cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: A rare finding: telangiectatic changes in a soft-tissue neoplasm
Creators: name: rotariu, gabriela
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: MR
subject: Cancer
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 70-year old patient presented with a large mass at the right gluteal region, which had increased in size and became extremely painful over the last six months.

description: 70 years, male
title: Hematometrocolpos presenting as a pelvic mass in a 14-year-old girl
Creators: name: Van Ballaer, Valerie
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genital (female) imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 14-year-old girl visited her GP with worsening abdominal pain and subfebrile temperatures. The patient was referred for an abdominal ultrasound in a private radiology centre. The initial report described an ‘indeterminate pelvic mass’, whereby the patient was immediately sent to our hospital for further workup. 

description: 14 years, female
Galactic 26Al traces metal loss through hot chimneys
Creators: name: Krause, Martin G. H.
name: Rodgers-Lee, Donna
name: Dale, James E.
name: Diehl, Roland
name: Kobayashi, Chiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radioactive 26Al is an excellent tracer for metal ejection in the Milky Way, and can provide a direct constraint on the modelling of supernova feedback in galaxy evolution. Gamma-ray observations of the 26Al decay line have found high velocities and hence require a significant fraction of the Galactic 26Al in the hot component. At the same time, meteoritic data combined with simulation results suggest that a significant amount of 26Al makes its way into stars before decay. We investigated the distribution into hot and cold channels with a simulation of a Milky-Way-like galaxy with massive-star feedback in superbubbles and with ejecta traced by 26Al. About 30-40 per cent of the ejecta remain hot, with typical cooling times of the order Gyr. 26Al traces the footpoints of a chimney-fed outflow that mixes metals turbulently into the halo of the model galaxy on a scale of at least 50 kpc. The rest diffuses into cold gas with temperatures less than about 10,000 K, and may therefore be quickly available for star formation. We discuss the robustness of the result by comparison to a simulation with a different global flow pattern. The branching ratio into hot and cold components is comparable to that of longer term average results from chemical evolution modelling of galaxies, clusters and the intracluster medium.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, accepted for MNRAS
title: An Unusual Case of Haemoptysis
Creators: name: Ahmad, Moneeb
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Liver
subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Biopsy
subject: Blood
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 46-year-old female presented with a history of intermittent haemoptysis and right scapular pain. She was an ex-smoker with no significant past medical history. Blood analysis demonstrated Serum ALT – 55 (<35), Ca 125 – 209 (<35), Ca 19.9 – 72 (<60), ESR 19 ( 1-12). Remaining bloods were normal.

description: 46 years, female
Doping dependence of the coupling of electrons to bosonic modes in the single-layer high-temperature Bi2Sr2CuO6 superconductor
Creators: name: Meevasana, W.
name: Ingle, N. J. C.
name: Lu, D. H.
name: Shi, J. R.
name: Baumberger, F.
name: Shen, K. M.
name: Lee, W. S.
name: Cuk, T.
name: Eisaki, H.
name: Devereaux, T. P.
name: Nagaosa, N.
name: Zaanen, J.
name: Shen, Z. -X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recent highlight in the study of high-Tc superconductors is the observation of band renormalization / self-energy effects on the quasiparticles. This is seen in the form of kinks in the quasiparticle dispersions as measured by photoemission and interpreted as signatures of collective bosonic modes coupling to the electrons. Here we compare for the first time the self-energies in an optimally doped and strongly overdoped, non-superconducting single-layer Bi-cuprate (Bi2Sr2CuO6). Besides the appearance of a strong overall weakening, we also find that weight of the self-energy in the overdoped system shifts to higher energies. We present evidence that this is related to a change in the coupling to c-axis phonons due to the rapid change of the c-axis screening in this doping range.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
title: Okra :
title: Richtlinien für die Durchführung der Prüfung auf Unterscheidbarkeit, Homogenität und Beständigkeit.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: Group identity.
New Varieties of Plants
Okra

description: Zweck dieser Richtlinien („Prüfungsrichtlinien“) ist es, die in der Allgemeinen Einführung (Dokument TG/1/3) und deren verbundenen TGP-Dokumenten enthaltenen Grundsätze in detaillierte praktische Anleitung für die harmonisierte Prüfung der Unterscheidbarkeit, der Homogenität und der Beständigkeit (DUS) umzusetzen und insbesondere geeignete Merkmale für die DUS-Prüfung und die Erstellung harmonisierter Sortenbeschreibungen auszuweisen.
title: Zuska’s Disease: a case of retro-areolar abcess
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Susana
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Breast imaging
subject: Breast
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Breast
subject: Abscess
subject: Acute
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 61-year-old woman presented with a painful and redness left breast with nipple retraction and a palpable central hardening mass in the left breast. Left axillary lymph nodes were also palpable. The patient was a cigarette smoker and had a previous mastitis episode of left breast. 

description: 61 years, female
Agriculture and Trade of the Dominican Republic
Creators: name: Buck, Wilbur F.
name: Buck, Wilbur F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1972
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Development
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Dominican Republic
subject: agriculture
subject: trade deficits
subject: sugarcane
subject: development
subject: political stability
subject: diversification

description: This study examines the agricultural economy and trade of the Dominican Republic and its key role as a major Caribbean trading partner of the United States. Problems hindering greater economic progress are identified and Government plans for diversification of agriculture are discussed. The report includes a section on outlook for the Republic's major agricultural products and imports and exports. Also included are 23 tables detailing information on selected agricultural commodities and export and import values.
Geometrical clusters in two-dimensional random-field Ising models
Creators: name: Környei, László
name: Iglói, Ferenc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider geometrical clusters (i.e. domains of parallel spins) in the square lattice random field Ising model by varying the strength of the Gaussian random field, $Δ$. In agreement with the conclusion of previous investigation (Phys. Rev. E{\bf 63}, 066109 (2001)), the geometrical correlation length, i.e. the average size of the clusters, $ξ$, is finite for $Δ> Δ_c \approx 1.65$ and divergent for $Δ\le Δ_c$. The scaling function of the distribution of the mass of the clusters as well as the geometrical correlation function are found to involve the scaling exponents of critical percolation. On the other hand the divergence of the correlation length, $ξ(Δ) \sim (Δ- Δ_c)^{-ν}$, with $ν\approx 2.$ is related to that of tricritical percolation. It is verified numerically that critical geometrical correlations transform conformally.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
title: Intramural duodenal hematoma of the duodenum in non-accidental trauma
Creators: name: Duque Yemail, Sebastián
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Paediatric radiology
subject: Emergency
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Paediatric
subject: CT
subject: Obstruction / Occlusion
subject: Trauma
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: 7-year-old male patient who consulted for emesis and abdominal pain of two days after abdominal trauma.  

Physical examination revealed multiple bruising of different stages of evolution located in the neck, arms, thorax, abdomen, back and thighs. Of note, the parents claimed they were unaware of these injuries.

His hospital course was complicated by multiorgan failure and with the CT findings surgery was required.

Afterwards, with careful history taking and given the lack of explanation for the injuries, non-accidental injury was considered as the etiology of the child trauma. 

description: 7 years, male
Optical aspects of Near-Infrared Imager Spectrometer and Polarimeter instrument (NISP)
Creators: name: Rai, Archita
name: Ganesh, Shashikiran
name: Paul, Sukamal K.
name: Kasarla, Prashanth K.
name: Prajapati, Prachi V.
name: Sarkar, Deekshya R.
name: Singh, Alka
name: Patwal, Pitambar S.
name: Adalja, Hitesh K L
name: Mathur, Satya N.
name: Naik, Sachindra
name: Shah, Amish B.
name: Baliyan, Kiran S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a Near-IR instrument to PRL's upcoming 2.5 m telescope, NISP is designed indigeniously at PRL to serve as a multifaceted instrument. Optical, Mechanical and Electronics subsystems are being designed and developed in-house at PRL. It will consist of imaging, spectroscopy and imaging-polarimetry mode in the wavelength bands Y, J, H, Ks i.e. 0.8 - 2.5 micron. The detector is an 2K x 2K H2RG (MCT) array detector from Teledyne, which will give a large FOV of 10' x 10' in the imaging mode. Spectroscopic modes with resolving power of R ~ 3000, will be achieved using grisms. Spectroscopy will be available in single order and a cross-dispersed mode shall be planned for simultaneous spectra. The instrument enables multi-wavelength imaging-polarimetry using Wedged-Double Wollaston (WeDoWo) prisms to get single shot Stokes parameters (I, Q, U) for linear polarisation simultaneously, thus increasing the efficiency of polarisation measurements and reducing observation time.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures, Submitted to SPIE Conference Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation 2020
Lexical elicitation: Kinship terms
Creators: name: Yegon, Kiplangat
name: Bossi, Madeline
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: sgc

description: One .mp4 file and two .pdf files. Elicitation of kinship terms. Included family tree prompt that was used to elicit terms.
Particle-size dependence of orbital order-disorder transition in LaMnO3
Creators: name: Das, Nandini
name: Mondal, Parthasarathi
name: Bhattacharya, Dipten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The latent heat (L) associated with the orbital order-disorder transition at T_JT is found to depend significantly on the average particle size (d) of LaMnO3. It rises slowly with the decrease in d down to ~100 nm and then jumps by more than an order of magnitude in between d ~ 100 nm and ~30 nm. Finally, L falls sharply to zero at a critical particle size d_c ~ 19 nm. The transition temperature T_JT also exhibits an almost similar trend of variation with the particle size, near d ~ 30 nm and below, even though the extent of variation is relatively small. The zero-field-cooled (ZFC) and field-cooled (FC) magnetization versus temperature study over a temperature range 10-300 K reveals that the antiferromagnetic transition temperature decreases with d while the temperature range, over which the ZFC and FC data diverge, increases with the drop in d. The FC magnetization also is found to increase sharply with the drop in particle size. A conjecture of nonmonotonic variation in orbital domain structure with decrease in particle size - from smaller domains with large number of boundaries to larger domains with small number of boundaries due to lesser lattice defects and, finally, down to even finer domain structures with higher degree of metastability - along with increase in surface area in core-shell structure, could possibly rationalize the observed L versus d and T_JT versus d patterns. Transmission electron microscopy data provide evidence for presence of core-shell structure as well as for increase in lattice defects in finer particles.
description: 26 pages including 5 figures; pdf only; accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
Study on the Characteristics of Torque Acting on Rotary Sharft of Three Types of the Rotary Blades
Creators: name: Sirisak Chertkiattipol
Publisher: name: Department of Agriculture
Year: 2008
Subjects: torque
Japanese C-shaped blade
European L-shaped blade
European C-shaped blade
sandy loam soil
clay soil

description: Thai Agricultural Research Journal, 26, 2, 146-163
title: Wide spread skeletal bone involvement of brown tumors as initial presentation of primary hyper parathyroidism
Creators: name: Hassan, Rosmi
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Bones
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Digital radiography
subject: MR
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Metabolic disorders
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 26-year-old man presented with a history of low back pain for six months and a history of right knee pain and swelling for one month, which had increased in the past week

description: 26 years, male
Uptake Efficiency of N Mineralized from Vegetabel Soybean Residues of Chinese Kale by Using Isotope Technique
Creators: name: Wiwat Matayakul
Publisher: name: Department of Agriculture
Year: 2008
Subjects: vegetable soybean
15N
lsotope technique
N-mineralization
Chinese Kale

description: Thai Agricultural Research Journal, 26, 2, 164-175
title: Severe rhabdomyolysis probably induced by quetiapine overdose
Creators: name: González Tello, Fernando
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 23-year-old man was taken to the emergency department for attempted suicide (intake of several tablets of quetiapine). At the emergency room, CPK and creatinine levels were 6152 U/L and 1.5 mg/dl respectively. One day later, the patient began with local pain and swelling, weakness and sensory changes in his right forearm. 

description: 23 years, male
title: Mediastinal mass and malignant pleural effusion as an unusual manifestation of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia/lymphoma
Creators: name: A, Kavya
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chest imaging
subject: Haematologic
subject: Mediastinum
subject: Oncology
subject: Paediatric
subject: CT
subject: Cancer
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 1 ½ -year-old boy presented with 10-day history of breathlessness and non-productive cough. There was no history of fever. He was initially evaluated with a chest radiograph. Bone marrow study revealed blasts with granular PAS positivity. Inflow cytometry, the cells were positive for TdT, HLA-DR, CD4 and CD8. 

description: 1 and a half years, male
REFLECTIONS OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN THE SOCIAL GOSPEL ROLE OF THE ADVENTIST DEVELOPMENT AND RELIEF AGENCY IN NIGERIA
Creators: name: SAMUEL OKERE
name: JUSTINA SAM-OKERE
name: SAMUEL KPENU
name: CHINWE CHINANU-AKPUH
name: OMOWUMI BUKOLA OLASEINDE
name: UYEMHIE ROSEMARY ITSEUWA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Adventist Development and Relief Agency, Corporate Social Responsibility, Faith-Based NGOs, Humanitarianism, Nigeria, Social Gospel.

description: Abstract

Faith-based non-governmental organisations (NGOs) are institutions that are wholly owned by religious institutions or private individuals with core faith-oriented values. As not-for-profit organisations, they perform evangelistic functions using the mode of the social gospel in a manner akin to corporate social responsibility (CSR). To this end, they approach their roles from the compassionate eye of Jesus, by seeking to alleviate poverty and promote development that will engender just and positive changes. Nevertheless, for some reasons, these organisations have hardly achieved their goal to the fullest at any time. The Adventist Development and Relief Agency in Nigeria (ADRA-Nigeria) is one of such NGOs described in the foregoing comments. This paper explored the activities of ADRA-Nigeria to assess how effectively it has fulfilled its core mission as a faith-based NGO, focusing on its social gospel efforts as legitimate CSR initiatives benefiting the Nigerian populace. The study adopted the descriptive survey research design, which incorporated the use of in-depth, key informant interviews (KII) for data collection from the Director and five beneficiaries of ADRA services located in the Northeastern Nigerian states of Adamawa, Borno, and Yobe ravaged by Boko Haram terrorism. Qualitative analysis of the data revealed that ADRA-Nigeria has been rendering non-discriminate social services to vulnerable people in the study areas; its operations tally with the concept of CSR; and the institution has become socially relevant through its social gospel activities. Consequently, the paper concludes that ADRA-Nigeria has lived up to expectation through its social gospel cum CSR functions in Northeastern Nigeria.
Generating multi-hops entangled network via spin Dipolar interaction
Creators: name: Mohammed, A. R.
name: El-Shahat, T. M.
name: Metwally, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of generating a multi-hops network between different entangled nodes (qubits) via spin Dipolar interaction is examined. The negativity, tangle and the non-local coherent advantage are used as quantifiers of the generated quantum correlations. The phenomena of the sudden death/birth is displayed for the entangled two nodes, while the sudden changes phenomena (increasing/ decreasing) is depicted for all entangled three nodes. The amount of correlations between the different nodes depend on the initial network settings, where the largest amount is predicted if the network is initially conducted via maximum entangled nodes. The generated quantum correlations between each three nodes are more robust than those generated between two nodes. For the generated entangled two nodes, the direction of the interaction and its strength have a remarkable effect on the correlation behavior, while they has a slightly effect on the correlation of the three nodes.
Large scale flow effects, energy transfer, and self-similarity on turbulence
Creators: name: Mininni, P. D.
name: Alexakis, A.
name: Pouquet, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of large scales on the statistics and dynamics of turbulent fluctuations is studied using data from high resolution direct numerical simulations. Three different kinds of forcing, and spatial resolutions ranging from 256^3 to 1024^3, are being used. The study is carried out by investigating the nonlinear triadic interactions in Fourier space, transfer functions, structure functions, and probability density functions. Our results show that the large scale flow plays an important role in the development and the statistical properties of the small scale turbulence. The role of helicity is also investigated. We discuss the link between these findings and intermittency, deviations from universality, and possible origins of the bottleneck effect. Finally, we briefly describe the consequences of our results for the subgrid modeling of turbulent flows.
The effect of the surface magnetic anisotropy of the neodymium atoms on the coercivity in the neodymium permanent magnet
Creators: name: Nishino, Masamichi
name: Uysal, Ismail Enes
name: Miyashita, Seiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Nd permanent magnet (Nd$_{2}$Fe$_{14}$B) is an indispensable material used in modern energy conversion devices. The realization of high coercivity at finite temperatures is a burning issue. One of the important ingredients for controlling the coercive force is the surface property of magnetic grains. It has been reported by first-principles studies that the Nd atoms in the first (001) surface layer facing the vacuum have in-plane anisotropy perpendicular to the $c$ axis, which may decrease the coercivity. Focusing on the surface anisotropy effect on the coercivity, we examine the coercivity at zero and finite temperatures by using an atomistic model reflecting the lattice structure of the Nd magnet with a stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation method. We study general three cases, in which the Nd atoms in surface layers have (1) no anisotropy, (2) in-plane anisotropy, and (3) reinforced anisotropy for two types of surfaces, (001) and (100) surfaces. We find that in contrast to the zero-temperature case, due to the thermal fluctuation effect, the modification of only the first surface layer has little effect on the coercivity at finite temperatures. However, the modification of a few layers results in significant effects. We discuss the details of the dependence of the coercivity on temperature, type of surface, and modified layer depth, and also the features of domain growth in magnetization reversal.
description: 9 page, 8 figures
Landsat temporal discrimination of forest cover types of the Carmanah Valley, British Columbia
Creators: name: Yatich, Sammy Kibet
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The classification of forest cover types in the Pacific Coastal Rainforest is a difficult task. The complexity and variability of species compositions and sites makes various cover types arduous to define and identify. This study utilised multitemporal TM satellite data and a combined classification approach to determine if it is possible to discriminate forest cover types of the Carmanah Valley. Landsat TM data from June and September were used to investigate whether seasonal variability can aid in the discrimination. Due to the huge dataset involved, principal component analysis (PCA) was applied to reduce data dimensionality to a level that could be easily handled or processed with available image analysis software and enhance the meaning. Results from PCA were used in visual analysis and supervised classification. Classification accuracies for three temporal data sets, June-early summer, September-late summer and a multitemporal set, were compared. Finally, TM data were assessed for their potential to provide information regarding forest age and stocking classes. Results indicated that the degree of correlation between any two bands was related to the amount of spectral contrast. The higher the correlation, the less the spectral contrast and the lower the correlation, the more the spectral contrast. A trend was observed between stand age and digital values. With an increase in stand age, digital values decreased in all TM bands considered. However, the main funding was that the specific forest cover types of the Carmanah Valley can be identified and that time of the year can significantly affect cove-type classification accuracy. Comparison of the classifications of forest cover type showed that the multitempoal approach was significantly better than the single-date classifications.
title: Small intestinal veno-lymphatic malformation
Creators: name: Prasad, Sandeep Govindan
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Vascular
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 23-year-old female under evaluation for chronic anaemia with no evidence of gastrointestinal blood loss like melena or hematochezia. Routine blood workup revealed iron deficiency anaemia and both upper and gastroscopy of the lower intestine were negative. Stool occult blood was occasionally positive.  

description: 23 years, female
Von Leitbildern und Gestalungsspielräumen in Ehe und Familie
Creators: name: Schleicher, Niklas
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 67 Nr. 1 (2018): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 67, Heft 1
title: A case of tuberous sclerosis with mediastinal and retroperitoneal lesions
Creators: name: Majeed, Shahda
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Kidney
subject: Mediastinum
subject: Retroperitoneum
subject: CT
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: 19-year-old female, previously diagnosed case of tuberous sclerosis, now presented with abdominal distension, pedal oedema for 2 months. She had global developmental delay and seizure disorder. Had a history of a retroperitoneal lesion excision and left nephrectomy (Histopathology - Epithelial angiomyolipoma, positive for HMB-45) in 2017.

description: 19 year, female
The value of information in a multi-agent market model
Creators: name: Toth, Bence
name: Scalas, Enrico
name: Huber, Juergen
name: Kirchler, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We present an experimental and simulated model of a multi-agent stock market driven by a double auction order matching mechanism. Studying the effect of cumulative information on the performance of traders, we find a non monotonic relationship of net returns of traders as a function of information levels, both in the experiments and in the simulations. Particularly, averagely informed traders perform worse than the non informed and only traders with high levels of information (insiders) are able to beat the market. The simulations and the experiments reproduce many stylized facts of stock markets, such as fast decay of autocorrelation of returns, volatility clustering and fat-tailed distribution of returns. These results have an important message for everyday life. They can give a possible explanation why, on average, professional fund managers perform worse than the market index.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, published in EPJB
title: Prenatal Ultrasound diagnosed fetal congenital cystic adenomatoid malformations correlation with fetal MRI
Creators: name: SABAVAT, Aravind
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chest imaging
subject: Foetal imaging
subject: Lung
subject: Obstetrics (Pregnancy / birth / postnatal period)
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Foetal imaging
subject: Lung
subject: Obstetrics (Pregnancy / birth / postnatal period)
subject: Cysts
subject: Foetus
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A primigravida with five months of amenorrhea came to G.G hospital for antenatal anomaly scans. No significant clinical complain was present. Clinical examination and routine investigations were done, all were normal. No significant family history was mentioned by the patient.

description: 26 years, female
title: Dorsal dermal sinus with secondary spinal cord abscess and meningitis
Creators: name: Gala, Foram
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: MR
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: This is case of 3-year-old male child known case of Lennox Gastaut syndrome with history of klebsiella meningitis at 10 months of age and right-sided hemiparesis since then. Patient now presented with complains of acute onset paraplegia, backache, drowsiness, neck stiffness and single episode of fever spike. On examination, bilateral lower limb power was 0/5. Patient was unable to micturate and hence catheterised. MRI examination was done

description: 3 years, male
Perturbative Gravity and Twistor Space
Creators: name: Bjerrum-Bohr, N. E. J.
name: Dunbar, David C.
name: Ita, Harald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent progress in computing gauge theory amplitudes can be extended, in many cases, to theories incorporating gravity. This has improved our understanding of the perturbative expansion of N=8 supergravity supporting the ``no-triangle hypothesis'' that N=8 one-loop amplitudes may be expressed in terms of scalar box integral functions.
description: Talk presented by N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr at Loop and Legs 2006, 5 pages
Soliton pair dynamics in patterned ferromagnetic ellipses
Creators: name: Buchanan, K. S.
name: Roy, P. E.
name: Grimsditch, M.
name: Fradin, F. Y.
name: Guslienko, K. Yu.
name: Bader, S. D.
name: Novosad, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Confinement alters the energy landscape of nanoscale magnets, leading to the appearance of unusual magnetic states, such as vortices, for example. Many basic questions concerning dynamical and interaction effects remain unanswered, and nanomagnets are convenient model systems for studying these fundamental physical phenomena. A single vortex in restricted geometry, also known as a non-localized soliton, possesses a characteristic translational excitation mode that corresponds to spiral-like motion of the vortex core around its equilibrium position. Here, we investigate, by a microwave reflection technique, the dynamics of magnetic soliton pairs confined in lithographically defined, ferromagnetic Permalloy ellipses. Through a comparison with micromagnetic simulations, the observed strong resonances in the subgigahertz frequency range can be assigned to the translational modes of vortex pairs with parallel or antiparallel core polarizations. Vortex polarizations play a negligible role in the static interaction between two vortices, but their effect dominates the dynamics.
description: supplemental movies on http://www.nature.com/nphys/journal/v1/n3/suppinfo/nphys173_S1.html
Theory-guided Auto-Encoder for Surrogate Construction and Inverse Modeling
Creators: name: Wang, Nanzhe
name: Chang, Haibin
name: Zhang, Dongxiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A Theory-guided Auto-Encoder (TgAE) framework is proposed for surrogate construction and is further used for uncertainty quantification and inverse modeling tasks. The framework is built based on the Auto-Encoder (or Encoder-Decoder) architecture of convolutional neural network (CNN) via a theory-guided training process. In order to achieve the theory-guided training, the governing equations of the studied problems can be discretized and the finite difference scheme of the equations can be embedded into the training of CNN. The residual of the discretized governing equations as well as the data mismatch constitute the loss function of the TgAE. The trained TgAE can be used to construct a surrogate that approximates the relationship between the model parameters and responses with limited labeled data. In order to test the performance of the TgAE, several subsurface flow cases are introduced. The results show the satisfactory accuracy of the TgAE surrogate and efficiency of uncertainty quantification tasks can be improved with the TgAE surrogate. The TgAE also shows good extrapolation ability for cases with different correlation lengths and variances. Furthermore, the parameter inversion task has been implemented with the TgAE surrogate and satisfactory results can be obtained.
title: Benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma
Creators: name: Almorad, Olivier
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Emergency
subject: Head and neck
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 48-year-old man entered the emergency department exhibiting progressive abdominal pain for the past five days in the right iliac fossa. Physical examination revealed mild abdominal tenderness in the right iliac fossa, but the vital signs were normal. Laboratory findings revealed a smouldering increase of the C-reactive protein (15 mg/L). 

description: 48 years, male
title: Median arcuate ligament syndrome and ischemic hepatitis triggered after hypovolemic shock assessed with CT. A case report.
Creators: name: Lara Martínez, María Fernanda
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 30-year-old male got into a hypovolemic shock after being injured in the left popliteal artery with a knife. The injury was surgically repaired. The next day presented liver enzymes elevation and intense abdominal pain and nausea after a meal. A Computed tomography (CT) was performed.

description: 30 years, male
The Role of Contextual Factors in the Sensation of Pain
Creators: name: Mayes, Lacy
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2007
Subjects: Pain
Control
Threat
Tolerance
Cortisol
Psychology, Clinical (0622)

description: Pain is a persistent problem and an understanding of the mechanisms underlying individual differences in response to the pain experience is needed to inform interventions designed to alleviate acute clinical pain. Specifically, pain sensitivity may be heightened in the context of less perceived control and greater perceived threat. The current study involved an ethnically diverse sample of healthy young adults (N = 80).  The participants were randomly assigned to one of four groups and completed the cold pressor task (CPT), an experimental acute-pain task. The study used a 2 X 2 experimental design to understand individual differences in pain sensitivity, in which perceived control over the duration of pain exposure and perceived threat of the pain task were manipulated through altered instructions about the CPT. The four groups were compared on pain tolerance, cardiovascular reactivity, cortisol response, and pain-related catastrophizing. Results indicated significant changes in the variables of interest controlling for relevant covariates; however, these changes did not significantly differ among groups. The limited ability to detect differences at the group level may have been influenced by small group sample sizes with consequent low power, partially effective manipulations, and not matching experimenter and participant sex. The findings indicate appraisals of pain are complex and may be difficult to manipulate. A continued effort using the biopsychosocial model to account for contextual factors relevant to pain sensation should be made to clarify individual differences in pain sensitivity. Further understanding of such individual differences can then be used to improve pain-related interventions.
Efficiency and Determination the Residue of Herbicides in Green Soybean Production
Creators: name: Watcharasak  Sukcharoenvipharat
Publisher: name: Department of Agriculture
Year: 2008
Subjects: Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS)
green soybean
herbicide residues

description: Thai Agricultural Research Journal, 26, 3, 231-244
title: Incidental retroperitoneal liposarcoma
Creators: name: Flor De Lima, Beatriz
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Retroperitoneum
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 65-year-old man underwent an ultrasound examination (US) in the emergency department due to diarrhoea and vomiting since two days. There was no history of fever or weight loss.

The US depicted an incidental retroperitoneal mass. Computed tomography (CT) was requested for further characterization, which was followed by CT-guided biopsy.

description: 65 years, male
Transient targeting of hypothalamic orexin neurons alleviates seizures in a mouse model of epilepsy
Creators: name: Li, Han-Tao
name: Viskaitis, Paulius
name: Bracey, Eva
name: Peleg-Raibstein, Daria
name: Burdakov, Denis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320905
subject: Neurology and neuromuscular diseases

description: The raw source data is used to generate all results and figures relating to and supporting the study. The MATLAB code and files are used for EEG power spectrum analysis and plotting.
title: Anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis associated spontaneous pneumomediastinum
Creators: name: Pereira Da Silva, Nuno
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chest imaging
subject: Emergency
subject: Lung
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Connective tissue disorders
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 66-year-old woman is admitted to our institutions’ emergency department with subcutaneous emphysema in the anterior cervical region, discovered in a routine consultation. She denied any associated symptoms and did not recall recent trauma. 

The patient had a previous medical history of Dermatomyositis (DM) with interstitial lung disease (ILD). 

description: 66 years, female
Production of Canned Longan Stuffed with Mango in Syrup and Canned Longan in Orange Juice for the Farmer Groups
Creators: name: Chutima Aussawasathien
Publisher: name: Department of Agriculture
Year: 2008
Subjects: canned longan stuffed with mango in syrup
canned longan in orange juice

description: Thai Agricultural Research Journal, 26, 3, 245-254
title: Follicular carcinoma of thyroid presenting as pathological femur fracture
Creators: name: Agarwal, Aakanksha Chandra
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Thyroid / Parathyroids
subject: CT
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 50-year-old post-menopausal female presented to the orthopaedic department with an inability to bear weight on her right leg following a trivial fall. Her past medical history was significant for a neck swelling for the last 20 years which was being treated by indigenous ayurvedic medicines. Otherwise, her medical, gynaecological and surgical history was unremarkable.  

description: 50 years, female
TURKISH MOTHERS' ATTRIBUTIONS, EMOTIONS, STRATEGIES, AND GOALS IN RESPONSE TO AGGRESSIVE AND SOCIALLY WITHDRAWN BEHAVIORS
Creators: name: Bayram Ozdemir, Sevgi
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2009
Subjects: Aggression
Culture
Parenting
Parenting Beliefs
Social Withdrawal
Turkish

description: The present research utilized the information-processing model of parenting to examine Turkish mothers' parenting beliefs in response to aggression and social withdrawal.  Participants were 84 mothers with preschool-aged children residing in Ankara.  Findings indicated that mothers reacted with negative emotions to both aggression and social withdrawal, but the degree of negative emotions varied according to the misbehaviors.  Mothers also reported that aggressive behaviors were more temporary, but more contextually dependent and intentional than social withdrawal.  Moreover, mothers were more likely to suggest directive strategies and goals prioritizing their own wishes for aggression.  However, they endorsed more indirect strategies and emphatic goals for social withdrawal.  Mothers varied in their beliefs across the different forms of aggressive behaviors, but not social withdrawal.  The present study provided evidence that mothers' perceptions and evaluations of maladaptive behaviors may have universal characteristics as well as specific aspects that are particular to the socio-cultural context.
The Fibonacci quantum walk and its cassical trace map
Creators: name: Romanelli, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the quantum walk in momentum space using a coin arranged in quasi-periodic sequences following a Fibonacci prescription. We build for this system a classical map based on the trace of the evolution operator. The sub-ballistic behavior of this quantum walk is connected with the power-law decay of the time correlations of the trace map.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Growth and Seed Yield Production of Yam Bean (Pachyrhizus erosus (L) Urb.) at Borabue District, Maha Sarakham Provice
Creators: name: Pongthep  Meenork
Publisher: name: Department of Agriculture
Year: 2008
Subjects: yam bean
Pachyrhizus erosus
growth
seed yield and seed quality

description: Thai Agricultural Research Journal, 26, 3, 264-274
title: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak diagnosed by computed tomography (CT) cisternography: accuracy is the key
Creators: name: Soriano Aguadero, Ignacio
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: Head and neck
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: CT
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Myelography
subject: Cerebrospinal fluid
subject: Fistula
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 63-year-old man with previous history of head trauma 20 years ago, started with 2-month left rhinoliquorrhea, getting worse when leaning forward. In addition, he presented postnasal drip, with throat irritation and cough.

description: 63 years, male
Transtheoretical Predictors of Nondaily Smoking
Creators: name: Van Orden, Onna Rose
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2010
Subjects: college smoking
intermittent smoking
occasional smoking
smoking
tobacco
transtheoretical model

description: Nondaily smokers, although growing in numbers, have been under-researched in psychology. This study compared daily and nondaily college smokers across variables related to processes of change and the Transtheoretical Model of Intentional Behavior Change (TTM). An internet-based survey was completed by 162 students from Maryland universities (84 nondaily and 78 daily smokers). Data were collected across TTM-related and other smoking-related variables. A series of independent samples t-tests were used to examine differences between the two groups, followed by a series of logistic regressions to test a model of pre-selected sets of variables to classify the two groups, and an exploratory model that classified smokers using only predictors that were significantly different in the t-tests. Within a fairly homogeneous college sample, differences emerged between daily and nondaily smokers across variables reflecting biological, social, and psychological differences, suggesting the need for continued research and intervention strategies that target these groups separately.
title: Okra :
title: Guidelines for the Conduct of Tests for Distinctness, Uniformity and Stability.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: Okra
Group identity.
New Varieties of Plants

description: The purpose of these guidelines (“Test Guidelines”) is to elaborate the principles contained in the General Introduction (document TG/1/3), and its associated TGP documents, into detailed practical guidance for the harmonized examination of distinctness, uniformity and stability (DUS) and, in particular, to identify appropriate characteristics for the examination of DUS and production of harmonized variety descriptions.
DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTRACELLULAR INFECTION MODEL AND INTEGRATION OF A DIFFUSIONAL EFFECTS MODEL INTO AN IN VIVO SIMULATION OF AN INFLUENZA A INFECTION
Creators: name: McGill, Jacob
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2008
Subjects: Engineering, Chemical (0542)
stochastic cellular automata

description: We present our work on the development of a stochastic intracellular viral infection model. This model was created using Gillespie's algorithm to describe a structured reaction network of Influenza A's infection cycle. Our analysis includes locating rate limiting steps in the infection and understanding the relationship between multiplicity of infection and percentage of viable infections. We also create a diffusional effects model of influenza virus in vivo and integrate it with a cellular automata simulation to understand the effect of localized interactions on the dynamics of an Influenza infection on a host. We discuss the impact of incorporating a virus diffusion model into the cellular automata simulation and what parameters were particularly important to the simulation. Finally, we explore how the diffusion of virus can influence complications in an infection by presenting a hypothetical case study of an immuno-deficient host.
Grammatical elicitation: Object marking and ditransitives
Creators: name: Yegon, Kiplangat
name: Bossi, Madeline
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: sgc

description: One .mp4 file and one .pdf file. Elicitation of object markers and clitic doubling in various contexts (e.g. different kinds of focus, aboutness topic). Elicitation of ditransitive verbs with different combinations of objects.
title: Pleural hemangioma masquerading as massive unilateral pleural effusion: a rare entity
Creators: name: Philomina, Preethi
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chest imaging
subject: Thorax
subject: CT
subject: Thorax
subject: Haemangioma
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 42-year-old female patient with no significant past history presented with complaint of gradually progressive dyspnoea for two weeks. On physical examination, dull note was noted in almost entire right hemithorax.

description: 42 years, female