cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Towards Automated Fatigue Assessment using Wearable Sensing and Mixed-Effects Models
Creators: name: Bai, Yang
name: Guan, Yu
name: Shi, Jian Qing
name: Ng, Wan-Fai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Fatigue is a broad, multifactorial concept that includes the subjective perception of reduced physical and mental energy levels. It is also one of the key factors that strongly affect patients' health-related quality of life. To date, most fatigue assessment methods were based on self-reporting, which may suffer from many factors such as recall bias. To address this issue, in this work, we recorded multi-modal physiological data (including ECG, accelerometer, skin temperature and respiratory rate, as well as demographic information such as age, BMI) in free-living environments and developed automated fatigue assessment models. Specifically, we extracted features from each modality and employed the random forest-based mixed-effects models, which can take advantage of the demographic information for improved performance. We conducted experiments on our collected dataset, and very promising preliminary results were achieved. Our results suggested ECG played an important role in the fatigue assessment tasks.
description: accepted by ISWC 2020
Additional file 1 of ZNF330/NOA36 interacts with HSPA1 and HSPA8 and modulates cell cycle and proliferation in response to heat shock in HEK293 cells
Creators: name: Sanchez-Briñas, Alejandra
name: Duran-Ruiz, Carmen
name: Astola, Antonio
name: Arroyo, Marta Marina
name: Raposo, Fátima G.
name: Valle, Antonio
name: Bolivar, Jorge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Udenrigshandel med tjenester 2006
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med statistikken er at belyse samhandel (import og eksport) med tjenesteydelser mv. med andre lande, både på ydelsens art, men også på det land/område, der handles med.
Statistikken blev oprettet i forbindelse med ophøret af Nationalbankens betalingsstatistik ved årsskiftet 2004/2005, jf. Betalingsbalance over for udlandet.

Udenrigshandel med tjenester udarbejdes på baggrund af 1) Europa-parlamentets og Rådets forordning (EF) Nr. 184/2005 af 12. januar 2005 om Fællesskabets statistikker over betalingsbalance, international handel med tjenester og udenlandske direkte investeringer med tilhørende kommissionsforordninger og 2) Lov om Danmarks Statistik (§ 9a og § 10).

Statistikken udgør et selvstændigt statistikprodukt og indgår desuden i opstillingen af betalingsbalancen. Vigtige brugere er således offentlige myndigheder, private organisationer, firmaer og privatpersoner.
X-ray Emitting GHz-Peaked Spectrum Galaxies: Testing a Dynamical-Radiative Model with Broad-Band Spectra
Creators: name: Ostorero, L.
name: Moderski, R.
name: Stawarz, L.
name: Diaferio, A.
name: Kowalska, I.
name: Cheung, C. C.
name: Kataoka, J.
name: Begelman, M. C.
name: Wagner, S. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a dynamical-radiative model we recently developed to describe the physics of compact, GHz-Peaked-Spectrum (GPS) sources, the relativistic jets propagate across the inner, kpc-sized region of the host galaxy, while the electron population of the expanding lobes evolves and emits synchrotron and inverse-Compton (IC) radiation. Interstellar-medium gas clouds engulfed by the expanding lobes, and photoionized by the active nucleus, are responsible for the radio spectral turnover through free-free absorption (FFA) of the synchrotron photons. The model provides a description of the evolution of the spectral energy distribution (SED) of GPS sources with their expansion, predicting significant and complex high-energy emission, from the X-ray to the gamma-ray frequency domain. Here, we test this model with the broad-band SEDs of a sample of eleven X-ray emitting GPS galaxies with Compact-Symmetric-Object (CSO) morphology, and show that: (i) the shape of the radio continuum at frequencies lower than the spectral turnover is indeed well accounted for by the FFA mechanism; (ii) the observed X-ray spectra can be interpreted as non-thermal radiation produced via IC scattering of the local radiation fields off the lobe particles, providing a viable alternative to the thermal, accretion-disk dominated scenario. We also show that the relation between the hydrogen column densities derived from the X-ray (N_H) and radio (N_HI) data of the sources is suggestive of a positive correlation, which, if confirmed by future observations, would provide further support to our scenario of high-energy emitting lobes.
description: 29 pages, 3 figures, 6 tables; to appear in ApJ. A few clarifications included, according to referee's suggestions
title: Snow and Avalanche Physics: Physical Analysis of Factors Affecting the Stability of a Seasonal Continental Snowpack
Creators: name: Frankenfield, James
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1989

description: Each section in this paper is intended to be as independent as possible. An attempt has been made to avoid references to other sections, and in particular to equations previously used. Hopefully the reader will not find it necessary to page back and forth very much. Figures and footnotes are numbered separately for each section.
A glossary has been included to assist the reader who is unfamiliar with some of the terms used. It includes entries of a qualitative nature (e.g. 'rime', 'graupel') as well as technical terms (e.g. 'Strouhal number').
The text was prepared using Wordperfect 4.1. Certain symbols were not available. When a standard symbol could not be used an attempt was made to use something as appropriate as possible. Thus σ is used for volume density rather than rho, etc.
The study of snow is a fun and fascinating topic. Mountainous terrain offers a great natural laboratory, and fieldwork can be quite enjoyable (although sometimes a bit chilly). However, a rigorous study of problems in snow science also involves much science and mathematics. This paper will address, at an introductory level, some of the technical aspects of the study of snow and avalanches.
Additional file 4 of Selecting single cell clustering parameter values using subsampling-based robustness metrics
Creators: name: Patterson-Cross, Ryan B.
name: Levine, Ariel J.
name: Menon, Vilas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S4. UMAP representations and silhouette scores corresponding to Fig. 2. a, b, UMAPs calculated from scVI’s latent variables, displaying silhouette score and suggested clusters at resolution equals 1.6. c Dot plot displaying individual cluster silhouette scores for chooseR and Seurat at resolution equals 2. Those with low scores would be candidates for further investigation. d As in c but with chooseR and scVI at resolution = 1.6. e, f co-clustering matrices (as in Fig. 2b, f), but reordered to match panels c and d, showing that clusters with good silhouette scores also have high self co-clustering values, as shown along the diagonal.
Udenrigshandel med tjenester 2007
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med statistikken er at belyse samhandel (import og eksport) med tjenesteydelser mv. med andre lande, både på ydelsens art, men også på det land/område, der handles med.
Statistikken blev oprettet i forbindelse med ophøret af Nationalbankens betalingsstatistik ved årsskiftet 2004/2005, jf. Betalingsbalance over for udlandet.

Udenrigshandel med tjenester udarbejdes på baggrund af 1) Europa-parlamentets og Rådets forordning (EF) Nr. 184/2005 af 12. januar 2005 om Fællesskabets statistikker over betalingsbalance, international handel med tjenester og udenlandske direkte investeringer med tilhørende kommissionsforordninger og 2) Lov om Danmarks Statistik (§ 9a og § 10).

Statistikken udgør et selvstændigt statistikprodukt og indgår desuden i opstillingen af betalingsbalancen. Vigtige brugere er således offentlige myndigheder, private organisationer, firmaer og privatpersoner.
title: Applied Chaotic Dynamics: An Introduction
Creators: name: Frankenfield, James
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1989

description: These lecture notes served as the basis for a two credit graduate level seminar offered through the USU physics department during the fall quarter of 1989. It was oriented towards graduate students in physics and engineering and assumed no mathematical background beyond introductory differential equations. All problems were attempted by the students and discussed as a group. The seminar appears to have been successful in that the students enjoyed it and learned a lot.
Udenrigshandel med tjenester 2008
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med statistikken er at belyse samhandel (import og eksport) med tjenesteydelser mv. med andre lande, både på ydelsens art, men også på det land/område, der handles med.
Statistikken blev oprettet i forbindelse med ophøret af Nationalbankens betalingsstatistik ved årsskiftet 2004/2005, jf. Betalingsbalance over for udlandet.

Udenrigshandel med tjenester udarbejdes på baggrund af 1) Europa-parlamentets og Rådets forordning (EF) Nr. 184/2005 af 12. januar 2005 om Fællesskabets statistikker over betalingsbalance, international handel med tjenester og udenlandske direkte investeringer med tilhørende kommissionsforordninger og 2) Lov om Danmarks Statistik (§ 9a og § 10).

Statistikken udgør et selvstændigt statistikprodukt og indgår desuden i opstillingen af betalingsbalancen. Vigtige brugere er således offentlige myndigheder, private organisationer, firmaer og privatpersoner.
Testing the Evolutionary Link Between Submillimetre Galaxies and Quasars: CO Observations of QSOs at z~2
Creators: name: Coppin, Kristen
name: Swinbank, Mark
name: Neri, Roberto
name: Cox, Pierre
name: Alexander, Dave
name: Smail, Ian
name: Page, Mat
name: Stevens, Jason
name: Knudsen, Kirsten
name: Ivison, Rob
name: Beelen, Alexandre
name: Bertoldi, Frank
name: Omont, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used the IRAM Plateau de Bure mm interferometer and the UKIRT 1-5 um Imager Spectrometer to test the connection between the major phases of spheroid growth and nuclear accretion by mapping CO emission in nine submm-detected QSOs at z=1.7-2.6 with black hole (BH) masses derived from near-infrared spectroscopy. With a previously published QSO, we present sensitive CO(3-2) observations of 10 submm-detected QSOs selected at the epoch of peak activity in both QSOs and submm galaxies (SMGs). CO is detected in 5/6 very optically luminous (M_B~-28) submm-detected QSOs with BH masses M_BH~10^9-10^10 Msun, confirming the presence of large gas reservoirs of M_gas~3.4x10^10 Msun. However, we find that their BH masses are ~30 times too large and their surface density is ~300 times too small to be related to typical SMGs in an evolutionary sequence. Conversely, we measure weaker CO emission in four fainter (M_B~-25) submm-detected QSOs with properties, BH masses (M_BH~5x10^8 Msun), and surface densities similar to SMGs. These QSOs appear to lie near the local M_BH/M_sph relation, making them plausible `transition objects' in the proposed evolutionary sequence linking QSOs to the formation of massive young galaxies and BHs at high-redshift. We show that SMGs have a higher incidence of bimodal CO line profiles than seen in our QSO sample, which we interpret as an effect of their relative inclinations, with the QSOs seen more face-on. Finally, we find that the gas masses of the four fainter submm-detected QSOs imply that their star formation episodes could be sustained for ~10 Myr, and are consistent with representing a phase in the formation of massive galaxies which overlaps a preceding SMG starburst phase, before subsequently evolving into a population of present-day massive ellipticals. [abridged]
description: 20 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS; updated references, improved upper limits given in section 3
Additional file 2 of ZNF330/NOA36 interacts with HSPA1 and HSPA8 and modulates cell cycle and proliferation in response to heat shock in HEK293 cells
Creators: name: Sanchez-Briñas, Alejandra
name: Duran-Ruiz, Carmen
name: Astola, Antonio
name: Arroyo, Marta Marina
name: Raposo, Fátima G.
name: Valle, Antonio
name: Bolivar, Jorge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
Effects and Propositions
Creators: name: Demopoulos, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum logical and quantum information-theoretic traditions have exerted an especially powerful influence on Bub's thinking about the conceptual foundations of quantum mechanics. This paper discusses both the quantum logical and information-theoretic traditions from the point of view of their representational frameworks. I argue that it is at this level, at the level of its framework, that the quantum logical tradition has retained its centrality to Bub's thought. It is further argued that there is implicit in the quantum information-theoretic tradition a set of ideas that mark a genuinely new alternative to the framework of quantum logic. These ideas are of considerable interest for the philosophy of quantum mechanics, a claim which I defend with an extended discussion of their application to our understanding of the philosophical significance of the no hidden variable theorem of Kochen and Specker.
description: Presented to the 2007 conference, New Directions in the Foundations of Physics
Signature of a massive rotating metal-poor star imprinted in the Phoenix stellar stream
Creators: name: Casey, Andrew R.
name: Ji, Alexander P.
name: Hansen, Terese T.
name: Li, Ting S.
name: Koposov, Sergey E.
name: Da Costa, Gary S.
name: Bland-Hawthorn, Joss
name: Cullinane, Lara
name: Erkal, Denis
name: Lewis, Geraint F.
name: Kuehn, Kyler
name: Mackey, Dougal
name: Martell, Sarah L.
name: Pace, Andrew B.
name: Simpson, Jeffrey D.
name: Zucker, Daniel B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Phoenix stellar stream has a low intrinsic dispersion in velocity and metallicity that implies the progenitor was probably a low mass globular cluster. In this work we use Magellan/MIKE high-dispersion spectroscopy of eight Phoenix stream red giants to confirm this scenario. In particular, we find negligible intrinsic scatter in metallicity ($σ(\mathrm{[Fe~II/H]}) = 0.04^{+0.11}_{-0.03}$) and a large peak-to-peak range in [Na/Fe] and [Al/Fe] abundance ratios, consistent with the light element abundance patterns seen in the most metal-poor globular clusters. However, unlike any other globular cluster, we also find an intrinsic spread in [Sr II/Fe] spanning $\sim$1 dex, while [Ba II/Fe] shows nearly no intrinsic spread ($σ(\mathrm{[Ba~II/H]}) = {0.03}^{+0.10}_{-0.02}$). This abundance signature is best interpreted as slow neutron capture element production from a massive fast-rotating metal-poor star ($15-20 \mathrm{M}_\odot$, $v_\mathrm{ini}/v_\mathrm{crit} = 0.4$, $[\mathrm{Fe/H}] = -3.8$). The low inferred cluster mass suggests the system would have been unable to retain supernovae ejecta, implying that any massive fast-rotating metal-poor star that enriched the interstellar medium must have formed and evolved before the globular cluster formed. Neutron capture element production from asymptotic giant branch stars or magneto-rotational instabilities in core-collapse supernovae provide poor fits to the observations. We also report one Phoenix stream star to be a lithium-rich giant ($A(\mathrm{Li}) = 3.1 \pm 0.1$). At $[\mathrm{Fe/H}] = -2.93$ it is among the most metal-poor lithium-rich giants known.
description: Accepted to ApJ 2021-07-09
Udenrigshandel med tjenester 2010
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med statistikken er at belyse samhandel (import og eksport) med tjenesteydelser mv. med andre lande, både på ydelsens art, men også på det land/område, der handles med.
Statistikken blev oprettet i forbindelse med ophøret af Nationalbankens betalingsstatistik ved årsskiftet 2004/2005, jf. Betalingsbalance over for udlandet.

Udenrigshandel med tjenester udarbejdes på baggrund af 1) Europa-parlamentets og Rådets forordning (EF) Nr. 184/2005 af 12. januar 2005 om Fællesskabets statistikker over betalingsbalance, international handel med tjenester og udenlandske direkte investeringer med tilhørende kommissionsforordninger og 2) Lov om Danmarks Statistik (§ 9a og § 10).

Statistikken udgør et selvstændigt statistikprodukt og indgår desuden i opstillingen af betalingsbalancen. Vigtige brugere er således offentlige myndigheder, private organisationer, firmaer og privatpersoner.
On differential operators and unifying relations for $1$-loop Feynman integrands
Creators: name: Zhou, Kang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the unifying relations for tree amplitudes to the $1$-loop Feynman integrands. By employing the $1$-loop CHY formula, we construct differential operators which transmute the $1$-loop gravitational Feynman integrand to Feynman integrands for a wide range of theories, include Einstein-Yang-Mills theory, Einstein-Maxwell theory, pure Yang-Mills theory, Yang-Mills-scalar theory, Born-Infeld theory, Dirac-Born-Infeld theory, bi-adjoint scalar theory, non-linear sigma model, as well as special Galileon theory. The unified web at $1$-loop level is established. Under the well known unitarity cut, the $1$-loop level operators will factorize into two tree level operators. Such factorization is also discussed.
description: 42 pages, 3 figures, 4 tables
title: Factorial Analysis of Variance and Covariance on a Minicomputer
Creators: name: Kemmerle, LaDonna Black
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1980

description: Statistical analysis of large data sets is commonly performed on computers using one of the many available programs. Most of these programs have been written for computers with internal storage large enough to handle nearly any data set. Recently, however, there has been a trend to computers with more limited storage capabilities. New programs must be written or old programs adapted so that large data sets may also be analyzed on these smaller machines.
This report describes a program to analyze data from a balanced experiment of crossed and/or nested design. It was written for the Data General Nova minicomputer of the Applied Statistics Department at Utah State University. It is a 16 bit machine with 32 K bytes of internal storage, a line printer, keyboard, CRT display, one fixed disk, and one removable disk unit. It is also equipped with two floppy disk units, although they are not used in executing this program. The Nova is connected by cable to a larger computer, a Burroughs 6700.
The program is called FCTCVRNVA. It is an adaptation of USU Statpac's FCTCVR written by Rex Hurst [2]. It performs analysis of variance, covariance, and multivariate analysis for an experiment with up to eight factors for balanced data sets only. The program is written in FORTRAN IV.
Study of the Subtyping Machine of Nominal Subtyping with Variance (full version)
Creators: name: Roth, Ori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This is a study of the computing power of the subtyping machine behind Kennedy and Pierce's nominal subtyping with variance. We depict the lattice of fragments of Kennedy and Pierce's type system and characterize their computing power in terms of regular, context-free, deterministic, and non-deterministic tree languages. Based on the theory, we present Treetop -- a generator of C# implementations of subtyping machines. The software artifact constitutes the first feasible (yet POC) fluent API generator to support context-free API protocols in a decidable type system fragment.
title: Seasonal Resource Selection and Habitat Treatment Use by a Fringe Population of Greater Sage-Grouse
Creators: name: Boswell, Rhett
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2017

description: Movement and habitat selection by Greater Sage-grouse (Centrocercus uropasianus) is of great interest to wildlife managers tasked with applying conservation measures for this iconic western species. Current technology has created small and lightweight GPS (Global Positioning Systems) transmitters that can be attached to sage-grouse. Using GIS software and statistical programs such as Program R, land managers can analyze GPS location data to assess how sage-grouse are geospatially interacting with their habitats. Within the Panguitch Sage-Grouse Management Area (SGMA) thousands of acres of land have been restored or manipulated to enhance sage-grouse habitat; this usually involves removal of pinyon pine (Pinus spp.) and juniper (Juniperus spp.). A foundational aspect of this study is to assess what resources sage-grouse are selecting for and if it includes habitat treatments. For this study I used over 12,000 GPS locations from 13 individual sage-grouse (4 female, 9 male) in the Panguitch SGMA. I analyzed the point locations using a “used/available” 3rd order Resource Selection Function (RSF). The RSF design for this study is a variation of a logistic regression (generalized linear mixed effect model) designed to approximate the relative probability of use within the specified home range while accounting for random effects. I ran four separate RSFs based on seasonal use and sex (Winter Female, Winter Male, Brooding and Nesting Female, Brooding and Nesting Male). The RSF design provided coefficient estimates for a set of anthropologic, topographic, and vegetative landscape predictor variables. All four RSF models indicate that sage-grouse are strongly selecting for areas with low tree cover and low ruggedness values and selecting against areas classified as Pinyon and Juniper woodland. Results also indicate that female sage-grouse are selecting for areas near habitat treatments during winter as well as during brooding and nesting. Male sage-grouse exhibited a slight avoidance of habitat treatments with low positive coefficient estimates in both seasons. Using the results of the RSF models, I generated distinct heat maps that display probability of use geospatially within the study area. My RSF models can be used to better inform land managers when planning habitat treatments, updating seasonal habitat maps, identifying mitigation opportunities, and preparing state, federal, and local management plans.
Electronic structure of superposition states in flux qubits
Creators: name: Korsbakken, J. I.
name: Wilhelm, F. K.
name: Whaley, K. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Flux qubits, small superconducting loops interrupted by Josephson junctions, are successful realizations of quantum coherence for macroscopic variables. Superconductivity in these loops is carried by $\sim 10^6$ -- $10^{10}$ electrons, which has been interpreted as suggesting that coherent superpositions of such current states are macroscopic superpositions analogous to Schrödinger's cat. We provide a full microscopic analysis of such qubits, from which the macroscopic quantum description can be derived. This reveals that the number of microscopic constituents participating in superposition states for experimentally accessible flux qubits is surprisingly but not trivially small. The combination of this relatively small size with large differences between macroscopic observables in the two branches is seen to result from the Fermi statistics of the electrons and the large disparity between the values of superfluid and Fermi velocity in these systems.
description: Minor cosmetic changes. Published version.
Non-gaussianity from the bispectrum in general multiple field inflation
Creators: name: Arroja, Frederico
name: Mizuno, Shuntaro
name: Koyama, Kazuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the non-gaussianity from the bispectrum in multi-field inflation models with a general kinetic term. The models include the multi-field K-inflation and the multi-field Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation as special cases. We find that, in general, the sound speeds for the adiabatic and entropy perturbations are different and they can be smaller than 1. Then the non-gaussianity can be enhanced. The multi-field DBI-inflation is shown to be a special case where both sound speeds are the same due to a special form of the kinetic term. We derive the exact second and third order actions including metric perturbations. In the small sound speed limit and at leading order in the slow-roll expansion, we derive the three point function for the curvature perturbation which depends on both adiabatic and entropy perturbations. The contribution from the entropy perturbations has a different momentum dependence if the sound speed for the entropy perturbations is different from the adiabatic one, which provides a possibility to distinguish the multi-field models from single field models. On the other hand, in the multi-field DBI case, the contribution from the entropy perturbations has the same momentum dependence as the pure adiabatic contributions and it only changes the amplitude of the three point function. This could help to ease the constraints on the DBI-inflation models.
description: 16 pages, no figure
Additional file 5 of Selecting single cell clustering parameter values using subsampling-based robustness metrics
Creators: name: Patterson-Cross, Ryan B.
name: Levine, Ariel J.
name: Menon, Vilas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Fig. S5. Silhouette scores for Ding et al. [18]. Dot plot displaying individual cluster silhouette scores for chooseR and Seurat at resolution parameter value = 1.6. Clusters with low scores would be candidates for further investigation.
Additional file 1: of Comparative analysis of plant MKK gene family reveals novel expansion mechanism of the members and sheds new light on functional conservation
Creators: name: Jiang, Min
name: Chu, Zhaoqing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Table S1. Table showing nomenclature gene name, locus ID, detailed genomic information and subcellular localization of plant MAPKKs. (PDF 1109 kb)
Additional file 3 of ZNF330/NOA36 interacts with HSPA1 and HSPA8 and modulates cell cycle and proliferation in response to heat shock in HEK293 cells
Creators: name: Sanchez-Briñas, Alejandra
name: Duran-Ruiz, Carmen
name: Astola, Antonio
name: Arroyo, Marta Marina
name: Raposo, Fátima G.
name: Valle, Antonio
name: Bolivar, Jorge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3
title: The Effect of Self-Selected Music on Back Squat Performance
Creators: name: Owens, Becka
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2018

description: Over the past several years, the use of music has become increasingly popular among athletes of various performance levels as a means to provide prework-out relaxation, focus, and motivation. Extensive research has examined music’s effects on aerobic exercise performance, and the results generally show positive outcomes (e.g., music can increase endurance, performance in running). Research on anaerobic exercise has provided mixed results as to music’s effectiveness. However, previous research has not investigated the use of music to augment performance under the conditions of a high intensity, dynamic strength-based movement such as the free weight squat in an elite strength trained athletic population.
Purpose: The purpose of the present study is to examine the effects of self-selected music on power-based performance, using the back squat exercise, with it being performed in a familiar weight room setting in NCAA Division I football players.
Methods: Sixteen NCAA Division I football players performed a set of 15 repetitions on a squat exercise on separate days under three conditions: no music (control), music beforehand during a warm-up, and music during the warm-up and testing. During the exercise, a computer-interfaced dynamometer was secured to the barbell and provided measures of power and velocity for each repetition and across the duration of the test. Participants also filled out the Situational Motivation Scale (SIMS) which represents a self-report measure of situational intrinsic motivation, identified regulation, external regulation, and amotivation.
Results: There were no significant differences among the three conditions for power, velocity, or SIMS responses.
Conclusion: Music may not be a beneficial aid to performance during high intensity activities in elite strength trained athletes. Music’s distracting effect may only be productive at lower force requiring activities and/or in populations less accustomed to the demands of high intensity lower body resistance exercises.
X-ray crystallographic studies of racemic and optically active 4, 4’-dimethyl-1, 1’-binaphthyl
Creators: name: Pauptit, Richard A.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: In contrast to 1,1'-binaphthyl, racemic 4,4'-dimethyl-1,1'-binaphthyl does not undergo spontaneous resolution upon heating from room temperature to just below the melting point. Optically active dimethyl binaphthyl may be obtained by seeding the racemic melt site optically active naphthidine. The crystal structures of both the racemic and optically active dimethyl binaphthyls were solved in the hope of understanding the above observations. The racemate crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with cell parameters a=13.225, b=10.768, c= 11.572 Å and β=114.040. There are four molecules per unit-cell; two have the B and two have the S configuration. The structure was solved using direct methods and refined to R=0.074. There is a 3° head in the plane of the naphthalene residues, which are cis-oriented with an angle of 68° between them. The optically active form belongs to one of the tetragonal space groups P4₁2₁2 or P4₃2₁2 with cell parameters a = b = 8.3031 and c = 23.706 Å. Direct methods sere used to solve the structure and the final R was 0.060. There are four molecules per unit-cell of identical configuration, but it could not be determined whether this was R or S. The naphthalene residues show a 2.7° bend and are also cis-oriented, but with an angle of 80° between them. Bond lengths and angles are consistent with values previously reported for 1,1'-binaphthyl and naphthalene. The racemate packs somewhat more efficiently and perhaps for this reason it is slightly more stable than the optically active form- It is difficult however to explain the difference in behaviour between the methylated and unmethylated binaphthyls on the basis of these results alone. Further studies would include the crystal structures of optically active 1,1'-binaphthyl and various naphthidines.
title: Non-Linear Analysis of Visual-Motor Tracking Pre- and Post-Heading in Collegiate Female Soccer Athletes
Creators: name: DelBusso, Sonia
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2018

description: Context: There has been minimal examination of the long-term effects of sub-concussive events, particularly related to non-linear aspects of motor performance. Examining the structure of performance, using nonlinear techniques, following sub-concussive events may lend insight into subtle, but significant changes in motor behavior.
Objective: This study examined the effect of performing a bout of headers on visual motor control in a group of female soccer athletes. We specifically examined the amount of error during visual-motor tracking (root mean squared error; RMSE), the regularity of the movement structure (sample entropy; SampEn), and the lag present between the target signal and the participant’s output. Design: Participants were tested before practice, after practice, and 24-hour post practice. This process was done twice, with a heading drill completed at the end of practice during the second round of testing.
Setting: Testing was completed in two private offices within the athletic training facility. Each participant used the same computer for each of her sessions.
Participants: Nine, Division I, female soccer athletes completed the testing sessions. Every subject acted as their own control, completing the first round of testing without the influence of headers and the second round of testing following the soccer heading drill.
Results: RMSE decreased over time for all conditions. Due to potential effects of learning, a projected value for RMSE was calculated for the post and 24-hour post soccer heading sessions. There was a significant increase in RMSE following headers when compared to the projected value. There was, however, no significant effect of headers on the regularity (SampEn) of the waveform produced. Additionally, there was significantly greater lag seen in the waveform with limited visual information compared to the waveform with full visual information. The lag did not change following performance of headers.
Udenrigshandel med tjenester 2011
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med statistikken er at belyse samhandel (import og eksport) med tjenesteydelser mv. med andre lande, både på ydelsens art, men også på det land/område, der handles med.
Statistikken blev oprettet i forbindelse med ophøret af Nationalbankens betalingsstatistik ved årsskiftet 2004/2005, jf. Betalingsbalance over for udlandet.

Udenrigshandel med tjenester udarbejdes på baggrund af 1) Europa-parlamentets og Rådets forordning (EF) Nr. 184/2005 af 12. januar 2005 om Fællesskabets statistikker over betalingsbalance, international handel med tjenester og udenlandske direkte investeringer med tilhørende kommissionsforordninger og 2) Lov om Danmarks Statistik (§ 9a og § 10).

Statistikken udgør et selvstændigt statistikprodukt og indgår desuden i opstillingen af betalingsbalancen. Vigtige brugere er således offentlige myndigheder, private organisationer, firmaer og privatpersoner.
title: Executive Portfolio Diversification Through Dividends
Creators: name: Goodridge, Janette
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2018

description: In recent decades, many managers and executives have received company stock and stock options as a portion of their pay. As the incidence of this phenomenon increased, it became evident that insiders needed a way to diversify their holdings. One way this could be accommodated is through the issuance of dividends. This paper examined how executive stock ownership and managerial power impacted a firm’s dividend policy. Specifically, it examined the power of an executive as measured by the G index. It further took into account the current level of ownership for a particular manager, as well as the value of their shares as a percentage of their total compensation, and how these measures affected the relationships. We hypothesized that greater managerial power and ownership would result in greater dividends issued per share as a means to diversify the managers’ portfolio of wealth. In order to conduct this analysis, data on executive compensation, firm characteristics, and dividend policy was obtained from Compustat and Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS) within Wharton Research Data Services (WRDS). Econometric techniques such as regression analysis, panel vector auto-regression, and Granger causality tests were employed to test this hypothesis. Results looking at both correlation and causality between the power measure, level of ownership, and dividends per share were discussed.
An Alternating l1 approach to the compressed sensing problem
Creators: name: Chretien, Stephane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Compressed sensing is a new methodology for constructing sensors which allow sparse signals to be efficiently recovered using only a small number of observations. The recovery problem can often be stated as the one of finding the solution of an underdetermined system of linear equations with the smallest possible support. The most studied relaxation of this hard combinatorial problem is the $l_1$-relaxation consisting of searching for solutions with smallest $l_1$-norm. In this short note, based on the ideas of Lagrangian duality, we introduce an alternating $l_1$ relaxation for the recovery problem enjoying higher recovery rates in practice than the plain $l_1$ relaxation and the recent reweighted $l_1$ method of Candès, Wakin and Boyd.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure, presented at ICIAM 07
Udenrigshandel med tjenester 2012
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med statistikken er at belyse samhandel (import og eksport) med tjenesteydelser mv. med andre lande, både på ydelsens art, men også på det land/område, der handles med.
Statistikken blev oprettet i forbindelse med ophøret af Nationalbankens betalingsstatistik ved årsskiftet 2004/2005, jf. Betalingsbalance over for udlandet.

Udenrigshandel med tjenester udarbejdes på baggrund af 1) Europa-parlamentets og Rådets forordning (EF) Nr. 184/2005 af 12. januar 2005 om Fællesskabets statistikker over betalingsbalance, international handel med tjenester og udenlandske direkte investeringer med tilhørende kommissionsforordninger og 2) Lov om Danmarks Statistik (§ 9a og § 10).

Statistikken udgør et selvstændigt statistikprodukt og indgår desuden i opstillingen af betalingsbalancen. Vigtige brugere er således offentlige myndigheder, private organisationer, firmaer og privatpersoner.
Additional file 4 of ZNF330/NOA36 interacts with HSPA1 and HSPA8 and modulates cell cycle and proliferation in response to heat shock in HEK293 cells
Creators: name: Sanchez-Briñas, Alejandra
name: Duran-Ruiz, Carmen
name: Astola, Antonio
name: Arroyo, Marta Marina
name: Raposo, Fátima G.
name: Valle, Antonio
name: Bolivar, Jorge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 4
title: Stories Behind the Berlin Wall: Lesson Modules
Creators: name: Redmon, Nicholas
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2018

description: I have grappled with my primary collection just as scholars and popular authors have with bringing these stories together with political histories. My goal is to create a digital map and analysis on specific themes like education and guard duty from the lives lived behind the Wall and their discourse with the government. I would like to explore how the divide impacted lives in 1961, created a GDR Society, and produced a division still felt in Germany today. The target audience of this project is U.S. students in high school and higher education. Students will be able to access timely personal stories behind the Wall as ways to better envision the Berlin Wall and to be able to compare and contrast it to current events like the Arab Spring or Communist regimes like North Korea. This venture will pull pieces from history, geography, sociology, and anthropology in creating a more personal understanding and reconstruction of the Berlin Wall. My hope is to create new discussion and excitement in the field, while putting a human face to the numbers lost and left behind the Wall.
Udenrigshandel med tjenester 2013
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med statistikken er at belyse samhandel (import og eksport) med tjenesteydelser mv. med andre lande, både på ydelsens art, men også på det land/område, der handles med.
Statistikken blev oprettet i forbindelse med ophøret af Nationalbankens betalingsstatistik ved årsskiftet 2004/2005, jf. Betalingsbalance over for udlandet.

Udenrigshandel med tjenester udarbejdes på baggrund af 1) Europa-parlamentets og Rådets forordning (EF) Nr. 184/2005 af 12. januar 2005 om Fællesskabets statistikker over betalingsbalance, international handel med tjenester og udenlandske direkte investeringer med tilhørende kommissionsforordninger og 2) Lov om Danmarks Statistik (§ 9a og § 10).

Statistikken udgør et selvstændigt statistikprodukt og indgår desuden i opstillingen af betalingsbalancen. Vigtige brugere er således offentlige myndigheder, private organisationer, firmaer og privatpersoner.
Unbiased interpolated neutron-star EoS at finite T for modified gravity studies
Creators: name: Lope-Oter, Eva
name: Llanes-Estrada, Felipe J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutron stars and their mergers provide the highest-density regime in which Einstein's equations in full (with a matter source) can be tested against modified theories of gravity. But doing so requires a priori knowledge of the Equation of State from nuclear and hadron physics, where no contamination from computations of astrophysics observables within General Relativity has been built in. We extend the nEoS uncertainty bands, useful for this very purpose, to finite (but small) temperatures up to 30 MeV, given that the necessary computations in ChPT and in pQCD at already available in the literature. The temperature-dependent band boundaries will be provided through the COMPOSE repository and our own website.
description: 7 pages, 10 plots
title: The Successful Foreign Language Classroom: Affect, Empathy, and Engagement
Creators: name: Mower, Emily
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2018

description: This portfolio is the culmination of the author’s work in the Master of Second Language Teaching program at Utah State University. Throughout this collection the author shares her personal views and experiences from teaching secondary and postsecondary beginning Spanish courses, supporting her claims with existing research. The portfolio consists of three sections: (1) teaching perspectives, (2) research perspectives, and (3) annotated bibliographies.
The objective of this work is to identify hindrances to the progress of foreign language teachers and learners, and best practices to stimulate their success. On the basis that language learning can promote cross-cultural understanding, these findings are valuable to educators and learners who seek to bridge cultural divides and unify their communities—one classroom at a time.
title: Evolving Models: A Density-Based Approach to Modeling Sexual Dimorphism and Adaptive Speciation
Creators: name: Smith, Audrey
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2010

description: In this paper, we begin by extending existing deterministic and individual-based ecological models for sexual dimorphism and adaptive speciation into density-based mathematical models describing the density or number of individuals with various trait values, or phenotypes. These density-based models describe the dynamics of a population of males and females using both clonal and sexual reproduction. Each generation, the populations are subject to mating, mutation, and ecological dynamics including infraspecific competition and carrying capacity of the environment. By avoiding individual-based models, we are able to avoid simulations and instead achieve repeatable results.
Implementing these models numerically, we are able to show how clonal reproduction readily results in sexual dimorphism or evolutionary branching. We compare the numerical results to a stability analysis for the case of a monomorphic population and showcase the need for a more complex stability analysis of a non-monomorphic population. We then evaluate the effect of the rate of mutation and, for a population mating sexually, show how the addition of shared material between genders eliminates sexual dimorphism and evolutionary branching whenever the ratio of shared material gets too large.
Adding the restriction that populations at the beginning of each generation follow a Gaussian distribution, we are able to utilize a method called Effective Particle Theory to analytically determine six difference equations relating the population, mean and variance of each gender, to the same parameters in the next generation. Comparing numerical results to the analytic Effective Particle Theory results, we show how the Effective Particle Theory can provide a good approximation of the numeric results in cases where the populations remain unimodal and how the method might be extended to describe bimodal or multimodal populations.
title: The Frobenius Theorem
Creators: name: Nagao, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1981

description: Many theorems in differential geometry which deal with the existence of certain geometrical structures or properties depend upon various existence and uniqueness theorems for differential equations. Because of its wide range of applications one of the most important of these theorems is the Frobenius Theorem for systems of total differential equations. There are four different forms of the Frobenius Theorem. In applications of the theorem one form is often preferable to the others. In this report we -shall prove the Frobenius Theorem, establish the equivalence of these various forms, and discuss a few applications.
Laser Raman evidence for new universal cloverleaf structures for 5.8s RNA and 5s RNA
Creators: name: Luoma, Gregory Allan
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: None of the many previously proposed secondary structures for eucaryotic 5S RNA and 5.8S RNA is consistent with all known physical properties and suspected functions of these molecules. The present Raman results for S. cerevisiae 5S RNA and 5.8S RNA require a highly ordered secondary structure. A new, highly stable "cloverleaf" secondary structure not only accounts for the Raman data, but also accomodates previously established physical and functional features. Homologous cloverleaf structures can be adapted to other 5S RNA and 5.8S RNA species including E. coli 5S RNA, again accounting for properties and functions of these molecules. The model is therefore universal for small RNA species, and provides useful insight into the evolutionary aspects of these molecules.