cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The N>2 supersymmetric AdS vacua in maximal supergravity
Creators: name: Gallerati, Antonio
name: Samtleben, Henning
name: Trigiante, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a systematic search for anti-de Sitter vacua of maximal supergravity with N>2 residual supersymmetries. We find that maximal supergravity admits two 1-parameter classes of N=3 and N=4 vacua, respectively. They are embedded, for the different values of an angular parameter, in the $ω$-rotated SO(8) (N=3) and SO(1,7) (N=4 and 3) gauged models. All vacua disappear in the limit when $ω$ tends to zero. We determine the mass spectra and the AdS-supermultiplet structure. These appear to be the first and only N>2 supersymmetric AdS vacua in maximal supergravity, aside from the N=8 vacua of the SO(8)-gauged models. We also prove on general grounds that no such vacua can exist for 4
description: 23 pages, 2 figures, typos corrected as in published version
Two Dimensional Horava-Lifshitz Black Hole Solutions
Creators: name: Bazeia, D.
name: Brito, F. A.
name: Costa, F. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we address the issue of black hole solutions in (1+1)-dimensional non-projectable Horava-Lifshitz gravity. We consider several models by considering different potentials in the scalar matter sector. We also consider the gravitational collapse of a distribution of pressureless dust filling a region in one-dimensional space. The time of the collapse can be faster or slower depending on the parameter $λ$ of the theory.
description: 14 pages, no figure, addendum in Sec.VI clarifies issues concerning solutions
GeoClimate 0.0.1 LCZ calculation: Code and data
Creators: name: Bernard, Jérémy
name: Bocher, Erwan
name: Gousseff, Matthieu
name: Wiederhold, Le Saux
name: Leconte, François
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Local Climate Zone
GeoClimate
OpenStreetMap
BD Topo
urban climate

description: This repository can be used to reproduced all the work described in the manuscript called "A generic algorithm to automatically classify urban fabric according to the Local Climate Zone system: implementation in GeoClimate 0.0.1 and application to French cities" Please open "Readme.txt" for further detail.
PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTIONS AND NOVEL BIOMARKERS IN HERPES ZOSTER
Creators: name: Gapon, Kateryna
name: Silverman, Rosalind
name: Silverman, Lorelei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 420605
subject: Preventative health care
classificationCode: 420603
subject: Health promotion

description: Herpes zoster (HZ), commonly known as shingles, is a viral infection caused by the reactivation of the DNA neurotropic varicella-zoster virus (VZV) or human herpes virus, the same virus responsible for causing varicella, also known as chickenpox. Following the primary infection with VZV, which presents as varicella, the virus remains in a latent state within the dorsal root ganglia. However, the virus may reactivate later in life, leading to HZ, characterized by a painful maculopapular rash that progresses to vesicular lesions. HZ most frequently occurs among older adults and individuals with compromised immune systems. The infection is distinguished by neuropathic pain and a rash that follows a specific dermatomal pattern. A significant complication of HZ is postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), a persistent and debilitating pain experienced after the resolution of the rash. HZ is especially common in aged individuals and those with weakened immune systems, as their ability to control the latent replication of the virus is diminished. As a result, older adults and immunocompromised individuals are particularly susceptible to the reactivation of VZV, making HZ a considerable cause of morbidity in these populations .
Acrolejeunea arcuata subsp. gradsteinii M. A. M. Renner, Phytotaxa
Creators: name: Söderström, Lars
name: Hagborg, Anders
name: Konrat, Matt Von
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Acrolejeunea
Acrolejeunea arcuata
Acrolejeunea arcuata subsp. gradsteinii m.a.m.renner,

description: Acrolejeunea arcuata subsp. gradsteinii M.A.M.Renner,
 Phytotaxa 83 (1): 42, 2013 (see Renner 2013).
TYPE: “ Type:— AUSTRALIA. Queensland: Cook District, summit area of Mount Bellenden Ker, 17° 16’ S 145° 52’ E, 1580 m, 7 July 2005, M.A.M. Renner 1912 & E.A. Brown (holotype: NSW871961! isotypes: BRI! CANB! F!)”.
NOTE: This name also creates the autonym.
description: Published as part of Söderström, Lars, Hagborg, Anders & Konrat, Matt Von, 2016, Early Land Plants Today: Index of Liverworts & Hornworts 2013 - 2014, pp. 133-185 in Phytotaxa 269 (3) on page 135, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.269.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4779693
Uniform estimate of viscous free-boundary Magnetohydrodynamics with zero vacuum magnetic field
Creators: name: Lee, Donghyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider viscous free-boundary magnetohydrodynamics(MHD) under vacuum in $\mathbb{R}^3$, especially when vacuum magnetic field is identically zero. It is a central problem in mathematics to perform vanishing viscosity limit to get a solution of hyperbolic inviscid system. However, boundary layer behavior happens near the free-boundary, so existence time $T^{\varepsilon} \rightarrow 0$ as kinematic viscosity $\varepsilon\rightarrow 0$ in standard sobolev space. Inspired by \cite{NMFR1}, we use sobolev conormal space to derive uniform regularity in viscosity $\varepsilon$. Finally, we get a solution of inviscid free-boundary magnetohydrodynamics when initial magnetic field is zero on the free-boundary and in vacuum.
description: 57 pages
Representation and character theory of finite categorical groups
Creators: name: Ganter, Nora
name: Usher, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20J99

description: We study the gerbal representations of a finite group $G$ or, equivalently, module categories over Ostrik's category $Vec_G^α$ for a 3-cocycle $α$. We adapt Bartlett's string diagram formalism to this situation to prove that the categorical character of a gerbal representation is a module over the twisted Drinfeld double $D^α(G)$. We interpret this twisted Drinfeld double in terms of the inertia groupoid of a categorical group.
description: 23 pages, based on Robert Usher's MSc Thesis, final version
Acrolejeunea crassicaulis Jian Wang
Creators: name: Söderström, Lars
name: Hagborg, Anders
name: Konrat, Matt Von
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Acrolejeunea
Acrolejeunea crassicaulis

description: Acrolejeunea crassicaulis (Steph.) Jian Wang bis et Gradst.,
 Bryophyte Diversity Evol. 36 (1): 38, 2014 (see Wang et al. 2014c). BASIONYM: Hygrolejeunea crassicaulis Steph., Sp. Hepat. (Stephani) 5: 550, 1914 (see Stephani 1914).
description: Published as part of Söderström, Lars, Hagborg, Anders & Konrat, Matt Von, 2016, Early Land Plants Today: Index of Liverworts & Hornworts 2013 - 2014, pp. 133-185 in Phytotaxa 269 (3) on page 135, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.269.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4779693
D10.3 Policy Roadmap on Research infrastructures for citizens science in Europe
Creators: name: Mureddu, Francesco
name: Paciaroni, Alessandro
name: Carvalho, Nathan
name: Chaniotakis, Emmanuel
name: Garcia, Beatriz
name: Hemming, Gary
name: Iordache, Alice
name: Katsanevas, Stavros
name: Koekoek, Gideon
name: Lintott, Chris
name: Ritz, Steve
name: Serjeant, Stephen
name: Sotiriou, Sofoklis
name: Spagnuolo, Francesca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This document forms the policy roadmap for the institutionalisation of citizen science in large research infrastructures, developed within the REINFORCE project. It builds on results and evaluations from the demonstrator projects developed within REINFORCE, as well as on the engagement monitoring and assessment that has been undertaken. It examines policy gaps and provides a series of policy objectives, as well an examination of likely challenges, while also providing a set of recommendations for stakeholders.
On the modified Futaki invariant of complete intersections in projective spaces
Creators: name: Takahashi, Ryosuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C25

description: It is known that a necessary condition for the existence of Kähler-Ricci solitons is the vanishing of the modified Futaki invariant introduced by Tian-Zhu. In a recent work of Berman-Nyström, it was generalized for (singular) Fano varieties and the notion of algebro-geometric stability of the pair $(M,V)$ of a Fano manifold $M$ and a holomorphic vector field $V$ was introduced. In this paper, we propose a method of computing the modified Futaki invariant for Fano complete intersections in projective spaces.
description: 17 pages, final version, to appear in Nagoya Mathematical Journal
African Americans who remained in and returned to the American South during the Great Migration
Creators: name: Adams, Beatrice J.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: This study examines the experiences of African Americans who chose to remain in and return to the American South during the Great Migration. Historians have understood the Great Migration as the single most important event in African American history of the twentieth century, shifting that history’s focus from the South to the North and West. In contrast, this study tells the stories of the millions of people who stayed in or returned to the American South—emphasizing the reality that the South remained home to the largest percentage of African Americans throughout the period despite the mass exodus. Thus, it challenges scholars to rethink the nature of the Great Migration. It argues that the choice millions of African Americans made to stay or return to the American South played a critical role in the region’s transformation. This transformation was marked by the shift of the South from a region marred by Jim Crow segregation to the home of the largest percentage of educated and middle-class African Americans. This study uses archival sources alongside interdisciplinary methods to reconstruct the ideas and feelings African Americans created about the south, and the roles they played in their choices to remain or return there. Moving beyond an examination of push and pull factors, it explores how cultural beliefs and practices as well as economic and political factors informed their decisions to stay and to view the South as their “home.”Ultimately, it presents an alternative explication of both the use and meaning of mobility as a critical vector for understanding what freedom looked like for African Americans in the 20th century. Furthermore, in light of the current demographic trend of African Americans returning in mass to southern cities like Atlanta and Charlotte, my dissertation elucidates how and why African Americans continued to frame the American South as a homeland throughout the 20th century and beyond.
Additional file 1 of Using skin temperature and activity profiles to assign chronotype in birds
Creators: name: Strauß, Aurelia F. T.
name: McCafferty, Dominic J.
name: Nord, Andreas
name: Lehmann, Marina
name: Helm, Barbara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Exemplary picture from a temperature-sensitive radio transmitter attached to a wild Great Tit in the field. Photo by Aurelia F. T. Strauß. Figure S2. Skin temperature (10-min binned and unfiltered) against date and time for 18 Great Tits (female (F) and male (M)) kept in outdoor aviaries during winter. Colour indicates if days are rhythmic (black) or arrhythmic (red) according to the 3-day sliding window filtering. Two individuals were additionally excluded from further analyses due to later filtering steps (i.e., 173.391 M had no positive autocorrelation at 24 h peak in skin temperature data and 173.258 M had >25% of missing data in the diel skin temperature profile). Figure S3. Lomb–Scargle periodograms for skin temperature (A) and activity (B) with red vertical lines to indicate significant peaks for an exemplary Great Tit (Frequency 173.204, male). Figure S4. Diel profiles of ambient temperature (10-min intervals) for each day (different colours) and mean ± standard error temperatures (black). Figure S5. Rhythmicity of ambient temperature (10-min intervals): (A) Autocorrelation including a red vertical line to indicate 1 day; (B) Lomb–Scargle periodogram with significant peaks at period lengths of 1, 2.3 and 3.6 days. Figure S6. Comparison of onset and offset estimates from four different skin temperature methods for eight Great Tits (female (F) and male (M)) and their mean (black rhombus). Daylight phases are indicated in yellow (sunrise–sunset). Figure S7. Overall onset (A) and offset (B) estimates from BCPA (red line, including scaled AIC indications in green) for activity of eight Great Tits (female (F) and male (M)) kept in outdoor aviaries during winter. Each panel represents one Great Tit with mean temperatures (black) ± standard errors (grey) for each 10-min bin. Daylight phases are indicated in yellow (sunrise–sunset). Table S1. Estimates for onset and offset (in numeric daytime hours) from four different changepoint analyses as well as overall means and standard errors (SEM). Confidence intervals are shown for Broken Stick Regression and Structural Change analyses. Table S2. Activity chronotypes for onset and offset (in numeric daytime hours) from BCPA as well as mean and standard error (SEM) for activity onset, offset and daylight (sunrise and sunset from 4 to 19 December 2012). Sex: Female (F) and Male (M).
The space of ultrametric phylogenetic trees
Creators: name: Gavryushkin, Alex
name: Drummond, Alexei J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The reliability of a phylogenetic inference method from genomic sequence data is ensured by its statistical consistency. Bayesian inference methods produce a sample of phylogenetic trees from the posterior distribution given sequence data. Hence the question of statistical consistency of such methods is equivalent to the consistency of the summary of the sample. More generally, statistical consistency is ensured by the tree space used to analyse the sample. In this paper, we consider two standard parameterisations of phylogenetic time-trees used in evolutionary models: inter-coalescent interval lengths and absolute times of divergence events. For each of these parameterisations we introduce a natural metric space on ultrametric phylogenetic trees. We compare the introduced spaces with existing models of tree space and formulate several formal requirements that a metric space on phylogenetic trees must possess in order to be a satisfactory space for statistical analysis, and justify them. We show that only a few known constructions of the space of phylogenetic trees satisfy these requirements. However, our results suggest that these basic requirements are not enough to distinguish between the two metric spaces we introduce and that the choice between metric spaces requires additional properties to be considered. Particularly, that the summary tree minimising the square distance to the trees from the sample might be different for different parameterisations. This suggests that further fundamental insight is needed into the problem of statistical consistency of phylogenetic inference methods.
description: Minor changes. This version has been published in JTB. 27 pages, 9 figures
Bianchi type VI1 cosmological model with wet dark fluid in scale invariant theory of gravitation
Creators: name: Mishra, B.
name: Sahoo, P. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we have investigated Bianchi type VIh, II and III cosmological model with wet dark fluid in scale invariant theory of gravity, where the matter field is in the form of perfect fluid and with a time dependent gauge function (Dirac gauge). A non-singular model for the universe filled with disorder radiation is constructed and some physical behaviors of the model are studied for the feasible VIh (h = 1) space-time.
description: This paper has been withdrawn as the theory is now becomes subcase
A constructive approach to the module of twisted global sections on relative projective spaces
Creators: name: Barakat, Mohamed
name: Lange-Hegermann, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13D02, 13D07, 13D45, 13P10, 13P20, 18E10, 18E35, 18A40

description: The ideal transform of a graded module $M$ is known to compute the module of twisted global sections of the sheafification of $M$ over a relative projective space. We introduce a second description motivated by the relative BGG-correspondence. However, our approach avoids the full BGG-correspondence by replacing the Tate resolution with the computationally more efficient purely linear saturation and the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity with the often enough much smaller linear regularity. This paper provides elementary, constructive, and unified proofs that these two descriptions compute the (truncated) modules of twisted global sections. The main argument relies on an established characterization of Gabriel monads.
description: Changed title, added examples, simplified arguments
Characteristics of Agricultural Supply and Demand Curves
Creators: name: Bean, Louis H.
name: Bean, Louis H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1932
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpt: This paper attempts to bring together a number of studies, made by the writer during the past three or four years, which have boon of practical use in anticipating changes in prices, marketings, and subsequent farm production. They are an outgrowth of the price analysis work sponsored by the Bureau of Agricultural Economics in its attempts to supply farmers with outlook information relative to prospective changes in supply and demand conditions. The topics covered in this paper are: (1) A simple illustration of an approach to the instantaneous supply and demand curves for commodities of fixed annual supply. The supply curves dealt with here are the current supply curves representing supplies offered from a total fixed available quantity on hand. (2) Relations between producer, dealer and total demand curves and two views of price determination. (3) Shifts in demand curves, that involve changes in slope (of elasticity) and changes in level due to the value of money, population growth, etc. (4) Comparison of agricultural with nonagricultural demand curves. (5) Subsequent-supply curves which show the effect of current prices on supplies of the following season or seasons.
description: Summary of address before Section K of the American Association for Advancement of Science, in a joint program with the Econometric Society, Syracuse, N. Y., June 22, 1932.
Mediterranean diet in older Irish adults: prevalence, patterns, predictors and pertinence
Creators: name: Norton, Catherine
name: Clarke, Elaine
name: Marcos-Pardo, Pablo J
name: Tierney, Audrey
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 321006
subject: Sport and exercise nutrition

description: The Mediterranean diet (MD) shows the strongest evidence in support of healthy aging and prevention of age-related diseases. It is associated with a decreased risk of chronic disease, such as cardiovascular disease, obesity, hypertension, diabetes mellitus and cognitive disease. Given the health-promoting aspects of this diet, we conducted a secondary analysis of data from the LifeAge study (“Promoting the shift: sedentary Lifestyle towards active Ageing-LifeAge” Project No 603121- EPP-1-2018-1-ES-SPO-SCP) with the primary aim to determine the proportion of older Irish adults adhering to the MD and to examine the association between adherence to the MD (assessed using the Mediterranean Diet Adherence Screener (MEDAS) scoring tool) and anthropometric risk factors of non-communicable diseases. Of the 131 eligible participants (71.8% female, n = 94) (medically well, aged > 50 years and physically independent) (mean age = 66.2 ± 6.5 years), the mean cumulative MD score across the cohort was 5.8 ± 2.2, with 41% classified as moderate-to-high MD adherers (scoring > 7 MEDAS). Females had a significantly higher score compared to males (female 6.24 ± 1.98; male 4.86 ± 2.53; p = 0.002). Age (y), waist circumference (cm) and waist–hip ratio (WHR) each had a significant (p < 0.05) weak and negative correlation with MD score (r = −0.193, −0.240, −0.284, respectively). Visceral fat level had a significant (p < 0.05) moderate and negative correlation with MD score (r = −0.327). This analysis is the first to assess adherence to the MD in older Irish adults. MD adherence was lower in the Irish older cohort than that reported in older adults in Mediterranean regions and was adhered to more by females and those with a more favourable anthropometric profile. The health-promoting aspects of the diet are evident in non-Mediterranean regions as is demonstrated by the lesser incidence of some non-communicable diseases in moderate-to-high adherers. With the evidence of the protective effects of the MD, external to Mediterranean regions, it would be helpful to establish limitations to adherence, especially in aging populations living in non-Mediterranean regions.
title: DisCoverage: From Coverage to Distributed Multi-Robot Exploration
Creators: name: Haumann, Dominik
name: Willert, Volker
name: Listmann, Kim D.
Publisher: name: IFAC - International Federation of Automatic Control
Year: 2023

description: DisCoverage transfers the well-known solution to the coverage problem to the exploration problem. Essentially, DisCoverage solves the multi-robot exploration problem through a spatially distributed optimization problem. Our contribution is a new objective function for DisCoverage based on the centroidal search. Each robot continuously creates and optimizes the proposed objective function, obtaining a gradient-based control law that leads into unexplored regions. A proof of convergence is given as well as a simulation and a statistical evaluation demonstrating DisCoverage.
Higgsino-like Dark Matter From Sneutrino Late Decays
Creators: name: Medina, Anibal D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider Higgsino-like dark matter (DM) in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) with additional right-handed neutrino chiral superfields, and propose a new non-thermal way of generating the right amount of relic DM via sneutrino late decays. Due to the large DM annihilation cross-section, decays must occur at lower temperatures than the freeze-out temperature $T_d\ll T_{F,\tildeχ^0_1}\sim μ/25$, implying a mostly right-handed lightest sneutrino with very small Yukawa interactions. In that context, the right amount of Higgsino-like DM relic density can be accounted for if sneutrinos are produced via thermal freeze-in in the early Universe.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures. Final version PLB
Correlati neuroanatomici in pazienti affetti da crisi psicogene non epilettiche: uno studio di neuroimaging strutturale
Creators: name: Gioia, Maria Cecilia
name: Bilotta, Eleonora
Publisher: name: Università della Calabria
Year: 2013

description: Dottorato di ricerca in Psicologia della programmazione e intelligenza artificiale, Ciclo XXV, a.a. 2012-2013
Additional file 2 of Blood flow restriction added to usual care exercise in patients with early weight bearing restrictions after cartilage or meniscus repair in the knee joint: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Thomas Linding
name: Thorborg, Kristian
name: Fisker, Jakob
name: Kallemose, Thomas
name: Bandholm, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: S2. CERT (Consensus on Exercise Reporting Template).
Additional file 1 of Blood flow restriction added to usual care exercise in patients with early weight bearing restrictions after cartilage or meniscus repair in the knee joint: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Thomas Linding
name: Thorborg, Kristian
name: Fisker, Jakob
name: Kallemose, Thomas
name: Bandholm, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: S1. Checklist CONSORT extension to randomized pilot and feasibility trials.
Transcendental $p$-adic continued fractions
Creators: name: Ooto, Tomohiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11J81, 11J70, 11J61

description: We establish a new transcendence criterion of $p$-adic continued fractions which are called Ruban continued fractions. By this result, we give explicit transcendental Ruban continued fractions with bounded $p$-adic absolute value of partial quotients. This is $p$-adic analogy of Baker's result. We also prove that $p$-adic analogy of Lagrange Theorem for Ruban continued fractions is not true.
description: 11 pages, to appear in Math. Z
Searching for empirical signatures of binarity in fast-rotating O-type stars
Creators: name: Britavskiy, Nikolay
name: Simon-Diaz, Sergio
name: Holgado, Gonzalo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This talk was given at the ImBaSE 2022 about the multiplicity of Galactic fast-rotating O-type stars.
Additional file 3 of Blood flow restriction added to usual care exercise in patients with early weight bearing restrictions after cartilage or meniscus repair in the knee joint: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Thomas Linding
name: Thorborg, Kristian
name: Fisker, Jakob
name: Kallemose, Thomas
name: Bandholm, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: S3. Rehabilitation regimens - Cartilage (Steadman procedure) or meniscus repair.
Paraboline variation of $p$-adic families of $(φ,Γ)$-modules
Creators: name: Bergdall, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11F80, 11F85, 11F33, 11F55

description: We study the $p$-adic variation of triangulations over $p$-adic families of $(φ,Γ)$-modules. In particular, we study certain canonical sub-filtrations of the pointwise triangulations and show that they extend to affinoid neighborhoods of crystalline points. This generalizes results of Kedlaya, Pottharst and Xiao and (independently) Liu in the case where one expects the entire triangulation to extend. As an application, we study the ramification of weight parameters over natural $p$-adic families.
description: 46 pages (larger font than before). Final version. Numerous improvements to expositions and corrections of minor errors. Definitions in Section 4 slightly altered following suggestion of referee. Definitions in Sections 5 and 6 explained in more detail for clarity. Appendix added
Anomaly detection for multivariate time series in water distribution IoT systems
Creators: name: Ferfoglia, Irene
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Anomaly detection
Deep learning
Time series
Neural networks

description: Water is a common good and a limited and strategic resource that needs to be protected and used in a sustainable way. Water resources are under unprecedented stress levels because of the combination of demographic evolution, the trend of increasing urbanisation, and climate change. These conditions force water operators to manage the water demand sustainably and efficiently, and identify and manage water leakages properly.
 In the last few years, ICT greatly improved and matured, producing novel data-based methodologies, new devices, and smart Decision Support Systems to help improve water resource management in man-made or natural environments, especially regarding monitoring and reporting quality, quantity, reuse of water, extreme events, and leakages.
 Some water utilities have already put into practise new digital technologies, such as smart sensors and actuators, drones and robots, and advanced data analytics models that provide detailed data, allowing deeper insights into water availability, quality, and use.
 In particular, many water distribution networks are continuously monitored through installed sensors that measure hydraulic parameters and water quality parameters.
 This continuous monitoring allows the collection of raw data to be used in multiple engineering applications, with flow rate and pressure data being the most widely used time series by water utilities.
 Performing leakage control, detecting changes in customer water demand or manoeuvring in the network can be summarised as physical anomaly detection. To perform this task, the time series of flow rate and pressure need to be analysed and passed through an anomaly detection model.
 The aim of this work is to create an anomaly detection model based on semi-supervised methods of deep learning to discover both sensor anomalies, caused by malfunctions and failures of the devices, and physical anomalies.
title: InfoStrom: Learning information infrastructures for crisis management in case of medium to large electrical power breakdowns
Creators: name: Balduin, Norbert
name: Becker, Georg
name: Brand, Jürgen
name: Görgen, Michael
name: Hannappel, Mario
name: Hasenfuß, Patrick
name: Ley, Benedikt
name: Pipek, Volkmar
name: Probst, Florian
name: Reuter, Christian
name: Rose, Thomas
name: Rusch, Gebhard
name: Wiedenhoefer, Torben
name: Zinnen, Andreas
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer VVS
Year: 2023

description: One of the most important infrastructures in modern industrialized societies is the electricity network. Due to its fundamental role for many aspects of our everyday life, power infrastructures manifest a strong dependence between power suppliers and customers. Customers take the infrastructure for granted; it appears mostly invisible to them as long as it works, but in the case of breakdowns in power supply customers become aware of the dependence on electricity. They join professional actors in the recovery and coping work with regard to the electricity breakdown: Maintenance workers of the power provider, police, firefighters, red cross, etc. These institutions are professionalized for dealing with such situations, but the people affected by a power outage also need to be considered as actors.
An Equidistribution Result For Dynamical Systems on the Berkovich Projective Line
Creators: name: Jacobs, Kenneth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $K$ be a complete, algebraically closed, non-Archimedean valued field, and let $ϕ\in K(z)$ with $\textrm{deg}(ϕ) \geq 2$. In this paper we consider the family of functions $\textrm{ordRes}_{ϕ^n}(x)$, which measure the resultant of $ϕ^n$ at points $x$ in $\textbf{P}^1_{\textrm{K}}$, the Berkovich projective line, and show that they converge locally uniformly to the diagonal values of the Arakelov-Green's function $g_{μ_ϕ}(x,x)$ attached to the canonical measure of $ϕ$. Following this, we are able to prove an equidistribution result for Rumely's crucial measures $ν_{ϕ^n}$, each of which is a probability measure supported at finitely many points whose weights are determined by dynamical properties of $ϕ$.
description: To appear in Journal of Number Theory
Additional file 4 of Blood flow restriction added to usual care exercise in patients with early weight bearing restrictions after cartilage or meniscus repair in the knee joint: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Thomas Linding
name: Thorborg, Kristian
name: Fisker, Jakob
name: Kallemose, Thomas
name: Bandholm, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: S4. Blood Flow Restriction Exercise Leaflet.
title: Current use of geological resources under the view of sustainability - examples from the UNESCO Global Geopark Harz . Braunschweiger Land . Ostfalen
Creators: name: Zellmer , Henning
name: Wilde , Volker
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2021

description: When it comes to the mining and use of local geological raw materials, a reflexive, sometimes undifferentiated social rejection arises. The ore, hydrocarbon and coal consumption have now been reduced through recycling and the use of alternative energies or have been replaced by imported products. The last open-cast lignite mine in Schöningen was closed in 2016, the last Harz ore mine in Bad Grund in 1992 and the last iron ore mining in the Salzgitter area in 1976. Petroleum is now only produced to a small extent at a few points in the northern Braunschweig region. At the same time, the consumption of resources such as sand, gravel, solid rock (especially limestone, gypsum) and water continues on a high level. The quarrying of building stone has been almost completely ceased. Some raw materials are imported to avoid the conflict over mining, to take advantage of low labor costs abroad, or simply because they are no longer available in sufficient quantities. In terms of sustainability, there is overall significant potential for improvement. In the further planning of mining sites and quarries, special protection of the groundwater reservoir is of outstanding importance. The lecture describes examples from the UNESCO Global Geopark Harz . Braunschweiger Land . Ostfalen.
Quantum-proof randomness extractors via operator space theory
Creators: name: Berta, Mario
name: Fawzi, Omar
name: Scholz, Volkher B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum-proof randomness extractors are an important building block for classical and quantum cryptography as well as device independent randomness amplification and expansion. Furthermore they are also a useful tool in quantum Shannon theory. It is known that some extractor constructions are quantum-proof whereas others are provably not [Gavinsky et al., STOC'07]. We argue that the theory of operator spaces offers a natural framework for studying to what extent extractors are secure against quantum adversaries: we first phrase the definition of extractors as a bounded norm condition between normed spaces, and then show that the presence of quantum adversaries corresponds to a completely bounded norm condition between operator spaces. From this we show that very high min-entropy extractors as well as extractors with small output are always (approximately) quantum-proof. We also study a generalization of extractors called randomness condensers. We phrase the definition of condensers as a bounded norm condition and the definition of quantum-proof condensers as a completely bounded norm condition. Seeing condensers as bipartite graphs, we then find that the bounded norm condition corresponds to an instance of a well studied combinatorial problem, called bipartite densest subgraph. Furthermore, using the characterization in terms of operator spaces, we can associate to any condenser a Bell inequality (two-player game) such that classical and quantum strategies are in one-to-one correspondence with classical and quantum attacks on the condenser. Hence, we get for every quantum-proof condenser (which includes in particular quantum-proof extractors) a Bell inequality that can not be violated by quantum mechanics.
description: v3: 34 pages, published version
Ogólnopolska konferencja naukowa „Bydgostiana. Miasto i ludzie” (Bydgoszcz, 4‒5 listopada 2021 r.) – sprawozdanie
Creators: name: Nadolska, Anna
Publisher: name: Tabularium Historiae
Year: 2022

description: Tabularium Historiae, Tom 10 (2021): Tabularium Historiae
Explicitly Broken Supersymmetry with Exactly Massless Moduli
Creators: name: Dong, Xi
name: Freedman, Daniel Z.
name: Zhao, Yue
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is an avatar of the little hierarchy problem of the MSSM in 3-dimensional supersymmetry. We propose a solution to this problem in AdS$_3$ based on the AdS/CFT correspondence. The bulk theory is a supergravity theory in which U(1) $\times$ U(1) R-symmetry is gauged by Chern-Simons fields. The bulk theory is deformed by a boundary term quadratic in the gauge fields. It breaks SUSY completely and sources an exactly marginal operator in the dual CFT. SUSY breaking is communicated by gauge interactions to bulk scalar fields and their spinor superpartners. Since the R-charges of scalar and spinor differ, this generates a SUSY breaking shift of their masses. The Ward identity facilitates the calculation of these mass shifts to any desired order in the strength of the deformation. Moduli fields are massless $R$-neutral bulk scalars with vanishing potential in the undeformed theory. These properties are maintained to all orders in the deformation despite the fact that moduli couple in the bulk to loops of R-charged fields.
description: Match to published version. All order corrections, i.e. exact results after SUSY breaking, are shown
title: Sustainable mining of sand and gravel in the UNESCO Global Geopark Harz.
Creators: name: Evers , Claus
name: Zellmer , Henning
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2021

description: The company Evers und Co GmbH operates two gravel plants in Süpplingen and Uhry / Helmstedt district and thus produces various sands and gravel, topsoil, mineral mixtures and concrete aggregates, among other things. It is also active in the recycling sector, e.g. producing recycled mineral mixtures. An important aspect of sustainability is that the unconsolidated rock for construction work in the region has only short transport routes. This saves massive amounts of CO2. The yield from the extracted unconsolidated rock is already over 90%. Attempts with sludge recovery, filtering and drying are currently being worked on to process and also use the unused residue from quartz powder and clay minerals. During processing, as much process water as possible is treated and reused. After mining, the pit areas are either directly used as lakes or succession areas for nature conservation or recultivated as farm land.
Additional file 5 of Blood flow restriction added to usual care exercise in patients with early weight bearing restrictions after cartilage or meniscus repair in the knee joint: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Thomas Linding
name: Thorborg, Kristian
name: Fisker, Jakob
name: Kallemose, Thomas
name: Bandholm, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5: S5. Usual care exercise after cartilage or meniscus repair in the knee joint - week 3–6 postoperatively.
Additional file 6 of Blood flow restriction added to usual care exercise in patients with early weight bearing restrictions after cartilage or meniscus repair in the knee joint: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Thomas Linding
name: Thorborg, Kristian
name: Fisker, Jakob
name: Kallemose, Thomas
name: Bandholm, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6: S6. Usual care exercise after cartilage or meniscus repair in the knee joint - week 7 postoperatively.
The Rise of Social Bots
Creators: name: Ferrara, Emilio
name: Varol, Onur
name: Davis, Clayton
name: Menczer, Filippo
name: Flammini, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Turing test aimed to recognize the behavior of a human from that of a computer algorithm. Such challenge is more relevant than ever in today's social media context, where limited attention and technology constrain the expressive power of humans, while incentives abound to develop software agents mimicking humans. These social bots interact, often unnoticed, with real people in social media ecosystems, but their abundance is uncertain. While many bots are benign, one can design harmful bots with the goals of persuading, smearing, or deceiving. Here we discuss the characteristics of modern, sophisticated social bots, and how their presence can endanger online ecosystems and our society. We then review current efforts to detect social bots on Twitter. Features related to content, network, sentiment, and temporal patterns of activity are imitated by bots but at the same time can help discriminate synthetic behaviors from human ones, yielding signatures of engineered social tampering.
description: Check http://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2016/7/204021-the-rise-of-social-bots/fulltext for the final version; 'Bot or Not?' is available at: http://truthy.indiana.edu/botornot/
Subexponential Asymptotics of the Stationary Distributions of GI/G/1-Type Markov Chains
Creators: name: Kimura, Tatsuaki
name: Masuyama, Hiroyuki
name: Takahashi, Yutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper considers the subexponential asymptotics of the stationary distributions of GI/G/1-type Markov chains in two cases: (i) the phase transition matrix in non-boundary levels is stochastic; and (ii) it is strictly substochastic. For the case (i), we present a weaker sufficient condition for the sub exponential asymptotics than those given in the literature. As for the case (ii), the subexponential asymptotics has not been studied, as far as we know. We show that the subexponential asymptotics in the case (ii) is different from that in the case (i). We also study the locally subexponential asymptotics of the stationary distributions in both cases (i) and (ii).
description: This is a revised version of the paper published in Stochastic Models vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 190--293, 2013
Additional file 7 of Blood flow restriction added to usual care exercise in patients with early weight bearing restrictions after cartilage or meniscus repair in the knee joint: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Thomas Linding
name: Thorborg, Kristian
name: Fisker, Jakob
name: Kallemose, Thomas
name: Bandholm, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7: S7. Supplementary results. S7 Table 1. Patient characteristics at 16 and 26-week assessment. S7 Table 2. Clinical application (adherence), training characteristics and pain at rest and during BFR-LLST added to usual care exercise. S7 Table 3. Change per week in thigh circumference, knee joint and quadriceps pain, perceived exertion and training load during the, on average, 11 weeks of BFR-LLST added to usual care exercise intervention period (15 sessions). S7 Table 4. Number of exercises performed during the group-based usual care exercise supervised program (15 sessions). S7 Table 5. Adverse events during the BFR-LLST added to usual care exercise intervention period. S7 Table 6. Average and overall change in knee joint pain, quadriceps muscle pain and perceived exertion from 1st to 4th set within the BFR-LLST session (15 sessions) for all patients (n = 42).
Complements sur les extensions entre series principales p-adiques et modulo p de G(F)
Creators: name: Hauseux, Julien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E50

description: We complete the results of a previous article. Let $G$ be a split connected reductive group over a finite extension $F$ of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. When $F=\mathbb{Q}_p$, we determine the extensions between unitary continuous $p$-adic and smooth mod $p$ principal series of $G(\mathbb{Q}_p)$ without assuming the centre of $G$ connected nor the derived group of $G$ simply connected. This shows a new phenomenon: there may exist several non-isomorphic non-split extensions between two distinct principal series. We also complete the computations of self-extensions of a principal series in the non-generic cases when the centre of $G$ is connected. Finally, we determine the extensions of a principal series of $G(F)$ by an "ordinary" representation of $G(F)$ (i.e. parabolically induced from a special representation twisted by a character). In order to do so, we compute Emerton's $δ$-functor $\mathrm{H^\bullet Ord}_{B(F)}$ of derived ordinary parts with respect to a Borel subgroup on an ordinary representation of $G(F)$.
description: 33 pages, in French; minor correction in the proof of Lemma 2.2.3 in v2; added computations of self-extensions of principal series in non-generic cases in v3; added self-extensions of principal series for "irregular" characters and minor corrections in v4; typo corrected in Corollary 2.3.9 and updated references in v5 (final version)