cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 5 of Renal function and lipid metabolism are major predictors of circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness—the LIFE-Adult Study
Creators: name: Rauscher, Franziska G.
name: Wang, Mengyu
name: Francke, Mike
name: Wirkner, Kerstin
name: Tönjes, Anke
name: Engel, Christoph
name: Thiery, Joachim
name: Stenvinkel, Peter
name: Stumvoll, Michael
name: Loeffler, Markus
name: Elze, Tobias
name: Ebert, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S4. Baseline characteristics of the entire study population stratified by statin treatment.
Supplementary document for Optimal nonlinear Stokes-Mueller polarimetry for multi-photon processes - 5885324.pdf
Creators: name: Li, Xiaobo
name: LIU, Wei
name: Goudail, Francois
name: CHEN, Shih-Chi
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Recommending More Efficient Workflows to Software Developers
Creators: name: Bates, Dylan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.3; H.3.3; K.3.1

description: Existing recommendation systems can help developers improve their software development abilities by recommending new programming tools, such as a refactoring tool or a program navigation tool. However, simply recommending tools in isolation may not, in and of itself, allow developers to successfully complete their tasks. In this paper, I introduce a new recommendation system that recommends workflows, or sequences of tools, to developers. By learning more efficient workflows, the system could make software developers more efficient.
description: Paper accepted at SPLASH '14: Conference on Systems, Programming, and Applications: Software for Humanity, Student Research Competition, October 2014, Portland, OR., 2 pages
Non-standard neutrino interactions in K^{+}\toπ^{+}ν\barν and D^{+}\toπ^{+}ν\barν decays
Creators: name: Chen, Chuan-Hung
name: Geng, Chao-Qiang
name: Yuan, Tzu-Chiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the contributions of the non-standard neutrino interactions (NSIs) to the rare meson decays of $K^{+}\to π^{+} ν\barν$ and $D^{+}\to π^{+} ν\barν$. We show that both decays could provide strong constraints on the free parameters in the NSIs. We point out that the branching ratio of $D^{+}\to π^{+} ν\barν$ could be at the level of $10^{-8}$.
description: 7 pages and 2 figures, reference added, version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Incremental Recursive Ranking Grouping for Large Scale Global Optimization
Creators: name: Komarnicki, Marcin Michal
name: Przewozniczek, Michal Witold
name: Kwasnicka, Halina
name: Walkowiak, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Real-world optimization problems may have a different underlying structure. In black-box optimization, the dependencies between decision variables remain unknown. However, some techniques can discover such interactions accurately. In Large Scale Global Optimization (LSGO), problems are high-dimensional. It was shown effective to decompose LSGO problems into subproblems and optimize them separately. The effectiveness of such approaches may be highly dependent on the accuracy of problem decomposition. Many state-of-the-art decomposition strategies are derived from Differential Grouping (DG). However, if a given problem consists of non-additively separable subproblems, DG-based strategies may discover many non-existing interactions. On the other hand, monotonicity checking strategies proposed so far do not report non-existing interactions for any separable subproblems but may miss discovering many of the existing ones. Therefore, we propose Incremental Recursive Ranking Grouping (IRRG) that suffers from none of these flaws. IRRG consumes more fitness function evaluations than the recent DG-based propositions, e.g., Recursive DG 3 (RDG3). Nevertheless, the effectiveness of the considered Cooperative Co-evolution frameworks after embedding IRRG or RDG3 was similar for problems with additively separable subproblems that are suitable for RDG3. After replacing the additive separability with non-additive, embedding IRRG leads to results of significantly higher quality.
Additional file 4 of Renal function and lipid metabolism are major predictors of circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness—the LIFE-Adult Study
Creators: name: Rauscher, Franziska G.
name: Wang, Mengyu
name: Francke, Mike
name: Wirkner, Kerstin
name: Tönjes, Anke
name: Engel, Christoph
name: Thiery, Joachim
name: Stenvinkel, Peter
name: Stumvoll, Michael
name: Loeffler, Markus
name: Elze, Tobias
name: Ebert, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S3. Baseline characteristics of the entire study population stratified by CKD risk status.
Additional file 8 of Renal function and lipid metabolism are major predictors of circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness—the LIFE-Adult Study
Creators: name: Rauscher, Franziska G.
name: Wang, Mengyu
name: Francke, Mike
name: Wirkner, Kerstin
name: Tönjes, Anke
name: Engel, Christoph
name: Thiery, Joachim
name: Stenvinkel, Peter
name: Stumvoll, Michael
name: Loeffler, Markus
name: Elze, Tobias
name: Ebert, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology

description: Additional file 8: Table S7. Sectoral analyses derived from cpRNFLT in patients with optic nerve head abnormalities, self-reported glaucoma diagnosis, and/or glaucoma medication (N = 1,180).
A pentaquark model of the negative parity Lambda(1405)
Creators: name: Inoue, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We test a pentaquark model of the negative parity hyperon Lambda(1405). We use the model where valence four quarks and one antiquark move in a potential relativisticaly and interact with themselves and each other through gluon and NG boson. We calculate mass shift of the system and find that there are two Lambda(1405) with almost degenerate mass: one flavor singlet and one flavor octet. We calclate also sigma-term and scalar form factor of the hyperon and show their usefulness to deduce the number of valence quark in the hypeon.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, to appear in the proceedings of the Yukawa International Seminar (YKIS) 2006, "New frontiers in QCD", Kyoto, Japan
Implementation of classroom change and the management of ambiguity
Creators: name: Fafard, Denis V. J.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: Uncertainty characterizes teachers' work as they implement classroom change. They manage this uncertainty or ambiguity by modifying their appreciative systems (i.e., values and beliefs about teaching) and the innovation itself. This argument is made on the basis of selected literature related to the implementation of classroom change and is illustrated through three interviews with each of two teachers during their implementation of cooperative learning over the course of a school year. The discussion of the literature clarifies a view of implementation around three central concepts - appreciative system, uncertainties, and the management of ambiguity. Interview transcripts were analyzed in terms of these concepts. It was found that the teachers managed their ambiguities by improvising short-term solutions to immediate implementation problems which were linked to uncertainties endemic to teaching. In doing so, they had to modify their use and understanding of cooperative learning. Implications for implementation support and further research are discussed.
Unsettling the Science-Technology-Society Nexus: Grassroots Citizen Science as a Risky Technology of Governance
Creators: name: Van Oudheusden, Michiel
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Grassroots
Citizen Science
Technologies of Governance
Disruption

description: Grassroots citizen science is a rapidly-expanding form of public engagement with science, which creates new opportunities and challenges for science, technology, and innovation governance. But what are these opportunities and challenges? How do they play out? And what do we learn from them? This paper seeks to provide empirically-grounded responses to these questions based on a comparative analysis of environmental grassroots citizen science initiatives in radiation pollution (Japan) and air pollution (Flanders, Belgium). Drawing on concepts from Science and Technology Studies, it casts grassroots citizen science as a technology of governance that is imbued with risks (e.g., risky data and devices, risky concepts and discourses) and risk taking (e.g., risky exchanges and relationships between citizens, scientists, policymakers, and other stakeholders). How we appreciate these risks is of key importance to the effective and democratic governance of environmental issues; yet, this question is rarely explicitly considered and addressed in citizen science processes and in citizen science literatures. The paper recommends foregrounding the assumptions and expectations that inform various risk conceptions, as well as how risks are handled and negotiated between concerned parties. Opening a space for these considerations can help parties to familiarize themselves with new (and old) risks and risk approaches, in ways that usefully unsettle (rather than disrupt) the science-technology-society nexus.
Elicitation of complement clauses
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Escamilla, Ramón
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio files VP-060618-02a/c: Work following Questionnaire Complement Clauses (Max Planck Institute); sentences constructed by Ramón Escamilla; realize, learn, forget, fear, be certain, be possible, pretend, dream, wish, hope, intend, be happy, force, prevent, etc.
Entanglement entropy and the Ricci flow
Creators: name: Solodukhin, Sergey N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We analyze the Ricci flow of a noncompact metric that describes a two-dimensional black hole. We consider entanglement entropy of a 2d black hole which is due to the quantum correlations between two subsystems: one is inside and the other is outside the black hole horizon. It is demonstrated that the entanglement entropy is monotonic along the Ricci flow.
description: 13 pages
Τα ορχεοειδή (Orchidaceae) της Α. Μακεδονίας: εξάπλωση, οικολογικές συνθήκες ανάπτυξης και καθορισμός περιοχών υψηλής αξίας διατήρησης
Creators: name: Τσιφτσής, Σπυρίδων Ε.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Εξάπλωση
subject: Οικολογικές συνθήκες
subject: Περιοχές υψηλής αξίας διατήρησης
subject: Distribution
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: High conservation value areas

description: Με την παρούσα εργασία έγινε προσπάθεια ματαγραφής των ειδών, υποειδών και υβριδίων της οικογένειας Orchidaceae που απαντούν στην Α. Μακεδονία. Επιπλέον, με την ανάλυση των τοπογραφικών, ορογραφικών, γεωλογικών και εδαφικών παραμέτρων, καθορίστηκαν αυτοί που καθορίζουν την εξάπλωση των taxa, καθορίστηκαν οι περιοχές υψηλής αξίας διατήρησης με σκοπό την προστασία και διατήρησής τους, Συνολικά καταγράφηκαν 62 είδη και υποείδη και 13 υβρίδια από τα οποία τα 15 είδη και υποείδη αναφέρονται για πρώτη φορά, ενώ 2 είναι νέα taxa για την Ελλάδα. Οι σπουδαιότεροι παράμετροι που καθορίζουν την εξάπλωση των ορχειοειδών είναι το υψόμετρο, η αντίδραση του εδάφους και ο τύπος ενδιαστήματος. Τέλος, οι μέθοδοι στις οποίες γίνεται εφαρμογή της μικτής ανάλυσης συμπληρωματικότητας και της ανάλυσης συμπληρωματικότητας στο κριτήριο του αριθμού των σπάνιων ειδών είναι οι καταλληλότερες για τη διατήρηση των ορχεοειδών της Α. Μακεδονίας
description: In the present study, we have tried to record all the species, subspecies as well as hybrids of the family Orchodaceae extant in East Macedonia. Moreover, with the help of the analysis of the topographic, orographic, geological and soil parameters, we determined those that govern distribution of orchids in the study are. Finally, we determined the high value areas for their conservation according to their spatial distirbution. In all, in the present study 62 species and subspecies as well as 13 hybrids have been reported. 15 species and subspecies were reported for the first time for the area investigated, of which two were new to greece. The more important parameters that govern distribution of Orchids are the attitude, the soil reaction as well as the habitat type. Finally, the methods using the mixed complementarity analysis based on rarest species richness are the more appropriate in orchid consrvation in E. Macedonia
Η αναίρεση του εξασφαλιστικού χαρακτήρα του συμφώνου επιφύλαξης της κυριότητας
Creators: name: Λιόντας, Αστέριος-Νικόλαος Α.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2008
Subjects: Επιφύλαξη κυριότητας
Ιδιοκτησία
Ενέχυρο
Υποθήκη
Πρακτορεία επιχειρηματικών απιτήσεων
Αφερεγγυότητα
Retention of title clause
Ownwrship
Collareral
Mortgage
Factoring
Insolvency

description: Αντικείμενο της διατριβής αποτελεί η πρόωρη - πριν την ολοσχερή εξόφληση του τιμήματος - απόσβεση του συμφώνου επιφύλαξης της κυριότητας
description: This thesis covers the early removal of a retention of title clause before the payment of the price in full
Heat conductance oscillations in two weakly connected charge Kondo circuits
Creators: name: Nguyen, T. K. T.
name: Kiselev, M. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit a model describing Seebeck effect on a weak link between two charge Kondo circuits, which has been proposed in the [Phys. Rev. B 97, 085403 (2018)]. We calculate the thermoelectric coefficients in the perturbation theory assuming smallness of the reflection amplitudes of the quantum point contacts. We focus on the linear response equations for the heat conductance in three different scenarios as: Fermi liquid vs Fermi liquid, Fermi liquid vs non-Fermi liquid, nonFermi liquid vs non-Fermi liquid. The oscillations of the heat conductance as a function of the gate voltage of each quantum dot are analysed in both Fermi liquid and non-Fermi liquid regimes. We discuss possible experimental realizations of the model to observe the signatures of the non-Fermi liquid behaviour in the heat conductance measurements.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 6 of Renal function and lipid metabolism are major predictors of circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness—the LIFE-Adult Study
Creators: name: Rauscher, Franziska G.
name: Wang, Mengyu
name: Francke, Mike
name: Wirkner, Kerstin
name: Tönjes, Anke
name: Engel, Christoph
name: Thiery, Joachim
name: Stenvinkel, Peter
name: Stumvoll, Michael
name: Loeffler, Markus
name: Elze, Tobias
name: Ebert, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology

description: Additional file 6: Table S5. Sectoral multivariable linear regression analyses for lipid markers and cpRNFLT in all subjects stratified by statin treatment.
Geodesic multiplication as a tool for classical and quantum gravity
Creators: name: Kuusk, Piret
name: Paal, Eugen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Algebraic systems called the local geodesic loops and their tangent Akivis algebras are considered. Their possible role in theory of gravity is considered. Quantum conditions for the infinitesimal quantum events are proposed.
description: 6 pages, laTex2e, no figures
Boundary Dissipation in a Driven Hard Disk System
Creators: name: Garrido, P. L.
name: Gallavotti, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simulation is performed aiming at checking the existence of a well defined stationary state for a two dimensional system of driven hard disks when energy dissipation takes place at the system boundaries and no bulk impurities are present
description: 5 pages, 7 figures
Measurement of the B- -> D0 K*- branching fraction
Creators: name: Aubert, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From a sample of 232 million Upsilon(4S)--> B B-bar events collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II B Factory in 1999--2004, we measure the B- --> D0 K*-(892) decay branching fraction using events where the K*- is reconstructed in the K0_S pi- mode and the D0 in the K- pi+, K- pi+ pi0, and K- pi+ pi+ pi- channels: B(B- --> D0 K*-(892)) = 5.29 +/- 0.30(stat) +/- 0.34 (syst)) X 10-4.
description: 7 pages, 3 postscript(eps) figures, submitted to PRD-RC
Additional file 8 of Renal function and lipid metabolism are major predictors of circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness—the LIFE-Adult Study
Creators: name: Rauscher, Franziska G.
name: Wang, Mengyu
name: Francke, Mike
name: Wirkner, Kerstin
name: Tönjes, Anke
name: Engel, Christoph
name: Thiery, Joachim
name: Stenvinkel, Peter
name: Stumvoll, Michael
name: Loeffler, Markus
name: Elze, Tobias
name: Ebert, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology

description: Additional file 8: Table S7. Sectoral analyses derived from cpRNFLT in patients with optic nerve head abnormalities, self-reported glaucoma diagnosis, and/or glaucoma medication (N = 1,180).
Additional file 7 of Renal function and lipid metabolism are major predictors of circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness—the LIFE-Adult Study
Creators: name: Rauscher, Franziska G.
name: Wang, Mengyu
name: Francke, Mike
name: Wirkner, Kerstin
name: Tönjes, Anke
name: Engel, Christoph
name: Thiery, Joachim
name: Stenvinkel, Peter
name: Stumvoll, Michael
name: Loeffler, Markus
name: Elze, Tobias
name: Ebert, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology

description: Additional file 7: Table S6. Bayesian information criterion difference (ΔBIC) for the investigation of potential mediating effects of smoking status on the association between cpRNFLT and the lipid profile.
Optical detection of the radio supernova SN 2000ft in the circumnuclear region of the luminous infrared galaxy NGC 7469
Creators: name: Colina, L.
name: Diaz-Santos, T.
name: Alonso-Herrero, A.
name: Panagia, N.
name: Alberdi, A.
name: Torrelles, J. M.
name: Wilson, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SN 2000ft is detected in two independent Planetary Camera images (F547W and F814W) taken May 13, 2000, about two months before the predicted date of the explosion (July 19, 2000), based on the analysis of its radio light evolution by Alberdi and collaborators. The apparent optical magnitudes and red color of SN 2000ft indicate that it is observed through an extinction of at least A$_V$= 3.0 magnitudes. The extinction corrected lower limit to the absolute visual magnitude (M$_V$ $\leq -$ 18.0), identifies SN 2000ft as a luminous supernova in the optical, as other luminous radio supernovae before. SN 2000ft exploded in a region located at only 0.1 arcsec (i.e. 34 +/- 3 pc) west of a faint cluster (C24). No parent cluster is identified within the detection limits of the HST short exposures. The unambiguous detection of SN 2000ft in the visual shows that multi-epoch sub-arcsecond (FWHM less than 0.1 arcsec) optical imaging is also a valid tool that should be explored further to detect supernovae in the dusty (circum)nuclear regions of (U)LIRGs.
DroidMorph: Are We Ready to Stop the Attack of Android Malware Clones?
Creators: name: Alam, Shahid
name: Abideen, M. Zain ul
name: Saleem, Shahzad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The number of Android malware variants (clones) are on the rise and, to stop this attack of clones we need to develop new methods and techniques for analysing and detecting them. As a first step, we need to study how these malware clones are generated. This will help us better anticipate and recognize these clones. In this paper we present a new tool named DroidMorph, that provides morphing of Android applications (APKs) at different level of abstractions, and can be used to create Android application (malware/benign) clones. As a case study we perform testing and evaluating resilience of current commercial anti-malware products against attack of the Android malware clones generated by DroidMorph. We found that 8 out of 17 leading commercial anti-malware programs were not able to detect any of the morphed APKs. We hope that DroidMorph will be used in future research, to improve Android malware clones analysis and detection, and help stop them.
Thermal Radiation from Heavy Ion Collisions at RHIC
Creators: name: Alam, Jan-e
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The direct photon spectrum measured by the PHENIX collaboration in Au + Au collisions at sqrt{s_{NN}}=200 GeV has been analyzed. It has been shown that the data can be reproduced reasonably well by assuming a deconfined state of thermalized quarks and gluons. The effects of the equation of state on the value of the initial temperature have been studied. The modifications of hadronic properties at non-zero temperature have been taken in to account.
description: To appear in Quark Matter 2006 proceedings
Πειραματική και θεωρητική διερεύνηση της διεργασίας οξείδωσης της αιθάλης σε περιβάλλον θερμοζυγού και παγίδας καπνού: συσχετισμός των μεθόδων επεξεργασίας
Creators: name: Καλογήρου, Μαρία Εμμ.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Κινητικές παράμετροι
Θερμοζυγός
Παγίδα καπνού
Soot
Oxidation
Kinetic parameters
Thermogravimetric analysis
Diesel particulate filter

description: Μελετήθηκε σε πειραματικό και θεωρητικό επίπεδο η μη καταλυτική οξείδωση της αιθάλης παρουσία οξυγόνου και διοξειδιου του αζώτου σε δύο αντιδραστήρες και συγκεκριμένα σε θερμόζυγο (TGA) και αντιδραστήρα μικρής κλίμακας. Διερευνήθηκε η συγκρισιμότητα των αποτελεσμάτων των δύο διατάξεων τόσο σε επίπεδο τάσεων όσο και σε επίπεδο απολυτων μετρυμένων μεγεθών. Τελικά, διερευνήθηκε η δυνατότητα χρήσης των κινητικών παραμέτρων σε μοντέλο πρoσομοίωσης φίλτρων
description: Not catalytic soot oxidation under oxygen and nitrogen dioxide was studied. Two experimental setups were used (TGA and a mini-scale reactor). The comparabiblity of the results was investigated. Finally, it was investigated if the resulting kinetic parameters could be used reliably in diesel particulate filter modelling tools
Breaking Cassie's law for condensation in a nano-patterned slit
Creators: name: Láska, Martin
name: Parry, Andrew O.
name: Malijevský, Alexandr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phase transitions of a fluid confined in a capillary slit made from two adjacent walls each of which are a periodic composite of stripes of two different materials. For wide slits the capillary condensation occurs at a pressure which is described accurately by a combination of the Kelvin equation and the Cassie law for an averaged contact angle. However, for narrow slits the condensation occurs in two steps involving an intermediate bridging phase, with the corresponding pressures described by two new Kelvin equations. These are characterised by different contact angles due to interfacial pinning, with one larger and one smaller than the Cassie angle. We determine the triple point and predict two types of dispersion force induced Derjaguin-like corrections due to mesoscopic volume reduction and the singular free-energy contribution from nano-droplets and bubbles. We test these predictions using a fully microscopic density functional model which confirms their validity even for molecularly narrow slits. Analogous mesoscopic corrections are also predicted for two dimensional systems arising from thermally induced interfacial wandering.
Chaotic Solutions and Black Hole Shadow in $f(R)$ gravity
Creators: name: Addazi, Andrea
name: Capozziello, Salvatore
name: Odintsov, Sergei D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the emergence of black hole shadow and photon-sphere in the context of $f(R)$ gravity. It is shown that the shadow is exponentially sensitive to linear instabilities of metric coming from some $f(R)$ solutions. Thus, the instabilities of photon circular trajectories, delimiting the black hole photon-sphere, are double exponentialized. Specifically we individuate two Lyapunov exponents, rather than only one, related to two different sources of chaos in geodesic orbits as a sort of butterfly effect. Such a result violates the black hole chaos bound proposed by Maldacena, Shenker and Stanford for General Relativity. We also explore the impact of the black hole metric instabilities in $f(R)$ gravity on the quasi-normal modes. In the framework of Extended Theories of Gravity, our analysis suggests a new paradigm to deal with black hole shadow and gravitational waves observations coming from black hole merging in the ringdown phase.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
Additional file 1 of Overall performance of a drug–drug interaction clinical decision support system: quantitative evaluation and end-user survey
Creators: name: Van De Sijpe, Greet
name: Quintens, Charlotte
name: Walgraeve, Karolien
name: Van Laer, Eva
name: Penny, Jens
name: De Vlieger, Greet
name: Schrijvers, Rik
name: De Munter, Paul
name: Foulon, Veerle
name: Casteels, Minne
name: Van der Linden, Lorenz
name: Spriet, Isabel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Results of in-house re-categorization of DDI severity.
Simulating Dense Matter
Creators: name: Hands, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review the Sign Problem hindering lattice QCD simulations of dense baryonic matter, focussing where possible on its physical relevance. The possibility of avoiding the Sign Problem via a duality transformation is also briefly considered. Finally, I review evidence for deconfinement at non-zero quark density in recent simulations of Two Color QCD.
description: Talk at "New Frontiers in QCD", Yukawa International Seminar 2006 (Kyoto), 8 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 2 of Overall performance of a drug–drug interaction clinical decision support system: quantitative evaluation and end-user survey
Creators: name: Van De Sijpe, Greet
name: Quintens, Charlotte
name: Walgraeve, Karolien
name: Van Laer, Eva
name: Penny, Jens
name: De Vlieger, Greet
name: Schrijvers, Rik
name: De Munter, Paul
name: Foulon, Veerle
name: Casteels, Minne
name: Van der Linden, Lorenz
name: Spriet, Isabel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Survey questions, content and type of e-survey questions.
title: Different Culture, Same Situation? Translating and Applying a Situational Judgment Test From Germany in Cuba
Creators: name: Schäpers, Philipp
name: Heinemann, Henrik
name: Pañellas Álvarez, Daybel
name: Nohr, Laura
name: Mönke, Franz W.
Publisher: name: University of Muenster, Institutional Repository MIAMI
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 150 Psychology

description: Situational judgment tests (SJTs) are popular instruments in selection and assessment. However, the application of SJTs to non-Western cultural contexts remains scarce. In this study, we investigated whether an SJT on personal initiative, developed in Germany and translated into Cuban Spanish, had similar psychometric properties in Cuba. Second, there is an ongoing debate about the extent to which the situation description plays an important role for SJTs. We supposed that the impact of situation descriptions might depend on test takers' familiarity with the culture in which the SJT was developed. Hence, we tested whether the omission of situation descriptions had larger effects in a Cuban than in a German sample. We applied a 2 (with vs. without situation description in the item stem) × 2 (cultural background: Cuba vs. Germany) between-subjects design (N_Cuba = 192, N_Germany = 213). The results revealed similar psychometric properties between Cuban and German test takers concerning measurement invariance, construct-related validity, and reliability. In addition, we examined whether samples differ regarding applicant perceptions: Notably, for four of six applicant perception scales, the Cuban sample reported a more positive view of the SJT. Furthermore, we found that the effect of situation availability on SJT performance did not substantially depend on the test takers' cultural background. Implications for cross-cultural generalizability are discussed.
description: Finanziert durch den Open-Access-Publikationsfonds der Universität Münster.
Differenzierte Ermittlung des Gender Care Gap auf Basis der repräsentativen Zeitverwendungsdaten 2012/13
Creators: name: Klünder, Nina
Publisher: name: Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Arbeitsteilung
subject: Care
subject: Hausarbeit
subject: unbezahlte Arbeit
subject: Zeit
subject: Frauen
subject: Männer
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: Die vorliegende Expertise enthält eine differenzierte Analyse des Gender Care Gap auf der Basis der repräsentativen Zeitverwendungserhebung 2012/13 des Statistischen Bundesamtes. Mit dem Gender Care Gap wurde ein Indikator entwickelt, der die unterschiedlichen Zeitbindungen von Frauen und Männern für eine gesellschaftlich notwendige Arbeitsform − die unbezahlte Care-Arbeit – in Deutschland ausweist und andere Kennziffern wie den Gender Pay Gap oder den Gender Pension Gap sinnvoll ergänzt, um geschlechtsspezifische Ungleichheitsdimensionen detailliert auszuweisen. Der Gender Care Gap ist hier definiert als die prozentuale Differenz der durchschnittlichen täglichen Zeitverwendung für Care-Arbeit aller Frauen in Bezug zu der durchschnittlichen täglichen Zeitverwendung für Care-Arbeit der entsprechenden Gruppe der Männer. Dabei verwendet diese Expertise einen erweiterten Care-Begriff, der sowohl die Care-Arbeit für sich selbst als auch für andere Personen sowie die Hausarbeit beinhaltet. Aus diesem Grund werden die Care-Tätigkeiten in direkte Care-Arbeit mit und an anderen Personen sowie in unterstützende Care-Arbeit für Personen und alle Hausarbeiten unterschieden.
Μελέτη της μορφολογίας των σκελετικών ανωμαλιών των άκρων και του πιθανού ρόλου των αυξητικών παραγόντων (BMPs) σε πειραματόζωα, μετά τη χρήση τερατογόνων παραγόντων:
Creators: name: Φλέγκας, Πολύκαρπος Β.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2008
Subjects: Αυξητικοί παράγοντες
Μορφογενετικές πρωτεϊνες των οστών
Ρετινοϊκά παράγοντα
Σκελετικές συγγενείς ανωμαλίες των άκρων
BMP-6
BMP-7, BMPRIA, BMPRIB
Growth factors
Bone mprphogenetic proteins
Retinoic agents
Skeletal anomalies of the limbs

description: Οι μορφογενετικές πρωτεΐνες των οστών (BMPs) είναι πολυλειτουργικές κυτοκίνες που συμμετέχουν στον σχηματισμό χόνδρου και οστού κατά την εμβρυογένεση. Η δράση των BMPs επηρεάζεται από την χορήγηση, κατά την ενδομήτρια ζωή, ουσιών όπως τα ρετινοϊκά παράγωγα που προκαλούν εκτροπή της φυσιολογικής διαφοροποίησης εμβρυικών ιστών και οργάνων. Μελετήθηκε η έκφραση των BMP’s (BMP-6 και BMP-7) και των υποδοχέων τους (BMPRIA και BMPRIB) κατά την εμφάνιση συγγενών ανωμαλιών των ακρών υπό την επίδραση τερατογόνων παραγόντων. Το υλικό μας αποτέλεσαν επτά ομάδες εμβρύων λευκών επίμυων της φυλής WISTAR. Έγινε θυσία των κυοφορούντων επιμύων την 17η μέρα της κύησης και στις οποίες είχαν χορηγηθεί ρετινοϊκα παράγωγα all trans ή 13-cis retinoic acid ή έμεινα ελευθέρα χορήγησης κατά την κύηση. Οι συγγενείς ανωμαλίες που παρατηρήθηκαν είναι: Υποπλασία δακτύλων, συνδακτυλίες, ολιγοδακτυλίες, απλασίες τμημάτων των άκρων και φωκομέλειες. Η μελέτη της έκφρασης των BMP-6 και BMP-7 και των υποδοχέων τους των BMPRIA και BMPRIB πραγματοποιήθηκε με την μέθοδο της ανοσοϊστοχημείας. Σύμφωνα με τα ευρήματά μας οι BMP-6 και BMP-7 συμμετέχουν ενεργά στην σκελετογένεση. Παρατηρείται διαφοροποίηση της έκφρασής τους υπό την επίδραση των ρετινοϊκών παραγόντων και οι ρετινοϊκοί παράγοντες φαίνεται να καταστέλλουν την έκφραση των υποδοχέων των BMPs.
description: Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) play crucial roles during embryogenesis and organogenesis, contributing to embryonic skeleton development. The aim of this study was the comparative analysis of all-trans retinoic acid and 13-cis retinoic acid teratogenic expression in limb development in correlation with bone morphogenetic protein (BMPs) and their receptors BMPRIA and BMPRIB expression. All-trans retinoic acid and 13-cis retinoic acid were administered to Wistar rats during midgestation following standard protocol. Seven groups of Wistar rat fetuses were studied. Pregnant Wistar rats were sacrificed on 17th gestational day. Foetuses treated with retinoid analogues, exhibited phocomelia, short forelimbs, oligodactyly, brachydactyly, syndactyly. According to our results, we conclude that BMP-6 and BMP-7 actively contribute to skeletogenesis. Alteration of their expression in malformed limb tissue sections after treatment with retinoid analogues may a result of disturbed signaling during limb development. Absence of expression of BMPRIB receptors in foetuses treated with retinoid analogues suggests that retinoid analogues inhibit such expression.
The dual parameterization of the proton generalized parton distribution functions H and E and description of the DVCS cross sections and asymmetries
Creators: name: Guzey, V.
name: Teckentrup, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop the minimal model of a new leading order parameterization of GPDs introduced by Shuvaev and Polyakov. The model for GPDs H and E is formulated in terms of the forward quark distributions, the Gegenbauer moments of the D-term and the forward limit of the GPD E. The model is designed primarely for small and medium-size values of x_B, x_B \leq 0.2. We examined two different models of the t-dependence of the GPDs: The factorized exponential model and the non-factorized Regge-motivated model. Using our model, we successfully described the DVCS cross section measured by H1 and ZEUS, the moments of the beam-spin A_{LU}^{\sin ϕ}, beam-charge A_{C}^{\cos ϕ} and transversely-polarized target A_{UT}^{\sin ϕ\cos ϕ} DVCS asymmetries measured by HERMES and A_{LU}^{\sin ϕ} measured by CLAS. The data on A_{C}^{\cos ϕ} prefers the Regge-motivated model of the t-dependence of the GPDs. The data on A_{UT}^{\sin ϕ\cos ϕ} indicates that the u and d quarks carry only a small fraction of the proton total angular momentum.
description: 33 pages, 11 figures
Διερεύνηση της επίδρασης των παραμέτρων ροής στις απώλειες πίεσης σε εναλλάκτη θερμότητας για αεροπορικούς κινητήρες
Creators: name: Αλμπανάκης, Χρήστος Γ.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Αεροπορικός κινητήρας
Πτώση πίεσης
Μεταφορά θερμότητας
Πορώδη μέσα
Aero engine
Pressure drop
Heat transfer
Porous media

description: Η διδακτορική διατριβή επικεντρώθηκε στη διερεύνηση των παραμέτρων ροής που επηρεάζουν την πτώση πίεσης στον εναλλάκτη. Η πειραματική μελέτη έγινε σε μια αεροσήραγγα ανοιχτού τύπου, πραγματοποιώντας αναλυτικές μετρήσεις ταχυτήτων, πιέσεων και θερμοκρασιών σε ένα μοντέλο εναλλάκτη σε κλίμακα 1:1. Από την ανάλυση και επεξεργασία των πειραματικών δεδομένων εξήχθει εμπειρικός νόμος υπολογισμού της πτώσης πίεσης προσομοιώνοντας τον εναλλάκτη ως ένα πορώδες μέσο
description: This work is focused on the experimental study of the performance of a heat exchanger designed for aero engine applications. The experimental study has been pergormed in a wind tunnel by taking detailed flow and thermal measurements on a 1:1 model of the heat exchanger under various operating conditions. The hot gas been modeled with preheated air while the heat transfer took place between the air and the water
Global content in Canadian social studies curriculum guides
Creators: name: Haskett, Roger Andrew
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: The purpose of this study was to determine how Canadian social studies curriculum guides portray global education, broadly defined as the study of foreign countries, cultures and landscapes; universal or international issues; and connections or comparisons of Canada/Canadians with other countries/citizens. Forty-seven provincial and territorial documents, current in 1988 for grades one through 12, were analyzed around the following questions: 1. What rationales and goals are used to justify and guide the pursuit of global education? 2. What is the recommended content (concepts, topics, geographic coverage, global problems, extent of global/local connections, disciplinary orientations, and overall amount) of global education? 3. What characteristics of a global perspective are advanced? To pursue these questions, a 16 page analysis instrument was developed in light of the varying definitions, rationales, and concepts evident in the global education literature, and to allow for a wide-ranging analysis of the nature and extent of global education recommended in the curricula. According to the analysis there is considerable space for the pursuit of global education within classrooms across Canada. There is little indication of a lack of overall support for such endeavours. If a teacher has the knowledge and inclination, a significant amount of global studies could be pursued in the classroom, as there are few constraints imposed by most curricula. Overwhelmingly, positive rather than negative characteristics of a global perspective are evident. However, the rationales and goals used to justify and guide the pursuit of global education, as well as the range of recommended concepts, topics and geographic regions, differ considerably across curricula. Current controversial topics are ignored in general, and value reasoning, while identified as a goal by many provinces, is not adequately supported with instructions or examples.
X-ray magnetic circular dichroism characterization of GaN/Ga1-xMnxN digital ferromagnetic heterostructure
Creators: name: Hwang, J. I.
name: Kobayashi, M.
name: Song, G. S.
name: Fujimori, A.
name: Tanaka, A.
name: Yang, Z. S.
name: Lin, H. J.
name: Huang, D. J.
name: Chen, C. T.
name: Jeon, H. C.
name: Kang, T. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the magnetic properties of a GaN/Ga1-xMnxN (x = 0.1) digital ferromagnetic heterostructure (DFH) showing ferromagnetic behavior using soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD). The Mn L2,3-edge XAS spectra were similar to those of Ga1-xMnxN random alloy thin films, indicating a substitutional doping of high concentration Mn into GaN. From the XMCD measurements, it was revealed that paramagnetic and ferromagnetic Mn atoms coexisted in the Ga1-xMnxN digital layers. The ferromagnetic moment per Mn atom estimated from XMCD agreed well with that estimated from SQUID measurements. From these results, we conclude that the ferromagnetic behavior of the GaN/Ga1-xMnxN DFH sample arises only from substitutional Mn2+ ions in the Ga1-xMnxN digital layers and not from ferromagnetic precipitates. Subtle differences were also found from the XMCD spectra between the electronic states of the ferromagnetic and paramagnetic Mn2+ ions.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
Supplementary document for Experimental 61-partite entanglement on a three-dimensional photonic chip - 6377572.pdf
Creators: name: Jin, Xianmin
name: Zhou, Wen-Hao
name: Jiao, Zhi-Qiang
name: Li, Hang
name: Gao, Jun
name: Wang, Xiao-Wei
name: Ren, Ruo-Jing
name: Xu, Xiao-Yun
name: Qiao, Lu-Feng
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document and the witness code
Additional file 3 of Overall performance of a drug–drug interaction clinical decision support system: quantitative evaluation and end-user survey
Creators: name: Van De Sijpe, Greet
name: Quintens, Charlotte
name: Walgraeve, Karolien
name: Van Laer, Eva
name: Penny, Jens
name: De Vlieger, Greet
name: Schrijvers, Rik
name: De Munter, Paul
name: Foulon, Veerle
name: Casteels, Minne
name: Van der Linden, Lorenz
name: Spriet, Isabel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. The complete table of the number of alerts and percentage of overrides for all 64 DDI pairs.
On the Glueball Spectrum of Pure Yang-Mills Theory in 2+1 Dimensions
Creators: name: Leigh, Robert G.
name: Minic, Djordje
name: Yelnikov, Alexandr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present details of the analytic computation of the spectrum of lowest spin glueballs in pure Yang-Mills theory in 2+1 dimensions. The new ingredient is provided by the conjectured new non-trivial expression for the (quasi)Gaussian part of the ground state wave-functional. We show that this wave-functional can be derived by solving the Schrodinger equation under certain assumptions. The mass spectrum of the theory is determined by the zeros of Bessel functions, and the agreement with available lattice data is excellent.
description: 43 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX; version to appear in Physical Review D
Elicitation of causatives and some paradigms
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Escamilla, Ramón
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio files VP-050618-09a and VP-050618-10: Causatives (new work) and some paradigms based on Sapir and Golla 2001 ("Hupa Texts, with Notes and Lexicon," In Golla, V. and S. O’Neill (eds.), Northwest California Linguistics, 19-1011, Collected Works of Edward Sapir, vol. 14, New York: Mouton de Gruyter) element list, starting with di-l2 MIXED COLOR (VP-050618-09a) and dil3 EAT BERRIES (VP-050618-10).
Decoherence and Quantum-Classical Master Equation Dynamics
Creators: name: Grunwald, Robbie
name: Kapral, Raymond
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The conditions under which quantum-classical Liouville dynamics may be reduced to a master equation are investigated. Systems that can be partitioned into a quantum-classical subsystem interacting with a classical bath are considered. Starting with an exact non-Markovian equation for the diagonal elements of the density matrix, an evolution equation for the subsystem density matrix is derived. One contribution to this equation contains the bath average of a memory kernel that accounts for all coherences in the system. It is shown to be a rapidly decaying function, motivating a Markovian approximation on this term in the evolution equation. The resulting subsystem density matrix equation is still non-Markovian due to the fact that bath degrees of freedom have been projected out of the dynamics. Provided the computation of non-equilibrium average values or correlation functions is considered, the non-Markovian character of this equation can be removed by lifting the equation into the full phase space of the system. This leads to a trajectory description of the dynamics where each fictitious trajectory accounts for decoherence due to the bath degrees of freedom. The results are illustrated by computations of the rate constant of a model nonadiabatic chemical reaction.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, revision includes: Added references on mixed quantum-classical Liouville theory, and some minor details that address the comments of the reviewer
Exploring Capabilities of Monolingual Audio Transformers using Large Datasets in Automatic Speech Recognition of Czech
Creators: name: Lehečka, Jan
name: Švec, Jan
name: Pražák, Aleš
name: Psutka, Josef V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, we present our progress in pretraining Czech monolingual audio transformers from a large dataset containing more than 80 thousand hours of unlabeled speech, and subsequently fine-tuning the model on automatic speech recognition tasks using a combination of in-domain data and almost 6 thousand hours of out-of-domain transcribed speech. We are presenting a large palette of experiments with various fine-tuning setups evaluated on two public datasets (CommonVoice and VoxPopuli) and one extremely challenging dataset from the MALACH project. Our results show that monolingual Wav2Vec 2.0 models are robust ASR systems, which can take advantage of large labeled and unlabeled datasets and successfully compete with state-of-the-art LVCSR systems. Moreover, Wav2Vec models proved to be good zero-shot learners when no training data are available for the target ASR task.
description: to be published in Proceedings of INTERSPEECH 2022