cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Mass Distribution of the Unusual Merging Cluster Abell 2146 from Strong Lensing
Creators: name: Coleman, Joseph E.
name: King, Lindsay J.
name: Oguri, Masamune
name: Russell, Helen R.
name: Canning, Rebecca E. A.
name: Leonard, Adrienne
name: Santana, Rebecca
name: White, Jacob A.
name: Baum, Stefi A.
name: Clowe, Douglas I.
name: Edge, Alastair
name: Fabian, Andrew C.
name: McNamara, Brian R.
name: O'Dea, Christopher P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Abell 2146 consists of two galaxy clusters that have recently collided close to the plane of the sky, and it is unique in showing two large shocks on $\textit{Chandra X-ray Observatory}$ images. With an early stage merger, shortly after first core passage, one would expect the cluster galaxies and the dark matter to be leading the X-ray emitting plasma. In this regard, the cluster Abell 2146-A is very unusual in that the X-ray cool core appears to lead, rather than lag, the Brightest Cluster Galaxy (BCG) in their trajectories. Here we present a strong lensing analysis of multiple image systems identified on $\textit{Hubble Space Telescope}$ images. In particular, we focus on the distribution of mass in Abell 2146-A in order to determine the centroid of the dark matter halo. We use object colours and morphologies to identify multiple image systems; very conservatively, four of these systems are used as constraints on a lens mass model. We find that the centroid of the dark matter halo, constrained using the strongly lensed features, is coincident with the BCG, with an offset of $\approx$ 2 kpc between the centres of the dark matter halo and the BCG. Thus from the strong lensing model, the X-ray cool core also leads the centroid of the dark matter in Abell 2146-A, with an offset of $\approx$ 30 kpc.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Supplementary_files_Morisseau_et_al_2023
Creators: name: Morisseau, Lisa
name: Tokito, Fumiya
name: Poulain, Stéphane
name: Plaisance, Valérie
name: Pawlowski, Valérie
name: Kim, Soo Hyeon
name: Legallais, Cécile
name: Jellali, Rachid
name: Sakai, Yasuyuki
name: Abderahmani, Amar
name: Leclerc, Eric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 310199
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology not elsewhere classified

description: This repository contains supplementary data files associated with the article entitled "Generation of beta-like cell subtypes from differentiated human induced pluripotent stem cells in 3D spheroids" by Lisa Morisseau et al. 2023 (DOI: 10.1039/d3mo00050h) published in the Molecular Omics journal.
Databases and web-based software tools for HR-pyPopStar models and MEGASTAR library
Creators: name: Mollá, Mercedes
name: García-Vargas, María Luisa
name: Carrasco, Esperanza
name: Álvarez, Emma Mújica
name: Irigoyen, Iker Millán
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: instrumentation
data bases
stars
spectrum

description: MEGASTAR is a stellar spectral atlas for MEGARA (Multi Espectrógrafo en GTC de Alta Resolución para Astronomía). MEGARA is an optical (3650 – 9750 Å), fiber-fed, medium-high spectral resolution (R = 6000, 12000, 20000) instrument in operation on the GTC 10.4m telescope. The scientific exploitation of MEGARA demanded a stellar-spectra library to interpret galaxy data and to estimate the contribution of the stellar populations. MEGASTAR atlas is focused on the highest resolution setups, HR-R and HR-I, and already has almost 1000 stars (twice spectra) thanks to the filler-type OpenTime obtained up to now in 7 semesters. We have developed a web-based tool and a database that allow working in the project (for MEGASTAR team) and making the observations and products available to the scientific community.
Tailoring non-collinear magnetism by misfit dislocation lines
Creators: name: Finco, Aurore
name: Hsu, Pin-Jui
name: Kubetzka, André
name: von Bergmann, Kirsten
name: Wiesendanger, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The large epitaxial stress induced by the misfit between a triple atomic layer Fe film and an Ir(111) substrate is relieved by the formation of a dense dislocation line network. Spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (SP-STM) investigations show that the strain is locally varying within the Fe film and that this variation affects the magnetic state of the system. Two types of dislocation line regions can be distinguished and both exhibit spin spirals with strain-dependent periods (ranging from 3 nm to 10 nm). Using a simple micromagnetic model, we attribute the changes of the period of the spin spirals to variations of the effective exchange coupling in the magnetic film. This assumption is supported by the observed dependence of the saturation magnetic field on the spin spiral period. Moreover, magnetic skyrmions appear in an external magnetic field only in one type of dislocation line area, which we impute to the different pinning properties of the dislocation lines.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Marionette - No. 33
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Anarchism
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808387
subject: Prisoners--Social conditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077200
subject: Political prisoners' writings
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1069664
subject: Prison periodicals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077063
subject: Prisoners
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077103
subject: Anarchists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808401
subject: Prisoners--Legal status, laws, etc.
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077155
subject: Prisoners' writings
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077268
subject: Anarchism--Periodicals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808394
subject: Correctional institutions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/880178
subject: Political prisoners
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1069636
subject: Prisoners' writings, American
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077272
subject: Authority
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821653
subject: Prisons
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077326
subject: Prison administration
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077006
subject: Marion Penitentiary (Ill.)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/611366

description: The Marionette is a prison newsletter made by prisoners for prisoners and the general public to spread awareness of the conditions prisons and in Marion Penitentiary, Illinois in particular. Later joined with Prison News Service (PNS) focused on political trials, repressive abuses of imprisonment and the resistance to such oppression.
description: Edited by Bill Dunne. Article topics include: Big juju, big harassment, The news is news, Marionnotes, Federal prison expansion (by special), Internal exile. (Note: p. 4-5 is a double page spread). PNS no. 10, January 1988. Article topics include: Escape conspiracy, Repression by trial, National notes, Parole puffery, North Bay nugget.
An effective approach for classification of advanced malware with high accuracy
Creators: name: Sharma, Ashu
name: Sahay, Sanjay K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Combating malware is very important for software/systems security, but to prevent the software/systems from the advanced malware, viz. metamorphic malware is a challenging task, as it changes the structure/code after each infection. Therefore in this paper, we present a novel approach to detect the advanced malware with high accuracy by analyzing the occurrence of opcodes (features) by grouping the executables. These groups are made on the basis of our earlier studies [1] that the difference between the sizes of any two malware generated by popular advanced malware kits viz. PS-MPC, G2 and NGVCK are within 5 KB. On the basis of obtained promising features, we studied the performance of thirteen classifiers using N-fold cross-validation available in machine learning tool WEKA. Among these thirteen classifiers we studied in-depth top five classifiers (Random forest, LMT, NBT, J48 and FT) and obtain more than 96.28% accuracy for the detection of unknown malware, which is better than the maximum detection accuracy (95.9%) reported by Santos et al (2013). In these top five classifiers, our approach obtained a detection accuracy of 97.95% by the Random forest.
description: 15 Pages, 14 figures
Hamiltonian formulation of teleparallel gravity
Creators: name: Ferraro, Rafael
name: Guzmán, María José
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Hamiltonian formulation of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR) is developed from an ordinary second-order Lagrangian, which is written as a quadratic form of the coefficients of anholonomy of the orthonormal frames (vielbeins). We analyze the structure of eigenvalues of the multi-index matrix entering the (linear) relation between canonical velocities and momenta to obtain the set of primary constraints. The canonical Hamiltonian is then built with the Moore-Penrose pseudo-inverse of that matrix. The set of constraints, including the subsequent secondary constraints, completes a first class algebra. This means that all of them generate gauge transformations. The gauge freedoms are basically the diffeomorphisms, and the (local) Lorentz transformations of the vielbein. In particular, the ADM algebra of general relativity is recovered as a sub-algebra.
description: 13 pages, no figures, comments welcome
Marionette - No. 40
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Marion Penitentiary (Ill.)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/611366
subject: Prisoners' writings, American
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077272
subject: Correctional institutions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/880178
subject: Prisons
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077326
subject: Prison periodicals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077063
subject: Prison administration
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077006
subject: Prisoners
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077103
subject: Prisoners--Legal status, laws, etc.
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077155
subject: Prisoners' writings
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077268
subject: Political prisoners
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1069636
subject: Prisoners--Social conditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077200
subject: Anarchism
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808387
subject: Anarchists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808401
subject: Authority
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821653
subject: Political prisoners' writings
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1069664
subject: Anarchism--Periodicals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808394

description: Edited by Bill Dunne. Article topics include: Suicide made sinister, More murder by Marion, Hit the road Jack, Marionnotes, Medicine as punishment. (Note: p. 4-5 is a double page spread) PNS no. 16, November-December 1988. Article topics include: Resistance in the gulag, Dangerous juries, Frames of reference, Never forget, Thought police
description: The Marionette is a prison newsletter made by prisoners for prisoners and the general public to spread awareness of the conditions prisons and in Marion Penitentiary, Illinois in particular. Later joined with Prison News Service (PNS) focused on political trials, repressive abuses of imprisonment and the resistance to such oppression.
LOCOMOTOR FUNCTION OF SCALES AND AXIAL SKELETON IN MIDDLE–LATE TRIASSIC SPECIES OF SAURICHTHYS (ACTINOPTERYGII)
Creators: name: KOGAN, ILJA
name: TINTORI, ANDREA
name: LICHT, MARTIN
Publisher: name: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA
Year: 2020

description: Starting in the Late Permian, the “Triassic osteichthyan revolution” gave rise to several new morphotypes of actinopterygians, including the iconic barracuda-shaped predator Saurichthys. About 50 species, from 10 cm to over 1.5 m long, are known from mainly marine deposits worldwide. Despite current interest in Saurichthys, freshwater species and those from late Middle to early Late Triassic remain understudied. We document the postcranial morphology of three small to mid-sized (15–45 cm) species from this timeframe represented by sufficiently complete individuals: Saurichthys orientalis Sytchevskaya, 1999, from lacustrine deposits of the Madygen Formation (late Ladinian/Carnian); S. striolatus (Bronn, 1858) from the fully marine Predil Limestone (early Carnian); and S. calcaratus Griffith, 1977, from the terrigenously influenced coastal environment of the Lunz Formation (middle Carnian). S. orientalis resembles early saurichthyids in having six rows of large, thick ganoid scales; fins with segmented lepidotrichia; and flank scales relating to dorsal vertebral elements as 1:2. S. calcaratus and S. striolatus share unsegmented fin rays and a reduced scale cover with well-ossified but narrow mid-dorsal and mid-ventral scales and small, thin flank scales, relating to the dorsal arcualia as 1:1. Ventral arcualia are first described for S. calcaratus and S. striolatus, where they change in shape and number at the abdominal-caudal transition. In all three species, force transmission to the tail fin is enhanced by the caudal peduncle strengthened by a stiff structure arising from interlocking or fusion of the last enlarged mid-dorsal and mid-ventral scales (scutes), while the vertebral column remains rather lightly built.
description: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA , Vol. 126 No 2 (2020)
Thermally induced magnetic relaxation in square artificial spin ice
Creators: name: Andersson, M. S.
name: Pappas, S. D.
name: Stopfel, H.
name: Östman, E.
name: Stein, A.
name: Nordblad, P.
name: Mathieu, R.
name: Hjörvarsson., B.
name: Kapaklis, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of natural and artificial assemblies of interacting elements, ranging from Quarks to Galaxies, are at the heart of Physics. The collective response and dynamics of such assemblies are dictated by the intrinsic dynamical properties of the building blocks, the nature of their interactions and topological constraints. Here we report on the relaxation dynamics of the magnetization of artificial assemblies of mesoscopic spins. In our model nano-magnetic system - square artificial spin ice - we are able to control the geometrical arrangement and interaction strength between the magnetically interacting building blocks by means of nano-lithography. Using time resolved magnetometry we show that the relaxation process can be described using the Kohlrausch law and that the extracted temperature dependent relaxation times of the assemblies follow the Vogel-Fulcher law. The results provide insight into the relaxation dynamics of mesoscopic nano-magnetic model systems, with adjustable energy and time scales, and demonstrates that these can serve as an ideal playground for the studies of collective dynamics and relaxations.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
STUDIES ON PYCNODONT FISHES (II): REVISION OF THE SUBFAMILY PYCNODONTINAE, WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO ITALIAN FORMS
Creators: name: POYATO-ARIZA, FRANCISCO JOSÉ
Publisher: name: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA
Year: 2020

description: The diagnosis, composition, and phylogenetic relationships of the European subfamily Pycnodontinae are revised; its record is pushed back from the Cenozoic into the Mesozoic. The Pycnodontinae is confirmed as a monophyletic group. It is diagnosed by: thin, laminar supraoccipital exposed all along the posterior border of the skull roof; cleithrum with two posterior expansions framing the notch for the pectoral fin; reduction in the ossification of the flank scales (clathrate pattern); reduction of the preopercular into a very low bone, never higher than the exposed, ornamented portion of the dermohyomandibular; and presence of a bifid cloacal scale. The subfamily includes the tribe Pycnodontini (Pycnodus + Oropycnodus), Polazzodus, Sylvienodus, and Tergestinia. The former “Coelodus” gridellii is moved to Polazzodus gridellii n. comb. The Italian genera, Pycnodus, Polazzodus, and Tergestinia, form a monophyletic group together with the French Oropycnodus. The present analysis shows that Polazzodus, Sylvienodus, and Tergestinia are pycnodontin fishes, but. Haqelpycnodus, Libanopycnodus, Scalacurvichthys, and Sigmapycnodus do not belong to the Pycnodontinae. “Pseudopycnodus” and “P. nardoensis” are considered nomina dubia. This revision has revealed new aspects of the last known diversification in the evolutionary history of the Pycnodontiformes, showing that the group was still thriving in the Western Tethys during the Late Cretaceous. For the present analysis, additional arguments involving ontogenetic restrictions are provided to favour ordering multistate characters in pycnodonts.
description: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA , Vol. 126 No 2 (2020)
Marionette - No. 38
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Political prisoners' writings
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1069664
subject: Anarchists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808401
subject: Prisons
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077326
subject: Anarchism--Periodicals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808394
subject: Prisoners--Legal status, laws, etc.
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077155
subject: Correctional institutions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/880178
subject: Prison administration
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077006
subject: Prison periodicals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077063
subject: Political prisoners
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1069636
subject: Prisoners' writings
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077268
subject: Marion Penitentiary (Ill.)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/611366
subject: Authority
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821653
subject: Prisoners
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077103
subject: Prisoners' writings, American
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077272
subject: Prisoners--Social conditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077200
subject: Anarchism
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808387

description: Edited by Bill Dunne. Article topics include: Seventh Circuit Court stumbles over Marion, Marion madness metastacizes, Stealth policy 1988 (by F. Lee Bubba), Marionnotes. (Note: p. 4-5 is a double page spread). PNS No. 14, July-August 1988. Article topics include: Small victory for Lexington women, U.S. fears international scrutiny of its prisons, Atrophic polity (by Kojo Bomani Sabadu)
description: The Marionette is a prison newsletter made by prisoners for prisoners and the general public to spread awareness of the conditions prisons and in Marion Penitentiary, Illinois in particular. Later joined with Prison News Service (PNS) focused on political trials, repressive abuses of imprisonment and the resistance to such oppression.
PALYNOLOGY AND CHEMOSTRATIGRAPHY OF MIDDLE TRIASSIC SUCCESSIONS IN NORTHERN SWITZERLAND (WEIACH, BENKEN, LEUGGERN) AND SOUTHERN GERMANY (WEIZEN, FREUDENSTADT)
Creators: name: HOCHULI, PETER A.
name: SCHNEEBELI-HERMANN, ELKE
name: BRACK, PETER
name: RAMSEYER, KARL
name: REBETEZ, DANIEL
Publisher: name: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA
Year: 2020

description: New Anisian to Ladinian palynology, palynofacies and stable carbon isotope records are reported for the Middle Triassic from deep Swiss wells (Weiach, Benken, Leuggern), well B3/13 (Weizen, S-Germany) and the type area of the Freudenstadt Formation in southern Germany. A wide spectrum of moderately to well-preserved palynomorphs represent a high Middle Triassic plant diversity. Based on the distribution of diverse spore-pollen assemblages five Anisian Palynozones (A–E) and two Ladinian ones (F, G) are differentiated. Throughout these Palynozones the occurrence of spores and pollen, assigned to plant groups so far known only from the Palaeozoic, shed a new light on the evolution of plant assemblages during the Triassic. The comparison of Palynozones A–G with palynostratigraphic schemes from the central part of the Germanic Basin and from the Tethyan realm demonstrate the regional variability of marker species ranges – especially for the Anisian. n agreement with the lithological record, two prominent transgressive events (Lower Muschelkalk, Upper Muschelkalk) are indicated by increased abundances of marine particulate organic matter in palynofacies data. Marginal marine influence is documented at the base of the studied interval, comprising the Buntsandstein and the base of the Lower Muschelkalk. Carbonate carbon isotopes data show a negative shift at the boundary between lower and middle Muschelkalk. Coincidently, a prominent change in relative abundances of climate-sensitive plant groups (e.g. Triadispora spp. vs. Pteridophytes) indicate a change to relatively dryer climatic conditions during the middle Muschelkalk.
description: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA , Vol. 126 No 2 (2020)
CALLOVIAN TO OXFORDIAN BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA FROM LER DOME, KUTCH BASIN (GUJARAT, INDIA): SYSTEMATIC, ECOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTAL RECONSTRUCTION
Creators: name: WASIM, SYED MD.
name: REOLID, MATIAS
name: TALIB, ABU
name: ALVI, SHABBER HABIB
Publisher: name: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA
Year: 2020

description: Analysis of the foraminiferal assemblages of the Chari Formation (Middle-Upper Jurassic transition) exposed at Ler Dome, Kutch Basin (India) allows one to interpret the incidence of different environmental parameters, especially the effect of sea-level changes in this group of microorganisms. The overall deposition of the Chari Formation took place in an open marine environment in the middle to outer shelf, having normal salinity and well-oxygenated bottom waters according to the lithofacies and the composition of the foraminiferal and macroinvertebrate assemblages. Changes in the diversity, abundance of foraminifera, and proportion of specialist forms were associated mainly with the availability of labile organic matter on the sea floor. The changes in trophic resources were associated with fluctuations in the type of sedimentation, which ranges from carbonates to siltstones and sandstones. During the regressive phase, a relatively high input of food resources, probably phytodetritus, was associated with siliciclastic sedimentation and commonly related with increased abundance and diversity of foraminifera, including specialist forms. During the transgressive phase, the influx of food resources from emerged areas and shallow environments decreased; sedimentation was more calcareous, with an accumulation of ammonoid shells that indicates hemipelagic conditions. The decrease in food resources for benthic foraminifera is reflected by a lesser diversity and abundance, and lower proportions of specialist foraminifera.
description: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA , Vol. 126 No 2 (2020)
Marionette - No. 36
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Prisoners--Social conditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077200
subject: Correctional institutions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/880178
subject: Anarchism
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808387
subject: Prison administration
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077006
subject: Prison periodicals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077063
subject: Political prisoners
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1069636
subject: Prisoners--Legal status, laws, etc.
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077155
subject: Prisoners' writings, American
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077272
subject: Anarchism--Periodicals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808394
subject: Prisoners' writings
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077268
subject: Authority
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821653
subject: Anarchists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808401
subject: Marion Penitentiary (Ill.)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/611366
subject: Prisoners
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077103
subject: Prisons
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077326
subject: Political prisoners' writings
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1069664

description: Edited by Bill Dunne. Article topics include: The big three, Repressive regime revisited by writer, MarionNotes, Argument and harassment around Bruscino appeal, Court considers contamination, Warden worries about wrongs. (Note: p. 4-5 is a double page spread). PNS no. 12, April 1988. Article topics include: Surveillance system sagacity, Greater government grabs pending, National notes, Sentencing system stumbles
description: The Marionette is a prison newsletter made by prisoners for prisoners and the general public to spread awareness of the conditions prisons and in Marion Penitentiary, Illinois in particular. Later joined with Prison News Service (PNS) focused on political trials, repressive abuses of imprisonment and the resistance to such oppression.
UPPER CENOMANIAN FISHES FROM THE BONARELLI LEVEL (OAE2) OF NORTHEASTERN ITALY
Creators: name: AMALFITANO, JACOPO
name: GIUSBERTI, LUCA
name: FORNACIARI, ELIANA
name: CARNEVALE, GIORGIO
Publisher: name: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA
Year: 2020

description: The Bonarelli Level (BL) is a radiolarian-ichthyolithic, organic-rich marker bed that was deposited close to the Cenomanian/Turonian boundary (CTB) representing the sedimentary expression of the global Oceanic Anoxic Event 2 (OAE2). In northeastern Italy this horizon yielded fossil remains documenting a rather diverse ichthyofauna. The assemblage was studied by Sorbini in 1976 based on material from a single locality, Cinto Euganeo. Subsequently, other localities yielding fish remains have been discovered. Our revision also includes fish remains from three new fish-bearing localities, the Carcoselle Quarry, the Valdagno-Schio tunnel and Quero other than those from Bomba Quarry near Cinto Eugeneo. At least 28 taxa were identified, including nine previously not reported from the Bonarelli Level, namely: Scapanorhynchus raphiodon, Cretalamna appendiculata, Archaeolamna kopingensis, ‘Nursallia’ tethysensis, Belonostomus sp., Dixonanogmius dalmatius, ‘Protosphyraena’ stebbingi and the beryciform Hoplopteryx sp. The overall assemblage mostly consists of crossognathiforms, tselfatiiforms and aulopiforms. A comparison of the taxonomic diversity with coeval assemblages evidences a general similarity with nearby western Tethyan fish assemblages and especially with the Jebel Tselfat ichthyofauna, although some of the taxa are exclusively shared with the assemblages of the boreal realm (English Chalk, Westphalia and Saxony). However, additional information would be necessary to more properly define the main global ichthyogeographic patterns during the Cenomanian.
description: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA , Vol. 126 No 2 (2020)
UPPER OLIGOCENE BRACHIOPODS FROM NW GERMANY, WITH DESCRIPTION OF A NEW PLATIDIINAE GENUS, GERMANOPLATIDIA N. GEN.
Creators: name: DULAI, ALFRÉD
name: VON DER HOCHT, FRITZ
Publisher: name: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA
Year: 2020

description: Upper Oligocene brachiopods of NW Germany were studied in two collections: the Naturalis Biodiversity Center (Leiden, the Netherlands) and the F. von der Hocht private Collection (Kerpen, Germany). Overall, six brachiopod taxa have been identified. Generic attributions of “Rhynchonella” supraoligocaenica Görges, 1952 (Aphelesia) and “Terebratula” pusilla Philippi, 1843 (Germanoplatidia n. gen) have been solved. The Chattian occurrence of Aphelesia is the first confirmed record of the genus in the Paleogene. Chattian record of the well-known Neogene Discinisca fallens (Wood, 1872) confirms that faunal change within brachiopods happened before the Paleogene/Neogene boundary. Similarly to the Mediterranean Terebratula-Aphelesia association, Aphelesia occurs also together with a large terebratulide genus (Pliothyrina) in the upper Oligocene Pre-North Sea. Along with some previously recognized genera (Orthothyris, Bronnothyris, Rugia), a further brachiopod evolutionary lineage was found to survive from the Mesozoic to the Paleogene (Aemula-Germanoplatidia n. gen.). According to the morphological characters of the genus and sedimentological characters of the surrounding deposits, Germanoplatidia n. gen. species lived on sandy bottom environments, and attached to small hard objects in the fine sediment by a pedicle longer than that of Aemula. Half of the identified species are endemic in Pre-North Sea. Here we document the first record of Argyrotheca bitnerae Dulai in Dulai & Stachacz, 2011 from the Pre-North Sea; this recently described species shows a cosmopolitan distribution in the Cenozoic.
description: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA , Vol. 126 No 1 (2020)
Evolution of area-decreasing maps between two-dimensional Euclidean spaces
Creators: name: Lubbe, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C44

description: We consider the mean curvature flow of the graph of a smooth map $f:\mathbb{R}^2\to\mathbb{R}^2$ between two-dimensional Euclidean spaces. If $f$ satisfies an area-decreasing property, the solution exists for all times and the evolving submanifold stays the graph of an area-decreasing map $f_t$. Further, we prove uniform decay estimates for the mean curvature vector of the graph and all higher-order derivatives of the corresponding map $f_t$.
description: 17 pages
Marionette - No. 34
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Prisons
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077326
subject: Prisoners' writings
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077268
subject: Political prisoners' writings
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1069664
subject: Anarchism
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808387
subject: Anarchists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808401
subject: Prisoners
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077103
subject: Prison periodicals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077063
subject: Prison administration
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077006
subject: Prisoners--Social conditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077200
subject: Authority
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821653
subject: Prisoners' writings, American
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077272
subject: Anarchism--Periodicals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808394
subject: Marion Penitentiary (Ill.)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/611366
subject: Correctional institutions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/880178
subject: Political prisoners
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1069636
subject: Prisoners--Legal status, laws, etc.
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077155

description: Edited by Bill Dunne. Article topics include: Dismissed, but not forgotten, Freedom to be pressed, Marionnotes, Police state mentality (reprinted from The abolitionist), [Roten Zora] (by Jill Bend). (Note: p. 4-5 is a double page spread). PNS no. 11, February 1988. Article topics include: PBS panders, National notes, Communication curtailment.
description: The Marionette is a prison newsletter made by prisoners for prisoners and the general public to spread awareness of the conditions prisons and in Marion Penitentiary, Illinois in particular. Later joined with Prison News Service (PNS) focused on political trials, repressive abuses of imprisonment and the resistance to such oppression.
Magnetic excitations in quasi-one dimensional helimagnets: Magnon decays and in uence of the inter-chain interactions
Creators: name: Du, Z. Z.
name: Liu, H. M.
name: Xie, Y. L.
name: Wang, Q. H.
name: Liu, J. -M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comprehensive study of the magnetic properties of the long-range ordered quasi-one dimensional $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ systems with a newly developed torque equilibrium spin-wave expansion approach, which can describe the spin Casimir and magnon decay effects in a unified framework. While the framework does not lose the generality, our discussion will be restricted to two representative types of inter-chain coupling systems: $J_{3}$- or $J_{4}$-system respectively. In spite of the long-range spiral order, the dynamical properties of these systems turn out to be highly nontrivial due to the incommensurate noncollinear spin configuration and the strong quantum fluctuation effects enhanced by the frustration and low-dimensionality. Both the systems show prominent spin Casimir effects induced by the vacuum fluctuation of the spin waves and related modification of the ordering vector, Lifshitz point's position and sublattice magnetization. Significant and spontaneous magnon decay effects are manifested in the quantum corrections to the excitation spectrum. By adjusting the strength of magnetic anisotropy and varying the approximation scheme, it is revealed that these striking distinct features are quite robust and have deep connection with both the spin Casimir and the magnon decay effects. Thus these special consequences of the inter-chain coupling on the spin wave dynamics may be served as a set of probes for different types of inter-chain couplings in experiments. At last, to guide experimental measurements such as inelastic neutron scattering in realistic materials and complement our theoretical framework, we develop the analytical theory of the dynamical structure factor within the torque equilibrium formulism and provide the explicit results of the quasi-one dimensional $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ systems.
Modelling flows of recreational ecosystem services in Germany
Creators: name: Hermes, Johannes
name: Albert, Christian
name: Von Haaren, Christina
Publisher: name: Hannover : Institutionelles Repositorium der Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: cultural ecosystem services
subject: mapping and assessment
subject: quantification
subject: national level
subject: Ökosystemleistungen
subject: Kulturelle Ökosystemleistungen
subject: Erfassung und Bewertung
subject: Quantifizierung
subject: Nationales Assessment
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::700 | Künste, Bildende Kunst allgemein::710 | Landschaftsgestaltung, Raumplanung
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::700 | Künste, Bildende Kunst allgemein::720 | Architektur

description: While policy interest and research on recreational ecosystem services (RES) has increased substantially, insights into the actual flows of benefits to people have remained scarce, especially at levels beyond local communities. The aim of this paper is to model RES flows and benefits for Germany. We use Germany as a case study due its diversity of landscapes and availability of relevant spatial and empirical data. We develop and apply an assessment approach that considers RES demand and supply based on user preferences. Our results show distinct demand-supply matches and mismatches, for example in south-west Germany, and highest flows near population centres. Monetary benefits are highest in counties with high RES Supply that are close to densely populated areas. Our results can usefully inform planning and decision making, for example to improve and further justify destination management, landscape development and investments in RES at local, regional and national levels.
Channel-resolved subcycle interferences of electron wave packets emitted from H$_2$ in two-color laser fields
Creators: name: Xie, Xinhua
name: Roither, Stefan
name: Kartashov, Daniil
name: Zhang, Li
name: Baltuška, Andrius
name: Kitzler, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the observation of subcycle interferences of electron wave packets released during the strong field ionization of H$_2$ with cycle-shaped two-color laser fields. With a reaction microscope, channel-resolved photoelectron momentum distribution are obtained for different final products originating from single ionization of H$_2$. Our results show that the subcycle interference structures of electron wave packet are very sensitive to the cycle-shape of the two-color laser field. The reason is that the ionization time within an optical cycle is determined by the cycle-shape of the laser field. The subcycle interference structures can be further used to get the subcycle dynamics of molecules during strong field interaction.
Indicators and measures to assess coverage, content and quality of postnatal care: a literature scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Galle, Anna
name: Moller, Ann-Beth
name: Muzigaba, Moise
name: Tuabu, Godwin
name: Day, Louise-Tina
name: Moran, Allisyn
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: maternal healh; postnatal care; quality of care

description: Protocol of a scoping review about indicators assessing quality of postnatal care
A PLIOCENE GRAY WHALE (ESCHRICHTIUS SP.) FROM THE EASTERN NORTH ATLANTIC
Creators: name: TSAI, CHENG-HSIU
name: COLLARETA, ALBERTO
name: BOSSELAERS, MARK
Publisher: name: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA
Year: 2020

description: The gray whale Eschrichtius robustus, the only living member of the eschrichtiid lineage, currently inhabits only the North Pacific. Interestingly, however, the holotypes of both E. robustus and the late Miocene Archaeschrichtius ruggieroi (the oldest known eschrichtiid species) come from the North Atlantic and the Mediterranean, respectively. Here we describe a partial mysticete mandible from the Pliocene (3.71–2.76 Ma) of Belgium (Eastern North Atlantic). This new fossil displays a combination of morphological features that makes it nearly identical to modern E. robustus. Nevertheless, given its incomplete nature, the studied specimen is here identified in open nomenclature as belonging to Eschrichtius sp. The recognition of such an early record of Eschrichtius in the North Atlantic suggests that this genus developed a circum-Northern Hemisphere distribution not later than in Pliocene times, thus complicating our understanding of its origin, evolutionary history, and palaeobiogeographic patterns.
description: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA , Vol. 126 No 1 (2020)
Fireballs from Superconducting Cosmic Strings
Creators: name: Gruzinov, Andrei
name: Vilenkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermalized fireballs should be created by cusp events on superconducting cosmic strings. This simple notion allows to reliably estimate particle emission from the cusps in a given background magnetic field. With plausible assumptions about intergalactic magnetic fields, the cusp events can produce observable fluxes of high-energy photons and neutrinos with unique signatures.
description: 15 pages
Prison news service - No. 04
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Political prisoners
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1069636
subject: Prisoners--Legal status, laws, etc.
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077155
subject: Prisoners
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077103
subject: Prisoners' writings
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077268
subject: Anarchism--Periodicals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808394
subject: Prison periodicals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077063
subject: Prison administration
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077006
subject: Correctional institutions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/880178
subject: Prisoners' writings, American
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077272
subject: Prisons
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077326
subject: Prisoners--Social conditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1077200
subject: Anarchism
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808387
subject: Anarchists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808401
subject: Marion Penitentiary (Ill.)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/611366
subject: Political prisoners' writings
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1069664
subject: Authority
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821653

description: Edited by Bill Dunne. Article topics include: Security service threatens our security, Death penalty 2, More of the same, Big brother is still watching, International repression, Forced service.
description: The Prison News Network (PNS) focuses on political trials, repressive abuses of imprisonment and the resistance to such oppression. It was joined with another existing prison periodical called Marionette made by prisoners for prisoners and the general public to spread awareness of the conditions prisons, Marion Penitentiary, Illinois in particular.
Synthese und Charakterisierung von funktionalisierten Hydrogel Matrices und deren Anwendung in der Kultivierung von neuralen Stammzellen
Creators: name: Stamm, Nils
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Synthese
subject: Polymer
subject: Hydrogel
subject: Stammzellen
subject: 540
subject: Polymere
subject: Hydrogel
subject: Stammzelle

description: Durch die immer älterwerdende Bevölkerung steigt mit hohem Alter auch die Anzahl an Krankheiten, welche mit einem Verlust von Zellen verbunden sind. Die Verwendung von Stammzellen stellt eine Möglichkeit zur Regeneration der verlorenen Zellen dar. Die begrenzte Verfügbarkeit von Stammzellen mit fortschreitendem Alter macht eine Kultivierung dieser Stammzellen in vitro notwendig. Zur Kultivierung von Stammzellen eignen sich Hydrogele, welche mit ihren mechanischen Eigenschaften dem natürlichen Gewebe ähneln. Wegen ihrer vielfältigen Eigenschaften finden Hydrogele Anwendung in vielen Bereichen der Medizin, aber auch im alltäglichen Leben. Durch die Verwendung von vollsynthetischen Präpolymeren auf Basis von 4 Acryloylmorpholin und N,N` Bis(methacryloyl)cystamid durch die Vernetzung mit Poly(ethylenglykol)diacrylat wurden verschieden funktionalisierte Hydrogele hergestellt und das Verhalten von neuralen Stammzellen während der Kultivierung auf diesen Hydrogelen untersucht. Die Untersuchung von neuralen Stammzellen und Tumorzellen auf kationischen Hydrogelen zeigte eine Erhöhung der Adhäsion der Zellen in Abhängigkeit der kationischen Ladung. Zusätzlich war es für neurale Stammzellen möglich die Kombination von kationischen Gruppen mit dem Wachstumsfaktor FGF zu untersuchen und einen synergistischen Effekt zwischen diesen Komponenten nachzuweisen, wodurch die Adhäsion und Überlebensfähigkeit der Stammzellen enorm gesteigert wurde. Neben dem bereits beschriebenen Polymersystem wurde ebenfalls ein weiteres Polymersystem auf Basis von Thiolactonen entwickelt.
Quantised inertia from relativity and the uncertainty principle
Creators: name: McCulloch, M. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown here that if we assume that what is conserved in nature is not simply mass-energy, but rather mass-energy plus the energy uncertainty of the uncertainty principle, and if we also assume that position uncertainty is reduced by the formation of relativistic horizons, then the resulting increase of energy uncertainty is close to that needed for a new model for inertial mass (MiHsC, quantised inertia) which has been shown to predict galaxy rotation without dark matter and cosmic acceleration without dark energy. The same principle can also be used to model the inverse square law of gravity, and predicts the mass of the electron.
description: 9 pages. Accepted for publication in EPL, 13/10/2016
Characterization of the degradation of dipyrone (metamizole) in expired oral pharmaceutical products by Raman spectroscopy and principal component analysis (PCA)
Creators: name: Guimarães, Luciana Lopes
name: de Sousa Rosa Nita, Leandra Paula Marques
name: Toma, Walber
name: Pacheco, Marcos Tadeu Tavares
name: Silveira, Landulfo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
classificationCode: 39999
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Stability studies are essential to ensure that a drug maintains its qualities after leaving the production line until the end of the validity date. This study aimed to identify the alterations related to shelf time in commercial formulations containing dipyrone (metamizole) and to model the shelf time by Raman spectroscopy (830 nm, 350 mW). Spectra of nine commercial medicines containing dipyrone sodium were obtained during the validity period (valid samples) and after the expiration date (overdue samples) with shelf times ranging from 46 to 62 months. The spectra were compared to identify changes due to the dipyrone degradation and develop a model to estimate the shelf time. The Raman analysis of valid and overdue samples showed peaks due to the hydrolysis-oxidation of dipyrone: a blue-shift (N feature in the difference spectrum) of the bands assigned to aromatic and pyrazole rings due to the presence of the metabolite N-methylaminoantipyrine, a decrease in peaks related to the dissociation of − SO3Na due to the hydrolysis/oxidation, and an increase in peaks associated with sodium sulfate/disulfate. A regression model based upon principal component analysis (PCA) showed a strong correlation between shelf time and the PCA variable PC2 (Pearson’s correlation coefficient r = 0.804). The study showed the feasibility of Raman spectroscopy in identifying the degradation of dipyrone sodium to characterize the shelf time and use in the quality control of commercial medicines.
FOSSIL LAGOMORPHA (MAMMALIA) OF ITALY: SYSTEMATICS AND BIOCHRONOLOGY
Creators: name: ANGELONE, CHIARA
name: MONCUNILL-SOLÉ, BLANCA
name: KOTSAKIS, TASSOS
Publisher: name: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA
Year: 2020

description: Revisions performed in the last 15 years added remarkable novelties to the taxonomy and biochronology of Italian fossil lagomorphs. Several new taxa have been erected basing on new materials and on the revision of old materials. This paper aims to illustrate the state of the art of such researches. The lagomorph diversity in the Italian Neogene and Pleistocene is quite high, accounting 9 ochotonids, 14 leporids, and 3 stem lagomorphs. Among the lagomorph taxa recorded in Italy, quite a high number are insular or continental endemics. The oldest Italian lagomorphs are the insular endemic Paludotona aff. minor, P. etruria and P. minor from the early-middle Turolian of the Tusco-Sardinia palaeobioprovince, and Prolagus apricenicus and P. imperialis from the late Turolian of the Abruzzi-Apulia palaeobioprovince. In the Italian peninsula, lagomorphs are known since the late Turolian (early Messinian) [...]
description: RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA , Vol. 126 No 1 (2020)