cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Anomalous Magnetic Properties in Ni50Mn35In15
Creators: name: Bhobe, P. A.
name: Priolkar, K. R.
name: Nigam, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here a comprehensive investigation of the magnetic ordering in Ni50Mn35In15 composition. A concomitant first order martensitic transition and the magnetic ordering occurring in this off-stoichiometric Heusler compound at room temperature signifies the multifunctional character of this magnetic shape memory alloy. Unusual features are observed in the dependence of the magnetization on temperature that can be ascribed to a frustrated magnetic order. It is compelling to ascribe these features to the cluster type description that may arise due to inhomogeneity in the distribution of magnetic atoms. However, evidences are presented from our ac susceptibility, electrical resistivity and dc magnetization studies that there exists a competing ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic order within crystal structure of this system. We show that excess Mn atoms that substitute the In atoms have a crucial bearing on the magnetic order of this compound. These excess Mn atoms are antiferromagnetically aligned to the other Mn, which explains the peculiar dependence of magnetization on temperature.
description: Accepted in J. Phys. D.:Appl. Physics
Sonata #3 for Solo Piano "The Dodecahedral Sonata" (PART 5)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: The Piano Sonata #3 (Named the “Dodecahedral Sonata” because of its 12-parts or “sides”) was written in June 2013 for NYC pianist Ishmael Wallace, over the course of ~48 hours. Over the last decade and a half, the composer struggled to complete a full solo piano sonata, attempting several times. While attempts had been made in the late 1990s and early 2000s to write such a piece, it wasn't until 2008, with the Piano Sonata #1, that a serious undertaking was made. This first sonata was (inspired by) and composed after hearing a piano work commissioned for Elliot Carter played on the radio by Chicago pianist Winston Choi. Unfortunately, only 25 pages of this one-movement sonata were completed, and by 2013, the manuscript had been misplaced. In the Spring of 2013, the Piano Sonata #2 was begun around the 100th Anniversary of Stravinsky’s “Rite of Spring” Premiere --a homage to Stravinsky's work. Six pages were composed of this next sonata (the “Uncontrolled Sonata”), after which the composer’s notation software malfunctioned. Soon after, the composer had a conversation with his friend, the pianist Ishmael Wallace. After this conversation about compositional styles with Mr. Wallace, which took place on a Wednesday (June 5th), two days later, on Friday, June 7th, the composer began working on the Piano Sonata #3, which is presented here, and completed the 12-part work by that same Sunday, June 9th. Each part has a distinct flavor to it; Part 10, the shortest of all the composer’s works, consists of “10-note” multi-dimensional 16th note in one measure. Though performers and critics might find this “gimmicky,” it’s meant to express the various forms of musical expression in the complexity of the sonata form, and how it has been altered, augmented, and re-created in this present work. Part 12 is a recapitulation, almost identical to Part 1 with slightly broader complexity of notation, and both the first and last sections are to be performed with bold and sweeping power. As with most of the composer’s works, minimalism in dynamics and articulation offers performers a greater sense of freedom and flexibility of interpretation.
Tame automorphisms of C^3 with multidegree of the form (p_1,p_2,d_3)
Creators: name: Karaś, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14Rxx, 14R10

description: Let d_3 >= p_2 > p_1 >= 3 be integers such that p_1,p_2 are prime numbers. In this paper we show that the sequence (p_1,p_2,d_3) is the multidegree of some tame automorphisms of C^3 if and only if d_3 is in p_1*N+p_2*N, i.e. if and only if d_3 is a linear combination of p_1 and p_2 with coefficients in N.
On the cosmological effects of the Weyssenhoff spinning fluid in the Einstein-Cartan framework
Creators: name: de Berredo-Peixoto, G.
name: de Freitas, E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of non-Riemannian structures in Cosmology have been studied long ago and are still a relevant subject of investigation. In the seventies, it was discovered that singularity avoidance and early accelerated expansion can be induced by torsion in the Einstein-Cartan theory. In this framework, torsion is not dynamical and is completely expressed by means of the spin sources. Thus, in order to study the effects of torsion in the Einstein-Cartan theory, one has to introduce matter with spin. In principle, this can be done in several ways. In this work we consider the cosmological evolution of the universe in the presence of a constant isotropic and homogeneous axial current and the Weyssenhoff spinning fluid. We analyse possible solutions of this model, with and without the spinning fluid.
description: Work presented at the 7th Alexander Friedmann International Seminar on Gravitation and Cosmology, Joao Pessoa, Brazil, 29 Jun - 5 Jul 2008. No figures, 5 pages. New version with dynamical equation corrected, new reference and a brief comparison with its experimental bounds
Models, Fictions and Artifacts
Creators: name: Knuuttila, Tarja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Artifacts
Models
philosophy of science

description: This paper discusses modeling from the artifactual perspective. The artifactual approach conceives models as erotetic devices. They are purpose-built systems of dependencies that are constrained in view of answering a pending scientific question, motivated by theoretical or empirical considerations. In treating models as artifacts, the artifactual approach is able to address the various languages of sciences that are overlooked by the traditional accounts that concentrate on the relationship of representation in an abstract and general manner. In contrast, the artifactual approach focuses on epistemic affordances of different kinds of external representational and other tools employed in model construction. In doing so, the artifactual account gives a unified treatment of different model types as it circumvents the tendency of the fictional and other representational approaches to separate model systems from their “model descriptions”.
description: Published in: Wenceslao J. Gonzalez (ed.) Language and Scientific Research. Palgrave McMillan.
Verzeichnis der im Text genannten Personen (Kurzbiographien der Mitarbeiter/Fachkollegen/Zeitgenossen)
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Year: 2023

description: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden, Bd. 96 (2020): Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
A general "bang-bang" principle for predicting the maximum of a random walk
Creators: name: Allaart, Pieter C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Portfolio Management (q-fin.PM)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 60G40, 60G50, 60J65, 60G25

description: Let $(B_t)_{0\leq t\leq T}$ be either a Bernoulli random walk or a Brownian motion with drift, and let $M_t:=\max\{B_s: 0\leq s\leq t\}$, $0\leq t\leq T$. This paper solves the general optimal prediction problem \sup_{0\leqτ\leq T}\sE[f(M_T-B_τ)], where the supremum is over all stopping times $τ$ adapted to the natural filtration of $(B_t)$, and $f$ is a nonincreasing convex function. The optimal stopping time $τ^*$ is shown to be of "bang-bang" type: $τ^*\equiv 0$ if the drift of the underlying process $(B_t)$ is negative, and $τ^*\equiv T$ is the drift is positive. This result generalizes recent findings by S. Yam, S. Yung and W. Zhou [{\em J. Appl. Probab.} {\bf 46} (2009), 651--668] and J. Du Toit and G. Peskir [{\em Ann. Appl. Probab.} {\bf 19} (2009), 983--1014], and provides additional mathematical justification for the dictum in finance that one should sell bad stocks immediately, but keep good ones as long as possible.
description: 13 pages
Additional file 1 of Low levels of knowledge and practice of occupational hazards among flower farm workers in southwest Shewa zone, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional analysis
Creators: name: Debela Hinsermu Geleta
name: Mekuriaw Alemayehu
name: Asrade, Geta
name: Tesfaye Hambisa Mekonnen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. The survey questionnaire employed for data collection.
Zwitterionic ion chromatography
Creators: name: Cook, Helmy Alicia
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: This work presents a comprehensive study on Zwitterionic Ion Chromatography (ZIC) for the separation of inorganic ions. The elution characteristics of anions on a sulfobetaine-type stationary phase are examined and it is shown that the Hofineister series could be used to predict the elution order, with retention increasing with increasing polarisability, as well as the effect of the mobile-phase anion on retention of anions. A mobile-phase anion with a greater polarisability than the analyte anion reduced retention, and vice versa. An increase in anion retention was also observed in changing the mobile-phase cation from Na+ to Mg2+ to Ce3+ . Electro-osmotic flow measurements in an analogous capillary electrophoresis system revealed a zeta potential on the stationary phase that could be modulated from positive (+40.2 mV for CeCI3) to negative (-53.4 mV for NaCI04) depending on the mobilephase anion and cation. Thus the zwitterionic stationary phase is only neutral for mobile phases where the mobile-phase anion and cation equally shield the charges on the stationary phase. A new retention mechanism for ZIC was developed, based the ability of an analyte to penetrate the repulsion effects of a Donnan membrane (established by the zeta potential) and to interact directly with the inner charge of the zwitterion. This mechanism was established on the basis of experimental data obtained for the anion system, and an analogous mechanism was proposed for a cation system that utilised a phosphocholine-type stationary phase, where a systematic study of the elution effects of this system was found to mirror that of the anion system. Manipulation of the separation selectivity of inorganic anions in ZIC was achieved by controlling the ratio of cationic and zwitterionic surfactants in the stationary phase coating solution. Even at a ratio of 2:8 cationic:zwitterionic surfactant, a large contribution of an ion-exchange mechanism from the cationic surfactant occurred, in particular for small, highly-charged analytes. This was evident in the slopes of log k' versus log [mobile phase] plots. For example, the slope for the analyte SO42- changed from 0.23 to ‚ÄövÑvÆ1.22 when the ratio was changed from 1:10 to 2:8. Hard and soft mathematical models were investigated to quantitatively describe the mechanism of ZIC. The non-stoichiometric hard model was successful in describing general experimental trends, but further work is required to achieve accurate predictions of retention factors. The experimental data obtained for the anion system were used successfully to train an artificial neural network capable of predicting retention factors for a wide range of mobile phases. Plots of calculated versus experimental retention factors for a test set of analytes gave an r2 of 0.985.
Blue Hook Stars in Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Dieball, A.
name: Knigge, C.
name: Maccarone, T. J.
name: Long, K. S.
name: Hannikainen, D. C.
name: Zurek, D.
name: Shara, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Blue hook (BHk) stars are a rare class of horizontal branch stars that so far have been found in only very few Galactic globular clusters (GCs). The dominant mechanism for producing these objects is currently still unclear. In order to test if the presence of BHk populations in a given GC is linked to specific physical or structural cluster properties, we have constructed a parent sample of GCs for which existing data is sufficient to establish the presence or absence of BHk populations with confidence. We then compare the properties of those clusters in our parent sample that do contain a BHk population to those that do not. We find that there is only one compelling difference between BHk and non-BHk clusters: all known BHk clusters are unusually massive. However, we also find that the BHk clusters are consistent with being uniformly distributed within the cumulative mass distribution of the parent sample. Thus, while it is attractive to suggest there is is a lower mass cut-off for clusters capable of forming BHk stars, the data do not require this. Instead, the apparent preference for massive clusters could still be a purely statistical effect: intrinsically rare objects can only be found by searching a sufficiently large number of stars.
description: accepted for MNRAS Letters
Sonata #3 for Solo Piano "The Dodecahedral Sonata" (PART 7)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: The Piano Sonata #3 (Named the “Dodecahedral Sonata” because of its 12-parts or “sides”) was written in June 2013 for NYC pianist Ishmael Wallace, over the course of ~48 hours. Over the last decade and a half, the composer struggled to complete a full solo piano sonata, attempting several times. While attempts had been made in the late 1990s and early 2000s to write such a piece, it wasn't until 2008, with the Piano Sonata #1, that a serious undertaking was made. This first sonata was (inspired by) and composed after hearing a piano work commissioned for Elliot Carter played on the radio by Chicago pianist Winston Choi. Unfortunately, only 25 pages of this one-movement sonata were completed, and by 2013, the manuscript had been misplaced. In the Spring of 2013, the Piano Sonata #2 was begun around the 100th Anniversary of Stravinsky’s “Rite of Spring” Premiere --a homage to Stravinsky's work. Six pages were composed of this next sonata (the “Uncontrolled Sonata”), after which the composer’s notation software malfunctioned. Soon after, the composer had a conversation with his friend, the pianist Ishmael Wallace. After this conversation about compositional styles with Mr. Wallace, which took place on a Wednesday (June 5th), two days later, on Friday, June 7th, the composer began working on the Piano Sonata #3, which is presented here, and completed the 12-part work by that same Sunday, June 9th. Each part has a distinct flavor to it; Part 10, the shortest of all the composer’s works, consists of “10-note” multi-dimensional 16th note in one measure. Though performers and critics might find this “gimmicky,” it’s meant to express the various forms of musical expression in the complexity of the sonata form, and how it has been altered, augmented, and re-created in this present work. Part 12 is a recapitulation, almost identical to Part 1 with slightly broader complexity of notation, and both the first and last sections are to be performed with bold and sweeping power. As with most of the composer’s works, minimalism in dynamics and articulation offers performers a greater sense of freedom and flexibility of interpretation.
Localization via Automorphisms of the CARs. Local gauge invariance
Creators: name: Grundling, Hendrik
name: Neeb, Karl-Hermann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81T05; 81T13; 46L60

description: The classical matter fields are sections of a vector bundle E with base manifold M. The space L^2(E) of square integrable matter fields w.r.t. a locally Lebesgue measure on M, has an important module action of C_b^\infty(M) on it. This module action defines restriction maps and encodes the local structure of the classical fields. For the quantum context, we show that this module action defines an automorphism group on the algebra A, of the canonical anticommutation relations on L^2(E), with which we can perform the analogous localization. That is, the net structure of the CAR, A, w.r.t. appropriate subsets of M can be obtained simply from the invariance algebras of appropriate subgroups. We also identify the quantum analogues of restriction maps. As a corollary, we prove a well-known "folk theorem," that the algebra A contains only trivial gauge invariant observables w.r.t. a local gauge group acting on E.
description: 15 pages
DIAGNOSTIC ALGORITHM FOR LARYNGEAL PATHOLOGY
Creators: name: Davronova Gulrukh Bakhtiyorovna  Phd. Assistant of the Department of 0torhinolaryngology No.1 ofthe Samarkand State Medical University
name: Sanginov Mirmuhammad Xolboyevich  2nd year clinical ordinator of the Department of 0torhinolaryngology No.1 of the Samarkand State Medical University
name: Turaev Sherali Jurabek ugli  6th year student of the pediatrics faculty of the  Samarkand State Medical University
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The treatment of laryngeal diseases requires a multidisciplinary approach. However, choosing the right treatment strategy largely depends on an adequate diagnosis of all nuances of the disease. The similarity of the clinical and endoscopic presentation of laryngeal lesions does not always allow for a definitive diagnosis. In these cases, computed tomography (CT) of the larynx helps. However, it is difficult for clinicians to determine the appropriate CT examination option, including intravenous contrast enhancement, which necessitates the development of guidelines.
Myxedema coma related to IgA vasculitis.
Creators: name: Ito, Hiroshi
name: Fukuda, Kenzo
name: Ashida, Kenji
name: Nagayama, Ayako
name: Sako, Tomoki
name: Mizuochi, Kouichiro
name: Kabashima, Masaharu
name: Yoshinobu, Satoko
name: Iwata, Shimpei
name: Hayashi, Sumika
name: Akashi, Tomoyuki
name: Nomura, Masatoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Table and Supplementary Figure
Quantum Logic Between Distant Trapped Ions
Creators: name: Olmschenk, S.
name: Hayes, D.
name: Matsukevich, D. N.
name: Maunz, P.
name: Moehring, D. L.
name: Monroe, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Trapped atomic ions have proven to be one of the most promising candidates for the realization of quantum computation due to their long trapping times, excellent coherence properties, and exquisite control of the internal atomic states. Integrating ions (quantum memory) with photons (distance link) offers a unique path to large-scale quantum computation and long-distance quantum communication. In this article, we present a detailed review of the experimental implementation of a heralded photon-mediated quantum gate between remote ions, and the employment of this gate to perform a teleportation protocol between two ions separated by a distance of about one meter.
description: 59 pages, 19 figures
»Museums-Gedanken und Erfahrungen« Vortrag im Karlsruher Altertumsverein, Herbst 1912
Creators: name: Wagner, Ernst
Publisher: name: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Year: 2023

description: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden, Bd. 96 (2020): Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Photoelectron spectroscopy of interhalogens, radicals and transient species
Creators: name: Cornford, Alan B.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The design and construction of photoelectron spectrometers and high resolution (20-25 mv) electron energy analysers has enabled detailed study of molecular ionization potentials. Spectra of the ten diatomic halogens and interhalogens have either been observed by PES. or predicted and a complete account of the P E. data for the series is presented. I.P.'s of the polyatomic interhalogen fluoride series have been correlated with those of the xenon fluorides and evidence for MO contributions to the bonding is presented. Experimental methods of producing free radicals and transient species for P-E. detection are discussed. Evidence for P E spectra of the following is reported: O₂, NO, NO₂, NF₂, ClO₂, SO₃F, CH₃, (CF₃)₂NO, atomic O and I, CH₃, "hot" CO and HF, BrF and possibly XeF. The spectra are discussed in relation to similar molecules described in the literature, the spectra for which appear in the Appendix.
Circular dichroism in planar nonchiral plasmonic metamaterials
Creators: name: Yannopapas, Vassilios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown theoretically that a nonchiral, two-dimensional array of metallic spheres exhibits optical activity as manifested in calculations of circular dichroism. The metallic spheres occupy the sites of a rectangular lattice and for off-normal incidence they show a strong circular-dichroism effect around the surface plasmon frequencies. The optical activity is a result of the rectangular symmetry of the lattice which gives rise to different polarizations modes of the crystal along the two orthogonal primitive lattice vectors. These two polarization modes result in a net polar vector, which forms a chiral triad with the wavevector and the vector normal to the plane of spheres. The formation of this chiral triad is responsible for the observed circular dichroism, although the structure itself is intrinsically nonchiral.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Optics Letters
Investigation into the relationship between computer self-efficacy, anxiety, experience, support and usuage
Creators: name: Boonyong, Janporn
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: Understanding an individual's use of information technology has become an important determinant of successful usage and implementation of technology. In order to help understand and improve the successful use of information technology this research aim to investigate some key factors that influence an individual's use of information technology and the relationship between those factors. This research examines the relationship between computer self-efficacy, computer anxiety, computer experience, organisational/Faculty support, and computer usage. A conceptual model posits that computer usage is influenced by several factors such as computer self-efficacy, computer anxiety, computer experience and organisational/Faculty support. Based on the responses of 137 Commerce students at University of Tasmania, we found that computer experience and Faculty support had a positive relationship with computer self-efficacy. While computer self-efficacy, computer experience and Faculty support had negative relationship with computer anxiety. However, Faculty support and computer experience were found to have no significant relationship with computer usage. The findings are important as they provide information on how faculties might consider assisting students in their utilising technology.
String Quartet #7 (Third Movement) "The Fourth of July Quartet" ('CELLO)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: The String Quartet #7, named "The Fourth of July Quartet" was written over the course of one week, beginning on the 4th of July, 2013. It was written for violinist Maureen Murchie and friends.
String Quartet #7 (Third Movement) "The Fourth of July Quartet" (VIOLA)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: The String Quartet #7, named "The Fourth of July Quartet" was written over the course of one week, beginning on the 4th of July, 2013. It was written for violinist Maureen Murchie and friends.
Criteria for nonlinear parameters of relativistic mean field models
Creators: name: Sulaksono, A.
name: Buervenich, T. J.
name: Reinhard, P. -G.
name: Maruhn, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the properties of the critical and the actual effective masses of sigma and omega mesons, criteria to estimate the values of the isoscalar nonlinear terms of the standard relativistic mean field model that reproduce stable equations of state in respect to particle hole excitation at high densities are derived. The relation between nuclear matter stability and the symmetric nuclear matter properties are shown. The criteria are used to analyze in a more systematic way the high-density longitudinal and transverse instabilities of some parameter sets of relativistic mean field models. The critical role of the vector and vector-scalar nonlinear terms is also discussed quantitatively.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for Publication in Physical review C
»Einen großartigeren Schluss hat noch keiner unserer Congresse gehabt.« Ernst Wagner, die Karlsruher Sammlungen und der Anthropologenkongress 1885 aus der Sicht Otto Tischlers
Creators: name: Roßkamp, Elke
Publisher: name: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Year: 2023

description: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden, Bd. 96 (2020): Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Bound on the projective dimension of three cubics
Creators: name: Engheta, Bahman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13D02

description: We show that given any polynomial ring R over a field, and any ideal J in R which is generated by three cubic forms, the projective dimension of R/J is at most 36. We also settle the question whether ideals generated by three cubic forms can have projective dimension greater than 4, by constructing one with projective dimension equal to 5.
description: to appear in Journal of Symbolic Computation
Die Versammlung der »Deutschen Gesellschaft für Anthropologie, Ethnologie und Urgeschichte« in Karlsruhe 1885
Creators: name: Lichter, Clemens
Publisher: name: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Year: 2023

description: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden, Bd. 96 (2020): Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
AdS/CFT on the brane
Creators: name: Soda, Jiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is widely recognized that the AdS/CFT correspondence is a useful tool to study strongly coupled field theories. On the other hand, Randall-Sundrum (RS) braneworld models have been actively discussed as a novel cosmological framework. Interestingly, the geometrical set up of braneworlds is quite similar to that in the AdS/CFT correspondence. Hence, it is legitimate to seek a precise relation between these two different frameworks. In this lecture, I will explain how the AdS/CFT correspondence is related to the RS braneworld models. There are two different versions of RS braneworlds, namely, the single-brane model and the two-brane model. In the case of the single-brane model, we reveal the relation between the geometrical and the AdS/CFT correspondence approach using the gradient expansion method. It turns out that the high energy and the Weyl term corrections found in the geometrical approach correspond to the CFT matter correction found in the AdS/CFT correspondence approach. In the case of two-brane system, we also show that the AdS/CFT correspondence plays an important role in the sense that the low energy effective field theory can be described by the conformally coupled scalar-tensor theory where the radion plays the role of the scalar field. We also discuss dilatonic braneworld models from the point of view of the AdS/CFT correspondence.
description: 37 pages, 3 figures, lectures presented at the Fifth Aegean Summer School
Flute Quartet #1 ~ 1st Movement [SCORE]
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: The first movement of the Flute Quartet #1 was written primarily in 2011, and completed during the summer of 2013. It was originally composed for the composer’s sister, who studied flute at Bard College.
Amplitude equations for a linear wave equation in a weakly curved pipe
Creators: name: Goto, Shin-itiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study boundary effects in a linear wave equation with Dirichlet type conditions in a weakly curved pipe. The coordinates in our pipe are prescribed by a given small curvature with finite range, while the pipe's cross section being circular. Based on the straight pipe case a perturbative analysis by which the boundary value conditions are exactly satisfied is employed. As such an analysis we decompose the wave equation into a set of ordinary differential equations perturbatively. We show the conditions when secular terms due to the curbed boundary appear in the naive peturbative analysis. In eliminating such a secularity with a singular perturbation method, we derive amplitude equations and show that the eigenfrequencies in time are shifted due to the curved boundary.
description: To appear in J Phys A: Math. Theor
Praeludium #2 for Organ
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: These short preludes (Lat. “praeludia”) are written for solo (pipe) organ. The composer aimed at composing at least 25 “praeludia” for this particular set during the summer of 2013. Unless otherwise indicated, tempi may be taken at the discretion of the performer.
Additional file 1 of The Leuven late life depression (L3D) study: PET-MRI biomarkers of pathological brain ageing in late-life depression: study protocol
Creators: name: Emsell, Louise
name: Laroy, Maarten
name: Cauwenberge, Margot Van
name: Casteele, Thomas Vande
name: Vansteelandt, Kristof
name: Laere, Koen Van
name: Sunaert, Stefan
name: Stock, Jan Van Den
name: Bouckaert, Filip
name: Vandenbulcke, Mathieu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. STROBE checklist: Table detailing conformance of study/manuscript to STROBE criteria
Praeludium #6 for Organ
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: These short preludes (Lat. “praeludia”) are written for solo (pipe) organ. The composer aimed at composing at least 25 “praeludia” for this particular set during the summer of 2013. Unless otherwise indicated, tempi may be taken at the discretion of the performer.
title: Planetary-Scale Impacts and their Geophysical Consequences
Creators: name: Ballantyne, Harry
Publisher: name: Universität Bern
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 520 Astronomy
subject: 530 Physics

description: Planetary-scale impacts are thought to have been common during the final stages of planet formation. Such events may be responsible for many of the most distinguishing features of the Solar System’s celestial inhabitants, such as the stark contrast between the two hemisphere’s of Mars, known as the Martian Dichotomy, or the relatively small iron core and high angular momentum of the Moon. With such long-term consequences, the study of planetary-scale impacts requires the careful consideration of both the highly energetic, shock-inducing conditions directly after the impact and the geophysical implications that follow. In this thesis, such an approach is adopted throughout, as smoothed-particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations are coupled with geophysical models to study both the immediate and long-term effects of planetaryscale impacts. In Chapter 1, a general introduction to the topic is given, placing planetary-scale impacts in the broader context of star and planet formation. In Chapter 2, the SPH code used to simulate planetary-scale impacts, SPHLATCH, is described in detail, including derivations of the background continuum mechanics theory along with descriptions of any practical developments applied to the code. In Chapter 3, the application of these SPH impact simulations to geophysical investigations is described. A particular focus of this chapter is the crust distribution
inferred by an impact simulation; a novel scheme that estimates postimpact crust across a body directly from SPH simulations is described, as well as a more sophisticated approach involving a long-term mantle convection code. In the remaining chapters, these methods are applied in two scientific studies: Chapter 4 investigates the feasibility of an impactinduced Martian Dichotomy through a large suite of SPH simulations coupled with the crust-production scheme of Chapter 3, and finally, Chapter 5 presents a previously undiscovered impact regime that may explain the Sputnik Planitia region of Pluto.
Journalists' use of freedom of information in Tasmania
Creators: name: Bildstein, Taylor
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: Tasmania's journalists have not been educated in use of the Freedom of Information Act 7997, and they have never embraced it as a journalistic tool. Undergraduate studies addressing journalists' use of Freedom of Information legislation (Fol), beginning just five months after the Act was first implemented in 1993, have consistently shown that journalists are under-educated in Fol usage; they find the process complicated and plagued by time delays; they are discouraged by the expense; and governments use contentious issues management to frustrate them. In 2004 things have not improved. Government support for Fol users has diminished: the Fol Unit has been absorbed into the under-resourced and preoccupied Ombudsman's Office, the Fol Users' Guide is no longer printed, and the discouraging effects of contentious issues management have taken a toll. Following a brief period of optimism when the Act was first introduced, most Tasmanian journalists have given up on Fol. When it comes to the media, the legislation is on its last legs in Tasmania. But there is hope. A resurgence of usage can be seen nationally in a few highprofile users and attention to the successes of interstate journalists could prompt Tasmanian journalists to take up the Fol tool that has always rated as an important feature of their journalistic toolkit (even though they have never used Fol to its full potential). Tasmanian journalists need support if there is to be renewed confidence in Fol. They need to be educated by journalists who have had success using Fol, develop an understanding of what the legislation is, what their rights are, and learn some tips and tricks to make it work for them in the current climate. It is important in a small state like Tasmania that is dominated by the public service, that journalists provide the community with the chance to understand the processes of government - not just the aspects to government that spin doctors want to promote, but all aspects of government, aspects that can be revealed by journalists' skilled use of Fol legislation.
Praeludium #7 for Organ
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: These short preludes (Lat. “praeludia”) are written for solo (pipe) organ. The composer aimed at composing at least 25 “praeludia” for this particular set during the summer of 2013. Unless otherwise indicated, tempi may be taken at the discretion of the performer.
A continuum model for the flow of thin liquid films over intermittently chemically patterned surfaces
Creators: name: Sprittles, J. E.
name: Shikhmurzaev, Y. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known from both experiments and molecular dynamics simulations that chemically patterning a solid surface has an effect on the flow of an adjacent liquid. This fact is in stark contrast with predictions of classical fluid mechanics where the no-slip boundary condition is insensitive to the chemistry of the solid substrate. It has been shown that the influence on the flow caused by a steep change in the wettability of the solid substrate can be described in the framework of continuum mechanics using the interface formation theory. The present work extends this study to the case of intermittent patterning. Results show that variations in wettability of the substrate can significantly affect the flow, especially of thin films, which may have applications to the design of microfluidic devices.
Additional file 2 of Development and evaluation of competency-based curriculum for continuing professional development among military nurses: a mixed methods study
Creators: name: Ma, Huijuan
name: Niu, Aifang
name: Sun, Li
name: Luo, Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Building from fragments : reconstructing a site through print
Creators: name: Cockburn, Eleanor Tracey
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: Fragments of crockery recovered from the site of a property I built in Hobart form the basis of this research project. The works contained within the body of research are derived from the patterns on these fragments as well as the patterns that are created by the process of collage. By repetition and enlargement, and the creation of entirely new forms, the patterns become the vehicle used to convey a range of ideas. Production of the multiple, made possible through the use of a range of traditional and new printmaking processes, allowed development of non-traditional large scale print based works which make reference to the various aspects of the site (the interior or domestic space, the broader landscape, the intimate garden) and ideas of archaeology, collection and cataloguing. Several areas of investigation comprise the major body of the research, and these are related by the central theme of the lost and recovered object. These ideas are examined under a number of headings, including the Object, the Overlooked, Archaeology, and the Ruin, while considering attitudes to history and the role fiction plays in our concept of what constitutes history. In considering notions of the lost and recovered object, the work of photographers Anne Ferran and JJ Friola is examined. The highly decorative nature of the works and the use of found remnants of pattern is related to the work of Philip Taaffe and Elizabeth Gower, and references to the domestic, and craft based `womens work' are related to artists such as Miriam Schapiro and Elizabeth Gower. The ubiquitous nature of the fragments recovered and the fact they have no intrinsic value is of prime importance. They represent the everyday or overlooked lives of those who may have inhabited this space. Much has been written about the power of the object to conjure memories, to stand as a witness to past events, to bring to the present histories, and to imply ways of life. By re-interpretation and re-presentation of the fragments I wish to elevate them to a higher value and bring them absolutely to our attention and in doing so offer a suggestion of the importance of the everyday in our concept of history.
Probing molecular frame photoionization via laser generated high-order harmonics from aligned molecules
Creators: name: Le, Anh-Thu
name: Lucchese, R. R.
name: Lee, M. T.
name: Lin, C. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Present photoionization experiments cannot measure molecular frame photoelectron angular distributions (MFPAD) from the outermost valence electrons of molecules. We show that details of the MFPAD can be retrieved with high-order harmonics generated by infrared lasers from aligned molecules. Using accurately calculated photoionization transition dipole moments for fixed-in-space molecules, we show that the dependence of the magnitude and phase of the high-order harmonics on the alignment angle of the molecules observed in recent experiments can be quantitatively reproduced. This result provides the needed theoretical basis for ultrafast dynamic chemical imaging using infrared laser pulses.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Black Holes as Dark Matter
Creators: name: Frampton, Paul H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While the energy of the universe has been established to be about 0.04 baryons, 0.24 dark matter and 0.72 dark energy, the cosmological entropy is almost entirely, about $(1 - 10^{-15})$, from black holes and only $10^{-15}$ from everything else. This identification of all dark matter as black holes is natural in statistical mechanics. Cosmological history of dark matter is discussed.
description: 6 pages latex. Plenary talk at QTRF-5 Conference, University of Vaxjo, Sweden. June 2009
Ernst Wagner – Kustode vielfältiger Sammlungen »Mannigfaltige Objekte« und die Vision eines Karlsruher Zentralmuseums
Creators: name: Siefert, Katharina
Publisher: name: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Year: 2023

description: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden, Bd. 96 (2020): Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Additional file 3 of Development and evaluation of competency-based curriculum for continuing professional development among military nurses: a mixed methods study
Creators: name: Ma, Huijuan
name: Niu, Aifang
name: Sun, Li
name: Luo, Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3.
String Quartet #7 (Second Movement) ~ "The Fourth of July Quartet" (SCORE)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: The String Quartet #7, named "The Fourth of July Quartet" was written over the course of one week, beginning on the 4th of July, 2013. It was written for violinist Maureen Murchie and friends. Individual parts are available on Academic Commons.
»Ein wirklicher Erzieher« – Der junge Ernst Wagner: Vom Tübinger Studenten zum großherzoglichen Pädagogen
Creators: name: Erbelding, Susanne
Publisher: name: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Year: 2023

description: Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden, Bd. 96 (2020): Archäologische Nachrichten aus Baden
Generalization Of The Gross-Perry Metrics
Creators: name: Jakimowicz, M.
name: Tafel, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A class of SO(n+1) symmetric solutions of the (N+n+1)-dimensional Einstein equations is found. It contains 5-dimensional metrics of Gross and Perry and Millward.
description: 9 pages
Distributed Rate Allocation Policies for Multi-Homed Video Streaming over Heterogeneous Access Networks
Creators: name: Zhu, Xiaoqing
name: Agrawal, Piyush
name: Singh, Jatinder Pal
name: Alpcan, Tansu
name: Girod, Bernd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the problem of rate allocation among multiple simultaneous video streams sharing multiple heterogeneous access networks. We develop and evaluate an analytical framework for optimal rate allocation based on observed available bit rate (ABR) and round-trip time (RTT) over each access network and video distortion-rate (DR) characteristics. The rate allocation is formulated as a convex optimization problem that minimizes the total expected distortion of all video streams. We present a distributed approximation of its solution and compare its performance against H-infinity optimal control and two heuristic schemes based on TCP-style additive-increase-multiplicative decrease (AIMD) principles. The various rate allocation schemes are evaluated in simulations of multiple high-definition (HD) video streams sharing multiple access networks. Our results demonstrate that, in comparison with heuristic AIMD-based schemes, both media-aware allocation and H-infinity optimal control benefit from proactive congestion avoidance and reduce the average packet loss rate from 45% to below 2%. Improvement in average received video quality ranges between 1.5 to 10.7 dB in PSNR for various background traffic loads and video playout deadlines. Media-aware allocation further exploits its knowledge of the video DR characteristics to achieve a more balanced video quality among all streams.
description: 12 pages, 22 figures
Salute: for Brass Ensemble (PICCOLO TRUMPET)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: This work, titled "Salute," is scored for seven parts/instruments, and is among the works for brass ensemble inspired by the composer's trip to Lawrence, Kansas in late June 2013, where he attended an evening community concert in the downtown park. The seven parts include 2 horns, Piccolo Trumpet (A), Bb Trumpet, Bb Cornet, Trombone, and Bb Tuba. Tempi at discretion of conductor.