cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Osmoregulation in zebrafish: ion transport mechanisms and functional regulation
Creators: name: Guh, Ying-Jey
name: Lin, Chia-Hao
name: Hwang, Pung-Pung
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2015
Subjects: osmoregulation
ion regulation
ionocyte
hormone
zebrafish

description: Fish, like mammals, have to maintain their body fluid ionic and osmotic homeostasis through sophisticated iono-/osmoregulation mechanisms, which are conducted mainly by ionocytes of the gill (the skin in embryonic stages), instead of the renal tubular cells in mammals. Given the advantages in terms of genetic database availability and manipulation, zebrafish is an emerging model for research into regulatory and integrative physiology. At least five types of ionocytes, HR, NaR, NCC, SLC26, and KS cells, have been identified to carry out Na+ uptake/H+ secretion/NH4+ excretion, Ca2+ uptake, Na+/Cl- uptake, K+ secretion, and Cl- uptake/HCO3- secretion, respectively, through distinct sets of transporters. Several hormones, namely isotocin, prolactin, cortisol, stanniocalcin-1, calcitonin, endothelin-1, vitamin D, parathyorid hormone 1, catecholamines, and the renin-angiotensin-system, have been demonstrated to positively or negatively regulate ion transport through specific receptors at different ionocytes stages, at either the transcriptional/translational or posttranslational level. The knowledge obtained using zebrafish answered many long-term contentious or unknown issues in the field of fish iono-/osmoregulation. The homology of ion transport pathways and hormone systems also means that the zebrafish model informs studies on mammals or other animal species, thereby providing insights into related fields.
description: EXCLI Journal; 14:Doc627; ISSN 1611-2156
Música Y Etnicidad En El Archipiélago De San Andrés Y Providencia (Colombia)
Creators: name: Ranocchiari, Dario
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: ethnomusicology
cultural anthropology
social anthropology
popular music
Caribbean
Western Caribbean
ethnography
anthropology of music
music
calypso
gospel
reggaetón
dancehall
Caribbean Studies

description: Esta tesis doctoral analiza el papel de tres diferentes ámbitos musicales (gospel, "típico" y urbano) en los procesos de negociación de la etnicidad en el archipiélago de San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina (Western Caribbean). Tesis doctoral, versión revisada después de la defensa pública (Granada, 4 de octubre de 2013).
Su una datazione archeoastronomica recentemente proposta per la fondazione di Augusta Taurinorum, l'odierna Torino
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeoastronomia
Archeotopografia
Cronologia
Software astronomico
Stellarium
Torino
Storia di Torino
Orientazione città romane
Colonie romane
Centuriazione
Archaeoastronomy
Julia Augusta Taurinorum
Augusta Taurinorum
decumano
azimut
Astronomia
Archeologia
Fondazione di Torino
Fondazione di Augusta Taurinorum
Heinrich Nissen
Kainua

description: In questo articolo si discutono i risultati di un metodo di datazione archeoastronomica, definita come datazione ex sole, proposto in arXiv:1901.08545, da S. Caranzano e M. Crosta, ed applicata a determinare la data di fondazione di Augusta Taurinorum. La data del 30 Gennaio del 9 a.C. che detti autori propongono in arXiv:1901.08545 non è giusta, poiché si basa su diversi errori. Sono errati azimut ed altezza del sole sull’orizzonte astronomico. Con i dati giusti si arriva alla data Giuliana del 4 o del 5 Febbraio, che corrisponde, per il 9 a.C., ad una data storica, ossia del Calendario Romano in vigore all'epoca, tra il 31 Gennaio ed il 2 di Febbraio. Gli autori di arXiv:1901.08545 insistono sulla data Giuliana (astronomica) del 30 Gennaio, facendola corrispondere alla data storica del 30 Gennaio. Ma ciò è impossibile. Così, con errori vari e confusione tra date e calendari, Caranzano e Crosta deducono un legame tra la fondazione di Torino e la dedica dell’Ara Pacis. Oltre a segnalare gli errori, si mostrerà che la determinazione dell’anno di fondazione delle colonie romane, supposte come aventi orientazioni solari, ossia verso il punto ortivo del sole, non si può fare attraverso calcoli astronomici per via delle incertezze sperimentali. Al limite, per la fondazione di Torino, sembrano essere più pertinenti le Calende di Febbraio, che sono evolute nella Candelora, che non la dedica dell'Ara Pacis, che per altro coincideva con il compleanno di Livia, moglie d'Augusto. Ulteriori precisazioni verranno fornite in riferimento a precedenti lavori sull'orientamento astronomico di Torino che proposi nel 2012. Si allegano anche due discussioni recenti. La prima riguarda, in parte, il lavoro di Antonio Gottarelli su Marzabotto, lavoro che è stato coinvolto da Caranzano e Crosta nella datazione di Torino al 30 Gennaio. La discussione allegata è generale e riguarda Marzabotto/Kainua. La planimetria di Marzabotto è radicalmente diversa da quella di Torino. Antonio Gottarelli ha inoltre limitato la sua teoria all'ambito etrusco attorno al V secolo a.C.. L'altra discussione allegata riguarda, tra le altre cose, la datazione archeoastronomica proposta da Guido Cossard alle None di Febbraio. Si è aggiunta nota sul cippo di Alpignano con data consolare al 21 a.C. in relazione alla colonia di Augusta Taurinorum
description: Il file è il medesimo della nuova versione, tranne per le figure finali e ulteriori riferimenti.
Genetic stock composition analysis of the Chinook salmon bycatch in the Gulf of Alaska Walleye pollock (Gadus chalcogrammus) trawl fisheries, 2013
Creators: name: Guyon, Jeffrey Robert
name: Munro, A. R.
name: Jasper, J.
Publisher: name: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska Fisheries Science Center
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Fish stock identification--Alaska--Alaska, Gulf of--Genetic aspects
subject: Chinook salmon--Racial analysis--Alaska--Alaska, Gulf of.

description: The genetic stock composition of Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) samples from the 2013 U.S. Gulf of Alaska (GOA) trawl fishery for walleye pollock (Gadus chalcogrammus) was prepared to estimate stock-specific harvests. Genetic samples were collected in 2013 from Chinook salmon taken as bycatch in this fishery predominantly from NMFS statistical areas 620, 630, and 640. Samples were genotyped for 43 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) DNA markers and the results were estimated using the available coastwide baseline of SNP markers for Chinook salmon. While sample sizes varied widely and did not achieve the 10% target used to sample bycatch in the Bering Sea, by using a stratified estimator weighted by stratum-specific bycatch, it was possible to estimate the stock composition of the by catch with acceptable accuracy and precision for NMFS statistical areas 620, 630, and 640, areas which comprised 84% of the bycatch in 2013. Based on the analysis of 693 Chinook salmon bycatch samples, the proportions of reporting groups were determined to be as follows: British Columbia ( 43%), U.S. West Coast (42%), coastal Southeast Alaska (11%), Northwest GOA (3%), and others (< 1%). No stock composition estimates are provided for statistical areas 610 or 649 due to the small size of the bycatch or the limited number of available genetic samples.
On the category of Lie n-algebroids
Creators: name: Bonavolontà, Giuseppe
name: Poncin, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lie n-algebroids and Lie infinity algebroids are usually thought of exclusively in supergeometric or algebraic terms. In this work, we apply the higher derived brackets construction to obtain a geometric description of Lie n-algebroids by means of brackets and anchors. Moreover, we provide a geometric description of morphisms of Lie n-algebroids over different bases, give an explicit formula for the Chevalley-Eilenberg differential of a Lie n-algebroid, compare the categories of Lie n-algebroids and NQ-manifolds, and prove some conjectures of Sheng and Zhu [SZ11].
description: 29 pages, to appear in Journal of Geometry and Physics
Canonical bases and higher representation theory
Creators: name: Webster, Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper develops a general theory of canonical bases, and how they arise naturally in the context of categorification. As an application, we show that Lusztig's canonical basis in the whole quantized universal enveloping algebra is given by the classes of the indecomposable 1-morphisms in a categorification when the associated Lie algebra is finite type and simply laced. We also introduce natural categories whose Grothendieck groups correspond to the tensor products of lowest and highest weight integrable representations. This generalizes past work of the author's in the highest weight case.
description: 55 pages; DVI may not compile correctly, PDF is preferred. v2: added section on dual canonical bases. v3: improved exposition in line with new version of 1309.3796. v4: final version, to appear in Compositio Mathematica. v5: corrected references for proof of Theorem 4.5
Evolution of observer methods to obtain genetic material from Chinook salmon bycatch in the Alaska pollock fishery.
Creators: name: Faunce, Craig Howard, 1970-
Publisher: name: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska Fisheries Science Center
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Chinook salmon--Alaska--Genetic aspects
subject: Chinook salmon--Effect of fishing on--Racial analysis--Alaska--Methodology

description: A well-designed sampling program addresses specified objectives under the realities of limited resources. Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) is a species of great importance to the people of the North Pacific. Concerns over the bycatch of this species have led to actions that increase the monitoring and data requirements for the trawl pollock (Gadus chalcogrammus) fisheries of Alaska. Since 2005, the North Pacific Observer Program (observer program) has collected tissues from Chinook salmon bycatch for genetic stock composition analysis. The sampling design used to collect these tissues has changed in response to regulations that dictate how observers are deployed into the fleet. In 2011, a systematic random sampling (SYS) of individual bycatch salmon from every trawl pollock delivery was adopted by the observer program. This method requires that a census of Chinook salmon bycatch is achieved. However, regulations that enable the observer program to confidently achieve a census are lacking for the Gulf of Alaska (GOA) compared to the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands. Consequently, a census of pollock deliveries was not obtained in the GOA during 2012 or 2013. Restructure of the observer program in 2013 eliminated fixed regulations governing partial observer coverage allowing for alternative sampling designs to be explored. Simulations using seasonal data show that an alternative simple random sampling (SRS) method would have consistently resulted in the collection of more genetic tissues at a lower cost than SYS. The SRS was formally incorporated into the 2014 and 2015 sampling design of the observer program for the GOA. The new annual process of making revisions to the observer program based on priorities and policy allows for rapid changes to the observer sampling design to meet genetic stock composition analyses and other fishery management needs.
title: Инновационные методы и технологии в управлении персоналом
Creators: name: Омаров, М.
name: Коновалова, С.
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: В управлении персоналом процедура формирования инновационных подходов также важна, как и инновационные технологии, поскольку помогает увеличить продуктивность деятельности организации. Иными словами инновации в технологии дают, в частности, возможность создавать квалифицированную и продуктивную деятельность организации, сформировать координацию между ее отделами в области систем управления
человеческими ресурсами. В статье рассматриваются инновационные методы и технологии в управлении персоналом, а также их применение на практике в организациях.
Accessibility facilitators and barriers affecting independent wheelchair transfers in the community
Creators: name: Koontz, Alicia M.
name: Bass, Sarah R.
name: Kulich, Hailee R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The purpose of this study is to identify facilitators and barriers to wheelchair transfers in the community and to identify specific places and surfaces in the community where increasing transfer accessibility could enable greater participation. This study enrolled 112 wheeled mobility device users who completed a survey describing barriers to independent transfers. Descriptive statistics (means, standard deviations, and percentages) were used to report the survey results. The majority of subjects (≥50% of the sample) who were impacted by the following features found them to be helpful while transferring: presence of transfer aids, presence of grab bars, large enough transfer surface size, storage space for a wheeled mobility device (WMD), large amounts of space and clearance for legs and feet, soft surfaces, and enough space next to the transfer surface. Ninety percent (90.5%) felt their participation was limited when surfaces higher than their WMD were encountered. Participants also reported feeling limited in their participation due to lack of transfer accessibility at a variety of community destinations, including medical facilities (35.1%), modes of transportation (38.5–52.1%), pools and hot tubs (45.4%), dressing rooms (50.0%), amusement parks (49.1%), and boating areas (52.1%). Improving accessibility for independent transfers in the community may support greater participation and lead to a better quality of life. Study findings provide insight into changes that would make the built environment more accessible and safer for wheelchair users who independently transfer.Implications for rehabilitationTransferring independently is one of the most physically demanding tasks for wheelchair users, and physical and environmental factors may affect transferability in the community.Identifying environmental facilitators and barriers to transfers may improve accessibility for wheelchair users, allowing for greater community participation, reduced risk of falls and injuries, and improvements to quality of life. Transferring independently is one of the most physically demanding tasks for wheelchair users, and physical and environmental factors may affect transferability in the community. Identifying environmental facilitators and barriers to transfers may improve accessibility for wheelchair users, allowing for greater community participation, reduced risk of falls and injuries, and improvements to quality of life.
Kernel density estimation for directional-linear data
Creators: name: García-Portugués, Eduardo
name: Crujeiras, Rosa M.
name: González-Manteiga, Wenceslao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62G07, 62H11

description: A nonparametric kernel density estimator for directional-linear data is introduced. The proposal is based on a product kernel accounting for the different nature of both (directional and linear) components of the random vector. Expressions for bias, variance and Mean Integrated Squared Error (MISE) are derived, jointly with an asymptotic normality result for the proposed estimator. For some particular distributions, an explicit formula for the MISE is obtained and compared with its asymptotic version, both for directional and directional-linear kernel density estimators. In this same setting a closed expression for the bootstrap MISE is also derived.
description: 34 pages, 4 figures
Genetic stock composition analysis of Chinook salmon bycatch samples from the rockfish and arrowtooth flounder 2013 Gulf of Alaska trawl fisheries and the Gulf of Alaska salmon excluder device test
Creators: name: Guyon, Jeffrey Robert
name: Nguyen, H. T. (Hanhvan T.)
name: Guthrie, Charles. M.
name: Bonney, J.
name: McGauley, K.
name: Hansen, K.
name: Gauvin, J.
Publisher: name: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska Fisheries Science Center
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Fish stock identification--Alaska--Alaska, Gulf of--Genetic aspects
subject: Chinook salmon--Racial analysis--Alaska--Alaska, Gulf of

description: A genetic analysis of samples from the Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus t shawytscha) bycatch of the 2013 Gulf of Alaska (GOA) trawl fisheries for Pacific rockfish (Sebastes spp.) and arrowtooth (Atheresthes stomias) flounder was undertaken to determine the stock composition of the sample sets. Samples were genotyped for 43 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) DNA markers and results were estimated using the Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G) SNP baseline. In 2013, genetic samples from the bycatch of the GOA rockfish fishery were collected by the fishing industry using a census sampling protocol where every Chinook salmon encountered was sampled. Based on the analysis of 2,029 Chinook salmon bycatch samples collected throughout the 2013 GOA rockfish trawl fishery, West Coast U.S. stocks (WA/OR/CA) represented the larges t stock grouping (60%) with smaller contributions from British Columbia (31%), Coastal Southeast Alaska (6%), and Northwest GOA (2%) stocks. Genetic samples were also collected from Chinook salmon taken in the bycatch of the 2013 GOA arrowtooth flounder tr awl fisheries. Those samples were collected opportunistically from a single vessel; consequently, the resulting stock composition estimates should be considered as stock compositions of the sample set rather than a representative composition of the overall bycatch. Based on the analysis of 279 Chinook salmon bycatch samples, West Coast U.S. (43%), British Columbia (39%), Coastal Southeast Alaska 14%), and Northwest GOA (3%) stocks comprised the largest stock groups. We also produced a stock composition estimate of Chinook salmon from a single test haul of the salmon excluder device performed in April 2013 in an area near Kodiak Island in Shelikof Strait. Stock composition results showed that the majority of those 95 Chinook salmon originated from West Coast U.S. (79%), British Columbia (17%), and Coastal Southeast Alaska (3%) stocks.
Upsilon Production In pp Collisions For Forward Rapidities At LHC
Creators: name: Kisslinger, Leonard S.
name: Das, Debasish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a continuation of recent studies of $Υ(nS)$ production at the LHC in pp collisions. Our previous studies were for rapidity y=-1 to 1 for the CMS detector, while the present study is for y=2.5 to 4.0 at the LHC.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Genetic stock composition analysis of Chinook salmon bycatch from the 2013 Bering Sea Walleye pollock (Gadus chalcogrammus) trawl fishery
Creators: name: Guthrie, Charles. M.
name: Nguyen, H. T. (Hanhvan T.)
name: Guyon, Jeffrey Robert
Publisher: name: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska Fisheries Science Center
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Fish stock identification--Alaska--Bering Sea Coast--Genetic aspects

description: A genetic analysis of samples from the Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) bycatch of the 2013 Bering Sea - Aleutian Island (BSAI) trawl fishery for walleye pollock (Gadus chalcogrammus) was undertaken to determine the overall stock composition of the bycatch. Samples were genotyped for 43 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) DNA markers and results were estimated using the Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G) SNP baseline. In 2013, genetic samples from the Bering Sea were collected using a systematic random sampling protocol where one out of every 10 Chinook salmon encountered was sampled. Based on the analysis of 1,246 Chinook salmon bycatch samples collected throughout the 2013 BSAI walleye pollock trawl fishery, Coastal Western Alaska stocks dominated the sample set (50 %) with smaller contributions from British Columbia (16 %), North Alaska Peninsula (14 %), and West Coast U.S. (OR/CA/WA) (7 %) stocks. Analysis of temporal groupings within the pollock "A" and "B" seasons revealed changes in stock composition during the course of the year with lower contributions of North Alaska Peninsula and Upper Yukon stocks and higher contributions of West Coast U.S. and NW Gulf of Alaska stocks during the "B" season.
title: Экологизация систем налогообложения в России и зарубежных  странах
Creators: name: Субботина, Т.
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Данная статья посвящена актуализации роли экологизации налоговой системы Российской Федерации и других стран. Целью научного исследования является выявление недостатков системы налогообложения, связанных с отношением к экологии как наиболее важному вопросу, определяющему жизнь человека и природы. Сравниваются системы налогообложения России и европейских стран. Рассмотрены конкретные позиции
налогов в структуре налогообложения данных стран с точки зрения экологии. Приведены выводы по сравнению систем налогообложения России и зарубежных стран, в том числе о неэффективности действующей системы налогообложения России, а также возможные пути решения данной проблемы с рассмотрением положительных и отрицательных исходов выбора того или иного мероприятия.
The Lorentz-Dirac and Landau-Lifshitz equations from the perspective of modern renormalization theory
Creators: name: Nakhleh, Charles W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper uses elementary techniques drawn from renormalization theory to derive the Lorentz-Dirac equation for the relativistic classical electron from the Maxwell-Lorentz equations for a classical charged particle coupled to the electromagnetic field. I show that the resulting effective theory, valid for electron motions that change over distances large compared to the classical electron radius, reduces naturally to the Landau-Lifshitz equation. No familiarity with renormalization or quantum field theory is assumed.
Placental Syphilis: A Comprehensive Review of Routine Histomorphology, HIV Co-infection, Penicillin Treatment, Immunohistochemistry, and Polymerase Chain Reaction
Creators: name: Marais, Yolandi Anne
name: Mason, Deidré
name: Barnard, Annelize
name: Saaiman, Chestley Rashaell
name: Christine, Hester
name: Kluge, Judith
name: Glass, Allison Joy
name: Wright, Colleen Anne
name: Schubert, Pawel Tomasz
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Introduction: Placental examination is valuable for diagnosing congenital syphilis, but the classic histological triad is not always observed. This study aimed to identify additional morphological clues, evaluate the sensitivity of IHC and qPCR, and investigate the impact of HIV co-infection and penicillin treatment on placental morphology. Materials and methods: Two hundred and fifteen placental specimens with treponemal infection were reviewed. Morphological findings, IHC, and qPCR results were analyzed. Results: Chronic villitis (94%), acute chorioamnionitis (91.6%), and villous immaturity (65.6%) were the most common abnormalities. HIV co-infection and penicillin treatment were associated with reduced frequencies of inflammatory lesions. IHC and qPCR exhibited sensitivities of 74.4 and 25.8%, respectively, confirming the diagnosis in 42 cases with negative or unknown serology. Conclusion: Villitis, chorioamnionitis, and villous immaturity were identified as the predominant placental abnormalities. HIV co-infection and penicillin treatment can impact morphology and hamper the diagnosis. IHC and q-PCR are valuable adjuncts when serology is negative.
Smooth sheet bathymetry of the central Gulf of Alaska.
Creators: name: Zimmermann, M. (Mark)
name: Prescott, M. M.
Publisher: name: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska Fisheries Science Center
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Hydrographic surveying--Alaska--Alaska, Gulf of
subject: Multibeam mapping--Alaska--Alaska, Gulf of

description: We assembled 1.75 million bathymetric soundings from 225 lead-line and single-beam echo sounder hydrographic surveys conducted from 1901 to 1999 in the central Gulf of Alaska. These bathymetry data are available from the National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC: http:// www.ngdc.noaa.gov), which archives and distributes data that were collected by the NOS (National Ocean Service), its predecessors, and others. While various bathymetry data have been previously downloaded from NGDC, compiled, and used for a variety of projects, our effort differed in that we compared and corrected the digital bathymetry by studying the original analog source documents-digital versions of the original survey maps, called smooth sheets. Our editing included deleting erroneous and superseded values, digitizing missing values, and properly aligning all data sets to a common, modern datum. There were several areas where these older surveys were superseded by more recent, higher quality multibeam surveys, mostly from the NOS (n=106). Three of these were unprocessed NOS multibeam surveys in the Sitka area, which we edited and processed into final bathymetric surfaces. We reduced the resolution of these multibeam surveys to 100 m, since some may have sub-meter resolution and many exceed a million soundings, and added them to our bathymetry compilation. We proofed, edited, or digitized 96,000 cartographic features (mostly from the smooth sheets, some from the multibeam surveys), such as rocky reefs, kelp beds, rocks, and islets , creating the most thorough compilation of these typically shallow, inshore features. The depth surface and inshore features, intended for use in fisheries research, are available at the Alaska Fisheries Science Center (AFSC: http://www.afsc.noaa.gov), and were mostly produced at a map scale of 1: 20,000.
title: К вопросу о мировом кризисе управления цепочками поставок
Creators: name: Тимофеева, Р.
name: Задерновская, М.
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: В начале 2020 года из-за разразившейся пандемии Covid-19 правительства стран по всему миру были вынуждены предпринять беспрецедентные по своему масштабу меры. Многие предприятия были приостановлены, а люди отправлены на вынужденные выходные. Пандемия резко ускорила тенденцию, которая развивалась годами:
переход к онлайн-покупкам. С апреля по июнь 2020 года, когда распространилась первая волна вируса, например, компания Amazon продала на 57% больше товаров, чем годом ранее. По мере роста спроса волна фабричных товаров быстро захлестнула порты США. Поскольку одновременно прибывало слишком много судов, контейнеровозам приходилось иногда стоять в очередях. Увеличение заказов также превысило доступность транспортных контейнеров, а стоимость доставки контейнера из Шанхая в Лос-Анджелес взлетела в десятки раз.
Decoding the Possible Molecular Mechanisms in Pediatric Wilms Tumor and Rhabdoid Tumor of the Kidney through Machine Learning Approaches
Creators: name: Khatibi, Seyed Mahdi Hosseiniyan
name: Saadat, Yalda Rahbar
name: Hejazian, Seyyedeh Mina
name: Sharifi, Simin
name: Ardalan, Mohammadreza
name: Teshnehlab, Mohammad
name: Vahed, Sepideh Zununi
name: Pirmoradi, Saeed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Objective: Wilms tumor (WT) and Rhabdoid tumor (RT) are pediatric renal tumors and their differentiation is based on histopathological and molecular analysis. The present study aimed to introduce the panels of mRNAs and microRNAs involved in the pathogenesis of these cancers using deep learning algorithms. Methods: Filter, graph, and association rule mining algorithms were applied to the mRNAs/microRNAs data. Results: Candidate miRNAs and mRNAs with high accuracy (AUC: 97%/93% and 94%/97%, respectively) could differentiate the WT and RT classes in training and test data. Let-7a-2 and C19orf24 were identified in the WT, while miR-199b and RP1-3E10.2 were detected in the RT by analysis of Association Rule Mining. Conclusion: The application of the machine learning methods could identify mRNA/miRNA patterns to discriminate WT from RT. The identified miRNAs/mRNAs panels could offer novel insights into the underlying molecular mechanisms that are responsible for the initiation and development of these cancers. They may provide further insight into the pathogenesis, prognosis, diagnosis, and molecular-targeted therapy in pediatric renal tumors.
Detection of a Gamma-Ray Source in the Galactic Center Consistent with Extended Emission from Dark Matter Annihilation and Concentrated Astrophysical Emission
Creators: name: Abazajian, Kevork N.
name: Kaplinghat, Manoj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show the existence of a statistically significant, robust detection of a gamma-ray source in the Milky Way Galactic Center that is consistent with a spatially extended signal using about 4 years of Fermi-LAT data. The gamma-ray flux is consistent with annihilation of dark matter particles with a thermal annihilation cross-section if the spatial distribution of dark matter particles is similar to the predictions of dark matter only simulations. We find statistically significant detections of an extended source with gamma-ray spectrum that is consistent with dark matter particle masses of approximately 10 GeV to 1 TeV annihilating to b/b-bar quarks, and masses approximately 10 GeV to 30 GeV annihilating to tau+ tau- leptons. However, a part of the allowed region in this interpretation is in conflict with constraints from Fermi observations of the Milky Way satellites. The biggest improvement over the fit including just the point sources is obtained for a 30 GeV dark matter particle annihilating to b/b-bar quarks. The gamma-ray intensity and spectrum are also well fit with emission from a millisecond pulsar (MSP) population following a density profile like that of low-mass X-ray binaries observed in M31. The greatest goodness-of-fit of the extended emission is with spectra consistent with known astrophysical sources like MSPs in globular clusters or cosmic ray bremsstrahlung on molecular gas. Therefore, we conclude that the bulk of the emission is likely from an unresolved or spatially extended astrophysical source. However, the interesting possibility of all or part of the extended emission being from dark matter annihilation cannot be excluded at present.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures; v4: erratum included, with a shifting of the parameters for inferred annihilation cross section to lower values in the case of a dark matter interpretation, conclusions unchanged
On general Lagrangian formulations for arbitrary mixed-symmetric higher-spin fermionic fields on Minkowski backgrounds
Creators: name: Reshetnyak, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The details of unconstrained Lagrangian formulations (being continuation of earlier developed research for Bose particles in NPB 862 (2012) 270, [arXiv:1110.5044[hep-th]], Phys. of Part. and Nucl. 43 (2012) 689, [arXiv:1202.4710 [hep-th]]) are reviewed for Fermi particles propagated on an arbitrary dimensional Minkowski space-time and described by the unitary irreducible half-integer higher-spin representations of the Poincare group subject to Young tableaux $Y(s_1,...,s_k)$ with $k$ rows. The procedure is based on the construction of the Verma modules and finding auxiliary oscillator realizations for the orthosymplectic $osp(1|2k)$ superalgebra which encodes the second-class operator constraints subsystem in the HS symmetry superalgebra. Applying of an universal BRST-BFV approach permit to reproduce gauge-invariant Lagrangians with reducible gauge symmetries describing the free dynamics of both massless and massive fermionic fields of any spin with appropriate number of gauge and Stukelberg fields. The general construction possesses by the obvious possibility to derive Lagrangians with only holonomic constraints.
description: 6 pages, Contribution to the Proceedings of the Conference "Quantum Field Theory and Gravity 2012", Tomsk, Russia, July, 31 - August, 5, 2 reference added, misprint corrected in Eq.(31), reference [9] updated. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1202.3859
title: More than just a bracelet : the use of material symbolism to communicate love
Creators: name: Emond, Ruth
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2016

description: There is growing recognition of the place of love in residential care for children (Smith, 2009). This paper is a critical analysis of a range of existing research on residential child care as well as studies of material culture and of care relationships more broadly. It argues that, despite increasing regulation and surveillance, adults and children find ways to show and feel love in the context of residential care. Whilst love may be regarded as something to be avoided or indeed prohibited in an adult/child care setting these deep bonds find expression in the everyday life of the children's home. By looking at love in this embodied way, the 'realness' of material things to assert connection and recognition of love (Layne, 2000) is examined. As Gorenstein (1996, p.8) suggests 'objects…[are] the perfect vehicles for conveying themes that are not commonly accepted in a community'. The paper emphasises the recognition of these symbolic and metaphorical forms of communication in practice.
title: Личный кабинет клиента на базе CRM компании
Creators: name: Тимофеева, Р.
name: Иванова, Д.
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Бизнес XXI века в условиях нынешней жесткой конкуренции стал более серьезно оптимизировать бизнес-процессы. Одним из примеров, подтверждающих это, являются личные кабинеты для клиентов. Так как сейчас у большинства компаний CRMсистема является центральным хранилищем информации о клиентах, лидах, сделках и иных взаимодействиях, у которого есть пользовательский интерфейс с набором определенных функций, то логично, что информация в личный кабинет клиента будет попадать именно из нее. Возможности современных личных кабинетов достаточно разнообразны и зависят от потребностей бизнеса.
Global embeddings and hydrodynamic properties of Kerr black hole
Creators: name: Hong, Soon-Tae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the presence of a rotating Kerr black hole, we investigate hydrodynamics of the massive particles and massless photons, to construct relations among number density, pressure and internal energy density of the massive particles and photons around the rotating Kerr black hole and to study an accretion onto the black hole. On equatorial plane of the Kerr black hole, we investigate the bound orbits of the massive particles and photons around the black hole to produce their radial, azimuthal and precession frequencies. With these frequencies we study the black holes GRO~J1655-40 and 4U~1543-47, to explicitly obtain the radial, azimuthal and precession frequencies of the massive particles in the flow of perfect fluid. We next consider the massive particles in the stable circular orbit of radius of $1.0~ly$ around the supernovas SN 1979C, SN 1987A and SN 2213-1745 in the Kerr curved spacetime, and around the potential supermassive Schwarzschild black holes M87, NGC 3115, NGC 4594, NGC 3377, NGC 4258, M31, M32 and Galatic center, to estimate their radial and azimuthal frequencies, which are shown to be the same results as those in no precession motion. The photon unstable orbit is also discussed in terms of the impact parameter of the photon trajectory. Finally, on the equatorial plane of the Kerr black hole, we construct the global flat embedding structures possessing (9+3) dimensionalities outside and inside the event horizon of the rotating Kerr black hole. Moreover, on the plane we investigate the warp products of the Kerr spacetime.
description: 10 pages
Can Segmentation Influence Rapid Scene Categorization?
Creators: name: Kubilius, Jonas
name: de-Wit, Lee H.
name: Op de Beeck, Hans P.
name: Wagemans, Johan
name: Mullin, Caitlin R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: Converging evidence from behavioral, neural, and computational investigations has led to the theory that rapid scene categorization can be performed based on the extraction of simple features (e.g. oriented edges, colors, etc.) and does not necessarily require an organization of these features into coherent parts, objects, or surfaces. This is consistent with findings that many perceptual grouping tasks and image segmentation in general are computationally expensive processes requiring multiple iterations of feedback. Therefore, these grouping and segmentation processes must take place after scene category information has already been computed (a process assumed to be rapid and feedforward).  In a series of three experiments, we questioned whether segmentation processes indeed did not play a role in the rapid scene categorization. In particular, if categorization were only based on feature extraction, with relations between features or objects playing only a minor role, segmentation cues should not influence categorization accuracy. If, however, categorization was also based on the relations between these features, misleading segmentation cues should impede categorization performance. In each trial, we presented participants with two scenes divided into four parts, using segmentation cues displayed for 300 ms prior to image onset. These cues established either a congruent (supporting the correct image segmentation into two scenes) or incongruent (pushing observers to incorrectly group scene segments) figure-ground segmentation on the display. We found that participants were less accurate in scene categorization when incongruent segmentation cues were presented, indicating that segmentation plays a role in rapid categorization decisions. Moreover, the effect remained robust even when the cues were presented concurrently with the images, suggesting that whilst scene categorization might be rapid, it also interacts with equally fast mechanisms of scene segmentation.
A tsunami forecast model for Kihei, Hawaii.
Creators: name: Gica, Edison
Publisher: name: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research, Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, NOAA Center for Tsunami Research (NCTR)
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Tsunamis--Hawaii--Kihei--Forecasting--Mathematical models
subject: Tsunami Warning System--Hawaii--Kihei

description: The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has developed a tsunami forecast model for Kihei, Hawaii, as part of an effort to provide tsunami forecasts for U.S. coastal communities. Development, validation, and stability testing of the tsunami forecast model has been conducted to ensure that it is stable and robust. The Kihei tsunami forecast model employs the Method of Splitting Tsunami (MOST) numerical code and has been validated with three historical tsunamis. A total of 13 historical events and 62 synthetic (Mw 9.4, 7.5, and 6.2) events from different source regions were also used to test the model's stability and reliability. The Kihei forecast model remains stable for 24 hours, and has been developed to simulate 4 hours of tsunami wave characteristics in approximately 13.22 minutes of CPU time.
Completely reducible sets
Creators: name: Perrin, Dominique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the family of rational sets of words, called completely reducible and which are such that the syntactic representation of their characteristic series is completely reducible. This family contains, by a result of Reutenauer, the submonoids generated by bifix codes and, by a result of Berstel and Reutenauer, the cyclic sets. We study the closure properties of this family. We prove a result on linear representations of monoids which gives a generalization of the result concerning the complete reducibility of the submonoid generated by a bifix code to sets called birecurrent. We also give a new proof of the result concerning cyclic sets.
description: Corrected version
title: Методы изучения конъюнктуры рынка промышленного предприятия
Creators: name: Шамрай, Ф.
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: В процессе анализа исследованы основные методы прогнозирования конъюнктуры рынка, дана их краткая характеристика, представлены рекомендации по области их применения. В заключение отмечена важность использования перечисленных методов технического и фундаментального анализа в управлении рисками предприятия.
A note on Automorphisms of the Affine Cremona Group
Creators: name: Stampfli, Immanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $\mathcal{G}$ be an ind-group and let $\mathcal{U} \subseteq \mathcal{G}$ be a unipotent ind-subgroup. We prove that an abstract group automorphism $θ\colon \mathcal{G} \to \mathcal{G}$ maps $\mathcal{U}$ isomorphically onto a unipotent ind-subgroup of $\mathcal{G}$, provided that $θ$ fixes a closed torus $T \subseteq \mathcal{G}$, which normalizes $\mathcal{U}$ and the action of $T$ on $\mathcal{U}$ by conjugation fixes only the neutral element. As an application we generalize a result by Hanspeter Kraft and the author as follows: If an abstract group automorphism of the affine Cremona group $\mathcal{G}_3$ in dimension 3 fixes the subgroup of tame automorphisms $T{\mathcal G}_3$, then it also fixes a whole family of non-tame automorphisms (including the Nagata automorphism).
description: 5 pages, typos corrected, minor changes, improved exposition
The braided Thompson's groups are of type $F_\infty$
Creators: name: Bux, Kai-Uwe
name: Fluch, Martin
name: Marschler, Marco
name: Witzel, Stefan
name: Zaremsky, Matthew C. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F65, 20F36, 57M07, 20F05

description: We prove that the braided Thompson's groups $V_{\rm br}$ and $F_{\rm br}$ are of type $F_\infty$, confirming a conjecture by John Meier. The proof involves showing that matching complexes of arcs on surfaces are highly connected. In an appendix, Zaremsky uses these connectivity results to exhibit families of subgroups of the pure braid group that are highly generating, in the sense of Abels and Holz.
description: 51 pages, 24 figures, v3 including erratum
Fundamental groups of neighborhood complexes
Creators: name: Matsushita, Takahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The neighborhood complexes of graphs were introduced by Lovász in his proof of the Kneser conjecture. He showed that a certain topological property of $N(G)$ gives a lower bound for the chromatic number of $G$. In this paper, we study a combinatorial description of the fundamental groups of the neighborhood complexes. For a positive integer $r$, we introduce the $r$-fundamental group $π_1^r(G,v)$ of a based graph $(G,v)$ and the $r$-neighborhood complex $N_r(G)$ of $G$. The $1$-neighborhood complex is the neighborhood complex. We show that the even part $π_1^{2r}(G,v)_{ev}$, which is a subgroup of $π_1^{2r}(G,v)$ with index 1 or 2, is isomorphic to the fundamental group of $(N_r(G),v)$ if $v$ is not isolated. We can use the $r$-fundamental groups to show the non-existence of graph homomorphisms. For example, we show that $π_1^3(KG_{2k+1,k})$ is isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z} /2$, and this implies that there is no graph homomorphism from $KG_{2k+1,k}$ to the 5-cycle graph $C_5$. We discuss the covering maps associated to $r$-fundamental groups.
description: Corollary 5.11 stating there is no homomorphism from K(2k+1,k) to C_5 is easily deduced by known results of circular chromatic number. Indeed, the circular chromatic numbers of C_5 and K(2k+1,k) are 5/2 and 3, respectively, where the latter is a part of Johnson-Holroyd-Stahl conjecture settled by Chen "A new coloring theorem of Kneser graphs" J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 118(3): 1062-1071, 2011
Where is the PdV term in the first law of black hole thermodynamics?
Creators: name: Dolan, Brian P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Traditional treatments of the first law of black hole thermodynamics do not include a discussion of pressure and volume. We give an overview of recent developments proposing a definition of volume that can be used to extend the first law to include these appropriately. New results are also presenting relating to the critical point and the associated second order phase transition for a rotating black-hole in four-dimensional space-time which is asymptotically anti-de Sitter. In line with known results for a non-rotating charged black-hole, this phase transition is shown to be of Van der Waals type with mean field exponents.
description: 28 pages; 5 figures; references updated in v2; minor typos corrected in v3