cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Learning plan use in undergraduate medical education: a scoping review
Creators: name: Romanova, Anna
name: Ruller, Sydney
name: Zucker, Mark
name: Kaka, Shaima
name: Cole, Victoria
name: Touchie, Claire
name: Moschella, Alexa
name: Humphrey-Murtomd, Susan
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medical Education
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Learning Plan
subject: Scoping Review
subject: Undergraduate Medical Education

description: The objective of this scoping review will be to explore learning plan use in undergraduate medical education. In doing so, it will address a gap in knowledge and help determine additional areas for research.
Screening of ionic liquids for extraction of flavonoids from heather
Creators: name: Dróżdż, Paulina
name: Pyrzynska, Krystyna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Room temperature ionic liquids are novel solvents with the specific properties that makes them of interest for application for extraction for a wide range of compounds. In this work extraction efficiency of flavonoids from heather flowers using ionic liquids based on imidazolium cation were evaluated and compared with organic solvents. It was found that the anion of ionic liquid significantly influence the extraction yields. Flavonoid content as well as antioxidant activity based on radical scavenging on 1,1-diphenul-2-pirylhydrazyl radicals and cupric reducing antioxidant capacity increased in the order: [Bmim]PF6 < [Bmim]BF4 < [Bmim]Cl. The obtained extraction yield using [Bmim]Cl were higher than reported for 60% ethanol and ethyl acetate under similar conditions, thus, may be helpful for better utilization of heather flowers as the potential pharmaceutical and nutraceutical ingredients.
Condensate of Massive Graviton and Dark Matter
Creators: name: Aoki, Katsuki
name: Maeda, Kei-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study coherently oscillating massive gravitons in the ghost-free bigravity theory. This coherent field can be interpreted as a condensate of the massive gravitons. We first define the effective energy-momentum tensor of the coherent massive gravitons in a curved spacetime. We then study the background dynamics of the universe and the cosmic structure formation including the effects of the coherent massive gravitons. We find that the condensate of the massive graviton behaves as a dark matter component of the universe. From the geometrical point of view the condensate is regarded as a spacetime anisotropy. Hence, in our scenario, dark matter is originated from the tiny deformation of the spacetime. We also discuss a production of the spacetime anisotropy and find that the extragalactic magnetic field of a primordial origin can yield a sufficient amount for dark matter.
description: 25 pages, 3 figures; v2: minor improvements, references added, published version
de Sitter relativity in central charts
Creators: name: Cotaescu, Ion I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relative geodesic motion in central charts (i.e. static and spherically symmetric) on the $(1+3)$-dimensional de Sitter spacetimes is studied in terms of conserved quantities. The Lorentzian isometries are derived, relating the coordinates of the local chart of a fixed observer with the coordinates of a mobile chart considered as the rest frame of a massive paticle freely moving on a timelike geodesic. The time dilation and Lorentz contraction are discussed pointing out some notable features of the de Sitter relativity in central charts.
description: 20 pages, 2 figure. to be published in EPJC. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1706.01785
The Effect of Mindfulness Protocol on Anxiety, Self-Efficacy and Performance of Athletes.
Creators: name: Bagheri, Elham
name: Dana, Amir
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170114 Sport and Exercise Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 150404 Sport and Leisure Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Present study aimed to investigate the effect of mindfulness protocol on anxiety, self-efficacy and performance of male shooters. The present study was a semi-experimental with design two groups of pretest-posttest with control group. Of all male shooters in Gorgan, in 2012, 30 shooters ranged in age from 19 to 30 years, randomly assigned to two groups of 15. The training program included six sessions of 75-90 minutes of Mindfulness / Control, and the state-competitive anxiety inventory, general self-efficacy and performance scale in shooting were used for evaluation, and data were analyzed using Analysis of Covariance and Multivariate Analysis of Covariance. The results showed that the intervention of mindfulness reduced anxiety and increased self-efficacy and its components (desire to initiate behavior, desire to expand the effort, encounter obstacles) and improve exercise performance. According to the findings of this study, mindfulness interventions are one of the effective methods for improving athletes' performance
Water-mediated synthesis of disubstituted 5-aminopyrimidines from vinyl azides under microwave irradiation
Creators: name: Dehbi, Oussama
name: Ishak, Esam A.
name: Bakht, Mohammed A.
name: Geesi, Mohammed H.
name: Alshammari, Mohammed B.
name: Chagnault, Vincent
name: Kaiba, Abdellah
name: Saïd Lazar
name: Riadi, Yassine
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: An efficient and ecofriendly method for the synthesis of disubstituted 5-aminopyrimidines from vinyl azides and urea or thiourea was developed. This reaction proceeds under microwave irradiation conditions in the presence of water as a solvent. The remarkable features of this new protocol are high conversion, short reaction times, cleaner reaction profiles and straightforward procedure.
title: Relevanz von universitärer Weiterbildung zu interkultureller Kompetenz für die Qualifikation von Global Engineers – Konsequenzen für eine zielgruppenorientierte Weiterbildung
Creators: name: Rudolph, Tina
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2020

description: Oft ist es für Studierende der Mathematik, Informatik, Natur- oder Ingenieurwissenschaft schwer vorstellbar, dass Kultur Auswirkungen auf ihren Tätigkeitsbereich hat, da beispielsweise eine Destillation oder ein Stromkreislauf überall nach den gleichen Gesetzen abläuft. Allerdings wird ihre zukünftige Tätigkeit von einem internationalen Arbeitsumfeld geprägt, in dem sie mit Personen aus anderen Kulturen kommunizieren, Probleme lösen und Wissen austauschen. Dieser internationale Austausch bietet für Beschäftigte nicht selten Herausforderungen, auf die sie das Studium nicht vorbereitet hat. Ausgehend von dieser Problemstellung, wird in dieser Thesis dagestellt, weshalb eine solche Weiterbildung sowohl für die zukünftige Tätigkeit als auch für die Hochschule insgesamt relevant ist. Darauf aufbauend wird eine zielgruppenorientierte Weiterbildungsmaßnahme entworfen, die die Studierenden für die Herausforderungen internationaler Tätigkeiten qualifiziert, und das Potential einer universitären Weiterbildung beleuchtet, die sich an den vorgestellten Konsequenzen orientiert.
Electromagnetic Counterparts to Structured Jets from Gravitational Wave Detected Mergers
Creators: name: Lamb, Gavin P
name: Kobayashi, Shiho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show the peak magnitude for orphan afterglows from the jets of gravitational wave (GW) detected black-hole/neutron star - neutron star (BH/NS-NS) mergers highly depends on the jet half-opening angle $θ_j$. Short $γ$-ray bursts (GRB) with a homogeneous jet structure and $θ_j>10^\circ$, the orphan afterglow viewed at the typical inclination for a GW detected event, 38$^\circ$, is brighter at optical frequencies than the comparable macronova emission. Structured jets, where the energetics and Lorentz factor $Γ$ vary with angle from the central axis, may have low-$Γ$ components where the prompt emission is suppressed; GW electromagnetic (EM) counterparts may reveal a population of failed-GRB orphan afterglows. Using a Monte Carlo method assuming a NS-NS detection limit we show the fraction of GW-EM counterparts from homogeneous, two-component, power-law structured, and Gaussian jets where the variable structure models include a wide low energy and $Γ$ component: for homogeneous jets, with a {$θ_j=6^\circ$ and typical short GRB parameters, we find {\it r}-band magnitude $m_r\leq21$ counterparts for $\sim 13.6\%$ of GW detected mergers; where jet structure extends to a half-opening angle of $25^\circ$, two-component jets produce $m_r\leq21$ counterparts in $\sim30\%$ of GW detected mergers; power-law structured jets result in $\sim37\%$; and Gaussian jets with our parameters $\sim13\%$.} We show the features in the lightcurves from orphan afterglows can be used to indicate the presence of extended structure.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, accepted by MNRAS
Climate change impact assessment of a river basin using CMIP5 climate models and the VIC hydrological model
Creators: name: Narendra Hengade
name: T. I. Eldho
name: Subimal Ghosh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Climate change has significant impacts on water availability in larger river basins. The present study evaluates the possible impacts of projected future daily rainfall (2011–2099) on the hydrology of a major river basin in peninsular India, the Godavari River Basin, (GRB), under RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 scenarios. The study highlights a criteria-based approach for selecting the CMIP5 GCMs, based on their fidelity in simulating the Indian Summer Monsoon rainfall. The nonparametric kernel regression based statistical downscaling model is employed to project future daily rainfall and the variable infiltration capacity (VIC) macroscale hydrological model is used for hydrological simulations. The results indicate an increase in future rainfall without significant change in the spatial pattern of hydrological variables in the GRB. The climate-change-induced projected hydrological changes provide a crucial input to define water resource policies in the GRB. This methodology can be adopted for the climate change impacts assessment of larger river basins worldwide.
Quantum versus classical dynamics in the optical centrifuge
Creators: name: Armon, Tsafrir
name: Friedland, Lazar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interplay between classical and quantum mechanical evolution in the optical centrifuge (OC) is discussed. The analysis is based on the quantum mechanical formalism starting from either the ground state or a thermal ensemble. Two resonant mechanisms are identified, i.e. the classical autoresonance and the quantum mechanical ladder-climbing, yielding different dynamics and rotational excitation efficiencies. The rotating wave approximation is used to analyze the two resonant regimes in the associated dimensionless two-parameter space and calculate the OC excitation efficiency. The results show good agreement between numerical simulations and theory and are relevant to existing experimental setups.
description: Corrected a minor Typo In table 1, the right cell of the row matching \Delta l = 2, \Delta m = 0 (third row from the top). Simulations were carried out with the correct value, and no other aspects of the manuscript were affected
TIJORAT BANKLARIDA CHAKANA BANK XIZMATLARI VA ULARNI RAQAMLASHTIRISH
Creators: name: Xushvaqtova, Nargis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada, tijorat banklari tomonidan chakana bank xizmatlarini ko‘rsatishning nazariy va me’yoriy huquqiy asoslari, ularni raqamlashtirishning istiqbollari  va ko'rsatmalari to'g'risida gap yuritiladi.
Estimation of the asymptotic variance of univariate and multivariate random fields and statistical inference
Creators: name: Prause, Annabel
name: Steland, Ansgar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62E20, 60G60, 62H86, 62H12

description: Correlated random fields are a common way to model dependence struc- tures in high-dimensional data, especially for data collected in imaging. One important parameter characterizing the degree of dependence is the asymp- totic variance which adds up all autocovariances in the temporal and spatial domain. Especially, it arises in the standardization of test statistics based on partial sums of random fields and thus the construction of tests requires its estimation. In this paper we propose consistent estimators for this parameter for strictly stationary ϕ-mixing random fields with arbitrary dimension of the domain and taking values in a Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension, thus allowing for multivariate random fields. We establish consistency, provide cen- tral limit theorems and show that distributional approximations of related test statistics based on sample autocovariances of random fields can be obtained by the subsampling approach. As in applications the spatial-temporal correlations are often quite local, such that a large number of autocovariances vanish or are negligible, we also investigate a thresholding approach where sample autocovariances of small magnitude are omitted. Extensive simulation studies show that the proposed estimators work well in practice and, when used to standardize image test statistics, can provide highly accurate image testing procedures.
‘Oncokompas’, a web-based self-management application to support patient activation and optimal supportive care: a feasibility study among breast cancer survivors
Creators: name: Melissant, Heleen C.
name: Leeuw, Irma M. Verdonck-De
name: Lissenberg-Witte, Birgit I.
name: Konings, Inge R.
name: Cuijpers, Pim
name: Uden-Kraan, Cornelia F. Van
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Background: Cancer survivors have to deal with symptoms related to cancer and its treatment. In Oncokompas, cancer survivors monitor their quality of life by completing patient reported outcome measures (PROMs), followed by personalized feedback, self-care advice, and supportive care options to stimulate patient activation. The aim of this study was to investigate feasibility and pretest–posttest differences of Oncokompas including a newly developed breast cancer (BC) module among BC survivors. Material and methods: A pretest–posttest design was used. Feasibility was investigated by means of adoption, usage, and satisfaction rates. Several socio-demographic and clinical factors, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) were explored that might be associated with patient satisfaction. Barriers and facilitators of Oncokompas feasibility were investigated by evaluating nurse consultation reports. Differences in patient activation (Patient Activation Measure) and patient-physician interaction (Perceived Efficacy in Patient–Physician Interactions) before and after Oncokompas use were investigated. Results: In total, 101 BC survivors participated. Oncokompas had an adoption rate of 75%, a usage rate of 75–84%, a mean satisfaction score of 6.9 (range 0–10) and a Net Promoter Score (NPS) of −36 (range −100–100) (N = 68). The BC module had a mean satisfaction score of 7.6. BC survivors who received surgery including chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy were significantly more satisfied with Oncokompas than BC survivors with surgery alone (p = .013). Six facilitators and 10 barriers of Oncokompas feasibility were identified. After using Oncokompas, BC survivors scored significantly higher on patient activation (p = .007; r = .24), but not on patient-physician interaction (p = .75). Conclusion: Oncokompas including a BC module is considered feasible, but needs further optimization to increase user satisfaction. This study shows the value of tailoring eHealth applications for cancer survivors to their specific tumor type. Oncokompas including the BC module seems to improve patient activation among BC survivors.
First results from the NEWS-G direct dark matter search experiment at the LSM
Creators: name: G Collaboration
name: Arnaud, Q.
name: Asner, D.
name: Bard, J. -P.
name: Brossard, A.
name: Cai, B.
name: Chapellier, M.
name: Clark, M.
name: Corcoran, E. C.
name: Dandl, T.
name: Dastgheibi-Fard, A.
name: Dering, K.
name: Di Stefano, P.
name: Durnford, D.
name: Gerbier, G.
name: Giomataris, I.
name: Gorel, P.
name: Gros, M.
name: Guillaudin, O.
name: Hoppe, E. W.
name: Kamaha, A.
name: Katsioulas, I.
name: Kelly, D. G.
name: Martin, R. D.
name: McDonald, J.
name: Muraz, J. -F.
name: Mols, J. -P.
name: Navick, X. -F.
name: Papaevangelou, T.
name: Piquemal, F.
name: Roth, S.
name: Santos, D.
name: Savvidis, I.
name: Ulrich, A.
name: Fernandez, F. Vazquez de Sola
name: Zampaolo, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New Experiments With Spheres-Gas (NEWS-G) is a direct dark matter detection experiment using Spherical Proportional Counters (SPCs) with light noble gases to search for low-mass Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs). We report the results from the first physics run taken at the Laboratoire Souterrain de Modane (LSM) with SEDINE, a 60 cm diameter prototype SPC operated with a mixture of $\mathrm{Ne}+\mathrm{CH}_{4}$ (0.7 %) at 3.1 bars for a total exposure of $9.7\;\mathrm{kg\cdot days}$. New constraints are set on the spin-independent WIMP-nucleon scattering cross-section in the sub-$\mathrm{GeV/c^2}$ mass region. We exclude cross-sections above $4.4 \times \mathrm{10^{-37}\;cm^2}$ at 90 % confidence level (C.L.) for a 0.5 $\mathrm{GeV/c^2}$ WIMP. The competitive results obtained with SEDINE are promising for the next phase of the NEWS-G experiment: a 140 cm diameter SPC to be installed at SNOLAB by summer 2018.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, acknowledgments section updated
Memory of an Uncle She Could Never Meet
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The contributor shared memories of her uncle who was a prisoner of war in Burma. His name was Samuel Edgar Thompson. He was born in 1908. He was the eldest of the children in his family. He served in the military police in his previous service with East Lancashire Regiment (Second Battalion) and rejoined forces in 1940. In 1942, he was taken prisoner and, sadly, he died of dysentery on 7th August 1943, aged 35. Although the contributor never met him, she wants to keep his memory alive.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0044v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0044v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0044v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
The sink or SWIM hypothesis; a roadmap from pathology to work instability
Creators: name: Mateen, Bilal Akter
name: Doogan, Catherine
name: Hayward, Kate
name: Hourihan, Susan
name: Hurford, Joanne
name: E. Diane Playford
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Purpose: Selecting the most appropriate health-related work outcome to evaluate an intervention can be fraught with difficulty. To aid clinicians in navigating this problem we have developed a model, which illustrates how pathology can affect specific measureable quantities, such as work instability. Methods: Using a modified-Delphi procedure, a panel of experts met initially to analyze the content of 95 health-related work outcome measures and organize the identified areas of measurement into a coherent model, complemented by a narrative review of the literature. This initial model underwent two rounds of stakeholder-based feedback, the results of which were incorporated in the final expert panel meeting to produce the States-traits Work Instability Model (SWIM). Results: The States-traits Work Instability Model (SWIM) illustrates how changes to an individual’s physical and psychological states and traits might affect their work-related performance, well-being and self-efficacy. Moreover, each concept utilized in the model was specifically selected as it represents a measurable quantity, for which there are tools available. Conclusion: The SWIM is arguably the first holistic model of work that is based on both the clinical realities of vocational rehabilitation, sociological research, and is born from analyzing the basis of practical measurements.Implications for RehabilitationWork Instability • Work instability has multiple causes many of which are amenable to intervention • The model clarifies the measureable domains of vocational rehabilitation interventions, which is of particular benefit for services working with people with disability at work who are struggling to remain in work • The model conceptualizes how the potential areas for intervention may be related based on evidence available in the literature. Work Instability • Work instability has multiple causes many of which are amenable to intervention • The model clarifies the measureable domains of vocational rehabilitation interventions, which is of particular benefit for services working with people with disability at work who are struggling to remain in work • The model conceptualizes how the potential areas for intervention may be related based on evidence available in the literature.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ДЛИТЕЛЬНО ПРИМЕНЯМЫХ УДОБРЕНИЙ НА ПРОДУКТИВНОСТЬ КУЛЬТУР ЗЕРНОСВЕКЛОВИЧНОГО СЕВООБОРОТА В ЦЧР
Creators: name: МИНАКОВА О.А.
name: АЛЕКСАНДРОВА Л.В.
name: ПОДВИГИНА Т.Н.
name: ВИЛКОВ В.М.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2018
Subjects: САХАРНАЯ СВЁКЛА
SUGAR BEET
МИНЕРАЛЬНЫЕ УДОБРЕНИЯ
MINERAL FERTILIZERS
НАВОЗ
MANURE
УРОЖАЙНОСТЬ
YIELD
САХАРИСТОСТЬ
SUGAR CONTENT
СБОР САХАРА
SUGAR YIELD
ЗЕРНО
GRAIN
ЯЧМЕНЬ
BARLEY
ОДНОЛЕТНИЕ ТРАВЫ
ANNUAL GRASSES

description: Длительное применение удобрений в севообороте с сахарной свёклой в условиях лесостепи ЦЧР обеспечивало получение 42,2-44,3 т/га корнеплодов отечественной селекции с сахаристостью 16,2-18,5 %, также 1,9-2,19 т/га зерна ячменя и 13,3-15,6 т/га зелёной массы травосмеси «горох + овёс» при последействии.Long-term application of fertilizers in crop rotation with sugar beet under conditions of the Central Black-Earth Region forest-steppe ensured obtaining 42,2-44,3 ton/ha of domestic beet roots with 16,2-18,5 % sugar content and, using aftereffect, 1,9-2,19 ton/ha of barley grain and 13,3-15,6 ton/ha of pea-oat grass mixture mass as well.
Twisted Fermi surface of a thin-film Weyl semimetal
Creators: name: Bovenzi, N.
name: Breitkreiz, M.
name: O'Brien, T. E.
name: Tworzydlo, J.
name: Beenakker, C. W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Fermi surface of a conventional two-dimensional electron gas is equivalent to a circle, up to smooth deformations that preserve the orientation of the equi-energy contour. Here we show that a Weyl semimetal confined to a thin film with an in-plane magnetization and broken spatial inversion symmetry can have a topologically distinct Fermi surface that is twisted into a $\mbox{figure-8}$ $-$ opposite orientations are coupled at a crossing which is protected up to an exponentially small gap. The twisted spectral response to a perpendicular magnetic field $B$ is distinct from that of a deformed Fermi circle, because the two lobes of a \mbox{figure-8} cyclotron orbit give opposite contributions to the Aharonov-Bohm phase. The magnetic edge channels come in two counterpropagating types, a wide channel of width $βl_m^2\propto 1/B$ and a narrow channel of width $l_m\propto 1/\sqrt B$ (with $l_m=\sqrt{\hbar/eB}$ the magnetic length and $β$ the momentum separation of the Weyl points). Only one of the two is transmitted into a metallic contact, providing unique magnetotransport signatures.
description: V4: 10 pages, 14 figures. Added figure and discussion about "uncrossing deformations" of oriented contours, plus minor corrections. Published in NJP
ПРОДУКТИВНОСТЬ ГИБРИДОВ САХАРНОЙ СВЁКЛЫ СЕЛЕКЦИИ ФИРМЫ "ШТРУБЕ РУС" В ЗАВИСИМОСТИ ОТ СРОКА УБОРКИ ДЛЯ РАЗНЫХ РЕГИОНОВ РОССИИ
Creators: name: КРАСНОЖОНОВ П.И.
name: ЦЫКАЛОВ А.Н.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2018
Subjects: САХАРНАЯ СВЁКЛА
SUGAR BEET
СРОКИ УБОРКИ КОРНЕПЛОДОВ
TERMS OF HARVESTING OF ROOT CROPS
УРОЖАЙНОСТЬ
YIELD
САХАРИСТОСТЬ
SUGAR CONTENT
БЕЛЫЙ САХАР (ТЕХНИЧЕСКОЕ ДОСТОИНСТВО)
WHITE SUGAR
ДОБРОКАЧЕСТВЕННОСТЬ СОКА
QUALITY OF SUGAR BEET JUICE
СБОР САХАРА
SUGAR YIELD
КОМПАНИЯ "ШТРУБЕ РУС"
THE "STRUBЕ RUS" COMPANY
ВОРОНЕЖСКАЯ ОБЛАСТЬ
VORONEZH REGION
КРАСНОДАРСКИЙ КРАЙ
KRASNODAR REGION
СТАВРОПОЛЬСКИЙ КРАЙ
STAVROPOL REGION
(TECHNICAL MERIT)

description: Статья посвящена изучению влияния сроков уборки гибридов сахарной свёклы немецкой компании «Штрубе Рус» на урожайность и качество корнеплодов. Исследования проведены в двух регионах России Центрально-Чернозёмном и Северо-Кавказском на базе трёх хозяйств. В результате исследований выбраны лучшие гибриды сахарной свёклы фирмы «Штрубе Рус» для условий Северо-Кавказского и Центрально-Чернозёмного регионов, подходящие для разных сроков уборки.This article contains a case-study of the influence of harvesting time of sugar beet hybrids (provided by German company «Strube Rus») on the yield and quality of roots. Research was held in two regions of Russia Central Chernozem and North-Caucasian on the facilities of three farms. Based on results, the best beet hybrids of the «Strube» were chosen, specialized for the conditions of the North Caucasus and Central Black Earth Regions and suitable for different harvesting periods.
Memories of Two World Wars
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The contributor's grandfather, Patrick Joseph Hughes, was part of both World Wars. He joined World War I underage at fourteen years old and also won medals. He always ended letters with "from your loving father/husband".His photos show that he has aged from experiences. He did not talk much about them and was a true gentleman. He was in Toulouse. He went to Middle East and found locals hard to trust.His family thinks he didn't fight during the entire war, perhaps because of a lung issue. First time, it was adventure for him; the second time, duty, service, and protection were his reasons to join army. He was in the Royal Ulster Rifles 2nd Company. The contributor's father was evacuated and sent somewhere to County Down. He was born in 1935. They lived in Belfast, market area.
Origin of Bardeen-Zumino current in lattice models of Weyl semimetals
Creators: name: Gorbar, E. V.
name: Miransky, V. A.
name: Shovkovy, I. A.
name: Sukhachov, P. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a generic lattice Hamiltonian of the electron states in Weyl semimetals, we calculate the electric charge and current densities in the first order in background electromagnetic and strain-induced pseudoelectromagnetic fields. We show that the resulting expressions for the densities contain contributions of two types. The contributions of the first type coincide with those in the chiral kinetic theory. The contributions of the second type contain the information about the whole Brillouin zone and cannot be reproduced in the chiral kinetic theory. Remarkably, the latter coincide exactly with the Bardeen-Zumino terms that are usually introduced in relativistic quantum field theory in order to define the consistent anomaly. We demonstrate the topological origin of the Bardeen-Zumino (or, equivalently, Chern-Simons) corrections by expressing them in terms of the winding number in the lattice Hamiltonian model.
description: 17 pages, 4 multi-panel figures; published version
RUBCN/rubicon and EGFR regulate lysosomal degradative processes in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) of the eye
Creators: name: Muniz-Feliciano, Luis
name: Doggett, Teresa A.
name: Zhenqing Zhou
name: Ferguson, Thomas A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Macroautophagy/autophagy is an intracellular stress survival and recycling system whereas phagocytosis internalizes material from the extracellular milieu; yet, both pathways utilize lysosomes for cargo degradation. Whereas autophagy occurs in all cells, phagocytosis is performed by cell types such as macrophages and the retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells of the eye where it is supported by the noncanonical autophagy process termed LC3-associated phagocytosis (LAP). Autophagy and LAP are distinct pathways that use many of the same mediators and must compete for cellular resources, suggesting that cells may regulate both processes under homeostatic and stress conditions. Our data reveal that RPE cells promote LAP through the expression of RUBCN/Rubicon (RUN domain and cysteine-rich domain containing Beclin 1-interacting protein) and suppress autophagy through the activation of EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor). In the morning when photoreceptor outer segments (POS) phagocytosis and LAP are highest, RUBCN expression is increased. At the same time, outer segment phagocytosis activates the EGFR resulting in MTOR (mechanistic target of rapamycin [serine/threonine kinase]) stimulation, the accumulation of SQSTM1/p62, and the phosphorylation of BECN1 (Beclin 1, autophagy related) on an inhibitory residue thereby suppressing autophagy. Silencing Rubcn, preventing EGFR activity or directly inducing autophagy in RPE cells by starvation inhibits phagocytic degradation of POS. Thus, RPE cells regulate lysosomal pathways during the critical period of POS phagocytosis to support retinal homeostasis.
Resonances in positron scattering on a supercritical nucleus and spontaneous production of $e^{+}e^{-}$ pairs
Creators: name: Godunov, S. I.
name: Machet, B.
name: Vysotsky, M. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We re-examine the physics of supercritical nuclei, specially focusing on the scattering phase $δ_{\varkappa}$ and its dependence on the energy $\varepsilon$ of the diving electronic level, for which we give both exact and approximate formulas. The Coulomb potential $Zα/r$ is rounded to the constant $Zα/R$ for $r < R$. We confirm the resonant behavior of $δ_{\varkappa}$ that we investigate in details. In addition to solving the Dirac equation for an electron, we solve it for a positron, in the field of the same nucleus. This clarifies the interpretation of the resonances. Our results are compared with claims made in previous works.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
МОЛЕКУЛЯРНЫЙ ОТБОР РОДИТЕЛЬСКИХ ФОРМ САХАРНОЙ СВЁКЛЫ ДЛЯ СОЗДАНИЯ ГИБРИДОВ С ПОВЫШЕННОЙ ПРОДУКТИВНОСТЬЮ
Creators: name: БОГАЧЕВА Н.Н.
name: ФЕДУЛОВА Т.П.
name: НАЛБАНДЯН А.А.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2018
Subjects: САХАРНАЯ СВЁКЛА
BEET
ПОЛИМОРФИЗМ
POLYMORPHISM
ПЦР-АНАЛИЗ
ГИБРИД
HYBRID
ДНК
DNA
ГЕТЕРОЗИС
HETEROSIS
МИКРОСАТЕЛЛИТЫ
PCR-ANALYSIS
MICROSATELLITES

description: Проведено изучение генетического разнообразия коллекции родительских линий и гибридов сахарной свёклы с использованием SSR-маркеров. Осуществлён кластерный анализ и определены генетические расстояния между изученными образцами. Представлены основные этапы методики молекулярного отбора родительских форм сахарной свёклы для создания гибридов с повышенной продуктивностью. Рекомендованы родительские пары для гибридизации.Genetic diversity of parental lines’ and sugar beet hybrids’ collections has been studied using SSR-markers. Cluster analysis has been conducted and genetic distances between the studied samples have been determined. The main stages of strategy for molecular selection of sugar beet parental forms to develop hybrids with higher productivity are presented. The parental pairs for hybridization have been recommended.
Rate of Convergence towards Hartree Dynamics with Singular Interaction Potential
Creators: name: Chen, Li
name: Lee, Ji Oon
name: Lee, Jinyeop
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81V70, 82C10, 81U30

description: We consider a system of $N$-Bosons with a two-body interaction potential $V \in L^2(\mathbb{R}^3)+L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^3)$, possibly singular than the Coulomb interaction. We show that, with $H^1(\mathbb{R}^3)$ initial data, the difference between the many-body Schrödinger evolution in the mean-field regime and the corresponding Hartree dynamics is of order $1/N$, for any fixed time. The $N$-dependence of the bound is optimal.
description: Lemma 2.2 is modified. Due to the change, Theorm 1.1, other lemmas and propositions have been changed. Minor errors were corrected
title: Plasmonic hot electrons for sensing, photodetection, and solar energy applications: A perspective
Creators: name: Tang, Haibin
name: Chen, Chih-Jung
name: Huang, Zhulin
name: Bright, Joseph
name: Meng, Guowen
name: Liu, Ru-Shi
name: Wu, Nianqiang
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2020

description: In plasmonic metals, surface plasmon resonance decays and generates hot electrons and hot holes through non-radiative Landau damping. These hot carriers are highly energetic, which can be modulated by the plasmonic material, size, shape, and surrounding dielectric medium. A plasmonic metal nanostructure, which can absorb incident light in an extended spectral range and transfer the absorbed light energy to adjacent molecules or semiconductors, functions as a “plasmonic photosensitizer.” This article deals with the generation, emission, transfer, and energetics of plasmonic hot carriers. It also describes the mechanisms of hot electron transfer from the plasmonic metal to the surface adsorbates or to the adjacent semiconductors. In addition, this article highlights the applications of plasmonic hot electrons in photodetectors, photocatalysts, photoelectrochemical cells, photovoltaics, biosensors, and chemical sensors. It discusses the applications and the design principles of plasmonic materials and devices.
Characterizing Genuine Multilevel Entanglement
Creators: name: Kraft, Tristan
name: Ritz, Christina
name: Brunner, Nicolas
name: Huber, Marcus
name: Gühne, Otfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement of high-dimensional quantum systems has become increasingly important for quantum communication and experimental tests of nonlocality. However, many effects of high-dimensional entanglement can be simulated by using multiple copies of low-dimensional systems. We present a general theory to characterize those high-dimensional quantum states for which the correlations cannot simply be simulated by low-dimensional systems. Our approach leads to general criteria for detecting multilevel entanglement in multiparticle quantum states, which can be used to verify these phenomena experimentally.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, v2: small changes, final version
Emergent Phase Space Description of Unitary Matrix Model
Creators: name: Chattopadhyay, Arghya
name: Dutta, Parikshit
name: Dutta, Suvankar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that large $N$ phases of a $0$ dimensional generic unitary matrix model (UMM) can be described in terms of topologies of two dimensional droplets on a plane spanned by eigenvalue and number of boxes in Young diagram. Information about different phases of UMM is encoded in the geometry of droplets. These droplets are similar to phase space distributions of a unitary matrix quantum mechanics (UMQM) ($(0 + 1)$ dimensional) on constant time slices. We find that for a given UMM, it is possible to construct an effective UMQM such that its phase space distributions match with droplets of UMM on different time slices at large $N$. Therefore, large $N$ phase transitions in UMM can be understood in terms of dynamics of an effective UMQM. From the geometry of droplets it is also possible to construct Young diagrams corresponding to $U(N)$ representations and hence different large $N$ states of the theory in momentum space. We explicitly consider two examples : single plaquette model with $\text{Tr} U^2$ terms and Chern-Simons theory on $S^3$. We describe phases of CS theory in terms of eigenvalue distributions of unitary matrices and find dominant Young distributions for them.
description: 52 pages, 15 figures, v2 Introduction and discussions extended, References added
RUBCN/rubicon and EGFR regulate lysosomal degradative processes in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) of the eye
Creators: name: Muniz-Feliciano, Luis
name: Doggett, Teresa A.
name: Zhenqing Zhou
name: Ferguson, Thomas A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Macroautophagy/autophagy is an intracellular stress survival and recycling system whereas phagocytosis internalizes material from the extracellular milieu; yet, both pathways utilize lysosomes for cargo degradation. Whereas autophagy occurs in all cells, phagocytosis is performed by cell types such as macrophages and the retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells of the eye where it is supported by the noncanonical autophagy process termed LC3-associated phagocytosis (LAP). Autophagy and LAP are distinct pathways that use many of the same mediators and must compete for cellular resources, suggesting that cells may regulate both processes under homeostatic and stress conditions. Our data reveal that RPE cells promote LAP through the expression of RUBCN/Rubicon (RUN domain and cysteine-rich domain containing Beclin 1-interacting protein) and suppress autophagy through the activation of EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor). In the morning when photoreceptor outer segments (POS) phagocytosis and LAP are highest, RUBCN expression is increased. At the same time, outer segment phagocytosis activates the EGFR resulting in MTOR (mechanistic target of rapamycin [serine/threonine kinase]) stimulation, the accumulation of SQSTM1/p62, and the phosphorylation of BECN1 (Beclin 1, autophagy related) on an inhibitory residue thereby suppressing autophagy. Silencing Rubcn, preventing EGFR activity or directly inducing autophagy in RPE cells by starvation inhibits phagocytic degradation of POS. Thus, RPE cells regulate lysosomal pathways during the critical period of POS phagocytosis to support retinal homeostasis.
Finite-Temperature Screening of U(1) Fractons
Creators: name: Pretko, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the finite-temperature screening behavior of three-dimensional U(1) spin liquid phases with fracton excitations. Several features are shared with the conventional U(1) spin liquid. The system can exhibit spin liquid physics over macroscopic length scales at low temperatures, but screening effects eventually lead to a smooth finite-temperature crossover to a trivial phase at sufficiently large distances. However, unlike more conventional U(1) spin liquids, we find that complete low-temperature screening of fractons requires not only very large distances, but also very long timescales. At the longest timescales, a charged disturbance (fracton) will acquire a screening cloud of other fractons, resulting in only short-range correlations in the system. At intermediate timescales, on the other hand, a fracton can only be partially screened by a cloud of mobile excitations, leaving weak power-law correlations in the system. Such residual power-law correlations may be a useful diagnostic in an experimental search for U(1) fracton phases.
description: 8+2 pages
СПОСОБЫ ТЕРМОХИМИЧЕСКОЙ ОБРАБОТКИ СВЕКЛОВИЧНОЙ СТРУЖКИ ПЕРЕД ЭКСТРАГИРОВАНИЕМ САХАРОЗЫ И КОНСТРУКЦИЯ ОШПАРИВАТЕЛЯ
Creators: name: КУЛЬНЕВА Н.Г.
name: КОПЫЛОВ М.В.
name: ЖУРАВЛЁВ М.В.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2018
Subjects: ЭКСТРАГИРОВАНИЕ САХАРОЗЫ
SUCROSE EXTRACTION
ТЕРМОХИМИЧЕСКАЯ ОБРАБОТКА
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSING
ОШПАРИВАТЕЛЬ СВЕКЛОВИЧНОЙ СТРУЖКИ
A MACHINE FOR THE SUGAR BEET CHIPS SCALDING

description: Предложены способы получения диффузионного сока высокого качества с использованием термохимической обработки свекловичной стружки перед процессом экстрагирования водными и электроактивированными растворами сульфатов алюминия и аммония. Разработана технологическая линия и конструкция ошпаривателя для их реализации. Данные способы рекомендованы для диффузионных аппаратов наклонного типа при работе в холодный период производственного сезона.The article describes a number of methods for obtaining of high quality diffusion juice by using thermochemical processing of the sugar beet chips. That thermochemical processing performs before the process of extraction by water and electroactivated solutions of aluminum sulphate and ammonium. The technological process and design of a scalding machine have been developed in order to implement the offered methods. These methods are recommended for the use in diffusion machines of inclined type in case of their using during a cold period of year.
Probing sterile neutrinos in the framework of inverse seesaw mechanism through leptoquark productions
Creators: name: Das, Debottam
name: Ghosh, Kirtiman
name: Mitra, Manimala
name: Mondal, Subhadeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an extension of the Standard Model (SM) augmented by two neutral singlet fermions per generation and a leptoquark. In order to generate the light neutrino masses and mixing, we incorporate inverse seesaw mechanism. The right handed neutrino production in this model is significantly larger than the conventional inverse seesaw scenario. We analyze the different collider signatures of this model and find that the final states associated with three or more leptons, multi jet and at least one b-tagged and (or) $τ$-tagged jet can probe larger RH neutrino mass scale. We have also proposed a same-sign dilepton signal region associated with multiple jets and missing energy that can be used to distinguish the the present scenario from the usual inverse seesaw extended SM.
description: Text added, accepted in PRD