cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Memoria, percezione, vegetazione. La conservazione del paesaggio della Via degli Inferi nella necropoli della Banditaccia di Cerveteri
Creators: name: Vagnarelli, Tommaso
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: Extended on a surface of two hundred hectares that features a multitude of funerary building remains, the estruscan necropolis of Banditaccia, near Cerveteri, defines a suggestive and peculiar archaeological landscape. To the present day, the burial ground is a set that consists of musealized ad fenced areas – a minor portion –, as well as areas in semi-abandoned state widespread on the territory. This paper aims at deepening these sectors outside the visiting perimeter, focusing on the ancient funeral street known as Via degli Inferi. Due to its prolonged state of abandonment, here survives an unaltered and evocative landscape result of the symbiotic bond established over time between architecture and nature. Starting from a reflection on the theoretical concept of perception, the paper tries to develop specific guidelines for the conservation of this archaeological landscape, with special attention to the relationship between ruins and vegetation.
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 28 No. 1 (2020)
A Quantum Model of Exaptation: Incorporating Potentiality into Evolutionary Theory
Creators: name: Gabora, Liane
name: Scott, Eric O.
name: Kauffman, Stuart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phenomenon of preadaptation, or exaptation (wherein a trait that originally evolved to solve one problem is co-opted to solve a new problem) presents a formidable challenge to efforts to describe biological phenomena using a classical (Kolmogorovian) mathematical framework. We develop a quantum framework for exaptation with examples from both biological and cultural evolution. The state of a trait is written as a linear superposition of a set of basis states, or possible forms the trait could evolve into, in a complex Hilbert space. These basis states are represented by mutually orthogonal unit vectors, each weighted by an amplitude term. The choice of possible forms (basis states) depends on the adaptive function of interest (e.g., ability to metabolize lactose or thermoregulate), which plays the role of the observable. Observables are represented by self-adjoint operators on the Hilbert space. The possible forms (basis states) corresponding to this adaptive function (observable) are called eigenstates. The framework incorporates key features of exaptation: potentiality, contextuality, nonseparability, and emergence of new features. However, since it requires that one enumerate all possible contexts, its predictive value is limited, consistent with the assertion that there exists no biological equivalent to "laws of motion" by which we can predict the evolution of the biosphere.
description: 27 pages
Criteri e tecniche per la conoscenza storica e costruttiva dei monumenti. Il caso studio del Chiostro dei Voti del complesso della SS. Annunziata di Firenze
Creators: name: Branchi, Maddalena
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: This article describes the advanced diagnostic technologies, which are thermography and georadar, intended for the inspection of masonry walls and the ground, and their application to the investigation of an important structure of the Heritage of Florence, Italy. Both these technologies were conceived and designed for non-contact operations in order to avoid damage to the surface. My case study is the Chiostro dei Voti of the Santissima Annunziata complex in Florence, which is one of the most important architectures in the city. The cloister dates back to the 15th century by Michelozzo. It underwent many stylistic and structural changes during the restorations of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The investigation was aimed at finding evidence of the changes made by the restoration work and the impact on the physical conservation of the historical complex.
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 28 No. 1 (2020)
Un archeologo per il restauro. Antonino Salinas (1841-1914)
Creators: name: Genovese, Carmen
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: Antonino Salinas, a well-known Sicilian archaeologist, was also a protagonist in the history of the restoration of monuments, and in particular of "Arab-Norman" architecture. He held various positions, including that of Director of the National Museum of Palermo and of Superintendent. The essay traces, through the analysis of his writings, the stages of his contribution to the restoration of monuments in Sicily between the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 28 No. 1 (2020)
Gli scavi sotto la Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano: conoscenza, restauro e musealizzazione
Creators: name: Liverani, Paolo
name: Ippoliti, Alessandro
name: Biase, Olimpia Di
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: The archaeological excavations under the basilica of Saint John Lateran preserves important remains from the Roman era, domus and castra before the foundation of the Early Christian basilica, dated back between the first and second century AD, as well as some portions of the ancient Constantinian foundations. The archaeological complex has an extraordinary importance, with a complex stratigraphy, not yet fully explored. What is required today, is a careful project reflection in terms of architecture and exhibition settings according to the principles of restoration to understand the historical reconstruction of the archaeological area. The definition of the museum itinerary must respect the chronology of the various phases and show the principal archaeological materials to explain the historical events and the ancient setting of the Lateran area. In fact, the current exposition, after the 19th century explorations, is the result of a series of temporary staging that was not supposed to be permanent.
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 28 No. 1 (2020)
Caratterizzazione degli intonaci e delle tinte del fronte principale della Catedral de la Asunción de León in Nicaragua
Creators: name: Germani, Leonardo
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: This paper illustrates the results of the diagnostic analyses aimed at the knowledge and characterization of the plasters and paint on the main front of the Cathedral de la Asunción de León in Nicaragua, which since 2011 has been granted World Heritage status by UNESCO. In addition to a knowledge nature, the diagnostic campaign has set itself the goal of providing useful information to develop a proper conservation project capable of introducing a working method (based on the close relationship between architect, chemist, geologist and restorer) not yet widespread in a country like Nicaragua.
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 28 No. 1 (2020)
Reexamination of constrains on the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution by Helioseismology
Creators: name: He, Jian-jun
name: Zhang, Li-yong
name: Hou, Su-qing
name: Xu, Shi-wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nuclear reactions in stars occur between nuclei in the high-energy tail of the energy distribution and are sensitive to possible deviations from the standard equilibrium thermal-energy distribution, the well-known Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution (\textsf{MBD}). In a previous paper published in Physics Letters 441B(1998)291, Degl'Innocenti {\it et al}. made strong constrains on such deviations with the detailed helioseismic information of the solar structure. With a small deviation parameterized with a factor exp$[{-δ(E/kT)^2}]$, it was shown $δ$ restricted between -0.005 and +0.002. These constrains have been carefully reexamined in the present work. We find that a normalization factor was missed in the previous modified \textsf{MBD}. In this work, the normalization factor $c$ is calculated as a function of $δ$. It shows the factor $c$ is almost unity within the range 0$< δ\leq$0.002, which supports the previous conclusion. However, it demonstrates that $δ$ cannot take a negative value from the normalization point of view. As a result, a stronger constraint on $δ$ is defined as 0$\leq δ\leq$0.002. The astrophysical implication on the solar neutrino fluxes is simply discussed based on a positive $δ$ value of 0.003. The reduction of the $^7$Be and $^8$B neutrino fluxes expected from the modified \textsf{MBD} can possibly shed alternative light on the solar neutrino problem. In addition, the resonant reaction rates for the $^{14}$N($p$,$γ$)$^{15}$O reaction are calculated with a standard \textsf{MBD} and a modified \textsf{MBD}, respectively. It shows that the rates are quite sensitive even to a very small $δ$. This work demonstrates the importance and necessity of experimental verification or test of the well-known \textsf{MBD} at high temperatures.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures
Il Mausoleo di Oljeitu a Soltaniyeh. I restauri di Piero Sanpaolesi a quindici anni dall’iscrizione nella lista del patrimonio mondiale dell’UNESCO
Creators: name: Pisani, Francesco
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: In this paper we present the first results of the research done on the archival documents concerning the restorations, carried out in the seventies by Piero Sanpaolesi, on the Mausoleum of Oljaytu in Soltaniyeh in Iran. This research is only one part of a larger study focusing on the comparative analysis between archival documentation and building. It was possible to investigate both the periodic reports and notes, that Sanpaolesi wrote during periodic visits to the monument, as well as correspondence with his collaborators engaged in the restoration site, and the Iranian authorities. From all these documents it was possible to reconstruct the various phases of the restoration site and the changes made to the original project, but above all detailed information on the building materials used, the construction techniques and the real structure, investigated through restoration works.
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 28 No. 1 (2020)
Fast Scalable State Measurement with Superconducting Qubits
Creators: name: Sank, Daniel
name: Jeffrey, Evan
name: Mutus, J. Y.
name: White, T. C.
name: Kelly, J.
name: Barends, R.
name: Chen, Y.
name: Chen, Z.
name: Chiaro, B.
name: Dunsworth, A.
name: Megrant, A.
name: O'Malley, P. J. J.
name: Neill, C.
name: Roushan, P.
name: Vainsencher, A.
name: Wenner, J.
name: Cleland, A. N.
name: Martinis, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Progress in superconducting qubit experiments with greater numbers of qubits or advanced techniques such as feedback requires faster and more accurate state measurement. We have designed a multiplexed measurement system with a bandpass filter that allows fast measurement without increasing environmental damping of the qubits. We use this to demonstrate simultaneous measurement of four qubits on a single superconducting integrated circuit, the fastest of which can be measured to 99.8% accuracy in 140ns. This accuracy and speed is suitable for advanced multi-qubit experiments including surface code error correction.
description: Five figures
Checklist de cirurgia segura: análise da realização pela equipe de enfermagem
Creators: name: Vitoriano, Lais Vilanova Tavares
name: Barros, Cláudia Silva Marinho Antunes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: segurança do paciente
cirurgia segura

description: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso apresentado à disciplina ENF B04 Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso IV como requisito para aprovação e obtenção do título de Bacharel em Enfermagem pela Universidade Federal da Bahia.
 Orientadora: Profª. Msc. Cláudia Silva Marinho Antunes Barros
Le nuove metamorfosi ovidiane del restauro
Creators: name: Caccia Gherardini, Susanna
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: Today it would be necessary to render the intersection between words that give life to things and traces that continuously refer back from stone to documents, from archive documents to the independence of the work, with its autonomous temporality of continuous metamorphoses. It would be appropriate to do it by highlighting what is considered “residual”. Not only, as it is commonly said nowadays, because of the resilience of the restoration material to destruction, at least semantically. But because restoration faces the dilemma of micro-history in a world that we would like to be global and should have knock down all barriers. Globalization has accelerated the “presentism”, thus undermining even the language of actors, as well as of those involved in restoration and preservation, who have as their cognitive foundation the multiplicity of time and of the times that history entrusts to the restorer. Only recovering the space and the meaning of words that are not used solely to make homogeneous what is not can bring back to those relational knowledges, such as restoration, their theoretical foundations.
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 27 No. 2 (2019)
Deep-neural-network approach to solving the ab initio nuclear structure problem
Creators: name: Yang, Yilong
name: Zhao, Pengwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Predicting the structure of quantum many-body systems from the first principles of quantum mechanics is a common challenge in physics, chemistry, and material science. Deep machine learning has proven to be a powerful tool for solving condensed matter and chemistry problems, while for atomic nuclei it is still quite challenging because of the complicated nucleon-nucleon interactions, which strongly couple the spatial, spin, and isospin degrees of freedom. By combining essential physics of the nuclear wave functions and the strong expressive power of artificial neural networks, we develop FeynmanNet, a deep-learning variational quantum Monte Carlo approach for \emph{ab initio} nuclear structure. We show that FeynmanNet can provide very accurate solutions of ground-state energies and wave functions for $^4$He, $^6$Li, and even up to $^{16}$O as emerging from the leading-order and next-to-leading-order Hamiltonians of pionless effective field theory. Compared to the conventional diffusion Monte Carlo approaches, which suffer from the severe inherent fermion-sign problem, FeynmanNet reaches such a high accuracy in a variational way and scales polynomially with the number of nucleons. Therefore, it paves the way to a highly accurate and efficient \emph{ab initio} method for predicting nuclear properties based on the realistic interactions between nucleons.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Sequences of extremal radially excited rotating black holes
Creators: name: Blazquez-Salcedo, Jose Luis
name: Kunz, Jutta
name: Navarro-Lerida, Francisco
name: Radu, Eugen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory the extremal Reissner-Nordström solution is no longer the single extremal solution with vanishing angular momentum, when the Chern-Simons coupling constant reaches a critical value. Instead a whole sequence of rotating extremal J=0 solutions arises, labeled by the node number of the magnetic U(1) potential. Associated with the same near horizon solution, the mass of these radially excited extremal solutions converges to the mass of the extremal Reissner-Nordström solution. On the other hand, not all near horizon solutions are also realized as global solutions
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Verso una Carta Internazionale del Rural Heritage
Creators: name: De Vita, Maurizio
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: In recent years international scholars, architects and intellectuals have committed to analyse, restore and enhance historicized rural buildings and landscapes. By addressing the issue of rural architectural heritage conservation the same issues refer to historic landscape analysis, to climate change, to people’s wellbeing, to the history of work and workers. Therefore, for restoration and the proactive preservation of history and places, an international confrontation of ideas and evaluations is essential in order not to lose or cause the loss of those incredibly rich interconnections. The simultaneous implementation and critical update of the principles and actions related to architectural and landscape heritage imbedded in rural architecture conservation call for an on - going cultural and planning commitment in order to understand, preserve and pass on a vast, yet perishable tangible and intangible heritage. The history and livelihood of this heritage are frequently subjected to aggressions, just like the extraordinary teachings they can offer on present and future sustainability.
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 27 No. 2 (2019)
A Formula for the Function π(x) to Count the Number of Primes Exactly if 25 ≤ x ≤ 1572 with Python Code to Test It v. 4.0
Creators: name: Chavez, Danilo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 490399
subject: Numerical and computational mathematics not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 490404
subject: Combinatorics and discrete mathematics (excl. physical combinatorics)
classificationCode: 490199
subject: Applied mathematics not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 490401
subject: Algebra and number theory
classificationCode: 490499
subject: Pure mathematics not elsewhere classified

description: This paper shows a very elementary way of counting the number of primes under a given number with total accuracy. Is the function π(x) if 25 ≤ x ≤ 1572.
Charged jet spectra in proton-proton collisions with the ALICE experiment at the LHC
Creators: name: Vajzer, Michal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Jets are collimated sprays of particles resulting from fragmentation of hard scattered partons. They are measured in different types of collisions at different energies to test perturbative Quantum Chromodynamic calculations and are used to study the hard scattering, fragmentation and hadronisation of partons. These phenomena, measured in simple systems such as proton--proton collisions, serve as a baseline to investigate their modifications by hot and dense nuclear matter created in high energy heavy-ion collisions. We have analysed data from minimum bias proton--proton collisions at centre of mass energy of 2.76 and 7 TeV collected using the ALICE detector system at the LHC and reconstructed the inclusive jet cross section from charged tracks at midrapidity. We present jet spectra reconstructed using the infrared and colinear safe anti-kT algorithm with underlying event subtraction, corrected for detector effects via unfolding for both collision energies. Furthermore, results from analyses of fragmentation distributions and jet shape observables are shown. All results are compared with measurements of other LHC experiments and with Monte Carlo generators.
description: 7 pages, 12 figure, proceedings from EPS-HEP 2013
Prepulse and amplified spontaneous emission effects on the interaction of a petawatt class laser with thin solid targets
Creators: name: Esirkepov, Timur Zh.
name: Koga, James K.
name: Sunahara, Atsushi
name: Morita, Toshimasa
name: Nishikino, Masaharu
name: Kageyama, Kei
name: Nagatomo, Hideo
name: Nishihara, Katsunobu
name: Sagisaka, Akito
name: Kotaki, Hideyuki
name: Nakamura, Tatsufumi
name: Fukuda, Yuji
name: Okada, Hajime
name: Pirozhkov, Alexander
name: Yogo, Akifumi
name: Nishiuchi, Mamiko
name: Kiriyama, Hiromitsu
name: Kondo, Kiminori
name: Kando, Masaki
name: Bulanov, Sergei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a finite contrast petawatt laser pulse irradiates a micron-thick foil, a prepulse (including amplified spontaneous emission) creates a preplasma, where an ultrashort relativistically strong portion of the laser pulse (the main pulse) acquires higher intensity due to relativistic self-focusing and undergoes fast depletion transferring energy to fast electrons. If the preplasma thickness is optimal, the main pulse can reach the target generating fast ions more efficiently than an ideal, infinite contrast, laser pulse. A simple analytical model of a target with preplasma formation is developed and the radiation pressure dominant acceleration of ions in this target is predicted. The preplasma formation by a nanosecond prepulse is analyzed with dissipative hydrodynamic simulations. The main pulse interaction with the preplasma is studied with multi-parametric particle-in-cell simulations. The optimal conditions for hundreds of MeV ion acceleration are found with accompanying effects important for diagnostics, including high-order harmonics generation.
description: 20 pages, 17 figures
Experimental studies of THGEM in different Ar/CO2 mixtures
Creators: name: He, Zhan-ying
name: Zhou, Jian-rong
name: Sun, Zhi-jia
name: Yang, Gui-an
name: Xu, Hong
name: Wang, Yan-feng
name: Liu, Qian
name: Liu, Hong-bang
name: Chen, Shi
name: Xie, Yi-gang
name: Zheng, Yang-heng
name: Wang, Xiao-dong
name: Zhang, Xiao-dong
name: Hu, Bi-tao
name: Chen, Yuan-Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, the performances of a type of the domestic THGEM (THick Gaseous Electron Multiplier) working in the Ar/CO2 mixtures are reported in details. This kind of single THGEM can provide the gain range from 100 to 1000, which is very suitable for the application in the neutron detection. In order to study its basic characteristics as the references for the development of THGEM based neutron detector, the counting rate plateau, the energy resolution and the gain of the THGEM have been measured in the different Ar/CO2 mixtures with the change of the electrical fields. For the Ar/CO2(90%/10%) gas mixture, a wide counting rate plateau is got from 720V to 770V with the plateau slope of 2.4% / 100 V and the excellent energy resolution about 22% is obtained at the 5.9keV full energy peak of the 55Fe X-ray source.
description: 7 pages,6 figures
Design of Generic Framework for Botnet Detection in Network Forensics
Creators: name: Kaur, Sukhdilpreet
name: Verma, Amandeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the raise in practice of Internet, in social, personal, commercial and other aspects of life, the cybercrime is as well escalating at an alarming rate. Such usage of Internet in diversified areas also augmented the illegal activities, which in turn, bids many network attacks and threats. Network forensics is used to detect the network attacks. This can be viewed as the extension of network security. It is the technology, which detects and also suggests prevention of the various network attacks. Botnet is one of the most common attacks and is regarded as a network of hacked computers. It captures the network packet, store it and then analyze and correlate to find the source of attack. Various methods based on this approach for botnet detection are in literature, but a generalized method is lacking. So, there is a requirement to design a generic framework that can be used by any botnet detection. This framework is of use for researchers, in the development of their own method of botnet detection, by means of providing methodology and guidelines. In this paper, various prevalent methods of botnet detection are studied, commonalities among them are established and then a generalized model for the detection of botnet is proposed. The proposed framework is described as UML diagrams.
Strong environmental coupling in a Josephson parametric amplifier
Creators: name: Mutus, Josh
name: White, Ted
name: Barends, Rami
name: Chen, Yu
name: Chen, Zijun
name: Chiaro, Ben
name: Dunsworth, Andrew
name: Jeffrey, Evan
name: Kelly, Julian
name: Megrant, Anthony
name: Neill, Charles
name: O'Malley, Peter
name: Roushan, Pedram
name: Sank, Daniel
name: Vainsencher, Amit
name: Wenner, James
name: Sundqvist, Kyle
name: Cleland, Andrew
name: Martinis, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a lumped-element Josephson parametric amplifier designed to operate with strong coupling to the environment. In this regime, we observe broadband frequency dependent amplification with multi-peaked gain profiles. We account for this behaviour using the "pumpistor" model which allows for frequency dependent variation of the external impedance. Using this understanding, we demonstrate control over gain profiles through changes in the environment impedance at a given frequency. With strong coupling to a suitable external impedance we observe a significant increase in dynamic range, and large amplification bandwidth up to 700 MHz giving near quantum-limited performance.
TOWARD A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO EX-ANTE FTA IMPACT ESTIMATION ANALYSIS
Creators: name: Delahaye, Elliot
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: International Trade
subject: Free Trade Agreement
subject: FTA
subject: Trade Cost
subject: Ex-Ante

description: A standard approach to the analysis of free trade agreements (FTAs) involves simulating a general equilibrium model of the global economy in response to shocks that reflect trade cost liberalisation. A few methods are common to estimate the scale of these essential trade shocks, but little formal research has gone into evaluating the success of these different approaches. Developing a systematic approach to the evaluation of FTA trade shock estimates is essential to informed policy making in international trade, as well as to the academic literature on the evaluation of FTAs. This paper contributes to the existing small literature focused on estimating trade impacts for use in economic modelling of trade. It extends a framework first used in a paper by [Baier et al., 2019]. This method presented a novel way to evaluate ex-ante trade shock estimation methodologies by posing the issue as a prediction problem to predict ex-post FTA shocks identified through a first stage gravity model. In this paper I extend the original paper’s ex-ante analysis by making use of a wider dataset, as well as adopting recent methodological innovations from the machine learning literature. I find that amongst the most important considerations in making ex-ante FTA impact estimates are whether a model is trained on data excluding outliers and the type of machine learning model chosen. Furthermore, the broader set of data used is found to be important in improving success.
Daguerréotype et calotype : la restauration de Notre-Dame de Paris
Creators: name: Mazza, Barbara
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: For the first time it is constituted and critically organized - through philological analysis on a documentary basis (Archives Nationales, MAP, MAD, BnF), the correction, the integration (even of little-known and not studied elements) and the interpretation of data (sometimes incorrect even in official French sites) - a reconstruction of non-secondary aspects of the nineteenth-century restoration of Notre-Dame de Paris, coming to be able to verify the state of things before the restoration and the progression of the site. A fundamental source is the corpus of photographs - daguerreotypes and calotypes - which has never been reconstructed with such completeness, even verifying and innovating attributions, datings, and subjects. The corpus includes photographic documents of all major protagonists of the first hour of photography, from the inventors Daguerre and Talbot, to the photographers of the MIssion héliographique (especially Bayard and Le Secq), to Girault de Prangey, to the Bisson, to Nègre
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 27 No. 2 (2019)
Near-IR luminescence in bismuth-doped AgCl crystals
Creators: name: Plotnichenko, V. G.
name: Philippovskiy, D. V.
name: Sokolov, V. O.
name: Golovanov, V. F.
name: Polyakova, G. V.
name: Lisitsky, I. S.
name: Dianov, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental and computer-modeling studies of spectral properties of crystalline AgCl doped with metal bismuth or bismuth chloride are performed. Broad near-IR luminescence band in the 0.8--1.2mkm range with time dependence described by two exponential components corresponding to the lifetimes of 1.5 and 10.3mks is excited mainly by 0.39--0.44mkm radiation. Computer modeling of probable Bi-related centers in AgCl lattice is performed. On the basis of experimental and calculation data a conclusion is drawn that the IR luminescence can be caused by Bi^+ ion centers substituted for Ag^+ ions.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Quantum Secrets Of Phytoplankton Pigments Analysis By MALDI MS  Proton Affinity Of Maldi Matrices And Phytoplankton Pigments From Computational Chemistry
Creators: name: Maria J. Álvarez-Pérez
name: Carlos A. Padilla-Jaramillo
name: Luis Miguel Díaz-Sánchez
name: Cristian Blanco-Tirado
name: Marianny Y Combariza
name: Aldo F. Combariza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: El CISIET es un evento académico que busca compartir experiencias en torno a la investigación, a la educación y a la tecnología, desde diversas miradas y ámbitos de acción.
La fabbrica nova de Lodovico Carli. Analisi storico-critica di Palazzo Carli a L’Aquila
Creators: name: Brusaporci, Stefano
name: Centofanti, Mario
name: Vespasiano, Luca
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: The aim of the study is increase the knowledge about a remarkable palace in L’Aquila city center. Based on inedited archival sources and on an architectural survey, the study investigates the transformation phases and their stratification over time in order to let a complete reading of its values. Particular attention was paid to the reconstruction of the social and cultural context and to the historical and political dynamics causally connected to each transformation.
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 27 No. 2 (2019)
Valorizzazione del patrimonio industriale del XX secolo: esperienze di riuso nella città di Valencia.
Creators: name: De Berardinis, Pierluigi
name: Devita, Mariangela
name: Palmero Iglesias, Luis
name: Trizio, Ilaria
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: The research on industrial heritage is a powerful tool to discover hidden traces of a recent history, often relegated to the most remote corners of the collective memory. Valencia is a city full of industrial architectures which, after losing their original purely productive function, represent now workshops of art and style and a testing ground for architects of the last century. These buildings are now being used in a city that faces the challenge of contemporary living with ambitious projects and infrastructures. The reuse of old factories is therefore aimed at integrating them into an urban fabric with renewed functions, becoming an architectural, political and cultural necessity. This paper highlights the specificities of reuse projects that are not limited to the recovery of the building, but include the analysis of elements and systems that interact on different scales, from the enhancement of old production techniques to the territorial impact of new interventions.
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 27 No. 2 (2019)
An explicit integration of a problem of motion of a generalized Kovalevskaya top
Creators: name: Kharlamov, Mikhail P.
name: Savushkin, Alexander Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70E17, 37J35

description: The complete variables separation is given for one Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom arising in the motion of the Kowalevski type top in two constant fields.
description: LaTex, 3 pages. PII: S1064562405020365
Riflessioni sul recupero del percorso sulle mura della Fortezza da Basso di Firenze
Creators: name: Valentini, Antonella
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: The essay deals with a particular topic within the broader theme concerning the restoration of the Fortezza da Basso in Florence: the recovery of the walk on the walls of the fortified complex. It is a place so central but almost unknown because it is not accessible, in which forgetfulness has created a singular vegetable microcosm inside the city, that it will be given to tourists and Florentines for a renewed use. This walk on the top of the Fortress is an interesting field of design experimentation that combines archeology, landscape and architecture. The article reflects on the transformation and intervention options in multiple stratigraphic places, between preservation of persistent historical values and renewal of using forms.
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 27 No. 2 (2019)
Una rovina ad alta quota. Il Werk Verena
Creators: name: Isgrò, Sara
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: The First World War brought epochal innovations in military, political, socio-economic and terms cultural also for the prodigies that scientific-technological progress has produced: enormous logistical systems and technological predisposed almost exclusively to destroy. The Verena fort, built on the homonymous one peak overlooking the Assa valley, it represented the most efficient Italian response to fortification Austrian-Hungarian. It was built according to the nineteenth-century principles of Enrico Rocchi: with fire mouths effective for long-distance shooting. By reading the correspondence from the Commission of Inquiry, yes design errors of permanent works are avoided. Today, the ruins of the Verena fort, in a area of extraordinary landscape value, are easily accessible through the chairlift which, from the Verenetta refuge below, it climbs to the top of Mount Verena. The current appearance is that of a ruin and as such is placed on the line between the search for immortality of matter and the inevitable action of time.
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 27 No. 2 (2019)
Nuove identità dinamiche per la ricostruzione post-sisma. Finale Emilia: il ruolo del restauro monumentale per il recupero del centro storico
Creators: name: Alberti, Francesco
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: The historical heritage of Finale Emilia was significantly and tragically affected by the earthquake of May 2012. The demage has mainly injured the landmarks of the historic center: in Town Hall, the Castel of the Fortnesses and Tower of Modena, has become the symbol of this dramatic event. The contribution aims to propose a working methodology applicable to contexts strongly affected that will have to, necessarily integrate reconstruction with a more general urban regeneration process. Traditional local conservation and rehabilitation policies are unable to salve these structural problems, and new spatial strategies and regional plans are necessary.
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 27 No. 2 (2019)
Veritas e Imagines. Piranesi e la natura ambigua del triglifo nella logica funzionale della trabeazione dorica
Creators: name: Bertoncini Sabatini, Paolo
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: In the eighteenth century, experiences and pressures converged on the Doric that were the result of rediscoveries and of more or less analytical studies, but together with stylistic questions linked to the evolution of proportions over time there was a practical requirement for empirical understanding of the forms followed by Piranesi. In his ‘Della Magnificenza’, the architect aimed to investigate the functionality of some of the order’s basic articulations, not by chance focusing on the texture of the horizontal elements and the effective tectonic coherence of the crucial triglyph, which was regarded as the their formalised memory. The ambiguous nature of the triglyph is confirmed by the sensational truth of its origin. In the epiphany of this revelation, mimetic realism finds, unexpectedly, its most lucid and surprising representation and an extremely logical correspondence between ‘veritas’ and ‘imagines’.
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 27 No. 2 (2019)
Note costruttive intorno alla organizzazione della carpenteria lignea dei tetti etruschi nell’antichità
Creators: name: Ruggieri, Nicola
Publisher: name: Restauro Archeologico
Year: 2020

description: The article proposes a diachronic analysis of the evolution of roofs carpentry in Etruria from the Villanovan age to the Orientalizing period with incursions in the fifth and fourth centuries BC. The information kept in the funerary architecture - “faithful” reproduction of real environments even in the construction details - and the data inferable from the urns in the shape of a house crossed with the documentary sources, Vitruvius in particular, have allowed to formulate plausible hypotheses on the organization of the timber carpentry. The roofs of Iron Age huts, based on the fundamental criterion of equilibrium, comprised, at least for those with a rectangular plan, a king post, a columen and inclined members that provide the slope to the roof. This articulation, although persisting in the following centuries, varies in the quality of the component elements, which are squared and “sized” for the specific role played.
description: Restauro Archeologico, Vol. 27 No. 2 (2019)
Proton and Cation Affinities of Biosignature phytoplankton pigments and MALDI matrices from RI-MP2 quantum calculations
Creators: name: Maria J. Álvarez-Pérez
name: Carlos A. Padilla-Jaramillo
name: Luis Miguel Díaz-Sánchez
name: Cristian Blanco-Tirado
name: Marianny Y Combariza
name: Aldo F. Combariza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Es un evento académico realizado a través de Twitter para compartir y discutir los resultados y avances de proyectos de investigación, tesis, entre otros.
On the prospects of building optical atomic clocks using Er I or Er III
Creators: name: Kozlov, A.
name: Dzuba, V. A.
name: Flambaum, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of using neutral and double ionized erbium for atomic clocks of high precision is investigated. In both cases the narrow electric quadrupole clock transition between the ground and first exited state of the same configuration lies in optical region. The estimated ratio of decay width to transition energy is less then 10 20. We demonstrate that this transitions are not sensitive to black body radiation and if other perturbations are also considered the relative accuracy of the clocks can probably reach the level of 10 (pow minus 18) or better.
Measurement of Collective Dynamical Mass of Dirac Fermions in Graphene
Creators: name: Yoon, Hosang
name: Forsythe, Carlos
name: Wang, Lei
name: Tombros, Nikolaos
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Hone, James
name: Kim, Philip
name: Ham, Donhee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Individual electrons in graphene behave as massless quasiparticles. In surprising twist, it is inferred from plasmonic investigations that collectively excited graphene electrons must exhibit non-zero mass and its inertial acceleration is essential for graphene plasmonics. Despite such importance, this collective mass has defied direct unequivocal measurement. It may be directly measured by accelerating it with a time-varying voltage and quantifying the phase delay of the resulting current; this voltage-current phase relation would manifest as kinetic inductance, representing the collective inertia's reluctance to accelerate. However, at optical (infrared) frequencies phase measurement of current is generally difficult and at microwave frequencies the inertial phase delay has been buried under electron scattering. Here we directly, precisely measure the kinetic inductance, thus, collective mass, by combining innovative device engineering that reduces electron scattering and delicate microwave phase measurements. Particularly, encapsulation of graphene between hexagonal-boron-nitride layers, one-dimensional edge contacts, and a proximate top gate configured as microwave ground together enable resolving the inertial phase delay from the electron scattering. Beside the fundamental importance, the kinetic inductance demonstrated here to be orders-of-magnitude larger than magnetic inductance can dramatically miniaturize radio-frequency integrated circuits. Moreover, its bias-dependency heralds a solid-state voltage-controlled inductor to complement the prevalent voltage-controlled capacitor.
Multi-study Integration of Brain Cancer Transcriptomes Reveals Organ-Level Molecular Signatures
Creators: name: Sung, Jaeyun
name: Kim, Pan-Jun
name: Ma, Shuyi
name: Funk, Cory C.
name: Magis, Andrew T.
name: Wang, Yuliang
name: Hood, Leroy
name: Geman, Donald
name: Price, Nathan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We utilized abundant transcriptomic data for the primary classes of brain cancers to study the feasibility of separating all of these diseases simultaneously based on molecular data alone. These signatures were based on a new method reported herein that resulted in a brain cancer marker panel of 44 unique genes. Many of these genes have established relevance to the brain cancers examined, with others having known roles in cancer biology. Analyses on large-scale data from multiple sources must deal with significant challenges associated with heterogeneity between different published studies, for it was observed that the variation among individual studies often had a larger effect on the transcriptome than did phenotype differences, as is typical. We found that learning signatures across multiple datasets greatly enhanced reproducibility and accuracy in predictive performance on truly independent validation sets, even when keeping the size of the training set the same. This was most likely due to the meta-signature encompassing more of the heterogeneity across different sources and conditions, while amplifying signal from the repeated global characteristics of the phenotype. When molecular signatures of brain cancers were constructed from all currently available microarray data, 90 percent phenotype prediction accuracy, or the accuracy of identifying a particular brain cancer from the background of all phenotypes, was found. Looking forward, we discuss our approach in the context of the eventual development of organ-specific molecular signatures from peripheral fluids such as the blood.
description: 27 pages of main text including 4 figures and 4 tables. 32 pages of supplementary material (Text, Figures, and Tables)
Characteristics, treatment, and outcomes of antisocial personality disorder: A systematic review of case report and case series.
Creators: name: Bernal, Mateo
name: Naranjo, María José
name: ANDRIMBA ACHINA, ALEXIS JAVIER
name: Zambrano, Emily
name: PICUASI, Jocelyn
name: Pauta, Camila
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Mental health services

description: Antisocial Personality Disorder is characterized by a persistent behavior pattern of contempt and violation of the rights of others. People with Antisocial Personality Disorder often have difficulty adhering to social and legal norms, have little empathy, and can be manipulative and deceitful; thus people that sorround them very often avoid making contact or any sort of relationship with them. It is often associated with impulsive behavior and trouble with the law. Treatment may include therapy and medication.​ ​
In Search of Democracy
Creators: name: Barua, Akash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Government and politics of Asia and the Pacific

description: This article explores the erosion of democratic values in India and the negative impact of unrestricted free speech on society. It reflects on the historical context of India's democratic journey, acknowledging the challenges faced in upholding democratic principles. The article highlights the misuse of freedom of speech by certain political parties, intellectuals, and pressure groups, leading to disharmony and hate speech. It emphasizes the importance of responsible speech and the need to avoid labelling and derogating others. The article concludes by stressing the significance of dissent and criticism in a democracy but warns against the current climate of abuse and hate speech. It urges citizens to think independently, reject slanderous speech, and protect democracy from demagoguery during elections.
Hygrobatidae Koch 1842
Creators: name: Smith, Ian M.
name: Cook, David R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae

description: Family Hygrobatidae Koch, 1842   Type genus. Hygrobates Koch, 1837.
 Diagnosis. See Cook 1974. Cook (1980) modified the concept of the family Hygrobatidae to include the genus Diamphidaxona.
 Habitat. All types of aquatic habitats.
 Distribution. All zoogeographic regions.
 Remarks. The concept of the family Hygrobatidae has undergone considerable revision recently to accommodate numerous new genera as knowledge of the fauna of the Southern Hemisphere has increased (Cook 1980, 1986, 1988). Adults and known larvae of North American genera can be identified using the keys by Smith et al. (2001).
description: Published as part of Smith, Ian M. & Cook, David R., 2006, North American species of Diamphidaxona (Acari: Hydrachnida: Hygrobatidae), pp. 1-44 in Zootaxa 1279 on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.173379
Social protection as a right of people affected by tuberculosis: a scoping review
Creators: name: Monroe, Aline Aparecida
name: Bossonario, Pedro Augusto
name: Ferreira, Melisane Regina Lima
name: De Abreu, Paula Daniella
name: Maurin, Venisse Paschoalin
name: De Paula Andrade, Rubia Laine
name: Rafaele Oliveira Bonfim
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Public Health
subject: International Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Government Programs
subject: Public Policy
subject: Tuberculosis
subject: Evidence Synthesis
subject: Socioeconomic Rights

description: It is a scoping review protocol, which aims to identify strategies and actions aimed at the social protection of people affected by tuberculosis, along with national and international scientific evidence.