cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The nonperturbative quark-gluon vertex
Creators: name: Skullerud, Jonivar
name: Bowman, Patrick
name: Kizilersu, Ayse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show results for the quark-gluon vertex in the Landau gauge, using a mean-field improved Sheikholeslami-Wohlert fermion action. We compute all the three non-zero form factors of the vertex at zero gluon momentum, and compare them to the abelian vertex. The quark mass dependence of the vertex is also investigated and found to be negligible for the range of masses considered.
description: 3 pages, 4 figures. To appear in the proceedings of Confinement 5, Gargnano, Italy
Book Review: Bobette Wolski, with David Field and John Bahrij, Legal Skills: a Practical Guide for Students (Lawbook Co, 2006)
Creators: name: Crockett, Andrew
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This content was published in the Monash University Law Review, the flagship academic journal of Monash Law School, managed by a team of student editors.
A robust adaptive model predictive control framework for nonlinear uncertain systems
Creators: name: Köhler, Johannes
name: Kötting, Peter
name: Soloperto, Raffaele
name: Allgöwer, Frank
name: Müller, Matthias A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, we present a tube-based framework for robust adaptive model predictive control (RAMPC) for nonlinear systems subject to parametric uncertainty and additive disturbances. Set-membership estimation is used to provide accurate bounds on the parametric uncertainty, which are employed for the construction of the tube in a robust MPC scheme. The resulting RAMPC framework ensures robust recursive feasibility and robust constraint satisfaction, while allowing for less conservative operation compared to robust MPC schemes without model/parameter adaptation. Furthermore, by using an additional mean-squared point estimate in the objective function the framework ensures finite-gain $\mathcal{L}_2$ stability w.r.t. additive disturbances. As a first contribution we derive suitable monotonicity and non-increasing properties on general parameter estimation algorithms and tube/set based RAMPC schemes that ensure robust recursive feasibility and robust constraint satisfaction under recursive model updates. Then, as the main contribution of this paper, we provide similar conditions for a tube based formulation that is parametrized using an incremental Lyapunov function, a scalar contraction rate and a function bounding the uncertainty. With this result, we can provide simple constructive designs for different RAMPC schemes with varying computational complexity and conservatism. As a corollary, we can demonstrate that state of the art formulations for nonlinear RAMPC are a special case of the proposed framework. We provide a numerical example that demonstrates the flexibility of the proposed framework and showcase improvements compared to state of the art approaches.
description: Extended version of accepted paper in the International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control. Contains additional details regarding an alternative design of the terminal ingredients and the numerical example
The Numerus Clausus Principle in Contemporary Australian Property Law
Creators: name: Edgeworth, Brendan
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The numerus clausus principle is one of key metaprinciples of the property law of common law systems. It refers to a 'closed list ', or a set menu, of finite types of property rights. In land law, it limits the number to less than a dozen comprising the estates, the servitudes and the security interests. The rationale that underpins this metaprinciple is the idea that by simplifying the range of rights, it is easier for prospective purchasers to discover how rights over land have been fragmented. This article examines the contemporary application of the numerus clausus principle in recent Australian case law. It argues that while historically it may have operated to impose an optimal standardisation on the number ofproperty rights, it now unduly restricts the development of property law. The basic reason for this is that cheap and eflcient registration systems have substantially removed the problem the numerus clausus principle was originally meant to solve. These systems not only make it comparatively easy to discover idiosyncratic packages of rights over land, but it forces those who create them to register if they are to be enforceable against third parties.
Additional file 1 of Home food procurement impacts food security and diet quality during COVID-19
Creators: name: Niles, Meredith T.
name: Wirkkala, Kristen Brassard
name: Belarmino, Emily H.
name: Farryl Bertmann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1.
United Nations Governance of Failed States: Proposing the Foundations of a Comprehensive Framework
Creators: name: Lim, Darren
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This paper proposes the foundations of a broader legal framework of United Nations governance of failed states. The author considers the background to the post-Cold War inteventionism that has sparked this phenomenon, before turning to the wider theoretical and historical contexts against which such governance occurs. The author argues that the skeletal framework of black-letter law that currently ovesees the international administration of failed states is insuficient because it lacks constraints on the way governance occurs. This renders it susceptible to the normative criticisms of trusteeship and neocolonialism and reduces the likelihood that such missions will achieve their stated aims. Accordingly, the author seeks to critically situate the black-letter sources of law and recent case studies of transitional post-conflict governance within these broader contexts, in order to propose basic normative principles that can credibly constrain the current positivist framework. These principles are designed to address the central challenge of UN governance: to confer on the internatioizal body the legal authoriy needed to maintain peace and security and improve the welfare of citizens, but to avoid the risk of a regime that politically symbolises a form of western, neo-colonialist subjugation.
Supplementary Material from Ovothiol ensures the correct developmental programme of the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus embryo
Creators: name: Milito, Alfonsina
name: Cocurullo, Maria
name: Columbro, Alfredo
name: Nonnis, Simona
name: Tedeschi, Gabriella
name: Castellano, Immacolata
name: Arnone, Maria Ina
name: Palumbo, Anna
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary Figures 1-7, Supplementary Table 1
Sungrazing comets: Properties of nuclei and in-situ detectability of cometary ions at 1 AU
Creators: name: Iseli, M.
name: Kueppers, M.
name: Benz, W.
name: Bochsler, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A one dimensional sublimation model for cometary nuclei is used to derive size limits for the nuclei of sungrazing comets, and to estimate oxygen ion fluxes at 1 AU from their evaporation. Given that none of the ~300 sungrazers detected by the SOlar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) was observed after disappearing behind the sun, and that small nuclei with a radius of ~3.5m could be observed, it is assumed that all SOHO sungrazers were completely destroyed. For the case that sublimation alone is sufficient for destruction, the model yields an upper size limit as a function of nuclear density, albedo and perihelion distance. If the density of the nuclei is that typical of porous ice (600kg/m^3), the maximum size is 63m. These results confirm similar model calculations by Weissman (1983). An analytical expression is derived that approximates the model results well. We discuss possible modifications of our results by different disruption mechanisms. While disruption by thermal stress does not change the upper size limits significantly, they may be somewhat increased by tidal disruption (up to 100m for a density of 600kg/m^3) dependent on the isotropy of the sublimation process and the tensile strength of the comet. Implications for the Kreutz family of sungrazers are discussed. Oxygen ions from the sublimation of sungrazing comets form a tail. Fluxes from this tail are sufficiently high to be measured at 1 AU by particle detectors on spacecraft, but the duration of a tail crossing is only about half an hour. Therefore the probability of a spacecraft actually encountering a tail of an evaporating sungrazer is only of the order of two percent per year.
description: 32 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in Icarus
The Ostensible 'Flexibilities' in Trips: Can Essential Pharmaceuticals Be Excluded from Patentability in Public Health Crises?
Creators: name: Henckels, Caroline
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The requirement that a country sign up to the complete package of WTO agreements in order to join the organization has been problematic for developing countries, entailing institutional reforms which are arguably ill-suited to their needs; particularly those of the least developed members. The WTO has emphasised that the 'flexibilities' provided by the compulsory licensing provisions in TRIPS allow developing countries to determine their own national health policies and access essential pharmaceuticals. While political attention currently focuses on compulsory licensing under TRIPS, this article examines the art 27(2) of TRIPS, which allows members to exclude inventions from patentability if certain criteria are met. The article argues the approach of future dispute settlement panels and the Appellate Body will be shaped by jurisprudence on both GATT's exception provision and the European Patent Convention. This jurisprudence shows that a very high threshold must be met in order to invoke unilateral trade restrictions or exclude an invention from patentability. This means it is likely that developing countries would have significant difficulty invoking art 27(2) of TRIPS to exclude certain pharmaceuticals from patentability in order to enable affordable access for those affected by diseases such as HIV-AIDS.
Trousse d'activités ludiques favorisant le savoir-être des stagiaires
Creators: name: Hovington, Stéphanie
name: Doré, Gabrielle
name: Blais, Cindy
Publisher: name: Université Laval
Year: 2022
Subjects: Compétences non techniques
Stagiaires--Attitudes
Stagiaires--Supervision
Éducation

description: Trousse destinée aux superviseurs de stage qui souhaitent accorder une place importante au savoir-être dans le contexte de la supervision. La trousse comprend sept activités ludiques, les scénarios pédagogiques et le matériel nécessaire à la mise en œuvre des activités dans le cadre des supervisions collectives de stages.  
Des fiches explicatives présentent les modèles et les principes pédagogiques sous-jacents aux activités de la trousse. Un carnet de réflexion comprend des questions supplémentaires qui favorisent la réflexion du stagiaire. 
description: Ressources éducatives libres

Open educational resources

REL

OER
description: Discipline : Éducation

Format : Texte

Type de la ressource : Objet d'apprentissage

Type de matériel pédagogique : Autres

Méthode d'enseignement : Jeu; Scénario pédagogique

Niveau scolaire de la ressource : Cégep; Université premier cycle
Eudiscoelius pulcherrimus Giordani Soika 1994
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Eudiscoelius
Eudiscoelius pulcherrimus

description: pulcherrimus Giordani Soika
Eudiscoelius pulcherrimus Giordani Soika 1994: 228 (key), 232, female—“ Australia: Queensland, Buya Mt., 2000 ft ” (Venezia).— Borsato & Ratti 1999: 91 (list).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 33, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Recent results using all-point quark propagators
Creators: name: Duncan, A.
name: Eichten, E.
name: Yoo, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pseudofermion methods for extracting all-point quark propagators are reviewed, with special emphasis on techniques for reducing or eliminating autocorrelations induced by low eigenmodes of the quark Dirac operator. Recent applications, including high statistics evaluations of hadronic current correlators and the pion form factor, are also described.
description: LateX, 3 pages, 6 eps figures, Lattice2002(algor), corrected some typos
Surface Tension and $Γ$-Convergence of Van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard Phase Transitions in Stationary Ergodic Media
Creators: name: Morfe, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the large scale equilibrium behavior of Van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard phase transitions in stationary ergodic media. Specifically, we are interested in free energy functionals of the following form \begin{equation*} \mathcal{F}^ω(u) = \int_{\mathbb{R}^{d}} \left(\frac{1}{2} φ^ω(x,Du(x))^{2} + W(u(x)) \right) \, dx, \end{equation*} where $W$ is a double-well potential and $φ^ω(x,\cdot)$ is a stationary ergodic Finsler metric. We show that, at large scales, the random energy $\mathcal{F}^ω$ can be approximated by the anisotropic perimeter associated with a deterministic Finsler norm $\tildeφ$. To find $\tildeφ$, we build on existing work of Alberti, Bellettini, and Presutti, showing, in particular, that there is a natural sub-additive quantity in this context.
description: [v2]: added a necessary lemma (Lemma 2) concerning invariance under a change of basis, corrected minor typos
Additional file 1 of Advances in drug development for hepatocellular carcinoma: clinical trials and potential therapeutic targets
Creators: name: Luo, Xiang-Yuan
name: Kong-Ming Wu
name: He, Xing-Xing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The agents that failed in phase III clinical trials for HCC
Additional file 1 of Otoskills training during covid-19 pandemic: a before-after study
Creators: name: Fieux, Maxime
name: Gavoille, Antoine
name: Subtil, Fabien
name: Bartier, Sophie
name: Tringali, Stéphane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1
Learning to Cooperate via Policy Search
Creators: name: Peshkin, Leonid
name: Kim, Kee-Eung
name: Meuleau, Nicolas
name: Kaelbling, Leslie Pack
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2;I.2.9;I.2.11

description: Cooperative games are those in which both agents share the same payoff structure. Value-based reinforcement-learning algorithms, such as variants of Q-learning, have been applied to learning cooperative games, but they only apply when the game state is completely observable to both agents. Policy search methods are a reasonable alternative to value-based methods for partially observable environments. In this paper, we provide a gradient-based distributed policy-search method for cooperative games and compare the notion of local optimum to that of Nash equilibrium. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this method experimentally in a small, partially observable simulated soccer domain.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Anti-doping and Human Rights in Sport: The Case of the AFL and the WADA Code
Creators: name: Horvath, Paul
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: In 2005, after considerable pressure from the Federal Government, the Australian Football League (AFL) agreed to adopt the World Anti-Doping Agency Code 2003 (WADA Code). This came into effect for the 2006 AFL season. There was substantial opposition to the new WADA Code from both the AFL and the AFL Players' Association. One reason was that the AFL already had an effective anti-doping code of its own in place. A second was that the AFL had implemented at the beginning of 2005 its own Illicit Drugs Policy ('IDP'). Given that the AFL already had its own framework for dealing with drug infringements, a framework based on long and careful research, the need for the WADA Code was questionable. In some respects, the AFL's own IDP was tougher than the WADA Code: it operated 44 weeks per year. The WADA Code is designed only for 'in-competition' infringements. Ultimately, as the WADA Code will be applied to AFL football, the question is its legality in certain circumstances. This paper questions whether any suspension of an AFL player for taklng recreational drugs in circumstances where there will be no performance benefit can be defended as lawful. There are good reasons to think that any such suspension will be an unlawful restraint of a player's trade as an AFL footballer.
Jurisdiction and Power: Habeas Corpus and the Federal Court
Creators: name: Clark, David
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This paper criticises the distinction made in Ruddock v Vadarlis that the Federal Court may not issue a writ of habeas corpus, though it may issue an order in the nature of a writ of habeas corpus. The paper argues that the Federal Court may issue a writ of habeas corpus and identifies three statutory bases for this conclusion. The paper also argues that the court in Ruddock v Vardarlis misunderstood the writ in assuming that it was less flexible than it actually is; and that the conclusion reached in that case was unnecessary given the findings actually made by the court.
B_K from quenched overlap QCD
Creators: name: Garron, N.
name: Giusti, L.
name: Hoelbling, C.
name: Lellouch, L.
name: Rebbi, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an exploratory calculation of the standard model Delta S=2 matrix element relevant for indirect CP violation in K -> pi pi decays. The computation is performed with overlap fermions in the quenched approximation at beta=6.0 on a 16^3x32 lattice. The resulting bare matrix element is renormalized non-perturbatively. Our preliminary result is B_K^{NDR}(2 GeV)=0.61(7), where the error does not yet include an estimate of systematic uncertainties.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures, Lattice2002(matrixel). Parallel session talk by L. Lellouch at the 20th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (Lattice 2002), Boston, Massachusetts, 24-29 June 2002
Euodynerus Dalla Torre 1904
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Euodynerus

description: Genus Euodynerus Dalla Torre
Euodynerus Dalla Torre 1904: 38, name for section II of divisionn III of subgenus Leionotus of genus Odynerus Latreille in de Saussure 1853: 177; declared available from date of publication by Opinion 893.
Type species: Vespa dantici Rossi, 1790, by subsequent designation of Blüthgen 1938 a [1937]: 277; confirmed by Opinion 893.
Taxonomy: Blüthgen 1938 a [1937]: 277 (genus; authorship attributed to himself).— Giordani Soika 1962 [1961]: 81–83 (Pseudepipona; key to Australian species).—van der Vecht 1967: 29, 31 (proposal to place on Official List).— ICZN 1970, Opinion 893: 187–189 (placed on Official List).— Cardale 1985: 201–202 (Pseudepipona; cat. Australian species).
Distribution: Cosmopolitan.
Ethology: No reports on Australian species. Elsewhere the nesting habits are diverse. The majority of species nest in pre-existing cavities, in twigs, stems, human structures, or in old nests of other wasps. A few species make mud cells on rocks, and a few dig burrows. Prey: caterpillars.
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 33, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
An analytic version of the Langlands correspondence for complex curves
Creators: name: Etingof, Pavel
name: Frenkel, Edward
name: Kazhdan, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Langlands correspondence for complex curves is traditionally formulated in terms of sheaves rather than functions. Recently, Langlands asked whether it is possible to construct a function-theoretic version. In this paper we use the algebra of commuting global differential operators (quantum Hitchin Hamiltonians and their complex conjugates) on the moduli space of G-bundles of a complex algebraic curve to formulate a function-theoretic correspondence. We conjecture the existence of a canonical self-adjoint extension of the symmetric part of this algebra acting on an appropriate Hilbert space and link its spectrum with the set of opers for the Langlands dual group of G satisfying a certain reality condition, as predicted earlier by Teschner. We prove this conjecture for G=GL(1) and in the simplest non-abelian case.
description: 71 pages; v3: the proofs in the abelian case simplified; v4: minor edits
Sex Drugs and 'Evil' Souls: The Growing Reliance on Preventive Detention Regimes
Creators: name: McSherry, Bernadette
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Since the terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001, legislatures around the world have increasingly invoked prevententive detention measures to address perceived security risks to the community. Australia has been no exception to this trend. Whilst not a new phenomena, the growing use by States of such exceptional powers mises important policy questions. This article traces the rise of current preventive detention regimes in Australia as they have been applied to various categories of 'dangerous persons', in particular as they relate to sex offenders, the involuntary detention of those with infectious diseases or meiztal illness, those with alcohol and drug problems, 'unlawful non-citizens' and in relation to terrorism. Policy issues that arise, from these regimes are considered, including the conflict between preventive detention regimes and the international human right to freedom from arbitrary detention.
Supplementary Material from Ovothiol ensures the correct developmental programme of the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus embryo
Creators: name: Milito, Alfonsina
name: Cocurullo, Maria
name: Columbro, Alfredo
name: Nonnis, Simona
name: Tedeschi, Gabriella
name: Castellano, Immacolata
name: Arnone, Maria Immacolata
name: Palumbo, Anna
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary Figures 1-7, Supplementary Table 1
Spectrum of SU(2) SUSY Yang-Mills Theory with a light gluino
Creators: name: Peetz, R.
name: Farchioni, F.
name: Gebert, C.
name: Münster, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on new results for the low lying spectrum of N=1 SUSY Yang-Mills Theory with SU(2) as the gauge group. Simulating on larger lattices at κ= 0.194 and β= 2.3, we slowly approach the supersymmetric limit at m_{gluino} = 0.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures, poster at Lattice2002(higgssusy), to appear in the proceedings
Euodynerus (Euodynerus) aborigenus Carpenter & Brown 2021, NEW COMBINATION
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Euodynerus
Euodynerus aborigenus

description: aborigenus (Borsato), NEW COMBINATION
Pseudepipona aborigena Borsato 2005: 629, 639, figs. 3–4, male—“ Northern Territory, Gregory N.P. (Victoria River)” (coll. Borsato).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 33, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
How Statutory Civil Liability is Attributed to a Company: An Australian Perspective Focusing on Civil Liability for Insider Trading by Companies
Creators: name: Qu, Charles Zhen
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Where human servants of a company engage in insider trading activities in the course of their employment, the problem may arise as to, inter alia, the civil liability of the company. Questions on the ways in which the act and the knowledge of the person(s) who did the act and/or had the relevant knowledge may be attributed to the employing company will be at issue in determining the company S liability. This article makes an attempt to answer these questions. The article discusses the reasons why rules of agency will only have limited applications in insider trading liability attribution and how the tests that the Privy Council stipulated in Meridian Global Funds Management Asia Ltd v Securities Commission may assist in determining the company's general law and statutory liability for insider trading. The paper argues that it is possible to apply the doctrine of aggregation to combine the act of one servant and the knowledge of another for the purpose of establishing a company's civil liability for insider trading in Australia. It also contends that a company will not lose its memory where it acquires the relevant knowledge through a servant who ceases his or her employment after making relevant business decisions with the knowledge acquired, if the company innocently implemented the decisions after the departure of the servant.
Hydrodynamics for SSEP with non-reversible slow boundary dynamics: Part I, the critical regime and beyond
Creators: name: Erignoux, Clément
name: Gonçalves, Patricia
name: Nahum, Gabriel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The purpose of this article is to provide a simple proof of the hydrodynamic and hydrostatic behavior of the SSEP in contact with slowed reservoirs which inject and remove particles in a finite size windows at the extremities of the bulk. More precisely, the reservoirs inject/remove particles at/from any point of a window of size K placed at each extremity of the bulk and particles are injected/removed to the first open/occupied position in that window. The hydrodynamic limit is given by the heat equation with non-linear Robin boundary conditions or Neumann boundary conditions, the latter being in the case when the reservoirs are too slow. The proof goes through the entropy method of Guo, Papanicolaou and Varadhan. We also derive the hydrostatic limit for this model, whose proof is based on the method developed by Landim and Tsunoda. We observe that we do not make use of correlation estimates in none of our results.
National Opinion Polls National Political Surveys, 6-11 March 1973
National Opinion Polls National Political Surveys, 1963-1980
Creators: name: NOP Market Research Limited
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1981

description: The NOP National Political Surveys were designed principally to ascertain public opinion on political parties, leaders and government, and to record voting intention. In addition, the majority of the surveys included data of topical interest and of social importance.
Additional file 3 of Characterization of a novel type of carbonic anhydrase that acts without metal cofactors
Creators: name: Hirakawa, Yoshihisa
name: Senda, Miki
name: Kodai Fukuda
name: Yu, Hong Yang
name: Ishida, Masaki
name: Taira, Masafumi
name: Kinbara, Kazushi
name: Senda, Toshiya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. ICP-OES (inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy) analysis of six metals. Table S3. Primer sequences for plastid construction.
The Unexpected Enactment of New Treason Provisions: Can It Possibly Be Justifiable?
Creators: name: Khng, Nathaniel Y
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: For four decades, the offence of high treason in Australia remained unchanged. However, in 2002 the Commonwealth Parliament enacted new treason provisions as part of new counter-terrorism legislation. The new legislation has broadened the scope of the offence of treason in Australia. Thus far, the only reason given by the Government for legislating new treason provisions is that the offence of treason had to be modemized to reflect the nature of modern conflict. Any further elucidation of the rationale for the legislating of the new provisions cannot be found in the deliberations of the Senate Legal and Constitutional Legislation Committee or the parliamentary debates on the counter-terrorism legislation. Modemisation would appear to be an insuficient justification for the enactment of the new provisions, due to the nature of the offence. An examination of relevant jurisprudence and commentaries reveals the presence of four possible contentions which indicate that the enactment of the new treason provisions may not be justifiable. This paper will show that these contentions may be refuted.
Bihomogeneity of solenoids
Creators: name: Clark, Alex
name: Fokkink, Robbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54F15, 55R10

description: Solenoids are inverse limit spaces over regular covering maps of closed manifolds. M.C. McCord has shown that solenoids are topologically homogeneous and that they are principal bundles with a profinite structure group. We show that if a solenoid is bihomogeneous, then its structure group contains an open abelian subgroup. This leads to new examples of homogeneous continua that are not bihomogeneous.
description: Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol2/agt-2-1.abs.html
The Social, Political and Theoretical Context of Drug Courts
Creators: name: Cappa, Clare
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This paper situates the drug court phenomenon within the social, political and theoretical framework in which it operates. It addresses the philosophical underpinnings of drug courts within the context of criminal punishment, drawing on influences from recent criminological theory. The importance of understanding the background and rationale for drug courts cannot be underestimated if they are indeed, as the author suggests, a possible template for the criminal justice system of the future.
Peer Effects in Middle School Students’ Test Scores with Accounting for Individual Heterogeneity
Creators: name: Jordan, Jeffrey L.
name: Munasib, Abdul
name: Castillo, Marco
name: Petrie, Ragan
name: Jordan, Jeffrey L.
name: Munasib, Abdul
name: Castillo, Marco
name: Petrie, Ragan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Test score
subject: peer effect
subject: individual unobserved heterogeneity

description: We estimate economically significant peer effects in test scores in the population of eighth grade students from a typical county school district in the U.S. state of Georgia. For identification we utilize the variation across test scores within the individual student to account for individual unobserved heterogeneity.
Acamptodaphne Shuto 1971
Creators: name: Morassi, M.
name: Bonfitto, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Raphitomidae
Acamptodaphne

description: Genus Acamptodaphne Shuto, 1971
 Type species: Pleurotomella biconica Schepman, 1913
 Remarks: Shuto (1971) proposed Acamptodaphne as a subgenus of Cryptodaphne to allocate the Recent Indonesian Pleurotomella biconica Schepman, 1913, a peculiar species which differs from Cryptodaphne species in having a more broadly biconic shell with gradually tapering base and relatively well developed axial sculpture on all teleoconch whorls. Furthermore, both Schepman (1913) and Shuto (1971) reported the presence in P. biconica of a conspicuous ornamentation of numerous collabral growth lines particularly evident on sutural ramp (“ rather strong, nearly rib-like, much curved, raised striae in the excavation ” Schepman 1913: p. 444). The discovery of two undescribed species that appear to be congeneric with P. biconica and are morphologically divergent from Cryptodaphne pseudodrillia, type species of the genus Cryptodaphne, suggests that Acamptodaphne be considered worthy of full generic rank. According to Shuto (1971) the anal sinus of P. biconica is deeper and narrower than that of “typical” Cryptodaphne species but his statement is in obvious contrast with the original description of the species provided by Schepman (1913). Furthermore, the anal sinus features of both species here discussed basically conform to those of Cryptodaphne (figs. 1K and 1R). In shell outline, Acamptodaphne species may resemble miniature members of fossil genera Austrotoma Finlay, 1926 or Pseudotoma Bellardi, 1875 (=Acamptogenotia Rovereto, 1899) but species belonging to the latter genera have very different protoconch features (large and conical consisting of 3–5 whorls initially smooth, subsequently sculptured by spiral cords).
description: Published as part of Morassi, M. & Bonfitto, A., 2010, New raphitomine gastropods (Gastropoda: Conidae: Raphitominae) from the South-West Pacific, pp. 54-68 in Zootaxa 2526 on pages 56-57
What Could Have Been? The Common Law Doctrine of Native Title in Land Under Salt Water in Australia and Aotearoa/New Zealand
Creators: name: Ruru, Jacinta
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Once upon a time, the Indigenous peoples of Australia and New Zealand had exclusive occupation and use of their homelands. They did not distinguish between land on dry soil and land under water - it was all considered to be one garden. In recent years, both peoples have attempted to use the courts in their respective countries to reafirm their connection with this landscape. This article examines the contemporary interpretation of the common law doctrine of native title and its applicability to one part of this space: land under salt water.
Hydrodynamics for SSEP with non-reversible slow boundary dynamics: Part II, below the critical regime
Creators: name: Erignoux, Clément
name: Gonçalves, Patricia
name: Nahum, Gabriel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The purpose of this article is to provide a simple proof of the hydrodynamic and hydrostatic behavior of the SSEP in contact with reservoirs which inject and remove particles in a finite size windows at the extremities of the bulk. More precisely, the reservoirs inject/remove particles at/from any point of a window of size $K$ placed at each extremity of the bulk and particles are injected/removed to the first open/occupied position in that window. The reservoirs have slow dynamics, in the sense that they intervene at speed $N^{-θ}$ w.r.t. the bulk dynamics. In the first part of this article, we treated the case $θ>1$ for which the entropy method can be adapted. We treat here the case where the boundary dynamics is too fast for the Entropy Method to apply. We prove, using duality estimates inspired by previous work by Erignoux, Landim and Xu, that the hydrodynamic limit is given by the heat equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions, where the density at the boundaries is fixed by the parameters of the model.
Additional file 1 of Association of self-perceived income status with psychological distress and subjective well-being: a cross-sectional study among older adults in India
Creators: name: T. Muhammad
name: Shobhit Srivastava
name: T. V. Sekher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. Logistic regression analysis for psychological distress and low subjective well-being among older male and female (60 years and above) in India. Table S2. Logistic regression analysis for psychological distress and low subjective well-being among older adults from rural and urban place of residence in India.
National Opinion Polls National Political Surveys, April 1973
National Opinion Polls National Political Surveys, 1963-1980
Creators: name: NOP Market Research Limited
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1981

description: The NOP National Political Surveys were designed principally to ascertain public opinion on political parties, leaders and government, and to record voting intention. In addition, the majority of the surveys included data of topical interest and of social importance.
Two new species of the genus Troglamaurops Ganglbauer 1903 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae: Amauropini) from Southern Dinarides
Creators: name: Pavićević, Dragan
name: Ozimec, Roman
name: Besuchet, Claude†
name: Cuccodoro, Giulio
Publisher: name: Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Serbia
Year: 2024
Subjects: Bosnia and Hercegovina
caves
Croatia
troglobiont

description: Summary. Two new species of the genus Troglamaurops: T. korkyrae sp. n. and T. travuniae sp. n. from Southern Dalmatia and East Hercegovina are described, illustrated and compared with related species. Morphological characters of the new species are discussed, as well as their chorology and ecology preferences. Aedeagi of five so far known Troglamaurops species are presented with drawings. The distribution of the genus is shown on the map.
de Sitter Vacua in the String Landscape
Creators: name: Dasgupta, Keshav
name: Emelin, Maxim
name: Faruk, Mir Mehedi
name: Tatar, Radu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The late-time behavior of our universe is one of accelerated expansion, or that of a de Sitter space, and therefore motivates us to look for time-dependent backgrounds. Finding such backgrounds in string theory has always been a challenging problem. An even harder problem is to find time-dependent backgrounds that allow positive dark energies. As a first step to handle such scenarios, we study a time-dependent background in type IIB theory, with four-dimensional de Sitter isometries, by uplifting it to M-theory and then realizing it as a coherent, or squeezed-coherent, state over an appropriate solitonic configuration. While classically such a background does not solve the equations of motion, the corresponding Schwinger-Dyson equations reveal that there are deeper issues that may even prohibit a solution to exist at the quantum level, as long as the internal space remains time-independent. A more generic analysis is then called for, where both the effective four-dimensional space-time, the internal space, and the background fluxes are all time-dependent. We study in details such a background by including perturbative and non-perturbative as well as local and non-local quantum terms. Our analysis reveals a distinct possibility of the emergence of a four-dimensional positive curvature space-time with de Sitter isometries and time-independent Newton's constant in the landscape of type IIB string theory. We argue how the no-go and the swampland criteria are avoided in generating such a background, and compare it with other possibilities involving backgrounds with time-dependent Newton constants. These time-varying Newton constant backgrounds typically lead to unavoidable late time singularities, amongst other issues.
description: 188 pages, LaTex, no figures; For the benefit of the reader, a detailed summary of our results appears in section 1.1; Mathematica files for all the Einstein's EOMs may be downloaded from https://www.dropbox.com/sh/hvadxy7jn29cx8l/AACclqm-G-hndl7P0qlRlwsKa?dl=0; v3: Two new sections added, some sections elaborated, typos corrected and references added; v4: Minor corrections, Nucl. Phys B version
Judicial Responses to Class Action Settlements That Provide No Benefits to Some Class Members
Creators: name: Morabito, Vince
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Class proceedings may be instituted in only two Australian Courts, the Federal Court of Australia and the Supreme Court of Victoria. The settlement of class proceedings raises unique and challenging issues given that the outcome of such proceedings binds not only the formal parties - the class representatives and the defendants - but also the claimants represented by the class representatives, the class members. This is one of the reasons why a class proceeding may not be settled without the approval of the Court. The aim of this article is to explore the approach of these two Courts when confronted with settlements that provide no benefits to some categories of class members. Federal Courts in the United States have been required to approve class action settlements since 1938. This has resulted in an extensive, and extremely useful, body of case law and legal literature on class action settlements. Consequently, the US jurisprudence on class action settlements is also considered in some detail. Class actions differ from ordinary lawsuits in that the lawyers for the class, rather than the clients, have all the initiative and are close to being the real parties in interest. This fundamental departure from the traditional pattern in Anglo-American litigation generates a host of problems.' Class actions accomplish many salutary goals; at the same time, they can cause great mischief. In both instances, the legal profession, judges and lawyers alike, are responsible for the result.
Localization of Fake News Detection via Multitask Transfer Learning
Creators: name: Cruz, Jan Christian Blaise
name: Tan, Julianne Agatha
name: Cheng, Charibeth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The use of the internet as a fast medium of spreading fake news reinforces the need for computational tools that combat it. Techniques that train fake news classifiers exist, but they all assume an abundance of resources including large labeled datasets and expert-curated corpora, which low-resource languages may not have. In this work, we make two main contributions: First, we alleviate resource scarcity by constructing the first expertly-curated benchmark dataset for fake news detection in Filipino, which we call "Fake News Filipino." Second, we benchmark Transfer Learning (TL) techniques and show that they can be used to train robust fake news classifiers from little data, achieving 91% accuracy on our fake news dataset, reducing the error by 14% compared to established few-shot baselines. Furthermore, lifting ideas from multitask learning, we show that augmenting transformer-based transfer techniques with auxiliary language modeling losses improves their performance by adapting to writing style. Using this, we improve TL performance by 4-6%, achieving an accuracy of 96% on our best model. Lastly, we show that our method generalizes well to different types of news articles, including political news, entertainment news, and opinion articles.
description: Published in the LREC 2020 Proceedings. Models and data available at https://github.com/jcblaisecruz02/Tagalog-fake-news
Implied Assertions in Criminal Case
Creators: name: CR Williams
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The application of the hearsay rule to implied assertions has long been problematical. Prior to the decision in Walton v The Queen (1989) 166 CLR 283, the balance of authority supported the view that the hearsay rule, while strict in its application, did not extend to implied assertions. In Walton v The Queen, the High Court moved to the position that the hearsay rule did extend to implied assertions, with a body of judicial opinion favouring a flexible, reliability based approach to the admissibility of implied hearsay. In Bannon v The Queen (1995) 185 CLR I, the High Court affirmed the applicability of the hearsay rule to implied assertions but returned to a strict approach to admissibility. In contrast, the Evidence Act 1995 (Cth), Evidence Act 1995 (NSW) and Evidence Act 2001 (Tas) restrict the application of the hearsay rule to express assertions, with admissibility being further extended by significant statutory exceptions to the rule. This approach is affirmed in the recent review of this uniform legislation carried out by the Australian, New South Wales and Victorian Law Reform Commissions. It is submitted that when regard is had to the purposes which the hearsay rule is designed to serve, the rule should be treated as extending to implied oral and written assertions, but not to assertions to be implied from conduct. It is suggested that the hearsay rule is properly regarded as formalistic in nature, and that the rejection in Bannon v The Queen of a flexible approach to admissibility is correct in principle. Leeway should however exist, allowing for admissibility in appropriate cases. This is best achieved not by judicial flexibility, but rather by statutory provisions, such as those contained the Evidence Act 1995 (Cth), Evidence Act 1995 (NSW) and Evidence Act 2001 (Tas), which should be carefully construed having regard to the primary principle of exclusion.