cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The influence of structural variations on the constitutive response and strain variations in thin fibrous materials
Creators: name: Alzweighi, Mossab
name: Mansour, Rami
name: Lahti, Jussi
name: Hirn, Ulrich
name: Kulachenko, Artem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.1.8; I.4.0; I.4.1; I.4.3; I.4.7; I.4.9; I.6.0; I.6.3; I.6.4; I.6.5; I.6.6; I.6.8; J.2; J.6
subject: 74B05, 74B10, 74C05, 74E05, 74E25, 74E35, 74Q05, 74Q15, 74E10, 74D05, 74D10,

description: The stochastic variations in the structural properties of thin fiber networks govern to a great extent their mechanical performance. To assess the influence of local structural variability on the local strain and mechanical response of the network, we propose a multiscale approach combining modeling, numerical simulation and experimental measurements. Based on micro-mechanical fiber network simulations, a continuum model describing the response at the mesoscale level is first developed. Experimentally measured spatial fields of thickness, density, fiber orientation and anisotropy are thereafter used as input to a macroscale finite-element model. The latter is used to simulate the impact of spatial variability of each of the studied structural properties. In addition, this work brings novelty by including the influence of the drying condition during the production process on the fiber properties. The proposed approach is experimentally validated by comparison to measured strain fields and uniaxial responses. The results suggest that the spatial variability in density presents the highest impact on the local strain field followed by thickness and fiber orientation. Meanwhile, for the mechanical response, the fiber orientation angle with respect to the drying restraints is the key influencer and its contribution to the anisotropy of the mechanical properties is greater than the contribution of the fiber anisotropy developed during the fiber sheet-making.
description: 12 pages, 14 figures
Response surface single loop reliability-based design optimization with higher-order reliability assessment
Creators: name: Mansour, Rami
name: Olsson, Mårten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: G.1.0; G.1.1; G.1.2; G.1.4; G.1.6; G.1.8; J.2; J.6; J.7
subject: 74S05, 74S60, 65K05, 74P05

description: Reliability-based design optimization (RBDO) aims at determination of the optimal design in the presence of uncertainty. The available Single-Loop approaches for RBDO are based on the First-Order Reliability Method (FORM) for the computation of the probability of failure, along with different approximations in order to avoid the expensive inner loop aiming at finding the Most Probable Point (MPP). However, the use of FORM in RBDO may not lead to sufficient accuracy depending on the degree of nonlinearity of the limit-state function. This is demonstrated for an extensively studied reliability-based design for vehicle crashworthiness problem solved in this paper, where all RBDO methods based on FORM strongly violates the probabilistic constraints. The Response Surface Single Loop (RSSL) method for RBDO is proposed based on the higher order probability computation for quadratic models previously presented by the authors. The RSSL-method bypasses the concept of an MPP and has high accuracy and efficiency. The method can solve problems with both constant and varying standard deviation of design variables and is particularly well suited for typical industrial applications where general quadratic response surface models can be used. If the quadratic response surface models of the deterministic constraints are valid in the whole region of interest, the method becomes a true single loop method with accuracy higher than traditional SORM. In other cases, quadratic response surface models are fitted to the deterministic constraints around the deterministic solution and the RBDO problem is solved using the proposed single loop method.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures
Heat Conduction and Entropy Production in Anharmonic Crystals with Self-Consistent Stochastic Reservoirs
Creators: name: Bonetto, Federico
name: Lebowitz, Joel L.
name: Lukkarinen, Jani
name: Olla, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate a class of anharmonic crystals in $d$ dimensions, $d\ge 1$, coupled to both external and internal heat baths of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck type. The external heat baths, applied at the boundaries in the 1-direction, are at specified, unequal, temperatures $\tlb$ and $\trb$. The temperatures of the internal baths are determined in a self-consistent way by the requirement that there be no net energy exchange with the system in the non-equilibrium stationary state (NESS). We prove the existence of such a stationary self-consistent profile of temperatures for a finite system and show it minimizes the entropy production to leading order in $(\tlb -\trb)$. In the NESS the heat conductivity $κ$ is defined as the heat flux per unit area divided by the length of the system and $(\tlb -\trb)$. In the limit when the temperatures of the external reservoirs goes to the same temperature $T$, $κ(T)$ is given by the Green-Kubo formula, evaluated in an equilibrium system coupled to reservoirs all having the temperature $T$. This $κ(T)$ remains bounded as the size of the system goes to infinity. We also show that the corresponding infinite system Green-Kubo formula yields a finite result. Stronger results are obtained under the assumption that the self-consistent profile remains bounded.
description: to appear in J. Stat. Phys
Additional file 1 of Immunomagnetic B cell isolation as a tool to study blood cell subsets and enrich B cell transcripts
Creators: name: Henning, Amanda N.
name: Green, Daniel
name: Baumann, Ryan
name: Grandinetti, Patrick
name: Highfill, Steven L.
name: Zhou, Huizhi
name: De Giorgi, Valeria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Extended methods.
MOJAVE XIX: Brightness Temperatures and Intrinsic Properties of Blazar Jets
Creators: name: Homan, D. C.
name: Cohen, M. H.
name: Hovatta, T.
name: Kellermann, K. I.
name: Kovalev, Y. Y.
name: Lister, M. L.
name: Popkov, A. V.
name: Pushkarev, A. B.
name: Ros, E.
name: Savolainen, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present multi-epoch, parsec-scale core brightness temperature observations of 447 AGN jets from the MOJAVE and 2cm Survey programs at 15 GHz from 1994 to 2019. The brightness temperature of each jet over time is characterized by its median value and variability. We find that the range of median brightness temperatures for AGN jets in our sample is much larger than the variations within individual jets, consistent with Doppler boosting being the primary difference between the brightness temperatures of jets in their median state. We combine the observed median brightness temperatures with apparent jet speed measurements to find the typical intrinsic Gaussian brightness temperature of (4.1 +- 0.6)*10^10 K, suggesting that jet cores are at or below equipartition between particle and magnetic field energy in their median state. We use this value to derive estimates for the Doppler factor for every source in our sample. For the 309 jets with both apparent speed and brightness temperature data, we estimate their Lorentz factors and viewing angles to the line of sight. Within the BL Lac optical class, we find that high-synchrotron-peaked (HSP) BL Lacs have smaller Doppler factors, lower Lorentz factors, and larger angles to the line of sight than intermediate and low-synchrotron-peaked (LSP) BL Lacs. We confirm that AGN jets with larger Doppler factors measured in their parsec-scale radio cores are more likely to be detected in gamma rays, and we find a strong correlation between gamma-ray luminosity and Doppler factor for the detected sources.
description: 29 pages, 16 figures, 4 tables; accepted by ApJ; full electronic tables and all Figure Set plots are available as ancillary files
Sentinel
Creators: Lægemiddelstyrelsen
Sundhedsstyrelsen
Lægemiddelstyrelsen
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Læger, tandlæger og jordemødre har en pligt til at foretage indberetning af formodede bivirkninger til Lægemiddelstyrelsen, ligesom patienter, pårørende og borgere i al almindelighed har mulighed for at foretage indberetning. Sentinel anvendes til at overvåge lægemidlers sikkerhed og føre register over alle danske indberetninger om formodede bivirkninger ved lægemidler til mennesker.
Calculus on Lie algebroids, Lie groupoids and Poisson manifolds
Creators: name: Marle, Charles-Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D17

description: We begin with a short presentation of the basic concepts related to Lie groupoids and Lie algebroids, but the main part of this paper deals with Lie algebroids. A Lie algebroid over a manifold is a vector bundle over that manifold whose properties are very similar to those of a tangent bundle. Its dual bundle has properties very similar to those of a cotangent bundle: in the graded algebra of sections of its external powers, one can define an operator similar to the exterior derivative. We present the theory of Lie derivatives, Schouten-Nijenhuis brackets and exterior derivatives in the general setting of a Lie algebroid, its dual bundle and their exterior powers. All the results (which, for their most part, are already known) are given with detailed proofs. In the final sections, the results are applied to Poisson manifolds, whose links with Lie algebroids are very close.
description: To appear in Dissertationes Mathematicae. 57 pages, 2 figures. Subsection 3.2.6 about integration of Lie algebroids rewritten, references added. More references added and minor typos corrected
Anderson Impurity in Helical Metal
Creators: name: Feng, Xiao-Yong
name: Chen, Wei-Qiang
name: Gao, Jin-Hua
name: Wang, Qiang-Hua
name: Zhang, Fu-Chun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a trial wave function to study the spin-1/2 Kondo effect of a helical metal on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator. While the impurity spin is quenched by conduction electrons, the spin-spin correlation of the conduction electron and impurity is strongly anisotropic in both spin and spatial spaces. As a result of strong spin-orbit coupling, the out-of-plane component of the impurity spin is found to be fully screened by the orbital angular momentum of the conduction electrons.
description: The published version
The sawtooth chain: From Heisenberg spins to Hubbard electrons
Creators: name: Richter, J.
name: Derzhko, O.
name: Honecker, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on recent studies of the spin-half Heisenberg and the Hubbard model on the sawtooth chain. For both models we construct a class of exact eigenstates which are localized due to the frustrating geometry of the lattice for a certain relation of the exchange (hopping) integrals. Although these eigenstates differ in details for the two models because of the different statistics, they share some characteristic features. The localized eigenstates are highly degenerate and become ground states in high magnetic fields (Heisenberg model) or at certain electron fillings (Hubbard model), respectively. They may dominate the low-temperature thermodynamics and lead to an extra low-temperature maximum in the specific heat. The ground-state degeneracy can be calculated exactly by a mapping of the manifold of localized ground states onto a classical hard-dimer problem, and explicit expressions for thermodynamic quantities can be derived which are valid at low temperatures near the saturation field for the Heisenberg model or around a certain value of the chemical potential for the Hubbard model, respectively.
description: 16 pages, 6 figure, the paper is based on an invited talk on the XXXI International Workshop on Condensed Matter Theories, Bangkok, Dec 2007; notation of x-axis in Fig.6 corrected, references updated
Rigid Rotor as a Toy Model for Hodge Theory
Creators: name: Gupta, Saurabh
name: Malik, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the superfield approach to the toy model of a rigid rotor and show the existence of the nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST symmetry transformations, under which, the kinetic term and action remain invariant. Furthermore, we also derive the off-shell nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting (anti-) co-BRST symmetry transformations, under which, the gauge-fixing term and Lagrangian remain invariant. The anticommutator of the above nilpotent symmetry transformations leads to the derivation of a bosonic symmetry transformation, under which, the ghost terms and action remain invariant. Together, the above transformations (and their corresponding generators) respect an algebra that turns out to be a physical realization of the algebra obeyed by the de Rham cohomological operators of differential geometry. Thus, our present model is a toy model for the Hodge theory.
description: LaTeX file, 22 pages
Carrier-mediated antiferromagnetic interlayer exchange coupling in diluted magnetic semiconductor multilayers Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$As/GaAs:Be
Creators: name: Chung, J. -H.
name: Chung, S. J.
name: Lee, Sanghoon
name: Kirby, B. J.
name: Borchers, J. A.
name: Cho, Y. J.
name: Liu, X.
name: Furdyna, J. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use neutron reflectometry to investigate the interlayer exchange coupling between Ga$_{0.97}$Mn$_{0.03}$As ferromagnetic semiconductor layers separated by non-magnetic Be-doped GaAs spacers. Polarized neutron reflectivity measured below the Curie temperature of Ga$_{0.97}$Mn$_{0.03}$As reveals a characteristic splitting at the wave vector corresponding to twice the multilayer period, indicating that the coupling between the ferromagnetic layers are antiferromagnetic (AFM). When the applied field is increased to above the saturation field, this AFM coupling is suppressed. This behavior is not observed when the spacers are undoped, suggesting that the observed AFM coupling is mediated by charge carriers introduced via Be doping. The behavior of magnetization of the multilayers measured by DC magnetometry is consistent with the neutron reflectometry results.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Publishing statistical models: Getting the most out of particle physics experiments
Creators: name: Cranmer, Kyle
name: Kraml, Sabine
name: Prosper, Harrison B.
name: Bechtle, Philip
name: Bernlochner, Florian U.
name: Bloch, Itay M.
name: Canonero, Enzo
name: Chrzaszcz, Marcin
name: Coccaro, Andrea
name: Conrad, Jan
name: Cowan, Glen
name: Feickert, Matthew
name: Iachellini, Nahuel Ferreiro
name: Fowlie, Andrew
name: Heinrich, Lukas
name: Held, Alexander
name: Kuhr, Thomas
name: Kvellestad, Anders
name: Madigan, Maeve
name: Mahmoudi, Farvah
name: Morå, Knut Dundas
name: Neubauer, Mark S.
name: Pierini, Maurizio
name: Rojo, Juan
name: Sekmen, Sezen
name: Silvestrini, Luca
name: Sanz, Veronica
name: Stark, Giordon
name: Torre, Riccardo
name: Thorne, Robert
name: Waltenberger, Wolfgang
name: Wardle, Nicholas
name: Wittbrodt, Jonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The statistical models used to derive the results of experimental analyses are of incredible scientific value and are essential information for analysis preservation and reuse. In this paper, we make the scientific case for systematically publishing the full statistical models and discuss the technical developments that make this practical. By means of a variety of physics cases -- including parton distribution functions, Higgs boson measurements, effective field theory interpretations, direct searches for new physics, heavy flavor physics, direct dark matter detection, world averages, and beyond the Standard Model global fits -- we illustrate how detailed information on the statistical modelling can enhance the short- and long-term impact of experimental results.
description: 60 pages, 15 figures
Calculation of the width of the decay $τ\to K^{-} K^{0} ν_τ$ in the extended NJL model with estimation of the contribution of the kaon final state interaction
Creators: name: Volkov, M. K.
name: Pivovarov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The branching fraction of the decay $τ\to K^{-} K^{0} ν_τ$ is calculated in the framework of the extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The contact and vector channels are considered. The contributions to this process of the $ρ$ meson in the ground and first radially excited states are taken into account in the vector channel. The obtained results are in satisfactory agreement with the experimental data. Taking into account the kaon interaction in the final state results in insignificant corrections, which are not beyond the scope of the model uncertainties.
Vector magnetic fields of Solar Granulation
Creators: name: Jin, Chunlan
name: Wang, Jingxiu
name: Zhao, Meng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of quiet Sun from the Solar Optical Telescope/Spectro-Polarimeter (SOT/SP) aboard the Hinode spacecraft would reveal the magnetic characters of the solar photosphere. By making use of the deep mode observations of three quiet regions, we have statistically studied the vector magnetic fields of solar granulation. More than 2000 normal granules are manually selected to form a sample. It is recognized that some granules are even darker than the mean photosphere in intensity, and there is a linear correlation between intensity and Doppler velocity in granules. The distributions of longitudinal and transverse apparent magnetic flux densities, Doppler velocity and continuum intensity of granules are obtained, and their unsigned magnetic flux measured. Two approaches are carried out in this study. First we obtained the magnetic properties of granulation by averaging the measurements for all the sampling granules. Secondly, we reconstructed an average granular cell based on a sub-sample, and obtained the detailed distribution of apparent magnetic flux density within the model granular cell. All the results have been compared with that of inter-granular lanes and a few typical abnormal granules.
description: 24 pages in total, 9 figures
Atomic frustration-based twistronics
Creators: name: Mizobata, W. N.
name: Sanches, J. E.
name: Penha, M.
name: Silva, W. C.
name: Carvalho, C. A.
name: Figueira, M. S.
name: de Souza, M.
name: Seridonio, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate atomic frustrated states in diatomic molecules hosted by the bilayer graphene setup twisted by the first magic angle and with broken inversion symmetry in the Dirac cones of the system mini Brillouin zones. Such states show local spectral features typically from uncoupled atoms, but counterintuitively, they also exhibit nonlocal molecular correlations, which turn them into atomically frustrated. By considering a particle-hole symmetric molecule in the Moiré superlattice length-scale, we reveal distinctly from the metallic Weyl counterparts, a molecular zero mode atomically frustrated at the spectral densities of the dimer's atoms. To this end, a strong metallic phase with a plateau in the density of states established by the broken inversion symmetry, together with pronounced blue and red shifts in the molecular levels, due to the magic angle condition, should occur synergistically with atomic Coulomb correlations. Consequently, an entire collapse of these molecular peaks into a single one atomically frustrated, taking place exactly at the Fermi energy, becomes feasible just by tuning properly opposite gate voltages attached to the graphene monolayers. Therefore, we propose that unusual molecular bindings can be engineered via the twistronics of the bilayer graphene system, in particular, if its metallic phase is fully established.
UV caps, IR modification of gravity, and recovery of 4D gravity in regularized braneworlds
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Tsutomu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of six-dimensional conical braneworlds we consider a simple and explicit model that incorporates long distance modification of gravity and regularization of codimension-2 singularities. To resolve the conical singularities we replace the codimension-2 branes with ring-like codimension-1 branes, filling in the interiors with regular caps. The six-dimensional Planck scale in the cap is assumed to be much greater than the bulk Planck scale, which gives rise to the effect analogous to brane-induced gravity. Weak gravity on the regularized brane is studied in the case of a sharp conical bulk. We show by a linear analysis that gravity at short distances is effectively described by the four-dimensional Brans-Dicke theory, while the higher dimensional nature of gravity emerges at long distances. The linear analysis breaks down at some intermediate scale, below which four-dimensional Einstein gravity is shown to be recovered thanks to the second-order effects of the brane bending.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure; v2: minor updates
Additional file 2 of Immunomagnetic B cell isolation as a tool to study blood cell subsets and enrich B cell transcripts
Creators: name: Henning, Amanda N.
name: Green, Daniel
name: Baumann, Ryan
name: Grandinetti, Patrick
name: Highfill, Steven L.
name: Zhou, Huizhi
name: De Giorgi, Valeria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1. Immunophenotyping of PBMC and isolated B cells. Fig. S2. Transcriptional analysis of donor-matched WB, PBMC, and isolated B cells. Fig. S3. Investigating the B cell gene signature. Fig. S4. Validation of B cell gene signature. Fig S5. Functional role of B cell signature genes.
Género, suicidio y vinculación en pacientes con TUS. ¿Qué pasó después de la pandemia?
Creators: name: Ibarra-Pertusa, Lucía
name: Nicolau-Subires, Eugènia
name: Albert-Porcar, Carla
name: Arenas, Laura
name: Jiménez, Andrea
name: Budny, Filip
name: Resa, Belén
name: Adrados, Marina
name: Llorca-Bofí, Vicent
name: Irigoyen-Otiñano, María
Publisher: name: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría
Year: 2023

description: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría, Núm. 27 (2023): octubre-noviembre-diciembre
Quantum wormhole as a Ricci flow
Creators: name: Dzhunushaliev, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The idea is considered that a quantum wormhole in a spacetime foam can be described as a Ricci flow. In this interpretation the Ricci flow is a statistical system and every metric in the Ricci flow is a microscopical state. The probability density of the microscopical state is connected with a Perelman's functional of a rescaled Ricci flow.
description: addition in Introduction
Arbejdskraftsundersøgelsen 2018
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med Arbejdskraftundersøgelsen er at belyse befolkningens tilknytning til arbejdsmarkedet. Fx hvor mange der er beskæftigede, arbejdsløse (AKU-ledige) eller uden for arbejdsstyrken. Eller hvor mange lønmodtagere, der er på deltid, hvor mange timer 30-40-årige mænd typisk arbejder, eller hvor mange, ældre mennesker uden for arbejdsstyrken, der kunne tænke sig et arbejde.

Undersøgelsen følger den internationale arbejdsmarkedsorganisation ILO's retningslinjer for opgørelser af befolkningens tilknytning til arbejdsmarkedet. Arbejdskraftundersøgelsen laves efter samme retningslinjer i alle EU-lande og i en lang række andre lande, og er derfor den bedste danske undersøgelse til internationale sammenligninger af arbejdsmarkedsstatistik.
Fluctuations and stochastic processes in one-dimensional many-body quantum systems
Creators: name: Stimming, H. -P.
name: Mauser, N. J.
name: Schmiedmayer, J.
name: Mazets, I. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the fluctuation properties of a one-dimensional many-body quantum system composed of interacting bosons, and investigate the regimes where quantum noise or, respectively, thermal excitations are dominant. For the latter we develop a semiclassical description of the fluctuation properties based on the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck stochastic process. As an illustration, we analyze the phase correlation functions and the full statistical distributions of the interference between two one-dimensional systems, either independent or tunnel-coupled and compare with the Luttinger-liquid theory.
description: 4 pages (revtex4), 4 color figures. Text substantially rewritten, two figures added
Additional file 1 of Metal ion-responsive nanocarrier derived from phosphonated calix[4]arenes for delivering dauricine specifically to sites of brain injury in a mouse model of intracerebral hemorrhage
Creators: name: Li, Mingxin
name: Liu, Guohao
name: Wang, Kaixuan
name: Wang, Lingfeng
name: Fu, Xiang
name: Lim, Lee Yong
name: Chen, Wei
name: Mo, Jingxin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures.
Consensus dynamics on temporal hypergraphs
Creators: name: Neuhäuser, Leonie
name: Lambiotte, Renaud
name: Schaub, Michael T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate consensus dynamics on temporal hypergraphs that encode network systems with time-dependent, multi-way interactions. We compare this dynamics with that on appropriate projections of this higher-order network representation that flatten the temporal, the multi-way component, or both. For linear average consensus dynamics, we find that the convergence of a randomly switching time-varying system with multi-way interactions is slower than the convergence of the corresponding system with pairwise interactions, which in turn exhibits a slower convergence rate than a consensus dynamics on the corresponding static network. We then consider a nonlinear consensus dynamics model in the temporal setting. Here we find that in addition to an effect on the convergence speed, the final consensus value of the temporal system can differ strongly from the consensus on the aggregated, static hypergraph. In particular we observe a first-mover advantage in the consensus formation process: If there is a local majority opinion in the hyperedges that are active early on, the majority in these first-mover groups has a higher influence on the final consensus value - a behaviour that is not observable in this form in projections of the temporal hypergraph.
Swift uncovers that SAX J0840.7+2248 is not an X-ray Binary, but BeppoSAX X-ray Rich GRB 980429
Creators: name: Romano, P.
name: Guidorzi, C.
name: Sidoli, L.
name: Montanari, E.
name: Capitanio, F.
name: Amati, L.
name: Cucchiara, A.
name: Frontera, F.
name: Masetti, N.
name: Mereghetti, S.
name: Rossi, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During our Swift/XRT program to obtain X-ray positions at arcsecond level for a sample of Galactic X-ray binaries, we discovered that SAX J0840.7+2248 is not a binary, but rather BeppoSAX/WFC+GRBM X-ray Rich GRB 980429. Here we report on this discovery and on the properties of this long, X-ray rich gamma-ray burst, from prompt to (very) late followup.
description: GAMMA-RAY BURSTS 2007: Proceedings of the Santa Fe Conference, 4 pages, 2 figures. Higher definition version of figure 1 at http://www.ifc.inaf.it/~romano/sax0840/romanop_sf_figA.eps
Additional file 1 of Screening of CXC chemokines in the microenvironment of ovarian cancer and the biological function of CXCL10
Creators: name: Li, Weiyuan
name: Ma, Ji-Ao
name: Sheng, Xun
name: Xiao, Chunjie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary table 1. Primer sequence.
On the Brightening Propagation of Post-Flare Loops Observed by TRACE
Creators: name: Li, Leping
name: Zhang, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Examining flare data observed by TRACE satellite from May 1998 to December 2006, we choose 190 (151 M-class and 39 X-class) flare events which display post-flare loops (PFLs), observed by 171 Åand 195 Åwavelengths. 124 of the 190 events exhibit flare ribbons (FRs), observed by 1600 Åimages. We investigate the propagation of the brightening of these PFLs along the neutral lines and the separation of the FRs perpendicular to the neutral lines. In most of the cases, the length of the FRs ranges from 20 Mm to 170 Mm. The propagating duration of the brightening is from 10 to 60 minutes, and from 10 minutes to 70 minutes for the separating duration of the FRs. The velocities of the propagation and the separation range from 3 km/s to 39 km/s and 3 km/s to 15 km/s, respectively. Both of the propagating velocities and the separating velocities are associated with the flare strength and the length of the FRs. It appears that the propagation and the separation are dynamically coupled, that is the greater the propagating velocity is, the faster the separation is. Furthermore, a greater propagating velocity corresponds to a greater deceleration (or acceleration). These PFLs display three types of propagating patterns. Type I propagation, which possesses about half of all the events, is that the brightening begins at the middle part of a set of PFLs, and propagates bi-directionally towards its both ends. Type II, possessing 30%, is that the brightening firstly appears at one end of a set of PFLs, then propagates to the other end. The remnant belongs to Type III propagation which displays that the initial brightening takes place at two (or more than two) positions on two (or more than two) sets of PFLs, and each brightening propagates bi-directionally along the neutral line.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, APJ in press
Energy production rates in fluid mixtures of inelastic rough hard spheres
Creators: name: Santos, Andrés
name: Kremer, Gilberto M.
name: Garzó, Vicente
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of this work is to explore the combined effect of polydispersity and roughness on the partial energy production rates and on the total cooling rate of a granular fluid mixture. We consider a mixture of inelastic rough hard spheres of different number densities, masses, diameters, moments of inertia, and mutual coefficients of normal and tangential restitution. Starting from the first equation of the BBGKY hierarchy, the collisional energy production rates associated with the translational and rotational temperatures ($T_i^\text{tr}$ and $T_i^\text{rot}$) are expressed in terms of two-body average values. Next, those average values are estimated by assuming a velocity distribution function based on maximum-entropy arguments, allowing us to express the energy production rates and the total cooling rate in terms of the partial temperatures and the parameters of the mixture. Finally, the results are applied to the homogeneous cooling state of a binary mixture and the influence of inelasticity and roughness on the temperature ratios $T_1^\text{tr}/T_1^\text{rot}$, $T_2^\text{tr}/T_1^\text{tr}$, and $T_2^\text{rot}/T_1^\text{rot}$ is analyzed.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures; published in a special issue of Prog. Theor. Phys. Suppl. devoted to the Proceedings of the long-term workshop "Frontiers in Nonequilibrium Physics. Fundamental Theory, Glassy & Granular Materials, and Computational Physics" and YKIS2009 (YITP, Kyoto, Japan, July 21-August 21, 2009). Open access of the paper in the link http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTPS/184/31/pdf
MIGHTEE-HI: The baryonic Tully-Fisher relation over the last billion years
Creators: name: Ponomareva, Anastasia A.
name: Mulaudzi, Wanga
name: Maddox, Natasha
name: Frank, Bradley S.
name: Jarvis, Matt J.
name: Di Teodoro, Enrico M.
name: Glowacki, Marcin
name: Kraan-Korteweg, Renée C.
name: Oosterloo, Tom A.
name: Adams, Elizabeth A. K.
name: Pan, Hengxing
name: Prandoni, Isabella
name: Rajohnson, Sambatriniaina H. A.
name: Sinigaglia, Francesco
name: Adams, Nathan J.
name: Heywood, Ian
name: Bowler, Rebecca A. A.
name: Hatfield, Peter W.
name: Collier, Jordan D.
name: Sekhar, Srikrishna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a sample of 67 galaxies from the MIGHTEE Survey Early Science data we study the HI-based baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (bTFr), covering a period of $\sim$one billion years ($0 \leq z \leq 0.081 $). We consider the bTFr based on two different rotational velocity measures: the width of the global HI profile and $\rm V_{out}$, measured as the outermost rotational velocity from the resolved HI rotation curves. Both relations exhibit very low intrinsic scatter orthogonal to the best-fit relation ($σ_{\perp}=0.07\pm0.01$), comparable to the SPARC sample at $z \simeq 0$. The slopes of the relations are similar and consistent with the $ z \simeq 0$ studies ($3.66^{+0.35}_{-0.29}$ for $\rm W_{50}$ and $3.47^{+0.37}_{-0.30}$ for $\rm V_{out}$). We find no evidence that the bTFr has evolved over the last billion years, and all galaxies in our sample are consistent with the same relation independent of redshift and the rotational velocity measure. Our results set up a reference for all future studies of the HI-based bTFr as a function of redshift that will be conducted with the ongoing deep SKA pathfinders surveys.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Genealogy Tarikh Al-Tabari I Adam-Muhammad I Thesis
Creators: name: Boekholt, Stijn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genealogy
Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari
Al-Tabari
Adam-Muhammad
Tarikh al-Tabari Genealogy Project: Visualisation and Analysis

description: Abstract:

Al-Ṭabarī, an early Muslim multidisciplinary scholar from Baghdad, describes in his work Tārīkh al-Rusul wa-l-Mulūk (The History of Messengers and Kings) the history from the first human Ādam to up until his own time (304 AH/916 CE). While describing the history, Ṭabarī and his sources pay great attention to providing genealogical information. This current research examines the function and significance of this genealogical information within the work itself and for its author, Ṭabarī. Limiting its scope to the period between Ādam and Muḥammad, the information will be processed into a family tree and then analyzed on the basis of two elements: time and space. This research will show that the genealogy Ṭabarī provides is mostly internally consistent, that the genealogy largely supports the work's chronology, and that the genealogical information might have had a link with land tax in Ṭabarī's present.

This file is part of the Tarikh al-Tabari Genealogy Project: Visualisation and Analysis. This project is still very much ongoing and will be updated in the future. This file contains the Master's thesis that I've written about this project.

Other uploads within this project

Visualisation of Genealogy: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10066053

Register Genealogy: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10066103
High pressure synthesis of late rare earth RFeAs(O,F) superconductors; R = Tb and Dy
Creators: name: Bos, Jan-Willem G.
name: Penny, George B. S.
name: Rodgers, Jennifer A.
name: Sokolov, Dmitry A.
name: Huxley, Andrew D.
name: Attfield, J. Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New TbFeAs(O,F) and DyFeAs(O,F) superconductors with critical temperatures Tc= 46 and 45 K and very high critical fields over 100 T have been prepared at 1100- 1150C and 10-12 GPa, demonstrating that high pressure may be used to synthesise late rare earth derivatives of the recently reported RFeAs(O,F) (R = La - Nd, Sm, Gd) high temperature superconductors.
description: To be published as a Chemical Communication
Familieindkomststatistik 2018
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Hovedformålet med statistikken er at belyse størrelse, sammensætning og fordeling af indkomster for familier med bopæl i Danmark. Statistikken søger at inddrage så mange væsentlige indkomstarter som muligt uden hensyn til, hvordan indkomsterne behandles skattemæssigt.
Splitting of Sharply 2-Transitive Groups of Characteristic 3
Creators: name: Turkelli, Seyfi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a group theoretic proof of the splitting of sharply 2-transitive groups of characteristic 3.
description: 4 pages
Increasing a microscope's effective field of view via overlapped imaging and machine learning
Creators: name: Yao, Xing
name: Pathak, Vinayak
name: Xi, Haoran
name: Chaware, Amey
name: Cooke, Colin
name: Kim, Kanghyun
name: Xu, Shiqi
name: Li, Yuting
name: Dunn, Timothy
name: Konda, Pavan Chandra
name: Zhou, Kevin C.
name: Horstmeyer, Roarke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This work demonstrates a multi-lens microscopic imaging system that overlaps multiple independent fields of view on a single sensor for high-efficiency automated specimen analysis. Automatic detection, classification and counting of various morphological features of interest is now a crucial component of both biomedical research and disease diagnosis. While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have dramatically improved the accuracy of counting cells and sub-cellular features from acquired digital image data, the overall throughput is still typically hindered by the limited space-bandwidth product (SBP) of conventional microscopes. Here, we show both in simulation and experiment that overlapped imaging and co-designed analysis software can achieve accurate detection of diagnostically-relevant features for several applications, including counting of white blood cells and the malaria parasite, leading to multi-fold increase in detection and processing throughput with minimal reduction in accuracy.
An extralimital Ixobrychus record from the Solomon Islands
Creators: name: de Beer, Maxwell Robert
name: Limae, Clement
name: Contador-Kelsall, Isabella Chloe
Publisher: name: University of Wollongong
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 30
subject: Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
classificationCode: 41
subject: Environmental sciences

description: Tetepare Island is managed for conservation and remains the largest uninhabited island in the South Pacific. An unidentified Ixobrychus bittern recorded on Tetepare in September 2023 may represent an undescribed species. This record highlights the importance of such islands for regional conservation, as well as the need for ongoing research.
Additional file 2 of Screening of CXC chemokines in the microenvironment of ovarian cancer and the biological function of CXCL10
Creators: name: Li, Weiyuan
name: Ma, Ji-Ao
name: Sheng, Xun
name: Xiao, Chunjie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Figure 1. Oncomine database analysis of the expression of different chemokines. Supplementary Figure 2. The prognostic value of different expressed CXC chemokines in OC patients in the disease free survival curve. Supplementary Figure 3 GO and pathway analysis of CXC chemokines related genes using Metascape database.
Efficient Exascale Discretizations: High-Order Finite Element Methods
Creators: name: Kolev, Tzanio
name: Fischer, Paul
name: Min, Misun
name: Dongarra, Jack
name: Brown, Jed
name: Dobrev, Veselin
name: Warburton, Tim
name: Tomov, Stanimire
name: Shephard, Mark S.
name: Abdelfattah, Ahmad
name: Barra, Valeria
name: Beams, Natalie
name: Camier, Jean-Sylvain
name: Chalmers, Noel
name: Dudouit, Yohann
name: Karakus, Ali
name: Karlin, Ian
name: Kerkemeier, Stefan
name: Lan, Yu-Hsiang
name: Medina, David
name: Merzari, Elia
name: Obabko, Aleksandr
name: Pazner, Will
name: Rathnayake, Thilina
name: Smith, Cameron W.
name: Spies, Lukas
name: Swirydowicz, Kasia
name: Thompson, Jeremy
name: Tomboulides, Ananias
name: Tomov, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Efficient exploitation of exascale architectures requires rethinking of the numerical algorithms used in many large-scale applications. These architectures favor algorithms that expose ultra fine-grain parallelism and maximize the ratio of floating point operations to energy intensive data movement. One of the few viable approaches to achieve high efficiency in the area of PDE discretizations on unstructured grids is to use matrix-free/partially-assembled high-order finite element methods, since these methods can increase the accuracy and/or lower the computational time due to reduced data motion. In this paper we provide an overview of the research and development activities in the Center for Efficient Exascale Discretizations (CEED), a co-design center in the Exascale Computing Project that is focused on the development of next-generation discretization software and algorithms to enable a wide range of finite element applications to run efficiently on future hardware. CEED is a research partnership involving more than 30 computational scientists from two US national labs and five universities, including members of the Nek5000, MFEM, MAGMA and PETSc projects. We discuss the CEED co-design activities based on targeted benchmarks, miniapps and discretization libraries and our work on performance optimizations for large-scale GPU architectures. We also provide a broad overview of research and development activities in areas such as unstructured adaptive mesh refinement algorithms, matrix-free linear solvers, high-order data visualization, and list examples of collaborations with several ECP and external applications.
description: 22 pages, 18 figures
Anti-Corruption and Corruption Resolutions in Local Self-Government: A Case Study of Subdistrict  Administrative Organizations (SAOs) in the Northeastern Region of Thailand
Creators: name: Pratueng Moung-On, Achakorn Wongpreedee
Publisher: name: School of Public Administration, National Instituteof Development Administration (NIDA)
Year: 2014
Subjects: anti-corruption system, corruption, subdistrict administrative organization

description: 1, 12, Thai Journal of Public Administration
Additional file 1 of Correlation between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and postoperative mortality in elderly patients with hip fracture: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Chen, Yu-Hang
name: Chou, Ching-Hsin
name: Su, Hsin-Hsien
name: Tsai, Yu-Ting
name: Chiang, Ming-Hsiu
name: Kuo, Yi-Jie
name: Chen, Yu-Pin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Methodological quality summary: QUADAS-2 and Funnel plot.
Additional file 1 of Depression, anxiety, PTSD, and OCD after stillbirth: a systematic review
Creators: name: Westby, Cèline Lossius
name: Erlandsen, Andrea Røsberg
name: Nilsen, Sondre Aasen
name: Visted, Endre
name: Thimm, Jens C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.