cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sunius khnzoriani
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Sunius
Sunius khnzoriani

description: Sunius khnzoriani (COIFFAIT, 1970)
(Map 1)
 Material examined: Armenia: 1 , 40 km NW Sisian, W-side of Vorotan Pass, 39°43'N, 45°40'E 1960 m, dry oak forest, litter and roots sifted, 30. VI.2016, leg. Assing (cAss); 2 , SW Kapan, 15 km N Meghri, 39°02'N, 46°12'E, 1680 m, road margin, under stones, 6.VII.2016, leg. Assing (cAss); 1 , 4 , 17 exs., SW Kapan, 10 km N Meghri, 38°59'N, 46°11'E, 1350 m, slope with oak, other trees, and bushes, litter sifted, 6.VII.2016, leg. Assing & Schülke (cAss, MNB); 2 , WSW Kapan, S Meghri Pass, 39°05'N, 46°11'E, 2170 m, oak forest margin, litter (partly moist litter under bushes) sifted, 8.VII.2016, leg. Assing (cAss); 1 , S Martuni, Sulema Pass, 39°58'N, 45°14'E, 2340 m, slope with small stream and scattered bushes, litter and roots near stream sifted, 8.VII.2017, leg. Assing (cAss); 2 exs., same data, but 29. VI.2016, leg. Schülke (MNB); 3 exs., Lanjanist env., 39.86°N, 44.94°E, 1560 m, leaf litter and rotting wood sifted, 18. V.2015, leg. Kocian (cKoc); 8 exs., Yeghegis env., 39.87°N, 45.41°E, 1700 m, deciduous forest, sifted, 20. V.2015, leg. Kocian (cKoc, cAss). Georgia: 2 exs., Kakheti, Pshaveli env., above Lechuri, 42.15°N, 45.41°E, 580 m, deciduous forest, sifted, 14.VII.2015 (cKoc, cAss).
 Comment: The above records are within the known range, which includes Armenia, Turkey, Iran, and Georgia. The currently known distribution is illustrated in Map 1.
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2017, A revision of Sunius XVI. Two new species from Iran and Iraq (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 247-254 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology (Beitr. Entomol.) (Beitr. Entomol.) 67 (2) on page 248, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.67.2.247-253, http://zenodo.org/record/4754915
title: E. T. Dailey, Radegund: The Trials and Triumphs of a Merovingian Queen
Creators: name: Fischer, Andreas
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 9

description: German Historical Institute London Bulletin, vol. 47, no. 1GHI London Bulletin 2025, Bd. 47, Nr. 1, p. 81
Automated Lipid Droplet Quantification System for Phenotypic Analysis of Adipocytes using CellProfiler
Creators: name: Adomshick, Victoria
name: Pu, Yong
name: Veiga-Lopez, Almudena
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Adipogenic differentiation is the process by which preadipocytes become mature adipocytes, cells that store energy and regulate metabolic homeostasis. During differentiation, neutral lipids that accumulate in adipocytes can be detected using stains and used as an index of cell differentiation. However, imaging tools for evaluating intracellular lipid droplets remain at their infancy. Nutrition, stress, or chemical exposure can dysregulate adipogenic differentiation and lipid metabolism. Therefore, the aims of this study were to develop an accurate, standardized approach to quantify lipid droplet size of mature adipocytes and a clustering approach to analyze the total lipid content per adipocyte. For the lipid droplet analysis, we used two approaches, the free online computer software of reference, ImageJ, and another free online computer software, CellProfiler. For ImageJ, we used an already developed macro designed to identify particles and quantify their area, and for CellProfiler, we developed a new analysis pipeline. Our results show that CellProfiler is able to accurately identify a greater number of lipid droplets compared to ImageJ. A clustering analysis is also possible using CellProfiler which allows for the quantification of total lipid content per individual adipocyte to provide insight into single-cell responsiveness to adipogenic stimuli. CellProfiler streamlines the lipid droplet phenotypic analysis of adipocytes compared to more traditional analysis methods. In conclusion, this novel image analysis tool can provide with a more precise evaluation of lipid droplet and adipogenesis dysregulation, a critical need in the understanding of metabolic disorders.
Data Management Regulations for Leiden University 2016
Creators: name: Frederiks, Floor
name: Schoots, Fieke
name: Sesink, Laurents
name: Rijsdam, Joachim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Policy
Research Data Management

description: Data Management Regulations for Leiden University, established by the Executive Board on 19 April 2016, in Dutch and in English
THE NECESSITY OF TRAINING SOCIOCULTURAL COMPETENCE OF TEACHERS FOR MENTORING FOREIGN LANGUAGE LEARNERS IN THE PROCESS OF EDUCATION
Creators: name: Srojidinova, Nigora Shamsitdin Kizi
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: sociocultural competence
qualitative preparation
professional practice
pedagogical principles
organizational pedagogical conditions

description: The article features the necessity of forming sociocultural competence of future professionals in the sphere of foreign language teaching, qualitative preparation for their professional practice and intercultural communication on a high level is carried out. The most outstanding pedagogical principles and organizational pedagogical conditions of forming sociocultural competence are examined in this article. Great attention is also paid to the components of sociocultural competence in revealing potentials of future teachers
PSRCHIVE and PSRFITS An Open Approach to Radio Pulsar Data Storage and Analysis
Creators: name: Hotan, A. W.
name: van Straten, W.
name: Manchester, R. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new set of software applications and libraries for use in the archival and analysis of pulsar astronomical data is introduced. Known collectively as the PSRCHIVE scheme, the code was developed in parallel with a new data storage format called PSRFITS, which is based on the Flexible Image Transport System (FITS). Both of these projects utilise a modular, object-oriented design philosophy. PSRCHIVE is an open source development environment that incorporates an extensive range of C++ object classes and pre-built command line and graphical utilities. These deal transparently and simultaneously with multiple data storage formats, thereby enhancing data portability and facilitating the adoption of the PSRFITS file format. Here, data are stored in a series of modular header-data units that provide flexibility and scope for future expansion. As it is based on FITS, various standard libraries and applications may be used for data input/output and visualisation. Both PSRCHIVE and PSRFITS are made publicly available to the academic community in the hope that this will promote their widespread use and acceptance.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure, Accepted for publication in PASA
ИНГЛИЗ ВА ЎЗБЕК ТИЛЛАРИДА СЎЗ УРҒУСИ ДАРАЖАЛАРИНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ ВА ЎЗИГА ХОС ХУСУСИЯТЛАРИ
Creators: name: Муштарийбегим Йўлдошева
name: Шахриёр Холматов
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: бош урғу
ритмик яққоллик
эмфатик урғу
ўзгарувчангенератив фонология
дифтонг
юқори частота
сўз структураси

description: Ушбу мақолада сўз урғусидаги даражаланиш ҳодисаси инглиз ва ўзбек тиллари мисолида таҳлил қилинади. Сўз урғусидаги даражаларнинг ҳар иккала тилдаги ўхшаш ва фарқли жиҳатлари ѐритиб берилади
Low-Noise GaAs Quantum Dots for Quantum Photonics
Creators: name: Zhai, Liang
name: Löbl, Matthias C.
name: Nguyen, Giang N.
name: Ritzmann, Julian
name: Javadi, Alisa
name: Spinnler, Clemens
name: Wieck, Andreas D.
name: Ludwig, Arne
name: Warburton, Richard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum dots are both excellent single-photon sources and hosts for single spins. This combination enables the deterministic generation of Raman-photons -- bandwidth-matched to an atomic quantum-memory -- and the generation of photon cluster states, a resource in quantum communication and measurement-based quantum computing. GaAs quantum dots in AlGaAs can be matched in frequency to a rubidium-based photon memory, and have potentially improved electron spin coherence compared to the widely used InGaAs quantum dots. However, their charge stability and optical linewidths are typically much worse than for their InGaAs counterparts. Here, we embed GaAs quantum dots into an $n$-$i$-$p$-diode specially designed for low-temperature operation. We demonstrate ultra-low noise behaviour: charge control via Coulomb blockade, close-to lifetime-limited linewidths, and no blinking. We observe high-fidelity optical electron-spin initialisation and long electron-spin lifetimes for these quantum dots. Our work establishes a materials platform for low-noise quantum photonics close to the red part of the spectrum.
description: (19 pages, 12 figures, 1 table)
title: Friendship, justice and eudaimonia in the Nicomachean ethics
Creators: name: Mayor, Jennifer Louise
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1983

description: It is often claimed that Aristotle's ethical theory is founded upon selfishness and egoism, and that even in his account of friendship, self-interest is paramount. The aim of this dissertation is to examine the validity of these claims. In chapter 1 , Aristotle's theory of friendship is examined in detail. The various kinds Of friendship are investigated, principally with a view to establishing whether any genuinely other-regarding features may be found within them. It is concluded that Aristotle makes provision for altruistic well-wishing and well-doing in virtue friendship (that kind of friendship in which the phronimos engages), but that is is impossible to state conclusively whether any measure of genuine goodwill exists in the two lesser friendships. Chapter 2 aims to show that virtue friendship is centrally related to the cardinal virtue of complete justice, and the active virtuous life. It is shown that the phronimos aims to benefit fellow-citizens as well as close friends, and that he acts towards fellow-citizens in a spirit of friendship, and not of mere rectitude. By displaying the connection between virtue friendship and complete justice, chapter 2 shows that genuinely other-regarding motivation is central to the active virtuous life, but it remains to be discovered whether this active virtuous life is supremely valuable for man. An examination of the various interpretations of Eudaimonia in chapter 3 reveals that while we may state positively that the theoretical life is supremely valuable for man, no such conclusion is possible in respect of the active virtuous life. Chapter 4 aims to find a place for virtue friendship in the theoretical life. A distinction is drawn between intention and justification. It is concluded that while Aristotle intends that such friendship should have a place in the theoretical life, he cannot justify that intention satisfactorily.
Spatial structuring of light for undergraduate laboratory
Creators: name: Panarin, Sergei
name: Müller, Jonas
name: Prabhakar, Shashi
name: Fickler, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent times, spatial light modulators have become a common tool in optics laboratories as well as industrial environment to shape the spatial structure of a beam. Although these devices are often easy to use, they usually come at a high cost such that they are far from being implemented in a lot of undergraduate laboratories. However, over the last years, the progress in developing more cost-effective projectors has led to affordable spatial light modulators in the form of so-called Digital Micromirror Devices (DMD). This reduction in price, as well as their simple usage, make such devices increasingly suitable for undergraduate laboratories to demonstrate optical effects and the shaping of light fields. Here, we show one of the most cost-effective ways to make a DMD available, namely turning a projector evaluation module into a computer-controlled spatial light modulator. We explain the underlying functioning and how this low-cost spatial light modulator can be used in undergraduate laboratories. We further characterize the efficiency of the device for the most commonly used laser wavelengths and demonstrate various exemplary optics experiments suitable for undergraduate laboratories ranging from single and multi-slit diffraction, to optical Fourier transformations. Lastly, we show that using amplitude holography, the device can be used to generate transverse spatial modes, e.g. Laguerre-Gaussian beam, which are one of the most commonly used spatially structured beams.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
INVESTIGATION OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF PMMA COMPOSITE REINFORCED WITH DIFFERENT TYPES OF NATURAL POWDERS
Creators: name: Oleiwi, Jawad K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 90301 Biomaterials
subject: FOS: Medical engineering
subject: 110501 Dental Materials and Equipment
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Poly Methyl Methacrylate were widely accepted material in dental and medical field due to the excellent biocompatibility and easy fabrication, however exhibit inferior mechanical properties. In current research, two groups of PMMA nano composites samples were fabricated by using hand lay-up method at laboratory temperature used for manufacturing of the maxillary complete or partial denture base. These samples consist of poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) resin as a matrix material, was strengthen by two different natural powder in nanometresize (pomegranate peels (PPP) and seed powder of dates Ajwa (SPDA)) in individually form, with selected weight fraction ratio (0, 0.4, 0.8, 1.2 & 1.6 wt. %).Some mechanical properties and analytical physical properties (FTIR, SEM) were investigated. The resultshowed a considerably improvement in the values of these properties for both groups of bio composite specimenscomparing with neat PMMA. All bio composite specimens reinforced with pomegranate peels powder in nanometre size showed the highest properties as compared with the bio composite specimens strengthened by nano seed powder of dates ajwa. The highest value of flexural strength, flexural modulus, max. shear stress, impact strength and fracture toughness were 114MPa, 5.124GPa, 3.562MPa, 13.75KJ/m² and 8.276 MPA.m½ respectively, for bio composite specimens reinforced with pomegranate peels powder, while for bio composite specimen reinforced with seed powder of dates Ajwa 105MPa, 4.187GPa, 3.316MPa, 10KJ/m² and 6.389 MPA.m½ respectively. On the basis of these results, it can be conclusion that the addition of natural fillings nanoparticles (pomegranate peels powder and seed powder of dates ajwa) to bio PMMA material, is one of the promising materials in use to improve the strength of fracture to the base of dental kits.
Sunius mordicus ASSING 2008
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Sunius
Sunius mordicus

description: Sunius mordicus ASSING, 2008
 Material examined: Kazakhstan: 1 , Dshanbul mountains, Kurdai pass, 1000 m, 3.VIII.1995, leg. Lukhtanov (NMP).
 Comment: This species is widespread and not uncommon in Middle Asia. Its distribution is mapped in ASSING (2008).
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2017, A revision of Sunius XVI. Two new species from Iran and Iraq (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 247-254 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology (Beitr. Entomol.) (Beitr. Entomol.) 67 (2) on page 250, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.67.2.247-253, http://zenodo.org/record/4754915
МЕТОДИКА ОБУЧЕНИЯ ЗАЩИТНЫМ ПРИЕМАМ В ГАНДБОЛЕ
Creators: name: Исмат Қирғизов
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: выбивание
блокирование
пятнашки
основная стойка защитника
обучение технике

description: Статья посвящена анализу техники игры в гандбол. В материале рассматриваются методика и приемы игры в защите. Автором были изучена эффективность различных упражнений, направленных на развитие мастерства спортсменов. На основании изученных методик определены наиболее эффективные к применению на тренировках
THE EFFECTS OF SIMILARITY ON CHOICE AND DECISION EFFORT
Creators: name: Buschena, David E.
name: Buschena, David E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Farm Management

description: This paper explores risky choice patterns in an experimental setting and develops and tests a model of decision using time as a measure of effort. Patterns of decision time are tested statistically, shown to depend on characteristics of the risky alternatives reflecting the costs and benefits of choice, and are shown to correspond with the predictions of an optimization model. There are two relevant fields of literature for this paper. The first addresses the effects of the similarity of risky alternatives on choice (Rubinstein 1988; Aipurua et al. 1993; Leland 1990, 1992a, 1992b, and 1992c; Buschena 1992). Similarity models offer an explanation for violations of the Expected Utility model (EU). These models' predictions are motivated through tradeoffs between the costs and benefits of evaluation effort akin to arguments of Bounded Rationality (Simon 1960; March 1978). The second area of relevant literature uses evaluation time to measure decision effort, finding significant relationships between evaluation effort and the importance of choice. Specifically, these models hold that evaluation time depends significantly on measures of the differences in utility between the alternatives. Work of particular interest for this paper are empirical efforts by Dashiell (1937); Petrusic and Jamieson (1978); Payne, Bettman, and Johnson (1993); and Wilcox (1993a, b).
Induced Half-Metallicity and Gapless Topological Superconductivity in the CrI$_3$-Pb Interface
Creators: name: Margalit, Gilad
name: Yan, Binghai
name: Oreg, Yuval
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a two-dimensional heterostructure comprised of a monolayer of the magnetic insulator chromium triiodide (CrI$_3$) on a superconducting lead (Pb) substrate. Through first-principles computation and a tight-binding model, we demonstrate that charge transfer from the Pb substrate dopes the CrI$_3$ into an effective half-metal, allowing for the onset of a gapless topological superconductivity phase via the proximity effect. This phase, in which there exists a superconducting gap only in part of the Fermi surface, is shown to occur generically in 2D half-metal-superconductor heterostructures which lack two-fold in-plane rotational symmetry. However, a sufficiently large proximity-induced pairing amplitude can bring such a system into a fully-gapped topological superconducting phase. As such, these results are expected to better define the optimal 2D component materials for future proposed TSC heterostructures.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
ПАРКЕНТ ТУМАНИДА ЭКО-АГРОТУРИЗМНИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШ ИСТИҚБОЛЛАРИ
Creators: name: Н. С. Уринова
name: Ш. Т. Якубжонова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: экотуризм
агротуризм
туристик салоҳият
агротуристик объект
фермер хўжалиги
маршрут
мехмонхона

description: Мақолада Паркент туманининг эко-агротуризм салоҳиятини тадқиқ қилиш натижасида олинган маълумотларни таҳлил қилиш, туманнинг туристик салоҳиятини белгилаш, имкониятларини очиш, туристик объектларини белгилаш каби масалалар ѐритилган
Leptogenesis for Pedestrians
Creators: name: Buchmuller, W.
name: Di Bari, P.
name: Plumacher, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During the process of thermal leptogenesis temperature decreases by about one order of magnitude while the baryon asymmetry is generated. We present an analytical description of this process so that the dependence on the neutrino mass parameters becomes transparent. In the case of maximal CP asymmetry all decay and scattering rates in the plasma are determined by the mass M_1 of the decaying heavy Majorana neutrino, the effective light neutrino mass tilde{m}_1 and the absolute mass scale bar{m} of the light neutrinos. In the mass range suggested by neutrino oscillations, m_{sol} \simeq 8*10^{-3} eV \lesssim \tilde{m}_1 \lesssim m_{atm} \simeq 5*10^{-2} eV, leptogenesis is dominated just by decays and inverse decays. The effect of all other scattering processes lies within the theoretical uncertainty of present calculations. The final baryon asymmetry is dominantly produced at a temperature T_B which can be about one order of magnitude below the heavy neutrino mass M_1. We also derive an analytical expression for the upper bound on the light neutrino masses implied by successful leptogenesis.
description: 55 pages, 14 figures included
ПУТИ РАЗВИТИЕ ЛОГИСТИЧЕСКОЙ СИСТЕМЫ ПРИ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ ПЕРЕВОЗКИ ГРУЗОВ НА МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫХ МАРШРУТАХ
Creators: name: Азиз Орзиқул Угли Нишонов
name: Суннат Хатамович Косимов
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Логистическая система
международный опыт
международная практика
эффективность
организация маркетинга
лицензионные соглашения
системный анализ
электронно-цифровая система

description: В данной статье анализированы задачи организации международных перевозок грузов на автомобильном транспорте. Отмечено что, показатели экономической эффективности работы автомобильного транспорта в международных перевозках грузов зависит от: уровня использования современных методов организации и планирования работы подвижного состава а также темпов роста показателей автотранспортного предприятия
THE GROWTH OF EXTRINSIC SILICON BY LIQUID-PHASE EPITAXY
Creators: name: Sumner, Barbara Elaine
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 34
subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
classificationCode: 3406
subject: Physical chemistry

description: Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 38-03, Section: B, page: 1239.
Proton strange form factors and SAMPLE experiments
Creators: name: Hong, Soon-Tae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the chiral models such as the Skyrmion and chiral bag to investigate the baryon strange form factors associated with the SAMPLE experiments.
description: 3 pages
ТАЪЛИМ ТИЗИМИДА АМАЛГА ОШИРИЛГАН КЕНГ ҚАМРОВЛИ ВА ТИЗИМЛИ ЎЗГАРИШЛАР
Creators: name: Оксана Раҳмонқулова
name: Чарос Темирова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Таълим
тарбия
ўқитувчи
жанубий вилоятлар
хотин-қизлар
профессионал
технология
қишлоқ
лаѐқат
малакали кадр
тизим

description: Ушбу мақолада кадрлар сифатини таъминлаш мақсадида таълим тизимини тубдан қайта кўриб чиқиш, хотин-қизлар ўртасида профессионал билимларни эгаллаш имкониятларини кенгайтириш, юқори малакали мутахассисларни тайѐрлашни йўлга қўйиш, янги шароитларда, янги замонавий технологияларда ишлашга лаѐқатли кадрларни тайѐрлаш масалаларига бағишланади
A Torsion Correction to the RR 4-Form Fieldstrength
Creators: name: Evslin, Jarah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The shifted quantization condition of the M-theory 4-form G_4 is well-known. The most naive generalization to type IIA string theory fails, an orientifold counterexample was found by Hori in hep-th/9805141. In this note we use D2-brane anomaly cancellation to find the corresponding shifted quantization condition in IIA. Our analysis is consistent with the known O4-plane tensions if we include a torsion correction to the usual construction of G_4 from C_3, B and G_2. The resulting Bianchi identities enforce that RR fluxes lift to K-theory classes.
description: 10 Pages, 1 eps figure
Sensitivity, Specificity and the Hybridization Isotherms of DNA Chips
Creators: name: Halperin, A.
name: Buhot, A.
name: Zhulina, E. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Competitve hybridization, at the surface and in the bulk, lowers the sensitivity of DNA chips. Competitive surface hybridization occurs when different targets can hybridize with the same probe. Competitive bulk hybridization takes place when the targets can hybridize with free complementary chains in the solution. The effects of competitive hybridization on the thermodynamically attainable performance of DNA chips are quantified in terms of the hybridization isotherms of the spots. These relate the equilibrium degree of the hybridization to the bulk composition. The hybridization isotherm emerges as a Langmuir isotherm modified for electrostatic interactions within the probe layer. The sensitivity of the assay in equilibrium is directly related to the slope of the isotherm. A simpler description is possible in terms of $c_{50}$s specifying the bulk composition corresponding to 50% hybridization at the surface. The effects of competitive hybridization are important for the quantitative analysis of DNA chip results especially when used to study point mutations.
description: 18 pages and 7 figures. To be published in Biophys. J
Lathrobium nikkoense WATANABE 2001
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Lathrobium
Lathrobium nikkoense

description: Lathrobium nikkoense WATANABE, 2001
 Material examined: Japan: Honshu: 1 , Gumma Pref., Nikko National Park, below Konsei pass, W-side, 1500– 1600 m, 15. VII.1980, leg. A. & Z. Smetana (CNC).
 Comment: This species was previously known from four localities in Gumma Prefecture and doubtfully recorded also from two localities in Fukushima Prefecture (ASSING 2013f).
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2015, New species and additional records of Lathrobium and Elytrobium from the Palaearctic region, with special reference to the fauna of East Yunnan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 41-74 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 65 (1) on page 66, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.65.1.41-74, http://zenodo.org/record/4753882
Dynamics of the Formation of Bright Solitary Waves of Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Lattices
Creators: name: Plaja, L.
name: Roman, J. San
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed description of the formation of bright solitary waves in optical lattices. To this end, we have considered a ring lattice geometry with large radius. In this case, the ring shape does not have a relevant effect in the local dynamics of the condensate, while offering a realistic set up to implement experiments with conditions usually not available with linear lattices (in particular, to study collisions). Our numerical results suggest that the condensate radiation is the relevant dissipative process in the relaxation towards a self-trapped solution. We show that the source of dissipation can be attributed to the presence of higher order dispersion terms in the effective mass approach. In addition, we demonstrate that the stability of the solitary solutions is linked with particular values of the width of the wavepacket in the reciprocal space. Our study suggests that these critical widths for stability depend on the geometry of the energy band, but are independent of the condensate parameters (momentum, atom number, etc.). Finally, the non-solitonic nature of the solitary waves is evidenced showing their instability under collisions.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures, to appear in PRA
Appointment to the Courtesy Staff of Mercy Hospital
Creators: name: Keeley, John Lemuel, 1904-1992
Publisher: name: DigitalHub. Galter Health Sciences Library & Learning Center
Year: 1946
Subjects: subject: Pediatrics
subject: Northwestern University
subject: Mercy Hospital
subject: Physicians
subject: Employee selection
subject: Mercy Hospital (Chicago, Ill.)
subject: Conner, James A. (James Augustus), 1903-2001
subject: Chicago (Ill.)

description: Appointment letter of James A. Conner to the Courtesy Staff of Mercy Hospital, from John L. Keeley, M.D., Secretary of the Staff.
Gate-defined, Accumulation-mode Quantum Dots in Monolayer and Bilayer WSe$_2$
Creators: name: Davari, S.
name: Stacy, J.
name: Mercado, A. M.
name: Tull, J. D.
name: Basnet, R.
name: Pandey, K.
name: Watanabe, K.
name: Taniguchi, T.
name: Hu, J.
name: Churchill, H. O. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the fabrication and characterization of gate-defined hole quantum dots in monolayer and bilayer WSe$_2$. The devices were operated with gates above and below the WSe$_2$ layer to accumulate a hole gas, which for some devices was then selectively depleted to define the dot. Temperature dependence of conductance in the Coulomb blockade regime is consistent with transport through a single level, and excited state transport through the dots was observed at temperatures up to 10 K. For adjacent charge states of a bilayer WSe$_2$ dot, magnetic field dependence of excited state energies was used to estimate $g$-factors between 0.8 and 2.4 for different states. These devices provide a platform to evaluate valley-spin states in monolayer and bilayer WSe$_2$ for application as qubits.
Social Media-Nutzung im Handwerk – eine explorative Analyse für Instagram
Creators: name: Meub, Lukas
name: Proeger, Till
name: Wagner, Katharina
Publisher: name: Göttingen : ifh, Volkswirtschaftliches Institut für Mittelstand und Handwerk an der Universität Göttingen
Year: 2021
Subjects: Digitalisierung
Handwerk
Instagram
Social Media

description: Social Media-Plattformen nehmen eine zunehmend wichtige Stellung bei der Vermarktung handwerklicher Produkte und Dienstleistungen ein. Insbesondere die Einschränkungen der Corona-Krise haben in vielen Branchen die Notwendigkeit der Entwicklung digitaler Marketingkanäle verdeutlicht. Gleichzeitig bestehen bislang keine Studien zur Nutzung von Social Media im Handwerk, die belastbare Rückschlüsse, insbesondere in Folge von Corona-Krise, ermöglichen. Die vorliegende Studie setzt hier an und analysiert dafür die Instagram-Profile von rund 1.000 Handwerksbetrieben aus 25 Gewerben. Dabei können eine Reihe von grundlegenden Erkenntnissen abgeleitet werden: • Die Betriebe nutzen Instagram im Rahmen von überregional wirksamen Geschäftsmodellen. • Über 90 % der Betriebe verweisen auf ihre Webseite, sodass Instagram als zusätzlicher Werbekanal für den eigenen Internetauftritt genutzt wird. • Die Aktivitätsniveaus anhand von Posts und Followern variiert stark zwischen den betrachteten Gewerben. • Besonders aktiv sind Bäcker, Bauunternehmen, Heizungsbauer sowie – auf etwas geringerem Niveau – Zweiradmechaniker, Fleischer, Maler, Feinwerkmechaniker, Maurer und Kälteanlagenmechaniker. Es zeigt sich somit ein Schwerpunkt der Nutzung von Instagram als bildorientierte Social Media-Plattform bei den Nahrungs¬mittelhandwerken, in Teilen des Baubereichs sowie bei den Zweiradmechanikern. • Hinsichtlich des Anmeldungszeitpunktes zeigen sich schwache Hinweise für einen Corona-Effekt bei den Neuanmeldungen in den – aufgrund ihrer Ladengeschäfte – besonders stark von den Corona-Maßnahmen betroffenen Gewerben • Es zeigen sich jedoch keine Hinweise auf ein generell höheres Aktivitätsniveau im Sinne einer stärkeren Digitalisierungsorientierung im Handwerk in Folge von Corona unter allen übrigen betrachteten Gewerben. • Auf qualitativer Ebene zeigt sich eine deutliche Trennung zwischen Betrieben, die Instagram im Sinne eines professionellen Social Media-Marketings nutzen gegenüber jenen ohne klare Strategie, mit wenig Einsatz oder in einer Vermischung von privaten und betrieblichen Posts. Dies lässt auf Beratungsbedarf und -interesse bei der Optimierung des eigenen Instagram-Auftritts sowie zu dessen Einsatz im Rahmen einer betrieblichen Digitalisierungsstrategie schließen. Übergreifend kann die Studie erste Nutzungsschwerpunkte und -muster des Handwerks auf Instagram identifizieren und Hinweise auf Corona-Effekte bei der Digitalisierung des Marketings geben.
description: Göttinger Beiträge zur Handwerksforschung ; 54
INTERFERENCE IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES AND ITS ELIMINATION
Creators: name: Sarvinoz Abdumalikova
name: Kudratbek Makhmudov
name: Kushnazarova, Yulduz
name: Kholmurat Makhmatkulov
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: phonemes
monophthongs
diphthongs
vowels
consonants
interference
elimination
organs of speech
pronunciation
target language
tongue
similar
different

description: The article deals with description of interference on phonological system of the English and Uzbek languages. Types of interferences and their elimination in teaching process in the primary stages of school education
A QCD analysis of \bar p N -> gamma^* pi and \bar p N -> gamma^* gamma. Where is the pion in the proton ?
Creators: name: Pire, B.
name: Szymanowski, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the scaling regime of nucleon-anti-nucleon annihilation into a deeply virtual photon and a photon or meson, \bar p N -> gamma ^* pi, \bar p N -> gamma ^* gamma, in the forward direction. The leading twist amplitude factorizes into an antiproton distribution amplitude, a short-distance matrix element and a long-distance dominated transition distribution amplitude (TDA) which describes the nucleon to meson or photon transition. The impact representation of this TDA maps out the transverse locations of the small size core and the meson or photon cloud inside the proton.
description: 4 pages LATEX, 2 .eps figures
Insulator to Metal Transition Induced by Disorder in a Model for Manganites
Creators: name: Sen, C.
name: Alvarez, G.
name: Dagotto, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The physics of manganites appears to be dominated by phase competition among ferromagnetic metallic and charge-ordered antiferromagnetic insulating states. Previous investigations (Burgy {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 87}, 277202 (2001)) have shown that quenched disorder is important to smear the first-order transition between those competing states, and induce nanoscale inhomogeneities that produce the colossal magnetoresistance effect. Recent studies (Motome {\it et al.} Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 91}, 167204 (2003)) have provided further evidence that disorder is important in the manganite context, unveiling an unexpected insulator-to-metal transition triggered by disorder in a one-orbital model with cooperative phonons. In this paper, a qualitative explanation for this effect is presented. It is argued that the transition occurs for disorder in the form of local random energies. Acting over an insulating states made out of a checkerboard arrangement of charge, with ``effective'' site energies positive and negative, this form of disorder can produce lattice sites with an effective energy near zero, favorable for the transport of charge. This explanation is based on Monte Carlo simulations and the study of simplified toy models, measuring the density-of-states, cluster conductances using the Landauer formalism, and other observables. The applicability of these ideas to real manganites is discussed.
description: 14 pages, 23 figures, submitted to Physical Review B
A FAILURE TO ADJUST: EXPLAINING THE U.S.-JAPANESE TEXTILE CONFRONTATION 1969-1971
Creators: name: Hasegawa, Nobuhiro
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 38-03, Section: A, page: 1635.
Beyond linear coupling in microwave optomechanics
Creators: name: Cattiaux, D.
name: Zhou, X.
name: Kumar, S.
name: Golokolenov, I.
name: Gazizulin, R. R.
name: Luck, A.
name: de Lépinay, L. Mercier
name: Sillanpää, M.
name: Armour, A. D.
name: Fefferman, A.
name: Collin, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the nonlinear dynamics of a cavity optomechanical system. Our realization consisting of a drumhead nano-electro-mechanical resonator (NEMS) coupled to a microwave cavity, allows for a nearly ideal platform to study the nonlinearities arising purely due to radiation-pressure physics. Experiments are performed under a strong microwave Stokes pumping which triggers mechanical self-sustained oscillations. We analyze the results in the framework of an extended nonlinear optomechanical theory, and demonstrate that quadratic and cubic coupling terms in the opto-mechanical Hamiltonian have to be considered. Quantitative agreement with the measurements is obtained considering only genuine geometrical nonlinearities: no thermo-optical instabilities are observed, in contrast with laser-driven systems. Based on these results, we describe a method to quantify nonlinear properties of microwave optomechanical devices. Such a technique, available now in the quantum electro-mechanics toolbox, but completely generic, is mandatory for the development of new schemes where higher-order coupling terms are proposed as a new resource, like Quantum Non-Demolition measurements, or in the search for new fundamental quantum signatures, like Quantum Gravity. We also find that the motion imprints a wide comb of extremely narrow peaks in the microwave output field, which could also be exploited in specific microwave-based measurements, potentially limited only by the quantum noise of the optical and the mechanical fields for a ground-state cooled NEMS device.
description: 14 pages
ХАЛҚ ЎЙИНЛАРИДАН ФОЙДАЛАНИБ ЎҚУВЧИЛАРНИ ЖИСМОНАН ВА РУҲАН БАРКАМОЛ ҚИЛИБ ТАРБИЯЛАШ ЙЎЛЛАРИ
Creators: name: Абдуқаюм Абдулхаевич Абдуллаев
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: жисмоний тарбия ва спорт таълими
миллий халқ ўйинлари
“Ўртага кириш”
“Зимзиё” халқ ўйинлари
маънавий-маърифий
ақлий-руҳий
жисмоний-маданий сифатлар

description: Қуйидаги мақолада халқ ўйинларига жисмоний тарбия ва спорт таълимининг муҳим омилларидан бири сифатида қаралиб, машғулотларда фойдаланиш учун миллий халқ ўйинларидан намуналар тавсия қилинган ва изоҳлаб ўтилган.
Beam-size or MD-effect at colliders and correlations of particles in a beam
Creators: name: Kotkin, G. L.
name: Serbo, V. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For several processes at colliding beams, macroscopically large impact parameters give an essential contribution to the standard cross section. These impact parameters may be much larger than the transverse sizes of the colliding bunches. In that case, the standard calculations have to be essentially modify. The corresponding formulae for such a beam-size effect were given twenty years ago without taking into account correlations of particle coordinates in the beams. In the present paper we derive formulae which necessary to take into account quantitatively the effect of particle correlations in the spectrum of bremsstrahlung as well as in pair production. Besides, we consider critically recent papers of Baier and Katkov [Phys. Rev. D {\bf 66}, 053009 (2002) and hep-ph/0305304] in which it was calculated a new additional ``subtraction term'' related to the coherent contribution into beam-size effect. We show that this result is groundless and point out the origin of the mistake.
description: 19 LaTeX pages, 3 eps Figs
ХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ MELILOTUS OFFICINALIS L. PALL. ИЗ СЕМЕЙСТВА FABACEAE LINDL. ДИКОРАСТУЩИХ СОРОДИЧЕЙ КУЛЬТУРНЫХ РАСТЕНИЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ КАРАКАЛПАКСТАНА
Creators: name: Севара Закиржановна Мурадова
name: Гульбану Полатбаевна Альменова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Дикорастущие сородичи культурных растений
флора
Melilotus officinalis L.
Fabaceae Lindl

description: В статье изложена хозяйственное значение Донника лекарственного (Melilotus officinalis L.). Двулетнее травянистое растение, которое встречается на мелкоземистых склонах Устюрта Географический тип: Средиземорско-иранотуранский. Является ценным видом и используется как кормовое, пищевое, лекарственное и медоносное растение
Webscraping als Instrument zur tagesaktuellen und umfassenden digitalen Analyse des Handwerks
Creators: name: Proeger, Till
name: Meub, Lukas
name: Bizer, Kilian
Publisher: name: Göttingen : ifh, Volkswirtschaftliches Institut für Mittelstand und Handwerk an der Universität Göttingen
Year: 2021
Subjects: Digitalisierung
Webscraping
Innovation
Regionalanalyse

description: Auf Basis der Handwerksrolle der Handwerkskammer Hildesheim-Südniedersachsen analysiert diese Studie die digitalen Präsenzen der Mitgliedsbetriebe. Von den 7.422 Betrieben des Kammerbezirks (Stand Frühjahr 2020) sind rund 90 % der Betriebe im Internet auffindbar; eine eigene Website unterhalten 3.661 Betriebe. Diese Webseiten wurden für eine Webscraping-Analyse genutzt. Die Studie illustriert dabei das große Potenzial des Webscrapings für die Informations-gewinnung über die Betriebe eines Kammerbezirks. Durch das effiziente Durchsuchen aller durch die Betriebe veröffentlichten Inhalte können allgemeine Aussagen über den Kammerbezirk, über Gewerbegruppen oder einzelne Gewerke getroffen werden, die auf einer strategischen Ebene bei der Entscheidungsfindung unterstützen können. Ebenso kann auf operativer Ebene die Suche nach Betrieben mit spezifischen Eigenschaften, Zielen oder Technologien deutlich effizienter und umfassender erfolgen, was für die Ausrichtung von Angeboten der Kammer von großem Vorteil sein kann. Um die breite Einsetzbarkeit des Webscrapings zu illustrieren, werden folgende Auswertungen beispielhaft vorgenommen: • Strukturanalyse der digitalen Präsenz des Handwerks im Kammerbezirk, die eine umfassende Stärken-Schwächen-Analyse ihres Digitalisierungsgrads im Bereich des Marketings ermöglicht. • Eine Analyse der Verlinkungen auf allen Webseiten, die Aufschluss über Vernetzungsstrukturen und Einbindung in Wertschöpfungsketten der Betriebe gibt. • Eine Strukturanalyse der Nutzung von Social Media als Ergänzung oder Substitut der Webseiten. • Eine Detailsuche nach der DSGVO-Kompatibilität der untersuchten Webseiten. • Eine Strukturanalyse der digitalen Fachkräftegewinnung sowie Identifikation von digital besonders aktiven Betrieben, die als Best-Practice-Beispiel dienen können. • Eine Analyse der Innovationstätigkeit der Betriebe durch eine Stichwortsuche aktueller, innovativer Technologien. • Eine Detailsuche nach der Nutzung von 3D-Druck und Drohnen und eine kartografische Darstellung der Betriebe, die diese Technologien nutzen. • Eine Analyse, welche Betriebe Forschungsvernetzungen pflegen und welche Betriebe Online-Shops betreiben. • Eine Strukturanalyse der Reaktion der Betriebe auf die Corona-Lage. Für alle diese beispielhaft herausgegriffenen Bereiche können sowohl strukturelle Aussagen getroffen als auch individuelle Betriebe identifiziert werden.
description: Göttinger Beiträge zur Handwerksforschung ; 55
Barriers and facilitators to cervical cancer screening among Asian American women: a systematic review
Creators: name: Rohail, Hira
Publisher: name: DigitalHub. Galter Health Sciences Library & Learning Center
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: cervical cancer
subject: screening
subject: Asian Americans
subject: women
subject: Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
subject: Asian
subject: Women
subject: Diagnostic Screening Programs
subject: United States

description: Objective: To understand barriers and facilitators for obtaining cervical cancer screening in Asian American women age > 18 years.Data Sources: A systematic review following PRISMA guidelines and using PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science to identify studies. Search terms included cervical cancer screening, Asian American, and Pap test. Additional studies identified manually.Study Selection: Only articles assessing sociodemographic, healthcare access, or acculturation factors and knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors in Asian American women associated with compliant and noncompliant cervical cancer screening behavior were included.Data Extraction: Extraction of data by 1 author using predefined data fields.Data Synthesis: A total of 17 articles met all inclusion criteria. Six groups were studied: Chinese, Filipina, Japanese, Korean, South Asian, and Vietnamese. Age, marital status, education, insurance coverage, time in the US, and English-speaking ability were associated with previous receipt of a Pap test. Young age, unmarried, uninsured, less time in the US and less than fluent English-speaking ability were less likely to have obtained a Pap test. Older age, married, private or public health insurance, more than ten years in the US, and fluent English-speaking ability were more likely to have obtained a Pap test. Variations of this trend were found among the subgroups. Not enough data on knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors to make generalizable statements.Interventions: Multi-component, community-based interventions using patient navigators, text messages, or lay health workers have varying degrees of success in increasing uptake of Pap tests but can bridge gaps in care and overcome barriers faced by Asian women seeking cervical cancer screenings.Limitations: Only applicable to the populations discussed. Not applicable to the entire Asian American community or other minority populations.Conclusion: Successful interventions to increase use of cervical cancer screenings must be targeted in their approach and demonstrate a thorough understanding of the characteristics of individual communities.
THE EFFECTS OF FACILITATIVE COMMUNICATION TRAINING AND GROUP COUNSELING ON THE SELF-CONCEPTS OF YOUNG ADULTS
Creators: name: Kelly, William J.
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
classificationCode: 5203
subject: Clinical and health psychology

description: Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 38-03, Section: B, page: 1407.
BUYUK FAYLASUFLAR QARASHLARIDA “BILIM” VA “E’TIQOD” TUSHUNCHALARINING DIFFERENSIATSIYASI
Creators: name: Gofur Bobonazarovich Xolmominov
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ilohiylik
empidokl
intuitiv bilish
g‘oyibona bilish
g‘oyalar dunyosi
tafakkur
epistemologiya
bilim
gnoseologiya
irratsional ishonch
ixlos

description: Bilim va e’tiqod uyg‘unligi, xususan epistemologiya bevosita ilmiy izlanishlar jarayoni bilan bog‘liq muhim qirralarini chuqur o‘rganilishi yangi kashfiyotlar uchun sharoit yaratadi. Ushbu maqolada, bilim va e’tiqod uyg‘unligining epistemologik xususiyatlarining falsafiy metodologik tahlili bugungi kunda o‘ta dolzarb hisoblanadi