cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Transport via Partial Galois Connections and Equivalences
Creators: name: Kappelmann, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.3.1; D.3.3; F.3.3
subject: 68N18

description: Multiple types can represent the same concept. For example, lists and trees can both represent sets. Unfortunately, this easily leads to incomplete libraries: some set-operations may only be available on lists, others only on trees. Similarly, subtypes and quotients are commonly used to construct new type abstractions in formal verification. In such cases, one often wishes to reuse operations on the representation type for the new type abstraction, but to no avail: the types are not the same. To address these problems, we present a new framework that transports programs via equivalences. Existing transport frameworks are either designed for dependently typed, constructive proof assistants, use univalence, or are restricted to partial quotient types. Our framework (1) is designed for simple type theory, (2) generalises previous approaches working on partial quotient types, and (3) is based on standard mathematical concepts, particularly Galois connections and equivalences. We introduce the notion of partial Galois connections and equivalences and prove their closure properties under (dependent) function relators, (co)datatypes, and compositions. We formalised the framework in Isabelle/HOL and provide a prototype. This is the extended version of "Transport via Partial Galois Connections and Equivalences", 21st Asian Symposium on Programming Languages and Systems, 2023.
description: 18 pages; extended version from 21st Asian Symposium on Programming Languages and Systems, 2023
Inklusive Berufliche Teilhabe Von Menschen Mit Behinderungen: Eine Vorstellung Von Erwerbsarbeit Unter Dem Behindertenkonzept Des Kanton Bern
Creators: name: Nussbaum, Lorenz
name: Seidl, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: gnd:4055864-2
subject: gnd:4299677-6
subject: gnd:4005279-5

description: Der Kanton Bern strebt mit seinem neuen Behindertenkonzept einen Wechsel von Objekt- zu Subjektfinanzierung an. Dieser Wechsel soll die Selbstbestimmung von Menschen mit Behinderungen fördern, indem Beiträge direkt an die Betroffenen ausbezahlt werden. Unter anderem haben die Betroffenen Anspruch auf Beiträge im Bereich Arbeit. Durch diesen Wechsel in der Finanzierung könnten für Menschen mit Behinderungen neue Möglichkeiten im Arbeitsbereich entstehen.

Die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Frage, wie Arbeitsverhältnisse von Menschen mit Behinderungen aussehen müssten, die den Forderungen des Inklusionsgedankens, der UN-Behindertenrechtskonvention, der Sozialen Arbeit und insbesondere den Menschen mit Behinderungen gerecht werden sollen. Das Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, einen fachlich fundierten Kriterienkatalog für inklusive Arbeitsverhältnisse von Menschen mit Behinderungen zu erstellen.

Um herauszufinden, wie gut die Bedürfnisse von Menschen mit Behinderungen mit theoretischen Kriterien übereinstimmen, wurden sechs Leitfadeninterviews zum Thema Arbeit geführt und ausgewertet. Die Ergebnisse der Auswertung wurden mit Kriterien aus der Theorie verglichen und diskutiert. Somit wurden die meist normativen Aussagen aus der Theorie mit den Wünschen und Bedürfnissen von Menschen mit Behinderungen abgeglichen. Entstanden ist eine Orientierungshilfe, um Arbeitsverhältnisse von Menschen mit Behinderungen inklusiv zu gestalten.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa bask 2016 be + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp 2016 be + Fussnote: Ausbildungsgänge Soziokultur & Sozialpädagogik
Supplementary_Table_1-converted - Thinking About the End of Life When It Is Near: A Comparison of German and Portuguese Centenarians
Creators: name: Boerner, Kathrin
name: Jopp, Daniela S.
name: Kyungmin Kim
name: Butt, Abigail
name: Ribeiro, Óscar
name: Araújo, Lia
name: Rott, Christoph
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplementary_Table_1-converted for Thinking About the End of Life When It Is Near: A Comparison of German and Portuguese Centenarians by Kathrin Boerner, Daniela S. Jopp, Kyungmin Kim, Abigail Butt, Óscar Ribeiro, Lia Araújo, and Christoph Rott in Research on Aging
L’écriture de l’exil comme transgression topologique et linguistique
Creators: name: Stănişor, Mihaela-Genţiana
Publisher: name: Classiques Garnier
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Poétique
subject: Langue
subject: Exil
subject: Déracinement
subject: Lyrique
subject: Genre
subject: Habitat
subject: Poetics
subject: Language
subject: Exile
subject: Uprooting
subject: Lyrism
subject: Genre
subject: Habitat

description: Dans cette chronique, nous analysons le livre de Stéphane Cermakian, Poétique de l’exil. Friedrich Hölderlin, Arthur Rimbaud et Nigoghos Sarafian, (Paris, Classiques Garnier, 2021), en insistant sur la façon dont l’auteur construit son discours argumentatif sur la configuration d’une littérature et une langue de l’exil à partir de l’étude de trois auteurs appartenant à trois âges et aires culturelles : Friedrich Hölderlin (Allemagne), Arthur Rimbaud (France) et Nigoghos Sarafian (Arménie).
description: In this review we analyze the book of Stéphane Cermakian, Poétique de l’exil. Friedrich Hölderlin, Arthur Rimbaud et Nigoghos Sarafian, (Paris, Classiques Garnier, 2021), focusing on the author’s manner of constructing an argumentative discourse based on the configuration of a literature and a language specific to exile. He studies three authors belonging to different cultural spaces and ages: Friedrich Hölderlin (Germany), Arthur Rimbaud (France) and Nigoghos Sarafian (Armenia).
Wafer-scale uniformity of Dolan-bridge and bridgeless Manhattan-style Josephson junctions for superconducting quantum processors
Creators: name: Muthusubramanian, N.
name: Duivestein, P.
name: Zachariadis, C.
name: Finkel, M.
name: van der Meer, S. L. M.
name: Veen, H. M.
name: Beekman, M. W.
name: Stavenga, T.
name: Bruno, A.
name: DiCarlo, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate die-level and wafer-scale uniformity of Dolan-bridge and bridgeless Manhattan Josephson junctions, using multiple substrates with and without through-silicon vias (TSVs). Dolan junctions fabricated on planar substrates have the highest yield and lowest room-temperature conductance spread, equivalent to ~100 MHz in transmon frequency. In TSV-integrated substrates, Dolan junctions suffer most in both yield and disorder, making Manhattan junctions preferable. Manhattan junctions show pronounced conductance decrease from wafer centre to edge, which we qualitatively capture using a geometric model of spatially-dependent resist shadowing during junction electrode evaporation. Analysis of actual junction overlap areas using scanning electron micrographs supports the model, and further points to a remnant spatial dependence possibly due to contact resistance.
description: 25 pages, 13 figures, 1 table
Supplemental material for An intervention to improve sleep for people living with dementia: Reflections on the development and co-production of DREAMS:START (Dementia RElAted Manual for Sleep: STrAtegies for RelaTives)
Creators: name: Rapaport, Penny
name: Webster, Lucy
name: Horsley, Rossana
name: Kyle, Simon D
name: Kinnunen, Kirsi M
name: Hallam, Brendan
name: Pickett, James
name: Cooper, Claudia
name: Espie, Colin A
name: Livingston, Gill
name: Murray, Matthew
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 160512 Social Policy
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental Material for An intervention to improve sleep for people living with dementia: Reflections on the development and co-production of DREAMS:START (Dementia RElAted Manual for Sleep: STrAtegies for RelaTives) by Penny Rapaport, Lucy Webster, Rossana Horsley, Simon D Kyle, Kirsi M Kinnunen, Brendan Hallam, James Pickett and Claudia Cooper in Dementia
Symmetry and uniqueness for a hinged plate problem in a ball
Creators: name: Romani, Giulio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J91, 35G30, 35A02, 35B06

description: In this paper we address some questions about symmetry, radial monotonicity, and uniqueness for a semilinear fourth-order boundary value problem in the ball of $\mathbb R^2$ deriving from the Kirchhoff-Love model of deformations of thin plates. We first show the radial monotonicity for a wide class of biharmonic problems. The proof of uniqueness is based on ODE techniques and applies to the whole range of the boundary parameter. For an unbounded subset of this range we also prove symmetry of the ground states by means of a rearrangement argument which makes use of Talenti's comparison principle. This paper complements the analysis in [G. Romani, Anal. PDE 10 (2017), no. 4, 943-982], where existence and positivity issues have been investigated.
description: Minor changes. A figure added
Governor of New York William Averell Harriman with Dogwood Hollow Performers
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1956
Subjects: Stony Brook
Concert halls
Amphitheaters
Music festivals
Concerts
Audiences
Theater audiences
Performances
Governors

description: This photograph shows the Governor of New York, William Averell Harriman, and his wife, Marie Norton Harriman, posing for a picture with Dogwood Hollow performers in 1956.
Tensor category equivariant KK-theory
Creators: name: Arano, Yuki
name: Kitamura, Kan
name: Kubota, Yosuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 19K35, Secondary 20G42, 46L35

description: In this paper, we introduce Kasparov's bivariant K-theory that is equivariant under symmetries of a C*-tensor category. It is motivated by some dualities in quantum group equivariant KK-theory, and the classification theory of inclusions of C*-algebras. The fundamental properties of the KK-theory, i.e., the existence of the Kasparov product, Cuntz's picture, universality, and triangulated category structure, hold true in this generalization as well. Moreover, we further prove a new property specific to this theory; the invariance of KK-theory under weak Morita equivalence of the tensor categories. As an example, we study the Baum-Connes type property for $3$-cocycle twists of discrete groups.
description: 53 pages. Published version
Supplemental Material, DS_10.1177_0022242918809380 - “Trading on Up”: An Examination of Factors Influencing the Degree of Upgrade: Evidence from Cash for Clunkers
Creators: name: Miller, Chadwick J.
name: Wiles, Michael A.
name: Sungho Park
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150402 Hospitality Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental Material, DS_10.1177_0022242918809380 for “Trading on Up”: An Examination of Factors Influencing the Degree of Upgrade: Evidence from Cash for Clunkers by Chadwick J. Miller, Michael A. Wiles, and Sungho Park in Journal of Marketing
title: Explaining White Opposition to Black Political Leadership: The Role of Fear of Racial Favoritism
Creators: name: Goldman, Seth K
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Barack Obama
subject: biracial elections
subject: group conflict
subject: panel data
subject: prejudice

description: Despite the election of America's first Black president, most non‐Hispanic Whites continue to oppose Black political leadership. The conventional explanation for White opposition is sheer racial prejudice, yet the available empirical evidence for this theory is inconsistent. I test an alternative theory that Whites perceive Black political leaders as a threat to their group's interests. Using a new survey measure and nationally representative panel data covering the 2008, 2010, and 2012 U.S. elections, I find that a majority of Whites perceive Black elected officials as likely to favor Blacks over Whites. Moreover, fear of racial favoritism predicts support for Barack Obama in both cross‐sectional models and fixed‐effects models of within‐person change, controlling for negative racial stereotypes. I replicate these findings using a separate cross‐sectional survey fielded after the 2014 election that controls for racial resentment. Collectively, these results suggest that perceptions of conflicting group interests—and not just prejudice—drive White opposition to Black political leadership.
Male infertility and thermoregulation during physical activity.
Creators: name: Bounab, chaker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Male infertility; Thermoregulation; Physical activity.

description: The objective of this study tends to highlight the defense mechanisms that the testicles manifest in order to enesis. Indeed, the maintenance of this temperature range results from two thermoregulatory systems which act in synergy: on the one hand, the scrotal system which increases its surface for exchange and sweat in order to cool the venous blood; and on the other hand, the vascular system of the pampiniform plexus where heat exchanges take place accordimaintain their temperature between 33°C and 34°C and thus ensure the smooth running of spermatogng to its concentration gradient, from arterial blood which is warmer to venous blood which is colder.

In this perspective, the persistence of physical exercise creates a drift in muscular but also cutaneous blood flow which competes with testicular blood flow. There is also hypovolemia which will decrease testicular venous return, which causes an increase in scrotal temperature and impairs spermatogenesis.
การใช้ประโยชน์ต้นจากบริเวณทะเลสาบสงขลา ตำบลปากรอ และตำบลชะแล้ อำเภอสิงหนคร จังหวัดสงขลา
Creators: name: สมบูรณ์ ประสงค์จันทร์; นพดล โพชกำเนิด; กิตติ พิมเสน; เสริมศักดิ์ สัญญาโณ; ทิพย์ทิวา สัมพันธมิตร; จำนง ฐานะพันธุ์
Publisher: name: สมศักดิ์การพิมพ์
Year: 2556
Subjects: ต้นจาก; ทะเลสาบสงขลา; ตำบลปากรอ; ตำบลชะแล้

description: วารสารการพัฒนาชุมชนและคุณภาพชีวิต, 1, 1
Additional file 1 of Theoretical background of the game design element “chatbot” in serious games for medical education
Creators: name: Aster, Alexandra
name: Lotz, Arietta
name: Raupach, Tobias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1. Checklist.
Alter(N) Bewusst Gestalten
Creators: name: Alpstaeg, Roswitha
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: gnd:4721392-9
subject: gnd:4001446-0

description: Im Zentrum der vorliegenden Bachelorarbeit befasst sich die Autorin Roswitha Alpstaeg mit dem Thema der Lebenskunst im Alter(n). Die Sehnsucht nach einem gelingenden, guten und glücklichen Leben, ist ein universales Bedürfnis der Menschen. Kreativität ist eine Gestaltungs- und Veränderungskraft, welche inspirierend wirkt, und die Menschen antreibt, Freiräume aller Art zu nutzen. Das „Alter(n) bewusst zu gestalten“ hat an Bedeutung gewonnen. Der Lebensabschnitt nach der beruflichen Phase ist mit der erhöhten Lebenserwartung deutlich länger geworden. Viele älteren Menschen möchten diesen Lebensabschnitt mit einem wachen Geist, so weit wie möglich selbstbestimmt und Sinn bringend gestalten. Die Veränderungs- und Wandlungsprozesse der letzten hundert Jahre wirken sich sowohl auf das alltägliche Leben der Menschen im Alter(n) als auch auf das gesellschaftliche Zusammenleben aus. Die Vielfalt im Alter(n) erfordert somit neue Aushandlungs- und Gestaltungsprozesse zwischen den Menschen ihren Lebenswelten und den Systemen, um den vielfältigen Bedürfnissen der Menschen im Alter(n) zu entsprechen. Die Soziokulturelle Animation mit ihren Theorien und Methoden kann dazu beitragen, den Bedürfnissen der Menschen, Raum zur Entfaltung zu geben und geeignete gesellschaftliche und räumliche Umfelder zu schaffen, sodass diese umgesetzt und gelebt werden können. Die Soziokulturelle Animation unterstützt und befähigt die Menschen, damit diese unabhängig von ihrer Kapitalausstattung, ein eigenständiges und selbstbestimmtes Leben führen können. Sie fördert den Zugang zu kreativen und sinnstiftenden Angeboten, damit Menschen im Alter(n) eine Wahl haben, wie sie ihr Leben gestalten möchten.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa bask 2016 + Fussnote: Ausbildungsgang Soziokultur
title: Freigabebestände von strukturierten Objektversionsmengen in Bauprojekten
Creators: name: Beer, Daniel G.
name: Firmenich, Berthold
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Bauvorhaben
subject: Projektplanung
subject: CAD
subject: 620

description: Die verteilte Bearbeitung gemeinsamer Produktmodelle ist im Bauwesen Gegenstand der aktuellen Forschung. Der vorgestellte Lösungsansatz bewegt sich in einem Spannungsfeld: Zum einen sollen die zu bearbeitenden Teilmengen des Produktmodells sehr flexibel durch die Planer zu bilden sein, zum anderen müssen Revisions- und Freigabestände dauerhaft und unveränderlich definiert werden. In einer versionierten Umgebung mit vielen Abhängigkeiten sind diese Anforderungen schwierig zu erfüllen. Der vorgestellte Lösungsansatz zeigt die Bildung von Revisions- und Freigabeständen, ohne die flexible verteilte Bearbeitung einzuschränken. Die Freigabestände müssen bestimmte Eigenschaften erfüllen: Es darf beispielsweise nur eine Version eines Objekts enthalten sein und es müssen die Bindungen zu anderen Objektversionen in einer konsistenten Weise berücksichtigt werden. Es wird eine mathematische Beschreibung gewählt, die auf der Mengenlehre und der Graphentheorie basiert.
description: Internationales Kolloquium über Anwendungen der Informatik und Mathematik in Architektur und Bauwesen : 10. bis 12.06.2003, Bauhaus-Universität Weimar, vol. 16, 2003
Duality and polyhedrality of cones for Mori dream spaces
Creators: name: Brambilla, Maria Chiara
name: Dumitrescu, Olivia
name: Postinghel, Elisa
name: Sánchez, Luis José Santana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 14C20 Secondary: 14E05, 14E30, 14J45

description: Our goal is twofold. On one hand we show that the cones of divisors ample in codimension $k$ on a Mori dream space are rational polyhedral. On the other hand we study the duality between such cones and the cones of $k$-moving curves by means of the Mori chamber decomposition of the former. We give a new proof of the weak duality property (already proved by Payne and Choi) and we exhibit an interesting family of examples for which strong duality holds.
description: 20 pages, 1 figure. To appear in Mathematische Zeitschrift
Taxonomy Literature on Architectural CBDC Design Options
Creators: name: Blinded for peer review
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This dataset contains the collection of academic and practitioner literature used to develop the taxonomy of architectural design options for Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs). It includes 119 sources across disciplines such as finance, political science, law, and computer science. Each entry provides basic bibliographic information and was systematically analyzed during a multivocal literature review. The dataset supports transparency, reproducibility, and future research efforts in the area of CBDC architectural design
Dropout Regularization Versus $\ell_2$-Penalization in the Linear Model
Creators: name: Clara, Gabriel
name: Langer, Sophie
name: Schmidt-Hieber, Johannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We investigate the statistical behavior of gradient descent iterates with dropout in the linear regression model. In particular, non-asymptotic bounds for the convergence of expectations and covariance matrices of the iterates are derived. The results shed more light on the widely cited connection between dropout and l2-regularization in the linear model. We indicate a more subtle relationship, owing to interactions between the gradient descent dynamics and the additional randomness induced by dropout. Further, we study a simplified variant of dropout which does not have a regularizing effect and converges to the least squares estimator
description: 52 pages, 2 figures
Enhanced Read Resolution in Reconfigurable Memristive Synapses for Spiking Neural Networks
Creators: name: Das, Hritom
name: Chakraborty, Nishith N.
name: Schuman, Catherine
name: Rose, Garrett S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Synapse is a key element of any neuromorphic computing system which is mostly constructed with memristor devices. A memristor is a two-terminal analog memory device. Memristive synapse suffers from various challenges such as forming at high voltage, SET, RESET failure, and READ margin or resolution issue between two weights. Enhanced READ resolution is very important to make a memristive synapse functionally reliable. Usually, the READ resolution is very small for a memristive synapse with 4-bit data precision. This work considers a step-by-step analysis to enhance the READ current resolution for a current-controlled memristor-based synapse. An empirical model is used to characterize the HfO2-based memristive device. 1st and 2nd stage device of our proposed synapse can be scaled to enhance the READ current margin up to ~ 4.3x and ~ 21% respectively. Moreover, READ current resolution can be enhanced with run-time adaptation features such as READ voltage scaling and body biasing. The READ voltage scaling and body biasing can improve the READ current resolution by about 46% and 15% respectively. TENNLabs' neuromorphic computing framework is leveraged to evaluate the effect of READ current resolution on classification applications. Higher READ current resolution shows better accuracy than lower resolution with different percentages of read noise scenarios.
Stabilization against collapse of 2D attractive Bose-Einstein condensates with repulsive, three-body interactions
Creators: name: Nguyen, Dinh-Thi
name: Ricaud, Julien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35J10, 35Q55, 81V70, 82D05

description: We consider a trapped Bose gas of $N$ identical bosons in two dimensional space with both an attractive, two-body, scaled interaction and a repulsive, three-body, scaled interaction respectively of the form $-aN^{2α-1} U(N^α\cdot)$ and $bN^{4β-2} W(N^β\cdot, N^β\cdot))$, where $a,b,α,β>0$ and $\int_{\mathbb R^2}U(x) {\mathop{}\mathrm{d}} x = 1 = \iint_{\mathbb R^{4}} W(x,y) {\mathop{}\mathrm{d}} x {\mathop{}\mathrm{d}} y$. We derive rigorously the cubic--quintic nonlinear Schrödinger semiclassical theory as the mean-field limit of the model and we investigate the behavior of the system in the double-limit $a = a_N \to a_*$ and $b = b_N \searrow 0$. Moreover, we also consider the homogeneous problem where the trapping potential is removed.
description: 28 pages
title: Osteochondromas of the scapula: An unusual location
Creators: name: Santos, Patrícia
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: CT
subject: Clinical Case

description: Clinical History: A 24-year-old male patient complains of long-lasting chest pain, which worsens in the prone position and interferes with sleep. He denies any dyspnoea, palpitations, or a history of trauma. His medical history includes anxiety and a surgical procedure to remove multiple bone tumours from his lower limbs six years ago.

description: 24 years, male
Uncovering Local Integrability in Quantum Many-Body Dynamics
Creators: name: Shtanko, Oles
name: Wang, Derek S.
name: Zhang, Haimeng
name: Harle, Nikhil
name: Seif, Alireza
name: Movassagh, Ramis
name: Minev, Zlatko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interacting many-body quantum systems and their dynamics, while fundamental to modern science and technology, are formidable to simulate and understand. However, by discovering their symmetries, conservation laws, and integrability one can unravel their intricacies. Here, using up to 124 qubits of a fully programmable quantum computer, we uncover local conservation laws and integrability in one- and two-dimensional periodically-driven spin lattices in a regime previously inaccessible to such detailed analysis. We focus on the paradigmatic example of disorder-induced ergodicity breaking, where we first benchmark the system crossover into a localized regime through anomalies in the one-particle-density-matrix spectrum and other hallmark signatures. We then demonstrate that this regime stems from hidden local integrals of motion by faithfully reconstructing their quantum operators, thus providing a detailed portrait of the system's integrable dynamics. Our results demonstrate a versatile strategy for extracting the hidden dynamical structure from noisy experiments on large-scale quantum computers.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures (main text) + 21 pages, 20 figures (supplementary)
Spin pumping effect in non-Fermi liquid metals
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiao-Tian
name: Xing, Yi-Hui
name: Yao, Xu-Ping
name: Ominato, Yuya
name: Zhang, Long
name: Matsuo, Mamoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin pumping effect is a sensitive and well-established experimental method in two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials. We propose that spin pumping effect can be a valuable probe for non-Fermi liquid (NFL) behaviors at the 2D interface of magnetic heterostructures. We show that the modulations of ferromagnetic resonance exhibit power-law scalings in frequency and temperature for NFL metals induced near a quantum critical point (QCP). At the Ising nematic QCP, we demonstrate that the enhanced Gilbert damping coefficient $δα$ acquires negative power-law exponents in distinct frequency regimes. The exponents convey universal parameters inherited from the QCP and reflect the non-quasiparticle nature of the spin carriers in the NFL metal. At finite temperature, we show that the Gilbert damping mechanism is restored in the quantum critical regime and $δα$ measures the temperature dependence of the correlation length. Our theoretical proposal has the potential to stimulate the development of an interdisciplinary research domain where insights from non-equilibrium spin physics in spintronics are integrated into strongly correlated matter.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures with Supplementary Informations (19 pages)
Dispersive effects in ultrafast non-linear phenomena
Creators: name: Lorenc, Dusan
name: Alpichshev, Zhanybek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is a basic principle that an effect cannot come before the cause. Dispersive relations that follow from this fundamental fact have proven to be an indispensable tool in physics and engineering. They are most powerful in the domain of linear response where they are known as Kramers-Kronig relations. However when it comes to nonlinear phenomena the implications of causality are much less explored, apart from several notable exceptions. Here in this work we demonstrate how to apply the dispersive formalism to analyse the ultrafast nonlinear response in the context of the paradigmatic nonlinear Kerr effect. We find that the requirement of causality introduces a noticeable effect even under assumption that Kerr effect is mediated by quasi-instantaneous off-resonant electronic hyperpolarizability. We confirm this by experimentally measuring the time resolved Kerr dynamics in GaAs by means of a hybrid pump-probe Mach-Zehnder interferometer and demonstrate the presence of an intrinsic lagging between amplitude and phase responses as predicted by dispersive analysis. Our results describe a general property of the time-resolved nonlinear processes thereby highlighting the importance of accounting for dispersive effects in the nonlinear optical processes involving ultrashort pulses.
Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project - Volume 42 Part 2
Creators: name: Ross, D.A.
name: Neprochnov, Y.P.
name: The Leg 42B Science Party
Publisher: name: U.S. Government Printing Office
Year: 1978
Subjects: Deep Sea Drilling Project
Glomar Challenger
DSDP
Leg 42B
Site 379
Site 380
Site 381
Mediterranean Sea
Black Sea

description: This volume covers Leg 42B of the cruises of the Drilling Vessel Glomar Challenger. The Glomar Challenger left its anchorage off Istanbul, Turkey to begin Leg 42B on 21 May 1975 on course for Site 379; she returned on 11 June for a total cruise length just over 20 days, covering a distance of 793 nautical miles. Six holes were drilled at three sites, in water depths ranging from 1750 to 2171 meters. In general the main objectives of the drilling program in the Black Sea were: 1) To obtain as complete as possible a Quaternary lithostratigraphic and biostratigraphic section. 2) To detail the interactions between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean, especially glacio-eustatic sea level changes, periods of lacustrine sedimentation, and periods of stagnation, and to establish a paleoclimatic record. 3) To attempt to reach Neogene deposits. 4) To obtain information on the nature and history of the Black Sea depression. 5) To determine the age, composition, and significance of several strong acoustic reflectors. 6) To study organic diagenetic changes, including the formation of hydrocarbons and the degradation of amino acids, carbohydrates, and porphyrins, and to attempt to observe the beginning of catagenesis in the intermediate depth zone below 500 meters.
สมบัติเชิงกลของซีเมนต์เพสต์เสริมเส้นใยตาลโตนด
Creators: name: นันทชัย ชูศิลป์; ชนาภัทร คุ้มภัย; ชาญณรงค์ ศรีแปลก; วิไล สิตพงศ์
Publisher: name: สมศักดิ์การพิมพ์
Year: 2556
Subjects: เส้นใยตาลโตนด; ซีเมนต์เพสต์; กำลังรับแรงอัด; กำลังรับแรงดัด; ความหนาแน่น

description: วารสารการพัฒนาชุมชนและคุณภาพชีวิต, 1, 2
Potential and limitations of random Fourier features for dequantizing quantum machine learning
Creators: name: Sweke, Ryan
name: Recio-Armengol, Erik
name: Jerbi, Sofiene
name: Gil-Fuster, Elies
name: Fuller, Bryce
name: Eisert, Jens
name: Meyer, Johannes Jakob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Quantum machine learning is arguably one of the most explored applications of near-term quantum devices. Much focus has been put on notions of variational quantum machine learning where parameterized quantum circuits (PQCs) are used as learning models. These PQC models have a rich structure which suggests that they might be amenable to efficient dequantization via random Fourier features (RFF). In this work, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions under which RFF does indeed provide an efficient dequantization of variational quantum machine learning for regression. We build on these insights to make concrete suggestions for PQC architecture design, and to identify structures which are necessary for a regression problem to admit a potential quantum advantage via PQC based optimization.
description: 44 pages (33+11). 6 Figures, with many clarifying figures added to this version from original version. Comments and feedback welcome. Now accepted in Quantum - this is the final version
Additional file 1 of The current status of cancer rehabilitation provided by palliative care units in Japan: a nationwide survey
Creators: name: Fukushima, Takuya
name: Tsuji, Tetsuya
name: Takashima, Kazunori
name: Nakano, Jiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1.
AUT702560_Lay_Abstract – Supplemental material for General practice encounters for young patients with autism spectrum disorder in Australia
Creators: name: Kitty-Rose Foley
name: Pollack, Allan J
name: Britt, Helena C
name: Lennox, Nicholas G
name: Trollor, Julian N
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Education
subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental material, AUT702560_Lay_Abstract for General practice encounters for young patients with autism spectrum disorder in Australia by Kitty-Rose Foley, Allan J Pollack, Helena C Britt, Nicholas G Lennox and Julian N Trollor in Autism
Deep learning modelling of manufacturing and build variations on multi-stage axial compressors aerodynamics
Creators: name: Bruni, Giuseppe
name: Maleki, Sepehr
name: Krishnababu, Senthil K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Applications of deep learning to physical simulations such as Computational Fluid Dynamics have recently experienced a surge in interest, and their viability has been demonstrated in different domains. However, due to the highly complex, turbulent, and three-dimensional flows, they have not yet been proven usable for turbomachinery applications. Multistage axial compressors for gas turbine applications represent a remarkably challenging case, due to the high-dimensionality of the regression of the flow field from geometrical and operational variables. This paper demonstrates the development and application of a deep learning framework for predictions of the flow field and aerodynamic performance of multistage axial compressors. A physics-based dimensionality reduction approach unlocks the potential for flow-field predictions, as it re-formulates the regression problem from an unstructured to a structured one, as well as reducing the number of degrees of freedom. Compared to traditional "black-box" surrogate models, it provides explainability to the predictions of the overall performance by identifying the corresponding aerodynamic drivers. The model is applied to manufacturing and build variations, as the associated performance scatter is known to have a significant impact on $CO_2$ emissions, which poses a challenge of great industrial and environmental relevance. The proposed architecture is proven to achieve an accuracy comparable to that of the CFD benchmark, in real-time, for an industrially relevant application. The deployed model is readily integrated within the manufacturing and build process of gas turbines, thus providing the opportunity to analytically assess the impact on performance with actionable and explainable data.
HKJ805668_appendix1 – Supplemental material for The value of ultrasound in diagnosis of pneumoperitoneum in emergent or critical conditions: A meta-analysis
Creators: name: Jiang, Libing
name: Wu, Jing
name: Feng, Xia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: Emergency Medicine

description: Supplemental material, HKJ805668_appendix1 for The value of ultrasound in diagnosis of pneumoperitoneum in emergent or critical conditions: A meta-analysis by Libing Jiang, Jing Wu and Xia Feng in Hong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine
Дослідження властивостей аустенітної сталі у вихідному стані
Creators: name: Божко, Сергій
name: Sanin, Anatoliy
name: Tkachov, Yurii
name: Хуторний, Віктор
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400101
subject: Aerospace materials
classificationCode: 401605
subject: Functional materials
classificationCode: 401607
subject: Metals and alloy materials

description: High-manganese steel is characterized by a stable austenitic structure over a wide temperature range and the ability to strengthen during mechanical deformation. However, factors such as unstable mechanical properties in the initial state, susceptibility to thermal embrittlement, and poor machinability hinder its widespread use. This study investigates the effect of temperature-time parameters on the structure and properties of 9Г28Ю9МВБ steel. It was found that during slow cooling from temperatures of hot deformation, a large number of coarse phase particles of gray-blue color are precipitated in the steel, leading to a sharp decrease in impact toughness. It has been established that in the temperature range of 500-800 °C, the decomposition of the solid solution occurs with the precipitation of particles of the strengthening K-phase - (Fe,Mn)3AL,Cx. Simultaneous decrease in hardness and impact toughness in the temperature range of 750-950 °C contributes significantly to improved machinability. The lowest values of mechanical properties are achieved during aging at 700 °C, with the maximum improvement in machinability compared to other aging temperatures. For example, with an increase in the temperature of isothermal holding at 650 °C for 35 hours, the machinability improves by almost 1.7 times, and at the same duration at 700 °C - by 2.4 times. With an increase in the holding temperature to 950 °C for 35 hours, the machinability of the steel increases only by 1.6 times, which is due to less intensive decomposition of the supersaturated solid solution. Studies of the effect of annealing temperature on the uniformity of austenitic steel allowed to develop a heat treatment regimen for 9Г28Ю9МВБ austenitic steel, which includes heating to 1250°C, holding for 2 hours at this temperature, and subsequent cooling in water to fix a homogeneous supersaturated solid solution. After such heat treatment, the stripe-like microchemical inhomogeneity is significantly reduced, and the anisotropy coefficient does not exceed 1.1 ...
Hypergraph Neural Networks through the Lens of Message Passing: A Common Perspective to Homophily and Architecture Design
Creators: name: Telyatnikov, Lev
name: Bucarelli, Maria Sofia
name: Bernardez, Guillermo
name: Zaghen, Olga
name: Scardapane, Simone
name: Lio, Pietro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Most of the current hypergraph learning methodologies and benchmarking datasets in the hypergraph realm are obtained by lifting procedures from their graph analogs, leading to overshadowing specific characteristics of hypergraphs. This paper attempts to confront some pending questions in that regard: Q1 Can the concept of homophily play a crucial role in Hypergraph Neural Networks (HNNs)? Q2 Is there room for improving current HNN architectures by carefully addressing specific characteristics of higher-order networks? Q3 Do existing datasets provide a meaningful benchmark for HNNs? To address them, we first introduce a novel conceptualization of homophily in higher-order networks based on a Message Passing (MP) scheme, unifying both the analytical examination and the modeling of higher-order networks. Further, we investigate some natural, yet mostly unexplored, strategies for processing higher-order structures within HNNs such as keeping hyperedge-dependent node representations, or performing node/hyperedge stochastic samplings, leading us to the most general MP formulation up to date -MultiSet-, as well as to an original architecture design, MultiSetMixer. Finally, we conduct an extensive set of experiments that contextualize our proposals and successfully provide insights about our inquiries.
description: This work has been published in Transactions on Machine Learning Research (TMLR). Please cite the journal version: https://openreview.net/forum?id=8rxtL0kZnX Link to bib: https://jmlr.org/tmlr/papers/bib/8rxtL0kZnX.bib
Supplementary document for Polarization- and Angle-Insensitive Broadband Long Wavelength Infrared Absorber Based on Coplanar Four-Sized Resonators - 6504264.pdf
Creators: name: sun, guotao
name: Chen, Youxin
name: WANG, Qingkang
name: Wang, Danyan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Some necessary support materials
Hertel_Open_Practices_Disclosure – Supplemental material for Ruminators (Unlike Others) Fail to Show Suppression-Induced Forgetting on Indirect Measures of Memory
Creators: name: Hertel, Paula T.
name: Amaris Maydon
name: Ogilvie, Ashley
name: Nilly Mor
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, Hertel_Open_Practices_Disclosure for Ruminators (Unlike Others) Fail to Show Suppression-Induced Forgetting on Indirect Measures of Memory by Paula T. Hertel, Amaris Maydon, Ashley Ogilvie and Nilly Mor in Clinical Psychological Science
Supplemental Material, Appendix_B - Relationship Between Near-Infrared Spectroscopy-Derived Cerebral Oxygenation and Delirium in Critically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Bendahan, Nathaniel
name: Neal, Oliver
name: Ross-White, Amanda
name: Muscedere, John
name: J. Gordon Boyd
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental Material, Appendix_B for Relationship Between Near-Infrared Spectroscopy-Derived Cerebral Oxygenation and Delirium in Critically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review by Nathaniel Bendahan, Oliver Neal, Amanda Ross-White, John Muscedere, and J. Gordon Boyd in Journal of Intensive Care Medicine
title: The Macintosh Professionals: Crises in Industrial Lore and Fan Reception of Apple's Desktop Computers
Creators: name: Olmstead, Taylor
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2021

description:
This thesis uses industrial discourse analysis and fan studies to posit that fandom has the power to intervene in moments when producers and brands thwart expectations generated by industrial lore. Steve Jobs’ “Four Quadrants” strategy became a crucial piece of Apple’s industrial lore is shown to influence the expectations of Apple fans. Negative fan reactions to new product launches will be used to demonstrate the impact of said lore and the openings it creates for dissent. Analysis of the industrial discourse surrounding the discontinued iMac Pro and redesigned Mac Pro determines the efficacy of fan interventions in eliciting a concession from Apple.
Automated Layout and Control Co-Design of Robust Multi-UAV Transportation Systems
Creators: name: Bosio, Carlo
name: Mueller, Mark W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The joint optimization of physical parameters and controllers in robotic systems is challenging. This is due to the difficulties of predicting the effect that changes in physical parameters have on final performances. At the same time, physical and morphological modifications can improve robot capabilities, perhaps completely unlocking new skills and tasks. We present a novel approach to co-optimize the physical layout and the control of a cooperative aerial transportation system. The goal is to achieve the most precise and robust flight when carrying a payload. We assume the agents are connected to the payload through rigid attachments, essentially transforming the whole system into a larger flying object with ``thrust modules" at the attachment locations of the quadcopters. We investigate the optimal arrangement of the thrust modules around the payload, so that the resulting system achieves the best disturbance rejection capabilities. We propose a novel metric of robustness inspired by H2 control, and propose an algorithm to optimize the layout of the vehicles around the object and their controller altogether. We experimentally validate the effectiveness of our approach using fleets of three and four quadcopters and payloads of diverse shapes.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures, journal paper (IEEE RA-L)
Co-Learning Semantic-aware Unsupervised Segmentation for Pathological Image Registration
Creators: name: Liu, Yang
name: Gu, Shi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The registration of pathological images plays an important role in medical applications. Despite its significance, most researchers in this field primarily focus on the registration of normal tissue into normal tissue. The negative impact of focal tissue, such as the loss of spatial correspondence information and the abnormal distortion of tissue, are rarely considered. In this paper, we propose GIRNet, a novel unsupervised approach for pathological image registration by incorporating segmentation and inpainting through the principles of Generation, Inpainting, and Registration (GIR). The registration, segmentation, and inpainting modules are trained simultaneously in a co-learning manner so that the segmentation of the focal area and the registration of inpainted pairs can improve collaboratively. Overall, the registration of pathological images is achieved in a completely unsupervised learning framework. Experimental results on multiple datasets, including Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of T1 sequences, demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed method. Our results show that our method can accurately achieve the registration of pathological images and identify lesions even in challenging imaging modalities. Our unsupervised approach offers a promising solution for the efficient and cost-effective registration of pathological images. Our code is available at https://github.com/brain-intelligence-lab/GIRNet.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, published in Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention (MICCAI) 2023
title: Rainfall in an Equatorial Africa Transition Zone: Examining Rainy-Season Characteristics and Trends in Western Uganda
Creators: name: Sung, Hae Seung
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2019

description: While long-term rainfall trends and related atmospheric dynamics in eastern equatorial Africa (EEA) and central equatorial Africa (CEA) has been researched over the past several decades, much less is known about rainfall in western Uganda. This region is considered a rainfall transition zone between CEA and EEA. Using multiple rainfall and atmospheric datasets, this study examines the controls of and trends in seasonal rainfall across western Uganda for the 1983-2017 period. Rainy (dry) seasons were characterized by rising (sinking) air and increased (decreased) specific humidity. In addition, the tropical rain belt existed across CEA and not over EEA during the western Uganda rainy seasons. And wet days within rainy seasons have increased westerly flow from the Congo basin. Rainy seasons, especially the first rains, have gotten longer and wetter in all regions, and these changes are associated with increased rising air and specific humidity in the middle troposphere.