cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Impact of Price Cap Regulation on Phone Call Costs for U.S. Inmates
Creators: name: Martinez, Xavier
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Inmate Calling Service
subject: Federal Communications Commission
subject: Prisons
subject: price cap regulation

description: It is well documented that incarcerated individuals in the U.S. prisons and jails pay an exorbitant fee for phone calling services. Regulatory agencies have suggested the monopoly power and contract structure of phone providers in jails and prisons as the reason for these high per-minute phone calling rates. In this thesis, I will analyze the effect of price cap regulation (PCR) imposed by the Federal Communications Commission on per-minute phone calling rates for incarcerated individuals on phone calls that are made between two states. To identify the impact of this rulemaking, I conduct a difference-in-difference approach to self-reported data submitted to the FCC from 2016-2021. I use this provider reporting data to examine if the rulemaking resulted in a decrease in the total cost of a phone call. I demonstrate that regulation did not significantly decrease the total cost of a standard interstate phone call. Rather, cost shifted up to a slight degree or stayed roughly the same. I hypothesize that this effect could be due to ancillary fees increasing along with the mandated per-minute rate decrease.
Three evolutionary paths for magnetar oscillations
Creators: name: Glampedakis, K.
name: Jones, D. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasi-periodic oscillations have been seen in the light curves following several magnetar giant flares. These oscillations are of great interest as they probably provide our first ever view of the normal modes of oscillation of neutron stars. The state-of-the-art lies in the study of the oscillations of elastic-magnetic stellar models, mainly with a view to relating the observed frequencies to the structure and composition of the star itself. We advance this programme by considering several new physical mechanisms that are likely to be important for magnetar oscillations. These relate to the superfluid/superconducting nature of the stellar interior, and the damping of the modes, both through internal dissipation mechanisms and the launching of waves into the magnetosphere. We make simple order-of-magnitude estimates to show that both the frequencies and the damping time of magnetar oscillations can evolve in time, identifying three distinct `pathways' that can be followed, depending upon the initial magnitude of the mode excitation. These results are interesting as they show that the information buried in magnetar QPOs may be even richer than previously thought, and motivate more careful examination of magnetar light curves, to search for signatures of the different types of evolution that we have identified.
description: To appear in MNRAS. This version reflects changes made in response to referee's comments, mainly extra discussion in Section 2.2
Stimulated Neutrino Transformation Through Turbulence
Creators: name: Patton, Kelly M.
name: Kneller, James P.
name: McLaughlin, Gail C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an analytical solution for the flavor evolution of a neutrino through a turbulent density profile which is found to accurately predict the amplitude and transition wavelength of numerical solutions on a case-by-case basis. The evolution is seen to strongly depend upon those Fourier modes in the turbulence which are approximately the same as the splitting between neutrino eigenvalues. Transitions are strongly enhanced by those Fourier modes in the turbulence which are approximately the same as the splitting between neutrino eigenvalues. We also find a suppression of transitions due to the long wavelength modes when the ratio of their amplitude and the wavenumber is of order, or greater than, the first root of the Bessel function $J_0$.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Real-space structure of the impurity screening cloud in the Resonant Level Model
Creators: name: Ghosh, Shreyoshi
name: Ribeiro, Pedro
name: Haque, Masudul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed investigation of the impurity screening cloud in the Resonant Level Model. The screening is visible in the structure of impurity-bath correlators as a function of distance from the impurity. We characterize the screening cloud through scaling analyses of impurity-bath correlators and entanglement entropies. We devise and study several situations where the screening cloud is destroyed or modified: finite temperatures, energetic detuning of the impurity from the chemical potential, and the situation of an unconventional bath with diverging density of states.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures
SI Methods from Sedentarization and maternal childcare networks: role of risk, gender and demography
Creators: name: Page, Abigail E.
name: Migliano, Andrea B.
name: Dyble, Mark
name: Major-Smith, Daniel
name: Viguier, Sylvain
name: Hassan, Anushé
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: ethnographic, data collection and results
Calculating the contribution of different binding modes to Quinacrine - DNA complex formation from polarized fluorescence data
Creators: name: Voloshin, Igor
name: Ryazanova, Olga
name: Karachevtsev, Victor
name: Zozulya, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 92F99

description: Binding of acridine derivative quinacrine (QA) to chicken erythrocyte DNA was studied by methods of absorption and polarized fluorescent spectroscopy. Measurements were carried out in aqueous buffered solutions (pH 6.9) of different dye concentrations (QA concentration range from $10^{-6}$ till $10^{-4}$ M) and ionic strengths ($Na^{+}$ concentration rang from $10^{-3}$ till 0.15 M) in a wide range of phosphate-to-dye molar ratios ($P/D$). It is established that the minimum of fluorescent titration curve plotted as relative fluorescence intensity $vs$ $P/D$ is conditioned by the competition between the two types of QA binding to DNA which posses by different emission parameters: (i) intercalative one dominating under high $P/D$ values, and (ii) outside electrostatic binding dominating under low $P/D$ values, which is accompanied by the formation of non-fluorescent dye associates on the DNA backbone. Absorption and fluorescent characteristics of complexes formed were determined. The method of calculation of different binding modes contribution to the complex formation depending on $P/D$ value is presented. It was shown that the size of binding site measured as the number of DNA base pairs per one QA molecule bound in the case of the electrostatic interaction is 8 times less than that for the intercalative one that determines the competitive ability of the outside binding against the stronger intercalative binding mode.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Drell-Yan, ZZ, W+W- production in SM & ADD model to NLO+PS accuracy at the LHC
Creators: name: Frederix, R.
name: Mandal, M. K.
name: Mathews, P.
name: Ravindran, V.
name: Seth, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present the next-to-leading order QCD corrections for di-lepton, di-electroweak boson (ZZ, W+W-) production in both the SM and the ADD model, matched to the HERWIG parton-shower using the aMC@NLO framework. A selection of results at the 8 TeV LHC, which exhibits deviation from the SM as a result of the large extra-dimension scenario are presented.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures, search sensitivity for the 14 TeV LHC discussed, version to appear in Eur. Phys. J. C
title: Editorial
Creators: name: Mundkowski-Bek, Monika
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 40, Nr. 1 (2011), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Boundary partial regularity for the high dimensional Navier-Stokes equations
Creators: name: Dong, Hongjie
name: Gu, Xumin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider suitable weak solutions of the incompressible Navier--Stokes equations in two cases: the 4D time-dependent case and the 6D stationary case. We prove that up to the boundary, the two-dimensional Hausdorff measure of the set of singular points is equal to zero in both cases.
description: Revision, 28 Pages, to appear in J. Funct. Anal
title: Das einzige Wandbild von Adolf Hölzel. Der Kruzifixus in der evangelischen Pauluskirche in Ulm
Creators: name: Jakobs, Dörthe
name: Lang, Viola
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 40, Nr. 1 (2011), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
A Faster Algorithm to Recognize Even-Hole-Free Graphs
Creators: name: Chang, Hsien-Chih
name: Lu, Hsueh-I
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the problem of determining whether an $n$-node graph $G$ has an even hole, i.e., an induced simple cycle consisting of an even number of nodes. Conforti, Cornuéjols, Kapoor, and Vušković gave the first polynomial-time algorithm for the problem, which runs in $O(n^{40})$ time. Later, Chudnovsky, Kawarabayashi, and Seymour reduced the running time to $O(n^{31})$. The best previously known algorithm for the problem, due to da Silva and Vušković, runs in $O(n^{19})$ time. In this paper, we solve the problem in $O(n^{11})$ time. Moreover, if $G$ has even holes, our algorithm also outputs an even hole of $G$ in $O(n^{11})$ time.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures, to appear in Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B. A preliminary version of this paper appeared in SODA 2012
title: Alle Neune! Die Rettung der Holzkegelbahn in Salem-Weildorf (Bodenseekreis)
Creators: name: Goerlich, Martina
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 40, Nr. 3 (2011), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Carcinoma of Unknown Primary and the 8th Edition TNM Classification for Head and Neck Cancer
Creators: name: Boeker, Robert
name: Stromberger, Carmen
name: Heiland, Max
name: Beck‐Broichsitter, Benedicta
name: Hofmann, Veit M.
name: Neumann, Konrad
name: Ochsenreither, Sebastian
name: Olze, Heidi
name: Dommerich, Steffen
name: Piwonski, Iris
name: Coordes, Annekatrin
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: CUP
subject: TNM
subject: P16
subject: EBV
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Objective: In the 8th Edition TNM Classification for Head and Neck Cancer, the classification for carcinoma of unknown primary (CUP) changed in addition to oropharyngeal carcinomas. The current classification considers extranodal extension (ENE), determination of p16 (surrogate marker for human papillomavirus), and detection of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of the new classification on the prognosis of p16-positive and p16-negative CUP and the impact of EBV proof. Methods: Clinical and pathological data from patients with CUP of the head and neck between 2009 and 2018 were evaluated. The 7th (UICC7) and 8th (UICC8) edition of the Union for International Cancer Control staging system were applied and compared. Results: There were 97 patients treated, 26.8% women and 73.2% men. The average age at initial diagnosis was 64.6 years. Of which, 58.8% had a documented history of smoking, 37.1% were positive for p16, 4.1% were positive for EBV, and 66% had ENE. Most of the patients were at stage III/IVa (78.4% according to UICC7). According to UICC8, p16+ patients were mainly at stage I (86.1%), and p16- at stage IVb (56.1%). P16 status (P = .002), ENE (P = .001), nodal category (TNM7, P < .001), UICC stage (TNM7, P < .001) and UICC stage (TNM8, P < .001) had a significant impact on survival in the univariate analysis. The 8th TNM classification resulted in a downstaging of p16-positive CUP syndromes and an upstaging of p16-negative syndromes. Conclusion: The 8th TNM classification shows the lower UICC stage in p16-positive CUP syndromes. The prognostic significance for survival has improved from the 7th to the 8th TNM classification. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE USING THE 2011 OCEBM: Level 3.
Stiffness from Disorder in Triangular-Lattice Ising Thin Films
Creators: name: Lin, Shi-Zeng
name: Kamiya, Yoshitomo
name: Chern, Gia-Wei
name: Batista, Cristian D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the triangular lattice Ising model with a finite number of vertically stacked layers and demonstrate a low temperature reentrance of two Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transitions, which results in an extended disordered regime down to $T=0$. Numerical results are complemented with the derivation of an effective low-temperature dimer theory. Contrary to order by disorder, we present a new scenario for fluctuation-induced ordering in frustrated spin systems. While short-range spin-spin correlations are enhanced by fluctuations, quasi-long-range ordering is precluded at low enough temperatures by proliferation of topological defects.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures; version 3; Replacement of "Reentrant Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless Transition in a Triangular Ising Thin Film" (http://arxiv.org/abs/1310.3468v2); published in Phys. Rev. Lett
title: „Posselts-Lust“. Aussichtsturm im Heidelberger Stadtwald
Creators: name: Baer-Schneider, Claudia
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 40, Nr. 3 (2011), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Variability of disease activity in patients with hereditary angioedema type 1/2: longitudinal data from the Icatibant Outcome Survey
Creators: name: Maurer, Marcus
name: Caballero, T.
name: Aberer, W.
name: Zanichelli, A.
name: Bouillet, L.
name: Bygum, A.
name: Grumach, A.S.
name: Botha, J.
name: Andresen, I.
name: Longhurst, H.J.
name: IOS Study Group
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: hereditary angioedema type 1/2
subject: Icatibant Outcome Survey
subject: Bradykinin
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Background: Hereditary angioedema due to C1 inhibitor deficiency (HAE-1/2) is a chronic and debilitating disease. The unpredictable clinical course represents a significant patient burden. Objective: To analyse longitudinal registry data from the Icatibant Outcome Survey (IOS) in order to characterize temporal changes in disease activity in patients with HAE-1/2. Methods: Icatibant Outcome Survey (NCT01034969) is an international observational registry monitoring the clinical outcomes of patients eligible for icatibant treatment. The current analyses are based on data collected between July 2009 and July 2019. Retrospective data for attacks recorded in the 12 months prior to IOS enrolment and for each 12-month period up to 7 years were analysed. Results: Included patients reported angioedema attacks without long-term prophylaxis (LTP; n = 315) and with LTP (n = 292) use at the time of attack onset. Androgens were the most frequently used LTP option (80.8%). At the population level, regardless of LTP use, most patients (52-80%) reporting <5 attacks in Year 1 continued experiencing this rate; similarly, many patients (25-76%) who reported high attack frequency continued reporting ≥10 attacks/year. However, year on year, 31-51% of patients experienced notable changes (increase/decrease of ≥5 attacks) in annual attack frequency. Of patients who reported an absolute change of ≥10 attacks from Year 1 to 2, 17-50% continued to experience a change of this magnitude in subsequent years. Conclusion: At the population level, attack frequency was generally consistent over 7 years. At the small group level, 28.8-34.5% of patients reported a change in attack frequency of ≥5 attacks from Year 1 to Year 2; up to half of these patients continued to experience this magnitude of variation in disease activity in later years, reflecting high intra-patient variability.
Guía de observación y Guía de entrevista semiestructurada. Habilidad de organización temporal en madres de niños con trastorno del espectro autista
Creators: name: Osorio García, Carlos Manuel
name: Velázquez Martínez, Zaily Leticia
name: González Portelles, Naila
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Guía de observación y Guía de entrevista semiestructurada fueron las técnicas utilizadas en el estudio cualitativo descriptivo de casos múltiples titulado Organización temporal de la vida en madres de niños con trastorno del espectro autista, realizada con el objetivo de caracterizar el desarrollo de la habilidad organización temporal de la vida en madres de niños diagnosticados con trastorno del espectro autista, en madres de niños que estudian en la Escuela Especial “Haydeé Santamaría Cuadrado” del municipio de Holguín, Cuba, en el periodo enero – junio de 2020.
Single-photon nonlinear optics with graphene plasmons
Creators: name: Gullans, M.
name: Chang, D. E.
name: Koppens, F. H. L.
name: de Abajo, F. J. García
name: Lukin, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that it is possible to realize significant nonlinear optical interactions at the few photon level in graphene nanostructures. Our approach takes advantage of the electric field enhancement associated with the strong confinement of graphene plasmons and the large intrinsic nonlinearity of graphene. Such a system could provide a powerful platform for quantum nonlinear optical control of light. As an example, we consider an integrated optical device that exploits this large nonlinearity to realize a single photon switch.
description: 4+ pages, 3 Figures, V2: minor changes, added supplemental
Spectral Functions for the Quark-Meson Model Phase Diagram from the Functional Renormalization Group
Creators: name: Tripolt, Ralf-Arno
name: Strodthoff, Nils
name: von Smekal, Lorenz
name: Wambach, Jochen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to obtain spectral functions at finite temperature and density from the Functional Renormalization Group. Our method is based on a thermodynamically consistent truncation of the flow equations for 2-point functions with analytically continued frequency components in the originally Euclidean external momenta. For the uniqueness of this continuation at finite temperature we furthermore implement the physical Baym-Mermin boundary conditions. We demonstrate the feasibility of the method by calculating the mesonic spectral functions in the quark-meson model along the temperature axis of the phase diagram, and at finite quark chemical potential along the fixed-temperature line that crosses the critical endpoint of the model.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
title: Ludger Fischer: Bodo Ebhardt – Versuche baukünstlerischer Denkmalpflege. Restaurierungen, Rekonstruktionen und Neubauten von Burgen, Schlössern und Herrenhäusern von 1899 bis 1935
Creators: name: Preßler, Karsten
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 40, Nr. 3 (2011), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Groups all of whose undirected Cayley graphs are integral
Creators: name: Abdollahi, Alireza
name: Jazaeri, Mojtaba
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C50, 15A18, 05C25, 20D60

description: Let $G$ be a finite group, $S\subseteq G\setminus\{1\}$ be a set such that if $a\in S$, then $a^{-1}\in S$, where $1$ denotes the identity element of $G$. The undirected Cayley graph $Cay(G,S)$ of $G$ over the set $S$ is the graph whose vertex set is $G$ and two vertices $a$ and $b$ are adjacent whenever $ab^{-1}\in S$. The adjacency spectrum of a graph is the multiset of all eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix of the graph. A graph is called integral whenever all adjacency spectrum elements are integers. Following Klotz and Sander, we call a group $G$ Cayley integral whenever all undirected Cayley graphs over $G$ are integral. Finite abelian Cayley integral groups are classified by Klotz and Sander as finite abelian groups of exponent dividing $4$ or $6$. Klotz and Sander have proposed the determination of all non-abelian Cayley integral groups. In this paper we complete the classification of finite Cayley integral groups by proving that finite non-abelian Cayley integral groups are the symmetric group $S_{3}$ of degree $3$, $C_{3} \rtimes C_{4}$ and $Q_{8}\times C_{2}^{n}$ for some integer $n\geq 0$, where $Q_8$ is the quaternion group of order $8$.
description: Title is changed
title: Haupt- und Landgestüt Marbach. Untersuchungen zur Baugeschichte
Creators: name: Lotz, Alexandra
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 41, Nr. 2 (2012), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Understanding the spectrum of a distant blazar PKS 1424+240 and its implications
Creators: name: Essey, Warren
name: Kusenko, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the gamma-ray spectrum of a distant blazar, PKS 1424+240, located at redshift z > 0.6035, where the optical depth to primary gamma rays of the highest observed energies is τ> 5. The spectral shape agrees well with what is expected from secondary gamma rays produced in line-of-sight interactions of cosmic rays with background photons. In particular, we find an acceptable agreement with the source redshifts in the range 0.6 < z < 1.3. We discuss the implications of existing and future data for models of extragalactic background light (EBL) and for the redshift of the source. In the case of a future detection of temporal variability at lower energies, one can set more restrictive limits on both the source redshift and the EBL model.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
title: Denkmalpflege und Windenergie. Kulturdenkmale und landschaftliche Integrität
Creators: name: Roth, Erik
name: Hahn, Martin
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 42, Nr. 2 (2013), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Warp products and (2+1) dimensional spacetimes
Creators: name: Hong, Soon-Tae
name: Kim, Yeji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the geometrical aspects of the extended (2+1) dimensional Banados-Teitelboim-Zanelli spacetimes in the multiply warped product scheme. To do this, we analyze the interior physical properties by constructing the explicit warp functions in these regions.
description: 14 pages, to appear in General Relativity and Gravitation
Dynamics of asymmetric kinetic Ising systems revisited
Creators: name: Huang, Haiping
name: Kabashima, Yoshiyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of an asymmetric kinetic Ising model is studied. Two schemes for improving the existing mean-field description are proposed. In the first scheme, we derive the formulas for instantaneous magnetization, equal-time correlation, and time-delayed correlation, considering the correlation between different local fields. To derive the time-delayed correlation, we emphasize that the small correlation assumption adopted in previous work [M. Mézard and J. Sakellariou, J. Stat. Mech., L07001 (2011)] is in fact not required. To confirm the inference efficiency of our method, we perform extensive simulations on single instances with either temporally constant external driving fields or sinusoidal external fields. In the second scheme, we develop an improved mean-field theory for instantaneous magnetization prediction utilizing the notion of the cavity system in conjunction with a perturbative expansion approach. Its efficiency is numerically confirmed by comparison with the existing mean-field theory when partially asymmetric couplings are present.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (in press)
[Li6(C2N2H8)11.5][Fe4Se8]: the first lithiumcontaining chalcogenidotetraferrate synthesized in solution
Creators: name: Fuss, Friederike
name: Thiele, Günther
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: crystal structure
subject: selenido ferrates
subject: heterocubane clusters
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: The octa­selenido­tetra­ferrate(II/III) with six Li atoms as counter-ions chelated by ethyl­enedi­amine (en, C2H8N2), {[Li6(en)11.5][Fe4Se8]}n, was synthesized from Li, FeSe and Se in an ethyl­enedi­amine solution at room temperature. Its crystal structure was determined at 100 K and has triclinic (P[\overline{1}]) symmetry. The [Fe4Se8]6− anions show a connectivity comparable to a distorted tetra­hedral cluster structure. Contact distances are given, and central structure features compared to literature known selenidoferrates with the same anion motif.
title: Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 42, Nr. 3 (2013), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Oxybelus pectoralis F. MORAWITZ 1893
Creators: name: Dollfuss, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Oxybelus
Oxybelus pectoralis

description: Oxybelus pectoralis F. MORAWITZ 1893 (28) K a z a k h s t a n:1, SE Tchilik env., 20.VI.1992, leg. J. Halada; 1, Matai-desert, 40°N 78.6°E, 23.-25.VI.1995, leg. J. Halada; 1, Lake, 50 km E Balkhash, 26.-28.VI.1992, leg. Deneš. K y r g y z s t a n:2, Chamanli-Sai, 41.2°N 71.8°E, 30.V.1995, leg. J. Halada; 1, Kizil-kiya, 40.2°N 72.1°E, 15.V.1994, leg. Deneš. M o n g o l i a 11, Övörkhangay, 159 km SW Arvaykheer, 45°11’N 101°26’E, 1250m, 5.VII.2004, leg. J. Halada & Kadlekova; 1, Bayankhongor, 95 km S Bayankhongor, 45°20’N 100°48’E, 1300m, 8.VII.2004, leg. J. Halada. T u r k m e n i s t a n:2, Aschabat 15 km N, 25.-31. V.1993, leg. M. Halada; 2, Aschabat, 40 km W Firyuza, 6. VI.1993, leg. M. Halada; 1, Kugit-Angtau mount. Koiten, 8. VI.1993, leg. M. Halada; 1, Kopet-Dag, Kizil-Arvat, 50 km S Chajagala, 17. V.1993, leg. M. Halada. U z b e k i s t a n 1, 5 km W Ddjizak, 39.9°N 67.5°E, 23. V.1994, leg. J. Halada; 1, Yangikichlak, 100 km NW Ddjizak, 40.3°N 66.9°E, 25. V.1994, leg. Ma. Halada; 1, Chakhimardan, 80 km S Fergana, 40.3°N 70.6°E, 14. V.1994, leg. Deneš; 1, Samarkand env., 19.-21. V.1994, leg. Ma. Halada. The whitish coloration of these specimens is extremely variable. In some specimens sternites, legs and clypeus are predominantly whitish. Also characteristic in these specimens is the long silver pubescens in the lower part of mesopleuron and latero-ventral of the genae.
description: Published as part of Dollfuss, H., 2008, The Crabronid Wasps of the Genera Oxybelus LATREILLE 1796 and Brimocelus ARNOLD 1927 of " Biologiezentrum Linz " Collection in Linz, Austria (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Crabronidae), pp. 463-505 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (1) on page 486, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5428013
On cubic birational maps of $\mathbb{P}^3_\mathbb{C}$
Creators: name: Déserti, Julie
name: Han, Frédéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14E05, 14E07

description: We study the birational maps of $\mathbb{P}^3_\mathbb{C}$. More precisely we describe the irreducible components of the set of birational maps of bidegree $(3,3)$ (resp. $(3,4)$, resp. $(3,5)$).
Oxybelus robustus CAMERON 1890
Creators: name: Dollfuss, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Oxybelus
Oxybelus robustus

description: Oxybelus robustus CAMERON 1890 (17, 10) L a o s 5, Khammouan prov., Nakai, 500-600m, 17°43’N 105°09’E, VI.2001, leg. Jendek; 10, 5, Khammouan prov., Ban Khoun Ngeun, 18°07’N 104°29’E, 250m, leg. Jendek; 1, Boikhamsai prov., Kaew Nua Pass, 18°22’N 105°09’E, XI.2000, leg. Jendek. I n d i a:1, Uttaranchal st, 13 km NW Nainital, 950m, 18.VII.2003, leg. Kejval & Tryzna; 3, Kerala Themala, 100m, 08°58.0’N 77°03.5’E, 5.V.2005, leg. M. Halada; 2, MaharastraKarad, 17°15.3’N 74°10.7’E, 600m, 16.V.2005, leg. M. Halada.
description: Published as part of Dollfuss, H., 2008, The Crabronid Wasps of the Genera Oxybelus LATREILLE 1796 and Brimocelus ARNOLD 1927 of " Biologiezentrum Linz " Collection in Linz, Austria (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Crabronidae), pp. 463-505 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (1) on page 492, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5428013
Supplementary Material for "A continuous statistical-geometric framework for normative and impaired gaits": Text and Figures
Creators: name: Swaminathan, Krithika
name: Tolkova, Irina
name: Baker, Lauren
name: Arumukhom Revi, Dheepak
name: Awad, Louis N.
name: Walsh, Conor J.
name: Mahadevan, L.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This file includes supplementary Figures S1-S4, and a description of generation of the gait animations from Application I.
Emergence of Cosmic Space and Minimal Length in Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Ali, Ahmed Farag
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An emergence of cosmic space has been suggested by Padmanabhan in [arXiv:1206.4916]. This new interesting approach argues that the expansion of the universe is due to the difference between the number of degrees of freedom on a holographic surface and the one in the emerged bulk. In this paper, we derive, using emergence of cosmic space framework, the general dynamical equation of FRW universe filled with a perfect fluid by considering a generic form of the entropy as a function of area. Our derivation is considered as a generalization of emergence of cosmic space with a general form of entropy. We apply our equation with higher dimensional spacetime and derive modified Friedmann equation in Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We then apply our derived equation with the corrected entropy-area law that follows from Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) and derive a modified Friedmann equations due to the GUP. We then derive the modified Raychaudhuri equation due to GUP in emergence of cosmic space framework and investigate it using fixed point method. Studying this modified Raychaudhuri equation leads to non-singular solutions which may resolve singularities in FRW universe.
description: 10 pages, revtex4, 1 figure, to match published version in PLB
Immediate impact of child maltreatment on mental, developmental, and physical health trajectories
Creators: name: Winter, Sibylle M.
name: Dittrich, Katja
name: Dörr, Peggy
name: Overfeld, Judith
name: Moebus, Imke
name: Murray, Elena
name: Karaboycheva, Gergana
name: Zimmermann, Christian
name: Knop, Andrea
name: Voelkle, Manuel
name: Entringer, Sonja
name: Buss, Claudia
name: Haynes, John‐Dylan
name: Binder, Elisabeth B.
name: Heim, Christine
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Child development
subject: follow-up studies
subject: maltreatment
subject: somatic problems
subject: psychopathology
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Objective: The immediate impact of child maltreatment on health and developmental trajectories over time is unknown. Longitudinal studies starting in the direct aftermath of exposure with repeated follow-up are needed. Method: We assessed health and developmental outcomes in 6-month intervals over 2 years in 173 children, aged 3-5 years at study entry, including 86 children with exposure to emotional and physical abuse or neglect within 6 months and 87 nonmaltreated children. Assessments included clinician-administered, self- and parent-report measures of psychiatric and behavioral symptoms, development, and physical health. Linear mixed models and latent growth curve analyses were used to contrast trajectories between groups and to investigate the impact of maltreatment features on trajectories. Results: Maltreated children exhibited greater numbers of psychiatric diagnoses (b = 1.998, p < .001), externalizing (b = 13.29, p < .001) and internalizing (b = 11.70, p < .001) symptoms, impairments in cognitive (b = -11.586, p < .001), verbal (b = -10.687, p < .001), and motor development (b = -7.904, p = .006), and greater numbers of medical symptoms (b = 1.021, p < .001) compared to nonmaltreated children across all time-points. Lifetime maltreatment severity and/or age at earliest maltreatment exposure predicted adverse outcomes over time. Conclusion: The profound, immediate, and stable impact of maltreatment on health and developmental trajectories supports a biological embedding model and provides foundation to scrutinize the precise underlying mechanisms. Such knowledge will enable the development of early risk markers and mechanism-driven interventions that mitigate adverse trajectories in maltreated children.
Oxybelus trispinosus
Creators: name: Dollfuss, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Oxybelus
Oxybelus trispinosus

description: Oxybelus trispinosus (FABRICIUS 1787) (86, 239) B u l g a r i a 1, 5, Mts. Pirin Begovica, 13. VIII.1993, leg. Mi. Halada; 1, Melnik, 13. VIII.1993, leg. Mi. Halada; 1, Sandanski, 18. V.1979, leg. Kocourek; 1, Rodopi Galabovo, 15.VII.1996, leg. Zaykov; 1, Zdravec Rodopi, 5.VII.1979, leg. Zaykov. C r o a t i a:1, Buzet, 15.VII.1993, leg. M. Halada. F r a n c e 1, Korsika occ., Ajacio, 16.VI.1996, leg. Deneš; 1, Vauxaillon, VIII.1944, leg. Harmann. F i n l a n d:1, Helsingia pitäjä, 16.VII.1967, leg. Ranin. I t a l y:2, Südtirol, Vinschgau, Laatsch, 6.IX.1994, leg. Tiefenthaler; 4, Bibione, 10.VI.1996, leg. Deneš. M o n g o l i a: 2, 90 km NE Tsetserleg, 45°03’N 102°25’E, 1400m, 27.VII.2005, leg. J. Halada; 1, 1, 90 km N Ulanbatar, Seguezer riv., 1450m, 6.-8.VII.2003, leg. J. Halada; 1, 100 km E Ulanbatar, 20 km NE Tereltz Tuui riv., 15.-21.VII.2003, leg. J. Halada. R o m a n i a:3, Brasov, Mt. Piatra kare, 850m, 1.VI.1994, leg. Szekkly; 2, Brasov, Sacele, 650m, 16.VIII.1994, leg. Szekkly; 1, Brasov, Zizin, 700m, 30.VII.1994, leg. Szekkly. The remaining specimens come from Austria (8), the Czech Republic (69, 204), Germany (2) and Slovakia (6, 21).
description: Published as part of Dollfuss, H., 2008, The Crabronid Wasps of the Genera Oxybelus LATREILLE 1796 and Brimocelus ARNOLD 1927 of " Biologiezentrum Linz " Collection in Linz, Austria (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Crabronidae), pp. 463-505 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (1) on page 497, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5428013
MPEC 2023-G45 : 2023 GL
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 GL

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Communicating phytolith data transparently and reproducibility using the FAIR data principles
Creators: name: Karoune, Emma
name: Lancelotti, Carla
name: Ruiz-Pérez, Javier
name: García-Granero, Juan José
name: Madella, Marco
name: Kerfant, Celine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Phytoliths
FAIR data
Open research
Reproducibility
Archaeobotany
Palaeoecology

description: This talk was given on 1st April 2023 at the Integrated Microscopy Approaches in Archaeobotany Workshop. Abstract: Our project ‘Increasing the FAIRness of phytolith data’, funded by EOSC-Life, is striving to set the basis for implementing the FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable) data principles within the phytolith research community. The phytolith community has been making efforts to standardise data through the development of a common nomenclature and other guidelines. However, the routine adoption of these standards has not been straightforward. Data sharing is minimal and data is often exclusively within paywalled published articles rather than in open repositories. An assessment of open science practices in phytolith research (Karoune 2020) found that only a small percentage of research provided reusable data. These findings initiated the FAIR Phytoliths Project to take the first steps along the FAIRification journey. The FAIR Phytoliths Project has engaged with our community to find shared views on opening up research. We have also conducted an assessment of publications containing primary phytolith data and associated methods to fully investigate the key variables needed to improve data sharing in line with the FAIR principles. This presentation will share the results of this work and how we can move towards community-led FAIR guidelines that help to share data more sustainably and more transparently to enable better communication of research. We will discuss what this means for future phytolith research and the wider learnings that can be taken from this project for the archaeological community. We hope this work will initiate more sustainable data sharing practices in the future for phytolith research and related disciplines.
Topological Phase Transition without Gap Closing
Creators: name: Ezawa, Motohiko
name: Tanaka, Yukio
name: Nagaosa, Naoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological phase transition is accompanied with a change of topological numbers. It has been believed that the gap closing and the breakdown of the adiabaticity at the transition point is necessary in general. However, the gap closing is not always needed to make the topological index ill-defined. In this paper, we show that the states with different topological numbers can be continuously connected \textit{without} gap closing in some cases, where the symmetry of the system changes during the process. Here we propose the generic principles how this is possible (impossible) by demonstrating various examples such as 1D polyacetylene with the charge-density-wave order, 2D silicene with the antiferromagnetic order, 2D silicene or quantum well made of HgTe with superconducting proximity effects and 3D superconductor Cu doped Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$. It is argued that such an unusual phenomenon can occur when we detour around the gap closing point provided the connection of the topological indices is lost along the detour path.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Autologous serum skin test reactions in chronic spontaneous urticaria differ from heterologous cell reactions
Creators: name: Baumann, Katrine
name: Marcelino, J.
name: Skov, Per Stahl
name: Santos, M.C.P.
name: Wyroslak, Inge
name: Scheffel, Jörg
name: Altrichter, Sabine
name: Woetmann, Anders
name: Costa, C.
name: Maurer, Marcus
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Urticaria
subject: chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU)
subject: Autologous serum skin test
subject: Basophils
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Background: Autoimmune chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is due to mast cell (MC)-activating autoantibodies, which are screened for by the autologous serum skin test (ASST) and basophil tests (BTs). Many CSU patients are positive in only one of these tests. How often this occurs and why is currently unknown. Objectives: To characterize the prevalence of mismatched ASST and BTs in CSU patients, and to investigate possible reasons for these mismatches. Methods: We determined the rates of ASST+/BT- and ASST-/BT+ mismatches in published CSU studies. We assessed sera from 48 CSU patients by ASST, two BTs (basophil histamine release assay, BHRA; basophil activation test, BAT), a MC histamine release assay (MCHRA) and by ex vivo skin microdialysis (SMD). Results: The ASST/BT mismatch rate in published CSU studies was 31% (ASST+/BT-: 22%, ASST-/BT+: 9%). In our patients, the ASST/BHRA and ASST/BAT mismatch rate was 35.4% (ASST+/BHRA-: 18.8% and ASST-/BHRA+: 16.7%) and 31.3% (ASST+/BAT-: 6.3% and ASST-/BAT+: 25.0%), respectively, and the two BTs were significantly correlated (P = 0.0002). The use of heterologous MCs, in vitro and in situ, instead of basophils produced similar results (MCHRA mismatch: 47.9%, ASST+/MCHRA-: 18.8%, ASST-/MCHRA+: 29.2%; SMD mismatch: 40.0%, ASST+/SMD-: 10.0% and ASST-/SMD+: 30.0%), and the MCHRA was highly correlated with SMD results (P = 0.0002). Conclusions: The ASST and BTs show divergent results in a third of CSU patients. Mismatches cannot be explained by the choice of basophil assay, the type of heterologous cells exposed to CSU serum in vitro (basophils vs. mast cells), nor the experimental setting of heterologous skin mast cells (in vitro vs. in situ). Thus, serum-induced whealing, in CSU patients, seems to involve autologous skin signals modulating MC degranulation.
title: Lagerraum für Exportgüter im Hyperinflationsjahr 1923. Die Güterhalle am Bahnhof Trossingen
Creators: name: Cremer, Folkhard
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 42, Nr. 4 (2013), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Sichtbarkeit von Open-Access-Monographien als Herausforderung - Zur Rolle und Aufgabe von Bibliotheken
Creators: name: Thiessen, Peter
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2013

description: Nachdem die Open-Access-Bewegung lange Zeit fast ausschließlich auf den Bereich von Zeitschriftenartikeln und auf die STM-Fächer fokussiert war, rücken nun zunehmend auch Monographien und die mit dieser Publikationsform verbundenen Wissenschaftsbereiche stärker in den Blickpunkt. Da als zentrales Argument für das Publizieren im Open Access immer wieder die erhöhte Sichtbarkeit von Forschungsergebnissen angeführt wird, beschäftigt sich der vorliegende Artikel mit der Frage, welchen Beitrag Bibliotheken zur Sichtbarkeit von Open-Access-Monographien leisten können. Es werden dabei v. a. die grundlegenden Anforderungen und denkbaren Optionen entwickelt, die sich aus der doppelten Rolle von Bibliotheken ergeben, die einerseits ihre klassischen Bestandskataloge pflegen und andererseits verstärkt selbst als Publikationsdienstleister auftreten. Es wird ausgeführt, dass Bibliotheken als Suchportale den Nachweis der Open-Access-Monographien im klassischen Katalog durch eine nutzerorientierte Darstellung sowie künftige Modelle eines aktiven Erwerbs dieser freien Informationsressourcen sicherstellen sollten. Ebenso sollten sie als Betreiber von Repositorien eine weitere Vernetzung dieser Infrastruktur forcieren und die Verwendung differenzierterer Metadatenstandards in den Austauschformaten anstreben, um Open-Access-Monographien sowohl in etablierten Suchmaschinen als auch über eine redundante Nachweissituation für die wissenschaftliche Zielgruppe auffindbar zur Verfügung stellen zu können.
description: Perspektive Bibliothek, Bd. 2, Nr. 2 (2013), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Nummer: 1, Jahr: 2012, Bände pro Jahr: 1
Did State-sponsored Trolls Shape the 2016 US Presidential Election Discourse? Quantifying Influence on Twitter
Creators: name: Salamanos, Nikos
name: Jensen, Michael J.
name: Iordanou, Costas
name: Sirivianos, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Disinformation
information diffusion
Twitter trolls
social media

description: It is a widely accepted fact that state-sponsored Twitter accounts operated during the 2016 US presidential election, spreading millions of tweets with misinformation and inflammatory political content. Whether these social media campaigns of the so-called "troll" accounts were able to manipulate public opinion is still in question. Here, we quantify the influence of troll accounts on Twitter by analyzing 152.5 million tweets (by 9.9 million users) from that period. The data contain original tweets from 822 troll accounts identified as such by Twitter itself. We construct and analyse a very large interaction graph of 9.3 million nodes and 169.9 million edges using graph analysis techniques, along with a game-theoretic centrality measure. Then, we quantify the influence of all Twitter accounts on the overall information exchange as is defined by the retweet cascades. We provide a global influence ranking of all Twitter accounts and we find that one troll account appears in the top-100 and four in the top-1000. This combined with other findings presented in this paper constitute evidence that the driving force of virality and influence in the network came from regular users - users who have not been classified as trolls by Twitter. On the other hand, we find that on average, troll accounts were tens of times more influential than regular users were. Moreover, 23% and 22% of regular accounts in the top-100 and top-1000 respectively, have now been suspended by Twitter. This raises questions about their authenticity and practices during the 2016 US presidential election. *The public dataset of this paper is available here.