cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Classical stochastic measurement trajectories: Bosonic atomic gases in an optical cavity and quantum measurement backaction
Creators: name: Lee, Mark D.
name: Ruostekoski, Janne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate computationally efficient classical stochastic measurement trajectories for a multimode quantum system under continuous observation. Specifically, we consider the nonlinear dynamics of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate contained within an optical cavity subject to continuous monitoring of the light leaking out of the cavity. The classical trajectories encode within a classical phase-space representation a continuous quantum measurement process conditioned on a given detection record. We derive a Fokker-Planck equation for the quasi-probability distribution of the combined condensate-cavity system. We unravel the dynamics into stochastic classical trajectories that are conditioned on the quantum measurement process of the continuously monitored system, and that these trajectories faithfully represent measurement records of individual experimental runs. Since the dynamics of a continuously measured observable in a many-atom system can be closely approximated by classical dynamics, the method provides a numerically efficient and accurate approach to calculate the measurement record of a large multimode quantum system. Numerical simulations of the continuously monitored dynamics of a large atom cloud reveal considerably fluctuating phase profiles between different measurement trajectories, while ensemble averages exhibit local spatially varying phase decoherence. Individual measurement trajectories lead to spatial pattern formation and optomechanical motion that solely result from the measurement backaction. The backaction of the continuous quantum measurement process, conditioned on the detection record of the photons, spontaneously breaks the symmetry of the spatial profile of the condensate and can be tailored to selectively excite collective modes.
description: 22 pages, 11 figures
A Review on Flexural Mode of Graphene: Lattice Dynamics, Thermal Conduction, Thermal Expansion, Elasticity, and Nanomechanical Resonance
Creators: name: Jiang, Jin-Wu
name: Wang, Bing-Shen
name: Wang, Jian-Sheng
name: Park, Harold S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single-layer graphene is so flexible that its flexural mode (also called the ZA mode, bending mode, or out-of-plane transverse acoustic mode) is important for its thermal and mechanical properties. Accordingly, this review focuses on exploring the relationship between the flexural mode and thermal and mechanical properties of graphene. We first survey the lattice dynamic properties of the flexural mode, where the rigid translational and rotational invariances play a crucial role. After that, we outline contributions from the flexural mode in four different physical properties or phenomena of graphene -- its thermal conductivity, thermal expansion, Young's modulus, and nanomechanical resonance. We explain how graphene's superior thermal conductivity is mainly due to its three acoustic phonon modes at room temperature, including the flexural mode. Its coefficient of thermal expansion is negative in a wide temperature range resulting from the particular vibration morphology of the flexural mode. We then describe how the Young's modulus of graphene can be extracted from its thermal fluctuations, which are dominated by the flexural mode. Finally, we discuss the effects of the flexural mode on graphene nanomechanical resonators, while also discussing how the essential properties of the resonators, including mass sensitivity and quality factor, can be enhanced.
description: Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, topical review, published
Hierarchies of multipartite entanglement for continuous-variable states
Creators: name: Valido, Antonio A.
name: Levi, Federico
name: Mintert, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a hierarchy of separability criteria for multi-mode continuous variable systems. They permit to study in a unified way the k-partite entanglement of broad classes of Gaussian and non- Gaussian states. With specific examples we demonstrate the strength of the criteria, and, we discuss their assessment based on data obtained from Gaussian measurements.
description: minor changes, typos corrected, Ref.[28] added
General Guidelines for making MRs
Creators: name: Fridriksdottir, Ragnhildur
name: Vidarsson, Jonas R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Common Fishery Policy
Decision Support Network
Fisheries Partnership Agreement
Joint Scientific Committee
Framework Programme for Research and Development
Horizon 2020
Maximum Sustainable Yield
International Fishing Waters
High Seas

description: This document contains the 1st draft of general guidelines for making management recommendations (MRs) tailored for the EU fleet operating outside European waters; in accordance with the responsive fisheries management system (RFMS). The RFMS is a management approach founded on the concept of results-based management (RBM), where responsibility for fisheries management is transferred to resource users, provided that they meet with necessary requirements set forth by the competent authorities and document that they can achieve specified management objectives. These draft general guidelines will now be tested in the six FarFish case studies i.e. SW-Atlantic highseas mixed demersal fishery, SE-Atlantic high-seas mixed demersal fishery, Cabo Verde SFPA fishery, Senegalese SFPA fishery, Mauritanian SFPA fishery and the Seychelles SFPA fishery. Stakeholders representing the competent authorities and the EU fleet, as well as any other stakeholders with vested interests in the specific fisheries will follow the guidelines in order to develop MPRs for their fisheries. These MPRs will then be reviewed and audited; and the feedback used to improve the guidelines. This process will then be repeated within the project, as the 2nd draft general guidelines will be published and tested/validated within the FarFish case studies. The third and final version of the guidelines will then be published as a voluntary European standard (CEN Workshop Agreement) at the end of the project.
description: This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement no. 727891.
Kinetic Model of Trapped Finite Temperature Binary Condensates
Creators: name: Edmonds, M. J.
name: Lee, K. L.
name: Proukakis, N. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a fully self-consistent non-equilibrium theory for the dynamics of two interacting finite-temperature atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. The condensates are described by dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii equations, coupled to quantum Boltzmann equations for the thermal atoms. The density-density interactions between atoms in different components facilitate a number of transport processes of relevance to sympathetic cooling: in particular, identification of an inter-component scattering process associated with collisional "exchange" of condensed and thermal atoms between the components, is found numerically to dominate close to equilibrium, for both realistic miscible and immiscible trapped atomic $^{87}$Rb-$^{41}$K and $^{87}$Rb-$^{85}$Rb condensate mixtures.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Constraining Monopoles by Topology: an Autonomous System
Creators: name: Canfora, Fabrizio
name: Tallarita, Gianni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find both analytical and numerical solutions of SU(2) Yang-Mills with an adjoint Higgs field within both closed and open tubes whose sections are spherical caps. This geometry admits a smooth limit in which the space-like metric is flat and, moreover, allows one to use analytical tools which in the flat case are not available. Some of the analytic configurations, in the limit of vanishing Higgs coupling, correspond to magnetic monopoles and dyons living within this tube-shaped domain. However, unlike what happens in the standard case, analytical solutions can also be found in the case in which the Higgs coupling is non-vanishing. We further show that the system admits long-lived breathers.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures, minor corrections, version accepted in JHEP
Spin-Orbital Order Modified by Orbital Dilution in Transition Metal Oxides: From Spin Defects to Frustrated Spins Polarizing Host Orbitals
Creators: name: Brzezicki, Wojciech
name: Oleś, Andrzej M.
name: Cuoco, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the $3d$ substitution in $4d$ transition metal oxides in the cases of $3d^3$ doping at either $3d^2$ or $4d^4$ sites which realize orbital dilution. We derive the effective $3d-4d$ (or $3d-3d$) superexchange in a Mott insulator with different ionic valencies, underlining the emerging structure of the spin-orbital coupling between the impurity and the host sites and demonstrate that it is qualitatively different from that encountered in the host itself. This derivation shows that the interaction between the host and the impurity depends in a crucial way on the type of doubly occupied $t_{2g}$ orbital. One finds that in some cases, due to the quench of the orbital degree of freedom at the $3d$ impurity, the spin and orbital order within the host is drastically modified by doping. The impurity acts either as a spin defect accompanied by an orbital vacancy in the spin-orbital structure when the host-impurity coupling is weak, or it favors doubly occupied active orbitals (orbital polarons) along the $3d-4d$ bond leading to antiferromagnetic or ferromagnetic spin coupling. This competition between different magnetic couplings leads to quite different ground states. We find that magnetic frustration and spin degeneracy can be lifted by the quantum orbital flips of the host but they are robust in special regions of the incommensurate phase diagram. The spin-orbit coupling can lead to anisotropic spin and orbital patterns along the symmetry directions and cause a radical modification of the order imposed by the spin-orbital superexchange. Our findings are expected to be of importance for future theoretical understanding of experimental results for doped $4d$ transition metal oxides doped with $3d^3$ ions. We suggest how the local or global changes of the spin-orbital order induced by such impurities could be detected experimentally.
description: 27 pages, 16 figures, submitted
$η$ and $η'$ transition form factors from Padé approximants
Creators: name: Sanchez-Puertas, Pablo
name: Masjuan, Pere
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ a systematic and model-independent method to extract, from space- and time-like data, the $η$ and $η'$ transition form factors (TFFs) obtaining the most precise determination for their low-energy parameters and discuss the $Γ_{η\rightarrowγγ}$ impact on them. Using TFF data alone, we also extract the $η-η'$ mixing parameters, which are compatible to those obtained from more sophisticated and input-demanding procedures.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, presented at the 13th International Workshop on Meson Production, Properties and Interaction (MESON 2014); added references
Zoonotic parasite carriage in the common brushtail possum
Creators: name: Shin, Sungho
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The presence of zoonotic parasites in free-range marsupials presents a risk for public health. Cryptosporidium, a parasite with zoonotic species, has been found in marsupials that are well adapted to urban settlement. The co-shared habitats of these marsupials with people facilitates an increased chance of Cryptosporidium being transmitted to humans. A meta-analysis of data from the Australian National Notifications database was performed to investigate the relationship between cryptosporidiosis notifications and population, age group and gender. The analyses indicated that cryptosporidiosis notifications have a proportional relationship with a population in each state and is highest in the 0~4 age group. In a laboratory component, faecal DNAs from brushtail possums were screened using PCR to yield 18S rDNA fragment (~830bp), and presumptive positive samples were sequenced to determine the types of Cryptosporidium present. Of 129 samples tested, seven samples (5.4%) were confirmed to be Cryptosporidium. Cryptosporidium parvum and C. hominis were each identified in a single sample, and the five remaining samples were a novel Cryptosporidium genotype. These findings support the hypothesis of marsupials as a vector of zoonotic parasites and also raise questions of public health risks posed by unknown Cryptosporidium types in urban-adapted wildlife.
Magnetic Field Effect in One-Dimensional Charge Ordering Systems
Creators: name: Otsuka, Yuichi
name: Seo, Hitoshi
name: Motome, Yukitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study effects of an external magnetic field on charge ordering in the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model at quarter filling by means of the quantum Monte Carlo method. We find that the Zeeman coupling enhances the charge order correlation, which is prominent when the system is located in the critical regime near the charge ordering transition at zero magnetic field. This behavior is interpreted in terms of the crossover to the fully spin-polarized limit where the model is exactly solvable. Furthermore, by incorporating the interchain Coulomb repulsion, we show that the charge-ordering transition temperature is raised by the magnetic field. We also discuss the relevance of our results to magnetoresistance effects observed in molecular conductors.
description: Minor corrections
Space from String Bits
Creators: name: Thorn, Charles B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop superstring bit models, in which the lightcone transverse coordinates in D spacetime dimensions are replaced with d=D-2 double-valued "flavor" indices $x^k-> f_k=1,2$; $k=2,...,d+1$. In such models the string bits have no space to move. Letting each string bit be an adjoint of a "color" group U(N), we then analyze the physics of 't Hooft's limit $N->\infty$, in which closed chains of many string bits behave like free lightcone IIB superstrings with d compact coordinate bosonic worldsheet fields $x^k$, and s pairs of Grassmann fermionic fields $θ_{L,R}^a$, a=1,..., s. The coordinates $x^k$ emerge because, on the long chains, flavor fluctuations enjoy the dynamics of d anisotropic Heisenberg spin chains. It is well-known that the low energy excitations of a many-spin Heisenberg chain are identical to those of a string worldsheet coordinate compactified on a circle of radius $R_k$, which is related to the anisotropy parameter $-1\pm 1$, in which $R_k->\infty$. As noted in earlier work [Phys.Rev.D{\bf 89}(2014)105002], these multi-string-bit chains are strictly stable at $N=\infty$ when d
description: 22 pages, several typos corrected
Thubana circularis Park 2006
Creators: name: Yu, Shuai
name: Wang, Shuxia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Thubana
Thubana circularis

description: Thubana circularis Park, 2006
Figs 1A, 3A, 5A
Thubana circularis Park in Park et al., 2006: 336. TL: Vietnam. TD: NSMT.
Material examined
CHINA • 2 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀; Hainan Prov., Tianchi, Jianfengling; 1050 m a.s.l.; 29‒30 Apr. 2013; Y.H. Sun, W. Guan and T.T. Liu leg.; slide nos. YS19766 ♂, YS20290 ♀; NKU.
Short morphological characterization
Adult (Fig. 1A)
Wingspan 24.0‒25.0 mm.
Distribution
China (new record: Hainan), Vietnam.
description: Published as part of Yu, Shuai & Wang, Shuxia, 2025, New species and new records of the genus Thubana Walker (Lepidoptera: Lecithoceridae) from China, with a checklist of the genus in the country, pp. 81-97 in European Journal of Taxonomy 987 on pages 82-83, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2025.987.2861, http://zenodo.org/record/15196489
The Watchpeople and Depictions of Technology in Australian Feminist Dystopian Fiction
Creators: name: BRYSON, REBECCA-KATE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 440503
subject: Feminist theory
classificationCode: 360201
subject: Creative writing (incl. scriptwriting)
classificationCode: 470514
subject: Literary theory

description: This thesis explores the relationship between technology and patriarchal capitalism in contemporary Australian feminist dystopian fiction. It consists of a creative component in the form of a novel titled The Watchpeople and a critical component titled Depictions of technology in Australian feminist dystopian fiction. The creative component is a dystopian novel that focuses on women’s labour in a heightened capitalist world and the effects technology has on both hindering and helping the women’s conditions. The critical component consists of an analysis of four Australian feminist dystopian novels, looking specifically at genre, time, place and technology in relation to women’s labour.
Atomic moments in Mn2CoAl thin films analyzed by X-ray magnetic circular dichroism
Creators: name: Jamer, Michelle E.
name: Assaf, Badih A.
name: Sterbinsky, George E.
name: Arena, Dario A.
name: Heiman, Don
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin gapless semiconductors are known to be strongly affected by structural disorder when grown epitaxially as thin films. The magnetic properties of Mn2CoAl thin films grown on GaAs (001) substrates are investigated here as a function of annealing. This study investigates the atomic-specific magnetic moments of Mn and Co atoms measured through X-ray magnetic circular dichroism as a function of annealing and the consequent structural ordering. The results indicate that the structural distortion mainly affects the Mn atoms as seen by the reduction of the magnetic moment from its predicted value.
description: Submitted to Journal of Applied Physics on October 4, 2014
Supplementary Materials (bioengineering)
Creators: name: Lee, Kin Wai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Table S1: Summary of performance metrics for section 3.2; Dataset S2: Instance-diverse synthetic COVID-19 CT images generated from the sRD-GAN with light residual dropout; Dataset S3: Synthetic COVID-19 CT images generated from the HUST-19 dataset; Dataset S4: Synthetic CAP CT images generated by sRD-GAN; Dataset S5: Synthetic COVID-19 X-Ray images generated by sRD-GAN.
Predicting exotic molecular states composed of nucleon and P-wave charmed meson
Creators: name: Chen, Rui
name: Sun, Zhi-Feng
name: Liu, Xiang
name: Gerasyuta, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study the interaction between a nucleon and a $P$-wave charmed meson in the $T$ doublet by exchanging a pion. Our calculations indicate that a nucleon and a $P$-wave charmed meson with $J^P=0^+$ or $J^P=1^+$ in the $T$ doublet can form bound states. We propose the experimental search for these exotic molecular states near the $D_1(2420)N$ and $D_2^*(2460)N$ thresholds, where Belle, LHCb and the forthcoming Belle II have the discovery potential for them.
description: 10 pages, 4 tables, 3 figure. Accepted by Phys. Rev. D
Biological Synergism in Whey Protein Concentrate Formulations Sweetened with Steviol Glycosides
Creators: name: Almoselhy, Rania I.M.
name: Usmani, Afreen
name: Afshar, Peymaneh Ghasemi
name: Milani, Morteza Adeli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 310101
subject: Analytical biochemistry

description: SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENTThe research addresses an important topic in the context of nutraceuticals, which play a crucial role in enhancing the Quality of Life (QoL) for various groups of people, including those with non-communicable diseases, malnutrition and specific nutritional needs. The concept of a biological synergism between whey protein and steviol glycosides is intriguing. It suggests that combining these two components may have a greater impact than using them separately, which could be of interest to researchers and manufacturers of dietary products. Overall, the article addresses a potentially impactful topic in the field of nutraceuticals. Further exploration of synergistic effects of whey protein and steviol glycosides could contribute valuable insights to the scientific community and healthcare industry.
Exploring Household Consumption, Quantity-Quality Decisions, and Gendered Labour Market Adjustments in Response to Trade Shocks
Creators: name: TRAN, VAN NGUYEN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 380110
subject: International economics
classificationCode: 380111
subject: Labour economics
classificationCode: 380102
subject: Behavioural economics

description: This dissertation comprises three essays investigating how macroeconomic shocks influence people’s decisions and the factors that explain household consumption and savings behavior in a middle-income country. The first paper assesses the unexplored effects of a significant positive trade-induced price shock on household decisions regarding fertility and education investments and the mechanisms underpinning these effects. The second essay examines how export expansion induced by the U.S-Vietnam Bilateral Trade Agreement impacts female local labor market adjustments and has gender-specific effects. The third essay provides a novel way to understand household consumption behavior based on several different but interrelated consumption hypotheses.
Asymmetric Photoaerobic Lactonization and Aza-Wacker Cyclization of Alkenes Enabled by Ternary Selenium–Sulfur Multicatalysis
Creators: name: Lei, Tao
name: Graf, Sebastian
name: Schöll, Christopher
name: Krätzschmar, Felix
name: Gregori, Bernhard
name: Appleson, Theresa
name: Breder, Alexander
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: enantioselectivity photoredox catalysis chiral selenium-π-acids alkenolides 3-pyrrolines 1,1′-spirobiindane
subject: 540 Chemie

description: An adaptable, sulfur-accelerated photoaerobic selenium-π-acid ternary catalyst system for the enantioselective allylic redox functionalization of simple, nondirecting alkenes is reported. In contrast to related photoredox catalytic methods, which largely depend on olefinic substrates with heteroatomic directing groups to unfold high degrees of stereoinduction, the current protocol relies on chiral, spirocyclic selenium-π-acids that covalently bind to the alkene moiety. The performance of this ternary catalytic method is demonstrated in the asymmetric, photoaerobic lactonization and cycloamination of enoic acids and unsaturated sulfonamides, respectively, leading to an averaged enantiomeric ratio (er) of 92:8. Notably, this protocol provides for the first time an asymmetric, catalytic entryway to pharmaceutically relevant 3-pyrroline motifs, which was used as a platform to access a 3,4-dihydroxyproline derivative in only seven steps with a 92:8 er.
Transdisciplinary research approach (TDR) and transit-oriented development (TOD) model, for urban development integration, in South African cities
Creators: name: Thendo Mafame
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 120501 Community Planning
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 120503 Housing Markets, Development, Management
subject: 120504 Land Use and Environmental Planning
subject: 120505 Regional Analysis and Development

description: The cities require stable collaborative efforts between stakeholders from various backgrounds to solve. There is a growing recognition amongst the urban planning fields that transdisciplinary research approach presents an opportunity to conduct and deliver functional research. The transdisciplinary research findings can be useful when implementing a specific development model, for example, transit-oriented development (TOD) model. This article explored how transdisciplinary approach was used to explore TOD as a potential model for spatial restructuring purposes to bring about mixed land use development with equitable access to places of employment, business, and leisure. The explorative field research of this article was done using the diverse methodological approach from both qualitative and quantitative structures. This resulted in the creation of the infrastructure improvement collaborative forum for Du Toit station precinct in Stellenbosch, South Africa.
title: Brief von Rudolf Möller an Kurt Rothschild
Creators: name: Möller, Rudolf
Year: 2017

description: Vor kurzem ist meine Habilitations-Schrift mit dem Titel "Interpersonelle Nutzenvergleiche. Wissenschaftliche Möglichkeit und politische Bedeutung" erschienen.
description: Typoskript mit Unterschrift, 1 Blatt
Cosmology in generalized Horndeski theories with second-order equations of motion
Creators: name: Kase, Ryotaro
name: Tsujikawa, Shinji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the cosmology of an extended version of Horndeski theories with second-order equations of motion on the flat Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background. In addition to a dark energy field $χ$ associated with the gravitational sector, we take into account multiple scalar fields $ϕ_I$ ($I=1,2\cdots,N-1$) characterized by the Lagrangians $P^{(I)}(X_I)$ with $X_I=\partial_μϕ_I\partial^μϕ_I$. These additional scalar fields can model the perfect fluids of radiation and non-relativistic matter. We derive propagation speeds of scalar and tensor perturbations as well as conditions for the absence of ghosts. The theories beyond Horndeski induce non-trivial modifications to all the propagation speeds of $N$ scalar fields, but the modifications to those for the matter fields $ϕ_I$ are generally suppressed relative to that for the dark energy field $χ$. We apply our results to the covariantized Galileon with an Einstein-Hilbert term in which partial derivatives of the Minkowski Galileon are replaced by covariant derivatives. Unlike the covariant Galileon with second-order equations of motion in general space-time, the scalar propagation speed square $c_{s1}^2$ associated with the field $χ$ becomes negative during the matter era for late-time tracking solutions, so the two Galileon theories can be clearly distinguished at the level of linear cosmological perturbations.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure
Random Variation of Detector Efficiency: A Countermeasure against Detector Blinding Attacks for Quantum Key Distribution
Creators: name: Lim, Charles Ci Wen
name: Walenta, Nino
name: Legre, Matthieu
name: Gisin, Nicolas
name: Zbinden, Hugo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the recent decade, it has been discovered that QKD systems are extremely vulnerable to side-channel attacks. In particular, by exploiting the internal working knowledge of practical detectors, it is possible to bring them to an operating region whereby only certain target detectors are sensitive to detections. Crucially, the adversary can use this loophole to learn everything about the secret key without introducing any error to the quantum channel. In this work, as a step towards overcoming detector blinding attacks, we focus on an experimentally convenient countermeasure, where the efficiency of the detectors is randomly varied.
description: Invited paper: 5 pages, 2 figures
title: Arbre_15
Creators: name: Ségolène Delamare
name: Galinand, Cyrille
name: Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: arborglyphe

description: arborglyphe
description: 1 fichier 3D (ply), 29 fichiers image (jpg)
An der Schnittstelle von Rassismuskritik und Theaterpädagogik
Creators: name: Hoffelner, Alexander
Publisher: name: Herausforderung Lehrer*innenbildung - Zeitschrift zur Konzeption, Gestaltung und Diskussion
Year: 2020

description: Der vorliegende Text befasst sich mit der Frage nach der Schnittstelle zwischen Rassismuskritik und Theaterpädagogik und deren konkreter Form. Aufbauend auf den theoretischen Begriffen „Rassismus“ und „Rassismuskritik“ wird der Versuch unternommen, Anknüpfungspunkte an den theaterpädagogischen Ansatz des Theater der Unterdrückten (TdU) und seine bildungstheoretischen Grundlagen zu finden und zu erörtern. Darauf aufbauend wird ein didaktisches Konzept entworfen, das rassismuskritische Arbeit in der Lehramtsausbildung umsetzbar macht. Angehende Lehrer*innen sollen dabei einen kritischen Blick auf Diskriminierung im Bildungswesen mit speziellem Fokus auf das eigene Weiß- bzw. Schwarzsein bekommen, um damit ihre Handlungs- und Reflexionsfähigkeiten im Hinblick auf Rassismus in der Schule zu erweitern.
description: Herausforderung Lehrer*innenbildung - Zeitschrift zur Konzeption, Gestaltung und Diskussion, Bd. 3 Nr. 1 (2020): Herausforderung Lehrer_innenbildung - Ausgabe 3
Proper phase imprinting method for a dark soliton excitation in a superfluid Fermi mixture
Creators: name: Sacha, Krzysztof
name: Delande, Dominique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is common knowledge that a dark soliton can be excited in an ultra-cold atomic gas by means of the phase imprinting method. We show that, for a superfluid fermionic mixture, the standard phase imprinting procedure applied to both components fails to create a state with symmetry properties identical to those of the dark soliton solution of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. To produce a dark soliton in the BCS regime, a single component of the Fermi mixture should be phase imprinted only.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. A Rapid Communications
Phase diagram of the Kane-Mele-Coulomb model
Creators: name: Hohenadler, M.
name: Toldin, F. Parisen
name: Herbut, I. F.
name: Assaad, F. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the phase diagram of the Kane-Mele model with a long-range Coulomb interaction using an exact quantum Monte Carlo method. Long-range interactions are expected to play a role in honeycomb materials because the vanishing density of states in the semimetallic weak-coupling phase suppresses screening. According to our results, the Kane-Mele-Coulomb model supports the same phases as the Kane-Mele-Hubbard model. The nonlocal part of the interaction promotes short-range sublattice charge fluctuations, which compete with antiferromagnetic order driven by the onsite repulsion. Consequently, the critical interaction for the magnetic transition is significantly larger than for the purely local Hubbard repulsion. Our numerical data are consistent with $SU(2)$ Gross-Neveu universality for the semimetal to antiferromagnet transition, and with 3D XY universality for the quantum spin Hall to antiferromagnet transition.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Exotic magnetic phases in an Ising-spin Kondo lattice model on a kagome lattice
Creators: name: Ishizuka, Hiroaki
name: Motome, Yukitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic and electronic states of an Ising-spin Kondo lattice model on a kagome lattice are investigated by a Monte Carlo simulation. In addition to the conventional ferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic orders, we show that this model exhibits several thermally-induced phases, such as partially disordered, Kosteritz-Thouless-like, and loop-liquid states. In the partially disordered state, we show that the magnetic transition is associated with the charge-gap formation. We find that the density of state shows characteristic peaks reflecting the underlying spin texture. In the loop-liquid state, we also find a peak in a different manner in the density of states as well as in the optical conductivity. This is a consequence of the formation of closed loops of the same spin sites in the loop-liquid state. Our results elucidates the peculiar cooperation between thermal fluctuations and the spin-charge interplay in this frustrated itinerant electron system.
description: 14 pages, 19 figures; accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
Dark matter with two- and many-body decays and supernovae type Ia
Creators: name: Blackadder, Gordon
name: Koushiappas, Savvas M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a decaying dark matter scenario where the daughter products are a single massless relativistic particle and a single, massive but possibly relativistic particle. We calculate the velocity distribution of the massive daughter particle and its associated equation of state and derive its dynamical evolution in an expanding universe. In addition, we present a model of decaying dark matter where there are many massless relativistic daughter particles together with a massive particle at rest. We place constraints on these two models using supernovae type Ia observations. We find that for a daughter relativistic fraction of 1% and higher, lifetimes of at least less than 10 Gyrs are excluded, with larger relativistic fractions constraining longer lifetimes.
description: Replaced to match version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Degradation Profile of Vegetable Oils on the Formation of Monochloropropanediol Esters (MCPDE) and Glycidyl Esters (GE) during Deep-Frying
Creators: name: QUEK, WEI PING
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 300607
subject: Food technology
classificationCode: 300602
subject: Food chemistry and food sensory science
classificationCode: 300605
subject: Food safety, traceability, certification and authenticity

description: This research developed an approach known as 'Rate of Parameter Change' (RPC) to evaluate deep-frying results between previous studies It emphasizes the need for standardised protocols in deep-frying experiments and highlights the superior thermo-oxidative stability of palm olein. MCPDE and GE are potential carcinogens form under high temperatures (> 160 °C), such as deep-frying. MCPDE levels were found increasing in the soft oils (canola, soybean, sunflower) but decreasing in palm olein during deep-frying, due to higher unsaturated fatty acid content in soft oils. The development of frying oils with lower unsaturated fatty acid composition is crucial for enhancing food safety.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (120)]
Creators: name: Niger
name: , Nicolaus
name: Johannesbonus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1236
Subjects: subject: Sonstige geistliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Niger, archidiaconus der Kathedrale von Cremona, magister Nicolaus, archipresbyter ebendort, und Johannesbonus, cantor ebendort, autorisieren Danisius und Bosius de Malumbris, Land, gelegen im Gebiet von Redondesco, das sie vom Kapitel zu Lehen haben, an an Gyrardus de Maffeo zu verkaufen. Danisius und Bosius geben dem Kapitel im Tausch ein Stück Land mit Haus, gelegen in Cremona, und werden mit diesem belehnt.
Mass spectra and Regge trajectories of light mesons in the Bethe-Salpeter approach
Creators: name: Fischer, Christian S.
name: Kubrak, Stanislav
name: Williams, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the calculation of relativistic bound-states of a fermion anti-fermion pair in the Bethe-Salpeter formalism to the case of total angular momentum $J=3$. Together with results for $J \le 2$ this allows for the investigation of Regge trajectories in this approach. We exemplify such a study for ground and excited states of light unflavored mesons as well as strange mesons within the rainbow-ladder approximation. For the $ρ$- and $ϕ$-meson we find a linear Regge trajectory within numerical accuracy. Discrepancies with experiment in other channels highlight the need to go beyond rainbow-ladder and to consider effects such as state mixing and more sophisticated quark-antiquark interaction kernels.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables. Minor typos corrected; accepted in EPJA
Experiences of school belonging among children from refugee backgrounds in Australia
Creators: name: AMINA, FARRUKH
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 390104
subject: English and literacy curriculum and pedagogy (excl. LOTE, ESL and TESOL)

description: This study focuses on the sense of belonging of newly arrived primary aged children from refugee backgrounds in Australian schools. Using arts-based research this study investigates how these students navigate and map their sense of belonging in their new school environments. The visual creations and oral explanations provide insights from these students, their parents, and teachers. The findings of this study reveal the importance of social actors, school structures, and policies in fostering belonging. The support from peers promotes social connections, while English language learning and teacher-student relationships enhance the acceptance and visibility of these students within the school environments.
Effect of a potential softness on the solid-liquid transition in a two-dimensional core-softened potential system
Creators: name: Dudalov, D. E.
name: Fomin, Yu. D.
name: Tsiok, E. N.
name: Ryzhov, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present paper, using a molecular dynamics simulation, we study a nature of melting of a two-dimensional ($2D$) system of classical particles interacting through a purely repulsive isotropic core-softened potential which is used for the qualitative description of the anomalous behavior of water and some other liquids. We show that the melting scenario drastically depends on the potential softness and changes with increasing the width of the smooth repulsive shoulder. While at small width of the repulsive shoulder the melting transition exhibits what appears to be weakly first-order behavior, at larger values of the width a reentrant-melting transition occurs upon compression for not too high pressures, and in the low density part of the $2D$ phase diagram melting is a continuous two-stage transition, with an intermediate hexatic phase in accordance with the Kosterlitz-Thouless-Halperin-Nelson-Young (KTHNY) scenario. On the other hand, at high density part of the phase diagram one first-order transition takes place. These results may be useful for the qualitative understanding the behavior of water confined between two hydrophobic plates.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1311.7534
Thubana fangensis Park 2003
Creators: name: Yu, Shuai
name: Wang, Shuxia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Thubana
Thubana fangensis

description: Thubana fangensis Park, 2003
Figs 1B, 3B, 5B
Thubana fangensis Park, 2003: 142. TL: Thailand. TD: OPU.
Material examined
CHINA – Yunnan Prov. • 1 ♂; Xishuangbanna, Yexianggu; 762 m a.s.l.; 20 Jul. 2014; W. Guan, X.C. Wang and S.R. Liu leg.; slide no. YS19774; NKU • 3 ♀♀; Xishuangbanna; 23, 29 May 2015; Z.G. Zhang leg.; slide no. YS20299; NKU • 4 ♀♀; Xishuangbanna, Yexianggu; 762 m a.s.l.; 9‒10, 13 Jul. 2015; K.J. Teng and X. Bai leg.; slide no. YS19775; NKU • 1 ♂; Xishuangbanna, Yexianggu; 895 m a.s.l.; 28 Jul. 2023; K.J. Teng leg.; slide no. LCU007; LCU.
Short morphological characterization
Adult (Fig. 1B)
Wingspan 17.0‒19.0 mm.
Distribution
China (new record: Yunnan), Thailand.
description: Published as part of Yu, Shuai & Wang, Shuxia, 2025, New species and new records of the genus Thubana Walker (Lepidoptera: Lecithoceridae) from China, with a checklist of the genus in the country, pp. 81-97 in European Journal of Taxonomy 987 on page 83, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2025.987.2861, http://zenodo.org/record/15196489
Anthocyanins from blue pea flower (Clitoria ternatea) and black goji berry (Lycium ruthenicum): Potential natural food colourants
Creators: name: GAMAGE, GAYAN CHANDRAJITH VIDANA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 300607
subject: Food technology
classificationCode: 321002
subject: Food properties (incl. characteristics and health benefits)
classificationCode: 300699
subject: Food sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This study investigated the extraction, stability, and application of pigments from blue pea flowers and black goji berries as natural food colourants. Natural blue and purple food colourants are limited in the market. Hot water extraction was an effective and safe method to extract pigments from these sources. Pigments from both sources were stable in acidic and cold environments and against heat treatments. Furthermore, these pigments were highly stable in yoghurt compared to the commercially available natural blue and purple colourants. Therefore, natural pigments from blue pea flowers and black goji berries are potential natural blue and purple food colourants.
What is the probability that direct detection experiments have observed Dark Matter?
Creators: name: Bozorgnia, Nassim
name: Schwetz, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Dark Matter direct detection we are facing the situation of some experiments reporting positive signals which are in conflict with limits from other experiments. Such conclusions are subject to large uncertainties introduced by the poorly known local Dark Matter distribution. We present a method to calculate an upper bound on the joint probability of obtaining the outcome of two potentially conflicting experiments under the assumption that the Dark Matter hypothesis is correct, but completely independent of assumptions about the Dark Matter distribution. In this way we can quantify the compatibility of two experiments in an astrophysics independent way. We illustrate our method by testing the compatibility of the hints reported by DAMA and CDMS-Si with the limits from the LUX and SuperCDMS experiments. The method does not require Monte Carlo simulations but is mostly based on using Poisson statistics. In order to deal with signals of few events we introduce the so-called "signal length" to take into account energy information. The signal length method provides a simple way to calculate the probability to obtain a given experimental outcome under a specified Dark Matter and background hypothesis.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures, v2: version accepted for publication in JCAP, added section 6
ΤΝ, Ευφυείς Πράκτορες / Κινητοί Πράκτορες: Βασικές Έννοιες και Υλοποίηση μέσω JADE
Creators: name: Vasileiadis, Pavlos D.
name: Kaimakami, Anna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Pavlos Vasileiadis
Παύλος Βασιλειάδης
Artificial intelligence
Intelligent agents
Ευφυείς πράκτορες

description: English title: AI, Intelligent Agents / Mobile Agents: Basic Concepts and Implementation with JADE
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (111)]
Creators: name: Andriolus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1235
Subjects: subject: Sonstige geistliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Andriolus, Sohn des verstorbenen Albertonus, verkauft Albertonus, praepositus der Kirche St. Cataldi [in Cremona] Güter bei St. Columbani.
Mutually catalytic branching in the plane: Uniqueness
Creators: name: Dawson, Donald A.
name: Fleischmann, Klaus
name: Mytnik, Leonid
name: Perkins, Edwin A.
name: Xiong, Jie
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Catalytic super-Brownian motion
subject: collision local time
subject: martingale problem
subject: duality
subject: uniqueness
subject: Markov property
subject: 60K35
subject: 60G57
subject: 60J80

description: We study a pair of populations in ℝ2 which undergo diffusion and branching. The system is interactive in that the branching rate of each type is proportional to the local density of the other type. Previous work had established the existence of such a process and derived some of its small scale and large scale properties. This paper is primarily focused on the proof of uniqueness of solutions to the martingale problem associated with the model. The self-duality property of solutions, which is crucial for proving uniqueness and was used in the previous work to derive many of the qualitative properties of the process, is also established.
An analytic result for the two-loop seven-point MHV amplitude in N=4 SYM
Creators: name: Golden, John
name: Spradlin, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a general algorithm which builds on several pieces of data available in the literature to construct explicit analytic formulas for two-loop MHV amplitudes in N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. The non-classical part of an amplitude is built from $A_3$ cluster polylogarithm functions; classical polylogarithms with (negative) cluster X-coordinate arguments are added to complete the symbol of the amplitude; beyond-the-symbol terms proportional to $π^2$ are determined by comparison with the differential of the amplitude; and the overall additive constant is fixed by the collinear limit. We present an explicit formula for the seven-point amplitude $R_7^{(2)}$ as a sample application.
description: 17 pages, 1 figure; v2: minor changes; v3: added a section with some background material
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (112)]
Creators: name: Johannesbonus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1235
Subjects: subject: Sonstige geistliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Johannesbonus, cantor der Kathedrale von Cremona, verkauft Martinus, mansionarius ebendort, Ländereien, gelegen in Longoverdore.