cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Scalar Field Theory Description of the Running Vacuum Model: the Vacuumon
Creators: name: Basilakos, Spyros
name: Mavromatos, Nick E.
name: Sola, Joan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the running vacuum model (RVM) in the framework of scalar field theory.This dynamical vacuum model provides an elegant global explanation of the cosmic history, namely the universe starts from a non-singular initial de Sitter vacuum stage, it passes smoothly from an early inflationary era to a radiation epoch ("graceful exit") and finally it enters the dark matter and dark energy (DE) dominated epochs, where it can explain the large entropy problem and predicts a mild dynamical evolution of the DE. Within this phenomenologically appealing context, we formulate an effective {\it classical} scalar field description of the RVM through a field $ϕ$, called the {\it vacuumon}, which turns out to be very helpful for an understanding and practical implementation of the physical mechanisms of the running vacuum during both the early universe and the late time cosmic acceleration. In the early universe the potential for the vacuumon may be mapped to a potential that behaves similarly to that of the scalaron field of Starobinsky-type inflation at the {\it classical} level, whilst in the late universe it provides an effective scalar field description of DE. The two representations, however, are not physically equivalent since the mechanisms of inflation are entirely different. Moreover, unlike the scalaron, vacuumon is treated as a classical background field, and not a fully fledged quantum field, hence cosmological perturbations will be different between the two pictures of inflation.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures, JCAP, 025, 12 (2019)
Quantum Transition between an Antiferromagnetic Mott Insulator and $d_{x^2 - y^2}$ Superconductor in Two Dimensions
Creators: name: Assaad, F. F.
name: Imada, M.
name: Scalapino, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a Hubbard model on a square lattice with an additional interaction, $W$, which depends upon the square of a near-neighbor hopping. At half-filling and a constant value of the Hubbard repulsion, increasing the strength of the interaction $W$ drives the system from an antiferromagnetic Mott insulator to a $d_{x^2 -y^2}$ superconductor. This conclusion is reached on the basis of zero temperature quantum Monte Carlo simulations on lattice sizes up to $16 \times 16$.
description: 4 pages (latex) and 4 postscript figures
Which fraction of the measured cosmic-ray antiprotons might be due to neutralino annihilation in the galactic halo?
Creators: name: Bottino, A.
name: Donato, F.
name: Fornengo, N.
name: Salati, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the data of low-energy cosmic-ray antiproton spectrum, recently published by the BESS Collaboration, in terms of newly calculated fluxes for secondary antiprotons and for a possible contribution of an exotic signal due to neutralino annihilation in the galactic halo. We single out the relevant supersymmetric configurations and discuss their explorability with experiments of direct search for particle dark matter and at accelerators. We discuss how future measurements with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) on the Shuttle flight may disentangle the possible neutralino-induced contribution from the secondary one.
description: 25 pages, ReVTeX, 18 figures (high resolution figures available upon request)
Realization of a Rydberg-dressed Ramsey interferometer and electrometer
Creators: name: Arias, A.
name: Lochead, G.
name: Wintermantel, T. M.
name: Helmrich, S.
name: Whitlock, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the experimental realization and characterization of a Ramsey interferometer based on optically trapped ultracold potassium atoms, where one state is continuously coupled by an off-resonant laser field to a highly-excited Rydberg state. We show that the observed interference signals can be used to precisely measure the Rydberg atom-light coupling strength as well as the population and coherence decay rates of the Rydberg-dressed states with sub-kilohertz accuracy and for Rydberg state fractions as small as one part in $10^{6}$. We also demonstrate an application for measuring small, static electric fields with high sensitivity. This provides the means to combine the outstanding coherence properties of Ramsey interferometers based on atomic ground states with a controllable coupling to strongly interacting states, thus expanding the number of systems suitable for metrological applications and many-body physics studies.
Ceranisus udnamtak S. Triapitsyn 2005, sp. n.
Creators: name: Triapitsyn, Serguei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Ceranisus
Ceranisus udnamtak

description: Ceranisus udnamtak sp. n.   Figs 40, 41
Etymology: The specific name is a reversed spelling of the type locality, Katmandu.
 Diagnosis: This species is easily recognisable from all other described species of Ceranisus by the unique combination of the following morphological characters: F1 of female antenna much longer than broad, a little longer than F2; forewing with a very long postmarginal vein (much longer than stigmal vein) and a distinct bare area along posterior margin behind base of marginal vein, demarcated anteriorly by a sinuate row of setae; and a yellow metasoma. It is somewhat similar to female of C. menes with a completely yellow metasoma, from which female of C. udnamtak can be easily distinguished using the characters indicated in the key above.
Description: Female (holotype). Head and mesosoma brown, metasoma and appendages yellow or very light brown.
Antenna (Fig. 40) with scape slender, 5.25 x as long as wide; pedicel a little longer than F1; funicle long, F1 much longer than wide, a little longer than F2 and with 1 sensillum, F2 slightly wider than F1 and also with 1 sensillum; clava slightly longer than funicle, 2.0 x as long as wide, its distal segment about 1.5 x longer than basal claval segment, both with several sensilla.
Mesosoma almost as long as metasoma; pronotum, mesoscutum, scutellum, and axillae with faint cellulate sculpture; midlobe of mesoscutum with 2 pairs of setae. Forewing (Fig. 41) about 2.5 x as long as wide; longest marginal setae 1/4 maximal width of forewing; disc hyaline, with numerous, short setae, more or less uniformly setose behind and beyond base of marginal vein except for a conspicuous bare area along posterior margin behind base of marginal vein, demarcated anteriorly by a notably sinuate line of setae; postmarginal vein very long, much longer than stigmal vein. Coxae faintly sculptured.
Ovipositor occupying 0.65 length of gaster, not exserted; ovipositor length/metatibia length ratio about 1.2:1.
Measurements (n=1, holotype). Body: 916.Antenna: scape: 127; pedicel: 55; F1: 42; F2: 38; clava: 85. Forewing: 736/291; longest marginal seta: 70. Ovipositor: 270.
Male. Unknown.
 Holotype: Female on slide, labelled: 1. “ NEPAL: Katmandu, 4500 ft., 19-XI-1961, E. S. Ross, D. Q. Cavagnaro Cal. Acad. Sci. Coll. Canada balsam, Cal. Acad. Sci. Coll.”; 2. (red) “ Ceranisus udnamtak S. Triapitsyn HOLOTYPE ^”. [CAS].
Host: Unknown.
Comments: The holotype specimen is slide-mounted rather poorly (laterally, with both hind wings folded); flagellum of one antenna is missing.
description: Published as part of Triapitsyn, Serguei V., 2005, Revision of Ceranisus and the related thrips-attacking entedonine genera (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) of the world, pp. 261-315 in African Invertebrates 46 on pages 295-297, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7909932
Sorting out quenched jets
Creators: name: Brewer, Jasmine
name: Milhano, José Guilherme
name: Thaler, Jesse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new 'quantile' analysis strategy to study the modification of jets as they traverse through a droplet of quark-gluon plasma. To date, most jet modification studies have been based on comparing the jet properties measured in heavy-ion collisions to a proton-proton baseline at the same reconstructed jet transverse momentum ($p_T$). It is well known, however, that the quenching of jets from their interaction with the medium leads to a migration of jets from higher to lower $p_T$, making it challenging to directly infer the degree and mechanism of jet energy loss. Our proposed quantile matching procedure is inspired by (but not reliant on) the approximate monotonicity of energy loss in the jet $p_T$. In this strategy, jets in heavy-ion collisions ordered by $p_T$ are viewed as modified versions of the same number of highest-energy jets in proton-proton collisions, and the fractional energy loss as a function of jet $p_T$ is a natural observable ($Q_{\rm AA}$). Furthermore, despite non-monotonic fluctuations in the energy loss, we use an event generator to validate the strong correlation between the $p_T$ of the parton that initiates a heavy-ion jet and the $p_T$ of the vacuum jet which corresponds to it via the quantile procedure ($p_T^{\rm quant}$). We demonstrate that this strategy both provides a complementary way to study jet modification and mitigates the effect of $p_T$ migration in heavy-ion collisions.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures; v2: to match journal version
Configurational mapping significantly increases the efficiency of solid-solid phase coexistence calculations via molecular dynamics: Determining the FCC-HCP coexistence line of Lennard-Jones particles
Creators: name: Schieber, Natalie P.
name: Shirts, Michael R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we incorporate configuration mapping between simulation ensembles into the successive interpolation of multistate reweighting (SIMR) method in order to increase phase space overlap between neighboring simulation ensembles. This significantly increases computational efficiency over the original SIMR method in many situations. We use this approach to determine the coexistence curve of face-centered cubic-hexagonal close-packed Lennard-Jones spheres using direct molecular dynamics and SIMR. As previously noted, the coexistence curve is highly sensitive to the treatment of the van der Waals cutoff. Using a cutoff treatment, the chemical potential difference between phases is moderate and SIMR quickly finds the phase equilibrium lines with good statistical uncertainty. Using a smoothed cutoff results in nonphysical errors in the phase diagram, while the use of particle mesh Ewald for the dispersion term results in a phase equilibrium curve that is comparable with previous results. The drastically closer free energy surfaces for this case test the limits of this configuration mapping approach to phase diagram prediction.
description: main paper: 11 pages with 7 figures; supplementary material: 3 pages wirth 5 figures
Additional file 7: of A comparative analysis of library prep approaches for sequencing low input translatome samples
Creators: name: Song, Yang
name: Milon, Beatrice
name: Ott, Sandra
name: Zhao, Xuechu
name: Sadzewicz, Lisa
name: Shetty, Amol
name: Boger, Erich
name: Tallon, Luke
name: Morell, Robert
name: Mahurkar, Anup
name: Hertzano, Ronna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S6. Histogram of length distribution for enriched or depleted transcripts. (PDF 353 kb)
Homomorphic encryption of linear optics quantum computation on almost arbitrary states of light with asymptotically perfect security
Creators: name: Ouyang, Yingkai
name: Tan, Si-Hui
name: Fitzsimons, Joseph
name: Rohde, Peter P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Future quantum computers are likely to be expensive and affordable outright by few, motivating client/server models for outsourced computation. However, the applications for quantum computing will often involve sensitive data, and the client would like to keep her data secret, both from eavesdroppers and the server itself. Homomorphic encryption is an approach for encrypted, outsourced quantum computation, where the client's data remains secret, even during execution of the computation. We present a scheme for the homomorphic encryption of arbitrary quantum states of light with no more than a fixed number of photons, under the evolution of both passive and adaptive linear optics, the latter of which is universal for quantum computation. The scheme uses random coherent displacements in phase-space to obfuscate client data. In the limit of large coherent displacements, the protocol exhibits asymptotically perfect information-theoretic secrecy. The experimental requirements are modest, and easily implementable using present-day technology.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures
THE "CITY OF THE SPIRITS" OF FLIGHT 1907: ANALYSIS OF THE SPIRITUAL DAMAGE OF INDIGENOUS ETHNIA MEBÊNGÔKRE KAYAPÓ
Creators: name: GILBERTO FACHETTI SILVESTRE
name: DAVI AMARAL HIBNER
name: GABRIEL ABREU FRIZZERA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The present work aims to analyze the nuances that surround the concept of spiritual damage. This is done through concepts drawn from the indemnity agreement signed between the Indigenous Ethnia Mebêngôkre Kayapó and Gol Linhas Aéreas, for damages caused to the Capoto-Jarina Indigenous Land, where former indigenous inhabitants of the region were prevented from having access to such land area because they believe the place has become uninhabitable for humans. Initially, an explanation of the air crash involving the Boeing 737 and the Legacy jet, which occurred in 2006, in which 154 people died, will then be examined for the damage and affected tribes, and then deals with the agreement that stipulated compensation for environmental and cultural damages, an instrument that gave life to the concept of spiritual damage. Finally, it is sought to make a study on the injury to the person in brazilian law, ending with a dogmatic study of spiritual damage. All this, under the premise that spiritual damage is demonstrated as an autonomous (“qualified”) damage of moral damage. The work found difficulties for a bibliographic review that followed a qualitative method, since spiritual damage is not yet recognized as an autonomous modality of damage by brazilian doctrine. Therefore, the method employed was the inductive one: from the agreement between Gol and the Tribe it was possible to formulate concepts for the definition and proposition of a new category of moral damage that affects the soul of the people.
Additional file 1 of Key elements involved in Epstein–Barr virus-associated gastric cancer and their network regulation
Creators: name: Jing, Jing-jing
name: Wang, Ze-yang
name: Li, Hao
name: Sun, Li-ping
name: Yuan, Yuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The list of primers. Table S2. The list of identified differentially expressed genes.
Ceranisus americensis
Creators: name: Triapitsyn, Serguei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Ceranisus
Ceranisus americensis

description: Ceranisus americensis (Girault, 1917)
 Thripoctenus americensis Girault, 1917 c: 448. (Type locality: Salt Lake City, Utah, USA)
 Ceranisus americensis (Girault): Peck 1963: 117; Loomans & van Lenteren 1995: 123, 125, 196; Triapitsyn & Headrick 1995: 236, 237, 245, 247, 248 (designation of the lectotype and paralectotypes, redescription, illustrations of the female); Triapitsyn & Headrick 1996: 168–170 (description and illustrations of the male); Triapitsyn & Morse 2005: 74, 75.
Diagnosis: Female. See Triapitsyn and Headrick (1995).
Male. See Triapitsyn and Headrick (1996).
Material examined: Lectotype female and numerous paralectotype females in USNM (Triapitsyn & Headrick 1995).
Distribution: Argentina (Triapitsyn & Morse 2005), Canada (Triapitsyn & Headrick 1995), Costa Rica, Guatemala, Mexico (Triapitsyn & Morse 2005), Panama (Sakai 2001), and USA; introduced into the Netherlands (Loomans & Pákozdi 1996; Loomans 2003).
 Hosts: Mainly Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Loomans & van Lenteren 1995; Triapitsyn & Headrick 1995); also was artificially reared on several other species of Thripidae (Loomans & van Lenteren 1995; Loomans & Pákozdi 1996).
description: Published as part of Triapitsyn, Serguei V., 2005, Revision of Ceranisus and the related thrips-attacking entedonine genera (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) of the world, pp. 261-315 in African Invertebrates 46 on page 298, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7909932
title: 甘孜县幅地质图（H47C001003）
title: 1∶250 000甘孜县幅区域地质调查报告
titleType: Other
Creators: name: 于;戴;游;彭;勾;黄;孙;陈, 远山;宗明;再平;波;永东;国文;瑜江;仕华
Publisher: name: 全国地质资料馆
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 甘孜县幅;松潘-甘孜造山带;浊积岩;花岗岩;海相火山岩

description: 1∶250 000甘孜县幅位于四川省西部甘孜藏族的自治州。行政区划属甘孜县、德格县、白玉县、新龙县、炉霍县及色边县，川藏公路北线横贯较区，交通方便。该图幅是原地矿部开展的“1∶250 000区域地质调查填图方法研究”项目试验图幅，1996－2001年四川省地矿局区域地质调查队历时6年，通过系统的调查和研究，完成编填图面积15 840 km2，实测及编图路线5 086 km，实测及修测剖面93.16 km2，各类样品测试1 771件，较全面的完成了规定任务并实现了项目预定目标，于2003年3月通过中国地质调查局组织的评审验收。评审意见书认为：“1∶250 000甘孜县幅区域地质调查项目，追踪地方研究前线，合理采用了新理论、新方法，工作中提出了一些新的见解认识，使该区的区域地质调查工作提高到一个相对高的水平。”
ANOMALOUS SCALING OF THE PASSIVE SCALAR
Creators: name: Gawedzki, Krzysztof
name: Kupiainen, Antti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish anomalous inertial range scaling of structure functions for a model of advection of a passive scalar by a random velocity field. The velocity statistics is taken gaussian with decorrelation in time and velocity differences scaling as $|x|^{κ/2}$ in space, with $0\leqκ< 2$. The scalar is driven by a gaussian forcing acting on spatial scale $L$ and decorrelated in time. The structure functions for the scalar are well defined as the diffusivity is taken to zero and acquire anomalous scaling behavior for large pumping scales $L$. The anomalous exponent is calculated explicitly for the $4^{\m\rm th}$ structure function and for small $κ$ and it differs from previous predictions. For all but the second structure functions the anomalous exponents are nonvanishing.
description: 8 pages, latex
JUDICIAL RECOVERY: LEGAL INSTRUMENT OF COMPREHENSION OF THE SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL FUNCTION OF THE COMPANY AND MAINTAINER OF THE GENERATING SOURCE OF EMPLOYMENT AND OF THE PRESENT AND FUTURE GENERATIONS
Creators: name: REGINA VERA VILLAS BÔAS
name: FÁBIA DE OLIVEIRA RODRIGUES MARUCO
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Based on contemporary jurisprudence, doctrine and national legislation, supported by the Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, this article emphasizes the importance of the judicial recovery institute, provided for in Law 11.101/ 05, noting that corroborating the overcoming of the financial crisis of the debtor is essential to the maintenance of the source of employment of workers and also to the interests of creditors, aiming at the effective preservation and exercise of the company's social and environmental function, restoring and expecting the preservation of its social, economic and environmental activity. The research asserts that the maintenance of the company's activities, in return for its closure, is imperative measure in keeping with the current social, economic and environmental situation experienced by the current society, especially by the Brazilian society. It reveals that the current situation places more emphasis on legal protection of the market - for the benefit of society, job creation and environmental preservation - than to the creditors themselves, who are no longer a priority focus national and global reality.
Ceranisus nigrifemora Det. De Santis HOLOTIPO 1925
Creators: name: Triapitsyn, Serguei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Ceranisus
Ceranisus nigrifemora

description: Ceranisus nigrifemora De Santis, 1961
 Ceranisus nigrifemora De Santis, 1961: 16–19. (Type locality: Reserva Forestal, Tucumán, Argentina) Ceranisus nigrifemora De Santis: Loomans & van Lenteren 1995: 130, 196; Triapitsyn & Morse 2005: 75, 76, 83.
 Diagnosis: This species was well illustrated by De Santis (1961) and also recently redescribed and illustrated by Triapitsyn and Morse (2005). It is very similar to the large-bodied specimens of C. americensis from North America mentioned by Triapitsyn and Headrick (1995), which have a sensillum on F1 of the female antenna (in that case F1 is a little longer than the usually very small F 1 in the more common smaller-bodied specimens of C. americensis). Colour of the femora (dark brown in C. nigrifemora but light in C. americensis) is used to separate these two apparently closely related taxa in the key.
 Material examined: Holotype female on slide [MLPA], labelled: 1. “ Ceranisus nigrifemora Det. De Santis HOLOTIPO 1925 MUSEO DE LA PLATA ”; 2. “Reserva Forestal (Prov. de Tucumán) Col: Exp. Museo 12/ III/1960 ”. Allotype male and paratype male on separate slides [MLPA], same label data as the holotype.
Distribution: Argentina and Venezuela (Triapitsyn & Morse 2005).
Hosts: Unknown.
description: Published as part of Triapitsyn, Serguei V., 2005, Revision of Ceranisus and the related thrips-attacking entedonine genera (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) of the world, pp. 261-315 in African Invertebrates 46 on page 299, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7909932
Detecting the Lee-Yang zeros of a high-spin system by the evolution of probe spin
Creators: name: Kuzmak, A. R.
name: Tkachuk, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently in paper [Peng et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 010601 (2015)] the experimental observation of the Lee-Yang zeros of an Ising-type spin-1/2 bath, by measuring the coherence of a probe spin, was reported. We generalize this problem to the case of an arbitrary high-spin bath. Namely, we consider the evolution of a probe arbitrary spin which interacts with bath composed by N arbitrary spins. As a result, the connection between the observed values of the probe spin, such as magnetization and susceptibility, and the Lee-Yang zeros is found. We apply these results to some models, namely, a triangle spin cluster, the Ising model with a long-range interaction and the 1D Ising model with nearest-neighbor interaction. Also we propose the implementation of these models on real physical systems.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
title: 可可西里湖幅地质图（I46C001001）
title: 1∶250 000可可西里湖幅区域地质调查报告
titleType: Other
Creators: name: 朱;郭;彭;陈;杨;王;史;保;陈;韩;陈, 迎堂;通珍;伟;海清;延兴;永文;连昌;广普;建;海臣;禹胜
Publisher: name: 全国地质资料馆
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 可可西里幅;青藏高原;造山带填图;蛇绿混杂岩;橄榄石榴质响岩

description: 1∶250 000可可西里湖幅区域地质调查项目是中国地质调查局根据国土资源部《二○○○年国土资源大调查项目计划》实施的青藏高原空白区地质调查项目之一，工作周期三年。在项目实施过程中，以先进的地质理论为指导，充分应用造山带新理论、新方法、新技术，获得了丰富翔实的地质资料，取得了丰硕的地质成果：较合理地建立了测区地层系统，查明了各区域地质调查单元的岩石组合、接触关系及空间分布规律；通过对西金乌兰湖蛇绿混杂岩的解剖与研究，于裂解的基底岩片中获得345.69 Ma和348.5 Ma的Ar-Ar法构造热事件年龄，结合基性岩墙群侵入于泥盆纪地层的客观事实，为确定西金乌兰湖地区古特提斯洋初始裂解的时限提供了新资料；系统调研了西金乌兰蛇绿岩在测区的分布及其物质组成，并在其中发现了晚二叠世深海放射虫硅质岩；系统研究了可可西里地区新生代火山岩，新发现寨冒拉昆橄榄白榴质响岩，在可可西里湖南麓橄榄白榴质响岩中发现橄榄岩及闪长质包体，为藏北深部地质研究取得了重要信息。初步总结了测区构造变形特征，建立了构造格架；对区内矿产及国土资源概况、成矿地质背景进行了深入分析，初步查明了珍稀野生动物分布概况及旅游资源现状，新发现金锑矿化点两处，为今后矿产资源及生态环境的进一步评价提供了丰富的基础资料。
Next-To-Leading-Order Matching for the Magnetic Photon-Penguin Operator in the $B \to X_s γ$ Decay
Creators: name: Buras, A. J.
name: Kwiatkowski, A.
name: Pott, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The initial condition at the matching scale $μ_W = O(M_W)$ for the Wilson coefficient of the magnetic photon-penguin operator in the decay $B\to X_s γ$ is calculated in the next-to-leading-order approximation. The technical details of the necessary two-loop calculation in the full theory are described and the matching with the corresponding result in the effective theory is discussed in detail. Our outcome for the initial condition confirms the final results of Adel and Yao and Greub and Hurth. We show that --- contrary to the claims in the second of these papers --- the matching procedure can be properly performed for infrared divergent amplitudes, i.e. independently of contributions from gluon bremsstrahlung.
description: 24 pages, Latex, 3 Figures
Thripobius Ferriere 1938
Creators: name: Triapitsyn, Serguei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Thripobius

description: Key to the species of Thripobius, females
 1 Body entirely pale yellow................................................................ melikai sp. n.
– Body black and yellow........................................................................................ 2
 2(1) F1 and F2 each notably longer than wide (in lateral view); forewing with a small dark cloud behind apex of stigmal vein.................................. hirticornis Ferrière
– F1 about as long as wide and F2 slightly wider than long (in lateral view); forewing hyaline behind apex of stigmal vein.................................................................... 3
 3(2) Longest marginal setae on forewing about 1/2 maximal forewing width..................................................................................................... javae (Girault) comb. n.
 – Longest marginal setae on forewing about equal to maximal forewing width........................................................................................................................... T. sp.
description: Published as part of Triapitsyn, Serguei V., 2005, Revision of Ceranisus and the related thrips-attacking entedonine genera (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) of the world, pp. 261-315 in African Invertebrates 46 on page 308, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7909932
title: 通化市幅地质图（K51C003004）
title: 吉林1∶250 000通化市幅区域地质调查报告
titleType: Other
Creators: name: 路;王;赵;刘;马;陈;聂;辛;乔;韩;郭, 孝平;彦生;成弼;松华;云国;刚;力军;玉莲;国华;江;孟习
Publisher: name: 全国地质资料馆
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 通化市幅;花岗岩;光华岩群;古元古代;中元古代;富铝岩系；

description: 区内地层发育齐全，从太古代—新生代地层均有不同程度的出露，通过本次工作，确定了40个（构造）岩石地层单位，4个第四纪成因地层单位。对太古宙花岗岩归并为中太古代和新太古代两期共7个片麻岩单元；元古宙花岗岩共划分出两期5个岩体；对出露的中生代花岗岩，共划分、归并出14个岩体。火山岩按其喷发时代、喷发物类型、空间展布及火山构造环境，划分了5期火山活动。变质岩按成因类型划分了区域变质岩、接触变质岩和动力变质岩三个类型。区内构造划分了太古代克拉通阶段、古—中元古代裂谷—造山阶段、新元古代—古生代盖层沉积阶段和中新生代活动大陆边缘发展阶段。
Silicon Photomultipliers in Particle and Nuclear Physics
Creators: name: Simon, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following first large-scale applications in highly granular calorimeters and in neutrino detectors, Silicon Photomultipliers have seen a wide adoption in accelerator-based particle and nuclear physics experiments. Today, they are used for a wide range of different particle detector types, ranging from calorimeters and trackers to particle identification and veto detectors, large volume detectors for neutrino physics and timing systems. This article reviews the current state and expected evolution of these applications, highlighting strengths and limitation of SiPMs and the corresponding design choices in the respective contexts. General trends and adopted technical solutions in the applications are discussed.
description: 17 pages, 18 figures, review paper published in Nuclear Instruments and Methods A; v2 correcting a missing figure link in text
Interaction of Nonlinear Schrödinger Solitons with an External Potential
Creators: name: Frauenkron, Helge
name: Grassberger, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Employing a particularly suitable higher order symplectic integration algorithm, we integrate the 1-$d$ nonlinear Schrödinger equation numerically for solitons moving in external potentials. In particular, we study the scattering off an interface separating two regions of constant potential. We find that the soliton can break up into two solitons, eventually accompanied by radiation of non-solitary waves. Reflection coefficients and inelasticities are computed as functions of the height of the potential step and of its steepness.
description: 14 pages, uuencoded PS-file including 10 figures
title: 延庆县幅地质图（K50C004002）
title: 1∶250 000延庆县幅区域地质调查报告
titleType: Other
Creators: name: 刘;王, 振锋;增护
Publisher: name: 全国地质资料馆
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 官厅花岗质片麻岩;中元古代侵入岩;崇礼-古北口深断裂;环境;金成矿

description: 本项目属片区-修测，以收集资料、研究为主，投入适当野外工作。修测2 600 km2；编测12 000 km2；野外调查1 600 km；环境、灾害地质调查50 km2，地质点96个，岩矿88件；薄片70件；同位素4件；化学全分析8件；稀土8件；微量8件。主要成果：1．重新厘定了崇礼岩群和红旗营子岩群，新建了官厅花岗质片麻岩，初步建立了图幅变质岩填图单位序列；2．对中元古代侵入岩体进行了单元和超单元划分；3．确定了崇礼—赤城—丰宁—隆化深断裂为一条完整连续的深断裂；原尚义—平泉深断裂不经赤城向东延伸，而从崇礼西侧向南东斜出，经金家庄、沤麻坑向东延伸。改称崇礼—古北口深断裂。它控制了中元古代侵入岩体的侵入，印支期复活形成同方向压性断层；4．对环境和灾害地质作了概略调查；5．认为幔源的绿岩带下部层位的变质岩是金早期富集的矿源层。燕山期是区内最主要的金成矿期。提出新成矿模式，钾化作用至关重要。为寻找新的金矿提供了方向。
Aegina citrea : Eschscholtz 1829
Creators: name: Buecher, Emmanuelle
name: Goy, Jacqueline
name: J, Mark
name: Gibbons
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Narcomedusae
Aeginidae
Aegina
Aegina citrea

description: Aegina citrea Eschscholtz, 1829
 Aegina citrea: Eschscholtz 1829: 113, 115; Kramp 1961: 266; 1968: 124, fig. 334.
Description: Six immature specimens from four stations. Bell-shaped umbrella, slightly broader than tall; up to 12 mm in diameter. Exumbrella smooth. Mesoglea thickened dorsally but thin laterally. Velum broad. Four equally well-developed peronia, four lappets. Four tentacles arising from within mesoglea, solid, characteristically banded. Without secondary tentacles on umbrella margin. Mouth simple, circular. Eight quadrangular gastric pouches, situated below level of tentacles. Peripheral canal present. Numerous statocysts, without otoporpae. When mature, gonads associated with gastric pouches.
Material examined: H4980.
Comments: This is the only species in this genus.
Distribution: World-wide in temperate and warm waters. Previously recorded off Madagascar (Vanhöffen 1912) and the Chagos Archipelago (Browne 1916). Eurybathic.
description: Published as part of Buecher, Emmanuelle, Goy, Jacqueline, J, Mark & Gibbons, 2005, Hydromedusae of the Agulhas Current, pp. 27-69 in African Invertebrates 46 on page 30, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7909936
Discrete Morse Theory for Weighted Simplicial Complexes
Creators: name: Wu, Chengyuan
name: Ren, Shiquan
name: Wu, Jie
name: Xia, Kelin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we study Forman's discrete Morse theory in the context of weighted homology. We develop weighted versions of classical theorems in discrete Morse theory. A key difference in the weighted case is that simplicial collapses do not necessarily preserve weighted homology. We work out some sufficient conditions for collapses to preserve weighted homology, as well as study the effect of elementary removals on weighted homology. An application to sequence analysis is included, where we study the weighted ordered complexes of sequences.
description: 19 pages, to appear in Topology and its Applications
title: Unlucky at Work, Unlucky in Love
title: Employment Status and Marital Stability
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Keldenich, Carina
name: Lücke, Christine
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek, Magdeburg
Year: 2018
Subjects: Marriage
Job Loss
Divorce

description: This paper analyses whether employment termination has an impact on marital stability. Using discrete survival analysis techniques, we show that a husband’s involuntary job loss is associated with an increase in the risk of divorce by roughly 70 percent in the following period. The estimated relative risk of divorce is generally higher for involuntary job losses than for other types of employment termination. This result holds for both husband’s who remained unemployed after the employment termination as well as those who have found a new job. However, the relation appears to be short term, typically decreasing in magnitude after the first period and becoming insignificant in some cases in the second or later years (in a new position).
description: Working paper series, Band 2018, Heft 6
QTOF-MS analytical conditions for AMRT database generation
Creators: name: Norman, Brendan P
name: Davison, Andrew S
name: Ross, Gordon A
name: Milan, Anna M
name: Hughes, Andrew T
name: Sutherland, Hazel
name: Jarvis, Jonathan C
name: Roberts, Norman B
name: Gallagher, James A
name: Lakshminarayan R Ranganath
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60101 Analytical Biochemistry
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110199 Medical Biochemistry and Metabolomics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: QTOF-MS analytical conditions for analysis of IROA Technology MS metabolite library of standards, and subsequent accurate mass retention time (AMRT) database generation. LC methods 1-3 were coupled to the QTOF-MS conditions detailed here.
Exact Finite-Size-Scaling Corrections to the Critical Two-Dimensional Ising Model on a Torus
Creators: name: Salas, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the finite-size corrections to the energy and specific heat of the critical two-dimensional spin-1/2 Ising model on a torus. We extend the analysis of Ferdinand and Fisher to compute the correction of order L^{-3} to the energy and the corrections of order L^{-2} and L^{-3} to the specific heat. We also obtain general results on the form of the finite-size corrections to these quantities: only integer powers of L^{-1} occur, unmodified by logarithms (except of course for the leading $\log L$ term in the specific heat); and the energy expansion contains only odd powers of L^{-1}. In the specific-heat expansion any power of L^{-1} can appear, but the coefficients of the odd powers are proportional to the corresponding coefficients of the energy expansion.
description: 26 pages (LaTeX). Self-unpacking file containing the tex file and three macros (indent.sty, eqsection.sty, subeqnarray.sty). Added discussions on the results and new references. Version to be published in J. Phys. A
MOESM1 of A loss-of-function mutation p.T52S in RIPPLY3 is a potential predisposing genetic risk factor for Chinese Han conotruncal heart defect patients without the 22q11.2 deletion/duplication
Creators: name: Hong, Nanchao
name: Zhang, Erge
name: Wang, Qingjie
name: Zhang, Xiaoqing
name: Li, Fen
name: Fu, Qihua
name: Xu, Rang
name: Yu, Yu
name: Chen, Sun
name: Xu, Yuejuan
name: Sun, Kun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer pairs used to amplify the coding regions contain candidate variants. Table S2. Primer pairs used to amplify the TBX1C variants identified in patients harboring RIPPLY3 variants. Figure S1. Subcellular localization of wild-type TBX1 protein in transiently transfected HEK293T cells. The wild-type TBX1 localized exclusively to the nuclei with normal nuclear distribution.
Additional file 1 of Progressive multiple sequence alignment with indel evolution
Creators: name: Maiolo, Massimo
name: Zhang, Xiaolei
name: Gil, Manuel
name: Anisimova, Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Virology

description: Supplemental Materials. Qscores, MSA length and MSA magnifications. (PDF 3392 kb)
Solmundella bitentaculata Quoy & Gaimard 1833
Creators: name: Buecher, Emmanuelle
name: Goy, Jacqueline
name: J, Mark
name: Gibbons
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Narcomedusae
Solmundaeginidae
Solmundella
Solmundella bitentaculata

description: Solmundella bitentaculata Quoy & Gaimard, 1833
 Solmundella bitentaculata: Quoy and Gaimard 1833: 295, figs 4, 5; Kramp 1961: 270; 1968: 124, fig. 338.
Description: 144 specimens from 46 stations. Bell-shaped umbrella, as high as broad; up to 11 mm in diameter. Exumbrella smooth. Mesoglea thickened dorsally. Velum broad. Four peronia, alternating deep and shallow. Two opposite tentacles arising from within mesoglea near apex, solid, long and characteristically banded.Without secondary tentacles on umbrella margin. Mouth simple, circular. Eight quadrangular gastric pouches, situated below level of tentacles. Peripheral canal absent. Up to 32 statocysts, otoporpae absent. Gonads associated with gastric pouches.
Material examined: H4981, H4982.
Comments: This is the only species in this genus.
 Distribution: Cosmopolitan. Previously recorded around the Chagos Archipelago (Browne 1916) and Mozambique (Bouillon 1978 b). Eurybathic.
description: Published as part of Buecher, Emmanuelle, Goy, Jacqueline, J, Mark & Gibbons, 2005, Hydromedusae of the Agulhas Current, pp. 27-69 in African Invertebrates 46 on pages 30-31, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7909936
Fragile vs strong liquids: a saddles ruled scenario
Creators: name: Cavagna, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of the energy landscape description of supercooled liquids, we propose an explanation for the different behaviour of fragile and strong liquids. Above the Goldstein crossover temperature Tx, diffusion is interpreted as a motion in the phase space among unstable stationary points of the potential energy, that is among saddles. In this way two mechanisms of diffusion arise: mechanism A takes place when the system crosses potential energy barriers along stable uphill directions, while mechanism B consists in finding unstable downhill directions out of a saddle. Depending on the mutual value of the efficiency temperatures of A and B, we obtain two very different behaviours of the viscosity, reproducing the usual classification of liquids in fragile and strong. Moreover, this scenario very naturally predicts the possibility of a fragile-to-strong crossover when lowering the temperature.
description: Revised version
Cunina globosa : Eschscholtz 1829
Creators: name: Buecher, Emmanuelle
name: Goy, Jacqueline
name: J, Mark
name: Gibbons
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Narcomedusae
Cuninidae
Cunina
Cunina globosa

description: Cunina globosa Eschscholtz, 1829
 Cunina globosa: Eschscholtz 1829: 117, pl. 9, figs 3a–c; Kramp 1961: 281; 1968: 129, fig. 350.
 Description: 11 immature specimens from six stations. Hemispherical umbrella, slightly broader than tall, up to 8 mm in diameter. Exumbrella surface smooth. Mesoglea thickened. Velum broad. 12 equally-well developed peronia; 12 marginal lappets short, square. 12 tentacles arising from within mesoglea, at centre of each gastric pouch, short, solid and characteristically banded. Without secondary tentacles on umbrella margin (but see Pagès et al. 1992, fig. 45). Mouth simple, circular. 12 wide quadrangular gastric pouches, not extending beyond level of tentacles ventrad. Peripheral canal present. Three statocysts per marginal lappet; otoporpae present, short, oval. When mature, gonads associated with gastric pouches.
Material examined: H4983.
 Comments: The ten recognised and named species of the genus Cunina (Bouillon & Boero 2000 b) can be separated by a combination of features including overall body shape, the presence/absence and size of peripheral canals, the number and shape of the gastric pouches, the number of statocysts per marginal lappet, and the number, size and shape of the otoporpae. Some species may also possess ectodermal pads at the base of tentacles. Aside from C. peregrina H.B. Bigelow, 1909 (below), three other species of Cunina have been collected in the west Indian Ocean (see Kramp 1957): C. duplicata Maas, 1893 (minute otoporpae; up to 29, well separated tongue-shaped gastric pouches; transverse portion of peripheral canal narrower than lateral portion); C. frugifera Kramp, 1948 (linear otoporpae; between 6–9 well separated triangular stomach pouches; peripheral canal uniformly broad); and C. octonaria McCrady, 1857 (otoporpae small; 7–9 close-set rectangular stomach pouches; peripheral canal absent).
Distribution: World-wide but scattered in tropical and temperate waters. Previously caught near the Cape of Good Hope (Kramp 1957). This is the first record from the west Indian Ocean. Epipelagic.
description: Published as part of Buecher, Emmanuelle, Goy, Jacqueline, J, Mark & Gibbons, 2005, Hydromedusae of the Agulhas Current, pp. 27-69 in African Invertebrates 46 on page 31, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7909936
Matrix Bailey Lemma and the Star-Triangle Relation
Creators: name: Magadov, Kamil Yu.
name: Spiridonov, Vyacheslav P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We compare previously found finite-dimensional matrix and integral operator realizations of the Bailey lemma employing univariate elliptic hypergeometric functions. With the help of residue calculus we explicitly show how the integral Bailey lemma can be reduced to its matrix version. As a consequence, we demonstrate that the matrix Bailey lemma can be interpreted as a star-triangle relation, or as a Coxeter relation for a permutation group.
A simple model for Hawking radiation
Creators: name: Mondal, Swapnamay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider $n$ free Majorana fermions probing a SYK system comprising of $N$ Majorana fermions. We solve the full system in deep infrared and in large $N$ (as well as large $n$) limit. The essential physics of the SYK system is not affected by the probe Majoranas, except addition of another tower of primaries. The SYK system is seen to induce maximal chaos as well as the whole spectrum of primaries, on to the probe system. The renormalization of soft mode action is computed. We comment on features in common with Hawking radiation.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures, important finding added, title changed
Financial burden among metastatic breast cancer patients: a qualitative inquiry of costs, financial assistance, health insurance, and financial coping behaviors
Creators: name: Padilla, Neda
name: Reeder-Hayes, Katherine E.
name: Rosenstein, Donald L.
name: Wheeler, Stephanie B.
name: Gellin, Mindy
name: Spencer, Jennifer C.
name: Planey, Arrianna Marie
name: Spees, Lisa P.
name: Manning, Michelle
name: Waters, Austin R.
name: Petermann, Victoria M.
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2024

description: Purpose Metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients often face substantial financial burden due to prolonged and expensive therapy. However, in-depth experiences of financial burden among MBC patients are not well understood. Methods Qualitative interviews were conducted to describe the experiences of financial burden for MBC patients, focusing on the drivers of financial burden, their experience using their health insurance, accessing financial assistance, and any resulting cost-coping behaviors. Interviews were transcribed and qualitatively analyzed using a descriptive phenomenological approach to thematic analysis. Results A total of n = 11 MBC patients or caregiver representatives participated in the study. MBC patients were on average 50.2 years of age (range: 28–65) and 72.7% non-Hispanic White. MBC patients were diagnosed as metastatic an average of 3.1 years (range: 1–9) before participating in the study. Qualitative analysis resulted in four themes including (1) causes of financial burden, (2) financial assistance mechanisms, (3) health insurance and financial burden, and (4) cost-coping behaviors. Both medical and non-medical costs drove financial burden among participants. All participants reported challenges navigating their health insurance and applying for financial assistance. Regardless of gaining access to assistance, financial burden persisted for nearly all patients and resulted in cost-coping behaviors. Conclusion Our findings suggest that current systems for health insurance and financial assistance are complex and difficult to meet patient needs. Even when MBC patients accessed assistance, excess financial burden persisted necessitating use of financial coping-behaviors such as altering medication use, maintaining employment, and taking on debt.
Cunina peregrina : H. B. Bigelow 1909
Creators: name: Buecher, Emmanuelle
name: Goy, Jacqueline
name: J, Mark
name: Gibbons
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Narcomedusae
Cuninidae
Cunina
Cunina peregrina

description: Cunina peregrina H.B. Bigelow, 1909
 Cunina peregrina: H.B. Bigelow 1909: 59, pl.1, fig. 6, pl.15, figs 1, 2, pl. 28, figs 1, 7, pl. 45, fig. 8; Kramp 1961: 283; 1968: 129, fig. 348.
 Description: Three specimens from two stations. Hemispherical umbrella, slightly broader than tall, up to 9 mm in diameter. Exumbrella surface smooth. Mesoglea thickened dorsally. Velum broad. 12 equally-well developed peronia; 12 broad marginal lappets, short, square. 12 tentacles arising from within mesoglea, at centre of each gastric pouch, short, solid and characteristically banded. Without secondary tentacles on umbrella margin. Mouth simple, circular. 12 quadrangular gastric pouches, not extending beyond level of tentacles ventrad. Peripheral canal absent. 4–10 statocysts per marginal lappet; otoporpae present, narrow, linear. Gonads associated with gastric pouches.
Material examined: H4984.
 Comments: see C. globosa.
 Distribution:World-wide in tropical and subtropical waters. Previously collected around the Seychelles (Bouillon 1978 b) and off south-east Africa and in the Mozambique Channel (Kramp 1957 a). Epipelagic.
description: Published as part of Buecher, Emmanuelle, Goy, Jacqueline, J, Mark & Gibbons, 2005, Hydromedusae of the Agulhas Current, pp. 27-69 in African Invertebrates 46 on pages 31-32, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7909936