cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the Multi-Instanton Measure for Super Yang--Mills Theories
Creators: name: Bruzzo, Ugo
name: Fucito, Francesco
name: Tanzini, Alessandro
name: Travaglini, Gabriele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we revisit the arguments that have led to the proposal of a multi-instanton measure for supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories. We then recall how the moduli space of gauge connections on $\real^4$ can be built from a hyperkähler quotient construction which we generalize to supermanifolds. The measure we are looking for is given by the supermetric of the supermoduli space thus introduced. To elucidate the construction we carry out explicit computations in the case of N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories.
description: 28 pages, latex file
Aranea cancriformis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Araneidae
Aranea
Aranea cancriformis

description: Aranea cancriformis [spec. nov.]
A. abdomine semiorbiculato: ambitu sexdentato.
Sloan. jam. 2. p. 197. t. 235. f. 4. Araneus cancriformis campestris reticulum spirale nectens.
Brown. jam. 419. t. 44. f. 5. Aranea nigra cancriformis.
Habitat in America.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 624, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Gravitational radiation in Infinite Derivative Gravity and connections to Effective Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Edholm, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Hulse-Taylor binary provides possibly the best test of GR to date. We find the modified quadrupole formula for Infinite Derivative Gravity (IDG). We extend the backreaction formula for propagation of gravitational waves, found previously for Effective Quantum Gravity (EQG) for a flat background and extend this calculation to a de Sitter background for both EQG and IDG. We put tighter constraints on EQG using new LIGO data. We also find the power emitted by a binary system within the IDG framework for both circular and elliptical orbits and use the example of the Hulse-Taylor binary. IDG predicts a slightly lower power than GR, which is exactly the observed result. We also find a lower bound on our mass scale of $M>4.0$ keV, which is $10^6$ larger than the previous result.
description: 7 pages, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Additional file 2 of Aeromagnetic survey in Kusatsu-Shirane volcano, central Japan, by using an unmanned helicopter
Creators: name: Koyama, Takao
name: Kanda, Wataru
name: Utsugi, Mitsuru
name: Kaneko, Takayuki
name: Ohminato, Takao
name: Watanabe, Atsushi
name: Tsuji, Hiroshi
name: Nishimoto, Taro
name: Kuvshinov, Alexey
name: Honda, Yoshiaki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. (a) ABIC with a hyperparameter λ dependency. A closed circle is a minimum point of ABIC. (b) Data misfit and model roughness with a hyperparameter λ dependency. A closed circle corresponds to an optimal λ minimizing ABIC in (a).
Nicotiana corolla mouth micrographs
Creators: name: McCarthy, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Tiled fluorescent micrographs of corolla mouth tissue stained with aniline blue to measure cell width, cell number, and tissue circumference.
The effect of sulforaphane on leukocyte-endothelial interactions and platelet activation during inflammation and thrombosis
Creators: name: Gillespie, Scarlett
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: Inflammation is thought to play a driving role in an expanding number of vascular and cerebral pathologies. Sulforaphane (SFN) is a naturally occurring isothiocyanate which has previously been shown to harbour anti-inflammatory properties in several immune cell types. In this work, intra vital microscopy was used to visualise the cellular interactions within the cerebral microvasculature stimulated downstream of an inflammatory challenge, namely intraperitoneal injection of LPS (0.1-4mg/kg). This resulted in a time, not dose, dependent stimulation of leukocyte-endothelial interactions; the number of rolling cells significantly increased, cells exhibited a slow rolling velocity and the number of adherent cells significantly increased versus sham or vehicle treated animals. SFN pre-treatment at 50mg/kg 24hr prior to LPS challenge (0.5mg/kg), increased the number of cells rolling through the cerebral microvasculature, significantly increased the speed at which they were rolling versus LPS treated animals and decreased the number of cells that were adherent to the pial vessel walls. These alterations were not associated with alterations in systemic cytokine levels (IL12p70, IL-6, TNFα, IL-10, IFNγ, MCP-1) or nuclear Nrf2 expression within the cerebral cortex. LPS (1µg/ml) increased IL-1β release from isolated human neutrophils which also showed no alteration following SFN incubation (0.1-25µM). Investigation into the effects of SFN revealed that SFN significantly altered the ability of platelets to aggregation in response to several agonists (thrombin, collagen and ADP), and that this response was not associated with the intracellular Ca2+ movement or induction of LDH release. This work highlights the ability of SFN to alter inflammatory cell interactions within the cerebral microvasculature in vivo, and also indicates the inhibitory effect of SFN on isolated platelet function ex vivo.
title: Основы гляциологии
title: Учебное пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Гусев А.И.
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2019

description: Учебное пособие посвящено зарождению дисциплины «Гляциология», фундаментальным проблемам возникновения оледенений, снежному покрову, снежным лавинам, снежным селям. Рассмотрены особенности покровных и горных оледенений, формы рельефа криолитозоны. Особое внимание уделено прогнозу оледенения. Подготовлено в соответствии с Федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом высшего образования. Учебное пособие предназначено для учащихся направлений подготовки 44.03.01 «Педагогическое образование» (профиль «География»); 44.03.02 «Педагогическое образование» (профили «География» и «Биология»); 44.03.05 «Педагогическое образование» (профили «Экология» и «География»), а также будет полезно для научных работников, производственников, студентов геологических и географических специальностей вузов.
LISA verification binaries with updated distances from Gaia Data Release 2
Creators: name: Kupfer, T.
name: Korol, V.
name: Shah, S.
name: Nelemans, G.
name: Marsh, T. R.
name: Ramsay, G.
name: Groot, P. J.
name: Steeghs, D. T. H
name: Rossi, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultracompact binaries with orbital periods less than a few hours will dominate the gravitational wave signal in the mHz regime. Until recently, 10 systems were expected have a predicted gravitational wave signal strong enough to be detectable by the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), the so-called `verification binaries'. System parameters, including distances, are needed to provide an accurate prediction of the expected gravitational wave strength to be measured by LISA. Using parallaxes from {\sl Gaia} Data Release 2 we calculate signal-to-noise ratios (SNR) for $\approx$50 verification binary candidates. We find that 11 binaries reach a SNR$\geq$20, two further binaries reaching a SNR$\geq$5 and three more systems are expected to have a SNR$\approx$5 after four years integration with LISA. For these 16 systems we present predictions of the gravitational wave amplitude ($\mathcal{A}$) and parameter uncertainties from Fisher information matrix on the amplitude ($\mathcal{A}$) and inclination ($ι$).
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS, 9 pages, 4 figures
Two-dimensional type-II Dirac fermions in a LaAlO3/LaNiO3/LaAlO3 quantum well
Creators: name: Tao, L. L.
name: Tsymbal, Evgeny Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The type-II Dirac fermions that are characterized by a tilted Dirac cone and anisotropic magneto-transport properties have been recently proposed theoretically and confirmed experimentally. Here, we predict the emergence of two-dimensional type-II Dirac fermions in LaAlO3/LaNiO3/LaAlO3 quantum-well structures. Using first-principles calculations and model analysis, we show that the Dirac points are formed at the crossing between the dx2-y2 and dz2 bands protected by the mirror symmetry. The energy position of the Dirac points can be tuned to appear at the Fermi energy by changing the quantum-well width. For the quantum-well structure with a two-unit cell thick LaNiO3 layer, we predict the coexistence of the type-II Dirac points and the Dirac nodal line. The results are analyzed and interpreted using a tight-binding model and symmetry arguments. Our findings offer a practical way to realize the 2D type-II Dirac fermions in oxide heterostructures.
Fractional Branes and the Entropy of 4D Black Holes
Creators: name: Constable, N. R.
name: Johnson, C. V.
name: Myers, R. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider the four dimensional extremal black hole constructed in type IIB string theory as the bound state of D1-branes, D5-branes, momentum, and Kaluza-Klein monopoles. Specifically, we examine the case of an arbitrary number of monopoles. Consequently, the weak coupling calculation of the microscopic entropy requires a study of the D1-D5 system on an ALE space. We find that the complete expression for the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is obtained by taking into account the massless open strings stretched between the fractional D-branes which arise in the orbifold limit of the ALE space. The black hole sector therefore arises as a mixed Higgs-Coulomb branch of an effective 1+1 dimensional gauge theory.
description: 12 pages. 1 figure. v2: References added
The bermions: an approach to lattice QCD dynamical fermions from negative flavour numbers
Creators: name: de Divitiis, G. M.
name: Frezzotti, R.
name: Guagnelli, M.
name: Masetti, M.
name: Petronzio, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the effects of dynamical fermions by extrapolating to positive flavour numbers the results from negative values obtained by adding to the pure gauge sector a fermion action where the fields obey a Bose statistics: the bermions.
description: 21 pages, uuencoded PS file, 11 figures included
Additional file 1 of GMP-compliant production of [68Ga]Ga-NeoB for positron emission tomography imaging of patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumor
Creators: name: Pretze, Marc
name: Reffert, Laura
name: Diehl, Steffen
name: Schönberg, Stefan O.
name: Wängler, Carmen
name: Hohenberger, Peter
name: Wängler, Björn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
MOESM1 of FoxO3 regulates hepatic triglyceride metabolism via modulation of the expression of sterol regulatory-element binding protein 1c
Creators: name: Wang, Liu
name: Zhu, Xiaopeng
name: Sun, Xiaoyang
name: Yang, Xinyu
name: Chang, Xinxia
name: Xia, Mingfeng
name: Lu, Yan
name: Xia, Pu
name: Yan, Hongmei
name: Bian, Hua
name: Gao, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. FoxO3 expression was elevated in the livers of rats fed a high-fat diet. (a) Hepatic mRNA level of FoxO3. *P < 0.05 vs. chow.
Detailed Radio Spectra of Selected Compact Sources in the Nucleus of M82
Creators: name: Allen, Michael L.
name: Kronberg, Philipp P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have determined detailed radio spectra for 26 compact sources in the starburst nucleus of M82, between 74 and 1.3 cm. Seventeen show low-frequency turnovers. One other has a thermal emission spectrum, and we identify it as an HII region. The low frequency turnovers are due to absorption by the interstellar gas in M82. New information on the AGN candidate 44.01+595, shows it to have a non-thermal falling powerlaw spectrum at the highest frequencies, and that it is strongly absorbed below 2 GHz. We derive large magnetic fields in the supernova remnants, of order 1-2 milliGauss, hence large pressures in the sources suggest that the brightest ones are either expanding or are strongly confined by a dense interstellar medium. From the largest source in our sample, we derive a supernova rate of 0.016 SN/yr.
description: 19 pages, 7 tables, 29 figures, LaTeX, requires AAS macros v. 4.0. To appear in ApJ July 20, 1998
A Solvable Toy Model for Tachyon Condensation in String Field Theory
Creators: name: Zwiebach, Barton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lump solution of ϕ^3 field theory provides a toy model for unstable D-branes of bosonic string theory. The field theory living on this lump is itself a cubic field theory involving a tachyon, two additional scalar fields, and a scalar field continuum. Its action can be written explicitly because the fluctuation spectrum of the lump turns out to be governed by a solvable Schroedinger equation; the \ell=3 case of a series of reflectionless potentials. We study the multiscalar tachyon potential both exactly and in the level expansion, obtaining insight into issues of convergence, branches of the solution space, and the mechanism for removal of states after condensation. In particular we find an interpretation for the puzzling finite domain of definition of string field marginal parameters.
description: 27 pages, 6 figures, LaTeX. Added references to reflectionless potentials, minor typos corrected
Oral history interview with Sylvester L. Flugge 1975
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Scientists
Manufacturing processes
Research, Industrial
Containers

description: Youth and education; research work for Continental Can in development of protective coatings; beer cans; World War II and development of low tin solders and steelplate; technical center, Chicago; Hans Eggerss; work with European associates; retirement.
Präventive Sensibilisierungsmaßnahmen in der Personalentwicklung zur Reduktion „gruppenbezogener Menschenfeindlichkeit“
Creators: name: Loermann, Johannes
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Personalentwicklung
subject: Organisationsentwicklung
subject: Menschenfeindlichkeit
subject: Gesellschaft
subject: Diversity Management
subject: Stereotype
subject: 374 Erwachsenenbildung

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit untersucht, inwiefern im Rahmen der Personal- und Organisati-onsentwicklung anhand von präventiven Sensibilisierungsmaßnahmen „Gruppenbezo-gene Menschenfeindlichkeit“ reduziert werden kann. Es wird ein möglicher Umgang mit dem gesellschaftlichen Klima erarbeitet und gezeigt welche Herausforderungen für Un-ternehmen und die Erwachsenenbildung/Weiterbildung anstehen. Es wird analysiert, in-wiefern inter- und transkulturelles Lernen im Kontext des Diversity Managements eine Möglichkeit bietet, Stereotype und Vorurteile nachhaltig anzugehen. Die Arbeit befasst sich mit der Frage, wo im Hinblick auf die Reduktion von den in der Gruppenbezogenen Menschenfeindlichkeit im Zentrum stehenden Stereotypen und Vor-urteile die Vorteile und die Grenzen des interkulturellen Lernens liegen. Eignet sich trans-kulturelles Lernen mehr, um an gruppenbezogener Menschenfeindlichkeit anzusetzen o-der dient es eher als Ergänzung? Es wird erarbeitet wie die Bildungsangebote ausgestal-tet sein müssen, um wirksam zu sein und zur Gleichwertigkeit im Unternehmenskontext beitragen können. Das Ziel der Arbeit ist eine konzeptionelle didaktische Umsetzung ei-ner Bildungsarbeit in Auseinandersetzung mit gruppenbezogener Menschenfeindlichkeit. So werden auf theoretischem Wege Bildungsmaßnahmen entwickelt, die dazu führen sollen, Position gegen gruppenbezogene Abwertungsprozesse zu beziehen und eine de-mokratische, vielfältige Unternehmenskultur zu stärken. Um einen Einblick zu erhalten, wie die Trainings im Unternehmen und der Gewerkschaft ausgestaltet sind, wurden Experteninterviews mit den jeweiligen Diversity-Beauftragten durchgeführt.
Additional file 1 of The relationship between first-level leadership and inner-context and implementation outcomes in behavioral health: a scoping review
Creators: name: Meza, Rosemary D.
name: Triplett, Noah S.
name: Woodard, Grace S.
name: Martin, Prerna
name: Khairuzzaman, Alya N.
name: Jamora, Gabrielle
name: Dorsey, Shannon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional File 1. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) Checklist.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0015
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0015, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
Aranea spinosa Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Araneidae
Aranea
Aranea spinosa

description: Aranea spinosa [spec. nov.]
A. spinis dorsalibus octonis: posticis duabus patentibus, abdomine subtus conico.
Habitat in America.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 624, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 3: of Cathepsin L activated by mutant p53 and Egr-1 promotes ionizing radiation-induced EMT in human NSCLC
Creators: name: Wang, Wenjuan
name: Xiong, Yajie
name: Ding, Xinyuan
name: Wang, Long
name: Zhao, Yifan
name: Fei, Yao
name: Zhu, Ying
name: Shen, Xiao
name: Tan, Caihong
name: Liang, Zhongqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S3. Primers for Mutation (DOCX 13 kb)
Phase transitions for chase-escape models on Gilbert graphs
Creators: name: Hinsen, Alexander
name: Jahnel, Benedikt
name: Cali, Eli
name: Wary, Jean-Philippe
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Interacting particle systems
subject: random graphs
subject: survival
subject: extinction
subject: percolation
subject: Boolean model
subject: 60J25
subject: 60K35
subject: 60K37

description: We present results on phase transitions of local and global survival in a two-species model on Gilbert graphs. At initial time there is an infection at the origin that propagates on the Gilbert graph according to a continuous-time nearest-neighbor interacting particle system. The Gilbert graph consists of susceptible nodes and nodes of a second type, which we call white knights. The infection can spread on susceptible nodes without restriction. If the infection reaches a white knight, this white knight starts to spread on the set of infected nodes according to the same mechanism, with a potentially different rate, giving rise to a competition of chase and escape. We show well-definedness of the model, isolate regimes of global survival and extinction of the infection and present estimates on local survival. The proofs rest on comparisons to the process on trees, percolation arguments and finite-degree approximations of the underlying random graphs.
Clipping noise approximate analysis and power allocation for photon-detection-based DCO-OFDM and ACO-OFDM
Creators: name: Jiang, Zhimeng
name: Gong, Chen
name: Xu, Zhengyuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The clipping noise of the photon-level detector for both direct current-biased optical OFDM (DCO-OFDM) and asymmetrically clipped optical OFDM (ACO-OFDM) is investigated. Based on Bussgang theorem and central limit theorem (CLT), we obtain the approximate closed-form SNR of each subcarrier, based on which we further formulate the power allocation among the subcarriers. Numerical results show that the SNR obtained from theoretical analysis can well approximate that obtained from simulation results, and uniform power allocation suffices to perform close to the optimized power allocation from Genetic Algorithm (GA) with significantly reduced computational complexity.
Abelian Dominance in Chiral Symmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Lee, Frank X.
name: Woloshyn, Richard M.
name: Trottier, Howard D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculations of the chiral condensate $\langle \barψ ψ\rangle$ on the lattice using staggered fermions and the Lanczos algorithm are presented. Three gauge fields are considered: the quenched non-Abelian field, the Abelian field projected in the maximal Abelian gauge, and the monopole field further decomposed from the Abelian field. The results show that the Abelian monopoles largely reproduce the chiral condensate values of the full non-Abelian theory, both in SU(2) and in SU(3).
description: 4 pages in Latex with 4 embedded Postscript figures, uses espcrc2.sty, psfig.sty. All are uuencoded, gzipped in a self-extracting file. Contribution to Lattice'95, Melbourne, Australia
Inclusion of People With Aphasia in Stroke Trials: A Systematic Search and Review
Creators: name: Shiggins, Ciara
name: Ryan, B
name: Dewan, F
name: Bernhardt, J
name: O'Halloran, Robyn
name: Power, E
name: Lindley, RI
name: McGurk, G
name: Rose, Miranda
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3202
subject: Clinical sciences
classificationCode: 4201
subject: Allied health and rehabilitation science

description: Background: Although people with aphasia (PwA) represent 30% of stroke survivors, they are frequently excluded from stroke research, or their inclusion is unclear. Such practice significantly limits the generalizability of stroke research, increases the need to duplicate research in aphasia-specific populations, and raises important ethical and human rights issues. Objective: To detail the extent and nature of inclusion of PwA in contemporary stroke randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Methods: We conducted a systematic search to identify completed stroke RCTs and RCT protocols published in 2019. Web of Science was searched using terms “stroke” and “randomized controlled trial”. These articles were reviewed by extracting rates of PwA inclusion/exclusion, whether “aphasia” or related terms were referred to in the article or supplemental files, eligibility criteria, consent procedures, adaptations made to support the inclusion of PwA, and attrition rates of PwA. Data were summarized, and descriptive statistics applied when appropriate. Results: 271 studies comprising 215 completed RCTs and 56 protocols were included. 36.2% of included studies referred to aphasia/dysphasia. Of completed RCTs, only 6.5% explicitly included PwA, 4.7% explicitly excluded PwA, and inclusion was unclear in the remaining 88.8%. Among RCT protocols, 28.6% of studies intended inclusion, 10.7% intended excluding PwA, and in 60.7%, inclusion was unclear. In 45.8% of included studies, sub-groups of PwA were excluded, either explicitly (ie, particular types/severities of aphasia, eg, global aphasia) or implicitly, by way of ambiguous eligibility criteria which could potentially relate to a sub-group of PwA. Little rationale for exclusion was provided. 71.2% of completed RCTs did not report any adaptations that could support the inclusion of PwA, and minimal information was provided about consent procedures. Where it could be determined, attrition of PwA averaged 10% (range 0%-20%). Conclusion: This paper details the extent of inclusion of PwA in stroke research and highlights opportunities for improvement.
MOESM6 of Integrated transcriptome and miRNA analysis uncovers molecular regulators of aerial stem-to-rhizome transition in the medical herb Gynostemma pentaphyllum
Creators: name: Yang, Qi
name: Liu, Shibiao
name: Han, Xiaoning
name: Ma, Jingyi
name: Deng, Wenhong
name: Wang, Xiaodong
name: Guo, Huihong
name: Xia, Xinli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. Length distribution of miRNAs.
Long-term dynamics of cosmological axion strings
Creators: name: Kawasaki, Masahiro
name: Sekiguchi, Toyokazu
name: Yamaguchi, Masahide
name: Yokoyama, Jun'ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of new field-theoretic simulation of cosmological axion strings, which are eight times longer than previous ones. We have upgraded our simulation of physical strings in Hiramatsu et al. (2011) in terms of the number of grids as well as the suite of analysis methods. These improvements enable us to monitor a variety of quantities characterizing the dynamics of the physical string network for the longest term ever. Our extended simulations have revealed that global strings do not evolve according to the scaling solution but its scaling parameter, or the number of long strings per horizon, increases logarithmically in time. In addition, we have also found that the scaling parameter shows nontrivial dependence on the breaking scale of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures; accepted for publication in PTEP letters
Additional file 2 of The relationship between first-level leadership and inner-context and implementation outcomes in behavioral health: a scoping review
Creators: name: Meza, Rosemary D.
name: Triplett, Noah S.
name: Woodard, Grace S.
name: Martin, Prerna
name: Khairuzzaman, Alya N.
name: Jamora, Gabrielle
name: Dorsey, Shannon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional File 2. Literature Search Terms.
Візуалізація ступеню археологічної дослідженості території за допомогою картографування [Visualization of the degree of archaeological exploration of the territory by mapping]
Creators: name: Borysov, Artem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Борисов А. Візуалізація ступеню археологічної дослідженості території за допомогою картографування [Visualization of the degree of archaeological exploration of the territory by mapping]// Фактор простору в історичних дослідженнях: Матеріали круглого столу, [м. Переяслав-Хмельницький], 31 травня 2018 р. / [Упорядник: С.М. Вовкодав]. – Переяслав-Хмельницький. – 96 с. - с.4-7.
Are The Four Gamma-Ray Bursts of 1996 October 27-29 Due to Repetition of a Single Source?
Creators: name: Graziani, Carlo
name: Lamb, Donald Q.
name: Quashnock, Jean M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: BATSE, Ulysses, and TGRS and KONUS on WIND detected four gamma-ray events within 1.8 days during 1996 October 27-29, consistent with coming from the same location on the sky. We assess the evidence that these events may be due to a series of bursts from a single source by calculating the probability that such a clustering in position and in time of occurrence might happen by chance. The calculation of this probability is afflicted by the usual problem of a posteriori statistics. We introduce a clustering statistic, which is formed from the "minimum circle radius" (i.e. the radius of the smallest circle that just encloses the positions of all the events) and the minimum time lapse (i.e. the time elapsed between the first and last event). We also introduce a second clustering statistic, which is formed from the "cluster likelihood function" and the minimum time lapse. We show that the use of these statistics largely eliminates the "a posteriori" nature of the problem. The two statistics yield significances of the clustering of $3.3\times 10^{-4}$ and $3.1\times 10^{-5}$, respectively, if we interpret the four events as four bursts, whereas the clustering is not significant if we interpret the four events as only three bursts. However, in the latter case one of the bursts is the longest ever observed by BATSE.
description: 5 pages, 1 PostScript figure. Uses AIP conference proceedings LaTeX macros. To appear in the Proceedings of the Fourth Huntsville Gamma-Ray Burst Symposium
El suicidio.docx
Creators: name: Chafloque, Manuel Benites
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 160104 Social and Cultural Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: ¿El suicidio es una solución? ¿La muerte debe ser un mandato? Este artículo indaga en las causas suicidas y sus diferentes matices que ha tenido a través de la historia
Cancer Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Cancridae
Cancer

description: Cancer [gen. nov.]
Pedes utrinque VIII: praeter Manus 2 chelatas.
Oculi II, distantes, pedunculati, elongati, mobiles.
Palpi II magni, cheliferi.
Cauda articulata, inermis.
* a * Brachyuri Thorace laevi lateribus integerrimo.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 625, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Sub-GeV Dark Matter Shining at Future MeV Gamma-Ray Telescopes
Creators: name: D'Eramo, Francesco
name: Profumo, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a novel framework where light (sub-GeV) dark matter (DM) is detectable with future MeV gamma-ray telescopes without conflicting with Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data. The stable DM particle $χ$ has a very low thermal relic abundance due to its large pair-annihilation cross section. The DM number density is stored in a heavier, meta-stable partner $ψ$ with suppressed pair-annihilation rates, that does not perturb the CMB, and whose late-time decays $ψ\rightarrow χ$ fill the universe with $χ$ DM particles. We provide explicit, model-independent realizations for this framework, and discuss constraints on late-time decays, and thus on parameters of this setup, from CMB, Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, and Large Scale Structure.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, version published in Physical Review Letters
Global geometric properties of AdS space and the AdS/CFT correspondence
Creators: name: Lu, Qi-Keng
name: Chang, Zhe
name: Guo, Han-Ying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Poisson kernels and relations between them for a massive scalar field in a unit ball $B^n$ with Hua's metric and conformal flat metric are obtained by describing the $B^n$ as a submanifold of an $(n+1)$-dimensional embedding space. Global geometric properties of the AdS space are discussed. We show that the $(n+1)$-dimensional AdS space AdS$_{n+1}$ is isomorphic to $RP^1\times B^n$ and boundary of the AdS is isomorphic to $RP^1\times S^{n-1}$. Bulk-boundary propagator and the AdS/CFT like correspondence are demonstrated based on these global geometric properties of the $RP^1\times B^n$.
description: 10 pages, no figures, Latex
Additional file 3 of The relationship between first-level leadership and inner-context and implementation outcomes in behavioral health: a scoping review
Creators: name: Meza, Rosemary D.
name: Triplett, Noah S.
name: Woodard, Grace S.
name: Martin, Prerna
name: Khairuzzaman, Alya N.
name: Jamora, Gabrielle
name: Dorsey, Shannon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional File 3. Mixed-level Leadership Results.
Oral history interview with T. Merritt Hunter 1975
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Executives--Canada
International business enterprises
Consolidation and merger of corporations

description: Early years; Whittall Can Company, 1932; Whittall's financial and competitive situation when acquired by Continental Can Company in 1935; formation of Continental Can of Canada, Ltd.; accounting systems, credit manager; World War II production; functions as Secretary-Treasurer; impact of Heller Associates; executive personnel; expansion and acquisitions of Canadian Continental.
Additional file 1 of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease does not impair responses to resistance training
Creators: name: Mølmen, Knut Sindre
name: Hammarström, Daniel
name: Falch, Gunnar Slettaløkken
name: Grundtvig, Morten
name: Koll, Lise
name: Hanestadhaugen, Marita
name: Khan, Yusuf
name: Ahmad, Rafi
name: Malerbakken, Bente
name: Rødølen, Tore Jørgen
name: Lien, Roger
name: Rønnestad, Bent R.
name: Raastad, Truls
name: Ellefsen, Stian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 1. Additional tables and figure.
Історія та сучасний етап археологічного дослідження Богуславського Поросся та оцінка потенційної кількості пам'яток археології
Creators: name: Borysov, Artem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Борисов В.А. Історія та сучасний етап археологічного дослідження Богуславського Поросся та оцінка потенційної кількості пам’яток археології. // Археологія і давня історія України, Дослідження археологічної спадщини Східної Волині (до 12-річчя з дня народження Ф.А.Козубовського) 2017, вип.4(25) с.286-295.
An Accelerated Conjugate Gradient Algorithm to Compute Low-Lying Eigenvalues --- a Study for the Dirac Operator in SU(2) Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Kalkreuter, Thomas
name: Simma, Hubert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low-lying eigenvalues of a (sparse) hermitian matrix can be computed with controlled numerical errors by a conjugate gradient (CG) method. This CG algorithm is accelerated by alternating it with exact diagonalisations in the subspace spanned by the numerically computed eigenvectors. We study this combined algorithm in case of the Dirac operator with (dynamical) Wilson fermions in four-dimensional $\SUtwo$ gauge fields. The algorithm is numerically very stable and can be parallelized in an efficient way. On lattices of sizes $4^4-16^4$ an acceleration of the pure CG method by a factor of~$4-8$ is found.
description: 25 pages, uuencoded tar-compressed .ps-file
Molecular structure of a novel cholesterol-responsive A subclass ABC transporter, ABCA9
Creators: name: Piehler, Armin
name: Kaminski, Wolfgang E.
name: Wenzel, Jürgen J.
name: Langmann, Thomas
name: Schmitz, Gerd
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin

description: We recently identified a novel ABC A subclass transporter, ABCA6, in human macrophages. Here, we report the molecular cloning of an additional ABC A subfamily transporter from macrophages denoted ABCA9. The identified coding sequence is 4.9 kb in size and codes for a 1624 amino acid protein product. In accordance with the proposed nomenclature, the novel transporter was designated ABCA9. The putative full-length ABC transporter polypeptide consists of two transmembrane domains and two nucleotide binding folds and thus conforms to the group of full-size ABC transporters. We identified alternative ABCA9 mRNA variants in human macrophages that predict the existence of three truncated forms of the novel transporter. Among the human ABC A subfamily transporters, ABCA9 exhibits the highest amino acid sequence homology with ABCA8 (72%) and ABCA6 (60%), respectively. The striking amino acid sequence similarity between these transporter molecules supports the notion that they represent an evolutionary more recently emerged subgroup within the family of ABC A transporters, which we refer to as “ABCA6-like transporters.” ABCA9 mRNA is ubiquitously expressed with the highest mRNA levels in heart, brain, and fetal tissues. Analysis of the genomic structure revealed that the ABCA9 gene consists of 39 exons that are located within a genomic region of ∼85 kb size on chromosome 17q24.2. In human macrophages, ABCA9 mRNA is induced during monocyte differentiation into macrophages and suppressed by cholesterol import indicating that ABCA9, like other known ABC A subfamily transporters, is a cholesterol-responsive gene. Based on this information, ABCA9 is likely involved in monocyte differentiation and macrophage lipid homeostasis.
Cancer pagurus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Cancridae
Cancer
Cancer pagurus

description: Cancer pagurus [spec. nov.]
C. brachyurus, thorace utrinque obtuse novem-plicato, manibus apice atris.
Habitat in Oceano Europaeo, Afiatico.
* c * Brachyuri thorace hirto.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 627-628, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Oral history interview with Tamara Slobodkin, 2000
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Civil rights movements--History--20th century.--United States
Pianists

description: Slobodkin begins this interview by discussing her parents’ histories and heritage, including their youths in Europe, how they were raised, and how they met and married in Jerusalem before immigrating to the United States. She briefly discusses her father’s Zionism, socialism, and agriculture, was well as antisemitism he faced from his childhood into his adulthood. She notes that he helped introduce European cattle to Palestine. She describes her own childhood, and the influences to her developing political consciousness, such as her mother’s involvement in the Hadassah organization. She delves into her move to Ann Arbor in 1957, and how she became involved in Ann Arbor CORE. She explains the activities she was involved in at CORE including mentorship initiatives, home renovation for locals, and book drives. Slobodkin describes being a volunteer witness in the House Un-American Activities Committee trial. She describes protesting the University of Michigan inviting George Lincoln Rockwell, then leader of the American Nazi Party, to speak on campus. She closes the interview by speaking more about her family history, her Jewish heritage, and her current job as a piano teacher
On the occurrence of mass in field theory
Creators: name: Esposito, Giampiero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper proves that it is possible to build a Lagrangian for quantum electrodynamics which makes it explicit that the photon mass is eventually set to zero in the physical part on observational ground. Gauge independence is achieved upon considering the joint effect of gauge-averaging term and ghost fields. It remains possible to obtain a counterterm Lagrangian where the only non-gauge-invariant term is proportional to the squared divergence of the potential, while the photon propagator in momentum space falls off like 1 over (k-squared) at large k, which indeed agrees with perturbative renormalizability. The resulting radiative corrections to the Coulomb potential in QED are also shown to be gauge-independent. The experience acquired with quantum electrodynamics is used to investigate properties and problems of the extension of such ideas to non-Abelian gauge theories.
description: 37 pages, plain Tex. Equation (4.8) has been amended. Addendum arXiv:hep-ph/0701013
Cancer longipes Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Cancridae
Cancer
Cancer longipes

description: Cancer longipes [spec. nov.]
C. brachyurus, thorace aculeato, manibus ovatis scabris, pedibus posterioribus longissimis.
Rumph. mus. t. 8. f. 4.
Habitat in Oceano Indico.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 629, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 1 of Recommendations for improving primiparous women’s childbirth experience: results from a multiphase study in Iran
Creators: name: Ghanbari-Homaie, Solmaz
name: Meedya, Shahla
name: Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi, Sakineh
name: Jafarabadi, Mohammad Asghari
name: Mohammadi, Eesa
name: Mirghafourvand, Mojgan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Interview Guide Questions.
Classification of complex systems by their sample-space scaling exponents
Creators: name: Korbel, Jan
name: Hanel, Rudolf
name: Thurner, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of statistics, statistical mechanics and consequently the thermodynamics of stochastic systems is largely determined by how the number of states $W(N)$ depends on the size $N$ of the system. Here we propose a scaling expansion of the phasespace volume $W(N)$ of a stochastic system. The corresponding expansion coefficients (exponents) define the universality class the system belongs to. Systems within the same universality class share the same statistics and thermodynamics. For sub-exponentially growing systems such expansions have been shown to exist. By using the scaling expansion this classification can be extended to all stochastic systems, including correlated, constraint and super-exponential systems. The extensive entropy of these systems can be easily expressed in terms of thee scaling exponents. Systems with super-exponential phasespace growth contain important systems, such as magnetic coins that combine combinatorial and structural statistics. We discuss other applications in the statistics of networks, aging, and cascading random walks.
description: 16 pages including supplementary material, revised version
MOESM2 of FoxO3 regulates hepatic triglyceride metabolism via modulation of the expression of sterol regulatory-element binding protein 1c
Creators: name: Wang, Liu
name: Zhu, Xiaopeng
name: Sun, Xiaoyang
name: Yang, Xinyu
name: Chang, Xinxia
name: Xia, Mingfeng
name: Lu, Yan
name: Xia, Pu
name: Yan, Hongmei
name: Bian, Hua
name: Gao, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. FoxO3 was activated in HepG2 cells exposed to high glucose and high palmitic acid. (a) Nuclear protein of FoxO3 and SREBP1c in HepG2 cells exposed to high glucose and high palmitic (PA).