cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness in text messages of suicide attempt survivors
Creators: name: Ladis, Ilana
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: content analysis
subject: digital health
subject: digital phenotyping
subject: LIWC
subject: suicide

description: Preregistration including background/rationale, methods, and proposed analyses for project.
Declaration of Intention of Leopold Unterfachberger
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1925

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Leopold Unterfachberger Applicant age:57Occupation: FarmerCountry of Origin: AustriaDate of Birth: 9th September 1867Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Tunician City of residence at time of declaration: Egg Harbor City NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 23rd July 1925
Efficient excitation and tuning of toroidal dipoles within individual homogenous nanoparticles
Creators: name: Liu, Wei
name: Shi, Jianhua
name: Lei, Bing
name: Hu, Haojun
name: Miroshnichenko, Andrey E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the fundamental topic of light scattering by single homogenous nanoparticles from the new perspective of excitation and manipulation of toroidal dipoles. It is revealed that besides within all-dielectric particles, toroidal dipoles can also be efficiently excited within homogenous metallic nanoparticles. Moreover, we show that those toroidal dipoles excited can be spectrally tuned through adjusting the radial anisotropy parameters of the materials, which paves the way for further more flexible manipulations of the toroidal responses within photonic systems. The study into toroidal multipole excitation and tuning within nanoparticles deepens our understanding of the seminal problem of light scattering, and may incubate many scattering related fundamental researches and applications.
description: Four Figures,Ten Pages and Comments Welcomed
Declaration of Intention of Eugene Gruber
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1924

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Eugene Gruber Applicant age:23Occupation: ButcherCountry of Origin:GermanyDate of Birth:9 August 1900 Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Reliance-Hopal City of residence at time of declaration:Pleasantville NJ Declaration submitted and sworn on date:20 March1924
Observing Atomic Collapse Resonances in Artificial Nuclei on Graphene
Creators: name: Wang, Yang
name: Wong, Dillon
name: Shytov, Andrey V.
name: Brar, Victor W.
name: Choi, Sangkook
name: Wu, Qiong
name: Tsai, Hsin-Zon
name: Regan, William
name: Zettl, Alex
name: Kawakami, Roland K.
name: Louie, Steven G.
name: Levitov, Leonid S.
name: Crommie, Michael F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Relativistic quantum mechanics predicts that when the charge of a superheavy atomic nucleus surpasses a certain threshold, the resulting strong Coulomb field causes an unusual atomic collapse state; this state exhibits an electron wave function component that falls toward the nucleus, as well as a positron component that escapes to infinity. In graphene, where charge carriers behave as massless relativistic particles, it has been predicted that highly charged impurities should exhibit resonances corresponding to these atomic collapse states. We have observed the formation of such resonances around artificial nuclei (clusters of charged calcium dimers) fabricated on gated graphene devices via atomic manipulation with a scanning tunneling microscope. The energy and spatial dependence of the atomic collapse state measured with scanning tunneling microscopy revealed unexpected behavior when occupied by electrons.
description: 3 figures
Exercise and manual auricular acupuncture: a pilot assessor-blind randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Park, J
Publisher: name: BioMed Central Ltd
Year: 2008

description: Abstract Background Evidence supports the use of exercise for chronic low back pain (CLBP); however, adherence is often poor due to ongoing pain. Auricular acupuncture is a form of pain relief involving the stimulation of points on the outer ear corresponding with specific body parts. It may be a useful adjunct to exercise in managing CLBP; however, there is only limited evidence to support its use with this patient group. Methods/Design This study was designed to test the feasibility of an assessor-blind randomised controlled trial which assess the effects on clinical outcomes and exercise adherence of adding manual auricular acupuncture to a personalised and supervised exercise programme (PEP) for CLBP. No sample size calculation has been carried out as this study aims to identify CLBP referral rates within the catchment area of the study site. The researchers aim to recruit four cohorts of n = 20 participants to facilitate a power analysis for a future randomised controlled trial. A computer generated random allocation sequence will be prepared centrally and used to allocate participants by cohort to one of the following interventions: 1) six weeks of PEP plus manual auricular acupuncture; 2) six weeks of PEP alone. Both groups will also complete a further six weeks of self-paced exercise with telephone follow-up support. In addition to a baseline and exit questionnaire at the beginning and end of the study, the following outcomes will be collected at baseline, and after 7, 13 and 25 weeks: pain frequency and bothersomeness, back-specific function, objective assessment and recall of physical activity, use of analgesia, perceived self-efficacy, fear avoidance beliefs, and beliefs about the consequences of back pain. Since this is a feasibility study, significance tests will not be presented, and treatment effects will be represented by point estimates and confidence intervals. For each outcome variable, analysis of covariance will be performed on the data, conditioning on the baseline value. Discussion The results of this study investigating the adjuvant effects of auricular acupuncture to exercise in managing CLBP will be used to inform the design of a future multi-centre randomised controlled trial. Trial Registration Current Controlled Trials ISRCTN94142364.
Declaration of Intention of Mickel Yuengling
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1924

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Mickel Yuengling Applicant age: 44Occupation: FarmerCountry of Origin: HungaryDate of Birth: 8 September 1880Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: unknownCity of residence at time of declaration: Egg Harbor CityDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 5 August 1924
On invariant graph subspaces of a J-self-adjoint operator in the Feshbach case
Creators: name: Albeverio, Sergio
name: Motovilov, Alexander K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a J-self-adjoint 2x2 block operator matrix L in the Feshbach spectral case, that is, in the case where the spectrum of one main-diagonal entry is embedded into the absolutely continuous spectrum of the other main-diagonal entry. We work with the analytic continuation of one of the Schur complements of L to the unphysical sheets of the spectral parameter plane. We present the conditions under which the continued Schur complement has operator roots, in the sense of Markus-Matsaev. The operator roots reproduce (parts of) the spectrum of the Schur complement, including the resonances. We then discuss the case where there are no resonances and the associated Riccati equations have bounded solutions allowing the graph representations for the corresponding J-orthogonal invariant subspaces of L. The presentation ends with an explicitly solvable example.
Declaration of Intention of Miss Elsa Brennenstuhl
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1925

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Miss Elsa Brennenstuhl Applicant age: 19Occupation: HouseworkCountry of Origin:GermanyDate of Birth: 23rd October 1906Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: George Washington City of residence at time of declaration: Atlantic City NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 28th April 1925
ЎЗБЕКИСТОН РЕСПУБЛИКАСИ ҲУҚУҚИЙ ТАЪЛИМ ТИЗИМИНИ ШАКЛЛАНТИРИШДА ИЧКИ ИШЛАР ОРГАНЛАРИНИНГ ЎРНИ ВА АҲАМИЯТИ ҲАҚИДА АЙРИМ МУЛОҲАЗАЛАР
Creators: name: Бунёд Баходир Ўғли Раджабов
Publisher: name: Central Asian Research Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies (CARJIS)
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ўзбекистон Республикаси ҳуқуқий таълим тизими
қонун устуворлиги
ҳуқуқий онг
ҳуқуқий маданият
қонун
ҳуқуқий тарбия.
The system of legal education of the Republic of Uzbekistan
law and order
legal awareness
legal culture
law
legal education.

description: Мақолада Ўзбекистон Республикаси ҳуқуқий таълим тизимининг назарий жиҳатлари, унинг бугунги босқичида амалга оширилган ислоҳотлар, ички ишлар органларининг ҳуқуқий таълим тизимини шакллантиришдаги иштирокини белгиловчи нормалар қиѐсий ўрганилган. Шунингдек, сўнгги йилларда ички ишлар органлари томонидан аҳолининг ҳуқуқий таълими ва маданиятини шакллантиришдаги фаолияти ва истиқболдаги вазифалар атрофлича таҳлил қилинган.
description: The article comparatively examines the theoretical aspects of the legal education system of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the reforms carried out at its present stage, the norms that determine the participation of internal affairs bodies in the formation of the legal education system. Also, in recent years, the activities of the internal affairs bodies in the formation of legal education and culture of the population have been analyzed in detail, and tasks for the future have been set
Declaration of Intention of Helen Magdeline Berke
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1919

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Helen Magdeline Berke Applicant age: 37Occupation: salesladyCountry of Origin: GermanyDate of Birth: 18 September 1882Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Permland City of residence at time of declaration: Atlantic City, NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 9 October 1919
Declaration of Intention of Adolf Baumann
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1921

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Adolf Baumann Applicant age:32Occupation: BakerCountry of Origin:GermanyDate of Birth: 12 November 1888Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: President Grant City of residence at time of declaration: Atlantic City NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date:1 October 1921
Declaration of Intention of Mrs. Helene Dommasch
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1925

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Mrs. Helene Dommasch Applicant age: 36Occupation: HousewifeCountry of Origin:GermanyDate of Birth: 3rd December 1888Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Columbus City of residence at time of declaration: Atlantic CIty NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 9th November 1925
Declaration of Intention of Luigi DelForrone
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1919

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Luigi DelForrone Applicant age: 29Occupation: laborerCountry of Origin:ItalyDate of Birth: 27 October 1889Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: City of Naples City of residence at time of declaration:Egg Harbor City, NJ Declaration submitted and sworn on date: 5 April 1919
Physical therapy vs. internet-based exercise training (PATH-IN) for patients with knee osteoarthritis: study protocol of a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Williams, Quinn I
name: Schwartz, Todd
name: Allen, Kelli D
name: Benas, Bernadette C
name: Callahan, Leigh
name: Hill, Carla H
name: Golightly, Yvonne
name: Gross, Michael T.
name: Gunn, Alexander H
name: Cantrell, John
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2015

description: Abstract Background Physical activity improves pain and function among individuals with knee osteoarthritis (OA), but most people with this condition are inactive. Physical therapists play a key role in helping people with knee OA to increase appropriate physical activity. However, health care access issues, financial constraints, and other factors impede some patients from receiving physical therapy (PT) for knee OA. A need exists to develop and evaluate other methods to provide physical activity instruction and support to people with knee OA. This study is examining the effectiveness of an internet-based exercise training (IBET) program designed for knee OA, designed by physical therapists and other clinicians. Methods/Design This is a randomized controlled trial of 350 participants with symptomatic knee OA, allocated to three groups: IBET, standard PT, and a wait list (WL) control group (in a 2:2:1 ratio, respectively). The study was funded by the Patient Centered Outcomes Research Institute, which conducted a peer review of the proposal. The IBET program provides patients with a tailored exercise program (based on functional level, symptoms, and current activity), video demonstrations of exercises, and guidance for appropriate exercise progression. The PT group receives up to 8 individual visits with a physical therapist, mirroring standard practice for knee OA and with an emphasis on a home exercise program. Outcomes are assessed at baseline, 4 months (primary time point) and 12 months (to assess maintenance of treatment effects). The primary outcome is the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index, and secondary outcomes include objective physical function, satisfaction with physical function, physical activity, depressive symptoms and global assessment of change. Linear mixed models will be used to compare both the IBET and standard PT groups to the WL control group, examine whether IBET is non-inferior to PT (a treatment that has an established evidence base for knee OA), and explore whether participant characteristics are associated with differential effects of IBET and/or standard PT. This research is in compliance with the Helsinki Declaration and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Discussion The IBET program could be disseminated widely at relatively low cost and could be an important resource for helping patients with knee OA to adopt and maintain appropriate physical activity. This trial will provide an important evaluation of the effectiveness of this IBET program for knee OA. Trial registration NCT02312713
Declaration of Intention of Raffaele Natale
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1921

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Raffaele Natale Applicant age:41Occupation: Section Hand on RailroadCountry of Origin:ItalyDate of Birth: 23 April 1880Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Barbarossa City of residence at time of declaration: Egg Harbor City NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date:16 August 1921
ЎЗГАРУВЧАН ВАЗИЯТЛИ МАШҚЛАР ЁРДАМИДА ЗАРБА БЕРИШ ҲАРАКАТЛАРИНИ ШАКЛЛАНТИРИШ САМАРАДОРЛИГИ
Creators: name: Исомиддин Хуснидинович Турдибоев
Publisher: name: Central Asian Research Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies (CARJIS)
Year: 2022
Subjects: машқлар
аниқлик
тезкорлик
зарба бериш.

description: Мақолада экспериментал тадқиқотлар асосида кескин ўзгарувчан йўналишларда дриблинг тезлигини ошириш самарадорлигини ошириш ва ѐш футболчиларда махсус мўлжалланган вазиятли машқлар ѐрдамида нишонга зарба беришнинг аниқлигини ошириш йўллари очиб берилган материаллар таҳлил қилинади
Declaration of Intention of Walter Rothe
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1925

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Walter Rothe Applicant age: 21Occupation: FloweristCountry of Origin:GermanyDate of Birth: 3rd November 1903Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: S.S. Mongolia City of residence at time of declaration: Ventnor NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 17th June 1925
Declaration of Intention of Richard Sonntag
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1925

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Richard Sonntag Applicant age: 18Occupation: WaiterCountry of Origin:GermanyDate of Birth: 1st December 1906Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Saxonia City of residence at time of declaration: Absecon NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 28th April 1925
Non-commutative Nash inequalities
Creators: name: Kastoryano, Michael J.
name: Temme, Kristan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A set of functional inequalities - called Nash inequalities - are introduced and analyzed in the context of quantum Markov process mixing. The basic theory of Nash inequalities is extended to the setting of non-commutative Lp spaces, where their relationship to Poincare and log-Sobolev inequalities are fleshed out. We prove Nash inequalities for a number of unital reversible semigroups.
Serotonin-Induced Hypersensitivity via Inhibition of Catechol O-Methyltransferase Activity
Creators: name: Segall, Samantha K
name: Diatchenko, Luda
name: Rashid, Naim U
name: Dokholyan, Nikolay
name: Redler, Rachel L
name: Maixner, William
name: Tsao, Douglas
Publisher: name: BioMed Central Ltd
Year: 2012

description: Abstract The subcutaneous and systemic injection of serotonin reduces cutaneous and visceral pain thresholds and increases responses to noxious stimuli. Different subtypes of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors are suggested to be associated with different types of pain responses. Here we show that serotonin also inhibits catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT), an enzyme that contributes to modultion the perception of pain, via non-competitive binding to the site bound by catechol substrates with a binding affinity comparable to the binding affinity of catechol itself (K i  = 44 μM). Using computational modeling, biochemical tests and cellular assays we show that serotonin actively competes with the methyl donor S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) within the catalytic site. Binding of serotonin to the catalytic site inhibits the access of SAM, thus preventing methylation of COMT substrates. The results of in vivo animal studies show that serotonin-induced pain hypersensitivity in mice is reduced by either SAM pretreatment or by the combined administration of selective antagonists for β2- and β3-adrenergic receptors, which have been previously shown to mediate COMT-dependent pain signaling. Our results suggest that inhibition of COMT via serotonin binding contributes to pain hypersensitivity, providing additional strategies for the treatment of clinical pain conditions.
Declaration of Intention of Joseph Wanak
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1919

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Joseph Wanak Applicant age:48Occupation:laborer Country of Origin:HungaryDate of Birth:23 September 1870Sailed to the US aboard the vessel:Prince Albert City of residence at time of declaration:Egg Harbor City, NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date:29 April 1919
Ultrasound-guided percutaneous peripheral nerve stimulation for analgesia following total knee arthroplasty: a prospective feasibility study
Creators: name: Del Gaizo, Daniel J
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2017

description: Abstract Background Peripheral nerve stimulation has been used for decades to treat chronic pain but has not been used for postoperative analgesia due to multiple limitations, beginning with invasive electrode placement. With the development of small-diameter/gauge leads enabling percutaneous insertion, ultrasound guidance for accurate introduction, and stimulators small enough to be adhered to the skin, neurostimulation may now be provided in a similar manner to continuous peripheral nerve blocks. Here, we report on the use of ultrasound-guided percutaneous peripheral nerve stimulation to treat postoperative pain. Materials and methods Subjects within 60 days of a total knee arthroplasty with pain insufficiently treated with oral analgesics had a 0.2-mm-diameter electrical lead (pre-loaded into a 20 gauge needle) introduced percutaneously using ultrasound guidance with the tip located approximately 0.5–1.0 cm from the femoral nerve (a second lead was inserted approximately 1.0–3.0 cm from the sciatic nerve for posterior knee pain). An external stimulator delivered current. Endpoints were assessed before and after lead insertion and the leads subsequently removed. Due to the small sample size for this pilot/feasibility study, no statistics were applied to the data. Results Leads were inserted in subjects (n = 5) 8–58 days postoperatively. Percutaneous peripheral nerve stimulation decreased pain an average of 93% at rest (from a mean of 5.0 to 0.2 on a 0–10 numeric rating scale), with 4 of 5 subjects experiencing complete resolution of pain. During passive and active knee motion pain decreased an average of 27 and 30%, respectively. Neither maximum passive nor active knee range-of-motion was consistently affected. Conclusions Ultrasound-guided percutaneous peripheral nerve stimulation may be a practical modality for the treatment of postoperative pain following orthopedic surgical procedures, and further investigation appears warranted.
Declaration of Intention of Rudolf Staiger
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1920

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Rudolf Staiger Applicant age: 25Occupation: machinistCountry of Origin: GermanyDate of Birth: 9 September 1894Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Imperator City of residence at time of declaration: Atlantic City, NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 12 January 1920
Estimation of direct laser acceleration in laser wakefield accelerators using particle-in-cell simulations
Creators: name: Shaw, J. L.
name: Lemos, N.
name: Marsh, K. A.
name: Tsung, F. S.
name: Mori, W. B.
name: Joshi, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many current laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA) experiments are carried out in a regime where the laser pulse length is on the order of or longer than the wake wavelength and where ionization injection is employed to inject electrons into the wake. In these experiments, the trapped electrons will co-propagate with the longitudinal wakefield and the transverse laser field. In this scenario, the electrons can gain a significant amount of energy from both the direct laser acceleration (DLA) mechanism as well as the usual LWFA mechanism. Particle-in-cell (PIC) codes are frequently used to discern the relative contribution of these two mechanisms. However, if the longitudinal resolution used in the PIC simulations is inadequate, it can produce numerical heating that can overestimate the transverse motion, which is important in determining the energy gain due to DLA. We have therefore carried out a systematic study of this LWFA regime by varying the longitudinal resolution of PIC simulations from the standard, best-practice resolution of 30 points per laser wavelength to four times that value and then examining the energy gain characteristics of both the highest-energy electrons and the bulk electrons. By calculating the contribution of DLA to the final energies of the electrons produced from the LWFA, we find that although the transverse momentum and oscillation radii are over-estimated in the lower-resolution simulations, this over-estimation does not lead to artificial energy gain by DLA. Rather, the DLA contribution to the highest-energy electrons is larger in the higher-resolution cases because the DLA resonance is better maintained. Thus, even at the highest longitudinal resolutions, DLA contributes a significant portion of the energy gained by the highest-energy electrons and also contributes to accelerating the bulk of the charge in the electron beam produced by the LWFA.
description: 12 pages. 5 figures
Declaration of Intention of Martin Malik
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1920

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Martin Malik Applicant age: 37Occupation: machinistCountry of Origin: AustriaDate of Birth: 17 October 1883Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Kaiser Wilhelm SecondCity of residence at time of declaration: Devonshire, NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date:7 December 1920
УИЛЬЯМ БАТЛЕР ЙЕТС ВА АБДУЛЛА ОРИПОВ ШЕЪРИЯТИДА ВАТАН МАВЗУСИ
Creators: name: Рахматилла Норбеков
name: Манзура Абдунабиева
Publisher: name: Central Asian Research Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies (CARJIS)
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ватан
шеърият
тадқиқот
эстетик ифода.

description: Бадиий асар таҳлили кўп қиррали жараѐн. Муаллифнинг асар матнига киритган ғояси унинг матни, матнда қўлланган бадиий-тасвирий воситалар ѐки бошқа адабий усуллар орқали ўқувчига етиб боради. Филологик герменевтиканинг вазифаси матнни тушуниш, унинг замирига сингдирилган маъно-моҳияти, ички дунѐси орқали акс этган бадиий-фалсафий ғояси, эмоционал-эстетик таъсирини аниқлашдан иборат.
Private
Creators: name: Viganola, Domenico
name: Grana, Justin
name: Frank, Aaron
name: Pfeiffer, Thomas
name: Twardy, Charles
name: Dreber, Anna
name: Johannesson, Magnus
name: Holzmeister, Felix
name: Russell, Adam
name: Chen, Yiling
name: Hartman, Robert
name: Sprenger, Amber
name: Bishop, Michael
name: Gulden, Timothy
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Old Version

description: Round 6 update - Private data for KeyW's Replication Markets team for DARPA SCORE, including pre-registration material. Documents containing the precise Surrogate Scoring formulas are private - these should not be revealed to forecasters during the contest.
Spatial resolution in atom probe tomography
Creators: name: Gault, Baptiste
name: Moody, Michael P.
name: de Geuser, Frederic
name: La Fontaine, Alex
name: Stephenson, Leigh T.
name: Haley, Daniel
name: Ringer, Simon P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article addresses gaps in definitions and a lack of standard measurement techniques to assess the spatial resolution in atom probe tomography. This resolution is known to be anisotropic, being better in the depth than laterally. Generally the presence of atomic planes in the tomographic reconstruction is considered as being a sufficient proof of the quality of the spatial resolution of the instrument. Based on advanced spatial distribution maps, an analysis methodology that interrogates the local neighborhood of the atoms within the tomographic reconstruction, it is shown how both the in-depth and the lateral resolution can be quantified. The influences of the crystallography and the temperature are investigated, and models are proposed to explain the observed results. We demonstrate that the absolute value of resolution is specimenspecific.
Declaration of Intention of Marie Goldhan
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1926

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Marie Goldhan Applicant age:41Occupation: HousewifeCountry of Origin:GermanyDate of Birth: 2 April 1883Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Realiance City of residence at time of declaration: Dorothy NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date:6 July 1926
Declaration of Intention of Max Schmidt
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1920

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Max SchmidtApplicant age: 33Occupation: WaiterCountry of Origin: GermanyDate of Birth: 5 Feburary 1887Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: President LincolnCity of residence at time of declaration: Atlantic CityDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 25 May 1920
What components make up a good behaviour support plan? A systematic review of plan quality markers that are likely to affect positive behavioural and quality of life changes for people with disability
Creators: name: Vassos, Maria
name: Nankervis, Karen
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Applied Behavior Analysis
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: behaviour support plan
subject: disability
subject: positive behavioural support
subject: quality evaluation

description: The objective of this systematic review is to identify the markers of quality behaviour support plans that are likely to affect positive behavioural and quality of life changes for the people with disability subject to the plans. While the available body of evidence will likely include sources of evidence that report opinion regarding relevant quality markers, this review is focused on collating markers that are evidence-based. Given this, the systematic review will focus on sources of evidence that report findings from a research study. This work will inform positive behaviour support practice moving forward by assembling an evidence-based set of quality markers that can be used to guide behaviour support plan development in future.
Declaration of Intention of Panfilo Miriano
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1919

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by:Panfilo Miriano Applicant age: 43Occupation: laborerCountry of Origin: ItalyDate of Birth: 28 April 1876Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: Sabato City of residence at time of declaration: Egg Harbor City, NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 25 June 1919
Gene expression in whole lung and pulmonary macrophages reflects the dynamic pathology associated with airway surface dehydration
Creators: name: O’Neal, Wanda K
name: Jones, Lisa C
name: Kelly, Elizabeth J
name: Saini, Yogesh
name: Boucher, Richard C.
name: Dang, Hong
name: Livraghi-Butrico, Alessandra
Publisher: name: BioMed Central Ltd
Year: 2014

description: Abstract Background Defects in airway mucosal defense, including decreased mucus clearance, contribute to the pathogenesis of human chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. Scnn1b-Tg mice, which exhibit chronic airway surface dehydration from birth, can be used as a model to study the pathogenesis of muco-obstructive lung disease across developmental stages. To identify molecular signatures associated with obstructive lung disease in this model, gene expression analyses were performed on whole lung and purified lung macrophages collected from Scnn1b-Tg and wild-type (WT) littermates at four pathologically relevant time points. Macrophage gene expression at 6 weeks was evaluated in mice from a germ-free environment to understand the contribution of microbes to disease development. Results Development- and disease-specific shifts in gene expression related to Scnn1b over-expression were revealed in longitudinal analyses. While the total number of transgene-related differentially expressed genes producing robust signals was relatively small in whole lung (n = 84), Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) revealed significantly perturbed biological pathways and interactions between normal lung development and disease initiation/progression. Purified lung macrophages from Scnn1b-Tg mice exhibited numerous robust and dynamic gene expression changes. The expression levels of Classically-activated (M1) macrophage signatures were significantly altered at post-natal day (PND) 3 when Scnn1b-Tg mice lung exhibit spontaneous bacterial infections, while alternatively-activated (M2) macrophage signatures were more prominent by PND 42, producing a mixed M1-M2 activation profile. While differentially-regulated, inflammation-related genes were consistently identified in both tissues in Scnn1b-Tg mice, there was little overlap between tissues or across time, highlighting time- and tissue-specific responses. Macrophages purified from adult germ-free Scnn1b-Tg mice exhibited signatures remarkably similar to non-germ-free counterparts, indicating that the late-phase macrophage activation profile was not microbe-dependent. Conclusions Whole lung and pulmonary macrophages respond independently and dynamically to local stresses associated with airway mucus stasis. Disease-specific responses interact with normal developmental processes, influencing the final state of disease in this model. The robust signatures observed in Scnn1b-Tg lung macrophages highlight their critical role in disease pathogenesis. These studies emphasize the importance of region-, cell-type-, and time-dependent analyses to fully dissect the natural history of disease and the consequences of disease on normal lung development.
X-ray absorption study of the ferromagnetic Cu moment at the $\mathbf{{YBa_2Cu_3O_7}/{La_{2/3}Ca_{1/3}MnO_3}}$ interface and the variation of its exchange interaction with the Mn moment
Creators: name: Sen, K.
name: Perret, E.
name: Alberca, A.
name: Uribe-Laverde, M. A.
name: Marozau, I.
name: Yazdi-Rizi, M.
name: Mallett, B. P. P.
name: Marsik, P.
name: Piamonteze, C.
name: Khaydukov, Y.
name: Döbeli, M.
name: Keller, T.
name: Biškup, N.
name: Varela, M.
name: Vašátko, J.
name: Munzar, D.
name: Bernhard, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With x-ray absorption spectroscopy and polarized neutron reflectometry we studied how the magnetic proximity effect at the interface between the cuprate high-$T_C$ superconductor $\mathrm{YBa_2Cu_3O_7}$ (YBCO) and the ferromagnet $\mathrm{La_{2/3}Ca_{1/3}MnO_3}$ (LCMO) is related to the electronic and magnetic properties of the LCMO layers. In particular, we explored how the magnitude of the ferromagnetic Cu moment on the YBCO side depends on the strength of the antiferromagnetic (AF) exchange coupling with the Mn moment on the LCMO side. We found that the Cu moment remains sizeable if the AF coupling with the Mn moments is strongly reduced or even entirely suppressed. The ferromagnetic order of the Cu moments thus seems to be intrinsic to the interfacial CuO$_2$ planes and related to a weakly ferromagnetic intra-planar exchange interaction. The latter is discussed in terms of the partial occupation of the Cu $3d_{3z^2-r^2}$ orbitals, which occurs in the context of the so-called orbital reconstruction of the interfacial Cu ions.
HDL cholesterol in females in the Framingham Heart Study is linked to a region of chromosome 2q
Creators: name: North, Kari
Publisher: name: BioMed Central Ltd
Year: 2003

description: Abstract Background Despite strong evidence for a genetic component to variation in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels (HDL-C), specific polymorphisms associated with normal variation in HDL-C have not been identified. It is known, however, that HDL-C levels are influenced in complex ways by factors related to age and sex. In this paper, we examined the evidence for age- and sex-specific linkage of HDL-C in a longitudinal sample of participants from the Framingham Heart Study. To determine if aging could influence our ability to detect linkage, we explored the evidence for linkage of HDL-C at three time points, t1, t2, and t3, spaced approximately 8 years apart and corresponding respectively to visits 11, 15, and 20 for the original cohort and 1, 2, and 4 for the offspring and spouses. Additionally, to examine the effects of sex on linkage at each time point, we estimated the heritability and genetic correlation of HDL-C, performed linkage analysis of HDL-C, tested for genotype-by-sex interaction at a QTL, and performed linkage analysis of HDL-C in males and females separately. Results and Conclusion In women, we found evidence for a QTL on chromosome 2q influencing HDL-C variation. Although the QTL could be detected in the combined sample of males and females at the first time point, the linkage was not significant at subsequent time points.
Declaration of Intention of Archie Leavy
Creators: name: United States. Bureau Of Naturalization
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1925

description: Declaration of Intention to become a citizen of the United States, as filled out and signed by: Archie Leavy Applicant age: 26Occupation: TailorCountry of Origin:EnglandDate of Birth: 15th February 1899Sailed to the US aboard the vessel: St. Louis City of residence at time of declaration: Egg Harbor City NJDeclaration submitted and sworn on date: 19th November 1925
The COpernicus COmplexio: Statistical Properties of Warm Dark Matter Haloes
Creators: name: Bose, Sownak
name: Hellwing, Wojciech A.
name: Frenk, Carlos S.
name: Jenkins, Adrian
name: Lovell, Mark R.
name: Helly, John C.
name: Li, Baojiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent detection of a 3.5 keV X-ray line from the centres of galaxies and clusters by Bulbul et al. (2014a) and Boyarsky et al. (2014a) has been interpreted as emission from the decay of 7 keV sterile neutrinos which could make up the (warm) dark matter (WDM). As part of the COpernicus COmplexio (COCO) programme, we investigate the properties of dark matter haloes formed in a high-resolution cosmological $N$-body simulation from initial conditions similar to those expected in a universe in which the dark matter consists of 7 keV sterile neutrinos. This simulation and its cold dark matter (CDM) counterpart have $\sim13.4$bn particles, each of mass $\sim 10^5\, h^{-1} M_\odot$, providing detailed information about halo structure and evolution down to dwarf galaxy mass scales. Non-linear structure formation on small scales ($M_{200}\, \leq\, 2 \times 10^9\,h^{-1}\,M_\odot$) begins slightly later in COCO-Warm than in COCO-Cold. The halo mass function at the present day in the WDM model begins to drop below its CDM counterpart at a mass $\sim 2 \times 10^{9}\,h^{-1}\,M_\odot$ and declines very rapidly towards lower masses so that there are five times fewer haloes of mass $M_{200}= 10^{8}\,h^{-1}\,M_\odot$ in COCO-Warm than in COCO-Cold. Halo concentrations on dwarf galaxy scales are correspondingly smaller in COCO-Warm, and we provide a simple functional form that describes its evolution with redshift. The shapes of haloes are similar in the two cases, but the smallest haloes in COCO-Warm rotate slightly more slowly than their CDM counterparts.
description: 16 pages, 14 figures, replaced a typo in Table 1
Glittr.org encourages re-use and co-development of FAIR training materials
Creators: name: van Geest, Geert
name: Haefliger, Yann
name: Palagi, Patricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Training
Education
FAIR
Version control
GitHub

description: Presentation at the Education COSI of the ISBMECCB 2023 conference in Lyon.
ЎҚИТУВЧИ ВА ЎСПИРИН ХАМКОРЛИГИНИНГ ПСИХОЛОГИЯ ОМИЛЛАРИ
Creators: name: Зуҳра Мирзатиллаевна Раджабова
Publisher: name: Central Asian Research Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies (CARJIS)
Year: 2022
Subjects: таълим жараѐни
ҳамкорлик
ўқитувчи
ўспирин
коммуникатив зона.

description: Ушбу мақолада ўқитувчи ва ўспирин хамкорлигининг психология омиллари назарий жиҳатдан таҳлил қилинган. Бунда касб танлашда ўқитувчи ва ўспирин хамкорлигининг механизмлари ва психологил қарашлар таҳлили амалга оширилган. Таълим жараѐнида ҳамкорлик муаммосини ўрганиш бўйича бир қатор тадқиқотлар натижаси кўрсатилган. Таълим жараѐни ва ижтимоий муносабатлар тизимида ҳамкорлик масаласи, ѐш хусусиятлари шахснинг ҳаѐтий зарурати эканлиги олимлар томонидан ҳам изчил ўрганилган.
Introduction : Un chantier original
Creators: name: Bertho, Raphaële
name: Keravel, Sonia
name: Roseau, Nathalie
name: Pousin, Frédéric
Publisher: name: Collectif Inventer le Grand Paris
Year: 2022

description: « Photographier le Grand Paris » : l’énoncé semble désigner un objet de recherche préétabli, associant un médium, la photographie, et un sujet, le Grand Paris. Un corpus se formerait de lui-même, qu’il suffirait d’agencer pour obtenir un « portrait » de la métropole française. L’omniprésence des images, et notamment des images photographiques, dans les recherches portant sur le Grand Paris et son histoire, concourt à cette évidence : il existe des photographies du Grand Paris. Certes. Mais à y regarder de plus près, ce qui apparaissait comme un énoncé descriptif se révèle porteur d’une double problématique et conduit à l’ouverture d’un véritable chantier de recherche....
Cardiometabolic risk factors among HIV patients on antiretroviral therapy
Creators: name: Chi, Benjamin
Publisher: name: BioMed Central Ltd
Year: 2013

description: Abstract: Background: HIV and combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) may increase cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. We assessed the early effects of cART on CVD risk markers in a population with presumed low CVD risk. Methods: Adult patients (n=118) in Lusaka, Zambia were recruited at the time of initiation of cART for HIV/AIDS. Cardiometabolic risk factors were measured before and 90 days after starting cART. Participants were grouped according to cART regimens: Zidovudine + Lamivudine + Nevirapine (n=58); Stavudine + Lamivudine + Nevirapine (n=43); and ‘other’ (Zidovudine + Lamivudine + Efavirenz, Stavudine + Lamivudine + Efavirenz, Tenofovir + Emtricitabine + Efavirenz or Tenofovir + Emtricitabine + Nevirapine, n=17). ANOVA was used to test whether changes in cardiometabolic risk markers varied by cART regimen. Results: From baseline to 90 days after initiation of cART, the prevalence of low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (<1.04 mmol/L for men and <1.30 mmol/L for women) significantly decreased (78.8% vs. 34.8%, P<0.001) while elevated total cholesterol (TC ≥5.18 mmol/L, 5.1% vs. 11.9%, P=0.03) and the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance ≥3.0 (1.7% vs. 17.0%, P<0.001) significantly increased. The prevalence of TC:HDL-c ratio ≥5.0 significantly decreased (44.9% vs. 6.8%, P<0.001). These changes in cardiometabolic risk markers were independent of the cART regimen. Conclusion: Our results suggest that short-term cART is associated with a cardioprotective lipid profile in Zambia and a tendency towards insulin resistance regardless of the cART regimen.
Modeling Intercalated Group-4-Metal Nitride Halide Superconductivity with Interlayer Coulomb Coupling
Creators: name: Harshman, Dale R.
name: Fiory, Anthony T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Behavior consistent with Coulomb-mediated high-T$_C$ superconductivity is shown to be present in the intercalated group-4-metal nitride halides A$_x$(S)$_y$MNX, where the MNX host (M = Ti, Zr, Hf; X = Cl, Br) is partially intercalated with cations A$_x$ and optionally molecular species (S)$_y$ in the van der Waals gap between the halide X layers, expanding the basal-plane spacing d. The optimal transition temperature is modeled by T$_{C0}$ ${\propto}$ ζ$^{-1}$(σ/$A$)$^{1/2}$, where the participating fractional charge per area per formula unit σ/$A$ and the distance ζ, given by the transverse A$_x$-X separation (ζ < d), govern the interlayer Coulomb coupling. From experiment results for β-form compounds based on Zr and Hf, in which concentrations x of A$_x$ are varied, it is shown that σ = γ[v(x$_{opt}$ $-$ x$_0$)], where x$_{opt}$ is the optimal doping, x$_0$ is the onset of superconducting behavior, v is the A$_x$ charge state, and γ = 1/8 is a factor determined by the model. Observations of T$_C$ < T$_{C0}$ in the comparatively more disordered α-A$_x$(S)$_y$TiNX compounds are modeled as pair-breaking by remote Coulomb scattering from the A$_x$ cations, which attenuates exponentially with increasing ζ. The T$_{C0}$ values calculated for nine A$_x$(S)$_y$MNCl compounds, shown to be optimal, agree with the measured T$_C$ to within experimental error. The model for T$_{C0}$ is also found to be consistent with the absence of high-T$_C$ characteristics for A$_x$MNX compounds in which a spatially separated intercalation layer is not formed.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Low-THz Vibrations of Biological Membranes
Creators: name: Luyet, Chloe
name: Elvati, Paolo
name: Vinh, Jordan
name: Violi, Angela
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: molecular dynamics
subject: membranes
subject: mechanical vibration
subject: bacterial identification
subject: Staphylococcus aureus
subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Engineering

description: A growing body of work has linked key biological activities to the mechanical properties of cellular membranes, and as a means of identification. Here, we present a computational approach to simulate and compare the vibrational spectra in the low-THz region for mammalian and bacterial membranes, investigating the effect of membrane asymmetry and composition, as well as the conserved frequencies of a specific cell. We find that asymmetry does not impact the vibrational spectra, and the impact of sterols depends on the mobility of the components of the membrane. We demonstrate that vibrational spectra can be used to distinguish between membranes and, therefore, could be used in identification of different organisms. The method presented, here, can be immediately extended to other biological structures (e.g., amyloid fibers, polysaccharides, and protein-ligand structures) in order to fingerprint and understand vibrations of numerous biologically-relevant nanoscale structures.