cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The accuracy of the UV continuum as an indicator of the star formation rate in galaxies
Creators: name: Wilkins, Stephen M.
name: Gonzalez-Perez, Violeta
name: Lacey, Cedric G.
name: Baugh, Carlton M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rest-frame intrinsic UV luminosity is often used as an indicator of the instantaneous star formation rate (SFR) in a galaxy. While it is in general a robust indicator of the ongoing star formation activity, the precise value of the calibration relating the UV luminosity to the SFR ($B_ν$), is sensitive to various physical properties, such as the recent star formation and metal enrichment histories, along with the choice of stellar initial mass function. The distribution of these properties for the star-forming galaxy population then suggests that the adoption of a single calibration is not appropriate unless properly qualified with the uncertainties on the calibration. We investigate, with the aid of the {\sc galform} semi-analytic model of galaxy formation, the distribution of UV-SFR calibrations obtained using realistic star formation and metal enrichment histories. At $z=0$, we find that when the initial mass function is fixed (to the Kennicutt IMF), the median calibration is $B_{\rm fuv}=0.9$ where ${\rm SFR}/[{\rm M_{\odot}\,yr^{-1}}]=B_ν\times 10^{-28}\times L_ν/[{\rm ergs\,s^{-1}\,Hz^{-1}}]$. However, the width of the distribution $B_{\rm fuv}$ suggests that for a single object there is around a 20% {\em intrinsic} uncertainty (at $z=0$, rising to $\simeq 30%$ at $z=6$) on the star formation rate inferred from the FUV luminosity without additional constraints on the star formation history or metallicity. We also find that the median value of the calibration $B_{\rm fuv}$ is correlated with the star formation rate and redshift (at $z>3$) raising implications for the correct determination of the star formation rate from the UV.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures, accepted in MNRAS
Additional file 2: of A multiplex xTAG assay for the simultaneous detection of five chicken immunosuppressive viruses
Creators: name: Cong, Feng
name: Zhu, Yujun
name: Wang, Jing
name: Lian, Yuexiao
name: Liu, Xiangnan
name: Xiao, Li
name: Huang, Ren
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Chen, Meili
name: Guo, Pengju
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Results for clinical samples examined by the xTAG multiplex RT-PCR and conventional PCR/RT-PCR assay. (DOC 17 kb)
Il Viaggio di Marco Polo da Tabriz a Xanadu
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Satellite Images
Milione
Marco Polo
Wikimapia
Google Earth

description: In quattro discussioni precedenti, e seguendo quanto riportato nel Milione, abbiamo studiato alcune parti del viaggio di Marco Polo che ha portato il veneziano fino alla corte di Kublai Khan a Xanadu. Ora presentiamo il tragitto completo da Tabriz in Persia a Xanadu, residenza estiva del Khan. Un ulteriore itinerario da Pechino a Xanadu sarà riproposto.
Additional file 2 of The perception of risk in contracting and spreading COVID-19 amongst individuals, households and vulnerable groups in England: a longitudinal qualitative study
Creators: name: Hanna, Kerry
name: Clarke, Pam
name: Woolfall, Kerry
name: Hassan, Shaima
name: Abba, Katharine
name: Hajj, Taghreed El
name: Deja, Elizabeth
name: Ahmed, Saiqa
name: Joseph, Neil
name: Ring, Adele
name: Allen, Gerry
name: Byrne, Paula
name: Gabbay, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 2. COREQ (COnsolidated criteria for REporting Qualitative research) Checklist.
Investigation of iterative image reconstruction in three-dimensional optoacoustic tomography
Creators: name: wang, Kun
name: Su, Richard
name: Oraevsky, Alexander A.
name: Anastasio, Mark A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Iterative image reconstruction algorithms for optoacoustic tomography (OAT), also known as photoacoustic tomography, have the ability to improve image quality over analytic algorithms due to their ability to incorporate accurate models of the imaging physics, instrument response, and measurement noise. However, to date, there have been few reported attempts to employ advanced iterative image reconstruction algorithms for improving image quality in three-dimensional (3D) OAT. In this work, we implement and investigate two iterative image reconstruction methods for use with a 3D OAT small animal imager: namely, a penalized least-squares (PLS) method employing a quadratic smoothness penalty and a PLS method employing a total variation norm penalty. The reconstruction algorithms employ accurate models of the ultrasonic transducer impulse responses. Experimental data sets are employed to compare the performances of the iterative reconstruction algorithms to that of a 3D filtered backprojection (FBP) algorithm. By use of quantitative measures of image quality, we demonstrate that the iterative reconstruction algorithms can mitigate image artifacts and preserve spatial resolution more effectively than FBP algorithms. These features suggest that the use of advanced image reconstruction algorithms can improve the effectiveness of 3D OAT while reducing the amount of data required for biomedical applications.
Additional file 1 of Chemogenetic activation of locus coeruleus neurons ameliorates the severity of multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Torrillas-de la Cal, Alejandro
name: Torres-Sanchez, Sonia
name: Bravo, Lidia
name: Llorca-Torralba, Meritxell
name: Garcia-Partida, Jose Antonio
name: Arroba, Ana I.
name: Berrocoso, Esther
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. This file includes a detailed description of materials and methods, supplementary figures (Figs. S1–S5) and supplementary tables for antibodies used in this study (Table S1) and summarizing the statistical analysis (Tables S2–S11).
Holographic Descriptions of Black Rings
Creators: name: Chen, Bin
name: Zhang, Jia-ju
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate the holographic descriptions of two kinds of black rings, the neutral doubly rotating black ring and the dipole charged black ring. For generic nonextremal black rings, the information of holographic CFT duals, including the central charges and left- and right-moving temperatures, could be read from the thermodynamics at the outer and inner horizons, as suggested in arXiv:1206.2015. To confirm these pictures, we study the extreme black rings in the well-established formalism. We compute the central charges of dual CFTs by doing asymptotic symmetry group analysis in the stretched horizon formalism, and find exact agreements. Moreover, we study the superradiant scattering of a scalar field off the near-extremal black rings and obtain the scattering amplitudes, which are in good match with the CFT predictions.
description: 23 pages, no figures; some text overlap with arXiv:1206.2015
Singularity problem in f(R) model with non-minimal coupling
Creators: name: Xu, Qiang
name: Tan, Sheng-yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the non-minimal coupling between matter and the geometry in the f(R) theory. In the new theory which we established, a new scalar $ψ$ has been defined and we give it a certain stability condition. We intend to take a closer look at the dark energy oscillating behavior in the de-Sitter universe and the matter era, from which we derive the oscillating frequency, and the oscillating condition. More importantly, we present the condition of coupling form that the singularity can be solved. We discuss several specific coupling forms, and find logarithmic coupling with an oscillating period $ΔT\simΔz$ in the matter era $z>4$, can improve singularity in the early universe. The result of numerical calculation verifies our theoretic calculation about the oscillating frequency. Considering two toy models, we find the cosmic evolution in the coupling model is nearly the same as that in the normal f(R) theory when $lna>4$. We also discuss the local tests of the non-minimal coupling f(R) model, and show the constraint on the coupling form.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
Archeology Samples CoP
Creators: name: Crook, Penny
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: DataCite
IGSN
IGSN ID
samples
archeology
community of practice
DataCite IGSN webinar 2022

description: In October 2021, DataCite and the International Generic Sample Number (IGSN) e.V. announced a partnership to foster worldwide adoption, implementation, and utilization of persistent identifiers for material samples. Under this partnership, DataCite is ensuring the ongoing sustainability of the IGSN ID infrastructure, and is working with the IGSN e.V. to scale both IGSN IDs usage and sample community engagement and to develop sample identifier practice standards.

 The Partnership announced in September 2022 that DataCite DOI services were launched for registering IGSN IDs, and are now available to all DataCite Members and Consortium Organizations. The partners are also establishing disciplinary Communities of Practice to inform how the DataCite Metadata Schema can better support material samples.

 DataCite and IGSN e.V. invite you to a webinar, where we will showcase:
 - The history of the IGSN ID and the future plans of the IGSN e.V.
 - IGSN ID use cases and incorporation into samples workflows
 - An exemplar Community of Practice for archaeological samples
 - Recommendations & best practices for sample metadata, including a hands-on demonstration of descriptive metadata in DataCite services

 This webinar is aimed at anyone with an interest in the collection management of material samples in the broadest sense. It is timed for the APAC and EMEA regions, with a similar webinar planned for the Americas (and EMEA) in 2023. The webinar will be presented in English and will last 60 minutes, including time for Q&A. The slides and recording will be shared afterwards through the DataCite Zenodo Community and YouTube Channel, respectively. This presentation by Penny Crook shows the archeology samples community of practice. A recording of the presentation can be found at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qcyj5qU-Bso&t=2326s
Підготовка майбутніх вихователів до ознайомлення дітей з народознавством
Creators: name: С., Максимчук Н.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Патріотизм; дошкільне виховання; майбутні вихователі; національна гідність; українське народознавство; фольклор
Patriotism; preschool education; future educators; national dignity; Ukrainian ethnography; folklore

description: У статті доведено, що процес формування у студентів народознавчих знань стає набагато ефективнішим за умови використання різних форм навчальної роботи: рольові ділові ігри, дискусії, навчальні проекти, конференції, тематичні виховні години, народознавчі свята, зустрічі з народними майстрами, індивідуальні етнографічні розвідки тощо. Зазначено, що залучення студентів до скарбниці народного досвіду поглиблює ознайомлення з традиціями родинного життя, трудового виховання, звичаями, обрядами, народними духовними цінностями, сприяє формуванню творчої особистості майбутього вихователя.
Additional file 1 of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis and diagnoses of sexually transmitted infections – observational data from German checkpoints, 01/2019–08/2021
Creators: name: Marcus, Ulrich
name: Schink, Susanne B.
name: Weber, Christoph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional File 1: Variables based on questionnaire items (detailed description of PrEP use and partner sorting variables)
title: A Fluid Inclusion and Structural Analysis of the West Chance Vein System, Sunshine Mine, Kellogg, Idaho
Creators: name: Boyer, David S.
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 1999

description:
The Sunshine mine, near Kellogg ID, is a mesothermal Ag-Pb vein deposit in the Coeur d’Alene mining district. Proterozoic siliciclastic rocks of the Ravalli Group, Belt Supergroup, host the ore bodies. The recently discovered West Chance ore body has been under development for the past five years. This tabular ore body strikes west and dips steeply to the south, has 300m (~1000 ft) strike length and extends approximately 914m (~3000 ft) down dip. Ore is located where the WNW-striking Chance fault changes to a predominately west-striking structure. This study consists of a fluid inclusion and structural analysis of the West Chance ore body to determine pressure, temperature, and composition parameters of mineralization, and to evaluate possible structural controls on ore deposition.

Fluid inclusion analysis of over 60 primary inclusions from quartz veins within the West Chance ore body show the dominant type of fluid inclusion to be liquid-rich inclusions composed of H2O-NaCl. Homogenization temperatures, T(h), range from 190.6°C to 325.8°C, with a mean value of 270.9°C. There is no systematic variation of T(h) with respect to depth and no evidence of boiling. Salinities increase with depth through the vein system; thus range from 0.5 wt.% NaCl in the upper portions to 12.2 wt.% NaCl lower in the ore body. Increasing salinity with depth suggests that ore deposition in the West Chance is a result of mixing of two fluids of similar temperature but varying salinities or that boiling occurred higher in the system yielding the observed salinity contrast. A constructed P-V-T diagram suggests that the West Chance ore body formed at pressures in the range of 0.5-2 kbars, corresponding to depths of 1.75-7 km for fluid pressure under lithostatic load.

Structural analysis consisted of mapping, petrofabric analysis, and compilation of existing data and showed that the mineralized fault system consists of an anastomosing series of smaller faults that strike WSW to WNW. Megascopic features and petrographic textures indicate that the fault has been reactivated over time. Ore shoots plunge steeply to the west with a 60-70° rake. Previous work on structural control of ore fluids has suggested mineralization took place during left-lateral or reverse motion. The present study of the West Chance ore body shows there is evidence for both types of motion and supports left-lateral, reverse, and right-lateral as a sequence of fault motions, with right lateral motion occurring after ore deposition. However, there are no constraints on the absolute timing of faulting.
Additional file 3 of The perception of risk in contracting and spreading COVID-19 amongst individuals, households and vulnerable groups in England: a longitudinal qualitative study
Creators: name: Hanna, Kerry
name: Clarke, Pam
name: Woolfall, Kerry
name: Hassan, Shaima
name: Abba, Katharine
name: Hajj, Taghreed El
name: Deja, Elizabeth
name: Ahmed, Saiqa
name: Joseph, Neil
name: Ring, Adele
name: Allen, Gerry
name: Byrne, Paula
name: Gabbay, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 3: Appendix 1. Topics guides.
Institutions as Guardians of the German People: Friedrich Schleiermacher’s Nationalist Imagination for Church and University
Creators: name: Mayer, Julia
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Nationalism
subject: German
subject: Schleiermacher
subject: University of Berlin
subject: Confessional unification

description: Friedrich Schleiermacher is best known for his impact on the discipline of theology; however, he made significant contributions to the development of nationalism as well from his position as a pastor and as a professor at the University of Berlin. In 1806, Napoleon invaded Prussia as a part of his European conquests. Friedrich Schleiermacher lost his job at the University of Halle when Napoleon closed it during the French occupation. This marked a shift in his thinking as he began to express the nationalist sentiments awakened by the French threat to German identity. Schleiermacher played a key role in the founding of the University of Berlin and in his writing on the matter, he envisioned an institution that would bring all Germans closer together and a future with a united Germany. In the same way he saw the unification of the Reformed and Lutheran confessions as a way to foster unity among Germans. In both of these institutions, church and university, Schleiermacher saw a force essential in the development and protection of what it meant to be German.
Additional file 4 of The perception of risk in contracting and spreading COVID-19 amongst individuals, households and vulnerable groups in England: a longitudinal qualitative study
Creators: name: Hanna, Kerry
name: Clarke, Pam
name: Woolfall, Kerry
name: Hassan, Shaima
name: Abba, Katharine
name: Hajj, Taghreed El
name: Deja, Elizabeth
name: Ahmed, Saiqa
name: Joseph, Neil
name: Ring, Adele
name: Allen, Gerry
name: Byrne, Paula
name: Gabbay, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 4.
title: A New Hypothesis for the Origin of Dune Ridges
Creators: name: Duffin, Neil
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 2002

description:
In support of a new hypothesis concerning the origin of dune ridges, fieldwork was carried out on the Long Beach Peninsula, SW Washington State, between 1997 and 2002. Procedures included coring, profiling, measuring and recording cross-section stratigraphy, and collected data analyzed and compiled at Western Washington University. The proposed hypothesis envisions coseismic subsidence, formation of a berm or beach ridge, subsequent uplift, and eolian deposition on the berm or beach ridge to form a new dune ridge. Geomorphic and stratigraphic evidence from the Long Beach Peninsula is presented and compared to the standard models outlined in the literature.

Most of the scientific work done on dune ridge and beach ridge topography around the world has been done in tectonically inactive regions. Normal processes found on passive margin coasts produce dune ridges by variations in sediment supply and sea level. Long Beach Peninsula, situated within the Cascadia Subduction Zone margin, is affected by large subduction zone earthquakes that drop the elevation of the coast by 0.5 to 2.0 m, followed by rebound. Stratigraphic evidence from within the ridges shows wave deposited sands at elevations up to 2 m above present day beach deposits, and elevations above those within the intervening swales. The higher elevation deposits in the ridges are possibly the result of post-earthquake deposition in a higher relative sea level environment.
HARPO - A Gaseous TPC for High Angular Resolution Gamma-Ray Astronomy and Polarimetry from the MeV to the TeV
Creators: name: Bernard, Denis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a "thin" detector as a high-angular-precision telescope and polarimeter for cosmic gamma-rays above the pair-creation threshold. We have built a demonstrator based on a gaseous TPC. We are presently characterizing the detector with charged cosmic rays in the laboratory. Here we present some of its properties.
description: To appear in NIMA Proceedings. Presented at the 12th Pisa Meeting on Advanced Detectors, 20-26 May 2012. La Biodola, Isola d'Elba, Italy
Additional file 1 of Synthesis, DFT and molecular docking of novel (Z)-4-bromo-N-(4-butyl-3 (quinolin-3-yl)thiazol-2(3H)-ylidene)benzamide as elastase inhibitor
Creators: name: Mustafa, Muhammad Naeem
name: Channar, Pervaiz Ali
name: Ejaz, Syeda Abida
name: Afzal, Saira
name: Aziz, Mubashir
name: Shamim, Tahira
name: Saeed, Aamer
name: Alsfouk, Aisha A.
name: Ujan, Rabail
name: Abbas, Qamar
name: Hökelek, Tuncer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Table S1 Experimental details. Spectroscopic characterization data. Elastase inhibition assay.
Chaos and Noise
Creators: name: He, Temple
name: Habib, Salman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simple dynamical systems -- with a small number of degrees of freedom -- can behave in a complex manner due to the presence of chaos. Such systems are most often (idealized) limiting cases of more realistic situations. Isolating a small number of dynamical degrees of freedom in a realistically coupled system generically yields reduced equations with terms that can have a stochastic interpretation. In situations where both noise and chaos can potentially exist, it is not immediately obvious how Lyapunov exponents, key to characterizing chaos, should be properly defined. In this paper, we show how to do this in a class of well-defined noise-driven dynamical systems, derived from an underlying Hamiltonian model.
description: 11 pages, no figures
The IGSN–DataCite Partnership
Creators: name: Edmunds, Rorie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: DataCite
IGSN
IGSN ID
samples
partnership
Digital Object Identifier
DataCite IGSN webinar 2022

description: In October 2021, DataCite and the International Generic Sample Number (IGSN) e.V. announced a partnership to foster worldwide adoption, implementation, and utilization of persistent identifiers for material samples. Under this partnership, DataCite is ensuring the ongoing sustainability of the IGSN ID infrastructure, and is working with the IGSN e.V. to scale both IGSN IDs usage and sample community engagement and to develop sample identifier practice standards.

 The Partnership announced in September 2022 that DataCite DOI services were launched for registering IGSN IDs, and are now available to all DataCite Members and Consortium Organizations. The partners are also establishing disciplinary Communities of Practice to inform how the DataCite Metadata Schema can better support material samples.

 DataCite and IGSN e.V. invite you to a webinar, where we will showcase:
 - The history of the IGSN ID and the future plans of the IGSN e.V.
 - IGSN ID use cases and incorporation into samples workflows
 - An exemplar Community of Practice for archaeological samples
 - Recommendations & best practices for sample metadata, including a hands-on demonstration of descriptive metadata in DataCite services

 This webinar is aimed at anyone with an interest in the collection management of material samples in the broadest sense. It is timed for the APAC and EMEA regions, with a similar webinar planned for the Americas (and EMEA) in 2023. The webinar will be presented in English and will last 60 minutes, including time for Q&A. The slides and recording will be shared afterwards through the DataCite Zenodo Community and YouTube Channel, respectively. This presentation by Rorie Edmunds explains the partnership between IGSN and DataCite. A recording of the presentation can be found at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qcyj5qU-Bso&t=1967s
Additional file 1 of A novel homozygous missense substitution p.Thr313Ile in the PDE6B gene underlies autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa in a consanguineous Pakistani family
Creators: name: Aziz, Nobia
name: Ullah, Mukhtar
name: Rashid, Abdur
name: Hussain, Zubair
name: Shah, Khadim
name: Awan, Azeem
name: Khan, Muhammad
name: Ullah, Inam
name: Rehman, Atta Ur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. List of interactions of wild type and mutated PDE6B with PDE6A.
Schlauschleimer in Reichsautobahnen: Slime mould imitates motorway network in Germany
Creators: name: Adamatzky, Andrew
name: Schubert, Theresa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The German motorway, or 'autobahn', is characterised by long traditions, meticulous state planning, historical misbalance between West and East Germany's transport networks, and highest increase in traffic in modern Europe, posing a need for expansion and/or restructuring. We attempt to evaluate the structure of autobahns using principles of intrinsic optimality of biological networks in experiments with slime mould of Physarum polycephalum. In laboratory experiments with living slime mould we represent major urban areas of Germany with sources of nutrients, inoculate the slime mould in Berlin, wait till the slime mould colonises all major urban areas and compare the statistical structure of protoplasmic networks with existing autobahn network. The straightforward comparative analysis of the slime mould and autobahn graphs is supported by integral characteristics and indices of the graphs. We also study the protoplasmic and autobahn networks in the context of planar proximity graphs.
Non-deterministic noiseless amplification via non-symplectic phase space transformations
Creators: name: Walk, Nathan
name: Lund, Austin P.
name: Ralph, Timothy C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the action of an ideal noiseless linear amplifier operator, $g^\hat{n}$, using the Wigner function phase space representation. In this setting we are able to clarify the gain $g$ for which a physical output is produced when this operator is acted upon inputs other than coherent states. We derive compact closed form expressions for the action of $N$ local amplifiers, with potentially different gains, on arbitrary $N$-mode Gaussian states and provide several examples of the utility of this formalism for determining important quantities including amplification and the strength and purity of the distilled entanglement, and for optimising the use of the amplification in quantum information protocols.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, missing reference added
FAIMS3 Implementation of IGSN
Creators: name: Ross, Shawn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: DataCite
IGSN
IGSN ID
samples
Digital Object Identifier
DataCite IGSN webinar 2022

description: In October 2021, DataCite and the International Generic Sample Number (IGSN) e.V. announced a partnership to foster worldwide adoption, implementation, and utilization of persistent identifiers for material samples. Under this partnership, DataCite is ensuring the ongoing sustainability of the IGSN ID infrastructure, and is working with the IGSN e.V. to scale both IGSN IDs usage and sample community engagement and to develop sample identifier practice standards.

 The Partnership announced in September 2022 that DataCite DOI services were launched for registering IGSN IDs, and are now available to all DataCite Members and Consortium Organizations. The partners are also establishing disciplinary Communities of Practice to inform how the DataCite Metadata Schema can better support material samples.

 DataCite and IGSN e.V. invite you to a webinar, where we will showcase:
 - The history of the IGSN ID and the future plans of the IGSN e.V.
 - IGSN ID use cases and incorporation into samples workflows
 - An exemplar Community of Practice for archaeological samples
 - Recommendations & best practices for sample metadata, including a hands-on demonstration of descriptive metadata in DataCite services

 This webinar is aimed at anyone with an interest in the collection management of material samples in the broadest sense. It is timed for the APAC and EMEA regions, with a similar webinar planned for the Americas (and EMEA) in 2023. The webinar will be presented in English and will last 60 minutes, including time for Q&A. The slides and recording will be shared afterwards through the DataCite Zenodo Community and YouTube Channel, respectively. In his presentation, Shawn Ross gives an overview of the FAIMS3 implementation of IGSN. A recording of the presentation can be found at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qcyj5qU-Bso&t=732s
title: Vidas entre Continentes: uma história de resiliência
Creators: name: Almeida, Ana Rita
name: Domingos, Maria Alice
name: Vaz, Maria Elisabete
name: Alves, Maria João
Publisher: name: CIED - Centro Interdisciplinar de Estudos Educacionais, Escola Superior de Educação do Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa
Year: 2016

description: 	Neste artigo narra-se uma história de vida e de resiliência. A Márcia é uma menina com três anos, que brinca alegremente com os seus colegas no recreio, mas apresenta dificuldades evidentes na comunicação e interação. Por estas dificuldades, mãe e filha atravessaram continentes deixando o seu país de origem e, consequentemente, a sua família, os seus hábitos, a sua cultura em busca de melhorar a qualidade de saúde e de vida da Márcia, direito que não estava assegurado. Iniciado o longo e complexo percurso no Sistema Nacional de Saúde em Portugal, mãe e filha passam a contar também com o apoio do Sistema Nacional de Intervenção Precoce na Infância (SNIPI), através de uma Equipa Local de Intervenção (ELI), que a par e passo com elas tem avançado num caminho de mudança. Neste acompanhamento, considerou-se importante delinear um plano de intervenção com base no Modelo Bioecológico e Transacional. Nesta intervenção ecossistémica, e com base nos seus recursos, forças e necessidades, estabelecemos com a mãe um conjunto de prioridades de intervenção. Procuramos neste artigo descrever o processo de intervenção com a Márcia e a sua mãe, fundamentado em três eixos: i) uma intervenção centrada na relação mãefilha (princípios Touchpoints, como ferramenta de apoio à família); ii) a inclusão no jardim de infância; iii) a promoção do desenvolvimento pessoal, social e de linguagem da Márcia. Uma história de determinação e resiliência de mãe e filha, que têm vindo a enfrentar obstáculos e a aprender a viver um dia de cada vez, com a esperança de em breve poderem reunir novamente toda a família.
title: Bulbous Pier: Alternative to Bridge Pier Extensions
Creators: name: Chavez, Amilcar
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2015

description: Bridge deck splashing causes deterioration to the bridge structure and renders the bridge unsafe for motorist and pedestrians. The traditional countermeasure for bridge deck splashing is pier extension, the pier extension moves the pier wave away from the bridge deck, but retrofitting existing bridges with pier extensions is costly. This research proposes the bulbous pier concept as an alternative to pier extension.
The decrease in the pier wave produced by the bulb is due to energy subtracted by the bulb via two forces, the viscous resistance, and the wave-making resistance. The proposed mathematical model for the bulbous pier design follows the model used for a mono hull ship. Under the mono hull model, the bulb length follows under the region were the viscous resistance is dominant. This allows for omitting the wave-making resistance. Since the wave-making resistance is obtained via modeling, the proposed set of equation do not requires modeling to calculate the pier wave reduction.
The proposed equations to calculate non-bulb pier wave height (PLnb) are based in the assumption that the water energy is converted into potential energy at the pier- bulb intersection and determines the pier wave height. This assumption ignores the complex water-air interactions and the energy losses due to the water flow change of direction. The proposed equation introduces a correction factor, this factor account for the underestimation of the PLnb and provides a safety factor in the design bulbous piers.
Additional file 2 of Specific TCR profiles predict clinical outcome of adjuvant EGFR-TKIs for resected EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Liu, Si-Yang Maggie
name: Chen, Cunte
name: Zhang, Yi-Kai
name: Zhong, Wen-Zhao
name: Wu, Yi-Long
name: Liu, Si-Yang
name: Li, Yangqiu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Univariate and multivariate COX regression analysis in patients with EGFR-mutant NSCLC with stage II/III.
Microscopic Study of Edge Excitations of Spin-Polarized and Spin-Unpolarized $ν=2/3$ Fractional Quantum Hall Effect
Creators: name: Wu, Ying-Hai
name: Sreejith, G. J.
name: Jain, Jainendra K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The edge of spin unpolarized or spin polarized $ν=2/3$ fractional quantum Hall states is predicted by the effective theory to support a backward moving neutral mode in addition to a forward moving charge mode. We study this issue from a microscopic perspective where these states are identified with effective filling factor of 2 of composite fermions, but with an effective magnetic field that is antiparallel to the external field. A simple counting from the composite fermion description suggests that there might be two backward moving edge modes, but explicit calculations show that one of these is projected out of the low energy sector, while the remaining mode provides a good microscopic account of the actual counter propagating edge mode. The forward moving modes are identified as "Schur modes," obtained by multiplying the ground state wave function by the symmetric Schur polynomials. The edge of the 2/3 spin unpolarized state provides a particularly striking realization of "spin charge separation" in a one dimensional Tomonaga Luttinger liquids, with the spin and charge modes moving in opposite directions.
First starlight spectrum captured using an integrated photonic micro-spectrograph
Creators: name: Cvetojevic, N.
name: Jovanovic, N.
name: Betters, C.
name: Lawrence, J. S.
name: Ellis, S. C.
name: Robertson, G.
name: Bland-Hawthorn, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photonic technologies have received growing consideration for incorporation into next-generation astronomical instrumentation, owing to their miniature footprint and inherent robustness. In this paper we present results from the first on-telescope demonstration of a miniature photonic spectrograph for astronomy, by obtaining spectra spanning the entire H-band from several stellar targets. The prototype was tested on the 3.9 m Anglo-Australian telescope. In particular, we present a spectrum of the variable star Pi 01 Gru, with observed CO molecular absorption bands, at a resolving power R = 2500 at 1600 nm. Furthermore, we successfully demonstrate the simultaneous acquisition of multiple spectra with a single spectrograph chip by using multiple fibre inputs.
description: 5 Pages, 4 Figures; A&A, Volume 544 (2012)
History & Future of the IGSN e.V.
Creators: name: Klump, Jens
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: DataCite
IGSN
IGSN ID
samples
Digital Object Identifier
DataCite IGSN webinar 2022

description: In October 2021, DataCite and the International Generic Sample Number (IGSN) e.V. announced a partnership to foster worldwide adoption, implementation, and utilization of persistent identifiers for material samples. Under this partnership, DataCite is ensuring the ongoing sustainability of the IGSN ID infrastructure, and is working with the IGSN e.V. to scale both IGSN IDs usage and sample community engagement and to develop sample identifier practice standards.

 The Partnership announced in September 2022 that DataCite DOI services were launched for registering IGSN IDs, and are now available to all DataCite Members and Consortium Organizations. The partners are also establishing disciplinary Communities of Practice to inform how the DataCite Metadata Schema can better support material samples.

 DataCite and IGSN e.V. invite you to a webinar, where we will showcase:
 - The history of the IGSN ID and the future plans of the IGSN e.V.
 - IGSN ID use cases and incorporation into samples workflows
 - An exemplar Community of Practice for archaeological samples
 - Recommendations & best practices for sample metadata, including a hands-on demonstration of descriptive metadata in DataCite services

 This webinar is aimed at anyone with an interest in the collection management of material samples in the broadest sense. It is timed for the APAC and EMEA regions, with a similar webinar planned for the Americas (and EMEA) in 2023. The webinar will be presented in English and will last 60 minutes, including time for Q&A. The slides and recording will be shared afterwards through the DataCite Zenodo Community and YouTube Channel, respectively. This presentation by Jens Klump gives an introduction to the history and future of IGSN e.V. A recording of the presentation can be found at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qcyj5qU-Bso&t=1159s
Methode und Möglichkeiten paläomagnetischer Untersuchungen in der Archäologie
Creators: name: Pucher, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 46 (1977): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Additional file 3 of Effectiveness of digital care platform CMyLife for patients with chronic myeloid leukemia: results of a patient-preference trial
Creators: name: Verweij, Lynn
name: Ector, Geneviève I. C. G.
name: Smit, Yolba
name: van Vlijmen, Bas
name: van der Reijden, Bert A.
name: Hermens, Rosella P. M. G.
name: Blijlevens, Nicole M. A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Patients’ familiarity with CML related concepts questionnaire vs intervention group.
Additional file 1 of Fecal short chain fatty acids and urinary 3-indoxyl sulfate do not discriminate between patients with Crohn´s disease and ulcerative colitis and are not of diagnostic utility for predicting disease severity
Creators: name: Tews, Hauke Christian
name: Elger, Tanja
name: Gunawan, Stefan
name: Fererberger, Tanja
name: Sommersberger, Stefanie
name: Loibl, Johanna
name: Huss, Muriel
name: Liebisch, Gerhard
name: Müller, Martina
name: Kandulski, Arne
name: Buechler, Christa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Characteristics of Crohn´s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) patients, where feces was available for SCFA analysis, and of the same patients, where urine was available for 3-indoxyl sulfate analysis. Median values and interquartile ranges are given. Unpaired Student´s t-test was used for comparison of patients / controls for SCFA and 3-indoxylsulfate analysis. Mann Whitney U-test was used for comparison of the respective patient and control cohorts. Chi-square test was used for categorical variables. There were no significant differences between these groups. Table S2. Median concentrations and interquartile range of urinary 3-indoxyl sulfate and fecal SCFA levels of controls, Crohn´s disease and ulcerative colitis patients. Pairwise comparison of control and CD patients as well as controls and UC patients were performed. * P < 0.05. Table S3. Characteristics of IBD and PSC-IBD patients as well as the controls where feces was available for SCFA analysis. Median value and interquartile range is given in the table.
Payments for ecosystem services: a review of definitions, the role of spatial scales, and critique
Creators: name: Kaiser, Josef
name: Haase, Dagmar
name: Krüger, Tobias
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: collective action
subject: critique of PES
subject: environmental governance
subject: neoliberal conservation
subject: payments for ecosystem services
subject: PES definition
subject: spatial scales
subject: 333.7 Landflächen, Naturräume für Freizeit und Erholung, Naturreservate, Energie

description: The economic conservation instrument of payments for ecosystem services (PES) enjoys an increasing popularity among scientists, politicians, and civil society organizations alike, while others raise concerns regarding the ecological effectiveness and social justice of this instrument. In this review article, we showcase the variety of existing PES definitions and systematically locate these definitions in the range between Coasean conceptualizations, which describe PES as conditional and voluntary private negotiations between ES providers and ES beneficiaries, and much broader Pigouvian PES understandings that also assign government-funded and involuntary schemes to the PES approach. It turns out that the scale at which PES operate, having so far received very little attention in the literature, as well as critique of PES must be considered in the context of the diversity of definitions to ensure the comparability between studies researching PES programs. Future research should better target linkages between global, regional, and local scales for the development of PES programs, while taking local collective governance systems for a sustainable use of resources into account more seriously.
How to construct self/anti-self charge conjugate states for higher spins?
Creators: name: Dvoeglazov, Valeriy V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct self/anti-self charge conjugate (Majorana-like) states for the (1/2, 0)+(0, 1/2) representation of the Lorentz group, and their analogs for higher spins within the quantum field theory. The problem of the basis rotations and that of the selection of phases in the Dirac-like and Majorana-like field operators are considered. The discrete symmetries properties (P, C, T) are studied. The corresponding dynamical equations are presented. In the (1/2, 0)+(0, 1/2) representation they obey the Dirac-like equation with eight components, which has been first introduced by Markov. Thus, the Fock space for corresponding quantum fields is doubled (as shown by Ziino). The particular attention has been paid to the questions of chirality and helicity (two concepts which are frequently confused in the literature) for Dirac and Majorana states. We further review several experimental consequences which follow from the previous works of M.Kirchbach et al. on neutrinoless double beta decay, and G.J.Ni et al. on meson lifetimes.
description: 9 pages. The paper based on the talks given at the "Beauty in Physics" (Cocoyoc, Mexico, May 2012), PASCOS2012 (Merida, Mexico, June 2012), WGMP-XXXI (Bialowieza, Poland, June 2012). To be published in the AIP Proceedings
Additional file 1 of Specific TCR profiles predict clinical outcome of adjuvant EGFR-TKIs for resected EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Liu, Si-Yang Maggie
name: Chen, Cunte
name: Zhang, Yi-Kai
name: Zhong, Wen-Zhao
name: Wu, Yi-Long
name: Liu, Si-Yang
name: Li, Yangqiu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary online methods.
Additional file 2 of Effectiveness of digital care platform CMyLife for patients with chronic myeloid leukemia: results of a patient-preference trial
Creators: name: Verweij, Lynn
name: Ector, Geneviève I. C. G.
name: Smit, Yolba
name: van Vlijmen, Bas
name: van der Reijden, Bert A.
name: Hermens, Rosella P. M. G.
name: Blijlevens, Nicole M. A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Self-reported effectiveness on medication compliance and molecular monitoring questions and interpretation.
Supplementary document for Flavor classification and year prediction of Chinese Baijiu by time-resolved fluorescence - 5122077.pdf
Creators: name: ZHANG, YE
name: Gu, Jiao
name: Ma, Chaoqun
name: Wu, Ya Min
name: Li, Lei
name: Zhu, Chun
name: Gao, Hui
name: Yang, Zichen
name: Shang, Yupeng
name: Wang, Wei
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Parameters of lifetimes