cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantum Joule Expansion of One-Dimensional Systems
Creators: name: Zhang, Jin
name: Meurice, Y.
name: Tsai, S. -W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the Joule expansion of nonintegrable quantum systems that contain bosons or spinless fermions in one-dimensional lattices. A barrier initially confines the particles to be in half of the system in a thermal state described by the canonical ensemble and is removed at time $t = 0$. We investigate the properties of the time-evolved density matrix, the diagonal ensemble density matrix and the corresponding canonical ensemble density matrix with an effective temperature determined by the total energy conservation using exact diagonalization. The weights for the diagonal ensemble and the canonical ensemble match well for high initial temperatures that correspond to negative effective final temperatures after the expansion. At long times after the barrier is removed, the time-evolved Rényi entropy of subsystems bigger than half can equilibrate to the thermal entropy with exponentially small fluctuations. The time-evolved reduced density matrix at long times can be approximated by a thermal density matrix for small subsystems. Few-body observables, like the momentum distribution function, can be approximated by a thermal expectation of the canonical ensemble with strongly suppressed fluctuations. The negative effective temperatures for finite systems go to nonnegative temperatures in the thermodynamic limit for bosons, but is a true thermodynamic effect for fermions, which is confirmed by finite temperature density matrix renormalization group calculations. We propose the Joule expansion as a way to dynamically create negative temperature states for fermion systems with repulsive interactions.
description: 19 pages, 19 figures
Proposal to add Stations financial monitoring features using RootIO
Creators: name: Cibin, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: A proposal was generated for financial monitoring features to be added to the platform. The community managing community radio stations underlined that tools within the RootIO platform to support financial monitoring and reporting would be useful for the governance of the station. Recognizing and keeping track of opportunities for these stations can however be challenging. Sophisticated services allow for self-service purchases such as the purchase of advertisement space on Facebook while taking care of payments (for example via credit card) while also providing accountability for monies earned. RootIO stations are often in (geographically and potentially economically) remote grassroots communities, introducing two new variables: reduced availability and use of technologies that support electronic payments, increased localization and proximity to consumers of the services of RootIO stations, affording a relaxation of strict authentication requirements necessary in far-reaching platforms. If payments are to be made, digital payments may be the least used. As a result, a design consideration is the elimination of digital payments, but rather a focus on keeping track of how much money the station has made. The design also has an option to keep track of the expenses of the station, thereby giving a comprehensive financial projection for a particular station. For this reason, we designed a series of new features to be integrated into the platform to support these activities. Through the new features, the users have the possibility to attach a price to an item broadcast on the station. This can be done through the creation of a contract for every predefined track, podcast, streaming, and program. The user can set the amount of revenue, currency, beginning and expiration date of the contract. In addition, the user can keep track of all other sources of revenue external to the radio contents (donation, sponsorship, etc.) and of the expenses and bills related to the station. A final report gives the user a detailed picture of the potential economic situation of the station.
Distributed Detection with Empirically Observed Statistics
Creators: name: He, Haiyun
name: Zhou, Lin
name: Tan, Vincent Y. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Consider a distributed detection problem in which the underlying distributions of the observations are unknown; instead of these distributions, noisy versions of empirically observed statistics are available to the fusion center. These empirically observed statistics, together with source (test) sequences, are transmitted through different channels to the fusion center. The fusion center decides which distribution the source sequence is sampled from based on these data. For the binary case, we derive the optimal type-II error exponent given that the type-I error decays exponentially fast. The type-II error exponent is maximized over the proportions of channels for both source and training sequences. We conclude that as the ratio of the lengths of training to test sequences $α$ tends to infinity, using only one channel is optimal. By calculating the derived exponents numerically, we conjecture that the same is true when $α$ is finite. We relate our results to the classical distributed detection problem studied by Tsitsiklis, in which the underlying distributions are known. Finally, our results are extended to the case of $m$-ary distributed detection with a rejection option.
description: 19 pages
Numerical Modelling of Groundwater Flow and Contaminant Transport at the Myra Falls Mine Site
Creators: name: Hussein, Mahmoud
name: Ferguson, Paul
name: Wels, Christoph
name: Pesonen, Nicole
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: This paper describes a numerical groundwater flow and transport model developed using the software MODFLOW/MT3D to simulate the movement of groundwater and the transport of zinc (Zn) in the Myra Valley Aquifer (MVA). The groundwater model is a numerical representation of a hydrogeological conceptual site model described in a companion paper by Ferguson et al. (2019). Groundwater conditions in the MVA during low flow and high flow periods are reproduced very well by the groundwater model. Key sources of Zn, and other constituents, are the Lynx TDF berm, sources in the Mill area, and WRDs #1 and #6. The calibrated Zn plume is reasonably representative of conditions prior to the operation of the Lynx Seepage Interception System (SIS) and suggests most impacted groundwater that reports to Myra Creek originates near the Lynx Tailings Disposal Facility (TDF) and in the Upper Old TDF reach. Operating the Phase I Lynx SIS is predicted to substantially reduce Zn concentrations in groundwater and Zn load to the Old TDF under-drains. The Zn load to Myra Creek from groundwater is predicted to decrease by two orders-of-magnitude within 6 to 12 months. The Zn load intercepted by the Old TDF underdrains is predicted to decline more gradually and may reach new steady-state conditions within 2 to 5 years due to the larger travel distance.
Riemannian and Teleparallel Descriptions of the Scalar Field Gravitational Interaction
Creators: name: de Andrade, V. C.
name: Pereira, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A comparative study between the metric and the teleparallel descriptions of gravitation is made for the case of a scalar field. In contrast to the current belief that only spin matter could detect the teleparallel geometry, scalar matter being able to feel the metric geometry only, we show that a scalar field is able not only to feel anyone of these geometries, but also to produce torsion. Furthermore, both descriptions are found to be completely equivalent, which means that in fact, besides coupling to curvature, a scalar field couples also to torsion.
description: Minor corrections made, and a paragraph added to the last section. Version to appear in Gen. Rel. Grav
Additional file 1: of ApoA-I deficiency increases cortical amyloid deposition, cerebral amyloid angiopathy, cortical and hippocampal astrogliosis, and amyloid-associated astrocyte reactivity in APP/PS1 mice
Creators: name: Button, Emily
name: Boyce, Guilaine
name: Wilkinson, Anna
name: Stukas, Sophie
name: Arooj Hayat
name: Jianjia Fan
name: Wadsworth, Brennan
name: Robert, Jerome
name: Martens, Kris
name: Wellington, Cheryl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Survival rates for (a) female and (b) male mice with known genotype upon death or experiment endpoint. Log-rank test p values are shown below graphs. Figure S2. Analysis strategy for histology. Images with bold, colored outlines indicate steps measuring percent positive area. Colored arrows between images indicate steps where the pixels positive in both images were combined into a new image. Figure S3. Morphological discrimination of vascular versus parenchymal amyloid for analysis of CAA area. Examples of inverted 8-bit X-34 images are shown with (right) and without (left) vascular (teal boxes) and parenchymal (green circles) amyloid indicated. Figure S4. Total vascular area was unchanged by APP/PS1 or apoA-I genotype. Vessel area (a, c), thickness (e, f) and tortuosity (g, h) as defined by immunofluorescent staining of CD31 in the (a, e, g) cortex and (c, f, h) hippocampus. (b, d) Representative images. Figure S5. Contextual and cued fear memory was not significantly affected by APP/PS1 or apoA-I genotype. Mice were trained to associate a context or auditory cue with a foot shock then tested for memory of the associated (a) context or (b) cue as measured by the time spent freezing Omnibus analyses of apoA-I and APP/PS1 genotype effects by two-way ANOVA are displayed as exact p values below graphs. Figure S6. Hypothalamic GFAP staining area was unaffected by apoA-I and APP/PS1 genotype. (a) GFAP staining area was visualized by immunofluorescence in the hypothalamus. (b) Representative image. For graphs in Figure S4, S5, and S6, points represent individual mice and bars represent mean values, circles represent female mice, squares represent male mice, and N = 5-23 mice per genotype. apoA-I, apolipoprotein A-I; HEM, hemizygous apoA-I genotype; KO, knockout apoA-I genotype; WT, wildtype APP/PS1 genotype; APP/PS1, transgenic APP/PS1 genotype; CD31, cluster of differentiation 21; GFAP, glial fibrillary acidic protein. (PDF 2870 kb)
Compactly supported wavelets and representations of the Cuntz relations
Creators: name: Bratteli, Ola
name: Evans, David E.
name: Jorgensen, Palle E. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L60, 47D25, 42A16, 43A65 (Primary) 46L45, 42A65, 41A15 (Secondary)

description: We study the harmonic analysis of the quadrature mirror filters coming from multiresolution wavelet analysis of compactly supported wavelets. It is known that those of these wavelets that come from third order polynomials are parametrized by the circle, and we compute that the corresponding filters generate irreducible mutually disjoint representations of of the Cuntz algebra $ O_{2} $ except at two points on the circle. One of the two exceptional points corresponds to the Haar wavelet and the other is the unique point on the circle where the father function defines a tight frame which is not an orthonormal basis. At these two points the representation decomposes into two and three mutually disjoint irreducible representations, respectively, and the two representations at the Haar point are each unitarily equivalent to one of the three representations at the other singular point.
description: AMS-LaTeX; 29 pages, 6 figures incorporating 23 EPS diagrams and 1 LaTeX picture
Structure and Function of a Transposon-Encoded CRISPR-Cas System
Creators: Halpin-Healy, Tyler Sheehan
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry
Biophysics
Molecular biology
Vibrio cholerae
RNA
DNA

description: CRISPR-Cas defense systems are employed by their hosts to prevent parasitization by mobile genetic elements. The discovery of nuclease-deficient CRISPR-Cas systems contained within transposon ends suggested a repurposing of the contained defense system. One such Type I-F3 CRISPR-Cas system was found inside Tn6677, a Tn7-like transposon within the genome of a Vibrio cholerae strain. Tn6677 requires coordination between the contained CRISPR-Cas system and the transposition proteins for effective transposition. Isolation of this system, and reduction to its minimal components, enabled RNA-guided integration of donor DNA in Escherichia coli. Base-pairing interactions between the user-specified CRISPR RNA and the target sequence precede the integration of donor DNA approximately 49-bp downstream of the end of the target sequence. This system is specific regardless of the supplied RNA guide, and successfully integrates donors of different lengths. The donor DNA is indicated by flanking cognate transposon end sequences. While clearly functional, the mechanism by which the transposition proteins and the CRISPR-Cas proteins interact remained unclear. To this end we purified the multi-protein RNA-guided DNA binding complex (Cascade) from the transposon-encoded minimal I-F3 CRISPR-Cas system in complex with the transposition protein TniQ. De novo modeling revealed the unexpected dimerization of TniQ, and its location within the complex, bound to the Cas6-end of the transposon-encoded Type I-F3 Cascade. Additional models obtained from DNA-bound structures of the complex demonstrate initial steps in target binding alongside novel conformations of Cascade subunits. This work reveals the mechanism by which the Tn6677 components guide integration and will enable rational engineering of these systems for further experimentation and tool development.
MOESM1 of Role of nanoparticle size and sialic acids in the distinct time-evolution profiles of nanoparticle uptake in hematopoietic progenitor cells and monocytes
Creators: name: Wathiong, Bart
name: Deville, Sarah
name: Jacobs, An
name: Smisdom, Nick
name: Gervois, Pascal
name: Lambrichts, Ivo
name: Ameloot, Marcel
name: Hooyberghs, Jef
name: Nelissen, Inge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. The additional data includes information regarding the TEM protocol, TEM images of the PS NPs and HPCs, data on NP characterization and cell viability assessment. Furthermore, flow cytometry gating strategies are included.
title: Braunschweigisches Adreßbuch für das Jahr 1914
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Meyer
Year: 1914
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Stadt Braunschweig
subject: 902

description: Braunschweigisches Adreßbuch, vol. 1914
Gauge-fixing dependence of Phi-derivable approximations
Creators: name: Arrizabalaga, A.
name: Smit, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the problem of gauge dependence of the 2PI effective action and its Phi-derivable approximations in gauge theories. The dependence on the gauge-fixing condition is obtained. The result shows that Phi-derivable approximations, defined as truncations of the 2PI effective action at a certain order, have a controlled gauge dependence, i.e. the gauge dependent terms appear at higher order than the truncation order. Furthermore, using the stationary point obtained for the approximation to evaluate the complete 2PI effective action boosts the order at which the gauge dependent terms appear to twice the order of truncation. We also comment on the significance of this controlled gauge dependence.
description: 10 pages, revtex
Thunbergia alata Sims
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Acanthaceae
Thunbergia
Thunbergia alata

description: Thunbergia alata Bojer ex Sims  —
Habit: Climber.
Habitat: LMWF, LMDF; up to 3 000 m. Distribution: I.
 Voucher: Near Naro Moru Gate, Alt. 2 412 m, 23 Jul. 2014, SAJIT 002162 (HIB).
References: Fries & Fries (1926), Bussmann (1993, 1994), Bussmann & Beck (1995a), Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 84, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Two closed orbits for non-degenerate Reeb flows
Creators: name: Abreu, Miguel
name: Gutt, Jean
name: Kang, Jungsoo
name: Macarini, Leonardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D40, 53D42, 53D25, 37J55, 37J45

description: We prove that every non-degenerate Reeb flow on a closed contact manifold $M$ admitting a strong symplectic filling $W$ with vanishing first Chern class carries at least two geometrically distinct closed orbits provided that the positive equivariant symplectic homology of $W$ satisfies a mild condition. Under further assumptions, we establish the existence of two geometrically distinct closed orbits on any contact finite quotient of $M$. Several examples of such contact manifolds are provided, like displaceable ones, unit cosphere bundles, prequantization circle bundles, Brieskorn spheres and toric contact manifolds. We also show that this condition on the equivariant symplectic homology is preserved by boundary connected sums of Liouville domains. As a byproduct of one of our applications, we prove a sort of Lusternik-Fet theorem for Reeb flows on the unit cosphere bundle of not rationally aspherical manifolds satisfying suitable additional assumptions.
description: Version 1: 33 pages. Version 2: minor corrections, to appear in Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
Structure and Feedback in Cloud Service API Fuzzing
Creators: Atlidakis, Evangelos
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Computer science
Cloud computing
Application software
Computer networks--Security measures
Computer programs--Testing

description: Over the last decade, we have witnessed an explosion in cloud services for hosting software applications (Software-as-a-Service), for building distributed services (Platform- as-a-Service), and for providing general computing infrastructure (Infrastructure-as-a- Service). Today, most cloud services are programmatically accessed through Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) that follow the REpresentational State Trans- fer (REST) software architectural style and cloud service developers use interface-description languages to describe and document their services. My thesis is that we can leverage the structured usage of cloud services through REST APIs and feedback obtained during interaction with such services in order to build systems that test cloud services in an automatic, efficient, and learning-based way through their APIs. In this dissertation, I introduce stateful REST API fuzzing and describe its implementation in RESTler: the first stateful REST API fuzzing system. Stateful means that RESTler attempts to explore latent service states that are reachable only with sequences of multiple interdependent API requests. I then describe how stateful REST API fuzzing can be extended with active property checkers that test for violations of desirable REST API security properties. Finally, I introduce Pythia, a new fuzzing system that augments stateful REST API fuzzing with coverage-guided feedback and learning-based mutations.
Statistical analysis of topographic characteristics and nest-site preference of the White-Bellied Sea-Eagle (Haliaeetus leucogaster) in Penang National Park, Malaysia
Creators: name: Dauda Taofik Oyedele
name: Shahrul Anuar Mohd Sah
name: Mohd Syafiq Masduqi Mohd Zainudin
name: Ibrahim, Wan Mohd Muhiyuddin Wan
name: Latip, Nurul Salmi Abdul
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2019
Subjects: ASPECT
slope
ruggedness
proximity
regrowth ? 6.3 m

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 41, 4, 899-906
The Dynamics Of Non-Linear Effects In Optical Processes
Creators: name: Amujuri, Mary Selvam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A universal theory of chaos is presented which postulates the self-organized ordered growth of self-similar, scale invariant, eddy energy structures by space-time integration of inherent microscale energy generation mechanisms in the medium of propagation. Such a self consistent mechanism is shown to generate as a natural consequence, a scale invariant, hierarchical eddy continuum energy structure with dominant eddies at successive decadic scale ranges, with inherent quantum mechanical laws for energy manifestation, with fractal geometry and is similar to a 10 dimensional super symmetric, super gravity model for a Theory of Everything (TOE). The apparent wave-particle duality of quantum mechanical phenomena is attributed to the inherent bidirectional eddy energy flow structure with associated bimodal (formation and dissipation respectively) phenomenological form of energy display.
description: 2 pages
On the sources of static plane symmetric vacuum space-times
Creators: name: da Silva, M. F. A.
name: Wang, Anzhong
name: Santos, N. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The static vacuum plane spacetimes are considered, which have two non-trivial solutions: The Taub solution and the Rindler solution. Imposed reflection symmetry, we find that the source for the Taub solution does not satisfy any energy conditions, which is consistent with previous studies, while the source for the Rindler solution satisfies the weak and strong energy conditions (but not the dominant one). It is argued that the counterpart of the Einstein theory to the gravitational field of a massive Newtonian plane should be described by the Rindler solution, which represents also a uniform gravitational field.
Dollar Volume of Agriculture's Transactions with Industry
Creators: name: Masucci, Robert H.
name: Masucci, Robert H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1959
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpts from the report: The immediate aim of this study was the development of a set of statistics describing how and to what extent the products of each sector of agriculture move through other agricultural sectors and through each of the major nonagricultural sectors of the economy, on to American consumers and to export markets. This information is essential for understanding the role of agriculture in the total economy. The data provided are also basic tools for research and analysis in questions of agricultural prices, farm income, and marketing. In addition to the summary tables, the report includes an explanation of the concepts and procedures employed in analyzing the individual commodity group sectors.
Torus actions, combinatorial topology and homological algebra
Creators: name: Buchstaber, Victor M.
name: Panov, Taras E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52B70; 57Q15; 57R19; 14M25; 52B05; 13F55; 05B35

description: The paper surveys some new results and open problems connected with such fundamental combinatorial concepts as polytopes, simplicial complexes, cubical complexes, and subspace arrangements. Particular attention is paid to the case of simplicial and cubical subdivisions of manifolds and, especially, spheres. We describe important constructions which allow to study all these combinatorial objects by means of methods of commutative and homological algebra. The proposed approach to combinatorial problems relies on the theory of moment-angle complexes, currently being developed by the authors. The theory centres around the construction that assigns to each simplicial complex $K$ with $m$ vertices a $T^m$-space $\zk$ with a special bigraded cellular decomposition. In the framework of this theory, the well-known non-singular toric varieties arise as orbit spaces of maximally free actions of subtori on moment-angle complexes corresponding to simplicial spheres. We express different invariants of simplicial complexes and related combinatorial-geometrical objects in terms of the bigraded cohomology rings of the corresponding moment-angle complexes. Finally, we show that the new relationships between combinatorics, geometry and topology result in solutions to some well-known topological problems.
description: 87 pages, 11 figures, LaTeX2e, to appear in Russian Math. Surveys 55 (2000), no.5
Structure and Property Correlations of Surface-Active Agents in the Control of Colloidal Behavior in Home/Personal Care and Biochemical Systems
Creators: Kim, Derek Doowon
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Chemistry, Physical and theoretical
Materials science
Nanoscience
Hygiene
Surface active agents
Biosurfactants

description: Complexity in Home and Personal Care appears in several forms – the product, the substrate, and their interactions. The aim of this thesis is to investigate strategies for selecting effective surface-active agents (surfactants) that can be used in combination with other active ingredients in industry-relevant formulations deployed in the personal care sector. This thesis is composed of three parts, each of which involves a study of a complex natural system as it is affected by the addition of a complex chemical mixture. This is done in an effort to expose key features of the design rules for engineering the chemical mixture to enhance baseline performance via synergistic interactions of the formulation components and the natural system components. The first topic is an investigation on how the effectiveness of surface-active agents for removing a mixture of hydrophobic and hydrophilic soils from fabrics is related to the surfactants' physical-chemical features. The second topic is an exploration of compatible surfactant-enzyme systems that can be used in various industrial applications, where the behavior at a variety of interfaces is concomitantly important. Here, the focus is on the effect of surfactant structure and properties on enzyme function (i.e., activity), structural mobility and stability. The third topic is an investigation on the usefulness of micro-Raman spectroscopy for determining in situ chemical information that relates to the effects of a variety of surfactants on the mechanical and textural features of skin.
Thunbergia fischeri Engl.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Acanthaceae
Thunbergia
Thunbergia fischeri

description: Thunbergia fischeri Engl.  —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMDF; up to 2 800 m. Distribution: IIIa.
 Voucher: Near Ontulili Forest Station, Alt. 2 162 m, 5 Agu. 2015, SAJIT 003116 (HIB).
References: Fries & Fries (1926), Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 84, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
MOESM1 of Ovarian dysfunction following prenatal exposure to an insecticide, chlordecone, associates with altered epigenetic features
Creators: name: Legoff, Louis
name: Ouzna Dali
name: D’Cruz, Shereen
name: Suglia, Antonio
name: Gely-Pernot, Aurore
name: Hémery, Chloé
name: Pierre-Yves Kernanec
name: Abbassia Demmouche
name: Kervarrec, Christine
name: Tevosian, Sergei
name: Multigner, Luc
name: Smagulova, Fatima
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Gestational CD exposure increases H2Aub in embryonic ovaries. Fig. S2. Increased levels of H3K27me3 in meiotic cells following embryonic CD exposure. Fig. S3. Gestational exposure to CD leads to decrease in expression of developmental genes. Fig. S4. Gestational exposure to CD leads to decrease in expression of genes associated with signaling, transcription regulation and DNA repair in three-month-old ovaries. Fig. S5. Decrease in the levels of AMH in adult ovaries after gestational CD exposure. Fig. S6. Gestational exposure to CD leads to decrease in body and ovarian weights in 5-month-old animals. Fig. S7. CD induces increased H3K4me3 occupancy at ZBTB17 binding site. Table S1. H3K4me3 differential peaks identified in CD exposed ovaries. Table S2. Targets of ZFP57 identified by ChEA. Table S3. Targets of TRIM28 identified by ChEA. Table S4. Oligonucleotides used for RT-qPCR.
Thunbergia petersiana Lindau
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Acanthaceae
Thunbergia
Thunbergia petersiana

description: Thunbergia petersiana Lindau  —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMWF; up to 2 700 m. Distribution: II.
 Voucher: Meru, Thura Forest, Alt. 1219– 1707 m, Dec. 1938, Lealey 1222 (EA).
Reference: Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 84, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Tenthredo segrega Konow 1908
Creators: name: Taeger, Andreas
name: París, Mercedes
name: Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredo
Tenthredo segrega

description: Tenthredo segrega Konow, 1908
A valid species, Tenthredo (Eurogaster) segrega Konow, 1908.
Types. Tenthredo segrega Konow, 1908: 23–24. Syntype (s) ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated (MNCN_ Ent 100246, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8146, Fig. 36, see also http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.769237). Type locality: India, Sikkim.
Discussion. Apparently, after Konow (1908) nobody examined the type(s) of segrega. Most likely it was a single female, which is selected here as lectotype. Malaise (1945) used only the original description, and Saini (2007: 56) followed Malaise. Their descriptions are somewhat misleading, as the species is characterized by them among other things by its completely black mesopleura. In reality, the mesopleura are mainly pale (green in life), only black in the upper corner (given as “ pleurorum suturis et mesopleurorum summo apice subalari nigris ” in Konow, 1908). The species belongs to the subgenus Eurogaster Zirngiebl, 1953.
description: Published as part of Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes & Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis, 2014, The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, pp. 103-138 in Zootaxa 3790 (1) on page 132, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4914035
A note on Gersten's conjecture for étale cohomology over two-dimensional henselian regular local rings
Creators: name: Sakagaito, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show the Gersten's conjecture for étale cohomology over two dimensional henselian regular local rings without assuming equi-characteristic. As application, we obtain the local-global principle for Galois cohomology over mixed characteristic two-dimensional henselian local rings.
description: 9 pages, Final version, Revised after the referee report
Nonergodic Behavior of Interacting Bosons in Harmonic Traps
Creators: name: Papenbrock, Thomas
name: Bertsch, George F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the time evolution of a system of interacting bosons in a harmonic trap. In the low-energy regime, the quantum system is not ergodic and displays rather large fluctuations of the ground state occupation number. In the high energy regime of classical physics we find nonergodic behavior for modest numbers of trapped particles. We give two conditions that assure the ergodic behavior of the quantum system even below the condensation temperature.
description: 11 pages, 3 PS-figures, uses psfig.sty
OPERAS-P Deliverable D6.4: Report on the innovative models of bibliodiversity in scholarly publications
Creators: name: Leão, Delfim
name: Balula, Ana
name: Costa, Carlos
name: Plag, Cornelia
name: Caliman, Lorena
name: Padez, Maria João
name: Silva, Mickael
name: Jarmelo, Susana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: SSH
OPERAS
social sciences and humanities
multilingualism
open scholarly communication
translation

description: Given the growing need to strengthen the bonds between stakeholders involved in scholarly communication and multilingualism, this WP has a three-fold purpose: (i) synthesize evidence in the literature as to innovative dynamics of knowledge-sharing and scholarly communication within linguistically diverse scholarly contexts and research networks; (ii) have a better understanding of the role of multilingualism within bibliodiversity in scholarly communication, through the lens of publishers and translators/researchers; and (iii) present the conceptual design of a future OPERAS Translation Platform aiming at supporting translation services at the scholarly communication level (involving publishers, translators, researchers).
MOESM1 of Polymer coilâ globule phase transition is a universal folding principle of Drosophila epigenetic domains
Creators: name: Lesage, Antony
name: Dahirel, Vincent
name: Jean-Marc Victor
name: Barbi, Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Mean and median radii of gyration from the dataset of Boettiger et al. [2] with corresponding boxplots. Figure S2. Selected histograms from the on-lattice simulations with the corresponding theoretical distributions. Figures S3, S4, S5. Parameter distributions inferred from data by Bayesian analysis for active, inactive and repressed domains, respectively. Figures S6, S7, S8. Data histograms with the corresponding theoretical distributions obtained using the fitted parameters for active, inactive and repressed domains, respectively. Figure S9. Gyration radius experimental medians and boxplots with the corresponding fitting theoretical curves.
Positron Tunnelling through the Coulomb Barrier of Superheavy Nuclei
Creators: name: Dombey, Norman
name: Hall, Richard L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study beams of medium-energy electrons and positrons which obey the Dirac equation and scatter from nuclei with $Z > 100.$ At small distances the potential is modelled to be that of a charged sphere. A large peak is found in the probability of positron penetration to the origin for $Z \approx 184.$ This may be understood as an example of Klein tunnelling through the Coulomb barrier: it is the analogue of the Klein Paradox for the Coulomb potential.
description: 3 figures, to be published in Physics Letters B
Search for light sterile neutrinos from $W^\pm$ decays at the LHC
Creators: name: Dib, Claudio O.
name: Kim, Choong Sun
name: Araya, Sebastian Tapia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the feasibility to observe sterile neutrinos with masses in the range 5 GeV $< m_N < 20$ GeV at the LHC, using exclusive semileptonic modes involving pions, $W\to \ell N \to π\ell\ell, 2π\ell\ell$ and $3π\ell\ell$. We thus cover a mass window that is between what can be studied in meson factories and high energy colliders. We run simulations for these exclusive events, where pions should be distinguished from the background provided the neutrino decay exhibits a vertex displacement from its production point. In a previous work we have estimated the theoretical rates and here we analyze the observability of the processes at the LHC, given the fact that exclusive hadronic states may be difficult to identify. We study the sensitivity bounds for the observation and discovery of sterile neutrinos in the above mass range. By the end of Run-3, current bounds on heavy-to-light lepton mixings in the lower mass end ($\sim 5$ GeV) could be improved by about an order of magnitude to $|U_{\ell N}|^2\sim 5\times 10^{-6}$, and the High-Luminosity LHC could reach $|U_{\ell N}|^2 \lesssim 3\times 10^{-7}$ in the mass range below 11 GeV. Studying in addition equal sign and opposite sign dileptons, the Majorana or Dirac character of the sterile neutrino could be revealed.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1801.03624
OPERAS-P Deliverable D6.1: Report on innovative models of governance
Creators: name: Schafer, Valérie
name: Wieneke, Lars
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: OPERAS
OPERAS-P
social sciences and humanities
research infrastructure
open science
governance
knowledge

description: Task 6.1 of Work Package 6 aims to analyse current models of governance implemented by research infrastructures and innovative forms of governance (and notably digital governance) in order to derive strategies and suggestions on how OPERAS may develop further and balance the needs of the stakeholders to ensure efficiency and reliability with the capacity to be open to new models of governance that emerge from the digital environment. In the following we describe our approach, the main findings as well as our suggestions for the development of a new governance model for OPERAS.
title: "Der Magdeburger Dom - ottonische Gründung und staufischer Neubau"
Creators: name: Gosebruch, Martin
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: 72

description: Bereits 1983 war ein Symposium im Magdeburger Dom für Herbst 1985 geplant worden. Zustandegekommen ist es dann ein Jahr später im Herbst 1986. Das Programm war erstmalig skizziert worden während des Helmarshausen-Symposions 1985 in Braunschweig, als die Sitzung der Kommission für Niedersächsische Bau- und Kunstgeschichte Gelegenheit zum Gespräch unter den prospektiven Teilnehmern geboten hatte. Prof. Dr. sc. Ernst Ullmann, Direktor des Kunsthistorischen Instituts der Leipziger Karl-Marx-Universität und Mitglied der erwähnten Kommission, hatte sich bereiterklärt, die Organisation der Tagung auf dem Boden der DDR zu übernehmen, über das wissenschaftliche Programm ergab sich schnell Einigkeit: es sollte der Kunstgeschichte des Magdeburger Doms während dieser ausgezeichneten Epochen, der ottonischen, der hochmittelalterlichen und der frühgotischen gelten.
A generalized Noether theorem for scaling symmetry
Creators: name: Zhang, P. -M.
name: Elbistan, M.
name: Horvathy, P. A.
name: Kosinski, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently discovered conserved quantity associated with Kepler rescaling is generalised by an extension of Noether's theorem which involves the classical action integral as an additional term. For a free particle the familiar Schroedinger dilations are recovered. A general pattern arises for homogeneous potentials. The associated conserved quantity allows us to derive the virial theorem. The relation to the Bargmann framework is explained and illustrated by exact plane gravitational waves.
description: Extended version. 18 pages, 3 figures. Published version
Hurricanes Harvey and Florence : Are Storms Changing and How Does this Effect TSF and Dam Design?
Creators: name: Kappel, Bill
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Rainfall resulting from Hurricane Harvey reached historic levels over the coastal regions of Texas and Louisiana during the last week of August 2017, accumulating over 60 inches of rainfall in southeastern Texas. Although extreme rainfall from this type of landfalling tropical system is not uncommon in the region, Harvey was unique in that it persisted over the same general location for several days, producing volumes of rainfall not previously observed in the United States and most of the world. Devastating flooding and severe stress to infrastructure in the region was the result. Coincidentally, Applied Weather Associates (AWA) had recently completed an updated statewide Probable Maximum Precipitation (PMP) study for Texas and is currently completing a regional PMP study for the states of Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana, and Mississippi. This storm proved to be a real-time test of the adequacy of those values. AWA calculates PMP following a storm-based approach. Just over a year later in September of 2018, Hurricane Florence produced a similar devasting rainfall event with unprecedented rainfall accumulations along the Carolina coastlines. The result was significant flooding and damage in both North and South Carolina. Like Harvey, this storm moved very slowly over the same region for several days, remaining in a favorable position allowing a continual supply of moisture to feed the storm. Florence produced more than 40 inches of rainfall, far surpassing any previous rainfall totals in the region. This presentation will compare the results of the Harvey and Florence rainfall accumulations in time, space, and magnitude against previous similar storms and provide comparisons of the rainfall against previous and current PMP depths. Discussion will be included regarding the implications of the storms on previous and future PMP estimates, dam safety design, and infrastructure vulnerable to extreme flooding. This will include a discussion on climate change and how it relates to these storms and past extreme events.
Allantus serenus Konow 1899
Creators: name: Taeger, Andreas
name: París, Mercedes
name: Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Allantus
Allantus serenus

description: Allantus serenus Konow, 1899
A junior subjective synonym of Tenthredo (Zonuledo) nazareensis (André, 1881), synonymy by Taeger (1991a: 390).
Types. Allantus serenus Konow, 1899: 205. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “Asia min. (Alexandrette)”. Lectotype ♀, designated by Taeger (1991a: 391), “Alexandrette” (SDEI, see http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.769243). Type locality: Turkey: Iskenderun (“Alexandrette”). Paralectotypes: 1 ♂ (SDEI), 3 ♀ (MNCN _Ent 100248, 100249 and 100250), 1 ♂ (MNCN _Ent 100247) (MNCN _Ent 100247 and 100248, http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/ m9.figshare.769242), all from “Alexandrette”, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8147.
Discussion. So far, the four specimens from MNCN have not been examined. These are also to be considered as paralectotypes.
description: Published as part of Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes & Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis, 2014, The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, pp. 103-138 in Zootaxa 3790 (1) on pages 132-133, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4914035
Jacaranda mimosifolia D. Don
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Bignoniaceae
Jacaranda
Jacaranda mimosifolia

description: * Jacaranda mimosifolia D.Don  —
Habit: Tree or small tree.
Habitat: LMWF, LMDF. Distribution: IV.
Voucher: N/A.
References: Bussmann (1993, 1994).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 84, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Instability of cosmological event horizons of non-static global cosmic strings
Creators: name: Wang, Anzhong
name: Nogales, Jose A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability of the cosmological event horizons found recently by Gregory [Phys. Rev. D54, 4955 (1996)] for a class of non-static global cosmic strings is studied. It is shown that they are not stable to both test particles and physical perturbations. In particular, the back reaction of the perturbations of null dust fluids will turn them into spacetime singularities. The resulted singularities are strong in the sense that the distortion of test particles diverges logarithmically when these singular hypersurfaces are approaching.
description: Latex, no figures