cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Gemeindechronik Andelfingen 1924
Creators: name: Höneisen, Hans
Publisher: name: Zentralbibliothek Zürich
Year: 1925
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::940 Geschichte Europas::949 Geschichte anderer Teile Europas
subject: Andelfingen
subject: Ortschronik
subject: Geschichte

description: Beilage: Budget der Gemeinde Gr.-Andelfingen für das Jahr 1924. Andelfingen : Buchdruckerei Paul Akeret, 1924
Additional file 4 of RWP-RK Domain 3 (OsRKD3) induces somatic embryogenesis in black rice
Creators: name: Purwestri, Yekti Asih
name: Lee, Yang-Seok
name: Meehan, Cathal
name: Mose, Windi
name: Susanto, Febri Adi
name: Wijayanti, Putri
name: Fauzia, Anisa Nazera
name: Nuringtyas, Tri Rini
name: Hussain, Nosheen
name: Putra, Hadi Lanang
name: Gutierrez-Marcos, Jose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S4. Heatmaps showing the expression profile, as normalised FPKM, of OsRKD3-modulated transcription factors in different rice organs.
Band-Like Electron Transport in Organic Transistors and Implication of the Molecular Structure for Performance Optimization
Creators: name: Minder, Nikolas A.
name: Ono, Shimpei
name: Chen, Zhihua
name: Facchetti, Antonio
name: Morpurgo, Alberto F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single-crystal organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) based on p-channel molecular semiconductors have led to breakthrough carrier mobilities and to the observation of band-like transport. These results represent the limit in our quest for the ultimate OFET performance. However, band-like transport has not been reported for n-channel OFETs and, for p-channel transistors, it is not understood why it occurs only for certain molecular materials. Here we report band-like electron transport for n-channel OFETs based on PDIF-CN2 single-crystals. Devices with different gate dielectrics - vacuum, Cytop, PMMA - are compared and we find that the performance is suppressed for those with larger dielectric constant. This phenomenon parallels that observed for holes in p-channel OFETs, however, the magnitude of the suppression is smaller, an effect that can be rationalized by the semiconductor molecular structure and crystal packing. A quantitative analysis of our findings, together with results on different high-quality p-channel transistors, indicates the importance of the interplay between the semiconductor molecular polarizability and the structure of the charge transport layers in the crystal, as a key factor enabling band-like transport. Based on these considerations, we suggest unprecedented structure-property relationships useful for performance optimization of high-mobility organic transistors.
description: 27 pages, includes supplementary information
Delayed response to the photovoltaic performance in a double quantum dot photocell with spatially correlated fluctuation
Creators: name: Zhu, Sheng-Nan
name: Zhao, Shun-Cai
name: Xu, Lu-Xin
name: Chen, Lin-Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A viable strategy for enhancing photovoltaic performance in a double quantum dot (DQD) photocell is to comprehend the underlying quantum physical regime of charge transfer. This work explores the photovoltaic performance dependent spatially correlated fluctuation in a DQD photocell. A suggested DQD photocell model was used to examine the effects of spatially correlated variation on charge transfer and output photovoltaic efficiency. The charge transfer process and the process of reaching peak solar efficiency were both significantly delayed as a result of the spatially correlated fluctuation, and the anti-spatial correlation fluctuation also resulted in lower output photovoltaic efficiency. Further results revealed that some structural parameters, such as gap difference and tunneling coefficient within two dots, could suppress the delayed response, and a natural adjustment feature was demonstrated on the delayed response in this DQD photocell model. Subsequent investigation verified that the delayed response was caused by the spatial correlation fluctuation, which slowed the generative process of noise-induced coherence, which had previously been proven to improve quantum photovoltaic performance in quantum photocells. While anti-spatial correlation fluctuation and a hotter thermal ambient environment could diminish the condition for noise-induced coherence, as demonstrated by the reduced photovoltaic capabilities in this suggested DQD photocell model. As a result, we expect that regulated noise-induced coherence, via spatially correlated fluctuation, will have a major impact on photovoltaic qualities in a DQD photocell system. The discovery of its underlying physical regime of quantum fluctuation will broaden and deepen understanding of quantum features of electron transfer, as well as provide some indications concerning quantum techniques for high efficiency DQD solar cells.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 6 of RWP-RK Domain 3 (OsRKD3) induces somatic embryogenesis in black rice
Creators: name: Purwestri, Yekti Asih
name: Lee, Yang-Seok
name: Meehan, Cathal
name: Mose, Windi
name: Susanto, Febri Adi
name: Wijayanti, Putri
name: Fauzia, Anisa Nazera
name: Nuringtyas, Tri Rini
name: Hussain, Nosheen
name: Putra, Hadi Lanang
name: Gutierrez-Marcos, Jose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Unprocessed gel images.
Examples and Comments Related to Relativity Controversies
Creators: name: Boyer, Timothy H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently Mansuripur has called into question the validity of the Lorentz force in connection with relativistic electromagnetic theory. Here we present some very simple point-charge systems treated through order v^{2}/c^{2} in order to clarify some aspects of relativistic controversies both old and new. In connection with the examples, we confirm the validity of the relativistic conservation laws. The relativistic examples make clear that external forces may produce a vanishing torque in one inertial frame and yet produce a non-zero torque in another inertial frame, and that the conservation of angular momentum will hold in both frames. We also discuss a relativistic point-charge model for a magnetic moment and comment on the interaction of a point charge and a magnetic moment. Mansuripur's claims of incompatibiltiy between the Lorentz force and relativity are seen to be invalid.
description: 23 pages
Makinote: An FPGA-Based HW/SW Platform for Pre-Silicon Emulation of RISC-V Designs
Creators: name: Perdomo, Elias
name: Kropotov, Alexander
name: Cano, Francelly
name: Zafar, Syed
name: Cervero, Teresa
name: Martorell, Xavier
name: Salami, Behzad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Emulating chip functionality before silicon production is crucial, especially with the increasing prevalence of RISC-V-based designs. FPGAs are promising candidates for such purposes due to their high-speed and reconfigurable architecture. In this paper, we introduce our Makinote, an FPGA-based Cluster platform, hosted at Barcelona Supercomputing Center (BSC-CNS), which is composed of a large number of FPGAs (in total 96 AMD/Xilinx Alveo U55c) to emulate massive size RTL designs (up to 750M ASIC cells). In addition, we introduce our FPGA shell as a powerful tool to facilitate the utilization of such a large FPGA cluster with minimal effort needed by the designers. The proposed FPGA shell provides an easy-to-use interface for the RTL developers to rapidly port such design into several FPGAs by automatically connecting to the necessary ports, e.g., PCIe Gen4, DRAM (DDR4 and HBM), ETH10g/100g. Moreover, specific drivers for exploiting RISC-V based architectures are provided within the set of tools associated with the FPGA shell. We release the tool online for further extensions.
 We validate the efficiency of our hardware platform (i.e., FPGA cluster) and the software tool (i.e., FPGA Shell) by emulating a RISC-V processor and experimenting HPC Challenge application running on 32 FPGAs. Our results demonstrate that the performance improves by 8 times over the single-FPGA case.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, presented in Rapid Simulation and Performance Evaluation for Design 2024 (RAPIDO24) and published in ACM Proceedings of Rapid Simulation and Performance Evaluation for Design
Spheroidal post-mergers in the local Universe
Creators: name: Carpineti, Alfredo
name: Kaviraj, Sugata
name: Darg, Daniel
name: Lintott, Chris
name: Schawinski, Kevin
name: Shabala, Stanislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galaxy merging is a fundamental aspect of the standard hierarchical galaxy formation paradigm. Recently, the Galaxy Zoo project has compiled a large, homogeneous catalogue of 3373 mergers, through direct visual inspection of the entire SDSS spectro- scopic sample. We explore a subset of galaxies from this catalogue that are spheroidal 'post-mergers' (SPMs) - where a single remnant is in the final stages of relaxation after the merger and shows evidence for a dominant bulge, making them plausible progenitors of early-type galaxies. Our results indicate that the SPMs have bluer colours than the general early-type galaxy population possibly due to merger-induced star formation. An analysis using optical emission line ratios indicates that 20 of our SPMs exhibit LINER or Seyfert-like activity (68%), while the remaining 10 galaxies are classified as either star forming (16%) or quiescent (16%). A comparison to the emission line activity in the ongoing mergers from Darg et al. indicates that the AGN fraction rises in the post-mergers, suggesting that the AGN phase probably becomes dominant only in the very final stages of the merger process. The optical colours of the SPMs and the plausible mass ratios for their progenitors indicate that, while a minority are consistent with major mergers between two early-type galaxies, the vast majority are remnants of major mergers where at least one progenitor is a late-type galaxy.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Combining Adaptive Survey Design with Post-Survey Weighting Adjustment
Creators: name: Zhang, Shiyu
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: survey methodology
subject: survey statistics
subject: data collection
subject: responsive and adaptive survey design
subject: weighting adjustment
subject: Social Sciences (General)
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Statistics and Numeric Data
subject: Social Sciences

description: Adaptive survey design is a recruitment method that tailors survey protocols to distinctive characteristics of sample subgroups. The goal of adaptive design is to improve response rates and balance respondent composition, which may in turn lead to survey estimates with lower biases and variances. However, it is not well understood how adaptive design can improve survey estimates beyond the standard practice of post-survey weighting adjustment. This question is asked because, just like adaptive design, the purpose of weighting adjustment is also to reduce the biases and variances of survey estimates. In addition, the input information available for developing adaptive design is also available for performing weighting adjustment. So can combining adaptive design and weighting adjustment lead to survey estimates with small biases and variances compared to only performing weighting adjustment? This dissertation investigates this question with three empirical studies. The first is a simulation study that incorporated practical constraints into theorizing the additional effect of adaptive design. The simulation suggested that practical constraints could substantially curb the benefits of adaptive design. When the adaptive design was developed based on inadequate input information, it backfired and led to estimates with larger biases, though its benefit of reducing variances was retained. The second study reports the results of an experiment that evaluated the additional effect of adaptive design in the Detroit Metro Area Communities Study. The adaptive design was evaluated in five dimensions: 1) response rates, 2) demographic composition of respondents, 3) bias and variance of key survey estimates, 4) changes in significant results of regression models, and 5) costs. The most significant benefit of the adaptive design was its ability to generate more efficient survey estimates with smaller variances and smaller design effects. The third study extends the investigation to a national context and investigates adaptive design in a two-stage national probability push-to-web/mail survey, the American Family Health Study. The adaptive design did not change survey estimates above and beyond the weighting adjustment. The experiment yields useful insights into the implementation of adaptive design in a self-administered mail-recruit web/mail survey.
Mario Project: A Multicenter Survey About Companion Robot Acceptability In Caregivers Of  Patients With Dementia
Creators: name: Sancarlo, Daniele
name: D'Onofrio, Grazia
name: Oscar, James
name: Ricciardi, Francesco
name: Casey, Dympna
name: Murphy, Kathleen
name: Giuliani, Francesco
name: Greco, Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: A presentation about a Multicenter Survey about Companion Robot Acceptability in Caregivers of  Patients with Dementia
Evidence For A Double Coronal Cycle In The Young Solar Analog Iota Hor
Creators: name: Sanz-Forcada, Jorge
name: Stelzer, Beate
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: activity cycles
stellar coronae
astrobiology
planetary systems

description: Activity cycles are commonly found among late type stars through the chromospheric Ca II emission. Their coronal counterpart, however, remains elusive in most cases, despite of the clear X-ray cycle observed in the solar corona, spanning as much as 1.7 dex in L x . The recent discovery of a Ca II cycle in iota Hor of just 1.6 yr, the shortest to date, offered us a unique opportunity to monitor its X-ray counterpart in short time.

The star offers also two more interesting properties: a planet of ~1.9 MJ orbits the star at 0.9 a.u., and with an age of only ~600 Myr and spectral type F8V, ι Hor represents a young solar analog, so its cycle might be the paradigm of the first activity cycles in the life of a solar-like star. Our XMM-Newton observations show the first coronal cycle in a single star. In good agreement with Ca II contemporaneous observations, the long term XMM-Newton light curve suggests also a long-term trend that seems to modulate the 1.6 yr cycle. Iota Hor may offer us the unique possibility to observe for the first time a double coronal cycle similar to those observed in the chromosphere of other stars.
description: Poster #227
description: {"references": ["Ayres, T. R. 2009, ApJ, 696, 1931", "Ayres, T. R. 2014, AJ, 147, 59", "B\u00f6hm-Vitense, E. 2007, ApJ, 657, 486", "Favata, F., Micela, G., Baliunas, S. L., et al. 2004, A&A, 418, L13", "Favata, F., Micela, G., Orlando, S., et al. 2008, A&A, 490, 1121", "G\u00fcdel, M. 2004, A&ARv, 12, 71", "Hempelmann, A., Robrade, J., Schmitt, J. H. M. M., et al. 2006, A&A, 460, 261", "Judge, P. G., Solomon, S. C., & Ayres, T. R. 2003, ApJ, 593, 534", "Lalitha, S.; Schmitt, J. H. M. M. 2013, A&A, 559, 119", "Lorente, R., & Montesinos, B. 2005, ApJ, 632, 1104", "Metcalfe, T. S., Basu, S., Henry, T. J., et al. 2010, ApJ, 723, L213", "Orlando, S., Peres, G., & Reale, F. 2001, ApJ, 560, 499", "Robrade, J., Schmitt, J. H. M. M., & Favata, F. 2005, A&A, 442, 315", "Robrade, J., Schmitt, J. H. M. M., & Favata, F. 2012, A&A, 543, A84", "Sanz-Forcada, J.; Maggio, A.; Micela, G. 2003, A&A, 408, 1087", "Sanz-Forcada, J.; Stelzer, B.; Metcalfe, T. S. 2013, A&A, 553, L6"]}
title: Besondere Bestimmungen der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang Lehramt an Grundschulen für das bildungswissenschaftliche Studium an der Universität Paderborn : vom 22. Juli 2016
Creators: name: Universität Paderborn
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Sozialwissenschaften
subject: Bildung und Erziehung
subject: Hochschulbildung

description: Amtliche Mitteilungen / Universität Paderborn
title: Besondere Bestimmungen der Prüfungsordnung für den Masterstudiengang Lehramt an Grundschulen für das bildungswissenschaftliche Studium an der Universität Paderborn : vom 22. Juli 2016
Creators: name: Universität Paderborn
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Sozialwissenschaften
subject: Bildung und Erziehung
subject: Hochschulbildung

description: Amtliche Mitteilungen / Universität Paderborn
Evaluation Of The Acceptability Of A Caring Service Robot (Mario)
Creators: name: D'Onofrio, Grazia
name: James, Oscar
name: Sancarlo, Daniele
name: Ricciardi, Francesco
name: Murphy, Kathleen
name: Giuliani, Francesco
name: Casey, Dympna
name: Greco, Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: MARIO Robot Alzheimer

description: p>Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) solutions can be used to increase psychological skills like resilience and to manage active and healthy aging with the use of caring service robots as will be explored with the EU funded MARIO project./p>
Jet launching from accretion discs in the local approximation
Creators: name: Ogilvie, Gordon I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The acceleration of an outflow along inclined magnetic field lines emanating from an accretion disc can be studied in the local approximation, as employed in the computational model known as the shearing box. By including the slow magnetosonic point within the computational domain, the rate of mass loss in the outflow can be calculated. The accretion rates of mass and magnetic flux can also be determined, although some effects of cylindrical geometry are omitted. We formulate a simple model for the study of this problem and present the results of one-dimensional numerical simulations and supporting calculations. Quasi-steady solutions are obtained for relatively strong poloidal magnetic fields for which the magnetorotational instability is suppressed. In this regime the rate of mass loss decreases extremely rapidly with increasing field strength, or with decreasing surface density or temperature. If the poloidal magnetic field in an accretion disc can locally achieve an appropriate strength and inclination then a rapid burst of ejection may occur. For weaker fields it may be possible to study the launching process in parallel with the magnetorotational instability, but this will require three-dimensional simulations.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, to be published in MNRAS
Additional file 3 of Incorporating ultrasound training into undergraduate medical education in a faculty-limited setting
Creators: name: Rathbun, Kimberly M.
name: Patel, Arjun N.
name: Jackowski, Jacob R.
name: Parrish, Matthew T.
name: Hatfield, Ryan M.
name: Powell, Tyler E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3
Relativistic descriptions of final-state interactions in charged-current quasielastic neutrino-nucleus scattering at MiniBooNE kinematics
Creators: name: Meucci, Andrea
name: Barbaro, M. B.
name: Caballero, J. A.
name: Giusti, C.
name: Udias, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of two relativistic models with different descriptions of the final-state interactions are compared with the MiniBooNE data of charged-current quasielastic cross sections. The relativistic mean field model uses the same potential for the bound and ejected nucleon wave functions. In the relativistic Green's function (RGF) model the final-state interactions are described in the inclusive scattering consistently with the exclusive scattering using the same complex optical potential. The RGF results describe the experimental data for total cross-sections without the need to modify the nucleon axial mass.
description: 5 pages 3 figures
Wall influence on dynamics of a microbubble
Creators: name: Suslov, Sergey A.
name: Ooi, Andrew
name: Manasseh, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonlinear dynamic behaviour of microscopic bubbles near a wall is investigated. The Keller-Miksis-Parlitz equation is adopted, but modified to account for the presence of the wall. This base model describes the time evolution of the bubble surface, which is assumed to remain spherical, and accounts for the effect of acoustic radiation losses owing to liquid compressibility in the momentum conservation. Two situations are considered: the base case of an isolated bubble in an unbounded medium; and a bubble near a solid wall. In the latter case, the wall influence is modeled by including a symmetrically oscillating image bubble. The bubble dynamics is traced using a numerical solution of the model equation. Subsequently, Floquet theory is used to accurately detect the bifurcation point where bubble oscillations stop following the driving ultrasound frequency and undergo period-changing bifurcations. Of particular interest is the detection of the subcritical period tripling and quadrupling transition. The parametric bifurcation maps are obtained as functions of non-dimensional parameters representing the bubble radius, the frequency and pressure amplitude of the driving ultrasound field and the distance from the wall. It is shown that the presence of the wall generally stabilises the bubble dynamics, so that much larger values of the pressure amplitude are needed to generate nonlinear responses.
description: 25 pages, 14 figures
The Demonstration of Gravitational Phase Transition inside of Fluid Static Ball
Creators: name: Baranov, Alexandre M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that at the center of gravitating fluid ball there is the phase transition of second kind of gravitational field as a change of field's algebraic type.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure, Journal of Siberian Federal University. Mathematics & Physics
About the Neuronal Mechanism of Lateral Hypothalamic Self-Stimulation Response
Creators: name: Murik, Sergey E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: I.2.0
subject: 92C20

description: The experimental part of this study has shown that hunger motivation may be evoked by a long-term (10=180 s) continuous electrical stimulation of the "hunger center" at a current of 133.6{\pm}8.1 mkA. Positive emotions were caused by electrostimulation at the same current intensity but short-term duration (0.3-0.5 s). A positive feeling elicited by electrostimulation of the motivation center can be explained in terms of the adaptation (polarization) theory of motivation and emotion (Murik, 2001, 2005).
description: 17 pages, 4 figures; Journal article in Russian
Discovery and rational engineering of PET hydrolase with both mesophilic and thermophilic PET hydrolase properties: Supplementary information
Creators: name: Hong, Hwaseok
name: Ki, Dongwoo
name: Seo, Hogyun
name: Park, Jiyoung
name: Jang, Jaewon
name: Kim, Kyung-Jin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biocatalysis and enzyme technology
Enzymes

description: Supporting data for " Discovery and rational engineering of PET hydrolase with both mesophilic and thermophilic PET hydrolase properties". The dataset serves as the supporting information and provides the raw data for the thesis " Discovery and rational engineering of PET hydrolase with both mesophilic and thermophilic PET hydrolase properties".
Breakup of small aggregates driven by turbulent hydrodynamic stress
Creators: name: Babler, Matthaus U.
name: Biferale, Luca
name: Lanotte, Alessandra S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Breakup of small solid aggregates in homogeneous and isotropic turbulence is studied theoretically and by using Direct Numerical Simulations at high Reynolds number, Re_λ \simeq 400. We show that turbulent fluctuations of the hydrodynamic stress along the aggregate trajectory play a key role in determining the aggregate mass distribution function. Differences between turbulent and laminar flows are discussed. A novel definition of the fragmentation rate is proposed in terms of the typical frequency at which the hydrodynamic stress becomes sufficiently high to cause breakup along each Lagrangian path. We also define an Eulerian proxy of the real fragmentation rate, based on the joint statistics of the stress and its time derivative, which should be easier to measure in any experimental set-up. Both our Eulerian and Lagrangian formulations define a clear procedure for the computation of the mass distribution function due to fragmentation. Contrary, previous estimates based only on single point statistics of the hydrodynamic stress exhibit some deficiencies. These are discussed by investigating the evolution of an ensemble of aggregates undergoing breakup and aggregation.
description: 4 Latex pages, 4 figures
Dynamics Underlying the Gaussian Distribution of the Classical Harmonic Oscillator in Zero-Point Radiation
Creators: name: Huang, Wayne Cheng-Wei
name: Batelaan, Herman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the past decades, Random Electrodynamics (also called Stochastic Electrodynamics) has been used to study the classical harmonic oscillator immersed in the classical electromagnetic zero-point radiation. Random Electrodynamics (RED) predicts an identical probability distribution for the harmonic oscillator compared to the quantum mechanical prediction for the ground state. Moreover, the Heisenberg minimum uncertainty relation is also recovered with RED. To understand the dynamics that gives rise to this probability distribution, we perform an RED simulation and follow the motion of the oscillator. This simulation provides insight in the relation between the striking different double-peak probability distribution of the classical harmonic oscillator and the Gaussian probability distribution of the RED harmonic oscillator. A main objective for RED research is to establish to what extent the results of quantum mechanics can be obtained. The present simulation method can be applied to other physical systems, and it may assist in evaluating the validity range of RED.
description: 20 pages, 14 figures
Additional file 4 of Incorporating ultrasound training into undergraduate medical education in a faculty-limited setting
Creators: name: Rathbun, Kimberly M.
name: Patel, Arjun N.
name: Jackowski, Jacob R.
name: Parrish, Matthew T.
name: Hatfield, Ryan M.
name: Powell, Tyler E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 4
Level Sets of Differentiable Functions of Two Variables with Non-vanishing Gradient
Creators: name: Elekes, Márton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 26B10, Secondary 26B05

description: We show that if the gradient of $f:\RR^2\rightarrow\RR$ exists everywhere and is nowhere zero, then in a neighbourhood of each of its points the level set $\{x\in\RR^2:f(x)=c\}$ is homeomorphic either to an open interval or to the union of finitely many open segments passing through a point. The second case holds only at the points of a discrete set. We also investigate the global structure of the level sets.
title: Besondere Bestimmungen der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang Lehramt an Haupt-, Real-, Sekundar- und Gesamtschulen für das bildungswissenschaftliche Studium an der Universität Paderborn : vom 22. Juli 2016
Creators: name: Universität Paderborn
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Sozialwissenschaften
subject: Bildung und Erziehung
subject: Hochschulbildung

description: Amtliche Mitteilungen / Universität Paderborn
earthlab/earth-analytics-bootcamp-course: Bootcamp course 2.0
Creators: name: Palomino, Jenny
name: Wasser, Leah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: data science
earth data science
earth analytics course

description: We made some significant changes to the course including adding spatial data and time series lessons and combining some of the lessons. I rewrote most of the course last year to accomodate a smoother transition between this course and the following intermediate course.
Urban Circularity Assessment Apeldoorn
Creators: name: Bellstedt, Carolin
name: Martín Carreño, Gerardo Ezequiel
name: Athanassiadis, Aristide
name: Çelik, Deniz
name: Nicoli, Tiffany
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This report on the Urban Circularity Assessment for Apeldoorn, Netherlands presents the gathered information and main findings on the material flows of the local economy for 2014 and 2018, as well as the building stock accounting.
"CityLoops - Closing the loop for urban material flows" is a EU Horizon2020 project with 28 partners. (Official project website: https://cityloops.eu/). CityLoops brings together six ambitious European cities to demonstrate a series of innovative tools and urban planning approaches, aimed at closing the loops of urban material flows and increasing their regenerative capacity.
(For detailed information please visit: https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/library/1015328/)
The bifurcation phenomena in the resistive state of the narrow superconducting channels
Creators: name: Baranov, V. V.
name: Balanov, A. G.
name: Kabanov, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the properties of the resistive state of the narrow superconducting channel of the length L/ξ=10.88 on the basis of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau model. We have demonstrated that the bifurcation points of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations cause a number of singularities of the current-voltage characteristic of the channel. We have analytically estimated the averaged voltage and the period of the oscillating solution for the relatively small currents. We have also found the range of currents where the system possesses the chaotic behavior.
TRNSYS simulation of a sodium hydroxide sorption storage system
Creators: name: Baldini, Luca
name: Fumey, Benjamin
name: Moser, Christoph
name: Weber, Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: seasonal thermal storage
absorption
TRNSYS simulation
low energy buildings

description: In the frame of EU FP7 funded project COMTES, a closed sorption storage system based on water as absorbate and sodium hydroxide as absorbent was developed and a demonstrator with 18m² of vacuum tube collectors, 3 water buffer tanks, and a sorption storage unit was built into a shipping container. The demonstrator was put into operation and the performance of the system was evaluated. Key performance indices were derived based on simulations for 4 varying building types and 4 different climates. A new TRNSYS17 Type was developed and as far as possible calibrated with measurements from the demonstrator plant. Two simulation series are presented, one with a standardized storage system, the other to reach 80% solar fraction. The sorption storage system proves to be an important additive to purely sensitive storage for buildings with higher heat demands and for locations with long periods of insufficient solar radiation.
description: + ID der Publikation: hslu_101527 + Art des Beitrages: Präsentation Konferenzpapier/Tagungsbeitrag + Sprache: Englisch + Letzte Aktualisierung: 2024-09-24 15:45:38
An Investigation of Sloan Digital Sky Survey Imaging Data and Multi-Band Scaling Relations of Spiral Galaxies (with Dynamical Information)
Creators: name: Hall, Melanie
name: Courteau, Stephane
name: Dutton, Aaron A.
name: McDonald, Michael
name: Zhu, Yucong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have compiled a sample of 3041 spiral galaxies with multi-band gri imaging from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 7 and available galaxy rotational velocities derived from HI line widths. We compare the data products provided through the SDSS imaging pipeline with our own photometry of the SDSS images, and use the velocities (V) as an independent metric to determine ideal galaxy sizes (R) and luminosities (L). Our radial and luminosity parameters improve upon the SDSS DR7 Petrosian radii and luminosities through the use of isophotal fits to the galaxy images. This improvement is gauged via VL and RV relations whose respective scatters are reduced by ~8% and ~30% compared to similar relations built with SDSS parameters. The tightest VRL relations are obtained with the i-band radius, R235i, measured at 23.5 mag/arcsec^-2, and the luminosity L235i, measured within R235i. Our VRL scaling relations compare well, both in scatter and slope, with similar studies (such comparisons however depend sensitively on the nature and size of the compared samples). The typical slopes, b, and observed scatters, sigma, of the i-band VL, RL and RV relations are bVL=0.27+/-0.01, bRL=0.41+/-0.01, bRV=1.52+/-0.07, and sigmaVL=0.074, sigmaRL=0.071, sigmaRV=0.154 dex. Similar results for the SDSS g and r bands are also provided. Smaller scatters may be achieved for more pruned samples. We also compute scaling relations in terms of the baryonic mass (stars + gas), Mbar, ranging from 10^8.7 Msol to 10^11.6 Msol. Our baryonic velocity-mass (VM) relation has slope 0.29+/-0.01 and a measured scatter sigma_meas = 0.076 dex. While the observed VL and VM relations have comparable scatter, the stellar and baryonic VM relations may be intrinsically tighter, and thus potentially more fundamental, than other VL relations of spiral galaxies.
description: Submitted to MNRAS, comments welcome
A search for 21 cm HI absorption in AT20G compact radio galaxies
Creators: name: Allison, J. R.
name: Curran, S. J.
name: Emonts, B. H. C.
name: Gareb, K.
name: Mahony, E. K.
name: Reeves, S.
name: Sadler, E. M.
name: Tanna, A.
name: Whiting, M. T.
name: Zwaan, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from a search for 21 cm associated HI absorption in a sample of 29 radio sources selected from the Australia Telescope 20 GHz survey. Observations were conducted using the Australia Telescope Compact Array Broadband Backend, with which we can simultaneously look for 21 cm absorption in a redshift range of 0.04 < z < 0.08, with a velocity resolution of 7 km/s . In preparation for future large-scale H I absorption surveys we test a spectral-line finding method based on Bayesian inference. We use this to assign significance to our detections and to determine the best-fitting number of spectral-line components. We find that the automated spectral-line search is limited by residuals in the continuum, both from the band-pass calibration and spectral-ripple subtraction, at spectral-line widths of \Deltav_FWHM > 103 km/s . Using this technique we detect two new absorbers and a third, previously known, yielding a 10 per cent detection rate. Of the detections, the spectral-line profiles are consistent with the theory that we are seeing different orientations of the absorbing gas, in both the host galaxy and circumnuclear disc, with respect to our line-of-sight to the source. In order to spatially resolve the spectral-line components in the two new detections, and so verify this conclusion, we require further high-resolution 21 cm observations (~0.01 arcsec) using very long baseline interferometry.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures and 5 tables; accepted for publication in MNRAS (version 2 based on proof corrections)
title: La confession du pasteur Burg
title: récit
titleType: Subtitle
title: La confession du pasteur Burg
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Chessex, Jacques
name: Pétermann, Stéphane
name: Florides Helvètes
Publisher: name: Florides Helvètes
Year: 0

description: La collection « Poche Suisse », créée en 1978 aux Éditions L’Âge d’Homme par Vladimir Dimitrijević, a été reprise en 2022 par l’Association Florides helvètes. Le comité éditorial est composé de Marko Despot, Daniel Maggetti, Simon Roth et Pascal Vandenberghe. Le logo de la collection, imaginé à l’origine par le graphiste Laurent Cocchi, a été redessiné par Laura Cocchi.
Additional file 1 of Implementation analysis of a case management intervention for people with complex care needs in primary care: a multiple case study across Canada
Creators: name: Hudon, Catherine
name: Bisson, Mathieu
name: Chouinard, Maud-Christine
name: Delahunty-Pike, Alannah
name: Lambert, Mireille
name: Howse, Dana
name: Schwarz, Charlotte
name: Dumont-Samson, Olivier
name: Aubrey-Bassler, Kris
name: Burge, Fred
name: Doucet, Shelley
name: Ramsden, Vivian R.
name: Luke, Alison
name: Macdonald, Marilyn
name: Gaudreau, André
name: Porter, Judy
name: Rubenstein, Donna
name: Scott, Cathy
name: Warren, Mike
name: Wilhelm, Linda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Managing Active And Healthy Aging  With Use Of Caring Service Robots (Mario)
Creators: name: Sancarlo, Daniele
name: D'Onofrio, Grazia
name: Paroni, Giulia
name: Ricciardi, Francesco
name: Giuliani, Francesco
name: Greco, Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: Europe has the highest prevalence of dementia in the world; seven million people are currently affected and this is projected to increase to 13.4 million by 2050. Across EU countries, participation of people with dementia in family and civic life is diminished by cultures of exclusion and stigmatisation. Dementia is characterised by impaired mental functioning, language and thinking. These impairments are often accompanied by personality, functional and behavioural changes. To fight loneliness and the effects suffered by people with dementia, effective techniques include those that target change of a person’s perception of loneliness and those that increase a person’s resilience.

ICT solutions can be used to increase psychological skills like resilience, and to manage active and healthy aging with the use of caring service robots as will be explored with the EU funded MARIO project that involves 10 partners from 6 EU countries. In this project specific technological tools are adopted that try to create real feelings and affections making it easier for the patient to accept assistance from a robot when - in certain situations - in return the human can also support the machine. The approach targeted in MARIO is the Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) on which the Multidimensional Prognosis Index (MPI) is based. Used effectively, the MPI can improve dramatically diagnostic accuracy, optimize medical treatment and health outcomes, improve function and quality of life, reduce use of unnecessary formal services, and institute or improve long-term care management. In MARIO, the service robot will provide information to MPI survey and evaluation process based on its observation of the instrumental activities of daily living and detection of changes regarding them. MARIO aims to address and make progress on the challenging problems of loneliness, isolation and dementia in older persons through multi-faceted interventions delivered by service robots.
Leading quantum correction to energy of "short" spiky strings
Creators: name: Beccaria, Matteo
name: Ratti, CarloAlberto
name: Tseytlin, Arkady A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider semiclassical quantization of spiky strings spinning in AdS_3 part of AdS_5 X S^5 using integrability-based (algebraic curve) method. In the "short string" (small spin) limit the expansion of string energy starts with its flat-space expression. We compute the leading quantum string correction to "short" spiky string energy and find the explicit form of the corresponding 1-loop coefficient a_01. It turns out to be rational and expressed in terms of the harmonic sums as functions of the number n of spikes. In the special case of n=2 when the spiky string reduces to the single-folded spinning string the coefficient a_01 takes the value (-1/4) found in arXiv:1102.1040. We also consider a similar computation for the m-folded string and more general spiky string with an extra "winding" number, finding similar expressions for a_01. These results may be useful for a description of energies of higher excited states in the quantum AdS_5 X S^5 string spectrum, generalizing earlier discussions of the string counterparts of the Konishi operator.
description: 20 pages, LaTeX, JHEP style
Recent Progress in Applying Gauge/Gravity Duality to Quark-Gluon Plasma Physics
Creators: name: Karch, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a brief overview of the basic philosophy behind applying gauge/gravity duality to problems in heavy ion physics. Recent progress regarding viscosities, anomalous hydrodynamics, energy loss, as well as thermalization will be reviewed.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures; contribution to the proceedings of the 19th Particles and Nuclei International Conference (PANIC11), Cambridge, Massachusetts, July 24th-29th, 2011
title: Besondere Bestimmungen der Prüfungsordnung für den Masterstudiengang Lehramt an Haupt-, Real-, Sekundar- und Gesamtschulen für das bildungswissenschaftliche Studium an der Universität Paderborn : vom 22. Juli 2016
Creators: name: Universität Paderborn
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Sozialwissenschaften
subject: Bildung und Erziehung
subject: Hochschulbildung

description: Amtliche Mitteilungen / Universität Paderborn
Optical fiber tips functionalized with semiconductor photonic crystal cavities
Creators: name: Shambat, Gary
name: Provine, J
name: Rivoire, Kelley
name: Sarmiento, Tomas
name: Harris, James
name: Vuckovic, Jelena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a simple and rapid epoxy-based method for transferring photonic crystal cavities to the facets of optical fibers. Passive Si cavities were measured via fiber taper coupling as well as direct transmission from the fiber facet. Active quantum dot containing GaAs cavities showed photoluminescence that was collected both in free space and back through the original fiber. Cavities maintain a high quality factor (2000-4000) in both material systems. This new design architecture provides a practical mechanically stable platform for the integration of photonic crystal cavities with macroscale optics and opens the door for novel research on fiber-coupled cavity devices.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Norwegens Markt für Lakritzsüssigkeiten
Creators: name: Egli, Hannes
Publisher: name: Open Education Platform for Management Schools
Year: 2024
Subjects: Mikroökonomie
Marktanalyse
Aufgabensammlung

description: Die vorliegende Aufgabe zum norwegischen Markt für Lakritzsüssigkeiten deckt viele der grundlegenden Kapitel eines Moduls zur Mikroökonomie ab und thematisiert explizit die relevanten Zusammenhänge. Konkret erstreckt sich die Aufgabe über die Themenbereiche «Angebot und Nachfrage», «Konsumenten- und Produzentenrente», «Preisvorschriften und Mengenbeschränkungen», «Elastizitäten», «Externalitäten» und «Steuern und Subventionen».
description: + ID der Publikation: hslu_108887 + Art des Beitrages: Andere + Zielgruppe / Unterrichtsstufe: Bachelor, Fachhochschule + Sprache: Deutsch + Letzte Aktualisierung: 2024-09-24 15:50:37
A new isomorphic (\ell_1) predual not isomorphic to a complemented subspace of a (C(K)) space
Creators: name: Gasparis, Ioannis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B03

description: An isomorphic (\ell_1)-predual space (X) is constructed such that neither (X) is isomorphic to a subspace of (c_0), nor (C(ω^ω)) is isomorphic to a subspace of (X). It follows that (X) is not isomorphic to a complemented subspace of a (C(K)) space.
description: 12 pages
title: Besondere Bestimmungen der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang Lehramt an Gymnasien und Gesamtschulen für das bildungswissenschaftliche Studium an der Universität Paderborn : vom 22. Juli 2016
Creators: name: Universität Paderborn
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Sozialwissenschaften
subject: Bildung und Erziehung
subject: Hochschulbildung

description: Amtliche Mitteilungen / Universität Paderborn
Fractional Zaslavsky and Henon Discrete Maps
Creators: name: Tarasov, Vasily E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is devoted to the memory of Professor George M. Zaslavsky passed away on November 25, 2008. In the field of discrete maps, George M. Zaslavsky introduced a dissipative standard map which is called now the Zaslavsky map. G. Zaslavsky initialized many fundamental concepts and ideas in the fractional dynamics and kinetics. In this paper, starting from kicked damped equations with derivatives of non-integer orders we derive a fractional generalization of discrete maps. These fractional maps are generalizations of the Zaslavsky map and the Henon map. The main property of the fractional differential equations and the correspondent fractional maps is a long-term memory and dissipation. The memory is realized by the fact that their present state evolution depends on all past states with special forms of weights.
description: 26 pages, LaTeX