cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Disentangling the Effects of Ram Pressure Stripping in Cluster Galaxies using Resolved Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Quattropani, Gabriella
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Ram pressure stripping (RPS) is a hydrodynamical mechanism that can strip ISM material from galaxies as they move through the hot intracluster medium permeating galaxy clusters. Signatures of RPS can be seen in ionised gas emission through the kinematics as well as emission line ratios. A key observational indicator of a ram pressure stripped galaxy is an ionised gas tail of the stripped material. Additionally, galaxies affected by RPS usually have a truncated gas disk compared to the stellar disk. This is because the removal of the ISM as a result of RPS can act to quench star formation. In order to gain a deeper understanding of the RPS process, we perform a detailed analysis of two galaxies from galaxy cluster Abell 119 that were selected from the SAMI Galaxy survey as they showed evidence of quenching due to RPS, 9011900166 and 9011900084. Previous investigations using data from the wide-field IFU KOALA instrument on the Anglo Australian Telescope revealed an ionised gas tail for both galaxies but only used one Gaussian component for the emission line fits. The signatures of RPS and other hydrodynamical mechanisms can be spatially coincident along the line of sight so 1-component fits are only able to identify the dominant ionising mechanism. We implement multi-component Gaussian fits of the KOALA IFU emission line data to enable the disentanglement of different physical sources of ionisation that are spatially coincident. This takes advantage of the different kinematic signatures (in terms of their velocity and velocity dispersion) as well as different emission line flux ratios that are associated with different ionising mechanisms. We examine how these physical components vary spatially and whether they are results of RPS. We find truncated star-forming gas disks in both galaxies but 9011900084 is offset in velocity to the stars in the disk, ionised gas tails in both galaxies that are not consistent with shocks when compared to shock models as well as a previously undetected interface region in galaxy 9011900166 has properties consistent with shock ionisations when compared to models.
Canadian Gallup Poll # 1957-259: Government/Polio Vaccine/Smoking/Traveling
Creators: name: Canadian Institute Of Public Opinion (Gallup)
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2007

description: Past and future federal elections: results, vote intent, past voting behavior, party policies (10); political parties (4); greatest problem facing the federal government (1); smoking habits (4); polio vaccination (3).
title:  Fahr’s Disease: Five Cases Report
Creators: name: Atci, Nesrin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: CT
subject: Physiological studies
subject: Calcifications / Calculi

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Intracranial calcifications may be a neuropsychiatric disease...
Canadian Gallup Poll # 1964-306: Politics
Creators: name: Canadian Institute Of Public Opinion (Gallup)
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2010

description: Federal election vote intent (1); past federal elections vote (1); Prime Minister and the opposition leader job performances (6); labor unions (1); recognizing China (1); Canada's defense policy (1); unemployment (1); inflation (1); sex education in high schools (1); organized interests and the government (1).
Adaptive Image Denoising by Mixture Adaptation
Creators: name: Luo, Enming
name: Chan, Stanley H.
name: Nguyen, Truong Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose an adaptive learning procedure to learn patch-based image priors for image denoising. The new algorithm, called the Expectation-Maximization (EM) adaptation, takes a generic prior learned from a generic external database and adapts it to the noisy image to generate a specific prior. Different from existing methods that combine internal and external statistics in ad-hoc ways, the proposed algorithm is rigorously derived from a Bayesian hyper-prior perspective. There are two contributions of this paper: First, we provide full derivation of the EM adaptation algorithm and demonstrate methods to improve the computational complexity. Second, in the absence of the latent clean image, we show how EM adaptation can be modified based on pre-filtering. Experimental results show that the proposed adaptation algorithm yields consistently better denoising results than the one without adaptation and is superior to several state-of-the-art algorithms.
description: 15 pages
title: Changing Trends in CT Pulmonary Angiography (CTPA) - the experience of the Maltese National Hospital
Creators: name: Chircop, Kieran
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Respiratory system
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Quality assurance
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Pulmonary Embolism (PE) is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality - in England and Wales 65,000 cases of PE are documented annually amongst hospitalised patients [1]. Prevalence of unsuspected PE at post-mortem autopsy is...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 210.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 17.08.2007, 07:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
title: Spine primary tumors, the differential diagnosis the radiologist must think of.
Creators: name: Costa, Hugo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Perception image
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Musculoskeletal spine

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Reviewing and discussing the aspects of primary vertebral tumors in Computed Tomography ( CT ) and specially Magnetic Resonance ( MR ) imaging. By illustrating the characteristics that narrow the differential diagnostic of each tumor and comparing...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 324.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 23.12.2007, 11:30, erstellt von Andrea Manna
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Gallup Poll # 1954-0537: McCarthy/Children/Presidential Election
Creators: name: Gallup
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2004

description: People in respondent's community are better/worse off than they were two years ago (1); U.S. in better/worse position today than it was two years ago to defend itself against an enemy attack (1); Dwight D. Eisenhower job performance (1); ever voted in any election/don't pay any attention to politics (1); most recent congressional investigation of Senator Joseph McCarthy (2); do/do not have a television set in home (1); zone in Germany controlled by Russia (1); West Germany should/should not be given independence at this time (1); West Germany should/should not be permitted to establish own army at this time (1); how respondent feels about certain things/people/places (9); main reasons for teenagers getting out of hand (22); best thing that could be done to cure acting up of teenagers (1); think it would be a good/poor idea to have a curfew in respondent's town for children under sixteen (1); think it would be a good/poor idea to hold parents responsible for property damage that their children cause (1); new style in women's clothing by Christian Dior (3); island of Formosa (2); how much thought given to coming November elections (1); ever voted in this precinct or election district (1); plans to vote in election this November (1); where people in respondent's neighborhood go to vote (1); how often vote (1); interest in politics (1); which party would like to see win in state elections this November (3); 1952 presidential election (1).
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 183.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.07.2007, 07:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
title: Florbetapir-PET imaging: an overview of its utility and pitfalls in management of Alzheimer’s dementia
Creators: name: Ezhapilli, Sajeev
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Dementia
subject: Molecular imaging
subject: PET
subject: Nuclear medicine

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The primary objective of this exhibit is to review the indications, advantages and limitations of the molecular tracerFlorbetapir F18in the diagnosis of Alzheimer’sdementia. In addition we will highlight the interpretation of positive...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 161.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 29.06.2007, 07:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Influencer's COVID-19 message in sponsored posts
Creators: name: Buvár, Ágnes
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Communication
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social Media
subject: Health Communication
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: We examined the dissemination potential of a COVID-19 message embedded in a sponsored social media post published by a social media influencer. Prior parasocial interaction and influencer-brand fit were considered as potential moderators.
title: Spinal Haemorrhage MR Imaging: A case-based review.
Creators: name: Moriarty, Heather
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Haemorrhage

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Wedescribe the spinal meningeal space anatomy with MRI correlation, and present a case based seriesof spinal hemorrhage subtypes to aid...
Neural-based machine translation for medical text domain. Based on European Medicines Agency leaflet texts
Creators: name: Wołk, Krzysztof
name: Marasek, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The quality of machine translation is rapidly evolving. Today one can find several machine translation systems on the web that provide reasonable translations, although the systems are not perfect. In some specific domains, the quality may decrease. A recently proposed approach to this domain is neural machine translation. It aims at building a jointly-tuned single neural network that maximizes translation performance, a very different approach from traditional statistical machine translation. Recently proposed neural machine translation models often belong to the encoder-decoder family in which a source sentence is encoded into a fixed length vector that is, in turn, decoded to generate a translation. The present research examines the effects of different training methods on a Polish-English Machine Translation system used for medical data. The European Medicines Agency parallel text corpus was used as the basis for training of neural and statistical network-based translation systems. The main machine translation evaluation metrics have also been used in analysis of the systems. A comparison and implementation of a real-time medical translator is the main focus of our experiments.
description: machine translation, statistical machine translation, neural machine trasnlation, nlp, text processing, medical communication
CNN/ORC Poll: 2016 Presidential Election/ Negotiations with Iran/ Academy Awards
Creators: name: CNN
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Barack Obama job performance (1); direction of country (1); views represented by government in Washington (1); issues influencing your vote (1); enthusiasm towards voting (1); presidential candidate preferences (11); likely 2016 presidential candidates (12); opinion of people in the news (1); diplomatic negotiations with Iran (2); Academy Awards (4).
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 307.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 06.12.2007, 08:45, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 2.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
The high-redshift gamma-ray burst GRB140515A
Creators: name: Melandri, A.
name: Bernardini, M. G.
name: D'Avanzo, P.
name: Sanchez-Ramirez, R.
name: Nappo, F.
name: Nava, L.
name: Japelj, J.
name: Postigo, A. de Ugarte
name: Oates, S.
name: Campana, S.
name: Covino, S.
name: D'Elia, V.
name: Ghirlanda, G.
name: Gafton, E.
name: Ghisellini, G.
name: Gnedin, N.
name: Goldoni, P.
name: Gorosabel, J.
name: Libbrecht, T.
name: Malesani, D.
name: Salvaterra, R.
name: Thone, C. C.
name: Vergani, S. D.
name: Xu, D.
name: Tagliaferri, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-redshift gamma-ray bursts have several advantages for the study of the distant universe, providing unique information about the structure and properties of the galaxies in which they exploded. Spectroscopic identification with large ground-based telescopes has improved our knowledge of the class of such distant events. We present the multi-wavelength analysis of the high-$z$ Swift gamma-ray burst GRB140515A ($z = 6.327$). The best estimate of the neutral hydrogen fraction of the intergalactic medium (IGM) towards the burst is $x_{HI} \leq 0.002$. The spectral absorption lines detected for this event are the weakest lines ever observed in gamma-ray burst afterglows, suggesting that GRB140515A exploded in a very low density environment. Its circum-burst medium is characterised by an average extinction (A$_{\rm V} \sim 0.1$) that seems to be typical of $z \ge 6$ events. The observed multi-band light curves are explained either with a very flat injected spectrum ($p = 1.7$) or with a multi-component emission ($p = 2.1$). In the second case a long-lasting central engine activity is needed in order to explain the late time X-ray emission. The possible origin of GRB140515A from a Pop III (or from a Pop II stars with local environment enriched by Pop III) massive star is unlikely.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, 5 tables, submitted to Astronomy & Astrophysics
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 299.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 27.11.2007, 08:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 2.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
MPEC 2023-T36 : 2023 TS
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 TS

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: Pictorial essay on CT imaging manifestations of pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial infection
Creators: name: Lim, Joel
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: eLearning
subject: Education
subject: Complications
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: CT
subject: Thorax
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Lung

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: This pictorial essay aims to provide general radiologists and radiology trainees with an overview of the CT imaging spectrum of pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial infection (NTM). After reading this pictorial essay, the reader will be able to:...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 33.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 09.02.2007, 08:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 57.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 10.03.2007, 08:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 2.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Higgs boson production in the $U(1)_{B-L}$ model at the ILC
Creators: name: Han, Jinzhong
name: Yang, Bingfang
name: Liu, Ning
name: Li, Jitao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the minimal $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the Standard Model, we investigate the Higgs boson production processes $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow ZH$, $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow ν_{e}\bar{ν_{e}}H$, $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow t\bar{t}H$, $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow ZHH$ and $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow ν_{e}\bar{ν_{e}}HH$ at the International Linear Collider (ILC). We present the production cross sections, the relative corrections and compare our results with the expected experimental accuracies for Higgs decay channel $H\rightarrow b\bar{b}$. In the allowed parameter space, we find that the effects of the three single Higgs boson production processes might approach the observable threshold of the ILC, and that the Higgs signal strengths $μ_{b\bar{b}}$ of the two double Higgs boson production processes are all out of the observable threshold of the ILC so that the effects will be difficult to be observed at the ILC.
Ruled surfaces as translating solitons of the inverse mean curvature flow in the three-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space
Creators: name: Neto, Gregório Silva
name: Silva, Vanessa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53E10, 53C50, 53C42

description: In this paper, we classify the nondegenerate ruled surfaces in the three-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space that are translating solitons for the inverse mean curvature flow. In particular, we prove the existence of non-cylindrical ruled translating solitons, which contrast with the Euclidean setting.
description: 22 pages, 4 figures. Final version
title: Radiology Apps: Brief review of the best currently available apps
Creators: name: Mrinalini, Abhigna
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computer applications
subject: eHealth
subject: Professional issues
subject: RIS
subject: Audit and standards
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: Education
subject: Economics
subject: Education and training
subject: Quality assurance

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of this poster presentation is to briefly review some of the best Radiology Apps available in various...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 4.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 05.01.2007, 08:45, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 2.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
MPEC 2023-T37 : 2023 TT
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 TT

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Three-terminal heat engine and refrigerator based on superlattices
Creators: name: Choi, Yunjin
name: Jordan, Andrew N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a three terminal heat engine based on semiconductor superlattices for energy harvesting. The periodicity of the superlattice structure creates an energy miniband, giving an energy window for allowed electron transport. We find that this device delivers a large power, nearly twice than the heat engine based on quantum wells, with a small reduction of efficiency. This engine also works as a refrigerator in a different regime of the system's parameters. The thermoelectric performance of the refrigerator is analyzed, including the cooling power and coefficient of performance in the optimized condition. We also calculate phonon heat current through the system, and explore the reduction of phonon heat current compared to the bulk material. The direct phonon heat current is negligible at low temperatures, but dominates over the electronic at room temperature and we discuss ways to reduce it.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
Boundary Conditions for Age-Related Positive Skew Bias
Creators: name: Seaman, Kendra
name: Abiodun, Sade
name: Samanez-Larkin, Gregory
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022

description: Decisions in real life are rarely deterministic, meaning that decisions made under uncertainty, or risky decisions, are common in daily life. When economists, psychologists, and neuroscientists study risky decision making, they often focus on the mean (or expected value) and variance (or risk), with little attention given to the asymmetry, or skewness, of the distribution. However, skewed risks are common in real life, and recently researchers have begun to examine the influence of skew on risky decision making. There are a number of limitations of the current research on skewed risk taking. Thus far, the research in older adults has been limited to three specific stimuli. This is problematic because only one level of skewness ( = 1.25) has been tested. Research in monkeys suggests that there may be a greater preference for more strongly-skewed options. Thus, it is possible that by using a moderate level of skewness, we have under-estimated the strength of the PS bias. For this reason, additional research is needed to determine how the PS bias observed using these stimuli generalizes beyond the specific circumstances investigated. We predict that the age-related PS bias (as measured by differential acceptance rates) will increase with increasing skewness in both certain (Study 1) and uncertain (Study 2) conditions.
title: Pelvic ultrasonography in evaluating reproductive maturity in anorexia nervosa - a useful technique in clinical practice.
Creators: name: Rowe, Monika
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Eating disorders

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The aim of this exhibit is: To review the changes occurring in the reproductive system caused by anorexia nervosa To discuss the relationship between weight gain and degree of reproductive maturity and different parameters used to assess it To...
On-chip generation and control of the vortex beam
Creators: name: Liu, Aiping
name: Zou, Chang-Ling
name: Ren, Xifeng
name: Wang, Qin
name: Guo, Guang-Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new method to generate and control the amplitude and phase distributions of a optical vortex beam is proposed. By introducing a holographic grating on top of the dielectric waveguide, the free space vortex beam and the in-plane guiding wave can be converted to each other. This microscale holographic grating is very robust against the variation of geometry parameters. The designed vortex beam generator can produce the target beam with a fidelity up to 0.93, and the working bandwidth is about 175 nm with the fidelity larger than 0.80. In addition, a multiple generator composed of two holographic gratings on two parallel waveguides are studied, which can perform an effective and flexible modulation on the vortex beam by controlling the phase of the input light. Our work opens a new avenue towards the integrated OAM devices with multiple degrees of optical freedom, which can be used for optical tweezers, micronano imaging, information processing, and so on.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
MPEC 2023-T38 : 2023 TU
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 TU

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: The using of contrast-enhanced ultrasound to determine the effectiveness of superselective embolization of arteries prostate adenoma of prostate
Creators: name: Zhukov, Oleg
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Pathology
subject: Embolisation
subject: Arterial access
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Urinary Tract / Bladder
subject: Ultrasound physics
subject: Interventional vascular

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The using of possibilities contrast-enhanced ultrasound to determine the effectiveness of superselective embolization of arteries prostate at it's benign...
Functional archetype and archetypoid analysis
Creators: name: Epifanio, Irene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Archetype and archetypoid analysis can be extended to functional data. Each function is represented as a mixture of actual observations (functional archetypoids) or functional archetypes, which are a mixture of observations in the data set. Well-known Canadian temperature data are used to illustrate the analysis developed. Computational methods are proposed for performing these analyses, based on the coefficients of a basis. Unlike a previous attempt to compute functional archetypes, which was only valid for an orthogonal basis, the proposed methodology can be used for any basis. It is computationally less demanding than the simple approach of discretizing the functions. Multivariate functional archetype and archetypoid analysis are also introduced and applied in an interesting problem about the study of human development around the world over the last 50 years. These tools can contribute to the understanding of a functional data set, as in the multivariate case.
title: Drug-eluting balloon for the treatment of failing hemodialytic arteriovenous fistulas
Creators: name: Köseoğlu, Kutsi
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Outcomes
subject: Dilatation
subject: Fistula
subject: Arterial access
subject: Venous access
subject: Angioplasty
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Catheter venography
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Veins / Vena cava
subject: Vascular
subject: Interventional vascular

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Thrombosis following stenosis of arteriovenous fistulae resulting in the loss of vascular access for hemodialysis is an important complication in patients with chronic renal failure. Dysfunction of AVFs occurs frequently in haemodialysis patients...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 152.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 20.06.2007, 07:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
title: Mucocele-like Lesions of the Breast- Is Surgical Excision Warranted?
Creators: name: Tsang, Hailey Hoi Ching
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biopsy
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Mammography
subject: Breast
subject: Patterns of Care

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Mucocele-like tumor of the breast is a rare entity analogous to a mucocele of the minor salivary glands, first described by Rosen in 1986. It is considered to be a benign lesion consisting of multiple cysts of mucinous material that have ruptured...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 205.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 12.08.2007, 10:00, erstellt von Andrea Manna
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 192.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 30.07.2007, 07:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
title: Using short-axis iceball margins to predict renal cryoablation outcomes
Creators: name: Ge, Benjamin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Outcomes analysis
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Oncology
subject: Kidney
subject: Interventional non-vascular

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Percutanous image guided cryoablation has become an accepted therapy for selected patients with small renal masses (SRM). During cryoablation, ice balls can be visualized on intra-procedural CT scans. However, the ice ball edge does not correlate to...
Strategic Evaluation: Subjects, Evaluators, and Society
Creators: name: Laufer, Benjamin
name: Kleinberg, Jon
name: Levy, Karen
name: Nissenbaum, Helen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A broad current application of algorithms is in formal and quantitative measures of murky concepts -- like merit -- to make decisions. When people strategically respond to these sorts of evaluations in order to gain favorable decision outcomes, their behavior can be subjected to moral judgments. They may be described as 'gaming the system' or 'cheating,' or (in other cases) investing 'honest effort' or 'improving.' Machine learning literature on strategic behavior has tried to describe these dynamics by emphasizing the efforts expended by decision subjects hoping to obtain a more favorable assessment -- some works offer ways to preempt or prevent such manipulations, some differentiate 'gaming' from 'improvement' behavior, while others aim to measure the effort burden or disparate effects of classification systems. We begin from a different starting point: that the design of an evaluation itself can be understood as furthering goals held by the evaluator which may be misaligned with broader societal goals. To develop the idea that evaluation represents a strategic interaction in which both the evaluator and the subject of their evaluation are operating out of self-interest, we put forward a model that represents the process of evaluation using three interacting agents: a decision subject, an evaluator, and society, representing a bundle of values and oversight mechanisms. We highlight our model's applicability to a number of social systems where one or two players strategically undermine the others' interests to advance their own. Treating evaluators as themselves strategic allows us to re-cast the scrutiny directed at decision subjects, towards the incentives that underpin institutional designs of evaluations. The moral standing of strategic behaviors often depend on the moral standing of the evaluations and incentives that provoke such behaviors.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures, EAAMO 2023
title: The value of plain film in gastro-intestinal foreign body detection
Creators: name: Laufer-Rosenfeld, Lia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Foreign bodies
subject: Radiobiology
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Abdomen

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Accidental ingestion of foreign bodies is a known condition among children (in all time and cantries). Plain film is a good tool for detection radiopaque FB. The aim of our presentation is todemonstrate the value of plain film in detection of...
On the Mass-Metallicity-Star Formation Rate Relation for Galaxies at $z\sim 2$
Creators: name: Salim, Samir
name: Lee, Janice C.
name: Davé, Romeel
name: Dickinson, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies have shown that the local mass-metallicity (M-Z) relation depends on the specific star formation rate (SSFR). Whether such a dependence exists at higher redshifts, and whether the resulting M-Z-SFR relation is redshift invariant, is debated. We re-examine these issues by applying the non-parametric techniques of Salim et al. (2014) to ~130 $z\sim2.3$ galaxies with N2 and O3 measurements from KBSS (Steidel et al. 2014). We find that the KBSS M-Z relation depends on SSFR at intermediate masses, where such dependence exists locally. KBSS and SDSS galaxies of the same mass and SSFR ("local analogs") are similarly offset in the BPT diagram relative to the bulk of local star-forming galaxies, and thus we posit that metallicities can be compared self-consistently at different redshifts as long as the masses and SSFRs of the galaxies are similar. We find that the M-Z-SFR relation of $z\sim2$ galaxies is consistent with the local one at $\log M_*<10$, but is offset up to -0.25 dex at higher masses, so it is altogether not redshift invariant. This high-mass offset could arise from a bias that high-redshift spectroscopic surveys have against high-metallicity galaxies, but additional evidence disfavors this possibility. We identify three causes for the reported discrepancy between N2 and O3N2 metallicities at $z\sim2$: (1) a smaller offset that is also present for SDSS galaxies, which we remove with new N2 calibration, (2) a genuine offset due to differing ISM condition, which is also present in local analogs, (3) an additional offset due to unrecognized AGN contamination.
description: ApJ accepted. 14 pages. Comments welcome
An Evaluative Model of Normative Appeals (EMNA) / Oceja, Villegas, Beramendi, and Salgado
Creators: name: Oceja, Luis
name: Salgado, Sergio
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Compliance
subject: Formality
subject: Normative Appeal
subject: Normative Appraisal
subject: Protection

description: This project shows unpublished data, materials, and analyses regarding the article submitted to the Journal of Social Psychology: Oceja, L., Villegas, M., Beramendi, M., & Salgado, S. You should (not) do that: An Evaluative Model of Normative Appeals (EMNA)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 96.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 18.04.2007, 07:45, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 118.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 12.05.2007, 07:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2007

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
title: Role of MRI in detection of deep infiltrating endometriosis
Creators: name: Puchkova, Elena
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: MR
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Pelvic floor dysfunction
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To illustrate the typical MR imaging findings of deep infiltrating endometriosis, describe the different locations of solid endometriosis and review MR imaging protocol in affected...
title: Pictorial review of the imaging anatomy and common pathology of the jugular foramen
Creators: name: Mallat, Najoua
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Pathology
subject: Infection
subject: Cancer
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Head and neck
subject: Anatomy

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: - To illustrate the detailed imaging anatomy of the jugular foramen (JF) and its content. - To illustrate the spectrum of disease processes that can involve the JF and their imaging features. - To review the imaging modalities and the indispensable...