cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Lift and down-gradient shear-induced diffusion in Red Blood Cell suspensions
Creators: name: Grandchamp, Xavier
name: Coupier, Gwennou
name: Srivastav, Aparna
name: Minetti, Christophe
name: Podgorski, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distribution of Red Blood Cells in a confined channel flow is inhomogeneous and shows a marked depletion near the walls due to a competition between migration away from the walls and shear-induced diffusion resulting from interactions between particles. We investigated the lift of RBCs in a shear flow near a wall and measured a significant lift velocity despite the tumbling motion of cells. We also provide values for the collective and anisotropic shear-induced diffusion of a cloud of RBCs, both in the direction of shear and in the direction of vorticity. A generic down-gradient subdiffusion characterized by an exponent 1/3 is highlighted.
description: To appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Identifying Ionized Regions in Noisy Redshifted 21 cm Data Sets
Creators: name: Malloy, Matthew
name: Lidz, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most promising approaches for studying reionization is to use the redshifted 21 cm line. Early generations of redshifted 21 cm surveys will not, however, have the sensitivity to make detailed maps of the reionization process, and will instead focus on statistical measurements. Here we show that it may nonetheless be possible to {\em directly identify ionized regions} in upcoming data sets by applying suitable filters to the noisy data. The locations of prominent minima in the filtered data correspond well with the positions of ionized regions. In particular, we corrupt semi-numeric simulations of the redshifted 21 cm signal during reionization with thermal noise at the level expected for a 500 antenna tile version of the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA), and mimic the degrading effects of foreground cleaning. Using a matched filter technique, we find that the MWA should be able to directly identify ionized regions despite the large thermal noise. In a plausible fiducial model in which ~20% of the volume of the Universe is neutral at z ~ 7, we find that a 500-tile MWA may directly identify as many as ~150 ionized regions in a 6 MHz portion of its survey volume and roughly determine the size of each of these regions. This may, in turn, allow interesting multi-wavelength follow-up observations, comparing galaxy properties inside and outside of ionized regions. We discuss how the optimal configuration of radio antenna tiles for detecting ionized regions with a matched filter technique differs from the optimal design for measuring power spectra. These considerations have potentially important implications for the design of future redshifted 21 cm surveys.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures, ApJ accepted version, minor changes
Time-reversal symmetry and fluctuation relations in non-equilibrium quantum steady states
Creators: name: Bernard, Denis
name: Doyon, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note, we present a simple derivation, from time-reversal symmetry, of fluctuation relations for steady-state large deviation functions in non-equilibrium quantum systems. We further show that a condition of pure transmission implies extended fluctuation relations, connecting large deviation functions to mean currents at shifted temperatures and chemical potentials. We illustrate these concepts in various examples, including the interacting resonant level model and conformal or integrable models.
description: 12 pages
Shubnikov-de Haas effect in low electron density SrTiO3: Conduction band edge of SrTiO3 redux
Creators: name: Allen, S James
name: Jalan, Bharat
name: Lee, SungBin
name: Ouellette, Daniel G.
name: Khalsa, Guru
name: Jaroszynski, Jan
name: Stemmer, Susanne
name: MacDonald, Allan H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Shubnikov-de Haas effect is used to explore the conduction band edge of high mobility SrTiO3 films doped with La. The results largely confirm the earlier measurements by Uwe et al. [Jap. J. Appl. Phys. 24, Suppl. 24-2, 335 (1985)]. The band edge dispersion differs significantly from the predictions of ab initio electronic structure theory.
Work fluctuations for a Brownian particle in a harmonic trap with fluctuating locations
Creators: name: Pal, Arnab
name: Sabhapandit, Sanjib
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a Brownian particle in a harmonic trap. The location of the trap is modulated according to an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. We investigate the fluctuation of the work done by the modulated trap on the Brownian particle in a given time interval in the steady state. We compute the large deviation as well as the complete asymptotic form of the probability density function of the work done. The theoretical asymptotic forms of the probability density function are in very good agreement with the numerics. We also discuss the validity of the fluctuation theorem for this system.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 8 of Prevalence of hypertension in Ghanaian society: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and GRADE assessment
Creators: name: Atibila, Fidelis
name: Hoor, Gill ten
name: Donkoh, Emmanuel Timmy
name: Wahab, Abdul Iddrisu
name: Kok, Gerjo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8. Meta regression output.
Atom Loss Resonances in a Bose-Einstein Condensate
Creators: name: Langmack, Christian
name: Smith, D. Hudson
name: Braaten, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atom loss resonances in ultracold trapped atoms have been observed at scattering lengths near atom-dimer resonances, at which Efimov trimers cross the atom-dimer threshold, and near two-dimer resonances, at which universal tetramers cross the dimer-dimer threshold. We propose a new mechanism for these loss resonances in a Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms. As the scattering length is ramped to the large final value at which the atom loss rate is measured, the time-dependent scattering length generates a small condensate of shallow dimers coherently from the atom condensate. The coexisting atom and dimer condensates can be described by a low-energy effective field theory with universal coefficients that are determined by matching exact results from few-body physics. The classical field equations for the atom and dimer condensates predict narrow enhancements in the atom loss rate near atom-dimer resonances and near two-dimer resonances due to inelastic dimer collisions.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
title: One Approach for Solving Trigonometric Equations Using Complex in the Mathematical Education
Creators: name: Andreev, Ivo
name: Georgiev, Ivan
name: Varbanova, Margarita
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: The goal of this development is introducing a reader the solution of one class comprising trigonometric equations in the Teaching Course of Mathematics by using trigonometric form of the complex numbers. An exemplary approach to solving these equations, suitable for students from 11th to 12th grade, as well as for pupils participating in mathematical camps, olympiads, mathematical competitions, computer mathematics olympiads is considered.
A Rigidity Result for a Reduced Model of a Cubic-to-Orthorhombic Phase Transition in the Geometrically Linear Theory of Elasticity
Creators: name: Rüland, Angkana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study a simplified two-dimensional model for a cubic-to-orthorhombic phase transition occuring in certain shape-memory-alloys. In the low temperature regime the linear theory of elasticity predicts various possible patterns of martensite arrangements: Apart from the well known laminates this phase transition displays additional structures involving four martensitic variants -- so called crossing twins. Introducing a variational model including surface energy, we show that these structures are rigid under small energy perturbations. Combined with an upper bound construction this gives the optimal scaling behavior of incompatible microstructures. These results are related to papers by Capella and Otto as well as to a paper by Dolzmann and Müller.
title: Knowledge Levels and Attitudes Toward Cybercrimes of Adolescents in Northern Cyprus
Creators: name: Ozdamli, Fezile
name: Ercag, Erinc
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: Besides the many positive effects of the use of information technologies, it also generates many problems. It is especially of great importance to determine the level of knowledge and awareness of individuals on the cybercrime. No studies have been conducted on this issue in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. Based on this, it was necessary to determine the knowledge level of adolescents who are frequent users of digital technologies regarding the cybercrimes and their attitudes toward them. This study is a descriptive survey model. The working group is composed of 407 adolescents in the TRNC. The data collection tool was “Concepts of Informatics and Student Opinion Survey on Cyber Crimes” developed by Gozler and Tasci (2015). The 5 point Likert scale questionnaire consists of 16 items. Frequency, percentage and mean analysis was applied during the data analysis. It is clear that cybercrime awareness in Northern Cyprus has to be increased.
Magnon, phonon and electron temperature profiles and the spin Seebeck effect in magnetic insulator/normal metal hybrid structures
Creators: name: Schreier, Michael
name: Kamra, Akashdeep
name: Weiler, Mathias
name: Xiao, Jiang
name: Bauer, Gerrit E. W.
name: Gross, Rudolf
name: Goennenwein, Sebastian T. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the phonon, electron and magnon temperature profiles in yttrium iron garnet/platinum bilayers by diffusive theory with appropriate boundary conditions, in particular taking into account interfacial thermal resistances. Our calculations show that in thin film hybrids, the interface magnetic heat conductance qualitatively affects the magnon temperature. Based on published material parameters we assess the degree of non-equilibrium at the yttrium iron garnet/platinum interface. The magnitude of the spin Seebeck effect derived from this approach compares well with experimental results for the longitudinal spin Seebeck effect. Additionally we address the temperature profiles in the transverse spin Seebeck effect.
description: Checked for consistency with PRB version
title: The Integration of Digital Devices into Learning Spaces According to the Needs of Primary and  Secondary Teachers
Creators: name: Costa Marta, López
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: Current educational paradigms require new learning spaces that should be designed and modified following guidelines for the pedagogical needs and from a stance that is both realistic and sustainable in its implementation, but above all superior quality systematic research. For that reason, the aim of our research is to identify the needs and perceptions of a teacher in relation to the technological design of classrooms. Explanatory investigation has been carried out by means of a quantitative study. The results point to it being necessary to re-configure the classrooms and break with the traditional layout of the learning space. It should be noted that digital dimension should act as a foundation for proposing new learning spaces in schools.
Additional file 1 of Maternal psychological distress, education, household income, and congenital heart defects: a prospective cohort study from the Japan environment and children’s study
Creators: name: Saijo, Yasuaki
name: Yoshioka, Eiji
name: Sato, Yukihiro
name: Azuma, Hiroshi
name: Tanahashi, Yusuke
name: Ito, Yoshiya
name: Kobayashi, Sumitaka
name: Minatoya, Machiko
name: Ait Bamai, Yu
name: Yamazaki, Keiko
name: Itoh, Sachiko
name: Miyashita, Chihiro
name: Ikeda-Araki, Atsuko
name: Kishi, Reiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Education, K6 score, household income of the 2-year questionnaire respondents (N=80,468). *Chi-square test.
Charged Rotating AdS Black Hole and Its Thermodynamics in Conformal Gravity
Creators: name: Liu, Hai-Shan
name: Lu, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain the charged rotating black hole in conformal gravity. The metric is asymptotic to the (anti-)de Sitter spacetime. The contribution to the metric from the charges has a slower falloff than that in the Kerr-Newman AdS black hole. We analyse the global structure and obtain all the thermodynamical quantities including the mass, angular momentum, electric/magnetic charges and their thermodynamical conjugates. We verify that the first law of thermodynamics holds. We also obtain the new neutral rotating black holes that are beyond Einstein metrics. In contrast to the static ones, these rotating black holes have no parameters associated with the massive spin-2 hair.
description: Latex, 19 pages, typos corrected and references added
Additional file 2 of Maternal psychological distress, education, household income, and congenital heart defects: a prospective cohort study from the Japan environment and children’s study
Creators: name: Saijo, Yasuaki
name: Yoshioka, Eiji
name: Sato, Yukihiro
name: Azuma, Hiroshi
name: Tanahashi, Yusuke
name: Ito, Yoshiya
name: Kobayashi, Sumitaka
name: Minatoya, Machiko
name: Ait Bamai, Yu
name: Yamazaki, Keiko
name: Itoh, Sachiko
name: Miyashita, Chihiro
name: Ikeda-Araki, Atsuko
name: Kishi, Reiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Table 2. Relationships between the variables and infant congenital heart defect.
Maximal abelian subalgebras of the group factor of an $\widetilde A_2$ group
Creators: name: Robertson, Guyan
name: Steger, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 46L10, Secondary 22D25, 51E24, 20E99

description: An $\widetilde A_2$ group $Γ$ acts simply transitively on the vertices of an affine building $\triangle$. We study certain subgroups $Γ_0 \cong {\Bbb Z}^2$ which act on certain apartments of $\triangle$. If one of these subgroups acts simply transitively on an apartment, then the corresponding subalgebra of the group von Neumann algebra is maximal abelian and singular. Moreover the Pukánszky invariant contains a type $I_{\infty}$ summand.
title: Stimulating Innovation Activity in Enterprises within the Metallurgical Sector: the Russian and  International Experience
Creators: name: Nikolaevich Dudin, Mihail
name: Vasilievich Bezbakh, Vitaliy
name: Vladimirovna Galkina, Marina
name: Petrovna Rusakova, Ekaterina
name: Borisovich Zinkovsky, Sergey
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: This paper examines some of the Russian and international experience with regard to stimulating innovation activity in enterprises within the metallurgical sector. The key focus is on implementation issues regarding innovations within the sector and possible ways to resolve them. The authors explore the current state of innovation activity in metallurgical enterprises and examine some of the most promising areas for innovation in metallurgy. The paper brings forward a set of measures designed to enhance the stimulation of innovation activity in Russian metallurgical enterprises based on the experience of other European countries. The authors examine some of the most promising tenets of a government program on innovation-driven development within Russia’s metallurgical sector, which includes various measures of direct and indirect stimulation of innovation within metallurgy.
Adrian Poruciuc, Sub semnul Pământului Mamă: rădăcini preistorice ale unor tradiţii românesti si sud-est europene, prefaţă de Miriam Robbins Dexter, postfaţă de Nicu Gavriluţă
Creators: name: Ursu, Constantin-Emil
Publisher: name: Arheologia Moldovei
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Arheologia Moldovei, Bd. 38 (2015): Arheologia Moldovei
Numismatic History and Economy in Epirus During Antiquity, Proceedings of the 1st International Conference Numismatic History and Economy in Epirus During Antiquity (Univeristy Of Ioannina, October 3rd - 7th 2007), Katerini Liampi, Cleopatra Papaevangelou-Genakos, Konstantinos Zachos, Angelika Dousougli, Athena Iakovidou (eds.)
Creators: name: Tiberius, Părpăuţă D.
Publisher: name: Arheologia Moldovei
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Arheologia Moldovei, Bd. 38 (2015): Arheologia Moldovei
ALMA follows streaming of dense gas down to 40 pc from the supermassive black hole in NGC1097
Creators: name: Fathi, Kambiz
name: Lundgren, Andreas A.
name: Kohno, Kotaro
name: Piñol-Ferrer, Nuria
name: Martín, Sergio
name: Espada, Daniel
name: Hatziminaoglou, Evanthia
name: Imanishi, Masatoshi
name: Izumi, Takuma
name: Krips, Melanie
name: Matsushita, Satoki
name: Meier, David S.
name: Nakai, Naomasa
name: Sheth, Kartik
name: Turner, Jean
name: van de Ven, Glenn
name: Wiklind, Tommy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a kinematic analysis of the dense molecular gas in the central 200 parsecs of the nearby galaxy NGC1097, based on Cycle 0 observations with the Atacama Large Millimeter/sub-millimeter Array (ALMA). We use the HCN(4-3) line to trace the densest interstellar molecular gas, and quantify its kinematics, and estimate an inflow rate for the molecular gas. We find a striking similarity between the ALMA kinematic data and the analytic spiral inflow model that we have previously constructed based on ionized gas velocity fields on larger scales. We are able to follow dense gas streaming down to 40 pc distance from the supermassive black hole in this Seyfert 1 galaxy. In order to fulfill marginal stability, we deduce that the dense gas is confined to a very thin disc, and we derive a dense gas inflow rate of 0.09 Msun/yr at 40 pc radius. Combined with previous values from the Ha and CO gas, we calculate a combined molecular and ionized gas inflow rate of 0.2 Msun/yr at 40 pc distance from the central supermassive black hole of NGC1097.
description: Accepted for Publication in the ApJ Letters
title: Individual Learning Path for Future Specialists’ Development
Creators: name: A. Levanova, Elena
name: F. Berezhnaya, Irina
name: A. Fedorov, Valery
name: A. Tarasuk, Natalia
name: V. Krivotulova, Elena
name: N. Pankova, Tatyana
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: This article is devoted to the problem of individual learning path regarding the professional development for future specialists. Structural components and elements of individual learning path are revealed in the article. The results of experimental work which includes implementation of individual learning path of professional development for future specialists are presented. The authors conclude that individual learning path of professional development for future specialists is understood as personal strategy of the student's professional growth, the improvement of his /her personal qualities, formation of professional competencies, which are based on the recognition and subjunctivization of professional goals, values, norms, and recognition of the uniqueness of the individual as well as the creation of conditions for the realization of its potential.
Additional file 3 of Maternal psychological distress, education, household income, and congenital heart defects: a prospective cohort study from the Japan environment and children’s study
Creators: name: Saijo, Yasuaki
name: Yoshioka, Eiji
name: Sato, Yukihiro
name: Azuma, Hiroshi
name: Tanahashi, Yusuke
name: Ito, Yoshiya
name: Kobayashi, Sumitaka
name: Minatoya, Machiko
name: Ait Bamai, Yu
name: Yamazaki, Keiko
name: Itoh, Sachiko
name: Miyashita, Chihiro
name: Ikeda-Araki, Atsuko
name: Kishi, Reiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Supplemental Table 3. Crude and adjusted ORs of combined maternal education and psychological distress.
Dynamic Management Techniques for Increasing Energy Efficiency within a Data Center
Creators: name: Dumitru, Iulia
name: Stamatescu, Grigore
name: Fagarasan, Ioana
name: Iliescu, Sergiu Stelian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.0

description: In ours days data centers provide the global community an indispensable service: nearly unlimited access to almost any kind of information we can imagine by supporting most Internet services such as: Web hosting and E-commerce services. Because of their capacity and their work, data centers have various impacts on the environment, but those related with the electricity use are by far the most important. In this paper, we present several power and energy management techniques for data centers and we will focus our attention on techniques that are explicitly tailored to servers and their workloads.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
A reversible optical memory for twisted photons
Creators: name: Veissier, L.
name: Nicolas, A.
name: Giner, L.
name: Maxein, D.
name: Sheremet, A. S.
name: Giacobino, E.
name: Laurat, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on an experiment in which orbital angular momentum of light is mapped at the single-photon level into and out of a cold atomic ensemble. Based on the dynamic electromagnetically-induced transparency protocol, the demonstrated optical memory enables the reversible mapping of Laguerre-gaussian modes with preserved handedness of the helical phase structure. The demonstrated capability opens the possibility to the storage of qubits encoded as superpositions of orbital angular momentum states and to multi-dimensional light-matter interfacing.
Improved Multi-Variable Variational Monte Carlo Method Examined by High-Precision Calculations of One-Dimensional Hubbard Model
Creators: name: Kaneko, Ryui
name: Morita, Satoshi
name: Imada, Masatoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the accuracy of the variational Monte Carlo (VMC) method by taking an example of ground state properties for the one-dimensional Hubbard model. We start from the variational wave functions with the Gutzwiller and long-range Jastrow factor introduced by Capello et al. [Phys. Rev. B 72, 085121 (2005)] and further improve it by considering several quantum-number projections and a generalized one-body wave function. We find that the quantum spin projection and total momentum projection greatly improve the accuracy of the ground state energy within 0.5% error, for both small and large systems at half filling. Besides, the momentum distribution function n(k) at quarter filling calculated up to 196 sites allows us direct estimate of the critical exponents of the charge correlations from the power-law behavior of n(k) near the Fermi wave vector. Estimated critical exponents well reproduce those predicted by the Tomonaga-Luttinger theory.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in the proceedings of the Conference on Computational Physics (CCP2012)
The Brownian Mean Field model
Creators: name: Chavanis, Pierre-Henri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the dynamics and thermodynamics of the Brownian Mean Field (BMF) model which is a system of N Brownian particles moving on a circle and interacting via a cosine potential. It can be viewed as the canonical version of the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model. We first complete the description of this system in the mean field approximation. Then, we take fluctuations into account and study the stochastic evolution of the magnetization both in the homogeneous phase and in the inhomogeneous phase. We discuss its behavior close to the critical point.
title: Social Customer-Oriented Technologies in the Tourism Industry: An Empirical Analysis
Creators: name: Kozhukhіvska, Raisa
name: Sakovska, Оlena
name: Shpykuliak, Oleksandr
name: Podzihun, Svitlana
name: Harbar, Olga
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: This article examines the peculiarities of application regarding the social customer-oriented technologies in the modern Ukrainian society which are exemplified by the tourist enterprises.
The specifics of the study are based on the definition of values measuring the customer orientation of the enterprise. The basic elements are defined on the analysis of the application and the methods comprising social customer orientation by tourist enterprises: values and behavioral practices of employee, business processes, and strategic business orientation.
The results of empirical research provide an assessment of the compliance respecting the ideas of managers and customers within tourist enterprises regarding the most important social customer-oriented technologies.
Photonic microwave generation with high-power photodiodes
Creators: name: Fortier, Tara M.
name: Quinlan, Franklyn
name: Hati, Archita
name: Nelson, Craig
name: Taylor, Jennifer A.
name: Fu, Yang
name: Campbell, Joe
name: Diddams, Scott A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We utilize and characterize high-power, high-linearity modified uni-traveling carrier (MUTC) photodiodes for low-phase-noise photonic microwave generation based on optical frequency division. When illuminated with picosecond pulses from a repetition-rate-multiplied gigahertz Ti:sapphire modelocked laser, the photodiodes can achieve 10 GHz signal power of +14 dBm. Using these diodes, a 10 GHz microwave tone is generated with less than 500 attoseconds absolute integrated timing jitter (1 Hz-10 MHz) and a phase noise floor of -177 dBc/Hz. We also characterize the electrical response, amplitude-to-phase conversion, saturation and residual noise of the MUTC photodiodes.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 4 of Maternal psychological distress, education, household income, and congenital heart defects: a prospective cohort study from the Japan environment and children’s study
Creators: name: Saijo, Yasuaki
name: Yoshioka, Eiji
name: Sato, Yukihiro
name: Azuma, Hiroshi
name: Tanahashi, Yusuke
name: Ito, Yoshiya
name: Kobayashi, Sumitaka
name: Minatoya, Machiko
name: Ait Bamai, Yu
name: Yamazaki, Keiko
name: Itoh, Sachiko
name: Miyashita, Chihiro
name: Ikeda-Araki, Atsuko
name: Kishi, Reiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Supplemental Table 4. Crude and adjusted ORs of maternal education, psychological distress, and household income with 2-year outcomes.
Direct coupling information measure from non-uniform embedding
Creators: name: Kugiumtzis, Dimitris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A measure to estimate the direct and directional coupling in multivariate time series is proposed. The measure is an extension of a recently published measure of conditional Mutual Information from Mixed Embedding (MIME) for bivariate time series. In the proposed measure of Partial MIME (PMIME), the embedding is on all observed variables, and it is optimized in explaining the response variable. It is shown that PMIME detects correctly direct coupling, and outperforms the (linear) conditional Granger causality and the partial transfer entropy. We demonstrate that PMIME does not rely on significance test and embedding parameters, and the number of observed variables has no effect on its statistical accuracy, it may only slow the computations. The importance of these points is shown in simulations and in an application to epileptic multi-channel scalp EEG.
description: 28 pages, 13 figures, 5 tables, accepted in Physical Review E
Additional file 5 of Maternal psychological distress, education, household income, and congenital heart defects: a prospective cohort study from the Japan environment and children’s study
Creators: name: Saijo, Yasuaki
name: Yoshioka, Eiji
name: Sato, Yukihiro
name: Azuma, Hiroshi
name: Tanahashi, Yusuke
name: Ito, Yoshiya
name: Kobayashi, Sumitaka
name: Minatoya, Machiko
name: Ait Bamai, Yu
name: Yamazaki, Keiko
name: Itoh, Sachiko
name: Miyashita, Chihiro
name: Ikeda-Araki, Atsuko
name: Kishi, Reiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5: Supplemental Table 5. Crude and adjusted ORs of maternal education, psychological distress, and household income without 2-y outcomes.
title: Exploring Student’s Productive Thinking in Solving Algebra Problem
Creators: name: Hery Murtianto, Yanuar
name: Muhtarom, Muhtarom
name: Nizaruddin, Nizaruddin
name: Suryaningsih, Septin
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: The purpose of this research is to describe student productive thinking in solving problem in algebra. The subject of this research is choosing four subjects which have different productive thinking. The first instrument is using self-regulated learning questionnaire, then the second instrument is giving a test and interviews. The result indicated that student with high self-regulated learning, thinks really critically, and his creativity has the ability of thinking productive. Students which have the ability to think productively have the following characteristics: they are able to identify problem well, they are able to write facts clearly and they are able to describe what is already known and what has been questioned in the question precisely, right in writing the mathematics model, and they are also able to make calculation and check the rightness which happen as well. They give more than one relevant idea and find more various ways dealing with the problems, give the answer in detail, clear and complex, make right conclusion and doing calculation precisely, double check their answers by using the known matter in the problem.
title: Serious Games and Innovative Technologies in Medical Education in Bulgaria
Creators: name: Georgieva-Tsaneva, Galya
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: This paper presents the challenges faced by teachers in the process of training the students in today's innovative, technological society. Definition, overview, and concepts of serious educational games are shown. A study has been made on the introduction of modern technologies through video materials, presentations, serious games in Bulgarian.A created educational game designed for medical education is presented. The game aims to verify and enhance the knowledge and skills of the students in injecting technique. The article presents the results of a survey conducted for the use of serious games in Bulgaria.
Incorporating gravity into trace dynamics: the induced gravitational action
Creators: name: Adler, Stephen L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the incorporation of gravity into the trace dynamics framework for classical matrix-valued fields, from which we have proposed that quantum field theory is the emergent thermodynamics, with state vector reduction arising from fluctuation corrections to this thermodynamics. We show that the metric must be incorporated as a classical, not a matrix-valued, field, with the source for gravity the exactly covariantly conserved trace stress-energy tensor of the matter fields. We then study corrections to the classical gravitational action induced by the dynamics of the matrix-valued matter fields, by examining the average over the trace dynamics canonical ensemble of the matter field action, in the presence of a general background metric. Using constraints from global Weyl scaling and three-space general coordinate transformations, we show that to zeroth order in derivatives of the metric, the induced gravitational action in the preferred rest frame of the trace dynamics canonical ensemble must have the form $$ ΔS=\int d^4x (^{(4)}g)^{1/2}(g_{00})^{-2} A\big(g_{0i} g_{0j} g^{ij}/g_{00}, D^ig_{ij}D^j/g_{00}, g_{0i}D^i/g_{00}\big), $$ with $D^i$ defined through the co-factor expansion of $^{(4)}g$ by $^{(4)}g/{^{(3)}g}=g_{00}+g_{0i}D^i$, and with $A(x,y,z)$ a general function of its three arguments. This action has "chameleon-like" properties: For the Robertson-Walker cosmological metric, it {\it exactly} reduces to a cosmological constant, but for the Schwarzschild metric it diverges as $(1-2M/r)^{-2}$ near the Schwarzschild radius, indicating that it will substantially affect the horizon structure.
description: Latex; 31 pages; further comments on the zero energy condition in v2; minor revisions in v3 -- v5; v6 has corrections to Eqs. (60) and (61) that will appear as an Erratum to the published version: Class. Quantum Grav. 30 (2013) 195015
Additional file 6 of Maternal psychological distress, education, household income, and congenital heart defects: a prospective cohort study from the Japan environment and children’s study
Creators: name: Saijo, Yasuaki
name: Yoshioka, Eiji
name: Sato, Yukihiro
name: Azuma, Hiroshi
name: Tanahashi, Yusuke
name: Ito, Yoshiya
name: Kobayashi, Sumitaka
name: Minatoya, Machiko
name: Ait Bamai, Yu
name: Yamazaki, Keiko
name: Itoh, Sachiko
name: Miyashita, Chihiro
name: Ikeda-Araki, Atsuko
name: Kishi, Reiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6: Supplemental Table 6. Adjusted ORs of maternal education and psychological distress (2-y questionnaire outcome added).
Global phase diagram of a doped Kitaev-Heisenberg model
Creators: name: Okamoto, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The global phase diagram of a doped Kitaev-Heisenberg model is studied using an SU(2) slave-boson mean-field method. Near the Kitaev limit, p-wave superconducting states which break the time-reversal symmetry are stabilized as reported by You {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 86}, 085145 (2012)] irrespective of the sign of the Kitaev interaction. By further doping, a d-wave superconducting state appears when the Kitaev interaction is antiferromagnetic, while another p-wave superconducting state appears when the Kitaev interaction is ferromagnetic. This p-wave superconducting state does not break the time-reversal symmetry as reported by Hyart {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 85}, 140510 (2012)], and such a superconducting state also appears when the antiferromagnetic Kitaev interaction and the ferromagnetic Heisenberg interaction compete. This work, thus, demonstrates the clear difference between the antiferromagnetic Kitaev model and the ferromagnetic Kitaev model when carriers are doped while these models are equivalent in the undoped limit, and how novel superconducting states emerge when the Kitaev interaction and the Heisenberg interaction compete.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
title: Implementation of the Enlightenment Function of Education in Art Classes in the Context of the Professional and Creative Growth of Young Students
Creators: name: Bekkerman , P.B.
name: Davydova, A.A.
name: Meleshkina, E.A.
name: Trifanova, V.P.
name: Tsilinko, A.P.
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: The article shows how enlightenment in the teaching of art affects the professional and creative growth of students. Students of the experimental group were trained in special author's classes, participated in contests and festivals. The level of professional and creative growth of boys and girls in experimental groups increased by an average of 42%, while in groups of students not involved in such a cultural and enlightenment environment, the above-mentioned indicators reached 26%. Obtaining such results was made possible by the authors using the methods of hidden enlightenment, accompanying their music lessons, and by creating a unique environment that promotes the growth of students' cognitive and creative activity.
title: Student’s Learning Obstacles on Mathematical Understanding of a Function: A Case Study in Indonesia  Higher Education
Creators: name: Raudhatul Jannah, Ukhti
name: Nusantara, Toto
name: Sudirman, Sudirman
name: Sisworo, Sisworo
name: Estu Yulianto,  Faisal
name: Amiruddin, Mohammad
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: This study aims to investigate conceptual understanding based on the cognitive process and to describe the learning obstacles faced by students to digest the notion of definition of a function. For this purpose, a case study is conducted by involving three undergraduate students of mathematics education program as the subjects. One is a second semester student (M1), and the other two are a sixth semester student (M2) and eighth semester student (M3), respectively. The data are collected using observation, tests, and interviews. We found that M1's process level of cognitive is in remembering. M1 experienced didactical, cognitive, and epistemological obstacles; M2's process level of cognition is in remembering and understanding, which reveals cognitive and epistemological obstacles; M3's process level of cognition is in remembering, which shows cognitive and epistemological obstacles. The results are definitely important to improve the process of teaching and learning at universities.This result is used as an evaluation material for students to be at the Analysis stage in terms of Bloom's taxonomy level. Thus, it will serve as a material for the lecturers to deliver the concept of function emphasizing on formal definition and representation.
Natural occupation numbers: When do they vanish?
Creators: name: Giesbertz, K. J. H.
name: van Leeuwen, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The non-vanishing of the natural orbital occupation numbers of the one-particle density matrix of many-body systems has important consequences for the existence of a density matrix-potential mapping for nonlocal potentials in reduced density matrix functional theory and for the validity of the extended Koopmans' Theorem. On the basis of Weyl's theorem we give a connection between the differentiability properties of the ground state wave function and the rate at which the natural occupations approach zero when ordered as a descending series. We show, in particular, that the presence of a Coulomb cusp in the wave function leads, in general, to a power law decay of the natural occupations, whereas infinitely differentiable wave-functions typically have natural occupations that decay exponentially. We analyze for a number of explicit examples of two-particle systems that in case the wave function is non-analytic at its spatial diagonal (for instance, due to the presence of a Coulomb cusp) the natural orbital occupations are non-vanishing. We further derive a more general criterium for the non-vanishing of NO occupations for two-particle wave functions with a certain separability structure. On the basis of this criterium we show that for a two-particle system of harmonically confined electrons with a Coulombic interaction (the so-called Hookium) the natural orbital occupations never vanish.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures
title: Zur Zulässigkeit von Eingriffen in Wolfspopulationen EuGH bekräftigt erneut strenge Voraussetzungen für Ausnahmen vom Artenschutz
title: Anmerkung zu EuGH 10.10.2019, C674/17, Tapiola, EU:C:2019:851
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Scharfetter, Katharina
Publisher: name: Jan Sramek Verlag
Year: 2019

description: In seiner aktuellen Entscheidung zur finnischen Wolfsjagd befasst sich der EuGH mit dem Ausnahmetatbestand in Art 16 Abs 1 lit e FFHRL und kommt zu dem Schluss, dass sich Ausnahmen vom strengen Artenschutz nur unter sehr strengen Bedingungen auf diese Bestimmung stützen können. Außerdem betont der EuGH darin erneut, dass sämtliche Voraussetzungen für Ausnahmegenehmigungen restriktiv auszulegen sind.
Immersed Spheres of Finite Total Curvature into Manifolds
Creators: name: Mondino, Andrea
name: Rivière, Tristan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that a sequence of possibly branched, weak immersions of the two-sphere $S^2$ into an arbitrary compact riemannian manifold $(M^m,h)$ with uniformly bounded area and uniformly bounded $L^2-$norm of the second fundamental form either collapse to a point or weakly converges as current, modulo extraction of a subsequence, to a Lipschitz mapping of $S^2$ and whose image is made of a connected union of finitely many, possibly branched, weak immersions of $S^2$ with finite total curvature. We prove moreover that if the sequence belongs to a class $γ$ of $π_2(M^m)$ the limiting lipschitz mapping of $S^2$ realizes this class as well.
description: 33 pages. Original preprint (2011). This is the final version to appear in Adv. Calc. Var
Additional file 7 of Maternal psychological distress, education, household income, and congenital heart defects: a prospective cohort study from the Japan environment and children’s study
Creators: name: Saijo, Yasuaki
name: Yoshioka, Eiji
name: Sato, Yukihiro
name: Azuma, Hiroshi
name: Tanahashi, Yusuke
name: Ito, Yoshiya
name: Kobayashi, Sumitaka
name: Minatoya, Machiko
name: Ait Bamai, Yu
name: Yamazaki, Keiko
name: Itoh, Sachiko
name: Miyashita, Chihiro
name: Ikeda-Araki, Atsuko
name: Kishi, Reiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7: Supplemental Table 7. Adjusted ORs of maternal education and psychological distress (only 2-y questionnaire outcome positive excluded).
First Study of Intersubband Absorption in Electrons on Helium under Quantizing Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Konstantinov, Denis
name: Kono, Kimitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first measurements of inter-subband absorption of microwaves in surface electrons on liquid helium subjected to perpendicular magnetic field B. In quantizing B, the power absorption shows intermittent regions of enhanced and suppressed absorption. This behavior is caused by strong variation of the excited-electron decay rate with B. Particularly, fast decay due to elastic scattering provides condition for strong absorption and overheating of the electron system, while slow decay due to inelastic scattering limits absorption and causes its saturation. An unexpected feature is the strong suppression of absorption at magnetic fields where the inter-subband energy splitting is a multiple number of the cyclotron energy.
description: 4 figures, subm. to J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Additional file 1 of Can the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale-3A be used to screen for anxiety?
Creators: name: Smith-Nielsen, Johanne
name: Egmose, Ida
name: Wendelboe, Katrine Isabella
name: Steinmejer, Pernille
name: Lange, Theis
name: Vaever, Mette Skovgaard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale.