cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Indopolystoma pingbianensis Chaabane & Verneau & Preez 2019
Creators: name: Chaabane, Amira
name: Verneau, Olivier
name: Preez, Louis Du
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Monogenea
Polystomatidea
Polystomatidae
Indopolystoma
Indopolystoma pingbianensis

description: Indopolystoma pingbianensis (Fan, Wang & Li, 2004) n. comb.
(Table 4)
Synonym: Polystoma pingbianensis Fan, Wang & Li, 2004 [20].
Type-host: Polypedates dugritei David. Now Zhangixalus dugritei (David) [21, 27].
Site: Bladder.
Type-locality: Yunnan province, China.
Remarks: Although the authors of the original description did not draw the marginal hooklets [20], the general morphology of this species, including haptor/total body length ratio (0.09) and hamuli shape (unbranched), is consistent with the diagnosis of Indopolystoma.
description: Published as part of Chaabane, Amira, Verneau, Olivier & Preez, Louis Du, 2019, Indopolystoma n. gen. (Monogenea, Polystomatidae) with the description of three new species and reassignment of eight known Polystoma species from Asian frogs (Anura, Rhacophoridae), pp. 1-18 in Parasite (Paris, France) (Paris, France) 26 (67) on pages 14-15, DOI: 10.1051/parasite/2019067, http://zenodo.org/record/12524337
Indopolystoma rhacophori Chaabane & Verneau & Preez 2019
Creators: name: Chaabane, Amira
name: Verneau, Olivier
name: Preez, Louis Du
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Monogenea
Polystomatidea
Polystomatidae
Indopolystoma
Indopolystoma rhacophori

description: Indopolystoma rhacophori (Yamaguti, 1936)n. comb. (Table 4)
Synonym: Polystoma rhacophori Yamaguti, 1936 [53].
Type-host: Rhacophorus schlegelii var. arborea Okada. Now Zhangixalus arboreus (Okada and Kawano) [21].
Site: Bladder.
Type-locality: Kurama, near Kyoto, Japan.
Remarks: Although the author of the original description did not draw the marginal hooklets [53], the general morphology of this species, including hamuli shape (unbranched), is consistent with the diagnosis of Indopolystoma. The haptor/ total body length ratio of about 0.18 is bigger than that of any other Indopolystoma spp. with the exception of I. zuoi (Shen, Wang & Fan, 2013) n. comb. As discussed earlier for I. elongatum, which infests the same host, we consider for now that both I. elongatum and I. rhacophori are two separate species primarily on the basis of body length and haptor/ total body length ratio.
description: Published as part of Chaabane, Amira, Verneau, Olivier & Preez, Louis Du, 2019, Indopolystoma n. gen. (Monogenea, Polystomatidae) with the description of three new species and reassignment of eight known Polystoma species from Asian frogs (Anura, Rhacophoridae), pp. 1-18 in Parasite (Paris, France) (Paris, France) 26 (67) on page 15, DOI: 10.1051/parasite/2019067, http://zenodo.org/record/12524337
Indopolystoma zuoi Chaabane & Verneau & Preez 2019
Creators: name: Chaabane, Amira
name: Verneau, Olivier
name: Preez, Louis Du
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Monogenea
Polystomatidea
Polystomatidae
Indopolystoma
Indopolystoma zuoi

description: Indopolystoma zuoi (Shen, Wang & Fan, 2013)n. comb. (Table 4)
Synonym: Polystoma zuoi Shen, Wang & Fan, 2013 [40].
Type-host: Philautus palpebralis Smith. Now Feihyla palpebralis (Smith) [21].
Site: Bladder.
Type-locality: Pingbian county, Yunnan province (22° 57.295, N, 103°41.959, E).
Remarks: Although the authors of the original description did not draw the marginal hooklets [40], the general morphology of this species, including hamuli shape (unbranched), is consistent with the diagnosis of Indopolystoma. The haptor/ total body length ratio of about 0.26 is so much bigger than that of any other Indopolystoma spp. Nevertheless, a phylogeny based on partial 18S sequences only (unpublished results) showed that this species fell within the clade of Indopolystoma species.
description: Published as part of Chaabane, Amira, Verneau, Olivier & Preez, Louis Du, 2019, Indopolystoma n. gen. (Monogenea, Polystomatidae) with the description of three new species and reassignment of eight known Polystoma species from Asian frogs (Anura, Rhacophoridae), pp. 1-18 in Parasite (Paris, France) (Paris, France) 26 (67) on page 15, DOI: 10.1051/parasite/2019067, http://zenodo.org/record/12524337
Indopolystoma Chaabane & Verneau & Preez 2019
Creators: name: Chaabane, Amira
name: Verneau, Olivier
name: Preez, Louis Du
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Monogenea
Polystomatidea
Polystomatidae
Indopolystoma

description: Indopolystoma n. gen. sp.
Synonym: Polystoma indicum of Verneau et al. [51], Badets et al. [2] and Héritier et al. [22].
Type-host: Rhacophorus maximus Günther. Now Zhangixalus smaragdinus (Blyth) [21, 27].
Site: Bladder.
Type-locality: India.
Remarks: Indopolystoma sp. was tentatively assigned to P. indicum from Z. smaragdinus by Verneau et al. [51], Badets et al. [2] and Héritier et al. [22]. However, because we did not have any information on morphological characteristics of this species, which is nested in a clade with I. viridi, I. elongatum and I. parvum (Fig. 1; see also [2, 22, 51]), we must for now consider it as an undescribed species of Indopolystoma.
description: Published as part of Chaabane, Amira, Verneau, Olivier & Preez, Louis Du, 2019, Indopolystoma n. gen. (Monogenea, Polystomatidae) with the description of three new species and reassignment of eight known Polystoma species from Asian frogs (Anura, Rhacophoridae), pp. 1-18 in Parasite (Paris, France) (Paris, France) 26 (67) on page 15, DOI: 10.1051/parasite/2019067, http://zenodo.org/record/12524337
Neoliga Singh 1952
Creators: name: Mariaux, Jean
name: Georgiev, Boyko B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Cestoda
Cyclophyllidea
Dilepididae
Neoliga

description: Neoliga sp.
Material examined
AUSTRALIA: New South Wales, Sydney, 33.48′ S, 151°6′ E, 2005, Karie Rose leg., 1 spec. in two parts, rather good condition but no gravid proglottides, on same slide as type material of Notopentorchis musealis sp. nov. (AHC 36479); multiple small to minute fragments in bad condition, co-infection with Notopentorchis musealis sp. nov. (AHC 33108).
Host
Hirundapus caudacutus (Latham, 1801) (Apodiformes, Apodidae).
Description
The available material is not sufficient to allow for a full description. Scolex 310 in diameter. Suckers weak, oval, 205–220 in diameter. Rostellar pouch 250 × 125, weakly muscular. Rostellum 250 × 100, bearing an incomplete (14 hooks observed, likely> 20 when complete) double crown of subequal hooks, 46–49 long, with small epyphisis on guard. Genital pores alternating mostly regularly. Testes in single posterior field, in two layers, 23–27 in number. Cirrus-sac very large and strong, reaching antiporal excretory canals. Cirrus armed terminally. Vagina opening anteriorly (or dorsally) to cirrus-sac in a wellmarked ductus hermaphroditus connected to deep and wide atrium. Vagina dorsal to cirrus-sac strongly marked, terminating with characteristic sclerotized clamp [“dumb-bell organ”, see Bona (1994), or “vaginal sclerites”, see Dimitrova et al. (2013)]. Ovary central, deeply multilobulated, with digitiform lobes. Genital ducts dorsal to osmoregulatory canals. Young uterus saccular.
Remarks
This material belongs to the genus Neoliga Singh, 1952 as defined by Bona (1994), a genus specific to swifts and tree swifts (Apodidae) and known from Morocco to India, Java and Siberia. Four species are listed by Spasskaya & Spasskii (1977), but the present material does not allow for a detailed comparison. There is no known species of this genus in Australia, but given the migratory pattern of the whitethroated needletail it is quite possible that parasites from Siberian hosts could be found in Australia. This confirms the prediction of Bona (1994) that the genus distribution is probably wider than presently known.
description: Published as part of Mariaux, Jean & Georgiev, Boyko B., 2018, Seven new species of cestode parasites (Neodermata, Platyhelminthes) from Australian birds, pp. 1-42 in European Journal of Taxonomy 440 on pages 11-13, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.440, http://zenodo.org/record/3827554
Dilepididae Fuhrmann 1907
Creators: name: Mariaux, Jean
name: Georgiev, Boyko B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Cestoda
Cyclophyllidea
Dilepididae

description: Dilepididae indet.
Material examined
AUSTRALIA: about 12 specs, Victoria, Healesville Sanctuary, 37°41′ S, 145°32′ E, 2002, Dave Middleton leg. (AHC 36488).
Host
Menura novaehollandiae Latham, 1801 (syn. M. superba Davies, 1802) (Passeriformes, Menuridae).
Description
This material is in poor state of conservation with contracted and (or) macerated partial strobila and no intact scolex. Scolex width 300–370 (338, n = 3) in diameter; suckers muscular 125–208 (164, n = 12) in diameter. Rostellum 225–255 × 85–137. A single scolex bears an incomplete series of hooks with length 21–25 (23.5, n = 8) (Fig. 39). Worms are much larger and wider than M. australiense (up to 26 mm long and 2.6 mm wide observed, although complete worms should be even larger). The overall anatomy is similar, in particular the few observable rostellar hooks are of the same size and shape as in M. australiense, but, among the observable characters, it seems to have more testes (ca 35–40), a vagina lined with setae and a slightly larger cirrus-sac. The cirrus is armed with well-marked small spines. The available material does not allow for a description but hints at the possible diversity of Dilepididae within lyrebirds.
Genus Dictymetra Clark, 1952
description: Published as part of Mariaux, Jean & Georgiev, Boyko B., 2018, Seven new species of cestode parasites (Neodermata, Platyhelminthes) from Australian birds, pp. 1-42 in European Journal of Taxonomy 440 on pages 16-17, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.440, http://zenodo.org/record/3827554
Dictymetra sp. Clark 1952
Creators: name: Mariaux, Jean
name: Georgiev, Boyko B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Cestoda
Cyclophyllidea
Dilepididae
Dictymetra
Dictymetra sp.

description: Dictymetra sp.
Material examined
AUSTRALIA: Queensland, Redland Bay, 27°39′ S, 153°19′ E, date unknown, Matthews (?) leg., fragments from 2 specs (AHC 35795, AHC 35796).
Host
Burhinus grallarius (Latham, 1802) (Charadriiformes, Burhinidae).
Site of infection
Small intestine.
Description
Despite its similarity with the above described new species, this material probably belongs to another congeneric species. The available mounted specimens do not however allow for a detailed description. From the single scolex and few fragments available, the hook arrangement is similar to that of D. longiuncinata but hooks are somewhat larger (about 145 long). The rostellar sac (320 × 140) and rostellum (270 × 90) are smaller. It also has a cirrus armed with long setae but has a higher number of testes, i.e., 29–45 (37, n = 12) – and a smaller cirrus-sac, 107–113 × 25–28 (110 × 27, n = 4). It most probably belongs to Dictymetra but additional fresh material is obviously needed to confirm its status.
description: Published as part of Mariaux, Jean & Georgiev, Boyko B., 2018, Seven new species of cestode parasites (Neodermata, Platyhelminthes) from Australian birds, pp. 1-42 in European Journal of Taxonomy 440 on page 27, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.440, http://zenodo.org/record/3827554
Dilepididae Fuhrmann 1907
Creators: name: Mariaux, Jean
name: Georgiev, Boyko B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Cestoda
Cyclophyllidea
Dilepididae

description: Dilepididae indet.
Fig. 39
Material examined
AUSTRALIA: Queensland, Eidsvold, 25°22′ S, 151°5′ E, Sep. 1918, Thomas L. Bancroft leg. (AHC 36528).
Host
Corcorax melanorhynchos (Vieillot, 1817) (Passeriformes, Corcoracidae).
Site of infection
Small intestine.
Intensity
About 8 specimens.
Description
A few fragmented specimens of this species are found as co-parasites of Cracticotaenia adelaidae sp. nov. in our material from Queensland. Unfortunately, hooks are lost on the single available scolex. Longest fragment 13 mm, maximum width 1.4 mm at level of gravid proglottides. Up to 61 craspedote proglottides, wider than long except for the most gravid ones. Scolex not clearly separated from strobila, 227 in diameter. Suckers rounded 97–115 in diameter. Rostellar pouch very glandular, 167 × 70, extending past posterior margin of suckers. Rostellum muscular, with well-marked terminal pad, 132 × 72. Neck not marked. Genital pores, opening laterally and very anteriorly, at about 15% of lateral proglottis margin, alternating irregularly in short series. Ventral osmoregulatory canals connected posteriorly in each proglottis by transverse anastomosis. Genital ducts passing between osmoregulatory canals. Testes 17–23 (19.7, n = 26) in number, in a single layer and one continuous posterior field, extending antero laterally up to level of vitellarium. Cirrus-sac short and weak, 76–92 × 30–42, not reaching poral osmoregulatory canals. Cirrus armed with a small tuft of setae, often lost in our material. Vitellarium central, compact. Ovary anterior transversely elongated. Seminal receptacle rounded, lateral to vitellarium. Vagina posterior to male pore. Uterus initially labyrinthic. No fully gravid proglottides observed.
description: Published as part of Mariaux, Jean & Georgiev, Boyko B., 2018, Seven new species of cestode parasites (Neodermata, Platyhelminthes) from Australian birds, pp. 1-42 in European Journal of Taxonomy 440 on page 28, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.440, http://zenodo.org/record/3827554
Passerilepis sp. Spasskii & Spasskaya 1954
Creators: name: Mariaux, Jean
name: Georgiev, Boyko B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Cestoda
Cyclophyllidea
Hymenolepididae
Passerilepis
Passerilepis sp.

description: Passerilepis (?) sp.
Fig. 40
Material examined
AUSTRALIA: Victoria, Kangaroo Grounds, 37°42′ S, 145°12′ E, 1979, Karl Harrigan leg. (AHC 36527).
Host
Corcorax melanorhynchos (Vieillot, 1817) (Passeriformes, Corcoracidae).
Intensity
About 6 specimens.
Description
Although several specimens of this species are available, including almost complete ones, just a single squashed scolex is present and the material is highly macerated, thus preventing a full description. Longest fragment 38 mm, maximum width 1.6 mm at level of gravid proglottides. Ten hooks on a single crown, 24–25 long, with short blade, robust guard and slightly curved handle (Fig. 40). Three testes arranged in triangle, 2 antiporal. Cirrus-sac crossing osmoregulatory canals dorsally, about 165– 185 long. Genital openings unilateral, dextral. Both seminal vesicles and seminal receptacles inflating considerably. Uterus initially bisaccular, becoming unisaccular with deep lobes. Oncosphere 45–50. Embryonic hooks 20–22 (lateral), 22–24 (central). These few available characters hint toward the genus Passerilepis Spasskii & Spasskaya, 1954 (Hymenolepididae).
description: Published as part of Mariaux, Jean & Georgiev, Boyko B., 2018, Seven new species of cestode parasites (Neodermata, Platyhelminthes) from Australian birds, pp. 1-42 in European Journal of Taxonomy 440 on pages 28-29, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.440, http://zenodo.org/record/3827554
Cracticotaenia fieldingi Hooks. Scale
Creators: name: Mariaux, Jean
name: Georgiev, Boyko B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Cestoda
Cyclophyllidea
Metadilepididae
Cracticotaenia
Cracticotaenia fieldingi

description: Cracticotaenia fieldingi (Maplestone & Southwell, 1923)
Fig. 41
Material examined
AUSTRALIA: 1 spec., New South Wales, coll. Tonks, Coluvale, 34°24′ S, 150°30′ E, Apr. 1911, T.H. Johnston leg., host: Strepera graculina (Shaw, 1790) (AHC 20393); 2 fragmented specs from small intestine, New South Wales, Taronga Zoo (Sydney), Mar. 2000, Karie Rose leg., host: Strepera versicolor (Latham, 1801) (AHC 28975); 3 specs, New South Wales, Rydal, 33°30′ S, 150°0′ E, 4 Feb. 1906, Moreau leg. (AHC 36526).
Hosts
Strepera graculina (Shaw, 1790) and Strepera versicolor (Latham, 1801) (Artamidae, Passeriformes).
Description
This material is very similar to C. adelaidae described above, in most of its morpho-anatomical characters. A clear difference lies however in the shape and size of copulatory organs. While the cirrussac of C. adelaidae is short and globular, it is much more elongated and cylindrical here, always clearly crossing the excretory canals and 70% longer, reaching 155–193 × 30–40 (176 × 36, n = 20). Another discriminating character is the presence of a massive terminal vaginal sphincter, which is absent in C. adelaidae. Hooks are 23–25 (24, n = 9) and 22–24 (22.5, n = 9) long (Fig. 41). The material is however macerated and difficult to interpret, and it is not possible to associate rostellar hook counts and other measurements to specimens for which anatomy is available. The few available specimens from AHC 36526 include some long ones (up to 39.2 mm), including one with a complete scolex (scolex diameter 525, suckers diameter 200–220, about 88 hooks). A vaginal sphincter is present and cirrus-sacs are of a similar shape as C. fieldingi but larger (235–300 × 38–65).
Globally, this material corresponds to the description of C. fieldingi from Cracticus destructor [= C. torquatus] as described by Maplestone & Southwell (1923) and observed by ourselves (see above). It should, however, be noted that C. fieldingi has not only been described in a different host, but also from a locality in Queensland which is some 1500 km north of the New South Wales stations considered here. The available specimens do not allow for a detailed study, but the variability observed in our different samples suggest a possible diversification of Cracticotaenia in the Artamidae.
description: Published as part of Mariaux, Jean & Georgiev, Boyko B., 2018, Seven new species of cestode parasites (Neodermata, Platyhelminthes) from Australian birds, pp. 1-42 in European Journal of Taxonomy 440 on pages 36-37, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.440, http://zenodo.org/record/3827554
Penthetria distincta Hardy 1945
Creators: name: Fitzgerald, Scott J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bibionidae
Penthetria
Penthetria distincta

description: Penthetria distincta Hardy, 1945
(Figs. 9–11, 42, 48, Map 1)
Type Material. Holotype male (not examined): GUATEMALA: “Antigua,” 24 June 1923, E.G. Smyth (USNM). Paratypes (examined): GUATEMALA: GUATEMALA: Guatemala City, 2 May 1923, E.G. Smyth, 4M (USNM), 20 July 1923, 1M (USNM); SACATEPÉQUEZ: “ Antiqua,” D.G. Eisen, 2M (USNM); “ Antiqua,” 24 June 1923, E.G. Smyth, 1F (allotype) (USNM); QUETZALTENANGO: Volcan Santa María, Nov., Schaus & Barnes, 1M (USNM).
Additional Material examined. EL SALVADOR: LA LIBERTAD: Santa Tecla, 7 14 95, P. A.B., 1M, 1F (USNM); GUATEMALA: GUATEMALA: Puerta Parada, 1850 m, Bosques cipres, J.C. Schuster, 15–22 XII 2012, 1M (UVGC), 22–29 XII 2012, 2M (SFC), 29 XII 2012 – 5 I 2013, 1F (SFC), 22 II–1 III 2014, 1F (SFC); Puerta Parada, 1850 m, Casa Jack, 14.556630, -90.463362, 5–12 Jan 2013, J.C. Schuster, 1F (SFC); Puerta Parada, 1840 m, 7–14 VII 2018, J.C. Schuster, 1F (UVGC), 14–21 VII 2018, 1M (SFC); TOTONICAPÁN: Momostenango, 9 Dec. 1979, 1M (UCDC); MEXICO: CHIAPAS: 7200 ft., S. Crist. las Casas, 1 June 1969, Malaise trap, 5M, 1F (CNCI); Sn. Cristobal, 22.VII.1969, L.A. Kelton, 1M (CNCI).
Diagnosis. Males of P. distincta can be distinguished from all New World congeners by the following combination of characters: tergite nine with posteromedial emargination deep (nearly subdividing the tergite) (Fig. 9) with the apices of the resulting lobes truncate and shelf-like (best observed in posterior view) (Fig. 10), posteroventral edge of tergite nine with a field of densely-set, short, black, spine-like setae, which contrast the typical setae on the remainder of the tergite (difficult to see in undissected specimens), gonostylus shining, basally with long hairs, but more distally with only very minute and spare hairs, slender and apically coming to a narrowly rounded point (Figs. 9–11), ventromedial lobes of gonocoxite absent to very weakly developed (Fig. 11), and R 2+3 often with a basal appendix (as in Fig. 2).
Remarks. P. distincta is a fairly large species with male wing 7.0–9.5 mm (n=4) and female wing 12.0–12.5 mm (n=2) and is most similar to P. appendicula (see “Remarks” under P. appendicula).
Geographic & Seasonal Distribution. Guatemala and Mexico (Map 1); additional Guatemalan records in Hardy (1945). Seasonal distribution summarized in Table 1.
description: Published as part of Fitzgerald, Scott J., 2021, Penthetria Meigen (Diptera: Bibionidae): Revision of the New World species and world catalog, pp. 451-500 in Zootaxa 4926 (4) on pages 467-469, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4926.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4529512
Plecia nigrita  1830
Creators: name: Fitzgerald, Scott J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bibionidae
Plecia
Plecia nigrita

description: Plecia nigrita (Perty), 1830
Type Material. Syntypes: The Perty Collection (housed at ZSMC) includes two pairs (male and female on a single pin) of specimens that were identified as syntypes of Penthetria nigrita Perty by Reiss & Schacht (1983); several additional, apparently conspecific, specimens without labels are also present in the collection (Dieter Doczkal (ZSMC) pers. comm. 2019). Through the kindness of Marion Kotrba (ZSMC), photographs of the two pairs of syntypes were provided, including a photograph of one of the labels (“1. / Brasil. / P. / nigrita Pty. ”). While the label does not explicitly identify it has a type, it does identify it as P. nigrita Perty as well as indicate that it came from Brazil, which is the type locality given by Perty (1830); concurring with Reiss & Schacht (1983), these specimens are here treated as the syntypes of Penthetria nigrita Perty.
Remarks. Hardy (1945) noted: “The description of nigrita is insufficient to positively identify the species, however, if Perty actually had a Penthetria before him there can be little doubt but that it was the common South American species.” However, based on the aforementioned photographs (habitus, wing, head, antennae, mouthparts, and male terminalia) of the syntypes of Penthetria nigrita Perty, it is clear that the specimens that Perty had before him were, in fact, not Penthetria, but are conspecific with Plecia plagiata Wiedemann. As P. nigrita was described in 1830 and P. plagiata was described in 1824, nigrita is transferred to Plecia and becomes a junior synonym of P. plagiata. Considering this, the Neotropical Penthetria species previously treated by Hardy (1945) and subsequent authors as Penthetria nigrita Perty is described under the new name Penthetria neonigrita Fitzgerald (see above).
description: Published as part of Fitzgerald, Scott J., 2021, Penthetria Meigen (Diptera: Bibionidae): Revision of the New World species and world catalog, pp. 451-500 in Zootaxa 4926 (4) on page 492, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4926.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4529512
Penthetria heros Say 1829
Creators: name: Fitzgerald, Scott J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bibionidae
Penthetria
Penthetria heros

description: Penthetria heros Say, 1829
Type Material. Female, “ Mexico ” (Say 1829).
The species is unrecognizable from Say’s (1829) original description of a single female from “ Mexico ” and as with many of Thomas Say’s types, the type of this species may be lost or destroyed; the type (s) of P. heros were not found at ANSP, BMNH, MZHF, NHMW, or OXUM. According to a historical account of Say’s collecting trip to Mexico (Papavero & Ibáñez-Bernal 2001 and references therein), “Say, in the company of William McLure, travelled and collected along the old road between Veracruz, Jalapa, Mexico City, and Tacuba, beginning in the autumn of 1827; and on the approach of summer (1828) they returned to the United States.” While this account helps to narrow down the location of the type locality of P. heros, several species of Penthetria occur in this area of Mexico.
The species was not mentioned in Hardy’s (1945) work on the Neotropical species though the name was later included in Neotropical catalogs (Hardy 1959, 1966) and other regional lists of Bibionidae (Fitzgerald 2000). Considering that this species is unrecognizable from the original description and the type could not be found, P. heros is here treated as unrecognized (nomen dubium).
description: Published as part of Fitzgerald, Scott J., 2021, Penthetria Meigen (Diptera: Bibionidae): Revision of the New World species and world catalog, pp. 451-500 in Zootaxa 4926 (4) on page 493, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4926.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4529512
Pachyprotasis
Creators: name: Zhong, Yihai
name: Wei, Meicai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Pachyprotasis

description: Key to species groups of Pachyprotasis
1 Antennae black or red brown, sometimes with white stripe along the entire underside .............................................. 2
- Apex of antennae white or with white ring, the apical or the two apical flagellomeres sometimes black, and the underside of the white articles sometimes striped with black; articles 3–5 black, rarely and only in the male, pale along the underside .............................................................................................................................. formosana group
2 General color black and white or yellow, without red except on legs .......................................................................... 3
- General color of at least abdomen red-yellow or brown ............................................................................ indica group
3 Stigma dark brown to black, rarely with pale anterior margin, but then the hind legs are more or less red ................ 4
- Stigma in life green, in dry specimens mostly sordid yellow; in the male darker, fulvous or light brown, but still transparent ....................................................................................................................................... pallidistigma group
4 Wings not infuscated..................................................................................................................................................... 5
- Forewing uniformly infuscated, with infuscated apex or with infuscated band below stigma ........ parapeniata group
5 Hind legs black or pale yellow without red .................................................................................................................. 6
- Hind legs more or less red, red-brown, or red-yellow (in the male, sometimes only traces of that color at the base of tibiae or apex of femora) .......................................................................................................................... flavipes group
6 Hind tarsi mostly black, at least each apex of tarsomeres black ................................................................. rapae group
- General color of hind tarsi white or yellow, sometimes base of tarsomere 1, tarsomere 2 and apex of tarsomere 5 black ..................................................................................................................................................... opacifrons group
description: Published as part of Zhong, Yihai & Wei, Meicai, 2010, The Pachyprotasis formosana group (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) in China: identification and new species, pp. 27-49 in Zootaxa 2523 on page 28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.196357
Pachyprotasis bicoloricornis Wei & Nie 2002
Creators: name: Zhong, Yihai
name: Wei, Meicai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Pachyprotasis
Pachyprotasis bicoloricornis

description: Pachyprotasis bicoloricornis Wei & Nie, 2002
(Fig. 3)
Pachyprotarsis [recte: Pachyprotasis] bicoloricornis Wei & Nie, 2002: 53, fig. 453; [male, female]; type locality: China (Guizhou).
Material examined. Holotype: female, Maolan, Guizhou Province (107°88΄E, 25°41΄N, alt. 750m), 11. 0 5. 1999, Wei Meicai leg.; Paratype: 4 females 1 male, Maolan, Guizhou Province (107°88΄E, 25°41΄N, alt. 750m), 10–11. 0 8. 1999, Wei Meicai leg.; 1 female, Maolan, Guizhou Province (107°88΄E, 25°41΄N, alt. 450m), 11. 0 7. 1995, Wei Meicai leg.
Distribution. China (Guizhou).
Diagnosis. Body length 13–15mm. Black, yellow-white are: distinct spots on dorsal parts of thorax, distinct longitudinal band on middle part of mesepisternum, large spot on middle part of pectus, posterior sides of tergites 1 and 2, two discrete bands on each dorsal side of tergites 2–7, whole of tergites 9 and 10, spots on lateral sides of all tergites; antennae black, apical half of flagellomere 3 and the last 4 flagellomeres white; flagellomere 1 slightly shorter than flagellomere 2; legs pale yellow, black are: posterior stripes from base of pro- and middle femora to base of tarsomere 1, spot on outer of metacoxa, apical half of metafemur, metatibia except wide middle ring, basal 1/4 of hind tarsomere 1. Punctures on frontal area large and deep, punctures on inner orbit and temple minute, shallow and scattered, surface between punctures microsculptured; upper part of mesepisternum with fine punctures, interspace without microsculpture, punctures on lower part minute, indistinctly shining (figs. 3a, 3b). Lancet with 30 annuli, middle serrula with 2 anterior and 12–14 posterior sub-basal teeth, the 9th to 10th serrulae as in Fig. 3 c.
description: Published as part of Zhong, Yihai & Wei, Meicai, 2010, The Pachyprotasis formosana group (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) in China: identification and new species, pp. 27-49 in Zootaxa 2523 on page 35, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.196357
Pachyprotasis birmanica Forsius 1935
Creators: name: Zhong, Yihai
name: Wei, Meicai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Pachyprotasis
Pachyprotasis birmanica

description: Pachyprotasis birmanica Forsius, 1935
(Fig. 4)
Pachyprotasis birmanica Forsius, 1935: 29 –31, 36; [female]; type locality: Chan Yoma, Birmania.
Pachyprotasis birmanica: Malaise, (1945:140), Saini, (2007: 64)
Pachyprotasis birmanica eburnipes Malaise, 1945: 140; [female, male]; type locality: Burma, Shan Yoma and Kambaiti [localities given for P. b irm an ica]; synonymy with P. birmanica by Saini & Vasu, (1998).
Pachyprotasis birmanica tristis Malaise, 1945: 140; [female, male]; type locality: Burma, Shan Yoma and Kambaiti [localities given for P. b irm an ica]; synonymy with P. birmanica by Saini, M. S. & Vasu, V. (1998).
Material examined. 1 female, Mt. Fanjing, Guizhou Province (108°04΄E, 28°00΄N, 13. 0 7. 1993), Chen Xuexin leg.; 1 female, Mt. Fanjing, Guizhou Province (108°04΄E, 28°00΄N, alt. 1950m), 29. 0 7. 2001, Chen Mingli, Huang Ningting leg.; 1 female, Hongchunping, Mt. Emei, Sichuan province (103°04΄E, 29°06΄N, alt. 1600m), 4. 0 7. 2006, Zhong Yihai leg.
Distribution. China (Guizhou, Sichuan); Burma (Malaise, 1945); India (Forsius, 1935).
Diagnosis. Body length 10mm. Black, white are: distinct spots on dorsal parts of thorax, an anterior round spot on lower part of mesepisternum; abdomen black, posterior margins and deflexed lateral sides of all tergites, posterior margins of all sternites black-brown; labrum and clypeus yellow-brown, posterolateral parts of clypeus white; antennae black, apical half of flagellomeres 4 and the last 3 flagellomeres white; flagellomere 1 distinctly shorter than flagellomere 2 = 1.18; legs black, yellow-white are: ventral sides of procoxa to tibia, all trochanters, outer part on apex of mesofemur, ventral sides of middle tibia, pro- and mesotarsus except posterior margin of each tarsomere, basal 3/7 of metafemur, apex of tarsomere 1, tarsomeres 2–4 except posteroventral side of each tarsomere, basal half of tarsomere 5; outer side of metacoxa with distinct white spot. Anal cell of hind wing not petiolate. Punctures on dorsal part of head extremely minute, indistinctly shining, upper part of mesepisternum with large and distinct punctures, punctures on lower part minute, dense (figs. 4a, 4b). Lancet with 25 annuli, middle serrula with 2 anterior and 9–10 posterior sub-basal teeth, the 9th to 10th serrulae as in Fig. 4 c.
description: Published as part of Zhong, Yihai & Wei, Meicai, 2010, The Pachyprotasis formosana group (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) in China: identification and new species, pp. 27-49 in Zootaxa 2523 on page 35, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.196357
title: Ein Supermarkt im Museum - Der Supermarkt ErbUndgut im Museum für Naturkunde
Creators: name: Diekämper, Julia
name: Hegerl, Carla
name: Moormann, Alexandra
name: Vohland, Katrin
name: Figueiredo, Lina
name: Trübswetter, Angelika
name: Peters, Tobias M.
Publisher: name: Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (MfN) - Leibniz Institute for Research on Evolution and Biodiversity
Year: 2019

description: Ein Supermarkt im Museum? Was bizarr klingt, wurde in Berlin Wirklichkeit: Für zehn Wochen (7. März bis 14. Mai 2019) hatten Besuchende des Museums für Naturkunde Berlin die Möglichkeit, einen poppigen, artifiziellen Supermarkt im neu geschaffenen Experimentierfeld zu besuchen. Dieses Experimentierfeld stellt innerhalb des Museums den Ort dar, an dem sich Theorie und Praxis besonders eindrücklich miteinander verquicken. Der Name des Supermarkts: ErbUndGut. In ihm ließ sich zwar kein Abendessen kaufen, er bot aber stattdessen etwas anderes: Einen Blick hinter die Kulissen des spannenden, komplexen und streitbaren Themas der Pflanzenzüchtung.
Pachyprotasis emdeni Forsius 1931
Creators: name: Zhong, Yihai
name: Wei, Meicai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Pachyprotasis
Pachyprotasis emdeni

description: Pachyprotasis emdeni (Forsius, 1931)
(Fig. 5)
Macrophya emdeni Forsius, 1931: 27 –28; [female]; type locality: China (Sichuan). Pachyprotasis emdeni: Malaise (1945: 141), Saini, (2007: 62).
Material examined. 1 female, Jindin, Mt. Emei, Sichuan Province (103°04΄E, 29°06΄N, Alt. 3077m), 13. 0 6. 2007, Zhang Shaobin leg.
Distribution. China (Sichuan: Forsius, 1931)
Diagnosis. Body length 12.5mm. Black, white are: distinct spots on dorsal parts of thorax, an anteroventral spot and another posterodorsal spot on mesepisternum, large spots on each side of pectus, medial triangular spots on posterior parts of all tergites and sternites, posterior parts of deflexed lateral sides of all tergites; antennae black, white are: all of flagellomeres 4 and 5, base of flagellomere 6; flagellomere 1 a little longer than flagellomere 2; legs black, all trochanters, profemur except apical 3/5 on dorsal part, basal 2/ 5 of meso- and metefemur, broad rings on all tibiae, tarsi except apex of each tarsomere 1and extremely apex of tarsomere 2. Mesoscutellum prismatic, strongly elevated, with wide and shallow middle furrow. Punctures on dorsal part of head coarse and dense, space between punctures with distinct sculpture; upper part of mesepisternum with large and deep punctures, punctures on lower part minute, shallow (figs. 5a, 5b). Lancet with 24 annuli, middle serrula with 2 anterior and 12–14 posterior sub-basal teeth, the 9th to 10th serrulae as in Fig. 5 c.
description: Published as part of Zhong, Yihai & Wei, Meicai, 2010, The Pachyprotasis formosana group (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) in China: identification and new species, pp. 27-49 in Zootaxa 2523 on page 37, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.196357
Pachyprotasis formosana Rohwer 1916
Creators: name: Zhong, Yihai
name: Wei, Meicai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Pachyprotasis
Pachyprotasis formosana

description: Pachyprotasis formosana Rohwer, 1916
(fig. 7)
Pachyprotasis formosana Rohwer, 1916: 91 –92; [female]; type locality: China (Taihorin= Taiwan). Pachyprotasis formosana: Malaise, (1945: 141), Saini, (2007: 65, figs. 199, 206, 215, 216, 218), Wei, Nie & Xiao, (2003: 86 –87)
Material examined. holotype female, Taihorin, Formosa [= Taiwan], China, 0 4. 1910, H. Sauter leg., DEI. Distribution. China (Zhejiang, Fujian, Sichuan [Wei 2003], Taiwan).
Diagnosis. Body length 8.5mm. Black, yellow-white are: distinct spots on dorsal parts of thorax, an anterior spot on ventral side of mesepisternum, broad longitudinal band on middle part of mesepisternum, medial triangular spots on posterior parts of all tergites, anterior spots and posterior parts on deflexed lateral sides of all tergites, posterior parts of all sternites; anterior margin of clypeus black-brown; antennae black, white are: ventral sides of scape and pedicel, apex of flagellomere 4 and the last 3 flagellomeres, flagellomere 1 much longer than flagellomere 2; legs red-brown, white are: all trochanters, pro- and mesotibiae, tarsi, apical 1/2 of hind tarsomere 1, all of tarsomeres 2–5; black are: faint posterior stripes from apex of pro- and mesotibiae to apex of tarsomere 5, irregular spots on outer sides of all coxae, inner part on apical 1/3 of metefemur, apical 1/4 of metatibia, basal 1/2 of hind tarsomere 1. Punctures on frontal area and inner orbits a little dense, distinct, interspace with microsculpture and luster; punctures on upper corner of mesepisternum large, coarse, interspaces with distinct sculpture, on lower part minute, dense, shining (figs. 7a, 7b).
description: Published as part of Zhong, Yihai & Wei, Meicai, 2010, The Pachyprotasis formosana group (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) in China: identification and new species, pp. 27-49 in Zootaxa 2523 on page 41, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.196357
Pachyprotasis versicolor Cameron 1876
Creators: name: Zhong, Yihai
name: Wei, Meicai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Pachyprotasis
Pachyprotasis versicolor

description: Pachyprotasis versicolor Cameron, 1876
(Fig. 11)
Pachyprotasis versicolor Cameron, 1876: 465, fig. 465; [female]; type locality: North India.
Pachyprotasis versicolor: Kirby (1882: 279), Malaise (1945: 138), Saini & Kalia (1989: 133, 139, figs. 140, 145, 166, 176), Saini (2007: 60, 117, figs. 159, 163, 166, 172, 178, 195, 198).
Material examined. 1 female Mt. Gongshan, Gaoli, Yunnan Province (98°06΄E, 27°07΄N alt. 1600m), 3. 0 7. 2000, Lin Yang leg.
Distribution. China (Yunnan); Burma (Malaise, 1945), India (Cameron, 1876).
Diagnosis. Body length 10 mm. Black, yellow-white are: distinct spots on dorsal parts of thorax, large Lshaped spot on middle part of mesepisternum, pectus, anterior margins of tergites 4–7, whole of tergites 8 and 9, anterior spots on deflexed lateral sides of tergites 4–7, deflexed lateral sides of tergites 8 and 9, whole of sternites; whole of tergites 2 and basal half of tergites 3 red-brown; antennae black, white are: whole of flagellomeres 4 and 5, basal half of flagellomere 6; flagellomere 1 shorter than flagellomere 2; legs redbrown, all coxae and trochanters yellow-white, pro- and mesotibiae and tarsi yellow brown, pro- and mesolegs with black posterior stripes on apex of femora to claw; spots on outer of metecoxa and metatrochanter, spots on inner of apex of metafemur black. Supra-antennal tubercles distinctly raised. Punctures on frontal area and inner orbits scattered, indistinct, sculpture nearly absent, strongly shining; punctures on upper part of mesepisternum large, coarse, on lower part dense (figs. 11a, 11b). Lancet with 26 annuli, middle serrula having 2 anterior and 18–19 posterior subbasal teeth, the 9th to 10th serrulae as in Fig. 11 c.
description: Published as part of Zhong, Yihai & Wei, Meicai, 2010, The Pachyprotasis formosana group (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) in China: identification and new species, pp. 27-49 in Zootaxa 2523 on page 47, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.196357
Dichomeris fuscusitis Li & Zheng 1996
Creators: name: Zhao, Shengnan
name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Bae, Yang-Seop
name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Dichomeris
Dichomeris fuscusitis

description: Dichomeris fuscusitis Li & Zheng, 1996
Figs 6, 19, 29.
Dichomeris fuscusitis Li & Zheng, 1996: 243. TL: China (Sichuan).
Material examined. CHINA: Holotype ♂, Mt. Qingcheng (30°54'N, 103°34'E), Sichuan Province, 31.vii.1990, genitalia slide No. L94353 (NKU). Other material: Zhejiang Province: 10♂, 4♀, Mt. Jiulong (30°36'N, 121°08'E), 400 m, 4–7.viii.2011, leg. Linlin Yang and Na Chen, genitalia slide Nos. LLJ14042, ZSN14075, ZSN15061, LLJ14031, LLJ14039, ZSN14066, ZSN15369, ZSN15062, LLJ14040; 1♂, Laoan (30°19'N, 119°24'E), Mt. Tianmu, 555 m, 4.vii.2014, leg. Aihui Yin, Xuemei Hu and Qingyun Wang, genitalia slide No. ZSN15235; Jiangxi Province: 5♂, 1♀, Mt. Jiulian (24°26'N, 114°34'E), 20.vii.2006, leg. Jiasheng Xu and Wichu Li, genitalia slide Nos. ZH 06295, ZH17525, ZH07155, ZH09028, ZH06314; Hunan Province: 6♂, 2♀, Mt Badagong (29°24'N, 110°09'E), Sangzhi County, 1250 m, 12-14.viii.2001, leg. Houhun Li and Xinpu Wang, genitalia slide Nos. ZH 09081, ZH05041, ZH07537, W03020, ZH05024, ZH06233; Guizhou Province: 1♀, Huguo Temple (27°55'N, 108°39'E), Mt. Fanjing, 1300 m, 3.viii.2001, leg. Houhun Li and Xinpu Wang; Shaanxi Province: 1♂, Jinshui (33°16'N, 107°51'E), 21.v.1995, Yang County, 420 m, leg. Hongjian Wang, genitalia slide No. ZH 07536. Henan Province: Mt. Wangwu (35°09'N, 112°17'E), Jiyuan, 800 m, 28.vii.2006, leg. Hui Zhen and Denghui Kuang, genitalia slide No. ZH 09043 (NKU); CAMBODIA: 1♀, Seima (12°14'N, 107°02'E), Mondul Kiri Prov., 12.i.2013, leg. Y. S. Bae et al., genitalia slide No. CIS-6691 (INU).
Diagnosis. Adult (Fig. 6) wingspan 13.0–15.0 mm. This species resembles D. fuscahopa Li & Zheng, 1996 superficially. It can be separated from D. fuscahopa by the forewing having a narrow yellowish brown, jagged, arcuate fascia from 3/4 of costal margin reaching above tornus; in the male genitalia by the sicae separated from base (Fig. 19); and in the female genitalia by the eighth tergite with a sclerotized semicircular plate on the posterior margin (Fig. 29). In D. fuscahopa, the forewing has no fascia, the sicae are fused in basal 1/4, and the eighth tergite has a sclerotized, triangular plate on the posterior margin (Li & Zheng, 1996: 242, Figs 51, 52).
Distribution. Cambodia (Mondul Kili), China (Guizhou, Henan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang).
description: Published as part of Zhao, Shengnan, Park, Kyu-Tek, Bae, Yang-Seop & Li, Houhun, 2017, Dichomeris Hübner, 1818 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae, Dichomeridinae) from Cambodia, including associated Chinese species, pp. 216-234 in Zootaxa 4273 (2) on pages 222-223, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4273.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/801958
Dichomeris microsphena Meyrick 1921
Creators: name: Zhao, Shengnan
name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Bae, Yang-Seop
name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Dichomeris
Dichomeris microsphena

description: Dichomeris microsphena Meyrick, 1921
Figs 10, 23, 33.
Dichomeris microsphena Meyrick, 1921: 166. TL: Indonesia (Java). Gaesa microsphena: Meyrick, 1925: 179.
Material examined. CAMBODIA: 1♂, Kep (10°29'N, 104°18'E), 17.vii.2012, leg. Y. S. Bae et al., genitalia slide No. CIS-6724 (INU).
Diagnosis. Adult (Fig. 10) wingspan 13.0–14.0 mm. This species is easily recognized by having a crownshaped uncus with well-developed projections on the posterior margin, a valva that is narrow in basal 2/3 and inflated in distal 1/3 (Fig. 23); the ductus bursae with a sclerotized S-shaped belt extending from its base to approximately anterior 1/3 of the corpus bursae (Fig. 33).
Distribution. Cambodia (Kep), China (Hong Kong, Taiwan), India, Indonesia (Java).
description: Published as part of Zhao, Shengnan, Park, Kyu-Tek, Bae, Yang-Seop & Li, Houhun, 2017, Dichomeris Hübner, 1818 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae, Dichomeridinae) from Cambodia, including associated Chinese species, pp. 216-234 in Zootaxa 4273 (2) on page 226, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4273.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/801958
Dichomeris matsumurai Ponomarenko & Ueda 2004
Creators: name: Zhao, Shengnan
name: Park, Kyu-Tek
name: Bae, Yang-Seop
name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Dichomeris
Dichomeris matsumurai

description: Dichomeris matsumurai Ponomarenko & Ueda, 2004
Figs 12, 25, 34.
Dichomeris matsumurai Ponomarenko & Ueda, 2004: 151. TL: Thailand.
Material examined. CAMBODIA: 3♂, Kep (10°29'N, 104°18'E), 17.vii.2012, leg. Y. S. Bae et al., genitalia slide No. CIS-6685; 3♂, 1♀, same locality (10°30'N, 104°18'E), 11.xi.2015, leg. Y. S. Bae et al., CIS-6697; 1♀, Pursat (Osami), 2.v.2010, leg. Bae, Chae & Vi (INU).
Diagnosis. Adult (Fig. 12) wingspan 20.0–21.5 mm. This species is similar to D. bulawskii Ponomarenko & Park, 1996 superficially. It is easily differentiated from D. bulawskii by the vinculum without lateral lobes and the aedeagus with two sclerotized lobes from the zone in the male genitalia (Fig. 25), and the eighth tergite straight on the posterior margin in the female genitalia (Fig. 34). In D. bulawskii, the vinculum has two asymmetrical lateral lobes, the aedeagus bears four sclerotized lobes from the zone, and the female eighth tergite has sclerotized quadrate plate on the posterior margin (Ponomarenko & Park 1996: 114, Figs 1, 5–8).
Distribution. Cambodia (Kep), Thailand.
description: Published as part of Zhao, Shengnan, Park, Kyu-Tek, Bae, Yang-Seop & Li, Houhun, 2017, Dichomeris Hübner, 1818 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae, Dichomeridinae) from Cambodia, including associated Chinese species, pp. 216-234 in Zootaxa 4273 (2) on page 227, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4273.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/801958
Suctobelba trigona Michael
Creators: name: Forsslund, K. - H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1941
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Suctobelbidae
Suctobelba
Suctobelba trigona

description: 1. Suctobelba trigona Michael 1888.
(Fig. 1.)
Zu den Beschreibungen von Michael und Paoli sei noch folgendes hinzugefügt:
Propod. lateral vom Pseudost. mit eckig gerundeten Knötchen, vor dem Acetab. I mit unregelmässig netzförmiger Zeichnung feiner Kritzeleien. Rostrum mit 2 dreieckigen, etwa gleichgrossen Zähnen, getrennt von einem schmalen, gleichbreiten, nach innen abgerundeten Spalt. Tectop. I kurz, etwa 2/5 der Länge des Propod. Mittelpartie des Propod. ohne oder mit einigen wenigen Knötchen (Paoli, Sellnick 1928 und Willmann 1931 bilden solche zahlreich ab, aber Michael gar keine; somit stimmen die schwedischen Exemplare am besten mit Michaels überein). Lam.-Knospe oval, vorne spitzig, mit etwas ungleichmässigem Rande, aber ohne Lappen, ohne Verbindung mit den Interpseud.; an ihrer Spitze oft eine unregelmässige Chitinverdickung. Lam. proximal ganz verschwunden. Vorderrand des Hyst. mit gerundeten Ausbuchtungen nach den Interpseud. zu. Hinterlappen des Pseudost. opponiert gegen eine isolierte Chitinknospe unter dem Rande des Hyst. (cf. Fig. 1 xl). Dorsalborsten des Hyst. lang, etwas geschwungen. Mediale Coxalhaare ungefähr in der Mitte der Coxpl. Paramesalborste mehr lateral als Praeanal- und vordere Postanalborsten. Genital- und Analklappen gleich lang.
Länge 252-257 µ, Breite 139-152 µ. Hyst.: Propod. = 1:0,6 (Durchschn. von 6 Ex.).
Fundort: Kulbäcksliden und Svartberget in verschiedenen "Waldtypen in der Streu-Moosschicht und F-Schicht, hauptsächlich in der vorhergehenden. Auch unter der Binde eines alten Birkenstubbens. Sehr vereinzelt.
description: Published as part of Forsslund, K. - H., 1941, Schwedische Arten der Gattung Suctobelba Paoli (Acari, Oribatei)., pp. 381-396 in Zoologiska Bidrag, Uppsala 20 on pages 385-386