cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Prognostic value of preoperative lymphocyte-related systemic inflammatory biomarkers in upper tract urothelial carcinoma patients treated with radical nephroureterectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Shao, Yuan
name: Li, Wenxia
name: Wang, Dongwen
name: Wu, Bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2:. Newcastle-Ottawa scale score of the reviewed studies.
Additional file 4 of Dynamic capacity allocation in a radiology service considering different types of patients, individual no-show probabilities, and overbooking
Creators: name: da Silva, Rodolfo Benedito Zattar
name: Fogliatto, Flávio Sanson
name: Krindges, André
name: dos Santos Cecconello, Moiseis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4:. Script with the programming code in SciLab.
Particle Pair Production in Cosmological General Relativity
Creators: name: Oliveira, Firmin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Cosmological General Relativity (CGR) of Carmeli, a 5-dimensional (5-D) theory of time, space and velocity, predicts the existence of an acceleration a_0 = c / tau due to the expansion of the universe, where c is the speed of light in vacuum, tau = 1 / h is the Hubble-Carmeli time constant, where h is the Hubble constant at zero distance and no gravity. The Carmeli force on a particle of mass m is F_c = m a_0, a fifth force in nature. In CGR, the effective mass density rho_eff = rho - rho_c, where rho is the matter density and rho_c is the critical mass density which we identify with the vacuum mass density rho_vac = -rho_c. The fields resulting from the weak field solution of the Einstein field equations in 5-D CGR and the Carmeli force are used to hypothesize the production of a pair of particles. The mass of each particle is found to be m = tau c^3 / 4 G, where G is Newton's constant. The vacuum mass density derived from the physics is rho_vac = -rho_c = -3 / (8 pi G tau^2). The cosmic microwave background (CMB) black body radiation at the temperature T_o = 2.72548 K which fills that volume is found to have a relationship to the ionization energy of the Hydrogen atom. Define the radiation energy epsilon_gamma = (1 - g) m c^2 / N_gamma, where (1-g) is the fraction of the initial energy m c^2 which converts to photons, g is a function of the baryon density parameter Omega_b and N_gamma is the total number of photons in the CMB radiation field. We make the connection with the ionization energy of the first quantum level of the Hydrogen atom by the hypothesis epsilon_gamma = [(1 - g) m c^2] / N_gamma = alpha^2 mu c^2 / 2, where alpha is the fine-structure constant and mu = m_p f / (1 + f), where f= m_e / m_p with m_e the electron mass and m_p the proton mass.
description: 14 pages, 0 figures. The final publication is available at springerlink.com
Holcorobeus Nikritin 1977
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Holcorobeus

description: † Holcorobeus Nikritin, 1977
[5 species].
Type species Holcorobeus vittatus Nikritin, 1977, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 108, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Additional file 1 of Nosocomial tuberculosis transmission from 2006 to 2018 in Beijing Chest Hospital, China
Creators: name: Xie, Zhongyao
name: Zhou, Ning
name: Chi, Yuqing
name: Huang, Guofang
name: Wang, Jingping
name: Gao, Hui
name: Xie, Na
name: Ma, Qianhui
name: Yang, Nan
name: Duan, Zhenlan
name: Nie, Wenjuan
name: Sun, Zhaogang
name: Chu, Naihui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. TB infection rates under different TB-IPC measures for staff of Beijing Chest Hospital affiliated with Capital Medical University from 2006 to 2018. Abscissa shows the year associated with each result and the ordinate shows TB infection incidence rate. Table S1. The variables that have significant correlations after Spearman or Pearson analysis.
Additional file 5 of Dynamic capacity allocation in a radiology service considering different types of patients, individual no-show probabilities, and overbooking
Creators: name: da Silva, Rodolfo Benedito Zattar
name: Fogliatto, Flávio Sanson
name: Krindges, André
name: dos Santos Cecconello, Moiseis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5;. Histograms of total costs of 10,000 days of service simulated with IPs and EPs probabilities at baseline level - cost levels (low and high).
Are Pancreatic Resections Cost-Effective in Elderly Patients?
Creators: name: Taffurelli, Giovanni
name: Ricci, Claudio
name: Lazzarini, Enrico
name: D'Ambra, Marielda
name: Buscemi, Salvatore
name: Pezzilli, Raffaele
name: Pacilio, Carlo Alberto
name: Monari, Francesco
name: Antonacci, Nicola
name: Casadei, Riccardo
name: Minni, Francesco
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: Meeting Abstracts; Pancreas

description: Context The impact on heath care service of pancreatic resections in elderly patients is unknown. Objective To evaluate the costs of postoperative stay in elderly patients undergone pancreatic resections for malignancy. Methods From 2004 to 2013, 213 patients underwent pancreatic resections and were recorded in a prospective data base. They were divided in three groups (<70 years, 70-80 years and ≥80 years) and analyzed regarding the costs and overall long-term survival (OS). Multivariate analysis was carried out to verify the impact of age, on postoperative costs and long-term results. Results The total costs of postoperative stay of pancreatic resections was higher in patients aged 70-80 years (11,461±9,352€; P=0.050) and in those ≥80 years (13,130±10,000€; P=0.032) in comparison to patients <70 years (8,855±8,479€). The cost of ordinary stay was higher in patients aged ≥80 yrs (9,325±8,855€) when compared with both patients <70 years (5,726±3,866€; P=0.002) and 70-80 years (5,856±4,769€; P=0.016). ICU stay costs were increased in patients aged 70-80 years (5,605±7,352€; P=0.020) respect on those <70 years (3,129±6,895€). Age, presence of comorbidities, jaundice and chronic renal failure increased the total costs by 15% (P=0.031), 25% (P=0.011), 29% (P=0.004), and 80% (P=0.001), respectively, at multivariate analysis. Total pancreatectomy reduced total costs by 12% (P=0.033). Age did not influence ordinary costs while cardiac disease, chronic renal failure, and jaundice increased them by 12% (P=0.044), 78% (P=0.002) and 17% (P=0.049), respectively. Total pancreatectomy and presence of hard pancreatic stump reduced ordinary costs by 18% (P=0.001) and 79% (P=0.048), respectively. Comorbidities and ductal adenocarcinoma increased ICU costs by 40% (P=0.033) and 18% (P=0.018), respectively. Age ≥80 years (HR=3.2; P=0.003), ASA score=3 (HR=2.2; P=0.011), comorbidities (HR=1.7; P=0.015), jaundice (HR=2.6; P=0.004), tumor-related pain (HR=1.8; P=0.001) and reoperation (HR=2.9; P=0.015) reduced the OS. Malignant cystic and endocrine tumors were related to a longer OS (HR=0.17; P=0.019 and HR=0.18; P=0.001, respectively). Conclusions Pancreatic resections in elderly patients with comorbidities affected by ductal adenocarcinoma were not cost-effective.
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 5S (2013): September (Suppl.) - p. 528-602
An Oral History of Unix
Creators: name: Mahoney, Michael S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1998
Subjects: Unix
Interview

description: Work by the late Michael Sean Mahoney, Professor of the History of Science at Princeton University, to create a history of Unix.
description: Original material retrieved from https://www.princeton.edu/~hos/Mahoney/unixhistory.htm on 2018-09-29. Publication date obtained from Word document metadata.
Boolean decision problems with competing interactions on scale-free networks: Critical thermodynamics
Creators: name: Katzgraber, Helmut G.
name: Janzen, Katharina
name: Thomas, Creighton K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the critical behavior of Boolean variables on scale-free networks with competing interactions (Ising spin glasses). Our analytical results for the disorder-network-decay-exponent phase diagram are verified using Monte Carlo simulations. When the probability of positive (ferromagnetic) and negative (antiferromagnetic) interactions is the same, the system undergoes a finite-temperature spin-glass transition if the exponent that describes the decay of the interaction degree in the scale-free graph is strictly larger than 3. However, when the exponent is equal to or less than 3, a spin-glass phase is stable for all temperatures. The robustness of both the ferromagnetic and spin-glass phases suggests that Boolean decision problems on scale-free networks are quite stable to local perturbations. Finally, we show that for a given decay exponent spin glasses on scale-free networks seem to obey universality. Furthermore, when the decay exponent of the interaction degree is larger than 4 in the spin-glass sector, the universality class is the same as for the mean-field Sherrington-Kirkpatrick Ising spin glass.
description: 14 pages, lots of figures and 2 tables
Aricia artaxerxes
Creators: name: Aistleitner, Eyjolf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Lepidoptera
Orbiniidae
Aricia
Aricia artaxerxes

description: Aricia artaxerxes (FABRICIUS, 1793)
 B e l e g e: Austria, Steiermark, Eisenerzer Alpen, Kaisertal, Reiting, 11.5.1957.- Oberes Murtal, Pöls, Pölshals, 4.10.1958, leg. Meier. Osttirol, Venedigergruppe, Virgental, Prägraten NW, Sajatmähder, 1800 m, 10.8.1994, 1♂; Umbaltal, Clarahütte, 2000 m, 7.8.1994, 1♂. Vorarlberg, Klostertal, Stuben, alte Flexenstrasse, 1700 m, 1.8.2019.- Rheintal, Viktorsberg, 800 m, 21.5.2002, 2♂♂.- Walgau, Übersaxen, Weiherberg, Gröllerkopf S, 1050 m, 31.8.1999 + 18.5.2002, 2♂♂; Bludesch, Magerwiesen, 600 m, 16.8.1996, 1♂ 2♀♀; Nenzing-Laz, 700 m, 12.7.1996, 1♂, alle leg. Aistleitner.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Chorotyp palaearktisch; Maghreb, Europa, Vorderasien (Türkei), Sibirien (W Baikalsee), Mongolei, NW- und NE-China, Korea.
description: Published as part of Aistleitner, Eyjolf, 2021, Zur Chorologie und Faunistik der Tagfalter in den Ost- und Südalpen 1. Tagfalter (Papilionoidea) aus der Sammlung von Herbert Meier † sowie Daten aus den Sammlungen des Entomologischen Forschungsmuseums EFMEA in Feldkirch, pp. 787-867 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 816, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10086880
Holcorobeus (Mesaclopus) Nikolajev 1992
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Holcorobeus

description: † Holcorobeus (Mesaclopus) Nikolajev, 1992.
Type species Holcorobeus (Mesaclopus) mongolicus Nikolajev, 1992, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 108, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Pancreatic Resections in Patients Aged 80 and Over: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review
Creators: name: Taffurelli, Giovanni
name: Ricci, Claudio
name: Lazzarini, Enrico
name: Morselli Labate, Antonio Maria
name: Pezzilli, Raffaele
name: D'Ambra, Marielda
name: Buscemi, Salvatore
name: Pacilio, Carlo Alberto
name: Casadei, Riccardo
name: Minni, Francesco
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: Meeting Abstracts; Pancreas

description: Context The incidence of pancreatic and peri-ampullary cancer is expected to increase significantly among the elderly population. Recently, several authors have published data on peri-operative outcomes of pancreatic resections among the elderly. Objective Primary endpoint was to assess the difference in term of post-operative mortality after pancreatic resections between patients <80 years old and patients ≥80 years old. Secondary end-points were: post-operative morbidity, incidence of postoperative pancreatic fistula, delayed gastric empty, bile leak, infections or sepsis, pulmonary and cardiac complications, reoperation rate and length of hospital stay. Methods Articles were extracted from MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, Scopus and ISI-Web of Science until April 24th, 2013. Articles were excluded when they were not in English; when the study population was divided in group of ages by using a cut-off different from 80 years; if they were case-reports, review, guidelines, abstracts and letters to editor. The quality of selected studies was assessed with the Newcastle-Ottawa scale. Odds ratios (ORs) were compared with Mantel-Haenzel method by using the statistical software Review Manager Version 5.2 (The Cochrane Collaboration, Software Update, Oxford, London). Results Initial search identified 1,518 reference articles, of these 19 relevant articles were selected and reviewed. Data were extracted from 9 studies (no. of cases 12,930) which met the inclusion criteria. Patients aged ≥80 years had a significantly higher postoperative mortality (OR=2.16, 95% CI: 1.61-2.89; P<0.001), postoperative morbidity (OR=1.66, 95% CI: 1.38-1.99; P<0.001), cardiac complications (OR=2.54, 95% CI: 1.66-3.88; P<0.001) and a longer hospital stay (OR=2.00; 95% CI: 1.86-2.14; P<0.001) than patients <80 years of age. No significant difference were demonstrated between younger and older patients in terms of postoperative pancreatic fistula, delayed gastric empty, bile leak, pulmonary complications, infection or sepsis and reoperation rate. Conclusions According to the results of this meta-analysis, pancreatic resections in patients aged ≥80 should be carefully planned because of an increased risk of morbidity, cardiac complications, longer hospital stay and, most of all, an increased risk of postoperative mortality.
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 5S (2013): September (Suppl.) - p. 528-602
Additional file 6 of Dynamic capacity allocation in a radiology service considering different types of patients, individual no-show probabilities, and overbooking
Creators: name: da Silva, Rodolfo Benedito Zattar
name: Fogliatto, Flávio Sanson
name: Krindges, André
name: dos Santos Cecconello, Moiseis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6:. Histograms of total costs obtained simulating 10,000 service days with IPs and EPs probabilities at the low level - cost levels (low and high).
J.M. Coetzee's occluded intertextuality : reading text, intertext and the archive in Life & Times of Michael K and Foe
Creators: name: Turner, Christina
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: This thesis is a study of occluded intertextuality in two novels by South African author J.M. Coetzee, Life & Times of Michael K (1983) and Foe (1986). It examines Coetzee’s novels in concert with intertexts and archival materials to determine how Coetzee employed intertextuality as a means of negotiating his positionality as a white liberal author in late-apartheid South Africa. In Chapter 1 I examine Coetzee’s initial intention, exhibited in a working notebook and early drafts, to rewrite Heinrich Von Kleist’s 1811 novella Michael Kohlhaas, demonstrating how, although Coetzee ultimately moved away from this intertext, its traces remain in Michael K through an inescapable lacuna which creates an experience of hesitation for character, author, and reader. In Chapter 2, I trace Coetzee’s attempts to rewrite Daniel Defoe’s 1724 courtesan narrative, Roxana, although Foe’s typically identified intertext is Robinson Crusoe. A contrapuntal reading of Roxana reveals that imperialism, motherhood, prostitution, and authorship form a knot in that text, which is transferred to Coetzee’s novel via the return of Susan Barton’s lost daughter in the novel’s final section. Chapter 2 thus seeks to supplement readings of Foe that posit Friday as the novel’s ultimate representation of ethical engagement with alterity. This thesis establishes a relationship of comparative exchange between several kinds of intertext and in doing so aims to construct a personal ethics of reading. Derek Attridge describes the ethics of reading as an encounter, through literature, with the other, or an other. For Attridge, “Coetzee’s works both stage, and are, irruptions of otherness into our familiar worlds” (xii) precisely because reading his work is an event. This thesis seeks to expand Attridge’s conceptualization of reading Coetzee’s work as an event beyond the borders of individual texts to consider the ethical force that results from reading text, intertext and foretext concurrently and interactively.
Filtration shrinkage, strict local martingales and the Föllmer measure
Creators: name: Larsson, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: When a strict local martingale is projected onto a subfiltration to which it is not adapted, the local martingale property may be lost, and the finite variation part of the projection may have singular paths. This phenomenon has consequences for arbitrage theory in mathematical finance. In this paper it is shown that the loss of the local martingale property is related to a measure extension problem for the associated Föllmer measure. When a solution exists, the finite variation part of the projection can be interpreted as the compensator, under the extended measure, of the explosion time of the original local martingale. In a topological setting, this leads to intuitive conditions under which its paths are singular. The measure extension problem is then solved in a Brownian framework, allowing an explicit treatment of several interesting examples.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/13-AAP961 the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Aricia nicias
Creators: name: Aistleitner, Eyjolf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Lepidoptera
Orbiniidae
Aricia
Aricia nicias

description: Aricia nicias (MEIGEN, 1830)
 B e l e g e: Schweiz, Graubünden, Engadin, Val Bever, Alp Suvretta, 2100-2450 m, 1.8.2009, 4♂♂ 2♀♀, leg. Mayr.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Chorotypeurosibirisch;Europa,indisjunkten Populationen in den Pyrenaeen, den Alpen in Fennoskanien, Ural, Sibirien bis zum Baikalsee, Mongolei.
description: Published as part of Aistleitner, Eyjolf, 2021, Zur Chorologie und Faunistik der Tagfalter in den Ost- und Südalpen 1. Tagfalter (Papilionoidea) aus der Sammlung von Herbert Meier † sowie Daten aus den Sammlungen des Entomologischen Forschungsmuseums EFMEA in Feldkirch, pp. 787-867 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 816, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10086880
Detecting genuine multipartite correlations in terms of the rank of coefficient matrix
Creators: name: Li, Bo
name: Kwek, Leong Chuan
name: Fan, Heng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method to detect genuine quantum correlation for arbitrary quantum state in terms of the rank of coefficient matrices associated with the pure state. We then derive a necessary and sufficient condition for a quantum state to possess genuine correlation, namely that all corresponding coefficient matrices have rank larger than one. We demonstrate an approach to decompose the genuine quantum correlated state with high rank coefficient matrix into the form of product states with no genuine quantum correlation for pure state.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure. Comments are welcome
Mongolrobeus Nikolajev 2004
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Mongolrobeus

description: † Mongolrobeus Nikolajev, 2004a
[1 species].
Type species Mongolrobeus zherikhini Nikolajev, 2004, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 108, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Pancreatic Metastasis from Colon Carcinoma: A Case Report
Creators: name: Vaccari, Samuele
name: Mirarchi, Mariateresa
name: De Raffele, Emilio
name: Palumbo, Silvia
name: Cola, Bruno
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: Meeting Abstracts; Pancreas

description: Context The pancreas is an uncommon location for metastases from other primary cancers; in particular, lesions from colorectal cancer account for 1.7% of all metastases. Due to their rarity, the role of surgery in these patients is not yet clear, even though pancreatic resection is considered for isolated pancreatic metastases. The interval between colorectal surgery and pancreatic metastasis is usually short, and an interval of more than five years is exceptional. We present a patient previously operated for an adenocarcinoma of the left colon and metachronous liver metastases who developed a tumor of the pancreas during the follow-up, seven years after colon resection. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of pancreatic resection after colon and liver resections. Case report On March 2005, an adenocarcinoma of the left colon was diagnosed in a 67-year-old male: he received left hemicolectomy (pT3N1,G2) followed by adjuvant chemotherapy. In June 2006 metachronous colorectal liver metastases were diagnosed and the patient underwent right hepatectomy. In October 2008 liver metastases recurred and he received subsegmentectomy S3. From February to October 2009 a FOLFOX based chemotherapy was performed. He was regularly monitored with CT scans of the chest and abdomen, tumor markers and colonoscopy. In January 2012 a CT scan of the abdomen showed a lesion of 26x18 mm in diameter of the tail of the pancreas, confirmed by subsequent 18FDG PET-TC. Colonoscopy was negative for recurrence of the primary disease. No other lesion was detected. A ultrasonography-guided distal splenopancreatectomy was performed. The postoperative course was characterized by the appearance of a low-flow pancreatic fistula which was treated conservatively. The patient was discharged on 16th postoperative day. Histological examination of the surgical specimen demonstrated a metastatic adeno­carcinoma of the colon. Conclusion Colorectal metastases to the pancreas are rare, but should be suspected in patients followed for colorectal malignancies. Pancreatic resection can be suggested in selected patients, but it should be deserved to experienced centers, especially in case of iterative abdominal surgery before pancreatic resection.
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 5S (2013): September (Suppl.) - p. 528-602
Lebertiidae Thor 1900
Creators: name: Martin, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Lebertiidae

description: Lebertiidae Thor, 1900   For family diagnosis, see Smith (1982) and for the genus Lebertia Neuman, 1880, e.g. Martin (2003).
description: Published as part of Martin, Peter, 2016, Larval morphology of benthic and interstitial water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) from a Luxembourgian stream, pp. 451-480 in Zootaxa 4139 (4) on page 455, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4139.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/265489
Comparison of carbon and energy balances of a Douglas-fir forest from pre- to post-harvest
Creators: name: Paul-Limoges, Eugenie
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Stand-replacing disturbances, such as harvesting, have a major impact on the exchanges of carbon (C) and energy between forested land and the atmosphere. The former forest CO₂ sinks become net CO₂ sources due to the continued respiratory losses and to the significantly reduced photosynthetic uptake. Chronosequence studies, where current different-aged stands are used to reconstruct the development of an older stand, have been widely used to quantify the influence of harvesting on C and energy exchanges of forested stands. Almost no replicated measurements have been made within the Fluxnet community for same-age stands within an ecozone. Chronosequence studies assume that all sites differ only in age, and have had the same history in their abiotic and biotic components; this main assumption has been shown to be invalid in several ecological studies using chronosequences and replications are needed to explain these differences. This study used data from the well-studied Fluxnet-Canada Douglas-fir chronosequence on Vancouver Island, where the most mature site recently reached harvesting age and was commercially harvested. C and energy balances were measured using the eddy-covariance technique and other micrometeorological instruments at the recently harvested site (HDF11) for two years following the harvest. These measurements were then compared to pre-harvest measurements at the same site (DF49) and to post-harvest measurements from another previously harvested stand (HDF00) 3 km away in the chronosequence. The results from this study showed that the net radiation decreased from pre- to post-harvest due to the increase in albedo and surface temperature. The average annual Bowen ratio increased slightly due to the reduction in evapotranspiration following the harvest. From pre- to post-harvest, the site transitioned from being a moderate sink to being a strong source of CO₂. In comparison, the previously harvested stand (HDF00) was a weaker source of CO₂ due to lower respiratory rates and faster vegetation recovery. The results show the importance of replicated measurements to characterize the C and energy exchanges for an ecosystem-specific stand age following a stand-replacing disturbance.
Additional file 7 of Dynamic capacity allocation in a radiology service considering different types of patients, individual no-show probabilities, and overbooking
Creators: name: da Silva, Rodolfo Benedito Zattar
name: Fogliatto, Flávio Sanson
name: Krindges, André
name: dos Santos Cecconello, Moiseis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7:. Histograms of total costs obtained simulating 10,000 service days with IPs and EPs probabilities at the high level - cost levels (low and high).
Hydryphantidae Piersig 1896
Creators: name: Martin, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hydryphantidae

description: Hydryphantidae Piersig, 1896  For the most recent family diagnosis for larvae see Martin (2003).
description: Published as part of Martin, Peter, 2016, Larval morphology of benthic and interstitial water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) from a Luxembourgian stream, pp. 451-480 in Zootaxa 4139 (4) on page 453, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4139.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/265489
Src Inhibitors: a Synergic Help for Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors Treatment
Creators: name: Archibugi, Livia
name: Passacantilli, Ilaria
name: Calabretta, Sara
name: Capurso, Gabriele
name: Delle Fave, Gianfranco
name: Sette, Claudio
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: Meeting Abstracts; Pancreas

description: Context Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNETs) are becoming high in prevalence and have started showing a more aggressive behavior. Current therapies for advanced pNETs are inadequate as many patients develop primary or secondary resistance to mTOR (mammalian target of rapamicin) inhibitors, in part due to the activation of escape routes such as the PI3K/AKT pathway. SFKs (Src Family of Kinases) are overexpressed in pNETs and have a central role in controlling cell growth, adhesion and migration, also by regulating the mTOR pathway and the activation of the epithelial growth factor receptor in pNETs. SFK inhibitors are already safely used in patients with other tumors but have never been tested on pNETs. Objective To evaluate the use of SFK inhibitors on pNETs both alone and in combination with mTOR inhibitors. Methods Different dosages of dasatinib and bosutinib were tested in two human pNET cell lines, a pancreatic carcinoid (BON-1) and a somatostatinoma (QGP-1), either alone or in combination with the mTOR inhibitor RAD001 (everolimus). Src activation was assessed by monitoring Y416 phosphorylation. mTOR activation was assessed by testing rp-S6 and 4E-BP1 phosphorylation. Escape pathways were investigated through Akt and eIF4E phosphorylation. MTT and colony formation assays were used to evaluate cell proliferation. Results Dasatinib and bosutinib are effective at inhibiting Src activation and, when administrated together with RAD001, escape pathways are not activated. Extremely low dosages of RAD001 reduce cell proliferation when administered in combination with dasatinib or bosutinib. Colony formation assays show a strong reduction in colony number. BON-1 cells respond better than QGP-1 cells to treatments. Conclusions SFK inhibitors are promising new drug options for pNETs, as they reduce tumor cell proliferation when used in combination with RAD001. They allow to reduce RAD001 dosage, which may lower the risk of developing adverse effects in patients. Additional studies on animal models should be pursued to better assess their potential use in clinical therapies.
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 5S (2013): September (Suppl.) - p. 528-602
Tree modules and counting polynomials
Creators: name: Kinser, Ryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16G20

description: We give a formula for counting tree modules for the quiver S_g with g loops and one vertex in terms of tree modules on its universal cover. This formula, along with work of Helleloid and Rodriguez-Villegas, is used to show that the number of d-dimensional tree modules for S_g is polynomial in g with the same degree and leading coefficient as the counting polynomial A_{S_g}(d, q) for absolutely indecomposables over F_q, evaluated at q=1.
description: 11 pages, comments welcomed, v2: improvements in exposition and some details added to last section
Neophaenognatha Allsopp 1983
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Neophaenognatha

description: Neophaenognatha Allsopp, 1983
[4 species].
Type species Phaenognatha jenseni Heller, 1907, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 108, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Polyommatus eros
Creators: name: Aistleitner, Eyjolf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lycaenidae
Polyommatus
Polyommatus eros

description: Polyommatus eros (OCHSENHEIMER, 1808)
 B e l e g e: Austria, Kärnten, Glocknergruppe, Grossglockner, Freiwandleiten, 20.8.1948 und Pallek, 1900 m, 8.7.1951, 15.8.1956; leg. Meier. Tirol, Zillertaler Alpen, Tuxerjoch, 15.7.1949; leg. Meier; Paznaun, Fimbertal, Gampen Alpe, Versilbach, 2100-2300 m, 1.8.1995, 5♂♂; leg. Aistleitner. Osttirol, Glocknergruppe, Bergertal, S Medelspitze, 2100-2400 m, 14.+ 26.8.1991, ♂♂ und ♀♀ in Serie.- Granatspitzgruppe, Dorfertal, Hintere Ochsenalm, 2050-2250 m, 5.8.1991.- Defereggental, St. Jakob, Staller Sattel NW, 1900 m, 25.+ 26.7.1994, 3♀♀.- Venedigergruppe, Virgental, Prägraten NW, Sajatmähder, 1800 m, 10.8.1994, 2♂♂ 2♀♀; Umbaltal, Clarahütte, 2000 m, 8.8.1994, 2♂♂ 1♀. Vorarlberg, Rätikon, Rellstal, 1500 m, 2.7.2000, 1♀. Schweiz, Graubünden, Schanfigg, Langwies, Straussberg / Barga, 2000 m, 28.7.2005; Avers, Cresta Täli, 2200 m, 20.7.2006, ♂♂ in Serie; Val Mora, Alp Praveder SE Ofenpass, 2100-2200 m, 31.7.1994, 2♂♂; alle leg. Aistleitner.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Chorotyp europaeo-zentralasiatisch-oreobiont; Europa - von den Pyrenaeen, Alpen, Apenninen ostwärts auf den Gebirgen disjunkt bis zum Kaukasus, Vorderasien (Türkei), NW- und Zentralasien.
description: Published as part of Aistleitner, Eyjolf, 2021, Zur Chorologie und Faunistik der Tagfalter in den Ost- und Südalpen 1. Tagfalter (Papilionoidea) aus der Sammlung von Herbert Meier † sowie Daten aus den Sammlungen des Entomologischen Forschungsmuseums EFMEA in Feldkirch, pp. 787-867 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on pages 817-818, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10086880
Gemcitabine Treatment Causes Deregulation of Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition Transcription Factors Transcription and Translation in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Cells
Creators: name: Passacantilli, Ilaria
name: Calabretta, Sara
name: Bielli, Pamela
name: Capurso, Gabriele
name: Delle Fave, Gianfranco
name: Sette, Claudio
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: Meeting Abstracts; Pancreas

description: Context Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an aggressive disease, characterised by limited response to chemotherapeutic treatment and early metastasis, leading to very poor prognosis. Epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT), a process finely regulated both at transcription and splicing level, contributes to PDAC invasion and affects the response to chemotherapeutic drugs. The expression of the EMT transcription factor ZEB1 is inversely related to sensitivity cells to gemcitabine treatment. Notably, ZEB1 encodes multiple splice variants that mainly differ in the 5’ untranslated region (UTR). However, the biological role of these splice variants in EMT and drug resistance is currently unknown. Objective Characterization of the molecular events involved in the acquisition of gemcitabine resistance in PDAC cells. Methods PCR analysis of EMT genes; Western blot analysis of proteins of the mTOR pathway; 7-mGTP cap assay of cap-dependent translation; polysomal-RNPs fractioning for analysis of mRNA translation. Results PDAC cells exposed to gemcitabine for 72 hours up-regulated mesenchymal genes, including ZEB1, which is known to confer chemoresistance. This response is accompanied by inhibition of mTOR pathway and cap-dependent translation, as confirmed by reduced assembly of the translation initiation complex eIF4F. Conversely, cap-independent translation is not impaired by the drug. In this context, ZEB1 splice variants containing different 5’ UTRs are differentially loaded on polysomes, suggesting that expression of specific variants allows ZEB1 translation during drug treatment. Conclusion Our results show that treatment with gemcitabine alters the expression of EMT genes and that these events are concomitant to important alteration in the translational program. Together, these processes can drive to different translational patterns in presence of gemcitabine, as shown for the ZEB1 variants, which may take part to the mechanisms leading to chemoresistance of PDAC cells.
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 5S (2013): September (Suppl.) - p. 528-602
Signal Shaping for BICM at Low SNR
Creators: name: Agrell, Erik
name: Alvarado, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The mutual information of bit-interleaved coded modulation (BICM) systems, sometimes called the BICM capacity, is investigated at low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), i.e., in the wideband regime. A new linear transform that depends on bits' probabilities is introduced. This transform is used to prove the asymptotical equivalence between certain BICM systems with uniform and nonuniform input distributions. Using known results for BICM systems with a uniform input distribution, we completely characterize the combinations of input alphabet, input distribution, and binary labeling that achieve the Shannon limit -1.59 dB. The main conclusion is that a BICM system achieves the Shannon limit at low SNR if and only if it can be represented as a zero-mean linear projection of a hypercube, which is the same condition as for uniform input distributions. Hence, probabilistic shaping offers no extra degrees of freedom to optimize the low-SNR mutual information of BICM systems, in addition to what is provided by geometrical shaping. These analytical conclusions are confirmed by numerical results, which also show that for a fixed input alphabet, probabilistic shaping of BICM can improve the mutual information in the low and medium SNR range over any coded modulation system with a uniform input distribution.
Additional file 1 of Changes in the b value in and around the focal areas of the M6.9 and M6.8 earthquakes off the coast of Miyagi prefecture, Japan, in 2021
Creators: name: Nanjo, K. Z.
name: Yoshida, A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Map of Mc. (a-c) Same as Fig. 2a for Mc. (d) Same as Fig. 4a for Mc. Figure S2. Cross-sectional views of Mc. (a,b) Same as left panels of Fig. 3a,b for Mc. Figure S3. Same as Fig. 5 for Mc. The uncertainty in the single Mc value estimates is according to Woessner and Wiemer (2005). Figure S4. Same as Fig. 5 for the period from 2012. (b) Region A. (c) Region B. Figure S5. Time-dependent b values for the rupture areas of the 2021 M6.9 and M6.8 earthquakes. (a) Map showing polygon regions surrounding slip contours of the M6.9 (red) and M6.8 (blue) earthquakes. Stars indicates the epicenters of the M6.9 March 20 earthquake, the M5.8 April 18 earthquake, and the M6.8 May 1 earthquake. Other symbols are as in Fig. 1. (b) Plot of b values as a function of time for the polygon regions surrounding slip contours of the M6.9 (red) and M6.8 (blue) earthquakes. In constructing this figure, we applied the same plotting procedure as for Fig. 5, except for a longer time period (from 2012 to the present) and smaller regions (the polygon regions). Figure S6. Same as Fig. S5 for regions of slip contours of 0.4 m (outer contours) of the M6.9 (red) and M6.8 (blue) earthquakes.
Up-Regulation of the RNA-Binding Proteins SAM68 and PTB Contributes to the Acquisition of a Drug-Resistance Phenotype in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Cells
Creators: name: Calabretta, Sara
name: Passacantilli, Ilaria
name: Naro, Chiara
name: Capurso, Gabriele
name: Delle Fave, Gianfranco
name: Sette, Claudio
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: Meeting Abstracts; Pancreas

description: Context The limited effect of conventional chemotherapy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) urges for novel therapies, targeting more directly the molecular aberrations of this disease. The molecular characterization of the drug resistant phenotype of PDAC cells remain largely unexplored, even though some evidence suggests a correlation with the expression of mesenchymal markers. Notably, the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is promoted by finely-tuned changes in gene expression, occurring at both transcriptional and splicing levels. In this regard, recent observations have shown the requirement for select splicing factors during EMT. Objective Characterization of the molecular events leading to drug resistance in PDAC cells. Methods Chronic exposure to gemcitabine to select drug-resistant PDAC cell subpopulations. Western blot analyses for the expression of cancer related proteins, RNA-interference of selected genes to investigate their function. Trypan blue cell count, immuno­fluorescence analysis of the cleaved of caspase-3 and clonogenic assay to analyze cell survival. PCR analysis to detect EMT markers and immuno­fluorescence analysis of phalloidin to detect actin cytoskeleton morphology. Scratch assay to test cell migration. Results The chronic exposure of PDAC cells to gemcitabine selected a subpopulation of cells that displays a mesenchymal phenotype and is less sensitive to drug-induced cell death. These cells express higher levels of SAM68 and PTB, two splicing factors with oncogenic functions in other types of human cancers. Depletion of SAM68 and PTB expression caused a partial recovery of drug sensitivity, suggesting that they contribute to the acquisition of the drug-resistant phenotype. Conclusion Our data indicate that SAM68 and PTB may represent suitable molecular targets to counteract the drug resistance of PDAC cells.
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 5S (2013): September (Suppl.) - p. 528-602
Self-Organization Threshold Scaling for Thermal Atoms Coupled to a Cavity
Creators: name: Arnold, K. J.
name: Baden, M. P.
name: Barrett, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make a detailed experimental study of the threshold for the self-organization of thermal 87Rb atoms coupled to a high-finesse cavity over a range of atom numbers and cavity detunings. We investigate the difference between probing with a traveling wave and a retroreflected lattice. These two scenarios lead to qualitatively different behavior in terms of the response of the system as a function of cavity detuning with respect to the probe. In both cases, we confirm a N-1 scaling of the threshold with atom number.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasms of the Pancreas with Concurrent Pancreatic and Periampullary Neoplasms
Creators: name: Crippa, Stefano
name: Sahora, Klaus
name: Thayer, Sarah P
name: Ferrone, Cristina
name: Warshaw, Andrew L
name: Partelli, Stefano
name: Lillemoe, Keith
name: Zamboni, Giuseppe
name: Mino-Kenudson, Mari
name: Falconi, Massimo
name: Fernandez Del Castillo, Carlos
Publisher: name: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas
Year: 2013
Subjects: Meeting Abstracts; Pancreas

description: Context Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMN) have been reported to be associated with concurrent pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) in about 8% of resected branch duct lesions. In addition other pancreatic and periampullary tumors are occasionally diagnosed with IPMN. Objective To describe the incidence, clinico­pathological characteristics and prognosis of concurrent pancreatic/periampullary neoplasms from two tertiary referral centers. Methods All pancreatic resections performed at the Massachusetts General Hospital, USA, and the Negrar Hospital, Italy, were analyzed to identify patients with IPMN and concurrent pancreatic/ periampullary neoplasms. Results Two-thousands and 762 patients underwent pancreatic surgery from January 2000 to December 2012. Sixteen percent (n=441) had pathologically confirmed IPMN and 11% of them (n=50) had synchronous other pancreatic neoplasm. Sixty-two percent of them were PDAC, followed by neuroendocrine neoplasms (10%), ampullary carcinoma (10%), mucinous and serous cystic neoplasms. In 82%, both lesions were found in the same pancreatic region, mainly in the pancreatic head. Among all patients with synchronous neoplasms, 66% harbored branch duct IPMN, 28% combined IPMN and 6% main duct IPMN, 11% IPMN with high-grade dysplasia, and 4% invasive carcinoma. The median age of patients with concurrent pancreatic neoplasms was 71 years. Abdominal pain and/or jaundice were the leading symptoms in half of patients. Thirty-four percent of patients had a positive history for other extra-pancreatic neoplasms. The median survival time was 15 months (95% CI: 11-19 months) in patients with concurrent PDAC vs. 23 months (95% CI: 0-46 months) in patients with other synchronous malignant neoplasms. Conclusion IPMN, mainly BD-IPMN, are associated with PDAC in about 7% of patients and account for 62% of all concurrent pancreatic/periampullary neoplasms. Other synchronous neoplasms may be found sporadically with IPMN.
description: JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, Vol 14, N° 5S (2013): September (Suppl.) - p. 528-602