cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Speyeria hesperis subsp. irene
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria hesperis
Speyeria hesperis irene (boisduval, 1869)

description: Speyeria hesperis irene (Boisduval, 1869)
(Figure 33)
 Argynnis irene Boisduval, 1869: 60.
 Speyeria atlantis irene (Boisduval) [dos Passos and Grey 1947].
 Speyeria hesperis irene (Boisduval) [Scott et al. 1998].
 Common name. Irene fritillary.
 Type deposited. Lectotype (female) designated by dos Passos and Grey (1947) at National Museum of Natural History (Figure 33).
 Type locality. Interior of California. Defined by dos Passos and Grey (1947) as Massack, Plumas County, California. However, Emmel et al. (1998a) stated that the restriction of the type locality to Massack, Plumas County is unsatisfactory and note that S. h. irene is not found in the immediate vicinity of Massack. Emmel et al. (1998a) defined the type locality to be Gold Lake, Sierra County, California, where the ‘ irene ’ phenotype is known to occur.
 Type label data. “ Montivaga Behr irene Bd. Calif.; Argynnis Egleis [female] (Irene, Bdv. Lepid. Californie, p. 60) specim-typic.; EX MUSAEO Dris. BOISDUVAL; Oberthur Collection; Type irene Bdv. a/c Hofer; Barnes Collection”.
 Identification, taxonomy, and variation. Adults are similar to Speyeria hesperis dodgei, S. hesperis hanseni, S. hesperis cottlei (see Emmel 1998c) as well as the sympatrically occurring S. zerene. Ventral hindwing spots are cream colored on S. h. irene. Adult wingspan ranges from 50-55 mm.
 Range. Occurs in the northern Sierra Nevadas of California, south to Yosemite in isolated colonies.
 Life history. Occurs in open, dry meadows.
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on pages 34-35, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
Synthesis and Observation of Non-Abelian Gauge Fields in Real Space
Creators: name: Yang, Yi
name: Peng, Chao
name: Zhu, Di
name: Buljan, Hrvoje
name: Joannopoulos, John D.
name: Zhen, Bo
name: Soljačić, Marin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gauge fields, real or synthetic, are crucial for understanding and manipulation of physical systems. The associated geometric phases can be measured, for example, from the Aharonov--Bohm interference. So far, real-space realizations of gauge fields have been limited to Abelian (commutative) ones. Here we report an experimental synthesis of non-Abelian gauge fields in real space and the observation of the non-Abelian Aharonov--Bohm effect with classical waves and classical fluxes. Based on optical mode degeneracy, we break time-reversal symmetry in different manners---via temporal modulation and the Faraday effect---to synthesize tunable non-Abelian gauge fields. The Sagnac interference of two final states, obtained by reversely-ordered path integrals, demonstrates the non-commutativity of the gauge fields. Our work introduces real-space building blocks for non-Abelian gauge fields, relevant for classical and quantum exotic topological phenomena.
Are the double-mode bulge RR Lyrae stars with identical period-ratios the relic of a disrupted stellar system?
Creators: name: Kunder, Andrea
name: Tilton, Alex
name: Maertens, Dylon
name: Ogata, Jonathan
name: Nataf, David
name: Rich, R. Michael
name: Johnson, Christian I.
name: Gilligan, Christina
name: Chaboyer, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radial velocities of fifteen double-mode bulge RR Lyrae (RR01) stars are presented, six of which belong to a compact group of RR01 stars in pulsation space, with the ratio of first-overtone period to fundamental-mode period, P_{fo}/P_{f}~0.74, and P_{f}~0.44. It has been suggested that these pulsationally clumped RR01 stars are a relic of a disrupted dwarf galaxy or stellar cluster, as they also appear to be spatially coherent in a vertical strip across the bulge. However, the radial velocities of the stars presented here, along with proper motions from Gaia DR2, show a large range of radial velocities, proper motions and distances for the bulge RR01 stars in the pulsation clump, much larger than the RR01 stars in the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy (Sgr). Therefore, in contrast to the kinematics of the RRL stars belonging to Sgr, and those in and surrounding the bulge globular cluster NGC~6441, there is no obvious kinematic signature within the pulsationally clumped RR01 stars. If the pulsationally clumped RR01 stars belonged to the same system in the past and were accreted, their accretion in the inner Galaxy was not recent, as the kinematic signature of this group has been lost (i.e., these stars are now well-mixed within the inner Galaxy). We show that the apparent spatial coherence reported for these stars could have been caused by small number statistics. The orbits of the RR01 stars in the inner Galaxy suggest they are confined to the innermost ~4~kpc of the Milky Way.
description: accepted to ApJL
title: CiaoCiao WFS: sensing phase discontinuities at the Extremely Large Telescope
Creators: name: Carla, Giulia
name: Busoni, Lorenzo
name: Esposito, Simone
name: Agapito, Guido
name: Holzlohner, Ronald
Publisher: name: Proceedings of AO4ELT7 conference 2023 - Editors: Thierry Fusco and Benoit Neichel
Year: 2023
Subjects: PUPIL FRAGMENTATION
ELT
MORFEO
WAVEFRONT SENSOR
LOW
WIND EFFECT

description: The upcoming extremely large telescopes will have to deal with the so-called pupil fragmentation effect: for what concerns the Extremely Large Telescope (ELT), the presence of thick spider legs supporting the secondary mirror may induce unseen phase discontinuities across the pupil sectors that could limit the performance of the adaptive optics correction. In this context, we propose a wavefront sensor (WFS), the CiaoCiao WFS, consisting in a rotational shearing interferometer to sense phase differences between the pupil sectors. In this work, we present the CiaoCiao WFS concept and the first analyses carried out through numerical simulations. In particular, we analyze the performance of such a wavefront sensor in case the phase discontinuities are induced by low-wind effect during observations with the Multiconjugate adaptive Optics Relay For ELT Observations (MORFEO).
$f$-distance of knotoids and protein structure
Creators: name: Barbensi, Agnese
name: Goundaroulis, Dimos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Recent studies classify the topology of proteins by analysing the distribution of their projections using knotoids. The approximation of this distribution depends on the number of projection directions that are sampled. Here we investigate the relation between knotoids differing only by small perturbations of the direction of projection. Since such knotoids are connected by at most a single forbidden move, we characterise forbidden moves in terms of equivariant band attachment between strongly invertible knots and of strand passages between $θ$-curves. This allows for the determination of the optimal sample size needed to produce a well approximated knotoid distribution. Based on that and on topological properties of the distribution, we propose a numerical measure for the determination of deeply knotted proteins that does not require the computationally expensive method of subchain analysis.
description: 26 pages, 16 pictures, 5 tables
Simulations Find Our Accounting of Dust-Obscured Star Formation May Be Incomplete
Creators: name: Roebuck, Eric
name: Sajina, Anna
name: Hayward, Christopher C.
name: Martis, Nicholas
name: Marchesini, Danilo
name: Krefting, Nicholas
name: Pope, Alexandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The bulk of the star-formation rate density peak at cosmic noon was obscured by dust. How accurately we can assess the role of dust obscured star-formation is affected by inherent biases in our empirical methods -- both those that rely on direct dust emission and those that rely on the inferred dust attenuation of starlight. We use a library of hydrodynamic simulations with radiative transfer to explore these biases. We find that for IR luminous galaxies that are in rapidly quenching systems (e.g. post-coalescence) standard luminosity-to-SFR relations can strongly overestimate the true SFRs. We propose using the $L_{IR}/L_{1.6}$ color to both help identify such systems and provide more accurate SFRs. Conversely, we find that the diagnostic UVJ plot misidentifies a subset of dusty star-forming galaxies. This is due to variability in the effective attenuation curves including being much grayer in the optical-to-near-IR regime than the Calzetti starburst law. This is in agreement with recent observations of IR-selected galaxies at cosmic noon. Our results support the view that we need a panchromatic approach from the rest-frame UV through the IR and SED modeling that includes realistic SFHs and allows for variable attenuation curves if we want to fully account for dust obscured star-formation across the epochs of greatest galaxy build-up.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs: Different roads to radii and masses of the target stars
Creators: name: Schweitzer, Andreas
name: Passegger, V. M.
name: Cifuentes, C.
name: Bejar, V. J. S.
name: Cortes-Contreras, M.
name: Caballero, J. A.
name: del Burgo, C.
name: Czesla, S.
name: Kuerster, M.
name: Montes, D.
name: Osorio, M. R. Zapatero
name: Ribas, I.
name: Reiners, A.
name: Quirrenbach, A.
name: Amado, P. J.
name: Aceituno, J.
name: Anglada-Escud, G.
name: Bauer, F. F.
name: Dreizler, S.
name: Jeffers, S. V.
name: Guenther, E. W.
name: Henning, T.
name: Kaminski, A.
name: Lafarga, M.
name: Marfil, E.
name: Morales, J. C.
name: Schmitt, J. H. M. M.
name: Seifert, W.
name: Solano, E.
name: Tabernero, H. M.
name: Zechmeister, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the radii and masses of 293 nearby, bright M dwarfs of the CARMENES survey. This is the first time that such a large and homogeneous high-resolution (R>80 000) spectroscopic survey has been used to derive these fundamental stellar parameters. We derived the radii using Stefan-Boltzmann's law. We obtained the required effective temperatures $T_{\rm eff}$ from a spectral analysis and we obtained the required luminosities L from integrated broadband photometry together with the Gaia DR2 parallaxes. The mass was then determined using a mass-radius relation that we derived from eclipsing binaries known in the literature. We compared this method with three other methods: (1) We calculated the mass from the radius and the surface gravity log g, which was obtained from the same spectral analysis as $T_{\rm eff}$. (2) We used a widely used infrared mass-magnitude relation. (3) We used a Bayesian approach to infer stellar parameters from the comparison of the absolute magnitudes and colors of our targets with evolutionary models. Between spectral types M0V and M7V our radii cover the range $0.1\,R_{\normalsize\odot}
description: Accepted by A&A, 27 pages, 20 figures
Ilyoplax frater
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Dotillidae
Ilyoplax
Ilyoplax frater

description: Ilyoplax frater (Kemp, 1919)
 Persian Gulf. Kuwait (Jones 1986 a, 1986b; Clayton 1986), Saudi Arabia (Apel 2001), Bahrain (Vousden 1987; Apel 2001), Qatar (Al-Khayat & Jones 1999), UAE (Cooper 1997; Hornby 1997; Apel 2001) Iran (Stephensen 1946; Pretzmann 1971; present study).
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Bandar-Kolahi, Qeshm I. (ten stations around the island), Bandar-Abbas (mangroves), Bandar-Pohl, Bandar-Khamir. Bushehr Province: Khalij-Nayband, Bandar-Banak, Bandar-Rig. Khuzestan Province: Bandar-Mahshahr (Majidieh Fishery Jetty), Bandar-Emam.
 General distribution. Northwestern Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, Pakistan.
 Habitat. Muddy intertidal, mangroves.
 Remarks. Recently, Fatemi et al. (2011) recorded this species from the Iranian coast of the Gulf of Oman, and provided some descriptions on the specimens from the region. Apel (2001) already recorded the species from the south coast of the Gulf of Oman.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 50, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
Packing California Potatoes in Fiberboard Boxes
Creators: name: Hale, Philip W.
name: Chapogas, Peter G.
name: Hale, Philip W.
name: Chapogas, Peter G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpt from the report Introduction: This research project was undertaken to evaluate a new 50-pound fiberboard box for use in shipping California White Rose potatoes, in comparison with the conventional 100-pound burlap bag now in general use by potato shippers. Some 50-pound and 10-pound bags are also used but it is estimated that over 90 percent of these California potatoes are customarily shipped in 100-pound burlap bags. Since 1956, more shippers have been packing or are interested in packing potatoes in the new 50-pound box. As a result, there has arisen a need to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the new 50-pound box with respect to container and material costs, labor requirements, arrival condition, and trade acceptance.
Impacts of Natural Disasters on Subjective Vulnerability to Climate Change: A Study of Puerto Rican Fishers’ Perceptions after Hurricanes Irma & Maria
Creators: name: Tarsila Seara
name: Pollnac, Richard
name: Jakubowski, Karin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Investigating people’s levels of subjective vulnerability to change can help elucidate important aspects of adaptive capacity to impacts. This is particularly relevant in coastal communities with high exposure to natural disasters, such as those in the Caribbean region, especially given projections of increased frequency and severity of storms as a consequence of climate change. In this study, Puerto Rican fishers’ perceptions of the effects of climate change on their fishing activity were compared before and after two major hurricanes severely impacted the island in the fall of 2017. Data was collected through the use of surveys conducted in 12 different fishing communities in Puerto Rico at two different time periods: pre-storms (August 2016 – January 2017) (N = 212) and post-storms (May – June 2018) (N = 75). Results show that fishers demonstrated higher concern in the post-storms period for climate change in general as well as for other environmental changes attributed to climate change, particularly the impacts of storms and increased air temperature. Our analyses also investigate factors influencing fishers’ concerns about climate change. Comparisons between fishers’ perceptions in the pre- and post-storms periods allow for an increased understanding of the impacts of extreme events on fishers’ subjective vulnerability to climate change and other environmental transformations. These changes in perception are likely to influence fishers’ future adaptative behavior and they provide opportunities for the implementation of collaborative strategies to increase awareness of climate change impacts and develop strategies to maximize climate change resilience in fishing communities.
Electric polarization as a nonquantized topological response and boundary Luttinger theorem
Creators: name: Song, Xue-Yang
name: He, Yin-Chen
name: Vishwanath, Ashvin
name: Wang, Chong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a nonperturbative approach to the bulk polarization of crystalline electric insulators in $d\geq1$ dimensions. Formally, we define polarization via the response to background fluxes of both charge and lattice translation symmetries. In this approach, the bulk polarization is related to properties of magnetic monopoles under translation symmetries. Specifically, in $2d$ the monopole is a source of $2π$-flux, and the polarization is determined by the crystal momentum of the $2π$-flux. In $3d$ the polarization is determined by the projective representation of translation symmetries on Dirac monopoles. Our approach also leads to a concrete scheme to calculate polarization in $2d$, which in principle can be applied even to strongly interacting systems. For open boundary condition, the bulk polarization leads to an altered `boundary' Luttinger theorem (constraining the Fermi surface of surface states) and also to modified Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorems on the boundary, which we derive.
description: 7+8 pages, 3 figures, updated discussion on magnetic translations
Hedychridium viridicupreum * Linsenmaier 1993
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium viridicupreum

description: Hedychridium viridicupreum Linsenmaier, 1993
(Fig. 81A–81F)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) viridicupreum Linsenmaier, 1993: 722 (descr.), 731 (fig. 1).
Type locality. Canary Is.: “Gran Canaria: Maspalomas 4.1976 leg. W. Perraudin ♀ Type Coll. Linsenmaier, 2 ♀ Paratypen Coll. Perraudin; San Agustín 8.1986 leg. F. La Roche 1♀ Paratype Coll. La Roche Sta. Cruz de Tenerife”.
Holotype, ♀: Gran Canaria Maspalomas 6-18.IV.1976 leg. Wolf W. P. Perraudin // Gr. Canaria, Dünen Maspalomas, 6.–18.IV.1976 H. Wolf // ♀ Type Hedychridium Ab. viridicupreum det Linsenmaier 89 // 443 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0008790 (ex type-collection).
Paratype, 1♀: Gr. Canaria Dünen Maspalomas 6.–18.IV.1976 H. Wolf // Hedychridium Ab. viridicupreum det Linsenmaier 89// NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0008789 (ex synoptic collection).
Remarks. Linsenmaier labelled other 2 specimens as “ Allotype ” and “ Paratype ” bearing the following label: Maspalomas Gr. Canaria Dünen 14.–18.4.73 H. Wolf, but they cannot be considered as types because they were not listed in the original type series.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on page 74, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
Ideas and Countermeasures for Perfecting Rural Public Product Supply from the Perspective of Main Beneficiaries
Creators: name: Peng, Shangping
name: Wang, Kuikui
name: Lei, Wei
name: Peng, Shangping
name: Wang, Kuikui
name: Lei, Wei
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Public product
subject: Rural areas
subject: Supply mechanism
subject: Main beneficiaries
subject: China

description: On the basis of defining the concept of rural public product supply, the weaknesses of the supply mechanism of rural public product are analyzed. The shortages of rural public product supply lead to the difficult ties in developing agriculture and rural economy; enriching farmers and narrowing the urban and rural income gap. Problems in rural public product supply are further analyzed. Firstly, the national finance used in agriculture is low. Secondly, farmers are not separated from decision system and the beneficiaries separate from the decision-makers. Thirdly, farmers are not fully treated as civilians. Fourthly, rural areas lack the selection and supervision mechanism of public product. The ideas and countermeasures on perfecting rural public product are put forward from the perspective of main beneficiaries. The supply of rural public product should take intensifying the self development capability of farmers as core; farmers should actively participate in the making the rural public product decision and fight for their right to say. Farmers should unit together through organizations to improve the organizational level. Farmers should actively participate in trainings on them and try to get the updated information from me local government. The village collective should protect me supply of rural public product.
A Parametric Study on the Bulk Density Determination of Soil Specimens Using Close-Range Photogrammetry.pdf
Creators: name: Gharehaghajlou, Araz
name: Önal, Okan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 91402 Geomechanics and Resources Geotechnical Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Multi-image 3D reconstruction methodology has been applied to evaluate the geometric properties of soil specimens in a nondestructive approach. Considering on time consumed in conventional wax coating method and containing health risks, the implemented method in this study results in a nondestructive way to obtain accurate volumetric properties of laboratory specimens. The 3D solid model of irregular shaped soil specimen was generated with captured 2D images taken from different perspectives using a computational technique called Structure from Motion (SFM). In total 108 images were captured in special setup to model the soil specimen. A parametric study was conducted by eliminating the images, systematically. The results are compared with wax coating method and verified by using Archimedes principle. This parametric study is a pioneering work to implement the use of computer vision in geotechnical engineering laboratory tests. Since the SFM technique is nondestructive, the implementation of this technique allows to researchers conduct further laboratory tests with the same specimen.
Gilvossius bouvieri
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Callianassidae
Gilvossius
Gilvossius bouvieri

description: Gilvossius bouvieri (Nobili, 1904)
 Persian Gulf. Iran (Sepahvand & Sari 2010).
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I. (desalination center).
 General distribution. Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, Persian Gulf, Maldives, Japan.
 Habitat. Muddy-sand intertidal.
 Remark. Sepahvand & Sari (2010) recorded this species as Callianassa bouvieri Nobili, 1904, from Qeshm I. in Iranian waters. Komai & Tachikawa (2008) described a new genus, Paratrypaea Komai & Tachikawa, 2008, based on the present species. Sakai (2011) synonymized these two genera and regarded the genus Gilvossius Manning & Felder, 1992, as a senior subjective synonym of Paratrypaea Komai & Tachikawa, 2008.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
Chiromantes boulengeri
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Sesarmidae
Chiromantes
Chiromantes boulengeri

description: Chiromantes boulengeri (Calman, 1920)
 Persian Gulf. Iraq (Calman 1920; Apel & Türkay 1999), Kuwait (Apel 2001), Iran (Naderloo & Schubart 2009; Naderloo 2011; present study).
 Iran. Khuzestan Province: Arvandroud (Shat al-Arab) and Bahmanshir rivers.
 General distribution. Endemic: Persian Gulf (Iraq and Iran).
 Habitat. Muddy bank of river.
 Remarks. Detailed taxonomic and biological accounts of the species has been provided by Naderloo & Schubart (2009) and Naderloo (2011).
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
The symbiotic star CH Cygni. I. Non-thermal bipolar jets
Creators: name: Crocker, M. M.
name: Davis, R. J.
name: Eyres, S. P. S.
name: Bode, M. F.
name: Taylor, A. R.
name: Skopal, A.
name: Kenny, H. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: VLA surface brightness and spectral index maps of the evolving extended emission of the triple symbiotic star CH Cygni are presented. These are derived from observations at 4.8, 8.4 and 14GHz between 1985 and 1999. The maps are dominated by thermal emission around the central bright peak of the nebula, but we also find unambiguous non-thermal emission associated with the extended regions. Our observations confirm that this is a jet. The central region has been associated with the stellar components through HST imaging. If the jets are due to ejection events at outburst, expansion velocities are consistent with those from other measurement methods. We propose that the non-thermal emission is caused by material ejected in the bipolar jets interacting with the circumstellar wind envelope. The resulting shocks lead to local enhancements in the magnetic field from the compact component of the order 3mG.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Stellar population radial gradients in early-type galaxies
Creators: name: Ferreras, I.
name: Scott, N.
name: La Barbera, F.
name: Croom, S. M.
name: van de Sande, J.
name: Hopkins, A.
name: Colless, M.
name: Barone, T.
name: d'Eugenio, F.
name: Bland-Hawthorn, J.
name: Brough, S.
name: Bryant, J. J.
name: Konstantopoulos, I. S.
name: Lagos, C.
name: Lawrence, J. S.
name: López-Sánchez, A.
name: Medling, A. M.
name: Owers, M. S.
name: Richards, S. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the internal radial gradients of the stellar populations in a sample comprising 522 early-type galaxies (ETGs) from the SAMI (Sydney- AAO Multi-object Integral field spectrograph) Galaxy Survey. We stack the spectra of individual spaxels in radial bins, and derive basic stellar population properties: total metallicity ([Z/H]), [Mg/Fe], [C/Fe] and age. The radial gradient ($\nabla$) and central value of the fits (evaluated at R$_e$/4) are compared against a set of six possible drivers of the trends. We find that velocity dispersion ($σ$) - or, equivalently gravitational potential - is the dominant driver of the chemical composition gradients. Surface mass density is also correlated with the trends, especially with stellar age. The decrease of $\nabla$[Mg/Fe] with increasing $σ$ is contrasted by a rather shallow dependence of $\nabla$[Z/H] with $σ$ (although this radial gradient is overall rather steep). This result, along with a shallow age slope at the massive end, imposes stringent constraints on the progenitors of the populations that contribute to the formation of the outer envelopes of ETGs. The SAMI sample is split between a 'field' sample and a cluster sample. Only weak environment-related differences are found, most notably a stronger dependence of central total metallicity ([Z/H]$_{e4}$) with $σ$, along with a marginal trend of $\nabla$[Z/H] to steepen in cluster galaxies, a result that is not followed by [Mg/Fe]. The results presented here serve as constraints on numerical models of the formation and evolution of ETGs.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables. Submitted to MNRAS
Tidal scattering of stars on supermassive black holes in galactic centers
Creators: name: Alexander, Tal
name: Livio, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some of the mass that feeds the growth of a massive black hole (BH) in a galactic center is supplied by tidal disruption of stars that approach it on unbound, low angular momentum orbits. For each star that is disrupted, others narrowly escape after being subjected to extreme tidal distortion, spin-up, mixing and mass-loss, which may affect their evolution and appearance. We show that it is likely that a significant fraction of the stars around massive BHs in galactic centers have undergone such extreme tidal interactions and survived subsequent total disruption, either by being deflected off their orbit or by missing the BH due to its Brownian motion. We discuss possible long-term observable consequences of this process, which may be relevant for understanding the nature of stars in galactic centers, and may provide a signature of the existence of massive BHs there.
description: 5 pages 4 figures. ApJL in press, minor changes to reflect journal version including redifinition of unbound tidally disturbed stars and additional references
Additional file 2: of Genome-wide identification of AGO18b-bound miRNAs and phasiRNAs in maize by cRIP-seq
Creators: name: Sun, Wei
name: Chen, Dong
name: Xue, Yaqiang
name: Zhai, Lihong
name: Zhang, Dan
name: Cao, Zheng
name: Liu, Lei
name: Cheng, Chao
name: Zhang, Yi
name: Zhang, Zuxin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Sequencing and alignment information of the Illumina-sequenced samples in this study. Table S2. Sequencing reads length distribution of small RNA libraries for wild-type and ago18b::mum samples, respectively. Table S3. The mapping result of sRNA libraries to the phasiRNAs loci. Table S4. The expression level of miR166a targets in RNA-seq and mRNA RIP-seq libraries. (DOCX 23 kb)
WORKING PAPER 2 - From home to the street: Children's street-ward migration in Cape Verde
Creators: name: BORDONARO, Lorenzo I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Cape Verde
Childhood
Street children
Child migration
Cabo Verde
Infância
Crianças de rua
Migração de crianças

description: Abstract Since the 1990s Cape Verde has undergone dramatic economic and political transformations that have brought about growing social class distinction. The two main towns (Praia and Mindelo) have grown rapidly in the last decades and their urban structure today reflects the increasing polarisation of the population. Middle and upper class families occupy the older parts of town and the recently built planned areas, while spontaneous neighbourhoods spread without planning on the less valuable land. It is in these latter areas that most social issues associated with childhood and youth have become highly visible in the last decade. In this article I will focus on children’s reasons for going to live on the streets of Mindelo, arguing that it is in terms of autonomous mobility within a non-heterogeneous and profoundly divided urban and social space that we can better understand what is commonly defined as the phenomenon of street children.
Multi-scale fully convolutional neural networks for histopathology image segmentation: from nuclear aberrations to the global tissue architecture
Creators: name: Schmitz, Rüdiger
name: Madesta, Frederic
name: Nielsen, Maximilian
name: Krause, Jenny
name: Werner, René
name: Rösch, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Histopathologic diagnosis relies on simultaneous integration of information from a broad range of scales, ranging from nuclear aberrations ($\approx \mathcal{O}(0.1{μm})$) through cellular structures ($\approx \mathcal{O}(10{μm})$) to the global tissue architecture ($\gtrapprox \mathcal{O}(1{mm})$). To explicitly mimic how human pathologists combine multi-scale information, we introduce a family of multi-encoder FCNs with deep fusion. We present a simple block for merging model paths with differing spatial scales in a spatial relationship-preserving fashion, which can readily be included in standard encoder-decoder networks. Additionally, a context classification gate block is proposed as an alternative for the incorporation of global context. Our experiments were performed on three publicly available whole-slide images of recent challenges (PAIP 2019, BACH 2020, CAMELYON 2016). The multi-scale architectures consistently outperformed the baseline single-scale U-Nets by a large margin. They benefit from local as well as global context and particularly a combination of both. If feature maps from different scales are fused, doing so in a manner preserving spatial relationships was found to be beneficial. Deep guidance by a context classification loss appeared to improve model training at low computational costs. All multi-scale models had a reduced GPU memory footprint compared to ensembles of individual U-Nets trained on different image scales. Additional path fusions were shown to be possible at low computational cost, opening up possibilities for further, systematic and task-specific architecture optimization. The findings demonstrate the potential of the presented family of human-inspired, end-to-end trainable, multi-scale multi-encoder FCNs to improve deep histopathologic diagnosis by extensive integration of largely different spatial scales.
description: Accepted for Medical Image Analysis
Speyeria hesperis subsp. elko Austin 1983
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria hesperis
Speyeria hesperis elko austin, 1983

description: Speyeria hesperis elko Austin, 1983
(Figure 37)
 Speyeria atlantis elko Austin, 1983: 244-245.
 Speyeria hesperis elko Austin [Scott et al. 1998].
 Common name. Elko fritillary.
 Type deposited. Holotype at Nevada State Museum (Figure 37) [not at McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity as reported by Pelham (2008)].
 Type locality. ca. 10 miles south of Mountain City, Wild Horse Creek Campground, Owyhee River Valley, Elko County, Nevada.
 Type label data. “ HOLOTYPE Speyeria atlantis elko Austin ”.
 Identification, taxonomy, and variation. The cline involved with S. h. elko is largely unsilvered and includes S. h. tetonia (Wyoming), S. h. viola (Idaho), S. h. irene, S. h. cottlei, and S. h. hanseni (California). Speyeria hesperis elko is pale, similar to other Speyeria in the Great Basin (Austin 1983). Adult wingspan ranges from 50-55 mm.
 Range. Known only from the type locality: Jarbidge Mountains, Owyhee River Valley, and Independence Range, Nevada.
 Life history. Males patrol the creek bottom along the Owyhee River. Adult flight period includes late June through mid-August.
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on page 38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
Photon Splitting in the Superstrong Magnetic Fields of Pulsars
Creators: name: Usov, Vladimir V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the polarization selection rules for splitting of the two principal electromagnetic modes that propagate in a vacuum polarized by a superstrong magnetic field (B>0.1B_{cr} ~ 4x10^{12} G). We show that below the threshold of free pair creation the selection rules found by Adler in the limit of weak dispersion remain unaffected by taking the resonant effects into consideration, i.e., splitting of one mode is strictly forbidden, while splitting of the other is allowed.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure, to appear in Astrophysical Journal Letters
Speyeria hesperis subsp. tetonia dos Passos and Grey 1945
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria hesperis
Speyeria hesperis tetonia dos passos and grey, 1945

description: Speyeria hesperis tetonia dos Passos and Grey, 1945
(Figure 38)
 Speyeria atlantis tetonia dos Passos and Grey, 1945: 9.
 Speyeria hesperis tetonia dos Passos and Grey [Scott et al. 1998].
 Common name. Teton fritillary.
 Type deposited. Holotype at American Museum of Natural History (Figure 38).
 Type locality. Teton Mountains, Wyoming.
 Type label data. “ Holotype [male] Speyeria atlantis tetonia Cyril F. dos Passos and L. Paul Grey; Teton Mts. Wyo. VII.11.31; J. D. Gunder Collection Ac. 34998”.
 Identification, taxonomy, and variation. Both sexes usually lack silvering on the ventral hindwing. The discal area is lighter red ventrally than other S. hesperis. Adult wingspan ranges from 45-50 mm. This subspecies also closely resembles S. egleis.
 Range. Teton Mountain region.
 Life history. Adults appear in early July and fly along with similar looking S. egleis in parts of Teton National Park.
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on page 39, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
Anomalous Pressure in Fluctuating Shear Flow
Creators: name: Wada, Hirofumi
name: Sasa, Shin-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate how the pressure in fluctuating shear flow depends on the shear rate $S$ and on the system size $L$ by studying fluctuating hydrodynamics under shear conditions. We derive anomalous forms of the pressure for two limiting values of the dimensionless parameter $λ=SL^2/ν$, where $ν$ is the kinematic viscosity. In the case $λ\ll 1$, the pressure is not an intensive quantity because of the influence of the long-range spatial correlations of momentum fluctuations. In the other limit $λ\gg 1$, the long-range correlations are suppressed at large distances, and the pressure is intensive. In this case, however, there is the interesting effect that the non-equilibrium correction to the pressure is proportional to $S^{3/2}$, which was previously obtained with the projection operator method [K. Kawasaki and J. D. Gunton, Phys. Rev. {\bf A 8}, 2048, (1973)].
description: Breakdown of the intensivity of pressure is emphasized. Fig.1 and references added; accepted for publication as a Rapid Communication in Phys. Rev. E
The Elusive Corrugations - Caught in the Dust
Creators: name: Narayan, Chaitra
name: Dettmar, Ralf-Juergen
name: Saha, Kanak
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: We report the detection of small-scale bending waves, also known as corrugations, in the dust lanes of five nearby edge-on disk galaxies. This phenomenon, where the disc mid-plane bends to become wavy, just as in warps but on a smaller scale, is seen here for the first time, in the dust lanes. We enhance the visibility of these features using unsharp masking, trace the dust mid-plane across the disc, measure the corrugation amplitude by eye and the corrugation wavelength using Fourier analysis. The corrugation amplitude is found to be in the range of 70–300pc and the wavelengths lie between 1 and 5 kpc. The fact that corrugations are seen in stars, gas (Milky Way, IC 2233 etc) and dust indicate gravitational instability as the likely origin. Corrugations can be, in fact as common as warps but may go undetected because of their small size. We assemble mounting evidence indicating that corrugations in the outskirts of gaseous disks may lead to 'silent' star formation.
ELEKTR TARMOQLARI VA ELEKTR JIHOZLARI MONTYORINING DARAJASI, HUQUQ VA MAS`ULIYATLARI
Creators: name: Farmanov Bahodir Mamatkulovich Sayxunobod tumani Kasb xunar maktabi Ishlab chikarish talim ustasi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: ushbu maqolada bugungi kundagi eng muhim kasblardan biri bo`lgan elektr tarmoqlari va elektr jihozlari montyorining darajasi, huquq va mas`uliyatlari haqida so`z yuritilgan.

Kalit so`zlar: Elektr tarmoqlari, elektr jihozlari, elektr jihozlari montyori, yorug'lik moslamalari, yong'inlar, kabel elektr uzatish liniyalari, portlashlar
Identification of acute myocardial infarction in elderly patients using optimized highly sensitive troponin I thresholds
Creators: name: Jeinsen, Beatrice Von
name: Liebetrau, Christoph
name: Palapies, Lars
name: Tzikas, Stergios
name: Zeller, Tanja
name: Bickel, Christoph
name: Schmidt, Alexander
name: Tubaro, Marco
name: Lackner, Karl J.
name: Fachrie Sar
name: Baldus, Stephan
name: Zeiher, Andreas M.
name: Blankenberg, Stefan
name: Gori, Tommaso
name: Münzel, Thomas
name: Hamm, Christian W.
name: Wild, Philipp S.
name: Keller, Till
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Purpose: Established diagnostic thresholds for high-sensitivity cardiac troponins (hs-cTn) might not apply for elderly patients as they are elevated irrespective of the presence of an acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Aim of the present study was to investigate hs-cTnI in elderly patients with suspected AMI and to calculate optimized diagnostic cutoffs. Material and methods: Data from a prospective multi-centre study and from a second independent prospective single-centre cohort study were analysed. A number of 2903 patients were eligible for further analysis. Patients > 70 years were classified as elderly. hs-cTnI was measured upon admission. Results: Around 34.7% of 2903 patients were classified as elderly. Around 22.5% of elderly patients were finally diagnosed with AMI. Elderly patients had higher hs-cTnI levels at admission irrespective of the final diagnosis (p Conclusions: hs-cTnI levels have a lower specificity for detecting AMI in elderly patients. This lower specificity can be improved by using hs-cTnI thresholds optimized for elderly patients.
title: Tanger. Cimetières
title: Tanger. Cimetières
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Espace funéraire
subject: Cimetière

description: Cartographie
description: BESM-carto_1958-78-p198_78-03
description: 198
description: 78
description: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM) > BESM (Cartographie)
description: Relation: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/idurl/1/81670
description: Coverage: Maroc
description: Coverage: Tanger
description: Coverage: XXe siècle
description: Temporal: XXe siècle
description: Bibliographic citation: « Tanger. Cimetières », In Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM), n° 78, 1958
description: Provenance: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Provenance: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/
Thalamita poissonii
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Portunidae
Thalamita
Thalamita poissonii

description: Thalamita poissonii (Savigny, 1817)
 Persian Gulf. Saudi Arabia (Basson et al. 1977; Apel & Spiridonov 1998; Apel 2001), Bahrain (Stephensen 1946; Vousden 1987), UAE (Nobili 1906a; Al-Ghais & Cooper 1996; Cooper 1996; Hornby 1997; Apel & Spiridonov 1998; Apel 2001), Iran (present study). Alcock (1899) recorded this species from the Persian Gulf without exact locality.
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I. (Naghasheh).
 General distribution. Indo-West Pacific + East Atlantic: South Africa, East Africa, Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, Persian Gulf, north-western coast of India, Lakshadweep, Sri Lanka. This species has also been recorded from the Mediterranean, as well as from the West African coast (Angola, and the Canary Is.) (Apel & Spiridonov 1998).
 Habitat. Rocky/cobble intertidal to 5 m.
 Remarks. Apel & Spiridonov (1998) mentioned some variations in the shape of the frontal lobes, anterolateral teeth of the carapace and pilosity of the carapace. A small male (CL = 9.23, CB = 13.28 mm) collected during the study from the south coast of the Qeshm I. has a relatively plumose carapace, and the first three anterolateral teeth of the carapace are nearly blunt, whereas specimens examined by Apel & Spiridonov (1998) from the Persian Gulf have acute teeth. The Persian Gulf population of this species has usually the frontal lobe laterally produced (Apel & Spiridonov 1998), while in the present specimen it is indistinct. Apel & Spiridonov (1998) stated that the occurrence of this species in the eastern Indian Ocean is doubtful, since some records from the region (Sakai 1939; Stephenson & Rees 1967) are based on misidentifications.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on pages 41-42, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502