Anthaxia (Haplanthaxia) egena Kerremans 1913
Creators: name: Bílý, Svatopluk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Anthaxia
Anthaxia egena

description: Anthaxia (Haplanthaxia) egena Kerremans, 1913
(Figs. 9–11)
Anthaxia egena Kerremans, 1913: 442. Type locality: Democratic Republic of the Congo, Katanga Province: Kundelungu National Park.
Anthaxia egena: Schouteden, 1916: 329 (check list); Obenberger, 1930: 541 (catalogue); Burgeon, 1941: 189, 192 (monograph).
Anthaxia (Haplanthaxia) egena: Bílý, 1996: 27 (synonymy); 1997: 20, 67 (catalogue); Bellamy, 2008: 1383 (catalogue;); Bílý & Kubáň, 2010: 33 (revision).
Anthaxia decimata Théry, 1947: 14, fig. 35, syn. nov. Type locality: Angola, Cubango.
Anthaxia decimata: Ferreira, 1965: 850 (catalogue).
Anthaxia (Haplanthaxia) decimata: Bílý, 1997: 19, 64 (catalogue); 1999: 230 (note); Bellamy, 2008: 1378 (catalogue); Bílý & Kubáň, 2010: 33 (synonym of A. egena).
Anthaxia nerissa Obenberger, 1931: 107; Type locality: Zambia (“ Rhodesien ”).
Anthaxia (Haplanthaxia) nerissa: Bílý, 1997: 30, 96 (catalogue): Bellamy, 2008: 1434 (catalogue); Bílý & Kubáň, 2010: 33 (synonym of A. egena).
Anthaxia rhodesiae Obenberger, 1924: 80; Type locality: Zimbabwe (“ Rhodesia ”).
Anthaxia rhodesiae: Obenberger, 1928: 230 (taxonomy); 1930: 544 (catalogue); 1931: 91 (distribution).
Anthaxia (Haplanthaxia) rhodesiae: Bellamy, et al. 1988: 79 (distribution); Bílý, 1997: 34, 109 (catalogue); Bellamy, 2008: 1461 (catalogue); Bílý & Kubáň, 2010: 33 (synonym of A. egena).
Anthaxia sordidicolor Obenberger, 1924: 79. Type locality: Democratic Republic of the Congo [“Französisch Kongo ”].
Anthaxia sordidicolor: Obenberger, 1928: 231 (note); 1930: 545 (catalogue); 1931: 91 (distribution).
Anthaxia (Haplanthaxia) sordidicolor: Bílý, 1996: 27 (synonym of egena); 1997: 20, 117 (catalogue, as synonym of egena); Bellamy, 2008: 1477 (catalogue, as synonym of egena);); Bílý & Kubáň, 2010: 33 (as synonym of A. egena).
Anthaxia turneri Théry, 1941: 120, pl. 13, fig. 20, 20a (junior primary homonym); Type locality: Southern Kenya, lower Tana and Galana rivers.
Anthaxia (Haplanthaxia) turneri: Bílý, 1995: 49 (homonymy); 1997: 37, 124 (catalogue; synonym of turneriana); Bellamy, 2008: 1487 (catalogue, as synonym of turneriana); Bílý & Kubáň, 2010: 33 (as synonym of A. egena). Anthaxia (Haplanthaxia) turneriana Bílý, 1995: 49 (replacement name for turneri Théry, 1941; distribution: Kenya, Tanzania, Zimbabwe).
Anthaxia (Haplanthaxia) turneriana: Bílý, 1997: 37, 124 (catalogue); Bellamy, 2008: 1487 (catalogue); Bílý & Kubáň, 2010: Type specimens studied. Anthaxia decimata: holotype by monotypy (female, LCDF, Fig. 9): “[ANGOLA, Cubango] Kvg [h] // decimata Théry [h] TYPE [red, p]”. Anthaxia egena: (number of syntypes unknown, Fig. 11): Syntype, female (MRAC): DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO: Katanga Province: “ HOLOTYPUS [red, p] // MUSÉE DU CONGO, Kundelungu [now National Park], 19/XI/1912, Dr. Bequaert [p] // R. DÉT. K 283 [p+h] // Anthaxia egena Kerr. Type [h]”. Anthaxia nerissa: (number of syntypes unknown): Lectotype (male, NMPC): ZAMBIA: “ Rhodesia b. [h] // TYPUS [red, p] // Mus. Nat. Pragae Inv. 22761 [orange, p+h] // Anthaxia nerissa m. Type, Det. Dr. Obenberger [h+p]”. Paralectotype (male, BMNH): ZIMBABWE: “ SYNTYPE [round blue-framed, p] // TYPUS [red, p] // Mt. Chirinda [200 km SE of Harare], Mashonaland Nov. Dec. ʼ01, G. A. K. Marshall, 1908-212 [p] // Anthaxia Nerissa m. Type, Det. Dr. Obenberger [h+p]”. Anthaxia rhodesiae: (number of syntypes unknown): Syntype (female, NMPC): ZIMBABWE: “S. Rhodesia [h] // TYPUS [red, p] // Mus. Nat. Pragae Inv. 22780 [orange, p+h] // Rhodesiae m. Type, Det. Dr. Obenberger [h+p]”. Anthaxia sordidicolor: (number of syntypes unknown): Syntype (male, NMPC): REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO: “ Congo fr. [h] // TYPUS [red, p] // Mus. Nat. Pragae Inv. 22783 [orange, p+h] // Anthaxia sordidicolor m. Type, Det. Dr. Obenberger [h+p] / / Anthaxia (H.) egena Kerr., Sv. Bílý det. 1995 [p+h] // cum typo comparavit, Sv. Bílý 1995 [p]”. Anthaxia turneri: Holotype (female, MNHN): Southern KENYA: “ TYPE [red, p] // Lower Tana-Sabaki [now Galana, rivers], Turner & MacArthur [p] // Anthaxia turneri m. A. Théry det., Type [h]”.
Having studied the holotype of Anthaxia decimata and the syntype of A. egena I failed to find any substantial differences and I propose that A. decimata Théry, 1947 to be conspecific with A. egena Kerremans, 1913 and a junior synonym.
According to the illustration in the description (Théry, 1947) in this case I also erroneously treated this species in the subgenus Cratomerus (Bílý, 1997).
Distribution. Democratic Republic of Congo, southern Ethiopia, Guinea, southern Kenya (Rift Valley Province), Malawi, Mozambique, Republic of the Congo, Republic of South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Uganda (for more detailed distribution see Bílý & Kubáň, 2010).
description: Published as part of Bílý, Svatopluk, 2015, On the species of the genus Anthaxia Eschscholtz, 1829 described by A. Théry from Angola in 1947 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Anthaxiini), pp. 246-256 in Zootaxa 4028 (2) on pages 249-251, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4028.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/244471