cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Metacognition in team building for Simulation Olympics
Creators: name: Peixoto, Mauricio Abreu Pinto
name: Brandão, Marcos Antônio Gomes
name: Pereira, Gerson Alves
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: INTRODUCTION:
The healthcare team, especially in emergencies, needs to work in an integrated, organized and often fast and efficient manner. These tasks can benefit from social metacognition, which consists in monitoring and controlling the team's knowledge, emotions and actions.

OBJECTIVES AND METHODS; Describe, from a metacognitive perspective, the formation of a team of medical students to participate in a Simulation Olympiad. Semi-structured team interview. Content analysis (Bardin1) according to the theoretical categories (Efklides2).
RESULTS:
This analysis refers to the period prior to the start of the Olympics, where the team formation processes were established. There was a predominance of Metacognitive Skills (MS) over Metacognitive Knowledge (MK) and Metacognitive Experience (ME). It was found that the formation of the team was based on 2 criteria: friendship and trust. Group choices were not made because of friendship, but being friends allowed them to know and trust members characteristics that could favor Olympics´ success.

DISCUSSION:
ME was the first moment when the group realized the need to act/think. It worked as an interface between MK and MS. Here, the information flow was toward MS, as this was a period of organization and planning. Hereupon, we observed MS precedence over ME. But for ME to have been used it required access to MK, it was it which provided raw material for MS use, so there seemed to be some kind of continuously two-way relationship between the different aspects of MS and MK.

CONCLUSION:
The metacognitive approach allowed us to describe in depth the means by which a team can constitutes itsef with a chance of success. Co-occurrence of healthy thinking and success in a competition were observed. The ability of social metacognition to promote knowledge sharing, mitigation of individual disabilities, misdiagnosis and the adoption of inappropriate strategies is well known. Thus, it is reasonable to assume that the study and teaching of metacognition can contribute to the formation of better teams and thus lead to greater safety in the care of critically ill patients.

REFERENCES BARDIN, L. Content Analysis. 3rd reimp. from the 1st edition of 2011. ed. Sao Paulo: Issues 70, 2011. EFKLIDES, A .. Metacognition: Defining its facets and levels of functioning in relation to self-regulation and co-regulation. European Psychologist, v.13 (4), p.277-287. 2008
Additional file 3: of A genomic resource derived from the integration of genome sequences, expressed transcripts and genetic markers in ramie
Creators: name: Wang, Yanzhou
name: Zeng, Zheng
name: Li, Fu
name: Yang, Xiufeng
name: Gao, Xinyue
name: Ma, Yonghong
name: Rao, Jing
name: Wang, Hengyun
name: Liu, Touming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. Summary of the high-density genetic map. Table S5. Basic information of transcriptomes de novo assembled by previous studies. (DOC 46 kb)
Life Cycle Assessment of Automobile/Fuel Options
Creators: name: Maclean, Heather
name: Lave, Lester B
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We examine the possibilities for a “greener” car that would use less material and fuel, be less polluting, and would have a well-managed end-of-life. Light-duty vehicles are fundamental to our economy and will continue to be for the indefinite future. Any redesign to make these vehicles greener requires consumer acceptance. Consumer desires for large, powerful vehicles have been the major stumbling block in achieving a “green car”. The other major barrier is inherent contradictions among social goals such as fuel economy, safety, low emissions of pollutants, and low emissions of greenhouse gases, which has led to conflicting regulations such as emissions regulations blocking sales of direct injection diesels in California, which would save fuel. In evaluating fuel/vehicle options with the potential to improve the greenness of cars [diesel (direct injection) and ethanol in internal combustion engines, battery-powered, gasoline hybrid electric, and hydrogen fuel cells], we find no option dominates the others on all dimensions. The principles of green design developed by Anastas and Zimmerman (Environ. Sci. Technol. 2003, 37, 94A−101A) and the use of a life cycle approach provide insights on the key sustainability issues associated with the various options.
Anomalous Evolution of the Gottfried Sum
Creators: name: Ball, Richard
name: Forte, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss nonperturbative QCD evolution of nonsinglet nucleon structure functions, with particular application to the Gottfried sum. We show that the coupling of the quark partons to bound state mesons leads to nonperturbative contributions to the Altarelli--Parisi equations which, due to the axial anomaly, result in a strong scale dependence of nonsinglet structure functions for values of $Q^2$ around the nucleon mass scale. We compute specifically the evolution of the first moment of the quark distribution, and find that it is sufficient to explain recent experimental data which indicate a violation of the Gottfried sum rule.
description: plain TeX with the harvmac macropackage, 35 pages (harvmac b mode), 11 figures included in a separate uuencoded postscript file, OUTP-93-18P, DFTT 9/93
Universal phase diagram and scaling functions of imbalanced Fermi gases
Creators: name: Frank, Bernhard
name: Lang, Johannes
name: Zwerger, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the phase diagram and the universal scaling functions of attractive Fermi gases at finite imbalance. The existence of a quantum multicritical point for the unitary gas at vanishing chemical potential $μ$ and effective magnetic field $h$, first discussed by Nikolić and Sachdev, gives rise to three different phase diagrams, depending on whether the inverse scattering length $1/a$ is negative, positive or zero. Within a Luttinger-Ward formalism, the phase diagram and pressure of the unitary gas is calculated as a function of the dimensionless scaling variables $T/μ$ and $h/μ$. The results indicate that beyond the Clogston-Chandrasekhar limit at $(h/μ)_c\simeq 1.09$, the unitary gas exhibits an inhomogeneous superfluid phase with FFLO order that can reach critical temperatures near unitarity of $\simeq 0.03\, T_F$.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, JETP style, text overlap with arXiv:1608.00457, v2: published version
The parafermion Fock space and explicit so(2n+1) representations
Creators: name: Stoilova, N. I.
name: Van der Jeugt, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The defining relations (triple relations) of n pairs of parafermion operators f_j^\pm (j=1,...,n) are known to coincide with a set of defining relations for the Lie algebra so(2n+1) in terms of 2n generators. With the common Hermiticity conditions, this means that the ``parafermions of order p'' correspond to a finite-dimensional unitary irreducible representation W(p) of so(2n+1), with highest weight (p/2, p/2,..., p/2). Although the dimension and character of W(p) is known by classical formulas, there is no explicit basis of W(p) available in which the parafermion operators have a natural action. In this paper we construct an orthogonal basis for W(p), and we present the explicit actions of the parafermion generators on these basis vectors. We use group theoretical techniques, in which the u(n) subalgebra of so(2n+1) plays a crucial role: a set of Gelfand-Zetlin patterns of u(n) will be used to label the basis vectors of W(p), and also in the explicit action (matrix elements) certain u(n) Clebsch-Gordan coefficients are essential.
Life cycle analysis of batteries using economic input-output analysis
Creators: name: Cobas-Flores, Elisa
name: Hendrickson, Chris
name: Lave, Lester B.
name: McMichael, Francis
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In previous work, the authors illustrated the use of economic input/output models for environmental assessment of industrial sector outputs and the use of economic input/output models to expand conventional life cycle assessment to obviate problems with analysis boundary assumptions. The economic input/output model represents all the supplier relationships in the supply chain for industrial production. This work has used a 519 sector model of the US economy for the input/output analysis and estimated environmental impacts by specific toxic chemical releases and energy demands estimated for each supplier sector. Application of the EIO environmental assessment model was shown to be feasible, rapid and inexpensive. In this paper, the economic input/output model is augmented by a “sector” representing the inputs and demands for a specific product. In this way, the environmental impacts for a specific product rather than an industrial sector can be assessed directly. An application to the assessment of environmental impacts associated with manufacturing storage batteries is featured. We discuss methods to estimate the required data for product specific applications
A method of moments estimator of tail dependence
Creators: name: Einmahl, John H. J.
name: Krajina, Andrea
name: Segers, Johan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the world of multivariate extremes, estimation of the dependence structure still presents a challenge and an interesting problem. A procedure for the bivariate case is presented that opens the road to a similar way of handling the problem in a truly multivariate setting. We consider a semi-parametric model in which the stable tail dependence function is parametrically modeled. Given a random sample from a bivariate distribution function, the problem is to estimate the unknown parameter. A method of moments estimator is proposed where a certain integral of a nonparametric, rank-based estimator of the stable tail dependence function is matched with the corresponding parametric version. Under very weak conditions, the estimator is shown to be consistent and asymptotically normal. Moreover, a comparison between the parametric and nonparametric estimators leads to a goodness-of-fit test for the semiparametric model. The performance of the estimator is illustrated for a discrete spectral measure that arises in a factor-type model and for which likelihood-based methods break down. A second example is that of a family of stable tail dependence functions of certain meta-elliptical distributions.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/08-BEJ130 the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0350
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0350, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0350, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
Correction: A correlated topic model of Science
Creators: name: Blei, David M.
name: Lafferty, John D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Correction to Annals of Applied Statistics 1 (2007) 17--35 [doi:10.1214/07-AOAS114]
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/07-AOAS136 the Annals of Applied Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aoas/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Thin-shell wormholes supported by ordinary matter in Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet gravity
Creators: name: Richarte, Martin
name: Simeone, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generalized Darmois--Israel formalism for Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet theory is applied to construct thin-shell Lorentzian wormholes with spherical symmetry. We calculate the energy localized on the shell, and we find that for certain values of the parameters wormholes could be supported by matter not violating the energy conditions.
description: Errors corrected, conclusion still valid for different values of the parameters. 8 pages, 3 figures
MHD Space Sailing
Creators: name: Kisiel, T.
name: Soida, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rocket technology dates back as far as medieval China. Used initially for entertainment and religious practices over time rockets evolved into weapons and finally into means of transportation. Today, we are nearing the top of the rockets' capabilities. Although, for now they are the only way for us to send anything into space we are becoming more and more aware of the limitations of this technology. It is essential that we invent other means of propelling probes and other interplanetary vehicles through space. The authors had performed a series of magnetohydrodynamic simulations using the University of Chicago's Flash package to find out whether the interactions between the Solar Wind and the conducting ring with the electric current would occur. The MHD simulations gave the results similar to the monte-carlo calculations performed by dr Charles Danforth [1] from the University of Colorado. It is the authors' conclusion that the promising results should encourage further study of the phenomenon and the possibility of using it in practice.
description: Published in Proceedings of the 14th Young Scientists Conference on Astronomy and Space Physics, Kyiv, Ukraine, April 23-28, 2007
A Look at the Time Delays in CVSS Vulnerability Scoring
Creators: name: Ruohonen, Jukka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This empirical paper examines the time delays that occur between the publication of Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) in the National Vulnerability Database (NVD) and the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) information attached to published CVEs. According to the empirical results based on regularized regression analysis of over eighty thousand archived vulnerabilities, (i) the CVSS content does not statistically influence the time delays, which, however, (ii) are strongly affected by a decreasing annual trend. In addition to these results, the paper contributes to the empirical research tradition of software vulnerabilities by a couple of insights on misuses of statistical methodology.
description: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210832717302995
Reduced decoherence using squeezing, amplification, and anti-squeezing
Creators: name: Brewster, R. A.
name: Pittman, T. B.
name: Franson, J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Loss and decoherence are a major problem in the transmission of non-classical states of light over large distances. It was recently shown that the effects of decoherence can be reduced by applying a probabilistic noiseless attenuator before transmitting a quantum state through a lossy channel, followed by probabilistic noiseless amplification (M. Micuda et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 180503 (2012)). Here we show that similar results can be obtained for certain kinds of macroscopic quantum states by squeezing the signal before transmission, followed by deterministic amplification and anti-squeezing to restore the original amplitude of the state. This approach can greatly reduce the effects of decoherence in the transmission of non-Gaussian states, such Schrodinger cat states, without any reduction in the data transmission rate.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures
Corrections to Bino Annihilation I: Sfermion Mixing
Creators: name: Falk, Toby
name: Madden, Richard
name: Olive, Keith A.
name: Srednicki, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider corrections to bino annihilation due to sfermion mixing.
description: 11 pages in LaTex plus 4 postscript figures (included), CfPA--93--th--21, UMN--TH--1205/93
Conservative random walks in confining potentials
Creators: name: Dybiec, Bartłomiej
name: Capała, Karol
name: Chechkin, Aleksei
name: Metzler, Ralf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lévy walks are continuous time random walks with spatio-temporal coupling of jump lengths and waiting times, often used to model superdiffusive spreading processes such as animals searching for food, tracer motion in weakly chaotic systems, or even the dynamics in quantum systems such as cold atoms. In the simplest version Lévy walks move with a finite speed. Here, we present an extension of the Lévy walk scenario for the case when external force fields influence the motion. The resulting motion is a combination of the response to the deterministic force acting on the particle, changing its velocity according to the principle of total energy conservation, and random velocity reversals governed by the distribution of waiting times. For the fact that the motion stays conservative, that is, on a constant energy surface, our scenario is fundamentally different from thermal motion in the same external potentials. In particular, we present results for the velocity and position distributions for single well potentials of different steepness. The observed dynamics with its continuous velocity changes enriches the theory of Lévy walk processes and will be of use in a variety of systems, for which the particles are externally confined.
description: 27 pages, 17 figures
Magneto-optical properties of (Ga,Mn)As: an ab--initio determination
Creators: name: Stroppa, A.
name: Picozzi, S.
name: Continenza, A.
name: Kim, M. Y.
name: Freeman, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magneto-optical properties of (Ga,Mn)As have been determined within density functional theory using the highly precise full-potential linear augmented plane wave (FLAPW) method. A detailed investigation of the electronic and magnetic properties in connection to the magneto-optic effects is reported. The spectral features of the optical tensor in the 0-10 eV energy range are analyzed in terms of the band structure and density of states and the essential role of the dipole matrix elements is highlighted by means of Brillouin zone dissection. Using an explicit representation of the Kerr angle in terms of real and imaginary parts of the tensor components, a careful analysis of the Kerr spectra is also presented. The results of our study can be summarized as follows: i) different types of interband transitions do contribute in shaping the conductivity tensor; ii) the dipole matrix elements are important in obtaining the correct optical spectra; iii) different regions in the irreducible Brillouin zone contribute to the conductivity very differently; iv) a minimum in the Re $σ_{xx}$ spectra can give rise to a large Kerr rotation angle in the same energy region; and v) materials engineering via the magneto-optical Kerr effect is possible provided that the electronic structure of the material can be tuned in such a way as to \emph{enhance} the depth of the minima of Re $σ_{xx}$.
description: 33 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
Designing a High Quality and Accessible Scientific Poster
Creators: name: Bollivar, David
name: Fillman, Christy
name: Sunnen, C.
name: Vega, Quinn
name: Bancroft, Christa
name: Monti, Denise
name: Sivanathan, Viknesh
name: Anders, Kirk
name: Bailey, Dondra
name: Baez, Elena
name: Barmoy, Michele
name: Bates, Tonya
name: Behr, Beth
name: Bhalla, Suparna
name: Carroll, Megan
name: Caruso, Steven
name: Castro, Nancy
name: Chung, Hui-Min
name: Clermont, Kristen
name: D'Elia, Tom
name: DeJong, Randall
name: Duffy, Iain
name: Ettinger, Ann-Scott
name: Flores, Maria
name: Gibb, Bryan
name: Hughes, Lee
name: Klyczek, Karen
name: Kohl, Kathryn
name: Lee-Soety, Julia
name: Manish, Bhaswati
name: McClory, Sean
name: Melton, James
name: Nieto, Fernando
name: Nsa, Imade
name: Page, Shallee
name: Phuntumart, Vipaporn
name: Ramakrishna, Pushpa
name: Rossier, Ombeline
name: Rueschhoff, Elizabeth
name: Santos, Yesmi
name: Smith-Caldas, Martha
name: Swerdlow, Sarah
name: Unda, Jesus
name: Wisner, Ellen
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2024

description: The aim of this project is to help undergraduates understand the importance of making their research accessible to a wide audience and to practice this idea by deliberately designing a scientific poster that is accessible to a more inclusive audience.
Model Independent Properties and Cosmological Implications of the Dilaton and Moduli Sectors of 4-d Strings
Creators: name: de Carlos, B.
name: Casas, J. A.
name: Quevedo, F.
name: Roulet, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that if there is a realistic 4-d string, the dilaton and moduli supermultiplets will generically acquire a small mass O(m_{3/2}), providing the only vacuum-independent evidence of low-energy physics in string theory beyond the supersymmetric standard model. The only assumptions behind this result are (i) softly broken supersymmetry at low energies with zero cosmological constant, (ii) these particles interact with gravitational strength and the scalar components have a flat potential in perturbation theory, which are well-known properties of string theories. (iii) They acquire a $vev$ of the order of the Planck scale (as required for the correct value of the gauge coupling constants and the expected compactification scale) after supersymmetry gets broken. We explore the cosmological implications of these particles. Similar to the gravitino, the fermionic states may overclose the Universe if they are stable or destroy nucleosynthesis if they decay unless their masses belong to a certain range or inflation dilutes them. For the scalar states it is known that the problem cannot be entirely solved by inflation, since oscillations around the minimum of the potential can lead to a huge entropy generation at late times. We discus some possible ways to alleviate this entropy problem, that favour low-temperature baryogenesis, and also comment on the possible role of these particles as dark matter candidates or as sources of the baryon asymmetry through their decay.
description: 15 pages,CERN-TH.6958/93,NEIP-93-006, IEM-FT-75/93, Latex
Lessons from the Failure of U.S. Electricity Restructuring
Creators: name: Blumsack, Seth B.
name: Apt, Jay
name: Lave, Lester B
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Blind faith is unlikely to produce a free market that is competitive. Substituting markets for traditional regulation is only one choice among many policy instruments to achieve a goal of lower prices; such substitution should not be in itself a goal
Magma ascent in planetesimals: control by grain size
Creators: name: Lichtenberg, Tim
name: Keller, Tobias
name: Katz, Richard F.
name: Golabek, Gregor J.
name: Gerya, Taras V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rocky planetesimals in the early solar system melted internally and evolved chemically due to radiogenic heating from Al-26. Here we quantify the parametric controls on magma genesis and transport using a coupled petrological and fluid mechanical model of reactive two-phase flow. We find the mean grain size of silicate minerals to be a key control on magma ascent. For grain sizes larger than $\approx$ 1 mm, melt segregation produces distinct radial structure and chemical stratification. This stratification is most pronounced for bodies formed at around 1 Myr after formation of Ca,Al-rich inclusions. These findings suggest a link between the time and orbital location of planetesimal formation and their subsequent structural and chemical evolution. According to our models, the evolution of partially molten planetesimal interiors falls into two categories. In the magma ocean scenario, the whole interior of a planetesimal experiences nearly complete melting, which would result in turbulent convection and core-mantle differentiation by the rainfall mechanism. In the magma sill scenario, segregating melts gradually deplete the deep interior of the radiogenic heat source. In this case, magma may form melt-rich layers beneath a cool and stable lid, while core formation would proceed by percolation. Our findings suggest that grain sizes prevalent during the internal heating stage governed magma ascent in planetesimals. Regardless of whether evolution progresses toward a magma ocean or magma sill structure, our models predict that temperature inversions due to rapid Al-26 redistribution are limited to bodies formed earlier than $\approx$ 1 Myr after CAIs. We find that if grain size was smaller than $\approx$ 1 mm during peak internal melting, only elevated solid-melt density contrasts (such as found for enstatite chondrite compositions) would allow substantial melt segregation to occur.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures, 1 table; associated video file at http://goo.gl/V1UK1i; associated blog post at http://bit.ly/2GZZ0e9
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0135v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0135v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0135v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Gravitomagnetism in superconductors and compact stars
Creators: name: Bambi, Cosimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are three experimentally observed effects in rotating superconductors that are so far unexplained. Some authors have tried to interpret such a phenomena as possible new gravitational properties of coherent quantum systems: in particular, they suggest that the gravitomagnetic field of that kind of matter may be many orders of magnitude stronger than the one expected in the standard theory. Here I show that this interpretation would be in conflict with the common belief that neutron stars have neutrons in superfluid state and protons in superconductive one.
description: 9 pages, no figure
An algorithm for computing Schur indices of characters
Creators: name: Unger, William R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We describe an algorithm for computing Schur indices of irreducible characters of a finite group $G$, based on computations within $G$ and its subgroups and with their character tables. The algorithm has been implemented within \Magma\ and examples of its use are given. We also compare the output of the algorithm on groups associated with sporadic simple groups with the results of W. Feit. The differences are considered.
description: 18 pages
Subwavelength Nanopatch Cavities for Semiconductor Plasmon Lasers
Creators: name: Manolatou, Christina
name: Rana, Farhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose and analyze a family of nanoscale cavities for electrically-pumped surface-emitting semiconductor lasers that use surface plasmons to provide optical mode confinement in cavities which have dimensions in the 100-300 nm range. The proposed laser cavities are in many ways nanoscale optical versions of micropatch antennas that are commonly used at microwave/RF frequencies. Surface plasmons are not only used for mode confinement but also for output beam shaping to realize single-lobe far-field radiation patterns with narrow beam waists from subwavelength size cavities. We identify the cavity modes with the largest quality factors and modal gain, and show that in the near-IR wavelength range (1.0-1.6 microns) cavity losses (including surface plasmon losses) can be compensated by the strong mode confinement in the gain region provided by the surface plasmons themselves and the required material threshold gain values can be smaller than 700 1/cm.
description: To appear in IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics
Completeness and divergence-free behavior of the quasi-normal modes using causality principle
Creators: name: Abdelrahman, Mohamed Ismail
name: Gralak, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fundamental feature of the quasi-normal modes (QNMs), which describe light interaction with open (leaky) systems like nanoparticles, lies in the question of the completeness of the QNMs representation and in the divergence of their field profile due to their leaky behavior and complex eigenfrequency. In this article, the QNMs expansion is obtained by taking into consideration the frequency dispersion and the causality principle. The derivation based on the complex analysis ensures the completeness of the QNMs expansion and prevents from any divergence of the field profile. The general derivation is tested in the case of a one-dimensional open resonator made of a homogeneous absorptive medium with frequency dispersion given by the Lorentz model. For a harmonic excitation, the result of the QNMs expansion perfectly matches the exact formula for the field distribution outside as well as inside the resonator.
description: 9 Pages, 5 figures
Lessons from the Failure of U.S. Electricity Restructuring
Creators: name: Blumsack, Seth A.
name: Apt, Jay
name: Lave, Lester B
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Blind faith is unlikely to produce a free market that is competitive. Substituting markets for traditional regulation is only one choice among many policy instruments to achieve a goal of lower prices; such substitution should not be in itself a goal.
Experimental realization of a Fabry-Perot-type interferometer by co-propagating edge states in the quantum Hall regime
Creators: name: Deviatov, E. V.
name: Lorke, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Fabry-Perot-type interferometer is experimentally realized for electrons in a semiconductor device. A special experimental geometry creates interference conditions for co-propagating electrons in quantum Hall edge states, which results in oscillations of the current through the device. The visibility of these oscillations is found to increase at the high-field edge of the quantum Hall plateau.
description: Final version, to appear in PRB
$1/N_C$ Corrections to $g_A$ in the Light of PCAC$
Creators: name: Alkofer, R.
name: Weigel, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We comment on recently discovered $1/N_C$ corrections to the ` nucleon axial current in the framework of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio soliton. This kind of corrections arises only for a special treatment of ordering ambiguities of collective coordinates and operators in the semiclassical quantization. In addition to the missing derivation of this special quantization scheme from first principles its na\"ıve application violates partial conservation of the axial current (PCAC). We show how within this scheme PCAC can be restored and determine the corresponding $1/N_C$ corrections to the equation of motion for the chiral soliton. The resulting self-consistent solution allows to evaluate the nucleon axial coupling constant $g_A$ directly as a matrix element of the axial current as well as indirectly from the pion profile function. Enhancement is found for those baryon properties which are sensitive to the long range behavior of the pion profile.
description: 8 pages LaTeX, 1 figure , UNITU-THEP-9/1993
Weak-Pairing Higher Order Topological Superconductors
Creators: name: Wang, Yuxuan
name: Lin, Mao
name: Hughes, Taylor L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conventional topological superconductors are fully gapped in the bulk but host gapless Majorana modes on their boundaries. We instead focus on a new class of superconductors, second-order topological superconductors, that have gapped, topological surfaces and gapless Majorana modes instead on lower-dimensional boundaries, i.e., corners of a two-dimensional system or hinges for a three-dimensional system. Here we propose two general scenarios in which second-order topological superconductivity can be realized spontaneously with weak-pairing instabilities. First, we show that $p_x+ip_y$-wave pairing in a (doped) Dirac semimetal in two dimensions with four mirror symmetric Dirac nodes realizes second-order topological superconductivity. Second, we show that $p+id$ pairing on an ordinary spin-degenerate Fermi sruface realizes second-order topological superconductivity as well. In the latter case we find that the topological invariants describing the system can be written using simple formulae involving only the low-energy properties of the Fermi surfaces and superconducting pairing. In both cases we show that these exotic superconducting states can be intrinsically realized in a metallic system with electronic interactions. For the latter case we also show it can be induced by proximity effect in a heterostructure of cuprate and topological superconductors.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures; typos corrected; references added
Estimation of Gaussian graphs by model selection
Creators: name: Giraud, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62G08 (Primary) 15A52, 62J05 (Secondary)

description: We investigate in this paper the estimation of Gaussian graphs by model selection from a non-asymptotic point of view. We start from a n-sample of a Gaussian law P_C in R^p and focus on the disadvantageous case where n is smaller than p. To estimate the graph of conditional dependences of P_C, we introduce a collection of candidate graphs and then select one of them by minimizing a penalized empirical risk. Our main result assess the performance of the procedure in a non-asymptotic setting. We pay a special attention to the maximal degree D of the graphs that we can handle, which turns to be roughly n/(2 log p).
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/08-EJS228 the Electronic Journal of Statistics (http://www.i-journals.org/ejs/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Hard X-ray emission from Eta Carinae
Creators: name: Leyder, Jean-Christophe
name: Walter, Roland
name: Rauw, Gregor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context : If relativistic particle acceleration takes place in colliding-wind binaries, hard X-rays and gamma-rays are expected through inverse Compton emission, but to date these have never been unambiguously detected. Aims : To detect this emission, observations of Eta Carinae were performed with INTEGRAL, leveraging its high spatial resolution. Methods : Deep hard X-ray images of the region of Eta Car were constructed in several energy bands. Results : The hard X-ray emission previously detected by BeppoSax around Eta Car originates from at least 3 different point sources. The emission of Eta Car itself can be isolated for the first time, and its spectrum unambiguously analyzed. The X-ray emission of Eta Car in the 22-100 keV energy range is very hard (photon index around 1) and its luminosity is 7E33 erg/s. Conclusions : The observed emission is in agreement with the predictions of inverse Compton models, and corresponds to about 0.1% of the energy available in the wind collision. Eta Car is expected to be detected in the GeV energy range.
description: 5 pages with 2 figures. Accepted as a Letter in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Noise-based logic gates by operations on the reference system
Creators: name: Kish, Laszlo B.
name: Daugherity, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a new, low-complexity solution to realize multi-input-bit gates acting on exponentially large superpositions in noise-based logic processors. Two examples are shown, the NOT gate and the CNOT gate. The operations can be executed and repeated with polynomial time and hardware complexity. The lack of a solution of this problem had been one of the major issues prohibiting the efficient realization of Shor's algorithm by Instantaneous Noise-Based Logic, which runs on a classical Turing computer with a true random number generator. With the method described in this paper, we are one step closer to this goal.
description: published
Make every dollar count: The impact of green credit regulation on corporate green investment efficiency
Creators: name: Tian, Jinfang
name: Sun, Siyang
name: Cao, Wei
name: Bu, Di
name: Xue, Rui
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3802
subject: Econometrics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
classificationCode: 3502
subject: Banking, finance and investment
classificationCode: 3801
subject: Applied economics

description: No description supplied
Vector Meson Exchanges and CP Asymmetry in $K^{\pm}\rightarrowπ^{\pm}π^0$
Creators: name: Riazuddin
name: Paver, N.
name: Simeoni, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a current algebra framework, we discuss the contribution of vector meson exchanges to the CP violating asymmetry in the decay $K^{\pm}\rightarrowπ^{\pm}π^0$, resulting from the interference of the $K\rightarrowππ$ amplitude with the radiative correction $K\rightarrowππγ$.
description: 9 pages (plain-TEX), IC/93/186, UTS-DFT-93-18, (two figures not included)
title: Reference Systems for Urban Mobility
Creators: name: Nagarajan, Balasubramanian
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2021
Subjects: reference frame
geoid
geoid undulation
ellipsoid
orthometric and ellipsoidal heights
map projections
UTM
GNSS

description: In the study of urban mobility, understanding the contribution of geospatial data and the relevant geospatial technologies associated with the collection, storage, and manipulation of geo-referenced data is essential. Correct understanding of the reference frames used for the collection of geospatial data ensures that the integrity and accuracy of the data collected is maintained, keeping in mind the surveying principle, ‘whole to part’. It also ensures that the errors involved in the collection of data are well within the accuracy range expected for the particular scale of mapping, which may then be used for computations of distance or area. Geospatial data is collected in a three-dimensional space and is converted to a two-dimensional space for many practical applications. A large range of map projections are available for this conversion which, again, maintain different cartographic properties for any specific application. The Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) is one such projection, which has properties that come in handy for our problem of mapping for urban mobility. Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) and their integration with cellular network infrastructure have caught the imagination of people and served as the inspiration for a wide spread of applications such as automatic vehicle location, tracking systems, navigation, pedestrian navigation systems, intelligent transportation Systems, and precise positioning of emergency callers, all using a location in some reference system.
Lessons From The Experience Of Japan And The United States Under Fixed and Fluctuating Exchange Rates
Creators: name: Meltzer, Allan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: From the early postwar years to August 1971, Japan maintained a fixed exchange rate against the dollar. After August 1971, and particularly after March 1973, both the dollar and the yen were on a fluctuating exchange rate standard, and generally rates were freely fluctuating in both Japan and the U.S. This system of freely fluctuating rates was modified, or changed, in September 1985 when the finance ministers of the five largest economies agreed to intervene to influence exchange parities. The content of the September agreement is unclear, perhaps deliberately so, and it is too soon to evaluate the effects of whatever change occurred.
An analysis of technical efficiency in Icelandic dairy and sheep farms
Creators: name: Galluzzo, Nicola
name: Galluzzo, Nicola
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Data Envelopment Analysis
subject: rural areas
subject: labour
subject: dairy farms
subject: sheep farms
subject: Iceland

description: Usable agricultural land in Iceland is predominantly represented by permanent grasslands and pasture used for livestock grazing, while the cultivation of arable crops such as cereals and potatoes has a very modest incidence on the total agricultural surface area. The main purpose of this research, therefore, was to assess the technical efficiency of dairy and sheep farming across Iceland’s regions using annual census data for the years 2008 and 2017. The assessment of the technical efficiency of farms – one that is able to analyse multi-input/output production functions – has been estimated through the use of the non-parametric approach of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The research findings have highlighted the need for farmers to reduce certain inputs such as labour costs and general productive overheads, as well as to address their efforts to extensive forms of livestock farming, notably sheep rearing, which is able to take advantage of the abundant and rich grasslands. In general, sheep farms have been found to be technically more efficient than dairy, while farms located in the capital region have been shown to have lower levels of technical efficiency overall.
title: Navigation in Urban Environments
Creators: name: Goel, Salil
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2021
Subjects: navigation
positioning
statistical estimation techniques
sensor fusion
Inertial Measurement Unit

description: This chapter provides an overview of technologies and methodologies for navigation in urban environments. It covers a range of technologies including wireless sensors, inertial and feature based that can be used either alone or within an integration. This chapter also discusses the brief principles of multi-sensor integration and outlines commonly used methodologies and approaches.