cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Meganthias kingyo
Creators: name: William D. Anderson, Jr.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Meganthias
Meganthias kingyo

description: Meganthias kingyo (Kon, Yoshino, & Sakurai, 2000)
Holanthias kingyo Kon, Yoshino, & Sakurai, 2000
Holotype: URM–P 18748, 278 mm SL, male.
Type locality: Houzan–sone, off Miyako Island, Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Illustrations: Kon et al., 2000, fig. 1; Randall & Heemstra, 2006: pl. VII, A & B.
D: X, 16 or 17. A: III, 9. P: 16. V: 26 (10 + 16). S: 2. GR: 34 to 36 (10 or 11 + 24 or 25). LL: 46 or 47.
Distribution: western North Pacific, off the Ryukyu Islands, Japan.
description: Published as part of William D. Anderson, Jr., 2018, Annotated checklist of anthiadine fishes (Percoidei: Serranidae), pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 4475 (1) on pages 20-21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4475.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1453283
Meganthias natalensis
Creators: name: William D. Anderson, Jr.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Meganthias
Meganthias natalensis

description: Meganthias natalensis (Fowler, 1925)
Sacura natalensis Fowler, 1925
Holotype: ANSP 93154.
Type locality: off KwaZulu–Natal, South Africa. Illustrations: Randall & Heemstra, 2006: pl. VIII, A & B.
D: X, 17 to 19. A: III, 8 or 9. P: 16 to 18 (usually 17). C: 15 (8 + 7). V: 26 (10 + 16). S: 2. GR: 33 to 41 (9 to 14 + 24 to 27). LL: 43 to 51. CP: 22 to 26.
Distribution: southwestern Indian Ocean, off South Africa, Mozambique, Madagascar, Seychelles, and Mascarenes.
description: Published as part of William D. Anderson, Jr., 2018, Annotated checklist of anthiadine fishes (Percoidei: Serranidae), pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 4475 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4475.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1453283
EVALUATION AND IN VIVO ANTI-ARTHRITIC POTENTIAL OF POLYHERBAL OINTMENT
Creators: name: Praveen Kumar
name: Alok Kumar Dash
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Arthritis, Topical Herbal Ointment. Medicinal Plants, Body Weight.

description: Abstract

Emblica officinalis, Datura stramonium, Nerium indicum, Curcuma longa, and Acorus calamus are medicinal plants that are employed in the management of chronic inflammation-associated ailments, including arthritis. A polyherbal ointment was formulated and assessed in this investigation as a potential treatment for arthritis in a rodent model. The aim of this research endeavor is to develop and assess the anti-arthritic properties of a topical herbal ointment comprising extracts of Datura stramonium, Nerium indicum, Curcuma longa, Acorus calamus, and Emblica officinalis in rodents. Physical appearance, net content, viscosity, extrudability, pH, spreadability, and primary skin irritation tests were all assessed for the Polyherbal ointment. The formulation of the topical herbal ointment was subjected to a stability study in accordance with ICH recommendations, and its anti-arthritic activity was assessed using Freund's Complete Adjuvant (FCA) induced arthritis method. In addition to assessing body weight, paw volume was measured. The formulated ointments behaved as intended, were stable, and exhibited homogeneity. The paw volume and body weight reductions observed in the animals provided evidence for the ointment formulation's anti-arthritic properties.
Loading rate effect on tradeoff of fractures from pelvis to lumbar spine under axial impact loading
Creators: name: Yoganandan, Narayan
name: Moore, Jason
name: Humm, John
name: Pintar, Frank
name: Baisden, Jamie
name: Barnes, David
name: Loftis, Kathryn
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Objectives: The transmission of impact loading from the seat-to-pelvis-to-lumbar spine in a seated occupant in automotive and military events is a mechanism for fractures to these body regions. While postmortem human subject (PMHS) studies have replicated fractures to the pelvis or lumbar spine using isolated/component models, the role of the time factor that manifests as a loading rate issue on injuries has not been fully investigated in literature. The objective of this study was to explore the hypothesis that short duration pulses fracture the pelvis while longer pulses fracture the spine, and intermediate pulses involve both components. Methods: Unembalmed PMHS thoracolumbar spine-pelvis specimens were fixed at the superior end, and a six-axis load cell was attached. The specimens were mounted on a vertical accelerator, and noninjury and injury tests were conducted by applying short, medium, or long pulses with 5, 15, or 35 ms durations, respectively. Peak axial, shear and resultant forces were obtained. Injuries were documented using posttest x-ray and computed tomography images and scaled using the AIS (2015). Results: The mean age, stature, weight, body mass index, and BMD of twelve specimens were 64.8 ± 11.4 years, 1.8 ± 0.01 m, 83 ± 13 kg, 26.7 ± 5.0 kg/m2, and 114.5 ± 21.3 mg/cc, respectively. For the short, long, and medium duration pulses, the mean resultant forces were 5.6 ± 0.9 kN, 5.9 ± 0.94 kN, and 5.4 ± 1.8 kN, and time durations were 4.8 ± 0.5 ms, 16.3 ± 7.3 ms, and 34.5 ± 7.5 ms, respectively. For the short pulse, pelvis injuries were more severe in 3 out 4 specimens, for the medium pulse, they were distributed between the pelvis and spine, and for the long pulse, spine injuries were more severe in 3 out of 4 specimens. Conclusions: While acknowledging the limitations of the sample size, the results of this study support the hypothesis of the time variable in the tradeoff between pelvis and spine injuries with pulse duration. The tradeoff pattern is attributed to mass recruitment: short pulse biases injuries to pelvis while limiting spinal injuries, and the opposite is true for the longer pulse, thus supporting the hypothesis. It is important to account for the time variable in injury analysis.
Additional file 2: of A mathematical model of tumor growth and its response to single irradiation
Creators: name: Watanabe, Yoichi
name: Dahlman, Erik
name: Leder, Kevin
name: Susanta Hui
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Comparison of the proposed model with a traditional model. Table S1. Model parameters for rat rhabdomyosarcoma experiment data: the old model(*). Figure S1. Temporal change of the rat rhabdomyosarcoma tumor volume before and after irradiation. The discrete points indicate the experimental data, whereas the solid lines show the tumor volume change produced by the old model. (DOCX 174Â kb)
Additional file 9: of The transcriptome of metamorphosing flatfish
Creators: name: Alves, Ricardo
name: Gomes, Ana
name: Stueber, Kurt
name: Mbaye Tine
name: M. Thorne
name: H. Smáradóttir
name: Reinhard, Richard
name: M. Clark
name: Rønnestad, Ivar
name: Power, Deborah
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: List of the most representative metabolic pathways in the skin, GI-tract and head transcriptomes using KEGG analysis. (DOCX 16 kb)
Nemanthias Smith 1954
Creators: name: William D. Anderson, Jr.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Nemanthias

description: Nemanthias Smith, 1954
Type species: Nemanthias carberryi Smith, 1954, by original designation (also monotypic). One species.
description: Published as part of William D. Anderson, Jr., 2018, Annotated checklist of anthiadine fishes (Percoidei: Serranidae), pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 4475 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4475.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1453283
MOESM1 of Contemporary epidemiological overview of malaria in Madagascar: operational utility of reported routine case data for malaria control planning
Creators: name: Howes, Rosalind
name: Sedera Mioramalala
name: Ramiranirina, Brune
name: Franchard, Thierry
name: Andry Rakotorahalahy
name: Bisanzio, Donal
name: Gething, Peter
name: Zimmerman, Peter
name: ArsĂ¨Ne Ratsimbasoa
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Summary of data sources consulted. The table provides details of the data sources used for each figure in the paper.
Additional file 1: of A mathematical model of tumor growth and its response to single irradiation
Creators: name: Watanabe, Yoichi
name: Dahlman, Erik
name: Leder, Kevin
name: Susanta Hui
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Mathematical details. (DOCX 27Â kb)
Evaluating ecological integrity and social equity in national parks : case studies from Canada and South Africa
Creators: name: Timko, Joleen Allison
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: There are concerns that many national parks worldwide are ineffective at conserving biological diversity and ecosystem processes, are socially unjust in their relations with Indigenous communities, or both. This dissertation asks: can national parks protect ecological integrity and concurrently address social equity issues? It presents empirical results of a systematic evaluation of six case study national parks in Canada and South Africa. Purposive sampling was used to select the six case study national parks. Data sources included State of the Park Reports; park ecological monitoring data; archival data; and semi-structured interviews with park biologists, managers, and Indigenous members of park co-management boards. Status and trend assessments and effectiveness evaluations of park ecological monitoring data were used to evaluate how effectively the parks addressed three ecological integrity criteria. Results show that all six parks effectively addressed the priority indicators for which they had monitoring data. However, the effectiveness ratings of each park decreased when all indicators, including those identified as priorities but lacking monitoring data, were analysed. This indicates that the parks had generally identified more priority indicators than they were actually able to address (for reasons including lack of budget or trained staff, managerial challenges). Thematic coding of semi-structured interview and archival data, and the assignation of numerical ratings to these data, were used to evaluate how effectively the parks addressed three equity criteria. Results show that all but one of the case study parks were equitable, parks with more comprehensive co-management and support from neighbouring Indigenous groups were more equitable than parks with lower levels of co-management, the parks with settled land claims were not necessarily more equitable overall, and a few parks were found to be co-managed in name only. The overall results of this evaluation demonstrate that parks effective at protecting ecological integrity can also successfully address social equity, but that further efforts to integrate these two realms are both possible and necessary. A logical starting point would be to build upon those existing integrative processes already institutionalised in many parks and protected areas: the co-management and integrated conservation and development efforts.
Mitigating fuel tank syndrome pelvic injuries – is there potential for rider worn protectors?
Creators: name: Whyte, Tom
name: Kent, Nicholas
name: Cernicchi, Alessandro
name: Brown, Julie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility of rider-worn pelvis protection for mitigating injury risk when contacting the motorcycle fuel tank in a crash. A newly developed test apparatus was designed and constructed to simulate the interaction between a rider’s pelvis and the motorcycle fuel tank in a frontal crash. Impacts were performed at a velocity of 18 km/h into four motorcycle fuel tanks. Further testing used a rigid fuel tank surrogate and the pelvis surrogate in an unprotected condition and with a series of impact protector prototypes. A subset of prototype samples was also tested at varying tank angles (30°, 37.5°, 45°) and impact speeds (8.5 km/h, 13 km/h, 18 km/h). Analysis of variance was used to determine whether the protector prototypes reduced pelvis response compared to unprotected. Resultant peak pelvis acceleration was reduced by three pelvis impact protector prototypes compared to an unprotected condition. The reduction in peak acceleration occurred without a significant change in the peak pelvis rotational velocity. The pattern of protector performance was consistent at varying fuel tank angles but only reduced the pelvis response at the highest impact speed tested of 18 km/h. The results indicate that there may be potential for using pelvis impact protection to mitigate injury risk by absorbing and/or distributing impact energy that would otherwise be transmitted to the rider’s pelvis. However, due to the current paucity in understanding of pelvis biomechanics to anteroposterior loading, it is unknown whether the pelvis acceleration reductions achieved would prevent injury.
Additional file 5: of The transcriptome of metamorphosing flatfish
Creators: name: Alves, Ricardo
name: Gomes, Ana
name: Stueber, Kurt
name: Mbaye Tine
name: M. Thorne
name: H. Smáradóttir
name: Reinhard, Richard
name: M. Clark
name: Rønnestad, Ivar
name: Power, Deborah
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Schematic representation of the functional annotation obtained after analysis of the transcriptomes for skin, GI-tract and head. The GO terms (level 2) used for classification were biological process (BP), molecular function (MF) and cellular component (CC). (PDF 107 kb)
MOESM10 of Lipid production in association of filamentous fungi with genetically modified cyanobacterial cells
Creators: name: Miranda, Ana
name: Taha, Mohamed
name: Digby Wrede
name: Morrison, Paul
name: Ball, Andrew
name: Stevenson, Trevor
name: Aidyn Mouradov
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 10: Figure S9. Application of A. fumigatus-SD100 pellets for 25% swine wastewater treatment. (1) 25% swine wastewater at t=0 and 48 h after treatment with SD100 (2); A. fumigatus (3) and A. fumigatus-SD (4). Tap water as control (5).
Nemanthias carberryi Smith 1954
Creators: name: William D. Anderson, Jr.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Nemanthias
Nemanthias carberryi

description: Nemanthias carberryi Smith, 1954
Holotype: SAIAB 153.
Type locality: off Malindi, Kenya, western Indian Ocean. Illustrations: Smith, 1961, pl. 35 E; Heemstra & Randall, 1986, pl. 33 (fig. 166.15), pl. 35 (figs. 166.15 A & B).
D: XI or XII, 16 to 18. A: III, 7. P: 20 or 21. C: 15 (8 + 7). V: 26 (10 + 16). GR: 9 to 11 + 24 to 26. LL: 50 to 53.
Distribution: widespread in the western Indian Ocean.
description: Published as part of William D. Anderson, Jr., 2018, Annotated checklist of anthiadine fishes (Percoidei: Serranidae), pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 4475 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4475.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1453283
Additional file 7: of The transcriptome of metamorphosing flatfish
Creators: name: Alves, Ricardo
name: Gomes, Ana
name: Stueber, Kurt
name: Mbaye Tine
name: M. Thorne
name: H. Smáradóttir
name: Reinhard, Richard
name: M. Clark
name: Rønnestad, Ivar
name: Power, Deborah
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Significantly overrepresented Biological Process GO terms identified for the GI-tract transcriptome (FDR
Odontanthias Bleeker 1873
Creators: name: William D. Anderson, Jr.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Odontanthias

description: Odontanthias Bleeker, 1873
Type species: Serranus borbonius Valenciennes, 1828, by original designation. Fifteen species.
description: Published as part of William D. Anderson, Jr., 2018, Annotated checklist of anthiadine fishes (Percoidei: Serranidae), pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 4475 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4475.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1453283
Odontanthias borbonius
Creators: name: William D. Anderson, Jr.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Odontanthias
Odontanthias borbonius

description: Odontanthias borbonius (Valenciennes, 1828)
Serranus borbonius Valenciennes, 1828
Holotype: MNHN 0000–0983, 110 mm SL.
Type locality: off Réunion, Mascarene Islands, southwestern Indian Ocean. Illustrations: Kuiter, 2004:92 (figs. A –C), 93 (figs. D & E); Randall & Heemstra, 2006, pl. I A & B.
D: X, 16 to 18. A: III, 7 or 8 (usually 7). P: 16 to18. C: 15 (8 + 7). V: 26 (10 + 16). S: 2.
GR: 38 to 42 (11 to 13 + 27 to 29). LL: 39 to 43.
Distribution: Indo–west Pacific: South Africa, Madagascar, and Mascarenes east to Guam and New Guinea, north to Ogasawara Islands and southern Japan.
description: Published as part of William D. Anderson, Jr., 2018, Annotated checklist of anthiadine fishes (Percoidei: Serranidae), pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 4475 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4475.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1453283
Odontanthias caudicinctus
Creators: name: William D. Anderson, Jr.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Odontanthias
Odontanthias caudicinctus

description: Odontanthias caudicinctus (Heemstra & Randall, 1986)
Holanthias caudicinctus Heemstra & Randall, 1986
Holotype: SAIAB 24183, 90.5 mm SL, male.
Type locality: western Indian Ocean, off Kenya. Illustrations: Kuiter, 2004:95, figs A & B; Randall & Heemstra, 2006, pl. II A & B.
D: X, 14. A: III, 7 or 8 (usually 7). P: 18 or 19. C: 15 (8 + 7). V: 26 or 27 (10 + 16 or 17). S: 2. GR: 37 to 41 (11 or 12 + 25 to 28). LL: 46 to 51.
Distribution: western Indian Ocean off Kenya and South Africa.
description: Published as part of William D. Anderson, Jr., 2018, Annotated checklist of anthiadine fishes (Percoidei: Serranidae), pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 4475 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4475.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1453283
Bouquin et al. - High variability in the reproducibility of key hemodynamic responses to head-up tilt
Creators: name: Bouquin, Heidi
name: Suojanen, Lauri J.
name: Koskela, Jenni K.
name: Pietilä, Essi
name: Choudhary, Manoj Kumar
name: Mustonen, Jukka T.
name: Pörsti, Ilkka H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320199
subject: Cardiovascular medicine and haematology not elsewhere classified

description: Increased blood pressure upon standing is considered a cardiovascular risk factor. We investigated the reproducibility of changes in aortic blood pressure, heart rate, stroke volume, cardiac output, and systemic vascular resistance during three passive head-up tilts (HUT) in 223 participants without cardiovascular medications (mean age 46 years, BMI 28 kg/m2, 54% male). Median time gap between the first and the second HUT was 9 weeks and the second and the third HUT 4 weeks. We utilized whole-body impedance cardiography and radial artery tonometry as methods. The participants were divided into quartiles of the changes in each hemodynamic variable during the first HUT, and the reproducibility of these changes was tested during successive HUTs. During the first HUT, significant differences were present in all between-quartile comparisons (n=6) of all variables. The differences persisted as follows: reduction of stroke volume in six out of six (6/6) between-quartile comparisons (p<0.001), decrease in cardiac output (p<0.001) and increase in heart rate in 5/6 comparisons (p<0.001), change in systemic vascular resistance in 3/6 comparisons (p<0.001), change in aortic systolic blood pressure in 1/6 comparisons (p=0.043), and change in aortic diastolic blood pressure in none (p=0.266). To conclude, the reproducibility of upright posture-induced changes is high for stroke volume, cardiac output, and heart rate, moderate for systemic vascular resistance, and modest for aortic blood pressure. While an increase in blood pressure during upright posture may be a cardiovascular risk factor, this effect may be attributed to other underlying hemodynamic variables that exhibit more reproducible posture-related changes.
MOESM5 of Lipid production in association of filamentous fungi with genetically modified cyanobacterial cells
Creators: name: Miranda, Ana
name: Taha, Mohamed
name: Digby Wrede
name: Morrison, Paul
name: Ball, Andrew
name: Stevenson, Trevor
name: Aidyn Mouradov
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 5: Figure S4. Representation of flocculation experiments with ‘FFA Secretion’ (1) and ‘Green recovery’ (2) strains.
"The first dispensation of Christ is medicinal" : Augustine and Roman medical culture
Creators: name: Reid, Shelley Annette
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This study examines the knowledge and use of medicine in the writings of Augustine. An initial overview of Roman medical culture highlights that ancient medicine was both a practical and intellectual activity, that it was culturally linked with rhetoric, philosophy, and faith, and that many aspects of medicine were performed in a public setting. Knowledge of medicine formed part of the intellectual background of the well-educated Roman citizen, through autodidactic studies. Roman medicine underwent a minor renaissance in North Africa during Augustine’s lifetime; he would have obtained his knowledge of medicine through access to a range of textual and non-textual forms of information. Augustine’s interest in and knowledge of medical topics was more comprehensive than has been previously credited: he employed a sophisticated medical terminology; he was fascinated by aspects of human physiology, particularly the function of the senses; and he understood the philosophical divisions which separated the various medical sects. His greatest use of medicine was in the area of figurative language. His employment of medical metaphors, particularly that of Christus medicus (Christ the physician), was extensive, far exceeding that of other Latin patristics writers, both contemporaries and those who followed him. Various reasons can be adduced for the attraction which medical metaphors held for Augustine, including the popularity of the figure of Christus medicus in North Africa, the use of medicine and medical metaphor in Manichaean texts, and Augustine’s relationship with the physician Vindicianus. Augustine’s own experience with ill health was also a significant contributing factor. A painful illness in 397 likely provided an impetus to his writing of the Confessions, a work filled with medical metaphor, in which he confesses as a patient to a physician. Augustine expanded this medicalization of the self to the body of Christian sufferers through reference to the pain which ancient therapeutics inflicted. He used the metaphor of the sick bed to oppose the Donatist schism, by creating opportunities for ordinary Christians to turn their illnesses into martyrdoms. This allowed them simultaneously to reject unacceptable forms of healing and obtain full participation in the church.
A naturalistic study of passenger seating position, posture, and restraint use in second-row seats
Creators: name: Reed, Matthew P.
name: Ebert, Sheila M.
name: Jones, Monica L. H.
name: Hallman, Jason J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The objective of the current study was to increase scientific understanding of rear-seat passenger seating position, postures, CRS use, and belt use through a naturalistic study. A secondary objective was to compare data from vehicles used in ride-hailing with data from other vehicles. Video cameras were installed in the passenger cabins of the vehicles of 75 drivers near the center of the windshield. The video data were downloaded after the vehicles were operated by their owners for two weeks. Video frames were sampled from near the ends and in the middle of each trip, and at five-minute intervals in trips longer than 15 min. A total of 7,323 frames with second-row passengers were manually coded. A total of 444 unique second-row passengers were identified in video frames from 1,188 trips taken in 65 of the 75 vehicles in the study. Two of the vehicles that were driven for commercial ride-hailing during the study period accounted for 199 (45%) of the passengers. Considering multiple passengers in some trips, a total of 1,899 passenger-trips were identified. For passengers not using child restraint systems (CRS), the belt use rate was 65% in the non-ride-hailing vehicles versus 32% among passengers in the ride-hailing vehicles. No CRS use was observed in the ride-hailing vehicles. Among children using backless boosters, the shoulder belt was lateral to the clavicle or under the arm in 26% of frames. Among belted passengers not using CRS, the belt was lateral to the clavicle or on the neck about 6% of the time. Belted passengers not using CRS were observed leaning to the left or right about 27% of the time, with leaning away from the shoulder belt more common than leaning into the belt. This study is the first to report seating position, posture, and belt fit observations for a large naturalistic sample of second-row passengers that includes adult occupants. The data suggest that low rear seat belt use rates remain a concern, particularly in ride-hailing vehicles. Non-nominal belt placement and posture may also be common in second-row seating positions.
Additional file 3: of Methods for conducting systematic reviews of risk factors in low- and middle-income countries
Creators: name: Shenderovich, Yulia
name: Eisner, Manuel
name: Mikton, Christopher
name: Gardner, Frances
name: Jianghong Liu
name: Murray, Joseph
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Study screening tool. The file includes a detailed screening tool used for selecting studies into the systematic review. (DOCX 31Â kb)
Probing new physics at the LUXE experiment
Creators: name: Trevisani, Nicolò
Publisher: name: Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA)
Year: 2024

description: The proposed LUXE experiment (LASER Und XFEL Experiment) at DESY, Hamburg, using the electron beam from the European XFEL, aims to probe QED in the non-perturbative regime created in collisions between high-intensity laser pulses and high-energy electron or photon beams. This setup also provides a unique opportunity to probe physics beyond the standard model. In this talk we show that by leveraging the large photon flux generated at LUXE, one can probe axion-like-particles (ALPs) up to a mass of 350 MeV and with photon coupling of 3 × 10−6 GeV−1. This reach is comparable to the background-free projection from NA62. In addition, we will discuss other probes of new physics such as ALPs-electron coupling.
Odontanthias cauoh Carvalho-Filho, Macena 2016
Creators: name: William D. Anderson, Jr.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Odontanthias
Odontanthias cauoh

description: Odontanthias cauoh Carvalho-Filho, Macena, & Nunes, 2016
Holotype: MZUSP 111260, 165 mm SL, female.
Type locality: Arquipélago de São Pedro e São Paulo (St. Paul’s Rocks), Brazil, Equatorial Atlantic. Illustration: Carvalho-Filho, et al. 2016: Fig. 2.
D: X, 15. A: III, 7. P: 20. C: 15. V: 26 (10 + 16). S: 2. GR: 39 (13 +26). LL: 38. CP: 18.
Distribution: known from a single specimen collected in the Arquipélago de São Pedro e São Paulo, Brazil, Equatorial Atlantic, 00°55’ N, 29°21’ W.
description: Published as part of William D. Anderson, Jr., 2018, Annotated checklist of anthiadine fishes (Percoidei: Serranidae), pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 4475 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4475.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1453283
Additional file 20: of The transcriptome of metamorphosing flatfish
Creators: name: Alves, Ricardo
name: Gomes, Ana
name: Stueber, Kurt
name: Mbaye Tine
name: M. Thorne
name: H. Smáradóttir
name: Reinhard, Richard
name: M. Clark
name: Rønnestad, Ivar
name: Power, Deborah
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Specific primers used for qPCR gene expression analysis. Gene symbol, name and function are shown. The annealing temperature (Ta °C), amplicon length (bp), R2 and qPCR efficiency (%) are indicated for each primer pair. (DOCX 17 kb)
Odontanthias chrysostictus
Creators: name: William D. Anderson, Jr.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Odontanthias
Odontanthias chrysostictus

description: Odontanthias chrysostictus (Günther, 1872)
Anthias c hrysostictus Günther, 1872
Syntypes: BMNH 1871.7.20.142–143, 2: 83.5 & 109 mm SL.
Type locality: Manado, Sulawesi, Indonesia. Illustrations: Günther, 1872, pl. LVI; Kuiter, 2004:94, A–D; Randall & Heemstra, 2006, pl. II C.
D: X, 15 or 16. A: III, 7. P: 16 or 17. C: 15 (8 + 7). V: 26 (10 + 16). S: 2.
GR: 39 or 40 (12 + 27 or 28). LL: 36 to 38.
Distribution: western Pacific in the Coral Triangle.
description: Published as part of William D. Anderson, Jr., 2018, Annotated checklist of anthiadine fishes (Percoidei: Serranidae), pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 4475 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4475.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1453283
Music as an educational tool for HIV/AIDS : a comparative study
Creators: name: MacKinnon, Emily Margaret
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: This thesis is a critical comparative study of the ways in which music is being used as an educational tool for HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa, Brazil, India, China, the U.S., and Canada. Music for education is an aspect of a number of academic disciplines. I introduce the principles of Entertainment-Education and Participatory Communication, which are two methods of conveying education through entertainment. Music cognition, music philosophy, ethnomusicology, sociomusicology, and communication theory offer perspectives on why music is persuasive, emotive, and mnemonic. I present analyses of music HIV/AIDS education efforts from many different regions that employ different methods of music transmission and different musical genres. Some are grassroots interventions, whereas others are large-scale, mass media efforts. I identify a number of high-level themes that emerge from the case studies: music involves the audience, music engages the emotions, music is culturally relevant, music is therapeutic and empowering, and music enhances memory. The case studies highlight a number of specific elements that significantly enhance HIV/AIDS education efforts, elements that should be applied to Canadian efforts. The initiatives that are currently taking place are remarkable, but more efforts are needed to effectively combat the AIDS pandemic.
Additional file 2: of Methods for conducting systematic reviews of risk factors in low- and middle-income countries
Creators: name: Shenderovich, Yulia
name: Eisner, Manuel
name: Mikton, Christopher
name: Gardner, Frances
name: Jianghong Liu
name: Murray, Joseph
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Review protocol. The file includes the protocol for this systematic review, also published at http://www.vrc.crim.cam.ac.uk/vrcresearch/meLMIC/protcolriskfactors . (PDF 748Â kb)
Developing policy and governance strategies to address mercury and small-scale gold mining
Creators: name: Spiegel, Samuel J.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: In over fifty countries, mercury is used to extract gold by artisanal and small-scale miners and poses significant threats to human and environmental health. While extensive research has focused on the negative effects of mercury, remarkably little attention has been devoted to institutional policies and governance strategies to reduce mercury use and associated risks. In many of the world’s poorest regions, mercury amalgamation has become more prevalently used as worsening poverty has contributed to a growth in rudimentary gold extraction activities. This study examines how these challenges prompted United Nations agencies to launch a global pilot initiative addressing mercury in small-scale gold mining, focusing on the mandate of “assisting countries to transfer to cleaner technologies.” Linking governments, NGOs, mining companies and other agencies, case studies from development campaigns in Africa, South America and Asia illustrate the complexities of environmental interventions in rural areas and the need for sensitive attention to government relations with mining communities. While mercury has been illegally used in most small-scale mining communities, this study demonstrates how strong stakeholder willingness to legalize mercury can help to more productively regulate and phase out mercury use and trade in order to eliminate major pollution point sources and health hazards. The study proposes developing UN International Guidelines on Mercury in Small-Scale Gold Mining to assist decision-makers at multiple governance levels, from village-level planners to national lawmakers and donors, in targeting technical priorities. Recognizing how narrow top-down policy models can be counterproductive, the analysis focuses on how interdisciplinary development planning teams have taken incremental and integrative approaches seeking to facilitate the reduction of pollution while supporting miners’ livelihoods. A policy framework is proposed to assist institutions in cultivating educational, economic, and legal strategies for mining regulation and development while learning from diverse country experiences.
Odontanthias dorsomaculatus Katayama & Yamamoto 1986
Creators: name: William D. Anderson, Jr.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Odontanthias
Odontanthias dorsomaculatus

description: Odontanthias dorsomaculatus Katayama & Yamamoto, 1986
Holotype: HUMZ 74194, 134 mm SL.
Type locality: Saya de Malha Bank, western Indian Ocean, 10°43' S, 61°19' E, depth 120 meters. Illustrations: Katayama &Yamamoto, 1986:388, fig. 1; Randall & Heemstra, 2006:13, fig. 4.
D: X, 14. A: III, 7. P: 19. C: 15. V: 26 (10 + 16). S: 2. GR: 41 (13 + 28). LL: 44. CP: 21.
Distribution: western Indian Ocean: Saya de Malha Bank.
description: Published as part of William D. Anderson, Jr., 2018, Annotated checklist of anthiadine fishes (Percoidei: Serranidae), pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 4475 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4475.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1453283
MOESM4 of Lipid production in association of filamentous fungi with genetically modified cyanobacterial cells
Creators: name: Miranda, Ana
name: Taha, Mohamed
name: Digby Wrede
name: Morrison, Paul
name: Ball, Andrew
name: Stevenson, Trevor
name: Aidyn Mouradov
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. Biomass production and lipid yields of A. fumigatus growing on different carbon sources. A. fumigatus/NEC: A. fumigatus grown on FGB with no extra carbon source; A. fumigatus/GLU: A. fumigatus grown on FGB with 20% glucose; A. fumigatus/TWS: A. fumigatus grown on FGB with 1% TWS. Significance levels: *) p<0.05; **) p<0.01.
Additional file 1: of Methods for conducting systematic reviews of risk factors in low- and middle-income countries
Creators: name: Shenderovich, Yulia
name: Eisner, Manuel
name: Mikton, Christopher
name: Gardner, Frances
name: Jianghong Liu
name: Murray, Joseph
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Detailed review search strategy. The file includes the names of databases used for this systematic review and the search strategies used for each database. (DOCX 105Â kb)
Odontanthias elizabethae Fowler 1923
Creators: name: William D. Anderson, Jr.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Odontanthias
Odontanthias elizabethae

description: Odontanthias elizabethae Fowler, 1923
Holotype: BPBM 3404, 123 mm SL.
Type locality: Honolulu, Oahu Island, Hawaiian Islands. Illustrations: Randall & Heemstra, 2006:14, fig. 5; pl. III A.
D: X, 14. A: III, 7. P: 17 or 18. C: 15 (8 + 7). V: 26 (10 + 16). S: 2. GR: 44 to 48 (13 to 16 + 30 to 32). LL: 38 to 42. CP: 23 to 25.
Distribution: central Pacific: Hawaiian Islands and Johnston Atoll.
description: Published as part of William D. Anderson, Jr., 2018, Annotated checklist of anthiadine fishes (Percoidei: Serranidae), pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 4475 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4475.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1453283
Additional file 5: Figure S4. of Identification and characterization of a minisatellite contained within a novel miniature inverted-repeat transposable element (MITE) of Porphyromonas gingivalis
Creators: name: Klein, Brian
name: Tsute Chen
name: Scott, Jodie
name: Koenigsberg, Andrea
name: Duncan, Margaret
name: Linden Hu
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Microarray display of transcripts in BROP MTD database of BrickBuilt_5 and surrounding area in strain W83. Tracts represent positive and negative strand blood agar (top), tryptic soy broth (middle) and minimal media (bottom), respectively. BrickBuilt_5 noted with black bracket.
Additional file 1: of A systematic review of randomised control trials of sexual health interventions delivered by mobile technologies
Creators: name: Burns, Kara
name: Keating, Patrick
name: Free, Caroline
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: PRISMA 2009 Checklist (DOC 65 kb)
Odontanthias flagris Yoshino & Araga in Masuda et al. 1975
Creators: name: William D. Anderson, Jr.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Odontanthias
Odontanthias flagris

description: Odontanthias flagris Yoshino & Araga in Masuda et al., 1975
Holotype: SMBL F 73147, 194 mm SL.
Type locality: off Okinawa Island, Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Illustrations: Masuda et al., 1975:pl. 51, fig. B; Randall & Heemstra, 2006: pl. III B.
D: X, 17 or 18. A: III, 7. P: 17 or 18. C: 15. V: 26 (10 + 16). S: 2. GR: 37 to 40 (10 to 13 + 26 to 29). LL: 40 to 46.
Distribution: western North Pacific, off Ogasawara and Ryukyu islands.
description: Published as part of William D. Anderson, Jr., 2018, Annotated checklist of anthiadine fishes (Percoidei: Serranidae), pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 4475 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4475.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1453283
Language education policy and multilingual literacies in Ugandan primary schools
Creators: name: Tembe, Juliet Hirome
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This thesis reports on a study on multilingual language policies conducted in two primary schools in two communities in eastern Uganda, one rural and one urban, from 2005-2006. The study focused on stakeholders' responses to the new Uganda language education policy, which promotes the teaching of local languages in the first four years of schooling. The policy states that the medium of instruction is the relevant local language for Primary 1-4 in rural schools, and thereafter it is English. In the urban schools, English is the medium of instruction in all the classes and a local language is to be taught as a subject. The study was premised within the framework of literacy as a social practice. Accordingly, the context in which multilingual literacy develops is important to the implementation of Uganda's new language education policy. The key stakeholders identified in the implementation process included: the ministry representatives at the district level, the school administration, the teachers, and the community. The study used questionnaires, individual interviews, classroom observations, focus group discussions, and document analysis to collect data from the two communities, each of which was linked to a local primary school. Although the findings show that in both communities the participants were generally aware of the new local language policy, they were ambivalent about its implementation in their schools. While they recognized the importance of local languages in promoting identity and cultural maintenance, a higher priority was their children's upward mobility, and the desire to be part of wider and more international communities. Further, while area languages like Luganda and regional languages like Kiswahili were perceived to have some benefits as languages of wider communication, it was English that received unequivocal support from both communities. The study concludes that parents and communities need to be better informed about the pedagogical advantages of instruction in the local language, and that communities need convincing evidence that the promotion of local languages will not compromise desires for global citizenship. Therefore, drawing in particular on the work of Stein in South Africa, I argue that we need to consider "re-sourcing resources" to create space in which teachers and other stakeholders can enhance children's multilingual literacy development.
Additional file 3: of PGC-1α modulates necrosis, inflammatory response, and fibrotic tissue formation in injured skeletal muscle
Creators: name: Dinulovic, Ivana
name: Furrer, Regula
name: Fulvio, Sabrina Di
name: Ferry, Arnaud
name: Beer, Markus
name: Handschin, Christoph
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: PGC-1α functionality before and after cardiotoxin injection. A-B) Relative mRNA expression levels of mitochondrial regulatory genes in PBS-injected muscles of mTGs (n = 7–8 per group) (A) and mKO mice (n = 5 per group) (B) 4 days after injection; (C–D) Relative mRNA expression levels in CTX-injected muscles of mTGs (n = 7–8 per group) (C) and mKO mice (n = 5 per group) (D) 4 days after injection; E-F) NADH staining of TA 19 days after PBS or CTX injections and signal intensity measurement in mTG (n = 8–10 per group) (E) and mKO (n = 5 per group) mice (F); (t-test). Lower values indicate darker staining (signal intensity 0–255, where 0 corresponds to fully saturated signal and 255 to no signal); values are plotted as average ± SEM; *p ≤ 0.05, **p ≤ 0.01, ***p ≤ 0.001; Abbreviations: PRC (PGC-1-related coactivator), Tfam (mitochondrial transcription factor A), Gabpa (GA-binding protein alpha). (PDF 1565 kb)