cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Shear-induced gelation of self-yielding active networks
Creators: name: Gagnon, David A.
name: Dessi, Claudia
name: Berezney, John P.
name: Chen, Daniel T. -N.
name: Boros, Remi
name: Dogic, Zvonimir
name: Blair, Daniel L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Molecular-motor generated active stresses drive the cytoskeleton away from equilibrium, endowing it with tunable mechanical properties that are essential for diverse functions such as cell division and motility[1-5]. Designing analogous biomimetic systems is a key prerequisite for creating active matter that can emulate cellular functions[6-7]. These long-term goals requires understanding of how motor-generated stresses tune the mechanics of filamentous networks[8-11]. In microtubule-based active matter, kinesin motors generate extensile motion that leads to persistent breaking and reforming of the network links[12]. We study how such microscopic dynamics modifies the network's mechanical properties, uncovering that the network viscosity first increases with the imposed shear rate before transitioning back to a low-viscosity state. The non-monotonic shear-dependent viscosity can be controlled by tuning the speed of molecular motors. A two-state phenomenological model that incorporates liquid- and solid-like elements quantitatively relates the non-monotonic shear-rate-dependent viscosity to locally-measured flows. These studies show that rheology of extensile networks are different from previously studied active gels[13], where contractility enhances mechanical stiffness. Moreover, the flow induced gelation is not captured by continuum models of hydrodynamically interacting swimmers[14-21]. Observation of activity-dependent viscoelasticity necessitates the development of models for self-yielding of soft active solids whose intrinsic active stresses fluidize or stiffen the network.
Coupled cluster calculations of ground and excited states of nuclei
Creators: name: Kowalski, K.
name: Dean, D. J.
name: Hjorth-Jensen, M.
name: Papenbrock, T.
name: Piecuch, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard and renormalized coupled cluster methods with singles, doubles, and noniterative triples and their generalizations to excited states, based on the equation of motion coupled cluster approach, are applied to the He-4 and O-16 nuclei. A comparison of coupled cluster results with the results of the exact diagonalization of the Hamiltonian in the same model space shows that the quantum chemistry inspired coupled cluster approximations provide an excellent description of ground and excited states of nuclei. The bulk of the correlation effects is obtained at the coupled cluster singles and doubles level. Triples, treated noniteratively, provide the virtually exact description.
Leucothyreus saksi D'Andretta and Martinez 1957
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus saksi

description: L. saksi D’Andretta and Martínez, 1957: 263
BOLIVIA: Cochabamba
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Additional file 5 of Impact of male trait exaggeration on sex-biased gene expression and genome architecture in a water strider
Creators: name: Toubiana, William
name: Armisén, David
name: Dechaud, Corentin
name: Arbore, Roberto
name: Khila, Abderrahman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S3. Comparison of gene expression (log2FPKM + 1) across legs for male- and female-biased genes identified in each leg respectively.
On FPL configurations with four sets of nested arches
Creators: name: Di Francesco, P.
name: Zuber, J. -B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The problem of counting the number of Fully Packed Loop (FPL) configurations with four sets of a,b,c,d nested arches is addressed. It is shown that it may be expressed as the problem of enumeration of tilings of a domain of the triangular lattice with a conic singularity. After reexpression in terms of non-intersecting lines, the Lindström-Gessel-Viennot theorem leads to a formula as a sum of determinants. This is made quite explicit when min(a,b,c,d)=1 or 2. We also find a compact determinant formula which generates the numbers of configurations with b=d.
description: 22 pages, TeX, 16 figures; a new formula for a generating function added
INFLUENCE OF NATURAL-ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS ON THE FORMATION OF PINE FORESTS OF LANDSCAPES OF THE CHECHEN REPUBLIC
Creators: name: Bayrakov, Idris
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: Chechen Republic
oak
pine
phytomass
organic matter

description: The analysis of the influence of natural and anthropogenic factors on the formation of the biomass of oak forests in the Chechen Republic allowed us to assess the current state of these geobiocenoses. The territories of oak forests with various anthropogenic disturbances show a clear connection with certain physical and geographical conditions of mountain and forest landscapes that affect the rate of organic recovery. Here, the geomorphological factor in the placement of certain directions of mountain ranges and the steepness of the slopes comes to the fore. In the northern slopes, where they receive more solar heat and drop out, a significant amount of moisture, the growth of phytomass goes much faster than on the southern slopes of the rain shadow.
title: Parental Strategies of the Feral Indian Peahen Pavo cristatus
Creators: name: Budgey, Helen Victoria
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1994

description: The Indian peafowl is a large, polygynously breeding species in which the female is entirely responsible for care of the precocial young. Parental expenditure was investigated in peahens throughout incubation and fledging, using both material and behavioural measures of expenditure. The scope of the study was extremely broad, but four main questions were addressed (see below). In addition, the effects of several potentially confounding physiological and environmental variables were considered.

 Is parental expenditure related to the residual reproductive value of the parent, or to the costs of expenditure for parental fitness? There is no evidence that peahens vary their expenditure in relation to their own age, and hence residual reproductive value. Female weight also has little influence on investment, except as a constraining factor on the more demanding forms of care, such as brood defence and egg production.

 Is parental expenditure related to the reproductive value of the offspring, or to the benefits of expenditure for offspring fitness? Offspring reproductive value is predicted to increase and renesting potential to decrease over the season, but behavioural measures of expenditure do not vary predictably over time. All these measures decline with chick age, suggesting that investment is adjusted to chick vulnerability rather than reproductive value.

 Does parental expenditure vary with clutch/brood size in accordance with the predictions for shared and unshared parental investment? Vigilance increases with clutch size but not with brood size, thus supporting the hypothesis that it is an unshared form of anti-predator behaviour (Lazarus & Inglis 1986), for the case that predators typically take an entire clutch but only single chicks. However, brood defence increases with brood size; females may perceive me as a threat to the entire brood, so that defence is shared rather than unshared. More detailed examination indicates that some measures may shift from shared towards unshared investment (or vice versa) with chick age.

 Is brood amalgamation an adaptive strategy? Observations and playback experiments suggest that both nest parasitism and gang-brooding can be adaptive strategies, whereas dump nesting and adoption may result from particular constraints.

 In summary, parental expenditure in the peahen appears to be determined primarily by its benefit for her offspring and its costs to herself, rather than by the reproductive value of either party. Observations generally support the predictions for shared and unshared investment. Brood amalgamation is common, and can be adaptive in some circumstances.
Comment on "Gapless Spin-1 Neutral Collective Mode Branch for Graphite"
Creators: name: Peres, N. M. R.
name: Araujo, M. A. N.
name: Neto, A. H. Castro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Comment on "Gapless Spin-1 Neutral Collective Mode Branch for Graphite" by G. Baskaran and S.A. Jafari [cond-mat/0110022; Physical Review Letters, 89, 016402 (2002)].
description: 1 page; 1 figure
PMMA-grafted graphene nanoplatelets to reinforce the mechanical and thermal properties of PMMA composites
Creators: name: Vallés, Cristina
name: Papageorgiou, Dimitrios G.
name: Lin, Fei
name: Li, Zheling
name: Spencer, Ben F.
name: Young, Robert J.
name: Kinloch, Ian A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to realise the potential of graphene nanocomposites it is vital to control the degree of dispersion and achieve a strong graphene polymer interface. Herein, we developed a facile grafting to functionalisation approach for graphene nanoplatelets. NH2-terminated graphene nanoplatelets, NH2 GNPs, prepared by a diazonium coupling were used as a platform to covalently graft PMMA chains to the surface of graphene through an amidation between the NH2 groups and PMMA chains, PMMA NH GNPs. A degree of PMMA grafting of 3.8 wt, one chain per 40 carbon atoms, was found to both improve the dispersion of the GNPs in a PMMA matrix and give strong graphene-polymer interfaces compared to as-provided GNPs. Thus, 2 wt of PMMA NH GNPs in PMMA was found to increase the elastic modulus, strength and strain at break of PMMA, whereas the incorporation of unmodified GNPs showed poor levels of reinforcement at all loadings. Furthermore, Tg and Td of PMMA were increased by 15 C and 29 C, respectively, by adding 5 wt of PMMA NH GNPs, whereas incorporating unmodified GNPs led to smaller increases. This work offers the possibility of controlling the properties of graphene-polymer composites through chemically tuning the graphene-polymer interface, which will have broad implications in the field of nanocomposites.
description: 33 pages, 6 figures
title: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 30
Creators: name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris
subject: Semur-en-Auxois
subject: LaMOP

description: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 30

production-software: eScriptorium + Kraken version 3.0.13 (PageXml)
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.3fee235w
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.e905tdea
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
LANDSCAPE ANALYSIS OF EXOGENIC PROCESSES DISTRIBUTION IN MOUNTAIN REGIONS OF THE CHECHEN REPUBLIC
Creators: name: Gunya, Alexey
name: Gakaev, Rustam
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: landscapes
exogenous processes
Chechen Republic

description: The landscape structure is an important basis for analyzing the distribution of exogenous processes. Six types, 11 subtypes and 45 groups of landscapes were identified, for which an analysis was carried out of the occurrence and intensity of distribution of the main exogenous processes in the mountainous territories of the Chechen Republic such as: avalanches, mudflows, landslides, erosion, karst.
On quantum integrability and Hamiltonians with pure point spectrum
Creators: name: Enciso, A.
name: Peralta-Salas, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that any $n$-dimensional Hamiltonian operator with pure point spectrum is completely integrable via self-adjoint first integrals. Furthermore, we establish that given any closed set $Σ\subset\mathbb R$ there exists an integrable $n$-dimensional Hamiltonian which realizes it as its spectrum. We develop several applications of these results and discuss their implications in the general framework of quantum integrability.
description: 14 pages
title: Protein Synthesis and Long-Term Memory Formation in the Day-Old Chick
Creators: name: Freeman, Fiona Muriel
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1994

description: Protein synthesis, and more specifically the immediate-early genes (IEG), Fos and Jun induction was studied after passive avoidance training in the day-old chick. Polyclonal antibodies directed against Fos and Jun proteins revealed two anti-Fos and two anti-Jun immunoreactive bands with apparent molecular weights of 47, 54, 39 and 54 kDa respectively. Since the 54 kDa band was common to both antibodies it maybe an activator protein -1 complex (AP-1 protein). These bands were expressed in both left and right intermediate medial hyperstriatum ventrale (IMHV) and lobus parafactorius (LPO) up to four hours after training. The MeA training experience significantly induced these bands in the left IMHV 1 hour and right LPO 2 hours after training. Injection of the NM DA receptor antagonist MK-801 prior to training attenuated learning-associated induction of these proteins at 1 hour in the left and right IMHV and 2 hours in right LPO. Fos and Jun immunocytochemistry 2 hours post-training showed that activity increased in both left and right IMHV and LPO, with the greatest rise in right LPO. Induction in all areas was abolished by the inhibitor of protein synthesis, anisomycin (ANI). Studies of the amnestic effect of ANI showed two periods of ANI sensitivity, one when injected up to 90 minutes and the second between 4-5 hours post-training. This second period of ANI sensitivity preceded the glycoprotein synthesis inhibitor sensitive phase by about 1 hour.
Leucothyreus saparus Ohaus 1931
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus saparus

description: L. saparus Ohaus, 1931: 243
PERU: Arequipa
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Additional file 7 of Impact of male trait exaggeration on sex-biased gene expression and genome architecture in a water strider
Creators: name: Toubiana, William
name: Armisén, David
name: Dechaud, Corentin
name: Arbore, Roberto
name: Khila, Abderrahman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Figure S4. Crosstalk between leg- and sex-biased genes.
GW Ori: Interactions Between a Triple-star System and its Circumtriple Disk in Action
Creators: name: Bi, Jiaqing
name: van der Marel, Nienke
name: Dong, Ruobing
name: Muto, Takayuki
name: Martin, Rebecca G.
name: Smallwood, Jeremy L.
name: Hashimoto, Jun
name: Liu, Hauyu Baobab
name: Nomura, Hideko
name: Hasegawa, Yasuhiro
name: Takami, Michihiro
name: Konishi, Mihoko
name: Momose, Munetake
name: Kanagawa, Kazuhiro D.
name: Kataoka, Akimasa
name: Ono, Tomohiro
name: Sitko, Michael L.
name: Takahashi, Sanemichi Z.
name: Tomida, Kengo
name: Tsukagoshi, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GW Ori is a hierarchical triple system which has a rare circumtriple disk. We present Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations of 1.3 mm dust continuum and 12CO J=2-1 molecular gas emission of the disk. For the first time, we identify three dust rings in the disk at ~46, 188, and 338 AU, with estimated dust mass of ~70-250 Earth masses, respectively. To our knowledge, the outer ring in GW Ori is the largest dust ring ever found in protoplanetary disks. We use visibility modelling of dust continuum to show that the disk has misaligned parts and the innermost dust ring is eccentric. The disk misalignment is also suggested by the CO kinematics modelling. We interpret these substructures as evidence of ongoing dynamical interactions between the triple stars and the circumtriple disk.
description: 17 pages, 3+3 figures, 2 tables; accepted by ApJL on 2020-04-29
Onset of Cosmic Reionization: Evidence of An Ionized Bubble Merely 680 Myrs after the Big Bang
Creators: name: Tilvi, V.
name: Malhotra, S.
name: Rhoads, J. E.
name: Coughlin, A.
name: Zheng, Z.
name: Finkelstein, S. L.
name: Veilleux, S.
name: Mobasher, B.
name: Wang, J.
name: Probst, R.
name: Swaters, R.
name: Hibon, P.
name: Joshi, B.
name: Zabl, J.
name: Jiang, T.
name: Pharo, J.
name: Yang, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While most of the inter-galactic medium (IGM) today is permeated by ionized hydrogen, it was largely filled with neutral hydrogen for the first 700 million years after the Big Bang. The process that ionized the IGM (cosmic reionization) is expected to be spatially inhomogeneous, with fainter galaxies playing a significant role. However, we still have only a few direct constraints on the reionization process. Here we report the first spectroscopic confirmation of two galaxies and very likely a third galaxy in a group (hereafter EGS77) at redshift z = 7.7, merely 680 Myrs after the Big Bang. The physical separation among the three members is < 0.7 Mpc. We estimate the radius of ionized bubble of the brightest galaxy to be about 1.02 Mpc, and show that the individual ionized bubbles formed by all three galaxies likely overlap significantly, forming a large yet localized ionized region, which leads to the spatial inhomogeneity in the reionization process. It is striking that two of three galaxies in EGS77 are quite faint in the continuum, thanks to our selection of reionizing sources using their Lyman-alpha line emission. Indeed, one is the faintest spectroscopically confirmed galaxy yet discovered at such high redshifts. Our observations provide direct constraints in the process of cosmic reionization, and allow us to investigate the properties of sources responsible for reionizing the universe.
description: Submitted after addressing referee's comments
A Mellin Transform Approach to Rephasing Invariants
Creators: name: Fortin, Jean-François
name: Giasson, Nicolas
name: Marleau, Luc
name: Pelletier-Dumont, Jasmine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the low-energy effective theory of neutrinos, the Haar measure for unitary matrices is very likely to give rise to the observed PMNS matrix. Assuming the Haar measure, we determine the probability density functions for all quadratic, quartic Majorana, and quartic Dirac rephasing invariants for an arbitrary number of neutrino generations. We show that for a fixed number of neutrinos, all rephasing invariants of the same type have the same probability density function under the Haar measure. We then compute the moments of the rephasing invariants to determine, with the help of the Mellin transform, the three probability density functions. We finally investigate the physical implications of our results in function of the number of neutrinos.
description: 1+17 pages, 4 figures
UNITED STATES FOREIGN TRADE IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS VALUE BY COUNTRIES CALENDAR YEAR 1952
Creators: name: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
name: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1953
Subjects: Agribusiness
International Relations/Trade

description: Because of the very great interest in the destinations and origins of agricultural products exported from or imported into the United States, a special tabulation of the values of domestic exports and imports for con¬ sumption is published in this special foreign trade report. In addition to the statistics of over-all values by countries of destination and origin, which are shown in tables 1 and 2, there are included statistics of the principal agricultural products making up this foreign trade. These are shown in tables 3 and 4- The detailed statistics relate to the calendar year 1952 only, i.e., comparable figures for earlier years by country and by com¬ modity are not shown in detail. Included with the text, however, are statis¬ tics for earlier years for some of the major countries of destination and origin with sub-totals of principal commodity groups.
Energy barriers in spin glasses
Creators: name: Drossel, Barbara
name: Moore, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For an Ising spin glass on a hierarchical lattice, we show that the energy barrier to be overcome during the flip of a domain of size L scales as L to the power d-1 for all dimensions d. We do this by investigating appropriate lower bounds to the barrier energy, which can be evaluated using an algorithm that remains fast for large system sizes and dimensions. The asymptotic limit of infinite dimensions is evaluated analytically.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Leucothyreus saturninus Ohaus 1918
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus saturninus

description: L. saturninus Ohaus, 1918: 362
BRAZIL: São Paulo
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
2020_USTIE_SI.pdf
Creators: name: Jialin Zhang
name: Chen, Qian
name: Jiasong Sun
name: Tian, Long
name: Zuo, Chao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 20501 Classical and Physical Optics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This document provides supplementary information for ”Phase retrieval with iterative compensation based on the transport-of-intensity equation“. This supplementary information is mainly about the proof of convergence of the proposed method in this paper.
MANAGEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC RISKS IN THE SYSTEM OF SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Creators: name: Shahgiraev, Ismail
name: Rashiya Bekmurzaeva
name: Dzhandarova, Luiza
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: world economy
environmental risks
natural resource
sustainable development
ecological development

description: Today, the words “sustainable” and “development” are often used when choosing a concept for promotion, growth or a description of a government strategy. The popularity of the term "sustainable development" came when a close relationship was established with such a direction as the "green economy". Green Economy is an area initiated by the United Nations (UN). In 2008, the UN came up with a proposal for a Green Economy, which was backed up by global research. The initiative was supported at the country level, as investments in the environment went in the context of sustainable development. Thanks to this initiative, the green economy, in conjunction with the eradication of poverty, has been included in the 2012 Rio + 20 agenda and recognized as a tool for contributing to the functioning of the vision for sustainable development. The UN developed an exhaustive definition of the "green economy", which included a story about both improving human well-being and increasing social justice, at the same time talking about reducing environmental risks and reducing environmental deficits. The last decades have raised the importance of the green economy concept to a scale comparable to the strategic priorities of many countries and intergovernmental organizations.
Additional file 9 of Impact of male trait exaggeration on sex-biased gene expression and genome architecture in a water strider
Creators: name: Toubiana, William
name: Armisén, David
name: Dechaud, Corentin
name: Arbore, Roberto
name: Khila, Abderrahman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Figure S5. Interaction plots on dNdS medians on the six Microvelia species.
COMPONENTS OF FARM-LEVEL PRODUCTIVITY IN INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK FARMING SYSTEMS IN GHANA: THE ROLE OF MIX EFFICIENCY
Creators: name: Asante, Bright Owusu
name: Villano, Renato Andrin
name: Asante, Bright Owusu
name: Villano, Renato Andrin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: mix efficiency
subject: integrated crop-livestock systems
subject: productivity analysis

description: This paper investigates the components of farm-level total factor productivity (TFP) and examines the role of mix efficiency in integrated crop-livestock systems in Ghana. A FärePrimont productivity index is estimated and decomposed into various efficiency components. The result suggests that, mix inefficiency is consistently greater than technical and scale inefficiency. However, input-mix inefficiency was found to be higher than output mix inefficiency which suggests that crop-livestock farmers are relatively able to obtain gains in productivity from altering their output mixes more than altering input mixes. Future research and development efforts on mix efficiency in crop-livestock farming and agriculture in general need to take account of examining input-mix inefficiency. Strategies to improve productive efficiency in the Ghanaian agriculture should also emphasize improvements in mix efficiency such as policies that induce farmers to alter their input and output mixes.
Slice collective dynamics, projected emittance deterioration and Free Electron Laser performances detrimental effects
Creators: name: Dattoli, Giuseppe
name: Di Mitri, Simone
name: Nguyen, Federico
name: Petralia, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamical effects inducing geometrical and phase space misalignment of bunch slice in X-ray operating Free Electron Lasers can be traced back to a plethora of phenomena, both in the linac accelerating section or inside the beam transport optic magnet. They are responsible for a spoiling of the beam projected qualities and induce, if not properly corrected, an increase of the saturation length and a decreasing of the output power. We discuss the inclusion of these effects in models employing scaling formulae.
METHODS FOR MEETING REQUIREMENTS IN THE FIELD OF ENGINEERING PRODUCTS SAFETY
Creators: name: Vavilin, Yaroslav
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: engineering
system
safety
risk

description: The article is devoted to the issues of compliance with the requirements in the field of engineering products safety. In particular, the technical regulations "On the safety of machinery and equipment". The purpose of the work is to develop a management system to ensure the production of safe products. The author proposes a product safety management system. The system is based on the principle of a process approach. The system can be used independently or as a part of an integrated management system. The author proposes a method for evaluating the level of improvement of the organization's processes, including those related to safety.
Additional file 1 of Determinants of orthopedic physicians’ self-reported compliance with surgical site infection prevention: results of the WACH-trial’s pilot survey on COM-B factors in a German university hospital
Creators: name: Tomsic, Ivonne
name: Ebadi, Ella
name: Gossé, Frank
name: Hartlep, Ina
name: Schipper, Pamela
name: Krauth, Christian
name: Schock, Bettina
name: Chaberny, Iris F.
name: Von Lengerke, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Overview of COM-B factors.
Leucothyreus semifuscus Ohaus 1931
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus semifuscus

description: L. semifuscus Ohaus, 1931: 244
BRAZIL: Rio de Janeiro
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
MINGECHEVIR DAM BREAK RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Creators: name: Gafarov, Emil
name: Ahmadova, Aytan
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: dam stability
river
reservoir
remote control
aero-geodetic benchmarks
water level recorder

description: The paper deals with results of the modeling of remote control system of physical stability of hydraulic-fill dam. Case study application has been made for Mingechevir dam on Kura river. This dam is highest in Europe that was constructed through sprinkling. The offered model includes aero-geodetic benchmarks maintained in the body of dam, floating water level measure station on reservoir and water level (water discharge) recorders on rivers Kura, Iori and Alazani. The remote system supplied with solar battery, digital measurement sensors with GSM/GPS connection with Dam Management Office.
Mining and Poverty in Papua New Guinea: Case Studies at Ok Tedi and Porgera
Creators: name: Yamarak, Londari
name: Parton, Kevin A.
name: Yamarak, Londari
name: Parton, Kevin A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: mining
subject: poverty
subject: non-random effects
subject: livelihood framework
subject: PNG

description: Mining has been a controversial industry in Papua New Guinea (PNG). Its newsworthiness has stemmed from the dramatic environmental and social consequences that have dogged mining development in PNG over the last several decades. Without downplaying the importance of these issues in any way, the focus in the present paper is on the relationship between mining and poverty in two of the country’s largest mining regions – Ok Tedi and Porgera. We use the techniques of logistic regression and propensity score matching to investigate the differences between mining and non-mining villages in these two regions. The results overall suggest that mining does reduce poverty, but when you correct for non-randomness in the data the effects are much smaller than it first appears.
Unexpected entanglement dynamics in semidilute blends of supercoiled and ring DNA
Creators: name: Peddireddy, Karthik R.
name: Lee, Megan
name: Zhou, Yuecheng
name: Adalbert, Serenity
name: Anderson, Sylas
name: Schroeder, Charles M.
name: Robertson-Anderson, Rae M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Blends of polymers of different topologies, such as ring and supercoiled, naturally occur in biology and often exhibit emergent viscoelastic properties coveted in industry. However, due to their complexity, along with the difficulty of producing polymers of different topologies, the dynamics of topological polymer blends remains poorly understood. We address this void by using both passive and active microrheology to characterize the linear and nonlinear rheological properties of blends of relaxed circular and supercoiled DNA. We characterize the dynamics as we vary the concentration from below the overlap concentration c* to above (0.5c* to 2c*). Surprisingly, despite working at the dilute-semidilute crossover, entanglement dynamics, such as shear-thinning, elastic plateaus, and multiple relaxation modes, emerge. Finally, blends exhibit an unexpected sustained elastic response to nonlinear strains not previously observed even in well-entangled linear polymer solutions.
description: 24 pages, 10 figures
On the partial breaking of $\mathcal{N}=2$ rigid supersymmetry with complex hypermultiplet
Creators: name: Kinani, M. N. El
name: Vall, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study partial supersymmetry breaking in effective $\mathcal{N}=2$ U$ \left( 1\right) ^{n}$ gauge theory coupled to complex hypermultiplets by using the method of \textrm{"{\small arXiv:1501.07842}" to which we refer to as ADFT method}. We derive the generalisation of the symplectic invariant ADFT formula $ζ_{a}=\frac{1}{2}\varepsilon _{abc}\left(\mathcal{P}^{bM}\mathcal{C}_{MN}\mathcal{P}^{cN}\right) $ capturing information on partial breaking. Our extension of this anomaly is expressed like $d_{a}=\frac{1}{2}\varepsilon _{abc}\mathbb{P}^{bM}\mathcal{C}_{MN}\mathbb{P}^{cN}+\mathcal{J}_{a}$; the generalized moment maps $\mathbb{P}^{aM}$ contain $\mathcal{P}^{aM}$ and depend as well on electric/magnetic coupling charges $G^{M}=\left( η^{i},g_{i}\right) $, the $\mathcal{J}_{a}$ is an extra contribution \textrm{\ induced by Killing isometries in complex hypermatter sector}. Using SP$\left(2n,\mathbb{R}\right)$ symplectic symmetry, we also give the $\mathcal{N}=2$ partial breaking condition and derive the model of "{\small arXiv: 1204.2141}" by a particular realisation of $d_{a}$ anomaly.
description: 21 pages, Accepted for publication in Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics
X-ray polarization properties of the accretion column in magnetic CVs
Creators: name: Matt, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The accretion column in magnetic Cataclysmic Variables may have a not negligible Thomson optical depth. A fraction of the thermal radiation from the post-shock region may therefore be scattered - and then polarized - before escaping the column. Moreover, part of the thermal radiation is reflected - and again polarized - by the White Dwarf surface. We show that X-ray polarimetry can provide valuable, and probably unique informations on the geometry and physical parameters of the accretion column by calculating, by means of Monte Carlo simulations, the expected polarization properties of magnetic CVs as a function of the geometrical parameters (assuming a cylindrical geometry) and the Thomson optical depth of the column. We find that degrees of polarization as high as about 4% can be present, and apply our calculations to the archetypal magnetic CV, AM Herculis.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
Influence of the back reaction of the Hawking radiation upon black hole quasinormal modes
Creators: name: Konoplya, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the BTZ black hole surrounded by the conformal scalar field. Within general relativity, the resonant \emph{quasinormal} (QN) modes dominate in the response of a black hole to external perturbations. At the same time, the metric of an evaporating black hole is affected by the Hawking radiation. We estimate the shift in the quasinormal spectrum of the BTZ black hole stipulated by the back reaction of the Hawking radiation. For the case of the 2+1 dimensional black hole the corrected (by $\sim \hbar$) metric is an \emph{exact} solution [C.Martines, J.Zanelli (1997)]. In addition, in this case quantum corrections come only from matter fields and no from graviton loops, that is, one can solve the problem of influence of the back reaction upon the QN ringing self-consistently. The dominant contribution to the corrections to the QNMs is simply a shift of $ω^{2}$ proportional to $-(\fracΛ{M})^{3/2} (4 L^{2} +M) \hbar$. It is negligible for large black holes but essential for small ones, giving rise to considerable increasing of the quality factor. Thus, the small evaporating black hole is expected to be much better oscillator than a large one.
description: 7 pages, to be published in Phys.Rev.D
Atomic-scale defects in the two-dimensional ferromagnet CrI$_3$ from first principles
Creators: name: Pizzochero, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The family of atomically thin magnets holds great promise for a number of prospective applications in magneto-optoelectronics, with CrI$_3$ arguably being its most prototypical member. However, the formation of defects in this system remains unexplored to date. Here, we investigate native point defects in monolayer CrI$_3$ by means of first-principles calculations. We consider a large set of intrinsic impurities and address their atomic structure, thermodynamic stability, diffusion and aggregation tendencies as well as local magnetic moments. Under thermodynamic equilibrium, the most stable defects are found to be either Cr or I atomic vacancies along with their complexes, depending on the chemical potential conditions. These defects are predicted to be quite mobile at room temperature and to exhibit a strong tendency to agglomerate. In addition, our calculations indicate that the defect-induced deviation from the nominal stoichiometry largely impacts the local magnetic moments, thereby suggesting a marked interplay between magnetism and disorder in CrI$_3$. Overall, this work portrays a comprehensive picture of intrinsic point defects in monolayer CrI$_3$ from a theoretical perspective.
Additional file 2 of Determinants of orthopedic physicians’ self-reported compliance with surgical site infection prevention: results of the WACH-trial’s pilot survey on COM-B factors in a German university hospital
Creators: name: Tomsic, Ivonne
name: Ebadi, Ella
name: Gossé, Frank
name: Hartlep, Ina
name: Schipper, Pamela
name: Krauth, Christian
name: Schock, Bettina
name: Chaberny, Iris F.
name: Von Lengerke, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Items targeting the capability and the motivation components of the COM-B model.
MULTIVARİATE CHARTS OF STATISTICAL CONTROL OF THE DYNAMIC PROCESS OF OIL FIELD DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT
Creators: name: Dyshin, Oleg
name: Maharramov, Fuad
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: optimal oil recovery
multivariate dynamic Hotelling charts
process detrending
multivariate normal distribution
statistically controlled process

description: The properties of the procedure for constructing multidimensional Hotelling maps are investigated for the case of individual observations of a dynamic process. The features of the behavior of such maps are noted in comparison with multivariate statistical control of controllability and stability, using sample observations at a certain fixed point in time or in a short period of time. At the same time, detrending of non-stationary time series, describing the dynamics of each feature separately, as well as the transformation of the multidimensional sample distribution of observations to a joint multivariate normal distribution is used.
Leucothyreus semitonsus Ohaus 1917
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus semitonsus

description: L. semitonsus Ohaus, 1917: 21
BOLIVIA
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
OIL AND GAS PERSPECTIVES OF THE UMID STRUCTURE IN CONNECTION WITH ITS HISTORY OF GEOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT
Creators: name: Gultar Nasibova
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: Umid uplift
depositional rate chart
paleoprofiles
graph of the fold development rate
paleogeographic curve

description: It is known that the preservation of the planet’s ecosystem is one of the most important issues in geology and in all spheres of industry. The minimum number of wells drilled during geological exploration plays an important role in eliminating damage to nature. The study of paleogeographic, paleotectonic conditions and lithofacies composition of the stratigraphic section of the studied structure is very important for determining the exact number and location of wells that will be drilled for exploration and production in the future. It is these studies that significantly reduce the risk of drilling unpromising wells.The paleogeographic curve and the depositional rate chart have been analyzed. The Umid structure started its development no later than in Pliocene. Both the paleogeographic and the paleotectonic environments within the area were favorable for the necessary amount of organic matter to be accumulated and preserved. Development of the Umid structure intensely continued in later stages.
Drinfel'd-Sokolov construction and exact solutions of vector modified KdV hierarchy
Creators: name: Adamopoulou, Panagiota
name: Papamikos, Georgios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the hierarchy of a multi-component generalisation of modified KdV equation and find exact solutions to its associated members. The construction of the hierarchy and its conservation laws is based on the Drinfel'd-Sokolov scheme, however, in our case the Lax operator contains a constant non-regular element of the underlying Lie algebra. We also derive the associated recursion operator of the hierarchy using the symmetry structure of the Lax operators. Finally, using the rational dressing method, we obtain the one soliton solution, and we find the one breather solution of general rank in terms of determinants.
Why a long-lived fireball can be compatible with HBT measurements
Creators: name: Renk, Thorsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The common interpretation of HBT data measured at top SPS energies leads to apparent source lifetimes of 6-8 fm/c and emission duration of approximately 2-3 fm/c. We investigate a scenario with continuous pion emission from a long-lived (~17 fm/c) thermalized source in order to show that it is not excluded by the data. Starting from a description of the source's spacetime expansion based on gross thermodynamical properties of hot matter (which is able to describe a number of experimental observables), we introduce the pion emission function with a contribution from continuous emission during the source's lifetime and another contribution from the final breakup and proceed by calculating the HBT parameters R_out and R_side. The results are compared with experimental data measured at SPS for 158 AGeV central Pb-Pb collisions. We achieve agreement with data, provided that some minor modifications of the fireball evolution scenario are made and find that the parameter R_out is not sensitive to the fireball lifetime, but only to the duration of the final breakup, in spite of the fact that emission takes place throughout the whole lifetime. We explicitly demonstrate that those findings do not alter previous results obtained within this model.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. C. (revised description of fireball expansion)
ON PRINCIPLES OF RISK ANALYSIS WITH A PRACTICAL EXAMPLE
Creators: name: Rykov, Vladimir
name: Ivanova, Nika
name: Farhadov, Mais
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: individual risk: notion
measurement
risk tree analysis

description: As a scientific term "risk'' originally appeared in insurance mathematics and meant the "ruin probability'' in a "collective risk'' model of an insurance company. Recently, this term has become widespread in different spheres of human activity and has been applied to various models of "individual risk". At the same time, despite its increasing popularity, its strict definition still does not exist, and various sources interpret it differently. The report discusses various interpretations of this notion and it reasons. The authors adhere to the concept of risk as a random phenomenon and from this point of view, consider its characteristics and their measuring methods. The risk tree is used for the probabilistic space of the risk phenomenon construction. In the talk, the proposed approach will be demonstrated with the help of one real-world example.
Leucothyreus severinus Ohaus 1918
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus severinus

description: L. severinus Ohaus, 1918: 353
BRAZIL: Bahia
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 48, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175