cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Higgs Portals for Thermal Dark Matter - EFT Perspectives and the NMSSM -
Creators: name: Baum, Sebastian
name: Carena, Marcela
name: Shah, Nausheen R.
name: Wagner, Carlos E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a low energy effective model of Dark Matter in which the thermal relic density is provided by a singlet Majorana fermion which interacts with the Higgs fields via higher dimensional operators. Direct detection signatures may be reduced if blind spot solutions exist, which naturally appear in models with extended Higgs sectors. Explicit mass terms for the Majorana fermion can be forbidden by a $Z_3$ symmetry, which in addition leads to a reduction of the number of higher dimensional operators. Moreover, a weak scale mass for the Majorana fermion is naturally obtained from the vacuum expectation value of a scalar singlet field. The proper relic density may be obtained by the $s$-channel interchange of Higgs and gauge bosons, with the longitudinal mode of the $Z$ boson (the neutral Goldstone mode) playing a relevant role in the annihilation process. This model shares many properties with the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (NMSSM) with light singlinos and heavy scalar and gauge superpartners. In order to test the validity of the low energy effective field theory, we compare its predictions with those of the ultraviolet complete NMSSM. Extending our framework to include $Z_3$ neutral Majorana fermions, analogous to the bino in the NMSSM, we find the appearance of a new bino-singlino well tempered Dark Matter region.
description: 42 pages, 14 figures. v2: added references, published in JHEP
La reflexión como factor en la educación para la paz. Saber reflexionar para cultivar la paz en forma positiva
Creators: name: Cerf Arbulú, María Nilda
name: Esborronda Andrade, José Miguel
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cultura de Paz - Colombia
subject: Educación para la paz - Colombia
subject: Educación de niños - Colombia
subject: Reflexión
subject: Educación
subject: Paz
subject: Formación
subject: Epistemología
subject: Familia
subject: Niñez
subject: Talento
subject: Principios
subject: Valores

description: Alcanzar un Estado de Reflexión antes de reflexionar, nos permite captar el Principio de Paz en todas las cosas. En la visión de vida que nos hemos construido como sociedad, la paz constituye un ideal más profundo que la reflexión. Nuestra propuesta gira en torno a la necesidad y a la posibilidad de que la Reflexión se adentre en las capas más profundas de nuestra vida y que sea una de las columnas para la Cultura de Paz que todos queremos. Bajo uno de los lemas del Congreso Mundial para el Talento de la Niñez: la educación es tarea de todos, integramos la Ciencia, el Arte, la Filosofía y la Didáctica para construir un enfoque de la Paz independiente de la No-violencia y para aplicar en forma práctica dicho enfoque. Esta aplicación práctica requiere una regeneración epistemológica en el hogar, en la escuela y en la ciudad a fin de que nuestra vida, en todos los niveles, sea más reflexiva.
description: Reaching a State of Reflection before reflecting allows us to capture the Peace Principie in everything. In the vision of life which we built as a society, peace constitutes a deeper ideal than reflection. Our proposal turns around the necessity and the possibility that Reflection penetrates at the deepest levels in our life and is one of the columns for the Culture of Peace that we ali want. Under one of the slogan of the World Congress for the Talent of Peace: education is everyone's responsibility, we integrate Science, Art, Philosophy and Didactic in order to build a focus of Peace independent from Non-violence and apply this focus in a practica! way. This practica! application requires an epistemological regeneration at home, at school and in the city in order for our life, at all levels, to be more reflective.
Kinetics of salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha) quality changes during thermal processing
Creators: name: Kong, Fanbin
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2007
Subjects: Canned salmon -- Effect of heat on

description: The objective of this study was to investigate the reaction kinetics along with changes in salmon quality during high temperature thermal processing. Small samples (D 30 mm H 6 mm) cut from pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha) fillets were sealed in aluminum containers and heated in an oil bath to simulate a commercial thermal process. A thorough examination of the quality changes occurring during heating were conducted by investigating quality attributes of raw and cooked salmon, including color, shear force to break muscle fibers, cook loss, area shrinkage, lipid composition and thiamin content. The kinetics of reactions leading to the quality changes were evaluated. Significant quality deterioration occurred in all of the studied quality attributes as reflected in color changes, increased cook losses, shrinkage, muscle toughening, lipid oxidation and thiamin losses. However, no measurable loss in polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) was observed during thermal treatments at 121.1 ?C for up to 2 hrs. Addition of salt (1.5% w/w) reduced the cook loss, area shrinkage and shear force of the heated salmon muscle, as well as slightly darkening the color compared to muscle samples to which no salt was added.
Nanoparticle Transport in Cellular Blood Flow
Creators: name: Liu, Zixiang
name: Zhu, Yuanzheng
name: Rao, Rekha R.
name: Clausen, Jonathan R.
name: Aidun, Cyrus K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76Z05

description: The biotransport of the intravascular nanoparticle (NP) is influenced by both the complex cellular flow environment and the NP characteristics. Being able to computationally simulate such intricate transport phenomenon with high efficiency is of far-reaching significance to the development of nanotherapeutics, yet challenging due to large length-scale discrepancies between NP and red blood cell (RBC) as well as the complexity of NP dynamics. Recently, a lattice-Boltzmann (LB) based multiscale simulation method has been developed to capture both NP scale and cellular level transport phenomenon at high computational efficiency. The basic components of this method include the LB treatment for the fluid phase, a spectrin-link method for RBCs, and a Langevin dynamics (LD) approach to capturing the motion of the suspended NPs. Comprehensive two-way coupling schemes are established to capture accurate interactions between each component. The accuracy and robustness of the LB-LD coupling method are demonstrated through the relaxation of a single NP with initial momentum and self-diffusion of NPs. This approach is then applied to study the migration of NPs in a capillary vessel under physiological conditions. It is shown that Brownian motion is most significant for the NP distribution in capillary vessels. For 1~100 nm particles, the Brownian diffusion is the dominant radial diffusive mechanism compared to the RBC-enhanced diffusion. For ~500 nm particles, the Brownian diffusion and RBC-enhanced diffusion are comparable drivers for the particle radial diffusion process.
description: Published on Computers & Fluids
Proceedings of the CASE Adoption Workshop
Creators: name: Huff, Clifford C.
name: Smith, Dennis B.
name: Stepian-Oakes, Kim
name: Morris, Edwin J.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Software Engineering Institute (SEI) CASE Technology Project sponsored a workshop to address a number of key CASE adoption issues. The workshop was held at the SEI in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on November 13-14, 1990. At the workshop, a representative group of SEI affiliates from industry, government, and academia discussed among themselves such adoption topics as CASE benefits, realistic CASE budget estimates, CASE tool fit, CASE adoption roles, and factors in the project success of CASE. The results of these discussions are summarized in this report.
Additional file 1 of Health status in the ambulance services: a systematic review
Creators: name: Sterud, Tom
name: Ekeberg, Øivind
name: Hem, Erlend
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional File 1: Health status, work conditions, and individual differences in the ambulance services. The data (authors; year of publication; site; aims of the study; study design; key explanatory variables, outcome variables; statistical methods; and main results) extracted from the articles. (DOC 782 KB)
title: Expanding the "exile model"
title: race, gender, resettlement, and Cuban-American identity, 1959-1979
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Current, Cheris Brewer
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2007
Subjects: Cuban Americans -- United States -- Ethnic identity

description: Scholarly writings on the first and second wave of Cuban refugees (1959-1979) rely too heavily on an "exile model" that presents Cubans as overtly political, highly educated, universally white, middle class, residents of Miami, and martyrs of Fidel Castro's socialist revolution. While there is some truth in this model, scholars who utilize the model produced a limited and monolithic understanding of immigration and exile during this period. In this dissertation I seek to de-center the "Cuban exile model" by expanding current narratives on the Cuban refugees of the 1960s and 1970s. This reassessment of the experiences and identities of first and second wave Cuban refugees begins with an examination of the Cuban Refugee Program's role in developing and perpetuating the "exile model." In addition to projecting overwhelmingly positive impressions of Cuban refugees, the Cuban Refugee Program also provided the refugees with financial and structural resources that ensured Cubans access to jobs and education needed to gain financial independence and some modicum of economic "success." Additionally, I will focus on the gendered and racialized experiences of both men and women in the West, Midwest, South and Northeast, regional areas that the "exile model" typically ignores. Finally, I will explore the changing dynamics of CubanAmerican identity through biography, literary narratives, oral histories, and novels. As a new generation of Cuban-American authors are crafting fictional accounts of the first and second wave of Cuban refugees that provide a much needed challenges to the static "exile model."
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00082
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00082, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
Procedure Calls Are the Assembly Language of Software Interconnection: Connectors Deserve First-Class Status
Creators: name: Shaw, Mary
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Software designers compose systems from components written in some programming language. They regularly describe systems using abstract patterns and sophisticated relations among components. However, the configuration tools at their disposal restrict them to composition mechanisms directly supported by the programming language. To remedy this lack of expressiveness, we must elevate the relations among components to first-class entities of the system, entitled to their own specifications and abstractions.
Hölder continuity of tangent cones in RCD(K,N) spaces and applications to non-branching
Creators: name: Deng, Qin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we prove that a metric measure space $(X,d,m)$ satisfying the finite Riemannian curvature-dimension condition ${\sf RCD}(K,N)$ is non-branching and that tangent cones from the same sequence of rescalings are Hölder continuous along the interior of every geodesic in $X$. More precisely, we show that the geometry of balls of small radius centred in the interior of any geodesic changes in at most a Hölder continuous way along the geodesic in pointed Gromov-Hausdorff distance. This improves a result in the Ricci limit setting by Colding-Naber where the existence of at least one geodesic with such properties between any two points is shown. As in the Ricci limit case, this implies that the regular set of an ${\sf RCD}(K,N)$ space has $m$-a.e. constant dimension, a result already established by Bruè-Semola, and is $m$-a.e convex. It also implies that the top dimension regular set is weakly convex and, therefore, connected. In proving the main theorems, we develop in the ${\sf RCD}(K,N)$ setting the expected second order interpolation formula for the distance function along the Regular Lagrangian flow of some vector field using its covariant derivative.
Observed Angles and Geodesic Light-Cone Coordinates
Creators: name: Mitsou, Ermis
name: Scaccabarozzi, Fulvio
name: Fanizza, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the interpretation of the angles in the Geodesic Light-Cone (GLC) coordinates. In particular, we clarify the way in which these angles can be identified with the observed ones. We show that, although this identification is always possible in principle, one cannot implement it in the usual gauge-fixing way, i.e. through a set of conditions on the GLC metric. Rather, one needs to invoke a tetrad at the observer and a Cartesian-like coordinate system in order to obtain the desired map globally on the observed sky.
description: 6 pages, final version accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Programa de cumplimiento normativo, como criterio orientador en las pasarelas de pago en Colombia para la protección del consumidor
Creators: name: Mojica Buitrago, Mónica Paola
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Pago - Aspectos jurídicos
subject: Derecho comercial
subject: Consumidores - Actitudes
subject: Pasarelas de pago
subject: Programa de cumplimiento
subject: Consumidor
subject: Protección al consumidor
subject: Comercio electrónico

description: El presente trabajo de grado abordará la importancia de la incorporación de un programa de cumplimiento normativo en materia de consumidor, como criterio orientador por parte de las pasarelas de pago en Colombia, que no están supervisadas por la Superintendencia Financiera de Colombia (SFC), así como los mínimos que debe incorporar dicho programa. La construcción de la propuesta del programa se dará a partir de la evaluación de la perspectiva del consumidor, opinión de expertos en temas de consumo, características de las pasarelas de pago y literatura.
description: This thesis will evaluate the significance of including a consumer compliance program as a guiding standard for payment gateways in Colombia, which are not regulated by the Financial Superintendence of Colombia (SFC), along with the minimum requirements that such a program ought to include. The program proposal will be constructed by evaluating the consumer perspective, expert opinions on consumer issues, payment gateway characteristics, and literature.
Probability-Based Parameter Selection for Black-Box Fuzz Testing
Creators: name: Householder, Allen
name: Foote, Jonathan M
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Dynamic, randomized-input functional testing, or black-box fuzz testing, is an effective technique for finding security vulnerabilities in software applications. Parameters for an invocation of black-box fuzz testing generally include known-good input to use as a basis for randomization (i.e., a seed file) and a specification of how much of the seed file to randomize (i.e., the range).This report describes an algorithm that applies basic statistical theory to the parameter selection problem and automates selection of seed files and ranges. This algorithm was implemented in an open-source, file-interface testing tool and was used to find and mitigate vulnerabilities in several software applications. This report generalizes the parameter selection problem, explains the algorithm, and analyzes empirical data collected from the implementation. Results of using the algorithm show a marked improvement in the efficiency of discovering unique application errors over basic parameter selection techniques.
On the Parameter Identifiability of Partially Observed Linear Causal Models
Creators: name: Dong, Xinshuai
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 4611
subject: Machine learning
classificationCode: 46
subject: Information and computing sciences

description: Linear causal models are important tools for modeling causal dependencies and yet in practice, only a subset of the variables can be observed. In this paper, we examine the parameter identifiability of these models by investigating whether the edge coefficients can be recovered given the causal structure and partially observed data. Our setting is more general than that of prior research—we allow all variables, including both observed and latent ones, to be flexibly related, and we consider the coefficients of all edges, whereas most existing works focus only on the edges between observed variables. Theoretically, we identify three types of indeterminacy for the parameters in partially observed linear causal models. We then provide graphical conditions that are sufficient for all parameters to be identifiable and show that some of them are provably necessary. Methodologically, we propose a novel likelihood-based parameter estimation method that addresses the variance indeterminacy in a specific way and can asymptotically recover the underlying parameters up to trivial indeterminacy. Empirical studies on both synthetic and real-world datasets validate our identifiability theory and the effectiveness of the proposed method in the finite-sample regime.
title: Apple capital
title: growers, labor and technology in the origin and development of the Washington State apple industry, 1890-1930
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Zaragoza, Tony
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2007
Subjects: Apple industry -- Washington (State)

description: It is important to investigate the origin and development of apple production in the Pacific Northwest because the story is as American as apple pie itself. This dissertation examines the history and political economy of the apple industry in Washington State during the period from 1890-1930. The apple industry was aided—even nurtured—by two of the most powerful institutions in the world at the time, the U.S. federal government and transcontinental railroads. These two institutions secured the foundational elements of agriculture—land and water. Once these basics were established through dispossession and reclamation, settlers became orchardists and apples became a commodity. Settlers planted vast acres, and apple growers formed
description: cooperative associations to create and maintain the necessary conditions to make their growing industry more profitable and competitive, including marketing the fruit nationally and globally. As the industry grew beyond five and ten acre plots, growers needed larger amounts of seasonal labor to pick and pack the fruit. As the demand for more workers continued to increase, growers found ways to obtain the labor they needed by using various social groups, at first local men, women and children, predominantly European Americans, and then later European American migrants. Prior to World War I, Native American, Chinese, and Japanese workers in small numbers also picked and packed apples, and during the war, the roots of migrant labor by Filipinos and Mexicanos began. At the same time, however, the industry also found ways to reduce the amount of labor necessary and the costs of production through the scientific
description: management of the labor process, and through the implementation of a vast array of labor-saving and labor-replacing technologies. These three solutions to the labor problem are still crucial to profitability in the industry today.
Additional file 1 of Utilization of diabetes medication and cost of testing supplies in Saskatchewan, 2001
Creators: name: Johnson, Jeffrey A
name: Pohar, Sheri L
name: Secnik, Kristina
name: Yurgin, Nicole
name: Hirji, Zeenat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
Clifford Structures in Noncommutative Geometry and the Extended Scalar Sector
Creators: name: Kurkov, Maxim A.
name: Lizzi, Fedele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider aspects of the noncommutative approach to the standard model based on the spectral action principle. We show that as a consequence of the incorporation of the Clifford structures in the formalism, the spectral action contains an extended scalar sector, with respect to the minimal Standard Model. This may have interesting phenomenological consequences. Some of these new scalar fields carry both weak isospin and colour indexes. We calculate the new terms in spectral action due to the presence of these fields. Our analysis demonstrates that the fermionic doubling in the noncommutative geometry is not just a presence of spurious degrees of freedom, but it is an interesting and peculiar property of the formalism, which leads to physically valuable conclusions. Some of the new fields do not contribute to the physical fermionic action, but they appear in the bosonic spectral action. Their contributions to the Dirac operator correspond to couplings with the spurious fermions, which are projected out.
description: 24 pages, no figures, final version, accepted for publication in PRD, references added
Influenciar a una empresa para que incremente sus precios
Creators: name: Sanabria Velásquez, David Daniel
name: Herrera Lombana, Dayshalee
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2021

description: El estudiante identificará de manera concreta y clara los elementos que configuran el acto anti-competitivo consagrado en el artículo 48 numeral 2 del Decreto 2153 de 1992. El estudiante diferenciará el acto descrito en el numeral 2 del artículo 48 del Decreto 2153 de 1992 de otros actos. El estudiante conocerá las decisiones más relevantes de la Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio de Colombia sobre esta conducta anti-competitiva.
description: El presente OVA se enfocará en el estudio del numeral. 2 del artículo 48 del Decreto 2153 de 1992
Channel Simulation in Quantum Metrology
Creators: name: Laurenza, Riccardo
name: Lupo, Cosmo
name: Spedalieri, Gaetana
name: Braunstein, Samuel L.
name: Pirandola, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this review we discuss how channel simulation can be used to simplify the most general protocols of quantum parameter estimation, where unlimited entanglement and adaptive joint operations may be employed. Whenever the unknown parameter encoded in a quantum channel is completely transferred in an environmental program state simulating the channel, the optimal adaptive estimation cannot beat the standard quantum limit. In this setting, we elucidate the crucial role of quantum teleportation as a primitive operation which allows one to completely reduce adaptive protocols over suitable teleportation-covariant channels and derive matching upper and lower bounds for parameter estimation. For these channels, we may express the quantum Cramér Rao bound directly in terms of their Choi matrices. Our review considers both discrete- and continuous-variable systems, also presenting some new results for bosonic Gaussian channels using an alternative sub-optimal simulation. It is an open problem to design simulations for quantum channels that achieve the Heisenberg limit.
description: Short review paper. REVTeX 10 pages. 6 figures
title: School districts, labor conflicts, and framing processes
title: an ethnographic study
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Vesneske, Staci S.
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2007
Subjects: Labor disputes -- Sociological aspects

description: Despite their visibility both in the media and in school district communities, school labor conflicts have been largely neglected in educational, labor, and social movement research. Scholars call for research that focuses on labor conflicts utilizing social movement theory. Critiques of social movement theory direct researchers toward the study of collective action within organizational contexts, fusing the noun and verb of framing analysis, developing a more sensitive, less static interpretation of behavior, and exploring both institutional and movement related power concurrently. Therefore, this study attends to the aforementioned concerns by generating understanding around the following three research questions: What frames are demonstrated in a school district labor conflict? How are they produced? And, what is the manner by which one frame is replaced with another? Collection of data focused on semistructured interviews of school board members, district/school administrators, union members or union staff members who were involved in labor negotiations, and gathered public and internal documents. By exploring the perceptions, actions, and decisions of school district leaders in a labor conflict, the analysis centers on interpreting the interconnections between labor conflicts, social movements, and leadership.
What the heck do librarians do with students during individualized research consultations???
Creators: name: Fournier, Karine
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Individualized research consultations
Canadian academic libraries
survey
university students

description: Academic librarians often meet students and researchers on an individual basis to provide them with educational sessions tailored to their specific research projects. Anecdotal feedback from students and researchers indicate a high level of appreciation for this service, as it addresses specific needs related to their research project. To better understand what occurs during these consultations, librarians at the University of Ottawa were surveyed about the type of assistance they provide during these meetings. From February to May 2015, twelve librarians, from various disciplines, participated in this exercise. Results indicate that the main activity performed during these meetings was providing help with bibliographic database searching. The second most popular activity was help with keyword/subject heading selection; however, less than half of respondents consulted a specialized thesaurus while helping students. Providing help with citation management tools was popular, but was not as frequently requested as expected. Many other activities were observed and will be compiled and analyzed as part of this poster. In conclusion, although additional types of assistance is provided, such as help with research question formulation, “traditional” activities, such as database searching, remain the main components of these individualized research consultations.
MPEC 2024-U110 : 2024 UX2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 UX2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Interband excitations in the 1D limit of two-band fractional Chern insulators
Creators: name: Jaworowski, Błażej
name: Kaczmarkiewicz, Piotr
name: Potasz, Paweł
name: Wójs, Arkadiusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the stability of the one-dimensional limit of $ν=1/3$ Laughlin-like fractional Chern insulator with respect to the interband interaction. We propose a construction for the excitations in the infinite-interaction case and show that the energy gap remains finite in the thermodynamic limit. Next, by means of exact diagonalization and Density Matrix Renormalization Group approaches, we consider deviations from ideal dimerization and show that they reduce the stability of the FCI-like states. Finally, to show that our approach is not restricted to one model, we identify the dimer structure behind the thin-torus limit of other system -- the checkerboard lattice.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures, fixed several typos and one error in the calculation in the appendix (the rotation angle for checkerboard model with t3 - does not alter the conclusions), added bibliographical details
Video evento de lanzamiento de la maestría en Estudios del Territorio (31 de mayo de 2023)
Creators: name: Hurtado, Adriana
name: De Urbina González, Amparo
name: García Barón, María Catalina
name: Morales, Diana Paola
name: Palacio Tamayo, Dolly Cristina
name: Ponce De León, Eugenia
name: Zambrano, Fabio
name: Bozzano, Horacio
name: Baquero, Javier
name: Galindo, Germán
name: Martínez Cotrina, Jorge Ahuin
name: Díaz Rojas, Merly Maritza
name: López, Libardo
name: Van Der Hammen Malo, María Clara
name: Mejía, Miryam
name: Moreno Cruz, Pablo
name: Bejarano, Patricia
name: Morales, Patrick
name: Lulle Bruna, Thierry
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Territorio nacional - Aspectos sociales
subject: Medio ambiente - Aspectos sociales
subject: Ciencias sociales
subject: Vídeo
subject: Evento
subject: Lanzamiento
subject: Maestría Estudios del Territorio

description: El propósito del evento es el de promocionar la apertura de la segunda cohorte de la Maestría en Estudios del Territorio, que se apoya en el grupo de investigación “Procesos Sociales, Territorios y Medio Ambiente”. Nuestra propuesta de formación busca abordar los problemas del territorio y las territorialidades contemporáneas considerando su visión histórica, en el marco de la crisis de los modos urbanos e industriales, considerando sus impactos ecológicos y ambientales y sus desafíos. Esto reconociendo los modelos emergentes de construcción de los territorios colectivos y aquellos propios de los modelos ancestrales. Ello se complementa con los debates epistemológicos sobre el territorio en contexto de las ciencias sociales, a partir de las dinámicas contemporáneas producto de las interacciones de los sujetos individuales y colectivos y sus prácticas y representaciones en tiempos y lugares específicos. Esto con el fin de aproximarnos a una reflexividad interpretativa y dinámica de los procesos de ocupación, uso, regulación y valoración de los territorios que habitamos y en los que vivimos.
Probabilistic Verification of Coordinated Multi-Robot Missions
Creators: name: Chaki, Sagar J
name: Giampapa, Joseph A
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Robots are increasingly used to perform a wide variety of tasks, especially those involving dangerous or inaccessible locations. As the complexity of such tasks grow, robots are being deployed in teams, with complex coordination schemes aimed at maximizing the chance of mission success. Such teams operate under inherently uncertain conditions -- the robots themselves fail, and have to continuously adapt to changing environmental conditions. A key challenge facing robotic mission designers is therefore to construct a mission -- i.e., specify number and type of robots, number and size of teams, coordination and planning mechanisms etc. -- so as to maximize some overall utility, such as the probability of mission success. In this paper, we advocate, formalize, and empirically justify an approach to compute quantitative utility of robotic missions using probabilistic model checking. We show how to express a robotic demining mission as a restricted type of discrete time Markov chain (called αPA), and its utility as either a linear temporal logic formula or a reward. We prove a set of compositionality theorems that enable us to compute the utility of a system composed of several αPAs by combining the utilities of each αPA in isolation. This ameliorates the statespace explosion problem, even when the system being verified is composed of a large number of robots. We validate our approach empirically, using the probabilistic model checker PRISM.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0244
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0244, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0244, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
Additional file 1 of Multi-tiered external facilitation: the role of feedback loops and tailored interventions in supporting change in a stepped-wedge implementation trial
Creators: name: Penney, Lauren S.
name: Damush, Teresa M.
name: Rattray, Nicholas A.
name: Miech, Edward J.
name: Baird, Sean A.
name: Homoya, Barbara J.
name: Myers, Laura J.
name: Bravata, Dawn M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. StaRI checklist for implementation science standards for reporting met in this manuscript.
Toda hierarchies and their applications
Creators: name: Takasaki, Kanehisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 17B65, 37K10, 82B20

description: The 2D Toda hierarchy occupies a central position in the family of integrable hierarchies of the Toda type. The 1D Toda hierarchy and the Ablowitz-Ladik (aka relativistic Toda) hierarchy can be derived from the 2D Toda hierarchy as reductions. These integrable hierarchies have been applied to various problems of mathematics and mathematical physics since 1990s. A recent example is a series of studies on models of statistical mechanics called the melting crystal model. This research has revealed that the aforementioned two reductions of the 2D Toda hierarchy underlie two different melting crystal models. Technical clues are a fermionic realization of the quantum torus algebra, special algebraic relations therein called shift symmetries, and a matrix factorization problem. The two melting crystal models thus exhibit remarkable similarity with the Hermitian and unitary matrix models for which the two reductions of the 2D Toda hierarchy play the role of fundamental integrable structures.
description: 47 pages, no figure, contribution to JPhysA Special Issue "Fifty years of the Toda lattice"; (v2) Final version for publication. The last part of sects. 5.2 and 5.3 are slightly modified, and the bibliographic data are updated
Privacy Risk Assessment Case Studies in Support of SQUARE
Creators: name: Varokas  Panusuwan
name: Prashanth  Batlagundu
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This report contributes to further development of the Security Quality Requirements Engineering (SQUARE) method to address privacy. Risk assessment is Step 4 in the standard SQUARE process. This report examines privacy definitions, privacy regulations, and risk assessment techniques for privacy. The risk assessment techniques are classified using a standard method, and promising techniques are applied to two case studies. The case study results are provided along with future plans for SQUARE for Privacy.
Current rectification in double quantum dot through fermionic reservoir engineering
Creators: name: Malz, Daniel
name: Nunnenkamp, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reservoir engineering is a powerful tool for the robust generation of quantum states or transport properties. Using both a weak-coupling quantum master equation and the exact solution, we show that directional transport of electrons through a double quantum dot can be achieved through an appropriately designed electronic environment. Directionality is attained through the interference of coherent and dissipative coupling. The relative phase is tuned with an external magnetic field, such that directionality can be reversed, as well as turned on and off dynamically. Our work introduces fermionic reservoir engineering, paving the way to a new class of nanoelectronic devices.
description: 5 pages + appendix. Accepted version
Major Revisions in Arthropod Phylogeny Through Improved Supermatrix, With Support for Two Possible Waves of Land Invasion by Chelicerates
Creators: name: Noah, Katherine E
name: Hao, Jiasheng
name: Li, Luyan
name: Sun, Xiaoyan
name: Foley, Brian
name: Yang, Qun
name: Xia, Xuhua
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Deep phylogeny
alignment method
arthropods
codon degeneration method
land colonization

description: Deep phylogeny involving arthropod lineages is difficult to recover because the erosion of phylogenetic signals over time leads to unreliable multiple sequence alignment (MSA) and subsequent phylogenetic reconstruction. One way to alleviate the problem is to assemble a large number of gene sequences to compensate for the weakness in each individual gene. Such an approach has led to many robustly supported but contradictory phylogenies. A close examination shows that the supermatrix approach often suffers from two shortcomings. The first is that MSA is rarely checked for reliability and, as will be illustrated, can be poor. The second is that, to alleviate the problem of homoplasy at the third codon position of protein-coding genes due to convergent evolution of nucleotide frequencies, phylogeneticists may remove or degenerate the third codon position but may do it improperly and introduce new biases. We performed extensive reanalysis of one of such "big data" sets to highlight these two problems, and demonstrated the power and benefits of correcting or alleviating these problems. Our results support a new group with Xiphosura and Arachnopulmonata (Tetrapulmonata + Scorpiones) as sister taxa. This favors a new hypothesis in which the ancestor of Xiphosura and the extinct Eurypterida (sea scorpions, of which many later forms lived in brackish or freshwater) returned to the sea after the initial chelicerate invasion of land. Our phylogeny is supported even with the original data but processed with a new "principled" codon degeneration. We also show that removing the 1673 codon sites with both AGN and UCN codons (encoding serine) in our alignment can partially reconcile discrepancies between nucleotide-based and AA-based tree, partly because two sequences, one with AGN and the other with UCN, would be identical at the amino acid level but quite different at the nucleotide level.
Inherent color symmetry of quantum Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Pak, Dmitriy G.
name: Cai, Rong-Gen
name: Tsukioka, Takuya
name: Zhang, Pengming
name: Zhou, Yu-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the basic non-perturbative structure of the space of classical dynamical solutions and corresponding one particle quantum states in SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. It has been demonstrated that the Weyl group of su(3) algebra plays an important role in constructing non-perturbative solutions and leads to profound changes in the structure of the classical and quantum Yang-Mills theory. We show that the Weyl group as a non-trivial color subgroup of SU(3) admits singlet irreducible representations on a space of classical dynamical solutions which lead to strict concepts of one particle quantum states for gluons and quarks. The Yang-Mills theory is a non-linear theory and, in general, it is not possible to construct a Hilbert space of classical solutions and quantum states as a linear vector space, so, usually, a perturbative approach is applied. We propose a non-perturbative approach based on Weyl symmetric solutions to full non-linear equations of motion and construct a full space of dynamical solutions representing an infinite but countable solution space classified by a finite set of integer numbers. It has been proved that the Weyl singlet structure of classical solutions provides the existence of a stable non-degenerate vacuum which serves as a main precondition of the color confinement phenomenon. Some physical implications in quantum chromodynamics are considered.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures, 1 table, essentially revised version, new results on effective action and quark confinement are added
EVOLVING ANGLICISMS: A DIACHRONIC ANALYSIS OF GERMAN YOUTUBE VIDEOS (2014-2024) — FREQUENCY TRENDS, SPECIFICITY, AND PERSISTENCE
Creators: name: Burtscher, Marlene
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470404
subject: Corpus linguistics
classificationCode: 470406
subject: Historical, comparative and typological linguistics
classificationCode: 470309
subject: German language

description: This thesis investigates the integration, semantic development, and persistence of English loanwords known as anglicisms in German YouTube discourse over a ten-year period from 2014 to 2024. In the context of globalization and digital communication, English increasingly influences informal spoken German, especially on platforms like YouTube. While previous studies have largely focused on written corpora, this research addresses a significant gap by examining spontaneous, speech-like language in digital settings. Particular emphasis is placed on adjectives, which are central to informal expression, stylistic positioning, and cultural signaling. Based on a self-compiled 196-million-word corpus called GYST (German YouTube Speech Transcripts), the study first analyzes the frequency of anglicisms across all parts of speech and content genres. Nouns are found to be the most frequent and stable borrowings, while verbs and adjectives show greater variability. The subsequent semantic and persistence analysis focuses exclusively on adjectives. Entropy scores are used to measure contextual flexibility, revealing that adjectives with higher entropy are also more frequent and more likely to persist across time. In contrast, low entropy adjectives tend to remain restricted in usage and are more likely to decline. A strong positive correlation is found between entropy and frequency, indicating that semantic vagueness and broad contextual use support long-term integration. Persistence is analyzed descriptively, showing that adjectives with stable or gradually increasing usage trends are more likely to remain active over time. Variation across content genres further shows that domains such as Gaming are characterized by rapid lexical turnover, while others like Education promote more stable borrowing patterns. Overall, the study provides insight into the dynamics of contact induced change in German as shaped by informal digital discourse.