cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rethinking "defective goal": Clitics and noun incorporation
Creators: name: Dikken, Marcel Den
name: Dékány, Éva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: In this paper we revisit Mithun’s (1984) classic typology of noun incorporation (NI)
 constructions and offer an analysis for the various types of NI using Roberts’ (2010)
 notion of “defective goal”. We suggest that the cross-linguistic variation across NI
 types can be captured by three parameters: (i) whether the host of the incorporated
 nominal element is V or v, (ii) whether the incorporate is n or D with a referential
 index, and (iii) whether the object is a “defective goal” or not.
Umberto Eco a zmysel stredoveku (Umberto Eco and the Meaning of the Middle Ages)
Creators: name: Brockmann, Stephen
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Slovak language article. Translated into Slovak by Tomas Hrivnak.
Plato's cave and differential forms
Creators: name: Manin, Fedor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C23, 55P62

description: In the 1970s and again in the 1990s, Gromov gave a number of theorems and conjectures motivated by the notion that the real homotopy theory of compact manifolds and simplicial complexes influences the geometry of maps between them. The main technical result of this paper supports this intuition: we show that maps of differential algebras are closely shadowed, in a technical sense, by maps between the corresponding spaces. As a concrete application, we prove the following conjecture of Gromov: if $X$ and $Y$ are finite complexes with $Y$ simply connected, then there are constants $C(X,Y)$ and $p(X,Y)$ such that any two homotopic $L$-Lipschitz maps have a $C(L+1)^p$-Lipschitz homotopy (and if one of the maps is a constant, $p$ can be taken to be $2$.) We hope that it will lead more generally to a better understanding of the space of maps from $X$ to $Y$ in this setting.
description: 39 pages, 1 figure; comments welcome! This is the final version to be published in Geometry & Topology
Codex in viaggio verso la Stazione spaziale
Creators: Valentina Guglielmo
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

È partito nella notte dal Kennedy Space Center della Nasa il nuovo carico di rifornimento per la Stazione spaziale internazionale. Oltre a cibo e attrezzatura per l'equipaggio, la navicella Dragon SpaceX consegnerà nuovi esperimenti, tra cui il coronografo Codex, per esaminare il vento solare e la sua formazione. Silvano Fineschi dell’Inaf era presente al lancio
Additional file 8 of Histone modifications during the life cycle of the brown alga Ectocarpus
Creators: name: Bourdareau, Simon
name: Tirichine, Leila
name: Lombard, Bérangère
name: Loew, Damarys
name: Scornet, Delphine
name: Wu, Yue
name: Coelho, Susana M.
name: Cock, J. Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8. Review history.
Trópicos góticos: vampirismos transculturados por el Grupo de Cali
Creators: name: Gomez, Felipe
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: En este ensayo me intereso por la manera en que el Grupo representa el tema del vampirismo y cómo este elemento aporta a la consolidación de lo que Mayolo ha denominado el “Gótico Tropical”. El concepto surge a partir de una lectura transcultural de cine y literatura Góticos, en un doble proceso transcultural y tecnológico mediante el que estos jóvenes creadores “tropicalizan” la gramática canónica del Gótico –la lengua del colonizador—ajustándola a los parámetros de su realidad local y contemporánea al tiempo que se dejan tropicalizar por sus códigos para transgredir representaciones locales del vampirismo provenientes de una amplia variedad de fuentes (desde crónicas coloniales e historia “oficial” de la república, hasta crónicas periodísticas e imágenes mediáticas, pasando por leyendas y mitos populares), reescribiéndolas.
Sigma model approach to string theory effective actions with tachyons
Creators: name: Tseytlin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent discussions of actions for tachyon and vector fields related to tachyon condensation in open string theory we review and clarify some aspects of their derivation within sigma model approach. In particular, we demonstrate that the renormalized partition function $Z(T,A)$ of boundary sigma model gives the effective action for massless vectors which is consistent with string S-matrix and beta function, resolving an old problem with this suggestion in bosonic string case at the level of the leading $F^2 (dF)^2$ derivative corrections to Born-Infeld action. We give manifestly gauge invariant definition of $Z(T,A)$ in non-abelian NSR open string theory and check that its derivative reproduces the tachyon beta function in a particular scheme. We also discuss derivation of similar actions for tachyon and massless modes in closed bosonic and NSR (type 0) string theories.
description: 26 pages, harvmac. To appear in the special issue of J. Math. Phys. on Strings, Branes and M-theory. v4: minor editorial changes, version to appear in JMP
Buchi neri come fonte dell’energia oscura
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

I dati del primo anno della survey di Desi mostrano che la densità dell'energia oscura è aumentata nel tempo. Secondo un gruppo di ricercatori, questo sarebbe un indizio convincente a sostegno dell'ipotesi che l'energia oscura sia generata dai buchi neri, poiché l'aumento osservato è in linea con l'aumento del numero e della massa dei buchi neri stessi. Tutti i dettagli su Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
The Search for Cosmological Black Holes: A Surface Brightness Variability Test
Creators: name: Lewis, Geraint F.
name: Ibata, Rodrigo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it has been suggested that the majority of dark matter in the universe resides in the form of Jupiter mass black holes distributed cosmologically. This population makes itself apparent by microlensing high redshift quasars and introducing pronounced variability into their observed light curves. While several arguments dismissing this hypothesis have been presented, a conclusive observational test is, alas, sadly lacking. In this paper we investigate the effect of a cosmologically distributed population of microlensing masses on galaxies at low to intermediate redshift. The magnification of bright stars in these galaxies leads to small, but observable, fluctuations in their surface brightness. The variability time scale for Jupiter-mass lensing objects is of the order of a few months and this population may be detected through a future space-based monitoring campaign of a field containing $z \sim 0.5$ galaxies. The monitoring of galactic surface brightness will provide an effective test of the nature of dark matter on cosmological scales.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures, Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Characterization of Exoplanet-Host Stars
Creators: name: Adibekyan, Vardan
name: Sousa, Sérgio G.
name: Santos, Nuno C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Precise and, if possible, accurate characterization of exoplanets cannot be dissociated from the characterization of their host stars. In this chapter we discuss different methods and techniques used to derive fundamental properties and atmospheric parameters of exoplanet-host stars. The main limitations, advantages and disadvantages, as well as corresponding typical measurement uncertainties of each method are presented.
description: Lecture presented at the IVth Azores International Advanced School in Space Sciences on "Asteroseismology and Exoplanets: Listening to the Stars and Searching for New Worlds" (arXiv:1709.00645), which took place in Horta, Azores Islands, Portugal in July 2016
Photochemical Analysis of Catharanthus Roseus (Periwinkle)
Creators: name: Shazia Khanum Mirza, Pathan Mohd Arif Ali
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The present study was made to investigate the phytochemical analysis of Catharanthus Roseus (Periwinkle) plant extract. The physical parameters determined were pH, total ash, acid soluble ash, acid insoluble ash value, water extract, chloroform extract. The phytochemical analysis were also performed & the results of phytochemical screening of the chloroform leaves extract revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, proteins, tannin & Phenolic compound. The FTIR Spectra of total water Extractives were performed. The present study clearly indicates that the compounds like alkaloids, flavones, terpenoids and saponins are the active principles present in the plant samples. The FTIR spectra analysis in Catharanthus Roseus (Periwinkle)Plant Extract gives an idea about the different functional groups were present in this plants and it can be isolate and can be use the active components of this natural plant for further drug preparation.
Rethinking French dative clitics in light of frozen scope effects
Creators: name: Sportiche, Dominique
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Frozen scope effects as found in double object constructions in English are shown
 to be found in French too. They arise when an indirect object is doubled with a
 dative clitic as in clitic left or right dislocation but not otherwise. This minimally
 suggests that dative clitics do not simply represent the counterpart of prepositional
 indirect objects, which do not exhibit frozen scope effects.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0242r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0242r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0242r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
ปัจจัยที่มีผลต่อการตัดสินใจใช้บริการเงินฝากสลากออมทรัพย์ของลูกค้าธนาคารเพื่อการเกษตรและสหกรณ์การเกษตร (ธ.ก.ส.) สาขาแหลมฉบัง
Creators: name: นิศารัตน์ ชยันต์นคร, พัฒน์ พัฒนรังสรรค์
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2019
Subjects: สลากออมทรัพย์, ผลตอบแทน, premium saving bond, ruturn

description: วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 30, 3, 98-109
Mai s’era visto un buco nero ingozzarsi così
Creators: Redazione Media Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Scoperto un piccolo buco nero supermassiccio che sembra consumare materia a una velocità oltre quaranta volte superiore al limite teorico. Lo studio è stato condotto su osservazioni compiute con Webb e Chandra da un team, guidato da Hyewon Suh (Gemini/Nsf NoirLab), del quale fanno parte anche Federica Loiacono, Giorgio Lanzuisi, Stefano Marchesi e Roberto Decarli dell’Istituto nazionale di astrofisica
Low Proficiency Students' Attitudes toward English Writing, Dialogue Journal Writing and their Willingness to Write in English
Creators: name: Mareekee Madeng, Thanyapa Palanukulwong
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2019
Subjects: low proficiency students, English writing, dialogue journal writing, willingness to write

description: วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 30, 3, 110-120
Dialogo sopra una massima del caso
Creators: Laura Leonardi
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

L’ultimo saggio di Tommaso Maccacaro e Claudio Maria Tartari esplora il ruolo dell’imprevedibilità nella ricerca scientifica. Attraverso un dialogo semiserio, gli autori spiegano come il caso, spesso considerato un elemento di disordine, possa rivelarsi motore fondamentale per l’innovazione e la conoscenza umana
Emission Line AGNs from the REX survey: Results from optical spectroscopy
Creators: name: Caccianiga, A.
name: Maccacaro, T.
name: Wolter, A.
name: Della Ceca, R.
name: Gioia, I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 71 Emission Line objects selected from the REX survey. Except for 3 of them, for which the presence of an active nucleus is dubious, all these sources are Active Galactic Nuclei (QSOs, Seyfert galaxies, emission line radiogalaxies). In addition, we present the spectra of other 19 AGNs included in a preliminary version of the REX catalog but not in the final one. The majority (80) of the 90 sources presented in this paper is newly discovered. Finally, we present the general properties in the radio and in the X-ray band of all the AGNs discovered so far in the REX survey.
description: 27 pages. To be published in Astronomy and Astrophysics, Supplement Series. Better quality figures can be asked to the author
Rethinking the ECP: Subject–object asymmetries as freezing effects
Creators: name: Rizzi, Luigi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The ECP had a major explanatory role in GB syntax. Conceptual and technical
 difficulties with the principle diverted the focus of theoretical attention from core
 ECP effects in minimalism. Nevertheless, the empirical motivation for such effects
 remains robust across languages. In this article, I would like to rethink core ECP
 effects such as subject–object asymmetries in extraction contexts in terms of a dif-
 ferent theoretical apparatus which emerged in recent years in connection with
 cartographic studies. Criterial positions determine freezing effects. If there is a subject
 criterion, subjects will undergo such effects, and will be unmovable, unless special
 devices are used by the language. We observe that-trace effects with subjects but
 not with objects because there is no general object criterion. This alternative the-
 oretical apparatus can be shown to be empirically advantageous with respect to
 the ECP approach in connection with a number of phenomena discussed in the
 classical ECP literature.
พฤติกรรมเสี่ยงทางเพศของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาตอนปลายในสังคมปัจจุบัน
Creators: name: มาลี สบายยิ่ง
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2019
Subjects: พฤติกรรมเสี่ยงทางเพศ, นักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาตอนปลาย, สังคมสมัยใหม่, sexual risk behavior, high school students, modern society

description: วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 30, 3, 121-127
Anti-vibriosis bioactive molecules from marine-derived variant Streptomyces sp. ZZ741A
Creators: name: Zhang, Di
name: Feng, Yao
name: Chu, Mingyi
name: Dai, Yujiang
name: Jiang, Lu
name: Li, Huifang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: The infection of vibrio is an important cause of huge economic losses in aquaculture industry. At present, antibiotics are mainly used to prevent and reduce the infection of the vibrio, which has accelerated the emergence of multi-drug-resistant strains. New generation alternative anti-vibrio drugs were in urgent to solve this problem. In this study, six compounds (1–6) were isolated from the Streptomyces sp. ZZ741A, a marine-derived Streptomyces variant, including one new compound, 2-carbamoylphenyl isobutyrate (1), five known ones, nocardamine (2), dehydroxynocardamine (3), phenylacetic acid (4), thiophenol (5) and 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid (6). The anti-vibriosis assay showed that compounds 2 and 3 had specific inhibition activity against Vibrio vulnificus, Vibrio alginolyticus, and Vibrio parahaemolyticus with the MIC values ranging from 8 to 128 μg/mL. The molecular docking study of their possible mechanism of anti-vibriosis activity showed that the activity might come from the inhibition of Outer membrane protein U (OmpU).
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00430
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00430, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00430, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Nell’occhio del maelstrom dei buchi neri
Creators: Redazione Sissa
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

La soluzione di Kerr potrebbe non descrivere esattamente i buchi neri, almeno non sulle scale temporali tipiche della loro esistenza. È quanto suggerisce uno studio, appena pubblicato su Physical Review Letters, che esplora le dinamiche interne di questi oggetti estremi e le loro conseguenze per le future osservazioni astrofisiche
Ecologia e spazio, un legame profondo
Creators: Patrizia Caraveo
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Con orbite sempre più affollate da satelliti, detriti e rifiuti spaziali, l’utilizzo dello spazio circumterrestre rischia di diventare il Far West del nuovo millennio. Vi proponiamo, con il consenso dell’autrice, un estratto del libro di Patrizia Caraveo “Ecologia spaziale. Dalla Terra alla Luna a Marte” pubblicato la scorsa settimana sul Sole24Ore
Finite-Temperature Casimir Effect on the Radius Stabilization of Noncommutative Torus
Creators: name: Huang, Wung-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The one-loop correction to the spectrum of Kaluza-Klein system for the $ϕ^3$ model on $R^{1,d}\times (T_θ^2)^L$ is evaluated in the high temperature limit, where the $1+d$ dimensions are the ordinary flat Minkowski spacetimes and the $L$ extra two-dimensional tori are chosen to be the noncommutative torus with noncommutativity $θ$. The corrections to the Kaluza-Klein mass formula are evaluated and used to compute the Casimir energy with the help of the Schwinger perturbative formula in the zeta-function regularization method. The results show that the one-loop Casimir energy is independent of the radius of torus if L=1. However, when $L>1$ the Casimir energy could give repulsive force to stabilize the extra noncommutative torus if $d-L$ is a non-negative even integral. This therefore suggests a possible stabilization mechanism of extra radius in high temperature, when the extra spaces are noncommutative.
description: Latex, 16pages
The Role of Occupational Therapists in Treating ECMO Patients in the ICU: A Scoping Review Protocol
Creators: name: Blackwell, Angela
name: Roe, Sophia
name: Hohman, Whitney
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Occupational Therapy
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Rehabilitation and Therapy
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
subject: Intensive care unit
subject: Occupational therapy
subject: Rehabilitation

description: This scoping review will investigate available literature to identify the role of occupational therapists in treating extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). Additionally, this scoping review will allow for mapping of key concepts identified amongst the literature that support the research question. Lastly, the outcomes of this scoping review will support identification of gaps in existing literature on occupational therapy for patients on ECMO to guide future research.
Scienza al cinema, l’Inaf premia U Are The Universe
Creators: Chiara Badia
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Tra i riconoscimenti di spicco del Trieste Science+Fiction Festival, l’Istituto nazionale di astrofisica ha assegnato al film “U Are The Universe” di Pavlo Ostrikov il premio Inaf-Event Horizon, destinato ai film che affrontano temi di rilevanza scientifica e umana in modo innovativo. A convincere la giuria, l’approccio sofisticato e non convenzionale del lungometraggio alla fantascienza
The Thin Line: Exploring Social Media's Impact on Body Image and Eating Attitudes
Creators: name: Rashmi Manoj
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This paper delves into the adverse effects of social media on body image and the fostering of healthier attitudes toward food and body diversity. It investigates the socio-cultural and psychological factors contributing to susceptibility to social media influence, such as self-esteem, body image dissatisfaction, the pursuit of social approval, perfectionism, and the tendency for social comparison. Peer pressure and social comparison emerge as significant influences on social media platforms. The paper suggests potential solutions and interventions, including media literacy education, the promotion of body positivity and diversity, advocating responsible social media usage, the development of evidence-based resources, nurturing a supportive online community, collaboration with influencers and content creators, and encouraging individuals to seek professional help. By addressing these issues, efforts can be made to mitigate the negative impact of social media on body image and foster healthier attitudes toward food and body diversity.
Power and heat fluctuation theorems for electric circuits
Creators: name: van Zon, R.
name: Ciliberto, S.
name: Cohen, E. G. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using recent fluctuation theorems from nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, we extend the theory for voltage fluctuations in electric circuits to power and heat fluctuations. They could be of particular relevance for the functioning of small circuits. This is done for a parallel resistor and capacitor with a constant current source for which we use the analogy with a Brownian particle dragged through a fluid by a moving harmonic potential, where circuit-specific analogues are needed on top of the Brownian-Nyquist analogy. The results may also hold for other circuits as another example shows.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures. Minor changes and some remarks added. Final version
The Paschos-Wolfenstein relation in a hadronic picture
Creators: name: Praet, C.
name: Jachowicz, N.
name: Ryckebusch, J.
name: Vancraeyveld, P.
name: Vantournhout, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Paschos-Wolfenstein (PW) relation joins neutral- and charged-current neutrino- and antineutrino-induced cross sections into an expression that depends on the weak mixing angle $\sin^2 θ_W$. Contrary to the traditional approach with partonic degrees of freedom, we adopt a model built on hadronic degrees of freedom to perform a study of the PW relation at intermediate energies (100 MeV to 2 GeV). With upcoming high-statistics scattering experiments such as MINER$ν$A and FINeSSE, a scrutiny of the PW relation is timely. Employing a relativistic Glauber nucleon knockout model for the description of quasielastic neutrino-nucleus reactions, the influence of nuclear effects on the PW relation is investigated. We discuss nuclear-model dependences and show that the PW relation is a robust ratio, mitigating the effect of final-state interactions, for example to the 1% level. The role played by a possible strangeness content of the nucleon is investigated. It appears that the uncertainties arising from the poorly known strangeness parameters and the difficulties in nuclear modelling seriously limit the applicability of the PW relation as an intermediate-energy electroweak precision tool. On the other hand, we show that nuclear effects may be sufficiently well under control to allow the extraction of new information on the axial strangeness parameter. Results are presented for $^{16} {O}$ and $^{56} {Fe}$.
description: revised version, 23 pages, 10 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C
Rethinking implicit control
Creators: name: Wurmbrand, Susi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This paper discusses Visser’s generalization effects in light of the question whether
 control involves a direct relation between the embedded PRO subject and a
 matrix controller, or an indirect relation mediated by a functional head in the matrix
 clause. Based on certain case restrictions and effects of additional by-phrases, it is
 suggested that both types of licensing may be necessary.
Supercurrent Interactions in Noncommutative Yang-Mills and IIB Matrix Model
Creators: name: Kimura, Y.
name: Kitazawa, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that noncommutative Yang-Mills is equivalent to IIB matrix model with a noncommutative background, which is interpreted as a twisted reduced model. In noncommutative Yang-Mills, long range interactions can be seen in nonplanar diagrams after integrating high momentum modes. These interactions can be understood as block-block interactions in the matrix model. Using this relation, we consider long range interactions in noncommutative Yang-Mills associated with fermionic backgrounds. Exchanges of gravitinos, which couple to a supersymmetry current, are examined.
description: 16 pages, LaTex, minor changes
Non-pulsed emission from the binary system PSR B1259-63
Creators: name: Chernyakova, Maria A.
name: Illarionov, Andrei F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: PSR B1259-63 is the only known binary system with a radio pulsar from which the non-pulsed radio and X-ray emission was detected. The companion star in this system is a Be star SS 2883. A rapidly rotating radio pulsar is expected to produce a wind of relativistic particles. Be stars are known to produce highly asymmetric mass loss. Due to the interaction of the pulsar wind and the Be star wind the system of two shocks between the pulsar and the Be star forms. In this paper we show that the observed non-pulsed radio emission from the system is a result of the synchrotron emission of the relativistic particles in the outflow beyond the shock wave and that the non-pulsed X-ray emission is due to the inverse Compton scattering of the Be star photons on this particles.
description: 11 pages, Proceedings of the Conference "Progress in Cosmic Gas Dynamics", Moscow, September 13-17, 1999, to be published in "Astrophysics and Space Science"
Anforderungen an eine nachhaltige Stadt
Creators: name: Von Lojewski, Hilmar
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2019
Subjects: sustainable cities, global greenhouse gas, sustainable cities, challenges for climate-friendly, urban development, Smart and sustainable cities, adaptation, mitigation

description: Städte sind mit mehr als 70% der weltweiten Treibhausgasemissionen Treiber des Klimawandels; gleichzeitig aber entwickeln sie Lösungen für eine Verringerung der Treibhausgasemissionen und für eine Anpassung an den Klimawandel und setzen sie auch im Rahmen ihrer Möglichkeiten um. Diese werden gemeinhin unter dem Titel der nachhaltigen und integrierten Stadtentwicklung, zunehmend aber auch unter dem Slogan »Smart and sustainable cities« propagiert. Es stellt sich die Frage, ob die hierunter subsumierten Strategien für eine Reduktion der Treibhausgase bis 2050 auf Null tragen oder ob es einer Alternative dazu bedarf. Diese liegt womöglich in einer breit ausgerollten sektorübergreifenden Suffizienzstrategie und der Gleichzeitigkeit von Anreizen und Regulativen, um Produktions-, Konsum- und Mobilitätsmuster schnell zu verändern. Allerdings wird jede Form der Anpassung und der Vermeidung des Klimawandels in den Städten nicht umhin kommen, sich an den Indikatoren der Nachhaltigkeitsziele messen zu lassen. Die eigentliche Herausforderung für eine klimagerechte Stadtentwicklung liegt darin, räumliche und zeitliche Dimensionen so miteinander in Einklang zu bringen, dass mit den eingesetzten Ressourcen in kürzest möglicher Zeit an den richtigen Standorten die verfolgten Wirkungen eintreten. Diese müssen gleichermaßen in der Mitigation liegen, also der unverzüglichen Verringerung des Ausstoßes von Treibhausgasen und in der Adaption, also der Anpassung an das unvermeidliche Ausmaß des Klimawandels. Requirements for sustainable cities: Cities are driving climate change with more than 70% of global greenhouse gas emissions, while developing and implementing solutions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and adapt to climate change.These are commonly propagated under the title of sustainable and integrated urban development, but increasingly under the slogan »Smart and sustainable cities«. The question arises whether the strategies subsumed under this heading lead realistically to a reduction of greenhouse gases to zero by 2050 or whether a strategic alternative is needed. This might rather lay in the context of a cross-sectoral sufficiency strategy and the simultaneity of incentives and regulatives to rapidly change consumption and mobility patterns. However, any form of adaptation and avoidance of climate change in cities needs to be measured against the indicators of the sustainable development goals. The actual challenges for climate-friendly urban development are to reconcile spatial and temporal dimensions in such a way that the resources lead to the effects pursued at the right locations. These must be equally focussing at mitigation, i.e. the immediate reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, and at adaptation, i.e. the adaptation to the inevitable extent of climate change.
Piercing of domain walls: new mechanism of gravitational radiation
Creators: name: Gal'tsov, Dmitri
name: Melkumova, Elena
name: Spirin, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Domain wall (DW) moving in media undergoes the friction force due to particle scattering. However certain particles are not scattered, but perforate the wall. As a result, the wall gets excited in the form of the branon wave, while the particle experiences an acceleration jump. This gives rise to generation of gravitational waves which we call "piercing gravitational radiation" (PGR). Though this effect is of higher order in the gravitational constant than the quadrupole radiation from the collapsing DWs, its amplitude is enhanced in the case of relativistic particles or photons because of absence of the velocity factor which is present in the quadrupole formula. We derive the spectral-angular distribution of PGR within the simplified model of the weakly gravitating particle-wall system in Minkowski space-time of arbitrary dimensions. Within this model the radiation amplitude is obtained analytically. The spectral-angular distribution of PGR in such an approach suffers from infrared and ultraviolet divergences as well as from collinear divergence in the case of a massless perforating particle. Different cut-off schemes appropriate in various dimensions are discussed. Our results are applicable both to cosmological DWs and to the braneworld models.
description: 30 pages, 8 figures
Unconventional Charge Density Wave Order in the Pnictide Superconductor Ba(Ni$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$
Creators: name: Lee, Sangjun
name: de la Pena, Gilberto
name: Sun, Stella X. -L.
name: Mitrano, Matteo
name: Fang, Yizhi
name: Jang, Hoyoung
name: Lee, Jun-Sik
name: Eckberg, Chris
name: Campbell, Daniel
name: Collini, John
name: Paglione, Johnpierre
name: de Groot, F. M. F.
name: Abbamonte, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ba(Ni$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ is a structural homologue of the pnictide high temperature superconductor, Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$, in which the Fe atoms are replaced by Ni. Superconductivity is highly suppressed in this system, reaching a maximum $T_c$ = 2.3 K, compared to 24 K in its iron-based cousin, and the origin of this $T_c$ suppression is not known. Using x-ray scattering, we show that Ba(Ni$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ exhibits a unidirectional charge density wave (CDW) at its triclinic phase transition. The CDW is incommensurate, exhibits a sizable lattice distortion, and is accompanied by the appearance of $α$ Fermi surface pockets in photoemission [B. Zhou et al., Phys. Rev. B 83, 035110 (2011)], suggesting it forms by an unconventional mechanism. Co doping suppresses the CDW, paralleling the behavior of antiferromagnetism in iron-based superconductors. Our study demonstrates that pnictide superconductors can exhibit competing CDW order, which may be the origin of $T_c$ suppression in this system.
Additional file 1 of Tuberculosis-related stigma and its determinants in Dalian, Northeast China: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Chen, Xu
name: Du, Liang
name: Wu, Ruiheng
name: Xu, Jia
name: Ji, Haoqiang
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Zhu, Xuexue
name: Zhou, Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire to assess tuberculosis-related stigma among tuberculosis patients in Dalian. The questionnaire collected information about sociodemographic characteristics, TB-related stigma, treatment and substance use statuses, anxiety status, social support, and doctor-patient communication.
Scaling Functions and Superscaling in Medium and Heavy Nuclei
Creators: name: Antonov, A. N.
name: Ivanov, M. V.
name: Gaidarov, M. K.
name: de Guerra, E. Moya
name: Sarriguren, P.
name: Udias, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scaling function $f(ψ')$ for medium and heavy nuclei with $Z\neq N$ for which the proton and neutron densities are not similar is constructed within the coherent density fluctuation model (CDFM) as a sum of the proton and neutron scaling functions. The latter are calculated in the cases of $^{62}$Ni, $^{82}$Kr, $^{118}$Sn, and $^{197}$Au nuclei on the basis of the corresponding proton and neutron density distributions which are obtained in deformed self-consistent mean-field Skyrme HF+BCS method. The results are in a reasonable agreement with the empirical data from the inclusive electron scattering from nuclei showing superscaling for negative values of $ψ'$, including those smaller than -1. This is an improvement over the relativistic Fermi gas (RFG) model predictions where $f(ψ')$ becomes abruptly zero for $ψ'\leq -1$. It is also an improvement over the CDFM calculations made in the past for nuclei with $Z\neq N$ assuming that the neutron density is equal to the proton one and using only the phenomenological charge density.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, ReVTeX, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C
Effect of Gracilaria changii extract and its fraction in reverse cholesterol transport by targeting SR-BI gene
Creators: name: Rani, Mohd Rahaizuddin
name: Azemi, Ahmad Khusairi
name: Bakar, Kamariah
name: Abu-Bakar, Luqman
name: Muhammad, Tengku Sifzizul Tengku
name: Ismail, Noraznawati
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This present study aimed to investigate the effects of Gracilaria changii (Red seaweed) extract and its fraction on scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI) gene expressions. In vitro studies of the activity of G. changii extract and its fraction against the therapeutic target for hypocholesterolemia were conducted using high-density lipoprotein (HDL) receptor SR-BI via luciferase assay in HepG2 cells. In the current study, methanol crude extract (MCE) and Fraction-2 of G. changii showed the highest expression levels of the SR-BI gene via luciferase assay and increased SR-BI mRNA expression compared to the negative control. Metabolite profiling of the MCE of G. changii by GC-MS revealed nine major compounds, comprising various fatty acids, particularly hexadecenoic acid. Therefore, the MCE and Fraction-2 of G. changii have the potential to be explored in the treatment of hypercholesterolaemia to prevent or reduce the severity of atherosclerosis development.
Current-induced spin-orbit torques in ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic systems
Creators: name: Manchon, A.
name: Zelezný, J.
name: Miron, I. M.
name: Jungwirth, T.
name: Sinova, J.
name: Thiaville, A.
name: Garello, K.
name: Gambardella, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin-orbit coupling in inversion-asymmetric magnetic crystals and structures has emerged as a powerful tool to generate complex magnetic textures, interconvert charge and spin under applied current, and control magnetization dynamics. Current-induced spin-orbit torques mediate the transfer of angular momentum from the lattice to the spin system, leading to sustained magnetic oscillations or switching of ferromagnetic as well as antiferromagnetic structures. The manipulation of magnetic order, domain walls and skyrmions by spin-orbit torques provides evidence of the microscopic interactions between charge and spin in a variety of materials and opens novel strategies to design spintronic devices with potentially high impact in data storage, nonvolatile logic, and magnonic applications. This paper reviews recent progress in the field of spin-orbitronics, focusing on theoretical models, material properties, and experimental results obtained on bulk noncentrosymmetric conductors and multilayer heterostructures, including metals, semiconductors, and topological insulator systems. Relevant aspects for improving the understanding and optimizing the efficiency of nonequilibrium spin-orbit phenomena in future nanoscale devices are also discussed.
description: 90 pages, 50 figures
Rethinking partial control: New evidence from finite control clauses
Creators: name: Sevdali, Christina
name: Sheehan, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: In this squib, we provide evidence that finite control languages like Greek and
 Romanian display partial control (PC), albeit in very limited contexts, contrary to
 what has previously been claimed in the literature. This fact poses problems for
 existing theories of control which predict a fundamental incompatibility between
 PC and [+Agr] complements. These finding can be considered welcome, however,
 inasmuch as the ban on PC in [+Agr] contexts appears stipulative in the context
 of Landau’s (2015) approach. They are also consistent with the claim that
 European Portuguese inflected infinitives, which are also [+Agr] also permit obligatory
 control (Sheehan 2018a,b).
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0500
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0500, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0500, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The Good Person of Germany as a Post-Unification Discursive Phenomenon
Creators: name: Brockmann, Stephen
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Among the most remarkable ideological developments in Germany since reunification has been the emergence of a powerful and explicit argument against public morality.
Bulk inhomogeneous phases of anisotropic particles: A fundamental measure functional study of the restricted orientations model
Creators: name: Martinez-Raton, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phase diagram of prolate and oblate particles in the restricted orientations approximation (Zwanzig model) is calculated. Transitions to different inhomogeneous phases (smectic, columnar, oriented, or plastic solid) are studied through minimization of the fundamental measure functional (FMF) of hard parallelepipeds. The study of parallel hard cubes (PHC's) as a particular case is also included motivated by recent simulations of this system. As a result a rich phase behavior is obtained which include, apart from the usual liquid crystal phases, a very peculiar phase (called here discotic smectic) which was already found in the only existing simulation of the model, and which turns out to be stable because of the restrictions imposed on the orientations. The phase diagram is compared at a qualitative level with simulation results of other anisotropic particle systems.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures
Energy losses in the black disc regime and correlation effects in the STAR forward pion production in dAu collisions
Creators: name: Frankfurt, Leonid
name: Strikman, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that in the small x processes, in the black disc QCD regime (BDR) a very forward parton propagating through the nuclear matter should loose a significant and increasing with energy and atomic number fraction of its initial energy as a result of dominance of inelastic interactions, causality and energy-momentum conservation. We evaluate these energy losses and find them to lead to the significant suppression of the forward jet production in the central NA collisions at collider energies with a moderate suppression of recoiling jet at central rapidities. We confront our expectations with the recent RHIC data of the STAR collaboration on the probability, $P$, for emission of at least one fast hadron at a central rapidity in association with production of a very forward high $p_t$ neutral pion in $pp$ and $dAu$ collisions. We calculate the A-dependence of $P$, and find that the data imply a strong suppression of leading pion production at central impact parameters. We also conclude that production of recoil jets in the hard subprocess is not suppressed providing further evidence for the dominance of peripheral collisions. Both features of the data are consistent with the onset of BDR. We suggest new phenomena and new observables to investigate BDR at RHIC and LHC.
description: 18 pages,final text to be published in Phys.Lett.B, evaluation of the fractional energy energy losses in the black disk regime is ellaborated
Fairy circle landscapes under the sea
Creators: name: Ruiz-Reynés, Daniel
name: Gomila, Damià
name: Sintes, Tomàs
name: Hernández-García, Emilio
name: Marbà, Núria
name: Duarte, Carlos M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Short-scale interactions yield large-scale vegetation patterns that, in turn, shape ecosystem function across landscapes. Fairy circles, which are circular patches bare of vegetation within otherwise continuous landscapes, are characteristic features of semiarid grasslands. We report the occurrence of submarine fairy circle seascapes in seagrass meadows and propose a simple model that reproduces the diversity of seascapes observed in these ecosystems as emerging from plant interactions within the meadow. These seascapes include two extreme cases, a continuous meadow and a bare landscape, along with intermediate states that range from the occurrence of persistent but isolated fairy circles, or solitons, to seascapes with multiple fairy circles, banded vegetation, and "leopard skin" patterns consisting of bare seascapes patterns consisting of bare seascapes dotted with plant patches. The model predicts that these intermediate seascapes extending across kilometers emerge as a consequence of local demographic imbalances along with facilitative and competitive interactions among the plants with a characteristic spatial scale of 20 to 30 m, consistent with known drivers of seagrass performance. The model, which can be extended to clonal growth plants in other landscapes showing fairy rings, reveals that the different seascapes observed hold diagnostic power as to the proximity of seagrass meadows to extinction points that can be used to identify ecosystems at risks.