cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sexual Harassment in Japan: Willingness to Pay for Best Practices
Creators: name: Crabtree, Charles
name: Tanaka, Seiki
name: Incerti, Trevor
name: Kage, Rieko
name: Rosenbluth, Frances
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: In a set of three companion surveys, we aim to uncover how workers, college students, and business managers in Japan view sexual harassment in the workplace. We take a wide view of sexual harassment, encompassing both overtly sexual behavior (sexually suggestive comments, touching, or physical assault) as well as behavior that is not particularly sexual but that discourage female workers, such as disparaging comments about women’s work or competence and/or the exclusion of female employees from firm-related activities.
Understanding and using weather information: a systematic review of operational and everyday weather-related decision-making
Creators: name: Heinrich, Victoria
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Decision-making
subject: Forecasts
subject: Information use
subject: Risk perception
subject: Systematic review
subject: Uncertainty
subject: Weather

description: A systematic review investigating weather decision-making and risk perception in the Antarctic, operational, and everyday use contexts. Broadening our understanding the psychological and behavioral variables that influence weather decision-making, perception, interpretation, and response.
Systematic review of the effect of question type in investigative interviews
Creators: name: Brimbal, Laure
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Investigative interviewing
subject: Meta-analysis
subject: Questions
subject: Systematic review

description: The current project will be a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature on question types in investigative interviewing. This work is funded by the High Value Detainee Interrogation Group "What works" project. Any views in this pre-registration are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the U.S. government.
Preliminary English translation of Severian's of Gavala (Ps-Chrysostom's) In illud In principio erat verbum (Eἰς τὸ ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν ὁ λόγος)
Creators: name: Vasileiadis, Pavlos D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Σεβεριανός Γαβάλων
Severian of Gavala
Παύλος Βασιλειάδης
Pavlos Vasileiadis

description: Greek title: Προκαταρκτική αγγλική μετάφραση του έργου Eἰς τὸ ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν ὁ λόγος του Σεβεριανού Γαβάλων (Ψευδο-Χρυσοστόμου)
Analysis of Kepler light curves using the wavelet transform to discriminate with machine learning the astrophysical nature of the eclipsing object.
Creators: name: Guirado, Luis
name: Baena, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: exoplanets
transits
light curves
wavelet
python

description: The Kepler mission has been the most successful so far in the search for and characterization of exoplanets using the transit technique. With this method, the intensity of light emitted by the star is measured at regular intervals to detect periodically recurring photometric reductions in the star, from which the presence of an eclipsing object can be inferred. The wavelet transform has been used as an alternative to the Fourier transform in noise filtering in astronomical photometric data, as well as in the detection of exoplanet transits. We propose a new approach based on the use of the wavelet transform as a mathematical tool to establish statistical criteria for the characterization of the eclipsing object, in order to differentiate exoplanets from false positives, with the aim that the results obtained can be used to train a ML model to automatically analyze thousands of light curves Kepler and K2 missions.
Everard Aloysius Lisle Phillipps VC - A Leicestershire Soldier in India
Creators: name: Howell, David W
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 49, 55-61
description: The story of Everard Aloysius Lisle Phillipps VC - A Leicestershire Soldier in India and his role in the 1857 Indian mutiny
Value-based learning when actions are consequential to both oneself and others
Creators: name: Rhoads, Shawn
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Cognitive Neuroscience
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Computational Neuroscience
subject: Personality and Social Contexts
subject: Neuroscience and Neurobiology

description: Many of our decisions have consequences not just for ourselves but also for other people. In order to make the best choices and adapt to our environments—especially in novel social contexts without strong normative rules or expectations—it is essential that we can flexibly learn as a function of whether our choices helped or harmed ourselves and others. Relevant behaviors range from those with wide-ranging societal implications to everyday acts. For example, should I wear a mask to protect myself and others when news about a novel infectious disease emerges? Should I buy a cup of coffee for just myself or also for a new coworker? In contexts like these, how and why do individuals adapt their behavior for socially-relevant outcomes in contrast to self-relevant outcomes? While conflicting preferences between oneself and others have often been studied in the context of economic games, these games overlook a key component: learning. The present study examines the behavioral, computational, and neural processes that support learning to select actions that affect both oneself and another.
Two physical regimes for the Giant HII Regions and Giant Molecular Clouds in the Antennae Galaxies
Creators: name: Zaragoza-Cardiel, Javier
name: Font, Joan
name: Beckman, John E.
name: García-Lorenzo, Begoña
name: Erroz-Ferrer, Santiago
name: Gutiérrez, Leonel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have combined observations of the Antennae galaxies from the radio interferometer ALMA (Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array) and from the optical interferometer GH$α$FaS (Galaxy H$α$ Fabry-Perot System). The two sets of observations have comparable angular and spectral resolutions, enabling us to identify 142 giant molecular clouds (GMCs) and 303 HII regions. We have measured, and compared, their basic physical properties (radius, velocity dispersion, luminosity). For the HII regions, we find two physical regimes, one for masses $>10^{5.4} \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ of ionized gas, where the gas density increases with gas mass, the other for masses $<10^{5.4} \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ of ionized gas, where the gas density decreases with gas mass. For the GMCs, we find, in contrast to previous studies in other galaxies over a generally lower mass range of clouds, that the gas surface density increases with the radius, hinting at two regimes for these clouds if we consider both sources of data. We also find that the GMC mass function has a break at $10^{6.7}\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$. Using the velocity dispersion measurements, we claim that the difference between the regimes is the nature of the dominant binding force. For the regions in the lower mass range, the dominant force is the external pressure, while in the higher mass range it is the internal gravity of the clouds. In the regime where gravity is dominant, the star formation rate, derived from the dust-corrected H$α$ luminosity, increases super-linearly with the velocity dispersion, and the gas density increases with the gas mass.
description: Error found in linear fit (equation 7) is amended
INVESTITSIYA LOYIHALARINI ISLOM MOLIYASI DOIRASIDA FINTECH ORQALI MOLIYALASHTIRISH ISTIQBOLLARI
Creators: name: Aminova, Nilufar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqolada investitsiya loyihalarini islom moliyasi doirasida zamonaviy moliyaviy texnologiyalar (fintech) orqali moliyalashtirish imkoniyalatlari borasidagi tadqiqot natijalari aks ettirilgan. O‘zbekistonda loyihalarni moliyalashtirishda zamonaviy moliyaviy texnologiyalar (fintech)  foydalanish yuzasidan takliflar berilgan.
Addendum to https://osf.io/xdgq8 “Zearn: Which “Comparison” Message Is Most Effective at Motivating Zearn Engagement?”
Creators: name: Brody, Ilana
name: Dai, Hengchen
name: Hershfield, Hal
name: Milkman, Katherine
name: Duckworth, Angela
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Correction to the description of conditions in the earlier registration https://osf.io/xdgq8
Hebrew morphological bootstraping
Creators: name: Havron, Naomi
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Other Psychology
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: First and Second Language Acquisition
subject: Morphology
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Cognitive Psychology

description: Hebrew morphological bootstraping
title: Monats-Berichte des Statistischen Amtes der Stadt Zürich 1908
title: Monatsberichte des Statistischen Amtes der Stadt Zürich
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Buchdruckerei Berichthaus
Year: 1909
Subjects: subject: 314 Allgemeine Statistiken zu Europa
subject: 330 Wirtschaft
subject: Zürich
subject: Amtliche Statistik
subject: Bevölkerungsstatistik

description: Enthält: Jahreszusammenfassung und Nr. 1-12 (Januar-Dezember).
Landau levels and magnetic oscillations in gapped Dirac materials with intrinsic Rashba interaction
Creators: name: Tsaran, V. Yu.
name: Sharapov, S. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new family of the low-buckled Dirac materials which includes silicene, germanene, etc. is expected to possess a more complicated sequence of Landau levels than in pristine graphene. Their energies depend, among other factors, on the strength of the intrinsic spin-orbit (SO) and Rashba SO couplings and can be tuned by an applied electric field $E_z$. We studied the influence of the intrinsic Rashba SO term on the energies of Landau levels using both analytical and numerical methods. The quantum magnetic oscillations of the density of states are also investigated. A specific feature of the oscillations is the presence of the beats with the frequency proportional to the field $E_z$. The frequency of the beats becomes also dependent on the carrier concentration when Rashba interaction is present allowing experimental determination of its strength.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures; final version published in PRB
Mach-Zehnder interferometry with periodic voltage pulses
Creators: name: Hofer, Patrick P.
name: Flindt, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a Mach-Zehnder interferometer driven by a time-dependent voltage. Motivated by recent experiments, we focus on a train of Lorentzian voltage pulses which we compare to a sinusoidal and a constant voltage. We discuss the visibilities of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the current and in the noise. For the current, we find a strikingly different behavior in the driven as compared to the static case for voltage pulses containing multiple charges. For pulses containing fractional charges, we find a universality at path-length differences equal to multiples of the spacing between the voltage pulses. These observations can be explained by the electronic energy distribution of the driven contact. In the noise oscillations, we find additional features which are characteristic to time-dependent transport. Finite electronic temperatures are found to have a qualitatively different influence on the current and the noise.
description: Published version; 11 pages, 5 figures
Role of frontal cortices in the speed accuracy trade-off
Creators: name: Filmer, Hannah
name: Seeto, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Life Sciences
subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Neuroscience and Neurobiology
subject: Cognitive Neuroscience
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Study applying tDCS to left prefrontal cortex and superior medial frontal cortex to investigate the causal role of these regions in the speed accuracy trade off (SAT). Individual differences in the efficacy of tDCS to modulate the SAT will be investigated in relation to cortical thickness measures previously acquired in the sample.
On the entanglement across a cubic interface in 3+1 dimensions
Creators: name: Devakul, Trithep
name: Singh, Rajiv R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the area, edge and corner Renyi entanglement entropies in the ground state of the transverse-field Ising model, on a simple-cubic lattice, by high-field and low-field series expansions. We find that while the area term is positive and the line term is negative as required by strong subadditivity, the corner contributions are positive in 3-dimensions. Analysis of the series suggests that the expansions converge up to the physical critical point from both sides. The leading area-law Renyi entropies match nicely from the high and low field expansions at the critical point, forming a sharp cusp there. We calculate the coefficients of the logarithmic divergence associated with the corner entropy and compare them with conformal field theory results with smooth interfaces and find a striking correspondence.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
title: Vierteljahres-Berichte herausgegeben vom Statistischen Bureau des Kantons Zürich 1912
title: VIERTELJAHRESBERICHTE / ZUERICH(KANTON); STATISTISCHes AMT
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: VIERTELJAHRESBERICHTE herausgegeben vom STATISTISCHen BUREAU des KANTONs ZUERICH
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: [Buchdruckerei Berichtshaus]
Year: 1913
Subjects: subject: 314 Allgemeine Statistiken zu Europa
subject: 330 Wirtschaft
subject: Kanton Zürich
subject: Amtliche Statistik
subject: Bevölkerungsstatistik

description: Enthält: No. 1-4
Fanny Deacon (née Potter) of Fleckney and the Royal Pharmaceutical Society
Creators: name: Everitt, Jane
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 58, 28-31
description: During the early nineteenth century anyone could set themselves up and sell whatever medicines they liked. Drugs were unregulated and unrestricted. The Apothecaries Act of 1815 introduced compulsory apprenticeships of 5 years and formal qualifications for Apothecaries under the licence of the Society of Apothecaries, but Chemists and Druggists had emerged as a distinct branch of the medical profession with the spread of fixed premise trading, rather than the fairs, markets and pedlars. The chemist's business was not exclusively medical and pharmaceutical. Although specialising in herbs, drugs and chemicals, they also sold general groceries, ironmongery, books, clocks or as in Fleckney they were a drapers and Post Office.
Geometric global quantum discord of two-qubit X states
Creators: name: Qiang, Wen-Chao
name: Zhanga, Hua-Ping
name: Zhang, Lei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Xu [Jianwei Xu, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 45 405304 (2012)] generalized geometric quantum discord [B.Dakic, V. Vedral, and C . Brukner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105 190502 (2010)] to multipartite states and proposed the geometric global quantum discord. In this paper, we first derive the analytical formulas of the geometric global quantum discord and geometric quantum discord for two-qubit X states, respectively. Second, we give five concrete examples to demonstrate the use of our formulas. Finally, we prove that the geometric quantum discord is a tight lower bound of the geometric global quantum discord.
description: 1. We pointed out that the geometric global quantum discord and the total quantum correlations are identical; 2. We have added references [14] and [45]; 3. we have corectted some English spelling and writing
Nonsequential double ionization with time-dependent renormalized-natural-orbital theory
Creators: name: Brics, M.
name: Rapp, J.
name: Bauer, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently introduced time-dependent renormalized natural orbital theory (TDRNOT) is tested on non-sequential double ionization (NSDI) of a numerically exactly solvable one-dimensional model He atom subject to few-cycle, 800-nm laser pulses. NSDI of atoms in strong laser fields is a prime example of non-perturbative, highly correlated electron dynamics. As such, NSDI is an important "worst-case" benchmark for any time-dependent few and many-body technique beyond linear response. It is found that TDRNOT reproduces the celebrated NSDI "knee," i.e., a many-order-of-magnitude enhancement of the double ionization yield (as compared to purely sequential ionization) with only the ten most significant natural orbitals (NOs) per spin. Correlated photoelectron spectra - as "more differential" observables - require more NOs.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, REVTeX
LGBTQ+ Affirming Care: Scoping Review
Creators: name: Akre, Ellesse
name: Nagovich, Justice
name: Pease, S
name: Herrera, Justin
name: Bagley, Pamela
name: Blunt, Heather
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies
subject: Arts and Humanities
subject: Primary Care
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Medical Specialties
subject: Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Studies
subject: Affirming Care
subject: Gender Identity
subject: Physical healthcare
subject: Recommendations
subject: Sexual Orientation
subject: Supporting care

description: This study seeks to systematically review publications and grey literature to catalogue existing recommendations for training providers and staff and effectively providing LGBTQ+ affirming care for patients in physical healthcare settings.
Identifying moments of peak audience engagement from brain responses during story listening
Creators: name: Schmälzle, Ralf
name: Wilcox, Shelby
name: Jahn, Nolan T.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Stories in general, and peak moments within a single story in particular, can evoke strong responses across recipients. Between the content of a story and these shared audience responses lies an explanatory gap that neuroimaging can help close. Accordingly, this study examined how the brains of an audience responded during a story. We performed two types of analyses: First, we correlated the story’s physical characteristics to brain activity. Second, we reverse-correlated moments of peak brain engagement to story segments. We found that activity peaks in the temporo-parietal junction identify socially engaging points within the story, such as a pie-in-the-face scene, hyperbole, and sexual references. We discussed how these results and reverse correlation neuroimaging more broadly advance communication science.
Fermi Bubbles and Bubble-like emission from the Galactic Plane
Creators: name: de Boer, Wim
name: Weber, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The diffuse gamma-ray sky revealed 'Bubbles' of emission above and below the Galactic Plane symmetric around the centre of the Milky Way with a height of 10 kpc in both directions. At present there is no convincing explanation for the origin. To understand the role of the Galactic Centre (GC) one has to study the Bubble spectrum inside the disc, a region which has been excluded from previous analysis because of the large foreground. From a novel template fit, which allows a simultaneous determination of the signal and foreground in any direction, we find that bubble-like emission is not only found in the halo, but in the Galactic Plane as well with a width in latitude coinciding with the molecular clouds. The longitude distribution has a width corresponding to the Galactic Bar with an additional contribution from the Scutum-Centaurus arm. The energy spectrum of the Bubbles coincides with the predicted contribution from CRs trapped in sources (SCRs). Also the energetics fits well. Hence, we conclude that the bubble-like emission has a hadronic origin, which arises from SCRs and the Bubbles in the halo arise from hadronic interactions in advected gas. Evidence for advection is provided by the ROSAT X-rays from hot gas in the Bubble region.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, this version accepted for ApJL. It includes section on energetics, finer latitude distribution showing that the bubble-like emission in the Plane originates in the molecular clouds, detailed comparison of ratio of "Soruce CRs" with diffuse CRs and more references
Impact of Coherent Neutrino Nucleus Scattering on Direct Dark Matter Searches based on CaWO$_4$ Crystals
Creators: name: Gütlein, A.
name: Angloher, G.
name: Bento, A.
name: Bucci, C.
name: Canonica, L.
name: Erb, A.
name: Feilitzsch, F. v.
name: Iachellini, N. Ferreiro
name: Gorla, P.
name: Hauff, D.
name: Jochum, J.
name: Kiefer, M.
name: Kluck, H.
name: Kraus, H.
name: Lanfranchi, J. -C.
name: Loebell, J.
name: Münster, A.
name: Petricca, F.
name: Potzel, W.
name: Pröbst, F.
name: Reindl, F.
name: Roth, S.
name: Rottler, K.
name: Sailer, C.
name: Schäffner, K.
name: Schieck, J.
name: Schönert, S.
name: Seidel, W.
name: Sivers, M. v.
name: Stodolsky, L.
name: Strandhagen, C.
name: Strauss, R.
name: Tanzke, A.
name: Uffinger, M.
name: Ulrich, A.
name: Usherov, I.
name: Wawoczny, S.
name: Willers, M.
name: Wüstrich, M.
name: Zöller, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atmospheric and solar neutrinos scattering coherently off target nuclei will be an important background source for the next generation of direct dark matter searches. In this work we focus on calcium tungstate as target material. For comparison with existing works we calculate the neutrino floor indicating which sensitivities can be reached before the neutrino background appears. In addition, we investigate the sensitivities of future direct dark matter searches using CRESST-II like detectors. Extending previous works we take into account achievable energy resolutions and thresholds as well as beta and gamma backgrounds for this investigation. We show that an exploration of WIMP-nucleon cross sections below the neutrino floor is possible for exposures of $\gtrsim10$ kg-years or higher. In the third part we show that a first detection of coherent neutrino nucleus scattering of atmospheric and solar neutrinos using the same detectors and the backgrounds is feasible for exposures of $\gtrsim50$ kg-years.
description: submitted to Astorparticle Physics
Can weak lensing surveys confirm BICEP2 ?
Creators: name: Chisari, Nora Elisa
name: Dvorkin, Cora
name: Schmidt, Fabian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The detection of B-modes in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization by the BICEP2 experiment, if interpreted as evidence for a primordial gravitational wave background, has enormous ramifications for cosmology and physics. It is crucial to test this hypothesis with independent measurements. A gravitational wave background leads to B-modes in galaxy shape correlations (shear) both through lensing and tidal alignment effects. Since the systematics and foregrounds of galaxy shapes and CMB polarization are entirely different, a detection of a cross-correlation between the two observables would provide conclusive proof for the existence of a primordial gravitational wave background. We find that upcoming weak lensing surveys will be able to detect the cross-correlation between B-modes of the CMB and galaxy shapes. However, this detection is not sufficient to confirm or falsify the hypothesis of a primordial origin for CMB B-mode polarization.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, published in PRD
Food and Fuel Rationing in Hinckley during World War I
Creators: name: King, Robert
name: Martin, John F
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 52, 19-25
description: The purpose of this article is to explore why the southwest Leicestershire town of Hinckley was sosuccessful in escaping the worst of the problems caused by food and fuel rationing and the higher prices which were so evident in other regions during World War I.
The unfulfilled request of Martin Luther regarding the reprints of his German New Testament
Creators: name: Vasileiadis, Pavlos D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Μαρτίνος Λούθηρος
Martin Luther
Παύλος Βασιλειάδης
Pavlos Vasileiadis
German New Testament
Γερμανική Καινή Διαθήκη

description: Greek title: Το ανεκπλήρωτο αίτημα του Μαρτίνου Λούθηρου σχετικά με τις ανατυπώσεις της Καινής Διαθήκης του στα Γερμανικά
Relaxation Dynamics of Meso-Reservoirs
Creators: name: Schaller, Gernot
name: Nietner, Christian
name: Brandes, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phenomenology of maximum-entropy meso-reservoirs, where we assume that their local thermal equilibrium state changes consistently with the heat transferred between the meso-reservoirs. Depending on heat and matter carrying capacities, the chemical potentials and temperatures are allowed to vary in time, and using global conservation relations we solve their evolution equations. We compare two-terminal transport between bosonic and fermionic meso-reservoirs via systems that tightly couple energy and matter currents and systems that do not. For bosonic reservoirs we observe the temporary formation of a Bose-Einstein condensate in one of the meso-reservoirs from an initial nonequilibrium setup.
description: added appendices, to appear in NJP
Four Broadside Ballads of Leicestershire
Creators: name: Palmer, Roy
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 39, 6-10
description: Four Broadside Ballads of Leicestershire: The Trial Confession and Execution of Sarah Smith, Leicester Tragedy, Proclamation Extraordinary!, and A New Song Composed on Her Majestys Royal Visit
Discriminated against but engaged: The role of communicative actions of racial minority employees
Creators: name: Lee, Yeunjae
name: Li, Jo-Yun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Grounded in the situational theory of problem-solving (STOPS), two survey studies investigated how racial minority employees in the U.S. perceive and communicate about discriminatory situations within their organizations and how they are related to their engagement levels. Results of Study 1 suggested that experiences of discriminatory acts at work are negatively associated with racial minority employees’ engagement, whereas their situational perceptions are positively associated with their communicative behaviors toward direct supervisor and peers. Communicative behaviors with supervisors, not peers, in turn, fostered their engagement. Study 2 replicated and extended Study 1 in different contexts, revealing the moderating role of a diverse climate in affecting employees’ situational perceptions about workplace discrimination. Theoretical and practical implications for communication studies are discussed.
Sustainable Competitive Advantage in Agricultural Sector by Using VRIO Framework
Creators: name: Kritsada Direkwattana
Publisher: name: Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Sustainable
Competitive advantage
VRIO Framework

description: Humanities and Social Sciences Journal of Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, 16, 2, 407 - 414
A Bayesian Approach for Parameter Estimation and Prediction using a Computationally Intensive Model
Creators: name: Higdon, Dave
name: McDonnell, Jordan D.
name: Schunck, Nicolas
name: Sarich, Jason
name: Wild, Stefan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bayesian methods have been very successful in quantifying uncertainty in physics-based problems in parameter estimation and prediction. In these cases, physical measurements y are modeled as the best fit of a physics-based model $η(θ)$ where $θ$ denotes the uncertain, best input setting. Hence the statistical model is of the form $y = η(θ) + ε$, where $ε$ accounts for measurement, and possibly other error sources. When non-linearity is present in $η(\cdot)$, the resulting posterior distribution for the unknown parameters in the Bayesian formulation is typically complex and non-standard, requiring computationally demanding computational approaches such as Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) to produce multivariate draws from the posterior. While quite generally applicable, MCMC requires thousands, or even millions of evaluations of the physics model $η(\cdot)$. This is problematic if the model takes hours or days to evaluate. To overcome this computational bottleneck, we present an approach adapted from Bayesian model calibration. This approach combines output from an ensemble of computational model runs with physical measurements, within a statistical formulation, to carry out inference. A key component of this approach is a statistical response surface, or emulator, estimated from the ensemble of model runs. We demonstrate this approach with a case study in estimating parameters for a density functional theory (DFT) model, using experimental mass/binding energy measurements from a collection of atomic nuclei. We also demonstrate how this approach produces uncertainties in predictions for recent mass measurements obtained at Argonne National Laboratory (ANL).
description: 19 pages, 10 figures, 1 table; Invited paper for the Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics focus section entitled "Enhancing the interaction between nuclear experiment and theory through information and statistics". In press
Ultraviolet background fluctuations with clustered sources
Creators: name: Desjacques, Vincent
name: Dizgah, Azadeh Moradinezhad
name: Biagetti, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a count-in-cells approach to the distribution of ultraviolet background fluctuations that includes source clustering. We demonstrate that an exact expression can be obtained if the clustering of ionizing sources follows the hierarchical ansatz. In this case, the intensity distribution depends solely on their 2-point correlation function. We show that the void scaling function of high redshift mock quasars is consistent with the Negative Binomial form, before applying our formalism to the description of HeII-ionizing fluctuations at the end of helium reionization. The model inputs are the observed quasar luminosity function and 2-point correlation at redshift $z\sim 3$. We find that, for an (comoving) attenuation length $\lesssim $ 55 Mpc, quasar clustering contributes less than 30% of the variance of intensity fluctuations so long as the quasar correlation length does not exceed 15 Mpc. We investigate also the dependence of the intensity distribution on the large-scale environment. Differences in the mean HeII-ionizing intensity between low- and high-density regions could be a factor of few if the sources are highly clustered. An accurate description of quasar demographics and their correlation with strong absorption systems is required to make more precise predictions.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures (v1): to be submitted to MNRAS (v2): matches published version
Extending the communicative ecology model of successful aging using talk about careers and retirement
Creators: name: Gettings, Patricia E.
name: Kuang, Kai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Given the emphasis on work in American lives, this study extended the communicative ecology model of successful aging (CEMSA) by testing two new domains of communication about aging: career meaning and preparing for retirement (N = 340 older adults). Findings supported many of the proposed paths including negative environmental chatter to negative affect, uncertainty, and both domains of communication. Positive environmental chatter was associated with positive affect, efficacy, and both domains. In both models, uncertainty was positively associated with negative affect and inversely with positive affect. Efficacy was consistently related to successful aging. Finally, the effect of positive environmental chatter on successful aging was serially mediated by career meaning, negative affect, and efficacy. Results offer theoretical and practical implications.
Provincial Economy and Local Fiscal Disparity
Creators: name: Direk Patmasiriwat
Publisher: name: Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Local fiscal revenue
Own revenue
Shared taxes
Grant
Gini Index

description: Humanities and Social Sciences Journal of Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, 16, 2, 415 - 427
Communication and difference in urban neighborhoods: A communication infrastructure theory perspective
Creators: name: Kim, Yong-Chan
name: Kim, Yeran
name: Chae, Young-Gil
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Based on communication infrastructure theory (CIT), this study developed and assessed communication concepts to understand the various ways in which residents in a metropolitan city experience and manage differences through their neighborhood communicative actions. We investigated three urban communities in Seoul with in-depth interviews (n = 30) and 12 focus group interview meetings (n = 120). We conceptualized two types of community storytelling actions to address differences – difference-reducing community storytelling (DRCS) and difference-managing community storytelling (DMCS). We also identified four neighborhood relational types – denial, rivalry, cohabitation, and coexistence – in the study areas as interacting in various forms with community storytelling to address the issue of difference in urban neighborhoods.
L2 Selves Motivation Among Thai Students: A Case study in Sciences, and Humanities and Social Sciences Students at a Government University
Creators: name: Nathanon  Worragittanont
Publisher: name: Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University
Year: 2022
Subjects: English language learning
L2 selves motivation

description: Humanities and Social Sciences Journal of Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, 16, 2, 428 - 444
Geometric shrinkage priors for Kählerian signal filters
Creators: name: Choi, Jaehyung
name: Mullhaupt, Andrew P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We construct geometric shrinkage priors for Kählerian signal filters. Based on the characteristics of Kähler manifolds, an efficient and robust algorithm for finding superharmonic priors which outperform the Jeffreys prior is introduced. Several ansätze for the Bayesian predictive priors are also suggested. In particular, the ansätze related to Kähler potential are geometrically intrinsic priors to the information manifold of which the geometry is derived from the potential. The implication of the algorithm to time series models is also provided.
description: 10 pages, published version
From Berlin to New York via Leicester: The long journey of the Attenboroughs' 'adopted sisters' (Part2)
Creators: name: Graves, Richard
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 51, 36-42
description: This article continues the moving story of sisters Irenea nd Helga Bejach who arrived in Leicester from Berlin on a Kindertransportjust before the outbreak of the Second World War, and who became the 'adopted sisters' of Richard, David and John Attenborough.
From Berlin to New York via Leicester: The long journey of the Attenboroughs' 'adopted sisters' (Part 1)
Creators: name: Graves, Richard
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 50, 3-10
description: The story of the Attenboroughs' 'adopted sisters', Irene and Helga- Maria Bejach, who arrived in Leicester after a three-day journey on one of the Kindertransports from Berlin
N=1 Supergravity and Maxwell superalgebras
Creators: name: Concha, P. K.
name: Rodríguez, E. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the construction of the $D=4$ supergravity action from the minimal Maxwell superalgebra $s\mathcal{M}_{4}$, which can be derived from the $\mathfrak{osp}\left( 4|1\right) $ superalgebra by applying the abelian semigroup expansion procedure. We show that $N=1$, $D=4$ pure supergravity can be obtained alternatively as the MacDowell-Mansouri like action built from the curvatures of the Maxwell superalgebra $s\mathcal{M}_{4}$. We extend this result to all minimal Maxwell superalgebras type $s\mathcal{M}_{m+2}$. The invariance under supersymmetry transformations is also analized.
description: 22 pages, published version
Robust exponential convergence of $hp$-FEM in balanced norms for singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equations
Creators: name: Melenk, Jens Markus
name: Xenophontos, Christos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The $hp$-version of the finite element method is applied to a singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equation posed in one- and two-dimensional domains with analytic boundary. On suitably designed \emph{Spectral Boundary Layer meshes}, robust exponential convergence in a balanced norm is shown. This balanced norm is stronger than the energy norm in that the boundary layers are $O(1)$ uniformly in the singular perturbation parameter. Robust exponential convergence in the maximum norm is also established. The theoretical findings are illustrated with two numerical experiments.
Effect of Conducive Classroom Environment on Science Learning In Lagos State Nigeria: Counselling Implications
Creators: name: Abidogun, Moruf Adebayo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The study investigated on a conducive environment for science learning. Science classroom is a dynamic social setting for students interpersonal and educational development showed that the social environment inclusive not only teacher-student interaction but as well as the classroom, measures of social environment and their correlations to learning science subjects were examined. The population of the study comprised all Students in public senior secondary schools in Lagos state Nigeria, while the target population consisted of students in Ojo Local Government Area of Lagos state. A descriptive research survey was used while stratified random sampling technique was adopted in selecting population sample. The sample population comprised of 250 senior secondary students age ranges from 16 to 19 were randomly drawn from secondary schools in six schools selected in Ojo Local Government Areas of Lagos state. Questionnaire and test were the main instruments used for data collection while the face and construct validity was validated by the expert in test and measurement. Correlation co-efficient statistical method was used to analyze the collected data. The findings showed that a class united by common science interest which is challenging, intimate, satisfying and without hostility among class constitute an effective climate in science classrooms. Based on the findings of the study, it was recommended that the state government should equip all schools moderately equal to enhance teaching, learning, efficiency and achievement; it should be caution not to equip some schools at expense of others. Therefore, counselling implication was that the sciences teachers should strive to attain objectives of science learning by providing a situation for the child to explore and interact with his environment.
From Loughborough to Lambeth
Creators: name: Bennett, John
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 40, 6-7
description: Henry Hastings, first Baron Loughborough (c.1609-1667), who leased the manor of Lambeth Wick, which provides the link between seventeenth-century Leicestershire and an area that was once part of Surrey but is now in the London Borough of Lambeth.
title: КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ  ВРОЖДЕННОГО ОКОЛОУШНОГО СВИЩА
Creators: name: Сайдулаев, Вахарсолта Алиевич
name: Шпотин, Владислав Петрович
name: Стулов, Андрей Сергеевич
name: Сайдулаев, Вахахажи Алиевич
Publisher: name: Астраханский государственный медицинский университет
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Clinical medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Рассмотрен случай рецидивного врожденного околоушного свища с необычным свищевым ходом. Для диагностики и уточнения локализации свищевого хода использован «неклассический» для данной патологии метод диагностики – магнитно-резонансная томография с контрастированием. Присутствие постоянного воспалительного процесса и грануляций в свищевом ходе позволило четко дифференцировать свищевой ход и патологически измененные ткани от здоровых, что позволило полностью и без осложнений удалить свищ.
From Poverty to Security : a story of nineteenth-century endeavour
Creators: name: Ory, Monica
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 2 (4), 25-32
description: The rise and fortunes of Jonathan Jesson, and the transcript of his letter to Lord Feilding, December 1889. following a meeting in the schoolroom at Fenny Compton, Warwickshire,
From St Mary's to St Petersburg - Rasputin, Revolution and Rescue! The story of Miss Zillah Henton, an English Nurse
Creators: name: Challinor, Bernadette
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 56, 9-12
description: The story of Zillah Henton from a working-class family who had lived in Leicester, who became a nurse employed by Prince Felix Yusupov, the murderer of Rasputin, and his wife Princess Irina, the niece of Tsar Nicholas II.
The global anomalies of (2,0) superconformal field theories in six dimensions
Creators: name: Monnier, Samuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81T50 (Primary), 81T30, 81T20 (Secondary)

description: We compute the global gauge and gravitational anomalies of the A-type (2,0) superconformal quantum field theories in six dimensions, and conjecture a formula valid for the D- and E-type theories. We show that the anomaly contains terms that do not contribute to the local anomaly but that are crucial for the consistency of the global anomaly. A side result is an intuitive picture for the appearance of Hopf-Wess-Zumino terms on the Coulomb branch of the (2,0) theories.
description: 35 pages, 2 figures. v2: typos corrected, some clarifications added in the introduction and in Section 4.6, version to be published in JHEP
Gateways to the Past
Creators: name: Gumley, Eileen
name: Hawkes, Beryl
name: Moore, Andrew
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Leicestershire Historian, 47, 51-62
description: A look Newarke area of Leicester: No.1 The Newarke and Colonel George Clarke Bellairs (1826- 1922); The Other Newarke Houses; The Newarke Bus Station; 'Plucking Brands from the Burning': the Home for Penitent Females in The Newarke; Ministers of St Mary de Castro
Including Health in the Transnational Political Agenda: EU-India Partnership and the Global Outbreak of Antimicrobial Resistance
Creators: name: Greco, Stefano
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: The article is addressed to the European and Indian policy makers aiming in providing pragmatic recommendation for the bilateral governance of antimicrobial resistance. As noted by the UN Interagency Coordination Group, today drug resistance diseases cause at least 700 000 deaths globally per year. If tailored measures are procrastinated, antimicrobial resistance will lead to 10 million casualties per year. Drug resistant diseases are expected to become the first cause of death. In addition, antimicrobial resistance causes an unsustainable raise of the public expenditure in health, expanding its negative impact on the social and labour sphere – impacting harder developing societies and the poorer strata of the world population.