cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ADDRESSING ADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES AMONG LATINO YOUTH IN DURHAM COUNTY, NC, USING A TRAUMA-INFORMED FINANCIAL EMPOWERMENT PROGRAM AND ATTACHMENT BEHAVIORAL CATCH-UP PROGRAM
Creators: name: Mona Mazloum
name: Karlyn Conery
name: Milicen Tamayo
name: Charlotte Rogus
name: Tiffany Yeh
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: Social and community context is a specific social determinant of health (SDOH) that highlights the influence of relationships between people and organizations on the well-being of people within a community (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, n.d.). Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) refer to incidents occurring during childhood (ages 0-17) that have the potential to cause trauma and affect an individual's mental and physical health later in life. Such events are directly influenced by interactions with people and organizations (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2021). Risk factors for ACEs include, but are not limited to, food insecurity, poverty, physical or emotional abuse, or having parents or caregivers with mental health and substance abuse disorders (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2021). In Durham County, North Carolina, Latino communities are at higher risk for ACE’s, as they experience ACE risk factors at increased levels. It was reported that within the Latino population in Durham County, 19% of individuals are food insecure and 31% live below the federal poverty line- disproportionately high compared to white communities in the same area (7% and 8% respectively) (Feeding America 2020; Durham County Department of Public Health, 2021). This can have
significant impacts on affected individuals in Latino communities, such as long-term negative health outcomes and decreased life opportunities. This can ultimately perpetuate the continuation of intergenerational toxic stress (CDC). To reduce ACE exposure, the upstream factors contributing to ACE development must be examined. This proposal aims to address upstream influences contributing to ACEs in the Latino community through financial empowerment classes and an Attachment Biobehavioral Catch-Up (ABC) program. These two programs have been shown to improve food security status and lower cortisol levels in children, which helps to reduce ACE exposure, toxic stress, and helps to break the cycle of intergenerational trauma. The following proposal will discuss program and policy design, implementation, and program evaluation. Additionally, budget information, key community partners, and engagement strategies needed for program support will also be reviewed.
American Indian & Alaska Native Infant Mortality in the US: A Historical Burden
Creators: name: Asuquo, Sarah
name: Folger, Lian
name: Cominsky, Rachel
name: Chu, Xinran
name: Hernandez, Gabriella
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: HISTORICAL AND PRESENT CONTEXT
• Many American Indian & Alaska Natives (AI/AN) have shared
historical trauma stemming from European colonization1, including:
• Forced removal & resettlement of tribes from traditional land2
• Removal of children from communities2
• AI/AN populations still suffer disproportionately from disparities
emanating from a long history of abuse and neglect1
• Poverty: Highest poverty rate of all racial/ethnic groups (26.6%)3
• Unemployment: >2x that of non-Hispanic Whites3
• Education: 14.1% AI/AN with a college degree vs. 34.2% non-
Hispanic Whites3
• Health Insurance: highest rate of uninsured individuals of all
racial/ethnic groups (20.7% vs. 6.3% for non-Hispanic Whites)3
On monogamy of non-locality and macroscopic averages: examples and preliminary results
Creators: name: Barbosa, Rui Soares
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We explore a connection between monogamy of non-locality and a weak macroscopic locality condition: the locality of the average behaviour. These are revealed by our analysis as being two sides of the same coin. Moreover, we exhibit a structural reason for both in the case of Bell-type multipartite scenarios, shedding light on but also generalising the results in the literature [Ramanathan et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 060405 (2001); Pawlowski & Brukner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 030403 (2009)]. More specifically, we show that, provided the number of particles in each site is large enough compared to the number of allowed measurement settings, and whatever the microscopic state of the system, the macroscopic average behaviour is local realistic, or equivalently, general multipartite monogamy relations hold. This result relies on a classical mathematical theorem by Vorob'ev [Theory Probab. Appl. 7(2), 147-163 (1962)] about extending compatible families of probability distributions defined on the faces of a simplicial complex -- in the language of the sheaf-theoretic framework of Abramsky & Brandenburger [New J. Phys. 13, 113036 (2011)], such families correspond to no-signalling empirical models, and the existence of an extension corresponds to locality or non-contextuality. Since Vorob'ev's theorem depends solely on the structure of the simplicial complex, which encodes the compatibility of the measurements, and not on the specific probability distributions (i.e. the empirical models), our result about monogamy relations and locality of macroscopic averages holds not just for quantum theory, but for any empirical model satisfying the no-signalling condition. In this extended abstract, we illustrate our approach by working out a couple of examples, which convey the intuition behind our analysis while keeping the discussion at an elementary level.
description: In Proceedings QPL 2014, arXiv:1412.8102
INCREASING ACCESS TO FREE SCHOOL LUNCHES IN DURHAM PUBLIC SCHOOLS, NC TO ADDRESS YOUTH MENTAL HEALTH DISPARITIES VIA REDUCING FOOD INSECURITY STRESS
Creators: name: Larson, Kai
name: Dressel, Sarah
name: Williams, Haley
name: Pham, Lisa
name: Smith, Rachel
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: The social and community context a child grows up in greatly influences their health over the course of their life. Healthy mental, emotional, and behavioral (MEB) development is essential for building resistance to stress during childhood and throughout the lifespan. However, without proper nutrition and access to healthy foods, healthy MEB development cannot occur and poor mental health outcomes result. According to the 2019 Durham County Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS), 32% of middle school students and 35% of high school students reported feeling depressed in the past year (Davis, 2019). This proposal aims to improve mental health among Black and Latino youth in Durham County through free school lunches (FSL) at all Durham Public Schools. Schools that are eligible for and willing to apply for the Community Eligibility Provision (CEP) will be incentivized to do so, while additional funding will be secured to implement FSL at schools that do not receive CEP. Behavioral outcomes associated with free meal programs include reduction in hyperactivity, anxiety, depression, and a reduced surge in disciplinary infractions (Hanks, n.d.).
Infant Mortality Among American Indian and Alaska Native Populations in the United States
Creators: name: Hernandez, Gabriella
name: Chu, Xinran
name: Folger, Lian
name: Asuquo, Sarah Eyo
name: Cominsky, Rachel
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: The problem of unequal and high rates of infant mortality rates among American Indian/Alaskan Native (AI/AN) populations is a problem of social justice that needs to be given more attention. The AI/AN populations have endured decades of ongoing intergenerational trauma and neglect throughout much of the United States (U.S.) history (Brave Heart et al., 2011). The loss of indegenious lands, disruption of social and cultural dynamics, and systematic isolation of communities on reservations have made them vulnerable to avoidable health disparities, including unequal infant mortality statistics. AI/ANs have a poverty rate 1.8 times that of the national poverty rate, with 14.9% of the population having no health insurance, compared to a national total of 8.8% uninsured (Berchick, Hood, & Barnett, 2018; U.S. Census Bureau, 2017). Relatively higher poverty rates, higher prevalence of persons without health insurance, and disproportionately low maternal literacy level when compared to the general U.S population and to non-Hispanic Whites means that AI/ANs are at greater risk of poorer socioeconomic and health outcomes overall (Fontenot, Semega, & Kollar, 2018; Singh & Yu, 2019; U.S. Census Bureau, 2017).
Giant wormholes in ghost-free bigravity theory
Creators: name: Sushkov, Sergey V.
name: Volkov, Mikhail S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Lorentzian wormholes in the ghost-free bigravity theory described by two metrics, g and f. Wormholes can exist if only the null energy condition is violated, which happens naturally in the bigravity theory since the graviton energy-momentum tensors do not apriori fulfill any energy conditions. As a result, the field equations admit solutions describing wormholes whose throat size is typically of the order of the inverse graviton mass. Hence, they are as large as the universe, so that in principle we might all live in a giant wormhole. The wormholes can be of two different types that we call W1 and W2. The W1 wormholes interpolate between the AdS spaces and have Killing horizons shielding the throat. The Fierz-Pauli graviton mass for these solutions becomes imaginary in the AdS zone, hence the gravitons behave as tachyons, but since the Breitenlohner-Freedman bound is fulfilled, there should be no tachyon instability. For the W2 wormholes the g-geometry is globally regular and in the far field zone it becomes the AdS up to subleading terms, its throat can be traversed by timelike geodesics, while the f-geometry has a completely different structure and is not geodesically complete. There is no evidence of tachyons for these solutions, although a detailed stability analysis remains an open issue. It is possible that the solutions may admit a holographic interpretation.
description: 26 pages, 6 figures, section 8.2 describing the W1b wormhole geometry is considerably modified
Dokument über die Brüderlichkeit aller Menschen
Creators: name: Franziskus, Papst
name: Ṭaiyib, Aḥmad Aṭ-
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 49 Nr. 3 (2020): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 49, Heft 3
Stochastic Relational Presheaves and Dynamic Logic for Contextuality
Creators: name: Kishida, Kohei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Presheaf models provide a formulation of labelled transition systems that is useful for, among other things, modelling concurrent computation. This paper aims to extend such models further to represent stochastic dynamics such as shown in quantum systems. After reviewing what presheaf models represent and what certain operations on them mean in terms of notions such as internal and external choices, composition of systems, and so on, I will show how to extend those models and ideas by combining them with ideas from other category-theoretic approaches to relational models and to stochastic processes. It turns out that my extension yields a transitional formulation of sheaf-theoretic structures that Abramsky and Brandenburger proposed to characterize non-locality and contextuality. An alternative characterization of contextuality will then be given in terms of a dynamic modal logic of the models I put forward.
description: In Proceedings QPL 2014, arXiv:1412.8102
Mittendrin: Im Leben. In der Verheißung. In der Herausforderung
Creators: name: Müller, Christine
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 49 Nr. 3 (2020): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 49, Heft 3
Syndetic Model of Fundamental Interactions
Creators: name: Ma, Ernest
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard model of quarks and leptons is extended to connect three outstanding issues in particle physics and astrophysics: (1) the absence of strong CP nonconservation, (2) the existence of dark matter, and (3) the mechanism of nonzero neutrino masses, and that of the first family of quarks and leptons, all in the context of having only one Higgs boson in a renormalizable theory. Some phenomenological implications are discussed.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, version to appear in PLB
Making Social Science Research Transparent [Webinar]
Creators: name: Bezjak, Sonja
name: Masten, Sergeja
name: Glavica, Marijana
name: Vlašiček, Denis
name: Ramthun, Roland
name: Doorn, Peter
name: Breure, Leen
name: Recker, Jonas
name: Heuberger, Simon
name: Cannon, Matt
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: data transparency
replicability
data publishing
data archiving
open science
open journals

description: High-quality data have the potential to be reused in many ways. Archiving and publishing your data properly is at the core of making your data FAIR and will enable both your future self as well as others to get the most out of your data. Recently, more and more scientific journals are implementing open data policies, leading to researchers' dilemmas about where, when and how to publish the data. Consequently, the way that social science research is conducted and disseminated is gradually changing. A crucial element of that change is research transparency. Introduction to topic took place in the first part of the event. In the second part, panelists presented in-depth the processes, policies and tools implemented for facilitating transparent research in the social sciences. They discussed the processes that need to be in place for an open research cycle, the role of data archives and repositories in sharing research data and materials, tools for reproducing research findings in practice, collaborations between archives and social science journals, and implementing Transparency and Openness Promotion Guidelines in different social science disciplines.
QPEL: Quantum Program and Effect Language
Creators: name: Adams, Robin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.4.1;D.2.4;F.3.1;I.2.3

description: We present the syntax and rules of deduction of QPEL (Quantum Program and Effect Language), a language for describing both quantum programs, and properties of quantum programs - effects on the appropriate Hilbert space. We show how semantics may be given in terms of state-and-effect triangles, a categorical setting that allows semantics in terms of Hilbert spaces, C*-algebras, and other categories. We prove soundness and completeness results that show the derivable judgements are exactly those provable in all state-and-effect triangles.
description: In Proceedings QPL 2014, arXiv:1412.8102
Scaling limits of slim and fat trees
Creators: name: Kargin, Vladislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 60J80, Secondary 60C05 05C05

description: We consider Galton--Watson trees conditioned on both the total number of vertices $n$ and the number of leaves $k$. The focus is on the case in which both $k$ and $n$ grow to infinity and $k = αn + O(1)$, with $α\in (0, 1)$. Assuming the exponential decay of the offspring distribution, we show that the rescaled random tree converges in distribution to Aldous' Continuum Random Tree with respect to the Gromov--Hausdorff topology. The scaling depends on a parameter $σ^\ast$ which we calculate explicitly. Additionally, we compute the limit for the degree sequences of these random trees.
description: 37 pages, 2 figures
Rettende Erinnerung: Orden in unruhiger Zeit
Creators: name: Bieringer, Andreas
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 49 Nr. 3 (2020): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 49, Heft 3
From Diversity to Dichotomy, and Quenching: Milky-Way-Like and Massive-Galaxy Progenitors at 0.5
Creators: name: Morishita, Takahiro
name: Ichikawa, Takashi
name: Noguchi, Masafumi
name: Akiyama, Masayuki
name: Patel, Shannon G.
name: Kajisawa, Masaru
name: Obata, Tomokazu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the HST/WFC3 and ACS multi-band imaging data taken in CANDELS and 3D-HST, we study the general properties and the diversity of the progenitors of the Milky Way (MWs) and local massive galaxy (MGs) at 0.5 < z < 3.0, based on a constant cumulative number density analysis. After careful data reduction and stacking analysis, we conduct a radially resolved pixel SED fitting to obtain the radial distributions of the stellar mass and rest-frame colors. The stellar mass of MWs increases in self-similar way, irrespective of the radial distance, while that of MGs grows in inside-out way where they obtain ~ 75% of the total mass at outer (> 2.5 kpc) radius since z ~ 2. Although the radial mass profiles evolve in distinct ways, the formation and quenching of the central dense region (or bulge) ahead of the outer disk formation are found to be common for both systems. The sudden reddening of bulge at z ~ 1.6 and z ~ 2.4 for MWs and MGs, respectively, suggests the formation of bulge and would give a clue to the different gas accretion histories and quenching. A new approach to evaluate the morphological diversity is conducted by using the average surface density profile and its dispersion. The variety of the radial mass profiles for MGs peaks at higher redshift (z > 2.8), and then rapidly converges to more uniform shape at z < 1.5, while that for MWs remains in the outer region over the redshift. Compared with the observed star formation rates and color profiles, the evolution of variety is consistently explained by the star formation activities.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
ระบาดวิทยาของโรคซิลิโคสิสในประเทศไทย
Creators: name: กำจัด รามกุล
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2551
Subjects: ระบาดวิทยาของโรคซิลิโคสิส
ประเทศไทย

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 34, 2, 109-117
INCREASING ACCESS TO FREE SCHOOL LUNCHES IN DURHAM PUBLIC SCHOOLS, NC TO ADDRESS YOUTH MENTAL HEALTH DISPARITIES VIA REDUCING FOOD INSECURITY STRESS
Creators: name: Pham, Lisa
name: Smith, Rachel
name: Dressel, Sarah
name: Larson, Kai
name: Williams, Haley
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: The social and community context a child grows up in greatly influences their health over the course of their life. Healthy mental, emotional, and behavioral (MEB) development is essential for building resistance to stress during childhood and throughout the lifespan. However, without proper nutrition and access to healthy foods, healthy MEB development cannot occur and poor mental health outcomes result. According to the 2019 Durham County Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS), 32% of middle school students and 35% of high school students reported feeling depressed in the past year (Davis, 2019). This proposal aims to improve mental health among Black and Latino youth in Durham County through free school lunches (FSL) at all Durham Public Schools. Schools that are eligible for and willing to apply for the Community Eligibility Provision (CEP) will be incentivized to do so, while additional funding will be secured to implement FSL at schools that do not receive CEP. Behavioral outcomes associated with free meal programs include reduction in hyperactivity, anxiety, depression, and a reduced surge in disciplinary infractions (Hanks, n.d.).
Sub-computable Boundedness Randomness
Creators: name: Buss, Sam
name: Cenzer, Douglas
name: Remmel, Jeffrey B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper defines a new notion of bounded computable randomness for certain classes of sub-computable functions which lack a universal machine. In particular, we define such versions of randomness for primitive recursive functions and for PSPACE functions. These new notions are robust in that there are equivalent formulations in terms of (1) Martin-Löf tests, (2) Kolmogorov complexity, and (3) martingales. We show these notions can be equivalently defined with prefix-free Kolmogorov complexity. We prove that one direction of van Lambalgen's theorem holds for relative computability, but the other direction fails. We discuss statistical properties of these notions of randomness.
การรับรู้ข้อมูลข่าวสารเรื่องโรคและภัยสุขภาพของคนไทย ปี 2550
Creators: name: เชาวลิตร จีระดิษฐ์
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2551
Subjects: การรับรู้
ข้อมูลข่าวสาร
โรคและภัยสุขภาพ

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 34, 2, 118-126
A Kochen-Specker system has at least 22 vectors (extended abstract)
Creators: name: Uijlen, Sander
name: Westerbaan, Bas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: At the heart of the Conway-Kochen Free Will theorem and Kochen and Specker's argument against non-contextual hidden variable theories is the existence of a Kochen-Specker (KS) system: a set of points on the sphere that has no 0,1-coloring such that at most one of two orthogonal points are colored 1 and of three pairwise orthogonal points exactly one is colored 1. In public lectures, Conway encouraged the search for small KS systems. At the time of writing, the smallest known KS system has 31 vectors. Arends, Ouaknine and Wampler have shown that a KS system has at least 18 vectors, by reducing the problem to the existence of graphs with a topological embeddability and non-colorability property. The bottleneck in their search proved to be the sheer number of graphs on more than 17 vertices and deciding embeddability. Continuing their effort, we prove a restriction on the class of graphs we need to consider and develop a more practical decision procedure for embeddability to improve the lower bound to 22.
description: In Proceedings QPL 2014, arXiv:1412.8102
Wie kann die christliche Botschaft glaubwürdig werden?
Creators: name: Poljakova, Ekaterina
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2020): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 49, Heft 2
คลินิกเคลื่อนที่เพื่อป้องกันโรคติดต่อทางเพศสัมพันธ์และโรคเอดส์ในหญิงบริการทางเพศจังหวัดภูเก็ต
Creators: name: เอมอร กิตติธรกุล
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2551
Subjects: คลินิกเคลื่อนที่
โรคติดต่อทางเพศสัมพันธ์และโรคเอดส์
หญิงบริการทางเพศ
จังหวัดภูเก็ต

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 34, 2, 127-131
Von der Messe zum Ritus, vom Oratorium zum geistlichen Spiel
Creators: name: Gassmann, Michael
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2020): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 49, Heft 2
ADVANCING MENTAL HEALTH AND NUTRITIONAL WELL-BEING AMONG HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN DURHAM PUBLIC SCHOOLS WITH SCHOOL-BASED TELEHEALTH THERAPY AND EVIDENCE-BASED NUTRITION EDUCATION
Creators: name: Mikayla Welch
name: Jiaxun Bei
name: Harper Eisen
name: Alyssa Walker
name: Virginia Schranck
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: Education access and quality is a social determinant of health that impacts individuals' health outcomes, as those with higher education often live longer, healthier lives (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2023). Physical and mental health can impact an individual's ability to attend and engage in classes, therefore impacting their academic performance. In Durham County, North Carolina 35% of high school students reported feelings of depression and 28% of high school students described themselves as overweight in 2019 (Naney, 2019; Obesity, Diabetes, and Food Access, 2022). We hope to increase equity while addressing mental health and nutritional well-being for all students at Durham County public high schools by providing greater opportunities and resources with school-based telehealth therapy and the Let’s Eat Healthy Nutrition curriculum that can boost their overall health and education.
Das Prinzip Theatralität bei Hans Urs von Balthasar
Creators: name: Haas, Alois M.
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2020): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 49, Heft 2
P-wave charmed baryons from QCD sum rules
Creators: name: Chen, Hua-Xing
name: Chen, Wei
name: Mao, Qiang
name: Hosaka, Atsushi
name: Liu, Xiang
name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the P-wave charmed baryons using the method of QCD sum rule in the framework of heavy quark effective theory (HQET). We consider systematically all possible baryon currents with a derivative for internal rho- and lambda-mode excitations. We have found a good working window for the currents corresponding to the rho-mode excitations for Lambda_c(2595), Lambda_c(2625), Xi_c(2790) and Xi_c(2815) which complete two SU(3) 3F_bar multiplets of J(P)=1/2(-) and 3/2(-), while the currents corresponding to the lambda-mode excitations seem also consistent with the data. Our results also suggest that there are two Sigma_c(2800) states of J(P)=1/2(-) and 3/2(-) whose mass splitting is 14 \pm 7 MeV, and two Xi_c(2980) states whose mass splitting is 12 \pm 7 MeV. They have two Omega_c partners of J(P) = 1/2(-) and 3/2(-), whose masses are around 3.25 \pm 0.20 GeV with mass splitting 10 \pm 6 MeV. All of them together complete two SU(3) 6F multiplets of J(P)=1/2(-) and 3/2(-). They may also have J(P)=5/2(-) partners. Xi_c(3080) may be one of them, and the other two are Sigma_c(5/2(-)) and Omega_c(5/2(-)), whose masses are 85 \pm 23 and 50 \pm 27 MeV larger.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures, accepted by PRD
ADDRESSING ADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES AMONG LATINO YOUTH IN DURHAM COUNTY, NC, USING A TRAUMA-INFORMED FINANCIAL EMPOWERMENT PROGRAM AND ATTACHMENT BEHAVIORAL CATCH-UP PROGRAM
Creators: name: Mazloum, Mona
name: Yeh, Tiffany
name: Rogus, Charlotte
name: Tamayo, Milicen
name: Conery, Karlyn
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: Social and community context is a specific social determinant of health (SDOH) that highlights the influence of relationships between people and organizations on the well-being of people within a community (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, n.d.). Adverse childhood experiences (ACE’s) refer to incidents occurring during childhood (ages 0-17) that have the potential to cause trauma and affect an individual's mental and physical health later in life. Such events are directly influenced by interactions with people and organizations (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2021). Risk factors for ACE’s include, but are not limited to, food insecurity, poverty, physical or emotional abuse, or having parents or caregivers with mental health and substance abuse disorders (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2021). In Durham County, North Carolina, Latino communities are at higher risk for ACE’s, as they experience ACE risk factors at increased levels. It was reported that within the Latino population in Durham County, 19% of individuals are food insecure and 31% live below the federal poverty line- disproportionately high compared to white communities in the same area ( 7% and 8% respectively) (Feeding America 2020; Durham County Department of Public Health, 2021). This can have significant impacts on affected individuals in Latino communities, such as long-term negative health outcomes and decreased life opportunities. This can ultimately perpetuate the continuation of intergenerational toxic stress (CDC). In order to reduce ACE exposure, the upstream factors contributing to ACE development must be examined. This proposal aims to address upstream influences contributing to ACE’s in the Latino community through financial empowerment classes and an Attachment Biobehavioral Catch-Up (ABC) program. These two programs have been shown to improve food security status and lower cortisol levels in children, which helps to reduce ACE exposure, toxic stress, and helps to break the cycle of intergenerational trauma. The following proposal will discuss program and policy design, implementation, and program evaluation. Additionally, budget information, key community partners, and engagement strategies needed for program support will also be reviewed.
READ AND FEED IN DURHAM COUNTY: INCREASING HHEALTH LITERACY OF ELEMENTARY PUBLIC-SCHOOL STUDENTS OF LOW SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS
Creators: name: Bernard, Kala
name: Sen, Anabeel
name: Mcclendon, JeMya
name: Hohl, Marilyn
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: The Read and Feed program in Durham County aims to increase the health literacy of elementary public-school students of low socioeconomic status. The program addresses disparities in the county by focusing on two short-term outcomes: improving reading attitude or confidence and serving at least 600 meals to participating children. The program will provide health literacy education through books, along with a nutritious meal at each session. Community partners, including parents, Durham Public Schools, Durham’s Partnership for Children, and the Durham County Commissioners, will play a key role in supporting the program. This program recommendation is to establish a health literacy program based on Wake County’s Read and Feed program for Durham County School’s elementary school students who have low SES. The program will teach nutrition, improve overall reading skills, and provide further reading opportunities, with all books on health and well-being topics. The program is aimed at increasing health literacy and promoting equity through the accessible provision of books with health topics and nutritional meals to children with low socioeconomic status (SES).
Semantics for a Quantum Programming Language by Operator Algebras
Creators: name: Cho, Kenta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a novel semantics for a quantum programming language by operator algebras, which are known to give a formulation for quantum theory that is alternative to the one by Hilbert spaces. We show that the opposite category of the category of W*-algebras and normal completely positive subunital maps is an elementary quantum flow chart category in the sense of Selinger. As a consequence, it gives a denotational semantics for Selinger's first-order functional quantum programming language QPL. The use of operator algebras allows us to accommodate infinite structures and to handle classical and quantum computations in a unified way.
description: In Proceedings QPL 2014, arXiv:1412.8102
Wer sieht uns, wenn wir leiden?
Creators: name: Hentschel, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2020): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 49, Heft 2
การเข้าถึงถุงยางอนามัยผ่านเครื่องจำหน่ายถุงยางอนามัยแบบหยอดเหรียญในประเทศไทย: พัฒนาการและการมีส่วนร่วมขององค์กรชุมชนและประชาชน
Creators: name: ชีวนันท์ เลิศพิริยสุวัฒน์
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2551
Subjects: การเข้าถึงถุงยางอนามัย
เครื่องจำหน่ายถุงยางอนามัยแบบหยอดเหรียญ
การมีส่วนร่วมของชุมชน

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 34, 2, 132-144
ADDRESSING ADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES AMONG LATINO YOUTH IN DURHAM COUNTY, NC, USING A TRAUMA-INFORMED FINANCIAL EMPOWERMENT PROGRAM AND ATTACHMENT BEHAVIORAL CATCH-UP PROGRAM
Creators: name: Yeh, Tiffany
name: Conery, Karlyn
name: Mazloum, Mona
name: Tamayo, Milicen
name: Rogus, Charlotte
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: Social and community context is a specific social determinant of health (SDOH) that highlights the influence of relationships between people and organizations on the well-being of people within a community. Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) refer to incidents occurring during childhood (ages 0-17) that have the potential to cause trauma and affect an individual's mental and physical health later in life. Such events are directly influenced by interactions with people and organizations. Risk factors for ACEs include, but are not limited to, food insecurity, poverty, physical or emotional abuse, or having parents or caregivers with mental health and substance
abuse disorders. In Durham County, North Carolina, Latino
communities are at higher risk for ACE’s, as they experience ACE risk factors at increased levels. It was reported
that within the Latino population in Durham County, 19% of individuals are food insecure and 31% live below the
federal poverty line- disproportionately high compared to white communities in the same area ( 7% and 8%
respectively). This can have
significant impacts on affected individuals in Latino communities, such as long-term negative health outcomes and decreased life opportunities. This can ultimately perpetuate the continuation of intergenerational toxic stress (CDC). To reduce ACE exposure, the upstream factors contributing to ACE development must be examined. This proposal aims to address upstream influences contributing to ACEs in the Latino community through financial empowerment classes and an Attachment Biobehavioral Catch-Up (ABC) program. These two programs have been shown to improve food security status and lower cortisol levels in children, which helps to reduce ACE exposure, toxic stress, and helps to break the cycle of intergenerational trauma. The following proposal will discuss program and policy iv design, implementation, and program evaluation. Additionally, budget information, key community partners, and engagement strategies needed for program support will also be reviewed.
Low-energy electronic interactions in ferrimagnetic Sr2CrReO6 thin films
Creators: name: Marcaud, Guillaume
name: Lee, Alex Taekyung
name: Hauser, Adam J.
name: Yang, F. Y.
name: Lee, Sangjae
name: Casa, Diego
name: Upton, Mary
name: Gog, Thomas
name: Saritas, Kayahan
name: Wang, Yilin
name: Dean, Mark P. M.
name: Zhou, Hua
name: Zhang, Zhan
name: Walker, F. J.
name: Jarrige, Ignace
name: Ismail-Beigi, Sohrab
name: Ahn, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reveal in this study the fundamental low-energy landscape in the ferrimagnetic Sr2CrReO6 double perovskite and describe the underlying mechanisms responsible for the three low-energy excitations below 1.4 eV. Based on resonant inelastic x-ray scattering and magnetic dynamics calculations, and experiments collected from both Sr2CrReO6 powders and epitaxially strained thin films, we reveal a strong competition between spin-orbit coupling, Hund's coupling, and the strain-induced tetragonal crystal field. We also demonstrate that a spin-flip process is at the origin of the lowest excitation at 200 meV, and we bring insights into the predicted presence of orbital ordering in this material. We study the nature of the magnons through a combination of ab initio and spin-wave theory calculations, and show that two nondegenerate magnon bands exist and are dominated either by rhenium or chromium spins. The rhenium band is found to be flat at about 200 meV ($\pm$25 meV) through X-L-W-U high-symmetry points and is dispersive toward $Γ$
description: 6 figures
Dem Leiden der Menschen ein Gedächtnis geben
Creators: name: Tück, Jan-Heiner
name: Metz, Johann Baptist
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 49 Nr. 1 (2020): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 49, Heft 1
IMPROVING ACCESS TO FRESH PRODUCE FOR PREDOMINANTLY NON-HISPANIC BLACK NEIGHBORHOODS IN DURHAM COUNTY, NC THROUGH THE MOBILE FARMER’S MARKET COLLABORATIVE PROGRAM
Creators: name: Sperry, Stephanie
name: Shin, Elizabeth
name: Crawford, Katie
name: Tao, Yuhan
name: Preston, Hannah
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: The infrastructure of a community’s physical surroundings and environment dictate their access to fresh, healthy foods. Compared to the North Carolina average of 24%, more than 30% of Durham County residents are burdened by poor grocery store access (Food Security and Nutrition, n.d.). This disparity is reflected in the higher rates of food insecurity and diet-modifiable chronic disease among racial and ethnic minority groups (Durham County, 2021; Osei & Gaillard, 2017). This proposal aims to increase access to fresh produce for residents of primarily non-Hispanic Black neighborhoods through the creation and maintenance of a Mobile Farmer’s Market Collaborative, rotating weekly between predominantly non-Hispanic Black neighborhoods, churches, hospitals, and other community locations. The cost of produce available through the Collaborative will be subsidized to address the financial barriers of healthy eating, and cooking demonstrations in conjunction with nutrition education will be provided to foster long-term health maintenance for beneficiaries.

Keywords: Social determinant of health, neighborhood, food access, nutrition education, Durham County, North Carolina
Characterization of diamond-turned optics for SCALES
Creators: name: Kain, Isabel J.
name: Hinz, Phil
name: Doetz, Marius
name: Bulla, Benjamin
name: Kupke, Renate
name: Dillon, Daren
name: Skemer, Andrew
name: Stelter, Deno
name: Gonzales, Michael
name: MacDonald, Nicholas
name: Gangadharan, Aditi
name: Rodriguez, Cristian
name: Ratliff, Christopher
name: Lach, Mackenzie R.
name: Sallum, Steph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-contrast imaging has been used to discover and characterize dozens of exoplanets to date. The primary limiting performance factor for these instruments is contrast, the ratio of exoplanet to host star brightness that an instrument can successfully resolve. Contrast is largely determined by wavefront error, consisting of uncorrected atmospheric turbulence and optical aberrations downstream of AO correction. Single-point diamond turning allows for high-precision optics to be manufactured for use in astronomical instrumentation, presenting a cheaper and more versatile alternative to conventional glass polishing. This work presents measurements of wavefront error for diamond-turned aluminum optics in the Slicer Combined with an Array of Lenslets for Exoplanet Spectroscopy (SCALES) instrument, a 2-5 micron coronagraphic integral field spectrograph under construction for Keck Observatory. Wavefront error measurements for these optics are used to simulate SCALES' point spread function using physical optics propagation software poppy, showing that SCALES' contrast performance is not limited by wavefront error from internal instrument optics.
description: Techniques and Instrumentation for Detection of Exoplanets XI
Detection and localization of single-source gravitational waves with pulsar timing arrays
Creators: name: Zhu, Xing-Jiang
name: Wen, Linqing
name: Hobbs, George
name: Zhang, Yilin
name: Wang, Yan
name: Madison, Dustin R.
name: Manchester, Richard N.
name: Kerr, Matthew
name: Rosado, Pablo A.
name: Wang, Jingbo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) can be used to search for very low frequency ($10^{-9}$--$10^{-7}$ Hz) gravitational waves (GWs). In this paper we present a general method for the detection and localization of single-source GWs using PTAs. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this new method for three types of signals: monochromatic waves as expected from individual supermassive binary black holes in circular orbits, GWs from eccentric binaries and GW bursts. We also test its implementation in realistic data sets that include effects such as uneven sampling and heterogeneous data spans and measurement precision. It is shown that our method, which works in the frequency domain, performs as well as published time-domain methods. In particular, we find it equivalent to the $\mathcal{F}_{e}$-statistic for monochromatic waves. We also discuss the construction of null streams -- data streams that have null response to GWs, and the prospect of using null streams as a consistency check in the case of detected GW signals. Finally, we present sensitivities to individual supermassive binary black holes in eccentric orbits. We find that a monochromatic search that is designed for circular binaries can efficiently detect eccentric binaries with both high and low eccentricities, while a harmonic summing technique provides greater sensitivities only for binaries with moderate eccentricities.
description: To match the published version, 17 pages, 13 figures
Observational Equivalence Using Schedulers for Quantum Processes
Creators: name: Yasuda, Kazuya
name: Kubota, Takahiro
name: Kakutani, Yoshihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the study of quantum process algebras, researchers have introduced different notions of equivalence between quantum processes like bisimulation or barbed congruence. However, there are intuitively equivalent quantum processes that these notions do not regard as equivalent. In this paper, we introduce a notion of equivalence named observational equivalence into qCCS. Since quantum processes have both probabilistic and nondeterministic transitions, we introduce schedulers that solve nondeterministic choices and obtain probability distribution of quantum processes. By definition, the restrictions of schedulers change observational equivalence. We propose some definitions of schedulers, and investigate the relation between the restrictions of schedulers and observational equivalence.
description: In Proceedings QPL 2014, arXiv:1412.8102
Soll das Fest der Beschneidung Jesu wiederhergestellt werden?
Creators: name: Buckenmaier, Achim
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 49 Nr. 1 (2020): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 49, Heft 1
พฤติกรรมทางเพศที่สัมพันธ์กับการติดเชื้อเอชไอวีในกลุ่มนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 2 จังหวัดสุพรรณบุรี พ.ศ. 2548-2550
Creators: name: สินีนาถ แย้มละออ
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2551
Subjects: พฤติกรรมทางเพศที่สัมพันธ์กับการติดเชื้อเอชไอวี
นักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 2

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 34, 2, 145-152
"Wie aus ganz normalen Menschen Massenmörder werden"
Creators: name: Schlögel, Herbert
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 49 Nr. 1 (2020): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 49, Heft 1
Analysis of 2D THz-Raman spectroscopy using a non-Markovian Brownian oscillator model with nonlinear system-bath interactions
Creators: name: Ikeda, Tatsushi
name: Ito, Hironobu
name: Tanimura, Yoshitaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore and describe the roles of inter-molecular vibrations employing a Brownian oscillator (BO) model with linear-linear (LL) and square-linear (SL) system-bath interactions, which we use to analyze two-dimensional (2D) THz-Raman spectra obtained by means of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. In addition to linear absorption (1D IR), we calculated 2D Raman-THz-THz, THz-Raman-THz, and THz-THz-Raman signals for liquid formamide, water, and methanol using an equilibrium non-equilibrium hybrid MD simulation. The calculated 1D IR and 2D THz-Raman signals are compared with results obtained from the LL+SL BO model applied through use of hierarchal Fokker-Planck equations with non-perturbative and non-Markovian noise. We find that all of the qualitative features of the 2D profiles of the signals obtained from the MD simulations are reproduced with the LL+SL BO model, indicating that this model captures the essential features of the inter-molecular motion. We analyze the fitted 2D profiles in terms of anharmonicity, nonlinear polarizability, and dephasing time. The origins of the echo peaks of the librational motion and the elongated peaks parallel to the probe direction are elucidated using optical Liouville paths.
description: 37 pages with 14 figures and 3 tables
The Complete Streets Solution to Address Walking and Biking Infrastructure Challenges to Increase Food Access and Public Safety in Durham County, NC
Creators: name: Moreno, Sara
name: Pancholi, Thayjus
name: Rothstein, Sarah
name: Noe, Violet
name: Kraus, Meredith
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: The Neighborhood and Built Environment domain of the Social Determinants of Health describes physical aspects of a community that influence the health of residents, such as safe places for physical activity and
proximity to healthy food retailers. There are many disparities in the distribution of walkable and bikeable spaces, pedestrian safety, and food access between majority high-income white and majority low-income Black neighborhoods in Durham County, and these disparities contribute to inequities in health and well-being. Through the implementation of a state policy and a nutrition program designed to improve the existing walking and biking infrastructure of Durham County, this proposal aims to increase the proportion of Durham County residents who walk or bike to get to places
and to reduce health disparities by increasing access to physical activity opportunities and healthy food options.