cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Time- and space-dependent temperature profiles in phantoms for magnetic hyperthermia
Creators: name: Coïsson, Marco
name: Barrera, Gabriele
name: Celegato, Federica
name: Martino, Luca
name: Vinai, Franco
name: Troia, Adriano
name: Sözeri, Hüseyin
name: Tiberto, Paola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Magnetic hyperthermia
Phantoms

description: Poster presented at the Magnet 2022 Conference.
description: This version adds the DOI (automatically pointing to the latest version) and the respective QR code.
Additional file 1 of Proportional assist ventilation relieves clinically significant dyspnea in critically ill ventilated patients
Creators: name: Bureau, Côme
name: Decavèle, Maxens
name: Campion, Sébastien
name: Nierat, Marie-Cécile
name: Mayaux, Julien
name: Morawiec, Elise
name: Raux, Mathieu
name: Similowski, Thomas
name: Demoule, Alexandre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Method S1. Detailled measurement of electromyography of extradiaphragmatic inspiratory muscles. Method S2. Quantification of patient-ventilator asynchrony. Method S3. Algorythm for PAV + adjustement. Table S1. Differences of dyspnea, breathing pattern and blood gases between baseline (PSV-Baseline), after optimization of ventilator settings (PSV-Personalization) and with proportional assist ventilation (PAV). Figure S1. Correlation between the dyspnea visual analog scale (D-VAS) and Intensive Care Respiratory Distress Observation Scale (IC-RDOS) in communicative patients (n = 18) at baseline (PSV-Baseline), after optimization of ventilator settings (PSV-Optimization) and with proportional assist ventilation (PAV). Figure S2. Correlation between the coefficient of variation (CV) of descriptors of the breathing pattern and dyspnea assessed by the dyspnea visual analog scale (D-VAS, left panels) and Intensive Care Respiratory Distress Observation Scale (IC-RDOS, right panels). Figure S3. Correlation between the pH and Intensive Care Respiratory Distress Observation Scale (IC-RDOS) in pressure support ventilation (left) and proportional assisted ventilation (right panel). Figure S4. Prevalence of double triggering (Panel A), prevalence of auto-triggering (Panel B) and prevalence of ineffective triggering (Panel C) at baseline (PSV-Baseline), after personalization of ventilator settings (PSV-Personalization) and with proportional assist ventilation (PAV). Figure S5. Correlation between the prevalence of double triggering and Intensive Care Respiratory Distress Observation Scale (IC-RDOS).
Supplementary Material for: Acne Fulminans: Treatment Experience from 26 Patients
Creators: name: Massa, A.F.
name: Burmeister, L.
name: Bass, D.
name: Zouboulis, C.C.
Publisher: name: Karger Publishers
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine

description: Background /Aim: Acne fulminans is a rare form of acne vulgaris with acute clinical deterioration including systemic signs. Etiopathogenesis and management remain largely unknown. Our aim is to assess the efficacy of a combined therapeutic regimen of systemic isotretinoin and prednisolone following the recent concepts of acne pathogenesis and drug kinetics. Methods: A prospective case series was recruited over 15 years. Isotretinoin 0.5 mg/kg bw/d (0.25-0-0.25) and prednisolone 30 mg/d (10-10-10) were administered concomitantly with prednisolone being tapered after that time. The overall efficacy was evaluated at month 1 and every month thereafter. Daily drug doses were split to reduce the risk for adverse effects. Results: 26 patients (20 male, 77%) at a mean age of 19 years and a history of acne vulgaris of 3.2 years presented acutely necrotic and ulcerating skin papules (100%), fever (45%), arthralgia (38.5%), leukocytosis (88.5%) and elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (100%). After one month of treatment resolution of systemic signs was achieved in all patients and a >50% skin lesion improvement in 17 patients (65%). Conclusion: The concomitant administration of isotretinoin (0.5 mg/kg bw/d, 0.25-0-0.25) and prednisolone 30 mg/d (10-10-10) is able to resolve systemic signs and markedly improve skin lesions in 65% of the patients at one month.
Generalized Yang Chizhong filtering and interpolation method without stationarity assumption
Creators: name: Yang, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 490507
subject: Spatial statistics

description: The stationarity assumption of geostatistical methods is difficult to satisfy in practice. To overcome this limitation, this study proposed a geometric and statistical coupling strategy for modeling spatial dependence structures and developed a generalized Yang Chizhong filtering and interpolation (GYangCZ) method without the assumption of stationarity. In this work, we theoretically prove the effectiveness of Yang Chizhong filtering in fitting spatial dependence structures from a geometric perspective, and develop an orientation-constrained Yang Chizhong filtering to fit the local and discontinuous spatial dependence structures. To measure nonstationary spatial dependence structure, we define a local statistical indicator (i.e., fundamental variation function) by comparing the variance of the original data and the fitted geometric surfaces obtained under different filtering radii. The fundamental variation function is used as the kernel function to obtain the approximate best linear unbiased estimators at unobserved locations. We theoretically demonstrate that when only a linear drift exists in local areas, GYangCZ does not require the stationarity assumption. GYangCZ was used to estimate the gold grade of the Xiadian gold deposit in China. The results show that GYangCZ outperformed ordinary kriging, moving window kriging, and kriging convolution networks. GYangCZ is easy to implement with wide applications in geoscience.
Forecasting Grain Production and Static Capacity of Warehouses Using the Natural Neighbor and Multiquadric Equations
Creators: name: Cima, Elizabeth Giron
name: Da Rocha-Junior, Weimar Freire
name: Dalposso, Gustavo Henrique
name: Uribe-Opazo, Miguel Angel
name: Becker, Willyan Ronaldo
name: Cima, Elizabeth Giron
name: Da Rocha-Junior, Weimar Freire
name: Dalposso, Gustavo Henrique
name: Uribe-Opazo, Miguel Angel
name: Becker, Willyan Ronaldo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: agricultural
subject: digital agriculture
subject: geographic location
subject: radial basis function
subject: spatial interpolation

description: The strategic logistics of agricultural production and storage aggregates information related to production and storage. In this sense, time, location, and distance from producer and consumer markets are considered, emphasizing the importance of grain storage and production logistics. The Natural Neighbor and multiquadric equation are spatial interpolation methods used to predict these variables value at non-sampled locations, for asymmetric and categorical data, respectively. This study investigated the spatial prediction of grain production (tons) (soybean, first crop corn, second-crop corn, and wheat) in the 2016/2017 growing season and qualitative data on the static capacity of warehouses in the 2017/2018 growing season. The result obtained through the spatial interpolation using the natural neighbor method was coherent, as it showed the high variability of grain production relative to the different meso-regions. Therefore, the method was appropriate because it allowed predicting the behavior of grain production in the 2016/2017 growing season in the state of Paraná-Brazil, making it possible to identify regions of higher or lower production. The result of the spatial interpolation using the multiquadric equations allowed identifying a higher predominance of storage units with a low static capacity of warehouses, but also enabled the detection of regions with a static capacity of warehouses that varied from the medium to the high category in the state of Paraná, Brazil.
Chirality driven mesomorphic behaviour difference: dichiral compounds containing two lactate groups
Creators: name: Wu, Xiaoqing
name: Wu, Limin
name: Guo, Yongmin
name: Li, Yi
name: Li, Baozong
name: Yang, Yonggang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Four compounds containing two lactate groups and one perfluorocarbon chain are designed and synthesised, whose chirality is tuned by changing the chirality of the lactic acid residues. (R,S)- and (S,R)-2 stereoiosomers exhibit an enantiotropic SmA phase, while (R,R)- and (S,S)-2 stereoisomers exhibit an enantiotropic SmA phase and an enantiotropic SmCd* one. Therefore, the chirality of the compounds plays an important role in the mesomorphic behaviours of the compounds. The optical activity of these liquid crystals is dominated by the chirality of the lactate group near the core. (R)- and (S)-1 with one lactic acid residue and one perfluorocarbon chain exhibit only an enantiotropic SmA phase.
THG - Molecule of the Month August 2010 [Archived version]
Creators: name: Cotton, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for August 2010 about THG. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
Kisspeptin - Molecule of the Month September 2010 [Archived version]
Creators: name: May, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for September 2010 about kisspeptin. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
Supplementary material from Unexpected increase in structural integrity caused by thermally induced dwarfism in Large Benthic Foraminifera
Creators: name: Titelboim, Danna
name: Rothwell, Nikita J.
name: Lord, Oliver T.
name: Harniman, Robert
name: Melbourne, Leanne
name: Schmidt, Daniela
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 410501
subject: Environmental biogeochemistry
classificationCode: 419999
subject: Other environmental sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary file
Sodium lauryl sulfate - Molecule of the Month March 2010 [Archived version]
Creators: name: May, Paul
name: Kauffer, Zara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for March 2010 about SLS. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
From leaders to majority: a frontrunner paradox in built-environment climate governance experimentation
Creators: name: Heijden, Jeroen Van Der
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: This paper seeks to better understand the possible paradox of frontrunners in experimental climate governance. This paradox refers to the situation where frontrunners are required to push boundaries in terms of developing governance innovations and to experiment with these, but where, at the same time, a too strong focus on frontrunners may result in a situation where lessons from these experiments and the innovations developed do not resonate with the majority. In such a situation, an innovation may not be capable of being scaled up or of being transferred to another context. This paper draws lessons from a series of nine experimental and innovative governance instruments for low-carbon building development and transformation in Australia. It points out that for these instruments the frontrunners paradox provides a partial explanation as to why they have not yet been able to scale up from a small group of industry leaders to the large majority.
Stress, Physical Activity, & Affect
Creators: name: Bei, Bei
name: Shen, Lin
name: Slavish, Danica
name: Wiley, Joshua F.
name: Rice-Lacy, Rebecca
name: Yap, Yi Yang
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2017

description: Subproject focused on daily stress, physical activity, and their interaction predicting affect. Lead: Rebecca Rice-Lacey.
Glycine - Molecule of the Month April 2010 [Archived version]
Creators: name: Cotton, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for April 2010 about glycine. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
Nylon - Molecule of the Month June 2010 [Archived version]
Creators: name: Cotton, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for June 2010 about nylon. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
Heavy water- Molecule of the Month February 2010 [Archived version]
Creators: name: Cotton, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for February 2010 about heavy water. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
Supplementary description and cladograms from A toothless dwarf dolphin (Odontoceti: Xenorophidae) points to explosive feeding diversification of modern whales (Neoceti)
Creators: name: Boessenecker, Robert W.
name: Fraser, Danielle
name: Churchill, Morgan
name: Geisler, Jonathan H.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 40308 Palaeontology (incl. Palynology)
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 60301 Animal Systematics and Taxonomy
subject: 60310 Plant Systematics and Taxonomy

description: Toothed whales (Odontoceti) are adapted for catching prey underwater and possess some of the most derived feeding specializations of all mammals, including the loss of milk teeth (monophyodonty), high tooth count (polydonty), and the loss of discrete tooth classes (homodonty). Many extant odontocetes possess some combination of short, broad rostra, reduced tooth counts, fleshy lips, and enlarged hyoid bones—all adaptations for suction feeding upon fish and squid. We report a new fossil odontocete from the Oligocene (approx. 30 Ma) of South Carolina (Inermorostrum xenops, gen. et sp. nov.) that possesses adaptations for suction feeding: toothlessness and a shortened rostrum (brevirostry). Enlarged foramina on the rostrum suggest the presence of enlarged lips or perhaps vibrissae. Phylogenetic analysis firmly places Inermorostrum within the Xenorophidae, an early diverging odontocete clade typified by long-snouted, heterodont dolphins. Inermorostrum is the earliest obligate suction feeder within the Odontoceti, a feeding mode that independently evolved several times within the clade. Analysis of macroevolutionary trends in rostral shape indicate stabilizing selection around an optimum rostral shape over the course of odontocete evolution, and a post-Eocene explosion in feeding morphology, heralding the diversity of feeding behaviour among modern Odontoceti.
Supplemental Table 1 from Modulation of social space by dopamine in Drosophila melanogaster, but no effect on the avoidance of the Drosophila stress odorant
Creators: name: Fernandez, Robert W.
name: Adesanya A. Akinleye
name: Nurilov, Marat
name: Feliciano, Omar
name: Lollar, Matthew
name: Aijuri, Rami R.
name: O'Donnell, Janis M.
name: Simon, Anne F.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplemental Table 1: Experimental conditions and statistical tests performed.
Productivity and Efficiency of Precision Farming: The Case of Czech Cereal Production
Creators: name: Čechura, Lukáš
name: Žáková Kroupová, Zdeňka
name: Kostlivý, Vladimír
name: Lekešová, Michaela
name: Čechura, Lukáš
name: Žáková Kroupová, Zdeňka
name: Kostlivý, Vladimír
name: Lekešová, Michaela
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: total factor productivity
subject: technical efficiency
subject: precision farming
subject: technology
subject: cereal production

description: The paper deals with the sources of competitiveness of Czech cereal production by considering precision farming technology and employing micro-level data collected in the FADN database for the period 2005–2018. The analysis is based on the stochastic frontier modelling of an input distance function in the specification of the four-component model, which currently represents the most advanced approach to technical efficiency analysis. To provide a robust estimate of the model, the paper employs methods which control for the potential endogeneity of netputs in the four-step estimation procedure. Furthermore, the total factor productivity change is calculated using the Törnqvist-Theil index. The results reveal that Czech cereal producers took great advantage of their production possibilities and experienced technological progress, which contributed considerably to productivity dynamics and consequently to an increase in their competitiveness. Precision farming, which is associated with a large number of innovations reflected in technological change and optimal resource use, contributed to higher technical efficiency connected with cost savings in Czech cereal production.
title: Design and implementation of knowledge assessment framework in computer networks for university students
title: Σχεδιασμός και υλοποίηση πλαισίου αξιολόγησης γνώσεων φοιτητών στο αντικείμενο των δικτύων υπολογιστών
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Κυπαρίσσης, Χάρης
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2024
Subjects: Computer networks
Learning tool
Application development
Certification
Exam
Δίκτυο υπολογιστών
Ανάπτυξη εφαρμογών
Πιστοποίηση

description: The field of computer networks is in constant development, involving the interconnection of computer systems through various technologies. The education of new engineers in this domain holds significant importance. This specific diploma thesis conducts investigation into existing learning tools and certifications offered by various agencies. The goal is to create an application that aids students in assessing their knowledge of computer networks, while enabling teachers to pinpoint their students' knowledge gaps accurately. Consequently, students will be well-prepared to participate in the certification exams they are interested in.
Supplementary Material from Ultimate drivers of forced extra-pair copulations in birds lacking penises: jackdaws as a case-study
Creators: name: Hooper, Rebecca
name: Maher, Kathryn
name: Moore, Karen
name: McIvor, Guillam
name: Hosken, David
name: Thornton, Alex
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary data
Supplementary Experiment from The processing of images of biological threats in visual short-term memory
Creators: name: Quinlan, Philip T.
name: Yue, Yue
name: Cohen, Dale J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Details of supplementary experiment
Electronic Supplemental Material from Land cover and forest connectivity alter the interactions among host, pathogen and skin microbiome
Creators: name: C. G. Becker
name: A. V. Longo
name: C. F. B. Haddad
name: K. R. Zamudio
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology

description: Table S1; Figures S1-S3
title: Loss of C9orf72 Function Impairs the Peripheral Neuromuscular System and Anticipates Symptoms in ALS Mice.
Creators: name: Sironi, Francesca
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2022

description: Hexanucleotide repeat expansions in the C9orf72 gene is the prevalent genetic cause of ALS, causing neurodegeneration through two gain-of-function mechanisms due to the accumulation of RNA foci and dipeptide-repeat proteins, and a loss-of-function mechanism due to C9orf72 protein reduction.

 The loss-of-function has never been examined in the peripheral compartment of neuromuscular system, precociously affected by ALS. In this work we observed that C9orf72 is expressed by Schwann cells and skeletal muscle in mice and the constitutive ablation of C9orf72 leads to mild muscle denervation, alterations of autophagy, increased immune cell infiltration and inflammation in muscle and peripheral nerve, typical features of ALS. Moreover, demyelination, activation of Schwann cells in a repair mode and autoimmunity were found in peripheral nerves of C9orf72-/- mice.

 Evidence demonstrates that the loss-of-function synergizes with other toxic stimuli to induce neurodegeneration. Moreover, C9orf72 mutation often occurs in combination with other ALS or FTD-linked genes, suggesting oligogenicity of ALS. Therefore, to verify whether the C9orf72 loss-of-function could act as ALS modulator, we investigated the effect of C9orf72 constitutive ablation in SOD1G93A mice, the best characterized model of ALS. We found that the C9orf72 loss-of-function anticipated the onset of symptoms exacerbating denervation, autophagy impairment and inflammation in muscle, and enhancing axonal transport disruption in SOD1G93A mice. Conversely, increased anti-inflammatory gliosis in the spinal cord and extended survival were detected in SOD1G93A C9orf72-/- mice.

 For the first time, in this work we demonstrated that C9orf72 is expressed in the peripheral compartment of neuromuscular system where it is pivotal in maintaining the homeostasis.

 Despite the C9orf72 ablation had detrimental effects on this district and anticipated the symptom onset in ALS mice, unexpectedly it prolonged their lifespan. This suggests that reducing the C9orf72 expression in the later phase of the disease, for example through antisense oligonucleotides, might have a therapeutic relevance.
Does Explicit Expectation Really Affect Preparation?
Creators: name: Umbach, Valentin J.
name: Schwager, Sabine
name: Frensch, Peter A.
name: Gaschler, Robert
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: explicit expectation
subject: action control
subject: anticipation
subject: preparation
subject: task goals
subject: 150 Psychologie

description: Expectation enables preparation for an upcoming event and supports performance if the anticipated situation occurs, as manifested in behavioral effects (e.g., decreased RT). However, demonstrating coincidence between expectation and preparation is not sufficient for attributing a causal role to the former. The content of explicit expectation may simply reflect the present preparation state. We targeted this issue by experimentally teasing apart demands for preparation and explicit expectations. Expectations often originate from our experience: we expect that events occurring with a high frequency in the past are more likely to occur again. In addition to expectation, other task demands can feed into action preparation. In four experiments, frequency-based expectation was pitted against a selective response deadline. In a three-choice reaction time task, participants responded to stimuli that appeared with varying frequency (60, 30, 10%). Trial-by-trial stimulus expectations were either captured via verbal predictions or induced by visual cues. Predictions as well as response times quickly conformed to the variation in stimulus frequency. After two (of five) experimental blocks we forced participants by selective time pressure to respond faster to a less frequent stimulus. Therefore, participants had to prepare for one stimulus (medium frequency) while often explicitly expecting a different one (high frequency). Response times for the less frequent stimulus decreased immediately, while explicit expectations continued to indicate the (unchanged) presentation frequencies. Explicit expectations were thus not just reflecting preparation. In fact, participants responded faster when the stimulus matched the trial-wise expectations, even when task demands discouraged their use. In conclusion, we argue that explicit expectation feeds into preparatory processes instead of being a mere by-product.
Figure S1 from The complex effects of demographic history on the estimation of substitution rate: concatenated gene analysis results in no more than twofold overestimation
Creators: name: Martin, Christopher H.
name: Höhna, Sebastian
name: Crawford, Jacob E.
name: Turner, Bruce J.
name: Richards, Emilie J.
name: Simons, Lee H.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Substitution rate simulations compared between concatenated supermatrix (a-b) and multi-species coalescent approaches (c-d) in ten datasets simulated on the fixed species tree with Ne = 2000 (first column) and Ne = 5000 (second column) and a Jukes-Cantor model of nucleotide substitution.
Green fluorescent protein - Molecule of the Month January 2010 [Archived version]
Creators: name: May, Paul
name: King, Timothy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for January 2010 about green fluorescent protein. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
1-Octen-3-ol - Molecule of the Month December 2009 [Archived version]
Creators: name: Cotton, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for December 2009 about 1-octen-3-ol. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
Additional file 1 of Inonotus obliquus polysaccharide ameliorates serum profiling in STZ-induced diabetic mice model
Creators: name: Xu, Tanye
name: Li, Guodao
name: Wang, Xiaobo
name: Lv, Chongning
name: Tian, Yuanyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. The total ion chromatogram (TIC) of six QC samples in both positive and negative ion modes.
Independence of Valence and Reward in Emotional Word Processing: Electrophysiological Evidence
Creators: name: Kaltwasser, Laura
name: Ries, Stephanie
name: Sommer, Werner
name: Knight, Robert T.
name: Willems, Roel M.
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: emotion
subject: reward expectancy
subject: word processing
subject: event-related potentials
subject: 150 Psychologie

description: Both emotion and reward are primary modulators of cognition: emotional word content enhances word processing, and reward expectancy similarly amplifies cognitive processing from the perceptual up to the executive control level. Here, we investigate how these primary regulators of cognition interact. We studied how the anticipation of gain or loss modulates the neural time course (event-related potentials, ERPs) related to processing of emotional words. Participants performed a semantic categorization task on emotional and neutral words, which were preceded by a cue indicating that performance could lead to monetary gain or loss. Emotion-related and reward-related effects occurred in different time windows, did not interact statistically, and showed different topographies. This speaks for an independence of reward expectancy and the processing of emotional word content. Therefore, privileged processing given to emotionally valenced words seems immune to short-term modulation of reward. Models of language comprehension should be able to incorporate effects of reward and emotion on language processing, and the current study argues for an architecture in which reward and emotion do not share a common neurobiological mechanism.
MaDiH (مديح) Mapping the Digital Cultural Heritage in Jordan Project. Datasets Identification and Publication Protocol
Creators: name: Esposito, Alessandra
name: Mubaideen, Shatha
name: Smithies, James
name: Bala'awi, Fadi
name: Flohr, Pascal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Jordan
Cultural Heritage
Research Software Engineering

description: The document details the approaches and processes employed by the MaDiH (مديح) Mapping the Digital Cultural Heritage in Jordan Project Team for the identification and collection of datasets recorded in the project CKAN instance (https://madih-data.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/).
Geosmin - Molecule of the Month August 2009 [Archived version]
Creators: name: Cotton, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for August 2009 about geosmin. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
Additional file 2 of Inonotus obliquus polysaccharide ameliorates serum profiling in STZ-induced diabetic mice model
Creators: name: Xu, Tanye
name: Li, Guodao
name: Wang, Xiaobo
name: Lv, Chongning
name: Tian, Yuanyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2. OPLS-DA score plot of serum samples from in M (model group) and H (IOPH group).
Citalopram - Molecule of the Month November 2009 [Archived version]
Creators: name: May, Paul
name: Rawe, Benjamin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for November 2009 about citalopram. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
Urrempel Men: A Collaborative Interrogation of T.G.H. Strehlow's Collection
Creators: name: JASON MATTHEW GIBSON
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: History

description: A detailed ethnographic and historical study exploring the making and interpretation of one of the most important ethnographic collections of any Indigenous group in Australia. Focusing on the work of T.G.H. Strehlow, this thesis challenges existing scholarly and popular understandings of ethnographic collections as either being exemplars of reified historical records or simple instruments of colonial dominance. By re-examining this collection in collaboration with some of the Aboriginal people most closely connected to it, the thesis recasts Strehlow’s work as a ‘co-production’, actively made with informants who responded to their unequal relationships with ethnographers and Euro-Australian society more generally.
Retinal - Molecule of the Month April 2009 [Archived version]
Creators: name: May, Paul
name: Howgego, Joshua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for April 2009 about retinal. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
Bombykol - Molecule of the Month May 2009 [Archived version]
Creators: name: Cotton, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for May 2009 about bombykol. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
The association of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants vs. warfarin and the risk of fractures for patients with atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Yang, Nana
name: Zhao, Ying
name: Bai, Zhaohui
name: Chen, Haokun
name: Ning, Haoyu
name: Zou, Meijuan
name: Cheng, Gang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: The fracture risks of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) vs. warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) remain controversial. PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Clinical Trials.gov databases for RCTs, and cohort studies were systematically searched from inception to 10 June 2021. Twelve-two studies met the inclusion criteria and 477,821 patients were included. Warfarin increased the risk of fracture in AF patients compared with NOACs in overall any fracture (RR = 0.79; 95% CI = 0.70–10.88; p = 0.00), osteoporotic fracture (RR = 0.746; 95% CI = 0.630–0.883; p = 0.001). No significant difference was observed in the hip or pelvic fracture, vertebral fracture, extremity fracture, wrist fracture, femoral neck fracture, and ankle fracture. In subgroup analyses based on several aspects, NOACs were associated with a significant reduction in any fracture (standard dosage NOACs, cohort studies, elderly patients, rivaroxaban in RCTs, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, and apixaban in cohort studies), in the hip/pelvic fracture (follow-up time ≤1 year, cohort studies), and osteoporotic fracture (cohort studies). NOACs were associated with a significantly lower risk of any fracture and osteoporotic fracture compared to warfarin. This benefit was also observed in specific NOACs types of dabigatran, rivaroxaban, and apixaban. However, whether NOACs had a less fracture risk than warfarin on the other risk of fractures was still uncertain.
Історія індуктивних наук Вільяма Уевеля
Creators: name: Miroshnychenko, Marina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified

description: About the prominent English scientist and his well-known treatise The History of Inductive Sciences
Additional file 3 of Inonotus obliquus polysaccharide ameliorates serum profiling in STZ-induced diabetic mice model
Creators: name: Xu, Tanye
name: Li, Guodao
name: Wang, Xiaobo
name: Lv, Chongning
name: Tian, Yuanyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 3. The OGTT detailed results of mice.
IN03108 Badulla Pillar Inscription
Creators: name: Paranavitana, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: IN03108
Epigraphia Zeylanica
Badulla
Horaborawewa

description: IN03108 Badulla Pillar Inscription - Transcript and Translation Source: Paranavitana, S. (1928-33). ‘No. 4. Badulla Pillar Inscription (A.S.C. No. 350),’ Epigraphia Zeylanica 3, pp. 71-100.
Comparison of Vitreous Protein Profiles of Rabbits subjected to Acute Carbon Monoxide poisoning and normal animal after death
Creators: name: Agoro ES
name: Akubugwo EI
name: Chinyere GC
name: R, Samuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39902 Forensic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences
subject: 10403 Forensic Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 170104 Forensic Psychology
subject: 69901 Forensic Biology

description: Acute carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning is caused by the inhalation of large quantity of CO within short time leading to morbidity and mortality. In this study, a total of eighteen (18) rabbits were divided into three (3) groups of six (6) animals each. The first group first group was poisoned with CO and labelled carbon monoxide death (CD). The second group of animals was killed prior to exposure to CO and labelled disguised death (DD), while the third was the control group (CG). The vitreous humour samples were collected from all the animals using standard methodologies. The vitreous humour total protein and albumin were estimated while its globulin content and albumin/globulin ratio were derived mathematically. Pearson correlation analyses were used to establish relationships between vitreous protein profile components and the acute graded carbon monoxide concentrations. Results indicated a significant increase (P<0.05) in vitreous total protein and globulin of the studied groups. This observation was more pronounced in the CD group of animals. Therefore the marked elevation of vitreous total protein and globulin may serve as a useful tool in the confirmation of death due to carbon monoxide poisoning.
A possible Etiology and new treatment of Burning Mouth Syndrome and allied condition
Creators: name: Sudhakar Pattanaik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 111707 Family Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Health Care

description: Introduction: Burning mouth syndrome, oral sub mucous fibrosis, leukoplakia, etc are the different manifestations of a common disease as per the surmise of various authors. There is no known cause and no specific treatment. Attempt is made in this study to find a cause and if possible, a treatment. Materials and methods: 38 such cases were taken up in this study. It was found, that the cardinal signs of paucibacillar indeterminate form of Hanseniasis, as per the definition of WHO, are present in all these cases. Also they are found to respond well to the anti-leprotic drugs prescribed by WHO for the Hanseniasis. Conclusion: It is recommended for multicentre trial and further research on this score which would relieve the suffering millions of the world populations.
Anatomical Distribution of Intramuscular Lipomas
Creators: name: N K Sferopoulos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: ipomas are the most common type of soft tissue tumor occurring in the subcutaneous tissue. Rarely, lipomas present in the deep soft tissue such as intermuscular, intramuscular, and parosteal sites. When they occur within a skeletal muscle they are called intramuscular lipomas. Intramuscular lipomas may involve both children and adults. They are benign, nontender, deep located, circumscribed but unencapsulated lesions. Intramuscular lipomas account less than 1% of all lipomas. Most are located within a single muscle (solitary), while cases involving two or more muscles are very rare. They present with typical histological features. They may be divided into the infiltrative, the well-circumscribed and the mixed type. Differential diagnosis of the infiltrative type from liposarcoma is very difficult. Local recurrence may be evident if the surgical margin is not clear. They can occur in almost any anatomical site [1-15].Intramuscular lipomas of the head may involve the tongue, which is one of the most commonly involved sites [16-24] or the tongue and the submandibular space [25]. They may also involve the cheek [26], the nose [27], the masseter [28] and the temporalis muscle [29,30]. In the eye the orbicularis oculi muscle and the eyelid [31], the superior oblique muscle [32], the superior rectus [33], the medial rectus in a child [34] have been involved.
Poly-dopamine-Beta-Cyclodextrin Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode as a Sensor for the Voltammetric Detection of L-Tryptophan at Physiological pH
Creators: name: Hasanzadeh, Mohammad
name: Shadjou, Nasrin
name: Sadeghi, Sattar
name: Ahad Mokhtarzadeh
name: Ayub Karimzadeh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 10403 Forensic Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 39902 Forensic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences
subject: 170104 Forensic Psychology
subject: 69901 Forensic Biology

description: The main purpose of this report was to develop application of poly-dopamine-beta-cyclodextrin modified glassy carbon electrode (PDA-β-CD-GCE) towards electrooxidation and determination of L-Tryptophan (L-Trp) and also the evaluation its kinetic parameters. In continuation of our efforts to use PDA-β-CD-GCE for amino acids detection, our objective in the present work was to expand application of this sensor for the determination of L-Trp which is very sensitive.
Lexical and sublexical effects on visual word recognition in Greek: comparing human behavior to the dual route cascaded model
Creators: name: Kapnoula, Efthymia C.
name: Protopapas, Athanassios
name: Saunders, Steven J.
name: Coltheart, Max
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: We evaluated the dual route cascaded (DRC) model of visual word recognition using Greek behavioural data on word and nonword naming and lexical decision, focusing on the effects of syllable and bigram frequency. DRC was modified to process polysyllabic Greek words and nonwords. The Greek DRC and native speakers of Greek were presented with the same sets of word and nonword stimuli, spanning a wide range on several psycholinguistic variables, and the sensitivity of the model to lexical and sublexical variables was compared to the effects of these factors on the behavioural data. DRC pronounced correctly all the stimuli and successfully simulated the effects of frequency in words, and of length and bigram frequency in nonwords. However, unlike native speakers of Greek, DRC failed to demonstrate sensitivity to word length and syllabic frequency. We discuss the significance of these findings in constraining models of visual word recognition.
WMW: A Secure, Web based Middleware for C4I Interoperable Applications
Creators: name: Zeeshan, Nida
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39902 Forensic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences
subject: 10403 Forensic Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 170104 Forensic Psychology
subject: 69901 Forensic Biology

description: Modern-day enhancements in Enterprise Architectures (EA) has increased the interoperability issues in almost all domains; these issues are increasing day-by-day as organizations are spanning and information is being exchanged between different platforms. Command Control Computer Communication and Intelligence (C4I) complex systems are also facing the interoperability issues due to highly classified and sensitive information being exchanged. In this paper we have discussed the integration of different C4I applications running under heterogeneous platforms by allowing them to communicate using a secure and ciphered web based middleware named as Web Middleware (WMW). This middleware is a client-server based web adaptor to achieve clean, systematic, secure and reliable communication. The main feature among many is the simple HTTP browser based customization that do not require any specific or special add-ons and controls to be installed on the client machine. Architecture usage, and initialization of the WMW middleware is discussed with security and performance discussion.
Bioactive isocoumarins isolated from a mangrove-derived fungus Penicillium sp. MGP11
Creators: name: Mei, Rong-Qing
name: Wang, Bin
name: Zeng, Wei-Nv
name: Huang, Guo-Lei
name: Chen, Guang-Ying
name: Zheng, Cai-Juan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Two new isocoumarins penicimarins L-M (1–2), along with seven known analogues (3–9) were isolated from the mangrove-derived fungus Penicillium sp. MGP11. Compounds 1–2 were established by spectroscopic methods and comparison of their circular dichroism (CD) spectra with the literature. All isolated compounds were evaluated for antioxidant and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities. Compound 8 had better antioxidant activity (IC50 = 4.6 μM) than positive control trolox (IC50 = 12.9 μM). Compounds 5, 8 and 9 exhibited α-glucosidase inhibitory activity with the IC50 values of 776.5, 683.7 and 868.7 μM, respectively.
title: Solvent-Free Reactive Vapor Deposition for Functional Fabrics: Separating Oil–Water Mixtures with Fabrics
Creators: name: Cheng, Nongyi
name: Park, Kwang-Won
name: Andrew, Trisha L.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: reactive vapor deposition
subject: hydrophobic
subject: Janus material
subject: absorbant
subject: separation

description: A facile, solvent-minimized approach to functionalize commercial raw fabrics is described. Reactive vapor deposition of conjugated polymers followed by post-deposition functionalization transforms common, off-the-shelf textiles into distinctly hydrophobic or superhydrophilic materials. The fabric coatings created by reactive vapor deposition are especially resistant to mechanical and solvent washing, as compared to coatings applied by conventional, solution-phase silane chemistries. Janus fabrics with dissimilar wettability on each face are also easily created using a simple, three-step vapor coating process, which cannot be replicated using conventional solution phase functionalization strategies. Hydrophobic fabrics created using reactive vapor deposition and post-deposition functionalization are effective, reusable, large-volume oil–water separators, either under gravity filtration or as immersible absorbants.
MPEC 2025-J04 : 2025 HA19
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 HA19

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.