cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
FIGHTING TWO FRONTS: THE IMPACT OF HIV-TUBERCULOSIS COINFECTIONS IN KENYA
Creators: name: John, Michael Harris
name: Amina, Grace Jackson
Publisher: name: Continental Journal
Year: 2024
Subjects: HIV, Tuberculosis, Co-infection, Disease progression, public health.

description: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection significantly increases the risk of tuberculosis (TB) infection, leading to heightened concerns regarding disease progression and mortality rates. HIV-infected individuals face a substantially elevated risk of reactivating latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and experiencing rapid disease progression post-infection or reinfection with TB. Extensive research underscores the synergistic impact of HIV on TB infection dynamics, with co-infected individuals facing an annual risk factor that may exceed 10%. While individuals infected with TB alone have a relatively lower lifetime risk of developing TB, the risk is substantially heightened in the context of HIV co-infection.

This paper delves into the complex interplay between HIV and TB infection, examining the mechanisms underlying the heightened susceptibility to TB among HIV-infected individuals. Drawing upon empirical evidence from studies by Bucker et al. (1999), Corbett et al. (2003), Vynnicky (1997), and Girardi (2000), it highlights the significant disparities in disease risk and progression between individuals with TB-only infection and those co-infected with HIV/TB.

By elucidating the synergistic effects of HIV on TB infection dynamics, the paper aims to inform public health policies and interventions aimed at reducing the burden of TB among HIV-infected populations. It underscores the urgent need for integrated approaches to TB and HIV prevention, diagnosis, and treatment, as well as efforts to address underlying social determinants and
Microeconomía Prueba
Creators: name: Forero Ramirez, Nora Camargo Mayorga
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2020

description: Objetivos generales: Comprender cómo toman decisiones los consumidores y las empresas en la economía de mercado. Objetivos específicos: * Entender el funcionamiento de una economía de mercado, la determinación de los precios y cantidades de equilibrio al interior de esta, y cómo se asignan los recursos dentro de ella. * Describir los agentes del mercado (consumidores, productores, y gobierno), la manera en la que toman sus decisiones, los resultados que se generan con su interacción y cómo se ajustan sus decisiones ante la presencia de choques exógenos. * Aplicar la teoría del consumidor y del productor, sus modelos microeconómicos y la intuición que de estos se deriva, para la toma de decisiones a la que se enfrenta un Contador Público en una empresa. * Diferenciar las estructuras de mercado presentes en una Economía. * Analizar las razones que pueden llevar a que se presenten fallas en el mercado, sus consecuencias y alternativas para mejorar el bienestar ante su presencia. 6. Justificar el papel del gobierno utilizando los conceptos propios de la Microeconomía.
description: En el curso de microeconomía se desarrolla la identificación y caracterización de la oferta, la demanda y las estructuras de mercado de los productos que comercializan las empresas que trabajan los estudiantes como parte del Núcleo Transversal Formativo (NTF).
Tema 3. Explicar contenidos gramaticales “complejos”
Creators: name: Villalba Martínez, Félix
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2019

description: Objetivos generales: Brindar una introducción al mundo de la enseñanza de español a extranjeros. Objetivos específicos: • Formar al estudiante para impartir clases de español. • Enseñar métodos y enfoques de la enseñanza de lenguas. • Dar a conocer el rol del profesor y del estudiante de español como lengua extranjera. • Brindar herramientas para que el estudiante esté en capacidad de escoger el material adecuado de acuerdo al perfil de sus estudiantes. • Dar a conocer las herramientas que le permiten explorar los temas de cada nivel.
description: En la enseñanza de la grámatical se suele explicar la construcción de oraciones y frases de manera formulística, sin embargo, esto puede generar confusión para los nuevos hablantes del idioma. Al abordar este tema se hablará sobre cómo enseñar la composición gramatical de las frases de manera más cercana a la cotidianidad.
Essays on learning and level-k reasoning with evidence from experimental games
Creators: name: Wagner, Peter F
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other economics not elsewhere classified

description: In the first chapter of this dissertation, I develop a new model of learning and level-k reasoning in games. My model frames attraction learning in the language of beliefs and extends it to include two important features. The first of these features is an implicit pattern recognition mechanism that learns the importance of contextual information, while the second is a nonlinear probability weighting function with an endogenous fixed point location. The resulting beliefs determine level-1 behavior in a larger level-k rule learning model. In keeping with the literature, I assume that rule learning occurs according to a reinforcement learning mechanism, but I improve the approximation of latent rule reinforcements to simulate the effect of rule exercise. A cognitive foundation for the full model is also provided by implementing it within the ACT-R cognitive architecture.
 The second chapter investigates the extent to which human agents use level-k reasoning in repeated mixed strategy games. Towards this end, the Chapter 1 model is estimated using data from a novel experiment. The experiment consisted of two between-subject treatments: in one treatment, the information provided was sufficient to use any level of reasoning, while in the other treatment subjects were only provided with enough information to be level-1. A random effects model is estimated using the data from both treatments to identify the model's belief learning parameters. In the unrestricted treatment, I find that subjects learned to engage almost exclusively in level-1 reasoning. Simulations suggest that this result may be explained by the difficulty of exploiting a player who is level-1.
sj-pdf-4-hpq-10.1177_13591053211049941 – for Grandparent-child cohesion, friendship quality, and left-behind children’s positive/negative affect in rural China
Creators: name: Zhao, Jingxin
name: Ge, Jing
name: Li, Qianyu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified
Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: sj-pdf-4-hpq-10.1177_13591053211049941 for Grandparent-child cohesion, friendship quality, and left-behind children’s positive/negative affect in rural China by Jingxin Zhao, Jing Ge and Qianyu Li in Journal of Health Psychology
STUDY OF ABBREVIATIONS IN ENGLISH LINGUISTICS (SLANGS)
Creators: name: Abdumannabova, Zakhro
name: Akhunov, Mukimjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: this article provides full information about the linguistic features of the general concepts of the study of abbreviations in linguistics (slangs) and is one of the tools of image and expression in the field of study of abbreviations in linguistics (slangs) . It is the discovery of phenomena, which consists in making a scientific conclusion and giving a wider understanding to the information about images and means of expression.
Identificación de brechas para el desarrollo territorial del turismo de salud en Cuba
Creators: name: Massiel Laíz Rojo Chaviano
name: Yenisey León Reyes
name: Evelyn González Paris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: El turismo de salud emerge como un segmento estratégico para la diversificación económica en Cuba, dada su reconocida capacidad médica y recursos naturales con potencial terapéutico. Sin embargo, su desarrollo territorial enfrenta desafíos críticos que limitan su consolidación. La voluntad gubernamental apunta hacia la diversificación de las ofertas turísticas, en tanto se enfatiza en el fomento del turismo de salud a partir de las fortalezas de la isla en este ámbito; a pesar de esta proyección, se mantiene como una modalidad poco valorada, escasa integración de estándares médicos en la promoción turística. En consecuencia, la presente investigación persigue el objetivo de identificar las brechas para el desarrollo territorial del turismo de salud. Este estudio exploratorio-descriptivo, de metodología mixta (cualitativa-cuantitativa), identificó las brechas clave mediante: la revisión bibliográfica, el análisis de documentos, la observación directa y la entrevista semi-estructurada. Entre las principales insuficiencias que afectan hoy el desarrollo del turismo de salud en los espacios territoriales se encuentra la precaria situación de áreas naturales con beneficios para la salud, como los balnearios de aguas mineromedicinales, la deficiente proyección de los gobiernos locales para impulsar su restauración y puesta en valor, la inexistencia de políticas públicas que respalden la gestión de esta modalidad.

Palabras clave: brechas, Cuba, desarrollo territorial, gobiernos locales, turismo de salud
Propagating Nationhood/Rooting Citizenry: The Garden State and the Question of Civilization in Latin American Romantic Fiction
Creators: name: Peach, Niall A
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2022
Subjects: Literature in Spanish and Portuguese

description: The garden and garden like spaces are ubiquitous in the Romantic narrative and my argument engages the (neo)colonial politics involved in their creation and maintenance within and outside of the Spanish Empire: the majestic and creole garden of Colombia and Cuba, the enslaved subsistence plot or conuco in Cuba, and the sacred, indigenous garden of Mexico, through writers such as Jorge Isaacs, Gertrudis Gómez de Avellaneda, Anselmo Suárez y Romero, Cirilo Villaverde, and Ignacio Manuel Altamirano, amongst others. I address how these garden spaces exist within and alongside of what I term the garden state: the transformation and domestication of nature through agriculture and horticulture. This is an imperial and neo-imperial environmental aesthetic that emerges in response to the rise of liberal agro-economic policies in the light of industrialization, the entrance of the West into ‘modernity,’ and the proliferation of the hacienda and ingenio. It is with the garden’s function as descriptor for nation and as discrete, enclosed space for the cultivation of nature that I engage with its capacity to mediate the politics of belonging and civilization in Romantic literature and mid-century cultural and political discourse. Traditionally read, the Romantic narrative centers around erotic productivity, through romantic couplings as a measure for the success or failure of the family. Parallel to this erotic drive, the garden state introduces a narrative of economic productivity that the presence of the garden, its creation, maintenance, and decline interrupts. The failure of the garden state parallels not only that of erotic productivity in the narratives, but rather it brings to the fore the fundamental contradictions of the civilizing project. These narratives are predicated on the continued exclusion of those exploited and displaced under the Spanish Empire—namely Indigenous Peoples, the enslaved, and women. However, as I develop a politics of belonging and labor, I posit that these same narratives complicate exclusionary politics through the environmental emplacement of their marginalized protagonists. As such their subsequent deaths or further displacement undermine the very places they were to uphold, causing the gardens’ destruction. I analyze the interaction of the politics of race and gender within the garden and garden state through death, labor, desire, and secularization to highlight the complexity of “civilization,” offering novel readings on how nature aides in questioning the broader limits of the nation in nineteenth-century Latin America and the waning Spanish Empire.
Conflictividad ambiental e instrumentos para su abordaje en el camino a una justicia hídrica : entre lo nacional y local
Creators: name: Botina Gómez, Alvaro Mauricio
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Recursos naturales - Legislación
subject: Medio ambiente - Aspectos jurídicos
subject: Jurisprudencia - Colombia
subject: Mecanismos de participación ambiental
subject: Justicia hídrica
subject: Jurisprudencia hídrica
subject: Departamento de Nariño
subject: Conflictividad hídrica

description: En los últimos años se ha observado que la mayor parte de los mecanismos de participación ambiental dispuestos por el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano restringen a un grado de formulismo o exposición de planteamientos a sus intervinientes quienes demandan más incidencia en las decisiones, por lo tanto, miembros activos de la sociedad han buscado suplir dicha deficiencia mediante escenarios de justicia para el ser humano que ahora debaten riesgos y mecanismos de protección para el medio ambiente. De esta manera la técnica jurídica del litigio tradicional que abogaba por intereses individuales emplea más elementos para tener un impacto más allá de una sentencia judicial con efecto inter partes. Este particular litigio ha generado jurisprudencia especializada en problemáticas medio ambientales como el área hídrica la cual se estudia bajo un método deductivo partiendo desde los pronunciamientos de las altas cortes que han tratado al agua como derecho fundamental hasta llegar conflictos hídricos propuestos mediante acciones populares a nivel local por la forma de plantear el litigio, ubicación geográfica, temporalidad y según sus promotores en el territorio para aportar a la disertación de nuevos modelos de litigio y justicia hídrica aplicados.
description: In recent years, it has been observed that most of the environmental participation mechanisms provided by the Colombian legal system restrict their participants to a degree of formality or exposition of proposals, who demand more incidence in decisions, therefore, active members of society have sought to make up for these deficiencies through scenarios of justice for the human being that now debate risks and protection mechanisms for the environment. In this way, the legal technique of traditional litigation that advocated individual interests uses more elements to have an impact beyond a court ruling with inter parte effect. This particular litigation has generated specialized jurisprudence in environmental problems such as the water area, which is studied under a deductive method, starting from the pronouncements of the high courts that have treated water as a fundamental right, up to proposed water conflicts through popular actions at the local level for the way of posing the litigation, geographical location, temporality and according to its promoters in the territory to contribute to the dissertation of new models of litigation and applied water justice.
COMPARING BRIEF MEASURES OF NARCISSISM: INTERNAL CONSISTENCY, VALIDITY, COVERAGE
Creators: name: West, Melissa Packer
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2022
Subjects: Clinical psychology
Forensic psychology
Personality and individual differences
Social psychology

description: Narcissism is a personality construct linked to dysfunction in several domains. It encompasses grandiose and vulnerable variants as well as antagonism, agentic extraversion, and neuroticism higher-order factors. Many measures that vary in breadth and length have been constructed to measure narcissism. In recent years, super-short forms have become popular in research settings. Although brief measures hold some advantages, their brevity can come at psychometric costs. The comparative limitations of these short narcissism forms have received relatively little empirical examination. The goal of the current project was to fill this gap by determining the potential costs and benefits of using short measures of narcissism rather than longer measures in an online community sample (N= 473). This examination included assessing short form completion time, psychometric properties, structure, and measurement invariance across gender. Generally, the short forms demonstrated adequate internal consistency, variable convergence with each other, and mostly moderate to strong convergence with long forms. Short forms with long form counterparts performed well in terms of accounting for the variance of their long form counterparts. The short form items used for the bass-ackward analysis successfully replicated the factor structure of narcissism found by Crowe et al. (2019) using longer narcissism measures at both the two- and three-factor level, which showed measurement invariance across gender, generally at the scalar invariance level. Taken together, these findings suggest that it is still likely most advantageous to use the long forms whenever possible but that some short forms could be used when efficiency of survey administration is particularly important without significant psychometric cost.
TWO-DIMENSIONAL TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY: INSTRUMENTATION AND APPLICATION
Creators: name: Szalwinski, Lucas J
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2022
Subjects: Analytical chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: Mass spectrometry has become the premium chemical identification method. The next advancement for mass spectrometry is the widespread use of mass spectrometers for on-site chemical/biological identification. Ion trap mass spectrometers have emerged as powerful on-site analytical platforms, in spite of limited mass resolution, due to their compatibility with ambient ionization methods and ready implementation of tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS). However, conventionally operated ion traps are inefficient in accessing the entire tandem mass spectrometry dataspace. By operating the ion trap at a constant trapping voltage, more efficient tandem mass spectrometry scan modes are accessible. The most efficient is to acquire the entire tandem mass spectrometry data space and this work demonstrates three different methods of acquiring this data domain. These methods acquire the data in under a second and the best performing method was implemented in a miniature mass spectrometer without performance decrease. The impact of this device is most powerful when analysis requires the entire ionized sample be considered to determine the identity of the sample. This was shown to be useful for monitoring the lipid metabolism in a model microorganism.
La acción de indemnización de perjuicios en el caso del mutuo y simultáneo incumplimiento del contrato bilateral. Un estudio acerca de la problemática de la tesis jurisprudencial de su improcedencia absoluta y la posibilidad de su proposición
Creators: name: Buitrago Quintero, Víctor Manuel
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Contratos - Aspectos jurídicos
subject: Derecho civil - Legislación
subject: Incumplimiento de contrato - Casos
subject: Mutuo y simultáneo incumplimiento del contrato bilateral
subject: Acción de indemnización de perjuicios
subject: Improcedencia de la acción indemnizatoria
subject: Incumplimiento

description: De acuerdo con la jurisprudencia de la Sala de Casación Civil de la Corte Suprema de Justicia, en los casos de mutuo y simultáneo incumplimiento del contrato bilateral, la acción de indemnización de perjuicios prevista en el artículo 1546 del Código Civil es improcedente para cualquiera de las partes contratantes; criterio hermenéutico que hemos denominado en el presente estudio como “tesis jurisprudencial de la improcedencia absoluta de la acción de indemnización de perjuicios”. La anterior postura conlleva a la existencia de una zona libre de responsabilidad contractual, en la cual pueden acaecer daños de diversa entidad para las partes, que son completamente ignorados por el sistema jurídico. Este trabajo plantea los interrogantes de si la referida tesis jurisprudencial puede considerarse correcta, y si en el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano existen fundamentos a partir de los cuales, los daños causados en la hipótesis del mutuo y simultáneo incumplimiento del contrato bilateral pueden ser reparados.
description: According to the jurisprudence of the Civil Cassation Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice, in cases of mutual and simultaneous breach of the bilateral contract, the action for damages provided in Article 1546 of the Civil Code is inadmissible for any of the contracting parties; hermeneutical criterion that we have denominated in this study as "jurisprudential thesis of the absolute inadmissibility of the action for damages". The above position leads to the existence of a free zone of contractual liability, in which damages of varying amounts may occur for the parties, which are completely ignored by the legal system. This paper raises the question of whether the aforementioned jurisprudential thesis can be considered correct, or whether in the Colombian legal system are there grounds on the basis of which the damages caused in the hypothesis of mutual and simultaneous breach of the bilateral contract can be repaired.
sj-pdf-1-jcb-10.1177_0271678X211052588 - Supplemental material for Reliability and validity of the mean flow index (Mx) for assessing cerebral autoregulation in humans: A systematic review of the methodology
Creators: name: Olsen, Markus Harboe
name: Riberholt, Christian Gunge
name: Mehlsen, Jesper
name: Berg, Ronan MG
name: Møller, Kirsten
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: Medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 110320 Radiology and Organ Imaging
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jcb-10.1177_0271678X211052588 for Reliability and validity of the mean flow index (Mx) for assessing cerebral autoregulation in humans: A systematic review of the methodology by Markus Harboe Olsen, Christian Gunge Riberholt, Jesper Mehlsen, Ronan MG Berg and Kirsten Møller in Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
sj-pdf-2-eso-10.1177_23969873211042192 – Supplemental Material for European Stroke Organisation and European Academy of Neurology joint guidelines on post-stroke cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Quinn, Terence J
name: Richard, Edo
name: Teuschl, Yvonne
name: Gattringer, Thomas
name: Hafdi, Melanie
name: O’Brien, John T
name: Merriman, Niamh
name: Gillebert, Celine
name: Huyglier, Hanne
name: Verdelho, Ana
name: Schmidt, Reinhold
name: Ghaziani, Emma
name: Forchammer, Hysse
name: Pendlebury, Sarah T
name: Bruffaerts, Rose
name: Mijajlovic, Milija
name: Drozdowska, Bogna A
name: Ball, Emily
name: Markus, Hugh S
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: Medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-2-eso-10.1177_23969873211042192 for European Stroke Organisation and European Academy of Neurology joint guidelines on post-stroke cognitive impairment by Terence J Quinn, Edo Richard, Yvonne Teuschl, Thomas Gattringer, Melanie Hafdi, John T O’Brien, Niamh Merriman, Celine Gillebert, Hanne Huyglier, Ana Verdelho, Reinhold Schmidt, Emma Ghaziani, Hysse Forchammer, Sarah T Pendlebury, Rose Bruffaerts, Milija Mijajlovic, Bogna A Drozdowska, Emily Ball and Hugh S Markus in European Stroke Journal
Ameronothrus Berlese 1896
Creators: name: Pfingstl, Tobias
name: Hiruta, Shimpei F.
name: Bardel-Kahr, Iris
name: Obae, Yuito
name: Shimano, Satoshi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Ameronothridae
Ameronothrus

description: Genus Ameronothrus Berlese, 1896
Type species – Eremaeus lineatus Thorell, 1871
description: Published as part of Pfingstl, Tobias, Hiruta, Shimpei F., Bardel-Kahr, Iris, Obae, Yuito & Shimano, Satoshi, 2022, Another mite species discovered via social media - Ameronothrus retweet sp. nov. (Acari, Oribatida) from Japanese coasts, exhibiting an interesting sexual dimorphism, pp. 348-358 in International Journal of Acarology 48 (4 - 5) on page 349, DOI: 10.1080/01647954.2022.2074538, http://zenodo.org/record/15358859
title: Core-shell polymer microspheres with strong cation-exchange character for the extraction of basic pharmaceuticals from aqueous samples
Creators: name: Moral, Alberto
name: Corrigan, Alan
name: Borrull, F.
name: Cormack, Peter A. G.
name: Fontanals, N.
name: Marcé, R. M.
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2024

description: The application of core-shell materials as packing materials for liquid chromatography columns is common in analytical chemistry, however their use as sorbents in solid-phase extraction (SPE) is surprisingly underexplored. In the present study, core-shell polymer microspheres with strong cation-exchange character were designed and synthesized. These new materials benefit from having hypercrosslinked and relatively thin functional shells, which raises the specific surface areas and sorption capacities of the sorbents and allows for relatively shorter diffusion path lengths for analytes. The core-shell polymer microspheres were evaluated as SPE sorbents for the extraction of basic pharmaceuticals from environmental water samples. Following optimization of the pH and volume of the loading solution, as well as optimization of the loading step, the SPE method was validated in terms of apparent and relative recoveries, matrix effect, limits of detection and quantification and precision. The method yielded very promising results in terms of apparent recoveries (>39%) and matrix effect (<±29%) and was applied successfully to the determination of basic pharmaceuticals in environmental water samples (river water, effluent wastewater and influent wastewater).
Modelo para la gestión co-creativa del producto académico de superación profesional en el turismo
Creators: name: Iliana Cervantes Alonso
name: Jorge García Batán
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Es reconocida la importancia de la formación continua de trabajadores y ejecutivos en la empresa turística, debido a la competitividad que caracteriza la industria, que demanda una formación estratégica, sistémica, continua e integrada. Teniendo en cuenta insuficiencias identificadas en la gestión de la superación profesional en el ámbito turístico, se realiza la investigación con el objetivo de validar un modelo para la gestión cocreativa del producto académico de superación profesional. Se sigue un paradigma mixto que apela al empleo de métodos teóricos como análisis y síntesis, análisis histórico – lógico, inducción y deducción, enfoque sistémico y modelación; y a nivel empírico se aplicó el criterio de expertos (25 sujetos, con coeficiente de competencia alta y media) y cuestionario tipo Likert, que alcanza confiabilidad alta. Los datos se procesaron mediante software SPSS versión 25 y los estadísticos Alfa de Cronbach y coeficiente de concordancia de Kendall. El modelo se cimienta en fundamentos epistemológicos desde la filosofía, la sociología, la psicología y la pedagogía. Está compuesto por su objetivo, 4 principios, 3 requisitos y se estructura en 3 subsistemas: gestión organizacional cocreativa de la superación profesional, producto académico, e información y comunicación. Se aporta además un procedimiento metodológico para la implementación del modelo, conformado por cinco fases, con sus correspondientes etapas, actividades, técnicas y resultados. Los expertos concuerdan en la validez de la propuesta y su aplicabilidad, que asegura el involucramiento empoderado de los profesionales, el enfoque contextualizado de la superación, fortalece el vínculo escuela - empresa y propende a la mejora continua.
Additional file 1 of Understanding the implementation and sustainability needs of evidence-based programs for racial and ethnic minoritized older adults in under-resourced communities with limited aging services
Creators: name: Castellon-Lopez, Yelba
name: Carson, Savanna L.
name: Ward, Katherine T.
name: Ramirez, Karina D.
name: Vo, Lynn Phan
name: Kuo, Tony
name: Seeman, Teresa
name: Vassar, Stefanie D.
name: Trejo, Laura
name: Eidem, Ellen
name: Aranda, María P.
name: Brown, Arleen F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Developing Effectiveness Measures for System Analysis Tools in Hypersonic Vehicle Design
Creators: name: Sitchin, Eli Vincent
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2022
Subjects: Aerospace engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Throughout the design process, systems engineers use analysis tools to characterize the composition, development, and behavior of complex engineered systems. As such, designers must ensure that these tools generate accurate results for the systems they’re designed to analyze. One such suite of tools is the Analytic Workbench (AWB), a framework couched in a model-based systems engineering (MBSE) environment which provides methods for integrating constituent systems into a system-of-systems (SoS) or a complex engineered system, while taking into account the capabilities and requirements of the constituent systems, and the interdependencies between them. Hypersonic vehicles present a number of design challenges that result in a narrow performance envelope and a high degree of interdependence between subsystems, and so the AWB provides an appropriate tool set for characterizing the conceptual design of this class of system. The purpose of this thesis is to generate effectiveness metrics for the tools within the AWB — specifically Robust Portfolio Optimization (RPO) and System Developmental Dependency Analysis (SDDA) — in the context of a hypersonic vehicle design problem. In particular, this thesis focuses on verification and validation metrics, and applies these metrics to several demonstration cases, in which the outputs of RPO and SDDA analyses of a hypersonic vehicle model consisting of top-level subsystems are compared with a hypothetical physical vehicle. This thesis examines several candidate effectiveness metrics, and then applies the ones that satisfy the requirements for RPO and SDDA verification and validation to the appropriate demonstration cases. The AWB outputs for the vehicle models in these demonstration cases deviate slightly from the corresponding quantities for the hypothetical physical vehicles, and the effectiveness metrics decrease in value the greater these deviations are. Subsequent explorations of these metrics could apply these effectiveness to other types of design problems, including analyses involving lower-level subsystems of hypersonic vehicles.
Advancing Catalysis Research through Digitalization – The Role of NOMAD in Facilitating Data Management and Analysis
Creators: name: Schumann, Julia
name: Götte, Michael
name: Moshantaf, Abdulrhman
name: Näsström, Hampus
name: Albino, Andrea
name: Scheidgen, Markus
name: Márquez, José A.
name: Trunschke, Annette
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: FAIRmat
FAIR data
Catalysis
Heterogeneous Catalysis
NOMAD

description: Abstract: The advancement of digitalization in catalysis and other scientific domains is marked by a transition from paper-based documentation to electronic lab notebooks (ELNs), standardized protocols, and experiment automation. This shift promises enhanced reproducibility, comparability, and overall scientific progress. However, at the moment the field of catalysis still lacks universal standards for documenting results and centralized repositories for storing, sharing, and accessing research data. In response, we are adapting an existing open-source software, NOMAD, originally designed for computational data, to accommodate experimental and heterogeneous catalysis data. Through NOMAD, tailored tools of data publication and search are provided to catalysis researchers.

Data organization in NOMAD involves the creation of entries for each catalyst sample and activity performed on that sample. References between these entries and overview workflow views facilitate retrospective research tracking. A mixture of predefined templates for heterogeneous catalysis datasets and customizable entry schemas are available to upload catalysis research data. In these schemas there exist functions to directly import and visualize measurement data in different file formats such as csv, excel and hdf5. Semantic enrichment by annotating quantities with links to concepts defined in ontologies or vocabulary such as Voc4Cat facilitates advanced and interoperable research data management including AI application in catalysis related research.

Additionally, NOMAD features the Heterogeneous Catalysis Explore App, allowing for the aggregation and visualization of all catalysis related data.  In this app, a set of customizable widgets summarize both text-based and numerical data, with a focus on reaction and catalyst properties, aiding in visual analysis and filtering.

With these developments in NOMAD we address the need for a comprehensive repository for experimental catalysis data and the standardization of machine-readable, structured data publication in the field. Our efforts should facilitate the publication of FAIR and open catalysis data and streamline literature searches and AI-assisted data analysis in the field

 

 

This work is funded by the NFDI consortium FAIRmat - Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project 460197019
title: Ð ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð±ÐµÑÐµÐ¶Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Implementation of lean manufacturing concepts in the production of drilling equipment
Creators: name: Ð¤Ð°Ð¹ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°, Ð­Ð»ÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð±ÐµÑÐµÐ¶Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð°
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
lean manufacturing
comprehensive enterprise activity analysis
algorithm development
efficiency assessment of implementation

description: Ð Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð² Ð±ÐµÑÐµÐ¶Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ "ÐÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ¸Ð» Ð¥Ð¾Ð»Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð³", Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð° Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÑÐµÐ¶Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð±ÐµÑÐµÐ¶Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ðº Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÑÐµÐ¶Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐµÐº Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
description: This masters thesis explores the implementation of lean manufacturing principles using the case study of LLC "Izhdril Holding", a company specializing in the production of drilling equipment. The aim of the research is to develop an algorithm for the implementation of lean manufacturing to optimize company operations. The work includes an analysis of lean manufacturing methods and tools and their applicability in the context of the enterprise. An analysis of the main lean manufacturing implementation techniques has been conducted. The developed algorithm offers a step-by-step guide for effective implementation and monitoring of changes aimed at reducing costs and increasing productivity.
LOYIHA PORTFELINI BOSHQARISH - BIZNES SAMARADORLIGIGA STRATEGIK YONDASHUV
Creators: name: Kushmuratov, Sardor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu ilmiy maqolada loyiha, loyiha portfeli, loyiha portfelini boshqarish atamalariga olimlar va veb-saytlardan ta’riflar keltirilgan. Shu bilan birga loyiha portfelini boshqarishning o’rni va ro’li, loyiha portfelini boshqarish usullari, loyiha portfellarini to’g’ri tanlash va muvaffaqiyatli amalga oshirish strategiyasi yoritilgan. Portfelni shakllantirish va amalga oshirish bo’yicha to’liq ma’lumotlar berilgan.
Integrating Laser Plasma Accelerated Proton Beams and Thermoacoustic Imaging into an Image-Guided Small Animal Therapy Platform
Creators: name: Vieceli, Michael Joseph
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2022
Subjects: Radiation therapy
Medical physics
Acoustics and acoustical devices; waves

description: Proton beam therapy has shown great promise for cancer treatment due to its high precision in irradiating tumor volumes. However, due to the massive size and expense of the cyclotrons/synchrotrons needed to accelerate the protons, the widespread use of proton therapy is limited. Laser plasma accelerated (LPA) proton beams may be a potential alternative to conventional proton beams: by shooting an ultraintense, ultrashort pulsed laser at a thin target, a plasma sheath electric field may be formed with the capability of accelerating protons to potentially therapeutic energies in very short distances. In addition to accessibility, there is significant uncertainty in proton range in heterogeneous tissues. Thermoacoustic computed tomographic (TACT) imaging has the potential to provide in vivo dose imaging and range verification to address these uncertainties. TACT measures thermoacoustic waves generated from the absorbed dose and implements a 3D filtered backprojection to reconstruct volumetric images of the dose. The purpose of this thesis is to determine the feasibility of integrating LPA proton beams with thermoacoustic imaging into a novel image-guided small animal therapy platform as an early step towards clinical translation to address the issues of accessibility and dosimetric spatial uncertainty. A Monte Carlo (MC) method is used to simulate an LPA proton beam with characteristics based on literature, thermoacoustic waves are simulated on a voxel-wise basis of the MC dose, and 3D filtered backprojection is used to reconstruct a volumetric image of the dose. In Specific Aim 1, the dependence of image accuracy on transducer array angular coverage is investigated; in Specific Aim 2, an iterative reconstruction algorithm is implemented to improve image accuracy through increased sampling of projection space when transducer array angular coverage is insufficient; and in Specific Aim 3, the detector sensitivity to dose is determined for several therapeutic endpoints. The work presented in this thesis not only demonstrates the feasibility of integrating LPA and thermoacoustic technologies but necessary design changes to realize a functional small animal platform.
Efficacy of a low-cost, heat-stable oral rotavirus vaccine in Niger: a randomised, controlled trial
Creators: name: Amadou Matar Seck
name: Isanaka, Sheila
name: Ousmane Guindo
name: Celine Langendorf
name: Plikaytis, Brian D
name: Sayinzoga-Makombe, Nathan
name: McNeal, Monica Malone
name: Meyer, Nicole
name: Adehossi, Eric
name: Djibo, Ali
name: Shah, Maya
name: Jochum, Bruno
name: Grais, Rebecca F
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2017

description: This presentation reviews the results of a randomised, controlled trial designed to test the efficacy of a low-cost and heat-stable oral rotavirus vaccine in Niger.
Differentiated models of HIV care in conflict and unstable settings: Zemio, Central African Republic
Creators: name: Ssonko, Charles
name: Gieger, Keri
name: Crellen, Thomas
name: Kongolo, Dieudonné
name: Zeydner, Joke
name: Mukota, Laurent Lwindi
name: Bitaronga, Claude
name: Siddiqui, Ruby
name: Piening, Turid
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2017

description: This presentation looks at differentiated models of HIV care, the challenges presented and how this model can be potentially replicated in other similar settings.
Responsabilidad civil del trabajador por revelación y/o explotación de secretos empresariales
Creators: name: Carrillo Prieto, Maria Camila
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Empresas - Aspectos jurídicos
subject: Documentos administrativos - Contratos y especificaciones
subject: Bienes raices - Legislación
subject: Responsabilidad civil
subject: Responsabilidad contractual
subject: Responsabilidad objetiva
subject: Secreto empresarial
subject: Obligación de resultado

description: El presente artículo tiene como objetivo determinar si es posible que sean indemnizables los daños que cause el trabajador al revelar información secreta de una empresa. Al respecto, se analizarán cuáles son las características y en que consiste la obligación que recae en cabeza del trabajador relacionada con la no revelación del secreto, así como la duración o vigencia de la misma. Posteriormente, se cuestionará sobre cuál es el régimen de responsabilidad civil en el que se podría encuadrar el incumplimiento del trabajador con el que se causa un daño al empleador, específicamente en el caso de la revelación y/o explotación de un secreto empresarial, considerando las causales por las cuales el trabajador presuntamente incumplido podría exonerarse y profundizando en los perjuicios que debería indemnizar el trabajador en el caso en el que no opere ninguna causal de exoneración.
description: The objective of this article is to determine if it is possible that the damages caused by the worker when revealing secret information of a company can be compensated. In this regard, it will be analyzed what are the characteristics and what consists of the obligation that falls on the head of the worker related to the non-disclosure of the secret, as well as the duration or validity of the same. Subsequently, it will be questioned what is the civil liability regime in which the breach of the worker with which damage is caused to the employer could be framed, specifically in the case of the disclosure and/or exploitation of a business secret, considering the grounds for which the allegedly breached worker could be exonerated and delve into the damages that should be compensated to the worker in the case in which no grounds for exoneration apply.
Interoperating civil registration of death and census data: old age and marriage as categories of analysis
Creators: name: Breathnach, Ciara
name: Murphy, Rachel A
name: Schieweck, Alexander
name: Margaria, Tiziana
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 46
subject: Information and computing sciences

description: As part of the project Death and Burial Data: Ireland 1864–1922 (DBDIrl), a web application was created in DIME, a low-code web application development environment. DIME is based on the popular IDE Eclipse and utilizes three distinct graphical model types (data model, process model and GUI model) as Domain Specific Language (DSL). Web applications are defined by means of these models in the DIME integrated modelling environment in a simple way, and these models are used to generate the web application code that is then deployed and made available to the users. This paper provides an overview of how we use a web application created in DIME, a low-code application development tool to establish interoperability between Irish historical civil registration of death data and Irish cross-sectional decennial census data from 1901 and 1911. The former data collections are complex and require manual interventions like transcription and considerable cleaning to render them machine readable, the latter are fully transcribed. Here we present a case study concerning the analysis of deaths in old age in Dublin City and how they correlate with census returns. We then turn our attention to a use case of marital status and the algorithmic problems caused by irregular replies in census data. Our objective was to test how DIME could replicate the decisions taken by domain experts using old age and marital status as the primary linkage criteria.
sj-pdf-1-inq-10.1177_00469580211048701 – Supplemental Material for A WhatsApp-Based Intervention to Improve Maternal Social Support and Maternal–Child Health in Southern Brazil: The Text-Message Intervention to Enhance Social Support (TIES) Feasibility Study
Creators: name: Trude, Angela C. B.
name: Martins, Rafaela Costa
name: Martins-Silva, Thais
name: Blumenberg, Cauane
name: Carpena, Marina X.
name: Del-Ponte, Bianca
name: Loret de Mola, Christian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-inq-10.1177_00469580211048701 for A WhatsApp-Based Intervention to Improve Maternal Social Support and Maternal–Child Health in Southern Brazil: The Text-Message Intervention to Enhance Social Support (TIES) Feasibility Study by Angela C. B. Trude, Rafaela Costa Martins, Thais Martins-Silva, Cauane Blumenberg, Marina X. Carpena, Bianca Del-Ponte and Christian Loret de Mola in INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing