cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Spinomarginifera alpha Huang 1932
Creators: name: Chen, Zhong-Qiang
name: Campi, Monica J.
name: Shi, Guang R.
name: Kaiho, Kunio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Brachiopoda
Strophomenata
Productida
Productellidae
Spinomarginifera
Spinomarginifera alpha

description: Spinomarginifera alpha Huang, 1932
Fig. 10C, D.
 Spinomarginifera kueichowensis mut. a n. sp.; Huang 1932: 60–61, pl. 5: 12, 13.
 Spinomarginifera alpha Huang; Liao 1980b: 259, pl. 5: 44–47.
 Locality and horizon: Daijiagou and Chuanmu sections; 5 th member of the Lungtan Formation.
 Material.— NMV P309643–644.
 Remarks.—The present species is the largest among the six species described originally by Huang (1932). It is elongately subrectangular in outline and the hingeline is the widest part of the shell. The ventral umbo is rounded, highly convex, and strongly curved posteriorly. Spinomarginifera alpha is differentiated from S. kueichowensis by its much larger size and more highly convex, posteriorly curved ventral umbo. In addition, when compared with S. alpha, S. pseudosintanensis Huang, 1932 is more strongly rugose and possesses more elongate spine bases on the trails, S. lopingensis is more elongate and ribbed anteriorly, and S. chengyaoyenensis Huang, 1932 is much smaller and more weakly rugose.
description: Published as part of Chen, Zhong-Qiang, Campi, Monica J., Shi, Guang R. & Kaiho, Kunio, 2005, Post-extinction brachiopod faunas from the Late Permian Wuchiapingian coal series of South China, pp. 343-363 in Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 50 (2) on page 355, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13620199
ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЯ ПРОТИВ СЕМЬИ И НРАВСТВЕННОСТИ В РОССИИ В ИМПЕРСКИЙ ПЕРИОД: ИСТОРИКО-ПРАВОВОЙ АНАЛИЗ
Creators: name: Кадырова Ленара Алишеровна
Publisher: name: Историко-правовые проблемы: новый ракурс
Year: 2022
Subjects: государство
преступление
наказание
уголовный закон
религия
канонические нормы
церковь
вступление в брак
светское законодательство
социальный институт
нравственность

description: Социально-экономические и политические преобразования в современном российском государстве все более активно возвращают и приобщают массовое сознание к непреходящим духовным идеалам, к пониманию приоритета общечеловеческих нравственных и семейных ценностей в общественно-государственной жизни. В связи со значительным всплеском религиозной активности, в ряде случаев неоднозначного восприятия значимости и ценности традиционной семьи и сложившихся нравственных устоев, а также острой дискуссии по поводу понимания правовой природы и сущности указанных институтов, актуализируются историко-правовые аспекты эволюции российских правовых традиций в контексте противодействия правонарушениям, направленным против веры, семьи и нравственности. Это определяет актуальность настоящей статьи не только с точки зрения развития исторических аспектов правовой науки, но и с точки зрения учета богатого опыта прошлого в современных подходах к развитию правовой системы.
title: Εισαγωγή στο Κυβερνοέγκλημα
title: Εισαγωγή στο Κυβερνοέγκλημα
Creators: name: Gavalakis, Nikolaos
name: Gavalakis, Nikolaos
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2023
Subjects: κυβερνοέγκλημα
ηλεκτρονικό έγκλημα
πληροφορική και έγκλημα
cybercrime
electronic crime
computer crime

description: Το βίβλιο εστιάζει στη πιο σύγχρονη μορφή εγκληματικότητας. Μιας εγκληματικότητας που καλύπτει το σύνολο της συμπεριφοράς στο διαδίκτυο και αφορά όους όσους το χρησιμοποιούν. Το γεγονός πως δεν υφίσταται αμιγώς ως μάθημα έρχεται να καλύψει το συγκιμένο βιβλίο. Ξεκινά την ανάλυση από την ανάπτυξη της πληροφορικής τεχνολογίας και τη δημιουργία του διαδικτύο, για να συνεχίσει στις πρώιμες μορφές πληροφορικής εγκληματικότητας και να τις αναπτύξει ως τις μορφές που έχουν πάρει στη σύγχρονη εποχή. Τέλος εστιάζει στην νομική αντιμετώπιση του κυβερνοεγκλήματος, που καλύπτει το Δίκαιο, την Αστυνομία και τους Διεθνείς οργανισμόυς. Για να γίνει αυτό αντλεί δεδομένα κυρίως από τέσερα διαφορετικά handbooks, που καλύπτουν της τελευταία 20ετία. Κατ' αυτόν τον τρόπο γίνονται αντιληπτές όλες οι αλλαγές τροποποιήσεις και μεταλλάξεις που χαρακτηρίζουν το κυβερνοέγκλημα. Η τυπολογία που ακολουθείται είναι εστιάζει σε δύο διαστάσεις, την εγκληματικότητα που προϋπύρχε και μεταλλάχθηκε λόγω της πληροφορικής και την εγκληματικότητα που χωρίς την πληροφορική δνε θα ήτνα εφικτή. Τέλος παρουσιάζονται τα ευρύματα της μεταδιδακτορικής έρευνας του συγγραφέα για το κυβερνοέγκλημα στη σύγχρονη Ελλάδα ως παράρτημα.
description: Το βίβλιο εστιάζει στη πιο σύγχρονη μορφή εγκληματικότητας. Μιας εγκληματικότητας που καλύπτει το σύνολο της συμπεριφοράς στο διαδίκτυο και αφορά όους όσους το χρησιμοποιούν. Το γεγονός πως δεν υφίσταται αμιγώς ως μάθημα έρχεται να καλύψει το συγκιμένο βιβλίο. Ξεκινά την ανάλυση από την ανάπτυξη της πληροφορικής τεχνολογίας και τη δημιουργία του διαδικτύο, για να συνεχίσει στις πρώιμες μορφές πληροφορικής εγκληματικότητας και να τις αναπτύξει ως τις μορφές που έχουν πάρει στη σύγχρονη εποχή. Τέλος εστιάζει στην νομική αντιμετώπιση του κυβερνοεγκλήματος, που καλύπτει το Δίκαιο, την Αστυνομία και τους Διεθνείς οργανισμόυς. Για να γίνει αυτό αντλεί δεδομένα κυρίως από τέσερα διαφορετικά handbooks, που καλύπτουν της τελευταία 20ετία. Κατ' αυτόν τον τρόπο γίνονται αντιληπτές όλες οι αλλαγές τροποποιήσεις και μεταλλάξεις που χαρακτηρίζουν το κυβερνοέγκλημα. Η τυπολογία που ακολουθείται είναι εστιάζει σε δύο διαστάσεις, την εγκληματικότητα που προϋπύρχε και μεταλλάχθηκε λόγω της πληροφορικής και την εγκληματικότητα που χωρίς την πληροφορική δνε θα ήτνα εφικτή. Τέλος παρουσιάζονται τα ευρύματα της μεταδιδακτορικής έρευνας του συγγραφέα για το κυβερνοέγκλημα στη σύγχρονη Ελλάδα ως παράρτημα.
Learning Cortical Hierarchies by Calcium Control
Creators: name: Vilimelis Aceituno, Pau
name: De Haan, Sander
name: Grewe, Benjamin F.
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Learning, plasticity and memory

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
РЕФОРМА КАССАЦИОННЫХ ДЕПАРТАМЕНТОВ ПРАВИТЕЛЬСТВУЮЩЕГО СЕНАТА 1877 ГОДА: ПРИЧИНЫ, ХОД, РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ
Creators: name: Ильина Татьяна Николаевна
Publisher: name: Историко-правовые проблемы: новый ракурс
Year: 2022
Subjects: КАССАЦИОННЫЕ ДЕПАРТАМЕНТЫ ПРАВИТЕЛЬСТВУЮЩЕГО СЕНАТА
КАССАЦИЯ
СОЕДИНЕННОЕ ПРИСУТСТВИЕ ПРАВИТЕЛЬСТВУЮЩЕГО СЕНАТА
МИНИСТЕРСТВО ЮСТИЦИИ
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ СОВЕТ

description: Статья посвящена рассмотрению малоизученной темы - преобразования кассационных департаментов Сената в середине 1870-х годов. Необходимость реформирования была вызвана тем, что механизм кассационного пересмотра и его организация, заложенная судебной реформой 1864 года, оказалась не эффективной. Сенаторы не справлялись с большим количеством дел, которые поступали в кассационные департаменты. Простое, механическое увеличение числа сенаторов не могло решить проблему на перспективу. В результате в 1877 году были осуществлены ряд преобразований, направленные на разрешение ситуации. Комплекс мер включал в себя: увеличение численности кассационных департаментов, изменения их структуры, перераспределение полномочий между структурами и процессуальные изменения порядка кассационного обжалования. Главной задачей, стоящей перед реформаторами, было сохранить за Сенатом права единственной кассационной инстанции и не позволить перераспределить эти функции между судами других уровней. Результатом реформы стало заметное улучшение работы кассационных департаментов, активизация движения дел, но, произведенные реформой улучшения имели временный эффект, что заставило законодателя вновь обращаться к качественным и количественным преобразованиям кассационного Сената в 1880-е годы.
[v. Ütliberg, v. Albishochwacht, v. Zürichberg etc. durch Fernrohr] : Schächenthaler Windgalle vom Haus zur Iris am Mühlebach bey sehr trüber Luft
Creators: name: Müller, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1878

description: [Johann Müller-Wegmann]
description: Oben rechts handschriftliche Nummerierung in Bleistift "10"
description: Aus der Sammlung Johann Müller-Wegmann; Depositum der SAC Sektion Uto in der Zentralbibliothek des SAC
Towards rapid extracellular vesicles colorimetric detection using optofluidics-enhanced color-changing optical metasurface
Creators: name: Hong, Chuchuan
name: Hong, Ikjun
name: Yang, Sen
name: Ndukaife, Justus C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Efficient transportation and delivery of analytes to the surface of optical sensors are crucial for overcoming limitations in diffusion-limited transport and analyte sensing. In this study, we propose a novel approach that combines metasurface optics with optofluidics-enabled active transport of extracellular vesicles (EVs). By leveraging this combination, we show that we can rapidly capture EVs and detect their adsorption through a color change generated by a specially designed optical metasurface that produces structural colors. Our results demonstrate that the integration of optofluidics and metasurface optics enables robust colorimetric read-out for EV concentrations as low as 107 EVs/ml, achieved within a short incubation time of two minutes, while using a CCD camera or naked eye for the read-out. This approach offers the potential for rapid sensing without the need for spectrometers and provides a short response time. Our findings suggest that the synergy between optofluidics and metasurface platforms can enhance the detection efficiency of low concentration bioparticle samples by overcoming the diffusion limits.
X-ray Scintillation in Lead Halide Perovskite Crystals
Creators: name: Birowosuto, M. D.
name: Cortecchia, D.
name: Drozdowski, W.
name: Brylew, K.
name: Lachmanski, W.
name: Bruno, A.
name: Soci, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current technologies for X-ray detection rely on scintillation from expensive inorganic crystals grown at high-temperature, which so far has hindered the development of large-area scintillator arrays. Thanks to the presence of heavy atoms, solution-grown hybrid lead halide perovskite single crystals exhibit short X-ray absorption length and excellent detection efficiency. Here we compare X-ray scintillator characteristics of three-dimensional (3D) MAPbI3 and MAPbBr3 and two-dimensional (2D) (EDBE)PbCl4 hybrid perovskite crystals. X-ray excited thermoluminescence measurements indicate the absence of deep traps and a very small density of shallow trap states, which lessens after-glow effects. All perovskite single crystals exhibit high X-ray excited luminescence yields of >120,000 photons/MeV at low temperature. Although thermal quenching is significant at room temperature, the large exciton binding energy of 2D (EDBE)PbCl4 significantly reduces thermal effects compared to 3D perovskites, and moderate light yield of 9,000 photons/MeV can be achieved even at room temperature. This highlights the potential of 2D metal halide perovskites for large-area and low-cost scintillator devices for medical, security and scientific applications.
description: 32 pages, 13 figures
СИСТЕМА ГАРАНТИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫХ (СТАТСКИХ) СЛУЖАЩИХ В РОССИИ В XVIII - ПЕРВОЙ ПОЛОВИНЕ XIX ВЕКА
Creators: name: Метушевская Татьяна Иосифовна
Publisher: name: Историко-правовые проблемы: новый ракурс
Year: 2022
Subjects: ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ СЛУЖБА
ЧИНОВНИК
ГАРАНТИИ НА ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ СЛУЖБЕ
ПРАВОВОЙ СТАТУС
ГОСУДАРЕВЫ ЛЮДИ
СТАТСКАЯ СЛУЖБА

description: Проблемы исторического развития и совершенствования государственной гражданской (статской) службы, в том числе ее правового обеспечения, недостаточно исследованы, несмотря на их важность. В данной статье анализируется становление одного из элементов статуса государственного гражданского служащего - гарантий в России в XVIII - первой половине XIX вв. Автор детально анализирует гарантии государственного служащего на период прохождения службы и на период отставки. Представленная классификация гарантий показывает, что в правовом статусе государственного служащего представлены гарантии разной направленности от правовых до морально-психологических. Это позволяет положительно оценить деятельность законодателя, стремившегося использовать разнообразные стимулы для повышения эффективности государственной службы. В XVIII веке формируются и законодательно закрепляются гарантии государственных служащих, которые автор предлагает разбить на две группы. Первая - это гарантии государственных служащих на период прохождения службы. Ко второй подгруппе гарантий на период прохождения службы относятся социально-экономические гарантии чиновников. В статье дается краткий анализ каждой из названных групп.
Wilhelm von Wyss (1864-1930 ; Mitglied der Gesellschaft seit 1911)
Creators: name: Escher, Hermann
Publisher: name: Zentralbibliothek Zürich
Year: 1930
Subjects: subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaften
subject: 370 Bildung und Erziehung
subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf
subject: Wyss, Wilhelm von
subject: Zürich

description: Sonderabdruck aus der Vierteljahrsschrift der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Zürich, LXXV, 1930
Prospective and Retrospective Coding in Cortical and Hippocampal Pyramidal Neurons
Creators: name: Brandt, Simon
name: Petrovici, Mihai A.
name: Senn, Walter
name: Wilmes, Katharina A.
name: Benitez, Federico
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Single neurons and biophysics

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
[v. Ütliberg, v. Albishochwacht, v. Zürichberg etc. durch Fernrohr] : Schaafmatt, Schrattenfluh, Hochgant vom Ütliberg durch Fernrohr
Creators: name: Müller, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1872

description: [Johann Müller-Wegmann]
description: Verso handschriftliche Nummerierungen in Bleistift "23b"
description: Aus der Sammlung Johann Müller-Wegmann; Depositum der SAC Sektion Uto in der Zentralbibliothek des SAC
Data-driven modelling of mechanistic neuronal behaviour with artificial neural networks
Creators: name: Burghi, Thiago B.
name: Morozova, Ekaterina
name: Marder, Eve
name: O'Leary, Timothy
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Single neurons and biophysics

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
СТАНОВЛЕНИЕ ЕДИНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ ПУБЛИЧНОЙ ВЛАСТИ В СССР В 1920-1930-Е ГОДЫ
Creators: name: Мигущенко Олег Николаевич
Publisher: name: Историко-правовые проблемы: новый ракурс
Year: 2022
Subjects: ЕДИНАЯ СИСТЕМА ПУБЛИЧНОЙ ВЛАСТИ
КАДРОВАЯ ПОЛИТИКА
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ (ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ) РЕЖИМ
ПРИВИЛЕГИИ И ЛЬГОТЫ

description: Коренная трансформация государственных и правовых явлений зависит от условий материальной и духовной жизни общества. Такая трансформация, как правило, осуществляется посредством замены алгоритма централизованного (децентрализованного) управления на противоположный. В 1920-1930-е годы правительство СССР было вынуждено решать проблему сохранения государственного суверенитета. Успешное решение этой проблемы было возможно на пути отказа от НЭПа и централизации публичного управления. О причинах, сущности и методах исследования этого процесса идёт речь в данной статье. Даётся характеристика кадровой политики и созданной централизованной системы публичной власти в СССР, предпринимается попытка сравнительно-правового анализа аналогичных систем. Сравнение советской политической системы 1920-х - 1930-х годов с современными ей политическими системами западных государств не позволит говорить о них как более демократических. Диахронное сравнение политических систем позволит ответить на вопрос о причинах монопартийности и партцентричности советской политической системы, которые имели объективную природу.
Have pulsar timing array methods detected a cosmological phase transition?
Creators: name: Addazi, Andrea
name: Cai, Yi-Fu
name: Marciano, Antonino
name: Visinelli, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the recent detection of a gravitational wave (GW) background reported by various pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations including NANOGrav-15yr, PPTA, EPTA, and CPTA can be explained in terms of first order phase transitions (FOPTs) from dark sector models (DSM). Specifically, we explore a model for first order phase transitions that involves the majoron, a Nambu-Goldstone boson that is emerging from the spontaneous symmetry breaking of a $U(1)_{L}$ or $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. We show how the predicted GW power spectrum, with a realistic choice of the FOPT parameters, is consistent with 1-$σ$ deviations from the estimated parameters of the background detected by the PTA collaborations.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
A general forcefield for accurate phonon properties of metal-organic frameworks
Creators: name: Bristow, J. K.
name: Skelton, J. M.
name: Svane, K. L.
name: Walsh, A.
name: Gale, J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the development of a forcefield capable of reproducing accurate lattice dynamics of metal-organic frameworks. Phonon spectra, thermodynamic and mechanical properties, such as free energies, heat capacities and bulk moduli, are calculated using the quasi-harmonic approximation to account for anharmonic behaviour due to thermal expansion. Comparison to density functional theory calculations of properties such as Gr$\mathrm{\ddot{u}}$neisen parameters, bulk moduli and thermal expansion supports the accuracy of the derived forcefield model. Material properties are also reported in a full analysis of the lattice dynamics of an initial subset of structures including: MOF-5, IRMOF-10, UiO-66, UiO-67, NOTT-300, MIL-125, MOF-74 and MOF-650.
description: 10 figures, 17 pages
[v. Ütliberg, v. Albishochwacht, v. Zürichberg etc. durch Fernrohr] : Ganterisch, Ochsen, Hoch Enzi vom Ütliberg durch Fernrohr
Creators: name: Müller, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1872

description: IM.
description: Oben rechts handschriftliche Nummerierungen in Bleistift "24b"
description: Aus der Sammlung Johann Müller-Wegmann; Depositum der SAC Sektion Uto in der Zentralbibliothek des SAC
Color Learning for Image Compression
Creators: name: Prativadibhayankaram, Srivatsa
name: Richter, Thomas
name: Sparenberg, Heiko
name: Fößel, Siegfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep learning based image compression has gained a lot of momentum in recent times. To enable a method that is suitable for image compression and subsequently extended to video compression, we propose a novel deep learning model architecture, where the task of image compression is divided into two sub-tasks, learning structural information from luminance channel and color from chrominance channels. The model has two separate branches to process the luminance and chrominance components. The color difference metric CIEDE2000 is employed in the loss function to optimize the model for color fidelity. We demonstrate the benefits of our approach and compare the performance to other codecs. Additionally, the visualization and analysis of latent channel impulse response is performed.
УЧЕНИЕ О ЮРИДИЧЕСКОМ ЛИЦЕ КАК ПРАВОВОЙ ФОРМЕ, А НЕ СУБЪЕКТЕ ПРАВА ЛЮДВИГА ЛЮДВИГОВИЧА ГЕРВАГЕНА
Creators: name: Борисов Андрей Марксович
Publisher: name: Историко-правовые проблемы: новый ракурс
Year: 2022
Subjects: ИСТОРИЯ ГОСУДАРСТВА И ПРАВА
НАУКА ПРАВА
ПРАВОВОЕ УЧЕНИЕ О РЕАЛЬНОМ СУБЪЕКТЕ ПРАВА
СОЮЗНОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ
ЮРИДИЧЕСКАЯ ФИКЦИЯ
ЮРИДИЧЕСКОЕ ЛИЦО

description: Теория юридического лица зародилась в Европе и в трудах российских юристов освещалась, подвергалась критике и развивалась с начала второй половины XIX века. Актуальность темы обусловлена дискурсивностью проблемы юридического лица, необходимостью осмысления отечественных историко-правовых традиций и отражением эволюции правовой идеи юридизации коллективных форм до формирования института юридического лица. Для раскрытия темы использованы методы описания, анализа, сравнения и обобщения изучаемого материала. Выводы состоят в следующем: на фоне плеяды известных и малоизвестных, но представивших заслуживающие научного внимания работы, российских юристов, признающих рациональность включения в законодательство норм о фиктивных субъектах права, выделяется позиция Людвига Людвиговича Гервагена, квинтэссенцией которой является вполне обоснованная мысль о несостоятельности, ложности и вредности учения о юридическом лице; ученый доказывает неприменимость термина «право собственности» к фиктивным личностям; признавая исключительную роль в правоотношениях человека, Л.Л. Герваген предложил новую концепцию юридизации союзных отношений, и автор находит возможным рассматривать последовательно и на протяжении почти тридцати лет выражаемые правоведом взгляды как учение о действительном субъекте права - человеке, противостоящим учению о юридическом лице.
THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS DURING THE SPORT COMPETITION
Creators: name: Ganeeva, L.D.
name: Melnikova N.Yu.
name: Varichev, A.M.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2023
Subjects: MESO-LOGISTICS
OUTSOURCING
SPORTS COMPETITIONS
ORGANIZING COMMITTEE

description: One of the most important areas of the economy is logistics. This direction is also important for any business entity and at this stage it is rapidly developing and being modernized. Globalization has led many companies to outsource their logistics functions to third-party logistics companies (3PL) in order to focus on their core competencies. The article identifies the features of using 3PL services, identifies and classifies the main disadvantages faced by 3PL companies. Logistics services have evolved and changed over time, especially when hiring them according to the concepts of 3PL (third-party logistics), 4PL (fourth-party logistics) or insourcing logistics. Moreover, the structure of an innovative approach to the organization of logistics processes in a large international competition is considered.
Tuning ferromagnetic BaFe$_2$(PO$_4$)$_2$ through a high Chern number topological phase
Creators: name: Song, Young-Joon
name: Ahn, Kyo-Hoon
name: Pickett, W. E.
name: Lee, K. -W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is strong interest in discovering or designing wide gap Chern insulators. Here we follow a Chern insulator to trivial Mott insulator transition versus interaction strength U in a honeycomb lattice Fe-based transition metal oxide, discovering that a spin-orbit coupling energy scale $ξ$=40 meV can produce and maintain a topologically entangled Chern insulating state against large band structure changes arising from an interaction strength U up to 60 times as large. Within the Chern phase the minimum gap switches from the zone corner K to the zone center $Γ$ while maintaining the topological structure. At a critical strength $U_c$, the continuous evolution of the electronic structure encounters a gap closing then reopening, upon which the system reverts to a trivial Mott insulating phase. This Chern insulator phase of honeycomb lattice Fe$^{2+}$ BaFe$_2$(PO$_4$)$_2$ corresponds to a large Chern number C=-3 that will provide enhanced anomalous Hall conductivity due to the associated three edge states threading through the bulk gap of 80 meV.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
ФИНАНСОВО-ПРАВОВЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ СЕЦЕССИИ: ТЕОРЕТИКО-ИСТОРИЧЕСКОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ
Creators: name: Гинзбург Юрий Владимирович
Publisher: name: Историко-правовые проблемы: новый ракурс
Year: 2022
Subjects: СЕЦЕССИЯ
РАЗГРАНИЧЕНИЕ ПУБЛИЧНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ КРЕДИТ
ПРЕДОТВРАЩЕНИЕ СЕЦЕССИИ

description: Данная статья подготовлена в рамках реализации научного проекта «Теоретические основы правовых механизмов предотвращения сецессии» при финансовой поддержке РФФИ. В работе на основе исторического опыта моделируются финансово-правовые последствия выхода территорий из состава государства. Основной акцент сделан на проблеме разграничения публичной собственности. На основе анализа международных соглашений описываются варианты разграничения публичной собственности и государственного кредита. Исследуются возможности для построения собственной налоговой, бюджетной и денежной политики молодого государства. В работе сделан вывод, что финансово-правовые последствия сецессии будут зависеть от множества факторов, однако, оценивая финансово-правовые последствия сецессии, государства могут предпринимать действенные меры для ее предотвращения.
Thermodynamics, phase transitions and Ruppeiner geometry for Einstein-dilaton Lifshitz black holes in the presence of Maxwell and Born-Infeld electrodynamics
Creators: name: Zangeneh, M. Kord
name: Dehyadegari, A.
name: Mehdizadeh, M. R.
name: Wang, B.
name: Sheykhi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we first obtain the ($n+1$)-dimensional dilaton-Lifshitz black hole (BH) solutions in the presence of Born-Infeld (BI) electrodynamics. We find that there are two different solutions for $z=n+1$ and $z\neq n+1$ cases ($z$ is dynamical critical exponent). We show that the thermodynamics first law is satisfied for both cases. Then, we turn to study different phase transitions (PTs) for our BHs. We start with study of Hawking-Page PT for both linearly and BI charged BHs. After that, we discuss the PTs inside the BHs. We present the improved Davies quantities and prove that the PT points shown by them coincide with Ruppeiner ones. We show that the zero temperature PTs are transitions on radiance properties of BHs by using Landau-Lifshitz theory. Next, we turn to study Ruppeiner geometry of linearly and BI charged BHs. For linearly charged case, we show that there are no PT at finite temperature for the case $z\geq 2$. For $z<2$, it is found that the number of finite temperature PT points depends on the value of BH charge and is not more than two. When we have two finite temperature PT points, there are no thermally stable BH between these two points and we have discontinues small/large BH PTs. As expected, for small BHs, we observe finite magnitude for Ruppeiner invariant which shows the finite correlation between possible BH molecules while for large BHs, the correlation is very small. Finally, we study the Ruppeiner geometry and thermal stability of BI charged Lifshtiz BHs for different values of $z$. We observe that small BHs are thermally unstable in some situations. Also, the behavior of correlation between possible BH molecules for large BHs is the same as linearly charged case. In both linearly and BI charged cases, for some choices of parameters, the BH systems behave like a Van der Waals gas near transition point.
description: V2: 23 pages (revtex format), 13 figures (except one, all include subfigures), some references added
Using the Neocortical Microcircuit as a Realistic Ground Truth To Map Spike Sorting Biases
Creators: name: Laquitaine, Steeve
name: Imbeni, Milo
name: Tharayil, Joseph
name: Reimann, Michael
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Single neurons and biophysics

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
Farmers' Adoption and Willingness to Pay for Certified Aromatic Rice Seed in the Mekong River Delta, Vietnam
Creators: name: Pham, Nguyen Thi
name: Napasintuwong, Orachos
name: Pham, Nguyen Thi
name: Napasintuwong, Orachos
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: adoption
subject: aromatic rice
subject: certified seed
subject: willingness-to-pay

description: As preferences and patterns of demand are shifting towards higher quality rice, Vietnam is exploring options to expand aromatic rice production. In recent years, there has been an intensified effort to promote high-quality seed adoption to produce better quality rice and therefore raise the value of exported rice. Financial indices, logit models were used to illustrate farmers’ attitudes and expectations towards certified aromatic rice seed, to identify the factors influencing their adoption decision and willingness-to-pay. These issues were examined by drawing on a sample of 306 farmers in winter–spring 2016/2017 in the Mekong River Delta, Vietnam. Private company and farmer-saved seed were the main aromatic rice seed suppliers for the adopter group and the non-adopter group, respectively. Agricultural organisation membership, perceived profitability advantages, lower seed rate and greater availability of certified aromatic rice seed were the key incentives to the adoption of certified aromatic rice seed. Willingness-topay for certified aromatic rice seed was 11,986 VND/kg, which was lower than the current market price. Consequently, encouraging suppliers to guarantee certified aromatic rice seed availability at an affordable price and identifying solutions to increase the price of rice should be supported by government policy.
Methods for Analyzing Pathways through a Physics Major
Creators: name: Aiken, John M.
name: Caballero, Marcos D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Physics Education Research frequently investigates what students studying physics do on small time scales (e.g. single courses, observations within single courses), or post-education time scales (e.g., what jobs do physics majors get?) but there is little research into how students get from the beginning to the end of a physics degree. Our work attempts to visualize students paths through the physics major, and quantitatively describe the students who take physics courses, receive physics degrees, and change degree paths into and out of the physics program at Michigan State University.
description: submitted to Physics Education Research Conference Proceedings 2016
Minimal energy principles determine spatial localization and turn-over of molecules
Creators: name: Bergmann, Cornelius
name: Mousaei, Kanaan
name: Tchumatchenko, Tatjana
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Single neurons and biophysics

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 25934.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 23.06.1980, erstellt von Antoine Zelenka
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Computational Modeling of Astrocyte Endfeet: Insights into their Mechanical Buffering Function
Creators: name: Causemann, Marius
name: Rognes, Marie E.
name: Enger, Rune
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Single neurons and biophysics

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
Essays upon several moral subjects : in two parts
Creators: name: Collier, Jeremy, 1650-1726
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ethics
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/915833
subject: Conduct of life
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/874563

description: Originally titled "Miscellanies upon moral subjects", this early document explores an interpretation of the modern church and spirituality. Pt. 1. Upon pride. Upon Cloaths. Upon Duelling. Upon general kindness. Upon the office of a chaplain. Upon the weakness of human reason. Pt. 2. Of fame. Of musick. Of the value of life. Of the spleen. Of eagerness of desire. Of friendship. Of popularity. A thought. Of the entertainment of books. Of confidence. Of envy. Of the aspect. Against despair. Of covetousness. Of liberty. Of old age. Of pleasure.
Gauss-Bonnet modification to Hawking evaporation of AdS black holes in massive gravity
Creators: name: Xu, Hao
name: Du, Yun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Stefan-Boltzmann law can estimate particle emission power and lifetime of a black hole. However, in modified gravity theories, new parameters in the action can cause qualitative changes in thermodynamic quantities, thus obtaining specific thermodynamic properties often requires complicated calculation with higher degree equations. In this work, we aim to provide a general model-independent description of the evolution of AdS black holes, using Gauss-Bonnet massive gravity as an example. We prove that the impact factor of an infinitely large AdS black hole is equal to the effective AdS radius, and the black hole is able to evaporate an infinite amount of mass in finite time, so that the lifetime of the black hole depends on the final state temperature in the evaporation process. The black hole will evaporate out when the final state temperature diverges and will transform into a remnant when the temperature is zero. Since we have analyzed massive gravity in detail, we can introduce the Gauss-Bonnet term to study how it affects the thermodynamic quantities. We obtain the final states for different parameter intervals, study the qualitative properties of black hole evaporation, and classify the associated cases. This method can also be applied to other models.
description: 16 pages;v2: numerical example added in Figure 5, accepted by EPJP
Observation of Magnetic reconnection at a 3D null point associated with a solar eruption
Creators: name: Sun, J. Q.
name: Zhang, J.
name: Yang, K.
name: Cheng, X.
name: Ding, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic null has long been recognized as a special structure serving as a preferential site for magnetic reconnection (MR). However, the direct observational study of MR at null-points is largely lacking. Here, we show the observations of MR around a magnetic null associated with an eruption that resulted in an M1.7 flare and a coronal mass ejection. The GOES X- ray profile of the flare exhibited two peaks at 02:23 UT and 02:40 UT on 2012 November 8, respectively. Based on the imaging observations, we find that the first and also primary X- ray peak was originated from MR in the current sheet underneath the erupting magnetic flux rope (MFR). On the other hand, the second and also weaker X-ray peak was caused by MR around a null-point located above the pre-eruption MFR. The interaction of the null-point and the erupting MFR can be described as a two-step process. During the first step, the erupting and fast expanding MFR passed through the null-point, resulting in a significant displacement of the magnetic field surrounding the null. During the second step, the displaced magnetic field started to move back, resulting in a converging inflow and subsequently the MR around the null. The null-point reconnection is a different process from the current sheet reconnection in this flare; the latter is the cause of the main peak of the flare, while the former is the cause of the secondary peak of the flare and the conspicuous high-lying cusp structure.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, accepted by ApJL
Skizze von der Landstrasse zwischen Nesslau und Neu St. Johann
Creators: name: Müller, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1878

description: [Johann Müller-Wegmann]
description: Aus der Sammlung Johann Müller-Wegmann; Depositum der SAC Sektion Uto in der Zentralbibliothek des SAC
Dynamic-clamp – single neuron – population: a modified Hodgkin-Huxley-like neuron captures new features and leads to conductance-based refractory-density model reproducing depolarization block
Creators: name: Chizhov, Anton V.
name: Sagtekin, Akif E.
name: Amakhin, Dmitry
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Single neurons and biophysics

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
Chaos in recurrent neural networks from neuron-intrinsic dynamics: Insights from homoclinic neurons in the bistable regime
Creators: name: Drangmeister, Moritz
name: Engelken, Rainer
name: Schleimer, Jan-Hendrik
name: Schreiber, Susanne
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Single neurons and biophysics

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
[v. Ütliberg, v. Albishochwacht, v. Zürichberg etc. durch Fernrohr] : Vom Ütliberg durch Fernrohr
Creators: name: Müller, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1872

description: IM.
description: Verso handschriftliche Nummerierung in Bleistift "23a"
description: Aus der Sammlung Johann Müller-Wegmann; Depositum der SAC Sektion Uto in der Zentralbibliothek des SAC
Jarzynski equality in the context of maximum path entropy
Creators: name: González, Diego
name: Davis, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the global framework of finding an axiomatic derivation of nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics from fundamental principles, such as the maximum path entropy -- also known as Maximum Caliber principle -- , this work proposes an alternative derivation of the well-known Jarzynski equality, a nonequilibrium identity of great importance today due to its applications to irreversible processes: biological systems (protein folding), mechanical systems, among others. This equality relates the free energy differences between two equilibrium thermodynamic states with the work performed when going between those states, through an average over a path ensemble. In this work the analysis of Jarzynski's equality will be performed using the formalism of inference over path space. This derivation highlights the wide generality of Jarzynski's original result, which could even be used in non-thermodynamical settings such as social systems, financial and ecological systems.
description: Conference 36th International Workshop on Bayesian Inference and Maximum Entropy Methods in Science and Engineering
Using spatial currentscapes to assess the contribution of distal dendritic membrane conductances to the somatic output in biophysical model neurons.
Creators: name: Fogel, Bence
name: Ujfalussy, Balázs B.
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Single neurons and biophysics

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
[v. Ütliberg, v. Albishochwacht, v. Zürichberg etc. durch Fernrohr] : Vom Ütliberg durch Fernrohr (bey Sonnenaufgang zwischen Schanisserberg & Susten)
Creators: name: Müller, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1872

description: IM
description: Verso handschriftliche Nummerierung in Bleistift "24a"
description: Aus der Sammlung Johann Müller-Wegmann; Depositum der SAC Sektion Uto in der Zentralbibliothek des SAC
Optimal damping of vibrating systems: dependence on initial conditions
Creators: name: Lelas, K.
name: Nakić, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Common criteria used for measuring performance of vibrating systems have one thing in common: they do not depend on initial conditions of the system. In some cases it is assumed that the system has zero initial conditions, or some kind of averaging is used to get rid of initial conditions. The aim of this paper is to initiate rigorous study of the dependence of vibrating systems on initial conditions in the setting of optimal damping problems. We show that, based on the type of initial conditions, especially on the ratio of potential and kinetic energy of the initial conditions, the vibrating system will have quite different behavior and correspondingly the optimal damping coefficients will be quite different. More precisely, for single degree of freedom systems and the initial conditions with mostly potential energy, the optimal damping coefficient will be in the under-damped regime, while in the case of the predominant kinetic energy the optimal damping coefficient will be in the over-damped regime. In fact, in the case of pure kinetic initial energy, the optimal damping coefficient is $+\infty$! Qualitatively, we found the same behavior in multi degree of freedom systems with mass proportional damping. We also introduce a new method for determining the optimal damping of vibrating systems, which takes into account the peculiarities of initial conditions and the fact that, although in theory these systems asymptotically approach equilibrium and never reach it exactly, in nature and in experiments they effectively reach equilibrium in some finite time.
description: The main change compared to the previous version is the expansion of the conclusion section. The paper is published in Journal of Sound and Vibration
Link Prediction via Matrix Completion
Creators: name: Pech, Ratha
name: Hao, Dong
name: Pan, Liming
name: Cheng, Hong
name: Zhou, Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by practical importance of social networks, economic networks, biological networks and so on, studies on large and complex networks have attracted a surge of attentions in the recent years. Link prediction is a fundamental issue to understand the mechanisms by which new links are added to the networks. We introduce the method of robust principal component analysis (robust PCA) into link prediction, and estimate the missing entries of the adjacency matrix. On one hand, our algorithm is based on the sparsity and low rank property of the matrix, on the other hand, it also performs very well when the network is dense. This is because a relatively dense real network is also sparse in comparison to the complete graph. According to extensive experiments on real networks from disparate fields, when the target network is connected and sufficiently dense, whatever it is weighted or unweighted, our method is demonstrated to be very effective and with prediction accuracy being considerably improved comparing with many state-of-the-art algorithms.
Modelling the response of a CsI(Tl)-PiN photodiode Microscintillator Detector
Creators: name: Tabbett, Justin
name: Aplin, Karen L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The full instrument response of a superminiaturised CsI(Tl)-PiN photodiode radioactivity detector, intended for deployment on a meteorological radiosonde, has been modelled by combining a physics-based model of the sensor with the detector circuit response, obtained via an LTspice simulation. The model uses the incident energy of a gamma ray as an input, and produces the pulse expected from the detector. The detector response was verified by comparing the simulated energy calibration with a laboratory source. The measurement circuit is found to control the minimum detectable energy of 26 keV, and the maximum detectable energy is ~10 MeV. The energy sensitivity of the PiN detector is 0.29 +- 0.02 mV/keV in the 0-800 keV range. The simulation and laboratory calibrations were consistent to better than 5% over the calibration range of the instrument.
Gebirgsansicht von der Schlafkammer im Kurhaus Alp Palfries 1635 mt : bey trüber Beleuchtung und ziehenden Wolken
Creators: name: Müller, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1880

description: IM
description: Aus der Sammlung Johann Müller-Wegmann; Depositum der SAC Sektion Uto in der Zentralbibliothek des SAC
High dimensional clustering reveals heterogeneity in excitatory and inhibitory cells in the neocortex
Creators: name: Joshi, Nishant
name: Celikel, Tansu
name: Zeldenrust, Fleur
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Single neurons and biophysics

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
Holographic Aspects of Even-Dimensional Topological Gravity
Creators: name: Đorđević, Dušan
name: Gočanin, Dragoljub
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an odd-dimensional spacetime, gravity can be formulated as a proper gauge theory based on the Chern-Simons action for a suitable gauge group. Performing dimensional reduction, one obtains, as an effective theory, Chamseddine's even-dimensional topological gravity with the reduced gauge symmetry. This theory involves a multiplet of scalar fields that appear as a result of the dimensional reduction, and it is topological in the sense that its action does not depend on the metric. Focusing primarily on the four-dimensional case, we use the holographic dictionary to compute one-point correlation functions of the relevant boundary operators and find that the spin-current can have a nonzero expectation value in the dual quantum field theory. We also consider the generalized holographic Weyl anomaly and find that it vanishes. Finally, we propose a way of computing two-point correlation functions using the gravitational Wilson lines.
description: 12 pages, v2: typos corrected
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 25999.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 13.09.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Integrate-and-fire neurons with potassium dynamics that capture activity-mediated switches in neuronal excitability class and firing regime
Creators: name: Lemaire, Louisiane
name: Behbood, Mahraz
name: Schleimer, Jan-Hendrik
name: Schreiber, Susanne
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Single neurons and biophysics

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26063.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 17.12.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)