cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of High-density genetic map construction and mapping of the homologous transformation sterility gene (hts) in wheat using GBS markers
Creators: name: Yang, Qian
name: Yang, Zaijun
name: Tang, Haifeng
name: Yu, Yan
name: Chen, Zhenyong
name: Wei, Shuhong
name: Sun, Qinxu
name: Peng, Zhengsong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Distribution map of linkage groups. x-axis, chromosome number; y-axis, genetic distance (in cM); and blue, bin marker. Figure S2. The genetic linkage map and physical map. The genetic map is shown in red, while the physical map is shown in blue, and the green line indicated the position of each marker on the genetic map and the physical map. Table S1. GBS-SNP markers and their BLAST hit information. Table S2. The phenotypic of the F2 individuals in HTS-1 Ă CM28TP. Table S3. Genes located in the intervals of hts. (DOCX 623 kb)
Analytical Study on Internet Banking System
Creators: name: AlAbdullah, Fadhel. S.
name: Alshammari, Fahad H.
name: Alnaqeib, Rami
name: Jalab, Hamid A.
name: Zaidan, A. A.
name: Zaidan, B. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Internet era is a period in the information age in which communication and commerce via the Internet became a central focus for businesses, consumers, government, and the media. The Internet era also marks the convergence of the computer and communications industries and their associated services and products. Nowadays, the availability of the Internet make it widely used for everyday life. In order to led business to success, the business and specially the services should provide comfort use to its costumer. The bank system is one of the most important businesses who may use the website. The using for the web-based systems should contain special requirements to achieve the business goal. Since that the paper will present the functional and non-functional for the web-based banking system.
description: IEEE Publication Format, https://sites.google.com/site/journalofcomputing/
GRB 090313 and the Origin of Optical Peaks in GRB Light Curves: Implications for Lorentz Factors and Radio Flares
Creators: name: Melandri, A.
name: Kobayashi, S.
name: Mundell, C. G.
name: Guidorzi, C.
name: Postigo, A. de Ugarte
name: Pooley, G.
name: Yoshida, M.
name: Bersier, D.
name: Castro-Tirado, A. J.
name: Jelinek, M.
name: Gomboc, A.
name: Gorosabel, J.
name: Kubanek, P.
name: Bremer, M.
name: Winters, J. M.
name: Steele, I. A.
name: Smith, R. J.
name: de Gregorio-Monsalvo, I.
name: Garcia-Appadoo, D.
name: Sota, A.
name: Lundgren, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a sample of 19 Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) that exhibit single-peaked optical light curves to test the standard fireball model by investigating the relationship between the time of the onset of the afterglow and the temporal rising index. Our sample includes GRBs and X-ray flashes for which we derive a wide range of initial Lorentz factors ($40 < Γ< 450$). Using plausible model parameters the typical frequency of the forward shock is expected to lie close to the optical band; within this low typical frequency framework, we use the optical data to constrain $ε_e$ and show that values derived from the early time light curve properties are consistent with published typical values derived from other afterglow studies. We produce expected radio light curves by predicting the temporal evolution of the expected radio emission from forward and reverse shock components, including synchrotron self-absorption effects at early time. Although a number of the GRBs in this sample do not have published radio measurements, we demonstrate the effectiveness of this method in the case of {\it Swift} GRB 090313, for which millimetric and centrimetric observations were available, and conclude that future detections of reverse-shock radio flares with new radio facilities such as the EVLA and ALMA will test the low frequency model and provide constraints on magnetic models.
description: 30 pages, 4 tables, 8 figures, accepted for publication on the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 1: of Primary hepatic neuroendocrine carcinoma: report of two cases and literature review
Creators: name: Zhao, Zi-Ming
name: Wang, Jin
name: Ugochukwu Ugwuowo
name: Liming Wang
name: Townsend, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. Microscopic finding of a carcinoma of neuroendocrine cells in the liver biopsy from case one, the original image of Fig. 5, before adjustment in Photoshop to remove the pink background and increase the contrast. (PDF 3304Â kb)
Additional file 3 of MNB1 gene is involved in regulating the iron-deficiency stress response in Arabidopsis thaliana
Creators: name: Song, Hui
name: Chen, Feng
name: Wu, Xi
name: Hu, Min
name: Geng, Qingliu
name: Ye, Min
name: Zhang, Cheng
name: Jiang, Li
name: Cao, Shuqing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Identification of mnb1 mutant materials and determination of the Fe concentration of Col, mnb1 mutants, and MNB1-overexpressing seeds.
Compiling Causal Theories to Successor State Axioms and STRIPS-Like Systems
Creators: name: Lin, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We describe a system for specifying the effects of actions. Unlike those commonly used in AI planning, our system uses an action description language that allows one to specify the effects of actions using domain rules, which are state constraints that can entail new action effects from old ones. Declaratively, an action domain in our language corresponds to a nonmonotonic causal theory in the situation calculus. Procedurally, such an action domain is compiled into a set of logical theories, one for each action in the domain, from which fully instantiated successor state-like axioms and STRIPS-like systems are then generated. We expect the system to be a useful tool for knowledge engineers writing action specifications for classical AI planning systems, GOLOG systems, and other systems where formal specifications of actions are needed.
Massive spleno-portal-mesenteric venous thrombosis from oral contraceptive use
Creators: name: Tonolini, Massimo
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Portal system / Hepatic veins
subject: CT
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 49 years
description: Clinical History: Middle-aged non-smoker woman with negative past medical history, complaining of dull epigastric pain for four days unrelieved by anti-H2 histamine medications. On oral contraceptives for two months to treat perimenopausal menstrual irregularities. S... Final Diagnosis: Oral contraceptive-associated thrombosis of the spleno-portal-mesenteric venous system.
Exposure of teachers and students to noise and airborne hazards in high-school technology-education shops, and their control
Creators: name: Summan, Ahmed Saleh
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: More than 200 million young employed workers less than 25 years old work in different trades and industries around the world. Around 70% of them work in unhealthy workplaces. In Canada, hundreds of young workers are injured or killed in workplaces every year. In British Columbia, young workers represent the largest population of workers with respect to the rate of work injuries. However, this doesn’t represent the population of students in high-school Technology-Education Shops (TES), who are learning technical skills and exposed to different workplace hazards at the same time. They are not protected by regulations that meet their personal/work characteristics, and the teachers who are responsible for monitoring 30 students in each class are not responsible for occupational hygiene inspection. Consequently, this can put both the student and the teacher at risk from exposure to many workplace hazards in TES, which could adversely affect their health and the quality of education provided. Moreover, an acoustical conflict could exist in these unique, small work environments because they are used as classrooms for learning and as industrial workrooms for fabrication at the same time. Therefore, there was a need to conduct this pilot study to explore and investigate the work and control conditions in 26 TES in British Columbia, included woodworking, metalworking and automotive shops. This study was carried out by evaluating the acoustical conflict, evaluating the occupational exposures of teachers and students to noise and airborne hazards (wood dust and welding fume), and suggesting suitable control measures to make TES healthy work and learning environments. Final findings indicate that TES provide poor acoustical quality (e.g., high background-noise levels, high reverberation times, and poor speech-intelligibility quality) for learning and working. In addition, TES teachers and students were found to be exposed to unacceptable levels of noise and airborne hazards (wood dust and welding fume). Indeed, these findings indicate that TES are in need of effective acoustical design and hazard-control measures. These suggested control measures include all or some of the feasible and affordable means to improve the quality of TES and make them healthier environments for teachers and students.
Additional file 2 of Primary hepatic neuroendocrine carcinoma: report of two cases and literature review
Creators: name: Zhao, Zi-Ming
name: Wang, Jin
name: Ugochukwu C. Ugwuowo
name: Liming Wang
name: Townsend, Jeffrey P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Figure S2. Microscopic finding of a carcinoma of neuroendocrine cells in the liver biopsy from case two, the original image of Fig. 8 before adjustment in Photoshop to remove the pink background and increase the contrast. (PDF 3192 kb)
Rathke cleft cyst
Creators: name: SHAHIN, MAHMOUD
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Neoplasia

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 30 years
description: Clinical History: A 30-year-old woman with headache was studied. There were no endocrine disorders.Cranial MRI was performed in which a nodule was seen at the level of the sella turcica (no available images), so MRI for hypothalamic-pituitary region was done. Final Diagnosis: Rathkeâs cleft cyst
Unilateral pulmonary agenesis
Creators: name: Pereira, Ana
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Thorax
subject: CT
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Congenital

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 73 years
description: Clinical History: A 73-year-old woman presented with a 3-day history of progressive prostration. Physical examination revealed absence of breath sounds in the right hemithorax. She had no relevant medical history besides arterial hypertension. Final Diagnosis: Unilateral pulmonary agenesis
Additional file 1: of Influence of food preparation behaviors on 5-year weight change and obesity risk in a French prospective cohort
Creators: name: Méjean, Caroline
name: Lampuré, Aurélie
name: Si Hassen, Wendy
name: Gojard, Séverine
name: Péneau, Sandrine
name: Hercberg, Serge
name: Castetbon, Katia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1 Repeatibility indicator of all items. Table S2. Computation of scores of food preparation behaviors. Table S3. Internal consistency of preparation from scratch and cooking skills. Table S4. Comparison of sociodemographic characteristics and dietary intake between the overall sample and the excluded subjects. (DOCX 28 kb)
A Cluster Based Replication Architecture for Load Balancing in Peer-to-Peer Content Distribution
Creators: name: Ayyasamy, S.
name: Sivanandam, S. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In P2P systems, large volumes of data are declustered naturally across a large number of peers. But it is very difficult to control the initial data distribution because every user has the freedom to share any data with other users. The system scalability can be improved by distributing the load across multiple servers which is proposed by replication. The large scale content distribution systems were improved broadly using the replication techniques. The demanded contents can be brought closer to the clients by multiplying the source of information geographically, which in turn reduce both the access latency and the network traffic. In addition to this, due to the intrinsic dynamism of the P2P environment, static data distribution cannot be expected to guarantee good load balancing. If the hot peers become bottleneck, it leads to increased user response time and significant performance degradation of the system. Hence an effective load balancing mechanism is necessary in such cases and it can be attained efficiently by intelligent data replication. In this paper, we propose a cluster based replication architecture for load-balancing in peer-to-peer content distribution systems. In addition to an intelligent replica placement technique, it also consists of an effective load balancing technique. In the intelligent replica placement technique, peers are grouped into strong and weak clusters based on their weight vector which comprises available capacity, CPU speed, access latency and memory size. In order to achieve complete load balancing across the system, an intracluster and inter-cluster load balancing algorithms are proposed. We are able to show that our proposed architecture attains less latency and better throughput with reduced bandwidth usage, through the simulation results.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 2: of Primary hepatic neuroendocrine carcinoma: report of two cases and literature review
Creators: name: Zhao, Zi-Ming
name: Wang, Jin
name: Ugochukwu Ugwuowo
name: Liming Wang
name: Townsend, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S2. Microscopic finding of a carcinoma of neuroendocrine cells in the liver biopsy from case two, the original image of Fig. 8 before adjustment in Photoshop to remove the pink background and increase the contrast. (PDF 3192Â kb)
Primary angiosarcoma of the breast
Creators: name: ORTEGA HERNANDEZ, CARLOS
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: Elastography
subject: MR
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Mammography
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Removal
subject: Neoplasia

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 44 years
description: Clinical History: A 44-year-old woman presented with a palpable mass in the right breast for two months. There was no history of nipple retraction or discharge.The patient had not received any radiotherapy in the past and she had no personal or family history of brea... Final Diagnosis: Primary angiosarcoma of the breast
Phase transitions in contagion processes mediated by recurrent mobility patterns
Creators: name: Balcan, Duygu
name: Vespignani, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Human mobility and activity patterns mediate contagion on many levels, including the spatial spread of infectious diseases, diffusion of rumors, and emergence of consensus. These patterns however are often dominated by specific locations and recurrent flows and poorly modeled by the random diffusive dynamics generally used to study them. Here we develop a theoretical framework to analyze contagion within a network of locations where individuals recall their geographic origins. We find a phase transition between a regime in which the contagion affects a large fraction of the system and one in which only a small fraction is affected. This transition cannot be uncovered by continuous deterministic models due to the stochastic features of the contagion process and defines an invasion threshold that depends on mobility parameters, providing guidance for controlling contagion spread by constraining mobility processes. We recover the threshold behavior by analyzing diffusion processes mediated by real human commuting data.
description: 20 pages of Main Text including 4 figures, 7 pages of Supplementary Information; Nature Physics (2011)
Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn
Creators: name: Pereira, Ana
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Paediatric
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Inflammation

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 13 days
description: Clinical History: A female neonate delivered via emergency caesarean section at 36 weeks of a twin gestation, due to fetal distress, requiring peripartum assisted ventilation, developed on the 13th day of life two well-defined hard nodules in the medial surfaces of the rig... Final Diagnosis: Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn
Additional file 1 of Health care workers’ experiences with implementation of “screen and treat” for cervical cancer prevention in Malawi: A qualitative study
Creators: name: Moucheraud, Corrina
name: Kawale, Paul
name: Kafwafwa, Savel
name: Bastani, Roshan
name: Hoffman, Risa M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Interview questions. Appendix 2. Definitions of all constructs used in this analysis
Joubert\'s syndrome - The \'Molar Tooth\' and \'Bat Wing\' signs
Creators: name: MATHEW, RISHI
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Paediatric
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Genetic defects

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 5 months
description: Clinical History: A 5-month-old boy presented with complaints of abnormal eye movements. The parents of the child also noticed that he was unable to fixate and follow objects visually. No history of abnormal breathing pattern or seizure. Developmental history was normal. H... Final Diagnosis: Joubert's syndrome
Steatocystoma multiplex
Creators: name: Madrid, JosÃ© Miguel
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft tissues / Skin
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cysts

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 62 years
description: Clinical History: A 60-year-old woman was admitted to the urology department of our hospital with nonspecific pelvic discomfort. We were requested to make an abdominal CT. Final Diagnosis: Steatocystoma multiplex.
VHPOP: Versatile Heuristic Partial Order Planner
Creators: name: Simmons, R. G.
name: Younes, H. L. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: VHPOP is a partial order causal link (POCL) planner loosely based on UCPOP. It draws from the experience gained in the early to mid 1990's on flaw selection strategies for POCL planning, and combines this with more recent developments in the field of domain independent planning such as distance based heuristics and reachability analysis. We present an adaptation of the additive heuristic for plan space planning, and modify it to account for possible reuse of existing actions in a plan. We also propose a large set of novel flaw selection strategies, and show how these can help us solve more problems than previously possible by POCL planners. VHPOP also supports planning with durative actions by incorporating standard techniques for temporal constraint reasoning. We demonstrate that the same heuristic techniques used to boost the performance of classical POCL planning can be effective in domains with durative actions as well. The result is a versatile heuristic POCL planner competitive with established CSP-based and heuristic state space planners.
Einfluss von Tieftemperatur und Wasserstoff auf das Versagensverhalten von Glasfaser-Verbundwerkstoffen unter statischer und zyklischer Belastung
Creators: name: Geiss, Gunter
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2001

description: Ziel der Arbeit war es, das Versagensverhalten von glasfaserverstärktem Kunststoff (GF/EP) bei Raum- und Tieftemperatur durch geeignete Experimente zu beschreiben.
Das Versagensverhalten von GF/EP ist bei Raumtemperatur RT von der Spannungrisskorrosion beeinflusst. Bei 77 K, wo diese Prozesse eingefroren sind, liegt die Bruchspannung von unidirektionalem (UD) GF/EP 50 % über der bei RT. Nach dem quasistatischen Zugversuch ist der Probenkörper regelrecht zerpinselt, was auf die enorm hohe Bruchdehnung zurückzuführen ist.
Aus den Versuchen an Kreuzverbunden geht hervor, dass sich das Material bei 77 K nahezu linear-elastisch bis zum Bruch verhält. Bei Raumtemperatur jedoch dominiert das viskoelastische Verhalten der Kunststoffmatrix.
Allgemein degradieren UD- und Kreuzverbunde im Schwingversuch sehr stark.
Der Einfluss von Wasserstoff auf GF/EP UD hat sich nur in den Ermüdungsversuchen gezeigt. Nach einer dreimonatigen Einlagerung der Proben in gasförmigem Wasserstoff bei 80 °C hat sich im anschließenden Schwingversuch bei 77 K eine Erhöhung der Dauerfestigkeit um 30 % im Vergleich zu nicht eingelagerten Proben ergeben.
title: STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS OF PROTEOGLYCANES PARTICIPATING IN FERTILIZATION (REVIEW OF LITERATURE)
Creators: name: Nikolaev, Aleksandr A.
name: Vybornov, Sergey V.
Publisher: name: Astrakhan State Medical University
Year: 2020

description: Review of the current state of knowledge about the structure, properties of a group of secretory proteins synthesized in
the reproductive organs of mammalian males and called spermadgesins. Questions of amino acid composition, carbohydrate components, their belonging to proteoglycans are considered. The features of spermadgesins of various animals - bull, boar and human boar are described. Generalized knowledge of the functional role of spermadgesins. It is shown that spermadgesin promotes the binding of spermatozoa to the oviductal epithelium. Spermadgesins regulate the process of capation. Spermadgesins interact with both oligomanic and galactose derivatives. With the oviductal epithelium, only spermatozoa covered with spermidinezin are optimally linked and this proteoglycan forms the "anchor" base of the sperm oviductal storage. Key words: proteoglycans, glycosaminoglycans, spermadgesins, fertilization, capacitation, interpolymer interaction.
An Efficient Technique for Similarity Identification between Ontologies
Creators: name: Farooq, Amjad
name: Ahsan, Syed
name: Shah, Abad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Ontologies usually suffer from the semantic heterogeneity when simultaneously used in information sharing, merging, integrating and querying processes. Therefore, the similarity identification between ontologies being used becomes a mandatory task for all these processes to handle the problem of semantic heterogeneity. In this paper, we propose an efficient technique for similarity measurement between two ontologies. The proposed technique identifies all candidate pairs of similar concepts without omitting any similar pair. The proposed technique can be used in different types of operations on ontologies such as merging, mapping and aligning. By analyzing its results a reasonable improvement in terms of completeness, correctness and overall quality of the results has been found.
description: IEEE Publication Format, https://sites.google.com/site/journalofcomputing/
Additional file 5 of MNB1 gene is involved in regulating the iron-deficiency stress response in Arabidopsis thaliana
Creators: name: Song, Hui
name: Chen, Feng
name: Wu, Xi
name: Hu, Min
name: Geng, Qingliu
name: Ye, Min
name: Zhang, Cheng
name: Jiang, Li
name: Cao, Shuqing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S1. Primers used for cloning and qRT-PCR assay.
Obturator hernia: an uncommon cause of intestinal obstruction
Creators: name: ORTEGA HERNANDEZ, CARLOS
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Abdominal wall
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Pelvis
subject: Small bowel
subject: CT
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Hernia

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 87 years
description: Clinical History: A 87-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with 24 hours history of diffuse abdominal pain and vomiting. She didn't present fever or diarrhoea, and had no history of abdominal surgery. Final Diagnosis: Intestinal obstruction secondary to obturator hernia.
Active Communication and Shared Decision in Osteopathic Education
Creators: name: Vaucher, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This Keynote presentation at the 7th OsEAN Forum summarises the context and the content of the TICOM project that led to the ActCom educational package. It corresponds to a 40 minutes presentation. Slides can be reused as long as their origin is cited.
Additional file 1 of Economic fluctuations and urban-rural differences in educational inequalities in mortality in the Baltic countries and Finland in 2000–2015: a register-based study
Creators: name: Leinsalu, M.
name: A. Baburin
name: D. Jasilionis
name: J. Krumins
name: P. Martikainen
name: A. Stickley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Impact of excluding register-based census records on total mortality in the 30–74 age group in Latvia, 2000–2015. Supplementary Table 2 Characteristics of the study populations in the 30–74 age group in 2000–2015. Supplementary Fig. 1 Macroeconomic changes in the Baltic countries and Finland in 2000–2015. Source: The World Bank Open Data 2020. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD?view=chart . Accessed 10 Apr 2020.
A Constructive Algorithm for Feedforward Neural Networks for Medical Diagnostic Reasoning
Creators: name: Siddiquee, Abu Bakar
name: Mazumder, Md. Ehsanul Hoque
name: Kamruzzaman, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This research is to search for alternatives to the resolution of complex medical diagnosis where human knowledge should be apprehended in a general fashion. Successful application examples show that human diagnostic capabilities are significantly worse than the neural diagnostic system. Our research describes a constructive neural network algorithm with backpropagation; offer an approach for the incremental construction of nearminimal neural network architectures for pattern classification. The algorithm starts with minimal number of hidden units in the single hidden layer; additional units are added to the hidden layer one at a time to improve the accuracy of the network and to get an optimal size of a neural network. Our algorithm was tested on several benchmarking classification problems including Cancer1, Heart, and Diabetes with good generalization ability.
description: 4 Pages, International Symposium
Equivalence theorems and an explicit formula for the biquantization character
Creators: name: Batakidis, Panagiotis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that the biquantization character of Cattaneo-Torossian for the reduction algebra is the character of the Penney eigendistribution from harmonic analysis on Lie groups. Part of the author's PhD thesis at University Paris 7, 2009.
description: 23 pages
Memories of Aboriginal/Indian education : decolonizing policy and practice
Creators: name: Daniels, Lyn Denise
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: In this thesis, memories and forgetting in Aboriginal youths’ recounting of experiences in contemporary Aboriginal education programs were traced back to the Indian residential school system and colonial policy. By focusing on Aboriginal Education Enhancement Agreements—policies intended to address the poor educational outcomes of Aboriginal students, within their broader social, political and historical context, the supposed “problem” of educating Aboriginal students is viewed from a decolonizing perspective. I argue that the effects of the Indian residential school system are productive across generations and continue into the present. Practicing a “critical pedagogy of decolonization” (L. T. Smith, 1999, p. 34) means listening to Aboriginal students’ memories of Aboriginal/Indian education policies in order to decolonize education, history and research. This study is aimed at informing/influencing/shaping current policy and practices and at improving the quality and outcome of Aboriginal students’ education. The complexity of this research is reflected in the metaphorical use of the term montage, a film technique, to represent the decolonizing epistemological and methodological frames that focus on narrative analysis, textual analysis, photograph analysis, and policy analysis. Listening to Indigenous students’ memories and forgetting of public schooling practices, and analyzing visual and textual representations of Aboriginal students, Aboriginal education and history, in past and present policy were framed and captured by decolonizing methodologies. Further, fiction was used to highlight haunted memories of Indian residential schooling and to trace colonial policies and practices back to a violent and traumatic past. By listening to counter memories of educational policy across generations of Indigenous actors, the relevance of these memories for understanding the effects of Aboriginal Education Enhancement Agreement policy today as they relate to historical, present and future manifestations of self-determination, re-birth and a decolonizing renaissance among Indigenous peoples in Canada is highlighted as a decolonizing strategy. This thesis represents an attempt at practicing a critical pedagogy of decolonization by linking notions of race and iconic myths of frontier history to perceptions of Indigenous peoples, cultures and histories that are disciplined by a colonial archive of photographs, policies, curricula, and texts.
Additional file 1 of The French general population's attitudes toward lockdown against COVID-19: a fragile consensus
Creators: name: Peretti-Watel, Patrick
name: Verger, Pierre
name: Launay, Odile
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1:. COCONEL Survey, 1st Wave.
DEEP LEARNING FOR SECURING CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE WITH THE EMPHASIS ON POWER SYSTEMS AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION
Creators: name: liyangahawatte, Gihan janith mendis Imbulgoda
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: Deep learning
Cyberphysical systems and internet of things
System and network security
Wireless communication systems and technologies (incl. microwave and millimetrewave)

description: Imbulgoda Liyangahawatte, Gihan Janith Mendis Ph.D., Purdue University, May 2023. Deep learning for securing critical infrastructure with the emphasis on power systems and wireless communication. Major Professor: Dr. Jin Kocsis.
 Critical infrastructures, such as power systems and communication infrastructures, are of paramount importance to the welfare and prosperity of modern societies. Therefore, critical infrastructures have a high vulnerability to attacks from adverse parties. Subsequent to the advancement of cyber technologies, such as information technology, embedded systems, high-speed connectivity, and real-time data processing, the physical processes of critical infrastructures are often monitored and controlled through cyber systems. Therefore, modern critical infrastructures are often viewed as cyber-physical systems (CPSs). Incorporating cyber elements into physical processes increases efficiency and control. However, it also increases the vulnerability of the systems to potential cybersecurity threats. In addition to cyber-level attacks, attacks on the cyber-physical interface, such as the corruption of sensing data to manipulate physical operations, can exploit vulnerabilities in CPSs. Research on data-driven security methods for such attacks, focusing on applications related to electrical power and wireless communication critical infrastructure CPSs, are presented in this dissertation. As security methods for electrical power systems, deep learning approaches were proposed to detect adversarial sensor signals targeting smart grids and more electric aircraft. Considering the security of wireless communication systems, deep learning solutions were proposed as an intelligent spectrum sensing approach and as a primary user emulation (PUE) attacks detection method on the wideband spectrum. The recent abundance of micro-UASs can enable the use of weaponized micro-UASs to conduct physical attacks on critical infrastructures. As a solution for this, the radio frequency (RF) signal-analyzing deep learning method developed for spectrum sensing was adopted to realize an intelligent radar system for micro-UAS detection. This intelligent radar can be used to provide protection against micro-UAS-based physical attacks on critical infrastructures.
SHOP2: An HTN Planning System
Creators: name: Au, T. C.
name: Ilghami, O.
name: Kuter, U.
name: Murdock, J. W.
name: Nau, D. S.
name: Wu, D.
name: Yaman, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The SHOP2 planning system received one of the awards for distinguished performance in the 2002 International Planning Competition. This paper describes the features of SHOP2 which enabled it to excel in the competition, especially those aspects of SHOP2 that deal with temporal and metric planning domains.
Additional file 1 of Long-term effects of asthma medication on asthma symptoms: an application of the targeted maximum likelihood estimation
Creators: name: Veit, Carolin
name: Herrera, Ronald
name: Weinmayr, Gudrun
name: Genuneit, Jon
name: Windstetter, Doris
name: Vogelberg, Christian
name: Mutius, Erika Von
name: Nowak, Dennis
name: Radon, Katja
name: Gerlich, Jessica
name: Weinmann, Tobias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Characteristics of the study participants for the sensitivity analysis at the three time points ISAAC II, SOLAR I and SOLAR II (non-imputed data); N = 63.
Preregistration Template for Model Application from Preregistration in diverse contexts: a preregistration template for the application of cognitive models
Creators: name: Crüwell, Sophia
name: Evans, Nathan J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: In recent years, open science practices have become increasingly popular in psychology and related sciences. These practices aim to increase rigour and transparency in science as a potential response to the challenges posed by the replication crisis. Many of these reforms—including the increasingly used preregistration—have been designed for purely experimental work that tests straightforward hypotheses with standard inferential statistical analyses, such as assessing whether an experimental manipulation has an effect on a variable of interest. But psychology is a diverse field of research. The somewhat narrow focus of the prevalent discussions surrounding and templates for preregistration has led to debates on how appropriate these reforms are for areas of research with more diverse hypotheses and more intricate methods of analysis, such as cognitive modelling research within mathematical psychology. Our article attempts to bridge the gap between open science and mathematical psychology, focusing on the type of cognitive modelling that Crüwell et al. (Crüwell S, Stefan AM, Evans NJ. 2019 Robust standards in cognitive science. Comput. Brain Behav. 2, 255–265) labelled model application, where researchers apply a cognitive model as a measurement tool to test hypotheses about parameters of the cognitive model. Specifically, we (i) discuss several potential researcher degrees of freedom within model application, (ii) provide the first preregistration template for model application and (iii) provide an example of a preregistered model application using our preregistration template. More broadly, we hope that our discussions and concrete proposals constructively advance the mostly abstract current debate surrounding preregistration in cognitive modelling, and provide a guide for how preregistration templates may be developed in other diverse or intricate research contexts.
Additional file 5 of Development and validation of a risk nomogram for postoperative acute kidney injury in older patients undergoing liver resection: a pilot study
Creators: name: Yu, Yao
name: Zhang, Changsheng
name: Zhang, Faqiang
name: Liu, Chang
name: Li, Hao
name: Lou, Jingsheng
name: Xu, Zhipeng
name: Liu, Yanhong
name: Cao, Jiangbei
name: Mi, Weidong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 5. Summary risk score model and sensitivity/specificity values of the predictors for AKI. Abbreviations: AUC, Area under ROC curve; CKD, Chronic kidney disease; NSAIDs, Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; ROC, Receiver operating characteristic.
Extragonadal germ cell tumour
Creators: name: Khan, Nadia
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Liver
subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Contrast agent-other
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Education
subject: Acute
subject: Metastases
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Pathology

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 40 years
description: Clinical History: 40-year-old male patient with no significant past medical history presented with flank pain and left groin pain. Final Diagnosis: Extra-gonadal germ cell tumour
SFA recanalization using crossover technique in a \'loop the loop\' iliac bifurcation
Creators: name: Pozzi Mucelli, Fabio
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Abdominal wall
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Absorptiometry / Bone densiometry
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Angioplasty
subject: Stents
subject: Abscess
subject: Arteriosclerosis

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 61 years
description: Clinical History: Male patient, 61 years old. Fifteen years before aorto-femoral bypass-graft for an iliac artery occlusion of the right side. For the past two months short distance claudication (<50 mts). CT examination revealed multiple short stenosis of the right sup... Final Diagnosis: SFA recanalization by crossover technique in a complex iliac bifurcation
Additional file 1 of Chicken hepatomegaly and splenomegaly associated with novel subgroup J avian leukosis virus infection
Creators: name: Xu, Moru
name: Hang, Fusen
name: Qian, Kun
name: Shao, Hongxia
name: Ye, Jianqiang
name: Qin, Aijian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1:. Primers used for PCR and sequencing
Induction of apoptosis by piperine in human cervical adenocarcinoma via ROS mediated mitochondrial pathway and caspase-3 activation
Creators: name: Jafri, Asif
name: Siddiqui, Sahabjada
name: Rais, Juhi
name: Ahmad, Md Sultan
name: Kumar, Sudhir
name: Jafar, Tabrez
name: Afzal, Mohammad
name: Arshad, Md
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2019
Subjects: anti-tumor
caspase-3
cell cycle kinetics
piperine
ROS

description: Piperine (1-piperoylpeperdine), a nitrogenous pungent substance, is present in the fruits of black pepper (Piper nigrum Linn.) and long pepper (Piper longum Linn.). It possesses several pharmacological properties and has been extensively explored for its anti-cancerous activities. The mechanism underlying its anti-cancer potential in human cervical adenocarcinoma (HeLa) cells is not well interpreted. The anti-proliferative effect and the mode of action of piperine were investigated through some potent markers of apoptosis viz.reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, cellular apoptosis and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP). DNA fragmentation, cell cycle kinetics, caspase-3 activity and cell migration assays were also conducted to observe the efficacy of piperine against HeLa cells. The results showed that piperine exposure induces apoptosis significantly in a dose-dependent manner and inhibits the growth of HeLa cells with an increase in ROS generation, nuclear condensation and delayed wound healing. In addition, piperine also encourages cell death by the loss of MMP, DNA fragmentation and the activation of caspase-3. Growth inhibition of HeLa cells was found to be associated with G2/M phase arrest and sub-G1 accumulation. The present study provides useful insight into the apoptotic potential of piperine and further in vivo and clinical studies will be needed for its validation and in the finding of more effective and least toxic regimens against cervical cancer.
description: EXCLI Journal; 18:Doc154; ISSN 1611-2156
Absence of the left lung: agenesis, aplasia or hypoplasia?
Creators: name: Rafailidis, Vasileios
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Anatomy
subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Cardiac
subject: Colon
subject: Computer applications
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Abscess delineation
subject: Barium enema
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Computer Applications-Virtual imaging
subject: Contrast agent-other
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Congenital
subject: Dysplasias
subject: Hernia

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 72 years
description: Clinical History: A 72-year-old female patient had a severe pneumonia and she underwent thorough imaging. She suffered from frequent respiratory infections (usually not severe) but had never had any kind of accident. Final Diagnosis: Pulmonary hypoplasia caused by a large congenital diaphragmatic hernia.
Pelvic actinomycosis
Creators: name: Naaseri, Sahar
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Pelvis
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Biopsy
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Infection

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 47 years
description: Clinical History: A 47-year-old woman presented with a two-month history of left iliac fossa and flank pain with constipation and urinary frequency. A mass was discovered on bimanual palpation which was fixed to the pelvic sidewall. Laboratory tests revealed mi... Final Diagnosis: Pelvic actinomycosis secondary to an intrauterine contraceptive device.