cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Solvent Screening for Solubility Enhancement of Theophylline in Neat, Binary and Ternary NADES Solvents: New Measurements and Ensemble Machine Learning
Creators: name: Cysewski, Piotr
name: Jeliński, Tomasz
name: Cymerman, Patryk
name: Przybyłek, Maciej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 30602 Chemical Thermodynamics and Energetics
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cheminformatics
subject: Computational Chemistry
subject: 30502 Natural Products Chemistry
subject: 30699 Physical Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: 30701 Quantum Chemistry
subject: 30206 Solid State Chemistry
subject: 30605 Solution Chemistry
subject: 30606 Structural Chemistry and Spectroscopy
subject: 30799 Theoretical and Computational Chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2021, 22(14), 7347; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22147347
Abstract
Theophylline, a typical representative of active pharmaceutical ingredients, was selected to study the characteristics of experimental and theoretical solubility measured at 25 °C in a broad range of solvents, including neat, binary mixtures and ternary natural deep eutectics (NADES) prepared with choline chloride, polyols and water. There was a strong synergistic effect of organic solvents mixed with water, and among the experimentally studied binary systems, the one containing DMSO with water in unimolar proportions was found to be the most effective in theophylline dissolution. Likewise, for NADES, the addition of water (0.2 molar fraction) resulted in increased solubility compared to pure eutectics, with the highest solubilisation potential offered by the composition of choline chloride with glycerol. The ensemble of Statistica Automated Neural Networks (SANNs) developed using intermolecular interactions in pure systems has been found to be a very accurate model for solubility computations. This machine learning protocol was also applied as an extensive screening for potential solvents with higher solubility of theophylline. Such solvents were identified in all three subgroups, including neat solvents, binary mixtures and ternary NADES systems. Some methodological considerations of SANNs applications for future modelling were also provided. Although the developed protocol is focused exclusively on theophylline solubility, it also has general importance and can be used for the development of predictive models adequate for solvent screening of other compounds in a variety of systems. Formulation of such a model offers rational guidance for the selection of proper candidates as solubilisers in the designed solvents screening.
Clustering at High Redshift
Creators: name: Cristiani, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Together with the CMB, the three sources of information that astronomers have at high redshift as probes of the formation and evolution of the LSS are QSOs, galaxies and absorbers observed in the spectrum of distant background objects. In this contribution I try to give a hint of historical perspective, following how the technological advances have driven the emphasis from one class to another, in order to show what are the likely forthcoming milestones.
description: 8 pages Latex, with 3 PostScript figures. To appear in the Proceedings of the VLT Opening Symposium, Antofagasta, Chile 1-4 March 1999
Additional file 1: of DNA breaks induced by iodine-containing contrast medium in radiodiagnostics: a problem of tungsten?
Creators: name: Ferlazzo, Mélanie
name: Devic, Clement
name: Granzotto, Adeline
name: Charvet, Anne-Marie
name: Pilleul, Franck
name: Colin, Catherine
name: Marie-Claude Biston
name: Joubert, Aurélie
name: Bourguignon, Michel
name: Foray, Nicolas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Non-exhaustive list of reports investigating cell survival, chromosome and DNA damage in human cells exposed to radiation in presence of ICM. (DOCX 35 kb)
All five-loop planar four-point functions of half-BPS operators in $\mathcal N=4$ SYM
Creators: name: Chicherin, Dmitry
name: Georgoudis, Alessandro
name: Goncalves, Vasco
name: Pereira, Raul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain all planar four-point correlators of half-BPS operators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM up to five loops. The ansatz for the integrand is fixed partially by imposing light-cone OPE relations between different correlators. We then fix the integrated correlators by comparing their asymptotic expansions with simple data obtained from integrability. We extract OPE coefficients and find a prediction for the triple wrapping correction of the hexagon form factors, which contributes already at the five-loop order.
description: 26 pages, 3 figures; ancillary files with results. v2: Published version and corrected typo in triple wrapping result. v3: Corrected error in citations from v2
Lettre de Pierre-Joseph Amoreux à Jean-François Séguier, 1780-12-04
Creators: name: Amoreux, Pierre-Joseph
name: Pierre-Joseph Amoreux
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Histoire naturelle ; Bibliographie

description: [fol. 117] A Montpellier ce 4 décembre 1780.

Monsieur,

J’ai l’honneur de vous remercier des deux ouvrages de Bartholin que vous m’avez prêté et que je vous renvoie, ensemble une petite brochure concernant les règlements des hôpitaux et l’état imprimé des recettes et dépenses de l’hôpital de Nîmes. J’ai lu dans ce dernier que la nourriture des enfants légitimes qu’on entretient aux Cévennes coûtant de 4900 à 5100 lt.
Je voudrais savoir pourquoi l’on fait tant de dépenses pour ceux-là et qu’on ne fait rien pour les illégitimes. Ces enfants entretenus sont apparemment des orphelins. Les enfants exposés sont plus malheureux encore. L’état imprimé ne m’a point éclairci la chose.
Les notions que vous avez bien voulu me donner au sujet de la plante paederota sont plus importantes que les recherches que j’avais déjà faites sur cela. D’un seul mot, vous m’avez rendu raison de bien des passages obtenus chez les auteurs et je vois aisément pourquoi cette plante était consacrée à Venus. C’est ce que je voulais savoir.
[fol. 117v] J’ai retiré votre exemplaire du 2nd volume de notre Académie. Je ne puis vous l’envoyer avec ce paquet, crainte de surcharger la personne à qui je les remets. Vous ne tarderez pas à le recevoir. J’ai été deux fois au bureau de la poste pour retirer les 10 lt. que vous m’avez marqué avoir remis au bureau de Nîmes. Deux fois on m’a répondu qu’on n’en avait pas reçu la valeur. Sans doute qu’il y a un terme comme chez les banquiers.
La vente des livres du sieur Césarie n’a pas eu lieu comme on l’avait annoncée. On en est venu à des accommodements et je vois qu’on a laissé au libraire la liberté de vendre lui-même son fonds pour éprouver moins de pertes. Je vous informerai des derniers arrangements qu’on prendra.
Je suis avec un respectueux attachement,

Monsieur

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur

 Amoreux fils

[fol. 118] [papillon collé par Séguier] J’ai remis le 25 novembre les 10 lt. au bureau de la poste à Nîmes.
description: Source: [établissement de conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote] ms. 136, fol. 117-118
A super--convergent hybridisable discontinuous Galerkin method for linear elasticity
Creators: name: Sevilla, Ruben
name: Giacomini, Matteo
name: Karkoulias, Alexandros
name: Huerta, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 65N12, 65N22, 65N30

description: The first super-convergent hybridisable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method for linear elastic problems capable of using the same degree of approximation for both the primal and mixed variables is presented. The key feature of the method is the strong imposition of the symmetry of the stress tensor by means of the well-known and extensively used Voigt notation, circumventing the use of complex mathematical concepts to enforce the symmetry of the stress tensor either weakly or strongly. A novel procedure to construct element-by-element a super-convergent post-processed displacement is proposed. Contrary to other HDG formulations, the methodology proposed here is able to produce a super-convergent displacement field for low order approximations. The resulting method is robust and locking-free in the nearly-incompressible limit. An extensive set of numerical examples is utilised to provide evidence of the optimality of the method and its super-convergent properties in two and three dimensions and for different element types.
description: 37 pages, 18 figures
Power Moments and Scaling Properties of Nuclear Emulsion Data
Creators: name: Lee, S. J.
name: Mekjian, A. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Various features of the charge yield in heavy ion collisions are studied. Considered here are the nuclear emulsion data of $^{84}$Kr, $^{131}$Xe, $^{197}$Au, $^{238}$U in the energy range of 1 GeV/A. Mean charge yields and multiplicity distribution of these data indicate that the nuclear fragmentation at this energy is a multiprocess phenomena. Power moments of the charge distribution exhibit a scale invariance. While small nuclei (Kr and Xe) show a nuclear size dependence, large nuclei (Au and U) exhibit scale independence in their charge distribution.
description: 19 pages (revtex 3.0), 11 ps fig. files on request, RU9411
Additional file 1: of “You understand that whole big situation they’re in”: interpretative phenomenological analysis of peer-assisted learning
Creators: name: Tamachi, Shameena
name: Giles, James
name: Dornan, Tim
name: Hill, Elspeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview Discussion Schedule. (PDF 309 kb)
801in BIM Dictionary Guide
Creators: name: Succar, Bilal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: BIM Dictionary
Editorial Team
BIMe Initiative

description: This document is intended for current and candidate members of the BIM Dictionary’s Editorial Team and overall Community. It introduces the roles and responsibilities of different Editors, co-Editors, Reviewers, Curators and clarifies the first steps to be fulfilled by newly appointed Language Editors.
Lernaea salmonea Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Maxillopoda
Cyclopoida
Lernaeidae
Lernaea
Lernaea salmonea

description: Lernaea salmonea [spec. nov.]
L. corpore obovato, thorace obcordato, brachiis duobus linearibus confertis.
Brander. piscat. cumoens. 25. t. 1. f. 1.
Act. Stockh. 1751. p. 185. t. 6. f. 1-5. Pediculus salmonis.
Habitat in branchiis salmonum, ergo etiam marina.
Thorax obcordatus, apice desinens in os bilabiatum, acutiusculum: labio superiore emarginato; inferiore bifido. Ad basin thoracis Brachia 2 filiformia longitudine corporis, apice co�untia & affixa pradae. Apici abdominis adhaerent Ovaria duo, cylindrica, granulata, longitudine totius animalis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 655-656, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Maximal volume entropy rigidity for $\mathsf{RCD}^*(-(N-1),N)$ spaces
Creators: name: Connell, Chris
name: Dai, Xianzhe
name: Núñez-Zimbrón, Jesús
name: Perales, Raquel
name: Suárez-Serrato, Pablo
name: Wei, Guofang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds $M$ with Ricci curvature bounded below by $-(n-1)$, the volume entropy is bounded above by $n-1$. If $M$ is compact, it is known that the equality holds if and only if $M$ is hyperbolic. We extend this result to $\mathsf{RCD}^{\ast}(-(N-1),N)$ spaces. While the upper bound is straightforward, the rigidity case is quite involved due to the lack of a smooth structure in $\mathsf{RCD}^{\ast}$ spaces. As an application we obtain an almost rigidity result which partially recovers a result by Cheng-Rong-Xu for Riemannian manifolds.
description: 63 pages. We have revised the article to correct omissions and mistakes in the original version
Hard Thermal Loops, Static Response and the Composite Effective Action
Creators: name: Jackiw, R.
name: Liu, Q.
name: Lucchesi, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First, we investigate the static non-Abelian Kubo equation. We prove that it does not possess finite energy solutions; thereby we establish that gauge theories do not support hard thermal solitons. A similar argument shows that "static" instantons are absent. In addition, we note that the static equations reproduce the expected screening of the non-Abelian electric field by a gauge invariant Debye mass m=gT sqrt((N+N_F/2)/3). Second, we derive the non-Abelian Kubo equation from the composite effective action. This is achieved by showing that the requirement of stationarity of the composite effective action is equivalent, within a kinematical approximation scheme, to the condition of gauge invariance for the generating functional of hard thermal loops.
description: 17 pages, MIT preprint CTP#2261. An Appendix [including one (appended) PS figure] presenting a numerical analysis of the static solutions has been included. A note relating our approach to alternative ones has been added. We have also added references and comments in Section III
Additional file 1 of Effectiveness of nonpharmacological interventions for reducing postpartum fatigue: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Qian, Jialu
name: Sun, Shiwen
name: Liu, Lu
name: Yu, Xiaoyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA 2009 Checklist.
Additional file 3: of Evolutionary methods for variable selection in the epidemiological modeling of cardiovascular diseases
Creators: name: Brester, Christina
name: Kauhanen, Jussi
name: Tomi-Pekka Tuomainen
name: Voutilainen, Sari
name: RĂśnkkĂś, Mauno
name: Ronkainen, Kimmo
name: Semenkin, Eugene
name: Kolehmainen, Mikko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S7. The list of variables with MOGA-ranks â Ľ 0.9. (PDF 245 kb)
Capacitive microwave sensor for toxic vapor detection in an atmospheric environment
Creators: name: Bahoumina, P.
name: Hallil, H.
name: Pieper, K
name: Lachaud, J
name: Rebière, D.
name: Dejous, C.
name: Abdelghani, A
name: Frigui, K
name: Bila, S
name: Baillargeat, D
name: Zhang, Q
name: Coquet, P
name: Pichonat, E
name: Happy, H
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: -This paper presents an inkjet printing capacitive microwave sensor for toxic vapor detection. The designed sensors were presented and fabricated with success. The experiments show sensitivity to ethanol vapor according to the S parameters. It is equal to 0.9 kHz/ppm and 1.3 kHz/ppm for the sensors based on 5 and 50 sensitive layers respectively. This sensor will be integrated into real-time multi-sensing platforms adaptable for the Internet of Things (IoT).
Instantons for Vacuum Decay at Finite Temperature in the Thin Wall Limit
Creators: name: Garriga, Jaume
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In $N+1$ dimensions, false vacuum decay at zero temperature is dominated by the $O(N+1)$ symmetric instanton, a sphere of radius $R_0$, whereas at temperatures $T>>R_0^{-1}$, the decay is dominated by a `cylindrical' (static) $O(N)$ symmetric instanton. We study the transition between these two regimes in the thin wall approximation. Taking an $O(N)$ symmetric ansatz for the instantons, we show that for $N=2$ and $N=3$ new periodic solutions exist in a finite temperature range in the neighborhood of $T\sim R_0^{-1}$. However, these solutions have higher action than the spherical or the cylindrical one. This suggests that there is a sudden change (a first order transition) in the derivative of the nucleation rate at a certain temperature $T_*$, when the static instanton starts dominating. For $N=1$, on the other hand, the new solutions are dominant and they smoothly interpolate between the zero temperature instanton and the high temperature one, so the transition is of second order. The determinantal prefactors corresponding to the `cylindrical' instantons are discussed, and it is pointed out that the entropic contributions from massless excitations corresponding to deformations of the domain wall give rise to an exponential enhancement of the nucleation rate for $T>>R_0^{-1}$.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures available upon request, DAMTP-R-94/2
Vibrational and dielectric properties of the bulk transition metal dichalcogenides
Creators: name: Pike, Nicholas A.
name: Dewandre, Antoine
name: Van Troeye, Benoit
name: Gonze, Xavier
name: Verstraete, Matthieu J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interest in the bulk transition metal dichalcogenides for their electronic, photovoltaic, and optical properties has grown and led to their use in many technological applications. We present a systematic investigation of their interlinked vibrational and dielectric properties, using density functional theory and density functional perturbation theory, studying the effects of the spin-orbit interaction and of the long-range e$^-$- e$^-$ correlation as part of our investigation. This study confirms that the spin-orbit interaction plays a small role in these physical properties, while the direct contribution of dispersion corrections is of crucial importance in the description of the interatomic force constants. Here, our analysis of the structural and vibrational properties, including the Raman spectra, compare well to experimental measurement. Three materials with different point groups are showcased and data trends on the full set of fifteen existing hexagonal, trigonal, and triclinic materials are demonstrated. This overall picture will enable the modeling of devices composed of these materials for novel applications.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
Interferometric Astrometry of Proxima Centauri and Barnard's Star Using Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensor 3: Detection Limits for sub-Stellar Companions
Creators: name: Benedict, G. Fritz
name: McArthur, Barbara
name: Chappell, D. W.
name: Nelan, E.
name: Jefferys, W. H.
name: van Altena, W.
name: Lee, J.
name: Cornell, D.
name: Shelus, P. J.
name: Hemenway, P. D.
name: Franz, Otto G.
name: Wasserman, L. H.
name: Duncombe, R. L.
name: Story, D.
name: Whipple, A. L.
name: Fredrick, L. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a sub-stellar companion search utilizing interferometric fringe-tracking astrometry acquired with Fine Guidance Sensor 3 (FGS 3) on the Hubble Space Telescope. Our targets were Proxima Centauri and Barnard's Star. We obtain absolute parallax values for Proxima Cen pi_{abs} = 0.7687 arcsecond and for Barnard's Star pi_{abs} = 0.5454 arcsecond. Once low-amplitude instrumental systematic errors are identified and removed, our companion detection sensitivity is less than or equal to one Jupiter mass for periods longer than 60 days for Proxima Cen. Between the astrometry and the radial velocity results we exclude all companions with M > 0.8M_{Jup} for the range of periods 1 < P < 1000 days. For Barnard's Star our companion detection sensitivity is less than or equal to one Jupiter mass for periods long er than 150 days. Our null results for Barnard's Star are consistent with those of Gatewood (1995).
description: 35 pages, 13 figures, to appear in August 1999 AJ
Additional file 1 of A novel strategy for optimal component formula of anti-PRRSV from natural compounds using tandem mass tag labeled proteomic analyses
Creators: name: Zhang, Hua
name: Cao, Zhigang
name: Sun, Panpan
name: Khan, Ajab
name: Guo, Jianhua
name: Sun, Yaogui
name: Yu, Xiuju
name: Fan, Kuohai
name: Yin, Wei
name: Li, E
name: Sun, Na
name: Li, Hongquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file1: Supplementary Figure S1. The original blot images with specific protein bands used in this study. (A) The original blots used in Figure 1C. (B) The original blots used in Figure 5C. (C) The original blots used in Figure 6B.
Holothuria Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Holothuroidea
Aspidochirotida
Holothuriidae
Holothuria

description: Holothuria [gen. nov.]
Corpus gibbum, nudum, ovale, natans.
Tentacula saepius ad alteram extremitatem, inaequalia numero & figura.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 657, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Relative Pairwise Relationship Constrained Non-negative Matrix Factorisation
Creators: name: Jiang, Shuai
name: Li, Kan
name: Xu, Richard Yida
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Non-negative Matrix Factorisation (NMF) has been extensively used in machine learning and data analytics applications. Most existing variations of NMF only consider how each row/column vector of factorised matrices should be shaped, and ignore the relationship among pairwise rows or columns. In many cases, such pairwise relationship enables better factorisation, for example, image clustering and recommender systems. In this paper, we propose an algorithm named, Relative Pairwise Relationship constrained Non-negative Matrix Factorisation (RPR-NMF), which places constraints over relative pairwise distances amongst features by imposing penalties in a triplet form. Two distance measures, squared Euclidean distance and Symmetric divergence, are used, and exponential and hinge loss penalties are adopted for the two measures respectively. It is well known that the so-called "multiplicative update rules" result in a much faster convergence than gradient descend for matrix factorisation. However, applying such update rules to RPR-NMF and also proving its convergence is not straightforward. Thus, we use reasonable approximations to relax the complexity brought by the penalties, which are practically verified. Experiments on both synthetic datasets and real datasets demonstrate that our algorithms have advantages on gaining close approximation, satisfying a high proportion of expected constraints, and achieving superior performance compared with other algorithms.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
MOESM1 of Natural speciation of nickel at the micrometer scale in serpentine (ultramafic) topsoils using microfocused X-ray fluorescence, diffraction, and absorption
Creators: name: Siebecker, Matthew
name: Chaney, Rufus
name: Sparks, Donald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Text S1. Organization of this Additional file 1. Text S2. Materials and Methods. Text S2.1. µ-XAS and µ-XRF data collection. Text S2.2. µ-XRD data collection and processing. Text S2.3. Description of Standards. Text S2.4. PCA, TT, LCF, and F-Test. Figure S1. sample “s10t2” thin section photograph overview of maps. Figure S2. sample “s11unt” thin section photograph overview of maps. Figure S3. sample “s20unt” thin section photograph overview of maps. Figure S4a. s10t2 region 1 map. Figure S4b. s10t2 region 1 map (cont.) with μ-XRD. Figure S5. s10t2 region 4 map with μ-XRD. Figure S6a. s10t2 region 5 map with μ-XANES. Figure S6b. s10t2 region 5 mini map J with μ-XRD & μ-XANES. Figure S6c. s10t2 region 5 mini map M&C with μ-XANES. Figure S6d. s10t2 region 5 mini map Q with μ-XANES. Figure S7. s10t2 clay particles map with μ-XRD. Figure S8a. s10t2 silt particles map. Figure S8b. s10t2 silt particles map (cont.) with μ-XRD. Figure S9a. s10t2 medium sand particles map. Figure S9b. s10t2 medium sand particles map (cont.) with μ-XRD. Figure S10. s11unt map A1 with μ-XRD. Figure S11. s11unt map A2 with μ-XRD. Figure S12a. s11unt map B1 with μ-XANES and μ-EXAFS. Figure S12b. s11unt map B1 (cont.) with μ-XRD. Figure S13. s11unt map B2 with μ-XRD. Figure S14. s11unt map C with μ-XRD. Figure S15. s11unt map D1 with μ-XRD. Figure S16a. s11unt map D2 with μ-XANES and μ-EXAFS. Figure S16b. s11unt map D2 (cont.) with μ-XRD. Figure S17. s11unt map E with μ-XRD. Figure S18. s11unt map F with μ-XRD. Figure S19a. s11unt silt particles map. Figure S19b. s11unt silt particles map (cont.) with μ-XRD. Figure S19c. s11unt silt particles high-resolution map with μ-XRD. Figure S20. s20unt region 1 map with μ-XRD. Figure S21. s20unt region 3 map with μ-XRD. Figure S22. s20unt region 4 map with μ-XRD, μ-XANES, and μ-EXAFS. Figure S23a. s20unt region 6 map. Figure S23b. s20unt region 6 mini map A with μ-XRD and μ-XANES. Figure S23c. s20unt region 6 mini map B with μ-XANES and μ-EXAFS. Figure S24. EXAFS and XANES standards spectra, see references in Table S2. Table S1. Physicochemical Characteristics of Soil Samples. Table S2. Standards used in LCF.
2(2S+1)-Component Model and its Connection with Other Field Theories
Creators: name: Dvoeglazov, Valeri V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This talk presents the review of forgotten but attractive formalism proposed by Joos and Weinberg in the sixties for description of high-spin particles. Problems raised in the recent works [Ahluwalia {\it et al.}] are discussed. New results obtained by the author in his preceding papers ["Hadronic J.", 1993, v. 16, No. 5, pp. 423-428; No. 6, pp. 459-467; Preprints IFUNAM FT-93-19, 24, 35] are reported. In {\it Appendix}, bibliography of publications related with mentioned $2(2S+1)$- component formalism is presented.
description: Talk presented at the ELAF'93, Mar del Plata. July 5-16,1993 and at the XVII Symp. on Nucl.Phys., Oaxtepec.Jan. 4-7,1994. LaTeX file, 16 pp. Preprint IFUNAM FT-94-36
Supplementary document for A strong electroluminescence from SnO2 nanocrystals and Er3+ co-doped silica thin film via introducing Ca2+ - 6570435.pdf
Creators: name: Zhao, Jingjie
name: Zhang, Yangyi
name: Wang, Lixiang
name: Chen, Jiaming
name: Li, Dongke
name: Qu, Enze
name: Xu, Jun
name: chen, kunji
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
Subtleties in QCD theory in Two Dimensions
Creators: name: Frishman, Y.
name: Hanany, A.
name: Sonnenschein, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that in a formulation of Yang-Mills theory in two dimensions in terms of $A=if^{-1}\pa f$, $\bar A=i\bar f\bpa\bar f^{-1}$ with $f(z,\bar z)$, $\bar f(z,\bar z)\in[SU(N_C)]^c$ the complexification of $SU(N_C)$ , reveals certain subtleties. ``Physical" massive color singlet states seem to exist. When coupled to $N_F$ quarks the coupling constant is renormalized in such a way that it vanishes for the pure Yang- Mills case. This renders the above states massless and unphysical. In the abelian case, on the other hand, the known results of the Schwinger model are reproduced with no need of such a renormalization. The massless $QCD_2$ theory is analyzed in similar terms and peculiar massive states appear, with a mass of $e_c\sqrt {N_F \over 2π}$.
description: 21 pages
title: Основы полиграфического и упаковочного производства
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2019

description: Учебное издание соответствует содержанию дисциплины Б1.Б20 Основы полиграфического и упаковочного производства направления подготовки 29.03.03 Технология и дизайн упаковочного производства, Технология полиграфического производства профиль «Технология и дизайн упаковочного производства».
Supplementary document for Highly stable measurement for nanoparticle extinction cross section by analyzing aperture-edge blurriness - 5222570.pdf
Creators: name: Ruan, Zhichao
name: Ying, Qianwen
name: Zhang, Jiahao
name: Zhang, Hongliang
name: Yan, Max
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
A wide and collimated radio jet in 3C 84 on the scale of a few hundred gravitational radii
Creators: name: Giovannini, G.
name: Savolainen, T.
name: Orienti, M.
name: Nakamura, M.
name: Nagai, H.
name: Kino, M.
name: Giroletti, M.
name: Hada, K.
name: Bruni, G.
name: Kovalev, Y. Y.
name: Anderson, J. M.
name: D'Ammando, F.
name: Hodgson, J.
name: Honma, M.
name: Krichbaum, T. P.
name: Lee, S. -S.
name: Lico, R.
name: Lisakov, M. M.
name: Lobanov, A. P.
name: Petrov, L.
name: Sohn, B. W.
name: Sokolovsky, K. V.
name: Voitsik, P. A.
name: Zensus, J. A.
name: Tingay, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the launching, acceleration, and collimation of jets powered by active galactic nuclei remains an outstanding problem in relativistic astrophysics. This is partly because observational tests of jet formation models suffer from the limited angular resolution of ground-based very long baseline interferometry that has thus far been able to probe the transverse jet structure in the acceleration and collimation zone of only two sources. Here we report radio interferometric observations of 3C 84 (NGC 1275), the central galaxy of the Perseus cluster, made with an array including the orbiting radio telescope of the RadioAstron mission. The obtained image transversely resolves the edge-brightened jet in 3C 84 only 30 microarcseconds from the core, which is ten times closer to the central engine than what has been possible in previous ground-based observations, and it allows us to measure the jet collimation profile from ~ 100 to ~10000 gravitational radii from the black hole. The previously found, almost cylindrical jet profile on scales larger than a few thousand r_g is now seen to continue at least down to a few hundred r_g from the black hole and we find a broad jet with a transverse radius larger than about 250 r_g at only 350 r_g from the core. If the bright outer jet layer is launched by the black hole ergosphere, it has to rapidly expand laterally on scales smaller than 100 r_g. If this is not the case, then this jet sheath is likely launched from the accretion disk.
description: Unedited, revised manuscript of the Letter published as Advance Online Publication (AOP) on the Nature Astronomy website on 02 April 2018. 15 pages, 3 figures
The WARPS survey: III. The discovery of an X-ray luminous galaxy cluster at z=0.833 and the impact of X-ray substructure on cluster abundance measurements
Creators: name: Ebeling, H.
name: Jones, L. R.
name: Perlman, E.
name: Scharf, C.
name: Horner, D.
name: Wegner, G.
name: Malkan, M.
name: Fairley, B.
name: Mullis, C. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The WARPS team reviews the properties and history of discovery of ClJ0152.7-1357, an X-ray luminous, rich cluster of galaxies at z=0.833. At L_X = 8 x 10^44 h^(-2) erg/s (0.5-2.0 keV) ClJ0152.7-1357 is the most X-ray luminous cluster known at redshifts z>0.55. The high X-ray luminosity of the system suggests that massive clusters may begin to form at redshifts considerably greater than unity. This scenario is supported by the high degree of optical and X-ray substructure in ClJ0152.7-1357, which is similarly complex as that of other X-ray selected distant clusters and consistent with the picture of cluster formation by mass infall along large-scale filaments. X-ray emission from ClJ0152.7-1357 was detected already in 1980 with the EINSTEIN IPC. However, because the complex morphology of the emission caused its significance to be underestimated, the corresponding source was not included in the EMSS cluster sample and hence not previously identified. Simulations of the EMSS source detection and selection procedure suggest a general bias of the EMSS against X-ray luminous clusters with pronounced substructure. If highly unrelaxed, merging clusters are common at high redshift, they could create a bias in some samples as the morphological complexity of mergers may cause them to fall below the flux limit of surveys that assume a unimodal spatial source geometry. Conversely, the enhanced X-ray luminosity of mergers might cause them to, temporarily, rise above the flux limit. Either effect could lead to erroneous conclusions about the evolution of the comoving cluster space density. A high fraction of morphologically complex clusters at high redshift would also call into question the validity of cosmological studies that assume that the systems under investigation are virialized.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures; revised to focus on possible detection biases caused by substructure in clusters; accepted for publication in ApJ; uses emulateapj.sty; eps files of figures 1 and 2 can be obtained from ftp://hubble.ifa.hawaii.edu/pub/ebeling/warps
Contact, Residue, and Vapor Toxicity of New Insecticides to Stored-Product Insects
Creators: name: Speirs, Roy D.
name: Speirs, Roy D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1962
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the report: There is a great need for more effective, safer, and less costly insecticides for protecting food, feed, seed, and other agricultural commodities against insect infestation. The Stored-Product Insects Branch of the Agricultural Marketing Service conducts a program of basic evaluation of insecticides at the Stored-Product Insects Laboratory, Savannah, Ga. The primary function of this program is to determine the comparative effectiveness of new compounds on representative species of stored-product insects. Twenty-two compounds were tested and evaluated to determine their direct-contact, residue, and vapor toxicity to flour beetle adults, Tribolium spp., and black carpet beetle larvae, Attagenus piceus (Oliv.).
Radio Loud and Radio Quiet Active Galactic Nuclei
Creators: name: Xu, Chun
name: Livio, Mario
name: Baum, Stefi A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generated a sample of 409 AGNs for which both the radio luminosity at 5 GHz and the line luminosity in [OIII] 5007 have been measured. The radio luminosity spans a range of ten orders of magnitude, and the [OIII] line luminosity spans a range of eight orders of magnitude --- both considerably larger than the ranges in previous studies. We show that these two quantities are correlated in a similar way for both radio-loud and radio-quiet AGNs. We demonstrate that the observed correlation can be explained in terms of a model in which jets are accelerated and collimated by a vertical magnetic field.
description: 45 pages inc. 7 figures, 1 table of 15 pages in ps-format. Accept to AJ September 1999
Biomimetic Ca2+ nanogenerator based on ions interference strategy for tumour-specific therapy
Creators: name: Zhang, Yingjie
name: Feng, Xuebing
name: Jia, Xuedong
name: Zhao, Junjie
name: Hao, Yutong
name: Wang, Hao
name: Chen, Rao
name: Wang, Song
name: Du, Shuzhang
name: Feng, Qianhua
name: Zhang, Xiaojian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Intracellular Ca2+ ions as second messenger played key role in cell behaviour, which was often overlooked in traditional antitumor treatment. Disrupting Ca2+ ion homeostasis by Ca2+ overload might switch ions signal from ‘regulating’ to ‘destroying’. Inspired by this, a biomimetic Ca2+ nanogenerator was constructed. Briefly, the curcumin (CUR) was loaded into mesoporous calcium carbonate nanoparticles (MCC NPs), and then coated with platelet (PLT) membrane. Upon reaching tumour cells by PLT membrane-mediated tumour targeting effect, PLT@MCC/CUR would instantaneously decompose in acidic lysosomes, concurrently accompanying with Ca2+ generation and CUR release. The CUR could further facilitate Ca2+ release from endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and inhibit Ca2+ efflux, aggravating Ca2+ overload to disrupt mitochondrial Ca2+ homeostasis for mitochondria apoptosis signalling pathway activation. Interestingly, such effect was ineffective in normal cells, realising the tumour-specific therapeutic therapy. Based on ions interference strategy, PLT@MCC/CUR herein offered synergistic combination of Ca2+ overload therapy and chemotherapy, which would pave the way towards more effective nanotherapeutics.
Equations and Initial Conditions from Multirhythmicity generated by coupling two cellular rhythms
Creators: name: Yan, Jie
name: Goldbeter, Albert
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018

description: The cell cycle and the circadian clock represent two major cellular rhythms. These rhythms are coupled, since the circadian clock governs the synthesis of several proteins of the network that drives the mammalian cell cycle. Previous analysis of a detailed model for these coupled cellular rhythms showed that the cell cycle can be entrained to oscillate at the circadian period of 24 h, or at a period of 48 h, depending on the autonomous period of the cell cycle and on the coupling strength. Building on these results, we show by means of numerical simulations that multiple stable periodic regimes, i.e. multirhythmicity, may originate from the coupling of the two cellular rhythms. In addition to a unique regime of periodic oscillations, the cell cycle becomes capable of displaying a coexistence between two (birhythmicity) or even three stable periodic regimes (trirhythmicity). Similar results are obtained upon coupling the cell cycle to the circadian clock in various ways, which differ by the nature of the cell cycle proteins controlled by circadian oscillations. In the region of multirhythmicity, the cell cycle coupled to the circadian clock may switch between two and three distinct periodic regimes upon transient perturbation. To which periodic regime, the cell cycle oscillator evolves depends on the magnitude of the perturbation and on the phase at which it is applied. Numerical simulations reveal final state sensitivity, due to the complex structure of attraction basins, as the coupled system evolves alternatively to one or the other periodic regime(s) when progressively changing the magnitude or duration of the transient perturbations, or the initial condition for one of the system's variables. By providing a novel instance of multirhythmicity in a realistic model for coupled cellular rhythms, the results throw light on the conditions in which multiple stable periodic regimes may coexist in biological systems.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Dissipative structures in matter out of equilibrium: from chemistry, photonics and biology (part 2)’.
The spectrum and solutions of the generalized BFKL equation for total cross section
Creators: name: Nikolaev, N. N.
name: Zakharov, B. G.
name: Zoller, V. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The colour dipole cross section is the principal quantity in the lightcone $s$-channel description of the diffractive scattering. Recently we have shown that the dipole cross section satisfies the generalized BFKL equation. In this paper we discuss properties and solutions of our generalized BFKL equation with allowance for the finite gluon correlation radius $R_{c}$. The latter is introduced in a gauge invariant manner. We present estimates of the intercept of the pomeron and find the asymptotic form of the dipole cross section.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures upon request from kph154@zam001.zam.kfa-juelich.de
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0276r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0276r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0276r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Основы международного бизнеса
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2019

description: В учебном пособии «Основы международного бизнеса» обучающийся на конкретных примерах приобретает навыки, необходимые для проведения расчетов в области анализа мировой рыночной конъюнктуры, внешнеэкономической деятельности предприятия, а также принятия стратегических управленческих решений. В учебном пособии рассматриваются такие разделы, как ценообразование компании на внешнем рынке, развитие высоких технологий, маркетинговые подходы к анализу внешнеэкономических операций, цифровизация мировой экономики, стратегии выхода предприятия на международный рынок, а также актуальные вопросы международной экономической безопасности. Учебное пособие может быть хорошим дополнительным материалом при изучении данного курса студентами всех форм обучения, способствующим выработке навыков работы с методиками и технологиями прикладных исследований, а наличие обширного методического комплекса, включающего примеры из бизнес-практики российских и иностранных компаний, тесты и вопросы для самоконтроля к каждой пройденной теме помогут более эффективно освоить и закрепить знания по учебной дисциплине.
title: Основы анализа данных
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2019

description: Учебное издание соответствует содержанию дисциплины Б1.В.ДВ.4 Основы анализа данных направления подготовки 29.04.03 Технология и дизайн упаковочного производства, Технология полиграфического производства профиль «Технология и дизайн упаковочного производства».
title: Организация работы отделов рекламы и связей с общественностью
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2017

description: Учебное издание соответствует содержанию федеральной дисциплины базовой части Б1.Б.27 Организация работы отделов рекламы и связей с общественностью направления подготовки 42.03.01 Реклама и связи с общественностью профиль Реклама и связи с общественностью в коммерческой сфере.
Continuous wavelet transforms on $n$-dimensional spheres
Creators: name: Iglewska-Nowak, Ilona
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 42B20, 42C40

description: In this paper, we are concerned with $n$-dimensional spherical wavelets derived from the theory of approximate identities. For nonzonal bilinear wavelets introduced by Ebert \emph{et al.} in 2009 we prove isometry and Euclidean limit property. Further, we develop a theory of linear wavelets. In the end, we discuss the relationship to other wavelet constructions.
description: 32 pages
Supplementary document for Electric field-induced assembly of Au-Ag alloy nanoparticles into nano-reticulation for ultrasensitive SERS - 6430799.pdf
Creators: name: Dong, Jun
name: ren, yuchong
name: zhao, kangzhe
name: Yuan, Jiaxin
name: Han, Qingyan
name: gao, wei
name: liu, jihong
name: Zhu, Lipeng
name: Zhang, zhiyu
name: Qi, Jianxia
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: SUPPORTING INFORMATION(ID#493374)