cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Miner
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Nelson, B.C. : Miner Printing and Publishing Company
Year: 2016

description: The Miner was published in Nelson, in the Central Kootenay region of southeastern British Columbia. The Miner was established by John Houston, an outspoken journalist who would later embark on a successful political career, which included four terms as the mayor of Nelson and two terms in the provincial legislature. After leaving the Miner in the summer of 1892, Houston established the Tribune to compete with his former paper. The Miner was published by The Miner Printing and Publishing Company, and the paper's longest-serving editor was D. J. Beaton. The Miner was published under two variant titles, the Nelson Weekly Miner and the Weekly Miner. In 1902, the paper was sold to F. J. Deane, who changed the title to the Weekly News.
Magnetic Correlations in the Two Dimensional Anderson-Hubbard Model
Creators: name: Ulmke, Martin
name: Scalettar, Richard T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two dimensional Hubbard model in the presence of diagonal and off-diagonal disorder is studied at half filling with a finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo method. Magnetic correlations as well as the electronic compressibility are calculated to determine the behavior of local magnetic moments, the stability of antiferromagnetic long range order (AFLRO), and properties of the disordered phase. The existence of random potentials (diagonal or ``site'' disorder) leads to a suppression of local magnetic moments which eventually destroys AFLRO. Randomness in the hopping elements (off-diagonal disorder), on the other hand, does not significantly reduce the density of local magnetic moments. For this type of disorder, at half-filling, there is no ``sign-problem'' in the simulations as long as the hopping is restricted between neighbor sites on a bipartite lattice. This allows the study of sufficiently large lattices and low temperatures to perform a finite-size scaling analysis. For off-diagonal disorder AFLRO is eventually destroyed when the fluctuations of antiferromagnetic exchange couplings exceed a critical value. The disordered phase close to the transition appears to be incompressible and shows an increase of the uniform susceptibility at low temperatures.
description: 10 pages, REVTeX, 14 figures included using psfig.sty
Supporting Information from HDPE/UHMWPE hybrid nanocomposites with surface functionalized graphene oxide towards improved strength and cytocompatibility
Creators: name: Shardul Atul Bhusari
name: Vidushi Sharma
name: Suryasarathi Bose
name: Bikramjit Basu
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biological Engineering
subject: 90301 Biomaterials
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: High-density polyethylene (HDPE)-based and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE)-based composites with carbonaceous reinforcements are being widely investigated for biomedical applications. The enhancement of material properties critically depends on the nature, amount and compatibility of the reinforcement with the polymeric matrix. To this end, this study demonstrates the efficacy of a ‘dual’ hybrid approach of incorporating modified inorganic nanofiller into an optimized polyethylene blend. In particular, a unique synthesis strategy was adopted to design a covalently bonded maleated polyethylene (mPE) grafted modified graphene oxide (mGO) hybrid nanocomposite. In this scheme, polyethyleneimine (PEI) was initially attached onto GO to synthesize amine functionalized GO (GO–PEI). This is followed by mPE grafting, resulting in mGO. Melt-extrusion together with injection moulding of a polymer mix (60% HDPE–40% UHMWPE) with different proportions (less than or equal to 3 wt%) of surface functionalized GO was conducted to develop nanocomposites of different sizes and shapes. The nanocomposites with 1 wt% mGO resulted in an increased ultimate tensile strength by 120% (up to 65 MPa) and elastic modulus by 40% (up to 908 MPa), when compared with the neat blend. The uniform dispersion of modified GO nanofillers, confirmed using X-ray micro-computed tomography and transmission electron microscopy, facilitated effective interfacial adhesion and compatibility with the hybrid polymer matrix. The variation in mechanical properties with GO/mGO addition to PE blend was critically discussed in reference to the structural modification of GO, crystallinity and nature of dispersion of fillers. The nanocomposites also support the attachment and proliferation of C2C12 murine myoblast cells over 3 days in culture in statistically insignificant manner with respect to polymer blends without any nanofiller. Taken together, the experimental results suggest that this innovative approach of tailored addition of surface functionalized GO to HDPE/UHMWPE blend has unique potential for enhancement in the mechanical properties with desired cytocompatibility, making it a promising candidate for bone tissue engineering applications.
Neutrino propagation in AGN environment
Creators: name: Sahu, Sarira
name: Bannur, Vishnu M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Assuming the violation of equivalence principle (VEP) by ultra high energy AGN neutrinos we study the effect of random magnetic field fluctuation on conversion of electron neutrinos to tau anti-neutrinos.
description: 4 pages, revtex, no figures
Calliandra (Calliandra)
Creators: name: Thulin, Mats
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Calliandra

description: Calliandra subg. Calliandra
 Ca. 140 species in the Neotropics, subdivided into six sections according to Souza et al. (2013).
description: Published as part of Thulin, Mats, 2023, On Calliandra and Afrocalliandra (Fabaceae-Caesalpinioideae), pp. 1-6 in Phytotaxa 595 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.595.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7889421
Properties of the ground state of electronic excitations in carbon-like nanocones
Creators: name: Sitenko, Yurii A.
name: Gorkavenko, Volodymyr M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On the basis of the continuum model for long-wavelength charge carriers, originating in the tight-binding approximation for the nearest-neighbour interaction of atoms in the crystalline lattice, we consider quantum ground-state effects of electronic excitations in Dirac materials with two-dimensional monolayer honeycomb structures warped into nanocones by a disclination; the nonzero size of the disclination is taken into account, and a boundary condition at the edge of the disclination is chosen to ensure self-adjointness of the Dirac-Weyl Hamiltonian operator. We show that the quantum ground-state effects are independent of the disclination size and find circumstances when they are independent of a parameter of the boundary condition. The magnetic flux circulating in the angular direction around the nanocone apex and the pseudomagnetic flux directed orthogonally to the nanocone surface are shown to be induced in the ground state.
description: 19 pages, misprints corrected. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1711.00450
A review of quorum sensing regulating heavy metal resistance in anammox process: Relations, mechanisms and prospects
Creators: name: Qu, Caiyan
name: Feng, Fan
name: Tang, Jia
name: Tang, Xi
name: Wu, Di
name: Xiao, Ruiyang
name: Min, Xiaobo
name: Tang, Chong-Jian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Quorum sensing (QS) is a crucial process of intercellular communication in bacteria that synchronizes their gene expression and physiological behaviors. This ability assists bacteria in surviving under environmental stressors. One such prevalent environmental stressor is heavy metals, which can significantly impair bacterial function, with anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) consortia being particularly susceptible. Herein, we systematically and critically review the key information about QS regulation to enhance heavy metal resistance of anammox consortia. This review first discusses the interaction between QS and heavy metal, then elaborates on QS regulations for anammox consortia behaviors, revealing the ternary relations among QS, heavy metal and anammox. Furthermore, the underlying mechanisms of QS regulation to heavy metal resistance in anammox consortia are analyzed, including how QS regulates extracellular polymeric substances biosorption, antioxidant defense, electron transfer, resistance to bacterial infection and microbial interaction. This work deepens the understanding of the QS regulatory mechanisms that enable bacterial survival in response to environmental stressors, providing a fundamental basis for applying QS regulation to enhance bacterial resistance in the environmental engineering.
Additional file 2 of Brain-movement relationship during upper-limb functional movements in chronic post-stroke patients
Creators: name: Muller, C. O.
name: Faity, G.
name: Muthalib, M.
name: Perrey, S.
name: Dray, G.
name: Xu, B.
name: Froger, J.
name: Mottet, D.
name: Laffont, I.
name: Delorme, M.
name: Bakhti, K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2: Statistical results of the ANOVA on the fEEG and fNIRS brain parameters for the circular steering task
Three-dimensional Ising model in the fixed-magnetization ensemble: a Monte Carlo study
Creators: name: Blöte, H. W. J.
name: Heringa, J. R.
name: Tsypin, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the three-dimensional Ising model at the critical point in the fixed-magnetization ensemble, by means of the recently developed geometric cluster Monte Carlo algorithm. We define a magnetic-field-like quantity in terms of microscopic spin-up and spin-down probabilities in a given configuration of neighbors. In the thermodynamic limit, the relation between this field and the magnetization reduces to the canonical relation M(h). However, for finite systems, the relation is different. We establish a close connection between this relation and the probability distribution of the magnetization of a finite-size system in the canonical ensemble.
description: 8 pages, 2 Postscript figures, uses RevTeX
Calliandra (Afrocalliandra) Thulin 2023, comb. et stat. nov.
Creators: name: Thulin, Mats
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Calliandra

description: Calliandra subg. Afrocalliandra (Souza & Queiroz) Thulin, comb. et stat. nov.
 ≡ Afrocalliandra Souza & Queiroz in Souza et al. (2013: 1213).
 Type:― Calliandra redacta (Ross 1974: 231) Thulin & Hunde (1981: 29).
 Two species in continental Africa, Calliandra gilbertii in Somalia and Kenya, and C. redacta in South Africa.
description: Published as part of Thulin, Mats, 2023, On Calliandra and Afrocalliandra (Fabaceae-Caesalpinioideae), pp. 1-6 in Phytotaxa 595 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.595.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7889421
Study and Simulation of Seven Level - Ten Switch Inverter Topology
Creators: name: Esa, Mohd
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Compared to conventional two-level inverter, multilevel inverterperformance is high because of their reduced harmonic distortion, lesselectromagnetic interference, reduced common mode voltage and higher dc linkvoltages. However complex pulse width modulation control, balancing ofcapacitor voltages & increased number of switches are main drawbacks ofmultilevel inverter.This paper focuses on study and simulation of single phaseseven level inverter topology using only ten switches. This paper also presentstwo different control techniques for seven level-ten switch inverter topology.Rloadis connected to inverter and simulation is performed usingMATLAB/Simulink Software.
FPTAS for barrier covering problem with equal circles in 2D
Creators: name: Erzin, Adil
name: Lagutkina, Natalya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we consider a problem of covering a straight line segment by equal circles that are initially arbitrarily placed on a plane by moving their centers on a segment or on a straight line containing a segment so that the segment is completely covered, the neighboring circles in the cover are touching each other and the total length of the paths traveled by circles is minimal. The complexity status of the problem is not known. We propose a $O(n^{2+c}/\varepsilon^2)$--time FPTAS for this problem, where $n$ is the number of circles and $c>0$ is arbitrarily small real.
Domains of Open educational resources (OER) in the Spanish universities
Creators: name: Santos-Hermosa, Gema
name: Estupinyà, Eva
name: Nonó-Rius, Brigit
name: París-Folch, Lidón
name: Prats-Prat, Jordi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Open educational resources; OER; Universities; Educational institutions; Institutional repositories; Educational innovation; Policies; Incentive; E-learning platforms; Ecosystem of services; OpenCourseWare; OCW.

description: Open educational resources (OERs) have become a key element in the development of quality education within the 2030 Agenda. This article discusses the current situation of OER in Spanish universities, analysing their publishing platforms, policies, strategies and incentives for authors. In addition, the characteristics of the existing OERs in institutional repositories are analysed and a proposal for development stages, according to their purpose and level of openness, is presented. This study concludes that, although there is growing interest in OER, there is currently no general awareness of what OER is or what its creation entails. Interdisciplinary cooperation of the professionals involved is, therefore, essential to create OER that can be found, shared and reused.
Active Learning and CSI Acquisition for mmWave Initial Alignment
Creators: name: Chiu, Sung-En
name: Ronquillo, Nancy
name: Javidi, Tara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Millimeter wave (mmWave) communication with large antenna arrays is a promising technique to enable extremely high data rates due to the large available bandwidth in mmWave frequency bands. In addition, given the knowledge of an optimal directional beamforming vector, large antenna arrays have been shown to overcome both the severe signal attenuation in mmWave as well as the interference problem. However, fundamental limits on achievable learning rate of an optimal beamforming vector remain. This paper considers the problem of adaptive and sequential optimization of the beamforming vectors during the initial access phase of communication. With a single-path channel model, the problem is reduced to actively learning the Angle-of-Arrival (AoA) of the signal sent from the user to the Base Station (BS). Drawing on the recent results in the design of a hierarchical beamforming codebook [1], sequential measurement dependent noisy search strategies [2], and active learning from an imperfect labeler [3], an adaptive and sequential alignment algorithm is proposed. An upper bound on the expected search time of the proposed algorithm is derived via Extrinsic Jensen-Shannon Divergence. which demonstrates that the search time of the proposed algorithm asymptotically matches the performance of the noiseless bisection search up to a constant factor. Furthermore, the upper bound shows that the acquired AoA error probability decays exponentially fast with the search time with an exponent that is a decreasing function of the acquisition rate. Numerically, the proposed algorithm is compared with prior work where a significant improvement of the system communication rate is observed. Most notably, in the relevant regime of low (-10dB to 5dB) raw SNR, this establishes the first practically viable solution for initial access and, hence, the first demonstration of stand-alone mmWave communication
description: This paper appears in: IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications On page(s): 1-16 Print ISSN: 0733-8716 Online ISSN: 1558-0008
Electronic properties and polaronic dynamics of semi-Dirac system within ladder approximation
Creators: name: Wu, Chen-Huan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the electronic properties of the semi-Dirac system and its polaronic dynamics when coupled with a fermi bath with quadratic dispersion. The electronic anisotropic transport properties and the semiclassical dynamics of the semi-Dirac system are studied, including the density-of-states, conductivity, transport relaxation rate, specific heat, electrical current denity, and free energy. The attractive polaron formed as the semi-Dirac impurity dressed with the particle-hole excitations in a two-dimensional system are studied both analytically and numerically. The pair propagator, self-energy, spectral function are being detailly calculated and discussed.
Double $Q^2$-rescaling model and the nuclear effect of the parton distribution functions
Creators: name: He, Zhenmin
name: Yao, Xiaoxia
name: Duan, Chungui
name: Li, Guanglie
name: Peng, Hongan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to overcome the shortcoming of nonconservation of nuclear momentum existing in the original $Q^2$-rescaling model(O$Q^2$RM) and avoid introducing nuclear shadowing factor, we proposed a double $Q^2$-rescaling model(D$Q^2$RM) for the parton distributions of the bound nucleon. Using the experimental data of lepton-nucleus deep inelastic scattering(DIS) and the condition of the nuclear momentum conservation, the $Q^2$-rescaling parameters of various partons for Sn, Fe, Ca and C nuclei are determined. The rescaling parameters of valence quark distributions are larger than unity and graduauly increases with atomic number A, on the contrary, the rescaling parameters of sea quark distributions and gluon distributions are smaller than unity, and slowly decreases with A. By using this model, the experimental data of the DIS process, the nuclear Drell-Yan process and $J/ψ$ photoproduction process are consistently and quite satisfactorily explained. Key words --- parton distribution functions, Nuclear effect, Double $Q^2$-rescaling model.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures (to be published in Z. Phys. C)
Finite-size scaling at the dynamical transition of the mean-field 10-state Potts glass
Creators: name: Brangian, Claudio
name: Kob, Walter
name: Binder, Kurt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use Monte Carlo simulations to study the static and dynamical properties of a Potts glass with infinite range Gaussian distributed exchange interactions for a broad range of temperature and system size up to N=2560 spins. The results are compatible with a critical divergence of the relaxation time tau at the theoretically predicted dynamical transition temperature T_D, tau \propto (T-T_D)^{-Δ} with Delta \approx 2. For finite N a further power law at T=T_D is found, tau(T=T_D) \propto N^{z^\star} with z^\star \approx 1.5 and for T>T_D dynamical finite-size scaling seems to hold. The order parameter distribution P(q) is qualitatively compatible with the scenario of a first order glass transition as predicted from one-step replica symmetry breaking schemes.
description: 8 pages of Latex, 4 figures
Additional file 3 of Brain-movement relationship during upper-limb functional movements in chronic post-stroke patients
Creators: name: Muller, C. O.
name: Faity, G.
name: Muthalib, M.
name: Perrey, S.
name: Dray, G.
name: Xu, B.
name: Froger, J.
name: Mottet, D.
name: Laffont, I.
name: Delorme, M.
name: Bakhti, K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 3: Statistical results of the ANOVA on the fEEG and fNIRS brain parameters for the paced-reaching task
Molecular dynamics simulation studies on influenza A virus H5N1 complexed with sialic acid and fluorinated sialic acid
Creators: name: R. A. Jeyaram
name: T. R. K. Priyadarzini
name: C. Anu Radha
name: N. R. Siva Shanmugam
name: C. Ramakrishnan
name: M. Michael Gromiha
name: K. Veluraja
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: AbbreviationsHAHemagglutininMDMolecular DynamicsMM-PBSAMolecular Mechanics Poisson–Boltzmann Surface AreaNANeuraminidaseNAMDNanoscale Molecular Dynamic SimulationPMEMDParticle Mesh Ewald Molecular DynamicsRMSDRoot-Mean-Square DeviationRMSFRoot-Mean-Square FluctuationSIAsialic acidVMDVisual Molecular Dynamics Hemagglutinin Molecular Dynamics Molecular Mechanics Poisson–Boltzmann Surface Area Neuraminidase Nanoscale Molecular Dynamic Simulation Particle Mesh Ewald Molecular Dynamics Root-Mean-Square Deviation Root-Mean-Square Fluctuation sialic acid Visual Molecular Dynamics Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
Collective patterns arising out of spatio-temporal chaos
Creators: name: Sasa, Shin-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple mathematical model in which a time averaged pattern emerges out of spatio-temporal chaos as a result of the collective action of chaotic fluctuations. Our evolution equation possesses spatial translational symmetry under a periodic boundary condition. Thus the spatial inhomogeneity of the statistical state arises through a spontaneous symmetry breaking. The transition from a state of homogeneous spatio-temporal chaos to one exhibiting spatial order is explained by introducing a collective viscosity which relates the averaged pattern with a correlation of the fluctuations.
description: 11 pages (Revtex) + 5 figures (postscript)
MOESM1 of Bortezomib inhibits growth and sensitizes glioma to temozolomide (TMZ) via down-regulating the FOXM1â€“Survivin axis
Creators: name: Tang, Jun-Hai
name: Yang, Lin
name: Chen, Ju-Xiang
name: Li, Qing-Rui
name: Zhu, Li-Rong
name: Xu, Qing-Fu
name: Huang, Guo-Hao
name: Zhang, Zuo-Xin
name: Xiang, Yan
name: Du, Lei
name: Zhou, Zheng
name: Lv, Sheng-Qing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Antibodies for immunofluorescent, Western blotting, and immunohistochemical staining.
Micromotion-Enhanced Fast Entangling Gates For Trapped Ion Quantum Computing
Creators: name: Ratcliffe, Alexander K.
name: Oberg, Lachlan M.
name: Hope, Joseph J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: RF-induced micromotion in trapped ion systems is typically minimised or circumvented to avoid off-resonant couplings for adiabatic processes such as multi-ion gate operations. Non-adiabatic entangling gates (so-called `fast gates') do not require resolution of specific motional sidebands, and are therefore not limited to timescales longer than the trapping period. We find that fast gates designed for micromotion-free environments have significantly reduced fidelity in the presence of micromotion. We show that when fast gates are designed to account for the RF-induced micromotion, they can, in fact, out-perform fast gates in the absence of micromotion. The state-dependent force due to the laser induces energy shifts that are amplified by the state-independent forces producing the micromotion. This enhancement is present for all trapping parameters and is robust to realistic sources of experimental error. This result paves the way for fast two-qubit entangling gates on scalable 2D architectures, where micromotion is necessarily present on at least one inter-ion axis.
MOESM1 of NSABP FB-7: a phase II randomized neoadjuvant trial with paclitaxel + trastuzumab and/or neratinib followed by chemotherapy and postoperative trastuzumab in HER2+ breast cancer
Creators: name: Jacobs, Samuel
name: Robidoux, André
name: Abraham, Jame
name: Pérez-Garcia, José
name: La Verde, Nicla
name: Orcutt, James
name: Cazzaniga, Marina
name: Piette, Fanny
name: Antolín, Silvia
name: Aguirre, Elena
name: Cortes, Javier
name: Llombart-Cussac, Antonio
name: Cosimo, Serena
name: Kim, Rim
name: Feng, Huichen
name: Lipchik, Corey
name: Lucas, Peter
name: Srinivasan, Ashok
name: Wang, Ying
name: Song, Nan
name: Gavin, Patrick
name: Balousek, April
name: Paik, Soonmyung
name: Allegra, Carmen
name: Wolmark, Norman
name: Pogue-Geile, Katherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Cancer
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Methods. Table S1. Paclitaxel, trastuzumab, and neratinib drug intensity during weekly paclitaxel phase: NSABP FB-7. Table S2. Pathologic complete response (pCR) rates in neoadjuvant HER2+ breast cancer trials: NSABP FB-7. Figure S1. MammaPrint Scores for patients enrolled in NSABP FB-7. Randomized patients were assigned a MammaPrint score based on the propriatory test from Agendia. Figure S2. Intrinsic subtypes differ in residual tumors compared to the pretreatment biopsy: NSABP FB-7.
Electronic Raman scattering in the single-CuO2 layered superconductor Tl2Ba2CuO6+x
Creators: name: Gasparov, L. V.
name: Lemmens, P.
name: Brinkmann, M.
name: Kolesnikov, N. N.
name: Guntherodt, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic Raman scattering in Tl-2201 has been investigated in order to test whether the scattering cross-section in high temperature superconductors depends on the number of CuO2-planes, i.e. sheets or specific details of the Fermi surface. The experimental data are in qualitative agreement with the calculations of Devereaux and Einzel based on the dx^2-y^2-wave symmetry of the order parameter used in the description of the Raman scattering cross section.
description: RevTeX, 8 pages, 5 Postscript figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. B
A new approach to test the effects of decentralization on public infrastructure investment
Creators: name: Aray, Henry
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: This paper proposes a simple theoretical framework to obtain a tractable equation that considers the traditional criteria for allocating public infrastructure investment and variables to capture decentralization. Panel data for the regions of Spain over the period 1986–2010 are used. Positive effects of fiscal and administrative decentralization on public investment in infrastructure are found. The results are strongly robust to different relative measures of public infrastructure investment, estimation methods and databases. Moreover, in line with recent theoretical literature, additional estimations suggest that such effects are bounded and there is no long-run relationship between decentralization and public infrastructure investment.
Recent spin results from PHENIX
Creators: name: Ji, Zhongling
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: spd21
phenix
spin
longitudinal spin asymmetry
transverse spin asymmetry
direct photon
jet
pion
π0
η
neutron
J/Ψ
isolated
p+p
forward-rapidity
p+al
p+au

description: Invited talk presented at the Spin Physics Detector Workshop (Coll. Mtg)
Thin superconducting disk with field-dependent critical current: Magnetization and ac susceptibilities
Creators: name: Shantsev, D. V.
name: Galperin, Y. M.
name: Johansen, T. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetization hysteresis loops and the ac susceptibility of a superconducting thin disk are calculated in the critical-state model assuming a field-dependent critical current density, Jc(B). The results are obtained by solving numerically the set of coupled integral equations for the flux and current distributions [PRB 60(17) p.13112 (1999)] for a disk placed in a perpendicular applied field Ba. From the magnetization curves the range of fields where the vertical width of the loop relates directly to Jc(Ba) is determined. Comparing our results on susceptibility with experimental data for parametric plot Im(chi) vs. Re(chi) shows that by taking the B-dependence of Jc into account the agreement improves dramatically. We show that the asymptotic behavior for large ac-field amplitudes Bam changes from Re(chi) ~ 1/Bam^{3/2} and Im(chi) ~ 1/Bam for the Bean model, to Re(chi) ~ 1/Bam^3 and Im(chi) ~ 1/Bam^2 for Jc decreasing with |B| as 1/|B| or faster. For small Bam the behavior can always be described by an effective Bean model with a renormalized Jc. We also find that in the Im(chi) vs. Re(chi) plot the peak of Im(chi) increases in magnitude and shifts to lower |Re(chi)|. This allows an easy experimental discrimination between a Bean model behavior, one with Jc(B), and one where flux creep is an ingredient.
description: RevTex, 8 pages including 11 figures
Superselection Sectors of Gravitational Subregions
Creators: name: Camps, Joan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the problem of defining the entanglement entropy of the graviton, we study the division of the phase space of general relativity across subregions. Our key requirement is demanding that the separation into subregions is imaginary---i.e., that entangling surfaces are not physical. This translates into a certain condition on the symplectic form. We find that gravitational subregions that satisfy this condition are bounded by surfaces of extremal area. We characterise the 'centre variables' of the phase space of the graviton in such subsystems, which can be taken to be the conformal class of the induced metric in the boundary, subject to a constraint involving the traceless part of the extrinsic curvature. We argue that this condition works to discard local deformations of the boundary surface to infinitesimally nearby extremal surfaces, that are otherwise available for generic codimension-2 extremal surfaces of dimension $\geq$ 2.
description: 17 pages. v4: minor corrections, accepted in JHEP
Apanteles adelinamoralesae Fernandez-Triana 2014
Creators: name: Shimbori, Eduardo Mitio
name: Giacomelli, Arthuro De Castro Stolf
name: Fernández-Triana, José L.
name: Watanabe, Isabela Midori
name: Santos, Eliaber Barros
name: Santos, Jakeline Maria Dos
name: Fazolin, Wilian Xavier
name: Penteado-Dias, Angélica Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Apanteles
Apanteles adelinamoralesae

description: Apanteles adelinamoralesae Fernández-Triana, 2014 species-group
 Comments. This group is supported by morphological, molecular and biological characters, and is likely a natural group (Fernández-Triana et al. 2014). The group was proposed based entirely on new species from Costa Rica and is the second in number of described species. With the inclusion of three new species, the group now comprises 22 valid species (Table 1).
 Diagnosis. Body mostly dark, including at least metafemur and part of mesofemur; tegula yellow-white and humeral complex half yellow-white and half dark brown; pterostigma and most veins white or translucent; ovipositor sheaths usually>1.2 × metatibia length; mediotergite 2 width at posterior margin at least 2.9 × its median length.
 Biology. Species are either gregarious or solitary. All known species are parasitoids of Stenomatinae (Depressariidae), with only one exception (Table 1). Originally, Fernández-Triana et al. (2014) had recorded two species (Apanteles yolandarojasae and A. luiscanalesi) as parasitizing Pyralidae, but the records for A. yolandarojasae have now been amended to also be Depressariidae 1 and thus, there is currently only a single record of Pyralidae, an undetermined species in the genus Macalla Walker, as host for  A. luiscanalesi 2 .
 Distribution. Neotropical: Brazil and Costa Rica.
description: Published as part of Shimbori, Eduardo Mitio, Giacomelli, Arthuro De Castro Stolf, Fernández-Triana, José L., Watanabe, Isabela Midori, Santos, Eliaber Barros, Santos, Jakeline Maria Dos, Fazolin, Wilian Xavier & Penteado-Dias, Angélica Maria, 2023, The Apanteles adelinamoralesae species group (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Brazil, with descriptions of three new species reared from fruit borers (Lepidoptera, Depressariidae), pp. 339-362 in Zootaxa 5277 (2) on page 341, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5277.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/7889930
MOESM1 of Extracellular vesicles of carcinoma-associated fibroblasts creates a pre-metastatic niche in the lung through activating fibroblasts
Creators: name: Kong, Jing
name: Tian, Hongzhu
name: Zhang, Fuyin
name: Zhang, Zebing
name: Li, Jiao
name: Liu, Xue
name: Li, Xiancheng
name: Liu, Jing
name: Li, Xiaojie
name: Jin, Dong
name: Yang, Xuesong
name: Sun, Bo
name: Guo, Tao
name: Luo, Yong
name: Lu, Yao
name: Lin, Bingcheng
name: Liu, Tingjiao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary methods, including TEM; NTA analysis; Assessment of EV distribution in vivo; EV proteomics; Western blot analysis; RNA sequencing; siRNA transfection; Wound healing assay; Collagen contraction assay; SACC-LM-GFP cells; Immunohistochemical staining; MVD evaluation; CCK8 assay; TUNEL assay.
Huấn luyện huấn luyện viên Thực hành khai thác Tài nguyên Giáo dục Mở - Sư phạm được Tài nguyên Giáo dục Mở xúc tác
Creators: name: Nghĩa, Lê Trung
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Huấn luyện huấn luyện viên Thực hành khai thác Tài nguyên Giáo dục Mở - Sư phạm được Tài nguyên Giáo dục Mở xúc tác. Bài trình chiếu để sử dụng trong các khóa huấn luyện huấn luyện viên thực hành khai thác Tài nguyên Giáo dục Mở, phần nội dung về Sư phạm được Tài nguyên Giáo dục Mở xúc tác.
Atmospheric Muon Flux at Sea Level, Underground, and Underwater
Creators: name: Bugaev, E. V.
name: Misaki, A.
name: Naumov, V. A.
name: Sinegovskaya, T. S.
name: Sinegovsky, S. I.
name: Takahashi, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vertical sea-level muon spectrum at energies above 1 GeV and the underground/underwater muon intensities at depths up to 18 km w.e. are calculated. The results are particularly collated with a great body of the ground-level, underground, and underwater muon data. In the hadron-cascade calculations, the growth with energy of inelastic cross sections and pion, kaon, and nucleon generation in pion-nucleus collisions are taken into account. For evaluating the prompt muon contribution to the muon flux, we apply two phenomenological approaches to the charm production problem: the recombination quark-parton model and the quark-gluon string model. To solve the muon transport equation at large depths of homogeneous medium, a semi-analytical method is used. The simple fitting formulas describing our numerical results are given. Our analysis shows that, at depths up to 6-7 km w. e., essentially all underground data on the muon intensity correlate with each other and with predicted depth-intensity relation for conventional muons to within 10%. However, the high-energy sea-level data as well as the data at large depths are contradictory and cannot be quantitatively decribed by a single nuclear-cascade model.
description: 47 pages, REVTeX, 15 EPS figures included; recent experimental data and references added, typos corrected
MOESM2 of Extracellular vesicles of carcinoma-associated fibroblasts creates a pre-metastatic niche in the lung through activating fibroblasts
Creators: name: Kong, Jing
name: Tian, Hongzhu
name: Zhang, Fuyin
name: Zhang, Zebing
name: Li, Jiao
name: Liu, Xue
name: Li, Xiancheng
name: Liu, Jing
name: Li, Xiaojie
name: Jin, Dong
name: Yang, Xuesong
name: Sun, Bo
name: Guo, Tao
name: Luo, Yong
name: Lu, Yao
name: Lin, Bingcheng
name: Liu, Tingjiao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary figures, including Figure S1. Characterization of EVs; Figure S2. Representative images of the distribution of EVs from SACC-LM, CAF-A1 and CAF-A2 cells in the lungs, liver and brain of mice; Figure S3. ECM remodeling in the lungs at days 7 and 14 after EV treatment; Figure S4. EVs were taken up by specific cell types in the lungs; Figure S5. Phenotype changes were examined in lung fibroblasts treated with indicated EVs; Figure S6. LFs were not activated by NF EVs; Figure S7. Integrin β1 expression functionally contributed to CAF EV uptake by LFs in vitro and mediated pre-metastatic niche formation in the lungs; Figure S8. Cytotoxicity assays of TC I-15; Figure S9. Lung examination to confirm the pre-metastatic niche formation in the nude mice with indicated xenografts for 3 weeks; Figure S10. Xenograft examination after subcutaneous transplantation for 5 weeks; Figure S11. Lung examination after subcutaneous transplantation for 5 weeks; Figure S12. Mouse plasma EV characterization.
The evolution of the molecular relaxation parameters described by the Cole–Cole model at the isotropic-nematic phase transition*
Creators: name: Paweł Perkowski
name: Mrukiewicz, Mateusz
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: This paper presents the dielectric properties of the isotropic liquid and nematic phase at the phase transition. One strong molecular relaxation is observed in both phases. It is interpreted as related to the relaxation around a short molecular axis, due to the fact that molecules possess a strong longitudinal dipole moment. In the isotropic liquid the relaxation is described by the Debye model, while after entering the nematic phase (at cooling) relaxation becomes described by the Cole–Cole model. The distribution parameter of the Cole–Cole model changes from 0.05 (10 degrees above the temperature of the Iso-N transition) to 0.09 (exactly at the phase transition Iso-N), and finally, it reaches 0.35 (10 degrees below the Iso-N transition). Additionally, we observe that ion contribution to the dielectric response is not influenced by the phase transition. All relaxation parameters are discussed within the context of the phase transition phenomena.
Electric dipole transitions of $1P$ bottomonia
Creators: name: Segovia, Jorge
name: Steinbeißer, Sebastian
name: Vairo, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the electric dipole transitions $χ_{bJ}(1P)\to γΥ(1S)$, with $J=0,1,2$, and $h_{b}(1P)\to γη_{b}(1S)$ in a model-independent way. We use potential non-relativistic QCD (pNRQCD) at weak coupling with either the Coulomb potential or the complete static potential incorporated in the leading order Hamiltonian. In the last case, the perturbative series shows very mild scale dependence and a good convergence pattern, allowing predictions for all the transition widths. Assuming $Λ_{\text{QCD}} \ll mv^2$, the precision that we reach is $k_γ^{3}/(mv)^{2} \times \mathcal{O}(v^{2})$, where $k_γ$ is the photon energy, $m$ is the mass of the heavy quark and $v$ its relative velocity. Our results are: $Γ(χ_{b0}(1P)\to γΥ(1S)) = 28^{+2}_{-2}~\text{keV}$, $Γ(χ_{b1}(1P)\to γΥ(1S)) = 37^{+2}_{-2}~\text{keV}$, $Γ(χ_{b2}(1P)\to γΥ(1S)) = 45^{+3}_{-3}~\text{keV}$ and $Γ(h_b(1P)\to γη_b(1S)) = 63^{+6}_{-6}~\text{keV}$.
description: 21 pages, 17 figures, changes: added appendix, reference removed
Additional file 1 of Genomic insight on Klebsiella variicola isolated from wastewater treatment plant has uncovered a novel bacteriophage
Creators: name: Lekota, Kgaugelo E.
name: Mabeo, Refilwe O.
name: Ramatla, Tsepo
name: Van Wyk, Deidre A. B.
name: Thekisoe, Oriel
name: Molale-Tom, Lesego G.
name: Bezuidenhout, Cornelius C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Direct observation of the washboard noise of a driven vortex lattice in a high-temperature superconductor, Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oy
Creators: name: Togawa, Yoshihiko
name: Abiru, Ryuichi
name: Iwaya, Katsuya
name: Kitano, Haruhisa
name: Maeda, Atsutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the conduction noise spectrum in the vortex state of a high-temperature superconductor, Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oy, subject to a uniform driving force. Two characteristic features, a broadband noise (BBN) and a narrow-band noise (NBN), were observed in the vortex-solid phase. The origin of the large BBN was determined to be plastic motion of the vortices, whereas the NBN was found to originate from the washboard modulation of the translational velocity of the driven vortices. We believe this to be the first observation of
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Dynamics of disordered heavy Fermion systems
Creators: name: Chattopadhyay, A.
name: Jarrell, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamics of the disordered heavy Fermion model of Dobrosavljevic et al. are calculated using an expression for the spectral function of the Anderson model which is consistent with quantum Monte Carlo results. We compute the self-energy for three distributions of Kondo scales including the distribution of Bernal et al. for UCu{5-x}Pd{x}. The corresponding low temperature optical conductivity shows a low-frequency pseudogap, a negative optical mass enhancement, and a linear in frequency transport scattering rate, consistent with results in Y{1-x}U{x}Pd{3} and UCu{5-x}Pd{x}.
description: 5 pages, LaTeX and 4 PS figures
Shocks in non-loaded bead chains with impurities
Creators: name: Hascoet, E.
name: Herrmann, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically investigate the problem of the propagation of a shock in an horizontal non-loaded granular chain with a bead interaction force exponent varying from unity to large values. When $α$ is close to unity we observed a cross-over between a nonlinearity-dominated regime and a solitonic one, the latest being the final steady state of the propagating wave. In the case of large values of $α$ the deformation field given by the numerical simulations is completely different from the one obtained by analytical calculation. In the following we studied the interaction of these shock waves with a mass impurity placed in the bead chain. Two different physical pictures emerge whether we consider a light or a heavy impurity mass. The scatter of the shock wave with a light impurity yields damped oscillations of the impurity which then behave as a solitary wave source. Differently an heavy impurity is just shifted by the shock and the transmitted wave loses its solitonic character being fragmented into waves of decreasing amplitudes.
description: 9 pages, 18 figures, Accepted in European Physical Journal B
Additional file 1 of Process evaluation findings from Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities 2.0: a cardiovascular disease prevention intervention for rural women
Creators: name: Szeszulski, Jacob
name: Rolke, Laura J.
name: Ayine, Priscilla
name: Bailey, Regan
name: Demment, Margaret
name: Eldridge, Galen D.
name: Folta, Sara C.
name: Graham, Meredith L.
name: MacMillan Uribe, Alexandra L.
name: McNeely, Andrew
name: Nelson, Miriam E.
name: Pullyblank, Kristin
name: Rethorst, Chad
name: Strogatz, David
name: Seguin-Fowler, Rebecca A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1