cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Kinetics Of Nonequilibrium Universe. I. The Condition Of Local Thermodynamical Equilibrium
Creators: name: Ignatyev, Yurii G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70E55, 70F45, 70S05, 70K65, 70S20, 82B40, 83C55, 85A30

description: In terms of fundamental principles of quantum theory of interacting particles and relativistic kinetic theory there was carried out an analysis of the main principle of standard cosmological scenario - the initial existence of local thermodynamical equilibrium. It has been shown, that condition of the existence of local thermodynamical equilibrium in Universe is determined essentially by means of function of total cross-section of particles' interaction from the kinematic invariant and in case of scaling's recovery in range of superhigh energies it is initially broken.
description: 26 pages, 4 figures, 43 references
Essays on legal financial institutions
Creators: name: Pizarro, Jose
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: An important focus of the financial literature has been the role of legal institutions in the development of financial markets, and its impact on the long-run economic growth and welfare. This work contributes to this literature by studying the impact of three legal institutions on asset prices, the decisions of firms and households, and the sustainability of regulated markets. The first legal institution considered in this thesis is the personal bankruptcy code. Specifically, I study how the protection that this institution provides to households impacts the loan market equilibrium. The second legal institution is the total allowable catch (TAC) in the fishing industry. This institution limits the annual catch of a renewable resource (fish) in a geographic area. I research how to define the exploitation limits incorporating financial incentives to the problem, and if this institution can help to achieve a financially and ecologically sustainable harvest. Finally, the third legal institution studied in this thesis is the tax code, specifically, how the treatment of corporate losses, and the possibility of carrying them forward in time, ties in with the future equity risk and return of a firm. All institutions are described in detail and discussed empirically and theoretically. The results of my research show that they have a significant impact on the decisions of market agents and in the determination of asset prices. From the study of the personal bankruptcy code, I find that higher household protection at bankruptcy relates to a lower quantity of loans to households, and lower delinquency rates, indicating that riskier households are being priced out of the market, affecting their welfare. With respect to the TAC regulation, I find that for a representative fishery it is optimal to preserve a significant part of the resource for future harvesting, even in the presence of multiple sources of uncertainty. Finally, after evaluating the effect of Tax Loss Carry Forwards on the firms’ risk and returns, I find that its magnitude is highly significant in positively forecasting standard equity risk measures, that they significantly predict equity returns, even when accounting for standard measures of risk.
CH abundance gradient in TMC-1
Creators: name: Suutarinen, Aleksi
name: Geppert, Wolf Dietrich
name: Harju, Jorma
name: Heikkilä, Arto
name: Hotzel, Stephan
name: Juvela, Mika
name: Millar, Tom J.
name: Walsh, Catherine
name: Wouterloot, Jan Gerard Amos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observed the 9-cm Lambda-doubling lines of CH along the dense filament of TMC-1. The CH column densities were compared with the total H2 column densities derived using the 2MASS NIR data and previously published SCUBA maps and with OH column densities derived using previous observations with Effelsberg. We also modelled the chemical evolution of TMC-1 adopting physical conditions typical of dark clouds using the UMIST Database for Astrochemistry gas-phase reaction network to aid the interpretation of the observed OH/CH abundance ratios. The CH column density has a clear peak in the vicinity of the cyanopolyyne maximum of TMC-1. The fractional CH abundance relative to H2 increases steadily from the northwestern end of the filament where it lies around 1.0e-8, to the southeast where it reaches a value of 2.0e-8. The OH and CH column densities are well correlated, and we obtained OH/CH abundance ratios of ~ 16 - 20. These values are clearly larger than what has been measured recently in diffuse interstellar gas and is likely to be related to C to CO conversion at higher densities. The good correlation between CH and OH can be explained by similar production and destruction pathways. We suggest that the observed CH and OH abundance gradients are mainly due to enhanced abundances in a low-density envelope which becomes more prominent in the southeastern part and seems to continue beyond the dense filament. An extensive envelope probably signifies an early stage of dynamical evolution, and conforms with the detection of a large CH abundance in the southeastern part of the cloud. The implied presence of other simple forms of carbon in the gas phase provides a natural explanation for the observation of "early-type" molecules in this region.
description: 12 pages, 16 figures
Безумный 20-й год. Библиотеки в новых условиях
Creators: name: Кулаженко, Владимир Геннадьевич
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: университетские библиотеки
кризис образования
библиотечные сервисы
электронные информационные ресурсы
открытый доступ
академическая коммуникация
COVID-19

description: Доклад раскрывает задачи, проблемы и приоритеты работы университетских библиотек в условиях пандемии COVID-19 и кризиса.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ ÑÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of a multifunctional platform for the delivery of biologically active compounds based on polymeric biodegradable scaffolds and microno-compounds of complex composition
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð², Ð¢Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÑÐºÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð´Ñ
Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ð¿ÑÑÐ»Ñ
Ð°Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ±ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð°Ð´Ð³ÐµÐ·Ð¸Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
Ð±Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ
tissue engineering
scaffold
microcapsules
adsorption
adhesion
proliferation
antimicrobial activity
osteogenic differentiation
biological polymeras

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ðº ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ ÑÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð°. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð°Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ±ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð°Ð´Ð³ÐµÐ·Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð´Ð¾Ð², Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ðº, Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð´/Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ð¿ÑÑÐ»Ñ, Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð´Ð°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ñ Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¾Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸.
description: This paper demonstrates the essence of the approach to creating a multifunctional platform for the delivery of biologically active compounds based on polymeric biodegradable scaffolds and microcarriers of complex composition. The adsorption and adhesion potentials of the surface of scaffolds were determined, the viability of cells interacting with the scaffold / microcapsule system, and their ability to proliferate on the scaffold surface were studied. A specific model of a multifunctional complex with antimicrobial and osteogenic properties has been developed.
Feynman's path-integral polaron treatment approached using time-ordered operator calculus
Creators: name: Klimin, S. N.
name: Devreese, J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Feynman all-coupling variational approach for the polaron is re-formulated and extended using the Hamiltonian formalism with time-ordered operator calculus. Special attention is devoted to the excited polaron states. The energy levels and the inverse lifetimes of the excited polaron states are, for the first time, explicitly derived within this all-coupling approach. Remarkable agreement of the obtained transition energies with the peak positions of the polaron optical conductivity calculated using diagrammatic quantum Monte Carlo is obtained.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Solid State Communications, presented at the 10th International Conference "Path Integrals - 2010", July 11 - 16, 2010, Washington DC, USA
The Puzzle of High Temperature Superconductivity in Layered Iron Pnictides and Chalcogenides
Creators: name: Johnston, David C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The response of the worldwide scientific community to the discovery in 2008 of superconductivity at Tc = 26 K in the Fe-based compound LaFeAsO_{1-x}F_x has been very enthusiastic. In short order, other Fe-based superconductors with the same or related crystal structures were discovered with Tc up to 56 K. Many experiments were carried out and theories formulated to try to understand the basic properties of these new materials and the mechanism for Tc. In this selective critical review of the experimental literature, we distill some of this extensive body of work, and discuss relationships between different types of experiments on these materials with reference to theoretical concepts and models. The experimental normal-state properties are emphasized, and within these the electronic and magnetic properties because of the likelihood of an electronic/magnetic mechanism for superconductivity in these materials.
description: 148 two-column typeset pages, including 96 figures, 35 tables and 583 references; pdf: 8.0 MB; v2: significantly enhanced and expanded; accepted for publication in Advances in Physics
title: Wittgenstein’s intermediate period: grammar, verification, infinity, inductive proof, and set theory
Creators: name: Tomany, Harry
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2023

description: There is a gap in explaining the interrelationships between Wittgenstein’s philosophy of mathematics and the other areas of his thought in the intermediate period. With special attention paid to Wittgenstein’s philosophy of mathematics, this thesis is meant as a first step in outlining some of these important interconnections. Chapter 1 sets the stage by presenting Wittgenstein’s views in the philosophy of mathematics in the Tractatus, with a focus on his analysis of infinity. Chapter 2 outlines the principal aspects of Wittgenstein’s philosophy of mathematics, and the phenomenological language and its demise. Against the background of the Tractatus, the phenomenological language, and Wittgenstein’s relationship with the Vienna Circle, Chapter 3 reconstructs the development of the verification principle, before examining the extensive application he makes of it to the philosophy of mathematics. Chapter 4 examines Wittgenstein’s analyses of infinity, with special attention given to how his evolving views either contain the seeds of later insights or exemplify more general aspects of his philosophy. In Chapters 5 and 6, the results of the previous chapter are considered in relation to two important topics in Wittgenstein’s thought: inductive proof and set theory, respectively. The discussion of Wittgenstein’s views on inductive proof culminates in outlining how they influenced his philosophy of mathematics and philosophy generally. The examination of Wittgenstein’s views on set theory concludes with a re-evaluation of an important debate within Wittgenstein studies on the extent of Wittgenstein’s criticisms of set theory. The conflict arises as the result of an unduly narrow focus on (seemingly) contradictory elements of Wittgenstein’s philosophy of mathematics, but disappears with a comprehensive understanding of Wittgenstein’s mature philosophy of mathematics.
A Two-Singlet Model for Light Cold Dark Matter
Creators: name: Abada, Abdessamad
name: Nasri, Salah
name: Ghaffor, Djamal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the Standard Model by adding two gauge-singlet $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$% -symmetric scalar fields that interact with visible matter only through the Higgs particle. One is a stable dark matter WIMP, and the other one undergoes a spontaneous breaking of the symmetry that opens new channels for the dark matter annihilation, hence lowering the mass of the WIMP. We study the effects of the observed dark matter relic abundance on the annihilation cross section and find that in most regions of the parameters space, light dark matter is viable. We also compare the elastic scattering cross-section of our dark matter candidate off nucleus with existing (CDMSII and XENON100) and projected (SuperCDMS and XENON1T) experimental exclusion bounds. We find that most of the allowed mass range for light dark matter will be probed by the projected sensitivity of XENON1T experiment.
description: 30 pages, 17 figures
Anspruch und Wirklichkeit evidenzorientierter Materialentwicklung und eines interdisziplinären Austauschs von Lehrmaterialien
Creators: name: Heinrich, Martin
name: Schweitzer, Julia
name: Streblow, Lilian
Publisher: name: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht.
Year: 2020

description: Im Editorial zum zweiten Jahrgang der Zeitschrift Die Materialwerkstatt – Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht soll neben der Orientierungsfunktion für die Leser*innen durch einen Überblick über die Beiträge auch den beiden weiteren, weniger offensichtlichen Funktionen von Zeitschrifteneditorials, der Reflexions- und Legitimationsfunktion, entsprochen werden. Das Open-Access-Journal ist ein Publikationsort für den interdisziplinären und phasenübergreifenden Austausch von und über Materialien für Hochschullehre in der Lehrer*innenbildung, für die Fortbildung von Lehrpersonen und für den Schulunterricht und hat sich den Anspruch gesetzt, sich bei seiner Qualitätssicherung an einem breiten, pragmatischen Konzept der Evidenzbasierung zu orientieren. Im Editorial wird eruiert, inwiefern diesen Ansprüchen in den ersten beiden Jahrgängen entsprochen werden konnte.
description: Die Materialwerkstatt. Zeitschrift für Konzepte und Arbeitsmaterialien für Lehrer*innenbildung und Unterricht., Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Die Materialwerkstatt - Ausgabe 2
Construction of fuzzy automata from fuzzy regular expressions
Creators: name: Stamenković, Aleksandar
name: Ćirić, Miroslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.1.1; I.2.3
subject: 68Q45, 68Q70, 68T37, 03E72

description: Li and Pedrycz [Y. M. Li, W. Pedrycz, Fuzzy finite automata and fuzzy regular expressions with membership values in lattice ordered monoids, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 156 (2005) 68--92] have proved fundamental results that provide different equivalent ways to represent fuzzy languages with membership values in a lattice-ordered monoid, and generalize the well-known results of the classical theory of formal languages. In particular, they have shown that a fuzzy language over an integral lattice-ordered monoid can be represented by a fuzzy regular expression if and only if it can be recognized by a fuzzy finite automaton. However, they did not give any effective method for constructing an equivalent fuzzy finite automaton from a given fuzzy regular expression. In this paper we provide such an effective method. Transforming scalars appearing in a fuzzy regular expression α into letters of the new extended alphabet, we convert the fuzzy regular expression α to an ordinary regular expression α_{R}. Then, starting from an arbitrary nondeterministic finite automaton A that recognizes the language ||α_R|| represented by the regular expression α_R, we construct fuzzy finite automata A_α and A_α^r with the same or even less number of states than the automaton A, which recognize the fuzzy language ||α|| represented by the fuzzy regular expression α. The starting nondeterministic finite automaton A can be obtained from α_R using any of the well-known constructions for converting regular expressions to nondeterministic finite automata, such as Glushkov-McNaughton-Yamada's position automaton, Brzozowski's derivative automaton, Antimirov's partial derivative automaton, or Ilie-Yu's follow automaton.
description: 26 pages, submitted to a journal
Openness in der Rechtswissenschaft – wie KidRewi, VEStOR und OpenRewi die Transformation fördern
Creators: name: Holschbach, Ida
name: Schulz, Katharina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Open Access Publishing

description: Im oa.talk gaben die Referentinnen einen fundierten Einblick in die Arbeit von OpenRewi und beleuchteten die Potenziale offener Lehr- und Lernmaterialien für die rechtswissenschaftliche Praxis. Dabei wurden auch die Beiträge der Kooperationsprojekte KidRewi und VEStOR thematisiert, die die Öffnung der Rechtswissenschaft gezielt unterstützen. 

Der Vortrag ging u. a. auf folgende Fragen ein:

Welche Ziele verfolgt OpenRewi und wie sollen die Projekte KidRewi und VEStOR dabei unterstützen?

Mit welchen alternativen Publikationsformaten arbeitet OpenRewi, und wie kann die Erstellung von offenen Lehr- und Lernmaterialien unterstützt werden?

Wie können offene Materialien in der Praxis der rechtswissenschaftlichen Lehre verwendet werden?
description: Der Vortrag wurde im Rahmen der Reihe oa.talk des Verbundprojekts "open-access.network 2" gehalten, welches vom Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung gefördert worden ist (Förderkennzeichen 16KUV014).
Impulse zum Zusammenspiel von Praxis, Forschung, Praxisforschung, Bildung und Lehrer*innenbildung
Creators: name: Heinrich, Martin
name: Klewin, Gabriele
name: Streblow, Lilian
Publisher: name: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung.
Year: 2020

description: Leitendes Prinzip des Open-Access-Journals PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung (PFLB) ist die Orientierung an einer Forschungs- und Entwicklungslogik (FuE-Logik) und vermittelt hierüber die Praxisnähe bzw. der grundlegende Praxisbezug der in dieser Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung dokumentierten Forschung. Das Spektrum reicht dabei – wie im Editorial zur ersten regulären Ausgabe des Journals angekündigt – von klassischer partizipativer Praxisforschung zu Schule und Unterricht bis hin zu lokal relevanter Evaluationsforschung aus anwendungsorientierter Perspektive. Im hiermit vorliegenden Editorial zur zweiten Ausgabe der Zeitschrift erläutern die Herausgeber*innen erneut entlang des Titels der Zeitschrift, wie in den ersten beiden Jahren nach der Entstehung des Journals dessen Intentionen und Grundgedanken realisiert werden konnten.
description: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung., Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung – Ausgabe 2
SZ effects from annihilating dark matter in the Milky Way: smooth halo, subhalos and intermediate-mass-black-holes
Creators: name: Lavalle, Julien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect potentially generated by relativistic electrons injected from dark matter annihilation or decay in the Galaxy, and check whether it could be observed by Planck or the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA), or even imprint the current CMB data as, e.g., the specific fluctuation excess claimed from an recent reanalysis of the WMAP-5 data. We focus on high-latitude regions to avoid contamination of the Galactic astrophysical electron foreground, and consider the annihilation or decay coming from the smooth dark matter halo as well as from subhalos, further extending our analysis to a generic modeling of spikes arising around intermediate-mass black holes. We show that all these dark Galactic components are unlikely to produce any observable Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect. For a self-annihilating dark matter particle of 10 GeV with canonical properties, the largest optical depth we find is $τ_e \lesssim 10^{-7}$ for massive isolated subhalos hosting intermediate-mass black holes. We conclude that dark matter annihilation or decay on the Galactic scale cannot lead to significant Sunyaev-Zel'dovich distortions of the CMB spectrum.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures. V2: Minor changes to match the published version
Albedo and laser threshold of a diffusive Raman gain medium
Creators: name: Selden, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The diffuse reflectance (albedo) and transmittance of a Raman random gain medium are calculated via semi-analytic two-stream equations with power-dependent coefficients. The results show good agreement with the experimental data for barium nitrate powder. Both the Raman albedo AR and Raman transmittance TR diverge at a critical gain gc, interpreted as the threshold for diffusive Raman laser generation. However, the ratio TR/AR approaches a finite limiting value dependent on particle scattering albedo v and scattering asymmetry g. The dependence of the generation threshold on the scattering parameters is analysed and the feedback effect of Fresnel reflection at the gain boundaries evaluated. The addition of external mirrors, particularly at the pumped surface, significantly reduces the threshold gain.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures
Search for lepton-flavor-violating tau decay and lepton-number-violation B decay at Belle
Creators: name: Hayasaka, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the recent results of searches for lepton-flavor-violating tau decays as well as lepton-number-violating B decays with the world-highest data samples accumulated at the Belle.
description: 4 pages. Proceedings for 35th International Conference of High Energy Physics - ICHEP2010, July 22-28, 2010, Paris France
GliderTools: A Python Toolbox for Processing Underwater Glider Data.
Creators: name: Gregor, Luke
name: Ryan-Keogh, Thomas J.
name: Nicholson, Sarah-Anne
name: Du Plessis, Marcel
name: Giddy, Isabelle
name: Swart, Sebastiaan
Publisher: name: UNESCO/IOC
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Python
subject: Fluorescence
subject: Backscatter
subject: Gridding
subject: Interpolation
subject: Software
subject: Gliders
subject: Parameter Discipline::Physical oceanography
subject: Data Management Practices::Data acquisition
subject: Data Management Practices::Data quality control

description: Underwater gliders have become widely used in the last decade. This has led to a proliferation of data and the concomitant development of tools to process the data. These tools are focused primarily on converting the data from its raw form to more accessible formats and often rely on proprietary programing languages. This has left a gap in the processing of glider data for academics, who often need to perform secondary quality control (QC), calibrate, correct, interpolate and visualize data. Here, we present GliderTools, an open-source Python package that addresses these needs of the glider user community. The tool is designed to change the focus from the processing to the data. GliderTools does not aim to replace existing software that converts raw data and performs automatic first-order QC. In this paper, we present a set of tools, that includes secondary cleaning and calibration, calibration procedures for bottle samples, fluorescence quenching correction, photosynthetically available radiation (PAR) corrections and data interpolation in the vertical and horizontal dimensions. Many of these processes have been described in several other studies, but do not exist in a collated package designed for underwater glider data. Importantly, we provide potential users with guidelines on how these tools are used so that they can be easily and rapidly accessible to a wide range of users that span the student to the experienced researcher. We recognize that this package may not be all-encompassing for every user and we thus welcome community contributions and promote GliderTools as a community-driven project for scientists.
A Kinetics Of The Non-Equilibrium Universe. II. A Kinetics Of The Local Thermodynamical Equilibrium's Recovery
Creators: name: Ignatyev, Yu. G.
name: Ignatyev, D. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70E55, 70F45, 70S05, 70K65, 70S20, 82B40, 83C55, 85A30

description: It has been researched the kinetics of the thermal equilibrium's establishment in an early Universe under the assumption of the recovery of interaction scaling of elementary particles in range of superhigh energies. The case of the thermal equilibrium's weak initial violation and basic cosmological consequences of the thermal equilibrium's violation have been researched.
description: 29 pages, 11 figures, 13 references
Theoretical approaches to Roman camp and fort design : an examination of the frontiers in Britain and North Africa under Hadrian
Creators: name: Steinhoff, John Paul
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: This thesis reviews the research and theoretical models of Alan Richardson on Roman camps and forts in Britain and applies the models to Roman forts located in North Africa. Richardson developed his models from ancient textual sources, a thorough examination of Roman camps and forts throughout Britain, and intuitive mathematical reasoning. For this paper, the most important model produced by Richardson during his study was a model which utilizes the perimeter dimensions of a fort to predict the type of military unit that the fort was designed to house, as each Roman military unit had varying space requirements. This is significant to the study of the Roman military in North Africa because often little archaeological evidence from Roman forts remains other than perimeter dimensions. This is a powerful tool to examine and enhance our understanding of the epigraphic evidence available, as this model has been extremely accurate predicting the type of military unit when compared to inscriptional evidence. The successful application of Richardson’s models in two separate frontier regions suggests that this was indeed how the Roman military went about constructing camps and forts throughout the empire during the 2nd century AD. Furthermore, the fort model is used to explore troop distribution in the frontier regions of Britain and Numidia during the reign of Hadrian. The results suggest that these two areas associated with linear barriers, Hadrian’s Wall in Britain and the African Fossatum in Numidia, were manned by a similar number of troops and were managed as their own distinct military entity.
Role of Hund's coupling in stabilization of the (0,pi) ordered SDW state within the minimal two-band model for iron pnictides
Creators: name: Raghuvanshi, Nimisha
name: Singh, Avinash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin wave excitations and stability of the (0,pi) ordered SDW state are investigated within the minimal two-band model for iron pnictides including a Hund's coupling term. The SDW state is shown to be stable in two distinct doping regimes --- finite hole doping in the lower SDW band for small second neighbour hoppings, and small electron doping in the upper SDW band for comparable first and second neighbour hoppings. In both cases, Hund's coupling strongly stabilizes the SDW state due to generation of additional ferromagnetic spin couplings involving the inter-orbital part of the particle-hole propagator. Spin wave energies for the two-band model are very similar to the one-band t-t' Hubbard model results obtained earlier, and are in agreement with inelastic neutron scattering studies of iron pnictides.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
О работе библиотеки Назарбаев Университета в условиях пандемии
Creators: name: Лапо, Петр Михайлович
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: университетские библиотеки
электронные информационные ресурсы
удаленный доступ
онлайн-сервисы
библиотечное обслуживание
образовательные мероприятия
повышение квалификации
кадры библиотек

description: В докладе освещаются основные направления деятельности библиотеки Назарбаев Университета в условиях пандемии. Затрагиваются вопросы предоставления ресурсов и услуг, организации безопасного обслуживания и коммуникации с пользователями, проведения образовательных, культурно-просветительных мероприятий, а также повышения квалификации библиотечных кадров.
A descriptive study on: The impact of climate and comfort on patient's compliance with compression therapy
Creators: name: Coleman, Kerrie
Publisher: name: CQUniversity
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Leg ulcers are a common problem especially amongst the elderly, with incidence rates of 3.3/1000 in Australia (Baker, Stacey, Jopp-McKay, Hoskin & Thompson 1991 p.864). The persistence and recurrence of venous ulcers presents a management challenge to the patient and the health care team (Chase, Melloni & Savage 1997). It is important therefore that treatment offered should be based on rigorous research, and that also in general this type of research should facilitate understanding of how venous leg ulcers, and their treatments, impact on people's lives (Walshe 1995).
Substate nationalists and European integration : friends, foes, or something in between?
Creators: name: Vincent, Cory
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: This thesis analyzes the relationship between substate nationalist parties with the European Union and their support for European integration. Building off the political psychology literature on elite cues and mass beliefs, the analysis will utilize party manifestos for European Parliament elections from 1979 until 2014. Indicator variables for decentralization, support for European integration, and opposition to European integration are contained in the Euromanifesto Studies dataset and will be the variables utilized in the time series regression analysis. The first section of this thesis will introduce substate nationalist parties in their complexity, along with the conclusions reached about the family of substate nationalists by the established literature. The second section will discuss the data and methodology. The third section will present and discuss the results from the regression analysis. Finally, the fourth section will conclude with a more in-depth discussion of the regression analysis results and implications for the field going forward. It will be shown that substate nationalist parties are not supportive of European integration as the literature claims them to be.
Impact of nsSNPs in human AIM2 and IFI16 gene: a comprehensive in silico analysis
Creators: name: Sahoo, Sthitaprajna
name: Son, Seungwoo
name: Lee, Hak-Kyo
name: Lee, Jun-Yeong
name: Gosu, Vijayakumar
name: Shin, Donghyun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: AIM2 and IFI16 are the most studied members of AIM2-like receptors (ALRs) in humans and share a common N-Terminal PYD domain and C-terminal HIN domain. The HIN domain binds to dsDNA in response to the invasion of bacterial and viral DNA, and the PYD domain directs apoptosis-associated speck-like protein via protein–protein interactions. Hence, activation of AIM2 and IFI16 is crucial for protection against pathogenic assaults, and any genetic variation in these inflammasomes can dysregulate the human immune system. In this study, different computational tools were used to identify the most deleterious and disease-causing non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms (nsSNPs) in AIM2 and IFI16 proteins. Molecular dynamic simulation was performed for the top damaging nsSNPs to study single amino acid substitution-induced structural alterations in AIM2 and IFI16. The observed results suggest that the variants G13V, C304R, G266R, and G266D for AIM2, and G13E and C356F are deleterious and affect structural integrity. We hope that the suggested deleterious nsSNPs and structural dynamics of AIM2 and IFI16 variants will guide future research to better understand the function of these variants with large-scale studies and may assist in fresher therapeutics focusing on these polymorphisms. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
title: ÐÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²ÐµÐ±-Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Application of the methodology for analyzing client information of web-application when solving queuing problems
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ¿ÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ
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ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ
ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð² web-Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² Ð² web-Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ°. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²ÐµÐ±-Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ°. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð², ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¿ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸Ì. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð¼, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ°.
description: The object of the study is analytics in web-applications. Objective - to choose and implement analytic tools to car service web application. In this work, the question of choosing analysis methodology of web application data is examined by example of car service application. The description of subject area is given; methods of statistical analysis are examined. The choice of methodology and instruments for development is made. The prototype is developed using chosen methodology and instruments. The system is tested and conclusions are made about analysis of client data can positively affect business efficiency.
Impressions of the grid : veil, velo, and the printed image in early modern Europe
Creators: name: Kling, Lucas
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: Shortly after the initial experiments in linear perspective began during the early fifteenth century so too did the printed image begin to assert itself with increasing prevalence. As a purely linear medium, and with the presence of crosshatching, printed images visualize the grid in ways unlike that of painting. The grid is often presented within these images wholly and integral, as that which is not only responsible for mapping space but also for making space. However, the grid also seems to appear at its most salient precisely in the places within the image where it seeks to conceal or naturalize its presence; places such as shadows, empty walls, or between pleats of fabric. From the outset it was Alberti’s intention that his velo, a perspectival tool comprised of a gridded net-work of threads reticulated inside an empty frame, transcend its materiality to reach the level of internalization in its users. This would assist in the development of an intuitive sense of proportion and perspective – as a tool to alter the individual’s perception of the world and therefore change the way it was represented. Similarly, theorists of the printed image have commented on its ability to materialize perceptual processes, to transmit information through the process of impression. By examining Alberti’s velo alongside the theme of the Veil of Veronica as it appears in the printed image, my thesis will consider the notion of reproducibility as it relates to both the iterability of the homogenizing system of linear perspective as well as the replication and dissemination of printed images in order to point to the pervasive power of the grid as a form which infiltrates the image in early modern Western Europe and acts as a structural paradigm of modernity.
Reply to [arXiv:1105.5653]: "Comment on 'Quasinormal modes in Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime: A simple derivation of the level spacing of the frequencies'"
Creators: name: Choudhury, T. Roy
name: Padmanabhan, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explain why the analysis in our paper [Phys. Rev. D 69, 064033 (2004), arXiv:gr-qc/0311064 ] is relevant and correct.
description: 2 pages
Magnetic and Electronic Properties of Li$_x$CoO$_2$ Single Crystals
Creators: name: Miyoshi, K.
name: Iwai, C.
name: Kondo, H.
name: Miura, M.
name: Nishigori, S.
name: Takeuchi, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of electrical resistivity ($ρ$), DC magnetization ($M$) and specific heat ($C$) have been performed on layered oxide Li$_x$CoO$_2$ (0.25$\leq$$x$$\leq$0.99) using single crystal specimens. The $ρ$ versus temperature ($T$) curve for $x$=0.90 and 0.99 is found to be insulating but a metallic behavior is observed for 0.25$\leq$$x$$\leq$0.71. At $T_{\rm S}$$\sim$155 K, a sharp anomaly is observed in the $ρ$$-$$T$, $M$$-$$T$ and $C$$/$$T$$-$$T$ curves for $x$=0.66 with thermal hysteresis, indicating the first-order charactor of the transition. The transition at $T_{\rm S}$$\sim$155 K is observed for the wide range of $x$=0.46$-$0.71. It is found that the $M$$-$$T$ curve measured after rapid cool becomes different from that after slow cool below $T_{\rm F}$, which is $\sim$130 K for $x$=0.46$-$0.71. $T_{\rm F}$ is found to agree with the temperature at which the motional narrowing in the $^7$Li NMR line width is observed, indicating that the Li ions stop diffusing and order at the regular site below $T_{\rm F}$. The ordering of Li ions below $T_{\rm F}$$\sim$130 K is likely to be triggered and stabilized by the charge ordering in CoO$_2$ layers below $T_{\rm S}$.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Ich sehe was, was Du nicht siehst!
Creators: name: Zimmer, Jasmin
name: Zimmer, Klaus Martin
Publisher: name: bildungsforschung
Year: 2020

description: Pädagogische Fachkräfte werden täglich Zeuge von nachgespielten, nachgesprochenen oder anderweitig nachinszenierten Medienerfahrungen von Kindern und Jugendlichen. Insbesondere bei negativen, Ängste oder deviantes Verhalten auslösenden Medienerlebnissen fehlen meist entsprechende Routinen oder durchgängige Konzepte, um diesen angemessen begegnen zu können. Mit dem sechsstufigen DIAEDI-Modell (1. Dokumentiere deine Beobachtungen! 2. Informiere dich! 3. Analysiere! 4. Evaluiere deine Ergebnisse! 5. Diskutiere deine Ergebnisse! 6. Interveniere angemessen!) möchten wir diese Lücke füllen und einen Beitrag zur Bildungspraxis im Bereich „Kinder und Medien“ liefern. DIAEDI liefert zu jedem der sechs Schritte einen konkreten, in der Praxis erprobten Leitfaden mit zu klärenden Fragen und Handlungsvorschlägen. Hierbei werden im Sinne eines „Think out of the box“-Ansatzes unterschiedliche Perspektiven auf die Situation mit einbezogen: die Sicht der Kinder/Jugendlichen, von Erziehungsberechtigten, MedienpädagogInnen, unterschiedlichen „KindheitsexpertInnen“ sowie Mediensucht(-Präventions)-ExpertInnen. Jede Stufe wird anhand eines realen Beispiels anschaulich erläutert. Das beschriebene Beispiel entstammt dem Bereich der Früh- und Elementarpädagogik, jedoch wurde das entwickelte Modell auf alle zu betreuenden Altersbereiche von Kindern und Jugendlichen getestet und für alle Bereiche als sehr hilfreich empfunden.
description: bildungsforschung, Bd. 2 Nr. 18 (2020): Frühkindliche Bildung und Entwicklung
Zeitzeugenbasierter Blick auf frühkindliche Bildung
Creators: name: Söhner, Felicitas Petra
Publisher: name: bildungsforschung
Year: 2020

description: Dass Bildung in der frühen Kindheit eine zentrale Bedeutung hat, zeigen die Ergebnisse der Bildungsforschung: Die Förderung ist grundlegend für den weiteren Bildungserfolg und entscheidet maßgeblich über Entwicklungs-, Teilhabe- und Aufstiegschancen. Gleichzeitig zeigt der Blick auf die bildenden Praktiken, dass sich diese im Zuge des kulturellen, sozialen und ökonomischen Wandels veränderten und weiter wandeln und damit den Umgang mit Kleinkindern bis in die Gegenwart prägen. Die Oral History gewährt über Interviews Einblicke in die Wahrnehmung des Alltagserlebens von Zeitzeugen. Im Gespräch werden Ideale und Normen sowie Fremd- wie Selbstwahrnehmungen thematisiert. Auf diese Weise lassen sich das Verhältnis zwischen Alltagspraktiken und dynamischen sozialen Strukturen unter Einbezug der theoretischen Entwicklungen zur Praxis, zum Körper, zu Emotionen usw. problematisieren. Ein Potential der Oral History liegt darin, „neue Fragen aufzuwerten, die die Forschung bis dato nicht gestellt hat und die sich aus den Antworten der Zeitzeugen ergeben“.[1] Im Zentrum des Beitrags steht die Frage nach den Potentialen und Limitationen des historischen Ansatzes in der Bildungsforschung. Im Fokus steht die Frage nach der Möglichkeit, Wandlungsprozesse, Zäsuren, vorherrschende Konzepte sowie gesellschaftliche Bedingungen von früher Kindheit in historischer Perspektive zu beleuchten. Dieser Beitrag möchte analysieren, welche Wissenslücken durch den methodischen Ansatz der Oral History in der Bildungsforschung geschlossen werden können und inwiefern die Methode als geeignet gesehen werden kann, Fragestellungen zukünftiger Projekte zu beantworten. [1] Obertreis, 2012: 11
description: bildungsforschung, Bd. 2 Nr. 18 (2020): Frühkindliche Bildung und Entwicklung
Nuclear energy functional with a surface-peaked effective mass: Global properties
Creators: name: Fantina, Anthea Francesca
name: Margueron, Jérôme
name: Donati, Paola
name: Pizzochero, Pierre M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A correction to the nuclear functional is proposed in order to improve the density of states around the Fermi surface. The induced effect of this correction is to produce a surface-peaked effective mass, whose mean value can be tuned to get closer to 1 for the states close to the Fermi energy. In this work we study the effect of the correction term on global properties of nuclei such as the density of states in $^{40}$Ca and $^{208}$Pb, pairing and specific heat at low temperature in $^{120}$Sn. In the latter application, an explicit temperature-dependent form of the correction term is employed and it is shown that the critical temperature is reduced by 40-60~keV.
description: 3 tables, 10 figures
A Kinetics of non-equilibrium Universe. III. Stability of non-equilibrium scenario
Creators: name: Ignatyev, Yu. G.
name: Ignatyev, D. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70E55, 70F45, 70S05, 70K65, 70S20, 82B40, 83C55, 85A30

description: An influence of initial distribution nonequilibrium parameters on thermodynamical equilibrium recovery processes in early Universe under the assumption of elementary particles' scaling of interactions in range of superhigh energies is researched.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
EXAMINE-THE-MASS-SPECTROMETRY-METHOD-FOR-TESTING-THE-EPITRANSCRIPTOME-IN-CELLULAR-LYSATES.pdf
Creators: name: Javaria Syed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 60199 Biochemistry and Cell Biology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Examine the spectrometry method for testing the epitrabscriptome in cellular lysates