cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Bouchetia Houart and Heros 2008, n. gen.
Creators: name: Houart, Roland
name: Héros, Virginie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Muricidae
Bouchetia

description: Genus BOUCHETIA Houart and Héros, n. gen.
 Type species: Poirieria (Paziella) vaubanensis Houart, 1986.
DESCRIPTION. — Shell small, adult approximately 10 mm in length. Last teleoconch whorl broad, rounded. Axial sculpture of last teleoconch whorl consisting of 10 or 11 webbed, spinose varices. Spiral sculpture of 5 smooth cords (P1-P5), ending as long, open spines on varical wings. Spines joined by webbed expansion. Aperture rounded, inner and outer lips strongly raised; outer lip weakly denticulate. Siphonal canal open, short, approximately 20-24 % of total shell length, with MP. Radula (Fig. 9C): rachidian tooth with broad, long, triangular central cusp, and narrow, long, lateral cusp on each side; no lateral denticles; lateral tooth narrow, sickle shaped. Operculum (Fig. 10C) with basal nucleus.
ETYMOLOGY. — Named for Philippe Bouchet, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris, in recognition of his work, his collaboration in many ways, and his unfaltering dedication to field research.
 FIG. 2. A, Chicoreus (Siratus) pliciferoides Kuroda, 1942, Fiji,MUSORSTOM 10 CP 1325,h 86.7 mm. B, Chicomurex turschi (Sowerby,1889), Fiji, SUVA 4 DW 04, h 31.1 mm. C, Pterynotus levii Houart, 1988, Tonga, BORDAU 2 DW 1631, h 32.1 mm. D, Pterynotus marshalli Houart, 1989, Tonga, BORDAU 2 DW 1535, h 24 mm. E, Pterynotus sp. cf. richeri Houart, 1987, Tonga, BORDAU 2: stn DW 1532, h 18.7 mm. F, Poirieria (Actinotrophon) fragilis Houart, 1996, Fiji, BORDAU 1 DW 1410, h 14.6 mm. G, Poirieria (A.) tenuis Houart, 2001, Fiji, BORDAU 1 DW 1410, h 11 mm. H, Attiliosa caledonica (Jousseaume, 1881), Fiji, SUVA 4 DW04, h 28.5 mm. I, Attiliosa nodulifera (Sowerby, 1841), Fiji, SUVA 4 DW 08, h 19 mm.
 REMARKS. — Paziella (Fig. 3A), in which the type species of Bouchetia was originally included, differs from Bouchetia in having a more slender shell with a longer siphonal canal, fewer un-webbed varices, and a different radula morphology, having a rachidian tooth with a long central cusp, long, narrow lateral denticles and long lateral cusps. The radula of Paziella pazi (Crosse, 1869), the type species of Paziella, was illustrated by Radwin & D’Attilio (1976: fig. 50) and by Harasewych (1984: fig. 27). It is here also illustrated for comparison (Fig. 9E).
 Future revision will probably include Murex hystricinus Dall, 1889 (Figs 3E, F) from the western Atlantic in the new genus. The shell morphology is similar to B. vaubanensis with 6-9 webbed varices and long, open spines. Radula morphology and the operculum are not yet known for that species.
description: Published as part of Houart, Roland & Héros, Virginie, 2008, Muricidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from Fiji and Tonga, pp. 437-480 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 196 on pages 450-452
Isomorphism between Non-Riemannian gravity and Einstein-Proca-Weyl theories extended to a class of Scalar gravity theories
Creators: name: Scipioni, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the recently proved relation between certain models of Non-Riemannian gravitation and Einstein- Proca-Weyl theories to a class of Scalar gravity theories. This is used to present a Black-Hole Dilaton solution with non-Riemannian connection.
description: 13 pages, tex file, accepted in Class. Quant. Grav
Additional file 3: of A non-randomised single centre cohort study, comparing standard and modified bowel preparations, in adults with cystic fibrosis requiring colonoscopy
Creators: name: A. Matson
name: J. Bunting
name: A. Kaul
name: D. Smith
name: J. Stonestreet
name: K. Herd
name: R. Hodgson
name: S. Bell
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S3. Comparison of initial and repeat scopes for efficacy of GI cleanse. (DOC 29 kb)
Damped Quantum Interference using Stochastic Calculus
Creators: name: Salgado, D.
name: Sanchez-Gomez, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown how the phase-damping master equation, either in Markovian and nonMarkovian regimes, can be obtained as an averaged random unitary evolution. This, apart from offering a common mathematical setup for both regimes, enables us to solve this equation in a straightforward manner just by solving the Schrodinger equation and taking the stochastic expectation value of its solutions after an adequate modification. Using the linear entropy as a figure of merit (basically the loss of quantum coherence) the distinction of four kinds of environments is suggested.
description: 7 pages, 1 ps figure
Additional file 2 of The impact of humanitarian aid on financial toxicity among cancer patients in Northwest Syria
Creators: name: Al-Abdulla, Orwa
name: Sonsuz, Aliye Aslı
name: Alaref, Maher
name: Albakor, Bakor
name: Kauhanen, Jussi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2
Additional file 2 of Demethylase ALKBH5 suppresses invasion of gastric cancer via PKMYT1 m6A modification
Creators: name: Hu, Yiyang
name: Gong, Chunli
name: Li, Zhibin
name: Liu, Jiao
name: Chen, Yang
name: Huang, Yu
name: Luo, Qiang
name: Wang, Sumin
name: Hou, Yu
name: Yang, Shiming
name: Xiao, Yufeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. ALKBH5 inhibited invasion and migration in BGC-823 cell.
Gapped momentum states
Creators: name: Baggioli, Matteo
name: Brazhkin, Vadim
name: Trachenko, Kostya
name: Vasin, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Important properties of a particle, wave or a statistical system depend on the form of a dispersion relation (DR). Two commonly-discussed dispersion relations are the gapless phonon-like DR and the DR with the energy or frequency gap. More recently, the third and intriguing type of DR has been emerging in different areas of physics: the DR with the gap in momentum, or $k$-space. It has been increasingly appreciated that gapped momentum states (GMS) have important implications for dynamical and thermodynamic properties of the system. Here, we review the origin of this phenomenon in a range of physical systems, starting from ordinary liquids to holographic models. We observe how GMS emerge in the Maxwell-Frenkel approach to liquid viscoelasticity, relate the $k$-gap to dissipation and observe how the gaps in DR can continuously change from the energy to momentum space and vice versa. We subsequently discuss how GMS emerge in the two-field description which is analogous to the quantum formulation of dissipation in the Keldysh-Schwinger approach. We discuss experimental evidence for GMS, including the direct evidence of gapped DR coming from strongly-coupled plasma. We also discuss GMS in electromagnetic waves and non-linear Sine-Gordon model. We then move on to discuss the recently developed quasihydrodynamic framework which relates the $k$-gap with the presence of a softly broken global symmetry and its applications. Finally, we review recent discussions of GMS in relativistic hydrodynamics and holographic models. Throughout the review, we point out essential physical ingredients required by GMS to emerge and make links between different areas of physics, with the view that new and deeper understanding will benefit from studying the GMS in seemingly disparate fields and from clarifying the origin of potentially similar underlying physical ideas and equations.
description: v2: published version. In press in Physics Reports
title: Digitale Kommunikationshilfen für nicht deutschsprechende Patienten (DICTUM Friedland) – ein neuer Ansatz der Sprachmittlung
Creators: name: Kruse, Stefan
name: Kleinert, Evelyn
name: Furaijat, Ghefar
name: Müller, Frank
name: Simmenroth, Anne
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Sich über seine gesundheitlichen Belange verständlich machen zu können, ist Voraussetzung für nahezu jede medizinische Behandlung. In der Praxis sind geeignete Dolmetscher jedoch häufig nicht verfügbar. Kommunikationsversuche mit Laiendolmetscher, „mit[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 53. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Quantum two-photon algebra from non-standard U_z(sl(2,R)) and a discrete time Schrödinger equation
Creators: name: Ballesteros, Angel
name: Herranz, Francisco J.
name: Parashar, Preeti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The non-standard quantum deformation of the (trivially) extended sl(2,R) algebra is used to construct a new quantum deformation of the two-photon algebra h_6 and its associated quantum universal R-matrix. A deformed one-boson representation for this algebra is deduced and applied to construct a first order deformation of the differential equation that generates the two-photon algebra eigenstates in Quantum Optics. On the other hand, the isomorphism between h_6 and the (1+1) Schrödinger algebra leads to a new quantum deformation for the latter for which a differential-difference realization is presented. From it, a time discretization of the heat-Schrödinger equation is obtained and the quantum Schrödinger generators are shown to be symmetry operators.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX
Lithium Diffusion in Li2X(X=O, S and Se): Ab-initio Simulations and Neutron Inelastic Scattering Measurements
Creators: name: Gupta, M. K.
name: Singh, Baltej
name: Goel, Prabhatasree
name: Mittal, R.
name: Rols, S.
name: Chaplot, S. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed ab-initio lattice dynamics and molecular dynamics studies of Li2X (X=O, S and Se) to understand the ionic conduction in these compounds. The inelastic neutron scattering measurements on Li2O have been performed across its superionic transition temperature of about 1200 K. The experimental spectra show significant changes around the superionic transition temperature, which is attributed to large diffusion of lithium as well as its large vibrational amplitude. We have identified a correlation between the chemical pressure (ionic radius of X atom) and the superionic transition temperature. The simulations are able to provide the ionic diffusion pathways in Li2X.
description: 25 Pages, 15 Figures
Design and Analysis of Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial for Comparing Multiple Adaptive Interventions
Creators: Zhong, Xiaobo
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biometry
Public health
Intervention
Personalized medicine
Therapeutics

description: The research of my dissertation studies the methods of designing and analyzing sequential multiple assignment randomized trial (SMART) for comparing multiple adaptive interventions. As a SMART typically consists of numerous adaptive interventions, inferential procedures based on pairwise comparisons of all interventions may suffer substantial loss in power after accounting for multiplicity. I address this problem using two approaches. First, I propose a likelihood-based Wald test, study the asymptotic distribution of its test statistics, and apply it as a gate-keeping test for making an adaptive intervention selection. Second, I consider a multiple comparison with the best approach by constructing simultaneous confidence intervals that compare the interventions of interest with the truly best intervention, which is assumed to be unknown in inference; an adaptive intervention with the proposed interval excluding zero will be declared as inferior to the truly best with a pre-specified confidence level. Simulation studies show that both methods outperform the corresponding multiple comparison procedures based on Bonferroni's correction in terms of the power of test and the average width of confidence intervals for estimation. Simulations also suggest desirable properties of the proposed methods. I apply these methods to analyze two real data sets. As part of the dissertation, I also develop a user-friendly R software package that covers many statistical work related to SMART, including study design, data analysis and visualization. Both proposed methods can be implemented by using this R package. In the end of the dissertation, I show an application of designing a SMART to compare multiple patient care strategies for depression management based on one of the proposed methods.
Additional file 2: of A non-randomised single centre cohort study, comparing standard and modified bowel preparations, in adults with cystic fibrosis requiring colonoscopy
Creators: name: A. Matson
name: J. Bunting
name: A. Kaul
name: D. Smith
name: J. Stonestreet
name: K. Herd
name: R. Hodgson
name: S. Bell
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. Comparison of age and rate of adenomatous polyp detection on first colonoscopy. (DOC 28 kb)
title: Gut versorgt mit Daten
Creators: name: Resch, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik
Year: 2024

description: Seit Anfang des Jahres werden die ersten E-Rezepte verschrieben. Es scheint, als würde die Digitalisierung auch im medizinischen Sektor an Fahrt aufnehmen. Trotzdem gibt es in Forschung und Versorgung noch viele Baustellen. Welche das sind und was es braucht, um sie zu umgehen, diskutieren Jessica Barlinn, Oberärztin an der Dresdner Uniklinik, und Hannes Schlieter, Sprecher der GI-Fachgruppe Digital Health.
Non-Existence of Time-Periodic Solutions of the Dirac Equation in an Axisymmetric Black Hole Geometry
Creators: name: Finster, Felix
name: Kamran, Niky
name: Smoller, Joel
name: Yau, Shing-Tung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that, in the non-extreme Kerr-Newman black hole geometry, the Dirac equation has no normalizable, time-periodic solutions. A key tool is Chandrasekhar's separation of the Dirac equation in this geometry. A similar non-existence theorem is established in a more general class of stationary, axisymmetric metrics in which the Dirac equation is known to be separable. These results indicate that, in contrast with the classical situation of massive particle orbits, a quantum mechanical Dirac particle must either disappear into the black hole or escape to infinity.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure (published version), eigenvalues of angular momentum in direction of symmetry axis corrected to be half odd integers
title: Welchen Einfluss hat der rechtliche Status von kürzlich nach Deutschland gekommenen Geflüchteten auf den medizinischen Bedarf?
Creators: name: Simmenroth, Anne
name: Furaijat, Ghefar
name: Müller, Frank
name: Hillermann, Nele
name: Kleinert, Evelyn
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die medizinische Versorgung von Geflüchteten ist eine große Herausforderung für das deutsche Gesundheitssystem. Der rechtliche Status von Geflüchteten bestimmt dabei wesentlich die individuelle Bleibeperspektive, den Zugang zum Arbeitsmarkt und zum Gesundheitssystem.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 53. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Variational Information Bottleneck for Unsupervised Clustering: Deep Gaussian Mixture Embedding
Creators: name: Ugur, Yigit
name: Arvanitakis, George
name: Zaidi, Abdellatif
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we develop an unsupervised generative clustering framework that combines the Variational Information Bottleneck and the Gaussian Mixture Model. Specifically, in our approach, we use the Variational Information Bottleneck method and model the latent space as a mixture of Gaussians. We derive a bound on the cost function of our model that generalizes the Evidence Lower Bound (ELBO) and provide a variational inference type algorithm that allows computing it. In the algorithm, the coders' mappings are parametrized using neural networks, and the bound is approximated by Monte Carlo sampling and optimized with stochastic gradient descent. Numerical results on real datasets are provided to support the efficiency of our method.
description: accepted for publication in Entropy, Special Issue on Information Theory for Data Communications and Processing
title: Ermittlungen in 3D
Creators: name: Pistorius, Elena
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik
Year: 2024

description: Kein Fingerabdruck? Kein Problem. Durch digitale Skelette ergeben sich in der modernen Videoanalyse ganz neue Möglichkeiten, um Personen zu identifizieren. Die Forscherin Elena Pistorius beschreibt, wie sie und das Team vom Forensic Science Investigation Lab diese nutzen, um Verdächtige virtuell auf einem Tatort zu platzieren und sie mit Aufnahmen von Überwachungskameras abzugleichen.
Additional file 4: of A non-randomised single centre cohort study, comparing standard and modified bowel preparations, in adults with cystic fibrosis requiring colonoscopy
Creators: name: A. Matson
name: J. Bunting
name: A. Kaul
name: D. Smith
name: J. Stonestreet
name: K. Herd
name: R. Hodgson
name: S. Bell
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The Adult Cystic Fibrosis Centre. The Prince Charles Hospital. (TPCH) Brisbane. The Adult Cystic Fibrosis Centre. The Prince Charles Hospital. (TPCH) Brisbane. Modified CF Bowel Preparation. (DOC 34 kb)
The Meaning of Decoherence
Creators: name: Zeh, H. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The conceptual and dynamical aspects of decoherence are analyzed, while their consequences are discussed for several fundamental applications. This mechanism, which is based on a universal Schrödinger equation, is furthermore compared with the phenomenological description of open systems in terms of `quantum dynamical maps'.
description: 25 pages, Latex, needs Springer macro cl2emult. Version to be published. An error in the comments regarding the relation between Bloch vectors and Wigner functions has been eliminated (see Footnote 3)
Euler characteristics of SU(2) instanton moduli spaces on rational elliptic surfaces
Creators: name: Yoshioka, Kota
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, Minahan, Nemeschansky, Vafa and Warner computed partition functions for N=4 topological Yang-Mills theory on rational elliptic surfaces. In particular they computed generating functions of Euler characteristics of SU(2)-instanton moduli spaces. In mathematics, they are expected to coincide with those of Gieseker compactifications. In this paper, we compute Euler characteristics of these spaces and show that our results coincide with theirs. We also check the modular property of Z_{SU(2)} and Z_{SO(3)} conjectured by Vafa and Witten.
description: 13 pages, AMS-LaTex
title: Ein Fossil namens Floppy
Creators: name: Roeder, Torsten
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik
Year: 2024

description: Die Diskette ist heute für viele nur noch ein abstraktes Symbol für „Speichern“. In seiner Hoch-Zeit war das Medium jedoch zentraler Träger von erstaunlich kreativen und vielseitigen Magazinen, die die frühe Begeisterung mit dem Heimcomputer widerspiegeln – eine Zeit, die für viele Jüngere kaum noch vorstellbar ist. Umso wichtiger ist es, diese „Diskmags“ zu erhalten.
Asymptotics of Jack polynomials as the number of variables goes to infinity
Creators: name: Okounkov, Andrei
name: Olshanski, Grigori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of the Jack rational functions as the number of variables grows to infinity. Our results generalize the results of A. Vershik and S. Kerov obtained in the Schur function case (theta=1). For theta=1/2,2 our results describe approximation of the spherical functions of the infinite-dimensional symmetric spaces $U(\infty)/O(\infty)$ and $U(2\infty)/Sp(\infty)$ by the spherical functions of the corresponding finite-dimensional symmetric spaces.
description: 37 pages, AMS TeX
Blue-Cloud 2026 - D2.4 BDI sub-setting APIs and Data Lakes - Concept and Specifications Report
Creators: name: Schaap, Dick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Data Access
Data Discovery
Data Federation
Data Lakes
EOSC
Federated Access
Marine Research
Open Science
Subsetting

description: The Blue Cloud Data Discovery and Access Service (DD&AS) is one of the core
components of the Blue-Cloud technical framework. It facilitates the
discovery and retrieval of marine data sets and data products from blue
data infrastructures (BDIs), such as key EU infrastructures such as
EMODnet, SeaDataNet, EurOBIS, and more, for external users in stand-alone
mode. It also interacts with the Blue-Cloud Virtual Research Environment,
the component federating computing platforms and analytical services, for
populating the VRE data pool. As part of the predecessor pilot Blue-Cloud
project, the first operational release of the Blue-Cloud DD&AS has been
deployed. The current version of the service is federating in total of 8
BDIs and with 9 data services. As part of the Blue-Cloud 2026 project, it
is planned to expand and optimise the DD&AS and its FAIRness, among others
by developing and deploying data sub-setting and extracting services, in
addition to discovery and access, and by building Blue-Cloud Data Lakes for
use by Blue-Cloud WorkBenches and beyond. This objective is subject to Task
2.3 which has been underway since the first STC meeting in March 2023 and
the results of analysis and planning are now documented in this Report D2.4
-BDI sub-setting APIs and Data Lakes – Concept and Specifications Report.
It is planned to deploy two configurations of data lakes, one for access by
all Blue-Cloud VRE users, comprising a series of data lakes for data sets
managed by selected Blue Data Infrastructures, engaged in the Blue-Cloud
project, and from an international data repository, the World Ocean
Database (WOD), managed by NOAA, USA. A second configuration will consist
of two data lakes, one for WorkBench 1 (T&S) and one for Workbench 2
(Eutrophication), set up by merging and harmonising a number of data set
collections for selected parameters (EOVs) from multiple BDIs. Moreover, it
has been decided to undertake this challenge by adopting the new Beacon
data lake technology, which Blue-Cloud 2026 partner and technical
coordinator MARIS has been developing successfully over the last three
years. This Beacon technology provides capabilities for building data lakes
with fast subsetting. It allows slicing through millions of NetCDF files to
give in an instant a homogeneous output file with values that could be used
for further analytics or to drive a viewer to show in a sliding way e.g.
temperature in the oceans at selected dates, locations, and depths.
Finally, the Deliverable documents the implementation plan with actions,
which are partly underway and partly planned in the near future as part of
WP2 for establishing the data lake configurations, their deployment at the
Blue-Cloud VRE, and their provision to Blue-Cloud VRE users respectively
their integration with analytical pipelines as planned for the WorkBenches.
Additional file 1: of A non-randomised single centre cohort study, comparing standard and modified bowel preparations, in adults with cystic fibrosis requiring colonoscopy
Creators: name: A. Matson
name: J. Bunting
name: A. Kaul
name: D. Smith
name: J. Stonestreet
name: K. Herd
name: R. Hodgson
name: S. Bell
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Characteristics of patients with CF at first colonoscopy procedure. (DOC 35 kb)
Building an Efficient Intrusion Detection System Based on Feature Selection and Ensemble Classifier
Creators: name: Zhou, Yuyang
name: Cheng, Guang
name: Jiang, Shanqing
name: Dai, Mian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Intrusion detection system (IDS) is one of extensively used techniques in a network topology to safeguard the integrity and availability of sensitive assets in the protected systems. Although many supervised and unsupervised learning approaches from the field of machine learning have been used to increase the efficacy of IDSs, it is still a problem for existing intrusion detection algorithms to achieve good performance. First, lots of redundant and irrelevant data in high-dimensional datasets interfere with the classification process of an IDS. Second, an individual classifier may not perform well in the detection of each type of attacks. Third, many models are built for stale datasets, making them less adaptable for novel attacks. Thus, we propose a new intrusion detection framework in this paper, and this framework is based on the feature selection and ensemble learning techniques. In the first step, a heuristic algorithm called CFS-BA is proposed for dimensionality reduction, which selects the optimal subset based on the correlation between features. Then, we introduce an ensemble approach that combines C4.5, Random Forest (RF), and Forest by Penalizing Attributes (Forest PA) algorithms. Finally, voting technique is used to combine the probability distributions of the base learners for attack recognition. The experimental results, using NSL-KDD, AWID, and CIC-IDS2017 datasets, reveal that the proposed CFS-BA-Ensemble method is able to exhibit better performance than other related and state of the art approaches under several metrics.
description: To be published in Computer Networks at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2020.107247
title: Health-Related Preferences of Older Patients with Multimorbidity: an Evidence Map
Creators: name: González-González, Ana Isabel
name: Schmucker, Christine
name: Nothacker, Julia
name: Nguyen, Truc Sophia
name: Brueckle, Maria-Sophie
name: Blom, Jeanet
name: van den Akker, Marjan
name: Meerpohl, Joerg
name: Röttger, Kristian
name: Wegwarth, Odette
name: Hoffmann, Tammy
name: Straus, Sharon
name: Gerlach, Ferdinand
name: Muth, Christiane
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: In patients with multimorbidity, a patient-centered rather than disease-oriented approach is recommended. However, little is known about patients’ preferences and their inclusion in health-related decision-making. Objective: To map the existing evidence on health-related preferences[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 53. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Demographic and Injury Characteristics as Potential Risk Factors for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries: A Cross-Sectional Study
Creators: name: Shahsavan, Mohammad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420604
subject: Injury prevention
classificationCode: 420605
subject: Preventative health care
classificationCode: 420703
subject: Motor control
classificationCode: 420105
subject: Orthoptics
classificationCode: 420799
subject: Sports science and exercise not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 420204
subject: Epidemiological methods

description: This cross-sectional study analyzes the epidemiological characteristics and potential risk factors associated with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries in a cohort of 712 patients. The study retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients aged 15-60 years diagnosed with ACL rupture at two major trauma referral centers between 2016 and 2020.Demographic data (age, sex, BMI), injury mechanisms (sports-related vs non-sports-related, contact vs non-contact), associated injuries, and surgical factors were extracted. Descriptive statistics summarized the variables, and chi-square tests compared categorical variables between groups. Logistic regression identified potential ACL injury risk factors.Key findings include:
93.1% of patients were male, 80.2% were 15-30 years old.79.5% had associated injuries, most commonly medial meniscus ruptureSports-related (49.3%) and non-sports-related (50.7%) injuries had similar prevalence.Non-contact injuries (71.1%) were more common than contact injuriesIn sports-related cases, associated injuries significantly increased ACL rupture risk (p=0.014)Non-contact injuries showed borderline significance as a risk factor (p=0.09)Younger athletes were more prone to sports-related ACL injuries, especially in footballEthical approval for data collection was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of the university hospital where the study was conducted. All data were de-identified to ensure patient confidentiality and adhere to legal and ethical requirements. The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board and Ethics Committee of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences.The findings of this study can inform the development of screening tools to identify individuals at higher risk for ACL injuries and guide the implementation of preventive interventions, such as neuromuscular training programs. By understanding the risk factors, healthcare professionals can tailor their approaches to mitigate injury risk and promote a safe return to sports and physical activity.
Additional file 1: of Laparoscopic versus open distal pancreatectomy (LAPOP): study protocol for a single center, nonblinded, randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Bergthor Bjรถrnsson
name: Sandstrรถm, Per
name: Larsson, Anna
name: Hjalmarsson, Claes
name: Gasslander, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: CONSORT checklist. (DOCX 30 kb)
Fast high fidelity quantum non-demolition qubit readout via a non-perturbative cross-Kerr coupling
Creators: name: Dassonneville, R.
name: Ramos, T.
name: Milchakov, V.
name: Planat, L.
name: Dumur, É.
name: Foroughi, F.
name: Puertas, J.
name: Leger, S.
name: Bharadwaj, K.
name: Delaforce, J.
name: Naud, C.
name: Hasch-Guichard, W.
name: García-Ripoll, J. J.
name: Roch, N.
name: Buisson, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Qubit readout is an indispensable element of any quantum information processor. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate a non-perturbative cross-Kerr coupling between a transmon and a polariton mode which enables an improved quantum non-demolition (QND) readout for superconducting qubits. The new mechanism uses the same experimental techniques as the standard QND qubit readout in the dispersive approximation, but due to its non-perturbative nature, it maximizes the speed, the single-shot fidelity and the QND properties of the readout. In addition, it minimizes the effect of unwanted decay channels such as the Purcell effect. We observed a single-shot readout fidelity of 97.4% for short 50 ns pulses, and we quantified a QND-ness of 99% for long measurement pulses with repeated single-shot readouts.
title: (Fast) ein Vierteljahrhundert für die GI
Creators: name: Kelling, Tami
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik
Year: 2024

description: Als Ludger Poradas Reise bei der Gesellschaft für Informatik beginnt, wird gerade das Zeitalter der Digitalisierung eingeläutet. Im Oktober 2000 vergrößert sich der Verein und stellt Porada als Referenten für Mitgliederwerbung und -bindung in Bonn ein. Bevor er dieses Jahr in den wohlverdienten Ruhestand geht, hat er noch ein paar Geschichten zu erzählen.
Classicality of spin-coherent states via entanglement and distinguishability
Creators: name: Markham, D.
name: Vedral, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the classical nature of the spin coherent states. In addition to being minimum uncertainty states, as the size of the spin, S, increases, the classical nature is seen to increase in two respects: in their resistance to entanglement generation (when passed through a beam splitter) and in the distinguishability of the states. In the infinite S limit the spin coherent state is a subclass of the optical coherent states (namely the subclass of orthogonal optical coherent states). These states generate no entanglement and are obviously completely distinguishable. The decline of the generated entanglement, and in this sense increase in classicality with S, is very slow and dependent on the amplitude z of the state. Surprisingly we find that for |z| > 1 there is an initial increase in entanglement followed by an extremely gradual decline to zero. The distinguishability, on the other hand, quickly becomes classical for all z. We illustrate the distinguishability of spin coherent states in a novel manner using the representation of Majorana.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures. Replaced with new version, changes made in line with journal recomendations. Discussions extended and clarrified
ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES USE AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE ENVIRONMENT AND LIVING ORGANISMS
Creators: name: Matusiak, M.
name: Vargatiuk, O.
Publisher: name: The Scientific Heritage
Year: 2021
Subjects: pesticides
toxic waste
rationing
maximum permissible concentration
lethal dose
insecticides
fungicides.

description: Ecological features of the organochlorine pesticides use in agriculture are investigated in the paper. In addition, general characteristics of the pesticide preparations found in Ukraine and specific features of the organochlorine pesticides have been analyzed. The toxicological effect of organochlorine pesticides on humans and other living organisms and technology of their application in agriculture have been examined. The review of hygienic indicators of pesticides rationing is carried out in the work. Ways to reduce pesticide environmental pollution are considered. The basic directions of their application, which allow to minimize toxic loading on the environment are offered. Methods of neutralization of unusable pesticides are considered. Among the various techniques of disposal, recycling and recovery of toxic waste, which are used today, three main groups are distinguished: thermal, chemical and biological methods.
Singularity structure of the two point function of the free Dirac field on a globally hyperbolic spacetime
Creators: name: Kratzert, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give an introduction to the techniques from microlocal analysis that have successfully been applied in the investigation of Hadamard states of free quantum field theories on curved spacetimes. The calculation of the wave front set of the two point function of the free Klein-Gordon field in a Hadamard state is reviewed, and the polarization set of a Hadamard two point function of the free Dirac field on a curved spacetime is calculated.
description: 28 pages, LaTeX, to be published in Annalen der Physik
Experimental demonstration of a controlled-NOT wave-packet gate
Creators: name: DeMarco, B.
name: Ben-Kish, A.
name: Leibfried, D.
name: Meyer, V.
name: Rowe, M.
name: Jelenković, B. M.
name: Itano, W. M.
name: Britton, J.
name: Langer, C.
name: Rosenband, T.
name: Wineland, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the experimental demonstration of a controlled-NOT (CNOT) quantum logic gate between motional and internal state qubits of a single ion where, as opposed to previously demonstrated gates, the conditional dynamics depends on the extent of the ion's wave-packet. Advantages of this CNOT gate over one demonstrated previously are its immunity from Stark shifts due to off-resonant couplings and the fact that an auxiliary internal level is not required. We characterize the gate logic through measurements of the post-gate ion state populations for both logic basis and superposition input states, and we demonstrate the gate coherence via an interferometric measurement.
Finiteness of topological entropy for locally compact abelian groups
Creators: name: Dikranjan, Dikran
name: Bruno, Anna Giordano
name: Russo, Francesco G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22A05 37B40 54C70

description: We study the locally compact abelian groups in the class $\mathfrak E_{
description: 16 pages
title: Softwareentwicklung mit Kollege KI
Creators: name: Class, Christina B.
name:  Obert, Otto
name:  Rehak, Rainer
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Gewissensbits

description: Ein bisschen Hilfe von der KI annehmen? Das machen heute viele in der Softwareentwicklung. Doch wie viel Vertrauen kann man den generativen Werkzeugen entgegen­bringen? Ein Fallbeispiel zeigt, wie wichtig es ist, sich diese Frage frühzeitig zu stellen.
title: Das Motherboard
Creators: name: Winter, Cornelia
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik
Year: 2024

description: Laut Satzung arbeiten in der GI verschiedene Organe mit ­unter­schiedlichen Aufgaben. Während die Mitgliederversammlung in erster Linie formale ­Dinge beschließt, ist für den Vorstand festgeschrieben, dass er die GI leitet. Die inhaltliche Arbeit aber überträgt die Satzung dem 55-köpfigen ­Präsidium. Wie dessen Arbeit aussieht, berichtet eine Autorin, die bereits mehr als 50 ­Präsidiumssitzungen erlebt hat: die GI-Geschäftsführerin.
title: Software unter der Motorhaube
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Christian
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik
Year: 2024

description: Hardware tritt in den Hintergrund: Das Fahrzeug der Zukunft wird nicht nur stark von Software geprägt sein, sondern auch Teil eines breit vernetzten, umfassenden Mobilitäts- und Softwareökosystems. Das Software-defined Vehicle bringt viele Vorteile mit sich, aber auch einige Herausforderungen, was Sicherheit und Privatsphäre angeht. Privacy-Enhancing Technologies können helfen, hier den richtigen Gang einzulegen.
Philonthina
Creators: name: Li, Liang
name: Zhou, Hong-Zhang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae

description: THE SUBTRIBE PHILONTHINA   The present phylogenetic analyses are the first contribution to the phylogeny of the whole subtribe Philonthina based on broad representatives and morphological characters. The phylogenetic result supported the polyphyly of the subtribe Philonthina; because the genus Erichsonius was the sister group of the remaining Staphylinini (very distant from the rest of Philonthina). Another recent phylogenetic analysis (Solodovnikov & Newton, 2005) and the earlier morphological study (Smetana & Davies, 2000) converged on the conclusion that the genus Erichsonius is a member of the basal groups of Staphylinini rather than a member of Philonthina. This can be easily understood when considering the unique characters of Erichsonius, including absence of transparent apical membrane of labrum, presence of well-developed infraorbital ridge and weakly sclerotized postcoxal process of pronotal hypomeron, mentum with two anterolateral setae on each side, ligula more or less bilobed, the position of the aedeagus in abdomen, and the biramous paramere in some species of this genus. This genus Erichsonius should be moved out from the subtribe Philonthina to eliminate the polyphyly of Philonthina and it is expected that the systematic status of Erichsonius will be elevated to subtribe or tribe level in the future.
description: Published as part of Li, Liang & Zhou, Hong-Zhang, 2011, Revision and phylogenetic assessment of the rove beetle genus Pseudohesperus Hayashi, with broad reference to the subtribe Philonthina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylinini), pp. 679-722 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 163 (3) on page 687, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00731.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5442095
title: Wie viel Geld sind Sorgen wert?
Creators: name: Resch, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik
Year: 2024

description: Als wäre ein Cyberangriff nicht schon schlimm genug, ­besteht für betroffene Unternehmen auch noch die ­Gefahr, auf Schadensersatz verklagt zu werden. Die Anwältin Lea Stegemann hat sich auf die juristische Begleitung solcher Fälle spezialisiert und spricht über ­Schadensersatz, Standards und die vielen Herausforderungen, vor denen Unternehmen im Fall einer Attacke stehen.
Noncommutativity and Discrete Physics
Creators: name: Kauffman, Louis H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The purpose of this paper is to present an introduction to a point of view for discrete foundations of physics. In taking a discrete stance, we find that the initial expression of physical theory must occur in a context of noncommutative algebra and noncommutative vector analysis. In this way the formalism of quantum mechanics occurs first, but not necessarily with the usual interpretations. The basis for this work is a non-commutative discrete calculus and the observation that it takes one tick of the discrete clock to measure momentum.
description: LaTeX, 23 pages, no figures
Design and Evaluation of Procurement Combinatorial Auctions
Creators: Kim, Sang Won
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Business
Economics
Operations research

description: The main advantage of a procurement combinatorial auction (CA) is that it allows suppliers to express cost synergies through package bids. However, bidders can also strategically take advantage of this flexibility, by discounting package bids and "inflating" bid prices for single-items, even in the absence of cost synergies; the latter behavior can hurt the performance of the auction. It is an empirical question whether allowing package bids and running a CA improves performance in a given setting.Analyzing the actual performance of a CA requires evaluating cost efficiency and the margins of the winning bidders, which is typically private and sensitive information of the bidders. Thus motivated, in Chapter 2 of this dissertation, we develop a structural estimation approach for large-scale first-price CAs to estimate the firms' cost structure using the bid data. To overcome the computational difficulties arising from the large number of bids observed in large-scale CAs, we propose a novel simplified model of bidders' behavior based on pricing package characteristics. Overall, this work develops the first practical tool to empirically evaluate the performance of large-scale first-price CAs commonly used in procurement settings.In Chapter 3, we apply our method to the Chilean school meals auction, in which the government procures half a billion dollars' worth of meal services every year and bidders submit thousands of package bids. Our estimates suggest that bidders' cost synergies are economically significant in this application (~5%), and the current CA mechanism achieves high allocative efficiency (~98%) and reasonable margins for the bidders (~5%). We believe this is the first work in the literature that empirically shows that a CA performs well in a real-world application.We also conduct a counterfactual analysis to study the performance of the Vickrey-Clarke-Groves (VCG) mechanism in our empirical application. While it is well known in the literature that the VCG mechanism achieves allocative efficiency, its application in practice is at best rare due to several potential weaknesses such as prohibitively high procurement costs. Interestingly, contrary to the recent theoretical work, the results show that the VCG mechanism achieves reasonable procurement costs in our application. Motivated from this observation, Chapter 4 addresses such apparent paradox between the theory and our empirical application. Focusing on the high procurement cost issue, we study the impact of competition on the revenue performance of the VCG mechanism using an asymptotic analysis. We believe the findings in this chapter add useful insights for the practical usage of the VCG mechanism.