cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Jess Bryan (MOLA): All work and no play
Creators: name: White, Steve
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Where s my trowel?
Creators: name: Farr, Sarah-Jane
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
A simplified steel bicycle tube selection tool
Creators: name: Barker, Daniel
name: Covill, Derek
name: Drouet, Jean-Marc
name: Arregui Velázquez, Andrés
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2024

description: Engineering of Sport 15 - Proceedings from the 15th International Conference on the Engineering of Sport (ISEA 2024)
Steel remains the most commonly used bicycle frame material in the world. While a large proportion of these are mass produced, a small but significant number of bicycles are produced by hand in small quantities by professional or amateur bicycle frame designers/builders. Frames are designed and fabricated using a range of available tubes and these can be mixed and matched according to the requirements of the client taking into account any joining or fabrication constraints. A range of accessible beam property calculators exist online that can be useful for frame designers/builders, however these do not allow the user to specify a variable (butted) cross section which exists in specific case of bicycle tubes, and the outputs of these tools can be difficult to interpret by non-engineers. Furthermore, it is not possible to compare multiple tubes at the same time using these tools. The purpose of this study was therefore to develop an accessible tool to allow frame designers/builders to improve the performance of their bicycles. This work was conceived as a work package in The Steel Bicycle Project to raise awareness of engineering principles that relate to steel bicycle frames and which aims to support frame builders in designing and fabricating better and safer products.
A new accounting data model
Creators: name: Vickers, Stephen Patrick
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: This thesis investigates the design of the data model underlying accounting systems. Despite radical 9hanges to business processes and enterprise information systems over recent decades, the data model used within accounting systems has changed little since the inception of doubleentry bookkeeping over 500 years ago. Earlier studies have proposed alternative data models for accounting systems but these have not been adopted in practice. One reason for this is that they were not developed on the basis of accounting data representative of real world needs. This study uses empirical data derived from models of accounting transactions processed by actual organisations. The motivation for this thesis arises from criticisms made about the inability of accounting systems to provide useful information to users and to support the business activities of organisations. However, there is very little empirical support for the criticisms which have been reported. Evidence gathered from users of accounting systems indicates that many of the criticisms have been overcome by contemporary accounting systems but some of the limitations which remain are a direct result of the design of the underlying data model. A comparison of the models of manufacturing organisations with the alternative proposals for accounting data models shows that these alternatives are not sufficient for modelling the transactions of actual organisations. Recent developments in both financial reporting and enterprise information systems also confirm the need for a model which is able to accommodate changing user needs. This thesis uses an analysis of the accounting transactions from three organisations as the basis for the design of a new data model. The proposed data model extends the traditional recognition criteria to allow flows of a wider range of resources to be integrated into a single system as well as both past and future resource flows. Not only are some future flows used in the preparation of financial statements but their inclusion also permits the same system to be used for forward-planning. When combined with an explicit modelling of continuous resource flows, any need for end-of-period adjustments is removed and the constraints imposed by pre-determined reporting dates no longer apply. Problems concerning the choice of valuation basis and accounting method are avoided by designing the accounting data model to record resource flows independently of accounting choices. This makes the proposed model the first capable of supporting real-time reporting and allowing users to request financial reports based on their own preferred set of accounting policies.
Additional file 1 of The effect of alcohol strength on alcohol consumption: findings from a randomised controlled cross-over pilot trial
Creators: name: Perman-Howe, Parvati R.
name: Davies, Emma L.
name: Foxcroft, David R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Preliminary datasets for the sample size calculation. An explanation of how the pilot trial sample size was calculated including the preliminary datasets used
The WiggleZ Dark Energy Survey: small-scale clustering of Lyman Break Galaxies at z < 1
Creators: name: Blake, Chris
name: Jurek, Russell
name: Brough, Sarah
name: Colless, Matthew
name: Couch, Warrick
name: Croom, Scott
name: Davis, Tamara
name: Drinkwater, Michael
name: Forbes, Duncan
name: Glazebrook, Karl
name: Madore, Barry
name: Martin, Chris
name: Pimbblet, Kevin
name: Poole, Greg
name: Pracy, Michael
name: Sharp, Rob
name: Small, Todd
name: Woods, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The WiggleZ Dark Energy Survey is a large-scale structure survey of intermediate-redshift UV-selected emission-line galaxies scheduled to cover 1000 sq deg, spanning a broad redshift range 0.2 < z < 1.0. The main scientific goal of the survey is the measurement of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) in the galaxy clustering pattern at a significantly higher redshift than previous studies. The BAO may be applied as a standard cosmological ruler to constrain dark energy models. Based on the first 20% of the dataset, we present initial results concerning the small-scale clustering of the WiggleZ targets, together with survey forecasts. The WiggleZ galaxy population possesses a clustering length r_0 = 4.40 +/- 0.12 Mpc/h, which is significantly larger than z=0 UV-selected samples, with a slope gamma = 1.92 +/- 0.08. This clustering length is comparable to z=3 Lyman Break Galaxies with similar UV luminosities. The full survey, scheduled for completion in 2010, will map an effective volume V_eff ~ 1 Gpc^3 (evaluated at a scale k = 0.15 h/Mpc) and will measure the angular-diameter distance and Hubble expansion rates in three redshift bins with accuracies ~ 5%. We will determine the value of a constant dark energy equation-of-state parameter, w, with a higher precision than existing supernovae observations using an entirely independent technique. The WiggleZ and supernovae measurements lie in highly complementary directions in the plane of w and the matter density Omega_m. The forecast using the full combination of WiggleZ, supernovae and CMB datasets is a marginalized error sigma(w) = 0.07, providing a robust and precise measurement of the properties of dark energy including cross-checking of systematic errors.
description: 17 pages, 20 figures, accepted by MNRAS
Additional file 2 of The effect of alcohol strength on alcohol consumption: findings from a randomised controlled cross-over pilot trial
Creators: name: Perman-Howe, Parvati R.
name: Davies, Emma L.
name: Foxcroft, David R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Pilot trial data by recruitment site/gender/student vs non-student. Table of pilot trial data (mean, SD, 95% CIs) by recruitment site/gender/student vs non-student
Humans of Archaeology
Creators: name: Frearson, Charlotte
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Supplementary document for High photoluminescence quantum yield and stability achieved by encapsulating MAPbBr3 QDs in UIO-66 and their application in LEDs - 7134418.pdf
Creators: name: Liu, Junhui
name: Li, Songyuan
name: Han, Junhe
name: Mingju, Huang
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: additional data and experimental description
The business (school) of archaeology
Creators: name: Baxter, Ian
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Two bright submillimeter galaxies in a z=4.05 proto-cluster in GOODS-North, and accurate radio-infrared photometric redshifts
Creators: name: Daddi, E.
name: Dannerbauer, H.
name: Stern, D.
name: Dickinson, M.
name: Morrison, G.
name: Elbaz, D.
name: Giavalisco, M.
name: Mancini, C.
name: Pope, A.
name: Spinrad, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the serendipitous discovery of z=4.05 molecular gas CO emission lines with the IRAM Plateau de Bure interferometer coincident with GN20 and GN20.2, two luminous submillimeter galaxies (SMGs) in the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey North field (GOODS-N). These are among the most distant submillimeter-selected galaxies reliably identified through CO emission and also some of the most luminous known. In terms of CO to bolometric luminosities, stellar mass and star formation rates (SFRs), these newly discovered z>4 SMGs are similar to z~1.5-3 SMGs studied to date. These z~4 SMGs have much higher specific SFRs than typical B-band dropout Lyman break galaxies at the same redshift. The stellar mass-SFR correlation for normal galaxies does not seem to evolve much further, between z~2 and z~4. A significant z=4.05 spectroscopic redshift spike is observed in GOODS-N, and a strong spatial overdensity of B-band dropouts and IRAC selected z>3.5 galaxies appears to be centered on the GN20 and GN20.2 galaxies. This suggests a proto-cluster structure with total mass ~10^14 Msun. Using photometry at mid-IR, submm and radio wavelengths, we show that reliable photometric redshifts (Dz/(1+z)~0.1) can be derived for SMGs over 13.5 starbursts, regardless of their submm/mm emission [abridged].
description: 23 pages, 16 figures. Version accepted for publication in ApJ
The ordering of Book one of The Faerie Queene
Creators: name: Main, William Alexander
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Book One of The Faerie Queene is a neatly patterned, moral allegory based on a series of tests of Red Cross Knight's Holiness. Holiness is treated as a virtue compounded of faith, hope, and charity, and the tests are organized according to this triple division. Intimately associated with the triple division of Holiness is the psychological scheme by which moral behaviour, and hence character, is represented in the legend. Each of the parts of Holiness is associated with a portion of the soul which is divided according to the Neoplatonic, tripartite conception. Faith is associated with intellection, hope with reason, and charity with appetite. The tests of the knight's faith, hope, and charity are tests of the moral character of the intellectual, rational, and appetitive soul, and in sum the trial of Holiness is a trial of the knight's soul. The knight faces two series of tests, each comprised of tests of faith, hope, and charity. The knight fails the first set of tests, chiefly as a result of his innocence and his inability to bridle the appetites of the flesh. In the second set, having been perfected in Holiness in the House of Holiness, he succeeds. In the first set of tests of the knight's Holiness, he faces, in order, a test of faith, a test of charity, and a test of hope. The tests, however, are not distinctly separate, as each is a test of the knight's Holiness with a focus on one of its three parts. In the second set of tests, the knight faces, in order, a test of charity, a test of hope, and a test of faith. The order of the first series of tests is based on the order of generation and is emblemized in the antagonists of the three parts of Holiness, the brothers Sans foy, Sans loy, and Sans joy. The knight's initially imperfect Holiness is tried according to the order in which these gross imperfections of faith, charity, and hope were created by their satanic father. In the second set of tests, the perfected knight is tried according to the order of perfection of the three parts of Holiness. The relationship between the flesh and reason figures prominently in the legend, with Prince Arthur as the chief representative of reason and Orgoglio the chief representative of the flesh. As well, there is a hierarchy of figures representing various states of control of fleshly appetite, and ranked from beast to rational man. The figures in the hierarchy are all associated with Una, and the set of relationships involved serves the moral allegory by presenting various states of charity. Rather than using the method of choosing parts of the text to illustrate general conclusions about the nature of Book One, I have chosen the method of sequential, textual analysis. I have tried to be as careful as possible in my schematization of the legend, noting where my scheme separates tests which, in the legend, are overlapped.
More Than Just a Brooch...
Creators: name: Symmons, Robert
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Probing, Plans, and Palaces Archaeology in Archival Research
Creators: name: Poucher, Cath
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.brThe project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.brThe first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Additional file 1 of Brief problem-solving therapy for antenatal depressive symptoms in primary care in rural Ethiopia: protocol for a randomised, controlled feasibility trial
Creators: name: Bitew, Tesera
name: Keynejad, Roxanne
name: Myers, Bronwyn
name: Honikman, Simone
name: Girmay Medhin
name: Fikirte Girma
name: Howard, Louise
name: Sorsdahl, Katherine
name: Hanlon, Charlotte
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Quantifying Spectral Features of Type Ia Supernovae
Creators: name: Wagers, A.
name: Wang, L.
name: Asztalos, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new technique to quantify highly structured spectra for which the definition of continua or spectral features in the observed flux spectra is difficult. The method employs wavelet transformation which allows the decomposition of the observed spectra into different scales. A procedure is formulated to define the strength of spectral features so that the measured spectral indices are independent of the flux levels and are insensitive to the definition of continuum and also to reddening. This technique is applied to Type Ia supernovae spectra, where correlations are revealed between the luminosity and spectral features. The current technique may allow for luminosity corrections based on spectral features in the use of Type Ia supernovae as cosmological probe.
description: 35 pages, 15 figures
"Mortui vivos docent"? A day in the life of an osteoarchaeologist
Creators: name: Ion, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Sisyphus perissinottoi Montreuil 2015
Creators: name: Daniel, Gimo M.
name: Davis, Adrian Lv.
name: Sole, Catherine L.
name: Scholtz, Clarke H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Sisyphus
Sisyphus perissinottoi

description: Sisyphus perissinottoi Montreuil, 2015 (Fig. 2, 3D). Montreuil 2015:10 Type locality: Amsterdamhoek (South Africa, Eastern Cape) Size: Male: length: 7.0–5.0 mm; width: 3.0– 2.5 mm. Female: length: 7.3–5.0 mm, width 3.0– 2.5 mm. Diagnosis: S. perissinottoi resembles S. manni. Setae on the pronotal discs of both species arise from the centre of ocellate punctures (Fig. 5H). However, S. perissinottoi differs by bearing tufts of dense and compact setae on the elytra and, lacking depressions on the latero-posterior edge of the pronotal disc. S. perissinottoi is also larger than S. manni. Examined type material Holotype: (MHNH, through photograph without locality data). Examined non-type material: See Supplementary information. Distribution: S. perissinottoi is only known from the Eastern Cape (South Africa) (Montreuil 2015c). It has been recorded from unshaded vegetation. (Fig. 4).
description: Published as part of Daniel, Gimo M., Davis, Adrian Lv., Sole, Catherine L. & Scholtz, Clarke H., 2020, Taxonomic review of the tribe Sisyphini sensu stricto Mulsant, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) in southern Africa, including new species descriptions, pp. 1-61 in Insect Systematics & Evolution 51 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.1163/1876312X-00002195, http://zenodo.org/record/3786629
description: {"references": ["Montreuil, O. (2015 a) Nouveaux Sisyphus Latreille d'afrique (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Sisyphini). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 120 (1): 91 - 102.", "Montreuil, O. (2015 c) Premiers cas de brachypterisme dans le genre Sisyphus Latreille (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Sisyphini). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 51 (4): 281 - 293."]}
Digital Heritage Summer School
Creators: name: Centre For Digital Heritage
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Cultures of the ‘Ordinary’ Boys: Masculinities, Transitions and Aspirations in Austere Times
Creators: name: Hoff, Isaac J.
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This thesis draws on ethnographic data detailing the cultural lives and transitions to conventional adulthood across the spheres of education, employment and housing of 12 young ‘middling’, white heterosexual men during austerity in England during the 2010s. This thesis aims to understand how the young men cope, put up with, imagine conventional adulthood whilst engaging in leisure-based practices in a moment where markers of conventional adulthood are harder to attain for the relatively advantaged men of this study. To understand this experience, the concept of ‘austere conviviality’ will be proposed. This will be used to make sense of how the men cope with the suffering of once ‘marginal’ experiences, how the cultural and material of politics of austerity are embedded in their practices and outlooks, and how the intersections of whiteness, ‘middling’ class status and heterosexual masculinity work to ensure forms of advantage in contrast to more marginalised social groups in England. As a particularly white, middling, masculinised structure of feeling, austere conviviality will critically give an insight into ‘ordinary’ youth, blend transitional and cultural approaches to young people, show how austerity is reproduced in ongoing ways as expressed through the relationship between time, culture and economy at the level of lifestyle. Doing so presents an insight into inequalities across class, gender and race in highly historicised ways, whilst still articulating longstanding injustices despite austerity proliferating out ‘marginal’ experiences to the ‘mass’.
Figure S3.pdf from Photothermal-assisted antibacterial application of graphene oxide-Ag nanocomposites against clinically isolated multi-drug resistant Escherichia coli
Creators: name: Chen, Yuqing
name: Wu, Wei
name: Xu, Zeqiao
name: Jiang, Cheng
name: Han, Shuang
name: Ruan, Jun
name: Wang, Yong
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020

description: In the field of public health, treatment of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacterial infection is a great challenge. Herein, we provide a solution to this problem with the use of graphene oxide-silver (GO-Ag) nanocomposites as antibacterial agent. Following established protocols, silver nanoparticles were grown on graphene oxide sheets. Then, a series of in vitro studies were conducted to validate the antibacterial efficiency of the GO-Ag nanocomposites against clinical MDR Escherichia coli (E. coli) strains. GO-Ag nanocomposites showed the highest antibacterial efficiency among tested antimicrobials (graphene oxide, silver nanoparticles, GO-Ag), and synergetic antibacterial effect was observed in GO-Ag nanocomposites treated group. Treatment with 14.0 µg ml−1 GO-Ag treatment could greatly inhibit bacteria growth; remaining bacteria viabilities were 4.4% and 4.1% for MDR-1 and MDR-2 E. coli bacteria, respectively. In addition, with assistance of photothermal effect, effective sterilization could be achieved using GO-Ag nanocomposites as low as 7.0 µg ml−1. Fluorescence imaging and morphology characterization uncovered that bacteria integrity was disrupted after GO-Ag nanocomposites treatment. Cytotoxicity results of GO-Ag using human-derived cell lines (HEK 293T, Hep G2) suggested more than 80% viability remained at 7.0 µg ml−1. All the results proved that GO-Ag nanocomposites are efficient antibacterial agent against multidrug-resistant E. coli.
title: InSight IFG Data Calibration Description
Creators: name: Steven Joy
name: Kathryn Rowe
Publisher: name: NASA Planetary Data System
Year: 2023
Subjects: PDS
PDS4
fluxgate
insight
magnetometer
mars

description: This document describes the ground and in-flight calibration of the InSight IFG magnetic field data set. In addition, this document describes many of the types of artifacts found in the data and how they have been documented and/or corrected.
The Gabii Project: Archaeology in The Information Age
Creators: name: Reslier-Wells, James
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Applications of Computer Simulations and Statistical Mechanics in Surface Electrochemistry
Creators: name: Rikvold, P. A.
name: Hamad, I. Abou
name: Juwono, T.
name: Robb, D. T.
name: Novotny, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a brief survey of methods that utilize computer simulations and quantum and statistical mechanics in the analysis of electrochemical systems. The methods, Molecular Dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations and quantum-mechanical density-functional theory, are illustrated with examples from simulations of lithium-battery charging and electrochemical adsorption of bromine on single-crystal silver electrodes.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, Invited Book Chapter
Sisyphus manni Montreuil 2015
Creators: name: Daniel, Gimo M.
name: Davis, Adrian Lv.
name: Sole, Catherine L.
name: Scholtz, Clarke H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Sisyphus
Sisyphus manni

description: Sisyphus manni Montreuil, 2015 (Fig. 2E). Montreuil 2015c: 2–3 Type locality: Limpopo, Kruger National Park. Size: Male: length: 5.5–4.0 mm; width: 2.5–2.0 mm. Female: length: 5.5–4.0 mm, width 2.5–2.0 mm. Diagnosis: In S. manni, proximal elytral setae are primarily distributed uniformly becoming arranged in sparse tufts mid-basally and posteriorly, unlike in S. perissinottoi where dense tufts of setae occur across the entire elytra. S. manni bears three depressions on the pronotal disc, which are lacking in S. perissinottoi. Examined type material Holotype: (MHNH, through photograph without locality data). Examined non-type material: See Supplementary information. Distribution: S. manni is only known from South Africa. The species is associated with upland to highland grassland and open woodland in Gauteng (cited as S. alveatus by Davis et al. 2005), KwaZulu Natal, Mpumalanga and Northwest Provinces. It has also been collected in unshaded riverine vegetation in Limpopo (Fig. 4).
description: Published as part of Daniel, Gimo M., Davis, Adrian Lv., Sole, Catherine L. & Scholtz, Clarke H., 2020, Taxonomic review of the tribe Sisyphini sensu stricto Mulsant, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) in southern Africa, including new species descriptions, pp. 1-61 in Insect Systematics & Evolution 51 (1) on pages 15-16, DOI: 10.1163/1876312X-00002195, http://zenodo.org/record/3786629
description: {"references": ["Montreuil, O. (2015 a) Nouveaux Sisyphus Latreille d'afrique (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Sisyphini). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 120 (1): 91 - 102.", "Montreuil, O. (2015 c) Premiers cas de brachypterisme dans le genre Sisyphus Latreille (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Sisyphini). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 51 (4): 281 - 293.", "Davis, A. L. V., Scholtz, C. H., & Deschodt, C. (2005) A dung beetle survey of selected Gauteng nature reserves: implications for conservation of the provincial scarabaeine fauna. African entomology, 13 (1): 1 - 16."]}
Temporal origin of nestedness in interaction networks
Creators: name: Staniczenko, Phillip P. A.
name: Panja, Debabrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Nestedness is a common property of communication, finance, trade, and ecological networks. In networks with high levels of nestedness, the link positions of low-degree nodes (those with few links) form nested subsets of the link positions of high-degree nodes (those with many links), leading to matrix representations with characteristic upper-triangular or staircase patterns. Recent theoretical work has connected nestedness to the functionality of complex systems and has suggested it is a structural by-product of the skewed degree distributions often seen in empirical data. However, mechanisms for generating nestedness remain poorly understood, limiting the connections that can be made between system processes and observed network structures. Here, we show that a simple probabilistic model based on phenology -- the timing of co-presences among interaction partners -- can produce nested structures and correctly predict around two-thirds of interactions in two fish market networks and around one-third of interactions in 22 plant-pollinator networks. Notably, the links most readily explained by frequent actor co-presences appear to form a backbone of nested interactions, with the remaining interactions attributable to opportunistic interactions or preferences for particular interaction partners that are not routinely available.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures and Supplementary Information
"AST" with Inrap in France
Creators: name: INRAP
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
An examination of the contribution to the security of Southeast Asia made by the 1971 Five Power Defence Agreement between Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia and Singapore
Creators: name: Mellows, Jeffrey Arnold
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The security arrangements established between Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia and Singapore, announced in April 1971, are remarkable for their lack of explicit detail and formalised commitment. This vagueness has discouraged a positive assessment of the contribution toward regional security that may be represented by the arrangements, and most academic and popular evaluations have been superficial or simply derogatory. In order to uncover the real intentions of the five participants, and thus establish the effectiveness and credibility of their joint defence system, it was considered necessary to subject to systematic analysis the decision-making processes by which each of the five states arrived at the point of agreement. Although Graham T. Allison's system of analysis was designed to illuminate a crisis situation that bears only a limited resemblance to the kind of almost evolutionary decision-making processes represented by this problem, his trifocal framework was found to be readily applicable. The thesis reports in some detail the analytical proceedings and findings in the case of the British decision-making process, which is considered to be of the greatest interest and importance, and also reports more briefly on the results of similar analyses of the decision-making processes of the other participants. The Allison framework is found to be particularly productive in both identifying and evaluating the intentions of the five powers, and in the second part of the thesis the way in which these intentions have been translated into actual strategic dispositions receives general attention, and the capabilities of the ANZUK forces are compared with the various threats and dangers with which they are likely to be confronted. In conclusion it is found that the original intentions of the five participants have already been outpared and outmoded by certain major shifts in the systemic and subsystemic political environment of Southeast Asia. However, it seems that several of these obsolete functions have been replaced by others that will serve to extend the usefulness of the arrangements beyond the immediate future.
A day in the life of... a community archaeologist!
Creators: name: Rowes
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
title: Interior Exploration Using Seismic Investigations, Geodesy, and Heat Transport (InSight) Mission Insight Fluxgate Magnetometer (IFG) PDS Archive Software Interface Specification
Creators: name: S. Joy
name: J. Mafi
name: S. Slavney
Publisher: name: NASA Planetary Data System
Year: 2023
Subjects: PDS
PDS4
fluxgate
insight
magnetometer
mars

description: This document describes the IFG data processing and the structure of the various data files in the PDS archive.
Quiet in the CART Lab
Creators: name: Colchester Archaeological Research Team
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Social zooarchaeology at Nortwestern Argentina
Creators: name: Crbelotti
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2014

description: This resource is a single blog post created as part of the Day of Archaeology initiative. The Day of Archaeology project aimed to provide a window into the daily lives of archaeologists from all over the world. The project asked people working, studying or volunteering in the archaeological world to participate in a 'Day of Archaeology' each year by recording their day and sharing it through text, images or video on the Day of Archaeology blog.
The project asked anyone with a personal, professional or voluntary interest in archaeology to get involved, and help highlight the reasons why archaeology is vital to protect the past and inform our futures. The resulting Day of Archaeology project archive demonstrates the wide variety of work the archaeological profession undertakes day-to-day across the globe, and helps to raise public awareness of the relevance and importance of archaeology to the modern world.
The first ever Day of Archaeology was held in 2011 and, since then, the project had thousands of archaeologists take part in the event, from those working in the field through to specialists working in laboratories and behind computers. The last Day of Archaeology was on Friday 28th July 2017.
Reducing societal impacts of SARS-CoV-2 interventions through subnational implementation
Creators: name: Dekker, Mark M.
name: Coffeng, Luc E.
name: Pijpers, Frank P.
name: Panja, Debabrata
name: de Vlas, Sake J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: To curb the initial spread of SARS-CoV-2, many countries relied on nation-wide implementation of non-pharmaceutical intervention measures, resulting in substantial socio-economic impacts. Potentially, subnational implementations might have had less of a societal impact, but comparable epidemiological impact. Here, using the first COVID-19 wave in the Netherlands as a case in point, we address this issue by developing a high-resolution analysis framework that uses a demographically-stratified population and a spatially-explicit, dynamic, individual contact-pattern based epidemiology, calibrated to hospital admissions data and mobility trends extracted from mobile phone signals and Google. We demonstrate how a subnational approach could achieve similar level of epidemiological control in terms of hospital admissions, while some parts of the country could stay open for a longer period. Our framework is exportable to other countries and settings, and may be used to develop policies on subnational approach as a better strategic choice for controlling future epidemics.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures and Supplementary Information