cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cosmological Tests with the Joint Lightcurve Analysis
Creators: name: Melia, Fulvio
name: Wei, Jun-Jie
name: Maier, Robert
name: Wu, Xuefeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine whether a comparison between wCDM and R_h=ct using merged Type Ia SN catalogs produces results consistent with those based on a single homogeneous sample. Using the Betoule et al. (2014) joint lightcurve analysis (JLA) of a combined sample of 613 events from SNLS and SDSS-II, we estimate the parameters of the two models and compare them. We find that the improved statistics can alter the model selection in some cases, but not others. In addition, based on the model fits, we find that there appears to be a lingering systematic offset of ~0.04-0.08 mag between the SNLS and SDSS-II sources, in spite of the cross-calibration in the JLA. Treating wCDM, LCDM and R_h=ct as separate models, we find in an unbiased pairwise statistical comparison that the Bayes Information Criterion (BIC) favors the R_h=ct universe with a likelihood of 82.8% versus 17.2% for wCDM, but the ratio of likelihoods is reversed (16.2% versus 83.8%) when w_de=-1 (i.e., LCDM) and strongly reversed (1.0% versus 99.0%) if in addition k=0 (i.e., flat LCDM). We point out, however, that the value of k is a measure of the net energy (kinetic plus gravitational) in the Universe and is not constrained theoretically, though some models of inflation would drive k to 0 due to an expansion-enforced dilution. Since we here consider only the basic LCDM model, the value of k needs to be measured and, therefore, the pre-assumption of flatness introduces a significant bias into the BIC.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in EPL
Dulaity and charged pion condensation in chirally asymmetric dense quark matter in the framework of an NJL$_2$ model
Creators: name: Khunjua, T. G.
name: Zhukovsky, V. C.
name: Klimenko, K. G.
name: Zhokhov, R. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk we present investigation of the phase structure of a (1+1)-dimensional quark model with four-quark interaction and in the presence of baryon ($μ_B$), isospin ($μ_I$) and chiral isospin ($μ_{I5}$) chemical potentials. Spatially homogeneous and inhomogeneous (chiral density wave (for chiral condensate) and single wave (for charged pion condensate)) condensates are considered. It is established that in the large-$N_c$ limit ($N_c$ is the number of colored quarks) there exists a duality correspondence between the chiral symmetry breaking phase and the charged pion condensation one. The primary conclusion of this investigation is the fact that chiral isospin chemical potential generates charged pion condensation with non-zero baryon density in dense quark matter. Moreover, it is shown that inhomogeneous charged PC phase with nonzero baryon density is induced in the model by arbitrary small values of the chemical potential $μ_{I5}$ (for a rather large region of $μ_B$ and $μ_I$).
description: Talk given at XXXI-th International Workshop on High Energy Physics "Critical points in the modern particle physics", July 5-7, 2017, in Protvino, Moscow region, Russia; the same results were also presented at XQCD 2017 in Pisa 26-28 June 2017
title: PP_[s.d]_Dessin de figure_Une statue 3
Creators: name: Panerai, Philippe
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: architecture
subject: Écoles des beaux-arts
subject: enseignement
subject: Atelier Arretche

description: Travaux scolaires de Philippe Panerai à l'École des beaux-arts.
Additional file 2 of Racial and socioeconomic disparities in multimorbidity and associated healthcare utilisation and outcomes in Brazil: a cross-sectional analysis of three million individuals
Creators: name: Hone, Thomas
name: Stokes, Jonathan
name: Trajman, Anete
name: Saraceni, Valeria
name: Coeli, Claudia Medina
name: Rasella, Davide
name: Durovni, Betina
name: Millett, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Individuals with diagnosed chronic conditions and prevalence estimates.
Hieracium sulphureum subsp. semipraealtum Bornm. & Zahn
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium sulphureum
Hieracium sulphureum subsp. semipraealtum bornm. & zahn

description: Hieracium sulphureum subsp. semipraealtum Bornm. & Zahn in Zahn (1923: 1468).
Ind. loc.: “ Wallis: Westlich über Zermatt, 1650 m (Bornmüller)!”
 Holotype:— SWITZERLAND. Valais: Zermatt, steinige Abhänge oberhalb (westl.) d. Dorfes, 1650 m, 25 June 1914, J. Bornmüller (B barcode B 10 0460362!).— Current name: Pilosella sulphurea (D i ll 1843: 521) Schultz & Schultz Bipontinus (1862: 432).
 Remarks: —The broad white margins of the involucral bracts and the shorter stem height suggest an influence of Pilosella lactucella, the leaf shape being of P. piloselloides. A distinction at subspecies level is unnecessary for these recent hybrids.
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 116, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
A Recurrent Neural Network Survival Model: Predicting Web User Return Time
Creators: name: Grob, Georg L.
name: Cardoso, Ângelo
name: Liu, C. H. Bryan
name: Little, Duncan A.
name: Chamberlain, Benjamin Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The size of a website's active user base directly affects its value. Thus, it is important to monitor and influence a user's likelihood to return to a site. Essential to this is predicting when a user will return. Current state of the art approaches to solve this problem come in two flavors: (1) Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) based solutions and (2) survival analysis methods. We observe that both techniques are severely limited when applied to this problem. Survival models can only incorporate aggregate representations of users instead of automatically learning a representation directly from a raw time series of user actions. RNNs can automatically learn features, but can not be directly trained with examples of non-returning users who have no target value for their return time. We develop a novel RNN survival model that removes the limitations of the state of the art methods. We demonstrate that this model can successfully be applied to return time prediction on a large e-commerce dataset with a superior ability to discriminate between returning and non-returning users than either method applied in isolation.
description: Accepted into ECML PKDD 2018; 8 figures and 1 table
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0059
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0059, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
Additional file 1: of Exploring mental health practice among Traditional health practitioners: a qualitative study in rural Kenya
Creators: name: Musyimi, Christine
name: Mutiso, Victoria
name: Loeffen, Lianne
name: Krumeich, Anja
name: Ndetei, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Focus group discussion guide. This guide covers topics related to the definition and causes of mental illness; encounter with patients with mental illness; interaction and enhancement of collaboration with other practitioners; and barriers and solutions in this interaction as well as in the care for their patients. (DOC 30 kb)
Study of the spatial resolution achievable with the BTeV pixel sensors
Creators: name: Artuso, Marina
name: Wang, Jianchun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Monte Carlo simulation has been developed to predict the spatial resolution of silicon pixel detectors. The results discussed in this paper focus on the unit cell geometry of 50 $μ$m x 400 $μ$m, as chosen for BTeV. Effects taken into account include energy deposition fluctuations along the charged particle path, diffusion, magnetic field and response of the front end electronics. We compare our predictions with measurements from a recent test beam study performed at Fermilab.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures Talk given at PIXEL 2000 International Workshop on Semiconductor Pixel Detectors for Particles and X-rays, Genova, June 2000
Additional file 3 of Racial and socioeconomic disparities in multimorbidity and associated healthcare utilisation and outcomes in Brazil: a cross-sectional analysis of three million individuals
Creators: name: Hone, Thomas
name: Stokes, Jonathan
name: Trajman, Anete
name: Saraceni, Valeria
name: Coeli, Claudia Medina
name: Rasella, Davide
name: Durovni, Betina
name: Millett, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Chronic conditions ranked by number of diagnosed individuals for multimorbid individuals.
The Supersonic Project: rotational effects of supersonic motions on the first structures in the Universe
Creators: name: Chiou, Yeou S.
name: Naoz, Smadar
name: Marinacci, Federico
name: Vogelsberger, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the "Supersonic Project," aimed at investigating the effects of the supersonic relative velocity between dark matter (DM) and baryons at high redshift using a combination of analytical calculations and cosmological simulations. In this paper, we study the effect of this stream velocity on the angular momentum of the first structures in the early Universe using simulations. We focus on DM haloes and their gas component as well as the recently predicted supersonically-induced gas objects (SIGOs) that arise as a result of the stream velocity phase shift. We find that the spin parameter of the gas component in these first haloes is increased with the stream velocity. Moreover, we find that when the stream velocity is taken into account, the angular momentum vectors of the DM component and the gas component are typically misaligned and this misalignment angle has a nearly isotropic distribution. The spin parameter value of the gas component is higher than in the no stream velocity case, which even in the absence of cooling, may result in more prolate objects. We also generalize the spin parameter to the SIGOs and find that they typically have a larger spin parameter with respect to their dark matter counterparts and that there is no correlation of the spin parameter and the prolateness of such structures. We speculate that SIGOs may be observed as very low luminosity objects in the early Universe and may serve as potential progenitors of Little Blue Dot-like systems.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables, accepted by MNRAS
Generalized Gordon Identities, Hara Theorem and Weak Radiative Hyperon Decays
Creators: name: Bukina, E. N.
name: Dubovik, V. M.
name: Zamiralov, V. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that an alternative form of the parity-nonconserving (PNC) transition electromagnetic current resolves partly a puzzle with the Hara theorem. New formulation of it has allowed PNC weak radiative hyperon transitions of the charged hyperons $Σ^{+} \Rightarrow p + γ$ and $Ξ^{-} \Rightarrow Σ^{-} + γ$ revealing hitherto unseen transition toroid dipole moment.
description: LaTex, 7 pages, 2 tables added, text also changed
Hieracium tauschii subsp. dohlenbergense Bornm. & Zahn
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium tauschii
Hieracium tauschii subsp. dohlenbergense bornm. & zahn

description: Hieracium tauschii subsp. dohlenbergense Bornm. & Zahn in Zahn (1923: 1506).
Ind. loc.: “ Thüringen: Dohlenberg bei Kahla (Bornmüller)!”
 Lectotype (designated here by Gottschlich): — GERMANY. Thuringia: Kahla (Saale), Gipfel des Dohlenberges, 14 June 1921, J. Bornmüller (B barcode B 10 1154351!; isolectotype: B barcode B 10 1154353!).—Current name: Pilosella leptophyton (Nägeli & Peter 1885: 642, 827) Bräutigam & Greuter (2007: 135).
 Remarks: —Due to the lax synflorescence with few capitula the taxon can be assigned to Pilosella leptophyton (Nägeli & Peter) S.Bräut. & Greuter.
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 116, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
Integrable Electron Model with Correlated Hopping and Quantum Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Gould, Mark D.
name: Hibberd, Katrina E.
name: Links, Jon R.
name: Zhang, Yao-Zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give the quantum analogue of a recently introduced electron model which generalizes the Hubbard model with additional correlated hopping terms and electron pair hopping. The model contains two independent parameters and is invariant with respect to the quantum superalgebra $U_q(gl(2|1))$. It is integrable in one dimension by means of the quantum inverse scattering method.
description: 7 pages, AmsTex file
Nowhere to Hide: Radio-faint AGN in the GOODS-N field. I. Initial catalogue and radio properties
Creators: name: Radcliffe, J. F.
name: Garrett, M. A.
name: Muxlow, T. W. B.
name: Beswick, R. J.
name: Barthel, P. D.
name: Deller, A. T.
name: Keimpema, A.
name: Campbell, R. M.
name: Wrigley, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) Conventional radio surveys of deep fields ordinarily have arc-second scale resolutions often insufficient to reliably separate radio emission in distant galaxies originating from star-formation and AGN-related activity. Very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) can offer a solution by identifying only the most compact radio emitting regions in galaxies at cosmological distances where the high brightness temperatures (in excess of $10^5$ K) can only be reliably attributed to AGN activity. We present the first in a series of papers exploring the faint compact radio population using a new wide-field VLBI survey of the GOODS-N field. The unparalleled sensitivity of the European VLBI Network (EVN) will probe a luminosity range rarely seen in deep wide-field VLBI observations, thus providing insights into the role of AGN to radio luminosities of the order $10^{22}~\mathrm{W\,Hz^{-1}}$ across cosmic time. The newest VLBI techniques are used to completely cover an entire 7'.5 radius area to milliarcsecond resolutions, while bright radio sources ($S > 0.1$ mJy) are targeted up to 25 arcmin from the pointing centre. Multi-source self-calibration, and a primary beam model for the EVN array are used to correct for residual phase errors and primary beam attenuation respectively. This paper presents the largest catalogue of VLBI detected sources in GOODS-N comprising of 31 compact radio sources across a redshift range of 0.11-3.44, almost three times more than previous VLBI surveys in this field. We provide a machine-readable catalogue and introduce the radio properties of the detected sources using complementary data from the e-MERLIN Galaxy Evolution survey (eMERGE).
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, accepted in A&A. Machine-readable table available upon request
Hieracium trebevicianum var. varnanum Zahn 1921
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium trebevicianum
Hieracium trebevicianum var. varnanum zahn (1921: 483)

description: Hieracium trebevicianum var. varnanum Zahn (1921: 483).
Ind. loc.: “Am Weg zum Kamčykfluss bei Varna (Bornmüller)!”
 Lectotype (designated here by Gottschlich): — BULGARIA: Varna, am Weg zum Kamčykfluss, Hohlweg in Quercus Wäldern, 25 August 1886, J. Bornmüller (B barcode B 10 0124856!).—Current name: Hieracium pseudobifidum subsp. obliquifidum (Rohlena & Zahn in Zahn 1909b) Zahn (1935: 786).
 Remarks: —As stated on the label “Colitur in horto Belgrad. (gigantische Rosetten!)”, this is a modification without taxonomic value.
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 116, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
Additional file 4 of Racial and socioeconomic disparities in multimorbidity and associated healthcare utilisation and outcomes in Brazil: a cross-sectional analysis of three million individuals
Creators: name: Hone, Thomas
name: Stokes, Jonathan
name: Trajman, Anete
name: Saraceni, Valeria
name: Coeli, Claudia Medina
name: Rasella, Davide
name: Durovni, Betina
name: Millett, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Leading combinations of chronic conditions in multimorbid individuals by contribution to multimorbid mortality and hospitalisations.
QCD Sum Rules on the Lattice
Creators: name: Allton, Chris R.
name: Capitani, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the work of Leinweber by applying the Continuum Model of QCD Sum Rules (QCDSR) to the analysis of (quenched) lattice correlation functions. We expand upon his work in several areas and find that, while the QCDSR Continuum Model very adequately fits lattice data, it does so only for non-physical values of its parameters. The non-relativistic model is found to predict essentially the same form for the correlation functions as the QCDSR Continuum Model but without the latter's restrictions. By fitting lattice data to a general form which includes the non-relativistic quark model as a special case, we confirm it as the model of choice.
description: Talk presented by C.R. Allton at LAT97, Edinburgh. 3 pages, uses espcrc2.sty
Additional file 5 of Racial and socioeconomic disparities in multimorbidity and associated healthcare utilisation and outcomes in Brazil: a cross-sectional analysis of three million individuals
Creators: name: Hone, Thomas
name: Stokes, Jonathan
name: Trajman, Anete
name: Saraceni, Valeria
name: Coeli, Claudia Medina
name: Rasella, Davide
name: Durovni, Betina
name: Millett, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Prevalence of multimorbidity by demographic and socioeconomic groups for those aged 45–64 years and 65 year or more.
Additional file 1: of Predictors of medical student interest in Indigenous health learning and clinical practice: a Canadian case study
Creators: name: Yeung, Sharon
name: Bombay, Amy
name: Walker, Chad
name: Denis, Jeff
name: Martin, Debbie
name: Sylvestre, Paul
name: Castleden, Heather
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Survey instrument. (PDF 721 kb)
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0779
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0779, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0779, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Where Are America's Volunteers?
Creators: name: Dietz, Nathan
name: Grimm, Robert T.
Publisher: name: Do Good Institute, University of Maryland
Year: 2018
Subjects: civic engagement
charitable giving
non profit organizations
third sector
philanthropy
volunteer
volunteering

description: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: While the United States recently experienced record highs in total volunteer hours and charitable dollars given to community organizations, these seemingly positive numbers mask a troubling trend: fewer Americans are engaging in their community by volunteering and giving than in any time in the last two decades. The importance of recognizing and addressing this decline in American’s participation in their community cannot be overstated. Throughout the country, volunteers work with congregations, charities, and other nonprofit organizations to provide needed services of all types to people and communities. However, while people, communities, and organizations all rely on the work provided by volunteers, volunteering also generates indirect positive benefits for communities and for volunteers themselves. Given the decline of charitable behaviors among Americans and the importance of these behaviors for the well-being of individuals and communities, this brief analyzes data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Census Bureau’s Current Population Survey (CPS) to explore – for the first time – how the recent national decline in American volunteering played out in all 50 states (plus the District of Columbia) and 215 metro areas. Every September between 2002 and 2015, the CPS collected national statistics on volunteering through a supplemental survey. Among its many strengths, the CPS sample includes more than 55,000 households that generate reliable statistics for all states and most major metropolitan areas.
FliPer: A global measure of power density to estimate surface gravities of main-sequence Solar-like stars and red giants
Creators: name: Bugnet, L.
name: García, R. A.
name: Davies, G. R.
name: Mathur, S.
name: Corsaro, E.
name: Hall, O. J.
name: Rendle, B. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Asteroseismology provides global stellar parameters such as masses, radii or surface gravities using the mean global seismic parameters as well as the effective temperature for thousands of low-mass stars $(0.8 M_\odot
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Pomeron Fusion and Central $η$ and $η'$ Meson Production
Creators: name: Kochelev, N. I.
name: Morii, T.
name: Vinnikov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The contribution of pomeron fusion to the cross section of $η$ and $η'$ productions in double-diffractive scattering has been calculated within the Donnachie-Landshoff model of pomeron. It is shown that the double pomeron exchange mechanism does not explain the full set of the recent data of WA102 Collaboration, though it might not be inconsistent with $η'$ productions.
description: 6 pages, Latex, 3 figures
Hieracium trebevicianum subsp. trachypus Zahn 1921
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium trebevicianum
Hieracium trebevicianum subsp. trachypus zahn (1921: 481)

description: Hieracium trebevicianum subsp. trachypus Zahn (1921: 481).
Ind. loc.: “Transsilvanien: Blasendorf! Banat: Domogled bei Herkulesbad (Bornmüller)!”
 Lectotype (designated here by Gottschlich): — ROMANIA. CaraȘ-Severin: Ad Thermas Herculis, 7 June 1886, J. Bornmüller (B barcode B 10 1154295!).— Current name: Hieracium pseudobifidum subsp. trachypus (Zahn) Zahn (1921: 481).
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 116, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
Two-color phase-of-the-phase spectroscopy with circularly polarized laser pulses
Creators: name: Tulsky, V.
name: Almajid, M. A.
name: Bauer, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase-of-the-phase spectroscopy using two-color colinearly polarized laser pulses has been introduced and experimentally applied to strong-field tunneling ionization in S. Skruszewicz et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 043001 (2015) and recently to multiphoton ionization in M. A. Almajid et al., J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 50, 194001 (2017). The idea behind phase-of-the-phase spectroscopy is to study in a systematic way the change in the photoelectron yield as a function of the relative phase between the strong fundamental field component (of carrier frequency $ω$) and a weak, second color component (e.g., $2ω$). The observable of interest is the photoelectron-momentum-dependent phase of the change in the electron yield with respect to the relative phase, hence the name "phase of the phase." In the present paper, phase-of-the-phase spectroscopy is extended to circularly polarized light. With a small, counter-rotating $2ω$-component, photoelectron spectra have a three-fold symmetry in the polarization plane. The same is true for the corresponding phase-of-the-phase spectra. However, a peculiar, very sharp phase-flip by $π$ occurs at a certain radial momentum of the photoelectron that is sensitive to both laser parameters and the ionization potential. Results from the numerical solution of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation are compared to those from the strong-field approximation. An analytical expression for the momentum at which the phase-of-the-phase flipping occurs is presented.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, RevTeX 4.1
Additional file 1: of Comorbidity among HHT patients and their controls in a 20â years follow-up period
Creators: name: Aagaard, Katrine
name: Kjeldsen, Anette
name: TĂ¸Rring, Pernille
name: Green, Anders
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Appendix 1. Online only, Elaborate description and classification of diagnosis included in the manually collected data. (DOCX 27 kb)
Inspiring Universal Voluntary Service Among American Youth
Creators: name: Grimm, Robert T.
Publisher: name: Do Good Institute, University of Maryland
Year: 2019
Subjects: civic engagement
third sector
young adults
philanthropy
volunteer
volunteering
community engagement
community service

description: Chairman Heck, Vice Chair Gearan, Vice Chair Wada, and distinguished members of the National Commission on Military, National, and Public Service, I am thankful for the opportunity to speak to you today as our country faces an urgent need to turnaround historic declines in service and overall civic life. Just a few months ago, our Do Good Institute released research emphasizing that the percentage of Americans volunteering and giving is at the lowest point in approximately fifteen years. These negative trends are widespread across our nation: 31 states have experienced a significant decline in volunteering since the post 9/11 years while not one state in our union has experienced a significant increase in volunteering over that time period. The importance of recognizing and addressing Americans' declining participation in their communities and country cannot be overstated. As the Director of the Do Good Institute and the Levenson Family Chair in Philanthropy and Nonprofit Leadership in the School of Public Policy and at the University of Maryland, I have the honor of leading an effort that is countering these negative national trends by equipping and empowering a new generation of young people to apply their passions and ideas to transform our world for the better. We are working to create a new model for higher education called the Do Good Campus, with an ambitious goal of engaging all University of Maryland students from orientation to graduation and beyond in multiple, high quality service experiences that will lead them to do good and serve their country and world for a lifetime. After describing the troubling trends facing our nation and underscoring the importance of your work, I appreciate the opportunity to outline our experiences implementing the University of Maryland's Do Good Campus strategy, a model that could be adapted and replicated in schools and universities across the United States. I will close my testimony with policy ideas that could inspire a movement towards universal voluntary service in the United States.1 I had the great privilege of serving in the federal government from 2002 to 2010 and ultimately worked on many of the Commission's core policy issues as the Senior Counselor to the CEO of the Corporation for National and Community Service (CNCS) as well as its Director of Research and Policy Development during the administrations of President George W. Bush and President Barack Obama. The federal government will need to play an important role in advancing new, innovative models of service to address our current challenges.
Additional file 2: of Comorbidity among HHT patients and their controls in a 20â years follow-up period
Creators: name: Aagaard, Katrine
name: Kjeldsen, Anette
name: TĂ¸Rring, Pernille
name: Green, Anders
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S4. Online only, All results. (DOCX 24 kb)
A Successful 3D Core-Collapse Supernova Explosion Model
Creators: name: Vartanyan, David
name: Burrows, Adam
name: Radice, David
name: Skinner, Aaron
name: Dolence, Joshua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present the results of our three-dimensional, multi-group, multi-neutrino-species radiation/hydrodynamic simulation using the state-of-the-art code F{\sc{ornax}} of the terminal dynamics of the core of a non-rotating 16-M$_{\odot}$ stellar progenitor. The calculation incorporates redistribution by inelastic scattering, a correction for the effect of many-body interactions on the neutrino-nucleon scattering rates, approximate general relativity (including the effects of gravitational redshifts), velocity-dependent frequency advection, and an implementation of initial perturbations in the progenitor core. The model explodes within $\sim$100 milliseconds of bounce (near when the silicon-oxygen interface is accreted through the temporarily-stalled shock) and by the end of the simulation (here, $\sim$677 milliseconds after bounce) is accumulating explosion energy at a rate of $\sim$2.5$\times$10$^{50}$ ergs s$^{-1}$. The supernova explosion resembles an asymmetrical multi-plume structure, with one hemisphere predominating. The gravitational mass of the residual proto-neutron star at $\sim$677 milliseconds is $\sim$1.42 M$_{\odot}$. Even at the end of the simulation, explosion in most of the solid angle is accompanied by some accretion in an annular fraction at the wasp-like waist of the debris field. The ejecta electron fraction (Y$_e$) is distributed from $\sim$0.48 to $\sim$0.56, with most of the ejecta mass proton-rich. This may have implications for supernova nucleosynthesis, and could have a bearing on the p- and $ν$p-processes and on the site of the first peak of the r-process. The ejecta spatial distributions of both Y$_e$ and mass density are predominantly in wide-angle plumes and large-scale structures, but are nevertheless quite patchy.
description: 23 pages, 16 figures, 1 explosion. Accepted to MNRAS
title: Flyer: George Mason University Men's Basketball - The CAA's Winningest Program Over the Past Seven Seasons, January 26, 2006
Creators: name: Anonymous
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: George Mason University
subject: Basketball
subject: Colonial Athletic Association (CAA)
subject: William & Mary

description: Flyer: black & white, 2-sided, 8.5" x 11" (21.6 cm x 27.9 cm)
description: 2-sided flyer handed out at the January 26, 2006 game between Mason and William & Mary (Mason 81 - William & Mary 58). The flyer contains comparative statistics between Mason and William & Mary, as well as game notes. 2005-06 Men's Basketball Season and Tournament Run Collection 1.07
Experimental probe of weak value amplification and geometric phase through the complex zeroes of the response function
Creators: name: Pal, Mandira
name: Saha, Sudipta
name: S, Athira B
name: Gupta, Subhasish Dutta
name: Ghosh, Nirmalya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The extraordinary concept of weak value amplification has attracted considerable attention for addressing foundational questions in quantum mechanics and for metrological applications in high precision measurement of small physical parameters. Here, we experimentally demonstrate a fundamental relationship between the weak value of an observable and complex zero of the response function of a system by employing weak value amplification of spin Hall shift of a Gaussian light beam. Using this relationship, we show that arbitrarily large weak value amplification far beyond the conventional weak measurement limit can be experimentally obtained from the position of the minima of the pointer intensity profile corresponding to the real part of the complex zero of the response function. The imaginary part of the complex zero, on the other hand, is related to the spatial gradient of geometric phase of light, which in this particular scenario evolves due to the weak interaction and the pre and post selections of the polarization states. These universal relationships between the weak values and the complex zeros of the response function may provide new insights on weak measurements in a wide class of physical systems. Extremely large weak value amplification and extraction of system parameters outside the region of validity of conventional weak measurements may open up a new paradigm of weak measurement enhancing its metrological applications.
Lattice Boltzmann Simulations of Non-Equilibrium Fluctuations in a Non-Ideal Binary Mixture
Creators: name: Belardinelli, Daniele
name: Sbragaglia, Mauro
name: Benzi, Roberto
name: Ciliberto, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the recent years the lattice Boltzmann (LB) methodology has been fruitfully extended to include the effects of thermal fluctuations. So far, all studied cases pertain equilibrium fluctuations, i.e. fluctuations with respect to an equilibrium background state. In this paper we take a step further and present results of fluctuating LB simulations of a binary mixture confined between two parallel walls in presence of a constant concentration gradient in the wall-to-wall direction. This is a paradigmatic set-up for the study of non-equilibrium (NE) fluctuations, i.e. fluctuations with respect to a non- equilibrium state. We analyze the dependence of the structure factors for the hydrodynamical fields on the wave vector $\boldsymbol{q}$ in both the directions parallel and perpendicular to the walls, as well as the finite-size effects induced by confinement, highlighting the long-range ($\sim |\boldsymbol{q}|^{-4}$) nature of correlations in the NE framework. Results quantitatively agree with the predictions of fluctuating hydrodynamics. Moreover, in presence of a non-ideal (NI) equation of state of the mixture, we also observe that the (spatially homogeneous) average pressure changes, due to a genuinely new contribution triggered by the long-range nature of NE fluctuations. These NE pressure effects are studied at changing the system size and the concentration gradient. Taken all together, we argue that these findings are instrumental to boost the applicability of the fluctuating LB methodology in the framework of NE fluctuations, possibly in conjunction with experiments.
description: 19 pages, 16 figures (10 captions)
title: Newspaper Column: Gaining Densities at Lake Anne
Creators: name: Nicoson, William J.
Publisher: name: Reston Times
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Lake Anne
subject: Reston (Va.)
subject: Revitalization

description: PDF file distilled from original WordPerfect document. Original size 11" x 8.5".
description: The plaza at Lake Anne, Reston’s first village center, is a masterpiece of architectural inspiration and dynamic design. But for many years it has been apparent that its shops and restaurants lack the commercial dynamics of those located in larger shopping centers. In recent years efforts have been made by concerned citizens to address this issue, but some key property owners, particularly Lake Anne Fellowship House, showed no interest.
Hieracium umbellatum var. trachysericeum Zahn 1919
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium umbellatum
Hieracium umbellatum var. trachysericeum zahn (1919: 295)

description: Hieracium umbellatum var. trachysericeum Zahn (1919: 295).
Ind. loc.: “Nordserbien: Topschider bei Belgrad.”
 Lectotype (designated here by Gottschlich): — SERBIA. Belgrade: In collibus ad Topcider pr. Belgrad, October 1887, J. Bornmüller (B barcode B 10 0448481!).—Current name: Hieracium umbellatum subsp. brevifolioides Zahn (1906b: 683).
 Remarks: —Negligible taxon.
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 116, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
NuSTAR reveals that the heavily obscured nucleus of NGC 2785 was the contaminant of IRAS 09104+4109 in the BeppoSAX/PDS hard X-rays
Creators: name: Vignali, C.
name: Severgnini, P.
name: Piconcelli, E.
name: Lanzuisi, G.
name: Gilli, R.
name: Mignoli, M.
name: Comastri, A.
name: Ballo, L.
name: Iwasawa, K.
name: La Parola, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The search for heavily obscured active galactic nuclei (AGNs) has been revitalized in the last five years by NuSTAR, which has provided a good census and spectral characterization of a population of such objects, mostly at low redshift, thanks to its enhanced sensitivity above 10 keV compared to previous X-ray facilities, and its hard X-ray imaging capabilities. We aim at demonstrating how NGC2785, a local (z=0.009) star-forming galaxy, is responsible, in virtue of its heavily obscured active nucleus, for significant contamination in the non-imaging BeppoSAX/PDS data of the relatively nearby (~17 arcmin) quasar IRAS 09104+4109 (z=0.44), which was originally mis-classified as Compton thick. We analyzed ~71 ks NuSTAR data of NGC2785 using the MYTorus model and provided a physical description of the X-ray properties of the source for the first time. We found that NGC2785 hosts a heavily obscured (NH~3*10^{24} cm^{-2}) nucleus. The intrinsic X-ray luminosity of the source, once corrected for the measured obscuration (L(2-10 keV)~10^{42} erg/s), is consistent within a factor of a few with predictions based on the source mid-infrared flux using widely adopted correlations from the literature. Based on NuSTAR data and previous indications from the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory (BAT instrument), we confirm that NGC2785, because of its hard X-ray emission and spectral shape, was responsible for at least one third of the 20-100 keV emission observed using the PDS instrument onboard BeppoSAX, originally completely associated with IRAS 09104+4109. Such emission led to the erroneous classification of this source as a Compton-thick quasar, while it is now recognized as Compton thin.
description: Six pages, 3 figures, A&A, in press
title: Resolving the Militarised Territorial Dispute between Bahrain and Qatar
Creators: name: Short, Elliot
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Diplomacy
subject: Arbitration

description: The longstanding militarised territorial dispute between Bahrain and Qatar regarding the Hawar Islands was prevented by the diplomatic intervention of the Government of Saudi Arabia and resolved by the International Court of Justice in 2001.
Additional file 6 of Racial and socioeconomic disparities in multimorbidity and associated healthcare utilisation and outcomes in Brazil: a cross-sectional analysis of three million individuals
Creators: name: Hone, Thomas
name: Stokes, Jonathan
name: Trajman, Anete
name: Saraceni, Valeria
name: Coeli, Claudia Medina
name: Rasella, Davide
name: Durovni, Betina
name: Millett, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6. Logistic regression results on likelihood of any chronic condition or multimorbidity.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0038v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0038v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0038v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Naturalness Implications of LEP Results
Creators: name: Kane, G. L.
name: King, S. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the fine-tuning constraints arising from absence of superpartners at LEP, without strong universality assumptions. We show that such constraints do not imply that charginos or neutralinos should have been seen at LEP, contrary to the usual arguments. They do however imply relatively light gluinos $(m_{\tilde g} \lsim 350 GeV)$ and/or a relation between the soft-breaking SU(3) gaugino mass and Higgs soft mass $m_{H_U}$. The LEP limit on the Higgs mass is significant, especially at low $\tan β$, and we investigate to what extent this provides evidence for both a lighter gluino and correlations between soft masses.
description: 22 pages, Latex, including 2 eps figures