cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Оптимизация обработки изображений с использованием характеристик и особенностей пыльцевых зерен
Creators: name: Жуманов, И.И.
name: Джуманов, О.И.
name: Сафаров, Р.А.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Technical University Named after Islam Karimov
Year: 2019

description: Сформулирована проблема и разработаны методы обработки изображений, в частности, пыльцевых зерен, основанных на механизмах извлечения статистических, динамических, текстурных и специфических характеристик, а также геометрических особенностей микрообъектов. Предложены методы оценки точности обработки информации по характеристикам точек, точечной и нелинейной проверки соответствия контура вводимого и эталонного изображений, выделения, сегментирования, контрастирования, интерполирования. Исследованы механизмы извлечения частоты, цитоплазмы, ретикулы, споры, текстуры, морфологии, геометрических особенностей изображений пыльцевых зерен. Реализован комплекс программ обработки изображений микрообъектов на языке С++ в среде параллельных вычислений «CUDA», включающей функциональные модули редукции нулевых точек контура, уменьшения размерности растров, масштабирования, порогового и динамического уровневого контроля, регулирования параметров цвето-яркостной картины, начального значения, центроида, границ сегментов, ортогонального биквадратического полинома идентификации.
title: Κατανομή Burr και εφαρμογές στον αναλογισμό
title: Burr distribution and its applications in actuarial science
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Κουντουράκου, Ελένη-Χριστίνα
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Burr
subject: Εφαρμογή κατανομής Burr
subject: Ζημιοκατανομές
subject: Συνεχείς κατανομές

description: Στη διπλωματική εργασία που θα ακολουθήσει, εξετάζουμε την οικογένεια κατανομών Burr και την εφαρμογή της στον αναλογισμό. Η προαναφερθείσα οικογένεια κατανομών αποτελείται από δώδεκα βασικές συνεχείς κατανομές, οι οποίες εφαρμόζονται σε πολλές επιστήμες. Έχοντας ως γνώμονα την πολύπλευρη εφαρμογή των κατανομών Burr σε διάφορους επιστημονικούς τομείς, πραγματοποιήθηκε εφαρμογή αυτών τόσο στην επιστήμη του αναλογισμού, όσο και σε άλλες επιστήμες. Η εργασία αποτελείται από τρία κεφάλαια. Στο πρώτο κεφάλαιο γίνεται μια εισαγωγή σε όλες τις βασικές έννοιες που θα χρησιμοποιηθούν στα δύο επόμενα κεφάλαια. Εν συνεχεία, ακολουθεί το δεύτερο κεφάλαιο, στο οποίο λαμβάνουμε ως σημείο αναφοράς το 1942, το έτος κατά το οποίο ο Burr εισήγαγε τις δώδεκα αθροιστικές συναρτήσεις κατανομής. Πραγματοποιείται παρουσίαση και των δώδεκα κατανομών και περαιτέρω ανάλυση των πιο σημαντικών από αυτών. Τέλος, στο τρίτο κεφάλαιο, με τη βοήθεια της γλώσσας προγραμματισμού R, γίνεται προσαρμογή μερικών εκ των κατανομών Burr πάνω σε πραγματικά δεδομένα, καθώς και σύγκριση αυτών με άλλες γνωστές κατανομές με απώτερο σκοπό την διεξαγωγή συμπερασμάτων.
Impact of information and communication technologies on corporate energy intensity: evidence from cross-country micro data
Creators: name: Wen, Huwei
name: Jiang, Meng
name: Zheng, Shufang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Using a sample of manufacturing enterprises from the World Bank Survey during the period from 2006 to 2020, this study explores the impact of information and communication technologies (ICT) on corporate energy intensity and its mechanisms. Empirical results show that ICT adoption significantly improves the energy intensity of manufacturing enterprises in emerging and developing countries; a change in the standard deviation of ICT adoption can contribute 22.58% of the difference in corporate energy intensity. On the one hand, ICT adoption intensifies market competition and reduces product price markups, leading manufacturing enterprises to reduce investment in energy conservation. On the other hand, ICT adoption is complementary to energy and can promote energy input to replace traditional factors such as labor and capital, thereby increasing corporate energy intensity. The market competition effect and factor substitution effect account for 14.96% and 73.71% of the total effect. This study also confirms the Solow Productivity Paradox in ICT adoption, leading to the failure of the productivity mechanism for ICT to reduce energy intensity.
Investigating macroscopic quantum superpositions and the quantum-to-classical transition by optical parametric amplification
Creators: name: De Martini, Francesco
name: Sciarrino, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present work reports on an extended research endeavor focused on the theoretical and experimental realization of a macroscopic quantum superposition (MQS) made up with photons. As it is well known, this intriguing, fundamental quantum condition is at the core of a famous argument conceived by Erwin Schroedinger, back in 1935. The main experimental challenge to the actual realization of this object resides generally on the unavoidable and uncontrolled interactions with the environment, i.e. the decoherence leading to the cancellation of any evidence of the quantum features associated with the macroscopic system. The present scheme is based on a nonlinear process, the "quantum injected optical parametric amplification", that maps by a linearized cloning process the quantum coherence of a single - particle state, i.e. a Micro - qubit, into a Macro - qubit, consisting in a large number M of photons in quantum superposition. Since the adopted scheme was found resilient to decoherence, the MQS\ demonstration was carried out experimentally at room temperature with $M\geq $ $10^{4}$. This result elicited an extended study on quantum cloning, quantum amplification and quantum decoherence. The related theory is outlined in the article where several experiments are reviewed such as the test on the "no-signaling theorem" and the dynamical interaction of the photon MQS with a Bose-Einstein condensate. In addition, the consideration of the Micro - Macro entanglement regime is extended into the Macro - Macro condition. The MQS interference patterns for large M were revealed in the experiment and the bipartite Micro-Macro entanglement was also demonstrated for a limited number of generated particles: $M\precsim 12$. At last, the perspectives opened by this new method are considered in the view of further studies on quantum foundations and quantum measurement.
description: 26 pages, 17 figures
title: Механизм удаления влаги из деформирующихся объектов при мгновенном сбросе давления из замкнутой системы
Creators: name: Абдуллаева, С.Ш.
name: Нишанова, С.Х.
name: Нурмухамедов, Х.С.
name: Султонов, Ж.В.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Technical University Named after Islam Karimov
Year: 2019

description: Рассмотрен механизм удаления влаги при обработке деформирующегося материала методом мгновенного сброса давления. Выявлено, что данный метод позволяет осуществлять два процесса в одном аппарате одновременно: очистку и влагоудаление. Установлено сильное влияние времени продолжительности сброса давления τсб на интенсификацию процесса. Чем меньше значение τсб, тем выше эффективность и очистки, и влагоудаления. Определены векторы градиентов давления, температуры, влажности и их направления в каждом из периодов обработки и их влияние на эффективность процессов. Ключевые слова: деформирующийся объект, мгновенный сброс давления, градиент, влажность, удаление влаги, вектор, давление, температура.
Geometric Path Integrals. A Language for Multiscale Biology and Systems Robustness
Creators: name: Napoletani, D.
name: Petricoin, E.
name: Struppa, D. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we suggest that, under suitable conditions, supervised learning can provide the basis to formulate at the microscopic level quantitative questions on the phenotype structure of multicellular organisms. The problem of explaining the robustness of the phenotype structure is rephrased as a real geometrical problem on a fixed domain. We further suggest a generalization of path integrals that reduces the problem of deciding whether a given molecular network can generate specific phenotypes to a numerical property of a robustness function with complex output, for which we give heuristic justification. Finally, we use our formalism to interpret a pointedly quantitative developmental biology problem on the allowed number of pairs of legs in centipedes.
title: Анализ конструкций и эффективность абсорбционных холодильных машин
Creators: name: Каримов, К.Ф.
name: Закирова, Н.С.
name: Муминов, Ш.В.
name: Ахмедов, Ж.Ж.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Technical University Named after Islam Karimov
Year: 2019

description: Рассмотрены результаты анализа конструкций и эффективности абсорбционных холодильных машин. На основе анализа схем, конструкций современных абсорбционных холодильных машин, применяемых для получения холода различного уровня, приведены основные характеристические параметры холодильного оборудования, указаны их возможности и недостатки. Проанализированы методы оценки эффективности абсорбционных колонн и машин. Предложена исследовать абсорбционную колонну в составе холодильной машины, а также оценить эффективность тепломассообменных аппаратов, машин эксергетическим методом.
title: Исследование реологических свойств и фильтруемости суспензии при получении гидроксида калия известковым способом
Creators: name: Туракулов, Б.Б.
name: Эркаев, А.У.
name: Кучаров, Б.Х.
name: Тоиров, З.К.
name: Искендеров, А.М.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Technical University Named after Islam Karimov
Year: 2019

description: Рассмотрены проблемы производства гидроксида калия из местных сырьевых материалов Узбекистана. Проанализированы способы получения гидроксида калия. Исследованы реологические свойства промежуточных растворов и суспензий, образующихся в процессе получения гидроксида калия известковым способом. Установлены оптимальные технологические параметры процесса – содержание гидроксида калия в жидкой фазе, соотношение твердой и жидкой фаз и концентрации промывного раствора для достижения максимальной скорости фильтрации. Изучено влияние количества и концентрации промывных вод на скорость фильтрации при трехкратной промывке осадка в стадии промывки и степень промывки осадка относительно гидроксида калия в сухом осадке. Выполнен химический анализ исходных осадков и осадков после третьей промывки с целью определения возможного перехода в них гидроксида калия. Предложено использовать технологическую схему получения гидроксида калия с трехкратной промывкой осадка и возвращением промывной воды на стадию каустификации.
Efficient Classification of Locally Checkable Problems in Regular Trees
Creators: name: Balliu, Alkida
name: Brandt, Sebastian
name: Chang, Yi-Jun
name: Olivetti, Dennis
name: Studený, Jan
name: Suomela, Jukka
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2023

description: We give practical, efficient algorithms that automatically determine the asymptotic distributed round complexity of a given locally checkable graph problem in the [Θ(log n), Θ(n)] region, in two settings. We present one algorithm for unrooted regular trees and another algorithm for rooted regular trees. The algorithms take the description of a locally checkable labeling problem as input, and the running time is polynomial in the size of the problem description. The algorithms decide if the problem is solvable in O(log n) rounds. If not, it is known that the complexity has to be Θ(n^{1/k}) for some k = 1, 2, ..., and in this case the algorithms also output the right value of the exponent k. In rooted trees in the O(log n) case we can then further determine the exact complexity class by using algorithms from prior work; for unrooted trees the more fine-grained classification in the O(log n) region remains an open question.
LUNASKA simultaneous neutrino searches with multiple telescopes
Creators: name: Bray, J. D.
name: Ekers, R. D.
name: James, C. W.
name: Roberts, P.
name: Brown, A.
name: Phillips, C. J.
name: Protheroe, R. J.
name: Reynolds, J. E.
name: McFadden, R. A.
name: Aartsen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most sensitive method for detecting neutrinos at the very highest energies is the lunar Cherenkov technique, which employs the Moon as a target volume, using conventional radio telescopes to monitor it for nanosecond-scale pulses of Cherenkov radiation from particle cascades in its regolith. Multiple-antenna radio telescopes are difficult to effectively combine into a single detector for this purpose, while single antennas are more susceptible to false events from radio interference, which must be reliably excluded for a credible detection to be made. We describe our progress in excluding such interference in our observations with the single-antenna Parkes radio telescope, and our most recent experiment (taking place the week before the ICRC) using it in conjunction with the Australia Telescope Compact Array, exploiting the advantages of both types of telescope.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, in Proceedings of the 32nd International Cosmic Ray Conference (Beijing 2011)
title: Изучение влияния cостава композиций жидких синтетических моющих средств на их реологические и функциональные свойства
Creators: name: Эркаева, Н.А.
name: Эркаев, А.У.
name: Нурмуродов, Т.И.
name: Каипбергенов, А.Т.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Technical University Named after Islam Karimov
Year: 2019

description: Рассмотрены проблемы производства жидких моющих средств, основанные на применением оборудования – смесителя с уменшением отходов производства и вредных выбросов в окружающую среду. Упрощен технологический процесс производства за счет существенного снижения материальных и энергетических затрат. Исследовано влияние массовых соотношений и температуры на реологические свойства синтезированных синтетических моющих средств (СМС). Показало, что с повышением температуры плотность исследуемых образцов уменьшается. Исследования моющей способности СМС показали, что образец, содержащий наибольшее количество лаурилсульфата, обладает максимальной моющей способностью. Установлено, что наилучшей моющей способностью обладает СМС, в составе которого отсутствует МАФ и трилон Б.
GENIUS OF THE PUSHKIN ERA: TOUCHES TO THE PORTRAIT OF M.I. GLINKA
Creators: name: Babenko, O.
Publisher: name: The Scientific Heritage
Year: 2021
Subjects: M.I. Glinka
biography
glinkology
Russian music
the Pushkin era.

description: The article deals with discussion questions in the biography of the famous Russian composer M.I. Glinka. Such problems as the influence of grandmother’s upbringing on the health of Glinka, the political views of the composer, the question of the time when Glinka acquired a thorough musical erudition, the ratio of the national and the European in his work and the diseases of Glinka are considered.
จากพงศาวดารสู่ประวัติศาสตร์ประเทศไทย: การเดินทางและการเรียนรู้ประวัติศาสตร์ของชนชั้นนำไทย ทศวรรษ 2370 - 2460
Creators: name: นพปฎล กิจไพบูลทวี
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2021
Subjects: ชนชั้นนำ
การเดินทาง
ประวัติศาสตร์

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 8, 1, 1-19
A new code for the Hall-driven magnetic evolution of neutron stars
Creators: name: Viganò, Daniele
name: Pons, Jose A.
name: Miralles, Juan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over the past decade, the numerical modeling of the magnetic field evolution in astrophysical scenarios has become an increasingly important field. In the crystallized crust of neutron stars the evolution of the magnetic field is governed by the Hall induction equation. In this equation the relative contribution of the two terms (Hall term and Ohmic dissipation) varies depending on the local conditions of temperature and magnetic field strength. This results in the transition from the purely parabolic character of the equations to the hyperbolic regime as the magnetic Reynolds number increases, which presents severe numerical problems. Up to now, most attempts to study this problem were based on spectral methods, but they failed in representing the transition to large magnetic Reynolds numbers. We present a new code based on upwind finite differences techniques that can handle situations with arbitrary low magnetic diffusivity and it is suitable for studying the formation of sharp current sheets during the evolution. The code is thoroughly tested in different limits and used to illustrate the evolution of the crustal magnetic field in a neutron star in some representative cases. Our code, coupled to cooling codes, can be used to perform long-term simulations of the magneto-thermal evolution of neutron stars.
description: 14 pages, 13 figures, Comput. Phys. Comm., in press
INTERACTIVE MUTUAL TRAINING. HOW TO INCREASE THE LEVEL OF QUALIFICATION OF FUTURE DOCTORS?
Creators: name: Mytchenok, M.
name: Kotelban, A.
name: Moroz, P.
name: Mytchenok, O.
Publisher: name: The Scientific Heritage
Year: 2021
Subjects: professional activity
pedagogical process
mutual visits.

description: The article is devoted to the methodological aspects of training scientific and pedagogical staff of higher educational institutions to professional activity. It is established that a fairly effective form of professional development. The competence of teachers is mutual attendance. After all mutual visits its an effective form of adoption of professional and pedagogical experience of colleagues and improvement of pedagogical skills teachers.
title: Исследование статических характеристик электромагнитных преобразователей больших токов
Creators: name: Амиров, С.Ф.
name: Сафаров, А.М.
name: Рустамов, Д.Ш.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Technical University Named after Islam Karimov
Year: 2019

description: Приведены результаты исследования статических характеристик, чувствительности и определена степень нелинейности статической характеристики электромагнитных преобразователей больших токов, показана зависимость статической характеристики от абсолютного значения напряженности магнитного поля преобразуемого тока, определены законы распределения магнитного потока в параллельных стержнях и магнитного напряжения между ними по длине стержней, т.е. разработаны математические модели модуляционных магнитных цепей с учетом распределенности их электрических и магнитных параметров.
Color & Weak triplet scalars, the dimuon asymmetry in $B_s$ decay, the top forward-backward asymmetry, and the CDF dijet excess
Creators: name: Vecchi, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The new physics required to explain the anomalies recently reported by the D0 and CDF collaborations, namely the top forward-backward asymmetry (FBA), the like-sign dimuon charge asymmetry in semileptonic b decay, and the CDF dijet excess, has to feature an amount of flavor symmetry in order to satisfy the severe constrains arising from flavor violation. In this paper we show that, once baryon number conservation is imposed, color & weak triplet scalars with hypercharge $Y=1/3$ can feature the required flavor structure as a consequence of standard model gauge invariance. The color & weak triplet model can simultaneously explain the top FBA and the dimuon charge asymmetry or the dimuon charge asymmetry and the CDF dijet excess. However, the CDF dijet excess appears to be incompatible with the top FBA in the minimal framework. Our model for the dimuon asymmetry predicts the observed pattern $h_d\ll h_s$ in the region of parameter space required to explain the top FBA, whereas our model for the CDF dijet anomaly is characterized by the absence of beyond the SM b-quark jets in the excess region. Compatibility of the color & weak triplet with the electroweak constraints is also discussed. We show that a Higgs boson mass exceeding the LEP bound is typically favored in this scenario, and that both Higgs production and decay can be significantly altered by the triplet. The most promising collider signature is found if the splitting among the components of the triplet is of weak scale magnitude.
description: references added, published version
สิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ที่เพิ่งสร้างในรัชสมัยพระบาทสมเด็จพระมงกุฎเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว พ.ศ. 2453 - 2468
Creators: name: วิศรุต บวงสรวง
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2021
Subjects: สิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์
พระบาทสมเด็จพระมงกุฎเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว
ชาตินิยม
ศาสนวัตถุ

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 8, 1, 20-47
THE ESSENCE AND NECESSITY OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT IN HIGH-TECH ENTERPRISES
Creators: name: Kulikova, N.
Publisher: name: The Scientific Heritage
Year: 2021
Subjects: strategy
development
operation
management
high-tech enterprise.

description: The article clarifies the characteristics of the concepts of "functioning" and "development". The author of the article defines the importance of strategic management at high-tech enterprises and substantiates that the sustainable development of a high-tech enterprise in modern economic conditions can be realized only on the basis of strategic management.
Helping or Hindering? How Browser Extensions Undermine Security
Creators: name: Agarwal, Shubham
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2023

description: Browser extensions enhance the functionality of native Web applications on the client side. They provide a rich end-user experience by utilizing feature-rich JavaScript APIs, otherwise inaccessible for native applications. However, prior studies suggest that extensions may degrade the client-side security to execute their operations, such as by altering the DOM, executing untrusted scripts in the applications' context, and performing other security-critical operations for the user. In this study, we instead focus on extensions that tamper with the security headers between the client-server exchange, thereby undermining the security guarantees that these headers provide to the application. To this end, we present our automated analysis framework to detect such extensions by leveraging static and dynamic analysis techniques. We statically identify extensions with the permission to modify headers and then instrument the dangerous APIs to investigate their runtime behavior with respect to modifying headers in-flight. We then use our framework to analyze the three snapshots of the Chrome extension store from Jun 2020, Feb 2021, and Jan 2022. In doing so, we detect 1,129 distinct extensions that interfere with security-related request/response headers and discuss the associated security implications. The impact of our findings is aggravated by the extensions, with millions of installations dropping critical security headers like Content-Security-Policy or X-Frame-Options.
Robotic optical telescopes global network MASTER II. Equipment, structure, algorithms
Creators: name: Kornilov, Victor
name: Lipunov, Vladimir
name: Gorbovskoy, Evgeny
name: Belinski, Aleksander
name: Kuvshinov, Dmitry
name: Tyurina, Natalia
name: Shatsky, Nikolai
name: Sankovich, Anatoly
name: Krylov, Aleksander
name: Balanutsa, Pavel
name: Chazov, Vadim
name: Kuznetsov, Artem
name: Zimnuhov, Dmitry
name: Senik, Victor
name: Tlatov, Andrey
name: Parkhomenko, Aleksander
name: Dormidontov, Denis
name: Krushinsky, Vadim
name: Zalozhnyh, Ivan
name: Popov, Aleksander
name: Yazev, Sergey
name: Budnev, Nikolai
name: Ivanov, Kirill
name: Konstantinov, Evgeny
name: Gress, Oleg
name: Chvalaev, Oleg
name: Yurkov, Vladimir
name: Sergienko, Yury
name: Kudelina, Irina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Presented paper describes the basic principles and features of the implementation of a robotic network of optical telescopes MASTER, designed to study the prompt (simultaneous with gamma radiation) optical emission of gamma-ray bursts and to perform the sky survey to detect unknown objects and transient phenomena. With joint efforts of Sternberg astronomical institute, High altitude astronomical station of the Pulkovo observatory, Ural state university, Irkutsk state university, Blagoveshchensk pedagogical university, the robotic telescopes MASTER II near Kislovodsk, Yekaterinburg, Irkutsk and Blagoveshchensk were installed and tested. The network spread over the longitudes is greater than 6 hours. A further expansion of the network is considered.
description: Accepted for publication in Experimental Astronomy, 18 pages, 11 figures
Higgs Interference Effects in $\Pg \Pg \to \PZ\PZ$ and their Uncertainty
Creators: name: Passarino, Giampiero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interference between the Standard Model Higgs boson and continuum contributions is considered in the heavy-mass scenario. Results are available at leading order for the background. It is discussed how to combine the result with the next-to-next-to-leading order Higgs production cross-section and a proposal for estimating the associated theoretical uncertainty is presented.
description: 25 pages, 10 figures; improved numerical accuracy, Numerics updated, conclusions unchanged, references added. v2
title: Четырехполюсные рельсовые коэффициенты бесколлекторной гусеничной цепи при наличии одного из концов гусеничной цепи изолирующего соединения
Creators: name: Алиев, М.М.
name: Алиев, Р.М.
name: Тохиров, Э.Т.
name: Нурмухамедов, Т.Р.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Technical University Named after Islam Karimov
Year: 2019

description: В статье приведены схема замещения бесстыковой рельсовой цепи с одним дросель-трансформатором и выведены уравнения для анализа и синтеза рельсовых цепей при питании с одной стороны. Разработана математическая модель и аналитические выражения с учетом сопротивления рельсов и сопротивления проводимой изоляции. Выведены коэффициенты рельсового четырехполюсника с одним дроссель-трансформатором питанием с одной стороны. Представлены и выведены расчетные выражения четырехполюсников и критерии чувствительности рельсовой цепи при обрыве одной линии, а также минимальное сопротивление передачи.
ประวัติศาสตร์การพยาบาลและการผดุงครรภ์ในสยาม พ.ศ. 2439 ถึง 2478: การทำให้ทันสมัยในบริบทอาณานิคม
Creators: name: ภาวิณี บุนนาค
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2021
Subjects: การพยาบาล
การผดุงครรภ์
การทำให้ทันสมัย
อาณานิคม

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 8, 1, 48-81
Architecture of Surveillance and Control: The Critical Socio-Political History of Postwar Modernist Architecture and Urban Planning
Creators: name: Ponpassorn Sirisornpattapon
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Surveillance
subject: Critical Theory
subject: Postwar Europe
subject: Modernism
subject: Democracy
subject: Socialism

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 8, 1, 82-106
TyPro: Forward CFI for C-Style Indirect Function Calls Using Type Propagation
Creators: name: Bauer, Markus
name: Grishchenko, Ilya
name: Rossow, Christian
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2023

description: Maliciously-overwritten function pointers in C programs often lead to arbitrary code execution. In principle, forward CFI schemes mitigate this problem by restricting indirect function calls to valid call targets only. However, existing forward CFI schemes either depend on specific hardware capabilities, or are too permissive (weakening security guarantees) or too strict (breaking compatibility). We present TyPro, a Clang-based forward CFI scheme based on type propagation. TyPro uses static analysis to follow function pointer types through C programs, and can determine the possible target functions for indirect calls at compile time with high precision. TyPro does not underestimate possible targets and does not break real-world programs, including those relying on dynamically-loaded code. TyPro has no runtime overhead on average and does not depend on architecture or special hardware features.
Comparing Probabilistic Models for Melodic Sequences
Creators: name: Spiliopoulou, Athina
name: Storkey, Amos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Modelling the real world complexity of music is a challenge for machine learning. We address the task of modeling melodic sequences from the same music genre. We perform a comparative analysis of two probabilistic models; a Dirichlet Variable Length Markov Model (Dirichlet-VMM) and a Time Convolutional Restricted Boltzmann Machine (TC-RBM). We show that the TC-RBM learns descriptive music features, such as underlying chords and typical melody transitions and dynamics. We assess the models for future prediction and compare their performance to a VMM, which is the current state of the art in melody generation. We show that both models perform significantly better than the VMM, with the Dirichlet-VMM marginally outperforming the TC-RBM. Finally, we evaluate the short order statistics of the models, using the Kullback-Leibler divergence between test sequences and model samples, and show that our proposed methods match the statistics of the music genre significantly better than the VMM.
description: in Proceedings of the ECML-PKDD 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 6913, pp. 289-304. Springer (2011)
POSTGRADUATE EDUCATION AS A KEY TOOL FOR THE FORMATION OF PROFESSIONALISM FOR FUTURE DOCTORS
Creators: name: Mytchenok, O.
name: Kotelban, A.
name: Mytchenok, M.
name: Moroz, P.
Publisher: name: The Scientific Heritage
Year: 2021
Subjects: education
professional competence.

description: This article highlights methods of forming the professionalism of dentists at the postgraduate stage of education.
เกรียงมาร์แชลทองคำ: เรื่องสั้นสอนใจสำหรับโบราณคดี ในทศวรรษที่ 1980s
Creators: name: เคนท์ ฟลานเนอรี
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2021
Subjects: โบราณคดี
ทฤษฎีทางโบราณคดี

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 8, 1, 107-133
The discovery based on GLIMPSE data of a protostar driving a bipolar outflow
Creators: name: Yuan, J. H.
name: Li, J. Z.
name: Huang, Y. F.
name: Hsia, C. H.
name: Miao, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery based on GLIMPSE data of a proto-stellar system driving a bipolar outflow . The bipolar outflow closely resembles the shape of an hourglass in the infrared. The total luminosity of L_total=5507 L_sun, derived from IRAS fluxes, indicates the ongoing formation of a massive star in this region. The spectral energy distribution (SED) of the driving source is fitted with an online SED fitting tool, which results in a spectral index of about 1.2. This, along with the presence of a bipolar outflow, suggests the detection of a Class I protostar. The driving source indicates prominent infrared excesses in color-color diagrams based on archived 2MASS and GLIMPSE data, which is in line with an early evolutionary stage of the system.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
title: Математическая модель реализуемого нарушителя процесса информационного воздействия на сеть оперативно-технологической связи на базе IP- технологий
Creators: name: Халиков, А.А.
name: Ураков, О.Х.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Technical University Named after Islam Karimov
Year: 2019

description: Рассматривается математическая модель реализуемого нарушителя процесса информационного воздействия на сеть оперативно-технологической связи на базе IP-технологий, представляя процесс функционирования телефонной IP-сети в виде стохастической сети, с использованием уравнения Мейсона для замкнутых графов составлен эквивалентная функция стохастической сети, процесса функционирования сети оперативно-технологической связи-IP в условиях n-го вида кибератаки нарушителя. Для демонстрации метода определения функции распределения времени доведения пакетов данных в оперативно-технологической связи- IP сети рассмотрена частная задача. Используя уравнение Мейсона для замкнутых графов, составлена эквивалентная функция стохастической сети, установлена, что разработанная модель обеспечивает получение не противоречащих логике результатов, чувствительна к изменениям входных параметров и работоспособна, хорошо согласуются с данными полученными с использованием известных моделей и позволяет определить среднее время, затрачиваемое на реализации выбранного вида компьютерной атаки.
Wide binaries as a critical test for Gravity theories
Creators: name: Hernandez, X.
name: Jimenez, M. A.
name: Allen, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Assuming Newton's gravity and GR to be valid at all scales leads to the dark matter hypothesis as a requirement demanded by the observed dynamics and measured baryonic content at galactic and extragalactic scales. Alternatively, modified gravity scenarios where a change of regime appears at acceleration scales $a
description: 4 pages 1 figure, Proceedings of the COSGRAV12 meeting, Kolkata, India, 7th - 11th February, 2012
บทวิจารณ์หนังสือ: Social Darwinism and Nationalism in Korea: The Beginnings (1880s-1910s): "Survival" as an Ideology of Korean Modernity ของวลาดิมีร์ ทิโคนอฟ
Creators: name: สุพลธัช เตชะบูรณะ
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2021
Subjects: -

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 8, 1, 134-146
title: Устойчивые алгоритмы синтеза регуляторов в адаптивных системах управления параметрически неопределенными объектами
Creators: name: Мамиров, У.Ф.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Technical University Named after Islam Karimov
Year: 2019

description: Рассматриваются вопросы формирования и построения регуляризованных алгоритмов оценивания параметров регуляторов в системах непрямого адаптивного управления параметрически неопределенными объектами. При построении регуляризованных оценок для параметров настроек регуляторов используется концепция псевдообращения на основе вычисления решений с несмещенным квадратом длины с использованием эквивалентной расширенной совместной системы. Приводятся алгоритмы итерационного уточнения искомого решения. Приведенные вычислительные процедуры позволяют регуляризировать задачу синтеза рассматриваемых алгоритмов оценивания параметров регуляторов и повысить качественные показатели процессов управления динамическими объектами в условиях параметрической неопределенности.
HyperDbg: Reinventing Hardware-Assisted Debugging
Creators: name: Karvandi, Mohammad Sina
name: Gholamrezaei, MohammadHossein
name: Monfared, Saleh Khalaj
name: Meghdadizanjani, Soroush
name: Abbassi, Behrooz
name: Amini, Ali
name: Mortazavi, Reza
name: Gorgin, Saeid
name: Rahmati, Dara
name: Schwarz, Michael
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2023

description: Software analysis, debugging, and reverse engineering have a crucial impact in today's software industry. Efficient and stealthy debuggers are especially relevant for malware analysis. However, existing debugging platforms fail to address a transparent, effective, and high-performance low-level debugger due to their detectable fingerprints, complexity, and implementation restrictions. In this paper, we present StealthDbg, a new hypervisor-assisted debugger for high-performance and stealthy debugging of user and kernel applications. To accomplish this, StealthDbg relies on state-of-the-art hardware features available in today's CPUs, such as VT-x and extended page tables. In contrast to other widely used existing debuggers, we design StealthDbg using a custom hypervisor, making it independent of OS functionality or API. We propose hardware-based instruction-level emulation and OS-level API hooking via extended page tables to increase the stealthiness. Our results of the dynamic analysis of 10,853 malware samples show that StealthDbg's stealthiness allows debugging on average 22% and 26% more samples than WinDbg and x64dbg, respectively. Moreover, in contrast to existing debuggers, StealthDbg is not detected by any of the 13 tested packers and protectors. We improve the performance over other debuggers by deploying a VMX-compatible script engine, eliminating unnecessary context switches. Our experiment on three concrete debugging scenarios shows that compared to WinDbg as the only kernel debugger, StealthDbg performs step-in, conditional breaks, and syscall recording, 2.98x, 1319x, and 2018x faster, respectively. We finally show real-world applications, such as a 0-day analysis, structure reconstruction for reverse engineering, software performance analysis, and code-coverage analysis.
title: Блочная форма фильтра калмана в обработке изображений с низким разрешением
Creators: name: Марахимов, А.Р.
name: Варламова, Л.П.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Technical University Named after Islam Karimov
Year: 2019

description: В работе рассмотрены вопросы предварительной обработки и фильтрации изображений. Одной из проблем при предварительной обработке изображений является наличие размытий и шумов. Решается задача выделения фона движущегося объекта. Далее рассматривается задача построения фильтра Калмана блочного типа. При использовании фильтра Калмана для решения задачи адаптивной фильтрации отслеживаемым процессом является вектор коэффициентов оптимального фильтра. Цель применения фильтра Калмана — минимизировать дисперсию оценки векторного случайного процесса. Фильтрация шумов с помощью блочного фильтра позволяет восстанавливать поврежденные области изображений посредством относительного сдвига.
แนวคิดชาตินิยมทางเศรษฐกิจสมัยจอมพล ป. พิบูลสงครามกับการฟื้นฟูอุตสาหกรรมฟอกหนังโดยรัฐหลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง
Creators: name: ภควุฒิ ทวียศ
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2021
Subjects: แนวคิดชาตินิยมทางเศรษฐกิจ
จอมพลป. พิบูลสงคราม
อุตสาหกรรมฟอกหนังไทย
หลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 8, 2, 1-33
Predicting current and future Aedes vexans occurrence in the Netherlands
Creators: name: Dellar, Martha
name: Streng, Kiki
name: van Bodegom, Peter
name: Ibáñez-Justicia, Adolfo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Aedes vexans
AutoML
Netherlands
Mosquitoes

description: We have created predictions of the current and future occurrence of Aedes vexans (Meigen, 1830) mosquitoes in the Netherlands. Aedes vexans can transmit many different diseases, including western and eastern equine encephalitis virus, Tahyna virus, West Nile Virus and Rift Valley Fever Virus. However, lack of occurrence maps, especially at a local scale, has hampered accurate disease modelling. We used extensive occurrence data collected by the Netherlands Centre for Monitoring of Vectors to train models using AutoML. We made future predictions for 2050 using a combination of climate scenarios (from the Dutch Meteorological Organistion) and socio-economic scenarios (the Dutch One Health SSPs). We made predictions for individual days rather than for the season as a whole, allowing us to consider future changes in seasonal dynamics. This is the first time a seasonal model for Aedes vexans has been developed and the first time future predictions have been made for this species at a national scale.
description: Funding provided by: Dutch Research CouncilROR ID: https://ror.org/04jsz6e67Award Number: NWA.1160.1S.210
description: Full details can be found in our paper: Current and future habitat suitability of the floodwater mosquito Aedes vexans (Meigen, 1830) in the Netherlands.

We used occurrence data collected by The Netherlands Centre for Monitoring of Vectors (CMV). Predictors used for modelling were temperature, precipitation, soil bulk density, soil clay content, shrub density, flood risk, surface water salinity, agricultural land cover, artificial land cover, distance to nature, permanent water and permanent wetland. We tried different models using training data in different presence:absence ratios. Modelling techniques tried were random forest, generalised linear models, XGBoost, gradient boosting machines and neural networks. We used an autoML approach to select the best models using R's h20 package. The final best model was an ensemble of several other models. To make future predictions, we used climate scenarios produced by the Dutch Meteorological Organisation together with the Dutch One Health SSPs. We considered 4 different scenarios and made predictions for 2050 on a 1km grid. Our model also allowed us to predict seasonal variation in the occurrence on this species and we also predicted how this would change in the future.
สุริยุปราคา พ.ศ. 2411: ข้อพิจารณาว่าด้วยหลักฐานและประวัติศาสตร์นิพนธ์
Creators: name: ศุภวิทย์ ถาวรบุตร
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2021
Subjects: ดาราศาสตร์
สุริยุปราคา
รัชกาลที่ 4

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 8, 2, 34-57
title: Обеспечение информационной безопасности методом многокритериального ограничения доступа к информационным ресурсам
Creators: name: Дусмухамедов, А.И.
name: Абдурахмонов, Т.Т.
name: Саидов, А.А.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Technical University Named after Islam Karimov
Year: 2019

description: Рассматриваются задачи обеспечения информационной безопасности информационных систем государственных органов. Проводится анализ возможных угроз со стороны «инсайдеров», против которых технические методы решения данной проблемы признаны не эффективными. Основным объектом исследования являются информационные ресурсы государственных органов и процесс мониторинга действий сотрудников, имеющих доступ к ним. Предлагается методика многокритериального ограничения доступа к информационным ресурсам в виде условий горизонтальных и вертикальных ограничений для пользователей информационных систем.
Assessing the potential for bioethanol production from oxygen delignified corn stover and wheat straw
Creators: name: Pope, Derek Stephen
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Bioethanol derived from lignocellulosic biomass offers great potential as a low carbon energy source. Rather than using food resources as a feedstock, abundant non-food lignocellulosic alternatives can be utilized. Process economics represents the greatest barrier facing lignocellulosic bioethanol. An effective pretreatment that increases enzymatic hydrolysis sugar yield and reduces enzyme consumption is crucial for reducing ethanol production cost. Oxygen delignification was studied for its potential as a pretreatment of agricultural residues corn stover and wheat straw. This pretreatment was selected based on its ability to target, disrupt, and solubilise lignin; a component linked to poor enzymatic hydrolysis yields. Oxygen delignification reaction temperature (90-150°C), residence time (15-60 min), and caustic load (2-10%) were studied for their effect on enzymatic hydrolysis. Conditions that increase substrate hydrolysability while limiting sugar solubilisation allowed for a maximum total sugar yield of 81.7% (92.1% of total cellulose and 68.2% of total hemicellulose). Next, the substrate composition of pretreated substrates was analyzed. Results confirmed that reductions in lignin content improved substrate hydrolysability. An improvement to the Zhang et al. [1] model, which predicts sugar concentration during enzymatic hydrolysis, was made by enabling the model to account for changes in substrate lignin content. The addition was based on a hypothesis put forth that lignin reduces the availability of cellulase enzymes. The model (below) was successfully validated. P=So{1-[1+(Ke(Eo-LoLF)/(Ke+(Eo-LoLF))kdt](-k2/(Kekd))}1.11 P = Product (sugar) concentration So = Initial substrate (carbohydrate) concentration Eo = Initial enzyme loading concentration Lo = Initial lignin concentration LF = Lignin factor kd = Enzyme deactivation constant Ke = Equilibrium constant k2 = Reaction rate constant Finally, an economic optimization of bioethanol production was conducted. To perform this analysis, an Aspen Plus simulation of the process was developed. A base case minimum ethanol cost of $0.55/L was observed under pretreatment conditions of 135°C, 8% caustic, and 60 minutes residence time. A sensitivity analysis demonstrated that ethanol cost was vulnerable to increases in the cost of biomass, enzyme, and NaOH. It was also found that changes in the cost of enzyme and biomass affected the optimal pretreatment reactor conditions.
PROBLEMS AND BENEFITS OF APPLICATION OF CASE-METHOD AT THE CLINICAL DEPARTMENTS OF THE HIGHER MEDICAL ESTABLISHMENTS
Creators: name: Kaspruk, N.
name: Batranovska, S.
Publisher: name: The Scientific Heritage
Year: 2021
Subjects: distance learning
the feasibility
case method
clinical departments
medical students.

description: The article emphasizes the need to search for and implement innovative information technologies for the professional training of medical students at clinical departments of higher medical establishments in modern conditions, and considers the characteristic features of distance learning and the problems that arise in this case. The article describes the technology of implementation and the types of use of the case method, it's problems and benefits in the organization of group sessions on the course "Clinical Immunology and Allergology", as one of the forms of training that optimizes and brings the educational process closer to real organizational and production situations, thus contributes to the development of clinical thinking future doctors and raises the level of their professional training.
Majorana qubit decoherence by quasiparticle poisoning
Creators: name: Rainis, Diego
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of quasiparticle poisoning in a nanowire-based realization of a Majorana qubit, where a spin-orbit-coupled semiconducting wire is placed on top of a (bulk) superconductor. By making use of recent experimental data exhibiting evidence of a low-temperature residual non-equilibrium quasiparticle population in superconductors, we show by means of analytical and numerical calculations that the dephasing time due to the tunneling of quasiparticles into the nanowire may be problematically short to allow for qubit manipulation.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
กำเนิด "การ์ตูนไทยรูปแบบใหม่": การผสมผสานทางวัฒนธรรมอันเป็นผลจากสังคม เศรษฐกิจ และความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศ
Creators: name: วรพร วัชชวัลคุ
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2021
Subjects: การ์ตูนไทย
การผสมผสานทางวัฒนธรรม
การ์ตูนญี่ปุ่นแปลไทย

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 8, 2, 58-91