cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Convection-Diffusion Model for Gang Territoriality
Creators: name: Alsenafi, Abdulaziz
name: Barbaro, Alethea B. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present an agent-based model to simulate gang territorial development motivated by graffiti marking on a two-dimensional discrete lattice. For simplicity, we assume that there are two rival gangs present, and they compete for territory. In this model, agents represent gang members and move according to a biased random walk, adding graffiti with some probability as they move and preferentially avoiding the other gang's graffiti. All agent interactions are indirect, with the interactions occurring through the graffiti field. We show numerically that as parameters vary, a phase transition occurs between a well-mixed state and a well-segregated state. The numerical results show that system mass, decay rate and graffiti rate influence the critical parameter. From the discrete model, we derive a continuum system of convection-diffusion equations for territorial development. Using the continuum equations, we perform a linear stability analysis to determine the stability of the equilibrium solutions and we find that we can determine the precise location of the phase transition in parameter space as a function of the system mass and the graffiti creation and decay rates.
Formation of Short-Period Binary Pulsars in Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Rasio, Frederic A.
name: Pfahl, Eric D.
name: Rappaport, Saul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new dynamical scenario for the formation of short-period binary millisecond pulsars in globular clusters. Our work is motivated by the recent observations of 20 radio pulsars in 47 Tuc. In a dense cluster such as 47 Tuc, most neutron stars acquire binary companions through exchange interactions with primordial binaries. The resulting systems have semimajor axes in the range \~0.1-1 AU and neutron star companion masses ~1-3 Msun. For many of these systems we find that, when the companion evolves off the main sequence and fills its Roche lobe, the subsequent mass transfer is dynamically unstable. This leads to a common envelope phase and the formation of short-period neutron star - white dwarf binaries. For a significant fraction of these binaries, the decay of the orbit due to gravitational radiation will be followed by a period of stable mass transfer driven by a combination of gravitational radiation and tidal heating of the companion. The properties of the resulting short-period binaries match well those of observed binary pulsars in 47 Tuc.
description: To appear in ApJ Letters, slightly abbreviated version with only minor changes
Increasing Ecological Literacy and Environmental Citizenship in Undergraduate Landscape Architecture Programmes
Creators: name: Dalton, Deborah
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2004

description: Human beings and the natural world are on a collision course. Human activities inflict harsh and often irreversible damage on the environment and on critical resources. If not checked, many of our current practices put at serious risk the future that we wish for human society and the plant and animal kingdoms, and may so alter the living world that it will be unable to sustain life in the manner that we know. Fundamental changes are urgent if we are to avoid the collision our present course will bring about. We the undersigned, senior members of the world's scientific community, hereby warn all humanity of what lies ahead. A great change in our stewardship of the earth and the life on it, is required, if vast human misery is to be avoided and our global home on this planet is not to be irretrievably mutilated. http://www.worldtrans.org/whole/warning.html. Posted 18 November 1992 by the Union of Concerned Scientists.
description: Landscape Review, Vol 9, No 1 (2004)
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0445
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0445, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0445, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Gardens and Stream Ecology: A case for the Exotic Plant in New Zealand
Creators: name: Margetts, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2004

description: Debate about the relative merits of native versus exotic flora in the landscape has been occurring in many countries, to the point that one author has suggested native plant enthusiasm has moved from ecological panacea to xenophobia. Much of the key landscape character in Europe is in fact based on non-indigenous flora; for example, the vines, olives and cypress, quintessential to the Tuscan landscape, are all exotic to that region. Because the flora changes are relatively recent and more noticeable in New Zealand, this debate is even more keenly argued here
description: Landscape Review, Vol 9, No 1 (2004)
Two-variable polynomial invariants of virtual knots arising from flat virtual knot invariants
Creators: name: Kaur, Kirandeep
name: Prabhakar, Madeti
name: Vesnin, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25

description: We introduce two sequences of two-variable polynomials $\{ L^n_K (t, \ell)\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ and $\{ F^n_K (t, \ell)\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$, expressed in terms of index value of a crossing and $n$-dwrithe value of a virtual knot $K$, where $t$ and $\ell$ are variables. Basing on the fact that $n$-dwrithe is a flat virtual knot invariant we prove that $L^n_K$ and $F^n_K$ are virtual knot invariants containing Kauffman affine index polynomial as a particular case. Using $L^n_K$ we give sufficient conditions when virtual knot does not admit cosmetic crossing change.
description: 21 pages, 23 figure, 6 tables
Intracluster Age Gradients In Numerous Young Stellar Clusters
Creators: name: Getman, Konstantin V.
name: Feigelson, Eric D.
name: Kuhn, Michael A.
name: Bate, Matthew R.
name: Broos, Patrick S.
name: Garmire, Gordon P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pace and pattern of star formation leading to rich young stellar clusters is quite uncertain. In this context, we analyze the spatial distribution of ages within 19 young (median t<3 Myr on the Siess et al. (2000) timescale), morphologically simple, isolated, and relatively rich stellar clusters. Our analysis is based on young stellar object samples from the MYStIX and SFiNCs surveys, and a new estimator of pre-main sequence (PMS) stellar ages, AgeJX, derived from X-ray and near-infrared photometric data. Median cluster ages are computed within four annular subregions of the clusters. We confirm and extend the earlier result of Getman et al. (2014): 80% percent of the clusters show age trends where stars in cluster cores are younger than in outer regions. Our cluster stacking analyses establish the existence of an age gradient to high statistical significance in several ways. Time scales vary with the choice of PMS evolutionary model; the inferred median age gradient across the studied clusters ranges from 0.75 Myr/pc to 1.5 Myr/pc. The empirical finding reported in the present study -- late or continuing formation of stars in the cores of star clusters with older stars dispersed in the outer regions -- has a strong foundation with other observational studies and with the astrophysical models like the global hierarchical collapse model of Vazquez-Semadeni et al. (2017).
description: Recently published in MNRAS; 11 pages, 5 figures, and 4 tables
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0051r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0051r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Fred Tschopp, Landscape Architect: The American Practice 1938 - 1970
Creators: name: Adam, John P
name: Bradbury, Matthew
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2004

description: Fred Tschopp, a Swiss-American landscape architect practised in both New Zealand and America from the 1920s to 1970. While in New Zealand (1929-1932), Tschopp worked in Auckland, Wellington and Rotorua. Tschopp's projects in New Zealand represent a new form of practice, a modernist approach to the practise of landscape architecture. We argue that Tschopp's work is a break from conventional landscape design practice in New Zealand during the 1920s and 1930s. He introduced three important ideas; the first was the idea of the park as a multi-functional space that accommodates a wide range of community needs, sport, education and productive horticulture. The second were ideas of a new discipline, planning, which had developed from the landscape architectural programme at Harvard University. The third idea was a regionalist sensibility, influenced by his earlier projects for the Theodore Payne nursery in Los Angeles. Tschopp insisted on the uses of indigenous New Zealand plants in many of his New Zealand projects, notably his work for Parliament grounds and the Rotorua plan. On Tschopp's return to America he began working for the giant California water and power utility, the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (LADWP). For over 30 years Tschopp was responsible for the design, implementation, and maintenance of over 30 landscapes; reservoirs, storage tanks, and pumping stations, as part the vast infrastructure of the LADWP. This paper describes and discusses Tschopp's landscape practice at the LADWP and outlines Tschopp's career, examining in detail two particular areas of practice. Our contention is that Tschopp abandons his interest in the regional and, instead, develops one particular aspect of modernist practice, functionalism. We explore some of the ways writers and designers of landscape architecture have engaged with functionalism and finish by framing Tschopp's practice within this somewhat neglected aspect of the modern landscape.
description: Landscape Review, Vol 9, No 1 (2004)
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 556
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 556, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 556, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Exerting Power in a Landscape Management Controversy: A case study of the proposed Penguin Parade at Boulder Bay
Creators: name: Foster, Roland
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2004

description: Managing the future of places that are esteemed for both their cultural and natural heritage values is becoming increasingly contentious. This paper examines the spatialised strategies of two groups attempting to influence planning decisions over the fate of ten vernacular buildings in Boulder Bay, Christchurch, and their possible replacement by an eco-tourism proposal. Both groups' strategies include deploying global policy initiatives such as the IUCN Red List and the ICOMOS Charter, however, they diverge significantly over how the local landscape is portrayed. Those looking to preserve the baches, unsurprisingly emphasise local memory and the historical character of the place, while those proposing tourism development downplay many of the impacts of the proposal.
description: Landscape Review, Vol 9, No 1 (2004)
Primeiros Contatos
Creators: name: Spadini, Tito
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Neste capítulo, eu conto, com certo nível de detalhamento, algumas das histórias boas (e não tão boas) que vivi ainda nos primeiros contatos que tive com a Universidade Federal do ABC (UFABC) desde a época do vestibular. Eu explico um pouco sobre como foram os primeiros desafios, os primeiros dissabores, as primeiras alegrias e os primeiros pavores. Ao longo do capítulo, faço um cauteloso passeio guiado por minhas lembranças, com destaques para a seção em que conto sobre minha experiência no projeto Pesquisando Desde o Primeiro Dia (PDPD) e sobre as reflexões que me auxiliaram a evoluir durante a participação no Programa de Ensino e Aprendizagem Tutorial (PEAT).
Additional file 4 of Long terminal repeats (LTR) and transcription factors regulate PHRE1 and PHRE2 activity in Moso bamboo under heat stress
Creators: name: Papolu, Pradeep K.
name: Ramakrishnan, Muthusamy
name: Wei, Qiang
name: Vinod, Kunnummal Kurungara
name: Zou, Long-Hai
name: Yrjala, Kim
name: Kalendar, Ruslan
name: Zhou, Mingbing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4.
Solar Cycle Variations of Rotation and Asphericity in the Near-Surface Shear Layer
Creators: name: Kosovichev, A. G.
name: Rozelot, J. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The precise shape of the Sun is sensitive to the influence of gravity, differential rotation, local turbulence and magnetic fields. It has been previously shown that the solar shape exhibits asphericity that evolves with the 11-year cycle. Thanks to the capability of the SoHO/MDI and SDO/HMI instruments to observe with an unprecedented accuracy the surface gravity oscillation (f) modes, it is possible to extract information concerning the coefficients of rotational frequency splitting, a1, a3 and a5, that measure the differential rotation, together with the a2, a4 and a6 asphericity coefficients. Analysis of these helioseismology data for almost two solar cycles, from 1996 to 2017, reveals a close correlation of the a1 and a5 coefficients with the solar activity, whilst a3 exhibits a long-term trend and a weak correlation in the current cycle indicating a substantial change of the global rotation, potentially associated with a long-term evolution of the solar cycles. Looking in more details, the asphericity coefficients, a2, a4 and a6 are more strongly associated with the solar cycle when applying a time lag of respectively 0.1, 1.6 and -1.6 years. The magnitude of a6-coefficient varies in phase with the sunspot number (SN), but its amplitude is ahead of the SN variation. The last measurements made in mid 2017 indicate that the magnitude of a6-coefficient has probably reached its minimum; therefore, the next solar minimum can be expected by the end of 2018 or in the beginning of 2019. The so-called seismic radius in the range of f-mode angular degree: l=137-299 exhibits a temporal variability in anti-phase with the solar activity; its relative value decreased by 2.3E-05 in Solar Cycle 23 and 1.7E-05 in Cycle 24. Such results will be useful for better understanding the physical mechanisms which act inside the Sun, and so, better constrain dynamo models for forecasting the solar cycles.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics (JASTP)
Finite amplitude transverse oscillations of a magnetic rope
Creators: name: Kolotkov, Dmitrii Y.
name: Nistico, Giuseppe
name: Rowlands, George
name: Nakariakov, Valery M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of finite amplitudes on the transverse oscillations of a quiescent prominence represented by a magnetic rope are investigated in terms of the model proposed by Kolotkov et al. 2016. We consider a weakly nonlinear case governed by a quadratic nonlinearity, and also analyse the fully nonlinear equations of motion. We treat the prominence as a massive line current located above the photosphere and interacting with the magnetised dipped environment via the Lorentz force. In this concept the magnetic dip is produced by two external current sources located at the photosphere. Finite amplitude horizontal and vertical oscillations are found to be strongly coupled between each other. The coupling is more efficient for larger amplitudes and smaller attack angles between the direction of the driver and the horizontal axis. Spatial structure of oscillations is represented by Lissajous-like curves with the limit cycle of a hourglass shape, appearing in the resonant case, when the frequency of the vertical mode is twice the horizontal mode frequency. A metastable equilibrium of the prominence is revealed, which is stable for small amplitude displacements, and becomes horizontally unstable, when the amplitude exceeds a threshold value. The maximum oscillation amplitudes are also analytically derived and analysed. Typical oscillation periods are determined by the oscillation amplitude, prominence current, its mass and position above the photosphere, and the parameters of the magnetic dip. The main new effects of the finite amplitude are the coupling of the horizontally and vertically polarised transverse oscillations (i.e. the lack of a simple, elliptically polarised regime) and the presence of metastable equilibria of prominences.
Examining Vegetation of Built Landscapes and Their Relationship to Existing Ecosystems
Creators: name: Livingston, Margaret
name: Myers, David
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2004

description: An understanding of the various influences of urbanisation on plant communities is critical for planning a sustainable future for the planet. For example, landscape practices and sense of place driven by aesthetic influences often dominate in the design of built landscapes, resulting in strikingly different vegetation communities from that of the surrounding communities. Furthermore, these built landscapes in metropolitan areas often markedly influence an inhabitant's impressions of a region's biotic foundation and sense of place. Inhabitants may not consider or understand the ecological impacts of practices that are typically dominated by contemporary cultural aesthetics. Do these cultural aesthetic drivers result in relatively similar landscapes in terms of appearance, regardless of region? The purpose of this study was to document general trends in landscape structure and composition from two distinct, different regions. Specifically, we addressed the questions: how do these built landscapes deviate from their surrounding natural communities and are these built landscapes from the two regions similar in structure and composition? This paper characterised landscape vegetation patterns of typical residential areas in two cities with relatively diverse climatic regions, Tucson, Arizona and Atlanta, Georgia. Comparisons were done on data for plant diversity, density, life form (tree, shrub, groundcover, and vines) and species origin (native versus non-native) from sites within typical residential subdivisions throughout the two cities. Results were compared with the composition of local typology in order to determine what differences and similarities existed in relation to native biotic communities. In both cities, residential landscapes converged on savannah-type landscapes, emphasising scattered overstory and minimal understory that were more compositionally diverse than the native biotic communities because of the introduction of non-native species. In addition, human activities were employed to create more savannah-like vegetation assemblages than those comprising the surrounding natural communities. In order to address the need for ecologically sensitive and sustainable landscapes, the sense of place created in residential landscapes will need to incorporate environmental values as a determination of a landscape aesthetic. These values can be incorporated by making landscape planning and design decisions based on a more inclusive concept of biotic infrastructure. Public policy, education and regulatory programmes research should reflect this.
description: Landscape Review, Vol 9, No 1 (2004)
Interaction of a Supernova with a Circumstellar Disk
Creators: name: McDowell, Austin T.
name: Duffell, Paul C.
name: Kasen, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interaction between supernova (SN) ejecta and a dense circumstellar medium (CSM) can power a luminous light curve and create narrow emission lines in the spectra. While theoretical studies of interaction often assume a spherically symmetric CSM, there are observational indications that the gas surrounding some SN has a disk-like geometry. Here, we use moving-mesh hydrodynamics simulations to study the interaction of a SN with a disk and determine how the dynamics and observable signatures may depend on the disk mass, thickness, and radial extent. We find that simple modifications to standard spherically-symmetric scaling laws can be used to describe the propagation and heating rate of the interaction shock. We use the resulting shock heating rates to derive approximate bolometric light curves, and provide analytic formulas that can be used to generate simple synthetic light curves for general supernova-disk interactions. For certain disk parameters and explosion energies, we are able to produce luminosities akin to those seen in super-luminous SN. Because the SN ejecta can flow around and engulf the CSM disk, the interaction region may become embedded and from certain viewing angles the narrow emission lines indicative of interaction may be hidden.
Additional file 1: of High prevalence of epilepsy in onchocerciasis endemic health areas in Democratic Republic of the Congo
Creators: name: Lenaerts, Evy
name: Mandro, Michel
name: Deby Mukendi
name: Suykerbuyk, Patrick
name: Housseini Dolo
name: Deogratias WonyaâRossi
name: FranĂ§Oise Ngave
name: Chellafe Ensoy-Musoro
name: Laudisoit, Anne
name: Hotterbeekx, An
name: Colebunders, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Multilingual abstract in the five official working languages of the United Nations. (PDF 248 kb)
Diccionario catalan-castellano-latino por Don Joaquin Esteve y Don Joseph Belvitges... y Don Antonio Jugla y Font...
Creators: name: Belvitges, Joseph
name: Jugla, Joaqoen
name: , Antonio
name: Estéve
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 2 vol., 2°
description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Leber, Mt g 2941
description: date: 1803-1805
Mass singularities in light quark correlators: the strange quark case
Creators: name: Chetyrkin, K. G.
name: Dominguez, C. A.
name: Pirjol, D.
name: Schilcher, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The correlators of light-quark currents contain mass-singularities of the form log(m^2/Q^2). It has been known for quite some time that these mass- logarithms can be absorbed into the vacuum expectation values of other operators of appropriate dimension, provided that schemes without normal- ordering are used. We discuss in detail this procedure for the case of the mass logarithms m^4 log(m^2/Q^2), including also the mixing with the other dimension-4 operators to two-loop order. As an application we present an improved QCD sum rule determination of the strange-quark mass. We obtain m_s(1 GeV)=171 \pm 15 MeV.
description: 19 pages, Latex + 5 figures as uuencoded PS files, MZ-TH/94-21, UCT-TP 214/94
Additional file 2. of The impact of patient feedback on the medical performance of qualified doctors: a systematic review
Creators: name: Baines, Rebecca
name: Bere, Sam Regan De
name: Stevens, Sebastian
name: Read, Jamie
name: Marshall, Martin
name: Lalani, Mirza
name: Bryce, Marie
name: Archer, Julian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Barr's (2000) adaptation of Kirkpatrick's four level evaluation model. (DOCX 15 kb)
THE LIBRARY ECOSYSTEM IN THE AGE OF DIGITIZATION: COLLABORATION, INTEGRATION AND INNOVATION
Creators: name: Shukurova Nasiba Jumanazarov Zohidjon Uzbekistan State Institute of Art and Culture 1st year student majoring in Management (Arts and Culture Management).
name: Research advisor: Bobonazarova Gulnoza Uzbekistan State Institute of Art and Culture, Teacher
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The digitization of information has transformed the landscape of libraries, leading to a shift in focus towards collaboration, integration, and innovation. Libraries have been integral components of knowledge dissemination and community engagement for centuries. The development of libraries has been shaped by societal and technological advancements, and their continued evolution hinges on embracing innovation and meeting the diverse needs of their users. Libraries play a crucial role in providing access to information and knowledge, yet their development can be hindered by various factors. This article explores the evolving library ecosystem in the digital age, highlighting the importance of these three key elements in ensuring the continued relevance and success of libraries. By fostering collaboration among libraries, integrating digital technologies into library services, and promoting innovative approaches to information access and dissemination, libraries can adapt to the changing needs of users and remain vital institutions in the digital era and this article discusses the historical evolution of libraries, the impact of technological advancements, strategies for enhancing accessibility and inclusivity, and the future potential for libraries as dynamic hubs of learning and community empowerment and the factors that impede the progress of library activities, including limited funding, technological challenges, changing user needs, and lack of community engagement. Understanding these obstacles is essential for finding solutions to optimize library services and enhance their impact on society.

Keywords: library activities, development, funding, technology, user needs, community engagement, accessibility, inclusivity, innovation.
title: Development and Application of a GG-IRMS Reductive Pyrolysis Reactor Interface for the δ34S Determination of Sulfur in Individual Organic Compounds
Creators: name: Hewlett, N. Deborah
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2005

description: The incorporation of sulfur into sedimentary organic matter is an important aspect of organic carbon preservation. A better understanding of the sulfur cycle and the formation of organo-sulfur compounds are necessary if we are to better understand the interaction of biogeochemical cycles of C, N, O, H. and S. Currently, the determination of 34S/32S in organic matter is limited to bulk organic samples. The sulfur isotopic analysis of individual organo-sulfur compounds within the sediments should allow for a more complete understanding of the sulfur cycle and the processes which lead to sulfur incorporation into organic matter. This interpretative development could elevate the analysis of sulfur in biogeochemistry to the level of sophistication that currently exists for C,H,and N.

To that end, a new GC-IRMS reductive pyrolysis reactor interface was developed for the σ34S determination of low-molecular weight organo-sulfur compounds. Modification to the existing GC-combustion-IRMS instrument consisted of changing the reactor catalyst, nickel-platinum wire, to platinum wire only, in1roducing a reductive gas (H2) instead of O2 for combustion, and adapting the temperature to either 600°C or

1000°C, depending on the compound being analyzed. The organo-sulfur compound is reductively pyrolyzed to H2S and subsequently analyzed by the IRMS (m/z = 36/34). The new pyrolytic method was evaluated using a suite of model compounds covering a range of chemical structure and C-S bond types. This new analytical technique shows great promise and with refinement, should provide the next analytical step towards a more in depth understanding of the biogeochemical cycling of sulfur.
Emerging Relationships Between Structure and Ecological Function in the Landscape
Creators: name: Brown, Robert
name: Lafortezza, Raffaele
name: Sanesi, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2004

description: The concepts of landscape ecology are theoretically applicable to landscapes anywhere in the world. Much information has been generated relating sizes, shapes, and composition of patches and corridors in the landscape to their ecological function. Many patterns related to ecological processes are emerging that can be applied with increasing confidence in landscape planning and design. In this context, we developed a comprehensive approach that makes use of three-dimensional (3-D) models to describe visually the structural properties of landscape elements. This approach may be used by landscape architects so that the patterns they create also have an appropriate ecological function.
description: Landscape Review, Vol 9, No 1 (2004)
Ecology and Education in Landscape Architecture
Creators: name: Miller, James
name: Nelson, Rebekkah
name: Wagner, Mimi
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2004

description: Landscape architects engage in a wide range of projects relating to environmental quality. Indeed, the goals of preserving biodiversity and maintaining the integrity of ecological function is implicit in the charters of several of the discipline's professional organisations. Nonetheless, there is widespread opinion that much of the potential of design to contribute to environmental solutions goes unrealised. There are numerous explanations that purport to account for this situation; in this paper, we focus on one, the assertion that degree programmes in landscape architecture generally do a poor job of preparing students for practice grounded in ecological awareness. We examined the validity of this assertion by quantifying the amount and form of ecology-based coursework required of landscape architecture students. We surveyed the curricula of all 63 accredited, first-professional degree programmes in North America (28 offering a BLA, 17 offering an MLA and 18 offering both). We focused on required courses that could be categorised as emphasising information-based ecology, ecology/design integration, or plant identification and ecology. We recorded the level (introductory or advanced) and number of credit hours for each course, and the total number of credits required for graduation in each programme. Thirty-seven undergraduate programmes required an introductory information-based ecology course. Only 13 required an advanced class in ecology and, of these, only three required coursework in landscape ecology. All of the undergraduate programmes except one required a plant class. Ten of the graduate programmes required an information-based class, an advanced, except one. Six required a course in landscape ecology. Eight required at least one ecology-design integration course, yet had no requirements regarding information-based courses. Thirty graduate programmes required at least one plant course. We discuss the implications of these results and make recommendations for increased integration of ecology in landscape architecture programmes.
description: Landscape Review, Vol 9, No 1 (2004)
Doctors: Here or There?
Creators: name: Myers, Mary
name: Tai, Lolly
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2004

description: The PhD is a relatively new phenomenon in landscape architecture (LA). As there is a dearth of information on this topic, a survey was conducted of 85 Council of Educators in Landscape Architecture (CELA) member institutions through a chairs' list-serve. The survey's purpose was to: identify institutions presently offering a PhD programme; determine how candidates choose among programmes and ways that they benefit from the PhD degree; and effects of the PhD upon the landscape architecture profession. The survey generated an 88 percent response rate (n=75), and results indicated that fewer than a dozen institutions in the United States of America and abroad offer a PhD in landscape architecture. The survey revealed that although some PhD candidates come from practice, most come from academia. Their ultimate goal is to acquire the knowledge and skills needed to conduct substantive, original research. PhD candidates select institutions based on several criteria: a programme's concentration areas, the expertise of its faculty, the duration of its programme and residency, and cost. Most of the surveyed PhDs came from academia and returned to it. Views on how the PhD will impact the landscape architecture profession vary, and some survey respondents believe landscape architecture PhDs will benefit academia more than the profession. But there was agreement that PhDs allow long-term meaningful research projects, run by sophisticated teams. PhDs in landscape architecture, it was agreed, will make the profession more credible as a fully fledged, mature academic discipline and increase funding opportunities for research.
description: Landscape Review, Vol 9, No 1 (2004)
Compton Scattering, Pair Annihilation and Pair Production in a Plasma
Creators: name: Krishan, Vinod
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The square of the four momentum of a photon in vacuum is zero. However, in an unmagnetized plasma it is equal to the square of the plasma frequency. Further, the electron-photon coupling vertex is modified in a plasma to include the effect of the plasma medium. I calculate the cross sections of the three processes - the Compton scattering, electron-positron pair annihilation and production in a plasma. At high plasma densities, the cross sections are found to change significantly. Such high plasma densities exist in several astrophysical sources.
description: 8 pages tex files including figures
Additional file 1 of Light-intensity physical activity and mental ill health: a systematic review of observational studies in the general population
Creators: name: Felez-Nobrega, Mireia
name: Bort-Roig, Judit
name: Ma, Ruimin
name: Romano, Eugenia
name: Faires, Matthew
name: Stubbs, Brendon
name: Stamatakis, Emmanuel
name: Olaya, Beatriz
name: Haro, Josep Maria
name: Smith, Lee
name: Shin, Jae Il
name: Kim, Min Seo
name: Koyanagi, Ai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA 2020 Checklist.
Model Independent Determination of the Solar Neutrino Spectrum with and without MSW
Creators: name: Hata, Naoya
name: Langacker, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Besides the opportunity for discovering new neutrino physics, solar neutrino measurements provide a sensitive probe of the solar interior, and thus a rigorous test of solar model predictions. We present model independent determinations of the neutrino spectrum by using relevant flux components as free parameters subject only to the luminosity constraint. (1) Without the Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein (MSW) effect, the best fit for the combined data is poor. Furthermore, the data indicate a severe suppression of the $^7$Be flux relative to the $^8$B, contradicting both standard and nonstandard solar models in general; the $pp$ flux takes its maximum value allowed by the luminosity constraint. This pathology consistently appears even if we ignore any one of the three data. (2) In the presence of the two-flavor MSW effect, the current constraint on the initial $^8$B flux is weak, but consistent with the SSM and sufficient to exclude nonstandard models with small $^8$B fluxes. No meaningful constraint is obtained for the other fluxes. In the future, even allowing MSW, the $^8$B and $^7$Be fluxes can be determined at the $\pm$(15 -- 20)\% level, making competing solar models distinguishable. We emphasize that the neutral current sensitivity for $^7$Be neutrinos in BOREXINO, HELLAZ, and HERON is essential for determining the initial fluxes. The constraints on the MSW parameters in the model independent analysis are also discussed.
description: Revtex 3.0, 61 pages including 23 figures, uuencoded ps file attached. Easy way: compressed ps file of entire paper in landscape format available by anonymous ftp://upenn5.hep.upenn.edu/pub/hata/papers/model_ind.ps.Z
MOESM1 of Pattern of antibiotics use, incidence and predictors of surgical site infections in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital
Creators: name: Ezaedin Halawi
name: Tamrat Assefa
name: Sadikalmahdi Hussen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Factors associated with SSIs occurrence among surgical patients in TASH (N = 131). It is additional material which describes bivariate logistic regression model showing seven variables were associated with the occurrence of SSIs at p
Multiple Stellar Populations in the Globular Cluster omega Centauri as Tracers of a Merger Event
Creators: name: Lee, Young-Wook
name: Joo, Jong-Myung
name: Sohn, Young-Jong
name: Rey, Soo-Chang
name: Lee, Hyun-chul
name: Walker, Alistair
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy, which is being tidally disrupted by and merging with the Milky Way, supports the view that the halo of the Galaxy has been built up at least partially by the accretion of similar dwarf systems. The Sagittarius dwarf contains several distinct populations of stars, and includes M54 as its nucleus, which is the second most massive globular cluster associated with the Milky Way. The most massive globular cluster is omega Centauri, and here we report that omega Centauri also has several distinct stellar populations, as traced by red-giant-branch stars. The most metal-rich red-giant-branch stars are about 2 Gyr younger than the dominant metal-poor component, indicating that omega Centauri was enriched over this timescale. The presence of more than one epoch of star formation in a globular cluster is quite surprising, and suggests that omega Centauri was once part of a more massive system that merged with the Milky Way, as the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy is in the process of doing now. Mergers probably were much more frequent in the early history of the Galaxy and omega Centauri appears to be a relict of this era.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, Latex+nature.sty (included), To appear in November 4th issue of Nature
Additional file 3: of Integrating depression management into HIV primary care in central Malawi: the implementation of a pilot capacity building program
Creators: name: Udedi, Michael
name: Stockton, Melissa
name: Kazione Kulisewa
name: Hosseinipour, Mina
name: Gaynes, Bradley
name: Mphonda, Steven
name: Mwagomba, Beatrice
name: Mazenga, Alick
name: Pence, Brian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: â Clinic Reference Guideâ Posters used to remind providers how to administer and interpret the PHQ-9. (DOCX 92 kb)
God plays coins or superposition principle for classical probabilities in quantum suprematism representation of qubit states
Creators: name: Chernega, Vladimir N.
name: Man'ko, Olga V.
name: Man'ko, Vladimir I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For three given probability distributions describing positions of three classical coins the quantum density matrix of spin-$1/2$ state is constructed and its matrix elements are associated with triada of Malevich's squares. The superposition principle of spin-$1/2$ states is presented in the form of nonlinear addition rule for these classical coin probabilities. We illustrate the formulas by the statement"God does not play dice - God plays coins".
description: Misprints are corrected, to be published in Journal of Russian Laser Research
Period Measurement of AGB Stars in the Outer Galactic Disk
Creators: name: Nakashima, Jun-ichi
name: Jiang, B. W.
name: Deguchi, Shuji
name: Sadakane, Kozo
name: Nakada, Yoshikazu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light variation of the 47 AGB star candidates in the outer Galactic disk has been monitored at I-band for 5 years. Periods were determined well for 18 of them and less reliably for the other 25. The average period of the objects is then 500 days. According to the period-luminosity relation, the mean luminosity of the sample stars is 10000 $\LO$. Based on the absolute luminosity derived from the period-luminosity relation and the apparent luminosity from the observation, the distances to the objects are determined. The distances calculated are slightly greater than those obtained previously on the assumption of constant luminosity of 8000 $\LO$. In addition, SiO maser emission was detected for most of the observed objects so that their radial velocities were known accurately. With the assumption of circular rotation in the Galactic disk, the rotation curve and Oort's constants were derived.
description: 13 pages including 4 tables, and 13 postscript figures. Accepted for PASJ (Publication of the Astronomical Society of Japan)
title: 03_0003
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Calculating F_2^p at small x and large Q^2
Creators: name: Ball, R. D.
name: Forte, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the double asymptotic scaling of the HERA structure function data is consistent with pre-HERA data at larger $x$, soft pomeron behaviour at small $x$ and a sensible starting scale $Q_0$. We can thus actually calculate $F_2^p$ at small $x$ and large $Q^2$ by evolving up perturbatively at two loops, without any fitting.
description: 7 pages, TeX with harvmac, 4 figures in compressed postscript, CERN-TH.7422/94