cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Formale und inhaltliche Prüfschritte zur Korpusveröffentlichung / Formal and Content-related Checks for Corpus Release
Creators: name: Konrad, Reiner
name: Salden, Uta
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2021

description: Internal working paper for work package 05 “Basistranskription / Basic Transcription” produced in the DGS-Korpus project. Dieses Arbeitspapier beschreibt die Prüfschritte, die vor der Veröffentlichung der Videos und dazugehörigen Annotationen vorgenommen wurden mit dem Ziel der Qualitätssicherung. Diese Prüfschritte sind nach inhaltlichen Aspekten zusammengefasst. This working paper describes checks that were carried out for quality assurance purposes before the release of the videos and their associated annotations. The checks are summarized and grouped by content.
description: AP05-2017-01
On the moduli spaces of semi-stable plane sheaves of dimension one and multiplicity five
Creators: name: Maican, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14D20

description: We find locally free resolutions of length one for all semi-stable sheaves supported on curves of multiplicity five in the complex projective plane. In some cases we also find geometric descriptions of these sheaves by means of extensions. We give natural stratifications for their moduli spaces and we describe the strata as certain quotients modulo linear algebraic groups. In most cases we give concrete descriptions of these quotients as fibre bundles.
description: Some errors are corrected, the biggest of which was a missed stratum in section 3. To appear in the Ill. J. Math
Quantum correlation in three-qubit Heisenberg model with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
Creators: name: Tian, Li jun
name: Yan, Yi ying
name: Qin, Li guo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the pairwise thermal quantum discord in a three-qubit XXZ model with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. We find that the DM interaction can increase quantum discord to a fixed value in the anti- ferromagnetic system, but decreases quantum discord to a minimum first, then increases it to a fixed value in the ferromagnetic system. Abrupt change of quantum discord is observed, which indicates the abrupt change of groundstate. Dynamics of pairwise thermal quantum discord is also considered. We show that thermal discord vanishes in asymptotic limit regardless of its initial values, while thermal entanglement suddenly disappears at finite time.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Stability conditions under change of base field
Creators: name: Sosna, Pawel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate the behaviour of Bridgeland stability conditions under change of base field with particular focus on the case of finite Galois extensions. In particular, we prove that for a variety X over a field K and a finite Galois extension L/K the stability manifold of X embeds as a closed submanifold into the stability manifold of the base change variety.
description: 18 pages; v2: minor revision
Exploring mental health, stressors and coping behaviors among dental students during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Ramachandran, Swathi
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused stress on undergraduate dental students. While some stress may be protective by preparing students to manage certain challenges, overwhelming stressors can be detrimental to their mental health; coping mechanisms might be employed to deal with stressors. The present study undertook a scoping review to identify and discuss the COVID-19 pandemic-related stressors impacting dental students’ mental health across the world and a cross-sectional study exploring the coping mechanisms employed by dental students at the University of British Columbia (UBC) during the pandemic, to deal with their major stressors. Methods: The Joanna Briggs Institute’s framework for scoping reviews was used to identify systematically peer-reviewed publications reporting mental health issues in dental students from the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic until June 22, 2021. Based on findings from the scoping review, a cross-sectional study was developed and conducted at UBC. An anonymous survey with 35 questions was distributed among all 229 UBC undergraduate dental program. The survey asked for de-identified sociodemographic data and for stressors and coping strategies via the Brief-COPE inventory. Results: Fifty-five publications were included in the scoping review; dental students suffer from stress, anxiety and depression during COVID-19. Fear of contraction during patient interaction was reported to be the predominant stressor of dental students, followed by academic stressors such as transition to virtual learning and clinical skill deficits. From the 229 eligible students, 182 (79.5%) responded to the survey and 99 (54.4%) were stressed about clinical skill deficits due to the pandemic; fear of contraction was reported by 31 students (17%). Adaptive coping was significantly higher in first, second, and fourth-year students compared with third year students (p=0.001). Social isolation was a significant predictor for maladaptive coping (p<0.001). Conclusions: Undergraduate dental students suffer from mental health issues related to the COVID-19 pandemic. The main cause of stress related to the COVID-19 pandemic for dental students at UBC was their clinical skills being affected. Coping strategies that students frequently use were identified. Continued mitigation efforts should be made to address students’ mental health concerns and create a supportive learning environment.
Additional file 1 of Association between colic and sleep problems in infancy and subsequent development, emotional and behavioral problems: a longitudinal study
Creators: name: Valla, Lisbeth
name: Småstuen, Milada Cvancarova
name: Andenæs, Randi
name: Misvær, Nina
name: Olbjørn, Christine
name: Helseth, Sølvi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
HamNoSys in TeX
Creators: name: Schulder, Marc
name: Hanke, Thomas
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: HamNoSys
Hamburg Notation System
LaTeX
TeX
font

description: Working paper for work package 04 “Tools” produced in the DGS-Korpus project. The Hamburg Notation System, HamNoSys for short, is a system for the phonetic transcription of signed languages. The TeX package hamnosys makes the HamNoSys font available in TeX documents. Das Hamburg Notation System, kurz HamNoSys, ist ein System zur phonetischen Transkription von Gebärdensprachen. Das TeX-Package hamnosys stellt den HamNoSys-Zeichensatz für TeX-Dokumente zur Verfügung.
Possible Deuteron-like Molecular States Composed of Heavy Baryons
Creators: name: Lee, Ning
name: Luo, Zhi-Gang
name: Chen, Xiao-Lin
name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a systematic study of the possible loosely bound states composed of two charmed baryons or a charmed baryon and an anti-charmed baryon within the framework of the one boson exchange (OBE) model. We consider not only the $π$ exchange but also the $η$, $ρ$, $ω$, $ϕ$ and $σ$ exchanges. The $S-D$ mixing effects for the spin-triplets are also taken into account. With the derived effective potentials, we calculate the binding energies and root-mean-square (RMS) radii for the systems $Λ_cΛ_c(\barΛ_c)$, $Ξ_cΞ_c(\barΞ_c)$, $Σ_cΣ_c(\barΣ_c)$, $Ξ_c^\primeΞ_c^\prime(\barΞ_c^\prime)$ and $Ω_cΩ_c(\barΩ_c)$. Our numerical results indicate that: (1) the H-dibaryon-like state $Λ_cΛ_c$ does not exist; (2) there may exist four loosely bound deuteron-like states $Ξ_cΞ_c$ and $Ξ_c^\primeΞ_c^\prime$ with small binding energies and large RMS radii.
description: 17 pages, 32 figures
Gender-Fair Language in the Translation of Signed Utterances in the DGS-Korpus Project – Relevance and Challenges
Creators: name: Löffler, Jana
name: Molzer, Ronja
name: Rasch, Charis Jolanthe
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2020

description: Project note for work package 11 "Wörterbuch-Produktion / Dictionary Production" produced in the DGS-Korpus project.
 This project note discusses the challenges of translating from German Sign Language (DGS) – a language that generally does not mark gender on a sign that refers to a person – into German – a language that requires overt gender-markings. This is done in light of the current on-going socio-political discussion in Germany about the best and most appropriate approaches to gender-fair and gender-inclusive forms for terms denoting people. This project note represents preparatory work based on which the lexicographic team of the DGS-Korpus project chose its policy for gender-fair language in the upcoming DGS-German dictionary. It focuses on the translation of DGS corpus material for the use of authentic examples as well as on the phrasing of additional explanatory information given in the dictionary in written German. Aspects considered are gender-inclusiveness, authenticity of translation, readability and socio-political impact of the choice to be made.
title: Landammann Theodor Wirz
title: Lebensskizze
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Buchdruckerei Jos. Müller
Year: 1901
Subjects: subject: 070 Publizistische Medien, Journalismus, Verlagswesen
subject: 320 Politikwissenschaft
subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf
subject: Wirz, Theodor
subject: Sarnen

description: Abgedruckt aus dem "Obwaldner Volksfreund"
Additional file 2 of Association between colic and sleep problems in infancy and subsequent development, emotional and behavioral problems: a longitudinal study
Creators: name: Valla, Lisbeth
name: Småstuen, Milada Cvancarova
name: Andenæs, Randi
name: Misvær, Nina
name: Olbjørn, Christine
name: Helseth, Sølvi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Reinventing disability inclusion : representations of disabled bodies in Spring Awakening (2015) and Oklahoma! (2019) through casting, physical movement, and music performance
Creators: name: Davidson, Echo
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Actors with disabilities have rarely appeared in musical theater and when they have, they have been limited to playing characters with disabilities. Two recent musical productions, however, have cast actors with disabilities for characters that were originally written as non- disabled. In Chapter Two, I demonstrate that Deaf West Theatre Company’s 2015 adaptation of Spring Awakening cast a mixture of Deaf, hard-of-hearing, and hearing actors to perform together. This production also featured Ali Stroker, the first woman in a wheelchair to perform on Broadway. Stroker was later cast for the role of Ado Annie in Daniel Fish’s 2019 revival of Oklahoma!, the subject of Chapter Three of this thesis. This study explores how these contemporary musical productions address issues of disability inclusion and representation within the United States. I place these productions within the history of the disability rights movements and d/Deaf rights movements, revealing how these performers in the shows have advocated for disability visibility. Each chapter presents an analysis of how these productions challenge ableism. Through music, staging, choreography, and performance, these productions expose the blind spots in ableist history. Furthermore, scholars on American musicals have yet to explore how music functions in creating visibility for disability. This study, however, offers musical analyses of several songs from each musical. Conducting close readings of these songs, I examine lyrics and music, including such elements as vocal delivery, rhythm, texture, and dynamics. My analytical readings show visibility for Deaf, hard-of-hearing, and wheelchair-using bodies. By placing these songs within the context of disability, and through an analysis of musical and dance elements, this study shows how disabled performers have challenged audiences to hear what they have to say about disability and the particular stories that they choose to tell. The thesis reveals the significance of these actors’ performances in efforts of erasing disability stigma and allows the audience member to reflect on current injustices to do with casting and representation in the United States.
Orbital effects of spatial variations of fundamental coupling constants
Creators: name: Iorio, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We deal with the effects induced on the orbit of a test particle revolving around a central body by putative spatial variations of fundamental coupling constants $ζ$. In particular, we assume a dipole gradient for $ζ(\bds r)/\barζ$ along a generic direction $\bds{\hat{k}}$ in space. We analytically work out the long-term variations of all the six standard Keplerian orbital elements parameterizing the orbit of a test particle in a gravitationally bound two-body system. It turns out that, apart from the semi-major axis $a$, the eccentricity $e$, the inclination $I$, the longitude of the ascending node $Ω$, the longitude of pericenter $π$ and the mean anomaly $\mathcal{M}$ undergo non-zero long-term changes. By using the usual decomposition along the radial ($R$), transverse ($T$) and normal ($N$) directions, we also analytically work out the long-term changes $ΔR,ΔT,ΔN$ and $Δv_R,Δv_T,Δv_N$ experienced by the position and the velocity vectors $\bds r$ and $\bds v$ of the test particle. It turns out that, apart from $ΔN$, all the other five shifts do not vanish over one full orbital revolution. In the calculation we do not use \textit{a-priori} simplifying assumptions concerning $e$ and $I$. Thus, our results are valid for a generic orbital geometry; moreover, they hold for any gradient direction (abridged).
description: Latex2e, 20 pages, 1 figure, 7 tables. Version accepted by Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (MNRAS). Error in the caption of Table 5 corrected. References updated
Large graph limit for an SIR process in random network with heterogeneous connectivity
Creators: name: Decreusefond, Laurent
name: Dhersin, Jean-Stéphane
name: Moyal, Pascal
name: Tran, Viet Chi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider an SIR epidemic model propagating on a configuration model network, where the degree distribution of the vertices is given and where the edges are randomly matched. The evolution of the epidemic is summed up into three measure-valued equations that describe the degrees of the susceptible individuals and the number of edges from an infectious or removed individual to the set of susceptibles. These three degree distributions are sufficient to describe the course of the disease. The limit in large population is investigated. As a corollary, this provides a rigorous proof of the equations obtained by Volz [Mathematical Biology 56 (2008) 293--310].
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/11-AAP773 the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Application of the DRA method to the calculation of the four-loop QED-type tadpoles
Creators: name: Lee, R. N.
name: Terekhov, I. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the DRA method to the calculation of the four-loop `QED-type' tadpoles. For arbitrary space-time dimensionality D the results have the form of multiple convergent sums. We use these results to obtain the epsilon-expansion of the integrals around D=3 and D=4.
description: References added, some typos corrected. Results unchanged
Additional file 1 of First-in-human phase I dose-escalation and dose-expansion trial of the selective MEK inhibitor HL-085 in patients with advanced melanoma harboring NRAS mutations
Creators: name: Wang, Xuan
name: Luo, Zhiguo
name: Chen, Jing
name: Chen, Yu
name: Ji, Dongmei
name: Fan, Li
name: Chen, Ling
name: Zhao, Qian
name: Hu, Pei
name: Sun, Peng
name: Jia, Zhongwei
name: Guo, Jun
name: Si, Lu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1.
Introducing Mexican needlets for CMB analysis: Issues for practical applications and comparison with standard needlets
Creators: name: Scodeller, S.
name: Rudjord, O.
name: Hansen, F. K.
name: Marinucci, D.
name: Geller, D.
name: Mayeli, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over the last few years, needlets have a emerged as a useful tool for the analysis of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data. Our aim in this paper is first to introduce in the CMB literature a different form of needlets, known as Mexican needlets, first discussed in the mathematical literature by Geller and Mayeli (2009a,b). We then proceed with an extensive study of the properties of both standard and Mexican needlets; these properties depend on some parameters which can be tuned in order to optimize the performance for a given application. Our second aim in this paper is then to give practical advice on how to adjust these parameters in order to achieve the best properties for a given problem in CMB data analysis. In particular we investigate localization properties in real and harmonic spaces and propose a recipe on how to quantify the influence of galactic and point source masks on the needlet coefficients. We also show that for certain parameter values, the Mexican needlets provide a close approximation to the Spherical Mexican Hat Wavelets (whence their name), with some advantages concerning their numerical implementation and the derivation of their statistical properties.
description: 40 pages, 11 figures, published version, main modification: added section on more realistic galactic and point source masks
Additional file 3 of Association between colic and sleep problems in infancy and subsequent development, emotional and behavioral problems: a longitudinal study
Creators: name: Valla, Lisbeth
name: Småstuen, Milada Cvancarova
name: Andenæs, Randi
name: Misvær, Nina
name: Olbjørn, Christine
name: Helseth, Sølvi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3.
Additional file 5 of Association between colic and sleep problems in infancy and subsequent development, emotional and behavioral problems: a longitudinal study
Creators: name: Valla, Lisbeth
name: Småstuen, Milada Cvancarova
name: Andenæs, Randi
name: Misvær, Nina
name: Olbjørn, Christine
name: Helseth, Sølvi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5.
title: Militärische Effektivität im Ersten Weltkrieg. Die 11. Bayerische Infanteriedivision 1915 bis 1918 / von Christoph Kuhl ; gelesen von Heiner Möllers
Creators: name: Kuhl, Christoph
Publisher: name: ZMSBw
Year: 2023

description: Rezension von: Stachelbeck, Christian Militärische Effektivität im Ersten Weltkrieg : die 11. Bayerische Infanteriedivision 1915 bis 1918 / Christian Stachelbeck. - Paderborn : Ferdinand Schöningh ; München, 2010. - X, 427 Seiten : Karten. (Zeitalter der Weltkriege / begründet vom Militärgeschichtlichen Forschungsamt ; herausgegeben vom Zentrum für Militärgeschichte und Sozialwissenschaften der Bundeswehr ; 6) Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [397]-419. - Teilw. zugl.: Dissertation, Humboldt-Univ., Berlin, 2009. ISBN 978-3-506-76980-0
description: Buchjournal: Angelesen. : das Buchjournal des ZMSBw / Zentrum für Militärgeschichte und Sozialwissenschaften der Bundeswehr; [50]
Additional file 4 of Association between colic and sleep problems in infancy and subsequent development, emotional and behavioral problems: a longitudinal study
Creators: name: Valla, Lisbeth
name: Småstuen, Milada Cvancarova
name: Andenæs, Randi
name: Misvær, Nina
name: Olbjørn, Christine
name: Helseth, Sølvi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4.
The criminalisation of corporate psychopaths: a holistic inquiry
Creators: name: Danagher, Luke
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: Law and legal studies

description: The destructive harm caused by corporate psychopaths has become an area of considerable interest to medical professionals, lawyers and philosophers. This paper analyses contemporary research forwarded by these distinct groups in order to determine if, in light of current scientific knowledge on this mental disorder, corporate psychopaths can be held fully responsible for their crimes, and if so, on what basis? In combining the often-disparate conclusions reached by the above groups in relation to the criminalisation of corporate psychopaths, this paper makes a significant contribution to the field by presenting novel methods of holding corporate psychopaths morally culpable for their crimes, as previous research of this kind has focused on clinical psychopaths, who tend to be involved in violent offences.
Geometrical entanglement of highly symmetric multipartite states and the Schmidt decomposition
Creators: name: Buhr, D.
name: Carrington, M. E.
name: Fugleberg, T.
name: Kobes, R.
name: Kunstatter, G.
name: McGillis, D.
name: Pugh, C.
name: Ryckman, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous paper we examined a geometric measure of entanglement based on the minimum distance between the entangled target state of interest and the space of unnormalized product states. Here we present a detailed study of this entanglement measure for target states with a large degree of symmetry. We obtain analytic solutions for the extrema of the distance function and solve for the Hessian to show that, up to the action of trivial symmetries, the solutions correspond to local minima of the distance function. In addition, we show that the conditions that determine the extremal solutions for general target states can be obtained directly by parametrizing the product states via their Schmidt decomposition.
description: 16 pages, references added and discussion expanded
Hydrodynamics of inelastic Maxwell models
Creators: name: Garzó, V.
name: Santos, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76P05, 76T25, 82B40, 82C40, 82C70, 82D05

description: An overview of recent results pertaining to the hydrodynamic description (both Newtonian and non-Newtonian) of granular gases described by the Boltzmann equation for inelastic Maxwell models is presented. The use of this mathematical model allows us to get exact results for different problems. First, the Navier--Stokes constitutive equations with explicit expressions for the corresponding transport coefficients are derived by applying the Chapman--Enskog method to inelastic gases. Second, the non-Newtonian rheological properties in the uniform shear flow (USF) are obtained in the steady state as well as in the transient unsteady regime. Next, an exact solution for a special class of Couette flows characterized by a uniform heat flux is worked out. This solution shares the same rheological properties as the USF and, additionally, two generalized transport coefficients associated with the heat flux vector can be identified. Finally, the problem of small spatial perturbations of the USF is analyzed with a Chapman--Enskog-like method and generalized (tensorial) transport coefficients are obtained.
description: 40 pages, 10 figures; v2: final version published in a special issue devoted to "Granular hydrodynamics"
Training and Capacity Building in FAIR Data Stewardship in the Netherlands
Creators: name: Gelder, Celia W.G. Van
name: Kuzak, Mateusz
name: Staiger, Christine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Training
Capacity Building
Data Stewardship
Data Management
Data Stewardship competencies
Community Building

description: Presentation at the ELIXIR-NL Session about Training and Capacity Building at the BioSB Conference 2019, 2-3 April 2019.

https://www.aanmelder.nl/biosb2019
The Sloan Bright Arcs Survey : Discovery of Seven New Strongly Lensed Galaxies from z=0.66-2.94
Creators: name: Kubo, Jeffrey M.
name: Allam, Sahar S.
name: Drabek, Emily
name: Lin, Huan
name: Tucker, Douglas
name: Buckley-Geer, Elizabeth J.
name: Diehl, H. Thomas
name: Soares-Santos, Marcelle
name: Hao, Jiangang
name: Wiesner, Matthew
name: West, Anderson
name: Kubik, Donna
name: Annis, James
name: Frieman, Joshua A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of seven new, very bright gravitational lens systems from our ongoing gravitational lens search, the Sloan Bright Arcs Survey (SBAS). Two of the systems are confirmed to have high source redshifts z=2.19 and z=2.94. Three other systems lie at intermediate redshift with z=1.33,1.82,1.93 and two systems are at low redshift z=0.66,0.86. The lensed source galaxies in all of these systems are bright, with i-band magnitudes ranging from 19.73-22.06. We present the spectrum of each of the source galaxies in these systems along with estimates of the Einstein radius for each system. The foreground lens in most systems is identified by a red sequence based cluster finder as a galaxy group; one system is identified as a moderately rich cluster. In total the SBAS has now discovered 19 strong lens systems in the SDSS imaging data, 8 of which are among the highest surface brightness z\simeq2-3 galaxies known.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, 1 table; ApJL, matches accepted version
Impact of a Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) comprehensive case management program on hospital length of stay and readmission rates
Creators: name: Alshabanat, Abdulmajeed
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a common chronic airway disease characterized by progressive airway limitation and significant social and economic burden. Hospitalizations due to COPD account for the greatest portion of the economic costs for this disease. Unplanned COPD readmissions greatly impact the patient and healthcare costs and, to some extent, are related to gaps in the healthcare system such as discharge planning and post-discharge care and follow-up. Identifying and targeting factors contributing to unplanned rehospitalizations could reduce healthcare costs and improve COPD patients' health outcomes. We retrospectively examined the outcome and efficacy of a comprehensive case management program in reducing the length of stay and hospital readmissions in patients with COPD across five large hospitals in Vancouver, BC, Canada. A total of 1,564 patients with a clinical diagnosis of COPD were identified from 2,719 hospital admissions during the 3 years of study. The disease management program reduced COPD-related hospitalizations by 30% and hospitalizations for all causes by 13.6%. Similarly, the rate of readmission for all causes showed a significant decline, with hazard ratios (HRs) of 0.55 (year 1) and 0.51 (year 2) of intervention (P<0.001). In addition, patients’ mean LOS (days) for COPD-related admissions declined significantly from 10.8 to 6.8 (P<0.05).
Graph states in phase space
Creators: name: Klimov, A. B.
name: Munoz, C.
name: Sanchez-Soto, L. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phase space for a system of $n$ qubits is a discrete grid of $2^{n} \times 2^{n}$ points, whose axes are labeled in terms of the elements of the finite field $\Gal{2^n}$ to endow it with proper geometrical properties. We analyze the representation of graph states in that phase space, showing that these states can be identified with a class of non-singular curves. We provide an algebraic representation of the most relevant quantum operations acting on these states and discuss the advantages of this approach.
description: 14 pages. 2 figures. Published in Journal of Physics A
The transcriptomic response of bovine uterine tissue is altered in response to sperm from high- and low-fertility bulls†
Creators: name: M. Donnellan, Eimear
name: Cormican, Paul
name: Reid, Colm
name: Duggan, Gina
name: Stiavnicka, Miriam
name: Meade, Kieran G.
name: Fair, Sean
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Despite stringent quality control checks, some bulls with apparently normal semen quality yield lower than expected pregnancy rates. This study profiled the transcriptome and performed histological analysis of the bovine uterus in response to sperm from high-fertility (HF) and low-fertility (LF) bulls. Postmortem uterine biopsies and uterine explants were collected from heifers 12 h after a fixed time artificial insemination (AI) to a synchronized estrus with frozen–thawed semen from five HF (fertility rate 4.01% ± 0.25) and five LF (fertility rate − 11.29% ± 1.11; mean ± SEM) bulls. Uterine biopsies were also collected from control (CTRL) heifers, which were not inseminated. RNA-sequencing and histological analysis were performed for differential gene expression and neutrophil quantification. In the HF treatment relative to CTRL heifers, there were 376 genes significantly differentially expressed in the endometrium with just one gene differentially expressed in the LF treatment relative to CTRL heifers. Comparing the HF and LF treatments directly, there were 40 significantly differentially expressed genes (P < 0.05). Transcriptomic analysis shows a predominant role for the inflammatory marker Interleukin-1 alpha, which was further confirmed by immunohistochemistry. Quantification of neutrophils in the endometrium showed a significant effect of sperm; however, there was no difference in neutrophil numbers between HF and LF groups. In conclusion, this novel study clearly shows a distinct inflammatory response to sperm in the endometrium and a divergent transcriptomic response to semen from HF and LF bulls.
Edge effects in graphene nanostructures: I. From multiple reflection expansion to density of states
Creators: name: Wurm, J.
name: Richter, K.
name: Adagideli, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the influence of different edge types on the electronic density of states of graphene nanostructures. To this end we develop an exact expansion for the single particle Green's function of ballistic graphene structures in terms of multiple reflections from the system boundary, that allows for a natural treatment of edge effects. We first apply this formalism to calculate the average density of states of graphene billiards. While the leading term in the corresponding Weyl expansion is proportional to the billiard area, we find that the contribution that usually scales with the total length of the system boundary differs significantly from what one finds in semiconductor-based, Schrödinger type billiards: The latter term vanishes for armchair and infinite mass edges and is proportional to the zigzag edge length, highlighting the prominent role of zigzag edges in graphene. We then compute analytical expressions for the density of states oscillations and energy levels within a trajectory based semiclassical approach. We derive a Dirac version of Gutzwiller's trace formula for classically chaotic graphene billiards and further obtain semiclassical trace formulae for the density of states oscillations in regular graphene cavities. We find that edge dependent interference of pseudospins in graphene crucially affects the quantum spectrum.
description: to be published in Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 2 of Mutation profile of non-small cell lung cancer revealed by next generation sequencing
Creators: name: Ya-Sian Chang
name: Siang-Jyun Tu
name: Yu-Chia Chen
name: Liu, Ting-Yuan
name: Lee, Ya-Ting
name: Ju-Chen Yen
name: Hsin-Yuan Fang
name: Chang, Jan-Gowth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Kaplan–Meier survival curve of patients with EGFR, KRAS, TP53, and CTNNB1 mutations. Figure S2. Kaplan–Meier survival curve of 18 patients with EGFR mutation TP53 wild-type versus 8 patients with EGFR/TP53 mutations. Figure S3. Kaplan–Meier survival curve of 8 patients with EGFR mutation TP53 wild-type versus 3 patients with EGFR/TP53 mutations after EGFR-TKI treatment.
Group 2: University of Tennessee Geologic Data Preservation Program: Preserving Historic Collection of Maps and Geological Samples
Creators: name: Thurman, Alexander
name: Gonzalez, Sarah
name: Holmes, Timothy
name: Stoss, Yasmin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: USGS, Geological Samples, Maps, Archives, Preservation, metadata, Tennessee, database management

description: University of Tennessee Geologic Data Preservation Program: Preserving Historic Collection of Maps and Geological Samples

INSC 590 Grant Proposal Assignment

The principal goal of this project is the digital preservation of physical maps and geological samples from a variety of locations around the University of Tennessee. This will be accomplished through the creation of a robust unifying metadata schema with accompanying documentation, designed to create a foundation for future additions to the same database. Similar collections are present in long-term storage and archiving centers across the world; the primary innovation in this project is the application of long-term data management tools, standards, and processes to the task of preservation.
The frequency map for billiards inside ellipsoids
Creators: name: Casas, Pablo S.
name: Ramirez-Ros, Rafael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37J20, 37J35, 37J45, 70H06, 14H99

description: The billiard motion inside an ellipsoid $Q \subset \Rset^{n+1}$ is completely integrable. Its phase space is a symplectic manifold of dimension $2n$, which is mostly foliated with Liouville tori of dimension $n$. The motion on each Liouville torus becomes just a parallel translation with some frequency $ω$ that varies with the torus. Besides, any billiard trajectory inside $Q$ is tangent to $n$ caustics $Q_{λ_1},...,Q_{λ_n}$, so the caustic parameters $λ=(λ_1,...,λ_n)$ are integrals of the billiard map. The frequency map $λ\mapsto ω$ is a key tool to understand the structure of periodic billiard trajectories. In principle, it is well-defined only for nonsingular values of the caustic parameters. We present four conjectures, fully supported by numerical experiments. The last one gives rise to some lower bounds on the periods. These bounds only depend on the type of the caustics. We describe the geometric meaning, domain, and range of $ω$. The map $ω$ can be continuously extended to singular values of the caustic parameters, although it becomes "exponentially sharp" at some of them. Finally, we study triaxial ellipsoids of $\Rset^3$. We compute numerically the bifurcation curves in the parameter space on which the Liouville tori with a fixed frequency disappear. We determine which ellipsoids have more periodic trajectories. We check that the previous lower bounds on the periods are optimal, by displaying periodic trajectories with periods four, five, and six whose caustics have the right types. We also give some new insights for ellipses of $\Rset^2$.
description: 50 pages, 13 figures
Additional file 2 of Effectiveness of introducing a 20-gauge core biopsy needle with a core trap in EUS-FNA/B for diagnosing pancreatic cancer
Creators: name: Watanabe, Shunsuke
name: Miyoshi, Jun
name: Toki, Masao
name: Komei Kambayashi
name: Kitada, Shuichi
name: Nosaka, Takeshi
name: Goto, Tomoyuki
name: Ota, Hirotaka
name: Ochiai, Kazushige
name: Gondo, Koichi
name: Nobuhito Ikeuchi
name: Shujiro Tsuji
name: Nakamura, Kenji
name: Shibahara, Junji
name: Hisamatsu, Tadakazu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Table S2. Comparison of diagnostic accuracy in each pancreatic location between two needles.
Additional file 1 of Effectiveness of introducing a 20-gauge core biopsy needle with a core trap in EUS-FNA/B for diagnosing pancreatic cancer
Creators: name: Watanabe, Shunsuke
name: Miyoshi, Jun
name: Toki, Masao
name: Komei Kambayashi
name: Kitada, Shuichi
name: Nosaka, Takeshi
name: Goto, Tomoyuki
name: Ota, Hirotaka
name: Ochiai, Kazushige
name: Gondo, Koichi
name: Nobuhito Ikeuchi
name: Shujiro Tsuji
name: Nakamura, Kenji
name: Shibahara, Junji
name: Hisamatsu, Tadakazu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. Comparison of diagnostic accuracy between two needles.
Partial annealing of a coupled mean-field spin-glass model with an embedded pattern
Creators: name: Sakata, Ayaka
name: Hukushima, Koji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A partially annealed mean-field spin-glass model with a locally embedded pattern is studied. The model consists of two dynamical variables, spins and interactions, that are in contact with thermal baths at temperatures T_S and T_J, respectively. Unlike the quenched system, characteristic correlations among the interactions are induced by the partial annealing. The model exhibits three phases, which are paramagnetic, ferromagnetic and spin-glass phases. In the ferromagnetic phase, the embedded pattern is stably realized. The phase diagram depends significantly on the ratio of two temperatures n=T_J/T_S. In particular, a reentrant transition from the embedded ferromagnetic to the spin-glass phases with T_S decreasing is found only below at a certain value of n. This indicates that above the critical value n_c the embedded pattern is supported by local field from a non-embedded region. Some equilibrium properties of the interactions in the partial annealing are also discussed in terms of frustration.
description: 8pages, 4figures
Additional file 3 of Effectiveness of introducing a 20-gauge core biopsy needle with a core trap in EUS-FNA/B for diagnosing pancreatic cancer
Creators: name: Watanabe, Shunsuke
name: Miyoshi, Jun
name: Toki, Masao
name: Komei Kambayashi
name: Kitada, Shuichi
name: Nosaka, Takeshi
name: Goto, Tomoyuki
name: Ota, Hirotaka
name: Ochiai, Kazushige
name: Gondo, Koichi
name: Nobuhito Ikeuchi
name: Shujiro Tsuji
name: Nakamura, Kenji
name: Shibahara, Junji
name: Hisamatsu, Tadakazu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Table S3. Comparison of macroscopic on-site evaluation between two needles.
Prepotential approach to solvable rational potentials and exceptional orthogonal polynomials
Creators: name: Ho, C. -L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show how all the quantal systems related to the exceptional Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials can be constructed in a direct and systematic way, without the need of shape invariance and Darboux-Crum transformation. Furthermore, the prepotential need not be assumed a priori. The prepotential, the deforming function, the potential, the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues are all derived within the same framework. The exceptional polynomials are expressible as a bilinear combination of a deformation function and its derivative.
description: PTPTex, 18 pages, no figures. Presentation improved (especially Sect. 2 and 4.4), references updated, typos corrected (especially range of integration in Eq. (4.12)). To appear in Prog. Theor. Phys
Rebuttal letter to protocol peer review "first-workflow-Playarists v1" (doi.org/10.32388/DNQ9QZ)
Creators: name: Ghiotto, Maddalena
name: Ghasempouri, Seyedali
name: Giacomini, Sebastiano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Rebuttal letter
OpenCitations Meta
Open Access
ERIH-PLUS
DOAJ
Social Science and Humanities

description: Rebuttal letter to Olga Pagnotta. (2023). Review of: "first-workflow-Playarists v1". Qeios. doi:10.32388/DNQ9QZ. The original protocol: dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.5jyl8jo1rg2w/v1 The new version of the protocol: dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.5jyl8jo1rg2w/v2 This publication was made in the context of the Open Science course by S. Peroni at the University of Bologna 2022-23.
Two-dimensional lattice for four-dimensional N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills
Creators: name: Hanada, Masanori
name: Matsuura, So
name: Sugino, Fumihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a lattice formulation of a mass-deformed two-dimensional N=(8,8) super Yang-Mills theory with preserving two supercharges exactly. Gauge fields are represented by compact unitary link variables, and the exact supercharges on the lattice are nilpotent up to gauge transformations and SU(2)_R rotations. Due to the mass deformation, the lattice model is free from the vacuum degeneracy problem, which was encountered in earlier approaches, and flat directions of scalar fields are stabilized giving discrete minima representing fuzzy S^2. Around the trivial minimum, quantum continuum theory is obtained with no tuning, which serves a nonperturbative construction of the IIA matrix string theory. Moreover, around the minimum of k-coincident fuzzy spheres, four-dimensional N=4 U(k) super Yang-Mills theory with two commutative and two noncommutative directions emerges. In this theory, sixteen supersymmetries are broken by the mass deformation to two. Assuming the breaking is soft, we give a scenario leading to undeformed N=4 super Yang-Mills on R^4 without any fine tuning. As an evidence for the validity of the assumption, some computation of 1-loop radiative corrections is presented.
description: 4 pages, (v2)typos corrected, (v3) 15 pages, version to be published in Progress of Theoretical Physics
Additional file 1 of Improving pharmacy practice in relation to complementary medicines: a qualitative study evaluating the acceptability and feasibility of a new ethical framework in Australia
Creators: name: Popattia, Amber Salman
name: Hattingh, Laetitia
name: Caze, Adam La
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: A framework for pharmacist responsibilities when selling complementary medicines. This document provides an overview of the framework that was provided to participants.
Building the model man : money, media, and gender in South Korea, 1961-1972
Creators: name: Shin, Jihyun
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: In the 1960s and the early 1970s, mass media, in the form of radio, US-produced newsreels, weekly magazines, and films, became available to a wider South Korean public during the period of Park Chung Hee’s dictatorship and his state-driven capitalist development. The popular mass media content portrayed the pursuit of wealth as a masculine quality. In the popular narratives, the ideal man was a successful and hard-working businessman who was loyal to the Park Chung Hee government, attracted female affection, and enjoyed the benefits of South Korea’s emerging consumer society. By contrast, women were confined to the domestic sphere as dutiful wives in portrayals that abnormalized and degraded the growing population of female wage workers in light industries and the service sector. These forms of popular media presented South Koreans with the dream of a modern, American-style middle-class life in Seoul characterized by apartment living and conspicuous consumption. Unlike more conventional portrayals of South Korean capitalism as a top-down, state-led development, focus on popular mass media in this dissertation shows how many “ordinary” South Koreans participated in the new culture of profit-seeking and capital accumulation.