cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre rouge , page #071
Creators: name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Claustre, Julie
name: Regazzi, Hugo
name: Claustre, Julie
name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Regazzi, Hugo
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet de Paris
subject: http://www.idref.fr/032506511/id

description: Transcriptions de certaines pages du Y//3 - Livre Rouge, Châtelet de Paris, Y//1-Y//6/6. Livres de couleur (1223-1604)
Les images liées sont indiquées par le champ Source.

Les transcriptions sont dans deux formats : Txt et PageXml.

Liste des abréviations

App(b)eillees = appareillées
Bouch'r = boucher
Com'e = comme
Laut' = l'autre
Daut' = d'autre
Par' = Paris
Com'andem's = commandemens
Cestass' = c'est assavoir
Envir' = environ
App(b)tient = appartient
Ass' = assavoir
Ch'un = chascun
Oucas = ou cas
Enioint = enjoint
T'spas = trespas
Entiere = entière
Aleurs = à leurs

Les apostrophes représentent les tildes et '(b)' signifie que le jambage de la lettre précédente est barré.
description: Source: https://www.siv.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr/siv/media/FRAN_IR_056373/c-2xp1c58jd-1w19uv1g8sus6/FRAN_0053_01071_L
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.886e7l46
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
description: Bibliographic citation: Hugo Regazzi, Pierre Brochard, Julie Claustre - Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre Rouge du Châtelet de Paris, page #01071
Turbulent Convection and pulsational Stability of Variable Stars I. Oscillations of Long-Period Variables
Creators: name: Xiong, D. R.
name: Deng, L.
name: Cheng, Q. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed a linear pulsational stability survey of 6 series of long period variable models with M=1.0 Msun, L=3000 - 8000Lsun, and (X,Z)= (0.700,0.020),(0.735,0.005). The dynamic and thermodynamic couplings between convection and oscillations are treated by using a statistical theory of nonlocal and time-dependent convection. The results show that the fundamental and all the low overtones are always pulsationally unstable for the low temperature models when the coupling between convection and oscillations is ignored. When the coupling is considered, there is indeed a "Mira" pulsationally instability region outside of the Cepheid instability strip on the H-R diagram. The coolest models near the Hayashi track are pulsationally stable. Towards high temperature the fundamental mode first becomes unstable, and then the first overtone. Some one of the 2nd -4th overtone may become unstable for the hotter models. All the modes higher than 4th (n > 4) are pulsationally stable. The position and the width of such an instability region on the H-R diagram critically depends on the mass, luminosity and metal abundance of the star.
description: 23 pages, Latex file uses aaspp4.sty, 5 figures and 3 tables included. Submitted to Apj
Type-II 2HDM under the Precision Measurements at the $Z$-pole and a Higgs Factory
Creators: name: Chen, Ning
name: Han, Tao
name: Su, Shufang
name: Su, Wei
name: Wu, Yongcheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Future precision measurements of the Standard Model (SM) parameters at the proposed $Z$-factories and Higgs factories may have significant impacts on new physics beyond the Standard Model in the electroweak sector. We illustrate this by focusing on the Type-II two Higgs doublet model (Type-II 2HDM). The contributions from the heavy Higgs bosons at the tree-level and at the one-loop level are included in a full model parameter space. We perform a multiple variable global fit and study the extent to which the parameters of non-alignment and non-degenerate masses can be probed by the precision measurements. We find that the allowed parameter ranges are tightly constrained by the future Higgs precision measurements, especially for small and large values of $\tanβ$. Indirect limits on the masses of heavy Higgs can be obtained, which can be complementary to the direct searches of the heavy Higgs bosons at hadron colliders. We also find that the expected accuracies at the $Z$-pole and at a Higgs factory are quite complementary in constraining mass splittings of heavy Higgs bosons. The typical results are $|\cos(β-α)| < 0.008, |Δm_Φ| < 200\ {\rm GeV}$, and $\tanβ\sim 0.2 - 5$. The reaches from CEPC, FCC-ee and ILC are also compared, for both Higgs and $Z$-pole precision measurements.
description: 32 pages, 13 figures; v2: refs added, matches published version
The large top quark mass expansion for Higgs boson decays into bottom quarks and into gluons
Creators: name: Larin, S. A.
name: van Ritbergen, T.
name: Vermaseren, J. A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the large top quark mass expansions for the H -> bb_bar decay rate in the order (alpha_s)^2 and for the H -> gluons decay rate in the order (alpha_s)^3. The obtained expansions rapidly converge in the region of their validity, M_H < 2 m_top, i.e. below the threshold of tt_bar production.
description: 9 pages, a postscript file that includes 1 figure is available via anonymous ftp at ftp://nikhefh.nikhef.nl/pub/preprints/95-027.ps.Z
Open Science and Transfer Icebreaker: Open Toolbox for Technology Transfer; Reasons, Goals & Strategy. [Presenatation & Video]
Creators: name: Voroshnin, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Abstract: OpenTransfer – Open Science and Transfer Icebreaker: Open Toolbox for Technology Transfer; Reasons, Goals & Strategy.  OpenTransfer is a paradigm-shifting approach to Technology Transfer rooted in Open Science. This initiative redefines access in the technology landscape, aiming to make innovations faster, cheaper, and more efficient by making the development process more collaborative and less intellectual-property-based bottlenecked. The primary goal behind Technology Transfer is a utilization of the scientific results. The primary objective is maximizing the transferred knowledge's social and economic impact- not maximizing the particular institution's profit. Protecting intellectual property (e.g., patents) is the mean and not a goal. There is no contradiction between Open Science knowledge decimation and Technology Transfer impact maximization notions.  Nowadays, the primary way of Technology Transfer operation is to secure intellectual property and use it as leverage for market negotiations to form a competitive advantage and a market value. However, often openness can also bring additional value and generate community leverage for the product. OpenTransfer aims to find out and utilize the usage of openness for impact maximization. The software domain has dramatically benefited from open-source approaches, significantly reducing R&D and innovation costs. The core value of openness is collaborative development, investments and usage of commons. For example, once a digital common is created, it is scalable with meagre costs.  Europe is experiencing a strategic shift towards openness and open-based collaborations. OpenTransfer is developing the open notion in the Technology Transfer domain. The major challenge of openness in Technology Transfer is economic sustainability and industrial partners' adoption. The presentation addresses both challenges with successful examples of open-based business models.
Vortex Line Nucleation of First-Order Transition U(1)-Symmetric Field Systems
Creators: name: Kleinert, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in field systems with U(1)-symmetry, first-order transitions are nucleated by vortex lines, not bubbles, thus calling for a reinvestigation of the Kibble mechanism for the phase transition of the early universe.
description: Author Information under http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/institution.html . Latest update of paper also at http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/kleiner_re278/preprint.html
Potential of Augmented Reality for Intelligent Transportation Systems
Creators: name: Mahmood, Adnan
name: Butler, Bernard
name: Jennings, Brendan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Rapid advances in wireless communication technologies coupled with ongoing massive development in vehicular networking standards and innovations in computing, sensing, and analytics have paved the way for intelligent transportation systems (ITS) to develop rapidly in the near future. ITS provides a complete solution for the efficient and intelligent management of real-time traffic, wherein sensory data is collected from within the vehicles (i.e., via their onboard units) as well as data exchanged between the vehicles, between the vehicles and their supporting roadside infrastructure/network, among the vehicles and vulnerable pedestrians, subsequently paving the way for the realization of the futuristic Internet of Vehicles. The traditional intent of an ITS system is to detect, monitor, control, and subsequently reduce traffic congestion based on a real-time analysis of the data pertinent to certain patterns of the road traffic, including traffic density at a geographical area of interest, precise velocity of vehicles, current and predicted travelling trajectories and times, etc. However, merely relying on an ITS framework is not an optimal solution. In case of dense traffic environments, where communication broadcasts from hundreds of thousands of vehicles could potentially choke the entire network (and so could lead to fatal accidents in the case of autonomous vehicles that depend on reliable communications for their operational safety), a fall back to the traditional decentralized vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) approach becomes necessary. It is therefore of critical importance to enhance the situational awareness of vehicular drivers so as to enable them to make quick but well-founded manual decisions in such safety-critical situations.
description: In: Lee N. (eds) Encyclopedia of Computer Graphics and Games. Springer, Cham, 2018
Open Science and Transfer Icebreaker: Open Toolbox for Technology Transfer; Reasons, Goals & Strategy.
Creators: name: Voroshnin, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Abstract: OpenTransfer – Open Science and Transfer Icebreaker: Open Toolbox for Technology Transfer; Reasons, Goals & Strategy.  OpenTransfer is a paradigm-shifting approach to Technology Transfer rooted in Open Science. This initiative redefines access in the technology landscape, aiming to make innovations faster, cheaper, and more efficient by making the development process more collaborative and less intellectual-property-based bottlenecked. The primary goal behind Technology Transfer is a utilization of the scientific results. The primary objective is maximizing the transferred knowledge's social and economic impact- not maximizing the particular institution's profit. Protecting intellectual property (e.g., patents) is the mean and not a goal. There is no contradiction between Open Science knowledge decimation and Technology Transfer impact maximization notions.  Nowadays, the primary way of Technology Transfer operation is to secure intellectual property and use it as leverage for market negotiations to form a competitive advantage and a market value. However, often openness can also bring additional value and generate community leverage for the product. OpenTransfer aims to find out and utilize the usage of openness for impact maximization. The software domain has dramatically benefited from open-source approaches, significantly reducing R&D and innovation costs. The core value of openness is collaborative development, investments and usage of commons. For example, once a digital common is created, it is scalable with meagre costs.  Europe is experiencing a strategic shift towards openness and open-based collaborations. OpenTransfer is developing the open notion in the Technology Transfer domain. The major challenge of openness in Technology Transfer is economic sustainability and industrial partners' adoption. The presentation addresses both challenges with successful examples of open-based business models.
Additional file 16: of Correcting palindromes in long reads after whole-genome amplification
Creators: name: Warris, Sven
name: Schijlen, Elio
name: Geest, Henri Van De
name: Rahulsimham Vegesna
name: Hesselink, Thamara
name: Hekkert, Bas Te Lintel
name: Perez, Gabino Sanchez
name: Medvedev, Paul
name: Makova, Kateryna
name: Ridder, Dick De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The number of duplication or inversion events that were observed on contigs/scaffolds when aligned to human X-degenerate genes. (DOCX 26 kb)
D-branes and Deformation Quantization
Creators: name: Schomerus, Volker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we explain how world-volume geometries of D-branes can be reconstructed within the microscopic framework where D-branes are described through boundary conformal field theory. We extract the (non-commutative) world-volume algebras from the operator product expansions of open string vertex operators. For branes in a flat background with constant non-vanishing B-field, the operator products are computed perturbatively to all orders in the field strength. The resulting series coincides with Kontsevich's presentation of the Moyal product. After extending these considerations to fermionic fields we conclude with some remarks on the generalization of our approach to curved backgrounds.
description: 12 pages, Latex
Disentangling the Imaginary-Time Formalism at Finite Temperature
Creators: name: Wong, S. M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We rewrite the imaginary-time formalism of finite temperature field theory in a form that all graphs used in calculating physical processes do not have any loops. Any production of a particle from a heat bath which is itself not thermalized or the decay and absorption of a similar particle in the bath is expressed entirely in terms of the sum of particle interaction processes. These are themselves very general in meaning. They can be straight forward interactions or the more subtle and less well-known purely interference processes that do not have a counter part in the vacuum.
description: 14 pages revtex style, 20 embedded EPS figures, added discussion of the connection with the real-time formalism + references
Additional file 3: of (Cost-)effectiveness of an internet-based physical activity support program (with and without physiotherapy counselling) on physical activity levels of breast and prostate cancer survivors: design of the PABLO trial
Creators: name: H. Van De Wiel
name: M. Stuiver
name: A. May
name: S. Van Grinsven
name: N. Aaronson
name: V. RetĂ¨L
name: H. Oldenburg
name: H. Van Der Poel
name: S. Horenblas
name: W. Van Harten
name: W. Groen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Protocols for intake and telephone consults for physiotherapists. This tables shows protocols for the intake and telefone consults for the physiotherapists. (DOCX 18 kb)
Finite width and irreducible background effects to $t\bar t$ production at $γγ$ Next Linear Colliders
Creators: name: Moretti, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the complete process \phphbbww\ using exact matrix element computations at tree-level, at a $\sqrt s=500$ GeV \eeb\ linear collider of the next generation. Incoming photons produced via back-scattering of laser light are considered. Sizable effects due to the finite width of the top quark as well as to the irreducible background to $t\bar t$ production and decay are predicted.
description: 11 pages, Latex, 4 figures uuencoded, complete ps file available via anonymous ftp at: ftp://cpt1.dur.ac.uk/pub/preprints/dtp95/dtp9556/dtp9556_text.ps and dtp9556_fig*.ps, *=1,2,3,4
New insights of anaerobic performance, antibiotic resistance gene removal, microbial community structure: Applying graphite-based materials in wet anaerobic digestion
Creators: name: Wang, Pan
name: Zhao, Liya
name: Zheng, Yi
name: Lu, Jiaxin
name: Dong, Heng
name: Yu, Hongbing
name: Qi, Linsong
name: Ren, Lianhai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The addition of carbonaceous materials into anaerobic digestion (AD) has gained widespread attention due to their significant effects on anaerobic performance and antibiotic resistance gene (ARG) removal. This study selected graphite, graphene, and graphene oxide (GO) as additives to investigate variations in AD performance, ARG removal, microbial community diversity and structure in wet AD systems. The results indicated that the addition of graphite-based materials in wet AD systems could increase degradation of solid organic matters by 0.91% - 3.41% and utilization of soluble organic fractions by 10.43% - 13.67%, but could not stimulate methane production. After the addition of graphite and graphene, ARG removal rates were effectively increased to 90.85% and 94.22%, respectively. However, the total ARG removal rate was reduced to 77.46% with the addition of GO. In addition, the microbial diversity in the wet AD process was enhanced with the addition of GO only, graphite and graphene led to a reduction in it. As for bacterial community, graphite and graphene increased the abundance of Thermotogae from 43.43% to 57.42% and 58.74%, while GO increased the abundance of Firmicute from 49.90% to 56.27%. For the archaeal community, the proportion of hydrogenotrophic methanogens was improved when adding each graphite-based material; however, only GO increased Methanosaeta that was acetoclastic methanogens. Finally, methanogens were found as the ARG host, and ARGs that belong to the same subtype might exist in same host bacteria.
A Generalised Bondi Accretion Model for the Galactic Centre
Creators: name: Yalinewich, Almog
name: Sari, Re'em
name: Generozov, Aleksey
name: Stone, Nicholas Chamberlain
name: Metzger, Brian David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop an analytic, steady-state model for the gas environment in quiescent galactic nuclei. We assume that the mass is constantly supplied by a spherically symmetric distribution of wind emitting stars, and that gravity is solely due to a central supermassive black hole. We show that at some finite radius, where the Keplerian velocity is comparable to the wind velocity, the bulk velocity vanishes. Matter generated below that radius will be accreted onto the black hole, while matter outside it will escape the system. Under certain conditions, the flow may become supersonic at both domains. We obtain radial profiles of the hydrodynamic variables and verify them using a time-dependent hydrodynamic simulation. We delineate the conditions under which radiative cooling can be neglected, and predict the luminosity and spectrum of the free-free X-ray emission from such a system. We discuss applications of our solution to our own Galactic Centre and other quiescent galactic nuclei.
title: Demokratie - Quo vadis?: Vom Schattenkönig des deutschen Gesundheitswesens
Creators: name: Klafki, Anika
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Gemeinsamer Bundesausschuss
subject: Lex Hecken
subject: Selbstverwaltung
subject: Sozialrecht
subject: 342

description: Kurz vor der Sommerpause hat der Bundesrat das Präventionsgesetz gebilligt – ein wenig umstrittenes Gesetz zur Stärkung der Gesundheitsförderung. Doch der Teufel steckt im Detail: Wer nur tief genug gräbt, der kann an Hand des Präventionsgesetzes eine Machtverlagerung im deutschen Gesundheitswesen erkennen, die mit demokratischen Werten nur noch schwer zu vereinbaren ist.
description: JuWissBlog
The Standard Model and its Generalizations in Epstein-Glaser Approach to Renormalization Theory II: the Fermion Sector and the Axial Anomaly
Creators: name: Grigore, Dan Radu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We complete our study of non-Abelian gauge theories in the framework of Epstein-Glaser approach to renormalization theory including in the model an arbitrary number of Dirac Fermions. We consider the consistency of the model up to the third order of the perturbation theory. In the second order we obtain pure group theoretical relations expressing a representation property of the numerical coefficients appearing in the left and right handed components of the interaction Lagrangian. In the third order of the perturbation theory we obtain the the condition of cancellation of the axial anomaly.
description: 38 pages, LATEX 2e, extensive rewritting, some errors eliminated
The Shape and Scale of Galactic Rotation from Cepheid Kinematics
Creators: name: Metzger, Mark R.
name: Caldwell, John A. R.
name: Schechter, Paul L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A catalog of Cepheid variables is used to probe the kinematics of the Galactic disk. Radial velocities are measured for eight distant Cepheids toward l = 300; these new Cepheids provide a particularly good constraint on the distance to the Galactic center, R_0. We model the disk with both an axisymmetric rotation curve and one with a weak elliptical component, and find evidence for an ellipticity of 0.043 +/- 0.016 near the Sun. Using these models, we derive R_0 = 7.66 +/- 0.32 kpc and v_circ = 237 +/- 12 km/s. The distance to the Galactic center agrees well with recent determinations from the distribution of RR Lyrae variables, and disfavors most models with large ellipticities at the solar orbit.
description: 36 pages, LaTeX, 10 figures
Supersymmetric Gauged $ O(3) $ Sigma Model and Self-dual Born-Infeld Theory
Creators: name: Tripathy, Prasanta K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the supersymmetric extension of the gauged $ O(3) $ sigma model in $ 2+1 $ dimensions and find the supersymmetry algebra. We also discuss soliton solutions in case the Maxwell term is replaced by the Born-Infeld term. We show that by appropriate choice of the potential, the self-dual equations in the Born-Infeld case coincide with those of the Maxwell's case.
description: 10 Pages, RevTex
SUSY GUTs under Siege : Proton Decay
Creators: name: Dermíšek, Radovan
name: Mafi, Arash
name: Raby, Stuart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SO(10) supersymmetric grand unified theories [SUSY GUTs] provide a beautiful framework for physics beyond the standard model. Experimental measurements of the three gauge couplings are consistent with unification at a scale $M_G \sim 3 \times 10^{16}$ GeV. In addition predictive models for fermion masses and mixing angles have been found which fit the low energy data, including the recent data for neutrino oscillations. SO(10) boundary conditions can be tested via the spectrum of superparticles. The simplest models also predict neutron and proton decay rates. In this paper we discuss nucleon decay rates and obtain reasonable upper bounds. A clear picture of the allowed SUSY spectra as constrained by nucleon decay is presented.
description: 13 pages
Inorganic–Organic hybrid dielectrics for energy conversion: mechanism, strategy, and applications
Creators: name: Wu, Fan
name: Xie, Aming
name: Jiang, Lai
name: Mukherjee, Soumya
name: Gao, Han
name: Shi, Jiaoyan
name: Wu, Jiale
name: Shang, Hongcheng
name: Sheng, Zhengxiao
name: Guo, Ronghui
name: Wu, Lipeng
name: Liu, Jun
name: Suss, Matthew E.
name: Terzis, Alexandros
name: Li, Weijin
name: Zeng, Haibo
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 34
subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Dielectric materials with higher energy storage and electromagnetic (EM) energy conversion are in high demand to advance electronic devices, military stealth, and mitigate EM wave pollution. Existing dielectric materials for high-energy-storage electronics and dielectric loss electromagnetic wave absorbers are studied toward realizing these goals, each aligned with the current global grand challenges. Libraries of dielectric materials with desirable permittivity, dielectric loss, and/or dielectric breakdown strength potentially meeting the device requirements are reviewed here. Regardless, aimed at translating these into energy storage devices, the oft-encountered shortcomings can be caused by either of two confluences: a) low permittivity, high dielectric loss, and low breakdown strength; b) low permittivity, low dielectric loss, and process complexity. Contextualizing these aspects and the overarching objectives of enabling high-efficiency energy storage and EM energy conversion, recent advances in by-design inorganic–organic hybrid materials are reviewed here, with a focus on design approaches, preparation methods, and characterization techniques. In light of their strengths and weaknesses, potential strategies to foster their commercial adoption are critically interrogated.
A quasi-local characterisation of $L^p$-Roe algebras
Creators: name: Li, Kang
name: Wang, Zhijie
name: Zhang, Jiawen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F65, 46H35, 47L10

description: Very recently, Špakula and Tikuisis provide a new characterisation of (uniform) Roe algebras via quasi-locality when the underlying metric spaces have straight finite decomposition complexity. In this paper, we improve their method to deal with the $L^p$-version of (uniform) Roe algebras for any $p\in [1,\infty)$. Due to the lack of reflexivity on $L^1$-spaces, some extra work is required for the case of $p=1$.
description: Final version, published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Application
title: Die europäische Flüchtlingskrise: Von aufgeblasenen Skandalen, vollen Booten mit leeren Plätzen und vorgeschobenen Lösungen
Creators: name: Klafki, Anika
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Dublin-III-Verordnung
subject: Flüchtlingskrise
subject: Kontingentlösung
subject: Asylrecht
subject: 340

description: Die europäische Flüchtlingskrise ist in aller Munde: Die positive Aufnahmestimmung, die zu Beginn der Flüchtlingskrise in den deutschen Medien vermittelt wurde, begann spätestens mit den Ereignissen in der Silvesternacht zu bröckeln. Nunmehr werden die EU-Außengrenzen abgeriegelt, die Nato eingesetzt und Grenzkontrollen an den EU-Binnengrenzen durchgeführt. Gleichzeitig wird die deutsche Bundesregierung des Rechtsbruchs bezichtigt, Ungarn bemüht das Bild vom „vollen Boot“ und die Kommission preist den Aktionsplan mit der Türkei als Lösung der Krise an. Grund genug, das emotional getrübte Bild mit einer Analyse der europarechtlichen und faktischen Hintergründe zu klären.
description: JuWissBlog
Monopole Dynamics in N=2 super Yang-Mills Theory From a Threebrane Probe
Creators: name: Koch, Robert de Mello
name: Paulin-Campbell, Alastair
name: Rodrigues, Joao P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The BPS states of N=2 super Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(2) are constructed as non-trivial finite-energy solutions of the worldvolume theory of a threebrane probe in F theory. The solutions preserve 1/2 of N=2 supersymmetry and provide a worldvolume realization of strings stretching from the probe to a sevenbrane. The positions of the sevenbranes correspond to singularities in the field theory moduli space and to curvature singularities in the supergravity background. We explicitly show how the UV cut off of the effective field theory is mapped into an IR cut off in the supergravity. Finally, we discuss some features of the moduli spaces of these solutions.
description: 26 pages, harvmac, some equations corrected in section 3. No conclusions changed, references added. Apologies to those not previously referenced, final version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
A possible theoretical explanation of metallicity gradients in elliptical galaxies
Creators: name: Martinelli, A.
name: Matteucci, F.
name: Colafrancesco, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models of chemical evolution of elliptical galaxies taking into account different escape velocities at different galactocentric radii are presented. As a consequence of this, the chemical evolution develops differently in different galactic regions; in particular, we find that the galactic wind, powered by supernovae (of type II and I) starts, under suitable conditions, in the outer regions and successively develops in the central ones. The rate of star formation (SFR) is assumed to stop after the onset of the galactic wind in each region. The main result found in the present work is that this mechanism is able to reproduce metallicity gradients, namely the gradients in the $Mg_2$ index, in good agreement with observational data. We also find that in order to honor the constant [Mg/Fe] ratio with galactocentric distance, as inferred from metallicity indices, a variable initial mass function as a function of galactocentric distance is required. This is only a suggestion since trends on abundances inferred just from metallicity indices are still uncertain.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX file with 4 figures using mn.sty, submitted to MNRAS
Phase space mixing in the equatorial plane of a Kerr black hole
Creators: name: Rioseco, Paola
name: Sarbach, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that a collisionless, relativistic kinetic gas configuration propagating in the equatorial plane of a Kerr black hole undergoes a relaxation process and eventually settles down to a stationary, axisymmetric configuration surrounding the black hole. The underlying mechanism for this relaxation process is due to phase space mixing, which implies that although the one-particle distribution function $f$ satisfying the collisionless Boltzmann equation which describes the microscopic state of the gas is quasi-periodic in time, the associated macroscopic observables computed from averages over $f$ possess well-defined limits as time goes to infinity. The final state of the gas is described by an effective distribution function depending only on constants of motion which can be predicted from the initial distribution function.
description: Improved version including new plots, the meaning of the main theorem clarified and typos corrected Fig 5, 14 pages
Additional file 1: of Mode of delivery and short-term infant health outcomes: a prospective cohort study in a peri-urban Indian population
Creators: name: Gondwe, Tamala
name: Betha, Kalpana
name: G. Kusneniwar
name: Clareann Bunker
name: Tang, Gong
name: Hyagriv Simhan
name: P. Reddy
name: Haggerty, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S1. Standardized Bias.pdf provides a comparison of standardized bias for pre-delivery maternal variables before and after weighting by the propensity score. (PDF 197 kb)
Infra--red soft universality
Creators: name: Ferreira, P. M.
name: Jack, I.
name: Jones, D. R. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in a special class of theories the commonly assumed universal form of the soft supersymmetry--breaking terms is approached in the infra--red limit. The resulting universal scalar mass and trilinear coupling are predicted in terms of the gaugino mass.
description: 12 pages, tex, five figures in a uuencoded postscript file. Uses harvmac and epsf
Universality Class of Confining Strings
Creators: name: Diamantini, M. C.
name: Kleinert, H.
name: Trugenberger, C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recently proposed model of confining strings has a non-local world-sheet action induced by a space-time Kalb-Ramond tensor field. Here we show that, in the large-D approximation, an infinite set of ghost- and tachyon-free truncations of the derivative expansion of this action all lead to c=1 models. Their infrared limit describes smooth strings with world-sheets of Hausdorff dimension D_H=2 and long-range orientational order, as expected for QCD strings.
description: 11 pages, harvmac
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ МЕЛИССЫ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННОЙ (MELISSA OFFICINALIS) В ФАРМАЦИИ
Creators: name: Акмураткызы, Ж.
name: Койлыбаева, М. К.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Во флоре Казахстана встречается более тысячи эфирно-масличных растений. В настоящее время из этих растений наибольший интерес вызывают некоторые виды семейств Lamiaceae, Apiaceae, Asteraceae, особенно семейство Lamiaceae, так как нет полной информации об их химическом составе и биологических свойствах, также они не изучены полностью по сравнению с другими видами эфирных масличных растений. В связи с этим, семейство Lamiaceae Lindl, являющееся крупнейшим во флоре Казахстана, в настоящее время пользуется большим спросом, а также с целью признания его новых фармакологических эффектов проводятся различные исследования под руководством ученых.
Оценка сортов крыжовника по качеству ягод в условиях Ленинградской области
Creators: name: Атрощенко Г.П.
name: Пупкова Н.А.
name: Волкова К.А.
Publisher: name: Известия Санкт-Петербургского государственного аграрного университета
Year: 2018
Subjects: КРЫЖОВНИК
СОРТА
МАССА ЯГОД
БИОХИМИЧЕСКИЙ СОСТАВ ЯГОД
GOOSEBERRIES
VARIETIES
BERRY MASS
BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF BERRIES

description: Учитывая, что товарные и биохимические показатели качества ягод крыжовника в значительной степени зависят от сортовых особенностей и условий возделывания культуры, актуальными являются исследования, характеризующие качества ягод в условиях Ленинградской области. В связи с этим в 2016-2017 гг. на коллекционных участках крыжовника Санкт-Петербургского государственного аграрного университета и Павловской опытной станции ВИР проведено изучение товарно-потребительских качеств и биохимического состава ягод 19 сортов крыжовника различных селекционных учреждений. Выделены наиболее крупноплодные сорта со средней массой ягоды >3,5 г Белорусский сахарный, Краснославянский, Серенада, Сливовый. Установлены сорта, содержащие малосемянные ягоды (Балтийский, Садко, Серенада, Сливовый, Эридан). Определены сорта, формирующие в ягодах низкое содержание кислот (Белорусский сахарный, Юбилейный), повышенное накопление сахаров (Белорусский сахарный, Изабелла). Для сортов Белорусский сахарный и Изабелла характерны высокие вкусовые качества ягод.Considering that the marketableand biochemical indicators of gooseberries quality are largely dependent on the variety characteristics and conditions of cultivation of crops, so studies that characterize the quality of berries in the conditions of the Leningrad Region are relevant. Thereby, in 2016-2017 on the collection sites of gooseberries of St. Petersburg State Agrarian University and the Pavlovsk Experimental Station of All-Union Institute of Plant Industry (VIR), research of marketable and consumer qualities as well as biochemical composition of 19 varieties of gooseberries of various breeding institutions was conducted. The most large-fruited varieties with an average Berry weight> 3.5 g are identified: Belorussky Sakharny, Krasnoslavyasky, Serenada, Slivovy. Varieties containing smallseeded berries (Baltiysky, Sadko, Serenada, Slivovy, Eridan) have been defined. Varieties that form a low content of acids in berries (Belorussky Sakharny, Yubileyny), increased accumulation of sugars (Belorussky Sakharny, Isabella) have been determined. Such varieties as Belorussky Sakharny and Isabella are characterized by high taste qualities of berries.
PKS 0405--385: the smallest radio quasar?
Creators: name: Kedziora-Chudczer, L.
name: Jauncey, D. L.
name: Wieringa, M. H.
name: Walker, M. A.
name: Nicolson, G. D.
name: Reynolds, J. E.
name: Tzioumis, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have observed profound variability in the radio flux density of the quasar PKS 0405-385 on timescales of less than an hour; this is unprecedented amongst extragalactic sources. If intrinsic to the source, these variations would imply a brightness temperature 10^21 K, some nine orders of magnitude larger than the inverse Compton limit for a static synchrotron source, and still a million times greater than can be accommodated with bulk relativistic motion at a Lorentz factor equal to 10. The variability is intermittent with episodes lasting a few weeks to months. Our data can be explained most sensibly as interstellar scintillation of a source component which is < 5 microarcsec in size - a source size which implies a brightness temperature > 5 times 10^14 K, still far above the inverse Compton limit. Simply interpreted as a steady, relativistically beamed synchrotron source, this would imply a bulk Lorentz factor 1000.
description: 13 pages, 3 PostScript figures, to appear in ApJL
Additional file 2: of (Cost-)effectiveness of an internet-based physical activity support program (with and without physiotherapy counselling) on physical activity levels of breast and prostate cancer survivors: design of the PABLO trial
Creators: name: H. Van De Wiel
name: M. Stuiver
name: A. May
name: S. Van Grinsven
name: N. Aaronson
name: V. RetĂ¨L
name: H. Oldenburg
name: H. Van Der Poel
name: S. Horenblas
name: W. Van Harten
name: W. Groen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Example of an advice page within the IPAS program. This image shows a page of the IPAS program with physical activity advice. (DOCX 3104 kb)
Learning to Find Eye Region Landmarks for Remote Gaze Estimation in Unconstrained Settings
Creators: name: Park, Seonwook
name: Zhang, Xucong
name: Bulling, Andreas
name: Hilliges, Otmar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Conventional feature-based and model-based gaze estimation methods have proven to perform well in settings with controlled illumination and specialized cameras. In unconstrained real-world settings, however, such methods are surpassed by recent appearance-based methods due to difficulties in modeling factors such as illumination changes and other visual artifacts. We present a novel learning-based method for eye region landmark localization that enables conventional methods to be competitive to latest appearance-based methods. Despite having been trained exclusively on synthetic data, our method exceeds the state of the art for iris localization and eye shape registration on real-world imagery. We then use the detected landmarks as input to iterative model-fitting and lightweight learning-based gaze estimation methods. Our approach outperforms existing model-fitting and appearance-based methods in the context of person-independent and personalized gaze estimation.
title: Addressing Weight in Primary Care: Perspectives of African American Young Adults with Serious Mental Illness
Creators: name: Qin, Sang
name: Sheehan, Lindsay
name: Sayer, Janis
name: Williams, Kristin S.
name: Mercer, Julius
name: Scott, Ashley
name: Anderson, Tevin
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Young adults with serious mental illness (SMI) experience disproportionate rates of physical illness. Morbidity and mortality are even worse for young African Americans with SMI, especially those who are overweight. Primary care physicians (PCPs) have an important role in addressing weight management. Current research explored these young patient’s perceptions of weight management and how PCPs can best address their weight concerns. Using community-based participatory research, we interviewed 25 African American aged 18-30 who were overweight and had a SMI. Results revealed 1) patient perceptions around weight and 2) patient preferences. Participants identified both positive and negative aspects of being overweight, with many connecting their weight gain to the initiation of psychiatric medications. They highlighted their preferences for PCP accessibility, individualized treatment planning, supportive communication patterns with PCPs, and interactive ways to engage with PCPs around weight management. This study highlighted the importance of utilizing shared decision making for providing care.
Matter effects in the D0-D0bar system
Creators: name: Silva, Joao P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the impact of matter effects in the D0-D0bar system. We show that such effects could, in principle, be measured, but that they cannot be used to probe the mass difference x_D or the lifetime difference y_D. This occurs because the mixing effects and the matter effects decouple at short times. We also comment briefly on the B systems.
description: 6 pages, RevTex
title: Der 7. Oktober und die Shoah. Kontinuitäten im Antisemitismus der Hamas und ihre Tabuisierung
Creators: name: Küntzel, Matthias
Publisher: name: Katholische Hochschule Nordrhein-Westfalen, Köln
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: Wenige Wochen nach dem Hamas-Massaker vom 7. Oktober 2023 veröffentlichten prominente Holocaust-Forscher einen „Offenen Brief über den Missbrauch der Holocaust-Erinnerung“. Darin lehnen sie alle Versuche, die Ursachen des Massakers vom 7. Oktober mit dem Holocaust in Verbindung zu bringen, als „intellektuelles und moralisches Versagen“ ab. Dieser Auffassung widerspricht der Beitrag: Er beschreibt die ideologischen, historischen und semantischen Beziehungen, die den Antisemitismus der Hamas mit dem der Nazis verbinden und zeigt, warum es falsch ist, Israel für den 7. Oktober verantwortlich zu machen. Er belegt am Beispiel Omer Bartovs, wie pauschale „Israelkritik“ den Blick auf die Geschichte und die Gegenwart des Nahostkonflikts zu trüben vermag und diskutiert mögliche Auswirkungen des Hamas-Massakers auf das zukünftige Holocaust-Gedenken.
description: CARS Working Papers; 27
Skyrme-Faddeev model from 5d super-Yang-Mills
Creators: name: Lechtenfeld, Olaf
name: Popov, Alexander D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider 5d Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with a compact ADE-type gauge group $G$ and one adjoint scalar field on $\mathbb{R}^{3,1}\times\mathbb{R}_+$, where $\mathbb{R}_+=[0,\infty)$ is the half-line. The maximally supersymmetric extension of this model, with five adjoint scalars, appears after a reduction of 6d ${\cal N}{=}\,(2,0)$ superconformal field theory on $\mathbb{R}^{3,1}\times\mathbb{R}_+\times S^1$ along the circle $S^1$. We show that in the low-energy limit, when momenta along $\mathbb{R}^{3,1}$ are much smaller than along $\mathbb{R}_+$, the 5d Yang-Mills-Higgs theory reduces to a nonlinear sigma model on $\mathbb{R}^{3,1}$ with a coset $G/H$ as its target space. Here $H$ is a closed subgroup of $G$ determined by the Higgs-field asymptotics at infinity. The 4d sigma model describes an infinite tower of interacting fields, and in the infrared it is dominated by the standard two-derivative kinetic term and the four-derivative Skyrme-Faddeev term.
description: 1+10 pages; v2: boundary condition corrected, 2 refs. added, matches published version
Search for pair production of second-generation leptoquarks at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for pair production of second-generation leptoquarks is performed using proton-proton collision data collected at $\sqrt{s}=$ 13 TeV in 2016 with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb$^{-1}$. Final states with two muons and two jets, or with one muon, two jets, and missing transverse momentum are considered. Second-generation scalar leptoquarks with masses less than 1530 (1285) GeV are excluded for $β=$ 1.0 (0.5), where $β$ is the branching fraction for the decay of a leptoquark to a charged lepton and a quark. The results of the search are also interpreted as limits on the pair production of long-lived top squarks in an $R$-parity violating supersymmetry model that has a final state with two muons and two jets. These limits represent the most stringent limits to date on these models.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/EXO-17-003 (CMS Public Pages)