cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nanocomposite gold-silk nanofibers.
Creators: name: Itzhaq Cohen-Karni
name: Jeong, Kyung Jae
name: Tsui, Jonathan H.
name: Gally  Reznor
name: Mustata, Mirela
name: Wanunu, Meni
name: Graham, Adam
name: Marks, Carolyn
name: Bell, David C.
name: Langer, Robert
name: Kohane, Daniel S.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Cell-biomaterial interactions can be controlled by modifying the surface chemistry or nanotopography of the material, to induce cell proliferation and differentiation if desired. Here we combine both approaches in forming silk nanofibers (SNFs) containing gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and subsequently chemically modifying the fibers. Silk fibroin mixed with gold seed nanoparticles was electrospun to form SNFs doped with gold seed nanoparticles (SNF(seed)). Following gold reduction, there was a 2-fold increase in particle diameter confirmed by the appearance of a strong absorption peak at 525 nm. AuNPs were dispersed throughout the AuNP-doped silk nanofibers (SNFs(Au)). The Young's modulus of the SNFs(Au) was almost 70% higher than that of SNFs. SNFs(Au) were modified with the arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD) peptide. Human mesenchymal stem cells that were cultured on RGD-modified SNF(Au) had a more than 2-fold larger cell area compared to the cells cultured on bare SNFs; SNF(Au) also increased cell size. This approach may be used to alter the cell-material interface in tissue engineering and other applications.
The Harmonic Oscillator in the Framework of Scale Relativity
Creators: name: Bonilla, Moise
name: Rosas-Ortiz, Oscar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamical law obeyed by the one-dimensional physical systems in the scale relativity approach is reduced to a Riccati nonlinear differential equation. Applied to the harmonic oscillator potential, we show that such an approach permits the calculation of the solutions of the scale relativity problem in terms of the well known solutions of the Schroedinger equation for the harmonic oscillator.
description: 5 pages, 8 figures. Based on the work presented by M Bonilla in the Quantum Fest 2016: International Conference on Quantum Phenomena, Quantum Control and Quantum Optics, 17-21 October 2016, Mexico City, Mexico
Global Well-Posedness for 2-D Viscoelastic Fluid Model
Creators: name: Artemov, Mikhail A.
name: Berdzenishvili, George G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q35, 35D30

description: This paper is concerned with a mathematical model which describes 2-D flows of an incompressible viscoelastic fluid of Oldroyd type in a bounded domain. We prove the existence and uniqueness theorem for global (in time) weak solutions and derive the energy equation.
Pycnanthemum virginianum B. L. Rob. & Fernald
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Pycnanthemum
Pycnanthemum virginianum

description: Satureja virginiana Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 567. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginia." RCN: 4154.
 Replaced synonym of: Thymus virginicus L. (1774), nom. illeg.
Type not designated.
 Original material: Herb. Clifford: 305, Clinopodium 3 (BM); Clayton 141 (BM); Herb. Linn. No. 744.21 (LINN); [icon] in Hermann, Parad. Bat.: 218. 1698; [icon] in Boccone, Mus. Piante Rar. Sicilia: 161, t. 115. 1697; [icon] in Morison, Pl. Hist. Univ. 3: 371, s. 11, t. 7, f. 8. 1699; [icon] in Plukenet, Phytographia: t. 54, f. 2. 1691; Almag. Bot.: 110. 1696.
 Current name:  Pycnanthemum virginianum  (L.) B.L. Rob. & Fernald (Lamiaceae).
 Note: Epling (in J. Bot. 67: 7. 1929) reviewed the original elements for the name and described as “standard” the Clifford sheet. This and most other elements are identifiable with the species sometimes known as Pycnanthemum linifolium Pursh. However, 744.21 (LINN) is identifiable as the closely related P. lanceolatum Pursh, and Grant & Epling (in Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 20: 221. 1943) reversed the usage adopted by Epling, interpreting the Linnaean name instead via 744.21 (LINN) in the sense of P. lanceolatum. However, they did not designate a type. The name appears to remain untypified.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 818, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Telegram Regarding Cardinal Mindszenty
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Belgrade)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1967
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 9
Box 232 Folder 09
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram discussing failing state of Cardinal Mindszenty's health.
Childhood Memories from East Ham and Benfleet
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: At the outbreak of World War II, I was living in Springfield Road, East Ham and was two and a half years old. War was declared on my brother Bill's ninth birthday.Dad was a carpenter/joiner, which was a reserved occupation. He worked converting liners into troop ships. He helped to build Mulberry Harbour and worked on American bases in Bedfordshire.During the evacuation of children, we went to stay with family friends in Welwyn Garden City, but I cried so much for my dad that we returned to East Ham and stayed there through the London Blitz, sleeping in the air raid shelters each night and during the day as well when there were air raids in the daylight hours.In spring 1941, at the end of the Blitz, our house had broken windows and blast damage and we moved to Benfleet. There were empty shops in the High Street, and we lived in the flats above. Bill, my brother, was allowed to leave school at 14 instead of 15, as he had got a job with a builder.When we were at school in Benfleet and there was an air raid, we were taken to the back shelters. Paper was scarce and you had to use every space when having lessons. All the pens had loose nibs which you dipped in the ink and pencils were used right down to the stub. Then the last piece of pencil lead was fixed to a small stick, so nothing was wasted. Towards the end of the war, we were asked to take a tin into school as Americans had donated large tins of cocoa and we went home with our tins full of it. Someone would come round to measure our feet. If they were over a white line on the board they carried, the child would be given an extra coupon for shoes.A kind greengrocer in Brook Road, Benfleet, had a large barrel of peanut butter and would put some into our tins, so we could have peanut butter to eat. We would save jam jars and take them back to the grocers and get a halfpenny for each jar and a penny for the larger 2lb jars.My mum worked at Briggs (now Fords at Dagenham) on the assembly line, helping with the lorries ready for the troops to use. I used to stay with my aunt from Monday to Saturday lunchtime so she could work.In houses with electricity, there was only one light and no power points, so irons had a long flex to plug into the light for power, or flat irons were used.
Multiscale modeling of red blood cell mechanics and blood flow in malaria.
Creators: name: Fedosov, Dmitry A.
name: Lei, Huan
name: Caswell, Bruce
name: Subra  Suresh
name: Karniadakis, George E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Red blood cells (RBCs) infected by a Plasmodium parasite in malaria may lose their membrane deformability with a relative membrane stiffening more than ten-fold in comparison with healthy RBCs leading to potential capillary occlusions. Moreover, infected RBCs are able to adhere to other healthy and parasitized cells and to the vascular endothelium resulting in a substantial disruption of normal blood circulation. In the present work, we simulate infected RBCs in malaria using a multiscale RBC model based on the dissipative particle dynamics method, coupling scales at the sub-cellular level with scales at the vessel size. Our objective is to conduct a full validation of the RBC model with a diverse set of experimental data, including temperature dependence, and to identify the limitations of this purely mechanistic model. The simulated elastic deformations of parasitized RBCs match those obtained in optical-tweezers experiments for different stages of intra-erythrocytic parasite development. The rheological properties of RBCs in malaria are compared with those obtained by optical magnetic twisting cytometry and by monitoring membrane fluctuations at room, physiological, and febrile temperatures. We also study the dynamics of infected RBCs in Poiseuille flow in comparison with healthy cells and present validated bulk viscosity predictions of malaria-infected blood for a wide range of parasitemia levels (percentage of infected RBCs with respect to the total number of cells in a unit volume).
title: แนวทางการพัฒนาเชิงพื้นที่ตามกรอบเป้าหมายการพัฒนาอย่างยั่งยืน เพื่อขับเคลื่อนอุทยานธรณีขอนแก่นสู่อุทยานธรณีโลก
Creators: name: สรายุธ รัศมี
Publisher: name: สถาบันวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: อุทยานธรณีขอนแก่น
อุทยานธรณีโลก
การพัฒนาอย่างยั่งยืน
การพัฒนาเชิงพื้นที่

description: วารสารมนุษยศาสตร์ สังคมศาสตร์ และนวัตกรรม มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 4, 1, 69-86
Memorandum Regarding Conversation with Gligorov, Crnobrnja, and Karaman
Creators: name: United States. White House
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1968
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 11
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Memorandum of conversation detailing exchanges between Rostow and Davis and Deputy Prime Minister Kiro Gligorov of Yugoslavia, Ambassador Bogdan Crnobrnja, and Sime Karaman.
title: การส่งเสริมทักษะการเขียนสะกดคำโดยใช้เกมของนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 2 โรงเรียนชุมชนบ้านบอนวิทยา
Creators: name: จุฑามาศ ชำนาญ
Publisher: name: สถาบันวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: ทักษะการเขียนภาษาไทย
การเขียนสะกดคำ
การจัดการเรียนรู้โดยใช้เกม

description: วารสารมนุษยศาสตร์ สังคมศาสตร์ และนวัตกรรม มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 4, 1, 87-101
Multimodal flow visualization and optimization of pneumatic blood pump for sorbent hemodialysis system.
Creators: name: Fangjun  Shu
name: Parks, Robert
name: Maholtz, John
name: Ash, Steven
name: Antaki, James
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Renal Solutions Allient Sorbent Hemodialysis System utilizes a two-chambered pneumatic pump (Pulsar Blood Pump, Renal Solutions, Inc., Warrendale, PA, USA) to avoid limitations associated with peristaltic pumping systems. Single-needle access is enabled by counter-pulsing the two pump chambers, thereby obviating compliance chambers or blood reservoirs. Each chamber propels 20 cc per pulse of 3 s (dual access) or 6 s (single access) duration, corresponding to a peak Reynolds number of approximately 8000 (based on inlet velocity and chamber diameter). A multimodal series of flow visualization studies (tracer particle, dye washout, and dye erosion) was conducted on a sequence of pump designs with varying port locations and diaphragms to improve the geometry with respect to risk of thrombogenesis. Experiments were conducted in a simplified flow loop using occluders to simulate flow resistance induced by tubing and dialyzer. Tracer visualization revealed flow patterns and qualitatively indicated turbulence intensity. Dye washout identified dwell volume and areas of flow stagnation for each design. Dye erosion results indicated the effectiveness and homogeneity of surface washing. Compared to a centered inlet which resulted in a fluid jet that produced two counter-rotating vortices, a tangential inlet introduced a single vortex, and kept the flow laminar. It also provided better surface washing on the pump inner surface. However, a tangential outlet did not present as much benefit as expected. On the contrary, it created a sharp defection to the flow when transiting from filling to ejection.
Quantum percolation phase transition and magneto-electric dipole glass in hexagonal ferrites
Creators: name: Rowley, S. E.
name: Vojta, T.
name: Jones, A. T.
name: Guo, W.
name: Oliveira, J.
name: Morrison, F. D.
name: Lindfield, N.
name: Saitovitch, E. Baggio
name: Watts, B. E.
name: Scott, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hexagonal ferrites do not only have enormous commercial impact (£2 billion/year in sales) due to applications that include ultra-high density memories, credit card stripes, magnetic bar codes, small motors and low-loss microwave devices, they also have fascinating magnetic and ferroelectric quantum properties at low temperatures. Here we report the results of tuning the magnetic ordering temperature in PbFe$_{12-x}$Ga$_x$O$_{19}$ to zero by chemical substitution $x$. The phase transition boundary is found to vary as $T_N \sim (1-x/x_c)^{2/3}$ with $x_c$ very close to the calculated spin percolation threshold which we determine by Monte Carlo simulations, indicating that the zero-temperature phase transition is geometrically driven. We find that this produces a form of compositionally-tuned, insulating, ferrimagnetic quantum criticality. Close to the zero temperature phase transition we observe the emergence of an electric-dipole glass induced by magneto-electric coupling. The strong frequency behaviour of the glass freezing temperature $T_m$ has a Vogel-Fulcher dependence with $T_m$ finite, or suppressed below zero in the zero frequency limit, depending on composition $x$. These quantum-mechanical properties, along with the multiplicity of low-lying modes near to the zero-temperature phase transition, are likely to greatly extend applications of hexaferrites into the realm of quantum and cryogenic technologies.
description: 17 pages. Final version as published
Towards prediction of low dimensional QoIs with data-driven LES closures in 2D turbulence
Creators: name: Hoekstra, Rik
name: Edeling, Wouter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Poster on creating subgrid-scale models that are tailor made for predicting low-dimensional quantitities of interest. Poster presented by Rik Hoekstra at the WSC Woudschoten conference (27-29 September 2023), and at the autumn school and workshop of the CWI Scientific Machine Learning semester programme (https://www.cwi.nl/en/events/cwi-research-semester-programs/research-programmes-in-2023/research-semester-programme-on-scientific-machine-learning/).
Mixed top-bottom squark production at the LHC
Creators: name: Berdine, D.
name: Rainwater, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate cross sections for mixed stop-sbottom pair production at the LHC, analogous to single-top production, a weak process involving the W-t(i)-b(j) vertex. While coupling-suppressed relative to QCD same-flavor squark pair production, the signal is distinctive due to heavy-flavor tagging along with a possible same-sign lepton pair in the final state. SUSY backgrounds can often be suppressed many orders of magnitude by taking advantage of distinct kinematic differences from the signal. Measuring the rate of this process would add significant additional information to that gathered from other SUSY processes. If the stop and sbottom mixings can be determined elsewhere, stop-sbottom production would provide for a measurement of the weak squark gauge coupling and super-CKM vertex factor.
description: typo corrected, comment on W-associated channel added, version to appear in PRD
Dimension of the Torelli group for Out(F_n)
Creators: name: Bestvina, Mladen
name: Bux, Kai-Uwe
name: Margalit, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F36; 20F28

description: Let T_n be the kernel of the natural map from Out(F_n) to GL(n,Z). We use combinatorial Morse theory to prove that T_n has an Eilenberg-MacLane space which is (2n-4)-dimensional and that H_{2n-4}(T_n,Z) is not finitely generated (n at least 3). In particular, this recovers the result of Krstic-McCool that T_3 is not finitely presented. We also give a new proof of the fact, due to Magnus, that T_n is finitely generated.
description: 27 pages, 9 figures
title: การพัฒนาทักษะการผันวรรณยุกต์ของอักษรกลางสำหรับนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 1 ผ่านเกมและการเสริมแรงทางบวก
Creators: name: อัญมณี คำภูมี
Publisher: name: สถาบันวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: การพัฒนาทักษะ
การผันวรรณยุกต์
เกมการเรียนรู้
แรงเสริมเชิงบวก

description: วารสารมนุษยศาสตร์ สังคมศาสตร์ และนวัตกรรม มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 4, 1, 102-114
MPEC 2024-U162 : 2024 UZ4
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 UZ4

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: การออกแบบและพัฒนาชุดกิจกรรมการเรียนรู้ เพื่อส่งเสริมทักษะด้านโค้ดดิ้ง สำหรับนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 5
Creators: name: ธวัลรัตน์ กระดีแดง
Publisher: name: สถาบันวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: การออกแบบและพัฒนา
ทักษะโค้ดดิ้ง
ปัญหาเป็นฐาน
ชุดกิจกรรมการเรียนรู้

description: วารสารมนุษยศาสตร์ สังคมศาสตร์ และนวัตกรรม มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 4, 1, 115-131
Pseudorchis albida Á. Löve & D. Löve 1969
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Pseudorchis
Pseudorchis albida

description: Satyrium albidum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 944. 1753.
"Habitat in Scaniae, Germaniae, Helvetiae, Averniae pratis sylvaticis." RCN: 6836.
 Lectotype (Baumann & al. in Mitteilungsbl. Arbeitskr. Heim. Orchid. Baden-Württemberg 21: 544, Abb. 45. 1989): [icon] " Pseudo-orchis Alpina, flore herbaceo" in Micheli, Nov. Pl. Gen.: 30, t. 26, f. A, B, C. 1729.
 Current name:  Pseudorchis albida  (L.) Á. Löve & D. Löve (Orchidaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 819, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Modeling and numerical simulation of blood flow using the Theory of Interacting Continua.
Creators: name: Massoudi, Mehrdad
name: Jeongho  Kim
name: Antaki, James
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: In this paper we use a modified form of the mixture theory developed by Massoudi and Rajagopal to study the blood flow in a simple geometry, namely flow between two plates. The blood is assumed to behave as a two-component mixture comprised of plasma and red blood cells (RBCs). The plasma is assumed to behave as a viscous fluid whereas the RBCs are given a granular-like structure where the viscosity also depends on the shear-rate.
Verification of Many-Qubit States
Creators: name: Takeuchi, Yuki
name: Morimae, Tomoyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Verification is a task to check whether a given quantum state is close to an ideal state or not. In this paper, we show that a variety of many-qubit quantum states can be verified with only sequential single-qubit measurements of Pauli operators. First, we introduce a protocol for verifying ground states of Hamiltonians. We next explain how to verify quantum states generated by a certain class of quantum circuits. We finally propose an adaptive test of stabilizers that enables the verification of all polynomial-time-generated hypergraph states, which include output states of the Bremner-Montanaro-Shepherd-type instantaneous quantum polynomial time (IQP) circuits. Importantly, we do not make any assumption that the identically and independently distributed copies of the same states are given: Our protocols work even if some highly complicated entanglement is created among copies in any artificial way. As applications, we consider the verification of the quantum computational supremacy demonstration with IQP models, and verifiable blind quantum computing.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures, published version
title: การพัฒนาผลสัมฤทธิ์ทางการเรียนวิชากฎหมายว่าด้วยวิธีพิจารณาความแพ่ง 2 ของนิสิตหลักสูตรนิติศาสตรบัณฑิต คณะสังคมศาสตร์ โดยใช้รูปแบบการจัดการเรียนรู้แบบร่วมมือเทคนิค STAD ประกอบแผนผังความคิด
Creators: name: รัฐอัครธีร์ อัครธีรฐิติภูมิ
Publisher: name: สถาบันวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: การจัดการเรียนรู้แบบกลุ่มร่วมมือด้วยเทคนิค STAD ประกอบแผนผังความคิด
ความสามารถในการคิดวิเคราะห์
กฎหมายวิธีพิจารณาความแพ่ง

description: วารสารมนุษยศาสตร์ สังคมศาสตร์ และนวัตกรรม มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์, 4, 1, 132-141
Critical Point in Self-Organized Tissue Growth
Creators: name: Hidalgo, Daniel Aguilar
name: Werner, Steffen
name: Wartlick, Ortrud
name: González-Gaitán, Marcos
name: Friedrich, Benjamin
name: Jülicher, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We present a theory of pattern formation in growing domains inspired by biological examples of tissue development. Gradients of signaling molecules regulate growth, while growth changes these graded chemical patterns by dilution and advection. We identify a critical point of this feedback dynamics, which is characterized by spatially homogeneous growth and proportional scaling of patterns with tissue length. We apply this theory to the biological model system of the developing wing of the fruit fly \textit{Drosophila melanogaster} and quantitatively identify signatures of the critical point.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Telegram Regarding Technical Exchanges
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Belgrade)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1963
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 2
Box 232 Folder 02
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram affirming Yugoslavian interest in American and Yugoslav technical exchange.
Hiding Cusps in Cores: Kinematics of Disk Galaxies in Triaxial Dark Matter Halos
Creators: name: Hayashi, Eric
name: Navarro, Julio F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the kinematics of gaseous disks in triaxial dark matter halos using the closed-loop orbit solutions in non-axisymmetric potentials. The orbits are in general non-circular and, for given triaxiality, their ellipticity depends on the ratio of escape to circular velocities, V_esc^2/V_c^2. This ratio increases steeply towards the center for cold dark matter (CDM) halo density profiles, implying that even minor deviations from spherical symmetry may induce large deviations from circular orbits in the velocity field of a gaseous disk, especially near the center. This result suggests that caution should be exercised when interpreting constraints on the presence of density cusps in the dark halo derived from the innermost velocity profile. Simulated long-slit rotation curves vary greatly in shape, depending primarily on the viewing angle of the disk and on its orientation relative to the principal axes of the potential. "Solid-body" rotation curves - typically interpreted as a signature of a constant density core in the dark matter distribution - are often obtained when the slit samples velocities near the major axis of the closed loop orbits. Triaxial potentials imprint specific symmetries in 2D velocity fields, generally inducing "twists" in the isovelocity contours and anti-symmetric patterns in opposite quadrants. We suggest that triaxial halos may be responsible for the variety of shapes of long-slit rotation curves of low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies, as well as for the complex central kinematics of LSBs, which are sometimes ascribed to the presence of "radial motions" in the gas. We argue that LSB rotation curves might be reconciled with the structure of CDM halos once the effects of halo triaxiality on the dynamics of gaseous disks are properly taken into account.
description: fixed color bar in Fig. 4. 9 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS, high resolution version avaliable at http://www.mpa-garching.mpg.de/~ehayashi/hiding/
Childhood Wartime Memories of Enfield and Exeter
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My father was in the Home Guard, and I saw little of him. We lived in Enfield, Middlesex. We had two shelters - the Anderson and the Morrison. I can remember seeing my father standing at the door of the Anderson shelter. I remember being there at night hearing the bangs.We had a Big Bertha gun near us, which was frightening, and you could see the glow in the sky. My primary school, Chesterfield School, was bombed.I believe the basic good food we ate during the war is responsible for our longevity and good health now. I didn't miss ice-cream and sweets because I never knew them - I was two when war broke out.My husband was evacuated to a family in the Exeter area, to stay with his grandparents in a cottage with no electricity or water. His job was to get water from the pump outside. He went to bed with a candle and the toilet was outdoors.
Telegram Regarding Appropriations Act
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 3
Box 232 Folder 03
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram concerning essential text sections of the FA Appropriations Act as it pertains to EXIM loans and guarantees to communist countries.
Eulophia
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Eulophia

description: Satyrium capense Linnaeus, Plantae Rariores Africanae: 27. 1760.
["Habitat ad Cap. b. spei."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 1339 (1763). RCN: 6840.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
 Current name:  Eulophia sp . (Orchidaceae).
 Note: An unidentifiable, ambiguous name (see Cribb in Cafferty & Jarvis, Taxon 48: 49. 1999).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 819, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Mechanobiology and the microcirculation: cellular, nuclear and fluid mechanics.
Creators: name: Dahl, Kris N.
name: Kalinowski, Agnieszka
name: Pekkan, Kerem
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Endothelial cells are stimulated by shear stress throughout the vasculature and respond with changes in gene expression and by morphological reorganization. Mechanical sensors of the cell are varied and include cell surface sensors that activate intracellular chemical signaling pathways. Here, possible mechanical sensors of the cell including reorganization of the cytoskeleton and the nucleus are discussed in relation to shear flow. A mutation in the nuclear structural protein lamin A, related to Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome, is reviewed specifically as the mutation results in altered nuclear structure and stiffer nuclei; animal models also suggest significantly altered vascular structure. Nuclear and cellular deformation of endothelial cells in response to shear stress provides partial understanding of possible mechanical regulation in the microcirculation. Increasing sophistication of fluid flow simulations inside the vessel is also an emerging area relevant to the microcirculation as visualization in situ is difficult. This integrated approach to study--including medicine, molecular and cell biology, biophysics and engineering--provides a unique understanding of multi-scale interactions in the microcirculation.
Mary Clark's War Memories
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The story is in the attached images. It is a detailed account written by the contributor's mother for the contributor to use as part of the Key Stage 3 History course she was teaching at the time. The original was recorded on a cassette tape as an oral history.
On the 2D Ising Wulff crystal near criticality
Creators: name: Cerf, R.
name: Messikh, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F10, 60K35 (Primary)

description: We study the behavior of the two-dimensional Ising model in a finite box at temperatures that are below, but very close to, the critical temperature. In a regime where the temperature approaches the critical point and, simultaneously, the size of the box grows fast enough, we establish a large deviation principle that proves the appearance of a round Wulff crystal.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/08-AOP449 the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0389
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0389, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0389, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Lung physiology during ECS resuscitation of DCD donors followed by in situ assessment of lung function.
Creators: name: Junewai L. Reoma
name: Rojas, Alvaro
name: Krause, Eric M.
name: Obeid, Nabeel R.
name: Lafayette, Nathan G.
name: Pohlmann, Joshua R.
name: Niru P. Padiyar
name: Punch, Jeffrey D.
name: Cook, Keith
name: Bartlett, Robert H.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary support (ECS) of donors after cardiac death (DCD) has been shown to improve abdominal organs for transplantation. This study assesses whether pulmonary congestion occurs during ECS with the heart arrested and describes an in vivo method to assess if lungs are suitable for transplantation from DCD donors after ECS resuscitation. Cardiac arrest was induced in 30 kg pigs, followed by 10 min of warm ischemia. Cannulae were placed into the right atrium (RA) and iliac artery, and veno-arterial ECS was initiated for 90 min with lungs inflated, group 1 (n = 5) or deflated, group 2 (n = 3). Left atrial pressures were measured as a marker for pulmonary congestion. After 90 min of ECS, lung function was evaluated. Cannulae were placed into the pulmonary artery (PA) and left ventricle (LV). A second pump was included, and ECS was converted to a bi-ventricular (bi-VAD) system. The RVAD drained from the RA and pumped into the PA, and the LVAD drained the LV and pumped into the iliac. This brought the lungs back into circulation for a 1-hr assessment period. The oxygenator was turned off, and ventilation was restarted. Flows, blood gases, PA and left atrial pressures, and compliance were recorded. In both the groups, LA pressure wasperiod, PA flows were 1.4-2.2 L/min. PO2 was >300 mm Hg, with normal PCO2. Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary support resuscitation of DCD donors is feasible and allows for assessment of function before procurement. Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary support does not cause pulmonary congestion, and the lungs retain adequate function for transplantation. Compliance correlated with lung function.
Two-loop SUSY QCD correction to the gluino pole mass
Creators: name: Yamada, Youichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pole mass of the gluino is diagrammatically calculated to the two-loop order in SUSY QCD as a function of the running parameters in the lagrangian, for the gluino and squarks sufficiently heavier than the quarks. The O(alpha_s^2) correction shifts the gluino mass by typically 1-2 %, which may be larger than the expected accuracy of the mass determination at future colliders.
description: 9 pages, typos corrected
Schizodium cornutum Schltr.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Schizodium
Schizodium cornutum

description: Satyrium cornutum Linnaeus, Plantae Rariores Africanae: 27. 1760.
["Habitat ad Cap. b. Spei."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 1330 (1763). RCN: 6800.
 Replaced synonym of: Orchis biflora L. (1763); Orchis satyrioides L. (1763), nom. illeg.
 Lectotype (Linder in J. S. African Bot. 47: 359, f. 9.1, 9.2. 1981): Herb. Burman (G).
 Current name:  Schizodium cornutum  (L.) Schltr. (Orchidaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 819, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Light Element Signatures of Sterile Neutrinos and Cosmological Lepton Numbers
Creators: name: Smith, Christel J.
name: Fuller, George M.
name: Kishimoto, Chad T.
name: Abazajian, Kevork N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study primordial nucleosynthesis abundance yields for assumed ranges of cosmological lepton numbers, sterile neutrino mass-squared differences and active-sterile vacuum mixing angles. We fix the baryon-to-photon ratio at the value derived from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) data and then calculate the deviation of the 2H, 4He, and 7Li abundance yields from those expected in the zero lepton number(s), no-new-neutrino-physics case. We conclude that high precision (< 5% error) measurements of the primordial 2H abundance from, e.g., QSO absorption line observations coupled with high precision (< 1% error) baryon density measurements from the CMB could have the power to either: (1) reveal or rule out the existence of a light sterile neutrino if the sign of the cosmological lepton number is known; or (2) place strong constraints on lepton numbers, sterile neutrino mixing properties and resonance sweep physics. Similar conclusions would hold if the primordial 4He abundance could be determined to better than 10%.
description: 12 pages, 17 figures, matches version printed in PRD
A Fireman's War
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My dad Bill Connah was a fireman during the war. He worked at Plaistow Fire Station, near the docks. He drove the fire engine. He was a fireman from 1937. He saw some horrible sights. The Germans bombed a school in 1943 and outside were children waiting to be evacuated. They were all killed. Part of my dad's job was recovering dead bodies, he didn't just put out fires.Towards the end of the war, the Germans dropped V2 rockets and one dropped behind our house. My dad had to attend this, not knowing if his own house had been hit or not.
On finitistic dimension of stratified algebras
Creators: name: Mazorchuk, Volodymyr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16E10; 16E30

description: In this survey we discuss the results on the finitistic dimension of various stratified algebras. We describe what is already known, present some recent estimates, and list some open problems.
description: preprint version of the paper, which appeared in Algebra and Discrete Mathematics 3 (2004), no. 3, 77-88
Long-term animal model of venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation with atrial septal defect as a bridge to lung transplantation.
Creators: name: Camboni, Daniele
name: Rojas, Alvaro
name: Sassalos, Peter
name: Spurlock, David
name: Koch, Kelly L.
name: Menchak, Sarah
name: Singleton, Jennifer
name: Boothman, Erika
name: Haft, Jonathan W.
name: Bartlett, Robert H.
name: Cook, Keith
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: This study evaluated the effectiveness of an atrial septal defect (ASD) with venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (vv-ECMO) as a bridge to transplantation. Sheep (56 ± 3 kg; n = 7) underwent a right-sided thoracotomy to create the ASD (diameter = 1 cm) and place instrumentation and a pulmonary artery (PA) occluder. After recovery, animals were placed on ECMO, and the PA was constricted to generate a twofold rise in right ventricular (RV) systolic pressure. Sheep were then maintained for 60 hours on ECMO, and data were collected hourly. Five sheep survived 60 hours. One sheep died because of a circuit clot extending into the RV, and another died presumably because of an arrhythmia. Mean right ventricular pressure (mRVP) was 19 ± 3 mm Hg at baseline, averaged 27 ± 7 mm Hg over the experiment, but was not statistically significant (p = 0.27) due to one sheep without an increase. Cardiac output was 6.8 ± 1.2 L/min at baseline, averaged 6.0 ± 1.0 L/min during the experiment, and was statistically unchanged (p = 0.34). Average arterial oxygen saturation and PCO2 over the experiment were 96.8 ± 1.4% and 31.8 ± 3.4 mm Hg, respectively. In conclusion, an ASD combined with vv-ECMO maintains normal systemic hemodynamics and arterial blood gases during a long-term increase in RV afterload.
Intelligence Information Cable Regarding Comments on Vietnam
Creators: name: United States. Central Intelligence Agency
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1965
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 3
Box 232 Folder 03
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: CIA intelligence information cable detailing comments made by Yugoslav official as it pertains to to Vietnam and stance of President Tito.
Clock-work trade-off relation for coherence in quantum thermodynamics
Creators: name: Kwon, Hyukjoon
name: Jeong, Hyunseok
name: Jennings, David
name: Yadin, Benjamin
name: Kim, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In thermodynamics, quantum coherences - superpositions between energy eigenstates - behave in distinctly nonclassical ways. Recently mathematical frameworks have emerged to account for these features and have provided a range of novel insights. Here we describe how thermodynamic coherence splits into two kinds - "internal" coherence that admits an energetic value in terms of thermodynamic work, and "external" coherence that does not have energetic value, but instead corresponds to the functioning of the system as a quantum clock. For the latter form of coherence we provide dynamical constraints that relate to quantum metrology and macroscopicity, while for the former, we show that quantum states exist that have finite internal coherence yet with zero deterministic work value. Finally, under minimal thermodynamic assumptions, we establish a clock/work tradeoff relation between these two types of coherences. This can be viewed as a form of time-energy conjugate relation within quantum thermodynamics that bounds the total maximum of clock and work resources for a given system.
description: 6 + 10 pages
AEGIS: Galaxy Spectral Energy Distributions from the X-Ray to Radio
Creators: name: Konidaris, N. P.
name: Guhathakurta, P.
name: Bundy, K.
name: Coil, A. L.
name: Conselice, C. J.
name: Cooper, M. C.
name: Eisenhardt, P. R. M.
name: Huang, J. -S.
name: Ivison, R. J.
name: Kassin, S. A.
name: Kirby, E. N.
name: Lotz, J. M.
name: Newman, J. A.
name: Noeske, K. G.
name: Rich, R. M.
name: Small, T. A.
name: Willmer, C. N. A.
name: Willner, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The All-wavelength Extended Groth Strip International Survey (AEGIS) team presents broad-band spectral energy distributions (SEDs), from X-ray to radio wavelengths, for 71 galaxies spanning the redshift range 0.55-1.16 (~0.7). Galaxies with secure redshifts were selected from a small (22 arcminute-square) sub-section of the Keck/DEIMOS galaxy redshift survey in the Extended Groth Strip field that has also been targeted for deep panchromatic imaging by Chandra (X-ray), GALEX (ultraviolet), Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (optical), Hubble Space Telescope (optical/near infrared), Palomar Observatory (near infrared), Spitzer (mid/far infrared), and the Very Large Array (radio.) The absolute magnitude of the typical galaxy in our sample is M_B=-19.82. The ultraviolet to mid-infrared portion of their spectral energy distributions (SEDs) are found to be bracketed by two stellar-only model SEDs: an early burst followed by passive evolution and a constant star-formation rate since early times; this suggests that few of these galaxies are undergoing major starbursts. Approximately half the galaxies show a mid- to far-infrared excess relative to the model SEDs, consistent with thermal emission from interstellar dust. Two objects have power-law SEDs, indicating that they are dominated by active galactic nuclei; both are detected in X-rays. The galaxies are grouped by rest-frame color,quantitative optical morphology, and [OII] emission line strength (possible indicator of star formation). On average, the panchromatic SEDs of the galaxies, from the ultraviolet to the infrared, follow expected trends: redder SEDs are associated with red U-B, early-type morphology, and low [OII] emission, and vice versa for blue SEDs.
description: 7 page, 3 figures, submitted to ApJL. Version with high-resolution images: http://aegis.ucolick.org/papers/konidaris.seds.2006.pdf. Author list fixed
Fast elementary gates for universal quantum computation with Kerr parametric oscillator qubits
Creators: name: Kanao, Taro
name: Goto, Hayato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kerr parametric oscillators (KPOs) can stabilize the superpositions of coherent states, which can be utilized as qubits, and are promising candidates for realizing hardware-efficient quantum computers. Although elementary gates for universal quantum computation with KPO qubits have been proposed, these gates are usually based on adiabatic operations and thus need long gate times, which result in errors caused by photon loss in KPOs realized by, e.g., superconducting circuits. In this work, we accelerate the elementary gates by experimentally feasible control methods, which are based on numerical optimization of pulse shapes for shortcuts to adiabaticity. By numerical simulations, we show that the proposed methods can achieve speedups compared to adiabatic ones by up to six times with high gate fidelities of 99.9%. These methods are thus expected to be useful for quantum computers with KPOs.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures