cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gluon Shadowing in Heavy-Flavor Production at the LHC
Creators: name: Kusina, Aleksander
name: Lansberg, Jean-Philippe
name: Schienbein, Ingo
name: Shao, Hua-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the relevance of experimental data on heavy-flavor [$D^0$, $J/ψ$, $B\rightarrow J/ψ$ and $Υ(1S)$ mesons] production in proton-lead collisions at the LHC to improve our knowledge of the gluon-momentum distribution inside heavy nuclei. We observe that the nuclear effects encoded in both most recent global fits of nuclear parton densities at next-to-leading order (nCTEQ15 and EPPS16) provide a good overall description of the LHC data. We interpret this as a hint that these are the dominant ones. In turn, we perform a Bayesian-reweighting analysis for each particle data sample which shows that each of the existing heavy-quark(onium) data set clearly points --with a minimal statistical significance of 7 $σ$-- to a shadowed gluon distribution at small $x$ in the lead. Moreover, our analysis corroborates the existence of gluon antishadowing. Overall, the inclusion of such heavy-flavor data in a global fit would significantly reduce the uncertainty on the gluon density down to $x\simeq 7\times 10^{-6}$ --where no other data exist-- while keeping an agreement with the other data of the global fits. Our study accounts for the factorization-scale uncertainties which dominate for the charm(onium) sector.
description: 4 pages + references + appendix, 1 figure; v2: match to the journal version, add the supplemental material
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal de Kerfourn
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Detection and Characterization of Cold Interstellar Dust and PAH Emission from COBE Observations
Creators: name: Dwek, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using data obtained by the DIRBE and FIRAS instruments on the COBE spacecraft we present the mean 3.5-1000 um dust spectrum from the high latitude cirrus clouds. These data represent the most comprehensive wavelength coverage of dust emission, and first strong evidence for the presence of PAHs in cirrus. The COBE data are well fit with a dust model consisting of a mixture of PAH molecules and bare astronomical silicate and graphite grains. From the model we derive the size distribution, abundances relative to the total hydrogen column density, and relative contribution of each dust component to the observed IR emission. The model provides a good fit to the FIRAS spectrum in the 140-500 um wavelength regime, but leaves an excess Galactic emission component at 500-1000 um. The nature of this component is still unresolved. The model requires about 85% of the solar carbon abundance to be locked up in dust, a third of that in PAHs. The remaining ~ 15% is in the gas as inferred from the [C II] 158 um line emission detected by the FIRAS. PAHs emit about 25% of the total IR power, and must therefore be responsible for the same fraction of the total UV-optical extinction.
description: 30 pages 5 figures, LateX aaspp4 style. To appear in the Feb 1 1997 issue of the Astrophysical Journal
Market-Driven Multi-Robot Exploration
Creators: name: Zlot, Robert
name: Stentz, Anthony
name: M. Bernardine  Dias
name: Thayer, Scott
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For many real-world applications, autonomous robots must execute complex tasks in unknown or partially known unstructured environments. This work presents a novel approach to efficient multi-robot mapping and exploration which exploits a market architecture in order to maximize information gain while minimizing incurred costs. This system is reliable and robust in that it can accommodate dynamic introduction and loss of team members in addition to communication interruptions and failures. Results showing the capabilities of our system on a team of exploring autonomous robots are also given.
Motile bacteria in a critical fluid mixture
Creators: name: Koumakis, Nick
name: Devailly, Clémence
name: Poon, Wilson C. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the swimming of \textit{Escherichia coli} bacteria in the vicinity of the critical point in a solution of the non-ionic surfactant \chem{C_{12}E_{5}} in buffer solution. In phase contrast microscopy, each swimming cell produces a transient trail behind itself lasting several seconds. Comparing quantitative image analysis with simulations show that these trails are due to local phase re-organisation triggered by differential adsorption. This contrasts with similar trails seen in bacteria swimming in liquid crystals, which are due to shear effects. We show how our trails are controlled, and use them to probe the structure and dynamics of critical fluctuations in the fluid medium.
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal de Plouarzel (2)
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal de Trégunc
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Remnants of Anderson localization in pre-thermalization induced by white noise
Creators: name: Lorenzo, S.
name: Apollaro, T.
name: Palma, G. M.
name: Nandkishore, R.
name: Silva, A.
name: Marino, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the non-equilibrium evolution of a one-dimensional quantum Ising chain with spatially disordered, time-dependent, transverse fields characterised by white noise correlation dynamics. We establish pre-thermalization in this model, showing that the quench dynamics of the on-site transverse magnetisation first approaches a metastable state unaffected by noise fluctuations, and then relaxes exponentially fast towards an infinite temperature state as a result of the noise. We also consider energy transport in the model, starting from an inhomogeneous state with two domain walls which separate regions characterised by spins with opposite transverse magnetization. We observe at intermediate time scales a phenomenology akin to Anderson localization: energy remains localised within the two domain walls, until the Markovian noise destroys coherence and accordingly disorder-induced localization, allowing the system to relax towards the late stages of its non-equilibrium dynamics. We benchmark our results with the simpler case of a noisy quantum Ising chain without disorder, and we find that the pre-thermal plateau is a generic property of weakly noisy spin chains, while the phenomenon of pre-thermal Anderson localisation is a specific feature arising from the competition of noise and disorder in the real-time transport properties of the system.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Market-Based Multirobot Coordination: A Survey and Analysis
Creators: name: M. Bernardine  Dias
name: Zlot, Robert
name: Kalra, Nidhi
name: Stentz, Anthony
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Market-based multirobot coordination approaches have received significant attention and gained considerable popularity within the robotics research community in recent years. They have been successfully implemented in a variety of domains ranging from mapping and exploration to robot soccer. The research literature on market-based approaches to coordination has now reached a critical mass that warrants a survey and analysis. This paper addresses this need by providing an introduction to market-based multirobot coordination, a comprehensive review of the state of the art in the field, and a discussion of remaining challenges.
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal de Fouesnant
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Addition of thermal ablation to systemic chemotherapy for the treatment of unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: a propensity score matching analysis
Creators: name: Yan, Xia
name: Zhuang, Li-Ping
name: Ning, Zhou-Yu
name: Wang, Peng
name: Meng, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: To retrospectively compare the survival outcomes of thermal ablation plus chemotherapy to those of chemotherapy alone in patients with unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). 189 patients with unresectable ICC who received thermal ablation plus chemotherapy or chemotherapy alone as the initial treatment were identified . To avoid potential bias, 1:1 matching between groups was performed through propensity score matching. Overall survival (OS) was the primary endpoint. Clinical and tumor factors related to OS were analyzed through univariate and multivariate analyses. Of the enrolled patients, 55 received ablation plus chemotherapy, and 134 received chemotherapy alone. The median OS was 16.267 months for patients treated with combined therapy and 6.067 months for patients treated with chemotherapy alone (p = 0.000). The benefit of ablation plus chemotherapy was also preserved in the matched cohort, with a median OS of 15.233 months in the combined treatment group and 7.967 months in the chemotherapy group (p = 0.009). Univariate and multivariate analyses indicated that the type of treatment was an independent factor of OS (p < 0.05). The combination of thermal ablation and systemic chemotherapy provides an opportunity to improve the prognosis of patients with unresectable ICC.
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal de Bannalec
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
First decay study of the very neutron-rich isotope Br-93
Creators: name: Lhersonneau, G.
name: Woehr, A.
name: Pfeiffer, B.
name: Kratz, K. -L.
name: Collaboration, the ISOLDE
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The decay of the mass-separated, very neutron-rich isotope Br-93 has been studied by gamma-spectroscopy. A level scheme of its daughter Kr-93 has been constructed. Level energies, gamma-ray branching ratios and multipolarities suggest spins and parities which are in accord with a smooth systematics of the N=57 isotones for Z less-equal 40, suggesting the N=56 shell closure still to be effective in Kr isotopes. So far, there is no indication of a progressive onset of deformation in neutron-rich Kr isotopes.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures, Phys. Rev. C, in print
Optimizing Wind Turbine Blades with Fiber-Reinforced Composites: A Design and Analysis Approach
Creators: name: Sugan V, Karikalan C
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Because of the rapid development of the energy industry, there is an increasing desire to increase wind turbine energy efficiency and lifetime. As a result, it is critical to thoroughly understand the behavior of wind turbines under varying loads. The primary goals of this project are to use composite materials for wind turbine blades to achieve stability, as well as to create an efficient and cost effective system. The requirements for wind turbine materials, loads, and available materials are planned and analyzed. Aside from standard composites for wind turbine blades (glass fibers/epoxy matrix composites), natural composites, hybrid composites, and nano engineered composites are investigated to ensure improved performance. Manufacturing technologies for wind turbine composites, as well as testing and modeling, are compared to the outcomes.
Many-body stabilization of a resonant p-wave Fermi gas in one dimension
Creators: name: Pan, Lei
name: Chen, Shu
name: Cui, Xiaoling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the asymptotic Bethe Ansatz, we study the stabilization problem of the one-dimensional spin-polarized Fermi gas confined in a hard-wall potential with tunable p-wave scattering length and finite effective range. We find that the interplay of two factors, i.e., the finite interaction range and the hard-wall potential, will stabilize the system near resonance. The stabilization occurs even in the positive scattering length side, where the system undergoes a many-body collapse if any of the factors is absent. At p-wave resonance, the fermion system is found to feature the "quasi-particle condensation" for any value of effective range, which is stabilized if the range is above twice the mean particle distance. Slightly away from resonance, the correction to the stability condition linearly depends on the inverse scattering length. Finally, a global picture is presented for the energetics and stability properties of fermions from weakly attractive to deep bound state regime. Our results raise the possibility for achieving stable p-wave superfluidity in quasi-1D atomic systems, and meanwhile, shed light on the intriguing s- and p-wave physics in 1D that violate the Bose-Fermi duality.
description: 3 figures, with added references
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal de Coray
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
In vitro and in vivo evaluation of didymin cyclodextrin inclusion complexes: characterization and chemosensitization activity
Creators: name: Yao, Qing
name: Lin, Meng-Ting
name: Lan, Qing-Hua
name: Huang, Zhi-Wei
name: Zheng, Ya-Wen
name: Jiang, Xue
name: Zhu, Yin-Di
name: Kou, Longfa
name: Xu, He-Lin
name: Zhao, Ying-Zheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Didymin is a dietary flavonoid that first found in citrus fruits, and possesses antioxidant properties. Our preliminary experiments first discovered that didymin was able to sensitize the resistant cancer cells against chemotherapeutics and combat multidrug resistance. However, its poor aqueous solubility and resultant low bioavailability limit its potentials as an adjuvant phytochemical drug for chemotherapy. Thus, this study prepared the inclusion complex of didymin with β-cyclodextrin and 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin to improve its bioavailability and then evaluate their chemosensitization effects. The didymin inclusion complexes formulation was prepared and their host-guest structure was characterized by FT-IR, PXRD, DSC, and SEM techniques. In vitro/in vivo results demonstrated that didymin inclusion complex enhanced its water solubility and orally bioavailability. Furthermore, didymin inclusion complex exerted considerable chemosensitivity potency, and improve the anti-tumor effects of chemotherapeutics in vivo. Therefore, didymin inclusion complex could provide a safe, effective, economical, and adjuvant drug for future treatment of chemoresistant cancers.
Market-Based Multirobot Coordination: A Comprehensive Survey and Analysis
Creators: name: Kalra, Nidhi
name: Zlot, Robert
name: M. Bernardine  Dias
name: Stentz, Anthony
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As robotic technology improves, we charge robots with increasingly varied and difficult tasks. Many of these tasks can potentially be completed better by a team of robots working together than by individual robots working alone. Coordination can lead to faster task completion, increased robustness, higher-quality solutions, and the completion of tasks impossible for single robots. Nevertheless, effective coordination can be difficult to achieve because of a range of adverse real-world conditions including dynamic events, changing task demands, resource failures, and limited deliberation time. The desire to overcome these challenges and harness the benefits of robot teams has made multirobot coordination a vital field in robotics research. Of the resulting wealth of research, market-based multirobot coordination approaches in particular have received significant attention and are growing in popularity within the community. These approaches harness the principles of market economies—which have successfully governed human coordination for thousands of years—and use them to enable robot coordination. In market-based approaches, robots on the team act as self-interested agents operating in a virtual economy in which tasks and team resources are exchanged over the market in pursuit of individual profit. The essence of marketbased approaches is that the process of robots trading tasks and resources with one another to maximize their wealth simultaneously improves the efficiency of the team. Market-based approaches to multirobot coordination inherit many of the benefits associated with market economies, including flexibility, efficiency, responsiveness, robustness, scalability, and generality. In practice, they have been successfully implemented in a variety of domains ranging from mapping and exploration to robot soccer. The research literature on market-based approaches to coordination has now reached a critical mass that warrants a survey and analysis. This paper meets this need in three ways. First, it provides a tutorial on market-based approaches by discussing the motivating philosophy, defining the requirements and tradeoffs inherent in such approaches, analyzing their strengths and weaknesses, and placing them appropriately in the context of the larger set of approaches to multirobot coordination. Second, this paper surveys and analyzes the relevant literature. Third, it inspires and directs future research on this topic through a discussion of remaining challenges.
Optical Identification of the ASCA Large Sky Survey
Creators: name: Akiyama, M.
name: Ohta, K.
name: Yamada, T.
name: Kashikawa, N.
name: Yagi, M.
name: Kawasaki, W.
name: Sakano, M.
name: Tsuru, T.
name: Ueda, Y.
name: Takahashi, T.
name: Lehmann, I.
name: Hasinger, G.
name: Voges, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of optical identification of the X-ray sources detected in the ASCA Large Sky Survey. Optical spectroscopic observations were done for 34 X-ray sources which were detected with the SIS in the 2-7 keV band above 3.5 sigma. The sources are identified with 30 AGNs, 2 clusters of galaxies, and 1 galactic star. Only 1 source is still unidentified. The flux limit of the sample corresponds to 1 x 10^{-13} erg s^{-1} cm^{-2} in the 2-10 keV band. Based on the sample, the paper discusses optical and X-ray spectral properties of the AGNs, contribution of the sources to the Cosmic X-ray Background, and redshift and luminosity distributions of the AGNs. An interesting result is that the redshift distribution of the AGNs suggests a deficiency of high-redshift (0.5 < z < 2) and luminous (Lx(2-10 keV) > 10^{44} erg s^{-1}) absorbed narrow-line AGNs (so called type 2 QSOs).
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. 57 pages with 13 figures, 9 JPG plates, 5 additional PS tables. Original EPS plates (gzipped format ~1Mbyte/plate) and TeX tables are available from ftp://ftp.kusastro.kyoto-u.ac.jp/pub/akiyama/0001289/
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal de Baud
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Инфраструктура ноосферы
Creators: name: Засурский Иван Иванович
name: Сергеев Михаил Александрович
name: Семячкин Дмитрий Александрович
Publisher: name: Университетская книга
Year: 2016

description: Ряд технологических и социальных революций ХХ в. привёл к тому, что с началом нового тысячелетия знания встали во главу иерархии ценностей. В информационном обществе большинство дееспособного населения занято производством, хранением, переработкой и реализацией контента, особенно высшей его формы знаний. Для этой стадии развития общества и экономики характерны нарастающая информатизация с использованием телефонии, радио, телевидения, сети Интернет, а также традиционных и элект­ронных СМИ, создание глобального информационного пространства, развитие электронной демократии, информационной экономики, электронного государства, электронного правительства, цифровых рынков, социальных сетей [1]. При этом каждые пять лет общий объём накопленной информации увеличивается в два раза. Понятно, что ни один человек не может обладать всей информацией в силу хотя бы физических причин. Поэтому в нынешних условиях обладать знаниями означает быстро ориентироваться в потоке новой информации, легко отыскивая необходимые сведения. При этом важно, чтобы затраты на поиск нужной информации не превышали экономическую выгоду от её использования [2]. Информация сегодня становится своеобразной валютой, ресурсом для получения экономической выгоды. Ключевая проблема, которая возникает при этом, цифровое неравенство: феномен зависимости успеха человека от его вовлечённости в компьютерную и телекоммуникационную революцию [2]. Особенно остро эта проблема стоит сегодня в России и во всём бывшем СССР.
The Faint End of the Galaxy Luminosity Function In Moderate Redshift Clusters
Creators: name: Wilson, Gillian
name: Smail, Ian
name: Ellis, Richard S.
name: Couch, Warrick J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep two-colour photometry of two rich clusters at z=0.18, A665 and A1689. We use these data to construct number counts as a function of magnitude in the two fields. By combining these counts with similar observations from a large area field survey we subtract the field contamination statistically to produce luminosity functions for the two clusters. Great care has been taken to achieve agreement between the photometry of these two samples. The cluster data are complete to a limiting magnitude of I=22.5 or an absolute magnitude in the cluster of I= -18.0 ($M^\star+5$). The luminosity functions of both clusters are well described by a Gaussian function for the bright galaxies, combined with a Schechter function at the faint end, similar to that required to fit the luminosity function in local clusters. The slope at the faint end of the Schechter function in both clusters is extremely steep in V, alpha ~ -2. A shallower slope is seen to the limit of the I data, indicating that the cluster population is rapidly blueing as we reach fainter. The excellent agreement between the form of the luminosity function in our two distant clusters, as well as agreement with the luminosity function given by Driver et al (1994) for a single z=0.21 cluster, indicates that this faint blue population is a general constituent of distant clusters. We compare our results with those from studies of local clusters. Depending upon the degree of fading (or disruption) of these faint blue galaxies,we tentatively identify their remnants with the low surface brightness dwarf galaxies which are the dominant population in local clusters. We discuss the possible role of this population as the source of most of the X-ray gas in rich clusters.
description: Corrupted Figure 3 replaced so paper now prints properly. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 18 pages including 8 figures and 6 tables. Compressed postscript available at ftp://star-ftp.dur.ac.uk/pub/preprints/wsec_final.ps.gz
Market-based Coordination of Recharging Robots
Creators: name: Marmol, Victor
name: Balajee  Kannan
name: M. Bernardine  Dias
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As multi-robot systems gain acceptance for use in functionally-distributed missions that require complex coordination for executing tasks such as planning, coordination, and information sharing in highly dynamic and potentially hazardous operating environments [12, 13, 20, 28-31], the ability of the robots to operate for extended time in the field becomes critical to mission success. Consequently, the problem of autonomous recharging is becoming increasingly important to mobile robotics as it has the potential to greatly enhance the operational time and capability of robots. Existing approaches, however, are greedy in nature and have little to no coordination between robots, leading to inefficient solutions that adversely affect system performance. Effective coordination of robot teams is an ongoing challenge and has been addressed using techniques varying from switched control [38-39], vision-based formation control [40], to market based approaches [27, 42, 43]. In this report, we advance the state of the art in autonomous recharging by developing, implementing, testing, and evaluating a market-based distributed algorithm for effectively coordinating recharging robots. Such a system is “charge-aware” and accounts for battery life when during task allocation process. The developed solution has been evaluated, in simulation and in field tests, on a team of pioneer mobile robots executing a set of transportation tasks in an indoor environment. Results show that our approach consistently outperforms the state of the art in recharging strategies.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00234
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00234, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Le coralligène – indicateur de l'état écologique de la Méditerranée
Creators: name: FERAL, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: Aix Marseille Université
Year: 2013

description: Le projet européen CIGESMED (Coralligenous based lndicators to evaluate and monitor the "Good Environmental Status" of the Mediterranean coastal waters) a été lancé en Crète en avril 2013, pour évaluer et suivre le bon état écologique (BEE) du coralligène, utilisé comme indicateur de l'état de la Méditerranée côtière. Ce projet est coordonné par Jean-Pierre Féral, directeur de re-cherche CNRS à l'IMBE (institut méditerranéen de biodiversité et d'écologie marine et conti-nentale), Président du Conseil Scientifique de l'institut écologie environnement (INEE) du CNRS et co-directeur de l'observatoire hommes-milieux (OHM) littoral méditerranéen Marseille.
Baryogenesis in a supersymmetric model without R-parity
Creators: name: Adhikari, Rathin
name: Sarkar, Utpal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a simple scenario for baryogenesis in supersymmetric models where baryon number is broken alongwith R-parity. The lightest supersymmetric particle (neutralino) decays to three quarks and $CP-$ violation comes from interference of tree and one loop box diagrams. The bounds on the $R-$parity breaking couplings from the out-of-equilibrium condition are considerably relaxed in this scenario.
description: 12 pages latex (including 2 eps files)
Durability and hygrothermal performance of bio-based materials in Northern European climate
Creators: name: Sinka, M.
name: Obuka, V.
name: Bajare, D.
name: Jakovics, A.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2019

description: Bio-based building materials (3BMs) are one of the solutions for how the construction industry can mitigate its negative environmental impact because of energy consumed in material production and due to the insufficient thermal insulation of buildings, as, in general, these materials sequester CO2 in them and have low thermal conductivity. One of the obstacles that these materials must overcome in order to become more widely accepted is the general belief that they are inferior to traditional building materials in terms of durability – mostly biodegradation. The objective of this study is to assess biodegradation of 3BMs in real operating conditions. In order to achieve it, this article analyses the in-situ hygrothermal performance of 3BMs in the Northern European climate, situated in various parts of the structure, to measure their operating conditions with relative humidity sensors when subjected to humid continental climate conditions. The results are then used to simulate the humidity conditions in the laboratory for the biodegradation tests. Several hemp-based materials are tested as well as traditional construction materials for reference. The materials are inoculated with a mixture of six different fungi that are typical to 3BMs and kept in the set laboratory conditions. After a period of 45 days and 4 months the pH values of materials are tested, fungal growth is evaluated, and genus determined according to macromorphological and micromorphological characteristics. Preliminary results indicate that 75% RH is a safe level for 3BMs with mineral binder, but when exposed to 99% RH for longer periods fungal growth is observed, but only when reduced binder content is used and pH level drops below pH 9.30. The overall results indicate that 3BMs are usable in Northern European climate conditions.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 37 No 2 (2019): Special Issue - ICBBM 2019
Enhancement of Pressure Perturbations in Ablation due to Kinetic Magnetised Transport Effects under Direct-Drive ICF relevant conditions
Creators: name: Hill, D. W.
name: Kingham, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present for the first time kinetic 2D Vlasov-Fokker-Planck simulations, including both self-consistent magnetic fields and ablating ion outflow, of a planar ablating foil subject to nonuniform laser irradiation. Even for small hall parameters ($ωτ_{ei} \lesssim 0.05$) self-generated magnetic fields are sufficient to invert and enhance pressure perturbations. The mode inversion is caused by a combination of the Nernst advection of the magnetic field and the Righi-Leduc heat-flux. Non-local effects modify these processes. The mechanism is robust under plasma conditions tested; it is amplitude independent and occurs for a broad spectrum of perturbation wavelengths, $λ_p = 10-100\,$μm$. The ablating plasma response to a dynamically evolving speckle pattern perturbation, analogous to an optically smoothed beam, is also simulated. Similar to the single mode case, self-generated magnetic fields increase the degree of nonuniformity at the ablation surface by up to an order of magnitude and are found to preferentially enhance lower modes due to the resistive damping of high mode number magnetic fields.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures; to appear in Physical Review E as a Rapid Communication
Market-based Coordination of Coupled Robot Systems
Creators: name: Xu, Ling
name: Stentz, Anthony
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Tasks such as street mapping and security surveillance seek a route that traverses a given space to perform a function. These task functions may involve mapping the space for accurate modeling, sensing the space for unusual activity, or searching the space for an object. In many cases, the use of multiple robots can greatly improve the performance of these tasks. We assume a prior map is available, but it may be inaccurate due to factors such as occlusion, age, dynamic objects, and resolution limitations. In this work, we address the NP-hard problem of environmental coverage with incomplete prior map information using multiple robots. To utilize related algorithms in graph theory, we represent the environment as a graph and model the coverage problem as a k-Rural Postman Problem where k represents the number of robots. Using this representation, the problem can be solved using a branch-and-bound approach to find an optimal route, and a route division heuristic to separate the route into k pieces. Since the branch-and-bound technique is exponential time, we present an approach to decompose the search problem into subtasks that are distributed among the robots. Using ideas from market-based approaches, we allow the robots to auction particular sections of the problem space to other robots as a way to more evenly divide the work and focus the search. Finally, we evaluate these methods on test graphs in simulation.
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal de Languidic
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Supplementary document for Polarization-multiplexed full-space metasurface simultaneously with ultrawide-angle antireflection and large-angle retroreflection - 6113034.pdf
Creators: name: chu, zuntian
name: Li, Tiefu
name: Wang, Jiafu
name: jia, yuxiang
name: JIANG, JINMING
name: Zhu, Ruichao
name: Li, Lei
name: Qu, Shaobo
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
Bio-based and recycled materials: characterisation and hygrothermal assessment for passive relative humidity management
Creators: name: Romano, A.
name: Bras, A.
name: Grammatikos, S.
name: Shaw, A.
name: Riley, M.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2019

description: Action is needed for Europe to achieve the higher rates of renovation to reduce energy usage and decarbonize building stock. Bio-based materials are a solution to this problem as they combine their reusable and recyclable ability with an improved hygrothermal behaviour to save energy. However, the passive mechanisms and the hygroscopic characteristics associated to these materials is not yet understood, limiting the optimisation of bio-based products. 11 different bio-based insulation samples were tested with the intention of developing a ‘green indoor panel’ for domestic property: 4 different types of wool insulation, Hemp, Wood Wool Board, Saw Mill Residue, Wood Fibre, Straw, ICB and PET. Sample characterisation was executed via SEM imaging, thermocouples, dry and saturated thermal conductivity and density in addition to moisture buffering value (MBV) (where samples were exposed to step changes in relative humidity of 75% and 53% for 8 and 16 hours respectively). SEM imaging demonstrates the surface morphology of the sample giving an initial indication of the materials characterisation. More fibrous samples demonstrate larger air pockets, giving inherently lower thermal conductivity values in comparison to a more heterogenous sample. Furthermore, MBV is not per si a defining characteristic to decide the hygrothermal properties of a material but the shape of the final mass change graph should also be considered. On saturation of samples thermal conductivity values increase and some samples cannot exhibit an efficient water adsorb/desorption exchange. Using thermocouples, latent heat of vapourisation and condensation can be demonstrated as an indication of the stabilisation of the sample. From 11 samples, the innately best 3 samples have been selected for further experimentation: Wool 1, Wool 2 and Saw Mill Residue.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 37 No 2 (2019): Special Issue - ICBBM 2019
Combined color indexes and photometric structure of galaxies NGC 834 and NGC 1134
Creators: name: Bizyaev, D.
name: Zasov, A.
name: Kajsin, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of BVRI photometry of two galaxies with active star formation: NGC 834 and NGC 1134. Combined color index Q_{BVI} was used to investigate the photometrical structure of the galaxies. Index Q_{BVI} is not affected by internal extinction and is sensitive to the presence of blue stars. Ring-like region with active star formation at 15" from the center reveals itself in the Q_{BVI} map of NGC 834. Three-arm spiral structure is well-seen on the Q_{BVI} map of NGC 1134. We propose to use the combined indexes Q_{BVI} and similarly defined indices as a tracers of Star Formation activity and structure of dusty galaxies.
description: 3 pages, 4 embedded figures, LaTeX2e, using the EslabStyle.cls file, presented as a poster in the 33rd ESLAB Symp. "Star formation from the small to the large scale", Noordwijk, The Netherlands, 2-5 November 1999, (F. Favata, A.A. Kaas & A. Wilson eds, ESA SP-445)
Race diversity in dryland maize (Zea mays L.) landraces from southern Nuevo León, México
Creators: name: Lugo Cruz Eleazar
name: Mendoza Onofre Leopoldo, E.
name: Santacruz Varela Amalio
name: Gutiérrez Espinosa Ma. Alejandra
name: Hernández Casillas Juan, M.
name: Zavala García Francisco
name: González Hernández Víctor, A.
name: Lugo Cruz Eleazar
name: Mendoza Onofre Leopoldo, E.
name: Santacruz Varela Amalio
name: Gutiérrez Espinosa Ma. Alejandra
name: Hernández Casillas Juan, M.
name: Zavala García Francisco
name: González Hernández Víctor, A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Farm Management
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: ear diversity
subject: native maize
subject: race
subject: dryland
subject: Zea mays

description: Objective: To analyze the race diversity and geographic distribution of the native maize landraces currently cropped at southern Nuevo León, México. Design/Methodology/Approach: Data was obtained from 41 accessions which represent the commercial production in the dry land area, where fertilization and pest control are scarcely used. Landraces were classified according to the CONABIO guidelines for ear traits. Results: The measured accessions correspond to seven maize races and to seven interracial crosses. The two most frequent maize races were Ratón and Cónico Norteño, mainly located in the dry areas with less rain. Study Limitations/Implications: Three races, Celaya, Tablilla de Ocho and Elotes Cónicos, had not been previously reported; while two formerly reported races Tabloncillo and Olotillo, were no longer found. This study did not include the grain-colored accessions. Findings/Conclusions: Three collections stood out for producing large cobs with large kernels, thus showing a high yield potential. The maize landraces harvested in dryland areas might offer advantages to be grown under harsh environments or be used as gene donors for drought tolerance.
Market-based Approaches for Coordination of Multi-robot Teams at Different Granularities of Interaction
Creators: name: Stentz, Anthony
name: M. Bernardine  Dias
name: Zlot, Robert
name: Kalra, Nidhi
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multi-robot teams can improve safety and increase human productivity for operations in hazardous environments. To be effective, a control scheme is needed to decompose a task, assign subtasks to individual robots, and synchronize execution. We have developed a market model for this control scheme that realizes the best of both centralized and distributed approaches. In the market approach, robots coordinate opportunistically to meet team constraints and to optimize the team solution. In this paper, we illustrate how the market is used to coordinate at the task decomposition, assignment, and execution phases, depending on the requirements of the given application. We present results from simulation and from actual robots for the applications of mapping, area reconnaissance, and perimeter sweeping.
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal de Saint-Nicodème
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
[12]aneN3-based multifunctional compounds as fluorescent probes and nucleic acids delivering agents
Creators: name: Gao, Yong-Guang
name: Huangfu, Shu-Yuan
name: Patil, Suryaji
name: Tang, Quan
name: Sun, Wan
name: Li, Yu
name: Lu, Zhong-Lin
name: Qian, Airong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: A series of multifunctional compounds (MFCs) 1a–1e based on 1,8-naphthalimide and [12]aneN3 building blocks were designed and synthesized. They were used as not only fluorescent probes for recognition of Cu2+ ions but also as non-viral gene vectors for DNA and RNA delivery. Furthermore, their complexes with Cu2+ (1-Cu) could also selectively stain lysosome in HeLa cells. In order to achieve high performance multifunctional materials, structure-performance relationship of MFCs 1a–1e was studied. It was found that MFCs 1a–1e exhibited highly selective fluorescence turn-off for Cu2+, without interference by other metal ions in aqueous solution. The fluorescence emission of 1a–1e was quenched by a factor of 10-fold, 47-fold, 6-fold, 64-fold, and 15-fold respectively in the presence of Cu2+ ions. Due to high sensitivity, good water solubility, and low cytotoxicity, MFCs 1a–1d were successfully applied in the recognition of Cu2+ and selectively staining lysosome in HeLa cells. Most importantly, MFCs 1a and 1b had excellent HeLa cell selectivity in RNA delivery, and their performances were far better than lipofectamine 2000 and 25 kDa PEI.
On $p$-adic string amplitudes in the limit $p$ approaches to one
Creators: name: Bocardo-Gaspar, M.
name: García-Compeán, H.
name: Zúñiga-Galindo, W. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article we discuss the limit $p$ approaches to one of tree-level $p$-adic open string amplitudes and its connections with the topological zeta functions. There is empirical evidence that $p$-adic strings are related to the ordinary strings in the $p \to 1$ limit. Previously, we established that $p$-adic Koba-Nielsen string amplitudes are finite sums of multivariate Igusa's local zeta functions, consequently, they are convergent integrals that admit meromorphic continuations as rational functions. The meromorphic continuation of local zeta functions has been used for several authors to regularize parametric Feynman amplitudes in field and string theories. Denef and Loeser established that the limit $p \to 1$ of a Igusa's local zeta function gives rise to an object called topological zeta function. By using Denef-Loeser's theory of topological zeta functions, we show that limit $p \to 1$ of tree-level $p$-adic string amplitudes give rise to certain amplitudes, that we have named Denef-Loeser string amplitudes. Gerasimov and Shatashvili showed that in limit $p \to 1$ the well-known non-local effective Lagrangian (reproducing the tree-level $p$-adic string amplitudes) gives rise to a simple Lagrangian with a logarithmic potential. We show that the Feynman amplitudes of this last Lagrangian are precisely the amplitudes introduced here. Finally, the amplitudes for four and five points are computed explicitly.
description: 23 pp. minor changes, Version to be published in JHEP