cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Messicobolus tzendalus Saussure
Creators: name: John Hollier
name: Edmund Schiller
name: Nesrine Akkari
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirobolida
Messicobolidae
Messicobolus
Messicobolus tzendalus

description: tzendalus Saussure, 1860: 370 -371, fig. 37 [Julus].
Régions tempérées du Mexique, Oaxaca. Unspecified number of ♀.
 The MHNG collection contains two specimens in alcohol under the name Spirobolus tzendalus, both broken. There is no data label but the identification labels in the jar have “Mexique” written on them. Hoffman (1999) speculated that the types may be lost because Carl did not revise the species, but since Carl was primarily focusing on illustrating the gonopods, he has very likely ignored the female type specimens, which are presumably also syntypes. There is a further syntype in the MNHN (MY4397) according to their online database.
 Messicobolus tzendalus (Saussure)
description: Published as part of John Hollier, Edmund Schiller & Nesrine Akkari, 2017, An annotated list of the Diplopoda described by Aloïs Humbert alone and with Henri de Saussure, and the Diplopoda from Saussure's Mexico expedition, pp. 203-224 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 124 (2) on page 220, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.893503
PHAIDRA Repository
Creators: name: Blumesberger, Susanne
Year: 2024
Subjects: Bibliothekswissenschaft
Library science
ÖFOS 2012 -- SOZIALWISSENSCHAFTEN (5) -- Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaften (508) -- Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaften (5080) -- Bibliothekswissenschaft (508003)
ÖFOS 2012 -- SOCIAL SCIENCES (5) -- Media and Communication Sciences (508) -- Media and Communication Sciences (5080) -- Library science (508003)
research data management
RDM
training materials
repository
PHAIDRA
Shared RDM project

description: The “PHAIDRA Repository” cheatsheet is part of a series of training materials created in the “Shared RDM Services & Infrastructure” project (2023-2026).
Open Education Policy Co-Creation Kit: Cards and Canvas
Creators: name: Atenas, Javiera
name: Havemann, Leo
name: Villar Onrubia, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Open Education
Open Policies
Policy Making
Policy co-creation

description: The OE policy lab is a project that works in collaboration with the OE policy hub to support Governments, Higher Education Institutions and Consortia to help them consolidate policy ideas bringing open policy making co-creation approaches to life using a solid evidence based approach. We build capacities across a wide range of stakeholders to enable them with the skills needed to actively participate in the different stages of policymaking, such as setting an agenda, policy development, policy formulation, policy evaluation and policy implementation. This set of cards and canvas has been designed to support multi-stake co-creation forum at HE and Government level to start designing and co-creating Open Education Policies.
The right to housing is a social phenomenon : lessons from racialized women about community, safety, & landlords
Creators: name: Barclay, Victoria Marissa
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: This thesis investigates how Canada’s efforts to fulfill the UN’s conceptualization of the right to housing can be improved based on the experiences of Indigenous, Black, and Women of Colour (IBWOC) who are fleeing gender-based violence in Vancouver and Toronto, Canada. Policymakers frequently prioritize the infrastructural and economic components of the right to housing. This can overlook important social aspects of the right to housing. Previous analyses indicate that comprehensive or intersectional approaches that cater to several needs such as legal and employment services are necessary to adequately house women after they flee violence. I use grounded theory to analyze semi-structured interviews with 10 IBWOC who have fled violence in Vancouver and Toronto. Important social aspects of housing emphasized by IBWOC fleeing gender-based violence includes a sense of community, a feeling of safety, and supportive landlord relationships. My findings shows that IBWOC who have fled violence value a sense of community. They also lack a feeling of safety that is highly relational to the people around them. Lastly, their relationships with private landlords are often poor but landlords are in a position to provide support. The results illustrate that housing is a social phenomenon and efforts to meet IBWOC’s right to housing must consider social needs.
Meson Excitation Time as a Probe of Holographic Critical Point
Creators: name: Hajilou, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the time evolution of expectation value of Wilson loop as a non-local observable in a strongly coupled field theory with a critical point at finite temperature and nonzero chemical potential, which is dual to an asymptotically AdS charged black hole via gauge/gravity duality. Due to inject of energy into the plasma, the temperature and chemical potential increase to finite values and the plasma experiences an out-of-equilibrium process. By defining meson excitation time $t_{ex}$ as a time at which the meson falls into the final excited state, we investigate the behavior of $t_{ex}$ near the critical point as the system evolves towards the critical point. We observe that by increasing the interquark distance the dynamical critical exponent increases smoothly. Also, we obtain for slow quenches different values of the dynamical critical exponent, although for fast quenches our result for the dynamical critical exponent is in agreement with the one that is reported for studying the quasi-normal modes. Consequently, this indicates that in this model for fast quenches and small values of interquark distances the gauge invariant Wilson loop is a good non-local observable to probe the critical point.
description: 20 pages, 17 figures, Published in EPJC
Rhachidomorpa adunca Saussure & Humbert 1872
Creators: name: John Hollier
name: Edmund Schiller
name: Nesrine Akkari
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Rhachidomorpa
Rhachidomorpa adunca

description: uncinatus Humbert & Saussure, 1869a: 152 [Polydesmus (Rachidomorpha)].
Mexico, Cordillera orientalis. Unspecified number of ♂ and ♀.
 Saussure & Humbert (1872) gave a more detailed redescription and the localities “Monte Azul, Cerro de Azeamela, Sierra de Agua, dans la Cordillère orientale.” They also noted that the species lived under the bark of pines. Carl (1903) illustrated the gonopod, although it is not clear which specimen(s) he studied. The MHNG collection contains one ♂ specimen in alcohol under the name Rhachidomorpha uncinata labelled as a type. The specimen is in fragments and lacks a data label. It was transferred from the dry collection and is presumably a syntype that had been placed in the collection before Saussure & Humbert (1872: 158) replaced the name with Polydesmus (Rachidomorpha) aduncus because it was a junior homonym of P. uncinatus Peters, 1864. There are also two broken specimens in alcohol under the name Rhachidomorpha adunca, also labelled as types.
 Rhachidomorpa adunca Saussure & Humbert, 1872 (New replacement name)
description: Published as part of John Hollier, Edmund Schiller & Nesrine Akkari, 2017, An annotated list of the Diplopoda described by Aloïs Humbert alone and with Henri de Saussure, and the Diplopoda from Saussure's Mexico expedition, pp. 203-224 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 124 (2) on page 220, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.893503
Does group life buffer the effects of cumulative stress on long-term physical and mental health?
Creators: name: Sanghe, Nathan
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Multiple group membership has been found to positively contribute to individuals’ health and wellbeing (Lam et al., 2018), but little research has examined the potential buffering effects of group involvement on the negative impacts of stress. The purpose of my Master’s thesis research was to address this gap in the literature by exploring the moderating effects of social and sport group involvement on the relationship between cumulative stress and long-term physical and mental health outcomes. Data were collected from 3682 aged adults (aged 20-74 years), across approximately 10 years, as part of the longitudinal Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) study. Measures of group life and cumulative stress were assessed between 2004-2009 as part of MIDUS 2 (operationalized as ‘Time 1’), and a range of physical and mental health measures were assessed between 2013-2019 as part of MIDUS 3 (operationalized as ‘Time 2’). Cumulative stress at Time 1 was significantly and positively correlated with Time 2 mental health outcomes, including general affective distress (r = 0.30), self-reported affective disorder (r = 0.17), and affective diagnosis based on self-report (r = 0.19). Additionally, a positive, albeit very weak, correlation was observed between Time 1 cumulative stress and Time 2 physical health (r = 0.07). Group involvement did not significantly moderate the relationship between stress and any of the health outcomes examined in this study (general affective distress, β = 0.028, p = 0.18; self-reported affective disorder, β = 0.005, p = 0.60, affective diagnosis based on self-report, β = 0.008, p = 0.47. The same was true for physical health (β = -0.003, p = 0.17). These findings indicate that the protective effects of group life on health outcomes found in previous research was not observed within the MIDUS dataset, at least in relation to buffering against cumulative stress. Specifically, greater involvement in group life, observed within MIDUS 2, did not dampen the effects of cumulative stress in relation to either physical or mental health outcomes approximately 10 years later.
Fast and high-fidelity state preparation and measurement in triple-quantum-dot spin qubits
Creators: name: Blumoff, Jacob Z.
name: Pan, Andrew S.
name: Keating, Tyler E.
name: Andrews, Reed W.
name: Barnes, David W.
name: Brecht, Teresa L.
name: Croke, Edward T.
name: Euliss, Larken E.
name: Fast, Jacob A.
name: Jackson, Clayton A. C.
name: Jones, Aaron M.
name: Kerckhoff, Joseph
name: Lanza, Robert K.
name: Raach, Kate
name: Thomas, Bryan J.
name: Velunta, Roland
name: Weinstein, Aaron J.
name: Ladd, Thaddeus D.
name: Eng, Kevin
name: Borselli, Matthew G.
name: Hunter, Andrew T.
name: Rakher, Matthew T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate rapid, high-fidelity state preparation and measurement in exchange-only Si/SiGe triple-quantum-dot qubits. Fast measurement integration ($980$ ns) and initialization ($\approx 300$ ns) operations are performed with all-electrical, baseband control. We emphasize a leakage-sensitive joint initialization and measurement metric, developed in the context of exchange-only qubits but applicable more broadly, and report an infidelity of $2.5\pm0.5\times 10^{-3}$. This result is enabled by a high-valley-splitting heterostructure, initialization at the 2-to-3 electron charge boundary, and careful assessment and mitigation of $T_1$ during spin-to-charge conversion. The ultimate fidelity is limited by a number of comparably-important factors, and we identify clear paths towards further improved fidelity and speed. Along with an observed single-qubit randomized benchmarking error rate of $1.7\times 10^{-3}$, this work demonstrates initialization, control, and measurement of Si/SiGe triple-dot qubits at fidelities and durations which are promising for scalable quantum information processing.
Teacher agency: A systematic review of international literature
Creators: name: Cong-Lem, Ngo
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 160809 Sociology of Education
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 130313 Teacher Education and Professional Development of Educators
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 160506 Education Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: 130302 Comparative and Cross-Cultural Education
subject: 220202 History and Philosophy of Education
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 170103 Educational Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Teacher agency (TA) has been increasingly supported as an influential factor for teacher professional learning, school improvement and sustainable educational change. Previous studies, however, feature a variety of discrepancies in their conceptualisation and approaches to examining teacher agency. A systematic review is essential to map the field, refine our understanding of the concept and inform relevant stakeholders of useful insights for policy making and further research. After being screened against a number of inclusion criteria, 104 empirical studies were selected to be included in this review. Thematic analysis was adopted for the data analysis of these papers. Findings indicate an imbalance in geographical, theoretical, methodological and thematic distributions in previous studies. Six major themes were identified from the literature: (1) TA enactment, (2) the role of teacher cognition, (3) influential factors, (4) implementing professional development interventions, (5) TA outcomes and (6) TA change trajectory. TA can be extrapolated in terms of its source, enactment and outcomes. Teachers' capacities, implementation strategies, and contextual factors jointly determine the achievement of their professional agency. A conceptual framework for accounting teacher agency holistically is proposed and implications for relevant stakeholders are discussed.
Atractosoma unicolor Humbert 1893
Creators: name: John Hollier
name: Edmund Schiller
name: Nesrine Akkari
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Chordeumatida
Craspedosomatidae
Atractosoma
Atractosoma unicolor

description: unicolor Humbert, 1893: 41 -42, pl. vi, fig. 1-6 [Atractosoma].
Mont Salève. One ♀ and several juveniles.
 No specimens found in the MHNG. The whereabouts of the syntypes is unknown. The species was treated as incertae sedis by Brölemann (1935: 305).
 Atractosoma unicolor Humbert, 1893
description: Published as part of John Hollier, Edmund Schiller & Nesrine Akkari, 2017, An annotated list of the Diplopoda described by Aloïs Humbert alone and with Henri de Saussure, and the Diplopoda from Saussure's Mexico expedition, pp. 203-224 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 124 (2) on page 220, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.893503
Towards Situational Aware Cyber-Physical Systems: A Security-Enhancing Use Case of Blockchain-based Digital Twins
Creators: name: Suhail, Sabah
name: Malik, Saif Ur Rehman
name: Jurdak, Raja
name: Hussain, Rasheed
name: Matulevičius, Raimundas
name: Svetinovic, Davor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The complexity of cyberattacks in Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) calls for a mechanism that can evaluate critical infrastructures' operational behaviour and security without affecting the operation of live systems. In this regard, Digital Twins (DTs) provide actionable insights through monitoring, simulating, predicting, and optimizing the state of CPSs. Through the use cases, including system testing and training, detecting system misconfigurations, and security testing, DTs strengthen the security of CPSs throughout the product lifecycle. However, such benefits of DTs depend on an assumption about data integrity and security. Data trustworthiness becomes more critical while integrating multiple components among different DTs owned by various stakeholders to provide an aggregated view of the complex physical system. This article envisions a blockchain-based DT framework as Trusted Twins for Securing Cyber-Physical Systems (TTS-CPS). With the automotive industry as a CPS use case, we demonstrate the viability of the TTS-CPS framework in a proof of concept. To utilize reliable system specification data for building the process knowledge of DTs, we ensure the trustworthiness of data-generating sources through integrity checking mechanisms. Additionally, the safety and security rules evaluated during simulation are stored and retrieved from the blockchain, thereby establishing more understanding and confidence in the decisions made by the underlying systems. Finally, we perform formal verification of the TTS-CPS.
description: 39 pages, 10 figures
Teacher agency: A systematic review of international literature
Creators: name: Cong-Lem, Ngo
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 160809 Sociology of Education
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 130313 Teacher Education and Professional Development of Educators
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 160506 Education Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: 130302 Comparative and Cross-Cultural Education
subject: 220202 History and Philosophy of Education
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 170103 Educational Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Teacher agency (TA) has been increasingly supported as an influential factor for teacher professional learning, school improvement and sustainable educational change. Previous studies, however, feature a variety of discrepancies in their conceptualisation and approaches to examining teacher agency. A systematic review is essential to map the field, refine our understanding of the concept and inform relevant stakeholders of useful insights for policy making and further research. After being screened against a number of inclusion criteria, 104 empirical studies were selected to be included in this review. Thematic analysis was adopted for the data analysis of these papers. Findings indicate an imbalance in geographical, theoretical, methodological and thematic distributions in previous studies. Six major themes were identified from the literature: (1) TA enactment, (2) the role of teacher cognition, (3) influential factors, (4) implementing professional development interventions, (5) TA outcomes and (6) TA change trajectory. TA can be extrapolated in terms of its source, enactment and outcomes. Teachers' capacities, implementation strategies, and contextual factors jointly determine the achievement of their professional agency. A conceptual framework for accounting teacher agency holistically is proposed and implications for relevant stakeholders are discussed.
Matching colours in pictorial retouching: influence of the three colour dimensions and colour distortion phenomena
Creators: name: Bailao, Ana
name: Sustic, Sandra
Publisher: name: Estudos de Conservação e Restauro
Year: 2012

description: Our visual perception is strongly influenced by the anatomical structure of the eye and bylighting conditions. While looking at the painting, we perceive existing colour attributes,using retinal photoreceptors – cones – that serve our vision at higher luminance levels.Lighting, on the other hand, affects our colour discrimination as well as our perception ofthree dimensions of colour.During the retouching process our visual system can be affected by multiple optical impressionsthat many painting conservators are not fully aware of. Colour distortion phenomena canimpact our observation stealthily, while producing simultaneous contrasts and afterimagesthat interfere with our colour discrimination as well as our decisions in pigment mixing.The aim of this paper is to analyse these optical properties and to provide practical guidelinesthat will minimize colour distortion. One of the proposals is the use of 18% reflectivegrey card to cover adjacent colours around the paint loss. This method can be adopted asa helpful implement for tuning our colour perception.Keywords:colour matching, retouching, visual perception, simultaneous contrasts, afterimages, grey card.
description: Estudos de Conservação e Restauro, n.º 4
Unsupervised Personalization of an Emotion Recognition System: The Unique Properties of the Externalization of Valence in Speech
Creators: name: Sridhar, Kusha
name: Busso, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The prediction of valence from speech is an important, but challenging problem. The externalization of valence in speech has speaker-dependent cues, which contribute to performances that are often significantly lower than the prediction of other emotional attributes such as arousal and dominance. A practical approach to improve valence prediction from speech is to adapt the models to the target speakers in the test set. Adapting a speech emotion recognition (SER) system to a particular speaker is a hard problem, especially with deep neural networks (DNNs), since it requires optimizing millions of parameters. This study proposes an unsupervised approach to address this problem by searching for speakers in the train set with similar acoustic patterns as the speaker in the test set. Speech samples from the selected speakers are used to create the adaptation set. This approach leverages transfer learning using pre-trained models, which are adapted with these speech samples. We propose three alternative adaptation strategies: unique speaker, oversampling and weighting approaches. These methods differ on the use of the adaptation set in the personalization of the valence models. The results demonstrate that a valence prediction model can be efficiently personalized with these unsupervised approaches, leading to relative improvements as high as 13.52%.
description: 8 Figures and 5 tables
Effect of vertex corrections on the enhancement of Gilbert damping in spin pumping into a two-dimensional electron gas
Creators: name: Yama, M.
name: Matsuo, M.
name: Kato, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically consider the effect of vertex correction on spin pumping from a ferromagnetic insulator (FI) into a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in which the Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions coexist. The Gilbert damping in the FI is enhanced by elastic spin-flipping or magnon absorption. We show that the Gilbert damping due to elastic spin-flipping is strongly enhanced by the vertex correction when the ratio of the two spin-orbit interactions is near a special value at which the spin relaxation time diverges while that due to magnon absorption shows only small modification. We also show that the shift in the resonant frequency due to elastic spin-flipping is strongly enhanced in a similar way as the Gilbert damping.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures
Neoleptodesmus vermiformis
Creators: name: John Hollier
name: Edmund Schiller
name: Nesrine Akkari
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Polydesmida
Rhachodesmidae
Neoleptodesmus
Neoleptodesmus vermiformis

description: vermiformis Saussure, 1859a: 326 [Polydesmus (Strongylosoma)].
Terres chaudes du Mexique. Unspecified series.
 Saussure (1860) stated that he had several ♀ specimens, and gave the locality as “terres chaudes du versant oriental de la Cordillère”. The MHNG collection contains a cardmounted ♀ under the name Leptodesmus vermiformis. It has the data label “Cordova, Mexique, M H de Saussure” and is almost certainly a syntype.
 Neoleptodesmus vermiformis (Saussure, 1859)
description: Published as part of John Hollier, Edmund Schiller & Nesrine Akkari, 2017, An annotated list of the Diplopoda described by Aloïs Humbert alone and with Henri de Saussure, and the Diplopoda from Saussure's Mexico expedition, pp. 203-224 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 124 (2) on page 221, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.893503
Ultra-wideband Based Indoor Localization of Mobile Nodes in ToA and TDoA Configurations
Creators: name: Zandian, Reza
Publisher: name: Universität Bielefeld
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 620

description: This thesis discusses the utilization of ultra-wideband (UWB) technology in indoor localization scenarios and proposes system setup and evaluates different localization algorithms in order to improve the localization accuracy and stability of such systems in non-ideal conditions of the indoor environment.
 Recent developments and advances of technology in the areas of ubiquitous Internet, robotics and internet of things (IoT) have resulted in emerging new application areas in daily life in which localization systems are vital. The significant demand for a robust and accurate localization system that is applicable in indoor areas lacking satellites link, can be sensed. The UWB technology offers accurate localization systems with an accuracy of below 10 cm and covering the range of up to a few hundred meters thanks to their dedicated large bandwidth, modulation technique and signal power.
 In this thesis, the technology behind the UWB systems is discussed in detail. In terms of localization topologies, different scenarios with the focus on time-based methods are introduced. The main focus of this thesis is on the differential time of arrival localization systems (TDoA) with unilateral constellation that is suitable for robotic localization and navigation applications.
 A new approach for synchronization of TDoA topology is proposed and influence of clock inaccuracies in such systems are thoroughly evaluated. For localization engine, two groups of static and dynamic iterative algorithms are introduced. Among the possible dynamic methods, extended Kalman filter (EKF), H∞ and unscented Kalman filter (UKF) are discussed and meticulously evaluated.
 In order to tackle the non-line of sight (NLOS) problem of such systems, for detection stage several solutions which are based on parametric machine learning methods are proposed. Furthermore, for mitigation phase two solutions namely adjustment of measurement variance and innovation term are suggested. Practical results prove the efficiency and high reliability of the proposed algorithms with positive NLOS condition detection rate of more than 87%.
 In practical trials, the localization system is evaluated in indoor and outdoor arenas in both line of sight and non-line of sight conditions. The results show that the proposed detection and mitigation methods can be successfully applied for both small and large-scale arenas with the higher performance of the localization filters in terms of accuracy in large-scale scenarios.
Collision of two interacting electrons on a mesoscopic beamsplitter: exact solution in the classical limit
Creators: name: Pavlovska, Elina
name: Silvestrov, Peter G.
name: Recher, Patrik
name: Barinovs, Girts
name: Kashcheyevs, Vyacheslavs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experiments on collisions of isolated electrons guided along the edges in quantum Hall setups can mimic mixing of photons with the important distinction that electrons are charged fermions. In the so-called electronic Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) setup uncorrelated pairs of electrons are injected towards a beamsplitter. If the two electron wave packets were identical, Fermi statistics would force the electrons to scatter to different detectors, yet this quantum antibunching may be confounded by Coulomb repulsion. Here we model an electronic HOM experiment using a quadratic 2D saddle point potential for the beamsplitter and unscreened Coulomb interaction between the two injected electrons subjected to a strong out-of-plane magnetic field. We show that classical equations of motion for the drift dynamics of electrons' guiding centers take on the form of Hamilton equations for canonically conjugated variables subject to the saddle point potential and the Coulomb potential where the dynamics of the center-of-mass coordinate and the relative coordinate separate. We use these equations to determine collision outcomes in terms of a few experimentally tuneable parameters: the initial energies of the uncorrelated electrons, relative time delay of injection and the shape of the saddle point potential. A universal phase diagram of deterministic bunching and antibunching scattering outcomes is presented with a single energy scale characterizing the increase of the effective barrier height due to interaction of coincident electrons. We suggest clear-cut experimental strategies to detect the predicted effects and give analytical estimates of conditions when the classical dynamics is expected to dominate over quantum effects.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
Shear-triggered coalescence
Creators: name: Mashayekhi, Alireza
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Emulsions occur in various industries such as food, pharmaceutical, agricultural, and oil and gas. Regardless of the application, controlling emulsion stability is crucial for increasing customer satisfaction, reducing manufacturing costs, and preserving the environment. Previously, it has been shown that emulsion droplets coalesce under shear, which finally results in emulsion phase separation. However, the underlying mechanism that causes droplet coalescence under shear has not been explained thoroughly. In this thesis, we first employed a Cantilevered Capillary Force Apparatus (CCFA) to capture a pair of droplets and collide them in two configurations: head-on and shearing. The aim is to find an emulsion composition that enables us to trigger coalescence under the shearing droplet collision scenario. We used surfactants and a range of particles, spherical and Janus silica, plate-like kaolin, and rod-shaped cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), to stabilize droplets against coalescence. We showed that for all surfactant types, silica, and kaolin, shear-triggered coalescence is not possible. However, particle rolling on the interface results in a slightly higher coalescence probability under shear for droplets stabilized by Janus silica particles. A significant increase in the coalescence probability (more than two times higher) under shear occurs for droplets stabilized by CNC particles, which is due to particle reorientation under shearing flow. Without any salt in the CNC suspension, the repulsive force between individual CNC particles prevents them from forming a tight network at the interface, resulting in an unstable emulsion. With 10 mM salt in the suspension, the CNC network at the interface is strong enough to prevent coalescence in the head-on collision, but under shear, particles are oriented in the flow direction, leaving some fresh interface for coalescence. Finally, we showed that the increase in the coalescence probability causes a faster phase separation in model emulsions. When CNCs with 10 mM NaCl were used to stabilize emulsions, full phase separation occurred within two days when the emulsion bottle is placed on a roller. However, bottles on the shelf underwent no phase separation even after 4 months.
Self-Adjointness of Toeplitz Operators on the Segal-Bargmann Space
Creators: name: Bauer, Wolfram
name: van Luijk, Lauritz
name: Stottmeister, Alexander
name: Werner, Reinhard F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove a new criterion that guarantees self-adjointness of Toeplitz operator with unbounded operator-valued symbols. Our criterion applies, in particular, to symbols with Lipschitz continuous derivatives, which is the natural class of Hamiltonian functions for classical mechanics. For this we extend the Berger-Coburn estimate to the case of vector-valued Segal-Bargmann spaces. Finally, we apply our result to prove self-adjointness for a class of (operator-valued) quadratic forms on the space of Schwartz functions in the Schrödinger representation.
description: 17 pages
ENVRI-FAIR D2.4: Report on science community sessions promoting ENVRI-FAIR
Creators: name: Konijn, Jacco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: ENVRI-FAIR
ENVRI community
community sessions

description: This report shortly describes science community sessions promoting ENVRI-FAIR undertaken by the ENVRI-FAIR communications work package in each conference, the target audience aimed to reach, impact and take-home messages for future actions in similar events.
Transformers in Time Series: A Survey
Creators: name: Wen, Qingsong
name: Zhou, Tian
name: Zhang, Chaoli
name: Chen, Weiqi
name: Ma, Ziqing
name: Yan, Junchi
name: Sun, Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Transformers have achieved superior performances in many tasks in natural language processing and computer vision, which also triggered great interest in the time series community. Among multiple advantages of Transformers, the ability to capture long-range dependencies and interactions is especially attractive for time series modeling, leading to exciting progress in various time series applications. In this paper, we systematically review Transformer schemes for time series modeling by highlighting their strengths as well as limitations. In particular, we examine the development of time series Transformers in two perspectives. From the perspective of network structure, we summarize the adaptations and modifications that have been made to Transformers in order to accommodate the challenges in time series analysis. From the perspective of applications, we categorize time series Transformers based on common tasks including forecasting, anomaly detection, and classification. Empirically, we perform robust analysis, model size analysis, and seasonal-trend decomposition analysis to study how Transformers perform in time series. Finally, we discuss and suggest future directions to provide useful research guidance. To the best of our knowledge, this paper is the first work to comprehensively and systematically summarize the recent advances of Transformers for modeling time series data. We hope this survey will ignite further research interests in time series Transformers.
description: Accepted by 32nd International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 2023). 9 pages. The first work to comprehensively and systematically summarize time series Transformers. The GitHub repository is https://github.com/qingsongedu/time-series-transformers-review
Twisted chiral superconductivity in photodoped frustrated Mott insulators
Creators: name: Li, Jiajun
name: Müller, Markus
name: Kim, Aaram J.
name: Läuchli, Andreas
name: Werner, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent advances in ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopy provide access to hidden phases of correlated matter, including light-induced superconducting states, but the theoretical understanding of these nonequilibrium phases remains limited. Here we report how a new type of chiral superconducting phase can be stabilized in photodoped frustrated Mott insulators. The metastable phase features a spatially varying order parameter with a $120^\circ$ phase twist which breaks both time-reversal and inversion symmetry. Under an external electric pulse, the $120^\circ$ chiral superconducting state can exhibit a second-order supercurrent perpendicular to the field in addition to a first-order parallel response, similar to a nonlinear anomalous Hall effect. This phase can be tuned by artificial gauge fields when the system is dressed by high-frequency periodic driving. The mechanism revealed in this study applies to Mott insulators on various frustrated lattices and the hidden superconducting phase can be realized in both cold-atom quantum simulators and correlated solids.
Fisa descriere si cheie de identificare pentru specia Pseudorasbora parva
Creators: name: Pioarca-Ciocanea, C.M.
name: Manolache, A.S.
name: Rozylowicz, L.
name: Anastasiu, P.
name: Manta, N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: specii invazive
invasive alien species
Pseudorasbora parva
Murgoi bălțat

description: Fisa descriere si cheie de identificare pentru specia Pseudorasbora parva
description: Managementul adecvat al speciilor invazive din România, în conformitate cu Regulamentul UE 1143/2014 referitor la prevenirea și gestionarea introducerii și răspândirii speciilor alogene invazive, POIM 2014+ 120008, 2018-2022. http://invazive.ccmesi.ro/
Magnetic field reversal in the turbulent environment around a repeating fast radio burst
Creators: name: Anna-Thomas, Reshma
name: Connor, Liam
name: Dai, Shi
name: Feng, Yi
name: Burke-Spolaor, Sarah
name: Beniamini, Paz
name: Yang, Yuan-Pei
name: Zhang, Yongkun
name: Aggarwal, Kshitij
name: Law, Casey J.
name: Li, Di
name: Niu, Chenhui
name: Chatterjee, Shami
name: Cruces, Marilyn
name: Duan, Ran
name: Filipovi, Miroslav D.
name: Hobbs, George
name: Lynch, Ryan S.
name: Miao, Chenchen
name: Niu, Jiarui
name: Ocker, Stella K.
name: Tsai, Chao-Wei
name: Wang, Pei
name: Xue, Mengyao
name: Yao, Jumei
name: Yu, Wenfei
name: Zhang, Bing
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Zhu, Shiqiang
name: Zhu, Weiwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are brief, intense flashes of radio waves from unidentified extragalactic sources. Polarized FRBs originate in highly magnetized environments. We report observations of the repeating FRB 20190520B spanning seventeen months , which show its amount of Faraday rotation is highly variable and twice changes its sign. The FRB also depolarizes below radio frequencies around 1 to 3 GHz. We interpret these properties as due to change in the parallel component of the integrated magnetic field along the line-of-sight, including reversals. This could result from propagation through a turbulent, magnetized screen of plasma located between $10^{-5}$ to 100 parsecs of the FRB source. This is consistent with the bursts passing through the stellar wind of a binary companion of the FRB source.
description: arXiv:2203.08151 has been merged into this
Multifractal analysis for Markov interval maps with countably many branches
Creators: name: Rush, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study multifractal decompositions based on Birkhoff averages for sequences of functions belonging to certain classes of symbolically continuous functions. We do this for an expanding interval map with countably many branches, which we assume can be coded by a topologically mixing countable Markov shift. This generalises previous work on expanding maps with finitely many branches, and expanding maps with countably many branches where the coding is assumed to be the full shift. When the infimum of the derivative on each branch approaches infinity in the limit, we can directly generalise the results of the full countable shift case. However, when this does not hold, we show that there can be different behaviour, in particular in cases where the coding has finite topological entropy.
description: 38 pages
Rhysodesmus vicinus
Creators: name: John Hollier
name: Edmund Schiller
name: Nesrine Akkari
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Polydesmida
Xystodesmidae
Rhysodesmus
Rhysodesmus vicinus

description: vicinus Saussure, 1859a: 322 [Polydesmus (Fontaria)].
Plateau du Mexique. Unspecified series.
 Saussure (1860) gave a more detailed redescription of both sexes, stating that he had eleven specimens. He gave the distribution as “les terres froides du Mexique, le plateau de l’Anahuac; toutefois on l’a pris aussi à Oaxaca.” Hoffman (1999) stated that he had not found this species in the MHNG, but the collection has three dry specimens under the name Fontaria vicinus. One card-mounted specimen is labelled “Puebla, Mexique” and the other “Mexique,” the latter is badly broken. There is a broken dry specimen in a glass tube containing a locality label “Puebla, Mexique” and secured by a pin through the cork stopper. There is also a glass vial with a pair of dry gonopods secured by a pin through the cork stopper. There is no reason to suppose that these are not syntypes. There is a further syntype in the ZMHB (Moritz & Fischer, 1978; ZMB204).
 Rhysodesmus vicinus (Saussure, 1859)
description: Published as part of John Hollier, Edmund Schiller & Nesrine Akkari, 2017, An annotated list of the Diplopoda described by Aloïs Humbert alone and with Henri de Saussure, and the Diplopoda from Saussure's Mexico expedition, pp. 203-224 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 124 (2) on page 221, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.893503
Potamotrygon Garman 1877
Creators: name: Ota, Renata Rúbia
name: Deprá, Gabriel de Carvalho
name: Graça, Weferson Júnio da
name: Pavanelli, Carla Simone
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Myliobatiformes
Potamotrygonidae
Potamotrygon

description: Potamotrygon 1. Dorsal surface of the disc with yellow or orange ocelli, larger than diameter of the eye, surrounded by a black ring, which do not extend distally over the tail................ P. amandae 1’. Dorsal surface of the disc entirely covered by white or yellow spots, oval or reniform, smaller than diameter of the eye, which extend distally over the tail.................. P. cf. falkneri
description: Published as part of Ota, Renata Rúbia, Deprá, Gabriel de Carvalho, Graça, Weferson Júnio da & Pavanelli, Carla Simone, 2018, Peixes da planície de inundação do alto rio Paraná e áreas adjacentes: revised, annotated and updated, pp. 1-111 in Neotropical Ichthyology 16 (2) on page 15, DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20170094, http://zenodo.org/record/3678395
MOESM12 of Mitochondrial genome in Hypsizygus marmoreus and its evolution in Dikarya
Creators: name: Wang, Gang
name: Lin, Jingxian
name: Shi, Yang
name: Chang, Xiaoguang
name: Wang, Yuanyuan
name: Guo, Lin
name: Wang, Wenhui
name: Dou, Meijie
name: Deng, Youjin
name: Ming, Ray
name: Zhang, Jisen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 12: Table S6. Effects of variants on 15 mt conserved genes.
Potamotrygon falkneri Castex, Maciel 1963
Creators: name: Ota, Renata Rúbia
name: Deprá, Gabriel de Carvalho
name: Graça, Weferson Júnio da
name: Pavanelli, Carla Simone
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Myliobatiformes
Potamotrygonidae
Potamotrygon
Potamotrygon falkneri

description: Potamotrygon cf. falkneri Castex, Maciel, 1963 Fig. 2 Body depressed; disc length contained 1.0 to 1.1 times in disc width (DW); distance from mouth to cloaca 1.4 to 1.6, distance from cloaca to caudal sting 1.7 to 2.1, tail length 1.0, and caudal sting length 4.2 to 6.0 in DW; mouth width 9.9 to 12.9, tail width 7.6 to 9.8 in DW; tail length 1.0 in disc length (DL); horizontal orbital diameter 2.3 to 3.9 in least interorbital width. Mouth inferior; upper jaw with 22-50 teeth and lower jaw with 26 to 44 teeth. Pectoral fin with 95-99 rays; mid-dorsal spines 18-56 (Rosa, 1985). Dorsal disc coloration brown, with numerous oval-shaped to reniform, yellow (occasionally black-margined) ocelli, usually wider than eye diameter (Graça, Pavanelli, 2007). Maximum disc length. 780.0 mm (Graça, Pavanelli, 2007). Distribution. Paraná-Paraguay system. Remark. Potamotrygon cf. falkneri is a non-native species in the upper rio Paraná and its occurrence can be associated with the filling of the Itaipu Reservoir and the consequent inundation of the Sete Quedas Falls.
description: Published as part of Ota, Renata Rúbia, Deprá, Gabriel de Carvalho, Graça, Weferson Júnio da & Pavanelli, Carla Simone, 2018, Peixes da planície de inundação do alto rio Paraná e áreas adjacentes: revised, annotated and updated, pp. 1-111 in Neotropical Ichthyology 16 (2) on page 16, DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20170094, http://zenodo.org/record/3678395
description: {"references": ["Rosa RS. A systematic revision of the South American freshwater stingrays (Chondrichthyes: Potamotrygonidae). [PhD Thesis]. Virginia, The Faculty of the School of Marine Science; 1985.", "Pavanelli CS, Graca WJ, Zawadzki CH, Britski HA, Vidotti AP, Avelino GS, Verissimo S. Fishes from the Corumba Reservoir, Paranaiba River drainage, upper rio Parana basin, State of Goias, Brazil. Check List. 2007; 3 (1): 58 - 64."]}
Compact superconducting microwave resonators based on Al-AlOx-Al capacitor
Creators: name: Zotova, Julia
name: Wang, Rui
name: Semenov, Alexander
name: Zhou, Yu
name: Khrapach, Ivan
name: Tomonaga, Akiyoshi
name: Astafiev, Oleg
name: Tsai, Jaw-Shen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the scaling-up problem for superconducting quantum circuits by using lumped-element resonators based on an alternative fabrication method of aluminum -- aluminum oxide -- aluminum ($\mathrm{Al/AlO_x/Al}$) parallel-plate capacitors. The size of the resonators is only 0.04~$\mathrm{mm^2}$, which is more than one order smaller than the typical size of coplanar resonators (1~$\mathrm{mm^2}$). The fabrication method we developed easily fits into the standard superconducting qubits fabrication process. We have obtained capacitance per area 14~fF/$\mathrm{μm^2}$ and the internal quality factor $\mathrm{1\times 10^3 - 8\times 10^3}$ at the single-photon level. Our results show that such devices based on $\mathrm{Al/AlO_x/Al}$ capacitors could be further applied to the qubit readout scheme, including resonators, filters, amplifiers, as well as microwave metamaterials and innovative types of qubits, such as $0-π$ qubit.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
title: Journal of Applied Hermeneutics, 2021: 2021
title: 2021
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Journal Of Applied Hermeneutics
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Hermeneutics
Year: 2021

description: Conducting Interviews in Hermeneutic Research: An Example...1-8 Imagination, Application, and Ethics: A Review of a Collection of Writings by Richard Kearney...1-6