cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Systematic study of the influence of coherent phonon wave packets on the lasing properties of a quantum dot ensemble
Creators: name: Wigger, D.
name: Czerniuk, T.
name: Reiter, D. E.
name: Bayer, M.
name: Kuhn, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coherent phonons can greatly vary light-matter interaction in semiconductor nanostructures placed inside an optical resonator on an ultrafast time scale. For an ensemble of quantum dots as active laser medium phonons are able to induce a large enhancement or attenuation of the emission intensity, as has been recently demonstrated. The physics of this coupled phonon-exciton-photon system consists of various effects, which in the experiment typically cannot be clearly separated, in particular because a rather complex strain pulse impinges on the quantum dot ensemble. Here we present a comprehensive theoretical study how the laser emission is affected by phonon pulses of various shapes as well as by ensembles with different spectral distributions of the quantum dots. This gives insight into the fundamental interaction dynamics of the coupled phonon-exciton-photon system, while it allows us to clearly discriminate between two prominent effects: the adiabatic shifting of the ensemble and the shaking effect. This paves the way to a tailored laser emission controlled by phonons.
ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ ПОЧЕК У БОЛЬНЫХ МОЧЕКАМЕННОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ У ПОЖИЛЫХ
Creators: name: Акилов, Фархад
name: Наврузов, Элбек
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Одной из распространенных форм хронической прогрессирующей нефропатии, приводящей к развитию хронической почечной недостаточности, наряду с атеросклеротическим поражением и диабетической микроангиопатией, является хронический пиелонефрит, фоном для развития которого нередко является обструкция мочевыводящих путей конкрементом
Response of Fish Assemblages to Environmental Parameters in Ogun State Coastal Estuarine Habitat, Nigeria
Creators: name: Abdul, W
name: Adekoya, E
name: Omoniyi, LT
name: Otubusin, S
name: Bashir, A
name: Oguntuase, K
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: The Nigerian Field, 82, 57-73
description: This paper assesses changes in environmental parameters in relation to fish abundance in the coastal estuarine ecosystem ofOgun State, Nigeria. The catch data ofall fish groups were estimated from monthly commercial landings between February and July 2014, in three ecologically distinct sampling zones: I (brush park area), II (open water area) and III (wetland area). Each fish species was identified using a standard identification guide, while environmental parameters of the estuary were determined using standard procedures. Data collected were subjected to canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) and cluster analysis. The study showed that the total number offish specimens in relation to sampling zones was the highest (1,580,323) in zone III, followed by zone II (1,037,938) and least (405,800) in zone I The study also showed that Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus was the most numerically abundant fish specie in zone I (240,624) and II (646,3 68), while Pellonula leoneniss was the most abundant in zone III (655,795). Also, Petrocephalus ansorgii (0.20%) contributed the least to the total catch of the estuary, while C. nigrodigitatus contributed the most (33.82%). The Simpson indices of dominance recorded in zones I, II and III were 0.407, 0.470 and 0.256, respectively, while the Shannon -Wienner diversity indices were 1.359, 1.245 and 1.636, respectively. The Pielou evenness index was the highest in zone I (0.229), followed by zone III (0.198) and zone II (0.120), while the Margalefrichness indices offish species were 1.241,2.029 and 1.754 in zones I, II and III, respectively. The dendogram ofthe cluster analysis showed four distinct species communities, while the CCA indicated that the influence of environmental gradients on the fish population structure in the ecosystem was primarily species-specific.
A novel segmented-scintillator antineutrino detector
Creators: name: Abreu, Y.
name: Amhis, Y.
name: Arnold, L.
name: Ban, G.
name: Beaumont, W.
name: Bongrand, M.
name: Boursette, D.
name: Buhour, J. M.
name: Castle, B. C.
name: Clark, K.
name: Coupé, B.
name: Cucoanes, A. S.
name: Cussans, D.
name: De Roeck, A.
name: DHondt, J.
name: Durand, D.
name: Fallot, M.
name: Fresneau, S.
name: Ghys, L.
name: Giot, L.
name: Guillon, B.
name: Guilloux, G.
name: Ihantola, S.
name: Janssen, X.
name: Kalcheva, S.
name: Kalousis, L. N.
name: Koonen, E.
name: Labare, M.
name: Lehaut, G.
name: Mermans, J.
name: Michiels, I.
name: Moortgat, C.
name: Newbold, D.
name: Park, J.
name: Petridis, K.
name: Piñera, I.
name: Pommery, G.
name: Popescu, L.
name: Pronost, G.
name: Rademacker, J.
name: Reynolds, A.
name: Ryckbosch, D.
name: Ryder, N.
name: Saunders, D.
name: Shitov, Yu. A.
name: Schune, M. -H.
name: Scovell, P. R.
name: Simard, L.
name: Vacheret, A.
name: Van Dyck, S.
name: Van Mulders, P.
name: van Remortel, N.
name: Vercaemer, S.
name: Waldron, A.
name: Weber, A.
name: Yermia, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The next generation of very-short-baseline reactor experiments will require compact detectors operating at surface level and close to a nuclear reactor. This paper presents a new detector concept based on a composite solid scintillator technology. The detector target uses cubes of polyvinyltoluene interleaved with $^6$LiF:ZnS(Ag) phosphor screens to detect the products of the inverse beta decay reaction. A multi-tonne detector system built from these individual cells can provide precise localisation of scintillation signals, making efficient use of the detector volume. Monte Carlo simulations indicate that a neutron capture efficiency of over 70% is achievable with a sufficient number of $^6$LiF:ZnS(Ag) screens per cube and that an appropriate segmentation enables a measurement of the positron energy which is not limited by gamma-ray leakage. First measurements of a single cell indicate that a very good neutron-gamma discrimination and high neutron detection efficiency can be obtained with adequate triggering techniques. The light yield from positron signals has been measured, showing that an energy resolution of 14%/$\sqrt{E({\mathrm{MeV}})}$ is achievable with high uniformity. A preliminary neutrino signal analysis has been developed, using selection criteria for pulse shape, energy, time structure and energy spatial distribution and showing that an antineutrino efficiency of 40% can be achieved. It also shows that the fine segmentation of the detector can be used to significantly decrease both correlated and accidental backgrounds.
description: 17 pages, 15 figures, submitted to JINST
Composition and Abundance of Odonata Assemblage at Alatori Stream, Akure Forest Reserve, Southwestern Nigeria
Creators: name: Adu, B
name: Kemabonta, K
name: Ogbogu, S
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: The Nigerian Field, 82, 74-88
description: The forest and open area of Babaoku village in the Akure Forest Reserve, southwestern Nigeria, were surveyed bimonthly for two years (May 2008 to April 2010), to determine the composition and abundance of Odonata fauna in the area. Sampling of adults and larvae specimens were mainly at the Alatori stream, the main water body in the village. Only penultimate and ultimate larvae were collected and reared to adult. A total of 767 adult specimens and 108 larvae were collected. Only 49 larvae eclosed (emerged) to teneral adults out of the 108 larvae specimens were collected. The percentage composition of odonata families occurring at the stream showed that Libellulidae was the highest (36.54%), followed by Chlorocyphidae (20.6%), while the least was Megapodagrionidae (0.65%). The occurrence ofmembers of Megapodagrionidae, Chlorocyphidae and Calopterigididae indicates that the stream ecosystem can sustain species with narrow niches. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed that conductivity, temperature and water depth played a major role in determining the community structure of Odonate assemblage in the stream. The mean (�) standard deviation ofelectrical conductivity (184.25 � 6.37 pmho/cm) ofthe water was indicative of an unpolluted freshwater system with stable habitat structure. The study suggeststhat Alatoristream is healthy and can sustain Odonata and other auna within the ecosystem.
Analyticity of the Ising susceptibility: An interpretation
Creators: name: Assis, M.
name: Jacobsen, J. L.
name: Jensen, I.
name: Maillard, J-M.
name: McCoy, B. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the implications of studies of partition function zeros and equimodular curves for the analytic properties of the Ising model on a square lattice in a magnetic field. In particular we consider the dense set of singularities in the susceptibility of the Ising model at $H=0$ found by Nickel and its relation to the analyticity of the field theory computations of Fonseca and Zamolodchikov.
description: 21 pages, 13 figures
Mitigating radiation damage of single photon detectors for space applications
Creators: name: Anisimova, Elena
name: Higgins, Brendon L.
name: Bourgoin, Jean-Philippe
name: Cranmer, Miles
name: Choi, Eric
name: Hudson, Danya
name: Piche, Louis P.
name: Scott, Alan
name: Makarov, Vadim
name: Jennewein, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81-05

description: Single-photon detectors in space must retain useful performance characteristics despite being bombarded with sub-atomic particles. Mitigating the effects of this space radiation is vital to enabling new space applications which require high-fidelity single-photon detection. To this end, we conducted proton radiation tests of various models of avalanche photodiodes (APDs) and one model of photomultiplier tube potentially suitable for satellite-based quantum communications. The samples were irradiated with 106 MeV protons at doses approximately equivalent to lifetimes of 0.6 , 6, 12 and 24 months in a low-Earth polar orbit. Although most detection properties were preserved, including efficiency, timing jitter and afterpulsing probability, all APD samples demonstrated significant increases in dark count rate (DCR) due to radiation-induced damage, many orders of magnitude higher than the 200 counts per second (cps) required for ground-to-satellite quantum communications. We then successfully demonstrated the mitigation of this DCR degradation through the use of deep cooling, to as low as -86 degrees C. This achieved DCR below the required 200 cps over the 24 months orbit duration. DCR was further reduced by thermal annealing at temperatures of +50 to +100 degrees C.
description: The license has been corrected. Note that the license of v2 was incorrect and not valid. No other changes since v2
Food and Feeding Habits ofHydrocynus Brevis Gunther, 1864 (Tiger Fish) in Oyan Lake, Ogun State, Southwestern Nigeria
Creators: name: Adeosun, F
name: Idowu, A B
name: Abdul, W
name: Odulate, D
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: The Nigerian Field, 82, 89-95
description: The food and feeding habits ofthe tiger fish (Hydrocynus brevis Gunther, 1864) in Oyan Lake, Ogun State, southwest Nigeria, were investigated from May to September 2014. The major fishing methods employed for fish catch include cast net, gill nets and traps. The total fish length ranged from lL40cm to 3 6.20cm, while the weight ranged from 82.50g to * 541.50g. The stomach contents were made up ofnine major categories of items which include: bacillariophyta, chlorophyta, cyanophyceae, crustancea, fish parts, detritus, plant tissues, sand particles and unidentified food items. Out of the sixty-four fish stomachs examined, crustaceans had the highest number of represented species, namely: Diaptomus sp., Bosmonia spp. Nauplius sp., Canthocamptus sp., Eucyclops sp. and Daphnia sp. Plant tissues had the lowest contribution numerically, while detritus had the lowest contributionby frequency in the diet of H. brevis in Oyan ake. The fish species in the lake fed on a variety of food items of which phytoplankton (bacillariophyta, chlorophyta, cyanophyceae), crustaceans and fish species are of primary importance. Other food itemsthat probably serve as supplements are plant tissues, sand particles and unidentified food items. Therefore, tiger fish in Oyan lake revealed an omnivorous feeding habit.
Quantum channels from reflections on moving mirrors
Creators: name: Gianfelici, G.
name: Mancini, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light reflection on a mirror can be thought as a simple physical effect. However if this happens when the mirror moves a rich scenario opens up. Here we aim at analyzing it from a quantum communication perspective. In particular, we study the kind of quantum channel that arises from (Gaussian) light reflection upon an accelerating mirror. Two competing mechanisms emerge in such a context, namely photons production by the mirror's motion and {\blu interference between modes}. As consequence we find out a quantum amplifier channel and quantum lossy channel respectively below and above a threshold frequency (that depends on parameters determining mirror's acceleration). Exactly at the threshold frequency the channel behaves like a purely classical additive channel, while it becomes purely erasure for large frequencies. In addition the time behavior of the channel is analyzed by employing wave packets expansion of the light field.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
Spatially modulated instabilities of holographic gauge-gravitational anomaly
Creators: name: Liu, Yan
name: Pena-Benitez, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed a study of the perturbative instabilities in Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory with a gravitational Chern-Simons term, which is dual to a strongly coupled field theory with both chiral and mixed gauge-gravitational anomaly. With an analysis of the fluctuations in the near horizon regime at zero temperature, we found that there might be two possible sources of instabilities. The first one corresponds to a real mass-squared which is below the BF bound of AdS$_2$, and it leads to the bell-curve phase diagram at finite temperature. The effect of mixed gauge-gravitational anomaly is emphasised. Another source of instability is independent of gauge Chern-Simons coupling and exists for any finite gravitational Chern-Simons coupling. There is a singular momentum close to which unstable mode appears. The possible implications of this singular momentum are discussed. Our analysis suggests that the theory with a gravitational Chern-Simons term around Reissner-Nordström black hole is unreliable unless the gravitational Chern-Simons coupling is treated as a small perturbative parameter.
description: 24 pages, 8 figures. v2: refs added, minor improvements, a new appendix added
Floristic Richness of the Great Historic Benin Moat, Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria
Creators: name: Omofomwan Osazuwa, Kingsley
name: Osahon Oyanoghafo, Osazee
name: Michael Eguagie, Otasowie
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: The Nigerian Field, 82, 96-107
description: This study was undertaken to describe the floristic richness ofthe ancient Benin moat. Sampling was by 150m long line transects placed randomly at different locations randomly in the moat. Vascular plants in the study area were identified with the help of illustrated manuals, checklists and published flora. A total of 102 plant species distributed in 42 families and 91 generawere identified. The most diverse ofthe identified families were Poaceae (9 species), Asteraceae (9 species) and Fabaceae (7 species). Eight plant life forms ferns, vines, grasses, herbs, lianas, sedges, shrubs and trees ere identified; the most diverse being herbs and trees consisting of 40 and 24 species, respectively. Based on phytogeograhical origins, 59 native, 36 exotic, 6 cosmopolitan and only one pantropical species were identified. Field observations in the moat sites revealed that anthropogenic activities have greatly altered the original design of the moat.
TALABALARDAGI ICHKI NIZO NAMOYON BO`LISHINING PSIXOLOGIK XUSUSIYATLARI
Creators: name: Mirzayeva, Umida
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Talabalardagi ichki nizoga ta'sir qiluvchi omillar,o`quv faoliyatida yuzaga keluvchi nizolar, uning sabablari va ularni oldini olishning psixologik yo`llari ,nizolar turini o`rganishning ilg`or ilmiy konsepsiyalari,ilmiy yondashuvlari hamda xorij psixologiyasida amalga oshirilgan tadqiqotlar va ularning mazmuni kabilar batafsil yoritilgan.
title: Optical clumped isotope thermometry of carbon dioxide and methane
Creators: name: Prokhorov, Ivan
name: Nataraj, Akshay
name: Tuzson, Béla
name: Kueter, Nico
name: Rosskopf, Ricarda
name: Kluge, Tobias
name: Janssen, Christof
name: Emmenegger, Lukas
name: Bernasconi, Stefano M.
name: Mohn, Joachim
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2022

description:
Clumped isotope thermometry exploits the relative abundance of doubly substituted isotopologues to decipher the formation temperature of minerals. Here we present a promising approach based on mid-IR laser absorption spectroscopy for high-precision measurements of 13C18O16O, 12C18O2, 13CH3D, and 12CH2D2 isotopologues in CO2 and CH4. This optical approach offers rapid analysis on a 10-20 minutes scale, compared to hours or days needed for mass spectrometry. The currently reached sub-‰ precision is sufficient for the realization of an optical isotope thermometer for many geochemical applications.
A Robust SRAM-PUF Key Generation Scheme Based on Polar Codes
Creators: name: Chen, Bin
name: Ignatenko, Tanya
name: Willems, Frans M. J.
name: Maes, Roel
name: van der Sluis, Erik
name: Selimis, Georgios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Physical unclonable functions (PUFs) are relatively new security primitives used for device authentication and device-specific secret key generation. In this paper we focus on SRAM-PUFs. The SRAM-PUFs enjoy uniqueness and randomness properties stemming from the intrinsic randomness of SRAM memory cells, which is a result of manufacturing variations. This randomness can be translated into the cryptographic keys thus avoiding the need to store and manage the device cryptographic keys. Therefore these properties, combined with the fact that SRAM memory can be often found in today's IoT devices, make SRAM-PUFs a promising candidate for securing and authentication of the resource-constrained IoT devices. PUF observations are always effected by noise and environmental changes. Therefore secret-generation schemes with helper data are used to guarantee reliable regeneration of the PUF-based secret keys. Error correction codes (ECCs) are an essential part of these schemes. In this work, we propose a practical error correction construction for PUF-based secret generation that are based on polar codes. The resulting scheme can generate $128$-bit keys using $1024$ SRAM-PUF bits and $896$ helper data bits and achieve a failure probability of $10^{-9}$ or lower for a practical SRAM-PUFs setting with bit error probability of $15\%$. The method is based on successive cancellation combined with list decoding and hash-based checking that makes use of the hash that is already available at the decoder. In addition, an adaptive list decoder for polar codes is investigated. This decoder increases the list size only if needed.
description: 7pages, 5 figure, globecom2017
Anisotropy of transport in bulk Rashba metals
Creators: name: Brosco, Valentina
name: Grimaldi, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent experimental discovery of three-dimensional (3D) materials hosting a strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling calls for the theoretical investigation of their transport properties. Here we study the zero temperature dc conductivity of a 3D Rashba metal in the presence of static diluted impurities. We show that, at variance with the two-dimensional case, in 3D systems spin-orbit coupling affects dc charge transport in all density regimes. We find in particular that the effect of spin-orbit interaction strongly depends on the direction of the current, and we show that this yields strongly anisotropic transport characteristics. In the dominant spin-orbit coupling regime where only the lowest band is occupied, the SO-induced conductivity anisotropy is governed entirely by the anomalous component of the renormalized current. We propose that measurements of the conductivity anisotropy in bulk Rashba metals may give a direct experimental assessment of the spin-orbit strength.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Barjols, vue du quartier proche de la collégiale
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
title: MILKY WAY MORPHOLOGY PROBED BY 6D ASTROMETRIC DATA FROM THE GAIA SPACE TELESCOPE
Creators: name: Harry, Joshua
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: FOS: Physical sciences
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: At varying height above and below the plane of the Milky Way, I have used astrometric methods to classify stars of different galactic components of the Milky Way - the thin disk, thick disk, and stellar halo. This work complements prior study of Milky Way sub-structure - notably involving number density and/or pairwise correlations - which demonstrate non-steady state effects in the galaxy, such as axial/north-south symmetry breaking or more complex phenomena like the Gaia snail. This has motivated my exploration of stellar population changes with height about the Milky Way mid-plane, and the study of symmetry in such changes above and below the galactic mid-plane.

Drawing from the second data release (DR2) of the Gaia space telescope, I have chosen a stellar sample with notably small parallax error and a 6D astrometric phase space, totaling 707,772 stars. Prior work in Hinkel 2020 was used as a reference for optimal sampling parameters. Selection cuts have been taken to avoid saturation from the Magellanic Clouds and the mid-plane of the Milky Way, in addition to controlling for Gaia's astrometric uncertainties and sampling biases. After a conversion of astrometric to galactocentric coordinates, I have employed a statistical method to distinguish the populations of stars by their likelihood of belonging to the Milky Way's thin/thick disk and stellar halo components, using stellar kinematic data. Kinematic criteria for galactic populations were chosen to avoid galactic component contamination, where stars are attributed to the incorrect galactic components due to phase space overlap of the different components - a common issue in population separation routines. To assess confidence in this statistical method, I used the bootstrapping method to construct error estimates within sub-slices in galactocentric z. My methods have yielded a notable, novel result: at low galactic z, the population fraction variation is asymmetric North and South of the galactic mid-plane.
description: © 2022 Joshua Taylor Harry
Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering operators for $t_{2g}$ orbital systems
Creators: name: Kim, B. J.
name: Khaliullin, Giniyat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive general expressions for resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) operators for $t_{2g}$ orbital systems, which exhibit a rich array of unconventional magnetism arising from unquenched orbital moments. Within the fast collision approximation, which is valid especially for 4$d$ and 5$d$ transition metal compounds with short core-hole lifetimes, the RIXS operators are expressed in terms of total spin and orbital angular momenta of the constituent ions. We then map these operators onto pseudospins that represent spin-orbit entangled magnetic moments in systems with strong spin-orbit coupling. Applications of our theory to such systems as iridates and ruthenates are discussed, with a particular focus on compounds based on $d^4$ ions with Van Vleck-type nonmagnetic ground state.
Extended Data for "Screening Mammography and Artificial Intelligence: A Comprehensive Systematic Review"
Creators: name: Abu Abeelh, Enas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This dataset comprises the extended data associated with the research paper titled "Screening Mammography and Artificial Intelligence: A Comprehensive Systematic Review" by Enas Abu Abeelh and Zain Abu-abeileh. The systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing diagnostic performance, reducing false positives, and supporting radiologists in breast cancer screening through mammography.

Contents of the Dataset:

Table 1: Summary of Included Studies on AI in Screening Mammography

Description: This table provides a comprehensive summary of the 17 studies included in the systematic review. It details each study's title, authors, journal of publication, place of publication, key findings related to AI applications in mammography, and the year of publication.

File Format: [e.g., CSV, Excel]

Table 2: Summary of Risk of Bias by Study

Description: This table presents the risk of bias assessment for each of the included studies . It evaluates various domains such as patient selection, index test, reference standard, flow and timing, and provides an overall judgment for each study.

An Excel file containing detailed information of the included studies.
Extended Data for "Screening Mammography and Artificial Intelligence: A Comprehensive Systematic Review"
Creators: name: Abu Abeelh, Enas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This dataset comprises the extended data associated with the research paper titled "Screening Mammography and Artificial Intelligence: A Comprehensive Systematic Review" by Enas Abu Abeelh and Zain Abu-abeileh. The systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing diagnostic performance, reducing false positives, and supporting radiologists in breast cancer screening through mammography.

Contents of the Dataset:

Table 1: Summary of Included Studies on AI in Screening Mammography

Description: This table provides a comprehensive summary of the 17 studies included in the systematic review. It details each study's title, authors, journal of publication, place of publication, key findings related to AI applications in mammography, and the year of publication.

File Format: [e.g., CSV, Excel]

Table 2: Summary of Risk of Bias by Study

Description: This table presents the risk of bias assessment for each of the included studies based on the QUADAS-2 tool. It evaluates various domains such as patient selection, index test, reference standard, flow and timing, and provides an overall judgment for each study.
Resonance-improved parton-shower matching for the Drell-Yan process including electroweak corrections
Creators: name: Mück, Alexander
name: Oymanns, Lennart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the POWHEG method to perform parton-shower matching for Drell-Yan production of W and Z bosons at the LHC at NLO QCD and NLO electroweak accuracy. In particular, we investigate an improved treatment of the vector-boson resonances within the POWHEG method. We employ an independent implementation of the POWHEG method and compare to earlier results within the POWHEGBOX. On the technical side, we provide the FKS formalism for photon-radiation off fermions within mass regularization.
description: 29 pages, 6 figures, extended discussions; version published in JHEP
Study of the AdS$_2$/CFT$_1$ Correspondence with the Contribution from the Weyl Anomaly
Creators: name: Nakayama, Ryuichi
name: Suzuki, Tomotaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we will consider the Almheiri-Polchinski model of the AdS$_2$ back reaction coupled with Liouville field, which is necessary for quantum consistency. In this model, the Liouville field is determined classically by a bulk conformal transformation. The boundary time is also reparametrized by this transformation. It is shown that the on-shell action on the boundary for the gravity sector is given by a bulk integral containing the Liouville field. This integral stems from Weyl anomaly and is SL(2,R) invariant. A prescription is given for computing correlation functions of the operators dual to massless scalars. The generating function of the correlation functions of these operators is given by a sum of matter action and the bulk integral containing the Liouville field. The latter integral leads to extra contributions to $n(\geq 6)$ point functions.
description: 18 pages
title: The Paleocene -Eocene Thermal Maximum indications based on Planktic and large foraminiferal Turnover across the Kurdistan Foreland Basin (N. Iraq).
Creators: name: Ameen, Fadhıl Ahmed
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2022

description:
The evidence for warming comes from a variety of sources, the most compelling of which is the diversification, extinctions and evolutions of the planktic and benthic forams across the Paleocene -Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM). In Kurdistan foreland basin the PETM event is characterized by the late Paleocene planktic foraminifera biozone (Morozovella velascoensis- P.5) that is turnover to the by the first appearance and radiations of the shallow benthic foraminifera, (Alveolina aramaea Zone.SBZ.5, Alveolina pasticillata -Nummulites frassi-Nummulites deserti Zone. SBZ.6). The late Paleocene (Thanetian ) predominated warm benthic foraminifera diversification and rapid evolution manifested by serval species of the hyaline, porcelaneous walled foraminifera like (Alveolina, Somalina, Orbitolites, Idalina, Nummulites frassi, Nummulites deserti, Rotalia trochidiformis, Lockhartia conditi Ranikothalia nuttalli, Assilina). They are also marked by the rapid extinction of late Thanetian aged Ranikothalids, Glomalveolinids( at the upper most of Kolosh Formation) , and the rapid dominance of Alveolinids and Nummulitids in the early Ypresian carbonates (Sinjar Formation). In addition to first apprenace and rapid diversifications of the dasycladacean green algae, coralline red algae, echinoids, and bryozoans. They are associated by the unusual morphologies of the giant gastropods   and pelecypods as coquina band about 1.m thick. Moreover, all faunal lines of evidence point to rapid variations from cold to warm water condition, and from low CO towards more CO2.
Scalable computation for optimal control of cascade systems with constraints
Creators: name: Cantoni, Michael
name: Farokhi, Farhad
name: Kerrigan, Eric C.
name: Shames, Iman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: A method is devised for numerically solving a class of finite-horizon optimal control problems subject to cascade linear discrete-time dynamics. It is assumed that the linear state and input inequality constraints, and the quadratic measure of performance, are all separable with respect to the spatial dimension of the underlying cascade of sub-systems, as well as the temporal dimension of the dynamics. By virtue of this structure, the computation cost of an interior-point method for an equivalent quadratic programming formulation of the optimal control problem can be made to scale linearly with the number of sub-systems. However, the complexity of this approach grows cubically with the time horizon. As such, computational advantage becomes apparent in situations where the number of sub-systems is relatively large. In any case, the method is amenable to distributed computation with low communication overhead and only immediate upstream neighbour sharing of partial model data among processing agents. An example is presented to illustrate an application of the main results to model data for the cascade dynamics of an automated irrigation channel.
The effect of coherent stirring on the advection-condensation of water vapour
Creators: name: Tsang, Yue-Kin
name: Vanneste, Jacques
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atmospheric water vapour is an essential ingredient of weather and climate. Key features of its distribution can be represented by kinematic models which treat it as a passive scalar advected by a prescribed flow and reacting through condensation. Condensation acts as a sink that maintains specific humidity below a prescribed, space-dependent saturation value. In order to investigate how the interplay between large-scale advection, small-scale turbulence and condensation controls the moisture distribution, we develop simple kinematic models which combine a single circulating flow with a Brownian-motion representation of turbulence. We first study the drying mechanism of a water-vapour anomaly released inside a vortex at an initial time. Next, we consider a cellular flow with a moisture source at a boundary. The statistically steady state attained shows features reminiscent of the Hadley cell such as boundary layers, a region of intense precipitation and a relative humidity minimum. Explicit results provide a detailed characterisation of these features in the limit of strong flow.
description: 25 pages
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (92)]
Creators: name: Ardicio De Obicione Caza
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1231
Subjects: subject: Gerichtsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Ardicio de Obicione Caza, consul iustitiae, setzt fest, dass Bertoldus de Arcamanis in einem Rechtsstreit mit dem Kapitel von Novara neue Zeugen bestellen darf.
Discovery probability of next-generation neutrinoless double-$β$ decay experiments
Creators: name: Agostini, Matteo
name: Benato, Giovanni
name: Detwiler, Jason A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Bayesian discovery probability of future experiments searching for neutrinoless double-$β$ decay is evaluated under the popular assumption that neutrinos are their own antiparticles. A Bayesian global fit is performed to construct a probability distribution for the effective Majorana mass, the observable of interest for these experiments. This probability distribution is then combined with the sensitivity of each experiment derived from a heuristic counting analysis. The discovery probability is found to be higher than previously considered, but strongly depends on whether the neutrino mass ordering is normal or inverted. For the inverted ordering, next-generation experiments are likely to observe a signal already during their first operational stages. Even for the normal ordering, in the absence of neutrino mass mechanisms that drive the lightest state or the effective Majorana mass to zero, the probability of discovering neutrinoless double-$β$ decay can reach $\sim$50% or more in the most promising experiments.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures. Version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Concurrent optical- and magnetic-stimulation-induced changes on wound healing parameters, analyzed by hyperspectral imaging : an exploratory case series
Creators: name: Traber, Jürg
name: Wild, Thomas
name: Marotz, Jörg
name: Berli, Martin C.
name: Franco-Obregón, Alfredo
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610

description: The effects of concurrent optical and magnetic stimulation (COMS) therapy on wound-healing-related parameters, such as tissue oxygenation and water index, were analyzed by hyperspectral imaging: an exploratory case series. Background: Oedema and inadequate perfusion have been identified as key factors in delayed wound healing and have been linked to reduced mitochondrial respiration. Targeting mitochondrial dysfunction is a promising approach in the treatment of therapy refractory wounds. This sub-study aimed to investigate the effects of concurrent optical and magnetic stimulation (COMS) on oedema and perfusion through measuring tissue oxygenation and water index, using hyperspectral imaging. Patients and methods: In a multi-center, prospective, comparative clinical trial, eleven patients with chronic leg and foot ulcers were treated with COMS additively to Standard of Care (SOC). Hyperspectral images were collected during patient visits before and after treatment to assess short- and long-term hemodynamic and immunomodulatory effects through changes in tissue oxygenation and water index. Results: The average time for wound onset in the eleven patients analyzed was 183 days, with 64% of them being considered unresponsive to SOC. At week 12, the rate of near-complete and complete wound closure was 64% and 45%, respectively. COMS therapy with SOC resulted in an increased short-term tissue oxygenation over the 8-week treatment phase, with oxygen levels decreasing in-between patient visits. The study further found a decrease in tissue water content after the therapy, with a general accumulation of water levels in-between patient visits. This study’s long-term analysis was hindered by the lack of absolute values in hyperspectral imaging and the dynamic nature of patient parameters during visits, resulting in high interpatient and intervisit variability. Conclusions: This study showed that COMS therapy as an adjunct to SOC had a positive short-term effect on inflammation and tissue oxygenation in chronic wounds of various etiologies. These results further supported the body of evidence for safety and effectiveness of COMS therapy as a treatment option, especially for stagnant wounds that tended to stay in the inflammatory phase and required efficient phase transition towards healing.
The finally rewarding search for a cytotoxic isosteviol derivative
Creators: name: Heisig, Julia
name: Heise, Niels V.
name: Hoenke, Sophie
name: Ströhl, Dieter
name: Csuk, René
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 540

description: Acid hydrolysis of stevioside resulted in a 63% yield of isosteviol (1), which served as a starting material for the preparation of numerous amides. These compounds were tested for cytotoxic activity, employing a panel of human tumor cell lines, and almost all amides were found to be non-cytotoxic. Only the combination of isosteviol, a (homo)-piperazinyl spacer and rhodamine B or rhodamine 101 unit proved to be particularly suitable. These spacered rhodamine conjugates exhibited cytotoxic activity in the sub-micromolar concentration range. In this regard, the homopiperazinyl-spacered derivatives were found to be better than those compounds with piperazinyl spacers, and rhodamine 101 conjugates were more cytotoxic than rhodamine B hybrids.
Collapse events of two-color optical beams
Creators: name: Sukhinin, Alexey
name: Aceves, Alejandro B
name: Diels, Jean-Claude
name: Arissian, Ladan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 78A60, 78A40

description: In this work, we study optical self-focusing that leads to collapse events for the time-independent model of co-propagating beams with different wavelengths. We show that collapse events depend on the combined critical power of two beams for both fundamental, vortex and mixed configurations as well as on the ratio of their individual powers.
Families of quasi-exactly solvable extensions of the quantum oscillator in curved spaces
Creators: name: Quesne, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce two new families of quasi-exactly solvable (QES) extensions of the oscillator in a $d$-dimensional constant-curvature space. For the first three members of each family, we obtain closed-form expressions of the energies and wavefunctions for some allowed values of the potential parameters using the Bethe ansatz method. We prove that the first member of each family has a hidden sl(2,$\mathbb{R}$) symmetry and is connected with a QES equation of the first or second type, respectively. One-dimensional results are also derived from the $d$-dimensional ones with $d \ge 2$, thereby getting QES extensions of the Mathews-Lakshmanan nonlinear oscillator.
description: 30 pages, 8 figures, published version
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 28 (16)]
Creators: name: Comunitas
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1498
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Die comunitas von Tortona zeichnet den Rechtsgelehrten Alexandrinus Joannes Maria de Putheo für seine Verdienste aus und nimmt ihn und seine Nachfahren als Mitbürger mit vollen Rechten auf.
Dynamical systems associated with adjacency matrices
Creators: name: Mugnolo, Delio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 47D06, 05C50

description: We develop the theory of linear evolution equations associated with the adjacency matrix of a graph, focusing in particular on infinite graphs of two kinds: uniformly locally finite graphs as well as locally finite line graphs. We discuss in detail qualitative properties of solutions to these problems by quadratic form methods. We distinguish between backward and forward evolution equations: the latter have typical features of diffusive processes, but cannot be well-posed on graphs with unbounded degree. On the contrary, well-posedness of backward equations is a typical feature of line graphs. We suggest how to detect even cycles and/or couples of odd cycles on graphs by studying backward equations for the adjacency matrix on their line graph.
description: 27 pages; to appear in Disc. Cont. Dyn. Syst. B
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 28 (32)]
Creators: name: Ricci, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1763
Subjects: subject: Sonstige geistliche Aussteller
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Laurentius Ricci, praepositus generalis der Jesuiten, stellt der Gräfin Brentana Cavanaga einen Gnadenbrief aus.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 28 (43)]
Creators: name: Presidenti
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1711
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Die Regierungspräsidenten der Stadt Cremona drücken gegenüber dem Doktor Giacomo Telò ihren Dank und ihre Anerkennung für seine geleisteten Dienste als Vikar unter Giovanni Galeazzo Visconti und als Richter unter Conte Antonio Borro aus.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 28 (15)]
Creators: name: Università Di Bologna
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1491
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Die Universität Bologna verleiht dem Magister Hieronymus de Cipellis den Grad eines Doktors.
IGF2BP1 : an oncofetal RNA-binding protein fuels tumor virus propagation
Creators: name: Glaß, Markus
name: Hüttelmaier, Stefan
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610

description: The oncofetal RNA-binding protein IGF2BP1 has been reported to be a driver of tumor progression in a multitude of cancer entities. Its main function is the stabilization of target transcripts by shielding these from miRNA-mediated degradation. However, there is growing evidence that several virus species recruit IGF2BP1 to promote their propagation. In particular, tumor-promoting viruses, such as hepatitis B/C and human papillomaviruses, benefit from IGF2BP1. Moreover, recent evidence suggests that non-oncogenic viruses, such as SARS-CoV-2, also take advantage of IGF2BP1. The only virus inhibited by IGF2BP1 reported to date is HIV-1. This review summarizes the current knowledge about the interactions between IGF2BP1 and different virus species. It further recapitulates several findings by presenting analyses from publicly available high-throughput datasets.
Glueballs on the Baryonic Branch of Klebanov-Strassler: dimensional deconstruction and a light scalar particle
Creators: name: Elander, Daniel
name: Piai, Maurizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within gauge/gravity duality, we compute the scalar and tensor mass spectrum in the boundary theory defined by the five-dimensional sigma-model coupled to gravity obtained by constraining to eight scalars the truncation on T$^{1,1}$ that corresponds to the Papadopoulos-Tseytlin (PT) ansatz. We study fluctuations around the 1-parameter family of backgrounds that lift to the baryonic branch of the Klebanov-Strassler (KS) system, and interpolates between the KS background and the Maldacena-Nunez one (CVMN). We adopt a gauge invariant formalism in the treatment of the fluctuations that we interpret as states of the dual theory. The tensor spectrum interpolates between the discrete spectrum of the KS background and the continuum spectrum of the CVMN background, in particular showing the emergence of a finite energy range containing a dense set of states, as expected from dimensional deconstruction. The scalar spectrum shows analogous features, and in addition it contains one state that becomes parametrically light far from the origin along the baryonic branch.
description: 42 pages, 5 figures. Fixed references. Version accepted for publication in JHEP