cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On-Shot Characterization of Single Plasma Mirror Temporal Contrast Improvement
Creators: name: Obst, Lieselotte
name: Metzkes-Ng, Josefine
name: Bock, Stefan
name: Cochran, Ginevra E.
name: Cowan, Thomas E.
name: Oksenhendler, Thomas
name: Poole, Patrick L.
name: Prencipe, Irene
name: Rehwald, Martin
name: Rödel, Christian
name: Schlenvoigt, Hans-Peter
name: Schramm, Ulrich
name: Schumacher, Douglass W.
name: Ziegler, Tim
name: Zeil, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the setup and commissioning of a compact recollimating single plasma mirror for temporal contrast enhancement at the Draco 150 TW laser during laser-proton acceleration experiments. The temporal contrast with and without plasma mirror is characterized single-shot by means of self-referenced spectral interferometry with extended time excursion (SRSI-ETE) at unprecedented dynamic and temporal range. This allows for the first single-shot measurement of the plasma mirror trigger point, which is interesting for the quantitative investigation of the complex pre-plasma formation process at the surface of the target used for proton acceleration. As a demonstration of high contrast laser plasma interaction we present proton acceleration results with ultra-thin liquid crystal targets of ~ 1 $μ$m down to 10 nm thickness. Focus scans of different target thicknesses show that highest proton energies are reached for the thinnest targets at best focus. This indicates that the contrast enhancement is effective such that the acceleration process is not limited by target pre-expansion induced by laser light preceding the main laser pulse.
title: Campanula persicifolia
title: Pfirsichblättrige Glockenblume (Campanula persicifolia)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 9 Bilder der Pfirsichblättrigen Glockenblume.
Additional file 1: of A multi-item Physician Global Assessment scale to assess psoriasis disease severity: validation based on four phase III tofacitinib studies
Creators: name: Duffin, Kristina Callis
name: Bushmakin, Andrew
name: Cappelleri, Joseph
name: Lotus Mallbris
name: Mamolo, Carla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: List of independent ethics committees or institutional review boards. (DOCX 47 kb)
Planar trees, slalom curves and hyperbolic knots
Creators: name: A'Campo, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We deduce from a rooted tree in the disk a slalom divide and a slalom knot. A slalom knot is either the local link of a simple plane curve singularity of type A_2n, E_6, E_8 or a fibered hyperbolic knot with very special monodromy.
description: 10 pages and 10 figures
Additional file 1: of DNA damage repair gene mutations and their association with tumor immune regulatory gene expression in muscle invasive bladder cancer subtypes
Creators: name: Thiago Vidotto
name: Nersesian, Sarah
name: Graham, Charles
name: D. Siemens
name: Koti, Madhuri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Table 1. List of the 67 immune-regulatory genes. (DOCX 12 kb)
8.3_Sempreviva: FAIR Data Principles In Wind Energy Research
Creators: name: Sempreviva, Anna Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Open data
research visibility
Co-creation of solutions
data management
metadata
Taxonomy

description: The H2020 Work Programme is a milestone for the transition to Science 2.0 : the era of Open Science (OS) will increase the drive towards collaboration through knowledge sharing across the European Research Area. In particular, the Open Data (OD) policy aims at making digital assets, i.e. data, tools and workflows FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Re-usable) [1]: available to everyone in Europe. FAIR assets allow to reuse data in multiple applications which multiplies the data value thus optimizing the impact of projects funded by public money. DO NOT PANIC: to respect Industry foregrounds Research data must be as open as possible and as closed s necessary! The wind energy community generally agrees that sharing assets would shorten the time from new ideas to innovation, making the work more efficient; BUT assets provide a competitive advantage, leading to a reluctance to sharing important data. WHAT TO DO THEN? We suggest a simple strategy to energize the free flow of information amongst the European wind energy stakeholders, increasing collaboration by sharing research data including data, software and workflows
Additional file 1: of Safety of abatacept compared with other biologic and conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: data from an observational study
Creators: name: Ozen, Gulsen
name: Pedro, Sofia
name: Schumacher, Rebecca
name: Simon, Teresa
name: Michaud, Kaleb
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S1. ICD-9-CM codes for hospitalized infections. (DOCX 12 kb)
Martian cloud climatology and life cycle extracted from Mars Express OMEGA spectral images
Creators: name: Szantai, André
name: Audouard, Joachim
name: Forget, Francois
name: Olsen, Kevin S.
name: Gondet, Brigitte
name: Millour, Ehouarn
name: Madeleine, Jean-Baptiste
name: Pottier, Alizée
name: Langevin, Yves
name: Bibring, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extracted a Martian water-ice cloud climatology from OMEGA data covering 7 Martian years (MY 26-32). We derived two products, the Reversed Ice Cloud Index (ICIR) and the Percentage of Cloudy Pixels (PCP), indicating the mean cloud thickness and nebulosity over a regular grid (1° longitude x 1° latitude x 1° Ls x 1 h Local Time). The ICIR has been shown to be a proxy of the water-ice column derived from the Mars Climate Database. The PCP confirms the location of the main cloud structures mapped with the ICIR, and gives a more accurate image of the cloud cover. We observed a denser cloud coverage over Hellas Planitia, Lunae Planum and over large volcanoes in the aphelion belt. For the first time, thanks to the fact that Mars Express is not in Sun-synchronous orbit, we can explore the cloud diurnal cycle at a given season by combining 7 years of observations. However, because of the eccentric orbit, the temporal coverage remains limited. Other limitations of the dataset are its small size, the difficult distinction between ice clouds and frosts, and the impact of surface albedo on data uncertainty. We could nevertheless study the diurnal cloud life cycle by averaging the data over larger regions: from specific topographic features (covering a few degrees in longitude and latitude) up to large climatic bands (all longitudes). We found that in the tropics around northern summer solstice, the diurnal thermal tide modulates the abundance of clouds, which is reduced around noon. At northern midlatitudes, clouds corresponding to the edge of the north polar hood are observed mainly in the morning and around noon during northern winter (Ls=260-30°). Over Chryse Planitia, low lying morning fogs dissipate earlier and earlier in the afternoon during northern winter. Over Argyre, clouds are present over all daytime during two periods, around Ls = 30 and 160°.
description: PDF, 55 pages, 22 figures, 2 tables. Accepted article (journal : Icarus)
title: Campanula rapunculus
title: Rapunzel-Glockenblume (Campanula rapunculus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 4 Bilder der Rapunzel-Glockenblume.
title: Campanula glomerata
title: Knäuel-Glockenblume (Campanula glomerata)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 10 Bilder der Knäuel-Glockenblume.
Rumen bacteria and epithelial metabolism contribute to improving N utilization efficiency of calves
Creators: name: Zhang, Ningning
name: Hu, Gaojie
name: Guo, Kai
name: Fu, Tong
name: Lian, Hongxia
name: Wang, Linfeng
name: Gao, Tengyun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of urea-N recycling, rumen bacterial community, and rumen epithelial gene expression in nitrogen utilization of calves. Here, 12 Holstein calves were divided into two dietary treatments: a high-protein diet (HP, 173 g/kg), and a low-protein diet (LP, 125 g/kg). Urea-N kinetics was evaluated using urea-15N15N isotope labeling method. Gene expression in rumen epithelium and liver, bacterial diversity, and metabolites in rumen were characterized using transcriptomic, Illumina HiSeq-based 16S rRNA, and LC/QTOF-MS-based metabolomics, respectively. We demonstrated that the bone weight, dressing percentage, and nitrogen utilization efficiency (NUE) increased in calves fed HP compared with LP. The urea synthesized, eliminated in urine, and return to ornithine cycle were higher in calves fed HP than LP, while the urea-N reused for anabolism were the opposite. Differentially expressed genes participated in amino acid metabolism and molecular transport in rumen epithelium. The increased abundance of bacteria and metabolites involved in protein and/or amino acid metabolism reflected the larger protein utilization in rumen of calves fed HP. In conclusion, the urea-N recycling could not fully compensate for the reduced NUE caused by N deficiency. Rumen bacteria and rumen epithelial metabolism contribute to improving NUE of calves.
Additional file 2 of Dark-light cycle disrupts bone metabolism and suppresses joint deterioration in osteoarthritic rats
Creators: name: Song, Xiaopeng
name: Zhao, Mingchao
name: Tang, Jilang
name: Ma, Tianwen
name: Bai, Hui
name: Wang, Xinyu
name: Liu, Lin
name: Li, Ting
name: Xu, Xinyu
name: Sheng, Xuanbo
name: Zhao, Binger
name: Wang, Yingying
name: Wang, Tiantian
name: Guo, Yingchao
name: Zhang, Xinmin
name: Gao, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2. Photography of rat femurs and tibias in each group.
Codimension one spheres which are null homotopic
Creators: name: Taylor, Laurence R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C42, 57N35

description: This paper classifies embedded, codimension-one spheres which are null homotopic. This information is used to show that all null homotopic, immersed codimension-one spheres which are taut in the sense of Terng and Thorbergsson are actually distance spheres.
description: 6 pages
title: Campanula cochleariifolia
title: Zwerg-Glockenblume (Campanula cochleariifolia)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Zierliche Glockenblume
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 8 Bilder der Zwerg-Glockenblume.
Additional file 1: of Access to health care for older people with intellectual disability: a modelling study to explore the cost-effectiveness of health checks
Creators: name: Bauer, Annette
name: Taggart, Laurence
name: Rasmussen, Jill
name: Hatton, Chris
name: Owen, Lesley
name: Knapp, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Literature review(s). Details of how the literature was reviewed for this study. Table S1. Rational for including or excluding health conditions (detailed description with references). Summary of evidence for each health condition with conclusions about expected economic impact and feasibility for carrying out modelling. (DOCX 29 kb)
title: Campanula pulla
title: Dunkle Glockenblume (Campanula pulla)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 4 Bilder der Dunklen Glockenblume.
Conformal Perturbation Theory for Twisted Fields
Creators: name: Keller, Christoph A.
name: Zadeh, Ida G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate second order conformal perturbation theory for $\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifolds of conformal field theories in two dimensions. To evaluate the necessary twisted sector correlation functions and their integrals, we map them from the sphere to its torus double cover. We discuss how this relates crossing symmetry to the modular group, and introduce a regularization scheme on the cover that allows to evaluate the integrals numerically. These methods do not require supersymmetry. As an application, we show that in the torus orbifold of 8 and 16 free bosons, $\mathbb{Z}_2$ twist fields are marginal at first order, but stop being marginal at second order.
description: 29pp, v2: minor corrections + references added
Farey Tree and the Frenkel-Kontorova Model
Creators: name: Kao, Hsien-chung
name: Lee, Shih-Chang
name: Tzeng, Wen-Jer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solved the Frenkel-Kontorova model with the potential $V(u)= -\frac{1}{2} |λ|(u-{\rm Int}[u]-\frac{1}{2})^2$ exactly. For given $|λ|$, there exists a positive integer $q_c$ such that for almost all values of the tensile force $σ$, the winding number $ω$ of the ground state configuration is a rational number in the $q_c$-th level Farey tree. For fixed $ω=p/q$, there is a critical $λ_c$ when a first order phase transition occurs. This phase transition can be understood as the dissociation of a large molecule into two smaller ones in a manner dictated by the Farey tree. A kind of ``commensurate-incommensurate'' transition occurs at critical values of $σ$ when two sizes of molecules co-exist. ``Soliton'' in the usual sense does not exist but induces a transformation of one size of molecules into the other.
description: 9 pages, uses Revtex.
Sintesi delle Pubblicazioni : Anni 1980 - 1981
Creators: name: Università Degli Studi Di Bologna, Facoltà Di Medicina Veterinaria
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 1982
Subjects: VET/01 Anatomia degli animali domestici
VET/02 Fisiologia veterinaria
VET/03 Patologia generale e anatomia patologica veterinaria
VET/04 Ispezione degli alimenti di origine animale
VET/05 Malattie infettive degli animali domestici
VET/06 Parassitologia e malattie parassitarie degli animali
VET/07 Farmacologia e tossicologia veterinaria
VET/08 Clinica medica veterinaria
VET/09 Clinica chirurgica veterinaria
VET/10 Clinica ostetrica e ginecologia veterinaria

description: Repertorio delle pubblicazioni scientifiche negli anni 1980 e 1981 dei docenti e ricercatori della Facoltà di Medicina Veterinaria. Digitalizzazione effettuata nel 2018 a cura della Biblioteca di Veterinaria "Ercolani". La digitalizzazione è stata autorizzata da Clueb, editrice della pubblicazione cartacea.
Sintesi delle Pubblicazioni : Anni 1982 - 1983
Creators: name: Università Degli Studi Di Bologna, Facoltà Di Medicina Veterinaria
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 1984
Subjects: VET/01 Anatomia degli animali domestici
VET/02 Fisiologia veterinaria
VET/03 Patologia generale e anatomia patologica veterinaria
VET/04 Ispezione degli alimenti di origine animale
VET/05 Malattie infettive degli animali domestici
VET/06 Parassitologia e malattie parassitarie degli animali
VET/07 Farmacologia e tossicologia veterinaria
VET/08 Clinica medica veterinaria
VET/09 Clinica chirurgica veterinaria
VET/10 Clinica ostetrica e ginecologia veterinaria

description: Repertorio delle pubblicazioni scientifiche negli anni 1982 e 1983 dei docenti e ricercatori della Facoltà di Medicina Veterinaria. Digitalizzazione effettuata nel 2018 a cura della Biblioteca di Veterinaria "Ercolani". La digitalizzazione è stata autorizzata da Clueb, editrice della pubblicazione cartacea.
Large deviations for ideal quantum systems
Creators: name: Lebowitz, Joel L.
name: Lenci, Marco
name: Spohn, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82B10; 82B21; 60F10

description: We consider a general d-dimensional quantum system of non-interacting particles, with suitable statistics, in a very large (formally infinite) container. We prove that, in equilibrium, the fluctuations in the density of particles in a subdomain of the container are described by a large deviation function related to the pressure of the system. That is, untypical densities occur with a probability exponentially small in the volume of the subdomain, with the coefficient in the exponent given by the appropriate thermodynamic potential. Furthermore, small fluctuations satisfy the central limit theorem.
description: 28 pages, LaTeX 2e
title: Campanula thyrsoides
title: Strauß-Glockenblume (Campanula thyrsoides)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 3 Bilder der Strauß-Glockenblume.
The regulation mechanism of the excited-state behaviour of 3-Hydroxy-2-(1-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-4H-chromen-4-one fluorophore by solvent polarity: a computational study
Creators: name: Yang, Dapeng
name: Tian, Yanshan
name: Yang, Wenpeng
name: Zheng, Rui
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology

description: Given the unique spectral properties of exhibiting dual-band fluorescence, excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) materials have attracted wide attention. In light of a promising, highly efficient fluorescent probe with potential ratiometric emission detection, in this work, 3-Hydroxy-2-(1-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-4H-chromen-4-one (3ePz3HC) has been explored its photo-induced excited-state behaviours. In analyses of structural variations and infrared (IR) vibrational spectra between S0 and S1 states, the enhanced hydrogen-bonding interactions could reveale that promote the ESIPT tendency. Particularly, 3ePz3HC in aprotic nonpolar solvents with stronger hydrogen bonds shows an easier proton-transfer tendency. Paying attention to the changes of primarily related frontier molecular orbitals, we find that the charge transfer process occurs in excited-state molecules, and the reorganisation of charge densities should be conducive to promoting the ESIPT process. Simulated potential energy curves indicate that the ultrafast ESIPT reaction occurs for 3ePz3HC with low barriers, which could be further regulated and controlled by solvent polarity. HIGHLIGHTSPhoto-induced, enhanced hydrogen bonding provides the tendency for ESIPT reaction of the 3ePz3HC fluorophore.Increased electronic densities around the O3 moiety of 3ePz3HC play vital roles in facilitating the ESIPT process.Aprotic nonpolar solvents are more favourable for accelerating the ESIPT behaviour for the 3ePz3HC compound. Photo-induced, enhanced hydrogen bonding provides the tendency for ESIPT reaction of the 3ePz3HC fluorophore. Increased electronic densities around the O3 moiety of 3ePz3HC play vital roles in facilitating the ESIPT process. Aprotic nonpolar solvents are more favourable for accelerating the ESIPT behaviour for the 3ePz3HC compound.
Critical points of the three-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model from on-site atom number fluctuations
Creators: name: Prośniak, Oskar A.
name: Łącki, Mateusz
name: Damski, Bogdan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss how positions of critical points of the three-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model can be accurately obtained from variance of the on-site atom number operator, which can be experimentally measured. The idea that we explore is that the derivative of the variance, with respect to the parameter driving the transition, has a pronounced maximum close to critical points. We show that Quantum Monte Carlo studies of this maximum lead to precise determination of critical points for the superfluid-Mott insulator transition in systems with mean number of atoms per lattice site equal to one, two, and three. We also extract from such data the correlation-length critical exponent through the finite-size scaling analysis and discuss how the derivative of the variance can be reliably computed from numerical data for the variance. The same conclusions apply to the derivative of the nearest-neighbor correlation function, which can be obtained from routinely measured time-of-flight images.
description: 15 pages, corrected typos, updated references, improvements in discussion
The quantization conjecture revisited
Creators: name: Teleman, Constantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A strong version of the quantization conjecture of Guillemin and Sternberg is proved. For a reductive group action on a smooth, compact, polarized variety (X,L), the cohomologies of L over the GIT quotient X // G equal the invariant part of the cohomologies over X. This generalizes the theorem of [Invent. Math. 67 (1982), 515-538] on global sections, and strengthens its subsequent extensions to Riemann-Roch numbers. Remarkable by-products are the invariance of cohomology of vector bundles over X // G under a small change in the defining polarization or under shift desingularization, as well as a new proof of Boutot's theorem. Also studied are equivariant holomorphic forms and the equivariant Hodge-to-de Rham spectral sequences for X and its strata, whose collapse is shown. One application is a new proof of the Borel-Weil-Bott theorem of [Invent. Math. 134 (1998), 1-57] for the moduli stack of G-bundles over a curve, and of analogous statements for the moduli stacks and spaces of bundles with parabolic structures. Collapse of the Hodge-to-de Rham sequences for these stacks is also shown.
description: 43 pages, published version
title: Variability in Marginal Coral Reef Communities: Implications for Marine Protected Area Management
Creators: name: Gilby, Ben L
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Marine protected aArea management
subject: Coral reef ecology
subject: Macroalgae
subject: Herbivorous fish

description: Human impacts on ecosystem health and functioning are an important and increasing problem for marine ecosystems. In order to properly implement effective management techniques for the amelioration or reversal of these impacts, we require accurate information regarding the degree to which these systems vary naturally and what factors primarily drive this variability. Further, understanding where the influence of particular management interventions rank relative to other potential drivers of community structure is important in understanding potential and realised management success. In addition, it is likely that different factors, and therefore different disturbances and management interventions, will have different effects for different ecosystem components. On coral reefs, phase shifts to less desirable macroalgal dominated states are often an indicator of changes in ecosystem functioning driven by either overfishing or nutrient enrichment, or both. N a-take marine protected areas (MPAs) have been shown to reverse some of these effects, but cannot prevent the diffusion of nutrients or sediments across their boundaries. In this thesis, I assess the scale and drivers of variability within benthic communities and fish communities within and outside no-take MPAs in the marginal coral reef habitats of Moreton Bay in subtropical eastern Australia. I focus on the interaction between macroalgae and herbivorous fish and hypothesise that by determining the drivers operating on these components of the marginal reef habitat, I might be able to ascertain the potential for MPAs to elicit community-wide change.
Sintesi delle Pubblicazioni : Anni 1984 - 1985
Creators: name: Università Degli Studi Di Bologna, Facoltà Di Medicina Veterinaria
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 1986
Subjects: VET/01 Anatomia degli animali domestici
VET/02 Fisiologia veterinaria
VET/03 Patologia generale e anatomia patologica veterinaria
VET/04 Ispezione degli alimenti di origine animale
VET/05 Malattie infettive degli animali domestici
VET/06 Parassitologia e malattie parassitarie degli animali
VET/07 Farmacologia e tossicologia veterinaria
VET/08 Clinica medica veterinaria
VET/09 Clinica chirurgica veterinaria
VET/10 Clinica ostetrica e ginecologia veterinaria

description: Repertorio delle pubblicazioni scientifiche negli anni 1984 e 1985 dei docenti e ricercatori della Facoltà di Medicina Veterinaria. Digitalizzazione effettuata nel 2018 a cura della Biblioteca di Veterinaria "Ercolani". La digitalizzazione è stata autorizzata da Clueb, editrice della pubblicazione cartacea.
title: Campanula scheuchzeri
title: Scheuchzers Glockenblume (Campanula scheuchzeri)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 15 Bilder der Scheuchzerschen Glockenblume.
Additional file 4 of Dark-light cycle disrupts bone metabolism and suppresses joint deterioration in osteoarthritic rats
Creators: name: Song, Xiaopeng
name: Zhao, Mingchao
name: Tang, Jilang
name: Ma, Tianwen
name: Bai, Hui
name: Wang, Xinyu
name: Liu, Lin
name: Li, Ting
name: Xu, Xinyu
name: Sheng, Xuanbo
name: Zhao, Binger
name: Wang, Yingying
name: Wang, Tiantian
name: Guo, Yingchao
name: Zhang, Xinmin
name: Gao, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4. Changes in levels of clock genes in representative tissues. Relative mRNA level of BMAL1, NR1D1, CRY1, and PER3 in heart, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney in OA rats under LD and DL cycle via qPCR. Unpaired Student’s t test or Mann-Whitney test were used, or with Welch’s test for correction; n = 3-4 per group.
SABER: A Systems Approach to Blur Estimation and Reduction in X-ray Imaging
Creators: name: Mohan, K. Aditya
name: Panas, Robert M.
name: Cuadra, Jefferson A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Blur in X-ray radiographs not only reduces the sharpness of image edges but also reduces the overall contrast. The effective blur in a radiograph is the combined effect of blur from multiple sources such as the detector panel, X-ray source spot, and system motion. In this paper, we use a systems approach to model the point spread function (PSF) of the effective radiographic blur as the convolution of multiple PSFs, where each PSF models one of the various sources of blur. In particular, we model the combined contribution of X-ray source and detector blurs while assuming negligible contribution from other forms of blur. Then, we present a numerical optimization algorithm for estimating the source and detector PSFs from multiple radiographs acquired at different X-ray source to object (SOD) and object to detector distances (ODD). Finally, we computationally reduce blur in radiographs using deblurring algorithms that use the estimated PSFs from the previous step. Our approach to estimate and reduce blur is called SABER, which is an acronym for systems approach to blur estimation and reduction.
Sintesi delle Pubblicazioni : Anni 1986 - 1987
Creators: name: Università Degli Studi Di Bologna, Facoltà Di Medicina Veterinaria
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 1988
Subjects: VET/01 Anatomia degli animali domestici
VET/02 Fisiologia veterinaria
VET/03 Patologia generale e anatomia patologica veterinaria
VET/04 Ispezione degli alimenti di origine animale
VET/05 Malattie infettive degli animali domestici
VET/06 Parassitologia e malattie parassitarie degli animali
VET/07 Farmacologia e tossicologia veterinaria
VET/08 Clinica medica veterinaria
VET/09 Clinica chirurgica veterinaria
VET/10 Clinica ostetrica e ginecologia veterinaria

description: Repertorio delle pubblicazioni scientifiche negli anni 1986 e 1987 dei docenti e ricercatori della Facoltà di Medicina Veterinaria. Digitalizzazione effettuata nel 2018 a cura della Biblioteca di Veterinaria "Ercolani". La digitalizzazione è stata autorizzata da Clueb, editrice della pubblicazione cartacea.
Orthonormal RBF wavelet and ridgelet-like series and transforms for high-dimensional problems
Creators: name: Chen, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: G1.2, G1.8

description: This paper developed a systematic strategy establishing RBF on the wavelet analysis, which includes continuous and discrete RBF orthonormal wavelet transforms respectively in terms of singular fundamental solutions and nonsingular general solutions of differential operators. In particular, the harmonic Bessel RBF transforms were presented for high-dimensional data processing. It was also found that the kernel functions of convection-diffusion operator are feasible to construct some stable ridgelet-like RBF transforms. We presented time-space RBF transforms based on non-singular solution and fundamental solution of time-dependent differential operators. The present methodology was further extended to analysis of some known RBFs such as the MQ, Gaussian and pre-wavelet kernel RBFs.
Sintesi delle Pubblicazioni : Anni 1988 - 1995
Creators: name: Università Degli Studi Di Bologna, Facoltà Di Medicina Veterinaria
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 1996
Subjects: VET/01 Anatomia degli animali domestici
VET/02 Fisiologia veterinaria
VET/03 Patologia generale e anatomia patologica veterinaria
VET/04 Ispezione degli alimenti di origine animale
VET/05 Malattie infettive degli animali domestici
VET/06 Parassitologia e malattie parassitarie degli animali
VET/07 Farmacologia e tossicologia veterinaria
VET/08 Clinica medica veterinaria
VET/09 Clinica chirurgica veterinaria
VET/10 Clinica ostetrica e ginecologia veterinaria

description: Repertorio delle pubblicazioni scientifiche negli anni dal 1988 al 1995 dei docenti e ricercatori della Facoltà di Medicina Veterinaria. Digitalizzazione effettuata nel 2018 a cura della Biblioteca di Veterinaria "Ercolani". La digitalizzazione è stata autorizzata da Clueb, editrice della pubblicazione cartacea.
title: Phyteuma scheuchzeri
title: Scheuchzers Teufelskralle (Phyteuma scheuchzeri)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 8 Bilder der Scheuchzerschen Teufelskralle.
Quasi-Hopf twistors for elliptic quantum groups
Creators: name: Jimbo, M.
name: Konno, H.
name: Odake, S.
name: Shiraishi, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Yang-Baxter equation admits two classes of elliptic solutions, the vertex type and the face type. On the basis of these solutions, two types of elliptic quantum groups have been introduced (Foda et al., Felder). Fronsdal made a penetrating observation that both of them are quasi-Hopf algebras, obtained by twisting the standard quantum affine algebra U_q(g). In this paper we present an explicit formula for the twistors in the form of an infinite product of the universal R matrix of U_q(g). We also prove the shifted cocycle condition for the twistors, thereby completing Fronsdal's findings. This construction entails that, for generic values of the deformation parameters, representation theory for U_q(g) carries over to the elliptic algebras, including such objects as evaluation modules, highest weight modules and vertex operators. In particular, we confirm the conjectures of Foda et al. concerning the elliptic algebra A_{q,p}(^sl_2).
description: 29 pages, (AMS-)LaTeX. Some misprints are corrected. To appear in Transformation Groups. Numbering of equations is corrected
HIGH-RESOLUTION SEISMIC IMAGES OF THE FORMOSA RIDGE OFF SOUTHWESTERN TAIWAN WHERE “HYDROTHERMAL” CHEMOSYNTHETIC COMMUNITY IS PRESENT AT A COLD SEEP SITE
Creators: name: Liu, Char-Shine
name: Morita, Sumito
name: Liao, Yi-Hsiang
name: Ku, Chia-Ken
name: Machiyama, Hideake
name: Lin, Saulwood
name: Soh, Wonn
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: A high-resolution seismic reflection survey was conducted during the NT07-05 cruise over the Formosa Ridge offshore southwestern Taiwan where strong and continuous bottom simulating reflections (BSR) have been observed. Previous seafloor pictures taken from a deep-towed camera indicate that there are some chemosynthetic colonies. During the NT07-05 cruise, not only large and dense chemosynthetic communities were confirmed at the plume site, ROV Hyper-Dolphin has also discovered that both deep-sea mussel Bathymodiolus platifrons, and galatheid crab Shinkaia crosnieri are vigorously populated at this site. By integrating swatch bathymetry, multichannel seismic and high-resolution seismic reflection data, we now have a better understanding on the structural characters of the cold seep site. The cold seep is situated at the summit of the Formosa Ridge southern peak. Submarine canyons that incised continental slope on both sides of the ridge are the controlling factors of the ridge formation. The sedimentary strata are generally flat lying but have been deformed by mass wasting processes. Strong BSR is observed 400 to 500 ms below the seafloor of the ridge, with many bright reflections beneath it. There is a narrow vertical blanking zone raising from BSR to the crest of the ridge. This narrow zone is interpreted to be the fluid conduit of the seep site. BSR may form a good cap to trap gas below, and this “gas reservoir” is shallower than the canyon floors on either side of the ridge. We suggest that this “ridge type” gas reservoir configuration enables the cold sea water to get into the fluid system, and forms a special kind of “hydrothermal” circulation that feeds the unusual chemosynthetic communities observed at the Formosa Ridge cold seep site.
Vibrational and dielectric properties of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides
Creators: name: Pike, Nicholas A.
name: Dewandre, Antoine
name: Van Troeye, Benoit
name: Gonze, Xavier
name: Verstraete, Matthieu J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First-principles studies of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides have contributed considerably to the understanding of their dielectric, optical, elastic, and vibrational properties. The majority of works to date focus on a single material or physical property. Here we use a single first-principles methodology on the whole family of systems, to investigate in depth the relationships between different physical properties, the underlying symmetry and the composition of these materials, and observe trends. We compare to bulk counterparts to show strong interlayer effects in triclinic compounds. Previously unobserved relationships between these monolayer compounds become apparent. These trends can then be exploited by the materials science, nanoscience, and chemistry communities to better design devices and heterostructures for specific functionalities.
description: 4 figures, 11 pages
Supplementary Methods, Results, Tables, Figures and code from Life history in primate teeth is revealed by changes in major and minor element concentrations measured via field-emission SEM-EDS analysis
Creators: name: Cerrito, Paola
name: Hu, Bin
name: Kalisher, Rachel
name: Bailey, Shara E.
name: Bromage, Timothy G.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022

description: This file contains information regarding the methods and results that are necessary to fully understand the research article. Additionally, it also contains extended results in the form of tables, and additional figures. References relative to the supplementary methods are also reported here, as well code used in the analyses.
Algebraic properties of the 1+1 dimensional Heisenberg spin field model
Creators: name: Alfinito, E.
name: Leo, M.
name: Leo, R. A.
name: Palese, M.
name: Soliani, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Estabrook-Wahlquist prolongation method is applied to the (compact and noncompact) continuous isotropic Heisenberg model in 1 + 1 dimensions. Using a special realization (an algebra of the Kac-Moody type) of the arising incomplete prolongation Lie algebra, a whole family of nonlinear field equations containing the original Heisenberg system is generated.
description: Tex file, 10 pages
Evolutionary Circuit Design: Information Theory Perspective on Signal Propagation
Creators: name: Popel, Denis V.
name: Al-Hakeem, Nawar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: B.1.2

description: This paper presents case-study results on the application of information theoretic approach to gate-level evolutionary circuit design. We introduce information measures to provide better estimates of synthesis criteria of digital circuits. For example, the analysis of signal propagation during evolving gate-level synthesis can be improved by using information theoretic measures that will make it possible to find the most effective geometry and therefore predict the cost of the final design solution. The problem is considered from the information engine point of view. That is, the process of evolutionary gate-level circuit design is presented via such measures as entropy, logical work and information vitality. Some examples of geometry driven synthesis are provided to prove the above idea.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, ISSPIT'2001
Additional file 2: of Abdominal drainage versus no drainage after distal pancreatectomy: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Joerg Kaiser
name: Niesen, Willem
name: Probst, Pascal
name: Bruckner, Thomas
name: Doerr-Harim, Colette
name: Strobel, Oliver
name: Knebel, Phillip
name: Diener, Markus
name: AndrĂŠ Mihaljevic
name: BĂźchler, Markus
name: Hackert, Thilo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Classification of surgical complications according to Clavien-Dindo [18]. (DOCX 14 kb)
git2net - Mining Time-Stamped Co-Editing Networks from Large git Repositories
Creators: name: Gote, Christoph
name: Scholtes, Ingo
name: Schweitzer, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Data from software repositories have become an important foundation for the empirical study of software engineering processes. A recurring theme in the repository mining literature is the inference of developer networks capturing e.g. collaboration, coordination, or communication from the commit history of projects. Most of the studied networks are based on the co-authorship of software artefacts defined at the level of files, modules, or packages. While this approach has led to insights into the social aspects of software development, it neglects detailed information on code changes and code ownership, e.g. which exact lines of code have been authored by which developers, that is contained in the commit log of software projects. Addressing this issue, we introduce git2net, a scalable python software that facilitates the extraction of fine-grained co-editing networks in large git repositories. It uses text mining techniques to analyse the detailed history of textual modifications within files. This information allows us to construct directed, weighted, and time-stamped networks, where a link signifies that one developer has edited a block of source code originally written by another developer. Our tool is applied in case studies of an Open Source and a commercial software project. We argue that it opens up a massive new source of high-resolution data on human collaboration patterns.
description: MSR 2019, 12 pages, 10 figures
Sigma: A dataset for text-to-code semantic parsing with statistical analysis
Creators: name: Almohaimeed, Saleh
name: Liu, Shenyang
name: Alsofyani, May
name: Almohaimeed, Saad
name: Wang, Liqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the domain of semantic parsing, significant progress has been achieved in Text-to-SQL and question-answering tasks, both of which focus on extracting information from data sources in their native formats. However, the inherent constraints of their formal meaning representations, such as SQL programming language or basic logical forms, hinder their ability to analyze data from various perspectives, such as conducting statistical analyses. To address this limitation and inspire research in this field, we design SIGMA, a new dataset for Text-to-Code semantic parsing with statistical analysis. SIGMA comprises 6000 questions with corresponding Python code labels, spanning across 160 databases. Half of the questions involve query types, which return information in its original format, while the remaining 50% are statistical analysis questions, which perform statistical operations on the data. The Python code labels in our dataset cover 4 types of query types and 40 types of statistical analysis patterns. We evaluated the SIGMA dataset using three different baseline models: LGESQL, SmBoP, and SLSQL. The experimental results show that the LGESQL model with ELECTRA outperforms all other models, achieving 83.37% structure accuracy. In terms of execution accuracy, the SmBoP model, when combined with GraPPa and T5, reaches 76.38%.
description: 2023 International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA) This version includes more details than the conference version
Collaborative learning activities and their substantial role in the cognitive development of children with Learning Disabilities
Creators: name: RIGA, ASIMINA
name: SKOPELITI, IRINI
Publisher: name: Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cognitive development, Learning Disabilities, collaborative learning activities, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT’s)

description: The present paper intends to gain a better understanding of the characteristics directly associated with collaborative learning given that it actually entails a cognitive development among students with Learning Disabilities. These students undoubtedly face difficulties in both developing cognitive abilities and acquiring new knowledge. They also live under a constant anxiety in relation to their behavior refinement, the strengthening of their communication skills and finally the establishment of solid relationships with their surroundings. This paper further provides the repertoire of types of collaborative learning activities which are considered suitable for learning purposes directed to students with impairments. Finally, this paper pinpoints that using Information and Communication Technologies and multimedia contents in collaborative learning environment raise students’ interest in learning and boosts attention spam.
description: Educational Journal of the University of Patras UNESCO Chair, Vol. 6, N. 2 (2019)
Additional file 1 of Profiling the lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA interaction network in the submandibular gland of diabetic mice
Creators: name: Shi, Xi-Jin
name: Liu, Hui-Min
name: Li, Li
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Cong, Xin
name: Liu, Li-Mei
name: Wu, Li-ling
name: Xiang, Ruo-Lan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table S1. Analysis of ceRNA network.