cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Scaphinotus Dejean 1826
Creators: name: Kavanaugh, David H.
name: Angel, Kathleen W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Scaphinotus

description: Scaphinotus Dejean 1826
 Scaphinotus Dejean 1826:17. Type species: Carabus elevatus Fabricius 1787, by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Kavanaugh, David H. & Angel, Kathleen W., 2015, A Taxonomic Review of the Northwestern Nearctic Subgenus Pseudonomaretus Roeschke 1907, including Description of the New Species Scaphinotus hoodooensis (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cychrini) from the Bitterroot Mountains of Montana, pp. 381-396 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 62 (14) on page 384, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13154915
Majorana fermion arcs and the local density of states of UTe$_2$
Creators: name: Yu, Yue
name: Madhavan, Vidya
name: Raghu, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $\text{UTe}_2$ is a leading candidate for chiral p-wave superconductivity, and for hosting exotic Majorana fermion quasiparticles. Motivated by recent STM experiments in this system, we study particle-hole symmetry breaking in chiral p-wave superconductors. We compute the local density of states from Majorana fermion surface states in the presence of Rashba surface spin-orbit coupling, which is expected to be sizeable in heavy-fermion materials like UTe$_2$. We show that time-reversal and surface reflection symmetry breaking lead to a natural pairing tendency towards a triplet pair density wave state, which naturally can account for broken particle-hole symmetry.
Neutrino: chronicles of an aloof protagonist
Creators: name: Melfo, Alejandra
name: Senjanovic, Goran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a brief account of the history of neutrino, and how that most aloof of all particles has shaped our search for a theory of fundamental interactions ever since it was theoretically proposed. We introduce the necessary concepts and phenomena in a non-technical language aimed at a physicist with some basic knowledge of quantum mechanics. In showing that neutrino mass could be the door to new physics beyond the Standard Model, we emphasize the need to frame the issue in the context of a complete theory, with testable predictions accessible to present and near future experiments. We argue in favor of the Minimal Left-Right Symmetric theory as the strongest candidate for such theory, connecting neutrino mass with parity breakdown in nature. This is the theory that led originally to neutrino mass and the seesaw mechanism behind its smallness, but even more important, the theory that sheds light on a fundamental question that touches us all: the symmetry between left and right.
description: 21 pages, 19 figures. Non-technical essay, based on a series of Physics Department colloquia
Disorder enhanced vibrational entanglement and dynamics in polaritonic chemistry
Creators: name: Wellnitz, David
name: Pupillo, Guido
name: Schachenmayer, Johannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Collectively coupling molecular ensembles to a cavity has been demonstrated to modify chemical reactions akin to catalysis. Theoretically understanding this experimental finding remains to be an important challenge. In particular the role of quantum effects in such setups is an open question of fundamental and practical interest. Theoretical descriptions often neglect quantum entanglement between nuclear and electro-photonic degrees of freedom, e.g.~by computing Ehrenfest dynamics. Here we discover that disorder can strongly enhance the build-up of this entanglement on short timescales after incoherent photo-excitation. We find that this can have direct consequences for reaction coordinate dynamics. We analyze this phenomenon in a disordered Holstein-Tavis-Cummings model, a minimal toy model that includes all fundamental degrees of freedom. Using a numerical technique based on matrix product states we simulate the exact quantum dynamics of more than 100 molecules. Our results highlight the importance of beyond Born-Oppenheimer theories in polaritonic chemistry.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures (+ 8 pages Appendix)
Synodus urbana celebrata
Creators: name: Evangelisch-Reformierte Kirche Basel
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1626
Subjects: Brandmüller, Jacob1598-1637JakobBrandmüller
Grasser, Johann Jakob1579-1627Johann JacobGrasser

description: Ausführliches Protocoll über die Censura fratrum. Jacob Brandmüller und Jacob Grasser, Helfer zu St. Theodor, werden wegen ihrer Streitigkeiten getadelt. (nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar.)
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Oktober 2021 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar. und Original tri
Speeding up explicit numerical evaluation methods for micromagnetic simulations using demagnetizing field polynomial extrapolation
Creators: name: Lepadatu, Serban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The performance of numerical micromagnetic models is limited by the demagnetizing field computation, which typically accounts for the majority of the computation time. For magnetization dynamics simulations explicit evaluation methods are in common use. Higher order methods call for evaluation of all effective field terms, including the demagnetizing field, at all sub-steps. Here a general method of speeding up such explicit evaluation methods is discussed, by skipping the demagnetizing field computation at sub-steps, and instead approximating it using polynomial extrapolation based on stored previous exact computations. This approach is tested for a large number of explicit evaluation methods, both adaptive and fixed time-step, ranging from 2nd order up to 5th order. The polynomial approximation order should be matched to the evaluation method order. In this case we show higher order methods with polynomial extrapolation are more accurate than lower order methods with full evaluation of the demagnetizing field. Moreover, for higher order methods we show it is possible to achieve a factor of 2 or more computation speedup with no decrease in solution accuracy.
Scaphinotus (Pseudonomaretus) mannii Wickham 1919
Creators: name: Kavanaugh, David H.
name: Angel, Kathleen W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Scaphinotus
Scaphinotus mannii

description: Scaphinotus (Pseudonomaretus) mannii Wickham 1919
Figures 2e, 3e, 7, 10
 RECOGNITION.— Adults of this species can be distinguished from those of other species of Pseudonomaretus by the following combination of character states: SBL = 13.0 mm or more (males 16.4–16. 7 mm, females 17.7–18. 3 mm); elytra moderately dull, microsculpture distinctly impressed, without metallic reflection; head with a more or less distinct transverse impression at level of posterior margin of eyes clearly delineating frontal and occipital regions; labrum (Fig. 2e) with lateral lobes markedly long and narrow; antennomere 4 (Fig. 3e) not pubescent, with only a very few scattered setae in addition to apical whorl of setae; pronotum with basolateral pair of setiferous pores absent; male protarsomere 1 (Fig. 7b) with pad of adhesive setae ventrally over virtually entire ventral surface, protarsomere 4 without a pad; elytra with 13 to 15 regular striae, only the lateral one or two slightly interrupted in some individuals, elytral intervals 4 and 8 each with two to six discal setiferous pores; median lobe of male aedeagus (Fig. 10) with ventral margin evenly arcuate in lateral aspect (Fig. 10b), widest at about apical one-third of shaft and gradually and arcuately tapered to a narrowly rounded apex in dorsal aspect (Fig. 10a).
 GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION.— This species is known only from a few localities in southeastern Washington and northeast Oregon (Bergdahl 2014)
description: Published as part of Kavanaugh, David H. & Angel, Kathleen W., 2015, A Taxonomic Review of the Northwestern Nearctic Subgenus Pseudonomaretus Roeschke 1907, including Description of the New Species Scaphinotus hoodooensis (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cychrini) from the Bitterroot Mountains of Montana, pp. 381-396 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 62 (14) on pages 389-391, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13154915
Synodus urbana celebrata
Creators: name: Evangelisch-Reformierte Kirche Basel
name: Wolleb, Johannes
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1626

description: Enthält die Censura fratrum. Am Schlusse hält Wolleb noch eine Anrede, worin er besonders des geheimen Ehegerichts Missbrauch und der Ehegerichtsstrafen unzweckmässigen Gebrauches denkt. (nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar.)
description: Bl. 385v: leer
description: Lateinisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Oktober 2021 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar. und Original tri
Comparison of Czech Transformers on Text Classification Tasks
Creators: name: Lehečka, Jan
name: Švec, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we present our progress in pre-training monolingual Transformers for Czech and contribute to the research community by releasing our models for public. The need for such models emerged from our effort to employ Transformers in our language-specific tasks, but we found the performance of the published multilingual models to be very limited. Since the multilingual models are usually pre-trained from 100+ languages, most of low-resourced languages (including Czech) are under-represented in these models. At the same time, there is a huge amount of monolingual training data available in web archives like Common Crawl. We have pre-trained and publicly released two monolingual Czech Transformers and compared them with relevant public models, trained (at least partially) for Czech. The paper presents the Transformers pre-training procedure as well as a comparison of pre-trained models on text classification task from various domains.
description: https://huggingface.co/fav-kky
Scaphinotus (Pseudonomaretus) regularis
Creators: name: Kavanaugh, David H.
name: Angel, Kathleen W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Scaphinotus
Scaphinotus regularis

description: Scaphinotus (Pseudonomaretus) regularis (LeConte) 1884
Figures 2c, 3c, 11
 RECOGNITION.— Adults of this species can be distinguished from those of other species of Pseudonomaretus by the following combination of character states: SBL = 13.0 mm or more (males 14.0–16. 6 mm, females 14.9–21. 2 mm); elytra moderately shiny, microsculpture shallowly impressed, without metallic reflection; head with a distinct transverse impression at level of posterior margin of eyes clearly delineating frontal and occipital regions; labrum (Fig. 2c) with lateral lobes moderate in length and width; antennomere 4 (Fig. 3c) not pubescent, with only a very few scattered setae in addition to apical whorl of setae; pronotum with basolateral pair of setiferous pores present; male protarsomere 1 (as in Fig. 6b) with pad of adhesive setae ventrally over virtually entire ventral surface, protarsomere 4 without a pad; elytra with 13 regular striae, less regular laterally in a few individuals, elytral intervals 4 and 8 each with two to six discal setiferous pores; median lobe of male aedeagus (Fig. 11) thick, thickest near midpoint of shaft, ventral margin evenly arcuate in basal three-fourths, distinctly deflected ventrally in apical one-fourth in lateral aspect (Fig. 11b), widest near midpoint of shaft length, slightly deflected right, narrowed and parallel-side in apical one-fourth, angularly tapered to a flattened point apically in dorsal aspect (Fig. 11a), armature of internal sac as in Fig. 11.
 GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION.— This species is known from southeastern British Columbia, northern and central Idaho and southeastern Washington (Gidaspow 1973; Bergdahl 2014).
description: Published as part of Kavanaugh, David H. & Angel, Kathleen W., 2015, A Taxonomic Review of the Northwestern Nearctic Subgenus Pseudonomaretus Roeschke 1907, including Description of the New Species Scaphinotus hoodooensis (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cychrini) from the Bitterroot Mountains of Montana, pp. 381-396 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 62 (14) on page 393, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13154915
Labeo dyocheilus
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Coad, Brian W
name: Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Labeo
Labeo dyocheilus

description: Labeo dyocheilus (McClelland, 1839)
[N]—Ghora mach
Taxonomy. Original description: Cyprinus dyocheilus McClelland, 1839: 331, 391 [Brahmaputra River, from Assam to rapids at the extremity of the valley, India; no types known].— Afghanistan synonyms: Gobio bicolor McClelland, 1839; Labeo kunki Chaudhuri, 1912; Labeo dyocheilus pakistanicus Mirza & Awan, 1976; Osteochilus sondhii Hora & Mukerji, 1934; Labeo tezpurensis Chaudhuri, 1912.—Revisions: None.— Illustration: Talwar & Jhingran (1991: 207, fig. 75).
Status in Afghanistan. First record from Afghanistan by McClelland (1842: 574) as Gobio bicolor; confirmed by Coad (1981: 11; 2014: 172; 2015: 228).—Afghanistan materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Afghanistan: Kabul River.—General distribution: South Asia: Afghanistan, India, and Nepal to Myanmar.—Habitat: This species inhabits the clear, active currents of large rivers. Increasing day length and water temperature are favorable for ovarian development in females under both captive and wild conditions, and they breed during the monsoon season. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation status in Afghanistan: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (Dahanukar 2010b).—Threats: No known widespread major threats to the species.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Eagderi, Soheil, Sungur, Sevil, Coad, Brian W & Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid, 2023, Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5305 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8048564
Anomalous High-Field Magnetotransport in CaFeAsF due to the Quantum Hall Effect
Creators: name: Terashima, Taichi
name: Hirose, Hishiro T.
name: Kikugawa, Naoki
name: Uji, Shinya
name: Graf, David
name: Morinari, Takao
name: Wang, Teng
name: Mu, Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CaFeAsF is an iron-based superconductor parent compound whose Fermi surface is quasi-two dimensional, composed of Dirac-electron and Schrödinger-hole cylinders elongated along the $c$ axis. We measured the longitudinal and Hall resistivities in CaFeAsF with the electrical current in the $ab$ plane in magnetic fields up to 45 T applied along the $c$ axis and obtained the corresponding conductivities via tensor inversion. We found that both the longitudinal and Hall conductivities approached zero above $\sim$40 T as the temperature was lowered to 0.4 K. Our analysis indicates that the Landau-level filling factor is $ν$ = 2 for both electrons and holes at these high field strengths, resulting in a total filling factor $ν$ = $ν_{hole} - ν_{electron}$ = 0. We therefore argue that the $ν$ = 0 quantum Hall state emerges under these conditions.
description: 18 pages, 1 table, 4 figures
Labeo pangusia
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Coad, Brian W
name: Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Labeo
Labeo pangusia

description: Labeo pangusia (Hamilton, 1822)
[N]—Pangusia labeo
Taxonomy. Original description: Cyprinus pangusia Hamilton, 1822: 285, 386 [Mainai, Kosi River, India; no types known].— Afghanistan synonyms: Gobio pangusia (Hamilton, 1822).—Revisions: None.—Illustration: Talwar & Jhingran (1991: 216, fig. 77).
Status in Afghanistan. First record from Afghanistan by McClelland (1842: 574) as Cyprinus pangusia; confirmed by Coad (1981: 11; 2014: 177; 2015: 228).—Afghanistan materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Afghanistan: Kabul River.—General distribution: South Asia: Afghanistan, Himalaya Foothills, Pakistan, India, Bhutan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar and Thailand.—Habitat: This species inhabits mountain streams, rivers, lakes, and ponds. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Conservation. Conservation status in Afghanistan: Unknown.—IUCN: NT (Dahanukar 2010c).—Threats: FIT.— Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Decreasing.— Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Eagderi, Soheil, Sungur, Sevil, Coad, Brian W & Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid, 2023, Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5305 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8048564
Schreiben an den Rat von Basel
Creators: name: Evangelisch-Reformierte Kirche Basel
name: Wolleb, Johannes
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1626

description: Betrifft eine Collecte für die in der Oberpfalz durch den Herzog von ihren Stellen vertriebenen 210 evangelischen Prediger. (nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar.)
description: von Johannes Wolleb im Namen der Geistlichkeit von Basel
description: Bl. 382v: leer
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Oktober 2021 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar. und Original tri
Neue Kohlenstoffnanomaterialien aus massenselektierten molekularen Fragmenten
Creators: name: Weippert, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2017
Subjects: Kohlenstoffnanomaterialien
Fullerene
Kohlenstoffnanoröhren
Graphen
Graphit
polyaromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe
PAK
carbon nanomaterials
fullerenes
nanotubes
graphene
graphite
polyaromatic hydrocarbons
PAH
UPS
XPS
TPD
Raman
STM
AFM
SPEM
ESCA
IMS
Adsorption
Desorption
Spektroskopie

description: This work presents the results of various investigations regarding novel carbon nanomaterials. The general strategy to generate these materials was the use of the Low Energy Cluster Beam Deposition method which consists of the ionization and fragmentation of sublimable molecules in the gas phase followed by mass selection and soft-landing of the generated fragment ions on conducting or semiconducting surfaces. Also, the properties
of already existing materials were modified by thermal treatment, doping with alkali metals and oxidation with atomic and molecular oxygen.
This work contains studies concerning the following issues:
- a series of measurements in which the binding energies between polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and HOPG were measured by temperature programmed desorption in order to determine the graphite interlayer cohesion energy
- the generation of PAH oligomers by deposition of dehydrogenated PAH fragments
- a comparative study on the reactivity of various PAHs with atomic oxygen and also oxidized HOPG surfaces in order to explore the mediating role of these surfaces
- an investigation of the efficiency and side reactions of the HF  limination from fluorinated PAHs which are designed as precursors to generate curved nanostructures from planar molecules
- attempts to purify single-walled carbon nanotubes by removing tensides or polymer coatings using thermal treatment and oxidation with atomic and molecular oxygen
- the direct confirmation of covalent bonds between non-IPR fullerene cages by observing the sublimation of dimers
- measurements on the properties of Cs doped non-IPR fullerene solids
The properties of the generated materials were characterized using standard UHV methods of surface science: photoelectron spectroscopy, temperature programmed desorption, Raman spectroscopy as well as various microscopic methods.
Labeo rohita
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Coad, Brian W
name: Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Labeo
Labeo rohita

description: Labeo rohita (Hamilton, 1822)
[I]—Rohu
Taxonomy. Original description: Cyprinus rohita Hamilton, 1822: 301, 388, pl. 36, fig. 85 [Gangetic provinces and Ava, India; no types preserved; lectotype as the figured specimen in pl. 36 designated by Fricke (1999: 83)].— Afghanistan synonyms: None.—Revisions: None.—Illustration: Hamilton (1822: pl. 36, fig. 85) as Cyprinus rohita.
Status in Afghanistan. Reported from aquaculture facilities in Afghanistan (Currie 2006; Coad 2014).—Afghanistan materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Afghanistan: Kept in aquaculture facilities, but not recorded in the wild.—General distribution: South Asia: Ganges River basin, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bangladesh and Myanmar; introduced elsewhere.—Habitat: It is the natural inhabitant of freshwater sections of the rivers, is a bottom feeder, and prefers to feed on plant matter, including decaying vegetation. The spawning season of rohu generally coincides with the southwest monsoon. Freshwater.
Economic importance. Commercially important.
Reasons of introduction. Fisheries: enhancement of wild stocks and sports fishing.
Conservation. Not relevant (introduced species).
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Eagderi, Soheil, Sungur, Sevil, Coad, Brian W & Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid, 2023, Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5305 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8048564
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 3666.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 23.07.1902, erstellt von Alfred Wolfer
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1902

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zugeordnete numerische Werte wurden in einer separat geführten, chronologischen Tabelle erfasst. Unter Umständen sind tabellarisch notierte Werte, die für Protuberanzen mit rot geschrieben wurden, direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung vermerkt
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Targeted aspect-based emotion analysis to detect opportunities and precaution in financial Twitter messages
Creators: name: García-Méndez, Silvia
name: de Arriba-Pérez, Francisco
name: Barros-Vila, Ana
name: González-Castaño, Francisco J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Microblogging platforms, of which Twitter is a representative example, are valuable information sources for market screening and financial models. In them, users voluntarily provide relevant information, including educated knowledge on investments, reacting to the state of the stock markets in real-time and, often, influencing this state. We are interested in the user forecasts in financial, social media messages expressing opportunities and precautions about assets. We propose a novel Targeted Aspect-Based Emotion Analysis (TABEA) system that can individually discern the financial emotions (positive and negative forecasts) on the different stock market assets in the same tweet (instead of making an overall guess about that whole tweet). It is based on Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques and Machine Learning streaming algorithms. The system comprises a constituency parsing module for parsing the tweets and splitting them into simpler declarative clauses; an offline data processing module to engineer textual, numerical and categorical features and analyse and select them based on their relevance; and a stream classification module to continuously process tweets on-the-fly. Experimental results on a labelled data set endorse our solution. It achieves over 90% precision for the target emotions, financial opportunity, and precaution on Twitter. To the best of our knowledge, no prior work in the literature has addressed this problem despite its practical interest in decision-making, and we are not aware of any previous NLP nor online Machine Learning approaches to TABEA.
Proposal for measuring Newtonian constant of gravitation at an exceptional point in an optomechanical system
Creators: name: Chen, Lei
name: Liu, Jian
name: Zhu, Ka-di
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a quantum mechanical method of measuring the Newtonian constant of gravitation, G. In this method, an optomechanical system consisting of two cavities and two membrane resonators is used. The added source mass would induce the shifts of the eigenfrequencies of the supermodes. Via detecting the shifts, we can perform our measurement of G. Furthermore, our system can features exceptional point (EP) which are branch point singularities of the spectrum and eigenfunctions. In the paper, we demonstrate that operating the system at EP can enhance our measurement of G. In addition, we derive the relationship between EP enlarged eigenfrequency shift and the Newtonian constant. This work provides a way to engineer EP-assisted optomechanical devices for applications in the field of precision measurement of G
Identifying Banking Transaction Descriptions via Support Vector Machine Short-Text Classification Based on a Specialized Labelled Corpus
Creators: name: García-Méndez, Silvia
name: Fernández-Gavilanes, Milagros
name: Juncal-Martínez, Jonathan
name: González-Castaño, Francisco J.
name: Seara, Oscar Barba
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Short texts are omnipresent in real-time news, social network commentaries, etc. Traditional text representation methods have been successfully applied to self-contained documents of medium size. However, information in short texts is often insufficient, due, for example, to the use of mnemonics, which makes them hard to classify. Therefore, the particularities of specific domains must be exploited. In this article we describe a novel system that combines Natural Language Processing techniques with Machine Learning algorithms to classify banking transaction descriptions for personal finance management, a problem that was not previously considered in the literature. We trained and tested that system on a labelled dataset with real customer transactions that will be available to other researchers on request. Motivated by existing solutions in spam detection, we also propose a short text similarity detector to reduce training set size based on the Jaccard distance. Experimental results with a two-stage classifier combining this detector with a SVM indicate a high accuracy in comparison with alternative approaches, taking into account complexity and computing time. Finally, we present a use case with a personal finance application, CoinScrap, which is available at Google Play and App Store.
Schreiben an den Rat von Basel
Creators: name: Evangelisch-Reformierte Kirche Basel
name: Wolleb, Johannes
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1626

description: Betrifft das Verhältnis des hessischen Studenten Cyriacus mit Anna Meyer von hier, welcher er die Ehe versprochen, während er selbst schon verehelicht war. Das Memoriale drängt auf Gefangennehmung desselben. (nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar.)
description: von Johannes Wolleb im Namen der Geistlichkeit von Basel
description: Bl. 372: leer
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Oktober 2021 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Verzeichnis HSS Ki.-Ar. und Original tri
Loops of Infinite Order and Toric Foliations
Creators: name: Efstathiou, Konstantinos
name: Lin, Bohuan
name: Waalkens, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 70H06, 53D12

description: In 2005 Dullin et al. proved that the non-zero vector of Maslov indices is an eigenvector with eigenvalue 1 of the monodromy matrices of an integrable Hamiltonian system. We take a close look at the geometry behind this result and extend it to a more general context. We construct a bundle morphism defined on the lattice bundle of an (general) integrable system, which can be seen as a generalization of the vector of Maslov indices. The non-triviality of this bundle morphism implies the existence of common eigenvectors with eigenvalue 1 of the monodromy matrices, and gives rise to a corank 1 toric foliation refining the original one induced by the integrable system. Furthermore, we show that in the case where the system has 2 degrees of freedom, this implies the global existence of a free S^{1} action.
description: 18 pages
Tariqilabeo adiscus
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Coad, Brian W
name: Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Tariqilabeo
Tariqilabeo adiscus

description: Tariqilabeo adiscus (Annandale, 1919)
[N]—Discless minnow
Taxonomy. Original description: Discognathus adiscus Annandale, 1919: 68, pls. 10, fig. 2, 11, fig. 1 [Seistan, eastern Iran; holotype: ZSI F9763/1). Type catalog: Menon & Yazdani 1968:107].— Afghanistan synonyms: Crossocheilus adiscus (Annandale, 1919); Gonorhynchus adiscus (Annandale, 1919).—Revisions: Sayyadzadeh et al. (2015: 353) as Gonorhynchus adiscus.—Illustration: Annandale (1919: pl. 10, fig. 2, pl. 11, fig. 1); Sayyadzadeh et al. (2015: figs. 2–5) as Gonorhynchus adiscus.
Status in Afghanistan. First record from Afghanistan by Coad (1981: 11 as Hemigarra elegans adiscus); confirmed by Coad (2015: 228 as Gonorhynchus adiscus).—Afghanistan materials: BMNH.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Afghanistan: Sistan River.—General distribution: Middle East, South Asia: eastern Iran and Helmand River (Afghanistan).—Habitat: This species occurs in freshwater streams. Freshwater.
Economic importance. No commercial importance.
Conservation. Conservation status in Afghanistan: Unknown.—IUCN: NE (2023).—Threats: Unknown.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Eagderi, Soheil, Sungur, Sevil, Coad, Brian W & Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid, 2023, Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5305 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8048564
Hagnauer, R. H
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1825

description: Ort: Aarau
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Harkort, Carl & Gustav
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1825

description: Ort: Leipzig
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
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Universal scaling of spin mixing dynamics in a strongly interacting one-dimensional Fermi gas
Creators: name: Pecci, Giovanni
name: Vignolo, Patrizia
name: Minguzzi, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spin-mixing dynamics of a one-dimensional strongly repulsive Fermi gas under harmonic confinement. By employing a mapping onto an inhomogeneous isotropic Heisenberg model and the symmetries under particle exchange, we follow the dynamics till very long times. Starting from an initial spin-separated state, we observe superdiffusion, spin-dipolar large amplitude oscillations and thermalization. We report a universal scaling of the oscillations with particle number N^1/4, implying a slow-down of the motion and the decrease of the zero-temperature spin drag coefficient as the particle number grows.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Scaphinotus (Pseudonomaretus) relictus
Creators: name: Kavanaugh, David H.
name: Angel, Kathleen W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Scaphinotus
Scaphinotus relictus

description: Scaphinotus (Pseudonomaretus) relictus (G. H. Horn) 1881
Figures 2d, 3d, 6, 12
 RECOGNITION.— Adults of this species can be distinguished from those of other species of Pseudonomaretus by the following combination of character states: SBL = 13.0 mm or more (males 13.0–16. 6 mm, females 14.7–20. 3 mm); elytra moderately shiny, microsculpture shallowly impressed, without metallic reflection; head with a distinct transverse impression at level of posterior margin of eyes clearly delineating frontal and occipital regions; labrum (Fig. 2d) with lateral lobes moderate in length and width; antennomere 4 (Fig. 3d) not pubescent, with only a very few scattered setae in addition to apical whorl of setae; pronotum with basolateral pair of setiferous pores present; male protarsomere 1 (Fig. 6b) with pad of adhesive setae ventrally over virtually entire ventral surface, protarsomere 4 without a pad; elytra with 13–16 apparent striae, with at least lateral striae disrupted by punctures in and between striae, elytral intervals 4 and 8 each with two to six discal setiferous pores; median lobe of male aedeagus (Fig. 12) moderate in thickness and of nearly equal thickness throughout, ventral margin arcuate in basal one-fourth, straight in middle half, and slightly deflected ventrally in apical one-fourth in lateral aspect (Fig. 12b), widest near basal one-fourth of shaft length, straight, gradually tapered to a flattened point apically in dorsal aspect (Fig. 12a), armature of internal sac as in Fig. 12.
 GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION.— This species is known from southwestern Alberta and southeastern British Columbia, northwestern Montana, northern Idaho and eastern Washington (Gidaspow 1973; Bergdahl 2014).
description: Published as part of Kavanaugh, David H. & Angel, Kathleen W., 2015, A Taxonomic Review of the Northwestern Nearctic Subgenus Pseudonomaretus Roeschke 1907, including Description of the New Species Scaphinotus hoodooensis (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cychrini) from the Bitterroot Mountains of Montana, pp. 381-396 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 62 (14) on page 393, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13154915
Halder, Joh., & G. W., von
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1825

description: Ort: Augsburg
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
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Heermann & Stephan
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1825

description: Ort: Altenburg / Thüringen
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
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Rényi entropies and negative central charges in non-Hermitian quantum systems
Creators: name: Tu, Yi-Ting
name: Tzeng, Yu-Chin
name: Chang, Po-Yao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum entanglement is one essential element to characterize many-body quantum systems. However, the entanglement measures are mostly discussed in Hermitian systems. Here, we propose a natural extension of entanglement and Rényi entropies to non-Hermitian quantum systems. There have been other proposals for the computation of these quantities, which are distinct from what is proposed in the current paper. We demonstrate the proposed entanglement quantities which are referred to as generic entanglement and Rényi entropies. These quantities capture the desired entanglement properties in non-Hermitian critical systems, where the low-energy properties are governed by the non-unitary conformal field theories (CFTs). We find excellent agreement between the numerical extrapolation of the negative central charges from the generic entanglement/Rényi entropy and the non-unitary CFT prediction. Furthermore, we apply the generic entanglement/Rényi entropy to symmetry-protected topological phases with non-Hermitian perturbations. We find the generic $n$-th Rényi entropy captures the expected entanglement property, whereas the traditional Rényi entropy can exhibit unnatural singularities due to its improper definition.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures, add the discussion about the XXZ model and the six-vertex model. Comments are welcome
Dropping mortality by increasing connectivity in plant epidemics
Creators: name: Taguas, Ignacio
name: Capitán, José A.
name: Nuño, Juan C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37N25, 34D20, 05C82, 34B45

description: Pathogen introduction in plant communities can cause serious impact and biodiversity losses that may take long time to manage and restore. Effective control of epidemic spreading in the wild is a problem of paramount importance, because of its implications in conservation and potential economic losses. Understanding the mechanisms that hinder pathogen's propagation is, therefore, crucial. Usual modelization approaches in epidemic spreading are based in compartmentalized models, without keeping track of pathogen's concentrations during spreading. In this contribution we present and fully analyze a dynamical model for plant epidemic spreading based on pathogen's abundances. The model, which is defined on top of network substrates, is amenable to a deep mathematical analysis in the absence of a limit in the amount of pathogen a plant can tolerate before dying. In the presence of such death threshold, we observe that the fraction of dead plants peaks at intermediate values of network's connectivity, and mortality decreases for large average degrees. We discuss the implications of our results as mechanisms to halt infection propagation.
Hayes & Co
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1825

description: Ort: Alexandria / Ägypten
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
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Comparing Tip of the Red Giant Branch Distance Scales: An Independent Reduction of the Carnegie-Chicago Hubble Program and the Value of the Hubble Constant
Creators: name: Anand, Gagandeep S.
name: Tully, R. Brent
name: Rizzi, Luca
name: Riess, Adam G.
name: Yuan, Wenlong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The tip of the red giant branch has been used to measure distances to 500 nearby galaxies with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) which are available in the Color-Magnitude Diagrams and Tip of the Red Giant Branch (CMDs/TRGB) catalog on the Extragalactic Distance Database (EDD). Our established methods are employed to perform an independent reduction of the targets presented by the Carnegie-Chicago Hubble Program (CCHP) in the series of papers culminating in Freedman (2021). Our distinct methodology involves modeling the observed luminosity function of red giant branch and asymptotic giant branch stars, which differs from the edge-detection algorithms employed by the CCHP. We find excellent agreement between distances for 11 hosts with new imaging, all at D < 20 Mpc. However, we are unable to measure the TRGB for 4 of the 5 hosts that use archival data designed to measure distances with Cepheids, all at D > 23 Mpc. With two new HST observations taken in the halo of the megamaser host NGC 4258, the first with the same ACS F606W and F814W filters and the post-servicing electronics used for SN Ia hosts, we then calibrate our TRGB distance scale to the geometric megamaser distance. Using our TRGB distances, we find a value of the Hubble Constant of $H_{0}$ = 71.5 $\pm$ 1.8 km/s/Mpc when using either the Pantheon or Carnegie Supernova Project (CSP) samples of supernovae. In the future, the James Webb Space Telescope will extend measurements of the TRGB to additional hosts of SN Ia and surface brightness fluctuation measurements for separate paths to $H_{0}$.
description: Accepted to ApJ
Hammerich, J. D
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1825

description: Ort: Hamburg
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Macromitrium tylostomum Bosch & Sande Lac.
Creators: name: Shevock, James R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Orthotrichales
Orthotrichaceae
Macromitrium
Macromitrium tylostomum

description: Macromitrium tylostomum Mitt. ex Bosch & Sande Lac.
 SPECIMEN EXAMINED:— Mindanao Island: North Cotabato Province: Mt. Apo, trail to Plot H of EDC, ca 1900 m, 29 Apr 2014, Tan 2014 -132 (CAS, UC).
 Among members of Macromitrium in the Philippines, this is one of three species that have the laminal cells rounded to quadrate in shape from apex to near base. It differs from the other two species, M. orthostichum Nees ex Schwägr. and M. falcatulum Müll. Hal. in having smooth and not papillose basal laminal cells. Although the upper and middle laminal cells are smooth, thin-walled and budging, the basal laminal cells of M. tylostomum are thick-walled and decorated with tall papillae. The cylindrical capsule attached to a short, smooth seta is also distinctive. Outside of the Philippines, M. tylostomum is known from Java, Sumatra and Papua New Guinea.
description: Published as part of Shevock, James R., 2015, Species of Macromitrium (Orthotrichaceae) New to the Mindanao Region and the Philippines with One Species New to Science, pp. 541-549 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 62 (21) on page 545, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13154952
Hebenstreit, L
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1825

description: Ort: Schlettstadt
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
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Nanochannels and nanodroplets in polymer membranes controlling ionic transport
Creators: name: Kanduč, Matej
name: Roa, Rafael
name: Kim, Won Kyu
name: Dzubiella, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polymer materials with low water uptake exhibit a highly heterogeneous interior, characterized by water clusters in the form of nanodroplets and nanochannels. Here, based on our recent insights from computer simulations, we argue that water cluster structure has large implications for ionic transport and selective permeability in polymer membranes. Importantly, we demonstrate that the two key quantities for transport, the ion diffusion and the solvation free energy inside the polymer, are extremely sensitive to molecular details of the water clusters. In particular, we highlight the significance of water droplet interface potentials and the nature of hopping diffusion through transient water channels. These mechanisms can be harvested and fine-tuned to optimize selectivity in ionic transport in a wide range of applications.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
THE CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF ASSESSMENT AND EVALUATION IN LANGUAGE TEXTBOOKS FOR NON-PHILOLOGICAL FIELDS
Creators: name: Muxamedova, Muhlisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In domains other than philology, assessment and evaluation are crucial elements of language learning. Nevertheless, language textbooks for these subjects frequently employ assessment and evaluation techniques that are insufficient to satisfy the demands of both teachers and students. The assessment and evaluation techniques employed in language textbooks for non-philological subjects are critically examined in this article, which also highlights their shortcomings and offers substitute strategies that may enhance language acquisition in these domains.
Hartvig, B
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1825

description: Ort: Gothenburg
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Triple differential cross-section for the twisted electron impact ionization of water molecule
Creators: name: Dhankhar, Nikita
name: Choubisa, Rakesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this communication, we present the results of the triple differential cross-section (TDCS) for the (e,2e) process on H2O molecule for the plane wave and the twisted electron beam impact. The formalism is developed in the first Born approximation. We describe the plane/twisted wave, plane wave, the linear combination of atomic orbitals (LCAO) (self-consistent field LCAO method) and Coulomb wave for the incident electron, scattered electron, the molecular state of H2O, and the ejected electron, respectively. We investigate the angular profiles of the TDCS for the outer orbitals 1B1, 3A1, 1B2, and 2A1 of the water molecule. We compare the angular profiles of the TDCS for the different values of orbital angular momentum (OAM) number m of the twisted electron beam with that of the plane wave beam. We also study the TDCS for macroscopic H2O target to explore the effect of opening angle θp of the twisted electron beam on the TDCS. Our results clearly show the effect of the twisted electron's OAM number (m) and the opening angle θp on the TDCS of the water molecule.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2008.03242