cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tachyonic Kink and Lump-like Solutions in Superstring Field Theory
Creators: name: Ohmori, Kazuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a kink solution on a non-BPS D-brane using Berkovits' formulation of superstring field theory in the level truncation scheme. The tension of the kink reproduces 95% of the expected BPS D-brane tension. We also find a lump-like solution which is interpreted as a kink--antikink pair, and investigate some of its properties. These results may be considered as successful tests of Berkovits' superstring field theory combined with the modified level truncation scheme.
description: 31 pages, 7 figures. v2: An error in eq.(46) has been corrected
Land cover and land use classification performance of machine learning algorithms in a boreal landscape using Sentinel-2 data
Creators: name: Abdi, Abdulhakim Mohamed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: In recent years, the data science and remote sensing communities have started to align due to user-friendly programming tools, access to high-end consumer computing power, and the availability of free satellite data. In particular, publicly available data from the European Space Agency’s Sentinel missions have been used in various remote sensing applications. However, there is a lack of studies that utilize these data to assess the performance of machine learning algorithms in complex boreal landscapes. In this article, I compare the classification performance of four non-parametric algorithms: support vector machines (SVM), random forests (RF), extreme gradient boosting (Xgboost), and deep learning (DL). The study area chosen is a complex mixed-use landscape in south-central Sweden with eight land-cover and land-use (LCLU) classes. The satellite imagery used for the classification were multi-temporal scenes from Sentinel-2 covering spring, summer, autumn and winter conditions. Using stratified random sampling, each LCLU class was allocated 1477 samples, which were divided into training (70%) and evaluation (30%) subsets. Accuracy was assessed through metrics derived from an error matrix, but primarily overall accuracy was used in allocating algorithm hierarchy. A two-proportion Z-test was used to compare the proportions of correctly classified pixels of the algorithms and a McNemar’s chi-square test was used to compare class-wise predictions. The results show that the highest overall accuracy was produced by support vector machines (0.758 ± 0.017), closely followed by extreme gradient boosting (0.751 ± 0.017), random forests (0.739 ± 0.018), and finally deep learning (0.733 ± 0.0023). The Z-test comparison of classifiers showed that a third of algorithm pairings were statistically different. On a class-wise basis, McNemar’s test results showed that 62% of class-wise predictions were significant from one another at the 5% level or less. Variable importance metrics show that nearly half of the top twenty Sentinel-2 bands belonged to the red edge (25%) and shortwave infrared (23%) portions of the electromagnetic spectrum, and were dominated by scenes from spring (38%) and summer (40%). The results are discussed within the scope of recent studies involving machine learning and Sentinel-2 data and key knowledge gaps identified. The article concludes with recommendations for future research.
Bioassay-guided fractionation and identification of antidiabetic compounds from the rind of Punica Granatum Var. nana
Creators: name: Kadriya S. El Deeb
name: Eid, Hanaa H.
name: Ali, Zeinab Y.
name: Shams, Manal M.
name: Aliaa M. Elfiky
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology

description: This study aimed to evaluate the antidiabetic potential of the rind of Punica granatum var. nana. Acute oral toxicity test revealed the safety profile of its ethanolic extract. The extract was administered at 200 mg/kg b.wt to streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Serum diagnostic markers of diabetes (insulin, glucose and glycated hemoglobin), inflammatory mediators (tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-6, and nitric oxide), and oxidative stress (total antioxidant capacity and reduced glutathione and malondialdehyde) were assayed. The ethanolic extract was further fractionated and assessed for the aforementioned bioactivities at two different doses (100 and 200 mg/kg b.wt). The results revealed that the ethyl acetate fraction of rind exhibited the highest activities. Using different chromatographic techniques, four compounds were isolated and identified as rutin, gallic acid, nictoflorin, and tulipanin. In conclusion: The ethyl acetate fraction of the rind of Punica granatum var. nana may provide a potential therapeutic approach for hyperglycemia.
[Chère Jacqueline : Merci et merci par votre lettre chaleureuse]
Creators: name: Nivaria, Tejera
name: Tejera, Nivaria
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Festival d’été de Rennes 1991 - ‘’Les Tombées de la Nuit’’

description: Destinataire : Resmond, Jacqueline
description: L’autrice la remercie pour avoir interprété ses textes (‘’Somnambule du soleil’’ et ‘’Fuir de la spirale’’) durant les trois jours du Festival d’été de Rennes 1991 - ‘’Les Tombées de la Nuit’’, et développe sur le sujet. Elle lui demande si elle a proposé son spectacle à France Culture. Elle la prie de lui envoyé son exemplaire de ‘’Fuir la spirale’’ pour le dédicacer.
description: La autora le agradece por haber interpretado sus textos (''Sonámbula del sol'' y ''Huir de la espiral'') durante los tres días del Festival de verano de Rennes 1991 - ''Las caídas de la noche'', y desarrolla sobre el tema. Le pregunta si ha propuesto su espectáculo a France Culture. Le ruega que le envíe su ejemplar de ''Huir de la espiral'' para firmarlo.
description: Note : Nombreuses annotations manuscrites de N. Tejera.
description: Source: NT-AB-1991-08-00
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Universal quantum computation using only projective measurement, quantum memory, and preparation of the 0 state
Creators: name: Nielsen, Michael A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: What resources are universal for quantum computation? In the standard model, a quantum computer consists of a sequence of unitary gates acting coherently on the qubits making up the computer. This paper shows that a very different model involving only projective measurements, quantum memory, and the ability to prepare the |0> state is also universal for quantum computation. In particular, no coherent unitary dynamics are involved in the computation.
description: 4 pages
[Premio Bartolomé March a la Crítica – Bases]
Creators: name: Fondation Bartolomé March
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Prix
Critique littéraire

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria
description: Dépliant comportant le règlement pour concourir au Prix Bartolomé March de la Critique.
description: Folleto con el reglamento para competir al Premio Bartolomé March de la Crítica.
description: Note : Date recueillie sur le cachet de la poste de l’enveloppe. Cette dernière comporte de nombreuses notes manuscrites au recto.
description: Source: NT-AB-2001-04-26
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Holography of charges in gauge theories
Creators: name: Julia, B. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this short review we compare the rigid Noether charges to topological gauge charges. One important extension is that one should consider each boundary component of spacetime independently. The argument that relates bulk charges to surface terms can be adapted to the perfect fluid situation where one can recognise the helicity and enstrophies as Noether charges. More generally a forcing procedure that increases for instance any Noether charge is demonstrated. In the gauge theory situation, the key idea can be summarized by one sentence: ``go to infinity and stay there''. A new variational formulation of Einstein's gravity is given that allows for local GL(D,R) invariance. The a priori indeterminacy of the Noether charges is emphasized and a covariant ansatz due to S. Silva for the surface charges of gauge theories is analysed, it replaces the (non-covariant) Regge-Teitelboim procedure.
description: 5p. to appear in Proceedings of the D.V. Volkov Memorial conference Kharkov 2000 ed. D. Sorokin et al
Mesochorus boreomontanus SCHWENKE 1999
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Mesochorus
Mesochorus boreomontanus

description: Mesochorus boreomontanus SCHWENKE, 1999
M a t e r i a l: H 4-5: 1♀ 25.VIII-4.IX.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1483, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Parus dresseri subsp. longirostris Kleinschmidt 1897
Creators: name: Pachycephalidae
name: Aegithalidae
name: Remizidae
name: Paridae
name: Sittidae
name: Neosittidae
name: Certhiidae
name: Rhabdornithidae
name: Climacteridae
name: Dicaeidae
name: Pardalotidae
name: Nectariniidae, And
name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Paridae
Parus
Parus dresseri
Parus dresseri longirostris kleinschmidt

description: Parus dresseri longirostris Kleinschmidt
 Parus dresseri longirostris Kleinschmidt, 1897: 65 (Latour).
 Now Poecile palustris palustris (Linnaeus, 1758). See Hartert, 1905d: 373, Snow, 1967c: 72, and Gosler and Clement, 2007: 711–712.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 455879, female immature, collected at Latour, 45.32N, 02.42E (Times Atlas), Auvergne, France on 3 August 1857, by Léon Olphe-Galliard (Kleinschmidt no. 36). From the C.L. Brehm Collection, via the Rothschild Collection.
 COMMENTS: In the original description, Kleinschmidt considered longirostris a manuscript name of Brehm’s and he had two specimens from the Brehm Collection bearing this name, written by Brehm. Kleinschmidt (1897: 65) gave the numbers 36 and 37 to these specimens, incorrectly transcribing the collecting dates as 1851 instead of 1857. On p. 96 of the same publication, he listed his number 36 as the type of longirostris; and the label bearing the number 36 is marked ‘‘ Typus von P. longirostris ’’ and initialed by Kleinschmidt. It bears a Rothschild type label although Hartert did not list it in any of the Rothschild type lists.
 Kleinschmidt included in his type series a second specimen from the Brehm Collection, his number 37, paratype AMNH 455880, male, Loire, 10 September 1857 (marked ‘‘Cotypus von longirostris’’ and initialed by Kleinschmidt), and other specimens from his own collection from the region of the Rhein, which are also paratypes.
description: Published as part of Pachycephalidae, Aegithalidae, Remizidae, Paridae, Sittidae, Neosittidae, Certhiidae, Rhabdornithidae, Climacteridae, Dicaeidae, Pardalotidae, Nectariniidae, And & Lecroy, Mary, 2010, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 8. Passeriformes:, pp. 1-178 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2010 (333) on page 66
How effective are fact-checks in Pakistan and who engages with them?
Creators: name: Ejaz, Waqas
name: Altay, Sacha
name: Ittefaq, Muhammad
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: For fact-checks to be effective, they must first and foremost reach their intended audience. Yet, little is known about what determines engagement with fact-checks and how to enhance their reach. We conducted a pre-registered online survey experiment in Pakistan (N participants = 302, N observations = 1208) investigating the effectiveness of fact-checking, and the determinants of engagement with fact-checks and misinformation. We found that fact-checking reduced misperceptions, especially among the most misinformed. Trust was an important moderator of the effectiveness of fact-checking and of engagement with both the fact-checks and misinformation. For instance, fact-checks were more effective among participants who trust the news the most and least effective among participants who trust social media the most. Participants more concerned about misinformation were more likely to like and share fact-checks on social media. Understanding and promoting engagement with factual corrections on social media is a pressing challenge to increase the quality of our information ecosystem.
Matrix model with manifest general coordinate invariance
Creators: name: Azuma, Takehiro
name: Kawai, Hikaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a formulation of a matrix model which manifestly possesses the general coordinate invariance when we identify the large $N$ matrices with differential operators. In order to build a matrix model which has the local Lorentz invariance, we investigate how the $so(9,1)$ Lorentz symmetry and the $u(N)$ gauge symmetry are mixed together. We first analyze the bosonic part of the model, and we find that the Einstein gravity is reproduced in the classical low-energy limit. And we present a proposal to build a matrix model which has ${\cal N}=2$ SUSY and reduces to the type IIB supergravity in the classical low-energy limit.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures (V5) some explanation added. (V6) some typos corrected. To appear in Phys. Lett. B
Additional file 5 of Genetic mapping and candidate gene identification of BoGL5, a gene essential for cuticular wax biosynthesis in broccoli
Creators: name: Han, Fengqing
name: Huang, Jingjing
name: Xie, Qi
name: Liu, Yumei
name: Fang, Zhiyuan
name: Yang, Limei
name: Zhuang, Mu
name: Zhang, Yangyong
name: Lv, Honghao
name: Wang, Yong
name: Ji, Jialei
name: Li, Zhansheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S2. Full-length gels showing the RT-PCR results of BoCER2 and AtActin. The corresponding cropped gels were shown in Fig. 4.
Monolithic shape-programmable dielectric liquid crystal elastomer actuators
Creators: name: Davidson, Zoey S.
name: Shahsavan, Hamed
name: Aghakhani, Amirreza
name: Guo, Yubing
name: Hines, Lindsey
name: Xia, Yu
name: Yang, Shu
name: Sitti, Metin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Macroscale robotic systems have demonstrated great capabilities of high speed, precise, and agile functions. However, the ability of soft robots to perform complex tasks, especially in centimeter and millimeter scale, remains limited due to the unavailability of fast, energy-efficient soft actuators that can programmably change shape. Here, we combine desirable characteristics from two distinct active materials: fast and efficient actuation from dielectric elastomers and facile shape programmability from liquid crystal elastomers into a single shape changing electrical actuator. Uniaxially aligned monoliths achieve strain rates over 120%/s with energy conversion efficiency of 20% while moving loads over 700 times the actuator weight. The combined actuator technology offers unprecedented opportunities towards miniaturization with precision, efficiency, and more degrees of freedom for applications in soft robotics and beyond.
title: New methods to assess the performance of structural joints with microstructures
Creators: name: Marulli, Maria Rosaria
Publisher: name: IMT Alti Studi Lucca
Year: 2021

description: The reliability of structural joints plays a crucial role in our daily life since the most recent innovations in engineering and structural materials have exponentially increased the usage of advanced products, multi- components, and structures. Hence, it is necessary to introduce new methods to assess the bonding strengths of adhesive joints, especially in complex interfaces, as in the presence of micro-structured or rough surfaces, since the morphology of the interface highly influences the overall performance of a structural joint. The present thesis explores the role of complex interfaces and functional surfaces in the overall performance of multi-components products, intending to understand the mechanical phenomena that may take place at the interface between different materials, simply in contact or joined through an adhesive. Different topics have been analyzed through experimental and numerical analyses. The research deals with rough interface contact simulations proposing a novel multi-scale approach in the context of computational contact mechanics. Furthermore, the surface morphology influence on adhesive joints has been investigated through peeling tests and numerical models. Moreover, a computational framework for microstructured adhesives has been proposed. The final topic regards the failure simulation of bilayer structural joints with rubber-like materials.
[Chère Nivaria, cher Hanton, merci, l’année 2003 en s’est pas trop mal passée.]
Creators: name: Maurice, Nadeau
name: Nadeau, Maurice
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Vie personnelle
Amitié

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria / González, Antón
description: Présentation des vœux de Nouvelle Année.
description: Presentación de los deseos del Año Nuevo.
description: Note : Carte à en-tête avec son enveloppe : Maurice Nadeau. La Quinzaine Littéraire. 75004 Paris.
description: Source: NT-AB-2004-05-12
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
A comparison of the entanglement measures negativity and concurrence
Creators: name: Verstraete, Frank
name: Audenaert, Koenraad
name: Dehaene, Jeroen
name: De Moor, Bart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we investigate two different entanglement measures in the case of mixed states of two qubits. We prove that the negativity of a state can never exceed its concurrence and is always larger then $\sqrt{(1-C)^2+C^2}-(1-C)$ where $C$ is the concurrence of the state. Furthermore we derive an explicit expression for the states for which the upper or lower bound is satisfied. Finally we show that similar results hold if the relative entropy of entanglement and the entanglement of formation are compared.
[Querida Nivaria: Le escribí a Benoît Verhille para saber si había leído mi traducción]
Creators: name: François, Vallée
name: Vallée, François
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Édition
Traduction
‘’Trouver un autre nom à l’amour’’

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria
description: L’auteur l’informe avoir écrit à Benoît Verhille afin de connaître ses intentions concernant la publication de son texte. Il met en copie son message sous le sien. Dans ce message Verhille indique qu’il porte un fort intérêt à son travail, et que tout est fait pour publier ‘’Trouver un autre nom à l’amour’’. Il évoque le livre ‘’Le Ravin’’, qui n’a pas trouvé son public. Il dit être méfiant des libraires concernant le prochain livre à paraître, et développe sur le sujet. Il l’informe que tout est mis en œuvre pour publier ce prochain livre de Nivaria Tejera.
description: El autor le informa que ha escrito a Benoît Verhille para conocer sus intenciones con respecto a la publicación de su texto. Copia su mensaje debajo del suyo. En este mensaje Verhille indica que tiene un gran interés en su trabajo, y que se está haciendo todo lo posible para publicar ''Encontrar otro nombre al amor''. Menciona el libro ''Le Ravin'', que no ha encontrado su público. Él dice ser desconfiado de los libreros sobre el libro que se publicará, y desarrolla sobre el tema. Se está haciendo todo lo posible para publicar el próximo libro de Nivaria Tejera.
description: Note : Courriel de François Vallée, objet : Hola, adressé à Nivaria Tejera
description: Source: NT-AB-2013-09-25
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Mesochorus cacuminis SCHWENKE 1999
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Mesochorus
Mesochorus cacuminis

description: Mesochorus cacuminis SCHWENKE, 1999
M a t e r i a l: H 1: 1♀ 15-25. V, 2♀♀ 15-25. VI; H 3: 1♀ 23.V-4. VI.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Known from Austria and Germany, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1483, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Probing topological phases in waveguide superlattices
Creators: name: Longhi, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One-dimensional superlattices with modulated coupling constants show rich topological properties and tunable edge states. Beyond the dimeric case, probing the topological properties of superlattices is a challenge. Here we suggest a rather general method of bulk probing topological invariants in waveguide superlattices based on spatial displacement of discretized beams. A judiciously tailored initial beam excitation of the lattice, corresponding to superposition of Wannier functions, provides a direct measure of the band gap topological numbers. For a quadrimeric superlattice, a simple bulk probing method, which avoids Wannier states, is proposed to discriminate the existence of zero-energy topological edge states from non-topological ones
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Optics Letters
COBE-DMR constraints on the nonlinear coupling parameter: a wavelet based method
Creators: name: Cayon, L.
name: Martinez-Gonzalez, E.
name: Argueso, F.
name: Banday, A. J.
name: Gorski, K. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlinearity introduced in slow-roll inflation will produce weakly non-Gaussian CMB temperature fluctuations. We have simulated non-Gaussian large scale CMB maps (including COBE-DMR constraints) introducing an additional quadratic term in the gravitational potential.The amount of nonlinearity being controlled by the so called nonlinear coupling parameter f_{nl}. An analysis based on the Spherical Mexican Hat wavelet was applied to these and to the COBE-DMR maps. Skewness values obtained at several scales were combined into a Fisher discriminant. Comparison of the Fisher discriminant distributions obtained for different nonlinear coupling parameters with the COBE-DMR values, sets a constraint of abs(f_{nl})<1100 at the 68% confidence level. This new constraint being tighter than the one previously obtained by using the bispectrum by Komatsu et al. (2002).
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS
การฉ้อฉลในการเผยแพร่งานทางวิชาการ:กลโกงภายใต้วัฒนธรรม "เผยแพร่หรือแพ้พ่าย"
Creators: name: จิตติพร ฉายแสงมงคล
Publisher: name: มูลนิธิเครือข่ายเพื่อสังคมเป็นธรรม
Year: 2021
Subjects: academic fraud, publication ethics, citation manipulation, paper mills, predatory publisher.

description: วารสารความเป็นธรรมทางสังคมและความเหลื่อมล้ำ, 2, 1, 1-15
A 2D Parallel Triangle Counting Algorithm for Distributed-Memory Architectures
Creators: name: Tom, Ancy Sarah
name: Karypis, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Triangle counting is a fundamental graph analytic operation that is used extensively in network science and graph mining. As the size of the graphs that needs to be analyzed continues to grow, there is a requirement in developing scalable algorithms for distributed-memory parallel systems. To this end, we present a distributed-memory triangle counting algorithm, which uses a 2D cyclic decomposition to balance the computations and reduce the communication overheads. The algorithm structures its communication and computational steps such that it reduces its memory overhead and includes key optimizations that leverage the sparsity of the graph and the way the computations are structured. Experiments on synthetic and real-world graphs show that our algorithm obtains an average relative speedup that range between 3.24 and 7.22 out of 10.56 across the datasets using 169 MPI ranks over the performance achieved by 16 MPI ranks. Moreover, we obtain an average speedup of 10.2 times on comparison with previously developed distributed-memory parallel algorithms.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, 48th International Conference on Parallel Processing
ผลการแก้ไขปัญหาภาวะทุพโภชนาการในเด็กก่อนวัยเรียนโดยการให้นมกล่องเสริม: กรณีศึกษาพื้นที่อำเภออุ้มผาง จังหวัดตาก
Creators: name: วัลลีย์  คุณยศยิ่ง
Publisher: name: มูลนิธิเครือข่ายเพื่อสังคมเป็นธรรม
Year: 2021
Subjects: preschool children, milk, nutritional status, malnutrition, underweight.

description: วารสารความเป็นธรรมทางสังคมและความเหลื่อมล้ำ, 2, 1, 16-29
The Nucleosynthesis and Reaction Rates of Fluorine 19 ($^{19}F$) in the Sun
Creators: name: Mardini, Mohammad K.
name: Ershiadat, Nidal
name: Al-Wardat, Mashhoor A.
name: Taani, Ali A.
name: Ozdemir, Sergen
name: Al-Naimiy, Hamid
name: Khasawneh, Awni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the abundance of $^{19}F$ in the Sun through the nucleosynthesis scenario. In addition, we calculate the rate equations and reaction rates of the nucleosynthesis of $^{19}F$ at different temperature scale. Other important functions of this nucleosynthesis (nuclear partition function and statistical equilibrium conditions) are also obtained. The resulting stability of $^{19}F$ occurs at nucleus with A = 19 and Mass Excess= -1.4874 MeV. As a result, this will tend to a series of neutron captures and beta-decay until $^{19}F$ is produced. The reaction rate of $^{15}N$ ($α$, $γ$) $^{19}F$ was dominated by the contribution of three low-energy resonances, which enhanced the final $^{19}F$ abundance in the envelope.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:astro-ph/0407551 by other authors
Parus lugens Brehm
Creators: name: Pachycephalidae
name: Aegithalidae
name: Remizidae
name: Paridae
name: Sittidae
name: Neosittidae
name: Certhiidae
name: Rhabdornithidae
name: Climacteridae
name: Dicaeidae
name: Pardalotidae
name: Nectariniidae, And
name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Paridae
Parus
Parus lugens

description: Parus lugens Brehm
 Parus lugens Brehm, 1855: 243 (in Griechenland).
 Now Poecile lugubris lugens (Brehm, 1855). See Hartert, 1918a: 27, Snow, 1967c: 75, and Gosler and Clement, 2007: 711.
 LECTOTYPE: AMNH 455915 (Kleinschmidt no. 42), adult male, collected in Attica, Greece, in 1844, by Anton Lindermayer. From the C.L. Brehm Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
 COMMENTS: No type was designated in the original description, nor was there mention of the number of specimens available to Brehm. Hartert (1918a: 27) listed the above specimen as the type of lugens, thereby designating it the lectotype. It is the only Brehm specimen of this form from Greece that came to AMNH. Kleinschmidt (1897: 95–96) gave this specimen the number ‘‘42’’ and illustrated its bill, but did not discuss it further.
description: Published as part of Pachycephalidae, Aegithalidae, Remizidae, Paridae, Sittidae, Neosittidae, Certhiidae, Rhabdornithidae, Climacteridae, Dicaeidae, Pardalotidae, Nectariniidae, And & Lecroy, Mary, 2010, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 8. Passeriformes:, pp. 1-178 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2010 (333) on page 67
Wilson Loop and Dimensional Reduction in Non-Commutative Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Lee, Sunggeun
name: Sin, Sang-Jin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the AdS/CFT correspondence we study UV behavior of Wilson loops in various noncommutative gauge theories. We get an area law in most cases and try to identify its origin. In D3 case, we may identify the the origin as the D1 dominance over the D3: as we go to the boundary of the AdS space, the effect of the flux of the D3 charge is highly suppressed, while the flux due to the D1 charge is enhenced. So near the boundary the theory is more like a theory on D1 brane than that on D3 brane. This phenomena is closely related to the dimensional reduction due to the strong magnetic field in the charged particle in the magnetic field. The linear potential is not due to the confinement by IR effect but is the analogue of Coulomb's potential in 1+1 dimension.
description: v2: references added, v3:include comparison with hep-th/0010256. v4=v3(mailer error), v5= to appear in prD
Exchange Processes in a Multi-Phase ISM
Creators: name: Harfst, Stefan
name: Theis, Christian
name: Hensler, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new particle based code with a multi-phase description of the ISM implemented in order to follow the chemo-dynamical evolution of galaxies. The multi-phase ISM consists of clouds (sticky particles) and diffuse gas (SPH): Exchange of matter, energy and momentum is achieved by drag (due to ram pressure) and condensation or evaporation. Based on time scales we show that in Milky-Way-like galaxies the drag force is for molecular clouds only important, if their relative velocities exceed 100 km/s. For the mass exchange we find that clouds evaporate only if the temperature of the ambient gas is higher than one million Kelvin. At lower temperatures condensation takes place at time scales of the order of 1-10 Gyr.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures, to appear in "The Evolution of Galaxies II. Basic Building Blocks", 2001, eds. M. Sauvage et al
Mesochorus constrictus SCHWENKE 2002
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Mesochorus
Mesochorus constrictus

description: Mesochorus constrictus SCHWENKE, 2002
M a t e r i a l: H 3: 1♀ 5-15.VII, 1♀ 27.IX-6.X.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Only known from Poland, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1483, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Trade and stowaways: molecular evidence for human-mediated translocation of eastern skinks into the western Mediterranean: supplementary material
Creators: name: Bisbal-Chinesta, Josep Francesc
name: Tamar, Karin
name: Gálvez, Ángel
name: Albero, Luís
name: Vicent-Castelló, Pablo
name: Martín-Burgos, Laura
name: Alonso, Miguel
name: Sánchez, Rubén
name: Ortega, Carlos
name: Gómez, Antonio
name: Candel, David
name: Cervera, Miguel
name: Carranza, Salvador
name: Hugues-Alexandre Blain
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60299 Ecology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Human movements in the regions surrounding the Mediterranean Sea have caused a great impact in the composition of terrestrial fauna due to the introductions of several allochthonous species, intentionally or not. Reptiles are one of the groups where this anthropic impact is most evident, owing to the extensive intra-Mediterranean dispersals of recent chronologies. Chalcides ocellatus is a widespread skink with a natural distribution that covers almost the entire Mediterranean Basin. Two hypotheses have been proposed to explain its origin: natural dispersions and human translocations. Previous molecular data suggest the occurrence of a recent dispersal phenomenon across the Mediterranean Sea. In this study we present the first record of this species in the Iberian Peninsula, in Serra del Molar (South-east Spain). We combined molecular analyses and archaeological records to study the origin of this population. The molecular results indicate that the population is phylogenetically closely related to specimens from north-eastern Egypt and southern Red Sea. We suggest that the species arrived at the Iberian Peninsula most likely through human-mediated dispersal by using the trade routes. Between the Iron to Middle Ages, even now, the region surrounding Serra del Molar has been the destination of human groups and commercial goods of Egyptian origins, in which Chalcides ocellatus could have arrived as stowaways. The regional geomorphological evolution would have restricted its expansion out of Serra del Molar. These findings provide new data about the impact of human movements on faunal introductions and present new information relating to mechanisms of long-distance translocations.
การสื่อสารว่าด้วยความไม่เป็นธรรมทางสังคม
Creators: name: ธิติมา อุรพีพัฒนพงศ์
Publisher: name: มูลนิธิเครือข่ายเพื่อสังคมเป็นธรรม
Year: 2021
Subjects: Social change communication, Communication for social justice, Communication.

description: วารสารความเป็นธรรมทางสังคมและความเหลื่อมล้ำ, 2, 1, 30-51
Quantum metrics from the trace on full matrix algebras
Creators: name: Aguilar, Konrad
name: Brooker, Samantha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 46L89, 46L30, 58B34

description: We prove that, in the sense of the Gromov-Hausdorff propinquity, certain natural quantum metrics on the algebras of $n\times n$-matrices are separated by a positive distance when n is not prime.
description: 13 pages
[Entre todos esos displicentes comentarios pour la poubelle]
Creators: name: Nivaria, Tejera
name: Tejera, Nivaria
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Littérature
Ruíz de la Tejera, Carlos

description: Destinataire : Blanco, María Elena
description: Envoi d’un texte de Carlos Ruíz de la Tejera, intitulé ‘’Mi Habana’’.
description: Envío de un texto de Carlos Ruíz de la Tejera, titulado ''Mi Habana''.
description: Note : Courriel de Nivaria Tejera, aucun objet, adressé à María Elena Blanco.
description: Source: NT-AB-2014-08-23
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Assessing patterns of bird roadkills in a high Andean Ecuadorian national park
Creators: name: Aguilar, Juan M.
name: Nieto, Andrea
name: Espinoza, Nataly
name: Loja, Gabriela
name: Tinoco, Boris A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Animal mortality due to collisions with vehicles in roads are a major threat to biodiversity; however, there is still much to learn about this problem in the tropical Andes hot spot. We describe general patterns of bird mortality associated with the presence of a road that bisects Cajas National Park (CNP), in the southern high Andes of Ecuador. We use a published study of the abundance of species in the study area, and explored if there were particular ecological traits that predisposed species to collisions with vehicles. Roadkill data were gathered by collecting carcasses on 15 km of a main road that crosses páramo grasslands. Overall we found carcasses of 23 species. Bird mortality rate was four individuals per km per year. We found an association between roadkills and the abundance of species in areas close to the road. Moreover, forest species were less likely to be road-killed than species with other habitat preferences. Our results can be used to ameliorate roadkills in CNP and to raise concern on the direct effects of roads in the páramo of the Tropical Andes.
TiK-means: $K$-means clustering for skewed groups
Creators: name: Berry, Nicholas S.
name: Maitra, Ranjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $K$-means algorithm is extended to allow for partitioning of skewed groups. Our algorithm is called TiK-Means and contributes a $K$-means type algorithm that assigns observations to groups while estimating their skewness-transformation parameters. The resulting groups and transformation reveal general-structured clusters that can be explained by inverting the estimated transformation. Further, a modification of the jump statistic chooses the number of groups. Our algorithm is evaluated on simulated and real-life datasets and then applied to a long-standing astronomical dispute regarding the distinct kinds of gamma ray bursts.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures, to appear in Statistical Analysis and Data Mining - The ASA Data Science Journal
Optical and near-infrared observations of hard serendipitous Chandra sources
Creators: name: Crawford, C. S.
name: Gandhi, P.
name: Fabian, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have been carrying out a successful observational programme targeted at finding the highly obscured quasars that are thought to be the main contributors to the hard X-ray background. Out of 56 sources so far studied with optical and near-infrared imaging and spectroscopy, we have found three definite and a further twelve possible Type II quasars. Few sources show significant line emission, suggesting that the line photons are depleted by the large columns of obscuring matter. The redshift distribution of our sources shows a distinct peak at z~1. The broad-band colours and magnitudes of the optical/near-infrared counterparts indicate that the light in these bands is dominated by the continuum of a massive bright galaxy.
description: Astron. Nachr. in press, issue dedicated to the proceedings of the workshop "X-ray Surveys in the light of New Observatories", Sep. 2002, Santander, Spain
นโยบายบนฐานข้อมูลเชิงประจักษ์ในกระบวนการปฏิรูปประเทศไทย (พ.ศ. 2553 2556): การทวนสอบข้อจำกัดและอคติ
Creators: name: ชลนภา อนุกูล
Publisher: name: มูลนิธิเครือข่ายเพื่อสังคมเป็นธรรม
Year: 2021
Subjects: evidence based, policy, biases, reform, conflict.

description: วารสารความเป็นธรรมทางสังคมและความเหลื่อมล้ำ, 2, 1, 52-68
Renormalization by enforcing a symmetry
Creators: name: Slavnov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new renormalization scheme for theories with nontrivial internal symmetry is proposed. The scheme is regularization independent and respects the symmetry requirements.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, Latex
Hausdorff dimension of a set in the theory of continued fractions
Creators: name: Bakhtawar, Ayreena
name: Bos, Philip
name: Hussain, Mumtaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article we calculate the Hausdorff dimension of the set \begin{equation*} \mathcal{F}(Φ)=\left\{ x\in \lbrack 0,1):\begin{aligned}a_{n+1}(x)a_n(x) \geq Φ(n) \ {\rm for \ infinitely \ many \ } n\in \mathbb N \ {\rm and } \\ a_{n+1}(x)< Φ(n) \ {\rm for \ all \ sufficiently \ large \ } n\in \mathbb N \end{aligned}\right\} \end{equation*} where $Φ:\mathbb{N}\rightarrow (1,\infty)$ is any function with $\lim_{n\to \infty} Φ(n)=\infty.$ This in turn contributes to the metrical theory of continued fractions as well as gives insights about the set of Dirichlet non-improvable numbers.
description: 21 pages, preliminary version, any comments for improvements are appreciated
Mesochorus errabundus HARTIG 1838
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Mesochorus
Mesochorus errabundus

description: Mesochorus errabundus HARTIG, 1838
M a t e r i a l: H 1: 1♀ 23.V-4. VI, 1♀ 4-14. VI; H 4-5: 1♀ 15-25.VII, 1♀ 15-25.VIII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Germany and Norway, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on pages 1483-1484, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
ฟูโกต์กับลัทธิเสรีนิยมใหม่ การค้นหาในชีวิตภายหลังการเรียน
Creators: name: ศิววงศ์ สุขทวี
Publisher: name: มูลนิธิเครือข่ายเพื่อสังคมเป็นธรรม
Year: 2021
Subjects: ฟูโกต์, ลัทธิเสรีนิยมใหม่

description: วารสารความเป็นธรรมทางสังคมและความเหลื่อมล้ำ, 2, 1, 69-72
Quantum Measurement of a Single Spin using Magnetic Resonance Force Microscopy
Creators: name: Berman, G. P.
name: Borgonovi, F.
name: Chapline, G.
name: Gurvitz, S. A.
name: Hammel, P. C.
name: Pelekhov, D. V.
name: Suter, A.
name: Tsifrinovich, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single-spin detection is one of the important challenges facing the development of several new technologies, e.g. single-spin transistors and solid-state quantum computation. Magnetic resonance force microscopy with a cyclic adiabatic inversion, which utilizes a cantilever oscillations driven by a single spin, is a promising technique to solve this problem. We have studied the quantum dynamics of a single spin interacting with a quasiclassical cantilever. It was found that in a similar fashion to the Stern-Gerlach interferometer the quantum dynamics generates a quantum superposition of two quasiclassical trajectories of the cantilever which are related to the two spin projections on the direction of the effective magnetic field in the rotating reference frame. Our results show that quantum jumps will not prevent a single-spin measurement if the coupling between the cantilever vibrations and the spin is small in comparison with the amplitude of the radio-frequency external field.
description: 16 pages RevTeX including 4 figures
Antwort auf eine Umfrage für das "Biographische Schriftsteller-Lexikon der Gegenwart, 1882"
Creators: name: Corrodi, August
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1882

description: von Wilhelm August Corrodi
description: Stiftung Sammlung Karl Geigy-Hagenbach
description: Deutsch
description: Franz Bornmüller. - Biographisches Schriftsteller-Lexikon der Gegenwart von Franz Bornmüller, unter Mitwirkung namhafter Schriftsteller : Die bekanntesten Zeitgenossen auf dem Gebiet der Nationalliteratur aller Völker mit Angabe ihrer Werke. - Leipzig : Verlag des Bibliographischen Instituts, 1882, S. 151
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Mai 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln nni
The dynamics of S0 galaxies and their Tully-Fisher relation
Creators: name: Mathieu, Anne
name: Merrifield, Michael
name: Kuijken, Konrad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper investigates the detailed dynamical properties of a relatively homogeneous sample of disc-dominated S0 galaxies, with a view to understanding their formation, evolution and structure. By using high signal-to-noise ratio long-slit spectra of edge-on systems, we have been able to reconstruct the complete line-of-sight velocity distributions of stars along the galaxies' major axes. From these data, we have derived both model distribution functions (the phase density of their stars) and the approximate form of their gravitational potentials. The derived distribution functions are all consistent with these galaxies being simple disc systems, with no evidence for a complex formation history. Essentially no correlation is found between the characteristic mass scale-lengths and the photometric scale-lengths in these galaxies, suggesting that they are dark-matter dominated even in their inner parts. Similarly, no correlation is found between the mass scale-lengths and asymptotic rotation speed, implying a wide range of dark matter halo properties. By comparing their asymptotic rotation speeds with their absolute magnitudes, we find that these S0 galaxies are systematically offset from the Tully-Fisher relation for later-type galaxies. The offset in luminosity is what one would expect if star formation had been suddenly switched off a few Gyrs ago, consistent with a simple picture in which these S0s were created from ordinary later-type spirals which were stripped of their star-forming ISM when they encountered a dense cluster environment.
description: 8 pages, 16 figures, accepted by MNRAS