cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Clinical-Reasoning in der Chirurgie. Wie kann es funktionieren und was bewirkt es?
Creators: name: Herbstreit, Stephanie
name: Dudda, Marcel
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Weiterentwicklung chirurgischer Curricula im Medizinstudium in Deutschland bezog sich in der Vergangenheit meist auf praktische Fertigkeiten [ref:1]. Die Entwicklung kompetenzorientierter Ausbildung in der Medizin in Deutschland sollte auch das Erlernen spezifischer chirurgischer[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Spin splitting and switching effect in a four-terminal two-dimensional electron gas nanostructure
Creators: name: Wang, Zijiang
name: He, Jianhong
name: Guo, Huazhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the spin-splitting effect in a four-terminal two-dimensional (2D) electron gas system with two potential barriers generated by two surface metal gates and an external perpendicular magnetic field. The calculations show that by tuning the voltage applied on the gates, the injected spin-unpolarized current can be split into different spin currents with a high efficiency. The split currents flow out of the geometry from different output leads separately. The spin freedom of the outputs can be controlled by simply tuning voltage on gates. This phenomenon is a result of the combination of three effects - the potential barriers, Zeeman splitting and edge current. Furthermore, by tuning the voltage on gates, the outflow spin of current in one terminal can be switched. Therefore, these features open up a possibility for making a spin filter or a switcher device by applying the four-terminal 2D electron gas system.
The Munich Near-Infrared Cluster Survey -- IV. Biases in the Completeness of Near-Infrared Imaging Data
Creators: name: Snigula, J.
name: Drory, N.
name: Bender, R.
name: Botzler, C. S.
name: Feulner, G.
name: Hopp, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of completeness simulations for the detection of point sources as well as redshifted elliptical and spiral galaxies in the K'-band images of the Munich Near-Infrared Cluster Survey (MUNICS). The main focus of this work is to quantify the selection effects introduced by threshold-based object detection algorithms used in deep imaging surveys. Therefore, we simulate objects obeying the well-known scaling relations between effective radius and central surface brightness, both for de Vaucouleurs and exponential profiles. The results of these simulations, while presented for the MUNICS project, are applicable in a much wider context to deep optical and near-infrared selected samples. We investigate the detection probability as well as the reliability for recovering the true total magnitude with Kron-like (adaptive) aperture photometry. The results are compared to the predictions of the visibility theory of Disney and Phillipps in terms of the detection rate and the lost-light fraction. Additionally, the effects attributable to seeing are explored. The results show a bias against detecting high-redshifted massive elliptical galaxies in comparison to disk galaxies with exponential profiles, and that the measurements of the total magnitudes for intrinsically bright elliptical galaxies are systematically too faint. Disk galaxies, in contrast, show no significant offset in the magnitude measurement of luminous objects. Finally we present an analytic formula to predict the completeness of point-sources using only basic image parameters.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Topological Transitions in a Model for Proximity Induced Superconductivity
Creators: name: Batra, Navketan
name: Nayak, Swagatam
name: Kumar, Sanjeev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a prototype model for proximity induced superconductivity on a bilayer square lattice, we show that interlayer tunneling can drive change in topology of the Bogoliubov quasiparticle bands. Starting with topologically trivial superconductors, transitions to a non-trivial $p_x + {\rm i} p_y$ state and back to another trivial state are discovered. We characterize these phases in terms of edge-state spectra and Chern indices. We show that these transitions can also be controlled by experimentally viable control parameters, the bandwidth of the metallic layer and the gate potential. Insights from our results on a simple model for proximity induced superconductivity may open up a new route to discover topological superconductors.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 3 of Validation of a novel online depression symptom severity rating scale: the R8 Depression
Creators: name: Takao, Yuki
name: Figueroa, Eduardo
name: Berna, Kevin Fernand Jean
name: Jo, Youjin
name: Kissane, Lee Andrew
name: Yoshimura, Kimio
name: Tranter, Richard
name: Porter, Richard J
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Additional analyses 2. Further information relating to external validity testing. Table of correlation coefficients between total R8 Depression and PHQ-9 scores; and scatter plots between the total scores of the R8 Depression and the PHQ-9, for the normative sample, baseline clinical sample and the baseline plus review clinical sample.
title: Vierte Änderung der Diplomprüfungsordnung für den Studiengang Informatik am Fachbereich für Mathematik und Informatik
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fachbereich 1
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 335
Synonymous rpsH variants: the common denominator in Escherichia coli adapting to ionizing radiation
Creators: name: Stemwedel, Katharina
name: Haase, Nadin
name: Christ, Simon
name: Bogdanova, Natalia V
name: Rudorf, Sophia
Publisher: name: Oxford : Oxford University Press
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: cytosine
subject: guanine
subject: guanine quadruplex
subject: nucleotide
subject: ribosome protein
subject: spacer DNA
subject: amino acid composition
subject: DNA structure
subject: environmental stress
subject: Escherichia coli
subject: evolutionary adaptation
subject: false discovery rate
subject: gene expression
subject: gene frequency
subject: gene ontology
subject: ionizing radiation
subject: irradiation
subject: nonhuman
subject: overrepresentation analysis
subject: radiosensitivity
subject: selection bias
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: Ionizing radiation (IR) in high doses is generally lethal to most organisms. Investigating mechanisms of radiation resistance is crucial for gaining insights into the underlying cellular responses and understanding the damaging effects of IR. In this study, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of sequencing data from an evolutionary experiment aimed at understanding the genetic adaptations to ionizing radiation in Escherichia coli. By including previously neglected synonymous mutations, we identified the rpsH c.294T > G variant, which emerged in all 17 examined isolates across four subpopulations. The identified variant is a synonymous mutation affecting the 30S ribosomal protein S8, and consistently exhibited high detection and low allele frequencies in all subpopulations. This variant, along with two additional rpsH variants, potentially influences translational control of the ribosomal spc operon. The early emergence and stability of these variants suggest their role in adapting to environmental stress, possibly contributing to radiation resistance. Our findings shed light on the dynamics of ribosomal variants during the evolutionary process and their potential role in stress adaptation, providing valuable implications for understanding clinical radiation sensitivity and improving radiotherapy.
title: Wie werden essentielle überfachliche Kompetenzen in der Chirurgie gelehrt? Erwartungen und praktische Umsetzung
Creators: name: Rothdiener, Miriam
name: Griewatz, Jan
name: Meder, Adrian
name: Lammerding-Köppel, Maria
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Vermittlung von Arztrollen im Medizinstudium erfolgt fachübergreifend. Da in der Praxis oft Fehler und Probleme auftauchen, stellt die Chirurgie besondere kontextspezifische Anforderungen an manche Arztrollen. Studien zum Bedarf überfachlicher Kompetenzen für Chirurgen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Additional file 2 of Validation of a novel online depression symptom severity rating scale: the R8 Depression
Creators: name: Takao, Yuki
name: Figueroa, Eduardo
name: Berna, Kevin Fernand Jean
name: Jo, Youjin
name: Kissane, Lee Andrew
name: Yoshimura, Kimio
name: Tranter, Richard
name: Porter, Richard J
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Additional analyses 1. Further information relating to the factor analyses. Correlations between extracted R8 Depression factors and PHQ-9 scores for the whole sample; mean extracted R8 Depression factors and PHQ-9 scores at baseline and subsequent reviews; and the pattern matrices for factor analyses of the R8 Depression in the normative sample and baseline clinical samples.
A comparison of categorical and topological entropies on Weinstein manifolds
Creators: name: Bae, Hanwool
name: Lee, Sangjin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D37, 53D40, 37J11

description: Let $W$ be a symplectic manifold, and let $ϕ:W \to W$ be a symplectic automorphism. Then, $ϕ$ induces an auto-equivalence $Φ$ defined on the Fukaya category of $W$. In this paper, we prove that the categorical entropy of $Φ$ bounds the topological entropy of $ϕ$ from below where $W$ is a Weinstein manifold and $ϕ$ is compactly supported. Moreover, being motivated by the work of Cineli, Ginzburg, and Gurel, we propose a conjecture which generalizes a result in dynamical system.
description: 26 pages, 1 figure. The main change from the first version is that we provided more examples of symplectic automorphisms whose categorical entropy forces them to have positive topological entropy
Additional file 1 of Validation of a novel online depression symptom severity rating scale: the R8 Depression
Creators: name: Takao, Yuki
name: Figueroa, Eduardo
name: Berna, Kevin Fernand Jean
name: Jo, Youjin
name: Kissane, Lee Andrew
name: Yoshimura, Kimio
name: Tranter, Richard
name: Porter, Richard J
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Additional analyses 3. Tables of: the internal validity results for the R8 Depression and PHQ-9 separated for the normative and clinical samples; and significance testing of mean differences between the normative and combined clinical samples for total R8 Depression scores for the identified six sub-domains of the R8 Depression, and also for the total PHQ9 scores.
title: Begleitende Kommunikation bei klinischen Prozeduren im SkillsLab – ein Training für internationale und deutsche Studierende
Creators: name: Huhn, Daniel
name: Luta, Gloria
name: Lauter, Jan
name: Nikendei, Christoph
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Internationale Medizinstudierende erleben in ihrem Studium besondere und teilweise auch recht deutliche Herausforderungen. Insbesondere zu Beginn des Studiums erzielen sie schlechtere Prüfungsleistungen als ihre deutschen Kommilitonen und berichten zudem, aufgrund sprachlicher und [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Additional file 3 of Women’s adoption of a web-based intervention for stress urinary incontinence: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Firet, Lotte
name: Teunissen, Theodora Alberta Maria
name: Kool, Rudolf Bertijn
name: van Doorn, Lukas
name: Aourag, Manal
name: Lagro-Janssen, Antoinette Leonarda Maria
name: Assendelft, Willem Jan Jozef
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3.
title: Zweite Änderung der Prüfungsordnung für den Masterstudiengang Informatik am Fachbereich für Mathematik und Informatik
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fachbereich 1
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 334
Replica Fourier Transforms on Ultrametric Trees, and Block-Diagonalizing Multi-Replica Matrices
Creators: name: De Dominicis, C.
name: Carlucci, D. M.
name: Temesvari, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The analysis of objects living on ultrametric trees, in particular the block-diagonalization of 4-replica matrices $M^{αβ; γδ}$, is shown to be dramatically simplified through the introduction of properly chosen operations on those objects. These are the Replica Fourier Transforms on ultrametric trees. Those transformations are defined and used in the present work.
description: Latex file, 14 pages
Additional file 2 of Women’s adoption of a web-based intervention for stress urinary incontinence: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Firet, Lotte
name: Teunissen, Theodora Alberta Maria
name: Kool, Rudolf Bertijn
name: van Doorn, Lukas
name: Aourag, Manal
name: Lagro-Janssen, Antoinette Leonarda Maria
name: Assendelft, Willem Jan Jozef
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
Quantitative recurrence problem on some Bedford-McMullen carpets
Creators: name: Wu, Yu-Liang
name: Yuan, Na
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28A80 (Primary) 37B20, 28D05 (Secondary)

description: In this paper, we study the Hausdorff dimension of the quantitative recurrent set of the canonical endomorphism on the Bedford-McMullen carpets whose Hausdorff dimension and box dimension are equal.
Hoffmannina handleyi Brennan and Jones 1961
Creators: name: Bassini-Silva, Ricardo
name: Takatsu, Julia Carvalho
name: Bermúdez, Sergio E.
name: Miranda, Roberto J.
name: Welbourn, Cal
name: Ochoa, Ron
name: Barros-Battesti, Darci Moraes
name: Jacinavicius, Fernando de Castro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Hoffmannina
Hoffmannina handleyi

description: Hoffmannina handleyi Brennan and Jones, 1961b: 111
 Type locality: Panama, Chiriquí Province (Brennan and Jones 1961b). Type host: Peromyscus mexicanus (= Peromyscus nudipes) (Saussure, 1860) (Rodentia: Cricetidae). Type depository: USNM (holotype and paratypes), FMNH (paratypes), NHMUK (paratypes) and SAM (paratypes). Panama records. This species was found on five rodents, H. desmarestianus (Rodentia: Heteromyidae), Peromyscus sp., Reithrodontomys sp., R. mexicanus and S. teguina (Rodentia: Cricetidae) from Chiriquí Province (Brennan and Jones, 1961b). Brennan and Yunker (1966) reported H. handleyi on a marsupial, D. marsupialis (Didelphimorphia: Didelphidae) and two rodents, P. mexicanus (= P. nudipes) and Reithrodontomys sp. (Rodentia: Cricetidae) from the same province. Other records. Colombia (Brennan, 1968).
description: Published as part of Bassini-Silva, Ricardo, Takatsu, Julia Carvalho, Bermúdez, Sergio E., Miranda, Roberto J., Welbourn, Cal, Ochoa, Ron, Barros-Battesti, Darci Moraes & Jacinavicius, Fernando de Castro, 2021, A checklist of chiggers (Trombidiformes: Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae) of Panama, pp. 763-789 in Acarologia 61 (4) on page 774, DOI: 10.24349/ach8-Eqk3, http://zenodo.org/record/7159666
Ontologies as bridges between data sources and user queries: the KNOWMAK project experience
Creators: name: Maynard, Diana
name: Lepori, Benedetto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: knowledge production; ontology

description: Understanding knowledge co-creation in key emerging areas of European research is a critical issue for policy makers in order to analyse impact and make strategic decisions. However, current methods for characterising and visualising the field have limitations concerning the changing nature of research, the differences in language and topic structure between policies and scientific topics, and the coverage of a broad range of scientific and political issues that have different characteristics. In this work, we discuss the novel use of ontologies and semantic technologies as a way to bridge the linguistic and conceptual gap between policy questions and data sources. Our experience suggests that a proper interlinking between intellectual tasks and the use of advanced techniques for language processing is key for the success of this endeavour.
The role of the quantum properties of gravitational radiation in the dete ction of gravitational waves
Creators: name: Camacho, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role that the quantum properties of a gravitational wave could play in the detection of gravitational radiation is analyzed. It is not only corroborated that in the current laser-interferometric detectors the resolution of the experimental apparatus could lie very far from the corresponding quantum threshold (thus the backreaction effect of the measuring device upon the gravitational wave is negligible), but it is also suggested that the consideration of the quantum properties of the wave could entail the definition of dispersion of the measurement outputs. This dispersion would be a function not only of the sensitivity of the measuring device, but also of the interaction time (between measuring device and gravitational radiation) and of the arm length of the corresponding laser- interferometer. It would have a minimum limit, and the introduction of the current experimental parameters insinuates that the dispersion of the existing proposals could lie very far from this minimum, which means that they would show a very large dispersion.
description: 19 pages, Latex (use epsfig.sty)
Pseudotremella lacticolour Yurkov 2020, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Li, A. - H.
name: Yuan, F. - X.
name: Groenewald, M.
name: Bensch, K.
name: Yurkov, A. M.
name: Li, K.
name: Han, P. - J.
name: Guo, L. - D.
name: Aime, M. C.
name: Sampaio, J. P.
name: Jindamorakot, S.
name: Turchetti, B.
name: Inacio, J.
name: Fungsin, B.
name: Wang, Q. - M.
name: Bai, F. - Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Tremellomycetes
Tremellales
Bulleraceae
Pseudotremella
Pseudotremella lacticolour

description: Pseudotremella lacticolour Satoh & Makimura ex Yurkov, sp. nov. MycoBank MB831696.
For description see Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 104(1): 90 (2013).
 Holotype: JCM 15449 (preserved in a metabolically inactive state).
 Synonyms: Cryptococcus lacticolour Satoh & Makimura, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 104(1): 90 (2013), nom. inval., Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).
 = Pseudotremella lacticolour Satoh & Makimura ex Yurkov, Stud. Mycol. 81: 130 (2015) nom. inval., Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).
description: Published as part of Li, A. - H., Yuan, F. - X., Groenewald, M., Bensch, K., Yurkov, A. M., Li, K., Han, P. - J., Guo, L. - D., Aime, M. C., Sampaio, J. P., Jindamorakot, S., Turchetti, B., Inacio, J., Fungsin, B., Wang, Q. - M. & Bai, F. - Y., 2020, Diversity and phylogeny of basidiomycetous yeasts from plant leaves and soil: Proposal of two new orders, three new families, eight new genera and one hundred and seven new species, pp. 17-140 in Studies In Mycology 96 on page 136, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2020.01.002, http://zenodo.org/record/10497182
Additional file 1 of Women’s adoption of a web-based intervention for stress urinary incontinence: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Firet, Lotte
name: Teunissen, Theodora Alberta Maria
name: Kool, Rudolf Bertijn
name: van Doorn, Lukas
name: Aourag, Manal
name: Lagro-Janssen, Antoinette Leonarda Maria
name: Assendelft, Willem Jan Jozef
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Combinatorial Proofs of Properties of Double-Point Enhanced Grid Homology
Creators: name: Thakar, Ollie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We provide a purely combinatorial proof of a skein exact sequence obeyed by double-point enhanced grid homology. We also extend the theory to coefficients over $\mathbb{Z},$ and discuss alternatives to the Ozsváth-Szabó $τ$ invariant.
description: 35 pages, 6 figures
Stable solutions to fractional semilinear equations: uniqueness, classification, and approximation results
Creators: name: Sanz-Perela, Tomás
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J61, 35R11, 35B35, 35B65

description: We study stable solutions to fractional semilinear equations $(-Δ)^s u = f(u)$ in $Ω\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, for convex nonlinearities $f$, and under the Dirichlet exterior condition $u=g$ in $\mathbb{R}^n \setminus Ω$ with general $g$. We establish a uniqueness and a classification result, and we show that weak (energy) stable solutions can be approximated by a sequence of bounded (and hence regular) stable solutions to similar problems.
 As an application of our results, we establish the interior regularity of weak (energy) stable solutions to the problem for the half-Laplacian in dimensions $1 \leq n \leq 4$.
description: Final version after peer review
Additional file 1: of Communication strategies for rare cancers: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Bell, Catherine
name: Kerr, Katie
name: Moore, Kerry
name: McShane, Charlene
name: Anderson, Lesley
name: McKnight, Amy
name: McAneney, Helen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Science Policy

description: PRISMA-P Checklist.pdf- A copy of the PRISMA-P checklist, including page number for each applicable sections stated in the checklist. (PDF 93 kb)
Nyctaegeria nobilis
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sesiidae
Nyctaegeria
Nyctaegeria nobilis

description: Nyctaegeria nobilis (Druce, 1910a)
COMMON NAME(S): Clearwing moth.
SYNONYM(S): Nyctaegeria rohani Le Cerf, 1914.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Democratic Republic of Congo, Tanzania, Zambia.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Mwinilunga, in Northwestern Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022.
Genus Paranthrene H̡bner, 1819
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Pseudoleucosporidium fasciculatum M. Groenew. & Q. M. Wang 2020, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Li, A. - H.
name: Yuan, F. - X.
name: Groenewald, M.
name: Bensch, K.
name: Yurkov, A. M.
name: Li, K.
name: Han, P. - J.
name: Guo, L. - D.
name: Aime, M. C.
name: Sampaio, J. P.
name: Jindamorakot, S.
name: Turchetti, B.
name: Inacio, J.
name: Fungsin, B.
name: Wang, Q. - M.
name: Bai, F. - Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Microbotryomycetes
Pseudoleucosporidium
Pseudoleucosporidium fasciculatum

description: Pseudoleucosporidium fasciculatum (Babeva & Lisichk.) M. Groenew. & Q.M. Wang, comb. nov. MycoBank MB831878.
 Holotype: VKM Y-2869 (preserved in a metabolically inactive state).
 Basionym: Leucosporidium fasciculatum Babeva & Lisichk., Mikrobiologiya 69(6): 801 (2000).
 Synonym: Pseudoleucosporidium fasciculatum (Babeva & Lisichk.) V. de García, et al., FEMS Yeast Res. 15: 11 (2015), nom. inval., Art 41.5 (Shenzhen).
description: Published as part of Li, A. - H., Yuan, F. - X., Groenewald, M., Bensch, K., Yurkov, A. M., Li, K., Han, P. - J., Guo, L. - D., Aime, M. C., Sampaio, J. P., Jindamorakot, S., Turchetti, B., Inacio, J., Fungsin, B., Wang, Q. - M. & Bai, F. - Y., 2020, Diversity and phylogeny of basidiomycetous yeasts from plant leaves and soil: Proposal of two new orders, three new families, eight new genera and one hundred and seven new species, pp. 17-140 in Studies In Mycology 96 on page 136, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2020.01.002, http://zenodo.org/record/10497182
title: Richtlinien über das Verfahren und die Vergabe von Leistungsbezügen
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Geschäftsstelle des Präsidiums
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Richtlinie
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 333
The expected thermal precursors of gamma-ray bursts in the internal shock model
Creators: name: Daigne, Frederic
name: Mochkovitch, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The prompt emission of gamma-ray bursts probably comes from a highly relativistic wind which converts part of its kinetic energy into radiation via the formation of shocks within the wind itself. Such "internal shocks" can occur if the wind is generated with a highly non uniform distribution of the Lorentz factor. We estimate the expected photospheric emission of such a wind when it becomes transparent. We compare this thermal emission (temporal profile + spectrum) to the non-thermal emission produced by the internal shocks. In most cases, we predict a rather bright thermal emission that should already have been detected. This favors acceleration mechanisms for the wind where the initial energy input is under magnetic rather than thermal form. Such scenarios can produce thermal X-ray precursors comparable to those observed by GINGA and WATCH/GRANAT.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, to be published in MNRAS
Hoffmannina suriana
Creators: name: Bassini-Silva, Ricardo
name: Takatsu, Julia Carvalho
name: Bermúdez, Sergio E.
name: Miranda, Roberto J.
name: Welbourn, Cal
name: Ochoa, Ron
name: Barros-Battesti, Darci Moraes
name: Jacinavicius, Fernando de Castro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Hoffmannina
Hoffmannina suriana

description: Hoffmannina suriana (Hoffmann, 1954): 23
 Type locality: Mexico, Chiapas State, Cañón del Sumidero (Hoffmann 1954). Type host: Peromyscus mexicanus (= Peromyscus nudipes) (Saussure, 1860) (Rodentia: Cricetidae). Type depository: USNM (holotype) and UNAM (paratypes). Panama records. Brennan and Yunker (1966) reported this species from four rodents, P. mexicanus (= P. nudipes), Reithrodontomys creper Bangs, 1902, R. sumichrasti and S. xerampelinus (Rodentia: Cricetidae), from Boquete, Chiriquí Province. Other records. Mexico (Hoffmann 1954 ; Loomis 1969; EstébanesGonzález and Cervantes 2005).
description: Published as part of Bassini-Silva, Ricardo, Takatsu, Julia Carvalho, Bermúdez, Sergio E., Miranda, Roberto J., Welbourn, Cal, Ochoa, Ron, Barros-Battesti, Darci Moraes & Jacinavicius, Fernando de Castro, 2021, A checklist of chiggers (Trombidiformes: Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae) of Panama, pp. 763-789 in Acarologia 61 (4) on page 774, DOI: 10.24349/ach8-Eqk3, http://zenodo.org/record/7159666
Higher-Dimensional Geometric Sigma Models
Creators: name: Vasilić, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Geometric $σ$-models have been defined as purely geometric theories of scalar fields coupled to gravity. By construction, these theories possess arbitrarily chosen vacuum solutions. Using this fact, one can build a Kaluza--Klein geometric $σ$-model by specifying the vacuum metric of the form $M^4\times B^d$. The obtained higher dimensional theory has vanishing cosmological constant but fails to give massless gauge fields after the dimensional reduction. In this paper, a modified geometric $σ$-model is suggested, which solves the above problem.
description: 15 pages, no figures, plain Tex
Additional file 1 of Targeting S100A4 with niclosamide attenuates inflammatory and profibrotic pathways in models of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Milani, Martina
name: Mammarella, Eleonora
name: Rossi, Simona
name: Miele, Chiara
name: Lattante, Serena
name: Sabatelli, Mario
name: Cozzolino, Mauro
name: D’Ambrosi, Nadia
name: Apolloni, Savina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Hooperella saccopteryx
Creators: name: Bassini-Silva, Ricardo
name: Takatsu, Julia Carvalho
name: Bermúdez, Sergio E.
name: Miranda, Roberto J.
name: Welbourn, Cal
name: Ochoa, Ron
name: Barros-Battesti, Darci Moraes
name: Jacinavicius, Fernando de Castro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Globothalamea
Rotaliida
Hooperellidae
Hooperella
Hooperella saccopteryx

description: Hooperella saccopteryx (Brennan and Jones, 1960): 530
 Type locality: Trinidad and Tobago, Pointe-à-Pierre city, Guaracara (Brennan and Jones 1960). Type host: Saccopteryx bilineata (Temminck, 1838) (Chiroptera: Emballonuridae). Type depository: USNM (holotype and paratypes), FMNH (paratypes), NHMUK (paratypes) and SAM (paratypes). Panama records. This species reported from S. bilineata (Chiroptera: Emballonuridae) in Pacora, Panama and Bocas del Toro Provinces (Brennan and Jones 1960 ; Brennan and Yunker 1966). Other records. Bolivia (Brennan 1970a), Colombia (Brennan and Jones 1960 ; Marinkelle and Grose 1981), Costa Rica (Webb and Loomis 1977), Mexico (Loomis 1969; Webb and Loomis 1977), Peru (Brennan and Jones 1960 ; Brennan and Jones 1961a), Surinam (Brennan 1970b ; Brennan and Bronswijk 1975), Trinidad and Tobago (Brennan and Jones 1960), Venezuela (Brennan and Reed 1975).
description: Published as part of Bassini-Silva, Ricardo, Takatsu, Julia Carvalho, Bermúdez, Sergio E., Miranda, Roberto J., Welbourn, Cal, Ochoa, Ron, Barros-Battesti, Darci Moraes & Jacinavicius, Fernando de Castro, 2021, A checklist of chiggers (Trombidiformes: Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae) of Panama, pp. 763-789 in Acarologia 61 (4) on page 775, DOI: 10.24349/ach8-Eqk3, http://zenodo.org/record/7159666
title: Berichtigung der Hochschulöffentlichen Bekanntmachung Nr. 318 Promotionsordnung für die Verleihung des Doktorgrades des Fachbereichs für Architektur
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fachbereich 5
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Promotionsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 332
Hot Jupiter engulfment by a red giant in 3D hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Lau, Mike Y. M.
name: Cantiello, Matteo
name: Jermyn, Adam S.
name: MacLeod, Morgan
name: Mandel, Ilya
name: Price, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hot Jupiters are gas giant planets with orbital periods of a few days and are found in 0.1-1% of Sun-like stars. They are expected to be engulfed during their host star's radial expansion on the red giant branch, which may account for observed rapidly rotating and chemically enriched giant stars. We performed 3D hydrodynamical simulations of hot Jupiter engulfment by a 1 solar mass, 4 solar radii early red giant. Our 'global' simulations simultaneously resolve the stellar envelope and planetary structure, modelling the hot Jupiter as a polytropic gas sphere. The hot Jupiter spirals in due to ram-pressure drag. A substantial fraction of its mass is continuously ablated in this process, although the mass-loss rate is resolution dependent. We estimate that this could enhance the surface lithium abundance by up to 0.1 dex. The hot Jupiter is disrupted by a combination of ram pressure and tidal forces near the base of the convective envelope, with the deepest material penetrating to the radiative zone. The star experiences modest spin-up (~ 1 km/s), and engulfing a more massive companion may be required to produce a rapidly rotating giant. Drag heating near the surface and hydrogen recombination in the small amount of unbound ejecta recorded in the simulation could power an optical transient, although this needs to be confirmed by a calculation that has adequate resolution at the stellar surface.
description: Replaced with accepted version
CarePre: An Intelligent Clinical Decision Assistance System
Creators: name: Jin, Zhuochen
name: Yang, Jingshun
name: Cui, Shuyuan
name: Gotz, David
name: Sun, Jimeng
name: Cao, Nan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Clinical decision support systems (CDSS) are widely used to assist with medical decision making. However, CDSS typically require manually curated rules and other data which are difficult to maintain and keep up-to-date. Recent systems leverage advanced deep learning techniques and electronic health records (EHR) to provide more timely and precise results. Many of these techniques have been developed with a common focus on predicting upcoming medical events. However, while the prediction results from these approaches are promising, their value is limited by their lack of interpretability. To address this challenge, we introduce CarePre, an intelligent clinical decision assistance system. The system extends a state-of-the-art deep learning model to predict upcoming diagnosis events for a focal patient based on his/her historical medical records. The system includes an interactive framework together with intuitive visualizations designed to support the diagnosis, treatment outcome analysis, and the interpretation of the analysis results. We demonstrate the effectiveness and usefulness of CarePre system by reporting results from a quantities evaluation of the prediction algorithm and a case study and three interviews with senior physicians.
Monte Carlo simulation of a two-field effective Hamiltonian of complete wetting
Creators: name: Flesia, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent work on the complete wetting transition for three dimensional systems with short-ranged forces has emphasized the role played by the coupling of order-parameter fluctuations near the wall and depinning interface. It has been proposed that an effective two-field Hamiltonian, which predicts a renormalisation of the wetting parameter, could explain the controversy between RG analysis of the capillary-wave model and Monte Carlo simulations on the Ising model. In this letter results of extensive Monte Carlo simulations of the two-field model are presented. The results are in agreement with prediction of a renormalized wetting parameter $ω$.
description: To appear in Europhysics Letters. Latex file, 6 pages, 2 figures
Segre decomposition of spacetimes
Creators: name: Senovilla, Jose M M
name: Vera, Raul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following a recent work in which it is shown that a spacetime admitting Lie-group actions may be disjointly decomposed into a a closed subset with no interior plus a dense finite union of open sets in each of which the character and dimension of the group orbits as well as the Petrov type are constant, the aim of this work is to include the Segre types of the Ricci tensor (and hence of the Einstein tensor) into the decomposition. We also show how this type of decomposition can be carried out for any type of property of the spacetime depending on the existence of a continuous endomorphism.
description: 15 pages, provisionally scheduled for April 1999 in Class. Quantum Grav
Spectral statistics of chaotic systems with a point-like scatterer
Creators: name: Bogomolny, E.
name: Leboeuf, P.
name: Schmit, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The statistical properties of a Hamiltonian $H_0$ perturbed by a localized scatterer are considered. We prove that when $H_0$ describes a bounded chaotic motion, the universal part of the spectral statistics are not changed by the perturbation. This is done first within the random matrix model. Then it is shown by semiclassical techniques that the result is due to a cancellation between diagonal diffractive and off-diagonal periodic-diffractive contributions. The compensation is a very general phenomenon encoding the semiclassical content of the optical theorem.
description: 11 pages, no figures
Time-Discounting Convolution for Event Sequences with Ambiguous Timestamps
Creators: name: Katsuki, Takayuki
name: Osogami, Takayuki
name: Koseki, Akira
name: Ono, Masaki
name: Kudo, Michiharu
name: Makino, Masaki
name: Suzuki, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes a method for modeling event sequences with ambiguous timestamps, a time-discounting convolution. Unlike in ordinary time series, time intervals are not constant, small time-shifts have no significant effect, and inputting timestamps or time durations into a model is not effective. The criteria that we require for the modeling are providing robustness against time-shifts or timestamps uncertainty as well as maintaining the essential capabilities of time-series models, i.e., forgetting meaningless past information and handling infinite sequences. The proposed method handles them with a convolutional mechanism across time with specific parameterizations, which efficiently represents the event dependencies in a time-shift invariant manner while discounting the effect of past events, and a dynamic pooling mechanism, which provides robustness against the uncertainty in timestamps and enhances the time-discounting capability by dynamically changing the pooling window size. In our learning algorithm, the decaying and dynamic pooling mechanisms play critical roles in handling infinite and variable length sequences. Numerical experiments on real-world event sequences with ambiguous timestamps and ordinary time series demonstrated the advantages of our method.
description: 18th IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM 2018)
MOESM1 of Flow-cytometry-based physiological characterisation and transcriptome analyses reveal a mechanism for reduced cell viability in yeast engineered for increased lipid content
Creators: name: Huadong Peng
name: Lizhong He
name: Haritos, Victoria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Flow-cytometry-based physiological characterisation and transcriptome analyses reveal a mechanism for reduced cell viability in yeast engineered for increased lipid content.
Kinematics of Galaxies in the Hubble Deep Field South: Discovery of a Very Massive Spiral at z=0.6
Creators: name: Rigopoulou, D.
name: Franceschini, A.
name: Aussel, H.
name: Genzel, R.
name: Thatte, N.
name: Cesarsky, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first results from a study of the internal kinematics, based on spatially resolved H_alpha velocity profiles, of three galaxies at redshift z~0.6 and one at redshift z~0.8, detected by ISOCAM in the Hubble Deep Field South. The kinematics are derived from high resolution near-infrared VLT spectroscopy. One of the galaxies is a massive spiral which possesses a very large rotational velocity of 460 km/s and contains a mass of 10^12 M_solar (within 20 kpc), significantly higher than the dynamical masses measured in most other local and high redshift spirals. Two of the galaxies comprise a counter-rotating interacting system, while the fourth is also a large spiral. The observed galaxies are representative examples of the morphologies encountered among ISOCAM galaxies. The mass-to-light (M /L_bol) ratios of ISOCAM galaxies lie between those of local luminous IR galaxies and massive spirals. We measure an offset of 1.6+/-0.3 mag in the rest frame B-band and of 0.7+/-0.3 mag in the rest frame I-band when we compare the four ISOCAM galaxies to the local Tully-Fisher B and I-band relations. We conclude that the large IR luminosity of the ISOCAM population results from a combination of large mass and efficient triggering of star formation. Since ISOCAM galaxies contribute significantly to the Cosmic Infrared Background our results imply that a relatively small number of very massive and IR luminous objects contribute significantly to the IR background and star formation activity near z~0.7.
description: accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal (Part 1)
3D XY scaling theory of the superconducting phase transition
Creators: name: Friesen, Mark
name: Muzikar, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The intermediate 3D XY scaling theory of superconductivity at zero and nonzero magnetic fields is developed, based only upon the dimensional hypothesis $B\sim (Length)^{-2}$. Universal as well as nonuniversal aspects of the theory are identified, including background terms and demagnetization effects. Two scaling regions are predicted: an "inner" region (very near the zero field superconducting transition, $T_c$), where the fields $B$, $H$, and $H_{ex}$ differ substantially, due to the presence of diamagnetic fluctuations, and an "outer" region (away from $T_c$), where the fields can all be treated similarly. The characteristic field ($H_0$) and temperature ($t_1$) scales, separating the two regimes, are estimated. Scaling theories of the phase transition line, magnetization, specific heat, and conductivity are discussed. Multicritical behavior, involving critical glass fluctuations, is investigated along the transition line, $T_m(B)$, at nonzero fields.
description: 9 pages LaTeX, 1 .eps figure, version accepted for publication
GESTANTES HIV POSITIVAS: TRAÇANDO O PERFIL EM UMA POPULAÇÃO NA SANTA CASA DE MISERICÓRDIA DE SOBRAL/CE-BRASIL
Creators: name: Ponte, Ana Clara Vasconcelos
name: Sousa, Letícia Parente Freitas de
name: Rocha, Janinne Freitas Reis Soares da
name: Melo, Vitória Cledna Ferreira de
name: Oliveira, Maria Auxiliadora Silva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: AIDS
Pré-natal

description: O vírus da imunodeficiência humana (HIV), é responsável por causar a AIDS, que ataca o sistema imunológico, possibilitando o desenvolvimento de infecções. Além disso, o HIV também pode ser transmitido de forma vertical (transmissão vertical), durante a amamentação, ou parto. Identificar os aspectos epidemiológicos, clínicos, diagnósticos e de tratamento da HIV em gestantes por meio de um estudo do banco de dados da Santa Casa da Misericórdia. Foi utilizada uma fonte de pesquisa secundária no banco de dados da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Sobral, em 2015. A coleta de dados foi realizada pelos próprios pesquisadores pré-treinados, sendo avaliados 1.150 prontuários, dos quais 1.146 não apresentavam afecção pelo vírus HIV, restringindo a amostra da população estudada para quatro pacientes. Portanto, o presente estudo revelou que das quatro parturientes HIV positivas todas compareceram ao número adequado de consultas pré-natal. De modo que, 75% das parturientes estavam com 37-41 semanas de gestação.
Additional file 2: of Communication strategies for rare cancers: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Bell, Catherine
name: Kerr, Katie
name: Moore, Kerry
name: McShane, Charlene
name: Anderson, Lesley
name: McKnight, Amy
name: McAneney, Helen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Search Strategies.pdf. An example of the search terms to be used for MEDLINE and other databases. Similar terms will be used across all databases. (PDF 83 kb)