cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Eburodacrys guttata Martins & Galileo 2005
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Eburodacrys
Eburodacrys guttata

description: 2. Eburodacrys guttata Martins & Galileo, 2005
Type locality— Colombia, Putumayo: Parque Nacional Natural La Playa (Cabaña Chagra, 0°7'S, 74°56' W, 320 m). (IAHC). Distribution— Colombia.
 Eburodacrys guttata Martins & Galileo, 2005a: 6, fig. 1.
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 164, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Quantum phase diagram of an exactly solved mixed spin ladder
Creators: name: Batchelor, M. T.
name: Guan, X. -W.
name: Oelkers, N.
name: Ying, Z. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the quantum phase diagram of the exactly solved mixed spin-(1/2,1) ladder via the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz (TBA). In the absence of a magnetic field the model exhibits three quantum phases associated with su(2), su(4) and su(6) symmetries. In the presence of a strong magnetic field, there is a third and full saturation magnetization plateaux within the strong antiferromagnetic rung coupling regime. Gapless and gapped phases appear in turn as the magnetic field increases. For weak rung coupling, the fractional magnetization plateau vanishs and exhibits new quantum phase transitions. However, in the ferromagnetic coupling regime, the system does not have a third saturation magnetization plat eau. The critical behaviour in the vicinity of the critical points is also derived systematically using the TBA.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures
Scientific and Techonological Capacity of he Western Balkans
Creators: name: Despotovic, Danijela
name: Despotovic, Danijela
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: innovation
subject: innovation policy
subject: national innovation systems
subject: scientific and technological capacity of a country
subject: scientific results
subject: creative results

description: The existence of a positive correlation between scientific and innovation potential, on one hand, and economic growth, on the other, has been confirmed in a great number of empirical and theoretical researches. The issues concerning the conditions which are suitable for the promotion of knowledge and innovation hold the central position in the consideration of methods for the stimulation of the economic growth within the contemporary economic conditions. Complex and multiple relations between scientific and technological development, and economic growth affect the key economic dimensions, as of the economically developed countries and, as a rule, highly innovative ones, so of the less developed countries and their macroeconomic dimensions, such is the case of the Western Balkan countries
Additional file 1 of Assessment of the tuberculosis case-finding and prevention cascade among people living with HIV in Zambia – 2018: a cross-sectional cluster survey
Creators: name: Melgar, Michael
name: Shiraishi, Ray W.
name: Tende, Clifford
name: Mwanza, Sydney
name: Mulenga, Joyce
name: Shepherd Khondowe
name: Mwakazanga, David
name: Kapungu, Kelvin
name: Tembo, Mathias
name: Nota, Amos
name: Lungu, Patrick
name: Moore, Brittany
name: Podewils, Laura J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Sampling diagram demonstrating stratified two-stage cluster sampling. To achieve a representative sample of people living with HIV, we first sampled facilities providing antiretroviral therapy with probability-proportional-to-size; in this example, Facilities C, D, and F are sampled from a sampling frame of six facilities (A). At each sampled facility, we systematically sampled 30 adults and 30 children from a registry; in this example with N = 210 adult patients in Facility F, a sampling interval of N/30 = 7 is used to sample 30 adult patients for inclusion in the survey (B).
Powers of the Governmental State as Feedback Control Dynamic System
Creators: name: Situngkir, Hokky
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Democracy in a state is possibly a gain to have the government that represents the whole citizens. But the main element of the democratic system is the ability of the governmental functions in the state to act properly in order to gain the citizen wants. The simulation presented in this paper shows how the rule-making, rule-application, and rule-adjudication functions work such ways and how they work to have the public wants. The model is the second order feedback control dynamic system where the rule-making and rule-application function placed in the forward path and the rule-adjudication placed at backward path of the system. The rule-making function assumed to be the function that accentuate the result of public inquiries and presented as a gain function. The rule-application and the rule-adjudication are modeled as an exponential function which response is lowering the entropy of the disordered state conditions by the policies that output. The possible noise that came from the inability of the government system to work properly is also presented here. The government system that succeed the gain the same as the public wants is the optimum government that wanted to be achieved.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
Modified platelet storage devices to improve quality during storage
Creators: name: Pereyra, Nicolas
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Nicolas Pereyra was a third-place finalist in the 2022 UBC Three Minute Thesis (3MT) competition. Nicolas presented their research, "Modified Platelet Storage Devices to Improve Quality During Storage." They hope to develop a storage solution for platelets to increase their current shelf life of just 6 days using current technology. Nicolas Pereyra is completing their Master’s in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology at The University of British Columbia in the Faculty of Medicine under the supervision of Dr. Dana Devine.
Anthaxia (Thailandia) rondoni Baudon 1962
Creators: name: Plachetka, Mikuláš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Anthaxia
Anthaxia rondoni

description: Anthaxia (Thailandia) rondoni Baudon, 1962
Specimen examined: Myanmar: ♀ (NMHW):MYANMAR: Shan State / NW Kalaw, km 15 Kalaw—Thazi / 20°42.31′N 96° 30.96′E / 16. 5. 1999, ca. 850 m / leg. Schillhammer & Schuh (46). Cambodia: ♀ (MPCP): CAMBODIA 10.–18. 5. 2024 / Krong Saen Monourom env. / Mondulkiri prov. / Martinů Ivo lgt. ♂, ♀ (AKCC): CAMBODIA Ratanakiri Pr. / BANLUNG / 18.–22. 5. 2024 320 M. / 13°44′N 107°0′E / A. Kudrna Jr. LGT.
Not often collected, but probably widespread species, known from Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, recently reported from China, Yunnan (Qi, Song et al. 2023). New record for Myanmar, new record for Cambodia.
description: Published as part of Plachetka, Mikuláš, 2025, Notes on the genus Anthaxia Eschscholtz, 1829 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Anthaxiini) from Myanmar with description of a new species and a new record for Cambodia, pp. 437-441 in Zootaxa 5584 (3) on page 440, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5584.3.9, http://zenodo.org/record/14853485
Three routes to the exact asymptotics for the one-dimensional quantum walk
Creators: name: Carteret, Hilary A.
name: Ismail, Mourad E. H.
name: Richmond, Bruce
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate an alternative method for calculating the asymptotic behaviour of the discrete one-coin quantum walk on the infinite line, via the Jacobi polynomials that arise in the path integral representation. This is significantly easier to use than the Darboux method. It also provides a single integral representation for the wavefunction that works over the full range of positions, $n,$ including throughout the transitional range where the behaviour changes from oscillatory to exponential. Previous analyses of this system have run into difficulties in the transitional range, because the approximations on which they were based break down here. The fact that there are two different kinds of approach to this problem (Path Integral vs. Schrödinger wave mechanics) is ultimately a manifestation of the equivalence between the path-integral formulation of quantum mechanics and the original formulation developed in the 1920s. We discuss how and why our approach is related to the two methods that have already been used to analyse these systems.
description: 25 pages, AMS preprint format, 4 figures as encapsulated postscript. Replaced because there were sign errors in equations (80) & (85) and Lemma 2 of the journal version (v3)
H$α$ Morphologies of Star Clusters: A LEGUS study of HII region evolution timescales and stochasticity in low mass clusters
Creators: name: Hannon, Stephen
name: Lee, Janice C.
name: Whitmore, B. C.
name: Chandar, R.
name: Adamo, A.
name: Mobasher, B.
name: Aloisi, A.
name: Calzetti, D.
name: Cignoni, M.
name: Cook, D. O.
name: Dale, D.
name: Deger, S.
name: Della Bruna, L.
name: Elmegreen, D. M.
name: Gouliermis, D. A.
name: Grasha, K.
name: Grebel, E. K.
name: Herrero, A.
name: Hunter, D. A.
name: Johnson, K. E.
name: Kennicutt, R.
name: Kim, H.
name: Sacchi, E.
name: Smith, L.
name: Thilker, D.
name: Turner, J.
name: Walterbos, R. A. M.
name: Wofford, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The morphology of HII regions around young star clusters provides insight into the timescales and physical processes that clear a cluster's natal gas. We study ~700 young clusters (<10Myr) in three nearby spiral galaxies (NGC 7793, NGC 4395, and NGC 1313) using Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging from LEGUS (Legacy ExtraGalactic Ultraviolet Survey). Clusters are classified by their H$α$ morphology (concentrated, partially exposed, no-emission) and whether they have neighboring clusters (which could affect the clearing timescales). Through visual inspection of the HST images, and analysis of ages, reddenings, and stellar masses from spectral energy distributions fitting, together with the (U-B), (V-I) colors, we find: 1) the median ages indicate a progression from concentrated (~3 Myr), to partially exposed (~4 Myr), to no H$α$ emission (>5Myr), consistent with the expected temporal evolution of HII regions and previous results. However, 2) similarities in the age distributions for clusters with concentrated and partially exposed H$α$ morphologies imply a short timescale for gas clearing (<1Myr). 3) our cluster sample's median mass is ~1000 M, and a significant fraction (~20%) contain one or more bright red sources (presumably supergiants), which can mimic reddening effects. Finally, 4) the median E(B-V) values for clusters with concentrated H$α$ and those without H$α$ emission appear to be more similar than expected (~0.18 vs. ~0.14, respectively), but when accounting for stochastic effects, clusters without H$α$ emission are less reddened. To mitigate stochastic effects, we experiment with synthesizing more massive clusters by stacking fluxes of clusters within each H$α$ morphological class. Composite isolated clusters also reveal a color and age progression for H$α$ morphological classes, consistent with analysis of the individual clusters.
description: 20 pages, 16 figures, 7 tables; accepted for publication in MNRAS
Drag Reduction by Microbubbles in Turbulent Flows: the Limit of Minute Bubbles
Creators: name: L'vov, Victor S.
name: Pomyalov, Anna
name: Procaccia, Itamar
name: Tiberkevich, Vasil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Drag reduction by microbubbles is a promising engineering method for improving ship performance. A fundamental theory of the phenomenon is lacking however, making actual design quite uphazard. We offer here a theory of drag reduction by microbubbles in the limit of very small bubbles, when the effect of the bubbles is mainly to normalize the density and the viscosity of the carrier fluid. The theory culminates with a prediction of the degree of drag reduction given the concentration profile of the bubbles. Comparisons with experiments are discussed and the road ahead is sketched.
description: 4 pages, 2 figs., included, PRL submitted
Overlapped Tray Seedling Raising Model for Mechanical Transplanting of Rice
Creators: name: ZHU, Defeng
name: WANG, Yuejun
name: CHEN, Huizhe
name: XU, Yicheng
name: CHEN, Yiping
name: ZHU, Defeng
name: WANG, Yuejun
name: CHEN, Huizhe
name: XU, Yicheng
name: CHEN, Yiping
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Rice, Mechanical transplanting, Seedling raising, Overlapped tray

description: With the development of China's social economy, transfer of rural labors, and rise of labor costs, the rice production technologies are changing from manual operation to mechanical operation. The core of mechanical rice production is mechanical planting, while the key to mechanical planting is the seedling raising. On the basis of analyzing and studying the problems and experience of traditional mechanical transplanting of rice, a new overlapped tray seedling raising model was introduced. Main features of this model: substrate seedling raising and overlapped seedling tray. The seedling trays for seeding line are overlapped, and the overlapped trays are moved into the seedling room with controlled temperature and humidity. The temperature of the seedling room is controlled at 30-32℃, and the humidity of the seedling room is controlled at above 90%. After about 48 h, when the seedling height reaches 0.5 cm, move the seedling trays to the nursery. This model consists of one seeding center (seedling raising center) and N nurseries, to realize 1+N seedling raising for mechanical transplanting of rice. One seeding center can provide seedlings for several hundred to several thousand hectares of mechanical transplanting of rice, and provide a new model for social services. This model could improve the quality of seedlings, increase the seedling survival rate by about 20%, reduce the seedling raising costs by 15%-20%, reduce the seedling raising risks, and greatly increase the utilization rate of the site and equipment of seedling raising center.
Dilaton gravity with a boundary: from unitarity to black hole evaporation
Creators: name: Fitkevich, Maxim
name: Levkov, Dmitry
name: Zenkevich, Yegor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that two-dimensional Russo-Susskind-Thorlacius (RST) model for evaporating black holes is locally equivalent - at the full quantum level - to flat-space Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity that was recently shown to be unitary. Globally, the two models differ by a reflective spacetime boundary added in the RST model. Treating the boundary as a local and covariant deformation of quantum JT theory, we develop sensible semiclassical description of evaporating RST black holes. Nevertheless, our semiclassical solutions fail to resolve the information recovery problem, and they do not indicate formation of remnants. This means that either the standard semiclassical method incorrectly describes the evaporation process or the RST boundary makes the flat-space JT model fundamentally inconsistent.
description: a reference is added, journal version; 33 pages, 5 figures
Cucumber Downy Mildew: Research Progress and Registered Fungicides
Creators: name: CHEN, Yongming
name: GU, Lili
name: LIN, Shuangxi
name: WANG, Ping
name: DING, Lei
name: WU, Shujing
name: TANG, Wei
name: MAO, Yanzhi
name: CHEN, Yongming
name: GU, Lili
name: LIN, Shuangxi
name: WANG, Ping
name: DING, Lei
name: WU, Shujing
name: TANG, Wei
name: MAO, Yanzhi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Cucumber downy mildew, Research progress, Fungicide registration

description: Downy mildew is an important disease of cucumber, seriously threatening the production of cucumber. This article briefly described the symptoms and pathogen characteristics of cucumber downy mildew, the pathogenesis of the pathogen, plant disease resistance, pathogen drug resistance and integrated prevention and control techniques. In addition, officially registered fungicides, which are used against cucumber downy mildew, were summarized and categorized. We emphatically analyzed the active ingredients and formula combinations of the fungicides for controlling cucumber downy mildew, and the problems of the registered fungicides. The characteristics and control techniques of the newly registered fungicides for controlling cucumber downy mildew in the past two years are introduced. The problems existing in the research of cucumber downy mildew are discussed. Finally, the future research direction is put forward.
Additional file 1 of Costs of health and social services use in children of parents with mental illness
Creators: name: Waldmann, Tamara
name: Stiawa, Maja
name: Ümügülsüm Dinc
name: Gülsah Saglam
name: Busmann, Mareike
name: Daubmann, Anne
name: Adema, Bonnie
name: Wegscheider, Karl
name: Wiegand-Grefe, Silke
name: Kilian, Reinhold
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional tables.
On shear-induced turbulence in rotating stars
Creators: name: Mathis, S.
name: Palacios, A.
name: Zahn, J. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review various prescriptions which have been proposed for the turbulent transport of matter and angular momentum in differentially rotating stellar radiation zones. A new prescription is presented for the horizontal transport associated with the anisotropic shear turbulence which is produced by the differential rotation in latitude; this `beta-viscosity' is drawn from torque measurements in the classical Couette-Taylor experiment (Richard & Zahn 1999). Its implementation in a stellar evolution code leads to enhanced mixing, as illustrated by models of a rotating main-sequence star of 1.5 solar mass.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Effects of Different Seedling Raising Substrates on Quality of Rice Seedlings
Creators: name: WANG, Xiangdong
name: CHEN, Zaigao
name: WANG, Xiangdong
name: CHEN, Zaigao
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Rice, Seedling raising substrate, Seedling quality, Survival rate

description: Five different seedling raising substrates were used to take the place of the nutrient soil to cultivate rice seedling mechanical transplanting in Anqing, Anhui Province. The emergence rate, survival rate, quality of aboveground parts of seedlings, root system and dry weight and fresh weight were surveyed and analyzed. The results showed that the rice seedling raising substrates could significantly improve the seedling quality and survival rate of mechanically transplanted seedlings, especially the seedling raising substrates produced by Anhui Province Lufu Agriculture Science and Technology Stock Co., Ltd. and Anhui Anqing Yike Seedling Material Co., Ltd. Finally, it is recommended to promote the seedling raising substrate in large area, to lay a solid foundation for realizing high yield, high quality, and high efficiency of rice.
Eburodacrys xirica Martins & Galileo 2005
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Eburodacrys
Eburodacrys xirica

description: 3. Eburodacrys xirica Martins & Galileo, 2005
Type locality— Bolivia, Santa Cruz: Buena Vista (4­6 km SSE Hotel Flora & Fauna). (MNKM). Distribution— Bolivia.
 Eburodacrys xirica Martins & Galileo, 2005c: 769, fig. 8.
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 164, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Radial velocity photon limits for the dwarf stars of spectral classes F--M
Creators: name: Reiners, Ansgar
name: Zechmeister, Mathias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The determination of extrasolar planet masses with the radial velocity (RV) technique requires spectroscopic Doppler information from the planet's host star, which varies with stellar brightness and temperature. We analyze Doppler information in spectra of F--M dwarfs utilizing empirical information from HARPS and CARMENES, and from model spectra. We come to the conclusions that an optical setup ($BVR$-bands) is more efficient that a near-infrared one ($YJHK$) in dwarf stars hotter than 3200\,K. We publish a catalogue of 46,480 well-studied F--M dwarfs in the solar neighborhood and compare their distribution to more than one million stars from Gaia DR2. For all stars, we estimate the RV photon noise achievable in typical observations assuming no activity jitter and slow rotation. We find that with an ESPRESSO-like instrument at an 8m-telescope, a photon noise limit of 10\,cm\,s$^{-1}$ or lower can be reached in more than 280 stars in a 5\,min observation. At 4m-telescopes, a photon noise limit of 1\,m\,s$^{-1}$ can be reached in a 10\,min exposure in approx.\ 10,000 predominantly sun-like stars with a HARPS-like (optical) instrument. The same applies to $\sim$3000 stars for a red-optical setup covering the $RIz$-bands, and to $\sim$700 stars for a near-infrared instrument. For the latter two, many of the targets are nearby M dwarfs. Finally, we identify targets in which Earth-mass planets within the liquid water habitable zone can cause RV amplitudes comparable to the RV photon noise. Assuming the same exposure times, we find that an ESPRESSO-like instrument can reach this limit for 1\,M$_\Earth$ planets in more than 1000 stars. The optical, red-optical, and near-infrared configurations reach the limit for 2\,M$_\Earth$ planets in approximately 500, 700, and 200 stars, respectively.
description: accepted for publication in ApJS; online calculator available at http://www.astro.physik.uni-goettingen.de/research/rvprecision/; full Table 5 available at http://www.astro.physik.uni-goettingen.de/~areiners/RVStars/mastertable.txt
Additional file 1 of Systematic review and policy dialogue to determine challenges in evidence-informed health policy-making: findings of the SASHA study
Creators: name: Yazdizadeh, Bahareh
name: Haniye Sadat Sajadi
name: Mohtasham, Farideh
name: Mohseni, Mahsa
name: Majdzadeh, Reza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file1 (DOCX 14 KB)
A decreasing column density during the prompt emission from GRB000528 observed with BeppoSAX
Creators: name: Frontera, F.
name: Amati, L.
name: Lazzati, D.
name: Montanari, E.
name: Orlandini, M.
name: Perna, R.
name: Costa, E.
name: Feroci, M.
name: Guidorzi, C.
name: Kuulkers, E.
name: Masetti, N.
name: Nicastro, L.
name: Palazzi, E.
name: Pian, E.
name: Piro, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report observation results of the prompt X-- and $γ$--ray emission from GRB 000528. This event was detected with the Gamma-Ray Burst Monitor and one of the two Wide Field Cameras aboard the BeppoSAX satellite. The GRB was promptly followed on with the BeppoSAX Narrow Field Instruments and with ground optical and radio telescopes. The X-ray afterglow source was identified, but no optical or radio counterpart found. We report here results from the prompt and afterglow emission analysis. The main feature derived from spectral evolution of the prompt emission is a high hydrogen-equivalent column density with evidence of its decrease with time. We model this behavior in terms of a time-dependent photoionization of the local circum-burst medium, finding that a compact and dense environment is required by the data. We also find a fading of the late part of the 2--10 keV prompt emission which is consistent with afterglow emission. We discuss this result in the light of the external shock model scenario.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures, Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Research Progress of Adansonia digitata
Creators: name: LIU, Yang
name: ZHONG, Xiangtao
name: CHEN, Guanming
name: LIU, Guomin
name: CHEN, Meipeng
name: LI, Hongyang
name: LIU, Yang
name: ZHONG, Xiangtao
name: CHEN, Guanming
name: LIU, Guomin
name: CHEN, Meipeng
name: LI, Hongyang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Adansonia digitata, Research progress, Tissue culture, Rapid propagation technology

description: The origin, introduction, cultivation, active ingredients, use and advances in propagation methods of Adansonia digitata are reviewed in this paper, with focus on the rapid propagation techniques of plant tissues, to provide theoretical basis for seedling breeding and promotion of A. digitata.
Nontuberculous mycobacteria in people living with cystic fibrosis
Creators: name: Prieto, Miguel
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Miguel Prieto was a finalist in the 2022 UBC Three Minute Thesis (3MT) competition. Miguel presented their research, "Nontuberculous mycobacteria in people living with cystic fibrosis." Their research explores baternontuberculous mycobacteria a type of bacteria that is particularly dangerous for people suffering from cystic fibrosis in hopes to evaluate its infection rate and the role of genetics. Miguel Prieto is completing their Master’s in Experimental Medicine at The University of British Columbia in the Faculty of Medicine under the supervision of Dr. Bradley Quon.
Spectroscopic orbits of subsystems in multiple stars. VI
Creators: name: Tokovinin, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thirteen spectroscopic orbits of late-type stars are determined from the high-resolution spectra taken with the CHIRON echelle spectrometer at the 1.5-m CTIO telescope. Most (HIP 14194B, 40523A, 41171A, 51578A, 57572B, 59426A, 62852B, 66438A, 87813B, and 101472A) are inner subsystems in hierarchical multiple stars with three or four components. The periods range from 2.2 to 1131 days. Masses of the components, orbital inclinations, and projected rotation velocities are estimated, the presence or absence of the lithium line is noted. In addition to those systems, HIP 57021 is a simple 54-day twin binary, and HIP 111598 is a compact triple-lined system with periods of 5.9 and 271 days. This object is likely old, but, nevertheless, the secondary component in the inner pair does not rotate synchronously with the orbit. The period-eccentricity diagram of 528 known inner low-mass spectroscopic subsystems (including 36 from this paper series) is given. The distribution of the inner periods is smooth, without any details around the tidal circularization period of ~10 d.
description: ACcepted by AJ; 11 pages, 15 figures, 5 tables
Replicated & Distributed Storage Technologies : "Impact on Social Science Data Archive Policies"
Creators: name: Crabtree, Jonathon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010

description: The Data-PASS partnership engages in collaboration at three levels: coordinated operations, development of best practices, and creation and use of open-source shared infrastructure. The first talk in the session provides an update on our search for replication and distributed storage technologies for preservation. Systems like iRODS and LOCKSS can be developed into preservation environments for social science data archives. The key when implementing these preservation environments will be the modification of existing archive policies and procedures to reflect new dependence on collaboration. The second talk discusses the collection of international public opinion data collected by the USIA, which began in 1952 and extended through 1999. Until recently, these data were difficult to access. The Roper Center and the National Archives and Records Administration have identified, rescued, and made these data available to the research community. The third talk describes a new alliance between ICPSR and Institutional Repositories (IRs) with the goal of preserving and re-using social science data. This talk focuses on the formation of these partnerships; how an archiving guide for IRs will be developed; and new services that ICPSR can offer to IRs to assist with social science data. The fourth talk summarizes the efforts of ICPSR and the Roper Center to migrate punched card data to modern preservation formats. This presentation focuses on the recovery of the Cornell Retirement Study, a longitudinal study that began in 1952. The final talk discusses the current collaborative structure of Data-PASS, our agreements, infrastructure, and the services and infrastructure available to new partners.
Ectenesseca Martins & Galileo 2005
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Ectenesseca

description: Ectenesseca Martins & Galileo, 2005
 Ectenesseca Martins & Galileo, 2005c: 765
 Type­species— Ectenesseca clavula Martins & Galileo, 2005 (monotypy and original designation).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 164, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Supplementary Figures and Methods from The ecology of heterogeneity: soil bacterial communities and C dynamics
Creators: name: Nunan, Naoise
name: Schmidt, Hannes
name: Raynaud, Xavier
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Heterogeneity is a fundamental property of soil that is often overlooked in microbial ecology. Although it is generally accepted that the heterogeneity of soil underpins the emergence and maintenance of microbial diversity (Treves DS et al. 2003 Microb. Ecol. 45, 20–28. (doi:10.1007/s00248-002-1044-x)), the profound and far-reaching consequences that heterogeneity can have on many aspects of microbial ecology and activity have yet to be fully apprehended and have not been fully integrated into our understanding of microbial functioning. In the following, we will first argue that the heterogeneity of the soil microbial environment, and the consequent uncertainty associated with acquiring resources, affect how microbial metabolism, motility and interactions have evolved and, ultimately, affect the overall microbial activity that is represented in ecosystem models, such as heterotrophic decomposition or respiration. We will then present an analysis of predicted metabolic pathways for soil bacteria, downloaded from the MetaCyc pathway/genome database collection (https://metacyc.org/). The analysis suggests that while there is a relationship between phylogenic affiliation and the catabolic range of soil bacterial taxa, there does not appear to be a trade-off between the 16S rRNA gene copy number, taken as a proxy of potential growth rate, of bacterial strains and the range of substrates that can be used. Finally, we will present a simple, spatially explicit model that can be used to understand how the interactions between decomposers and environmental heterogeneity affect the bacterial decomposition of organic matter.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Conceptual challenges in microbial community ecology’.
Dv2v: A Dynamic Variable-to-Variable Compressor
Creators: name: Brisaboa, Nieves R.
name: Fariña, Antonio
name: Gómez-Brandón, Adrián
name: Navarro, Gonzalo
name: Rodeiro, Tirso V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present Dv2v, a new dynamic (one-pass) variable-to-variable compressor. Variable-to-variable compression aims at using a modeler that gathers variable-length input symbols and a variable-length statistical coder that assigns shorter codewords to the more frequent symbols. In Dv2v, we process the input text word-wise to gather variable-length symbols that can be either terminals (new words) or non-terminals, subsequences of words seen before in the input text. Those input symbols are set in a vocabulary that is kept sorted by frequency. Therefore, those symbols can be easily encoded with dense codes. Our Dv2v permits real-time transmission of data, i.e. compression/transmission can begin as soon as data become available. Our experiments show that Dv2v is able to overcome the compression ratios of the v2vDC, the state-of-the-art semi-static variable-to-variable compressor, and to almost reach p7zip values. It also draws a competitive performance at both compression and decompression.
description: This research has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sk{\l}odowska-Curie Actions H2020-MSCA-RISE-2015 BIRDS GA No. 690941
On the general properties of non-linear optical conductivities
Creators: name: Watanabe, Haruki
name: Liu, Yankang
name: Oshikawa, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optical conductivity is the basic defining property of materials characterizing the current response toward time-dependent electric fields. In this work, following the approach of Kubo's response theory, we study the general properties of the nonlinear optical conductivities of quantum many-body systems both in equilibrium and non-equilibrium. We obtain an expression of the second- and the third-order optical conductivity in terms of correlation functions and present a perturbative proof of the generalized Kohn formula proposed recently. We also discuss a generalization of the $f$-sum rule to a non-equilibrium setting by focusing on the instantaneous response.
description: 17 pages, 1 figure, 1 table; v2: Introduction expanded. To appear in JSP
Aetheibidion hirtellum
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Aetheibidion
Aetheibidion hirtellum

description: 1. Aetheibidion hirtellum (Gounelle, 1913)
Martins, 2005a: 211, figs. 171­176.
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 165, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Safety Assessment and Distribution Characteristics of Heavy Metal Pollutants in Livestock and Poultry Meat from Different Regions of China
Creators: name: WANG, Yajie
name: TAO, Heng
name: CHEN, Kai
name: XIA, Hu
name: HE, Jinlin
name: TAO, Guangcan
name: WANG, Yajie
name: TAO, Heng
name: CHEN, Kai
name: XIA, Hu
name: HE, Jinlin
name: TAO, Guangcan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Livestock and poultry meat, Assessment method of index of food safety, Heavy metal, Food safety evaluation

description: [Objective] To analyze and compare the heavy metal inspection results of different livestock and poultry meat from different farms, wholesale markets, farmers’ markets and supermarkets in different areas of China, in order to evaluate the health risks of livestock and poultry meat. [Method] A total of 10 500 samples of 5 kinds of livestock and poultry meat were collected in North China, Northeast China, East China, Central China, South China, Southwest China and Northwest China during 2015-2017. The samples were analyzed and evaluated with the method of index of food safety (IFS). [Result] the average over-standard rates of Pb, Cd, Cr, Hg and As in samples were 1.10%-2.48%, 0.67%-2.48%, 1.00%-2.57%, 0.81%-1.43% and 0.43%-1.00%, respectively, and the index of food safety was less than 1. The pollution levels of Pb, Cd, Cr, Hg and As in livestock and poultry meat in Southwest China were higher than those in other areas, while the pollution of As in Northeast China was severer than that in other areas. The order of IFS values of different heavy metals in different livestock and poultry meat was the same. [Conclusion] The index of food safety showed that the risk of heavy metal pollution in livestock and poultry meat did not exceed the acceptable limit.
Applications of Social Networking in International Collaboration, Multisite-research, Knowledge Re-use and Data Configuration Management
Creators: name: Kartikeya Bolar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010

description: Researchers would like to collaborate with the researchers who are miles away but have similar interests in examining a particular phenomena or conducting a project. The phenomena in focus or the project parameters will definitely vary in their intensities in different contexts. So knowledge or patterns developed at one site will need validation and further enrichment by examining the same at multiple sites. Hence for effective synthesis of knowledge about any phenomena, it is essential to have international collaboration along with multi-site research. Further knowledge is discovered from the databases. Hence, a different perspective and different analysis to the same database will definitely lead to discovery of new knowledge body. Hence it is not only essential that the knowledge discovered is preserved but also the underlying data. The data can be essentially configured to the needs of new research projects. This paper tries to provide insights on how Social networking can be effectively used to identify potential collaborators in research, resolves issues in multisite-research, knowledge re-use and data configuration management.
What is New with Landstreet Star HD 37776 (V901 Ori)?
Creators: name: Mikulášek, Zdeněk
name: Krtička, Jiří
name: Shultz, Matthew E.
name: Henry, Gregory W.
name: Prvák, Milan
name: David-Uraz, Alexandre
name: Janík, Jan
name: Romanyuk, Iosif I.
name: collaboration, MOBSTER
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: HD\,37776 (V901\,Ori, B2\,Vp), also known as Landstreet's Star, is possibly the most remarkable magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) star known. Zeeman Doppler Imaging revealed this young, rapidly rotating star's surface magnetic field to be not only the strongest ($\sim 30$ kG) of the He-strong class of hot mCP stars but also by far the most topologically complex. In contrast to the overwhelming majority of mCP stars, which are well described by tilted dipoles, Landstreet's Star's non-axisymmetric surface magnetic field is entirely dominated by high-order spherical harmonics. It is one of the handful of stars for which rotational period change has been measured, and over the past two decades of monitoring, the object has demonstrated an unexpected acceleration in its rotation that so far defies explanation. Recently acquired TESS data have provided a photometric data set of unprecedented precision. These data have revealed a highly stable yet multi-featured light curve, making Landstreet's Star the prototype of hot mCP stars whose light curves are difficult to reproduce using the standard model of chemical/photometric spots modulated by solid-body rotation.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, JDL workshop proceedings
Optimization of Fermentation Process of Carrot Juice by Probiotics and Analysis of Aroma Components
Creators: name: LI, Xiaotian
name: LIU, Guangpeng
name: LI, Jinglong
name: ZHU, Fengtao
name: ZHAO, Bo
name: ZHAO, Yan
name: HE, Fatao
name: LI, Xiaotian
name: LIU, Guangpeng
name: LI, Jinglong
name: ZHU, Fengtao
name: ZHAO, Bo
name: ZHAO, Yan
name: HE, Fatao
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Lactic acid bacteria, Carrot juice, response surface methodology, Aroma components, Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

description: Carrot juice was fermented by probiotic Lactobacillus casei (CTCF-LC1) and Lactobacillus reuteri (CTCF-LT1) with sensory score as the main evaluation index, and the fermentation process was optimized by single factor and response surface experiments. The optimum ratio of fermentative strains CTCF-LC1:CTCF-LT1 was 1: 1, fermentation time was 8 h, inoculum size was 3.1% and fermentation temperature was 26.6℃. Under the optimum conditions, the sensory score of fermented carrot juice was 91.3, pH was 4.50, total acid content was 3.73 g/L, total sugar content was 54.25 g/L, and reducing sugar content was 28.41 g/L. The carrot juice has bright orange color and stable state. It not only has the fresh flavor of fruit and vegetable juice, but also has the unique aroma from lactic acid bacteria fermentation, as well as soft and even taste, moderate acidity and sweetness. The changes of aroma components of carrot juice before and after fermentation were analyzed by headspace solid phase microextraction (HSPME) coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). After fermentation, substances with medicinal flavor components were reduced, and a lot of floral and fruit-scented substances were produced, such as methyl myristate, β-pinene, phenylethanol, and geraniol. Therefore, the results of this study can provide a theoretical basis for the development of fermented fruit and vegetable juice products with unique flavor substances.
Neural Network Revisited: Perception on Modified Poincare Map of Financial Time Series Data
Creators: name: Situngkir, Hokky
name: Surya, Yohanes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Artificial Neural Network Model for prediction of time-series data is revisited on analysis of the Indonesian stock-exchange data. We introduce the use of Multi-Layer Perceptron to percept the modified Poincare-map of the given financial time-series data. The modified Poincare-map is believed to become the pattern of the data that transforms the data in time-t versus the data in time-t+1 graphically. We built the Multi-Layer Perceptron to percept and demonstrate predicting the data on specific stock-exchange in Indonesia.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures
Additional file 1 of Lower birth weight-for-age and length-for-age z-scores in infants with in-utero HIV and ART exposure: a prospective study in Cape Town, South Africa
Creators: name: Nyemba, Dorothy C.
name: Kalk, Emma
name: Hlengiwe P. Madlala
name: Thokozile R. Malaba
name: Slogrove, Amy L.
name: Mary-Ann Davies
name: Boulle, Andrew
name: Myer, Landon
name: Powis, Kathleen M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Search for nu(mu)-->nu(e) Oscillations in the NOMAD Experiment
Creators: name: NOMAD Collaboration
name: Astier, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a search for nu(mu)-->nu(e) oscillations in the NOMAD experiment at CERN. The experiment looked for the appearance of nu(e) in a predominantly nu(mu) wide-band neutrino beam at the CERN SPS. No evidence for oscillations was found. The 90% confidence limits obtained are delta m^2 < 0.4 eV^2 for maximal mixing and sin^2(2theta) < 1.4x10^{-3} for large delta m^2. This result excludes the LSND allowed region of oscillation parameters with delta m^2 > 10 eV^2.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures. Submitted to Phys. Lett. B
Nature vs. Nurture: Dynamical Evolution in Disordered Ising Ferromagnets
Creators: name: Wang, Lily Z.
name: Gheissari, Reza
name: Newman, Charles M.
name: Stein, Daniel L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the predictability of zero-temperature Glauber dynamics in various models of disordered ferromagnets. This is analyzed using two independent dynamical realizations with the same random initialization (called twins). We derive, theoretically and numerically, trajectories for the evolution of the normalized magnetization and twin overlap as the system size tends to infinity. The systems we treat include mean-field ferromagnets with light-tailed and heavy-tailed coupling distributions, as well as highly-disordered models with a variety of other geometries. In the mean-field setting with light-tailed couplings, the disorder averages out and the limiting trajectories of the magnetization and twin overlap match those of the homogenous Curie--Weiss model. On the other hand, when the coupling distribution has heavy tails, or the geometry changes, the effect of the disorder persists in the thermodynamic limit. Nonetheless, qualitatively all such random ferromagnets share a similar time evolution for their twin overlap, wherein the two twins initially decorrelate, before either partially or fully converging back together due to the ferromagnetic drift.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures