cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Establishment of a chicken intestinal organoid culture system to assess deoxynivalenol-induced damage of the intestinal barrier function
Creators: name: Kang, Tae Hong
name: Lee, Sang In
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Immunostaining of chicken intesinal organoids. A Immunofluorescence of MUC2 in chicken intestinal organoid at passage 1. B Immunofluorescence of anterial gradient 2 (goblet cell marker) in chicken intestinal organoid at passage 10. C Immunofluorescence of LGR5 in chicken intestinal organoid at passage 1 and passage 10. D Immunofluorescence of LYZ in chicken intestinal organoid at passage 1 and passage 10. E Immunofluorescence of KI67 in chicken intestinal organoid at passage 1 and passage 10. Nuclei were stained with 4', 6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI; blue). Scale bar = 20 µm. Fig. S2. Immunohistochemistry of the chicken small intestine in 20-d embryo. Expression of chromogranin A in chicken small intestine. Nuclei were stained with 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI; blue). Scale bar = 20 μm.
Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal effect in thermal field theory
Creators: name: Aurenche, P.
name: Gelis, F.
name: Zaraket, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent studies, the production rate of photons or lepton pairs by a quark gluon plasma has been found to be enhanced due to collinear singularities. This enhancement pattern is very dependent on rather strict collinearity conditions between the photon and the quark momenta. It was estimated by neglecting the collisional width of quasi-particles. In this paper, we study the modifications of this collinear enhancement when we take into account the possibility for the quarks to have a finite mean free path. Assuming a mean free path of order $(g^2T\ln(1/g))^{-1}$, we find that only low invariant mass photons are affected. The region where collision effects are important can be interpreted as the region where the Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal effect plays a role in thermal photon production by bremsstrahlung. It is found that this effect modifies the spectrum of very energetic photons as well. Based on these results and on a previous work on infrared singularities, we end this paper by a reasonable physical picture for photon production by a quark gluon plasma, that should be useful to set directions for future technical developments.
description: 28 pages Latex document, 9 postscript figures, typos corrected, semantics cleanup, final version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Fragmentation and disk formation during high-mass star formation: The IRAM NOEMA (Northern Extended Millimeter Array) large program CORE
Creators: name: Beuther, H.
name: Mottram, J. C.
name: Ahmadi, A.
name: Bosco, F.
name: Linz, H.
name: Henning, Th.
name: Klaassen, P.
name: Winters, J. M.
name: Maud, L. T.
name: Kuiper, R.
name: Semenov, D.
name: Gieser, C.
name: Peters, T.
name: Urquhart, J. S.
name: Pudritz, R.
name: Ragan, S. E.
name: Feng, S.
name: Keto, E.
name: Leurini, S.
name: Cesaroni, R.
name: Beltran, M.
name: Palau, A.
name: Sanchez-Monge, A.
name: Galvan-Madrid, R.
name: Zhang, Q.
name: Schilke, P.
name: Wyrowski, F.
name: Johnston, K. G.
name: Longmore, S. N.
name: Lumsden, S.
name: Hoare, M.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Csengeri, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims: We aim to understand the fragmentation as well as the disk formation, outflow generation and chemical processes during high-mass star formation on spatial scales of individual cores. Methods: Using the IRAM Northern Extended Millimeter Array (NOEMA) in combination with the 30m telescope, we have observed in the IRAM large program CORE the 1.37mm continuum and spectral line emission at high angular resolution (~0.4'') for a sample of 20 well-known high-mass star-forming regions with distances below 5.5kpc and luminosities larger than 10^4Lsun. Results: We present the overall survey scope, the selected sample, the observational setup and the main goals of CORE. Scientifically, we concentrate on the mm continuum emission on scales on the order of 1000AU. We detect strong mm continuum emission from all regions, mostly due to the emission from cold dust. The fragmentation properties of the sample are diverse. We see extremes where some regions are dominated by a single high-mass core whereas others fragment into as many as 20 cores. A minimum-spanning-tree analysis finds fragmentation at scales on the order of the thermal Jeans length or smaller suggesting that turbulent fragmentation is less important than thermal gravitational fragmentation. The diversity of highly fragmented versus singular regions can be explained by varying initial density structures and/or different initial magnetic field strengths. Conclusions: The smallest observed separations between cores are found around the angular resolution limit which indicates that further fragmentation likely takes place on even smaller spatial scales. The CORE project with its numerous spectral line detections will address a diverse set of important physical and chemical questions in the field of high-mass star formation.
description: 29 pages, 17 figures, Astronomy & Astrophysics in press, for a higher-resolution version of the paper see http://www.mpia.de/homes/beuther/papers.html
Plagiolepis fuscula Emery, 1895, n. sp.
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1895
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Plagiolepis
Plagiolepis fuscula

description: P. fuscula, n. sp.
- [[worker]]. Picea ml fusca, mandibulis, scapi basi, ml toto scapo, funiculi arliculis primis, geniculis tarsisque rufescentibus, nitidissima, parce minutissime pubescens et disperse pilosa, pedibus et scapis sine pilis erectis; capite postice truncato, lateribus arcuatis, mandibulis angustis, 5 dentatis, scapo marginem occipitis superante, thorace medio angustalo, mesonoti parte posteriore brevi, tori transversi instar prominula, metanoto longitrorsum valde convexo, a latere viso gibbose rotundato, petioli squama subtili, modice proclivi. - Long. 2 mill. - Cape Town; quelques ouvrieres recoltees par M. E. Simon.
Cette espece, qui appartient au groupe de P. pygmaea, est remarquable par son metanotum fortement convexe d'avant en arriere; sur le profil de l'Insecte, cette convexite forme une courbe assez reguliere, d'un tiers de circonference environ, dont l'extremite posterieure descend presque perpendiculairement, pour se relever tout a fait en bas par une petite courbe rentrante, avant l'insertion du pedicule; ce profil rappelle un peu celui de certains Prenolepis, par exemple P. Braueri. Les angles posterieurs du metanotum sont plus marques que chez les especes voisines. La partie posterieure du mesonotum (1) est beaucoup plus courte que la partie anterieure et constitue un cordon transversal, bien saillant sur le profil. L'ecaille du pedicule est bien developpee, inclinee en avant, assez mince et a bord arrondi.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1895, Voyage de M. E. Simon dans l'Afrique australe (janvier-avril 1893). 3 e mémoire. Formicides., pp. 15-56 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 64 on page 31
Debating Student as Producer
Creators: name: Strudwick, Katie
Publisher: name: PRISM: Casting New Light on Learning, Theory and Practice
Year: 2017

description: The purpose of this paper is to evaluate Student as Producer, as a form of curriculum development in higher education based on the practice and principles of research-engaged teaching. The paper provides an account of my experiences embedding and adopting Student as Producer within my own research and teaching at the University of Lincoln, an institution which is recognised as being a pioneer in research-engaged teaching. My work includes, the role as guest editor for a special ‘Student as Producer’ edition of the journal Enhancing Learning in Social Sciences (ELiSS), teaching Criminology in the Professions, and working on funded research projects at Lincoln around aspects of the undergraduate student experience, e.g. student as partners and student engagement. As well as this focus on my own teaching practice the paper sets out the theory and concepts which underpin Student as Producer and the way in which it has responded to current government policy, in particular the notion of student as consumer.
description: PRISM: Casting New Light on Learning, Theory and Practice, Vol 1 No 1 (2017): A Third Space (Summer)
Variable expressivity of the autosomal dominant vitreoretinochoroidopathy (ADVIRC) phenotype associated with a novel variant in BEST1
Creators: name: Mainguy, Adam
name: Dhaenens, Claire Marie
name: Poncet, Anais
name: Billaud, Fanny
name: Giraud, Lyse
name: Zanlonghi, Xavier
name: Masse, Hélène
name: Le Meur, Guylène
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: This case report explores the relationship between genetics and phenotypic variability in autosomal dominant vitreoretinochoroidopathy (ADVIRC). The study focuses on a case presenting a novel mutation in the BEST1 gene and its phenotype in the case’s relatives, shedding light on the structural and functional intricacies underlying this rare ophthalmologic disorder. A 33-year-old female presented for consultation with a history of bilateral retinal damage accompanied by a complaint of decreased visual acuity, progressive visual field deficit, and night blindness over the past year. Ophthalmic examination revealed a distinctive phenotype, including fibrillar vitreous, pigmented cells, and atrophic hyperpigmented retina in the periphery which was suggestive of a diagnosis of ADVIRC. Genetic testing revealed a heterozygous c.1101–1 G>T variant in BEST1, a novel splice site mutation. Functional analysis confirmed its impact on pre-mRNA splicing, resulting in an in-frame deletion (p(Ser367_Asn579del)). Family investigation revealed varying degrees of ophthalmologic impairment in the patient’s mother and half-sister, both carrying the same mutation. This case report provides the first clinical description of the c.1101–1 G>T mutation in the BEST1 gene associated with ADVIRC. The presence of intrafamilial variability, as evidenced by the differing clinical features observed in the index case and her half-sister, suggests the potential involvement of mechanisms influencing phenotype expression. Abbreviation: ADVIRC : autosomal dominant vitreoretinochoroidopathy; RNA : ribonucleic acid; RPE : retinal pigment epithelium.
Additional file 1 of HuR promotes castration-resistant prostate cancer progression by altering ERK5 activation via posttranscriptional regulation of BCAT1
Creators: name: You, Hang
name: Song, Guojing
name: Xu, Zhizhen
name: Chen, Saipeng
name: Shen, Wenhao
name: Liu, Heting
name: Deng, Bingqian
name: Li, Jun
name: Huang, Gang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. HuR is positive correlated with the malignant progression of CRPC. Expression level of HuR in prostate cancer tissues base on Gleason scores searched in TCGA database. Figure S2. Knockout HuR by CRISPR-Cas9 in PC3 and DU145. A Knockout HuR in PC3 and DU145 cells by CRISPR-Cas9 technique and the expression of HuR in the clones of PC3 and DU145 cells was determined by qRT-PCR. B Western blots analyzed the protein levels of HuR in eight clones of PC3 and four clones of DU145 cells. The two clones numbered 2 and 25 in PC3 are defined as HuR KO1 and HuR KO2. The two clones numbered 3 and 8 in PC3 are defined as HuR KO3 and HuR KO4. Figure S3. The intracellular binding efficiency of KH3 to HuR. A PC3 cells incubated with or without KH-3 (10 μM) for 1 h were subjected to CETSA assay. The expression of HuR proteins were detected at different temperatures. β-tubulin was used as an internal control. B CETSA curves of the relative band intensity at the indicated temperature was calculated based on the band intensity at 42 °C. Representative western blot results from one experiment. Figure S4. Dose–response curves with IC50 values for KH-3. A The IC50 values for RWPE-1 cells generated from MTT assay following exposure to KH-3 for 24 h. B The IC50 values for PC3 cells generated from MTT assay following exposure to KH-3 for 24 h. C The IC50 values for DU145 cells generated from MTT assay following exposure to KH-3 for 24 h. Table S1. Primer list for qPCR. Table S2. Antibody used in this study.
Limits on the Peculiar Velocities of Two Distant Clusters Using the Kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect
Creators: name: Holzapfel, W. L.
name: Ade, P. A. R.
name: Church, S. E.
name: Mauskopf, P. D.
name: Rephaeli, Y.
name: Wilbanks, T. M.
name: Lange, A. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report millimeter-wavelength observations of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (S-Z) effect in two distant galaxy clusters. A relativistically correct analysis of the S-Z data is combined with the results of X-ray observations to determine the radial peculiar velocities v_r of the clusters. We observed Abell 2163 (z=.201) in three mm-wavelength bands centered at 2.1, 1.4, and 1.1 mm. We report a significant detection of the thermal component of the S-Z effect seen as both a decrement in the brightness of the CMB at 2.1 mm, and as an increment at 1.1 mm. Including uncertainties due to the calibration of the instrument, distribution and temperature of the IC gas, and astrophysical confusion, a simultaneous fit to the data in all three bands gives v_r=+490 +1370/-880 km/s at 68% confidence. We observed Abell 1689 (z=.181) in the 2.1 and 1.4 mm bands. Including the same detailed accounting of uncertainty, a simultaneous fit to the data in both bands gives v_r=+170 +815/-630 km/s. The limits on the peculiar velocities of A2163 and A1689 correspond to deviations from the uniform Hubble flow of <= 2-3%.
description: 21 pages, 13 postscript figures, LaTeX(aaspptwo.sty), ApJ(in press)
Precarity as Resistance and Cultural Solidarity
Creators: name: Hafiz, Abdul Aziz
Publisher: name: PRISM: Casting New Light on Learning, Theory and Practice
Year: 2017

description: This discursive paper uses the work of Freire and others to propose a critical pedagogy for precarity which is grounded in forms of radical (post)politics. A critical pedagogy for precarity is proposed that calls for a replacement of, or synthesis with, the UK government’s employability in HE agenda. Through the conscientisation of prospective graduates towards a ‘being-with-the-world’ and the associated mental habits and bodily practices that focus on the principles of a Social and Solidarity Economy (SSE), solidarity, reciprocity and sustainability, as a response to precarity, is possible by creating local solidarity-based associational spaces for critical education and praxis, we advocate for critical pedagogical practices alongside more opportunities for collective action that engender solidarity, reciprocity and sustainability in graduates’ bodily practices and modes of thinking and being, through a critical pedagogy that facilitates cultural action for freedom, self-help and collective forms of social provisioning of biological and social needs: housing, food, energy production, social caring and welfare needs in general.
description: PRISM: Casting New Light on Learning, Theory and Practice, Vol 1 No 1 (2017): A Third Space (Summer)
Early stage of CVD graphene synthesis on Ge(001) substrate
Creators: name: Di Gaspare, L.
name: Scaparro, A. M.
name: Fanfoni, M.
name: Fazi, L.
name: Sgarlata, A.
name: Notargiacomo, A.
name: Miseikis, V.
name: Coletti, C.
name: De Seta, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we shed light on the early stage of the chemical vapor deposition of graphene on Ge(001) surfaces. By a combined use of microRaman and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopies, and scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy, we were able to individuate a carbon precursor phase to graphene nucleation which coexists with small graphene domains. This precursor phase is made of C aggregates with different size, shape and local ordering which are not fully sp2 hybridized. In some atomic size regions these aggregates show a linear arrangement of atoms as well as the first signature of the hexagonal structure of graphene. The carbon precursor phase evolves in graphene domains through an ordering process, associated to a re-arrangement of the Ge surface morphology. This surface structuring represents the embryo stage of the hills-and-valleys faceting featured by the Ge(001) surface for longer deposition times, when the graphene domains coalesce to form a single layer graphene film.
Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome associated with acetylcholine receptor deficiency: case report and review of the literature
Creators: name: Batheja, Aashish
name: Bayer-Vile, Julie
name: Silverstein, Evan
name: Couser, Natario
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Congenital Myasthenic Syndromes are a diverse group of conditions with a broad array of genetic underpinnings and phenotypic presentations. Acetylcholine receptor deficiency is one form that usually involves pathogenic variants in the Cholinergic Receptor Nicotinic Epsilon Subunit (CHRNE) gene encoding the ɛ-subunit of the acetylcholine receptor. We report a case of a 4-year-old male with suspected Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome with Acetylcholine Receptor Deficiency who presented with ocular symptoms and generalized muscle weakness. We additionally summarize published findings regarding the genetic, phenotypic, and clinical considerations of Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome with Acetylcholine Receptor Deficiency. Exome sequencing revealed biallelic variants in CHRNE gene with a pathogenic frameshift variant and a variant of uncertain significance. After suboptimal response to pyridostigmine and albuterol, the patient experienced benefit with 3,4-DAP. The most commonly reported clinical characteristics in the literature are ptosis, muscle fatigability or weakness, and ophthalmoplegia. We present the case of a patient with biallelic variants in CHRNE gene including a variant of uncertain significance. Evaluation of variants of this gene, including the variant of uncertain significance identified in this case report, through further cases and studies may improve our understanding of Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome with Acetylcholine Receptor deficiency.
Some_examples_of_calculus_of_variations_of_discontinuous_functions_and_their_implications.pdf
Creators: name: Shengnan Huang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 10203 Calculus of Variations, Systems Theory and Control Theory
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider functions defined on [0, L] with special jump discontinuities, and discuss two different methods of doing calculus of variations. One method is to solve the boundary value problem in each sub-region divided by the discontinuities, and the other method is to use Fourier series on the whole region. We argue that the second method, though has an energy divergence problem, can lead to a unified view of similar examples and may provide a way of studying nematic defects.
Prenolepis pygmaea var. intermedia Emery, 1895, n. var.
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1895
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Prenolepis
Prenolepis pygmaea
P. pygmaea latr., var. intermedia

description: P. pygmaea Latr., var. intermedia, n. var.
- Cape Town, Vrijburg, Bloemfontein; [[worker]], [[queen]], [[male]].
Cette variete ressemble beaucoup au type europeen, mais elle offre une tendance marquee vers P. madecassa Forel. Chez l'ouvriere, la partie du mesonotum situee derriere l'impression etant plus longue que chez le type, moins que chez P. madecassa. La couleur des ouvrieres est roux testace, avec l'abdomen brunatre. Sa taille est petite. La femelle a la meme coloration; comme chez le type, elle est moins luisante et plus ponctuee que l'ouvriere. Le male est a peu pres aussi grand que celui du type; celui de P. madecassa est bien plus petit.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1895, Voyage de M. E. Simon dans l'Afrique australe (janvier-avril 1893). 3 e mémoire. Formicides., pp. 15-56 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 64 on page 31
Environmental Responsibility, Active Social Learning, and Political Action
Creators: name: Hayes, David
Publisher: name: PRISM: Casting New Light on Learning, Theory and Practice
Year: 2017

description: Critical criminology will be applied to a discussion of environmental responsibility and the proposed controversial practice of 'fracking'. First, Green Criminology is discussed, as it seeks to re-direct the traditional focus of criminology onto patterns of crime and forms of criminality often marginalised by dominant research agendas and discourses. Green Criminology seeks to examine behaviours and actions that may not necessarily be deemed criminal, but can potentially or actually cause social and environmental harm. Links will be made throughout between environmental issues, economic development and social and environmental justice. Another key feature of Green Criminology is the way in which it seeks to align with environmental activism, and an account will be given here of ethnographic research into a contemporary environmental protest movement, the 'anti-fracking' movement. In relation to this movement and its potentiality, there will be a particular focus on what is known as active social learning and the ways in which community views can be formalised in order to facilitate a dialogical relationship with representative structures. In the context of environmental responsibility, the case for active social learning as a critical pedagogy is the need to find ways of interacting that bring about necessary changes in situations where there is much we don't know and need interactions with others to find out, with an emphasis on the co-creation of knowledge. This can be seen as vital for the development and success of social/environmental and political movements, as well as for creating and preserving the conditions for genuine participatory democracy.
description: PRISM: Casting New Light on Learning, Theory and Practice, Vol 1 No 1 (2017): A Third Space (Summer)
title: New Fluorescent Proteins from the Sea
Creators: name: Macel, Marie-Lyne
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2021

description: The focus of this PhD project is to find a new fluorescent protein (FP) with spectral properties different from the ones already discovered, mainly in the red, far-red part of the spectrum. In this region, less light is scattered, absorbed and re-emitted by endogenous biomolecules, which makes it particularly interesting.

 The green fluorescent protein (GFP) being the first FP isolated in the hydrozoa Aequoria victoria, many other GFPs were isolated in this clade as well as in Anthozoa, Arthropoda and Cephalochordata. Also, new FPs have been characterized in Vertebrata, namely UnaG and Sandercyanin, with features completely different from GFPs; UnaG being a fatty-acid-binding protein and Sandercyanin a lipocalin.

 This work has been undertaken by several means; Long Term Ecological Research station (LTERMareChiara) sampling in the gulf of Naples by assessing the epifluorescent and spectral properties of zooplanktons and thanks to bioinformatics tools exploring TARA database.

 Many clades of zooplanktons have been examined throughout the PhD project with a focus on Annelid also with the sampling that was carried out on the seaside. The spectral properties of the zooplanktons were assessed scrupulously by confocal microscopy, as a test response to chlorophyll was able to rule out positive organisms and a test to UV excitation and visible light spectra allowed identifying species with red, far-red fluorescent emission patterns.

 The exploration of available transcriptomes, genomes and TARA eukaryotic database by blastp search has been performed using different classes of reference proteins UnaG, Sandercyanin and 14 GFPs from four different groups. No similarity from the protein alignments were found with UnaG and Sandercyanin whereas the alignments resulted in the findings of GFP chromophores in 25 hits sequences from which we produced a phylogenetic tree.
Additional file 1 of Survival analysis of laparoscopic surgery and open surgery for hilar cholangiocarcinoma: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Yin, Yaolin
name: Tao, Jilin
name: Xian, Yin
name: Hu, Junhao
name: Li, Yonghe
name: Li, Qiang
name: Xiong, Yongfu
name: He, Yi
name: He, Kun
name: Li, Jingdong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix: Table A1. Cox univariate regression analysis of factors affecting overall survival in HCCA. Table A2. Cox univariate regression analysis of factors affecting postoperative recurrence of HCCA.
How reliable are the HQET-sum rule predictions?
Creators: name: Narison, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We test the internal consistencies and the reliability of the existing estimates of the decay constant $f_B$ in the static limit, the meson-quark mass gap $\bar Λ$ and the kinetic energy $K$ of a heavy quark obtained from the heavy quark effective theory (HQET)-sum rules. Finite energy local duality sum rules (FESR) have also been used to fix $approximatively$ the value of the continuum energy and to study the correlations among these different parameters. Then, we deduce to two-loop accuracy: $\bl=(0.65\pm 0.05)$ GeV, $K=-(0.5 \pm 0.2)$GeV^2$, implying the value of the pole mass in HQET: $M_b= (4.61 \pm 0.05)$ GeV. By combining the results from the sum rules in HQET and in the full theory, we obtain $f_B^\infty=(1.98 \pm 0.31)f_π$ and the quadratic mass dependence of the pseudoscalar decay constant: $f_P\sqrt{M_P}=(0.33 \pm 0.06)$GeV$^{3/2}\als^{1/β_1}2}\als^{1/β_1 1-2\als/3π-1.1/M_Q +0.7/M_Q^2 .$
description: PS file, figures available by request
Faithful Pointer for qubit measurement
Creators: name: Kumari, Asmita
name: Pan, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of von Neumann projective measurement scenario for a qubit system, it is widely believed that the mutual orthogonality between the post-interaction pointer states is the sufficient condition for achieving the ideal measurement situation. However, for experimentally verifying the observable probabilities, the real space distinction between the pointer distributions corresponding to post-interaction pointer states play crucial role. It is implicitly assumed that mutual orthogonality ensures the support between the post-interaction pointer distributions to be disjoint. We point out that mutual orthogonality (formal idealness) does \emph{not} necessarily imply the real space distinguishability (operational idealness), but converse is true. In fact, for the commonly referred Gaussian wavefunction, it is possible to obtain a measurement situation which is formally ideal but fully nonideal operationally. In this paper, we derive a class of pointer states, that we call faithful pointers, for which the degree of formal (non)idealness is equal to the operational (non)idealness. In other words, for the faithful pointers, if a measurement situation is formally ideal then it is operationally ideal and vice versa.
Camponotus maculatus Fabr
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1895
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus maculatus

description: Camponotus maculatus Fabr.,
type. - Cape Town, Kimberley, Bloemfontein, Makapan, Hamman's-Kraal, Hebron.
En general, les taches jaunes de l'abdomen sont moins marquees dans les exemplaires de cette forme provenant de l'Afrique australe que chez ceux de l'Egypte et de l'Arabie.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1895, Voyage de M. E. Simon dans l'Afrique australe (janvier-avril 1893). 3 e mémoire. Formicides., pp. 15-56 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 64 on page 32
Drama, Creativity, and Critical Pedagogy
Creators: name: Eadon-Sinkinson, Helen
Publisher: name: PRISM: Casting New Light on Learning, Theory and Practice
Year: 2017

description: This article focuses on the work of Paulo Freire and the social theory encapsulated within ‘Pedagogy of The Oppressed’ (1996) as applied to a professional educational context; A Year 11 GCSE drama class in preparation for their final assessment piece which was being moderated by an AQA assessor. Drama is a subject which allows for the key concepts of Freire’s theory to be explored due its creative nature. There is an explanation of how this theory has been applied in a professional context whilst drawing on the work of Boal (1992) and Nicholson (2006).
description: PRISM: Casting New Light on Learning, Theory and Practice, Vol 1 No 1 (2017): A Third Space (Summer)
title: 03_0309
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Camponotus maculatus subsp. sexguttatus var. liengmei
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1895
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus maculatus
Sexguttatus forel, var. liengmei

description: Sous-esp. sexguttatus Forel, var. Liengmei Forel.
- Pretoria, Kimberley.
M. Forel l'a recu de Delagoa-Bay et l'a decrit sous ce nom: c'est, du reste, une forme tres voisine de la precedente.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1895, Voyage de M. E. Simon dans l'Afrique australe (janvier-avril 1893). 3 e mémoire. Formicides., pp. 15-56 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 64 on page 32
Gravitational Waves from Dark Boson Star binary mergers
Creators: name: Bezares, Miguel
name: Palenzuela, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational wave astronomy might allow us to detect the coalescence of low-brightness astrophysical compact objects which are extremely difficult to be observed with current electromagnetic telescopes. Besides classical sources like black holes and neutron stars, other candidates include Exotic Compact Objects (ECOs), which could exist in theory but have never yet been observed in Nature. Among different possibilities, here we consider Dark Stars, astrophysical compact objects made of dark matter such that only interact with other stars through gravity. We study numerically the dynamics and the gravitational waves produced during the binary coalescence of Dark Stars composed by bosonic fields. These results are compared both with Post-Newtonian approximations and with previous simulations of binary boson stars, which interact both through gravity and matter. Our analysis indicates that Dark Boson Stars belong to a new kind of compact objects, representing stars made with different species, whose merger produces a gravitational signature clearly distinguishable from other astrophysical objects like black holes, neutron stars and even boson stars.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0071r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0071r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0071r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Automated Blood and Lung Collecting and Handling Systems for Poultry-Processing Plants
Creators: name: Childs, R. E.
name: Whitehead, W. K.
name: Lloyd, E. J.
name: Childs, R. E.
name: Whitehead, W. K.
name: Lloyd, E. J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: pneumatic waste disposal
subject: poultry
subject: poultry-blood collection
subject: poultry-plant engineering
subject: poultry processing
subject: waste
subject: waste disposal
subject: water-pollution control

description: Two automated systems were designed, developed, and commercially tested to accumulate blood in troughs and basins and to transport the blood (system A) and the blood and lungs (system B) through pneumatic tubes. System A picks up blood at predetermined intervals, deposits it in a holding tank, and eventually moves it into a transport truck to be hauled to a rendering plant. System B also accumulates blood and picks it up at frequent intervals. In addition, it picks up accumulated lungs, mixes them with the blood, and feeds this material into an onsite continuous rendering operation. Both systems are highly effective and reliable in handling the product and greatly reduce the pollution entering the plant effluent. After the installation of system B, total effluent pollution was reduced in a poultry processing and rendering plant by: BOD (biochemical oxygen demand), 44%; fat, 26%; and suspended solids, 24%.
Remote estimation over a packet-drop channel with Markovian state
Creators: name: Chakravorty, Jhelum
name: Mahajan, Aditya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate a remote estimation problem in which a transmitter observes a Markov source and chooses the power level to transmit it over a time-varying packet-drop channel. The channel is modeled as a channel with Markovian state where the packet drop probability depends on the channel state and the transmit power. A receiver observes the channel output and the channel state and estimates the source realization. The receiver also feeds back the channel state and an acknowledgment for successful reception to the transmitter. We consider two models for the source---finite state Markov chains and first-order autoregressive processes. For the first model, using ideas from team theory, we establish the structure of optimal transmission and estimation strategies and identify a dynamic program to determine optimal strategies with that structure. For the second model, we assume that the noise process has unimodal and symmetric distribution. Using ideas from majorization theory, we show that the optimal transmission strategy is symmetric and monotonic and the optimal estimation strategy is like Kalman filter. Consequently, when there are a finite number of power levels, the optimal transmission strategy may be described using thresholds that depend on the channel state. Finally, we propose a simulation based approach (Renewal Monte Carlo) to compute the optimal thresholds and optimal performance and elucidate the algorithm with an example.
AdS_6 Interpretation of 5d Superconformal Field Theories
Creators: name: Ferrara, S.
name: Kehagias, A.
name: Partouche, H.
name: Zaffaroni, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the connection of anti-de-Sitter supergravity in six dimensions, based on the exceptional F(4) superalgebra, and its boundary superconformal singleton theory. The interpretation of these results in terms of a D4-D8 system and its near horizon geometry is suggested.
description: 12 pages, latex
Camponotus maculatus subsp. carinatus var.  cognatus F.Smith 1858
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1895
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus maculatus
Sous-Esp. carinatus brul., var. cognatus f. sm.

description: Sous-esp. carinatus Brul., var. cognatus F. Sm.
- Cape Town.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1895, Voyage de M. E. Simon dans l'Afrique australe (janvier-avril 1893). 3 e mémoire. Formicides., pp. 15-56 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 64 on page 32
Measurement of the Hubble Constant from X-ray and 2.1 mm Observations of Abell 2163
Creators: name: Holzapfel, W. L.
name: Arnaud, M.
name: Ade, P. A. R.
name: Church, S. E.
name: Fischer, M. L.
name: Mauskopf, P. D.
name: Rephaeli, Y.
name: Wilbanks, T. M.
name: Lange, A. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report 2.1 mm observations of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (S-Z) effect; these observations confirm our previous detection of a decrement in the Cosmic Microwave Background intensity towards the cluster Abell 2163. The S-Z data are analyzed using the relativistically correct expression for the Comptonization. We begin by assuming the intracluster (IC) gas to be isothermal at the emission weighted average temperature determined by a combined analysis of the ASCA and GINGA X-ray satellite observations. Combining the X-ray and S-Z measurements, we determine the Hubble constant to be H_0(q_0=0.5)= 60 +40/-23 km/s/Mpc, where the uncertainty is dominated by the systematic difference in the ASCA and GINGA determined IC gas temperatures. ASCA observations suggest the presence of a significant thermal gradient in the IC gas. We determine $H_0$ as a function of the assumed IC gas thermal structure. Using the ASCA determined thermal structure and keeping the emission weighted average temperature the same as in the isothermal case, we find H_0(q_0=0.5)= 78 +54/-28 km/s/Mpc. Including additional uncertainties due to cluster asphericity, peculiar velocity, IC gas clumping, and astrophysical confusion, we find H_0(q_0=0.5)= 78 +60/-40 km/s/Mpc.
description: 24 pages, 10 postscript figures, LaTeX(aaspptwo.sty), ApJ(in press)
Diquark composites in the color superconducting phase of two flavor dense QCD
Creators: name: Miransky, V. A.
name: Shovkovy, I. A.
name: Wijewardhana, L. C. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Bethe-Salpeter equations for spin zero diquark composites in the color superconducting phase of N_f=2 cold dense QCD. The explicit form of the spectrum of the diquarks, containing an infinite tower of narrow (at high density) resonances, is derived. It is argued that there are five pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons (pseudoscalars) that remain almost massless at large chemical potential. These five pseudoscalars, along with the massless quarks of the third color should play an important role in the infrared dynamics of N_f=2 dense QCD.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX. Nucl.Phys.B (Proc.Suppl.) version
Bakker and Montesano Montessori (eds.) (2016) Complexity in Education: From Horror to Passion.
Creators: name: Dodding, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: PRISM: Casting New Light on Learning, Theory and Practice
Year: 2017

description: PRISM: Casting New Light on Learning, Theory and Practice, Vol 1 No 1 (2017): A Third Space (Summer)
EXPERIMENTAL LIMITS ON THE DARK MATTER HALO OF THE GALAXY FROM GRAVITATIONAL MICROLENSING.
Creators: name: Alcock, C.
name: Allsman, R. A.
name: Axelrod, T. S.
name: Bennett, D. P.
name: Cook, K. H.
name: Freeman, K. C.
name: Griest, K.
name: Guern, J. A.
name: Lehner, M. J.
name: Marshall, S. L.
name: Park, H. -S.
name: Perlmutter, S.
name: Peterson, B. A.
name: Pratt, M. R.
name: Quinn, P. J.
name: Rodgers, A. W.
name: Stubbs, C. W.
name: Sutherland, W.
name: .
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have monitored 8.6 million stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud for 1.1 years and have found 3 events consistent with gravitational microlensing. We place strong constraints on the Galactic halo content in the form of compact lensing objects in the mass range $10^{-4} \msun$ to $10^{-1} \msun$. Three events is fewer than expected for a standard spherical halo of objects in this mass range, but appears to exceed the number expected from known Galactic populations. Fitting a naive spherical halo model to our data yields a MACHO fraction $f = 0.20^{+0.33}_{-0.14}$, which implies a total MACHO mass (inside 50 kpc) of $8.0^{+14}_{-6}\ten{10} \msun$, and a microlensing optical depth $9^{+15}_{-7} \ten{-8}$ ($\sim 68$\% CL).
description: 8 pages, uuencoded compressed PostScript, 4 figures included (400kB). Submitted to Phys Rev Lett.
Perturbative QCD relations inspired by hypothetical tau leptons
Creators: name: Pelaez, J. R.
name: Brodsky, S. J.
name: Merino, C.
name: Toumbas, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review our recent works on tests of perturbative QCD, inspired by the relation between the hadronic decay of the tau lepton and the e+ e- annihilation into hadrons. First, we present a set of commensurate scale relations that probe the self-consistency of leading-twist QCD predictions for any observable which defines an effective charge. These tests are independent of the renormalization scheme and scale, and are applicable over wide data ranges. As an example we apply this approach to R_{e+ e-}. Second, using a differential form of these conmensurate scale relations, we present a method to measure the QCD Gell-Mann--Low Psi function.
description: To appear in the proceedings of the QCD 99 Euroconference, 7-13th July 1999 Montpellier, France 4 pages, uses espcrc2.sty (included)
Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) in a child with a Jagged 1 variant identified on genetic testing
Creators: name: Hucko, Lauren
name: da Cruz, Natasha F.S.
name: Staropoli, Patrick
name: Berrocal, Audina M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) is a heritable retinal vascular disease characterized by incomplete vascularization of the peripheral retina resulting in ischemia. Fifty percent of FEVR cases 10 are due to known pathogenic genetic variants, and disease phenotype can vary greatly. FEVR is a clinical diagnosis, however, genetic testing can play a key role in screening for FEVR in genetically susceptible populations, thus leading to early treatment and improved patient outcomes. A 2-year-old male with no known past ocular or medical history was diagnosed with FEVR upon examination under anesthesia and multimodal retinal imaging. Genetic testing identified a Jagged 1 (JAG1) variant of uncertain significance, 15 which has been linked to FEVR in recent studies. Despite close follow-up and treatment, the patient experienced a funnel retinal detachment in the right eye approximately one year after diagnosis. This case in conjunction with recent literature suggests that JAG1 variants are likely associated with FEVR. Further investigations are necessary to identify the frequency of JAG1 variants among patients with FEVR. Robust understanding of FEVR’s heterogenous genetic profile will lead to improved treatment modalities 20 and patient outcomes.