cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
An algebraic attack on stream ciphers with application to nonlinear filter generators and WG-PRNG
Creators: name: Mascia, Carla
name: Piccione, Enrico
name: Sala, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: E.3
subject: 94A60, 13P10, 11T71, 06E30

description: In this paper, we propose a new algebraic attack on stream ciphers. Starting from the well-known attack due to Courtois and Meier, we design an attack especially effective against nonlinear filter generators. We test it on two toy stream ciphers and we show that the level of security of one of stream ciphers submitted to the NIST competition on Lightweight Cryptography, WG-PRNG, is less than that stated before now.
description: Advances in Mathematics of Communications. 2023
Sharing of Non-Local Advantage of Quantum Coherence by sequential observers
Creators: name: Datta, Shounak
name: Majumdar, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-local Advantage of Quantum Coherence(NAQC) or steerability of local quantum coherence is a strong non-local resource based on coherence complementarity relations. In this work, we provide an upper bound on the number of observers who can independently steer the coherence of the observer in the other wing in a scenario where half of an entangled pair of spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particles is shared between a single observer (Bob) in one wing and several observers (Alices) on the other, who can act sequentially and independently of each other. We consider one-parameter dichotomic POVMs for the Alices and mutually unbiased basis in which Bob measures coherence in case of the maximally entangled bipartite qubit state. We show that not more than two Alices can exhibit NAQC when $l_1$-norm of coherence measure is probed, whereas for two other measures of coherence, only one Alice can reveal NAQC within the same framework.
description: 7 pages
Results of Eligibility Testing and Data Recovery Plan for Two Archaeological Sites Along the Arizona Department of Transportation Red Mountain Freeway (State Route 202) Project Right-of-Way (SR 87 to Gilbert Road)
Creators: name: Yost, Stephen W.
name: Glass, Margaret
name: Jackman, Karolyn
name: Gage, Gina
name: Phillips, Bruce G.
Publisher: name: Archaeological Consulting Services, Ltd.
Year: 2000
Subjects: Gilbert Road
McDowell Road
Maricopa County
Mesa Drive
Mesa
Country Club Drive
Classic Hohokam
Colonial
Hohokam
PIONEER
Archaic
Historic
Shill Brickyard
AZ U:9:201 (ASM)
AZ U:9:200 (ASM)
Sheet Midden
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Agricultural or Herding
Canal or Canal Feature
Archaeological Feature
Pit
Roasting Pit / Oven / Horno
Fence
Water Control Feature
Kiln
Midden
Shell
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Hide
Fauna
Fire Cracked Rock
Glass
Ground Stone
Metal
Data Recovery / Excavation
Research Design / Data Recovery Plan

description: The Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT) plans to extend the Red Mountain Freeway through Mesa, Arizona from State Route (SR) 87 to US Route (US) 60. This project will result in the construction of a new limited access six-lane freeway. Construction on the right-of-way is currently confined to the area between SR 87 and Gilbert Road. The proposed route runs through an area of dense historic and prehistoric cultural resources south of McDowell Road, and passes through the northern edge of the Lehi historic district between Mesa Drive and Stapley Road. Eligibility testing of known cultural resources along this segment of the right-of-way was initiated by Archaeological Consulting Services (ACS) on December 1, 1999. Testing has proceeded following a strategy of combined systematic and judgmental trenching as outlined in the project treatment plan. This document presents the results of this testing and plan for further work at two sites within this right-of-way: AZ U:9:200 and AZ U:9:201 (ASM). ADOT has asked ACS to expedite clearance of the areas at McDowell Road and Mesa Drive and McDowell Road and Gilbert Road to allow bridge construction to proceed at these intersections. Based on the results of this testing program, U:9:200 and U:9:201 have both been determined to be eligible to the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) under Criterion D. U:9:200 contains numerous Hohokam canals, six pit structures, numerous possible pre-Hohokam features, numerous indeterminate prehistoric pits and charcoal stains, a possible truncated midden, an intact vessel in an isolated pit, and a variety of historic pit features. Multiple Hohokam canals, one pit structure and one possible pre-Hohokam feature have been documented at U:9:201. Results of this testing are presented in detail in this document, and are related to the research questions posed in the treatment plan. Data recovery is recommended for selected features and contexts at both sites, and research questions have been refined for the next phase of investigation.
A Morphological Study of Ceramic Hollow Fibre Membranes: A Perspective on Multifunctional Catalytic Membrane Reactors
Creators: name: Kingsbury, Benjamin F. K.
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: In recent years ceramic membrane technology has advanced considerably and ceramic membranes are now being applied to a number of high temperature applications, in particular in the energy industry as membrane reactors. Due to the thermal stability of ceramic materials, development in this area is extremely promising as these applications cannot be realized using polymeric membrane technology. Although a wide range of ceramic materials have been developed and processing techniques have improved considerably, the high production cost and lack of control over membrane properties when fabrication processes are scaled up are prohibitive in the commercial application of ceramic membrane technology. However, by using a dry-wet spinning process and the combined phase inversion and sintering technique, novel asymmetric hollow fibre morphologies consisting of a porous sponge-like structure and finger-like macrovoids in which catalyst may be deposited can be prepared in a cost effective way. These asymmetric hollow fibres are prepared from raw materials and are suitable for use in catalytic membrane reactors. Fibre morphology is determined by the rheological properties of the ceramic spinning suspension as well as the parameters used during fibre spinning and the effect of sintering during heat treatment. A generic mechanism has been suggested for the formation of asymmetric structures and the parameters at each of these three stages have been varied systematically in order to predict and control hollow fibre structure. Hollow fibres prepared in this way have been characterized in terms of morphology, pore size distribution, porosity and mechanical strength in terms of their applicability to membrane reactor applications. The versatility of this preparation technique is demonstrated by the inclusion of a chapter describing a catalytic membrane reactor for hydrogen production by water-gas-shift as well as a reactor for the dehydrogenation of propane. It should also be noted that this reactor design could be applied to a number of other catalytic gas phase reactions.
Thirring Solitons in the presence of dispersion
Creators: name: Champneys, Alan R
name: Malomed, Boris A
name: friedman, Mark J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of dispersion or diffraction on zero-velocity solitons is studied for the generalized massive Thirring model describing a nonlinear optical fiber with grating or parallel-coupled planar waveguides with misaligned axes. The Thirring solitons existing at zero dispersion/diffraction are shown numerically to be separated by a finite gap from three isolated soliton branches. Inside the gap, there is an infinity of multi-soliton branches. Thus, the Thirring solitons are structurally unstable. In another parameter region (far from the Thirring limit), solitons exist everywhere.
description: 12 pages, Latex. To appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Nanostructured templates for donor/acceptor interface engineering in organic solar cells
Creators: name: Berhanu, Sarah
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: Organic solar cells have shown promising results as a cheap alternative to inorganic photovoltaic devices. However, they still exhibit low power conversion efficiencies mainly ascribed to short exciton diffusion lengths as well as poor charge transport properties in organic semiconductors. These problems could be solved by controlling the structure of the active layer, which is made of an electron donor and an electron acceptor. Ideally this active layer would show (i) an increased donor/acceptor interface, (ii) a nanostructure that would reduce the distance an exciton needs to diffuse to reach an interface and dissociate and (iii) continuity of each of the donor and acceptor phases in order to provide a continuous pathway to the electrodes for the free charge carriers. However, the formation of such a structure is challenging. In this thesis, a templating strategy using colloidal crystals - 3D ordered nanosphere arrays - has been developed to create an active layer structure aimed at overcoming these issues. Porous donor films and donor/acceptor thin films were grown. The resulting nanocomposites consist of an interpenetrating interconnected donor/acceptor network with a large donor/acceptor interfacial area. Results obtained for films made of copper (II) phthalocyanine tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium salt (tsCuPc) as the donor material and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) as the electron acceptor material are presented. The synthesis of monodisperse colloidal polystyrene spheres, the fabrication of colloidal crystals using these spheres and their characterisation by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and reflectance spectroscopy are first discussed. Then, the growth of tsCuPc porous films and tsCuPc/PCBM nanocomposites is presented and results of material characterisation carried out by Raman spectroscopy and X-Ray diffraction are shown. SEM and pseudo-tomography experiments performed using focused ion beam microscopy provide information on the film 3D nanostructure and network interconnection and confirm that the targeted nanostructure has been fabricated.
MOESM1 of Visualisation and characterisation of mononuclear phagocytes in the chicken respiratory tract using CSF1R-transgenic chickens
Creators: name: Sutton, Kate
name: Taiana Costa
name: Alber, Andreas
name: Bryson, Karen
name: Borowska, Dominika
name: Balic, Adam
name: Kaiser, Pete
name: Stevens, Mark
name: Vervelde, Lonneke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Vaccination regime at the National Avian Research Facility, Edinburgh, UK. Routine vaccination regime of birds used for the Visualisation and characterisation of mononuclear phagocytes in the chicken respiratory tract using CSF1R-transgenic chickens.
Pseudoclassical model for Weyl particle in 10 dimensions
Creators: name: Gitman, D. M.
name: Gonçalves, A. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A pseudoclassical model to describe Weyl particle in 10 dimensions is proposed. In course of quantization both the massless Dirac equation and the Weyl condition are reproduced automatically. The construction can be relevant to Ramond-Neveu-Schwarz strings where the Weyl reduction in the Ramond sector has to be made by hand.
description: 5 pages
An Archaeological Survey of the Salt River Project Germann Substation, Maricopa County, Arizona
Creators: name: Mitchell, Douglas R.
Publisher: name: SWCA Inc., Environmental Consultants
Year: 1994
Subjects: Germann Road
Signal Butte Road
Maricopa County
Mesa
Reconnaissance / Survey

description: This report details the results of a cultural resources assessment of a parcel of land in southern Mesa, Maricopa County, to be used by the Salt River Project (SRP) for an electrical substation. SWCA, Inc. was requested to survey this parcel by SRP. The area surveyed is located in the southwest corner of Section 1, T2S, R7E. The parcel is located three miles south of the General Motors Desert Proving Grounds, adjacent to the intersection of Signal Butte and Germann Roads (Figure 1). The parcel measures 259 feet north-south by 220 feet east-west for an area of 1.3 acres. The project area was surveyed by Michael Stubing on January 17, 1994. No cultural resources were identified within the project area. Therefore, it is recommended that no further archaeological work be conducted within the parcel and that the project proceed.
Environmental migration? An overview of the literature
Creators: name: Cipollina, Maria
name: De Benedictis, Luca
name: Scibè, Elisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The literature on the relationship between environmental factors such as climatic changes and natural hazards and human mobility (both internal and international) is characterized by heterogeneous results: some contributions highlight the role of climate changes as a driver of migratory flows, while others underline how this impact is mediated by geographical, economic and the features of the environmental shock. This paper attempts to map this literature, focusing on economics and empirical essays.
 The paper improves on the existing literature: (a) providing systematic research of the literature through main bibliographic databases, followed by a review and bibliometric analysis of all resulting papers; (b) building a citation-based network of contributions, that hollows to identify four separate clusters of paper; (c) applying meta-analysis methods on the sample of 96 papers released between 2003 and 2020, published in an academic journal, working papers series or unpublished studies, providing 3,904 point estimates of the effect of slow-onset events and 2,065 point estimates of the effect of fast-onset events.
 Overall, the meta-analytic average effect estimates a small impact of slow- and rapid-onset variables on migration, however positive and significant. When the clustering of the literature is accounted for, however, a significant heterogeneity emerges among the four clusters of papers, giving rise to new evidence on the formation of club-like convergence of literature outcomes.
Additional file 1 of MMP12 knockout prevents weight and muscle loss in tumor-bearing mice
Creators: name: Jiang, Lingbi
name: Yang, Mingming
name: He, Shihui
name: Li, Zhengyang
name: Li, Haobin
name: Niu, Ting
name: Xie, Dehuan
name: Mei, Yan
name: He, Xiaodong
name: Wei, Lili
name: Huang, Pinzhu
name: Huang, Mingzhe
name: Zhang, Rongxin
name: Wang, Lijing
name: Li, Jiangchao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Hyperunified field theory and Taiji program in space for GWD
Creators: name: Wu, Yue-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk, I present the recently established hyperunified field theory (HUFT) \cite{YLWU1,YLWU2} for all basic forces and elementary particles within the framework of gravitational quantum field theory (GQFT)\cite{YLWU3,YLWU4} in hyper-spacetime. GQFT treats gravity as a gauge theory in the framework of quantum field theory to avoid the long term obstacle between the general relativity and quantum mechanics. HUFT is built based on the guiding principle: the dimension of hyper-spacetime correlates to intrinsic quantum numbers of basic building blocks of nature, and the action describing the laws of nature obeys the gauge invariance and coordinate independence, which is more fundamental than that proposed by Einstein for general relativity. The basic gravitational field is defined in biframe hyper-spacetime as a bicovariant vector field, it is a gauge-type hyper-gravifield rather than a metric field. HUFT is characterized by a bimaximal Poincaré and hyper-spin gauge symmetry PO(1,$D_h$-1)$\Join$SP(1,$D_h$-1) with a global and local conformal scaling invariance in biframe hyper-spacetime. The gravitational origin of gauge symmetry is revealed through the hyper-gravifield that plays an essential role as a Goldstone-like field, which enables us to demonstrate the gauge-gravity and gravity-geometry correspondences and to corroborate the gravitational gauge-geometry duality with an emergent hidden general linear group symmetry GL($D_h$,R). The Taiji Program in Space for the gravitational wave detection in China\cite{Nature,Taiji,HUWU} is briefly outlined.
description: 13 pages
An Integrated Optical-Waveguide Chip for Measurement of Cold-Atom Clouds
Creators: name: Succo, Manuel
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2011

description: This thesis introduces the first demonstration of a monolithic, micro-fabricated, multi-channel, optical-waveguide chip to measure ultra-cold atomic clouds. The optics consist of an array of 12 independent junctions, which are separated by only 10 μm and have large atom-photon coupling. The integrated and scalable design is presented, along with an atom chip for mounting the optical waveguide chip and magnetically trapping and handling ultra-cold atoms. The experimental apparatus which was built to accommodate this new chip set is described, along with a new experimental control programme which was developed to accommodate the scalability requirements of the new chip. The chip was optically, mechanically and magnetically characterised and cold atoms with densities up to 10-² μm-³, corresponding to 1 atom at a time inside the waveguide mode, were detected with this new kind of chip using absorption and fluorescence techniques. Subsequently, the atoms were utilised to diagnose light polarisation and intensity within the optical-waveguide chip. For future use, various detection methods adapted to the optical-waveguide chip were considered to minimise photon scattering and thus heating of a trapped ultra-cold sample of atoms.
Untwisting Noncommutative R^d and the Equivalence of Quantum Field Theories
Creators: name: Oeckl, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that there is a duality exchanging noncommutativity and non-trivial statistics for quantum field theory on R^d. Employing methods of quantum groups, we observe that ordinary and noncommutative R^d are related by twisting. We extend the twist to an equivalence for quantum field theory using the framework of braided quantum field theory. The twist exchanges both commutativity with noncommutativity and ordinary with non-trivial statistics. The same holds for the noncommutative torus.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX with AMS and XY-Pic macros; references added
Adaptivity and Non-stationarity: Problem-dependent Dynamic Regret for Online Convex Optimization
Creators: name: Zhao, Peng
name: Zhang, Yu-Jie
name: Zhang, Lijun
name: Zhou, Zhi-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We investigate online convex optimization in non-stationary environments and choose dynamic regret as the performance measure, defined as the difference between cumulative loss incurred by the online algorithm and that of any feasible comparator sequence. Let $T$ be the time horizon and $P_T$ be the path length that essentially reflects the non-stationarity of environments, the state-of-the-art dynamic regret is $\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{T(1+P_T)})$. Although this bound is proved to be minimax optimal for convex functions, in this paper, we demonstrate that it is possible to further enhance the guarantee for some easy problem instances, particularly when online functions are smooth. Specifically, we introduce novel online algorithms that can exploit smoothness and replace the dependence on $T$ in dynamic regret with problem-dependent quantities: the variation in gradients of loss functions, the cumulative loss of the comparator sequence, and the minimum of these two terms. These quantities are at most $\mathcal{O}(T)$ while could be much smaller in benign environments. Therefore, our results are adaptive to the intrinsic difficulty of the problem, since the bounds are tighter than existing results for easy problems and meanwhile safeguard the same rate in the worst case. Notably, our proposed algorithms can achieve favorable dynamic regret with only one gradient per iteration, sharing the same gradient query complexity as the static regret minimization methods. To accomplish this, we introduce the collaborative online ensemble framework. The proposed framework employs a two-layer online ensemble to handle non-stationarity, and uses optimistic online learning and further introduces crucial correction terms to enable effective collaboration within the meta-base two layers, thereby attaining adaptivity. We believe the framework can be useful for broader problems.
description: V3 changes: improve the presentation (highlighting the techniques); V2 changes: Updated to improve the presentation (emphasizing the importance of gradient-variation bounds and the contribution of Sword++ algorithm)
Crotonia queenslandiae Colloff 2010
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Crotoniidae
Crotonia
Crotonia queenslandiae

description: Crotonia queenslandiae Colloff, 2010: 35
— Holotype female (QM, S26062), malaise trap, rainforest, Mount Glorious, Queensland, Australia (27°20'S, 152°46'E, 570 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
What is the Potential Impact of the IsoDAR Cyclotron on Radioisotope Production: A Review
Creators: name: Waites, Loyd Hoyt
name: Alonso, Jose R
name: Barlow, Roger
name: Conrad, Janet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The IsoDAR collaboration is developing a high-current cyclotron for a neutrino search experiment. Designed to deliver 10 mA of 60 MeV protons, the current and power of this cyclotron far exceed those of existing accelerators, opening new possibilities for the production of radiopharmaceutical isotopes, producing very high-activity samples in very short times. The cyclotron can also be easily configured to deliver ions other than protons including 1 mA of alpha particles at 240 MeV: this flexibility gives a broad reach into new areas of isotope production. We explain how IsoDAR overcomes the beam limits of commercial cyclotrons, and how it could represent the next step in isotope production rates.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures, manuscript submitted to European Journal of Nuclear Medicine
Archaeological Data Recovery Along the Hohokam Expressway Corridor Including Portions of Pueblo Grande, Phoenix, Arizona: Research Design and Scope of Work
Creators: name: Cable, John S.
Publisher: name: Soil System, Inc.
Year: 1988
Subjects: Phoenix
Arizona
Maricopa County
Pueblo Grande
Hohokam Expressway Corridor
Hohokam
Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
Research Design / Data Recovery Plan

description: This document outlines Soil Systems, Inc.'s (SSI) proposed data recovery plan for the identified cultural resources of the Hohokam Expressway. The information contained herein is based on an earlier document (Cable 1988) that described the results of archaeological testing in the corridor and identified a series of research domains to which the resources could most efficiently and productively contribute through data recovery. The data recovery plan is divided into six sections including this introduction. Section 2 presents a brief overview of the results of the testing program as presented in Cable 1988. Section 3 contains the research design that will guide the field work and analyses. The research design focuses on two main research topics: socio-economic interaction and paleoenvironmental analyses. The broad topic of socio-economic interaction addresses interrelated variables from material culture, architectural, and mortuary practices data sets and generates expectations and test implications to be addressed by the various analytical programs. Paleoenvironmental analyses include canal studies, geomorphology, and environmental reconstructions of the prehistoric natural and physical environments. Section 4 discusses field sampling considerations. Section 5 presents the scope of work; i.e., the various project activities are identified and the levels of effort are estimated. Section 6 delineates the management organization and presents the project consultant team and a schedule for completing the tasks outlined in Section 5. The proposed budget has been submitted to ADOT under separate cover.
title: 01_1261
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Quasi-chemical Theories of Associated Liquids
Creators: name: Pratt, Lawrence R.
name: LaViolette, Randall A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown how traditional development of theories of fluids based upon the concept of physical clustering can be adapted to an alternative local clustering definition. The alternative definition can preserve a detailed valence description of the interactions between a solution species and its near-neighbors, i.e., cooperativity and saturation of coordination for strong association. These clusters remain finite even for condensed phases. The simplest theory to which these developments lead is analogous to quasi-chemical theories of cooperative phenomena. The present quasi-chemical theories require additional consideration of packing issues because they don't impose lattice discretizations on the continuous problem. These quasi-chemical theories do not require pair decomposable interaction potential energy models. Since calculations may be required only for moderately sized clusters, we suggest that these quasi-chemical theories could be implemented with computational tools of current electronic structure theory. This can avoid an intermediate step of approximate force field generation.
description: 20 pages, no figures replacement: minor typographical corrections, four references added, in press Molec. Physics 1998
A note on the order derivatives of Kelvin functions
Creators: name: González-Santander, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33C10, 33C20, 33E20

description: We calculate the derivative of the $\mathrm{ber}_{ν}$, $\,\mathrm{bei}_{ν}$, $\mathrm{ker}_{ν}$, and $\,\mathrm{kei}_{ν}$ functions with respect to the order $ν$ in closed-form for $ν\in \mathbb{R}$. Unlike the expressions found in the literature for order derivatives of the $\mathrm{ber}_{ν}$ and $\,\mathrm{bei}_{ν}$ functions, we provide much more simple expressions that are also applicable for negative integral order. The expressions for the order derivatives of the $\mathrm{ker}_{ν}$ and $\,\mathrm{kei}_{ν}$ functions seem to be novel. Also, as a by-product, we calculate some new integrals involving the $\mathrm{ber}_{ν}$ and $\,\mathrm{bei}_{ν}$ functions in closed-form. Finally, we include a simple derivation of some integral representations of the $\mathrm{ber}$ and $\,\mathrm{bei}$ functions.
Securing Federated Sensitive Topic Classification against Poisoning Attacks
Creators: name: Chu, Tianyue
name: Garcia-Recuero, Alvaro
name: Iordanou, Costas
name: Smaragdakis, Georgios
name: Laoutaris, Nikolaos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.11; K.4.1
subject: 68M25

description: We present a Federated Learning (FL) based solution for building a distributed classifier capable of detecting URLs containing GDPR-sensitive content related to categories such as health, sexual preference, political beliefs, etc. Although such a classifier addresses the limitations of previous offline/centralised classifiers,it is still vulnerable to poisoning attacks from malicious users that may attempt to reduce the accuracy for benign users by disseminating faulty model updates. To guard against this, we develop a robust aggregation scheme based on subjective logic and residual-based attack detection. Employing a combination of theoretical analysis, trace-driven simulation, as well as experimental validation with a prototype and real users, we show that our classifier can detect sensitive content with high accuracy, learn new labels fast, and remain robust in view of poisoning attacks from malicious users, as well as imperfect input from non-malicious ones.
A Cultural Resource Survey of McDowell Mountain Park Drive, Maricopa County, Arizona: An Addendum to A Cultural Resource Survey and Archaeological Monitoring and Discovery Plan for the Salt River Project 69-kV Transmission Line Pole Replacement Between Rio Verde and Fountain Hills, Maricopa County, Arizona
Creators: name: Strohmayer, Jodi
Publisher: name: EcoPlan Associates, Inc.
Year: 2005
Subjects: McDowell Mountain Park Drive
Arizona
Maricopa County
Fountain Hills
McDowell Mountain Road
Rio Verde
Prehistoric
AZ U:6:311 (ASM)
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Agricultural or Herding
Archaeological Feature
Artifact Scatter
Terrace
Water Control Feature
Isolated Artifact
Rock Alignment
Isolated Feature
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Archaeological Overview
Records Search / Inventory Checking
Research Design / Data Recovery Plan

description: Salt River Project (SRP) maintains a 69-kilovolt (kV) transmission line between the Glenbrook substation in Fountain Hills and the Rio Verde substation in the community of Rio Verde in Maricopa County, Arizona. The transmission line is currently supported by 30-year-old wooden poles, which generally follow the alignment of McDowell Mountain Road. In order to improve the overall safety and durability of the transmission line, SRP intends to replace all of the wooden poles with sturdier steel ones. As part of the transmission line replacement project, SRP will also provide power to the new visitor center at McDowell Mountain Regional Park. The work will include three miles of trenching parallel to McDowell Mountain Park Drive for the installation of conduit lines, which will be tied into P-78 of the new transmission line along McDowell Mountain Road. In addition, the Park plans to relocate the ranger station and may construct restroom facilities near the competitive track parking area. The current project area is located in portions of Sections 15, 22, 23, 25, and 26 of Township 4 North, Range 6 East of the Gila and Salt River Base Line and Meridian, and is depicted on the 1974 Fort McDowell, Arizona USGS 7.5-minute topographic map (Figure 2). Project construction will occur on lands managed by the Maricopa County Parks and Recreation Department (MCPRD).
Global Aspects of Electric-Magnetic Duality
Creators: name: Verlinde, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the partition function of free Maxwell theory on a generic Euclidean four-manifold transforms in a non-trivial way under electric-magnetic duality. The classical part of the partition sum can be mapped onto the genus-one partition function of a 2d toroidal model, without the oscillator contributions. This map relates electric-magnetic duality to modular invariance of the toroidal model and, conversely, the $O(d,d',\Z)$ duality to the invariance of Maxwell theory under the 4d mapping class group. These dualities and the relation between toroidal models and Maxwell theory can be understood by regarding both theories as dimensional reductions of a self-dual 2-form theory in six dimensions. Generalizations to more $U(1)$-gauge fields and reductions from higher dimensions are also discussed. We find indications that the Abelian gauge theories related to 4d string theories with $N=4$ space-time supersymmetry are exactly duality invariant.
description: Latex-file, 16 pages
Cultural Resources Survey of a Proposed Electrical Substation Site on Warner Road, West of Ellsworth Road, Mesa, Maricopa County, Arizona
Creators: name: Watts, Joshua
name: T. Kathleen Henderson
Publisher: name: Desert Archaeology, Inc.
Year: 2004
Subjects: Warner Road
Ellsworth Road
Arizona
Maricopa County
Mesa
AZ U: 10:29 (ASM)
AZ U:10:28 (ASM)
Archaeological Feature
Isolated Artifact
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Archaeological Overview
Reconnaissance / Survey

description: This report presents the results of the archaeological survey of a 2.445-acre parcel of land on the northern side of Warner Road, west of Ellsworth Road, in southeastern Mesa, Maricopa County, Arizona. The work was requested by the Salt River Project (SRP) to determine whether activities associated with the construction of an electrical substation will have an effect on significant cultural remains that might be present in the area. The substation site is located on Arizona State Trust Land, and a right-of-way application for use of the property has been submitted to the Arizona State Land Department (Application No. 16-108318). Kathleen Henderson, Ph.D., of Desert Archaeology, Inc., served as Principal Investigator for the project. Joshua Watts of Desert Archaeology completed the survey in one person-day on 20 August 2004, working under the authority of Arizona Antiquities Blanket Permit No. 2004-005bl (ASM Accession No. 2004-0758). Two isolated occurrences were identified during the pedestrian survey of the project area, but no significant cultural resources were found.
A Cultural Resources Survey of 33 Acres for the Proposed Salt River Project Receiving Station-24 Near Meridian and Rittenhouse Roads, Queen Creek, Maricopa County, Arizona
Creators: name: Hyman, Beth
Publisher: name: Logan Simpson Design, Inc.
Year: 2009
Subjects: Meridian Road
Rittenhouse Road
Arizona
Riggs Road
Cloud Road
Chandler Heights Road
Queen Creek
Maricopa (County)
Archaeological Overview
Reconnaissance / Survey

description: SRP is planning to construct a receiving station— RS-24— as part of the proposed Abel-Moody 230 kV transmission line project, currently in the siting process. As part of SRP’s land acquisition guidelines, SRP requested that Logan Simpson Design (LSD) conduct a Class III cultural resources survey of the proposed RS-24 site to determine whether any significant cultural resources will be disturbed by the construction. July 2009, Submittal 2
An Archaeological Testing Plan for Nine Sites along the Santan Expansion Project Pipeline Corridor from Coolidge to Gilbert, Pinal and Maricopa Counties, Arizona
Creators: name: Lindly, John M.
name: Mitchell, Douglas R.
Publisher: name: SWCA Environmental Consultants
Year: 2002
Subjects: Gilbert
Arizona
Coolidge
Pinal (County)
Maricopa (County)
Hohokam
Southwest Germann
AZ U:15:248 (ASM)
AZ U:10:175 (ASM)
AZ U:15:249 (ASM)
AZ U:14:74 (ASM)
AZ U:10:2 (ASM)
AZ U:14:361 (ASM)
Manchester
Rittenhouse Ruin
AZ U:15:429 (ASM)
AZ AA:2:131 (ASM)
AZ U:10:116 (ASM)
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Structure
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Agricultural or Herding
Agricultural Field or Field Feature
Canal or Canal Feature
Burial Pit
Archaeological Feature
Artifact Scatter
Reservoir
Non-Domestic Structures
Ball Court
Hearth
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Settlements
Hamlet / Village
Mound / Earthwork
Pit
Roasting Pit / Oven / Horno
Road, Trail, and Related Structures or Features
Rock Alignment
Railroad
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Fire Cracked Rock
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Archaeological Overview
Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
Research Design / Data Recovery Plan

description: This document represents an archaeological testing plan for nine sites within the Santan Expansion Project Pipeline Corridor project area. SWCA, Inc. conducted a cultural resource survey for a proposed gas pipeline between an existing pipeline in Coolidge and the Santan Generating Station in Gilbert, Arizona (Lindly et al. 2002), Salt River Project is proposing to construct an approximately 36 mile-long pipeline in the project area on private land with numerous rights-of-way on Arizona State Land (ASLD Right-of-Way No. 16- 107631 and ASLD Rights-of-Entry Application Nos. 29-107580 and 29-107686). Eighteen archaeological sites and 50 isolated occurrences were recorded within the project area as a result of this survey. Four prehistoric archaeological sites: AZ U:10:2 (ASM), AZ U:10:116 (ASM), AZ U:10:175 (ASM), and AZU: 14:74 (ASM), are considered eligible but testing would be required to determine the presence and extent of features within the project corridor. Five prehistoric archaeological sites: AZ U:14:361 (ASM), AZ U:15:248 (ASM), AZ U:15:249 (ASM), AZ U:15:429 (ASM), and AZ AA:2:131 (ASM), are considered potentially eligible for inclusion on the National Register under Criterion D, however eligibility could not be determined without testing for intact subsurface remains. Five sites represent linear historic properties (Eastern Canal, North Side Canal, Roosevelt Water Control District Canal, Union Pacific Railroad, and Magma Arizona Railroad) that will not be affected by the pipeline construction. Two historic roads (AZ AA:2:128 and AZ AA:2:149) were considered ineligible and no further work was recommended for them. A historic canal (AZ AA:2:130) and abandoned railroad grade (AZ U:15:335) were considered potentially eligible. However, no further work was recommended for the portions of these historic sites within the project area because the proposed project will not affect their overall integrity.
Atoms in static fields: Chaos or Diffraction?
Creators: name: Dando, P. A.
name: Monteiro, T. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A brief review of the manifestations of classical chaos observed in atomic systems is presented. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of atomic spectra by periodic orbit-type theories. For diamagnetic non-hydrogenic Rydberg atoms, the dynamical explanation for observed spectral features has been disputed. By building on our previous work on the photoabsorption spectrum, we show how, by the addition of diffractive terms, the spectral fluctuations in the energy level spectrum of general Rydberg atoms can be obtained with remarkable precision from the Gutzwiller trace formula. This provides further evidence that non-hydrogenic systems are most naturally described in terms of diffraction rather than classical chaos.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Implementation of quantum secret sharing and quantum binary voting protocol in the IBM quantum computer
Creators: name: Joy, Dintomon
name: Sabir, M
name: Behera, Bikash K.
name: Panigrahi, Prasanta K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum secret sharing is a way to share secret messages among the clients in a group with complete security. For the first time, Hillery et al. (Phys Rev A 59:1829, 1999) proposed the quantum version of the classical secret sharing protocol using GHZ states. Here, we implement the above quantum secret sharing protocol in 'IBM Q 5 Tenerife' quantum processor and compare the experimentally obtained results with the theoretically predicted ones. Further, a new quantum binary voting protocol is proposed and implemented in the 14-qubit 'IBM Q 14 Melbourne' quantum processor. The results are analyzed through the technique of quantum state tomography, and the fidelity of states is calculated for a different number of executions made in the device.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Calibration of P-values for calibration and for deviation of a subpopulation from the full population
Creators: name: Tygert, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The author's recent research papers, "Cumulative deviation of a subpopulation from the full population" and "A graphical method of cumulative differences between two subpopulations" (both published in volume 8 of Springer's open-access "Journal of Big Data" during 2021), propose graphical methods and summary statistics, without extensively calibrating formal significance tests. The summary metrics and methods can measure the calibration of probabilistic predictions and can assess differences in responses between a subpopulation and the full population while controlling for a covariate or score via conditioning on it. These recently published papers construct significance tests based on the scalar summary statistics, but only sketch how to calibrate the attained significance levels (also known as "P-values") for the tests. The present article reviews and synthesizes work spanning many decades in order to detail how to calibrate the P-values. The present paper presents computationally efficient, easily implemented numerical methods for evaluating properly calibrated P-values, together with rigorous mathematical proofs guaranteeing their accuracy, and illustrates and validates the methods with open-source software and numerical examples.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures
Appendix A: Archaeomagnetic Results - 2004 Archaeomagnetic Laboratory Results for the Santan Pipeline Data Recovery Project
Creators: name: Eighmy, Jeffrey L.
Publisher: name: Colorado State University Archaeomagnetic Laboratory
Year: 2004
Subjects: Arizona
Sells
Florence
Queen Creek
Pinal (County)
AZ U:10:176(ASM)-3
AZ U:10:176(ASM)-2
AZ U:10:176(ASM)-4
AZ U:10:2 (ASM)
AZ U:10:176 (ASM)
AZ AA:2:131 (ASM)
AZ AA:2:131(ASM)-2
AZ AA:2:131(ASM)-1
AZ AA:2:131(ASM)-4
AZ AA:2:131(ASM)-3
AZ U:10:176(ASM)-1
AZ U:10:2(ASM)-1
Dating Sample
Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis

description: The following report discusses the archaeomagnetic results for 9 samples from burned features in sites AZ AA:2:131(ASM), AZ U:10:2(ASM), and AZ U:10:176(ASM) (Table 1) from the Santan Pipeline Data Recovery Project. Portions of this report have been used in other reports from the Colorado State University Archaeometric Lab, and they are included here for the convenience of the reader; by including these portions this report stands alone with only minimal reference to other work produced in the lab. The analysis provided by the Colorado State University Archaeometric Laboratory includes measurement of a sample's magnetic remanence in the pristine condition (referred to as natural remanent maqnetization - NRM) and in a series of "demagnetization steps" undertaken to establish the sample’s primary direction of magnetization (declination and inclination) and resulting virtual geomagnetic pole position (VGP). A Schonstedt spinner magnetometer is employed for specimen measurement and an alternating current (AC) demagnetizer is used for the demagnetization. The processing of each sample is unique because of the individual qualities of each sample, but it follows general guidelines established by laboratory personnel from previous tests and experiments.
Additional file 2: of The LEAD trial - the effectiveness of a decision aid on decision making among citizens with lower educational attainment who have not participated in FIT-based colorectal cancer screening in Denmark: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Gabel, Pernille
name: Larsen, Mette
name: Kirkegaard, Pia
name: Edwards, Adrian
name: Andersen, Berit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Follow-up questionnaire. (DOCX 39 kb)