cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phenomenology of the Higgs sector of a Dimension-7 Neutrino Mass Generation Mechanism
Creators: name: Ghosh, Tathagata
name: Jana, Sudip
name: Nandi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we revisit the dimension-7 neutrino mass generation mechanism based on the addition of an isospin $3/2$ scalar quadruplet and two vector-like iso-triplet leptons to the standard model. We discuss the LHC phenomenology of the charged scalars of this model, complemented by the electroweak precision and lepton flavor violation constraints. We pay particular attention to the triply charged and doubly charged components. We focus on the same-sign-tri-lepton signatures originating from the triply-charged scalars and find a discovery reach of 600 - 950 GeV at 3 ab$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity at the LHC. On the other hand, doubly charged Higgs has been an object of collider searches for a long time, and we show how the present bounds on its mass depend on the particle spectrum of the theory. Strong constraint on the model parameter space can arise from the measured decay rate of the Standard Model Higgs to a pair of photons as well.
description: 40 pages, 22 figures, 5 tables
Hierarchical Wave Functions and Fractional Statistics in Fractional Quantum Hall Effect on the Torus
Creators: name: Li, Dingping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One kind of hierarchical wave functions of Fractional Quantum Hall Effect (FQHE) on the torus are constructed. The multi-component nature of anyon wave functions and the degeneracy of FQHE on the torus are very clear reflected in this kind of wave functions. We also calculate the braid statistics of the quasiparticles in FQHE on the torus and show they fit to the picture of anyons interacting with magnetic field on the torus obtained from braid group analysis.
description: 18 pages, PHYZZX
[Chers amis, - Téhéran après quelques jours]
Creators: name: Claude, Fournet
name: Fournet, Claude
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Amitié
Voyage

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria / González, Antón
description: L’auteur les informe que son voyage à Paris à été trop bref pour qu’il puisse leur rendre visite.
description: El autor les informa de que su viaje a París fue demasiado breve para poder visitarlos.
description: Note : Carte postale : Shiraz – Persepolis.
description: Source: NT-AB-1972-09-24
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Notes and Brief Communications
Creators: name: Anthony, Sean W.
Publisher: name: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta
Year: 2020

description: The last two decades have witnessed a veritable explosion of new finds in the field of Arabian epigraphy. Fortunately, these new discoveries have not left the field of early Islamic history untouched. No less a shift in Arabo-Islamic epigraphy is its entrance into the digital age, as can be seen in the transformation of the Thesaurus d’Épigraphie Islamique into an online portal.
description: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta, Vol. 26 No. 1 (2018): AL-‘USUR AL-WUSTA
Additional file 1 of Multi-tissue neocortical transcriptome-wide association study implicates 8 genes across 6 genomic loci in Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Gockley, Jake
name: Montgomery, Kelsey S.
name: Poehlman, William L.
name: Wiley, Jesse C.
name: Liu, Yue
name: Gerasimov, Ekaterina
name: Greenwood, Anna K.
name: Sieberts, Solveig K.
name: Wingo, Aliza P.
name: Wingo, Thomas S.
name: Mangravite, Lara M.
name: Logsdon, Benjamin A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. This file contains the supplementary figures (S1-S14) and the Supplementary Methods Sections 1-4.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Vivant-sous-Vergy, dépendant de l’abbaye de Cluny (XIVe siècle), Cart. 231 (21 H), 40 folios, f. 0027r
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Vivant-sous-Vergy, dépendant de l’abbaye de Cluny (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 231 (21 H), 40 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Vivant-sous-Vergy, dépendant de l’abbaye de Cluny (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 231 (21 H), 40 folios, f. 0027r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Vivant de Vergy
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945018
Inside a VAMDC data node - Putting standards into practical software
Creators: name: Regandell, Samuel
name: Marquart, Thomas
name: Piskunov, Nikolai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Access to molecular and atomic data is critical for many forms of remote sensing analysis across different fields. Many atomic and molecular databases are however highly specialized for their intended application, complicating querying and combination data between sources. The Virtual Atomic and Molecular Data Centre, VAMDC, is an electronic infrastructure that allows each database to register as a "node". Through services such as VAMDC's portal website, users can then access and query all nodes in a homogenized way. Today all major Atomic and Molecular databases are attached to VAMDC. This article describes the software tools we developed to help data providers create and manage a VAMDC node. It gives an overview of the VAMDC infrastructure and of the various standards it uses. The article then discusses the development choices made and how the standards are implemented in practice. It concludes with a full example of implementing a VAMDC node using a real-life case as well as future plans for the node software.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Proclamation. By His Excellency, James Douglas, Companion of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Governor of British Columbia. Whereas, under and by virtue of an Act of Parliament made and passed in the session of Parliament held in the 21st and 22nd years of the Reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria, intituled "An Act to provide for the Government of British Columbia,"...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: BRITISH COLUMBIA. V. [Coat of arms A] R. PROCLAMATION. BY HIS EXCELLENCY JAMES DOUGLAS, COMPANION OF THE MOST HONORABLE ORDER OF THE BATH, GOVERNOR OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. ... ISSUED UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE SAID COLONY, AT VICTORIA, THIS 5TK DAY OF MARCH, 1859, IN THE TWENTY-SECOND YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN, BY ME, JAMES DOUGLAS. BY HIS EXCELLENCY'S COMMAND, WILLIAM A.G. YOUNG, ACTING COLONIAL SECRETARY. GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

Provides rules for entry into Colony of BC for small boats.
Nonperturbative aspects of the quark-photon vertex
Creators: name: Frank, Michael R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electromagnetic interaction with quarks is investigated through a relativistic, electromagnetic gauge-invariant treatment. Gluon dressing of the quark-photon vertex and the quark self-energy functions is described by the inhomogeneous Bethe-Salpeter equation in the ladder approximation and the Schwinger-Dyson equation in the rainbow approximation respectively. Results for the calculation of the quark-photon vertex are presented in both the time-like and space-like regions of photon momentum squared, however emphasis is placed on the space-like region relevant to electron scattering. The treatment presented here simultaneously addresses the role of dynamically generated $q\bar{q}$ vector bound states and the approach to asymptotic behavior. The resulting description is therefore applicable over the entire range of momentum transfers available in electron scattering experiments. Input parameters are limited to the model gluon two-point function, which is chosen to reflect confinement and asymptotic freedom, and are largely constrained by the obtained bound-state spectrum.
description: 8 figures available on request by email, 25 pages, Revtex, DOE/ER/40561-131-INT94-00-52
Acalypta Westwood 1840
Creators: name: Souma, Jun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Tingidae
Acalypta

description: GenusAcalyptaWestwood, 1840
Acalypta Westwood, 1840: 121. Type species by original designation: Tingis carinata Panzer, 1806.
Note.
For synonyms and detailed descriptions of the genus see Drake and Lattin (1963), Péricart (1978, 1983), and Péricart and Golub (1996).
Remarks.
The genus Acalypta, which is distributed only in the northern hemisphere, previously comprised 46 species (cf. Souma 2019, 2023 a), but in this study, the author describes a new species, A. alutacea sp. nov., increasing the number of species to 47. Among them, the following eight species have been known from Japan: A. cooleyi; A. gracilis; A. hirashimai; A. marginata; A. miyamotoi; A. pallidicoronata; A. sauteri; and A. tsurugisana (Yamada and Ishikawa 2016; Souma 2019, 2020, 2021, 2023 a). However, with the description of A. alutacea sp. nov. and the first record of A. carinata from Japan, a total of ten Acalypta species are currently recognized.
description: Published as part of Souma, Jun, 2025, A new species and two new records of the moss-feeding lace bug genus Acalypta (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Tingidae) from Hokkaido, northern Japan, with an illustrated key to the Japanese species of the genus, pp. 107-132 in ZooKeys 1229 on pages 107-132, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.142344
Hole Transport in Exfoliated Monolayer MoS$_2$
Creators: name: Ponomarev, Evgeniy
name: Pásztor, Árpád
name: Waelchli, Adrien
name: Scarfato, Alessandro
name: Ubrig, Nicolas
name: Renner, Christoph
name: Morpurgo, Alberto F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ideal monolayers of common semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) such as MoS$_2$, WS$_2$, MoSe$_2$, and WSe$_2$ possess many similar electronic properties. As it is the case for all semiconductors, however, the physical response of these systems is strongly determined by defects in a way specific to each individual compound. Here we investigate the ability of exfoliated monolayers of these TMDCs to support high-quality, well-balanced ambipolar conduction, which has been demonstrated for WS$_2$, MoSe$_2$, and WSe$_2$, but not for MoS$_2$. Using ionic-liquid gated transistors we show that, contrary to WS$_2$, MoSe$_2$, and WSe$_2$, hole transport in exfoliated MoS$_2$ monolayers is systematically anomalous, exhibiting a maximum in conductivity at negative gate voltage (V$_G$) followed by a suppression of up to 100 times upon further increasing V$_G$. To understand the origin of this difference we have performed a series of experiments including the comparison of hole transport in MoS$_2$ monolayers and thicker multilayers, in exfoliated and CVD-grown monolayers, as well as gate-dependent optical measurements (Raman and photoluminescence) and scanning tunneling imaging and spectroscopy. In agreement with existing {\it ab-initio} calculations, the results of all these experiments are consistently explained in terms of defects associated to chalcogen vacancies that only in MoS$_2$ monolayers -- but not in thicker MoS$_2$ multilayers nor in monolayers of the other common semiconducting TMDCs -- create in-gap states near the top of the valence band that act as strong hole traps. Our results demonstrate the importance of studying systematically how defects determine the properties of 2D semiconducting materials and of developing methods to control them.
Hierarchical Wave Functions of Fractional Quantum Hall Effect on the Torus
Creators: name: Li, Dingping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One kind of the hierarchical wave functions of Fractional Quantum Hall Effect on the torus is constructed. We find that the wave functions closely relate to the wave functions of generalized Abelian Chern-Simons theory.
description: 12 pages, PHYZZX
Antiproton-proton partial-wave analysis below 925 MeV/c
Creators: name: Timmermans, R.
name: Rijken, Th. A.
name: de Swart, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A partial-wave analysis of all antiproton-proton scattering data below 925 MeV/c antiproton laboratory momentum is presented. The method used is adapted from the Nijmegen phase-shift analyses of pp and np scattering data. The Nijmegen 1993 antiproton-proton database, consisting of 3646 antiproton-proton scattering data, is presented and discussed. The best fit to this database results in chi^2_min/Ndata = 1.043. The pseudovector coupling constant of the charged pion to nucleons is determined to be (f_c)^2 = 0.0732(11) at the pion pole, where the error is statistical.
description: Report THEF-NYM 93.02 42 pages REVTeX, 7 separate postscript figures appended. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C
Generalized Ultrastrong Optomechanics
Creators: name: Liao, Jie-Qiao
name: Huang, Jin-Feng
name: Tian, Lin
name: Kuang, Le-Man
name: Sun, Chang-Pu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a reliable scheme to realize a generalized ultrastrong optomechanical coupling in a two-mode cross-Kerr-type coupled system, where one of the bosonic modes is strongly driven. The effective optomechanical interaction takes the form of a product of the photon number operator of one mode and the quadrature operator of the other mode. The coupling strength and quadrature phase are both tunable via the driving field. The coupling strength can be strongly enhanced to reach the ultrastrong-coupling regime, where the few-photon optomechanical effects such as photon blockade and macroscopically distinct quantum superposition become accessible. The presence of tunable quadrature phase also enables the implementation of geometric quantum operations. Numerical simulations show that this method works well in a wide parameter space. We also present an analysis of the experimental implementation of this scheme.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, plus supplementary materials (18 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables)
$D_4\dot{+} T^2$ Mode Interactions and Hidden Rotational Symmetry
Creators: name: Crawford, John David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bifurcation problems in which periodic boundary conditions or Neumann boundary conditions are imposed often involve partial differential equations that have Euclidean symmetry. As a result the normal form equations for the bifurcation may be constrained by the ``hidden'' Euclidean symmetry of the equations, even though this symmetry is broken by the boundary conditions. The effects of such hidden rotation symmetry on $D_4\dot{+} T^2$ mode interactions are studied by analyzing when a $D_4\dot{+} T^2$ symmetric normal form $\tilde{F}$ can be extended to a vector field ${\rm \cal F}$ with Euclidean symmetry. The fundamental case of binary mode interactions between two irreducible representations of $D_4\dot{+} T^2$ is treated in detail. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given that permit $\tilde{F}$ to be extended when the Euclidean group ${\rm \cal E}(2)$ acts irreducibly. When the Euclidean action is reducible, the rotations do not impose any constraints on the normal form of the binary mode interaction. In applications, this dependence on the representation of ${\rm \cal E}(2)$ implies that the effects of hidden rotations are not present if the critical eigenvalues are imaginary. Generalization of these results to more complicated mode interactions is discussed.
description: 77 pages (Latex), 3 figures available in hard copy from the author (jdc@minerva.phyast.pitt.edu); paper accepted for publication in Nonlinearity
On the Etale Fundamental Group of Schemes over the Natural Numbers
Creators: name: Culling, Robert
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2019

description: The aims of the present thesis are to give a concrete description, in the modern language of arithmetic-algebraic geometry, of the Galois theory of Alexander Grothendieck (and the later generation of topos theorists: Micheal Barr, Radu Diaconescu, Peter Johnstone, and Ieke Moerdijk) in the context of the category of semirings, and to calculate the etale fundamental group of the spectrum of a number of semirings including: B, N, and R+. In SGA I Grothendieck developed his Galois theory of schemes by classifying the subcategory of locally constant schemes as the category of finite G-sets for some group G --- this theory is analogous to both the realization that the category of covering spaces of a topological space X is equivalent to the category of ∏₁(X)-sets, where ∏₁(X) is the fundamental group of X, and the Galois theory of finite extensions of a field. Grothendieck himself suggested that this idea should hold in a broader context --- for him, this meant the context of toposes. Indeed, later generations of topos theorists proved him correct. It is this theory that we are to apply to the category of affine N-schemes in order to define the etale fundamental group of (the affine N-scheme corresponding to) a semiring --- this theory extends Grothendieck's Galois theory of (schemes) rings to the broader category of semirings.
The Ḥammūdid Caliphate: A New Look through the Lens of Numismatics
Creators: name: Ariza Armada, Almudena
Publisher: name: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta
Year: 2020

description: Of the caliphates of the Islamic West, the rule of the shortest duration was that of the Ḥammūdids (407/1016–446/1055). The Ḥammūdids, as descendants of the Prophet Muḥammad and members of the Idrīsid branch that had ruled in al-Maghrib al-Aqṣā (170/786–375/985) before succumbing to Umayyad-Fāṭimid rivalry, claimed the inheritance of the Umayyad caliphate after its breakdown and were paid allegiance by given Taifa kingdoms. The paper discusses how the scarcity of texts dealing with the Ḥammūdid period can be compensated for by close consideration of the numismatic evidence. Building upon the author’s previous studies, published in Spanish, that discussed new coin hoards and new typologies and offered reassessments of the major public and private collections, this contribution offers an overview of the present-day state of the art including new readings, interpretations and valuations. It also debunks commonly accepted historiographical claims concerning the Ḥammūdid coinage and its political and religious implications, and sheds new light on the alleged ‘Shīʽism’ of the Ḥammūdids. Without the study of this particular caliphal experience, the conception of the caliphate in the Islamic West cannot be fully understood.
description: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta, Vol. 26 No. 1 (2018): AL-‘USUR AL-WUSTA
A quark-meson model for nuclear and neutron matter
Creators: name: Saito, K.
name: Thomas, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An explicit quark model, based on a mean field description of non-overlapping nucleon bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of $σ$, $ω$ and $ρ$ mesons, is used to investigate the properties of both nuclear and neutron matter. We establish a clear understanding of the relationship between this model, which incorporates the internal structure of the nucleon, and QHD. Finally, we use the model to study the density dependence of the quark condensate in-medium.
description: 16 pages,Adelaide University ADP-94-3/T145,submitted to Physics Letters B
Proclamation. By His Excellency James Douglas, Companion of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Governor and Commander-in Chief of British Columbia. Proclamation having the force of Law in Her Majesty's Colony of British Columbia. Whereas, under and by virtue of an Act of Parliament, made and passed in the session of Parliament held in the 21st and 22nd years of the Reign of her Majesty Queen Victoria,...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: BRITISH COLUMBIA. [Coat of arms A] PROCLAMATION. BY HIS EXCELLENCY JAMES DOUGLAS, COMPANION OF THE MOST HONORABLE ORDER OF THE BATH, GOVERNOR AND COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. ... ISSUED UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE SAID COLONY, AT VICTORIA, THIS 14TH DAY OF MAY, 1859, IN THE TWENTY-SECOND YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN, BY ME, JAMES DOUGLAS. IL.S.] BY HIS EXCELLENCY'S COMMAND. WILLIAM A.G. YOUNG, ACTING COLONIAL SECRETARY. GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

Running title, The AIiens' Act.
Secondary Instabilities and Spatiotemporal Chaos in Parametric Surface Waves
Creators: name: Zhang, Wenbin
name: Vinals, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A two dimensional model is introduced to study pattern formation, secondary instabilities and the transition to spatiotemporal chaos (weak turbulence) in parametric surface waves. The stability of a periodic standing wave state above onset is studied against Eckhaus, zig-zag and transverse amplitude modulations (TAM) as a function of the control parameter $\varepsilon$ and the detuning. A mechanism leading to a finite threshold for the TAM instability is identified. Numerical solutions of the model are in agreement with the stability diagram, and also reveal the existence of a transition to spatiotemporal chaotic states at a finite $\varepsilon$. Power spectra of temporal fluctuations in the chaotic state are broadband, decaying as a power law of the frequency $ω^{-z}$ with $z \approx 4.0$.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0174v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0174v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0174v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Kernel-based Detection of Coincidentally Correct Test Cases to Improve Fault Localization Effectiveness
Creators: name: Feyzi, Farid
name: Parsa, Saeed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Although empirical studies have confirmed the effectiveness of spectrum-based fault localization (SBFL) techniques, their performance may be degraded due to presence of some undesired circumstances such as the existence of coincidental correctness (CC) where one or more passing test cases exercise a faulty statement and thus causing some confusion to decide whether the underlying exercised statement is faulty or not. This article aims at improving SBFL effectiveness by mitigating the effect of CC test cases. In this regard, a new method is proposed that uses a support vector machine (SVM) with a customized kernel function. To build the kernel function, we applied a new sequence-matching algorithm that measures the similarities between passing and failing executions. We conducted some experiments to assess the proposed method. The results show that our method can effectively improve the performance of SBFL techniques.
description: International Journal of Applied Pattern Recognition, 2018
Proclamation. By His Excellency, James Douglas, Companion of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of British Columbia. Proclamation having the force of Law in Her majesty's Colony of British Columbia. Whereas, under and by virtue of an Act of Parliament made and passed in the session of Parliament held in the 21st and 22nd years of the Reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria,...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: V. [Coat of arms A] R. BRITISH COLUMBIA. PROCLAMATION. BY HIS EXCELLENCY, JAMES DOUGLAS, COMPANION OF THE MOST HONORABLE ORDER OF THE BATH, GOVERNOR AND COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. ... ISSUED UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE SAID COLONY, AT VICTORIA, THIS 18TH DAY OF MAY, ONE THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED AND FIFTY NINE, IN THE TWENTY-SECOND YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN, BY ME, JAMES DOUGLAS, [L.S.] BY HIS EXCELLENCY'S COMMAND, WILLIAM A.G. YOUNG, ACTING COLONIAL SECRETARY. GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

"The Oaths Act, 1859
Association française des transfusés
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 fichier (2 pages). Destinataire : Olivier Duplessis.
description: created: start=2010-02-22;end=2010-03-10
Preparing the Almohad Caliphate: The Almoravids*
Creators: name: Buresi, Pascal
Publisher: name: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta
Year: 2020

description: Until the fifth/eleventh century, the Muslim West constituted a periphery under the influence of the Eastern Islamic world. This does not mean that the western provinces of the Dār al-Islām were closely controlled by the capitals of the Middle East, but that until that date, Arab elites retained significant authority over local populations. This was also the case in al-Andalus where the dynasty of the Umayyad emirs (138/756-316/929), then the caliphs (316/929-422/1031), reinforced this Arab supremacy. However, during the fifth/eleventh century and for several centuries thereafter, indigenous Berber dynasties seized power and founded original political structures that operated differently from those in the East. The first two dynasties that led the way to Western emancipation from the Eastern Arab matrix were the Almoravids (462/1070-541/1147) and the Almohads (541/1147-667/1269). The Almoravids respected the symbolic authority of the Eastern caliph by claiming only derived authority and functioning as an emirate. The Almohads, for their part, following the overthrow of the Almoravid dynasty, adopted a universalist claim to lead the entire community of believers; in doing so, they built an original and dogmatic political and religious system. The Almohad sovereigns also took the supreme titles of Islam as their own, those of imām, caliph, and prince of believers. In addition, they claimed possession of characteristics of holiness and divine election including impeccability (ʿiṣma), Mahdism, and proximity to God (wilāya). The article demonstrates that, despite opposition between the two dynastic systems, the Almoravid experience paved the way for the political and religious emancipation of the Muslim West under the Almohad caliphate.
description: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta, Vol. 26 No. 1 (2018): AL-‘USUR AL-WUSTA
Proclamation. By His Excellency, James Douglas, Companion of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of British Columbia. Proclamation having the force of Law in Her majesty's Colony of British Columbia. Whereas, under and by virtue of an Act of Parliament made and passed in the session of Parliament held in the 21st and 22nd years of the Reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria,...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: V. [coat of arms A] R. BRITISH COLUMBIA. PROCLAMATION. BY HIS EXCELLENCY, JAMES DOUGLAS, COMPANION OF THE MOST HONORABLE ORDER OF THE BATH, GOVERNOR AND COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. ... ISSUED UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE SAID COLONY, AT VICTORIA, THIS 2d DAY OF JUNE ONE THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED AND FIFTY NINE, IN THE TWENTY-SECOND YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN, BY ME, JAMES DOUGLAS, [L.S.] BY COMMAND, OF HIS EXCELLENCY'S WILLIAM A.G. YOUNG, ACTING COLONIAL SECRETARY. GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

Declares the altercation of tariffs, duties, and customs on alcohol, hooved livestock, sheep and goats, and tobacco.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0084v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0084v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0084v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
A survey for dwarf galaxy remnants around fourteen globular clusters in the outer halo
Creators: name: Sollima, A.
name: Martinez-Delgado, D.
name: Munoz, R. R.
name: Carballo-Bello, J. A.
name: Valls-Gabaud, D.
name: Grebel, E. K.
name: Santana, F. A.
name: Cote, P.
name: Djorgovski, S. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of a systematic photometric survey of the peripheral regions of a sample of fourteen globular clusters in the outer halo of the Milky Way at distances d_GC>25 kpc from the Galactic centre. The survey is aimed at searching for the remnants of the host satellite galaxies where these clusters could originally have been formed before being accreted onto the Galactic halo. The limiting surface brightness varies within our sample, but reaches muV_lim=30-32 mag arcsec^-2. For only two globular clusters (NGC 7492 and Whiting 1; already suggested to be associated with the Sagittarius galaxy) we detect extended stellar populations that cannot be associated with either the clusters themselves or with the surrounding Galactic field population. We show that the lack of substructures around globular clusters at these Galactocentric distances is still compatible with the predictions of cosmological simulations whereby in the outer halo the Galactic globular cluster system is built up through hierarchical accretion at early epochs.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication by MNRAS
The Jihād of the Caliphs and the First Battles of Islam: Memory, Legitimization and Holy War, from Cordoba to Tinmal
Creators: name: Albarrán, Javier
Publisher: name: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta
Year: 2020

description: This paper analyzes how the memorialization and commemoration of early conflicts in Islamic history influenced the performance and legitimization of jihād, especially on the part of caliphs who ruled in the Islamic West. Jihād is defined here as an ideology, a discursive tool that appealed to accepted and shared sacred elements; created a framework for the justification of specific actions on the part of the caliphs; and generated new authority. The paper also discusses the importance of the maghāzī and futūḥ, as well as its later impact, reception, reinvention, and re-contextualization. The focus of this study, however, is the key role that military expeditions during the founding period of Islam played in the conceptualization of jihād, which turned primitive episodes of war into legitimizing elements by utilizing the image of ideal behavior enjoyed by Muḥammad and the rāshidūn within the Umma. This study considers the Cordoban Umayyad caliphate and the Almohad movement, two periods during which al-Andalus was ruled directly by a caliph. By considering both chronological and geographical contexts, the paper analyzes the commemoration of the first battles of Islam, wherein both caliphates in the Islamic West presented themselves as a renewal of the early “golden age” of Islam. A comparison between the caliphates illuminates their similarities and differences.
description: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta, Vol. 26 No. 1 (2018): AL-‘USUR AL-WUSTA
Proclamation. By His Excellency James Douglas, Governor of British Columbia. Proclamation having the force of Law in Her Majesty's Colony of British Columbia. Whereas, under and by virtue of an Act of Parliament held in 21st and 22nd years of Her Majesty Queen Victoria, intituled "An Act to provide for the Government of British Columbia," and by a Commission under the Great Seal of the United Kingdom...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: BRITISH COLUMBIA. V. [coat of arms A] R. PROCLAMATION. BY HIS EXCELLENCY, JAMES DOUGLAS, GOVERNOR OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. PROCLAMATION HAVING THE FORCE OF LAW IN HER MAJESTY'S COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. ... ISSUED UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE SAID COLONY, AT VICTORIA, THIS EIGHTH DAY OF JUNE, ONE THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED AND FIFTY NINE, IN THE TWENTY SECOND YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN, BY ME, JAMES DOUGLAS. BY COMMAND, OF HIS EXCELLENCY, WILLIAM A.G. YOUNG, ACTING COLONIAL SECRETARY. GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

Establishes the Supreme Court of Civil Justice under Judge Begbie.
Serendipitous Detection of HI Absorption Sets the True Redshift of 4C +15.05 to $z=0.833$
Creators: name: Jones, Kristen M.
name: Ghosh, Tapasi
name: Salter, Chris J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: 4C+15.05, (also known as NRAO 91, PKS 0202+14 or J0204+15), is a quintessential blazar. It has a luminous, variable radio spectrum, a super-luminal jet, and gamma-ray detections. Arecibo observations with the 700-800 MHz receiver on the 305-m diameter William E. Gordon Telescope detected, serendipitously, HI in absorption against 4C+15.05 while using it as a bandpass calibrator for another object in an HI absorption project. Although the redshift we derive is different from that commonly in use in the literature (nominally $z=0.405$), it agrees very well with the value of $z=0.833$ determined by \cite{Stickel+96}. This absorption feature is best fitted by a sum of three Gaussians, which yield an average redshift of $z=0.8336 \pm 0.0004$, although without corresponding high resolution imaging it is not possible to say whether the components are parts of outflows or inflows. A total column density of $N(HI) = 2.39 \pm 0.13 \times 10^{21}$ cm$^{-2}$ is derived, relatively high compared to many radio-loud sources. These results are compared to various relationships in the literature.
description: accepted to AJ
Proclamation. By His Excellency, James Douglas, Companion of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of British Columbia. Proclamation having the force of Law in Her Majesty's Colony of British Columbia. Whereas, under and by virtue of an Act of Parliament made and passed in the session of Parliament held in the 21st and 22nd years of the Reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria, ...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: V. [Coat of arms A] R. BRITISH COLUMBIA. PROCLAMATION. BY HIS EXCELLENCY, JAMES DOUGLAS, COMPANION OF THE MOST HONORABLE ORDER OF BATH, GOVERNOR AND COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. PROCLAMATION HAVING THE FORCE OF LAW IN HER MAJESTY'S COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. ... ISSUED UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE SAID COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA, THIS 15TH DAY OF JUNE, ONE THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED AND FIFTY-NINE, AT LANGLEY, IN THE SAID COLONY. JAMES DOUGLAS, [L.S.]. BY COMMAND OF HIS EXCELLENCY WILLIAM A.G. YOUNG, ACTING COLONIAL SECRETARY. GOD SAVE THE QUEEN. Proclamation outlining that fees for pilotage, tonnage and harbour dues shall be paid at the Port of Queensborough, along with associated proclamations.
Dimerization structures on the metallic and semiconducting fullerene tubules
Creators: name: Harigaya, Kikuo
name: Fujita, Mitsutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Kekule patterns are realized in the metallic tubules and chain-like distortions occur in the semiconducting tubules.
description: Revised manuscript submitted to Phys. Rev. B; 12 pages and 12 figures. Please request figures to ph1kkh@sunc.shef.ac.uk. They will be sent by airmail
Proclamation. By His Excellency James Douglas, Companion of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of British Columbia, Vice Admiral of the same, &c. Whereas, Her Majesty the Queen has been graciously pleased to decide that the Capital of British Columbia shall be styled the City of New Westminster; ...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: BRITISH COLUMBIA. V. [coat of arms A] R. PROCLAMATION. BY HIS EXCELLENCY, JAMES DOUGLAS, COMPANION OF THE MOST HONORABLE ORDER OF BATH, GOVERNOR AND COMMANDER-IN CHIEF OF BRITISH COLUMBIA, VICE ADMIRAL OF THE SAME &C. WHEREAS, HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN HAS BEEN GRACIOUSLY PLEASED TO DECIDE THAT THE CAPITAL OF BRITISH COLUMBIA SHALL BE STYLED THE CITY OF NEW WESTMINSTER; NOW THEREFORE, I, JAMES DOUGLAS, DO HEREBY DECLARE AND PROCLAIM THAT THE TOWN HERETOFOR CALL AND KNOWN AS QUEENSBOROUGH, AND SOMETIMES AS QUEENBOROUGH, IN THE COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA, SHALL HENCEFORTH BE CALLED AND KNOWN AS NEW WESTMINSTER AND SHALL BE SO DESCRIBED IN ALL LEGAL PROCESSES AND LEGAL DOCUMENTS. ISSUED UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE SAID COLONY, AT VICTORIA, VANCOUVER'S ISLAND, THIS TWENTIETH DAY OF JULY, ONE THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED AND FIFTY NINE, IN THE TWENTY-THIRD YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN. JAMES DOUGLAS. BY COMMAND OF HIS EXCELLENCY, WILLIAM A.G. YOUNG, ACTING COLONIAL SECRETARY. GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

Establishes the name of New Westminster.
title: Préface_Guide de l'amateur de champignons
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Préface
description: ID_PARA_00549
Controlled creation and stability of kπ-skyrmions on a discrete lattice
Creators: name: Hagemeister, Julian
name: Siemens, Ansgar
name: Rózsa, Levente
name: Vedmedenko, Elena Y.
name: Wiesendanger, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine sizes and activation energies of kπ-skyrmions on a discrete lattice using the Landau- Lifshitz-Gilbert equation and the geodesic nudged elastic band method. The employed atomic material parameters are based on the skyrmionic material system Pd/Fe/Ir(111). We find that the critical magnetic fields for collapse of the 2π-skyrmion and 3π-skyrmion are very close to each other and considerably lower than the critical field of the 1π-skyrmion. The activation energy protecting the structures does not strictly decrease with increasing k as it can be larger for the 3π-skyrmion than for the 2π-skyrmion depending on the applied magnetic field. Furthermore, we propose a method of switching the skyrmion order k by a reversion of the magnetic field direction in samples of finite size.
description: Version 1
Fractional powers of vector operators and fractional Fourier's law in a Hilbert space
Creators: name: Colombo, Fabrizio
name: Gantner, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we give a concrete application of the spectral theory based on the notion of $S$-spectrum to fractional diffusion process. Precisely, we consider the Fourier law for the propagation of the heat in non homogeneous materials, that is the heat flow is given by the vector operator: $$ T=e_1\,a(x)\partial_{x_1} + e_2\,b(x)\partial_{x_2} + e_3\,c(x)\partial_{x_3} $$ where $e_\ell$, $\ell=1,2,3$ are orthogonal unit vectors in $\mathbb{R}^3$, $a$, $b$, $c$ are given real valued functions that depend on the space variables $x=(x_1,x_2,x_3)$, and possibly also on time. Using the $H^\infty$-version of the $S$-functional calculus we have recently defined fractional powers of quaternionic operators, which contain, as a particular case, the vector operator $T$. Hence, we can define the non-local version $T^α$, for $α\in (0,1)$, of the Fourier law defined by $T$. We will see in this paper how we have to interpret $T^α$, when we introduce our new approach called: "The $S$-spectrum approach to fractional diffusion processes". This new method allows us to enlarge the class of fractional diffusion and fractional evolution problems that can be defined and studied using our spectral theory based on the $S$-spectrum for vector operators. This paper is devoted to researchers working in fractional diffusion and fractional evolution problems, partial differential equations and non commutative operator theory. Our theory applies not only to the heat diffusion process but also to Fick's law and more in general it allows to compute the fractional powers of vector operators that arise in different fields of science and technology.
Proclamation. By His Excellency, James Douglas, Companion of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of British Columbia. Proclamation having the force of Law in Her Majesty's Colony of British Columbia. Whereas, under and by virtue of an Act of Parliament made and passed in the session of Parliament held in the 21st and 22nd years of the Reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria, ...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: V. [coat of arms AIR. BRITISH COLUMBIA. PROCLAMATION. BY HIS EXCELLENCY, JAMES DOUGLAS, COMPANION OF THE MOST HONORABLE ORDER OF BATH, GOVERNOR AND COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. PROCLAMATION HAVING THE FORCE OF LAW IN HER MAJESTY'S COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. ... ISSUED UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE COLONY, OF BRITISH COLUMBIA, AT VICTORIA, VANCOUVER'S ISLAND, THIS 25TH DAY OF JUNE ONE THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED AND FIFTY-NINE, IN THE TWENTY-SECOND YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN, BY ME, JAMES DOUGLAS, [L.S.]. BY COMMAND OF HIS EXCELLENCY, WILLIAM A.G. YOUNG, ACTING COLONIAL SECRETARY. GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

Changes some details of the proclamation in item 13-16.
A Bill For the Passage of an Act respecting the property of Religious Institutions in the Colony of Vancouver Island and its Dependencies. Her Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council and Assembly of Vancouver's Island, enacts as follows: ...
Creators: name: Cridge, E.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: [Royal coat of arms A] A BILL FOR THE PASSAGE OF AN ACT RESPECTING THE PROPERTY OF RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS IN THE COLONY OF VANCOUVER ISLAND AND ITS DEPENDENCIES. PASSED THE COUNCIL ON ITS RETURN FROM THE HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY SEPTEMBER 5TH, 1859. E. CRIDGE, HON. SEC'Y.
Facing the Mahdī’s True Belief: Abū ʿAmr al-Salālijī’s Ashʿarite Creed and the Almohads’ Claim to Religious Authority
Creators: name: Thiele, Jan
Publisher: name: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta
Year: 2020

description: This paper addresses the impact of the Almohad caliphs’ claim to religious authority, their religious policy, and specifically their propagation of the creeds attributed to the movement’s founder Ibn Tūmart. It offers a case study of an Ashʿarite creed, Abū ʿAmr al-Salālijī’s al-ʿAqīda al-burhāniyya which was produced in the sixth/ twelfth-century Almohad period. The author argues that rather than echoing the teaching of the Almohads, al-Salālijī’s creed closely draws on and often literally reproduces a comprehensive compendium of Ashʿarite theology, namely al-Juwaynī’s Kitāb al-Irshād. A specifically noteworthy feature of al-Salālijī’s creed is that it makes theological claims that should have been considered, from the perspective of Almohad doctrine, highly problematic. This in turn raises questions discussed in this paper about the extent to which theological scholars were impacted by the Almohad agenda.
description: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta, Vol. 26 No. 1 (2018): AL-‘USUR AL-WUSTA
Rules and Regulation for the Working of Gold Mines. Issued in conformity with the Gold Fields Act, 1859. Whereas, it is provided by the Gold Fields Act, 1859, that the Governor, for the time being, of British Columbia, may, by writing under his hand and the Public Seal of the Colony, make Rules and Regulations in the nature of by-laws, for all matters relating to Mining. ...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: [Royal coat of arms A] RULES AND REGULATIONS/ FOR THE! WORKING OF GOLD MINES. [thin double rule] ISSUED IN CONFORMITY WITH THE GOLD FIELDS ACT, 1859.[thin double rule] ISSUED UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA, AT VICTORIA, VANCOUVER ISLAND, THIS SEVENTH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, IN THE YEAR OF OUR LORD ONE THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED AND FIFTY-NINE, AND IN THE TWENTY THIRD YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN, BY ME, JAMES DOUGLAS, [L.S.] BY COMMAND OF HIS EXCELLENCY, WILLIAM A.G. YOUNG, ACTING COLONIAL SECRETARY. Rules and regulations related to gold mines in British Columbia.