cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Two-stage Plant Species Recognition by Combining Local K-NN and Weighted Sparse Representation
Creators: name: Zhang, Shanwen
name: Wang, Harry
name: Huang, Wenzhun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In classical sparse representation based classification and weighted SRC algorithms, the test samples are sparely represented by all training samples. They emphasize the sparsity of the coding coefficients but without considering the local structure of the input data. To overcome the shortcoming, aiming at the difficult problem of plant leaf recognition on the large-scale database, a two-stage local similarity based classification learning method is proposed by combining local mean-based classification method and local WSRC. In the first stage, LMC is applied to coarsely classifying the test sample. nearest neighbors of the test sample, as a neighbor subset, is selected from each training class, then the local geometric center of each class is calculated. S candidate neighbor subsets of the test sample are determined with the first smallest distances between the test sample and each local geometric center. In the second stage, LWSRC is proposed to approximately represent the test sample through a linear weighted sum of all samples of the candidate neighbor subsets. The rationale of the proposed method is as follows: the first stage aims to eliminate the training samples that are far from the test sample and assume that these samples have no effects on the ultimate classification decision, then select the candidate neighbor subsets of the test sample. Thus the classification problem becomes simple with fewer subsets; the second stage pays more attention to those training samples of the candidate neighbor subsets in weighted representing the test sample. This is helpful to accurately represent the test sample. Experimental results on the leaf image database demonstrate that the proposed method not only has a high accuracy and low time cost, but also can be clearly interpreted.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, 26 references
Canowindra Challenge: Testing Body Worn Computer Technologies in Commercial Ballooning
Creators: name: Hayes, Alexander
name: Lubich, Geoff
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 90106 Flight Dynamics
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 90903 Geospatial Information Systems
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 90905 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
subject: Computer Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 80606 Global Information Systems
subject: Information Systems
subject: 140216 Tourism Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: EDUPOV provided seed funding of $5000 AUD to a commercial ballooning festival in Canowindra NSW Australia, designed and developed online access for anyone seeking to participate in this event and tested the potential of wearable point-of- view (POV), body worn video (BWV) and vehicular TEDR cameras in commercial balloons throughout this event.
Astrophysics and Big Data: Challenges, Methods, and Tools
Creators: name: Garofalo, Mauro
name: Botta, Alessio
name: Ventre, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nowadays there is no field research which is not flooded with data. Among the sciences, Astrophysics has always been driven by the analysis of massive amounts of data. The development of new and more sophisticated observation facilities, both ground-based and spaceborne, has led data more and more complex (Variety), an exponential growth of both data Volume (i.e., in the order of petabytes), and Velocity in terms of production and transmission. Therefore, new and advanced processing solutions will be needed to process this huge amount of data. We investigate some of these solutions, based on machine learning models as well as tools and architectures for Big Data analysis that can be exploited in the astrophysical context.
description: 4 pages, 1 figures, proceedings of the IAU-325 symposium on Astroinformatics, Cambridge University press
Connecting people and nature in the Kavango-Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area: a study of power, scale and multiple perspectives in Southern Africa
Creators: name: Moyo, Ropafadzo Kelebuhile
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Over the past two decades, the use of Transfrontier Conservation Areas (TFCAs) as a strategy to preserve Southern Africa’s natural heritage has increased. TFCAs bestride the borders of two or more countries and are jointly managed by the countries involved for conservation purposes. However, TFCAs are critiqued for side-lining certain natural resource users, particularly local communities (Borrini & Jaireth 2007, Ramutsindela 2005, Ramutsindela 2004, Leach et al. 1999). A growing body of research shows that protected areas and conservation strategies cannot protect natural resources in the long term without involving local communities in planning and implementation (Lele et al. 2010). This thesis uses a case study of the Kavango-Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area (KAZA-TFCA) to examine power relations that occur at multiple scales in nature conservation. KAZA-TFCA is the world’s largest TFCA, encompassing 5 nation-states in Southern Africa - Angola, Botswana, Namibia, Zambia and Zimbabwe. Guided by qualitative data, this thesis explores the multiple perspectives of different KAZA-TFCA stakeholders – human and non-human. Specifically, the thesis analyses KAZA-TFCA through three scaled lenses. Firstly, it focuses on the creation and implementation of KAZA-TFCA itself as a new regional scale of conservation governance. Secondly, it focuses on the role of the nation-state within KAZA-TFCA through the lens of one of KAZA-TFCA’s key players – Zimbabwe. Finally, it focuses on the north-west sector of Zimbabwe to enable a more nuanced local understanding of how power flows through and shapes human and non-human relationships in KAZA-TFCA. Findings suggest that processes occurring at different scales and involving different stakeholders and non-stakeholders brush up against each other and directly affect what is happening within the TFCA. By examining how different actors from different positions of power and authority engage with conservation processes within KAZA-TFCA, the thesis reveals the contradictory and consonant practices that are shaping conservation and development in KAZA-TFCA. The results illustrate how power and scale interrelate and result in exclusionary conservation practices in transboundary conservation, especially exclusion of local – human and non-human - communities. The thesis contributes to emerging debates on power and participation in nature conservation spheres and opens spaces for rethinking human and non-human relationships.
Pseudogaps in strongly interacting Fermi gases
Creators: name: Mueller, Erich J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A central challenge in modern condensed matter physics is developing the tools for understanding nontrivial yet unordered states of matter. One important idea to emerge in this context is that of a "pseudogap": the fact that under appropriate circumstances the normal state displays a suppression of the single particle spectral density near the Fermi level, reminiscent of the gaps seen in ordered states of matter. While these concepts arose in a solid state context, it is now being explored in cold gases. This article reviews the current experimental and theoretical understanding of the normal state of strongly interacting Fermi gases, with particular focus on the phenomonology which is traditionally associated with the pseudogap.
description: 21 page review article, submitted to Reports on Progress on Physics, comments and suggestions welcome
title: Особенности становления и развития государства и права США
title: Учебное пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Шелковникова Н.В.
Publisher: name: Амурский гуманитарно-педагогический государственный университет, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2019

description: Учебное пособие вводит студентов в специфическую сферу знаний, касающихся общих и специальных условий формирования государства и права в США, являющихся сегодня одной из ведущих держав, определяющих политику, экономику большинства современных государств. Пособие позволит сформировать представление о предпосылках формирования государственной и правой системы США, основных периодах её становления и развития. Предназначено для изучения дисциплины «История государства и права зарубежных стран» по направлениям подготовки высшего образования 40.03.01 «Юриспруденция», 46.03.01 «История». Кроме того, учебное пособие будет полезно всем, кто интересуется данной тематикой.
Additional file 1 of Preoperative factors analysis on root development after regenerative endodontic procedures: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Zeng, Qian
name: Zhang, Jianying
name: Guo, Jiang
name: Liu, Shuya
name: Yang, Maobin
name: Lin, Jiacheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. CBCT measurement of root length, apical foramen size and root thickness preoperatively and at the one year follow-up.
Electronic supplementary material from Correction to ‘Can't live with them, can't live without them? Balancing mating and competition in two-sex populations’
Creators: name: A. Compagnoni
name: K. Steigman
name: T. E. X. Miller
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Corrected Electronic supplementary material
Non-degenerate parametric resonance in tunable superconducting cavity
Creators: name: Wustmann, Waltraut
name: Shumeiko, Vitaly
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a theory for non-degenerate parametric resonance in a tunable superconducting cavity. We focus on nonlinear effects that are caused by nonlinear Josephson elements connected to the cavity. We analyze parametric amplification in a strong nonlinear regime at the parametric instability threshold, and calculate maximum gain values. Above the threshold, in the parametric oscillator regime the linear cavity response diverges at the oscillator frequency at all pump strengths. We show that this divergence is related to the continuous degeneracy of the free oscillator state with respect to the phase. Applying on-resonance input lifts the degeneracy and removes the divergence. We also investigate the quantum noise squeezing. It is shown that in the strong amplification regime the noise undergoes four-mode squeezing, and that in this regime the output signal to noise ratio can significantly exceed the input value. We also analyze the intermode frequency conversion and identify parameters at which full conversion is achieved.
description: 21 pages, 15 figs
Additional file 2 of Preoperative factors analysis on root development after regenerative endodontic procedures: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Zeng, Qian
name: Zhang, Jianying
name: Guo, Jiang
name: Liu, Shuya
name: Yang, Maobin
name: Lin, Jiacheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. Summary of patients’ demographic data.
Decomposition of cohomology of vector bundles on homogeneous ind-spaces
Creators: name: Hristova, Elitza
name: Penkov, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $G$ be a locally semisimple ind-group, $P$ be a parabolic subgroup, and $E$ be a finite-dimensional $P$-module. We show that, under a certain condition on $E$, the nonzero cohomologies of the homogeneous vector bundle $\mathcal{O}_{G/P}(E^*)$ on $G/P$ induced by the dual $P$-module $E^*$ decompose as direct sums of cohomologies of bundles of the form $\mathcal{O}_{G/P}(R)$ for (some) simple constituents $R$ of $E^*$. In the finite-dimensional case, this result is a consequence of the Bott-Borel-Weil theorem and Weyl's semisimplicity theorem. In the infinite-dimensional setting we consider, there is no relevant semisimplicity theorem. Instead, our results are based on the injectivity of the cohomologies of the bundles $\mathcal{O}_{G/P}(R)$.
description: 8 pages
Biomimetic approach towards alkaloid natural product synthesis and the synthesis of epicocconone analogues with near infra-red fluorescence
Creators: name: Loa-Kum-Cheung, Wendy L.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Nature generates huge diversity in molecular frameworks by using the simplest route, starting from abundantly available precursors. The biogenesis of natural products provides valuable information for the design of efficient routes for complex natural products based on structural analysis and biosynthetic pathways. Chapter 1 investigates the diastereoselective biomimetic synthesis of the natural products mikimopine and cucumopine, based on their biogenesis from the Pictet-Spengler reaction between the naturally abundant precursors !-ketoglutaric acid and L-histidine. Chapter 2 and 3 then focus on the structurally diverse and complex family of natural products, known as the oroidin alkaloids. In Chapter 2, a comprehensive review of the oroidin alkaloids isolated thus far, is first provided. The biogenesis of all the currently known oroidin alkaloids has been analysed and this has led, for the first time, to a unifying theory for their formation in Nature. Haloperoxidase enzymes are thought to play an important role in the biosynthesis of these marine natural products. Taking this into account, our proposed biogenesis explains the formation of every oroidin alkaloid from the reactive intermediate epoxide or bromonium ion of the precursor oroidin or dihydrooroidin, and forms the basis of a biomimetic approach towards the synthesis of these fascinating and biologically active alkaloids. Our efforts towards this, are described in Chapter 3, first by exploring the epoxide route and then the bromonium ion route, and have led to the synthesis of some natural and unnatural oroidin alkaloids. Chapter 4 then moves away from the topic of biomimetic synthesis and describes the synthesis ofhemicyanine hybrids of the fluorescent natural product epicocconone. The photophysical properties of these novel near infra-red dyes are reported and their potential in the detection of biomolecules demonstrated. Finally the experimental andappendices for the whole thesis are provided in Chapter 5 and 6 respectively.
Optical patterning of magnetic domains and defects in ferromagnetic liquid crystal colloids
Creators: name: Hess, Andrew J.
name: Liu, Qingkun
name: Smalyukh, Ivan I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A promising approach in designing composite materials with unusual physical behavior combines solid nanostructures and orientationally ordered soft matter at the mesoscale. Such composites not only inherit properties of their constituents but also can exhibit emergent behavior, such as ferromagnetic ordering of colloidal metal nanoparticles forming mesoscopic magnetization domains when dispersed in a nematic liquid crystal. Here we demonstrate the optical patterning of domain structures and topological defects in such ferromagnetic liquid crystal colloids, which allows for altering their response to magnetic fields. Our findings reveal the nature of the defects in this soft matter system which is different as compared to non-polar nematics and ferromagnets alike.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0168
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0168, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0168, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 3 of Preoperative factors analysis on root development after regenerative endodontic procedures: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Zeng, Qian
name: Zhang, Jianying
name: Guo, Jiang
name: Liu, Shuya
name: Yang, Maobin
name: Lin, Jiacheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3. Preoperative measurement of root morphology by CBCT.
Conceptual Frameworks for Building Online Citizen Science Projects
Creators: name: Yadav, Poonam
name: Darlington, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: K.4.3

description: In recent years, citizen science has grown in popularity due to a number of reasons, including the emphasis on informal learning and creativity potential associated with these initiatives. Citizen science projects address research questions from various domains, ranging from Ecology to Astronomy. Due to the advancement of communication technologies, which makes outreach and engagement of wider communities easier, scientists are keen to turn their own research into citizen science projects. However, the development, deployment and management of these projects remains challenging. One of the most important challenges is building the project itself. There is no single tool or framework, which guides the step-by-step development of the project, since every project has specific characteristics, such as geographical constraints or volunteers' mode of participation. Therefore, in this article, we present a series of conceptual frameworks for categorisation, decision and deployment, which guide a citizen science project creator in every step of creating a new project starting from the research question to project deployment. The frameworks are designed with consideration to the properties of already existing citizen science projects and could be easily extended to include other dimensions, which are not currently perceived.
title: Психодиагностика
title: Практикум
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Опевалова Е.В.
Publisher: name: Амурский гуманитарно-педагогический государственный университет, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2019

description: В практикуме рассматривается принцип комплексной диагностики, основанного на сочетании различных методических приемов при диагностике одного и того же психического свойства, а также сочетании методик, направленных на диагностику родственных психических свойств, для повышения валидности диагностического заключения. Практикум состоит из двух разделов и освещает основные проблемы практической подготовки специалиста в области психодиагностики, содержит краткое изложение основ практической психодиагностики в работе психолога системы образования. В приложении даны конкретные диагностические методики. Предназначен для изучения дисциплины «Психодиагностика» по направлениям подготовки высшего образования 44.03.02 «Психолого-педагогическое образование», 37.03.01 «Психология». Кроме того, практикум будет полезен студентам других специальностей и направлений, изучающих данную дисциплину.
Stories in casual conversation in English and Japanese: genres, evaluative expressions and pedagogical implications
Creators: name: Suzuki, Takashi
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This project aims to explore the differences and similarities between stories produced in casual conversation in English and Japanese, and to consider how the findings from such investigation may be applied to English language teaching/learning. Conversational stories (CSs, hereafter) have been claimed to perform crucial social functions such as the construction and maintenance of identity and relationships. Yet cross-linguistic studies on CSs in English and Japanese have been scarce, and so are EFL teaching materials that deal with CSs. This project aims to contribute to bridging this gap by exploring mainly 1) what genres of stories occur, and 2) how the speaker’s attitude is expressed in such stories, in casual conversation in the two languages. The data for this project consists of the following: English dyads by English native speakers (ENSs), Japanese dyads by Japanese native speakers (JNSs), and English dyads between an ENS and a JNS learner of English. The analysis was conducted using genre theory and appraisal theory developed in Systemic Functional Linguistics. It was found that the CSs told by ENSs in English were shorter but occurred more frequently than those told by JNSs. In the ENS-JNS English conversations, almost no stories occurred, suggesting the difficulties involved in the production of CSs in L2. In both languages, stories with an element of conflict or crisis (termed ‘narratives’ and ‘anecdotes’ in genre theory) were rare. In the ENS-ENS data, the most common genre was ‘exemplums’ whose function is to prove a point, while in the JNS-JNS data it was ‘recount’-type stories whose function is to retell events and share appraisal. These differences may lead speakers of both languages to misunderstand the function of each other’s CSs. Regarding the speaker’s attitude, it was found that in both languages, emotional reactions (termed ‘affect’ in appraisal theory) and evaluation of things and entities (‘appreciation’) were more often expressed directly (‘inscribed’) than indirectly (‘invoked’). However, the speaker’s judgments about others (‘judgment’) tended to be expressed indirectly when they were negative. EFL learners will benefit from knowing such tendencies in order to be able to produce and utilize CSs in English effectively for social and interpersonal purposes.
title: Introduction_Le Portefeuille du jeune amateur de la nature, de l'histoire et de l'art
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Introduction
description: ID_PARA_00014
Effective field theory, electric dipole moments and electroweak baryogenesis
Creators: name: Balazs, Csaba
name: White, Graham
name: Yue, Jason
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Negative searches for permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) heavily constrain models of baryogenesis utilising various higher dimensional charge and parity violating (CPV) operators. Using effective field theory, we create a model independent connection between these EDM constraints and the baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) produced during a strongly first order electroweak phase transition. The thermal aspects of the high scale physics driving the phase transition are paramaterised by the usual kink solution for the bubble wall profile. We find that operators involving derivatives of the Higgs field yield CPV contributions to the BAU containing derivatives of the Higgs vev, while non-derivative operators lack such contributions. Consequently, derivative operators cannot be eliminated in terms of non-derivative operators (via the equations of motion) if one is agnostic to the new physics that leads to the phase transition. Thus, we re-classify the independent dimension six operators, restricting ourselves to third generation quarks, gauge bosons and the Higgs. Finally, we calculate the BAU (as a function of the bubble wall width and the cutoff) for a derivative and a non-derivative operator, and relate it to the EDM constraints.
description: 22 pages, incl. 2 figures + 2 tables (revised for submission)
Additional file 4 of Preoperative factors analysis on root development after regenerative endodontic procedures: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Zeng, Qian
name: Zhang, Jianying
name: Guo, Jiang
name: Liu, Shuya
name: Yang, Maobin
name: Lin, Jiacheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 4. Postoperative measurement of root morphology by CBCT at one year follow-up.
Effect of Pressure on Magnetism of UIrGe
Creators: name: Pospisil, Jiri
name: Gouchi, Jun
name: Haga, Yoshinori
name: Honda, Fuminori
name: Uwatoko, Yoshiya
name: Tateiwa, Naoyuki
name: Kambe, Shinsaku
name: Nagasaki, Shoko
name: Homma, Yoshiya
name: Yamamoto, Etsuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the effect of hydrostatic pressure on the electronic state of the antiferromagnet UIrGe, which is isostructural and isoelectronic with the ferromagnetic superconductors UCoGe and URhGe. The Neel temperature decreases with increasing pressure. We constructed a p-T phase diagram and estimated the critical pressure pc, where the antiferromagnetism vanishes, as 12 GPa. The antiferromagnetic/paramagnetic transition appears to be first order.
Morals, medicine and Mussolini: Dr. Herbert Moran’s public narratives in inter-war Australia
Creators: name: Thoeming, Anne
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis explores the narrative influence of Herbert Michael Moran, also known as ‘Paddy’ Moran, on Australian history and shows how he responded to the inter-war events of his time in Australia. Moran captained the first Wallabies football team to tour overseas in 1908 and as a cancer surgeon, pioneered the introduction of radium needles as a cancer therapy treatment. He was of Irish Catholic background and three areas dominated his life in Australia - the Catholic Church, his medical career, and his passion for Italy. He published numerous medical articles, commentary pieces and three memoir-inspired books in which he represents and justifies his life experiences and actions. Narrative identity is the theoretical approach used to investigate and illustrate how Moran presented himself biographically, and how he represented his experiences and his actions in his publications. His values and beliefs, as well as his thoughts about himself, and other aspects of his life are examined in a way that enhances our knowledge of inter-war history. Moran’s works shine a light on Australia’s past in a time of flux and the social change resulting from World War 1. They show the impact of these social changes on the life of Moran, and the people around him.
Entropic repulsion and lack of the $g$-measure property for Dyson models
Creators: name: Bissacot, Rodrigo
name: Endo, Eric Ossami
name: van Enter, Aernout C. D.
name: Ny, Arnaud Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider Dyson models, Ising models with slow polynomial decay, at low temperature and show that its Gibbs measures deep in the phase transition region are not $g$-measures. The main ingredient in the proof is the occurrence of an entropic repulsion effect, which follows from the mesoscopic stability of a (single-point) interface for these long-range models in the phase transition region.
description: 22 pages, 4 figures
Electronic supplementary material from Scale dependencies and generalism in host use shape virus prevalence
Creators: name: McLeish, Michael
name: Sacristán, Soledad
name: Fraile, Aurora
name: García-Arenal, Fernando
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Processes that generate the distribution of pathogens and their interactions with hosts are not insensitive to changes in spatial scale. Spatial scales and species traits are often selected intentionally, based on practical considerations, ignoring biases that the scale and type of observation may introduce. Specifically, these biases might change the interpretation of disease–diversity relationships that are reported as either ‘dilution’ or ‘amplification’ effects. Here, we combine field data of a host–pathogen community with empirical models to test the effects that (i) spatial scale and (ii) host range have on the relationship between plant–virus infection prevalence and diversity. We show that prevalence–diversity relationships are scale-dependent and can produce opposite effects associated with different habitats at sub-ecosystem scales. The total number of host species of each virus reflected generalism at the ecosystem scale. However, plasticity in host range resembled habitat-specific specialization and also changed model predictions. We show that habitat heterogeneity, ignored at larger (ecosystem) spatial scales, influences pathogen distributions. Hence, understanding disease distributions and the evolution of pathogens requires reconciling specific hypotheses of the study with an appropriate spatial scale, or scales, and consideration of traits, such as host range, that might strongly contribute to biotic interactions.
CSI 2264: Simultaneous optical and X-ray variability in pre-Main Sequence stars. I: Time resolved X-ray spectral analysis during optical dips and accretion bursts in stars with disks
Creators: name: Guarcello, M. G.
name: Flaccomio, E.
name: Micela, G.
name: Argiroffi, C.
name: Sciortino, S.
name: Venuti, L.
name: Stauffer, J.
name: Rebull, L.
name: Cody, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pre-main sequence stars are variable sources. In stars with disks, this variability is related to the morphology of the inner circumstellar region (<0.1 AU) and that of the photosphere and corona, all impossible to be spatially resolved with present day techniques. This has been the main motivation for the Coordinated Synoptic Investigation of NGC 2264. In this paper, we focus on the stars with disks. We analyze the X-ray spectral properties extracted during optical bursts and dips in order to unveil the nature of these phenomena. We analyze simultaneous CoRoT and Chandra/ACIS-I observations to search for coherent optical and X-ray flux variability in stars with disks. Then, stars are analyzed in two different samples. In stars with variable extinction, we look for a simultaneous increase of optical extinction and X-ray absorption during the optical dips; in stars with accretion bursts, we search for soft X-ray emission and increasing X-ray absorption during the bursts. Results. We find evidence for coherent optical and X-ray flux variability among the stars with variable extinction. In 9/24 stars with optical dips, we observe a simultaneous increase of X-ray absorption and optical extinction. In seven dips, it is possible to calculate the NH/AV ratio in order to infer the composition of the obscuring material. In 5/20 stars with optical accretion bursts, we observe increasing soft X-ray emission during the bursts that we associate to the emission of accreting gas. It is not surprising that these properties are not observed in all the stars with dips and bursts, since favorable geometric configurations are required. The observed variable absorption during the dips is mainly due to dust-free material in accretion streams. In stars with accretion bursts, we observe on average a larger soft X-ray spectral component not observed in non accreting stars.
description: Accepted for publication by Astronomy & Astrophysics
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 349
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 349, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 349, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Stochastic thermodynamics of Langevin systems under time-delayed feedback control: II. Nonequilibrium steady-state fluctuations
Creators: name: Rosinberg, M. L.
name: Tarjus, G.
name: Munakata, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is the second in a series devoted to the study of Langevin systems subjected to a continuous time-delayed feedback control. The goal of our previous paper [Phys. Rev. E 91, 042114 (2015)] was to derive second-law-like inequalities that provide bounds to the average extracted work. Here we study stochastic fluctuations of time-integrated observables such as the heat exchanged with the environment, the extracted work, or the (apparent) entropy production. We use a path-integral formalism and focus on the long-time behavior in the stationary cooling regime, stressing the role of rare events. This is illustrated by a detailed analytical and numerical study of a Langevin harmonic oscillator driven by a linear feedback.
description: 23 pages, 17 figures
Large-Scale Spectroscopic Mapping of the $ρ$ Ophiuchi Molecular Cloud Complex I. The C$_{2}$H to N$_2$H$^+$ Ratio as a Signpost of Cloud Characteristics
Creators: name: Pan, Zhichen
name: Li, Di
name: Chang, Qiang
name: Qian, Lei
name: Bergin, Edwin A.
name: Wang, Junzhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 2.5-square-degree C$_{2}$H N=1-0 and N$_2$H$^+$ J=1-0 maps of the $ρ$ Ophiuchi molecular cloud complex. These are the first large-scale maps of the $ρ$ Ophiuchi molecular cloud complex with these two tracers. The C$_{2}$H emission is spatially more extended than the N$_2$H$^+$ emission. One faint N$_2$H$^+$ clump Oph-M and one C$_{2}$H ring Oph-RingSW are identified for the first time. The observed C$_{2}$H to N$_{2}$H$^{+}$ abundance ratio ([C$_{2}$H]/[N$_{2}$H$^{+}$]) varies between 5 and 110. We modeled the C$_{2}$H and N$_2$H$^+$ abundances with 1-D chemical models which show a clear decline of [C$_2$H]/[N$_2$H$^+$] with chemical age. Such an evolutionary trend is little affected by temperatures when they are below 40 K. At high density (n$_H$ $>$ 10$^5$ cm$^{-3}$), however, the time it takes for the abundance ratio to drop at least one order of magnitude becomes less than the dynamical time (e.g., turbulence crossing time $\rm \sim$10$^5$ years). The observed [C$_2$H]/[N$_2$H$^+$] difference between L1688 and L1689 can be explained by L1688 having chemically younger gas in relatively less dense regions. The observed [C$_{2}$H]/[N$_{2}$H$^{+}$] values are the results of time evolution, accelerated at higher densities. For the relative low density regions in L1688 where only C$_2$H emission was detected, the gas should be chemically younger.
description: Accepted by ApJ, 45 pages, 10 figures
Hardware implementation of elliptic curve cryptography based on residue number systems
Creators: name: Mehrabi, Mohamad Ali
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: In today's technology, a sheer number of Internet of things applications use hardware security modules for secure communications. The widely used algorithms in security modules, for example, digital signatures and key agreement, are based upon elliptic curve cryptography (ECC). In many IoT applications, such as intelligent transportation systems and distributed control systems, thousands of safety messages need to be signed and verified within a very short time frame. Considerable research has been conducted in the design of fast elliptic curve arithmetic on finite fields using residue number systems (RNS). This thesis investigates fast hardware implementations for RNS elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) co-processors. Our focus is to speed up the ECC point multiplication operation by exploiting the properties of the residue number system (RNS). The RNS consists of independent and carry-free small-sized integer channels that make it suitable for long-integer arithmetic. By harnessing the RNS properties, hardware parallelism, and utilising different point multiplication algorithms, we designed a low-latency ECC point multiplication co-processor for the standard elliptic curves SECP256K1, ED25519, and Brainpool256r1 which are widely used in the industry. This thesis contributes to the field of hardware cryptography as follows: Two new architectures for RNS modular reduction are proposed. The first improvement is on the RNS Montgomery reduction algorithm in which its FPGA implementation utilises fewer hardware resources and is also much faster in terms of speed compared to the literature. In addition to the RNS modular reduction algorithm, a new modular reduction based on the sum of residues (SOR) is proposed. The SOR algorithm is highly parallelisable. Two variants of the SOR algorithm with different levels of parallelism are implemented on FPGA. Furthermore, the elliptic curve group law operations are optimised for parallel computation and are used in the design of an RNS ECC co-processor. This thesis analyses the security of RNS GLV ECC co-processors with respect to side-channel, power data analysis by making use of machine and deep learning algorithms. Finally, suitable countermeasures are proposed to make such co-processors immune to side-channel attacks -- abstract.
title: Психология профессионального образования
title: Практикум
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Зенкова Т.М.
Publisher: name: Амурский гуманитарно-педагогический государственный университет, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2019

description: В практикуме представлены практические занятия по курсу «Психология профессионального образования». Данный практикум поможет студентам получить знания, умения и навыки, необходимые для дальнейшей профессиональной деятельности и роста. Предназначен для изучения дисциплины «Психология профессионального образования» по направлению подготовки высшего образования 44.03.04 «Профессиональное обучение (по отраслям)». Кроме того, практикум будет полезен студентам других специальностей и направлений, изучающих данную дисциплину.
Indicators of Conformal Field Theory: entanglement entropy and multiple-point correlators
Creators: name: Patil, Pranay
name: Tang, Ying
name: Katz, Emanuel
name: Sandvik, Anders W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The entanglement entropy (EE) of quantum systems is often used as a test of low-energy descriptions by conformal field theory (CFT). Here we point out that this is not a reliable indicator, as the EE often shows the same behavior even when a CFT description is not correct (as long as the system is asymptotically scale-invariant). We use constraints on the scaling dimension given by the CFT with SU(2) symmetry to provide alternative tests with two- and four-point correlation functions, showing examples for quantum spin models in 1+1 dimensions. In the case of a critical amplitude-product state expressed in the valence-bond basis (where the amplitudes decay as a power law of the bond length and the wave function is the product of all bond amplitudes), we show that even though the EE exhibits the expected CFT behavior, there is no CFT description of this state. We provide numerical tests of the behavior predicted by CFT for the correlation functions in the critical transverse-field Ising chain and the $J$-$Q$ spin chain, where the conformal structure is well understood. That behavior is not reproduced in the amplitude-product state.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0848
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0848, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0848, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: Neutron shielding capabilities of 3D printing filaments
Creators: name: Mendoza, J. A.
name: King, Jeffrey C.
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2017

description: 3-D printers have improved significantly as time has passed. This has allowed the cost of printers to go down and has made them more commercially accessible. The increasing accessibility of 3D printing has allowed more and more engineering disciplines to incorporate additive manufacturing. Nuclear engineering is no exception since the costs for any sort of nuclear reactor and apparatus is still quite high, and the ability to create parts that can protect against radiation and be made on-site is very valuable. This research project determined the neutron shielding properties of readily available plastic filaments for 3D printers.
Quantum simulation of molecular spectroscopy in trapped-ion device
Creators: name: Shen, Yangchao
name: Huh, Joonsuk
name: Lu, Yao
name: Zhang, Junhua
name: Zhang, Kuan
name: Zhang, Shuaining
name: Kim, Kihwan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Molecules are the most demanding quantum systems to be simulated by quantum computers because of their complexity and the emergent role of quantum nature. The recent theoretical proposal of Huh et al. (Nature Photon., 9, 615 (2015)) showed that a multi-photon network with a Gaussian input state can simulate a molecular spectroscopic process. Here, we report the first experimental demonstration of molecular vibrational spectroscopy of SO$_{2}$ with a trapped-ion system. In our realization, the molecular scattering operation is decomposed to a series of elementary quantum optical operations, which are implemented through Raman laser beams, resulting in a multimode Gaussian (Bogoliubov) transformation. The molecular spectroscopic signal is reconstructed from the collective projection measurements on phonon modes of the trapped-ion system. Our experimental demonstration would pave the way to large-scale molecular quantum simulations, which are classically intractable.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures
title: Isolation of an uncharacterized methanogen of class thermoplasma from an anaerobic wastewater treatment reactor
Creators: name: Gagen, Sonja
name: Pfluger, Andrew
name: Vanzin, Gary
name: Munakata Marr, Junko
name: Figueroa, Linda A.
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2017

description: Conventional wastewater treatment plants account for approximately 3% of the United States’ energy demand1. A potential energy-positive alternative is anaerobic wastewater treatment, which generates methane-rich biogas while producing less biosolids. One challenge of AnWT is ensuring that wastewater is continuously meeting effluent standards. To ensure that this is happening, the mechanism of wastewater transformation in relation to environmental conditions needs to be well understood. At two AnWT in Colorado, namely Plum Creek and Mines Park, established microbial communities consist of numerous anaerobic microbes, including methanogens. Vadin CA 11 is an uncharacterized methanogen of the Thermoplasmata class that could represent up to 7% of the microbial community. Its abundance is different from compartment 2 to compartment 3 of the Mines Park AnWT. Further, Vadin CA 11’s presence has been observed to change with temperature. The goal of this study was to isolate Vadin CA 11 from the Mines Park AnWT. The methanogens with the highest observed relative abundance in the system are Methanobrevibacter, Methanosaeta, and Vadin CA 11. Methanobrevibacter’s metabolism is hydrogeotrophic. Methanosaeta’s metabolism is aceticlastic. Vadin CA 11’s metabolism is expected to be hydrogen dependent methylotrophic.