cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A single-lens universal interferometer: Towards a class of frugal optical devices
Creators: name: Munjal, Pooja
name: Singh, Kamal P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The application of precision interferometers is generally restricted to expensive and smooth high-quality surfaces. Here, we offer a route to ultimate miniaturization of interferometer by integrating beam splitter, reference mirror and light collector into a single optical element, an interference lens (iLens), which produces stable high-contrast fringes from in situ surface of paper, wood, plastic, rubber, unpolished metal, human skin, etc. A self-referencing real-time precision of sub-20 picometer (~ lambda/30000) is demonstrated with simple intensity detection under ambient conditions. The principle of iLens interferometry has been exploited to build a variety of compact devices, such as a paper-based optical pico-balance, having 1000 times higher sensitivity and speed, when compared with a high-end seven-digit electronic balance. Furthermore, we used cloth, paper, polymer-films to readily construct broadband acoustic sensors possessing matched or higher sensitivity when compared with piezo and electromagnetic sensors. Our work opens path for affordable yet ultra-precise frugal photonic devices and universal micro-interferometers for imaging.
description: This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and AIP Publishing. This article appeared in (P. Munjal & K. P. Singh, Appl. Phys. Lett., 115(11), 111102, (2019) (https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5108587))
Visceral Creativity: Digestion, Earthly Melancholy, and Materiality in the Graphic Arts of Early Modern France and the German-Speaking Lands (c. 1530-1675)
Creators: name: Leclerc De La Verpillière, Lorraine
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Digestion
subject: Imagination
subject: Creativity
subject: Graphic Arts
subject: Melancholy
subject: Materiality
subject: History of Art
subject: Grotesque
subject: Laughter
subject: History of Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Entrails
subject: Guts
subject: Food
subject: Embodiment
subject: Ingenium
subject: Ingenuity
subject: Excrement
subject: Goldsmiths
subject: Engraving
subject: Printmaking
subject: Phantasia
subject: Obscene
subject: Grillen
subject: Drôlleries
subject: Grylli
subject: Ornament
subject: Renaissance
subject: Early Modern Period

description: Building on recent scholarship in the history of art which has started to reappraise the meaning of grotesque and scatological motifs, this thesis examines how digestion was conceived of as a model of creation, and how this was translated visually. Renaissance creativity was increasingly modelled on a series of natural processes like digestion, following a trend in favour of Aristotelian psychology. However, it has been largely overlooked in comparison to the bleeding, the pneumatic, and especially the procreative natural models, which have been extensively studied. The central argument of this thesis is that digestion constituted an alternative—albeit less ‘decorous’—model of creation, denoting the intervention of a more ‘earthbound’ ingenium. I argue that this model was used by certain classes of artists as an acknowledgement of a strong engagement with materials and of the labour of a round-the-clock imagination. Goldsmithing and printmaking are artistic professions whereby the artistic process was often considered as an act of ‘soiling’ oneself, both in the sense of the body and the phantasia. This thesis focuses on a period spanning c. 1530 to 1675, from Rabelais’ works to the facetious printer Jacques Lagniet. It mines a corpus of little-studied textual and visual sources from the north of the Alps, examining a continuity between France and the German lands: geographical areas which both had an especially pronounced ‘culture of excretion’. From a broader perspective, this research responds to a widespread scholarly call for more attention to the organic soul and the lower body, nuancing the alleged hegemony of the brain and the higher senses throughout history. It seeks to modify the perception of early modern artists and viewers as cerebral intellectuals, presenting them as individuals who also ‘thought with their guts’.
description: Thesis funded by the AHRC, the Cambridge Commonwealth, European and International Trust Scholarship, and the Pembroke College Lander Scholarship in History of Art.
Xystophora carchariella
Creators: name: Junnilainen, Jari
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Nupponen, Kari
name: Kaitila, Jari-Pekka
name: Nupponen, Timo
name: Olschwang, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Xystophora
Xystophora carchariella

description: Xystophora carchariella (Zeller, 1839)
Ajat river 03–05.VII.1997; Berlin 30.VI–02.VII.1997. A total of 34 exx.
 Distribution. C and S Europe to the Ural Mountains, Sweden and the Baltic States. Outside Europe recorded from Turkey, China and the Russian Far East.
description: Published as part of Junnilainen, Jari, Karsholt, Ole, Nupponen, Kari, Kaitila, Jari-Pekka, Nupponen, Timo & Olschwang, Vladimir, 2010, The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part II: list of recorded species with taxonomic notes (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) 2367, pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 2367 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2367.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10093655
METHODICAL ASPECTS OF CONTINUITY IN TEACHING MATHEMATICS
Creators: name: Turgunbaev, R.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: teaching mathematics
continuity
thesaurus
educational thesaurus
student lexicon
model

description: The methodological aspect of continuity is considered mainly at the level of school mathematics. Continuity in teaching mathematics is understood as the transformation of their own experience, knowledge and skills into a new skill by the students themselves. However, the objects between which continuity should be established (links reflecting continuity) are not explicitly disclosed. In this article, using the concepts of the educational thesaurus and the student's vocabulary, a model of the process of teaching mathematics is built. On the basis of this model, problems are described, the solutions of which ensure the continuity of teaching mathematics.
The r-process in the neutrino winds of core-collapse supernovae and U-Th cosmochronology
Creators: name: Wanajo, Shinya
name: Itoh, Naoki
name: Ishimaru, Yuhri
name: Nozawa, Satoshi
name: Beers, Timothy C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of the second highly $r$-process-enhanced, extremely metal-poor star, CS 31082-001 ([Fe/H] $= -2.9$) has provided a powerful new tool for age determination, by virtue of the detection and measurement of the radioactive species uranium and thorium. One of the serious limitations of this approach, however, is that predictions of the production ratio of U and Th have not been made in the context of a realistic astrophysical model of the $r$-process. We have endeavored to produce such a model, based on the ``neutrino winds'' that are expected to arise from the nascent neutron star of a core-collapse supernova. The mass-integrated $r$-process yields, obtained by assuming a simple time evolution of the neutrino luminosity, are compared to the available spectroscopic elemental abundance data of CS 31082-001. As a result, the ``age'' of this star is determined to be $14.1 \pm 2.5$ Gyr, in excellent agreement with lower limits on the age of the universe estimated by other dating techniques, as well as with other stellar radioactive age estimates. Future measurements of Pt and Pb in this star, as well as expansion of searches for additional $r$-process-enhanced, metal-poor stars (especially those in which both U and Th are measurable), are of special importance to constrain the current astrophysical models for the $r$-process.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
PARTİAL PURİFİCATİON AND ELECTROPHORETIC STUDY OF THE ACTİVE STRAİN OF ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALİS T23
Creators: name: Abdullayeva N.
name: Huseynova N.
name: Abdullayeva, N.
name: Muchtarova, A.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: lactic acid bacteria
fermented foods
electrophoresis
exchange chromatographyh
bacteriocins

description: The article is devoted to the partial purification and electrophoretic study of the active strain Enterococcus faecalis T 23.
Atremaea lonchoptera Staudinger 1871
Creators: name: Junnilainen, Jari
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Nupponen, Kari
name: Kaitila, Jari-Pekka
name: Nupponen, Timo
name: Olschwang, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Atremaea
Atremaea lonchoptera

description: Atremaea lonchoptera Staudinger, 1871
Ajat river 04.VII.1997 (1 ex.), 25.VII.1998 (2 exx.); Arkaim 23.VII.1998 (1 ex.); Berlin 30.VI–02.VII.1997 (3 exx.).
 Distribution. Locally from C and S Europe to S Ural. Outside Europe in W and S Siberia.
 Remarks. New to the European part of Russia.
description: Published as part of Junnilainen, Jari, Karsholt, Ole, Nupponen, Kari, Kaitila, Jari-Pekka, Nupponen, Timo & Olschwang, Vladimir, 2010, The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part II: list of recorded species with taxonomic notes (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) 2367, pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 2367 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2367.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10093655
Situating the Countried Existence of Critical Indigenous Pedagogies & Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Student's Ways of Learning
Creators: name: Backhaus, Vincent Stuart
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: Indigenous Education
Pedagogy
Learning
Cognitive Motility
Cognitive Mobility
Lived Experience
Indigelect
Contestation
Country
Aborginal
Torres Strait Islander
Countried Pedagogies
Countried Education
Countried Thinking
Place-based Education
Situated Learning
Land Education
Water Education
Sky Education
Story
Storylining Methodology

description: The Countried experience of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples of (Australia), ground a resilience and strength in sovereign thinking through the Stories we share laterally with family and inter-ancestrally through our connections to the Dreaming. The stories we share develop a sense of inalienability we have that is connected to the Countries of origin we share and identify with across the continental scape of Land, Water and Sky Country. As a formative philosophical assumption, the Countried existence that this dissertation develops, illuminates the significance of this research thinking to contribute to the continued development of Indigenous education for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students attending secondary high schools across (Australia). By attending to the ways Elders as significant Indigenous leaders describe and develop their storied lives through lived experience, this Countried philosophy emerges through the Storied knowing of Country. By examining the approaches to learning Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students adopt, further evidence can be contributed to the research surrounding Indigenous thinking and cognitive approaches to thinking through education learning tasks. By examining the perceptions and beliefs of non-indigenous teachers, this dissertation aims to contribute evidence to Indigenous pedagogies that teachers can deploy in the delivery of meaningful Indigenous Knowledge curricula content. Summatively, this thesis found that when deep engagements are made into the notion of inalienability of Countried experience, salient avenues of thinking and learning and teaching emerge surrounding the ways education can continue to elaborate and relate meaningfully to the First Peoples of Australia.
description: Trinity College, Cambridge Trust, Charles Perkins Trust, University of Technology Sydney Indigenous Scholarship
The three-loop beta-fuction of QCD with the clover action
Creators: name: Bode, A.
name: Panagopoulos, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate, to 3 loops in perturbation theory, the bare $β$-function of QCD, formulated on the lattice with the clover fermionic action. The dependence of our result on the number of colors $N$, the number of fermionic flavors $N_f$, as well as the clover parameter $c_{SW}$, is shown explicitly. A direct outcome of our calculation is the two-loop relation between the bare coupling constant $g_0$ and the one renormalized in the MS-bar scheme. Further, we can immediately derive the three-loop correction to the relation between the lattice $Λ$-parameter and $g_0$, which is important in checks of asymptotic scaling. For typical values of $c_{SW}$, this correction is found to be very pronounced.
description: 14 pages, 2 eps figures
Symmetry-Enforced Weyl Phonons
Creators: name: Liu, Qing-Bo
name: Qian, Yuting
name: Fu, Hua-Hua
name: Wang, Zhijun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In spinful electronic systems, time-reversal symmetry makes that all Kramers pairs at the time-reversal-invariant momenta are Weyl points (WPs) in chiral crystals. Here, we find that such symmetry-enforced WPs can also emerge in bosonic systems ($e.g.$ phonons and photons) due to nonsymmorphic symmetries. We demonstrate that for some nonsymmorphic chiral space groups, several high-symmetry $k$-points can host $only$ WPs in the phononic systems, dubbed symmetry-enforced Weyl phonons (SEWPs). The SEWPs, enumerated in Table I, are pinned at the boundary of the three-dimensional (3D) Brillouin zone (BZ) and protected by nonsymmorphic crystal symmetries. By performing first-principles calculations and symmetry analysis, we propose that as an example of SEWPs, the two-fold degeneracies at P are monopole WPs in K$_2$Sn$_2$O$_3$ with space group 199. The two WPs of the same chirality at two nonequivalent P points are related by time-reversal symmetry. In particular, at $\sim 17.5$ THz, a spin-1 Weyl phonon is also found at H, since two Weyl phonons at P carrying a non-zero net Chern number cannot exist alone in the 3D BZ. The significant separation between P and H points makes the surface arcs long and clearly visible. Our findings not only present an effective way to search for WPs in bosonic systems, but also offer some promising candidates for studying monopole Weyl and spin-1 Weyl phonons in realistic materials.
description: 18 pages, 12 figures, and 2 tables
Isophrictis striatella
Creators: name: Junnilainen, Jari
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Nupponen, Kari
name: Kaitila, Jari-Pekka
name: Nupponen, Timo
name: Olschwang, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Isophrictis
Isophrictis striatella

description: Isophrictis striatella (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
Burannoe 06.VIII.2005 (1♀).
 Distribution. Holarctic. Widely distributed through Europe. Outside Europe reported from Turkey and N America.
description: Published as part of Junnilainen, Jari, Karsholt, Ole, Nupponen, Kari, Kaitila, Jari-Pekka, Nupponen, Timo & Olschwang, Vladimir, 2010, The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part II: list of recorded species with taxonomic notes (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) 2367, pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 2367 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2367.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10093655
MOESM4 of Molecular epidemiology of canine parvovirus type 2 in Italy from 1994 to 2017: recurrence of the CPV-2b variant
Creators: name: Battilani, Mara
name: Modugno, Francesco
name: Mira, Francesco
name: Purpari, Giuseppa
name: Bella, Santina Di
name: Guercio, Annalisa
name: Balboni, Andrea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4. List of the 175 worldwide non-Italian canine parvovirus type 2 (CPV-2) reference sequences retrieved from the GenBank database and used for sequence analysis. Sequences are reported with: year of identification, acronym of the nation, antigenic variant and GenBank accession number.
title: Evaluation 1 projet MATMOS 2014
Creators: name: LabexMed
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Évaluation du projet MATMOS -Les matériaux des mosaïstes- , réalisée en 2014.
PARTNERSHIP OF THE UNIVERSITY AND CHARITY FUND IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTERCULTURAL TOLERANCE OF THE FUTURE SPECIALISTS IN THE FIELD OF PEDAGOGY
Creators: name: Kozubovska, I.
name: Popadich, O.
name: Kulchar, E.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: multicultural society
intercultural tolerance
multicultural education
formation
pedagogical workers

description: This article deals with the problem of tolerant relations in multicultural society and formation of the intercul-tural tolerance of pedagogical workers. It is underlined that the most modern response to the cultural diversity at the beginning of the XX1 century became the policy of multiculturalism. Multicultural education is usually inter-preted as that one, which facilitates the formation in a person of the readiness for activities in a modern socio-cultural environment, preservation of personal identity, aspiration for respect and understanding of other cultural communities, the ability to live in peace and harmony with representatives of various racial, ethnic, cultural, reli-gious groups. Multicultural education provides the formation of intercultural tolerance. Partnership of Uzhorod National University and Charity Fund in the development of intercultural tolerance of pedagogical workers is discussed.
Well-posedness and discrete analysis for advection-diffusion-reaction in poroelastic media
Creators: name: Verma, Nitesh
name: Gomez-Vargas, Bryan
name: Vilaca, Luis Miguel De Oliveira
name: Kumar, Sarvesh
name: Ruiz-Baier, Ricardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65M60, 74F10, 35K57, 74L15

description: We analyse a PDE system modelling poromechanical processes (formulated in mixed form using the solid deformation, fluid pressure, and total pressure) interacting with diffusing and reacting solutes in the medium. We investigate the well-posedness of the nonlinear set of equations using fixed-point theory, Fredholm's alternative, a priori estimates, and compactness arguments. We also propose a mixed finite element method and rigorously demonstrate the stability of the scheme. Error estimates are derived in suitable norms, and numerical experiments are conducted to illustrate the mechano-chemical coupling and to verify the theoretical rates of convergence.
Dynamics of the Globular Cluster System Associated with M87 (NGC 4486). II. Analysis
Creators: name: Cote, Patrick
name: McLaughlin, Dean E.
name: Hanes, David A.
name: Bridges, Terry J.
name: Geisler, Doug
name: Merritt, David
name: Hesser, James E.
name: Harris, Gretchen L. H.
name: Lee, Myung Gyoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a dynamical analysis of the globular cluster system associated with M87 (= NGC 4486), the cD galaxy near the dynamical center of the Virgo cluster. The analysis utilizes a new spectroscopic and photometric database which is described in a companion paper (Hanes et al. 2001). Using a sample of 278 globular clusters with measured radial velocities and metallicities, and new surface density profiles based on wide-field Washington photometry, we study the dynamics of the M87 globular cluster system both globally --- for the entire cluster sample --- and separately --- for the metal-rich and metal-poor globular cluster samples. This constitutes the largest sample of radial velocities for pure Population II tracers yet assembled for any galaxy. We discuss the implications of our findings for models for the formation of giant elliptical galaxies, globular cluster systems, and the Virgo cluster. (ABRIDGED)
description: 28 pages, 19 postscript figures, 1 jpeg image. See http://www.physics.rutgers.edu/ast/ast-rap.html to download the manuscript with higher quality figures. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
PRIMARY SCHOOLS IN THE BRITISH SYSTEM OF EDUCATION
Creators: name: Mylian, Z.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: primary school
education
British system of education
state schools
private schools
alternative schools
boarding schools
values-based education

description: This article deals with the questions of educational work with children in the primary schools. British expe-rience is discussed. Based on the analysis of the scientific literature, it is established that there are 5 stages in the educational system of Great Britain: preschool / pre-primary education, primary education, secondary education, further education, higher education. In Great Britain state and private schools exist, as well as alternative and boarding schools. Primary schools are considered as very important part of the educational system of Great Britain. The main peculiarities of the educational work with the children of primary schools are analyzed.
Multi-messenger tests of gravity with weakly lensed gravitational waves
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Suvodip
name: Wandelt, Benjamin D.
name: Silk, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: General relativity (GR) predicts concordant trajectories for photons and gravitational waves (GW). We propose a new multi-messenger avenue (GW-CMB-CMB) to prove this aspect of fundamental physics by cross-correlating the GW signal of astrophysical origin with the lensing field derived from the cosmic microwave background (CMB). This new window will allow robust measurement of the prediction from GR with high signal-to-noise and will be able to unveil the true nature of gravity using the GW sources detected by missions such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures. Matches the published version
How spatial frequencies and color drive object search in real-world scenes: A new eye-movement corpus
Creators: name: Cajar, Anke
name: Engbert, Ralf
name: Laubrock, Jochen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: When studying how people search for objects in scenes, the inhomogeneity of the visual field is often ignored. Due to physiological limitations peripheral vision is blurred and mainly uses coarse-grained information (i.e., low spatial frequencies) for selecting saccade targets, whereas high-acuity central vision uses fine-grained information (i.e., high spatial frequencies) for analysis of details. Here we investigated how spatial frequencies and color affect object search in real-world scenes. Using gaze-contingent filters we attenuated high or low frequencies in central or peripheral vision while viewers searched color or grayscale scenes. Results showed that peripheral filters and central high-pass filters hardly affected search accuracy, whereas accuracy dropped drastically with central low-pass filters. Peripheral filtering increased the time to localize the target by decreasing saccade amplitudes and increasing number and duration of fixations. The use of coarse-grained information in the periphery was limited to color scenes. Central filtering increased the time to verify target identity instead, especially with low-pass filters. We conclude that peripheral vision is critical for object localization and central vision is critical for object identification. Visual guidance during peripheral object localization is dominated by low-frequency color information, whereas high-frequency information, relatively independent of color, is most important for object identification in central vision.
description: 29 pages, 6 figures
STRUCTURAL-SEMANTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS WITH ANTROPONIMIC COMPONENT “BIS”
Creators: name: Dyshleva, G.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: demon-name
demonological image of a person
phraseological units with anthroponymic com-ponent
semantic characteristics of phraseological units with demon-name “bis”
polysemy of phraseological units

description: The article is devoted to the study of semantic features phraseological units with an anthroponymic compo-nent which create a demonological image of a person, in particular on the example of the demon-name “bis”. The peculiarities the origin of these phraseological units which determine the specifics of their functioning are sub-stantiated, their difference from other demon-names is determined, the division into semantic groups is carried out, the most important characteristics of these phraseological units are defined, the polysemy of phraseological units is analyzed.
Metzneria diffusella Englert 1974
Creators: name: Junnilainen, Jari
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Nupponen, Kari
name: Kaitila, Jari-Pekka
name: Nupponen, Timo
name: Olschwang, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Metzneria
Metzneria diffusella

description: Metzneria diffusella Englert, 1974
Figs. 18 & 19
Verbljushka 27–28.VIII.2000 (1♂, 2♀), 09.IX.2002 (1♀), 10.IX.2002 (1♀). Genitalia slides: J. Junnilainen prep. no. 02012703, 02012801.
 Distribution. Russia (S Ural), France, Spain, Italy, Croatia, Bulgaria. Outside Europe in the Near East (Syria).
 Remarks. This species is new to Russia.
description: Published as part of Junnilainen, Jari, Karsholt, Ole, Nupponen, Kari, Kaitila, Jari-Pekka, Nupponen, Timo & Olschwang, Vladimir, 2010, The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part II: list of recorded species with taxonomic notes (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) 2367, pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 2367 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2367.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10093655
Transport signatures of Majorana bound states in superconducting hybrid structures
Creators: name: Schuray, Alexander
name: Frombach, Daniel
name: Park, Sunghun
name: Recher, Patrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this minireview, we outline the recent experimental and theoretical progress in the creation, characterization and manipulation of Majorana bound states (MBSs) in semiconductor-superconductor (SC) hybrid structures. After an introductory overview of the broader field we specifically focus on four of our recent projects in this direction. We show that the emergence of Fano resonances in the differential conductance in a normal lead-Majorana nanowire-quantum dot setup can be exploited to determine if a single MBS is contacted by the normal lead and the quantum dot providing an experimental test of the non-locality of MBSs. In the second project, the tunnel-coupling to two MBSs in an $s$-wave SC-Majorana nanowire Josephson junction (JJ) leads to a finite contribution of the MBSs to the equilibrium Josephson current probing directly the local spin-singlet contribution of the Majorana pair. We then shift our focus from MBSs forming in nanowire systems to MBSs forming in topological JJs. In a single sheet of buckled silicene with proximity induced superconductivity two local electric fields can be used to tune the junction between a topologically trivial and topologically non-trivial regime. In a Corbino geometry topological Josephson junction two MBSs harbored in Josephson vortices can rotate along the JJ and, in the course of this, will be exchanged periodically in the phase difference of the JJ. The tunneling current in a metal tip coupled to the JJ is shown to exhibit signs of the anyonic braiding phase of two MBSs.
description: 28 pages, 9 figures, v2 with updated text and references; a minireview published in EPJ Special Topics volume on "New directions in the physics of one-dimensional electron systems"
DEFINITIONS OF A CHILD'S ORIGIN
Creators: name: Mamaraimova, G.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: definitions of a child's origin
paternity
determination of paternity
determination of the fact that the child was born from this or that mother
birth registration
objection to paternity
objection to motherhood

description: This article deals with the issues of determining the pedigree of the child in accordance with the laws of the Republic of Uzbekistan, including the registration of the child's birth, paternity in court, paternity in court, paternity and other different aspects have been analyzed. Today, in determining the pedigree of a child, the probabilities of whether the biological father is recognized as the legal father and not are studied. As a result of the application of the norms of the legislation in practice, the problems of determining the pedigree of the child were studied and given solutions. This article also analyzes the institution of paternity appeal as an important institution for determining the lineage of the child by the author. Applicants and claim deadlines for this institution were analyzed. The biological paternity rights were analyzed in the appeal to paternity. As a biological father, the legal and practical aspects of determining whether a woman can divorce from one marriage to another within three hundred days and have a child during that marriage are studied. The article analyzes the legislation of several foreign countries on the pedigree of the child, as well as the history of Islamic law in this regard.
Fitness and cerebral blood flow_Supplementary material.docx
Creators: name: Smith, Emily
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110602 Exercise Physiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This data supports the manuscript "Effects of cardiorespiratory fitness and exercise training on cerebrovascular blood flow and reactivity: a systematic review with meta-analyses" that has been submitted for publication.
FACTORS OF INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL INDICATORS ON THE SIZE OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL OF COMPANIES
Creators: name: Vaskova, A.
name: Gimorina, K.
name: Gorkov, A.
name: Pervakova, E.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: Intellectual capital
information disclosure
human capital
structural capital
client capital

description: The increasing role of intellectual capital in achieving sustainable competitiveness of large companies deter-mines the importance of assessing intellectual capital and studying the factors of influence of various indicators on the growth of human, client, and process capital. In the modern scientific literature, the theoretical aspects of the assessment of intellectual capital are sufficiently disclosed, but there is a lack of empirical research on the relationship of the size of the intellectual capital with the features of the financial architecture. The purpose of this study is to research the relationship between the various characteristics of large Russian companies in the real sector of the economy and the size of their intellectual capital. The factors used are the affiliation of companies to various types of business, the presence of state ownership, the structure of sources of financing, the size of economic profit. This study was conducted by examining the public financial statements of 120 large Russian companies. As a research method, the apparatus of categorical analysis is used, finding the Yule connection measure, which is an analogue of the correlation coefficient for non-numeric data. The study revealed that about half of Russian com-panies demonstrate a negative contribution of intellectual capital to the cost. Hypotheses about the connection between the existence of state ownership and the size of economic profit with the level of intellectual capital were confirmed. In the discussion part of the article, the mechanisms of expert evaluation of intellectual capital are discussed, a methodology for evaluating individual components of human, process and client capital is proposed. The results of calculating the level of intellectual capital for some Russian companies based on the proposed methodology are presented. As a direction for further research, it is proposed to build a regression model of the dependence of the size of intellectual capital on the factors of the financial architecture of companies.
Development of Electrolyte Salts for Multivalent Ion Batteries
Creators: name: Keyzer, Evan
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: Battery
Magnesium
Salt
Electrochemistry
Synthesis

description: This dissertation focuses on the synthesis and electrochemical testing of new electrolyte salts for rechargeable multivalent ion batteries. In chapters 2 and 3 the synthesis of Mg and Ca hexafluoropnictogenate salts as well as the electrochemical behaviour of Mg(PF6)2 is presented. Pure samples of Mg(EF6)2 (E = P, As, and Sb) can be synthesized using Mg metal and NOPF6/NOSbF6 in CH3CN or via a ammonium salt deprotonation route using Me3NHAsF6 and Bu2Mg. The NOPF6 method was extended to the Ca variant, but isolation of a pure Ca(PF6)2 material required the presence of a crown ether. Electrochemical and microscopy measurements of THF-CH3CN solutions of Mg(PF6)2 show that the electrolyte good electrochemical stability and can facilitate the plating/stripping of Mg. Further, this electrolyte system can be cycled in a full cell using the Chevrel phase Mo6S8 cathode. The electrochemical stability of the AsF6− and SbF6− salts is lower than that of the PF6− salt and electrolyte decomposition is observed when cycling on Mg electrodes. In chapter 4 the development of a series of Mg aluminates [Mg(AlOR4)2] using a general synthetic platform based on Mg(AlH4)2 and various alcohols is presented. Preliminary electrochemical studies performed on these aluminate salts in dimethoxyethane identify the phenoxy and perfluoro-tert-butoxy derivatives as promising electrolyte systems. Electrochemical cycling of these electrolytes using gold and Mg electrodes show that systems containing chloride, brought through to the product from the starting material in the form of NaCl, exhibit lower plating/stripping overpotentials and higher Coulombic efficiencies than systems from which chloride had been removed. Further, these two electrolytes can be used in Mg full cells containing the Chevrel phase cathode. Solid-state 23Na NMR analysis as well as DFT calculations show that chloride-containing electrolytes facilitate the co-insertion of Na into the cathode material. In chapter 5 the hydroboration of pyridines and CO2 in the presence of pinacolborane is presented. An optimized system employing NH4BPh4 and HBpin is developed and a mechanism of pyridine hydroboration is proposed based on multinuclear NMR spectroscopy. The catalytic reaction was found to be catalyzed by a boronium salt, which was structurally characterized in the solid-state by single crystal X-ray diffraction. This new catalytic method is shown to be tolerant to a number of functional groups in the 3-position on pyridine as well as quinoline, and CO2, producing the hydroboration products in good yields.
Constraining the difference in convective blueshift between the components of alpha Cen with precise radial velocities
Creators: name: Pourbaix, D.
name: Nidever, D.
name: McCarthy, C.
name: Butler, R. P.
name: Tinney, C. G.
name: Marcy, G. W.
name: Jones, H. R. A.
name: Penny, A. J.
name: Carter, B. D.
name: Bouchy, F.
name: Pepe, F.
name: Hearnshaw, J. B.
name: Skuljan, J.
name: Ramm, D.
name: Kent, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New radial velocities of alpha Cen A & B obtained in the framework the Anglo-Australian Planet Search programme as well as in the CORALIE programme are added to those by Endl et al. (2001) to improve the precision of the orbital parameters. The resulting masses are 1.105+/-0.0070 MSun and 0.934+/-0.0061 MSun for A and B respectively. The factors limiting how accurately these masses can be derived from a combined visual-spectroscopic solution are investigated. The total effect of the convective blueshift and the gravitational redshift is also investigated and estimated to differ by 215+/-8 m/s between the components. This suggests that the difference in convective blueshift between the components is much smaller than predicted from current hydrodynamical model atmosphere calculations.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures. To appear in A&A
Analysis of the hidden-charm tetraquark mass spectrum with the QCD sum rules
Creators: name: Wang, Zhi-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, we take the pseudoscalar, scalar, axialvector, vector, tensor (anti)diquark operators as the basic constituents, and construct the scalar, axialvector and tensor tetraquark currents to study the mass spectrum of the ground state hidden-charm tetraquark states with the QCD sum rules in a comprehensive way. We revisit the assignments of the $X$, $Y$, $Z$ states, such as the $X(3860)$, $X(3872)$, $X(3915)$, $X(3940)$, $X(4160)$, $Z_c(3900)$, $Z_c(4020)$, $Z_c(4050)$, $Z_c(4055)$, $Z_c(4100)$, $Z_c(4200)$, $Z_c(4250)$, $Z_c(4430)$, $Z_c(4600)$, etc in the scenario of tetraquark states in a consistent way based on the QCD sum rules. Furthermore, we discuss the feasibility of applying the QCD sum rules to study the tetraquark states and tetraquark molecular states (more precisely, the color-singlet-color-singlet type tetraquark states), which begin to receive contributions at the order $\mathcal{O}(α_s^0)$, not at the order $\mathcal{O}(α_s^2)$.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1903.10895
Entwicklung neuer Methoden für die Katalyse mit Titanocenkomplexen
Creators: name: Hilche, Tobias
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Titanocene
subject: Methodenentwicklung
subject: Elektrochemie
subject: Dichtefunktionaltheorie
subject: Nachhaltigkeit
subject: titanocenes
subject: method development
subject: electrochemistry
subject: density functional theory
subject: sustainability
subject: ddc:540

description: Die vorliegende Dissertation behandelt vier unterschiedliche Methoden zur Synthese bzw. Aktivierung von Titanocenen für die Katalyse. Ergänzend dazu wurden die elektrochemischen Eigenschaften solcher Komplexe analysiert.
 In der Bulkelektrolyse zur Aktivierung von Titanocenen für die radikalische Arylierung von Epoxiden wurden Thioharnstoffe, Quadratamide, Sulfonamide und Phosphazane als Additive untersucht. Aus detaillierten elektrochemischen und konformationellen Studien konnte eine Design-Plattform für die Katalyse entwickelt werden. Mit dieser Plattform wurden verschiedene Ansätze zur elektrochemischen Aktivierung für die stereoselektive Katalyse untersucht.
 Titanocencamphersulfonate mit Substituenten an den Cp-Liganden werden gemäß ihrer Kristallstrukturen und Ergebnissen der NMR-Analyse als enantio- und diastereomerenreine Komplexe mit C2-Symmetrie des (C5H4R)2Ti-Fragments gebildet. Theoretische Berechnungen in Lösung bestätigten die im Festkörper gezeigten Konfigurationen. Zudem konnte gezeigt werden, dass die Diastereoselektivität der Bildung dieser Titanocencamphersulfonate thermodynamisch kontrolliert wird.
 Die Entwicklung von nachhaltigen Methoden in der Katalyse ist von großer Relevanz. Dazu wurden zwei weitere Methoden untersucht. Titanocene können photochemisch für Epoxidöffnungsreaktionen aktiviert werden. Der Einfluss eines reduktiven Quenchers und eines HAT-Katalysators als benötigte Hilfsstoffe auf die Stabilität des Katalysators wurde elektrochemisch und mit TD-DFT-Methoden untersucht. In der kooperativen Katalyse von Titanocendichlorid mit einem Chromhydridokomplex dient Borhydrid als Wasserstoffradikalquelle. Der postulierte Katalysezyklus wurde quantenchemisch untersucht. Dadurch konnte ein konzertierter Mechanismus für einen Ligandenaustausch zur Aktivierung des Katalysators vorgeschlagen werden.
 Der Einfluss der Ligandensphäre von Titanocenen und von Additiven auf die Ausbeuten und Selektivitäten in katalytischen Reaktionen wurde in der Literatur für eine Vielzahl von isolierten Fällen behandelt. Für eine Gesamtbetrachtung wurden ausgewählte Beispiele besprochen und ein Zusammenhang zwischen dem elektrochemischen Potential eines Titanocens und physikalischen Größen der Liganden, Additive und Lösungsmittel hergestellt.
The structure of human pro-myostatin and molecular basis of latency
Creators: name: Cotton, Thomas Richard
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: Myostatin
TGF-beta
Muscle
X-ray crystallography
prodomain
latency
activation
extracellular matrix
Crystal structure
pro-myostatin
growth factor
signalling

description: Myostatin is a secreted growth factor of the transforming growth-factor $\beta$ (TGF$\beta$) superfamily, and a powerful negative regulator of muscle mass in vertebrates. As such, there is considerable interest in developing pharmacological agents which inhibit myostatin signalling in order to stimulate muscle growth in the context of pathological muscle wasting. Like other TGF$\beta$ family proteins, myostatin is biosynthesised as an inactive (latent) precursor protein which requires proteolytic processing to liberate the mature bioactive growth factor. To examine the molecular basis of pro-myostatin latency and the mechanism by which it is activated in the extracellular space, I have determined the crystal structure of unprocessed human pro-myostatin and studied the properties of the protein at various stages of activation. Crystallographic analysis of pro-myostatin reveals a unique domain-swapped dimeric structure, with an open V-shaped conformation distinct from the prototypical family member, TGF$\beta$1. Following cleavage of the prodomains by furin, pro-myostatin persists as a stable non-covalent complex which is resistant to the natural inhibitor follistatin and exhibits significantly weaker bioactivity than the mature growth factor. A number of distinct structural features combine to stabilise the interaction between pro and mature domains and in doing so confer latency to the pro-complex. This facilitates a controlled, step-wise process of activation in the extracellular space and contributes to a complex network of regulatory control. The results presented here provide a structural basis for understanding the effect of natural polymorphisms on myostatin function and a starting point for structure-guided development of next generation myostatin inhibitors. As a proof-of-concept, I present preliminary data on prodomain derived stapled peptides as inhibitors of myostatin signalling.
description: Funded by Herchel Smith Studentship
MOESM1 of Dyadic approach to post-stroke hospitalizations: role of caregiver and patient characteristics
Creators: name: Tyagi, Shilpa
name: Koh, Gerald
name: Luo, Nan
name: Tan, Kelvin
name: Hoenig, Helen
name: Matchar, David
name: Yoong, Joanne
name: Chan, Angelique
name: Lee, Kim
name: N. Venketasubramanian
name: Menon, Edward
name: Chan, Kin
name: Silva, Deidre
name: Yap, Philip
name: Boon Tan
name: Chew, Effie
name: Young, Sherry
name: Ng, Yee
name: Tu, Tian
name: Ang, Yan
name: Kong, Keng
name: Singh, Rajinder
name: Merchant, Reshma
name: Chang, Hui
name: Yeo, Tseng
name: Chou Ning
name: Cheong, Angela
name: Ng, Yu
name: Chuen Tan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Sensitivity analysis.
A possible mechanism for cold denaturation of proteins at high pressure
Creators: name: Marques, Manuel I.
name: Borreguero, Jose M.
name: Stanley, H. Eugene
name: Dokholyan, Nikolay V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We study cold denaturation of proteins at high pressures. Using multicanonical Monte Carlo simulations of a model protein in a water bath, we investigate the effect of water density fluctuations on protein stability. We find that above the pressure where water freezes to the dense ice phase ($\approx2$ kbar), the mechanism for cold denaturation with decreasing temperature is the loss of local low-density water structure. We find our results in agreement with data of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A.
description: 4 pages for double column and single space. 3 figures Added references Changed content
THE FORMATION OF ABSOLUTISM IN THE ERA OF LOUIS XIV ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE MILITARY HOUSE OF THE KING OF FRANCE (1643-1715)
Creators: name: Bespalov, A.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: king
analysis
absolutism
France
guard

description: Based on an analysis of French biographical directories and an array of previously published works, the article describes the formation of absolutism in the era of Louis XIV using the example of the King’s War House (1643-1715). This article may be useful to scientists, teachers, adjuncts, students and students of humanitarian educational institutions studying the course of disciplines: “General History”, “Military History”, “History of International Relations”.
LEGAL ASPECTS OF THE SPOUSE'S INHERITANCE RIGHT
Creators: name: Mamaraimova, G.
name: Atalykova, G.
Publisher: name: Norwegian Journal of Development of the International Science
Year: 2021
Subjects: spouses
inheritance
opening of inheritance
first line of heirs by law
will

description: This article analises the problems and solutions regarding the inheritance rights of the surviving spouse, whose legal marriage with the testator was not annulled, but who did not live together for many years before the termination of the actual family relationship, or who actually started a family relationship with another person. You can also familiarize yourself with the content of the legislation of Germany, France and Georgia on this issue.