cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½ Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹
title: System analysis in the development of disciplines in the field of information technologies
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: "Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (25; 2021; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸
Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð¼
Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐµ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸.
description: The paper describes new approaches in the teaching of information technologies at Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University. The analysis of the content of the disciplines is presented and the educational technologies used in their study are described.
Closed orbits and spatial density oscillations in the circular billiard
Creators: name: Brack, Matthias
name: Roccia, Jérôme
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a case study for the semiclassical calculation of the oscillations in the particle and kinetic-energy densities for the two-dimensional circular billiard. For this system, we can give a complete classification of all closed periodic and non-periodic orbits. We discuss their bifurcations under variation of the starting point r and derive analytical expressions for their properties such as actions, stability determinants, momentum mismatches and Morse indices. We present semiclassical calculations of the spatial density oscillations using a recently developed closed-orbit theory [Roccia J and Brack M 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 200408], employing standard uniform approximations from perturbation and bifurcation theory, and test the convergence of the closed-orbit sum.
description: LaTeX, 42 pp., 17 figures (24 *.eps files, 1 *.tex file); final version (v3) to be published in J. Phys. A
title: Skull Vault Tumors and Tumor-like Lesions: A review
Creators: name: Boudour, Gargouri
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Metastases
subject: Pathology
subject: Dysplasias

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The aims of this pictorial review are to: - Describe the imaging features of the main tumors of the cranial vault - Clarify the place of each imaging method in the diagnostic...
Studies of growth and nutrition in the Columbian black-tailed deer (Odocoileus hemionus columbianus)
Creators: name: Bandy, P. J.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Early post-natal development was studied in experimental Columbian black-tailed deer (Odocoileus hemionus columbianus), with respect to caloric levels of Ideal diets. The growth response, in terms of weight, heart-girth, height-at-withers and length of hind foot, showed that instantaneous relative growth rates were decreased by a decrease in caloric consumption. However, the growth pattern remained the same in the two planes of nutrition employed. The assessment of growth showed that weight and heart-girth similarly reflect nutritive condition and are affected to the greatest extent by caloric intake. Height-at-withers also reflected the planes of nutrition but the length of hind foot showed little difference. Thus a method was outlined for evaluating the degree of fleshiness or nutritive condition by employing the actual weight of the deer or the estimated weight from the heart-girth regression formula and the weight estimated from the hind foot. The index of condition was thus found to be one for normal deer, greater than one for above normal deer and less than one for deer in poor nutritive condition. Blood samples were taken from 20 to 465 days of age showing the changes in some blood constituents with increasing age. Additionally, the blood constituents were analysed with respect to the two planes of nutrition. With the exception of blood glucose and fibrinogen, no demonstrable differences between the two planes occurred. However, all the constituents studied, with the exception of plasma globulin, changed with increasing age. The blood picture presented by the data from these deer are thought to represent a normal condition and may thus be used as a standard in evaluating blood levels of wild Columbian black-tailed deer.
Issues in Open Data: Indigenous data sovereignty
Creators: name: Rainie, SC
name: Kukutai, T
name: Walter, M
name: Figueroa-Rodriguez, OL
name: Walker, J
name: Axelsson, P
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Chapter 21 in the book The State of Open Data: Histories and Horizons.
The use of compensation strategies among rehabilitation therapists in the treatment of stroke survivors suffering hemiparesis. A scoping review protocol.
Creators: name: Tierney, Stephanie
name: Williamson, Esther
name: Burgert, James
name: Vadas, Dor
name: Markham, Steven
name: Tucker, Katherine
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Other Rehabilitation and Therapy
subject: Rehabilitation and Therapy
subject: Physiotherapy
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Physical Therapy
subject: Occupational Therapy
subject: occupational therapy
subject: physiotherapy
subject: rehabilitation
subject: stroke
subject: cerebrovascular accident
subject: addaptation
subject: cva
subject: compensation
subject: physical therapy

description: This is a protocol of a scoping review that will be conducted to systematically identify and map the existing literature about the use of compensation with patients who have had a stroke by rehabilitation professionals. The review’s methodology will follow guidelines from the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Papers published in peer review journals of all methodologies and designs will be identified by searching six databases and within the reference list of the included studies until the end of Feb 2023. Included papers will be categorized by their type of evidence resource and design among other characteristics, and will be presented descriptively. We hope to identify research gaps and future research directions.
Thermodynamics of Quantum Jump Trajectories
Creators: name: Garrahan, Juan P.
name: Lesanovsky, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the large-deviation method to study trajectories in dissipative quantum systems. We show that in the long time limit the statistics of quantum jumps can be understood from thermodynamic arguments by exploiting the analogy between large-deviation and free-energy functions. This approach is particularly useful for uncovering properties of rare dissipative trajectories. We also prove, via an explicit quantum mapping, that rare trajectories of one system can be realized as typical trajectories of an alternative system.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
title: ÐÐ±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»
training
professional development
personnel

description: ÐÐ»Ð°Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐ Â«Ð®Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ñ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ¾-ÐÐ°Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð°Â» Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¸Ð½ Â«ÐÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÂ». ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ, Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼.
description: The main objective of the work lies in the analysis and development of recommendations to improve the system of training and retraining of personnel in the company of "Jewelry trade of the North-West" shop "Amethyst". The subject of the work is training and retraining of personnel. To achieve the goal of the work was determined the nature and the importance of training and retraining of personnel, as well as studied the methods of training programs. When analyzing this company was allocated the most significant problems in the system of education and training, has developed several programs of education and training for staff, recommendations for their use and calculate the approximate amount of expenses necessary to carry out the proposed program.
Micrura bella
Creators: name: Yurchenko, Olga V.
name: Chernyshev, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nemertea
Pilidiophora
Heteronemertea
Lineidae
Micrura
Micrura bella

description: 3.1. Sperm morphology in M. bella
The sperm head is elongated, with a maximum length of ca. 9 μm and a width of ca. 1 μm in the widest region of nucleus, and slightly asymmetric, mainly due to a slight curvature of the nucleus (Fig. 1A, B). In longitudinal sections, the small acrosomal complex, the nucleus, mitochondria, and centrioles are well discernible (Fig. 1C). The dimensional characters of sperm organelles are summarized in Table 2.
In the acrosomal complex, two types of acrosomal vesicles can be recognized (Fig. 1D): (1) single large, cap-shaped, electron-dense vesicle of ca. 0.5 μm in diameter, with an invagination in its basal part (Fig. 1E), located apically and centrally (Fig. 1D), and (2) several small, rounded vesicles of ca. 0.1 μm in diameter with moderate electron density, located below the large acrosomal vesicle and peripherally (Fig. 1D, F); the central region, the space between the small vesicles is filled with subacrosomal flocculent material (Fig. 1D, F). A thin layer of electron-dense material is visible between the large acrosomal vesicle and plasma membrane (Fig. 1D). In transverse sections, this layer appears as a ring around the large acrosomal vesicle (Fig. 1G).
The slightly concave nucleus contains well-packed, electron-dense chromatin (Fig. 1C, H). The anterior part of the nucleus is slightly convex (Fig. 1C), whilst posteriorly it has a nuclear fossa, partly hosting the proximal centriole and several depressions at sites where the nucleus contacts the mitochondria (Fig. 1H, I).
The midpiece consists of five rounded mitochondria (Fig. 1I) slightly elongated along the anterior/posterior axis (Fig. 1B, H), with the greater diameter of ca. 0.7 μm. The mitochondria surround a pair of centrioles located perpendicularly to each other (Fig. 1H). The distal centriole has a pericentriolar complex formed by 9 satellite fibers directed towards the plasma membrane (Fig. 1J).
The microtubullar organization of the axoneme of flagellum is 9 × 2 + 2 (Fig. 1K).
description: Published as part of Yurchenko, Olga V. & Chernyshev, Alexey V., 2022, Sperm morphology and some aspects of acrosomal complex development in four species of Heteronemertea (Pilidiophora, Nemertea), pp. 38-48 in Zoologischer Anzeiger 299 on pages 40-42, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcz.2022.05.005, http://zenodo.org/record/10374379
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð² ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐµ ÐÐ±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¡Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ â 20 Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¡Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÂ»
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ, ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ

description: Ð£ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ, ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð½ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð², Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´ Ðº Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð»ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
AEGIS: The Clustering of X-ray AGN Relative to Galaxies at z~1
Creators: name: Coil, Alison L.
name: Georgakakis, Antonis
name: Newman, Jeffrey A.
name: Cooper, Michael C.
name: Croton, Darren
name: Davis, Marc
name: Koo, David C.
name: Laird, E. S.
name: Nandra, K.
name: Weiner, Benjamin J.
name: Willmer, Christopher N. A.
name: Yan, Renbin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the clustering of non-quasar X-ray AGN at z=0.7-1.4 in the AEGIS field. Using the cross-correlation of 113 Chandra-selected AGN, with a median log L_X=42.8 erg s^-1, with ~5,000 DEEP2 galaxies, we find that the X-ray AGN are fit by a power law with a clustering scale length of r_0=5.95 +/-0.90 h^-1 Mpc and slope gamma=1.66 +/-0.22. X-ray AGN have a similar clustering amplitude as red, quiescent and `green' transition galaxies at z~1 and are significantly more clustered than blue, star-forming galaxies. The X-ray AGN clustering strength is primarily determined by the host galaxy color; AGN in red host galaxies are significantly more clustered than AGN in blue host galaxies, with a relative bias that is similar to that of red to blue DEEP2 galaxies. We detect no dependence of clustering on optical brightness, X-ray luminosity, or hardness ratio within the ranges probed here. We find evidence for galaxies hosting X-ray AGN to be more clustered than a sample of galaxies with matching joint optical color and magnitude distributions. This implies that galaxies hosting X-ray AGN are more likely to reside in groups and more massive dark matter halos than galaxies of the same color and luminosity without an X-ray AGN. In comparison to optically-selected quasars in the DEEP2 fields, we find that X-ray AGN at z~1 are more clustered than optically-selected quasars (with a 2.6-sigma significance) and therefore likely reside in more massive dark matter halos. Our results are consistent with galaxies undergoing a quasar phase while in the blue cloud before settling on the red sequence with a lower-luminosity X-ray AGN, if they are similar objects at different evolutionary stages.
description: 18 pages, accepted to ApJ, minor changes made to match accepted version, Figure 1 added
Does He See What She Sees? The Gender Gap in Perceptions of Institutional Sexism
Creators: name: Simon, Stefanie
name: O'Brien, Laurie
name: Wyland, Carrie
name: Soilleux, Melanie
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: institutional sexism, perspective-taking, sexism awareness

description: Women are more likely than men to perceive institutional sexism. In the present study, we examined the gender gap in perceptions of a legal case in which a female plaintiff claims she was a victim of institutional gender discrimination by an employer. Participants were randomly assigned to receive information about institutional forms of sexism (or not) prior to learning the facts of the case. In addition, participants were randomly assigned to take the female plaintiff’s perspective (or remain objective) while reviewing the case. In isolation, sexism awareness and perspective-taking both independently eliminated the gender gap in perceptions of discrimination. However, contrary to expectations, the gender gap re-emerged among participants who were made aware of sexism prior to perspective-taking such that women perceived more discrimination than men. Implications for interventions to increase perceptions of institutional sexism are discussed.
Photometry of Three Superoutbursts of the SU UMa-type Dwarf Nova, SW Ursae Majoris
Creators: name: Soejima, Yuichi
name: Nogami, Daisaku
name: Kato, Taichi
name: Uemura, Makoto
name: Imada, Akira
name: Sugiyasu, Kei
name: Maehara, Hiroyuki
name: Torii, Ken'ichi
name: Tanabe, Kenji
name: Oksanen, Arto
name: Nakajima, Kazuhiro
name: Novak, Rudolf
name: Masi, Gianluca
name: Hynek, Tomas
name: Martin, Brian
name: Buczynski, Denis
name: Pavlenko, Elena P.
name: Shugarov, Sergei Yu.
name: Cook, Lewis M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated the superhump evolution, analysing optical photometric observations of the 2000 February-March, the 2002 October-November, and the 2006 September superoutbursts of SW UMa. The superhumps evolved in the same way after their appearance during the 2000 and the 2002 superoutbursts, and probably during the 2006 one. This indicates that the superhump evolution may be governed by the invariable binary parameters. We detected a periodicity in light curve after the end of the 2000 superoutburst without phase shift, which seems to be the remains of the superhumps. We found QPOs at the end stage of the 2000 and the 2002 superoutbursts, but failed to find extraordinarily large-amplitude QPOs called `super-QPOs' which previously have been observed in SW UMa.
description: 17 pages, 19 figures
Near-Horizon Analysis of $η/s$
Creators: name: Banerjee, Nabamita
name: Dutta, Suvankar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is now well understood that the coefficient of shear viscosity of boundary fluid can be obtained from the horizon values of the effective coupling of transverse graviton in bulk spacetime. In this paper we observe that to find the shear viscosity coefficient it is sufficient to know only the near horizon geometry of the black hole spacetime. One does not need to know the full analytic solution. We consider several examples including non-trivial matter (dilaton, gauge fields) coupled to gravity in presence of higher derivative terms and calculate shear viscosity for both extremal and non-extremal black holes only studying the near horizon geometry. In particular, we consider higher derivative corrections to extremal R-charged black holes and compute $η/s$ in presence of three independent charges. We also consider asymptotically Lifshitz spacetime whose dual black hole geometry can not be found analytically. We study the near horizon behaviour of these black holes and find $η/s$ for its dual plasma at Lifshitz fixed point.
description: 17 pages
Bounds on the growth of high Sobolev norms of solutions to 2D Hartree Equations
Creators: name: Sohinger, Vedran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we consider Hartree-type equations on the two-dimensional torus and on the plane. We prove polynomial bounds on the growth of high Sobolev norms of solutions to these equations. The proofs of our results are based on the adaptation to two dimensions of the techniques we previously used to study analogous problems on $S^1$, and on $\mathbb{R}$.
description: 38 pages
Total entropy production fluctuation theorems in a nonequilibrium time-periodic steady state
Creators: name: Lahiri, Sourabh
name: Jayannavar, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the total entropy production of a Brownian particle in a driven bistable system. This system exhibits the phenomenon of stochastic resonance. We show that in the time-periodic steady state, the probability density function for the total entropy production satisfies Seifert's integral and detailed fluctuation theorems over finite time trajectories.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures
Universal properties of the U(1) current at deconfined quantum critical points: comparison with predictions from gauge/gravity duality
Creators: name: Nogueira, Flavio S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The deconfined quantum critical point of a two-dimensional SU(N) antiferromagnet is governed by an Abelian Higgs model in $d=2+1$ spacetime dimensions featuring $N$ complex scalar fields. In this context, we derive for $2\leq d\leq 4$ an exact formula for the central charge of the U(1) current in terms of the gauge coupling at quantum criticality and compare it with the corresponding result obtained using gauge-gravity duality. There is a remarkable similarity precisely for $d=2+1$. In this case the amplitude of the current correlation function has the same form as predicted by the gauge-gravity duality. We also compare finite temperature results for the charge susceptibility in the large $N$ limit with the result predicted by the gauge-gravity duality. Our results suggest that condensed matter systems at quantum criticality may provide interesting quantitative tests of the gauge-gravity duality even in absence of supersymmetry.
description: 4.5 pages, 1 figure; v2: accepted in PRD, text restructured to make presentation/discussion clearer, references added
Strengthened Bell Inequalities for Entanglement Verification
Creators: name: Lougovski, Pavel
name: van Enk, S. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bell inequalities were meant to test quantum mechanics vs local hidden variable models, but can also be used to verify entanglement. For entanglement verification purposes one assumes the validity of quantum mechanics as well as quantum descriptions of one's measurements. With the help of these assumptions it is possible to derive a strengthened Bell inequality whose violation implies entanglement. We generalize known examples of such inequalities by relating the expectation value of the Bell operator to a particular quantitative measure of entanglement, namely the negativity. Moreover, we obtain statistics illustrating the fact that violating a given (strengthened or not) Bell inequality is a much more rare feat for a quantum state of two qubits than it is to be entangled.
description: This submission, together with the previous one, supersedes arXiv:0806.4165
The introduction of the Soviet system into Poland
Creators: name: Boreysza, William B.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: World-wide expansion of the Soviet system has always been regarded by the Kremlin as a basic condition on which "true" communism can develop towards its final goal: the Marxist Utopia of a "perfect State". Consequently, the first object of sovietization on the path of communist expansion toward the West was Poland. The purpose of the essay is to trace, step by step, the still-progressiong but not yet accomplished process of the sovietization of Poland. It attempts to show how the Soviet system has come to prevail in a country traditionally hostile to Russia and to the communist ideology. The introductory part deals with the development of Soviet-Polish relationships before and during the Second World War. It shows how, after twenty years of peaceful co-existence, the Soviet system, preceded by military aggression, was forced upon the eastern provinces of Poland, and how these territories were incorporated into the Soviet Union and "purged" of elements regarded as dangerous to the "Soviet way of life". Further, the Introduction describes the short period of Soviet-Polish "co-operation" in the war effort, when, in spite of the fact that the Soviet Union was forced to join the camp of the western democracies, far-sighted plans for the sovietization of the post-war Polish State were maturing in Moscow. This part describes, as well, the birth of the communist Underground in Poland, which united with the Union of Polish "patriots" and came out into the open after the severance of diplomatic relations by Moscow with the Polish Government in London. Part Two, "The Struggle for Power", relates how the Committee of National Liberation, supported by the Russian Army, assumed the role of a government in Poland, and gained the recognition of the Western Powers. It describes the destruction of the Home Army, with the extermination of the democratic Underground. It also shows communist methods in the pre-election campaign, the election of a Diet supporting the Government of National Unity, and the suppression of the legalized opposition. Furthermore, it deals with the liquidation of socialist opposition groups within the Government-sponsored "Bloc", of sham political parties, and with the purge of "Polish Titoism" within the United Workers' Party. Part Three, "The Sovietization of Life and Constitution", is an attempt to sketch roughly the immediate post-war sovietization of the Polish economy and the main trends in Polish industry and agriculture during the two National Plans of 1947 and 1950. It also deals with the sovietization of Courts of Justice, the Army, the schools and universities, and the youth organizations. Finally there is a brief analysis of the Constitution of 1952 in the light of its final goal of "putting into effect the great ideals of socialism", of the Soviet type. An effort has been made throughout to set out the facts as they have happened, without bias or emotion. No conclusions of any kind have been drawn.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÐµ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÐ°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ½Â»)
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÑÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ°
Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ

description: Ð Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÐ°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ½Â», Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ SWOT Ð¸ PEST-Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐµ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð° Ð¸ ÐÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð½Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑ. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸.
The effect of sublattice symmetry breaking on the electronic properties of a doped graphene
Creators: name: Qaiumzadeh, Alireza
name: Asgari, Reza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by a number of recent experimental studies, we have carried out the microscopic calculation of the quasiparticle self-energy and spectral function in a doped graphene when a symmetry breaking of the sublattices is occurred. Our systematic study is based on the many-body G$_0$W approach that is established on the random phase approximation and on graphene's massive Dirac equation continuum model. We report extensive calculations of both the real and imaginary parts of the quasiparticle self-energy in the presence of a gap opening. We also present results for spectral function, renormalized Fermi velocity and band gap renormalization of massive Dirac Fermions over a broad range of electron densities. We further show that the mass generating in graphene washes out the plasmaron peak in spectral weight.
description: 22 Pages, 10 Figures
title: FOOTPRINT, Issue # 16 | Spring 2015 | Commoning as Differentiated Publicness
title: Issue # 16 | Spring 2015 | Commoning as Differentiated Publicness
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Delft University Of Technology
Publisher: name: Delft University of Technology
Year: 2015

description: Contemporary commoning practices are emerging from the failure of a vast array of neoliberal systems and models. Arguably, these practices hold the potential to actualise an in-between niche, which the public and private domains alike have been unable to encompass and express. As such, they invite us to rethink the meaning of the public/private dichotomy. Commoning practices simultaneously respond and give rise to differentiated social and materials forms and relationships, which result in a variety of geopolitical ecologies and new understandings of citizenry.Issue 16 of Footprint offers an array of diverse insights into contemporary commoning practices. Emanating from different angles of enquiry and theoretical perspectives the articles included here investigate the question of the commons through the re-conceptualisation of different subjectivities. New understandings of the empowering potentials and latent agency of self-organised urban movements, i.e., are approached by means of in-depth analysis and critical assessment. The spectrum of possibilities opened by differentiated political practices and strategies unveil renewed types of legitimacy. Furthermore, critical evaluations of spatial initiatives display emerging socio-spatial bodies, thus questioning the role of autonomy across a spectrum of scales and thresholds of negotiation. Ultimately, the analysis of and speculation on the mechanisms of contemporary commoning re-configure urban reality through the realisation of new materialities. Issue's editors: Heidi Sohn, Stavros Kousoulas, Gerhard Bruyns
description: Introduction: Commoning as Differentiated Publicness...1-8
Common Space as Threshold Space: Urban Commoning in Struggles to Re-appropriate Public Space...9-19
Instituting Commoning...21-34
New Rights and the Space of Practices: Italian Contributions to a Theory of the Urban Commons...35-49
Common Spatialities: The Production of the Multitude...51-67
A Monstrous Alliance: Open Architecture and Common Space...69-89
Open-Source Urbanism: Creating, Multiplying and Managing Urban Commons...91-107
New Media in Old Cities: The Emergence of the New Collective...109-122
title: ÐÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ð°
Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ð°
Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ
Ð»ÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð¾Ð½ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐµ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ñ, Ð´Ð°Ð½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ñ. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð¾Ð½ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð¾Ð½.
ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¡Ð­Ð Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ´Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð¾Ð½. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð·Ð¾Ð½ Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¼ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÐºÑÑÐ¿Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ°.
title: FOOTPRINT, Issue # 10/11 | Spring 2012 | Architecture Culture and the Question of Knowledge: Doctoral Research Today
title: Issue # 10/11 | Spring 2012 | Architecture Culture and the Question of Knowledge: Doctoral Research Today
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Delft University Of Technology
Publisher: name: Delft University of Technology
Year: 2014

description: Over the past fifteen years most advanced education programmes within Schools of Architecture have been questioning the parameters and requirements of doctoral research both in terms of content and form. This double issue of Footprint was motivated by the question of where the field stands today. Footprint 10|11 presents nine contributions from both recently defended and developing PhD candidates from a variety of institutions. The diversity of their work, as well as the similarities found in the submissions, offers a partial view into research topics currently addressed in PhD programmes within Schools of Architecture. In addition to the nine papers by PhD researchers, we have included a paper by Andrew Leach that we believe provides an overview of the general state of contemporary architecture research. Leach makes an appeal to refrain from making all research operational. At a time when the application of research and its economic value seem to form the primary criteria for judging value, this appeal should not be taken lightly.
description: Introduction...1-4
Inventory...5-14
You are Hungry: Flâneuring, Edible Mapping and Feeding Imaginations...15-36
Haecceity, Drawing and Mapping...37-58
Bridging: The Spatial Construction of Knowledge in Architectural Research...59-68
An Antipodean Imaginary for Architecture+Philosophy: Ficto-Critical Approaches to Design Practice Research...69-96
Science for Architecture: Designing Architectural Research in Post-War Sweden...97-112
John Hejduk’s Pursuit of an Architectural Ethos...113-128
Architecture’s Awaking from Correlationist Slumber: On Transdisciplinarity and Disciplinary Specificity...129-142
The Tradition of Spatial Writing: The Case of the Palindrome in between Literature and Architecture...143-164
Thesis-Building: Architecture, Alchemy and the Constructive Moment(s) of a Doctoral Dissertation...165-181
Tracing the young massive high-eccentricity binary system Theta 1 Orionis C through periastron passage
Creators: name: Kraus, S.
name: Weigelt, G.
name: Balega, Y. Y.
name: Docobo, J. A.
name: Hofmann, K. -H.
name: Preibisch, T.
name: Schertl, D.
name: Tamazian, V. S.
name: Driebe, T.
name: Ohnaka, K.
name: Petrov, R.
name: Schoeller, M.
name: Smith, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nearby high-mass star binary system Theta 1 Orionis C is the brightest and most massive of the Trapezium OB stars at the core of the Orion Nebula Cluster, and it represents a perfect laboratory to determine the fundamental parameters of young hot stars and to constrain the distance of the Orion Trapezium Cluster. Between January 2007 and March 2008, we observed T1OriC with VLTI/AMBER near-infrared (H- and K-band) long-baseline interferometry, as well as with bispectrum speckle interferometry with the ESO 3.6m and the BTA 6m telescopes (B'- and V'-band). Combining AMBER data taken with three different 3-telescope array configurations, we reconstructed the first VLTI/AMBER closure-phase aperture synthesis image, showing the T1OriC system with a resolution of approx. 2 mas. To extract the astrometric data from our spectrally dispersed AMBER data, we employed a new algorithm, which fits the wavelength-differential visibility and closure phase modulations along the H- and K-band and is insensitive to calibration errors induced, for instance, by changing atmospheric conditions. Our new astrometric measurements show that the companion has nearly completed one orbital revolution since its discovery in 1997. The derived orbital elements imply a short-period (P=11.3 yrs) and high-eccentricity orbit (e=0.6) with periastron passage around 2002.6. The new orbit is consistent with recently published radial velocity measurements, from which we can also derive the first direct constraints on the mass ratio of the binary components. We employ various methods to derive the system mass (M_system=44+/-7 M_sun) and the dynamical distance (d=410+/-20 pc), which is in remarkably good agreement with recently published trigonometric parallax measurements obtained with radio interferometry.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures, accepted by A&A
title: ÐÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸
title: Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¿Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ñ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ
Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
profit
trade enterprise
planning

description: ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸ Ð¸ ÐµÐµ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ: Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸, ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð² ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ, Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸, ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð½ÑÐ°, ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
description: Final qualifying work is devoted to the study of the formation and use of profit on the wholesale trade enterprises and its optimization. The paper studied the theoretical issues: the concept of profit, functions and sources of formation, methods of analysis and planning of profit. Further, in the analysis of the qualifying company profits was held. Using different methods, was carried out the analysis of the financial condition of the enterprise trade, assets and liabilities structure of balance, financial stability and solvency.
title: FOOTPRINT, Issue # 15 | Autumn 2014 | Dynamics of Data-Driven Design
title: Issue # 15 | Autumn 2014 | Dynamics of Data-Driven Design
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Delft University Of Technology
Publisher: name: Delft University of Technology
Year: 2014

description: Digital technology has introduced in the last decades data-driven representational and generative methodologies based on principles such as parametric definition and algorithmic processing. In this context, the 15th Footprint issue examines the development of data-driven techniques such as digital drawing, modelling, and simulation with respect to their relationship to design.The dynamics between data-driven processes and design, as well as the impact of these processes on artistic and architectural production, is addressed in 5 papers from authors with diverse backgrounds in media studies, art, and architecture. From theoretical explorations discussing cultural swarming techniques and data-driven design representation and materialisation aspects to practical (artistic and architectural) experimentation, this issue indicates the increasing convergence of computational and material systems. Furthermore, it addresses the generation of multiple, emergent results from one and the same computational representation – results that may be realized virtually at the level of design conceptualization, physically at the level of production, and even operationally at the level of artefact or building use where users or the environment contribute to the emergence of multiple physical configurations and outcomes. Data-driven design thereby establishes an unprecedented design to production to operation feedback loop.Issue's editors: Henriette Bier and Terry Knight
description: Data-Driven Design to Production and Operation...1-8
Computational Swarming: A Cultural Technique for Generative Architecture...9-24
A New Kind of Art [Based on Autonomous Collective Robotics]...25-32
Mind the Gap: Reconciling Formalism and Intuitionism in Computational Design Research...33-42
Data Reshaped: Literalism in the Age of Digital Design and Architectural Fabrication...43-58
Intersecting Knowledge Fields and Integrating Data-Driven Computational Design en Route to Performance-Oriented and Intensely Local Architectures...59-74
title: Ð¤Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°. Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐµ, Ð¼Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐµ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Â«Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â»
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼
name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½, Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2013
Subjects: Ð¤Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°
ÐÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
ÐÐ¾Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Ð¢ÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°

description: ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð² Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÑÑÐµ. ÐÐ´Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐµÑ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ¾: Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð´Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ðº ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð¼, ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°. ÐÐ¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â».ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Â«Ð¤Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â», Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ðº Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼, Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð² ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.