cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Adiabatic Product Expansion
Creators: name: Mostafazadeh, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The time-evolution operator for an explicitly time-dependent Hamiltonian is expressed as the product of a sequence of unitary operators. These are obtained by successive time-dependent unitary transformations of the Hilbert space followed by the adiabatic approximation at each step. The resulting adiabatic product expansion yields a generalization of the quantum adiabatic approximation. Furthermore, it leads to an infinite class of exactly solvable models.
description: uuencoded LaTeX file, 8 pages
Bubble nucleation and inflationary perturbations
Creators: name: Firouzjahi, Hassan
name: Jazayeri, Sadra
name: Karami, Asieh
name: Rostami, Tahereh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study the imprints of bubble nucleation on primordial inflationary perturbations. We assume that the bubble is formed via the tunneling of a spectator field from the false vacuum of its potential to its true vacuum. We consider the configuration in which the observable CMB sphere is initially outside of the bubble. As the bubble expands, more and more regions of the exterior false vacuum, including our CMB sphere, fall into the interior of the bubble. The modes which leave the horizon during inflation at the time when the bubble wall collides with the observable CMB sphere are affected the most. The bubble wall induces non-trivial anisotropic and scale dependent corrections in the two point function of the curvature perturbation. The corrections in the curvature perturbation and the diagonal and off-diagonal elements of CMB power spectrum are estimated.
Studies on the Chiral Order Parameter in the Schwinger Model
Creators: name: Min, Jen-Fa
name: Liao, Huei-Shih
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on an analytical technique using a unitary transformation and the variational method, we study the chiral order parameter in the Schwinger model in the lattice formalism with Kogut-Susskind fermions. The fermion condensate $\langle {\barΨ} Ψ\rangle $ for any coupling constant and fermion mass are calculated. Chiral symmetry is shown to be broken in the massless limit and good scaling behavior is obtained.
description: 9 pages, Latex, Tcilatex, 2 Postscript figures
Supplementary document for Phase-unwrapping-free 3D reconstruction in structured light field system based on varied auxiliary point - 5963771.pdf
Creators: name: Zhou, Ping
name: Wang, Yanzheng
name: Xu, Yuda
name: Cai, Zewei
name: Zuo, Chao
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Revised Appendix
Additional file 1 of Maintaining trust and seeking support: a qualitative study of family caregivers’ experiences interacting with health care services for home-dwelling older people with mental health problems
Creators: name: Sunde, Olivia Sissil
name: Alteren, Johanne
name: Kleiven, Ole T.
name: Ytrehus, Siri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Application of Biogas in North China
Creators: name: WEI Zhimin
name: SONG Shijia
name: WANG Xinyu
name: LU Wei
name: JIA Haiyan
name: LI Shunguo
name: WEI Zhimin
name: SONG Shijia
name: WANG Xinyu
name: LU Wei
name: JIA Haiyan
name: LI Shunguo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Four in one, Energy, Biogas, Agricultural sustainability

description: Energy issues are an important part of the agricultural system, and they are closely related to rural production and peasant life. The state of rural energy development plays an important role in the development of rural ecology, economy and society in China, and is also an important indicator of the sustainable development capability of China’s agriculture. This article analyzes the principle of the rural energy-ecology model in the north and its role in the sustainable development of agriculture, and puts forward some views on its existing problems.
Multimodal Image Super-resolution via Joint Sparse Representations induced by Coupled Dictionaries
Creators: name: Song, Pingfan
name: Deng, Xin
name: Mota, João F. C.
name: Deligiannis, Nikos
name: Dragotti, Pier Luigi
name: Rodrigues, Miguel R. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Real-world data processing problems often involve various image modalities associated with a certain scene, including RGB images, infrared images or multi-spectral images. The fact that different image modalities often share certain attributes, such as certain edges, textures and other structure primitives, represents an opportunity to enhance various image processing tasks. This paper proposes a new approach to construct a high-resolution (HR) version of a low-resolution (LR) image given another HR image modality as reference, based on joint sparse representations induced by coupled dictionaries. Our approach, which captures the similarities and disparities between different image modalities in a learned sparse feature domain in \emph{lieu} of the original image domain, consists of two phases. The coupled dictionary learning phase is used to learn a set of dictionaries that couple different image modalities in the sparse feature domain given a set of training data. In turn, the coupled super-resolution phase leverages such coupled dictionaries to construct a HR version of the LR target image given another related image modality. One of the merits of our sparsity-driven approach relates to the fact that it overcomes drawbacks such as the texture copying artifacts commonly resulting from inconsistency between the guidance and target images. Experiments on real multimodal images demonstrate that incorporating appropriate guidance information via joint sparse representation induced by coupled dictionary learning brings notable benefits in the super-resolution task with respect to the state-of-the-art. Of particular relevance, the proposed approach also demonstrates better robustness than competing deep-learning-based methods in the presence of noise.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, 9 tables
Additional file 1: of Zidovudine ameliorates pathology in the mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy via P2RX7 purinoceptor antagonism
Creators: name: Al-Khalidi, Rasha
name: Panicucci, Chiara
name: Cox, Paul
name: Chira, Natalia
name: Róg, Justyna
name: Young, Christopher
name: McGeehan, Rhiannon
name: Kameshwari Ambati
name: Jayakrishna Ambati
name: Zabłocki, Krzysztof
name: Gazzerro, Elisabetta
name: Arkle, Stephen
name: Bruno, Claudio
name: Górecki, Dariusz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. Human, giant panda and mouse P2RX7 peptide sequence alignments. (PDF 779 kb)
Additional file 5: of Identification of novel MITEs (miniature inverted-repeat transposable elements) in Coxiella burnetii: implications for protein and small RNA evolution
Creators: name: Wachter, Shaun
name: Raghavan, Rahul
name: Wachter, Jenny
name: Minnick, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: MUSCLE alignment of RSA 493 DUF1658 proteins. (PDF 118 kb)
Cooling dynamics of a single trapped ion via elastic collisions with small-mass atoms
Creators: name: Haze, Shinsuke
name: Sasakawa, Mizuki
name: Saito, Ryoichi
name: Nakai, Ryosuke
name: Mukaiyama, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrated sympathetic cooling of a single ion in a buffer gas of ultracold atoms with small mass. Efficient collisional cooling was realized by suppressing collision-induced heating. We attempt to explain the experimental results with a simple rate equation model and provide a quantitative discussion of the cooling efficiency per collision. The knowledge we obtained in this work is an important ingredient for advancing the technique of sympathetic cooling of ions with neutral atoms.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, published in Phys. Rev. Lett 120, 043401 (2018)
Don’t Let Your IoT Make You Feel like an Id-IoT.pdf
Creators: name: Bechtel, Lori
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460499
subject: Cybersecurity and privacy not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 420308
subject: Health informatics and information systems

description: The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the networking capability of devices with embedded technology that allows them to connect to the internet to send and receive information (Meola, 2022b). Typically, IoT refers to devices other than smartphones and laptops (Meola, 2022b). Healthcare devices are increasingly comprised of such “smart” devices. In fact, healthcare IoT devices are the fastest-growing sector of such devices because of the ease of use for remote patient monitoring and wearability (Ordr, 2020). As reimbursement for healthcare providers becomes ever more reliant on patient outcomes, continuous monitoring to employ medical interventions sooner becomes increasingly more prevalent as a cost-effective way to meet that goal and engage patients in their care (Meola, 2022a). These devices for automated drug dispensing, continuous patient monitoring, and patient engagement, open so many opportunities and have so many benefits in terms of patient care and outcomes, they have the potential to revolutionize patient healthcare delivery, but there is also a darker side to them that cannot go unmentioned.
Additional file 2 of Maintaining trust and seeking support: a qualitative study of family caregivers’ experiences interacting with health care services for home-dwelling older people with mental health problems
Creators: name: Sunde, Olivia Sissil
name: Alteren, Johanne
name: Kleiven, Ole T.
name: Ytrehus, Siri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2
Frozen up Dilaton and the GUT/Planck Mass Ratio
Creators: name: Davidson, Aharon
name: Ygael, Tomer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By treating modulus and phase on equal footing, as prescribed by Dirac, local scale invariance can consistently accompany any Brans-Dicke $ω$-theory. We show that in the presence of a soft scale symmetry breaking term, the classical solution, if it exists, cannot be anything else but general relativistic. The dilaton modulus gets frozen up by the Weyl-Proca vector field, thereby constituting a gravitational quasi-Higgs mechanism. Assigning all grand unified scalars as dilatons, they enjoy Weyl universality, and upon symmetry breaking, the Planck (mass)$^2$ becomes the sum of all their individual (VEV)$^2$s. The emerging GUT/Planck (mass)$^2$ ratio is thus $\sim ωg_{GUT}^2/4π$.
description: 6 pages, v.2 References added, Phys. Lett. B, in press
Provision and use of GPU resources for distributed workloads via the Grid
Creators: name: Traynor, Daniel Peter
name: Froy, Terry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The Queen Mary University of London WLCG Tier-2 Grid site has been providing GPU resources on the Grid since 2016. GPUs are an important modern tool to assist in data analysis. They have historically been used to accelerate computationally expensive but parallelisable workloads using frameworks such as OpenCL and CUDA. However, more recently their power in accelerating machine learning, using libraries such as TensorFlow and Coffee, has come to the fore and the demand for GPU resources has increased. Significant effort is being spent in high energy physics to investigate and use machine learning to enhance the analysis of data. GPUs may also provide part of the solution to the compute challenge of the High Luminosity LHC. The motivation for providing GPU resources via the Grid is presented. The Installation and configuration of the SLURM batch system together with Compute Elements (Cream and ARC) for use with GPUs is shown. Real world use cases are presented and the success and issues observed will be discussed. Recommendations, informed by our experiences, and our future plans will also be given.
title: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.001
Creators: name: Rouzeau, Benoît
name: Rouzeau, Benoît
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cistercien
subject: cartulaire

description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains. Numérisation en mode image
description: Relation: https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr/
description: Bibliographic citation: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.001, in Projet Cisterciens et Ressources [Ressource en ligne], https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr
description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f. 001
A Fundamental Relation Between Compact Stellar Nuclei, Supermassive Black Holes, and Their Host Galaxies
Creators: name: Ferrarese, Laura
name: Cote, Patrick
name: Bonta, Elena Dalla
name: Peng, Eric W.
name: Merritt, David
name: Jordan, Andres
name: Blakeslee, John P.
name: Hasegan, Monica
name: Mei, Simona
name: Piatek, Slawomir
name: Tonry, John L.
name: West, Michael J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Imaging surveys with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) have shown that roughly 50-80% of low- and intermediate-luminosity galaxies contain a compact stellar nucleus at their center, regardless of host galaxy morphological type. We combine HST imaging for early-type galaxies from the ACS Virgo Cluster Survey with ground-based long-slit spectra from KPNO to show that the masses of compact stellar nuclei in Virgo Cluster galaxies obey a tight correlation with the masses of the host galaxies. The same correlation is obeyed by the supermassive black holes (SBHs) found in predominantly massive galaxies. The compact stellar nuclei in the Local Group galaxies M33 and NGC205 are also found to fall along this same scaling relation. These results indicate that a generic by-product of galaxy formation is the creation of a Central Massive Object (CMO) -- either a SBH or a compact stellar nucleus -- that contains a mean fraction, ~ 0.2%, of the total galactic mass. In galaxies with masses greater than a few times 10^10 solar masses, SBHs appear to be the dominant mode of CMO formation.
description: ApJ Letters, Accepted. Postscript and PDF versions of the manuscript (with full resolution figures) can also be retreived from the ACS Virgo Cluster Survey (ACSVCS) webpage: http://www.cadc.hia.nrc.gc.ca/community/ACSVCS/publications.html#acsvcs11.5
The role of frequency dependence in dynamical gap generation in graphene
Creators: name: Carrington, M. E.
name: Fischer, C. S.
name: von Smekal, L.
name: Thoma, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the frequency dependencies of the fermion and photon dressing functions in dynamical gap generation in graphene. We use a low energy effective QED-like description, but within this approximation, we include all frequency dependent effects including retardation. We obtain the critical coupling by calculating the gap using a non-perturbative Dyson-Schwinger approach. Compared to the results of our previous calculation [1] which used a Lindhard screening approximation instead of including a self-consistently calculated dynamical screening function, the critical coupling is substantially reduced.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, published version
Evolution of the Data Quality Monitoring and Prompt Processing System in the protoDUNE-SP experiment
Creators: name: Potekhin, Maxim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The DUNE Collaboration has successfully implemented and currently operates an experimental program based at CERN which includes a beam test and an extended cosmic ray run of two large-scale prototypes of the DUNE Far Detector. The volume of data already collected by the protoDUNE-SP (the single-phase Liquid Argon TPC prototype) amounts to approximately 3PB and the sustained rate of data sent to mass storage is of the order of O(100) MB/s. In addition to this data being committed to mass storage and processed in the Grid environment, a small fraction of it is captured by the protoDUNE Prompt Processing System (p3s). The p3s is optimized for continuous low-latency calculation of the vital detector metrics and parameters as well as the output rendered as event display images. This system is the platform for Data Quality Monitoring in protoDUNE-SP and has served a crucial role starting from the commissioning of the apparatus and throughout its operation in 2018-2019, which continues at the time of writing. We present our experience in operating the system in the CERN environment, along with work currently underway to make the system more scalable, resilient and to simplify system recovery procedures in preparation for the second beam run of protoDUNE-SP foreseen after the Long Shutdown 2 of the LHC.
The effect of neuroticism on reactivity and recovery during a paired cooperative task
Creators: name: Hutchinson, James G.
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2009
Subjects: Neuroses -- Psychological aspects

description: This study examined the relationships between Neuroticism and cardiovascular and affective response to a cooperative laboratory task. Eighty-seven college undergraduate women scoring in the upper or lower tertiles on the NEO-FFI Neuroticism scale took part in a paired drawing task along with a laboratory confederate. The task had three conditions distinguished on the basis of on the confederate s interactive style: hostile, friendly, or ambiguous. SBP, DBP, MAP, and HR were measured at intervals during baseline, task, and recovery periods. Anger and anxiety were measured at baseline and during the task. Repeated-measures ANCOVA revealed that Neuroticism had an effect on affective reactivity, but not on cardiovascular reactivity. There were significant interactions between Neuroticism and condition, whereby the high-Neuroticism group showed less SBP and MAP recovery and greater anger reactivity in the hostile condition, and greater SBP and MAP recovery in the friendly condition. An ancillary mediational analysis revealed that the relationship between Neuroticism and anger reactivity was mediated by the participants perception of the confederate s level of hostility. These results suggest that in terms of cardiovascular factors, Neuroticism is most relevant in the period following hostile and friendly social interactions, rather than during the interaction itself.
D4.1 Topic Group Report
Creators: name: Kypriotis, Eugenia
name: Rowan, Brendan
name: Blessing, Nina
name: Welford, Max
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: NOTE: This is not the final version of D4.1 Topic Group Report until approved.

The purpose of this document is to present a comprehensive summary of the various topics groups’ meetings that have been implemented throughout the lifetime of the project. Additionally, it will outline the common challenges that have been identified within the SPECIALISED projects, and delve into the collaborations that have been forged with other DIGITAL initiatives, thereby ensuring a robust and enduring structure for future management.
The metron model: Elements of a unified deterministic theory of fields and particles
Creators: name: Hasselmann, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Keywords (parts 1-4): metron / unified theory / wave particle duality / higher-dimensional gravity / solitons / Maxwell-Dirac-Einstein system / Standard Model / EPR paradox / Bell's theorem / arrow of time
description: 141 pages, LaTeX2e
Additional file 1 of Assessing the reproducibility of American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS-NSQIP) arthroplasty studies
Creators: name: Ogunsola, Ayobami S.
name: Marinier, Michael C.
name: Hlas, Arman C.
name: Elkins, Jacob M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Noncommutativity and relativity
Creators: name: Sidharth, B. G.
name: Das, Abhishek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we endeavour to show that from the noncommutative nature of spacetime one can deduce the concept of relativity in the sense that the velocity cannot be infinite as in the case of Galilean relativity.
description: 13 pages
Additional file 1 of Detection and characterization of bovine coronavirus and rotavirus in calves in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Redda, Yisehak Tsegaye
name: Adamu, Haileeyesus
name: Bergholm, Julia
name: Lindahl, Johanna F.
name: Blomström, Anne-Lie
name: Berg, Mikael
name: Sisay Tessema, Tesfaye
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Explaining the luminosity spread in young clusters: proto and pre-main sequence stellar evolution in a molecular cloud environment
Creators: name: Jensen, Sigurd S.
name: Haugbølle, Troels
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hertzsprung-Russell diagrams of star forming regions show a large luminosity spread. This is incompatible with well-defined isochrones based on classic non-accreting protostellar evo- lution models. Protostars do not evolve in isolation of their environment, but grow through accretion of gas. In addition, while an age can be defined for a star forming region, the ages of individual stars in the region will vary. We show how the combined effect of a protostellar age spread, a consequence of sustained star formation in the molecular cloud, and time-varying protostellar accretion for individual protostars can explain the observed luminosity spread. We use a global MHD simulation including a sub-scale sink particle model of a star forming region to follow the accretion process of each star. The accretion profiles are used to compute stellar evolution models for each star, incorporating a model of how the accretion energy is distributed to the disk, radiated away at the accretion shock, or incorporated into the outer layers of the protostar. Using a modelled cluster age of 5 Myr we naturally reproduce the lumi- nosity spread and find good agreement with observations of the Collinder 69 cluster, and the Orion Nebular Cluster. It is shown how stars in binary and multiple systems can be externally forced creating recurrent episodic accretion events. We find that in a realistic global molecular cloud model massive stars build up mass over relatively long time-scales. This leads to an important conceptual change compared to the classic picture of non-accreting stellar evolution segmented in to low-mass Hayashi tracks and high-mass Henyey tracks.
description: 20 pages, 16 figures, Updated to match published article in MNRAS
Additional file 2: of Equity of access to maternal health interventions in Brazil and Colombia: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Amaila De La Torre
name: Nikoloski, Zlatko
name: Mossialos, Elias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Brazil construction of the construction of the wealth index. (DOCX 15 kb)
Additional file 1 of Understanding caregiver preferences for firearm locking devices in a pediatric emergency department
Creators: name: Lennon, Tyler
name: Kemal, Samaa
name: Shankar, Sanjana
name: Tunick, Robert
name: Lorenz, Doug
name: Hoffmann, Jennifer A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Analysis of a Dilaton EFT for Lattice Data
Creators: name: Appelquist, Thomas
name: Ingoldby, James
name: Piai, Maurizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent paper, we developed and applied a dilaton-based effective field theory (EFT) to the analysis of lattice-simulation data for a class of confining gauge theories with near-conformal infrared behavior. It was employed there at the classical level to the SU(3) gauge theory with eight Dirac fermions in the fundamental representation. Here, we explore the structure of the EFT further. We examine its application to lattice data (newly updated) for the SU(3) theory with eight Dirac fermions in the fundamental representation, and the SU(3) theory with two Dirac fermions in the sextet representation. In each case, we determine additional fit parameters and discuss uncertainties associated with extrapolation to zero fermion mass. We highlight universal features, study the EFT at the quantum loop level and discuss the importance of future lattice simulations.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures, Typos corrected and acknowledgement added. Version accepted for publication at JHEP
Jupyter-based service for JUNO analysis
Creators: name: Lin, Tao
name: Weidong Li
name: Jiaheng Zou
name: Liu, Yan
name: Peihuai Yi
name: Ziyan Deng
name: Guofu Cao
name: Xingtao Huang
name: Zhengyun You
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The JUNO (Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory) is designed to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy and precisely measure oscillation parameters. The JUNO central detector is a 20 kt spherical volume of liquid scintillator (LS) with 35m diameter instrumented with 18,000 20-inch photomultiplier tubes (PMTs). Neutrinos are captured by protons of the target via the inverse beta decay reaction which produces a positron and a neutron. The time correlation between the prompt signal from the annihilation and ionization of the positron and the delayed signal from the gamma rays produced by the neutron capture is the crucial feature that makes it possible to detect neutrinos. Analysis of time correlations to separate neutrino candidates from background sources of coincident signals is crucial to JUNO. This contribution presents the design and implementation of a Jupyter-based web client and server that facilitates the JUNO correlation analysis using a distributed processing middleware developed to provide a uniform interface to event data from a cluster of local nodes. Jupyter is an open source project providing a framework for interactive analysis, backend services and communication infrastructure. Selection criteria are defined within the Jupyter web client. The middleware provides a unified view of events in the correct event order using the resources of multiple cluster nodes. At initialization of each node, a list of event files in ROOT format are assigned to the node and registered into the middleware, which subsequently automatically loads and caches events in memory as needed. The performance advantages of distributed approach are presented.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0021r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0021r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
The impact of self-efficacy and school engagement on future mindedness of special education and general education students
Creators: name: Richter, Shoshana Miriam
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2024

description: School policies and interventions are implemented with the hope of increasing achievement, but that alone has not been found to support all students in accessing their potential (Savitz-Romer & Bouffard, 2013). The disparities that exist within the education systems provide unfair advantage to some students over others and this is seen across race, gender, socioeconomic status, and academic ability. Outside of mitigating academic challenge, providing support for all students in a way that allows for fair and appropriate education is the ultimate goal. There are other areas worthy of assessment and intervention that this study highlights, as they are linked with positive life outcomes. These include the psychological constructs, future mindedness, self-efficacy, and school engagement. Limited studies have researched these variables within the context of special education classification. The current study addresses this gap by examining the association between self-efficacy and future mindedness, and school engagement and future mindedness along with the degree of which special education status moderates these relationships. The sample includes 220 students from a New Jersey public urban middle school. Results of the study demonstrate that special education students report lower school engagement and future mindedness, when compared to students in general education. Additionally, a stronger relationship was observed between future mindedness and self-efficacy and future mindedness and school engagement for students in special education relative to their peers. Findings observed in the current study indicate that education status along with factors that come along with that, can strengthen or weaken the relationship between school engagement and future mindedness, suggesting that there is a need for interventions beyond academic supports targeting special education students.
Study of Liapunov Exponents and the Reversibility of Molecular Dynamics Algorithms
Creators: name: Jansen, K.
name: Liu, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the question of lack of reversibility and the chaotic nature of the equations of motion in numerical simulations of lattice QCD.
description: latex file with 3 pages, 1 figure. Talk presented at Lattice'96 by C. Liu
Enhancing trust prediction in attributed social networks with self-supervised learning
Creators: name: Liu, Hongjiao
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461103
subject: Deep learning

description: Predicting trust in Online Social Networks (OSNs) is essential for a range of applications including online marketing and decision-making. Traditional methods, while effective in some scenarios, encounter difficulties when attempting to handle the complexities of trust networks and the sparsity of trust relationships. Current techniques attempt to use user attributes such as ratings and reviews to fill these data gaps, although this approach can introduce noise and compromise prediction accuracy. A significant problem remains: most users do not explicitly state their trust relationships, making it difficult to infer trust from a vast amount of unlabelled data. This paper introduces a novel model, Trust Network Prediction (TNP), which employs self-supervised learning to address these issues within attributed trust networks. TNP learns efficiently from unlabelled data, enabling the inference of potential trust connections even without explicit trust relationships. It also minimises redundancy and the impact of abundant unlabelled data by generating comprehensive user representations based on existing trust relationships and reviewing behaviour. An advanced model, the Time Series Trust Network Prediction (TSTNP), extends TNP’s functionality by considering the temporal nature of trust in OSNs. By incorporating time series data, TSTNP analyses how user review behaviour at different time points influences trust prediction. Through comprehensive testing on two real-world datasets, our proposed models demonstrate their effectiveness and reliability in trust prediction tasks, underscoring their potential utility in OSNs.
Correction: An MDM2 degrader for treatment of acute leukemias
Creators: name: Shih, Alan H.
name: Arandela, Joann
name: Jin, Jian
name: Elghaity-Beckley, Sebastian
name: Xiong, Yue
name: Li, Zhijun
name: Brady, Claudia
name: Ümit Kaniskan, H.
name: Yang, Xiaobao
name: Herschbein, Lauren
name: Hoffman, Ronald
name: Qiu, Xing
name: Liu, Jing
name: Marcellino, Bridget K.
name: Clementelli, Cara
name: Chen, He
name: Kelly, Brianna
name: Chen, Karie
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2023

description:
Correction to: "An MDM2 degrader for treatment of acute leukemias"
Relativistic Centrifugal Instability
Creators: name: Gourgouliatos, Konstantinos N.
name: Komissarov, Serguei S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Near the central engine, many astrophysical jets are expected to rotate about their axis. Further out they are expected to go through the processes of reconfinement and recollimation. In both these cases, the flow streams along a concave surface and hence, it is subject to the centrifugal force. It is well known that such flows may experience the Centrifugal Instability (CFI), to which there are many laboratory examples. The recent computer simulations of relativistic jets from Active Galactic Nuclei undergoing the process of reconfinement show that in such jets CFI may dominate over the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability associated with velocity shear (Gourgouliatos and Komissarov 2018). In this letter, we generalise the Rayleigh criterion for CFI in rotating fluids to relativistic flows using a heuristic analysis. We also present the results of computer simulations which support our analytic criterion for the case of an interface separating two uniformly-rotating cylindrical flows. We discuss the difference between CFI and the Rayleigh-Taylor instability in flows with curved streamlines.
description: Accepted by MNRAS Letters (submitted initially to PRL and JFM)
Additional file 1 of Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma biomarkers in individuals at risk for genetic prion disease
Creators: name: Vallabh, Sonia M.
name: Minikel, Eric Vallabh
name: Williams, Victoria J.
name: Carlyle, Becky C.
name: McManus, Alison J.
name: Wennick, Chase D.
name: Bolling, Anna
name: Trombetta, Bianca A.
name: Urick, David
name: Nobuhara, Chloe K.
name: Gerber, Jessica
name: Duddy, Holly
name: Lachmann, Ingolf
name: Stehmann, Christiane
name: Collins, Steven J.
name: Blennow, Kaj
name: Zetterberg, Henrik
name: Arnold, Steven E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Overview of study participant inclusion and exclusion. Figure S2. Pre- and post-procedure anxiety in participants experiencing their first lumbar puncture. Figure S3. Short-term test-retest stability of markers of neuronal damage in carrier and control plasma. Figure S4. Additional measurements and statistics on markers of neuronal damage in carrier and control CSF. Figure S5. RT-QuIC results with recombinant bank vole PrP. Table S1. Measures of cognitive, psychiatric, motor and daily functioning in all MGH study participants. Table S2. CSF PrP levels by mutation status. Table S3. Additional measures of cognitive, psychiatric, motor and daily functioning for one RT-QuIC positive MGH study participant.
Are Vortex Numbers Preserved?
Creators: name: Maeda, Yoshiaki
name: Sako, Akifumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study noncommutative vortex solutions that minimize the action functional of the Abelian Higgs model in 2-dimensional noncommutative Euclidean space. We first consider vortex solutions which are deformed from solutions defined on commutative Euclidean space to the noncommutative one. We construct solutions whose vortex numbers are unchanged under the noncommutative deformation. Another class of noncommutative vortex solutions via a Fock space representation is also studied.
description: Typos are corrected, some references are added, 20pages, no figure
Additional file 2 of Understanding caregiver preferences for firearm locking devices in a pediatric emergency department
Creators: name: Lennon, Tyler
name: Kemal, Samaa
name: Shankar, Sanjana
name: Tunick, Robert
name: Lorenz, Doug
name: Hoffmann, Jennifer A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Additional file 5 of A two-tiered unsupervised clustering approach for drug repositioning through heterogeneous data integration
Creators: name: Pathima Nusrath Hameed
name: Verspoor, Karin
name: Kusljic, Snezana
name: Halgamuge, Saman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: The ATC code list. This includes the ATC codes (Second Level) and the corresponding ATC therapeutic class names. (PDF 363 kb)
Robust helical edge transport at $ν=0$ quantum Hall state
Creators: name: Gusev, G. M.
name: Kozlov, D. A.
name: Levin, A. D.
name: Kvon, Z. D.
name: Mikhailov, N. N.
name: Dvoretsky, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Among the most interesting predictions in two-dimensional materials with a Dirac cone is the existence of the zeroth Landau level (LL), equally filled by electrons and holes with opposite chirality. The gapless edge states with helical spin structure emerge from Zeeman splitting at the LL filling factor $ν=0$ gapped quantum Hall state. We present observations of a giant nonlocal four-terminal transport in zero-gap HgTe quantum wells at the $ν=0$ quantum Hall state. Our experiment clearly demonstrates the existence of the robust helical edge state in a system with single valley Dirac cone materials.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Reconstructing the density operator by using generalized field quadratures
Creators: name: D'Ariano, G. M.
name: Mancini, S.
name: Man'ko, V. I.
name: Tombesi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Wigner function for one and two-mode quantum systems is explicitely expressed in terms of the marginal distribution for the generic linearly transformed quadratures. Then, also the density operator of those systems is written in terms of the marginal distribution of these quadratures. Some examples to apply this formalism, and a reduction to the usual optical homodyne tomography are considered.
description: 17 pages, Latex,accepted by Quantum and Semiclassical Optics
Quantum cosmology of a Bianchi III LRS geometry coupled to a source free electromagnetic field
Creators: name: Karagiorgos, A.
name: Pailas, T.
name: Dimakis, N.
name: Terzis, Petros A.
name: Christodoulakis, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a Bianchi type III axisymmetric geometry in the presence of an electromagnetic field. A first result at the classical level is that the symmetry of the geometry need not be applied on the electromagnetic tensor $F_{μν}$; the algebraic restrictions, implied by the Einstein field equations to the stress energy tensor $T_{μν}$, suffice to reduce the general $F_{μν}$ to the appropriate form. The classical solution thus found contains a time dependent electric and a constant magnetic charge. The solution is also reachable from the corresponding mini-superspace action, which is strikingly similar to the Reissner-Nordstr{ö}m one. This points to a connection between the black hole geometry and the cosmological solution here found, which is the analog of the known correlation between the Schwarzschild and the Kantowski-Sachs metrics. The configuration space is drastically modified by the presence of the magnetic charge from a 3D flat to a 3D pp wave geometry. We map the emerging linear and quadratic classical integrals of motion, to quantum observables. Along with the Wheeler-DeWitt equation these observables provide unique, up to constants, wave functions. The employment of a Bohmian interpretation of these quantum states results in deterministic (semi-classical) geometries most of which are singularity free.
description: Latex2e file, 26 pages, no figures
Light hadron masses with an $O(a^2)$ improved NNN action
Creators: name: Fiebig, H. R.
name: Woloshyn, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Meson and baryon masses in the light (u,d and s) sector are calculated using tadpole-improved gauge field and fermion actions. These are corrected to order $O(a^2)$ on the classical level using next-nearest-neighbour terms. The results, obtained at lattice spacings of 0.4 and 0.27fm, are compared to Wilson action calculations.
description: Talk presented at LATTICE96(improvement)
Machine Learning-based Anomaly Detection of Ganglia Monitoring data in HEP Data Center
Creators: name: Chen, Juan
name: Chen, Juan
name: Wang, Lu
name: Qingbao Hu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The IHEP local cluster is a middle-sized HEP data center which consists of 20'000 CPU slots, hundreds of data servers, 20 PB disk storage and 10 PB tape storage. After data taking of JUNO and LHAASO experiment, the data volume processed at this center will approach 10 PB data per year. Facing the current cluster scale, anomaly detection is a non-trivial task in daily maintenance. Traditional methods such as static thresholding of performance metrics, key words searching in system logs, etc., require expertise of certain software systems, and cannot be easy to transplant. Besides, these methods cannot easily adapt to the changes of workloads and hardware configurations. Anomalies are data points which are either different from the majority of others or different from the expectation of a reliable prediction model in a time series. With a sufficient training sample dataset, machine learning-based anomaly detections which leverage these statistical characteristics can largely avoid the disadvantages of traditional methods. The Ganglia monitoring system at IHEP collects billions of timestamped monitoring data from the cluster every year. It provides sufficient data samples to train machine learning models. In this presentation, we firstly developed a generic anomaly detection framework to facilitate different detection task. It facilities common tasks such as data sample building, retagging and visualization, model calling, deviation measurement and performance measurement in machine learning-based anomaly detection methods. Then, for massive storage system, we developed and trained a spatial anomaly detection model based on Isolation Forest algorithm and a time series anomaly detection model based on LSTM recurrent neural networks to validate our idea. Initial performance comparison of our methods and traditional methods will be provided at the end of the presentation.