cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Avoiding Aortic Valve Passage in Branched Arch Repair by Use of the Modified Balloon Nose Cone Technique
Creators: name: Kasprzak, Piotr M.
name: Kuczmik, Waclaw
name: Pfister, Karin
name: Rohlffs, Fiona
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: modified endograft delivery system, branched arch repair, aortic valve, type A dissection
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Purpose:
To demonstrate the Modified Balloon Nose Cone Technique to avoid passage of the aortic valve in endovascular branched arch repair.
Technique:
The technique is demonstrated in a 54-year-old patient after previous open repair of the ascending aorta and mechanical aortic valve replacement due to type A aortic dissection. The delivery system of a custom-made stent-graft with 3 inner branches was modified by subtotally sawing off its nose cone. Using a right transaxillary access, a sheath was introduced over a through-and-through (TAT) wire exiting the left groin and meeting the branched stent-graft in a rendezvous fashion. A balloon was used to bridge the gap between both sheaths. Passing the innominate artery, both sheaths were pushed into the ascending aorta to establish a loop configuration of the balloon until the correct landing zone was reached. The main body was deployed, and the supra-aortic target vessels were connected. After the procedure, the mechanical aortic valve showed unimpaired function.
Conclusion:
The Modified Balloon Nose Cone Technique broadens the technical armamentarium in endovascular aortic arch repair offering a feasible solution to overcome the need of aortic valve passage. Especially patients with mechanical aortic valve could benefit from this method.
Clinical Impact
To describe the feasibility and safety of the Modified Balloon Nose Cone Technique in a severely comorbid patient with residual Type A aortic dissection and history of ascending aortic repair and mechanical replacement of the aortic valve to broaden the technical armamentarium in endovascular aortic arch repair offering a feasible solution to overcome the need of aortic valve passage.
УРОЖАЙНОСТЬ И КАЧЕСТВО ЯРОВОГО ЯЧМЕНЯ НА ФОНЕ РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ПО ИНТЕНСИВНОСТИ ОБРАБОТОК
Creators: name: НУЖНАЯ Н.А.
name: КОРНИЛОВ И.М.
name: ГАРМАШОВ В.М.
Publisher: name: Зернобобовые и крупяные культуры
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПОЧВА
СТРУКТУРА
УРОЖАЙНОСТЬ
ЯЧМЕНЬ
КАЧЕСТВО
SOIL
STRUCTURE
PRODUCTIVITY
BARLEY
QUALITY

description: Изучено влияние основной обработки почвы на структуру почвы, урожайность и качество ярового ячменя. Установлено, что нулевая обработка почвы увеличивала структурно-агрегатный состав в горизонте почвы 0-30 см (72%) по отношению к контролю (67,6%) при коэффициентах структурности соответственно 2,57 и 2,09. Доказуемое снижение урожайности ярового ячменя (на 0,34 и 0,78 т/га) на естественном фоне (без внесения удобрений) по отношению к контролю установлено, соответственно, по минимальной и нулевой обработкам почвы. Применение удобрений на фоне основных обработок почвы увеличивало уровень урожайности культуры на 0,72-1,61 т/га, с минимальными прибавками по тем же обработкам, что и на естественном фоне. Определенной закономерности по влиянию основной обработки почвы на показатели качества ячменя не выявлено.
Thermal Casimir effect for Drude metals in the plane-sphere geometry
Creators: name: Canaguier-Durand, Antoine
name: Neto, Paulo A. Maia
name: Lambrecht, Astrid
name: Reynaud, Serge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the Casimir interaction between a plane and a sphere, the configuration employed in the most precise experiments. The scattering formula is developed by taking a suitably chosen plane-wave and multipole basis and is valid for arbitrary values of the sphere radius, inter-plate distance, temperature and arbitrary dielectric functions for both sphere and plate. Our analytical and numerical results for metallic surfaces show a non-trivial interplay between the effects of curvature, temperature, finite conductivity and dissipation.
THE ROLE OF YOUTH IN CREATING A PERFECT SOCIETY
Creators: name: Aminjonova, Charosxon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This article discusses the role of youth in creating an energetic society based on the idea of a free and prosperous life in the new Uzbekistan and uniting them in the heart. Practical efficiency and the interests of the people are the main goals of social reform. We will resolutely continue our path of national development and take it to a new level.
Tabanus (Tabanus) tenens Walker 1850
Creators: name: Maity, Aniruddha
name: Naskar, Atanu
name: Homechaudhuri, Sumit
name: Banerjee, Dhriti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tabanidae
Tabanus
Tabanus tenens

description: 6. Tabanus (Tabanus) tenens Walker, 1850 1850, Tabanus (Pseudobolbodimyia) tenens Walker, Insecta Saundeersiana, 1: 49 (♀). Type-locality: East India Distribution: India. [Chenai, Maharashtra, Punjab] Elsewhere: Bali, Burma, Ceylon, Java, Madura Islands, Malaya, Philippines, [Luzon, Mindoro, Sumar, Leyte, Negros, Mindanao] Soembawa, Sumatra, Thailand, Timor, Guam
description: Published as part of Maity, Aniruddha, Naskar, Atanu, Homechaudhuri, Sumit & Banerjee, Dhriti, 2020, Taxonomic Accounts With Notes On Spatial Diversity And Relative Abundance Pattern Of Horseflies (Diptera: Tabanidae) From Sonamukhi Protected Forest Area Of West Bengal, India, pp. 200-225 in Munis Entomology & Zoology 15 (1) on pages 207-208, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3761958
description: {"references": ["Walker, F. 1850. Insecta Saundersiana, or characters of undescribed insects in the collection of W W Saunders. Diptera, 1: 1 - 76."]}
Exploring genetic variation in reef-building corals from the cellular to the species level
Creators: name: Barfield, Sarah Jane
name: 0000-0002-2680-108X
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2020
Subjects: Coral
Genetic variation
Climate change
Evolution

description: In this dissertation, I investigated biological mechanisms by which reef-building corals (Orbicella faveolata, Acropora millepora, and Acropora hyacinthus) can mitigate the effects of projected increases in sea surface temperatures. Utilizing genomic techniques, I provide new insights about coral biology relevant for predicting responses to climate change. Here I present three major findings: 1) The Caribbean coral Orbicella faveolata has a segregated germline that prevents inheritance of somatic mutations 2) Molecular adaptation of corals collected from a high-temperature reef strongly depends on the type of symbionts that they host 3) Co-recruitment of relatives via cohesive dispersal can lead to emergence of genetic subdivisions amidst an otherwise panmictic coral population.
WAC基因功能缺失型突变对神经系统发育的影响
Creators: name: 王康(Kang Wang)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2021
Subjects: Transcriptome or Gene expression
Monoisolate
Medical

description: 使用Crispr/Cas9技术以斑马鱼为模式动物分别敲除waca基因、wacb基因以及waca/b双基因敲除品系，解剖出纯合突变体的5天大小的斑马鱼幼鱼脑组织，并去除眼睛后进行转录组测序。每组共有三个生物学重复，每个生物学重复由120条鱼组成
ПАРАМЕТРЫ ОТБОРА ПЕРСПЕКТИВНОГО МАТЕРИАЛА ДЛЯ СЕЛЕКЦИИ КЛЕВЕРА ЛУГОВОГО В УСЛОВИЯХ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНО-ЧЕРНОЗЁМНОГО РЕГИОНА РФ
Creators: name: КИРЮХИН С.В.
name: ЗАРЬЯНОВА З.А.
Publisher: name: Зернобобовые и крупяные культуры
Year: 2020
Subjects: КЛЕВЕР ЛУГОВОЙ
СЕЛЕКЦИЯ
СЕМЕННАЯ ПРОДУКТИВНОСТЬ
КОРРЕЛЯЦИЯ
ОТБОР
РАСТЕНИЯ
СУХОЕ ВЕЩЕСТВО
СТЕБЛИ
ГОЛОВКИ
ЗАВЯЗЫВАЕМОСТЬ СЕМЯН
ОБСЕМЕНЁННОСТЬ СОЦВЕТИЙ
RED CLOVER
SELECTION
SEED PRODUCTIVITY
CORRELATION
PLANTS
DRY MATTER
STEMS
HEADS
SEED SETTING
SEEDING OF INFLORESCENCES

description: При создании новых сортов клевера лугового (Trifolium pratense L.) необходимо использовать исходный материал, характеризующийся повышенным весом головок и сухого вещества растений, обильным количеством стеблей и головок, семян в головках, высокими показателями по завязываемости семян и обсеменённости соцветий в связи с их сильной и средней корреляционной связью с семенной продуктивностью (r = 0,57-0,89). Длина стеблей, масса 1000 семян, полнота выраженности рисунка на листьях имели близкую к средней и среднюю корреляционную связь с семенной продуктивностью (r = 0,24-0,46). Число междоузлий стебля, количество бобов в головках, продолжительность периода от начала весеннего отрастания до начала цветения, двусемянность боба также имели положительную корреляцию с семенной продуктивностью, хотя и в меньшей степени (r = 0,04-0,24). Выявленные корреляционные связи могут быть использованы в селекции клевера лугового при отборе исходного материала и браковке селекционных номеров с целью повышения эффективности и сокращения времени селекционного процесса.
ФУНГИЦИД НОВОГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ ДЛЯ ЗАЩИТЫ ПОСЕВА ЛЮПИНА УЗКОЛИСТНОГО
Creators: name: ХАРАБОРКИНА Н.И.
name: ЦАРАПНЕВА Ж.В.
name: ЯГОВЕНКО Г.Л.
name: ПИМОХОВА Л.И.
Publisher: name: Зернобобовые и крупяные культуры
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЛЮПИН УЗКОЛИСТНЫЙ
БОЛЕЗНИ
ВРЕДОНОСНОСТЬ
ФУНГИЦИД
ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ
ПРОДУКТИВНОСТЬ
NARROW-LEAFED LUPIN
DISEASES
HARMFULNESS
FUNGICIDE
EFFECTIVENESS
PRODUCTIVITY

description: Люпин узколистный занимает одно из ведущих мест в обеспечении животноводства России растительным белком. Cодержание сырого протеина в сухом веществе семян люпина составляет 33-37%, и 17-22% в зеленой массе. Потенциальная урожайность люпина узколистного более чем в два раза превосходит его урожайность при возделывании в производственных условиях. Одной из причин являются грибные болезни. Наиболее вредоносными из них являются: антракноз ( Colletotrichum lupini var . Lupini), фузариозное увядание растений (Fusarium oxysporum Schl. ) и серая гниль (Botrytis cinerea Per. ) . Распространение этих болезней не позволяет в полной мере реализовать генетически заложенный продукционный потенциал люпина, поэтому для решения этой проблемы необходимо находить новые высокоэффективные фунгициды. В целях снижения потерь урожая семян необходимо использовать современные фунгициды, обладающие высокими защитными и лечебными свойствами против широкого спектра возбудителей заболеваний. В лабораторных и полевых условиях выявлена высокая эффективность (95,8%) фунгицида Венто (1,0 л/га) против антракноза. Это на 3,8% больше, чем эффективность эталонного фунгицида Колосаль Про. В фазу блестящего боба в варианте с фунгицидом Венто поражение бобов составляло 0,5%, при этом поражение бобов в контроле - 8,7%. Данный фунгицид снизил поражение растений фузариозным увяданием в 1,8 раза, а поражение бобов серой гнилью - в 2 раза. В этом варианте, начиная с фазы цветения и до созревания, листья на растениях заметно отличались от других вариантов темно-зеленой окраской. При этом фотосинтетическая их активность была более продолжительной (3 - 5 дней), что оказывало положительное влияние на величину урожая семян. Применение фунгицида Венто для защиты посева люпина узколистного позволило значительно сократить потери урожая семян. По отношению к контролю потери сократились на 0,74 т/га или на 58,7%. Окупаемость затрат на применение фунгицида составила 2,27 рубля на каждый вложенный рубль.
ПОВЫШЕНИЕ КОНКУРЕНТОСПОСОБНОСТИ СЕЛЕКЦИОННЫХ ДОСТИЖЕНИЙ, АКТУАЛЬНОСТЬ И РОЛЬ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО СОРТОИСПЫТАНИЯ: ДЕНЬ ПОЛЯ « ШАТИЛОВО - 2020»
Creators: name: ХМЫЗОВА Н.Г.
name: ГРЯДУНОВА Н.В.
Publisher: name: Зернобобовые и крупяные культуры
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЗЕРНОБОБОВЫЕ И КРУПЯНЫЕ КУЛЬТУРЫ
СЕЛЕКЦИОННЫЕ ДОСТИЖЕНИЯ
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ СОРТОИСПЫТАНИЕ
СОРТ
КОНКУРЕНТОСПОСОБНОСТЬ
LEGUMES AND GROAT CROPS
BREEDING ACHIEVEMENTS
ECOLOGICAL VARIETY TESTING
VARIETY
COMPETITIVENESS

description: Отмечен вклад селекции в повышение урожайности важнейших сельскохозяйственных культур, необходимостью управления генотипической изменчивостью культивируемых видов на базе новых селекционных технологий. Задача российских ученых заключается в том, чтобы селекционные достижения превосходили зарубежные аналоги по важнейшим параметрам, были устойчиво конкурентоспособными. Это позволит создать устойчивую сырьевую базу зерна зернобобовых и крупяных культур, наладить промышленную переработку для получения продуктов повышенной биологической ценности, а также решить одну из важнейших проблем - импортозамещение продукции сельского хозяйства.
Haematopota javana Wiedemann 1821
Creators: name: Maity, Aniruddha
name: Naskar, Atanu
name: Homechaudhuri, Sumit
name: Banerjee, Dhriti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tabanidae
Haematopota
Haematopota javana

description: 7. Haematopota javana Wiedemann, 1821 1821, Haematopota javanaWiedemann, Dipt. exot., 1: 100 (♀). Type-locality: Java Distribution: India Elsewhere: Burma, Java, Laos, Malaya, Sumatra, Thailand, Viet Nam. Pasiatica Rondani (Wiedemann MS), 1875, Annali, Mus. civ. Stor. nat. Giacomo Doria 7: 461 (♀), Type-locality: unknown
description: Published as part of Maity, Aniruddha, Naskar, Atanu, Homechaudhuri, Sumit & Banerjee, Dhriti, 2020, Taxonomic Accounts With Notes On Spatial Diversity And Relative Abundance Pattern Of Horseflies (Diptera: Tabanidae) From Sonamukhi Protected Forest Area Of West Bengal, India, pp. 200-225 in Munis Entomology & Zoology 15 (1) on page 208, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3761958
description: {"references": ["Wiedemann, C. R. W. 1821. Diptera exotica, Kiliae. 1: xix + 244 pp."]}
Clinical Outcome of Patients with Acute Posterior Circulation Stroke and Bilateral Vertebral Artery Occlusion
Creators: name: Zeenat Qureshi Stroke Institutes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Background and Introduction:
Patients presenting with posterior circulation acute ischemic events are occasionally noted to have occlusion of bilateral vertebral arteries with basilar artery blood flow entirely dependent from the anterior circulation. There is limited data about prognosis of such patients in literature.
Methods:
Patients with acute posterior circulation ischemic stroke and bilateral vertebral artery occlusion (including contra-lateral hypoplastic vertebral artery without contribution to the basilar artery system) were identified prospectively from two academic centers. Data including clinical presentation, medical management, angiographic findings, recurrent events and outcome were collected and reported.
Results:
A total of 4 patients presenting with acute ischemic events in the posterior circulation were identified to have bilateral vertebral artery occlusion at our center. One additional patient had a vertebral artery occlusion and a contra-lateral hypoplastic vertebral artery. In the functional evaluation of the blood flow with catheter angiography, the basilar artery was filling from the anterior circulation, with no antegrade flow from bilateral vertebral arteries injection in all 5 patients. Patients were treated with anti-platelets (n=4) or started on anti-coagulation after failing anti-platelet therapy (n=2). All patients had recurrent ischemic stroke with new ischemic lesions proven by diffusion weighted images on MRI within 2 to 70 days after the initial event.
Conclusion:
Patients with acute posterior circulation ischemic stroke and bilateral vertebral artery occlusion are at high risk of having early recurrent ischemic events. Reestablishment of the antegrade vertebro-basilar blood flow through endovascular re-canalization might be an option to decrease stroke recurrence in selected patients with acute posterior circulation stroke and bilateral vertebral artery occlusion.
DEP Bulletin: Volume 43 Issue 7
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2019

description: The DEP bulletin is a semi-monthly publication of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. It contains a list of construction permit applications recently filed or acted upon by the Department along with a calendar of events of interest, a schedule of public hearings, and Environmental Impact Statements acted upon during the period.
The Gemini NICI Planet-Finding Campaign
Creators: name: Liu, Michael C.
name: Wahhaj, Zahed
name: Biller, Beth A.
name: Nielsen, Eric L.
name: Chun, Mark
name: Close, Laird M.
name: Ftaclas, Christ
name: Hartung, Markus
name: Hayward, Thomas L.
name: Clarke, Fraser
name: Reid, I. Neill
name: Shkolnik, Evgenya L.
name: Tecza, Matthias
name: Thatte, Niranjan
name: Alencar, Silvia
name: Artymowicz, Pawel
name: Boss, Alan
name: Burrows, Adam
name: Pino, Elisabethe de Gouveia Dal
name: Gregorio-Hetem, Jane
name: Ida, Shigeru
name: Kuchner, Marc J.
name: Lin, Douglas
name: Toomey, Douglas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our team is carrying out a multi-year observing program to directly image and characterize young extrasolar planets using the Near-Infrared Coronagraphic Imager (NICI) on the Gemini-South 8.1-meter telescope. NICI is the first instrument on a large telescope designed from the outset for high-contrast imaging, comprising a high-performance curvature adaptive optics system with a simultaneous dual-channel coronagraphic imager. Combined with state-of-the-art observing methods and data processing, NICI typically achieves ~2 magnitudes better contrast compared to previous ground-based or space-based programs, at separations inside of ~2 arcsec. In preparation for the Campaign, we carried out efforts to identify previously unrecognized young stars, to rigorously construct our observing strategy, and to optimize the combination of angular and spectral differential imaging. The Planet-Finding Campaign is in its second year, with first-epoch imaging of 174 stars already obtained out of a total sample of 300 stars. We describe the Campaign's goals, design, implementation, performance, and preliminary results. The NICI Campaign represents the largest and most sensitive imaging survey to date for massive (~1 Mjup) planets around other stars. Upon completion, the Campaign will establish the best measurements to date on the properties of young gas-giant planets at ~5-10 AU separations. Finally, Campaign discoveries will be well-suited to long-term orbital monitoring and detailed spectrophotometric followup with next-generation planet-finding instruments.
description: Proceedings of the SPIE, vol 7736 (Advances in Adaptive Optics, San Diego, CA, June 2010 meeting), in press
Haematopota marginata Ricardo 1911
Creators: name: Maity, Aniruddha
name: Naskar, Atanu
name: Homechaudhuri, Sumit
name: Banerjee, Dhriti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tabanidae
Haematopota
Haematopota marginata

description: 8. Haematopota marginata Ricardo, 1911 1911, Haematopota marginata Ricardo, Rec. Indian Mus., 4: 347 (♂ ♀) Type-locality: Pusa and Goalbathan Bengal, Tezpore, Assam, India Distribution: India, W. Bengal, Bihar [Pusa and Goalbathan] Assam, [Tezpore] Elsewhere: Nil
description: Published as part of Maity, Aniruddha, Naskar, Atanu, Homechaudhuri, Sumit & Banerjee, Dhriti, 2020, Taxonomic Accounts With Notes On Spatial Diversity And Relative Abundance Pattern Of Horseflies (Diptera: Tabanidae) From Sonamukhi Protected Forest Area Of West Bengal, India, pp. 200-225 in Munis Entomology & Zoology 15 (1) on page 208, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3761958
description: {"references": ["Ricardo, G. 1911 a. A revision of the species of Tabanus from the Oriental Region, including notes on species from surrounding countries. Records of the Indian Museum, 4: 111 - 255."]}
Suppl Materials from Landmark-free statistical shape modelling reveals effects of age and sex on whole muscle morphology among the triceps surae
Creators: name: Lindemann, India
name: Cieri, Robert
name: Clemente, Christofer J
name: Dick, Taylor Jessica Marie
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320203
subject: Clinical microbiology

description: All Supplementary captions, figures and tables
Crystals, instantons and quantum toric geometry
Creators: name: Szabo, Richard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We describe the statistical mechanics of a melting crystal in three dimensions and its relation to a diverse range of models arising in combinatorics, algebraic geometry, integrable systems, low-dimensional gauge theories, topological string theory and quantum gravity. Its partition function can be computed by enumerating the contributions from noncommutative instantons to a six-dimensional cohomological gauge theory, which yields a dynamical realization of the crystal as a discretization of spacetime at the Planck scale. We describe analogous relations between a melting crystal model in two dimensions and N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions. We elaborate on some mathematical details of the construction of the quantum geometry which combines methods from toric geometry, isospectral deformation theory and noncommutative geometry in braided monoidal categories. In particular, we relate the construction of noncommutative instantons to deformed ADHM data, torsion-free modules and a noncommutative twistor correspondence.
description: 33 pages, 5 figures; Contribution to the proceedings of "Geometry and Physics in Cracow", Jagiellonian University, Cracow, Poland, September 21-25, 2010. To be published in Acta Physica Polonica Proceedings Supplement
Hippocentrodes desmotes Philip 1961
Creators: name: Maity, Aniruddha
name: Naskar, Atanu
name: Homechaudhuri, Sumit
name: Banerjee, Dhriti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tabanidae
Hippocentrodes
Hippocentrodes desmotes

description: 9. Hippocentrodes desmotes Philip, 1961 1961. Hippocentro desdesmotes Philip, Indian J. Entomol., 21 (2): 83. Type location: Kanchrapara, West Bengal Distribution: India [Rajasthan, West Bengal; Nepal] Elsewhere: Nil
description: Published as part of Maity, Aniruddha, Naskar, Atanu, Homechaudhuri, Sumit & Banerjee, Dhriti, 2020, Taxonomic Accounts With Notes On Spatial Diversity And Relative Abundance Pattern Of Horseflies (Diptera: Tabanidae) From Sonamukhi Protected Forest Area Of West Bengal, India, pp. 200-225 in Munis Entomology & Zoology 15 (1) on page 208, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3761958
A deeply eclipsing detached double helium white dwarf binary
Creators: name: Parsons, S. G.
name: Marsh, T. R.
name: Gänsicke, B. T.
name: Drake, A. J.
name: Koester, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Liverpool Telescope+RISE photometry we identify the 2.78 hour period binary star CSS 41177 as a detached eclipsing double white dwarf binary with a 21,100K primary star and a 10,500K secondary star. This makes CSS 41177 only the second known eclipsing double white dwarf binary after NLTT 11748. The 2 minute long primary eclipse is 40% deep and the secondary eclipse 10% deep. From Gemini+GMOS spectroscopy we measure the radial velocities of both components of the binary from the Hα absorption line cores. These measurements, combined with the light curve information, yield white dwarf masses of M1 = 0.283\pm0.064Msun and M2 = 0.274\pm0.034Msun, making them both helium core white dwarfs. As an eclipsing, double-lined spectroscopic binary CSS 41177 is ideally suited to measuring precise, model-independent masses and radii. The two white dwarfs will merge in roughly 1.1 Gyr to form a single sdB star.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJL
Moechotypa diphysis
Creators: name: Kim, Donguk
name: Kim, Dooyoung
name: Kim, Dongmin
name: Kim, Young-Kun
name: Suh, Sang Jae
name: Choi, Kwang Shik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Moechotypa
Moechotypa diphysis

description: Moechotypa diphysis (Pascoe, 1871)
Notes
Honam National Institute of Biological Resources (HNIBR) (2022).
description: Published as part of Kim, Donguk, Kim, Dooyoung, Kim, Dongmin, Kim, Young-Kun, Suh, Sang Jae & Choi, Kwang Shik, 2025, Faunistic study of Coleoptera (Buprestidae, Carabidae, Cerambycidae, Lucanidae and Melyridae) on Gageodo Island, south-westernmost Korean Peninsula, pp. e 146229 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e146229, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e146229
Gauge gravity vacuum in constraintless Clairaut-type formalism
Creators: name: Walker, Michael L.
name: Duplij, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37K06, 70S05, 83-08, 83-10, 83D99

description: The gauged Lorentz theory with torsion has been argued to have an effective theory whose non-trivial background is responsible for background gravitational curvature if torsion is treated as a quantum-mechanical variable against a background of constant curvature. We use the CDG decomposition to argue that such a background can be found without including torsion. Adapting our previously published Clairaut-based treatment of QCD, we go on to study the implications for second quantisation.
description: 21 pages, Ver. 6: abstract changed, bibliography updated, negative kinetic energy terms are avoided by Wick rotation to Euclidean space, results are modified. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1411.6968)
OEMC project use case: Large-area estimation of forest carbon emissions
Creators: name: Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum - GFZ
name: Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum - GFZ
Publisher: name: GEO Knowledge Hub
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Deforestation
subject: commodity production EUDR
subject: carbon emissions
subject: biomass
subject: Earth Observation
subject: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries

description: We provided a disaggregated estimation of carbon loss and related GHG emissions (C and CO2) for commodity crop on a national and regional scale. This study combined forest/land change data, recent biomass datasets EO products, and agricultural census and crop data from national partners to produce high-resolution maps of deforestation and commodity expansion across four countries along the pantropical region. These disaggregated carbon emission factors and total emissions for different crop types at a national level contributed to a better understanding of the environmental impacts of agricultural expansion and support efforts to achieve a more sustainable and low-carbon future. This study evidences that disaggregated estimations of GHG emissions from land-use change for agricultural production offer significant improvements over current approaches. This information would allow stakeholders to enhance the accuracy and relevance of emissions estimates, support targeted policy interventions and sustainable land-use practices and contribute to global efforts to mitigate climate change and promote sustainable development.
Stakeholder needs: 

Up to date global biomass data and change analysis (to feed into environmental indicators).
Land cover and land cover change data to inform SEEA accounting; as part of this, forest carbon stock change data.
In both cases, downloadable global gridded datasets.
Implementation steps include: 

Updated country 'profiles' on low-emission food system transformations, providing tailored results for actionable recommendations to national contexts, aligned with national priorities and policies to advance on low-emission, climate-integrated food systems.
Mapping of post-deforestation land change events on a pantropical scale, focusing on commodity crops relevant to the EUDR, providing insights into the complex interplay between deforestation and food systems at national, regional and pantropical scales.
Jonathan Edwards House, 1902
Creators: name: Kelsey, Carleton
name: Amagansett Historical Association
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1902
Subjects: Photographs
Dwellings
Buildings
Structures
Edwards Family

description: This image shows the Jonathan Edwards House, taken in 1902. Standing out front of the house is Mary, Phebe (wife), and Jonathan Edwards. This photograph was either taken or collected by Amagansett historian and librarian Carleton Kelsey.
description: This photograph is part of the collection of the Carleton Kelsey Collection of the Amagansett Historical Association. Kelsey was a local historian and librarian who collected photographs from others to add to the many photographs he took of the community himself.
GJ 841B - The Second DQ White Dwarf with Polarized CH Molecular Bands
Creators: name: Vornanen, Tommi
name: Berdyugina, Svetlana
name: Berdyugin, Andrei
name: Piirola, Vilppu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a discovery of the circularly polarized CH $A^2Δ-X^2Π$ and $B^2Σ^- -X^2Π$ molecular bands in the spectrum of the DQ white dwarf GJ 841B. This is only the second such object since the discovery of G99-37 in the 1970s. GJ 841B is also the first WD to unambiguously show polarization in the C_2 Swan bands. By modeling the intensity and circular polarization in the CH bands we determine the longitudinal magnetic field strength of 1.3 +- 0.5 MG and the temperature of 6100 +- 200 K in the absorbing region. We also present new observations of G99-37 and obtain estimates of the magnetic field strength 7.3 +- 0.3 MG and temperature 6200 +- 200 K, in good agreement with previous results.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Kinematics of Supernova Remnants: Status of X-Ray Observations
Creators: name: Dewey, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A supernova (SN) explosion drives stellar debris into the circumstellar material (CSM) filling a region on a scale of parsecs with X-ray emitting plasma. The velocities involved in supernova remnants (SNRs), thousands of km/s, can be directly measured with medium and high-resolution X-ray spectrometers and add an important dimension to our understanding of the last stages of the progenitor, the explosion mechanism, and the physics of strong shocks. After touching on the ingredients of SNR kinematics, I present a summary of the still-growing measurement results from SNR X-ray observations. Given the advances in 2D/3D hydrodynamics, data analysis techniques, and especially X-ray instrumentation, it is clear that our view of SNRs will continue to deepen in the decades ahead.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures. Invited talk at the "High-resolution X-ray spectroscopy: past, present, and future" conference, Utrecht, March 15-17 2010. Accepted for publication in Space Science Reviews; the final publication will be available at www.springerlink.com
Physics in non-fixed spatial dimensions via random networks
Creators: name: Kleftogiannis, Ioannis
name: Amanatidis, Ilias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the quantum statistical electronic properties of random networks which inherently lack a fixed spatial dimension. We use tools like the density of states (DOS) and the inverse participation ratio(IPR) to uncover various phenomena, such as unconventional properties of the energy spectrum and persistent localized states(PLS) at various energies, corresponding to quantum phases with with zero-dimensional(0D) and one-dimensional(1D) order. For small ratio of edges over vertices in the network $RT$ we find properties resembling graphene/honeycomb lattices, like a similar DOS containing a linear dispersion relation at the band center at energy E=0. In addition we find PLS at various energies including E=-1,0,1 and others, for example related to the golden ratio. At E=0 the PLS lie at disconnected vertices, due to partial bipartite symmetries of the random networks (0D order). At E=-1,1 the PLS lie mostly at pairs of vertices(bonds), while the rest of the PLS at other energies, like the ones related to the golden ratio, lie at lines of vertices of fixed length(1D order), at the spatial boundary of the network, resembling the edge states in confined graphene systems with zig-zag edges. As the ratio $RT$ is increased the DOS of the network approaches the Wigner semi-circle, corresponding to random symmetric matrices(Hamiltonians) and the PLS are reduced and gradually disappear as the connectivity in the network increases. Finally we calculate the spatial dimension $D$ of the network and its fluctuations, obtaining both integer and non-integer values and examine its relation to the electronic properties derived. Our results imply that universal physics can manifest in physical systems irrespectively of their spatial dimension. Relations to emergent spacetime in quantum and emergent gravity approaches are also discussed.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, some revisions including updated analysis and one new figure, published in Physical Review E
Tabanidae
Creators: name: Maity, Aniruddha
name: Naskar, Atanu
name: Homechaudhuri, Sumit
name: Banerjee, Dhriti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tabanidae

description: Family TABANIDAE Key to the subfamilies 1. Hind tibiae with paired apical spurs mostly, vertex with well-developed functional ocelli; caudal ends of spermathecal ducts of female without cup-like expansion………………………………………… CHRYSOPSINAE (one genus, one species) - Caudal ends of spermathecal ducts of female with cup-like expansion; vertex with rudimentary or no ocelli, hind tibiae without apical spurs…………………………… ……………………………………………..………….. TABANINAE (four genera, eight species)
description: Published as part of Maity, Aniruddha, Naskar, Atanu, Homechaudhuri, Sumit & Banerjee, Dhriti, 2020, Taxonomic Accounts With Notes On Spatial Diversity And Relative Abundance Pattern Of Horseflies (Diptera: Tabanidae) From Sonamukhi Protected Forest Area Of West Bengal, India, pp. 200-225 in Munis Entomology & Zoology 15 (1) on page 208, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3761958
title: DEPRECATED: The Effect of Choice Set Size and Other Choice Architectures on Decisions to Volunteer
Creators: name: Carroll, Lauren
Publisher: name: Plymouth University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Choice
Choice overload
Volunteering
Decision Making
Choice architectures
Volunteer recruitment
Too much choice

description: This thesis adds to the existing literature on the too-much-choice effect. The effect documents a range of negative consequences as a result of choosing from extensive choice sets, such as increased decision difficulty, increased deferment likelihood, and increased feelings of uncertainty, regret and dissatisfaction with chosen options. The research presented in this thesis investigates the effect of choice amount in the novel domain of volunteering, specifically which organisation to volunteer for. This is an experiential choice rather than the material choices typically studied. The first three field studies focussed on real volunteering recruitment ‘events’ to gain preliminary insight into this new context. Study 1 demonstrated that an opt-out request for future contact consent elicited the greatest compliance. Study 2 found that only around half of the students that had intended to volunteer at the beginning of a year had done so by the end, but for those that had done so, volunteering was a positive and beneficial experience. Study 3 demonstrated the effectiveness of volunteer ‘events’ for the recruitment of volunteers, despite there being an extensive number of organisations present. Five further studies used an experimental methodology and focussed on choosing from computer based choice sets to simulate online volunteer recruitment. Study 4 found evidence of the too-much-choice effect. The greater the number of options looked at on a real volunteering website, the greater was the likelihood of decision deferment. This was mediated by decision difficulty. Study 5 replicated these findings using a more controlled experimental design and hypothetical organisations. Studies 6, 7 and 8 investigated potential choice architectural moderators of the too-much-choice effect. Option categorisation facilitated students’ decisions but not non-students (Study 6), deferment likelihood was reduced if options were presented in a ‘box’ format rather than a ‘list’ format (Study 7) and option familiarity appeared to have no effects on decisions (Study 8). Overall, this research demonstrates that extensive choice can be problematic in the novel context of volunteering and it begins to investigate choice architectures that have the potential to help people deal with extensive choice. The limitations and implications of these findings in relation to volunteer recruitment are discussed as well as possible avenues for future research.
MESOSCALE AND INTERFACIAL PHYSICS IN THE CATALYST LAYER OF ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY CONVERSION SYSTEMS
Creators: name: Goswami, Navneet
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 401703
subject: Energy generation, conversion and storage (excl. chemical and electrical)

description: Catalyzing a green hydrogen economy can accelerate progress towards achieving the goal of a sustainable energy map with net-zero carbon emissions by rapid strides. An environmentally benign electrochemical energy conversion system is the Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell (PEFC) which uses hydrogen as a fuel to produce electricity and is notably used in a variety of markets such as industries, commercial setups, and across the transportation sector, and is gaining prominence for use in heavy-duty vehicles such as buses and trucks. Despite its potential, the commercialization of PEFCs needs to address several challenges which are manifested in the form of mass transport limitations and deleterious mechanisms at the interfacial scale under severe operating conditions. Achieving a robust electrochemical performance in this context is predicated on desired interactions at the triple-phase boundary of the electrochemical engine of the PEFC – the porous cathode catalyst layer (CCL) where the principal oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) takes place. The liquid water produced as a byproduct of the ORR helps minimize membrane dehydration; however, excess water renders the reaction sites inactive causing reactant starvation. In addition, the oxidation of the carbonaceous support in the electrode and loss of valuable electrochemically active surface area (ECSA) pose major barriers that need to be overcome to ameliorate the life expectancy of the PEFC.In this thesis, the multimodal physicochemical interactions occurring inside the catalyst layer are investigated through a synergistic blend of visualization and computational techniques. The spatiotemporal dynamics of capillary force-driven liquid transport that ensues concentration polarization thereby affecting the desired response will be probed in detail. The drop in efficacy of the ORR due to competing catalyst aging mechanisms and the impact of degradation stressors on chemical potential-induced instability will be examined. The reaction-transport-mechanics interplay in core-shell nanoparticles, a robust class of electrocatalysts that promises better mass activity compared to the single metal counterparts is further highlighted. Finally, the influence of electrode microstructural attributes on the electrochemical performance of the reverse mode of fuel cell operation, i.e., Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers (PEMWEs) is investigated through a mesoscale lens.
Tabaninae
Creators: name: Maity, Aniruddha
name: Naskar, Atanu
name: Homechaudhuri, Sumit
name: Banerjee, Dhriti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tabanidae

description: Subfamily TABANINAE Key to tribes 1. Frons in females much longer than wide, frontal callus usually longitudinal when present, flagellum with large basal plate and 4 annuli; wing hyaline or dusty; basicosta in wing with strong setae….…………………………….… Tabanini (two genera) -. Frons in females wider than long, frontal callus transverse, antennae long and slender, flagellum with narrow base and 3 annuli; pictured wing pattern with pale markings, basicosta with thin setae.……....………………. Haematopotini (two genera)
description: Published as part of Maity, Aniruddha, Naskar, Atanu, Homechaudhuri, Sumit & Banerjee, Dhriti, 2020, Taxonomic Accounts With Notes On Spatial Diversity And Relative Abundance Pattern Of Horseflies (Diptera: Tabanidae) From Sonamukhi Protected Forest Area Of West Bengal, India, pp. 200-225 in Munis Entomology & Zoology 15 (1) on page 208, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3761958
Tabanini
Creators: name: Maity, Aniruddha
name: Naskar, Atanu
name: Homechaudhuri, Sumit
name: Banerjee, Dhriti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tabanidae

description: Tribe Tabanini Key to genera 1. Antennal style with 4 annulations, frons with prominent callus………………………. …………………………………………………………………… Tabanus Linnaeus (four species) -. Frons with reduced or spotted calli............ Atylotus Osten-Sacken (one species)
description: Published as part of Maity, Aniruddha, Naskar, Atanu, Homechaudhuri, Sumit & Banerjee, Dhriti, 2020, Taxonomic Accounts With Notes On Spatial Diversity And Relative Abundance Pattern Of Horseflies (Diptera: Tabanidae) From Sonamukhi Protected Forest Area Of West Bengal, India, pp. 200-225 in Munis Entomology & Zoology 15 (1) on page 209, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3761958
Exploring Young Carers’ Experiences of Education
Creators: name: Rothery Hebden, Gemma
Publisher: name: University of East London
Year: 2021
Subjects: Young carers
educational psychology
educational experiences

description: Background The term young carer is relatively new but a focus on young carers in policy and legislation within the United Kingdom has highlighted the need to identify and work with young carers. Though definitions of the term ‘young carer’ and the exact number of young carers across the country vary considerably by study, there is beginning to be an increase in young carer research. The current research sought to find out about the educational experiences of school age young carers, an area which has little information which focuses specifically on the United Kingdom and its education system. Methods Four participants were part of the current research, all of whom met the set criteria that they needed to be a young carer of school age. Two of the participants attended primary schools, with the other two attending secondary schools. Semi-structured interviews were carried out with each participant online. Findings were explored through the use of Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Findings Three superordinate themes were identified from the analysis: protective factors, adversity and the impact of caring and, lastly support through education. Conclusions All of the young carers spoke positively about school and they could identify what support they thought would help them the most in school as a young carer. The findings are discussed in relation to previous young carer research and psychological theories which underpin the current research. There are suggestions for future practice and implications for the work of Educational Psychologists, particularly in relation to the work Educational Psychologists carry out in conjunction with young carers, schools and families.
Comparison of Time to Treatment Between Intravenous and Endovascular Thrombolytic Treatments for Acute Ischemic Stroke
Creators: name: Zeenat Qureshi Stroke Institutes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Intravenous (IV) recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) is used to treat acute ischemic stroke (AIS) within 4.5 hours of symptom onset. Endovascular treatment (ET) may provide higher rates of recanalization, but longer time to treatment may limit comparative clinical benefit and widespread applicability.
Objective:
This retrospective study compares symptom onset to treatment times in patients who received both IV rt-PA and ET for AIS and its effect on clinical outcome.
Methods:
AIS patients presenting to our facility who received both IV rt-PA and ET were reviewed using them as case and control to match other factors contributing to time to treatment. Good outcome was defined as modified Rankin Scale score 0 to 2 at discharge.
Results:
Fifty patients received both treatments with significantly shorter mean symptom onset to time to IV rt-PA compared with symptom onset to time to ET (96.8 ± 39.3 minutes versus 255.3 ± 92.2 minutes, p < 0.001). Patients receiving ET in less time than the mean time had a higher rate of favorable outcome at discharge (45.5% versus 11.8%, p = 0.017) and a significantly lower rate of mortality at three months (15.2% versus 52.9%, p = 0.017) than those receiving it after the mean time. The symptom onset to times to ET was significantly longer in transferred patients compared to primary emergency department patients (299.3 minutes versus 230.5 minutes, p = 0.01)
DEP Bulletin: Volume 43 issue 8
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2019

description: The DEP bulletin is a semi-monthly publication of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. It contains a list of construction permit applications recently filed or acted upon by the Department along with a calendar of events of interest, a schedule of public hearings, and Environmental Impact Statements acted upon during the period.
Herschel deep far-infrared counts through the Abell 2218 cluster-lens
Creators: name: Altieri, B.
name: Berta, S.
name: Lutz, D.
name: Kneib, J. -P.
name: Metcalfe, L.
name: Andreani, P.
name: Aussel, H.
name: Bongiovanni, A.
name: Cava, A.
name: Cepa, J.
name: Ciesla, L.
name: Cimatti, A.
name: Daddi, E.
name: Dominguez, H.
name: Elbaz, D.
name: Schreiber, N. M. Forster
name: Genzel, R.
name: Gruppioni, C.
name: Magnelli, B.
name: Magdis, G.
name: Maiolino, R.
name: Nordon, R.
name: Garcia, A. M. Perez
name: Poglitsch, A.
name: Popesso, P.
name: Pozzi, F.
name: Richard, J.
name: Riguccini, L.
name: Rodighiero, G.
name: Saintonge, A.
name: Santini, P.
name: Sanchez-Portal, M.
name: Shao, L.
name: Sturm, E.
name: Tacconi, L. J.
name: Valtchanov, I.
name: Wetzstein, M.
name: Wieprecht, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational lensing by massive galaxy clusters allows study of the population of intrinsically faint infrared galaxies that lie below the sensitivity and confusion limits of current infrared and submillimeter telescopes. We present ultra-deep PACS 100 and 160 microns observations toward the cluster lens Abell 2218, to penetrate the Herschel confusion limit. We derive source counts down to a flux density of 1 mJy at 100 microns and 2 mJy at 160 microns, aided by strong gravitational lensing. At these levels, source densities are 20 and 10 beams/source in the two bands, approaching source density confusion at 160 microns. The slope of the counts below the turnover of the Euclidean-normalized differential curve is constrained in both bands and is consistent with most of the recent backwards evolutionary models. By integrating number counts over the flux range accessed by Abell 2218 lensing (0.94-35 mJy at 100 microns and 1.47-35 mJy at 160 microns, we retrieve a cosmic infrared background (CIB) surface brightness of ~8.0 and ~9.9 nW m^-2 sr^-1, in the respective bands. These values correspond to 55% (+/- 24%) and 77% (+/- 31%) of DIRBE direct measurements. Combining Abell 2218 results with wider/shallower fields, these figures increase to 62% (+/- 25%) and 88% (+/- 32%) CIB total fractions, resolved at 100 and 160 microns, disregarding the high uncertainties of DIRBE absolute values.
description: Accepted for publication on the A&A Herschel Special Issue, final version