cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
O'ZBEK XALQ MUSIQA IJODIDA JANR VA USLUB ASOSLARI
Creators: name: Аzizov, Orifjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur maqolada O'zbek xalq musiqa ijodida janr va uslublarning ilmiy-nazariy asoslari yoritib beriladi. Shuningdek, xalq musiqa ijodida janrlarning xarakter xususiyatlari haqida munozara yuritiladi.
THE ROLE OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES IN THE SUCCESS OF THE BUSINESS
Creators: name: Aden, Ahmed Aden
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: THE ROLE OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT
PRINCIPLES IN THE SUCCESS OF THE BUSINESS

description: Abstract

Project management principles play a critical role in business success by ensuring efficient resource allocation, risk mitigation, and strategic planning. This study examines the role of project management principles in the success of businesses, focusing on key areas such as planning and scope, resource management, and risk management. The research evaluates how these principles influence organizational performance and overall business growth.

Using a mixed-methods approach, data was collected through surveys and interviews with business owners, project managers, and employees in Bakara Market, Mogadishu, Somalia. The findings indicate that businesses that implement structured project management principles experience improved efficiency, better financial performance, and higher customer satisfaction. However, challenges such as inadequate training, resource constraints, and limited risk management strategies hinder effective project implementation.

The study highlights the need for enhanced project management training, better strategic alignment, and improved risk assessment frameworks to maximize business success. Recommendations include investing in project management education, integrating technology-driven tools, and fostering a culture of continuous improvement in business operations. These findings provide valuable insights for business leaders, policymakers, and organizations aiming to optimize project management for long-term success.
Effects of partial measurements on quantum resources and quantum Fisher information of a teleported state in a relativistic scenario
Creators: name: Jafarzadeh, M.
name: Jahromi, H. Rangani
name: Amniat-Talab, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the teleportation of single- and two-qubit quantum states, parametrized by weight $θ$ and phase $ϕ$ parameters, in the presence of the Unruh effect experienced by a mode of a free Dirac field. We investigate the effects of the partial measurement (PM) and partial measurement reversal (PMR) on the quantum resources (QRs) and quantum Fisher information (QFI) of the teleported states. In particular, we discuss the optimal behavior of the QFI, quantum coherence (QC) as well as fidelity with respect to the PM and PMR strength and examine the effect of the Unruh noise on optimal estimation. It is found that in the single-qubit scenario, the PM (PMR) strength at which the optimal estimation of the phase parameter occurs, is the same as the PM (PMR) strength with which the teleportation fidelity and the QC of the teleported single-qubit state reaches to its maximum value. On the other hand, generalizing the results to two-qubit teleportation, we find that the encoded information in the weight parameter is better protected against the Unruh noise in two-qubit teleportation than the one-qubit scenario. However, extraction of information encoded in the phase parameter is more efficient in single-qubit teleportation than the two-qubit one.
Simulated Coevolution in a Mutating Ecology
Creators: name: Martins, J. S. Sa'
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The bit-string Penna Model is used to simulate the competition between an asexual parthenogenetic and a sexual population sharing the same environment. A new-born of either population can mutate and become a part of the other with some probability. In a stable environment the sexual population soon dies out. When an infestation by fastly mutating genetically coupled parasites is introduced however, sexual reproduction prevails, as predicted by the so-called Red Queen hypothesis for the evolution of sex.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, minor revision in text and 2 added references
Appendix: Mathematical Model Formulation from A model of the oscillatory mechanical forces in the conventional outflow pathway
Creators: name: Sherwood, Joseph M.
name: W. Daniel Stamer
name: Overby, Darryl R.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biological Engineering
subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Descriptions of the development of the mathematical model and numerical solutions
Lezama Lima, José. Raccontare la meraviglia. Saggi di estetica. Traduzione e cura di Paola Laura Gorla. Pisa, Edizioni ETS, 2020
Creators: name: Aliberti, Davide
Publisher: name: Confluenze. Rivista di Studi Iberoamericani
Year: 2021

description: Confluenze. Rivista di Studi Iberoamericani, Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): A divided Brazil. The effects of Bolsonaro's election and government
CLEASE: A versatile and user-friendly implementation of Cluster Expansion method
Creators: name: Chang, Jin Hyun
name: Kleiven, David
name: Melander, Marko
name: Akola, Jaakko
name: Lastra, Juan Maria Garcia
name: Vegge, Tejs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Materials exhibiting a substitutional disorder such as multicomponent alloys and mixed metal oxides/oxyfluorides are of great importance in many scientific and technological sectors. Disordered materials constitute an overwhelmingly large configurational space, which makes it practically impossible to be explored manually using first-principles calculations such as density functional theory (DFT) due to the high computational costs. Consequently, the use of methods such as cluster expansion (CE) is vital in enhancing our understanding of the disordered materials. CE dramatically reduces the computational cost by mapping the first-principles calculation results on to a Hamiltonian which is much faster to evaluate. In this work, we present our implementation of the CE method, which is integrated as a part of the Atomic Simulation Environment (ASE) open-source package. The versatile and user-friendly code automates the complex set up and construction procedure of CE while giving the users the flexibility to tweak the settings and to import their own structures and previous calculation results. Recent advancements such as regularization techniques from machine learning are implemented in the developed code. The code allows the users to construct CE on any bulk lattice structure, which makes it useful for a wide range of applications involving complex materials. We demonstrate the capabilities of our implementation by analyzing the two example materials with varying complexities: a binary metal alloy and a disordered lithium chromium oxyfluoride.
Three Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network Pruning with Regularization-Based Method
Creators: name: Zhang, Yuxin
name: Wang, Huan
name: Luo, Yang
name: Yu, Lu
name: Hu, Haoji
name: Shan, Hangguan
name: Quek, Tony Q. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Despite enjoying extensive applications in video analysis, three-dimensional convolutional neural networks (3D CNNs)are restricted by their massive computation and storage consumption. To solve this problem, we propose a threedimensional regularization-based neural network pruning method to assign different regularization parameters to different weight groups based on their importance to the network. Further we analyze the redundancy and computation cost for each layer to determine the different pruning ratios. Experiments show that pruning based on our method can lead to 2x theoretical speedup with only 0.41% accuracy loss for 3DResNet18 and 3.28% accuracy loss for C3D. The proposed method performs favorably against other popular methods for model compression and acceleration.
description: ICIP 2019
Coffee Lecture: High Performance Computing und FDM.
Creators: name: Strauch-Davey, Annette
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Coffee Lecture:

 High Performance Computing und FDM.

 Mittwoch, 20. April 2022 um 12:30 Uhr, ca. 30 min

 BigBlueButton (BBB)  Referent: Prof. Dr. Ramin Yahyapour (Geschäftsführer der GWDG, IT in der Wissenschaft)

 Thema: High Performance Computing und FDM Eine Anmeldung zu den Coffee Lectures ist nicht erforderlich. Link: https://bbb.uni-hildesheim.de/b/ann-i2r-z5l-fc8
Electron transport in Coulomb- and tunnel-coupled one-dimensional systems
Creators: name: Raichev, O. E.
name: Vasilopoulos, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a linear theory of electron transport for a system of two identical quantum wires in a wide range of the wire length L, unifying both the ballistic and diffusive transport regimes. The microscopic model, involving the interaction of electrons with each other and with bulk acoustical phonons allows a reduction of the quantum kinetic equation to a set of coupled equations for the local chemical potentials for forward- and backward-moving electrons in the wires. As an application of the general solution of these equations, we consider different kinds of electrical contacts to the double-wire system and calculate the direct resistance, the transresistance, in the presence of tunneling and Coulomb drag, and the tunneling resistance. If L is smaller than the backscattering length l_P, both the tunneling and the drag lead to a negative transresistance, while in the diffusive regime (L >>l_P) the tunneling opposes the drag and leads to a positive transresistance. If L is smaller than the phase-breaking length, the tunneling leads to interference oscillations of the resistances that are damped exponentially with L.
description: Text 14 pages in Latex/Revtex format, 4 Postscript figures
Statistical Properties of Soft X-ray emission of solar flares
Creators: name: Sadykov, Viacheslav M
name: Kosovichev, Alexander G
name: Kitiashvili, Irina N
name: Frolov, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a statistical analysis of properties of Soft X-Ray (SXR) emission, plasma temperature (T), and emission measure (EM), derived from GOES observations of flares in 2002-2017. The temperature and emission measures are obtained using the TEBBS algorithm (Ryan et al. 2012), which delivers reliable results together with uncertainties even for weak B-class flare events. More than 96% of flares demonstrate a sequential appearance of T, SXR, and EM maxima, in agreement with the expected behavior of the chromospheric evaporation process. The relative number of such flares increases with increasing the SXR flux maximum. The SXR maximum is closer in time to the T maximum for B-class flares than for >=C-class flares, while it is very close to the EM maximum for M- and X-class flares. We define flares as "T-controlled" if the time interval between the SXR and T maxima is at least two times shorter than the interval between the EM and SXR maxima, and as "EM-controlled" if the time interval between the EM and SXR maxima is at least two times shorter than the interval between the SXR and T maxima. For any considered flare class range, the T-controlled events compared to EM-controlled events have: a) higher EM but lower T; b) longer durations and shorter relative growth times; c) longer FWHM and characteristic decay times. Interpretation of these statistical results based on analysis of a single loop dynamics suggests that for flares of the same class range, the T-controlled events can be developed in longer loops than the EM-controlled events.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal (26 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables)
Modeling HTS dynamo-type flux pumps: open-circuit mode and charge of an HTS coil
Creators: name: Ghabeli, Asef
name: Ainslie, Mark D
name: Pardo, Enric
name: Quéval, Loïc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Superconducting flux pump, HTS modeling, numerical simulation, high temperature superconductors, coated conductor, HTS dynamo-type flux pump

description: Dynamo-type flux pumps can be employed to energize high-temperature superconducting (HTS) magnets to maintain the steady current mode or in rotor windings of electrical HTS motors and generators to inject the current without the need for current leads. To understand the complicated operating working mechanism of the flux pump it is necessary to study both in open-circuit and connected to an HTS coil. In this work, we employ two models to analyze these configurations. The first one is the Minimum Electromagnetic Entropy Production (MEMEP). The second one is a segregated H-formulation finite-element model. For open-circuit mode, we investigate the effect of the airgap on DC voltage generation. Later, we also study the energizing process of an HTS coil modeled by a series resistance and an inductance.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF RESTING PULSE RATE AND BREATH HOLDING TIME BETWEEN COLLEGE BADMINTON AND BALL BADMINTON PLAYERS
Creators: name: Dr. R. Thanalakshmi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The purpose of the study was to compare the resting pulse rate and breath holding time between college men badminton and ball badminton players.  To achieve this purpose of the study, sixty college men students from Dr. Sivanthi Aditanar College of Physical Education, Tiruchendur, Tamilnadu, India were selected as subjects at random.  The selected subjects were divided into two equal groups of thirty badminton players and thirty ball badminton players. Among the physical fitness components, the following variables namely resting pulse rate and breath holding time were selected as criterion variables.  All the subjects of two groups were tested on selected dependent variables namely resting pulse rate and breath holding time by using radial pulse and holding the breath for time respectively. The independent ‘t’ ratio was used to analyze the significant difference, if any between groups.  The .05 level of confidence was fixed as the level of significance to test the ‘t’ ratio obtained, which was considered as an appropriate. The results of the showed that there was a significant difference between badminton players and ball badminton players on resting pulse rate and breath holding time.
Additional file 1 of The signal peptide of Cry1Ia can improve the expression of eGFP or mCherry in Escherichia coli and Bacillus thuringiensis and enhance the host’s fluorescent intensity
Creators: name: Gao, Jianhua
name: Qian, Hongmei
name: Guo, Xiaoqin
name: Mi, Yi
name: Guo, Junpei
name: Zhao, Juanli
name: Xu, Chao
name: Zheng, Ting
name: Duan, Ming
name: Tang, Zhongwei
name: Lin, Chaoyang
name: Shen, Zhicheng
name: Jiang, Yiwei
name: Wang, Xingchun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The fluorescent intensity data of TAc-eGFP and TAc-IeGFP cell cultures. Table S2. The fluorescent intensity data of the resuspended BAc-eGFP and BAc-IeGFP cells. Table S3. The fluorescent intensity data of the supernatant of BAc-eGFP and BAc-IeGFP cell cultures. Table S4. The fluorescent intensity data of five E. coli strains expressing eGFP and its variants. Table S5. The fluorescent intensity data of BI-eGFP and BI-IeGFP cells. Table S6. The fluorescent intensity data of the supernatants of BI-eGFP and BI-IeGFP cell cultures. Table S7. The fluorescent intensity data of TAc-mCherry and TAc-ImCherry cell cultures. Table S8. The fluorescent intensity data of supernatants of BAc-mCherry and BAc-ImCherry cell cultures. Table S9. The fluorescent intensity data of BAc-ImCherry cells. Figure S1. Comparison of fluorescent proteins expressed in different strains. Figure S2. Solubility analysis of three recombinant proteins. Figure S3. SDS-PAGE analysis of Cry1Ia and its truncated variants.
Anomalous Scaling Exponents of a White-Advected Passive Scalar
Creators: name: Chertkov, M.
name: Falkovich, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For Kraichnan's problem of passive scalar advection by a velocity field delta-correlated in time, the limit of large space dimensionality $d\gg1$ is considered. Scaling exponents of the scalar field are analytically found to be $ζ_{2n}=nζ_2-2(2-ζ_2)n(n-1)/d$, while those of the dissipation field are $μ_{n}=-2(2-ζ_2)n(n-1)/d$ for orders $n\ll d$. The refined similarity hypothesis $ζ_{2n}=nζ_2+μ_{n}$ is thus established by a straightforward calculation for the case considered.
description: 4 pages, RevTex 3.0, Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Spin dynamics simulations of the magnetic dynamics of RbMnF$_3$ and direct comparison with experiment
Creators: name: Tsai, Shan-Ho
name: Bunker, Alex
name: Landau, D. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin-dynamics techniques have been used to perform large-scale simulations of the dynamic behavior of the classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet in simple cubic lattices with linear sizes $L\leq 60$. This system is widely recognized as an appropriate model for the magnetic properties of RbMnF$_3$. Time-evolutions of spin configurations were determined numerically from coupled equations of motion for individual spins using a new algorithm implemented by Krech {\it etal}, which is based on fourth-order Suzuki-Trotter decompositions of exponential operators. The dynamic structure factor was calculated from the space- and time-displaced spin-spin correlation function. The crossover from hydrodynamic to critical behavior of the dispersion curve and spin-wave half-width was studied as the temperature was increased towards the critical temperature. The dynamic critical exponent was estimated to be $z=(1.43\pm 0.03)$, which is slightly lower than the dynamic scaling prediction, but in good agreement with a recent experimental value. Direct, quantitative comparisons of both the dispersion curve and the lineshapes obtained from our simulations with very recent experimental results for RbMnF$_3$ are presented.
description: 30 pages, RevTex, 9 figures, to appear in PRB
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0340r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0340r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
A Simple Phenomenological Parametrization of Supersymmetry without R-Parity
Creators: name: Bisset, Mike
name: Kong, Otto C. W.
name: Macesanu, Cosmin
name: Orr, Lynne H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a parametrization of the supersymmetric standard model without R-parity that permits efficient phenomenological analyses of the full model without a priori assumptions. Under the parametrization, which is characterized by a single vacuum expectation value for the scalar components of the Y=-1/2 superfields, the expressions for tree-level mass matrices are quite simple. They do not involve the trilinear R-parity violating couplings; however, the bilinear μ_i terms do enter and cannot be set to zero without additional assumptions. We set up a framework for doing phenomenology and show some illustrative results for fermion mass matrices and related bounds on parameters. We find in particular that large values of tan(beta) can suppress R-parity violating effects, substantially weakening experimental constraints.
description: LaTeX file plus postscript figure files, 17 pages; minor typographical changes, to appear in Physics Letters B
An introduction to classical molecular dynamics simulation for experimental scattering users
Creators: name: McCluskey, Andrew R.
name: Grant, James
name: Symington, Adam R.
name: Snow, Tim
name: Doutch, James
name: Morgan, Benjamin J.
name: Parker, Stephen C.
name: Edler, Karen J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classical molecular dynamics simulations are a common component of multi-modal analyses from scattering measurements, such as small-angle scattering and diffraction. Users of these experimental techniques often have no formal training in the theory and practice of molecular dynamics simulation, leading to the possibility of these simulations being treated as a "black box" analysis technique. In this article, we describe an open educational resource (OER) designed to introduce classical molecular dynamics to users of scattering methods. This resource is available as a series of interactive web pages, which can be easily accessed by students, and as an open source software repository, which can be freely copied, modified, and redistributed by educators. The topic covered in this OER includes classical atomistic modelling, parameterising interatomic potentials, molecular dynamics simulations, typical sources of error, and some of the approaches to using simulations in the analysis of scattering data.
description: Electronic Supplementary Information (ESI) available: All analysis/plotting scripts and figure files, allowing for a fully reproducible, and automated, analysis workflow for the work presented is available at \url{https://github.com/arm61/sim_and_scat_paper} (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.2556826) under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license
Critical phase of a magnetic hard hexagon model on triangular lattice
Creators: name: Honda, Yasushi
name: Horiguchi, Tsuyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a magnetic hard hexagon model with two-body restrictions for configurations of hard hexagons and investigate its critical behavior by using Monte Carlo simulations and a finite size scaling method for discreate values of activity. It turns out that the restrictions bring about a critical phase which the usual hard hexagon model does not have. An upper and a lower critical value of the discrete activity for the critical phase of the newly proposed model are estimated as 4 and 6, respectively.
description: 11 pages, 8 Postscript figures, uses revtex.sty
Top Quark Pair Production and Decay Near Threshold in e+e- Collisions
Creators: name: Sumino, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the physics involved in the production and decay of top quarks in e^+e^- -> ttbar near threshold, with special emphasis on the recent theoretical study on the decay process of top quarks in the threshold region. The energy-angular distribution of l^+ in semileptonic top decays is calculated including the full O(alpha_s) corrections. Various effects of the final-state interactions are elucidated. A new observable is defined near threshold, which depends only on the decay of free polarized top quarks, and thus it can be calculated without bound-state effects or the final-state interactions.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX
Additional file 8 of Integrative analysis of outer membrane vesicles proteomics and whole-cell transcriptome analysis of eravacycline induced Acinetobacter baumannii strains
Creators: name: Kesavan, DineshKumar
name: Vasudevan, Aparna
name: Wu, Liang
name: Chen, Jianguo
name: Su, Zhaoliang
name: Wang, Shengjun
name: Xu, Huaxi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 8.Schematic representation of MCODE clusters of A. baumannii ATCC 19606 and JU0126 strains.
Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms for Bearing Fault Diagnostics -- A Comprehensive Review
Creators: name: Zhang, Shen
name: Zhang, Shibo
name: Wang, Bingnan
name: Habetler, Thomas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this survey paper, we systematically summarize existing literature on bearing fault diagnostics with machine learning (ML) and data mining techniques. While conventional ML methods, including artificial neural network (ANN), principal component analysis (PCA), support vector machines (SVM), etc., have been successfully applied to the detection and categorization of bearing faults for decades, recent developments in deep learning (DL) algorithms in the last five years have sparked renewed interest in both industry and academia for intelligent machine health monitoring. In this paper, we first provide a brief review of conventional ML methods, before taking a deep dive into the state-of-the-art DL algorithms for bearing fault applications. Specifically, the superiority of DL based methods over conventional ML methods are analyzed in terms of fault feature extraction and classification performances; many new functionalities enabled by DL techniques are also summarized. In addition, to obtain a more intuitive insight, a comparative study is conducted on the classification accuracy of different algorithms utilizing the open-source Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) bearing dataset. Finally, to facilitate the transition on applying various DL algorithms to bearing fault diagnostics, detailed recommendations and suggestions are provided for specific application conditions such as the setup environment, the data size, and the number of sensors and sensor types. Future research directions to further enhance the performance of DL algorithms on health monitoring are also discussed.
Meloidogyne incognita intensifies the severity of Fusarium wilt on watermelon caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum
Creators: name: Hua, Gia Khuong Hoang
name: Timper, Patricia
name: Pingsheng Ji
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Fusarium wilt of watermelon, caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum (FON), is a devastating soil-borne disease in watermelon production. Race 1 and race 2 of the pathogen are widely distributed in different watermelon producing regions. To investigate whether the root-knot nematodes break resistance of watermelon genotypes with resistance to FON race 1 and race 2, four greenhouse experiments were conducted on two watermelon cultivars ‘Calhoun Gray’ and ‘Fascination’ that are resistant to race 1, and an accession PI 296 341-FR that is resistant to race 2. The treatments included seedlings of ‘Calhoun Gray’ and ‘Fascination’ inoculated with Meloidogyne incognita (1000 J2/plant) or FON race 1 alone, nematodes 5 days before FON, FON 5 days before nematodes, nematodes and FON simultaneously, and non-inoculated control. PI 296 341-FR was inoculated with FON race 2, with or without M. incognita inoculation. The presence of M. incognita enhanced the susceptibility of all watermelon genotypes to Fusarium wilt. Co-inoculation with M. incognita led to an early development of wilt symptoms and increased disease severity. Galls were observed on roots of all nematode-inoculated plants, and sequential inoculation of FON followed by nematodes resulted in numerically lower galling indices compared with other inoculation methods. Whereas inoculation of the nematodes alone did not reduce plant growth, growth suppression was evident when seedlings were inoculated with both pathogens. The results indicated that M. incognita could enhance susceptibility of resistant watermelon genotypes to respective FON races, and host resistance alone is not sufficient for managing Fusarium wilt on watermelon in soils infested with root-knot nematodes.
Science Mesh Site Exit Procedure
Creators: name: Müller, Daniel
name: Antoš, David
name: Trompert, Ron
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: sciencemesh
Site
Exit
policyframework

description: In this document the Science Mesh Site Mesh Exit Procedure is described. It will describe the consequences of site decommissioning and the necessary steps that need to be undertaken and the entities that need to undertake the necessary steps.
Comprehensible Artificial Intelligence on Knowledge Graphs: A survey
Creators: name: Schramm, Simon
name: Wehner, Christoph
name: Schmid, Ute
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Artificial Intelligence applications gradually move outside the safe walls of research labs and invade our daily lives. This is also true for Machine Learning methods on Knowledge Graphs, which has led to a steady increase in their application since the beginning of the 21st century. However, in many applications, users require an explanation of the Artificial Intelligences decision. This led to increased demand for Comprehensible Artificial Intelligence. Knowledge Graphs epitomize fertile soil for Comprehensible Artificial Intelligence, due to their ability to display connected data, i.e. knowledge, in a human- as well as machine-readable way. This survey gives a short history to Comprehensible Artificial Intelligence on Knowledge Graphs. Furthermore, we contribute by arguing that the concept Explainable Artificial Intelligence is overloaded and overlapping with Interpretable Machine Learning. By introducing the parent concept Comprehensible Artificial Intelligence, we provide a clear-cut distinction of both concepts while accounting for their similarities. Thus, we provide in this survey a case for Comprehensible Artificial Intelligence on Knowledge Graphs consisting of Interpretable Machine Learning on Knowledge Graphs and Explainable Artificial Intelligence on Knowledge Graphs. This leads to the introduction of a novel taxonomy for Comprehensible Artificial Intelligence on Knowledge Graphs. In addition, a comprehensive overview of the research on Comprehensible Artificial Intelligence on Knowledge Graphs is presented and put into the context of the taxonomy. Finally, research gaps in the field of Comprehensible Artificial Intelligence on Knowledge Graphs are identified for future research.
Optimality conditions for an extended tumor growth model with double obstacle potential via deep quench approach
Creators: name: Signori, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this work, we investigate a distributed optimal control problem for an extended phase field system of Cahn--Hilliard type which physical context is that of tumor growth dynamics. In a previous contribution, the author has already studied the corresponding problem for the logarithmic potential. Here, we try to extend the analysis by taking into account a non-smooth singular nonlinearity, namely the double obstacle potential. Due to its non-smoothness behavior, the standard procedure to characterize the necessary conditions for the optimality cannot be performed. Therefore, we follow a different strategy which in the literature is known as the "deep quench" approach in order to obtain some optimality conditions that have to be interpreted in a more general framework. We establish the existence of optimal controls and some first-order optimality conditions for the system are derived by employing suitable approximation schemes.
On the intermittent energy transfer at viscous scales in turbulent flows
Creators: name: Benzi, R.
name: Biferale, L.
name: Ciliberto, S.
name: Struglia, M. V.
name: Tripiccione, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we present numerical and experimental results on the scaling properties of velocity turbulent fields in the range of scales where viscous effects are acting. A generalized version of Extended Self Similarity capable of describing scaling laws of the velocity structure functions down to the smallest resolvable scales is introduced. Our findings suggest the absence of any sharp viscous cutoff in the intermittent transfer of energy.
description: 10 pages, plain Latex, 6 figures available upon request to biferale@roma2.infn.it
Patient-reported outcomes after a distal radius fracture in adults: a 3–4 years follow-up
Creators: name: Leerdam, Roderick H Van
name: Huizing, Floortje
name: Termaat, Frank
name: Kleinveld, Sanne
name: Rhemrev, Steven J
name: Krijnen, Pieta
name: Schipper, Inger B
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background and purpose — There are few reports on the outcome of distal radius fractures after 1 year. Therefore we investigated the long-term patient-reported functional outcome and health-related quality of life after a distal radius fracture in adults. Patients and methods — We reviewed 823 patients, treated either nonoperatively or operatively in 2012. After a mean follow-up of 3.8 years 285 patients (35%) completed the Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE) and EuroQol-5D. Results — The mean PRWE score was 11. The mean EQ-5D index value was 0.88 and the mean EQ VAS for self-rated health status was 80. Nonoperatively treated type A and type B fractures had lower PRWE scores compared with operatively treated patients, whereas the EQ-5D was similar between groups. The EQ VAS for patients aged 65 and older was statistically significantly lower than that of younger patients. Interpretation — Patients had a good overall long-term functional outcome after a distal radius fracture. Patients with fractures that were possible to treat nonoperatively had less pain and better wrist function after long-term follow-up than patients who needed surgical fixation.
Gravitational Waves from First-Order Phase Transitions: LIGO as a Window to Unexplored Seesaw Scales
Creators: name: Brdar, Vedran
name: Helmboldt, Alexander J.
name: Kubo, Jisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within a recently proposed classically conformal model, in which the generation of neutrino masses is linked to spontaneous scale symmetry breaking, we investigate the associated phase transition and find it to be of strong first order with a substantial amount of supercooling. Carefully taking into account the vacuum energy of the metastable minimum, we demonstrate that a significant fraction of the model's parameter space can be excluded simply because the phase transition cannot complete. We argue this to be a powerful consistency check applicable to general theories based on classical scale invariance. Finally, we show that all remaining parameter points predict a sizable gravitational wave signal, so that the model can be fully tested by future gravitational wave observatories. In particular, most of the parameter space can already be probed by the upcoming LIGO science run starting in early 2019.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures; calculation of signal-to-noise ratio updated, references added
Muslims Seeking Marriage in the Digital Age: Key Islamic Ethical Components of Muslim Online Dating
Creators: name: Dieng, Fama
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 50
subject: Philosophy and religious studies

description: Muslim online dating has emerged as a recently new phenomenon with real ethical implications. The purpose of this thesis is to examine key ethical issues within the realm of Muslim online dating and highlight guidance and relevant values that are fundamental to the development of an Islamic ethics of Muslim online dating. The study addresses three aspects of Muslim online dating: 1) the reflection of normative Islamic values in the phenomenon of Muslim online dating; 2) problems faced by users, and 3) the involvement of consumerism in Muslim online dating. The key question is: what are the main ethical issues within Muslim online dating? And the sub questions are: to what extent is the construction of marriage ethics in Muslim online dating linked to the Islamic tradition? How is the Construction of Islamicate Values on Digital Modes represented in Muslim Online Dating? How is the commodification of religion reflected in the phenomenon of Muslim online dating?
LIBER 2021 - Workshop: Onboarding Citizen Science and the role of research libraries barriers and accelerators
Creators: name: Yankelevich, Tatsiana
name: Willems, Marieke
name: Schwalm, Hélène
name: Smaniotto, Alessia
name: Overgaard, Anne Kathrine
name: Kaarsted, Thomas
name: Ignat, Tiberius
name: Justamante Rodríguez, Ángela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: These are the slides from the LIBER 2021 Workshop: Onboarding Citizen Science and the role of research libraries barriers and accelerators This workshop derives from the SSHOC - Social Sciences and Humanities Open Cloud work in collaboration with the LIBER Citizen Science working group. It will be building on the outcomes of the session“ Citizen Science: What it means for SSH and how can multidisciplinarity be achieved?” that took place during the conference “Realising the European Open Science Cloud: Towards a FAIR research data landscape for the social sciences, humanities and beyond.” in November 2020.

 Objective
 The overarching aim of this workshop is to raise the awareness of the challenges and opportunities in libraries’ involvement with Citizen Science in SSH. It aims to explore the extent to which research libraries can serve as a bridge between researchers and citizens.

 An approach based on the sharing of best practices and current research, the involvement of participants in the reflection of the respective roles and training needed, complemented by an open discussion, will shape the overall experience. One of the outputs of this workshop will be the production of actionable recommendations for research libraries and the SSHOC/SSH communities in the form of a report. This will be complemented by a proposed outline of potential awareness raising and training sessions (for librarians, researchers, and citizen scientists) that would help participants in implementing those recommendations.

 This workshop will be an opportunity to create further synergies between LIBER, SSHOC and initiatives represented by the speakers and the participants.
Wind speed forecasting based on wavelet decomposition and wavelet neural networks optimized by the Cuckoo search algorithm
Creators: name: ZHANG, Ye
name: Shiping YANG
name: Zhenhai GUO
name: Yanling GUO
name: ZHAO, Jing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Wind speed forecasting is of great importance for wind farm management and plays an important role in grid integration. Wind speed is volatile in nature and therefore it is difficult to predict with a single model. In this study, three hybrid multi-step wind speed forecasting models are developed and compared — with each other and with earlier proposed wind speed forecasting models. The three models are based on wavelet decomposition (WD), the Cuckoo search (CS) optimization algorithm, and a wavelet neural network (WNN). They are referred to as CS-WD-ANN (artificial neural network), CS-WNN, and CS-WD-WNN, respectively. Wind speed data from two wind farms located in Shandong, eastern China, are used in this study. The simulation result indicates that CS-WD-WNN outperforms the other two models, with minimum statistical errors. Comparison with earlier models shows that CS-WD-WNN still performs best, with the smallest statistical errors. The employment of the CS optimization algorithm in the models shows improvement compared with the earlier models.
Mechanism of magnetism in stacked nanographite: Theoretical study
Creators: name: Harigaya, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nanographite systems, where graphene sheets of the orders of the nanometer size are stacked, show novel magnetic properties, such as, spin-glass like behaviors and the change of ESR line widths in the course of gas adsorptions. We theoretically investigate stacking effects in the zigzag nanographite sheets by using a tight binding model with the Hubbard-like onsite interactions. We find a remarkable difference in the magnetic properties between the simple A-A and A-B type stackings. For the simple stacking, there are not magnetic solutions. For the A-B stacking, we find antiferromagnetic solutions for strong onsite repulsions. The local magnetic moments tend to exist at the edge sites in each layer due to the large amplitude of wavefunctions at these sites. Relations with experiments are discussed.
description: PACS numbers: 75.30.-m, 75.70.Cn, 75.10.Lp, 75.40.Mg; E-mail: harigaya@etl.go.jp; http://www.etl.go.jp/~harigaya/welcome_E.html
Fast Nonlinear Fourier Transform Algorithms Using Higher Order Exponential Integrators
Creators: name: Chimmalgi, Shrinivas
name: Prins, Peter J.
name: Wahls, Sander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT) has recently gained significant attention in fiber optic communications and other engineering fields. Although several numerical algorithms for computing the NFT have been published, the design of highly accurate low-complexity algorithms remains a challenge. In this paper, we present new fast forward NFT algorithms that achieve accuracies that are orders of magnitudes better than current methods, at comparable run times and even for moderate sampling intervals. The new algorithms are compared to existing solutions in multiple, extensive numerical examples.
description: Accepted version
Challenges of Modelling Medieval Genres with the TEI: Charters
Creators: name: Winslow, Sean M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: TEI, Text Encoding Initiative, CEI, Charters Encoding Initiative, medieval, early modern, charters, diplomatics, text modelling

description: Presentation of a Charters Encoding Initiative (CEI)-based diplomatics extension for the the Text Encoding Initiative (TEI P5) for charter-specific elements of markup, specifically, methods of authentication, as part of the preservation of documents in the „Illuminierte Urkunden als Gesamstkunstwerk“ project. A proceed of the FWF project FWF-Projekt „Retain Domain Specific Functionalities in a Generic Repository with Humanities Data“ (ORD84).
description: One image has been substituted from the presented version for copyright reasons.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0291
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0291, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0291, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709