cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dallo Stato liberale al regime fascista - From Liberal State to Fascist Regime
Creators: name: Mana, Emma
Publisher: name: Rivista di Storia dell'Università di Torino
Year: 2023

description: The essay starts from the analysis of Dallo Stato liberale al regime fascista - published in 1973 - which contains the guidelines of Nicola Tranfaglia's reflection on fascism and follows its developments up to the end of the nineties and the early 2000s. In this path it thematizes the debate on continuity/rupture in the history of Italy and mentions the debate on the biography of Mussolini by Renzo De Felice and the matter of historiographical revisionism on fascism.
description: Rivista di Storia dell'Università di Torino, V. 12 N. 1 (2023)
On-the-Fly Computation of Bisimilarity Distances
Creators: name: Bacci, Giorgio
name: Bacci, Giovanni
name: Larsen, Kim G.
name: Mardare, Radu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: G.3; I.1.4; I.6.4

description: We propose a distance between continuous-time Markov chains (CTMCs) and study the problem of computing it by comparing three different algorithmic methodologies: iterative, linear program, and on-the-fly. In a work presented at FoSSaCS'12, Chen et al. characterized the bisimilarity distance of Desharnais et al. between discrete-time Markov chains as an optimal solution of a linear program that can be solved by using the ellipsoid method. Inspired by their result, we propose a novel linear program characterization to compute the distance in the continuous-time setting. Differently from previous proposals, ours has a number of constraints that is bounded by a polynomial in the size of the CTMC. This, in particular, proves that the distance we propose can be computed in polynomial time. Despite its theoretical importance, the proposed linear program characterization turns out to be inefficient in practice. Nevertheless, driven by the encouraging results of our previous work presented at TACAS'13, we propose an efficient on-the-fly algorithm, which, unlike the other mentioned solutions, computes the distances between two given states avoiding an exhaustive exploration of the state space. This technique works by successively refining over-approximations of the target distances using a greedy strategy, which ensures that the state space is further explored only when the current approximations are improved. Tests performed on a consistent set of (pseudo)randomly generated CTMCs show that our algorithm improves, on average, the efficiency of the corresponding iterative and linear program methods with orders of magnitude.
Bifurcation trees of Stark-Wannier ladders for accelerated BECs in an optical lattice
Creators: name: Sacchetti, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we show that in the semicassical regime of periodic potential large enough, the Stark-Wannier ladders become a dense energy spectrum because of a cascade of bifurcations while increasing the ratio between the effective nonlinearity strength and the tilt of the external field; this fact is associated to a transition from regular to quantum chaotic dynamics. The sequence of bifurcation points is explicitly given.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Carlo Rosselli dall’interventismo a «Giustizia e Libertà» - Carlo Rosselli from democratic interventionism to «Giustizia e Libertà»
Creators: name: Soddu, Paolo
Publisher: name: Rivista di Storia dell'Università di Torino
Year: 2023

description: This essay rebuilds Nicola Tranfaglia’s first historical study focusing on the formation of Carlo Rosselli and family side. The essay critically reviews Tranfaglia’s analysis of Rosselli’s participation in the “democratic war”, his engagement in economic studies and his reworking of the weak democratic tradition facing the emergence of fascist totalitarianism.
description: Rivista di Storia dell'Università di Torino, V. 12 N. 1 (2023)
Un breve profilo biografico di Nicola Tranfaglia - Short biography of Nicola Tranfaglia
Creators: name: Levi, Fabio
Publisher: name: Rivista di Storia dell'Università di Torino
Year: 2023

description: Nicola Tranfaglia studied in Naples and then moved to Turin in the mid-1960s. He graduated in Law and, after a brief period working in journalism, he devoted himself to historical research, becoming professor of contemporary history at the University of Turin. For a long time, he kept being interested in journalism as well as in politics, in a period of the Italian history characterised by great transformations and social upheavals. As a historian he focussed his studies on the Fascist period, providing interpretations in antagonism with those of Renzo De Felice. In particular, he dealt with the relationship between the Fascist regime and the persisting characteristics deriving from of unification of Italy in 1861, as well as the legacies of the Fascist regime after the proclamation of the Italian Republic in 1945. The list of Nicola Tranfaglia’s publications is long. Particularly significant is his work on collections of essays in many volumes covering wide historical periods. He played an important role in promoting a considerable growth of attention in the Italian society to the history of the last decades of the 20th century
description: Rivista di Storia dell'Università di Torino, V. 12 N. 1 (2023)
A Model Order Reduction Algorithm for Estimating the Absorption Spectrum
Creators: name: Van Beeumen, Roel
name: Williams-Young, David B.
name: Kasper, Joseph M.
name: Yang, Chao
name: Ng, Esmond G.
name: Li, Xiaosong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ab initio description of the spectral interior of the absorption spectrum poses both a theoretical and computational challenge for modern electronic structure theory. Due to the often spectrally dense character of this domain in the quantum propagator's eigenspectrum for medium-to-large sized systems, traditional approaches based on the partial diagonalization of the propagator often encounter oscillatory and stagnating convergence. Electronic structure methods which solve the molecular response problem through the solution of spectrally shifted linear systems, such as the complex polarization propagator, offer an alternative approach which is agnostic to the underlying spectral density or domain location. This generality comes at a seemingly high computational cost associated with solving a large linear system for each spectral shift in some discretization of the spectral domain of interest. We present a novel, adaptive solution based on model order reduction techniques via interpolation. Model order reduction reduces the computational complexity of mathematical models and is ubiquitous in the simulation of dynamical systems. The efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in the ab initio prediction of X-Ray absorption spectra is demonstrated using a test set of challenging water clusters which are spectrally dense in the neighborhood of the oxygen K-edge. Based on a single, user defined tolerance we automatically determine the order of the reduced models and approximate the absorption spectrum up to the given tolerance. We also illustrate that the automatically determined model order increases logarithmically with the problem dimension, compared to a linear increase of the number of eigenvalues within the energy window. Furthermore, we observed that the computational cost of the proposed algorithm only scales quadratically with respect to the problem dimension.
Premessa - Preface
Creators: name: Levi, Fabio
name: Soddu, Paolo
Publisher: name: Rivista di Storia dell'Università di Torino
Year: 2023

description: Summary of the contents of essays on historian Nicola Tranfaglia. Each, through the analysis of a book, traces the strands of research pursued by the historian from the University of Turin.
description: Rivista di Storia dell'Università di Torino, V. 12 N. 1 (2023)
Reeb dynamics inspired by Katok's example in Finsler geometry
Creators: name: Albers, Peter
name: Geiges, Hansjörg
name: Zehmisch, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37J45, 37J55, 53D25, 53D35

description: Inspired by Katok's examples of Finsler metrics with a small number of closed geodesics, we present two results on Reeb flows with finitely many periodic orbits. The first result is concerned with a contact-geometric description of magnetic flows on the 2-sphere found recently by Benedetti. We give a simple interpretation of that work in terms of a quaternionic symmetry. In the second part, we use Hamiltonian circle actions on symplectic manifolds to produce compact, connected contact manifolds in dimension at least five with arbitrarily large numbers of periodic Reeb orbits. This contrasts sharply with recent work by Cristofaro-Gardiner, Hutchings and Pomerleano on Reeb flows in dimension three. With the help of Hamiltonian plugs and a surgery construction due to Laudenbach we reprove a result of Cieliebak: one can produce Hamiltonian flows in dimension at least five with any number of periodic orbits; in dimension three, with any number greater than one.
description: 21 pages, 1 figure; v2: Theorem 3.2 changed
Quasi parton distributions and the gradient flow
Creators: name: Monahan, Christopher
name: Orginos, Kostas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new approach to determining quasi parton distribution functions (PDFs) from lattice quantum chromodynamics. By incorporating the gradient flow, this method guarantees that the lattice quasi PDFs are finite in the continuum limit and evades the thorny, and as yet unresolved, issue of the renormalization of quasi PDFs on the lattice. In the limit that the flow time is much smaller than the length scale set by the nucleon momentum, the moments of the smeared quasi PDF are proportional to those of the light-front PDF. We use this relation to derive evolution equations for the matching kernel that relates the smeared quasi PDF and the light-front PDF. As part of this discussion, we elucidate the relationship between the quasi and light-front PDFs.
description: 15 pages, no figures. Version published by JHEP
Studies of the muon momentum calibration and performance of the ATLAS detector with $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$=13 TeV
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: muon, momentum
p p, scattering
momentum, calibration
ATLAS, performance
detector, geometry
up, momentum
TeV
resolution
charge dependence
CERN LHC Coll
GeV

description: This paper presents the muon momentum calibration and performance studies for the ATLAS detector based on the $pp$ collisions data sample produced at $\sqrt{s}$=13 TeV at the LHC during Run 2 and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$. An innovative approach is used to correct for potential charge-dependent momentum biases related to the knowledge of the detector geometry, using the $Z \rightarrow \mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ resonance. The muon momentum scale and resolution are measured using samples of $J/\psi \rightarrow \mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ and $Z \rightarrow \mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ events. A calibration procedure is defined and applied to simulated data to match the performance measured in real data. The calibration is validated using an independent sample of $\Upsilon \rightarrow \mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ events. At the $Z$ ($J/\psi$) peak, the momentum scale is measured with an uncertainty at the 0.05% (0.1%) level, and the resolution is measured with an uncertainty at the 1.5% (2%) level. The charge-dependent bias is removed with a dedicated in situ correction for momenta up to 450 GeV with a precision better than 0.03 TeV$^{-1}$.
The Geometro-Hydrodynamical Representation of the Torsion Field
Creators: name: Trukhanova, Mariya Iv.
name: Gennady, Shipov
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the geometro-hydrodynamical formalism for a spinning particle based on the six-dimensional manifold of autoparallelism geometry which is represented as a vector bundle with a base formed by the manifold of the translational coordinates and a fibre specified at each point by the field of an orthogonal coordinate frame underlying the classical spin. We show that the geometry of oriented points leads to the existence of torsion field with the source - the classical spin. We expand the geometro-hydrodynamical representation of Pauli field developed by Takabayasi and Vigier. We show that the external torsion field has a force effect on the velocity and spin fields via the spin-vorticity, which is characteristic of the space structure with the inhomogene triad field. The possible experimental effects of torsion field are discussed.
Hunting the dark Higgs
Creators: name: Duerr, Michael
name: Grohsjean, Alexander
name: Kahlhoefer, Felix
name: Penning, Bjoern
name: Schmidt-Hoberg, Kai
name: Schwanenberger, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a novel signature of dark matter production at the LHC resulting from the emission of an additional Higgs boson in the dark sector. The presence of such a dark Higgs boson is motivated simultaneously by the need to generate the masses of the particles in the dark sector and the possibility to relax constraints from the dark matter relic abundance by opening up a new annihilation channel. If the dark Higgs boson decays into Standard Model states via a small mixing with the Standard Model Higgs boson, one obtains characteristic large-radius jets in association with missing transverse momentum that can be used to efficiently discriminate signal from backgrounds. We present the sensitivities achievable in LHC searches for dark Higgs bosons with already collected data and demonstrate that such searches can probe large regions of parameter space that are inaccessible to conventional mono-jet or di-jet searches.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures; v2: references added, matches published version
Ren{é} Thom and an anticipated h-principle
Creators: name: Laudenbach, Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The first part of this article intends to present the role played by Thom in diffusing Smale's ideas about immersion theory, at a time (1957) where some famous mathematicians were doubtful about them: it is clearly impossible to make the sphere inside out! Around a decade later, M. Gromov transformed Smale's idea in what is now known as the h-principle. Here, the h stands for homotopy.Shortly after the astonishing discovery by Smale, Thom gave a conference in Lille (1959) announcing a theorem which would deserve to be named a homological h-principle. The aim of our second part is to comment about this theorem which was completely ignored by the topologists in Paris, but not in Leningrad. We explain Thom's statement and answer the question whether it is true. The first idea is combinatorial. A beautiful subdivision of the standard simplex emerges from Thom's article. We connect it with the jiggling technique introduced by W. Thurston in his seminal work on foliations.
Drinking behavior and executive training
Creators: name: Najberg, Hugo
name: Spierer, Lucas
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Neuroscience and Neurobiology
subject: Cognitive Neuroscience
subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Life Sciences

description: Pre-registered report project as accepted at Stage 1 in Scientific Report. Stage 2 project data and scripts can be found at https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/5GC6Y
ความเข้าใจและการรับรู้ของนักบัญชีต่อมาตรฐานการรายงานทางการเงินฉบับที่ 15: เรื่อง รายได้จากสัญญาที่ทำกับลูกค้า
Creators: name: ฐิฏิกานต์ สุริยะสาร
Publisher: name: Faculty of Management Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Isan Surin Campus
Year: 2023
Subjects: การรับรู้
ความเข้าใจ
นักบัญชี
รายได้จากสัญญา

description: วารสารวิชาการเทคโนโลยีการจัดการ, 4, 1, 1-17
แรงจูงใจที่ส่งผลต่อการตัดสินใจเข้าร่วมการวิ่งเสมือนจริง (Virtual Run) ของนักวิ่งชาวขอนแก่น
Creators: name: สุดารัตน์ นันทศรี
Publisher: name: Faculty of Management Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Isan Surin Campus
Year: 2023
Subjects: การจัดงานด้านกีฬา
การวิ่งเสมือนจริง
แรงจูงใจ

description: วารสารวิชาการเทคโนโลยีการจัดการ, 4, 1, 18-28
Generation of polarization squeezed light with an optical parametric amplifier at 795 nm
Creators: name: Han, Yashuai
name: Wen, Xin
name: Liu, Jinyu
name: He, Jun
name: Wang, Junmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the experimental demonstration of polarization squeezed beam at 795 nm by combining a quadrature squeezed beam with a coherent beam. The quadrature squeezed beam is generated by a degenerate optical parametric amplifier based on a PPKTP crystal. Stokes parameter squeezing of -3.8 dB and anti squeezing of +5.0 dB is observed. This polarization squeezed beam resonant to rubidium D1 line has potential applications in quantum information networks and precise measurement beyond the shot noise limit.
กลยุทธ์การตลาดที่ส่งผลต่อการตัดสินใจในการท่องเที่ยวเชิงอนุรักษ์ ของกลุ่ม Gen Z ในประเทศไทย
Creators: name: นภาพร วงษ์วิชิต
Publisher: name: Faculty of Management Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Isan Surin Campus
Year: 2023
Subjects: กลยุทธ์การตลาด
กลุ่ม Gen Z
การท่องเที่ยวเชิงอนุรักษ์

description: วารสารวิชาการเทคโนโลยีการจัดการ, 4, 1, 29-40
Parupeneus Bleeker 1863
Creators: name: Uiblein, Franz
name: Hoang, Tuan Anh
name: Alama, Ulysses
name: Causse, Romain
name: Chacate, Osvaldo E.
name: Fahmi
name: Garibay, Soledad
name: Matiku, Patroba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Perciformes
Mullidae
Parupeneus

description: Genus Parupeneus Bleeker, 1863
 Diagnosis
Dorsal fins VIII + 9; pectoral fins 14-18; gill rakers 5-10 + 18-32 = 24-42; lateral-line scales 27-29 plus 3 on caudal-fin base. Teeth on both jaws bluntly conical, in one row, wellspaced; no teeth on vomer or palatines. Body depth 23-40% SL in adults; barbels 20-31% SL; snout length 13-20 % SL, longer than postorbital length in adults. Colour pattern on head and body often diagnostic; fins usually without dark brown or black markings, except for the second dorsal fin in a few species.
 Remarks
 A revision of the genus was done by Randall (2004). Thirty-three species, including the here described Parupeneus inayatae n. sp. Nineteen species in the WIO (Tab. I), of which one species, Parupeneus forsskali (Fourmanoir & Guézé, 1976), occurs also in the Mediterranean as a Lessepsian migrant (Mehanna et al., 2016).
description: Published as part of Uiblein, Franz, Hoang, Tuan Anh, Alama, Ulysses, Causse, Romain, Chacate, Osvaldo E., Fahmi, Garibay, Soledad & Matiku, Patroba, 2018, A new species and new records of goatfishes of the genus Parupeneus (Mullidae) from the Indian Ocean, with updated occurrence information for P. jansenii in the Western Pacific, pp. 229-256 in Cybium 42 (3) on page 233, DOI: 10.26028/10.26028/cybium/2018-423-002, http://zenodo.org/record/13471232
Creation and manipulation of stable dark solitons and vortices in microcavity polariton condensates
Creators: name: Ma, Xuekai
name: Egorov, Oleg A.
name: Schumacher, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solitons and vortices obtain widespread attention in different physical systems as they offer potential use in information storage, processing, and communication. In exciton-polariton condensates in semiconductor microcavities, solitons and vortices can be created optically. However, dark solitons are unstable and vortices cannot be spatially controlled. In the present work we demonstrate the existence of stable dark solitons and vortices under non-resonant incoherent excitation of a polariton condensate with a simple spatially periodic pump. In one dimension, we show that an additional coherent light pulse can be used to create or destroy a dark soliton in a controlled manner. In two dimensions we demonstrate that a coherent light beam can be used to move a vortex to a specific position on the lattice or be set into motion by simply switching the periodic pump structure from two-dimensional (lattice) to one-dimensional (stripes). Our theoretical results open up exciting possibilities for optical on-demand generation and control of dark solitons and vortices in polariton condensates.
description: accepted by PRL
Computation Diversity in Emerging Networking Paradigms
Creators: name: Wang, Kezhi
name: Yang, Kun
name: Chen, Hsiao-Hwa
name: Zhang, Lianming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Nowadays, computation is playing an increasingly more important role in the future generation of computer and communication networks, as exemplified by the recent progress in software defined networking (SDN) for wired networks as well as cloud radio access networks (C-RAN) and mobile cloud computing (MCC) for wireless networks. This paper proposes a unified concept, i.e., computation diversity, to describe the impact and diverse forms of the computation resources on both wired and wireless communications. By linking the computation resources to the communication networks based on quality of service (QoS) requirements, we can show how computation resources influence the networks. Moreover, by analyzing the different functionalities of computation resources in SDN, C-RAN, and MCC, we can show diverse and flexible form that the computation resources present in different networks. The study of computation diversity can provide guidance to the future networks design, i.e., how to allocate the resources jointly between computation (e.g., CPU capacity) and communication (e.g., bandwidth), and thereby saving system energy and increase users' experiences.
description: Accepted by IEEE Wireless Communications
แนวทางการออกแบบบรรจุภัณฑ์อาหารทางทะเลแปรรูป บนฐานอัตลักษณ์วิถีชีวิตของชุมชน
Creators: name: วัชราภรณ์ ชัยวรรณ
Publisher: name: Faculty of Management Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Isan Surin Campus
Year: 2023
Subjects: การออกแบบบรรจุภัณฑ์
ผลิตภัณฑ์แปรรูปอาหารทางทะเล
วิธีของชุมชน
อัตลักษณ์

description: วารสารวิชาการเทคโนโลยีการจัดการ, 4, 1, 41-65
Low-field anomalous magnetic phase in the kagome-lattice shandite Co3Sn2S2
Creators: name: Kassem, Mohamed A.
name: Tabata, Yoshikazu
name: Waki, Takeshi
name: Nakamura, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetization process of single crystals of the metallic kagomé ferromagnet Co3Sn2S2 was carefully measured via magnetization and AC susceptibility. Field-dependent anomalous transitions in the magnetization indicate a low-field unconventionally ordered phase stabilized just below TC. The magnetic phase diagrams in applied fields along different crystallographic directions were determined. The magnetic relaxation process studied in frequencies covering five orders of magnitude from 0.01 to 1000 Hz indicates characteristic relaxation times of several seconds at the boarders of the anomalous phase. Our results arise a lot of questions about the nature of Co3Sn2S2 magnetic states.
description: accepted for publishing in Physical Review B 28 June 2017
ปัจจัยส่วนประสมทางการตลาดในการเลือกใช้บริการสนามฟุตบอลหญ้าเทียม ในจังหวัดมหาสารคาม
Creators: name: นิกร ยาสมร
Publisher: name: Faculty of Management Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Isan Surin Campus
Year: 2023
Subjects: ปัจจัยส่วนบุคคล
สนามฟุตบอลหญ้าเทียม
ส่วนประสมทางการตลาด

description: วารสารวิชาการเทคโนโลยีการจัดการ, 4, 1, 66-83
Osmotic and diffusio-osmotic flow generation at high solute concentration. II. Molecular dynamics simulations
Creators: name: Yoshida, Hiroaki
name: Marbach, Sophie
name: Bocquet, Lydéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we explore osmotic transport by means of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We first consider osmosis through a membrane, and investigate the reflection coefficient of an imperfectly semi-permeable membrane, in the dilute and high concentration regimes. We then explore the diffusion-osmotic flow of a solute-solvent fluid adjacent to a solid surface, driven by a chemical potential gradient parallel to the surface. We propose a novel non-equilibrium MD (NEMD) methodology to simulate diffusion-osmosis, by imposing an external force on every particle, which properly mimics the chemical potential gradient on the solute in spite of the periodic boundary conditions. This NEMD method is validated theoretically on the basis of linear-response theory by matching the mobility with their Green-Kubo expressions. Finally, we apply the framework to more realistic systems, namely a water-ethanol mixture in contact with a silica or a graphene surface.
description: Accepted for publication in the Journal of Chemical Physics
In vitro four-dimensional flow magnetic resonance analysis of the effect of pericardial valve design on aortic flow
Creators: name: Tasca, Giordano
name: Sturla, Francesco
name: Jaworek, Michal
name: Giese, Daniel
name: Menicanti, Lorenzo
name: Vismara, Riccardo
name: Lombardi, Massimo
name: Redaelli, Alberto
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Plasma Physics
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: We investigated the effect of the design of bioprosthetic pericardial valves on the downstream fluid flow pattern through four-dimensional flow magnetic resonance imaging (4D Flow). A dedicated in vitro test bench, including a paradigmatic aortic root phantom, was used to compare, under steady flow conditions, three commercially used pericardial bioprostheses (TrifectaTM, Carpentier-Edwards PERIMOUNT Magna, Crown PRT®), selecting the two smallest and comparable valve sizes. In-house 4D Flow post-processing provided the downstream flow pattern of velocity, the velocity profile at vena contracta, its effective orifice area (EOA) and the corresponding hydraulic diameter (DH). Trifecta reported the lowest peak of velocity for both the tested sizes, with vena contracta position being the most proximal to the free margin of leaflets. Conversely, in both Crown and Magna, jet flow continued to increase its downstream velocity, resulting in a farther position of vena contracta. EOA shape was trilobal for Magna, triangular for Crown and circular for Trifecta, the last one maximising EOA. The percentage of nominal luminal area effectively exploited by the flow was largely above 80% in Trifecta, below 75% in Crown and below 70% in Magna. Hence, the design of pericardial bioprostheses directly impacts on the downstream flow field pattern and its fluid dynamic performance.
Scattering invisibility with free-space field enhancement of all-dielectric nanoparticles
Creators: name: Liu, Wei
name: Miroshnichenko, Andrey E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simultaneous scattering invisibility and free-space field enhancement have been achieved based on multipolar interferences among all-dielectric nanoparticles. The scattering properties of all-dielectric nanowire quadrumers are investigated and two sorts of scattering invisibilities have been identified: the trivial invisibility where the individual nanowires are not effectively excited; and the nontrivial invisibility with strong multipolar excitations within each nanowire, which results in free-space field enhancement outside the particles. It is revealed that such nontrivial invisibility originates from not only the simultaneous excitations of both electric and magnetic resonances, but also their significant magnetoelectric cross-interactions. We further show that the invisibility obtained is both polarization and direction selective, which can probably play a significant role in various applications including non-invasive detection, sensing, and non-disturbing medical diagnosis with high sensitivity and precision.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures and comments are welcome
Weights of the MegaWeeds dataset for YOLO
Creators: name: Wildeboer, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The MegaWeeds dataset has been used for pre-training YOLO from scratch. The weights obtained with the code below is MW_weights.pt !python train.py --device 0 --batch-size 8 --epochs 300 --img 864 864 --multiscale –data data/custom_data.yaml --hyp data/hyp.scratch.custom.yaml --cfg cfg/training/yolov7-custom.yaml --weights “ ” --name save_name
Testing B-violating signatures from Exotic Instantons in future colliders
Creators: name: Addazi, Andrea
name: Kang, Xian-Wei
name: Khlopov, Maxim Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss possible implications of Exotic Stringy instantons for Baryon-violating signatures in future colliders. In particular, we discuss high-energy quarks collisions and $Λ-\barΛ$ transitions. In principle, $Λ-\barΛ$ process can be probed by high-luminosity electron-positron colliders. However, we find that an extremely high luminosity is needed in order to provide a (somewhat) stringent bound compared to the current data on $NN\rightarrow ππ,KK$. On the other hand, (exotic) instanton-induced six quark interactions can be tested in near future high-energy colliders beyond LHC, at energies around $20-100\, \rm TeV$. Super proton-proton collider (SppC) is capable of such measurement given the proposed energy level of 50-90 TeV. Comparison with other channels is made. In particular, we show the compatibility of our model with neutron-antineutron and $NN\rightarrow ππ,KK$ bounds.
description: references updated, final version, to be published in Chin.Phys.C
Operator entanglement entropy of the time evolution operator in chaotic systems
Creators: name: Zhou, Tianci
name: Luitz, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the growth of the operator entanglement entropy (EE) of the time evolution operator in chaotic, many-body localized and Floquet systems. In the random field Heisenberg model we find a universal power law growth of the operator EE at weak disorder, a logarithmic growth at strong disorder, and extensive saturation values in both cases. In a Floquet spin model, the saturation value after an initial linear growth is identical to the value of a random unitary operator (the Page value). We understand these properties by mapping the operator EE to a global quench problem evolved with a similar parent-Hamiltonian in an enlarged Hilbert space with the same chaotic, MBL and Floquet properties as the original Hamiltonian. The scaling and saturation properties reflect the spreading of the state EE of the corresponding time evolution. We conclude that the EE of the evolution operator should characterize the propagation of information in these systems.
description: 18 pages, 14 figures. Revised version has added a refined argument and numerical evidence for the deficit value in the disordered Heisenberg model
OpenModelica-based virtual simulator for the cardiovascular and respiratory physiology of a neonate
Creators: name: Oviedo, Edgar Hernando Sepúlveda
name: Clavijo, Leonardo Enrique Bermeo
name: Córdoba, Luis Carlos Méndez
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There is a lack of medical simulation tools that can be understood and used, at the same time, by researchers, teachers, clinicians and students. Regarding this issue, in this work we report a virtual simulator (developed in OpenModelica) that allow to experiment with the fundamental variables of the cardiovascular and respiratory system of a neonate. We extended a long-tested lumped parameter model that represents the cardiovascular and respiratory physiology of a neonate. From this model, we implemented a physiological simulator using Modelica. The fidelity and versatility of the reported simulator were evaluated by simulating seven physiological scenarios: two of them representing a healthy infant (newborn and 6-months old) and five representing newborns affected by different heart diseases. The simulator properly and consistently represented the quantitative and qualitative behaviour of the seven physiological scenarios when compared with existing clinical data. Results allow us to consider the simulator reported here as a reliable tool for researching, training and learning. The advanced modelling features of Modelica and the friendly graphical user interface of OpenModelica make the simulator suitable to be used by a broad community of users. Furthermore, it can be easily extended to simulate many clinical scenarios.
Full parameter scan of the Zee model: exploring Higgs lepton flavor violation
Creators: name: Herrero-García, Juan
name: Ohlsson, Tommy
name: Riad, Stella
name: Wirén, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the general Zee model, which includes an extra Higgs scalar doublet and a new singly-charged scalar singlet. Neutrino masses are generated at one-loop level, and in order to describe leptonic mixing, both the Standard Model and the extra Higgs scalar doublets need to couple to leptons (in a type-III two-Higgs doublet model), which necessarily generates large lepton flavor violating signals, also in Higgs decays. Imposing all relevant phenomenological constraints and performing a full numerical scan of the parameter space, we find that both normal and inverted neutrino mass orderings can be fitted, although the latter is disfavored with respect to the former. In fact, inverted ordering can only be accommodated if $θ_{23}$ turns out to be in the first octant. A branching ratio for $h \to τμ$ of up to $10^{-2}$ is allowed, but it could be as low as $10^{-6}$. In addition, if future expected sensitivities of $τ\to μγ$ are achieved, normal ordering can be almost completely tested. Also, $μe$ conversion is expected to probe large parts of the parameter space, excluding completely inverted ordering if no signal is observed. Furthermore, non-standard neutrino interactions are found to be smaller than $10^{-6}$, which is well below future experimental sensitivity. Finally, the results of our scan indicate that the masses of the additional scalars have to be below $2.5$ TeV, and typically they are lower than that and therefore within the reach of the LHC and future colliders.
description: 45 pages, 12 figures, 7 tables. Final version published in JHEP
Supersymmetry preserving and breaking degenerate vacua, and radiative moduli stabilization
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Tatsuo
name: Omoto, Naoya
name: Otsuka, Hajime
name: Tatsuishi, Takuya H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new type of moduli stabilization scenario where the supersymmetric and supersymmetry-breaking minima are degenerate at the leading level. The inclusion of the loop-corrections originating from the matter fields resolves this degeneracy of vacua. Light axions are predicted in one of our models.
description: 18 pages, 14 figures
LA TECNOLOGÍA BLOCKCHAIN COMO VÍA HACIA LA DIGITALIZACIÓN SOCIETARIA SOSTENIBLE: propuesta de diseño de contratos inteligentes y tokenización para impulsar la sostenibilidad y el gobierno corporativo digitalizado.
Creators: name: Sierra, Martín
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: digitalización
sostenibilidad
gobierno corporativo
blockchain
tokenización
contratos inteligentes
voto electrónico
consejos de administración.

description: La tecnología Blockchain representa una oportunidad sin precedentes para fomentar la digitalización del gobierno corporativo y permitir el desarrollo de herramientas de control de sostenibilidad efectiva. Siguiendo la tendencia del derecho de la UE hacia la digitalización de los sistemas tradicionales de gobierno corporativo, el presente trabajo realiza una labor de investigación jurídica de estas medidas desde la óptica del panorama ESG en relación con los ODS de Naciones Unidas. De esta forma, se analizarán las posibles implicaciones jurídicas que tendría la implantación de medidas basadas en esta tecnología para celebrar una junta general de accionistas de manera totalmente telemática y para desarrollar medidas de tokenización como forma de control de gestión sostenible y establecimiento de un canal de información transparente.
B4W-ELIXIR leadership and diversity mentoring programme – ELEAD
Creators: name: Jene-Sanz, Alba
name: Maus, Irena
name: Nils-Christian Lübke
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2023

description: Women remain a minority in the upper management of the ELIXIR community. Although the gender gap in the ELIXIR network is narrowing, progress is still very slow, and there is no strategic support for women in ELIXIR middle management to foster their career towards higher leadership positions. Here we present the strategic implementation study “ELIXIR LEadership And Diversity mentoring programme – ELEAD” which seeks to provide women in ELIXIR middle management with leadership tools, incorporating a gender and diversity perspective, to support them in their career growth and help them become mindful leaders. Ultimately, the aim is to increase the number of women in ELIXIR’s leadership positions and to support them to develop leadership skills in line with the values of the ELIXIR community.

 The ELEAD programme will consist of professional training and a mentoring schema with international leads within ELIXIR and its extended network. The training will consist of both remote and on-site sessions delivered by professionals, covering topics such as unconscious bias, inclusive leadership and communication skills. The mentoring part will consist of both regular peer-to-peer sessions and of a joint peer mentoring programme amongst participants, structured and supported by a professional coach. Likewise, mentors will also receive professional training and will guide mentees in terms of people management, decision-making, communication, time management, delegation, establishing a respectful work environment and, importantly, how to build self-confidence in mentees’ abilities, experience, and skills, with the aim to develop their own leadership style. This schema has been piloted within the ELIXIR-ES Bioinfo4Women programme with excellent feedback so far.

 These tools will help middle management to grow personally and professionally and to improve their leadership efficiency and management skills, preparing them to take over responsibilities of a more strategic nature.

 This strategic implementation study, with a duration of 24 months, is used as a pilot to fathom the content of the ELEAD programme within the framework of the upcoming ELIXIR 2024-2028 programme.
Atomic displacements in quantum crystals
Creators: name: Dusseault, Marisa
name: Boninsegni, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Displacements of atoms and molecules away from lattice sites in helium and parahydrogen solids at low temperature have been studied by means of Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. In the bcc phases of He-3 and He-4, atomic displacements are largely quantum-mechanical in character, even at melting. The computed Lindemann ratio at melting is found to be in good agreement with experimental results for He-4. Unlike the case of helium, in solid parahydrogen there exists near melting a significant thermal contribution to molecular vibrations, accounting for roughly half of the total effect. Although the Lindemann ratio at melting is in quantitative agreement with experiment, computed molecular mean square fluctuations feature a clear temperature dependence, in disagreement with recent experimental observations.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures in color
Dirac CP phase in the neutrino mixing matrix and the Froggatt-Nielsen mechanism with ${\rm \bf det} \bf [M_ν]=0$
Creators: name: Kaneta, Yuya
name: Tanimoto, Morimitsu
name: Yanagida, Tsutomu T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the Dirac CP violating phase $δ_{CP}$ in the Froggatt-Nielsen model for a neutrino mass matrix $M_ν$ imposing a condition ${\rm det} [M_ν]=0$. This additional condition restricts the CP violating phase $δ_{CP}$ drastically. We find that the phase $δ_{CP}$ is predicted in the region of $\pm (0.4- 2.9)$ radian, which is consistent with the recent T2K and NO$ν$A data. There is a remarkable correlation between $δ_{CP}$ and $\sin^2θ_{23}$. The phase $δ_{CP}$ converges on $\sim \pm π/2$ if $\sin^2θ_{23}$ is larger than $0.5$. Thus, accurate measurements of $\sin^2θ_{23}$ are important for a test of our model. The effective mass $m_{ee}$ for the neutrinoless double beta decay is predicted in the rage of $3.3-4.0$ meV.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
Positive Semidefiniteness and Positive Definiteness of a Linear Parametric Interval Matrix
Creators: name: Hladík, Milan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a symmetric matrix, the entries of which depend linearly on some parameters. The domains of the parameters are compact real intervals. We investigate the problem of checking whether for each (or some) setting of the parameters, the matrix is positive definite (or positive semidefinite). We state a characterization in the form of equivalent conditions, and also propose some computationally cheap sufficient\,/\,necessary conditions. Our results extend the classical results on positive (semi-)definiteness of interval matrices. They may be useful for checking convexity or non-convexity in global optimization methods based on branch and bound framework and using interval techniques.
Predictors of teachers’ behavioral intentions in inclusive education and their changes over time
Creators: name: Mentel, Henrike
name: Förster, Natalie
name: Forthmann, Boris
name: Souvignier, Elmar
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Educational Psychology
subject: Education
subject: Change
subject: Inclusion
subject: Information-theoretical approach
subject: Theory of Planned Behavior

description: Preregistration of the manuscript "Predictors of teachers' behavioral intentions in inclusive education and their changes over time - a competitive test of hypotheses".
Le fonti e gli strumenti lessicografici del DESN
Creators: name: Buccheri, Lucia
name: Lepore, Vincenzina
Publisher: name: Rivista del Dizionario Etimologico e Storico del Napoletano
Year: 2023

description: Il contributo fornisce un elenco delle fonti e degli strumenti lessicografici impiegati nel laboratorio del Dizionario Etimologico e Storico del Napoletano (DESN). Con il termine fonti si intende il nucleo dei repertori lessicografici su cui si basa il Dizionario; con strumenti ci si riferisce, invece, all’insieme delle opere lessicografiche utilizzate per la compilazione delle voci. Le fonti, che coprono un arco cronologico che va dall’inizio del XVI secolo fino all’epoca contemporanea, sono descritte a partire dalle loro caratteristiche compilative e dalla loro utilità in relazione alla descrizione del lessico napoletano. Gli strumenti sono suddivisi entro una struttura che tiene conto dell’eterogeneità delle opere di consultazione impiegate dai redattori del DESN.
description: Rivista del Dizionario Etimologico e Storico del Napoletano, V. 1 N. 1 (2023)
Sepsis Can Be Costly Consequence of Foodborne Illnesses
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Sandra
name: Ahn, Jae-Wan
name: Hoffmann, Sandra
name: Ahn, Jae-Wan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Health Economics and Policy
Risk and Uncertainty

description: For some, foodborne illness presents itself as an uncomfortable inconvenience. For others, foodborne infections from bacteria, viruses, or parasites can result in sepsis, leading to serious and potentially deadly complications. Infections with sepsis come at a cost. In a recent study, researchers from USDA, Economic Research Service (ERS) and Colorado School of Public Health found the average hospitalization for a case of foodborne infection with sepsis was nearly twice as expensive as one without. They estimated that hospitalizations from foodborne illness with sepsis cost a total of $420 million annually from 2012 to 2015. They also found that four times as many patients with foodborne infections who developed sepsis died as those who did not develop sepsis. Sepsis is an inflammatory response throughout the body to an infection that results in tissue damage, organ failure, and sometimes death. Sepsis may require treatment in intensive care units. According to the U.S. Agency for Health Care Research and Quality, it is one of the most expensive conditions treated in U.S. hospitals, resulting in 5.8 percent of hospital stays and 8.8 percent of hospital costs in the United States in 2017.