cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Yilmaz Cancels Newton
Creators: name: Misner, Charles W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A central tenet of the new theory of gravity proposed by H. Yilmaz is the inclusion of a gravitational stress-energy tensor $-{t_μ}^ν$ along with the matter stress-energy tensor ${T_μ}^ν$ on the right hand side of the Einstein field equations. This change does not effect the Newtonian limit of the field equations since these terms are quadratic in potential gradients. {}From the Bianchi identities, however, important changes appear in any equations of motion consistent with these field equations. For matter described as a perfect fluid, and with Yilmaz's choice of signs when introducing these quadratic terms, we find that the Euler hydrodynamic equation in the Newtonian limit is modified to remove all gravitational forces. This allows, e.g., a solar system in which the Sun and the planets are permanently at rest, but does not explain how fluid bodies such as the Sun or Jupiter could form or be prevented from dispersing.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, submitted to Il Nuovo Cimento
Arbutus unedo Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Arbutus
Arbutus unedo

description: Arbutus unedo Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 395. 1753.
"Habitat in Europa australi." RCN: 3107.
 Lectotype (Chamberlain in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 20. 1993): Herb. Clifford: 163, Arbutus 1 (BM-000628452).
 Generitype of Arbutus Linnaeus (vide Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 154. 1929).
 Current name:  Arbutus unedo  L. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 309, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Effects of cyclodextrin-modified polycarboxylate superplasticizers on the dispersion and hydration properties of cement paste
Creators: name: Meng, Yeyun
name: Liao, Bing
name: Wang, Kun
name: Nian, Fuwei
name: Wang, Huiyi
name: Pang, Hao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mental Health

description: A new series of poly (AA-co-β-CD-A-co-TPEG) (PACDs) copolymers were prepared by the copolymerization of a novel monovinyl β-cyclodextrin monomer (β-CD-A), acrylic acid and isoprenyl oxy polyethylene glycol (TPEG-2400), which could be used as superplasticizers and shown excellent dispersion ability. Therefore, this work mainly investigated the adsorption behavior, dispersing properties as well as hydration behavior of cement pastes. Optical microscopy was employed to describe dispersing performance. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and TGA/DTG were utilized to account for the cement hydration process. We found that the PACDs with β-CD-A exhibited outstanding dispersion ability. In addition, the performances of the PACDs were monitored by evaluating the setting time and fluidity of the cement paste. The results clearly shown that the setting time was longer and slump loss was smaller than that of PACD0 that without β-CD-A. Therefore, PACDs with the proper content of β-CD pendants had excellent performances due to the steric hindrance of the CD moieties.
A stabilized finite element method for inverse problems subject to the convection-diffusion equation. I: diffusion-dominated regime
Creators: name: Burman, Erik
name: Nechita, Mihai
name: Oksanen, Lauri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J15, 65N20, 65N12

description: The numerical approximation of an inverse problem subject to the convection--diffusion equation when diffusion dominates is studied. We derive Carleman estimates that are on a form suitable for use in numerical analysis and with explicit dependence on the Péclet number. A stabilized finite element method is then proposed and analysed. An upper bound on the condition number is first derived. Combining the stability estimates on the continuous problem with the numerical stability of the method, we then obtain error estimates in local $H^1$- or $L^2$-norms that are optimal with respect to the approximation order, the problem's stability and perturbations in data. The convergence order is the same for both norms, but the $H^1$-estimate requires an additional divergence assumption for the convective field. The theory is illustrated in some computational examples.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures; in v2 we added two remarks and an appendix on psiDOs, and made some minor corrections
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0082r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0082r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0082r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
Information Percolation and Cutoff for the Random-Cluster Model
Creators: name: Ganguly, Shirshendu
name: Seo, Insuk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Random-Cluster model on $(\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z})^d$ with parameters $p \in (0,1)$ and $q\ge 1$. This is a generalization of the standard bond percolation (with open probability $p$) which is biased by a factor $q$ raised to the number of connected components. We study the well known FK-dynamics on this model where the update at an edge depends on the global geometry of the system unlike the Glauber Heat Bath dynamics for spin systems, and prove that for all small enough $p$ (depending on the dimension) and any $q>1$, the FK-dynamics exhibits the cutoff phenomenon at $λ_{\infty}^{-1}\log n$ with a window size $O(\log\log n)$, where $λ_{\infty}$ is the large $n$ limit of the spectral gap of the process. Our proof extends the Information Percolation framework of Lubetzky and Sly [21] to the Random-Cluster model and also relies on the arguments of Blanca and Sinclair [4] who proved a sharp $O(\log n)$ mixing time bound for the planar version. A key aspect of our proof is the analysis of the effect of a sequence of dependent (across time) Bernoulli percolations extracted from the graphical construction of the dynamics, on how information propagates.
description: 45 pages, 7 figures. Final version
Exchange Effects in the Invar Hardening: $Fe_{0.65}Ni_{0.35}$ as a test case
Creators: name: Molotskii, M.
name: Fleurov, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An increase of the critical resolved shear stress of Invar alloys (Invar hardening) with a lowering temperature is explained. The effect is caused by a growth of the exchange interaction between dangling $d$-electron states of dislocation cores and paramagnetic obstacles (e.g., Ni atoms in FeNi alloys) which occurs below the Curie temperature. The spins of the two electrons align along the magnetization due to the exchange interaction with the surrounding atoms of the ferromagnetic. The exchange interaction between the dislocations and obstacles is enhanced in Invars due to a strong growth of the magnetic moments of atoms under the action of elastic strains near the dislocation cores. Parameters characterizing the exchange interaction are determined for the case of the Fe$_{0.65}$Ni$_{0.35}$ Invar. The influence of the internal magnetic field on the dislocation detachment from the obstacles is taken into account. The obtained temperature dependence of the critical resolved shear stress in the Fe$_{0.65}$Ni$_{0.35}$ Invar agrees well with the available experimental data. Experiments facilitating a further check of the theoretical model are suggested.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Synthesis, antimicrobial activity and high cell viability of copper derivatives of 2-thiouracil, purine-6-thione and 2,4,6-trimercaptotriazine
Creators: name: Jaspreet Kaur Aulakh
name: Samridhi Sharma
name: Sood, Henna
name: Arora, Daljit S.
name: Manpreet Kaur
name: Jasinski, Jerry P.
name: Tarlok S. Lobana
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Reactions of copper(II) acetate with 2-thiouracil (tucH2) and triphenyl phosphine (1:1:1 or 1:1:2 molar ratios) in methanol-acetonitrile/chloroform mixture yielded a light brown N,S-bridged dinuclear CuI complex, [Cu(PPh3)2(µ-N,S-tucH)Cu(PPh3)2Cl] 1, incorporating uninegative 2-thiouracilate. X-ray crystallography has shown that the crystals of complex 1 comprise a two component twin system and belong to the space group Ia. The major component 1a is about 77% and the minor component 1b is about 23%. One Cu is four-coordinate tetrahedral with center {CuP2SCl} and the other Cu is three-coordinate distorted trigonal planar with {CuP2N} center. Crystal data: 1, formula, C76H63ClCu2N2OP4S; space group: Ia; monoclinic, a, 22.2638(9); b, 11.8050(4); c, 27.4455(10) Å; β, 113.358(5); R, 4.80%;173(2) K. The antimicrobial activities of dinuclear 1 as well as that of the previously reported 2-thiouracil, 2,4,6-trimercaptotriazine (tmtH3) and purine-6-thione (purSH2) complexes, [CuCl(κ1-S-tucH2)(PPh3)2] 2, [Cu2Br2(μ-S-tucH2)2(PPh3)2] 3, [Cu(tmtH2)(PPh3)2] 4, [Cu3Br2(k1-N,k1-S,µ-S-tmtH2)(PPh3)6] 5 and [Cu(k1-N,k1-S-purSH)(PPh3)2] 6, have been screened against gram negative, Escherichia coli (MTCC 119) and Shigella flexneri (MTCC 1457), gram positive, Enterococcus faecalis (MTCC 439) and Staphylococcus aureus (MTCC 740) microorganism. High percentage of cell viability (96–97%) is observed in some cases.
Direct CP violation of B meson via rho-omega interference
Creators: name: Enomoto, Ryoji
name: Tanabashi, Masaharu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate $B^{\pm,0}\rightarrow ρ^0 (ω)h^{\pm,0}$, where $ρ^0 (ω)$ decays to $π^+π^-$ and $h$ is any hadronic final states, such as $π$ or $K$. We find large direct $CP$ asymmetries via $ρ-ω$ interference. A possible determination of the weak phases, such as $ϕ_2={\rm arg}((V_{ud}V^*_{ub})/(V_{td}V^*_{tb}))$ and $ϕ_3={\rm arg}((V_{us}V^*_{ub})/(V_{ts}V^*_{tb}))$, is also discussed. We show the feasibility to detect the CP asymmetries in these channels by assuming an asymmetric $e^+e^-$ collider experiment. $10^{9}$ $B\bar B$ events are required for the detection of this effect.
description: 18 pages, latex (revtex), two figures, two citations changed, available at http://bsun01.kek.jp/~enomoto/rhoomega.ps
Exploring Subjectivity Through Safer Supply
Creators: name: King, Claire
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa | University of Ottawa
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: safer supply
subject: harm reduction
subject: addiction
subject: opioid
subject: opioid replacement therapy
subject: subjectivity
subject: ethical subjects
subject: Ontario
subject: medicalization
subject: criminalization
subject: medical heroin
subject: drug use
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Ethnography
subject: Narrative
subject: Illness Narratives

description: In 2019, the Canadian government approved the prescription of medical heroin to people with severe opioid use disorder, not as a treatment for addiction, but as a harm reduction tactic to prevent overdose in the face of an increasingly toxic street drug supply (Health Canada 2019). This harm reduction tactic is known as safer supply. Since 2019, the Canadian government has broadened the scope of safer supply to allow physicians to prescribe opioids and other drugs that they deem necessary for their patients (Health Canada 2023). In this thesis, I argue that the regulatory flexibility of safer supply allows physicians to meet their patients where they are, instead of asking them to ascribe to social norms to access care. Safer supply does not seek to end drug use; it only seeks to prevent overdose. Within the clinic, people who use drugs find they are able to understand their drug use through a positive medical/functional model instead of the criminalized model of addiction; many no longer understand their use of opioids to be categorized as addiction at all. Through focusing on personal narratives of addiction and drug use, I argue that many of the harms considered inherent to opioid use within liberal frameworks are caused by the structural violence inherent in the punitive criminalization of drug use. Safer supply allows people to form less pathologized and stigmatized subjectivities of drug use because it does not presume all drug use to be inherently problematic and removes many of the aspects of drug use that people who use drugs find harmful. Accessing safer supply is an act of care of the self and it allows people the space in their lives to begin ethical work. It is critical that as governments develop policy solutions, they consider the voices of people who will use those solutions.
The Nature and Development of Greek Magical Texts without Christian Elements from Late Antique Egypt: Tracing Continuity and Change
Creators: name: Aziz, Andrew
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2024
Subjects: Magic
Magical Amulets
Christian
Ancient Religions
Roman Egypt
Late Antique Egypt
Ancient Greek Magical Amulets
Formularies
Appropriation

description: This study aims to analyse the nature and evolution of Greek magical texts devoid of Christian elements from Late Antique Egypt, spanning the fourth to seventh centuries. As this type of analysis has not yet been conducted, our research takes as its point of departure a first checklist bringing together all the material. Chapter 1 provides an overview of the debate on magic, clarifies the criteria used for our checklist to classify a text as magical, and recommends the concept of 'appropriation' for the study of these texts. Building upon this, our second chapter focuses on establishing the criteria for our checklist. It defines the types of texts considered to be amulets and formularies and clarifies what we regard as Christian elements, ensuring that such texts are excluded from our study. Finally, our third chapter utilises the earlier checklist by De Bruyn and Dijkstra, which collects all magical texts with Christian elements from Late Antique Egypt, allowing us to compare their findings with ours. This comparison allows us to better trace the developments of magical texts without Christian elements and observe whether the increasing establishment of Christianity in Late Antique Egypt led to notable changes in their usage patterns. On the basis of the data collected, our study demonstrates that similar to Egypt's religious transformation as a whole, the usage of magical texts without Christian elements during this period is characterized by both change and continuity.
Second Order Calculations of the O(N) sigma-Model Laplacian
Creators: name: Pachos, Jiannis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For slowly varying fields on the scale of the lightest mass the logarithm of the vacuum functional of a massive quantum field theory can be expanded in terms of local functionals satisfying a form of the Schrodinger equation, the principal ingredient of which is a regulated functional Laplacian. We extend a previous work to construct the next to leading order terms of the Laplacian for the Schrodinger equation that acts on such local functionals. Like the leading order the next order is completely determined by imposing rotational invariance in the internal space together with closure of the Poincare algebra.
description: 7 pages, Latex, no figures
The molecular mechanism behind protein kinase B natural mutant E17K affecting the allosteric inhibitor sensitivity: a molecular dynamics simulation study
Creators: name: Wang, Yan
name: Jia, Ran
name: Tan, Wen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Glu17Lys (E17K) is one of the natural variants of Akt1, which is associated with multiple human cancers. This mutation is also indicated to affect the sensitivity of certain allosteric inhibitors. In order to explain the molecular mechanism that E17K mutation of Akt1 affects the sensitivity of allosteric inhibitors, we performed molecular dynamics simulations on Akt1 to its allosteric inhibitors for both wild type and E17K. We analyzed the simulated data in terms of structural stability, hydrogen bond formation, π–π interactions, binding free energy etc. We found that E17K substitution will affect the interaction of K297 residues with allosteric inhibitors, which was a key residue in allosteric inhibitors binding. This will eventually lead to allosteric inhibitors leaving the binding site in the E17K system. Our results can provide a theoretical basis for the design of novel allosteric inhibitors targeting E17K mutants in the future. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
MPEC 2024-U42 : COMET P/2010 A3 = P/2024 S3 (Hill)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: COMET P/2010 A3 = P/2024 S3 (Hill)

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
The molecular mechanism behind protein kinase B natural mutant E17K affecting the allosteric inhibitor sensitivity: A molecular dynamics simulation study
Creators: name: Wang, Yan
name: Jia, Ran
name: Tan, Wen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Glu17Lys (E17K) is one of the natural variants of Akt1, which is associated with multiple human cancers. This mutation is also indicated to affect the sensitivity of certain allosteric inhibitors. In order to explain the molecular mechanism that E17K mutation of Akt1 affect the sensitivity of allosteric inhibitors, we performed Molecular Dynamics simulations on Akt1 to its allosteric inhibitors for both wild type and E17K. We analyzed the simulated data in terms of structural stability, hydrogen bond formation, π−π interactions, binding free energy, etc. We found that E17K substitution will affect the interaction of K297 residues with allosteric inhibitors, which was a key residue in allosteric inhibitors binding. This will eventually lead to allosteric inhibitors leaving the binding site in the E17K system. Our results can provide a theoretical basis for the design of novel allosteric inhibitors targeting E17K mutants in the future.
Generalized Bunching Parameters and Multiplicity Fluctuations in Restricted Phase-Space Bins
Creators: name: Chekanov, S. V.
name: Kittel, W.
name: Kuvshinov, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental aspects of the use of bunching parameters are discussed. Special attention is paid to the behavior expected for the case of purely statistical fluctuations. We studied bin-averaged bunching parameters and propose a generalization of bunching parameters, making use of the interparticle distance-measure technique. The proposed method opens up the possibility of carrying out a comprehensive and sensitive investigation of multiplicity fluctuations inside jets.
description: LaTex, 29 pages, 9 eps figures, epsfig.sty, cite.sty, (submitted to Z.Phys.C)
Synthesis, Antimicrobial Activity and High Cell Viability of Copper Derivatives of 2-Thiouracil, Purine-6-thione and 2,4,6-Trimercaptotriazine
Creators: name: Jaspreet Kaur Aulakh
name: Samridhi Sharma
name: Sood, Henna
name: Arora, Daljit S.
name: Manpreet Kaur
name: Jasinski, Jerry P.
name: Tarlok S. Lobana
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Reactions of copper(II) acetate with 2- thiouracil (tucH2) and triphenyl phosphine (1 : 1 : 1 or 1 : 1 : 2 molar ratios) in methanol-acetonitrile / chloroform mixture yielded a light brown N,S-bridged dinuclear CuI complex, [Cu(PPh3)2(µ-N,S-tucH)Cu(PPh3)2Cl] 1, incorporating uninegative 2-thiouracilate. X-ray crystallography has shown that the crystals of complex 1 comprise a two component twin system and belong to the space group Ia. The major component 1a is about 77% and the minor component 1b is about 23%. One Cu is four-coordinate tetrahedral with center {CuP2SCl} and the other Cu is three-coordinate distorted trigonal planar with {CuP2N} center. Crystal data: 1, formula, C76H63ClCu2N2OP4S; space group : Ia; monoclinic, a, 22.2638(9) ; b, 11.8050(4) ; c, 27.4455(10) Å ; β, 113.358(5)◦; R, 4.80%;173(2) K. The antimicrobial activities of dinuclear 1 as well as that of the previously reported 2-thiouracil, 2,4,6-trimercaptotriazine (tmtH3) and purine-6-thione (purSH2) complexes, [CuCl(κ1-S-tucH2)(PPh3)2] 2, [Cu2Br2(μ-S-tucH2)2(PPh3)2] 3, [Cu(tmtH2)(PPh3)2] 4, [Cu3Br2(k1-N,k1-S,µ-S-tmtH2)(PPh3)6] 5 and [Cu(k1-N,k1-S-purSH)(PPh3)2] 6, have been screened against gram negative, Escherichia coli (MTCC 119) and Shigella flexneri (MTCC 1457), gram positive, Enterococcus faecalis (MTCC 439) and Staphylococcus aureus (MTCC 740) microorganism. High percentage of cell viability (96-97 %) is observed in some cases
Isolated and non-isolated photon rates at LEP
Creators: name: Ridder, A. Gehrmann-De
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of the calculation of the `photon' +~1 jet rate at ${\cal O}(αα_{s})$ for LEP energies. By comparing these results with the data from the ALEPH Collaboration we make a next-to-leading order determination of the quark-to-photon fragmentation function $D_{q\to γ}(z,μ_{F})$ at ${\cal O}(αα_{s})$. The predictions obtained using this fragmentation function for the isolated rate, defined as the `photon' +~1 jet rate for $z>0.95$, are found in good agreement with the ALEPH data. The next-to-leading order corrections are moderate demonstrating the perturbative stability of this particular isolated photon definition. We have also computed the inclusive photon energy distribution and found good agreement with the OPAL data.
description: 7 pages, LaTeX, 4 Postscript figures included, Talk presented at the Zeuthen Workshop on Elementary Particle Theory ``Loops and Legs in Gauge Theories" Rheinsberg, Germany, April 19-24,1998
The differential energy distribution of the universal density profile of dark halo
Creators: name: Hanyu, Chiaki
name: Habe, Asao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the differential energy distribution of dark matter halos, carrying out cosmological N-body simulation.We give an analytical formula of the differential energy distribution of dark matter in the halos obtained by the numerical simulation.From the analytical formula we reconstruct the density profile described by the Navarro,Frenk, & White (NFW) profile.The NFW profile is consistent with the analytical formula of our fractional mass distribution. We find that a parameter in our analytical formula of differential energy distribution which is related with the slope of inner cusp of dark halo.We obtain the distribution function for the NFW profile which has sharp cut off at the high binding energy.We discuss physical reason of form of the analytical formula.
description: 9pages, 9figures, Submitted to ApJ
CSSDet: small object detection via cross-scale feature enhancement on drone-view images
Creators: name: Cheng, Gui
name: Ding, Qing
name: Cai, Bowen
name: Dang, Chaoya
name: Wang, Yu
name: Zuo, Xiaolong
name: Shao, Zhenfeng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Object detection on drone-view images is vital for applications like intelligent transportation, abnormal behavior detection, and urban surveillance. However, the diverse perspectives and altitudes from which Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) capture scenes pose challenges due to multi-scale differences and small object sizes. To address this, we propose CSSDet, emphasizing multi-scale object detection and small object enhancement. CSSDet integrates an additional detection head for small objects and employs a bidirectional weighted feature pyramid network for effective cross-scale feature fusion, enhancing global perceptual capability. Additionally, we introduce coordinate attention and Involution modules to mitigate information loss. Experiments are conducted on two publicly available datasets, VisDrone and UAVDT. Quantitative results from the experiments indicate that the proposed CSSDet achieves optimal performance across a wide range of evaluation metrics, with particular strengths demonstrated in multi-scale object detection and small-size object detection. Qualitative results showcase its remarkable effectiveness in various aspects of object detection, including small object detection, objects at different scales and categories, multi-perspective scenarios, and complex scenes. The substantial experimental findings confirm that CSSDet attains comprehensive object detection performance on drone-view images. The source code is available at https://github.com/Gui-Cheng/CSSDet.
Independent geometrical control of spin and charge resistances in curved spintronics
Creators: name: Das, Kumar Sourav
name: Makarov, Denys
name: Gentile, Paola
name: Cuoco, Mario
name: van Wees, Bart J.
name: Ortix, Carmine
name: Vera-Marun, Ivan J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spintronic devices operating with pure spin currents represent a new paradigm in nanoelectronics, with higher energy efficiency and lower dissipation as compared to charge currents. This technology, however, will be viable only if the amount of spin current diffusing in a nanochannel can be tuned on demand while guaranteeing electrical compatibility with other device elements, to which it should be integrated in high-density three-dimensional architectures. Here, we address these two crucial milestones and demonstrate that pure spin currents can effectively propagate in metallic nanochannels with a three-dimensional curved geometry. Remarkably, the geometric design of the nanochannels can be used to reach an independent tuning of spin transport and charge transport characteristics. These results put the foundation for the design of efficient pure spin current based electronics, which can be integrated in complex three-dimensional architectures.
description: 3 figures, plus Supporting Information
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0232
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0232, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0232, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Three new dibenzofurans from Cydonia oblonga Mill
Creators: name: Wei, Jiao-Jiao
name: Wen-Qiong Wang
name: Song, Wei-Bin
name: Xuan, Li-Jiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Phytochemical investigation of Cydonia oblonga Mill. collected in Xinjiang province, China, led to the isolation and identification of three new dibenzofurans (1-3) along with one known compound (4). Their structures were elucidated based on HRESIMS, spectroscopic data (IR, UV, 1D, 2D NMR) and X-ray diffraction analysis.
Lettre de Joseph-Dominique Fabre de Saint-Véran à Jean-François Séguier, 1779-01-00
Creators: name: Fabre de Saint-Véran, Joseph-Dominique
name: Joseph-Dominique Fabre De Saint-Véran
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Bibliographie

description: [transcription] [Du mois de janvier 1779]

Monsieur,

Vous me fîtes la grâce de me marquer dans votre pénultième lettre que vous comptiez écrire au R. P. Farbricy dans le courant de février. Je prends la liberté de vous envoyer un mémoire des diverses pièces dont j'ai besoin pour mon recueil. Je me flatte que sous vos auspices il voudra bien se donner quelques mouvements pour me les procurer. Vous avez la bonté de lui insinuer qu'il serait bon qu'il se fit prêter les lettres de Peiresc et de M. Dupuy à Holstenius pour les faire copier chez lui. Je payerai volontiers les frais de l'amanuense et je ferai en outre un régale à l'abbé Garattoni pour sa complaisance. Quant au testament d'Holstenius, comme les anecdotes de Vienne recueillies par Konig se trouvent à la Minerve, il lui sera aisé de le faire transcrire. Je crois qu'il y a dans ce recueil d'autres opuscules du même auteur dont je le prie de m'envoyer le titre. Si votre paquet était gros, en me le faisant passer par la messagerie à l'adresse de M. Calvet, je le ferai parvenir à sa destination franc de port par le courrier de la chambre qu'on appelle le pedon. J'ai trouvé au reste d'excellentes notices dans le tome de Mollerus que vous m'avez fait l'amitié de me prêter. Les matériaux qu'il a amassés m'ont servi pour construire un nouvel édifice. Dans peu de jours, je porterai le volume à M. Calvet afin qu'il vous les renvoie sain et sauf. Vous m'aviez écrit que l'épithalame de Thadée Barberin par Holstenius se trouvait parmi vos livres. Comme je ne l'ait point trouvé dans le recueil de poésies fait pour Peiresc, vous m'obligerez en me l'envoyant par la première occasion, ou, si la pièce n'est pas longue, en m'en faisant passer une copie sous une enveloppe. Mille et mille excuses de tant d'importunités et agréez de nouveau mes actions de grâces avec mes sentiments de respect. Je ne mets que demi feuille pour ne pas augmenter le paquet.

Saint-Véran prêtre.
description: [personnes citées] Bibliothèque de la Minerva, (Frères) Dupuy, Esprit-Claude-François Calvet, Gabriel Fabricy, Gasparo Carattoni, Georg Matthias Konig, Luckas Holstenius, Nicolas Claude Fabri seigneur de Peiresc
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Kollarius, Adam Franciscus, Analecta monumentorum omnis aevi Vindobonensia..., Vienne, 1761.
. Mollerus, Johannes, Cimbria literata, sive, Scriptorum ducatus utriusque Slesvicensis et Holsatici, Copenhague, 1744
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 149_2, fol. 75
description: created: 1779-01-00
Studying a Strongly Interacting Electroweak Sector via Longitudinal Gauge Boson Scattering at a Muon Collider
Creators: name: Barger, V.
name: Berger, M. S.
name: Gunion, J. F.
name: Han, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the excellent prospects for a detailed study of a strongly interacting electroweak sector at a muon collider with c.m. energy $\rts\sim 4\tev$. For expected luminosity of $L=200-1000\fbi$ per year, $\mup\mum$ and $\mup\mup$ (or $\mum\mum$) collisions can be used to study longitudinal $\wp\wm$ and $\wp\wp$ (or $\wm\wm$) scattering with considerable precision. In particular, detailed measurements of the distribution in the $VV$ pair masses ($V=\wpm,Z$) will be possible. The shape and magnitude of these distributions will provide a powerful tool for determining the nature of strong gauge boson interactions. Event rates will be large enough that projection techniques can be used to directly isolate final states with different polarizations of the $V$'s and verify that the strong interaction cross section excess is mainly in the longitudinal-longitudinal mode.
description: 34 pages, uuencoded tex file and postscript figure files submitted, full postscript file, including embedded figures, is available via anonymous ftp at ftp://ucdhep.ucdavis.edu/gunion/strongw_mupmum.ps
Fermion Exchange between D-instantons
Creators: name: Barbon, J. L. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We define fermionic collective coordinates for type-IIB Dirichlet instantons and discuss some effects of the associated fermionic zero modes within the dilute gas framework. We show that the standard rules for clustering of zero modes in the dilute limit, and the fermion-exchange interactions follow from world-sheet Ward identities. Fermion exchange is strongly attractive at string-scale distances, which makes the short-distance Hagedorn singularity between instantons and anti-instantons even stronger.
description: 13 pp, harvmac, typos corrected and references added
Additional file 1 of Phospholipase A2 group IIA correlates with circulating high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and modulates cholesterol efflux possibly through regulation of PPAR-γ/LXR-α/ABCA1 in macrophages
Creators: name: Liang, Ling
name: Xie, Qiang
name: Sun, Changqing
name: Wu, Yuanhui
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Li, Weihua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers sequences for RT-PCR.
Electronic-Transport Properties of Al-Cu-Fe Thin Films
Creators: name: Haberkern, R.
name: Roth, C.
name: Knoefler, R.
name: Zavaliche, F.
name: Haeussler, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Amorphous samples of Al-Cu-Fe were crystallized to the icosahedral phase under the control of electrical conductivity and thermopower at a rather small temperature of T=720 K. A comparison between different annealing states of the amorphous and the resulting quasicrystalline phase done on the same sample shows aston-ishing parallels in conductivity and large differences in thermopower.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, Conf. Proc. ICQ6 (Tokyo, 1997)
Supergeometry of Three Dimensional Black Holes
Creators: name: Steif, Alan R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how the supersymmetric properties of three dimensional black holes can be obtained algebraically. The black hole solutions are constructed as quotients of the supergroup $OSp(1|\,2;R)$ by a discrete subgroup of its isometry supergroup. The generators of the action of the isometry supergroup which commute with these identifications are found. These yield the supersymmetries for the black hole as found in recent studies as well as the usual geometric isometries. It is also shown that in the limit of vanishing cosmological constant, the black hole vacuum becomes a null orbifold, a solution previously discussed in the context of string theory.
description: 12 pages, harvmac, discussion of rotating black hole added, some minor corrections, reference added
Quantum gravity with linear action. Intrinsic rigidity of spacetime
Creators: name: Savvidy, G. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An earlier proposed theory with linear-gonihedhic action for quantum gravity is reviewed. One can consider this theory as a "square root" of classical gravity with a new fundamental constant of dimension one. We demonstrate also, that the partition function for the discretized version of the Einstein-Hilbert action found by Regge in 1961 can be represented as a superposition of random surfaces with Euler character as an action and in the case of linear gravity as a superposition of three-dimensional manifolds with an action which is proportional to the total solid angle deficit of these manifolds. This representation allows to construct the transfer matrix which describes the propagation of space manifold. We discuss the so called gonihedric principle which allows to defind a discrete version of high derivative terms in quantum gravity and to introduce intrinsic rigidity of spacetime. This note is based on a talk delivered at the II meeting on constrained dynamics and quantum gravity at Santa Margherita Ligure.
description: 10 pages, Latex, espcrc2.sty
Magnons in a Quasicrystal: Propagation, Localization and Extinction of Spin Waves in Fibonacci Structures
Creators: name: Lisiecki, Filip
name: Rychły, Justyna
name: Kuświk, Piotr
name: Głowiński, Hubert
name: Kłos, Jarosław W.
name: Groß, Felix
name: Bykova, Iuliia
name: Weigand, Markus
name: Zelent, Mateusz
name: Goering, Eberhard
name: Schütz, Gisela
name: Krawczyk, Maciej
name: Stobiecki, Feliks
name: Dubowik, Janusz
name: Gräfe, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnonic quasicrystals exceed the possibilities of spin wave (SW) manipulation offered by regular magnonic crystals, because of their more complex SW spectra with fractal characteristics. Here, we report the direct x-ray microscopic observation of propagating SWs in a magnonic quasicrystal, consisting of dipolarly coupled permalloy nanowires arranged in a one-dimensional Fibonacci sequence. SWs from the first and second band as well as evanescent waves from the band gap between them are imaged. Moreover, additional mini-band gaps in the spectrum are demonstrated, directly indicating an influence of the quasiperiodicity of the system. The experimental results are interpreted using numerical calculations and we deduce a simple model to estimate the frequency position of the magnonic gaps in quasiperiodic structures. The demonstrated features of SW spectra in one-dimensional magnonic quasicrystals allows utilizing this class of metamaterials for magnonics and makes them an ideal basis for future applications.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Spin Correlations in Top-Quark Pair Production at $e^+e^-$ Colliders
Creators: name: Parke, Stephen
name: Shadmi, Yael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that top-quark pairs are produced in an essentially unique spin configuration in polarized $e^+e^-$ colliders at all energies above the threshold region. Since the directions of the electroweak decay products of polarized top-quarks are strongly correlated to the top-quark spin axis, this unique spin configuration leads to a distinctive topology for top-quark pair events which can be used to constrain anomalous couplings to the top-quark. A significant interference effect between the {\it longitudinal} and {\it transverse} W-bosons in the decay of polarized top-quarks is also discussed. These results are obtained at leading order in perturbation theory but radiative corrections are expected to be small.
description: 17 pages, Revtex, 7 figures. Minor changes so as to make all archival versions consistent
The STAP Case: A case study analysed by the method of Teaching Research Ethics Tool
Creators: name: Armond, Anna Catharina Vieira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Research Ethics
Research Integrity
Case Analysis Method
Teaching Research Ethics Tool

description: This document uses a real case to show how the case study analysis method of Teaching Research Ethics Tool (as introduced on the Embassy of Good Science) should be used by research ethics and integrity experts or researchers.
description: This analysis is slightly improved compared to the original project deliverable, available at https://entireconsortium.eu/fileadmin/user_upload/D5.3..pdf
Selberg integrals in 1D random Euclidean optimization problems
Creators: name: Caracciolo, Sergio
name: Di Gioacchino, Andrea
name: Malatesta, Enrico M.
name: Molinari, Luca G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a set of Euclidean optimization problems in one dimension, where the cost function associated to the couple of points $x$ and $y$ is the Euclidean distance between them to an arbitrary power $p\ge1$, and the points are chosen at random with flat measure. We derive the exact average cost for the random assignment problem, for any number of points, by using Selberg's integrals. Some variants of these integrals allows to derive also the exact average cost for the bipartite travelling salesman problem.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures