cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Probing the evolution of early-type galaxies using multi-colour number counts and redshift distributions
Creators: name: Nakata, Fumiaki
name: Shimasaku, Kazuhiro
name: Doi, Mamoru
name: Kashikawa, Nobunari
name: Kawasaki, Wataru
name: Komiyama, Yutaka
name: Okamura, Sadanori
name: Sekiguchi, Maki
name: Yagi, Masafumi
name: Yasuda, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate pure luminosity evolution models for early-type (elliptical and S0) galaxies (i.e., no number density change or morphology transition), and examine whether these models are consistent with observed number counts in the B, I and K bands and redshift distributions of two samples of faint galaxies selected in the I and K bands. The models are characterized by the star formation time scale $τ_{SF}$ and the time $t_{gw}$ when galactic wind blows in addition to several other conventional parameters. We find the single-burst model ($τ_{SF}$=0.1 Gyr and $t_{gw}$=0.353 Gyr), which is known to reproduce the photometric properties of early-type galaxies in clusters, is inconsistent with redshift distributions of early-type galaxies in the field environment due to overpredictions of galaxies at $z\gsim1.4$ even with strong extinction which is at work until $t_{gw}$. In order for dust extinction to be more effective, we change $τ_{SF}$ and $t_{gw}$ as free parameters, and find that models with $τ_{SF}\gsim0.5$ Gyr and $t_{gw}>1.0$ Gyr can be made consistent with both the observed redshift distributions and number counts, if we introduce strong extinction $(E(B-V)\geq1$ as a peak value). These results suggest that early-type galaxies in the field environment do not have the same evolutionary history as described by the single-burst model.
description: 6 pages including 4 PS figures; accepted for publication in MNRAS
The 2-Loop Effective Potential of the 3d SU(2)-Higgs Model in a General Covariant Gauge
Creators: name: Laine, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To study the convergence of the loop expansion at the high-temperature electroweak phase transition, we calculate the 2-loop effective potential of the 3d SU(2)-Higgs model in a general covariant gauge. We find that the loop expansion definitely breaks down for large $ξ$, but converges rather well for smaller values, deep in the broken phase.
description: 7 LaTeX-pages with 4 ps-figures appended at the end, preprint HU-TFT-94-20
Low-resolution Transit Spectroscopy of Three Hot Jupiters Using the 2m Himalayan Chandra Telescope
Creators: name: Unni, Athira
name: Sivarani, Thirupathi
name: Goyal, Jayesh
name: Joshi, Yogesh C.
name: Oza, Apurva V.
name: Banyal, Ravinder K
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here, we present the low-resolution transmission spectroscopy of three giant planets using the Himalayan Faint Object Spectrograph Camera (HFOSC) on the 2m Himalayan Chandra Telescope (HCT) in Hanle, India. It is the first application of transmission spectroscopy with HCT. This study presents results from a single transit, each for three planets: HAT-P-1b, KELT- 18b and WASP-127b. The selection of suitable reference stars assisted in accurately tracking slit losses for the long cadence observations that are needed to achieve the required Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR). We employ the Common Mode Correction (CMC) technique, utilizing a white light transit curve to minimize time dependent systematic errors. The observed spectra for WASP-127b and HAT-P-1b agree with previous low-resolution transit spectroscopic observations using other observing facilities. We confirm the presence of Rayleigh scattering in the atmosphere of WASP-127b. In addition, we provide the first low-resolution transmission spectrum for KELT-18b. Modeling the exoplanet atmosphere with HFOSC and available IR observations from HST and SPITZER for WASP-127b and HAT-P-1b shows that HFOSC can be an alternative optical instrument to use in conjunction with IR observations to constrain the atmospheric parameters better.
A closer look at the Barboza-Alcaniz equation of state parametrization
Creators: name: Mondal, Anindita
name: Saha, Subhajit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Barboza-Alcaniz EoS parametrization has been considered and its $q$-parametrization has been investigated in search for a thermodynamic motivation. For this, we have studied the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics as well as the thermodynamic equilibrium considering the cosmological apparent horizon as the boundary. Also, an expression for the particle creation rate has been obtained in terms of $q$ assuming an adiabatic particle creation scenario and its behavior has been studied for consistency during various phases of evolution of the Universe as suggested by various thermodynamic arguments found in the literature.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
kleber.pdf
Creators: name: Barros, Kleber Costa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 130212 Science, Technology and Engineering Curriculum and Pedagogy
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: A pesquisa discorre sobre a análise de impacto da publicação de livros digitais no Google Books, cujo objetivo é analisar os trabalhos de conclusão de curso (TCCs) dos alunos dos cursos de graduação em Biblioteconomia e Arquivologia da UFPB entre os anos de 2008 a 2012, de modo a verificar se estes são utilizados por outros autores. Trata-se de uma pesquisa quantitativa, com a coleta de dados efetuada por meio dos relatórios do Google Books e Google Citations, aos quais foram analisados 60 TCCs publicados no Google Books. No ano de 2008 teve 1 trabalho publicado, em 2009 tiveram 6 trabalhos publicados, em 2010 com 15 trabalhos publicados, em 2011 a publicação de 36 trabalhos e em 2012 tiveram 3 trabalhos publicados, totalizando 16 citações no período até julho/2016. A pesquisa se constitui com base na identificação de citações, verificação da dispersão geográfica e na análise das redes existentes a partir das citações constatadas utilizando como indicador bibliométrico o Fator de Impacto (FI), cuja definição é a razão entre o número de citações feitas no corrente ano a itens publicados nesse periódico nos últimos dois anos, e o número de artigos (itens fonte) publicados nos mesmos dois anos pelo mesmo periódico. É utilizado para determinar a qualidade de um determinado artigo com base nos valores do indicador observado para o periódico que o publicou. Por essa lógica, um trabalho publicado em um periódico com alto FI é considerado melhor que uma pesquisa publicada em um periódico que obteve um FI menor. Da amostra foram verificadas 16 citações, distribuídas em relatórios de cursos, TCCs, artigos em revistas, dissertações e trabalhos publicados em eventos, dispersos em diferentes regiões do Brasil e uma citação internacional. Pôde-se verificar que os TCCs mais acessados foram os mais recentes, ao qual demonstra que a visibilidade de um trabalho tende a aumentar no decorrer do tempo após sua publicação. Apresenta de forma quantitativa que esses trabalhos tiveram uma média de 3.447 acessos, e uma correlação de 0,59, fator significante no que diz respeito a uma correlação moderada. Infere-se que os TCCs dos cursos de Biblioteconomia e Arquivologia da UFPB são mais citados pelos discentes da instituição, devido a serem escritos por autores conhecidos dos próprios alunos que utilizaram. Considera que a análise de citações é um método eficiente para observar uma determinada área do conhecimento em diferentes períodos de tempo, porém se faz necessário um certo cuidado e bom senso no que concerne a interpretação dos resultados de estudos bibliométricos, pois nem sempre eles mostram que o mais citado é o melhor, e sim, que naquele momento, o mais citado é o mais acessível e visível dentro da comunidade científica.
Coping With Strongly Coupled String Theory
Creators: name: Banks, T.
name: Dine, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: String theory, if it describes nature, is probably strongly coupled. As a result, one might despair of making any statements about the theory. In the framework of a set of clearly spelled out assumptions, we show that this is not necessarily the case. Certain discrete gauge symmetries, combined with supersymmetry, tightly constrain the form of the effective action. Among our assumptions are that the true ground state can be obtained from some perturbative ground state by varying the coupling, and that the actual numerical value of the low energy field theoretic coupling ${g^2 \over 4π}$ is small. It follows that the low energy theory is approximately supersymmetric; corrections to the superpotential and gauge coupling function are small, while corrections to the Kahler potential are large; the spectrum of light particles is the same at strong as at weak coupling. We survey the phenomenological consequences of this viewpoint. We also note that the string axion can serve as QCD axion in this framework (modulo cosmological problems).
description: 29 pages, RU-50-94, SCIPP 94/12 Two question marks removed
Detección de áreas de actividad prehispánica por medio de la aplicación de sensores remotos en el AAP Hacienda el Carmen, Usme
Creators: name: Mondragón Barbosa, Érika Rocío
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sensores remotos - Análisis
subject: Fotografía en arqueología - Diagnóstico
subject: Arqueología - Colombia
subject: Arqueología espacial
subject: Fotogrametría
subject: Hacienda el Carmen
subject: Georradar
subject: LiDAR

description: Las investigaciones realizadas en el Área Arqueológica Protegida Hacienda el Carmen han dado paso a una discusión acerca de la caracterización del sitio, específicamente en cuanto a su ocupación prehispánica. En este contexto, la presente investigación analiza las intervenciones antrópicas captadas en la Hacienda el Carmen mediante la aplicación de sensores remotos. El uso de georradar en aproximadamente una hectárea de la zona de mayor potencial arqueológico y el sobrevuelo de la totalidad del predio empleando LiDAR y fotogrametría, posibilitaron detallar las características de tamaño, localización y distribución espacial de diferentes evidencias que, al ser contrastadas con los antecedentes de la investigación, dieron paso a una propuesta acerca de las áreas de actividad prehispánica relacionadas con tumbas y huellas de poste; permitiendo realizar un acercamiento a la manera en que este sitio arqueológico fue habitado entre los siglos VIII y XVI d.C.
description: Research conducted at the Hacienda el Carmen Archaeological Protected Area has led to a discussion about the characterization of the site, specifically in terms of its pre-hispanic occupation. In this context, the present research analyzes the anthropic interventions captured at Hacienda el Carmen through the application of remote sensing techniques. The use of ground penetrating radar (GPR) in approximately one hectare at the greatest archaeological potential area and the overflight of the entire site using LiDAR and photogrammetry, made possible to detail the characteristics of size, location and spatial distribution of different evidences that, when contrasted with the background of the research, gave way to a proposal about the areas of pre-hispanic activity related to tombs and postholes; allowing an approach to the way in which this archaeological site was inhabited between the 8th-16th centuries AD.
Planets around the evolved stars 24 Booties and $γ$ Libra: A 30d-period planet and a double giant-planet system in possible 7:3 MMR
Creators: name: Takarada, Takuya
name: Sato, Bun'ei
name: Omiya, Masashi
name: Harakawa, Hiroki
name: Nagasawa, Makiko
name: Izumiura, Hideyuki
name: Kambe, Eiji
name: Takeda, Yoichi
name: Yoshida, Michitoshi
name: Itoh, Yoichi
name: Ando, Hiroyasu
name: Kokubo, Eiichiro
name: Ida, Shigeru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of planets around two evolved giant stars from radial velocity measurements at Okayama Astrophysical observatory. 24 Boo (G3IV) has a mass of $0.99\,M_{\odot}$, a radius of $10.64\,R_{\odot}$, and a metallicity of ${\rm [Fe/H]}=-0.77$. The star hosts one planet with a minimum mass of $0.91\,M_{\rm Jup}$ and an orbital period of $30.35{\rm d}$. The planet has one of the shortest orbital periods among those ever found around evolved stars by radial-veloocity methods. The stellar radial velocities show additional periodicity with $150{\rm d}$, which are probably attributed to stellar activity. The star is one of the lowest-metallicity stars orbited by planets currently known. $γ$ Lib (K0III) is also a metal-poor giant with a mass of $1.47\,M_{\odot}$, a radius of $11.1\,R_{\odot}$, and ${\rm [Fe/H]}=-0.30$. The star hosts two planets with minimum masses of $1.02M_{\rm Jup}$ and $4.58\,M_{\rm Jup}$, and periods of $415{\rm d}$ and $964{\rm d}$, respectively. The star has the second lowest metallicity among the giant stars hosting more than two planets. Dynamical stability analysis for the $γ$ Lib system sets a minimum orbital inclination angle to be about $70^{\circ}$ and suggests that the planets are in 7:3 mean-motion resonance, though the current best-fitted orbits to the radial-velocity data are not totally regular.
description: 29 pages, 19 figures, accepted for publication in PASJ
Structure-preserving $H^2$ optimal model reduction based on Riemannian trust-region method
Creators: name: Sato, Kazuhiro
name: Sato, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 78M34, 93C05

description: This paper studies stability and symmetry preserving $H^2$ optimal model reduction problems of linear systems which include linear gradient systems as a special case. The problem is formulated as a nonlinear optimization problem on the product manifold of the manifold of symmetric positive definite matrices and the Euclidean spaces. To solve the problem by using the trust-region method, the gradient and Hessian of the objective function are derived. Furthermore, it is shown that if we restrict our systems to gradient systems, the gradient and Hessian can be obtained more efficiently. More concretely, by symmetry, we can reduce linear matrix equations to be solved. In addition, by a simple example, we show that the solutions to our problem and a similar problem in some literatures are not unique and the solution sets of both problems do not contain each other in general. Also, it is revealed that the attained optimal values do not coincide. Numerical experiments show that the proposed method gives a reduced system with the same structure with the original system although the balanced truncation method does not.
Additional file 1 of A novel pH- and glutathione-responsive drug delivery system based on in situ growth of MOF199 on mesoporous organic silica nanoparticles targeting the hepatocellular carcinoma niche
Creators: name: Ling, Jiaji
name: Jiang, Yongmei
name: Yan, Shaoying
name: Dang, Hao
name: Yue, Huan
name: Liu, Kanglin
name: Kuang, Linghan
name: Liu, Xingxin
name: Tang, Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Combined effects, drug loading, releasing and degradation behaviors.
Decrease of Fisher information and the information geometry of evolution equations for quantum mechanical probability amplitudes
Creators: name: Cafaro, Carlo
name: Alsing, Paul M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relevance of the concept of Fisher information is increasing in both statistical physics and quantum computing. From a statistical mechanical standpoint, the application of Fisher information in the kinetic theory of gases is characterized by its decrease along the solutions of the Boltzmann equation for Maxwellian molecules in the two-dimensional case. From a quantum mechanical standpoint, the output state in Grover's quantum search algorithm follows a geodesic path obtained from the Fubini-Study metric on the manifold of Hilbert-space rays. Additionally, Grover's algorithm is specified by constant Fisher information. In this paper, we present an information geometric characterization of the oscillatory or monotonic behavior of statistically parametrized squared probability amplitudes originating from special functional forms of the Fisher information function: constant, exponential decay, and power-law decay. Furthermore, for each case, we compute both the computational speed and the availability loss of the corresponding physical processes by exploiting a convenient Riemannian geometrization of useful thermodynamical concepts. Finally, we briefly comment on the possibility of using the proposed methods of information geometry to help identify a suitable trade-off between speed and thermodynamic efficiency in quantum search algorithms.
description: 42 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Asymptotic normalization properties and mass independent renormalization group functions
Creators: name: Kraus, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mass independent renormalization group functions in massive theories are related to normalization properties of the Green functions in the asymptotic region, where mass effects are neglected. In this special form the renormalization group invariance is restricted to the asymptotic region and consequently mass effects cannot be recoverd by a integration of the renormalziation group equation. It is shown, that mass independence results in the limit of a large normalization point, whenever a Callan-Symanzik equation exists and contains the same differential operators as the renormalization group equation.
description: 14 pages, Plain TeX, BUTP 94-6
'The badge of the outsider': Open access and closed boundaries
Creators: name: Sherratt, Tim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: ASIO
White Australia Policy
redactions
National Archives of Australia
digital collections

description: Access is never simply ‘open’, it’s a struggle for meaning, power, and value. I’m interested in using digital tools to see collections differently, to create opportunities for reflection and resistance. From Australia’s racist immigration policies, to the encroachments of state surveillance, I’ll be exploring how digital access changes the types of questions we can ask of the past.
description: Invited presentation to Sharing is Caring 2017, 20 November 2017, in Aarhus, Denmark.
Galaxies in Clusters: the Observational Characteristics of Bow-Shocks, Wakes and Tails
Creators: name: Stevens, Ian R.
name: Acreman, David M.
name: Ponman, Trevor J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamical signatures of the interaction between galaxies in clusters and the intracluster medium (ICM) can potentially yield significant information about the structure and dynamical history of clusters. To develop our understanding of this phenomenon we present results from numerical modelling of the galaxy/ICM interaction, as the galaxy moves through the cluster. The simulations have been performed for a broad range, of ICM temperatures (kT = 1,4 and 8 keV), representative of poor clusters or groups through to rich clusters. There are several dynamical features that can be identified in these simulations; for supersonic galaxy motion, a leading bow-shock is present, and also a weak gravitationally focussed wake or tail behind the galaxy (analogous to Bondi-Hoyle accretion). For galaxies with higher mass-replenishment rates and a denser interstellar medium (ISM), the dominant feature is a dense ram-pressure stripped tail. In line with other simulations, we find that the ICM/galaxy ISM interaction can result in complex time- dependent dynamics, with ram-pressure stripping occurring in an episodic manner. In order to facilitate this comparison between the observational consequences of dynamical studies and X-ray observations we have calculated synthetic X-ray flux and hardness maps from these simulations. These calculations predict that the ram-pressure stripped tail will usually be the most visible feature, though in nearby galaxies the bow-shock preceding the galaxy should also be apparent in deeper X-ray observations. We briefly discuss these results and compare with X-ray observations of galaxies where there is evidence of such interactions.
description: 14 pages, 8 diagrams, MNRAS (in press)
Una aproximación hacia lo Preguane – Guane : un acercamiento desde los elementos cerámicos y la identidad representada en el área arqueológica de Santander (Siglos VI - XVI d.C), a partir de los tipos cerámicos Los Santos/Villanueva ocre sobre crema negro, Oiba rojo sobre amarillo, Curití poroso o Curití pasta de avena
Creators: name: Atencia Flórez, Elvis Julián
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Arqueología - Metodología
subject: Indicadores culturales - Diagnóstico
subject: Comunidades indígenas - Colombia
subject: Preguane
subject: Guane
subject: Cerámica
subject: Estilo

description: En el siguiente trabajo, se hará una aproximación a lo que se conoce como lo Guane y sus dos periodizaciones arqueológicas reconocidas durante la época prehispánica en el departamento de Santander, en un periodo que comprende los siglos VI-VII al XI d.C., para el caso de lo llamado Preguane, y lo Guane, en un periodo comprendido entre el siglo XI-XII al XVI d.C., definido por autores como Moreno (2012a) y otros arqueólogos y estudiosos de la zona (Cadavid y Morales, 1984; Colorado; 2021; Lleras, 1990; Navas, 2005) . Lo anterior, es una cuestión que se ha venido discutiendo, tanto en materia de su origen, como desde su desarrollo desde los tiempos de la conquista y los primeros cronistas en hablar del tema. Por lo tanto, a continuación, se expondrá una introducción del tema a tratar, seguida de unos antecedentes (geográficos, históricos y arqueológicos) del área y periodo a estudiar, así como una problemática observada de acuerdo con los vacíos de las investigaciones anteriores y antecedentes, la cual será analizada a partir de unos componentes teóricos encaminados a proponer una metodología que responda tanto a la pregunta planteada como a los objetivos propuestos.
description: The following work is an approximation of what is known as Guane and its archaeological periodizations recognized during the pre-Hispanic period in the department of Santander, in a period that lasted approximately VI-VII a,D from XI a,D. centuries in the case of what is called Preguane. On the other hand, the period known as Guane, covers from the XI-XII century to the XVI century, according to authors such as Moreno (2012a) and others, archaeologists and academics in the area (Cadavid and Morales, 1984; Colorado: 2021; Lleras, 1990: Navas, 2005). This is a question that has been discussed as to its origin and development since the time of the conquest, according to the first chroniclers who spoke on the subject. Therefore, this research begins with an introduction to the subject to be treated followed by some background (geographical, historical and archaeological) of the area and the period to be studied. Subsequently, the research problem will be presented according to the gaps and unstudied points of previous investigation and background, that will be analyzed based on some theoretical components aimed at proposing a methodology, which responds to the question posed and the proposed objectives.
Can Placental Corticotropin Releasing Hormone Inform Timing of Antenatal Corticosteroid Administration? Supplemental Material
Creators: name: Swales, Danielle
name: Grande, Leah
name: Wing, Deborah A.
name: Edelmann, Michelle N.
name: Glynn, Laura M.
name: Sandman, Curt A.
name: Smith, Roger
name: Bowman, Maria
name: Elysia Poggi Davis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Can Placental Corticotropin Releasing Hormone Inform Timing of Antenatal Corticosteroid Administration?
Supporting Information
ATPESC: Software Productivity 04: An Introduction to Software Licensing
Creators: name: Bernholdt, David E.
name: Heroux, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Presented as part of the Argonne Training Program on Extreme-Scale Computing (ATPESC) 2018.
Poster : Smart Home Integrated With Internet of Things (Iot) In The Digital Era Of Industry
Creators: name: Supriyatno, Eko Agus
name: Anshory, Izza
name: Jamaaluddin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Smart Home
Internet of Things
The Digital Era Of Industry

description: This material presented in 1st ICESE 2019, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
INTERACTIVE METHODS USED IN TEACHING THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
Creators: name: Khodjayeva, Sanobar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Among the "world" languages, the role of the Russian language as a means of international communication is huge. Due to the entire direction of socio-political, economic, scientific‒ technical and cultural development of humanity in the 20th - 21st centuries, the Russian language is rightfully considered the world language. This is primarily explained by the "international" nature of modern science and the unprecedented pace of its development. Nowadays, it is important for every student to know the Russian language well. In this regard, it is important to use new methods of teaching the Russian language.
Can Placental Corticotropin Releasing Hormone Inform Timing of Antenatal Corticosteroid Administration? Supplemental Material
Creators: name: Grande, Leah
name: Swales, Danielle
name: Wing, Deborah A.
name: Edelmann, Michelle N.
name: Glynn, Laura M.
name: Sandman, Curt A.
name: Smith, Roger
name: Bowman, Maria
name: Elysia Poggi Davis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Can Placental Corticotropin Releasing Hormone Inform Timing of Antenatal Corticosteroid Administration?
Supporting Information
The Background Field Method: Alternative Way of Deriving the Pinch Technique's Results
Creators: name: Hashimoto, Shoji
name: Kodaira, Jiro
name: Yasui, Yoshiaki
name: Sasaki, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the background field method (BFM) is a simple way of deriving the same gauge-invariant results which are obtained by the pinch technique (PT). For illustration we construct gauge-invariant self-energy and three-point vertices for gluons at one-loop level by BFM and demonstrate that we get the same results which were derived via PT. We also calculate the four-gluon vertex in BFM and show that this vertex obeys the same Ward identity that was found with PT.}
description: 32 pages in LaTeX including 8 figures using epsf.sty, uuencoded-compressed-tar format
Ab Initio No Core Shell Model with Leadership-Class Supercomputers
Creators: name: Vary, James P.
name: Basili, Robert
name: Du, Weijie
name: Lockner, Matthew
name: Maris, Pieter
name: Oryspayev, Dossay
name: Pal, Soham
name: Sarker, Shiplu
name: Aktulga, Hasan Metin
name: Ng, Esmond
name: Shao, Meiyue
name: Yang, Chao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nuclear structure and reaction theory is undergoing a major renaissance with advances in many-body methods, strong interactions with greatly improved links to Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the advent of high performance computing, and improved computational algorithms. Predictive power, with well-quantified uncertainty, is emerging from non-perturbative approaches along with the potential for guiding experiments to new discoveries. We present an overview of some of our recent developments and discuss challenges that lie ahead. Our foci include: (1) strong interactions derived from chiral effective field theory; (2) advances in solving the large sparse matrix eigenvalue problem on leadership-class supercomputers; (3) selected observables in light nuclei with the JISP16 interaction; (4) effective electroweak operators consistent with the Hamiltonian; and, (5) discussion of A=48 system as an opportunity for the no-core approach with the reintroduction of the core.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures, Conference Proceedings online at http://ntse.khb.ru/files/uploads/2016/proceedings/Vary.pdf
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00060
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00060, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00060, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
HST Observations of 10 Two-Image Gravitational Lenses
Creators: name: Lehar, J.
name: Falco, E.
name: Kochanek, C.
name: McLeod, B.
name: Munoz, J.
name: Impey, C.
name: Rix, H-W.
name: Keeton, C.
name: Peng, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a program to obtain HST observations of galaxy-mass gravitational lens systems at optical and infrared wavelengths. Here we discuss the properties of 10 two-image gravitational lens systems (Q0142-100=UM673, B0218+357, SBS0909+532, BRI0952-0115, LBQS1009-0252, Q1017-207=J03.13, B1030+074, HE1104-1805, Q1208+1011, and PKS1830-211). We grouped these 10 systems because they have limited lens model constraints and often show poor contrast between the images and the lens galaxy. Of the 10 lens galaxies, 7 are probably early-type galaxies, 2 are probably late-type galaxies (B0218+357 and PKS1830-211), and one was not detected (Q1208+1011). We detect the host galaxies of the z_s=4.50 lensed quasar in BRI0952-0115, the z_s=2.32 lensed quasar in HE1104-1805, and the unlensed z=1.63 quasar near LBQS1009-0252. We fit a set of four standard lens models to each lens that had sufficient constraints to compare isothermal dark matter and constant mass-to-light lens models, and to explore the effects of local tidal shears.
description: Submitted to ApJ 1999.09.03. Accepted 2000.01.21 with moderate revisions, some new data and figures. 2002.01.31 Corrected missing Table 2 entries for PKS1830. LaTeX with AASTeX and psfig2 macros
Alternative Description of Magnetic Monopoles in Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Kováčik, Samuel
name: Prešnajder, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an alternative description of magnetic monopoles by lifting quantum mechanics from 3-dimensional space into a one with 2 complex dimensions. Magnetic monopoles are realized as a generalization of the considered states. Usual algebraic relations and magnetic fields describing monopoles are reproduced, with the Dirac quantization condition satisfied naturally.
description: 6 pages
Semi-Analytical Approach to Higgs Production at LEP 2
Creators: name: Bardin, D.
name: Leike, A.
name: Riemann, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross-section for the reaction $e^+e^- \rightarrow b\bar{b}μ^+μ^-$ is calculated with a semi-analytical integration of the phase space. Compact formulae are obtained for the total cross section and for invariant mass distributions of the $μ^+μ^-$ and $b\bar{b}$ pairs. The background diagrams to $ZH$ production yield analytically cumbersome but numerically small contributions. The numerical results are compared with those from a Monte Carlo approach.
description: 6 latex pages; 3 figures, feinman.sty and nuclphys.sty included as uuencoded file, CERN-TH.703/94, LMU 08/94
Bacillus velezensis AR1 mediated plant nourishing through solubilization of hardly soluble phosphorus nutrient sources
Creators: name: Bayisa, Regassa Ayana
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Phosphorus (P) plays a tremendous and determinant role in plant growth. However, its availability is hampered by the presence of metallic ions in soils. Therefore, the present work has been initiated to analyze the P-solubilization, organic acid, and phosphatase production potency of Bacillus velezensis AR1. Quantification of P-solubilization ranged from 150.6 to 491.3 and from 2.8 to 54.4 mg L−1 in the tricalcium phosphate (Ca-P) and aluminum phosphate (Al-P) medium, respectively. High-performance liquid chromatography analysis of organic acid detection showed variations, whereby 446.88 and 173.73 mg L−1 of succinic and 2-keto gluconic acids in the medium supplemented by Ca-P, and 12.59 and 11.83 mg L−1 of 2-keto gluconic and fumaric acids in the medium supplemented by Al-P were produced, respectively. There were also remarkable extracellular acid and alkaline phosphatase activities. Furthermore, inoculated and uninoculated 5- and 12-day-old culture broths of Ca-P and Al-P were applied to investigate their effect on pea plant growth. The result indicated that the highest plant height and tissue dry weight from the 5-day-old Al-P-modified culture (Al-5), and the highest root length from the 12-day-old Al-P-modified culture (AL-12) were recorded due to the solubilized phosphorus in the culture broth, even compared to the standard fertilizer. Similarly, the highest total nitrogen and total phosphorus were recorded due to Ca-P12 and Ck, respectively. These results concluded that the bacteria isolate B. velezensis AR1 could be developed into a bioinoculant for phosphate solubilization.
Analysis of vegetable production status and marketing system in Ethiopia: The case of Sebeta Hawas Woreda, Oromia region
Creators: name: Gosa, Asfaw Shaka
name: Megento, Tebarek Lika
name: Teka, Meskerem Abi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: This study analyzed vegetable production status and marketing systems in Ethiopia, Sebeta Hawas Woreda, and the Oromia region. The study collected primary data through household surveys, focus group discussions, observations, and key informant interviews. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the gross profit formula, and the structure-conduct-performance model. The study results revealed that cabbage, onion, and tomato were the top three vegetable crops dominantly grown, contributing 67.7% of the total vegetables produced in the study area. The profitability analysis results indicated that tomato, onion, and cabbage production was profitable. The results of the market structure analysis indicated that the market structure for onions, tomatoes, and cabbage was a strong oligopolistic market. The market conduct analysis result revealed that the prices of vegetables were determined by the traders. The results of market performance analysis revealed that the dominant marketing channel for onions, tomatoes, and cabbage was the “producer → broker → wholesaler → retailer → consumer” channel. Smallholder farmers obtained the highest profit shares of 61%, 39%, and 51% from cabbage, onion, and tomato, respectively, when vegetables were directly supplied to wholesalers. The study results revealed that vegetable production was profitable, though the marketing system was found to be inefficient. Therefore, the study suggested intervention by the government through the design of effective policies to improve the performance of vegetable production and marketing systems. Furthermore, NGOs can provide tailored training, and universities, research institutes, agrochemicals, and seed companies can supply cost-effective agricultural inputs so that vegetable production and marketing systems are enhanced.
Entrepreneurial and attitudinal determinants for adoption of Climate-smart Agriculture technologies in Uganda
Creators: name: Kirungi, Diana
name: Senyange, Brian
name: Wesana, Joshua
name: Sseguya, Haroon
name: Gellynck, Xavier
name: De Steur, Hans
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) technologies have great potential to minimize climate risks, sequester carbon, improve food security, and achievement of Sustainable Intensification (SI) goals. This makes their adoption a necessity for achieving sustainable agricultural systems. Despite the benefits and all efforts, smallholder farmers in developing countries still have low adoption of CSA technologies. This study explored the determinants of intentions to start and continue adopting CSA technologies. A cross-sectional survey based on the Theories of Planned Behaviour (TPB), Diffusion Of Innovations (DOI), and Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO) was administered to 230 randomly selected smallholder coffee farmers in the Luweero district, Uganda. A Multi-group Structural Equation Model (Multi-group SEM) analysis reveals that more factors determine the intention to start adopting CSA than for intention to continue implementing CSA and the same factors could influence the former and the latter differently. Key recommendations to enhance the uptake and continued adoption of CSA technologies include focusing on raising awareness about the characteristics of CSA technologies, employing a multi-stakeholder approach to remove obstacles that hinder CSA adoption and providing business and entrepreneurial skills training for farmers. Our study findings and recommendations will help different stakeholders in designing more suitable and sustainable CSA technology adoption interventions.
Application of the response surface methodology (RSM) in the optimization of the fluidizing and sweetening capacities of sprouted flours of two maize varieties (Atp-Y and Coca-sr)
Creators: name: Tene, Stephano Tambo
name: Foffe, Hermann Arantes Kohole
name: Adebo, Oluwafemi Ayodeji
name: Ndinteh, Derek Tantoh
name: Tsopzong, Alex Blairio Tsopbeng
name: Kenfack, Justine Odelonne
name: Kamdem, Michael Hermann Kengne
name: Klang, Julie Mathilde
name: Womeni, Hilaire Macaire
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The present work aims to evaluate the influence of varieties and malting conditions on the liquefying and sweetening capacities of germinated flours of two new maize varieties (Atp-Y and Coca-sr). Five (5) factors such as soaking time (18–42 h), vegetable salt concentration (0.5–1.2%), soaking temperature (25–41°C), germination time (80–195 h) and maturation time (17.5–42 h) were used to potentiate the liquefying and sweetening capacities of the two flours. The dehulled flours of the two maize varieties were also used as a substrate for the evaluation of these responses. The optimal flours were then subjected to physicochemical analysis. From these analyses, it follows that the responses were affected (p < 0.05) by the malting conditions, the variety of germinated flours and the variety of substrate flours. Overall, the sprouted flours respectively from the Coca-sr variety showed the highest liquefying (190 and 282.50 mm/30 s on the gruels from the Atp-Y and Coca-sr dehulled flours) and sweetening (7193.10 and 8735.63 mg/100 mL on the gruels from the Atp-Y and Coca-sr dehulled flours) potential of the two dehulled flours. A positive correlation was observed between the sweetening and liquefying potential of the germinated flours. The combination of these different flours (malted and dehulled flours) allowed to potentiate the responses up to 3.5 times compared to the previous data. The optimal conditions obtained in this study could be applied to reduce the energy and nutrient deficiency and improve the fluidity of infant formula.
Hardware Trojan Detection through Information Flow Security Verification
Creators: name: Nahiyan, Adib
name: Sadi, Mehdi
name: Vittal, Rahul
name: Contreras, Gustavo
name: Forte, Domenic
name: Tehranipoor, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Semiconductor design houses are increasingly becoming dependent on third party vendors to procure intellectual property (IP) and meet time-to-market constraints. However, these third party IPs cannot be trusted as hardware Trojans can be maliciously inserted into them by untrusted vendors. While different approaches have been proposed to detect Trojans in third party IPs, their limitations have not been extensively studied. In this paper, we analyze the limitations of the state-of-the-art Trojan detection techniques and demonstrate with experimental results how to defeat these detection mechanisms. We then propose a Trojan detection framework based on information flow security (IFS) verification. Our framework detects violation of IFS policies caused by Trojans without the need of white-box knowledge of the IP. We experimentally validate the efficacy of our proposed technique by accurately identifying Trojans in the trust-hub benchmarks. We also demonstrate that our technique does not share the limitations of the previously proposed Trojan detection techniques.
description: 10 pages, 8 Figures
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1004
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1004, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1004, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Altmetrics and Open Access
Creators: name: Satzinger, Lea
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: altmetrics
subject: open access
subject: research institution
subject: natural sciences
subject: Germany
subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaften

description: Altmetrics, in contrast to traditional metrics, measure the societal impact research outputs have on the public in general, using social media platforms as their primary data sources. In this study, differences in Altmetric Scores between open and closed access articles of German research institutions in the field of natural sciences have been analyzed. For this investigation data from the years 2013 to 2017 was gathered from Web of Science, Altmetric.com and Unpaywall. Results indicated that articles published in open access gain higher Altmetric Attention Scores compared to articles behind subscription paywalls, although the difference was statistically not significant. Research outputs published in gold open access had the highest scores, followed by articles in green and then hybrid open access. Furthermore, articles by publishers with higher percentages of open access content gained higher Altmetric Attention Scores than articles distributed by those with medium or low percentages. In a future study additional databases could be included as well as data from years to come. Moreover, a comparable study for the field of humanities would be conceivable, including other document types such as books or contributions in anthologies as well.
description: Altmetrics messen, im Gegensatz zu traditionellen Metriken, den Einfluss von Forschungsergebnissen auf die breite Gesellschaft und nutzen dafür vor allem Social- Media-Plattformen als Datenquelle. In dieser Studie wurden Unterschiede in Altmetric Scores von in Open und Closed Access publizierten Artikeln deutscher Forschungseinrichtungen in den Naturwissenschaften untersucht. Hierfür wurden Daten der Jahre 2013 bis 2017 von Web of Science, Altmetric.com und Unpaywall gesammelt. Die Ergebnisse wiesen darauf hin, dass Artikel in Open Access höhere Altmetric Attention Scores erhalten als Artikel hinter Bezahlschranken. Eine statistische Signifikanz dieser Ergebnisse konnte jedoch nicht nachgewiesen werden. In Gold Open Access publizierte Forschungsergebnisse erreichten die höchsten Werte, gefolgt von in Green und Hybrid Open Access publizierten Artikeln. Zudem wiesen Artikel, die von Verlagen mit hohen Anteilen an Open Access-Inhalten veröffentlicht wurden, höhere Scores auf als jene von Verlagen mit mittleren bis niedrigen Anteilen. In zukünftige umfassendere Studien könnten zusätzliche Datenbanken einbezogen werden sowie Daten aus den kommenden Jahren. Zudem wäre eine vergleichbare Studie für die Geisteswissenschaften denkbar, unter Einbezug weiterer Dokumententypen wie Büchern und Beiträgen in Sammelbänden.