cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Latitudinal Variations In Early Life Stage Parameters Of The Peruvian Anchovy Engraulis Ringens: Evidence Of Inter-Population Differences And Temperature-Dependent Compensatory Effects
Creators: name: Castro, L.R.
name: Llanos, A.
name: E.Tarifeño
name: Carmona, M.
name: Escribano, R.
Publisher: name: ASC 2001 - J - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The Peruvian anchovy is distributed along the Humboldt Current from 4º S through 42º S, a latitudinal range over which strong variations in environmental conditions may occur. In this study we assessed: a) latitudinal variations in egg size during the peak spawning season, b) inter-population differences in hatch size and larval growth rates under different temperature conditions, and finally, c) the temperature effects on egg development rates and the Q10 physiological parameter. Our results show that the egg size decreases from the early peak spawning in winter to the end of the season in late spring. During the peak spawning season, the egg size and larval length at hatch increases with latitude. Conversely, the egg development and larval growth rates are slower in higher latitude populations, even at the same laboratory temperature-controlled conditions. Q10 values are >3 at temperature ranges below 15oC suggesting that anchovy populations at 37º S are living close to the lower tolerance limit for normal egg development which agrees with the observed temperature range at the species´ southern limit of spawning in winter. The results of this study therefore, suggest the different anchovy stocks may be separated based in their early life history parameters.
The Influence of School Principals' Academic Supervision on Teacher Performance at SMK Negeri 2 Siatas Barita in 2023
Creators: name: Lamtoko Berutu*
name: Lasmaria Lumban Tobing
name: Marina Letara Nababan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Academic Supervision, Principal, Teacher Performances.

description: Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the principal's academic supervision on teacher performance at SMK Negeri 2 Siatas Barita in 2023. The method used in this research is quantitative research method. The population is all teachers at SMK Negeri 2 Siatas Barita with a total of 64 teachers and this research is a population study. Data were collected with a positive closed questionnaire of 46 items. The results of data analysis show that there is an influence of the principal's academic supervision on teacher performance at SMK Negeri 2 Siatas Barita in 2023. 1) Test of analysis requirements: a) positive influence test obtained rxy value = 0.486 > r table (α = 0.05, n = 64) = 0.244 thus it is known that there is a positive influence between variable X and variable Y. b) significant relationship test obtained tcount = 4.380 > t table (α = 0.05, dk = n-2 = 62) = 2.000 thus there is a significant relationship between variable X and variable Y. 2) Effect test: a) Regression equation test, obtained regression equation Y ̂ = 53.452 + 0.278X. b) Regression determination coefficient test (r2) = 23.6%. 3) Hypothesis testing using the F test obtained Fcount> Ftable, namely 19.188> 4.00. Thus Ha  is accepted and H0 is rejected.
Cheilosia derasa Loew 1857
Creators: name: Kočić, Anja
name: Vujić, Ante
name: Tot, Tamara
name: Milosavljević, Marina Janković
name: Groot, Maarten De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Cheilosia
Cheilosia derasa

description: Cheilosia derasa Loew, 1857.
Regions: UC, GO, CL, LC, SA.
Reference: Vujić (1996) (as Nigrocheilosia derasa), de Groot & Govedič (2008), Van Steenis et al. (2013).
description: Published as part of Kočić, Anja, Vujić, Ante, Tot, Tamara, Milosavljević, Marina Janković & Groot, Maarten De, 2023, An updated checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Slovenia, pp. 189-227 in Zootaxa 5297 (2) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5297.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7993180
Joginder Malhotra, Indien: Wirtschaft, Verfassung, Politik - Entwicklungstendenzen bis zur Gegenwart
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2024

description: Südasien, Bd. 12 Nr. 8 (1992): Naturgestaltung von Menschenhand -Das Narmada-Projekt-
Shear flow of non-Brownian rod-sphere mixtures near jamming
Creators: name: Anzivino, C.
name: Ness, C.
name: Moussa, A. S.
name: Zaccone, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the discrete element method, taking particle contact and hydrodynamic lubrication into account, to unveil the shear rheology of suspensions of frictionless non-Brownian rods in the dense packing fraction regime. We find that, analogously to the random close packing volume fraction, the shear-driven jamming point of this system varies in a non-monotonic fashion as a function of the rod aspect ratio. The latter strongly influences how the addition of rod-like particles affects the rheological response of a suspension of frictionless non-Brownian spheres to an external shear flow. At fixed values of the total (rods plus spheres) packing fraction, the viscosity of the suspension is reduced by the addition of "short" ( $\leq 2$) rods but is instead increased by the addition of "long" ( $\geq2$) rods. A mechanistic interpretation is provided in terms of packing and excluded-volume arguments.
description: final
Sushila Gosalia, Indien im südasiatischen Wirtschaftsraum, Chancen der Entwicklung zu einem regionalen Gravitationszentrum
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2024

description: Südasien, Bd. 12 Nr. 8 (1992): Naturgestaltung von Menschenhand -Das Narmada-Projekt-
Cheilosia fasciata Schiner & Egger 1853
Creators: name: Kočić, Anja
name: Vujić, Ante
name: Tot, Tamara
name: Milosavljević, Marina Janković
name: Groot, Maarten De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Cheilosia
Cheilosia fasciata

description: Cheilosia fasciata Schiner & Egger, 1853.
Regions: UC, SS, CK, CL, LC, SA.
Reference: Maček (1973, 1978, 1993).
description: Published as part of Kočić, Anja, Vujić, Ante, Tot, Tamara, Milosavljević, Marina Janković & Groot, Maarten De, 2023, An updated checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Slovenia, pp. 189-227 in Zootaxa 5297 (2) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5297.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7993180
Siegfried Schonherr, Erfolgreiche Entwickungshilfe: Das Aga Khan ländliche Unterstützungsprogramm in Pakistan - Empirische Untersuchung kultureller Erfolgsbedingungen in Projekten
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2024

description: Südasien, Bd. 12 Nr. 8 (1992): Naturgestaltung von Menschenhand -Das Narmada-Projekt-
Universal imaginary-time critical dynamics on a quantum computer
Creators: name: Zhang, Shi-Xin
name: Yin, Shuai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum computers promise a highly efficient approach to investigate quantum phase transitions, which describe abrupt changes between different ground states of many-body systems. At quantum critical points, the divergent correlation length and entanglement entropy render the ground state preparation difficult. In this work, we explore the imaginary-time evolution for probing the universal critical behavior as the universal information of the ground state can be extracted in the early-time relaxation process. We propose a systematic and scalable scheme to probe the universal behaviors via imaginary-time critical dynamics on quantum computers and demonstrate the validness of our approach by both numerical simulation and quantum hardware experiments. With the full form of the universal scaling function in terms of imaginary time, system size, and circuit depth, we successfully probe the universality by scaling analysis of the critical dynamics at an early time and with shallower quantum circuit depth. Equipped with quantum error mitigation, we also confirm the expected scaling behavior from experimental results on a superconducting quantum processor which stands as the first experimental demonstration on universal imaginary-time quantum critical dynamics.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures and supplemental materials
Cheilosia faucis Becker 1894
Creators: name: Kočić, Anja
name: Vujić, Ante
name: Tot, Tamara
name: Milosavljević, Marina Janković
name: Groot, Maarten De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Cheilosia
Cheilosia faucis

description: Cheilosia faucis Becker, 1894.
Region: LC.
Reference: Van Steenis et al. (2013).
description: Published as part of Kočić, Anja, Vujić, Ante, Tot, Tamara, Milosavljević, Marina Janković & Groot, Maarten De, 2023, An updated checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Slovenia, pp. 189-227 in Zootaxa 5297 (2) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5297.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7993180
Kerr-Newman Black Holes in Weyl-Cartan Theory: Shadows and EHT constraints
Creators: name: Jafarzade, Khadije
name: Hendi, Seyed Hossein
name: Jamil, Mubasher
name: Bahamonde, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the recent release of the black hole image of Sgr A* alongside the earlier image of M87*, one can achieve an in-depth understanding of gravitational physics at the horizon scale. According to the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration, the observed image is consistent with the expected appearance of a Kerr black hole. In the present work, we consider Kerr-Newman black holes in Weyl-Cartan theory as a supermassive black hole (BH) and evaluate the parameters of the model with shadow size estimates done by the observations of M87* and Sgr A* from EHT. Such a study can be a possible way to distinguish Weyl-Cartan theory from general relativity and ensure the validity of the idea. Besides, we calculate the energy emission rate for the corresponding BH and discuss how the model's parameters affect the emission of particles around the black hole. With this investigation, we are able to examine the time evolution and lifetime of the black hole in such a theory of gravity.
description: 28 pages, 12 figures, 5 tables, Accepted for publication in Phys. Dark Universe
Afrikanisch-Asiatische Studentenförderung e.V., Göttingen. Menschenrechte und Demokratisierung - Neue Weltordnung? Beiträge zu einem interkulturellen Wissenschaftsverständnis zu den internationalen Beziehungen und zur Reintegration
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2024

description: Südasien, Bd. 12 Nr. 8 (1992): Naturgestaltung von Menschenhand -Das Narmada-Projekt-
Building models in small cardinals in local abstract elementary classes
Creators: name: Mazari-Armida, Marcos
name: Yang, Wentao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 03C48. Secondary: 03C45, 03C52, 03C55

description: There are many results in the literature where superstablity-like independence notions, without any categoricity assumptions, have been used to show the existence of larger models. In this paper we show that \emph{stability} is enough to construct larger models for small cardinals assuming a mild locality condition for Galois types.
 $\mathbf{Theorem.}$ Suppose $λ<2^{\aleph_0}$. Let $\mathbf{K}$ be an abstract elementary class with $λ\geq LS(\mathbf{K})$. Assume $\mathbf{K}$ has amalgamation in $λ$, no maximal model in $λ$, and is stable in $λ$. If $\mathbf{K}$ is $(<λ^+, λ)$-local, then $\mathbf{K}$ has a model of cardinality $λ^{++}$.
 The set theoretic assumption that $λ<2^{\aleph_0}$ and model theoretic assumption of stability in $λ$ can be weakened to the model theoretic assumptions that $|\mathbf{S}^{na}(M)|< 2^{\aleph_0}$ for every $M \in \mathbf{K}_λ$ and stability for $λ$-algebraic types in $λ$. This is a significant improvement of Theorem 0.1., as the result holds on some unstable abstract elementary classes.
Cheilosia flavipes
Creators: name: Kočić, Anja
name: Vujić, Ante
name: Tot, Tamara
name: Milosavljević, Marina Janković
name: Groot, Maarten De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Cheilosia
Cheilosia flavipes

description: Cheilosia flavipes (Panzer, 1798).
Regions: UC, GO, CK, CL, DR, SA.
Reference: Vujić (1996), de Groot & Govedič (2008).
description: Published as part of Kočić, Anja, Vujić, Ante, Tot, Tamara, Milosavljević, Marina Janković & Groot, Maarten De, 2023, An updated checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Slovenia, pp. 189-227 in Zootaxa 5297 (2) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5297.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7993180
Knowledge Graphs and Pre-trained Language Models enhanced Representation Learning for Conversational Recommender Systems
Creators: name: Qiu, Zhangchi
name: Tao, Ye
name: Pan, Shirui
name: Liew, Alan Wee-Chung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Conversational recommender systems (CRS) utilize natural language interactions and dialogue history to infer user preferences and provide accurate recommendations. Due to the limited conversation context and background knowledge, existing CRSs rely on external sources such as knowledge graphs to enrich the context and model entities based on their inter-relations. However, these methods ignore the rich intrinsic information within entities. To address this, we introduce the Knowledge-Enhanced Entity Representation Learning (KERL) framework, which leverages both the knowledge graph and a pre-trained language model to improve the semantic understanding of entities for CRS. In our KERL framework, entity textual descriptions are encoded via a pre-trained language model, while a knowledge graph helps reinforce the representation of these entities. We also employ positional encoding to effectively capture the temporal information of entities in a conversation. The enhanced entity representation is then used to develop a recommender component that fuses both entity and contextual representations for more informed recommendations, as well as a dialogue component that generates informative entity-related information in the response text. A high-quality knowledge graph with aligned entity descriptions is constructed to facilitate our study, namely the Wiki Movie Knowledge Graph (WikiMKG). The experimental results show that KERL achieves state-of-the-art results in both recommendation and response generation tasks.
description: Accepted by IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems (TNNLS)
title: Шрифт и типографика
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Липецкий государственный технический университет, Профобразование
Year: 2024

description: В учебно-методическом пособии представлена система, позволяющая овладеть важнейшей темой «Шрифт и типографика», а также приведены сведения, необходимые для получения профессиональных навыков работы в области графического дизайна. Материалы каждой темы содержат небольшие теоретические справки, облегчающие качественное выполнение практических заданий, и вопросы для проверки степени подготовленности студентов к проведению самостоятельных работ. Подготовлено в соответствии с требованиями Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта среднего профессионального образования. Предназначено для изучения дисциплины «Шрифт и типографика», по специальности среднего профессионального образования «Дизайн (по отраслям)». Кроме того, учебно-методическое пособие будет полезно всем, кто интересуется данной тематикой.
Cheilosia fraterna
Creators: name: Kočić, Anja
name: Vujić, Ante
name: Tot, Tamara
name: Milosavljević, Marina Janković
name: Groot, Maarten De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Cheilosia
Cheilosia fraterna

description: Cheilosia fraterna (Meigen, 1830).
Regions: UC, GO, SA.
Reference: Vujić (1996), Van Steenis et al. (2013).
description: Published as part of Kočić, Anja, Vujić, Ante, Tot, Tamara, Milosavljević, Marina Janković & Groot, Maarten De, 2023, An updated checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Slovenia, pp. 189-227 in Zootaxa 5297 (2) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5297.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7993180
Topological protection of Majorana polaritons in a cavity
Creators: name: Bacciconi, Zeno
name: Andolina, Gian Marcello
name: Mora, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cavity embedding is an emerging paradigm for the control of quantum matter, offering avenues to manipulate electronic states and potentially drive topological phase transitions. In this work, we address the stability of a one-dimensional topological superconducting phase to the vacuum quantum fluctuations brought by a global cavity mode. By employing a quasi-adiabatic analytical approach completed by density matrix renormalization group calculations, we show that the Majorana end modes evolve into composite polaritonic modes while maintaining the topological order intact and robust to disorder. These Majorana polaritons keep their non-abelian exchange properties and protect a twofold exponentially degenerate ground state for an open chain.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures + supplementary material. Comments are welcome
title: Basic Elements For The Implementation Of An Ecosystem Approach In Marine Management
Creators: name: Lanters, R.L.P.
Publisher: name: ASC 1999
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Ecosystem management in the North Sea can only be done by regulation of human activities. Human activities result in recognisable goods and values of marine ecosystems. These revenues have to be balanced against the undesired effects on ecosystem qualities. The further integration of economic and ecological issues can be supported through the implementation of an ecosystem approach. To detect the essentials of an ecosystem approach, or ecosystem management, the results of the Oslo Workshop on the ecosystem approach are compared with two other documents on this issue. The analysis shows that the basic elements in these documents are very comparable and matching. These elements are used to construct a framework for ecosystem management. The elements of the framework are discussed briefly with special attention to North Sea Fisheries.
Hypergraph $p$-Laplacians and Scale Spaces
Creators: name: Fazeny, Ariane
name: Tenbrinck, Daniel
name: Lukin, Kseniia
name: Burger, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C65, 35R02, 91D30, 94A08 (Primary) 34L05, 35J05, 47B02, 91C20 (Secondary)

description: This paper introduces gradient, adjoint, and $p$-Laplacian definitions for oriented hypergraphs as well as differential and averaging operators for unoriented hypergraphs. These definitions are used to define gradient flows in the form of diffusion equations with applications in modelling group dynamics and information flow in social networks as well as performing local and non-local image processing.
description: 33 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Scale Space and Variational Methods, part of it published in International Conference on Scale Space and Variational Methods in Computer Vision proceedings
Cheilosia frontalis Loew 1857
Creators: name: Kočić, Anja
name: Vujić, Ante
name: Tot, Tamara
name: Milosavljević, Marina Janković
name: Groot, Maarten De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Cheilosia
Cheilosia frontalis

description: Cheilosia frontalis Loew, 1857.
Regions: UC, GO, CL, LC, SA.
Reference: Vujić (1996), Van Steenis et al. (2013).
description: Published as part of Kočić, Anja, Vujić, Ante, Tot, Tamara, Milosavljević, Marina Janković & Groot, Maarten De, 2023, An updated checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Slovenia, pp. 189-227 in Zootaxa 5297 (2) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5297.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7993180
title: Trophic Chain Length Of Zooplankton Community In Vistula Lagoon And Environment Factors Impact
Creators: name: Naumenko, E.
Publisher: name: ASC 1999
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The length of trophic chain ofzooplankton community in Vistula Lagoon was assessed according to Briand (Briand, 1983; Sprules, Bowerman, 1988). Zooplankton community consists of herbivorous, omnivorous and predatory species. Seasonal dynamics of the trophic chain length and affecting factors have been considered. The conclusion has been made that zooplankton in Vistula Lagoon was unstable during some periods. Salinity gradient and the absence of the top predator are the reasons for the above said instability.
title: Evaluation Of The Amount Of Undersized Sand Sole So Lea Lascaris (Risso, 1810) Caught In The Portuguese Fisheries.
Creators: name: Ribeiro, F.
name: Ramos, S.
name: Santos, P.
Publisher: name: ASC 1999
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The Sand sole, Solea lascaris, has recently became an important resource for the traditional fishing activity. It's captures have increased from less than 1 % in 1994 to 25% of the flatfish landings only in the North region and about 15% of the total Portuguese landings in 1998. Although there is a minimum landing length, settled 24 cm for this species, this limit is not always observed either by fisherman or the landing authorities. To access the magnitude of this occurrence, we analysed the catches in two main Portuguese harbours, Matosinhos in the North coast and Olhao, in the South coast of Portugal. A total of 1888 fish were measured to the nearest millimetre, from April 1998 till March 1999. This analysis revealed a high number of fish caught under the 24 cm minimum landing length limit. In the South we found 25.6% of undersized fish while in the North a difference concerning male and female occurs as we found 52.5% for the former and 15.1% for the later, caught under 24 cm total length. Furthermore, the amount of undersized fish caught shows several irregularities along the year. It is recommended a new approach to the relationship between the biological data and the selectivity data, in order to set new landing parameters.
Cheilosia gagatea Loew 1857
Creators: name: Kočić, Anja
name: Vujić, Ante
name: Tot, Tamara
name: Milosavljević, Marina Janković
name: Groot, Maarten De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Cheilosia
Cheilosia gagatea

description: Cheilosia gagatea Loew, 1857.
Regions: UC, GO, CL, LC, SA.
Reference: Vujić (1996) (as Nigrocheilosia gagatea), de Groot & Govedič (2008), Van Steenis et al. (2013).
description: Published as part of Kočić, Anja, Vujić, Ante, Tot, Tamara, Milosavljević, Marina Janković & Groot, Maarten De, 2023, An updated checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Slovenia, pp. 189-227 in Zootaxa 5297 (2) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5297.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7993180
Adatom Fe(III) on the Hematite Surface: Observation of a Key Reactive Surface Species
Creators: name: Eggleston, Carrick
name: Stack, A. G.
name: Rosso, K. M.
name: Bice, A. M.
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming. Libraries
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: The reactivity of a mineral surface is determined by the variety and population of different types of surface sites (e.g., step, kink, adatom, and defect sites). The concept of "adsorbed nutrient" has been built into crystal growth theories, and many other studies of mineral surface reactivity appeal to ill-defined "active sites." Despite their theoretical importance, there has been little direct experimental or analytical investigation of the structure and properties of such species. Here, we use ex-situ and in-situ scanning tunneling microcopy (STM) combined with calculated images based on a resonant tunneling model to show that observed nonperiodic protrusions and depressions on the hematite (001) surface can be explained as Fe in an adsorbed or adatom state occupying sites different from those that result from simple termination of the bulk mineral. The number of such sites varies with sample preparation history, consistent with their removal from the surface in low pH solutions.
Cheilosia gigantea
Creators: name: Kočić, Anja
name: Vujić, Ante
name: Tot, Tamara
name: Milosavljević, Marina Janković
name: Groot, Maarten De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Cheilosia
Cheilosia gigantea

description: Cheilosia gigantea (Zetterstedt, 1838).
Regions: UC, GO, CL.
Reference: Vujić (1996), Van Steenis et al. (2013).
description: Published as part of Kočić, Anja, Vujić, Ante, Tot, Tamara, Milosavljević, Marina Janković & Groot, Maarten De, 2023, An updated checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Slovenia, pp. 189-227 in Zootaxa 5297 (2) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5297.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7993180
Ländliche Entwicklungsprogramme - Hilfe für die Armen?
Creators: name: Shrestha, Bihari Krishna
name: Lovasz, Stephanie
name: Stege, Oliver
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2024

description: --
description: Südasien, Bd. 12 Nr. 7 (1992): UNICEF- 250.000 Kinder in Sri Lanka auf der Flucht
title: GOOS - The Global Ocean Observing System: How ICES Might Participate as well as Benefit as a Customer of GOOS Products
Creators: name: Dahlin, Hans
Publisher: name: ASC 1999 - Mini-symposium
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The Global Ocean Observing System(GOOS) is an international progmmme preparing a permanent global framework of observations, modelling and analyses of ocean variables needed to support operational ocean services. GOOS is promoted by several United Nation agencies such as Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission(IOC), the World Meteorological Organisation(WMO), United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP) and the International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU).
ALISHER NAVOYI "XAMSA"SIDA O'ZIGA XOS BADIIY USLUBLAR
Creators: name: Toshloq tuman 1- son kasb- hunar maktabi Ona tili va adabiyot fani o'qituvchisi Mirzayeva Nigoraxon Mo'ydinovna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Alisher Navoiy xalqimiz ma‘naviy dunyosining shakllanishiga katta ta‘sir ko‘rsatib kelgan buyuk siymolardan biridir. Bugungi kunda yoshlar qalbida milliy g‘urur, o‘zlikni anglash, go‘zallik va nafosatga shaydolik tuyg‘ularini kamol toptirishda Navoiy asarlari muhim manba bo‘la oladi. Zero, ulug‘ san‘atkor asarlari mohiyatiga singdirilgan insonparvarlik, xalqparvarlik, adolat, haqiqat, imon-e‘tiqod yetukligi, shukronalik, sabr-qanoat, kelajakka umidvorlik singari g‘oyalar barcha davrlarda ham insoniyat ma‘naviy kamoloti uchun muhimdir. Bundan tashqari Navoiy asarlaridagi ramz va timsollar, obrazlar benihoya go’zal poetik mahorat orqali yaratilgan bo’lib, ulardagi mazmun mohiyatini talabalarga yorqin dalilar orqali yetkazib berish zarur deb o’ylayman.

Kalit So‘Zlar: Mumtoz adabiyot, ramz va majoz, obraz, “Layli va Majnun” dostonni, “Xamsa”lirik chekinish
Data-Driven Situational Awareness for Distribution System Resiliency
Creators: name: Qin, Chuan
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2022

description: With the continuing deployment of distributed energy resources (DER), behind-the-meter resources, advanced sensors, and grid-edge intelligence, monitoring and operation of the distribution power grid are increasingly becoming complex. Effectively leveraging the massive amount of data available with digital automation to achieve situational awareness (SA) for the right operational decisions is critical to enhancing system resiliency, reliability, and sustainability.
description: Improving SA can be achieved through sensor data acquisition, real-time data analytics, physics-aware machine learning for the estimation of unmeasured data, efficient data management, and information extraction. Existing state-of-the-art grid monitoring approaches typically utilize data stovepiped into repositories of operational data, planning data, and third-party or enterprise data. Data from distribution phasor measurement units (D-PMUs) & supervisory control, and data acquisition (SCADA) are examples of operational data. Data from advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) meters is an example of enterprise data. In addition, historical data and asset data are examples of planning data. Furthermore, local news and forecasted weather are examples of third-party data. This segmentation limits realizing the unabridged value of available data. In addition, this set of data varies in terms of volume, velocity, variety, veracity, and value. The objective of this work is to coordinate, estimate and process the segmented data, and enhance the situational awareness of the distribution power grid with high penetration of DER. Specific goals of this work include: a) PV forecasting, nowcasting, and estimation, and b) utilizing estimated data and aggregation for efficient system monitoring and resilient operation. Results demonstrate the superiority of the developed PV estimation approach, and matching behavior of the reduced aggregated system with a fully modeled distribution network.
Cheilosia grisella Becker 1894
Creators: name: Kočić, Anja
name: Vujić, Ante
name: Tot, Tamara
name: Milosavljević, Marina Janković
name: Groot, Maarten De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Cheilosia
Cheilosia grisella

description: Cheilosia grisella Becker, 1894.
Regions: UC, GO, CL.
Reference: Vujić (1996) (as Nigrocheilosia grisella).
description: Published as part of Kočić, Anja, Vujić, Ante, Tot, Tamara, Milosavljević, Marina Janković & Groot, Maarten De, 2023, An updated checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Slovenia, pp. 189-227 in Zootaxa 5297 (2) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5297.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7993180
Self-perceived need to improve the environment quality of life and socio-environmental and health factors among residents of Anil, Rio de Janeiro - cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Barros, Rosemerie
name: Akira Ohnuma Jr., Alfredo
name: Manso, Maria Conceição
Publisher: name: Scientific Letters
Year: 2024

description: Background: The epidemiological investigation of a health problem allows preventive measures to be taken about the health-disease process and the geographic and environmental features of a particular place. Environmental sanitation practices are essential for the quality of life (QoL) by controlling the physical surroundings with the aim of preventing diseases and ensuring greater social hygiene [1]. Objective: This study aims to assess the self-perception of quality of life in the Canal do Anil area, together with the risk/protective factors involved in the need to “improve” the environmental QoL. Methods: Cross-sectional analytical observational study, approved by the CEP/CONEP system. Non-probabilistic sampling of residents from the Canal of Anil area (n=494). Face-to-face application of a questionnaire (sociodemographic, general health, sanitation, and lifestyle in the residential area, and the WHOQOL-bref [2]). The link between “the need to improve the environmental QoL” and the relevant co-variables (bivariate analysis) were assessed by the unadjusted odds ratio (OR) and subsequently the adjusted multivariate analysis of a binary logistic regression (0.05 for the inclusion of co-variables and 0.2 for their exclusion). The assessment of the multivariable model relied on the 2loglikelihood, Cox and Snell coefficient correlations, the Nagelkerke test, and Area Under the Curve (AUC) derived from the model. Results: The multivariate relationship between QoL and physical health shows that the worse the self-perceived physical health, the worse the self-perceived QoL (p<0.001). The significant risk factors in the Environmental domain, were low economic income [earning one minimum wage (OR=10.2), earning 2-3 minimum wages (OR=6.7), not having had ascariasis/roundworm (OR=2.5), having a water tank at home (OR=3.0), drinking non-bottled water (OR=2.0), no pavement near the house (OR=2.0) and an accumulation of garbage (OR=2.6). Conclusions: Sociodemographic and environmental factors, as well as health conditions are paramount for people's perceptions of the need for a better environmental QoL well-being.
description: Scientific Letters, Vol. 1 No. Sup 1 (2024)
Microphysical Properties of Antarctic Polar Stratospheric Clouds and their Dependence on Tropospheric Cloud Systems
Creators: name: Adhikari, Loknath
name: Wang, Zhien
name: Liu, Dong
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming. Libraries
Year: 2010
Subjects: Antarctic ozone hole
Antarctica
Backscattering coefficients
CALIPSO
Cloud-aerosol lidar and infrared pathfinder satellite observations
CloudSat
Color ratios
Depolarization ratio
Interannual variation
Microphysical property
Polar stratospheric clouds
Satellite measurements
Scattering ratio
Supercooled ternary solutions
Tropospheric clouds
Weather systems
Backscattering
Clouds
Ice
Optical radar
Ozone
Troposphere
aerosol
annual variation
cloud
cloud microphysics
lidar
meteorology
ozone depletion
polar stratospheric cloud
satellite imagery
stratosphere
troposphere
Engineering

description: Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observation (CALIPSO) and CloudSat satellite measurements are used to investigate the impact of tropospheric high and deep clouds on the microphysical properties of polar stratospheric clouds (PSCs) over Antarctica during the 2006 and 2007 winters. Based on the attenuated lidar scattering ratio and PSC depolarization ratio (δ'), PSCs are classified into supercooled ternary solution (STS), Mix 1, Mix 2, and ice classes with significantly different microphysical properties in terms of the PSC backscattering coefficient (β532) for 532 nm, the color ratio (β1064/β532), and δ'. In the early stages of the PSC season, STS accounts for more than 50% of the total PSCs, but the Mix 1, Mix 2, and ice classes become more common in the late season. During the late PSC season, close to 70% of PSCs are formed in association with high and deep tropospheric cloud systems, indicating the important role of tropospheric weather systems in Antarctic PSC formation. Tropospheric cloud systems also affect the microphysical properties of PSCs by affecting the relative occurrence of different PSC classes, especially during September and October. Our results also show that there are noticeable differences in color ratio and β532 (at the 0.05 significance level) for the ice class and Mix 2 (late season only) for PSCs associated and not associated with high and deep tropospheric cloud systems. These results indicate that the impact of tropospheric meteorology on PSC formation should be fully considered to better understand interannual variations and recovery of the Antarctic ozone hole.
Cheilosia himantopus
Creators: name: Kočić, Anja
name: Vujić, Ante
name: Tot, Tamara
name: Milosavljević, Marina Janković
name: Groot, Maarten De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Cheilosia
Cheilosia himantopus

description: Cheilosia himantopus (Panzer, 1798).
Regions: UC, GO, CA, CL, LS, SA.
Reference: Vujić (1996) (as Cheilosia canicularis), Vujić & Šikoparija (2001), de Groot & Govedič (2008), Van Steenis et al. (2013) (as Cheilosia himantopus).
description: Published as part of Kočić, Anja, Vujić, Ante, Tot, Tamara, Milosavljević, Marina Janković & Groot, Maarten De, 2023, An updated checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Slovenia, pp. 189-227 in Zootaxa 5297 (2) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5297.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7993180
title: Application Of Rna/Dna Ratios And Aec (Adenylic Energy Charge) To The Assessment Of Fishery-Induced Stresses To The Clam Ruditapes Decussatus
Creators: name: Chícharo, L.
name: Chícharo, A.
name: Amaral, A.
name: Condinho, S.
name: Cristovão, L.
Publisher: name: ASC 2001 - J - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The adenylic energy charge (AEC) and RNA/DNA ratio are useful methods to assess the physiological condition of organisms, particularly organisms under environmental stress. The Ria Formosa, in South Portugal, is responsible for 95% of the commercial production of the bivalve clam, Ruditapes decussatus. To assess the physiological condition of these bivalves, seasonal and spatial variations of AEC and RNA/DNA ratio were analysed in fished and unfished areas. The adductor muscle of each bivalve was frozen (–197°C) immediately after collection. In the laboratory, samples were processed by luminometry (AEC) and by fluorometry (RNA/DNA). Values of both indices decreased in the fishing areas, in comparison with natural areas. However, a seasonal variation of these indices was also observed: AEC had lower values in autumn to winter, and RNA/DNA ratios had lower values in spring to summer. AEC variation may be attributed to the existence of short-term periods of low food availability during autumn to winter months. Regarding RNA/DNA ratio, the seasonal fluctuation observed is probably due to spawning in the summer months, and/or to the anoxic conditions that occur in some areas of this ecosystem at this time of the year.
Characterizing the 410 km Discontinuity Low-Velocity Layer Beneath the La Ristra Array in the North American Southwest
Creators: name: Jasbinsek, J. J.
name: Dueker, Ken
name: Hansen, S. M.
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming. Libraries
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 410 km discontinuity
subject: mantle transition zone
subject: receiver functions
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Receiver functions recorded by the 54-station 920 km long Program for Array Seismic Studies of the Continental Lithosphere-Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology Colorado Plateau/Rio Grande Rift Seismic Transect Experiment (LA RISTRA) line array display a pervasive negative polarity P to S conversion (Pds) arrival preceding the positive polarity 410 km discontinuity arrival. These arrivals are modeled as a low-velocity layer atop the 410 km discontinuity (410-LVL) and are inverted for a velocity profile via a grid search using a five-parameter linear gradient velocity model. Model parameter likelihood and correlations are assessed via calculation of one-and two-dimensional marginal posterior probability distributions. The maximum likelihood model parameter values found are top velocity gradient thickness of 0.0 km with a 4.6% (-0.22 km/s) shear velocity reduction, a 19.8 km constant velocity layer, and bottom gradient thickness of 25.0 km with a 3.5% (+0.17 km/s) shear velocity increase. The estimated mean thickness of the 410-LVL is 32.3 km. The top gradient of the 410-LVL is sharp within vertical resolution limits of P to S conversion ( km), and the diffuse 410 km velocity gradient is consistent with hydration of the olivine-wadsleyite phase transformation. The 410-LVL is interpreted as a melt layer created by the Transition Zone Water Filter model. Two secondary observations are found: (1) the 410-LVL is absent from the SE end of the array and (2) an intermittent negative polarity P525s arrival is observed. We speculate that upper mantle shear velocity anomalies above the 410 km discontinuity may manifest Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities nucleated from the 410-LVL melt layer that are being shed upward on time scales of tens of millions of years.
Exact WKB analysis for ${\cal PT}$ symmetric quantum mechanics: Study of the Ai-Bender-Sarkar conjecture
Creators: name: Kamata, Syo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider exact WKB analysis to a ${\cal PT}$ symmetric quantum mechanics defined by the potential, $V(x) = ω^2 x^2 + g x^2(i x)^{\varepsilon=2}$ with $ω\in {\mathbb R}_{\ge 0}$, $g \in {\mathbb R} _{> 0}$. We in particular aim to verify a conjecture proposed by Ai-Bender-Sarkar (ABS), that pertains to a relation between $D$-dimensional ${\cal PT}$-symmetric theories and analytic continuation (AC) of Hermitian theories concerning the energy spectrum or Euclidean partition function. For the purpose, we construct energy quantization conditions by exact WKB analysis and write down their transseries solution by solving the conditions. By performing alien calculus to the energy solutions, we verify validity of the ABS conjecture and seek a possibility of its alternative form by Borel resummation theory if it is violated. Our results claim that the validity of the ABS conjecture drastically changes depending on whether $ω> 0$ or $ω= 0$: If $ω>0$, then the ABS conjecture is violated when exceeding the semi-classical level of the first non-perturbative order, but its alternative form is constructable by Borel resummation theory. The ${\cal PT}$ and the AC energies are related to each other by a one-parameter Stokes automorphism, and a median resummed form, which corresponds to a formal exact solution, of the AC energy (resp. ${\cal PT}$ energy) is directly obtained by acting Borel resummation to a transseries solution of the ${\cal PT}$ energy (resp. AC energy). If $ω= 0$, then, with respect to the inverse energy level-expansion, not only perturbative/non-perturbative structures of the ${\cal PT}$ and the AC energies but also their perturbative parts do not match with each other. These energies are independent solutions, and no alternative form of the ABS conjecture can be reformulated by Borel resummation theory.
description: 40 pages, 13 figures, v2: typo and minor corrections, v3: typo and grammar corrections, references added, another example added in Sec. 3.1, structure slightly modified, v4: edit format is changed, minor revision, Sec VI A is modified, the conclusion is unchanged, accepted in PRD
title: GLOBEC and REGIME SHIFTS (The environmental context of marine fisheries)
Creators: name: Steele, John H.
Publisher: name: ASC 1999 - Mini-symposium
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The basic mission of GLOBEC is 'to understand the structure and functioning of globalocean ecosystems and their response to physical forcing'. This mission, characterized asbottom-up, has been very successful for plankton and fish larvae on the shelf. Recently,and particularly within ICES, the complementary concept of top-down control hasbecome a significant issue. This needs to be incorporated in future GLOBEC programs. Itwould seem appropriate for ICES to take the lead.
Cheilosia hypena Becker 1894
Creators: name: Kočić, Anja
name: Vujić, Ante
name: Tot, Tamara
name: Milosavljević, Marina Janković
name: Groot, Maarten De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Cheilosia
Cheilosia hypena

description: Cheilosia hypena Becker, 1894.
Regions: UC, SA.
Reference: Vujić (1996), Van Steenis et al. (2013).
description: Published as part of Kočić, Anja, Vujić, Ante, Tot, Tamara, Milosavljević, Marina Janković & Groot, Maarten De, 2023, An updated checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Slovenia, pp. 189-227 in Zootaxa 5297 (2) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5297.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7993180
Complexity in Tame Quantum Theories
Creators: name: Grimm, Thomas W.
name: Schlechter, Lorenz
name: van Vliet, Mick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Inspired by the notion that physical systems can contain only a finite amount of information or complexity, we introduce a framework that allows for quantifying the amount of logical information needed to specify a function or set. We then apply this methodology to a variety of physical systems and derive the complexity of parameter-dependent physical observables and coupling functions appearing in effective Lagrangians. In order to implement these ideas, it is essential to consider physical theories that can be defined in an o-minimal structure. O-minimality, a concept from mathematical logic, encapsulates a tameness principle. It was recently argued that this property is inherent to many known quantum field theories and is linked to the UV completion of the theory. To assign a complexity to each statement in these theories one has to further constrain the allowed o-minimal structures. To exemplify this, we show that many physical systems can be formulated using Pfaffian o-minimal structures, which have a well-established notion of complexity. More generally, we propose adopting sharply o-minimal structures, recently introduced by Binyamini and Novikov, as an overarching framework to measure complexity in quantum theories.
description: 48 pages, 2 figures
Cheilosia illustrata
Creators: name: Kočić, Anja
name: Vujić, Ante
name: Tot, Tamara
name: Milosavljević, Marina Janković
name: Groot, Maarten De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Cheilosia
Cheilosia illustrata

description: Cheilosia illustrata (Harris, 1776).
Regions: UC, GO, CK, CL, LC, SA, CS.
Reference: Strobl (1910) (as Chilosia oestracea), Lambeck (1968), Glumac (1972), Vujić (1996), de Groot & Govedič (2008), Van Steenis et al. (2013).
description: Published as part of Kočić, Anja, Vujić, Ante, Tot, Tamara, Milosavljević, Marina Janković & Groot, Maarten De, 2023, An updated checklist of the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Slovenia, pp. 189-227 in Zootaxa 5297 (2) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5297.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7993180