cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Forecasting Milled Rice Production in Ghana Using Box-Jenkins Approach
Creators: name: Suleman, Nasiru
name: Sarpong, Solomon
name: Suleman, Nasiru
name: Sarpong, Solomon
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Box- Jenkins
subject: Milled rice
subject: Production
subject: Forecasting
subject: Ghana

description: The increasing demand for rice in Ghana has been a major concern to the government and other stakeholders. Recent concerns by the coalition for African Rice Development (CARD) to double rice production within ten years in Sub-Saharan countries have triggered the to implement strategies to boost rice production in the government. To fulfill this requirement, there is a need to monitor and forecast trends of rice production in the country. This study employs the Box-Jenkins approach to model milled rice production using time series data from 1960 to 2010. The analysis revealed that ARIMA (2, 1, 0) was the best model for forecasting milled rice production. Although, a ten years forecast with the model shows an increasing trend in production, the forecast value at 2015 (283.16 thousand metric tons) was not good enough to compare with the current production of Nigeria (2700 thousand metric tons), the leading producer of rice of rice in West Africa.
Suiza y el veto al burqa
Creators: name: Motilla, Agustín
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2021

description: El pasado 7 de marzo se celebró en Suiza un referéndum, propiciado por un partido de la derecha del país, a fin de prohibir el uso del burqa y el niqab islámico en los espacios públicos; aunque encubierta bajo la propuesta, aparentemente neutral, del veto a toda indumentaria que oculte el rostro de la persona. Los resultados arrojan la victoria de los partidarios del sí por una exigua mayoría (el 52% de los votos); lo cual refleja la división social existente. Ahora deberá ser el Gobierno suizo el que presente una ley en este sentido para su aprobación parlamentaria. Los carteles de propaganda del partido Unión Democrática de Centro, propugnador de la consulta, reflejan bien la motivación del veto. La cara de una mujer con el niqab a la que solo se ven los ojos se acompaña con un pie de cartel con la siguiente leyenda: “Paremos el extremismo. Sí a la prohibición”. Lo más llamativo es la expresión de la escasa zona del rostro de la mujer que se ve: el entrecejo fruncido, las cejas curvadas hacia el centro enmarcan unos ojos coléricos. Se diría que está amenazando al espectador. El cartel de propaganda es revelador del mensaje que se intenta transmitir, el mensaje del miedo; o, más allá, la identificación del musulmán con el violento, el terrorista. (segue)
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2021: 29 marzo
Additional file 1 of Improvement of sabinene tolerance of Escherichia coli using adaptive laboratory evolution and omics technologies
Creators: name: Wu, Tong
name: Liu, Jinfeng
name: Li, Meijie
name: Zhang, Ge
name: Liu, Lijuan
name: Li, Xing
name: Men, Xiao
name: Xian, Mo
name: Zhang, Haibo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Cell density of E. coli BL21 (DE3) under different concentrations of sabinene stress. Fig. S2. Hierarchical clustering. Fig. S3. Quantification of sabinene production by Gas Chromatography. Fig. S4. Cell density of all the reverse-engineered strains grown after 24 h of cultivation with 0.6 g/L sabinene. Fig. S5. Growth curves of reverse-engineered strains under sabinene stress. Fig. S6. Cell length statistics of different strains. Fig. S7. Sabinene production of ybcK, scpA or ygiZ overexpression strains. Table S1. Other reverse-engineered strains. Table S2. Primers used for construction of the reverse-engineered strains andΔybcK.Table S3. The top 100 up-regulated genes.
Subspace preserving completely positive maps
Creators: name: Åberg, Johan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A class of quantum channels and completely positive maps (CPMs) are introduced and investigated. These, which we call subspace preserving (SP) CPMs has, in the case of trace preserving CPMs, a simple interpretation as those which preserve probability weights on a given orthogonal sum decomposition of the Hilbert space of a quantum system. Several equivalent characterizations of SP CPMs are proved and an explicit construction of all SP CPMs, is provided. For a subclass of the SP channels a construction in terms of joint unitary evolution with an ancilla system, is presented.
description: References added
Alcune riflessioni sull’ordinamento vaticano. Ricordando il Maestro
Creators: name: Lillo, Pasquale
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2021

description: SOMMARIO: 1. Momenti di destino - 2. Lezioni sul diritto vaticano - 3. Stato pontificio e Stato della Città del Vaticano - 4. Diritto canonico e ordinamento vaticano - 5. Riflessioni conclusive. Some reflections on the Vatican system. Remembering the Master. ABSTRACT: In recalling the life and work of prof. Giuseppe Dalla Torre, the author highlights some key areas in which the interests and personal commitment of the late Maestro are most focused. The essay intends to highlight that prof. Dalla Torre, also on the basis of his immense scientific production, was not only a brilliant and highly original scholar of canon law and ecclesiastical law, but he was also a refined constitutionalist, a careful scholar of public law and constitutional law. in relation to the various state systems, as well as in relation to the very unique system of the Vatican City State. The paper makes a specific reflection on some aspects of the current Vatican legal system, to which Dalla Torre has dedicated significant personal energies, especially in recent years. The essay indicates that the Vatican system was not only an important object of study and legal interest on the part of Giuseppe Dalla Torre. But it also represented an important field of action in which he sowed with copious abundance: both as a consultant for various departments of the Apostolic See; both from a jurisprudential point of view, in the years in which he held prestigious positions as a Vatican magistrate and, most recently, as President of the same Court of the Vatican City State; and, again, from the point of view of the care of new generation of jurists - trained through a prestigious School led by himself - with the relevant purpose of providing them with the tools suitable to operate, even at a professional level, within the "walls" Vatican system. It follows that Giuseppe Dalla Torre not only represents an illustrious ecclesiastic and canonist of our times, but also an esteemed legal practitioner, as well as an appreciated "Vatican jurist".
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2021: 29 marzo
Using Nanoparticle Shape as a Parameter in Drug Delivery
Creators: name: Lee, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: Engineering
BIOE
BIOE Dept. Honors College
Lee
Drug Delivery
Nanomedicine
Fluid Mechanics
Nanoparticle Diffusion

description: Nanoparticle drug delivery systems encounter many biological barriers, such as mucus gels and the extracellular matrix, that they must bypass in order to gain access to target cells. With this, there is a need to design drug delivery systems to overcome these obstacles to increase their efficacy and retention. One parameter that has recently been looked into is nanoparticle shape, as due to their anisotropic shape, they will experience a drag force along the longer axis, giving them preferential motion along that direction, and higher diffusion and penetration through biological gels. This phenomenon has been demonstrated in gastrointestinal mucus, but the optimal dimensions and aspect ratio of nanoparticles to enhance this effect has yet to be established. To systematically approach this, fluorescent carboxyl-coated polystyrene rod-shaped nanoparticles were synthesized by stretching 100 nm, 200 nm, and 500 nm spherical nanoparticles. Transmission electron microscopy showed that the procedure yielded a combination of rods and spheres then separated by shape via centrifugation. Fluorescent microscopy and multiple particle tracking analysis was then used to characterize rod-shaped and spherical nanoparticle diffusion. In water, rod-shaped particles for all sizes exhibited lower diffusion rate, but when dispersed in MaxGel, an extracellular matrix-based hydrogel, rod shaped nanoparticles exhibit higher diffusion rate. These results would suggest that nanorods can better penetrate biological hydrogels, and thus would have a higher retention and efficacy than comparably-sized nanospheres. The results of this work establish the importance of shape in the design of nanomedicine.
A come aborto: la “lettera scarlatta” del XXI secolo nel Giardino degli angeli
Creators: name: Baldassarre, Silvia
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2021

description: SOMMARIO: 1. Il caso - 2. La normativa di riferimento - 3. Interruzione di gravidanza e diritto alla privacy - 4. Nel nome della madre e del figlio mai nato - 5. I cimiteri dei feti - 6. Osservazioni conclusive. A for abortion: The Scarlet Letter in XXI century in the “Garden of angels”. ABSTRACT: The work analyzes in a juridical key the story of the burial of an abortive product, in the "garden of the angels" (Flaminio cemetery in Rome). The burial, which took place without the mother's consent, is marked by a cross with the woman's personal data. This circumstance raises several critical profiles, examined in the article, regarding the right to privacy, the right to self-determination and freedom of conscience.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2021: 29 marzo
Nurses and Midwives Council of Malawi Exam NMT Study Guide 2019.pdf
Creators: name: Chimseu, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110399 Clinical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Nurses and Midwives Council of Malawi Examinations NMT Study Guide 2019
On loop space self avoiding string representations for QCD(SU(infinity))
Creators: name: Botelho, Luiz C L
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81 Txx

description: We present several clarifying comments on the loop pace self avoiding string representation for QCD(SU(infinity)) proposed by this author along last decade
description: The exactly integration of QCD (SU(infinity)) by means of a string Path integral
Impact of Inhibition of the TCA cycle on ATP and NADH levels in Escherichia coli during Bacterial Replication
Creators: name: Suriaprakash, Aiswarya
name: Mercado, Briana
name: De La Cruz, Raina
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: Host-Pathogen Interactions
FIRE
Suriaprakash
De La Cruz
Mercado
bacteriophage replication
ATP/NADH levels
host cell metabolism inhibition

description: Bacteriophage are bacteria-eating viruses that utilize the host cell’s metabolic pathways for components for phage replication. The tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, an important metabolic pathway within cellular respiration, uses oxygen to break down organic molecules to make adenosine triphosphate (ATP) for energy. In E. coli, the fumarase A gene codes for the enzyme fumarase, which catalyzes fumarate to (S)-malate and NAD+ in the TCA Cycle, used to create NADH, pyruvate, high-energy electron carriers, and ATP. The icd gene encodes the enzyme isocitrate dehydrogenase which is also used in the TCA cycle to make ATP. In our previous research, we discovered that the removal of the fumA and icd genes resulted in a delay in T4 and/or T4r bacteriophage replication. Currently, we are aiming to quantify ATP and NADH levels before and after cell lysis to further understand the impacts of each knockout on cellular metabolism and the resulting impact on T4 replication. This research is made to further understand ways to treat bacterial diseases in the face of antibiotic resistance, specifically phage therapy.
MOESM3 of Ketogenic diet and fasting diet as Nutritional Approaches in Multiple Sclerosis (NAMS): protocol of a randomized controlled study
Creators: name: Bahr, Lina
name: Bock, Markus
name: Liebscher, Daniela
name: Bellmann-Strobl, Judith
name: Franz, Liane
name: Prüß, Alexandra
name: Schumann, Dania
name: Piper, Sophie
name: Kessler, Christian
name: Steckhan, Nico
name: Michalsen, Andreas
name: Paul, Friedemann
name: Mähler, Anja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents.
Additional file 4 of Exploring the mechanism of Taohong Siwu Decoction on the treatment of blood deficiency and blood stasis syndrome by gut microbiota combined with metabolomics
Creators: name: He, Yao
name: Jiang, Huajuan
name: Du, Kequn
name: Wang, Shengju
name: Li, Minmin
name: Ma, Chuan
name: Liu, Fang
name: Dong, Yan
name: Fu, Chaomei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plasma Physics
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4. Rank Abundance Curve.
The Analysis of the Effects of Domestic and Foreign Investment in R&D on Agricultural TFP in Iran
Creators: name: Bagherzadeh, Ali
name: Bagherzadeh, Ali
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Political Economy
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: TFP
subject: Agricultural R&D Spill over
subject: ARDL Model
subject: Agricultural Import

description: Nowadays, agricultural R&D provides new and developed technologies to create modern agricultural producing methods. During recent years, improving agricultural productivity is affected by not only domestic R&D investments but also foreign countries R&D investments. Nowadays, according to new growth models, R&D is the base of productivity. Recent economics theories consider agricultural research and it`s spill overs as important factors for technological change and economic growth. This paper investigates the amount of agricultural total factor productivity in Iran and analyzes the relationship between TFP, domestic agricultural research, and foreign agricultural R&D during 1979 – 2008. In this study Iran`s partners are 20 Asian, European and South American countries. The Solow residual index approach is applied for the measurement of total factor productivity in agricultural sector of Iran. ARDL model involving different lag length specifications were estimated taking TFP as a dependent variable. The results indicate that agricultural researches (both domestic and foreign R&D) have positive and significant impact on agricultural TFP. But the impact of foreign R&D on agricultural productivity is stronger than the effect of domestic R&D. According to gained results considerable portion of national product should be allocated to R&D costs and research budget of agricultural sector should be increased to standard level. Also government should pay attention to it`s partner countries because agricultural R&D spill over of developed countries is more than developing countries.
Modelling urban mode choice behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in Switzerland using MDCEV models
Creators: name: Meister, Adrian
name: Mondal, Aupal
name: Asmussen, Katherine E.
name: Bhat, Chandra R.
name: Axhausen, Kay W.
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2021
Subjects: MDCEV
Discrete choice
Mode choice
MOBIS
COVID-19
Travel behavior

description: Arbeitsberichte Verkehrs- und Raumplanung, 1658
Perception of Shea Nut Tree as an Economic Tree among Farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria
Creators: name: Adeola, Rasheed Gbolagade
name: Adeola, Rasheed Gbolagade
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Production Economics
subject: Perception
subject: Shea nut
subject: Economic tree
subject: Farmers

description: The importance of shea tree to the people of south-western Nigeria cannot be over emphasized considering both the economic and environmental uses of the tree. However, efforts have not been made to propagate its production by the farmers as the shea tree still grows in the wild state. It would be worthwhile to investigate farmers’ perception of shea nut tree as an economic tree and their attitudes toward the conservation measures needed to prevent its extinction. Multi-stage sampling technique was used to select 160 farmers for the study. A structured interview schedule was used to collect data from the respondents. Descriptive statistics of means and percentages were used to describe the data while correlation coefficients were employed to determine the relationships that exist between farmers’ perception and their socio- economics characteristics. A larger percentage of the farmers claimed the awareness of the potential products of shea nut trees. Majority (90.6%) of the respondents perceived shea tree as an economic tree and indicated that it provides income for women and children that gather the fruits. Most of the farmers had favourable attitude toward shea nut tree as an economic tree. Land ownership status (r = 0.536), age (r = 0.875), education (r = 0.725), farming experience (r = 0.508), household size (r = -0.817) and farm size (r = -0.673) had significant influence on the perception of farmers. The study therefore recommends that the extension agencies should play significant role in educating the farmers on the importance of conserving the trees to sustain its economic benefits.
Spatial Aspects of Rural Development
Creators: name: Edwards, Clark
name: Edwards, Clark
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1981
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Rural economic development
subject: Growth
subject: Location
subject: Region

description: Traditional economic theory has Ignored the spatial aspects of rural development This article reviews literature which focuses on the functional relationships between geographic space and rural development Spatial considerations affect the size and location of individual firms They also affect geographic patterns of economic activity and the formation of regions Three empirical approaches to regionalization are reviewed-administrative. homogeneous, and functional Rurality is defined according to concepts of central place, hinterland. and hierarchy Much of the literature of regional economic development represents an urban point of view. but some represents a rural point of view and indicates that the development of a rural area depends partly on factors affecting location and regionalization
Characteristics and classification of A-type supergiants in the Small Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Evans, C. J.
name: Howarth, I. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the relationship between spectral type and physical properties for A-type supergiants in the SMC. We first construct a self-consistent classification scheme for A supergiants, employing the calcium K to H epsilon line ratio as a temperature-sequence discriminant. Following the precepts of the `MK process', the same morphological criteria are applied to Galactic and SMC spectra with the understanding there may not be a correspondence in physical properties between spectral counterparts in different environments. We then discuss the temperature scale, concluding that A supergiants in the SMC are systematically cooler than their Galactic counterparts at the same spectral type, by up to ~10%. Considering the relative line strengths of H gamma and the CH G-band we extend our study to F and early G-type supergiants, for which similar effects are found. We note the implications for analyses of extragalactic luminous supergiants, for the flux-weighted gravity-luminosity relationship and for population synthesis studies in unresolved stellar systems.
description: 14 pages, 14 figures, accepted by MNRAS; minor section removed prior to final publication
TUPROQSHUNOSLIK VA QISHLOQ XO'JALIGININIG BIOLOGIK ASOSLARI FANINING MAQSADI, VAZIFALARI HAMDA ILMIY VA AMALIY AHAMIYATI
Creators: name: Baxtiyor Ramazonovich Ramazonov
name: Shavkat Shodievich Qurbonov
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: soil science
agriculture
plants
ecology
student
nutrition
economics
genotype
phenotype
agriculture.

description: This article deals with the subject of soil science and biological foundations of agriculture, with which natural sciences agricultural sciences are associated, and understanding their importance in the study of this science. This science provides the population with food, as well as raw materials for the light and food industries. Since this subject includes information on soil science, the basics of agriculture, botany, agronomy. Students study the biological characteristics of plants, the basic properties of soils, their relationship with environmental factors, it is assumed that in order to grow high-quality, environmentally friendly products in agriculture, they will expand their knowledge
Arthrorhabdus pygmaeus
Creators: name: Cupul-Magaña, Fabio Germán
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Scolopendromorpha
Scolopendridae
Arthrorhabdus
Arthrorhabdus pygmaeus

description: Arthrorhabdus pygmaeus (Pocock, 1895)
 Type locality. México, Guerrero, Amula. Note: The modern name of Amula is Almolonga.
 Exemplars examined. Jalisco: Chamela, 25/X/2001, coll. J.L. Castelo, 1 ex. Puebla: Tierra Amarilla near Zapotitlán, 12/III/1999, coll. E. González, 1 ex. San Luis Potosí: Ciudad Valles-Río Verde Highway, 10/III/2000, 2 exs.
 Geographical distribution. Belize (potential), México and southwestern USA (Shelley 2002; Shelley and Chagas 2004).
 Distribution in México. Baja California Sur, Coahuila, Colima, Durango, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo León, Oaxaca, Puebla, San Luis Potosí, Sinaloa, and Tamaulipas (Shelley 2002; Shelley and Chagas 2004).
description: Published as part of Cupul-Magaña, Fabio Germán, 2010, An annotated list of the centipedes (Chilopoda) in the National Collection of Arachnids, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, pp. 1-10 in Insecta Mundi 2010 (125) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5164402
MOESM1 of Ketogenic diet and fasting diet as Nutritional Approaches in Multiple Sclerosis (NAMS): protocol of a randomized controlled study
Creators: name: Bahr, Lina
name: Bock, Markus
name: Liebscher, Daniela
name: Bellmann-Strobl, Judith
name: Franz, Liane
name: Prüß, Alexandra
name: Schumann, Dania
name: Piper, Sophie
name: Kessler, Christian
name: Steckhan, Nico
name: Michalsen, Andreas
name: Paul, Friedemann
name: Mähler, Anja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Approval of institutional review board of Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin.
Competitiveness and Complementarity of Cocoon Silk Trade between China and Southeast Asia
Creators: name: RAN Qinghong
name: YUE Yunhua
name: RAN Qinghong
name: YUE Yunhua
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Cocoon silk export, Trade competitiveness, Trade complementarity Index, China, Southeast Asia

description: In the context of the Belt and Road Initiative, it is of great significance to study the trade ties between China and Southeast Asia with cocoon silk as a link. Trend analysis, trade competitiveness index and trade complementarity index were comprehensively used in this paper to study the competitiveness and complementarity of the cocoon silk trade between China and Southeast Asia. The results show that the export trade volume of cocoon silk of China and Southeast Asia is decreasing while fluctuating, but it is difficult for other regions to replace their export trade status in the world market. The development trend of the replacement of the silkworm cocoon trade by the raw silk trade is presented. The cocoon silk trade of China and Southeast Asia is characterized by dislocation competition. China’s raw silk export trade is competitive and has become the leader of the raw silk export camp. This paper further analyzes the changes and complementarities of the cocoon silk trade competitiveness between China and Southeast Asia.
Double frame Tomographic PTV at high seeding densities
Creators: name: Cornic, Philippe
name: Leclaire, Benjamin
name: Champagnat, Frédéric
name: Besnerais, Guy Le
name: Cheminet, Adam
name: Illoul, Cédric
name: Losfeld, Gilles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel method performing 3D PTV from double frame multi-camera images is introduced. Particle velocities are estimated by following three steps. Firstly, separate particle reconstructions with a sparsity-based algorithm are performed on a fine grid. Secondly, they are expanded on a coarser grid on which 3D correlation is performed, yielding a predictor displacement field that allows to efficiently match particles at the two time instants. As these particles are still located on a voxel grid, the third, final step achieves particle position refinement to their actual subvoxel position by a global optimization process, also accounting for their intensities. As it strongly leverages on principles from tomographic reconstruction, the technique is termed Double-Frame Tomo-PTV (DF-TPTV). Synthetic tests on a complex turbulent flow show that the method achieves high particle and vector detection efficiency, up to seeding densities of around 0.08 particles per pixel (ppp), while its root-mean-square error of velocity estimation is lower to that of state-of-the-art similar methods. Results from an experimental campaign on a transitional round air jet at Reynolds number 4600 are also presented. During the tests, seeding density varies from 0.06 to 0.03 ppp on average. Associated to an outlier rejection scheme based on temporal statistics, DF-TPTV vector fields truthfully correspond to the instantaneous jet dynamics. Quantitative performance assessment is provided by introducing statistics performed by bin averaging, upon assuming statistical axisymmetry of the jet. Mean and fluctuating axial velocity components in the jet near-field are compared with reference results obtained from planar PIV at higher seeding density.
description: 15 pages. Submitted to Experiments in Fluids. P. Cornic and B. Leclaire are co-first authors
МАСОФАВИЙ ТАЪЛИМДА ЎҚИТИШНИНГ ЗАМОНАВИЙ ТЕХНИК ВОСИТАЛАРИ ВА УЛАРНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ
Creators: name: Б. К. Хайриддинов
name: Б.С. Ахмадалиев
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: масофавий ўқитиш
масофавий таълимни ташкил қилиш усуллари
масофавий ўқитиш тизими
ўқув муассасасида масофавий таълим. Масофавий таълим моделлари
LMS
MOODLE
ОООК

description: Ушбу мақолада замонавий ахборот коммуникация воситаларидан фойдаланиш ҳамда улардан оқилона фойдаланган холда талаба ва ўқувчиларга билим ва куникмалар бериш, дарсларни ташкил этиш ҳақида сўз юритилган
Classifying Vietnamese Disease Outbreak Reports with Important Sentences and Rich Features
Creators: name: Doan, Son
name: Vinh, Nguyen Thi Ngoc
name: Phuong, Tu Minh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Text classification is an important field of research from mid 90s up to now. It has many applications, one of them is in Web-based biosurveillance systems which identify and summarize online disease outbreak reports. In this paper we focus on classifying Vietnamese disease outbreak reports. We investigate important properties of disease outbreak reports, e.g., sentences containing names of outbreak disease, locations. Evaluation on 10-time 10- fold cross-validation using the Support Vector Machine algorithm shows that using sentences containing disease outbreak names with its preceding/following sentences in combination with location features achieve the best F-score with 86.67% - an improvement of 0.38% in comparison to using all raw text. Our results suggest that using important sentences and rich feature can improve performance of Vietnamese disease outbreak text classification.
description: 5 pages, 2 tables
Cosmological parameter estimation using Very Small Array data out to l=1500
Creators: name: Rebolo, Rafael
name: Battye, Richard A.
name: Carreira, Pedro
name: Cleary, Kieran
name: Davies, Rod D.
name: Davis, Richard J.
name: Dickinson, Clive
name: Genova-Santos, Ricardo
name: Grainge, Keith
name: Gutirrez, Carlos M.
name: Hafez, Yaser A.
name: Hobson, Michael P.
name: Jones, Michael E.
name: Kneissl, Rudiger
name: Lancaster, Katy
name: Lasenby, Anthony
name: Leahy, J. P.
name: Maisinger, Klaus
name: Pooley, Guy G.
name: Rajguru, Nutan
name: Rubino-Martin, Jose Alberto
name: Saunders, Richard D. E.
name: Savage, Richard S.
name: Scaife, Anna
name: Scott, Paul F.
name: Slosar, Anze
name: Molina, Pedro Sosa
name: Taylor, Angela C.
name: Titterington, David
name: Waldram, Elizabeth
name: Watson, Robert A.
name: Wilkinson, Althea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate cosmological parameters using data obtained by the Very Small Array (VSA) in its extended configuration, in conjunction with a variety of other CMB data and external priors. Within the flat $Λ$CDM model, we find that the inclusion of high resolution data from the VSA modifies the limits on the cosmological parameters as compared to those suggested by WMAP alone, while still remaining compatible with their estimates. We find that $Ω_{\rm b}h^2=0.0234^{+0.0012}_{-0.0014}$, $Ω_{\rm dm}h^2=0.111^{+0.014}_{-0.016}$, $h=0.73^{+0.09}_{-0.05}$, $n_{\rm S}=0.97^{+0.06}_{-0.03}$, $10^{10}A_{\rm S}=23^{+7}_{-3}$ and $τ=0.14^{+0.14}_{-0.07}$ for WMAP and VSA when no external prior is included.On extending the model to include a running spectral index of density fluctuations, we find that the inclusion of VSA data leads to a negative running at a level of more than 95% confidence ($n_{\rm run}=-0.069\pm 0.032$), something which is not significantly changed by the inclusion of a stringent prior on the Hubble constant. Inclusion of prior information from the 2dF galaxy redshift survey reduces the significance of the result by constraining the value of $Ω_{\rm m}$. We discuss the veracity of this result in the context of various systematic effects and also a broken spectral index model. We also constrain the fraction of neutrinos and find that $f_ν< 0.087$ at 95% confidence which corresponds to $m_ν<0.32{\rm eV}$ when all neutrino masses are the equal. Finally, we consider the global best fit within a general cosmological model with 12 parameters and find consistency with other analyses available in the literature. The evidence for $n_{\rm run}<0$ is only marginal within this model.
Helicity proxies from linear polarisation of solar active regions
Creators: name: Prabhu, A.
name: Brandenburg, A.
name: Käpylä, M. J.
name: Lagg, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The alpha effect is believed to play a key role in the generation of the solar magnetic field. A fundamental test for its significance in the solar dynamo is to look for magnetic helicity of opposite signs in the two hemispheres, and at small and large scales. However, measuring magnetic helicity is compromised by the inability to fully infer the magnetic field vector from observations of solar spectra, caused by what is known as the "pi ambiguity" of spectropolarimetric observations. We decompose linear polarisation into parity-even and parity-odd E and B polarisations, which are not affected by the "pi ambiguity". Furthermore, we study whether the correlations of spatial Fourier spectra of B and parity-even quantities such as E or temperature T are a robust proxy for magnetic helicity of solar magnetic fields. We analyse polarisation measurements of active regions observed by the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager on board the Solar Dynamics observatory. Theory predicts the magnetic helicity of active regions to have, statistically, opposite signs in the two hemispheres. We then compute the parity-odd E B and T B correlations, and test for systematic preference of their sign based on the hemisphere of the active regions. We find that: (i) E B and T B correlations are a reliable proxy for magnetic helicity, when computed from linear polarisation measurements away from spectral line cores, and (ii) E polarisation reverses its sign close to the line core. Our analysis reveals Faraday rotation to not have a significant influence on the computed parity-odd correlations. The EB decomposition of linear polarisation appears to be a good proxy for magnetic helicity independent of the "pi ambiguity". This allows us to routinely infer magnetic helicity directly from polarisation measurements.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, 2 appendices with 2 figures, published in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Cormocephalus impressus Porat 1976
Creators: name: Cupul-Magaña, Fabio Germán
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Scolopendromorpha
Scolopendridae
Cormocephalus
Cormocephalus impressus

description: Cormocephalus impressus Porat, 1976
 Type locality. Dominican Republic (La Hispaniola).
 Exemplars examined. Jalisco: Chamela, 20/X/2001, coll. Ricardo Durán, 1 ex.
 Geographical distribution. Brazil, Ecuador, México, Peru, and Dominican Republic (Attems 1930; Schileyko 2002).
 Distribution in México. México in general (without specific locality) and Jalisco (Cupul-Magaña 2009b).
description: Published as part of Cupul-Magaña, Fabio Germán, 2010, An annotated list of the centipedes (Chilopoda) in the National Collection of Arachnids, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, pp. 1-10 in Insecta Mundi 2010 (125) on page 4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5164402
A GIS-based model of outdoor thermal comfort: Case study for Zurich
Creators: name: Hess, Jonas
name: Meister, Adrian
name: Melnikov, Valentin
name: Axhausen, Kay W.
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2021
Subjects: Outdoor thermal comfort
Heat stress
Walkability
Route choice
Dynamic thermal environment
Climate change

description: Arbeitsberichte Verkehrs- und Raumplanung, 1675
MOESM2 of Ketogenic diet and fasting diet as Nutritional Approaches in Multiple Sclerosis (NAMS): protocol of a randomized controlled study
Creators: name: Bahr, Lina
name: Bock, Markus
name: Liebscher, Daniela
name: Bellmann-Strobl, Judith
name: Franz, Liane
name: Prüß, Alexandra
name: Schumann, Dania
name: Piper, Sophie
name: Kessler, Christian
name: Steckhan, Nico
name: Michalsen, Andreas
name: Paul, Friedemann
name: Mähler, Anja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Model informed consent form.
Bioeconomic Analysis of Pesticide Demand
Creators: name: Moffitt, L. Joe
name: Farnsworth, Richard L.
name: Moffitt, L. Joe
name: Farnsworth, Richard L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1981
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Pest resistance
subject: econometrics
subject: pesticide demand

description: The ability of insects to develop resistance to specific pesticides affects pesticide demand. However, the affect of resistance on demand cannot be observed or measured. This analysis substitutes an expression for the unobserved resistance variable in a pesticide demand model and then illustrates the model's potential by estimating demand for DDT. To arrive at the expression characterizing the unobserved resistance variable a biological resistance model is constructed then incorporated into the dosage response curve. Resistance development is hypothesized to be directly dependent on cumulative pesticide use.
Heterogeneous tissue characterization using ultrasound: a comparison of fractal analysis backscatter models on liver tumors
Creators: name: Al-Kadi, Omar S.
name: Chung, Daniel Y. F.
name: Coussios, Constantin C.
name: Noble, J. Alison
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Assessing tumor tissue heterogeneity via ultrasound has recently been suggested for predicting early response to treatment. The ultrasound backscattering characteristics can assist in better understanding the tumor texture by highlighting local concentration and spatial arrangement of tissue scatterers. However, it is challenging to quantify the various tissue heterogeneities ranging from fine-to-coarse of the echo envelope peaks in tumor texture. Local parametric fractal features extracted via maximum likelihood estimation from five well-known statistical model families are evaluated for the purpose of ultrasound tissue characterization. The fractal dimension (self-similarity measure) was used to characterize the spatial distribution of scatterers, while the Lacunarity (sparsity measure) was applied to determine scatterer number density. Performance was assessed based on 608 cross-sectional clinical ultrasound RF images of liver tumors (230 and 378 demonstrating respondent and non-respondent cases, respectively). Crossvalidation via leave-one-tumor-out and with different k-folds methodologies using a Bayesian classifier were employed for validation. The fractal properties of the backscattered echoes based on the Nakagami model (Nkg) and its extend four-parameter Nakagami-generalized inverse Gaussian (NIG) distribution achieved best results - with nearly similar performance - for characterizing liver tumor tissue. Accuracy, sensitivity and specificity for the Nkg/NIG were: 85.6%/86.3%, 94.0%/96.0%, and 73.0%/71.0%, respectively. Other statistical models, such as the Rician, Rayleigh, and K-distribution were found to not be as effective in characterizing the subtle changes in tissue texture as an indication of response to treatment. Employing the most relevant and practical statistical model could have potential consequences for the design of an early and effective clinical therapy.
description: 31 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables, journal article
Low-density series expansions for directed percolation III. Some two-dimensional lattices
Creators: name: Jensen, Iwan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use very efficient algorithms to calculate low-density series for bond and site percolation on the directed triangular, honeycomb, kagomé, and $(4.8^2)$ lattices. Analysis of the series yields accurate estimates of the critical point $p_c$ and various critical exponents. The exponent estimates differ only in the $5^{th}$ digit, thus providing strong numerical evidence for the expected universality of the critical exponents for directed percolation problems. In addition we also study the non-physical singularities of the series.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures
Scolopendra morsitans Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Cupul-Magaña, Fabio Germán
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Scolopendromorpha
Scolopendridae
Scolopendra
Scolopendra morsitans

description: Scolopendra morsitans Linnaeus, 1758
 Type locality. India, with no more information.
 Exemplars examined. Baja California Sur: Puerto Escondido, 18/I/1992, coll. W. López-Forment, 4 exs. Estado de México: Los Reyes Iztacala, 21/V/2001, coll. E. Hernández, 1 ex.; Bonsencheve Nacional Park, municipality of Villa de Allende, 28/III/2002, 3000 m elev., pine forest, colls. G. Medina, P. Martínez, O. Delgado, E. González, 1 ex., (new state record). Distrito Federal: botanical garden, Ciudad Universitaria, 2/VIII/1971, coll. C. R. Beutelspacher, 1 ex.; Instituto de Biología offices, 14/IV/ 2009, 1 ex., (new state record). Oaxaca: Dominguillo, 25/XI/1997, coll. J.L. Castelo, 2 exs., (new state record).
 Geographical distribution (includes both indigenous and introduced occurrences). Africa, Arabian Peninsula, Atlantic Ocean Islands, Australia, Belize, Caribbean Islands (Anguilla, Antigua, Bahamas, Barbuda, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Curaçao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenadines, Guadeloupe, Jamaica, Marie Galante, Martinique, Montserrat, Nevis, Puerto Rico, St.-Barthélemy, St. Kitts, St. Vincent, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, US Virgin Islands), Costa Rica, Europe, India, Indian Ocean Islands, Indonesia, Japan, México, New Zealand, Pacific Islands, Papua New Guinea, Panama, Philippines, South America (Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Surinam, Venezuela), Taiwan, and USA (Florida) (Shelley et al. 2005).
 Distribution in México. Baja California Sur, Colima, Distrito Federal, Estado de México, Jalisco, Oaxaca, Tamaulipas, Veracruz and Yucatán, Cayo Arenas, Gulf of México (Shelley et al. 2005; unpublished data).
description: Published as part of Cupul-Magaña, Fabio Germán, 2010, An annotated list of the centipedes (Chilopoda) in the National Collection of Arachnids, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, pp. 1-10 in Insecta Mundi 2010 (125) on page 4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5164402
Analysis of Factors Influencing Residents' Satisfaction with Pairing Aid Policy in Xinjiang : Based on the Data from Three Prefectures in Southern Xinjiang
Creators: name: YUSAN Osman
name: YUSAN Osman
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Xinjiang, Pairing aid policy, Satisfaction, Influencing factors, Logistic model

description: This article concentrates on evaluating residents' satisfaction with the implementation of the pairing aid policy in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It introduces the key factors influencing the evaluation of residents' satisfaction with the performance of the pairing aid policy in Xinjiang by investigating the related data acquired from 12 field studies. It builds a binary logistic regression model via modern econometrics theory and utilizes the regression model to conduct the empirical analysis of influencing factors. The results reveal that there is no variation between the residents' education level, ethnicity, location, and satisfaction with the work of village cadres on the residents' evaluation of the implementation effect of the pairing aid policy in Xinjiang. Besides, ten variables such as residents' gender, age, revenue, occupation, whether they are rural residents, and satisfaction level (pairing aid policy in Xinjiang, state subsidy policy, medical improvement, education improvement, housing condition improvement) are steady and significant factors affecting residents' satisfaction with the implementation effect of pairing aid policy in Xinjiang. Finally, based on the analysis and findigns, it proposes corresponding countermeasures.
High-fidelity and Robust Geometric Quantum Gates that Outperform Dynamical Ones
Creators: name: Chen, Tao
name: Xue, Zheng-Yuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Geometric phase is a promising element to induce high-fidelity and robust quantum operations due to its built-in noise-resilience feature. Unfortunately, its practical applications are usually circumscribed by requiring complex interactions among multiple levels/qubits and the longer gate-time than the corresponding dynamical ones. Here, we propose a general framework of geometric quantum computation with the integration of the time-optimal control technique, where the shortest smooth geometric path is found to realize accelerated geometric quantum gates, and thus greatly decreases the gate errors induced by both the decoherence effect and operational imperfections. Meanwhile, we faithfully implement our idea on a scalable platform of a two-dimensional superconducting transmon-qubit lattice, with simple and experimental accessible interactions. In addition, numerical simulations show that our implemented geometric gates possess higher fidelities and stronger robustness, which outperform the best performance of the corresponding dynamical ones. Therefore, our scheme provides a promising alternative way towards scalable fault-tolerant solid-state quantum computation.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
BIR JINSLI TOR TEBRANISH TENGLAMASI UCHUN I ICHEGARAVIY MASALANI FURE USULIDA YECHISHDA MATEMATIK PAKETLARNING ROLI
Creators: name: Munisa Aminovna Davlatova
name: Gulbar Shavkatovna Togayeva
name: Baxtiyor Zoxirovich Usmonov
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Tor tebranish tenglamasi
chegaraviy masala
SHturm-Liuvill masalasi
matematik paket
maple
dsolve
metod

description: Ushbu maqolada bir jinsli tor tebranish tenglamasi uchun IIchegaraviy masalani fure usulida yechishda matematik paketlardan foydalanib, yechish, aniq amaliy masalalarda bu jarayonni ko‟rsatish, masalani yechishning algoritmi va dasturini yaratish ko‟zda tutilgan
THE ROLE KEYWORDS IN THE INTERPRETATION OF THE LITERARY TEXT
Creators: name: Rano Pulatova
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: keywords
strong positions
repetition
interpretation
literary text.

description: This research examines the role of keywords in the interpretation of the literary text from the perspective of cognitive linguistics. For the analysis excerpts from different belles-lettres texts were taken. The investigation of the studied material illustrates that identification and the analysis of keywords simplifies the process of understanding