cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Low-temperature properties of classical, geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Moessner, R.
name: Chalker, J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the ground-state and low-energy properties of classical vector spin models with nearest-neighbour antiferromagnetic interactions on a class of geometrically frustrated lattices which includes the kagome and pyrochlore lattices. We explore the behaviour of these magnets that results from their large ground-state degeneracies, emphasising universal features and systematic differences between individual models. We investigate the circumstances under which thermal fluctuations select a particular subset of the ground states, and find that this happens only for the models with the smallest ground-state degeneracies. For the pyrochlore magnets, we give an explicit construction of all ground states, and show that they are not separated by internal energy barriers. We study the precessional spin dynamics of the Heisenberg pyrochlore antiferromagnet. There is no freezing transition or selection of preferred states. Instead, the relaxation time at low temperature, T, is of order hbar/(k_B T). We argue that this behaviour can also be expected in some other systems, including the Heisenberg model for the compound SrCr_8Ga_4O_{19}.
description: to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 2: of Two NCA1 isoforms interact with catalase in a mutually exclusive manner to redundantly regulate its activity in rice
Creators: name: Jianzhe Liu
name: Cui, Lili
name: Zongwang Xie
name: Zhisheng Zhang
name: Ee Liu
name: Xinxiang Peng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. Phylogenetic relationships among NCA and orthologous proteins from other species. (DOCX 18 kb)
Alternde Suchmittelabhängige im Feld der Gassenarbeit: Herausforderungen für die Soziale Arbeit anhand einer Forschung
Creators: name: Bissig, Olivia
name: Thomas, Sibille
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Die Veränderung der Altersstruktur, verursacht durch den Demografischen Wandel, hat zur Folge, dass der Anteil älterer Menschen in der Gesellschaft zunimmt. Dadurch lässt sich prognostizieren, dass es zukünftig auch mehr ältere Personen mit einer Suchtmittelabhängigkeit geben wird. Diese älteren suchtmittelabhängigen Menschen, die durch die Soziale Arbeit im Rahmen der Gassenarbeit in der Stadt Zürich erreicht werden, sind der Mittelpunkt dieser Arbeit. Die Autorinnen Olivia Bissig und Sibille Thomas widmen sich der folgenden Fragestellung: «Welche Herausforderungen ergeben sich im Arbeitsfeld der Gassenarbeit in Bezug auf die alternden Suchtmittelabhängigen in der Stadt Zürich?» Mit Hilfe von qualitativen Leitfadeninterviews mit Betroffenen und Fachpersonen der Sozialen Arbeit werden aktuelle Herausforderungen beider Expertengruppen aufgezeigt. Der Mangel an geeigneten Wohnformen, verschlechterte Gesundheitszustände und damit die Zunahme von pflegerischen Tätigkeiten sind einige der erforschten Schwierigkeiten. Es lässt sich feststellen, dass durch mehr finanzielle Mittel die Bedürfnisse der alternden Suchtmittelabhängigen optimaler befriedigt werden können. Das Bedürfnis nach sozialen Kontakten wird sehr hoch gewichtet und stellt einen Schutzfaktor für die Betroffenen dar. Sucht im Alter ist ein Thema das auch heute noch wenig Aufmerksamkeit in der Gesellschaft findet. Deshalb ist es das Ziel dieser Arbeit, eine Sensibilisierung für die Thematik und damit eine Diskussionsgrundlage für die Gesellschaft zu schaffen.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basa 2019 + Fussnote: Bachelorarbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialarbeit, 2019 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201909
Scattering problems and boundary conditions for 2D electron gas and graphene
Creators: name: Kadigrobov, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Structure and coordinate dependence of the reflected wave, as well as boundary conditions for quasi-particles of graphene and the two dimensional electron gas in sheets with abrupt lattice edges are obtained and analyzed by the Green's function technique. In particular, the reflection wave function contains terms inversely proportional to the distance to the graphene lattice edge. The Dirac equation and the momentum dependence of the wave functions of the quasi-particles near the conical points are also found by the perturbation theory with degeneracy in terms of the Bloch functions taken at the degeneracy points. The developed approach allows to formulated the validity criteria for the Dirac equation in a rather simple way.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Investigation of heat and mass transfer in magnetohydrodynamic Williamson nanofluid flow over a nonlinear stretching surface with viscous dissipation and radiation effects: a numerical approach
Creators: name: Ramadevu, Syamala
name: Kumar, Prathi Vijaya
name: Ibrahim, Shaik Mohammed
name: Jyothsna, Kanithi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The flow of Williamson nanofluid, characterized by its non-Newtonian behavior and enhanced thermal properties, is utilized in biomedical technologies (such as drug administration and hyperthermia), energy systems (including solar collectors and cooling), and the petroleum industry (for drilling fluids and oil recovery). This work investigates the flow associated with a nanofluid through a Williamson boundary layer, specifically emphasizing the thermal and mass transfer processes. Limited study exists on the flow of Williamson nanofluid across a nonlinear stretching sheet. So, an analysis is conducted on the flow as it moves across a sheet that experiences nonlinear stretching. It evaluates the implications of heat generation, viscous dissipation, and radiation. The partial differential equations that apply and that demonstrate what is happening can be transformed into ordinary differential equations by making utilization of appropriate similarity transformations. The simplified equations are resolved utilizing the Mathematica tool NDSolve. Calculations are performed to determine the numerical solutions corresponding to temperature, concentration, and velocity fields, together with the Skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number, and Sherwood number. The findings appear graphically and are examined with relevant explanations based on physical principles. The findings indicate that a rise in the porosity parameter results in a decline in dimensionless velocity. The results demonstrated that an upsurge in magnetic force reduced the momentum profile, decelerating the fluid flow. The fluid temperature increased with higher levels of the magnetic field, radiation parameter, and Brownian motion parameter. Furthermore, elevated radiation parameter r values elevated the temperature and thickened the thermal barrier layer, improving heat transfer. Furthermore, as the thermal buoyancy factor grew, the fluid velocity similarly rose, improving fluid motion and heat distribution efficiency. The consequent results have been compared to previous solutions, showing significant agreement and proving the validity of the present findings. Studying the complicated dynamics of MHD flow in porous media under these conditions helps optimize cooling systems, thermal conductivity, and energy efficiency in industrial applications.
Antarctaspididae White 1968
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Placodermi
Arthrodira
Antarctaspididae

description: Family † Antarctaspididae White 1968, spelling in prevailing recent practice
 † Antarctaspidae White 1968: 18 (family) † Antarctaspis White 1968 [family name also seen as † Antarctaspididae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 29, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
U.S.-Hawaiʻi Trade Reciprocity in the Hawaiʻi Sugar Industry: A Vessel for Increased American Political Power in the Islands
Creators: name: Gonsalves, Teiana
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sugar trade, Hawaii, political economy of agricultural development

description: As evidenced by the Hawaiʻi sugar industry, industrial agriculture serves as a potent vessel for the concentration of political and economic power. The 1876 U.S.-Hawaiʻi reciprocity treaty represents a critical period in the sovereign Hawaiian Kingdom’s political and economic development, spanning decades of negotiation, execution, and repercussions. In this thesis, I pose the question: what was the role of the 1876 trade reciprocity treaty between the U.S. and Hawaiʻi in the increasing American political power in Hawaiʻi’s local government in the late 1800s? More specifically, how did the political and economic dynamics of the trade agreement foster the conditions for the 1887 Bayonet Constitution forced upon King Kalākaua? Focusing on the time period between the 1860s-1890s, I analyze the strategic interactions and political outcomes between the Hawaiian government, the largely-American sugar industrialist class residing in Hawaiʻi, and American federal officials involved in the policy. I aim to explore how the Hawaiian monarchy was so divested of political power despite the local government’s diplomatic and economic achievements and reputation.
Employing a process tracing methodology and scrutiny of archival sources, I elucidate a causal path for American political control of the Hawaiian Kingdom predicated on the substantial power of the sugar industry. Contrasting Hawaiʻi’s constitutions before and after the 1887 coup against the King, I analyze the means, motives, and opportunities behind this political revolt and hypothesize that the entrenched political and economic power of American sugar industrialists emboldened this insurgency. Specifically, the 1876 reciprocity treaty weakened Hawaiian national political autonomy relative to the U.S. government, enabling the explicit (Bayonet Constitution) and implicit transfer of political power from the Hawaiian monarchy to American elites residing in Hawaiʻi and the American government at large. The U.S. government supported the preferential trade agreement despite its limited economic returns on investment, incentivized by imperialist interests and a pathway to the annexation of Hawaiʻi.
Hard-Core and Soft-Core Widom-Rowlinson models on Cayley trees
Creators: name: Kissel, Sascha
name: Kuelske, Christof
name: Rozikov, Utkir A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82B26 (primary), 60K35 (secondary)

description: We consider both Hard-Core and Soft-Core Widom-Rowlinson models with spin values $-1,0,1$ on a Cayley tree of order $k\geq 2$ and we are interested in the Gibbs measures of the models. The models depend on 3 parameters: the order $k$ of the tree, $θ$ describing the strength of the (ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic) interaction, and $λ$ describing the intensity for particles. The Hard-Core Widom-Rowlinson model corresponds to the case $θ=0$. For the binary tree $k=2$, and for $k=3$ we prove that the ferromagnetic model has either one or three splitting Gibbs measures (tree-automorphism invariant Gibbs measures (TISGM) which are tree-indexed Markov chains). We also give the exact form of the corresponding critical curves in parameter space. For higher values of $k$ we give an explicit sufficient bound ensuring non-uniqueness which we conjecture to be the exact curve. Moreover, for the antiferromagnetic model we explicitly give two critical curves and prove that on these curves there are exactly two TISGMs; between these curves there are exactly three TISGMs; otherwise there exists a unique TISGM. Also some periodic and non-periodic SGMs are constructed in the ferromagnetic model.
description: 22 pages, 4 figures
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Wuttagoonaspididae Ritchie 1973, spelling in prevailing recent practice
 † Wuttagoonaspidae Ritchie 1973: 70 (family) † Wuttagoonaspis Ritchie 1973 [family name also seen as †Wuttagoonaspididae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 29, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Additional file 1 of Barriers to oral care: a cross-sectional analysis of the Canadian longitudinal study on aging (CLSA)
Creators: name: De Rubeis, Vanessa
name: Jiang, Ying
name: de Groh, Margaret
name: Dufour, Lisette
name: Bronsard, Annie
name: Morrison, Howard
name: Bassim, Carol W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Flavor-Specific Inclusive B Decays to Charm
Creators: name: CLEO Collaboration
name: al, T. E. Coan et
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the branching fractions for B -> D_bar X, B -> D X, and B -> D_bar X \ell^+ ν, where ``B'' is an average over B^0 and B^+, ``D'' is a sum over D^0 and D^+, and``D_bar'' is a sum over D^0_bar and D^-. From these results and some previously measured branching fractions, we obtain Br(b -> c c_bar s) = (21.9 $\pm$ 3.7)%, Br(b -> s g) < 6.8% @ 90% c.l, and Br(D^0 -> K^- π^+) = (3.69 $\pm$ 0.20)%. Implications for the ``B semileptonic decay problem'' (measured branching fraction being below theoretical expectations) are discussed. The increase in the value of Br(b -> c c_bar s) due to $B -> D X$ eliminates 40% of the discrepancy.
description: 12 page postscript file, postscript file also available through http://w4.lns.cornell.edu/public/CLNS
title: 02_1169
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Kujdanowiaspididae Berg 1955
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Placodermi
Arthrodira
Kujdanowiaspididae

description: Family † Kujdanowiaspididae Berg 1955, spelling in prevailing recent practice
 †Kujdanowiaspidae Berg 1955: 41 (family) † Kujdanowiaspis Stensiö 1942 [family name also seen as † Kujdanowiaspididae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 29, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Alfred Escher (1819-1882)
Creators: name: Scherr, Johannes
Publisher: name: ZF.
Year: 1883
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf
subject: Escher, Alfred

description: Sonderdruck aus: Neue Zürcher Zeitung; 1883, 28. III
Reunion of random walkers with a long range interaction: applications to polymers and quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Mukherji, Sutapa
name: Bhattacharjee, Somendra M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use renormalization group to calculate the reunion and survival exponents of a set of random walkers interacting with a long range $1/r^2$ and a short range interaction. These exponents are used to study the binding-unbinding transition of polymers and the behavior of several quantum problems.
description: Revtex 3.1, 9 pages (two-column format), 3 figures. Published version (PRE 63, 051103 (2001)). Reference corrections incorporated (PRE 64, 059902 (2001) (E)
Trade book distribution in the UK, 1980–1993: its influence on the output of publishers
Creators: name: Laville, Melanie J.
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Trade book distribution in the UK, 1980–1993: its influence on the output of publishers
Analyzing Gravitational Waves with General Relativity
Creators: name: Blanchet, Luc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After a short review of prominent properties of gravitational waves and the newly born gravitational astronomy, we focus on theoretical aspects. Analytic approximation methods in general relativity have played a crucial role in the recent discoveries of gravitational waves. They are used to build theoretical template banks for searching and analyzing the signals in the ground-based detectors LIGO and Virgo, and, further ahead, space-based LISA-like detectors. In particular, the post-Newtonian approximation describes with high accuracy the early inspiral of compact binary systems, made of black holes or neutron stars. It mainly consists of extending the Einstein quadrupole formula by a series of relativistic corrections up to high order. The compact objects are modelled by point masses with spins. The practical calculations face difficult problems of divergences, which have been solved thanks to the dimensional regularization. In the last rotations before the merger, the finite size effects and the internal structure of neutron stars (notably the internal equation of state) affect the evolution of the orbit and the emission of gravitational waves. We describe these effects within a simple Newtonian model.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, Invited review article to appear in Comptes Rendus de l'Acad\'emie des Sciences (Physique)
Gavinaspididae Dupret & Zhu 2008
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Placodermi
Arthrodira
Gavinaspididae

description: Family † Gavinaspididae Dupret & Zhu 2008
 † Gavinaspididae Dupret & Zhu 2008: 259 (family) † Gavinaspis Dupret & Zhu 2008
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 29, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Thermal annealing characteristics of commercial power MOSFETs irradiated by gamma-ray and neutrons
Creators: name: Assaf, Jamal
name: Mdawar, Iad
name: Hallak, Ahed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The recovery of the changed DC characteristics of Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors (MOSFETs) after irradiation by gamma-ray source and neutrons was investigated. The recovery was achieved through thermal annealing by heating the samples to different temperatures in the range from 100°C to 400°C. The tested samples include two MOSFET types: P-channel (P-MOS) and N-channel (N-MOS). The recovery yield deepened on the dose, temperature and MOSFET type. It was found that the P-MOS samples were more convenient to recovery than those of N-MOS. This difference was explained with relation to the effect of the DC bias voltage polarity applied on the samples after annealing.
Second-Order Agents on Ring Digraphs
Creators: name: Parsegov, Sergei
name: Chebotarev, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The paper addresses the problem of consensus seeking among second-order linear agents interconnected in a specific ring topology. Unlike the existing results in the field dealing with one-directional digraphs arising in various cyclic pursuit algorithms or two-directional graphs, we focus on the case where some arcs in a two-directional ring graph are dropped in a regular fashion. The derived condition for achieving consensus turns out to be independent of the number of agents in a network.
description: 6 pages, 10 figures
Vergleich verschiedener Überlagerungsmethoden zur Bestimmung kieferorthopädischer Zahnbewegungen
Creators: name: Schmitz, Jana
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: OnyxCeph3
subject: TRIOS
subject: Kieferorthopädische Zahnbewegung
subject: Oberkiefer
subject: Digitale 3D-Modelle
subject: Überlagerung
subject: Orthodontic tooth movement
subject: Maxilla
subject: Digital 3D model
subject: Superimposition
subject: ddc:610

description: In der vorliegenden Arbeit wurden drei verschiedene Überlagerungsmethoden von OnyxCeph3 zur Bestimmung kieferorthopädischer Zahnbewegungen untersucht und miteinander verglichen. Die Arbeit umfasst eine experimentelle und eine klinische Studie.
 In der experimentellen Studie wurde mit simulierten Zahnbewegungen analysiert, wie präzise diese vorgegebenen Bewegungen durch die jeweilige Überlagerungsmethode ermittelt werden können. Dazu wurden mit einem Hexapodsystem Zahnbewegungen in Oberkiefermodellen durchgeführt (N=70). Anfangs- und Endposition wurden mit dem Intraoralscanner TRIOS erfasst. Mittels OnyxCeph3 wurden Überlagerungen ausgeführt, Bewegungen errechnet und deren Übereinstimmung mit den vorgegebenen Bewegungen ermittelt. Die experimentelle Studie ergab nur kleine Ortsverschiebungen und Maßstabsänderungen, sowie sehr hohe Konkordanz-Korrelationskoeffizienten über 0,99. Dies verifiziert, dass alle Überlagerungsmethoden Werte liefern, die gut zu den vorgegebenen Bewegungen passen.
 In der klinischen Studie wurde eine retrospektive Analyse mit Patientenmodellen durchgeführt, um festzustellen, welche Unterschiede zwischen diesen Überlagerungsmethoden bei der Bestimmung klinischer Zahnbewegungen vorliegen. Dazu wurden digitale 3D-Modelle von Oberkiefern vor und nach kieferorthopädischen Behandlungen (N=100) überlagert. Für ausgewählte Bewegungen (N=3600) wurden die Ergebnisse der verschiedenen Überlagerungsmethoden paarweise miteinander verglichen. Intra-individuelle paarweise Vergleiche der unterschiedlichen Überlagerungsmethoden zeigten nur kleine Ortsverschiebungen und Maßstabsänderungen. Die Konkordanz-Korrelationskoeffizienten lagen zwischen 0,68 bis 0,98, mit nur dreien unter 0,8. Dies verifiziert, dass alle Überlagerungsmethoden hinreichend nahe beieinander liegende Werte liefern.
 Die sehr gute Übereinstimmung in der experimentellen Studie zwischen gemessenen und vorgegebenen Zahnbewegungen und die gute Übereinstimmung der Messwerte in der klinischen Studie beim intraindividuellen paarweisen Vergleich der verschiedenen Überlagerungsmethoden ist ein Indiz dafür, dass klinische kieferorthopädische Zahnbewegungen mit jeder der untersuchten Überlagerungsmethoden von OnyxCeph3 hinreichend korrekt ermittelt werden können.
MOESM1 of Antibacterial and anticancer activities of orphan biosynthetic gene clusters from Atlantis II Red Sea brine pool
Creators: name: Ziko, Laila
name: Al-Hussein Saqr
name: Amged Ouf
name: Gimpel, Matthias
name: Aziz, Ramy
name: Neubauer, Peter
name: Siam, Rania
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Anti-bacterial overlay assay results on 96-well plates. Zones of inhibition of 14-7E (a), 10-2G (b1) and E. coli CBAA11 (positive control) (b2), against Bacillus sp. Cc6. A single petri dish contained 96 clones. Figure S2. Sequence maps of all the putative PEGs on 14-7E insert. Dark blue: regulatory genes, purple: resistance genes, pink: NRPSs and PKSs, Green: transferases and synthases, orange: hydrolases and peptidases, dark red: Endonucleases, blue: ORFs with significant hits, grey: ORFs with non-significant hits yellow: tRNA-Met-CAT and magenta: radical SAM domain proteins and class I SAM-dependent methyltransferases. Figure S3. Cell viability percentage of cell lines after exposure to selected whole cell lysates. (A) MCF-7 cells, (B) U2OS cells and (C) 1BR hTERT cells, after 48 h exposure to extracts of: 14-7E (red) and 10-2G (green). Also presented are the media controls (dark blue) and 50% v/v buffer controls (light blue). The x-axis indicates the concentrations of the whole cell extracts (%v/v). The presented data for each condition is the mean of at least three independent experiments. P values are denoted as follows: & ≤ 0.05, # ≤ 0.01 and § ≤ 0.001. Figure S4. Phylogenetic trees as predicted by MEGAN for the insert DNA of (a) 14-7E and (b) 10-2G. Figure S5. Representative photos of MCF-7 (A) and 1BR hTERT (B) cells after exposure to 14-7E lysates for 48 h (200× magnification).
Many-Body Renormalization of Semiconductor Quantum Wire Excitons: Absorption, Gain, Binding, Unbinding, and Mott Transition
Creators: name: Sarma, S. Das
name: Wang, D. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider theoretically the formation and stability of quasi-one dimensional many-body excitons in GaAs quantum wire structures under external photoexcitation conditions by solving the dynamically screened Bethe-Salpeter equation for realistic Coulomb interaction. In agreement with several recent experimental findings the calculated excitonic peak shows very weak carrier density dependence upto (and even above) the Mott transition density, $n_c\sim3\times10^5$ cm$^{-1}$. Above $n_c$ we find considerable optical gain demonstrating compellingly the possibility of one-dimensional quantum wire laser operation.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, submitted to PRL
Swiss National Poster for Open Access Week 2024
Creators: name: Wuillemin, Claire
Publisher: name: Université de Genève
Year: 2025
Subjects: OAW
Open Access
Open Access Week

description: Poster in A1 format designed for the 2024 edition of the Open Access Week to promote the joint program of events hosted by the participating swiss institutions.

Files provided: for web (.png) and for printing distribution (pdf with and without crop marks)

Licensing :

Poster design by Claire Wuillemin, Bibliothèque de l'Université de Genève

Key image by Clker-Free-Vector-Images from Pixabay
Transport in disordered interacting systems: Numerical results for one-dimensional spinless electrons
Creators: name: Schreiber, Michael
name: Epperlein, Frank
name: Vojta, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The combined influence of disorder and interactions on the transport properties of electrons in one dimension is investigated. The numerical simulations are carried out by means of the Hartree-Fock-based diagonalization (HFD), a very efficient method to determine the low-energy properties of a disordered many-particle system. We find that the conductance of a strongly localized system can become considerably enhanced by the interactions. The enhancement for long-range interactions is significantly larger than for short-range interactions. In contrast, the conductance of weakly localized systems becomes suppressed by the interactions.
description: Invited talk presented at Percolation 98, submitted to Physica A, 8 pages, elsart style, 4 eps figures included
Strongly Correlated Cerium Systems: Non-Kondo Mechanism for Moment Collapse
Creators: name: Collins, Eric M.
name: Kioussis, Nicholas
name: Lim, Say Peng
name: Cooper, Bernard R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an ab initio based method which gives clear insight into the interplay between the hybridization, the coulomb exchange, and the crystal-field interactions, as the degree of 4f localization is varied across a series of strongly correlated cerium systems. The results for the ordered magnetic moments, magnetic structure, and ordering temperatures are in excellent agreement with experiment, including the occurence of a moment collapse of non-Kondo origin. In contrast, standard ab initio density functional calculations fail to predict, even qualitatively, the trend of the unusual magentic properties.
description: A shorter version of this has been submitted to PRL
Expression patterns and functional divergence of homologous genes accompanied by polyploidization in cotton (G. hirsutum)
Creators: name: Peng, Zhen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Abstract: Naturally allopolyploid cotton has been widely used as a suitable model to investigate gene expression remodeling as a consequence of polyploidization. In this study, through RNA-seq, we comprehensively investigated the expression patterns of homoeologous genes between allopolyploid cotton (G. hirsutum) and its diploid progenitors (G. arboreum and G. raimondii) at the fiber initiation development stage. In tetraploid cotton, genes showed expression level dominance bias toward the A genome, especially at 3 and 5 days postanthesis. This expression level dominance (ELD) bias toward the A genome was synergistically expressed by the up-/downregulation of the homeologs from the nondominant progenitor (D genome). Gene Ontology enrichment results indicated that the alteration in the gene upregulation patterns of ELD-A could be a prominent cause of the phenotypic variation in fatty acid biosynthesis and metabolism and microtubule procession, and the downregulation of ELD-A genes could be related to gene regulation from transcription and stress inducement. In addition, the number and proportion of completely A- and D- subfunctionalized genes were similar at different fiber development stages. However, for neofunctionalization, the number and proportion of reactivated D-derived genes was greater than that of A at 3 and 5 DPA. Eventually, the expression bias of homologous genes led to novel asymmetric transcripts between the two subgenomes at each stage after polyploidization and domestication, despite the highly conserved overall patterns of gene expression. Our study provides new insights into duplicate gene (homeolog) expression alterations at different fiber development stages of cotton after allopolyploidization.
Soliton dynamics in 3D ferromagnets
Creators: name: Ioannidou, Theodora
name: Sutcliffe, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of solitons in a Landau-Lifshitz equation describing the magnetization of a three-dimensional ferromagnet with an easy axis anisotropy. We numerically compute the energy dispersion relation and the structure of moving solitons, using a constrained minimization algorithm. We compare the results with those obtained using an approximate form for the moving soliton, valid in the small momentum limit. We also study the interaction and scattering of two solitons, through a numerical simulation of the (3+1)-dimensional equations of motion. We find that the force between two solitons can be either attractive or repulsive depending on their relative internal phase and that in a collision two solitons can form an unstable oscillating loop of magnons.
description: 12 pages, including figures. To appear in Physica D
On a class of stochastic differential equations with random and Hölder continuous coefficients arising in biological modeling
Creators: name: Bernardi, Enrico
name: Chuni, Vinayak
name: Lanconelli, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60H10, 60H30, 92D30

description: Inspired by the paper Greenhalgh et al. [5] we investigate a class of two dimensional stochastic differential equations related to susceptible-infected-susceptible epidemic models with demographic stochasticity. While preserving the key features of the model considered in [5], where an ad hoc approach has been utilized to prove existence, uniqueness and non explosivity of the solution, we consider an encompassing family of models described by a stochastic differential equation with random and Hölder continuous coefficients. We prove the existence of a unique strong solution by means of a Cauchy-Euler-Peano approximation scheme which is shown to converge in the proper topologies to the unique solution
description: 21 pages, 1 figur, 2 tables
Additional file 1: of Psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the spiritual care-giving scale (C-SCGS) in nursing practice
Creators: name: Hu, Yanli
name: Tiew, Lay
name: Li, Fan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Internal consistency of 35-items C-SCGS (nâ =â 355). (DOCX 20 kb)
Semantic Hilbert Space for Text Representation Learning
Creators: name: Wang, Benyou
name: Li, Qiuchi
name: Melucci, Massimo
name: Song, Dawei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Capturing the meaning of sentences has long been a challenging task. Current models tend to apply linear combinations of word features to conduct semantic composition for bigger-granularity units e.g. phrases, sentences, and documents. However, the semantic linearity does not always hold in human language. For instance, the meaning of the phrase `ivory tower' can not be deduced by linearly combining the meanings of `ivory' and `tower'. To address this issue, we propose a new framework that models different levels of semantic units (e.g. sememe, word, sentence, and semantic abstraction) on a single \textit{Semantic Hilbert Space}, which naturally admits a non-linear semantic composition by means of a complex-valued vector word representation. An end-to-end neural network~\footnote{https://github.com/wabyking/qnn} is proposed to implement the framework in the text classification task, and evaluation results on six benchmarking text classification datasets demonstrate the effectiveness, robustness and self-explanation power of the proposed model. Furthermore, intuitive case studies are conducted to help end users to understand how the framework works.
description: accepted in WWW 2019
Critical Current Enhancement due to an Electric Field in a Granular d-Wave Superconductor
Creators: name: Dominguez, Daniel
name: Wiecko, Cristina
name: Jose, Jorge V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of an electric-field in the transport properties of bulk granular superconductors with different kinds of disorder. We find that for a d-wave granular superconductor with random $π$-junctions the critical current always increases after applying a strong electric field, regardless of the polarity of the field. This result plus a change in the voltage as a function of the electric field are in good agreement with experimental results in ceramic high T_c superconductors.
description: Final version with updated references. To be published in Phys. Rev. Lett. (issue of Nov. 22, 1999)
Additional file 1: of Multiplex cytokine analysis in Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease: relationship between CXCL10 and poor prognostic factors
Creators: name: Bamba, Yuuki
name: Moro, Hiroshi
name: Nobumasa Aoki
name: Koizumi, Takeshi
name: Ohshima, Yasuyoshi
name: Watanabe, Satoshi
name: Sakagami, Takuro
name: Koya, Toshiyuki
name: Takada, Toshinori
name: Kikuchi, Toshiaki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional tables and figures to support the main article. (DOCX 2155 kb)
Fault Detection Using Color Blending and Color Transformations
Creators: name: Wang, Zhen
name: Temel, Dogancan
name: AlRegib, Ghassan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: I.4

description: In the field of seismic interpretation, univariate databased maps are commonly used by interpreters, especially for fault detection. In these maps, contrast between target regions and the background is one of the main factors that affect the accuracy of the interpretation. Since univariate data-based maps are not capable of providing a high contrast representation, to overcome this issue, we turn these univariate data-based maps into multivariate data-based representations using color blending. We blend neighboring time sections, frames that are viewed in the time direction of migrated seismic volumes, as if they corresponded to the red, green, and blue channels of a color image. Furthermore, we apply color transformations to extract more reliable structural information. Experimental results show that the proposed method improves the accuracy of fault detection by limiting the average distance between detected fault lines and the ground truth into one pixel.
description: Paper: 5 pages, 6 figures, 1 table and Poster [Ancillary files]
A New Method for Selecting Exclusive Semileptonic Charmless B-Decays at $e^+ e^-$ Colliders at the $Υ(4S)$
Creators: name: Brower, William S.
name: Paar, Hans P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new method for selecting exclusive semileptonic charmless B-decays in the presence of a large background. The method can be applied to charged and neutral B-mesons decaying into any exclusive neutral or charged hadronic final state. The method is designed for high luminosity $\eplemi$ colliders operating at the $Υ(4S)$. It employs an improved partial reconstruction technique for $\Dstar$-mesons and a novel 0-C event fit to both B-meson's decay products resulting in the kinematics of all particles (including neutrinos) in the event. The charged lepton energies are accessible from $1.0 \GeV$ to the kinematic limit.
description: 10 pages with 7 figures in subdirectory fig
Phyllolepididae Woodward 1891
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Placodermi
Arthrodira
Phyllolepididae

description: Family † Phyllolepididae Woodward 1891, spelling in prevailing recent practice
 † Phyllolepidae Woodward 1891a: 313 (family) † Phyllolepis Agassiz 1844 [family name also seen as † Phyllolepididae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 29, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Scaling Relations for Gaps in Fractional Quantum Hall States
Creators: name: Murthy, Ganpathy
name: Park, K.
name: Shankar, R.
name: Jain, J. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The microscopic approach of Murthy and Shankar, which has recently been used to calculate the transport gaps of quantum Hall states with fractions p/(2ps+1), also implies scaling relations between gaps within a single sequence (fixed s) as well as between gaps of corresponding states in different sequences. This work tests these relations for a system of electrons in the lowest Landau level interacting with a model potential cutoff at high momenta due to sample thickness.
Topological classification of Liouville foliations for the Kovalevskaya integrable case on the Lie algebra so(4)
Creators: name: Kibkalo, Vladislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Topology of Liouville foliations for an analogue of the Kovalevskaya integrable case on Lie algebra so(4) is discussed. Fomenko-Zieschang invariants (i.e. marked molecules) were calculated for these foliations on every regular isoenergy submanifold. The corresponding stratification of the three-dimensional space of parameters of these manifolds is described in details.
description: in Russian
Olive oil-in-water high internal phase Pickering emulsions stabilized by hydroxyapatite nanoparticles
Creators: name: Zhang, Xinyue
name: Zhang, Haojie
name: Luo, Wuyi
name: Jiang, Jianzhong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Biocompatible high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs) have attracted much attention in food and cosmetics due to their unique properties, such as adjustable viscoelasticity, high nutrient load, and long shelf life. Herein, we report an olive oil-in-water high internal phase Pickering emulsion (HIPE) stabilized solely by bare hydroxyapatite (HA) nanoparticles. Compared with other HIPEs, the HIPEs stabilized by HA nanoparticles could be obtained through a one-step emulsification method without chemical modification or other chemical additives. The increase of HA concentration (≥ 0.5 wt%) resulted in increases in both the storage modulus and loss modulus of the HIPEs, indicating the particle network plays an essential role in the HIPEs gel strength. After increasing the oil phase fraction from 80% to 90%, the viscosity of the HIPEs increased from 8316 to 13855 Pa⋅s (shear rate 0.004 s−1) and exhibited as a pseudoplastic fluid. The effect of oil type on the HIPEs was also investigated. The HA nanoparticles may interact with the olefin and carbonyl groups of olive oil, forming interfacial-active particles to stabilize the HIPEs. This method is universal as it occurs with other natural oils (soybean, sunflower, and fish oil), which may have various applications in food, cosmetics, and functional material fields.
Additional file 1: of Quantitative analysis of human endogenous retrovirus-K transcripts in postmortem premotor cortex fails to confirm elevated expression of HERV-K RNA in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Garson, Jeremy
name: Usher, Louise
name: Al-Chalabi, Ammar
name: Huggett, Jim
name: Day, Edmund
name: McCormick, Adele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Figures S1.â Figure S11. and Tables S1â Table S3. (PDF 874 kb)
Heavy-Fermions in a Transition-Metal Compound: $LiV_2O_4$
Creators: name: Varma, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of heavy-Fermion properties in Lithium Vanadate and the enormous difference in its properties from the properties of Lithium Titanate as well as of the manganite compounds raise some puzzling questions about strongly correlated Fermions. These are disscussed as well as a solution to the puzzles provided.
description: latex
Actinolepididae Gross 1940
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Placodermi
Arthrodira
Actinolepididae

description: Family † Actinolepididae Gross 1940, spelling in prevailing recent practice
 † Actinolepidae Gross 1940: 54 (family) † Actinolepis Agassiz 1845 [family name also seen as † Actinolepididae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 30, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557