cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ang simbolikong kaalaman ni Immanuel Kant kumpara sa akademikong materyalistang quantification: Iain McGilchrist at Karl Mannheim sa materyalistang paraan ng pag-iisip at makasaysayang synergy at ang pananaw nina Jeremiah Reyes at Carl Jung
Creators: name: E Peck Jr, Charles
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: University of the Philippines. College of Social Science and Philosophy
subject: Filipinos--Psychology
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Philosophy, Philippine
subject: Filipinos
subject: Filipinos--Attitudes
subject: Philosophical anthropology
subject: Philosophy of mind
subject: Poets, Filipino

description: "Upang maunawaan ang isang bagay, alam man natin ito o hindi, ay nakasalalay sa pagpili ng isang modelo." Iain McGilchrist (McGilchrist, Iain. The master and his emissary: The split brain and the making of the western world. Yale University Press, 2019)
I. Tanong: Paano lumipat ang Western academia mula sa "Symbolic Knowledge" sa "knowledge as quantifiable data"?
Binubuod ni Iain McGilchrist ang problema sa materyalistang modelo: "Ang isang lalong mekanistiko, pira-piraso, decontextualized na mundo... ay dumating, na sumasalamin, naniniwala ako, ang walang kalaban-laban na pagkilos ng isang di-functional na kaliwang hemisphere." Ang Academic Materialism, siyempre, ay lumihis sa mga pilosopiya nina Friedrich Nietzsche, Karl Mannheim, Ortega y Gasset, at perspectivism. Sa kasaysayan, ang mga Academic Materialists ay ang tanging nag-aangkin ng "ganap na kaalaman," kabaligtaran ni Antonio Damasio, na nagsasaad na, "Ako ay may pag-aalinlangan sa pagpapalagay ng agham ng objectivity at definitiveness."
1. Si Immanuel Kant, isang Enlightenment German philosopher (1724–1804), ay nagsilang ng "symbolic knowledge." Sinabi ni Abraham Heschel, "Ipinakita ni Kant na lubos na imposibleng makamit ang kaalaman sa mundo dahil ang kaalaman ay palaging nasa anyo ng mga kategorya, at ang mga ito, sa huling pagsusuri, ay mga representasyong konstruksyon lamang para sa layuning maunawaan kung ano ang ay ibinigay."
2. Idiniin ni John Glenn, "Ang mga pangunahing konsepto (ang mga kategorya at ang mga ideya ng katwiran) na ginagamit ng isip ng tao ay maaari lamang isipin dahil sila ay may kakayahang unang iharap sa konkretong simbolikong anyo!"
7. José Ortega y Gasset: Ang nucleus ng pangunahing pilosopikal na prinsipyo ni Ortega—ang paniwala na ang buhay ng tao ay ang tunay na realidad… "Ako ay ako at ang aking mga kalagayan" ….
8. Mannheim's Paradox - kasama ang Historical Synergy
Ang simbolikong kaalaman ni Immanuel Kant kumpara sa akademikong materyalistang quantification: Iain McGilchrist at Karl Mannheim sa materyalistang paraan ng pag-iisip at makasaysayang synergy at ang pananaw nina Jeremiah Reyes at Carl Jung
Creators: name: E Peck Jr, Charles
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Poets, Filipino
subject: Filipinos
subject: Filipinos--Psychology
subject: Filipinos--Attitudes
subject: Philosophy, Philippine
subject: University of the Philippines. College of Social Science and Philosophy
subject: Philosophical anthropology
subject: Philosophy of mind
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: "Upang maunawaan ang isang bagay, alam man natin ito o hindi, ay nakasalalay sa pagpili ng isang modelo." Iain McGilchrist (McGilchrist, Iain. The master and his emissary: ​​The split brain and the making of the western world. Yale University Press, 2019) I. Tanong: Paano lumipat ang Western academia mula sa "Symbolic Knowledge" sa "knowledge as quantifiable data"? Binubuod ni Iain McGilchrist ang problema sa materyalistang modelo: "Ang isang lalong mekanistiko, pira-piraso, decontextualized na mundo... ay dumating, na sumasalamin, naniniwala ako, ang walang kalaban-laban na pagkilos ng isang di-functional na kaliwang hemisphere." Ang Academic Materialism, siyempre, ay lumihis sa mga pilosopiya nina Friedrich Nietzsche, Karl Mannheim, Ortega y Gasset, at perspectivism. Sa kasaysayan, ang mga Academic Materialists ay ang tanging nag-aangkin ng "ganap na kaalaman," kabaligtaran ni Antonio Damasio, na nagsasaad na, "Ako ay may pag-aalinlangan sa pagpapalagay ng agham ng objectivity at definitiveness." 1. Si Immanuel Kant, isang Enlightenment German philosopher (1724–1804), ay nagsilang ng "symbolic knowledge." Sinabi ni Abraham Heschel, "Ipinakita ni Kant na lubos na imposibleng makamit ang kaalaman sa mundo dahil ang kaalaman ay palaging nasa anyo ng mga kategorya, at ang mga ito, sa huling pagsusuri, ay mga representasyong konstruksyon lamang para sa layuning maunawaan kung ano ang ay ibinigay." 2. Idiniin ni John Glenn, "Ang mga pangunahing konsepto (ang mga kategorya at ang mga ideya ng katwiran) na ginagamit ng isip ng tao ay maaari lamang isipin dahil sila ay may kakayahang unang iharap sa konkretong simbolikong anyo!"  7. José Ortega y Gasset: Ang nucleus ng pangunahing pilosopikal na prinsipyo ni Ortega—ang paniwala na ang buhay ng tao ay ang tunay na realidad… “Ako ay ako at ang aking mga kalagayan” …. 8. Mannheim's Paradox - kasama ang Historical Synergy
Molecular Cloning and Expression Profile of Toll-Like Receptor 3 from an Indian Coldwater Fish, Schizothorax richardsonii(Gray)
Creators: name: Belwal, Kiran
name: Dimpal Thakuria
name: Dighe, Vikas
name: Pande, Veena
name: Pande, Amit
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The innate immune system recognizes pathogens through pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), and toll-like receptors (TLRs) are one of the most important PRRs. TLR3 is a unique member of TLR family that recognizes double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), a viral replication intermediate. There is a variation in its response among diverse fish species toward the same stimulants. We identified and cloned TLR3 from Indian snow trout, Schizothorax richardsonii and carried out its expression analysis in un-induced and poly (I:C) challenged fish. It has an open reading frame (ORF) of 2712 bases that encodes a polypeptide of 904 amino acids. The molecular weight of the polypeptide was predicted to be 102.4482 kDa with an isoelectric point of 7.40. Quantitative real time PCR (qRT-PCR) was carried out after 24 hours of poly (I:C) treatment and expression of TLR3 was analyzed in different tissues. As compared with untreated fish the poly (I:C) challenged fish revealed significantly high expression of TLR3 in kidney followed by liver and gills.
QUALITY OF WORK-LIFE: ITS MODERATING ROLE ON FILIPINO GEN Z’S OCCUPATIONAL SELF-EFFICACY AND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT
Creators: name: Alilio, Maria Zarah Elaine M.
name: Bautista, Lyza Andrea F.
name: Capariño, Veronica E.
name: Capariño, Veronica E.
name: Manaois, Jason O.
name: Tubu, Jemima M.
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2024

description: This research examined the interplay between quality of work-life (QWL), occupational self-efficacy, and organizational commitment among Filipino Gen Z employees. Employing a quantitative research design with moderation path analysis, the research explored the strength and direction of associations. Descriptive statistics summarize the data for each variable. The sample consists of 101 Filipino Gen Z workers (born between 1997 and 2012) who completed a 20-minute online questionnaire encompassing QWL, occupational self-efficacy, and organizational commitment. The findings showed that a healthier QWL positively correlates with increased commitment to the organization. In conclusion, the study showed that when Gen Z is satisfied with their work-life balance, it translates more effectively into dedication and commitment to their job.
THE TRUTH, GOODNESS, AND BEAUTY OF LOVE, AFFECTION AND FRIENDSHIP 真 善 美 之 愛 情, 親 情 及 友 情
Creators: name: Wang, Lawrence K
Publisher: name: Lenox Institute Press, MA, USA. Lenox.Institute@gmail.com
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: God--Beauty
subject: God--Goodness
subject: Truth
subject: Poetry
subject: Taiwan--Riyue Lake
subject: Friendship
subject: Kindness

description: Lawrence K. Wang 王抗曝 (2024). "The truth, goodness, and beauty of love, affection and friendship 真善美之愛情,親情及友情 ", In: "Evolutionary Progress in Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts and Mathematics", Lawrence K. Wang 王抗曝 and Hung-ping Tsao 曹恆平 (editors). Vol. 6, No. 7C, July 2024, 23 pages; Lenox Institute Press, MA, USA. .... ABSTRACT: What is "emotion" in this world? The answer is "truth, goodness, and beauty." In our conduct, we should strive to achieve "truth, goodness, and beauty" in our relationships with lovers, relatives, and friends. Let us encourage each other and persevere. The author's poem, presented in both Chinese and English, describes what true, good, and beautiful love, familial affection, and friendship are. The illustrations from the Eastern countries are the masterpieces of "robots," aiming to achieve a harmonious blend of text and images. The author hopes readers will enjoy it. After reading the poem and viewing the illustrations, a reader may develop his/her own understanding of 'truth, goodness, and beauty,' and the harmony with himself/herself, family, society, and the world. This poem describes the depth and interconnectedness of love, intimacy, and friendship, and emphasizes the positive energy of 'truth, goodness, and beauty' to unite people's hearts. This situation and this scene are worth celebrating, like the unchanging feelings of a lifetime in the world, like the eternally beautiful, calm, and sublime waters of Taiwan's 'Sun Moon Lake.'
The Quaternary record of Euneomys (Mammalia, Rodentia, Cricetidae) from northwestern Patagonia: evidence for regional extinction
Creators: name: Tammone, Mauro N.
name: Lacey, Eileen A.
name: Hajduk, Adan
name: Christie, Miguel
name: Ulyses F. J. Pardiñas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Supplemental materials are available for this article for free at www.tandfonline.com/UJVP Citation for this article: Tammone, M. N., E. A. Lacey, A. Hajduk, M. Christie, and U. F. J. Pardiñas. 2016. The Quaternary record of Euneomys (Mammalia, Rodentia, Cricetidae) from northwestern Patagonia: evidence for regional extinction. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. DOI: 10.1080/02724634.2016.1212363.
The influence of treatment decision on compliance with medication for patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis – a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Basilio, Francisco
name: Carvalho, Patrícia
name: Coelho, Andreia
name: Gouveia, Ricardo
name: Peixoto, João
name: Fernandes, Luís
name: Machado, Marta
name: Canedo, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
Year: 2024

description: INTRODUCTION: Treatment decision in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis (ACS) is a matter of current debate with a recent shift towards isolated best medical treatment (BMT) as treatment of choice in most patients. However, poor medical compliance is one of the main constraints to the success of BMT. We hypothesized that more invasive treatment approaches can influence how patients perceive the severity of their illness and hence, treatment compliance.

METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed including patients with asymptomatic >50% carotid artery stenosis (NASCET method) followed-up as outpatients in a Vascular Surgery department from January 2017 to December 2021.
Optimal BMT was defined according to the European Society of Vascular Surgery Carotid Atherosclerotic Disease 2023 guidelines.
Demographic and risk factor patient data was attained and subsequently a Portuguese translation of the Morisky medication-taking adherence scale (MMAS-4) questionnaire was given to all patients. Several additional questions developed by our group were also applied.

RESULTS: A total of 320 patients were identified (186 under BMT alone and 134 submitted to BMT and carotid endarterectomy - CEA). Most patients were male in both groups (75%) and the mean age was similar. Furthermore, patients undergoing CEA presented higher rates of current smoking (51.4% vs 15.9%; p<0.001) and lower rates of antiplatelet (80.0% vs. 92.8%; p=0.029) and statin (78.6% vs. 94.2%; p=0.007) prescription. Patients in the CEA group also presented with significantly lower medical compliance (40.3% vs. 24.5%, p<0.001) despite being more aware of their current medication ́s name and therapeutic purpose.

CONCLUSION: In conclusion, physicians seem to be more aggressive in controlling risk factors in BMT-only patients when compared to CEA-submitted patients. However, patients subjected to CEA may be more aware of ACS, despite having poorer medical adherence.
description: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular, Vol. 19 No. 4 (2023): December
Pseudoaneurysm after partial nephrectomy managed by selective angiographic embolization – a case report
Creators: name: Cunha, Roberto
name: Silva, Manuel
name: Sousa, Pedro
name: Correia, Mafalda
name: Vieira, Isabel
name: Cássio, Isabel
name: Oliveira, Nelson
name: Dias, Emanuel
Publisher: name: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
Year: 2024

description: INTRODUCTION: Partial nephrectomy is considered the gold standard treatment for many renal tumors when technically feasible. Renal artery pseudoaneurysm and arteriovenous fistulas are rare life-threatening complications that occur more frequently after laparoscopic rather than open partial nephrectomy.

CASE REPORT: The authors present a case of a 67-year-old female patient with persistent hematuria due to a renal pseudoaneurysm after partial laparoscopic nephrectomy is presented. The patient underwent selective embolization of the pseudoaneurysm using

CONCLUSION: Arterial lesions after partial nephrectomy may be amenable to embolization with the advantage of renal parenchyma and function preservation, by comparison with more invasive interventions such as total nephrectomy. Active surveillance of patients after laparoscopic partial nephrectomy should be performed.
description: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular, Vol. 19 No. 4 (2023): December
Supplementary materials for: Looking for Green ICT Jobs: The Pattern of Green ICT Employment in the United Kingdom
Creators: name: Brooks, Ian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Green Jobs
Green IT Jobs
ICT4S

description: Replication Package for -Brooks, Ian & Whittard, Damian (2025) Looking for Green ICT Jobs: The Pattern of Green ICT Employment in the United Kingdom. ICT For Sustainability 2025
لماذا إبستيمولوجيات الجنوب؟ مسارات بديعة لآفاق مبتكرة
Creators: name: دي سوزا سانتوس, بوافينتورا
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2024

description: تهم إبستيمولوجيات الجنوب أشكال المعرفة التي تتمخض عن النضالات الاجتماعية والسياسية المرتبطة بالمجتمعات التي عانت بشكل ممنهج من العنف الذي تسببت فيه الرأسمالية والاستعمار والسلطة الأبوية. يجادل بوافينتورا دي سوزا سانتوس أن الجنوب الإبستيمولوجي المناهض للإمبريالية الغربية تؤثثه العديد من أصوات المقاومة تشترك في كونها ولدت من رحم النضالات ضد الرأسمالية والاستعمار والسلطة الأبوية. من وجهة نظر سانتوس، أسهمت إبستيمولوجيات الشمال العالمي في تحويل المعرفة العلمية إلى وسيلة للهيمنة تمثل العالم على أنه ملك للفرد له مقدرة على تطويعه وفقًا لاحتياجاته وتطلعاته. وبهذا، مكنت المعرفة العلمية في الشمال العالمي، إلى جانب قوته الاقتصادية والعسكرية المتفوقة، من السيطرة على العالم منذ بداية العصر الحديث إلى يومنا هذا. في مقابل هذا، تدعونا إبستيمولوجيات الجنوب إلى تغيير جغرافية التفكير تجاه معارف الجنوب العالمي سعيا منها إلى فك الارتباط بسياسات المعرفة المتمركزة غربيا والاحتفاء بالتعددية الكونية وثراء التجارب الإنسانية. تراهن إبستيمولوجيات الجنوب على مفهوم سوسيولوجيا الغياب، أي تحويل الموضوعات الغائبة إلى مواضيع حاضرة كشرط أساسي لتحديد المعرفة التي يمكن أن تُعيد ابتكار آليات التحرر الاجتماعي (Santos 2014). يؤكد سانتوس أن معارف الجنوب تتطلع إلى أنطولوجيات أخرى، تكشف عن أشكال مختلفة من المعرفة، خاصة بالشعوب المهمشة والصامتة، الشعوب التي تم اقصاؤها من الأنماط السائدة للوجود والمعرفة.
Mid and long-term results of the Supera® stent in femoropopliteal obstructive disease: a comprehensive analysis of the literature
Creators: name: Pinelo, Andreia
name: Loureiro, Luís
name: Veterano, Carlos
name: Rocha, Henrique
name: Castro, João
name: Machado, Rui
Publisher: name: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
Year: 2024

description: INTRODUCTION


The femoropopliteal biomechanical characteristics make the endovascular treatment of complex lesions particularly challenging. Despite several studies reporting longer patency of femoropopliteal stenting when compared to balloon angioplasty, long-term outcomes are still marginal due to the high rate of restenosis, stent fracture, and thrombosis. This study aims to review the current literature on the outcomes of the endovascular treatment of the femoropopliteal sector with the Supera® stent. MATERIALS AND METHODS


A search was carried on Pubmed database under the terms [“Supera” AND “femoropopliteal”]. Prospective and retrospective original studies were selected after title and abstract analysis.


 


RESULTS


Twelve studies were analyzed, comprising a total of 1358 limbs with femoropopliteal obstructive disease treated with the Supera® stent. The 12-month primary-patency rate (PPR) ranged from 72.6% to 94.1%, the 24-month PPR ranged from 60.8% to 83.1% and the 36-month PPR ranged from 69.5% to 76.7%. For high-complexity anatomies, including TASC C and D lesions, the 12-month PPR was >64%. There were no stent fractures reported in any of the included studies.


 


DISCUSSION


The Supera® stent showed promising results for the endovascular treatment of the femoropopliteal sector, highlighting its performance in high-complexity anatomic patterns.
description: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular, Vol. 19 No. 4 (2023): December
A new model of batch biodrying of sewage sludge, Part 1: Model development and simulations
Creators: name: Huiliñir, César
name: Pérez, Juan
name: Olivares, Daniel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy

description: This study proposes a new model of batch biodrying of sewage sludge. This model divided the matrix into two phases (gas and solid), generating 9 · N equations which were solved numerically with Matlab software. A sensitivity analysis was also performed. It was found that the model can represent the experimental trend reported in the literature for the biodrying process, such as higher temperatures (T) for higher initial moisture content (MC) and higher T differences at lower initial MC. The sensitivity analysis shows that the model is mainly affected by changes in parameters kh,rb, kh,sb, µmax, UA, dp, Xsb,0, and XH,0.
"That's my country belonging to me" : Aboriginal land tenure and dispossession in nineteenth century Western Victoria
Creators: name: Clark, Ian D.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2025

description: Content advice: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander People are advised that this material contains content that may be distressing and is culturally sensitive. It contains language, terms, and descriptions that are a product of their time and would now be considered offensive.ICIP statement: This material contains Indigenous Cultural and Intellectual Property (ICIP) of Australian First Nations Peoples. Restrictions on access and use of this material may apply.
This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author. Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to make a request on their behalf.
Extra-cranial internal carotid aneurysm repair – the importance of technical details
Creators: name: Pinelo, Andreia
name: Mendes, Daniel
name: Rego, Duarte
name: Loureiro, Luís
name: Machado, Rui
Publisher: name: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
Year: 2024

description: BACKGROUND: Extracranial internal carotid aneurysms are extremely rare and usually diagnosed as incidental findings although thromboembolic events or rupture can occur. Historically treated by open surgery, endovascular repair is emerging as an alternative. We present our center’s experience with both approaches.

CASE REPORTS: Four internal carotid aneurysm cases are presented:
Case 1 – 60-year-old male presented with an asymptomatic 20mm saccular aneurysm of the carotid bifurcation. He underwent arterial reconstruction with a bypass using a 6mm ePTFE graft and reimplantation of the external carotid artery.
Case 2 – 61-year-old female presents with an asymptomatic 17mm saccular aneurysm of the internal carotid artery. Aneurismectomy and direct reconstruction through an end-to-end anastomosis was possible due to artery redundancy.
Case 3 – 36-year-old patient with a history of Cushing's syndrome due to a secretory adenoma of the pituitary gland presented with an 19mm fusiform aneurysm of the internal carotid artery. After pituitary gland tumor recession, he underwent arterial reconstruction with an inlay saphenous vein bypass.
Case 4 – 77-year-old female presents with a 27mm saccular aneurysm of the internal carotid artery. Endovascular aneurysm exclusion using a self-expandable covered stent was performed through a cervical carotid surgical approach. Stent occlusion was observed in the postoperative period but without neurological symptoms.

CONCLUSION: Existing data on endovascular treatment’s short- and medium-term outcomes are comparable to surgery, but long-term results are unknown and high rates of technical failure have been associated to artery tortuosity. There are no specific guidelines to guide decision-making and treatment decisions must be individualized according to the morphology and location of the aneurysm and patient's comorbidities.
description: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular, Vol. 19 No. 4 (2023): December
Five Qur’anic Papyri from the Michaelides Collection at the Cambridge University Library
Creators: name: Posegay, Nick
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Civilization, Arab--Study and teaching
subject: Islam
subject: Islamic civilization--Historiography
subject: QurÊ¼an
subject: Papyrus
subject: Papyrologists
subject: Manuscripts, Arabic (Papyri)
subject: Codicology
subject: Manuscripts

description: The Michaelides manuscript collection at the Cambridge University Library contains approximately 700 papyrus fragments collected by George Michaelides in Egypt in the middle of the twentieth century. While a preliminary handlist exists for this collection, most of the papyri have not been fully described. Among them are five Qur’anic papyri that have thus far evaded analysis by scholars of Qur’anic history. Of those five, one is an an amulet, one is a longer text that quotes the entirety of Sūrat al-Fātiḥa, and three contain passages from one or two other suras. Of particular note is the fifth papyrus, CUL Mich.Pap.D.1415, which contains two whole suras, approaches the size of model codices, and may have once been bound. This article more fully describes these five manuscripts and transcribes their contents to provide new data for the textual and material transmission of the Qur’an during the second/eighth and third/ninth centuries.
Rational-Critical User Discussions: How Argument Strength and the Conditions Set by News Organizations Are Linked to (Reasoned) Disagreement
Creators: name: Marzinkowski, Hanna
name: Engelmann, Ines
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Due to their potential influence on the individual and societal formation of opinions, the quality of online discussions has been a subject of widespread interest. From a deliberative perspective, rational argumentation and critical reflection are central criteria for good discourse. Drawing on research on the perception of arguments and the conditions of disagreement, we ask how argument strength is linked to the likelihood of receiving (reasoned) disagreement and whether the discussion norms and technical features set by the news organizations moderate this effect. Based on a manual content analysis of 14.690 user comments on nine German news websites, we find that comments with a higher argument strength are more likely to receive disagreement in general and reasoned disagreement in particular. Further, the levels of (reasoned) disagreement are higher on platforms with strong discussion norms and supporting technical features. The results show that the quality of a discussion can be related to both users’ argumentation and the decisions of the news organizations.
A closer look at aortic seat belt injuries: review of 52 cases published in the last 60 years
Creators: name: Silva, Eduardo
name: Constâncio, Vânia
name: Nunes, Celso
name: Baldaia, Leonor
name: Castro, Miguel
name: Orelhas, Luís
name: Moreira, Mário
name: Fonseca, Manuel
Publisher: name: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
Year: 2024

description: INTRODUCTION: Seat belt aorta is a rare but often severe complication arising from blunt trauma with compression of the abdominal aorta against vertebrae. Seat belt sign is often present as an ecchymosis across the abdomen. The association with abdominal wall disruption and hollow viscus injury has been named seat belt triad; the presence of Chance fracture is sometimes considered a fourth component.

METHODS: Using Pubmed and Embase databases we reviewed all articles regarding abdominal seat belt aortic injuries and analysed presentation at admission, concomitant lesions, including presence of seat belt triad, treatment and outcomes.

RESULTS: Fifty-two cases were reported, from 1968 to 2019. Twenty-nine males (56%), mean age 43 ± 19 years. Most patients were stable at admission, with 29 (55.8%) presenting acute abdomen, 26 (50%) limb ischemia, 9 (17.3%) hypovolemic shock and 2 (3.8%) late-onset claudication. Seat belt sign was identified in 40 patients (76.9%), seat belt triad in 38 (73.1%) and 22 (42.3%) had Chance fractures, of which only 2 were not associated with seat belt triad. Most patients presented with aortic dissection (90.4%), complicated with pseudoaneurysm (11.5%), contained rupture (7.7%) or uncontained rupture (3.8%); 2 patients presented isolated iliac thrombosis and 3 limb ischemia. All patients required immediate surgical intervention, of which 40 (76.9%) required urgent vascular surgery. Forty-eight patients (92.3%) underwent vascular surgery: 39 open revascularizations and 9 endovascular procedures; three were managed conservatively. Ten patients (19.2%) passed away or died, of which 7 had seat belt triad. No patients needed reinterventions for vascular lesions except one, yet 3 required limb amputation. Most patients with seat belt triad required further visceral and abdominal wall repair.

CONCLUSIONS: Seat belt aorta and especially seat belt triad are severe complications associated with high morbimortality often requiring surgery and multiple interventions. As patients are usually conscious and stable upon admission, this condition should not be disregarded.
description: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular, Vol. 19 No. 4 (2023): December
Effects of A High-Person-Centered Response to Commenters Who Disagree on Readers’ Positive Attitudes toward A News Outlet’s Facebook Page
Creators: name: Masullo, Gina M.
name: Ziegele, Marc
name: Riedl, Martin J.
name: Jost, Pablo
name: Naab, Teresa K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study examined what type of response to commenters who disagree led to more positive attitudes toward a news organization’s Facebook page. Results of two experiments, one in Germany (n = 764) and one in the United States (n = 763), found that a high-person-centered (HPC) response, which acknowledges people’s emotions, led to more positive attitudes toward the news organization’s Facebook page, compared with a low-person-centered (LPC) response, which dismisses people’s feelings. This held true for both German and American participants, regardless of whether the comments were civil or not. In both countries, positive evaluations of the organization’s Facebook page were heightened if journalists, rather than news users, responded to the commenters. Results are discussed in relation to the verbal person-centered (VPC) theory of social supportive outcomes.
“If This account is True, It is Most Enormously Wonderful”: Interestingness-If-True and the Sharing of True and False News
Creators: name: Altay, Sacha
name: de Araujo, Emma
name: Mercier, Hugo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Why would people share news they think might not be accurate? We identify a factor that, alongside accuracy, drives the sharing of true and fake news: the ‘interestingness-if-true’ of a piece of news. In three pre-registered experiments (N = 904), participants were presented with a series of true and fake news, and asked to rate the accuracy of the news, how interesting the news would be if it were true, and how likely they would be to share it. Participants were more willing to share news they found more interesting-if-true, as well as news they deemed more accurate. They deemed fake news less accurate but more interesting-if-true than true news, and were more likely to share true news than fake news. As expected, interestingness-if-true differed from interestingness and accuracy, and had good face validity. Higher trust in mass media was associated with a greater ability to discern true from fake news, and participants rated as more accurate news that they had already been exposed to (especially for true news). We argue that people may not share news of questionable accuracy by mistake, but instead because the news has qualities that compensate for its potential inaccuracy, such as being interesting-if-true.
Effectiveness of statins on haemodialysis patients with concomitant peripheral arterial disease – a narrative review
Creators: name: Nunes, Celso
name: Sousa, Juliana
name: Oliveira, Vânia
name: Silva, Eduardo
name: Baldaia, Leonor
name: Silva, Miguel
name: Orelhas, Luis
name: Fonseca, Manuel
Publisher: name: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
Year: 2024

description: INTRODUCTION: The use of statins in hemodialysis patients is a topic of ongoing research and debate. Patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis constitute a large proportion of patients treated in the vascular surgery field. Clinical data of the protective statin effect on this group is scarce and conflicting results exist regarding cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and limb outcomes.

METHODS: We performed a thorough electronic search of the literature using PubMed and Embase databases to understand the relationship between statin effect and cardiovascular, limb outcomes and cerebrovascular outcomes. A narrative review was constructed, based on the obtained literature.

RESULTS: Although the use of statins in hemodialysis patients may provide cardiovascular benefits, the optimal dosage and safety profile of these medications in this population remain uncertain. A carefully evaluation of the risks and benefits of statins should be made based on each patient's specific requirements and circumstances.

CONCLUSION: The role of statins for patients with peripheral arterial disease who are on hemodialysis remains unclear. Further analyses should focus on this subgroup of dialysis patients, who are becoming more prevalent on the vascular surgery departments, allowing for an optimized treatment with better patient outcomes.
description: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular, Vol. 19 No. 4 (2023): December
A new model of batch biodrying of sewage sludge, Part 1: Model development and simulations
Creators: name: Huiliñir, César
name: Pérez, Juan
name: Olivares, Daniel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy

description: This study proposes a new model of batch biodrying of sewage sludge. This model divided the matrix into two phases (gas and solid), generating 9·N equations which were solved numerically with Matlab software. A sensitivity analysis was also carried out. It was found that the model can represent the experimental trend reported in the literature for the biodrying process, such as higher temperatures (T) for higher initial moisture content (MC) and higher T differences at lower initial MC. The sensitivity analysis shows that the model is mainly affected by changes in parameters kh,rb, kh,sb, μmax, UA, dp, Xsb,0, and XH,0.
A Critical Discourse Analysis of Translated Texts
Creators: name: Elharraki, Badia
name: Elharraki, Badia
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2024

description: This study advocates for a holistic approach to analyzing translated texts, emphasizing three key components: the source text, the translated text, and the discursive practices encompassing both the translator's production and the audience's interpretation, all within the broader socio-cultural context of translation. The concepts of "shift" and procedures are central to our investigation and crucial for understanding the process of translation and evaluating its fidelity to the source. Through a case study examining the translation of three media articles from English to Arabic by Elharraki (2012), we illuminate the multifaceted mechanisms contributing to a faithful translation that preserves meaning across languages. This analysis not only addresses the complexities of linguistic transfer but also delves into the ideological dimensions inherent in the translation process. Grounded in Critical Discourse Analysis, our analytical framework dissects the communicative event by scrutinizing the text (the translated text), discursive practices (the production and reception of the translated text), and socio-cultural practices (the social and cultural environment influencing the translated text), offering a novel perspective on the intricate layers underlying the translation process.
Preparation and characterization of polycaprolactone microspheres by electrospraying
Creators: name: Zhou, Feng-Lei
name: Cristinacce, Penny L. Hubbard
name: Eichhorn, Stephen J.
name: Parker, Geoff J. M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The ability to reproducibly produce and effectively collect electrosprayed polymeric microspheres with controlled morphology and size in bulk form is challenging. In this study, microparticles were produced by electrospraying polycaprolactone (PCL) of various molecular weights and solution concentrations in chloroform, and by collecting materials on different substrates. The resultant PCL microparticles were characterized by optical and electron microscopy to investigate the effect of molecular weight, solution concentration, applied voltage, working distance, and flow rate on their morphology and size. The work demonstrates the key role of a moderate molecular weight and/or solution concentration in the formation of spherical PCL particles via an electrospraying process. Increasing the applied voltage was found to produce smaller and more uniform PCL microparticles. There was a relatively low increase in the particle average size with an increase in the working distance and flow rate. Four types of substrates were adopted to collect electrosprayed PCL particles: a glass slide, aluminium foil, liquid bath, and copper wire. Unlike 2D bulk structures collected on the other substrates, a 3D tubular structure of microspheres was formed on the copper wire which could find application in the construction of 3D tumor mimics.
Calciphylaxis: a rare cause of limb ulcer – a case report
Creators: name: Cunha, Roberto
name: Silva, Manuel
name: Carneiro, Vítor
name: Sousa, Pedro
name: Correia, Mafalda
name: Vieira, Isabel
name: Cássio, Isabel
name: Oliveira, Nelson
name: Dias, Emanuel
Publisher: name: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
Year: 2024

description: BACKGROUND: Calciphylaxis is a rare disease with a poor prognosis predominantly found in end-stage renal disease patients treated with dialysis. This pathology most commonly presents with painful non-healing ulcers, predisposing to high risk of sepsis and death. The authors present a case of bilateral leg ulcers due to calciphylaxis.

CASE REPORT: A 40-year-old female patient presented with painful ulcers in both lower limbs, for two months. She had a history of end-stage renal disease, morbid obesity, severe hypertension, arterial fibrillation and secondary hyperparathyroidism. Duplex examination releveled biphasic curves in the foot arteries. The ankle-brachial index was carried out with a result of 1.1, obtaining a WIFi stage of 3 (2/0/2). Venous disease was excluded. A biopsy was obtained, revealing small thick-walled vessels with dystrophic calcification of the intima and media.
After surgical debridement, antibiotics directed at the superimposed infection were administered and local wound care with chemical debridement was performed. The ulcers healed completely after 8 weeks and there was no recurrence after 6 months.

CONCLUSION: The diagnosis is made by clinical and histological findings. Treatment involves a multidisciplinary approach with medical treatment and wound care. Drugs such as sodium thiosulphate and cinacalcet have shown good results in the healing of ulcers. Vascular surgeons, as they often deal with patients with leg ulcers, should be aware of calciphylaxis as a differential diagnosis when vascular disease is excluded.
description: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular, Vol. 19 No. 4 (2023): December
التحليل النقدي للخطاب
Creators: name: فيركلاف, نورمان
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2024

description: يقدم نورمان فيركلاف في هذا المقال خلاصة مركزة لمقاربته في التحليل النقدي للخطاب، وتحديدا النسخة الأخيرة منها التي أرساها في علاقة بالخطاب السياسي الدائر حول الأزمة المالية التي اجتاحت العالم بعيد منتصف العقد الأول من الألفية الثالثة والتي وسمها بالمنطق الجدلي. يموقع فيركلاف هذه المقاربة ضمن التحليل الاجتماعي النقدي، ويسعى من خلالها إلى مقاربة الأخطاء الاجتماعية ونقدها معياريا وتفسيريا في سبيل حلها بالانطلاق من المستوى الخطابي، أو ما يسميه بالسيميوزيس؛ إذ يرى البنى والنظم والممارسات والأحداث الاجتماعية تتفاعل في علاقة جدلية تكوينية وإنتاجية وتحويلية مع البنى والنظم والممارسات والأحداث الخطابية. وعلى خلاف نموذجه الأول العلائقي الجدلي يركز هذه النموذج على كيفية الفعل؛ أي قرارات التغيير الناتجة عن التفكير والحجاج العمليين في التداول الخطابي بين الخطابات والرؤى المتنافسة بدل التركيز على الخطابات في حد ذاتها، أي التمثيلات الإيديويولوجية. إذ رأى أن غاية التحليل النقدي للخطاب لا تتوقف عند النقد المعياري المدين للأخطاء الاجتماعية انطلاقا من من معايير وقيم محددة، ولا عند النقد التفسيري الذي يكشف ويوضح أسس هذه الأخطاء، بل في الفعل المؤدي حلها وتغيير الواقع الاجتماعي الذي يحتضنها.
ديداكتيك النص الفلسفي
Creators: name: دحماني, لحسن
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2024

description: يهدف هذا المقال إلى تسليط الضوء على الدرس الفلسفي من خلال أهم دعامة ديداكتيكية ألا وهي النص الفلسفي، وذلك من أجل إبراز كيفية الاشتغال على النص كدعامة أساسية لولوج المتعلم إلى عالم الفلسفة والتفلسف، من خلال إبراز كيفية تحليل النص الفلسفي اعتمادا على القراءات المنهجية الممكنة له، وكذا طرح أنموذج للكتابة الفلسفية، من خلال المطالب الأساسية للإنشاء الفلسفي، أي محاولة توحيد رؤية مستنبطة من تاريخ الفلسفة ذاته لمنهجية تحليل النصوص الفلسفية من أجل الخروج من الجاهز والعشوائية والاعتباطية والابتذال التي أصبح يغرق فيها الدرس الفلسفي، بما يحقق المهارات والقدرات والكفايات التي ينشدها التفلسف.
Quasi-iatrogenia vascular – dois relatos de caso
Creators: name: Pires, Patrícia
name: Sousa, Gonçalo
name: Afonso, Ana
name: Vieira, João
name: Marques, Gil
name: Gonçalves, Ana
name: Barroso, Pedro
name: Gonzalez, António
name: Ferreira, Maria José
Publisher: name: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
Year: 2024

description: INTRODUÇÂO: As lesões vasculares iatrogénicas são uma causa importante de morbilidade e mortalidade após intervenções cirúrgicas ortopédicas ou neurocirúrgicas. Neste artigo, os autores apresentam dois casos clinicos de quasi-iatrogenia vascular.

CASOS CLÍNICOS: Dois casos, um procedimento ortopédico e um procedimento neurocirúrgico, são apresentados. O primeiro caso refere-se a uma mulher de 80 anos com migração do componente acetabular de uma prótese da anca, associado a trombose da veia ilíaca externa. O segundo caso reporta um homem de 27 anos com compressão medular ao nível de D6 por motivo de um hemangioma ósseo. Após a operação, verificou-se a presença de material de fixação (parafuso) fazendo protusão para o lúmen da aorta torácica. Este foi removido num segundo momento. Ambas as operações decorreram sem complicações.

CONCLUSION: Os autores consideram que uma abordagem multidisciplinar contribuiu significativamente para o sucesso dos casos apresentados.
description: Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular, Vol. 19 No. 4 (2023): December
Song in two cryptic species: comparative analysis of Large-billed Reed Warblers Acrocephalus orinus and Blyth’s Reed Warblers Acrocephalus dumetorum
Creators: name: Samotskaya, Veronika
name: Marova, Irina
name: Kvartalnov, Pavel
name: Arkhipov, Vladimir Yu.
name: Ivanitskii, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Capsule: Songs of Large-billed Reed Warblers Acrocephalus orinus and Blyth’s Reed Warblers Acrocephalus dumetorum differed in quantitative parameters. Blyth’s Reed Warbler used different modes of singing on breeding grounds and migration stopovers. Aims: To compare the songs of two cryptic species of reed warblers. To compare Blyth’s Reed Warbler songs in different parts of the breeding range and on migration stopovers in central Asia. To investigate the status of Blyth’s Reed Warblers in central Asia. Methods: We analysed song recordings of individual singing males and conducted field observations of singing behaviour at migration stopover and breeding sites. The status of Blyth’s Reed Warblers in central Asia was reviewed from the historical Russian literature and other sources. Results: We found differences between six out of eight variables in songs of Large-billed and Blyth’s Reed Warblers on breeding sites. Blyth’s Reed Warbler songs recorded on migration stopovers showed differences in five variables from Large-billed Reed Warblers and in six variables from breeding Blyth’s Reed Warblers. On migration stopovers, Blyth’s Reed Warblers sang actively but did not stay more than 1–2 days. The evidence suggests that Blyth’s Reed Warbler does not breed in central Asia. Conclusion: Songs of Large-billed and Blyth’s Reed Warblers could be distinguished by quantitative analysis. Blyth’s Reed Warblers used different modes of singing on breeding sites and migration stopovers. We believe vocalizations of Blyth’s Reed Warblers on migration to be plastic song.
Effect of honey harvest on the activities of Melipona (Melikerria) fasciculata Smith, 1854 workers
Creators: name: Gostinski, Luana Fontoura
name: de Albuquerque, Patrícia Maia Correia
name: Contrera, Felipe Andrés Léon
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: The foraging behavior of stingless bees is related to the availability of resources and the needs of the colony. Stingless bees have preferences for specific resources to maintain the nest which can change in response to natural or anthropogenic environmental stresses such as the harvesting of honey. To understand their behavior after traditional honey harvest, six colonies of Melipona fasciculata were monitored during three different periods. Foraging standards and biometric parameters of the colonies were determined during the period before honey harvest (PI) and 5 and 35 d after the honey harvest (PII and PIII, respectively). The amount of foraging activity significantly increased after the harvest with the colonies preferring nectar for food and mud or resin for rebuilding the colony. During PIII, foraging activity re-stabilized with the workers being less active, similar to that in PI, and revealed a trade-off between required resources over a short period. Most of the foraging bees were classified as specialists, and this did not vary in response to the harvest. The colonies responded defensively to honey extraction, with more workers acting as guards after the harvest.
Scientific note on the first report of Varroa destructor in Cameroon
Creators: name: Cham, David T
name: Fombong, Ayuka T
name: Ndegwa, Paul N
name: Irungu, Lucy W
name: Raina, Suresh K
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Scientific note on the first report of Varroa destructor in Cameroon