cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Insights into Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck peel essential oil from NE India: A study of its pharmacological properties and chemical composition
Creators: name: Bhattacharyya, Sujata
name: Sarma, Sita Devi
name: Dutta, Priyanka
name: Begum, Twahira
name: Lal, Mohan
name: Perveen, Kahkashan
name: Bukhari, Najat A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck is considered as one of the most significant horticultural as well as essential oil crop. However, the significance of the fruit peels left after the utilization of the sour fruit find limited importance and these leftover peels are rich in essential oil. Lemon peel essential oil (LPEO) finds used in the fragrance, food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries. In this study lemon peel were used for isolation of essential oil by hydro-distillation, analyzed by GC-FID and GC-MS and was further subjected to in vitro anti-oxidant (DPPH, ABTS), anti-inflammatory, anti-tyrosinase, genotoxicity and anti-diabetic assays. The essential oil analysis has revealed limonene as major compound (38.08%) along with other minor compounds namely, α-citral (12.02%), decanal (8.14%) and neral (7.36%). The total amount of citral (α-citral and neral) was found to be 19.38%, comparatively higher compared to previous reports. LPEO was found to exhibit very strong tyrosinase inhibition activity along with good alpha-amylase inhibition. The results from this study further strengthen the immense potential of LPEO as an anti-diabetic and skin whitening agent. The results framed from this study will further strengthen the position of earlier works on biological activities of C. limon besides providing a descriptive work on the potential of Assam LPEO.
Prescription opioid injection among HIV-positive people who inject drugs in a Canadian setting
Creators: name: Lake, Stephanie L.
name: Kerr, Thomas
name: Buxton, Jane A.
name: Guillemi, Silvia
name: Parashar, Surita
name: Montaner, Julio
name: Wood, Evan
name: Milloy, M-J
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Prescription opioids (POs) are commonly prescribed to patients living with HIV/AIDS, while the illicit use of POs remains a major public health concern throughout Canada and the United States. We sought to identify the prevalence and correlates of PO injection among HIV-positive people who inject drugs (PWID) in Vancouver, Canada, where HIV/AIDS treatment and care is offered at no cost. We examined data from 634 individuals from an ongoing prospective cohort of HIV-positive PWID. Between December 2005 and November 2013, the median prevalence of recent PO injection was 24.2 % [interquartile range (IQR): 21.5–25.8 %]. In a multivariable generalized estimating equation model, Caucasian ethnicity, heroin injection, and drug dealing were positively associated with PO injection, while older age and methadone maintenance treatment were negatively associated with PO injection (all p < 0.05). Engagement on antiretroviral therapy was inversely associated with PO injection in a bivariable analysis, but did not remain significant after adjusting for heroin injection. These findings describe a particularly vulnerable sub-group of PWID who may benefit from targeted efforts to both minimize drug-related risk behaviors and support HIV/AIDS treatment.
D2.4 Matchmaking Activity Report
Creators: name: Barber Aparici, Teresa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description:  

This report covers the implementation and performance of matchmaking activities by NGI Sargasso, designed to foster collaboration among European, US, and Canadian researchers and institutions. Key components include the development and deployment of a Brokerage System, the organization of info days and matchmaking sessions, and the assessment of participant engagement and matchmaking success. The report highlights the project's achievements in creating valuable international partnerships and contributing to the goals of the Next Generation Internet initiative.
Check List delle Briofite dell’Emilia-Romagna. Terza edizione riveduta e ampliata
Creators: name: Fariselli, Riccardo
name: Aleffi, Michele
name: Speranza, Maria
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2020
Subjects: BIO/01 Botanica generale
BIO/02 Botanica sistematica
BIO/03 Botanica ambientale e applicata

description: Dopo poco più di un anno dalla prima stesura, viene pubblicata la terza edizione, riveduta ed aggiornata, della Check List delle Briofite dell’Emilia-Romagna. Nuove esplorazioni di campo, continui aggiornamenti tassonomici e nomenclaturali, nuovi dati bibliografici, fanno di queste opere delle vere e proprie “work in progress” per antonomasia. La pubblicazione in oggetto può venire considerata come un riferimento cui guardare per la redazione di analoghe Check List regionali e nazionali. Per quanto detto in precedenza, tuttavia, questo volume non si può ritenere un punto di arrivo, ma una tappa e un riferimento indispensabili per nuove ricerche e acquisizioni.
Appraisal of chemical composition and biological activities of thyme essential oil: an insight to in-silico molecular docking studies
Creators: name: Sara
name: Anwar, Farooq
name: Qadir, Rahman
name: Rehman, Muhammad Fayyaz ur
name: Mahrye
name: Perveen, Kahkashan
name: Bukhari, Najat A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The current study aims to ascertain the chemical composition and biological activities of thyme leaves essential oil (TEO), with an emphasis on its in silico molecular docking studies targeting the antibacterial properties of its constituents. TEO was extracted from dried leaves using a standardized procedure, with a yield of 0.75%. The chemical constituents of TEO were identified using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The primary compounds detected included carvacrol, o-acetyl thymol, α-pinene, and spathulenol. Subsequently, the antioxidant activity of the isolated oil was measured, and the results showed that the total phenolic contents (TPC) was 4.69 ± 0.17 GAE mg/100 g, the total flavonoid contents (TFC) was 1.45 ± 0.04 CE mg/100 g, the ferric reducing antioxidant potential (FRAP) ranged from 0.07-0.81, and the DPPH radical scavenging activity was 42.88-86.94%. TEO exhibited notable antibacterial activity against certain strains of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The molecular docking studies were then conducted to further investigate the interaction of TEO’s potent metabolites with key bacterial enzymes, identifying spathulenol and caryophyllene as the best-interacting ligands. Hemolytic activity tests of TEO indicated negligible cytotoxic effects. These findings support that TEO holds great potential for the development of functional food and nutra-pharmaceuticals.
Dokumentation: Interview mit Präsident Sukarno von 1965
Creators: name: Sukarno, Achmed
name: Kalb, Bernhard
name: Niven, Paul
name: Kalischer, Peter
name: Mackin, Nicola
Publisher: name: südostasien informationen
Year: 2019

description: "In einem aktuellen Interview machte Präsident Sukarno, der von drei CBS-Korrespondenten - Bernhard Kalb, Paul Niven und Peter Kalischer - befragt wurde, bedeutsame politische Aussagen zu einer Bandbreite von Themen. Eine daraus entstandene Fernsehsendung im Rahmen der CBS-Serie "Face ofthe Nation" erweckte breites Interesse. Heute gibt die 'Review', mit freundlicher Erlaubnis des Columbia Broadcasting System eine (leicht gekürzte) Abschrift des Interviews heraus."
description: südostasien informationen, Bd. 13 Nr. 1 (1997): südostasien informationen
LCA and CBA of the lab-scale WW treatment technologies
Creators: name: Oertlé, Emmanuel
name: Gauer, Michael
name: Wardenaar, Tjerk
name: Van Leeuwen, Twan
name: Elazear, Fatin
name: Cerretani, Ugo
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2018
Subjects: ING-IND/25 Impianti chimici

description: This report is part of the European Horizon 2020 project MADFORWATER, which aims to develop solutions to enhance wastewater treatment, reuse treated wastewater for irrigation and water efficiency in Morocco, Tunisia and Egypt. Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) and Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) are used together with considerations about the technological performance and social acceptance of the technology in the target country, in order to select technologies that will be optimized and scaled up for the field pilots. The CBA provides insight into the economic performance of the different technologies for the field pilots, the LCA into the environmental burdens and benefits. In particular, this deliverable focuses on the WP2 technologies for wastewater (WW) treatment, whereas D3.2 focuses on the WP3 irrigation technologies.
Allgemeine Wahlen und das politische System in Indonesien
Creators: name: Pasuhuk, Hendra
Publisher: name: südostasien informationen
Year: 2019

description: Alle fünf Jahre feiern die Indonesier das "Fest der Demokratie" (Pesta Demokrasi). Die nächste allgemeine Wahl soll am 29. Mai dieses Jahres stattfinden. Dann dürfen ca. 120 Mio. Wahlberechtigte eines von drei Symbolen auf ihren Stimmzetteln ankreuzen. Die Symbole stehen für die drei zur Wahl zugelassenen Organisationen: Die zwei politischen Parteien PDI und PPP und Golkar, eine gesellschaftspolitische Massenorganisation. Die Unterscheidung ist nicht unwichtig. Politische Parteien werden nach dem Parteiengesetz in ihrer Bewegungsfreiheit sehr eingeschränkt. Golkar, die bisher alle Wahlen nach 1969 gewinnen konnte, unterliegt nicht dem Parteiensondem dem Organisationsgesetz.
description: südostasien informationen, Bd. 13 Nr. 1 (1997): südostasien informationen
LCA and CBA of the lab-scale irrigation technologies
Creators: name: Oertlé, Emmanuel
name: Gauer, Michael
name: Wardenaar, Tjerk
name: Van Leeuwen, Twan
name: Elazear, Fatin
name: Cerretani, Ugo
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2018
Subjects: ING-IND/25 Impianti chimici

description: This report is part of the European Horizon 2020 project MADFORWATER, which aims to develop solutions to enhance water efficiency in Morocco, Tunisia and Egypt. Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) and Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) are used together with considerations about the technological performance and social acceptance of the technology in the target country, in order to select technologies that will be optimized and scaled up for the field pilots. The CBA provides insight into the economic performance of the different technologies for the field pilots, the LCA into the environmental burdens and benefits. In particular, this deliverable focuses on the WP3 technologies for irrigation.
Zeitgenössische Notizen über Chinesen in Indonesien
Creators: name: Siswapranata, Didi
name: Nitzling, Annegret
Publisher: name: südostasien informationen
Year: 2019

description: Vom Autor dieses Artikels wird derzeit ein Manuskript vorbereitet, das den Titel: "Japan besitzt das Geld und China die Menschen." trägt. Dieses Manuskript bezieht sich auf die Entwicklung Ost- und Südostasiens im allgemeinen, und auf das Mißtrauen gegenüber der chinesischen Ethnie innerhalb Ost- und Südostasiens.
description: südostasien informationen, Bd. 13 Nr. 1 (1997): südostasien informationen
Exercise Telemonitoring and Telerehabilitation Compared to Traditional Cardiac and Pulmonary Rehabilitation : A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Creators: name: Chan, Christen
name: Yamabayash, Cristiane
name: Syed, Nafeez
name: Kirkham, Ashley
name: Camp, Pat
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Background: Despite exercise capacity and quality of life benefits, pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) and cardiac rehabilitation (CR) programmes are not easily accessed due to a number of barriers. A solution may be telerehabilitation (TR) in which patients exercise in their communities while monitored via tele-technologies. However, the benefits of TR for PR and CR purposes have not been systematically reviewed. Objective: To determine if the benefits of the exercise component of PR and CR using TR are comparable to usual care (UC) programmes. Methods: A comprehensive literature search was performed on the Medline, Embase, and CINAHL databases up to July 13, 2015. Meta-analyses were performed for peak oxygen consumption, peak workload, exercise test duration, and 6-minute walk test (6MWT) distance using I2 statistic and forest plots displaying standardized mean difference (SMD). Results: From 1431 citations found, nine CR studies met inclusion criteria. There were no differences in exercise outcomes between UC and TR groups for CR studies, except in exercise test duration, which slightly favoured UC (SMD 0.268, 95% confidence interval 0.002 to 0.534; p < 0.05). Only one PR study was included and it showed similar improvements in 6MWT between UC and TR groups. Conclusion: TR for patients with cardiac conditions provided similar benefits to usual care with no adverse effects reported. Similar studies on TR for patients with pulmonary conditions need to be conducted.
Anti-ageing medicine as edible health insurance: self- care and ageing well among older adults living in Australia and Japan
Creators: name: Omori, Maho
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: This study explored the meanings and reasons attached to the use of anti-ageing medicine among older adults living in Australia and Japan. Both Australian and Japanese participants considered anti-ageing medicine as edible health insurance -a necessary investment to prolong 'health expectancy'in old age. The findings highlighted that their decision-making of using anti-ageing medicine in their self-care practices was addressed by culturally embedded health beliefs and practices as well as politically constructed ideologies of 'how to age successfully.'This study suggests the importance of considering cultural account in developing ageing policies, including health promotions, particularly in multicultural society, Australia.
Network pharmacology-based and molecular docking forecast mechanism of Shan Zhuyu-ShanYao for treatment in Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Hou, Xing-yu
name: Hou, Lin
name: Wang, Yong-qiang
name: Wang, Xiao-yu
name: Jiang, Zhao-qi
name: Sun, Xue
name: Ding, Li-xin
name: Liu, Wen-wen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The effective components and key targets of Shan Zhuyu (Cornus officinalis Sieb.et Zucc, SZY)-ShanYao (Dioscorea opposita Thunb, SY) (SS) in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD, neurodegenerative disease) were screened by network pharmacology (NP) and molecular docking (MD) technology in this study. We obtained 25 potential bioactive ingredients, 88 putative targets of SS and 4893 related-AD targets. Traditional Chinese Medicine of SS has 77 common targets with AD disease.The network of drug-disease was fabricated 7 key pharmacodynamic components. Interaction network construction and topological analysis yielded, 8 anti-AD targets of SS were filtered. MD investigations showed that bioactive compounds (Hydroxygenkwanin and hancinone C) could stably bind to the key target proteins. 13 pathways related to AD were revealed signaling pathway and functional enrichment analysis. Among them, identified a statistically high significance of the calcium signaling pathway and a variety of calcium channels have been shown to be altered in AD. Our studies confirmed multiple active ingredients, potential targets about pathways of SS, by regulating the active components combined with relevant target proteins in the calcium signaling pathway, which are crucial in the accumulation of neurofbrillary tangles (NFTs) and amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques. Thereby, this furnishes a robust foundation for subsequent experimental studies.
Chemical profiles and antioxidant activity of Boenninghausenia albiflora (Hook.) Reichb collected from Kumaun and Garhwal Himalayas of Uttarakhand, India
Creators: name: Karakoti, Manoj
name: Arya, Pankaj
name: Tewari, Geeta
name: Tandon, Shishir
name: Joshi, Prasoon Kumar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Virology

description: The essential oils were hydro-distilled and analysed by GC-FID and GC-MS. The oil yields were found between 0.08-0.23% w/w. A total of 42 compounds were identified in the essential oil of aerial part of Boenninghausenia albiflora obtained from sample B1 accounting total 91.5% identification and germacrene D (21.4%), β-pinene (17.9%), limonene (11.9%) and (E)- caryophyllene (8.9%) were found as major compounds. In the essential oil of aerial part of sample B2 accounting total 90.5% identification and germacrene D (22.6%), β-pinene (25.4%), limonene (8.2%) and (E)-caryophyllene (4.8%) were found as major compounds. In the essential oil of aerial part of sample B3 accounting total 97.2% identification and germacrene D (18.2%), β-pinene (15.8%), limonene (9.6%) and (E)-caryophyllene (9.3%) were found as major compounds. In the essential oil of aerial part sample B4 accounting total 91.4% identification and germacrene D (24.3%), β-pinene (19.4%), limonene (12.3%) and (E)-caryophyllene (7.7%) were found as major compounds while in the essential oil of aerial part of sample B5 accounting total 82.5% identification and germacrene D (17.4%), β-pinene (22.9%), limonene (14.9%) and (E)-caryophyllene (8.4%) were found as major compounds. Furthermore, the antioxidant potential of essential oil of B. albiflora collected from Mukteshwar area of Kumaun Region was investigated in vitro using seven assays: Hydroxyl free radical scavenging assay, NO scavenging assay, and FRAP assay. IC50 value for all three assays was calculated by using software Graph Pad prism 6. Hierarchical Cluster Analysis was used to demonstrate geographical variations in the composition of the essential oils.
Temperature dependent stochastic dynamics mass spectrometric analysis of configurationally locked polyenes
Creators: name: Ivanova, Bojidarka
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This paper derived relation between mass spectrometric variable intensity of analyte peaks and three-dimensional molecular structures of ions toward temperature utilising innovative stochastic dynamics equations, which provide exact analyte quantification and 3D structural analysis and are attractive formulas for modelling of mass spectrometric phenomena. The same equations are opened to develop new relations accounting for temperature; thus, providing argumentation about temperature dependent variables. High-temperature measurement of vapours are important tool, amongst others and use the Arrhenius’s plot. However, there is a variation between experimental and theoretical linear correlation toward temperature; thus, highlighting soft ionisation methods showing significant standard deviations. It could be explained with temperature perturbation of charge values. Descriptive models, so far, provide semi-quantification. This study, first shows validity of new functional model. Straightforwardly, its empirical proof is obtained determining 3D structurally protomers and isotopomers of configurationally locked polyenes via ultra-high resolution electrospray ionization and atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry within the temperature range T=300-450°C. There are used high accuracy quantum chemical static methods, molecular dynamics and chemometrics. There are excellent method performances (|r|=0.99978). The tool could be regarded as an actually honest alternative of available theoretical models.
К ВОПРОСУ СРАВНЕНИЯ ПОНЯТИЯ ТЕРМИНА «ПОЛИТКОРРЕКТНОСТЬ» В АМЕРИКАНСКОЙ И КИТАЙСКОЙ ЛИНГВОКУЛЬТУРЕ
Creators: name: Цуканова Анна Александровна
name: Бирюков Николай Георгиевич
Publisher: name: StudNet
Year: 2020
Subjects: политкорректность
США
Китай
эвфемизм
эвфемизация
языковой такт

description: В статье описываются дефиниции термина «политкорректность» в американской и китайской лингвокультурах. Детально описана этимология данного термина и случаи словоупотребления. Проанализированы общественные сферы, где политкорректность как основа речевой культуры преобладает в США и КНР. В статье нами описан основной способ выражения политкорректности, как в США, так и в Китае эвфемизация. Проанализировано мнение сторонников и противников политкорректности в КНР. Приведены примеры эвфемизмов – выразителей идей политкорректности в англоязычной и китайской лингвокультурах
Feuer in der Regenzeit
Creators: name: Schreiner, Klaus H.
Publisher: name: südostasien informationen
Year: 2019

description: In den vergangenen zwölf Monaten hat die Zahl gewaltsamer Zusammenstöße zwischen Demonstranten und Sicherheitskräften sowie die blutigen Auseinandersetzungen zwischen Angehörigen unterschiedlicher ethnischer oder religiöser Gruppen in Indonesien dramatisch zugenommen. Die Chronik listet nur die wichtigsten Ereignisse der letzten Zeit auf. Die politische Situation in Indonesien ist zur Zeit sehr unübersichtlich und kann sich zudem von einem auf den anderen Tag ändern. Jede Analyse kann deshalb nur ein vorläufiger Versuch sein, die gegenwärtigen Entwicklungen einzuordnen und zu erklären.
description: südostasien informationen, Bd. 13 Nr. 1 (1997): südostasien informationen
Acceptability of an Online Modified-Delphi Panel Approach for Developing Health Services Performance Measures : Results from Three Panels on Arthritis Research
Creators: name: Khodyakov, Dmitry
name: Grant, Sean
name: Barber, Claire
name: Marshall, Deborah
name: Esdaile, John
name: Lacaille, Diane
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Rationale, aims, and objectives: Online modified-Delphi (OMD) panel approaches can be used to engage large and diverse groups of clinical experts and stakeholders in developing health services performance measures. Such approaches are increasing in popularity among health researchers. However, information about their acceptability to participating experts and stakeholders is lacking but important to determine before recommending widespread use of online approaches. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to explore acceptability of the OMD panel approach from the participants' perspective. Method: We use data from participants in three OMD panels designed to develop performance measures for use in arthritis research and quality improvement efforts. At the end of each online panel, we surveyed clinical experts and stakeholders who shared their experiences with the OMD process by answering 13 close-ended questions using 7-point Likert-type scales. A mean of 5 or higher on a given question was treated as an indication of acceptability. Results: Ninety-eight clinical experts and stakeholders (92% participation rate) answered survey questions about the online process. They considered the OMD panel approach to be acceptable, particularly the ease of using the online system (mean=5.3, standard deviation=1.3) and the understanding gained from online discussions (mean=5.2, standard deviation=1.0). Participants also felt that participation in the Delphi study was interesting (mean=5.6, standard deviation=1.1). Conclusion(s): These findings illustrate likely acceptability and a potential for a more widespread use of OMD panel approaches by stakeholders in developing health services performance measures.
Chinapolitik Singapurs
Creators: name: Huasheng, Wang
name: Peipei, Li-Khow
Publisher: name: südostasien informationen
Year: 2019

description: Im folgenden drucken wir eine Einschätzung der Chinapolitik Singapurs durch einen Wissenschaftler der VR China ab. Sie ist in zweifacher Hinsicht aufschlußreich, gibt sie doch im großen und ganzen eine Analyse ab und spiegelt sie in der Herangehensweise die Haltung in China gegenüber Südostasien wieder.
description: südostasien informationen, Bd. 13 Nr. 1 (1997): südostasien informationen
CoARA Boost D7.1: CoARA's Dissemination and Exploitation plan, including Communication activities
Creators: name: CoARA Secretariat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: CoARA Boost Deliverable 7.1. CoARA's Dissemination and Exploitation Plan provides a roadmap both for a strategic action plan to be implemented and a handbook to support the communication efforts of the CoARA Boost consortium partners.  The Dissemination and Exploitation Plan aims to raise awareness about the need for research assessment reform, disseminate information to foster mutual exchange and highlight key CoARA activities.
РОЛЬ И МЕСТО ФОНЕТИЧЕСКОЙ ЗАРЯДКИ НА УРОКАХ ФРАНЦУЗСКОГО ЯЗЫКА
Creators: name: Бугаева Д. А.
Publisher: name: StudNet
Year: 2020
Subjects: фонетический навык
фонетическая зарядка
дидактический материал
аутентичный материал
организационные формы занятий.

description: На сегодняшний день роль французского языка как одного из важнейших языков мира возрастает изо дня в день, расширяется также область применения данного языка и география его изучения. Статья раскрывает роль фонетической зарядки в формировании и развитии фонетических навыков французского языка. Разрабатывая методику изучения иностранного языка такие исследователи как Р.К. Миньяр-Белоручев, Е.Н. Соловова, И.А. Зимняя, А.А. Леонтьева, Н.Д. Гальскова и др., всегда уделяли внимание становлению данных навыков и дальнейшей работе по их совершенствованию. Особое внимание в работе автор уделяет выбору дидактического материала, который позволяет учителю методически грамотно организовать фонетическую зарядку на уроке. Рекомендуется найти способы привлечения внимания и материалы, которые будут интересны школьникам, а также увеличат интерес к языку и культуре данной страны
Technokratische Traumzeit in Malaysia
Creators: name: Hutnyk, John
name: Mackin, Nicole
Publisher: name: südostasien informationen
Year: 2019

description: Technopolis, Wissenschaftspark, Technologie-Stadt. Wenn man noch keinen Kontakt zu dem furunkelartigen Wachstum hatte, das sich langsam aber sicher im urbanen Lebensraum und auch an vielen Universitäten ausbreitet, und Malaysia die Heimat ist, dann ist es jetzt vielleicht an der Zeit, sich Gedanken über eine Hightech-Invasion zu machen. Der Multimedia Super Corridor (MSC) ist nur noch einen Bauvertrag weit von der Realisierung entfernt.
description: südostasien informationen, Bd. 13 Nr. 1 (1997): südostasien informationen
РЕФЕРЕНЦИАЛЬНЫЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ: ОБ ОСОБЕННОСТЯХ СЕМАНТИКИ АКТУАЛИЗАТОРОВ ПРИ ИМЕНАХ СОБСТВЕННЫХ НА ПРИМЕРАХ ИХ УПОТРЕБЛЕНИЯ В ПРОИЗВЕДЕНИЯХ РУССКИХ КЛАССИКОВ
Creators: name: Шеремет Мирослава Анатольевна
Publisher: name: StudNet
Year: 2020
Subjects: Референция
актуализатор
имя собственное
классификация смыслов
диктальное и модальное значения
русская классическая литература.

description: Данная статья посвящена изучению актуализаторов при имёнах собственных с точки зрения их референциальной семантики. Поставлен вопрос об идейном содержании, вносимом актуализаторами, поскольку референция собственных имён основана не на их смысле, а на внеязыковых знаниях говорящих. Особое внимание в работе уделяется «необычным» случаям их употребления в произведениях русских классиков, в частности Достоевского Ф.М., Гоголя Н.В., Тургенева И.С. Предпринимается попытка классифицировать смыслы, вносимые притяжательными местоимениями, выступающими в качестве актуализаторов. Расширены представления о диктальном и модальном значениях притяжательных местоимений при именах собственных.
"... kulturell sind wir China sehr nahe"
Creators: name: Umphon, Prof.
name: Reuben, Regina Van
Publisher: name: südostasien informationen
Year: 2019

description: Prof. Umphon Phanachet, ist - ebenso wie sein Vater - in Thailand geboren. Er konnte ursprünglich nicht hoch-chinesisch sprechen und studierte es daher intensiv. Umphons Großvater war aus China eingewandert. Sein Vater war vorübergehend buddhistischer Mönch in Thailand und wurde als Reishändler wohlhabend. Umphon selbst war darum bemüht, seine historischen Wurzeln durch eigene intensive Studien zu finden.
description: südostasien informationen, Bd. 13 Nr. 1 (1997): südostasien informationen
Using limited common sense knowledge to guide knowledge acquisition for information agents
Creators: name: Gao, Xiaoying (Sharon)
name: Sterling, Leon
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Acquiring knowledge from the Internet to improve performance is a very challenging task for information agents. This research aims to use common sense knowledge to guide the learning. A limited common sense knowledge base is handcrafted into an agent using extended Definite Clause Grammar (DCG) rules. A Classified Advertisement Search Agent (CASA) reading advertisements in HTML has been built and has been tested on real estate advertisements. CASA learns new knowledge about suburbs automatically, and acquires statistical information about prices that can be used for making suggestions to modify user queries, and to fill in default parameters.
МУЛЬТИКОПТЕР КАК УНИВЕРСАЛЬНЫЙ ИНСТРУМЕНТ ДЛЯ КОМФОРТНОЙ ЖИЗНИ
Creators: name: Хомяков Никита Васильевич
name: Романов Филипп Михайлович
Publisher: name: StudNet
Year: 2020
Subjects: квадрокоптер
октокоптер
мультикоптер
БПЛА
беспилотник.

description: В данной статье рассматривается применение мультикоптеров в различных областях жизни начиная от аэросъёмки любых объектов и явлений и заканчивая спасением человеческих жизней. Также рассматриваются необычные способы применения мультикоптеров в сельском хозяйстве.
ОТНОШЕНИЕ ВОЕННОСЛУЖАЩИХ К БРАКУ
Creators: name: Герасимова Ирина Васильевна
name: Коробкова Любовь Анатольевна
Publisher: name: StudNet
Year: 2020
Subjects: армия
брак
семья
психологическая готовность

description: В работе рассмотрены вопросы психологической готовности к браку военнослужащих Российской Федерации. В статье исследуются проблемы психологического отношения мужчин к браку. В работе на основе психологического исследования определены основные аспекты мотивации военнослужащих к браку и поведения в браке. Рассмотрены проблемы внутренней готовности к браку. Проведено исследование касаемо готовности к созданию, рассмотрены мотивации на заключение брака, ценностных ориентаций, супружеских установок и ожиданий, представление о супружеской иерархии, представление о супружеских отношениях.
title: LLM-Workshop
Creators: name: Schunder, Torsten
name: Heimig-Elschner, Tobias
Publisher: name: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/01zy7yh11
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 1.2
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: AI
subject: LLMs
subject: RAG

description: This repository accompanies a three-day hands-on workshop on Large Language Models (LLMs), Prompt Engineering, and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG). The workshop is designed to equip participants with practical skills and foundational knowledge to understand, deploy, and evaluate LLM-based applications across a wide range of fields.
The program combines a lecture series covering theoretical foundations with a programming workshop in Jupyter Notebooks. Participants explore core technologies such as OpenAI APIs, LangChain, vector databases, document parsing, and AI toolchains—supported by real-world examples and scientific documents.
The workshop is suitable for professionals, researchers, and students who seek a structured and practice-oriented introduction to state-of-the-art AI workflows based on LLMs.
ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ СКОУПА РАБОТ ПРИ ИНТЕГРАЦИИ СИСТЕМ В ИТ-ЛАНДШАФТЕ КОМПАНИИ
Creators: name: Синамати Алексей Александрович
Publisher: name: StudNet
Year: 2020
Subjects: интеграция систем
план работ
REST

description: Интеграция информационных систем в ит-ландшафте компании является одним из способов оптимизации бизнес-процессов. В данной работе рассматривается вопрос определения интеграции информационных систем в ИТ-инфраструктуре предприятия, анализируются методы интеграции систем, подготовительные работы, список документов этапы интеграции, возможных «подводных камнях». По результатам исследования представлены этапы проведения работ по интеграции систем и работы, которые требуются к выполнению на каждом этапе.
ФЕДЕРАЛЬНЫЙ ЗАКОН О СЕВЕРНОМ МОРСКОМ ПУТИ: АРГУМЕНТЫ «ЗА» И «ПРОТИВ»
Creators: name: Абакумов Никита Валерьевич
Publisher: name: StudNet
Year: 2020
Subjects: Арктика
Российская Федерация
Северный морской путь
транспорт
нормативные правовые акты
законопроекты

description: В данной статье автор выдвигает концепцию разработки и принятия единого федерального закона «О Северном морском пути». Автором рассматриваются ранее предложенные законопроекты, проводится оценка их положительных и отрицательных сторон. Анализируются российские нормативные правовые акты, регулирующие судоходство по Северному морскому пути и определяющие его правовой статус. На основе проведенных исследований автор формулирует вывод о необходимости систематизации и актуализации российского законодательства о Северном морском пути с учетом существующих предложений и рекомендаций, а также наиболее значимых последних изменений произошедших в международном и национальном праве.
УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ПРОДУКТОВЫМ ПОРТФЕЛЕМ КОМПАНИИ
Creators: name: Демин Антон Владимирович
Publisher: name: StudNet
Year: 2020
Subjects: продуктовый портфель
эффективностью
ключевые показатели эффективности
миссия
компания

description: В статье проведено исследование управления портфелем продуктов компании и ключевых показателей эффективности на протяжении всего жизненного цикла, а также предпринимается попытка разработать систему управления эффективностью управления портфелем продуктов, которая позволила бы управлять устойчивым обновлением портфеля продуктов на протяжении всего жизненного цикла продукта на основе ключевых показателей эффективности.
Sex Hormones and Cognition : Neuroendocrine influences on memory and learning.
Creators: name: Hamson, Dwayne K.
name: Roes, Meighen Maria
name: Galea, Liisa A. M.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Sex differences in neurological disease extend from incidence, severity, progression and symptoms and may ultimately influence treatment. Cognitive disturbances are frequent in neuropsychiatric disease with men showing greater cognitive impairment in schizophrenia, but women showing more severe dementia and cognitive decline with Alzheimer’s disease. Although there are no overall differences in intelligence between the sexes, men and women demonstrate slight but consistent differences in a number of cognitive domains. These include a male advantage, on average, in some types of spatial abilities and a female advantage on some measures of verbal fluency and memory. Sex differences in traits or behaviors generally indicate the involvement of sex hormones, such as androgens and estrogens. We review the literature on whether adult levels of testosterone and estradiol influence spatial ability in both males and females from rodent models to humans. We also include information on estrogens and their ability to modulate verbal memory in men and women. Estrone and progestins are common components of hormone therapies, and we also review the existing literature concerning their effects on cognition. We also review the sex differences in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex as they relate to cognitive performance in both rodents and humans. There has been greater recognition in the scientific literature that it is important to study both sexes but also to analyze study findings with sex as a variable. Only by examining these sex differences can we progress to finding treatments that will improve the cognitive health of both men and women.
title: Im Grenzbereich des Räumlichen
title: At the borderland of spatial research
title: Vorüberlegungen zu einer topologischen Perspektive in der erwachsenenpädagogischen Raumforschung
titleType: Subtitle
title: Preliminary considerations for a topological perspective on spatial research in adult education
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ebner von Eschenbach, Malte
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020

description: Im Zuge des Spatial Turn, der in der erwachsenenpädagogischen Raumforschung unübersehbar ist, wird eine Orientierung wahrnehmbar, die dafür plädiert, sich der Materialität räumlicher Arrangements wieder stärker zuzuwenden. Diese Tendenz der Re-Etablierung von Materialität birgt das Risiko, hinter den erreichten Stand des Spatial Turn zurückzukehren. Eine Möglichkeit, der sich anbahnenden ‚Raumfalle’ auszuweichen, könnte darin liegen, sich einer topologischen Perspektive zuzuwenden. Eine solche Perspektive eröffnet nicht nur die Möglichkeit, bisherige Rezeptionssperren im Spatial Turn aufzuheben und dadurch eine Perspektive einzuführen, mit der alternative Blickpunkte exploriert werden können. Im Kontrast zu raumontologischen Auffassungen privilegiert Topologie geradezu die Abstraktion von einer materiellen Verhaftetheit. Der Beitrag verfolgt zweierlei: Einerseits will er das Vokabular erwachsenenpädagogischer Raumforschung ausdifferenzieren, andererseits eine topologische Perspektive einführen, um eine theoretische Grundlage für weiterführende Überlegungen zu schaffen.
description: With respect to the Spatial Turn, an orientation becomes visible which clearly refers to the materiality of spatial arrangements. This trend to re-establish materiality entails the risk of returning behind the state of the Spatial Turn achieved so far. One opportunity to avoid the “space trap” might be to turn to a topological perspective. Such a perspective in adult education opens up for removing blind spots in the reception of the Spatial Turn and thus for the introduction of a frame that can be used to explore alternative points of view.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe, 640
title: Arboreal epiphytes in the soil-atmosphere interface
title: how often are the biggest “buckets” in the canopy empty?
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hargis, Hailey
name: Gotsch, Sybil G.
name: Porada, Philipp
name: Moore, Georgianne W.
name: Ferguson, Briana
name: Van Stan II, John T.
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020

description: Arboreal epiphytes (plants residing in forest canopies) are present across all major climate zones and play important roles in forest biogeochemistry. The substantial water storage capacity per unit area of the epiphyte “bucket” is a key attribute underlying their capability to influence forest hydrological processes and their related mass and energy flows. It is commonly assumed that the epiphyte bucket remains saturated, or near-saturated, most of the time; thus, epiphytes (particularly vascular epiphytes) can store little precipitation, limiting their impact on the forest canopy water budget. We present evidence that contradicts this common assumption from (i) an examination of past research; (ii) new datasets on vascular epiphyte and epi-soil water relations at a tropical montane cloud forest (Monteverde, Costa Rica); and (iii) a global evaluation of non-vascular epiphyte saturation state using a process-based vegetation model, LiBry. All analyses found that the external and internal water storage capacity of epiphyte communities is highly dynamic and frequently available to intercept precipitation. Globally, non-vascular epiphytes spend <20% of their time near saturation and regionally, including the humid tropics, model results found that non-vascular epiphytes spend ~1/3 of their time in the dry state (0–10% of water storage capacity). Even data from Costa Rican cloud forest sites found the epiphyte community was saturated only 1/3 of the time and that internal leaf water storage was temporally dynamic enough to aid in precipitation interception. Analysis of the epi-soils associated with epiphytes further revealed the extent to which the epiphyte bucket emptied—as even the canopy soils were often <50% saturated (29–53% of all days observed). Results clearly show that the epiphyte bucket is more dynamic than currently assumed, meriting further research on epiphyte roles in precipitation interception, redistribution to the surface and chemical composition of “net” precipitation waters reaching the surface.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe, 928
title: More effort — more results
title: recent advances in integrative ‘omics’ data analysis
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Rajasundaram, Dhivyaa
name: Selbig, Joachim
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020

description: The development of 'omics' technologies has progressed to address complex biological questions that underlie various plant functions thereby producing copious amounts of data. The need to assimilate large amounts of data into biologically meaningful interpretations has necessitated the development of statistical methods to integrate multidimensional information. Throughout this review, we provide examples of recent outcomes of 'omics' data integration together with an overview of available statistical methods and tools.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe, 923
Freundschaft mit Hintergedanken
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: südostasien informationen
Year: 2019

description: Dem Ende der Regentschaft des legendären Königs Souligna Vongsa (1633-90) - die eigentliche und absolute Blütezeit eines vereinten laotischen Königreiches - folgen zermürbende, interne Machtkämpfe, die das Land nicht nur innenpolitisch schwächen, sie sind auch mit wachsenden Übergriffen überstarker Nachbarn verbunden, die u.a. zur Teilung des Landes in drei verschiedene Königreiche mit Zentren in Luang Prabang im Norden, Vientiane im Mittellaos und Champassak im Süden führen. Besonders während des 18. Jahrhunderts mußten die einzelnen Königreiche häufiger befürchten, daß sie von ihren wesentlich stärkeren Nachbarn im Zuge von Machtkämpfen zwischen Burma, Siam und Vietnam aufgesogen werden.
description: südostasien informationen, Bd. 13 Nr. 1 (1997): südostasien informationen
Radio astronomical polarimetry and the Lorentz group
Creators: name: Britton, Matthew C.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: In radio astronomy, the polarimetric properties of radiation are often modified during propagation and reception. Effects such as Faraday rotation, receiver cross talk, and differential amplification act to change the state of polarized radiation. A general description of such transformations is useful for the investigation of these effects and for the interpretation and calibration of polarimetric observations. Such a description is provided by the Lorentz group, which is intimately related to the transformation properties of polarized radiation. In this paper, the transformations that commonly arise in radio astronomy are analyzed in the context of this group. This analysis is then used to construct a model for the propagation and reception of radio waves. The implications of this model for radio astronomical polarimetry are discussed.
Precoded faster-than-Nyquist signaling using optimal power allocation for OTFS
Creators: name: Hong, Zekun
name: Sugiura, Shinya
name: Xu, Chao
name: Hanzo, Lajos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A precoded orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation scheme relying on faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) transmission over doubly selective fading channels is {proposed}, which enhances the spectral efficiency and improves the Doppler resilience. We derive the input-output relationship of the FTN signaling in the delay-Doppler domain. Eigenvalue decomposition (EVD) is used for eliminating both the effects of inter-symbol interference and correlated additive noise encountered in the delay-Doppler domain to enable efficient symbol-by-symbol demodulation. Furthermore, the power allocation coefficients of individual frames are optimized for maximizing the mutual information under the constraint of the derived total transmit power. Our performance results demonstrate that the proposed FTN-based OTFS scheme can enhance the information rate while achieving a comparable BER performance to that of its conventional Nyquist-based OTFS counterpart that employs the same root-raised-cosine shaping filter.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
CAMP: A Cost Adaptive Multi-Queue Eviction Policy for Key-Value Stores
Creators: name: Ghandeharizadeh, Shahram
name: Irani, Sandy
name: Lam, Jenny
name: Yap, Jason
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cost Adaptive Multi-queue eviction Policy (CAMP) is an algorithm for a general purpose key-value store (KVS) that manages key-value pairs computed by applications with different access patterns, key-value sizes, and varying costs for each key-value pair. CAMP is an approximation of the Greedy Dual Size (GDS) algorithm that can be implemented as efficiently as LRU. In particular, CAMP's eviction policies are as effective as those of GDS but require only a small fraction of the updates to an internal data structure in order to make those decisions. Similar to an implementation of LRU using queues, it adapts to changing workload patterns based on the history of requests for different key-value pairs. It is superior to LRU because it considers both the size and cost of key-value pairs to maximize the utility of the available memory across competing applications. We compare CAMP with both LRU and an alternative that requires human intervention to partition memory into pools and assign grouping of key-value pairs to different pools. The results demonstrate CAMP is as fast as LRU while outperforming both LRU and the pooled alternative. We also present results from an implementation of CAMP using Twitter's version of memcached.
description: A shorter version of CAMP appeared in the Proceedings of the ACM/IFIP/USENIX Middleware Conference, Bordeaux, France, December 2014. See https://github.com/scdblab/CAMP for an implementation