation in news events versus a traditional word cooccurrence network as a baseline. To support queries for events with multiple participating entities, we test a number of combination modes for the embedding vectors. While we find that even the best combination modes for word embeddings do not quite reach the performance of the full cooccurrence network, especially for rare entities, we observe that different embedding methods model different types of relations, thereby indicating the potential for ensemble methods.
description: 4 pages; Accepted at SIGIR'19
Additional file 5: of Insights into body size variation in cetaceans from the evolution of body-size-related genes
Creators: name: Sun, Yingying
name: Liu, Yanzhi
name: Sun, Xiaohui
name: Lin, Yurui
name: Yin, Daiqing
name: Xu, Shixia
name: Yang, Guang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S8. Previously reported body size information for cetaceans. (DOCX 17 kb)
Towards a Postphenomenological Approach to Wearable Technology through Design Journeys
Creators: name: Dongen, Pauline Van
name: Wakkary, Ron
name: Tomico, Oscar
name: Wensveen, Stephen
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Art

description: The field of wearable technology has extensively described the opportunities, challenges as well as the concerns around integrating digital technologies into fashion. However, it has so far not provided a sufficiently clear and embodied understanding of technology. Technology therefore is often still limited to something that adds functionality to textiles or clothing. Additionally, technology is seen as a way to enhance the visual expression and thereby the representational character of clothing. Both approaches seem to hinder the intersection of digital technologies and textiles on a material and embodied level. While the role of wearable technologies in the everyday could benefit from it. In this paper, we therefore argue for reframing the understanding of technology to better facilitate the integration of digital technologies (i.e. electronics and software) into everyday fashion. A reflective analysis of the process of designing wearable technologies, based on the design practice of the first author, reveals that technology is considered a material and that its material qualities are not thought of as either functional or aesthetic. These insights, arising from practice, have led us to turn to postphenomenology (a strand of philosophy of technology) to come to further conceptualization. Postphenomenology looks at the ways in which technologies mediate or “coshape” the relationship between human beings and the world. By seeing technologies as the media that connect humans to the world, they acquire a material and contextual dimension. The idea that artifacts mediate materially thus offers a very useful starting point for understanding and designing wearable technologies. The contribution of this article is twofold, namely, first, to provide a material understanding of the technology on the basis of design practice. And secondly, to bridge design practice with theory by suggesting to bring postphenomenology into fashion to better facilitate the design of wearable technologies for the everyday.