cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Hate is too great a burden to bear
title: Hate crimes and the mental health of refugees
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Graeber, Daniel
name: Schikora, Felicitas
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 330 Wirtschaft

description: Against a background of increasing violence against non-natives, we estimate the effect of hate crime on refugees’ mental health in Germany. For this purpose, we combine two datasets: administrative records on xenophobic crime against refugee shelters by the Federal Criminal Office and the IAB-BAMF-SOEP Survey of Refugees. We apply a regression discontinuity in time design to estimate the effect of interest. Our results indicate that hate crime has a substantial negative effect on several mental health indicators, including the Mental Component Summary score and the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 score. The effects are stronger for refugees with closer geographic proximity to the focal hate crime and refugees with low country-specific human capital. While the estimated effect is only transitory, we argue that negative mental health shocks during the critical period after arrival have important long-term consequences. Keywords: Mental health, hate crime, migration, refugees, human capital.
description: CEPA Discussion Papers; 31
Incentives for Machinery Investment
Creators: name: Hadrich, Joleen C.
name: Larsen, Ryan A.
name: Olson, Frayne E.
name: Hadrich, Joleen C.
name: Larsen, Ryan A.
name: Olson, Frayne E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agribusiness
Productivity Analysis

description: Machinery investment directly effects agricultural production efficiency and profitability. Machinery investment decisions are a function of tax policy, financial, and structural characteristics. This study uses a double hurdle model to determine the factors that affect the decision to purchase machinery as well as the intensity of the machinery purchase. Results indicate that depreciation expense, type of farm, experience, and tax policy are significant determinants in the decision to purchase machinery and the level of machinery purchased.
Galois descent criteria
Creators: name: Jardine, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F20, 14F35, 18G30

description: This paper gives an introduction to homotopy descent, and its applications in algebraic $K$-theory computations for fields. On the étale site of a field, a fibrant model of a simplicial presheaf can be constructed from naive Galois cohomological objects given by homotopy fixed point constructions, but only up to pro-equivalence. The homotopy fixed point spaces define finite Galois descent for simplicial presheaves (and their relatives) over a field, but a pro-categorical construction is a necessary second step for passage from finite descent conditions to full homotopy descent in a Galois cohomological setting.
description: The MSC classification numbers posted here are correct, whereas the numbers on the published version are not
Supplemental Material for He et al., 2021
Creators: name: He, Yonghui
name: Yang, Qing
name: Yang, Jun
name: Wang, Yong-Fei
name: Xiaoliang Sun
name: Wang, Shu
name: Weiwei Qi
name: Zeyang Ma
name: Rentao Song
Publisher: name: GSA Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60702 Plant Cell and Molecular Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60703 Plant Developmental and Reproductive Biology
subject: 60103 Cell Development, Proliferation and Death

description: Figure S1. Embryo rescue experiment and phenotypic features of developing wild-type and sh4 kernels. Figure S2. Comparison of starch, protein (total, zein, and nonzein protein), and lipid contents of mature WT and sh4 endosperm. Figure S3. Mature F2 ear of sh4-cas9 × W22 line. Figure S4. The schematic structure of the Sh4/ZmYSL2 gene in the maize genome. Figure S5. Antibody specificity was detected in the developing kernel. Figure S6. Comparison of the Zn, Cu, and Mn concentration in the whole kernel, endosperm, and embryo of mature WT and sh4 kernels. Figure S7. Fe localization in longitudinal sections of WT, sh4, and sh4-cas9-1 developing (15 DAP) kernels by Perl’s staining. Figure S8. Longitudinal sections of developing WT and sh4 kernels. Figure S9. Cell morphology of wild type and sh4 endosperm aleurone layers at different developmental stages. Data S1. Text file of the alignment used for the phylogenetic analysis shown in Figure 4A. Data S2. Significantly differentially expressed genes of sh4 endosperm compared with WT endosperm at 15 DAP. Data S3. GO terms enriched in sh4 DEGs with functional annotations. Data S4. List of primers.
Yukawa Deflected Gauge Mediation
Creators: name: Chacko, Z.
name: Ponton, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider models which are natural extensions of those where supersymmetry is broken at low energy scales and transmitted to visible matter by gauge interactions. We investigate the situation where the quark and lepton superfields of the MSSM are localized to a brane in a higher dimensional space while the messenger fields and the sector which breaks supersymmetry dynamically are localized to another brane in the same space. The MSSM gauge and Higgs fields are assumed to propagate in the bulk. If some of the messenger fields and the Higgs fields have the same quantum numbers, this allows the possibility of mixing between these fields so that the physical Higgs and messenger fields are admixtures of the brane and bulk fields. This manifests itself in direct couplings of the quark and lepton fields to the physical messengers that are proportional to the MSSM Yukawa couplings and hence preserve the flavor structure of the CKM matrix. The result is new contributions to the soft supersymmetry breaking parameters that are related to the Yukawa couplings and which therefore naturally satisfy the constraints from FCNC's. For messenger scales greater then 1000 TeV these new contributions are parametrically of the same order of magnitude as gauge mediation. This scenario naturally avoids the cosmological problems associated with stable messengers and admits a simple and natural solution to the $μ$ problem based on the NMSSM.
description: 19 pages, expressions for down-type Higgs trilinear terms corrected, conclusions unchanged
Corethrella andersoni Poinar & Szadziewski 2007
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Corethrellidae
Corethrella
Corethrella andersoni

description: 431) Corethrella (s. str.) andersoni Poinar & Szadziewski, 2007
 Corethrella andersoni Poinar & Szadziewski, 2007: 155.
 Corethrella (s. str.) andersoni: Borkent, 2014: 453.
Type specimen(s). H (♀): # B-D-56 (PACO).
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 328, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
Mydaea insons
Creators: name: LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER
name: DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Mydaea
Mydaea insons

description: Mydaea insons (Giglio-Tos, 1893)
Distribution. Mexico.
MEXICO (Giglio-Tos 1893).
description: Published as part of LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER & DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B., 2013, Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country, pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3650 (1) on page 78, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264631
[Mi querida Nivaria, Anoche llegué a casa y abrí por fin el paquete]
Creators: name: María, Hernández-Ojeda
name: Hernández-Ojeda, María
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Amitié
‘’Huir de la espiral’’

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria
description: L’autrice annonce avoir reçu son livre (‘’Huir de la espiral’’) et les photos, et exprime son émotion. Elle la remercie pour l’envoi de cet exemplaire dédicacé.
description: La autora anuncia haber recibido su libro (“Huir de la espiral”) y las fotografías, y expresa su emoción. Ella le agradece por enviar este ejemplar firmado.
description: Note : Courriel de María Hernández-Ojeda, Objet : Re: Tu libro, adressé à Nivaria Tejera.
description: Source: NT-AB-2010-09-20
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Hidden robust presence of a hole Fermi surface in a heavily electron doped iron based superconductor LaFe$_2$As$_2$
Creators: name: Usui, Hidetomo
name: Kuroki, Kazuhiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the electronic structure of a recently discovered, heavily electron-doped iron based superconductor LaFe$_2$As$_2$. Although first principles calculation shows apparent absence of hole Fermi surfaces around the $Γ$ point, we reveal, by hypothetically removing the La $d$ orbital contribution, that a hole Fermi surface around the $Γ$ point is essentially present. In the collapsed phase of LaFe$_2$As$_2$, which is non-superconducting, the hole Fermi surface is found to be absent, and the difference from the uncollapsed superconducting phase can be naturally understood within the spin-fluctuation mediated pairing scenario.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Marketing Meat-Type Hogs: Problems, Practices, and Potentials in the United States and Canada
Creators: name: Engelman, Gerald
name: Gaarder, Raymond O.
name: Engelman, Gerald
name: Gaarder, Raymond O.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the report Introduction: In submitting its report on the Department of Agriculture and Farm Credit Administration Appropriation Bill for 1958, the Subcommittee on Agriculture of the House Committee on Appropriations gave particular emphasis to what is often called the meat-type hog problem. The subcommittee stated that during the previous year it had received considerable testimony on this subject. There was general agreement that an expanded production of meat-type hogs is desirable. Hogs of meat -type strains have been developed in this country for some time. Members of the subcommittee said that farmers developing meat-type hogs do not find it possible to obtain a fair price in the market for their extra efforts. Consumers might consume more pork if they were assured of tasty, lean pork. Hog producers and the entire hog industry suffer because of the lack of price advantage that would encourage the production of a type of pork more marketable at the retail level. The subcommittee indicated that it understood that Canada has made progress in providing incentives for the production of this type of animal, and that the progress is reflected in increased markets and prices for Canadian hogs, especially for A grade carcasses. The subcommittee recommended that appropriate officials of the Department make a thorough study of the Canadian program so as to develop better markets and prices to American hog producers. In response to that request, the Department sent a team of seven swine production and marketing specialists to visit Canada. The study team was instructed to pay particular attention to the grading and marketing methods in Canada. It was to appraise the effects of these methods on the characteristics of pork production in Canada and to give attention to the methods and techniques used in swine improvement. This report consists of three main sections. The first section discusses the emergence of the pork quality problem in the United States and some of the basic economic trends with which it has been associated. The second section reports on the history, the experience, and the present status of the Canadian swine industry in solving its problems with respect to producing and marketing its bacon-type hog. A final section appraises progress made in both countries, and discusses possible alternative courses of action for this country to follow, so as to produce and market a type of hog that yields less fat and more lean meat.
Additional file 1 of Alterations of gut microbiota in gestational diabetes patients during the second trimester of pregnancy in the Shanghai Han population
Creators: name: Su, Yao
name: Wang, Hong-Kun
name: Gan, Xu-Pei
name: Chen, Li
name: Cao, Yan-Nan
name: Cheng, De-Cui
name: Zhang, Dong-Yao
name: Liu, Wen-Yu
name: Li, Fei-Fei
name: Xu, Xian-Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. PERMANOVA results for the analysis of demographic characteristics associated with gut microbial community in 53 individuals based on BrayΓÇôCurtis distance.
Additional file 1: of SamPler – a novel method for selecting parameters for gene functional annotation routines
Creators: name: Cruz, Fernando
name: Lagoa, Davide
name: Mendes, João
name: Rocha, Isabel
name: Ferreira, Eugénio
name: Rocha, Miguel
name: Dias, Oscar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Example of a manual curation workflow for the genome functional annotation of the microorganism Lactobacillus rhamnosus using merlin. (PDF 173 kb)
A Performance Study of the 2D Ising Model on GPUs
Creators: name: Romero, Joshua
name: Bisson, Mauro
name: Fatica, Massimiliano
name: Bernaschi, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The simulation of the two-dimensional Ising model is used as a benchmark to show the computational capabilities of Graphic Processing Units (GPUs). The rich programming environment now available on GPUs and flexible hardware capabilities allowed us to quickly experiment with several implementation ideas: a simple stencil-based algorithm, recasting the stencil operations into matrix multiplies to take advantage of Tensor Cores available on NVIDIA GPUs, and a highly optimized multi-spin coding approach. Using the managed memory API available in CUDA allows for simple and efficient distribution of these implementations across a multi-GPU NVIDIA DGX-2 server. We show that even a basic GPU implementation can outperform current results published on TPUs and that the optimized multi-GPU implementation can simulate very large lattices faster than custom FPGA solutions.
Do Experimental Games Increase Take-up Rates for Index Insurance? A Randomized Control Trial Approach
Creators: name: Norton, Michael T.
name: Osgood, Daniel E.
name: Diro, Rahel
name: Gebremichael, Mengesha
name: Norton, Michael T.
name: Osgood, Daniel E.
name: Diro, Rahel
name: Gebremichael, Mengesha
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agricultural Finance
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: There has been much recent interest in the demand for index insurance, the influence of financial literacy on demand for financial products, as well as the positive benefits of experimental games. This paper describes a randomized control trial (RCT) that was performed to understand the effect of experimental games on take-­‐up rates for index insurance. Because estimation of the optimal level of take-­‐up is far beyond the scope of the current work, we simply present the impacts we observe on take-­‐up. We are not advocating increased take-­‐up in this paper or suggesting that take up rates are too low. These games were observed to increase take-­‐up of index insurance from 15.75% in the control group to 20.36% in the treatment group, increasing the number of purchasers by nearly one third.
Enhancement of Rabi Splitting in a Microcavity with an Embedded Superlattice
Creators: name: Dickerson, J. H.
name: Mendez, E. E.
name: Allerman, A. A.
name: Manotas, S.
name: Agullo-Rueda, F.
name: Pecharroman, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have observed a large coupling between the excitonic and photonic modes of an AlAs/AlGaAs microcavity filled with an 84-({\rm Å})/20({\rm Å}) GaAs/AlGaAs superlattice. Reflectivity measurements on the coupled cavity-superlattice system in the presence of a moderate electric field yielded a Rabi splitting of 9.5 meV at T = 238 K. This splitting is almost 50% larger than that found in comparable microcavities with quantum wells placed at the antinodes only. We explain the enhancement by the larger density of optical absorbers in the superlattice, combined with the quasi-two-dimensional binding energy of field-localized excitons.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, submitted to PRB
Chaoburmus Lukashevitch 2000
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chaoboridae
Chaoburmus

description: 3.354 Genus Chaoburmus Lukashevitch, 2000
 Chaoburmus Lukashevitch, 2000: 48. Type species: Chaoburmus breviusculus Lukashevitch, 2000.
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 328, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
Additional file 2 of Durvalumab (MEDI 4736) in combination with extended neoadjuvant regimens in rectal cancer: a study protocol of a randomised phase II trial (PRIME-RT)
Creators: name: Hanna, Catherine R.
name: O’Cathail, Sean M.
name: Graham, Janet S.
name: Saunders, Mark
name: Samuel, Leslie
name: Harrison, Mark
name: Devlin, Lynsey
name: Edwards, Joanne
name: Gaya, Daniel R.
name: Kelly, Caroline A.
name: Lewsley, Liz-Anne
name: Maka, Noori
name: Morrison, Paula
name: Dinnett, Louise
name: Dillon, Susan
name: Gourlay, Jacqueline
name: Platt, Jonathan J.
name: Thomson, Fiona
name: Adams, Richard A.
name: Roxburgh, Campbell S. D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Complete response assessment table and Approach to management of diarrhoea.
Mydaea latomensis Snyder 1957
Creators: name: LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER
name: DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Mydaea
Mydaea latomensis

description: Mydaea latomensis Snyder, 1957
Distribution. Argentina.
ARGENTINA, Tucumán, Quebrada La Toma, -25.7500, -65.5333 (Snyder 1957b).
description: Published as part of LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER & DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B., 2013, Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country, pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3650 (1) on page 78, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264631
A fully orthogonal system for protein synthesis in bacterial cells
Creators: name: NA Aleksashin
name: T Szal
name: AE D’Aquino
name: MC Jewett
name: N Vázquez-Laslop
name: Mankin, Alexander
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Ribosome engineering is a powerful approach for expanding the catalytic potential of the protein synthesis apparatus. Due to the potential detriment the properties of the engineered ribosome may have on the cell, the designer ribosome needs to be functionally isolated from the translation machinery synthesizing cellular proteins. One solution to this problem was offered by Ribo-T, an engineered ribosome with tethered subunits which, while producing a desired protein, could be excluded from general translation. Here, we provide a conceptually different design of a cell with two orthogonal protein synthesis systems, where Ribo-T produces the proteome, while the dissociable ribosome is committed to the translation of a specific mRNA. The utility of this system is illustrated by generating a comprehensive collection of mutants with alterations at every rRNA nucleotide of the peptidyl transferase center and isolating gain-of-function variants that enable the ribosome to overcome the translation termination blockage imposed by an arrest peptide.
The Hypercube Structure of the Genetic Code Explains Conservative and Non-Conservative Aminoacid Substitutions in vivo and in vitro
Creators: name: Jimenez-Montano, Miguel A.
name: de la Mora-Basanez, Carlos R.
name: Poeschel, Thorsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A representation of the genetic code as a six-dimensional Boolean hypercube is described. This structure is the result of the hierarchical order of the interaction energies of the bases in codon-anticodon recognition. In this paper it is applied to study molecular evolution in vivo and in vitro. In the first case we compared aligned positions in homologous protein sequences and found two different behaviors: a) There are sites in which the different amino acids may be explained by one or two "attractor nodes" (coding for the dominating amino acid(s)) and their one-bit neighbors in the codon hypercube, and b) There are sites in which the amino acids correspond to codons located in closed paths in the hypercube. In the second case we studied the "Sexual PCR" experiment described by Stemmer and found that the success of this combination of usual PCR and recombination is in part due to the Gray code structure of the genetic code.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Territory and innovation behaviour in agri-food firms: does rurality matter?
Creators: name: Garcia Alvarez-Coque, Jose-Maria
name: Lopez-Garcia Usach, T.
name: Sanchez Garcia, M.
name: Garcia Alvarez-Coque, Jose-Maria
name: Lopez-Garcia Usach, T.
name: Sanchez Garcia, M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Innovation
subject: territory
subject: rural/urban
subject: agri-food firms

description: Innovation behaviour of agri-food firms depends on firm structure but also on the characteristics of the territory in which they are established. Spatial considerations are important to determine the propensity of a firm to innovate. Using a database of innovative and non-innovative agro-food firms located in the Autonomous Community of Valencia, the paper assesses the effect of firms’ variables and also the territorial features such as urban/rural areas, percentage of native population, education level of population and distance to technological institutes. Results show that rural areas are not a handicap for innovation but improved access to training services and technological institutes have a significant influence in innovation.
Scalar field localization on a brane with cosmological constant
Creators: name: Ghoroku, Kazuo
name: Yahiro, Masanobu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the localization of a scalar field, whose bulk-mass M is considered in a wide range including the tachyonic region,on a three-brane. The brane with non-zero cosmological constant $λ$ is embedded in five dimensional bulk space. We find in this case that the trapped scalar could have mass $m$ which has an upper bound and expressed as $m^2=m_0^2+αM^2\leq β|λ|$ with the calculable numbers $m_0^2, α, β$. We point out that this result would be important to study the stability of the brane and cosmological problems based on the brane-world.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 3 of Durvalumab (MEDI 4736) in combination with extended neoadjuvant regimens in rectal cancer: a study protocol of a randomised phase II trial (PRIME-RT)
Creators: name: Hanna, Catherine R.
name: O’Cathail, Sean M.
name: Graham, Janet S.
name: Saunders, Mark
name: Samuel, Leslie
name: Harrison, Mark
name: Devlin, Lynsey
name: Edwards, Joanne
name: Gaya, Daniel R.
name: Kelly, Caroline A.
name: Lewsley, Liz-Anne
name: Maka, Noori
name: Morrison, Paula
name: Dinnett, Louise
name: Dillon, Susan
name: Gourlay, Jacqueline
name: Platt, Jonathan J.
name: Thomson, Fiona
name: Adams, Richard A.
name: Roxburgh, Campbell S. D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: PRIME-RT schedule of assessments.
Differential Distributions for NLO Analyses of Charged Current Neutrino-Production of Charm
Creators: name: Kretzer, S.
name: Mason, D.
name: Olness, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental analyses of charged current deep inelastic charm production -- as observed through dimuon events in neutrino-iron scattering -- measure the strangeness component of the nucleon sea. A complete analysis requires a Monte Carlo simulation to account for experimental detector acceptance effects; therefore, a fully differential theoretical calculation is necessary to provide complete kinematic information. We investigate the theoretical issues involved in calculating these differential distributions at Next-Leading-Order (NLO). Numerical results are presented for typical fixed target kinematics. We present a corresponding FORTRAN code suitable for experimental NLO analysis.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
The reduced total isotope effect and its implications on the nature of superconductivity in MgB2
Creators: name: Hinks, D. G.
name: Claus, H.
name: Jorgensen, J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of superconductivity at ~39 K in MgB2, by Nagamatsu et al. establishes this simple binary compound as having the highest bulk superconducting transition temperature, Tc, of any non-copper-oxide material. Much of the initial research has focused on whether MgB2 is a conventional BCS, electron-phonon mediated superconductor, and, if it is, why Tc is so high. Isotope effect measurements, in which the atom masses are manipulated to systematically change the phonon frequencies, are one of the fundamental experimental tests of electron-phonon mediated superconductivity. One would expect the total isotope effect coefficient, i.e. the sum of both the Mg and B coefficients, to be 1/2 for a high- Tc, phonon mediated, simple sp orbital superconductor like MgB2. We find a value of 0.32(1), much reduced from the canonical BCS value of 0.5. This requires large values of l (electron-phonon coupling constant) and m* (repulsive electron-electron pseudopotential) to account for the high Tc and, thus, constrains any theoretical model for superconductivity in MgB2.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Commutation technique for interacting close-to-boson excitons
Creators: name: Betbeder-Matibet, O.
name: Combescot, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The correct treatment of the close-to-boson character of excitons is known to be a major problem. In a previous work, we have proposed a ``commutation technique'' to include this close-to-boson character in their interactions. We here extend this technique to excitons with spin degrees of freedom as they are of crucial importance for many physical effects. Although the exciton total angular momentum may appear rather appealing at first, we show that the electron and hole angular momenta are much more appropriate when dealing with scattering processes. As an application of this commutation technique to a specific problem, we reconsider a previous calculation of the exciton-exciton scattering rate and show that the proposed quantity is intrinsically incorrect for fundamental reasons linked to the fermionic nature of the excitons.
Additional file 1: of Targeting myeloid-derived suppressor cells in combination with primary mammary tumor resection reduces metastatic growth in the lungs
Creators: name: Bosiljcic, Momir
name: Cederberg, Rachel
name: Hamilton, Melisa
name: LePard, Nancy
name: Harbourne, Bryant
name: Collier, Jenna
name: Halvorsen, Elizabeth
name: Shi, Rocky
name: S. Franks
name: Kim, Ada
name: BanĂĄth, Judit
name: Hamer, Mark
name: Rossi, Fabio
name: Bennewith, Kevin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Cell surface markers used to identify immune cell populations in the lungs by mass cytometry time-of-flight analysis in FigÂ 1a and Additional fileÂ 2: Figure S1A. (PDF 52 kb)
Chaoburmus breviusculus Lukashevitch 2000
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chaoboridae
Chaoburmus
Chaoburmus breviusculus

description: 432) Chaoburmus breviusculus Lukashevitch, 2000
 Chaoburmus breviusculus Lukashevitch, 2000: 49.
Type specimen(s). H (♂): NHM In.20168 (NHML). P (♀): NHM In.20 168(1) (NHML).
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 328, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
Investigating the soluble suppressor of tumorigenicity 2 biomarker in addition to natriuretic peptides in managing patients with heart failure and a reduced ejection fraction
Creators: name: Li, Brian
Publisher: name: Anglia Ruskin Research Online (ARRO)
Year: 2025

description: Introduction: Soluble suppressor of tumorigenicity 2 (sST2) is a member of the interleukin-1 receptor family that has been suggested as a biomarker for prognostication and risk stratification in heart failure (HF). Although prognostic capability and threshold levels are established in chronic HF, the utility of sST2 as repeated measurements linked to HF statuses during acute HF is currently unknown. This study aimed to investigate sST2 in addition to natriuretic peptides in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.Methods: Between December 2019 and January 2022, consecutive patients admitted to Basildon University Hospital for acute decompensated HF with reduced ejection fraction (LVEF<50%) were consented to participate in Investigating the soluble ST2 biomarker in addition to Natriuretic peptides in managing patients with Heart Failure and a Reduced Ejection Fraction (INST2ANT-HF) study. All recruited participants had blood samples collected for sST2 and natriuretic peptide within 24 hours of HF decompensation and recompensation, and followed up for one year post discharge for adverse events. The study hypothesis was that there is an interval change in sST2 between a period of decompensated HF and a period of recompensation.Results: In the 168 patients with paired sST2 samples, a median reduction of 32.3% (95% CI 9.6 - 53.6) in sST2 level was detected between HF decompensation and recompensation (p<0.001). A lower sST2 reduction between the HF statuses was observed in the group that reached the composite outcome of all-cause mortality and rehospitalisation at one year (-24.5% (IQR -44.8 to +8.7) vs -38.4% (IQR -58.6 to -16.4), p=0.026). sST2 reduction of 37.3% was found to be a significant independent threshold for prediction of the composite outcome at one year after multivariate adjustments, with risks doubled if sST2 does not fall by 37.3% upon HF recompensation (p=0.027). Head-to-head comparison with NT-proBNP demonstrated no significant prognostic advantage of one biomarker over the other, but sST2 displayed better stability in renal impairment.Conclusion: The present study demonstrated that there is a significant reduction in sST2 levels between HF decompensation and recompensation, which has significant prognostic capability independent of NT-proBNP and therefore provides additive value in management of HF patients. Future research should explore the practical clinical utility of sST2 changes in monitoring and guiding treatment of HF.
Food Security and Its Determinants at the Crossroads in Punjab, Pakistan
Creators: name: Bashir, Muhammad Khalid
name: Schilizzi, Steven
name: Pandit, Ram
name: Bashir, Muhammad Khalid
name: Schilizzi, Steven
name: Pandit, Ram
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Logistic regression
subject: rural food security
subject: regional food security
subject: Punjab
subject: Pakistan

description: This paper investigates the factors affecting rural household food security in three different regions of the Punjab Province of Pakistan. For this it used Binary Logistic regression modelling based on primary data source from 3 districts each of South and North and 6 districts of Central Punjab. According to the results, Central Punjab was found to be the most food insecure region where about 31% of the sample households were measured to be food insecure. In South and North Punjab, 13.5% and 15% of the sample households were measured as food insecure, respectively. It was found that monthly income and livestock assets improve and family size deteriorates household food security across all the three regions. In Central Punjab, education level of graduation and above had a positive impact on food security while in North Punjab both middle and intermediate levels had positive impacts. Additionally, household heads’ increasing age deteriorated food security in Central Punjab. On the other hand, total number of earners in the household improved food security in the North Punjab. Food security can be improved by targeting the neediest households.
Mydaea longiseta
Creators: name: LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER
name: DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Mydaea
Mydaea longiseta

description: Mydaea longiseta (Wulp, 1896)
Distribution. Mexico.
MEXICO, Guerrero, Sierra de las Aguas Escondidas (Wulp 1896c).
description: Published as part of LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER & DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B., 2013, Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country, pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3650 (1) on page 80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264631
Unsupervised Automatic Building Extraction Using Active Contour Model on Unregistered Optical Imagery and Airborne LiDAR Data
Creators: name: Nguyen, Thanh Huy
name: Daniel, Sylvie
name: Gueriot, Didier
name: Sintes, Christophe
name: Caillec, Jean-Marc Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Automatic extraction of buildings in urban scenes has become a subject of growing interest in the domain of photogrammetry and remote sensing, particularly with the emergence of LiDAR systems since mid-1990s. However, in reality, this task is still very challenging due to the complexity of building size and shapes, as well as its surrounding environment. Active contour model, colloquially called snake model, which has been extensively used in many applications in computer vision and image processing, is also applied to extract buildings from aerial/satellite imagery. Motivated by the limitations of existing snake models addressing to the building extraction, this paper presents an unsupervised and fully automatic snake model to extract buildings using optical imagery and an unregistered airborne LiDAR dataset, without manual initial points or training data. The proposed method is shown to be capable of extracting buildings with varying color from complex environments, and yielding high overall accuracy.
description: PIA19 - Photogrammetric Image Analysis 2019 which will be held in conjunction with MRSS19 - Munich Remote Sensing Symposium 2019 on September 18th-20th, 2019 in Munich, Germany. Proceeding: The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Ground-based follow-up observations of TRAPPIST-1 transits in the near-infrared
Creators: name: Burdanov, A. Y.
name: Lederer, S. M.
name: Gillon, M.
name: Delrez, L.
name: Ducrot, E.
name: de Wit, J.
name: Jehin, E.
name: Triaud, A. H. M. J.
name: Lidman, C.
name: Spitler, L.
name: Demory, B. -O.
name: Queloz, D.
name: Van Grootel, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The TRAPPIST-1 planetary system is a favorable target for the atmospheric characterization of temperate earth-sized exoplanets by means of transmission spectroscopy with the forthcoming James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). A possible obstacle to this technique could come from the photospheric heterogeneity of the host star that could affect planetary signatures in the transit transmission spectra. To constrain further this possibility, we gathered an extensive photometric data set of 25 TRAPPIST-1 transits observed in the near-IR J band (1.2 $μ$m) with the UKIRT and the AAT, and in the NB2090 band (2.1 $μ$m) with the VLT during the period 2015-2018. In our analysis of these data, we used a special strategy aiming to ensure uniformity in our measurements and robustness in our conclusions. We reach a photometric precision of $\sim0.003$ (RMS of the residuals), and we detect no significant temporal variations of transit depths of TRAPPIST-1 b, c, e, and g over the period of three years. The few transit depths measured for planets d and f hint towards some level of variability, but more measurements will be required for confirmation. Our depth measurements for planets b and c disagree with the stellar contamination spectra originating from the possible existence of bright spots of temperature 4500 K. We report updated transmission spectra for the six inner planets of the system which are globally flat for planets b and g and some structures are seen for planets c, d, e, and f.
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS
Superspace Formulation of 4D Higher Spin Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Engquist, J.
name: Sezgin, E.
name: Sundell, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interacting AdS_4 higher spin gauge theories with N \geq 1 supersymmetry so far have been formulated as constrained systems of differential forms living in a twistor extension of 4D spacetime. Here we formulate the minimal N=1 theory in superspace, leaving the internal twistor space intact. Remarkably, the superspace constraints have the same form as those defining the theory in ordinary spacetime. This construction generalizes straightforwardly to higher spin gauge theories N>1 supersymmetry.
description: 24 pp
Mydaea meridia Snyder 1941
Creators: name: LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER
name: DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Mydaea
Mydaea meridia

description: Mydaea meridia Snyder, 1941
Distribution. Mexico.
MEXICO, Coapa (Snyder 1941).
description: Published as part of LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER & DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B., 2013, Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country, pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3650 (1) on page 80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264631
[Querida, recordada, Nivaria, ayer 31 de diciembre]
Creators: name: María Elena, Blanco
name: Blanco, María Elena
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Amitié
Littérature

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria
description: L’autrice du courriel évoque la lecture de plusieurs ouvrages (non spécifiés) de la destinataire, et exprime son admiration et son amitié.
description: La autora del correo electrónico menciona la lectura de varios libros (no especificados) de la destinataria, y expresa su admiración y amistad.
description: Note : Absence de l’en-tête du courriel. Adresse mail de l’autrice manuscrite sous le texte. Date d’impression du document : 2009-01-29.
description: Source: NT-AB-2009-01-01
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
An Investigation of Orientational Symmetry-Breaking Mechanisms in High Landau Levels
Creators: name: Cooper, K. B.
name: Lilly, M. P.
name: Eisenstein, J. P.
name: Jungwirth, T.
name: Pfeiffer, L. N.
name: West, K. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The principal axes of the recently discovered anisotropic phases of 2D electron systems at high Landau level occupancy are consistently oriented relative to the crystal axes of the host semiconductor. The nature of the native rotational symmetry breaking field responsible for this preferential orientation remains unknown. Here we report on experiments designed to investigate the origin and magnitude of this symmetry breaking field. Our results suggest that neither micron-scale surface roughness features nor the precise symmetry of the quantum well potential confining the 2D system are important factors. By combining tilted field transport measurements with detailed self-consistent calculations we estimate that the native anisotropy energy, whatever its origin, is typically ~ 1 mK per electron.
description: Reference added, minor notational changes; final published version
Robust profile decomposition for large extragalactic spectral-line surveys
Creators: name: Oh, Se-Heon
name: Staveley-Smith, Lister
name: For, Bi-Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel algorithm that is based on a Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) technique for performing robust profile analysis of a data cube from either single-dish or interferometric radio telescopes. It fits a set of models comprised of a number of Gaussian components given by the user to individual line-of-sight velocity profiles, then compares them and finds an optimal model based on the Bayesian Inference Criteria computed for each model.The decomposed Gaussian components are then classified into bulk or non-circular motions as well as kinematically cold or warm components. The fitting based on the Bayesian MCMC technique is insensitive to initial estimates of the parameters, and suffers less from finding the global minimum in models given enough sampling points and a wide range of priors for the parameters. It is found to provide reliable profile decomposition and classification of the decomposed components in a fully automated way, together with robust error estimation of the parameters as shown by performance tests using artificial data cubes. We apply the newly developed algorithm to the HI data cubes of sample galaxies from the Local Volume HI galaxy Survey (LVHIS). We also compare the kinematically cold and warm components, and bulk velocity fields with previous analyses made in a classical method.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures
Mydaea nubivena Snyder 1941
Creators: name: LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER
name: DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Mydaea
Mydaea nubivena

description: Mydaea nubivena Snyder, 1941
Distribution. Bolivia, Ecuador, Venezuela.
BOLIVIA, La Paz, Mapiri, -15.2833, -68.0333 (Snyder 1941); ECUADOR, Tungurahua, Baños, -1.4333, -78.4000 (Snyder 1941); VENEZUELA (Garcia 1964).
description: Published as part of LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER & DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B., 2013, Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country, pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3650 (1) on page 80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264631
Additional file 12: of Targeting myeloid-derived suppressor cells in combination with primary mammary tumor resection reduces metastatic growth in the lungs
Creators: name: Bosiljcic, Momir
name: Cederberg, Rachel
name: Hamilton, Melisa
name: LePard, Nancy
name: Harbourne, Bryant
name: Collier, Jenna
name: Halvorsen, Elizabeth
name: Shi, Rocky
name: S. Franks
name: Kim, Ada
name: Banáth, Judit
name: Hamer, Mark
name: Rossi, Fabio
name: Bennewith, Kevin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S11. A) Numbers of eosinophils in the lungs of 4T1 tumor-bearing mice treated with anti-IL5 antibody (clone TRFK5) or isotype control. B) Numbers of 4T1 tumor cells in the lungs of 4T1 tumor-bearing mice treated with anti-IL5 antibody or isotype control. Data are mean ± SEM with n = 4–10 mice per group. (PDF 241 kb)