Klyngon brasilense Hansson & Salle, 2010, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Hansson, Christer
name: Salle, John La
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Klyngon
Klyngon brasilense

description: Klyngon brasilense sp. nov.
(Figs 5, 6, 23, 37, 51, 60, 70, 72, 88, 89)
Diagnosis. Female flagellum with a 3-segmented clava (Figs 70, 88); antennal scrobes as narrow grooves but absent close to toruli (Figs 5, 6); frontal suture present in median 1/6 of frons (Figs 5, 6); occipital margin sharp with posterior ocelli very close to margin (Fig. 23); midlobe of mesoscutum with 4 pairs of setae (Fig. 37); scutellum with 1 pair of setae (Fig. 37); forewing with submarginal vein with 5 setae, postmarginal vein short, PM/ST = 0.3, stigmal vein long and about same width throughout, radial cell large and bare (Fig. 60).
Description. FEMALE. Length 2.0− 2.3 mm.
Scape yellowish-brown, pedicel and flagellum dark brown. Frons, vertex, mesoscutum and scutellum metallic bluish-green. Coxae dark and metallic, femora dark brown, tibiae and tarsi yellowish-brown. Forewing with inner ½ ± infuscate. Gastral tergite 1 metallic bluish-green with posterior ½ metallic dark purple, tergites 2–7 metallic dark purple.
Flagellum with 1 small, discoid anellus, 1 large anellus, 2 funiculars and a 3-segmented clava (Figs 70, 88). Frons and vertex with strong, raised reticulation. Antennal scrobes as narrow grooves, not discernible close to toruli, joining below frontal suture; frontal suture as narrow groove in median 1/5 of frons. Occipital margin with sharp edge. Eyes bare.
Mesoscutum and scutellum convex. Mesoscutum 0.5X as long as wide; with strong, raised reticulation; midlobe with 4 pairs of setae; notauli indistinct. Scutellum 1.1X as long as wide; with strong, raised reticulation; with 1 pair of setae. Propodeum with posterolateral part drawn out into a blunt point; propodeum inside spiracular sulcus with 5–6 setae; propodeal surface reticulate-rugose, medially with some irregular longitudinal and narrow carinae. Forewing with 5 setae on dorsal surface of submarginal vein; costal cell bare; speculum large and open below.
Petiole very short, in dorsal view as a very short but wide stripe. Gaster circular to slightly ovate; gastral tergites strongly reticulate.
Ratios. HE/MS/WM = 6.6/1.0/4.6; POL/OOL/POO = 33.0/10.0/1.0; WH/WT = 1.1; LW/LM/HW = 2.1/ 1.0/1.3; PM/ST = 0.3; MM/LG = 0.8–1.0.
MALE. Length 1.6−2.2 mm.
Mesoscutum and scutellum golden-green to golden-red. Colour otherwise as in female.
Flagellum with 1 small discoid and 1 large anellus, 2 funiculars and a 3-segmented clava (Figs 72, 89).
Mesosoma as in female.
Ratios. HE/MS/WM = 9.0/1.0/6.0; POL/OOL/POO = 3.9/1.0/–; MM/LG = 0.9–1.0.
Distribution. Brazil.
Biology. From galls on Copaifera langsdorffii (Fabaceae).
Material examined. Holotype female “ BRAZIL, Sao Paulo, Jaguariuna, galls on Copaifera langsdorffii, collected 18.ix.1997, emerged xi.1997, M. Tavares, V. Costa, C. Azevedo, N. Perioto, J. LaSalle”, in MZSP. Paratypes: 65 females 50 males with same data as holotype, emerged x and xi.1997 (5 females 2 males in ANIC, 17 females 19 males in BMNH, 5 females 2 males in CH, 33 females 25 males in MZSP, 5 females 2 males in USNM).
Etymology. Named for the country of origin.
description: Published as part of Hansson, Christer & Salle, John La, 2010, The Neotropical genus Klyngon Hansson (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), with new species and biological information, pp. 1-27 in Zootaxa 2498 on page 14, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.195758