cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 29285.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 08.11.1995, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1995

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Transformation to Digital Economy: Source for inequality or Tool of Advancement?
Creators: name: Sepasvili, Eka
Publisher: name: Economia Aziendale Online -
Year: 2023
Subjects: Digitalization, Economic Policy, Global Economy

description: Transformation towards the digital world is the key modern direction of global economic development. Our society is going through a qualitatively new stage of evolution. This stage is characterized by the greatest influence of technologies. The common nature of these technologies is digitization, which is changing our daily lives. These processes have become even more noticeable and important under the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic. Pandemic-related restrictions have made governments, businesses, and individuals acutely aware of the need and urgency to implement digital technologies into everyday life as quickly as possible. As a result, the process of digitalization of the world has accelerated unprecedentedly. The article stress of differences between the developed and developing world in terms of the speed of digitalization and the level of utilization of new technologies. Developed economies with abandoned knowledge, a better-trained workforce with digital skills and greater access to appropriate infrastructure utilize and exploit modern technologies‘ wider range of opportunities, than developing countries, which are characterized not only by low income but as well by less expenditure on Research and Development, education and infrastructure, resulted in low-skilled human resources and restricted environment for digital transformation. The article analysis the various data from the World Bank and other international organization to assess the level of network readiness and reveal the correlation with GDP and government expenditure on Research and Development.
description: Economia Aziendale Online -, Vol 14, No 1 (2023): ISSUE 1/2023
Study on Teaching Reform based on the Investigation of College Students' Entrepreneurial Environment
Creators: name: XIA, Xinru
name: LI, Jiabo
name: WANG, Xiaoran
name: ZHANG, Zhenrong
name: CHEN, Yiheng
name: XIA, Xinru
name: LI, Jiabo
name: WANG, Xiaoran
name: ZHANG, Zhenrong
name: CHEN, Yiheng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integration; Entrepreneurial environment; Factor analysis; SEM structural equation

description: After investigating the current situation of college students' employment and entrepreneurship environment and the existing problems and related policies in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region under the background of the integration of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, this project put forward some insights into the reform of university teaching. First, a questionnaire survey was conducted to understand the basic information of the respondents, the obstacles to starting a business, and the current situation of the entrepreneurial environment such as government assistance. The questionnaires were distributed in the questionnaire star. The data were summarized with excel; reliability and validity analysis was performed with SPSS, and descriptive statistical analysis was performed with excel; and then, one-way ANOVA and exploratory factor analysis were performed with SPSS, and confirmatory factor analysis was performed with the SEM structural equation. It was found that gender, educational background and major have a significant impact on choosing to start a business. The evaluation indexes of entrepreneurial environment were divided into two common factors: government policy assistance and government fund assistance, and eight specific influencing factors were obtained, and the model fit well. This paper analyzed the work that schools have to do in the process of college students' entrepreneurship and its impact on entrepreneurship, providing ideas for the government and schools to help college students start their own businesses in the future.
Is There a Maximum Star Formation Rate in High-Redshift Galaxies?
Creators: name: Barger, A. J.
name: Cowie, L. L.
name: Chen, C. -C.
name: Owen, F. N.
name: Wang, W. -H.
name: Casey, C. M.
name: Lee, N.
name: Sanders, D. B.
name: Williams, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope's SCUBA-2 camera to image a 400 arcmin^2 area surrounding the GOODS-N field. The 850 micron rms noise ranges from a value of 0.49 mJy in the central region to 3.5 mJy at the outside edge. From these data, we construct an 850 micron source catalog to 2 mJy containing 49 sources detected above the 4-sigma level. We use an ultradeep (11.5 uJy at 5-sigma) 1.4 GHz image obtained with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array together with observations made with the Submillimeter Array to identify counterparts to the submillimeter galaxies. For most cases of multiple radio counterparts, we can identify the correct counterpart from new and existing Submillimeter Array data. We have spectroscopic redshifts for 62% of the radio sources in the 9 arcmin radius highest sensitivity region (556/894) and 67% of the radio sources in the GOODS-N region (367/543). We supplement these with a modest number of additional photometric redshifts in the GOODS-N region (30). We measure millimetric redshifts from the radio to submillimeter flux ratios for the unidentified submillimeter sample, assuming an Arp 220 spectral energy distribution. We find a radio flux dependent K-z relation for the radio sources, which we use to estimate redshifts for the remaining radio sources. We determine the star formation rates (SFRs) of the submillimeter sources based on their radio powers and their submillimeter and find that they agree well. The radio data are deep enough to detect star-forming galaxies with SFRs >2000 solar masses per year to z~6. We find galaxies with SFRs up to ~6,000 solar masses per year over the redshift range z=1.5-6, but we see evidence for a turn-down in the SFR distribution function above 2000 solar masses per year.
description: 23 pages, forgot to note that it is in press at The Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 3 of Snakes on a plain: biotic and abiotic factors determine venom compositional variation in a wide-ranging generalist rattlesnake
Creators: name: Smith, Cara F.
name: Nikolakis, Zachary L.
name: Ivey, Kathleen
name: Perry, Blair W.
name: Schield, Drew R.
name: Balchan, Neil R.
name: Parker, Joshua
name: Hansen, Kirk C.
name: Saviola, Anthony J.
name: Castoe, Todd A.
name: Mackessy, Stephen P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Enzyme Activities. Linear regressions of latitude with major enzyme toxins. a) Azocasein snake venom metalloprotease*, b) Thrombin-like serine protease*, c) Kallikrein-like serine protease*, d) Phosphodiesterase*, e) Phospholipase A2 and f) L-amino acid oxidase. * = p<0.05.
Analytical calculation of the Stokes drag of the spherical particle in a nematic liquid crystal
Creators: name: Kozachok, M. V.
name: Lev, B. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As an approach to the motion of particles in an anisotropic liquid, we analytically study the Stokes drag of spherical particles in a nematic liquid crystal. The Stokes drag of spherical particles for a general anisotropic case is derived in terms of multipoles. In the case of weak anchoring, we use the well-known distribution of the elastic director field around the spherical particle. In the case of strong anchoring, the multipole expansion may be also used by modifying the size of a particle to the size of the deformation coating. For the case of zero anchoring (uniform director field) we found that the viscosities along the director $η_{\parallel}$ and perpendicular direction $η_{\perp}$ are almost the same, which is quite reasonable because in this case the liquid behaves as isotropic. In the case of non-zero anchoring, the general ratio $η_{\parallel}/η_{\perp}$ is about 2 which is satisfied by experimental observations.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure
Determination of charged Higgs couplings at the LHC
Creators: name: Gong, Xue
name: Si, Zong-Guo
name: Yang, Shuo
name: Zheng, Ya-Juan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the study of the charged Higgs and top quark associated production at the LHC with the presence of an additional scalar doublet. Top quark spin effects are related to the Higgs fermion couplings through this process. The angular distributions with respect to top quark spin turn out to be distinctive observables to study the $Htb$ interaction in different models.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures; invited review for "Modern Physics Letters A"
Supporting Information from A versatile Diels–Alder approach to functionalized hydroanthraquinones
Creators: name: Beck, Janina
name: Fuhr, Olaf
name: Nieger, Martin
name: Bräse, Stefan
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Spectra
Holarchical Innovation Teams: Philosophy
Creators: name: F. Reber, Michael
name: Gazzola, Patrizia
Publisher: name: Economia Aziendale Online -
Year: 2023
Subjects: combinatory systems theory, creative work, eudaimonism, excellences, holarchy, holarchical innovation teams, holarchical combinatory value-creation, holism, holon, holonic connection, holonic view, human dignity, innovation, integrity, synergy

description: This paper builds upon “holarchical innovation teams: terms & definitions” in volume 13, issue 4 of Economia Aziendale Online by putting forth a philosophy for the nascent discipline of Holarchical Innovation Teams (HITs). HITs Philosophy is grounded in both a philosophy of self-actualization ethics or eudaimonism as developed by David L. Norton in Personal Destinies: A Philosophy of Ethical Individualism (1976) and Democracy and Moral Development: A Politics of Virtue (1991), as well as the theory of combinatory systems as expressed by Piero Mella in The Combinatory Systems Theory: Understanding, Modeling and Simulating Collective Phenomena (2017). This paper provides a review of both Norton and Mella’s works in order to lay the foundations for a HITs Philosophy. It is left to future researchers and scholars of the HITs discipline to extend beyond this paper’s parameters to develop the HITs Philosophy.
description: Economia Aziendale Online -, Vol 14, No 1 (2023): ISSUE 1/2023
Fermions Tunneling from Charged anti-de Sitter Black Holes
Creators: name: Sharif, M.
name: Javed, Wajiha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Hawking radiation as a phenomenon of tunneling through event horizons of charged torus-like as well as dilaton black holes involving cosmological constant based on Kerner and Mann's formulation. We obtain tunneling probabilities as well as Hawking's emission temperature of outgoing charged particles by applying the semiclassical WKB approximation to the general covariant Dirac equation. The graphical behavior of Hawking temperature and horizon radius is investigated. We find results consistent with those already given in literature.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures
Osmosis with active solutes
Creators: name: Lion, Thomas W.
name: Allen, Rosalind J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite much current interest in active matter, little is known about osmosis in active systems. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate how active solutes perturb osmotic steady states. We find that solute activity increases the osmotic pressure, and can also expel solvent from the solution - i.e. cause reverse osmosis. The latter effect cannot be described by an effective temperature, but can be reproduced by mapping the active solution onto a passive one with the same degree of local structuring as the passive solvent component. Our results provide a basic framework for understanding active osmosis, and suggest that activity-induced structuring of the passive component may play a key role in the physics of active-passive mixtures.
description: 6 pages
How to implement a Smart and Sustainable City Strategy?
Creators: name: Riva, Angelo
name: Pilotti, Luciano
Publisher: name: Economia Aziendale Online -
Year: 2023
Subjects: strategy, smart city, stakeholders’ management, planning, strategic vision, sustainability,

description: Increasing attention to the smart city strategy has emerged in the last few years. This study aims to understand how to build strategy for the sustainable growth of the city (see Table 1), based on an important city. We also seek to identify the critical success factors for smart city strategy. Field research was conducted using quantitative and qualitative methodologies. The results describe some distinguishing features of planning for a smart city. The paper gives a new practical framework for the development of a strategy for a smart and sustainable city.
description: Economia Aziendale Online -, Vol 14, No 1 (2023): ISSUE 1/2023
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 29270.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 19.10.1995, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1995

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Additional file 4 of Snakes on a plain: biotic and abiotic factors determine venom compositional variation in a wide-ranging generalist rattlesnake
Creators: name: Smith, Cara F.
name: Nikolakis, Zachary L.
name: Ivey, Kathleen
name: Perry, Blair W.
name: Schield, Drew R.
name: Balchan, Neil R.
name: Parker, Joshua
name: Hansen, Kirk C.
name: Saviola, Anthony J.
name: Castoe, Todd A.
name: Mackessy, Stephen P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Environmental Modeling. Percent contributions of WorldClim environmental layers to ENM predictions.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 29195.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 18.06.1995, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1995

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 29210.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 06.07.1995, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1995

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Additional file 5 of Snakes on a plain: biotic and abiotic factors determine venom compositional variation in a wide-ranging generalist rattlesnake
Creators: name: Smith, Cara F.
name: Nikolakis, Zachary L.
name: Ivey, Kathleen
name: Perry, Blair W.
name: Schield, Drew R.
name: Balchan, Neil R.
name: Parker, Joshua
name: Hansen, Kirk C.
name: Saviola, Anthony J.
name: Castoe, Todd A.
name: Mackessy, Stephen P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. Genomic Information. Species ID, project ID, locality, tree label, SRA accession, and reference study for genomic data.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 29108.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 01.02.1995, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1995

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 29113.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 09.02.1995, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1995

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Mechanisms underlying inhibitory effect of SNP on CCh.doc
Creators: name: Deka, Dilip
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Pharmacology

description: Physiology of nitric oxide on urinary bladder is variable and species specific. In the present study, mechanism of sodium nitroprusside (SNP) elicited inhibition was investigated on goat urinary bladder smooth muscle (UBSM). SNP (10-5 M) could not produce relaxation on CCh (10-5 M) - contracted tissue, but pre-treatment of the tissue with the NO donor inhibited the CCh-induced absolute force of contraction. ODQ (10-5 M) and L-NAME (10-5 M) reversed the inhibitory effect of SNP. Calcium channel blocker, nifedipine (10-5 M) and low calcium PSS potentiated the inhibitory effect of SNP. Similarly, non-specific PDE inhibitor theophylline (10-5 M) and zero calcium PSS (replacement of calcium with strontium in PSS) also augmented inhibitory effects of SNP. On the other hand, PLD activator aluminium fluoride (10-5 M) and PKC activator phorbol-12-myristate (10-5 M) reversed the inhibitory effect of SNP. Therefore, the present study provides evidence that SNP elicited inhibitory effect is dependent on guanylyl cyclase on goat UBSM. SNP also inhibits both G-protein linked PLD and PKC activity with resultant decrease in Ca2+-influx as well as cytosolic Ca2+, which is the contributing element in inhibitory effect of the NO donor in this tissue.
title: Конституционное право
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Профобразование, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2023

description: В учебнике изложены теоретические основы конституционного права. Рассмотрены сущность основных институтов конституционного права; нормы, регулирующие основы конституционного строя; государства и личности; федеративное устройство современной России. Приведен порядок пересмотра Конституции РФ и внесения конституционных поправок. Описаны организация и функционирование органов публичной власти в их неразрывном взаимодействии в рамках очередного этапа конституционной реформы. Подготовлен с учетом требований Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта среднего профессионального образования. Учебник предназначен для студентов, обучающихся по укрупненной группе специальностей «Юриспруденция», изучающих дисциплины «Конституционное право», «Муниципальное право», «Административное право».
A Variation on Selberg's Approximation Problem
Creators: name: Kelly, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 2010 42A05, 42A85, 30D15, 30H99, 46E22, 47B32

description: Let $α\in\mathbb{C}$ in the upper half-plane and let $I$ be an interval. We construct an analogue of Selberg's majorant of the characteristic function of $I$ that vanishes at the point $α$. The construction is based on the solution to an extremal problem with positivity and interpolation constraints.
description: 21 pages. A few typos corrected for version 2
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 29092.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 04.01.1995, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1995

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Plasmon resonance sensitivity in fine metal particle
Creators: name: Grigorchuk, N. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sensitivity of the wavelength position of surface plasmon resonances in prolate and oblate fine metal particles to the refractive index of an embedding solution, a particle shape, and electron temperature is studied theoretically in the framework of different analytical methods. All calculations are illustrated on the single potassium nanoparticle as an example.
description: 3 figures, 6 pages
title: Simulating maximally twisted fermions at the physical point with multigrid methods
Creators: name: Bacchio, Simone
Publisher: name: Bergische Universität Wuppertal
Year: 2019

description: We develop multigrid methods for simulating lattice QCD with physical values of the quark masses within the twisted mass fermion formulation. We employ the developed multigrid method both for the calculation of the quark propagators needed for extracting the hadronic matrix elements and for accelerating the generation of gauge field ensembles. For the computation of the quark propagators we improve the performance by two orders of magnitudes as compared to conjugate gradient enabling to perform the analysis of key nucleon observables at physical values of the light quark mass. For the generation of gauge field ensembles with two degenerate flavors of the light quarks (Nf =2) an order of magnitude speedup is achieved. Extension of the multigrid approach is carried out to include in the simulation the dynamical strange and charm quarks. To accomplish this one needs the calculation of the square root of the non-degenerate twisted mass operator. We solve the square root with an optimal rational approximation and employ multigrid methods in the solution of the shifted linear system. In such a way we accelerate simulations with Nf =2+1+1 flavors of fermions all tuned at their physical value by an order of one magnitude. These methods are used for the production of four ensembles, two with Nf =2 and two with Nf =2+1+1, which are state-of-the-art worldwide. These ensembles are shared by all members of the Extended Twisted Mass Collaboration (ETMC) and are being used them for obtaining quantitative description of hadron properties including observables that can probe new physics beyond the standard model. In this thesis we focus on physical results on low-lying hadron masses, meson decay constants, and pion and nucleon electromagnetic form factors
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 29151.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 09.04.1995, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1995

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Additional file 6 of Snakes on a plain: biotic and abiotic factors determine venom compositional variation in a wide-ranging generalist rattlesnake
Creators: name: Smith, Cara F.
name: Nikolakis, Zachary L.
name: Ivey, Kathleen
name: Perry, Blair W.
name: Schield, Drew R.
name: Balchan, Neil R.
name: Parker, Joshua
name: Hansen, Kirk C.
name: Saviola, Anthony J.
name: Castoe, Todd A.
name: Mackessy, Stephen P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 6: Table S6. Diet Data Collection Information. Museum collections investigated, collection location, and number of specimens examined.
Comments on the Starobinsky Model of Inflation and its Descendants
Creators: name: Kehagias, Alex
name: Dizgah, Azadeh Moradinezhad
name: Riotto, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that the ability of some models of inflation, such as Higgs inflation and the universal attractor models, in reproducing the available data is due to their relation to the Starobinsky model of inflation. For large field values, where the inflationary phase takes place, all these classes of models are indeed identical to the Starobinsky model. Nevertheless, the inflaton is just an auxiliary field in the Jordan frame of the Starobinsky model and this leads to two important consequences: first, the inflationary predictions of the Starobinsky model and its descendants are slightly different (albeit not measurably); secondly the theories have different small-field behaviour, leading to different ultra-violet cut-off scales. In particular, one interesting descendant of the Starobinsky model is the non-minimally- coupled quadratic chaotic inflation. Although the standard quadratic chaotic inflation is ruled out by the recent Planck data, its non-minimally coupled version is in agreement with observational data and valid up to Planckian scales.
description: 18 pages
A universal matter-wave interferometer with optical ionization gratings in the time domain
Creators: name: Haslinger, Philipp
name: Dörre, Nadine
name: Geyer, Philipp
name: Rodewald, Jonas
name: Nimmrichter, Stefan
name: Arndt, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Matter-wave interferometry with atoms and molecules has attracted a rapidly growing interest over the past two decades, both in demonstrations of fundamental quantum phenomena and in quantum-enhanced precision measurements. Such experiments exploit the non-classical superposition of two or more position and momentum states which are coherently split and rejoined to interfere. Here, we present the experimental realization of a universal near-field interferometer built from three short-pulse single-photon ionization gratings. We observe quantum interference of fast molecular clusters, with a composite de Broglie wavelength as small as 275 fm. Optical ionization gratings are largely independent of the specific internal level structure and are therefore universally applicable to different kinds of nanoparticles, ranging from atoms to clusters, molecules and nanospheres. The interferometer is sensitive to fringe shifts as small as a few nanometers and yet robust against velocity-dependent phase shifts, since the gratings exist only for nanoseconds and form an interferometer in the time domain.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 29138.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 20.03.1995, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1995

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Supplementary Information from Strategies for integrating disparate social information
Creators: name: Molleman, Lucas
name: Tump, Alan N.
name: Gradassi, Andrea
name: Herzog, Stefan
name: Jayles, Bertrand
name: Kurvers, Ralf H. J. M.
name: Bos, Wouter Van Den
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Figures, Tables, Methods and Materials
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 29234.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 08.08.1995, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1995

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 29112.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 08.02.1995, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1995

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 29094.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 06.01.1995, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1995

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der ehem. Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f und mit einer Spalte für A: von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken, beobachtet mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters (naked eye sunspots).
Beobachtungstätigkeit am erwähnten Ort im Auftrag des Schweizerischen Militärdepartements, Bundesamt für Übermittlungstruppen (BAUEM): Zählungen am Fraunhoferschen Normalrefraktor und Zeichnungen am Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor
title: Организационно-правовое обеспечение государственного управления
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2023

description: Учебник представляет собой изложение материала по темам в соответствии с рабочей программой учебной дисциплины «Правовое обеспечение государственного и муниципального управления». Учебная дисциплина «Правовое обеспечение государственного и муниципального управления» является общепрофессиональной и связана с такими дисциплинами, как «Теория государства и права», «Гражданское право», «Трудовое право», «Административное право», и другими. Базируясь на анализе действующего законодательства и большого фактического материала, учебник раскрывает основное значение правового обеспечения деятельности в сфере государственного управления. Подробно рассмотрено содержание некоторых специфических методов этой деятельности, направленной не только на достижение экономических результатов, но и на удовлетворение социальных запросов граждан. Представленный материал может быть использован для работы в аудитории или для организации самостоятельной работы студентов с привлечением других учебников и учебных пособий. Основная цель учебника — получение будущими специалистами знаний правовых норм, регулирующих государственную управленческую деятельность, и тем самым решение проблемы развития гражданского общества и общественной активности, укрепления государственности России. Подготовлен с учетом требований Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта высшего образования. Учебник предназначен для студентов, обучающихся по экономическим и юридическим специальностям и направлениям, изучающих дисциплину «Правовое обеспечение государственного и муниципального управления».
Stochastic Dynamics of Electrical Membrane with Voltage-Dependent Ion Channel Fluctuations
Creators: name: Qian, Hong
name: Zhang, Xue-Juan
name: Qian, Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Brownian ratchet like stochastic theory for the electrochemical membrane system of Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) is developed. The system is characterized by a continuous variable $Q_m(t)$, representing mobile membrane charge density, and a discrete variable $K_t$ representing ion channel conformational dynamics. A Nernst-Planck-Nyquist-Johnson type equilibrium is obtained when multiple conducting ions have a common reversal potential. Detailed balance yields a previously unknown relation between the channel switching rates and membrane capacitance, bypassing Eyring-type explicit treatment of gating charge kinetics. From a molecular structural standpoint, membrane charge $Q_m$ is a more natural dynamic variable than potential $V_m$; our formalism treats $Q_m$-dependent conformational transition rates $λ_{ij}$ as intrinsic parameters. Therefore in principle, $λ_{ij}$ vs. $V_m$ is experimental protocol dependent,e.g., different from voltage or charge clamping measurements. For constant membrane capacitance per unit area $C_m$ and neglecting membrane potential induced by gating charges, $V_m=Q_m/C_m$, and HH's formalism is recovered. The presence of two types of ions, with different channels and reversal potentials, gives rise to a nonequilibrium steady state with positive entropy production $e_p$. For rapidly fluctuating channels, an expression for $e_p$ is obtained.
description: 8 pages, two figures
title: The bivariant parasimplicial S.-construction
Creators: name: Beckert, Falk Daniel
Publisher: name: Bergische Universität Wuppertal
Year: 2019

description: Coherent strings of composable morphisms play an important role in various important constructions in abstract stable homotopy theory (for example algebraic K-theory or higher Toda brackets) and in the representation theory of finite dimensional algebras (as representations of Dynkin quivers of type A). In a first step we will prove a strong comparison result relating composable strings of morphisms and coherent diagrams on cubes with support on a path from the initial to the final object. We observe that both structures are equivalent (by passing to higher analogues of mesh categories) to distinguished coherent diagrams on special classes of morphism objects in the 2-category of parasimplices. Furthermore, we show that the notion of distinguished coherent diagrams generalizes well to arbitrary morphism objects in this 2-category. The resulting categories of coherent diagrams lead to higher versions of the S.-construction and are closely related the representations of higher Auslander algebras of Dynkin quivers of type A. Understanding these categories and the functors relating them in general will require a detailed analysis of the 2-category of parasimplices as well as basic results from abstract cubical homotopy theory (since subcubes of distinguished diagrams very often turn out to be bicartesian). Finally, we show that the previous comparison result extends to a duality theorem on general categories of distinguished coherent diagrams.
Graphene Hall bar with an asymmetric pn-junction
Creators: name: Milovanovic, S. P.
name: Masir, M. Ramezani
name: Peeters, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated the magnetic field dependence of the Hall and the bend resistances in the ballistic regime for a single layer graphene Hall bar structure containing a pn-junction. When both regions are n-type the Hall resistance dominates and Hall type of plateaus are formed. These plateaus occur as a consequence of the restriction on the angle imposed by Snell's law allowing only electrons with a certain initial angles to transmit though the potential step. The size of the plateau and its position is determined by the position of the potential interface as well as the value of the applied potential. When the second region is p-type the bend resistance dominates which is asymmetric in field due to the presence of snake states. Changing the position of the pn-interface in the Hall bar strongly affects these states and therefore the bend resistance is also changed. Changing the applied potential we observe that the bend resistance exhibits a peak around the charge-neutrality point (CNP) which is independent of the position of the pn-interface, while the Hall resistance shows a sign reversal when the CNP is crossed, which is in very good agreement with a recent experiment [J. R. Williams et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 046602(2011)].
Social dilemma alleviated by sharing the gains with immediate neighbors
Creators: name: Wu, Zhi-Xi
name: Yang, Han-Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of cooperation in the evolutionary spatial prisoner's dilemma game (PDG) and snowdrift game (SG), within which a fraction $α$ of the payoffs of each player gained from direct game interactions is shared equally by the immediate neighbors. The magnitude of the parameter $α$ therefore characterizes the degree of the relatedness among the neighboring players. By means of extensive Monte Carlo simulations as well as an extended mean-field approximation method, we trace the frequency of cooperation in the stationary state. We find that plugging into relatedness can significantly promote the evolution of cooperation in the context of both studied games. Unexpectedly, cooperation can be more readily established in the spatial PDG than that in the spatial SG, given that the degree of relatedness and the cost-to-benefit ratio of mutual cooperation are properly formulated. The relevance of our model with the stakeholder theory is also briefly discussed.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
A New Mobile Sliding Door for Rural Elderly-friendly Suspended Bathroom and Toilet in the Context of Rural Population Aging
Creators: name: HE, Jianjian
name: WU, Yufeng
name: LU, Yangkai
name: TU, Zengyan
name: JIAO, Yihan
name: HE, Jianjian
name: WU, Yufeng
name: LU, Yangkai
name: TU, Zengyan
name: JIAO, Yihan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Rural population aging, Elderly-friendly toilet and bathroom,New sliding door

description: Taking the rural left-behind elderly as the research object, this paper made an in-depth analysis of the living needs of the rural "empty-nest elderly". Combined with the current market development situation of the elderly-friendly bathroom sliding door in China, it proposed the design scheme and industrial development strategy of the suspended bathroom sliding door, to provide a certain reference for the elderly-friendly development of home decoration basic materials for elderly homes in rural areas.
The three-gluon vertex in Landau gauge
Creators: name: Eichmann, Gernot
name: Williams, Richard
name: Alkofer, Reinhard
name: Vujinovic, Milan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first Dyson-Schwinger calculation of the three-gluon vertex in Landau-gauge QCD in which its full covariant structure is back-coupled self-consistently. We truncate a Bose-symmetrized version of the DSE at the level of one-loop diagrams, model the four-gluon vertex, and neglect terms that contain non-primitively divergent n-point functions; the ghost-gluon vertex is taken bare to good approximation. Fit functions for the ghost and gluon propagators that interpolate between scaling and decoupling are presented. In all aspects of our study Bose symmetry is manifest, from the truncation to the basis decomposition and to the momentum invariants. We explore the uniform and soft-collinear infrared limits and obtain the expected infrared exponents. The presence of a zero crossing in the tree-level component of the vertex is confirmed for both scaling- and decoupling-type scenarios. The zero crossing appears at a scale ~1 GeV; however, its location might be sensitive to the four-gluon vertex and missing components in the DSE.
description: 20 pages, 13 figures