cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the role of self-organised criticality in accretion systems
Creators: name: Dendy, R. O.
name: Helander, P.
name: Tagger, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-organised criticality (SOC) has been suggested as a potentially powerful unifying paradigm for interpreting the structure of, and signals from, accretion systems. After reviewing the most promising sites where SOC might be observable, we consider the theoretical arguments for supposing that SOC can occur in accretion discs. Perhaps the most rigorous evidence is provided by numerical modelling of energy dissipation due to magnetohydrodynamic turbulence in accretion discs by G Geertsema & A Achterberg (A&A {\bf 255}, 427 (1992)); we investigate how "sandpile"-type dynamics arise in this model. It is concluded that the potential sites for SOC in accretion systems are numerous and observationally accessible, and that theoretical support for the possible occurrence of SOC can be derived from first principles.
Flavour-Violating Charged Lepton Decays in Seesaw-Type Models
Creators: name: Ilakovac, A.
name: Pilaftsis, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analytic expressions of lepton-flavour- and lepton-number-violating decays of charged leptons are derived in the context of general $SU(2)_L\otimes U(1)_Y$ seesaw scenarios that are motivated by grand unified theories (GUT's) or superstring models, in which left-handed and/or right-handed neutral singlets are present. Possible constraints imposed by cosmology and low-energy data are briefly discussed. The violation of the decoupling theorem in flavour-dependent graphs due to the presence of heavy neutral leptons of Dirac or Majorana nature is emphasized. Numerical estimates reveal that the decays $τ^-\to e^-e^-e^+$ or $τ^-\to e^-μ^-μ^+$ can be as large as $\sim 10^{-6}$, which may be observed in LEP experiments or other $τ$ factories.
description: fixing problems with downloading the file
Additional file 2 of Changes in expression profiles of internal jugular vein wall and plasma protein levels in multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Marchetti, Giovanna
name: Ziliotto, Nicole
name: Meneghetti, Silvia
name: Baroni, Marcello
name: Lunghi, Barbara
name: Menegatti, Erica
name: Pedriali, Massimo
name: Salvi, Fabrizio
name: Bartolomei, Ilaria
name: Straudi, Sofia
name: Manfredini, Fabio
name: Voltan, Rebecca
name: Basaglia, Nino
name: Mascoli, Francesco
name: Zamboni, Paolo
name: Bernardi, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S2. qRT-PCR Forward and Reverse Primers. (DOCX 15 kb)
Gauge invariance of massless QED
Creators: name: Duetsch, Michael
name: Hurth, Tobias
name: Scharf, Guenter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple general proof of gauge invariance in QED is given in the framework of causal perturbation theory. It illustrates a method which can also be used in non-abelian gauge theories.
description: 7 pages, TEX-file, Zuerich University Preprint ZU-TH-33/1993
Seeking the Local Convergence Depth. V. Tully-Fisher Peculiar Velocities for 52 Abell Clusters
Creators: name: Dale, Daniel A.
name: Giovanelli, Riccardo
name: Haynes, Martha P.
name: Campusano, Luis E.
name: Hardy, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained I band Tully-Fisher (TF) measurements for 522 late-type galaxies in the fields of 52 rich Abell clusters distributed throughout the sky between 50 and 200\h Mpc. Here we estimate corrections to the data for various forms of observational bias, most notably Malmquist and cluster population incompleteness bias. The bias-corrected data are applied to the construction of an I band TF template, resulting in a relation with a dispersion of 0.38 magnitudes and a kinematical zero-point accurate to 0.02 magnitudes. This represents the most accurate TF template relation currently available. Individual cluster TF relations are referred to the average template relation to compute cluster peculiar motions. The line-of-sight dispersion in the peculiar motions is 341+/-93 km/s, in general agreement with that found for the cluster sample of Giovanelli and coworkers.
description: 31 pages, 14 figures, uses AAS LaTeX; to appear in the Astronomical Journal
OLIY O'QUV YURTLARIDA FIZIKA YO'NALISHI TALABALARIGA MOLEKULYAR FIZIKA FANIDAN UNIVERSAL GAZ DOIMIYSINI ANIQLASH MAVZUSINI O'TISHDA KONTSEPTUAL JADVAL TEXNOLOGIYA ASOSIDA TUSHUNTIRISH
Creators: name: Shermatova, Gulshan
name: Iskandarova, Charosxon
name: Fozilov, Bekzod
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqolada mualiflar Oliy o‘quv yurtlarida fizika yo‘nalishi talabalariga molekulyar fizika fanidan universal gaz doimiysini aniqlash mavzusini o‘tishda kontseptual jadval texnologiya asosida tushuntirish orqali fizika fanini o‘qitish sifatini oshirish, ta’lim jarayoniga zamonaviy o‘qitish uslublarini joriy qilish, iqtidorli o‘quvchilarni saralash, mehnat bozoriga raqobatbardosh mutaxassislarni tayyorlash, ilmiy tadqiqot va innovatsiyalarni rivojlantirish hamda amaliy natijadorlikka yo‘naltirishdan iborat.
Mytilus unguis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Mytiloida
Mytilidae
Mytilus
Mytilus unguis

description: Mytilus unguis [spec. nov.]
M. testa subrotunda longitudinaliter striata pellucida subaurita.
Habitat in M. Mediterraneo.
Magnitudo unguis bumani.
* * * Fragiles.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 704-705, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Rigourous QCD Evaluation of Spectrum and Other Properties of Heavy Quarkonium Systems; II Bottomium with n=2, l=0,1
Creators: name: Titard, S.
name: Yndurain, F. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the Lamb, fine and hyperfine shifts in $b\bar b$ with $n=2$, $l=0,1$. Radiative corrections as well as leading nonperturbative corrections (known to be due to the gluon condensate) are taken into account. The calculation is parameter-free, as we take $Λ$, ${\langle α_s G^2 \rangle}$ from independent sources. Agreement with experiment is found at the expected level $\sim 30\%$. Particularly interesting is a prediction for the hyperfine splitting, $M_{\rm average}(2^3P)-M(2^1P_1) = 1.7 \pm 0.9\, {\rm MeV}$, opposite in sign to the $c\bar c$ one ($\approx -0.9\, {\rm MeV}$), and where the nonzero value of ${\langle α_s G^2 \rangle}$ plays a leading role.
description: 28 pages, preprint FTUAM 94-06
Seeking the Local Convergence Depth. IV. Tully-Fisher Observations of 35 Abell Clusters
Creators: name: Dale, Daniel A.
name: Giovanelli, Riccardo
name: Haynes, Martha P.
name: Hardy, Eduardo
name: Campusano, Luis E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Tully-Fisher observations for 35 rich Abell clusters of galaxies. Results from I band photometry and optical rotation curve work comprise the bulk of this paper. This is the third such data installment of an all-sky survey of 52 clusters in the distance range 50 to 200\h Mpc. The complete data set provides the basis for determining an accurate Tully-Fisher template relation and for estimating the amplitude and direction of the local bulk flow on a 100\h Mpc scale.
description: 18 pages, 21 figures, uses AAS LaTeX; to appear in the Astronomical Journal
Additional file 7 of ALG3 contributes to stemness and radioresistance through regulating glycosylation of TGF-β receptor II in breast cancer
Creators: name: Sun, Xiaoqing
name: He, Zhenyu
name: Guo, Ling
name: Wang, Caiqin
name: Lin, Chuyong
name: Ye, Liping
name: Wang, Xiaoqing
name: Li, Yue
name: Yang, Meisongzhu
name: Liu, Sailan
name: Hua, Xin
name: Wen, Wen
name: Lin, Chao
name: Long, Zhiqing
name: Zhang, Wenwen
name: Li, Han
name: Jian, Yunting
name: Zhu, Ziyuan
name: Wu, Xianqiu
name: Lin, Huanxin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Supplementary Figure 7. (A-B) LRFS and OS of different tumor type patients, stratified by high and low ALG3 expression, were analyzed by Kaplan-Meier analysis with log-rank test. (C-D) Kaplan–Meier curves of LRFS and OS were plotted to evaluate the predictive value of ALG3 in patients grouped by tumor type and receiving radiotherapy or not. (E) Kaplan–Meier curves of LRFS were plotted to evaluate if radiotherapy contribute to prognosis of patients with ALG3 overexpressing in different tumor type. (F) LRFS and OS of patients with different p53 status, stratified by high and low ALG3 expression, were analyzed by Kaplan-Meier analysis with log-rank test. (G) LRFS of patients with mutational p53 who have received radiotherapy or not, stratified by ALG3 expression was analyzed by Kaplan-Meier analysis with log-rank test. (H) Kaplan–Meier curves of LRFS curves were plotted to evaluate if radiotherapy contribute to prognosis of patients with ALG3 overexpressing or with mutational p53.
A boundary maximum principle for stationary pairs of varifolds with fixed contact angle
Creators: name: Zhang, Xuwen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C42, 49Q15

description: In this note, we establish a boundary maximum principle for a class of stationary pairs of varifolds satisfying a fixed contact angle condition in any compact Riemannian manifold with smooth boundary.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures; major revision: a strong boundary maximum principle is proved in the context of a special class of stationary pairs of varifolds
Additional file 1: of Breast fibroadenomas are not associated with increased breast cancer risk in an African American contemporary cohort of women with benign breast disease
Creators: name: Asra Shaik
name: Ruterbusch, Julie
name: Abdulfatah, Eman
name: Resha Shrestha
name: M. Daaboul
name: Visakha Pardeshi
name: Visscher, Daniel
name: Bandyopadhyay, Sudeshna
name: Ali-Fehmi, Rouba
name: Cote, Michele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Distribution of benign breast features and other characteristics by fibroadenoma status in women under the age of 50 years. Table S2. Distribution of benign breast features and other characteristics by fibroadenoma status for women aged 50 years or older. (DOCX 32 kb)
Additional file 1 of Geographic patterns in wildland fire exposures and county-level lung cancer mortality in the United States
Creators: name: Remigio, Richard V.
name: Buller, Ian D.
name: Bogle, Michael S.
name: Kamenetsky, Maria E.
name: Ammons, Samantha
name: Bell, Jesse E.
name: Fisher, Jared A.
name: Freedman, Neal D.
name: Jones, Rena R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Gluon Fragmentation into P-wave Heavy Quarkonium
Creators: name: Braaten, Eric
name: Yuan, Tzu Chiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fragmentation functions for gluons to split into P-wave heavy quarkonium states are calculated to leading order in the QCD coupling constant. Long-distance effects are factored into two nonperturbative parameters: the derivative of the radial wavefunction at the origin and a second parameter related to the probability for a heavy-quark-antiquark pair that is produced in a color-octet S-wave state to form a color-singlet P-wave bound state. The fragmentation probabilities for a high transverse momentum gluon to split into the P-wave charmonium states $χ_{c0}$, $χ_{c1}$, and $χ_{c2}$ are estimated to be $0.4 \times 10^{-4}$, $1.8 \times 10^{-4}$, and $2.4 \times 10^{-4}$, respectively. This fragmentation process may account for a significant fraction of the rate for the inclusive production of $χ_{cJ}$ at large transverse momentum in $p \bar p$ colliders.
description: 12 pages LATEX ( plus 2 figures available on request) FERMILAB-PUB-94/040-T
Additional file 1: of Clonal relatedness in tumour pairs of breast cancer patients
Creators: name: Biermann, Jana
name: Toshima Parris
name: Szilรกrd Nemes
name: Danielsson, Anna
name: Engqvist, Hanna
name: Rรถnnerman, Elisabeth Werner
name: Forssell-Aronsson, Eva
name: Anikรณ Kovรกcs
name: Karlsson, Per
name: Helou, Khalil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Methods. Description of nucleic acid isolation and purification, aCGH gene expression microarray, RNA-seq and SNP array analysis. (DOCX 37 kb)
AFMF Legacy Series – Specialized Models for Inflation Sensitivity, Systemic Risk, and Macro-Financial Stability
Creators: name: Alaali, Hasan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: market sentiment analytics
earnings quality assessment
sovereign risk exposure
financial fragility forecasting
interest coverage ratio
ICR
Macroeconomic resilience
systemic risk diagnostics
credit default modeling
inflation sensitivity analysis
alaali financial models framework
AFMF

description: The seventh installment in the AFMF Legacy Series introduces specialized financial models designed to assess firm-level exposure to inflationary pressures, systemic macro-financial risks, and sector-specific distress scenarios. Leveraging the Alaali Financial Models Framework (AFMF), this publication details innovative predictive analytics including Inflation Sensitivity Indices, Sector-Specific Credit Default Models, and Interest Coverage Ratio-based resilience and default predictors. Each model is clearly documented with intended applications, structural logic, and strategic use contexts while carefully preserving confidential calibration and proprietary details. Released under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license, this paper fortifies authorship traceability and intellectual rigor, supporting both advanced research and strategic commercial applications.
Mytilus lithophagus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Mytiloida
Mytilidae
Mytilus
Mytilus lithophagus

description: Mytilus lithophagus [spec. nov.]
M. testa cylindrica utrinque extremitatibus rotundatis.
List. angl. 235. t. 8. f. 37.
Bonan. recr. 2. t. 28.
Rumph. mus. t. 46. f. F. Pholas.
Gualt. test. t. 90. f. D.
Argenv. conch. t. 30. f. L.
Habitat in O. Indico, Europaeo, Mediterraneo, penetrans & exedens Marmora, Corallia & c.
Testa indica mollior & fere coriacea; Europaea vero magis fragilis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 705, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Structure of the Chiral Scalar Superfield in Ten Dimensions
Creators: name: Kwon, P. S.
name: Villasante, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the tensors and spinor-tensors included in the $θ$-expansion of the ten-dimensional chiral scalar superfield. The product decompositions of all the irreducible structures with $θ$ and the $θ^2$ tensor are provided as a first step towards the obtention of a full tensor calculus for the superfield.
description: 50 pages, UCLA/94/TEP/8
Dynamics of $\mathscr{B}$-free systems generated by Behrend sets. I
Creators: name: Kasjan, Stanisław
name: Lemańczyk, Mariusz
name: Alterman, Sebastian Zuniga
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37B05, 37A44, 11N36

description: We study the complexity of $\mathscr{B}$-free subshifts which are proximal and of zero entropy. Such subshifts are generated by Behrend sets. The complexity is shown to achieve any subexponential growth and is estimated for some classical subshifts (prime and semiprime subshifts). We also show that $\mathscr{B}$-admissible subshifts are transitive only for coprime sets $\mathscr{B}$ which allows one to characterize dynamically the subshifts generated by the Erdös sets.
title: 20_F_JOSSERAND-PERE_JulienEtMarie_FR_GAD
Creators: name: Josserand (père), Louis
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: PuppetPlays
subject: Plassard, Didier
subject: Horizon 2020
subject: Guignol (personnage fictif)
subject: PuppetPlays
subject: Plassard, Didier
subject: Horizon 2020
subject: Guignol (personnage fictif)

description: MAM - Musée des Arts de la Marionnette (Musée Gadagne). D94 Acquis de Durafour, 69 rue Cuvier, Lyon le 1er mai 1927.
Numérisé dans le cadre du projet ERC PuppetPlays, financé par le Programme de recherche et d'innovation Horizon 2020 de l'Union européenne (Grant Agreement 835193).
description: Digitized by the ERC project PuppetPlays, receiving funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement ERC 835193.
Mytilus ungulatus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Mytiloida
Mytilidae
Mytilus
Mytilus ungulatus

description: Mytilus ungulatus [spec. nov.]
M. testa laevi subcurvata violacea, margine anteriore inflexo, cardine terminali obtusiusculo.
Gualt. test. t. 91. f. E. duplex.
Kratzenst. Regenf. 16. t. 4. f. 47.
Habitat in Europa australi.
Valvulae valde convexae & juxta se positae ungulas pecorum referunt. An prioris varietas?
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 705, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 1: of Climate drivers of vector-borne diseases in Africa and their relevance to control programmes
Creators: name: Thomson, Madeleine
name: ĂNgel MuĂąoz
name: Cousin, Remi
name: Shumake-Guillemot, Joy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Multilingual abstracts in the six official working languages of the United Nations. (PDF 577 kb)
Mean magnetic field generation in sheared rotators
Creators: name: Blackman, Eric G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generalized mean magnetic field induction equation for differential rotators is derived, including a compressibility, and the anisotropy induced on the turbulent quantities from the mean magnetic field itself and a mean velocity shear. Derivations of the mean field equations often do not emphasize that there must be anisotropy and inhomogeneity in the turbulence for mean field growth. The anisotropy from shear is the source of a term involving the product of the mean velocity gradient and the cross-helicity correlation of the isotropic parts of the fluctuating velocity and magnetic field, $\lb{\bfv}\cdot{\bfb}\rb^{(0)}$. The full mean field equations are derived to linear order in mean fields, but it is also shown that the cross-helicity term survives to all orders in the velocity shear. This cross-helicity term can obviate the need for a pre-existing seed mean magnetic field for mean field growth: though a fluctuating seed field is necessary for a non-vanishing cross-helicity, the term can produce linear (in time) mean field growth of the toroidal field from zero mean field. After one vertical diffusion time, the cross-helicity term becomes sub-dominant and dynamo exponential amplification/sustenance of the mean field can subsequently ensue. The cross-helicity term should produce odd symmetry in the mean magnetic field, in contrast to the usually favored even modes of the dynamo amplification in sheared discs. This may be important for the observed mean field geometries of spiral galaxies. The strength of the mean seed field provided by the cross- helicity depends linearly on the magnitude of the cross-helicity.
description: 15 pages, LaTeX, matches version accepted to ApJ, minor revisions
Additional file 1 of Enhancement of linalool production in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by utilizing isopentenol utilization pathway
Creators: name: Zhang, Yaoyao
name: Cao, Xianshuang
name: Wang, Jin
name: Tang, Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Inhibitory effects of linalool on strain BY4742-MC-02. Strain BY4742-MC-02 was grown in SS-URA medium with 0.5 % Tween 80 (v v-1) and cultured at 30°C, 200 rpm for 72 h. Then different concentrations of linalool were added to the culture and recorded the cell growth curve. All values represent the mean ± standard deviation from three biological replicates. Fig. S2. Effects of different combinations of isoprenol and prenol on S. cerevisiae growth. (A) Isoprenol was added to the YPD medium of strain BY4742 to a final concentration of 10, 25, 35, 50, 100 and 200 mM. (B) Prenol was added to the YPD medium of strain BY4742 to a final concentration of 10, 25, 35, 50, 100 and 200 mM. (C) Isoprenol and prenol were together added to the YPD medium of strain BY4742 to a final concentration of 10, 25, 35, 50, 100 and 200 mM. All values represent the mean ± standard deviation from three biological replicates. Table S1. Plasmids used in this study. Table S2. Primers used in this study.
Additional file 1 of Changes in expression profiles of internal jugular vein wall and plasma protein levels in multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Marchetti, Giovanna
name: Ziliotto, Nicole
name: Meneghetti, Silvia
name: Baroni, Marcello
name: Lunghi, Barbara
name: Menegatti, Erica
name: Pedriali, Massimo
name: Salvi, Fabrizio
name: Bartolomei, Ilaria
name: Straudi, Sofia
name: Manfredini, Fabio
name: Voltan, Rebecca
name: Basaglia, Nino
name: Mascoli, Francesco
name: Zamboni, Paolo
name: Bernardi, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Demographics and clinical characteristics of the 2nd study MS population. (DOCX 16 kb)
Renormalization group theory of effective field theory models in low dimensions
Creators: name: Yanagisawa, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a lecture note on the renormalization group theory for field theory models based on the dimensional regularization method. We discuss the renormalization group approach to fundamental field theoretic models in low dimensions. We consider the models that are universal and frequently appear in physics, both in high-energy physics and condensed-matter physics. They are the non-linear sigma model, the $ϕ^4$ model and the sine-Gordon model. We use the dimensional regularization method to regularize the divergence and derive the renormalization group equations called the beta functions. The dimensional method is described in detail.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, Recent Studies in Perturbation Theory, Chap.4 (InTech Publisher, 2017)
Reconstruction of inclusion from boundary measurements
Creators: name: Ikehata, Masaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R30

description: We consider the problem of reconstructing of the boundary of an unknown inclusion together with its conductivity from the localized Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. We give an exact reconstruction procedure and apply the method to an inverse boundary value problem for the system of the equations in the theory of elasticity.
description: 30pages
3D Current Algebra and Twisted K Theory
Creators: name: Mickelsson, Jouko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Equivariant twisted K theory classes on compact Lie groups $G$ can be realized as families of Fredholm operators acting in a tensor product of a fermionic Fock space and a representation space of a central extension of the loop algebra $LG$ using a supersymmetric Wess-Zumino-Witten model. The aim of the present article is to extend the construction to higher loop algebras using an abelian extension of a $3D$ current algebra. We have only partial success: Instead of true Fredholm operators we have formal algebraic expressions in terms of the generators of the current algebra and an infinite dimensional Clifford algebra. These give rise to sesquilinear forms in a Hilbert bundle which transform in the expected way with respect to $3D$ gauge transformations but do not define true Hilbert space operators.
description: For the Ludvig Faddeev memorial volume
Variance estimates for random disc-polygons in smooth convex discs
Creators: name: Fodor, Ferenc
name: Vígh, Viktor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52A22, 60D05

description: In this paper we prove asymptotic upper bounds on the variance of the number of vertices and missed area of inscribed random disc-polygons in smooth convex discs whose boundary is $C^2_+$. We also consider a circumscribed variant of this probability model in which the convex disc is approximated by the intersection of random circles.
Model reduction methods for classical stochastic systems with fast-switching environments: reduced master equations, stochastic differential equations, and applications
Creators: name: Hufton, Peter G.
name: Lin, Yen Ting
name: Galla, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We study classical stochastic systems with discrete states, coupled to switching external environments. For fast environmental processes we derive reduced dynamics for the system itself, focusing on corrections to the adiabatic limit of infinite time scale separation. In some cases, this leads to master equations with negative transition `rates' or bursting events. We devise a simulation algorithm in discrete time to unravel these master equations into sample paths, and provide an interpretation of bursting events. Focusing on stochastic population dynamics coupled to external environments, we discuss a series of approximation schemes combining expansions in the inverse switching rate of the environment, and a Kramers--Moyal expansion in the inverse size of the population. This places the different approximations in relation to existing work on piecewise-deterministic and piecewise-diffusive Markov processes. We apply the model reduction methods to different examples including systems in biology and a model of crack propagation.
description: 31 pages, 13 figures
The SBF Survey of Galaxy Distances. II. Local and Large-Scale Flows
Creators: name: Tonry, John L.
name: Blakeslee, John P.
name: Ajhar, Edward A.
name: Dressler, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present analysis of local large scale flows using the Surface Brightness Fluctuation (SBF) Survey for the distances to 300 early-type galaxies. Our models of the distribution function of mean velocity and velocity dispersion at each point in space include a uniform thermal velocity dispersion and spherical attractors whose position, amplitude, and radial shape are free to vary. Our fitting procedure performs a maximum likelihood fit of the model to the observations. We obtain a Hubble constant of Ho = 77 +/- 4 +/- 7 km/s/Mpc, but a uniform Hubble flow is not acceptable fit to the data. Inclusion of two attractors, one of whose fit location coincides with the Virgo cluster and the other whose fit location is slightly beyond the Centaurus clusters nearly explain the peculiar velocities, but the quality of the fit can be further improved by the addition of a quadrupole correction to the Hubble flow. Although the dipole and quadrupole may be genuine manifestations of more distant density fluctuations, we find evidence that they are more likely due to non-spherical attractors. We find no evidence for bulk flows which include our entire survey volume (R < 3000 km/s); our volume is at rest with respect to the CMB. The fits to the attractors both have isothermal radial profiles (v ~ 1/r) over a range of overdensity between about 10 and 1, but fall off more steeply at larger radius. The best fit value for the small scale, cosmic thermal velocity is 180 +/- 14 km/s.
description: 37 pages, AASTeX Latex, including 30 Postscript figures, submitted to Astrophysical Journal, July 2, 1999
Mytilus barbatus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Mytiloida
Mytilidae
Mytilus
Mytilus barbatus

description: Mytilus barbatus [spec. nov.]
M. testa laeviuscula ferruginea apice barbata.
Gualt. test. t. 91. f. H.
Habitat in M. Mediterraneo.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 705, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Mytilus bilocularis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Mytiloida
Mytilidae
Mytilus
Mytilus bilocularis

description: Mytilus bilocularis [spec. nov.]
M. testa caerulea sriata, umbonibus fornicatis dissepimento albo. M. L. U.
Habitat in O. Indico.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 705, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Deriving the Hard Thermal Loops of QCD from Classical Transport Theory
Creators: name: Kelly, P. F.
name: Liu, Q.
name: Lucchesi, C.
name: Manuel, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classical transport theory is employed to analyze the hot quark-gluon plasma at the leading order in the coupling constant. A condition on the (covariantly conserved) color current is obtained. {}From this condition, the generating functional of hard thermal loops with an arbitrary number of soft external bosonic legs can be derived. Our approach, besides being more direct than alternative ones, shows that hard thermal loops are essentially classical.
description: 8 pages, MIT CTP #2292
The HST view of FR I radio galaxies: evidence for non-thermal nuclear sources
Creators: name: Chiaberge, Marco
name: Capetti, Alessandro
name: Celotti, Annalisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unresolved nuclear sources are detected by the Hubble Space Telescope in the great majority of a complete sample of 33 FR I radio galaxies belonging to the 3CR catalogue. The optical flux of these Central Compact Cores (CCC) shows a striking linear correlation with the radio core one over four decades, arguing for a non--thermal synchrotron origin of the CCC radiation. We also find evidence that this emission is anisotropic, which leads us to identify CCCs with the misoriented relativistic jet component which dominates in BL Lac objects. This interpretation is also supported by the similarity in the radio-to-optical and optical spectral indices. The high rate of CCC detection (85 %) suggests that a `standard' pc scale, geometrically thick torus is not present in low luminosity radio-galaxies. Thus the lack of broad lines in FR I cannot be attributed to obscuration. CCC fluxes also represent upper limits to any thermal/disc emission. For a $10^9 M_{\sun}$ black hole, typical of FR I sources, these limits translate into a fraction as small as less than $10^{-7}-10^{-5}$ of the Eddington luminosity.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, to be published in A&A
Structural Vertices of Extended SU(3)-Chiral Lagrangians in the Large-N_c Approach
Creators: name: Andrianov, A.
name: Andrianov, V.
name: Yudichev, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The main goal of this paper is to elaborate the model-framework parametrization of effective coupling constants of the extended chiral lagrangian which is suitable for the description of the low-energy matrix elements of vector, axial-vector, scalar and pseudoscalar currents as well as of the matrix elements of the pseudoscalar gluon density. We establish the connection between the structural coupling constants of the phenomenological chiral lagrangian and the coefficients of effective lagrangians obtained in the QCD-bosonization models by means of the derivative expansion. The large-N_c relations for corresponding structural constants are elaborated. On this way we find the new set of OZI rules. In particular, one of them predicts the branching ratio of the decays $ψ' \rightarrow J/ψ+ π$ or $η$.
description: 7 pages, LaTeX, Preprint SPbU-IP-94-1, Talk at the Workshop on Chiral Perturbation Theory and Other Effective Theories (Karreb{\ae}ksminde, Denmark, Sept.1993)
Mytilus cygneus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Mytiloida
Mytilidae
Mytilus
Mytilus cygneus

description: Mytilus cygneus [spec. nov.]
M. testa ovata antice compressiuscula fragilissima, cardine laterali.
List. angl. app. 29. t. 1. f. 3. Musculus latus maximus. conch. t. 193. f. 8.
Klein. ostr. t. 9. f. 26.
Habitat in Europa ad ostia fluviorum.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 706, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Honey Bees on the Move: From Pollination to Honey Production and Back
Creators: name: Bond, Jennifer K.
name: Hitaj, Claudia
name: Smith, David
name: Hunt, Kevin
name: Perez, Agnes
name: Ferreira, Gustavo
name: Bond, Jennifer K.
name: Hitaj, Claudia
name: Smith, David
name: Hunt, Kevin
name: Perez, Agnes
name: Ferreira, Gustavo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: honey bees
subject: honey
subject: pollination
subject: pollinator
subject: honey bee colonies
subject: Apis mellifera
subject: Conservation Reserve Program
subject: beekeepers
subject: almonds
subject: forage
subject: U.S. Department of Agriculture
subject: USDA
subject: Economic Research Service
subject: ERS

description: Driven by growing consumer demand for fruits, nuts, and vegetables, U.S. growers are expanding their cultivation of these pollinator-dependent crops. To service the rising number of pollination contracts and seek out quality forage to produce honey, beekeepers move their bees around the country. Limited nationwide data exist on the number of honey bee colonies that pass through each State throughout the year, the routes these colonies take, and the distances traveled. Using data from a USDA survey of beekeepers, this report quantifies honey bee colony movements over the four seasons and provides a basis for understanding how the transport of honey bee colonies affects pollination services, honey production, and the loss of colonies. The intensity of the use of pollination services across a variety of pollinator-dependent crops in various regions and States is also summarized to explain the timing and volume of colony movements.
Additional file 5 of Comprehensive analysis of metabolism-related gene biomarkers reveals their impact on the diagnosis and prognosis of triple-negative breast cancer
Creators: name: Ren, Weibin
name: Yu, Yuyun
name: Wang, Tao
name: Wang, Xueyao
name: Su, Kunkai
name: Wang, Yanbo
name: Tang, Wenjie
name: Liu, Miaomiao
name: Zhang, Yanhui
name: Yang, Long
name: Diao, Hongyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 5
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0001
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0001, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0001, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Effective lattice Hamiltonian for monolayer tin disulphide: tailoring electronic structure with electric and magnetic fields
Creators: name: Yu, Jin
name: van Veen, Edo
name: Katsnelson, Mikhail I.
name: Yuan, Shengjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic properties of monolayer tin dulsulphide (ML-SnS2), a recently synthesized metal dichalcogenide, are studied by a combination of first-principles calculations and tight-binding (TB) approximation. An effective lattice Hamiltonian based on six hybrid sp-like orbitals with trigonal rotation symmetry are proposed to calculate the band structure and density of states for ML-SnS2, which demonstrates good quantitative agreement with relativistic density functional theory calculations in a wide energy range. We show that the proposed TB model can be easily applied to the case of an external electric field, yielding results consistent with those obtained from full Hamiltonian results. In the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field, highly degenerate equidistant Landau levels are obtained, showing typical two-dimensional electron gas behavior. Thus, the proposed TB model provides a simple new way in describing novel properties in ML-SnS2.
The Cosmological Mass Function with 1D Gravity
Creators: name: Monaco, Pierluigi
name: Murante, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cosmological mass function problem is analyzed in full detail in the case of 1D gravity, with analytical, semi-analytical and numerical techniques. The extended Press & Schechter theory is improved by detailing the relation between smoothing radius and mass of the objects. This is done by introducing in the formalism the concept of a growth curve for the objects. The predictions of the extended Press & Schechter theory are compared to large N-body simulations of flat expanding 1D universes with scale-free power spectra of primordial perturbations. The collapsed objects in the simulations are located with a clump-finding algorithm designed to find regions that have undergone orbit crossing or that are in the multi-stream regime (these are different as an effect of the finite size of the multi-stream regions). It is found that the semi-analytical mass function theory, which has no free parameters, is able to recover the properties of collapsed objects both statistically and object by object. In particular, the predictions of regions in orbit crossing are optimized by the use of Gaussian filtering, while the use of sharp k-space filtering apparently allows to reproduce the larger multi-stream regions. The mass function theory does not reproduce well the clumps found with the standard friends-of-friends algorithm; however, the performance of this algorithm has not been thoroughly tested in the 1D cosmology. Our preliminary analyses of the 3D case confirms that the techniques developed in this paper are precious in understanding the cosmological mass function problem in 3D.
description: 25 pages, revtex, postscript figures included, in press on Physical Review D
MOESM1 of A comparison of semi-quantitative methods suitable for establishing volatile profiles
Creators: name: Ruiz-Hernández, Victoria
name: Roca, María
name: Egea-Cortines, Marcos
name: Weiss, Julia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1. Statistical analysis of different semiquantitative methods.
Depletion patterns and dust evolution in the ISM
Creators: name: Jones, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the use of elemental depletions in determining the composition of interstellar dust and present a new interpretation of the elemental depletion patterns for the dust forming elements in a range of diffuse cloud types. We discuss this within the context of dust processing in the ISM and show that Si and Mg are selectively eroded from dust, with respect to Fe, as expected for a sputtering erosion process. However, we find that Si is preferentially and non-stoichiometrically eroded from dust with respect to Mg by some as yet unidentified process that may act in conjunction with grain sputtering. On this basis a new way of interpreting the depletions in terms of `continuous' dust processing through erosion in the interstellar medium is presented. The observed depletion patterns can then be understood in terms of a gradually changing grain chemical composition as the erosion of the atoms proceeds non-stoichiometrically in the low-density interstellar medium. The stoichiometric erosion of multicomponent (e.g., core/mantle) single grains can qualitatively explain the observed depletions but is not consistent with the preferential erosion of Si from dust. We present suggestions for the usage of mineralogical terms within the context of interstellar and circumstellar dust mineralogy.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures, 4 tables, to be published in the Journal of Geophysical Research - Space Physics, 1999
Mytilus modiolus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Mytiloida
Mytilidae
Mytilus
Mytilus modiolus

description: Mytilus modiolus [spec. nov.]
M. testa laevi margine dorsali dilatato, natibus gibbis, cardine sublaterali.
Rumph. mus. t. 46. f. B.
Argenv. conch. t. 25. f. C.
Bradl. natur. t. 3. f. 1.
Habitat in M. Mediterraneo.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 706, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Isospin Symmetry Breaking in Hadrons and Nuclei
Creators: name: Hatsuda, Tetsuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A brief review of the isospin symmetry breaking in hadrons and nuclei is given with emphasis on the $u-d$ quark mass difference. The off-shell $ρ^0-ω$ mixing is studied as a typical example of the symmetry breaking, and its relevance to the nuclear force and nuclei is discussed.
description: xxx pages, Latex, UTHEP-273