cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Braid-protected topological band structures with unpaired exceptional points
Creators: name: König, J. Lukas K.
name: Yang, Kang
name: Budich, Jan Carl
name: Bergholtz, Emil J.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Dissipative dynamics
subject: Exotic phases of matter
subject: Topological phase transition
subject: Topological phases of matter
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: We demonstrate the existence of topologically stable unpaired exceptional points (EPs), and construct simple non-Hermitian (NH) tight-binding models exemplifying such remarkable nodal phases. While fermion doubling, i.e., the necessity of compensating the topological charge of a stable nodal point by an antidote, rules out a direct counterpart of our findings in the realm of Hermitian semimetals, here we derive how nonommuting braids of complex energy levels may stabilize unpaired EPs. Drawing on this insight, we reveal the occurrence of a single, unpaired EP, manifested as a non-Abelian monopole in the Brillouin zone of a minimal three-band model. This third-order degeneracy represents a sweet spot within a larger topological phase that cannot be fully gapped by any local perturbation. Instead, it may only split into simpler (second-order) degeneracies that can only gap out by pairwise annihilation after having moved around inequivalent large circles of the Brillouin zone. Our results imply the incompleteness of a topological classification based on winding numbers, due to non-Abelian representations of the braid group intertwining three or more complex energy levels, and provide insights into the topological robustness of non-Hermitian systems and their non-Abelian phase transitions.
title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÐµÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÐ¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸Ð¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, ÐÑÐ¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, Ð¨Ð²ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑÐ°Ñ, ÐÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
Ð°Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ»Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ

description: ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° (Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ) Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐµÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÐ¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°Ñ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐµÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÑÐ´Ðµ ÐµÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÐ¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ². ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ² Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ° Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ðµ. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ, ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸.
The Murchison Widefield Array: Design Overview
Creators: name: Lonsdale, Colin J.
name: Cappallo, Roger J.
name: Morales, Miguel F.
name: Briggs, Frank H.
name: Benkevitch, Leonid
name: Bowman, Judd D.
name: Bunton, John D.
name: Burns, Steven
name: Corey, Brian E.
name: deSouza, Ludi
name: Doeleman, Sheperd S.
name: Derome, Mark
name: Deshpande, Avinash
name: Gopalakrishna, M. R.
name: Greenhill, Lincoln J.
name: Herne, David
name: Hewitt, Jacqueline N.
name: Kamini, P. A.
name: Kasper, Justin C.
name: Kincaid, Barton B.
name: Kocz, Jonathan
name: Kowald, Errol
name: Kratzenberg, Eric
name: Kumar, Deepak
name: Lynch, Mervyn J.
name: Madhavi, S.
name: Matejek, Michael
name: Mitchell, Daniel
name: Morgan, Edward
name: Oberoi, Divya
name: Ord, Steven
name: Pathikulangara, Joseph
name: Prabu, T.
name: Rogers, Alan E. E.
name: Roshi, Anish
name: Salah, Joseph E.
name: Sault, Robert J.
name: Shankar, N. Udaya
name: Srivani, K. S.
name: Stevens, Jamie
name: Tingay, Steven
name: Vaccarella, Annino
name: Waterson, Mark
name: Wayth, Randall B.
name: Webster, Rachel L.
name: Whitney, Alan R.
name: Williams, Andrew
name: Williams, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) is a dipole-based aperture array synthesis telescope designed to operate in the 80-300 MHz frequency range. It is capable of a wide range of science investigations, but is initially focused on three key science projects. These are detection and characterization of 3-dimensional brightness temperature fluctuations in the 21cm line of neutral hydrogen during the Epoch of Reionization (EoR) at redshifts from 6 to 10, solar imaging and remote sensing of the inner heliosphere via propagation effects on signals from distant background sources,and high-sensitivity exploration of the variable radio sky. The array design features 8192 dual-polarization broad-band active dipoles, arranged into 512 tiles comprising 16 dipoles each. The tiles are quasi-randomly distributed over an aperture 1.5km in diameter, with a small number of outliers extending to 3km. All tile-tile baselines are correlated in custom FPGA-based hardware, yielding a Nyquist-sampled instantaneous monochromatic uv coverage and unprecedented point spread function (PSF) quality. The correlated data are calibrated in real time using novel position-dependent self-calibration algorithms. The array is located in the Murchison region of outback Western Australia. This region is characterized by extremely low population density and a superbly radio-quiet environment,allowing full exploitation of the instrumental capabilities.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in Proceedings of the IEEE
The Impact of Bare Ice Duration and Geo-Topographical Factors on the Darkening of the Greenland Ice Sheet
Creators: name: Feng, Shunan
name: Cook, Joseph Mitchell
name: Naegeli, Kathrin
name: Anesio, Alexandre Magno
name: Benning, Liane G.
name: Tranter, Martyn
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: topography
subject: albedo
subject: snow-free duration
subject: Greenland Ice Sheet
subject: dark ice
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::550 Geowissenschaften

description: Dark (low albedo) surface ice on the Greenland Ice Sheet enhances melting and subsequent runoff, a major mass loss contributor during the ablation season. The accumulation of both biological (e.g., glacier ice algae) and abiotic (e.g., mineral dust) light-absorbing particulates are important darkening factors, that are potentially influenced by the duration of snow-free, bare ice (a phenological factor), and other geo-topographical factors such as elevation, slope, aspect and the distance from the ice margin. Here, we present the first medium-resolution (30 m) analysis of the phenological and geo-topographical controls on the distribution of dark ice in SE and SW Greenland from statistical analysis of data derived from a harmonized satellite albedo product and ArcticDEM. The duration of bare ice primarily controls the distribution of dark surface ice, allowing for algae growth on inland ice surfaces in particular, whereas geo-topographical factors are only secondary controls.
White TESOL Instructors’ Engagement with Social Justice Content in an EAP Program: Teacher Neutrality as a Tool of White Supremacy
Creators: name: Mortenson, Leah
Publisher: name: BC TEAL Journal
Year: 2021

description: This study highlights the teaching practices of three white instructors—who addressed social justice issues in the context of their English for Academic Purposes (EAP) classes—to contextualize their pedagogy in relation to intersections of Whiteness and English language teaching. The study was conducted at a four-year private university on the East Coast in the United States, and data were collected over the course of a semester through observations, interviews with teachers, and document analysis. Using Social Justice Pedagogy (SJP) and Critical Whiteness Studies (CWS) as my frameworks for analysis, I suggest that white instructors’ remaining neutral on social injustices maintains Whiteness in the context of English language teaching. Implications are discussed for white EAP instructors who seek to engage emergent bilingual (EB) students in conversations about social justice issues and disrupt existing power dynamics of Whiteness and colonial legacies within English language teaching.
description: BC TEAL Journal, Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
A study in executive branch noncompliance with law : government secrecy, endangered species protection, and the whitebark pine
Creators: name: Yewchuk, Drew
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: The Access to Information Act, Canada’s law for the public accessibility and secrecy of government records, came into force in 1983. The Species at Risk Act, Canada’s law for endangered species protection came into force in 2003. Neither of the two laws have fulfilled their intended goals. This thesis investigates the causes of the ‘slippage’ between these laws as written and as implemented. This thesis compares the decades of implementation of these two laws to the texts of the laws and the intentions of the legislators who wrote them and finds deliberate and routine executive branch noncompliance has been a major cause of the failures of the laws to achieve their intended goals. The research methodology includes the use of records obtained using a request filed under the Access to Information Act relating to Environment and Climate Change Canada’s long delay in preparing a final Recovery Strategy for the endangered Whitebark Pine. These records are used to illustrate the problem of executive branch noncompliance with law. The thesis analyzes why neither the judicial branch nor Canada’s democratic system are able to prevent or stop executive branch noncompliance and argues that Canada’s traditional system of cabinet confidentiality and secret bureaucratic advice to ministers undermines the rule of law and democracy. The thesis calls for recognition of executive branch secrecy and executive branch noncompliance with law as major obstacles to the rule of law and democracy in Canada.
Comments on lattice gauge theories with infrared-attractive fixed points
Creators: name: DeGrand, Thomas
name: Hasenfratz, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theories of interacting gauge fields and fermions can possess a running gauge coupling with an infrared attractive fixed point (IRFP). We present a minimal description of the physics of these systems and comment on some simple expectations for results from lattice simulations done within the basin of attraction of the IRFP in these theories.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures. Published version, fixed typos in version 1
Sphingosine kinase 1/S1P receptor signaling axis is essential for cellular uptake of Neisseria meningitidis in brain endothelial cells
Creators: name: Fohmann, Ingo
name: Weinmann, Alina
name: Schumacher, Fabian
name: Peters, Simon
name: Weigel, Cynthia
name: Spiegel, Sarah
name: Kleuser, Burkhard
name: Schubert-Unkmeir, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neisseria meningitidis
subject: Phosphorylation
subject: Small interfering RNA
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Invasion of brain endothelial cells (BECs) is central to the pathogenicity of Neisseria meningitidis infection. Here, we established a key role for the bioactive sphingolipid sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and S1P receptor (S1PR) 2 in the uptake process. Quantitative sphingolipidome analyses of BECs infected with N. meningitidis revealed elevated S1P levels, which could be attributed to enhanced expression of the enzyme sphingosine kinase 1 and its activity. Increased activity was dependent on the interaction of meningococcal type IV pilus with the endothelial receptor CD147. Concurrently, infection led to increased expression of the S1PR2. Blocking S1PR2 signaling impaired epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) phosphorylation, which has been shown to be involved in cytoskeletal remodeling and bacterial endocytosis. Strikingly, targeting S1PR1 or S1PR3 also interfered with bacterial uptake. Collectively, our data support a critical role of the SphK/S1P/S1PR axis in the invasion of N. meningitidis into BECs, defining a potential target for adjuvant therapy.
Marsupialis_jellyfish2911 - snapshot
Creators:
Publisher: name: https://www.rohub.org
Year: 2018

description: https://w3id.org/ro-id/c4aa2d06-f7c4-4c97-8c50-777ae3decc98
title: ÐÐµÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
title: Lifecycle management
Creators: name: ÐÑÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
name: "Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (24; 2020; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐÐ´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸
ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ

description: ÐÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ (BIM) Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð¸ÑÑ Ð°Ð»ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ° ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹.
Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ BIM Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°
ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÑ
ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ: Ð²Ð¸Ð·ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð°, ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð»ÐµÐºÐ°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°Ð»ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð¾Ð¼ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ BIM.
description: Active implementation of building information modeling (BIM) in the processes of design, construction and operation of buildings allows you to offer alternative options for the end of life of buildings. We consider the functionality of BIM in providing an effective design process for deconstruction. The main components of the functional structure are highlighted: visualization of the dismantling process, improvement of
cooperation between stakeholders, identification of recoverable materials, development of a
design dismantling plan, performance analysis and modeling of alternative use of buildings
with expired service life, improvement of building lifecycle management and development
of compatibility with existing BIM software.
The Geometry of D-Brane Superpotentials
Creators: name: Aganagic, Mina
name: Beem, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The disk partition function of the open topological string computes the spacetime superpotential for D-branes wrapping cycles of a compact Calabi-Yau threefold. We use string duality to show that when appropriately formulated, the problem admits a natural geometrization in terms of a non-compact Calabi-Yau fourfold without D-branes. The duality relates the D-brane superpotential to a flux superpotential on the fourfold. This sheds light on several features of superpotential computations appearing in the literature, in particular on the observation that Calabi-Yau fourfold geometry enters the problem. In one of our examples, we show that the geometry of fourfolds also reproduces the D-brane superpotentials obtained from matrix factorization methods.
description: v2: 30 pages, harvmac; appendix added, reference added, typos corrected
Polarization of X-ray lines from galaxy clusters and elliptical galaxies - a way to measure tangential component of gas velocity
Creators: name: Zhuravleva, I. V.
name: Churazov, E. M.
name: Sazonov, S. Yu.
name: Sunyaev, R. A.
name: Forman, W.
name: Dolag, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the impact of gas motions on the polarization of bright X-ray emission lines from the hot intercluster medium (ICM). The polarization naturally arises from resonant scattering of emission lines owing to a quadrupole component in the radiation field produced by a centrally peaked gas density distribution. If differential gas motions are present then a photon emitted in one region of the cluster will be scattered in another region only if their relative velocities are small enough and the Doppler shift of the photon energy does not exceed the line width. This affects both the degree and the direction of polarization. The changes in the polarization signal are in particular sensitive to the gas motions perpendicular to the line of sight. We calculate the expected degree of polarization for several patterns of gas motions, including a slow inflow expected in a simple cooling flow model and a fast outflow in an expanding spherical shock wave. In both cases, the effect of non-zero gas velocities is found to be minor. We also calculate the polarization signal for a set of clusters, taken from large-scale structure simulations and evaluate the impact of the gas bulk motions on the polarization signal. We argue that the expected degree of polarization is within reach of the next generation of space X-ray polarimeters.
description: 25 pages, 18 figures, accepted to MNRAS
title: Development of adaptive deep learning controller for PID process
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð»ÐµÑÐ° Ð½ÐµÐ¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ñ Ð°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°Ð´Ð±ÐµÐ¸Ð³Ð¸ ÐÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸ Ð¤Ð°ÑÐ·Ð¸Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ
ÐÐ»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
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description: The deep learning approach to machine learning emphasizes high-capacity, scalable models that learn distributed representations of their input. This thesis addresses the use of deep learning algorithm to design the controller; to explore the feasibility of applying deep learning to control problems. The proposed controller for deep learning is designed by learning PID controller that is most commonly used in industry. The input/output of the PID controller are used as the learning data set for the deep learning network. SAE (Stacked Autoencoder) algorithm is used to design the deep learning controller. We develop an extension of sparse autoencoder by incorporating a stacking 2 autoencoders and softmax layer for hidden units.
description: ÐÐ»ÑÐ±Ð¾ÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´ Ðº Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÑÑ ÑÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑ, Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, ÑÑÐ¾ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¾Ð± Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ðµ. Ð­ÑÐ¾Ñ ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°; Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐÐÐ-ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð´/Ð²ÑÑÐ¾Ð´ ÐÐÐ-ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¡ÐÐ (Ð½Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑ) Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð³Ð»ÑÐ±Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ 2 Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¹ softmax Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐºÑÑÑÑÑ ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
Noise properties of the CoRoT data: a planet-finding perspective
Creators: name: Aigrain, S.
name: Pont, F.
name: Fressin, F.
name: Alapini, A.
name: Alonso, R.
name: Auvergne, M.
name: Barbieri, M.
name: Barge, P.
name: Borde, P.
name: Bouchy, F.
name: Deeg, H.
name: de la Reza, R.
name: Deleuil, M.
name: Dvorak, R.
name: Erikson, A.
name: Fridlund, M.
name: Gondoin, P.
name: Guterman, P.
name: Jorda, L.
name: Lammer, H.
name: Leger, A.
name: llebaria, A.
name: Magain, P.
name: Mazeh, T.
name: Moutou, C.
name: Ollivier, M.
name: Paezold, M.
name: Queloz, D.
name: Rauer, H.
name: Rouan, D.
name: Schneider, J.
name: Wuchterl, G.
name: Zucker, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this short paper, we study the photometric precision of stellar light curves obtained by the CoRoT satellite in its planet finding channel, with a particular emphasis on the timescales characteristic of planetary transits. Together with other articles in the same issue of this journal, it forms an attempt to provide the building blocks for a statistical interpretation of the CoRoT planet and eclipsing binary catch to date. After pre-processing the light curves so as to minimise long-term variations and outliers, we measure the scatter of the light curves in the first three CoRoT runs lasting more than 1 month, using an iterative non-linear filter to isolate signal on the timescales of interest. The bevhaiour of the noise on 2h timescales is well-described a power-law with index 0.25 in R-magnitude, ranging from 0.1mmag at R=11.5 to 1mmag at R=16, which is close to the pre-launch specification, though still a factor 2-3 above the photon noise due to residual jitter noise and hot pixel events. There is evidence for a slight degradation of the performance over time. We find clear evidence for enhanced variability on hours timescales (at the level of 0.5 mmag) in stars identified as likely giants from their R-magnitude and B-V colour, which represent approximately 60 and 20% of the observed population in the direction of Aquila and Monoceros respectively. On the other hand, median correlated noise levels over 2h for dwarf stars are extremely low, reaching 0.05mmag at the bright end.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
title: ÐÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸Ð· Ð½ÐµÐ±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð½ÐµÐ±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð²Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ°ÑÑ
ÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ°

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Â«Ð½ÐµÐ±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑÂ», Â«Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ», Â«Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð²Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÂ». ÐÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¼Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸Ð· Ð½ÐµÐ±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ¹. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸Ð· Ð½ÐµÐ±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ¹.
Blended-ALMAMAR app for inpatient mental health care for refugees: study protocol for a multicenter implementation study within the I-REACH consortium (Internet based REfugee mentAl healtH Care)
Creators: name: Reinhardt, Isabelle
name: Schmidt, Laura
name: Böttche, Maria
name: Boettcher, Johanna
name: Burchert, Sebastian
name: Knaevelsrud, Christine
name: Nohr, Laura
name: Renneberg, Babette
name: Stammel, Nadine
name: Wirz, Tina
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Implementation
subject: Internet-based intervention
subject: Blended care
subject: Inpatient mental healthcare
subject: Refugees
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: Background Refugees are at high risk for developing mental illnesses. Due to language and cultural barriers, there is need for specifically adapted therapeutic procedures for refugees in inpatient mental health care settings. Internet-based applications in refugee mother tongues have the potential to improve the outcomes of mental health care for this vulnerable population. The key research question of the present implementation study is whether the newly developed “blended ALMAMAR” app for Arabic and Farsi speaking refugees in Germany is used and accepted by patients and professionals in routine inpatient mental health care (blended care). Methods We present the design of an observational, prospective multicenter implementation study in eight psychiatric hospitals. We plan to recruit 100 Farsi or Arabic speaking refugees receiving in-patient treatment due to depression, anxiety disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder or substance use disorders. These patients will get access to the “blended ALMAMAR” app during their inpatient stay in a blended-care approach. We will assess the usage (e.g., duration and frequency of use of the app) as well as subjective acceptability and usability of the intervention. To identify sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with “blended ALMAMAR” usage, we will also perform clinical and questionnaire assessments. Discussion The newly developed “blended ALMAMAR” app may help to close communication gaps for the hard-to reach and vulnerable group of refugees in inpatient mental health care. It is the first blended-care intervention that addresses severely mentally ill refugees in an inpatient psychiatric setting in Germany. Trial registration The trial was registered in the German Clinical Trials Register on November 11, 2021 (DRKS00025972) and adapted on November 14, 2023.
Dipolar Dark Matter
Creators: name: Masso, Eduard
name: Mohanty, Subhendra
name: Rao, Soumya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If dark matter (DM) has non-zero direct or transition, electric or magnetic dipole moment then it can scatter nucleons electromagnetically in direct detection experiments. Using the results from experiments like XENON, CDMS, DAMA and COGENT we put bounds on the electric and magnetic dipole moments of DM. If DM consists of Dirac fermions with direct dipole moments, then DM of mass less than 10 GeV is consistent with the DAMA signal and with null results of other experiments. If on the other hand DM consists of Majorana fermions then they can have only non-zero transition moments between different mass eigenstates. We find that Majorana fermions with mass m_χ> 38 GeV and mass splitting of the order of (50-200) keV can explain the DAMA signal and the null observations from other experiments and in addition give the observed relic density of DM by dipole-mediated annihilation. This parameter space for the mass and for dipole moments is allowed by limits from L3 but may have observable signals at LHC.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures
SEPTIN2 suppresses an IFN-γ-independent, proinflammatory macrophage activation pathway
Creators: name: Fu, Beibei
name: Xiong, Yan
name: Sha, Zhou
name: Xue, Weiwei
name: Xu, Binbin
name: Tan, Shun
name: Guo, Dong
name: Lin, Feng
name: Wang, Lulu
name: Lin, Xiaoyuan
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Acetylation
subject: Inflammation
subject: Monocytes and macrophages
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) signaling is necessary for the proinflammatory activation of macrophages but IFN-γ-independent pathways, for which the initiating stimuli and downstream mechanisms are lesser known, also contribute. Here we identify, by high-content screening, SEPTIN2 (SEPT2) as a negative regulation of IFN-γ-independent macrophage autoactivation. Mechanistically, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress induces the expression of SEPT2, which balances the competition between acetylation and ubiquitination of heat shock protein 5 at position Lysine 327, thereby alleviating ER stress and constraining M1-like polarization and proinflammatory cytokine release. Disruption of this negative feedback regulation leads to the accumulation of unfolded proteins, resulting in accelerated M1-like polarization, excessive inflammation and tissue damage. Our study thus uncovers an IFN-γ-independent macrophage proinflammatory autoactivation pathway and suggests that SEPT2 may play a role in the prevention or resolution of inflammation during infection.
title: Byzantine and Islamic artefacts in Scandinavian burial contexts
Creators: name: Simms, Elsa A.
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2021

description: Islamic literary sources that describe the funerals of the people of Rus’ only describe male burial rites. Viking Age commemoration through Eastern objects did not conform to a gender binary in the burial record. However, archaeological evidence at Birka indicates that trade, movement, and association with the “East” were also important elements of women’s and non-binary individual identities at Birka. It can be argued that the community made a point to represent and commemorate ethnically and gender diverse people in the burials with foreign artefacts. These artefacts are often ones from the Islamic World and the Byzantine Empire. This indicates that, despite a lack of representation of female and non-binary representations in the Islamic literary sources which focus on Viking Age burials, at Birka they were commemorated in similar ways to warriors and important men from the literary records. This indicates that women and non-binary people were equally as important in the conduct of trade and travel with Byzantium, the Islamic Caliphates, and the populations in between and this is indicated through the burial record.
title: Ð¥Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð·ÐµÑÐ¾Ð², Ð.
name: ÐÑÐ´ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2009
Subjects: ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ñ

description: Ð Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½ Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½ Ð¸Ð· Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð¸ - Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ñ, Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð². ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð²ÑÐµÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹, Ð² Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐµÐ´Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÂ­ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
Cribraria pertenuis Flatau & Schirmer 1994
Creators: name: Kluša, Julita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Protozoa
Mycetozoa
Myxomycetes
Cribrariales
Cribrariaceae
Cribraria
Cribraria pertenuis

description: ● Cribraria pertenuis Flatau & Schirmer,
spradzeņu lākturīte
- leg. J.Kluša, 24 Aug 2022, Pope p., on a decaying log of Picea abies in drained boreal forest, det. J.Kluša, 2022; (JK), one locality.
description: Published as part of Kluša, Julita, 2023, Complete Checklist Of Myxomycetes In Latvia, pp. 127-151 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 23 (2) on pages 127-151, DOI: 10.59893/abud.23(2).002, http://zenodo.org/record/12650118
BIOLOGIYA FANLARINI O'QITISHDA RAQAMLI TEXNOLOGIYALARING O'RNI
Creators: name: Zamonova, Manzura
name: Nurmamatova, Mehriniso
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Mazkur tezisda biologiya fanini zamonaviy metodlar asosida o‘qitish jarayonida raqamli texnologiyalardan foydalanishning ahamiyati, joriy etish usullari va natijalari tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqotda IMRAD tamoyillari asosida kirish, metodika, natijalar va muhokama bo‘limlari yoritilgan bo‘lib, raqamli resurslar, virtual laboratoriyalar, interaktiv platformalar hamda elektron darsliklar yordamida o‘quvchilar bilimini boyitish imkoniyatlari keng ko‘lamda ko‘rib chiqilgan. Unga qo‘shimcha ravishda biologiya ta’limida AKTdan samarali foydalanishning ta’lim sifatiga ijobiy ta’siri, o‘quvchilarning motivatsiyasi va mustaqil o‘qish ko‘nikmalarini shakllantirishdagi roli xususida daliliy misollar keltirilgan. Ushbu tezisda ilg‘or tajribalar, o‘qitish strategiyalari hamda ulardan kutilayotgan natijalar ko‘rib chiqilib, kelajakda biologiya fanlarini o‘qitishning raqamli transformatsiyasi yuzasidan tavsiyalar berilgan.
title: Ð¡Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ (Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ñ)
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
name: ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ¸Ñ, ÐÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
name: Ð¡ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐ±, ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2015
Subjects: ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐµÐ²

description: Ð¡Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð»Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
A note on the consensus time of mean-field majority-rule dynamics
Creators: name: Zanette, Damián H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, it is pointed out that in the mean-field version of majority-rule opinion dynamics, the dependence of the consensus time on the population size exhibits two regimes. This is determined by the size distribution of the groups that, at each evolution step, gather to reach agreement. When the group size distribution has a finite mean value, the previously known logarithmic dependence on the population size holds. On the other hand, when the mean group size diverges, the consensus time and the population size are related through a power law. Numerical simulations validate this semi-quantitative analytical prediction.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, Commentary and Reply available in Papers in Physics
Impact of Cosmic Rays on Atmospheric Ion Chemistry and Spectral Transmission Features of TRAPPIST-1e
Creators: name: Herbst, Konstantin
name: Bartenschlager, Andreas
name: Grenfell, John Lee
name: Iro, Nicolas
name: Sinnhuber, Miriam
name: Taysum, Benjamin
name: Wunderlich, Fabian
name: Engelbrecht, N. Eugene
name: Light, Juandre
name: Rauer, Heike
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: TRAPPIST-1e
subject: Atmospheric Ion Chemistry
subject: Cosmic Rays
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::520 Astronomie::520 Astronomie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: Ongoing observing projects like the James Webb Space Telescope and future missions offer the chance to characterize Earth-like exoplanetary atmospheres. Thereby, M dwarfs are preferred targets for transit observations, for example, due to their favorable planet–star contrast ratio. However, the radiation and particle environment of these cool stars could be far more extreme than what we know from the Sun. Thus, knowing the stellar radiation and particle environment and its possible influence on detectable biosignatures—in particular, signs of life like ozone and methane—is crucial to understanding upcoming transit spectra. In this study, with the help of our unique model suite INCREASE, we investigate the impact of a strong stellar energetic particle event on the atmospheric ionization, neutral and ion chemistry, and atmospheric biosignatures of TRAPPIST-1e. Therefore, transit spectra for six scenarios are simulated. We find that a Carrington-like event drastically increases atmospheric ionization and induces substantial changes in ion chemistry and spectral transmission features: all scenarios show high event-induced amounts of nitrogen dioxide (i.e., at 6.2 μm), a reduction of the atmospheric transit depth in all water bands (i.e., at 5.5–7.0 μm), a decrease of the methane bands (i.e., at 3.0–3.5 μm), and depletion of ozone (i.e., at ∼9.6 μm). Therefore, it is essential to include high-energy particle effects to correctly assign biosignature signals from, e.g., ozone and methane. We further show that the nitric acid feature at 11.0–12.0 μm, discussed as a proxy for stellar particle contamination, is absent in wet-dead atmospheres.
Asymptotic safety of gravity and the Higgs boson mass
Creators: name: Shaposhnikov, Mikhail
name: Wetterich, Christof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are indications that gravity is asymptotically safe. The Standard Model (SM) plus gravity could be valid up to arbitrarily high energies. Supposing that this is indeed the case and assuming that there are no intermediate energy scales between the Fermi and Planck scales we address the question of whether the mass of the Higgs boson $m_H$ can be predicted. For a positive gravity induced anomalous dimension $A_λ>0$ the running of the quartic scalar self interaction $λ$ at scales beyond the Planck mass is determined by a fixed point at zero. This results in $m_H=m_{\rm min}=126$ GeV, with only a few GeV uncertainty. This prediction is independent of the details of the short distance running and holds for a wide class of extensions of the SM as well. For $A_λ<0$ one finds $m_H$ in the interval $m_{\rm min}< m_H < m_{\rm max}\simeq 174$ GeV, now sensitive to $A_λ$ and other properties of the short distance running. The case $A_λ>0$ is favored by explicit computations existing in the literature.
description: 8 pages, typos corrected, references added. Journal version
title: ÐÐ³ÑÐ° Ð¨ÑÐ°ÐºÐµÐ»ÑÐ±ÐµÑÐ³Ð° Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð³Ñ
Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¨ÑÐ°ÐºÐµÐ»ÑÐ±ÐµÑÐ³Ð°
ÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¨ÑÐ°ÐºÐµÐ»ÑÐ±ÐµÑÐ³Ð°
Ð¸Ð³ÑÑ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
game theory
model Stackelberg
the equilibrium of the Stackelberg
games security
protection of objects of Informatization
information security

description: Ð Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐ¼ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ñ Ð½ÐµÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°. ÐÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÑÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð³Ñ, ÑÐ°Ðº ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð³ÑÑ. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ° Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ².Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸Ð³Ñ, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ° Ð¨ÑÐ°ÐºÐµÐ»ÑÐ±ÐµÑÐ³Ð°, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð² ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐºÐ° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ DOBSS. ÐÐ° ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð³ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¸Ð³Ñ. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ»Ðµ ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°.ÐÐ° Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð².
description: Nowadays it has become necessary to protect objects of informatisation from unsanctioned access. The protection of information is easy to do using game theory, because the confrontation between attacker and defender fits very well in the leader-follower-model. In this bachelor graduation work i describe a mathematical justification for cost calculation.The author suggested using Stackelberg equilibrium as a game model. And DOBSS as an efficient exact algorithm for solving this game. Some game models were built which are necessary for finding mixed-strategies for each player. At the final stage the author computed the costs required for the objects protection.
The Site Groß Fredenwalde, NE-Germany, and the Early Cemeteries of Northern Europe
Creators: name: Kotula, Andreas
name: Terberger, Thomas
name: Jungklaus, Bettina
name: Piezonka, Henny
name: Schenk, Thomas
name: Schopper, Franz
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesolithic burials
subject: early cemetery
subject: inhumation burials
subject: grave goods
subject: Northern Europe
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::930 Geschichte des Altertums (bis ca. 499), Archäologie::930 Geschichte des Altertums bis ca. 499, Archäologie

description: The Mesolithic burial site Groß Fredenwalde, NE-Germany, discovered in 1962, had remained a poorly understood part of the Mesolithic burial record for decades. Since 2012, the site has been under re-investigation. New discoveries confirm the presence of several single and multiple inhumation graves. Groß Fredenwalde stands out as the largest and one of the oldest Mesolithic cemeteries in North-central Europe. Its use period can be separated into two phases: a main phase in the late seventh millennium cal BC to the early sixth millennium cal BC and a later single burial c. 4900 cal BC. Here the state of research on the site is presented and selected characteristics are discussed in the context of early cemeteries of Northern and North-eastern Europe.
Relativistic BCS-BEC crossover of a two-species Fermi gas with number density asymmetry at zero temperature
Creators: name: Guo, Hao
name: Chien, Chih-Chun
name: He, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We systematically study relativistic two-species fermions with tunable attractive interactions and number-density asymmetry at zero temperature. In general, a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) - Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) - relativistic BEC (RBEC) crossover is observed. A generalized BCS ground state and its stability are analyzed. The homogeneous superfluid phase can become unstable and we consider phase separation in real space for neutral systems. In the nonrelativistic limit, our results are consistent with well-known results. In addition to a BCS-BEC crossover similar to that in the nonrelativistic case, in the strongly attractive regime gapless excitations of antifermions and a RBEC state are observed. We address how different phases respond to number density asymmetry and present predictive phase diagrams of BCS-BEC-RBEC crossover.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures