cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
High quality ferromagnetic 0 and pi Josephson tunnel junctions
Creators: name: Weides, M.
name: Kemmler, M.
name: Kohlstedt, H.
name: Buzdin, A.
name: Goldobin, E.
name: Koelle, D.
name: Kleiner, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We fabricated high quality $\Nb/\Al_2Ø_3/\Ni_{0.6}\Cu_{0.4}/\Nb$ superconductor-insulator-ferromagnet-superconductor Josephson tunnel junctions. Depending on the thickness of the ferromagnetic $\Ni_{0.6}\Cu_{0.4}$ layer and on the ambient temperature, the junctions were in the 0 or $π$ ground state. All junctions have homogeneous interfaces showing almost perfect Fraunhofer patterns. The $\Al_2Ø_3$ tunnel barrier allows to achieve rather low damping, which is desired for many experiments especially in the quantum domain. The McCumber parameter $β_c$ increases exponentially with decreasing temperature and reaches $β_c\approx700$ at $T=2.1 {\rm K}$. The critical current density in the $π$ state was up to $5\:\rm{A/cm^2}$ at $T=2.1 {\rm K}$, resulting in a Josephson penetration depth $λ_J$ as low as $160\:\rm{μm}$. Experimentally determined junction parameters are well described by theory taking into account spin-flip scattering in the $\Ni_{0.6}\Cu_{0.4}$ layer and different transparencies of the interfaces.
description: Changed content and Corrected typos
Assessing Bone Quality of Spine on Children with Scoliosis Using Ultrasound Reflection FAI Method -- A Preliminary Study
Creators: name: Song, Sheng
name: Chen, Hongbo
name: Li, Conger
name: Lou, Edmond
name: Le, Lawrence H
name: Zheng, Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Osteopenia is indicated as a common phenomenon in patients who have scoliosis. Quantitative ultrasound (QUS) has been used to assess skeletal status for decades, and recently ultrasound imaging using reflection signals from vertebra were as well applied to measure spinal curvatures on children with scoliosis. The objectives of this study are to develop a new method which can robustly extract a parameter from ultrasound spinal data for estimating bone quality of scoliotic patients and to investigate the potential for the parameter on predicting curve progression. The frequency amplitude index (FAI) was calculated based on the spectrum of the original radio frequency (RF) signals reflected from the tissue-vertebra interface. The correlation between FAI and reflection coefficient was validated using decalcified bovine bone samples in vitro, and the FAIs of scoliotic subjects were investigated in vivo referring to BMI, Cobb angles and curve progression status. The results showed that the intra-rater measures were highly reliable between different trials (ICC=0.997). The FAI value was strongly correlated to the reflection coefficient of bone tissue ($R^{2}=0.824$), and the lower FAI indicated the higher risk of curve progression for the non-mild cases. This preliminary study reported that the FAI method can provide a feasible and promising approach to assess bone quality and monitor curve progression of the patients who have AIS.
description: typos corrected, positions of figures' captions corrected
Das Erbe der Paramilitärs in Kolumbien und Guatemala - Zur Legitimierung von Milizgewalt
Creators: name: Wienand, Sandra
Publisher: name: Universität Osnabrück
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Milizen
subject: Politische Gewalt
subject: Paramilitärs
subject: Legitimität bewaffneter Gruppen
subject: 320 - Politik
subject: 89.58 - Politische Gewalt

description: Ausgangspunkt dieser Arbeit ist die empirische Beobachtung, dass noch Jahre nach der formalen Demobilisierung von Milizen zur Aufstandsbekämpfung in Lateinamerika sich eine ähnliche politische Gewalt fortschreibt – undzwar in Kolumbien und Guatemala, in der Folge der Auflösung der paramilitärischen Organisationen Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia (AUC) und der Patrullas de Autodefensa Civil (PAC). Wie schreibt sich diese Gewalt fort und wie lässt sie sich erklären? Zur Beantwortung dieser übergeordneten Frage wird die Kontinuität politischer Gewaltmuster anhand ähnlicher Zielgruppen der Gewalt, Gewaltformen und –Methoden in den Vordergrund gestellt. Zur Erklärung der Persistenz von Gewalt untersucht diese Arbeit die Legitimationsprozesse von politischer Gewalt mithilfe eines empirischen Legitimationsverständnisses, womit der Fokus auf Legitimitätsansprüche und –urteile durch Miliznachfolger und ihre Auftraggeber, sowie der Bevölkerung gelegt werden. Die Untersuchung der Legitimationen von Milizgewalt nach formaler Demobilisierung wird als diskursive Rekonstruktion unter Einbezug von Erfahrungen und Bewertungen von Forschenden zum Thema und Opfern von Milizgewalt aufgebaut. Im Ergebnis wirken ähnliche Gewaltmuster wie vor der Demobilisierung in bestimmten lokalen Gewaltordnungen der Länder weiter. Das Verhalten (ehemaliger) Auftraggeber von Milizgewalt und die Selbstlegitimation von paramilitärischen Nachfolgeakteuren verweisen dabei erstens auf top-down-Legitimationsprozesse von Gewalt gegenüber zivilgesellschaftlichen Akteuren. Zweitens werden die Gewaltmuster durch die lokale Bevölkerung unter Zwang, aber auch auf Basis für sie nützlicher Leistungen legitimiert (bottom-up-Legitimation). Die Ergebnisse der vergleichenden Fallstudienanalyse liefert zentrale Erkenntnisse über die Legitimierung von Milizgewalt durch „zwei Seiten“. Damit liefert diese Arbeit Anknüpfungspunkte für die weitere Erforschung zu bewaffneten Gruppen und zur Legitimierung ihrer Gewalt, sowie zu den Herausforderungen formal-staatlicher Demobilisierung von Milizen und dem Umgang mit längerfristig bestehenden politischen Gewaltmustern.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÑÑÐ»ÐºÐ° Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Â» ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ñ
ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹
Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿
Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð¾Ð¹
Ð²ÑÑÐ»ÐºÐ° Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÑÑÐ»ÐºÐ° Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Â». ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²ÑÐµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ, Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸, Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐµ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ñ ÐºÑÐ·Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐµÑÐ»ÑÂ»
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¿ÐµÑÐ»Ñ
Ð²Ð°Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑ
Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð¾Ð¹
Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ°

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Â«Ð 655 ÐÐµÑÐ»ÑÂ» Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²ÑÐµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸.
Promoting Self-Esteem, Defining Culture
Creators: name: Witt, Norbert
Publisher: name: Canadian Journal of Native Education
Year: 2021

description: Solvent abuse in the form of youths sniffing gasoline is a problem in many Native communities. This article analyzes two proposals for a solvent abusers' healing program designed for a northern Native community, suggesting that successful programs for Native people will not only have to be designed by Native people themselves but also must be based on the culture of the people.
description: Canadian Journal of Native Education, Vol. 22 No. 2 (1998)
Reduced-Order Modeling of Large-Scale Network Systems
Creators: name: Cheng, Xiaodong
name: Scherpen, Jacquelien M. A.
name: Trentelman, Harry L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large-scale network systems describe a wide class of complex dynamical systems composed of many interacting subsystems. A large number of subsystems and their high-dimensional dynamics often result in highly complex topology and dynamics, which pose challenges to network management and operation. This chapter provides an overview of reduced-order modeling techniques that are developed recently for simplifying complex dynamical networks. In the first part, clustering-based approaches are reviewed, which aim to reduce the network scale, i.e., find a simplified network with a fewer number of nodes. The second part presents structure-preserving methods based on generalized balanced truncation, which can reduce the dynamics of each subsystem.
description: Chapter 11 in the book Model Order Reduction: Volume 3 Applications
Analysing viewpoints in design through the argumentation process
Creators: name: Martin, Géraldine
name: Détienne, Françoise
name: Lavigne, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present an empirical study aimed at analysing the use of viewpoints in an industrial Concurrent Engineering context. Our focus is on the viewpoints expressed in the argumentative process taking place in evaluation meetings. Our results show that arguments enabling a viewpoint or proposal to be defended are often characterized by the use of constraints. Firstly, we show that, even if some constraints are apparently identically used by the different specialists involved in meetings, various meanings and weightings are associated with these constraints by these different specialists. Secondly, we show that the implicit or explicit nature of constraints depends on several interlocutive factors. Thirdly, we show that an argument often covers not only one constraint but a network of constraints. The type of combination reflects viewpoints which have specific status in the meeting. Then, we will propose a first model of the dynamics of viewpoints confrontation/integration.
Additional file 1 of The preoperative and the postoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratios both predict prognosis in gastric cancer patients
Creators: name: Kim, Eun Young
name: Song, Kyo Young
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Associations of patient characteristics with the postoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR).
Women's conceptions of power
Creators: name: Wilson, Carol Lynne
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: This thesis describes women's conceptions of power in the context of an all-woman work group. Research on the psychology of power, which began in the 1950's, has been dominated by particular focii, perspectives and techniques which may have resulted in somewhat narrow definitions of power which tap only factors traditionally seen as "masculine." In reframing these focii, perspectives and techniques, this research focuses on women's understandings; was conducted from a naturalistic perspective, using qualitative techniques; and approached the investigation of power from a position of "not knowing" rather than relying on a priori theory. The naturalistic perspective used in this study is phenomenography, a relatively new research approach developed in Sweden by a group of educational researchers at the University of Goteborg. Phenomenography describes individuals' conceptions in the form of categories of description which represent people's ways of understanding or conceptualizing phenomena—in this case, power. The findings of this study—the conceptions of power— came out of in-depth open-ended interviews with eight women who comprised the membership of the 1988-89 "gender-fair" counsellors' training team at UBC. These interviews were conducted in the hermeneutic tradition of mutually-constructed meaning, audio taped, transcribed, and analyzed to yield six qualitatively different conceptions of power which appear consistent with feminist theory on women's developmental perspectives and views of power. The conceptions, in the form of categories of meaning, are organized into an outcome space in which understandings of power move from: (a) an inner focus on self to an outer focus on the other; (b) a view of the process as "being", to acting, to interacting; and (c) a private context to a public context. The six conceptions of power are: 1. personal integrity 1a. entitlement 2. expressing personal integrity/congruence 3. self-determination 4. agency/competence 5. respected standing 6. influence The implications of these findings for counselling and suggestions for further research are discussed.
Classical nonlinear response of a chaotic system: Langevin dynamics and spectral decomposition
Creators: name: Malinin, Sergey V.
name: Chernyak, Vladimir Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the classical response of a strongly chaotic Hamiltonian system. The spectrum of such a system consists of discrete complex Ruelle-Pollicott (RP) resonances which manifest themselves in the behavior of the correlation and response functions. We interpret the RP resonances as the eigenstates and eigenvalues of the Fokker-Planck operator obtained by adding an infinitesimal noise term to the first-order Liouville operator. We demonstrate how the deterministic expression for the linear response is reproduced in the limit of vanishing noise. For the second-order response we establish an equivalence of the spectral decomposition with infinitesimal noise and the long-time asymptotic expansion for the deterministic case.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð°ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Â«ÐÐµÐ¼Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Â» Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐµÐ², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
Ð¸Ð·Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ
Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¼ÐµÐ¼Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð°
Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ðº Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐµÐ¼Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Â». ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¸Ð·Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸.
Agricultural Reforms and Productivity and Trade in Chile Since 1965
Creators: name: Greenshields, Bruce L.
name: Greenshields, Bruce L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1972
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Chile
subject: land tenure
subject: reform
subject: trade
subject: institutions
subject: agricultural productivity
subject: agricultural production.

description: Under President Salvador Allende, Chile's land reform efforts are being based on formation of large farm cooperatives rather than the small owner-operated farms emphasized by the previous administration. Expropriation of all large privately owned farms is due to be completed in 1972. Crop productivity may be down sharply in 1972 but the causes cannot be clearly identified with changes introduced by the current government. Cattle stock numbers have decreased precipitously since late 1970. The U.S. share of the growing Chilean market for foreign agricultural commodities has decreased, as has the value of U.S. agricultural exports to Chile.
On 1/2-BPS Wilson-'t Hooft loops
Creators: name: Chen, Bin
name: He, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the 1/2-BPS Wilson-'t Hooft loops in ${\cal N}=4$ Super-Yang-Mills theory. We use the bulk D-brane with both electric and magnetic charges to calculate the all genus contribution of the circular loops. The expectation value of Wilson-'t Hooft loops are in perfect agreement with the result through supersymmetric condition and duality transformation in the gauge theory.
description: 20 pages, JHEP3 class;v2:Typos corrected,a misstatement corrected;v3:minor changes,full $SL(2,Z)$ duality completed
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Â«ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼Â»
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð£ÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð³Ð½ÑÑÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐºÐ°
Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑ

description: Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð½ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð³Ð½ÑÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐ±Ñ ÐÐÐ5-1 Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Â«ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼Â», ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ðµ.
Eigenvalue Problem of Scalar Fields in BTZ Black Hole Spacetime
Creators: name: Kuwata, Maiko
name: Kenmoku, Masakatsu
name: Shigemoto, Kazuyasu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the eigenvalue problem of scalar fields in the (2+1)-dimensional BTZ black hole spacetime. The Dirichlet boundary condition at infinity and the Dirichlet or the Neumann boundary condition at the horizon are imposed. Eigenvalues for normal modes are characterized by the principal quantum number $(0
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
title: Ð¨ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ° ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÂ» Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¿Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¶ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÑÐµÐ²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÂ»
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ³ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ³Ð¾Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÑÐ°
ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³
ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½
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description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ - ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÂ» Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¿Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¶ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐµ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¿Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¶ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°.
Cation Transport in Polymer Electrolytes: A Microscopic Approach
Creators: name: Maitra, A.
name: Heuer, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A microscopic theory for cation diffusion in polymer electrolytes is presented. Based on a thorough analysis of molecular dynamics simulations on PEO with LiBF$_4$ the mechanisms of cation dynamics are characterised. Cation jumps between polymer chains can be identified as renewal processes. This allows us to obtain an explicit expression for the lithium ion diffusion constant D_{Li} by invoking polymer specific properties such as the Rouse dynamics. This extends previous phenomenological and numerical approaches. In particular, the chain length dependence of D_{Li} can be predicted and compared with experimental data. This dependence can be fully understood without referring to entanglement effects.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, Physical Review Letters in press
Chimera states for directed networks
Creators: name: Jaros, Patrycja
name: Levchenko, Roman
name: Kapitaniak, Tomasz
name: Maistrenko, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We demonstrate that chimera behavior can be observed in ensembles of phase oscillators with unidirectional coupling. For a small network consisting of only three identical oscillators (cyclic triple), tiny {\it chimera islands} arise in the parameter space. They are surrounded by developed chaotic switching behavior caused by a collision of rotating waves propagating in opposite directions. For larger networks, as we show for hundred oscillators (cyclic century), the islands merge into a single {\it chimera continent} which incorporates the world of chimeras of different configuration. The phenomenon inherits from networks with intermediate ranges of the unidirectional coupling and it diminishes as it decreases.
Mesons and Higgs branch in defect theories
Creators: name: Arean, Daniel
name: Ramallo, Alfonso V.
name: Rodriguez-Gomez, Diego
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the defect theory obtained by intersecting D3- and D5-branes along two common spatial directions. We work in the approximation in which the D5-brane is a probe in the AdS_5xS^5 background. By adding worldvolume flux to the D5-brane and choosing an appropriate embedding of the probe in AdS_5xS^5, one gets a supersymmetric configuration in which some of the D3-branes recombine with the D5-brane. We check this fact by showing that the D5-brane can be regarded as a system of polarized D3-branes. On the field theory side this corresponds to the Higgs branch of the defect theory, where some of the fundamental hypermultiplet fields living on the intersection acquire a vacuum expectation value. We study the spectrum of mesonic bound states of the defect theory in this Higgs branch and show that it is continuous and gapless.
description: 15 pages, LaTeX
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ "Ð ÑÐ¼-Ð±Ð¾Ð»Ñ" Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸
title: Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð»Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
Ð ÑÐ¼-Ð±Ð¾Ð»Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐµÐ·ÐºÐ°
ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ°

description: Ð Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð´Ð²Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«Ð ÑÐ¼-Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÂ». ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð», ÑÑÐ¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ ÑÐµÐ±ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¾Ñ 1000 ÑÑÑÐº. Ð ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ðµ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¶Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ.
3D Spectroscopy of Blue Compact Galaxies. Diagnostic Diagrams
Creators: name: Martinez-Delgado, Ismael
name: Tenorio-Tagle, Guillermo
name: Munoz-Tunon, Casiana
name: Moiseev, Alexei V.
name: Cairos, Luz M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we present the analysis of 3D spectroscopic data of three Blue Compact Galaxies (Mrk324, Mrk370, and IIIZw102). Each of the more than 22500 spectra obtained for each galaxy has been fitted by a single gaussian from which we have inferred the velocity dispersion (sigma), the peak intensity (Ipeak), and the central wavelength (lambda_c). The analysis shows that the sigma vs Ipeak diagrams look remarkably similar to those obtained for giant extragalactic HII regions. They all present a supersonic narrow horizontal band that extends across all the range of intensities and that result from the massive nuclear star-forming regions of every galaxy. The sigma vs Ipeak diagrams present also several inclined bands of lower intensity and an even larger sigma, arising from the large galactic volumes that surround the main central emitting knots. Here we also show that the sigma vs lambda_c and lambda_c vs Ipeak diagrams, are powerful tools able to unveil the presence of high and low mass stellar clusters, and thus allow for the possibility of inferring the star formation activity of distant galaxies, even if these are not spatially resolved.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° "Ð¤Ð»Ð°Ð½ÐµÑ"
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¢Ð°ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ»Ð°Ð½ÐµÑ
Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐºÐ¸
ÑÐµÐ·ÐºÐ°

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Â«Ð¤Ð»Ð°Ð½ÐµÑÂ». ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ðº, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ·ÐºÐ¸-Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð²ÐºÐ¸, Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°.
Role Models, Mentors, and Native Students: Some Implications for Educators
Creators: name: Smith-Mohamed, Katie
Publisher: name: Canadian Journal of Native Education
Year: 2021

description: Despite advances in the employment equity arena, the problem of under­ represented minorities among faculty in postsecondary education prevails, par­ticularly with respect to Native people. Since claiming control of Native education, it has been a constant struggle for Native educational administrators to provide qualified Native teachers who have maintained a clear commitment to their heritage and culture, not only to students of postsecondary Native studies pro­grams but also to students of band-controlled schools and Native survival schools...
description: Canadian Journal of Native Education, Vol. 22 No. 2 (1998)
Wiki Science Competition 2023 : concours de photographie scientifique (guide)
Creators: name: Beaudouin, Pierre-Yves
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Wikimedia Commons
Science Ouverte
Photographie
Concours
RéSoNA-Wikimédia

description: Bilan, perspectives et mode d'emploi du concours photographique Wiki Science Competition.

Document réalisé dans le cadre du projet RéSoNA-Wikimédia d'accueil d'un wikimedien en résidence au sein de l'Urfist de Bordeaux afin d'accroître les liens entre l'Enseignement supérieur et la Recherche et le mouvement Wikimédia.
title: Agresja z punktu widzenia środowiska szkolnego
title: ANALYSIS OF AGGRESSION IN THE SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ostrowska, Halina
Publisher: name: Edukacja w Dyskursie
Year: 2020

description: The article describes the problem of aggression and violence among school-age children.
The scale of aggressive behaviours proofs how serious and common the problem is.
The author defines the idea of aggression, its types and origins. Among others the following
types of aggression are mentioned: physical, verbal, non-verbal, direct and indirect. What is
interesting according to one of the theories also conscience pangs, irritability and mistrust are
considered as aggression. The analysis of aggressive behaviours starts from studying violent
behaviours from sociological, psychological and even political perspectives, in the group,
individual and emotional contexts.
According to socio-psychological theory violent behaviours are triggered in favourable
circumstances. There is a concept of aggression as a part of personality, or even a habit,
appearing as a result of exposition to impulses provoking violent behaviours. Another theory
shows aggression as an instinct.
Teachers are supposed to play the leading role in the school environment – they moderate
relations between children and socialize them. There are also many negative interactions at
schools – favouring, depreciation, indulgence, no coherent rules, bullying (form of mobbing
among children).
The article analysis the problem of aggression in the school environment from different
perspectives, basing on a vast bibliograph
description: Nr 7 (2020): Edukacja w Dyskursie,113-126
Additional file 2 of Effect of hydroxychloroquine in patients with IgA nephropathy with insufficient responses to immunosuppressive therapy: a retrospective case-control study
Creators: name: Tang, Chen
name: Lv, Ji-Cheng
name: Shi, Su-Fang
name: Chen, Yu-Qing
name: Liu, Li-Jun
name: Zhang, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Changes in urinary protein excretion and eGFR levels of all patients before initiation of HCQ therapy. The dots represent the median values, and the bars represent the 25th and 75th percentiles.
title: Navigating a Healthcare Ecosystem: Barriers to Successful Patient and Family
Creators: name: Alton Martelet, Emilia
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Healthcare communication
subject: clinician-patient relationship
subject: pediatrics
subject: cardiac care unit
subject: cultural barriers
subject: language barrier

description: Background Communication between clinicians and patients/families is a critical aspect of effective healthcare delivery and may be more challenging in the face of cultural differences, language barriers, and differences in health literacy. Challenges in communication may be magnified in the setting of complex inpatient congenital heart disease (CHD) care. Communication challenges can result in misunderstanding the condition/treatment and potentially lead to mistrust of the medical team. This study focuses on understanding the communication dynamics and preferences in the inpatient setting for individuals with CHD, their families, and their clinicians. Methods This is a cross-sectional, mixed-methods study which included surveys and one-on-one interviews. This study included adult patients and family members of any patient being cared for in a cardiac care unit, who spoke either English or Spanish. A survey of communication experience and preferences was administered, and all participants were invited to take part in a semi-structured interview to gain greater insight. Clinicians who cared for cardiac patients, regardless of specialty, were eligible for participation in interviews. Interviews were transcribed and thematically coded for prominent themes.
How do students use basic aspects of functional thinking when learning mathematics in a chemistry context?
Creators: name: Friedhoff, Lars
name: Roth, Jürgen
name: Rausenberger, Julia
Publisher: name: European Society for Engineering Education (SEFI)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 370 - Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: The mathematical concept of function is challenging for students in first-year undergraduate mathematics courses, especially when the concept is applied in the context of STEM courses. This difficulty is often due to a lack of conceptual understanding of functions. From a normative perspective, conceptual understanding of functions involves 1) dealing with the different representations of a function, namely table, graph, analytical term and verbal description, while 2) considering three different aspects of functions, namely correspondence, covariation and object. Previous research suggests that the covariation aspect is essential for achieving a sophisticated conceptual understanding of functions. In order to promote the conceptual understanding of functions, a digital self-learning environment was developed and implemented in the first-year basic mathematics course at the School of Life Sciences, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland (FHNW). To facilitate the transfer of mathematical knowledge to applied STEM courses, the mathematical learning environment focuses on chemical reactions, where the concentration of the reactants is analysed. Initial findings from the qualitative content analysis show 1) how students use the different aspects of mathematical functions in the context of chemical reactions and 2) how the covariation and object aspects support students in linking the chemical context to mathematical representations.
title: Pastime of Elementary School Children (Differences between Boys and Girls) ..
Creators: name: Juříková, Maschtovská, Jana, Danka
Publisher: name: Edukacja w Dyskursie
Year: 2020

description: The papers are a pilot study. We have addressed 20 children aged 10 (7 boys and 13 girls),
pupils of elementary schools in Nová Dubnica, Slovak Republic. By using the questionnaire
method we surveyed their pastime and possible differences between boys and girls as long
as leisure time activities are concerned. Boys spend their free time prevailingly by watching
television, most boys (35%) answered that they watch television 2 hours a day. Equal number
of girls (35%) spend 2 hours a day by the computer and 40% of girls spend 1 hour a day
watching TV. None of the children reported that he/she would devote their leisure time to
sportis very important for the . When answering the question about sport significance, 6 boys out of 7 claimed that sport
The same answer was also given by majority of girls (69.2% of
girls). However, when questioned whether they actively do any sport activity, merely 42.8% of
boys and 30.8% of girls gave a positive answer.
description: Nr 7 (2020) Edukacja w Dyskursie, 127-133
Precision Electroweak Physics
Creators: name: Erler, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The status in electroweak precision physics is reviewed. I present a brief summary of the latest data, global fit results, a few implications for new physics, and an outlook.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures; talk presented at the X Mexican Workshop on Particles and Fields, Morelia, Mich., Mexico, November 6-12, 2005
An Electronic Mach-Zehnder Quantum Eraser
Creators: name: Kang, Kicheon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an electronic quantum eraser in which the electrons are injected into a mesoscopic conductor at the quantum Hall regime. The conductor is composed of a two-path interferometer which is an electronic analogue of the optical Mach-Zehnder interferometer, and a quantum point contact detector capacitively coupled to the interferometer. While the interference of the output current at the interferometer is shown to be suppressed by the which-path information, we show that the which-path information is erased by the zero-frequency cross correlation measurement between the interferometer and the detector output leads. We also investigate a modified setup in which the detector is replaced by a two-path interferometer.We show that the path distinguishability and the visibility of the joint detection can be controlled in a continuous manner, and satisfy a complementarity relation for the entangled electrons.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
HD148937: a multiwavelength study of the third Galactic member of the Of?p class
Creators: name: Naze, Y.
name: Walborn, N. R.
name: Rauw, G.
name: Martins, F.
name: Pollock, A. M. T.
name: Bond, H. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three Galactic O-type stars belong to the rare class of Of?p objects: HD108, HD191612, and HD148937. The first two stars show a wealth of phenomena, including magnetic fields and strong X-ray emission, light variability, and dramatic periodic spectral variability. We present here the first detailed optical and X-ray study of the third Galactic Of?p star, HD148937. Spectroscopic monitoring has revealed low-level variability in the Balmer and HeII4686 lines, but constancy at HeI and CIII4650. The Ha line exhibits profile variations at a possible periodicity of ~7d. Model atmosphere fits yield T_{eff}=41000+-2000K, log(g)=4.0+-0.1, Mdot_{sph}1700km/s), and an order-of-magnitude overluminosity compared to normal O stars (log [L_X^unabs/L_BOL] ~ -6).
description: accepted by AJ; 15p, 15fig available in jpg
Multimodality and parallelism in design interaction: co-designers' alignment and coalitions
Creators: name: Détienne, Françoise
name: Visser, Willemien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents an analysis of various forms of articulation between graphico-gestural and verbal modalities in parallel interactions between designers in a collaborative design situation. Based on our methodological framework, we illustrate several forms of multimodal articulations, that is, integrated and non-integrated, through extracts from a corpus on an architectural design meeting. These modes reveal alignment or disalignment between designers, with respect to the focus of their activities. They also show different forms of coalition.
title: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ Ð³Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾Ð°Ð¼Ð¸Ð»Ð°Ð·Ñ Ð³ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð° A. awamori X100 Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐµÐ»ÐºÐ¸
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A comparative study of the dream content of eating-disordered and non-eating-disordered women
Creators: name: Brink, Susan Goldswain
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Dream theorists propose that dreams can balance conscious reality, and provide clues to unconscious processes complicating psychosomatic conditions. Little research has been done in the area of dreams and eating disorders. Based on data from a pilot study, and reports of eating-disordered women's dreams in the literature, the researcher hypothesised that eating-disordered women's dreams would contain a significant number of themes symbolizing the psychological states underlying their condition. Of particular interest was a sense of ineffectiveness, which has been the subject of many recent studies of eating-disordered women. The exploratory study compared the dream content of 12 eating-disordered and 11 normal women, aged 20 to 35 years. The 275 dreams were rated by 8 "blind" raters according to a 91-item eating disorder specific dream rating scale, which registered dream content such as attitudes of helplessness, images of anger, self-hate, and affect. A high level of inter-rater reliability was obtained. A questionnaire assessing motivational states (General Causality Orientation Scale; GCOS) was also administered. The data were analyzed by the independent t-test. The results showed strong significance in the occurrence of themes of ineffectiveness in the eating-disordered women's dreams (p = .001), which corresponded with the findings on the GCOS (p< .001). Also significantly present in the target group's dreams were themes of self-hate, anger, inability to nourish themselves, an obsession with weight, and the presence of negative emotions. An additional finding was a strongly significant presence of a sense of impending doom at the end of eating-disordered women's dreams (p < .001). These results suggest that dreams may provide an additional resource in understanding eating disorders.
Aboriginal Peoples and the Environment
Creators: name: Simpson, Leanne R.
Publisher: name: Canadian Journal of Native Education
Year: 2021

description: Contemporary Aboriginal communities in Canada face numerous environmental issues. In response to a Canada-wide needs assessment of First Nations com­munities, the Centre for Indigenous Environmental Resources (CIER) located in Winnipeg created the First Nations Environmental Education and Training Pro­ gram. This unique program is based on both Indigenous and western environmen­tal knowledge and uses these knowledge systems to assess, monitor, and audit the environment from Indigenous perspectives. This article reports a qualitative re­ search project that used a participatory/collaborative research design to evaluate a community-based course taught in this program from the perspective of the stu­dents and one-course instructor. The article also discusses some issues in hands-on learning in First Nations communities, community-based research, and Aboriginal adult education.
description: Canadian Journal of Native Education, Vol. 22 No. 2 (1998)
Supplementary methods and Supplementary figures from The spatial network of skeletal proteins in a stony coral
Creators: name: Mummadisetti, Manjula P.
name: Drake, Jeana L.
name: Falkowski, Paul G.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Environmental Science
subject: 90301 Biomaterials
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: The detailed methods from the main text and supplementary figures Fig S1 – Fig 12 are included in this section.
Compressed supersymmetry and natural neutralino dark matter from top squark-mediated annihilation to top quarks
Creators: name: Martin, Stephen P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The parameters of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model appear to require uncomfortably precise adjustment in order to reconcile the electroweak symmetry breaking scale with the lower mass limits on a neutral Higgs scalar boson. This problem can be significantly ameliorated in models with a running gluino mass parameter that is smaller than the wino mass near the scale of unification of gauge couplings. A "compressed" superpartner mass spectrum results; compared to models with unified gaugino masses, the ratios of the squark and gluino masses to the lightest superpartner mass are reduced. I argue that in this scenario the annihilation of bino-like neutralino pairs to top-antitop quark pairs through top squark exchange can most naturally play the crucial role in ensuring that the thermal relic dark matter density is not too large, with only a small role played by coannihilations. The lightest superpartner mass must then exceed the top quark mass, and the lighter top squark cannot decay to a top quark. These conditions have important implications for collider searches.
description: 18 pages
In Memoriam Asdrúbal Díaz (1949-2021)
Creators: name: Silva-Acuña, Ramón
name: Barrios-Maestre, Renny
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Asdrúbal Díaz
Monagas
Venezuela
Fitopatólogo

description: Asdrúbal José Díaz Quintana, nació en Barquisimeto, Lara, Venezuela, en 1949; allí realizó sus estudios primarios y secundarios; luego se traslada a Jusepín, estado Monagas, donde, en la Universidad de Oriente ‒UDO‒, Núcleo Monagas, realiza sus estudios universitarios y obtuvo el título de Ingeniero Agrónomo en 1976; posteriormente, sobre sus estudios académicos, concluye la maestría en Fitopatología en la Universidad Federal de Viçosa, Brasil en 1985, y el Doctorado lo realiza en la Universidad de Mississippi en los Estados Unidos de Norte América, finalizándolo en el año 2000..