cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Statistical reform and the replication crisis
Creators: name: Colling, Lincoln J
name: Szucs, Denes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Other Statistics (stat.OT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The replication crisis has prompted many to call for statistical reform within the psychological sciences. Here we examine issues within Frequentist statistics that may have led to the replication crisis, and we examine the alternative---Bayesian statistics---that many have suggested as a replacement. The Frequentist approach and the Bayesian approach offer radically different perspectives on evidence and inference with the Frequentist approach prioritising error control and the Bayesian approach offering a formal method for quantifying the relative strength of evidence for hypotheses. We suggest that rather than mere statistical reform, what is needed is a better understanding of the different modes of statistical inference and a better understanding of how statistical inference relates to scientific inference.
description: 17 Pages, 3 Figures
Gravitational waves in a stringlike fluid cosmology
Creators: name: Fabris, J. C.
name: Goncalves, S. V. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coupling of a stringlike fluid with ordinary matter and gravity may lead to a closed Universe with the dynamic of an open one. This can provide an alternative solution for the age and horizon problems. A study of density perturbations of the stringlike fluid indicates the existence of instabilities in the small wavelength limit when it is employed a hydrodynamic approach. Here, we extend this study to gravitational waves, where the hydrodynamical approach plays a less important role, and we argue that traces of the existence of this fluid must be present in the anisotropies of the cosmic background radiation.
description: Latex, 8 pages
Mideopsidae Koenike 1910
Creators: name: Pešić, Vladimir
name: Saboori, Alireza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Mideopsidae

description: Family Mideopsidae Koenike, 1910   Diagnosis: Pešić et al. 2013: 5.
description: Published as part of Pešić, Vladimir & Saboori, Alireza, 2015, A new species of the water mite genus Mideopsis Neuman, 1880 from South Iran (Acari, Hydrachnidia), pp. 112-116 in Ecologica Montenegrina 2 (2) on page 113
On degenerate metrics, dark matter and unification
Creators: name: Searight, Trevor P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A five-dimensional theory of relativity is presented which suggests that gravitation and electromagnetism may be unified using a degenerate metric. There are four fields (in the four-dimensional sense): a tensor field, two vector fields and a scalar field, and they are unified with a combination of a gauge-like invariance and a reflection symmetry which means that both vector fields are photons. The gauge-like invariance implies that the fifth dimension is not directly observable; it also implies that charge is a constant of motion. The scalar field is analogous to the Brans-Dicke scalar field, and the theory tends towards the Einstein-Maxwell theory in the limit as the coupling constant tends to infinity. As there is some scope for fields to vary in the fifth dimension it is possible for the photons to have wave behaviour in the fifth dimension. The wave behaviour has two effects: it gives the photons mass, and it prevents them from interacting directly with normal matter. These massive photons still act as a source of gravity, however, and therefore they are candidates for dark matter.
description: 24 pages
Mideopsis Neuman 1880
Creators: name: Pešić, Vladimir
name: Saboori, Alireza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Mideopsidae
Mideopsis

description: Genus Mideopsis Neuman, 1880
 Diagnosis: Pešić et al. 2013: 7.
description: Published as part of Pešić, Vladimir & Saboori, Alireza, 2015, A new species of the water mite genus Mideopsis Neuman, 1880 from South Iran (Acari, Hydrachnidia), pp. 112-116 in Ecologica Montenegrina 2 (2) on page 114
title: Dritte Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Studiengang „Kultur der technisch-wissenschaftlichen Welt" mit dem Abschluss „Master of Arts" der Fakultät für Geistes- und Erziehungswissenschaften an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 6
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 885
Additional file 7 of Chlamydia pecorum detection in aborted and stillborn lambs from Western Australia
Creators: name: Clune, Tom
name: Besier, Shane
name: Hair, Sam
name: Hancock, Serina
name: Lockwood, Amy
name: Thompson, Andrew
name: Jelocnik, Martina
name: Jacobson, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7. The livestock C. pecorum ompA phylogenetic relationships.
title: Zweite Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordung für den Masterstudiengang „Kultur der technisch-wissenschaftlichen Welt" der Fakultät für Geistes- und Erziehungswissenschaften an der TU Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 6
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 884
Additional file 6: of eIF4B and eIF4H mediate GR production from expanded G4C2 in a Drosophila model for C9orf72-associated ALS
Creators: name: Goodman, Lindsey
name: Prudencio, Mercedes
name: Ananth Srinivasan
name: Rifai, Olivia
name: Lee, Virginia
name: Petrucelli, Leonard
name: Bonini, Nancy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Table S6. primers. (PDF 74 kb)
HD101584: Circumstellar characteristics and evolutionary status
Creators: name: Olofsson, H.
name: Khouri, T.
name: Maercker, M.
name: Bergman, P.
name: Doan, L.
name: Tafoya, D.
name: Vlemmings, W. H. T.
name: Humphreys, E. M. L.
name: Lindqvist, M.
name: Nyman, L.
name: Ramstedt, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed a study of the characteristics of the circumstellar environment of the binary object HD101584, that provides information on a likely evolutionary scenario. We have obtained and analysed ALMA observations, complemented with observations using APEX, of a large number of molecular lines. An analysis of the spectral energy distribution has also been performed. Emissions from 12 molecular species (not counting isotopologues) have been observed, and most of them mapped with angular resolutions in the range 0.1" to 0.6". Four circumstellar components are identified: i) a central compact source of size 0.15", ii) an expanding equatorial density enhancement (a flattened density distribution in the plane of the orbit) of size 3", iii) a bipolar high-velocity outflow (150 km/s), and iv) an hourglass structure. The outflow is directed almost along the line of sight. There is evidence of a second bipolar outflow. The mass of the circumstellar gas is 0.5[D/1 kpc]^2 Msun, about half of it lies in the equatorial density enhancement. The dust mass is 0.01[D/1 kpc]^2 Msun, and a substantial fraction of this is in the form of large-sized, up to 1 mm, grains. The estimated kinetic age of the outflow is 770[D/1 kpc] yr. The kinetic energy and the scalar momentum of the accelerated gas are estimated to be 7x10^(45)[D/1 kpc]^2 erg and 10^(39)[D/1 kpc]^2 g cm/s, respectively. We provide good evidence that the binary system HD101584 is in a post-common-envelope-evolution phase, that ended before a stellar merger. Isotope ratios combined with stellar mass estimates suggest that the primary star's evolution was terminated already on the first red giant branch (RGB). Most of the energy required to drive the outflowing gas was probably released when material fell towards the companion.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
A high-resolution study of the evolution of the Lyman alpha forest in the redshift interval 0.9 < z < 1.7
Creators: name: Janknecht, Eckart
name: Baade, Robert
name: Reimers, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectroscopy with HST/STIS Echelle and VLT/UVES of the bright QSO HE 0515-4414 (z_em =1.73, B = 15.0) offers for the first time the opportunity to study the Lyman alpha forest in the redshift range 0.9 < z < 1.7 at a resolution ~ 10 km/s. The number density evolution of the Lyman alpha lines is well described by the power law approach dn/dz = (dn/dz)_0 (1+z)^gamma. We derive gamma = 2.23 +/- 1.21 for the strong lines (13.64 < log N_HI < 16.00), in agreement with the Lyman alpha forest evolution for z > 1.7. The expected slow-down in their evolution does not appear earlier than z ~ 1. For the weak lines (13.10 < log N_HI < 14.00) we find that the HE 0515-4414 data for z > 1 follow the trend with gamma = 1.40 known from z > 1.7 observations, i.e. we confirm the difference in evolution between weak and strong lines. We use the two-point velocity correlation function (TPCF) to search for clustering of the Lyman alpha lines, yet we detect no excess in the TPCF on scales up to 10,000 km/s.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A Letters. 5 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1: of To split or not to split? Multilocus phylogeny and molecular species delimitation of southeast Asian toads (family: Bufonidae)
Creators: name: Chan, Kin
name: L. Grismer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Maximum likelihood phylogeny derived from 6236â bp comprising three mitochondrial (12S, 16S, CO1) and three nuclear genes (CXCR4, NCX1, RAG-1). Node values denote Ultrafast Bootstrap support values. (PDF 8 kb)
title: Fünfte Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Studiengang „Wirtschaftsinformatik" mit dem Abschluss „Bachelor of Science" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 1
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1042
title: Zusammenhänge von Selbstwirksamkeitserwartung, Kompetenzen und beruflicher Vorbereitung bei Absolventen des Aachener Modellstudiengangs Medizin
Creators: name: Sudmann, Sandra
name: Rath, Dajana
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einführung: Die medizinische Ausbildung wurde in den letzten Jahren reformiert. In diesem Zusammenhang sind übergeordnete Lernziele von Interesse. So enthält der CanMEDS Ansatz mit den Rollen eines Mediziners, u.a. die Fachkompetenz [ref:1]. Für die Übergangsphase [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Jelajahi Dunia, Taklukkan Ilmu: Peran Study Tour Akademis di Era Kurikulum Merdeka
Creators: name: S.M, Probo Pribadi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 470107
subject: Media studies

description: Artikel ini membahas pentingnya pelaksanaan Study Tour sebagai bagian dari Kurikulum Merdeka di Sekolah, manfaatnya bagi siswa, serta hubungan antara kegiatan ini dengan peningkatan pemahaman, keterampilan, dan karakter siswa dalam konteks pendidikan yang lebih luas
Brachysomus sulcatus Yunakov 1999
Creators: name: Yunakov, Nikolai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Brachysomus sulcatus group
 Diagnosis. Eyes small and hemispherically convex (VW/ELD = 0.25–0.33); rostrum weakly narrowed from base to level of antennal insertion; epifrons weakly convex longitudinally and moderately narrowed apically, separated from vertex by weak transverse depression; median longitudinal sulcus distinct or not clearly visible.
description: Published as part of Yunakov, Nikolai, 2022, A review of the genus Brachysomus Schoenherr (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae), pp. 1-165 in Zootaxa 5193 (1) on page 67, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5193.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7144389
Solving for the dynamics of the universe
Creators: name: Faraoni, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new method of solving the Einstein-Friedmann dynamical equations of a spatially homogeneous and isotropic universe is presented. The method is applicable when the equation of state of the material content assumes the form P=(g -1) rho, g = constant. The solution for the expansion factor is commonly given only for g = 0, 1 and 4/3 when the curvature index K is 1 or -1. The proposed procedure is valid for general g and K and it allows for ease of derivation of the solutions. This alternative method is useful pedagogically to introduce basic cosmology.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX, no figures. To appear in American Journal of Physics
Additional file 6 of Chlamydia pecorum detection in aborted and stillborn lambs from Western Australia
Creators: name: Clune, Tom
name: Besier, Shane
name: Hair, Sam
name: Hancock, Serina
name: Lockwood, Amy
name: Thompson, Andrew
name: Jelocnik, Martina
name: Jacobson, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6. Histopathology findings.
Additional file 3: of To split or not to split? Multilocus phylogeny and molecular species delimitation of southeast Asian toads (family: Bufonidae)
Creators: name: Chan, Kin
name: L. Grismer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Posterior distributions of tau generated from priors versus empirical data. (PDF 3012 kb)
title: Besonderer Teil der Prüfungsordnung für den Studiengang „Maschinenbau“ mit dem Abschluss “Bachelor of Science“ an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät für Maschinenbau
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 4
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 883
Effect of spin-glass order on magnetic polarons in semimagnetic semiconductors
Creators: name: Chudnovskiy, A. L.
name: Oppermann, R.
name: Rosenow, B.
name: Yakovlev, D. R.
name: Zehnder, U.
name: Ossau, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory accounting for the specific features of magnetic polarons (MP) in the presence of spin glass order is presented. We derive and solve selfconsistent equations for i) the polaron magnetisation, ii) the thermodynamically averaged carrier--spin, and iii) for the spin glass order parameter. The temperature dependence of these quantities is analysed in detail. The modification of the spin glass phase due to the presence of the exchange field of the carrier inside the magnetic polaron volume is investigated. The onset of spin glass order leads to a plateau--like flattening in the temperature dependence of the MP energy at low temperatures. It is found that solutions of spin glass equations are needed to optimally fit the experimental data of the temperature dependence of the exciton magnetic polaron (EMP) energy in (Cd,Mn)Te. Moreover, the dynamical aspects of the MP formation are discussed. Our model predicts qualitatively different temperature dependences of the MP formation time in different dynamical scenarios.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
FAIR und CARE: Schlüsselprinzipien für effektives und ethisches Forschungsdatenmanagement
Creators: name: Gloede, Carolin
name: Schick, Sebastian
name: Schröder, Max
name: Meuser, Antje
name: Schmitt, Fabian
name: Kaunaite, Dzaneta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Forschungsdatenmanagement
FAIR-Principles
CARE-Principles
Research Data Management

description: Die Broschüren zu den FAIR- und CARE-Prinzipien bieten eine kompakte Einführung in zentrale Aspekte des Forschungsdatenmanagements. Die FAIR-Prinzipien fördern die Nachvollziehbarkeit und Nachnutzbarkeit von Daten, während die CARE-Prinzipien den ethischen Umgang mit sensiblen Daten, insbesondere von indigenen Gruppen, betonen. Beide Broschüren verbinden theoretische Einblicke mit praxisnahen Handlungsempfehlungen und bieten zusätzliche Ressourcen für eine vertiefende Auseinandersetzung. Die Zielgruppe umfasst Forschende, Studierende, Data Stewards und Lehrende, die einen leichten Einstieg in die Anwendung der FAIR- und CARE-Prinzipien suchen.
Additional file 9 of Effect of sequentially fed high protein, hydrolyzed protein, and high fiber diets on the fecal microbiota of healthy dogs: a cross-over study
Creators: name: Martínez-López, Lina María
name: Pepper, Amy
name: Pilla, Rachel
name: Woodward, Andrew P.
name: Suchodolski, Jan S.
name: Mansfield, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 9: Table S3. Hierarchical Dirichlet regression model values of the (A) ‘predicted’ and (B) ‘fitted’ interval plots at phylum level.
title: Zweite Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang „Erziehungswissenschaft" und den „Zwei-Fächer-Bachelorstudiengang" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät für Geistes- und Erziehungswissenschaften
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 6
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1041
title: Student responses as a function of teacher questions: A video study on case based learning in medical education
Creators: name: Gartmeier, Martin
name: Pfurtscheller, Theresa
name: Hapfelmeier, Alexander
name: Grünewald, Marc
name: Häusler, Janina
name: Seidel, Tina
name: Berberat, Pascal Oliver
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Case based learning (CBL) is a highly interactive teaching format widely used in medical education (e.g. [ref:4]). The present study analyses the interaction between teachers and students in CBL. We focus the research question how different characteristics of clinical teacher questions (open[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Additional file 5 of Chlamydia pecorum detection in aborted and stillborn lambs from Western Australia
Creators: name: Clune, Tom
name: Besier, Shane
name: Hair, Sam
name: Hancock, Serina
name: Lockwood, Amy
name: Thompson, Andrew
name: Jelocnik, Martina
name: Jacobson, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5. Cause of lamb death identified at necropsy.
title: Besonderer Teil der Prüfungsordnung für den Studiengang „Bioingenieurwesen" mit dem Abschluss "Bachelor of Science" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät für Maschinenbau
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 4
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 882
Future constraints on the gravitational slip with the mass profiles of galaxy clusters
Creators: name: Pizzuti, Lorenzo
name: Saltas, Ippocratis D.
name: Casas, Santiago
name: Amendola, Luca
name: Biviano, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gravitational slip parameter is an important discriminator between large classes of gravity theories at cosmological and astrophysical scales. In this work we use a combination of simulated information of galaxy cluster mass profiles, inferred by Strong+Weak lensing analyses and by the study of the dynamics of the cluster member galaxies, to reconstruct the gravitational slip parameter $η$ and predict the accuracy with which it can be constrained with current and future galaxy cluster surveys. Performing a full-likelihood statistical analysis, we show that galaxy cluster observations can constrain $η$ down to the percent level already with a few tens of clusters. We discuss the significance of possible systematics, and show that the cluster masses and numbers of galaxy members used to reconstruct the dynamics mass profile have a mild effect on the predicted constraints.
description: 18 pages plus references, 8 Figures
Additional file 8 of Effect of sequentially fed high protein, hydrolyzed protein, and high fiber diets on the fecal microbiota of healthy dogs: a cross-over study
Creators: name: Martínez-López, Lina María
name: Pepper, Amy
name: Pilla, Rachel
name: Woodward, Andrew P.
name: Suchodolski, Jan S.
name: Mansfield, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 8: Figure S6. The posterior estimated population mean of relative abundances at family level in diet sequence ACB and BCA. Top of the 20 most abundant families. Points are the posterior population mean. The bars are the 89% credible intervals. Inter-subject variation is not included. Baseline [high-protein] (diet C), High-Fiber (diet B), Hydrolyzed (diet A) and Washout [high-protein] (diet C).
Initial data for superposed rotating black holes
Creators: name: Krivan, W.
name: Price, R. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard approach to initial data for both analytic and numerical computations of black hole collisions has been to use conformally-flat initial geometry. Among other advantages, this choice allows the simple superposition of holes with arbitrary mass, location and spin. The conformally flat restriction, however, is inappropriate to the study of Kerr holes, for which the standard constant-time slice is not conformally flat. Here we point out that for axisymmetric arrangements of rotating holes, a nonconformally flat form of the 3-geometry can be chosen which allows fairly simple superposition of Kerr holes with arbitrary mass and spin. We present initial data solutions representing locally Kerr holes at large separation, and representing rotating holes close enough so that outside a common horizon the spacetime geometry is a perturbation of a single Kerr hole.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
title: Besonderer Teil der Prüfungsordnung für den Studiengang „Wirtschaftsingenieurwesen Maschinenbau“ mit dem Abschluss “Bachelor of Science“ an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät für Maschinenbau und Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 4
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 881
Additional file 7 of Effect of sequentially fed high protein, hydrolyzed protein, and high fiber diets on the fecal microbiota of healthy dogs: a cross-over study
Creators: name: Martínez-López, Lina María
name: Pepper, Amy
name: Pilla, Rachel
name: Woodward, Andrew P.
name: Suchodolski, Jan S.
name: Mansfield, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 7: Figure S5. The posterior estimated population mean of relative abundances at phylum level in diet sequence ACB and BCA. Points are the posterior population mean. The bars are the 89% credible intervals. Inter-subject variation is not included. Baseline [high-protein] (diet C), High-Fiber (diet B), Hydrolyzed (diet A) and Washout [high-protein] (diet C).
title: Änderung der Geschäftsordnung des Hochschulrates der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Geschäftsstelle des Präsidiums
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Geschäftsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1040
Atomic and Ionized Microstructures in the Diffuse Interstellar Medium
Creators: name: Stanimirovic, Snezana
name: Zweibel, Ellen G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been known for half a century that the interstellar medium (ISM) of our Galaxy is structured on scales as small as a few hundred km, more than 10 orders of magnitude smaller than typical ISM structures and energy input scales. In this review we focus on neutral and ionized structures on spatial scales of a few to ~10^4 Astronomical Units (AU) which appear to be highly overpressured, as these have the most important role in the dynamics and energy balance of interstellar gas: the Tiny Scale Atomic Structure (TSAS) and Extreme Scattering Events (ESEs) as the most over-pressured example of the Tiny Scale Ionized Structures (TSIS). We review observational results and highlight key physical processes at AU scales. We present evidence for and against microstructures as part of a universal turbulent cascade and as discrete structures, and review their association with supernova remnants, the Local Bubble, and bright stars. We suggest a number of observational and theoretical programs that could clarify the nature of AU structures. TSAS and TSIS probe spatial scales in the range of what is expected for turbulent dissipation scales, therefore are of key importance for constraining exotic and not-well understood physical processes which have implications for many areas of astrophysics. The emerging picture is one in which a magnetized, turbulent cascade, driven hard by a local energy source and acting jointly with phenomena such as thermal instability, is the source of these microstructures.
description: Paper published in 2018 Annual Review of Astronomy & Astrophysics. 51 pages. Please use the final PDF file: http://www.annualreviews.org/eprint/JsAxq3hEFMUHm6NEBdum/full/10.1146/annurev-astro-081817-051810
Bythinella istoka Glöer & Pešić 2014, n. sp.
Creators: name: Glöer, Peter
name: Pešić, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Bythinellidae
Bythinella
Bythinella istoka

description: Bythinella istoka n. sp.
(Figs. 11­ 13)
 Type series. Holotype (ZMH 79886): Shell height 2.8 mm, shell width 1.6 mm; Kosovo, Istok town, spring Vrelo, leg. Berlajolli. Paratypes (ZMH 79887): 10 ex.; 17 ex. coll. Glöer, same data and locality as holotype.
 Locus typicus. Kosovo, Istok town, spring Vrelo, 42°46'29.6"N, 20°23'58.1"E.
 Etymology. Named after the town (Istok) where the species was found.
 Description
 Shell: Shell whitish, cylindrical, its 4.5 whorls slightly convex, with a deep suture. The first two whorls small in height, the other whorls are fast growing. Surface silky and finely striated. Apex obtuse, umbilicus closed. Aperture oval, its top angled, periostome thickened at the columella. Shell height 2.7­ 2.8 mm, width 1.5–1.6 mm, height aperture/shell ratio 0.46.
 Soft body. The mantle is black, the head is greyish with a dark stripe from eye to eye. Penis shorter than penial appendix. The flagellum is long, attenuated proximally.
 Differentiating features. Bythinella istoka n. sp. can be distinguished from the other species of this genus from the Western Balkan by the first two whorls, which are small in height. The similar shape of the first two whorls is found in B. taraensis, but the shell of the latter species is broader (1.8­ 1.9 mm vs. 1.5­ 1.6 mm in Bythinella istoka n. sp.) by nearly the same shell’s height. In addition B. taraensis differs by the flagellum which is longer, and thin along the entire length.
 Distribution. Kosovo; known only from the type locality (Fig. 15).
description: Published as part of Glöer, Peter & Pešić, Vladimir, 2014, Two new species of the genusBythinella Moquin-Tandon, 1856 (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Hydrobiidae) from the Western Balkan Peninsula), pp. 249-255 in Ecologica Montenegrina 1 (4) on pages 252-253
title: Klinische Umweltmedizin – ein abwechslungsreiches Fach für Studierende der Humanmedizin? Prozessbegleitung des Querschnittsbereiches Klinische Umweltmedizin an der Medizinischen Fakultät Leipzig
Creators: name: Blume, Philipp
name: Schock, Bettina
name: Chaberny, Iris F.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Das Lehre-Team des Instituts für Hygiene, Krankenhaushygiene und Umweltmedizin ist sehr an der Weiterentwicklung der Lehrveranstaltung (LV) des Querschnittbereichs (QSB) Klinische Umweltmedizin für Studierende der Humanmedizin an der Medizinischen Fakultät der Universität Leipzig[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
title: Geschäftsordnung der Arbeitsgruppe Schule-Uni
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Geschäftsstelle des Präsidiums
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Geschäftsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1039
title: Was macht gute Lehre in der Medizin aus?
Creators: name: Rabe, Chantal
name: Egetenmeyer, Regina
name: König, Sarah
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Zielsetzung: Im Rahmen des Medizindidaktik-Trainings der Medizinischen Fakultät Würzburg können Dozierende der Medizin ihre eigene Lehrkompetenz verbessern. Dies trägt zum Auftrag der Fakultät in Kooperation mit der Medizindidaktik bei, die Qualität von Studium und Lehre[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
The relation between galaxy density and radio jet power for 1.4 GHz VLA selected AGN in Stripe 82
Creators: name: Kolwa, S.
name: Jarvis, M. J.
name: McAlpine, K.
name: Heywood, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) L-band (1-2 GHz) survey covering $\sim100$\,deg$^2$ of the Stripe 82 field, we have obtained a catalogue of 2716 radio AGN. For these AGN, we investigate the impact of galaxy density on 1.4 GHz radio luminosity ($L_{1.4}$). We determine their close environment densities using the surface density parameter, $Σ_N,$ for $N=2$ and $N=5,$ which we bin by redshift to obtain a pseudo-3D galaxy density measure. Matching the radio AGN to sources without radio detections in terms of redshift, $K-$band magnitude and ($g-K$)-colour index, we obtain samples of control galaxies and determine whether radio AGN environments differ from this general population. Our results indicate that the environmental density of radio AGN and their radio luminosity are not correlated up to $z$ $\sim0.8$, over the luminosity range $10^{23} < (L_{1.4} / $W~Hz$^{-1}) < 10^{26}$. We also find that, when using a control sample matched in terms of redshift, $K-$band magnitude and colour, environments of radio AGN are similar to those of the control sample but with an excess of overdense regions in which radio AGN are more prevalent. Our results suggest that the $<1$ Mpc-scale galaxy environment plays some role in determining whether a galaxy produces a radio AGN. The jet power, however, does not correlate with environment. From this, we infer that secular processes e.g. accretion flows of cold gas to the central black-hole are more critical in fuelling radio AGN activity than radio jet power.
description: Accepted by MNRAS on 03 November 2018
Raman solitons in transient SRS
Creators: name: Boiti, M.
name: Caputo, J-G.
name: Leon, J.
name: Pempinelli, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the observation of Raman solitons on numerical simulations of transient stimulated Raman scattering (TSRS) with small group velocity dispersion. The theory proceeds with the inverse scattering transform (IST) for initial-boundary value problems and it is shown that the explicit theoretical solution obtained by IST for a semi-infinite medium fits strikingly well the numerical solution for a finite medium. We understand this from the rapid decrease of the medium dynamical variable (the potential of the scattering theory). The spectral transform reflection coefficient can be computed directly from the values of the input and output fields and this allows to see the generation of the Raman solitons from the numerical solution. We confirm the presence of these nonlinear modes in the medium dynamical variable by the use of a discrete spectral analysis.
description: LaTex file, to appear in Inverse Problems
Additional file 4 of Chlamydia pecorum detection in aborted and stillborn lambs from Western Australia
Creators: name: Clune, Tom
name: Besier, Shane
name: Hair, Sam
name: Hancock, Serina
name: Lockwood, Amy
name: Thompson, Andrew
name: Jelocnik, Martina
name: Jacobson, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4. Lamb mortality (birth to marking) for lambs born to primiparous ewes in Western Australia.
Chandra temperature and metallicity maps of the Perseus cluster core
Creators: name: Schmidt, R. W.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Sanders, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present temperature and metallicity maps of the Perseus cluster core obtained with the Chandra X-ray Observatory. We find an overall temperature rise from ~3.0 keV in the core to ~5.5 keV at 120 kpc and a metallicity profile that rises slowly from ~0.5 solar to ~0.6 solar inside 60 kpc, but drops to \~0.4 solar at 120 kpc. Spatially resolved spectroscopy in small cells shows that the temperature distribution in the Perseus cluster is not symmetrical. There is a wealth of structure in the temperature map on scales of ~10 arcsec (5.2 kpc) showing swirliness and a temperature rise that coincides with a sudden surface brightness drop in the X-ray image. We obtain a metallicity map of the Perseus cluster core and find that the spectra extracted from the two central X-ray holes as well as the western X-ray hole are best-fit by gas with higher temperature and higher metallicity than is found in the surroundings of the holes. A spectral deprojection analysis suggests, however, that this is due to a projection effect; for the northern X-ray hole we find tight limits on the presence of an isothermal component in the X-ray hole, ruling out volume-filling X-ray gas with temperatures below 11 keV at 3 sigma.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures; accepted for publication in MNRAS; colour version of figure 6 also included
Additional file 6 of Effect of sequentially fed high protein, hydrolyzed protein, and high fiber diets on the fecal microbiota of healthy dogs: a cross-over study
Creators: name: Martínez-López, Lina María
name: Pepper, Amy
name: Pilla, Rachel
name: Woodward, Andrew P.
name: Suchodolski, Jan S.
name: Mansfield, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 6: Table S2. List of ingredients commercial diets.
title: Änderung der Beitragsordnung der Studierendenschaft der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Studierendenschaft
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 880
How is the local-scale gravitational instability influenced by the surrounding large-scale structure formation?
Creators: name: Takada, Masahiro
name: Futamase, Toshifumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop the formalism to investigate the relation between the evolution of the large-scale (quasi) linear structure and that of the small-scale nonlinear structure in Newtonian cosmology within the Lagrangian framework. In doing so, we first derive the standard Friedmann expansion law using the averaging procedure over the present horizon scale. Then the large-scale (quasi) linear flow is defined by averaging the full trajectory field over a large-scale domain, but much smaller than the horizon scale. The rest of the full trajectory field is supposed to describe small-scale nonlinear dynamics. We obtain the evolution equations for the large-scale and small-scale parts of the trajectory field. These are coupled to each other in most general situations. It is shown that if the shear deformation of fluid elements is ignored in the averaged large-scale dynamics, the small-scale dynamics is described by Newtonian dynamics in an effective Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) background with a local scale factor. The local scale factor is defined by the sum of the global scale factor and the expansion deformation of the averaged large-scale displacement field. This means that the evolution of small-scale fluctuations is influenced by the surrounding large-scale structure through the modification of FRW scale factor. The effect might play an important role in the structure formation scenario. Furthermore, it is argued that the so-called {\it optimized} or {\it truncated} Lagrangian perturbation theory is a good approximation in investigating the large-scale structure formation up to the quasi nonlinear regime, even when the small-scale fluctuations are in the non-linear regime.
description: 15pages, Accepted for publication in Gravitation and General Relativity
Additional file 4: of eIF4B and eIF4H mediate GR production from expanded G4C2 in a Drosophila model for C9orf72-associated ALS
Creators: name: Goodman, Lindsey
name: Prudencio, Mercedes
name: Ananth Srinivasan
name: Rifai, Olivia
name: Lee, Virginia
name: Petrucelli, Leonard
name: Bonini, Nancy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Table S4. Patient samples. (PDF 34 kb)
Additional file 3 of Chlamydia pecorum detection in aborted and stillborn lambs from Western Australia
Creators: name: Clune, Tom
name: Besier, Shane
name: Hair, Sam
name: Hancock, Serina
name: Lockwood, Amy
name: Thompson, Andrew
name: Jelocnik, Martina
name: Jacobson, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3. Primer/probe final concentrations, sequences and cycling conditions for diagnostic PCRs performed during this study.
Cobelura howdenorum Corbett 2004
Creators: name: Monné, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Cobelura
Cobelura howdenorum

description: 2. Cobelura howdenorum Corbett, 2004
Type locality — Colombia, Norte de Santander: 25 km S Chinacota. (MNRJ). Distribution — Colombia.
 Cobelura howdenorum Corbett, 2004: 280, fig. 3.
description: Published as part of Monné, Miguel A., 2005, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae, pp. 1-760 in Zootaxa 1023 (1) on pages 1-760, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.946.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5049553
title: Geschäftsordnung des Rats der dezentralen Gleichstellungsbeauftragten
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Geschäftsstelle des Präsidiums
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Geschäftsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 879
Gliding dislocations in a driven vortex lattice
Creators: name: Scheidl, Stefan
name: Vinokur, Valerii
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of dislocations in a two-dimensional vortex lattice is studied in the presence of a pinning potential and a transport current. In a vortex lattice drifting with velocity $v$ a glide velocity $V_d$ of the dislocation with respect to the vortex lattice is found to decay like $V_d \sim v^{-4}$ for large drive. From this result the velocity for the crossover between a regime of coherent elastic motion and a regime of incoherent plastic motion of vortices is estimated.
description: 4 pages Revtex
Unified theory of thermal transport in crystals and disordered solids
Creators: name: Simoncelli, Michele
name: Marzari, Nicola
name: Mauri, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Crystals and glasses exhibit fundamentally different heat conduction mechanisms: the periodicity of crystals allows for the excitation of propagating vibrational waves that carry heat, as first discussed by Peierls; in glasses, the lack of periodicity breaks Peierls' picture and heat is mainly carried by the coupling of vibrational modes, often described by a harmonic theory introduced by Allen and Feldman. Anharmonicity or disorder are thus the limiting factors for thermal conductivity in crystals or glasses; hitherto, no transport equation has been able to account for both. Here, we derive such equation, resulting in a thermal conductivity that reduces to the Peierls and Allen-Feldman limits, respectively, in anharmonic-and-ordered or harmonic-and-disordered solids, while also covering the intermediate regimes where both effects are relevant. This approach also solves the long-standing problem of accurately predicting the thermal properties of crystals with ultralow or glass-like thermal conductivity, as we show with an application to a thermoelectric material representative of this class.
description: 10 pages (4 main text + 6 methods), 3 figures (2 main text + 1 Methods)
Probabilistische Planungsverfahren für die deflektometrische Oberflächeninspektion
Creators: name: Roschani, Masoud
Publisher: name: KIT Scientific Publishing
Year: 2019
Subjects: Deflektometrie
Sensoreinsatzplanung
Gauß-Prozess
spiegelnde Oberflächen
Inspektion
deflectometry
sensor planning
gaussian process
specular surfaces
inspection

description: Bei der optischen Inspektion von spiegelnden Oberflächen wird die Deflektometrie eingesetzt. Mittels eines robotergeführten Sensorkopfes können auch Oberflächen untersucht werden, für die der Messbereich des Sensors zu klein ist, indem mehrerer Messungen mit unterschiedlichen Konfigurationen ausgeführt werden. Diese Arbeit untersucht das Problem der automatisierten Bestimmung optimaler Konfigurationen für eine vollständige Oberflächeninspektion mittels probabilistischer Planungsverfahren.