cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hydrophis lamberti Latreille 1801
Creators: name: Leviton, Alan E.
name: Siler, Cameron D.
name: Weinell, Jeffrey L.
name: Brown, Rafe M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Repitilia
Squamata
Elapidae
Hydrophis

description: Hydrophis [Chitulia] lamberti Smith, 1917
Lambert’s Sea Snake
Hydrophis lamberti Smith, 1917:340.— Rasmussen, 1989:410.— David and Ineich, 1999:112.— Rasmussen et al., 2011:6.— Leviton, Brown, and Siler, 2014:507.
Hydrophis ornatus, (part) Smith, 1926:81.— Dunson and Minton, 1978:281.— Minton, 1978:151.
Chitulia lamberti, Wallach, Williams, and Boundy, 2014:163.
TYPE LOCALITY AND TYPE SPECIMEN (S).— Bight of Bangkok, Thailand. Holotype: BMNH 1946.1.9.20 (formerly BMNH 1921.2.11.13 ’ fide Smith [1926:83]).
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION (Map 18A [p. 129]).— Gigantes Ids. (Prov.: Iloilo), Luzon (Manila Bay).
GENERAL DISTRIBUTION (OTHER THAN PHILIPPINES).— Singapore, Gulf of Thailand, Vietnam.
REMARKS.— We have tentatively assigned this species to Hydrophis consistent with the treatments of Hydrophis and related nominal genera by Sanders et al. (2013:583) and Pyron et al. (2013).
CONSERVATION STATUS [IUCN].— Least Concern [2016] ver. 3.1.
description: Published as part of Leviton, Alan E., Siler, Cameron D., Weinell, Jeffrey L. & Brown, Rafe M., 2018, Synopsis of the Snakes of the Philippines A Synthesis of Data from Biodiversity Repositories, Field Studies, and the Literature, pp. 399-568 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Oxford, England) (Oxford, England) 64 (14) on pages 463-464, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11512589
Asthenolabus Heinrich 1951
Creators: name: Dal Pos, Davide
name: Heilman, Victoria
name: Welter-Schultes, Francisco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Asthenolabus

description: Asthenolabus Heinrich, 1951
Stenolabus Heinrich, 1935: 197.
Type species: Platylabus lastiscapus Thomson, 1894, by original designation. Preoccupied by Stenolabus Schulthess-Rechberg, 1910 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae).
Asthenolabus Heinrich, 1951: 240. New replacement name for Stenolabus, 1935.
Comparative diagnosis
The very elongate and narrow sickle-shaped propodeal spiracles (Figure 9b) set Asthenolabus apart from Apaeleticus, Carlsonia, Cyclolabus and Lincyus (all with small and round propodeal spiracles). However, this feature places Asthenolabus close to Platylabus and Tropicolabus from which it can be distinguished by the very superficial, almost obsolete, gastrocoeli and thyridia (Figure 9d), and to Probolus from which it can be distinguished by the presence of propodeal carinae and the absence of a hump in the anterior part of the postepetiole (Heinrich 1961, 1962b; Tereshkin 2009).
Range and diversity
The genus is known only from the Nearctic, Palearctic and Indomalayan regions, with three species in North America, of which only one, Asthenolabus canadensis (Cresson, 1877), occurs in the south-eastern United States (Heinrich 1962b; Yu et al. 2016).
description: Published as part of Dal Pos, Davide, Heilman, Victoria & Welter-Schultes, Francisco, 2022, Platylabini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ichneumoninae) of the south-eastern United States: new distributional data, taxonomic notes, illustrated keys, and an annotated catalogue of the genera and species, pp. 1869-1938 in Journal of Natural History 56 on pages 1882-1884, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2022.2134061, http://zenodo.org/record/7397619
Parvulatopsis quinquecostatus Grundel, Keupp & Lang 2015
Creators: name: Gründel, Joachim
name: Nützel, Alexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Cycloneritida
Parvulatopsidae
Parvulatopsis
Parvulatopsis quinquecostatus

description: Parvulatopsis quinquecostatus Gründel, Keupp & Lang, 2015
pl. 8: figs 1–7 in Gründel et al. (2015)
2015 Parvulatopsis quinquecostatus n. sp. – Gründel, Keupp and Lang: 85, pl. 8, figs 1–7.
2017 Parvulatopsis quinquecostatus Gründel, Keupp & Lang, 2015 – Gründel: 30, pl. 9, fig. A.
Material.
5 specimens, SNSB – BSPG 2016 XXI.
description: Published as part of Gründel, Joachim & Nützel, Alexander, 2024, Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) gastropods from Saal near Kelheim (Germany, Bavaria), pp. 19-72 in Zitteliana 98 on pages 19-72, DOI: 10.3897/zitteliana.98.e138605
Trioza breviantennata Crawford 1914
Creators: name: Percy, Diana M.
name: Rung, Alessandra
name: Hoddle, Mark S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Triozidae
Trioza
Trioza breviantennata

description: breviantennata Crawford, 1914
Type locality: USA, California.
Host plant: Unknown, possibly Ceanothus sp. (CSCA).
description: Published as part of Percy, Diana M., Rung, Alessandra & Hoddle, Mark S., 2012, An annotated checklist of the psyllids of California (Hemiptera: Psylloidea), pp. 1-27 in Zootaxa 3193 on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280093
Hydrophis melanocephalus Latreille 1801
Creators: name: Leviton, Alan E.
name: Siler, Cameron D.
name: Weinell, Jeffrey L.
name: Brown, Rafe M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Repitilia
Squamata
Elapidae
Hydrophis

description: Hydrophis [Leioselasma] melanocephalus Gray, 1849
Black-headed Sea Snake; Slender-necked Sea Snake
Hydrophis sublaevis var. melanocephalus Gray, 1849:53.
Hydrophis melanocephalus, Smith, 1926:64.— McCarthy, 1993c:237.— David and Ineich, 1999:114.— Leviton, Brown, and Siler, 2014:508.
Leioselasma melanocephala, Wallach, Williams, and Boundy, 2014:359.
TYPE LOCALITY AND TYPE SPECIMEN (S).— Indian Ocean? (questioned by Smith [1926:65]); “‘China Sea or even... the Ryukyus’ via lectotype selection” (Wallack et al. [2014:359]). Lectotype: BMNH 1946.1.9.22 (formerly BMNH 47.3.4.68; fide Smith [1926:65]).
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.— Philippines (fide Rasmussen [2011]; David and Ineich [1999]) but without locality details.
GENERAL DISTRIBUTION (OTHER THAN PHILIPPINES).— Vietnam, China, Taiwan, Japan (Ryukyu Ids.).
REMARKS.— We have tentatively assigned this species to Hydrophis consistent with the treatments of Hydrophis and related nominal genera by Sanders et al. (2013) and Pyron et al. (2013).
CONSERVATION STATUS [IUCN].— Data Deficient [2016] ver. 3.1.
description: Published as part of Leviton, Alan E., Siler, Cameron D., Weinell, Jeffrey L. & Brown, Rafe M., 2018, Synopsis of the Snakes of the Philippines A Synthesis of Data from Biodiversity Repositories, Field Studies, and the Literature, pp. 399-568 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Oxford, England) (Oxford, England) 64 (14) on page 464, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11512589
Characterization of the effect of histone deacetylation inhibitors on CD8+ T cells in the context of aging
Creators: name: Toma, Georgiana
name: Karapetian, Eliza
name: Massa, Chiara
name: Quandt, Dagmar
name: Seliger, Barbara
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background: Posttranslational protein modifications regulate essential cellular processes, including the immune cell activation. Despite known age-related alterations of the phenotype, composition and cytokine profiles of immune cells, the role of acetylation in the aging process of the immune system was not broadly investigated. Therefore, in the current study the effect of acetylation on the protein expression profiles and function of CD8+ T cells from donors of distinct age was analyzed using histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi). Methods: CD8+ T cells isolated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells of 30 young (< 30 years) and 30 old (> 60 years) healthy donors were activated with anti-CD3/anti-CD28 antibodies in the presence and absence of a cocktail of HDACi. The protein expression profiles of untreated and HDACi-treated CD8+ T cells were analyzed using two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Proteins with a differential expression level (less than 0.66-fold decrease or more than 1.5-fold increase) between CD8+ T cells of young and old donors were identified by matrix-associated laser desorption ionization—time of flight mass spectrometry. Functional enrichment analysis of proteins identified was performed using the online tool STRING. The function of CD8+ T cells was assessed by analyses of cytokine secretion, surface expression of activation markers, proliferative capacity and apoptosis rate. Results: The HDACi treatment of CD8+ T cells increased in an age-independent manner the intracellular acetylation of proteins, in particular cytoskeleton components and chaperones. Despite a strong similarity between the protein expression profiles of both age groups, the functional activity of CD8+ T cells significantly differed with an age-dependent increase in cytokine secretion and expression of activation markers for CD8+ T cells from old donors, which was maintained after HDACi treatment. The proliferation and apoptosis rate of CD8+ T cells after HDACi treatment was equal between both age groups. Conclusions: Despite a comparable effect of HDACi treatment on the protein signature of CD8+ T cells from donors of different ages, an initial higher functionality of CD8+ T cells from old donors when compared to CD8+ T cells from young donors was detected, which might have clinical relevance.
Hydrophis ornatus Latreille 1801
Creators: name: Leviton, Alan E.
name: Siler, Cameron D.
name: Weinell, Jeffrey L.
name: Brown, Rafe M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Repitilia
Squamata
Elapidae
Hydrophis

description: Hydrophis [Chitulia] ornatus (Gray, 1842)
Ornate Sea Snake; Reef Sea Snake; Spotted Sea Snake
Aturia ornata Gray, 1842 b:61.
Hydrophis ornatus, Smith, 1926:81, fig. 24.— David and Ineich, 1999:116.— Whitaker and Captain, 2004:394, photo (p. 395).— Leviton, Brown, and Siler, 2014:508, figs. 24B, 40–41.
Hydrophis ornatus ornatus, Smith, 1943:460.— McCarthy, 1993c:239.
Chitulia oprnata, Wallach, Williams, and Boundy, 2014:164.
TYPE LOCALITY AND TYPE SPECIMEN (S).— Indian Ocean. Holotype: BMNH 1946.1.23.72 (formerly BMNH III.3.1.a; fide Smith [1926:83]).
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION (Map 18B [p. 129]).— Gigantes Sur, Luzon (Prov.: Cavite [Manila Bay], Rizal [Manila Bay]), Panay.
GENERAL DISTRIBUTION (OTHER THAN PHILIPPINES).— Persian [Arabian] Gulf to New Guinea and Australia and north along the coast of China to the Ryukyu Ids. (See also comments by Zug [2013:230] relating to reports of occurrence in the Gilbert Islands.)
REMARKS.— We have tentatively assigned this species to Hydrophis consistent with the treatments of Hydrophis and related nominal genera by Sanders et al. (2013) and Pyron et al. (2013).
CONSERVATION STATUS [IUCN].— Least Concern [2016] ver. 3.1.
description: Published as part of Leviton, Alan E., Siler, Cameron D., Weinell, Jeffrey L. & Brown, Rafe M., 2018, Synopsis of the Snakes of the Philippines A Synthesis of Data from Biodiversity Repositories, Field Studies, and the Literature, pp. 399-568 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Oxford, England) (Oxford, England) 64 (14) on page 464, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11512589
ALICE IN WONDERLAND SYNDROME: A JOURNEY THROUGH DISTORTED PERCEPTION
Creators: name: Ismoilova, D.U.
name: Muminjonova, Sh.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The article "Alice in Wonderland Syndrome: A Journey Through Distorted Perception" provides a comprehensive overview of Alice in Wonderland Syndrome (AIWS), a rare neurological condition that alters perception, creating surreal and often unsettling distortions of size, shape, time, and self. The article begins by describing the syndrome's origins, symptoms, and diagnostic challenges, and then delves into its potential literary connection to Lewis Carroll's "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland." It explores the syndrome's symptoms, which include visual and temporal distortions, and discusses its prevalence and various case studies. The article also highlights the challenges in diagnosing AIWS due to its overlapping symptoms with other neurological and psychiatric conditions. It concludes by emphasizing the need for continued research and increased awareness among healthcare professionals to improve diagnosis and management of AIWS.
Trioza chenopodii Reuter 1876
Creators: name: Percy, Diana M.
name: Rung, Alessandra
name: Hoddle, Mark S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Triozidae
Trioza
Trioza chenopodii

description: chenopodii Reuter, 1876
Type locality: Europe.
Additional distribution: Widespread Palaearctic distribution from Europe, North Africa, Middle East to Asia.
Introduced in USA, California, Chile.
Host plant: Chenopodium spp., Atriplex spp. CSCA specimens are from a native Californian plant species, Atriplex lentiformis.
description: Published as part of Percy, Diana M., Rung, Alessandra & Hoddle, Mark S., 2012, An annotated checklist of the psyllids of California (Hemiptera: Psylloidea), pp. 1-27 in Zootaxa 3193 on pages 22-23, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280093
Cyclolabus Heinrich 1935
Creators: name: Dal Pos, Davide
name: Heilman, Victoria
name: Welter-Schultes, Francisco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Cyclolabus

description: Cyclolabus Heinrich, 1935
Cyclolabus Heinrich, 1935: 198.
Type species: Platylabus nigricollis Wesmael, 1845 by original designation.
Comparative diagnosis
From all the other four Nearctic Platylabini genera with small circular or roundish propodeal spiracles – Apaeleticus, Carlsonia, Cyclolabus and Linycus – Cyclolabus can be easily distinguished by: the strongly pronounced gastrocoeli; thryidia larger than the space between them; and the presence of distinct propodeal carinae (Figure 10). Cyclolabus is also morphologically similar to Platylabus Wesmael, 1845, mainly differing from it by the presence of small and circular propodeal spiracles (Figure 22) (Heinrich 1961, 1962b; Tereshkin 2009). However, as already noted by Heinrich (1962b), the small species of Platylabus can also possess roundish and relatively small spiracles, rendering the demarcation of the two genera ambiguous for certain specimens. In these latter cases, the observation of other characters is necessary, and we have listed them under the genus Platylabus.
Range and diversity
Cyclolabus has a worldwide distribution, with 11 species in the Nearctic and only two species occurring in the south-eastern United States (Heinrich 1961, 1962b; Yu et al. 2016).
Key to the species of Cyclolabus from the south-eastern United States (adapted from Heinrich (1962b))
1. Scutellum and mesoscutum ferruginous (Figures 13a–13e); pronotal ridge ferruginous (Figure 13a); inner orbit ferruginous or light ferruginous (Figure 13c)................... ........................................................................... gracilicornis gracilicornis (Provancher, 1886)
- Scutellum yellowish white, mesoscutum ferruginous (Figure 11a); pronotal ridge yellowish white (Figure 11a); entire face yellowish white (Figure 11c).............................. ............................................................................................................. carolinensis (Heinrich, 1962)
description: Published as part of Dal Pos, Davide, Heilman, Victoria & Welter-Schultes, Francisco, 2022, Platylabini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ichneumoninae) of the south-eastern United States: new distributional data, taxonomic notes, illustrated keys, and an annotated catalogue of the genera and species, pp. 1869-1938 in Journal of Natural History 56 on pages 1886-1887, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2022.2134061, http://zenodo.org/record/7397619
L’Eurasie à vélo par l’espéranto de 1928 à 1932 : notes personnelles (11, 12) (p. 36)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Le cocotier
description: L'hévéa ou arbre à caoutchouc
Pleonaraius omalonotus Silvestri 1903
Creators: name: Mesibov, Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Polydesmida
Paradoxosomatidae
Pleonaraius
Pleonaraius omalonotus

description: Pleonaraius omalonotus Silvestri, 1903
Pleonoraius [sic] omalonotus Silvestri 1903: 1 (first description, in Latin; Coipué, Chile)
Pleonaraius omalonotus Silvestri 1905a: 726 (redescription in Latin of material from Coipué, Chile); plate 34, Fig. 2
Pleonaraius omalonotus Silvestri 1905b: 225 (republication of text from Silvestri (1903))
Pleonaraius pachyskeles omalonotus Attems 1940: 426 (redescription in German of material from Coipué, Chile)
Pleonarius [sic] pachyskeles omalonotus Chamberlin 1957: 28 (briefly noted)
Pleonarius [sic] omalonotus Demange & Silva 1976b: 38 (introducing illustrations of type); Figs 20, 21 (p. 38)
Pleonarius [sic] omalonotus Golovatch 2014: 259 (briefly noted, introducing illustrations of new material from Chile); Figs 40–44 (p. 260), 45–48 (p. 261), 49, 50 (p. 262)
description: Published as part of Mesibov, Robert, 2017, Annotated catalogue of South American Dalodesmidae (Diplopoda, Polydesmida), pp. 507-525 in Zootaxa 4338 (3) on page 519, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4338.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/1036940
Foliaro nº 14 (Manĉurio nº2) (p. 25)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Ĉina manĝado laŭ ĉina ceremonia modo
Associations of individual factors and early childhood education and care (ECEC) centres characteristics with preschoolers’ BMI in Germany
Creators: name: Herr, Raphael
name: Bock, Freia
name: Diehl, Katharina
name: Wiedemann, Eva
name: Sterdt, Elena
name: Blume, Miriam
name: Hoffmann, Stephanie
name: Herke, Max
name: Reuter, Marvin
name: Iashchenko, Iryna
name: Schneider, Sven
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 610

description: The number of obese children is rising worldwide. Many studies have investigated single determinants of children’s body mass index (BMI), yet studies measuring determinants at different potential levels of influence are sparse. The aim of this study is to investigate the independent role of parental socioeconomic position (SEP), additional family factors at the micro level, as well as early childhood education and care (ECEC) centre characteristics at the meso level regarding BMI. Analyses used the baseline data of the PReschool INtervention Study (PRINS) including up to 1,151 children from 53 ECEC centres. Multi-level models first estimated the associations of parental SEP indicators (parental school education, vocational training, and household income) with the children’s standard deviation scores for BMI (SDS BMI, standardised for age and gender). Second, structural (number of siblings), psychosocial (strained family relationships), and nutrition behavioural (soft-drink consumption, frequency of fast-food restaurant visits) family factors at the micro level were included. Third, characteristics of the ECEC centre at the meso level in terms of average group size, the ratio of overweight children in the group, ECEC centre type (all-day care), and the location of the ECEC centre (rural vs urban) were included. All analyses were stratified by gender and adjusted for age, migration background, and parental employment status. Estimates for boys and girls appeared to differ. In the full model, for boys the parental SEP indicators were not related to SDS BMI. Factors related to SDS BMI in boys were: two or more siblings; B = -.55; p = 0.045 [ref.: no sibling]), the characteristics of the ECEC centre in terms of average group size (20 - 25 children; B = -.54; p = 0.022 [ref.: < 20 children]), and the ratio of overweight children (more overweight children B = -1.39; p < 0.001 [ref.: few overweight children]). For girls the number of siblings (two and more siblings; B = .67; p = 0.027 [ref.: no sibling]) and average group size (> 25 children; B = -.52; p = 0.037 [ref.: < 20 children]) were related to SDS BMI. The BMI of preschool children appears to be associated with determinants at the micro and meso level, however with some gender differences. The identified factors at the micro and meso level appear largely modifiable and can inform about possible interventions to reduce obesity in preschool children.
Parvulatopsis undetermined
Creators: name: Gründel, Joachim
name: Nützel, Alexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Cycloneritida
Parvulatopsidae
Parvulatopsis
Parvulatopsis undetermined

description: Parvulatopsis? sp.
Plate 5: fig. 16; Plate 6: figs 1, 2
Material.
5 juvenile specimens, SNSB – BSPG 2016 XXI 1759 –1763.
Description.
Shell-broadly turbiniform, egg-shaped, low-spired with rapidly increasing whorls; largest specimen 12 mm wide; smallest specimen 7 mm wide (best preserved one); whorls convex; suture sinks significantly during ontogeny; whorl face ornamented with 5 strong, knobby spiral cords; distances between adapical suture and adapical spiral cord as well as between this and the 2 nd spiral cord particularly wide; this portion of whorl face distinctly oblique; whorl face vertical between 2 nd and 3 rd spiral cords; 4–6 weak spiral cords without nodes between strong spiral cords; growth lines straight, prosocline from adapical suture to center of the base.
Remarks.
Juvenile specimens of Bipartopsis robustus Gründel et al., 2015 are smaller, the distances between the strong spiral cords are approximately the same but overall narrower than in Parvulatopsis? sp. and the adapical whorl face is not as oblique (in lateral view). Neritopsis jurensis Münster sensu Kuhn (1939) has 3 spiral cords at equal distances on the whorl face and strong axial ribs (according to the description, not visible in Kuhn’s (1939) illustration).
description: Published as part of Gründel, Joachim & Nützel, Alexander, 2024, Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) gastropods from Saal near Kelheim (Germany, Bavaria), pp. 19-72 in Zitteliana 98 on pages 19-72, DOI: 10.3897/zitteliana.98.e138605
Evaluating Spur Dike Performance in Sharp Bends in Bahr Youssef Canal
Creators: name: Basma Awad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Delft 3D FM model, Meandering canal, Spur dike, Scour, Sedimentation

description: The optimization of flow conditions in river bends is an important issue in maintaining thestability and efficiency of waterways. Spur dikes play a significant role in this context by influencing flowpatterns and controlling scour, particularly in meandering rivers. In recent years, spur dikes have emergedas a promising alternative for effective and efficient scour control, which can deflect or repel the flow toreduce erosion. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of different attractive spur dike designs inimproving flow patterns in a sharp bend in the natural Bahr Yousef canal. The study will utilize 2Dnumerical modeling (Delft3D FM Model) to simulate the flow patterns under different heights (ratio fromwater depth), and orientation angles of attractive spur dikes at the maximum flow condition. The results ofthis comparative analysis will provide valuable insights into the optimal design of spur dikes for enhancingflow conditions inside the bend. The results revealed that velocity was influenced by changing theparameters of the design of spur dikes, by varying trends observed for different configurations. The resultsindicated that the height ratio of 0.75 water depth provided an optimal balance between flow deflectionand sediment transport efficiency. Additionally, increasing the spur dike length further reduced the depthaverage velocity across the bend. Consequently, the best spur dike configuration was 35% length with aheight ratio of 0.75 at the angle of 110° with flow direction. The findings highlighted the importance ofconsidering length, height, and angle when designing spur dikes to optimize their efficiency in controllingvelocity in meandering canals. This research is important for improving the understanding of flow patternsin a sharp bend and developing effective mitigation strategies to ensure the stability of the waterway.
Latin Majuscule Writing with semicursive hand: P. Herc. 394
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 103
description: "Annotations and bibliographical references on Tigranes, king of Armenia (I sec. BC). - Physical description of the 10 frames constituting P.Herc. 394; palaeographic description and drawing of the letters. Transcriptions of several fragments; drawings of some fragments (by Marichal). On the upper right corner of each sheet containing the transcription the indications 'micro' and 'Vu 54' are written with two different inks (light pink; dark pink); corrections and (later?) remarks with a different ink (light green). Photographs of the drawings. Photographs of the papyrus (sometimes with the date on the back, or with Marichal's indication of the number of bobin). - Below the number of the papyrus the indication 'Majuscule droite' is written by the same hand (Marichal?)"
description: Source: 4MAR_9_2_5-15.4
description: Relation: 4MAR_42_4-4, 4MAR_42_4-7
description: created: n.d., 1957
Hydrophis peronii Latreille 1801
Creators: name: Leviton, Alan E.
name: Siler, Cameron D.
name: Weinell, Jeffrey L.
name: Brown, Rafe M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Repitilia
Squamata
Elapidae
Hydrophis

description: Hydrophis [Acalyptophis] peronii (A.H.A. Duméril, 1853)
Spiny-headed Sea Snake or Horned Sea Snake
Acalyptus peronii A.H.A. Duméril, 1853:522.
Acalyptophis peronii, Boulenger, 1896:269.— Smith, 1926:102, figs. 28–29.— David and Ineich, 1999:55.— Wallach, Williams, and Boundy, 2014:2.
Hydrophis [Acalyptophis] peronii, Leviton, Brown, and Siler, 2014:509, figs. 20C, 42.
TYPE LOCALITY AND TYPE SPECIMEN (S).— New Holland (but questioned by Smith, 1926:103). Holotype: MNHN 7177.
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.— Philippines (unknown, but it has been reported from the coast of the Malaysian Peninsula and Vietnam in the South China Sea).
GENERAL DISTRIBUTION (OTHER THAN PHILIPPINES).— Gulf of Siam, including coastal Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, South China Sea north to Taiwan, and east to New Guinea, New Caledonia, and Australia.
REMARKS.— We have tentatively assigned this species to Hydrophis consistent with the treatments of Hydrophis and related nominal genera by Sanders et al. (2013:583) and Pyron et al. (2013).
CONSERVATION STATUS [IUCN].— Least Concern [2016] ver. 3.1.
description: Published as part of Leviton, Alan E., Siler, Cameron D., Weinell, Jeffrey L. & Brown, Rafe M., 2018, Synopsis of the Snakes of the Philippines A Synthesis of Data from Biodiversity Repositories, Field Studies, and the Literature, pp. 399-568 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Oxford, England) (Oxford, England) 64 (14) on page 465, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11512589
Neridomus Morris & Lycett 1851
Creators: name: Gründel, Joachim
name: Nützel, Alexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Cycloneritida
Neridomidae
Neridomus

description: GenusNeridomusMorris & Lycett, 1851
Type species.
Neridomus anglica Cox & Arkell, 1950 = Nerita (Neridomus) hemisphaerica Roemer sensu Morris & Lycett, 1851; middle Jurassic; England.
description: Published as part of Gründel, Joachim & Nützel, Alexander, 2024, Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) gastropods from Saal near Kelheim (Germany, Bavaria), pp. 19-72 in Zitteliana 98 on pages 19-72, DOI: 10.3897/zitteliana.98.e138605
Comparing silicon mineral species of different crystallinity using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Creators: name: Ellerbrock, Ruth H.
name: Stein, Mathias
name: Schaller, Jörg
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 550

description: In soils, various solid silica (Si) species exhibit different weathering behaviors and surface reactivities, which are among other characteristics related to the crystallinity of the silicate tetrahedral network. Amorphous species exhibit faster weathering and generally possess a larger specific surface area in comparison to crystalline species. However, the characterization of these different species is commonly based on wet chemical extraction methods, which lack selectivity. While Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) in the mid-infrared range can differentiate between short-range ordered aluminosilicates (SROAS) and pure amorphous silica (ASi), few systematic studies are found on the IR spectral features that distinguish solid Si species by crystallinity. This study aims to identify FTIR absorption bands that can differentiate Si species based on their crystallinity. Our data clearly indicate that ASi can be distinguished from very crystalline silica (quartz) and sea sand. The absorption band at approximately 800 cm−1 in the FTIR spectra allows determining the degree of crystallinity of the studied ASi species since the band becomes smaller and the band maximum shifted toward lower wavenumbers with increasing degree of crystallinity. Hence, FTIR spectra may be used to differentiate certain Si species in complex samples like soils, allowing the estimation of weatherability and surface reactivity of those species.
Hydrophis platurus Latreille 1801
Creators: name: Leviton, Alan E.
name: Siler, Cameron D.
name: Weinell, Jeffrey L.
name: Brown, Rafe M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Repitilia
Squamata
Elapidae
Hydrophis

description: Hydrophis [Pelamis] platurus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Photo figure 98
Pelagic Sea Snake; Yellow-bellied Sea Snake
Anguis platura Linnaeus, 1766:391.
Pelamis platurus, Smith, 1926:116, fig. 33; 1943:476.— McCarthy, 1993e:245.— David and Ineich, 1999:174.— Whitaker and Captain, 2004:402, photo (p. 403).
Pelamis platura, Rasumssen et al., 2011:9.— Wallach, Williams, and Boundy, 2014:529.
Hydrophis [Pelamis] platurus, Leviton, Brown, and Siler, 2014:509, figs. 27A, 27C, 30, 43–44.
Hydrophis platyurus [sic], Sanguila, Cobb, Siler, Diesmos Alcala, and Brown, 2016:103.
TYPE LOCALITY AND TYPE SPECIMEN (S).— Not stated. Holotype not traced (see Wallach et al. [2014:529]).
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION (Map 18C [p. 129]).— Gigantes Ids., Luzon (but said to be widely distributed), Mindanao (Prov.: Zamboanga Sibugay [Sibuguey Bay]), Sulu Archipelago (Jolo, Sibutu), Surigao.
GENERAL DISTRIBUTION (OTHER THAN PHILIPPINES).— Most widely distributed of all sea snakes, from east coast of Africa throughout southern and eastern coastal Asia, as far north as southern Siberia, throughout Indonesia to Australia and Tasmania, also from Gulf of Panama north to Baja California in western North America and Hawaiian Islands. (See Wallach et al. [2014:529] for details.)
REMARKS.— We have tentatively assigned this species to Hydrophis consistent with the treatments of Hydrophis and related nominal genera by Sanders et al. (2013) and Pyron et al. (2013).
CONSERVATION STATUS [IUCN].— Least Concern [2016] ver. 3.1.
description: Published as part of Leviton, Alan E., Siler, Cameron D., Weinell, Jeffrey L. & Brown, Rafe M., 2018, Synopsis of the Snakes of the Philippines A Synthesis of Data from Biodiversity Repositories, Field Studies, and the Literature, pp. 399-568 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Oxford, England) (Oxford, England) 64 (14) on page 465, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11512589
Hydrophis schistosus Latreille 1801
Creators: name: Leviton, Alan E.
name: Siler, Cameron D.
name: Weinell, Jeffrey L.
name: Brown, Rafe M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Repitilia
Squamata
Elapidae
Hydrophis

description: Hydrophis [Enhydrina] schistosus (Daudin, 1803)
Photo figure 99
Beaked Sea Snake; Hooked-nosed Sea Snake
Hydrophis schistosus Daudin, 1803, 7:386.
Enhydrina schistosa, Smith, 1926:36, fig. 17; 1943:449, fig. 144.— McCarthy, 1993b:227.— David and Ineich, 1999:92.— Whitaker and Captain, 2004:390, photo (p. 391).— Wallach, Williams, and Boundy, 2014:265.
Disteira schistosa, McDowell, 1972:239–244.
Hydrophis [Enhydrina] schistosus, Leviton, Brown, and Siler, 2014:510, figs. 20A, 21B, 22, 45.
TYPE LOCALITY AND TYPE SPECIMEN (S).— “Restricted to Tranquebar [= Tharangambadi], Tamil Nadu State, SE India ... fide M.A. Smith (1926 a: 39)” (Wallach et al. [2014:265]; see also Bauer [2015:46]). Type based on Russell, 1801, p. 11, pl. x and p. 13, pl. xi. According to Wallach et al. (op. cit.), “ Holotype, BMNH 1946.1.10.7 (formerly RCSM & BMNH 1921.7.28.1)...”
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION.— Philippines (although there are no specific records, its wide range and occurrence in the South China Sea in muddy bottoms of coastal waters and at the mouths of streams, makes its occurrence in the coastal waters of southwestern Philippines likely).
GENERAL DISTRIBUTION (OTHER THAN PHILIPPINES).— Persian/Arabian Gulf (Iraq, Iran), Oman, Pakistan, India, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, east to New Guinea and Australia (David and Ineich [1999:92]).
REMARKS.— Stuebing and Inger note that “The Beaked Sea Snake is a dangerous species, with potent venom and a reputation in Peninsula Malaysia for biting fishermen. Because of its preference for muddy bottoms, it is sometimes trod upon in shallow tidal flats by people who wade barefoot while netting prawns.” (Stuebing and Inger [1999:207].)
REMARKS.— We have tentatively assigned this species to Hydrophis consistent with the treatments of Hydrophis and related nominal genera by Sanders et al. (2013) and Pyron et al. (2013).
CONSERVATION STATUS [IUCN].— Least Concern [2016] ver. 3.1.
description: Published as part of Leviton, Alan E., Siler, Cameron D., Weinell, Jeffrey L. & Brown, Rafe M., 2018, Synopsis of the Snakes of the Philippines A Synthesis of Data from Biodiversity Repositories, Field Studies, and the Literature, pp. 399-568 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Oxford, England) (Oxford, England) 64 (14) on pages 465-466, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11512589
Semnosoma chilense Mesibov 2017, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Mesibov, Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Polydesmida
Dalodesmidae
Semnosoma
Semnosoma chilense

description: Semnosoma chilense (Silvestri, 1903) comb. nov. (See Introduction)
Julidesmus chilensis Silvestri 1903: 1 (first description, in Latin; Temuco and Coipué, Chile)
Iulidesmus chilensis Silvestri 1905a: 727 (redescription in Latin); plate 34, Fig. 3
Julidesmus chilensis Silvestri 1905b: 225 (republication of text from Silvestri (1903))
Julidesmus chilensis Chamberlin 1957: 12 (briefly noted)
Julidesmus chilensis Demange & Silva 1976b: 34, 37 (genus spelled " Iulidesmus "); Figs 12, 13 (p. 36; new illustrations of type)
Iulidesmus chiliensis [sic] Hoffman 2012: 65 (comment that " I. chiliensis [sic] clearly is a true dalodesmid")
description: Published as part of Mesibov, Robert, 2017, Annotated catalogue of South American Dalodesmidae (Diplopoda, Polydesmida), pp. 507-525 in Zootaxa 4338 (3) on page 520, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4338.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/1036940
Asthenolabus canadensis
Creators: name: Dal Pos, Davide
name: Heilman, Victoria
name: Welter-Schultes, Francisco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Asthenolabus
Asthenolabus canadensis

description: Asthenolabus canadensis (Cresson, 1877)
(Figures 9, 10)
Platylabus canadensis Cresson, 1877: 200 (descr., key); Cresson 1887: 191 (cat.); Dalla Torre 1902: 781 (cat.); Bradley 1903: 282 (distr., key, fig.); Berthoumieu 1904: 57 (cat.); Cresson 1916: 23 (type); Johnson 1927: 143 (distr.); Strickland 1946: 41 (distr.); Townes 1944: 311 (cat.); Townes and Townes 1951: 280 (distr., cat.).
Asthenolabus canadensis Heinrich 1962b: 776 (descr., distr., neallotype designation, key); Carlson 1979: 546 (cat., distr.); Yu and Horstmann 1997: 673 (cat.); Yu et al. 2016 (cat.). Original type series
Lectotype ♀ (ANSP). Cresson (1877, p. 200) described Platylabus canadensis from ‘Hab.– Canada’ without specifying the number of specimens included in the description. Cresson (1916, p. 23) in his list of types, simply reported the type to be a female and in ‘ I n good condition’, without clarifying the number of specimens. Townes (1944, p. 311) and Townes and Townes (1951, p. 280) did not specify any number of specimens either. Later on, Heinrich (1962b, p. 776) referred to the specimen as the ‘Holotypus’. Carlson (1979, p. 317) expressed the assumption that Cresson (1916) ‘indicated which single specimen was to be regarded as the type for each; thus he selected lectotypes for those cases in which he had described a species from more than one specimen’. Hopper (1984, p. 968) reported being unable to see how it can be claimed that Cresson (1916) indicated a single specimen to be the type. This statement contradicted Cresson’s (1916, p. 1) own statement that ‘In selecting the single type the author has been governed by the present condition of the original material, and has always selected the perfect, or more nearly perfect specimen’ and suggests that Hopper (1984) overlooked this clear indication of Cresson’s (1916) intention to select a single name-bearing type (i.e. a lectotype in the modern sense). Cresson’s (1916) lectotype designation was valid and no subsequent lectotype designation has any validity (ICZN 1999, Article 74.1.1). The fact that the selected specimen eventually could no longer be traced, as suggested by various subsequent authors (Heinrich 1962b, p. 780; Hopper 1984), could be explained by collection mismanagement and has no influence on the validity of the lectotype selection. Only a careful study of Cresson’s collection can provide more insights. Heinrich’s (1962b, p. 776) employment of the term ‘holotypus’ is in error.
description: Published as part of Dal Pos, Davide, Heilman, Victoria & Welter-Schultes, Francisco, 2022, Platylabini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ichneumoninae) of the south-eastern United States: new distributional data, taxonomic notes, illustrated keys, and an annotated catalogue of the genera and species, pp. 1869-1938 in Journal of Natural History 56 on pages 1884-1885, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2022.2134061, http://zenodo.org/record/7397619
title: Lettre n°1199 de Paul d'Estournelles de Constant à Nicholas Murray Butler (23 novembre 1922)
title: Letter number 1199 from Paul d'Estournelles de Constant to Nicholas Murray Butler (November 23, 1922)
Creators: name: d'Estournelles de Constant, Paul
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: Pacifisme
Guerre mondiale (1914-1918)

description: Source: Archives de la Sarthe – France
Trioza eugeniae Froggatt 1901
Creators: name: Percy, Diana M.
name: Rung, Alessandra
name: Hoddle, Mark S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Triozidae
Trioza
Trioza eugeniae

description: eugeniae Froggatt, 1901
Type locality: Australia.
Additional distribution: Introduced in USA.
Host plant: Syzygium paniculatum, Syzygium smithii, and Metrosideros excelsus in California.
Remarks: First recorded in California in May 1988. Psyllid damage can severely disfigure trees, which are commonly used in ornamental plantings. In cooler areas of the California coast, such as the city of San Francisco, the parasitoid populations do not increase quickly enough to respond to sudden increases in psyllid numbers (Dahlsten et al. 1995, 2000). This psyllid is sensitive to both frost and heat, and temperatures above 90˚F are known to inhibit population growth; common name: lillypilly psyllid, or eugenia psyllid.
Parasitoids: Tamarixia dahlsteni Zuparko. Some native natural enemies have been noted on the eugenia psyllid in California, but their effects on psyllid populations have been negligible (UC Berkeley, CBC).
description: Published as part of Percy, Diana M., Rung, Alessandra & Hoddle, Mark S., 2012, An annotated checklist of the psyllids of California (Hemiptera: Psylloidea), pp. 1-27 in Zootaxa 3193 on page 23, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280093
title: Rapport de voyage, Mariette Pacha (1926) : Ligne d'Egypte rapide, 1927, voyage n°2
Creators: name: de Catalano, E.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes
subject: Transports maritimes - Histoire
subject: Marine marchande
subject: Journaux de bord

description: Chapitrage : Rapport du commandant
description: Source: French Lines & Compagnies, 1997 002 4189-07
description: Coverage: 1927-01-25/1927-02-09
title: La prima (secunda et terza) parte de ragionamenti di M. Pietro Aretino, cognominato il flagello de prencipi, il veritiero, e'l divino
Creators: name: Aretino, Pietro Bacci -- Dit
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Source: Bibliothèque Patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), O 2494
Neridomus hemisphaerica
Creators: name: Gründel, Joachim
name: Nützel, Alexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Cycloneritida
Neridomidae
Neridomus
Neridomus hemisphaerica

description: Neridomus hemisphaerica (Roemer, 1836)
Plate 6: figs 3–7
2019 Neridomidae oder Naticidae – Werner: 21, figs 15–16.
2019 Gastropode non det. – Werner: 21, fig. 17.
Material.
10 specimens (illustrated ones SNSB – BSPG 2016 XXI 651, 1764–1765) from Saal.
Description.
Shell oblique oval in lateral view, somewhat wider than high, with convex whorls; periphery low on whorls; largest specimen 39 mm high; spire very low; very large body whorl, embracing most of previous whorls; sutures very shallow, indistinct; aside from growth lines, no sculpture visible; growth lines prosocline and weakly prosocyrt from adapical suture to center of the base; aperture teardrop-shaped with strongly and asymmetrically convex outer lip and almost straight inner lip; aperture pointed adapically and broadly rounded abapically; callus very wide with a concave-convex outer edge; color patterns of irregular patches preserved on several specimens.
Remarks.
It is possible that Neridomus hemisphaerica is identical with Neridomus sp. 1 as reported by Gründel et al. (2015) that had been only known from two poorly preserved specimens which are smaller and have an approximately evenly convex outer edge of the callus (maybe due to preservation). The numerous described but feature-poor Neridomus species show only few characters and can hardly be reliably distinguished from each other based on the literature. The present assignment to Neridomus hemisphaerica Roemer is not certain. Roemer (1836) described this taxon from the Portlandian. According to his illustrations, the present material could be identical with Roemer’s (1836) taxon. Hardly distinguishable forms have been repeatedly reported from the Upper Jurassic (e. g., Loriol 1881; Loriol in Loriol and Bourgeat 1886); Pčelintsev 1926; Cox 1965; Fischer and Weber 1997).
description: Published as part of Gründel, Joachim & Nützel, Alexander, 2024, Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) gastropods from Saal near Kelheim (Germany, Bavaria), pp. 19-72 in Zitteliana 98 on pages 19-72, DOI: 10.3897/zitteliana.98.e138605
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1752 – Portsmouth
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits agroalimentaires

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1752 avec le port "Portsmouth"
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : farine de froment
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : produits agroalimentaires
description: Coverage: Grand commerce
description: Bibliographic citation: PAITRY, Daniel. Les Activités commerciales et la vie du port de Saint-Malo en 1752. DES : Histoire : Rennes : 1967 (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1043)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Foliaro nº 8 (Sovetio nº4) (p. 37)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Vagona vojaĝo de Novorosisko al Moskvo
Hydrophis semperi Latreille 1801
Creators: name: Leviton, Alan E.
name: Siler, Cameron D.
name: Weinell, Jeffrey L.
name: Brown, Rafe M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Repitilia
Squamata
Elapidae
Hydrophis

description: Hydrophis [Leioselasma] semperi Garman, 1881
Photo figure 100
Lake Taal Sea snake
Hydrophis semperi Garman, 1881:85.— Smith, 1926:63.— McCarthy, 1993c:240.— David and Ineich, 1999:118.— Leviton, Brown, and Siler, 2014:511, fig. 46.
Leioselasma semperi, Wallach, Williams, and Boundy, 2014:360.
TYPE LOCALITY AND TYPE SPECIMEN (S).— Lake Taal, Luzon Id., Philippines. Holotype: MCZ 4352.
PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION (ENDEMIC) (Map 18D [p. 129]).— Luzon (Prov.: Batangas [Lake Taal]).
REMARKS.— We have tentatively assigned this species to Hydrophis consistent with the treatments of Hydrophis and related nominal genera by Sanders et al. (2013) and Pyron et al. (2013).
CONSERVATION STATUS [IUCN].— Vulnerable B1ab(iii,v); D2 [2016] ver. 3.1.
description: Published as part of Leviton, Alan E., Siler, Cameron D., Weinell, Jeffrey L. & Brown, Rafe M., 2018, Synopsis of the Snakes of the Philippines A Synthesis of Data from Biodiversity Repositories, Field Studies, and the Literature, pp. 399-568 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Oxford, England) (Oxford, England) 64 (14) on page 466, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11512589