cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of Access to specialty healthcare in urban versus rural US populations: a systematic literature review
Creators: name: Cyr, Melissa
name: Etchin, Anna
name: Guthrie, Barbara
name: Benneyan, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Evidence matrix summary of each reviewed publication, study design, sample size, sample characteristics, population focus (urban or rural), medical specialty foci, key findings, and methodological limitations.
Macroscopic visualization of fast electrochemical reaction of SrCoOx oxygen sponge
Creators: name: Yang, Qian
name: Cho, Hai Jun
name: Jeen, Hyoungjeen
name: Ohta, Hiromichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strontium cobaltite (SrCoOx) is known as a material showing fast topotactic electrochemical Redox reaction so-called oxygen sponge. Although atomic scale phenomenon of the oxidation of SrCoO2.5 into SrCoO3 is known, the macroscopic phenomenon has not been clarified yet thus far. Here, we visualize the electrochemical oxidation of SrCoOx macroscopically. SrCoOx epitaxial films with various oxidation states were prepared by the electrochemical oxidation of SrCoO2.5 film into SrCoO3-d film. Steep decrease of both resistivity and the absolute value of thermopower of electrochemically oxidized SrCoOx epitaxial films indicated the columnar oxidation firstly occurred along with the surface normal and then spread in the perpendicular to the normal. Further, we directly visualized the phenomena using the conductive AFM. This macroscopic image of the electrochemical oxidation would be useful to develop a functional device utilizing the electrochemical redox reaction of SrCoOx.
description: 24 pages, 5 figures, 5 supplementary figures
Additional file 1 of Real-world effectiveness of adding newer generation GLP-1RA to SGLT2i in type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: Chaiyakunapruk, Nathorn
name: Tan, Xi
name: Liang, Yuanjie
name: Guevarra, Mico
name: Xie, Lin
name: Cheng, Alice Y. Y.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary material 1.
Additional file 10 of Clostridium sticklandii, a specialist in amino acid degradation:revisiting its metabolism through its genome sequence
Creators: name: Fonknechten, Nuria
name: Chaussonnerie, Sébastien
name: Tricot, Sabine
name: Lajus, Aurélie
name: Andreesen, Jan R
name: Perchat, Nadia
name: Pelletier, Eric
name: Gouyvenoux, Michel
name: Barbe, Valérie
name: Salanoubat, Marcel
name: Paslier, Denis Le
name: Weissenbach, Jean
name: Cohen, Georges N
name: Kreimeyer, Annett
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
Theoretical study of electron states in Au chains on NiAl(110)
Creators: name: Persson, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried out a density functional study of unoccupied, resonance states in a single Au atom, dimers, a trimer and infinite Au chains on the NiAl(110) surface. Two inequivalent orientations of the ad-chains with substantially different interatomic distances were considered. From the study of the evolution of the electron states in an Au chain from being isolated to adsorbed, we find that the resonance states derive from the 6$s$ states of the Au atoms, which hybridize strongly with the substrate states and develop a $p$-like polarization. The calculated resonance states and LDOS images were analyzed in a simple tight-binding, resonance model. This model clarifies (1) the physics of direct and substrate-mediated adatom-adatom interactions and (2) the physics behind the enhancements of the LDOS at the ends of the adatom chains, and (3) the physical meaning of the "particle-in-box" model used in the analysis of observed resonance states. The calculated effective mass and band bottom energy are in good agreement with experimental data obtained from scanning tunnelling spectroscopy.
Negative thermal expansion in CdSe quasi-two-dimensional nanoplatelets
Creators: name: Lebedev, Alexander I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The in-plane coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) for CdSe nanoplatelets with the zinc-blende structure containing from two to five monolayers is calculated from first principles within the quasiharmonic approximation. A comparison of the obtained results with those for bulk CdSe with both the zinc-blende and wurtzite structures finds a significant increase in the magnitude of negative CTE and the temperature range of its observation in nanoplatelets. The main contribution to the negative thermal expansion in CdSe nanoplatelets is given by the out-of-plane flexural ZA mode and in-plane optical $E$ modes that arise from the folding of TA phonon of bulk CdSe.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables
Additional file 11 of Clostridium sticklandii, a specialist in amino acid degradation:revisiting its metabolism through its genome sequence
Creators: name: Fonknechten, Nuria
name: Chaussonnerie, Sébastien
name: Tricot, Sabine
name: Lajus, Aurélie
name: Andreesen, Jan R
name: Perchat, Nadia
name: Pelletier, Eric
name: Gouyvenoux, Michel
name: Barbe, Valérie
name: Salanoubat, Marcel
name: Paslier, Denis Le
name: Weissenbach, Jean
name: Cohen, Georges N
name: Kreimeyer, Annett
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
Stellar Representation of Grassmannians
Creators: name: Chryssomalakos, C.
name: Guzmán-González, E.
name: Hanotel, L.
name: Serrano-Ensástiga, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pure quantum spin-$s$ states can be represented by $2s$ points on the sphere, as shown by Majorana in 1932 --- the description has proven particularly useful in the study of rotational symmetries of the states, and a host of other properties, as the points rotate rigidly on the sphere when the state undergoes an $SU(2)$ transformation in Hilbert space. At the same time, the Wilzcek-Zee effect, which involves the cyclic evolution of a degenerate $k$-dimensional linear subspace of the Hilbert space, and the associated holonomy dictated by Schroedinger's equation, have been proposed as a fault-tolerant mechanism for the implementation of logical gates, with applications in quantum computing. We show, in this paper, how to characterize such subspaces by Majorana-like sets of points on the sphere, that also rotate rigidly under $SU(2)$ transformations --- the construction is actually valid for arbitrary totally antisymmetric $k$-partite qudit states.
Additional file 1 of Association of urbanization-related factors with tuberculosis incidence among 1992 counties in China from 2005 to 2019: a nationwide observational study
Creators: name: Wang, Yaping
name: Liu, Xiaoqiu
name: Li, Yuhong
name: Liu, Min
name: Wang, Yiheng
name: Zhang, Hongliang
name: Liu, Jue
name: Zhao, Yanlin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Eusphalerum fenyesi
Creators: name: Zanetti, Adriano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Eusphalerum
Eusphalerum fenyesi

description: Eusphalerum fenyesi (Bernhauer, 1912)
 Anthobium fenyesi Bernhauer, 1912: 679; Scheerpeltz 1933: 1033.
 Eusphalerum fenyesi (Bernhauer); Hatch 1957: 82; Moore and Legner 1975: 190; Herman 2001: 423.
description: Published as part of Zanetti, Adriano, 2014, Taxonomic revision of North American Eusphalerum Kraatz, 1857 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Omaliinae), pp. 1-80 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (379) on page 40, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179446
Additional file 1 of Clostridium sticklandii, a specialist in amino acid degradation:revisiting its metabolism through its genome sequence
Creators: name: Fonknechten, Nuria
name: Chaussonnerie, Sébastien
name: Tricot, Sabine
name: Lajus, Aurélie
name: Andreesen, Jan R
name: Perchat, Nadia
name: Pelletier, Eric
name: Gouyvenoux, Michel
name: Barbe, Valérie
name: Salanoubat, Marcel
name: Paslier, Denis Le
name: Weissenbach, Jean
name: Cohen, Georges N
name: Kreimeyer, Annett
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Genomic and metabolic features of C. sticklandii compared with other clostridia. All data are extracted from the MaGe annotations except those of Clostridium sporogenes, which are from the NCBI database. C.stick: Clostridium sticklandii DSM 519; C.acet: Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824; C.beij: Clostridium beijerinckii NCIMB 8052; C.botu: Clostridium botulinum A Hall; C.diff: Clostridium difficile 630; C.kluv: Clostridium kluyveri DSM 555; C.novy: Clostridium novyi NT; C.perf: Clostridium perfringens ATCC 13124; C.phyt: Clostridium phytofermentans ISDg; C.teta: Clostridium tetani E88; C.ther: C. thermocellum ATCC 27405; C.spor: C. sporogenes ATCC 1557; A.meta: Alkaliphilus metalliredigens QYMF; A.orem: Alkaliphilus oremlandii OhILAs; M.ther: Moorella thermoacetica ATCC 39073. *2-ketoacid ferredoxin oxidoreductases. (DOC 63 KB)
Chiral dynamics and the growth of the nucleon's gluonic transverse size at small x
Creators: name: Strikman, M.
name: Weiss, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the distribution of gluons in transverse space in the nucleon at moderately small x (~10^{-2}). At large transverse distances (impact parameters) the gluon density is generated by the 'pion cloud' of the nucleon, and can be calculated in terms of the gluon density in the pion. We investigate the large-distance behavior in two different approaches to chiral dynamics: i) phenomenological soft-pion exchange, ii) the large-N_c picture of the nucleon as a classical soliton of the pion field, which corresponds to degenerate N and Delta states. The large-distance contributions from the 'pion cloud' cause a \~20% increase in the overall transverse size of the nucleon if x drops significantly below M_pi/M_N. This is in qualitative agreement with the observed increase of the slope of the t-dependence of the J/psi photoproduction cross section at HERA compared to fixed-target energies. We argue that the glue in the pion cloud could be probed directly in hard electroproduction processes accompanied by 'pion knockout', gamma^* + N -> gamma (or rho, J/psi) + pi + N', where the transverse momentum of the emitted pion is large while that of the outgoing nucleon is restricted to values of order M_pi.
description: 20 pages, revtex4, 10 eps figures
Chemical tuning between triangular and honeycomb structures in a 5$d$ spin-orbit Mott insulator
Creators: name: Johnson, R. D.
name: Broeders, I.
name: Mehlawat, K.
name: Li, Y.
name: Singh, Y.
name: Valenti, R.
name: Coldea, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report structural studies of the spin-orbit Mott insulator family K$_x$Ir$_y$O$_2$, with triangular layers of edge-sharing IrO$_6$ octahedra bonded by potassium ions. The potassium content acts as a chemical tuning parameter to control the amount of charge in the Ir-O layers. Unlike the isostructural families with Ir replaced by Co or Rh ($y=1$), which are metallic over a range of potassium compositions $x$, we instead find insulating behaviour with charge neutrality achieved via iridium vacancies, which order in a honeycomb supercell above a critical composition $x_c$. By performing density functional theory calculations we attribute the observed behaviour to a subtle interplay of crystal-field environment, local electronic correlations and strong spin-orbit interaction at the Ir$^{4+}$ sites, making this structural family a candidate to display Kitaev magnetism in the experimentally unexplored regime that interpolates between triangular and honeycomb structures.
The pseudo-Goldstone spectrum of 2-colour QCD at finite density
Creators: name: Kogut, J. B.
name: Toublan, D.
name: Sinclair, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the spectrum of 2-colour lattice QCD with 4 continuum flavours at a finite chemical potential ($μ$) for quark-number, on a $12^3 \times 24$ lattice. First we present evidence that the system undergoes a transition to a state with a diquark condensate, which spontaneously breaks quark number at $μ=m_π/2$, and that this transition is mean field in nature. We then examine the 3 states that would be Goldstone bosons at $μ=0$ for zero Dirac and Majorana quark masses. The predictions of chiral effective Lagrangians give a good description of the behaviour of these masses for $μ< m_π/2$. Except for the heaviest of these states, these predictions diverge from our measurements, once $μ$ is significantly greater than $m_π/2$. However, the qualitative behaviour of these masses, indicates that the physics is very similar to that predicted by these effective Lagrangians, and there is some indication that at least part of these discrepancies is due to saturation, a lattice artifact.
description: 32 pages LaTeX/Revtex, 8 Postscript figures
Cosmic Textures and Global Monopoles as Seeds for Super-Massive Black Holes
Creators: name: Brandenberger, Robert
name: Jiao, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the number density of nonlinear seed fluctuations which have the right number density to be able to explain the presence of one supermassive black hole per galaxy, as a function of redshift. We find that there is an interesting range of symmetry breaking scales for which the density of seeds is larger that what is predicted in the standard cosmological model with Gaussian primordial fluctuations. Hence, global defects may help in light of the mounting tension between the standard cosmological model and observations of supermassive black hole candidates at high redshifts.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
SU(3) Chiral Effective Field Theories -- A Status Report --
Creators: name: Borasoy, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A personal overview on the present status of SU(3) chiral perturbation theory in the baryonic sector is given. Recent developments are presented and remaining challenges are pointed out.
description: Presented at the HYP2003 Workshop, JLab, Oct. 14-18, 2003
Magnetic field effect on tunnel ionization of deep impurities by terahertz radiation
Creators: name: Ganichev, S. D.
name: Danilov, S. N.
name: Sollinger, M.
name: Zimmermann, J.
name: Moskalenko, A. S.
name: Perel, V. I.
name: Yassievich, I. N.
name: Back, C.
name: Prettl, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A suppression of tunnelling ionization of deep impurities in terahertz frequency electric fields by a magnetic field is observed. It is shown that the ionization probability at external magnetic field, B, oriented perpendicular to the electric field of terahertz radiation, E, is substantially smaller than that at B || E. The effect occurs at low temperatures and high magnetic fields.
MOESM1 of A trend in prevalence of antimicrobial use and appropriateness of antimicrobial therapy in an acute care hospital from 2018 to 2019: repeated prevalence surveys in Japan
Creators: name: Komagamine, Junpei
name: Yabuki, Taku
name: Hiraiwa, Taku
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Prevalence of antimicrobial drug use according to different specialties according to the survey year. Table S2. The reasons for antimicrobial drug use according to survey year. Table S3. Number and type of antimicrobial drugs given to treat infections according to the survey year. aData are expressed as numbers (percentages). Table S4. Infection sites for which patients received antimicrobial therapy according to the survey year. aAntimicrobial drugs and patients could be given for more than one infection site. bData are expressed as numbers (percentages). Table S5. Appropriateness of the antimicrobial drugs used for treatment according to the location in the hospital, specialty, type of antimicrobial drug, and type of infection. aData are expressed as numbers (percentages). Table S6. Type and duration of antimicrobial drug used for surgical prophylaxis according to the survey year. aData are expressed as numbers (percentages). bA total of 28 and 33 antimicrobial drugs were given to 28 and 32 patients for surgical prophylaxis in August 2018 and 2019, respectively.
Additional file 2 of Clostridium sticklandii, a specialist in amino acid degradation:revisiting its metabolism through its genome sequence
Creators: name: Fonknechten, Nuria
name: Chaussonnerie, Sébastien
name: Tricot, Sabine
name: Lajus, Aurélie
name: Andreesen, Jan R
name: Perchat, Nadia
name: Pelletier, Eric
name: Gouyvenoux, Michel
name: Barbe, Valérie
name: Salanoubat, Marcel
name: Paslier, Denis Le
name: Weissenbach, Jean
name: Cohen, Georges N
name: Kreimeyer, Annett
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: C. sticklandii synteny conservation and Bidirectional Best Hit percentages with the most closely related clostrial species. Synteny conservation is given by the percentage of CDS in synteny between C. sticklandii and the complete sequenced genomes. (DOC 32 KB)
System of phase oscillators with diagonalizable interaction
Creators: name: Nishikawa, Takashi
name: Hoppensteadt, Frank C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 34C15, 37N25, 37N20

description: We consider a system of N phase oscillators having randomly distributed natural frequencies and diagonalizable interactions among the oscillators. We show that in the limit of N going to infinity, all solutions of such a system are incoherent with probability one for any strength of coupling, which implies that there is no sharp transition from incoherence to coherence as the coupling strength is increased, in striking contrast to Kuramoto's (special) oscillator system.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures, to appear in SIAM J. Appl. Math., SIAM LaTeX Macros
Hyperfine interaction in a quantum dot: Non-Markovian electron spin dynamics
Creators: name: Coish, W. A.
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed a systematic calculation for the non-Markovian dynamics of a localized electron spin interacting with an environment of nuclear spins via the Fermi contact hyperfine interaction. This work applies to an electron in the s -type orbital ground state of a quantum dot or bound to a donor impurity, and is valid for arbitrary polarization p of the nuclear spin system, and arbitrary nuclear spin I in high magnetic fields. In the limit of p=1 and I=1/2, the Born approximation of our perturbative theory recovers the exact electron spin dynamics. We have found the form of the generalized master equation (GME) for the longitudinal and transverse components of the electron spin to all orders in the electron spin--nuclear spin flip-flop terms. Our perturbative expansion is regular, unlike standard time-dependent perturbation theory, and can be carried-out to higher orders. We show this explicitly with a fourth-order calculation of the longitudinal spin dynamics. In zero magnetic field, the fraction of the electron spin that decays is bounded by the smallness parameter δ=1/p^{2}N, where N is the number of nuclear spins within the extent of the electron wave function. However, the form of the decay can only be determined in a high magnetic field, much larger than the maximum Overhauser field. In general the electron spin shows rich dynamics, described by a sum of contributions with non-exponential decay, exponential decay, and undamped oscillations. There is an abrupt crossover in the electron spin asymptotics at a critical dimensionality and shape of the electron envelope wave function. We propose a scheme that could be used to measure the non-Markovian dynamics using a standard spin-echo technique, even when the fraction that undergoes non-Markovian dynamics is small.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures
The SPHERE-2 detector for observation of extensive air showers in 1 PeV -- 1 EeV energy range
Creators: name: Antonov, R. A.
name: Bonvech, E. A.
name: Chernov, D. V.
name: Dzhatdoev, T. A.
name: Finger, M.
name: Finger, M.
name: Podgrudkov, D. A.
name: Roganova, T. M.
name: Shirokov, A. V.
name: Vaiman, I. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The SPHERE-2 balloon-borne detector designed for extensive air shower (EAS) observations using EAS optical Vavilov-Cherenkov radiation (``Cherenkov light''), reflected from the snow-covered surface of Lake Baikal is described. We briefly discuss the concept behind the reflected Cherenkov light method, characterize the conditions at the experimental site and overview the construction of the tethered balloon used to lift the SPHERE-2 telescope above the surface. This paper is mainly dedicated to a detailed technical description of the detector, including its optical system, sensitive elements, electronics, and data acquisition system (DAQ). The results of some laboratory and field tests of the optical system are presented.
description: 13 pages, 18 figures
MOESM12 of Early cold stress responses in post-meiotic anthers from tolerant and sensitive rice cultivars
Creators: name: Nahuel GonzÃ¡Lez-Schain
name: Roig-Villanova, Irma
name: Kater, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 12: Data S1. Supplemental references for Table S4
Lattice Study of the Massive Schwinger Model with $θ$ Term under Lüscher's "Admissibility" Condition
Creators: name: Fukaya, Hidenori
name: Onogi, Tetsuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lüscher's ``admissibility'' condition on the gauge field space plays an essential role in constructing lattice gauge theories which has exact chiral symmetries. We apply the gauge action proposed by Lüscher with the domain-wall fermion action to the numerical simulation of the massive Schwinger model. We find this action can generate configurations in each topological sector separately without any topology changes. By developing a new method to sum over different topological sectors, we calculate meson masses in nonzero-$θ$ vacuum.
description: 16 pages, REVTeX4, 21 figures
Laboratory formation and photo-chemistry of fullerene/anthracene cluster cations
Creators: name: Zhen, Junfeng
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Yang, YuanYuan
name: Zhu, Qingfeng
name: Tielens, Alexander G. G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Besides buckminsterfullerene (C60), other fullerenes and their derivatives may also reside in space. In this work, we study the formation and photo-dissociation processes of astronomically relevant fullerene/anthracene (C14H10) cluster cations in the gas phase. Experiments are carried out using a quadrupole ion trap (QIT) in combination with time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometry. The results show that fullerene (C60, and C70)/anthracene (i.e., [(C14H10)nC60]+ and [(C14H10)nC70]+), fullerene (C56 and C58)/anthracene (i.e., [(C14H10)nC56]+ and [(C14H10)nC58]+) and fullerene (C66 and C68)/anthracene (i.e., [(C14H10)nC66]+ and [(C14H10)nC68]+) cluster cations, are formed in the gas phase through an ion-molecule reaction pathway. With irradiation, all the fullerene/anthracene cluster cations dissociate into mono$-$anthracene and fullerene species without dehydrogenation. The structure of newly formed fullerene/anthracene cluster cations and the bonding energy for these reaction pathways are investigated with quantum chemistry calculations. Our results provide a growth route towards large fullerene derivatives in a bottom-up process and insight in their photo-evolution behavior in the ISM, and clearly, when conditions are favorable, fullerene/PAH clusters can form efficiently. In addition, these clusters (from 80 to 154 atoms or ~ 2 nm in size) offer a good model for understanding the physical-chemical processes involved in the formation and evolution of carbon dust grains in space, and provide candidates of interest for the DIBs that could motivate spectroscopic studies.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, accepted
Data for "One for All: Universal Material Model Based on Minimal State-Space Neural Networks"
Creators: name: Bonatti, Colin
name: Mohr, Dirk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: mechanical modeling
recurrent neural networks
state variable inference

description: This repository is a companion to the article: "One for All: Universal Material Model Based on Minimal State-Space Neural Networks" If you use this dataset, please cite it accordingly. Abstract: Computational models describing the mechanical behavior of materials are indispensable when optimizing the stiffness and strength of structures. The use of state-of-the-art models is often limited in engineering practice due to their mathematical complexity, with each material class requiring its own distinct formulation. Here, we develop a recurrent neural network framework for material modeling by introducing “Minimal State Cells”. The framework is successfully applied to datasets representing four distinct classes of materials. It reproduces the 3D stress-strain responses for arbitrary loading paths accurately and replicates the state-space of conventional models. The final result is a universal model that is flexible enough to capture the mechanical behavior of any engineering material while providing an interpretable representation of their state.
Phylloicus quadridigitatus Prather  2003, new species
Creators: name: PRATHER, AYSHA L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Calamoceratidae
Phylloicus
Phylloicus quadridigitatus

description: Phylloicus quadridigitatus, new species
Fig. 96
This species is known only from a single male, with antennae and wings badly rubbed. Thus, any ornamentation of wings or antennae is unknown. The phallic endotheca is not fully everted, so I am unable to describe the membranous lobes. Phylloicus quadridigitatus is distinguished by the two pairs of digitate processes of tergum X, from which it takes its name.
Adult. Forewing length 7.3 mm, n = 1.
Head black, including setal warts. Maxillary palps black. Antenna twice forewing length; dark brown. Prothorax black; dorsal pterothorax black; ventrolateral thorax chestnut brown. Femora chestnut brown; tibiae golden brown; tarsi golden brown. Metathoracic leg of male with posterior fringe of long setae. Tibial spur formula 2,2,2. Forewing flat; dark brown; without colored markings. Hind wing basal brush present in male.
Male. Preterminalic abdominal terga without anteromesal notches. Corematic structures absent, terga III­V unmodified, without membranous lobes or sclerotized processes. Sternum VII without anteromesal process. Sternum VIII similar to anterior sterna, sternum IX not elongate. Tergum IX with paired mesal ridges extending length of segment; posterior margin obtuse (Fig. 96B); lateral ridge absent; dorsal pleural setae approximately 10, ventral pleural setae absent (Fig. 96A); sternum IX without mesolateral ridges; sternum IX (Fig. 96C). Preanal appendage less than 2/3 length of tergum X, widest near base, setae long, but not filamentous or longer than appendage (Fig. 96A, B). Tergum X without basal lobes; basodorsal process absent; basolateral processes long, length at least twice diameter; apex, in lateral view, with long digitate posterodorsal projection and short ventral projection, in dorsal view, cleft; with paired spine­like mesal setae at mid­length; posteriorly with two pairs of digitate processes, dorsomesal processes twice length of ventrolateral processes (Fig. 96A, B). Harpago large, rounded; peglike setae many, apical (Fig. 96A, C). Phallotremal sclerites average size, longest dimension less than diameter of phallobase; dorsal sclerite ovoid, in dorsal view horseshoe­shaped (Fig. 96D, E).
Female. Unknown.
Holotype male: BRAZIL: São Paulo: Alto da Serra, 29­30.x.1927, Zerny (NMW).
Distribution. Brazil.
description: Published as part of PRATHER, AYSHA L., 2003, Revision of the Neotropical caddisfly genus Phylloicus (Trichoptera: Calamoceratidae), pp. 1-214 in Zootaxa 275 (1) on pages 91-92, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.275.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5019235
Nonuniversal transition to condensate formation in two-dimensional turbulence
Creators: name: Linkmann, Moritz
name: Hohmann, Manuel
name: Eckhardt, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The occurrence of system-scale coherent structures, so-called condensates, is a well-known phenomenon in two-dimensional turbulence. Here, the transition to condensate formation is investigated as a function of the magnitude of the force and for different types of forcing. Random forces with constant mean energy input lead to a supercritical transition, while forcing through a small-scale linear instability results in a subcritical transition with bistability and hysteresis. That is, the transition to condensate formation in two-dimensional turbulence is nonuniversal. For the supercritical case we quantify the effect of large-scale friction on the value of the critical exponent and the location of the critical point.
Additional file 3 of Clostridium sticklandii, a specialist in amino acid degradation:revisiting its metabolism through its genome sequence
Creators: name: Fonknechten, Nuria
name: Chaussonnerie, Sébastien
name: Tricot, Sabine
name: Lajus, Aurélie
name: Andreesen, Jan R
name: Perchat, Nadia
name: Pelletier, Eric
name: Gouyvenoux, Michel
name: Barbe, Valérie
name: Salanoubat, Marcel
name: Paslier, Denis Le
name: Weissenbach, Jean
name: Cohen, Georges N
name: Kreimeyer, Annett
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Characteristic gene products of C. sticklandii, their protein symbols and their corresponding labels. This is a listing of all genes/proteins that are discussed in the text. (DOC 95 KB)
Phylloicus tricalcaratus
Creators: name: PRATHER, AYSHA L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Calamoceratidae
Phylloicus
Phylloicus tricalcaratus

description: Phylloicus tricalcaratus (Ulmer)
Phylloicus tricalcaratus (Ulmer, 1905b:37) [Type locality: Brazil; ZIUH; male; in Homoeoplectron]. NOMEN DUBIUM
According to the curator at the Zoologisches Institut der Universität at Halle, the type of P. tricalcaratus was probably destroyed during or shortly after World War II. I found one specimen identified by Ulmer as P. tricalcaratus in the Museum für Naturkunde of Humboldt­Universität, Berlin, but it consists only of a head, anterior thorax, and one forewing, and is quite inadequate for identifying the species. The illustration in the original description included only the wings, and the description itself is too general for species discrimination.
Material examined. BRAZIL: Bahia: Freyreiss — 1 adult (ZMHU).
Distribution. Brazil.
description: Published as part of PRATHER, AYSHA L., 2003, Revision of the Neotropical caddisfly genus Phylloicus (Trichoptera: Calamoceratidae), pp. 1-214 in Zootaxa 275 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.275.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5019235
Dynamical Correlation Length near the Chiral Critical Point
Creators: name: Paech, Kerstin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamical evolution of small systems undergoing a chiral symmetry breaking transition in the course of rapid expansion is discussed. The time evolution of the dynamical correlation length for trajectories passing through a second-order critical point is extracted. It is shown that while the maximum value of the correlation length is bound from above by dynamical effects, the time interval during which it is near its maximum grows steadily with the system size and with decreasing expansion rate.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure; Presented at the International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics EPS (July 17th-23rd 2003) in Aachen, Germany; to be published in EPJC; One typo corrected, one reference added
MOESM11 of Early cold stress responses in post-meiotic anthers from tolerant and sensitive rice cultivars
Creators: name: Nahuel GonzÃ¡Lez-Schain
name: Roig-Villanova, Irma
name: Kater, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 11: Table S7. Oligonucleotides used in this work.
Heavy-metal enrichment in the intermediate He-sdOB pulsator Feige 46
Creators: name: Latour, Marilyn
name: Dorsch, Matti
name: Heber, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The intermediate He-enriched hot subdwarf star Feige 46 was recently reported as the second member of the V366 Aqr (or He-sdOBV) pulsating class. Feige 46 is very similar to the prototype of the class, LS IV$-$14116, not only in terms of pulsational properties, but also in terms of atmospheric parameters and kinematic properties. LS IV$-$14116 is additionally characterized by a very peculiar chemical composition, with extreme overabundances of the trans-iron elements Ge, Sr, Y, and Zr. In this paper, we investigate the possibility that the similitude between both pulsators extends to their chemical composition. We retrieved archived optical and UV spectroscopic observations of Feige 46 and perform an abundance analysis using model atmospheres and synthetic spectra computed with TLUSTY and SYNSPEC. In total, we derive abundances for 16 metallic elements and provide upper limits for four additional elements. From absorption lines in the optical spectrum of the star we measure an enrichment of more than 10 000$\times$ solar for yttrium and zirconium. As for strontium, the UV spectrum revealed it to be equally enriched. Our results confirm that Feige 46 is not only a member of the now growing group of "heavy-metal" subdwarfs, but also has an abundance pattern remarkably similar to that of LS IV$-$14116.
description: 12 pages, Accepted for publication in A&A
Collaborative Learning in Research, Information-sharing and Governance on How Urban forests as nature-based solutions support Sino-European urban futures (CLEARING HOUSE) - presentation to EFI's directors
Creators: name: De Vreese, Rik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Urban forests
nature-based solutions
China
Europe

description: This presentation gives a concise introduction of the CLEARING HOUSE project, and introduces some of the outcomes of the 1st phase of the CLEARING HOUSE project.
Eusphalerum orientale
Creators: name: Zanetti, Adriano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Eusphalerum
Eusphalerum orientale

description: Eusphalerum orientale (Bernhauer, 1912)
 Anthobium orientale Bernhauer, 1912: 678; Scheerpeltz 1933: 1036; Hatch 1944: 101.
 Eusphalerum orientale (Bernhauer); Moore and Legner 1975: 191; Herman 2001: 444.
 Anthobium frosti Bernhauer, 1928: 40 n. syn.; Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1033.
 Eusphalerum frosti (Bernhauer); Moore and Legner 1975: 190.
description: Published as part of Zanetti, Adriano, 2014, Taxonomic revision of North American Eusphalerum Kraatz, 1857 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Omaliinae), pp. 1-80 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (379) on page 41, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179446
Extensão e Alcance do Parto Domiciliar: o protocolo de uma Scoping Review
Creators: name: Laena Reis
name: Rodrigues, Diego Pereira
name: Alves, Valdecyr Herdy
name: Guerra, Juliana
name: Parente, Andressa Tavares
name: De Barros, Sirley Costa
name: Marchiori, Giovanna Rosário Soanno
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111006 Midwifery
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Contexto: Sob a perspectiva dos direitos das mulheres, na escolha do local de parto, o Parto domiciliar surge como uma modalidade de ruptura do modelo de saúde vigente, contribuindo para segurança e conforto do processo de nascimento, tema incluso na Agenda de Prioridade de Pesquisa em Saúde. Objetivo: Mapear na literatura a extensão e alcance do Parto Domiciliar no cenário mundial. Método de revisão: Protocolo de revisão de escopo, metodologia proposta pelo Joanna Briggs Institute. A partir da mnemônica PCC, considerando População: gestantes, parturientes e acompanhantes, profissionais de saúde, como enfermeiras e obstetrizes / parteiras, Conceito: estudos da temática parto domiciliar, Contexto: Sistemas de Saúde. As buscas serão realizadas nas bases de dados: BDENF, Medline, The Cochrane Library, Scopus e CINAHL e SciELO. Apresentação e interpretação dos resultados: A apresentação dos dados acontecerá de forma narrativa e também através de quadros, tabelas e diagramas. Conclusão: Contribuirá para avanços na temática, reunindo atualizações do parto domiciliar e propiciará ampliação da literatura científica
A Fresh Look at Narrow-Angle Tail Radio Galaxy Dynamics, Evolution and Emissions
Creators: name: O'Neill, Brian J.
name: Jones, T. W.
name: Nolting, Chris
name: Mendygral, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a 3D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) study of narrow-angle tail (NAT) radio galaxy (RG) dynamics, including passive cosmic ray electrons. We follow evolution of a bipolar-jet RG in a persistent crosswind through hundreds of Myr. We confirm traditional jet-bending models, while noting that our NAT exhibits a transitional morphology reminiscent of wide-angle radio tails. Once deflected, jets remain internally stable, but are intermittently disrupted by external disturbances induced by the NAT dynamics itself. The disruptions enhance jet and tail magnetic fields. Disrupted jet plasma is heterogeneously mixed with denser wind plasma, yielding patchy, filamentary tails that grow longer at a rate exceeding the wind speed. Such fast tail extension could, for example, allow NAT tails to overtake extraneous ICM features, such as shocks and shear layers downwind of where the tails first form. Those events, in turn, could generate enhanced radio emissions within the ICM features themselves that do not follow the geometrical extension of the tails past the encounter. Analysis of synthetic radio observations reveals an extended time period once the NAT has developed in which it displays a nearly steady-state morphology with integrated fluxes that are roughly constant, along with a self-similar, curved integrated spectrum. In an appendix, we outline a simple analytic jet trajectory formalism with one adjustable parameter, using it to illustrate explicit trajectories that extend the classic bending model to arbitrary jet-wind orientations.
description: 34 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 1 of High-throughput phenotyping of buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.) genotypes under water stress: exploring drought resistance for sustainable agriculture
Creators: name: Antala, Michal
name: Kovar, Marek
name: Sporinová, Lucia
name: Filacek, Andrej
name: Juszczak, Radosław
name: Zivcak, Marek
name: Shomali, Aida
name: Prasad, Raghavendra
name: Brestic, Marian
name: Rastogi, Anshu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 4 of Clostridium sticklandii, a specialist in amino acid degradation:revisiting its metabolism through its genome sequence
Creators: name: Fonknechten, Nuria
name: Chaussonnerie, Sébastien
name: Tricot, Sabine
name: Lajus, Aurélie
name: Andreesen, Jan R
name: Perchat, Nadia
name: Pelletier, Eric
name: Gouyvenoux, Michel
name: Barbe, Valérie
name: Salanoubat, Marcel
name: Paslier, Denis Le
name: Weissenbach, Jean
name: Cohen, Georges N
name: Kreimeyer, Annett
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Comparative analysis of amino acid degradation pathways in several clostridial species. Blast searches (criteria: 30% identity over at least 80% of the length of the reference protein) were performed to determine the presence of the key enzymes in the microorganisms. All protein sequences were taken from C. sticklandii with two exceptions: the sequence of methylaspartate mutase was from Clostridium cochlearium, and that of 2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase from Acidaminococcus fermentans. C.stick: Clostridium sticklandii DSM 519; C.acet: Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824; C.beij: Clostridium beijerinckii NCIMB 8052; C.botu: Clostridium botulinum A Hall; C.diff: Clostridium difficile 630; C.kluv: Clostridium kluyveri DSM 555; C.novy: Clostridium novyi NT; C.perf: Clostridium perfringens ATCC 13124; C.phyt: Clostridium phytofermentans ISDg; C.teta: Clostridium tetani E88; C.ther: C. thermocellum ATCC 27405; C.spor: C. sporogenes ATCC 15579; A.meta: Alkaliphilus metalliredigens QYMF; A.orem: Alkaliphilus oremlandii OhILAs; M.ther: Moorella thermoacetica ATCC 39073; C.coch: Clostridium cochlearium; A.ferm: Acidaminococcus fermentans DSM 20731. The genome of Clostridium cochlearium is not yet sequenced. (DOC 486 KB)
Extensão e Alcance do Parto Domiciliar: o protocolo de uma Scoping Review
Creators: name: Laena Reis
name: Rodrigues, Diego Pereira
name: Alves, Valdecyr Herdy
name: Guerra, Juliana
name: Parente, Andressa Tavares
name: De Barros, Sirley Costa
name: Marchiori, Giovanna Rosário Soanno
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111006 Midwifery
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Contexto: Sob a perspectiva dos direitos das mulheres, na escolha do local de parto, o Parto Surto domiciliar com uma modalidade de ruptura do modelo de saúde vigente, contribuindo para segurança e conforto do processo de nascimento, tema incluso na Agenda de Prioridade de Pesquisa em Saúde. Objetivo: Mapear na literatura a extensão e alcance do Parto Domiciliar no cenário mundial. Método de revisão: Protocolo de revisão de escopo, metodologia proposta pelo Joanna Briggs Institute. A partir da mnemônica PCC, considerando População: gestantes, parturientes e acompanhantes, profissionais de saúde, como enfermeiras e obstetrizes/parteiras, Conceito: estudos da temática parto domiciliar, Contexto: Sistemas de Saúde. As buscas serão realizadas nas bases de dados: BDENF, Medline, The Cochrane Library, Scopus e CINAHL e The Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). Apresentação e interpretação dos resultados: A apresentação dos dados acontecerá de forma narrativa e também através de quadros, tabelas e diagramas. Conclusão: Contribuirá para avanços na temática, reunindo atualizações do parto domiciliar e propiciará ampliação da literatura científica
Eusphalerum punctatum
Creators: name: Zanetti, Adriano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Eusphalerum
Eusphalerum punctatum

description: Eusphalerum punctatum (Casey, 1894)
 Anthobium punctatum Casey, 1894: 429; Bernahauer and Schubert 1910: 42.
 Eusphalerum punctatum (Casey); Moore and Legner 1975: 191; Herman 2001: 450.
description: Published as part of Zanetti, Adriano, 2014, Taxonomic revision of North American Eusphalerum Kraatz, 1857 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Omaliinae), pp. 1-80 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (379) on page 47, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179446