cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
“International Generic Sample Number”. Eine Schnittstelle am Übergang zwischen realer Welt, „Linked Data“ und wissenschaftlicher Interoperabilität
Creators: name: Fleischer, Dirk
Publisher: name: Kolloquium Wissensinfrastruktur
Year: 2023

description: Persistent Identifikation von wissenschaftlichen Proben in wissenschaftlichen Studien und Publikationen ist von mehreren Organisationen als Problemfeld bereits vor mehr als 10 Jahren erkannt worden. Die „International Society for Biological and Environmental Repositories (ISBER), die Biorepositories and Biospecimen Research Branch (BBRB) als Teil des “National Cancer Institute “(NCI), “Global Alliance for Genomics and Health” (GA4GH) oder Biospecimen Reporting for Improved Study Quality (BRISQ) arbeiten an Standards zur Probenidentifikation oder haben Richtlinien für Ihre Mitglieder herausgegeben.


Die „International Generic Sample Number“ (IGSN) bietet hier bereits eine Möglichkeit zur Umsetzung und lokalen Implementation, aufgrund ihrer offenen ID-Syntax. Die Nutzung der Resolving Technologie und eines flexiblen Metadaten Konzeptes, ist die IGSN Disziplinunabhängig und generell nutzbar sowie anpassbar.


Dieser Vortrag stellt die grundlegenden Konzepte der IGSN und zeigt an exemplarischen Anwendungen deren Nutzung.
description: Kolloquium Wissensinfrastruktur, Wintersemester 2023/24
Additional file 2: of A pilot study to understand feasibility and acceptability of stool and cord blood sample collection for a large-scale longitudinal birth cohort
Creators: name: S. Bailey
name: C. Townsend
name: H. Dent
name: C. Mallet
name: E. Tsaliki
name: E. Riley
name: M. Noursadeghi
name: T. Lawley
name: A. Rodger
name: P. Brocklehurst
name: N. Field
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Pre-birth questionnaire, pilot study questionnaire given to all women who consented to participate prior to sample collection. (PDF 368Â kb)
TRANSLATION PROBLEMS AND LEXICAL SEMANTIC FEATURES
Creators: name: Djumambetova, Gulziba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The article deals with the multifaceted challenges encountered during the process of translation, with a specific focus on lexical semantic features. It examines the complexities inherent in transferring meaning between languages and explores various translation problems that arise due to differences in lexical semantics. The article discusses the significance of lexical semantics in translation, highlighting how variations in word meanings, connotations, and cultural associations pose significant hurdles for translators. It addresses common issues such as lexical ambiguity, polysemy, idiomatic expressions, and cultural nuances, which often require careful consideration and strategic decision-making to ensure accurate and contextually appropriate translation.Начало формы
Magnetoelectronic properties of normal and skewed phosphorene nanoribbons
Creators: name: Arsoski, Vladimir V.
name: Grujic, Marko M.
name: Cukaric, Nemanja A.
name: Tadic, Milan Z.
name: Peeters, Francois M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy spectrum and eigenstates of single-layer black phosphorous nanoribbons in the presence of perpendicular magnetic field and in-plane transverse electric field are investigated by means of a tight-binding method and the effect of different types of edges is analytically examined. A description based on a new continuous model is proposed by expansion of the tight-binding model in the long-wavelength approximation. The wavefunctions corresponding to the flatband part of the spectrum are obtained analytically and are shown to approach agree well with the numerical results from the tight-binding method. Analytical expressions for the critical magnetic field at which Landau levels are formed and the ranges of wavenumbers in the dispersionless flat-band segments in the energy spectra are derived. We examine the evolution of the Landau levels when an in-plane lateral electric field is applied and determine analytically how the edge states shift with magnetic field.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, submitted to Physical Review B
Additional file 1: of Reporting quality of randomized controlled trials in patients with HIV on antiretroviral therapy: a systematic review
Creators: name: Nagai, Kaori
name: Saito, Akiko
name: Saito, Toshiki
name: Noriyo Kaneko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: PRISMA checklist. (DOC 66 kb)
Additional file 1: of A survey of prevalence of narrative and systematic reviews in five major medical journals
Creators: name: Faggion, Clovis
name: Bakas, Nikolaos P.
name: Wasiak, Jason
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Excluded articles. List of articles excluded with reasons for exclusion. (DOCX 54Â kb)
Additional file 1: of A systematic review of adherence in Indigenous Australians: an opportunity to improve chronic condition management
Creators: name: Dassel, Jessica De
name: Ralph, Anna
name: Cass, Alan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Search strategy details. Full details of the search strategy are provided. (DOC 52 kb)
Cyclic spectra for wavelength-routed optical networks
Creators: name: Corcoran, Bill
name: Geng, Zihan
name: Rozental, Valery
name: Lowery, Arthur J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose occupying guard-bands in closely-spaced WDM systems with redundant signal spectral components, to increase tolerance to frequency misalignment and channel shaping from multiplexing elements. By cyclically repeating the spectrum of a modulated signal, we show improved tolerance to impairments due to add/drop multiplexing with a commercial wavelength selective switch, in systems using 5-20% guard bands on a 50-GHz DWDM grid.
description: draft, unsubmitted
ПСИХОПАТОЛОГИЯ У ДЕТЕЙ ШКОЛЬНОГО ВОЗРАСТА С УМСТВЕННОЙ ОТСТАЛОСТЬЮ
Creators: name: Йўлдошева, М.У.
name: Мухторова, Х.К.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Коморбидные тяжелые проблемы с психическим здоровьем, осложняющие умственную отсталость, являются распространенной и актуальной  проблемой общественного здравоохранения. Хотя известно, что эти проблемы начинаются в раннем детстве, мало что известно о том, как они развиваются с течением времени и сохраняются ли они во взрослой жизни.
Uniform rational polytopes of foliated threefolds and the global ACC
Creators: name: Liu, Jihao
name: Meng, Fanjun
name: Xie, Lingyao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14E30, 37F75

description: In this paper, we show the existence of uniform rational lc polytopes for foliations with functional boundaries in dimension $\leq 3$. As an application, we prove the global ACC for foliated threefolds with arbitrary DCC coefficients. We also provide applications on the accumulation points of lc thresholds of foliations in dimension $\leq 3$.
description: 25 pages
Molecule-Induced Conformational Change in Boron Nitride Nanosheets with Enhanced Surface Adsorption
Creators: name: Cai, Qiran
name: Du, Aijun
name: Gao, Guoping
name: Mateti, Srikanth
name: Cowie, Bruce C. C.
name: Qian, Dong
name: Zhang, Shuang
name: Lu, Yuerui
name: Fu, Lan
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Huang, Shaoming
name: Chen, Ying
name: Ruoff, Rodney S.
name: Li, Lu Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Surface interaction is extremely important to both fundamental research and practical application. Physisorption can induce shape and structural distortion (i.e. conformational changes) in macromolecular and biomolecular adsorbates, but such phenomenon has rarely been observed on adsorbents. Here, we demonstrate theoretically and experimentally that atomically thin boron nitride (BN) nanosheets as an adsorbent experience conformational changes upon surface adsorption of molecules, increasing adsorption energy and efficiency. The study not only provides new perspectives on the strong adsorption capability of BN nanosheets and many other two-dimensional nanomaterials but also opens up possibilities for many novel applications. For example, we demonstrate that BN nanosheets with the same surface area as bulk hBN particles are more effective in purification and sensing.
Quasar Rain: the Broad Emission Line Region as Condensations in the Warm Accretion Disk Wind
Creators: name: Elvis, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The origin of the broad emission line region (BELR) in quasars and active galactic nuclei is still unclear. I propose that condensations form in the warm, radiation pressure driven, accretion disk wind of quasars creating the BEL clouds and uniting them with the other two manifestations of cool, 10,000 K, gas in quasars, the low ionization phase of the warm absorbers (WAs) and the clouds causing X-ray eclipses. The cool clouds will condense quickly (days to years), before the WA outflows reach escape velocity (which takes months to centuries). Cool clouds form in equilibrium with the warm phase of the wind because the rapidly varying X-ray quasar continuum changes the force multiplier, causing pressure waves to move gas into stable locations in pressure-temperature space. The narrow range of 2-phase equilibrium densities may explain the scaling of the BELR size with the square root of luminosity, while the scaling of cloud formation timescales could produce the Baldwin effect. These dense clouds have force multipliers of order unity and so cannot be accelerated to escape velocity. They fall back on a dynamical timescale (months to centuries), producing an inflow that rains down toward the central black hole. As they soon move at Mach ~40 with respect to the WA outflow, these 'raindrops' will be rapidly destroyed within months. This rain of clouds may produce the elliptical BELR orbits implied by velocity resolved reverberation mapping in some objects, and can explain the opening angle and destruction timescale of the narrow 'cometary' tails of the clouds seen in X-ray eclipse observations. Some consequences and challenges of this 'quasar rain' model are presented along with several avenues for theoretical investigation.
description: 25 pages, 2 figures. ApJ in press
Put your money where your mouth is: Investigating behavioral expression of habitual control when it implies losing money
Creators: name: Romero, María Rueda
name: López, Pablo Martínez
name: Millán, Antonio Vázquez
name: Luque, David
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Cognition and Perception
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Comparative Psychology
subject: Goal direction
subject: Habit
subject: Learning
subject: Overtraining
subject: Replication
subject: Reward

description: It is usually assumed that most human behaviors are habits. However, studying habit formation in the human laboratory has been proven a difficult task. Among other things, it has been challenging to find that habit strength increased with increased amounts of training, a crucial prediction of learning theories (e.g., de Wit et al., 2018; Luque et al., 2020).
Although Tricomi et al. (2009) found increased behavioral expressions of habitual control (more habits when one reward was devalued), this important result has not been replicated in the 3 published attempts that used the same task than Tricomi et al. (2009): de Wit et al. (2018), Pool et al. (2022) and Gera et al. (2023).
In these papers (especially in Pool et al. (2022)), the authors suggested that the effect of amount of training on habit expressions could be hard to find using Tricomi’s task because a number of participants were expressing habitual control even in the less trained experimental condition. Hence, the absence of the expected interaction by amount of training.
In the current experiment we want to assess the effect of the amount of training on the behavioral expression of habitual control in a task very similar to the one used by Tricomi et al. (2009), Pool et al. (2022), and Gera et al. (2023), but addressing some issues that we discuss in the preregistration document. For this, we will use monetary rewards instead of food. The outcome of the correct responses will be either a diamond or a coin, both stimuli associated with gaining money. In the devaluation phase, we will instruct that one of the outcomes (either the diamond or the coin) will imply losing money. Thus, our devaluation protocol parallels those animal experiments in which the reward (e. g., food) is made aversive (e. g., by poisoning the food).
We expect the usual results at the group level: (H1) No effect of the amount of training on the behavioral expression of habitual control. We will also conduct the cluster analysis done in Pool et al 2022. Regarding this analysis (H2) we expect to find just one cluster of goal-sensitive participants. We will also conduct their individual difference analysis in function of “stress-affect” (see Pool et al., 2022), but in an exploratory way.
Replication of Lam et al (2021)
Creators: name: Murphy, Jennifer
name: Duchene, Youri
name: Warne, Joe
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2022
Subjects: kinesiology
open science
replication
sports and exercise science
sports science

description: Replication of the study titled "Effect of consecutive jumping trials on metatarsophalangeal, ankle, and knee biomechanics during take-off and landing." as part of the large replication project in the Sports Science Replication Centre
On the nature of the magnetic phase transition in a Weyl semimetal
Creators: name: Lee, Yu-Li
name: Lee, Yu-Wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the nature of the magnetic phase transition induced by the short-ranged electron-electron interactions in a Weyl semimetal by using the perturbative renormalization-group method. We find that the critical point associated with the quantum phase transition is characterized by a Gaussian fixed point perturbed by a dangerously irrelevant operator. Although the low-energy and long-distance physics is governed by a free theory, the velocities of the fermionic quasiparticles and the magnetic excitations suffer from nontrivial renormalization effects. In particular, their ratio approaches one, which indicates an emergent Lorentz symmetry at low energies. We further investigate the stability of the fixed point in the presence of weak disorder. We show that while the fixed point is generally stable against weak disorder, among those disorders that are consistent with the emergent chiral symmetry of the clean system, a moderately strong random chemical potential and/or random vector potential may induce a quantum phase transition towards a disorder-dominated phase. We propose a global phase diagram of the Weyl semimetal in the presence of both electron-electron interactions and disorder based on our results.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Spreading dynamics of droplets impacting on oscillating hydrophobic substrates
Creators: name: Potnis, Aditya
name: Saha, Abhishek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Droplet impact on oscillating substrates is important for both natural and industrial processes. Recognizing the importance of the dynamics that arise from the interplay between droplet transport and substrate motion, in this work, we present an experimental investigation of the spreading of a droplet impacting a sinusoidally oscillating hydrophobic substrate. We particularly focus on the maximum spread of droplets as a function of various parameters of substrate oscillation. We first quantify the maximum spreading diameter attained by the droplets as a function of frequency, amplitude of vibration, and phase at the impact for various impact velocities. We highlight that there can be two stages of spreading. Stage-I, which is observed at all impact conditions, is controlled by the droplet inertia and affected by the substrate oscillation. For certain conditions, a Stage-II spreading is also observed, which occurs during the retraction process of Stage-I due to additional energies imparted by the substrate oscillation. Subsequently, we derive scaling analyses to predict the maximum spreading diameters and the time for this maximum spread for both Stage-I and Stage-II. Furthermore, we identify the necessary condition for Stage-II spreading to be greater than Stage-I. The results will enable optimization of the parameters in applications where substrate oscillation is used to control the droplet spread and, thus, heat and mass transfer between the droplet and the substrate.
Genus Two Generalization of $A_1$ spherical DAHA
Creators: name: Arthamonov, S.
name: Shakirov, Sh.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a system of three commuting difference operators in three variables $x_{12},x_{13},x_{23}$ with two generic complex parameters $q,t$. This system and its eigenfunctions generalize the trigonometric $A_1$ Ruijsenaars-Schneider model and $A_1$ Macdonald polynomials, respectively. The principal object of study in this paper is the algebra generated by these difference operators together with operators of multiplication by $x_{ij} + x_{ij}^{-1}$. We represent the Dehn twists by outer automorphisms of this algebra and prove that these automorphisms satisfy all relations of the mapping class group of the closed genus two surface. Therefore we argue from topological perspective this algebra is a genus two generalization of $A_1$ spherical DAHA.
Additional file 3: Figure S3. of Transcriptional effects of a positive feedback circuit in Drosophila melanogaster
Creators: name: Jarosław Bryk
name: R. Reeves
name: Reed, Floyd
name: Denton, Jai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Proportion of differentially expressed genes (with vs without tetracycline) in 10-gene windows across genes commonly expressed in all adult (A, n = 9538) and larvae (B, n = 7773) strains. (DOCX 10589 kb)
Boosting Short-Range Wireless Communications in Entities: the 6G-SHINE Vision
Creators: name: Berardinelli, Gilberto
name: Adeogun, Ramoni
name: Coll-Perales, Baldomero
name: Gozalvez, Javier
name: Dardari, Davide
name: Vitucci, Enrico Maria
name: Hofmann, Christian
name: Giannoulis, Spilios
name: Li, Meng
name: Burkhardt, Frank
name: Priyanto, Basuki
name: Klessig, Henrik
name: Ognenoski, Ognen
name: Mestrah, Yasser
name: Jacobsen, Thomas
name: Abreu, Renato
name: Virk, Usman
name: Foukalas, Fotis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In the coming 6th Generation (6G) era, the pervasiveness of wireless communications in everyday life and vertical markets is expected to take a major leap, enabling revolutionary and highly demanding use cases. In-X subnetworks are expected to be located at the edge of the 6G 'network of networks'; they can provide short-range high-performance wireless connectivity in entities like robots, industrial production modules, vehicles, classrooms, etc., overcoming the limitation of current wireless technologies in terms of data rate, latency, complexity, and reliability. In this paper, we present the vision of the 6G SHort range extreme communication IN Entities (6G-SHINE) project, granted by the Smart Network and Services Joint Undertaking (SNS JU). 6G-SHINE is the first project exclusively focused on short-range in-X subnetworks, and aims at providing a significant breakthrough in multiple wireless communication fields, from physical layer to network architectures. We present the main project objectives and provide an overview of the technology components being researched. Also, we discuss the expected long-term beneficial impact of the project and its potential for future 6G standardization.
Goodwill impairment: the case of Hong Kong
Creators: name: Tran, Dung Manh
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis focuses on goodwill impairment implemented and practised in the first three years after Hong Kong's adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Three issues - compliance, discount rate and audit quality with respect to goodwill impairment testing - are the focus of analytical and empirical attention. Understandably, one of the most controversial issues that has been discussed in financial reporting is goodwill. Goodwill impairment is argued to be one of the most difficult issues in practice. This thesis commences with a review of literature relating to goodwill with regard to its conceptualisation, techniques to avoid or alter its recognition, ways to measure and adjust it, and a description of key technical requirements of goodwill impairment in the context of Hong Kong. These issues are demonstrably reviewed in this thesis. This study focuses on filling the gap in knowledge of compliance, discount rate and audit quality in relation to goodwill impairment. To do so, detailed annual reports of listed firms collected from the Main Board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in the period from 2005 to 2007, were drawn upon. Employing analytical procedures and the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), the study provides persuasive evidence on the issues of compliance, discount rate and audit quality with respect to goodwill impairment. The thesis concludes that the rates of non-compliance and poor quality of disclosure pertaining to goodwill impairment conducted by Hong Kong firms reduced in the first three years after Hong Kong's adoption of IFRS. However, non-compliance levels and poor disclosure quality were still high. The sample firms had a tendency to understate discount rates in comparison with independently estimated discount rates in all three years of the investigation. In addition, audit quality among the Big 4 auditors is proved to be heterogeneous rather than homogeneous. The thesis concludes that a big gap exists between the standard requirements of goodwill impairment and practice. In the context of Hong Kong, this research demonstrates that the efficacy of this standard is low. It is therefore likely that the application of goodwill impairment in practice will continue to cause concern for policy makers and standard setters.
Imaging a Central Ionized Component, a Narrow Ring, and the CO Snowline in the Multi-Gapped Disk of HD 169142
Creators: name: Macias, Enrique
name: Anglada, Guillem
name: Osorio, Mayra
name: Torrelles, Jose M.
name: Carrasco-Gonzalez, Carlos
name: Gomez, Jose F.
name: Rodriguez, Luis F.
name: Sierra, Anibal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report Very Large Array observations at 7 mm, 9 mm, and 3 cm toward the pre-transitional disk of the Herbig Ae star HD 169142. These observations have allowed us to study the mm emission of this disk with the highest angular resolution so far ($0\rlap."12\times0\rlap."09$, or 14 au$\times$11 au, at 7 mm). Our 7 and 9 mm images show a narrow ring of emission at a radius of $\sim25$ au tracing the outer edge of the inner gap. This ring presents an asymmetric morphology that could be produced by dynamical interactions between the disk and forming planets. Additionally, the azimuthally averaged radial intensity profiles of the 7 and 9 mm images confirm the presence of the previously reported gap at $\sim45$ au, and reveal a new gap at $\sim85$ au. We analyzed archival DCO$^+$(3-2) and C$^{18}$O(2-1) ALMA observations, showing that the CO snowline is located very close to this third outer gap. This suggests that growth and accumulation of large dust grains close to the CO snowline could be the mechanism responsible for this proposed outer gap. Finally, a compact source of emission is detected at 7 mm, 9 mm, and 3 cm toward the center of the disk. Its flux density and spectral index indicate that it is dominated by free-free emission from ionized gas, which could be associated with either the photoionization of the inner disk, an independent object, or an ionized jet.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Tailoring bistability in optical tweezers with vortex beams and spherical aberration
Creators: name: da Fonseca, Arthur Luna
name: Diniz, Kainã
name: Monteiro, Paula Borges
name: Pires, Luís Barbosa
name: Moura, Guilherme Tenório
name: Borges, Mateus
name: Dutra, Rafael de Sousa
name: Ether, Diney Soares
name: Viana, Nathan Bessa
name: Neto, Paulo Américo Maia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a bistable optical trap by tightly focusing a vortex laser beam. The optical potential has the form of a Mexican hat with an additional minimum at the center. The bistable trapping corresponds to a non-equilibrium steady state (NESS), where the microsphere continually hops, due to thermal activation, between an axial equilibrium state and an orbital state driven by the optical torque. We develop a theoretical model for the optical force field, based entirely on experimentally accessible parameters, combining a Debye-type non-paraxial description of the focused vortex beam with Mie scattering by the microsphere. The theoretical prediction that the microsphere and the annular laser focal spot should have comparable sizes is confirmed experimentally by taking different values for the topological charge of the vortex beam. Spherical aberration introduced by refraction at the interface between the glass slide and the sample is taken into account and allows to fine tune between axial, bistable and orbital states as the sample is shifted with respect to the objective focal plane. We find an overall agreement between theory and experiment for a rather broad range of topological charges. Our results open the way for applications in stochastic thermodynamics as it establishes a new control parameter, the height of the objective focal plane with respect to the glass slide, that allows to shape the optical force field in real time and in a controllable way.
Additional file 1: of A pilot study to understand feasibility and acceptability of stool and cord blood sample collection for a large-scale longitudinal birth cohort
Creators: name: S. Bailey
name: C. Townsend
name: H. Dent
name: C. Mallet
name: E. Tsaliki
name: E. Riley
name: M. Noursadeghi
name: T. Lawley
name: A. Rodger
name: P. Brocklehurst
name: N. Field
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Baby Biome Study Collection and processing protocol: samples at birth. (PDF 2102Â kb)
ТОВАР БЕЛГИСИНИНГ ДАВЛАТ ТОМОНИДАН ТАН ОЛИНИШ ТАРТИБИНИНГ ИЛМИЙ-АМАЛИЙ ТАҲЛИЛИ: МИЛЛИЙ ВА ХОРИЖИЙ ТАЖРИБА
Creators: name: Бабакулов, З.К.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ўзбекистон Республикаси Фуқаролик кодексининг 1102-моддасига мувофиқ, товар белгисига нисбатан ҳуқуқ давлат рўйхатидан ўтказиш ва тегишли гувоҳнома билан тасдиқланганлик асосида вужудга келади. Гувоҳнома ҳуқуқ эгасига товар белгиси рўйхатга олинган товар(лар)ни ишлаб чиқариш, ундан фуқаролик-ҳуқуқий шартнома муносабатларида фойдаланиш, ҳуқуқни тасарруф этиш имконини беради. Қолаверса, ҳуқуқ эгаси товар белгиси билан адаштириб юбориш даражасида уларга айнан ўхшаш бўлган белгиларни учинчи шахслар томонидан фойдаланишни, хусусан товар ишлаб чиқариш ва уни сотишни, ундан домен номи, фирма номи, хизмат кўрсатиш белгиларидан фойдаланиш ва рўйхатдан ўтказишни тақиқлайди.
Origin of the crossover from polarons to Fermi liquids in transition metal oxides
Creators: name: Verdi, C.
name: Caruso, F.
name: Giustino, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transition metal oxides (TMOs) host a wealth of exotic phenomena ranging from charge, orbital, and magnetic order to nontrivial topological phases and superconductivity. In order to translate these unique materials properties into novel device functionalities, TMOs must be doped. However, the nature of carriers in doped oxides and their conduction mechanism at the atomic scale remain unclear. Recent angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) investigations provided new insight into these questions, revealing that the carriers of prototypical metal oxides undergo a transition from a polaronic liquid to a Fermi liquid regime with increasing doping. Here, by performing \textit{ab initio} many-body calculations of the ARPES spectra of TiO$_2$, we show that this transition originates from non-adiabatic polar electron-phonon coupling, and occurs when the frequency of plasma oscillations exceeds that of longitudinal-optical phonons. This finding suggests that a universal mechanism may underlie polaron formation in TMOs, and provides a new paradigm for engineering emergent properties in quantum matter.
description: To be published in Nature Communications
Turbulence and particle energization in twisted flux ropes in solar-wind conditions
Creators: name: Pezzi, Oreste
name: Trotta, Domenico
name: Benella, Simone
name: Sorriso-Valvo, Luca
name: Malara, Francesco
name: Pucci, Francesco
name: Meringolo, Claudio
name: Matthaeus, William H.
name: Servidio, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The mechanisms regulating the transport and energization of charged particles in space and astrophysical plasmas are still debated. Plasma turbulence is known to be a powerful particle accelerator. Large-scale structures, including flux ropes and plasmoids, may contribute to confine particles and lead to fast particle energization. These structures may also modify the properties of the turbulent nonlinear transfer across scales. Aims. We investigate how large-scale flux ropes are perturbed and, simultaneously, influence the nonlinear transfer of turbulent energy towards smaller scales. We then address how these structures affect particle transport and energization. Methods. We adopt magnetohydrodynamic simulations for perturbing a large-scale flux rope in solar-wind conditions and possibly triggering turbulence. Then, we employ test-particle methods to investigate particle transport and energization in the perturbed flux rope. Results. The large-scale helical flux rope inhibits the turbulent cascade towards smaller scales, especially if the amplitude of the initial perturbations is not large (~5%). In this case, particle transport is inhibited inside the structure. Fast particle acceleration occurs in association with phases of trapped motion within the large-scale flux rope.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures. Submitted to Astronomy & Astrophysics, comments are welcome!
Variations on a proof of a borderline Bourgain-Brezis Sobolev embedding theorem
Creators: name: Chanillo, Sagun
name: Van Schaftingen, Jean
name: Yung, Po-Lam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We offer a variant of a proof of a borderline Bourgain-Brezis Sobolev embedding theorem on $\mathbb{R}^n$. We use this idea to extend the result to real hyperbolic spaces $\mathbb{H}^n$.
description: 21 pages; to appear in a Special Issue of Chinese Annals of Mathematics in honour of Haim Brezis
Additional file 2: Table S2. of Transcriptional effects of a positive feedback circuit in Drosophila melanogaster
Creators: name: JarosĹAw Bryk
name: R. Reeves
name: Reed, Floyd
name: Denton, Jai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Gene ontology analysis of 31 differentially expressed genes shared among all transgenic strains in larvae. (DOCX 15Â kb)
L1-regularized Reconstruction Error as Alpha Matte
Creators: name: Johnson, Jubin
name: Cholakkal, Hisham
name: Rajan, Deepu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sampling-based alpha matting methods have traditionally followed the compositing equation to estimate the alpha value at a pixel from a pair of foreground (F) and background (B) samples. The (F,B) pair that produces the least reconstruction error is selected, followed by alpha estimation. The significance of that residual error has been left unexamined. In this letter, we propose a video matting algorithm that uses L1-regularized reconstruction error of F and B samples as a measure of the alpha matte. A multi-frame non-local means framework using coherency sensitive hashing is utilized to ensure temporal coherency in the video mattes. Qualitative and quantitative evaluations on a dataset exclusively for video matting demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed matting algorithm.
description: 5 pages, 5 figure, Accepted in IEEE Signal Processing Letters
Disordered $\mathcal{N} = (2, 2)$ Supersymmetric Field Theories
Creators: name: Chang, Chi-Ming
name: Shen, Xiaoyang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a large class of $\mathcal{N} = (2, 2)$ supersymmetric field theories in two dimensions, which contains the Murugan-Stanford-Witten model, and can be naturally regarded as a disordered generalization of the two-dimensional Landau-Ginzburg models. We analyze the two and four-point functions of chiral superfields, and extract from them the central charge, the operator spectrum, and the chaos exponent in these models. Some of the models exhibit a conformal manifold parameterized by the variances of the random couplings. We compute the Zamolodchikov metrics on the conformal manifold, and demonstrate that the chaos exponent varies nontrivally along the conformal manifolds. Finally, we introduce and perform some preliminary analysis of a disordered generalization of the gauged linear sigma models, and discuss the low energy theories as ensemble averages of Calabi-Yau sigma models over complex structure moduli space.
description: 43 pages, 6 figures
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00736
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00736, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Holography at QCD-$T_{\rm c}$
Creators: name: Zöllner, Rico
name: Kampfer, Burkhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within an extended soft wall model, we study the temperature dependence of the lowest vector meson states. Scales are adjusted by using as input the $ρ$ meson mass in vacuum and the velocity of sound from lattice QCD which displays a minimum at $T_{\rm c}$. The melting of the $ρ$ meson occurs at temperatures $\mathcal{O}(T_{\rm c})$.
description: Contribution to Workshop on Discovery Physics at the LHC (Kruger 2016), December 5-9 2016, South Africa
Additional file 5: Table S5. of The effect of angiotensin II on blood pressure in patients with circulatory shock: a structured review of the literature
Creators: name: Busse, Laurence
name: McCurdy, Michael
name: Ali, Osman
name: Hall, Anna
name: Huaizhen Chen
name: Ostermann, Marlies
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Septic shock results removing patients from Khanna et al., describes the analysis of Ang II n the septic shock sub-group after exclusion of the patients from Khanna et al., which represent a proportionally large amount of the total patients included in the analysis. (DOCX 13 kb)
Additional file 2: Table S2. of Dietary supplement use among cancer survivors and the general population: a nation-wide cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Sihan Song
name: Jiyoung Youn
name: Lee, Yun
name: Minji Kang
name: Taisun Hyun
name: YoonJu Song
name: Lee, Jung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: The proportions of above tolerable upper intake level (UL) among cancer survivors and cancer-free individuals (DOCX 16Â kb)
Emergent incommensurate correlations in the frustrated ferromagnetic spin-1 chains
Creators: name: Lee, Hyeong Jun
name: Choi, MooYoung
name: Jeon, Gun Sang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the frustrated ferromagnetic spin-1 chains, where the ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor coupling competes with the antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor coupling. We use the density matrix renormalization group to obtain the ground states. Through the analysis of spin-spin correlations we identify the double Haldane phase as well as the ferromagnetic phase. It is shown that the ferromagnetic coupling leads to incommensurate correlations in the double Haldane phase. Such short-range correlations transform continuously into the ferromagnetic instability at the transition to the ferromagnetic phase. We also compare the results with the spin-1/2 and classical spin systems, and discuss the string orders in the system.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures. To appear in Physical Review B
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1480
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1480, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1480, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Contradiction Between the Average Age of Retirement at the Time of Death and the Average Pension Time for Men and Women in Public Employment in Portugal
Creators: name: Nunes, Pedro
name: Miranda, Eva
Publisher: name: Review of Business and Legal Sciences / Revista de Ciências Empresariais e Jurídicas
Year: 2010

description: The short article attempts to make some very brief reflections on the effects a lack of public policies positively discriminatory in terms of public employment retirement. In particular, the observation of the absurd contradiction between the average age of retirement at the time of death (for men and women) and the average pension time for men and women in public employment in Portugal.
description: Review of Business and Legal Sciences / Revista de Ciências Empresariais e Jurídicas, n. 18 (2010): Revista de Ciências Empresariais e Jurídicas / Review of Business and Legal Sciences
"ТАФСИР БАЙЗОВИЙ"  АСАРИДА ОЯТЛАРНИНГ ТАФСИР ЭТИШ УСЛУБИ
Creators: name: Иззатилла Юлдашев
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Қози байзовий ким ХIV асрда Хуросонда яшаб, асосан тафсир, араб тилшунослиги бўйича фаолият олиб борга ва бир неча йирик асарлар ёзган олимдир. Ҳаёти, таълими ва фаолиятиб, асарлари ҳақида қисқа ва лўнда малумот бериш.

Энг асосий асар и “Тафсир Байзовий” тарихи ҳақида қисқа ва лўнда малумот бериш.
Energy-Throughput Tradeoff in Sustainable Cloud-RAN with Energy Harvesting
Creators: name: Chen, Zhao
name: Chen, Ziru
name: Cai, Lin X.
name: Cheng, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate joint beamforming for energy-throughput tradeoff in a sustainable cloud radio access network system, where multiple base stations (BSs) powered by independent renewable energy sources will collaboratively transmit wireless information and energy to the data receiver and the energy receiver simultaneously. In order to obtain the optimal joint beamforming design over a finite time horizon, we formulate an optimization problem to maximize the throughput of the data receiver while guaranteeing sufficient RF charged energy of the energy receiver. Although such problem is non-convex, it can be relaxed into a convex form and upper bounded by the optimal value of the relaxed problem. We further prove tightness of the upper bound by showing the optimal solution to the relaxed problem is rank one. Motivated by the optimal solution, an efficient online algorithm is also proposed for practical implementation. Finally, extensive simulations are performed to verify the superiority of the proposed joint beamforming strategy to other beamforming designs.
description: Accepted by ICC 2017
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Transcriptional effects of a positive feedback circuit in Drosophila melanogaster
Creators: name: JarosĹAw Bryk
name: R. Reeves
name: Reed, Floyd
name: Denton, Jai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Gene ontology analysis of differentially expressed genes in transgenic strains. (DOCX 27Â kb)
Additional file 3: of Impact of species and antibiotic therapy of enterococcal peritonitis on 30-day mortality in critical care—an analysis of the OUTCOMEREA database
Creators: name: Morvan, Anne-Cécile
name: Hengy, Baptiste
name: Garrouste-Orgeas, Maïté
name: Ruckly, Stéphane
name: Forel, Jean-Marie
name: Argaud, Laurent
name: Rimmelé, Thomas
name: Bedos, Jean-Pierre
name: Azoulay, Elie
name: Dupuis, Claire
name: Mourvillier, Bruno
name: Schwebel, Carole
name: Timsit, Jean-François
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Survival rate according to adequacy of initial antimicrobial therapy on germs other than Enterococcus species identified on peritoneal sample (Kaplan-Meier plot, n = 64). (PDF 25 kb)
Querido Maestro: el epistolario inédito de Ángel Guido a Ricardo Rojas. Entre la arquitectura euríndica y el archivo
Creators: name: Antequera, María Florencia
Publisher: name: Confluenze. Rivista di Studi Iberoamericani
Year: 2019
Subjects: Unpublished letters from Angel Guido to Ricardo Rojas; “eurindica” approach; epistolary molding

description: This work is aimed to analyze some keys of the unpublished collected letters from the polemical Rosarino architect Angel Guido (1896-1960) to Ricardo Rojas (1882-1957). We analyze the features molding the collection together with the thematic main ideas shining in the letters. We explore certain relations between the unpublished texts that make up Guido’s document collection and his theoretical writings related to the “eurindica” conception. We try to enhance the borders of Guido’s work by discussing how letters, architectural production, literary writings and theoretical texts are gathered in the same constellation.
description: Confluenze. Rivista di Studi Iberoamericani, Vol 11, No 2 (2019): Indigenous and Afrodescendant Spaces in Latin American Cities, Federica Morelli and Sofia Venturoli editors