cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Un Building Information Modeler comme support d'un bâtiment modulaire
Creators: name: Rahhal, Anabelle
name: Delfosse, Vincent
name: Boulanger, Christelle
name: Lorquet, Cyril
name: Leclercq, Pierre
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2020

description: Dans cet article, nous présentons un Building Information Modeler mis en œuvre pour la création, la visualisation et l’évaluation des performances d’un projet de bâtiment modulaire, s'appuyant sur une maquette numérique. Nous exposons, dans un premier temps, le contexte et la mise en place de l’approche choisie, dite « par composants » et de sa notion centrale de «catalogue», capable de supporter la virtualisation du système constructif dans le modeler. Dans un second temps, nous décrivons l’architecture logicielle mise en place pour ce modeler original, qui repose sur un modèle de données à double objectif : il s’agit de représenter les catalogues de composants et de permettre l’encodage d’un projet précis. Ensuite, notre article présente les produits obtenus, en termes d’exploitation des informations géométriques et sémantiques des composants de ce catalogue. En particulier, il montre comment, en fonction du type d’activité conduite, ces productions peuvent être générées sous différents formats d’exploitation. Enfin, l’article présente les limites de ce Building Information Modeler et les possibilités futures ouvertes par son extensibilité.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 34 No 1 (2016): Special Issue - RUGC 2016 Liège
SDSS J1640+1932: a spectacular galaxy-quasar strong lens system
Creators: name: Wang, Lin
name: Shu, Yiping
name: Li, Ran
name: Zheng, Zheng
name: Wen, Zhonglue
name: Liu, Guilin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT) MegaCam observations of a galaxy-quasar strong gravitational lens system, SDSS J1640+1932. This system, located at z=0.195 (foreground elliptical galaxy) and z=0.778 (background quasar), was first visually identified by us in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) database. Our CFHT imaging with an angular resolution of 0.7$^{\prime \prime}$ clearly resolves 4 lensed images and a nearly complete Einstein ring. Modeling the system with a singular isothermal ellipsoid (SIE) total mass distribution, we find an Einstein radius of ${2.49^{\prime \prime}}_{-0.049}^{+0.063}$ enclosing a inferred mass of $7.25_{-0.29}^{+0.37}\times10^{11} M_{\odot}$. The quasar and its host galaxy have been magnified by a factor of 23, and the time delay relative to the leading image is determined to be 23.4-25.2 days. These parameters vary minimally when our model is fitted to the {\it{g}}-, {\it{r}}- or {\it{i}}-band images.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables, MNRAS, accepted
title: TFCC foveal tear with distal radius fracture
Creators: name: Ono, Hiroshi
name: Suzuki, Daisuke
name: Fujitani, Ryotaro
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: TFCC
subject: Fovea
subject: Arthroscopy
subject: Radius
subject: Fracture
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the hypothesis that TFCC foveal tear is accompanied by distal radius fracture (DRF) with severely dislocated distal fragment of the radius. We also determined which specific radiological parameters were associated with TFCC foveal tear. Methods: We retrospectively[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Arthroscopically assisted Sauvé-Kapandji procedure for distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) disorders
Creators: name: Kim, Yoon-Soo
name: Nemoto, Takayuki
name: Iwasaki, Koji
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: arthroscopy
subject: Sauvé-Kapandji procedure
subject: distal radioulnar joint
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The Sauvé-Kapandji procedure is useful for treatment of pathological conditions of DRUJ. The purpose of this study was to describe a novel technique of arthroscopically assisted Sauvé-Kapandji procedure. This procedure is many advantages compare with conventional[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
MPEC 2024-F70 : 2024 FG2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 FG2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: Arthroscopic Treatment of Scaphoid Non-union: A Case Report
Creators: name: Baylon, Gino Francis
name: Pua, John Hubert
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: scaphoid
subject: scaphoid fracture
subject: scaphoid nonunion
subject: arthroscopy and scaphoid
subject: arthroscopy and scaphoid nonunion
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Scaphoid fractures are one of the most common carpal bone fractures, with a higher incidence occurring in young men. Due to its tenuous blood supply, the scaphoid is at risk for avascular necrosis after a fracture. The primary risk factor for scaphoid non-union is fracture[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Repair of injuries of the triangular Fibrocartilage complex with foveal avulsion by transosseous tunnels
Creators: name: Tandioy-Delgado, Fabio Andres
name: Sanchez Presiga, Laura
name: Arrubla Rojas, Estaban
name: Rendon Montoya, Andres Feliope
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artrhoscopy
subject: TFCC
subject: Transosseous tunnel
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The objective of this study was to investigate the clinical results and functional outcomes of the patients with Triangular fibrocartilage Complex (TFCC) foveal tears with were repaired by arthroscopy and transosseous tunnel. Methods: We retrospectively rewind the[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Lyapunov spectrum of separated flows and its dependence on numerical discretization
Creators: name: Fernandez, Pablo
name: Wang, Qiqi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate the Lyapunov spectrum of separated flows and their dependence on the numerical discretization. The chaotic flow around the NACA 0012 airfoil at low Reynolds number and large angle of attack is considered to that end, and t-, h- and p-refinement studies are performed to examine each effect separately. Numerical results show that the time discretization has a small impact on the dynamics of the system, whereas the spatial discretization can dramatically change them. In particular, the asymptotic Lyapunov spectrum for time refinement is achieved for CFL numbers as large as $\mathcal{O}(10^1-10^2)$, whereas the system continues to become more and more chaotic even for meshes that are much finer than the best practice for this type of flows.
title: Wrist Arthroscopy – lessons learnt from the first 100 cases
Creators: name: Cerovac, Sonja
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: wrist arthroscopy
subject: complications
subject: training
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Wrist arthroscopy is technically demanding and complications-prone procedure due to intricate wrist anatomy and the steep learning curve. Published evidence suggests inverse relationship between the surgeon's experience and complication rate. This audit analysed the[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Front Roughening of Flames in Discrete Media
Creators: name: Lam, Fredric
name: Mi, XiaoCheng
name: Higgins, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The morphology of flame fronts propagating in reactive systems comprised of randomly positioned, point-like sources is studied. The solution of the temperature field and the initiation of new sources is implemented using the superposition of the Green's function for the diffusion equation, eliminating the need to use finite difference approximations. The heat released from triggered sources diffuses outward from each source, activating new sources and enabling a mechanism of flame propagation. Systems of $40000$ sources in a $200$ by $200$ two-dimensional domain were tracked using computer simulations, and statistical ensembles of $120$ realizations of each system were averaged to determine the statistical properties of the flame fronts. The reactive system of sources is parameterized by two non-dimensional values: The heat release time (normalized by interparticle diffusion time) and the ignition temperature (normalized by adiabatic flame temperature). These two parameters were systematically varied for different simulations to investigate their influence on front propagation. For sufficiently fast heat release and low ignition temperature, the front roughness (defined as the RMS deviation of the ignition temperature contour from the average flame position) grew following a power law dependence that was in excellent agreement with the KPZ universality class ($β= 1/3$). As the reaction time was increased, lower values of the roughening exponent were observed, and at a sufficiently great value of reaction time, reversion to a steady, constant-width thermal flame was observed that matched the solution from classical combustion theory. Deviation away from KPZ scaling was also observed as the ignition temperature was increased. The features of this system that permit it to exhibit both KPZ and non-KPZ scaling are discussed.
title: CMC thumb replacement with Touch implant, a comparative case series with CMC excision arthroplasty
Creators: name: Ikram, Ajmal
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: CMC thumb arthroplasty
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Assess the functional and radiological results of thumb CMC joint replacement done at Tygerberg Hospital Methods: Patients who had one side of CMC joint surgery done at our institution 1-2 years back and now presented with CMC arthritis (Eaton Stage III disease) to[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Dorsal wrist ganglion in teenager: what else is there?
Creators: name: Ricardo Nunes, Carla
name: Xavier Fernandes, Pedro
name: Rodeia, Joaquim
name: Teixeira, Raquel
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: wrist ganglion cyst
subject: paediatric
subject: carpal instability
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Dorsal wrist ganglions may be related to underlying wrist pathology. They are not often described in paediatric population. The purpose of this study was to evaluate their clinical presentation, associated lesions and outcome. Methods: We evaluated retrospectively[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Vector boson-tagged jet production in heavy ion collisions at the LHC
Creators: name: Kang, Zhong-Bo
name: Vitev, Ivan
name: Xing, Hongxi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vector boson-tagged jet production in collisions of heavy nuclei opens new opportunities to study parton shower formation and propagation in strongly interacting matter. It has been argued to provide a golden channel that can constrain the energy loss of jets in the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy ion reactions. We present theoretical results for isolated photon-tagged and $Z^0$ boson-tagged jet production in Pb+Pb collisions with $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV at the LHC. Specifically, we evaluate the transverse momentum imbalance ${\rm x_{JV}}$ distribution and nuclear modification factor ${\rm I_{AA}}$ of tagged jets and compare our theoretical calculations to recent experimental measurements by ATLAS and CMS collaborations. Our analysis, which includes both collisional and radiative energy losses, sheds light on their relative importance versus the strength of jet-medium interactions and helps quantify the amount of out-of-cone radiation of predominantly prompt quark-initiated jets.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Catalytic infrared blanching and ultrasound sequential synergistic pretreatment on osmotic dehydration of blueberry
Creators: name: Yu, Yanhua
name: Zhang, Long
name: Bei, Xingrui
name: Wang, Yuqing
name: Okonkwo, Clinton Emeka
name: Chen, Li
name: Zhou, Cunshan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This study investigated the effects of catalytic infrared blanching, ultrasound, and their combined pretreatments on the dehydration of blueberries. The results showed that catalytic infrared blanching for 6 min facilitated the retention of total phenols and total anthocyanins after the osmotic dehydration of blueberries. The polyphenol oxidase relative enzyme activity and hardness were reduced, while the brightness and relative conductivity were increased. Moreover, the solid gain and water loss were significantly increased with the combined pretreatment of catalytic infrared blanching and ultrasound (60, 40, and 40 + 60 kHz). Reducing the contact angle (from 120.8° to 63.5°) may strengthen the ultrasound cavitation. Furthermore, the drying rate, bioactive components, antioxidant capacity, and color of dried blueberries were evaluated. Compared to the control, the retention of total anthocyanin and the brightness increased. Catalytic infrared blanching combined with ultrasound pretreatment was a processing method to improve the osmotic dehydration efficiency of blueberries. This article deals with osmotic dehydration, a method that partially removes water from blueberries. Ultrasound is considered an effective pretreatment for enhancing mass transfer during osmotic dehydration. The waxy coating on the fresh blueberry epidermis, however, greatly reduces the cavitation effect of ultrasound due to an air film between the epidermis and the solution. Catalytic infrared blanching reduces the hydrophobicity of the epidermis. Catalytic infrared bleaching not only inactivates the enzyme activity in blueberries but also reduces the hydrophobicity of the blueberry skin. In this study, catalytic infrared bleaching was first combined with ultrasound for pre-penetration pretreatment of blueberries, which effectively improved water loss and solids increment during the penetration process as well as enhanced retention of blueberry anthocyanins.HighlightsCIB reduced the PPO relative enzyme activity and the contact angle.CIB combined with US significantly increased WL and SG.CIB or US pretreatment improved the retention of TAC, TPC, and TFC. CIB reduced the PPO relative enzyme activity and the contact angle. CIB combined with US significantly increased WL and SG. CIB or US pretreatment improved the retention of TAC, TPC, and TFC.
Cryogenic photoluminescence imaging system for nanoscale positioning of single quantum emitters
Creators: name: Liu, Jin
name: Davanco, Macelo
name: Sapienza, Luca
name: Konthasinghe, Kumarasiri
name: Cardoso, Jose Vinicius De Miranda
name: Song, Jin Dong
name: Badolato, Antonio
name: Srinivasan, Kartik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a photoluminescence imaging system for locating single quantum emitters with respect to alignment features. Samples are interrogated in a 4~K closed-cycle cryostat by a high numerical aperture (NA=0.9, 100$\times$ magnification) objective that sits within the cryostat, enabling high efficiency collection of emitted photons without image distortions due to the cryostat windows. The locations of single InAs/GaAs quantum dots within a $>50$~$μ$m~$\times$~50~$μ$m field of view are determined with $\approx4.5$~nm uncertainty (one standard deviation) in a 1~s long acquisition. The uncertainty is determined through a combination of a maximum likelihood estimate for localizing the quantum dot emission, and a cross-correlation method for determining the alignment mark center. This location technique can be an important step in the high-throughput creation of nanophotonic devices that rely upon the interaction of highly confined optical modes with single quantum emitters.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, two tables. Comments are welcome
title: Postoperative immobilization in forearm pronation protects any scapholunate surgical repair. A kinetic study in cadavers
Creators: name: Esplugas, Mireia
name: Salva-Coll, Guillem
name: Garcia-Elias, Marc
name: Lluch-Bergada, Alex
name: Puig De La Bellacasa, Inma
name: Fernandez, Nuria
name: Llusá-Pérez, Manuel
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: scapholunate instability
subject: scapholunate ligament surgical repair postoperative protection
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To analyze: if there are significant changes in the alignment of the unstable scaphoid relative to the rest of the proximal carpal row alignment during forearm rotations and if there is one forearm rotation that best reduces scapholunate misalignment. Methods:[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Supplementary document for Directly modulated parity-time symmetric single-mode Fabry-Perot laser - 6266684.pdf
Creators: name: Zhu, Ninghua
name: Liu, Zeqiu
name: Yang, Sikang
name: HAN, YU
name: Hao, Tengfei
name: Zhang, Minming
name: Li, Ming
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary Information
title: Gesetze für Usability Engineers: Die Medizinproduktevordnung (MDR) - Neue Aufgaben für das Usability Engineering
Creators: name: Engler, Michael
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V. Und German UPA e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medizintechnik
subject: Gesetze
subject: IEC 62366-1
subject: MDR
subject: IVDR

description: Im Jahr 2017 hat der europäische Gesetzgeber die Medizinprodukteverordnung (engl. Medical Device Regulation, MDR) und die In-Vitro-Diagnostikverordnung (IVDR) verabschiedet. Der Gesetzestext enthält diverse Anforderungen an Hersteller von Medizinprodukten, die das Usability Engineering und die User Experience betreffen. Der Vortrag stellt dar, wie in einer sicherheitskritischen Branche Usability Engineering durch gesetzgeberische Forderungen zur Reduktion von Risiken genutzt wird. Anforderungen, die im Gesetz verankert sind, betreffen das Risikomanagement in Bezug auf Benutzungsfehler, die Berücksichtigung der Kenntnisse von Laien und den Umgang mit Marktbeobachtung und Hotline-Meldungen. Ein Paragraph erwähnt Usability sogar explizit. Der Vortrag zeigt die entscheidenden gesetzlichen Anforderungen und erklärt was Hersteller von Medizinprodukten tun müssen, um die Anforderungen der MDR und IVDR zu erfüllen – auch in Zusammenhang mit vorhanden Normen wie der IEC 62366-1.
A low-rank approach to the solution of weak constraint variational data assimilation problems
Creators: name: Freitag, Melina A.
name: Green, Daniel L. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65F10 (Primary), 65F08, 65F22, 65F50, 15A24

description: Weak constraint four-dimensional variational data assimilation is an important method for incorporating data (typically observations) into a model. The linearised system arising within the minimisation process can be formulated as a saddle point problem. A disadvantage of this formulation is the large storage requirements involved in the linear system. In this paper, we present a low-rank approach which exploits the structure of the saddle point system using techniques and theory from solving large scale matrix equations. Numerical experiments with the linear advection-diffusion equation, and the non-linear Lorenz-95 model demonstrate the effectiveness of a low-rank Krylov subspace solver when compared to a traditional solver.
description: 27 pages, 16 figures, submitted to Journal of Computational Physics
title: Can finger fractures be fixed with a chemical adhesive?
Creators: name: Von Kieseritzky, Johanna
name: Arner, Marianne
name: Malkoch, Michael
name: Granskog, Viktor
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: A new chemical adhesive for bone repair based on the thiol-ene coupling (TEC) chemistry was developed. The adhesive is inspired by dental resin composites and self-etch primers. Fracture fixation is achieved by building a patch over the fracture constituted by a primer[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Versatility of the hybrid dinamic minifix and its modification technique for methacarpal and phalanx fractures: review of 83 cases
Creators: name: Yanez, Marco
name: Maldonado, Juan Carlos
name: De Freitas, Afranio Donato
name: Pardini, Arlindo G. Jr.
name: Pires Neto, Pedro Jose
name: Kuwae, Mario Y.
name: Barbosa Chaves, Antonio
name: Izurieta, Joffre Luis
name: Maranhao, Bruno
name: Barriga, Juan Alfonso
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: metacarpal
subject: phalangeal fractures
subject: hybrid dynamic minifix
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Purpose: Present a bigger series (83 cases) of the new technique for fixation of the metacarpal and proximal phalangeal extra articular fractures. Show that Hybrid Dynamic Minifix ® consist of a combination of intramedullary nailing and external fixation system. Demonstrate that a hardware[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Severe PIP joint flexion contracture release by External Fixator – importance of post-operative management
Creators: name: Hamada, Yoshitaka
name: Toyama, Takeyasu
name: Horii, Emiko
name: Saito, Takanori
name: Minamikawa, Yoshitaka
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: severe flexion contracture
subject: PIP joint
subject: external-fixator
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Mobilization of proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP) with severe contracture is extremely difficult. We had used the external-fixator, but experienced several complications such as pin site fracture or recurrence of contracture. We modified original technique in order [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
LogitBoost autoregressive networks
Creators: name: Goessling, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multivariate binary distributions can be decomposed into products of univariate conditional distributions. Recently popular approaches have modeled these conditionals through neural networks with sophisticated weight-sharing structures. It is shown that state-of-the-art performance on several standard benchmark datasets can actually be achieved by training separate probability estimators for each dimension. In that case, model training can be trivially parallelized over data dimensions. On the other hand, complexity control has to be performed for each learned conditional distribution. Three possible methods are considered and experimentally compared. The estimator that is employed for each conditional is LogitBoost. Similarities and differences between the proposed approach and autoregressive models based on neural networks are discussed in detail.
title: Comparison of radiation exposure of major organs between mobile CBCT and MDCT in hand and foot
Creators: name: Yu, Hyunkyu
name: Kwon, Byung Taek
name: Kang, Hongje
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: CBCT
subject: MDCT
subject: radiation dose
subject: TLD chip
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Computed tomography(CT) imaging is often required for accurate diagnosis and treatment because of the complicated joint structure when trauma or disease occurs. There is a risk of exposing the main organs (brain, eye, thyroid, thymus, testis or ovary) to radiation exposure[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Bilingual language dimensionality (Pratt et al., 2024)
Creators: name: Pratt, Amy
name: Durant, Kathleen
name: Peña, Elizabeth D.
name: Bedore, Lisa M.
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 520405
subject: Psycholinguistics (incl. speech production and comprehension)
classificationCode: 470402
subject: Child language acquisition
classificationCode: 470212
subject: Multicultural, intercultural and cross-cultural studies

description: Purpose: This study used structural equation modeling to investigate the dimensionality of language in Spanish–English bilingual kindergartners. Five theoretical models were compared, including (a) a unidimensional model; (b) a two-dimensional model by language (Spanish, English); (c) a three-dimensional model by domain of language (phonology, semantics, morphosyntax); (d) a second-order model organized first by language (Spanish, English), with each language dimension comprising three domain-specific dimensions (phonology, semantics, morphosyntax); and (e) a six-dimensional model with freely covarying language-specific domains.Method: Participants included 238 Spanish–English bilingual kindergartens, as identified by parent report of current language exposure and direct language measures. All participants completed a battery of phonology, semantics, and morphosyntactic test items in English and in Spanish.Results: The six-dimensional covarying model constrained by domain and language provided the best fit for the data, with six separate factors for phonology, morphosyntax, and semantics in English and Spanish. The excellent model fit is supported by findings of a χ2 to df (degrees of freedom) ratio < 2 with no significance, comparative fit index > .95, standardized root-mean-square residual < .08, and root-mean-square error of approximation values ≤ .05.Conclusions: Results support emergent theories of bilingual language development. Application of the results to the evaluation and intervention of oral language abilities in bilingual children entering the formal education setting are considered.Supplemental Material S1. Results of the exploratory factor analyses.Pratt, A. S., Durant, K., Peña, E. D., & Bedore, L. M. (2024). Modeling dimensionality of bilingual kindergarteners’ language knowledge in Spanish and English. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 67(7), 2244–2268. https://doi.org/10.1044/2024_JSLHR-22-00140
Supplementary document for Asymmetric vortex beam emission from a metasurface-integrated microring with broken conjugate symmetry - 6654191.pdf
Creators: name: Huang, Jianzhi
name: Yu, Wangke
name: Pi, Hailong
name: Shen, Yijie
name: Yan, Jize
name: Fang, Xu
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Table S1 and Figures S1 & S2
The Application of AI to ecological momentary assessment data in suicide research: systematic review
Creators: name: Melia, Ruth
name: Musacchio Schafer, Katherine
name: Rogers, Megan L.
name: Wilson-Lemoine, Emma
name: Ellis Joiner, Thomas
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) captures dynamic processes suitable to the study of suicidal ideation and behaviors. Artificial intelligence (AI) has increasingly been applied to EMA data in the study of suicidal processes. Objective: This review aims to (1) synthesize empirical research applying AI strategies to EMA data in the study of suicidal ideation and behaviors; (2) identify methodologies and data collection procedures used, suicide outcomes studied, AI applied, and results reported; and (3) develop a standardized reporting framework for researchers applying AI to EMA data in the future. Methods: PsycINFO, PubMed, Scopus, and Embase were searched for published articles applying AI to EMA data in the investigation of suicide outcomes. The PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines were used to identify studies while minimizing bias. Quality appraisal was performed using CREMAS (adapted STROBE [Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology] Checklist for Reporting Ecological Momentary Assessment Studies). Results: In total, 1201 records were identified across databases. After a full-text review, 12 (1%) articles, comprising 4398 participants, were included. In the application of AI to EMA data to predict suicidal ideation, studies reported mean area under the curve (0.74-0.86), sensitivity (0.64-0.81), specificity (0.73-0.86), and positive predictive values (0.72-0.77). Studies met between 4 and 13 of the 16 recommended CREMAS reporting standards, with an average of 7 items met across studies. Studies performed poorly in reporting EMA training procedures and treatment of missing data. Conclusions: Findings indicate the promise of AI applied to self-report EMA in the prediction of near-term suicidal ideation. The application of AI to EMA data within suicide research is a burgeoning area hampered by variations in data collection and reporting procedures. The development of an adapted reporting framework by the research team aims to address this
title: Botulinum Toxin A in the treatment of Raynaud’s phenomenon secondary to Systemic Sclerosis – results of an open cohort study
Creators: name: Griffin, Michelle
name: Dhaliwal, Kiran
name: Langridge, Ben
name: Howell, Kevin
name: Denton, Christopher
name: Butler, Peter
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Raynaud's phenomenon
subject: Botumlinum toxin A
subject: hand assessment
subject: innovation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Among patients with systemic sclerosis Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) is common causing pain, paraesthesia, ulceration, and gangrene. Botulinum toxin A (Btx-A) can be an effective treatment for RP when injected via a digital palmar approach. However, this technique can[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
The oxysulfenylation of alkenes with dimethyl sulfoxide/oxalyl chloride
Creators: name: Liu, Yongguo
name: Gao, Yang
name: Wang, Zhitong
name: Dong, Jian
name: Ding, Rui
name: Sun, Baoguo
name: Tian, Hongyu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: A convenient method for the oxysulfenylation of alkenes using dimethyl sulfoxide/oxalyl chloride is described. Cycloalkenes give trans-adducts stereospecifically. The reactions of styrene are highly regioselective for Markovnikov adducts, whereas aliphatic alkenes lead to anti-Markovnikov adducts mainly.
A Probabilistic Baby-Step Giant-Step Algorithm
Creators: name: Kushwaha, Prabhat
name: Mahalanobis, Ayan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, a new algorithm to solve the discrete logarithm problem is presented which is similar to the usual baby-step giant-step algorithm. Our algorithm exploits the order of the discrete logarithm in the multiplicative group of a finite field. Using randomization with parallelized collision search, our algorithm indicates some weakness in NIST curves over prime fields which are considered to be the most conservative and safest curves among all NIST curves.
Sentence repetition as a diagnostic tool for DLD (Ward et al., 2024)
Creators: name: Ward, Leah
name: Polišenská, Kamila
name: Bannard, Colin
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420110
subject: Speech pathology
classificationCode: 520405
subject: Psycholinguistics (incl. speech production and comprehension)
classificationCode: 470402
subject: Child language acquisition

description: Purpose: This systematic review and multilevel meta-analysis examines the accuracy of sentence repetition (SR) tasks in distinguishing between typically developing (TD) children and children with developmental language disorder (DLD). It explores variation in the way that SR tasks are administered and/or evaluated and examines whether variability in the reported ability of SR to detect DLD is related to these differences.Method: Four databases were searched to identify studies that had used an SR task on groups of monolingual children with DLD and TD children. Searches produced 3,459 articles, of which, after screening, 66 were included in the systematic review. A multilevel meta-analysis was then conducted using 46 of these studies. Multiple preregistered subgroup analyses were conducted in order to explore the sources of heterogeneity.Results: The systematic review found a great deal of methodological variation, with studies spanning 19 languages, 39 SR tasks, and four main methods of production scoring. There was also variation in study design, with different sampling (clinical and population sampling) and matching (age and language matching) methods. The overall meta-analysis found that, on average, TD children outperformed children with DLD on the SR tasks by 2.08 SDs. Subgroup analyses found that effect size only varied as a function of the matching method and language of the task.Conclusions: Our results indicate that SR tasks can distinguish children with DLD from both age- and language-matched samples of TD children. The usefulness of SR appears robust to most kinds of task and study variation.Supplemental Material S1. Results of an exploratory analysis.Ward, L., Polišenská, K., & Bannard, C. (2024). Sentence repetition as a diagnostic tool for developmental language disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 67(7), 2191–2221. https://doi.org/10.1044/2024_JSLHR-23-00490
title: Ultrasound-guided carpal tunnel release – a new technique by using a tissue-preserving cutting device
Creators: name: Kluge, Sebastian
name: Litz, Rainer
name: Feigl, Georg
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: median nerve
subject: ultrasound-guided
subject: carpal tunnel release
subject: minimal-invasive
subject: carpal tunnel syndrome
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Ultrasound-guided carpal tunnel release (UGCTR) is a new minimal-invasive treatment option for patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. Compared with an open procedure it has the advantage to place the incision outside the weight bearing zone and, therefore, to limit the [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
A Workshop on Updating Guidance for Management of Cold War–Era Properties on Military Installations, Tucson, Arizona, 7–9 February 2006
Creators: name: Tagg, Martyn
name: Marlesa Gray
name: Majewski, Teresita
name: Thompson, Scott
name: Klein, Terry
Publisher: name: SRI Foundation
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: United States
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/10460/united-states
subject: Cold War
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/7288/cold-war
subject: Cold War Era Historic Properties
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/171143/cold-war-era-historic-properties
subject: Historic Resource Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/49271/historic-resource-management
subject: military installations
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/159734/military-installations
subject: Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/6/methodology-theory-or-synthesis
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: The SRI Foundation and Statistical Research, Inc., with Legacy Resource Management Program funding, convened a workshop of national experts to develop strategies for more efficient and consistent management of Air Force Cold War–era resources. The workshop was held in Tucson, Arizona on 7–9 February 2006. Workshop attendees included Department of Defense (DoD) and private-sector participants with a variety of expertise in the Cold War arena. Building inventories and evaluations have been and continue to be a primary Air Force cultural resources priority area as large numbers of these Cold War resources began reaching the 50-year mark and may be eligible for the National Register of Historic Places. The Interim Guidance: Treatment of Cold War Historic Properties for U.S. Air Force Installations (1993) has been instrumental to the Cold War inventory process, but it is in need of an update to address issues and problems recognized since its creation. Workshop participants examined the current status of the DoD Cold War Initiative and the issues within the program today. They identified and analyzed key issues such as the lack of updated program guidance and centralized databases, discussed successful approaches to addressing these issues, and developed action plans for the DoD to consider.
Revealing the basins of convergence in the planar equilateral restricted four-body problem
Creators: name: Zotos, Euaggelos E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The planar equilateral restricted four-body problem where two of the primaries have equal masses is used in order to determine the Newton-Raphson basins of convergence associated with the equilibrium points. The parametric variation of the position of the libration points is monitored when the value of the mass parameter $m_3$ varies in predefined intervals. The regions on the configuration $(x,y)$ plane occupied by the basins of attraction are revealed using the multivariate version of the Newton-Raphson iterative scheme. The correlations between the attracting domains of the equilibrium points and the corresponding number of iterations needed for obtaining the desired accuracy are also illustrated. We perform a thorough and systematic numerical investigation by demonstrating how the dynamical parameter $m_3$ influences the shape, the geometry and the degree of fractality of the converging regions. Our numerical outcomes strongly indicate that the mass parameter is indeed one of the most influential factors in this dynamical system.
description: Published in Astrophysics and Space Science (A&SS) journal
Será necessário hoje uma teologia negativa?
Creators: name: Farias, José Jacinto Ferreira De
Publisher: name: Didaskalia
Year: 2007

description: O texto é uma aproximação à teologia negativa no quadro mais vasto para onde ela remete: o aparente silêncio de Deus na história do mundo, e o drama da existência humana que se confronta com as fronteiras do enigma, do mistério e mesmo do não sentido. A teologia negativa aparece como atitude de quem crê, mas não encontra na linguagem expressões adequadas para dizer o mistério, quer perante a inefabilidade Deus e a sua irrecusável incompreensibilidade, quer perante a inefabilidade da condição humana. Ela não proclama apenas os limites da linguagem perante a imensidade inefável do mistério de Deus, mas também perante a grandeza e a miséria do homem. A teologia negativa é outro modo de dizer a questão teológica como um problema antropológico, e vice-versa.
description: Didaskalia, v. 37 n. 2 (2007): O viver crente: um mapa que se faz?
title: Negative pressure suction treatment (NPST) of closeable wound using disposable 50cc syringe
Creators: name: Lee, Gi Jun
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Negative pressure suction treatment
subject: disposable syringe
subject: closable wound
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Many wounds of extremity were intractable despite of adequate debridement and wound closure which it formed dead space or infectious focus. We tried to treat these intractable wound effectively with strong negative pressure suction using 50cc disposable syringe. We report[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Discriminative Power Lasso -- Incorporating Discriminative Power of Genes into Regularization-Based Variable Selection
Creators: name: Fütterer, Cornelia
name: Nalenz, Malte
name: Augustin, Thomas
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2021

description: In precision medicine, it is known that specific genes are decisive for the development of different cell types. In drug development it is therefore of high relevance to identify biomarkers that allow to distinguish cell-subtypes that are connected to a disease. The main goal is to find a sparse set of genes that can be used for prediction. For standard classification methods the high dimensionality of gene expression data poses a severe challenge. Common approaches address this problem by excluding genes during preprocessing. As an alternative, L1-regularized regression (Lasso) can be used in order to identify the most impactful genes. We argue to use an adaptive penalization scheme, based on the biological insight that decisive genes are expressed differently among the cell types. The differences in gene expression are measured as their discriminitive power (DP), which is based on the univariate compactness within classes and separation between classes. ANOVA based measures, as well as measures coming from clustering theory, are applied to construct the covariate specific DP. The resulting model, that we call Discriminative Power Lasso (DP-Lasso), incorporates the DP as covariate specific penalization into the Lasso. Genes with a higher DP are penalized less heavily and have a higher chance for being part of the final model. With that the model can be guided towards more promising and trustworthy genes, while the coefficients of uninformative genes can be shrunken to zero more reliably. We test our method on single-cell RNA-sequencing data as well as on simulated data. DP-Lasso leads on average to significantly sparser solutions compared to competing Lasso-based regularization approaches, while being competitive in terms of accuracy.