cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Diabetic foot prevention: the role of exercise therapy in the treatment of limited joint mobility, muscle weakness and reduced gait speed
Creators: name: Francia, Piergiorgio
name: Anichini, Roberto
name: De Bellis, Alessandra
name: Seghieri, Giuseppe
name: Lazzeri, Renzo
name: Paternostro, Ferdinando
name: Gulisano, Massimo
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2015
Subjects: adapted physical activity, diabetic foot, exercise therapy; gait; joint mobility; muscle strength

description: Objective: It is well known that limited joint mobility of the ankle and foot level, impaired muscular performance and reduced gait speed are risk factors for ulceration in diabetic foot. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of an experimental protocol of exercise therapy on joint mobility, muscular strength and gait speed in a group of long-term diabetic subjects.
Methods: The protocol consisted of a 12-week supervised training program; both joint mobility and muscular strength at the ankle were measured before and after exercise therapy respectively by an inclinometer and isometric dynamometers in 26 diabetic subjects and compared to 17 healthy controls.
Results: Ankle joint mobility of plantar flexion was reduced about 36% and dorsal flexion by about 23% in diabetic subjects compared to controls (p<0.001), but significantly increased after exercise therapy (p<0.001 for both). Ankle muscular strength in plantar flexion was reduced by about 51% and in dorsal flexion by 30% in diabetic patients compared to controls, but these also significantly increased after exercise therapy (p<0.001). Consequently, patients’ walking speed increased after exercise therapy by 0.28 m/s (p<0.001).
Conclusion: A 12-week supervised program of exercise therapy significantly improves joint mobility, muscular performance and walking speed in diabetic patients--thus limiting one of the pathogenic factors of diabetic foot and potentially preventing disability.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 120, No 1 (2015)
Equinozio con l’eclissi
Creators: Francesca Aloisio
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2015

Non accadeva da 100 anni e per vedere di nuovo il Sole oscurarsi il giorno dell’Equinozio di Primavera ne dovranno passare altri 100. Una coincidenza simile avverrà nel 2038, quando il Sole sarà oscurato in coincidenza con il solstizio d’Estate. Nell’immagine, composta dai ricercatori dell’Osservatorio di Capodimonte, una suggestiva ‘visione d’insieme’ delle fasi principali del suggestivo evento astronomico e un video con un timelapse dell’eclisse realizzato per voi da Media Inaf.
title: A Quantitative Analysis of Response Elimination and Resurgence Using Rich, Lean, and Thinning Schedules of Alternative Reinforcement
Creators: name: Sweeney, Mary M.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2012

description: A common approach to the treatment of instrumental problem behavior is the introduction of an acceptable alternative source of reinforcement. However, when alternative reinforcement is removed or reduced, the target behavior tends to relapse. The relapse of a target response following the removal of alternative reinforcement has been termed resurgence. Shahan and Sweeney developed a quantitative model of resurgence based on behavioral momentum theory that captures both the disruptive and strengthening effects of alternative reinforcement on the target response. The quantitative model suggests that although higher rates of alternative reinforcement result in faster response elimination, lower rates of alternative reinforcement result in less relapse when removed. The present study was designed to examine the possibility that good target response suppression and less relapse could be achieved by beginning with a higher (rich) rate of alternative reinforcement and gradually thinning it such that a lower (lean) rate of alternative reinforcement is ultimately removed. Furthermore, the data obtained were generated to provide insight into how thinning rates of alternative reinforcement might be incorporated into the quantitative model of resurgence. Results suggest that rich rates of alternative reinforcement were more effective than lean or thinning rates of alternative reinforcement at response suppression during treatment, but when alternative reinforcement was discontinued, the group that experienced rich rates exhibited a substantial increase. Although lean and thinning rates of alternative reinforcement were not as effective at response suppression during treatment as rich rates, they still resulted in substantial decreases in the target response. Furthermore, removal of lean rates of alternative reinforcement did not result in substantial increase in the target response. Advantages and disadvantages of rich, lean, and thinning alternative reinforcement rates are discussed with respect to target response suppression and sensitivity to the end of treatment, and an alternative response rate is discussed. Although a small modification to the quantitative model was able to similarly account for data produced by rich, lean, and thinning alternative reinforcement, as it currently stands the model is unable to account for the finding that alternative reinforcement may not always serve as a disruptor relative to a no alternative reinforcement control.
title: Effects of Noncontingent Peer Attention on Problem Behaviors in Students with Autism in General Education Settings
Creators: name: Walker, Alison L.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2012

description: Many students with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) display problem behaviors that are maintained by teacher attention. Although noncontingent reinforcement (NCR) can be effective in reducing attention maintained problem behavior, it can be difficult for general education teachers, who have many other students in their classrooms, to implement NCR interventions when teacher attention is the maintaining reinforcer. In this study, we evaluated the effect of an NCR intervention in which peers delivered social attention to two students with ASD in Grades 3-6 whose problem behavior was shown to be maintained by teacher attention. The results of the study demonstrated that the Peer NCR intervention resulted in a clinically significant decrease in problem behavior and that it can be effectively implemented in a general education classroom environment.
A caccia di E.T. con NIROSETI
Creators: Eleonora Ferroni
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2015

La ricerca delle prove dell'esistenza di vita altrove nell'Universo si sta spostando dalla luce visibile al vicino infrarosso, con questo nuovo strumento. L'infrarosso riesce a farsi strada più facilmente tra le polveri e i gas interstellari. Il commento di Stelio Montebugnoli, già direttore dell'istituto di Medicina dell'INAF e responsabile italiano del progetto SETI
title: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð®ÑÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð½
name: ÐÑÐ±Ð°ÑÐµÐ², Ð®ÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: Ð¡ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð·Ðµ, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
name: ÐÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼ÑÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
name: ÐÐ²Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ, ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ñ
name: ÐÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐµÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ð´
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐÐÐ°Ñ
Year: 2002
Subjects: ÐÐ°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸
Ð¤ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¸

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð» Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ (ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°) Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¼Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÂ­ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ âÐ¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Â­ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñâ, âÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑâ Ð¸ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Â­ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹.
A case of congenital left brachium agenesis (amelia, brachiomelia monobrachium) in Sahel goat ecotype
Creators: name: Samuel, Michael O.
name: Adamu, Simon S.
name: Ogiji, Emmanuel E.
name: Bello, Danlami F.
name: Allagh, John S.
name: Ate, Iorhemba U.
name: Rabo, Jude S.
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2015
Subjects: goats; congenital abnormalities; amelia; brachiomelia monobrachium; ecotoxicology; climate phenomena

description: This rare case of amelia in a doe-goat was observed in Tarka local government area, Benue State, middle belt region of Nigeria. The congenital deformity consisted of complete agenesis of the affected fore limb; the defect is commonly unilaterally manifested. The present congenitally impaired goat was approximately one and a half years old, and was a second kiddling of a normal multiparous dam. The left fore -limb was grossly vestigial in development, while the homologous right hoof was splayed; the hind limbs were anatomically normal. Radiographs revealed morphological aberrations in intergumentary, skeletal, vascular, nervous systems and musculature of the affected limb. Sahel goat is alien to this developmental syndrome and this is to the best of our knowledge - the first case report of left sided brachial agenesia, (amelia) in a doe-goat of this breed. By season of occurrence, the hypothesis of interplay between genetics, climate and environment at large in the pathogenesis of this hereditary anomaly is raised and supported by the abundance of phytoteratogens in alternative diets in the dry seasons. The condition is compatible with life but may contribute to reproductive and economic loss in farms.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 120, No 1 (2015)
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð´ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ â ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¢Ð¡Â»)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¦Ð°Ð¹, ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°
ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°
Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð´ÑÐµ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð° Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ñ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð´ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¢Ð¡Â».
Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð´ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð² ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¢Ð¡Â».
Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐµÐµ ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸, Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ñ, Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ñ. Ð ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ñ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¢Ð¡Â». ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Â¬Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐ¢Ð¡. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð´ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¢Ð¡Â».
The anatomy of vena cava in the work of Aretaeus of Cappadocia
Creators: name: Laios, Konstantinos
name: Sapsakos, Theodoros Mariolis
name: Kotrotsios, Anastasios
name: Tsoucalas, Gregory
name: Sgantzos, Markos
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2015
Subjects: Aretaeus of Cappadocia; vena cava; anatomy; Galen

description: Aretaeus of Cappadocia did not deal systematically with the study of anatomy, as it can be assumed from the thorough study of his remaining work, as well as the references to the topics and the fragments of his lost treatises. We could also extract useful information on anatomy through his analytical descriptions about the various diseases in his remaining work. A perfect example is the anatomy of the upper and inferior vena cava exposed in his work on acute diseases.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 120, No 1 (2015)
title: Aging-Aware Routing Algorithms for Network-on-Chips
Creators: name: Bhardwaj, Kshitij
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2012

description: Network-on-Chip (NoC) architectures have emerged as a better replacement of the traditional bus-based communication in the many-core era. However, continuous technology scaling has made aging mechanisms, such as Negative Bias Temperature Instability (NBTI) and electromigration, primary concerns in NoC design. In this work, a novel system-level aging model is proposed to model the effects of aging in NoCs, caused due to (a) asymmetric communication patterns between the network nodes, and (b) runtime traffic variations due to routing policies. This work observes a critical need of a holistic aging analysis, which when combined with power-performance optimization, poses a multi-objective design challenge. To solve this problem, two different aging-aware routing algorithms are proposed: (a) congestion-oblivious Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP)-based routing algorithm, and (b) congestion-aware adaptive routing algorithm and router micro-architecture. After extensive experimental evaluations, proposed routing algorithms reduce aging-induced power-performance overheads while also improving the system robustness.
Rosetta trova l’azoto molecolare
Creators: Marco Galliani
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2015

I nuovi risultati, che vengono pubblicati in un articolo sull’ultimo numero della rivista Science, sono basati su 138 misure raccolte dallo strumento ROSINA (Rosetta Orbiter Spectrometer cor Ion and Neutral Analysis) a bordo di Rosetta tra il 17 e il 23 ottobre scorso, quando il veicolo spaziale orbitava a circa 10 km dal centro della cometa
title: ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ»Ð¸Ð´Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ°
Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ°
ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ° Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¹

description: Ð Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°Ñ. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð° Ð¸ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐµ Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¹. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð» Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ, Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð±Ð¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ. Ð¡Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð³Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»ÐºÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð°. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐµ Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð°.
title: Characterization of the Involvement of Integrins, Focal Adhesion Kinase, and Phospholipase C Enzymes Endogenous to the Oocyte in Bovine Fertilization and Oocyte Activation
Creators: name: Sessions, Benjamin Rand
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2012

description: The objectives of this research were to better characterize the protein signaling complexes that form in response to spermatozoa binding to the bovine oocyte vitelline membrane and to elucidate their potential involvement in oocyte activation.
Integrins located on the vitelline membrane of bovine oocytes have been implicated in mediating the sperm-oocyte interaction. Anti-integrin function blocking antibodies and immunofluorescence were utilized in order to reveal that the αV and β1 integrin subunits are essential for fertilization in the bovine and could form the integrin heterodimer involved in the sperm-oocyte interaction.
Focal adhesion kinase is localized to focal adhesions and is a key component of signal transduction pathways mediated by integrins. The presence of focal adhesion kinase in bovine oocytes was verified by real-time polymerase chain reaction and immunoprecipitation and the localization of focal adhesion kinase at the site of sperm binding to the oocyte plasma membrane was verified using immunohistochemistry. The inhibition of focal adhesion kinase resulted in fewer cleaved embryos in addition to a reduction in the number of oocytes responding with calcium transients.
Phospholipase C isoforms regulate the release of calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum and are known to interact with integrins and focal adhesion kinase. The experiments reported in this dissertation explored the involvement of phospholipase C isoforms endogenous to the oocyte in mediating the calcium release associated with fertilization. Reduction in phospholipase C messenger ribonucleic acid levels for the phospholipase C isoforms γ1 and γ2 resulted in significantly lower cleavage rates compared to the controls. Interestingly, the reduction in messenger ribonucleic acid levels for phospholipase ζ failed to impact cleavage. Maximizing protein levels for the phospholipase C isoforms ζ and γ2 resulted in a significantly higher number of oocytes reaching the 2-cell stage compared to all other treatment groups and not significantly different than the activation control. Together these data illustrate the involvement of the αV and β1 integrin subunits, focal adhesion kinase, and the potential involvement of multiple endogenous phospholipase C isoforms (γ1 and γ2) in bovine oocyte activation. A more complete understanding of the molecular players involved in fertilization could have beneficial impacts for human fertility, assisted reproduction, and improved efficiency of animal somatic cell nuclear transfer.
title: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ² Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Creators: name: Ð¢ÑÐµÐ±ÐµÑÐºÐ¸, Ð¯.
name: "Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐµ: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ", Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼ (Ð ÐÐ¡ÐâÐ­â2018) (2018; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2018

description: ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ â Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½ Ð¸Ð·
Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð´Ñ. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹, ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾
Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸, ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½ÑÐ¹. ÐÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾
ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼
Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð² Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹.
The anatomical knowledge of Joaquín Albarrán (1860-1912)
Creators: name: Poulakou-Rebelakou, Effie L.
name: Karamanou, Marianna I.
name: Mylonas, Anastasios I.
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2015
Subjects: Joaquín Maria Albarrán; history of urology; French medicine; urinary tract anatomy; anatomical illustrations; history of medicine

description: Joaquín Maria Albarrán (1860-1912) is broadly known as a brilliant mind and a pioneer of modern urology, in spite of his short life. Born in Cuba and being early an orphan, he was sent to Barcelona to study Medicine. Graduate at the age of seventeen, he continued his studies in Paris, where he was trained in surgery and urology, and spent the rest of his life having an extraordinary career as urology surgeon, chief of the Urology Department in Necker Hospital and professor at Paris Faculty of Medicine. Since his first studies, he had been passionate with anatomy, histology, pathology and microbiology and embodied in his books, today considered as classics, a great amount of the special knowledge he had for these fields and the most accurate descriptions of the operative techniques for the urinary tract system.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 120, No 1 (2015)
title: Preventative Behavioral Parent Training: Demonstration of the Immediacy Effects of an Innovative Conduct Problem Prevention Program in Young At-Risk Children
Creators: name: Bolton, Alexis
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2012

description: Among preschool-aged children, conduct problems (CP) are the number one reason for referral to mental health professionals. Research has consistently indicated that behavioral parent training (BPT) is the most effective technique for treating children’s disruptive behavior; however, there is a lack of research regarding BPT effects in children below the age of 3. Preventive behavioral parent training (PBPT) can be considered a preventive extension of BPT. The purpose of this study was to determine the degree to which PBPT might yield immediate effects in reducing rates of conduct problems (i.e., noncompliance and tantrums) displayed by typically developing young children. Overall, findings indicated that all four child participants displayed decreased rates of noncompliance and tantrums as predicted.
title: Ð ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¡Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐÐ­Ð¡-11 ÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ°Ð´Ð° ÐÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐÐ­Ð¡
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ±Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÑÑÐµÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÐÐ°ÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÑ (Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½.)
Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð¿
the water intake holes
slip

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð± ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¡Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐÐ­Ð¡-11 ÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ°Ð´Ð° ÐÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐÐ­Ð¡, Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ²Ð¾Ñ.
description: In this paper, we propose a new method for optimal reconstruction of emergency repair gates Svetogorskaya HPP-11 Cascade of Vuoksa HPP, with the help of the barrier as a floating gate repair.
Comparative morphometric analysis of the gastrointestinal tract of the captive greater cane rat (Thryonomys swinderianus) and African giant pouched rat (Cricetomys gambianus)
Creators: name: Byanet, Obadiah
name: Abayomi, Akileye O.
name: Aondohemba, Tyagher J.
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2015
Subjects: stomach; small intestine; large intestine; morphometry; captivity; light microscopy

description: Comparative morphometric analysis of the gastrointestinal tract of the captive greater cane rat (Thryonomys swinderianus) and African giant pouched rat (Cricetomys gambianus) Obadiah Byanet, Akileye O. Abayomi, Tyagher J. Aondohemba Department of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria Submitted September 5, 2014; accepted revised December 22, 2014 Abstract The greater cane rats (Thryonomys swinderianus) and African giant pouched rats (Cricetomys gambianus) are among the largest rodents in Africa, undergoing domestications for meat and research purposes. The aim of this study was to explore whether there are any quantitative anatomical gastrointestinal adaptations associated with their omnivorous or herbivorous diets. In the African giant rat, the mean gastrointestinal tract length and colon width of the males were significantly higher than their females counterpart (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively). In a similar way, the mean gastrointestinal tract weight, stomach length and jejunal width in males greater cane rat were significantly higher than in the females (P < 0.05, P < 0.01 and P < 0.01 respectively). The monogastric, omnivores African giant pouched rats had mean significant stomach length and width than greater cane rat (P < 0.01 and P < 0.01 respectively). Also, the duodenal length, jejunal and ileal widths were higher in the former than in the latter (P < 0.05, P < 0.05 and P < 0.01 respectively). The monogastric, herbivore greater cane rats had higher mean cecal width and colon length than the African giant pouched rat (P < 0.01 and P < 0.01 respectively). In conclusion, the African giant pouched rat had larger stomach and longer and wider small intestine, compared to the greater cane rat, which instead had more prominent cecum and wider and longer colon. This suggests that greater cane rats are hindgut fermenting herbivores (cecal fermenter), as is the case in most rodent species. Key words Stomach, small intestine, large intestine, morphometry, captivity, light microscopy.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 120, No 1 (2015)
The fourth slip of the flexor digitorum brevis muscle of the human foot.  A systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Yammine, Kaissar
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2015
Subjects: flexor digitorum brevi; foot; anatomy; meta-analysis

description: The flexor digitorum brevis muscle, and in particular its fourth slip, has a significant clinical and surgical importance in medical practice. However, as for the majority of tendons destined to the little toe, the fourth slip is undergoing a phylogenetic degeneration. The aim of this meta-analysis is to conduct an evidence synthesis on the prevalence of FDB-5 and its variants in humans. Twenty-two studies met pre-defined inclusion criteria with a total of 2789 feet and 416 cadavers. Meta-analytical results of fourth slip agenesis were as follows; a) a true prevalence rate of 31.3%, b) a crude prevalence rate of 47%, c) a bilateral prevalence rate of 38.2%, d) a true prevalence rate of 77.3% in Indian populations, e) a true prevalence rate of ≈20% in Japanese, Chinese, American, European and Turkish populations, f) an Odds Ratio of 1.5 significantly in favor for female gender, g) non-significance for hand side, h) a true prevalence rate of a thin fourth slip of 47.7%, and i) a true prevalence rate of the variations of its origin in 12.3%. The knowledge of the frequency of  flexor digitorum brevis fourth slip agenesis and variations in relation to the demographic characteristics of patients would be of importance for tendon repair, tendon transfer or soft tissue reconstruction in foot surgery.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 120, No 1 (2015)
Le supernove subito in gran spolvero
Creators: Stefano Parisini
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2015

In uno studio pubblicato su Science, analizzando un resto di supernova si è trovato che la polvere prodotta nell’esplosione può sopravvivere all'onda d’urto successiva. Questo suggerisce che nelle prime galassie la polvere può essere stata prodotta principalmente dalle supernove. Il commento di Andrea Pastorello, INAF Padova
title: Ð­ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÐº-Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ¼Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸Ð»
name: ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ²ÑÐºÐ°Ñ-ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ñ, ÐÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
name: ÐÑÐ±Ð¾Ð»Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð®Ð»Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÑÐ¸ÑÐº-Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ
ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¸
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²

description: Ð Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Â«ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÂ», ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ñ, ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð², ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÐº-Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¹
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑ Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð².
title: ÐÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼. Ð§. 1., ÐÐ¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Linux
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 10.00.00 Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÂ», Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
name: ÐÐ°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÑÑ
name: Ð¡Ð°Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð°Ð¹
name: Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð² ÑÐµÐ±Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð± Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Linux, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Â«ÐÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Â», Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ ÐÐ½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐº Ð¸ ÐºÐ¸Ð±ÐµÑÐ±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ° ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Linux Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°
Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐºÑÑÐ¿Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³ÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ (Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹) 10.00.00 Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÂ».
title: Effects of Single Panel Replacement of a Full-Scale, Full-Depth, Precast Concrete Bridge Deck System
Creators: name: Perry, Jason Robert
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2012

description: The use of precast concrete deck panels is becoming increasingly popular for bridge construction and rehabilitation in the state of Utah and across the country. It allows for the use of full depth concrete deck panels but removes the long construction times of traditional cast-in-place methods. One of the challenges to the use of precast deck panels is the transverse deck panel joints that exist between the panels. These joints are unreinforced using traditional methods and therefore are the weakest section of the bridge. In many situations the joint will fail and water seeps through and can damage the bridge superstructure.
Post-tensioning of precast decks has become the standard. The post-tensioning provides reinforcing through the joints, reducing the cracking that occurs. Additionally, the post-tensioning provides pressure along the joint and closes cracks that have occurred, therefore preventing water from leaking through to the superstructure and damaging it. The Utah Department of Transportation uses post-tensioning cables that run along the length of the bridge deck, applying pressure on the joints. One of the problems with using this method is it does not allow for the replacement of a single deck panel should the need arise. Utah State University has been researching a new post-tensioned connection that would allow for the replacement of a single deck panel. The “curved bolt” connection connects each deck panel to adjacent panels, providing reinforcement and post-tensioning along the joint. Laboratory testing was undertaken to investigate the effects of single panel bridge rehabilitation on the existing deck system.
Il colpo di reni di Messenger
Creators: Redazione Media Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2015

A poche settimane dal suo inevitabile "crash" con la superfice di Mercurio, il team ha deciso di effettuare cinque manovre di adeguamento orbitale e usare il tempo guadagnato per un'analisi del pianeta a bassissima quota
Morpho-structural alterations of sub-chondral bone tissue in patients with osteoarthritis: a scanning electron microscopy study
Creators: name: Rosa, Michele Attilio
name: Gugliandolo, Pierfrancesco
name: Favaloro, Angelo
name: Vermiglio, Giovanna
name: Centofanti, Antonio
name: Bruschetta, Daniele
name: Rizzo, Giuseppina
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2015
Subjects: osteoarthritis; tissue bone; scanning electron microscopy

description: Osteoarthritis focuses principally on the degeneration of articular cartilage as a primary cause of the disease. The pathophysiological process of osteoarthritis is characterized by alteration of chondrocytes and the increased bone formation by sub-chondral osteoblasts. Infiltration of macrophages and perivascular T and B lymphocytes is observed, and these infiltrates have been demonstrated in both early and advanced disease. The morphological and phenotypic characteristics of osteocytic cells attached to the normal and the osteoarthritic matrix differ from each other, suggesting that specific signalling pathways arise or are altered between matrix and cells. On this basis, we have examined biopsies of bone obtained by normal femur and by femur of subjects affected by osteoarthritis using techniques of scanning electron microscopy in order to identify the morphostructural alterations that occur in the sub-chondral bone. Our results have shown that the bone tissue of subjects not affected by any disease of bone presents a well-organized structure, while the bone tissue obtained by patients affected by osteoarthritis shows a derangement of tissue itself possibly correlated with altered function of the osteoblasts, that during the pathological process produce a less mineralized extracellular matrix with consequent loss of the normal bone structure. In our opinion, during the osteoarthritic process there would be a defective signalling between bone cells leading to the production of an irregular, amorphous extracellular matrix by osteoblasts, characteristic of the pathological condition.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 120, No 1 (2015)
title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
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description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ñ ÑÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð².
Sorprese dall’atmosfera di Marte
Creators: Elisa Nichelli
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2015

La sonda MAVEN (Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution) della NASA ha osservato due fenomeni inaspettati nell'atmosfera marziana: una nube di polvere ad alta quota e un'aurora che si è spinta a grandi profondità nell'atmosfera
Baby stelle in arrivo, sono oltre un milione
Creators: Marco Malaspina
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2015

Individuato nella galassia nana NGC 5253, a 5 milioni di anni luce da noi, un giovanissimo ammasso con tasso d’efficienza di formazione stellare da record: oltre il 50 percento. La scoperta, ottenuta grazie al Submillimeter Array, sull’ultimo numero di Nature
title: Effects of Sustained Teacher Professional Development on the Classroom Science Instruction of Elementary School Teachers
Creators: name: Hauck, Nancy
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2012

description: The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which sustained teacher professional development in science education affects the classroom instruction of elementary school teachers in third through sixth grade over a 3-year period. The teachers in the study were all elementary endorsed and prepared to be generalists in the content areas.
Science reform has led to more content-specific science standards that are difficult for most elementary teachers to address without professional development. Recent studies on improving elementary science instruction suggest the need for professional development to be long term, embedded in teaching practice in the classroom, and rooted in research on how children learn science. The researcher examined changes in classroom instruction over a 3-year period of teachers who participated in a professional development program designed to meet the elementary science education reform based on recommendations from the National Research Council’s report, Taking Science to School: Learning and Teaching Science in Grades K-8.
The data that were analyzed to determine the effects of the professional development came from classroom observations of two sets of teachers, one of which was the control set (n = 20). The other was the experimental set (n =22). Classroom observations were administered one time each year over 3 years of treatment to determine whether sustained professional development in science impacted teacher practices in the classroom.
This study suggested that classroom science instruction did significantly change through sustained professional development intervention. It also suggested that teaching practices improved in the areas of talk and argument, investigation and inquiry, modeling and representations, alignment with science core concepts, and addressing science misconceptions. Furthermore, findings indicated that teachers who received sustained professional development were more likely to have higher overall effective science instruction scores.
title: Father-Child Interactions at 24 and 36 Months and Developmental Outcomes at Prekindergarten
Creators: name: McMurdie, Shareesa L.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2012

description: This study looked at father teaching interactions and singing in toddlerhood as predictors of child cognitive and language outcomes at prekindergarten in a low-income, ethnically diverse sample. Results found that, overall, father teaching interactions in toddlerhood predicted child cognitive and language outcomes at prekindergarten and father singing in toddlerhood predicted language outcomes. Fathers provided slightly more teaching interactions at child age 24 months than at 36 months, and sang more frequently at 36 months.
Within ethnic groups, father teaching interactions were statistically significant in predicting cognitive and language development outcomes for children of African American (approached significance for language outcomes) and European American fathers, but not for children of Latino American fathers. Father singing in toddlerhood approached significance for language outcomes at prekindergarten for children of European American and Latino American fathers, but not for children of African American fathers.
Overall, father behaviors were found to positively predict child outcomes, suggesting that fathers provide an independent additive contribution to children’s developmental skills that reflect school readiness. Independently of what mothers do, fathers play a unique role in child development and provide positive parent-child interactions that support children’s early development.
title: ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ 500 ÐºÐ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð½ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
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description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑÐ° COMSOL Multiphysics Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ°.
title: Effects of Cache Valley Particulate Matter on Human Lung Cells
Creators: name: Watterson, Todd L.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2012

description: During wintertime temperature inversion episodes the concentrations of particulate air pollution, also defined as particulate matter (PM), in Utah’s Cache Valley have often been highest in the nation, with concentrations surpassing more populated and industrial areas. This has attracted much local and national attention to the area and its pollution. The Cache Valley has recently been declared to be in non-attainment of provisions of Federal law bringing to bear Federal regulatory attention as well. While there is epidemiological evidence indicating that PM is detrimental to public health, there is much less information indicating by which biological and molecular mechanisms PM can exert harm. This study was undertaken to better understand the mechanisms by which ambient PM collected in the Cache Valley can be harmful to human lung cells. Cache Valley PM was found to be mildly cytotoxic only at concentrations that were much greater than physiologically achievable, and such concentrations were difficult to obtain with the limited amounts of captured ambient PM. The limited cytotoxicity was despite apparent PM-induced pro-apoptotic signaling such as caspase-3 upregulation, and activation of caspase-12 and calpain. Cache Valley PM was found to be stressful to cells, triggering endoplasmic reticulum stress and the unfolded protein response. Cache Valley PM was also found to be inflammogenic leading to activation of pro-inflammatory transcription factors, increases in the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, as well as the upregulation of the activating receptors of these cytokines. The proinflammatory effects and absence of apoptosis, despite pro-apoptotic signaling of the Cache Valley PM on human lung cells appeared to stem from increased activation of the central pro-growth protein Akt with subsequent inactivation of the tumor suppressor P-TEN. These findings have indicated novel mechanisms of PM-related cellular stress and inflammation contributing needed information on what may be underlying mechanisms of PM associcated illnesses.
title: Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ðµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ
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