cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Die Violencia in Kolumbien: verbotene Erinnerung?
title: Der Bürgerkrieg in Politik und Gesellschaft, 1948–2008
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Schuster, Sven
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: wbg Publishing Services
subject: wbg Academia
subject: Historamericana
subject: Kolumbien
subject: Geschichte
subject: Erinnerung
subject: Kollektives Gedächtnis
subject: Violencia
subject: Geschichtspolitik
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::980 Geschichte Südamerikas::980 Geschichte Südamerikas

description: Der kolumbianische Bürgerkrieg der 1940er und 50er Jahre – in Geschichtsbüchern schlicht als La Violencia bezeichnet – wirkt bis heute nach. Im Unterschied zu den bisherigen Violencia-Studien, die sich zumeist auf den Verlauf des Krieges konzentrierten, versucht der Autor, die Geschichtspolitik der politischen Eliten von den 50er Jahren bis heute nachzuzeichnen. Er analysiert die sichtbaren und verborgenen Mechanismen, mit denen die Schuld der Eliten aus dem kollektiven Gedächtnis gelöscht werden sollten. Gleichzeitig stellt er die Frage, welche gesellschaftlichen Gruppen dem politischen Diskurs von "Vergeben und Vergessen" Widerstand leisteten und wie erfolgreich sie dabei waren.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 07/95
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Amtlicher Teil: Neufassung der Studienordnung für das Studium der Erziehungswissenschaft für das Lehramt für die Primarstufe an der Universität Dortmund
description: Neufassung der Studienordnung für das Studium der Erziehungswissenschaft für das Lehramt für die Sekundarstufe I an der Universität Dortmund
description: Neufassung der Studienordnung für das Studium der Erziehungswissenschaft für das Lehramt für die Sekundarstufe II an der Universität Dortmund
description: Neufassung der Studienordnung für das Studium der Erziehungswissenschaft für das Lehramt für Sonderpädagogik an der Universität Dortmund
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 7, 1995
Indifference and inconvenience : Australian government policy towards refugees from Nazi persecution, 1933-39
Creators: name: Bartrop, Paul R.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 10/95
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Amtlicher Teil: Studienordnung für den Studiengang Englisch an der Universität Dortmund mit dem Abschluß "Erste Staatsprüfung für das Lehramt für die Sekundarstufe II" vom 14. 11. 1995
description: Amtlicher Teil: Studienordnung für den Studiengang Englisch an der Universität Dortmund mit dem Abschluß "Erste Staatsprüfung für das Lehramt für die Sekundarstufe I" vom 14. 11. 1995
description: Änderung der Studienordnung für den Diplomstudiengang Erziehungswissenschaft an der Universität Dortmund vom 14. 11. 1995
description: Änderung der Studienordnung für den Studiengang Sozialpädagogik (berufliche Fachrichtung) an der Universität Dortmund mit dem Abschluß "Erste Staatsprüfung für das Lehramt für die Sekundarstufe II" vom 14. 11. 1995
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 10, 1995
(201829) Emma de Fosselaert
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 11/95
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Amtlicher Teil: Zweite Satzung zur Änderung der Diplomprüfungsordnung für den Studiengang Chemietechnik an der Universität Dortmund vom 14. 11. 1995
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 11, 1995
The forgotten merits of GIC restorations: a systematic review
Creators: name: Mustafa, Hawshan Abdulrahman
name: Soares, Ana Prates
name: Paris, Sebastian
name: Elhennawy, Karim
name: Zaslansky, Paul
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: GIC-tooth attachment
subject: Glass ionomer cement
subject: Integrity and interaction interphase
subject: Interface
subject: Interphase layer
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Objective: To reevaluate proven strengths and weakness of glass ionomer cements (GICs) and to identify agreement versus conflicting evidence in previous reports regarding the transition between GIC and the tooth, and the existence of an "interphase". Materials and methods: Relevant electronic databases (PubMed, Embase via Ovid and Medline via Web of science) were searched for publications of evidence relating to the transition zone at the GIC-tooth interphase. Studies were examined and grouped according to characteristics of GIC-tooth attachment area quantified by X-ray and optical microscopy techniques in 2D and 3D. Results: Inclusion criteria comprised of in vitro studies that showed images of the conventional GIC-tooth substrate attachments using at least one of the following techniques: SEM, CLSM, or μCT. The search identified 419 studies, from which 33 were included. Ten studies demonstrated the existence of an interphase layer and five studies quantified the layer thickness (1-15 μ). Twenty-nine publications studied different failure modes of the GIC-tooth interphase. Eleven studies described discontinuities inside the GIC bulk. Conclusion: The GIC-tooth interphase attributes evolve with time. Good attachment is evident even under compromised surface preparation. The GIC-tooth attachment area is resistant to acidic dissolution as compared to both tooth and GIC bulk. In general, studies revealed mostly intact GIC-tooth interphases with only some cracked interphases. Clinical significance: GIC bonds to the tooth structure and forms an acid resistant attachment zone that might enhance caries inhibition. Due to fluoride release and ease of use, GIC provides a cost effective treatment, ideal for low income or high caries populations.
Attachment and liberty : gay communities in Australia and the ethics of HIV/AIDS
Creators: name: Zion, Deborah
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 02/96
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Amtlicher Teil: Dienstvereinbarung zur probeweisen Einführung der gleitenden Arbeitszeit in den Dezernaten 2 und 3 der Zentralverwaltung der Universität Dortmund
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 2, 1996
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 04/96
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Amtlicher Teil: Erste Ordnung zur Änderung der Fachbereichsrahmenordnung in der Fassung der Neubekanntmachung vom 18.06.1990 (AM 12/90) der Universität Dortmund vom 25.03.1996
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 4, 1996
Influence of phonon and electron excitations on the free energy of defect clusters in solids: A first-principles study
Creators: name: Posselt, M.
name: Murali, D.
name: Schiwarth, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although many processes of nanostructure evolution in solids occur at elevated temperatures, basic data obtained from ground state energetics are used in the modeling of these phenomena. In order to illustrate the effect of phonon and electron excitations on the free binding energy of defect clusters, first-principles calculations are performed for vacancy-solute pairs as well as vacancy and Cu dimers, trimers, and quadromers in bcc Fe. Based on the equilibrium atomic positions determined by the relaxation of the supercell with the defect in the ground state under constant volume (CV) as well as zero pressure (ZP) conditions, the contribution of phonon excitations to the free binding energy is calculated within the framework of the harmonic approximation. The contribution of electron excitations is obtained using the corresponding ground state data for the electronic density of states. Quasi-harmonic corrections to the ZP-based results do not yield significant changes in the temperature range relevant for applications. At 1000 K the maximum decrease/increase of the ZP-based data for the absolute value of the free binding energy with respect to the corresponding ground state value is found for the vacancy-W (43%) / vacancy-Mn (35%) pair. These results clearly demonstrate that contributions of phonon and electron excitation to the free binding energy of the defect clusters are generally not negligible. The general behavior of the free binding energy of vacancy and Cu dimers, trimers and quadromers is similar to that of the vacancy-solute pairs. The results obtained in this work are of general importance for studies on the thermodynamics and kinetics of defect clusters in solids.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 05/96
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Amtlicher Teil: Studienordnung für den Studiengang Mathematik (als Schwerpunktfach - als weiteres Unterrichtsfach) an der Universität Dortmund mit dem Abschluß "Erste Staatsprüfung für das Lehramt für die Primarstufe" vom 17.05.1996
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 5, 1996
title: Citizen observation of local litter in coastal ecosystems: Standard operating procedure
Creators: name: Severin, Marine
name: Catarino, Ana
name: Mahu, Edem
name: Severin, Marine
name: Annasawmy, Pavanee Angelee
name: Beckman, Fiona
name: Monteiro, Ivanice
name: Neves Silva, Péricles
name: Everaert, Gert
name: Shau-Hwait Tan, Aileen
name: Krug, Lilian
name: Seeyave, Sophie
Publisher: name: Flanders Marine Institute
Year: 2021

description: Title : Volume : Issue : Pagination : 3 parts
Long-term costs of post-restorations: 7-year practice-based results from Germany
Creators: name: Schwendicke, Falk
name: Kramer, Enno J.
name: Krois, Joachim
name: Meyer-Lueckel, Hendrik
name: Wierichs, Richard Johannes
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Dental
subject: Endodontics
subject: Glass fiber
subject: Health economics
subject: Metal
subject: Posts
subject: Restorations
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Objectives: We evaluated the initial and follow-up treatment costs of different post-restorations in a practice-based German healthcare setting. Methods: A total of 139 incisors, canines, or premolars received post-restorations placed by eight general dental practitioners in Germany, and were followed over a mean ± SD 7.1 ± 4.5 years. Preformed metal (MP, n = 68), glass-fiber (GF, n = 28), or cast post-and-core buildups (MC, n = 23) had been used to retain crowns or bridge anchors. Preformed metal and glass-fiber had also been used to retain directly built up post-retained composite restorations (PC, n = 20). Material and treatment costs for the initial post-restorations as well as restorative, endodontic, or surgical re-treatments were estimated from a public-payer-perspective in Germany. Associations between total and annualized total costs and covariates were assessed using generalized linear modeling. The study was registered in the German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS-ID: DRKS00012938). Results: MC showed highest initial treatment costs (557.23 Euro), but the least re-treatments (6/23, 26%), while PC showed lowest initial costs (203.52 Euro) but the most re-treatments (11/20, 55%). Costs for MP/GF post-crowns were initially similarly costly (496.47/496.87 Euro), and both also showed similar re-treatments (35%/36%). The overall annual failure rate was 5.2% (MC: 3.5%, MP: 4.6%, GF: 5.3%, PC: 10.3%). Including costs for the resulting re-treatments, mean total costs were 591.66 Euro (MC), 548.31 Euro (MP), 526.37 Euro (GF), and 361.81 Euro (PC). Annualized total costs were 171.36 Euro (MC), 141.75 Euro (MP), 146.12 Euro (GF), and 135.65 Euro (PC). Total and annualized total costs were highest for MC, with PC being the significantly less costly option (p < 0.001). Conclusions: Within German healthcare, both initial and follow-up costs for post-restorations were considerable. Saving costs initially may, at least partially, be offset by more complications long-term. Clinical relevance: Dentists need to be aware that the placement of posts is not only initially costly but also comes with significant long-term costs for treating occurring complications. This should be communicated with patients and considered during treatment planning.
Dental service utilization in the very old: an insurance database analysis from northeast Germany
Creators: name: Schwendicke, Falk
name: Krasowski, Aleksander
name: Gomez Rossi, Jesus
name: Paris, Sebastian
name: Kuhlmey, Adelheid
name: Meyer-Lückel, Hendrik
name: Krois, Joachim
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Access
subject: Geriatrics
subject: Gerodontology
subject: Health services research
subject: Operative dentistry
subject: Surgery
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Objectives: We assessed dental service utilization in very old Germans. Methods: A comprehensive sample of 404,610 very old (≥ 75 years), insured at a large statutory insurer (Allgemeine Ortskrankenkasse Nordost, active in the federal states Berlin, Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania), was followed over 6 years (2012-2017). Our outcome was the utilization of dental services, in total (any utilization) and in five subgroups: (1) examinations and associated assessment or advice, (2) restorations, (3) surgery, (4) prevention, (5) outreach care. Association of utilization with (1) sex, (2) age, (3) region, (4) social hardship status, (5) ICD-10 diagnoses, and (6) German modified diagnosis-related groups (GM-DRGs) was explored. Results: The mean (SD) age of the sample was 81.9 (5.4) years. The utilization of any dental service was 73%; utilization was highest for examinations (68%), followed by prevention (44%), surgery (33%), restorations (32%), and outreach care (13%). Utilization decreased with age for nearly all services except outreach care. Service utilization was significantly higher in Berlin and most cities compared with rural municipalities, and in individuals with common, less severe, and short-term conditions compared with life-threatening and long-term conditions. In multi-variable analysis, social hardship status (OR: 1.14; 95% CI: 1.12-1.16), federal state (Brandenburg 0.85; 0.84-0.87; Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania: 0.80; 0.78-0.82), and age significantly affected utilization (0.95; 0.95-0.95/year), together with a range of co-morbidities according to ICD-10 and DRG. Conclusions: Social, demographic, regional, and general health aspects were associated with the utilization of dental services in very old Germans. Policies to maintain access to services up to high age are needed. Clinical significance: The utilization of dental services in the very old in northeast Germany showed significant disparities within populations. Policies to allow service utilization for sick, economically disadvantaged, rural and very old populations are required. These may include incentives for outreach servicing, treatment-fee increases for specific populations, or referral schemes between general medical practitioners and dentists.
Some Remarks on the $C^0$-(in)extendibility of Spacetimes
Creators: name: Galloway, Gregory J.
name: Ling, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence, established over the past number of years and supporting earlier work of Ori [14], of physically relevant black hole spacetimes that admit $C^0$ metric extensions beyond the future Cauchy horizon, while being $C^2$-inextendible, has focused attention on fundamental issues concerning the strong cosmic censorship conjecture. These issues were recently discussed in the work of Jan Sbierski [17], in which he established the (nonobvious) fact that the Schwarschild solution in global Kruskal-Szekeres coordinates is $C^0$-inextendible. In this paper we review aspects of Sbierski's methodology in a general context, and use similar techniques, along with some new observations, to consider the $C^0$-inextendibility of open FLRW cosmological models. We find that a certain special class of open FLRW spacetimes, which we have dubbed `Milne-like,' actually admit $C^0$ extensions through the big bang. For spacetimes that are not Milne-like, we prove some inextendibility results within the class of spherically symmetric spacetimes.
description: 22 pages, v2: minor changes and clarifications; reference added. To appear in Annales Henri Poincare
RAHBAR MA'NAVIYATI VA MA'DANIYATINI BOSHQARUVIDAGI RO'LI VA AHAMIYATI.
Creators: name: Haydarova, Zulfiya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada rahbar ma’naviyati to‘g‘risida, ko‘pincha, rahbarning tarixni, allomalarimiz merosini, go‘zallik, yaxshilik, yomonlik haqidagi bilimlarini tushunishadi. Aslida bular - rahbar ma’naviyatining bir bo‘lagi, xolos. Zamonaviy raxbar ma’naviyati nihoyatda ko‘p qirrali, tobora boyib, o‘zgarib boruvchi tushunchadir. Prezidentimiz nutqlarida zamonaviy rahbar kadr ma’naviyatida ustuvor bo‘lishi kerak bo‘lgan fazilatlar o‘z aksini topganligi ko‘rsatilgan. Shuningdek, maqolada rahbar kadr davlatning insoniy timsoli demakdir. Ko‘zlangan, oldimizga qo‘ygan strategik vazifalarni bevosita amalga oshiruvchi shaxs-davlat vakilidir. Bu ulug‘ martaba, mansab, muhtaramlik makrini egallashni xohlovchilar ko‘p, lekin bu burch va huquq har bir tashkilotda faqat bir kishiga ishoniladi. Bu rahbarlikka nomzodlar orasidan eng halolini, eng tadbirkorini, eng fidoyisini, eng mohiri, eng vatanparvarini, eng bilimlisini tanlash zarurati va muammosini paydo qilishi bayon etilgan.
(201828) Stanton
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Stochastic homogenization of nonconvex discrete energies with degenerate growth
Creators: name: Neukamm, Stefan
name: Schaffner, Mathias
name: Schlomerkemper, Anja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35B27, 35J70, 60F99

description: We study the continuum limit of discrete, nonconvex energy functionals defined on crystal lattices in dimensions $d\geq 2$. Since we are interested in energy functionals with random (stationary and ergodic) pair interactions, our problem corresponds to a stochastic homogenization problem. In the non-degenerate case, when the interactions satisfy a uniform $p$-growth condition, the homogenization problem is well-understood. In this paper, we are interested in a degenerate situation, when the interactions neither satisfy a uniform growth condition from above nor from below. We consider interaction potentials that obey a $p$-growth condition with a random growth weight $λ$. We show that if $λ$ satisfies the moment condition $\mathbb E[λ^α+λ^{-β}]1$ and $\frac{1}α+\frac{1}β\leq \frac{p}{d}$. Recently, there has been considerable effort to understand periodic and stochastic homogenization of elliptic equations and integral functionals with degenerate growth, as well as related questions on the effective behavior of conductance models in degenerate, random environments. The results in the present paper are to our knowledge the first stochastic homogenization results for nonconvex energy functionals with degenerate growth under moment conditions.
description: paper is accepted for publication in SIAM J. on Mathematical Analysis; we added Remark 9 and updated Remark 5 and the references
VERITAS follow-up observation of the BL Lac blazar B2 1811+31 2020 Flare
Creators: name: Drake, Pablo
name: Adams, Colin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: VERITAS is an imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescope (IACT) array most sensitive to gamma rays in the very-high-energy (VHE) energy band (85 GeV - 30 TeV). As a part of its active galactic nuclei (AGN) program, VERITAS focuses on the identification and follow-up of AGN flares reported by other multiwavelength observatories. Between October 15th and October 19th, 2020, VERITAS followed up on the Fermi-LAT and MAGIC detections of a flare of the intermediate-frequency-peaked BL Lacertae (IBL) object, B2 1811+31, located at a redshift of z=0.117. In this work, we present preliminary scientific results from the analysis of B2 1811+31's 2020 flare, including the corresponding Fermi-LAT light curve and VERITAS detection analysis.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures. Published in: PoS ICRC2023 (2023) 701, that is, ICRC2023 conference proceedings
Selective vs stepwise removal of deep carious lesions in primary molars: 24 months follow-up from a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Elhennawy, Karim
name: Finke, Christian
name: Paris, Sebastian
name: Reda, Seif
name: Jost-Brinkmann, Paul-Georg
name: Schwendicke, Falk
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Caries
subject: Costs
subject: Dentin
subject: Partial removal
subject: Restoration
subject: Two-step removal
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Objectives: For well-defined deep (> 2/3 dentin extension) carious lesions, selective (SE) or stepwise (SW) carious tissue removals have been recommended, while there is limited comparative evidence for both. We compared SE and SW over 24 months in a randomized controlled trial. Methods: A two-arm superiority trial was conducted comparing SW/SE in primary molars without pulpal symptoms but well-defined deep lesions. Seventy-four children (1 molar/child) aged 3-9 years were recruited. In a first step, peripheral carious tissue was removed until hard dentin remained, while in proximity to the pulp, leathery dentin was left. An adhesive compomer restoration was placed and restorations re-examined after 6 months. In SW, re-entry and removal to firm dentin was conducted pulpo-proximally, followed by re-restoration. Molars were re-evaluated for a total of 24 months. Our primary outcome was success (absence of restorative/endodontic complications or pulp exposures). Secondary outcomes included total treatment and opportunity costs and restoration quality, assessed using modified USPHS criteria. Results: After 24 months, 63 molars (31 SE, 32 SW) were re-assessed. Four failures occurred (2 exposures in SW; 2 pulpal complications in SE, 1 of them leading to extraction, p > 0.05). Restoration integrity was satisfying in both groups (USPHS A/B/C in 21/8/0 SE and 23/7/0 SW, p > 0.05). Treatment and opportunity costs were significantly higher in SW than SE (mean 171 ± 51 vs. 106 ± 90; p < 0.001). Conclusions: After 2 years, SE and SW showed similar efficacy for managing deep carious lesions in primary molars. The higher costs for SW should be considered during decision-making. Clinical significance: In primary molars with well-defined deep carious lesions SE was less costly and similarly efficacious like SW. From a cost and applicability perspective, SW may need to be indicated restrictively, e.g., for very deep (> 3/4 dentin extension) lesions only.
Effective dimension reduction with mode transformations: Simulating two-dimensional fermionic condensed matter systems with matrix-product states
Creators: name: Krumnow, Christian
name: Veis, L.
name: Eisert, Jens
name: Legeza, Ö.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum information
subject: Entanglement entropy
subject: Strongly correlated systems
subject: Spin lattice models
subject: Tensor network methods
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::539 Moderne Physik

description: Tensor network methods have progressed from variational techniques based on matrix-product states able to compute properties of one-dimensional condensed-matter lattice models into methods rooted in more elaborate states, such as projected entangled pair states aimed at simulating the physics of two-dimensional models. In this work, we advocate the paradigm that for two-dimensional fermionic models, matrix-product states are still applicable to significantly higher accuracy levels than direct embeddings into one-dimensional systems allow for. To do so, we exploit schemes of fermionic mode transformations and overcome the prejudice that one-dimensional embeddings need to be local. This approach takes the insight seriously that the suitable exploitation of both the manifold of matrix-product states and the unitary manifold of mode transformations can more accurately capture the natural correlation structure. By demonstrating the residual low levels of entanglement in emerging modes, we show that matrix-product states can describe ground states strikingly well. The power of the approach is exemplified by investigating a phase transition of spinless fermions for lattice sizes up to 10×10.
The politics of self-care : personal autonomy and responsibility for health in an age of self-help
Creators: name: Ziguras, Christopher J.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Pseudogap-induced coexistence of Fermi arcs and Fermi pockets in cuprate superconductors
Creators: name: Zhao, Huaisong
name: Gao, Deheng
name: Feng, Shiping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most intriguing puzzle is why there is a coexistence of Fermi arcs and Fermi pockets in the pseudogap phase of cuprate superconductors? This puzzle is calling for an explanation. Based on the t-J model in the fermion-spin representation, the coexistence of the Fermi arcs and Fermi pockets in cuprate superconductors is studied by taking into account the pseudogap effect. It is shown that the pseudogap induces an energy band splitting, and then the poles of the electron Green's function at zero energy form two contours in momentum space, however, the electron spectral weight on these two contours around the antinodal region is gapped out by the pseudogap, leaving behind the low-energy electron spectral weight only located at the disconnected segments around the nodal region. In particular, the tips of these disconnected segments converge on the hot spots to form the closed Fermi pockets, generating a coexistence of the Fermi arcs and Fermi pockets. Moreover, the single-particle coherent weight is directly related to the pseudogap, and grows linearly with doping. The calculated result of the overall dispersion of the electron excitations is in qualitative agreement with the experimental data. The theory also predicts that the pseudogap-induced peak-dip-hump structure in the electron spectrum is absent from the hot-spot directions.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, added discussions and new reference
Bright beacons? ALMA non-detection of a supposedly bright [OI] 63-um line in a redshift-6 dusty galaxy
Creators: name: Rybak, M.
name: Lemsom, L.
name: Lundgren, A.
name: Zavala, J.
name: Hodge, J. A.
name: de Breuck, C.
name: Casey, C. M.
name: Decarli, R.
name: Torstensson, K.
name: Wardlow, J. L.
name: van der Werf, P. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a non-detection of the [OI] 63-um emission line from the z = 6.03 galaxy G09.83808 using ALMA Band 9 observations, refuting the previously claimed detection with APEX by (Rybak et al. 2020); the new upper limit on the [OI] 63-um flux is almost 20-times lower. [OI] 63-um line could be a powerful tracer of neutral gas in the Epoch of Reionisation: yet our null result shows that detecting [OI] 63-um from z$\geq$6 galaxies is more challenging than previously hypothesised.
Workshop Peningkatan Pengelolaan Jurnal
Creators: name: M. Ibraar Ayatullah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: SETUP OJS 3
SETUP OJS 2
INDEKSASI JOURNAL
MANAJEMEN OJS 2
MANAJEMEN OJS 3
PENGAJUAN AKREDITASI JURNAL

description: Kegiatan ini merupakan kegiatan workshop Akreditasi Jurnal Berbasis Open Journal System (OJS) yang di selenggarakan oleh Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Pontianak pada tanggal 25-26 Agustus 2022.
Surface Code Error Correction on a Defective Lattice
Creators: name: Nagayama, Shota
name: Fowler, Austin G.
name: Horsman, Dominic
name: Devitt, Simon J.
name: Van Meter, Rodney
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The yield of physical qubits fabricated in the laboratory is much lower than that of classical transistors in production semiconductor fabrication. Actual implementations of quantum computers will be susceptible to loss in the form of physically faulty qubits. Though these physical faults must negatively affect the computation, we can deal with them by adapting error correction schemes. In this paper We have simulated statically placed single-fault lattices and lattices with randomly placed faults at functional qubit yields of 80%, 90% and 95%, showing practical performance of a defective surface code by employing actual circuit constructions and realistic errors on every gate, including identity gates. We extend Stace et al.'s superplaquettes solution against dynamic losses for the surface code to handle static losses such as physically faulty qubits. The single-fault analysis shows that a static loss at the periphery of the lattice has less negative effect than a static loss at the center. The randomly-faulty analysis shows that 95% yield is good enough to build a large scale quantum computer. The local gate error rate threshold is $\sim 0.3\%$, and a code distance of seven suppresses the residual error rate below the original error rate at $p=0.1\%$. 90% yield is also good enough when we discard badly fabricated quantum computation chips, while 80% yield does not show enough error suppression even when discarding 90% of the chips. We evaluated several metrics for predicting chip performance, and found that the average of the product of the number of data qubits and the cycle time of a stabilizer measurement of stabilizers gave the strongest correlation with post-correction residual error rates. Our analysis will help with selecting usable quantum computation chips from among the pool of all fabricated chips.
description: 39 pages, 19 figures
Aspects of the grammaticalisation of hypothetical modality
Creators: name: Ziegeler, Debra Phyllis
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
(201821) Mary [Pocock]
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Citizen observation of local litter in coastal ecosystems: Illustrated standard operating procedure
Creators: name: Catarino, Ana
name: Mahu, Edem
name: Severin, Marine
name: Annasawmy, Pavanee Angelee
name: Beckman, Fiona
name: Monteiro, Ivanice
name: Neves Silva, Péricles
name: Everaert, Gert
name: Shau-Hwait Tan, Aileen
name: Krug, Lilian
name: Seeyave, Sophie
Publisher: name: Flanders Marine Institute
Year: 2021

description: Title : Volume : Issue : Pagination : [9]
Private sector finance and entrepreneurship in Chengdu, China
Creators: name: Zhang, Guibin
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Probabilistic Classification of Infrared-selected targets for SPHEREx mission: In search of YSOs
Creators: name: Lakshmipathaiah, K.
name: Vig, S.
name: Ashby, Matthew L. N.
name: Hora, Joseph L.
name: Kang, Miju
name: Gorthi, Rama Krishna Sai S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply machine learning algorithms to classify Infrared (IR)-selected targets for NASA's upcoming SPHEREx mission. In particular, we are interested in classifying Young Stellar Objects (YSOs), which are essential for understanding the star formation process. Our approach differs from previous work, which has relied heavily on broadband color criteria to classify IR-bright objects, and are typically implemented in color-color and color-magnitude diagrams. However, these methods do not state the confidence associated with the classification and the results from these methods are quite ambiguous due to the overlap of different source types in these diagrams. Here, we utilize photometric colors and magnitudes from seven near and mid-infrared bands simultaneously and employ machine and deep learning algorithms to carry out probabilistic classification of YSOs, Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars, Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and main-sequence (MS) stars. Our approach also sub-classifies YSOs into Class I, II, III and flat spectrum YSOs, and AGB stars into carbon-rich and oxygen-rich AGB stars. We apply our methods to infrared-selected targets compiled in preparation for SPHEREx which are likely to include YSOs and other classes of objects. Our classification indicates that out of $8,308,384$ sources, $1,966,340$ have class prediction with probability exceeding $90\%$, amongst which $\sim 1.7\%$ are YSOs, $\sim 58.2\%$ are AGB stars, $\sim 40\%$ are (reddened) MS stars, and $\sim 0.1\%$ are AGN whose red broadband colors mimic YSOs. We validate our classification using the spatial distributions of predicted YSOs towards the Cygnus-X star-forming complex, as well as AGB stars across the Galactic plane.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Quantum Circuit Refrigerator
Creators: name: Tan, Kuan Yen
name: Partanen, Matti
name: Lake, Russell E.
name: Govenius, Joonas
name: Masuda, Shumpei
name: Möttönen, Mikko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum technology promises revolutionizing applications in information processing, communications, sensing, and modelling. However, efficient on-demand cooling of the functional quantum degrees of freedom remains a major challenge in many solid-state implementations, such as superconducting circuits. Here, we demonstrate direct cooling of a superconducting resonator mode using voltage-controllable quantum tunneling of electrons in a nanoscale refrigerator. This result is revealed by a decreased electron temperature at a resonator-coupled probe resistor, even when the electrons in the refrigerator itself are at an elevated temperature. Our conclusions are verified by control experiments and by a good quantitative agreement between a detailed theoretical model and the direct experimental observations in a broad range of operation voltages and phonon bath temperatures. In the future, the introduced refrigerator can be integrated with different quantum electric devices, potentially enhancing their performance. For the superconducting quantum computer, for example, it may provide an efficient way of initializing the quantum bits.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures
A Malay proletariat : the emergence of class relations on a Malaysian plantation
Creators: name: Ibrahim, Wan Ahmad Zawawi
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Proceedings 7th Symposium on Working Formal Methods
Creators: name: Cheval, Horaţiu
name: Leuştean, Laurenţiu
name: Sipoş, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This volume contains the proceedings of the 7th Working Formal Methods Symposium, which was held at the University of Bucharest, September 21-22, 2023.
Measurement of the electroweak production of W$\gamma$ in association with two jets in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: W, production
p p, scattering
dijet, mass
transverse momentum, missing-energy
W, leptonic decay
coupling, gauge
electroweak interaction
TeV
muon
CMS
differential cross section
photon
electron
total cross section
rapidity
effective field theory

description: A measurement is presented for the electroweak production of a W boson, a photon ($\gamma$), and two jets (j) in proton-proton collisions. The leptonic decay of the W boson is selected by requiring one identified electron or muon and large missing transverse momentum. The two jets are required to have large invariant dijet mass and large separation in pseudorapidity. The measurement is performed with the data collected by the CMS detector at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$. The cross section for the electroweak W$\gamma$jj production is 23.5$^{+4.9}_{-4.7}$ fb, whereas the total cross section for W$\gamma$jj production is 113 $\pm$ 13 fb. Differential cross sections are also measured with the distributions unfolded to the particle level. All results are in agreement with the standard model expectations. Constraints are placed on anomalous quartic gauge couplings (aQGCs) in terms of dimension-8 effective field theory operators. These are the most stringent limits to date on the aQGCs parameters $f_\mathrm{M,2-5}/\Lambda^4$ and $f_\mathrm{T,6-7}/\Lambda^4$.
(201823) Harriet Wigney
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Nematicity, magnetism and superconductivity in FeSe under pressure: Unified explanation based on the self-consistent vertex correction theory
Creators: name: Yamakawa, Youichi
name: Kontani, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To understand the rich electronic phase diagram in FeSe under pressure that vividly demonstrates the strong interplay between the nematicity, magnetism and superconductivity, we analyze the electronic states by including the higher-order many-body effects called the vertex correction (VC). We predict the pressure-induced emergence of xy-orbital hole-pocket based on the first-principles analysis. Due to this pressure-induced Lifshitz transition, the spin fluctuations on the xy orbital are enhanced, whereas those on xz,yz orbitals are gradually reduced. For this reason, nonmagnetic orbital order $O = n_{xz} - n_{yz}$, which is driven by the spin fluctuations on xz,yz orbitals through the intra-orbital VCs, is suppressed, and it is replaced with the magnetism of xy-orbital d-electrons. The nodal s-wave state at ambient pressure ($O > 0$) and the enhancement of Tc under pressure are driven by the cooperation between the spin and orbital fluctuations.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures. The pressure Hamiltonian of FeSe introduced in the present study has been confirmed by the first principles analysis
(201824) Leighton Robinson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Cinematic appetites : food and desire
Creators: name: Young, Karen M.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
title: Citizen observation of local litter in coastal ecosystems: Data management plan
Creators: name: Catarino, Ana
name: Mahu, Edem
name: Severin, Marine
name: Beckman, Fiona
name: Martin-Cabrera, Patricia
name: Everaert, Gert
name: Krug, Lilian
name: Seeyave, Sophie
Publisher: name: Flanders Marine Institute
Year: 2021

description: Title : Volume : Issue : Pagination : 7 parts
Geometric engineering of viscous magnetotransport in a two-dimensional electron system
Creators: name: Levin, A. D.
name: Gusev, G. M.
name: Yaroshevich, A. S.
name: Kvon, Z. D.
name: Bakarov, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we present our experimental investigation on the magnetotransport properties of a two-dimensional electron system in GaAs quantum wells utilizing a variety of device geometries, including obstacles with thin barriers and periodic width variations. Our primary focus is to explore the impact of these geometries on the electron viscous flow parameters, enabling precise manipulation of hydrodynamic effects under controlled conditions. Through an analysis of the large negative magnetoresistivity and zero field resistivity, we deduce the scattering times for electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions, as well as the effective channel width. Our findings confirm that the system under investigation serves as a tunable experimental platform for investigating hydrodynamic transport regimes at temperatures above 10 K.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures
(201826) Benjamin Smith
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Eigenvalues NEQ03
Creators: name: Lindegren, Lennart
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1983
Subjects: Hipparcos

description: Technical note written as input to the early studies of the ESA space astrometry project Hipparcos. This is just one plot (with legend) showing the result of an experiment as described in https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8131592.