cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Covariance Matrix Estimation for Massive MIMO
Creators: name: Upadhya, Karthik
name: Vorobyov, Sergiy A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a novel pilot structure for covariance matrix estimation in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems in which each user transmits two pilot sequences, with the second pilot sequence multiplied by a random phase-shift. The covariance matrix of a particular user is obtained by computing the sample cross-correlation of the channel estimates obtained from the two pilot sequences. This approach relaxes the requirement that all the users transmit their uplink pilots over the same set of symbols. We derive expressions for the achievable rate and the mean-squared error of the covariance matrix estimate when the proposed method is used with staggered pilots. The performance of the proposed method is compared with existing methods through simulations.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in IEEE Signal Processing Letters
Additional file 1 of Fever during pregnancy as a risk factor for neurodevelopmental disorders: results from a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Antoun, Stephanie
name: Ellul, Pierre
name: Peyre, Hugo
name: Rosenzwajg, Michelle
name: Gressens, Pierre
name: Klatzmann, David
name: Delorme, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Full data extracted and funnel plots.
MOESM1 of Characterizing the effect of expression of an acetyl-CoA synthetase insensitive to acetylation on co-utilization of glucose and acetate in batch and continuous cultures of E. coli W
Creators: name: Novak, Katharina
name: Flöckner, Lukas
name: Erian, Anna
name: Freitag, Philipp
name: Herwig, Christoph
name: Pflügl, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Sequence alignment of Acs of E. coli W and S. enterica LT 2. Residue Lys-609 highlighted by green box represents site of acetylation by Pat, residue Lys-641 highlighted by red box indicates recognition site of Pat for acetylation.
Testing Atom and Neutron Neutrality with Atom Interferometry
Creators: name: Arvanitaki, Asimina
name: Dimopoulos, Savas
name: Geraci, Andrew A.
name: Hogan, Jason
name: Kasevich, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an atom-interferometry experiment based on the scalar Aharonov-Bohm effect which detects an atom charge at the 10^{-28}e level, and improves the current laboratory limits by 8 orders of magnitude. This setup independently probes neutron charges down to 10^{-28}e, 7 orders of magnitude below current bounds.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, to be submitted for publication in PRL
The Texture One Zero Neutrino Mass Matrix With Vanishing Trace
Creators: name: Singh, Madan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the light of latest neutrino oscillation data, we have investigated the one zero Majorana neutrino mass matrix $M_ν$ with zero sum condition of mass eigen values in the flavor basis, where charged lepton mass matrix is diagonal. Among the six possible one-zero cases, it is found that only five can survive the current experimental data, while case with (1, 1) vanishing element of $M_ν$ is ruled out, if zero trace condition is imposed at 3$σ$ confidence level (CL). Numerical and some approximate analytical results are presented.
Additional file 1 of Predictive value of early amplitude integrated electroencephalogram (aEEG) in sleep related problems in children with perinatal hypoxic-ischemia (HIE)
Creators: name: Tian, Qiuyan
name: Pan, Yizhi
name: Zhang, Zheng
name: Li, Mei
name: Xu, Li-xiao
name: Gong, Min
name: Miao, Po
name: Jiang, Xiaolu
name: Yang, Xiaofeng
name: Feng, Chen-Xi
name: Pan, Jian
name: Yu, Yun
name: Sun, Bin
name: Ding, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Characteristics of the participants with neonatal HIE.
Investigation of existing and novel therapeutics to treat intravascular catheter-related infections caused by staphylococci using a combination of in vitro and animal models
Creators: name: Hogan, Siobhan
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Staphylococci are a leading cause of catheter-related infections (CRI). To reduce rates of these infections, catheter-locking solutions (CLSs) are frequently used. However, an effective CLS against these biofilm mediated infections has yet to be determined. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy, of currently available antiseptics, antibiotics as well as two novel antimicrobials, ML:8 and Citrox, as CLSs against staphylococcal biofilm. Two distinct assays were used for analysing each agent; one widely used assay using enriched growth media and one newly developed assay using minimal media and a preconditioning coating of human plasma. Static and flow models of staphylococcal biofilm formation were used to examine the effect of the test agents. Ethanol (30%) and TaurolockTM proved to be the most effective antiseptic agents, against established biofilms. In contrast, antibiotics were shown to have little effect on established biofilm in the enriched media assay. However, daptomycin, rifampicin and tigecycline all showed increased efficacy against biofilm viability when the minimal media assay was used. These findings were confirmed by confocal microscopy and live/dead staining. The novel agents ML:8 (1%), containing caprylic acid, and Citrox (1%), comprising of flavonoids, proved to be also effective against established biofilms. Cytotoxicity testing using THP-1 and HaCat cells indicated that both agents had minimal toxicity. No resistance to either agent, developed in S. aureus after 90 days exposure to both of these novel agents. Finally, ML:8 was shown to be effective against early stage S. aureus biofilm, while Citrox was shown to eradicate mature biofilm in a rat CRI model. Analysis of the bacterial transcriptional response to both novel agents revealed a decrease in expression of genes associated with adherence and genes encoding bacterial exoenzymes, while expression of toxin genes was both up- and down-regulated. Taken together, these data reveal the optimum currently available antiseptic and antibiotic agents to treat staphylococcal biofilm within a CLS and the efficacy of the novel antimicrobials ML:8 and Citrox within this model of infection.
The Black Holes of a General Two-Dimensional Dilaton Gravity Theory
Creators: name: Lemos, José P. S.
name: Sá, Paulo M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general dilaton gravity theory in 1+1 spacetime dimensions with a cosmological constant $λ$ and a new dimensionless parameter $ω$, contains as special cases the constant curvature theory of Teitelboim and Jackiw, the theory equivalent to vacuum planar General Relativity, the first order string theory, and a two-dimensional purely geometrical theory. The equations of this general two-dimensional theory admit several different black holes with various types of singularities. The singularities can be spacelike, timelike or null, and there are even cases without singularities. Evaluation of the ADM mass, as a charge density integral, is possible in some situations, by carefully subtrating the black hole solution from the corresponding linear dilaton at infinity.
description: 27 pages (25 figures), LaTex, Lisbon preprint DF/IST-9.93 and Univ. of Algarve preprint UATP-93/05
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0103
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0103, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0103, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Digital accessibility for beginners and improvers
Creators: name: Barr, Niall
name: Terrell, Katharine
Publisher: name: National Teaching Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 390407
subject: Inclusive education
classificationCode: 390303
subject: Higher education
classificationCode: 460801
subject: Accessible computing
classificationCode: 470102
subject: Communication technology and digital media studies

description: The learning and teaching landscape today is inescapably digital – from PowerPoint presentations to Moodle. Some of these commonly used tools can pose barriers for certain groups of students such as disabled people. However, you don’t have to have a lot of technical knowledge to understand and apply some basic principles to improve accessibility. In this hands-on workshop, we will guide you through making documents, resources and information more accessible.
By the end of the session, participants will have applied digital accessibility principles to one (or more) of the following, using the “SCULPT” principles:

 Word documents
 PowerPoint files
 LaTeX files
 Images
Three Dimensional Statistical Field Theory for Density Fluctuations in Heavy-Ion Collsiions
Creators: name: Eggers, H. C.
name: Elze, H-Th.
name: Sarcevic, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A statistical field theory of particle production is presented using a gaussian functional in three dimensions. Identifying the field with the particle density fluctuation results in zero correlations of order three and higher, while the second order correlation function is of a Yukawa form. A detailed scheme for projecting the theoretical three-dimensional correlation onto data of three and fewer dimensions illustrates how theoretical predictions are tested against experimental moments in the different dimensions. An example given in terms of NA35 parameters should be testable against future NA35 data.
description: 16 pages, 3 figs (not included, available as .ps files on request)
Additional file 4: of Efficacy of praziquantel treatment regimens in pre-school and school aged children infected with schistosomiasis in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review
Creators: name: Muhubiri Kabuyaya
name: Chimbari, Moses
name: Mukaratirwa, Samson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. Summary of review of findings on the use of praziquantel on co-infection with Schistosoma haematobium and S. mansoni between 2008â 2017 in sub-Saharan Africa. (DOCX 22 kb)
Multi-scale simulations of black hole accretion in barred galaxies: Self-gravitating disk models
Creators: name: Jung, Manuel
name: Illenseer, Tobias F.
name: Duschl, Wolfgang J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the non-axisymmetric potential of the central bar, barred spiral galaxies form, in addition to their characteristic arms and bar, a variety of structures within the thin gas disk, like nuclear rings, inner spirals and dust-lanes. These structures in the inner kiloparsec are most important to explain and understand the rate of black hole feeding. The aim of this work is to investigate the influence of stellar bars in spiral galaxies on the thin self-gravitating gas disk. We focus on the accretion of gas onto the central supermassive black hole and its time-dependent evolution. We conduct multi-scale simulations simultaneously resolving the galactic disk and the accretion disk around the central black-hole. We vary in all simulations the initial gas disk mass. As additional parameter we choose either the gas temperature for isothermal simulations or the cooling timescale in case of non-isothermal simulations. Accretion is either driven by a gravitationally unstable or clumpy accretion disk or by energy dissipation in strong shocks. Most simulations show a strong dependence of the accretion rate at the outer boundary of the central accretion disk ($r< 300~\mathrm{pc}$) on the gas flow at kiloparsec scales. The final black hole masses reach up to $\sim 10^9 M_\odot$ after $1.6~\mathrm{Gyr}$. Our models show the expected influence of the Eddington limit and a decline in growth rate at the corresponding sub-Eddington limit.
Charm-Production in e^+e^- Annihilation Around 4 GeV
Creators: name: Lang, B. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the CLEO-c detector at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring, we have measured inclusive and exclusive cross sections for the production of $D^+$, $D^0$ and $D_s^+$ mesons in $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilations at thirteen center-of-mass energies between 3.97 and 4.26 GeV. Exclusive cross sections are presented for final states consisting of two charmed mesons ($D\bar{D}$, $D^{*}\bar{D}$, $D^{*}\bar{D}^{*}$, $D_s^+ D_s^-$, $D_s^{*+} D_s^-$, and $D_s^{*+} D_s^{*-}$) and for processes in which the charmed meson pair is accompanied by a pion.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, to be published in the proceedings of CHARM07, Ithaca, NY, August 2007, eConf C070805
Faraday-shielded, DC Stark-free optical lattice clock
Creators: name: Beloy, K.
name: Zhang, X.
name: McGrew, W. F.
name: Hinkley, N.
name: Yoon, T. H.
name: Nicolodi, D.
name: Fasano, R. J.
name: Schäffer, S. A.
name: Brown, R. C.
name: Ludlow, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the absence of a DC Stark shift in an ytterbium optical lattice clock. Stray electric fields are suppressed through the introduction of an in-vacuum Faraday shield. Still, the effectiveness of the shielding must be experimentally assessed. Such diagnostics are accomplished by applying high voltage to six electrodes, which are grounded in normal operation to form part of the Faraday shield. Our measurements place a constraint on the DC Stark shift at the $10^{-20}$ level, in units of the clock frequency. Moreover, we discuss a potential source of error in strategies to precisely measure or cancel non-zero DC Stark shifts, attributed to field gradients coupled with the finite spatial extent of the lattice-trapped atoms. With this consideration, we find that Faraday shielding, complemented with experimental validation, provides both a practically appealing and effective solution to the problem of DC Stark shifts in optical lattice clocks.
description: 5 pages + supplemental material; accepted to PRL
Additional file 1: of Therapeutic potential of combined BRAF/MEK blockade in BRAF-wild type preclinical tumor models
Creators: name: Anais Del Curatolo
name: Conciatori, Fabiana
name: Incani, Ursula Cesta
name: Bazzichetto, Chiara
name: Falcone, Italia
name: Corbo, Vincenzo
name: DâAgosto, Sabrina
name: Eramo, Adriana
name: Sette, Giovanni
name: Sperduti, Isabella
name: Luca, Teresa De
name: Marabese, Mirko
name: Senji Shirasawa
name: Maria, Ruggero De
name: Scarpa, Aldo
name: Broggini, Massimo
name: Bufalo, Donatella Del
name: Cognetti, Francesco
name: Milella, Michele
name: Ciuffreda, Ludovica
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Methods. Figure S1. RAF inhibition induces BRAF/CRAF heterodimerization in KRAS-mut contexts. Figure S2. Effects of trametinib, dabrafenib and their combination on cell growth and cell cycle distribution in A549 and MiaPaCa2 cells. Figure S3. Effects of trametinib and dabrafenib combination in lung cancer cells. Figure S4. Effects of trametinib and dabrafenib combination in pancreatic cancer cells. Figure S5. Effects of trametinib, dabrafenib and their combination in LCSC. Figure S6. Statistical correlation between KRAS status and pharmacological interactions. Figure S7. Effects of lapatinib in EGFR/HER2 amplified lung cancer cell lines. Table S1. Summary of the genetic status of the cell lines analyzed and response to treatments. (PDF 2519 kb)
A nonperturbative parametrization and scenario for EFT renormalization
Creators: name: Yang, J. -F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a universal form of the $T$-matrices renormalized in nonperturbative regime and the ensuing notions and properties that fail conventional wisdoms. A universal scale is identified and shown to be renormalization group invariant. The effective range parameters are derived in a nonperturbative scenario with some new predictions within the realm of contact potentials. Some controversies are shown to be due to the failure of conventional wisdoms.
description: 5 pages, no figure, to appear in Europhys. Lett
Additional file 1 of Relationship between meteorological factors, air pollutants and hand, foot and mouth disease from 2014 to 2020
Creators: name: Peng, Hongxia
name: Chen, Zhenhua
name: Cai, Lin
name: Liao, Juan
name: Zheng, Ke
name: Li, Shuo
name: Ren, Xueling
name: Duan, Xiaoxia
name: Tang, Xueqin
name: Wang, Xiao
name: Long, Lu
name: Yang, Chunxia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Description of environmental factors in Chengdufrom 2014 to 2016. Table S2. Description ofenvironmental factors in Chengdu from 2017 to 2020. Table S3. Descriptionof environmental factors in Chengdu in 2020. Table S4. The overallestimated RR of different meteorological and air pollution factors in differentyears. Table S5. The overall estimated RR of different meteorologicaland air pollutants factors in different age. Fig S1. 3-D plot of RRalong meteorological variables and lags in pre-vaccination period. Fig S2.3-D plot of RR along air pollutants and lags in pre-vaccination period. Fig S3.3-D plot of RR along meteorological variables and lags in post-vaccinationperiod. Fig S4. 3-D plot of RR along air pollutants and lags inpost-vaccination period. Fig S5. 3-D plot of RR along meteorological variablesand lags in COVID-19 period. Fig S6. 3-D plot of RR along air pollutantsand lags in COVID-19 period. Fig S7. Extreme environmental variableswith HFMD incidence in in pre-vaccination period. Fig S8. Extremeenvironmental variables with HFMD incidence in post-vaccination period. Fig S9.Extreme environmental variables with HFMD incidence in COVID-19 period. Fig S10.Extreme meteorological and pollutants variables with HFMD incidence from 2014-2020.Fig S11. Low levels of meteorological and pollutants variables with HFMDincidence in different age. Fig S12. High levels of meteorological andpollutants variables with HFMD incidence in different age. Fig S13.Extreme meteorological and pollutants variables with HFMD incidence indifferent gender.
ОTА-ОNА QАRАMОG'IDАN MАHRUM BО'LGАN BОLАLАR HUQUQLАRINI TА`MINLАSH
Creators: name: Muhammadiyev, Bahromjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mаzkur mаqоlаdа О`zbekistоndа yetim bоlаlаr vа оtа-оnа qаrаmоg`idаn mаhrum bо`lgаn bоlаlаr huquqlаri qаy dаrаjаdа tа`minlаnаyоtgаni, buning uchun оlib bоrilаyоtgаn islоhоtlаr hаqidа tо`xtаlib, ulаr hаqidа tаhlil оlib bоrаmаn.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0235r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0235r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
Statistics of the quantized microwave electromagnetic field in mesoscopic elements at low temperature
Creators: name: Virally, Stéphane
name: Simoneau, Jean Olivier
name: Lupien, Christian
name: Reulet, Bertrand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum behaviour of the electromagnetic field in mesoscopic elements is intimately linked to the quantization of the charge. In order to probe nonclassical aspects of the field in those elements, it is essential that thermal noise be reduced to the quantum level, i.e. to scales where kT < hν. This is easily achieved in dilution refrigerators for frequencies of a few GHz, i.e. in the microwave domain. Several recent experiments have highlighted the link between discrete charge transport and discrete photon emission in simple mesoscopic elements such as a tunnel junction. Photocount statistics are inferred from the measurement of continuous variables such as the quadratures of the field.
Additional file 1 of The balance of autonomous and centralized control in scheduling problems
Creators: name: Blunck, Henning
name: Armbruster, Dieter
name: Bendul, Julia
name: Marc-Thorsten HĂźtt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: As supporting information this file contains a more detailed description of the methods and additional numerical investigations. (PDF 894 kb)
Weak Radiative Hyperon Decays in Chiral Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Jenkins, Elizabeth
name: Luke, Michael
name: Manohar, Aneesh V.
name: Savage, Martin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The parity-conserving $a$ and parity-violating $b$ amplitudes for weak radiative hyperon decay are studied using chiral perturbation theory. The imaginary parts of $a$ and $b$ are computed using unitarity. The real part of $b$ is dominated by a one-loop infrared divergent graph which is computed. The real part of $a$ has a large theoretical uncertainty and cannot be calculated reliably. Counterterms for the $a$ and $b$ amplitudes are classified using $CPS$ symmetry. The experimental values for decay widths and asymmetries are consistent with theory, with the exception of the asymmetry parameter for the $Σ^+ \rightarrow p γ$ decay.
description: 24 Pages, 7 Figures, uses harvmac
The influence of novel alpha-1 antitrypsin protein binding partners on inflammation and the clinical phenotype in alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
Creators: name: O'Brien, Michael E.
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The findings of this thesis demonstrate that individuals with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) and a more severe clinical phenotype, characterized by worsening pulmonary emphysema, have evidence of persistent inflammation despite clinical stability. The binding of alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) to proteins of various systems in the circulation is an important mechanism through which AAT mediates its anti-inflammatory properties. A key finding of this thesis is that AAT binds to complement component C3 and can prevent its dysregulated cleavage by neutrophil-derived proteases, in particular NE. Complement activation may be one mechanism through which the perpetuation of inflammation is mediated in AATD through an axis of neutrophil recruitment and activation, protease release, complement degradation, generation of chemotactic complement peptides, and consequently further neutrophilic inflammation. The discovery of a relationship between the observed clinical phenotype in AATD individuals, homozygous for the Z-allele, and complement activation implicates this pathophysiological process in pulmonary disease progression. The ratio of the complement cleavage product C3d to total C3 may also serve as a biomarker of pulmonary disease severity. Furthermore, the role of C3d as an innate immune adjuvant to the adaptive immune response cannot be overlooked. This bridge between innate and adaptive immunity has implications for the pathogenesis of pulmonary emphysema, a mechanism that warrants further investigation in the future.
Twins Percolation for Qubit Losses in Topological Color Codes
Creators: name: Vodola, D.
name: Amaro, D.
name: Martin-Delgado, M. A.
name: Müller, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish and explore a new connection between quantum information theory and classical statistical mechanics by studying the problem of qubit losses in 2D topological color codes. We introduce a protocol to cope with qubit losses, which is based on the identification and removal of a twin qubit from the code, and which guarantees the recovery of a valid three-colorable and trivalent reconstructed color code lattice. Moreover, we show that determining the corresponding qubit loss error threshold is equivalent to a new generalized classical percolation process. We numerically compute the associated qubit loss thresholds for two families of 2D color code and find that these are close to satisfying the fundamental limit $p_\text{fund} = 0.461 \pm 0.005$ close to the 50% as imposed by the no-cloning theorem. Our findings reveal a new connection between topological color codes and percolation theory, show high robustness of color codes against qubit loss, and are relevant for implementations of quantum error correction in various physical platforms.
description: 6+7 pages, 3+7 figures
Additional file 1 of Vaginal cytokine profile and microbiota before and after lubricant use compared with condomless vaginal sex: a preliminary observational study
Creators: name: Tuddenham, Susan
name: Stennett, Christina A.
name: Cone, Richard A.
name: Ravel, Jacques
name: Macintyre, Andrew N.
name: Ghanem, Khalil G.
name: He, Xin
name: Brotman, Rebecca M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Comparing baseline vaginal cytokines prior to lubricant use with condomless vaginal sex (cases) to baseline cytokine profiles prior to condomless vaginal sex without lubricant use (controls): Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Table S2. Comparing vaginal cytokines before (“pre”) and after (“post”) condomless vaginal intercourse in N = 22 controls: Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Table S3. Comparing vaginal cytokines before (“pre”) and after (“post”) condomless vaginal intercourse with lubricant in N = 22 cases: Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Table S4. Multivariable modeling assessing differences in log-transformed pre-to-post ratio in cases versus controls. Figure S1. A. Change in Shannon diversity of the vaginal microbiota pre-to-post in cases compared to controls. B. Change in Yue Clayton theta distance of the vaginal microbiota pre-to-post in cases compared to controls.
Radiative corrections to the decay H==>hh in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
Creators: name: Brignole, A.
name: Zwirner, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We set up a suitable renormalization programme for the one-loop computation of the decay rate Gamma(H==>hh) in the Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model. We then perform an explicit diagrammatic calculation, including the full contributions from top, bottom, stop and sbottom loops. We find that, for tan(beta) close to 1, and m_H greater than or approximately equal to 2 m_t, the results can significantly differ from those previously obtained in the effective potential approach. However, the latter method remains a good approximation in the region of parameter space which is most relevant for H searches at large hadron colliders.
description: 11 A4-pages, 3 figures not included, CERN-TH.6603/92
Additional file 1: of Childhood diabetes: a myth or reality?- perception of the public from a low-income country: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Chikani, Ugo
name: Adaobi Bisi-Onyemaechi
name: Tagbo Oguonu
name: Shalewa Ugege
name: Chinwe Ogugua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Blank questionnaire on childhood diabetes: a myth or reality?- Perception of the public from a low-income country. (DOCX 17 kb)
Trapping of Neutral Mercury Atoms and Prospects for Optical Lattice Clocks
Creators: name: Hachisu, H.
name: Miyagishi, K.
name: Porsev, S. G.
name: Derevianko, A.
name: Ovsiannikov, V. D.
name: Pal'chikov, V. G.
name: Takamoto, M.
name: Katori, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a vapor-cell magneto-optical trapping of Hg isotopes on the ${}^1S_0-{}^3P_1$ intercombination transition. Six abundant isotopes, including four bosons and two fermions, were trapped. Hg is the heaviest non-radioactive atom trapped so far, which enables sensitive atomic searches for ``new physics'' beyond the standard model. We propose an accurate optical lattice clock based on Hg and evaluate its systematic accuracy to be better than $10^{-18}$. Highly accurate and stable Hg-based clocks will provide a new avenue for the research of optical lattice clocks and the time variation of the fine-structure constant.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3: of Efficacy of praziquantel treatment regimens in pre-school and school aged children infected with schistosomiasis in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review
Creators: name: Muhubiri Kabuyaya
name: Chimbari, Moses
name: Mukaratirwa, Samson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Summary of findings on the use of praziquantel against Schistosoma haematobium between 2008â 2017 in sub-Saharan Africa. (DOCX 22 kb)
Negative Energy Densities in Extended Sources Generating Closed Timelike Curves in General Relativity with and without Torsion
Creators: name: Soleng, Harald H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Near a spinning point particle in (2+1)-dimensional gravity (or near an infinitely thin, straight, spinning string in 3+1 dimensions) there is a region of space-time with closed timelike curves. Exact solutions for extended sources with apparently physically acceptable energy-momentum tensors, have produced the same exterior space-time structure. Here it is pointed out that in the case with torsion, closed timelike curves appear only for spin densities so high that the spin energy density is higher than the net effective energy density. In models without torsion, the presence of closed time-like curves is related to a heat flow of unphysical magnitude. This corroborates earlier arguments against the possibility of closed timelike curves in space-time geometries generated by physical sources.
description: (to be published in Phys. Rev. D), 5 pages, REVTEX 3.0, NORDITA 93/62 A (Sept. 10/Revised Nov. 1, 1993)
Additional file 3 of Genome-wide detection of genetic structure and runs of homozygosity analysis in Anhui indigenous and Western commercial pig breeds using PorcineSNP80k data
Creators: name: Jiang, Yao
name: Li, Xiaojin
name: Liu, Jiali
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Zhou, Mei
name: Wang, Jieru
name: Liu, Linqing
name: Su, Shiguang
name: Zhao, Fuping
name: Chen, Hongquan
name: Wang, Chonglong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Supplemental Table 1. The percentage of chromosome coverage (%) by ROHs in each breed. Supplemental Table 2. Candidate genes located in genomic regions with a high frequency of ROHs. Supplemental Table 3. Pig QTLs located in genomic regions with a high frequency of ROHs. Supplemental Table 4. The summary of Sample information for each breed.
Synthesis of unnatural C-nucleosides for DNA-based catalysis.
Creators: name: Reck, James J.
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Chapter 1. DNA based catalysis is a developing area in organic chemistry. It has been shown that DNA can not only increase the rates of reactions which occur in its presence but the inherent chirality of DNA can be transferred to the products of reactions which take place within the chiral environment it provides. We have synthesised an artificial C-nucleoside capable of metal coordination which can thus facilitate Lewis acid catalysis. The incorporation of this nucleotide into an artificial DNA sequence creates a novel system for asymmetric DNA based catalysis. Chapter 2. Post-synthetic modification of DNA allows its functionalisation. That is, the carrying out of chemical transformations on complete oligonucleotide species. In a second approach to asymmetric DNA based catalysis, an artificial DNA fragment has been prepared incorporating a synthetic monomer which comprises a terminal alkyne. Subsequent functionalisation of this alkyne by cycloaddition with an azide species put in place an organocatalyst moiety creating a further novel system for asymmetric DNA based catalysis. Chapter 3. The amination of aliphatic C-H bonds is a selective method for efficient preparation of amines. One of the most general and direct methods within this category for installing amino groups is the metal mediated nitrene insertion reaction and these nitrenes are often generated from azides. Chiral sulfonyl azides prepared by transformation of chiral sulfonic acid precursors could undergo similar reactions. The proposed photochemical conversion of enantiopure sulfonyl azides to cyclic sulfonamides, via nitrene intermediates, represents a mild metal free method for the functionalisation of aliphatic C-H bonds.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 262
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 262, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 262, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: La Ricerca dipartimentale ai tempi del COVID-19
Creators: name: Zizioli, Elena
name: Pompeo, Francesco
name: Carrus, Giuseppe
name: Carbone, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2021

description: La pandemia Covid-19 ha comportato conseguenze e trasformazioni prefigurando scenari inediti sul piano economico, sociale e personale, determinando anche nel campo della ricerca l’urgenza di esplorarne le ricadute. Il volume dà quindi conto delle indagini svolte e in corso, sin dai primi giorni del lockdown, dai docenti e dai collaboratori del Dipartimento di Scienze della Formazione dell’Università Roma Tre, toccando i temi più diversi: dalla didattica a distanza, all’università e nei diversi ordini di scuola, al futuro dei servizi di orientamento, dal lavoro socio-educativo nelle varie tipologie di servizi all’impatto della pandemia sulle comunità, dalle narrazioni ai linguaggi artistici a contrasto di quest’emergenza non solo sanitaria. Si sono così esplorate le diverse educazioni possibili, riassegnando centralità ai processi formativi e al benessere delle persone, provando a tratteggiare nuovi paradigmi e prospettive.
BATSE Gamma-Ray Burst Line Search: II. Bayesian Consistency Methodology
Creators: name: Band, D. L.
name: Ford, L. A.
name: Matteson, J. L.
name: Briggs, M.
name: Paciesas, W.
name: Pendleton, G.
name: Preece, R.
name: Palmer, D.
name: Teegarden, B.
name: Schaefer, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a Bayesian methodology to evaluate the consistency between the reported Ginga and BATSE detections of absorption features in gamma ray burst spectra. Currently no features have been detected by BATSE, but this methodology will still be applicable if and when such features are discovered. The Bayesian methodology permits the comparison of hypotheses regarding the two detectors' observations, and makes explicit the subjective aspects of our analysis (e.g., the quantification of our confidence in detector performance). We also present non-Bayesian consistency statistics. Based on preliminary calculations of line detectability we find that both the Bayesian and non-Bayesian techniques show that the BATSE and Ginga observations are consistent given our understanding of these detectors.
description: accepted by Ap.J., 24 pages, LaTeX with AAS macros, request 4 figures from dband@ucsd.edu
Self-Representation on Twitter Using Emoji Skin Color Modifiers
Creators: name: Robertson, Alexander
name: Magdy, Walid
name: Goldwater, Sharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Since 2015, it has been possible to modify certain emoji with a skin tone. The five different skin tones were introduced with the aim of representing more human diversity, but some commentators feared they might be used as a way to negatively represent other users/groups. This paper presents a quantitative analysis of the use of skin tone modifiers on emoji on Twitter, showing that users with darker-skinned profile photos employ them more often than users with lighter-skinned profile photos, and the vast majority of skin tone usage matches the color of a user's profile photo - i.e., tones represent the self, rather than the other. In the few cases where users do use opposite-toned emoji, we find no evidence of negative racial sentiment. Thus, the introduction of skin tones seems to have met the goal of better representing human diversity.
description: Accepted in ICWSM 2018
Additional file 1: of Is objectively measured light-intensity physical activity associated with health outcomes after adjustment for moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in adults? A systematic review
Creators: name: Amagasa, Shiho
name: Machida, Masaki
name: Fukushima, Noritoshi
name: Kikuchi, Hiroyuki
name: Takamiya, Tomoko
name: Odagiri, Yuko
name: Inoue, Shigeru
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Search Terms. (DOCX 27 kb)
New QCD Effects at Large x
Creators: name: Hoyer, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In heavy quark production at large Feynman $x$ there are two hardness scales, one given by the heavy quark pair mass $\M^2$\ and the other by $Λ_{QCD}^2/(1-x)$. When these two scales are comparable, the twist expansion of Perturbative QCD breaks down. We discuss the dynamics in this new QCD limit, where $μ^2=\M^2(1-x)$ is held fixed as $\M^2\to \infty$. New diagrams are found to contribute, which can enhance the cross section above that expected for leading twist. The heavy quarks are produced by a peripheral scattering on the target of hardness $μ^2$. This leads, in particular, to a nuclear target dependence of $A^{2/3}$ at small $μ$. Qualitatively, the dynamics in the new limit agrees with earlier phenomenological models of ``intrinsic'' heavy quark production.
description: (Lectures at the XXXII Cracow School of Theoretical Physics, Zakopane 1992), 22 pages, 7 figures not included (available on request), phyzzx.tex
Arrêt du conseil d'État du roi, portant défenses aux sujets des pays conquis, de compraître ni défendre pardevant les juges de Sa Majesté Catholique
Creators: name: Louis XIV (Roi De France ; 1638-1715)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Annexion de territoire
Justice royale
Organisation judiciaire

description: Source: http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39373083t.public
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
description: issued: 17/08/1687
Coupling a single NV center with a superconducting qubit via the electro-optic effect
Creators: name: Li, Chang-Hao
name: Li, Peng-Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an efficient scheme for transferring quantum states and generating entangled states between two qubits of different nature. The hybrid system consists a single nitrogen vacancy (NV) center and a superconducting (SC) qubit, which couple to an optical cavity and a microwave resonator, respectively. Meanwhile, the optical cavity and the microwave resonator are coupled via the electro-optic effect. By adjusting the relative parameters, we can achieve high fidelity quantum state transfer as well as highly entangled states between the NV center and the SC qubit. This protocol is within the reach of currently available techniques, and may provide interesting applications in quantum communication and computation with single NV centers and SC qubits.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
On Properties of the Ising Model for Complex Energy/Temperature and Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Matveev, Victor
name: Shrock, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study some properties of the Ising model in the plane of the complex (energy/temperature)-dependent variable $u=e^{-4K}$, where $K=J/(k_BT)$, for nonzero external magnetic field, $H$. Exact results are given for the phase diagram in the $u$ plane for the model in one dimension and on infinite-length quasi-one-dimensional strips. In the case of real $h=H/(k_BT)$, these results provide new insights into features of our earlier study of this case. We also consider complex $h=H/(k_BT)$ and $μ=e^{-2h}$. Calculations of complex-$u$ zeros of the partition function on sections of the square lattice are presented. For the case of imaginary $h$, i.e., $μ=e^{iθ}$, we use exact results for the quasi-1D strips together with these partition function zeros for the model in 2D to infer some properties of the resultant phase diagram in the $u$ plane. We find that in this case, the phase boundary ${\cal B}_u$ contains a real line segment extending through part of the physical ferromagnetic interval $0 \le u \le 1$, with a right-hand endpoint $u_{rhe}$ at the temperature for which the Yang-Lee edge singularity occurs at $μ=e^{\pm iθ}$. Conformal field theory arguments are used to relate the singularities at $u_{rhe}$ and the Yang-Lee edge.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures