cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 59 Nr. 1 (1981)
title: Bd. 59 Nr. 1 (1981)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Germania : Anzeiger Der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission Des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2024

description: Spatial Archaeology...173-176
R. Brulet u. G. Moreau, La nécropole Mérovingienne «En Village» à Braives...168
Sándor Soproni, Der spätrömische Limes zwischen Esztergom und Szentendre...164-168
Ortolf Harl, Vindobona. Das römische Wien...162-164
Studies in the Romano-British Villa...158-161
P. T. Bidwell, The Legionary Bath-House and Basilica and Forum at Exeter...157-158
Howard Comfort, Notes on Roman Ceramic Archaeology 1928—1978...149-150
Katrin Roth-Rubi, Untersuchungen an den Krügen von Avenches...145-148
Dali Colls, Robert Etienne, Robert Lequément, Bernard Lion und Françoise Mayet, L’épave Port-Vendres II et le commerce de la Bétique a l’époque de Claude...139-143
Antonio Blanco Freijeiro, Mosaicos Romanos de Mérida / Antonio Blanco Freijeiro, Mosaicos Romanos de Itálica (I)...136-139
Michel Ponsich, Implantation rurale antique sur le Bas-Guadalquivir...134-136
Karl Peschel, Anfänge germanischer Besiedlung im Mittelgebirgsraum...121-130
Winrich Schwellnus, Wartberg-Gruppe und hessische Megalithik...105-108
Neue langobardische Viertelsiliquen...97-103
Ein spätrömischer Argonnen-TS-Brennständer aus Zülpich...95-96
Inhalt
Titelei
title: 01_0901
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Development of Intelligent Traffic Control System by Implementing Fuzzy-logic Controller in Labview and Measuring Vehicle Density by Image Processing Tool in Labview
Creators: name: Viral Patel
name: Maitri Patel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 91302 Automation and Control Engineering
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 90602 Control Systems, Robotics and Automation
subject: 99902 Engineering Instrumentation
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: we have described a whole new approach of rationalization of existing traffic control systems by means of Fuzzy logic based control system and Vision sensors based vehicle counting method. As Conventional traffic control systems are inefficient because they provide fixed time-delay though no vehicle is present in that lane. So it results in congestion of vehicles on the adjacent side. And it generates the Noise and Air pollution, which is undesirable and not favorable. In an Intelligent traffic control system (ITCS), vision sensors will measure the number of vehicles on arrival as well as on queue side, and fuzzy logic rule based system will provide the rational time-delay, which is dependent on vehicle density on both arrival and queue side. So it will give zero delays if no vehicle is present in that lane. So ITCS works with intelligence given by the Fuzzy logic system.
Addressing Sexual Harassment in the RMG Sector in Bangladesh: A Discussion of the Role of Stakeholders
Creators: name: Islam, Tarikul
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: Sexual harassment at work has been a critical issue in recent times. If the severity and consequences of the problem have not been the same, voluminous studies have documented the perseverance of the issue across various sectors around the world. This thesis particularly strives to focus on the readymade garments (RMG) industry in Bangladesh. It explores the recent development of state laws, resilience from different stakeholders, and overall fresh statistics with a view to outlining immediate future actions to address the issue of sexual harassment in the RMG sector in Bangladesh. While the thesis report acknowledges the development of state laws, combined and individual resistances from various stakeholders to some extent, it depicts the loopholes as the problem has been happening at an unthinkable rate. The thesis proposes that collective efforts should be taken to stop the crime: while the government might consider improving the design of the related laws, they might, more importantly, consider ensuring the implementation of the laws. The survivors' voices are reported to be suppressed by the perpetrators, even by the RMG facility authorities- survivors need assistance to be free to raise their voices. Designing and running a mandatory anti-harassment training program is identified as an immediate action. NGOs, INGOs, and feminist agencies might work to improve overall social attitudes and perceptions towards the issue; also, pushing the local manufacturers and foreign importers to show zero tolerance to the problem might prove a role of particular significance. Moreover, the thesis outlines future research directions.
ECO-FRIENDLY PEST CONTROL FOR THE CONTROL OF BROWN RUST DISEASE (HEMILEIA VASTARIX) ON DUKU LEAVES
Creators: name: ROBIATUN
name: DELIA YUSFARANI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pest Control, Leaf Rust, Duku Leaf,

description: Abstract

Rust disease is a group of plant diseases caused by fungi belonging to the race (order) Pucciniales. This disease is most clearly visible symptoms on the leaves, so it is called leaf rust. Symptoms are characterized by the appearance of reddish-brown spots on the leaves that get bigger and bigger. These spots are usually surrounded by yellow tissue due to chlorosis of leaves.  Several studies have proven that brown rust disease in plants, especially leaves, has a very bad impact on fruit yield. The purpose of this study is to study; (1) How does brown rust disease occur on duku leaves? (2) What is the environmentally friendly pest control model for the control of brown rust disease on duku leaves? Type of literature research with a qualitative descriptive approach and analysis with an inductive approach. The results showed that brown rust disease on duku leaves is a disease caused by Hemileia vastatrix fungi, fungi, bacteria and viruses. Environmentally friendly pest control for the control of brown rust disease on duku fruit leaves include; 1) Organic Pesticides, 2) Vegetable pesticides, 3) Integrated pest control, 4) Routine land use. With several environmentally friendly pest control models, pest control against all types of plant diseases, including spots or rust on plants and fruits, including brown rust on duku leaves, will be resolved in the long term without side effects or damage to plants and the environment
Development of Intelligent Traffic Control System by Implementing Fuzzy-logic Controller in Labview and Measuring Vehicle Density by Image Processing Tool in Labview
Creators: name: Viral Patel
name: Maitri Patel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 90602 Control Systems, Robotics and Automation
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 91302 Automation and Control Engineering
subject: 99902 Engineering Instrumentation
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: we have described a whole new approach of rationalization of existing traffic control systems by means of Fuzzy logic based control system and Vision sensors based vehicle counting method. As Conventional traffic control systems are inefficient because they provide fixed time-delay though no vehicle is present in that lane. So it results in congestion of vehicles on the adjacent side. And it generates the Noise and Air pollution, which is undesirable and not favorable. In an Intelligent traffic control system (ITCS), vision sensors will measure the number of vehicles on arrival as well as on queue side, and fuzzy logic rule based system will provide the rational time-delay, which is dependent on vehicle density on both arrival and queue side. So it will give zero delays if no vehicle is present in that lane. So ITCS works with intelligence given by the Fuzzy logic system.
A multivariate analysis of carbon dioxide emissions, electricity consumption, economic growth, financial development, industrialization, and urbanization in Senegal
Creators: name: Asumadu-Sarkodie, Samuel
name: Owusu, Phebe Asantewaa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: In this study, a multivariate analysis of carbon dioxide emissions, electricity consumption, economic growth, financial development, industrialization, and urbanization was performed in Senegal using the nonlinear iterative partial least squares (NIPALS) regression during the period 1980–2011. There was evidence of a linear relationship between the variables using the linear regression analysis. However, the explanatory variables exhibited a strong collinearity, which led to using the NIPALS regression analysis. Evidence from the standardized regression coefficient shows that a 1% increase in financial development, electricity consumption, and industrialization will increase carbon dioxide emissions by 0.7%, 0.4%, and 0.1%, respectively, while a 1% increase in urbanization and economic growth will decrease carbon dioxide emissions by 0.2% and 0.1%, respectively.
title: Unterrichtssimulation als Prüfungsform in MINT-Fachdidaktik. Reflexionsprozesse fördern
Creators: name: Clincy, Miriam
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Die Professionalisierung als Lehrkraft erfordert laut Baumert & Kunter (2013) Kompetenzen in den Bereichen Fachwissen und Fachdidaktik, verbunden mit hoher Reflexionsfähigkeit über eigenes Handeln. Oft erst im Referendariat findet die systematische Verzahnung von Theorie und Praxis statt. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird beschrieben, wie in der Fachdidaktik Naturwissenschaft und Technik bereits in einem Bachelormodul eine Unterrichtssimulation als Prüfungsform eingesetzt wird. Dabei wird mit Portfolios und Peer-Feedback erprobt, wie sich die Selbstreflexion der Studierenden für ausgewählte fachwissenschaftliche und fachdidaktische Aspekte fördern lässt, um Grundlagen für eine lernendenzentrierte Haltung zu legen.
description: Forschung und Innovation in der Hochschulbildung; 19
2480-7499-1-PB.pdf
Creators: name: Viral Patel
name: Maitri Patel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 91302 Automation and Control Engineering
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 90602 Control Systems, Robotics and Automation
subject: 99902 Engineering Instrumentation
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: we have described a whole new approach of rationalization of existing traffic control systems by means of Fuzzy logic based control system and Vision sensors based vehicle counting method. As Conventional traffic control systems are inefficient because they provide fixed time-delay though no vehicle is present in that lane. So it results in congestion of vehicles on the adjacent side. And it generates the Noise and Air pollution, which is undesirable and not favorable. In an Intelligent traffic control system (ITCS), vision sensors will measure the number of vehicles on arrival as well as on queue side, and fuzzy logic rule based system will provide the rational time-delay, which is dependent on vehicle density on both arrival and queue side. So it will give zero delays if no vehicle is present in that lane. So ITCS works with intelligence given by the Fuzzy logic system.
Workshop für die Ressortforschung: Repositorien und Kooperation
Creators: name: Martin, Linda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Access
Open Research
Ressortforschung
Repository

description: Die Präsentation war Teil eines Online-Workshops am 12.12.2023, der sich an Verantwortliche in Ressortforschungseinrichtungen richtete. 
Ziel des Workshops war es, Good-Practice-Beispiele zu Repositorien und dies betreffende Kooperationen aufzuzeigen, über die Rahmenbedingungen zu informieren und eigene Handlungsspielräume zu entdecken.
title: Evaluation of tools for describing, reproducing and reusing scientific workflows
Creators: name: Diercks, Philipp
name: Gläser, Dennis
name: Lünsdorf, Ontje
name: Selzer, Michael
name: Flemisch, Bernd
name: Unger, Jörg F.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt
Year: 2024

description: In the field of computational science and engineering, workflows often entail the application of various software, for instance, for simulation or pre- and postprocessing. Typically, these components have to be combined in arbitrarily complex workflows to address a specific research question. In order for peer researchers to understand, reproduce and (re)use the findings of a scientific publication, several challenges have to be addressed. For instance, the employed workflow has to be automated and information on all used software must be available for a reproduction of the results. Moreover, the results must be traceable and the workflow documented and readable to allow for external verification and greater trust. In this paper, existing workflow management systems (WfMSs) are discussed regarding their suitability for describing, reproducing and reusing scientific workflows. To this end, a set of general requirements for WfMSs were deduced from user stories that we deem relevant in the domain of computational science and engineering. On the basis of an exemplary workflow implementation, publicly hosted at GitHub (https://github.com/BAMresearch/NFDI4IngScientificWorkflowRequirements), a selection of different WfMSs is compared with respect to these requirements, to support fellow scientists in identifying the WfMSs that best suit their requirements.
Predictors of Language Dominance: An Integrated Analysis of First Language Attrition and Second Language Acquisition in Late Bilinguals
Creators: name: Schmid, Monika S.
name: Yılmaz, Gülsen
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: bilingual development
subject: language attrition
subject: second language development
subject: late bilinguals
subject: language dominance
subject: language balance
subject: extralinguistic factors
subject: non-linear statistical models
subject: 150 Psychologie

description: Late bilinguals who spend (part of) their adult lives in an environment where a language other than the one they learned in childhood is spoken typically experience a range of language development phenomena. Most obviously, they will acquire some level of receptive and/or productive knowledge of the new, or second, language (L2). How basic or advanced that level will be is determined by a range of environmental, experiential, attitudinal and individual factors. Secondly, they will most likely find the knowledge of their native language (L1) beginning to diverge from that of monolingual speakers in their country of origin, a process known as language attrition. In the course of this developmental process, some L2 skills may eventually match or even overtake the corresponding skill in the L1. This shift in the balance between L1 and L2 is the focus of investigations of language dominance. The present study explores language dominance in four migrant populations (Germans in the Netherlands and Canada, Turks and Moroccans in the Netherlands). Investigating both the development of formal/controlled skills and more automatic aspects of lexical access and fluency, we aim to attain an understanding of how extralinguistic factors contribute to the development of both languages. We argue that an integrated perspective can contribute more profound insights into the predictors of this complex process of bilingual development. In particular, our findings show that statistical models based on linear relationships fall short of capturing the full picture. We propose an alternative method of analysing data, namely discriminant function analysis, based on a categorisation of the populations, and demonstrate how this can enhance our understanding. Our findings suggest that different aspects of the bilingual experience contribute differently to language development, regardless of language combination and type of skill measured. Contrary to what previous research suggests, measures relating to the intensity of informal use of both the L1 and the L2 in daily life are important in determining whether someone is a good or a poor L1 maintainer, while high vs. low success in acquisition appears to be predominantly associated with personal factors such as educational level.
Offene Lehr- und Lernmaterialien mit Hilfe des Jupyter Ökosystems
Creators: name: Otto, Johannes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Jupyter Notebooks verbinden erklärende Materialien wie Text, visuelle und interaktive Elemente mit der Möglichkeit Programmcode auszuführen und die Ergebnisse einzubetten. Diese Eigenschaften ermöglichen es hoch-qualitative offene Lehr- und Lernmaterialien (engl. Open Educational Resources, OER) zu erstellen, die sich insbesondere für Formate wie Distanz-Lernen und selbständiges Lernen eignen. Auch die unterstützende Nutzung in der Präsenzlehre, unter anderem durch das Bereitstellen von interaktiven Beispielen und modifizierbarem, unkompliziert ausführbarem Programmcode, bietet sich an. In dieser kurzen Einführung werden die Möglichkeiten von Jupyter anhand von Beispielen aus der Lehre im Bereich Signale und Systeme demonstriert. Außerdem wird gezeigt wie die Materialien mit Hilfe von offenen Werkzeugen, wie Git und Binder, zur Verfügung gestellt werden können.

Im Rahmen des Datenkompass M-V (DKMV) organisierten die Universitätsbibliotheken Greifswald und Rostock zur Love Data Week 2024 eine Online-Vortragsreihe über allgemeine Aspekte und aktuelle Fragen zum Thema Forschungsdatenmanagement. Die Folien von Johannes Otto zu seinem Vortrag „Offene Lehr- und Lernmaterialien mit Hilfe des Jupyter Ökosystems" sind hier zugänglich.
New draft item
Creators: name: Viral Patel
name: Maitri Patel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 90602 Control Systems, Robotics and Automation
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 91302 Automation and Control Engineering
subject: 99902 Engineering Instrumentation
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: we have described a whole new approach of rationalization of existing traffic control systems by means of Fuzzy logic based control system and Vision sensors based vehicle counting method. As Conventional traffic control systems are inefficient because they provide fixed time-delay though no vehicle is present in that lane. So it results in congestion of vehicles on the adjacent side. And it generates the Noise and Air pollution, which is undesirable and not favorable. In an Intelligent traffic control system (ITCS), vision sensors will measure the number of vehicles on arrival as well as on queue side, and fuzzy logic rule based system will provide the rational time-delay, which is dependent on vehicle density on both arrival and queue side. So it will give zero delays if no vehicle is present in that lane. So ITCS works with intelligence given by the Fuzzy logic system.
A Recipe for Almost-Representations of Groups that are Far from Genuine Representations
Creators: name: Glebe, Forest
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 490405
subject: Group theory and generalisations

description: A group is said to be matricially (Frobenius) stable if every function from the group to unitary matrices that is "almost multiplicative" in the point operator (Frobenius) norm topology is "close" to a genuine unitary representation in the same topology. A result of Dadarlat shows that for a large class of groups, non-torsion even cohomology obstructs matricial stability. However, the proof doesn't generate explicit almost multiplicative maps that are far from genuine representations. In this paper, we compute explicit almost homomorphisms for all finitely generated groups with a non-torsion 2-cohomology class with a residually finite central extension. We use similar techniques to show that finitely generated nilpotent groups are Frobenius stable if and only if they are virtually cyclic, and that a finitely generated group with a non-torsion 2-cohomology class that can be written as a cup product of two 1-cohomology classes is not Frobenius stable.
Supplementary Material for: Apolipoprotein L1 Genetic Variants Are Associated with Chronic Kidney Disease but Not with Cardiovascular Disease in a Population Referred for Cardiac Catheterization
Creators: name: Wang, H.
name: Pun, P.H.
name: Kwee, L.
name: Craig, D.
name: Haynes, C.
name: Chryst-Ladd, M.
name: Svetkey, L.P.
name: Patel, U.D.
name: Hauser, E.R.
name: Pollak, M.R.
name: Kraus, W.E.
name: Shah, S.H.
Publisher: name: Karger Publishers
Year: 2016
Subjects: Medicine

description: Background: While the association between APOL1 genetic variants and chronic kidney disease (CKD) has been established, their association with cardiovascular disease (CVD) is unclear. This study sought to understand CKD and cardiovascular risk conferred by APOL1 variants in a secondary cardiovascular prevention population. Methods: Two risk variants in APOL1 were genotyped in African-Americans (n = 1,641) enrolled in the CATHGEN biorepository, comprised of patients referred for cardiac catheterization at Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC, USA (2001-2010). Individuals were categorized as noncarriers (n = 722), heterozygote (n = 771), or homozygote carriers (n = 231) of APOL1 risk alleles. Multivariable logistic regression and Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for CVD risk factors were used to assess the association between APOL1 risk variants and prevalent and incident CKD, prevalent coronary artery disease (CAD), incident CVD events, and mortality. Results: The previously identified association between APOL1 variants and prevalent CKD was confirmed (OR: 1.85, 95% CI: 1.33-2.57, p = 0.0002). No statistically significant associations were detected between APOL1 variants and incident CKD or prevalent CAD, incident CVD events or mortality. Age, type 2 diabetes, and ejection fraction at baseline were significant clinical factors that predicted the risk of incident CKD in a subgroup analysis of APOL1 homozygous individuals. Conclusion:APOL1 genetic variants are not associated with CAD or incident CVD events in a cohort of individuals with a high burden of cardiometabolic risk factors. In individuals with homozygous APOL1 status, factors that predicted subsequent CKD included age, presence of type 2 diabetes, and ejection fraction at baseline.
Cosmetic wastewater treatment by the ZVI/H2O2 process
Creators: name: Bogacki, Jan
name: Marcinowski, Piotr
name: Zapałowska, Ewa
name: Maksymiec, Justyna
name: Jeremi Naumczyk
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The ZVI/H2O2 process was applied for cosmetic wastewater treatment. Two commercial zero-valent iron (ZVI) types with different granulations were chosen: Hepure Ferrox PRB and Hepure Ferrox Target. In addition, the pH and stirring method influence on ZVI/H2O2 process efficiency was studied. During the ZVI and ZVI/H2O2 processes, linear Fe ions concentration increase was observed. The addition of H2O2 significantly accelerated the iron dissolution process. The highest COD removal was obtained using finer ZVI (Hepure Ferrox Target) for doses of reagents ZVI/H2O2 1500/1600 mg/L, in a H2O2/COD weight ratio 2:1, at pH 3.0 with stirring on a magnetic stirrer. After 120 min of the process, 84.0% COD removal (from 796 to 127 mg/L) was achieved. It was found that the efficiency of the process depends, as in the case of the Fenton process, on the ratio of the reagents (ZVI/H2O2) and their dose in relation to the COD (H2O2/COD) but does not depend on the dose of the iron itself. Statistical analysis confirms that COD removal efficiency depends primarily on H2O2/COD ratio and ZVI granulation, but ZVI dose influence is not statistically significant. The head space, solid-phase microextraction, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry results confirm high efficiency of the ZVI/H2O2 process.
Supplementary Material for: Real-World Clinical Practice of Intensified Chemotherapies for Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer: Results from a Pan-European Questionnaire Study
Creators: name: Le, N.
name: Vinci, A.
name: Schober, M.
name: Krug, S.
name: Javed, M.A.
name: Kohlmann, T.
name: Sund, M.
name: Neesse, A.
name: Beyer, G.
Publisher: name: Karger Publishers
Year: 2016
Subjects: Medicine

description: Introduction: Recently, FOLFIRINOX and gemcitabine + nab-paclitaxel have been introduced as a novel intensified chemotherapy regimen for patients with metastasized pancreatic cancer. This study aims to analyze the real-world clinical practice with FOLFIRINOX and gemcitabine + nab-paclitaxel across Europe. Methods: Invitations to participate in an anonymous web-based questionnaire were sent via e-mail to 5,420 doctors in 19 European countries through the network of national gastroenterological, oncological, surgical and pancreatic societies as well as the European Pancreatic Club. The questionnaire consisted of 20 questions, 14 regarding the use of intensified chemotherapy, 4 regarding demographics of the participants, and 1 to verify the active involvement in the management of metastatic pancreatic cancer. Results: Two hundred and thirteen responses were received and 153 entries were valid for analysis. Of those, 63.4% came from an academic institution, 51% were oncologists, and 52% treated more than 25 cases per year. A majority of responses (71%) were from Italy (40%), Germany (23%), and Spain (8%). As first-line therapy, 11% used gemcitabine +/- erlotinib, 42% used FOLFIRINOX, and 47% used gemcitabine + nab-paclitaxel. Of the intensified regimens, both were applied to equal parts, but the likelihood of protocol deviation was higher when using FOLFIRINOX (p < 0.01). FOLFIRINOX was considered more toxic than gemcitabine + nab-paclitaxel (neutropenia 88 vs. 68%; polyneuropathy 42 vs. 41%; rapid deterioration 42 vs. 31%). FOLFIRINOX was rated to achieve longer survival with an acceptable quality of life (52 vs. 44%). Moreover, 57% of participants thought that gemcitabine + nab-paclitaxel should be the backbone for further clinical trials in pancreatic cancer. Conclusion: Intensified chemotherapy is widely used in pancreatic cancer patients in Europe following its recent clinical approval. Interestingly, nab-paclitaxel and FOLFIRINOX were used at comparable frequency although the latter had to be de-escalated more often.
Wege zum Publizieren von Forschungsdaten
Creators: name: Schmitt, Fabian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ein wichtiger Teil des FDM ist die Publikation der Daten, um sie anderen Forschenden zugänglich zu machen. Um die Auffindbarkeit und Nachnutzung der Daten zu gewährleisten, ist die Veröffentlichung an einem geeigneten Ort, die Beschreibung mit Metadaten und die Ausstattung mit Persistent Identifiern unerlässlich. Der Beitrag zeigt verschiedene Publikationswege- und Möglichkeiten auf und benennt Aspekte, die unbedingt beachten werden sollten.

Im Rahmen des Datenkompass M-V (DKMV) organisierten die Universitätsbibliotheken Greifswald und Rostock zur Love Data Week 2024 eine Online-Vortragsreihe über allgemeine Aspekte und aktuelle Fragen zum Thema Forschungsdatenmanagement. Die Folien von Fabian Schmitt zu seinem Vortrag „Wege zum Publizieren von Forschungsdaten" sind hier zugänglich.
CSCCE Community Manager Case Study: Nathaniel Gore
Creators: name: Gore, Nathaniel
name: Pratt, Katie
name: Sidik, Saima
name: Woodley, Lou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: CSCCE
CSCCE Community Manager Case Study
scientific community manager
PeerJ

description: This case study features Nathaniel Gore, Director of Communities at PeerJ. It is part of an ongoing collection created by the Center for Scientific Collaboration and Community Engagement. It is part of our research into the nature of community manager roles and how they vary across the STEM ecosystem. You can find out more about the project, and view additional case studies in the collection, on our website. To find the case studies on Zenodo, click here. About CSCCE The Center for Scientific Collaboration and Community Engagement (CSCCE) champions the importance of human infrastructure for effective collaboration in STEM. We provide training and support for the people who make scientific collaborations succeed at scale - and we also research the impact of these emerging roles. Find out more about us on our website: CSCCE.org.
Human Resources for Health Country Profile of Indonesia
Creators: name: Efendi, Ferry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 150305 Human Resources Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 160508 Health Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The document on the Human Resources for Health profile for Indonesia aims to provide a
comprehensive picture of the health workforce situation in Indonesia. Collecting the data on
HRH was quite challenging, as many of the secondary data requested for the profile
template was either unavailable or incomplete. The functioning of the Indonesian CCF team
was helpful to share the data collected from the stakeholder. However, most of the HRH data
was estimation of HRH requirement based on the health facility standard.
Estimations of the magnitude of the fourth-order electrooptic effect in KDP-type crystals
Creators: name: Ledzion, Rafał
name: Izdebski, Marek
name: Górski, Piotr
name: Kucharczyk, Włodzimierz
Publisher: name: Scientific Bulletin. Physics
Year: 2020

description: An attempt to measure the fourth-order electrooptic effect in KH2PO4 (KDP) and NH4H2PO4 (ADP) is presented. Contrary to previously reported results of the order of magnitude 10-30 m4V-4, the fourth-order coefficient |g111111 - g221111| is found to be lower than 5∙10-33 m4V-4 and 1∙10-34 m4V-4, respectively. In addition, the effect of imperfect crystal cutting and alignment is investigated by means of calculations based on Jones calculus. It is found that even small inaccuracies may lead to an apparent fourth-order electrooptic effect comparable in magnitude to the previously reported values.
description: Scientific Bulletin. Physics, Tom 1183 Nr 34 (2013): Scientific Bulletin. Physics
On the Hardness of the Finite Field Isomorphism Problem
Creators: name: Das, Dipayan
name: Joux, Antoine
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description:  
The finite field isomorphism (FFI) problem was introduced in PKC'18, as an alternative to average-case lattice problems (like LWE, SIS, or NTRU). As an application, the same paper used the FFI problem to construct a fully homomorphic encryption scheme. In this work, we prove that the decision variant of the FFI problem can be solved in polynomial time for any field characteristics q=Ω(ßn2), where q,ß,n parametrize the FFI problem. Then we use our result from the FFI distinguisher to propose polynomial-time attacks on the semantic security of the fully homomorphic encryption scheme. Furthermore, for completeness, we also study the search variant of the FFI problem and show how to state it as a q-ary lattice problem, which was previously unknown. As a result, we can solve the search problem for some previously intractable parameters using a simple lattice reduction approach.
Complexity of (arc)-connectivity problems involving arc-reversals or deorientations
Creators: name: Bang-Jensen, Jørgen
name: Hörsch, Florian
name: Kriesell, Matthias
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: By a well known theorem of Robbins, a graph G has a strongly connected orientation if and only if G is 2-edge-connected and it is easy to find, in linear time, either a cut edge of G or a strong orientation of G.
A result of Durand de Gevigny shows that for every k≥3 it is NP-hard to decide if a given graph G has a k-strong orientation. Thomassen showed that one can check in polynomial time whether a given graph has a 2-strong orientation. This implies that for a given digraph D we can determine in polynomial time whether we can reorient (=reverse) some arcs of D=(V,A) to obtain a 2-strong digraph D′=(V,A′). This naturally leads to the question of determining the minimum number of such arcs to reverse before the resulting graph is 2-strong. In this paper we show that finding this number is NP-hard.
If a 2-connected graph G has no 2-strong orientation, we may ask how many of its edges we may orient so that the resulting mixed graph is still 2-strong. Similarly, we may ask for a 2-edge-connected graph G how many of its edges we can orient such that the resulting mixed graph remains 2-arc-strong. We prove that when restricted to graphs satisfying suitable connectivity conditions, both of these problems are equivalent to finding the minimum number of edges we must double in a 2-edge-connected graph in order to obtain a 4-edge-connected graph. Using this, we show that all these three problems are NP-hard.
Finally, we consider the operation of deorienting an arc uv of a digraph D meaning replacing it by an undirected edge between the same vertices. In terms of connectivity properties, this is equivalent to adding the opposite arc vu to D. We prove that for every ℓ≥3 it is NP-hard to find the minimum number of arcs to deorient in a digraph D in order to obtain an ℓ-strong digraph D′.
The main constituents of Tulipa systola Stapf. roots and flowers; their antioxidant activities
Creators: name: Ibrahim, Mohammed Farhad
name: Hussain, Faiq Hama Saeed
name: Zanoni, Giuseppe
name: Vidari, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: People living on the mountains of the Kurdistan Region, Iraq make a large use of herbs in the local traditional medicine. Among them, Tulipa systola, which grows under and between rocks, is very popular as an anti-inflammatory remedy and pain-relief. The phytochemical study of an ethanolic extract obtained from flowers and roots of Tulip (T systola Stapf.) afforded three compounds, identified as (+)-1-O-E-feruloyl-3-O-E-p-coumaroylglycerol (1), (+)-6-tuliposide A (2), and (−)-kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside (3). The significant radical scavenging and antioxidant activity of the isolated compounds were evaluated on three tests, by determining the DPPH free radical scavenging activity, the total antioxidant activity and the hydrogen peroxide scavenging activity. Tuliposide A shows potent allergenic activity.
Characterization of Kewda volatile components by comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry
Creators: name: Noohi Nasim
name: Ray, Asit
name: Subhashree Singh
name: Jena, Sudipta
name: Sahoo, Ambika
name: Basudeba Kar
name: I. Sriram Sandeep
name: Mohanty, Sujata
name: Sanghamitra Nayak
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Kewda (Pandanus fascicularis Lam.) is a well known medicinal and aromatic plant. The paper aims to precisely characterize volatile constituents present in Kewda flower oil using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled to time of flight mass spectrometry (GCxGC-TOFMS). A total of 159 components were identified due to enhanced chromatographic separation and mass spectral deconvolution of GCxGC-TOFMS. On the basis of its chemical structure, the identified compounds were grouped into hydrocarbons, alcohols, ethers, ketones, esters, nitrogen compounds, aldehydes, acids, lactones, halides and sulfur containing compounds. Ethers were the major components. The predominant compounds identified by GCxGC-TOFMS were kewda ether, ortho-cymene and terpinen-4-ol. A database containing retention indices of compounds was created for the bi-dimensional column, thus proving to be a remarkable step for analysis of constituents using a GCxGC system. GCxGC-TOFMS separated a number of co-eluting components which were unresolved on a single GC column.
title: Towards Improved Findability of Energy Research Software by Introducing a Metadata-based Registry
Creators: name: Ferenz, Stephan
name: Nieße, Astrid
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt
Year: 2024

description: Research software in the energy domain becomes increasingly important for the analysis, simulation, and optimization of energy systems and supports design decisions in the required transition of energy systems to tackle the climate crisis. To make energy research software (ERS) more findable, it should be described with metadata following the FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable) principles and be registered in a common registry. To this end, we motivate and present a concept for a metadata-based registry for ERS which should enable researchers to easily add new ERS as well as to find new ERS.
Constituents of Ramalina capitata (Ach.) Nyl. extracts
Creators: name: Zrnzević, Ivana
name: Jovanović, Olga
name: Zlatanović, Ivana
name: Stojanović, Igor
name: Petrović, Goran
name: Stojanović, Gordana
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: The aim of this work was to determine the chemical composition of the ether, ethyl acetate and dichloromethane extracts of Ramalina capitata by GC–FID and GC–MS for the first time. The main identified components in the ether, ethyl acetate and dichloromethane extracts were everninic acid (24.7, 33.7 and 22.2%), orcinol (25.8, 16.7 and 11.9%), orcinol monomethyl ether (11.6, 7.6 and 4.8%), 3-methylorsellinic acid (10.2, 7.1 and 9.0%) and usnic acid (4.4, 8.2 and 25.8%), respectively. Considerable amount (10.4%) of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-3,5,6-trimethylbenzoic acid was detected in ethyl acetate extract. Additionally, palmitic acid, linoleic acid, oleic acid and stearic acid and their esters were observed in the dichloromethane and ethyl acetate extracts in the range of 4.1–0.1%, while their amount was below 0.05% in the ether extract. According to the results reported here R. capitata predominantly biosynthesises derivatives of orcinol and, in much lesser extent, derivatives of β-orcinol.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN KETRAMPILAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN KONSELING EFEKTIF TB PARU DI PUSKESMAS
Creators: name: Efendi, Ferry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 111002 Clinical Nursing: Primary (Preventative)
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Latar BelakangTb Paru masih menjadi masalah kesehatan dengan angka morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi di Indonesia. Salah satu strategi penanggulangan Tb Paru adalah DOTS. Dalam DOTS diperlukan konseling mengenai pentingnya kepatuhan berobat.TujuanMelakukan pelatihan konseling efektif kepada petugas kesehatan.MetodePelatihan dilakukan pada 27 orang petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas Mojo, Surabaya. Metode pelatihan yang dilakukan, antara lain ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi, role play, dan observasi. Penilaian dilakukan terhadap pengetahuan, sikap, dan ketrampilan petugas dalam pelaksanaan konseling efektif Tb Paru dengan kuesioner dan lembar observasi.HasilHasil penilaian menunjukkan sebelum pelatihan, pengetahuan petugas kesehatan terhadap konseling Tb Paru baik sebanyak 17 (63%) orang, sikap positif sebanyak 20 (74%) orang dan ketrampilan baik sebanyak 15 (55.5%) orang. Setelah dilakukan pelatihan, semua petugas kesehatan memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang konseling Tb Paru; mayoritas memiliki sikap positif, yaitu sebanyak 25 (92,6%) orang; dan sebagian besar memiliki ketrampilan yang baik, yaitu sebanyak 22 (82,5%) orang.SimpulanTerdapat perubahan pengetahuan, sikap dan ketrampilan dari petugas kesehatan dalam melakukan konseling efektif setelah dilakukan pelatihan. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan perlu diadakan pelatihan berkala mengenai konseling efektif kepada petugas kesehatan di puskesmas sebagai pelayanan kesehatan primer. Konseling efektif akan meningkatkan pemahaman penderita yang mengarah pada penurunan angka drop out.
ANALYSE STRATÉGIQUE DE PORSCHE: Diagnostic et raisons de succès.
Creators: name: LAHIANI LOTFI
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 150307 Innovation and Technology Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150308 International Business
subject: 150205 Investment and Risk Management
subject: 150503 Marketing Management (incl. Strategy and Customer Relations)
subject: 150313 Quality Management

description: Une illustration de l'utilisation des outils de l'analyse stratégiqued'une entreprise.
D6.14 Final QRBS software and IDC application
Creators: name: Moret-Bonillo, Vicente
name: Magaz-Romero, Samuel
name: Mosqueira-Rey, Eduardo
name: Alvarez-Estévez, Diego
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This report is the fifth deliverable of Task 6.2 – Quantum Rule-Based Systems (QRBS) for breast cancer detection of the NEASQC project. The document presents the work carried out so far, and is complementary to the other deliverables of this task (Moret-Bonillo, Mosqueira-Rey, & Magaz-Romero, 2021; Moret-Bonillo, Mosqueira-Rey,Magaz-Romero, & G´omez-Tato, 2021; Moret-Bonillo et al., 2022, 2023).

D6.14 (M40) will include the final version of the RBS and QRBS software along with the IDC application that has been developed.

The report begins with an introduction of the final version of the QRBS software, presenting the different functionalities it provides, as well as the revisions that have taken place regarding the previous work, the different models developed to implement QRBS, and a commentary on the library’s documentation current state, which is extended in the appendix.

Following that, we present the implementation of the Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC) application, based on previous work on quantum computing techniques and applying them to the clinical problem specifically.

We continue by extending the work on previous deliverables regarding traceability and testing of both the QRBS software and the IDC application, which is a critical part on making sure that the developed software projects provide valid and verified functionalities.

Closing the report, we present the conclusions obtained during the elaboration of this work, along with ideas for future work.
AKADEMIK YOZUV FANI MASHG'ULOTLARIDA TA'LIM TEXNOLOGIYALARIDAN FOYDALANISH
Creators: name: Jazilova, Malika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada akademik yozuv fan mashg‘ulotlarini to‘g‘ri tashkillashtirish, talabalarni matn ustida ishlash orqali  mustaqil va ijodiy fikrlashga o‘rgatish, o‘quv-biluv faoliyatini yanada rivojlantirish, tafakkur doirasi keng, nutqi ravon, o‘zaro munosabatlarda kirishuvchan bo‘lishiga undash alohida e’tiborga olingan. Talabalarning nutqini o‘stiradigan vositalardan biri  bu – matn ustida ishlashdir