cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
atlantis press.pdf
Creators: name: Basjaruddin, Noor Cholis
name: Moch Bilal Zaenal Asyikin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80402 Data Encryption
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data security is one of the factors which evaluating airport service quality, starting with passenger verification and
baggage management. QR Code technology security that is widely applied at this time is still considered lacking
because of its characteristic that must be seen by the reader so that data can easily be copy through a camera or other
image capture device. In this case, Radio Frequency Identification technology (RFID) can be applied because of its
characteristic that does not require line of sight so that the data becomes safer. One of the developments of RFID
technology is Near Field Communication (NFC) that enables data to be exchanged with a distance of no more than 10
cm so that in practice it very difficult to copy data between the sender and receiver because the range is too close. But,
even with the right device, the data is can easily be copied, then the data encryption methods need to be added so that
even though the third party succeeds in getting the data, the data can not be read. This research aimed to create a
passenger and baggage management system in the airport using NFC technology. The encryption method used to
secure passenger data is homomorphic cryptography. This method can simplify the encryption process and the
addition of encrypted data. As the results of the testing, this system can secure data transactions because the
communication distance is very close with the amount is 2 cm, then the type of tag that can be used is Mifare with
14443A standard. Finally, this system can be used to secure short-distance transactions that require the supervision of
its users.
Exochomoscirtes bipustulatus Ruta & Yoshitomi 2010, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Ruta, Rafał
name: Yoshitomi, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scirtidae
Exochomoscirtes
Exochomoscirtes bipustulatus

description: Exochomoscirtes bipustulatus (Champion, 1918) comb. nov.
 Scirtes bipustulatus Champion, 1918: 219
 Diagnosis. The species is externally very similar to E. bimaculatus Pic. Both species can be distinguished from remaining species of the genus on the basis of peculiar dorsal pattern. E. bimaculatus is smaller (TL of E. bipustulatus 4.95, TL of E. bimaculatus 3.75), has distinct prehensor, which is indistinct in E. bipuctulatus.
 Redescription. Yoshitomi (2008).
 Note. Champion (1918) mentioned in the original description that E. bipustulatus is similar to E. binotatus Pic, but the later species has distinctly larger elytral maculae.
description: Published as part of Ruta, Rafał & Yoshitomi, Hiroyuki, 2010, Revision of the genus Exochomoscirtes Pic (Coleoptera: Scirtidae: Scirtinae) 2598, pp. 1-80 in Zootaxa 2598 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2598.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10095059
Schwarzian quantum mechanics as a Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction of $BF$ theory
Creators: name: Valach, Fridrich
name: Youmans, Donald Ray
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give an interpretation of the holographic correspondence between two-dimensional $BF$ theory on the punctured disk with gauge group ${\rm PSL}(2,\mathbb R)$ and Schwarzian quantum mechanics in terms of a Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction. The latter, in turn, is equivalent to the presence of certain edge states imposing a first class constraint on the model. The constrained path integral localizes over exceptional Virasoro coadjoint orbits. The reduced theory is governed by the Schwarzian action functional generating a Hamiltonian $S^1$-action on the orbits. The partition function is given by a sum over topological sectors (corresponding to the exceptional orbits), each of which is computed by a formal Duistermaat-Heckman integral.
description: 22 pages, 1 figure; v4: minor changes, added references, version accepted for publication
Discovery of Very Extended Emission-Line Region around the Seyfert 2 Galaxy NGC 4388
Creators: name: Yoshida, Michitoshi
name: Yagi, Masafumi
name: Okamura, Sadanori
name: Aoki, Kentaro
name: Ohyama, Youichi
name: Komiyama, Yutaka
name: Yasuda, Naoki
name: Iye, Masanori
name: Kashikawa, Nobunari
name: Doi, Mamoru
name: Furusawa, Hisanori
name: Hamabe, Masaru
name: Kimura, Masahiko
name: Miyazaki, Masayuki
name: Miyazaki, Satoshi
name: Nakata, Fumiaki
name: Ouchi, Masami
name: Sekiguchi, Maki
name: Shimasaku, Kazuhiro
name: Ohtani, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We found a very large, 35 kpc, emission-line region around the Seyfert type 2 galaxy NGC 4388, using deep narrow-band imaging with the prime focus camera (Suprime-Cam) of the Subaru telescope. This region consists of many faint gas clouds or filaments, and extends northeastwards from the galaxy. The typical H-alpha luminosity L(H-alpha) of the clouds is 10^37 erg s^-1, and the total L(H-alpha) of the region within 10 kpc from the nucleus is 2 x 10^38 erg s^-1, which corresponds to an ionized gas mass of 10^5 M_solar. The map of the emission-line intensity ratio I([OIII])/I(H-alpha) indicates that the inner (r < 12 kpc) region of the VEELR may be excited by nuclear ionizing radiation. The excitation mechanism of the outer (r > 12 kpc) region is unclear, but it is likely that the nuclear radiation is also a dominant source of its ionization. We discuss the origin of the ionized gas. Two plausible origins of the gas in the VEELR are (i) the tidal debris resulting from a past interaction with a gas-rich dwarf galaxy, i.e., a minor merger, or (ii) the interstellar medium of NGC 4388, stripped by the ram pressure of the hot intracluster medium of the Virgo cluster.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, ApJ accepted
Strange hadron production in pp and pPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} =$ 5.02 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transverse momentum ($p_\mathrm{T}$) distributions of $Λ$, $Ξ^-$, and $Ω^-$ baryons, their antiparticles, and K$^0_\mathrm{S}$ mesons are measured in proton-proton (pp) and proton-lead (pPb) collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV over a broad rapidity range. The data, corresponding to integrated luminosities of 40.2 nb$^{-1}$ and 15.6 $μ$b$^{-1}$ for pp and pPb collisions, respectively, were collected by the CMS experiment. The nuclear modification factor $R_\mathrm{pPb}$, defined as the ratio of the particle yield in pPb collisions and a scaled pp reference, is measured for each particle. A strong dependence on particle species is observed in the $p_\mathrm{T}$ range from 2 to 7 GeV, where $R_\mathrm{pPb}$ for K$^0_\mathrm{S}$ is consistent with unity, while an enhancement ordered by strangeness content and/or particle mass is observed for the three baryons. In pPb collisions, the strange hadron production is asymmetric about the nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass rapidity. Enhancements, which depend on the particle type, are observed in the direction of the Pb beam. The results are compared to predictions from EPOS LHC, which includes parametrized radial flow. The model is in qualitative agreement with the $R_\mathrm{pPb}$ data, but fails to describe the dependence on particle species in the yield asymmetries measured away from mid-rapidity in pPb collisions.
description: Replaced with the published version. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/HIN-16-013 (CMS Public Pages)
Dynamic Relationships and Price Discovery of Western Alfalfa Markets
Creators: name: Tejeda, Hernan A.
name: Kim, Man-Keun
name: Feuz, Dillon M.
name: Tejeda, Hernan A.
name: Kim, Man-Keun
name: Feuz, Dillon M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
Risk and Uncertainty

description: Alfalfa hay exports have substantially increased since 2007 with 99% being shipped from western ports (Putnam et al., 2013), and likely more than 95% of it originating from seven western states (Putnam et al., 2015). This paper determines the dynamic price relationships among alfalfa markets in those western states. Of particular interest is to identify the price discovery process between the spatially separated alfalfa hay markets of Arizona, California, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah and Washington. Alfalfa hay is the nation’s fourth largest crop in terms of total acreage (USDA NASS, 2013). In each of these seven western states, alfalfa is among the top three most important crops in terms of acreage. For many years, the dairy industry in these states has been the dominant market for alfalfa hay. The dairy industry continues to be a major market with alfalfa being the largest feed component for them (more than 50%), and these western states produce approximately 41% of all US production of milk in 2012 (U.S. Dairy statistics). However, the recent surge in alfalfa hay exports is resulting in a new major market for alfalfa hay and may be changing the price discovery process in these markets. The objective of this study is to examine and elucidate the center of price discovery for alfalfa among the seven mentioned western states, by identifying the causal and dynamic price relationships. The concentration and scale of dairies varies considerably by state, and obviously there are spatial differences relating to distance to the ports. Understanding the evolving nature of alfalfa hay prices in these spatially separated markets should have important risk management and policy implications.
Vacuum Energy and Cosmological Supersymmetry Breaking in Brane Worlds
Creators: name: Gravanis, Elias
name: Mavromatos, Nick E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of a toy model we discuss the phenomenon of colliding five-branes, with two of the extra space dimensions compactified on tori. In one of the branes (hidden world) the torus is magnetised. Assuming opposite-tension branes, we argue that the collision results eventually in a (time-dependent) cosmological vacuum energy, whose value today is tiny, lying comfortably within the standard bounds by setting the breaking of the four-dimensional supersymmetry at a TeV scale. The small value of the vacuum energy as compared with the supersymmetry-breaking scale is attributed to transient phenomena with relaxation times of order of the Age of the Universe. An interesting feature of the approach is the absence of a cosmic horizon, thereby allowing for a proper definition of an S-matrix.As a result of the string non-criticality induced at the collision,our model does not provide an alternative to inflation, given that arguments can be given supporting the occurence of an inflationary phase early after the collision. The physics before the collision is not relevant to our arguments on the cosmological constant hierarchy, which are valid for asymptotically long times after it.
description: 11 pages LATEX, no figures, references added, discussion on inflation added
Detection of Exoplanet as a Binary Source of Microlensing Events in WFIRST Survey
Creators: name: Bagheri, Fatemeh
name: Sajadian, Sedighe
name: Rahvar, Sohrab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possibility of exoplanet detection orbiting source stars in microlensing events through WFIRST observations. We perform a Monto Carlo simulation on the detection rate of exoplanets via microlensing, assuming that each source star has at least one exoplanet. The exoplanet can reflect part of the light from the parent star or emit internal thermal radiation. In this new detection channel, we use microlensing as an amplifier to magnify the reflection light from the planet. In the literature, this mode of detecting exoplanets has been investigated much less than the usual mode in which the exoplanets are considered as one companion in binary lens events. Assuming $72$ days of observation per season with the cadence of $15$ minutes, we find the probability of rocky planet detection with this method to be virtually zero. However, there is non-zero probability, for the detection of Jovian planets. We estimate the detection rates of the exoplanets by this method, using WFIRST observation to be $0.012\%$ in single lens events and $0.9\%$ in the binary lens events.
description: Accepted for publication to MNRAS Main Journal. 7 pages, 3 figures
Oversampling and aliasing in de Branges spaces arising from Bessel operators
Creators: name: Toloza, Julio H.
name: Uribe, Alfredo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46E22, 42C15, 34L40, 94A20

description: We show that a class of de Branges spaces, generated by means of generalized Fourier transforms associated with perturbed Bessel differential equations, has the properties of oversampling and aliasing.
description: 22 pages
Improving the reliability of self-reported attribute non-attendance behaviour through the use of polytomous attendance scales
Creators: name: Yuan, Yuan
name: You, Wen
name: Boyle, Kevin J.
name: Yuan, Yuan
name: You, Wen
name: Boyle, Kevin J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: choice experiment
subject: choice model
subject: attribute non-attendance
subject: polytomous attendance scale

description: The literature in discrete choice modelling is increasingly recognizing the existence of attribute non-attendance, in which respondents ignore some attributes when answering an attribute-based question. This behaviour may present a serious problem for modelling and inference, because it violates fundamental assumptions of the random utility model on which choice models are based. In this study, we elicit attribute non-attendance using a six-point polytomous attendance scale, rather than restricting them to a dichotomous ignored/considered response, as in previous studies. Stated non-attendance has been found to be unreliable in previous studies, but polytomous attendance scales have the potential to address the sources of unreliability. Using data from a choice experiment in health economics, this study assesses the performance and consistency between empirical observations and theoretical expectations of a polytomous attendance scale. We find that the lowest point on the attendance scale is the part of the scale which corresponds best to attribute non-attendance, and that attendance scales longer than two or three points do not provide much additional information. Furthermore, the polytomous attendance scale had limited success in producing theoretically consistent results, suggesting that potential for polytomous attendance scales to produce more reliable attendance statements was not realized in this study.
A continuous isotropic-nematic liquid crystalline transition of F-actin solutions
Creators: name: Viamontes, Jorge
name: Tang, Jay X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phase transition from the isotropic (I) to nematic (N) liquid crystalline suspension of F-actin of average length $3~μ$m or above was studied by local measurements of optical birefringence and protein concentration. Both parameters were detected to be continuous in the transition region, suggesting that the I-N transition is higher than 1st order. This finding is consistent with a recent theory by Lammert, Rokhsar & Toner (PRL, 1993, 70:1650), predicting that the I-N transition may become continuous due to suppression of disclinations. Indeed, few line defects occur in the aligned phase of F-actin. Individual filaments in solutions of a few mg/ml F-actin undergo fast translational diffusion along the filament axis, whereas both lateral and rotational diffusions are suppressed.
description: 4 pages with 4 figures. Submitted to Physical Review Letters
Impact of credit constraints on profitability and productivity in U.S. agriculture
Creators: name: Sabasi, Darlington
name: Kompaniyets, Lyudmyla
name: Sabasi, Darlington
name: Kompaniyets, Lyudmyla
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Agricultural Finance
Production Economics
Productivity Analysis

description: This study examines industry-level impacts of possible credit constraints on farm profitability and productivity. We theoretically show that binding credit-constraints negatively affects profits as they inhibit acquisition of the optimal scale and mix of inputs for profit maximization. However, the impact of credit constraints on productivity is ambiguous and depends on the farm’s production region (IRS or DRS). Empirically, current debt-to-asset ratio has a positive effect on TFP and a negative effect on profit.
On the Formation of Multiple-Shells Around Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars
Creators: name: Soker, Noam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two types of models for the formation of semi-periodic concentric multiple shells (M-shells) around asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars and in planetary nebulae are compared against observations. Models that attribute the M-shells to processes in an extended wind acceleration zone around AGB stars result in an optically thick acceleration zone, which reduces the acceleration efficiency in outer parts of the extended acceleration zone. This makes such models an unlikely explanation for the formation of M-shells. Models which attribute the M-shell to semi-periodic variation in one or more stellar properties are most compatible with observations. The only stellar variation models on time scales of 50-1500 years that have been suggested are based on an assumed solar-like magnetic cycle. Although ad-hoc, the magnetic cycle assumption fits naturally into the increasingly popular view that magnetic activity plays a role in shaping the wind from upper AGB stars.
description: 8 pages, Submitted to ApJ
Untersuchung der Änderung von Dichte und Viskosität bei der Alterung eines organischen Wärmeträgerfluids
Creators: name: Kunze, Moritz
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Halle (Saale)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Alterung organischer Wärmeträgerfluids
subject: solarthermische Systeme
subject: Thermostabilität
subject: 697

description: Aufgrund der in den letzten Jahren gesteigerten Nachfrage nach effizienten und nachhaltigen Energiequellen, stieg auch das Interesse an organischen Wärmeträgermedien (HTF). Diese spielen eine entscheidende Rolle in thermischen und insbesondere solarthermischen Systemen. Dabei sind die gezielte Auswahl und Optimierung solcher Wärmeträger von großer Bedeutung, um die Effizienz und Zuverlässigkeit solcher Systeme zu gewährleisten. Vor diesem Hintergrund soll sich diese Arbeit auf die Untersuchung der Thermostabilität und der Eigenschaftsänderungen eines ausgewählten organischen Wärmeträger fokussieren.
Logarithmic corrections to the FRW brane cosmology from 5d Schwarzschild-deSitter black hole
Creators: name: Nojiri, Shin'ichi
name: Odintsov, Sergei D.
name: Ogushi, Sachiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermodynamics of 5d SdS black hole is considered. Thermal fluctuations define the (sub-dominant) logarithmic corrections to black hole entropy and then to Cardy-Verlinde formula and to FRW brane cosmology. We demonstrate that logarithmic terms (which play the role of effective cosmological constant) change the behavior of 4d spherical brane in dS, SdS or Nariai bulk. In particularly, bounce Universe occurs or 4d dS brane expands to its maximum and then shrinks. The entropy bounds are also modified by next-to-leading terms. Out of braneworld context the logarithmic terms may suggest slight modification of standard FRW cosmology.
description: LaTeX file 24 pages, expanded version to match with published one
Examining Ways to Handle Non-Random Missingness in CEA through Econometric and Statistics Lenses
Creators: name: Jackie, Yenerall
name: Wen, You
name: George, Davis
name: Paul, Estabrooks
name: Jackie, Yenerall
name: Wen, You
name: George, Davis
name: Paul, Estabrooks
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: cost-effectiveness analysis
subject: missing data

description: Missing data in experiments can bias estimates if not appropriately addressed. This is of particular concern in cost-effectiveness analysis where bias in either the cost or effect estimate could bias the entire cost effectiveness estimate. Complicated experimental designs, such as cluster randomized trials (CRT) or longitudinal data call for even greater care when addressing missingness. The purpose of this paper is to compare two sample selection models designed to address bias resulting from non-random missingless when applied to a longitudinal CRT. From the statistics literature we consider the Diggle Kenward model and from the econometrics literature we consider the Heckman model. Both of these models will be used to analyze the twelve-month outcomes of a worksite weight loss program, as well as used in a simulation experiment.
title: Symptomatic renal mass in a middle-aged woman: metanephric adenoma
Creators: name: Van Offenwert, Jan
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Uroradiology & genital male imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Kidney
subject: Retroperitoneum
subject: Urinary Tract / Bladder
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 53-year-old Caucasian woman complained of right flank pain. Serum tests and urinalysis revealed no abnormalities. No relevant medical history was reported. She was referred for abdominal ultrasound.

description: 53 years, female
Strangeness Nucleation in Neutron Star Matter
Creators: name: Norsen, Travis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the transition from npe-type nuclear matter (consisting of neutrons, protons, and electrons) to matter containing strangeness, using a Walecka-type model predicting a first-order kaon-condensate phase transition. We examine the free energy of droplets of K-matter as the density, temperature, and neutrino fraction are varied. Langer nucleation rate theory is then used to approximate the rate at which critical droplets of the new phase are produced by thermal fluctuations, thus giving an estimate of the time required for the new (mixed) phase to appear at various densities and various times in the cooling history of the proto-neutron star. We also discuss the famous difficulty of "simultaneous weak interactions" which we connect to the literature on non-topological solitons. Finally, we discuss the implications of our results to several phenomenological issues involving neutron star phase transitions.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures; Typos fixed in Acknowledgements and Bibliography
The Relationship between Supermarket Concentration and the Shopping Habits of the Urban Poor: a Prepared Foods Example
Creators: name: Weatherspoon, Dave D.
name: Kuhns, Annemarie
name: Leschewski, Andrea
name: Dickens, Chris
name: Weatherspoon, Dave D.
name: Kuhns, Annemarie
name: Leschewski, Andrea
name: Dickens, Chris
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Urban Poor
subject: Low Access
subject: Prepared Foods

description: This paper adds to the literature on household prepared food purchasing behavior of urban households by analyzing price, income, shopping environment, and demographic data. A nationally representative dataset was used to determine which geographic, health, economic and demographic factors effected households’ expenditures at grocery stores. A logit model was used to determine both urban poor and urban non-poor households’ probability of purchasing prepared foods. Both urban populations’ prepared food purchasing behaviors were found to be unresponsive to household income and prepared food price changes. The healthfulness of prepared food items does not affect households’ probability of purchasing prepared food items. Additional variables that are significantly related to the purchase of prepared foods include: distance to a grocery store, percentage of households that are minorities, the number of trips per week to the grocery store, and female headed households that were employed.
Transformative Gerechtigkeit als Alternative zur Polizei? Zur Rolle der Sozialen Arbeit
Creators: name: Imhorst, Michael
Publisher: name: Hochschulbibliothek, Hochschule Merseburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Umgang mit Konflikten
subject: Praktiken des Polizierens
subject: DDC::3** Sozialwissenschaften::30* Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::302 Soziale Interaktion

description: Diese Arbeit zielt darauf ab, unter dem Gesichtspunkt, dass die Praktiken des Polizierens aber auch die Ausgangsbegründung der Polizei Problematiken für Marginalisierte aufweisen, die Notwendigkeit belastbarer Alternativen im Umgang mit Konflikten darzulegen. Es wird untersucht, welche Rolle Soziale Arbeit in beiden oben genannten Ansätzen einnimmt und herausgestellt, welcher Beitrag sie leistet, im Transformationsprozess zu einer Gesellschaft, in der soziale Konflikte ohne weitere Leidzufügung gelöst werden können.
title: Pulmonary talcosis due to intravenous drug abuse
Creators: name: Žuža, Iva
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chest imaging
subject: Respiratory system
subject: CT
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 44-year-old male presented to the cardiologist complaining of long-lasting progressive dyspnoea, worsening on exertion. In the last 10 days, he experienced mild fever and was treated with antibiotics for pneumonia, without significant improvement. He reported illicit drug use and had been on substitutional methadone therapy.

description: 44 years, male
MOESM1 of Role of magnesium ions in the reaction mechanism at the interface between Tm1631 protein and its DNA ligand
Creators: name: Ogrizek, Mitja
name: Konc, Janez
name: Bren, Urban
name: Hodošček, Milan
name: Dušanka Janežič
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Table of distances between important atoms; RMSD graph; pKa graph.
Bekenstein-Spectrum, Hawking-Temperature and Specific Heat of Schwarzschild Black Holes from Microscopic Chains
Creators: name: Krause, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the thermodynamic consequences of a recently proposed description for a Schwarzschild black hole based on Euclidean (D3,D3)+(\bar{D3},\bar{D3}) brane pairs described in terms of chain-like excitations. A discrete mass-spectrum of Bekenstein-type is inferred and upon identification of the black hole mass with the chain's energy the leading corrections to both Hawking-temperature and specific heat of the black hole are obtained. The results indicate that for small black holes the evaporation process will be considerably altered.
description: 10 pages, references added
title: The abandonment of a CO2 storage site – pilot project Ketzin
Creators: name: Kollersberger, Tanja
name: Liebscher, A.
name: Prevedel, Bernhard
name: Jurczyk, Andreas
name: Möller, F.
name: Hanselmann, M.
name: Hoffmann, P.
Publisher: name: Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ
Year: 2016

description: Geologische Speicherung von CO2; 07e
DIHNET-Deliverable 4.4 Collection of Thought Leadership working papers
Creators: name: Butter, Maurits
name: Karanikolova, Kristina
name: Palau Franco, Marta
name: Lafrenz, Reinhard
name: Carracedo, Mayte
name: Sánchez, Begoña
name: Uguen, Olivia
name: Guilloud, Geraud
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This deliverable 4.4 aims to prove an introduction and collection of the working papers developed under the Thought Leadership approach in DIHNET. Each of the papers is shortly presented and the full papers are available in the Annexes. Not all topics initiated for discussion under the Thought Leadership Approach resulted in a paper – some discussions and collaborations in the EU ecosystem are still ongoing to allow that step. As a conclusion, we observe that initiating the discussions on strategic topics is usually appreciated (as suggested by participation in the discussions).
Analysis of the Structural Changes in Vietnamese Households’ Food Demand: 2010 to 2030
Creators: name: Hoang, Hoa K.
name: Meyers, William H.
name: Hoang, Hoa K.
name: Meyers, William H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: QUAIDS
subject: demand analysis
subject: food consumption
subject: household analysis
subject: Vietnam

description: Studies have shown that income distribution effects and urbanization are crucial for providing more precise long-term food demand projections, especially in rapid-growing economies like Vietnam. Using a fitted QUAIDS model, this study projects at-home food demand of Vietnamese households to 2020 and 2030, taking into account alternative growth rates in food expenditures, food prices and urbanization. Food consumed in a household is divided into 7 major groups including rice, pork, meat and fish, vegetables and fruits, sugar, drinks, and miscellaneous food. Results showed that the responsiveness of demand for foods varies across income classes and between urban and rural areas, most notably in the case of rice. Projections under alternative scenarios also showed that the budget shares of rice decline significantly while those for meat and fish, drinks and most remarkably, miscellaneous food group, increase at higher levels of food expenditures. Interestingly, the effect of urbanization is more remarkable for rice while it is quite modest for the remaining food groups.
Multi-Measure Quality Analysis of Weather Forecasts Used for Winter Highway Maintenance
Creators: name: Dissanayake, Sunanda
name: He, Wei
name: Landman, Dean
name: Knapp, Mary
name: Dissanayake, Sunanda
name: He, Wei
name: Landman, Dean
name: Knapp, Mary
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy

description: State Departments of Transportation spend a considerable portion of their winter maintenance budgets getting accurate weather forecasts that are essential for proactive operations and are interested in getting the best value for their money. With that intention, the Kansas Department of Transportation obtained weather forecasts from three commercial weather data providers for four selected locations within the state of Kansas. This paper presents a quality analysis of those forecasts to identify the most accurate and reliable provider. In doing so, researchers used the prediction of frost events as the performance measure. Several different measures that were capable of quantifying the selected attributes (reliability, accuracy, and skill) were used to evaluate different forecasts for each location and for combined data.
ФОРМУВАННЯ У ДІТЕЙ СТАРШОГО ДОШКІЛЬНОГО ВІКУ УМІНЬ ТВОРЧОГО РОЗПОВІДАННЯ ЗА ДОПОМОГОЮ ІННОВАЦІЙНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ
Creators: name: Лисенко Т. Р.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Базовий компонент дошкільної освіти в Україні визначає важливим завданням сучасного дошкільного закладу формування мовленнєвої компетенції дітей, орієнтує на активну позицію дитини в процесі опанування мови. Мовленнєва компетентність – одна з провідних базисних характеристик особистості, що формується в онтогенезі. А оволодіння зв’язним мовленням є складовою мовленнєвої компетентності дітей дошкільного віку, яка забезпечує успішну підготовку до навчання в школі.
Multiplicative functions that are close to their mean
Creators: name: Klurman, Oleksiy
name: Mangerel, Alexander P.
name: Pohoata, Cosmin
name: Teräväinen, Joni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce a simple sieve-theoretic approach to studying partial sums of multiplicative functions which are close to their mean value. This enables us to obtain various new results as well as strengthen existing results with new proofs. As a first application, we show that for a completely multiplicative function $f : \mathbb{N} \to \{-1,1\},$ \begin{align*} \limsup_{x\to\infty}\Big|\sum_{n\leq x}μ^2(n)f(n)\Big|=\infty. \end{align*} This confirms a conjecture of Aymone concerning the discrepancy of square-free supported multiplicative functions. Secondly, we show that a completely multiplicative function $f : \mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{C}$ satisfies \begin{align*} \sum_{n\leq x}f(n)=cx+O(1) \end{align*} with $c\neq 0$ if and only if $f(p)=1$ for all but finitely many primes and $|f(p)|<1$ for the remaining primes. This answers a question of Ruzsa. For the case $c = 0,$ we show, under the additional hypothesis $$\sum_{p }\frac{1-|f(p)|}{p} < \infty,$$ that $f$ has bounded partial sums if and only if $f(p) = χ(p)p^{it}$ for some non-principal Dirichlet character $χ$ modulo $q$ and $t \in \mathbb{R}$ except on a finite set of primes that contains the primes dividing $q$, wherein $|f(p)| < 1.$ This provides progress on another problem of Ruzsa and gives a new and simpler proof of a stronger form of Chudakov's conjecture. Along the way we obtain quantitative bounds for the discrepancy of the generalized characters improving on the previous work of Borwein, Choi and Coons.
description: Comments of the referee have been incorporated. Trans. of the AMS., to appear
Right-of-Way Acquisition and Property Condemnation: A Comparison of U.S. State Laws
Creators: name: Hakimi, Shadi
name: Kockelman, Kara M.
name: Hakimi, Shadi
name: Kockelman, Kara M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Political Economy

description: Recommendations for improvements in U.S. right-of-way (ROW) acquisition processes should consider the environmental, social, political, and economic characteristics of individual states. These characteristics are reflected in state statutes and constitutions, which place restrictions on ROW staff in applying recommended strategies. This work compares state condemnation statutes, noting their weaknesses and strengths. It recommends modifications to current laws to expedite the acquisition process, minimize cost, and build property owners’ trust in government. It also examines how various factors are statistically significant in predicting state condemnation rates.
Leveraging Time-domain Fingerprinting for Joint LiFi Position and Orientation Estimation
Creators: name: Yuri, Jeon
name: Amlan, Basu
name: Tavakkolnia, Iman
name: Haas, Harald
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2024

description: To support performance requirements for smart services in 6G, user positioning is a crucial component. Indoor user position and orientation estimation based on Light Fidelity (LiFi) system is considered as a promising technology, due to its high precision, along with its ease of installation. The main bottleneck of user position and orientation estimation in LiFi is a non-linearity between the metrics, such as the received signal strength (RSS), position and orientation. A deep learning-based estimation methodology holds promise for addressing this issue, because it can learn complex propagation features dependent on user position and orientation. To fully capitalize on this advantage in the time-domain, we propose utilizing both time-series RSS and its received time, i.e. time-of-arrival (ToA) fingerprints, along with a novel neural network architecture named Deep RSS-ToA Fusion Network (DRTFNet). Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed DRTFNet achieves positioning accuracy of less than 3 cm and orientation accuracy of less than 3 degrees, outperforming both the basic Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture using only RSS data and other baseline systems with more light sources.
Review of the biosystematics and bio-ecology of the groundnut/soya bean leaf miner species (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae
Creators: name: Buthelezi, Makhosi N.
name: Conlong, Desmond E
name: Zharare, Godfrey E.
Publisher: name: Mangosuthu University of Technology (MUT)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 70199 Agriculture, Land and Farm Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other agricultural sciences

description: Aproaerema modicella (Deventer), Aproaerema simplexella (Walker) and Stomopteryx subsecivella (Zeller, 1852) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) are micro moth (Micro-Lepidoptera) pests of groundnut and soya bean that have been described as different species on different continents. Recent DNA analyses of these species suggest that they are conspecific. Here, a review with emphasis on the genetics, biology, ecology and known host plant preferences of this apparent species is given. We argue, through the genetic/DNA data and analyses, that the three species should be grouped as a single species. The review ends by highlighting the areas that need further research to confirm our hypothesis.
РОЗВИТОК СЛОВЕСНОЇ ТВОРЧОСТІ ДІТЕЙ СТАРШОГО ДОШКІЛЬНОГО ВІКУ ШЛЯХОМ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ЕЛЕМЕНТІВ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ ДЖ.РОДАРІ
Creators: name: Сас О.О.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Розвиток словесної творчості має відбуватися відповідно до потреб особистості та індивідуальних можливостей дитини, творчої активності. Тому, у роботі з дітьми старшого дошкільного віку доцільно застосовувати інноваційні технології, які ґрунтуються на діалозі, моделюванні ситуацій вибору, вільному обміні думками тощо.
Das Tripelmandat und die Kritische Soziale Arbeit
Creators: name: Kania, Marian
Publisher: name: Hochschulbibliothek, Hochschule Merseburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Tripelmandat
subject: Kritische Soziale Arbeit
subject: DDC::3** Sozialwissenschaften::30* Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie

description: Die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit beleuchtet die theoretischen sowie historischen Entwicklungen und nimmt die praktische Arbeit der Kritischen Sozialen Arbeit (KSA) in Bezug auf das Tripelmandat in den Fokus. Im Mittelpunkt steht das dritte Mandat, auch das politische Mandat genannt. Das Ziel der Arbeit ist, herauszufinden, welche Antworten die Kritische Soziale Arbeit in Bezug auf das Tripelmandat gibt und wo die KSA heute steht.
Quantitative level lowering for Galois representations
Creators: name: Fakhruddin, Najmuddin
name: Khare, Chandrashekhar
name: Ramakrishna, Ravi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11Rxx

description: We use Galois cohomology methods to produce optimal mod $p^d$ level lowering congruences to a $p$-adic Galois representation that we construct as a well chosen lift of a given residual mod $p$ representation. Using our explicit Galois cohomology methods, we construct for a reductive group $G$ and a given residual representation $\barρ: Γ_F \to G(k)$, ramified at a finite set of primes $S$, in favorable conditions that we identify, a finite set of lifts $ρ$, $\{ρ^q\}$ of $\barρ$ to $G(W(k))$ with the following properties: $ρ: Γ_F \to G(W(k))$ is ramified precisely at $S \cup Q$, with $Q$ a finite set of primes disjoint from $S$. For $q \in Q$, $ρ^q:G_F \to G(W(k))$ is unramified outside $S \cup Q \backslash \{q\}$ and $ρ$ and $ρ^q$ are congruent mod $p^d$ if $ρ$ mod $p^d$ is unramified at $q$. Furthermore, the Galois representations $\{ρ^q\}$ are "independent".
description: Minor changes and corrections based on a referee's report. To appear in the Journal of the London Mathematical Society
The Journey to Work: 25 Years on the Jamaicaway
Creators: name: Martland, Carl D.
name: Martland, Carl D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development

description: More than 600 observations were recorded for the author’s home-to-work trip for the same route from Boston to Cambridge, Mass., over the period 1980 to 2004. With this data, it is possible to graph the pattern of travel times and travel time reliability as a function of departure times during the morning rush hour. The image of rush hour performance that emerges from this study is more complex than what is often used in network models or abstract economic analysis. For example, as rush hour progresses, variability increases even though expected travel times start to decline. There may also be lulls in rush hour, i.e. intervals of 10-15 minutes when expected trip times and reliability temporarily improve. This type of performance cannot realistically be modeled as a linear function of traffic volume, nor can it be approximated using a steady state queuing analysis. It will be far better to view rush hour performance as a steady state cyclical queuing phenomenon: every day may start afresh, but expected conditions on next Tuesday at 8:30 am are likely to be similar to conditions last Tuesday at that time. Over the 25-year period, there was surprisingly little change in rush hour performance on this congested urban route. Average travel times were mostly in the range of 25-27 minutes with a standard deviation of three to four minutes. There was some spreading of the peak, especially during periods involving major construction, but performance in the most recent period was actually equivalent to performance in the 1980s despite an increase of about 10% in traffic volume. Variability in trip times is mostly related to variability in the delays associated with the most congested intersections.
Performance Evaluation of Coordinated Intersections with GPS Devices
Creators: name: Jiang, Yi
name: Li, Shuo
name: Zhao, Zhonghua
name: Jiang, Yi
name: Li, Shuo
name: Zhao, Zhonghua
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development

description: This paper presents methods for applying GPS devices to evaluate the performance of coordinated intersections in terms of traffic delays. It illustrates that GPS-recorded data provides detailed information on traffic delays of individual intersections as well as traffic delays of coordinated intersections as a whole system, including travel-time delay, stopped-time delay, time-in-queue delay, approach delay, and total delay. Most of these intersection delays are difficult to measure manually; however, with GPS-collected vehicle-positioning data, they can be either directly identified or indirectly derived. Methods for obtaining different types of intersection delays with GPS devices are introduced.
County-Level Impacts of Rail Line Abandonments: A Kansas Case Study
Creators: name: Sanderson, James
name: Babcock, Michael W.
name: Sanderson, James
name: Babcock, Michael W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Industrial Organization

description: This article describes the use of econometric panel data techniques to estimate the effects of rail line abandonments at the county level. The article presents the economic theory that indicates how abandonments will affect local communities. Data were collected on line abandonments and several economic measures for counties in Kansas. Panel data estimation techniques were used to provide estimates of the effects for rural, urban and metropolitan counties. Results indicate that abandonments produce an initial period of economic growth that may be temporary for some counties. Results also indicate that any adverse impacts appear with a time lag of a few years.
Solar-like oscillations of semiregular variables
Creators: name: Christensen-Dalsgaard, J.
name: Kjeldsen, H.
name: Mattei, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Oscillations of the Sun and solar-like stars are believed to be excited stochastically by convection near the stellar surface. Theoretical modeling predicts that the resulting amplitude increases rapidly with the luminosity of the star. Thus one might expect oscillations of substantial amplitudes in red giants with high luminosities and vigorous convection. Here we present evidence that such oscillations may in fact have been detected in the so-called semiregular variables, extensive observations of which have been made by amateur astronomers in the American Association for Variable Star Observers (AAVSO). This may offer a new opportunity for studying the physical processes that give rise to the oscillations, possibly leading to further information about the properties of convection in these stars.
description: Astrophys. J. Lett., in the press. Processed with aastex and emulateapj
Erstellung eines Konzeptes für ein Qualitätssicherungssystem zur Überwachung von Werkstück, Werkzeug und Werkzeugmaschine in automatisch arbeitenden Fertigungssystemen
Creators: name: Xu, Shengwei
Publisher: name: Hochschulbibliothek, Hochschule Merseburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: automatisch arbeitende Fertigungssysteme
subject: Überwachung
subject: Qualitätssicherungssystem
subject: DDC::6** Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::67* Industrielle Fertigung

description: Aufgabenstellung: Zunehmend gewinnt die Automatisierung in mannigfaltiger Form in der Produktionstechnik an Bedeutung, so dass es bei der Auslegung der einzusetzenden Fertigungstechnik eine Vielzahl an technischen und organisatorischen Rahmenbedingungen zu beachten gilt. Im Rahmen der Bachelorarbeit sind, gemäß der o. g. Themenstellung, Konzeptlösungen zu erstellen, deren Struktur darzustellen sowie dazugehörige maschinenbautechnische und organisatorische Besonderheiten aufzuzeigen und deren Einbindung in den Prozessablauf zu analysieren. Hinweise zur Lösung der Aufgabenstellung 1. Analyse des gegenwärtigen Standes vorhandener technischer Lösungen als Basisvorgänge unter Beachtung der Prozessabläufe, der einsetzbaren Materialien, und der möglichen Anlagentechniken sowie erforderlichen Hilfseinrichtungen und Überwachungsmitteln 2. Dokumentation der vorhandenen Lösungen für die o. g. technischen Einrichtungen in derartigen Prozessen 3. Auslegung und Bewertung von allgemeinen Lösungsvarianten für die automatische Realisierung der Abläufe 4. Beschreibung einer möglichen Lösung an einem selbst gewählten Beispielteil (mit Begründung) 5. Darstellung des Zusammenhangs zwischen den maschinenbaulichen und organisatorischen Schnittstellen Materialfluss (Ausgangsteil, Fertigteil, Werkzeuge), Transport und Handhabung sowie Ver- und Entsorgung der einzelnen Elemente für die Vorzugsvariante gemäß Abschnitt 4