cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Die EU und Aserbaidschan unter Berücksichtigung der Europäischen Nachbarschaftspolitik
Creators: name: Mirsalamli, Ulviyya
Year: 2009

description: Die Diplomarbeit „Die EU und Aserbaidschan mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Europäischen Nachbarschaftspolitik“ gründet auf den empirisch-analytischen Bearbeitungen der in der Literaturliste angeführten Primär- und Sekundärliteratur. Angesichts des Forschungsgegenstandes sind folgende Forschungsfragen von Bedeutung, auf denen basierend die Untersuchung des Themas durchgeführt werden soll: Wie entwickeln sich die Beziehungen zwischen der EU und Aserbaidschan? Warum kommt es zu einer engeren Kooperation zwischen der Europäischer Union und Aserbaidschan? Welche Interessen und Faktoren sind bei der Kooperationsbildung und bei ihrem Einfluss zu berücksichtigen? Nach diesen Fragestellungen möchte ich weiters die Interessenkonstellation und die Rolle weiterer externer Akteure im südkaukasischen Gebiet erklären und das Problem um Berg Karabach in diesem Rahmen anschneiden. Im ersten Teil der Arbeit verwende ich als Grundlage späterer Analyse des Forschungsgegenstandes die Theorien Realismus, Neorealismus und Neoinstitutionalismus. Die zentrale Aufgabe des folgenden Teiles ist es, diese theoretischen Konzepte genauer vorzustellen und die für die Forschungsanalyse relevanten Aspekte herauszuarbeiten. Beim zweiten Teil lege ich meine empirischen Untersuchungen dar, wobei als wichtig und relevant behandelt werden: die chronologische Betrachtung der Beziehungsgestaltung zwischen der EU und Aserbaidschan; die Schilderung des politischen Kurses Aserbaidschans hinsichtlich anderer internationaler Akteure besonders gegenüber den Vereinigten Staaten und Russland; das Problem um Berg Karabach und seine Wirkung auf die Entwicklungen in der südkaukasischen Region sowie die Position externer Akteure bei der Konfliktregulierung. Im Punkt 4. Theorieanwendung wird die mögliche Anwendbarkeit der im ersten Teil dargestellten Theorien auf das Themengebiet behandelt, die Beantwortung der zentralen Fragen der Arbeit zusammengefasst. Im Punkt 5.Resümee werden die für das Thema relevant erscheinenden letzten politischen Entwicklungen analytisch dargelegt.
sj-pdf-1-wem-10.1177_10806032231218722 - Supplemental material for Wilderness Medical Society Clinical Practice Guidelines on Water Treatment for Wilderness, International Travel, and Austere Situations
Creators: name: Backer, Howard D.
name: Derlet, Robert W.
name: Hill, Vincent R.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Emergency Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-wem-10.1177_10806032231218722 for Wilderness Medical Society Clinical Practice Guidelines on Water Treatment for Wilderness, International Travel, and Austere Situations by Howard D. Backer, MD, MPH, Robert W. Derlet, MD, and Vincent R. Hill, PhD in Wilderness & Environmental Medicine
sj-docx-3-jbr-10.1177_07487304231213916 – Supplemental material for Managing Circadian Disruption due to Hospitalization: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of the CircadianCare Inpatient Management System
Creators: name: Mangini, Chiara
name: Zarantonello, Lisa
name: Formentin, Chiara
name: Giusti, Gianluca
name: Domenie, Esther D.
name: Ruggerini, Domenico
name: Costa, Rodolfo
name: Skene, Debra J.
name: Basso, Daniela
name: Battagliarin, Lisa
name: Di Bella, Antonino
name: Angeli, Paolo
name: Montagnese, Sara
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Endocrinology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-jbr-10.1177_07487304231213916 for Managing Circadian Disruption due to Hospitalization: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of the CircadianCare Inpatient Management System by Chiara Mangini, Lisa Zarantonello, Chiara Formentin, Gianluca Giusti, Esther D. Domenie, Domenico Ruggerini, Rodolfo Costa, Debra J. Skene, Daniela Basso, Lisa Battagliarin, Antonino Di Bella, Paolo Angeli and Sara Montagnese in Journal of Biological Rhythms
Additional file 1 of Dyslipidemia versus obesity as predictors of ischemic stroke prognosis: a multi-center study in China
Creators: name: Ruan, Hang
name: Ran, Xiao
name: Li, Shu-sheng
name: Zhang, Qin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary material 1.
sj-pdf-1-wem-10.1016_j.wem.2023.05.014 - Supplemental material for Wilderness Medical Society Clinical Practice Guidelines for Prevention and Management of Avalanche and Nonavalanche Snow Burial Accidents: 2024 Update
Creators: name: Tilburg, Christopher Van
name: Paal, Peter
name: Strapazzon, Giacomo
name: Grissom, Colin K.
name: Haegeli, Pascal
name: Hölzl, Natalie
name: McIntosh, Scott
name: Radwin, Martin
name: Smith, William “Will” R.
name: Thomas, Stephanie
name: Tremper, Bruce
name: Weber, David
name: Wheeler, Albert R.
name: Zafren, Ken
name: Brugger, Hermann
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Emergency Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-wem-10.1016_j.wem.2023.05.014 for Wilderness Medical Society Clinical Practice Guidelines for Prevention and Management of Avalanche and Nonavalanche Snow Burial Accidents: 2024 Update by Christopher Van Tilburg, MD, Peter Paal, MD, Giacomo Strapazzon, MD, PhD, Colin K. Grissom, MD, Pascal Haegeli, PhD, Natalie Hölzl, MD, Scott McIntosh, MD, MPH, Martin Radwin, MD, William “Will” R. Smith, MD, Stephanie Thomas, MS, Bruce Tremper, MS, David Weber, FP-C, Albert R. Wheeler, MD, Ken Zafren, MD, and Hermann Brugger, MD in Wilderness & Environmental Medicine
Additional file 2 of Dyslipidemia versus obesity as predictors of ischemic stroke prognosis: a multi-center study in China
Creators: name: Ruan, Hang
name: Ran, Xiao
name: Li, Shu-sheng
name: Zhang, Qin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary material 2.
Generic high-level workflows for the curation of different forms of 'Big Data'
Creators: name: L'Hours, Hervé
name: Butt, Sarah
name: Henriksen, Gry
name: Krejčí, Jindřich
name: Štebe, Janez
name: Myhren, Marianne
name: Emery, Tom
name: Bell, Darren
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Big Data
Workflows
Business Processes

description: This first deliverable (D6.7) of Task 6.3 (Connected curation and quality) of the SERISS WP 6 (New forms of data: legal, ethical and quality issues) focusses on the description of high level workflows for the curation of new and novel forms of data (NNfD).
Capsella Improving Urban Food Systems And Consumption Patterns Through Open Data
Creators: name: CAPSELLA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: food
consumption pattern
public food
open data

description: The European funded research project CAPSELLA has developed a pilot application that uses open data-driven services to enhance transparency and inform decision making in food supply chain management, public procurement and consumption of meals served at public schools. The application acquires nutritional, health and social data by users and exploits other data available in open databases. Aggregated data form a geolocated interface informing parents, city officers, canteen operators and public food procurement officers about the nutritional background and habits of school children across the city. The pilot is implemented in the cities of Milan and Asti, Italy.

The Public Food sector can drive urban sustainability strategies, having the potential to influence the traded volumes and overall quality in the food system and the food chain.

Developing data driven ICT tools by integrating health, nutritional, environmental (i.e. food miles, carbon, water) and consumer data can support sustainability goals and the process of food production, delivery and consumption.
Data associated with: Global ecomorphological restructuring of dominant marine reptiles prior to the K/Pg mass extinction
Creators: name: MacLaren, Jamie
name: Bennion, Rebecca
name: Bardet, Nathalie
name: Fischer, Valentin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: mosasaurid
Disparity through time
ecological and morphological differentiation
Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event
cranial ecomorphology
dental morphology
macroevolutionary adaptive landscape
3D scanning

description: Mosasaurid squamates were the dominant amniote predators in marine ecosystems during most of the Late Cretaceous. Here, we use a suite of biomechanically rooted, functionally descriptive ratios in a framework adapted from population ecology to investigate how the morphofunctional disparity of mosasaurids evolved prior to the Cretaceous-Paleogene (K/Pg) mass extinction. Our results suggest that taxonomic turnover in mosasaurid community composition from Campanian to Maastrichtian is reflected by a notable global increase in morphofunctional disparity, especially driven the North American record. Ecomorphospace occupation becomes polarised during the Late Maastrichtian, with morphofunctional disparity plateauing in the Southern Hemisphere and decreasing in the Northern Hemisphere. We show that these changes are not strongly associated with mosasaurid size, but rather with the functional capacities of their skulls. Our novel approach indicates that mosasaurid morphofunctional disparity was in decline in multiple provincial communities before the K-Pg mass extinction, highlighting region-specific patterns of disparity evolution and the importance of assessing vertebrate extinctions both globally and locally. Ecomorphological differentiation in mosasaurid communities, coupled with declines in other formerly abundant marine reptile groups, indicates widespread restructuring of higher trophic levels in marine food webs was well underway when the K/Pg mass extinction took place.
description: Measurements were recorded from 2D images. These were recorded in mm. These raw data can be processed at will in a variety of ways. Converted trait data per species has been pre-analysed to produce ratios. These data should not be treated as raw variables. The R-code includes commands to call all relevant packages to run the entire code. This code should be capable of running the full suite of analyses in RStudio 2021.09.1 / R 4.1.2 Check the README.txt file for full detailsFunding provided by: Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002661
Award Number: MIS F.4511.19
description: Raw measurement data collected from: 3D surface scans / photogrammetry models 2D images from published articles 2D images taken by authors Raw measurement data collected using linear measurement tools in ImageJ, Geomagic Wrap, and MeshLab softwares Raw measurement data is arranged in MS Excel spreadsheet format (.csv) Converted trait data (averaged per species) is arranged in MS Excel spreadsheet format (.csv) R-code for processing trait data built in RStudio
sj-docx-1-inc-10.1177_17511437231218199 – Supplemental material for The fragility index in randomised controlled trials of interventions for aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: A systematic review
Creators: name: Ramesh, Aravind V
name: Munby, Henry NP
name: Thomas, Matt
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Health and Community Services
Cardiology
Emergency Medicine
Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-inc-10.1177_17511437231218199 for The fragility index in randomised controlled trials of interventions for aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: A systematic review by Aravind V Ramesh, Henry NP Munby and Matt Thomas in Journal of the Intensive Care Society
Inhibition of tetraspanin functions impairs human papillomavirus and cytomegalovirus infections
Creators: name: Fast, Laura A.
name: Mikuličić, Snježana
name: Fritzen, Anna
name: Schwickert, Jonas
name: Boukhallouk, Fatima
name: Hochdorfer, Daniel
name: Sinzger, Christian
name: Suarez, Henar
name: Monk, Peter N.
name: Yáñez-Mó, María
name: Lieber, Diana
name: Florin, Luise
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: human papillomavirus
subject: HPV16
subject: human cytomegalovirus
subject: tetraspanin
subject: virus entry
subject: blocking peptide
subject: IC 50
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health
subject: Human papillomavirus viruses
subject: Cytomegalovirus
subject: Tetraspanins
subject: Virus internalization
subject: Humanes Papillomavirus
subject: Cytomegalie-Virus

description: Tetraspanins are suggested to regulate the composition of cell membrane components and control intracellular transport, which leaves them vulnerable to utilization by pathogens such as human papillomaviruses (HPV) and cytomegaloviruses (HCMV) to facilitate host cell entry and subsequent infection. In this study, by means of cellular depletion, the cluster of differentiation (CD) tetraspanins CD9, CD63, and CD151 were found to reduce HPV16 infection in HeLa cells by 50 to 80%. Moreover, we tested recombinant proteins or peptides of specific tetraspanin domains on their effect on the most oncogenic HPV type, HPV16, and HCMV. We found that the C-terminal tails of CD63 and CD151 significantly inhibited infections of both HPV16 and HCMV. Although CD9 was newly identified as a key cellular factor for HPV16 infection, the recombinant CD9 C-terminal peptide had no effect on infection. Based on the determined half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50), we classified CD63 and CD151 C-terminal peptides as moderate to potent inhibitors of HPV16 infection in HeLa and HaCaT cells, and in EA.hy926, HFF (human foreskin fibroblast) cells, and HEC-LTT (human endothelial cell-large T antigen and telomerase) cells for HCMV, respectively. These results indicate that HPV16 and HCMV share similar cellular requirements for their entry into host cells and reveal the necessity of the cytoplasmic CD151 and CD63 C-termini in virus infections. Furthermore, this highlights the suitability of these peptides for functional investigation of tetraspanin domains and as inhibitors of pathogen infections
Additional file 3 of Dyslipidemia versus obesity as predictors of ischemic stroke prognosis: a multi-center study in China
Creators: name: Ruan, Hang
name: Ran, Xiao
name: Li, Shu-sheng
name: Zhang, Qin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary material 3.
Phosphoinositide 3-kinase signaling in the tumor microenvironment: what do we need to consider when treating chronic lymphocytic leukemia with PI3K inhibitors?
Creators: name: Aydin, Ebru
name: Faehling, Sebastian
name: Saleh, Mariam
name: Llaó Cid, Laura
name: Seiffert, Martina
name: Roessner, Philipp M.
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)
subject: chronic lymphocytic leukemia
subject: tumor microenvironment
subject: idelalisib
subject: phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibition
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health
subject: Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
subject: Protein kinase inhibitors
subject: Protein kinases
subject: Signal transduction
subject: Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase inhibitors
subject: Phosphatidylinositolkinase
subject: Chronisch-lymphatische Leukämie

description: Phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) and their downstream proteins constitute a signaling pathway that is involved in both normal cell growth and malignant transformation of cells. Under physiological conditions, PI3K signaling regulates various cellular functions such as apoptosis, survival, proliferation, and growth, depending on the extracellular signals. A deterioration of these extracellular signals caused by mutational damage in oncogenes or growth factor receptors may result in hyperactivation of this signaling cascade, which is recognized as a hallmark of cancer. Although higher activation of PI3K pathway is common in many types of cancer, it has been therapeutically targeted for the first time in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), demonstrating its significance in B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling and malignant B-cell expansion. The biological activity of the PI3K pathway is not only limited to cancer cells but is also crucial for many components of the tumor microenvironment, as PI3K signaling regulates cytokine responses, and ensures the development and function of immune cells. Therefore, the success or failure of the PI3K inhibition is strongly related to microenvironmental stimuli. In this review, we outline the impacts of PI3K inhibition on the tumor microenvironment with a specific focus on CLL. Acknowledging the effects of PI3K inhibitor-based therapies on the tumor microenvironment in CLL can serve as a rationale for improved drug development, explain treatment-associated adverse events, and suggest novel combinatory treatment strategies in CLL.
From graphene constrictions to single carbon chains
Creators: name: Chuvilin, Andrey
name: Meyer, Jannik C.
name: Algara-Siller, Gerardo
name: Kaiser, Ute
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: DDC 530 / Physics
subject: Graphene
subject: Transmission electron microscopy
subject: Durchstrahlungselektronenmikroskopie

description: We present an atomic-resolution observation and analysis of graphene constrictions and ribbons with sub-nanometer width. Graphene membranes are studied by imaging side spherical aberration-corrected transmission electron microscopy at 80 kV. Holes are formed in the honeycomb-like structure due to radiation damage. As the holes grow and two holes approach each other, the hexagonal structure that lies between them narrows down. Transitions and deviations from the hexagonal structure in this graphene ribbon occur as its width shrinks below one nanometer. Some reconstructions, involving more pentagons and heptagons than hexagons, turn out to be surprisingly stable. Finally, single carbon atom chain bridges between graphene contacts are observed. The dynamics are observed in real time at atomic resolution with enough sensitivity to detect every carbon atom that remains stable for a sufficient amount of time. The carbon chains appear reproducibly and in various configurations from graphene bridges, between adsorbates, or at open edges and seem to represent one of the most stable configurations that a few atomic carbon system accommodates in the presence of continuous energy input from the electron beam.
Additional file 4 of Dyslipidemia versus obesity as predictors of ischemic stroke prognosis: a multi-center study in China
Creators: name: Ruan, Hang
name: Ran, Xiao
name: Li, Shu-sheng
name: Zhang, Qin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary material 4.
Hardware aware Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) training acceleration
Creators: name: Vink, Diederik
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2023

description: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have emerged as a powerful deep learning tool, revolutionizing various domains such as computer vision. From applications like self-flying drones to self-driving cars, CNNs have demonstrated their effectiveness in enabling autonomous systems. As the demand for higher accuracy increases, CNN models are growing in complexity and time required to train. CNN training requires increasingly sophisticated hardware to handle the computational and memory requirements associated with training and inference tasks. However, CNNs are becoming increasingly intricate and have increasingly specific layers [3, 4, 5, 2, 1, 6, 7]. Additionally, the increasingly varying workloads and number representations is growing accordingly [8, 9, 10, 11]. One approach to address the issue of long training times is through the use of low-precision data representations and computations. In this thesis, a novel training strategy called MuPPET (Multi-Precision Policy Enforced Training) is proposed to that encompasses multiple precisions, including low-precision fixed-point representations. Beyond long training times, CNNs provide a large variety of workloads throughout training. Currently accelerators are struggling to find the best hardware architecture to allow for efficient utilization of the available resources throughout training [12, 13]. Field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) provide a high degree of flexibility, unlocking the potential to adapt designs to the incoming workload. Caffe Barista integrate FPGAs into CNN training frameworks, providing a custom convolution kernel to accelerate training. Following Caffe Barista, FPGPT is a complete toolflow consisting of a state-of-the-art high performance FPGA convolution unit. This unit supports runtime workload adaptation providing the option to execute a variety of workloads on the same compiled design. Finally, the thesis culminates in the creation of an acceleration policy building on MuPPET. This work utilizes the synergism between these two works to address the issues addressed by MuPPET and FPGPT better than either work could do individually.
A new bohaiornithid-like bird from the Lower Cretaceous of China fills a gap in enantiornithine disparity
Creators: name: Wang, Xuri
name: Cau, Andrea
name: Luo, Xiaoling
name: Kundrát, Martin
name: Wu, Wensheng
name: Ju, Shubin
name: Guo, Zhen
name: Liu, Yichuan
name: Ji, Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: A new enantiornithine – Musivavis amabilis n. gen. n. sp. – is reported from the Lower Cretaceous Jehol Biota in western Liaoning, China. The new taxon is similar to the bohaiornithids in the robust subconical teeth, bluntly expanded omal ends of the furcula, caudolaterally oriented lateral trabeculae with triangular distal ends of the sternum, and a robust second pedal digit, yet it differs from members of Bohaiornithidae in several features recalling other enantiornithine lineages, such as the acuminate rostral ramus of maxilla, the shape of the coracoid lateral margin, the presence of craniolateral processes on the sternum, the proportions of the manual phalanges, and the unspecialized third pedal ungual phalanx. A comprehensive phylogenetic analysis of Mesozoic birds shows that homoplasy significantly impacts the reconstruction of enantiornithine relationships. When all phylogenetic characters are considered of equal weight, Musivavis is reconstructed in a lineage related to a radiation of large-bodied enantiornithines including Bohaiornithidae and Pengornithidae. Alternative scenarios based on progressive downweighting of the homoplastic characters support more basal placements of the pengornithids among Enantiornithes, but do not alter the affinity of Musivavis as a member of the "bohaiornithid-grade" group.
description: Funding provided by: National Natural Science Foundation of China
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809
Award Number: 41872018Funding provided by: China Geological Survey
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004613
Award Number: DD20190602Funding provided by: Ministerstvo školstva, vedy, výskumu a športu Slovenskej republiky
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003193
Award Number: 1/0075/22Funding provided by: Agentúra na Podporu Výskumu a Vývoja
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100005357
Award Number: APVV-18-0251Funding provided by: National Natural Science Foundation of China
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809
Award Number: 41672019
A computational study of coherent mixing of electronic states using Ehrenfest-based non-adiabatic dynamics (with applications to hole dynamics and intersystem crossing)
Creators: name: Danilov, Don
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2023

description: Most chemical processes can be adequately described by invoking the Born-Oppenheimer approximation wherein changes in electron distribution are assumed to be instantaneous relative to the motion of the nuclei. This thesis, and indeed much of photochemistry, is concerned with systems where this approximation breaks down - specifically near regions of strong electronic-nuclear coupling. Since the electron distribution determines the chemistry of a system, if one could tweak the electronic state by populating a coherent superposition with a laser pulse, they could alter the chemical outcomes of reactions. Unfortunately these coherences are short-lived (the aforementioned electronic-nuclear coupling causes rapid decoherence within tens of femtoseconds) therefore exerting any electronic control would require even shorter pulses. This thesis addresses two aspects of creating and understanding this coherence. Firstly, we explore the dynamics of coherent superpositions of doublet cationic states populated by a (hypothetical) laser pulse corresponding to a hole in a bonding orbital of glycine. The resulting nuclear dynamics is controlled by a combination of the initial gradient and the instantaneous gradients arising from the oscillatory electron dynamics. To analyse the electron dynamics we use atom-projected spin densities, then using data analysis techniques, we can identify charge migration and charge transfer. Critically we can link the charge migratory modes and the nuclear dynamics, seen in the vibrational normal modes. The second area we explore in this work is that of mixed singlet and triplet superpositions achieved by passing through regions of strong mixing of singlet and triplet surfaces in two small carbonyl-allylic systems. This effect is identifiable as intersystem crossing (ISC) - however, as the population transfers are partial, the ensuing dynamics is uniquely governed by the singlet/triplet admixture. This effect is particularly significant in ketene, where mixing of singlet and triplet states along the approach to a singlet/singlet conical intersection.
Conclusions on Binding and Boundary Conditions in Probabilistic Emergence and Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Sambey, Stanley Everett
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This note presents conclusions from an analysis of the “Revised Framework forProbabilistic Emergence and Quantum Gravity” (Sambey, 2025), focusing on theapplication of the principle “a boundary of a boundary = 0” (∂∂ = 0) across ob-server levels, from inanimate systems to consciousness. The original framework’sequations exhibit non-zero second boundaries (∂∂̸ = 0), indicating dynamic emer-gence without closure. Formalized binding terms are introduced to stabilize theseequations, enforcing ∂∂ ≈ 0 and suggesting a unified observer dynamics. Revisedequations and testable implications are provided.
Finding noisy neighbours and quantifying performance impact
Creators: name: Huynh, Misam
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Noisy neighbours
subject: Interference problem
subject: DDC 004 / Data processing & computer science
subject: Cloud computing
subject: Software engineering
subject: Anomaly detection (Computer security)
subject: Computer networks; Security measures
subject: Computer networks; Monitoring
subject: Cloud Computing
subject: Software Engineering
subject: Netzwerkverwaltung

description: With the rapid growth of Cloud computing where multiple Cloud users can work isolated from another virtualization plays an important role. But in practice, Cloud providers such as Amazon tend to overbook their data centres. Therefore virtual machines might compete for physical resources and create anomalies. These applications are called noisy neighbours and will cause a performance decrease. To prevent anomalies and ultimately noisy neighbours in the machines, it is important to detect the noise. This problem is well-known to scientists leading to a focus in literature on finding noisy neighbours. In this paper, we deal with the problem of fairness and isolation after the introduction. Afterwards, we explain how a general process from monitoring data to anomaly detection is performed and the challenges of detection are mentioned. Next, we look at the differences between the detection approaches. We discuss two forms of metrics which help to find anomalies and evaluating the algorithm. With one threshold-approach and two statistical approaches, we show how finding noisy neighbours is done practically. The discussion evaluates the approaches from the previous section. The last section concludes the paper with a short statement from our perspective.
Additional file 5 of Dyslipidemia versus obesity as predictors of ischemic stroke prognosis: a multi-center study in China
Creators: name: Ruan, Hang
name: Ran, Xiao
name: Li, Shu-sheng
name: Zhang, Qin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary material 5.
Capsella Improving Public Food Service Through Open Data
Creators: name: Georgiadis, Pavlos
name: Jiskra, Petr
name: Koltsida, Panagiota
name: Papageorgiou, Xaris
name: Robecchi, Nicola
name: Toli, Eleni
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: public food
open data
food
agrobiodiversity

description: The Public Food sector can drive urban sustainability strategies, having the potential to influence the traded volumes and overall quality in the food system and the food chain. Developing data driven ICT tools by integrating health, nutritional, environmental (i.e. food miles, carbon, water) and consumer data can support sustainability goals and the process of food production, delivery and consumption.
Additional file 6 of Dyslipidemia versus obesity as predictors of ischemic stroke prognosis: a multi-center study in China
Creators: name: Ruan, Hang
name: Ran, Xiao
name: Li, Shu-sheng
name: Zhang, Qin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary material 6.
Can yoga boost access to the bodily and emotional self? Changes in heart rate variability and in affective evaluation before, during and after a single session of yoga exercise with and without instructions of controlled breathing and mindful body awareness in young healthy women
Creators: name: Herbert, Cornelia
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physical activity
subject: Emotion
subject: Body awareness
subject: Self-referential processing
subject: Heart rate variability
subject: DDC 150 / Psychology
subject: Mental health promotion
subject: Well-being
subject: Women's health
subject: Mental health
subject: Emotions
subject: Exercise
subject: Heart rate
subject: Yoga
subject: Psychische Gesundheit
subject: Körpererfahrung
subject: Herzfrequenz

description: Exercise is indispensable for a healthy lifestyle. Yoga exercise can have positive effects on well-being and on cardiac autonomic activity making it an ideal intervention for improving mind-body interactions and resilience to physical and mental stressors. Emotions trigger especially strong bodily and affective-cognitive responses because of their social relevance for the self and their biological relevance of mobilizing the organism for action. This study investigates whether changes in emotion processing related to self-other referential processing and changes in cardiac autonomic activity, reflected by heart rate variability (HRV), occur immediately after already a single session of yoga exercise when yoga postures are practiced with or without breathing- and mindful body awareness instructions. Women, all university students (N = 34, final sample: n = 30, n = 25 naïve to yoga practice) were randomly assigned to two experimental groups who performed the same yoga exercises with or without controlled breathing and mindfulness instructions. Emotional, self-other referential processing, awareness of bodily signals and HRV indicators were investigated before and after the exercise using standardized experimental tasks, standardized questionnaires, and mobile recording devices. Exercising for 30 minutes changed cardiac activity significantly. HRV measures showed adaptability of cardiac activity during the exercise as well as during the affective task post- to pre-exercise. Exercising with breathing instructions and mindful body awareness had no superior effects on cardiac, particularly parasympathetic activity, compared to practicing the same movements without such explicit instructions. Self-referential processing did not change; however, participants were faster and more accurate in their affective judgments of emotional stimuli [regardless of their reference (self/other)], and showed better awareness of bodily signals after compared to before the exercise session. The results support immediate, adaptive effects of yoga exercise on cardiac and affective-cognitive processing in an all-female healthy sample. Therefore, yoga exercise could be recommended as a physical activity for boosting cardiac and emotional resilience in this target group.
sj-docx-1-inq-10.1177_00469580221126290 – Supplemental material for IGBO Version of the Older People’s Quality Of Life Questionnaire (OPQOL-35) Is Valid and Reliable: Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation
Creators: name: Mgbeojedo, Ukamaka Gloria
name: Ekigbo, Chisom Cassandra
name: Okoye, Emmanuel Chiebuka
name: Ekechukwu, Echezona Nelson
name: Justina Okemuo, Adaora
name: Ikele, Chioma Nneka
name: Akosile, Christopher Olusanjo
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-inq-10.1177_00469580221126290 for IGBO Version of the Older People’s Quality Of Life Questionnaire (OPQOL-35) Is Valid and Reliable: Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation by Ukamaka Gloria Mgbeojedo, Chisom Cassandra Ekigbo, Emmanuel Chiebuka Okoye, Echezona Nelson Ekechukwu, Adaora Justina Okemuo, Chioma Nneka Ikele and Christopher Olusanjo Akosile in INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing
Awareness and perception of the genetic counseling profession in a diverse undergraduate population – before and after
Creators: name: Tran, Thanh Hien
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2024

description: The field of genetic counseling, which involves communicating complex genetic information and providing psychosocial support to individuals and families, has struggled with issues of diversity, equity, and inclusion, notably among underrepresented minority students over the past two decades. To enhance diversity in genetic counseling, programs must better understand methods for educating, engaging, and attracting students from underrepresented backgrounds. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of such outreach initiatives and gather feedback from underrepresented undergraduate students of diverse racial/ethnic backgrounds at Rutgers University in the United States. By eliciting feedback and assessing the impact of a presentation in classes with diverse student populations, the study seeks to refine recruitment strategies and delve into factors contributing to the lack of diversity. The study involves a pre-survey, educational outreach via a PowerPoint presentation, and a post-survey distributed to 563 non-genetic major undergraduate students at Rutgers. Results revealed prevalent misconceptions among students regarding genetic counseling, including its scope and accessibility, persisting even after the presentation. Most students were unaware of the psychosocial counseling aspect of the profession beforehand. Primary barriers cited by students considering genetic counseling were the rigorous admissions process and program costs. However, feedback on the presentation was largely positive, with students finding it informative and engaging. To mitigate these barriers, additional outreach events emphasizing genetic counseling as a potential career option, along with discussions on financial aid opportunities and application resources, are recommended. In addition, highlighting the interdisciplinary nature of the field and incorporating personal narratives for speakers may further enhance outreach effectiveness.
Targeting mesoscale features of dysregulated neuronal activity in a mouse model of amyloidosis
Creators: name: Airey, Joe
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2023

description: Neuronal network dysfunction is increasingly implicated in the pathological progression of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD), manifesting as destabilized neuronal firing-rates and network hypersynchrony within distributed cortical-hippocampal networks and coinciding with the onset of cognitive decline. Understanding the precise regional and temporal phases of destabilized brain-wide activity during the earliest stages of AD-related pathology could identify vulnerable neuronal circuits and inform targeted bioelectronic interventional strategies aimed at slowing or regulating disease progression. We used widefield calcium imaging to longitudinally track changes in spontaneous and sensory evoked activity across the dorsal cortex of a second-generation mouse model of amyloidosis which models amyloid pathology in diverse cell types. We observed elevated levels of spontaneous calcium mediated neuronal activity in AppNL-G-F mice expressing GCaMP6s in Thy-1-positive excitatory neurons. Elevated activity emerged across posterior-medial cortical networks as early as four months of age. By 6 months of age, further increases in the amplitude of spontaneous activity coincide with a reduction in visually evoked activity. The changes in activity were accompanied by a loss of widespread adaption to a sensory evoked plasticity paradigm, implicating failing homeostatic plasticity processes in the emergence of dysregulated cortical activity. We targeted cortices showing elevated resting state activity with low frequency bioelectronic brain stimulation (Temporal Interference, TI). Repeat bouts of low-frequency TI stimulation reduced elevated resting-state activity within affected cortices of AppNL-G-F mice while sparing sensory evoked activity. Our results highlight the potential of targeted neuromodulatory strategies, informed by knowledge of the underlying neuronal network dysfunction, to reduce early-stage AD pathology in vivo.
A tunable macroscopic quantum system based on two fractional vortices
Creators: name: Heim, D M
name: Vogel, K
name: Schleich, W P
name: Koelle, D
name: Kleiner, R
name: Goldobin, E
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: DDC 530 / Physics
subject: Quantum Systems
subject: Quantenmechanisches System

description: Abstract We propose a tunable macroscopic quantum system based on two fractional vortices. Our analysis shows that two coupled fractional vortices pinned at two artificially created κ discontinuities of the Josephson phase in a long Josephson junction can reach the quantum regime where coherent quantum oscillations arise. For this purpose we map the dynamics of this system to that of a single particle in a double-well potential. By tuning the κ discontinuities with injector currents, we are able to control the parameters of the effective double-well potential as well as to prepare a desired state of the fractional vortex molecule. The values of the parameters derived from this model suggest that an experimental realization of this tunable macroscopic quantum system is possible with today's technology.
description: Video Abstract
GRADIENT OF MODIFIER VERSUS GRADIENTS OF TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE IN HPLC
Creators: name: Chutkowski, Marcin
name: Przywara, Mateusz
name: Kaczmarski, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The presentation describes the effects of temperature and pressure on retention in the HPLC chromatography process. The possibilities of using temperature and pressure gradients as factors enabling the controlling of the retention process and possible instrumentation solutions were presented. A two-dimensional mathematical model of a chromatographic column was shown, taking into account momentum, mass and heat balances, the numerical solution of which allows predicting the column's behavior under temperature and pressure gradients.
sj-docx-2-inq-10.1177_00469580221128737 – Supplemental material for Productivity Change of Surgeons During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic in Japan
Creators: name: Nakata, Yoshinori
name: Watanabe, Yuichi
name: Ozaki, Akihiko
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-inq-10.1177_00469580221128737 for Productivity Change of Surgeons During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic in Japan by Yoshinori Nakata, Yuichi Watanabe and Akihiko Ozaki in INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing
Understanding dengue transmission in remote settings through innovative and integrated diagnostic and surveillance systems
Creators: name: Arkell, Paul
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2023

description: Introduction: Dengue is a major cause of acute febrile illness (AFI), health-seeking, morbidity and mortality across tropical nations. Current surveillance systems are incomplete and slow because they rely on sub-optimal, laboratory-based diagnostic tests and a lack of effective information transfer and analysis. Rural and remote settings are particularly affected. Hypothesis: Innovation in molecular and serological diagnostic techniques and their use within surveillance systems can enhance understanding of dengue transmission in remote settings. Methods: A pilot observational study described the presentation of dengue and use of available molecular diagnostics in a remote setting. A qualitative, focus group study described challenges and requirements for dengue diagnostics. The role of an emerging diagnostic solution, loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP), was investigated in a systematic literature review. Its application was studied in-silico and in-vitro and assays were optimised for use in a portable diagnostic workflow. Dengue transmission in remote settings was further investigated through serological surveillance studies estimating force-of-infection (FOI) and using satellite-derived environmental data in predictive mapping. Results: The observational study demonstrated the potential improved diagnosis and surveillance of dengue with molecular tests. The qualitative study defined a need for faster, more accurate, remote-connected, serotype-specific tests which can be operated outside laboratories. The literature review identified LAMP assays with high analytical and diagnostic performance. In-silico and in-vitro experiments optimised these with a 25-minute incubation duration and translated them into a lyophilised, colorimetric format. Serological surveillance studies measured high dengue FOI in Timor-Leste which is spatially heterogenous and closely associated with environmental factors, demonstrating the need for enhanced surveillance systems. Conclusion: Significant advances were made in the molecular and serological diagnosis of dengue which may enhance surveillance in remote areas. Spatial variation in transmission was characterised across a previously unstudied region.
Ultrabroadband spectral phase measurements by two-dimensional spectral shearing interferometry (2DSI)
Creators: name: Scheiba, Fabian
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2017

description: University of Hamburg, Masterarbeit, 2017; 103 pp. (2017).  = University of Hamburg, Masterarbeit, 2017
description: This work presents an implementation and optimization of a pulse characterization technique for ultrashort laser pulses. Namely the technique of two-dimensional spectral shearinginterferometry (2DSI) is set up with the development a full automatic MATLAB code to acquire, store and reconstruct the complex pulse in frequency and time domain. The performance of the retrieval code itself is tested with experimental consistency checks and simulations. Prominent characterization techniques such as SPIDER and FROG are presented and compared in a discussion. A Ti:sapphire laser oscillator with a Fourier-transform-limited FWHM duration of 4 fs serves as a source for the first application of our device. Compression of the pulse withdouble chirped mirrors (DCMs) and BaF2 wedges yields a measured pulse duration of 4.2 fs at FWHM. Within the frame of this thesis, a (noncollinear) optical parametric amplifier (OPA) isbuilt. The spectrum spans from 1.2 mm to 2 mm and supports a Fourier-transform-limited FWHM duration of 8.2 fs. The uncompressed pulse is fully characterized and found to have a smooth phase that should be compressible rather evenly. We found that the apparatus presented here gives reliable results from low intensity pulses in the visible spectrum up to high intensity ones in the infrared regime and can be considered as an easy to use, high precision and flexible pulse characterization technique.
sj-pdf-1-jsn-10.1177_10598405221128053 - Supplemental material for Compliance to a Standardized Protocol for Stock Albuterol Medication among School Staff
Creators: name: Lowe, Ashley A.
name: Gerald, Joe K.
name: Clemens, Conrad
name: Gerald, Lynn B.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Education

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jsn-10.1177_10598405221128053 for Compliance to a Standardized Protocol for Stock Albuterol Medication among School Staff by Ashley A. Lowe, Joe K. Gerald, Conrad Clemens, and Lynn B. Gerald in The Journal of School Nursing
sj-docx-1-jet-10.1177_15266028221126940 – Supplemental material for Carotid Artery Stenting With Double-Layer Stent: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Pini, Rodolfo
name: Faggioli, Gianluca
name: Paraskevas, Kosmas I.
name: Campana, Federica
name: Sufali, Gemmi
name: Rocchi, Cristina
name: Palermo, Sergio
name: Gallitto, Enrico
name: Gargiulo, Mauro
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: Medicine
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jet-10.1177_15266028221126940 for Carotid Artery Stenting With Double-Layer Stent: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Rodolfo Pini, Gianluca Faggioli, Kosmas I. Paraskevas, Federica Campana, Gemmi Sufali, Cristina Rocchi, Sergio Palermo, Enrico Gallitto and Mauro Gargiulo in Journal of Endovascular Therapy
Additional file 1 of An assessment of the informative value of data sharing statements in clinical trial registries
Creators: name: Ohmann, Christian
name: Panagiotopoulou, Maria
name: Canham, Steve
name: Felder, Gerd
name: Verde, Pablo Emilio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. MDR Information Sources.