cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Predicting Radiation Pneumonitis after Chemoradiotherapy for Lung Cancer: An International Individual Patient Data Meta-analysis
Creators: name: Moreno, Marta
name: Marks, Lawrence B.
name: Senan, Suresh
name: Ramella, Sara
name: Bradley, Jeffrey D.
name: Rengan, Ramesh
name: Kim, Tae Hyun
name: Rodrigues, George
name: Barriger, Robert B.
name: De Petris, Luigi
name: Stitt, Larry
name: Palma, David A.
name: Tsujino, Kayoko
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Radiation pneumonitis is a dose-limiting toxicity for patients undergoing concurrent chemoradiation therapy (CCRT) for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We performed an individual patient data meta-analysis to determine factors predictive of clinically significant pneumonitis.
title: Übersetzung in Russisch: Koronare Herzkrankheit. Koronare Herzkrankheit - Was ist das?
Creators: name: Ärztliches Zentrum Für Qualität In Der Medizin (ÄZQ)
Publisher: name: Bundesärztekammer (BÄK); Kassenärztliche Bundesvereinigung (KBV); Ärztliches Zentrum für Qualität in der Medizin (ÄZQ)
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Kurzinformation für Patienten
title: «Звёздное небо» Михаила Викторовича Панова: поэзия между творчеством и рефлексией
Creators: name: Мартино, Чечилия
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: В данной статье рассматривается взаимосвязь литературоведческой и творческой деятельности выдающегося московского филолога Михаила Викторовича Панова (1920—2001). Будучи одним из крупнейших русистов ХХ века, он стал специалистом в самых различных областях лингвистики, а также такой соприкасающейся с ней науки, как литературоведение. Кроме научных работ, М.В.Панов оставил и оригинальное поэтическое творчество, где наблюдается интересное пересечение с собственными теоретическими исследованиями. Материалом анализа послужили отрывки из поэмы «Звёздное небо», являющейся, в этом отношении, наиболее показательным примером: в ней, по словам самого М.В.Панова, «сделана попытка представить те образные впечатления, которые возникают у автора этих набросков при чтении русских поэтов». Иными словами, учёный-поэт сочиняет своего рода «стихи о стихах и стихотворцах»: используя авангардные приёмы и весьма оригинальный идиостиль, он создаёт сто поэтических портретов, изображающих представителей самых различных эпох и течений в истории русской поэзии. Таким образом, целью данной работы является попытка показать, как в этом произведении гармонично сопрягаются традиции и новаторство, поэтическая рефлексия и поэтическое творчество, аналитический и творческий подход к поэтическому слову.
Comparison and Consensus Guidelines for Delineation of Clinical Target Volume for CT- and MR-Based Brachytherapy in Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer
Creators: name: Bhatia, Sudershan K.
name: Gaffney, David K.
name: Petersen, Ivy
name: Lee Burnett, Omer
name: Strauss, Jonathan B.
name: Viswanathan, Akila N.
name: Petric, Primoz
name: Haddock, Michael G.
name: Jones, Ellen L.
name: Kunos, Charles A.
name: D'Souza, David P.
name: Mayr, Nina A.
name: Yashar, Catheryn M.
name: Portelance, Lorraine
name: Small, William
name: Patil, Nikhilesh
name: Bosch, Walter
name: Erickson, Beth
name: Beriwal, Sushil
name: Jhingran, Anuja
name: Lin, Lilie L.
name: Townamchai, Kanokpis
name: Lee, Larissa J.
name: Wolfson, Aaron H.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: To create and compare consensus clinical target volume (CTV) contours for computed tomography (CT) and 3 Tesla (3T) magnetic resonance (MR) image-based cervical-cancer brachytherapy
Considerations for Observational Research Using Large Data Sets in Radiation Oncology
Creators: name: Smith, Benjamin D.
name: Jagsi, Reshma
name: Hoffman, Karen
name: Yu, James B.
name: Bekelman, Justin E.
name: Chen, Ronald C.
name: Chen, Aileen
name: Tina Shih, Ya-Chen
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: The radiation oncology community has witnessed growing interest in observational research conducted using large-scale data sources such as registries and claims-based datasets. With the growing emphasis on observational analyses in health care, the radiation oncology community must possess a sophisticated understanding of the methodological considerations of such studies in order to evaluate evidence appropriately to guide practice and policy. Because observational research has unique features that distinguish it from clinical trials and other forms of traditional radiation oncology research, the Red Journal assembled a panel of experts in health services research to provide a concise and well-referenced review, intended to be informative for the lay reader, as well as for scholars who wish to embark on such research without prior experience. This review begins by discussing the types of research questions relevant to radiation oncology that large-scale databases may help illuminate. It then describes major potential data sources for such endeavors, including information regarding access and insights regarding the strengths and limitations of each. Finally, it provides guidance regarding the analytic challenges that observational studies must confront, along with discussion of the techniques that have been developed to help minimize the impact of certain common analytical issues in observational analysis. Features characterizing a well-designed observational study include clearly defined research questions, careful selection of an appropriate data source, consultation with investigators with relevant methodological expertise, inclusion of sensitivity analyses, caution not to overinterpret small but significant differences, and recognition of limitations when trying to evaluate causality. This review concludes that carefully designed and executed studies using observational data that possess these qualities hold substantial promise for advancing our understanding of many unanswered questions of importance to the field of radiation oncology.
Harmonised data for comparative research [Information sheet]
Creators: name: Buckley, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: social science, harmonisation, data, data archives

description: Comparative social science research requires comparable data across countries, especially data at the level of individual people and households (microdata). More and more international databases are becoming available to researchers. Some result from cross-national projects adopting ex-ante harmonisation approaches such as developing common concepts, tools and protocols. There have also been significant ex-post harmonisation projects seeking to create comparable datasets by combining multiple existing data sources. This information sheet accompanies the CESSDA webinar on Harmonised Data for Comparative Research (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3894146). It details major sources of harmonised data and provides references for those looking to harmonise existing data sources as part of a research project.
Use of Bone Scan During Initial Prostate Cancer Workup, Downstream Procedures, and Associated Medicare Costs
Creators: name: Chen, Ronald C.
name: Salloum, Ramzi G.
name: Falchook, Aaron D.
name: Hendrix, Laura H.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: For patients with a high likelihood of having metastatic disease (high-risk prostate cancer), bone scan is the standard, guideline-recommended test to look for bony metastasis. We quantified the use of bone scans and downstream procedures, along with associated costs, in patients with high-risk prostate cancer, and their use in low- and intermediate-risk patients for whom these tests are not recommended.
The San & Khoi Mapping Project
Creators: name: Laxamana, Jonathan
name: Parker, Grant
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: South Africa
subject: San (African people)
subject: Khoikhoi (African people)
subject: University of Cape Town
subject: Digital humanities
subject: Digital maps

description: TI created a map that reflects Indigenous San and Khoi traditions, in particular place names. This involved using existing published data from various sources, especially the Toponymica Hottentotica by Nienaber and Raper and the New Dictionary of South African Place Names by Raper, Moller, and du Plessis. Over the course of this summer, I worked with South African-based partners, including Professor John Parkington at the University of Cape Town to discuss source material, gain community-based insight on place names, and talk about the potential to add further elements, including newly obtained interview data as well as rock art and other archaeological data. Eventually, I hope that the map that I started this summer will exhibit such information in open-access format, with a view to museums, schools and the wider public. The overall project is a collaboration with the San and Khoi Unit (SKU) of the University of Cape Town.
Calculating interface transport parameters at finite temperatures: Nonmagnetic interfaces
Creators: name: Gupta, Kriti
name: Liu, Ruixi
name: Wesselink, Rien J. H.
name: Yuan, Zhe
name: Kelly, Paul J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First-principles scattering calculations are used to investigate spin transport through interfaces between diffusive nonmagnetic metals where the symmetry lowering leads to an enhancement of the effect of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and to a discontinuity of the spin currents passing through the interfaces. From the conductance and local spin currents calculated for nonmagnetic bilayers, we extract values of the room temperature interface resistance $R_{\rm I}$, of the spin memory loss parameter $δ$ and of the interface spin Hall angle $Θ_{\rm I}$ for nonmagnetic Au$|$Pt and Au$|$Pd interfaces using a frozen thermal disorder scheme to model finite temperatures. Substantial values of all three parameters are found with important consequences for experiments involving nonmagnetic spacer and capping layers. The temperature dependence of the interface parameters is determined for Au$|$Pt.
description: 17 pages, 20 figures
E-RIHS PP D5.1 User strategy and access policy
Creators: name: Pacheco, Claire
name: Miliani, Costanza
name: De Clercq, Hilde
name: Szikszai, Zita
name: Schmidle, Wolfgang
name: Doherty, Brenda
name: Niccolucci, Franco
name: De Giacomo, Ornela
name: Bertrand, Loïc
name: Detalle, Vincent
name: Petitcol, Rémi
name: Menu, Michel
name: Pallot-Frossard, Isabelle
name: Lemasson, Quentin
name: Castillejo, Marta
name: Striova, Jana
name: Pezzati, Luca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Access
User
Strategy
Policy
Procedure

description: The present deliverable is about the E-RIHS strategy and policies to enable users’ access to its physical and virtual research facilities. The first section of the present document describes the user access policy for the four E-RIHS platforms: E- RIHS ARCHLAB, E-RIHS DIGILAB, E-RIHS FIXLAB and E-RIHS MOLAB. The second section outlines the stages of the selection procedures. The access policy includes different modes according to the physical or virtual nature of the facilities involved. The first one deals with the access to physical platforms such as E-RIHS ARCHLAB, E-RIHS FIXLAB and E-RIHS MOLAB. In this case access is “Excellence-driven”, i.e. it is based on the scientific quality of the access project proposed by the user and its feasibility. The second one, “Wide access” concerns online access to digital tools and digital heritage research resources accessible via E-RIHS DIGILAB. Such strategies will also include long-term projects and their access modalities. The selection procedure for Excellence-driven access envisages an E-RIHS ERIC peer reviewing process conducted by external experts. A local technical committee assesses the overall feasibility of the research proposal. The policies reported here comply with the relevant charters on the matter.
 The present deliverable is the result of joint work of the Task leader together with the sub-task leaders for E- RIHS ARCHLAB, E-RIHS DIGILAB, E-RIHS FIXLAB and E-RIHS MOLAB, with contributions by the WP5 leader and the leaders of other tasks/WPs with a scope affecting access provision and the platform coordinators. DISCLAIMER: This document reflects the state of advancement of the preparatory work at the time of its delivery. As such, its content may be subject to further evolution.
Uveal Melanoma Treated With Iodine-125 Episcleral Plaque: An Analysis of Dose on Disease Control and Visual Outcomes
Creators: name: Rivera, Douglas
name: Mruthyunjaya, Prithvi
name: Kirsch, David G.
name: Cai, Jing
name: Mettu, Pradeep
name: Steffey, Beverly A.
name: Perez, Bradford A.
name: Alkaissi, Ali
name: Vajzovic, Lejla
name: Buckley, Edward G.
name: Marks, Lawrence B.
name: Stinnett, Sandra
name: Halperin, Edward
name: Dutton, Jonathan J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: In the treatment of uveal melanomas, the optimal prescribed dose to maximize disease control, but minimize radiation-related complications is unknown. Historically our institution has treated uveal melanomas to doses less than 85 Gy to the tumor apex even if the apex was less than 5mm in height. Here, we investigate how tumor control and visual outcomes are affected by the radiation dose at the tumor apex.
title: Asian Values, Asian Democracy
Creators: name: Sim, Soek-Fang
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2002

description: “Asian values” is more than the articulation of cultural difference; its propositions of “Asian Capitalism” and “Asian Democracy” indicate a project to legitimise particular economic and political structures that have come under challenge. While capitalism and authoritarianism may have elective affinity, the “end of history” thesis argues that contradictions in late-capitalism would threaten authoritarianism and propel societies towards liberal democracy. Singapore’s “Asian Democracy” is significant in its ability to detour at history’s end and to re-amalgamate authoritarianism with (late)-capitalism. “Asian Values,” by emphasising communitarianism and consensus over conflict, creates a normative centre that guides media policy, civil society and inter-personal interactions. Good Asian citizens value prosperity over Western dreams (of non-consensual democracy). They also subordinate personal whims to the good of the community - the “silent (Asian) majority.” By allowing ideological pluralism without fragmentation, “Asian values” de-legitimises dissent and legitimises authoritarianism. The Singapore one-party government’s hegemony is based less on belief than on rhetorical compliance, which is produced through a combination of consent, consensus and coercion. Coercion (authoritarianism) is tolerated or consented to upon a consensus that it is worthwhile to trade freedom for prosperity and that there are no viable alternatives. Fuelled by personal desire for prosperity and pressurised by social expectations, citizens privatise/subordinate their dissent, producing an aura of public support for the government. This appearance of ideological unity crucially accords one-party governments the legitimacy to claim to represent the nation and deny multi-party representation. Despite the importance of economic legitimacy to the Singapore government, an economic crisis is not necessarily an ideological/hegemonic crisis because it is the hope rather than the reality of prosperity that sustains its hegemony. This relative autonomy from economic conditions, together with its anti-pluralism nature and its claim of cultural legitimacy makes “Asian Values” a superlative ideology for the evolution of government authoritarianism into soft/popular authoritarianism, thereby enabling Asian Democracy to carve a new trajectory and spark off a resurgent of authoritarianism.
Experience of Forced Sex and Subsequent Sexual, Drug, and Mental Health Outcomes: African American and Hispanic Women in the Southeastern United States
Creators: name: Jones, Deborah
name: O’Daniels, Christine
name: McLellan-Lemal, Eleanor
name: Villar-Loubet, Olga
name: Simpson, Cathy
name: Borkowf, Craig B.
name: Adimora, Ada A.
name: Weiss, Stephen M.
name: Marks, Gary
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: This cross-sectional study examined African American and Hispanic women’s (N = 1,509) self-reports of unwanted forced sex and its association with behavioral and mental health outcomes after the event.
Intermediate-mass black holes and the fundamental plane of black hole accretion
Creators: name: Gültekin, Kayhan
name: Nyland, Kristina
name: Gray, Nichole
name: Fehmer, Greg
name: Huang, Tianchi
name: Sparkman, Matthew
name: Reines, Amy E.
name: Greene, Jenny E.
name: Cackett, Edward M.
name: Baldassare, Vivienne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new 5 GHz VLA observations of a sample of 8 active intermediate-mass black holes with masses $10^{4.9} < M < 10^{6.1}\ M_{\odot}$ found in galaxies with stellar masses $M_{*} < 3 \times 10^{9}\ M_{\odot}$. We detected 5 of the 8 sources at high significance. Of the detections, 4 were consistent with a point source, and one (SDSS J095418.15+471725.1, with black hole mass $M < 10^{5}\ M_{\odot}$) clearly shows extended emission that has a jet morphology. Combining our new radio data with the black hole masses and literature X-ray measurements, we put the sources on the fundamental plane of black hole accretion. We find that the extent to which the sources agree with the fundamental plane depends on their star-forming/composite/AGN classification based on optical narrow emission line ratios. he single star-forming source is inconsistent with the fundamental plane. The three composite sources are consistent, and three of the four AGN sources are inconsistent with the fundamental plane. We argue that this inconsistency is genuine and not a result of misattributing star-formation to black hole activity. Instead, we identify the sources in our sample that have AGN-like optical emission line ratios as not following the fundamental plane and thus caution the use of the fundamental plane to estimate masses without additional constraints, such as radio spectral index, radiative efficiency, or the Eddington fraction.
description: Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 9 pages, 2 figures. Images can be accessed in fits format from https://doi.org/10.7302/3100-6e62
E-RIHS PP D6.1 Cost Benefit Analysis and socioeconomic impact assessment
Creators: name: Vignetti, Silvia
name: Pezzati, Luca
name: Striova, Jana
name: Benassi, Laura
name: Bossi, Monique
name: Drdácký, Miloš
name: Dal Molin, Martina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Cost Benefit Analysis
Socio-economic impact assessment

description: his document is Deliverable 6.1, “Impact Assessment document”, elaborated in the context of E-RIHS PP, WP-06, Task 6.4. The two analysis of this task have been outsourced and, following a public tender, the procurer organization is Centre for Industrial Studies (CSIL), located in Milano, Italy.
ANÁLISE ECONÔMICO-FINANCEIRA COMO INSTRUMENTO DE AVALIAÇÃO  PARA TOMADA DE DECISÕES ESTRATÉGICAS:  Estudo de Caso em um Frigorífico de Abate de Suínos no Oeste do Paraná
Creators: name: Alessandra Zucco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Análise Econômico-Financeira como Instrumento de Avaliação para Tomada de Decisões Estratégicas: Estudo de Caso em um Frigorífico de Abate de Suínos no Oeste do Paraná / Alessandra Zucco - Medianeira: UDC / 2023 Orientador: Leandro Jose Nichetti, Esp. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (TCC) Faculdade Educacional de Medianeira 1. Análise econômico-financeira. 2. Indicadores. 3. Demonstrações Contábeis.
Delivery of operative pediatric surgical care by physicians and non-physician clinicians in Malawi
Creators: name: Charles, Anthony G.
name: Mclean, Sean
name: Varela, Carlos
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: Specialized pediatric surgeons are unavailable in much of sub-Saharan Africa. Delegating some surgical tasks to non-physician clinical officers can mitigate the dependence of a health system on highly skilled clinicians for specific services.
Comparative advantages and application of polymer-based materials: Prioritizing natural fibres as reinforcement in building structures
Creators: name: Oludaisi Adekomaya
name: Thokozani Majozi
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Structures
Natural fibre
Thermal conductivity
Polymer, Building

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 50, 1, 47-54
Development of a ratio of emergent to total hernia repairs as a surgical capacity metric
Creators: name: Mulima, Gift
name: Cairns, Bruce A.
name: Samuel, Jonathan C.
name: Mabedi, Charles
name: Charles, Anthony G.
name: Tyson, Anna F.
name: Varela, Carlos
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: Non-communicable diseases including surgical conditions are gaining attention in developing countries. Despite this there are few metrics for surgical capacity. We hypothesized that (a) the ratio of emergent to total hernia repairs (E/TH) would correlate with per capita health care expenditures for any given country, and (b) the E/TH is easy to obtain in resource-poor settings.
Changing paradigms of porous polymers in biomedical applications
Creators: name: Santanu Chakraborty
name: Dhibar, Manami
name: Swain, Kalpana
name: Satyanarayan Pattnaik
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Polymers
Porosity
Biomedical application
Drug delivery
Tissue engineering
Wound healing

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 50, 1, 55-62
title: Übersetzung in Französisch: Koronare Herzkrankheit. Koronare Herzkrankheit - Was ist das?
Creators: name: Ärztliches Zentrum Für Qualität In Der Medizin (ÄZQ)
Publisher: name: Bundesärztekammer (BÄK); Kassenärztliche Bundesvereinigung (KBV); Ärztliches Zentrum für Qualität in der Medizin (ÄZQ)
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Kurzinformation für Patienten
Forward-backward SDEs with distributional coefficients
Creators: name: Issoglio, Elena
name: Jing, Shuai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60H10 (Primary), 35K55, 60H30, 35K10 (Secondary)

description: Forward-backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs) have attracted significant attention since they were introduced almost 30 years ago, due to their wide range of applications, from solving non-linear PDEs to pricing American-type options. Here, we consider two new classes of multidimensional FBSDEs with distributional coefficients (elements of a Sobolev space with negative order). We introduce a suitable notion of a solution, show existence and uniqueness of a strong solution of the first FBSDE, and weak existence for the second. We establish a link with PDE theory via a nonlinear Feynman-Kac representation formula. The associated semi-linear second order parabolic PDE is the same for both FBSDEs, also involves distributional coefficients and has not previously been investigated; our analysis uses mild solutions, Sobolev spaces and semigroup theory.
description: 40 pages, no figures - new improved version with shorter proof of Thm 18, extended results in Thm 25 and Thm 27. Other minor clarifications added
Copper Iodide on Spacer Fabrics as Textile Thermoelectric Device for Energy Generation
Creators: name: Schmidl, Gabriele
name: Jia, Guobin
name: Gawlik, Annett
name: Lorenz, Philipp
name: Zieger, Gabriel
name: Dellith, Jan
name: Diegel, Marco
name: Plentz, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: copper iodide
subject: Seebeck coefficient
subject: smart textiles
subject: spacer fabrics
subject: thermoelectric
subject: 600

description: The integration of electronic functionalities into textiles for use as wearable sensors, energy harvesters, or coolers has become increasingly important in recent years. A special focus is on efficient thermoelectric materials. Copper iodide as a p-type thermoelectrically active, nontoxic material is attractive for energy harvesting and energy generation because of its transparency and possible high-power factor. The deposition of CuI on polyester spacer fabrics by wet chemical processes represents a great potential for use in textile industry for example as flexible thermoelectric energy generators in the leisure or industrial sector as well as in medical technologies. The deposited material on polyester yarn is investigated by electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction and by thermoelectric measurements. The Seebeck coefficient was observed between 112 and 153 µV/K in a temperature range between 30 °C and 90 °C. It is demonstrated that the maximum output power reached 99 nW at temperature difference of 65.5 K with respect to room temperature for a single textile element. However, several elements can be connected in series and the output power can be linear upscaled. Thus, CuI coated on 3D spacer fabrics can be attractive to fabricate thermoelectric devices especially in the lower temperature range for textile medical or leisure applications.
Factors Associated With Self-reported and Medically Diagnosed Urinary Incontinence Among Community-Dwelling Older Women In Korea
Creators: name: Hong, Gwi-Ryung Son
name: Yang, Wonhee
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Purpose:The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) in community-dwelling Korean women 60 years or older, and to identify factors associated with self-reported and medically diagnosed UI.Methods:This study was a secondary analysis of data from the 2008 Actual Living Condition of the Elderly and Welfare Need Survey, which used a stratified two-stage cluster sampling method to select a representative sample of 8,961 elderly Korean women.Results:Of the 8,961 women in this study, 579 (6.5%) had self-reported UI, and 209 (2.3%) were medically diagnosed with UI. As patient age and exercise ability of the upper extremities increased, risk for self-reported UI decreased (odds ratio [OR], 0.98; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.96–0.99; OR, 0.99; 95% CI, 0.98–0.99, respectively). In contrast, as the number of limited instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) increased, the risk for self-reported UI increased (OR, 1.30; 95% CI, 1.24–1.35). Overweight women were 1.94 times more likely to have self-reported UI compared to underweight women. Women with a history of stroke or asthma were more likely to have self-reported UI compared to women with no history. Also, women who reported being in good health were less likely to have UI, compared to women who reported being in poor health (OR, 0.47; 95% CI, 0.31–0.70). Medically diagnosed UI was negatively associated with the number of limited IADL and exercise ability scores for the lower extremities (OR, 0.86; 95% CI, 0.80–0.92; OR, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.97–0.99, respectively). In contrast, as the exercise ability score for the upper extremities increased, so did the risk for medically diagnosed UI (OR, 1.02; 95% CI, 1.01–1.03).Conclusions:An interventional program for home visit health services is needed for incontinent women who are highly dependent on others for IADL.
title: Прозаизация как способ эстетического воздействия в поэзии Леонида Шевченко
Creators: name: Семина, Анна
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Рассматривается, как волгоградский поэт Л.В.Шевченко прибегает к прозаизации для усиления воздействия на читателя. Намеренные отступления от лирических канонов, с одной стороны, призваны передать трагический разлад в душе героя (представителя «потерянного поколения», чье становление прошло под знаком распада СССР), с другой — соотносятся с установкой автора на изучение социокультурных механизмов, оказавших решающее влияние на духовный облик его соотечественников. Советский быт при этом наделяется чертами кукольности, будучи навсегда связан в сознании героя с периодом его детства. Одновременно данный мотив выявляет призрачность мифологем и стереотипов, на которых воспитывалось поколение поэта
E-RIHS PP D7.1 Report on education and training needs
Creators: name: Ropret, Polonca
name: Strlic, Matija
name: Buchczyk, Madgalena
name: Legan, Lea
name: Retko, Klara
name: Liang, Haida
name: Drdácký, Miloš
name: Vopálenský, Michal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: E-RIHS training needs
Landscaping current training offer
Qualitative inteviews

description: E-RIHS vision is to become a European research infrastructure that provides state-of-the-art tools and services by cross-disciplinary groups of researchers to cross-disciplinary users and scientific communities working to advance knowledge about heritage and to devise innovative strategies for its preservation and presentation. Such a unique vision demands also an efficient and effective training strategy. The aim of this education and needs assessment was to provide an overview of current training provisions and needs of heritage science (HS) professionals in preparation for the research infrastructure. The project was conducted through a survey and qualitative interviews to elicit views on training gaps and priorities, and formats of training. The objectives were to:
 • Undertake a thorough landscaping exercise in the existing training provision to identify gaps; • Build on existing experience learned from the current offer of education and training in HS; • Identify current and future needs;
 • Identify what worked, and what best practice might be for the future E-RIHS Academy. Key messages include: develop a catalogue of HS skills and expected skills related to access to the infrastructure; develop training courses specifically focussing on the provision of interdisciplinary and transferable skills (such as research management, collaboration and ethics); develop a range of training channels, suited to the different training aims and research communities, with an emphasis on online delivery of training; improve training on research applications among the facility providers; develop training covering data science to support the development of E-RIHS DIGILAB; build a suite of training organised by individual access providers; establish partnerships with existing providers of heritage science education and specialist training. The key findings of the report will inform the creation of the E-RIHS Education and Training strategy.
IMAGE-IN: Interactive web-based multidimensional 3D visualizer for multi-modal microscopy images
Creators: name: Gupta, Yubraj
name: Costa, Carlos
name: Pinho, Eduardo
name: A. Bastião Silva, Luís
name: Heintzmann, Rainer
Publisher: name: San Francisco, California, US : PLOS
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: computer
subject: confocal microscopy
subject: Internet
subject: procedures
subject: software
subject: three-dimensional imaging
subject: 500
subject: 610

description: Advances in microscopy hardware and storage capabilities lead to increasingly larger multidimensional datasets. The multiple dimensions are commonly associated with space, time, and color channels. Since “seeing is believing”, it is important to have easy access to user-friendly visualization software. Here we present IMAGE-IN, an interactive web-based multidimensional (N-D) viewer designed specifically for confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) and focused ion beam scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM) data, with the goal of assisting biologists in their visualization and analysis tasks and promoting digital work-flows. This new visualization platform includes intuitive multidimensional opacity fine-tuning, shading on/off, multiple blending modes for volume viewers, and the ability to handle multichannel volumetric data in volume and surface views. The software accepts a sequence of image files or stacked 3D images as input and offers a variety of viewing options ranging from 3D volume/surface rendering to multiplanar reconstruction approaches. We evaluate the performance by comparing the loading and rendering timings of a heterogeneous dataset of multichannel CLSM and FIB-SEM images on two devices with installed graphic cards, as well as comparing rendered image quality between ClearVolume (the ImageJ open-source desktop viewer), Napari (the Python desktop viewer), Imaris (the closed-source desktop viewer), and our proposed IMAGE-IN web viewer.
Community Targeted Phishing: A Middle Ground Between Massive and Spear Phishing through Natural Language Generation
Creators: name: Giaretta, Alberto
name: Dragoni, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Looking at today phishing panorama, we are able to identify two diametrically opposed approaches. On the one hand, massive phishing targets as many people as possible with generic and preformed texts. On the other hand, spear phishing targets high-value victims with hand-crafted emails. While nowadays these two worlds partially intersect, we envision a future where Natural Language Generation (NLG) techniques will enable attackers to target populous communities with machine-tailored emails. In this paper, we introduce what we call Community Targeted Phishing (CTP), alongside with some workflows that exhibit how NLG techniques can craft such emails. Furthermore, we show how Advanced NLG techniques could provide phishers new powerful tools to bring up to the surface new information from complex data-sets, and use such information to threaten victims' private data.
description: 8 pages, 3 images
Indonesian couple’s pregnancy ambivalence and contraceptive use
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Recognizing pregnancy ambivalence is important for family planning policy and programming efforts. Most studies on pregnancy ambivalence are based on data from women; using partner’s perceived pregnancy intentions whenever partners are considered. This study examines couple’s pregnancy ambivalence and the association with contraceptive use in Indonesia.
title: Речевая стилизация в диалогах лирики В.Полозковой
Creators: name: Фисенко, Анна
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Статья посвящена речевой стилизации в диалогах лирики Веры Полозковой как идиостилевой характеристики, свойственной этому современному автору. Методом сплошной выборки проанализированы диалоги и признаки речевой стилизации в них в произведениях Полозковой из сборников «Фотосинтез» (2008), «Непоэмание» (2010), «Осточерчение» (2013). В результате проведенного анализа в статье утверждается, что диалоги в стихотворениях В.Полозковой являются стилизацией разговорной речи, что достигается благодаря использованию бранной, сниженной лексики, разговорных форм литературной лексики, слов-паразитов, а также характерным для разговорной речи синтаксическим особенностям (частое использование тире), стилистическим приметам (риторическим вопросам и обращениям, инверсии) и введению фразеологизмов.
Implementing and Characterizing Real-time Broadband RFI Excision for the GMRT Wideband Backend
Creators: name: Buch, Kaushal D.
name: Naik, Kishor
name: Nalawade, Swapnil
name: Bhatporia, Shruti
name: Gupta, Yashwant
name: Ajithkumar, B
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) is being upgraded to increase the receiver sensitivity. This makes the receiver more susceptible to man-made Radio Frequency Interference (RFI). To improve the receiver performance in presence of RFI, real-time RFI excision (filtering) is incorporated in the GMRT wideband backend (GWB). The RFI filtering system is implemented on FPGA and CPU-GPU platforms to detect and remove broadband and narrowband RFI. The RFI is detected using a threshold-based technique where the threshold is computed using Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) estimator. The filtering is carried out by replacing the RFI samples by either noise samples or constant value or threshold. This paper describes the status of the real-time broadband RFI excision system in the wideband receiver chain of the upgraded GMRT (uGMRT). The test methodology for carrying out various tests to demonstrate the performance of broadband RFI excision at the system level and on radio astronomical imaging experiments are also described.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
A non-linear parabolic PDE with a distributional coefficient and its applications to stochastic analysis
Creators: name: Issoglio, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35K91 (Primary), 60H10, 30H25, 35K67, 46F99 (Secondary)

description: We consider a non-linear parabolic partial differential equation (PDE) on $\mathbb R^d$ with a distributional coefficient in the non-linear term. The distribution is an element of a Besov space with negative regularity and the non-linearity is of quadratic type in the gradient of the unknown. Under suitable conditions on the parameters we prove local existence and uniqueness of a mild solution to the PDE, and investigate properties like continuity with respect to the initial condition and blow-up times. We prove a global existence and uniqueness result assuming further properties on the non-linearity. To conclude we consider an application of the PDE to stochastic analysis, in particular to a class of non-linear backward stochastic differential equations with distributional drivers.
description: 26 pages - new Section 4 added, with results on global existence and uniqueness. Final published article available online from Journal of Differential Equations
historische Drama von 1857
Creators: name: Gooptu, Sharmistha
name: Bellwinkel-Schempp, Maren
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2022

description: Obwohl die Ereignisse von 1857 der Gegenstand großer akademischer Debatten und öffentlicher Auseinandersetzungen waren, gibt es immer noch Bereiche, die bis heute wenig ausgeleuchtet und noch weniger verstanden worden sind: das ist die Visualisierung dieser Ereignisse im indischen Film. Der Film von Ketan Mehta, Mangal Pandey: Der Aufstand aus dem Jahre 2005 ist in dieser Hinsicht eine einzigartige Wiedergabe der Ereignisse von 1857. Der Film verursachte eine nationale Debatte über das Verhältnis von Film und Geschichte. Die Filmproduzenten wurden beschuldigt, Geschichte zu erfinden und zu verfälschen. In diese Diskussion schalteten sich Intellektuelle, Politiker und sogar Vereine wie die Mangal Pandey Suraksha Samiti („Gesellschaft zum Schutz von Mangal Pandey“) ein. Dieser Verein war eigens gegründet worden, um das nationale Vermächtnis von Mangal Pandey zu bewahren.
description: Südasien, Bd. 27 Nr. 3 (2007): Identität und Geschichte
Development of a Metal-Based Lightweight Approach Consisting of Cold-Formable Magnesium Sheets in Combination with a Multi-Purpose Powder Coating System
Creators: name: Victoria-Hernández, José
name: Scholz, Peter
name: Vakulenko, Serhii
name: Gedan-Smolka, Michaela
name: Tuschla, Marcel
name: Letzig, Dietmar
name: Kwiatkowski, Lech
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: coating
subject: lubrication
subject: Magnesium
subject: sheet metal
subject: tribology
subject: 620

description: This paper will give an overview about the development of a material system, which consists of a novel formable magnesium alloy that is provided with an effective corrosion protection coating. The corrosion protection is to be realized in the form of a forming stable powder coating, which can be applied in the coil coating process. To improve the tribological properties, additional additives are added to the powder coating. Within this paper, first results concerning tribological and forming behavior of the new lightweight material system are given. For the benchmark, the results are compared with commercially available AZ31 Mg alloy.
Contraceptive Discontinuation and Unintended Pregnancy: An Imperfect Relationship
Creators: name: Curtis, Siân
name: Evens, Emily
name: Sambisa, William
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Contraceptive discontinuation is a common event. We hypothesize that a significant proportion of contraceptive discontinuations are associated with low motivation to avoid pregnancy; this will be reflected in a significant proportion of pregnancies following discontinuation being reported as intended.
Engaging for the love of place? The role of place attachment in academics’ regional engagement efforts
Creators: name: Atta-Owusu, Kwadwo
name: Fitjar, Rune Dahl
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The third mission of universities is often conceived as a regional one, encompassing contributions to regional development and engagement with regional actors. Yet, universities are increasingly global institutions with internationally mobile faculty. This raises the question of how the embeddedness of academics in their regions shapes engagement at the regional scale. Using survey data of 625 faculty members at seven universities, we investigate the role of place attachment and informal social networks in shaping academics’ regional engagement efforts. The findings indicate that academics with a strong sense of local attachment and extensive social networks engage more with local partners.
Im Stechschritt zum Angesicht Gottes
Creators: name: Daechsel, Markus
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2022

description: Der Faschismus – sowohl in seiner italienischen als auch deutschen Ausprägung – fand einen starken Widerhall in der politischen Kultur der indischen Mittelklasse. Standard-Geschichtswerke zur späten Kolonialzeit in Südasien tragen dieser ideologischen Komponente oft nicht genug Rechnung. Im Zusammenhang der Nationwerdung von Muslimen, Hindus und anderen Religionsgruppen stehen andere Fragen im Mittelpunkt, zum Beispiel wo die Grenzlinien der neuen politischen Gemeinschaft zu ziehen sind, oder wie ‚religiös’ das neue nationale Gemeinschaftsethos sein soll oder darf. Zudem scheint so etwas wie Faschismus gar nicht so recht in das an und für sich positiv belegte Klima der Befreiung vom imperialen Joch zu passen.
description: Südasien, Bd. 27 Nr. 3 (2007): Identität und Geschichte
Stichwort SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation)
Creators: name: Sprung, Christoph S.
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2022

description: Bereits die Gründungsgeschichte verdeutlichte die Schwierigkeiten einer südasiatischen Vereinigung für regionale Zusammenarbeit. Innerhalb der acht Länder der südasiatischen Vereinigung für regionale Zusammenarbeit leben mindestens anderthalb Milliarden Menschen, ein Fünftel der Weltbevölkerung, davon rund 400 Millionen unterhalb der Armutsgrenze. Weit mehr als die Hälfte der 5 136 740 km² großen Gesamtfläche umfasst das Staatsgebiet der Indischen Union, das sogar über viermal größer ist als Pakistan, dem zweigrößten Staat innerhalb der SAARC.
description: Südasien, Bd. 27 Nr. 3 (2007): Identität und Geschichte
Fractional Brownian motions ruled by nonlinear equations
Creators: name: Garra, Roberto
name: Issoglio, Elena
name: Taverna, Giorgio S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60G22, 26A33, 35F50

description: In this note we consider generalized diffusion equations in which the diffusivity coefficient is not necessarily constant in time, but instead it solves a nonlinear fractional differential equation involving fractional Riemann-Liouville time-derivative. Our main contribution is to highlight the link between these generalised equations and fractional Brownian motion (fBm). In particular, we investigate the governing equation of fBm and show that its diffusion coefficient must satisfy an additive evolutive fractional equation. We derive in a similar way the governing equation of the iterated fractional Brownian motion.
description: 7 pages
What Differentiates Method Stoppers from Switchers? Contraceptive Discontinuation and Switching Among Honduran Women
Creators: name: Speizer, Ilene
name: Barden-O'Fallon, Janine
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: CONTEXT: Contraceptive discontinuation contributes to unplanned pregnancy and unwanted births, as well as increased maternal, neonatal and infant morbidity and mortality. Information on differences between women who stop using contraceptives and those who switch to another method would be useful for programs aimed at preventing unplanned pregnancies and their consequences.

METHODS: Data come from two rounds of interviews with women aged 15-44 (800 interviewed at baseline and 671 reinterviewed one year later) who were new or continuing users of injectable or oral contraceptives or an IUD. Bivariate analysis examined associations between attitudes and behaviors of women who discontinued their baseline method and side effects they experienced. Multivariate logistic regression assessed differences between women who switched methods immediately or within one month of discontinuation and those who stopped contraceptive use for one month or more.

RESULTS: Of the 671 women who were reinterviewed, 41% (273) discontinued use of their baseline contraceptive method within the one-year follow-up; of those, 43% (117) switched to a new method, and 57% (156) stopped for one month or more. Seeking help with side effects from a health worker, urban residence, talking to a partner about the decision to discontinue, and new and recent method adoption were associated with increased odds of switching methods (odds ratios, 2.0-3.5).

CONCLUSION: Access to high-quality family planning services and encouraging discussion with partners and families before stopping contraceptive use is important for women who experience side effects from contraceptive methods and are at risk of discontinuation.