cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Strong moduli stabilization and phenomenology
Creators: name: Dudas, Emilian
name: Linde, Andrei
name: Mambrini, Yann
name: Mustafayev, Azar
name: Olive, Keith A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the resulting phenomenology of string theory/supergravity models with strong moduli stabilization. The KL model with F-term uplifting, is one such example. Models of this type predict universal scalar masses equal to the gravitino mass. In contrast, A-terms receive highly suppressed gravity mediated contributions. Under certain conditions, the same conclusion is valid for gaugino masses, which like A-terms, are then determined by anomalies. In such models, we are forced to relatively large gravitino masses (30-1000 TeV). We compute the low energy spectrum as a function of m_{3/2}. We see that the Higgs masses naturally takes values between 125-130 GeV. The lower limit is obtained from the requirement of chargino masses greater than 104 GeV, while the upper limit is determined by the relic density of dark matter (wino-like).
description: 21 pages, 7 figures, final version with updated Figures 2 and 3
Neuselstock vom Weniberg bey Einsiedeln
Creators: name: Müller, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1874

description: Blick über das Alptal zum HöchTändli, von Müller Wegmann entsprechend der Bezeichnung auf der Dufourkarte von 1862 Gross Schwendi genannt, und dem Nüsellstock, früher Neusellstock bezeichnet.
description: [Johann Müller-Wegmann]
description: Aus der Sammlung Johann Müller-Wegmann; Depositum der SAC Sektion Uto in der Zentralbibliothek des SAC
Gerhard Waldherr, Kaiserliche Baupolitik in Nordafrika
Creators: name: Hallier, Gilbert
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Gerhard Waldherr, Kaiserliche Baupolitik in Nordafrika. Studien zu den Bauinschriften der diokletianischen Zeit und ihrer räumlichen Verteilung in den römischen Provinzen Nordafrikas. Europäische Hochschulschriften, Band 398. Verlag Peter Lang, Frankfurt am Main 1989. 437 Seiten, eine Beilage.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 193.1993(1994): Bonner Jahrbücher
Catherine M. Brooks, Mediaeval and Later Pottery from Aldwark and Other Sites
Creators: name: Endres, Werner
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Catherine M. Brooks, Mediaeval and Later Pottery from Aldwark and Other Sites. The Archaeology of York, Band 16,3. The Pottery. York Archaeological Trust for Excavation and Research, York 1987. III, 240 Seiten.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 193.1993(1994): Bonner Jahrbücher
Michel Ponsich, Implantation rurale antique sur le Bas-Guadalquivir, Band 4. Écija, Dos Hermanas, Los Palacios y Villafranca, Lebrija, Sanlúcar de Barrameda
Creators: name: Sotomayor, Manuel
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Michel Ponsich, Implantation rurale antique sur le Bas-Guadalquivir, Band 4. Écija, Dos Hermanas, Los Palacios y Villafranca, Lebrija, Sanlúcar de Barrameda. Collection de la Casa de Velézquez, Band 33. Casa de Velazquez, Madrid 1991. 278 Seiten, 71 Abbildungen
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 194.1994 (1995): Bonner Jahrbücher
AC loss calculation in high-temperature superconductor wires and windings with analytical and numerical models: Influence of J$_{c}$(B) dependence
Creators: name: Grilli, Francesco
name: Abraham, Sunny
name: Brambilla, Roberto
Publisher: name: IOP Publishing
Year: 2021

description: Too high loss levels can severely limit the efficiency and the safe operation of several high-temperature superconductor (HTS) AC applications. A reliable estimation of AC losses, which includes the observed field-dependence of the superconductor's critical current density on the magnetic field, is therefore paramount. In this contribution, we use numerical simulations to evaluate the AC losses of HTS coated conductors in a variety of working scenarios: individual wires carrying AC transport current and/or subjected to AC magnetic fields, and wire assemblies like stacks and arrays carrying AC transport current. Numerical results are compared to the corresponding analytical models and to experimental results. This work presents some general guidelines regarding the extent to which the dependence of the critical current density J$_{c}$ on the magnetic flux density B modifies the AC loss characteristics with respect to a constant-J$_{c}$ model based on the superconductor's self-field critical current.
Donald M. Bailey, Excavations at el-Ashmunein. British Museum Expedition to Middle Egypt IV. Hermopolis Magna. Buildings of the Roman Period
Creators: name: Grossmann, Peter
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Donald M. Bailey, Excavations at el-Ashmunein. British Museum Expedition to Middle Egypt IV. Hermopolis Magna. Buildings of the Roman Period. Mit Beiträgen von M. Bimson, L. M. Burn, W. E. H. Cockle, I. C. Freestone, A. P. Middleton, W. J. Tait, S. E. C. Walker u. Zeichnungen von S. Bird. British Museum Press, London 1991. 82 Seiten, 116 Tafeln.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 194.1994 (1995): Bonner Jahrbücher
Associations between health-risk behaviours and non-condom use among 28,620 Danish students: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Algren, Maria Holst
name: Deen, Laura
name: Tolstrup, Janne Schurmann
name: Thygesen, Lau Caspar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Investigations into the associations between health-risk behaviours and non-condom use are important for planning effective preventive interventions targeted sexually transmitted infections. To date, there are no such studies on the Danish general population. The aim of this study was to examine associations between health-risk behaviours (including daily smoking, frequent binge-drinking, cannabis use within the last month and illicit drug use) and non-condom use among Danish students. Cross-sectional data from 28,620 sexually active students aged 15–25 years from the Danish National Youth Study 2014 were analysed using multilevel logistic regression. Health-risk behaviours (daily smoking, frequent binge-drinking, cannabis use within the last month and illicit drug use) were significantly associated with higher odds for non-condom use among Danish students, even after adjustment for age, gender, education, religion, and geographical region. The associations remained significant after adjusting for the remaining health-risk behaviours. Overall, the study showed a clear association between health-risk behaviours and non-condom use among Danish students. The findings of this study have important implications for future planning of more targeted health promotion intervention programmes aimed to increase condom use among young people as a means to reduce sexually transmitted infections.
Vrenelisgärtli (Glärnisch) : durch Fernrohr vom Haus am Mühlebach
Creators: name: Müller, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1870

description: IM
description: Aus der Sammlung Johann Müller-Wegmann; Depositum der SAC Sektion Uto in der Zentralbibliothek des SAC
A study of opinions about the Polish constitutional tribunal’s judgement strengthening Polish abortion laws
Creators: name: Makowska, Marta
name: Boguszewski, Rafał
name: Sacharczuk, Katarzyna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Neuroscience
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: In October 2020, the Polish Constitutional Tribunal (CT) ruled that in cases where there are indications of irreversible impairments of a foetus or incurable life-threatening diseases, abortions violate the Polish Constitution. Despite the fact that it was issued during the second wave of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in Poland, this judgement caused numerous protests. The current study sought to ascertain Poles’ opinions regarding the CT’s judgement, and the ensuing threat to public health presented by the protests against it. An online survey was conducted on a quota sample of adult Poles (N = 1072). The sample reflected the population structure of Poland. Only 15.5% of the people surveyed agreed that the CT’s judgement was correct. Logistic regression analysis showed that support for the CT’s ruling could be predicted by male gender, more frequent participation in religious practices, and the presence of a greater number of children in household. The majority of people (65.1%) considered protests to be necessary despite the ongoing pandemic. Cluster analysis distinguished between two groups of people, which were labelled “moderate liberals” (43.9%) and “moderate conservatives” (56.1%). There were no extreme groups - neither one that supported the CT’s judgement and condemned the protesters, nor one that supported protesters unconditionally and disagreed with the judgement. Undoubtedly, there is no consensus among Poles on the issue of abortion, but the CT’s judgement, resulted in a high level of agreement between people with different views.
Wiedereröffnung von Schloß Urach
Creators: name: Feldhahn, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 41 Nr. 1 (2000): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
DETERMINATION OF DENTAL DISEASES AMONG INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION WORKERS
Creators: name: Masharipova, Nasiba
name: Khabibova, Nazira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Emphasizing the expansion of light industry enterprises over the years of independence, the implementation of fundamental reforms in the industry, the increase in employment at these enterprises, it is important to protect the health of workers in this industry. Expansion of silkworm production, especially in developed countries, including automation of technological processes and information technology at industrial production enterprises. Their use minimizes direct contact between the processors and the chemicals used in the process, but their impact remains the same. It is also worth noting the unfavorable working conditions in the production process
Vrenelisgärtli vom Ruchen Glarnisch aus
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1868

description: Fotograf/in gemäss Katalog der Müller-Wegmann'schen Sammlung: "Siber-Gysi"
description: Die Fotografie gehört zu vier Fotografien, die Johann Müller Wegmann von Herr Siber Gisi geschenkt wurden. Umschlag mit Feder beschriftet: "Herrn Müller Wegmmann ... mit besten Empfehlungen von Siber Gisi. 4 Photographien auf dem Ruchen Glärnisch aufgenommen (Geschenk von Herr Siber Gisi)"
description: Aus der Sammlung Johann Müller-Wegmann; Depositum der SAC Sektion Uto in der Zentralbibliothek des SAC
Disorder induced field effect transistor in bilayer and trilayer graphene
Creators: name: Xu, Dongwei
name: Liu, Haiwen
name: Sacksteder, Vincent
name: Song, Juntao
name: Jiang, Hua
name: Sun, Qing-feng
name: Xie, X. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose use of disorder to produce a field effect transistor (FET) in biased bilayer and trilayer graphene. Modulation of the bias voltage can produce large variations in the conductance when the disorder's effects are confined to only one of the graphene layers. This effect is based on the bias voltage's ability to select which of the graphene layers carries current, and is not tied to the presence of a gap in the density of states. In particular, we demonstrate this effect in models of gapless ABA-stacked trilayer graphene, gapped ABC-stacked trilayer graphene, and gapped bilayer graphene.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures
An analytical framework outlining the determinants of HTA recommendations across settings based on primary data collection and primary analysis of secondary data
Creators: name: Visintin, Erica
name: Kanavos, Panos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: health technology assessment
determinants of HTA coverage
analytical framework
HTA agencies
drugs funding
health policy

description: IMPACT HTA, Work Package 7 (Methodological tools using multi-criteria value methods for HTA decision-making), Task 1, Deliverable 7.1 (Framework on determinants of HTA recommendations), An analytical framework outlining the determinants of HTA recommendations across settings based on primary data collection and primary analysis of secondary data (2021) Erica Visintin (LSE), Panos Kanavos (LSE) (others contributed to the report)
Glärnisch : von der letzten Waid gegen Nebelkäppler u Feuerberg
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1868

description: Wanderer und Bergsteiger, vermutlich Mitglieder des Schweizer Alpenclubs, an einem Abhang  im Glärnischmassiv mit Näbelchäppler und Chli Fürberg, auch als Usser Fürberg bekannt, im Hintergrund
description: Fotograf/in gemäss Katalog der Müller-Wegmann'schen Sammlung: "Siber-Gysi"
description: Die Fotografie gehört zu vier Fotografien, die Johann Müller Wegmann von Herr Siber Gisi geschenkt wurden. Umschlag mit Feder beschriftet: "Herrn Müller Wegmmann ... mit besten Empfehlungen von Siber Gisi. 4 Photographien auf dem Ruchen Glärnisch aufgenommen (Geschenk von Herr Siber Gisi)"
description: Aus der Sammlung Johann Müller-Wegmann; Depositum der SAC Sektion Uto in der Zentralbibliothek des SAC
Diverse Ansichten : Handzeichnungen von Schmid
Creators: name: Schmid, Franz
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2023
Subjects: Landschaft

description: [Franz Schmid ?]
description: Aus der Sammlung Johann Müller-Wegmann; Depositum der SAC Sektion Uto in der Zentralbibliothek des SAC
Constructive entanglement test from triangle inequality
Creators: name: Rudnicki, Łukasz
name: Puchała, Zbigniew
name: Horodecki, Paweł
name: Zyczkowski, Karol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a simple lower bound on the geometric measure of entanglement for mixed quantum states in the case of a general multipartite system. The main ingredient of the presented derivation is the triangle inequality applied to the root infidelity distance in the space of density matrices. The obtained bound leads to entanglement criteria with a straightforward interpretation. Proposed criteria provide an experimentally accessible, powerful entanglement test.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Aria à 8 (in Discante) : "Taci Taci Crudele e pensa"
Taci crudele e pensa
Creators: name: Traetta, Tommaso
name: Metastasio, Pietro
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1764

description: Stimmen: Sopran [Berenice] (soprano) + Bassinstrument ; Violine I (violino primo) ; Violine II (violino secondo) ; Bassinstrument (basso) ; Flöte I oder Oboe I (flauto o obo primo) ; Flöte II oder Oboe II (flauto o oboe secondo) ; Horn I (corno primo in C) ; Horn I (im Altschlüssel notiert) (corno primo in alto viola) ; Horn II (corno secondo in C) ; Horn II (im Altschlüssel notiert) (corno secondo in alto viola)
description: Del Signore Traetta ; [Text von Pietro Metastasio]
description: Aus der Oper "Antigono" (1764)
description: Italienisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Februar 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln jpl
Quantum Linear Gravity in de Sitter Universe On Gupta-Bleuler vacuum state
Creators: name: Enayati, M.
name: Rouhani, S.
name: Takook, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Application of Krein space quantization to the linear gravity in de Sitter space-time have constructed on Gupta-Bleuler vacuum state, resulting in removal of infrared divergence and preserving de Sitter covariant. By pursuing this path, the non uniqueness of vacuum expectation value of the product of field operators in curved space-time disappears as well. Then the vacuum expectation value of the product of field operators can be defined properly and uniquely.
description: 19 pages, typos corrected, reference addeded, further comments add
The Role of Adenosine Receptors and AMPK in Mouse FDB Muscles During Fatigue
Creators: name: McRae, Callum
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2023
Subjects: Skeletal Muscle
Muscle Fatigue
Membrane Excitability
Flexor Digitorum Brevis
Adenosine
AMPK

description: Muscle fatigue is an intrinsic myoprotective process that prevents damaging ATP depletion during intense or prolonged exercise by limiting ATP demand when ATP production becomes insufficient. One mechanism of fatigue involves a reduction in membrane excitability with the opening of ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) and ClC-1 Cl- channels, resulting in submaximal sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ release and reduced force generation, but the intracellular signalling pathways for this process is unknown. As a first step toward understanding this process, the objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that adenosine receptors (ARs) and AMPK trigger fatigue when a metabolic stress occurs during muscular activity. Compared to control conditions, a pan-activation of ARs with 10 µM adenosine and NECA initially reduced the fatigue rate during the first 60 s of a 3 min fatigue bout triggered with 1 tetanic contraction every s. An activation of the A1 adenosine receptor (A1R) with 10 and 20 µM ENBA resulted in faster rate of fatigue; an effect blocked by 5 µM DPCPX, an A1R antagonist. At 10 and 20 µM, adenosine, NECA, and ENBA activated AMPK via an increased in T172 phosphorylation. At 10 µM, MK8722, an AMPK agonist, initially caused a reduction in fatigue rate during the first 60 s followed by an increased fatigue rate during the last 2 min of the fatigue bout. Co-activation of ARs and AMPK did not give rise to either an additive or synergistic effect. FDB from AMPK α1-/- and α2-/- mice had faster fatigue rate and greater increased in unstimulated force compared to FDB from AMPK α1+/+ and α2+/+ mice. It is suggested that ARs and AMPK play a role in the mechanism of fatigue when a metabolic stress develops during muscle activity.
A Disk-Wind Model for the Near-Infrared Excess Emission in Protostars
Creators: name: Bans, Alissa
name: Konigl, Arieh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Protostellar systems, ranging from low-luminosity T Tauri and Herbig Ae stars to high-luminosity Herbig Be stars, exhibit a near-infrared (NIR) excess in their spectra that is dominated by a bump in the monochromatic luminosity with a peak near 3 microns. The bump can be approximated by a thermal emission component of temperature 1500 K that is of the order of the sublimation temperature of interstellar dust grains. In the currently popular "puffed up rim" scenario, the bump represents stellar radiation that propagates through the optically thin inner region of the surrounding accretion disk and is absorbed and reemitted by the dust that resides just beyond the dust sublimation radius, Rsub. However, this model cannot account for the strongest bumps measured in these sources, and it predicts a large secondary bounce in the interferometric visibility curve that is not observed. In this paper we present an alternative interpretation, which attributes the bump to reemission of stellar radiation by dust that is uplifted from the disk by a centrifugally driven wind. Winds of this type are a leading candidate for the origin of the strong outflows associated with protostars, and there is observational evidence for disk winds originating on scales ~Rsub. Using a newly constructed Monte Carlo radiative transfer code, we show that this model can account for the NIR excess emission even in bright Herbig Ae stars such as AB Auriga and MWC 275, and that it successfully reproduces the basic features of the visibilities measured in these protostars. We argue that a robust dusty outflow in these sources could be self-limiting to a relatively narrow launching region between Rsub and 2Rsub. Finally, we suggest that our model could also naturally account for the NIR and scattered-light variability exhibited by a source like MWC 275, which may be triggered by the uplifting of dust clouds from the disk.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures. Updated submitted version to refereed and accepted one (accepted 8/29/2012 for publication in The Astrophysical Journal)
Mapping women's jobs and social status in the Romanian ELTeC collection
Creators: name: Pascariu, Lucretia
name: Olteanu, Alexandra
name: Bădeliță, Tiberiu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The aim: We want to explore level 2 of the Romanian ELTeC collection, part of the European Literary Text Collection (ELTeC), which currently has 100 Romanian novels published between 1840 and 1920. This encoding level looks more into the sentence and word structures which can concede a concentrated analysis (see Encoding Guidelines for the ELTeC: level 2). Thus, the study proposes to analyze the distribution of women's occupations and social status in the ELTeC-rom corpus by using digital text analysis tools and computer-assisted data analysis.
Work plan and presentation:
- Problems that we encountered (those are related to the lack of instruments for the Romania language);
- Extractions of NE (females' name) possible lists of nouns, adjectives, and verbs that show the women's jobs and social status;
- Data analysis.
description: This work was supported by a grant of the Romanian Ministry of Education and Research, CNCS - UEFISCDI, project number PN-III-P1-1.1-TE-2019-0127, within PNCDI III.
Insulating behavior at the neutrality point in dual-gated, single-layer graphene
Creators: name: Amet, F.
name: Williams, J. R.
name: Watanabe, K.
name: Taniguchi, T.
name: Goldhaber-Gordon, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fate of the low-temperature conductance at the charge-neutrality (Dirac) point in a single sheet of graphene is investigated down to 20 mK. As the temperature is lowered, the peak resistivity diverges with a power-law behavior and becomes as high as several Megohms per square at the lowest temperature, in contrast with the commonly observed saturation of the conductivity. As a perpendicular magnetic field is applied, our device remains insulating and directly transitions to the broken-valley-symmetry, nu=0 quantum Hall state, indicating that the insulating behavior we observe at zero magnetic field is a result of broken valley symmetry. Finally we discuss the possible origins of this effect.
Dielectric versus magnetic pairing mechanisms in high-temperature cuprate superconductors investigated using Raman scattering
Creators: name: Mallett, B. P. P.
name: Wolf, T.
name: Gilioli, E.
name: Licci, F.
name: Williams, G. V. M.
name: Kaiser, A. B.
name: Suresh, N.
name: Ashcroft, N. W.
name: Tallon, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest, and demonstrate, a systematic approach to the study of cuprate superconductors, namely, progressive change of ion size in order to systematically alter the interaction strength and other key parameters. R(Ba,Sr)$_2$Cu$_3$O$_y$ (R={La, ... Lu,Y}) is such a system where potentially obscuring structural changes are minimal. We thereby systematically alter both dielectric and magnetic properties. Dielectric fluctuation is characterized by ionic polarizability while magnetic fluctuation is characterized by exchange interactions measurable by Raman scattering. The range of transition temperatures is 70 to 107 K and we find that these correlate only with the dielectric properties, a behavior which persists with external pressure. The ultimate significance may remain to be proven but it highlights the role of dielectric screening in the cuprates and adds support to a previously proposed novel pairing mechanism involving exchange of quantized waves of electronic polarization.
description: Manuscript: 5 pages, 4 figures. Supplemental material included (9 pages, 5 figures)
The Marsden-Weinstein reduction structure of integrable dynamical systems and a generalized exactly solvable quantum superradiance model
Creators: name: Bogolubov, N.
name: Prykarpatsky, Ya. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An approach to describing nonlinear Lax type integrable dynamical systems of modern mathematical and theoretical physics, based on the Marsden-Weinstein reduction method on canonically symplectic manifolds \ with group symmetry, is proposed. Its natural relationship with the well known Adler-Kostant-Souriau-Berezin-Kirillov method and the associated R-matrix approach is analyzed. A new generalized exactly solvable spatially one-dimensional quantum superradiance model, describing a charged fermionic medium interacting with external electromagnetic field, is suggested. The Lax type operator spectral problem is presented, the related $R$-structure is calculated. The Hamilton operator renormalization procedure subject to a physically stable vacuum is described, the quantum excitations and quantum solitons, related with the thermodynamical equilibrity of the model, are discussed.
description: 16 pages
Measuring gravitational lensing of the cosmic microwave background using cross correlation with large scale structure
Creators: name: Feng, Chang
name: Aslanyan, Grigor
name: Manohar, Aneesh V.
name: Keating, Brian
name: Paar, Hans P.
name: Zahn, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We cross correlate the gravitational lensing map extracted from cosmic microwave background measurements by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) with the radio galaxy distribution from the NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS) by using a quadratic estimator technique. We use the full covariance matrix to filter the data, and calculate the cross-power spectra for the lensing-galaxy correlation. We explore the impact of changing the values of cosmological parameters on the lensing reconstruction, and obtain statistical detection significances at $>3σ$. The results of all cross correlations pass the curl null test as well as a complementary diagnostic test using the NVSS data in equatorial coordinates. We forecast the potential for Planck and NVSS to constrain the lensing-galaxy cross correlation as well as the galaxy bias. The lensing-galaxy cross-power spectra are found to be Gaussian distributed.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures
Hydrographic measurements collected aboard the R.V. Oceanus, April-May 2001 : Western Time Series cruise 1 (ABACO 2001)
Creators: name: Fonseca, Carlos
name: Baringer, Molly O'Neil
Publisher: name: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Oceanic and Atmospheric Research Laboratories, Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Oceanus (Research vessel). Cruise 1 (ABACO 2001) : 2001
subject: Ocean circulation--Florida, Straits of--Observations
subject: Ocean circulation--Bahamas--Abaco--Observations

description: Summaries of CTD/O2 measurements and hydrographic data acquired on an oceanographic research cruise during the spring of 2001 aboard the R/V Oceanus are presented. Data acquisition and processing systems are described and calibration procedures are documented. Station location, CTD/O2 data listings, and profiles are included for each station.
IMPROVING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COMPLEX TREATMENT OF    PERIODONTAL TISSUE DISEASES.
Creators: name: Masharipova, Nasiba
name: Khabibova, Nazira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This article provides an analysis of the effective elimination of pathological gingival pockets by the so-called sclerotherapy. Sclerosing treatment with calcium chloride, glucose and alcohol was carried out by introducing their solutions into; connective tissue base of the gums, which forms the anterior wall of the pathological gingival pocket. In X-ray examination, the resorbed areas of the bone tissue of the alveolar margin were compacted. Signs of osteoporosis remained only in 5 cases out of 18. Sclerotherapy opens up real opportunities for the non-surgical elimination of pathological gingival pockets in diseases of the marginal periodontium.
Random walks on quasirandom graphs
Creators: name: Barber, Ben
name: Long, Eoin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C81

description: Let G be a quasirandom graph on n vertices, and let W be a random walk on G of length alpha n^2. Must the set of edges traversed by W form a quasirandom graph? This question was asked by Böttcher, Hladký, Piguet and Taraz. Our aim in this paper is to give a positive answer to this question. We also prove a similar result for random embeddings of trees.
description: 19 pages, 2 figures
Josephson current through a long quantum wire
Creators: name: Giuliano, Domenico
name: Affleck, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dc Josephson current through a long SNS junction receives contributions from both Andreev bound states localized in the normal region as well as from scattering states incoming from the superconducting leads. We show that in the limit of a long junction, this current, at low temperatures, can be expressed entirely in terms of properties of the Andreev bound states at the Fermi energy: the normal and Andreev reflection amplitudes at the left-hand and at the right-hand S-N interface. This has important implications for treating interactions in such systems.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures
Measurement of electrons from beauty hadron decays in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production cross section of electrons from semileptonic decays of beauty hadrons was measured at mid-rapidity (|y| < 0.8) in the transverse momentum range $1 < p_{\rm T} < 8$ Gev/$c$ with the ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC in pp collisions at a center of mass energy $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV using an integrated luminosity of 2.2 nb$^{-1}$. Electrons from beauty hadron decays were selected based on the displacement of the decay vertex from the collision vertex. A perturbative QCD calculation agrees with the measurement within uncertainties. The data were extrapolated to the full phase space to determine the total cross section for the production of beauty quark-antiquark pairs.
description: 17 pages, 5 captioned figures, 1 table, authors from page 12, published version, figures at http://aliceinfo.cern.ch/ArtSubmission/node/2837
ADM reduction of IIB on $H^{p,q}$ and dS braneworld
Creators: name: Hatefi, E.
name: Nurmagambetov, A. J.
name: Park, I. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new Kaluza-Klein reduction scheme based on ADM decomposition. The scheme has been motivated by AdS/CFT, especially by how the worldvolume theory should appear from the supergravity side. We apply the scheme to IIB supergravity reduced on a 5D hyperboloidal $\cH^5$ space, and show that an (A)dS "braneworld" is be realized after further reduction to 4D. We comment on applications to cosmology and black hole physics. In particular, the scheme should provide a proper paradigm for black hole physics.
description: 33 pages, 1 figure, modified and expanded discussion on emergence of gauge field
Recensione a: C. Sorpilli, Essere madri di figli con disabilità. Un percorso di counseling narrativo e motivazionale, Trento, Erickson, 2023
Creators: name: Zanazzi, Silvia
Publisher: name: Annali online della Didattica e della Formazione Docente
Year: 2023

description: Annali online della Didattica e della Formazione Docente, V. 15 N. 25 (2023): Formare insegnanti ed educatori inclusivi. I curricoli formativi per la disabilità nello scenario attuale
Recensione a: G. Genovesi, Il sogno di Giacomo: Leopardi e la scuola, Roma, Anicia, 2023
Creators: name: Bellatalla, Luciana
Publisher: name: Annali online della Didattica e della Formazione Docente
Year: 2023

description: Annali online della Didattica e della Formazione Docente, V. 15 N. 25 (2023): Formare insegnanti ed educatori inclusivi. I curricoli formativi per la disabilità nello scenario attuale
Centrality dependence of charged particle production at large transverse momentum in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}} = 2.76$ TeV
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inclusive transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) distributions of primary charged particles are measured in the pseudo-rapidity range $|η|<0.8$ as a function of event centrality in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}=2.76$ TeV with ALICE at the LHC. The data are presented in the $p_{\rm T}$ range $0.1530$ GeV/$c$. In peripheral collisions (70-80%), the suppression is weaker with $R_{\rm{AA}} \approx 0.7$ almost independently of $p_{\rm T}$. The measured nuclear modification factors are compared to other measurements and model calculations.
description: 17 pages, 4 captioned figures, 2 tables, authors from page 12, published version, figures at http://aliceinfo.cern.ch/ArtSubmission/node/2846
Systematic review and meta-analysis of diet quality and colorectal cancer risk: is the evidence of sufficient quality to develop recommendations?
Creators: name: Moazzen, Sara
name: van der Sloot, Kimberley W. J
name: de Bock, Geertruida H.
name: Alizadeh, Behrooz Z.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The quality of existing evidence about the impact of diet quality on colorectal cancer (CRC) risk has only rarely been assessed. In the current review, we searched PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane, and the resulting references (up to January 2020) for studies that evaluated the role of high diet quality by extreme dietary index categorization and the risk of CRC. Two researchers independently performed the study selection, data extraction, and quality assessment. We then applied a random-effects meta-analysis to estimate the pooled odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for CRC at the extremes of each dietary index, and we assessed the quality of the pooled results using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation approach. A high diet quality was significantly associated with reduced CRC risk when patients had a low Diet Inflammatory Index score (OR, 0.66; 95%CI, 0.56–0.78), a high Mediterranean Diet Score (OR, 0.84; 95%CI, 0.78–0.90), high Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension adherence (OR, 0.83; 95%CI, 0.78–0.89), and a high Healthy Eating Index score (OR, 0.72; 95%CI, 0.64–0.80). The pooled results for all dietary indices were rated as being of low quality due to concerns over inconsistency or imprecision. We conclude that, despite a high diet quality appearing to have a preventive role in CRC, the evidence is currently of insufficient quality to develop dietary recommendations.
Report On A Computer Assisted Copyright Reform Observatory
Creators: name: Täks, Ermo
name: Rull, Addi
name: Säär, Anni
name: Schafer, Burkhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Link analysis
Natural language processing
Law reform
Copyright law

description: In the past, computational representations of copyright law were almost exclusively used for DRM technology, and with that at the consumer side of the creative industry. The problems of this approach are well known. This project explores more "creative" approaches to computational copyright law - instead of focussing on consumers, it aims to utilise "self-applying" law to reduce costs both for the legislative process and also for the management of licenses and contracts by the rights holders and their legal representative. The paper proposes an approach to AI assisted law reform, that tries to align research in Artificial Intelligence and Law with the jurisprudential philosophy of Luc Wintgens. Taking a holistic, system-oriented view, we propose a visualisation based link analysis that allows lawmakers to identify those parts of the legal system where the smallest amount of change has the largest effect.
Pensiero convergente e divergente nelle dinamiche dell’inclusione e dell’integrazione
Creators: name: Arsena, Angela
Publisher: name: Annali online della Didattica e della Formazione Docente
Year: 2023

description: Riassunto – L’articolo percorre la questione duale dell’inclusione e dell’integrazione nel contesto scuola come questione strettamente interconnessa e che coinvolge tutti gli interlocutori del gruppo-classe, insegnanti compresi. Ripercorrendo le suggestioni teoretiche della filosofia dell’educazione, si propone una riflessione che permuti le posture consolidate e le prassi abituali, per attraversare il sentiero teorico del pensiero divergente inteso come metodologia inclusiva per eccellenza e come luogo della narratività, della cura e della pedagogia dell’ascolto.
description: Annali online della Didattica e della Formazione Docente, V. 15 N. 25 (2023): Formare insegnanti ed educatori inclusivi. I curricoli formativi per la disabilità nello scenario attuale
Supplementary data for diapause insects
Creators: name: Qian, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 310799
subject: Microbiology not elsewhere classified

description: Enterococcus regulates amino acid metabolism in edible insect 
Il Coping Power Program: sperimentazione ed analisi degli esiti delle fasi progettuali
Creators: name: Scalcione, Vincenzo Nunzio
Publisher: name: Annali online della Didattica e della Formazione Docente
Year: 2023

description: Riassunto – I disturbi del comportamento rappresentano una delle più frequenti cause di intervento in età evolutiva. Nella pratica educativa, tutto ciò richiede tecniche di trattamento progettate in maniera funzionale al singolo intervento, ed applicate con la coerenza che lo strumento didattico e la situazione richiedono. Il Coping Power Program si presenta funzionale ad affrontare simili esigenze di intervento didattico; protocollo di trattamento multimodale per i Disturbi da Comportamento Dirompente, risulta essere, al contempo, un programma di prevenzione evidence-based. Fondato su dati di efficacia, nei contesti educativi è possibile adoperare il Coping Power Scuola, in grado di declinare la sua proposta all’interno della attività didattiche preventivate. Nella presente trattazione si procede alla analisi degli esiti risultanti da una sperimentazione di questo strumento all’interno della Scuola dell’Infanzia.
description: Annali online della Didattica e della Formazione Docente, V. 15 N. 25 (2023): Formare insegnanti ed educatori inclusivi. I curricoli formativi per la disabilità nello scenario attuale
Whole-Cell Biocatalytical Production of the Sesquiterpene Presilphiperfolan-8β-ol in Pathway-Engineered Escherichia coli
Biokatalytische Ganzzellproduktion des Sesquiterpens Presilphiperfolan-8β-ol in stoffwechseloptimierten Escherichia coli
Creators: name: Wildhagen, Maik
name: Pudenz, Tabea
name: Nguyen, Trang
name: Kirschning, Andreas
name: Beutel, Sascha
Publisher: name: Weinheim : Wiley-VCH Verl.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: BcBOT2
subject: Fermentation
subject: Presilphiperfolan-8β-ol
subject: Sesquiterpenes
subject: Whole-cell production
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::660 | Technische Chemie

description: Fermentative whole-cell production in Escherichia coli offers the option of producing complex natural products such as terpenes from simple, inexpensive, and sustainable carbon sources. The aim of this study was to develop such a process for the synthesis of presilphiperfolan-8β-ol (PSP). The biosynthetic pathway of this tricyclic sesquiterpene alcohol was successfully introduced into E. coli. The resulting multi-plasmid strain was able to produce farnesyl pyrophosphate in vivo via the mevalonate pathway, which was then converted to PSP by the sesquiterpene cyclase BcBOT2. The product, which is mainly secreted into the culture medium, was identified via GC-MS and quantified via GC-FID. The constructed strain produced 10 mg L−1 PSP in 48 h at 20 °C directly from carbon feedstock.
Self-Enforcing Or Self-Executing? What Computational Copyright Can Learn From Lkif Transaction Configurations For Eurobonds
Creators: name: Conetta, Orlando
name: Schafer, Burkhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Transaction Configuration
Transaction Framework
LKIF
CommonKADS
Normative assessment

description: Uptake of Artificial Intelligence approaches in commercial practice has been low. By contrast, “Copyright by design” (DRM) and “Privacy by Design” have emerged as (commercially) successful applications of computer technology to legal issues, and are now closer to realizing the formalist ideal of a self-enforcing law than traditional approaches to legal AI and their attempt to model legal reasoning explicitly. DRM, and to a lesser extend PETs, have however also their detractors, causing commercial, societal and legal problems. This paper tries to rejoin the two approaches to computer technology in law, learning what can be learned from the success of DRM but trying to address its shortcomings by remaining firmly within the tradition of fully explicit legal modeling in the AI and Law tradition. For this, the paper presents a new theory, called Transaction Configuration, that tries to increase the practical utility of ontology driven approaches. It describes the main task common to contract lawyers in the performance of their work, and was developed in the course of a case study at a magic circle law firm in the City of London. Using Eurobond Transactions as a proof of concept, we discuss first how Transaction Configuration provides a practical context for legal normative assessment, second, we analyze the potential to extend this approach to complex forms of transactions, in particular copyright licensing. With DRM, it shares the idea that the best target for a computational approach to law is not the legal reasoning for a judge, but the automated enforcement/application of a contract or license. With traditional AI, it shares the emphasis on fully explicit modeling of legal reasoning.
Quantum Brayton cycle with coupled systems as working substance
Creators: name: Huang, X. L.
name: Wang, L. C.
name: Yi, X. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the quantum version of Brayton cycle with a composite system as the working substance. The actual Brayton cycle consists of two adiabatic and two isobaric processes. Two pressures can be defined in our isobaric process, one corresponds to the external magnetic field (characterized by $F_x$) exerted on the system, while the other corresponds to the coupling constant between the subsystems (characterized by $F_y$). As a consequence, we can define two types of quantum Brayton cycle for the composite system. We find that the subsystem experiences a quantum Brayton cycle in one quantum Brayton cycle (characterized by $F_x$), whereas the subsystem's cycle is of quantum Otto in another Brayton cycle (characterized by $F_y$). The efficiency for the composite system equals to that for the subsystem in both cases, but the work done by the total system are usually larger than the sum of work done by the two subsystems. The other interesting finding is that for the cycle characterized by $F_y$, the subsystem can be a refrigerator while the total system is a heat engine. The result in the paper can be generalized to a quantum Brayton cycle with a general coupled system as the working substance.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, accepted by Phys. Rev. E
Nuovi scenari didattici: l’Augmented Learning ed esperienze di Realtà Virtuale ed Aumentata per la promozione di una didattica inclusi-va
Creators: name: Rossi, Martina
name: Peconio, Guendalina
name: Toto, Giusi Antonia
Publisher: name: Annali online della Didattica e della Formazione Docente
Year: 2023

description: Riassunto – Nel corso degli ultimi anni, a causa dei cambiamenti storici, sociali e culturali, il contesto educativo e la didattica sono mutati notevolmente; tutto ciò ha avuto un forte impatto sugli studenti con disabilità e con Bisogni Educativi Speciali (BES) ed è stato necessario, infatti, pensare e ri-pensare alla progettazione di interventi didattici inclusivi. Negli ultimi anni, è particolarmente aumentato l’interesse nei confronti dei software di Realtà Aumentata (AR) e Realtà Virtuale (VR) in ambito educativo. Il loro successo sarebbe legato all’idea di simulazione in quanto si da agli studenti la possibilità di confrontarsi con una situazione reale in cui davanti ad un problema è necessario mettere in campo le loro conoscenze e competenze per risolverlo. Quest’ultimi, possono essere considerati come un valido supporto per la promozione di una didattica inclusiva. È indubbio che vi sia la necessità di reinventare e rimodulare la progettazione di interventi educativi. Tutto ciò è possibile solo attraverso la sperimentazione di nuove strategie di insegnamento e apprendimento, in grado di porre al centro il principio di inclusione.
description: Annali online della Didattica e della Formazione Docente, V. 15 N. 25 (2023): Formare insegnanti ed educatori inclusivi. I curricoli formativi per la disabilità nello scenario attuale