cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Alysia (Alysia) salebrosa Wharton
Creators: name: Kula, Robert R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Alysia
Alysia salebrosa

description: Alysia (Alysia) salebrosa Wharton
(Figs. 11–14)
Discussion. The specimens of this species from MLBS were originally misinterpreted as representing an undescribed species because the ovipositor of A. (A.) salebrosa was described as “nearly twice length of mesosoma” in Wharton (1986). The ovipositor length:mesosoma length (OL:ML) ratios for the two MLBS specimens are 1.33 and 1.40. Also, the 2RS length:3RSa length (2RSL:3RSaL) ratio for A. (A.) salebrosa was reported as “1.16±0.05” in Wharton (1986), but the ratios for the two MLBS specimens are 0.90 and 1.05. The author (RRK) measured the holotype and four paratype females of A. (A.) salebrosa and found that OL:ML ranged from 1.22–1.65 (1.24 in holotype), and 2RSL:3RSaL ranged from 0.97–1.13 (1.13 in holotype). Likely, the quantitative ratios observed here differ from those in Wharton (1986) due to measurement error as discussed in Wharton (1980, 1986). The broad range observed here for OL:ML is also likely due to measurement error. The author (RRK) was not able to find any diagnostic difference between the MLBS specimens and the types of A. (A.) salebrosa examined; therefore, they considered specimens of A. (A.) salebrosa.
description: Published as part of Kula, Robert R., 2013, A new species and new distribution records for Braconidae from Mountain Lake Biological Station in southwestern Virginia and a redescription of Pentapleura foveolata Viereck, pp. 501-523 in Zootaxa 3641 (5) on page 515, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3641.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/216777
Begonia metallica , W. G. Smith 1876
Creators: name: Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Cucurbitales
Begoniaceae
Begonia
Begonia metallica

description: 7. Begonia metallica W.G. Smith (1876: pl. 197).
Type:—[Illustration] plate of “Floral Magazine: Comprising Figures and Descriptions of Popular Garden Flowers pl. 197. 1876” (lectotype, designated here).
Notes:—When described the new species Begonia metallica, W.G. Smith (1876) did not selected a type or cite any examined herbarium material, hence a lectotype is here designated (Art. 9.3 and 9.12 of ICN, Turland et al. 2018). Begonia metallica was synonymized with the Mexican species B. incarnata Link & Otto (1829: 37) by Govaerts (1996) without any commentary about the synonymization. B. metallica is totally different to B. incarnata and is here considered to be accepted at the species level; Smith et al. (1986) stated that B. metallica W.G.Smith occurs in Brazil rather than Mexico. The species has morphological characteristics in common with Begonia species from the south of Brazil, such as Begonia hammoniae Irmsch. (1953: 54).
description: Published as part of Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles, 2023, NOVELTIES IN BRAZILIAN BEGONIACEAE VI: Taxonomic notes, pp. 66-70 in Phytotaxa 587 (1) on page 67, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.587.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/7710739
Candonidae Kaufmann 1900
Creators: name: Karanovic, Ivana
name: Lee, Wonchoel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Candonidae

description: Family Candonidae Kaufmann, 1900
Subfamily Candoninae Kaufmann, 1900 Tribe Candonini Kaufmann, 1900 Genus Candona Baird, 1845
description: Published as part of Karanovic, Ivana & Lee, Wonchoel, 2012, A review of candonid ostracods (Crustacea: Ostracoda: Podocopida) from East Asia, with descriptions of five new species from South Korea *, pp. 7-49 in Zootaxa 3368 on page 9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.281682
Afronaucorini Sites 2022, TRIB. NOV.
Creators: name: Sites, Robert W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Naucoridae

description: TRIBE AFRONAUCORINI TRIB. NOV.
FIGS 11H, 19C, 22
Z o o b a n k r e g i s t r a t i o n: u r n: l s i d: z o o b a n k. org:act: 92431AE1-96E6-4568-8873-7D5D38B34307
Diagnosis: Autapomorphies for this clade are not evident at this time, but the distinction as an independent lineage is supported by the geographic association with the Afrotropical region.
Comments: Three specimens of Naucoris from Africa were recovered as a clade distinct from the other tribe-level clades in Naucorinae (pp = 1.0, bs = 100). This group was represented in the analysis by two populations of Naucoris obscuratus Montandon, 1913 from the Pwani and Mara regions in Tanzania with little evolutionary distance from each other. Naucoris parvulus Signoret, 1860 from Madagascar was recovered as their sister. As such, for these African species of Naucoris, I propose Afronaucoris
1270 R.W. SITES gen. nov. and the containing group in the new tribe Afronaucorini. Also examined morphologically were Naucoris ciliatistylus Linnavuori, 1971, Naucoris kenyalis Poisson, 1949 and Naucoris madagascariensis Montandon, 1899. These species are remarkably similar in appearance and are also transferred to Afronaucoris. Three additional species of Naucoris are known from Africa (Naucoris fuscipennis Schaum, 1853, Naucoris perezii Bolívar, 1879 and Naucoris planus Germar, 1838). Although I know of no museum specimens, because of their African geographic records, these species are provisionally transferred to Afronaucoris for taxonomic stability. Further study of these species is needed to confirm their proper generic assignment. The Palaearctic Naucoris maculatus Fabricius, 1798 occurs in northern Africa and was recovered in a different clade with other species of Naucoris from Southeast Asia (Naucorini).
Included taxa: The two species included in the molecular analysis were Afronaucoris parvulus (Signoret, 1860) comb. nov. from Madagascar and two populations of Afronaucoris obscuratus (Montandon, 1913) comb. nov. from Tanzania. Additional taxonomic actions are given below in the formal description of the genus.
description: Published as part of Sites, Robert W., 2022, Phylogeny and revised classification of the saucer bugs (Hemiptera: Nepomorpha: Naucoridae), pp. 1245-1286 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 195 on pages 1269-1270, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab105, http://zenodo.org/record/6994599
Oecetis kateae Wells 2006, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Wells, Alice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Leptoceridae
Oecetis
Oecetis kateae

description: Oecetis kateae sp. nov.
Figures 21–24, 63
Material examined. Holotype. Male, NT, 12°40'S, 132°53'E, Jabiru, Town Lake, 16 Feb 1991, Wells (ANIC).
Paratypes. NT: 2 males, 14 females, same data as for holotype (NTM, ANIC); 22 males, 38 females, 12°42'S, 130°58'E, Berry Springs, 9 Apr 1991, A. Wells and M. Horak (NTM, NMV); 14 males, 23 females, 13°03'S, 130°47'E, Litchfield National Park, Florence Falls, 6 Jun 1991, Wells and Webber (ANIC).
Other material. Ninety-seven samples from NT, Qld, NW WA and NE NSW.
Diagnosis. Recognised by inferior appendages more slender and smoothly curved than those of O. pechana and O. walpolica, and by the ventrally arched paramere of the phallus.
Description. Male. Wings with short hair, darkly pigmented hair and membrane at anastomoses of veins and crossveins; forewing with a single large patch of scales. Forewing length, 5.1–5.9 mm. Abdominal tergites II–IV darkly sclerotised, segment IX narrow, almost a regular annulus, dorsally slightly pointed apico-mesially, segment X narrow, tapered towards apex. Genitalia, see figs 21–24. Pre-anal appendages short, wider than long. Inferior appendages stouter basally than distally but almost C-shaped in ventral view, in lateral view broad-based, slender, upturned distally, basi-dorsal pouch present. Phallus about length of 3 abdominal segments, membranous ventral phallotheca small, not down-turned, paramere arched ventrally.
Distribution. A widely distributed species that is often abundant in light trap samples from the Kimberley of WA, through the north of the NT to northern Qld, and south east to the border of Qld and NSW.
Remarks. Superficially males of this species resemble those of O. walpolica save that the inferior appendages are distally more slender, but close examination of the male genitalia confirms the unique state of the paramere of the phallus, arching in the opposite direction from that of O. walpolica, and far less strongly curved.
Etymology. Named for Kate Humphrey.
description: Published as part of Wells, Alice, 2006, A review of Australian long-horned caddisflies in the Oecetis pechana-group (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae), with descriptions of thirteen new species, pp. 107-128 in Memoirs of Museum Victoria 63 (2) on pages 116-117, DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2006.63.13, http://zenodo.org/record/8064969
Notosacantha excelsa Spaeth
Creators: name: Borowiec, Lech
name: Takizawa, Haruo
name: Świętojańska, Jolanta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Notosacantha
Notosacantha excelsa

description: Notosacantha excelsa (Spaeth)
Hoplionota excelsa Spaeth, 1940: 508.
Material examined. Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park, HQ, Ranau, 16, 17.XI.2007, 1 ex., H. Takizawa (HTM); Malaysia, Sabah, Kg. Bukau, Klias wetland, Beaufort, 8.V.2007, 1 ex., H. Takizawa (HTM); Malaysia, Sarawak, Joh, Lanjak Entimau, W. Sanct., Kapit, 21–22. VI.2006, 1 ex., H. Takizawa (HTM).
Note. Described from Sarawak: Mt. Dulit.
Notosacantha kinabaluensis Ś wi ę toja ń ska
Notosacantha kinabaluensis Świętojańska, 2001: 343.
Material examined. Malaysia, Sarawak, Pa Umor, Bario, Kelambit highland, 2, 3, 8.IX.2007, H. Takizawa (HTM).
Note. Recently described from Kinabalu National Park.
description: Published as part of Borowiec, Lech, Takizawa, Haruo & Świętojańska, Jolanta, 2013, Five new species of Notosacantha Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae) from Borneo, with a key to the Bornean species and new faunistic data, pp. 161-177 in Zootaxa 3608 (3) on page 174, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3608.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/217290
Begonia saxifraga A. DC. 1859
Creators: name: Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Cucurbitales
Begoniaceae
Begonia
Begonia saxifraga

description: 8. Begonia saxifraga A.DC. (1859: 138).
Type:— BRAZIL: Prov. de Bahia, Martius 954 (lectotype, designated here M [M0145735]); isolectotype (G).
Residual syntypes:— BRAZIL: Castello Novo, Riedel 592 (K [K000536668], G-DC.).
Notes:—de Candolle (1859) described Begonia saxifraga, citing two collections (syntypes): Martius 954 (two specimens: M and G herbaria) and Riedel 592 (K herbarium). The specimen Martius 954 (M) is designated as the lectotype here.
description: Published as part of Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles, 2023, NOVELTIES IN BRAZILIAN BEGONIACEAE VI: Taxonomic notes, pp. 66-70 in Phytotaxa 587 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.587.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/7710739
Eisenia transcaucasica Perel 1967
Creators: name: Szederjesi, Tímea
name: Pavlíček, Tomás
name: Latif, Robabeh
name: Csuzdi, Csaba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Lumbricidae
Eisenia
Eisenia transcaucasica

description: Eisenia transcaucasica (Perel, 1967)
Allolobophora transcaucasica Perel, 1967: 108.
Eisenia transcaucasica: Perel 1974: 1610; 1979: 223; 1997:73. Eisenia transcaucasica transcaucasica: Kvavadze 1985: 162.
Diagnosis. Length 49–62 mm, diameter 4–5 mm, setae closely paired. Colour pale. First dorsal pore in 4/5. Clitellum on 1/2 26, 26–36, tubercles on 31–35. Male pore on 15, surrounded by glandular crescents. Four pairs of vesicles in 9–12. Spermathecae two pairs in 9/10, 10/11, open near cd. Calciferous glands in 11, 12 without distinct diverticula. Nephridial bladders simple, sausage-shaped. Longitudinal musculature fasciculated.
Distribution. Western Caucasus around Krasnaya Polyana and in the Caucasian Biosphere Reserve, Russia (Kvavadze 1985).
Remarks. This diagnosis is from the original description. Kvavadze (1985) described E. transcaucasica breviclitelata from a locality near the Laura River, Caucasian Biosphere Reserve, Russia. However, this species has much shorter clitellum (25–33) and tubercles (29–33). The specimens possess large calciferous diverticula in 10–12, proving that they are not related to E. transcaucasica. Unfortunately, there is no data available on the shape of the nephridial bladders. However, absent pigmentation and large calciferous diverticula in 10 could indicate that breviclitelata can even belong to the genus Allolobophora.
description: Published as part of Szederjesi, Tímea, Pavlíček, Tomás, Latif, Robabeh & Csuzdi, Csaba, 2014, Review of the Eisenia muganiensis (Michaelsen, 1910) species group with description of two new species (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae), pp. 282-288 in Zootaxa 3884 (3) on page 287, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3884.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/229641
Garuleum Cass.
Creators: name: Sadler, Robert
name: Parker, Thaabiet
name: Verboom, George Anthony
name: Ellis, Allan G.
name: Jackson, Mariëtte
name: van Zyl, Juanita
name: Manning, John
name: Bergh, Nicola G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Garuleum

description: 4.1. Garuleum
Within the Calenduleae, Garuleum is the only genus clearly defined by mostly un-contradicted morphological synapomorphies (Figs. 1a,b and 4). In addition, all species are distributed in the summer-rainfall habitats of South Africa and Namibia (Swelankomo, 2013), while most species of Dimorphotheca and of Osteospermum sensu amplo occur in the winter-rainfall habitats of the region. Five of the eight species of Garuleum are represented in our phylogeny, demonstrating both that the genus is likely to be monophyletic, and that it is sister to the rest of Calenduleae.
description: Published as part of Sadler, Robert, Parker, Thaabiet, Verboom, George Anthony, Ellis, Allan G., Jackson, Mariëtte, van Zyl, Juanita, Manning, John & Bergh, Nicola G., 2022, A molecular phylogeny of Calenduleae (Asteraceae) supports the transfer of Dimorphotheca polyptera DC. to Osteospermum L., pp. 234-245 in South African Journal of Botany 151 on page 243, DOI: 10.1016/j.sajb.2022.09.001, http://zenodo.org/record/10496950
Oecetis geniculata Wells 2006, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Wells, Alice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Leptoceridae
Oecetis
Oecetis geniculata

description: Oecetis geniculata sp. nov.
Figures 25, 26, 64
Material examined. Holotype. Male, NT, Litchfield National Park, Billabong, 18–19 Apr 1992, A. Wells (ANIC).
Paratypes. NT: 21 males, 33 females, same data as for holotype (NTM and ANIC); 17 males, 15 females, Humpty Doo, Solar Village, 9 Apr 1991, Horak and Upton (NMV).
Other material. Forty-five samples from the north of NT.
Diagnosis. Readily distinguished by the almost jointed appearance of the inferior appendages in ventral view, the unusually slender wings, and markings on the forewings.
Description. Male. Wings with vestiture short; forewing with a patch of scales, but scales appear to be readily dehiscent so that often specimens are collected without scales. Forewing length 4.6–5.0 mm. Abdominal segments II–IV darkly sclerotised, segment IX of moderate length, segment X sub-triangular. Genitalia, see figs 25–26. Pre-anal appendages almond-shaped. Inferior appendages stout, elongate, ridged and turned inward at about two-thirds length, giving a jointed appearance; without a basi-dorsal pouch. Phallus about 1.5 abdominal segments long, paramere straight.
Distribution. Often abundant in samples from the north-west of NT.
Etymology. The name derives from the Latin geniculatus — knotty, for the somewhat jointed appearance of the inferior appendages.
Remarks. This species is small and pale, its narrow wings lacking the usual dark markings of the pechana -group. It is commonly collected at billabongs or other stillwater bodies.
description: Published as part of Wells, Alice, 2006, A review of Australian long-horned caddisflies in the Oecetis pechana-group (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae), with descriptions of thirteen new species, pp. 107-128 in Memoirs of Museum Victoria 63 (2) on page 117, DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2006.63.13, http://zenodo.org/record/8064969
Asthenocorini Sites 2022, TRIB. NOV.
Creators: name: Sites, Robert W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Naucoridae

description: TRIBE ASTHENOCORINI TRIB. NOV.
FIGS 17, 19D, 24
Z o o b a n k r e g i s t r a t i o n: u r n: l s i d: z o o b a n k. org:act: 195C2481-7E1F-4692-A007-4AA952D643AE
Diagnosis: All members of Asthenocorini have an anteromedial tooth of the prosternum (Fig. 17), except Indonaucoris gen. nov.
Comments: This predominantly Philippine clade is represented by the three former members of Sagocorini that were transferred to Naucorinae by Zettel (2007) and a tiny (5 mm length) Naucoris -like species from India at its root. For this strongly supported group (pp = 1.0, bs = 100), I propose the new tribe Asthenocorini and the small Naucoris -like species at the root is described here as Indonaucoris minutus sp. nov. (see description below).
Included taxa: This tribe contains three genera endemic to the Philippines: Asthenocoris, Philippinocoris and Stalocoris. Also included is Indonaucoris from Maharashtra, India.
description: Published as part of Sites, Robert W., 2022, Phylogeny and revised classification of the saucer bugs (Hemiptera: Nepomorpha: Naucoridae), pp. 1245-1286 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 195 on page 1270, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab105, http://zenodo.org/record/6994599
Stalisyne Szwedo, Bourgoin & Lefebvre, 2006, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Szwedo, Jacek
name: Bourgoin, Thierry
name: Lefebvre, Fabrice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cixiidae
Stalisyne

description: Stalisyne gen. nov.
TYPE SPECIES: Stalisyne lutetiorum sp. nov.
ETYMOLOGY: Combination of the family name of the eminent Swedish hemipterologist Carolus Stål and the genus name “ Mnemosyne ”. Gender: feminine.
DIAGNOSIS: Longitudinal vein RP forked basad of nodal line (apicad of nodal line in Mnemosyne cubana Stål, 1866 and Autrimpus Szwedo, 2004), additional irp cell separate cells ra­rp and r­m; Whole tegmen, including veins covered with chaetae (only apical cells with scarce chaetae in Mnemosyne cubana and Autrimpus); Tegulae carinate (no tegular carinae in M. cubana, delicate carinae in Autrimpus); Female ovipositor with strongly reduced gonapophysis VIII (valve 1) (normally developed in extant Mnemosyne cubana), gonapophysis IX (valve 2) developed normally, with rows of distinct, stout chaetae on internal margin (no such chaetae in M. cubana), gonoplac (valve 3) wide with rows of long chaetae on margins (gonoplac 3 narrower, with shorter chaetae in M. cubana).
DESCRIPTION: Head wider than long; vertex with lateral margins elevated, longer in mid line than wide at base; border of vertex and frons with two longitudinal short carinae; frons, postclypeus and anteclypeus with distinct median carina, lateral carinae of frons distinct, elevated, lateral carinae of postclypeus distinct, rostrum very long; pronotum relatively narrow, with postocular carinae distinct, and median carina; tegulae carinate; mesonotum five carinate; tegmen with basicostal field, stigma elongate; basal cell elongate, about twice as long as wide; RP forked basad of nodal line, ir cell elongate; CuA with two terminalia; clavus reaching about 2/3 of tegmen length; hind tibia with two lateral spines and 1 + 2 + 3 apical spines; anal tube long, anal style long; gonapophysis VIII short.
description: Published as part of Szwedo, Jacek, Bourgoin, Thierry & Lefebvre, Fabrice, 2006, New Mnemosynini taxa (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae) from the Palaeogene of France with notes on their early association with host plants, pp. 25-45 in Zootaxa 1122 on page 26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.171746
DECISO Digital Ecosystem: guide for a better experience in using the ecosystem
Creators: name: Biancone, Noemi
name: Napoli, Ester
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Circular economy
Participatory platforms
Ecosystemic approach
Event content management

description: The Digital Ecosystem is part of the overall exosystemic approach used within the DECISO project, which implies the stakeholders' engagement at different levels and different scales in the face2face, virtual and hybrid activities of the project, but also after the end of the project for exploiting the results and share experiences and the knowledge produced by the consortium. The DECISO Digital Ecosystem will facilitate organizing events and sharing content using a participatory approach, i.e., each partner can directly upload and manage content related to events. The Digital Ecosystem is directly accessible from the DECISO Digital Ecosystem section of the DECISO website and has been designed by CNR starting from the experience of the MARINA and BIOVOICES platforms.
Acisoma Rambur 1842
Creators: name: Mens, Lotte P.
name: Schütte, Kai
name: Stokvis, Frank R.
name: Dijkstra, Klaas-Douwe B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Libellulidae
Acisoma

description: Genus Acisoma Rambur, 1842
With over a thousand species, Libellulidae is the largest family of Anisoptera (Dijkstra et al. 2013). Acisoma belongs to the morphologically rather distinctive Erythemis -group (Pinto 2013), which also has strong molecular support (K.-D.B. Dijkstra unpublished). The group is largely tropical and has most species in the New World genera Erythemis Hagen, 1861, Rhodopygia Kirby, 1889, and Carajathemis Machado, 2012. Acisoma overlaps with the superficially very different genera Cyanothemis Ris, 1915, and Porpax Karsch, 1896, in Africa, Viridithemis Fraser, 1960, in Madagascar, and Rhodothemis Ris, 1909, in Asia. All genera have similar secondary genitalia and share the enlarged occipital triangle with rather straight borders, as a result of which the eyes touch at most over a distance less than half the triangle’s length. Their coloration is also unusual, frequently including bright white, green or blue pigments that are otherwise rare in the family. These colours are often notably concentrated dorsally, e.g. the African genera have the frons and vertex ventrally black with contrasting dorsal markings.
Acisoma is easily recognised by the combination of its (1) small size, Hw 16–25 mm; (2) brown to black body with contrasting and fragmented (bluish) white markings; (3) open venation with only 6–9½ Ax in Fw and normally 1 cell in Fw triangle and 1 cell-row in all radial planates; (4) Hw with at most a small dark patch at their extreme base; (5) strongly swollen abdomen at base, narrowing abruptly between S5 and S7, with slender tip; and (6) S4 with transverse ridge of similar strength as that on S3 and the lateral carina of S4.
description: Published as part of Mens, Lotte P., Schütte, Kai, Stokvis, Frank R. & Dijkstra, Klaas-Douwe B., 2016, Six, not two, species of Acisoma pintail dragonfly (Odonata: Libellulidae), pp. 153-172 in Zootaxa 4109 (2) on page 158, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4109.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/271419
Osteospermum polypterum R. Sadler 2022, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Sadler, Robert
name: Parker, Thaabiet
name: Verboom, George Anthony
name: Ellis, Allan G.
name: Jackson, Mariëtte
name: van Zyl, Juanita
name: Manning, John
name: Bergh, Nicola G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Osteospermum
Osteospermum polypterum

description: Osteospermum polypterum (DC.) R.Sadler, comb. nov.
Basionym: Dimorphotheca polyptera DC. in Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 6: 73 (1837).
Type: South Africa, Northern Cape, ʽ Zilwerfontein ʼ, Drege 2809 (G00460852, holo. — digital image!).
description: Published as part of Sadler, Robert, Parker, Thaabiet, Verboom, George Anthony, Ellis, Allan G., Jackson, Mariëtte, van Zyl, Juanita, Manning, John & Bergh, Nicola G., 2022, A molecular phylogeny of Calenduleae (Asteraceae) supports the transfer of Dimorphotheca polyptera DC. to Osteospermum L., pp. 234-245 in South African Journal of Botany 151 on page 244, DOI: 10.1016/j.sajb.2022.09.001, http://zenodo.org/record/10496950
Idiocarini Sites 2022, TRIB. NOV.
Creators: name: Sites, Robert W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Naucoridae

description: TRIBE IDIOCARINI TRIB. NOV.
FIG. 23
Z o o b a n k r e g i s t r a t i o n: u r n: l s i d: z o o b a n k. org:act: 3F13F62A-0CCB-4452-9224-7CE361467AF7
Diagnosis: Despite the diversity of genera in this tribe, a synapomorphy that unites them is the shape of the left paramere of the males (Fig. 23c). Specifically, they tend to be relatively broad and lack the pronounced lobe of the left side that is present in the other tribes of Naucorinae (Figs 22c, 24e), thus rendering the structure as appearing less modified, whereas this is probably the derived character state given its phylogenetic position in the dendrogram and that the lobe is present in the other tribes. Species of Sagocoris may have secondarily acquired an incipient lobe unrelated to the pronounced lobe of the other tribes.
Comments: The seven New Guinean endemic genera of the former tribes Sagocorini and Tanycricini are here transferred from Cheirochelinae to Naucorinae. They were recovered with an Australian species of Naucoris at the root. For this strongly supported clade (pp = 1.0, bs = 100), I propose the new tribe Idiocarini and Australonaucoris gen. nov. described below, in which to transfer Naucoris congrex. In addition to N. congrex, five other species of Naucoris are known from Australia: Naucoris australicus Stål, 1876, Naucoris magela Lansbury, 1991, Naucoris scutellaris (= Naucoris rhizomatus J. Polhemus, 1984; some authorities placed this species in Thurselinus Distant, 1904), Naucoris subaureus Lansbury, 1985 and Naucoris subopacus Montandon, 1913.
Included taxa: This tribe contains seven genera endemic to New Guinea, including Aptinocoris Montandon, 1897d, Cavocoris, Idiocarus, Nesocricos, Sagocoris, Tanycricos and Warisia La Rivers, 1971. Also included is Australonaucoris from Australia. Three of the other species of Naucoris from Australia also are transferred to Australonaucoris (see description of the genus below).
description: Published as part of Sites, Robert W., 2022, Phylogeny and revised classification of the saucer bugs (Hemiptera: Nepomorpha: Naucoridae), pp. 1245-1286 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 195 on pages 1270-1271, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab105, http://zenodo.org/record/6994599
Begonia cantareira
Creators: name: Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Cucurbitales
Begoniaceae
Begonia
Begonia cantareira

description: 1. Begonia cantareira hort. nom. nud.
Notes:— Begonia cantareira is a name used by the American Begonian Society (USA) for a species from Brazil imported into cultivation from seeds. The name was first printed in The Begonian (Carrell, 1950) without description so it is an invalid name, as cited in the Flora do Brasil (Jacques & Gregório 2020). Later publications in The Begonian (Carrel 1951 & 1952) state that Begonia cantareira could be B. acetosa Vell. (1831, pl.50). However the name B. acetosa is missapplied and B. cantareira actually refers to B. itaguassuensis Brade (1948: 234) (Golding, 1989). In the protologue for B. acetosa Vellozo (1831, pl.50) states that B. acetosa has 1.8 m stems (caule orgyali) and could be not a rhizomatous species, as is B. cantareira.
All specimens of Begonia itaguassuensis collected in Rio de Janeiro, Espirito Santo and Bahia state have leaves which are green below. Cultivated plants of this species with leaves which are red/wine-coloured below were given the unidentified species registration number of U254 by the American Begonia Society, based on material collected by Mulford B. Foster in Brazil and named (incorrectly) by L.B.Smith as Begonia acetosa Vell. (Foster, 1946). Golding (1989) wrote that this material was collected by Foster in Brazil in 1946, however although the article by Foster was published that year (Foster, 1946) he did not collect in Brazil in 1946. Probably Foster collected material of this plant in 1939 or 1940 when he travelled in Espirito Santo state (Rede Specieslink). Plants of Begonia itaguassuensis with red/wine coloured leaves were not found in the wild until the author found discovered them in Vitoria region, Espìrito Santo state, a place that Foster visited. Begonia cantareira refers to Begonia itaguassuensis Brade.
description: Published as part of Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles, 2023, NOVELTIES IN BRAZILIAN BEGONIACEAE VI: Taxonomic notes, pp. 66-70 in Phytotaxa 587 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.587.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/7710739
Notosacantha moultoni Spaeth
Creators: name: Borowiec, Lech
name: Takizawa, Haruo
name: Świętojańska, Jolanta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Notosacantha
Notosacantha moultoni

description: Notosacantha moultoni (Spaeth)
Hoplionota moultoni Spaeth, 1912: 114.
Material examined. Malaysia, Sabah, Kudat, 15.IX.1927, 1 ex. (LSL).
Note. Described from Sarawak: Madang, Kuching, recorded also from Telang.
description: Published as part of Borowiec, Lech, Takizawa, Haruo & Świętojańska, Jolanta, 2013, Five new species of Notosacantha Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae) from Borneo, with a key to the Bornean species and new faunistic data, pp. 161-177 in Zootaxa 3608 (3) on page 174, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3608.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/217290
The role of Russia in the political transition of the EU's eastern neighbourhood
Creators: name: Gretskiy, Igor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Russia
Eastern neighbourhood
Georgia
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Ukraine
Moldova
EU foreign policy
Information warfare
Russian propaganda
Economic coercion
Nuclear sabre-rattling
Strategic messaging

description: The Russian political establishment has always been convinced that Russia's national interests as a “great power” extend beyond its borders and that the post-Soviet space is a territory of Russia’s exclusive geopolitical domination. Моscow, therefore, immediately characterized the EU's Eastern Partnership initiative as a project aimed to project the EU's soft power onto its neighbouring countries and reduce their dependence on Russian influence.

 

The central aim of Russia's strategy concerning the EU’s eastern neighborhood (EN) countries is the erosion of their sovereignty and the attainment of de facto control over decision-making in their external and internal affairs. Moreover, the Kremlin is clearly focused on undermining the attractive image of the EU – and the West as a whole – among the populations of the EN countries. To accomplish its goals, the Kremlin most often resort to information warfare (or soft influence through the Russian media presence in the EN countries and the promotion of narratives through institutions such as Rossotrudnichestvo and the Russkiy Mir Foundation), economic blackmail, and hard power. In pursuit of its foreign policy objectives, Russia employs an extensive array of instruments, weaponising virtually all forms of interaction with neighbouring countries. The Kremlin relies on instruments of negative motivation, such as fostering separatism, exploiting hard security vulnerabilities, employing economic coercion, and engaging in nuclear sabre-rattling.

 

A thorough examination, conducted in the framework of this policy paper, suggests that the Kremlin's overarching strategy and tactical manoeuvres are unlikely to undergo substantial alterations, particularly in the medium term, as they are deeply rooted in the peculiarities of the institutional design of Russian society, politics, and economy. Drawing from the analysis and with the goal of effectively mitigating Russia's influence in the EN space, this policy paper recommends promoting Europe as a security provider; advancing new strategic messaging; and adopting the principles of no grey zones in Europe and zero tolerance towards Russian propaganda.  In certain parts, this research extends beyond REDEMOS’ chronological scope to highlight and emphasize the continuity of Russia's foreign policy towards its neighbours since the collapse of the USSR.
Begonia attenuata var. herbacea Brade 1944
Creators: name: Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Cucurbitales
Begoniaceae
Begonia
Begonia attenuata
Begonia attenuata var. herbacea brade (1944: 7)

description: 2. Begonia attenuata var. herbacea Brade (1944: 7) nom. inval.
Notes:— Brade (1944) published Begonia attenuata var. herbacea as a new variety with the annotation inedit. and without description. The use of inedit. by the author invalidates the name of the variety. Therefore B. attenuata var. herbacea is a invalid name (Art. 36.1 of ICN, Turland et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles, 2023, NOVELTIES IN BRAZILIAN BEGONIACEAE VI: Taxonomic notes, pp. 66-70 in Phytotaxa 587 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.587.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/7710739
Notosacantha quadra Spaeth
Creators: name: Borowiec, Lech
name: Takizawa, Haruo
name: Świętojańska, Jolanta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Notosacantha
Notosacantha quadra

description: Notosacantha quadra (Spaeth)
Hoplionota quadra Spaeth, 1915: 269.
Material examined. Malaysia, Sabah, UMS hill, Kota Kinabalu, 8.VII.2007, 29.VIII.2007, 28.XI.2007, 14.XII.2007, 10.VII.2008, 11.XII.2008, 17.I.2009, H. Takizawa (HTM); Malaysia, Sabah, Poring Park, Ranau, 11.XII.2008, H. Takizawa (HTM).
Note. Described from Brunei and Banguey (Sabah). The DBET collection includes one specimen from Banguey. Specimens from UMS hill were observed feeding on an undetermined shrub and Ardisia elliptica Thunb. (Myrsinaceae). The new specimens are highly variable in dorsal coloration from almost uniform reddish brown with slightly infuscate tubercles and costae to almost completely black with only extreme margin yellowish.
description: Published as part of Borowiec, Lech, Takizawa, Haruo & Świętojańska, Jolanta, 2013, Five new species of Notosacantha Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae) from Borneo, with a key to the Bornean species and new faunistic data, pp. 161-177 in Zootaxa 3608 (3) on page 174, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3608.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/217290
Kinrentius Wei, Dietrich & Webb, 2010 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae): description of two new species and taxonomic key to the genus
Creators: name: Camisão, Beatriz M.
name: Gonçalves, Clayton C.
name: Takiya, Daniela M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Kinrentius Wei, Dietrich & Webb, 2010
(Figures 1–25)
Kinrentius: Wei, Dietrich & Webb (2010): 587 (Generic description). Zahniser (2007) (On-line catalogue). Zahniser & Dietrich (2013): 49 (Phylogeny of Deltocephalinae and description of tribe). Cao et al. (2022) (Phylogeny of Deltocephalinae).
Type-species: Kinrentius bispinosus Wei, Dietrich & Webb, 2010, by original designation. Length: 8.7–13.2 mm.
description: Published as part of Camisão, Beatriz M., Gonçalves, Clayton C. & Takiya, Daniela M., 2024, Kinrentius Wei, Dietrich & Webb, 2010 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae): description of two new species and taxonomic key to the genus, pp. 543-551 in Zootaxa 5415 (4) on page 544, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5415.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/10695653
Picobia Haller
Creators: name: Sikora, Bozena
name: Fajfer, Monika
name: Kavetska, Katarzyna
name: Skoracki, Maciej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Syringophilidae
Picobia

description: Genus Picobia Haller
Members of the genus Picobia occupy only quills of body feathers. They are associated with three bird orders: Passeriformes (families Aegithalidae, Alaudidae, Corcoracidae, Corvidae, Fringillidae, Hirundinidae, Nectariniidae, Panuridae, Paradisaeidae, Pycnonotidae, Sturnidae, Sylviidae and Troglodytidae (a new host family for Picobia )); Piciformes (Picidae) and Upupiformes (Phoeniculidae). This genus includes 20 species recorded from the Palaearctic, Australian, Ethiopian, Oriental and Neotropical regions (Skoracki et al. 2010b; Skoracki 2011, present paper).
description: Published as part of Sikora, Bozena, Fajfer, Monika, Kavetska, Katarzyna & Skoracki, Maciej, 2012, Three new species of quill mites (Acari: Syringophilidae) parasitizing the wrens (Aves: Troglodytidae), pp. 57-65 in Zootaxa 3167 on page 62, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.212830
MPEC 2025-C15 : 2025 CF
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 CF

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Begonia bonitoensis var. intermedia Brade 1957
Creators: name: Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Cucurbitales
Begoniaceae
Begonia
Begonia bonitoensis
Begonia bonitoensis var. intermedia brade (1957: 163)

description: 3. Begonia bonitoensis var. intermedia Brade (1957: 163) nom. inval.
Notes:—Brade (1957) published Begonia bonitoensis var. intermedia as a new variety with the annotation ined. The use of ined. by the author invalidates the name of the variety. Therefore Begonia bonitoensis var. intermedia is a invalid name (Art. 36.1 of ICN, Turland et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles, 2023, NOVELTIES IN BRAZILIAN BEGONIACEAE VI: Taxonomic notes, pp. 66-70 in Phytotaxa 587 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.587.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/7710739
Measurements of CP violation in decays of beauty mesons to two charmed mesons at the LHCb experiment
Creators: name: Gerken, Louis Lenard
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: CP violation
subject: LHCb
subject: CERN
subject: CKM
subject: Cabibbo Kobayashi Maskawa
subject: Particle
subject: 530

description: In this thesis, two measurements of CP violation in the B→DD system are presented. Both analyses explore proton-proton collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6 fb-1 collected by the LHCb experiment at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The flavour-tagged decay-time-dependent analysis of about 5700 B0→D+D- signal candidates yields the CP observables S_D+D- = -0.552 ± 0.100 (stat) ± 0.010 (syst), C_D+D- = 0.128 ± 0.103 (stat) ± 0.010 (syst). In the second measurement, approximately 13000 Bs0→Ds+Ds- signal candidates are selected, and the CP observables are determined to be ϕsDs+Ds- = -0.086 ± 0.106 (stat) ± 0.028 (syst) rad, |λDs+Ds-| = 1.145 ± 0.126 (stat) ± 0.031 (syst). These results represent the most precise measurements of CP violation in their respective channels to date and are consistent with Standard Model predictions. For the first time, CP symmetry in B0→D+D- decays is excluded by a single measurement with a significance of more than six standard deviations.
description: In dieser Arbeit werden zwei Messungen von CP-Verletzung im B→DD System vorgestellt. Beide Analysen verwenden Daten des LHCb-Experiments, welche einer integrierten Luminosität von 6 fb-1 entsprechen und in Proton-Proton Kollisionen bei einer Schwerpunktsenergie von 13 TeV aufgezeichnet wurden. Die zerfallszeitabhängige Analyse von etwa 5700 B0→D+D- Signalkandidaten ergibt S_D+D- = -0.552 ± 0.100 (stat) ± 0.010 (syst), C_D+D- = 0.128 ± 0.103 (stat) ± 0.010 (syst). In der zweiten Messung werden etwa 13000 Bs0→Ds+Dsm Signalkandidaten selektiert, und die Messung der CP-Observablen ergibt ϕsDs+Ds- = -0.086 ± 0.106 (stat) ± 0.028 (syst) rad, |λDs+Ds-| = 1.145 ± 0.126 (stat) ± 0.031 (syst). Diese Ergebnisse stellen die bisher präzisesten Messungen von CP-Verletzung in den jeweiligen Zerfallskanälen dar und sind kompatibel mit Vorhersagen des Standardmodells. Zum ersten Mal kann CP-Symmetrie in B0→D+D- Zerfällen durch eine einzelne Messung mit einer Signifikanz von mehr als sechs Standardabweichungen ausgeschlossen werden.
title: Buddleia :
title: Principes directeurs pour la conduite de l’examen de la distinction, de l’homogénéité et de la stabilité.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: Plants
New Varieties of Plants
Butterfly-bush

description: Ces principes directeurs (“principes directeurs d’examen”) visent à approfondir les principes énoncés dans l’introduction générale (document TG/1/3) et dans les documents TGP qui s’y rapportent afin de donner des indications concrètes détaillées pour l’harmonisation de l’examen de la distinction, de l’homogénéité et de la stabilité (DHS) et, en particulier, à identifier des caractères convenant à l’examen DHS et à la production de descriptions variétales harmonisées.
Charm total cross sections with nonuniversal fragmentation treatment
Creators: name: Geiser, Achim
name: Yang, Yewon
name: Moch, S.
name: Zenaiev, O.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: charm: pair production
charm: fragmentation
transverse momentum: low
p p: scattering
total cross section
parametrization
quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory
higher-order: 2
universality
sensitivity
gluon: distribution function
differential cross section

description: Total charm-pair cross sections in $pp$ collisions are interesting because they can be calculated to NNLO in QCD without any reference to fragmentation effects. On the other hand, the fiducial differential charm cross sections from which the total cross sections must be extrapolated are currently known to NLO+NLL at most (e.g. FONLL), and must be treated for known effects of nonuniversal charm fragmentation. A new procedure using the FONLL framework as input for an empirical parametrization of the data in both shape and normalization, with all its parameters actually fitted to data, is used to derive so-called data-driven FONLL (ddFONLL) parametrizations which can be used to extrapolate the differential cross sections to total cross sections with minimal bias. This includes an empirical treatment of all known non-universal charm fragmentation effects, in particular for the baryon-to-meson ratio as a function of transverse momentum. The total charm-pair cross sections obtained in this way, which supersede all previous ones obtained using the assumption of charm-fragmentation universality, are consistent with NNLO predictions, and allow first studies of their sensitivity e.g. to the charm-quark mass and/or the NNLO gluon PDF at very low transverse momentum fractions $x$.
Oecetis jenniae Wells 2006, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Wells, Alice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Leptoceridae
Oecetis
Oecetis jenniae

description: Oecetis jenniae sp. nov.
Figures 30–32, 66
Material examined. Holotype. Male, NT, 12°42'S, 130°58'E, Berry Springs, 31 Mar 1992, Wells (ANIC).
Paratypes. NT: 18 males, 17 females, same data as for holotype (ANIC, NMV); 42 males, 22 females, same locality, 17 May 1992, Wells (NTM).
Other material.105 samples,some comprising numerous specimens, from NT, WA, Qld and NSW (one sample only).
Diagnosis. Oecetis jenniae resembles O. mouldsi, having similar male genitalia; however, it lacks a prominent apico-dorsal lobe, and has wing venation of a more normal pechana type, the veins not particularly emphasised. In having wing scales and in the pattern of wing markings, O. jenniae resembles O. pechana, but the male inferior appendages are wider than long and not clasper-shaped, features shared with O. theischingeri from which it is distinguished by lacking an apico-mesial lobe on the inferior appendages. The inferior appendages of this species resemble most closely those of O. burtoni and O. quadrula, but both of those species have long downy vestiture on the male wing and no scales.
Description. Male. Wings with vestiture short, pattern of dark areas at vein anastomoses and at margin; forewing with a patch of scales, which may be narrow or broad. Anterior wing length, 3.9–4.7 mm. Abdominal tergites II–IV darkly sclerotised, segment IX annulate, segment X short, rounded in ventral view, slender in lateral view. Genitalia, see figs 30–32. Pre-anal appendages rounded apically. Phallus about length of 2.5 to 3 abdominal segments; paramere S-shaped in ventral view, in lateral view arched dorsally. Inferior appendages stout, subquadrate in ventral view, with a short dorso-lateral lobe, basi-dorsal pouch present.
Distribution. Widespread in the north of the continent, but also occurring in the south-east of Qld, west of the divide in central NSW, and in the Pilbara region of WA.
Etymology. Named for Jenni Webber.
Remarks. Oecetis jenniae as recognised here is rather variable in features of male genitalia and in the breadth of the scale patches on the male wing. Most specimens from across northern Australia conform to the type specimen from the north of the Northern Territory in having a broad scale patch on the forewing, and the apex of the dorsal lobe of the inferior appendages rounded, rather than acuminate. Some specimens from north-western Western Australia have only a narrow scale patch on the forewing, and the apex of the dorsal lobe of the inferior appendages acuminate, rather than more rounded. For the present a single species is recognised; it is often abundant in light trap collections.
description: Published as part of Wells, Alice, 2006, A review of Australian long-horned caddisflies in the Oecetis pechana-group (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae), with descriptions of thirteen new species, pp. 107-128 in Memoirs of Museum Victoria 63 (2) on page 120, DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2006.63.13, http://zenodo.org/record/8064969
Begonia brasiliensis
Creators: name: Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Cucurbitales
Begoniaceae
Begonia
Begonia brasiliensis

description: 4. Begonia brasiliensis hort. nom. nud.
Notes:— Everett (1939) stated that Begonia brasiliensis is a horticultural name applied to cultivated plants of what should be correctly known as Begonia acida A.DC. (1864, 364). Smith et al (1986) also considered B. brasiliensis a synonym of B. acida Vell (1831, pl.49).
However most of the cultivated material known as Begonia acida in the USA and eleswhere is actually Begonia neocomensium A.DC. (1859, 138) from Bahia state, Brazil. B. neocomensium is also misidentified in horticulture as Begonia paleata Schott ex. A.DC. (1859, 137), as B. neocomensium has trichomes on the petiole but also sometimes scales too, which could lead to confusion in identification. They can be distinguished as Begonia paleata is an erect plant up to 1.5 m tall, whereas B. neocomensium a smaller rhizomatous plant. Begonia brasiliensis refers to Begonia neocomensium A.DC.
description: Published as part of Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles, 2023, NOVELTIES IN BRAZILIAN BEGONIACEAE VI: Taxonomic notes, pp. 66-70 in Phytotaxa 587 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.587.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/7710739