cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A $Gaia$ Data Release 2 catalogue of white dwarfs and a comparison with SDSS
Creators: name: Fusillo, Nicola Pietro Gentile
name: Tremblay, Pier-Emmanuel
name: Gänsicke, Boris T.
name: Manser, Christopher J.
name: Cunningham, Tim
name: Cukanovaite, Elena
name: Hollands, Mark
name: Marsh, Thomas
name: Raddi, Roberto
name: Jordan, Stefan
name: Toonen, Silvia
name: Geier, Stephan
name: Barstow, Martin
name: Cummings, Jeffrey D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a catalogue of white dwarf candidates selected from the second data release of $Gaia$ (DR2). We used a sample of spectroscopically confirmed white dwarfs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to map the entire space spanned by these objects in the $Gaia$ Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. We then defined a set of cuts in absolute magnitude, colour, and a number of $Gaia$ quality flags to remove the majority of contaminating objects. Finally, we adopt a method analogous to the one presented in our earlier SDSS photometric catalogues to calculate a probability of being a white dwarf ($P_{\mathrm{WD}}$) for all $Gaia$ sources which passed the initial selection. The final catalogue is composed of $486\,641$ stars with calculated $P_{\mathrm{WD}}$ from which it is possible to select a sample of $\simeq 260\,000$ high-confidence white dwarf candidates in the magnitude range $8 7000$ K, at high Galactic latitudes ($|b|>20^{\circ}$). However, the completeness drops at low Galactic latitudes, and the magnitude limit of the catalogue varies significantly across the sky as a function of $Gaia$'s scanning law. We also provide the list of objects within our sample with available SDSS spectroscopy. We use this spectroscopic sample to characterise the observed structure of the white dwarf distribution in the H-R diagram.
description: 23 pages, 21 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Version 3 accepted. Gaia DR2 catalogue of white dwarf candidates available . SDSS spectra sample available
Phanera pauciflora de Wit, Reinwardtia
Creators: name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
name: Clark, Ruth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Phanera
Phanera pauciflora

description: Phanera pauciflora (Merr.) de Wit, Reinwardtia 3(4): 462. 1956.
Bauhinia pauciflora Merr., Philipp. J. Sc. Bot. 10: 13. 1915.
DISTRIBUTION. Endemic to the Philippines.
description: Published as part of Mackinder, Barbara A. & Clark, Ruth, 2014, A synopsis of the Asian and Australasian genus Phanera Lour. (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 19 new combinations, pp. 49-68 in Phytotaxa 166 (1) on page 61, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5138206
New rotation periods in the Pleiades: Interpreting activity indicators
Creators: name: Krishnamurthi, Anita
name: Terndrup, D. M.
name: Pinsonneault, M. H.
name: Sellgren, K.
name: Stauffer, John R.
name: Schild, R.
name: Backman, D. E.
name: Beisser, K. B.
name: Dahari, D. B.
name: Dasgupta, A.
name: Hagelgans, J. T.
name: Seeds, M. A.
name: Anand, Rajan
name: Laaksonen, Bentley D.
name: Marschall, Laurence A.
name: Ramseyer, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of photometric monitoring campaigns of G, K and M dwarfs in the Pleiades carried out in 1994, 1995 and 1996. We have determined rotation periods for 18 stars in this cluster. In this paper, we examine the validity of using observables such as X-ray activity and amplitude of photometric variations as indicators of angular momentum loss. We report the discovery of cool, slow rotators with high amplitudes of variation. This contradicts previous conclusions about the use of amplitudes as an alternate diagnostic of the saturation of angular momentum loss. We show that the X-ray data can be used as observational indicators of mass-dependent saturation in the angular momentum loss proposed on theoretical grounds.
description: 24 pages, LaTex (AASTeX); includes 8 postscript figures and 4 Latex tables. To appear in ApJ, Feb. 1, 1998. Postscript version of preprint can be obtained from http://casa.colorado.edu/~anitak/pubs.html
Quenched Chiral Artifacts for Wilson-Dirac Fermions
Creators: name: Bardeen, W.
name: Duncan, A.
name: Eichten, E.
name: Thacker, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine artifacts associated with the chiral symmetry breaking induced through the use of Wilson-Dirac fermions in lattice Monte Carlo computations. For light quark masses, the conventional quenched theory can not be defined using direct Monte Carlo methods due to the existence of nonintegrable poles in physical quantities. These poles are associated with the real eigenvalue spectrum of the Wilson-Dirac operator. We show how this singularity structure can be observed in the analysis of both QED in two dimensions and QCD in four dimensions.
description: 32 pages (Latex) including 13 figures (EPS)
Strange mesons from quark and hadron matter: a comparison
Creators: name: Biro, T. S.
name: Levai, P.
name: Zimanyi, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a simplified model we study the hadronization of quark matter in an expanding fireball, in particular the approach to a final hadronic composition in equilibrium. Ideal hadron gas equilibrium constrained by conservation laws, the fugacity parametrization, as well as linear and non-linear coalescence approaches are recognized as different approximations to this in-medium quark fusion process. It is shown that color confinement requires a dependence of the hadronization cross section on quark density in the presence of flow (dynamical confinement).
description: To appear in the Preoceedings of the Strange Matter 2000 Conference, Berkeley, July 20-25, 2000. 10 pages LaTeX, 2 ps figures, uses psfig and rotate.sty
On the characterization of the degree of interpolation polynomials in terms of certain combinatorical matrices
Creators: name: Klinker, Frank
name: Reineke, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this note we show that the degree of the interpolation polynomial for equidistant base points is characterized by the regularity of matrices of combinatorical type.
description: Arab. J. Math. (online 2018)
The Double Complex of a Blow-up
Creators: name: Stelzig, Jonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32Q99, 32C35

description: We compute the double complex of smooth complex-valued differential forms on projective bundles over and blow-ups of compact complex manifolds up to a suitable notion of quasi-isomorphism. This simultaneously yields formulas for 'all' cohomologies naturally associated with this complex (in particular, de-Rham, Dolbeault, Bott-Chern and Aeppli).
description: Inlcuded an example and discussions of product structures and extensions to singular spaces. Minor improvements throughout. Mainly following referee suggestions
Agelenidae C. L. Koch 1837
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Li, Shuqiang
name: Pham, Dinh-Sac
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Agelenidae

description: 3.1 Family Agelenidae C. L. Koch, 1837  Subfamily Coelotinae F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Li, Shuqiang & Pham, Dinh-Sac, 2023, Taxonomic notes on some spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from China and Vietnam, pp. 1-99 in Zoological Systematics 48 (1) on pages 3-4, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2023101, http://zenodo.org/record/10941307
Decimetric emission 500$''$ away from a flaring Site: Possible scenarios from ${\textit{GMRT}}$ solar radio observations
Creators: name: Bisoi, Susanta Kumar
name: Sawant, H. S.
name: Janardhan, P.
name: Yan, Y.
name: Chen, L.
name: Awasthi, Arun Kumar
name: Srivastava, Shweta
name: Gao, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of decimetric radio activity, using the first high time cadence (0.5 s) images from the ${\textit{Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope}}$ (${\textit{GMRT}}$) at 610 MHz, associated with ${\textit{GOES}}$ C1.4 and M1.0 class solar flares, and a coronal mass ejection (CME) onset that occurred on 20 June 2015. The high spatial resolution images from ${\textit{GMRT}}$ show a strong radio source during the C1.4 flare, located ~500$''$ away from the flaring site with no corresponding bright footpoints or coronal features nearby. In contrast, however, strong radio sources are found near the flaring site during the M1.0 flare and around the CME onset time. Weak radio sources, located near the flaring site, are also found during the maximum of the C1.4 flare activity, which show a temporal association with metric type III bursts identified by the Solar Broadband Radio Spectrometer at Yunnan Astronomical Observatory. Based on a multi-wavelength analysis and magnetic potential field source surface extrapolations, we suggest that the source electrons of ${\textit{GMRT}}$ radio sources and metric type III bursts were originated from a common electron acceleration site. We also show that the strong ${\textit{GMRT}}$ radio source is generated by a coherent emission process and its apparent location far from the flaring site is possibly due to the wave-ducting effect.
description: 24 Pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Jishiyu Lin & Li 2023, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Li, Shuqiang
name: Pham, Dinh-Sac
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Agelenidae
Jishiyu

description: Jishiyu Lin & Li, gen. nov.
 Type species: Jishiyu songjiang Lin & Li, sp. nov. from China (Yunnan).
 Etymology. The genus is named after Jishiyu, nickname for one of the 108 outlaws in the classical Chinese literature Outlaws of the Marsh; masculine in gender.
 Diagnosis. The new genus is similar to Orumcekia Koçak & Kemal, 2008 (see Wang, 1994) by the presence of a prolateral tibial apophysis, curved embolus and bifurcated conductor. However, the new genus can be distinguished from Orumcekia by the absence of a patellar apophysis (vs. present in Orumcekia) and in the male, femur I is basally expanded (vs. unmodified in Orumcekia).
Description. Medium-sized. Body length 6.99. Carapace oval, chelicera well developed, covered with black setae. Four promarginal and four retromarginal teeth. Femur I basally expanded. Six spinnerets, short, cribellum lacking, colulus wide.
Male palp lacking patellar apophysis. Prolateral tibial apophysis and retrolateral tibial apophysis present, prolateral tibial apophysis triangular and retrolateral tibial apophysis bifurcated. Tegular apophysis oblong. Conductor white, with two parts. Embolus belt-like, folded at terminus.
Distribution. China (Yunnan).
 Species included. Jishiyu songjiang Lin & Li, sp. nov.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Li, Shuqiang & Pham, Dinh-Sac, 2023, Taxonomic notes on some spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from China and Vietnam, pp. 1-99 in Zoological Systematics 48 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2023101, http://zenodo.org/record/10941307
Mirror symmetry for N=1 QED in three dimensions
Creators: name: Gremm, Martin
name: Katz, Emanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct three-dimensional N=1 QED with N_f flavors using branes of type IIB string theory. This theory has a mirror, which can be realized using the S-dual brane configuration. As in examples with more supersymmetry, the Higgs branch of the original theory gets mapped into the Coulomb branch of the mirror. We use parity invariance to argue that these branches cannot be lifted by quantum corrections.
description: 10 pages, Latex, 1 figure, reference added
title: Essays on Macroeconomics
Creators: name: Slon-Montero, Pablo
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2024

description: The financial frictions stemming from the 2008-2009 financial crisis had repercussions through the US economy, particularly affecting the labour market. First I find that after an increase in the external finance premium, as a measure of financial frictions, there is a decrease in the job-finding rate and the job-separation rate. Then I explore how a financial friction in a monetary policy model with job search affects inflation and the labour market. The key mechanism of the model is that credit market conditions impact directly on job creation, where the financial friction takes place when the firm funds the cost of posting a vacancy. The novelty with this is that in a model with job search and matching in the labour market, as the impact of monetary policy and the friction is not directly on wages, then there is an effect on inflation, something that does not happen if monetary policy affects the wages directly, because wages have long term negotiation. With this credit friction financing constraints increase when there is a recession because the value of the firms' net worth diminishes, and the cost of liquidation of assets increases, therefore there is an increase in the opportunity cost of job creation. I find that when financing constraints increase there is a larger effect on inflation after a contractionary monetary policy shock, and the model can replicate labor market dynamics, including a negative correlation between vacancies and unemployment. Finally, we examine the impact of job destruction on labour market dynamics in the short term using a theoretical model of job search and matching. This framework integrates capital, endogenous job destruction, and a constant elasticity of substitution production function, crucial for understanding the interplay between capital and labor. Our premise considers the declining complementarity between capital and labour due to skill-biased technical change. Our findings reveal a significant decrease in the steady state of capital following reduced complementarity among production factors. This suggests that firms, facing challenges in finding suitable workers, subsequently reduce their investments. Moreover, we observed similar trends when the exogenous rate of job destruction increased and when the likelihood of a productivity shock heightened. This mismatch between firms and available workers not only hampers job prospects for the unemployed but also triggers a detrimental cycle where both investment and production decline as firms deplete their capital reserves.
title: Numerical Solution of Nonequilibrium Compressible Nozzle Turbulent Boundary Layers Using Laws of the Wall and Wake
Creators: name: Prabhu, Ajit A.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
Year: 1994

description: Accurate prediction of the development of the boundary-layer thickness is essential in designing hypersonic wind tunnel nozzles using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The nozzle boundary-layer thickness becomes extremely thin at the throat region. Immediately downstream of the throat, as the flow begins to expand, the boundary-layer thickness grows rapidly. Estimates of grid requirements for resolving the turbulent boundary layer in the throat region using a Navier-Stokes solver have shown that the number of grid points is typically an order of magnitude greater than what is needed to resolve the nozzle exit region. Approximately 80% of the total time taken to resolve the flow field in the entire nozzle is consumed at the throat region. In the present study, a combination of an empirical method and a numerical method is used to reduce the grid requirements. The law of the wall and the law of the wake are used to resolve the inner part of the boundary layer to improve the execution time and relax the grid clustering requirements. A compressible defect stream function formulation of the governing equations assuming an arbitrary turbulence model is employed. The energy equation is replaced by the Crocco temperature-velocity relationship. The van Driest's logarithmic law of the wall function and an analytical law developed by Wahls is used as the law of the wake. The defect stream function method has been used to solve compressible nonequilibrium turbulent boundary layers. Solutions are also obtained for the incompressible and compressible equilibrium turbulent boundary layers.
A Radio Study of the Seyfert Galaxy IC 5063: Evidence for Fast Gas Outflow
Creators: name: Morganti, R.
name: Oosterloo, T.
name: Tsvetanov, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New radio continuum (8 GHz and 1.4 GHz) and HI 21 cm line observations of the Seyfert 2 galaxy IC 5063 (PKS 2048-572) were obtained with the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA). The 8 GHz image reveals a linear triple structure (~4'', 1.5 kpc) oriented perpendicular to the optical polarization position angle. It is aligned with the inner dust lane and shows strong morphological association with the narrow emission line region (NLR). At 21 cm, very broad (~700 km/s) HI absorption is observed against the strong continuum source. This absorption is almost entirely blueshifted, indicating a fast net outflow, but a faint and narrow redshifted component is also present. In IC 5063 we see clear evidence for strong shocks resulting from the radio plasma-ISM interaction in the central few kpc. However, the energy flux in the radio plasma is an order of magnitude smaller than the energy emitted in emission lines. Thus, shocks are unlikely to account solely for the global ionization of the emission line region, particularly at large distances. The HI emission outlines a warped disk associated with the system of dust lanes some ~2' (~38 kpc) in radius. The lack of kinematically disturbed gas outside the central few kpc, coupled with the disk warp and close morphological connection of the inner dust lanes and the large-scale ionized gas, support the idea that the gas at large radii is photoionized by the central region, while shadowing effects are important in defining its X-shaped morphology. The kinematics of the ionized and of the neutral gas suggests the existence of a dark halo.
description: 18 pages, 8 Postscript figures, 3 jpeg figures, Postscript preprint is available from http://jhufos.pha.jhu.edu/~zlatan/papers.html
Deliverable 2.1: CircThread Vision Materials Guidebook
Creators: name: Koppelaar, Rembrandt
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Provides the CircThread Vision Materials Guidebook for the CircThread projects including as outcomes: a guidebook summary of the project based on the proposal information in non-technical approach with visual materials, a one page summary for each of the webinars made from the proposal content, an analysis of past and current projects on circular economy and their learnings and outcomes for use in CircThread, and a stakeholder mapping for the project for outbound and inbound innovation purposes.
A Multiwavelength Investigation of the Relationship Between 2CG135+1 and LSI+61o 303
Creators: name: Strickman, M. S.
name: Tavani, M.
name: Coe, M. J.
name: Steele, I. A.
name: Fabregat, J.
name: Marti, J.
name: Paredes, J. M.
name: Ray, P. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a multiwavelength monitoring campaign targeting the gamma-ray source 2CG 135+1 in an attempt to confirm the association of this object with the radio/Be/X-ray binary system LSI +61o 303. The campaign included simultaneous radio, optical, infrared, and hard x-ray/gamma-ray observations carried out with a variety of instruments, covering (not continously) almost three binary cycles of LSI +61o 303 during the period April-July 1994. Three separate OSSE observations of the gamma-ray source were carried out, covering different phases of the radio lightcurve. Hard X-ray/gamma-ray emission was detected from the direction of 2CG 135+1 during the first of these OSSE observations. The signal to noise ratio of the OSSE observations was insufficient to establish a spectral or intensity correlation of the high-energy emission with simultaneous radio, optical and infrared emission of LSI +61o 303. We briefly discuss the theoretical implications of our observations.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures, 6 tables to be published in Astrophysical Journal, 10 April 1998
Return To Butte Camp: A Japanese-American World War II Relocation Center: Report
Creators: name: Tamir, Orit
name: Russell, Scott C.
name: Jensen, Karolyn Jackman
name: Lerner, Shereen
Publisher: name: Archaeological Consulting Services, Ltd.
Year: 1993
Subjects: Gila River Indian Reservation
Arizona
Pima County
Maricopa County
Japanese American
Butte Camp
Historic Background Research
Collections Research

description: A few months following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, people of Japanese origin on the West Coast of the United States were routed through a series of security measures that led to removal from their homes and resettlement in relocation centers. In 1942, a civilian agency, the War Relocation Authority (WRA), was established to administer their lives in these centers.
Butte Camp and Canal Camp were the two relocation sites built by the United States at the Gila River Relocation Center (Center) in the undeveloped desert landscape of the Gila River Indian Community (GRIC) south of Phoenix, Arizona. The Center was constructed in 1942 to house over 13,000 Japanese-Americans from the West Coast and was one of 10 built by the United States during World War II. After its closure, the United States sold off or removed nearly all project improvements, including buildings and the underground water pipes. While the buildings were destroyed, remnants are still present at both Butte and Canal camps, including the cement foundations or footings for most buildings.
The Sacaton Farms Irrigation System on the GRIC has resulted in the development of agricultural land up to the edge of Butte Camp. In 1987 and 1989, Archaeological Consulting Services, Ltd. (ACS) undertook limited archaeological and historical investigations in areas adjacent to the Gila River Relocation Center that were to be impacted by farm development (Sawyer-Lang 1989; Sullivan et al. 1987). On January 20,1993, the Bureau of Reclamation requested a supplemental study of the Center that included the collection of additional historical material together with oral history information. The historical-period artifacts collected during the previous studies were reevaluated in the context of the more complete research data.
This report contains information on the archival resources investigated and the oral history interviews conducted. It also describes the background information required to understand the context of the Japanese-American evacuation from the West Coast and southern Arizona. The report also describes life in Butte Camp for the Japanese-Americans, the economy of the relocation center, and an O'odham perspective on the relocation center. The report contains an analysis of the historical material previously collected at Butte Camp by ACS (Sawyer-Lang 1989;Sullivan et al. 1987).
A few moments to diagnose fast flavor conversions of supernova neutrinos
Creators: name: Dasgupta, Basudeb
name: Mirizzi, Alessandro
name: Sen, Manibrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutrinos emitted from a supernova may undergo flavor conversions almost immediately above the core, with possible consequences for supernova dynamics and nucleosynthesis. However, the precise conditions for such fast conversions can be difficult to compute and require knowledge of the full angular distribution of the flavor-dependent neutrino fluxes, that is not available in typical supernova simulations. In this paper, we show that the overall flavor evolution is qualitatively similar to the growth of a so-called `zero mode', determined by the background matter and neutrino densities, which can be reliably predicted using only the second angular moments of the electron lepton number distribution, i.e., the difference in the angular distributions of $ν_e$ and $\barν_e$ fluxes. We propose that this zero mode, which neither requires computing the full Green's function nor a detailed knowledge of the angular distributions, may be useful for a preliminary diagnosis of possible fast flavor conversions in supernova simulations with modestly resolved angular distributions
description: v2: 9 pages, 4 figures. Matches PRD version titled "Simple method of diagnosing fast flavor conversions of supernova neutrinos"
Statistical analysis and the equivalent of a Thouless energy in lattice QCD Dirac spectra
Creators: name: Guhr, T.
name: Ma, J. -Z.
name: Meyer, S.
name: Wilke, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Random Matrix Theory (RMT) is a powerful statistical tool to model spectral fluctuations. This approach has also found fruitful application in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Importantly, RMT provides very efficient means to separate different scales in the spectral fluctuations. We try to identify the equivalent of a Thouless energy in complete spectra of the QCD Dirac operator for staggered fermions from SU(2) lattice gauge theory for different lattice size and gauge couplings. In disordered systems, the Thouless energy sets the universal scale for which RMT applies. This relates to recent theoretical studies which suggest a strong analogy between QCD and disordered systems. The wealth of data allows us to analyze several statistical measures in the bulk of the spectrum with high quality. We find deviations which allows us to give an estimate for this universal scale. Other deviations than these are seen whose possible origin is discussed. Moreover, we work out higher order correlators as well, in particular three--point correlation functions.
description: 24 pages, 24 figures, all included except one figure, missing eps file available at http://pluto.mpi-hd.mpg.de/~wilke/diff3.eps.gz, revised version, to appear in PRD, minor modifications and corrected typos, Fig.4 revised
BROADENING THE BIOINFORMATICS INFRASTRUCTURE TO UNICELLULAR, ANIMAL, AND PLANT SCIENCE D5.3 - Final summary report on solved test cases EU DELIVERABLE: D5.1
Creators: name: Gisel, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Hackathon, Test cases, Bioinformatics

description: Abstract:
 Final summary report on solved test cases: Each solution of a test case will be evaluated during the validation workshops by running extensive tests with multiple data sets. On average we expect as a minimum three tests with different data sets per test case. After each round of testing the participants/testers will report problems and make suggestions for improvements. Once the solution
 for a test case is accepted by each test case community, and WP5 members together with the test case community will formulate an extensive report. At the end of the project WP5 will ensure that all solved test cases will be published correctly on the AllBio portal including optional software packages and test data sets, so that everybody can benefit from the AllBio results.
description: Work is generated by the EU-funded project AllBio "Broadening the Bioinformatics Infrastructure to unicellular, animal and plant science" FP7 GA 289452
A first model-independent radial BAO constraint from the final BOSS sample
Creators: name: Marra, Valerio
name: Isidro, Eddy G. Chirinos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using almost one million galaxies from the final Data Release 12 of the SDSS's Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey, we have obtained, albeit with low significance, a first model-independent determination of the radial BAO peak with 9% error: $Δz_{\rm BAO}(z_{\rm eff}=0.51)= 0.0456 \pm 0.0042$. In order to obtain this measurement, the radial correlation function was computed in 7,700 angular pixels, from which mean correlation function and covariance matrix were obtained, making the analysis completely model independent. This novel method of obtaining the covariance matrix was validated via the comparison with 500 BOSS mock catalogs. This $Δz_{\rm BAO}$ determination can be used to constrain the background expansion of exotic models for which the assumptions adopted in the standard analysis cannot be satisfied. Future galaxy catalogs from J-PAS, DESI and Euclid are expected to significantly increase the quality and significance of model-independent determinations of the BAO peak, possibly determined at various redshift and angular positions. We stress that it is imperative to test the standard paradigm in a model-independent way in order to test its foundations, maximize the extraction of information from the data, and look for clues regarding the poorly understood dark energy and dark matter.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures; major revision: improved analysis and BOSS mocks. Version accepted for publication in MNRAS
Symmetry-breaking corrections to heavy-to-light B meson form factors at large recoil
Creators: name: Beneke, M.
name: Feldmann, Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it has been shown that symmetries emerging in the heavy quark and large recoil energy limit impose various relations on form factors that parametrise the decay of B mesons into light mesons. These symmetries are broken by perturbative effects. In this paper we discuss the structure of heavy-to-light form factors including such effects and compute symmetry-breaking corrections to first order in the strong coupling. As an application of our results we consider the forward-backward asymmetry zero in the rare decay B -> V l^+ l^- and the possibility to constrain potential new physics contributions to the Wilson coefficient C_9.
description: 30 pages, LaTeX (typos in eq. (44), (46) corrected)
A-D-E Singularity and the Seiberg-Witten Theory
Creators: name: Ito, Katsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the low-energy effective theory of N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with ADE gauge groups in view of the spectral curves of the periodic Toda lattice and the A-D-E singularity theory. We examine the exact solutions by using the Picard-Fuchs equations for the period integrals of the Seiberg-Witten differential. In particular, we find that the superconformal fixed point in the strong coupling region of the Coulomb branch is characterized by the ADE superpotential. We compute the scaling exponents, which agree with the previous results.
description: 20 pages, latex2e, Talk at the workshop ``Gauge Theory and Integrable Models'', YITP, Kyoto, January 26-29,1999
COVINFORM - Synthesis and lessons learnt on public health responses and impacts - update M35
Creators: name: Robinson, Hannah
name: Van Caudenberg, Rut
name: Van Praag, Lore
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The empirical research conducted in the COVINFORM project is centred around assessing COVID-19 impact, response, and lessons learned across diverse local contexts. The empirical research conducted in the context of WP5 specifically aims to explore COVID-19 impact, response and lessons learned from a public health perspective. The current deliverable (D5.8) mainly focuses on synthesizing data that is drawn from WP5 desktop and empirical research. The current deliverable is a synthesis of the analysis conducted in D5.7 (Public health responses to COVID-19 and impact assessment), which further drew upon previous deliverables and expert interviews.
Present Epoch Plus - An X-ray Survey for Cosmology
Creators: name: Jahoda, Keith
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper summarizes some cosmologically interesting measurements which are uniquely possible in the hard X-ray band and presents a mission concept capable of achieving them. The Present Epoch Plus mission will achieve a surface brightness sensitivity of better than 1% per square degree in the 2-10 keV band, and create a catalog of about 10^6 sources. About 160,000 extragalactic sources are expected to be detected in the 2-10 keV band, providing an all sky survey with nearly uniform selection effects 10 times deeper than exisiting or planned surveys. The PEP concept can be achieved within the size and budgetary constraints of a NASA Medium Explorer (MIDEX) mission.
description: 4 pages, contributed to the proceedings of the Potsdam Workshop on X-ray Surveys, to be published in Astron. Nach. 319 (1998); uses xsurv_article.cls (included)
Single Spin Asymmetry in Inclusive Pion Production, Collins Effect and the String Model (revised version)
Creators: name: Artru, X.
name: Czyzewski, J.
name: Yabuki, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculated the single spin asymmetry in the inclusive pion production in the fragmentation region of transversely polarized proton-proton collisions. We generated the asymmetry at the level of fragmentation function (Collins effect) by the Lund coloured string mechanism. We compared our results to the presently available experimental data. We obtained a qualitative agreement with the data after assuming that the transverse polarizations of the $u$ and the $d$ quarks in the proton are +1 and -1, respectively, at x_B = 1.
description: 1+13 pages, plain tex, 8 figures appended in a separate compressed & uuencoded file
Self-assembled thermal gold nanorod-loaded thermosensitive liposome-encapsulated ganoderic acid for antibacterial and cancer photochemotherapy
Creators: name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Yu, Wenwen
name: Ding, Xiaoyuan
name: Yin, Chenyang
name: Yan, Jing
name: Yang, Endong
name: Guo, Feng
name: Sun, Dongdong
name: Wang, Weiyun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A novel nanoparticle (Au-LTSL-GA.A) uses the thermosensitive liposome (LTSL) to encapsulate ganoderic acid A (GA.A), which successfully transforms the polarity of GA.A and has excellent water solubility. The multifunctional Au-LTSL-GA.A, a self-assembled thermal nanomaterial, was used in antibacterial and anticancer applications in combination with near-infrared (NIR) irradiation. The designed Au-LTSL-GA.A nanoparticle was used as a nano-photosensitizer to achieve synergistic photochemotherapy based on the phototherapy sensitization property of Au nanorods (NRs) and antitumour activity of GA.A. In the antibacterial experiments, the Au-LTSL-GA.A + NIR irradiation had a broad-spectrum antibacterial effect, exhibiting a strong antibacterial activity against drug-resistant Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) compared with the raw GA.A and LTSL-GA.A. In the anticancer experiments, Au-LTSL-GA.A + NIR irradiation, which combined phototherapy sensitization property of Au NRs with antitumour activity of GA.A, exhibited high anticancer activity against MCF-7 cells. The IC50 value of Au-LTSL-GA.A + NIR irradiation (12.1 ± 1.3 μg/mL) was almost similar to cisplatin in MCF-7 cells. The evaluation of the potential in vivo toxicity of Au-LTSL-GA.A revealed no toxicity in mice. The results of this study suggest that Au-LTSL-GA.A has a wide range of potential industrial and clinical applications, such as in antibacterial treatment and cancer photochemotherapy.
1729966622.pdf
Creators: name: Hodroj, Ali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460402
subject: Data and information privacy
classificationCode: 460403
subject: Data security and protection
classificationCode: 460499
subject: Cybersecurity and privacy not elsewhere classified

description: With the rapid growth of mobile internet usage, phishing attacks targeting smartphones have become more sophisticated, exploiting users through malicious URLs embedded in emails, SMS, and social media. This thesis presents a deep learning-based model designed to detect and mitigate URL-based phishing attacks on smartphones, enhancing personal data security.The research explores the limitations of traditional phishing detection methods and highlights the need for AI-driven solutions capable of adapting to evolving threats. By leveraging neural networks and machine learning techniques, the proposed model analyzes URL structures, content features, and behavioral patterns to accurately classify phishing links in real time.Additionally, this study evaluates the model's performance against existing cybersecurity solutions, demonstrating its effectiveness in identifying phishing URLs with high accuracy and low false positive rates. The findings contribute to the development of advanced, AI-powered mobile security systems that protect users from cyber threats without compromising device performance.
The Temperature Structure of 30 Nearby Clusters Observed with ASCA. Similarity of Temperature Profiles
Creators: name: Markevitch, M.
name: Forman, W. R.
name: Sarazin, C. L.
name: Vikhlinin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ASCA temperature profiles and, when possible, crude temperature maps for a sample of bright clusters with 0.04
description: Added 4 clusters, updated one; added discussion of several outliers. Accepted for ApJ. Latex, 20 pages with figures, uses emulateapj.sty
title:  Hierarchical Flux-Based Thermal-Structural Finite Element Analysis Method
Creators: name: Polesky, Sandra P.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
Year: 1992

description: A hierarchical flux-based finite element method is developed for both one- and two-dimensional thermal-structural analyses. Derivation of the finite element equations is presented. The resulting finite element matrices associated with the flux-based formulation are evaluated in closed-form. The hierarchical finite elements include additional degrees of freedom in the approximation of the element variable distributions by the use of nodeless variables. The nodeless variables offer increased solution accuracy without the need for defining actual nodes and rediscretizing the finite element model. Thermal and structural responses obtained using the hierarchical flux-based method are compared with results obtained from a conventional linear finite element method and exact solutions. Results show that the hierarchical flux-based method can provide improved thermal and structural solution accuracy with fewer elements when compared to results for the conventional linear element method.
Kalibrieren von Messmitteln für geometrische Messgrößen, Kalibrieren der messtechnischen Eigenschaften von Koordinatenmessgeräten (KMG) nach DIN EN ISO 10360 und VDI/VDE 2617 : Richtlinie DKD-R 4-3 Blatt 18.1
Creators: name: Mitglieder Des Fachausschusses Länge Des DKD In Der Zeit Von 2002 Bis 2009
Publisher: name: Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year: 2018
Subjects: DKD-Richtlinie
Kalibrieren
Messmittel für geometrische Messgrößen
messtechnische Eigenschaften von Koordinatenmessgeräten (KMG) nach DIN EN ISO 10360 und VDI/VDE 2617

description: Das vorliegende Blatt gilt für die Kalibrierung der messtechnischen Eigenschaften von Koordinatenmessgeräten (KMG) nach DIN EN 10360 und VDI/VDE 2617. Diese Kalibrierung muss in Übereinstimmung mit den in DIN EN ISO 10360 und VDI/VDE 2617 beschriebenen Annahme- und Überwachungsverfahren durchgeführt werden. Die vorliegende DKD-Richtlinie setzt die Kenntnis der genannten Normen bzw. Richtlinien voraus. Sie gibt Hinweise zur Anwendung dieser Normen und Richtlinien und legt spezielle Randbedingungen fest. Insbesondere beschreibt dieses Blatt die Ermittlung der Messunsicherheit der Kalibrierung der messtechnischen Eigenschaften des KMG. Die Berechnung der Messunsicherheit für beliebige Messaufgaben ist nicht Ziel der Richtlinie.
Die KMG sollen bei der Kalibrierung genauso betrieben werden wie im üblichen Messbetrieb (z. B. Durchführung der Temperaturkompensation), um so eine realistische Aussage über die Leistungsfähigkeit der KMG zu gewährleisten.
Die Richtlinie ist anwendbar für alle KMG, auf die sich die DIN EN ISO 10360 oder VDI/VDE 2617 beziehen, so z. B. auch für KMG mit optischer Antastung. Sie gilt für KMG mit eigener Temperaturmesseinrichtung (integrierte oder zum KMG gehörende externe Temperaturmesseinrichtung) und KMG ohne Temperaturmesseinrichtung.
Breaking the Digital Ceiling | Key Insights from DOORS - Digital Incubator for Museums
Creators: name: Carabelea, Ana-Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: museum digitalisation, digital incubator, learnings, doorseu, museums, digital pilots, findings

description: Breaking the Digital Ceiling - Key Insights from DOORS - Digital Incubator for Museums tells the story of the project through many voices – those of the DOORS team, the museum professionals that participated in the incubation programme, and the numerous experts who advised us or shared their knowledge in workshops, mentoring sessions, or talks. It’s a reflection on what we’ve done, and how our learnings can be used to design future funding schemes and programmes.

It's a useful resource for programme facilitators & initiators, museum professionals, and funding & research bodies.
Jishiyu songjiang Lin & Li 2023, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Li, Shuqiang
name: Pham, Dinh-Sac
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Agelenidae
Jishiyu
Jishiyu songjiang

description: Jishiyu songjiang Lin & Li, sp. nov. (Figs 1–2)
 Etymology. The species is named after Song Jiang, one of the 108 outlaws in the classical Chinese literature Outlaws of the Marsh; noun in apposition.
Diagnosis. Same as for the genus.
Description. Male (holotype). Total length 6.99; carapace 3.47 long, 2.61 wide, opisthosoma 3.52 long, 2.34 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.20, ALE 0.10, PME 0.17, PLE 0.18, AME–AME 0.10, AME–ALE 0.14, PME–PME 0.19, PME–PLE 0.30, AME–PME 0.13, ALE–PLE 0.08. Chelicerae with four promarginal and four retromarginal teeth. Leg I femur basal expanded. Leg measurements: I 7.75 (2.34, 2.68, 1.80, 0.93), II 7.23 (2.15, 2.47, 1.72, 0.89), III 6.48 (1.95, 2.14, 1.64, 0.75), IV 8.34 (2.36, 3.03, 2.08, 0.87).
Coloration (Fig. 2). Carapace black to brown. Chelicerae black. Endites and labium black to brown. Sternum brown. Legs red-brown with black setae. Opisthosoma oval, black, dorsum with white spots, laterally black, ventrum black with white pattern. Spinnerets short, white.
Palp (Fig. 1). Femur and patella unmodified, lacking apophyses. Cymbium pyriform. Retrolateral tibial apophysis bifurcated, stout. Tegular apophysis oblong, wider than long. Conductor white, bifurcated. Embolus arising at clock 8:30 position, broad, with longitudinal groove over entire length, terminus strongly bent, as wide as basal part.
Female. Unknown.
Material examined. Holotype ♂ (IZCAS-Ar43827), China: Yunnan, Dali City, Binchuang, Jizu Mount., 13 June 2018, Guyu Lou leg.
Distribution. Known only from the type locality.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Li, Shuqiang & Pham, Dinh-Sac, 2023, Taxonomic notes on some spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from China and Vietnam, pp. 1-99 in Zoological Systematics 48 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2023101, http://zenodo.org/record/10941307
A Unified Model of Dark Energy Based on the Mandelstam-Tamm Uncertainty Relation
Creators: name: Dumin, Yurii V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is commonly recognized now that Dark Energy (Lambda-term) is of crucial importance both at the early (inflationary) stage of cosmological evolution and at the present time. However, little is known about its nature and origin till now. In particular, it is still unclear if Lambda-term is a new fundamental constant or represents just an effective contribution from the underlying field theory. Here, we show that a quite promising and universal approach to this problem might be based on the Mandelstam-Tamm uncertainty relation of quantum mechanics. As a result, we get the effective Lambda-term that is important throughout the entire history of the Universe. Besides, such an approach requires a substantial reconsideration of some other cosmological parameters, e.g., the age of the Universe.
description: RevTeX4, 6 pages, invited report at WEH 670 "Fundamental Constants: Basic Physics and Units" (Physikzentrum Bad Honnef, May 13-18, 2018), to appear in Gravitation & Cosmology (ISSN 1995-0721)
Spinirta Jin & Zhang 2020
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Li, Shuqiang
name: Pham, Dinh-Sac
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Corinnidae
Spinirta

description: Genus Spinirta Jin & Zhang, 2020
 Type species: Spinirta jinyunshanensis Jin & Zhang, 2020 from China.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Li, Shuqiang & Pham, Dinh-Sac, 2023, Taxonomic notes on some spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from China and Vietnam, pp. 1-99 in Zoological Systematics 48 (1) on pages 5-6, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2023101, http://zenodo.org/record/10941307
The Spectrum and Confinement for the Bethe-Salpeter Equation
Creators: name: Umnikov, A. Yu.
name: Khanna, F. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of calculating of the mass spectrum of the two-body Bethe-Salpeter equation is studied with no reduction to the three-dimensional ("quasipotential") equation. The method to find the ground state and excited states for a channel with any quantum numbers is presented. The problem of the confining interaction for the Bethe-Salpeter equation is discussed from the point of view of formal properties of the bound state spectrum, but with only an inspiration from the QCD. We study the kernel that is non-vanishing at large Euclidian intervals, $R_E\to \infty$, which is constructed as a special limiting case of a sum of the covariant one-boson-exchange kernels. When the usual attractive interaction is added, it is found that this kernel is similar in its effect to the non-relativistic potential in coordinate space, $V(r)$, with $V(r\to \infty) \to V_{\infty}$. The positive real constant $V_{\infty}$ gives the scale that define the limit of bound state spectrum compared to the sum of the constituent masses, $M < 2m + V_{\infty}$. At the same time the self-energy corrections remove the singularities from the propagators of the constituents, i.e. constituents do not propagate as free particles. Combination of these features of the solutions allows an interpretation of this type of interaction as a confining one. The illustrative calculations are presented for a model of massive scalar particles with scalar interaction, i.e. the "massive Wick model".
description: 29 pages, 3 figures