cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Entity and relation extraction from clinical case reports of COVID-19: a natural language processing approach
Creators: name: Raza, Shaina
name: Schwartz, Brian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Search query for data cohort. Table S2. Named entities. Fig. S1. Active learning for data annotation. Fig. S2. Task-specific Transformer model for named entities task. Table S3. Notations used in the paper. Fig. S3. IOB format by CRF layer. Table S4. Case study: Named entities extracted from the case report (case report text only). Fig. S4. Case study, Visual representation of named entities from the snippet of case report. Table S5. NER on a general case report [3]. Fig. S5. Dependency parsing. Figure S6: Relation between disease disorder (entity) and psychological condition (entity). Table S6. Natural language processing-based summary of COVID-19 cohort. Table S7. Benchmark datasets and methods. Table S8. Hyperparameter and best result value (values in parenthesis represent the parameter ranges tested). Table S9. High frequency named entities in case reports. Fig. S7. Hospitalization, ICU admission, and morality in COVID-19 patients with different age groups
Hypera suspiciosa N C S Si Sa
Creators: name: Colonnelli, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Hypera
Hypera suspiciosa

description: Hypera suspiciosa (Herbst, 1795)
[= Curculio pedestris Paykull, 1792 not Poda, 1761] (Abbazzi et al. 1995).
description: Published as part of Colonnelli, Enzo, 2003, A revised checklist of Italian Curculionoidea (Coleoptera), pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 337 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.337.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5019737
From Text to Test: AI-Generated Control Software for Materials Science Instruments
Creators: name: Fébba, Davi M
name: Egbo, Kingsley
name: Callahan, William A.
name: Zakutayev, Andriy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large language models (LLMs) are transforming the landscape of chemistry and materials science. Recent examples of LLM-accelerated experimental research include virtual assistants for parsing synthesis recipes from the literature, or using the extracted knowledge to guide synthesis and characterization. Despite these advancements, their application is constrained to labs with automated instruments and control software, leaving much of materials science reliant on manual processes. Here, we demonstrate the rapid deployment of a Python-based control module for a Keithley 2400 electrical source measure unit using ChatGPT-4. Through iterative refinement, we achieved effective instrument management with minimal human intervention. Additionally, a user-friendly graphical user interface (GUI) was created, effectively linking all instrument controls to interactive screen elements. Finally, we integrated this AI-crafted instrument control software with a high-performance stochastic optimization algorithm to facilitate rapid and automated extraction of electronic device parameters related to semiconductor charge transport mechanisms from current-voltage (IV) measurement data. This integration resulted in a comprehensive open-source toolkit for semiconductor device characterization and analysis using IV curve measurements. We demonstrate the application of these tools by acquiring, analyzing, and parameterizing IV data from a Pt/Cr$_2$O$_3$:Mg/$β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ heterojunction diode, a novel stack for high-power and high-temperature electronic devices. This approach underscores the powerful synergy between LLMs and the development of instruments for scientific inquiry, showcasing a path for further acceleration in materials science.
Scale setting and hadronic properties in light quark sector with $(2+1)$-flavor Wilson fermions at the physical point
Creators: name: Aoyama, Tatsumi
name: Doi, Takahiro M.
name: Doi, Takumi
name: Itou, Etsuko
name: Lyu, Yan
name: Murakami, Kotaro
name: Sugiura, Takuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report scale setting and hadronic properties for our new lattice QCD gauge configuration set (HAL-conf-2023). We employ $(2+1)$-flavor nonperturbatively improved Wilson fermions with stout smearing and the Iwasaki gauge action on a $96^4$ lattice, and generate configurations of 8,000 trajectories at the physical point. We show the basic properties of the configurations such as the plaquette value, topological charge distribution and their auto-correlation times. The scale setting is performed by detailed analyses of the $Ω$ baryon mass. We calculate the physical results of quark masses, decay constants of pseudoscalar mesons and single hadron spectra in light quark sector. The masses of the stable hadrons are found to agree with the experimental values within a sub-percent level.
description: 32 pages and 18 figures; v2: reference(s) added; v3: accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D; v4: typo(s) corrected, published version
Online_Appendix - College Students and Online Political Expression During the 2016 Election
Creators: name: Baumgartner, Jody
name: Moffett, Kenneth W.
name: Rice, Laurie L.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental Material, Online_Appendix for College Students and Online Political Expression During the 2016 Election by Jody Baumgartner, Kenneth W. Moffett, and Laurie L. Rice in Social Science Computer Review
Additional file 1 of Ultra-low-dose radiotherapy in the treatment of ocular adnexal lymphoma: a prospective study
Creators: name: Yang, Xiaolu
name: Wang, Ruonan
name: Yuan, Xiaochun
name: Yao, Shengyu
name: Wang, Chungang
name: Cheng, Jinwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. Representative Case 3: A 52-year-old man demonstrated eye redness and ptosis in the right eye showing (a) epibulbar, salmon-like mass superiorly and (b) a dominant enhancing eyelid mass measuring 85.5mm2 on coronal MRI imaging. Biopsy revealed low-grade mature B cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) type. (c) He was treated with ultra-low-dose radiotherapy using wedges to create a homogeneous dose distribution. (d) Complete response was achieved at 4 months with complete resolution of conjunctival lesion. (e-f) He had a partial response to treatment at 2 months after completion of radiotherapy with lesion area reduced to 52.4mm2 (e) and no detectable lesion on MRI imaging (f). No evidence of recurrence was observed at an additional 14 months of follow-up. Figure S2. Representative Case 9: A 52-year-old man was referred for an enlarging lower eyelid mass in the left eye. Biopsy revealed low-grade mature B cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) type. (a) Axial MRI imaging showed a dominant enhancing eyelid and orbit mass measuring 185.8mm2 after excisional biopsy. (b) He was treated with ultra-low-dose radiotherapy using wedges to create a homogeneous dose distribution. (c) He had a partial response to treatment at 1 months after completion of radiotherapy with lesion area reduced to 68.5mm2. (d) Local recurrence developed with lesion area enlarged to 201.5 mm2 at 3 months after radiotherapy. The patient was successfully retreated with conventional dose radiation (24 Gy in 12 fractions).
NeRF-VO: Real-Time Sparse Visual Odometry with Neural Radiance Fields
Creators: name: Naumann, Jens
name: Xu, Binbin
name: Leutenegger, Stefan
name: Zuo, Xingxing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce a novel monocular visual odometry (VO) system, NeRF-VO, that integrates learning-based sparse visual odometry for low-latency camera tracking and a neural radiance scene representation for fine-detailed dense reconstruction and novel view synthesis. Our system initializes camera poses using sparse visual odometry and obtains view-dependent dense geometry priors from a monocular prediction network. We harmonize the scale of poses and dense geometry, treating them as supervisory cues to train a neural implicit scene representation. NeRF-VO demonstrates exceptional performance in both photometric and geometric fidelity of the scene representation by jointly optimizing a sliding window of keyframed poses and the underlying dense geometry, which is accomplished through training the radiance field with volume rendering. We surpass SOTA methods in pose estimation accuracy, novel view synthesis fidelity, and dense reconstruction quality across a variety of synthetic and real-world datasets while achieving a higher camera tracking frequency and consuming less GPU memory.
description: Project page: https://xingxingzuo.github.io/nerfvo/
Additional file 2 of Sirtuin 3 regulation: a target to alleviate β-hydroxybutyric acid-induced mitochondrial dysfunction in bovine granulosa cells
Creators: name: Zhao, Shanjiang
name: Gong, Jianfei
name: Wang, Yi
name: Heng, Nuo
name: Wang, Huan
name: Hu, Zhihui
name: Wang, Haoyu
name: Zhang, Haobo
name: Zhu, Huabin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Nucleotide information.
Supplemental_Materials – Supplemental material for Identity Denied: Comparing American or White Identity Denial and Psychological Health Outcomes Among Bicultural and Biracial People
Creators: name: Analia F. Albuja
name: Sanchez, Diana T.
name: Gaither, Sarah E.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental_Materials for Identity Denied: Comparing American or White Identity Denial and Psychological Health Outcomes Among Bicultural and Biracial People by Analia F. Albuja, Diana T. Sanchez and Sarah E. Gaither in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
A universal reconstruction method for X ray scattering tensor tomography based on wavefront modulation
Creators: name: Lautizi, Ginevra
name: Studer, Alain
name: Zdora, Marie-Christine
name: De Marco, Fabio
name: Kim, Jisoo
name: Di Trapani, Vittorio
name: Marone, Federica
name: Thibault, Pierre
name: Stampanoni, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a versatile method for full-field, X-ray scattering tensor tomography that is based on energy conservation and is applicable to data obtained using different wavefront modulators. Using this algorithm, we pave the way for speckle-based tensor tomography. The proposed model relies on a mathematical approach that allows tuning spatial resolution and signal sensitivity. We present the application of the algorithm to three different imaging modalities and demonstrate its potential for applications of X-ray directional dark-field imaging.
description: Accepted by Physical Review Applied
Hypothenemus eruditus
Creators: name: Colonnelli, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Hypothenemus
Hypothenemus eruditus

description: Hypothenemus eruditus (Westwood, 1836)
[= H. aspericollis (Wollaston, 1860)] (Abbazzi et al. 1995).
description: Published as part of Colonnelli, Enzo, 2003, A revised checklist of Italian Curculionoidea (Coleoptera), pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 337 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.337.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5019737
MSJ792771_supplementary_figure – Supplemental material for Functional and structural plasticity following action observation training in multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Rocca, Maria A
name: Meani, Alessandro
name: Fumagalli, Silvia
name: Pagani, Elisabetta
name: Gatti, Roberto
name: Martinelli-Boneschi, Filippo
name: Esposito, Federica
name: Preziosa, Paolo
name: Cordani, Claudio
name: Comi, Giancarlo
name: Filippi, Massimo
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, MSJ792771_supplementary_figure for Functional and structural plasticity following action observation training in multiple sclerosis by Maria A Rocca, Alessandro Meani, Silvia Fumagalli, Elisabetta Pagani, Roberto Gatti, Filippo Martinelli-Boneschi, Federica Esposito, Paolo Preziosa, Claudio Cordani, Giancarlo Comi and Massimo Filippi in Multiple Sclerosis Journal
Magnetar-powered Neutrinos and Magnetic Moment Signatures at IceCube
Creators: name: Cheng, Ting
name: Kuan, Hao-Jui
name: Li, Ying-Ying
name: Brdar, Vedran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The IceCube collaboration pioneered the detection of $\mathcal{O}{(\text{PeV})}$ neutrino events and the identification of astrophysical sources of high-energy neutrinos. In this study, we explore scenarios in which high-energy neutrinos are produced in the vicinity of astrophysical objects with strong magnetic field, such as magnetars. While propagating through such magnetic field, neutrinos experience spin precession induced by their magnetic moments, and this impacts their helicity and flavor composition at Earth. Considering both flavor composition of high-energy neutrinos and Glashow resonance events we find that detectable signatures may arise at neutrino telescopes, such as IceCube, for presently unconstrained neutrino magnetic moments in the range between $\mathcal{O}(10^{-15})~μ_B$ and $\mathcal{O}(10^{-12})~μ_B$.
description: 27 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in JCAP
Optical Polarization Holonomy in the Kerr Metric
Creators: name: Lusk, Mark T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polarization holonomy is analytically determined for a class of closed, spherical trajectories of light transiting a black hole in the Kerr metric. The leading order geometric optics approximation admits a closed-form expression of such paths, and sets of source/receiver locations are quantified for a spectrum of black hole angular momenta. A conserved, conformal Yano-Killing scalar is then exploited to determine the evolving polarization. Polarization holonomy, the angle between outgoing and incoming polarizations, is quantified for the spectrum of admissible direct and retrograde trajectories. This offers a means of experimentally measuring Gravitational Faraday Rotation from a single, stationary position.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Scalable simulation of non-equilibrium quantum dynamics via classically optimised unitary circuits
Creators: name: Causer, Luke
name: Jung, Felix
name: Mitra, Asimpunya
name: Pollmann, Frank
name: Gammon-Smith, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The advent of near-term digital quantum computers could offer us an exciting opportunity to investigate quantum many-body phenomena beyond that of classical computing. To make the best use of the hardware available, it is paramount that we have methods that accurately simulate Hamiltonian dynamics for limited circuit depths. In this paper, we propose a method to classically optimise unitary brickwall circuits to approximate quantum time evolution operators. Our method is scalable in system size through the use of tensor networks. We demonstrate that, for various three-body Hamiltonians, our approach produces quantum circuits that can outperform Trotterization in both their accuracy and the quantum circuit depth needed to implement the dynamics, with the exact details being dependent on the Hamiltonian. We also explain how to choose an optimal time step that minimises the combined errors of the quantum device and the brickwall circuit approximation.
description: 13+9 pages, 12+6 figures, added final version submitted to journal
MSJ793524_supplementary_figure_1 – Supplemental material for A healthy dietary pattern associates with a lower risk of a first clinical diagnosis of central nervous system demyelination
Creators: name: Black, Lucinda J
name: Rowley, Charlotte
name: Sherriff, Jill
name: Pereira, Gavin
name: Anne-Louise Ponsonby
name: Lucas, Robyn M
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, MSJ793524_supplementary_figure_1 for A healthy dietary pattern associates with a lower risk of a first clinical diagnosis of central nervous system demyelination by Lucinda J Black, Charlotte Rowley, Jill Sherriff, Gavin Pereira, Anne-Louise Ponsonby and Robyn M Lucas in Multiple Sclerosis Journal
Quantization of pseudo-hermitian systems
Creators: name: Baldiotti, M. C.
name: Fresneda, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work is a generalization of \cite{baldiotti2021} to Grassmann algebras of arbitrary dimensions. Here we present a covariant quantization scheme for pseudoclassical theories focused on non-hermitian quantum mechanics. The quantization maps canonically related pseudoclassical theories to equivalent quantum realizations in arbitrary dimensions. We apply the formalism to the problem of two coupled spins with Heisenberg interaction.
description: 17 pages
Measurement-Based Entanglement of Semiconductor Spin Qubits
Creators: name: Delva, Remy L.
name: Mielke, Jonas
name: Burkard, Guido
name: Petta, Jason R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurement-based entanglement is a method for entangling quantum systems through the state projection that accompanies a parity measurement. We derive a stochastic master equation describing measurement-based entanglement of a pair of silicon double-dot flopping-mode spin qubits, develop numerical simulations to model this process, and explore what modifications could enable an experimental implementation of such a protocol. With device parameters corresponding to current qubit and cavity designs, we predict an entanglement fidelity $F_e \approx$ 61%. By increasing the cavity outcoupling rate by a factor of ten, we are able to obtain a simulated $F_e \approx$ 81% while maintaining a yield of 33%.
Origins and implications of family structure across Italian provinces in historical perspective
Creators: name: BERTOCCHI, Graziella
name: BOZZANO, MONICA
Publisher: name: Dipartimento di Economia Marco Biagi - Universit� di Modena e Reggio Emilia
Year: 2016

description: In this study we review the literature on the origins and implications of family structure in historical perspective with a focus on Italian provinces. Furthermore we present newlycollected data on three of the main features of family structure: female mean age at marriage, the female celibacy rate, and the fraction of illegitimate births. The data are collected at the provincial level for 1871, the year of Italy's political unification. The analysis of the data allows us to confirm and quantify the geographic differentiation in family patterns across the country. We also illustrate the links between family structure and a set of socio-economic outcomes, in the short, medium, and long run.
Supplemental Material, PPQ792576_Appendix - Why do young people join parties? The influence of individual resources on motivation
Creators: name: Weber, Regina
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental Material, PPQ792576_Appendix for Why do young people join parties? The influence of individual resources on motivation by Regina Weber in Party Politics
Massless Lifshitz Field Theory for Arbitrary $z$
Creators: name: Basak, Jaydeep Kumar
name: Chakraborty, Adrita
name: Chu, Chong-Sun
name: Giataganas, Dimitrios
name: Parihar, Himanshu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using the notion of fractional derivatives, we introduce a class of massless Lifshitz scalar field theory in (1+1)-dimension with an arbitrary anisotropy index $z$. The Lifshitz scale invariant ground state of the theory is constructed explicitly and takes the form of Rokhsar-Kivelson (RK). We show that there is a continuous family of ground states with degeneracy parameterized by the choice of solution to the equation of motion of an auxiliary classical system. The quantum mechanical path integral establishes a 2d/1d correspondence with the equal time correlation functions of the Lifshitz scalar field theory. We study the entanglement properties of the Lifshitz theory for arbitrary $z$ using the path integral representation. The entanglement measures are expressed in terms of certain cross ratio functions we specify, and satisfy the $c$-function monotonicity theorems. We also consider the holographic description of the Lifshitz theory. In order to match with the field theory result for the entanglement entropy, we propose a $z$-dependent radius scale for the Lifshitz background. This relation is consistent with the $z$-dependent scaling symmetry respected by the Lifshitz vacuum. Furthermore, the time-like entanglement entropy is determined using holography. Our result suggests that there should exist a fundamental definition of time-like entanglement other than employing analytic continuation as performed in relativistic field theory.
description: 28 pages, 6 figures, minor modifications and reference updated
Efficient calculation of unbiased atomic forces in ab initio Variational Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Nakano, Kousuke
name: Casula, Michele
name: Tenti, Giacomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ab initio quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) is a state-of-the-art numerical approach for evaluating accurate expectation values of many-body wavefunctions. However, one of the major drawbacks that still hinders widespread QMC applications is the lack of an affordable scheme to compute unbiased atomic forces. In this study, we propose a very efficient method to obtain unbiased atomic forces and pressures in the Variational Monte Carlo (VMC) framework with the Jastrow-correlated Slater determinant ansatz, exploiting the gauge-invariant and locality properties of its geminal representation. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our method for H$_2$ and Cl$_2$ molecules and for the cubic boron nitride crystal. Our framework has a better algorithmic scaling with the system size than the traditional finite-difference method, and, in practical applications, is as efficient as single-point VMC calculations. Thus, it paves the way to study dynamical properties of materials, such as phonons, and is beneficial for pursuing more reliable machine-learning interatomic potentials based on unbiased VMC forces.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Characterization of commuting graphs of finite groups having small genus
Creators: name: Das, Shrabani
name: Nongsiang, Deiborlang
name: Nath, Rajat Kanti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we first show that among all double-toroidal and triple-toroidal finite graphs only $K_8 \sqcup 9K_1$, $K_8 \sqcup 5K_2$, $K_8 \sqcup 3K_4$, $K_8 \sqcup 9K_3$, $K_8\sqcup 9(K_1 \vee 3K_2)$, $3K_6$ and $3K_6 \sqcup 4K_4 \sqcup 6K_2$ can be realized as commuting graphs of finite groups. As consequences of our results we also show that for any finite non-abelian group $G$ if the commuting graph of $G$ (denoted by $Γ_c(G)$) is double-toroidal or triple-toroidal then $Γ_c(G)$ and its complement satisfy Hansen-Vuki{č}evi{ć} Conjecture and E-LE conjecture. In the process we find a non-complete graph, namely the non-commuting graph of the group $(\mathbb{Z}_3 \times \mathbb{Z}_3) \rtimes Q_8$, that is hyperenergetic. This gives a new counter example to a conjecture of Gutman regarding hyperenergetic graphs.
description: 16 pages
Icaris sparganii
Creators: name: Colonnelli, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Brachyceridae
Icaris
Icaris sparganii

description: Icaris sparganii (Gyllenhal, 1836)
[= Echinocnemus efferus: Schilsky, 1907 not (Faust, 1887)] (Caldara & Angelini 1998).
description: Published as part of Colonnelli, Enzo, 2003, A revised checklist of Italian Curculionoidea (Coleoptera), pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 337 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.337.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5019737
Sub-millisecond electric field sensing with an individual rare-earth doped ferroelectric nanocrystal
Creators: name: Muraleedharan, Athulya
name: Zou, Jingye
name: Vallet, Maxime
name: Zaki, Abdelali
name: Bogicevic, Christine
name: Paillard, Charles
name: Perronet, Karen
name: Treussart, François
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the dynamics of electrical signals within neuronal assemblies is crucial to unraveling complex brain function. Despite recent advances in employing optically active nanostructures in transmembrane potential sensing, there remains room for improvement in terms of response time and sensitivity. Here, we report the development of such a nanosensor capable of detecting electric fields with a submillisecond response time at the single particle level. We achieve this by using ferroelectric nanocrystals doped with rare earth ions producing upconversion (UC). When such a nanocrystal experiences a variation of surrounding electric potential, its surface charge density changes, inducing electric polarization modifications that vary, via converse piezoelectric effect, the crystal field around the ions. The latter variation is finally converted into UC spectral changes, enabling optical detection of electric potential. To develop such a sensor, we synthesized erbium and ytterbium-doped barium titanate crystals of size $\approx160$~nm. We observed distinct changes in the UC spectrum when individual nanocrystals were subjected to an external field via a conductive AFM tip, with a response time of 100~$μ$s. Furthermore, our sensor exhibits a remarkable sensitivity of 4.8~kV/cm/$\sqrt{\rm Hz}$, enabling time-resolved detection of fast changing electric field of amplitude comparable to that generated during a neuron action potential.
Selaouit holl ha selaouit, ur vandennad martoloded (Ecoutez tous, écoutez, une bande de matelots)
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
Ischnopterapion Bokor 1923
Creators: name: Colonnelli, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Apionidae
Ischnopterapion

description: Ischnopterapion Bokor, 1923
[= Chlorapion Györffy, 1956] (Gønget 1997)
description: Published as part of Colonnelli, Enzo, 2003, A revised checklist of Italian Curculionoidea (Coleoptera), pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 337 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.337.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5019737
Magnetic Hysteresis Modeling with Neural Operators
Creators: name: Chandra, Abhishek
name: Daniels, Bram
name: Curti, Mitrofan
name: Tiels, Koen
name: Lomonova, Elena A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Hysteresis modeling is crucial to comprehend the behavior of magnetic devices, facilitating optimal designs. Hitherto, deep learning-based methods employed to model hysteresis, face challenges in generalizing to novel input magnetic fields. This paper addresses the generalization challenge by proposing neural operators for modeling constitutive laws that exhibit magnetic hysteresis by learning a mapping between magnetic fields. In particular, three neural operators-deep operator network, Fourier neural operator, and wavelet neural operator-are employed to predict novel first-order reversal curves and minor loops, where novel means they are not used to train the model. In addition, a rate-independent Fourier neural operator is proposed to predict material responses at sampling rates different from those used during training to incorporate the rate-independent characteristics of magnetic hysteresis. The presented numerical experiments demonstrate that neural operators efficiently model magnetic hysteresis, outperforming the traditional neural recurrent methods on various metrics and generalizing to novel magnetic fields. The findings emphasize the advantages of using neural operators for modeling hysteresis under varying magnetic conditions, underscoring their importance in characterizing magnetic material based devices. The codes related to this paper are at github.com/chandratue/magnetic_hysteresis_neural_operator.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
Isochnus populicola Silfverberg 1977
Creators: name: Colonnelli, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Isochnus
Isochnus populicola

description: Isochnus populicola Silfverberg, 1977
[= Curculio populi Fabricius, 1792 not Linné, 1758] (Abbazzi et al. 1995).
description: Published as part of Colonnelli, Enzo, 2003, A revised checklist of Italian Curculionoidea (Coleoptera), pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 337 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.337.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5019737
AUT756787_Lay_Abstract – Supplemental material for Prospective cohort study of vitamin D and autism spectrum disorder diagnoses in early childhood
Creators: name: Ali, Yamna
name: Anderson, Laura N
name: Smile, Sharon
name: Chen, Yang
name: Borkhoff, Cornelia M
name: Koroshegyi, Christine
name: Lebovic, Gerald
name: Parkin, Patricia C
name: Birken, Catherine S
name: Szatmari, Peter
name: Maguire, Jonathon L
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified
Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
Education
Special Education and Disability

description: Supplemental material, AUT756787_Lay_Abstract for Prospective cohort study of vitamin D and autism spectrum disorder diagnoses in early childhood by Yamna Ali, Laura N Anderson, Sharon Smile, Yang Chen,
Cornelia M Borkhoff, Christine Koroshegyi, Gerald Lebovic, Patricia C Parkin, Catherine S Birken, Peter Szatmari and Jonathon L Maguire; on behalf of the TARGet Kids! Collaboration in Autism
Single-gap Isotropic $s-$wave Superconductivity in Single Crystals $\text{AuSn}_4$
Creators: name: Ghimire, Sunil
name: Joshi, Kamal R.
name: Krenkel, Elizabeth H.
name: Tanatar, Makariy A.
name: Konczykowski, Marcin
name: Grasset, Romain
name: Canfield, Paul C.
name: Prozorov, Ruslan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: London, $λ_L (T)$, and Campbell, $λ_{C} (T)$, penetration depths were measured in single crystals of a topological superconductor candidate $\text{AuSn}_4$. At low temperatures, $λ_L (T)$ is exponentially attenuated and, if fitted with the power law, $λ(T) \sim T^n$, gives exponents $n>4$, indistinguishable from the isotropic single $s-$wave gap Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) asymptotic. The superfluid density fits perfectly in the entire temperature range to the BCS theory. The superconducting transition temperature, $T_c = 2.40 \pm 0.05\:\text{K}$, does not change after 2.5 MeV electron irradiation, indicating the validity of the Anderson theorem for isotropic $s-$wave superconductors. Campbell penetration depth before and after electron irradiation shows no hysteresis between the zero-field cooling (ZFC) and field cooling (FC) protocols, consistent with the parabolic pinning potential. Interestingly, the critical current density estimated from the original Campbell theory decreases after irradiation, implying that a more sophisticated theory involving collective effects is needed to describe vortex pinning in this system. In general, our thermodynamic measurements strongly suggest that the bulk response of the $\text{AuSn}_4$ crystals is fully consistent with the isotropic $s-$wave weak-coupling BCS superconductivity.
Geometric estimates and comparability of Eisenman volume elements with the Bergman kernel on (C-)convex domains
Creators: name: Kar, Debaprasanna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32F45, 32F32, 32A25

description: We establish geometric upper and lower estimates for the Carathéodory and Kobayashi-Eisenman volume elements on the class of non-degenerate convex domains, as well as on the more general class of non-degenerate $\mathbb{C}$-convex domains. As a consequence, we obtain explicit universal lower bounds for the quotient invariant both on non-degenerate convex and $\mathbb{C}$-convex domains. Here the bounds we derive, for the above mentioned classes in $\mathbb{C}^{n}$, only depend on the dimension $n$ for a fixed $n\geq 2$. Finally, it is shown that the Bergman kernel is comparable with these volume elements up to small/large constants depending only on $n$.
description: 12 pages, Geometric estimates for the volume elements are added in this version
GoSurf: Identifying Software Supply Chain Attack Vectors in Go
Creators: name: Cesarano, Carmine
name: Andersson, Vivi
name: Natella, Roberto
name: Monperrus, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In Go, the widespread adoption of open-source software has led to a flourishing ecosystem of third-party dependencies, which are often integrated into critical systems. However, the reuse of dependencies introduces significant supply chain security risks, as a single compromised package can have cascading impacts. Existing supply chain attack taxonomies overlook language-specific features that can be exploited by attackers to hide malicious code. In this paper, we propose a novel taxonomy of 12 distinct attack vectors tailored for the Go language and its package lifecycle. Our taxonomy identifies patterns in which language-specific Go features, intended for benign purposes, can be misused to propagate malicious code stealthily through supply chains. Additionally, we introduce GoSurf, a static analysis tool that analyzes the attack surface of Go packages according to our proposed taxonomy. We evaluate GoSurf on a corpus of widely used, real-world Go packages. Our work provides preliminary insights for securing the open-source software supply chain within the Go ecosystem, allowing developers and security analysts to prioritize code audit efforts and uncover hidden malicious behaviors.
[Querida familia: Como se deseé cuenta no podía dejar pasar así nomás el día]
Creators: name: Laura, Ojeda
name: Ojeda, Laura
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Destinataire : Ojeda, Hugo Eduardo / Burgos, Rosa / Ojeda, Ofelia / Ojeda, Carlos
description: Lettre à sa famille, envoyée depuis la Prison de Villa Devoto, dans laquelle l’autrice évoque : la libération de 11 compagnons, María Pintos, la nouvelle d’un accident, une sanction, le souvenir de certaines dates, un bilan, des erreurs commises, son apprentissage, son objectif. Salutations.
description: Carta a su familia, enviada desde la Cárcel de Villa Devoto, en la que la autora menciona: la liberación de 11 compañeros, María Pintos, la noticia de un accidente, una sanción, el recuerdo de algunas fechas, un balance, los errores cometidos, su aprendizaje, su objetivo. Saludos.
description: Notes : Deux feuillets numérotés 1-2, écrits recto et verso au stylo bleu. Dessin au crayon d'un bonhomme avec une coupe à la main, en haut à gauche de la première page du premier feuillet, et d'une colombe au milieu de cette première page, ainsi que des tampons [Sup. Decreto 2023/74] et [Censurada] dans la partie supérieure. Sur la première page du second feuillet, tampons [Sup. Decreto 2023/74] et [Censurada] dans la partie supérieure, et dessin de femme levant les bras au ciel avec des oiseaux qui s’envolent, au milieu de la page, sur les écrits.
description: Source: FR-LO-B-016
description: Source: Localisation du fonds : Argentine / Rosario
SOFIA/HAWC+ Far-Infrared Polarimetric Large-Area CMZ Exploration (FIREPLACE) Survey III: Full Survey Data Set
Creators: name: Paré, Dylan
name: Butterfield, Natalie O.
name: Chuss, David T.
name: Guerra, Jordan A.
name: Iuliano, Jeffrey I.
name: Karpovich, Kaitlyn
name: Morris, Mark R.
name: Wollack, Edward
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the second data release (DR2) of the Far-Infrared Polarimetric Large-Area CMZ Exploration (FIREPLACE) survey. This survey utilized the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA) High-resolution Airborne Wideband Camera plus (HAWC+) instrument at 214 $μ$m (E-band) to observe dust polarization throughout the Central Molecular Zone (CMZ) of the Milky Way. DR2 consists of observations that were obtained in 2022 covering the region of the CMZ extending roughly from the Brick to the Sgr C molecular clouds (corresponding to a roughly 1$^{\circ}$ $\times$ 0.75$^{\circ}$ region of the sky). We combine DR2 with the first FIREPLACE data release to obtain full coverage of the CMZ (a 1.5$^{\circ}$ $\times$0.75$^{\circ}$ region of the sky). After applying total and polarized intensity significance cuts on the full FIREPLACE data set we obtain $\rm\sim$65,000 Nyquist-sampled polarization pseudovectors. The distribution of polarization pseudovectors confirms a bimodal distribution in the CMZ magnetic field orientations, recovering field components that are oriented predominantly parallel or perpendicular to the Galactic plane. These magnetic field orientations indicate possible connections between the previously observed parallel and perpendicular distributions. We also inspect the magnetic fields toward a set of prominent CMZ molecular clouds (the Brick, Three Little Pigs, 50 km s$\rm^{-1}$, Circum-nuclear Disk, CO 0.02-0.02, 20 km s$\rm^{-1}$, and Sgr C), revealing spatially varying magnetic fields that generally trace the morphologies of the clouds. We find evidence that compression from stellar winds and shear from tidal forces are prominent mechanisms influencing the structure of the magnetic fields observed within the clouds.
description: 35 pages, 23 figures, 3 tables. Article is accepted for publication in ApJ
Pion photoproduction of nucleon excited states with Hamiltonian effective field theory
Creators: name: Zhuge, Yu
name: Liu, Zhan-Wei
name: Leinweber, Derek B.
name: Thomas, Anthony W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We refine our previous calculation of multipole amplitude $E_{0+}$ for pion photoproduction process, $γN\rightarrowπN$. The treatment of final-state interactions is based upon an earlier analysis of pion-nucleon scattering within Hamiltonian effective field theory, supplemented by incorporating contributions from the $N^*(1650)$ and the $KΛ$ coupled channel. The contribution from the bare state corresponding to the $N^*(1650)$ significantly enhances our results. Additionally, we also compute the multipole amplitude $M_{1-}$, which is of direct relevance to the Roper resonance. The results are comparable with other dynamical coupled channel models, even though the contribution from the bare state (interpreted as a 2$s$ excitation) in this channel is small because of its large mass.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables
Additional file 1 of Effect of dexmedetomidine on postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Zhao, Weihong
name: Zhang, Huanhuan
name: Li, Jianli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT Checklist for Trials.
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ И ИГРОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОМ ПРОЦЕССЕ
Creators: name: Хафизова Машхура Аминовна Самаркандский Государственный Медицинский Университет и.о доцента кафедры «Педагогики-психологии»
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В данной статье освещены современные педагогические игровые технологии в образовательном процессе. В статье рассматривается феномен игры, аспекты интеграции игровых технологий в образовании, актуальные проблемы и перспективы развития. Целью данной статьи является изучение и исследование методов и форм применения игровых технологий в процессе усвоения русской речи, в частности в высших учебных заведениях. Методология статьи основывается на эффективном использовании различных современных педагогических подходов в сопровождении с игровыми технологиями при изучении русского в качестве иностранного языка.

Ключевые  слова: инновационная деятельность,учебный процесс, педагогическая технология, лингвистический подход,учебная задача, познавательная игра,игровые технологии
Conventional s-wave superconductivity and hidden peak effect in single crystals of Mo$_8$Ga$_41$ superconductor
Creators: name: Ghimire, Sunil
name: Cho, Kyuil
name: Joshi, Kamal R.
name: Tanatar, Makariy A.
name: Hu, Zhixiang
name: Petrovic, Cedomir
name: Prozorov, Ruslan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: London and Campbell penetration depths were measured in single crystals of the endohedral gallide cluster superconductor, Mo$_{8}$Ga$_{41}$. The full temperature range superfluid density is consistent with the clean isotropic $s-$wave weak-coupling BCS theory without any signs of the second gap or strong coupling. The temperature dependence of the Campbell length is hysteretic between zero-field cooling (ZFC) and field-cooling (FC) protocols, indicating an anharmonic vortex pinning potential. The field dependence of the effective critical current density, $j_{c}\left(H\right)$, reveals an unusual result. While in the ZFC protocol, $j_{c}\left(H\right)$ is monotonically suppressed by the magnetic field, it exhibits a profound ``hidden'' peak effect in the FC protocol, that is, without a vortex density gradient. We suggest a possible novel mechanism for the formation of the peak effect, which involves both static and dynamic aspects.
Additional file 4 of Effect of dexmedetomidine on postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Zhao, Weihong
name: Zhang, Huanhuan
name: Li, Jianli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 4. Informed Consent Form.
6977_Supplementary_file_Dutch_protocol_FGA_1.2 – Supplemental material for Validity and reproducibility of the Functional Gait Assessment in persons after stroke
Creators: name: Maijke Van Bloemendaal
name: Bout, Walter
name: Bus, Sicco A
name: Nollet, Frans
name: Geurts, Alexander CH
name: Beelen, Anita
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, 6977_Supplementary_file_Dutch_protocol_FGA_1.2 for Validity and reproducibility of the Functional Gait Assessment in persons after stroke by Maijke Van Bloemendaal, Walter Bout, Sicco A Bus, Frans Nollet, Alexander CH Geurts and Anita Beelen in Clinical Rehabilitation
Additional file 1 of Risk of all-cause mortality or hospitalization for pneumonia associated with inhaled β2-agonists in patients with asthma, COPD or asthma-COPD overlap
Creators: name: Amegadzie, Joseph Emil
name: Gamble, John-Michael
name: Farrell, Jamie
name: Gao, Zhiwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Online Supplemental Material: Methods and Results.
MPEC 2024-K141 : 2024 KD1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 KD1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.