cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Multi-locus phylogenetic analysis of Amphipoda indicates a single origin of the pelagic suborder Hyperiidea
Creators: name: Biancani, Leann M
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systematic biology
subject: Zoology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biology
subject: Evolution
subject: Midwater
subject: Pelagic
subject: Phylogeny
subject: Radiation

description: Hyperiidea is an exclusively pelagic suborder of amphipod crustaceans, exhibiting a wide array of unique adaptations to life in the dark, open expanse of the oceanic midwater. No common morphological synapomorphy unites approximately 350 described species. Instead, hyperiid amphipods are defined only by their pelagic existence. Hyperiidea exhibits many of the characteristics of an adaptive radiation and could represent a midwater example of this phenomenon. Previous morphological and molecular analyses have led to uncertainty in the shared ancestry of Hyperiidea. The evolutionary history of their diverse adaptations, as well as their relationship to other amphipods, remains unknown. Here we present results of a multi-locus phylogenetic analysis of publicly available amphipod sequences for three nuclear loci (18S, 28S, and H3) and two mitochondrial loci (COI and 16S) from over 300 amphipod genera, 40 of which are hyperiids. We recover strong support for a monophyletic Hyperiidea as well as reciprocally monophyletic hyperiid infraorders Physocephalata and Physosomata (with enigmatic genera Cystisoma and Paraphronima more closely related to Physosomata). We also identify several benthic, commensal amphipods representing potential sister groups for Hyperiidea. These taxa have not previously been considered close hyperiid relatives and include the genera Amphilochus, Colomastix, Anamixis, Paranamixis, and Leucothoe. Our results support the current definition of Hyperiidea and inform the phylogenetic placement of the suborder within Amphipoda.
Kleemannia guyimingi
Creators: name: Khalili-Moghadam, Arsalan
name: Saboori, Alireza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ameroseiidae
Kleemannia
Kleemannia guyimingi

description: Kleemannia guyimingi (Ma, 1997)
 Ameroseius guyimingi Ma, 1997: 140.
 Ameroseius chinensis Khalili-Moghadam & Saboori, 2016: 546 (nom. n. pro Ameroseius qinghaiensis Ma, 2008). Synonymy by Mašán (2017: 85)
 Kleemannia guyimingi. — Mašán 2017: 85.
More information about the synonyms of this species are available in Mašán (2017: 85).
 Distribution and habitats – China, Jilin Province, on house mouse [Mus musculus (L.)] (Rodentia: Muridae); Qinghai Province, on brown rat [Rattus norvegicus (Berkenhout)] (Rodentia: Muridae) (Ma 1997, 2008).
description: Published as part of Khalili-Moghadam, Arsalan & Saboori, Alireza, 2021, World distribution and habitat scope of Ameroseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 403-450 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on page 419, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.67440, http://zenodo.org/record/7173383
Spatially Extended Low Ionization Emission Regions (LIERs) at $z\sim0.9$
Creators: name: Hviding, R. E.
name: Brammer, G. B.
name: Momcheva, I. G.
name: Lundgren, B. F.
name: Marchesini, D.
name: Pirzkal, N.
name: Ryan, R. E.
name: Vang, A.
name: Wake, D. A.
name: Bourque, M.
name: Martlin, C.
name: Nedkova, K. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present spatially resolved emission diagnostics for eight $z\sim0.9$ galaxies that demonstrate extended low ionization emission-line regions (LIERs) over kpc scales. Eight candidates are selected based on their spatial extent and emission line fluxes from slitless spectroscopic observations with the HST/WFC3 G141 and G800L grisms in the well-studied GOODS survey fields. Five of the candidates (62.5%) are matched to X-ray counterparts in the \textit{Chandra X-Ray Observatory} Deep Fields. We modify the traditional Baldwin-Philips-Terlevich (BPT) emission line diagnostic diagram to use [SII]/(H$α$+[NII]) instead of [NII]/H$α$ to overcome the blending of [NII] and H$α$+[NII] in the low resolution slitless grism spectra. We construct emission line ratio maps and place the individual pixels in the modified BPT. The extended LINER-like emission present in all of our candidates, coupled with X-Ray properties consistent with star-forming galaxies and weak [OIII]$λ$5007Å detections, is inconsistent with purely nuclear sources (LINERs) driven by active galactic nuclei. While recent ground-based integral field unit spectroscopic surveys have revealed significant evidence for diffuse LINER-like emission in galaxies within the local universe $(z\sim0.04)$, this work provides the first evidence for the non-AGN origin of LINER-like emission out to high redshifts.
description: 11 pages, 1 table, 6 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysics Journal (ApJ)
Additional file 3: of Reduced FRG1 expression promotes prostate cancer progression and affects prostate cancer cell migration and invasion
Creators: name: Tiwari, Ankit
name: Bratati Mukherjee
name: Md. Hassan
name: Niharika Pattanaik
name: Archita Jaiswal
name: Manjusha Dixit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Correlation analysis of tumor IRS for FRG1, with Gleason score and MVD count. (PDF 96 kb)
Constructions of childhood in the works of Ethel Turner and Mary Grant Bruce: Pilgrims and Peter Pans
Creators: name: Cass, Margery Ruth
Publisher: name: CQUniversity
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200599 Literary Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: This thesis investigates the way in which children's literature acts as a site for the construction of discourses about childhood, and how the situating of children's literaturewithin wider paradigms of childhood involves the circulation of competing discourses and opposing models of childhood. This leads to an examination of how texts produce differentversions of childhood and the values and ideologies these entail. The works of Australia's earliest major children's writers, Ethel Turner and Mary Grant Bruce, and in particular their best known novels, Seven Little Australians and A Little Bush Maid (from the Billabong series) are used to illustrate this contestation and provide examples of the two maindiscourses I have identified, which I call the Pilgrim and the Peter Pan models of childhood. The narratives constructed by these two models produce certain roles and power relations for children and reproduce certain value systems.My analysis is based on Fairclough's concepts of intertextuality and interdiscursivity, which regard text and discourse as active forces in the social construction of knowledge. Halliday's systemic -functional linguistics, as a functional and semantically -based grammar, alsofacilitates analysis of how texts construct social relations. To demonstrate how the language of the text constructs the social relations determined by the Pilgrim and Peter Pan models of childhood, I have used a transitivity analysis to investigate how the selection of material or mental processes, and of certain types of participant, determine and construct characterization. I have also used a mood analysis to reveal some of the power structures operating and coming into conflict with each other as different discourses are activated in the text. Other aspects of narrative such as focalization round out the analysis of how thesemodels function, showing how the novels of these two authors thus participate in and reaccentuate widely circulating discourses of childhood, which effectively construct versions of childhood which disempower children and circumscribe the identities and narratives available to them.
General Relativistic Simulations of Jet Formation in a Rapidly Rotating Black Hole Magnetosphere
Creators: name: Koide, Shinji
name: Meier, David L.
name: Shibata, Kazunari
name: Kudoh, Takahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To investigate the formation mechanism of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei and micro-quasars, we have developed a new general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic code in Kerr geometry. Here we report on the first numerical simulation of jet formation in a rapidly-rotating (a=0.95) Kerr black hole magnetosphere. We study cases in which the Keplerian accretion disk is both co-rotating and counter-rotating with respect to the black hole rotation. In the co-rotating disk case, our results are almost the same as those in Schwarzschild black hole cases: a gas pressure-driven jet is formed by a shock in the disk, and a weaker magnetically-driven jet is also generated outside the gas pressure-driven jet. On the other hand, in the counter-rotating disk case, a new powerful magnetically-driven jet is formed inside the gas pressure-driven jet. The newly found magnetically-driven jet in the latter case is accelerated by a strong magnetic field created by frame dragging in the ergosphere. Through this process, the magnetic field extracts the energy of the black hole rotation.
description: Co-rotating and counter-rotating disks; 8 pages; submitted to ApJ letters
Reverse Engineering the Raspberry Pi Camera V2: A study of Pixel Non-Uniformity using a Scanning Electron Microscope
Creators: name: Matthews, Richard
name: Sorell, Matthew
name: Falkner, Nickolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper we reverse engineer the Sony IMX219PQ image sensor, otherwise known as the Raspberry Pi Camera v2.0. We provide a visual reference for pixel non-uniformity by analysing variations in transistor length, microlens optic system and in the photodiode. We use these measurements to demonstrate irregularities at the microscopic level and link this to the signal variation measured as pixel non-uniformity used for unique identification of discrete image sensors.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, paper is part of a thesis
title: Braunschweigische Heimat, 108. Jahrgang 2022
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Braunschweigischer Landesverein Geschichte-Heimat-Natur
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Braunschweig
subject: Landeskunde
subject: Braunschweigische Heimat
subject: 900

description: Braunschweigische Heimat, vol. 108
MOESM1 of Onychomadesis and potential association with HFMD outbreak in a kindergarten in Hubei province, China, 2017
Creators: name: Li, Dan
name: Wu, Yang
name: Xing, Xuesen
name: Huang, Jigui
name: Mao, Anlu
name: Liu, Tian
name: Rao, Ping
name: Qin, Wei
name: Zhang, Lijie
name: Feng, Luzhao
name: Gao, Shangren
name: Guan, Xuhua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Results of blood and environment tests in Kindergarten H, Hubei province, 2017.
Nonequilibrium Electron Distribution in Presence of Kondo Impurities
Creators: name: Goeppert, Georg
name: Grabert, Hermann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the energy relaxation of quasiparticles in voltage biased mesoscopic wires in presence of magnetic impurities. The renormalization of the exchange interaction of Kondo impurities coupled to conduction electrons is extended to the case of a nonequilibrium electron distribution, which is determined self-consistently from a Boltzmann equation with a collision term due to Kondo impurity mediated electron-electron scattering. The approach leads to predictions in quantitative agreement with recent experiments by Pothier et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 3490 (1997)].
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 2: of Reduced FRG1 expression promotes prostate cancer progression and affects prostate cancer cell migration and invasion
Creators: name: Tiwari, Ankit
name: Bratati Mukherjee
name: Md. Hassan
name: Niharika Pattanaik
name: Archita Jaiswal
name: Manjusha Dixit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S2. Prostate cancer cohort used for IHC analysis of FRG1 expression. (PDF 118 kb)
Can Deep Learning Outperform Modern Commercial CT Image Reconstruction Methods?
Creators: name: Shan, Hongming
name: Padole, Atul
name: Homayounieh, Fatemeh
name: Kruger, Uwe
name: Khera, Ruhani Doda
name: Nitiwarangkul, Chayanin
name: Kalra, Mannudeep K.
name: Wang, Ge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Commercial iterative reconstruction techniques on modern CT scanners target radiation dose reduction but there are lingering concerns over their impact on image appearance and low contrast detectability. Recently, machine learning, especially deep learning, has been actively investigated for CT. Here we design a novel neural network architecture for low-dose CT (LDCT) and compare it with commercial iterative reconstruction methods used for standard of care CT. While popular neural networks are trained for end-to-end mapping, driven by big data, our novel neural network is intended for end-to-process mapping so that intermediate image targets are obtained with the associated search gradients along which the final image targets are gradually reached. This learned dynamic process allows to include radiologists in the training loop to optimize the LDCT denoising workflow in a task-specific fashion with the denoising depth as a key parameter. Our progressive denoising network was trained with the Mayo LDCT Challenge Dataset, and tested on images of the chest and abdominal regions scanned on the CT scanners made by three leading CT vendors. The best deep learning based reconstructions are systematically compared to the best iterative reconstructions in a double-blinded reader study. It is found that our deep learning approach performs either comparably or favorably in terms of noise suppression and structural fidelity, and runs orders of magnitude faster than the commercial iterative CT reconstruction algorithms.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures
Efficiency of renewable plastic material degradation using effective microorganisms in aerobic conditions
Creators: name: Tongpak Donprajum
name: Somsak Pitaksanurat
name: Rittirong Junggoth
name: Cluas, Reiner
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Renewable plastic material
Bio-base
Poly lactic acid
Bioplastics
Effective microorganisms

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 48, 4, 351-358
Kleemannia kosi El-Badry, Nasr & Hafez 1979
Creators: name: Khalili-Moghadam, Arsalan
name: Saboori, Alireza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ameroseiidae
Kleemannia
Kleemannia kosi

description: Kleemannia kosi El-Badry, Nasr & Hafez, 1979
 Kleemania (sic) kosi El-Badry, Nasr & Hafez, 1979: 5.
 Kleemannia Kosi (sic). — Mohamed et al. 1985: 99.
 Kleemannia kosi. — Mohamed et al. 1985: 98; Zaher 1986: 402; Mašán 2017: 86.
 Distribution and habitats – Egypt, from debris under orange tree, Citrus sininses (L.) Osbeck (Sapindales: Rutaceae), from rice grain, maize grain, onion and garlic (El-Badry et al. 1979; Metwally et al. 2016; El-Sayed Gad et al. 2020).
description: Published as part of Khalili-Moghadam, Arsalan & Saboori, Alireza, 2021, World distribution and habitat scope of Ameroseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 403-450 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on page 419, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.67440, http://zenodo.org/record/7173383
Phase diagrams of systems with two coupled order parameters
Creators: name: Nicolaides, D.
name: Lisyansky, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of an exactly solvable model, which takes into account the interaction of fluctuating modes with equal and opposite momenta, we consider phase diagrams in systems with coupled scalar order parameters. We show that, in agreement with the renormalization group theory, the fluctuation interaction can split the continuous disorder-order transition into two phase transitions of the first order. Moreover, the transition may occur into the anomalous, from the mean field theory point of view phase. The effect disappears when the fluctuation interaction is suppressed.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures (PS format), RevTex
Quantum Disordered Systems with a Direction
Creators: name: Efetov, K. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models of disorder with a direction (constant imaginary vector-potential) are considered. These non-Hermitian models can appear as a result of computation for models of statistical physics using transfer matrix technique or describe non-equilibrium processes. Eigenenergies of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians are not necessarily real and a joint probability density function of complex eigenvalues can characterize basic properties of the systems. This function is studied using the supersymmetry technique and a supermatrix $σ$-model is derived. The $σ$-model differs from already known by a new term. The zero-dimensional version of the $σ$-model turns out to be the same as that obtained recently for ensembles of random weakly non-Hermitian or asymmetric real matrices. Using a new parametrization for the supermatrix $Q$ the density of complex eigenvalues is calculated in $0D$ for both the unitary and orthogonal ensembles. The function is drastically different in these two cases. It is everywhere smooth for the unitary ensemble but has a $δ$-functional contribution for the orthogonal one. This anomalous part means that a finite portion of eigenvalues remains real at any degree of the non-Hermiticity. All details of the calculations are presented.
description: 37 pages, Latex, the manuscript has been submitted to Phys.Rev.B on April 10
MOESM1 of Production of theophylline via aerobic fermentation of pu-erh tea using tea-derived fungi
Creators: name: Zhou, Binxing
name: Ma, Cunqiang
name: Ren, Xiaoying
name: Xia, Tao
name: Li, Xiaohong
name: Wu, Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1 Figure S1. The received sequence of strain PET-1. Figure S2. The received sequence of strain PET-2. Figure S3. The received sequences of strain PET-3. Figure S4. The received sequences of strain PET-4. Figure S5. The received sequences of strain PET-5.
Exotic spacetimes, superconducting strings with linear momentum, and (not quite) all that
Creators: name: Gleiser, Reinaldo J.
name: Tiglio, Manuel H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the general exact vacuum metrics associated with a stationary (non static), non rotating, cylindrically symmetric source. An analysis of the geometry described by these vacuum metrics shows that they contain a subfamily of metrics that, although admitting a consistent time orientation, display "exotic" properties, such as "trapping" of geodesics and closed causal curves through every point. The possibility that such spacetimes could be generated by a superconducting string, endowed with a neutral current and momentum, has recently been considered by Thatcher and Morgan. Our results, however, differ from those found by Thatcher and Morgan, and the discrepancy is explained. We also analyze the general possibility of constructing physical sources for the exotic metrics, and find that, under certain restrictions, they must always violate the dominant energy condition (DEC). We illustrate our results by explicitly analyzing the case of concentric shells, where we find that in all cases the external vacuum metric is non exotic if the matter in the shells satisfies the DEC.
description: 13 pages with no figures. Accepted in PRD
Kleemannia tenella
Creators: name: Khalili-Moghadam, Arsalan
name: Saboori, Alireza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ameroseiidae
Kleemannia
Kleemannia tenella

description: Kleemannia tenella (Berlese, 1916)
 Ameroseius tenellus Berlese, 1916a: 47.
 Ameroseius lanatus Solomon, 1969: 274. Synonymy by Mašán (2017: 101).
 Ameroseius fimetorum Karg, 1971a: 230. Synonymy by Mašán (2017: 101).
 Kleemannia tenella. — Mašán 2017: 101.
More information about the synonyms of this species are available in Mašán (2017: 101).
 Distribution and habitats – Georgia, from warehouse refuse (Bregetova 1977); Germany, from compost soil of greenhouse (Karg 1971a; 1993); Italy, from moss; (Berlese 1916a); Kazakhstan, from litter (Bregetova 1977); Moldavia, under hay (Bregetova 1977); Poland, on small mammals and nests of rodent (Haitlinger 1978c; 2010); Romania, from soil, on small rodents [Apodemus sylvaticus L. (Muridae) and Microtus arvalis Pallas (Cricetidae)] (Solomon 1969; Honciuc and Manu 2010; Manu and Onete 2016; Manu et al. 2015; 2017); Russia, Leningrad Oblast, Gor kiy, Tula Oblast, Rostov Oblast, Caucasus region, unspecified substrate (from litter, rodents nest, under hay, in warehouse refuse, in hen house) (Bregetova 1977), Western Siberia, on narrow-skulled vole Microtus gregalis (Rodentia: Cricetidae) Malkova and Bogdanov 2004); Republic of Tatarstan, from nests of birds and micromammal (Borisova 1977; Vinarskaya et al. 2016); Slovakia, from burrow entry of Spermophilus citellus (Rodentia: Sciuridae), on rotting leaves and vegetation rests (Mašán 2017); Ukraine, unspecified substrate (from litter, rodents nest, under hay, in warehouse refuse, in hen house) (Bregetova 1977), Kharkiv province, on Sorex araneus L. (Eulipotyphla: Soricidae) (Naglov et al. 2006); United Kingdom, unspecified substrate (Turk 1953)
description: Published as part of Khalili-Moghadam, Arsalan & Saboori, Alireza, 2021, World distribution and habitat scope of Ameroseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 403-450 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on page 424, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.67440, http://zenodo.org/record/7173383
Universal Arduino-based experimenting system to support teaching of natural sciences
Creators: name: Gingl, Zoltan
name: Mellar, Janos
name: Szepe, Tamas
name: Makan, Gergely
name: Mingesz, Robert
name: Vadai, Gergely
name: Kopasz, Katalin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rapid evolution of intelligent electronic devices makes information technology, computer science and electronics strongly related to the teaching of natural sciences. Today almost everybody has a smart phone that can convert light, temperature, movement, sound to numbers, therefore all these can be processed, analysed, displayed, stored, shared by software applications. The fundamental question is how education can follow this knowledge and how can education take its advantages. Components and methods of modern technology are available for education also, teachers and students can play with parts and tools which were previously used only by engineers. A good example is the very popular Arduino board which is practically an industrial microcontroller whose pins are wired to easy-to-use connectors on a printed circuit board. In this paper we show a universal system which we have developed for the Arduino platform to support experimenting and understanding of the most fundamental principles of the operation of modern devices. We show our related educational concept and discuss the most important features of the system. Open source hardware and software are available and we provide a number of video tutorials as well.
MOESM2 of Production of theophylline via aerobic fermentation of pu-erh tea using tea-derived fungi
Creators: name: Zhou, Binxing
name: Ma, Cunqiang
name: Ren, Xiaoying
name: Xia, Tao
name: Li, Xiaohong
name: Wu, Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2 Table S1. Changes of other main chemical compounds in the fermentation of A. sydowii PET-2.
Real space application of the mean-field description of spin glass dynamics
Creators: name: Barrat, Alain
name: Berthier, Ludovic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The out of equilibrium dynamics of finite dimensional spin glasses is considered from a point of view going beyond the standard `mean-field theory' versus `droplet picture' debate of the last decades. The main predictions of both theories concerning the spin glass dynamics are discussed. It is shown, in particular, that predictions originating from mean-field ideas concerning the violations of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem apply quantitatively, provided one properly takes into account the role of the spin glass coherence length which plays a central role in the droplet picture. Dynamics in a uniform magnetic field is also briefly discussed.
description: 4 pages, 4 eps figures. v2: published version
title: The Architecture of Stopping
Creators: name: Porsche, Ferdinand
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Autogrill
subject: Pavesi
subject: Raststätte
subject: Raststation
subject: Autobahn
subject: Brücken
subject: Fortschritt
subject: Geschwindigkeit
subject: Autogrill
subject: Pavesi
subject: service station
subject: rest area
subject: motorway
subject: highway
subject: bridges
subject: progress
subject: speed

description: Inspiriert von den Autogrill-Pavesi Brücken des letzten Jahrhunderts, geht es darum eine neue Typologie für Tank- und Raststationen zu entwickeln. Was bedeutet es für dieses Projekt räumlich und architektonisch, dass sich unsere persönliche Mobilität in den nächsten Jahren vom Verlich Verbrennungsmotor hin zum Elektrofahrzeug entwickelt. Die wirtschaftliche Chance ist groß, wenn brennungsmotor die Besucher in Zukunft statt 5 Minuten etwa 5 bis 10 Mal so viel Zeit an diesem Ort verbringen. Das Laden dauert länger als tanken, verbessert man das räumliche Angebot, suchen sich die Kunden potenziell gezielter ihre Raststationen aus und geben mehr Geld aus. Dieser Ort bringt einige Funktionen zusammen, Parkplätze für Trucks und Autos, Ladestationen, Tankstationen, einen Shop, Restaurant und Café und WC’s, sowie Meetingräume und Hygieneeinrichtungen. Wie schützt man die Besucher vor Wind und Niederschlag? Wie fühlt man sich auch Nachts sicher? Alles startet mit der Frage: Kann es wieder cool sein über der Autobahn zu sitzen und sich den täglichen Verkehr anzusehen, so wie in den 1950er Jahren, als die Restaurants auf Brücken ein Zeichen für den Fortschritt waren.
description: The goal is to design a new typology for a charging and service station, inspired by the hisThe historic Autogrill-Pavesi bridges of the last century. Taking into account, that the majority of our toric personal mobility will change from internal combustion cars to batterie electric vehicles, what does that change for this new architectural concept. The opportunity is big, people spend 20-60 minutes instead of 5, which means they will spend more money. They might also pick their charging spot more wisely, which means the nicer space might win a lot of customers. There are different functions to be brought together, like parking space for cars and trucks, charging spaces, refueling spots, a shop, a restaurant and café, restrooms, meeting rooms as well as a place to shower and for hygiene. How do you shield from sun and wind? How do people feel safe at night? And even the question: is it still cool to sit above the autostrada and overlook daily traffic, like it was when these bridges first popped up in the 1950ies.
Localization in non-Hermitian quantum mechanics and flux-line pinning in superconductors
Creators: name: Hatano, Naomichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recent development in studies of random non-Hermitian quantum systems is reviewed. Delocalization was found to occur under a sufficiently large constant imaginary vector potential even in one and two dimensions. The phenomenon has a physical realization as flux-line depinning in type-II superconductors. Relations between the delocalization transition and the complex energy spectrum of the non-Hermitian systems are described. Analytical and numerical results obtained for a non-Hermitian Anderson model are shown.
description: An invited talk at StatPhys-Taipei1997 (August 1997, Taiwan). To be published in Physica A: Statistical and Mathematical Physics. 18 pages with 9 eps files embedded
Fast Sampling from Wiener Posteriors for Image Data with Dataflow Engines
Creators: name: Jeffrey, Niall
name: Heavens, Alan F.
name: Fortio, Philip D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use Dataflow Engines (DFE) to construct an efficient Wiener filter of noisy and incomplete image data, and to quickly draw probabilistic samples of the compatible true underlying images from the Wiener posterior. Dataflow computing is a powerful approach using reconfigurable hardware, which can be deeply pipelined and is intrinsically parallel. The unique Wiener-filtered image is the minimum-variance linear estimate of the true image (if the signal and noise covariances are known) and the most probable true image (if the signal and noise are Gaussian distributed). However, many images are compatible with the data with different probabilities, given by the analytic posterior probability distribution referred to as the Wiener posterior. The DFE code also draws large numbers of samples of true images from this posterior, which allows for further statistical analysis. Naive computation of the Wiener-filtered image is impractical for large datasets, as it scales as $n^3$, where $n$ is the number of pixels. We use a messenger field algorithm, which is well suited to a DFE implementation, to draw samples from the Wiener posterior, that is, with the correct probability we draw samples of noiseless images that are compatible with the observed noisy image. The Wiener-filtered image can be obtained by a trivial modification of the algorithm. We demonstrate a lower bound on the speed-up, from drawing 10$^5$ samples of a 128$^2$ image, of 11.3 ${\pm}$ 0.8 with 8 DFEs in a 1U MPC-X box when compared with a 1U server presenting 32 CPU threads. We also discuss a potential application in astronomy, to provide better dark matter maps and improved determination of the parameters of the Universe.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures, accepted by Astronomy and Computing
title: JFR - Journal of Family Research, Vol 26 No 3 (2014): Timing and spacing of births: Effects for parents and children
title: Timing and spacing of births: Effects for parents and children
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: JFR-Journal Of Family Research
Publisher: name: JFR - Journal of Family Research
Year: 2014

description: Introduction to the special issue on: Timing and spacing of births: Effects for parents and children...p. 265-268 Is there a wrong time for a right decision? The impact of the timing of first births and the spacing of second births on women’s careers...p. 269-301 The effects of the first birth timing on women’s wages: A longitudinal analysis based on the German Socio-Economic Panel...p. 302-330 Timing of first birth and well-being in later life...p. 331-346 Effects of age at first birth on health of mothers aged 45 to 56...p. 347-371 Sibling structure and educational achievement: How do the number of siblings, birth order, and birth spacing affect children’s vocabulary competences?...p. 372-396 Editorial...p. 264
Neocypholaelaps Vitzthum 1943
Creators: name: Khalili-Moghadam, Arsalan
name: Saboori, Alireza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ameroseiidae
Neocypholaelaps

description: Genus Neocypholaelaps Vitzthum, 1943
 Cypholaelaps Berlese, 1918: 117 (preocc. by Cypholaelaps Berlese, 1916b: 166).
 Neocypholaelaps Vitzthum, 1942: 763. Replacement name for Cypholaelaps Berlese, 1918: 117. Type species: Laelaps ampullula Berlese, 1910, by original designation.
 Indoseius Evans, 1955: 107. Type species: Indoseius stridulans Evans, 1955, by original designation. Synonymy by Evans (1963). Not Indoseius Ghai & Menon, 1969 (syn.: Indoseiulus Ehara, 1982, replacement name for Indoseius sensu Ghai & Menon, 1969).
 Neocypholaelaps. — Evans 1963: 210; Karg 1993: 220; Moraes & Narita 2010: 38.
For diagnosis of the genus see Mašán (2017).
description: Published as part of Khalili-Moghadam, Arsalan & Saboori, Alireza, 2021, World distribution and habitat scope of Ameroseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 403-450 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on page 424, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.67440, http://zenodo.org/record/7173383
title: Verzeichniss der 1. Kunstausstellung: veranstaltet vom Braunschweigischen Kunstverein im Viewegschen Hause am Burgplatze
title: Verzeichnis der 1. Kunstausstellung
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Fr. Vieweg und Sohn
Year: 1832
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Vieweg-Sammlung
subject: Braunschweigischer Kunstverein
subject: Ausstellung
subject: Kunst
subject: Burgplatz
subject: 70

description: Verzeichniss der ... Kunstausstellung: veranstaltet vom Braunschweigischen Kunstverein im Viewegschen Hause am Burgplatze, vol. 1
Tunneling Conductance and Coulomb Blockade Peak Splitting of Two Quantum Dots Connected by a Quantum Point Contact
Creators: name: Liu, Yu-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using bosonization method and unitary transformation, we give a general relation between the dimensionless tunneling conductance and the fractional Coulomb blockade conductance peak splitting which is valid both for weak and strong transmission between two quantum dots, and show that the tunneling conductance has a linear temperature dependence in the low energy and low temperature limit.
description: 12 pages, Revtex, no figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Neocypholaelaps ceylonicus Narita & Moraes 2011
Creators: name: Khalili-Moghadam, Arsalan
name: Saboori, Alireza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ameroseiidae
Neocypholaelaps
Neocypholaelaps ceylonicus

description: Neocypholaelaps ceylonicus Narita & Moraes, 2011
 Neocypholaelaps ceylonicus Narita & Moraes (in Narita et al. 2011: 60).
 Neocypholaelaps ceylonicus. — Silva et al. 2014: 714; Mašán 2017: 105.
 Distribution and habitats – Sri Lanka, on inflorescences of Erythrina sp. (Fabales: Fabaceae), Hibiscus sp. (Malvales: Malvaceae) and Cocos nucifera L. (Arecales: Arecaceae) (Narita et al. 2011); Thailand, on leaflets, inflorescences and fruits of Cocos nucifera (Silva et al. 2014; Oliveira 2015).
description: Published as part of Khalili-Moghadam, Arsalan & Saboori, Alireza, 2021, World distribution and habitat scope of Ameroseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 403-450 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on page 425, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.67440, http://zenodo.org/record/7173383
Automatic Classification of Knee Rehabilitation Exercises Using a Single Inertial Sensor: a Case Study
Creators: name: Bevilacqua, Antonio
name: Huang, Bingquan
name: Argent, Rob
name: Caulfield, Brian
name: Kechadi, Tahar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Inertial measurement units have the ability to accurately record the acceleration and angular velocity of human limb segments during discrete joint movements. These movements are commonly used in exercise rehabilitation programmes following orthopaedic surgery such as total knee replacement. This provides the potential for a biofeedback system with data mining technique for patients undertaking exercises at home without physician supervision. We propose to use machine learning techniques to automatically analyse inertial measurement unit data collected during these exercises, and then assess whether each repetition of the exercise was executed correctly or not. Our approach consists of two main phases: signal segmentation, and segment classification. Accurate pre-processing and feature extraction are paramount topics in order for the technique to work. In this paper, we present a classification method for unsupervised rehabilitation exercises, based on a segmentation process that extracts repetitions from a longer signal activity. The results obtained from experimental datasets of both clinical and healthy subjects, for a set of 4 knee exercises commonly used in rehabilitation, are very promising.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Tunneling spectroscopy in the magnetic superconductor TmNi2B2C
Creators: name: Suderow, H.
name: Martinez-Samper, P.
name: Vieira, S.
name: Luchier, N.
name: Brison, J. P.
name: Canfield, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new measurements about the tunneling conductance in the borocarbide superconductor TmNi$_2$B$_2$C. The results show a very good agreement with weak coupling BCS theory, without any lifetime broadening parameter, over the whole sample surface. We detect no particular change of the tunneling spectroscopy below 1.5K, when both the antiferromagnetic (AF) phase and the superconducting order coexist.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. B, Rapid Communications
Additional file 1: of Reduced FRG1 expression promotes prostate cancer progression and affects prostate cancer cell migration and invasion
Creators: name: Tiwari, Ankit
name: Bratati Mukherjee
name: Md. Hassan
name: Niharika Pattanaik
name: Archita Jaiswal
name: Manjusha Dixit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Genes with list of primers for which expression was determined in DU145 and PC3 cells with altered FRG1 expression. (PDF 37 kb)
Macropoliana buchholzi
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sphingidae
Macropoliana
Macropoliana buchholzi

description: Macropoliana buchholzi (Plötz, 1880)
COMMON NAME(S): Hawkmoth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Cameroon, Central African Republic, Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Gabon, Rwanda, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: ‘Lusaka’, in Lusaka Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Larval foodplants include: one Lamiaceae species (Premna lucens A. Schev.) and one Apocynaceae species (Strophanthis sarmentosus DC.) (Vuattoux 1978).
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; Vuattoux 1978.
Genus Pantophaea Jordan, 1946
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 201, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
How accurate is an Arduino Ohmmeter?
Creators: name: Makan, Gergely
name: Mingesz, Robert
name: Gingl, Zoltan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Arduino platform is widely used in education of physics to perform a number of different measurements. Teachers and students can build their own instruments using various sensors, the analogue-to-digital converter of the Arduino board and code to calculate and display the result. In several cases this can mean incautious reproduction of what can be found on the Internet and an in-depth understanding can be missing. Here we thoroughly analyse a frequently used resistance measurement method and show demonstration experiments as well to make it clear.
Axion Landscape Cosmology
Creators: name: Bachlechner, Thomas C.
name: Eckerle, Kate
name: Janssen, Oliver
name: Kleban, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the cosmology of complex multi-axion theories. With O(100) fields and GUT scale energies these theories contain a vast number of vacua, inflationary trajectories and a natural dark matter candidate. We demonstrate that the vacua are stable on cosmological timescales. In a single theory, both large- and small-field inflation are possible and yield a broad range of cosmological observables, and vacuum decay can be followed by a relatively large number (> 60) of efolds of inflation. Light axions stabilized by gravitational instantons may constitute a natural dark matter candidate that does not spoil an axion solution to the strong CP problem.
description: 46 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 2: of Nebulized versus intravenous morphine titration for the initial treatment of severe acute pain in the emergency department: study protocol for a multicenter, prospective randomized and controlled trial, CLIN-AEROMORPH
Creators: name: Lvovschi, Virginie
name: Joly, Justine
name: Lemaire, Nicolas
name: Maignan, Maxime
name: Canavaggio, Pauline
name: Leroi, Anne-Marie
name: Tavolacci, Marie-Pierre
name: Luc-Marie Joly
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 checklist. (DOC 132 kb)
Active Galactic Nuclei and the Origin of IceCube's Diffuse Neutrino Flux
Creators: name: Hooper, Dan
name: Linden, Tim
name: Vieregg, Abby
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The excess of neutrino candidate events detected by IceCube from the direction of TXS 0506+056 has generated a great deal of interest in blazars as sources of high-energy neutrinos. In this study, we analyze the publicly available portion of the IceCube dataset, performing searches for neutrino point sources in spatial coincidence with the blazars and other active galactic nuclei contained in the Fermi 3LAC and the Roma BZCAT catalogs, as well as in spatial and temporal coincidence with flaring sources identified in the Fermi Collaboration's All-Sky Variability Analysis (FAVA). We find no evidence that blazars generate a significant flux of high-energy neutrinos, and conclude that no more than 5-15% of the diffuse flux measured by IceCube can originate from this class of objects. While we cannot rule out the possibility that TXS 0506+056 has at times generated significant neutrino emission, we find that such behavior cannot be common among blazars, requiring TXS 0506+056 to be a rather extreme outlier and not representative of the overall blazar population. The bulk of the diffuse high-energy neutrino flux must instead be generated by a significantly larger population of less-luminous sources, such as non-blazar active galactic nuclei.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures
MOESM1 of Vaccine confidence in China after the Changsheng vaccine incident: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Liu, Baohua
name: Chen, Ruohui
name: Zhao, Miaomiao
name: Zhang, Xin
name: Wang, Jiahui
name: Gao, Lijun
name: Xu, Jiao
name: Wu, Qunhong
name: Ning, Ning
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Participantsâ€™characteristics in the sampling sites.
Original Protocol_Effect of the Mediterranean Diet and Probiotics in Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment.docx
Creators: name: Mora Ortiz, Marina
name: Perez-Martinez, Pablo
name: Camargo, Antonio
name: López-Miranda, José
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320999
subject: Neurosciences not elsewhere classified

description: There are three files uploaded:The description of the Original Trial Protocol of the study:"Effect of the Mediterranean Diet and Probiotics in Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment"This protocol outlines the methodology designed to evaluate the impact of dietary interventions, specifically the Mediterranean diet and probiotic supplementation, on cognitive function in individuals with MCI.2.Complete the CONSORT Checklist associated with the published Data NoteAdditionally, the CONSORT associated with the Data Note published from the Shotgun metagenomic sequencing of this project is also added. The Data Note is entitled: Shotgun metagenomics data from faecal samples of 47 patients with mild cognitive impairment: Insights from the memoir study.
The Flow Diagram of the studyFlow diagram that visually represents the flow of participants through the trial (e.g., recruitment, allocation, follow-up, and analysis).
Additional file 2 of De novo assembly and transcriptome analysis of five major tissues of Jatropha curcas L. using GS FLX titanium platform of 454 pyrosequencing
Creators: name: Purushothaman Natarajan
name: Madasamy Parani
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2:Reference mapping statistics. Reference assembly with the partial genomic sequence of jatropha showed mapping of 95.87% of the reads and consensus accuracy was 99.15%. (DOC 32 KB)