cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the Off-Mass-Shell Deformation of the Nucleon Structure Function
Creators: name: Umnikov, A. Yu.
name: Khanna, F. C.
name: Kaptari, L. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The off-mass-shell behavior of the nucleon structure function, $F_2^N$, is studied within an approach motivated by the Sullivan model. Deep inelastic scattering on the nucleon is considered in the second order in the pion-nucleon coupling constant, corresponding to the dressing of the bare nucleons by the mesonic cloud. The inclusive and semi-inclusive deep inelastic processes on the deuteron involving off-shell nucleons are considered. A deformation of the mesonic cloud for the off-mass-shell nucleon, compared to the free one, generates observable effects in deep inelastic scattering. In particular, it leads to the breakdown of the convolution model, i.e. the deuteron structure functions are not expressed through the free nucleon structure function. Analysis of the semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering on the deuteron, in the spectator approximation, shows that this reaction opens new possibilities to study the role of the off-shell effects in determining in detail the nucleon structure function.
description: 18 pages, latex, 5 figures
[Local 1 Strike Committee Records]
Creators: name: Association Of University And College Employees
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: File contains press releases and clippings, strike bulletins, picketing materials, and correspondence, dated April 11, 1980 to April 29, 1980. Topics discussed include contracts, cost of living compared to wages, strike votes, negotiations, picketing, organizing the strike, AUCE financial information, Prince Charles' visit to UBC, contract committee activities, pay schedules, and a list of shop stewards.
Introduction to Technical Writing @ SLCC
Creators: name: Department of English, Linguistics, and Writing Studies at SLCC
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: What is technical writing? You can think of it as writing about specialized topics or you could also think of it as using technology to communicate your ideas.1 A science lab report, a specification, a change order for building construction, or patient education materials–just to name a few–are all considered technical writing. Similarly if you design a webpage or a brochure this can also be considered technical writing.
Additional file 1 of Combine and conquer: manganese synergizing anti-TGF-β/PD-L1 bispecific antibody YM101 to overcome immunotherapy resistance in non-inflamed cancers
Creators: name: Yi, Ming
name: Niu, Mengke
name: Zhang, Jing
name: Li, Shiyu
name: Zhu, Shuangli
name: Yan, Yongxiang
name: Li, Ning
name: Zhou, Pengfei
name: Chu, Qian
name: Wu, Kongming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary table and figures.
Hydrogel menisci: Shape, interaction, and instability
Creators: name: Pandey, Anupam
name: Nawijn, Charlotte L.
name: Snoeijer, Jacco H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interface of a soft hydrogel is easily deformed when it is in contact with particles, droplets or cells. Here we compute the intricate shapes of hydrogel menisci due to the indentation of point particles. The analysis is based on a free energy formulation, by which we also assess the interaction laws between neighbouring particles on hydrogel interfaces, similar to the "Cheerios effect". It is shown how the meniscus formed around the particles results from a competition between surface tension, elasticity and hydrostatic pressure inside the gel. We provide a detailed overview of the various scaling laws, which are governed by a characteristic shear modulus $G^*=\sqrt{γρg}$ that is based on surface tension $γ$ and gravity $ρg$. Stiffer materials exhibit a solid-like response while softer materials are more liquid-like. The importance of $G^*$ is further illustrated by examining the Rayleigh-Taylor instability of soft hydrogels.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
title: Developing and finalising a deprescribing manual
Creators: name: Bencheva, Veronika
name: Mann, Nina-Kristin
name: Schmiedl, Sven
name: Abraham, Jens
name: Altiner, Attila
name: Icks, Andrea
name: Mortsiefer, Achim
name: Wiese, Birgit
name: Wilm, Stefan
name: COFRAIL Study Group
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Many multimorbid and frail older patients are exposed to polypharmacy, which increases the risk of adverse drug events and hospitalisation. Deprescribing medications, whose benefits no longer outweigh the risks, may reduce the rate of hospitalisations and adverse outcomes. A priorisation[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 26. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Arzneimittelanwendungsforschung und Arzneimittelepidemiologie
Evidence of quasi equilibrium in pressure-gradient turbulent boundary layers
Creators: name: Baxerres, Victor
name: Vinuesa, Ricardo
name: Nagib, Hassan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two sets of measurements utilizing hot-wire anemometry and oil film interferometry for flat-plate turbulent boundary layers, exposed to various controlled adverse and favorable pressure gradients, are used to evaluate history effects of the imposed and varying freestream gradients. The results are from the NDF wind tunnel at ILLINOIS TECH (IIT) and the MTL wind tunnel at KTH, over the range $800 < Re_τ< 22,000$ (where $Re_τ$ is the friction Reynolds number). The streamwise pressure-gradient parameter $β\equiv (-\ell/τ_{w}) \cdot (\partial P_{e}/\partial x)$ varied between $-2 < β< 7$, where $\ell$ is an outer length scale for boundary layers equivalent to the half height of channel flow and the radius of pipe flow, and is estimated for each boundary-layer profile. Extracting from each profile the three parameters of the overlap region, following the recent work of \cite{mon23} that led to an overlap region of combined logarithmic and linear parts, we find minimum history effects in the overlap region. Thus, the overlap region in this range of pressure-gradient boundary layers appears to be in ``quasi equilibrium".
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Quantitative theoretical analysis of lifetimes and decay rates relevant in laser cooling BaH
Creators: name: Moore, Keith
name: Lane, Ian C
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tiny radiative losses below the 0.1% level can prove ruinous to the effective laser cooling of a molecule. In this paper the laser cooling of a hydride is studied with rovibronic detail using ab initio quantum chemistry in order to document the decays to all possible electronic states (not just the vibrational branching within a single electronic transition) and to identify the most populated final quantum states. The effect of spin-orbit and associated couplings on the properties of the lowest excited states of BaH are analysed in detail. The lifetimes of the A$^2Π_{1/2}$, H$^2Δ_{3/2}$ and E$^2Π_{1/2}$ states are calculated (136 ns, 5.8 μs and 46 ns respectively) for the first time, while the theoretical value for B$^2Σ^+_{1/2}$ is in good agreement with experiments. Using a simple rate model the numbers of absorption-emission cycles possible for both one- and two-colour cooling on the competing electronic transitions are determined, and it is clearly demonstrated that the A$^2Π$ - X$^2Σ^+$ transition is superior to B$^2Σ^+$ - X$^2Σ^+$, where multiple tiny decay channels degrade its efficiency. Further possible improvements to the cooling method are proposed.
Light induced "Mock Gravity" at the nanoscale
Creators: name: Luis-Hita, Jorge
name: Marques, Manuel I.
name: Delgado-Buscalioni, Rafael
name: de Sousa, Nuno
name: Froufe-Perez, Luis S.
name: Scheffold, Frank
name: Saenz, Juan Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The origin of long-range attractive interactions has fascinated scientist along centuries. The remarkable Fatio-LeSage's corpuscular theory, introduced as early as in 1690 and generalized to electromagnetic waves by Lorentz, proposed that, due to their mutual shadowing, two absorbing particles in an isotropic radiation field experience an attractive force which follows a gravity-like inverse square distance law. Similar "Mock Gravity" interactions were later introduced by Spitzer and Gamow in the context of Galaxy formation but their actual relevance in Cosmology has never been unambiguously established. Here we predict the existence of Mock-Gravity, inverse square distance, attractive forces between two identical molecules or nanoparticles in a quasi monochromatic isotropic random light field, whenever the light frequency is tuned to an absorption line such that the real part of the particle's electric polarizability is zero, i.e. at the so-called Froehlich resonance. These interactions are scale independent, holding for both near and far-field separation distances.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1: of Barriers and facilitators to implementing evidence-based interventions among third sector organisations: a systematic review
Creators: name: Bach-Mortensen, Anders
name: Lange, Brittany
name: Montgomery, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Contains a completed PRISMA checklist. (DOC 62 kb)
Towards Educator-Driven Tutor Authoring: Generative AI Approaches for Creating Intelligent Tutor Interfaces
Creators: name: Calo, Tommaso
name: MacLellan, Christopher J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITSs) have shown great potential in delivering personalized and adaptive education, but their widespread adoption has been hindered by the need for specialized programming and design skills. Existing approaches overcome the programming limitations with no-code authoring through drag and drop, however they assume that educators possess the necessary skills to design effective and engaging tutor interfaces. To address this assumption we introduce generative AI capabilities to assist educators in creating tutor interfaces that meet their needs while adhering to design principles. Our approach leverages Large Language Models (LLMs) and prompt engineering to generate tutor layout and contents based on high-level requirements provided by educators as inputs. However, to allow them to actively participate in the design process, rather than relying entirely on AI-generated solutions, we allow generation both at the entire interface level and at the individual component level. The former provides educators with a complete interface that can be refined using direct manipulation, while the latter offers the ability to create specific elements to be added to the tutor interface. A small-scale comparison shows the potential of our approach to enhance the efficiency of tutor interface design. Moving forward, we raise critical questions for assisting educators with generative AI capabilities to create personalized, effective, and engaging tutors, ultimately enhancing their adoption.
title: Prescribers’ compliance with SmPC recommendations for dabigatran, rivaroxaban, and apixaban – a European comparative drug utilization study
Creators: name: Schmiedl, Sven
name: Rottenkolber, M.
name: Ibanez, L.
name: Sabate, M.
name: Ballarin, E.
name: Vidal, X.
name: Leon-Munoz, L. M.
name: Huerta, C.
name: Martin Merino, E.
name: Montero, D.
name: Gasse, C.
name: Anderson, M.
name: Asgaer, M.
name: De Bruin, M. L.
name: Gerlach, R.
name: Tauscher, M.
name: Souverein, P. C.
name: van den Ham, R.
name: Klungel, O.
name: Gardarsdottir, H.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Despite a tremendous increase in prescribing of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in recent years, limited data is available on prescribers’ adherence to registered indications (ICs), contraindications (CIs), special warnings/precautions (SW/PCs), and potential drug-drug[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 26. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Arzneimittelanwendungsforschung und Arzneimittelepidemiologie
Additional file 4: of CONSORT-SPI 2018 Explanation and Elaboration: guidance for reporting social and psychological intervention trials
Creators: name: Grant, Sean
name: Mayo-Wilson, Evan
name: Montgomery, Paul
name: Macdonald, Geraldine
name: Michie, Susan
name: Hopewell, Sally
name: Moher, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S1. Example of a participant flow diagram. (DOCX 111 kb)
[Local 1 Strike Records]
Creators: name: Association Of University And College Employees
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: File contains strike and mediation records, dated April 10, 1980 to May 13, 1980. Topics discussed include wages and living expenses, contracts, negotiations, mediation, strikes, amendments to the collective agreement, picket schedules and payment information, CLC affiliation, and committee reports. File also contains a copy of UBC Reports (vol. 26, no. 9) from May 7, 1980, and several news clippings.
Comparison of Teriparatide and Denosumab in Patients Switching from Long-Term Bisphosphonate Use, Supplement 2
Creators: name: Lyu, Houchen
name: Zhao, Sizheng
name: Yoshida, Kazuki
name: Tedeschi, Sara.K
name: Xu, Chang
name: Nigwekar, Sagar.U
name: Leder, Benjamin.Z
name: Solomon, Daniel.H
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: classificationCode: 320208
subject: Endocrinology

description: Baseline characteristics before and after weighting
VLA OH and H I Zeeman Observations of the NGC 6334 Complex
Creators: name: Sarma, A. P.
name: Troland, T. H.
name: Roberts, D. A.
name: Crutcher, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present OH and H I Zeeman observations of the NGC 6334 complex taken with the Very Large Array. The OH absorption profiles associated with the complex are relatively narrow (del-v_FWHM ~ 3 km s^1) and single-peaked over most of the sources. The H I absorption profiles contain several blended velocity components. One of the compact continuum sources in the complex (source A) has a bipolar morphology. The OH absorption profiles toward this source display a gradient in velocity from the northern continuum lobe to the southern continuum lobe; this velocity gradient likely indicates a bipolar outflow of molecular gas from the central regions to the northern and southern lobes. Magnetic fields of the order of 200 microG have been detected toward three discrete continuum sources in the complex. Virial estimates suggest that the detected magnetic fields in these sources are of the same order as the critical magnetic fields required to support the molecular clouds associated with the sources against gravitational collapse.
description: 14 pages, 9 postscript figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal (ApJ), tentatively scheduled for vol. 533, Apr. 20, 2000; also available at http://www.pa.uky.edu/~sarma/RESEARCH/aps_research.html
Communications Committee minutes
Creators: name: Association Of University And College Employees
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: File contains Communications Committee meeting minutes dated May 5, 1975 to August 5, 1980. Topics discussed include nominations and elections, correspondence, newsletter contents and distribution, editorial policy, and recordkeeping. File also contains a Communications Committee Information Sheet, correspondence, committee membership lists, and a 1976 synopsis of the December 1975 strike. File also contains notes of the Management Alternatives Committee dated April 2, 1980, and notes of the Affiliation Convention dated April 12, 1980.
GJ1214: Rotation period, starspots, and uncertainty on the optical slope of the transmission spectrum
Creators: name: Mallonn, M.
name: Herrero, E.
name: Juvan, I. G.
name: von Essen, C.
name: Rosich, A.
name: Ribas, I.
name: Granzer, T.
name: Alexoudi, X.
name: Strassmeier, K. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Brightness inhomogeneities in the stellar photosphere (dark spots or bright regions) affect the measurements of the planetary transmission spectrum. To investigate the star spots of the M dwarf GJ 1214, we conducted a multicolor photometric monitoring from 2012 to 2016. The measured variability shows a periodicity of 125 +- 5 days, which we interpret as the signature of the stellar rotation period. This value overrules previous suggestions of a significantly shorter stellar rotation period. A light curve inversion of the monitoring data yields an estimation of the flux dimming of a permanent spot filling factor not contributing to the photometric variability, a temperature contrast of the spots of about 370 K and persistent active longitudes. The derived surface maps over all five seasons were used to estimate the influence of the star spots on the transmission spectrum of the planet from 400 nm to 2000 nm. The monitoring data presented here do not support a recent interpretation of a measured transmission spectrum of GJ 1214b as to be caused by bright regions in the stellar photosphere. Instead, we list arguments as to why the effect of dark spots likely dominated over bright regions in the period of our monitoring. Furthermore, our photometry proves an increase in variability over at least four years, indicative for a cyclic activity behavior. The age of GJ 1214 is likely between 6 and 10 Gyr. The long-term photometry allows for a correction of unocculted spots. For an active star such as GJ 1214, there remains a degeneracy between occulted spots and the transit parameters used to build the transmission spectrum. This degeneracy can only be broken by high-precision transit photometry resolving the spot crossing signature in the transit light curve.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Effective & Ethical Mentorship in Physics and Astronomy through Grassroots Organizations
Creators: name: Latouf, Natasha
name: Schwartzman, Emma
name: McKaig, Jeffrey
name: Doan, Sara
name: Weingartner, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effective and ethical mentorship practices are crucial to improving recruitment and retention especially for historically minoritized groups (HMGs). Spectrum is a diversity, inclusion, equity, and accessibility (DEIA) grassroots organization committed to empowering equitable excellence through sustainable change. By improving transparency and DEIA within the fields of physics and astronomy, we can empower the next generation of diverse scientists and increase field retention. Starting within our home department at George Mason University and moving outwards, we ensure our students leave as advocates for DEIA and AJEDI (access, justice, equity, diversity, and inclusion) through education and mentorship. Spectrum is providing professionally trained peer mentors to aid students in all facets of their academic and personal lives. Although the peer mentoring program existed since the creation of Spectrum in Spring 2020, we have recently developed and implemented a formal mentorship training for both student and faculty mentors thus increasing the quality, trustworthiness, and confidence of our mentors. Using the latest mentorship research available, this training is developed by Spectrum for George Mason University, with the ability to implement the training at any institution.
description: 30 pages single spaced with appendix of figures, 8 figures, published in BAAS
Executive meeting minutes (7 of 8)
Creators: name: Association Of University And College Employees
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: File contains executive meeting minutes dated January 9, 1980 to December 16, 1980. Topics discussed include correspondence, cutbacks, donations and donation policy, reimbursements, individual and committee reports, inappropriate disciplinary action, the newsletter "On Campus", grievances, job reclassification, leaves of absence, relations with the Provincial Association, increased Per Capita Tax, office rental and supplies, office administration, financial reports, the strike fund, union membership, general membership meetings, job evaluation, by-law amendments, resignation of the President, the bi-weekly pay period, vacation pay, union dues, the Stewards' Seminar, support of other unions, duties of Local association officers and committees, committee structure and functioning, union job descriptions, enforced retirement, allegations against Marcel Dionne, support for womens' rights and anti-nuclear endeavors, striking and lock-outs, letters of complaint arising from a strike, arbitration and negotiation with UBC, office insurance, seniority for employees excluded from the union, union affiliation, Benefacts, purchasing of office equipment, and the employee assistance program. File also contains a poster to a "public rally and dance in support of the Nicaraguan Literacy Crusade."
Improving the capacity of quantum dense coding by weak measurement and reversal measurement
Creators: name: Tian, Mao-Bin
name: Zhang, Guo-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A protocol of quantum dense coding protection of two qubits is proposed in amplitude damping (AD) channel using weak measurement and reversal measurement. It is found that the capacity of quantum dense coding under the weak measurement and reversal measurement is always greater than that without weak measurement and reversal measurement. When the protocol is applied, for the AD channels with different damping coefficient, the result reflects that quantum entanglement can be protected and quantum dense coding becomes successful.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 024r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 024r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119679755
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/7874015
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/027691802/id
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q464918
description: Provenance: abbaye de Fontenay
Additional file 1 of circHMGCS1–016 reshapes immune environment by sponging miR-1236-3p to regulate CD73 and GAL-8 expression in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
Creators: name: Xu, Ya-Ping
name: Dong, Ze-Ning
name: Wang, Si-Wei
name: Zheng, Yi-Min
name: Zhang, Chi
name: Zhou, Ying-Qun
name: Zhao, Yu-Jie
name: Zhao, Yan
name: Wang, Feng
name: Peng, Rui
name: Tang, Mao-Chun
name: Bai, Dou-sheng
name: Huang, Xiao-Yong
name: Guo, Chuan-Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Fig. 1. The Expression of circHMGCS1–016 in ICC Tissues. A. The expression of 5 circRNAs randomly selected from the circRNA-seq was investigated in the 4 ICC samples used for small circRNA-Seq by qRT-PCR analysis; B. Significant consistency (R2 = 0.9013, p < 0.0001) was found in the results from qRT-PCR and circRNA-Seq (Log2T/N).
Annealing reduces Si$_3$N$_4$ microwave-frequency dielectric loss in superconducting resonators
Creators: name: Mittal, Sarang
name: Adachi, Kazemi
name: Frattini, Nicholas E.
name: Urmey, Maxwell D.
name: Lin, Sheng-Xiang
name: Emser, Alec L.
name: Metzger, Cyril
name: Talamo, Luca
name: Dickson, Sarah
name: Carlson, David
name: Papp, Scott B.
name: Regal, Cindy A.
name: Lehnert, Konrad W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dielectric loss of silicon nitride (Si$_3$N$_4$) limits the performance of microwave-frequency devices that rely on this material for sensing, signal processing, and quantum communication. Using superconducting resonant circuits, we measure the cryogenic loss tangent of either as-deposited or high-temperature annealed stoichiometric Si$_3$N$_4$ as a function of drive strength and temperature. The internal loss behavior of the electrical resonators is largely consistent with the standard tunneling model of two-level systems (TLS), including damping caused by resonant energy exchange with TLS and by the relaxation of non-resonant TLS. We further supplement the TLS model with a self-heating effect to explain an increase in the loss observed in as-deposited films at large drive powers. Critically, we demonstrate that annealing remedies this anomalous power-induced loss, reduces the relaxation-type damping by more than two orders of magnitude, and reduces the resonant-type damping by a factor of three. Employing infrared absorption spectroscopy, we find that annealing reduces the concentration of hydrogen in the Si$_3$N$_4$, suggesting that hydrogen impurities cause substantial dissipation.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Multicolour Optical Imaging of IR-Warm Seyfert Galaxies. I. Introduction and Sample Selection
Creators: name: Chatzichristou, Eleni T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard AGN unification models attempt to explain the diversity of observed AGN types by a few fundamental parameters, where orientation effects play a paramount role. Whether other factors, such as the evolutionary stage and the host galaxy properties are equally important parameters for the AGN diversity, is a key issue that we are addressing with the present data. Our sample of IR-selected Seyfert galaxies is based on the important discovery that their integrated IR spectrum contains an AGN signature. This being an almost isotropic property, our sample is much less affected by orientation/obscuration effects compared to most Seyfert samples. It therefore provides a test-bed for the orientation-dependent models of Seyferts, involving dusty tori. We have obtained multi-colour broad and narrow band imaging for a sample of mid-IR ``warm'' Seyferts and for a control sample of mid-IR ``cold'' galaxies. In the present paper we describe the sample selection and briefly discuss their IR properties. We then give an overview of the data collected and present broad-band images for all our objects. Finally, we summarize the main issues that will be addressed with these data in a series of forthcoming papers.
description: 18 pages including 3 figures and 5 tables (tables 1,4,5 are included as independent files)
Additional file 3: of CONSORT-SPI 2018 Explanation and Elaboration: guidance for reporting social and psychological intervention trials
Creators: name: Grant, Sean
name: Mayo-Wilson, Evan
name: Montgomery, Paul
name: Macdonald, Geraldine
name: Michie, Susan
name: Hopewell, Sally
name: Moher, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S3. Examples of abstracts adherent to the CONSORT-SPI Extension for Abstracts. (DOCX 73 kb)
Outgoing
Creators: name: Association Of University And College Employees
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: File contains copies of outgoing executive correspondence dated April 29, 1980 to December 18, 1980. Topics include strike notice, collective agreement interpretation, strike fund assessment deductions, strikebreakers, union representatives and representation, bonuses, cutbacks, affiliation, relationship with the Provincial, office relocation and administration, funding cuts of the AMS Women's Office, the University Detachment of the RCMP, cooperation with other unions, and membership dues. Recipients consist of UBC officials and employees.
Mastering the Master Field
Creators: name: Gopakumar, Rajesh
name: Gross, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The basic concepts of non-commutative probability theory are reviewed and applied to the large $N$ limit of matrix models. We argue that this is the appropriate framework for constructing the master field in terms of which large $N$ theories can be written. We explicitly construct the master field in a number of cases including QCD$_2$. There we both give an explicit construction of the master gauge field and construct master loop operators as well. Most important we extend these techniques to deal with the general matrix model, in which the matrices do not have independent distributions and are coupled. We can thus construct the master field for any matrix model, in a well defined Hilbert space, generated by a collection of creation and annihilation operators---one for each matrix variable---satisfying the Cuntz algebra. We also discuss the equations of motion obeyed by the master field.
description: 46 pages plus 11 uuencoded eps figures
Thermal transport in 2D and 3D nanowire networks
Creators: name: Verdier, Maxime
name: Lacroix, David
name: Termentzidis, Konstantinos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on thermal transport properties in 2 and 3 dimensions interconnected nanowire networks (strings and nodes). The thermal conductivity of these nanostructures decreases in increasing the distance of the nodes, reaching ultra-low values. This effect is much more pronounced in 3D networks due to increased porosity, surface to volume ratio and the enhanced backscattering at 3D nodes compared to 2D nodes. We propose a model to estimate the thermal resistance related to the 2D and 3D interconnections in order to provide an analytic description of thermal conductivity of such nanowire networks; the latter is in good agreement with Molecular Dynamic results.
Resonant Robin problems driven by the $p$-Laplacian plus an indefinite potential
Creators: name: Papageorgiou, Nikolaos S.
name: Rădulescu, Vicenţiu D.
name: Repovš, Dušan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J20, 35J60, 58E05

description: We consider a nonlinear Robin problems driven by the $p$-Laplacian plus an indefinite potential. The reaction is resonant with respect to a variational eigenvalue. For the principal eigenvalue we assume strong resonance. Using variational tools and critical groups we prove existence and multiplicity theorems.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1704.08001, arXiv:1801.05623
Flavor changing neutral current constraints on standard-like orbifold models
Creators: name: Brax, P.
name: Chemtob, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine for standard-like orbifold compactification models the constraints due to quarks and leptons generation non-universality of soft supersymmetry breaking interactions. We follow the approach initiated by Ibanez and Lust and developed by Brignole, Ibanez and Munoz. The breaking of supersymmetry is represented in terms of dilaton and moduli auxiliary field components and, consistently with a vanishing cosmological constant, is parametrized in terms of the dilaton-moduli mixing angle $θ$ and the gravitino mass scale $m_g$. The soft breaking interactions (gaugino masses, squarks and sleptons mass matrices, scalars interactions A and B coupling constants) are calculable as a function of these parameters and of the discrete set of modular weight parameters specifying the modular transformation properties of the low-energy fields. We solve the renormalization group one-loop equations for the full set of gauge, Yukawa and supersymmetry breaking coupling constants.
description: 32 pages
Notes on the Dirichlet problem of a class of second order elliptic partial differential equations on a Riemannian manifold
Creators: name: Ripoll, Jaime
name: Tomi, Friedrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In these notes we study the Dirichlet problem for critical points of a convex functional of the form \[ F(u)=\int_Ωϕ\left( \left\vert \nabla u\right\vert \right) , \] where $Ω$ is a bounded domain of a complete Riemannian manifold $\mathcal{M}.$ We also study the asymptotic Dirichlet problem when $Ω=\mathcal{M}$ is a Cartan-Hadamard manifold. Our aim is to present a unified approach to this problem which comprises the classical examples of the $p-$Laplacian ($ϕ(s)=s^{p}$, $p>1)$ and the minimal surface equation ($ϕ(s)=\sqrt{1+s^{2}}$). Our approach does not use the direct method of the Calculus of Variations which seems to be common in the case of the $p-$Laplacian. Instead, we use the classical method of a-priori $C^{1}$ estimates of smooth solutions of the Euler-Lagrange equation. These estimates are obtained by a coordinate free calculus. Degenerate elliptic equations like the $p-$Laplacian are dealt with by an approximation argument. These notes address mainly researchers and graduate students interested in elliptic partial differential equations on Riemannian manifolds and may serve as a material for corresponding courses and seminars.
Iranian researchers’ perspective about concept and effect of open science on research publication
Creators: name: Noroozi Chakoli, Abdolreza
name: Zarghani, Maryam
name: Nemati-Anaraki, Leila
name: Sedghi, Shahram
name: Rowhani-Farid, Anisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420312
subject: Implementation science and evaluation

description: BackgroundSharing research outputs with open science methods for different stakeholders causes better access to different studies to solve problems in diverse fields, which leads to equal access conditions to research resources, as well as greater scientific productivity. Therefore, the aim of this study was to perceive the concept of openness in research among Iranian health researchers.MethodsFrom the beginning of August to the middle of November 2021, twenty semi-structured interviews were held with Iranian health researchers from different fields using purposeful, snowball, and convenience sampling. The interviews continued until data saturation. Data analysis was performed with thematic analysis using MAXQDA 20. Finally, seven main issues related to open science were identified.ResultsThrough analysis of the interviews, 235 primary codes and 173 main codes were extracted in 22 subclasses. After careful evaluation and integration of subclasses and classes, they were finally classified into nine categories and three main themes. Analysis showed that openness in research was related to three main themes: researchers’ understanding of open science, the impact of open science on publication and sharing of research, concerns and reluctance to open research.ConclusionThe conditions of access to research output should be specified given the diversity of studies conducted in the field of health; issues like privacy as an important topic of access to data and information in the health system should also be specified. Our analysis indicated that the conditions of publication and sharing of research processes should be stated according to different scopes of health fields. The concept of open science was related to access to findings and other research items regardless of cost, political, social, or racial barriers, which could create collective wisdom in the development of knowledge. The process of publication and sharing of research related to open access applies to all types of outputs, conditions of access, increasing trust in research, creation of diverse publication paths, and broader participation of citizens in research. Open science practices should be promoted to increase the circulation and exploitation rates of knowledge while adjusting and respecting the limits of privacy, intellectual property and national security rights of countries.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0314
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0314, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0314, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Redshift-Distance Survey of Early-type Galaxies. I. Sample Selection, Properties and Completeness
Creators: name: da Costa, L. N.
name: Bernardi, M.
name: Alonso, M. V.
name: Wegner, G.
name: Willmer, C. N. A.
name: Pellegrini, P. S.
name: Rite', C.
name: Maia, M. A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the first in a series of papers describing the recently completed all-sky redshift-distance survey of nearby early-type galaxies (ENEAR) carried out for peculiar velocity analysis. The sample is divided into two parts and consists of 1607 elliptical and lenticular galaxies with cz < 7000 km/s and with blue magnitudes brighter than m_B=14.5 (ENEARm), and of galaxies in clusters (ENEARc). Galaxy distances based on the Dn-sigma and Fundamental Plane (FP) relations are now available for 1359 and 1107 ENEARm galaxies, respectively, with roughly 80% based on new data gathered by our group. The Dn-sigma and FP template distance relations are derived by combining 569 and 431 galaxies in 28 clusters, respectively, of which about 60% are based on our new measurements. The ENEARm redshift-distance survey extends the earlier work of the 7S and the recent Tully-Fisher surveys sampling a comparable volume. In subsequent papers of this series we intend to use the ENEAR sample by itself or in combination with the SFI Tully-Fisher survey to analyze the properties of the local peculiar velocity field and to test how sensitive the results are to different sampling and to the distance indicators. We also anticipate that the homogeneous database assembled will be used for a variety of other applications and serve as a benchmark for similar studies at high-redshift.
description: 43 pages, 15 figures, submitted to the Astronomical Journal
Additional file 1 of Clinical efficacy and influencing factors of percutaneous kyphoplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures: a 10-year follow-up study
Creators: name: Zhan, Zihao
name: Li, Ran
name: Fu, Dongming
name: Han, Hao
name: Wu, Yiang
name: Meng, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Ultrafast Charge Migration in XUV Photoexcited Phenylalanine: a First-Principles Study Based on Real-Time Nonequilibrium Green's Functions
Creators: name: Perfetto, E.
name: Sangalli, D.
name: Marini, A.
name: Stefanucci, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The early stage density oscillations of the electronic charge in molecules irradiated by an attosecond XUV pulse takes place on femto- or subfemtosecond timescales. This ultrafast charge migration process is a central topic in attoscience as it dictates the relaxation pathways of the molecular structure. A predictive quantum theory of ultrafast charge migration should incorporate the atomistic details of the molecule, electronic correlations and the multitude of ionization channels activated by the broad-bandwidth XUV pulse. In this work we propose a first-principles Non Equilibrium Green's Function method fulfilling all three requirements, and apply it to a recent experiment on the photoexcited phenylalanine aminoacid. Our results show that dynamical correlations are necessary for a quantitative overall agreement with the experimental data. In particular, we are able to capture the transient oscillations at frequencies 0.15PHz and 0.30PHz in the hole density of the amine group, as well as their suppression and the concomitant development of a new oscillation at frequency 0.25PHz after about 14 femtoseconds.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1: of The capacity to work puzzle: a qualitative study of physicians’ assessments for patients with common mental disorders
Creators: name: Bertilsson, Monica
name: Maeland, Silje
name: Löve, Jesper
name: Ahlborg, Gunnar
name: Werner, Erik
name: Hensing, Gunnel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Interview guides: Post and Mid vignette. Interview guides used in interviews with physicians in the study “The capacity to work puzzle”. (DOCX 23 kb)
Zero and extremely low metallicity rotating massive stars: evolution, explosion, and nucleosynthesis up to the heaviest nuclei
Creators: name: Roberti, Lorenzo
name: Limongi, Marco
name: Chieffi, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the evolution and the explosion of two massive stars, 15 and 25 M$_{\odot}$, spanning a wide range of initial rotation velocities (from 0 to 800 km/s) and three initial metallicities: Z=0 ([Fe/H]=$-\infty$), $3.236\times10^{-7}$ ([Fe/H]=-5), and $3.236\times10^{-6}$ ([Fe/H]=-4). A very large nuclear network of 524 nuclear species extending up to Bi has been adopted. Our main findings may be summarized as follows: a) rotating models above Z=0 are able to produce nuclei up to the neutron closure shell at N=50, and in a few cases up to N=82; b) rotation drastically inhibits the penetration of the He convective shell in the H rich mantle, phenomenon often found in zero metallicity non rotating massive stars; c) vice versa rotation favors the penetration of the O convective shell in the C rich layers with the consequence of altering significantly the yields of the products of the C, Ne, and O burning; d) none of the models that reach the critical velocity while in H burning, loses more the 1 M$_{\odot}$ in this phase; e) conversely, almost all models able to reach their Hayashi track exceed the Eddington luminosity and lose dynamically almost all their H rich mantle.
 These models suggest that rotating massive stars may have contributed significantly to the synthesis of the heavy nuclei in the first phase of enrichment of the interstellar medium, i.e., at early times.
description: 91 pages, 37 figures, 13 tables. Accepted for publication in ApJS
Higher covariant derivative regulators and non-multiplicative renormalization
Creators: name: Martin, C. P.
name: Ruiz, F. Ruiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The renormalization algorithm based on regularization methods with two regulators is analyzed by means of explicit computations. We show in particular that regularization by higher covariant derivative terms can be complemented with dimensional regularization to obtain a consistent renormalized 4-dimensional Yang-Mills theory at the one-loop level. This shows that hybrid regularization methods can be applied not only to finite theories, like \eg\ Chern-Simons, but also to divergent theories.
description: 12 pages, phyzzx, no figures