cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
SkyServe: Serving AI Models across Regions and Clouds with Spot Instances
Creators: name: Mao, Ziming
name: Xia, Tian
name: Wu, Zhanghao
name: Chiang, Wei-Lin
name: Griggs, Tyler
name: Bhardwaj, Romil
name: Yang, Zongheng
name: Shenker, Scott
name: Stoica, Ion
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent years have witnessed an explosive growth of AI models. The high cost of hosting AI services on GPUs and their demanding service requirements, make it timely and challenging to lower service costs and guarantee service quality. While spot instances have long been offered with a large discount, spot preemptions have discouraged users from using them to host model replicas when serving AI models.
 To address this, we propose a simple yet efficient policy, SpotHedge, that leverages spot replicas across different failure domains (e.g., regions and clouds) to ensure availability, lower costs, and high service quality. SpotHedge intelligently spreads spot replicas across different regions and clouds to improve availability and reduce correlated preemptions, overprovisions cheap spot replicas than required as a safeguard against possible preemptions, and dynamically falls back to on-demand replicas when spot replicas become unavailable. We built SkyServe, a system leveraging SpotHedge to efficiently serve AI models over a mixture of spot and on-demand replicas across regions and clouds. We compared SkyServe with both research and production systems on real AI workloads: SkyServe reduces cost by 43% on average while achieving high resource availability compared to using on-demand replicas. Additionally, SkyServe improves P50, P90, and P99 latency by 2.3$\times$, 2.1$\times$, 2.1$\times$ on average compared to other research and production systems.
description: EuroSys 25'
A super depth of field height measurement based on local disparity
Creators: name: Li, Cui
name: Yi, Liu
name: Mei, Yu
name: Gangyi, Jiang
name: Shengli, Fan
name: Yigang, Wang
Publisher: name: The Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Poland
Year: 2015
Subjects: microscopes, binocular vision, local disparity map, depth of field (DOF), height measurement

description: OPTICA APPLICATA; 2/2015; ISSN 1429-7507
Impact of dispersion order on optical millimetre-wave generation based on series optical external modulators without an optical filter
Creators: name: Singh, Mandeep
name: Raghuwanshi, Sanjeev Kumar
Publisher: name: The Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Poland
Year: 2015
Subjects: fiber chromatic dispersion, microwave photonics, radio-over-fiber, dual-drive Mach–Zehnder modulator

description: OPTICA APPLICATA; 2/2015; ISSN 1429-7507
Fast and effective extraction for equivalent shunt resistances of triple-junction concentrator solar cells
Creators: name: Hui, Lv
name: Jinmei, Dai
name: Fei, Sheng
name: Wen, Liu
name: Xinguo, Ma
name: Chunfu, Cheng
name: Qinghua, Lv
Publisher: name: The Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Poland
Year: 2015
Subjects: concentrator photovoltaic, triple-junction solar cell, equivalent shunt resistance

description: OPTICA APPLICATA; 2/2015; ISSN 1429-7507
title: Effect of the Herbivorous Channel Clinging Crab (Mithrax Spinosissimus) on Patch Reef Algal Communities in the Florida Keys, Florida (USA
Creators: name: Osorio, Angela M. Mojica
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2009

description: Coral reefs worldwide are undergoing dramatic habitat modification from coral to macroalgal dominance due to water pollution, coral diseases, global. warming, and the loss of herbivores. This phase-shift bas been particularly severe on Caribbean reefs due in large measure to the decline of piscine and echinoderm grazers, whose presence appears crucial for stemming the decline of coral reefs and enhancing their resilience. Virtually unknown, however, is the role of other macrograzers in coral reef ecosystems. This is the first study to examine the feeding ecology and grazer effect of the herbivorous West Indian spider crab (Mithrax spinosissimus) on inshore patch reefs in the Florida Keys, Florida (USA). Grazing by M. spinosissimus on coral reef community structure was assessed by: (i) measuring its selectivity and consumption of macroalgae in laboratory and field experiments (ii) estimating its natural density on patch reefs, and (iii) comparing its herbivory on reefs to that of the herbivorous fish guild. My results showed that M. spinosissimus prefers fleshy macroalgae, as do herbivorous fishes, but M. spinosissimus will consume relatively unpalatable calcareous algae in large quantities if no other choice is available. Field estimates of M. spinosissimus grazing effects within cages deployed on reefs show that it can indeed graze macroalgae to levels significantly lower than that of the typical suite of mobile grazers present on Florida patch reefs. Yet, the effect of M. spinosissimus on macroalgal community structure in general is diminished by its low abundance and perhaps by its low mobility in predator-rich environments. Poor recruitment and high post-settlement mortality are obvious hypotheses that might be influencing their natural rarity on coral reefs, but virtually nothing is known of these processes. Moreover, the abundance of this crab in other reef habitats and regions of the Caribbean, hence its true contribution to reef resilience through herbivory, is also unknown.
Holographic homogeneous superfluid on the sphere
Creators: name: Gao, Meng
name: Ning, Zhuan
name: Tian, Yu
name: Zhang, Hongbao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we extend the study of holographic superfluids from planar topology to spherical topology, inspired by recent studies on Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) on shell-shaped geometry. We investigate the superfluid phase transition from normal fluid and its Quasi-Normal Modes (QNMs) on the sphere. It turns out that the critical temperature for the superfluid phase transition on the sphere is higher than that in the planar case. We investigated four different solutions in the backgrounds of large and small black holes. The calculation of free energy selects the most stable solution. Finally, after calculating the quasi-normal modes and their dynamic behavior, we obtained three different channels similar to the planar superfluid case, along with the ``first" hydrodynamic excitation mode.
description: the journal version Doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2025)144
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-3-ssc-10.1177_0894439321992779 - Question Order Effects in Cross-Cultural Web Probing: Pretesting Behavior and Attitude Questions
Creators: name: Hadler, Patricia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-3-ssc-10.1177_0894439321992779 for Question Order Effects in Cross-Cultural Web Probing: Pretesting Behavior and Attitude Questions by Patricia Hadler in Social Science Computer Review
Diverging entanglement of critical magnons in easy-axis antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Lee, Jongjun M.
name: Lee, Hyun-Woo
name: Hwang, Myung-Joong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the instability of antiferromagnets with easy-axis anisotropy under a magnetic field, uncovering single or even multiple phase transitions at the boundary between non-collinear and collinear spin orderings. Near the phase boundary, the entanglement between the sublattice magnons diverges due to the interplay among antiferromagnetic exchange interaction, anisotropy, and magnetic field. Furthermore, our study reveals that this magnetic criticality extends to a superradiant phase transition within cavity magnonics systems. The magnon-photon interaction results in diverging cavity photon numbers and squeezing in the ground state at the transition points between spin orderings. This investigation not only elucidates the criticality of multi-component squeezed magnons in antiferromagnets, but also proposes cavity photon measurements as a viable method for detecting magnetic phase transitions.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, Accepted version to Physical Review B
Suppressing parasitic flow in membraneless diffusion-based microfluidic gradient generators
Creators: name: Khandan, Vahid
name: Chiechi, Ryan C.
name: Verpoorte, Elisabeth
name: Mathwig, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Diffusion-based microfluidic gradient generators (DMGGs) are essential for various in-vitro studies due to their ability to provide a convection-free concentration gradient. However, these systems, often referred to as membrane-based DMGGs, exhibit delayed gradient formation due to the incorporated flow-resistant membrane. This limitation substantially hinders their application in dynamic and time-sensitive studies. Here, we accelerate the gradient response in DMGGs by removing the membrane and implementing new geometrical configurations to compensate for the membrane's role in suppressing parasitic flows. We introduce these novel configurations into two microfluidic designs: the H-junction and the Y-junction. In the H-junction design, parasitic flow is redirected through a bypass channel following the gradient region. The Y-junction design features a shared discharge channel that allows converging discharge flow streams, preventing the buildup of parasitic pressure downstream of the gradient region. Using hydraulic circuit analysis and fluid dynamics simulations, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the H-junction and Y-junction designs in suppressing parasitic pressure flows. These computational results, supported by experimental data from particle image velocimetry, confirm the capability of our designs to generate a highly stable, accurate, and convection-free gradient with rapid formation. These advantages make the H-junction and Y-junction designs ideal experimental platforms for a wide range of in-vitro studies, including drug testing, cell chemotaxis, and stem cell differentiation.
description: 12 pages 9 figures
Additional file 9 of Single-paper meta-analyses of the effects of spaced retrieval practice in nine introductory STEM courses: is the glass half full or half empty?
Creators: name: Bego, Campbell R.
name: Lyle, Keith B.
name: Ralston, Patricia A. S.
name: Immekus, Jason C.
name: Chastain, Raymond J.
name: Haynes, Lora D.
name: Hoyt, Lenore K.
name: Pigg, Rachel M.
name: Rabin, Shira D.
name: Scobee, Matthew W.
name: Starr, Thomas L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 9. Assessment items for Research Methods for Psychology.
Weyl double copy in type D spacetime in four and five dimensions
Creators: name: Zhao, Weicheng
name: Mao, Pu-Jian
name: Wu, Jun-Bao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present a second realization of the Weyl double copy (WDC) in four-dimensional algebraic type D spacetime. We show that any type D vacuum solution admits an algebraically general Maxwell scalar on the curved background that squares to give the Weyl scalar. The WDC relation defines a scalar field that satisfies the Klein-Gordon equation sourced by the Weyl scalar on the curved background. We then extend the type D WDC to five dimensions.
description: v2: comments added on the five-dimensional rotating black string solution, refs. added, to appear in PRD
Test of the Orbital-Based LI3 Index as a Predictor of the Height of the 3MLCT to 3MC Transition-State Barrier for [Ru(N N)3]2+ Polypyridine Complexes in CH3CN
Creators: name: Darghouth, Ala Aldin M. H. M.
name: Magero, Denis
name: Casida, Mark E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ruthenium(II) polypyridine compounds often have a relatively long lived triplet metalligand charge transfer (3MLCT) state, making these complexes useful as chromophores for photoactivated electron transfer in photomolecular devices (PMDs). As different PMDs typically require different ligands and as the luminescence lifetime of the 3MLCT is sensitive to the structure of the ligand, it is important to understand this state and what types of photoprocesses can lead to its quenching. Recent work has increasingly emphasized that there are likely multiple competing pathways involved which should be explored in order to fully comprehend the 3MLCT state. However the lowest barrier that needs to be crossed to pass over to the nonluminescent triplet metal-centered (3MC) state has been repeatedly found to be a trans dissociation of the complex, at least in the simpler cases studied. This is the fourth in a series of articles investigating the possibility of an orbital based luminescence index (LI3, because it was the most successful of three) for predicting luminescence lifetimes. In an earlier study of bidentate (N N) ligands, we showed that the gas-phase 3MLCT to 3MC mechanism proceeded via an initial charge transfer to a single N N ligand which moves symmetrically away from the central ruthenium atom, followed by a bifurcation pathway to one of two 3MC enantiomers. The actual transition state barrier was quite small and independent, to within the limits of our calculations, to the choice of ligand studied. Here we investigate the same reaction in acetonitrile, CH3CN, solution and find that the mechanism differs from that in the gas phase in that the reaction passes directly via a trans mechanism. This has implications for the interpretation of LI3 via the Bell-Evans Polanyi principle.
description: 14 Figure 6 tables
Supplemental Material, sj-doc-1-ear-10.1177_0145561321994995 - Tonsillectomy Outcomes for Coblation Versus Bipolar Diathermy Techniques in Adult Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Alsaif, Abdulmalik
name: Alazemi, Mohammad
name: Kahlar, Narvair
name: Karam, Mohammad
name: Abul, Ahmad
name: Al-Naseem, Abdulrahman
name: Muhanna, Abdulredha Al
name: Aldrees, Turki
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110315 Otorhinolaryngology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material, sj-doc-1-ear-10.1177_0145561321994995 for Tonsillectomy Outcomes for Coblation Versus Bipolar Diathermy Techniques in Adult Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Abdulmalik Alsaif, Mohammad Alazemi, Narvair Kahlar, Mohammad Karam, Ahmad Abul, Abdulrahman Al-Naseem, Abdulredha Al Muhanna and Turki Aldrees in Ear, Nose & Throat Journal
Cooperative Maximum Likelihood Target Position Estimation for MIMO-ISAC Networks
Creators: name: Pucci, Lorenzo
name: Bacchielli, Tommaso
name: Giorgetti, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This letter investigates target position estimation in integrated sensing and communication networks composed of multiple cooperating monostatic base stations (BSs). Each BS employs a MIMO-orthogonal time-frequency space (OTFS) scheme, enabling the coexistence of communication and sensing. A general cooperative maximum likelihood (ML) framework is derived, directly estimating the target position in a common reference system rather than relying on local range and angle estimates at each BS. Positioning accuracy is evaluated in single-target scenarios by varying the number of collaborating BSs, using root mean square error (RMSE), and comparing against the square root of the Cramér-Rao lower bound. Numerical results demonstrate that the ML framework significantly reduces the position RMSE as the number of cooperating BSs increases.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
sj-pdf-1-aut-10.1177_1362361321997287 – Supplemental material for Correlates of adaptive skills in children with autism spectrum disorder
Creators: name: Ramkumar Aishworiya
name: Tze Jui Goh
name: Sung, Min
name: Tay, Stacey Kiat Hong
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Education
subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-aut-10.1177_1362361321997287 for Correlates of adaptive skills in children with autism spectrum disorder by Ramkumar Aishworiya, Tze Jui Goh, Min Sung and Stacey Kiat Hong Tay in Autism
Additional file 10 of Single-paper meta-analyses of the effects of spaced retrieval practice in nine introductory STEM courses: is the glass half full or half empty?
Creators: name: Bego, Campbell R.
name: Lyle, Keith B.
name: Ralston, Patricia A. S.
name: Immekus, Jason C.
name: Chastain, Raymond J.
name: Haynes, Lora D.
name: Hoyt, Lenore K.
name: Pigg, Rachel M.
name: Rabin, Shira D.
name: Scobee, Matthew W.
name: Starr, Thomas L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 10. Assessment items for Statistics for Psychology.
Wormhole-Induced ALP Dark Matter
Creators: name: Cheong, Dhong Yeon
name: Hamaguchi, Koichi
name: Kanazawa, Yoshiki
name: Lee, Sung Mook
name: Nagata, Natsumi
name: Park, Seong Chan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-perturbative gravitational effects induce explicit global symmetry breaking terms within axion models. These exponentially suppressed terms in the potential give a mass contribution to the axion-like particles (ALPs). In this work we investigate this scenario with a scalar field charged under a global $U(1)$ symmetry and having a non-minimal coupling to gravity. Given the exponential dependence, the ALP can retain a mass spanning a wide range, which can act as a dark matter component. We specify pre-inflationary and post-inflationary production mechanisms of these ALPs, with the former from the misalignment mechanism and the latter from both the misalignment and cosmic-string decay. We identify the allowed parameter ranges that explain the dark matter abundance for both a general inflation case and a case where the radial mode scalar drives inflation, each in metric and Palatini formalisms. We show that the ALP can be the dominant component of the dark matter in a wide range of its mass, $m_{a} \in [10^{-21}~\mathrm{eV},\, \mathrm{TeV}]$, depending on the inflationary scenario and the $U(1)$ breaking scale. These results indicate that ALPs can be responsible for our dark matter abundance within a setup purely from non-perturbative gravitational effects.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
sj-pdf-4-hss-10.1177_15563316211001358 – Supplemental material for Localization of Brachial Plexopathies Using a Novel Diagnostic Program
Creators: name: Krishnan, Karthik R.
name: Sneag, Darryl B.
name: Feinberg, Joseph H.
name: Lee, Steve K.
name: Wolfe, Scott W.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-4-hss-10.1177_15563316211001358 for Localization of Brachial Plexopathies Using a Novel Diagnostic Program by Karthik R. Krishnan, Darryl B. Sneag, Joseph H. Feinberg, Steve K. Lee and Scott W. Wolfe in HSS Journal®: The Musculoskeletal Journal of Hospital for Special Surgery
sj-docx-1-taj-10.1177_20406223211002969 – Supplemental material for Segmental involvement of the corpus callosum in C9orf72-associated ALS: a tract of interest-based DTI study
Creators: name: Hans-Peter Müller
name: Lulé, Dorothée
name: Roselli, Francesco
name: Behler, Anna
name: Ludolph, Albert C.
name: Kassubek, Jan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-taj-10.1177_20406223211002969 for Segmental involvement of the corpus callosum in C9orf72-associated ALS: a tract of interest-based DTI study by Hans-Peter Müller, Dorothée Lulé, Francesco Roselli, Anna Behler, Albert C. Ludolph and Jan Kassubek in Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease
Additional file 11 of Single-paper meta-analyses of the effects of spaced retrieval practice in nine introductory STEM courses: is the glass half full or half empty?
Creators: name: Bego, Campbell R.
name: Lyle, Keith B.
name: Ralston, Patricia A. S.
name: Immekus, Jason C.
name: Chastain, Raymond J.
name: Haynes, Lora D.
name: Hoyt, Lenore K.
name: Pigg, Rachel M.
name: Rabin, Shira D.
name: Scobee, Matthew W.
name: Starr, Thomas L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 11. Assessment items for Unity of Life.
sj-pdf-3-tar-10.1177_1753466621995050 – Supplemental material for Respiratory viral infections in the elderly
Creators: name: Watson, Alastair
name: Wilkinson, Tom M. A.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-3-tar-10.1177_1753466621995050 for Respiratory viral infections in the elderly by Alastair Watson and Tom M. A. Wilkinson in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
title: Análisis sobre dinámicas y comportamientos de actores involucrados en la formación del Programa Intersectorial “Chile Crece Contigo”
Creators: name: Ruz Fuenzalida, Carlos
Publisher: name: Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02rz0r794
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 5.6
subject: FOS: Political science
classificationCode: 5.9
subject: FOS: Other social sciences

description: El análisis de políticas públicas constituye un ejercicio esencial para la compresión de los diversos procesos y fenómenos que ocurren en la esfera pública, más aún, considerando la relevancia de las dinámicas de los propios actores involucrados, sus recursos y la institucionalidad. Por esta razón, el objetivo de esta investigación fue caracterizar las dinámicas, comportamientos y opiniones entre los actores involucrados que participan en la formación de la política intersectorial “Chile Crece Contigo”, con la finalidad de analizar eventuales tensiones que hayan incidido en el posterior diseño e implementación del programa. La pregunta principal de investigación, por tanto, fue en relación con establecer cómo fue el proceso de interacción de los actores participantes en la formación de Chile Crece Contigo y si existió incidencia a las etapas posteriores de la política como consecuencia de las dinámicas de estos actores involucrados. Para ello, la metodología utilizada fue a partir del estudio de casos, donde, en primer lugar, se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas a los principales actores participantes del proceso de formación del programa tanto del gobierno Ricardo Lagos como Michelle Bachelet, junto con una revisión exhaustiva de documentación oficial de la época. Además, se efectuaron análisis de actores involucrados, retrospectivo y de entorno para complementar la mirada cualitativa; en segundo lugar, se realizó un análisis de actor-red del proceso mediante técnicas de visualización. Los principales hallazgos encontrados, dan cuenta de la relevancia del proceso técnico-político en la formación del programa, como asimismo del trabajo consistente entre actores de los gobiernos de Lagos y Bachelet. Además, se encontraron elementos relevantes que dan cuenta del protagonismo de algunos actores técnico-políticos en la formación tanto de la implementación inicial como del diseño posterior, junto con sus capacidades de movilización de recursos para lograr acuerdos, existiendo por tanto un grado de incidencia en los desarrollos posteriores de la política producto de las interacciones y dinámicas de los actores participantes. Estos resultados dan cuenta de la importancia de entender las dinámicas entre los actores presentes en los procesos de formación de política pública, como asimismo los flujos e intercambios de recursos que existen dentro de los marcos institucionales. Sin duda contribuye a entender de mejor forma la propia formulación de políticas, además de comprender los posibles efectos de estos procesos en el diseño y posterior implementación de políticas.
Tuning of suitable solar spectrum onto photocatalytic materials of the matched band gap using optical engineering
Creators: name: Ranjan, R.
name: Ghosh, Abhijit
name: Nirala, A.K.
name: Yadav, H.L.
Publisher: name: The Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Poland
Year: 2015
Subjects: photocatalytic materials, holographic concentrator, diffraction efficiency, solar spectrum

description: OPTICA APPLICATA; 2/2015; ISSN 1429-7507
A skew ray tracing approach for error analysis of a light ray path for optical systems with asymmetrical optical axes
Creators: name: Liao, Te-Tan
name: Kung, Chieh
name: Chen, Chun-Ta
Publisher: name: The Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Poland
Year: 2015
Subjects: skew ray tracing, homogeneous coordinate transformation matrix, error analysis

description: OPTICA APPLICATA; 2/2015; ISSN 1429-7507
Laser stimulated nonlinear optics of Ag nanoparticle-loaded poriferous TiO2 microtablet
Creators: name: Nafisah, S.
name: Saad, S.K.M.
name: Umar, A.A.
name: Plucinski, K.
name: Lis, M.
name: Maciaga, A.
name: Miedzinski, R.
Publisher: name: The Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Poland
Year: 2015
Subjects: Ag-loaded poriferous TiO2 microtablets, photoinduced second harmonic generation

description: OPTICA APPLICATA; 2/2015; ISSN 1429-7507
sj-pdf-2-jit-10.1177_1528083721997185 - Supplemental material for Co-electrospun-electrosprayed PVA/folic acid nanofibers for transdermal drug delivery: Preparation, characterization, and in vitro cytocompatibility
Creators: name: Parın, Fatma Nur
name: Aydemir, Çiğdem İnci
name: Taner, Gökçe
name: Yıldırım, Kenan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-jit-10.1177_1528083721997185 for Co-electrospun-electrosprayed PVA/folic acid nanofibers for transdermal drug delivery: Preparation, characterization, and in vitro cytocompatibility by Fatma Nur Çiğdem İnci Aydemir, Gökçe Taner and Kenan Yıldırım in Journal of Industrial Textiles
sj-docx-2-taj-10.1177_20406223211002969 – Supplemental material for Segmental involvement of the corpus callosum in C9orf72-associated ALS: a tract of interest-based DTI study
Creators: name: Hans-Peter Müller
name: Lulé, Dorothée
name: Roselli, Francesco
name: Behler, Anna
name: Ludolph, Albert C.
name: Kassubek, Jan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-taj-10.1177_20406223211002969 for Segmental involvement of the corpus callosum in C9orf72-associated ALS: a tract of interest-based DTI study by Hans-Peter Müller, Dorothée Lulé, Francesco Roselli, Anna Behler, Albert C. Ludolph and Jan Kassubek in Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease
New rotating Lorentzian wormhole spacetime
Creators: name: Kar, Anjan
name: Jana, Soumya
name: Kar, Sayan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A rotating version of a known static, spherically symmetric, zero Ricci scalar Lorentzian wormhole is constructed. It turns out that for this given non-rotating geometry, the standard Newman-Janis algorithm does not produce a rotating wormhole and, therefore, the method pioneered by Azreg-Aïnou has to be used. The rotating spacetime thus obtained is shown to be regular with wormhole features, though it is no longer a $R=0$ spacetime. The required matter is found to violate the energy conditions, as expected. A few other characteristic properties of this new rotating spacetime are mentioned. Finally, we calculate the shadow for this geometry and discuss its features {\em vis-a-vis} the Kerr geometry and available event horizon telescope observations.
description: Matches the published version
sj-pdf-1-aph-10.1177_1010539521998855 – Supplemental material for A Comparative Study of International and Asian Criteria for Overweight or Obesity at Workplaces in Singapore
Creators: name: Nuraini Nazeha
name: Sathish, Thirunavukkarasu
name: Soljak, Michael
name: Dunleavy, Gerard
name: Nanthini Visvalingam
name: Ushashree Divakar
name: Bajpai, Ram Chandra
name: Soh, Chee Kiong
name: Christopoulos, George
name: Car, Josip
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-aph-10.1177_1010539521998855 for A Comparative Study of International and Asian Criteria for Overweight or Obesity at Workplaces in Singapore by Nuraini Nazeha, Thirunavukkarasu Sathish, Michael Soljak, Gerard Dunleavy, Nanthini Visvalingam, Ushashree Divakar, Ram Chandra Bajpai, Chee Kiong Soh, George Christopoulos and Josip Car in Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health
sj-docx-2-hpq-10.1177_1359105321999085 – Supplemental material for Childhood trauma, depression, resilience and suicide risk in individuals with inflammatory bowel disease
Creators: name: Tripp, Dean A
name: Jones, Krista
name: Mihajlovic, Valentina
name: Westcott, Sandra
name: MacQueen, Glenda
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: sj-docx-2-hpq-10.1177_1359105321999085 for Childhood trauma, depression, resilience and suicide risk in individuals with inflammatory bowel disease by Dean A Tripp, Krista Jones, Valentina Mihajlovic, Sandra Westcott and Glenda MacQueen in Journal of Health Psychology
Krylov space approach to Singular Value Decomposition in non-Hermitian systems
Creators: name: Nandy, Pratik
name: Pathak, Tanay
name: Xian, Zhuo-Yu
name: Erdmenger, Johanna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a tridiagonalization approach for non-Hermitian random matrices and Hamiltonians using singular value decomposition (SVD). This technique leverages the real and non-negative nature of singular values, bypassing the complex eigenvalues typically found in non-Hermitian systems. We analyze the tridiagonal elements, namely the Lanczos coefficients and the associated Krylov (spread) complexity, appropriately defined through the SVD, across several examples, including Ginibre ensembles and the non-Hermitian Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model. We demonstrate that in chaotic cases, the complexity exhibits a distinct peak due to the repulsion between singular values, a feature absent in integrable cases. Using our approach, we analytically compute the Krylov complexity for two-dimensional non-Hermitian random matrices within a subset of non-Hermitian symmetry classes including time-reversal, time-reversal$^{\dagger}$, chiral, and sublattice symmetry.
description: v2: details added, typos corrected, published version in Phys. Rev. B
sj-pdf-2-dst-10.1177_1932296821997921 – Supplemental material for The Impact of Diabetic Neuropathy on Activities of Daily Living, Postural Balance and Risk of Falls - A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Khan, Karolina Snopek
name: Andersen, Henning
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Medicine
subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-dst-10.1177_1932296821997921 for The Impact of Diabetic Neuropathy on Activities of Daily Living, Postural Balance and Risk of Falls - A Systematic Review by Karolina Snopek Khan and Henning Andersen in Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology
Classification of Geographical Land Structure Using Convolution Neural Network and Transfer Learning
Creators: name: Zaid, Mustafa M. Abd
name: Mohammed, Ahmed Abed
name: Sumari, Putra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Satellite imagery has dramatically revolutionized the field of geography by giving academics, scientists, and policymakers unprecedented global access to spatial data. Manual methods typically require significant time and effort to detect the generic land structure in satellite images. This study can produce a set of applications such as urban planning and development, environmental monitoring, disaster management, etc. Therefore, the research presents a methodology to minimize human labor, reducing the expenses and duration needed to identify the land structure. This article developed a deep learning-based approach to automate the process of classifying geographical land structures. We used a satellite image dataset acquired from MLRSNet. The study compared the performance of three architectures, namely CNN, ResNet-50, and Inception-v3. We used three optimizers with any model: Adam, SGD, and RMSProp. We conduct the training process for a fixed number of epochs, specifically 100 epochs, with a batch size of 64. The ResNet-50 achieved an accuracy of 76.5% with the ADAM optimizer, the Inception-v3 with RMSProp achieved an accuracy of 93.8%, and the proposed approach, CNN with RMSProp optimizer, achieved the highest level of performance and an accuracy of 94.8%. Moreover, a thorough examination of the CNN model demonstrated its exceptional accuracy, recall, and F1 scores for all categories, confirming its resilience and dependability in precisely detecting various terrain formations. The results highlight the potential of deep learning models in scene understanding, as well as their significance in efficiently identifying and categorizing land structures from satellite imagery.
sj-pdf-1-cre-10.1177_0269215521997988 – Supplemental material for Effects of tailored lateral wedge insoles on medial knee osteoarthritis based on biomechanical analysis: 12-week randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Vitor Ferreira
name: Machado, Leandro
name: Vilaça, Adélio
name: Xará-Leite, Francisco
name: Roriz, Paulo
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-cre-10.1177_0269215521997988 for Effects of tailored lateral wedge insoles on medial knee osteoarthritis based on biomechanical analysis: 12-week randomized controlled trial by Vitor Ferreira, Leandro Machado, Adélio Vilaça, Francisco Xará-Leite and Paulo Roriz in Clinical Rehabilitation
Additional file 1 of Targeted ablation of signal transducer and activator of transduction 1 alleviates inflammation by microglia/macrophages and promotes long-term recovery after ischemic stroke
Creators: name: Han, Wenxuan
name: Pu, Hongjian
name: Li, Sicheng
name: Liu, Yaan
name: Zhao, Yongfang
name: Xu, Mingyue
name: Chen, Caixia
name: Wu, Yun
name: Yang, Tuo
name: Ye, Qing
name: Wang, Hong
name: Stetler, R. Anne
name: Chen, Jun
name: Shi, Yejie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Key resources.
Layered semiconducting electrides in p-block metal oxides
Creators: name: Dai, Jiaqi
name: Yang, Feng
name: Wang, Cong
name: Pang, Fei
name: Cheng, Zhihai
name: Ji, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In conventional electrides, excess electrons are localized in crystal voids to serve as anions. Most of these electrides are metallic and the metal cations are primarily from the s-block, d-block, or rare-earth elements. Here, we report a class of p-block metal-based electrides found in bilayer SnO and PbO, which are semiconducting and feature electride states in both the valence band (VB) and conduction band (CB), as referred to 2D "bipolar" electrides. These bilayers are hybrid electrides where excess electrons are localized in the interlayer region and hybridize with the orbitals of Sn atoms in the VB, exhibiting strong covalent-like interactions with neighboring metal atoms. Compared to previously studied hybrid electrides, the higher electronegativity of Sn and Pb enhances these covalent-like interactions, leading to largely enhanced semiconducting bandgap of up to 2.5 eV. Moreover, the CBM primarily arises from the overlap between metal states and interstitial charges, denoting a potential electride and forming a free-electron-like (FEL) state with small effective mass. This state offers high carrier mobilities for both electron and hole in bilayer SnO, suggesting its potential as a promising p-type semiconductor material.
title: “We are truly a global organization!” The documentary American Factory under the lens of the Transcultural Learning Model
Creators: name: Grünfelder, Tobias
name: Geraldo Schwengber, Jessica
name: Baumann Montecinos, Julika
Publisher: name: Zeppelin Universität gemeinnützige GmbH
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05tbp1g38
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: LEIZ Case Study 3
Additional file 1 of Impacts on oral health attitude and knowledge after completing a digital training module among Swedish healthcare professionals working with older adults
Creators: name: Snogren, Maria
name: Ek, Kristina
name: Browall, Maria
name: Eriksson, Irene
name: Lindmark, Ulrika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Gravitational entanglement witness through Einstein ring image
Creators: name: Kaku, Youka
name: Nambu, Yasusada
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the interplay between quantum theory and gravity by exploring gravitational lensing and Einstein ring images in a weak gravitational field induced by a mass source in spatial quantum superposition. We analyze a quantum massless scalar field propagating in two distinct models of gravity: the first quantized Newtonian gravity (QG) model, which generates quantum entanglement between the mass source and other systems, and the Schrödinger-Newton (SN) gravity model, which does not produce entanglement. Visualizing the two-point correlation function of the scalar field, we find that the QG model produces a composition of multiple Einstein rings, reflecting the spatial superposition of the mass source. By contrast, the SN model yields a single deformed ring image, representing a classical spacetime configuration. Furthermore, we introduce a specific quantity named the which-path information indicator and visualize its image. The QG model again reveals multiple Einstein rings, while the image intensity in the SN model notably vanishes. Our findings provide a visual approach to witness gravity-induced entanglement through distinct features in Einstein ring images. This study advances our understanding of quantum effects in general relativistic contexts and establishes a foundation for future studies of other relativistic phenomena.
description: 46 pages, 16 figures, accepted version in PRD
sj-pdf-1-jbr-10.1177_0748730421997265 – Supplemental material for Nanda-Hamner Curves Show Huge Latitudinal Variation but No Circadian Components in Drosophila Montana Photoperiodism
Creators: name: Lankinen, Pekka
name: Chedly Kastally
name: Hoikkala, Anneli
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jbr-10.1177_0748730421997265 for Nanda-Hamner Curves Show Huge Latitudinal Variation but No Circadian Components in Drosophila Montana Photoperiodism by Pekka Lankinen, Chedly Kastally and Anneli Hoikkala in Journal of Biological Rhythms
Simulating Nonadiabatic Dynamics in Benzophenone: Tracing Internal Conversion Through Photoelectron Spectra
Creators: name: Restaino, Lorenzo
name: Schnappinger, Thomas
name: Kowalewski, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Benzophenone serves as a prototype chromophore for studying the photochemistry of aromatic ketones, with applications ranging from biochemistry to organic light-emitting diodes. In particular, its intersystem crossing from the first singlet excited state to triplet states has been extensively studied, but experimental or theoretical studies on the preceding internal conversion within the singlet manifold are very rare. This relaxation mechanism is particularly important because direct population transfer of the first singlet excited state from the ground state is inefficient due to its low oscillator strength. In this work, we aim to fill this gap by employing mixed quantum classical and full quantum dynamics simulations and time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy for gas-phase benzophenone and meta-methyl benzophenone. Our results show that nonadiabatic relaxation via conical intersections leads to a linear increase in the population of the first singlet excited state. This population transfer due to conical intersections can be directly detected by a bifurcation of the photoelectron signal. In addition, we are able to clarify the role of the third singlet excited state degenerate to the second excited state - a topic that remains largely unexplored in the existing literature on benzophenone.
Additional file 1 of Mapping competitive pathways to terpenoid biosynthesis in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 using an antisense RNA synthetic tool
Creators: name: Rodrigues, João S.
name: Bourgade, Barbara
name: Galle, Karen R.
name: Lindberg, Pia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. DNA sequences used in the assembly of the plasmids harbouring the Hfq-MicC tool. Table S2. Primers used for Real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCT) and respective annealing temperatures (Ta).
General Relativistic Center-of-Mass Coordinates for Composite Quantum Particles
Creators: name: Janson, Gregor
name: Lopp, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent proposals suggested quantum clock interferometry for tests of the Einstein equivalence principle. However, atom interferometric models often include relativistic effects only in an ad hoc fashion. Here, instead, we start from the multi-particle nature of quantum-delocalizable atoms in curved spacetime and generalize the special-relativistic center of mass (COM) and relative coordinates that have previously been studied for Minkowski spacetime to obtain the light-matter dynamics in curved spacetime. In particular, for a local Schwarzschild observer located at the surface of the Earth using Fermi-Walker coordinates, we find gravitational correction terms for the Poincaré symmetry generators and use them to derive general relativistic COM and relative coordinates. In these coordinates we obtain the Hamiltonian of a fully first-quantized two-particle atom interacting with the electromagnetic field in curved spacetime that naturally incorporates special and general relativistic effects.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure, V2: updated to match published version
Additional file 1 of Spatial variation and determinants of delayed breastfeeding initiation in Ethiopia: spatial and multilevel analysis of recent evidence from EDHS 2019
Creators: name: Haile, Ribka Nigatu
name: Abate, Biruk Beletew
name: Kitaw, Tegene Atamenta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1