cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Asymptotic freeness in tracial ultraproducts
Creators: name: Houdayer, Cyril
name: Ioana, Adrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove novel asymptotic freeness results in tracial ultraproduct von Neumann algebras. In particular, we show that whenever $M = M_1 \ast M_2$ is a tracial free product von Neumann algebra and $u_1 \in \mathscr U(M_1)$, $u_2 \in \mathscr U(M_2)$ are Haar unitaries, the relative commutants $\{u_1\}' \cap M^{\mathcal U}$ and $\{u_2\}' \cap M^{\mathcal U}$ are freely independent in the ultraproduct $M^{\mathcal U}$. Our proof relies on Mei-Ricard's results [MR16] regarding $\operatorname{L}^p$-boundedness (for all $1 < p < +\infty$) of certain Fourier multipliers in tracial amalgamated free products von Neumann algebras. We derive two applications. Firstly, we obtain a general absorption result in tracial amalgamated free products that recovers several previous maximal amenability/Gamma absorption results. Secondly, we prove a new lifting theorem which we combine with our asymptotic freeness results and Chifan-Ioana-Kunnawalkam Elayavalli's recent construction [CIKE22] to provide the first example of a ${\rm II_1}$ factor that does not have property Gamma and is not elementary equivalent to any free product of diffuse tracial von Neumann algebras.
description: 27 pages
Open Research Software Infrastructure in Neuro-Medicine
Creators: name: Wagner, Adina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine: Brain and Behavior (INM-7) at the research center Jülich combines clinical science with open source software development in different areas: Individual groups independently develop open software tools for data and reproducibility management (DataLad; https://datalad.org; Halchenko et al. 2021), mobile health applications (JTrack; https://jtrack.readthedocs.io; Sahandi Far et al., 2021), and machine-learning libraries (JuLearn; https://juaml.github.io/julearn; Hamdan et al., 2024). In a - , we now connect the distinct software tools with the aim to establish an integrated, user-friendly, and FAIR infrastructure for digital biomarker collection, storage, and exchange for clinical scientists. In this contribution, I want to map out the different challenges and opportunities in plugging together open research infrastructure from several unrelated but open source software components. In addition, beyond an overview of our tools and projects, I also aim to spark discussions around synergies and interoperability with related software projects in medical contexts.
Nikkei Research Poll: September 2013 Nikkei Regular Telephone Interview Poll
Creators: name: Nikkei Research, Inc.
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2014

description: Support for Shinzo Abe's Cabinet (2);  reason for supporting Abe Cabinet (1); reason for not supporting Abe Cabinet (1); political party preference (2); consumption tax hike (2); appropriate amount in stimulus package (1); preferred government economic action (1); changing taxes for earthquake reconstruction (1); lowering corporate tax (1); looking forward toward to 2020 Summer Olympics (1); safety of Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant (1); cost of water pollution management (1); government contribution to accident response (1).
Nikkei Research Poll: October 2013 Nikkei Regular Telephone Interview Poll
Creators: name: Nikkei Research, Inc.
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2014

description: Support for Shinzo Abe's Cabinet (2);  reason for supporting Abe Cabinet (1); reason for not supporting Abe Cabinet (1); political party preference (2); consumption tax hike (3); government raising industry wages (1); expected future income (1); support for Trans-Pacific Economic Partnership Agreement tariffs (1); Abe worshipping at Yasukuni Shrine (1); support for law protecting information leakers (1); New Komeito coalition affecting Abe agenda (1).
Consulta/Mitofsky/Televisa Poll # 1999-TORREON: Torreon Exit Poll
Creators: name: Televisa
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2006

description: Respondent able/unable to vote (2); Rogelio Montemayor Seguy job performance (2); moment when respondent made a decision on which candidate to vote for (1);  political parties (6); candidate voted for the 1999 gubernatorial election (1).
GOAT REARING AND LIVELIHOODS IN NEPAL'S MID-TERAI
Creators: name: Kisan Khadka*, Mayanath Ghimire**, Eka Bahadur Shrestha***, A. K. Mishra**** & A. Dinesh Kumar*****
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Purpose: This study aimed to analyze goat farming practices and their contribution to household income in the Mid-Terai region of Nepal. Specifically, it investigated the status and practices of both commercial and subsistence goat farming systems.

Methodology: Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews using semi-structured questionnaires from over 35 improved Boyar breed goat farmers. A literature review was conducted to identify research gaps. Collected data were subjected to appropriate statistical analysis.

Findings: The study found that the improved Boyar goat breed exhibited desirable characteristics such as docility, high fertility, and rapid maturity. Goat meat, recognized for its low fat, cholesterol, and calorie content, has a growing market demand. The improved breed commanded a higher market price (NRs. 150 per kg live weight) compared to local breeds, generating significantly higher income. With an average annual income of NRs. 9-10 million from 35 goats, farmers were able to employ two workers. The breed's adaptability to different ecological zones, from hills to Terai, was also observed.
On the coupling instability of a gas jet impinging on a liquid film
Creators: name: Barreiro-Villaverde, David
name: Gosset, Anne
name: Lema, Marcos
name: Mendez, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamics of a gas jet impinging on a thin liquid film. This configuration is relevant to the jet-wiping process and is unstable. In particular, we complement previous works that focused on the wiping of liquids with low Kapitza numbers (highly viscous liquids) by numerically analyzing the wiping of liquids with much higher Kapitza numbers, more relevant to industrial processes. The simulations are carried out by combining Volume of Fluid (VOF) and Large Eddy Simulation (LES), and the dynamics of the gas-liquid interaction is analyzed using extended multiscale Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (emPOD). The resolution and flow details captured by the simulations are unprecedented. The results show that, despite the vastly different wiping conditions, the dynamics of the gas-liquid interaction is remarkably similar. This opens new avenues to the study and the scaling of the jet-wiping process.
Epistemic Logic Programs: a study of some properties
Creators: name: Costantini, Stefania
name: Formisano, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Epistemic Logic Programs (ELPs), extend Answer Set Programming (ASP) with epistemic operators. The semantics of such programs is provided in terms of world views, which are sets of belief sets, i.e., syntactically, sets of sets of atoms. Different semantic approaches propose different characterizations of world views. Recent work has introduced semantic properties that should be met by any semantics for ELPs, like the Epistemic Splitting Property, that, if satisfied, allows to modularly compute world views in a bottom-up fashion, analogously to ``traditional'' ASP. We analyze the possibility of changing the perspective, shifting from a bottom-up to a top-down approach to splitting. We propose a basic top-down approach, which we prove to be equivalent to the bottom-up one. We then propose an extended approach, where our new definition: (i) is provably applicable to many of the existing semantics; (ii) operates similarly to ``traditional'' ASP; (iii) provably coincides under any semantics with the bottom-up notion of splitting at least on the class of Epistemically Stratified Programs (which are, intuitively, those where the use of epistemic operators is stratified); (iv) better adheres to common ASP programming methodology.
description: Under consideration in Theory and Practice of Logic Programming (TPLP)
sj-pdf-1-pss-10.1177_09567976231186798 – Supplemental material for Perceptual Awareness Occurs Along a Graded Continuum: No Evidence of All-or-None Failures in Continuous Reproduction Tasks
Creators: name: Cohen, Michael A.
name: Keefe, Jonathan
name: Brady, Timothy F.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-pss-10.1177_09567976231186798 for Perceptual Awareness Occurs Along a Graded Continuum: No Evidence of All-or-None Failures in Continuous Reproduction Tasks by Michael A. Cohen, Jonathan Keefe and Timothy F. Brady in Psychological Science
Connecticut Poll # 63
Creators: name: Institute For Social Inquiry, University Of Connecticut
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Satisfaction in the U.S. (3); Ronald Reagan's job performance (10); 1988 presidential election (3); sexual relations (2); homosexuality (7); AIDS (7); Connecticut economy (4); household items to be purchased in the next twelve months (8); punishment for murder/death penalty (7); insanity as a defense (2); major league baseball (10).
Iowa Poll # 144
Creators: name: Register, Des Moines
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Election discussion (1); presidential candidate preferences (2); senator candidate preferences (2); governor candidate preferences (2); voter registration (1); voter participation (1); best political party (2); Dwight Eisenhower job performance (1); newspaper readership (1); November 1952 election (2); television ownership (1).
Optical and spin coherence of Er$^{3+}$ in epitaxial CeO$_2$ on silicon
Creators: name: Zhang, Jiefei
name: Grant, Gregory D.
name: Masiulionis, Ignas
name: Solomon, Michael T.
name: Bindra, Jasleen K.
name: Niklas, Jens
name: Dibos, Alan M.
name: Poluektov, Oleg G.
name: Heremans, F. Joseph
name: Guha, Supratik
name: Awschalom, David D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solid-state atomic defects with optical transitions in the telecommunication bands, potentially in a nuclear spin free environment, are important for applications in fiber-based quantum networks. Erbium ions doped in CeO$_2$ offer such a desired combination. Here we report on the optical homogeneous linewidth and electron spin coherence of Er$^{3+}$ ions doped in CeO$_2$ epitaxial film grown on a Si(111) substrate. The long-lived optical transition near 1530 nm in the environmentally-protected 4f shell of Er$^{3+}$ shows a narrow homogeneous linewidth of 440 kHz with an optical coherence time of 0.72 $μ$s at 3.6 K. The reduced nuclear spin noise in the host allows for Er$^{3+}$ electron spin polarization at 3.6 K, yielding an electron spin coherence of 0.66 $μ$s (in the isolated ion limit) and a spin relaxation of 2.5 ms. These findings indicate the potential of Er$^{3+}$:CeO$_2$ film as a valuable platform for quantum networks and communication applications.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures
Rhode Island Poll: 91006--Education/State Finances
Creators: name: Center For Public Policy, Brown University
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2014

description: Rhode Island economy (2); personal financial situation (2); George Bush job performance (1); Dan Quayle job performance (1); John Chafee job performance (1); Claiborne Pell job performance (1); Sundlum job performance (2); confidence in Sundlum reducing budget deficit (1); change in number of school districts (3); affects of reducing number of districts (3); betting on out-of-state dog/horse racing (1); income tax reform (1); abortion (1); redistricting (1); state pension system (3).
sj-docx-2-smo-10.1177_20503121231197398 – Supplemental material for A cross-sectional study on coping strategies of frontline healthcare workers amid the COVID-19 pandemic in a developing country
Creators: name: Akanko, Isaac
name: Abor, Patience Aseweh
name: Tetteh, Carlos Kokuvi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: Emergency Medicine
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine
subject: Otorhinolaryngology
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Paediatrics
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Respiratory Diseases
subject: Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: Surgery
subject: Veterinary Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-smo-10.1177_20503121231197398 for A cross-sectional study on coping strategies of frontline healthcare workers amid the COVID-19 pandemic in a developing country by Isaac Akanko, Patience Aseweh Abor and Carlos Kokuvi Tetteh in SAGE Open Medicine
A Distributed Efficient Blockchain Oracle Scheme for Internet of Things
Creators: name: Xian, Youquan
name: Zhou, Lianghaojie
name: Jiang, Jianyong
name: Wang, Boyi
name: Huo, Hao
name: Liu, Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, blockchain has been widely applied in the Internet of Things (IoT). Blockchain oracle, as a bridge for data communication between blockchain and off-chain, has also received significant attention. However, the numerous and heterogeneous devices in the IoT pose great challenges to the efficiency and security of data acquisition for oracles. We find that the matching relationship between data sources and oracle nodes greatly affects the efficiency and service quality of the entire oracle system. To address these issues, this paper proposes a distributed and efficient oracle solution tailored for the IoT, enabling fast acquisition of real-time off-chain data. Specifically, we first design a distributed oracle architecture that combines both Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) devices and ordinary devices to improve system scalability, considering the heterogeneity of IoT devices. Secondly, based on the trusted node information provided by TEE, we determine the matching relationship between nodes and data sources, assigning appropriate nodes for tasks to enhance system efficiency. Through simulation experiments, our proposed solution has been shown to effectively improve the efficiency and service quality of the system, reducing the average response time by approximately 9.92\% compared to conventional approaches.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
Siena Research Institute Poll: February 2005 Siena New York Poll
Creators: name: Page, The Empire
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Direction of New York (1); economic rating (1); importance of government issues (6); opinion of various politicians (5); George Pataki running for governor (1); governor candidate preferences (3); senator candidate preferences (2); Attorney General candidate preference (1).
New conformal-like symmetry of strictly massless fermions in four-dimensional de Sitter space
Creators: name: Letsios, Vasileios A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new infinitesimal `conformal-like' symmetries for the field equations of strictly massless spin-$s \geq 3/2$ totally symmetric tensor-spinors (i.e. gauge potentials) on 4-dimensional de Sitter spacetime ($dS_{4}$). The corresponding symmetry transformations are generated by the five closed conformal Killing vectors of $dS_{4}$, but they are not conventional conformal transformations. We show that the algebra generated by the ten de Sitter (dS) symmetries and the five conformal-like symmetries closes on the conformal-like algebra $so(4,2)$ up to gauge transformations of the gauge potentials. The transformations of the gauge-invariant field strength tensor-spinors under the conformal-like symmetries are given by the product of $γ^{5}$ times a usual infinitesimal conformal transformation of the field strengths. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the two sets of physical mode solutions, corresponding to the two helicities $\pm s$ of the strictly massless theories, form a direct sum of Unitary Irreducible Representations (UIRs) of the conformal-like algebra. We also fill a gap in the literature by explaining how these physical modes form a direct sum of Discrete Series UIRs of the dS algebra $so(4,1)$.
description: 51 pages (main text is 37 pages long). This version has been accepted for publication in JHEP
Siena Research Institute Poll: 3rd Senate District Survey
Creators: name: Siena Research Institute, Siena College
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2011

description: Andrew Cuomo (1); Carl Paladino (1); Rick Lazio (1); Brian Foley (2); Lee Zeldin (1); Barack Obama (1); Tea Party movement (1); New York State Senate (1); Cuomo vs. Paladino vs. Lazio (1); party preference for State Senate (1); most important issue (1); Foley vs. Zeldin (9).
Deconvolving the complex structure of the asteroid belt
Creators: name: Dermott, Stanley F.
name: Li, Dan
name: Christou, Apostolos A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The asteroid belt is a unique source of information on some of the most important questions facing solar system science. These questions include the sizes, numbers, types and orbital distributions of the planetesimals that formed the planets, and the identification of those asteroids that are the sources of meteorites and near-Earth asteroids. Answering these questions requires an understanding of the dynamical evolution of the asteroid belt, but this evolution is governed by a complex interplay of mechanisms that include catastrophic disruption, orbital evolution driven by Yarkovsky radiation forces, and chaotic orbital evolution driven by gravitational forces. While the timescales of these loss mechanisms have been calculated using estimates of some critical parameters that include the thermal properties, strengths and mean densities of the asteroids, we argue here that the uncertainties in these parameters are so large that deconvolution of the structure of the asteroid belt must be guided primarily by observational constraints. We argue that observations of the inner asteroid belt indicate that the size-frequency distribution is not close to the equilibrium distribution postulated by Dohnanyi (1969). We also discuss the correlations observed between the sizes and the orbital elements of the asteroids. While some of these correlations are significant and informative, others are spurious and may arise from the limitations of the Hierarchical Clustering Method that is currently used to define family membership.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures, to appear in Proc. of IAUS 382: Complex Planetary Systems II (CPS II) 2023
Solutions to the constant Yang-Baxter equation: additive charge conservation in three dimensions
Creators: name: Hietarinta, Jarmo
name: Martin, Paul
name: Rowell, Eric C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find all solutions to the constant Yang--Baxter equation $R_{12}R_{13}R_{23}=R_{23}R_{13}R_{12}$ in three dimensions, subject to an additive charge-conservation ansatz. This ansatz is a generalisation of (strict) charge-conservation, for which a complete classification in all dimensions was recently obtained. Additive charge-conservation introduces additional sector-coupling parameters -- in 3 dimensions there are $4$ such parameters. In the generic dimension 3 case, in which all of the $4$ parameters are nonzero, we find there is a single 3 parameter family of solutions. We give a complete analysis of this solution, giving the structure of the centraliser (symmetry) algebra in all orders. We also solve the remaining cases with three, two, or one nonzero sector-coupling parameter(s).
description: Corrected version for publication
sj-docx-1-ijs-10.1177_10668969231195043 - Supplemental material for Metastatic Testicular Sex Cord Tumor Harboring a EWSR1::ATF1 Gene Fusion—A Case Report of a Novel Neoplasm: “Inflammatory and Nested Testicular Sex Cord Tumor”
Creators: name: Carrillo-Ng, Hugo
name: Arvanitis, Leonidas
name: Manoukian, Saro
name: Arias-Stella, Javier A.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ijs-10.1177_10668969231195043 for Metastatic Testicular Sex Cord Tumor Harboring a EWSR1::ATF1 Gene Fusion—A Case Report of a Novel Neoplasm: “Inflammatory and Nested Testicular Sex Cord Tumor” by Hugo Carrillo-Ng, Leonidas Arvanitis, Saro Manoukian and Javier A. Arias-Stella in International Journal of Surgical Pathology
Siena Research Institute Poll: May 2014 Siena New York State Index of Consumer Sentiment
Creators: name: Siena Research Institute, Siena College
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2015

description: Personal financial situation (2); New York business conditions (2); good time to buy (1); planned purchases (5); impact of gas prices (1); impact of grocery costs (1); real estate market conditions (6).
sj-docx-1-cre-10.1177_02692155231201048 - Supplemental material for Exercise treatments for lumbar spinal stenosis: A systematic review and intervention component analysis of randomised controlled trials
Creators: name: Comer, Christine
name: Williamson, Esther
name: McIlroy, Suzanne
name: Srikesavan, Cynthia
name: Dalton, Sally
name: Melendez-Torres, GJ
name: Lamb, Sarah E
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cre-10.1177_02692155231201048 for Exercise treatments for lumbar spinal stenosis: A systematic review and intervention component analysis of randomised controlled trials by Christine Comer, Esther Williamson, Suzanne McIlroy, Cynthia Srikesavan, Sally Dalton, GJ Melendez-Torres and Sarah E Lamb in Clinical Rehabilitation
Canadian Gallup Poll # 752P - Alberta Regional Survey
Creators: name: Inc., The Canadian Gallup Poll
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1991

description: Provincial and federal elections vote intent(2); vote in the past provincial and federal elections(2); government assistance to farmers(1); job performance of Alberta government, Prime Minister and the opposition leader(3); major political parties approval(4); Wayne Gretzky and NHL(3).   Note: Standard demographics(17).
Characterizing the effect of eccentricity on the dynamics of binary black hole mergers in numerical relativity
Creators: name: Wang, Hao
name: Zou, Yuan-Chuan
name: Wu, Qing-Wen
name: Liu, Yu
name: Liu, Xiaolin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many articles have partially studied the configuration of eccentric orbital binary black hole (BBH) mergers. However, there is a scarcity of systematic and comprehensive research on the effect of eccentricity on BBH dynamics. Thanks to the rich and numerous numerical relativistic simulations of eccentric orbital BBH mergers from RIT catalog, this paper aims to investigate the impact of initial eccentricity $e_0$ on various dynamic quantities such as merger time $T_{\text{merger}}$, peak luminosity $L_{\text{peak}}$ of gravitational waves, recoil velocity $V_f$, mass $M_f$, and spin $α_f$ of merger remnants. We cover configurations of no spin, spin alignment, and spin precession, as well as a broad parameter space of mass ratio ranging from 1/32 to 1 and initial eccentricity from 0 to 1. For non-spinning BBH with an initial coordinate separation of $11.3M$ ($M$ is the total mass of BBH), we make the first discovery of a ubiquitous oscillation in the relationship between dynamic quantities $L_{\text{peak}}$, $V_f$, $M_f$, $α_f$, and initial eccentricity $e_0$. Additionally, at $24.6M$, we observe the same oscillation phenomenon in the case of mass ratio $q=1$, but do not see it in other mass ratios, suggesting that this oscillation will be evident in numerical simulations with sufficiently dense initial eccentricity. abbreviated
description: 33 pages, 15 figures
sj-docx-1-cre-10.1177_02692155231202855 - Supplemental material for Group-based cardiac telerehabilitation interventions and health outcomes in coronary patients: A scoping review
Creators: name: Jacobsson, Renuka J
name: Oikarinen, Anne
name: Krogell, Jenni
name: Kankkunen, Päivi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cre-10.1177_02692155231202855 for Group-based cardiac telerehabilitation interventions and health outcomes in coronary patients: A scoping review by Renuka J Jacobsson, Anne Oikarinen, Jenni Krogell and Päivi Kankkunen in Clinical Rehabilitation
A Trustworthy and Consistent Blockchain Oracle Scheme for Industrial Internet of Things
Creators: name: Liu, Peng
name: Xian, Youquan
name: Yao, Chuanjian
name: Wang, Peng
name: Wang, Li-e
name: Li, Xianxian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Blockchain provides decentralization and trustlessness features for the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), which expands the application scenarios of IIoT. To address the problem that the blockchain cannot actively obtain off-chain data, the blockchain oracle is proposed as a bridge between the blockchain and external data. However, the existing oracle schemes are difficult to solve the problem of low quality of service caused by frequent data changes and heterogeneous devices in IIoT, and the current oracle node selection schemes are difficult to balance security and quality of service. To tackle these problems, this paper proposes a secure and reliable oracle scheme that can obtain high-quality off-chain data. Specifically, we first design an oracle node selection algorithm based on Verifiable Random Function (VRF) and reputation mechanism to securely select high-quality nodes. Second, we propose a data filtering algorithm based on a sliding window to further improve the consistency of the collected data. We verify the security of the proposed scheme through security analysis. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme can effectively improve the service quality of the oracle.
description: Rejected after the third round of review of IEEE Internet of Things Journal
Relative Fluid Stretching and Rotation for Sparse Trajectory Observations
Creators: name: Aksamit, Nikolas O.
name: Encinas-Bartos, Alex P.
name: Haller, George
name: Rival, David E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As most mathematically justifiable Lagrangian coherent structure detection methods rely on spatial derivatives, their applicability to sparse trajectory data has been limited. For experimental fluid dynamicists and natural scientists working with Lagrangian trajectory data via passive tracers in unsteady flows (e.g. Lagrangian particle tracking or ocean buoys), obtaining material measures of fluid rotation or stretching is currently only possible for trajectory concentrations that are often out-of-reach. To facilitate frame-indifferent investigations in unsteady and sparsely sampled flows, we present a novel approach to quantify fluid stretching and rotation via relative Lagrangian velocities. This technique provides a formal objective extension of quasi-objective metrics to unsteady flows by accounting for mean flow behavior. For extremely sparse experimental data, fluid structures may be significantly undersampled, and the mean flow behavior becomes difficult to quantify. We provide a means to maintain the accuracy of our novel sparse flow diagnostics in extremely sparse sampling scenarios, such as ocean buoy data and Lagrangian particle tracking. We use data from multiple numerical and experimental flows to show that our methods can identify structures beyond existing limits of sparse, frame-indifferent diagnostics, and exhibit improved interpretability over common frame-dependent diagnostics.
Nikkei Research Poll: February 2003
Creators: name: Nikkei Research, Inc.
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Support for Junichiro Koizumi's Cabinet (1); reason for supporting Koizumi Cabinet (1); reason for not supporting Koizumi Cabinet (1); political party preference (2); cabinet political issue priority (1); Koizumi Cabinet's economic management (1); next national election vote (2); direction of economy (1); government funding for financial system stability (1); Koizumi Cabinet economic actions (1); United States starting Iraq war (1); response to Japanese abduction incident (1); Koizumi Cabinet overcoming deflation (1); lowering life insurance yield (1); time for general election (1).
Apoyo Poll # 1999-62012
Creators: name: Apoyo Opinion Y Mercado, S.A.
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2009

description: Management approval (12); economics (2); voter interest and involvement (6); candidates (4); Alberto Fujimori (2); Alberto Fujimori vs. Alberto Andrade (1); Luis Castaneda Lossio vs. Alberto Fujimori (1); Luis Castaneda Lossio vs. Alberto Andrade (1); Alexander Toledo vs. Alberto Fujimori (1); Luis Castaneda Lossio (3); Alberto Fujimori (4); future of Peru (2); pact of governability (4); Merino Beatriz (1); we are Peru and Andrade (1); transparency (3); Treaty of 1929 (1); talk shows (4); Everything by Money program (2); event of the year (2); person of the year (2); soccer (2); equipment (1); Jorge Silva Santistevan (1); private state companies (1); telecommunications (4); hair dryer (1); Congressional elections (1); opinion of certain people (2); FIFA and Alfredo Gonzales (1); Edgar Ospina (1).
sj-docx-2-jfm-10.1177_1098612X231197089 – Supplemental material for A Pandora’s box in feline medicine: presenting signs and surgical outcomes in 58 previously hoarded cats with chronic otitis media-interna
Creators: name: Jacobson, Linda S
name: Janke, Kyrsten J
name: Kennedy, Sasha K
name: Lockwood, Gina A
name: Mackenzie, Shawn D
name: Porter, Carl D
name: Ringwood, Patrick B
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Veterinary Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-jfm-10.1177_1098612X231197089 for A Pandora’s box in feline medicine: presenting signs and surgical outcomes in 58 previously hoarded cats with chronic otitis media-interna by Linda S Jacobson, Kyrsten J Janke, Sasha K Kennedy, Gina A Lockwood, Shawn D Mackenzie, Carl D Porter and Patrick B Ringwood in Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery
sj-docx-1-pdi-10.1177_11795565231200798 – Supplemental material for Breastfeeding Practices and Associated Factors among Immigrant Muslim Arab Women Living in a Metropolitan Area of the Southwest of United States
Creators: name: Khasawneh, Wafa F
name: Ahmed, Azza H
name: Petrov, Megan E
name: Reifsnider, Elizabeth
name: Komnenich, Pauline
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Paediatrics

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-pdi-10.1177_11795565231200798 for Breastfeeding Practices and Associated Factors among Immigrant Muslim Arab Women Living in a Metropolitan Area of the Southwest of United States by Wafa F Khasawneh, Azza H Ahmed, Megan E Petrov, Elizabeth Reifsnider and Pauline Komnenich in Clinical Medicine Insights: Pediatrics
Dewetting of a corner film wrapping a wall-mounted cylinder
Creators: name: Suo, Si
name: Khorasani, Seyed Morteza Habibi
name: Bagheri, Shervin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we investigate the stability of a liquid film that partially wets a corner between a cylinder and a substrate, using a combination of theoretical and numerical approaches. The film stability, which depends on the film size and the wall wettability, is firstly predicted by a standard linear stability analysis (LSA) within the long-wave theoretical framework. We find that the film size plays the most important role in controlling the film stability. Specifically, the thinner the film is, the more sensitive it becomes to the large-wavenumber perturbation. The wall wettability mainly impacts the growth rates of perturbations and slightly influences the marginal stability and post-instability patterns of wrapping films. We compare the LSA predictions with numerical results obtained from a disjoining pressure model (DPM) and Volume-of-Fluid (VOF) simulations, which provide more insights into the film breakup process. At the early stage there is a strong agreement between the LSA predictions and the DPM results. Notably, as the perturbation grows, thin film regions connecting two neighboring satellite droplets form which may eventually lead to a stable or temporary secondary droplet, an aspect which the LSA is incapable of capturing. In addition, the VOF simulations suggest that beyond a critical film size the crest coalescence mechanism becomes involved during the breakup stage. Therefore, the LSA predictions are able to provide only an upper limit on the final number of satellite droplets.
[Rezension von: Enzo Cortese, Da Mosè a Esdra : i libri storici dell'antico Israèle]
Creators: name: Lohfink, Norbert
Publisher: name: Theologie und Philosophie
Year: 1970

description: Theologie und Philosophie, Bd. 61 Nr. 2 (1986): Theologie und Philosophie, Band 61, Heft 2
Yield Stress Fluids Solidifying in Capillary Imbibition
Creators: name: Kim, Hanul
name: Choi, Siyoung Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When subjected to an external stress that exceeds the yield stress ($σ_\mathrm{Y}$), yield stress fluids (YSFs) undergo a solid-to-liquid transition. Despite the extensive studies, there has been limited attention to the process of liquid-to-solid transition. This work examines the solidification of YSFs through capillary imbibition, easily observed in the processes of wetting, coating, spreading, and wicking. During gradual deceleration of the capillary rise, YSFs display an unexpected flowing behavior, even when subjected to stresses below the $σ_\mathrm{Y}$. We propose a model with numerical solutions based on rheological properties of YSFs and slip to capture this unusual, yet universal behavior.
Occupancy rates of excavated cavities and nest boxes in managed boreal forest in relation to forest structure
Creators: name: Hanzelka, Jan
name: Baroni, Daniele
name: Laaksonen, Toni
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Cavity nesting birds depend on the availability of tree cavities for breeding, but the structure of the surrounding environment may also impact cavity occupancy. Here we investigated the effects of forest structure on occupancy rates of excavated cavities and similar-size nest boxes by cavity nesters in managed southern boreal forests in Finland. We recorded the occupancy over five breeding seasons (2017–2021) and derived forest structure parameters from high-resolution thematic raster maps. We found a high occupancy rate in nest boxes (81%), but lower rates in natural cavities excavated in forest interior, forest edges and retention trees (42-46%). The analyzes focusing on Paridae only revealed that the occupancy rates in nest boxes were decreasing with increasing amounts of Norway spruce and deciduous tree foliage biomass, and tree height, but increasing with the proportion of Scots pine. In forest interior cavities, we found a negative effect of stand age but a positive effect of the proportion of spruce. We conclude that the benefits of nest boxes can be maximized by considering specific forest parameters when deploying them. In excavated cavities the occupancy rates are likely more dependent on the varying internal quality than on the forest structure.
Connecticut Poll # 64
Creators: name: Institute For Social Inquiry, University Of Connecticut
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Ronald Reagan's job performance (3); Americans and terrorism (8); Daniloff-Zakharov spy incident (6); job performance of Connecticut leaders (3); impression of state candidates (6); Connecticut-U.S. Senate race (3); Connecticut Governor's race (10; state candidates' campaigns (11); Connecticut economy (3); Connecticut employment (7); family financial situation (8); genetic engineering (5).
Iowa Poll # 145
Creators: name: Register, Des Moines
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Male wedding rings (2); adult price age limit (2); single person tax raise (1); savings (1); buying corporation stocks (1); election discussions (2); presidential candidate preferences (6); senator candidate preferences (2); governor candidate preferences (2); voter registration (1); voter participation (1); best political party (2); Dwight Eisenhower job performance (3); most important election issues (1); newspaper readership (1); November 1952 election (2); television ownership (1).
A generalized wall-pressure spectral model for non-equilibrium boundary layers
Creators: name: Pargal, Saurabh
name: Yuan, Junlin
name: Moreau, Stephane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This study uses high-fidelity simulations (DNS or LES) and experimental datasets to analyse the effect of non-equilibrium streamwise mean pressure gradients (adverse or favourable), including attached and separated flows, on the statistics of boundary layer wall-pressure fluctuations. The datasets collected span a wide range of Reynolds numbers ($Re_θ$ from 300 to 23,400) and pressure gradients (Clauser parameter from $-0.5$ to 200). The datasets are used to identify an optimal set of variables to scale the wall pressure spectrum: edge velocity, boundary layer thickness, and the peak magnitude of Reynolds shear stress. Using the present datasets, existing semi-empirical models of wall-pressure spectrum are shown unable to capture effects of strong, non-equilibrium adverse pressure gradients, due to inappropriate scaling of wall pressure using wall shear stress, calibration with limited types of flows, and dependency on model parameters based on friction velocity, which reduces to zero at the detachment point. To address these short-comings, a generalized wall-pressure spectral model is developed with parameters that characterize the extent of the logarithmic layer and the strength of the wake. Derived from the local mean velocity profile, these two parameters inherently carry effect of the Reynolds number, as well as those of the non-equilibrium pressure gradient and its history. Comparison with existing models shows that the proposed model behaves well and is more accurate in strong-pressure-gradient flows and in separated-flow regions.
Additional file 3 of Exploring methods for creating or adapting knowledge mobilization products for culturally and linguistically diverse audiences: a scoping review
Creators: name: Elliott, Sarah A.
name: Bialy, Liza
name: Scott, Shannon D.
name: Hartling, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3.
Additional file 1 of Critical illness at the emergency department of a Tanzanian national hospital in a three-year period 2019–2021
Creators: name: Mboya, Erick A.
name: Ndumwa, Harrieth P.
name: Amani, Davis E.
name: Nkondora, Paulina N.
name: Mlele, Victoria
name: Biyengo, Happines
name: Mashoka, Ramadhan
name: Haniffa, Rashan
name: Beane, Abi
name: Mfinanga, Juma
name: Sunguya, Bruno F.
name: Sawe, Hendry R.
name: Baker, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Borel line graphs
Creators: name: Anderson, James
name: Bernshteyn, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We characterize Borel line graphs in terms of 10 forbidden induced subgraphs, namely the 9 finite graphs from the classical result of Beineke together with a 10th infinite graph associated to the equivalence relation $\mathbb{E}_0$ on the Cantor space. As a corollary, we prove a partial converse to the Feldman--Moore theorem, which allows us to characterize all locally countable Borel line graphs in terms of their Borel chromatic numbers.
description: 18 pages
Visual Attention Prompted Prediction and Learning
Creators: name: Zhang, Yifei
name: Gu, Siyi
name: Pan, Bo
name: Bai, Guangji
name: Qiu, Meikang
name: Yang, Xiaofeng
name: Zhao, Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Visual explanation (attention)-guided learning uses not only labels but also explanations to guide model reasoning process. While visual attention-guided learning has shown promising results, it requires a large number of explanation annotations that are time-consuming to prepare. However, in many real-world situations, it is usually desired to prompt the model with visual attention without model retraining. For example, when doing AI-assisted cancer classification on a medical image, users (e.g., clinicians) can provide the AI model with visual attention prompt on which areas are indispensable and which are precluded. Despite its promising objectives, achieving visual attention-prompted prediction presents several major challenges: 1) How can the visual prompt be effectively integrated into the model's reasoning process? 2) How should the model handle samples that lack visual prompts? 3) What is the impact on the model's performance when a visual prompt is imperfect? This paper introduces a novel framework for attention-prompted prediction and learning, utilizing visual prompts to steer the model's reasoning process. To improve performance in non-prompted situations and align it with prompted scenarios, we propose a co-training approach for both non-prompted and prompted models, ensuring they share similar parameters and activations. Additionally, for instances where the visual prompt does not encompass the entire input image, we have developed innovative attention prompt refinement methods. These methods interpolate the incomplete prompts while maintaining alignment with the model's explanations. Extensive experiments on four datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed framework in enhancing predictions for samples both with and without prompt.
Purdue Opinion Panel Poll: Youth Looks at Civil Liberties and the 1960 Election
Creators: name: Panel, The Purdue Opinion
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2011

description: School integration (1); interracial marriages (1); right to vote (2); freedom of the press (1); freedom of religion (2); prohibiting public speeches (2); police searches (1); criminals (2); items owned (7); presidential candidate preference (1); candidates' religions (3); Richard Nixon characteristics (6); John Kennedy characteristics (6); preferred party (1); minorities in office (32); winning party (1); foreigners' rights (1); jail without charges (1); trial by jury (1); taking property (1); interrogation methods (1); testifying against self (1); petitions (1); banning books (1); criticizing government (1); Communist rights (3); neighborhood segregation (1); equal opportunity (1); objectionable materials (16); members of opposite sex (1).
The Geometry of Monotone Operator Splitting Methods
Creators: name: Combettes, Patrick L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose a geometric framework to describe and analyze a wide array of operator splitting methods for solving monotone inclusion problems. The initial inclusion problem, which typically involves several operators combined through monotonicity-preserving operations, is seldom solvable in its original form. We embed it in an auxiliary space, where it is associated with a surrogate monotone inclusion problem with a more tractable structure and which allows for easy recovery of solutions to the initial problem. The surrogate problem is solved by successive projections onto half-spaces containing its solution set. The outer approximation half-spaces are constructed by using the individual operators present in the model separately. This geometric framework is shown to encompass traditional methods as well as state-of-the-art asynchronous block-iterative algorithms, and its flexible structure provides a pattern to design new ones.