title: Ð¯Ð·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð»Ð°Ñ ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ» Ð¡Ð¿Ð°ÑÐº
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Linguistic means of expressing irony in Muriel Sparkâs short stories
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÐºÐ°ÑÑÑÐº, ÐÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð´ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¸Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ
ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¸
irony
decoding
idiostyle
comic
evaluativity
means of expressing irony

description: Ð¢ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Â«Ð¯Ð·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð»Ð°Ñ ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ» Ð¡Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÂ». 
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Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð» ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ» Ð¡Ð¿Ð°ÑÐº âThe Complete Short Storiesâ. 
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description: The subject of the graduate qualification work is âLinguistic means of expressing irony in Muriel Sparkâs short storiesâ. 
The given work is devoted to studying the functional capacity of irony and the 
peculiarities of its implementation and decoding. The research is based on the collection of short stories by M.Spark (âThe Complete Short Storiesâ), where the means of 
creating irony can be revealed and analyzed. The research set the following goals: 
1. Study different approaches to the definition of âironyâ, its role in the category of comic. 
2. Consider the main varieties of irony. 
3. Identify the features of revealing the ironic meaning and the functioning of 
irony in literary works. 
4. Define the role of irony in the creative writing of Muriel Spark. 
5. Analyze the means of depicting irony and the features of their usage exemplified by Muriel Spark's collection of short stories âThe Complete Short Storiesâ. 
The work was based on 11 selected short stories, in which both explicit and 
implicit irony were expressed at all levels considered (word / phrase level, character 
level, plot level). Calculations and contextual analysis were conducted due to the specifics of Muriel Sparkâs idiostyle, showing clearly major linguistic means of representing irony. 
The study resulted into identification of the most common and significant explicit and implicit methods of creating an ironic effect. Despite the high percentage of 
stylistic devices (explicit irony), titles, details, images and specially created comic 
situations also contribute to the exposure of text implication at all levels of text decoding.