cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Trapped-ion probing of light-induced charging effects on dielectrics
Creators: name: Harlander, Maximilian
name: Brownnutt, Michael
name: Hänsel, Wolfgang
name: Blatt, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a string of confined $^{40}$Ca$^+$ ions to measure perturbations to a trapping potential which are caused by light-induced charging of an anti-reflection coated window and of insulating patches on the ion-trap electrodes. The electric fields induced at the ions' position are characterised as a function of distance to the dielectric, and as a function of the incident optical power and wavelength. The measurement of the ion-string position is sensitive to as few as $40$ elementary charges per $\sqrt{\mathrm{Hz}}$ on the dielectric at distances of order millimetres, and perturbations are observed for illumination with light of wavelengths as long as 729\,nm. This has important implications for the future of miniaturised ion-trap experiments, notably with regards to the choice of electrode material, and the optics that must be integrated in the vicinity of the ion. The method presented can be readily applied to the investigation of charging effects beyond the context of ion trap experiments.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Modelling opinion formation driven communities in social networks
Creators: name: Iñiguez, Gerardo
name: Barrio, Rafael A.
name: Kertész, János
name: Kaski, Kimmo K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In a previous paper we proposed a model to study the dynamics of opinion formation in human societies by a co-evolution process involving two distinct time scales of fast transaction and slower network evolution dynamics. In the transaction dynamics we take into account short range interactions as discussions between individuals and long range interactions to describe the attitude to the overall mood of society. The latter is handled by a uniformly distributed parameter $α$, assigned randomly to each individual, as quenched personal bias. The network evolution dynamics is realized by rewiring the societal network due to state variable changes as a result of transaction dynamics. The main consequence of this complex dynamics is that communities emerge in the social network for a range of values in the ratio between time scales. In this paper we focus our attention on the attitude parameter $α$ and its influence on the conformation of opinion and the size of the resulting communities. We present numerical studies and extract interesting features of the model that can be interpreted in terms of social behaviour.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Added references. To appear in Special Issue 2010 of Computer Physics Communications
Fluctuations around Periodic BPS-Density Waves in the Calogero Model
Creators: name: Bardek, V.
name: Feinberg, J.
name: Meljanac, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The collective field formulation of the Calogero model supports periodic density waves. An important set of such density waves is a two-parameter family of BPS solutions of the equations of motion of the collective field theory. One of these parameters is essentially the average particle density, which determines the period, while the other parameter determines the amplitude. These BPS solutions are sometimes referred to as "small amplitude waves" since they undulate around their mean density, but never vanish. We present complete analysis of quadratic fluctuations around these BPS solutions. The corresponding fluctuation hamiltonian (i.e., the stability operator) is diagonalized in terms of bosonic creation and annihilation operators which correspond to the complete orthogonal set of Bloch-Floquet eigenstates of a related periodic Schrödinger hamiltonian, which we derive explicitly. Remarkably, the fluctuation spectrum is independent of the parameter which determines the density wave's amplitude. As a consequence, the sum over zero-point energies of the field-theoretic fluctuation hamiltonian, and its ensuing normal-ordering and regularization, are the same as in the case of fluctuations around constant density background, namely, the ground state. Thus, quadratic fluctuations do not shift the energy density tied with the BPS-density waves studied here, compared to its ground state value. Finally, we also make some brief remarks concerning fluctuations around non-BPS density waves
description: Latex, 34 pages. An appendix added. Version accepted for publication in the JHEP
30S Beam Development and X-ray Bursts
Creators: name: Kahl, D.
name: Chen, A. A.
name: Kubono, S.
name: Binh, D. N.
name: Chen, J.
name: Hashimoto, T.
name: Hayakawa, S.
name: Kaji, D.
name: Kim, A.
name: Kurihara, Y.
name: Lee, N. H.
name: Nishimura, S.
name: Ohshiro, Y.
name: nia, K. Setoodeh
name: Wakabayashi, Y.
name: Yamaguchi, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over the past three years, we have worked on developing a well-characterized 30S radioactive beam to be used in a future experiment aiming to directly measure the 30S(alpha,p) stellar reaction rate within the Gamow window of Type I X-ray bursts. The importance of the 30S(alpha,p) reaction to X-ray bursts is discussed. Given the astrophysical motivation, the successful results of and challenges involved in the production of a low-energy 30S beam are detailed. Finally, an overview of our future plans regarding this on-going project are presented.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, 5th European Summer School on Experimental Nuclear Astrophysics, Santa Tecla, Sicily, September 2009
Der Zusammenhang zwischen einer Weibull- und einer Exponentialverteilung
Creators: name: Schröer, Harald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Weibull, Exponent, Verteilung, Wahrscheinlichkeit, Dichte, Parameter, Zuverlässigkeitstheorie

description: Durch das Ausrechnen einer Verteilungsfunktion wird ein Zusammenhang zwischen Weibullverteilung und Exponentialverteilung hergestellt.
Bose-Einstein condensation of photons in an optical microcavity
Creators: name: Klaers, Jan
name: Schmitt, Julian
name: Vewinger, Frank
name: Weitz, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bose-Einstein condensation, the macroscopic ground state accumulation of particles with integer spin (bosons) at low temperature and high density, has been observed in several physical systems, including cold atomic gases and solid state physics quasiparticles. However, the most omnipresent Bose gas, blackbody radiation (radiation in thermal equilibrium with the cavity walls) does not show this phase transition, because the chemical potential of photons vanishes and, when the temperature is reduced, photons disappear in the cavity walls. Theoretical works have considered photon number conserving thermalization processes, a prerequisite for Bose-Einstein condensation, using Compton scattering with a gas of thermal electrons, or using photon-photon scattering in a nonlinear resonator configuration. In a recent experiment, we have observed number conserving thermalization of a two-dimensional photon gas in a dye-filled optical microcavity, acting as a 'white-wall' box for photons. Here we report on the observation of a Bose-Einstein condensation of photons in a dye-filled optical microcavity. The cavity mirrors provide both a confining potential and a non-vanishing effective photon mass, making the system formally equivalent to a two-dimensional gas of trapped, massive bosons. By multiple scattering off the dye molecules, the photons thermalize to the temperature of the dye solution (room temperature). Upon increasing the photon density we observe the following signatures for a BEC of photons: Bose-Einstein distributed photon energies with a massively populated ground state mode on top of a broad thermal wing, the phase transition occurring both at the expected value and exhibiting the predicted cavity geometry dependence, and the ground state mode emerging even for a spatially displaced pump spot.
On the non-local hydrodynamic-type system and its soliton-like solution
Creators: name: Vladimirov, V. A.
name: Kutafina, E. V.
name: Zorychta, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the conditions, which guarantee the existence of periodic and soliton-like traveling wave solutions in the non-local hydrodynamic model of structured media.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures
[HIDRA 1.0] NEMO Configuration Namelist
Creators: name: Žust, Lojze
name: Fettich, Anja
name: Kristan, Matej
name: Ličer, Matjaž
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: NEMO configuration namelist used in the experiments of the paper: "HIDRA 1.0: Deep-Learning-Based Ensemble Sea Level Forecasting in the Northern Adriatic" by Lojze Žust, Anja Fettich, Matej Kristan, and Matjaž Ličer
Inverse curvature flows in hyperbolic space
Creators: name: Gerhardt, Claus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider inverse curvature flows in $\Hh$ with star-shaped initial hypersurfaces and prove that the flows exist for all time, and that the leaves converge to infinity, become strongly convex exponentially fast and also more and more totally umbilic. After an appropriate rescaling the leaves converge in $C^\infty$ to a sphere.
description: v5: Removed Lemma 6.12 which is false and corrected the claim that the rescaled functions in (1.12) converge to a constant; they converge to a smooth function
Additional file 3 of SPOCK1 and POSTN are valuable prognostic biomarkers and correlate with tumor immune infiltrates in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Gan, Caiqin
name: Li, Mengting
name: Lu, Yuanyuan
name: Peng, Ganjing
name: Li, Wenjie
name: Wang, Haizhou
name: Peng, Yanan
name: Hu, Qian
name: Wei, Wanhui
name: Wang, Fan
name: Liu, Lan
name: Zhao, Qiu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3. Fig.S3Correlation of PD-1and TIM-3 with SPOCK1 and POSTN expressions in immunohistologicalstaining of CRCtissues. (A, B) SPOCK1expression is positively correlated with the expressions of PD-1 andTIM-3. (C, D)POSTN expression is positively correlated with the expressions ofPD-1 and TIM-3.Each dotrepresents a sample tissue.
Additional file 1 of LiCl treatment leads to long-term restoration of spine maturation and synaptogenesis in adult Tbr1 mutants
Creators: name: Fazel Darbandi, Siavash
name: Nelson, Andrew D.
name: Pai, Emily Ling-lin
name: Bender, Kevin J.
name: Rubenstein, John L. R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Risk assessment of multiple-mycotoxin exposure for consumers of chestnuts in Shandong Province markets in China
Creators: name: Liang, Jingyun
name: Ning, Mingxiao
name: Guan, Shuai
name: Fang, Liping
name: Chen, Xiao
name: Dong, Zhan
name: Fan, Lixia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology

description: In this study, 321 chestnut samples from Shandong Province in China were analysed for the presence of mycotoxins. We screened for 14 mycotoxins including aflatoxins (AFs: AFB1, AFB2, AFG1, AFG2), deoxynivalenol (DON), 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol (3-ADON), 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol (15-ADON), T-2 toxin (T-2), zearalenone (ZEA), ochratoxin A (OTA), fumonisins (FB1, FB2, FB3), and penicillic acid (PeA). Mycotoxins were detected in 56.4% of the samples, and 11 of these mycotoxins were found. Thirty samples from the Shandong Province markets were deemed positive for AFs (9.3%) and had an AFB1 level of >2 μg/kg or a sum of AFB1, AFB2, AFG1, and AFG2 that was >4 μg/kg, which exceed the maximum tolerable level of the European regulations standards (EC/188/2006). The contamination level for total mycotoxins found in chestnuts was in the range of 0.6–2,791.0 μg/kg. The estimated daily intake (EDI) values for each individual mycotoxin and for all of the mycotoxins collectively were calculated by both a deterministic approach and a probabilistic approach. For risk characterisation, dietary exposure to DON, ZEA, FBs, and OTA through consumption of chestnuts, analysed according to both approaches, showed no health risk to Chinese adolescents and adults from exposure to either individual mycotoxins or in combination, but more concern should be paid to the AFs for adolescents and adults at a high consumption level. This is believed to be the first work performing risk assessment of multiple mycotoxins specifically for adolescents, including the recently isolated FBs and PeA, which have recently emerged as mycotoxins of concern, in chestnuts of Shandong Province in China.
Note on new interesting baryon channels to measure the photon polarization in b -> s gamma
Creators: name: Oliver, L.
name: Raynal, J. -C.
name: Sinha, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At LHC a large number of b-flavored baryons will be produced. In this note we propose new baryon modes to determine the photon helicity of the penguin transition $b \to s γ$. The decay $Λ_b \to Λγ$ has the drawback that the $Λ$, being neutral and long-lived, will escape detection most of the time. To overcome this difficulty, transitions of the type $Λ_b \to Λ^{*} γ$ have been proposed, where $Λ^{*}$ denotes an excited state decaying strongly within the detector into the clean mode $p K^-$. The doublet $Ξ_b$, that decays weakly, has a number of good features. The charged baryon $Ξ_b^-$ will decay into the mode $Ξ^- γ$, where the ground state hyperon $Ξ^-$, although it will decay most of the time outside the detector, can be detected because it is charged. We consider also the decay of $Ξ_b$ into $Ξ^{*} γ$, where a higher mass state $Ξ^{*}$ can decay strongly within the detector. We point out that the initial transverse polarization of $Ξ_b$ has to be known in all cases. To determine this parameter through the transition $Ξ_b \to J/Ψ Ξ$, we distinguish between different cases, and underline that in some situations one needs {\it theoretical input} on the asymmetry parameter $α_{Ξ_b}$ of the primary decay. {\it A fortiori} the same considerations apply to the case of the $Λ_b$.
Trends and Sources of Zoonoses and Zoonotic Agents in Humans, Foodstuffs, Animals and Feedingstuffs Report 2016
Creators: name: Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES), Austrian Federal Ministry of Health
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: zoonoses
subject: salmonellosis
subject: campylobacteriosis
subject: listeriosis
subject: tuberculosis
subject: brucellosis
subject: trichinosis
subject: echinococcosis
subject: toxoplasmosis
subject: rabies
subject: enterovirulent Escherichia coli group
subject: Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli
subject: Yersinia
subject: Q fever
subject: indicator species
subject: resistance to antibiotics
subject: Austria
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C2753
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C5318
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C22650
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C19651
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C1202
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C5141
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C10679
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C7208
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C5423
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C5405
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C19506
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C19503
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C13142
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C16313
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C3384
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C5232
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C13

description: Zoonoses are infectious diseases that can be passed between animals and humans. The transfer can occur through direct contact with infected animals, through the consumption of contaminated foodstuffs, primarily those of animal origin, as well as through indirect contact (e.g. through a contaminated environment).

By monitoring zoonoses, we constantly acquire precise data regarding the occurrence of zoonotic pathogens along the entire grocery chain, from the environment, via veterinary medicine and foodstuff production right through to the consumers. On the basis of these facts and figures it is ultimately possible to take targeted measures to break the transmission chains of these pathogens.

The zoonoses reports are based on the so-called “Zoonoses Trend Reports”: These reports, which are to be produced annually by every EU Member State, contain amongst other things detailed results from the monitoring programmes. The European Food Safety Authority EFSA and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC collect these reports and from them produce the European Union summary report on trends and sources of zoonoses, zoonotic agents and food-borne outbreaks.
description: AT;en;pdf;efsafocalpoint@ages.at
Additional file 1 of Ovarian cancer G protein-coupled receptor 1 inhibits A549 cells migration through casein kinase 2α intronless gene and neutral endopeptidase
Creators: name: Sharma, Adhikarimayum Lakhikumar
name: Meitei, Puyam Milan
name: Machathoibi, Takhellambam Chanu
name: Singh, Naorem Tarundas
name: Singh, Thiyam Ramsing
name: Singh, Lisam Shanjukumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. (A) CK2 is upstream of NEP in the OGR1 signalling pathway. A549 cells were transfected with pcDNA3.1 vector (Empty vector) as control and co-transfected pcDNA3.1 (Empty vector) + psilencer-CSNK2A3 as positive control, pcDNA3.1-OGR1 and co-transfected pcDNA3.1-OGR1 + P silencer CSNK2A3. After 48hrs, total cell lysate was analysed by immunoblotting with NEP antibody. (B) OGR1 inhibits A549 cell migration via CK2α: OGR1 inhibits A549 cell migration, but knockdown of CSNK2A3 abrogated the effect of OGR1.
Turn graphs and extremal surfaces in free groups
Creators: name: Brady, Noel
name: Clay, Matt
name: Forester, Max
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M07, 20F65, 20J05

description: This note provides an alternate account of Calegari's rationality theorem for stable commutator length in free groups.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2 of Ovarian cancer G protein-coupled receptor 1 inhibits A549 cells migration through casein kinase 2α intronless gene and neutral endopeptidase
Creators: name: Sharma, Adhikarimayum Lakhikumar
name: Meitei, Puyam Milan
name: Machathoibi, Takhellambam Chanu
name: Singh, Naorem Tarundas
name: Singh, Thiyam Ramsing
name: Singh, Lisam Shanjukumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. All the original gel images and western blot figures.
SUSY-Yukawa Sum Rule at the LHC
Creators: name: Blanke, Monika
name: Curtin, David
name: Perelstein, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the "supersymmetric (SUSY) Yukawa sum rule", a relationship between physical masses and mixing angles of the third-generation quarks and squarks. The sum rule follows directly from a relation between quark and squark couplings to the Higgs, enforced by SUSY. It is exactly this relation that ensures the cancellation of the one-loop quadratic divergence in the Higgs mass from the top sector. Testing the sum rule experimentally would thus provide a powerful consistency check on SUSY as the solution to the gauge hierarchy problem. While such a test will most likely have to await a future next-generation lepton collider, the LHC experiments may be able to make significant progress towards this goal. If some of the terms entering the sum rule are measured at the LHC, the sum rule can be used (within SUSY framework) to put interesting constraints on the other terms, such as the mixing angles among third-generation squarks. We outline how the required mass measurements could be performed, and estimate the accuracy that can be achieved at the LHC.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures (final version accepted for publication in PRD; extended discussion of Upsilon and Upsilon_prime)
The importance of understanding individual differences in Down syndrome
Creators: name: Karmiloff-Smith, Annette
name: Al-Janabi, Tamara
name: D'Souza, Hana
name: Groet, Jurgen
name: Massand, Esha
name: Mok, Kin
name: Startin, Carla
name: Fisher, Elizabeth
name: Hardy, John
name: Nizetic, Dean
name: Tybulewicz, Victor
name: Strydom, Andre
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: Model organisms
subject: Model organisms
classificationCode: Signalling & Oncogenes
subject: Signalling & Oncogenes
classificationCode: Developmental Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
classificationCode: Human Biology & Physiology
subject: Human Biology & Physiology
classificationCode: Cell Biology
subject: Cell Biology
classificationCode: Immunology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: In this article, we first present a summary of the general assumptions about Down syndrome (DS) still to be found in the literature. We go on to show how new research has modified these assumptions, pointing to a wide range of individual differences at every level of description. We argue that, in the context of significant increases in DS life expectancy, a focus on individual differences in trisomy 21 at all levels-genetic, cellular, neural, cognitive, behavioral, and environmental-constitutes one of the best approaches for understanding genotype/phenotype relations in DS and for exploring risk and protective factors for Alzheimer's disease in this high-risk population.
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑ ÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Research of the influence of the combustion chamber shape the working process of the gas engine
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÑÐ½, ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
ÐÐ²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð§Ð¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑ ÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ, ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ðµ (CH4). ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ðµ Ansys Forte. Ð ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ ÐÐ¡ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐÐÐ¡.
description: The results were obtained on the research of the influence of the shape of the combustion chamber on the working process of a gas engine working on natural gas (CH4). This master's thesis consists of a review part, descriptions of numerical models and methods of research, modeling of the workflow in the program Ansys Forte. At the end of the master's thesis, conclusions are presented influence shape of the combustion chamber on the economic, effective and ecological parameters of the gas engine.
$0^{++}$ scalar glueball in finite-width Gaussian sum rules
Creators: name: Wen, Shuiguo
name: Zhang, Zhenyu
name: Liu, Jueping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on a semiclassical expansion for quantum chromodynamics in the instanton liquid background, the correlation function of the $0^{++}$ scalar glueball current is given, and the properties of the $0^{++}$ scalar glueball are studied in the framework of Gaussian sum rules. Besides the pure classical and quantum contributions, the contributions arising from the interactions between the classical instanton fields and quantum gluons are come into play. Instead of the usual zero-width approximation for the resonance, the Breit-Wigner form for the spectral function of the finite-width resonance is adopted. The family of the Gaussian sum rules for the scalar glueball in quantum chromodynamics with and without light quarks is studied. A consistency between the subtracted and unsubtracted sum rules is very well justified, and the values of the decay width and the coupling to the corresponding current for the $0^{++}$ resonance, in which the scalar glueball fraction is dominant, are obtained.
description: 18pages, 9figures
An elderly man with congenital hypogammaglobulinemia and persistent cough
Creators: name: Cannavò, Mario Francesco
name: Picciolo, Stefano
name: Chillè, Giacomo
name: Quattrocchi, Paolina
name: Gangemi, Sebastiano
name: Coppolino, Irene
name: Ruggeri, Paolo
name: Caramori, Gaetano
Publisher: name: Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti
Year: 2019
Subjects: bronchiectasis, congenital hypogammaglobulinemi

description: We report here the case of a 71 year-old male, former smoker of 60 pack-years, with an history of congenital hypogammaglobulinemia associated to recurrent fever and persistent productive cough, treated with immunoglobulin G (IgG) replacement therapy. On the last 3 years he was followed by our outpatient clinic for chronic respiratory failure (treated with long-term oxygen therapy) secondary to diffuse bilateral bronchiectasis and pulmonary panacinar emphysema. The patient did not follow our influenza and pneumococcal vaccinations recommendations. The patient died after 3 years of follow-up.We report here an unusual case in an adult of diffuse and bilateral bronchiectasis secondary to congenital hypogammaglobulinemi
description: Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti - Classe di Scienze Medico-Biologiche, Vol 107, No 1 (2019)
A middle-age non-smoking woman with uncontrolled persistent bronchial asthm
Creators: name: Cipolla, Gaia
name: Sacco, Antonia
name: Proietto, Alfio
name: Relo, Rosalba
name: Ruggeri, Paolo
name: Caramori, Gaetano
Publisher: name: Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti
Year: 2019
Subjects: sthma, comorbidity, severe asthma, differential diagnosis, treatment adherence

description: A 51 year-old female was referred to our attention in our outpatient clinic for persistent dyspnea on exertion and cough. Her past medical history was characterized, in the last 7 years, by atopic uncontrolled persistent bronchial asthma and bronchiectasis. The patient was only using affixed dose combination of inhaled glucocorticoid and long-acting beta2 agonist as needed. The presence of comorbidities that may influence asthma control and the response to the antiasthma drugs were excluded. The patient was educated to using correctly her drug devices and on the fundamental relevance of adhering a regular asthma treatment, according to the medical recommendations. Within one month of regular antiasthma therapy, her asthma was well controlled. Bronchial Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the lower airways whose management needs long-term adherence to the prescribed anti-inflammatory therapy. Despite the clinical efficacy of current asthmatherapies, a low level of adherence is a frequent issue in clinical practice. Before defining a patient as affected by severe asthma, it is mandatory to carefully evaluate its long-term adherence to the asthma treatment and to exclude the presence of comorbidities that may cause asthma like-symptoms and/or reduce the efficacy of antiasthma drug
description: Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti - Classe di Scienze Medico-Biologiche, Vol 107, No 1 (2019)
Photonic bandgap plasmonic waveguides
Creators: name: Markov, Andrey
name: Reinhardt, Carsten
name: Ung, Bora
name: Evlyukhin, Andrey B.
name: Cheng, Wei
name: Chichkov, Boris N.
name: Skorobogatiy, Maksim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel type of a plasmonic waveguide has been proposed featuring an "open" design that is easy to manufacture, simple to excite and that offers a convenient access to a plasmonic mode. Optical properties of photonic bandgap (PBG) plasmonic waveguides are investigated experimentally by leakage radiation microscopy and numerically using the finite element method confirming photonic bandgap guidance in a broad spectral range. Propagation and localization characteristics of a PBG plasmonic waveguide have been discussed as a function of the wavelength of operation, waveguide core size and the number of ridges in the periodic reflector for fundamental and higher order plasmonic modes of the waveguide.
Brown tumors: an uncommon manifestation of bone disease in primary hyperparathyroidism
Creators: name: Giuffrida, Giuseppe
name: Ruggeri, Rosaria M.
name: Campennì, Alfredo
name: Malara, Teresa
name: Giovinazzo, Salvatore
name: Certo, Rosaria
name: Trimarchi, Francesco
Publisher: name: Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti
Year: 2019
Subjects: osteitis fibrosa cystica, brown tumor, primary hyperparathyroidism, parathyroidectomy, hungry bone syndrome

description: Bone involvement in primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is characterized by decreased bone mineral density, bone resorption at both trabecular and cortical sites and bone erosions, up to brown tumors (BT) and cysts, the so-called osteitis fibrosa cystica (OFC). Signs and symptoms of OFC include bone pain, muscle weakness, skeletal deformities and pathological fractures. In recent years, PHPT has greatly changed its clinical expression, especially in Western countries. For these reason BT, a typical expression of OFC, are always less observed and often mistaken for malignancy. An integrated diagnostic approach, considering first a complete biochemical panel and a confirmation by functional imaging, is crucial for a correct diagnosis, mostly considering that such skeletal manifestations may be reversible after surgical cure of PHPT.
description: Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti - Classe di Scienze Medico-Biologiche, Vol 107, No 1 (2019)
Growth arrest as unusual presentation of Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis in a prepubertal girl
Creators: name: Morabito, Letteria
name: Spinuzza, Antonietta
name: Laganà, Francesca
name: Pepe, Giorgia
name: Aversa, Tommaso
name: Wasniewska, Malgorzata
Publisher: name: Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti
Year: 2019
Subjects: atrophic thyroid, growth arrest, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, renal function impairment

description: We describe a 13 years old girl with severe hypothyroidism due to Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis (HT) with an unusual clinical presentation, characterized only by growth arrest in absence of goiter and other clinical signs of overt hypothyroidism, like fatigue, bradycardia or worsening of school performance. The immediate start of Levotiroxine treatment resolved growth arrest and promoted pubertal development. This case confirmed that HT with overt  hypothyroidism should be considered in the differential diagnosis of severe short stature in pediatric age
description: Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti - Classe di Scienze Medico-Biologiche, Vol 107, No 1 (2019)
Animal sentience and suffering: a restriction on scientific research or a challenge?
Creators: name: Ferlazzo, Adriana
Publisher: name: Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti
Year: 2019
Subjects: animal models; cognitive abilities; emotions; neurofunctional organization of stress responses

description: The Author treats the involvement of the statement of “animal sentience” as regards to the utilization of different animal models in research activities, by presenting and discussing the actual knowledge on neurofunctional  bases of emotions and cognitive abilities in the principal animal models. On these bases, the  importance of an ethical use of animals in research and the refinement of conditions of animal handling and management are emphasized.
description: Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti - Classe di Scienze Medico-Biologiche, Vol 107, No 1 (2019)
Additional file 2 of Membrane recruitment of Atg8 by Hfl1 facilitates turnover of vacuolar membrane proteins in yeast cells approaching stationary phase
Creators: name: He, Cheng-Wen
name: Cui, Xue-Fei
name: Ma, Shao-Jie
name: Xu, Qin
name: Ran, Yan-Peng
name: Chen, Wei-Zhi
name: Mu, Jun-Xi
name: Li, Hui
name: Zhu, Jing
name: Gong, Qingqiu
name: Xie, Zhiping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Plasmids Set I. Table S2. Plasmids Set II. Table S3. Plasmids Set III. Table S4. Primers for gene knockout and tagging. Table S5. Strains used in this study.
Effective debug ecosystem for machine learning hardware accelerators
Creators: name: Holanda Noronha, Daniel
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Recent years have seen a dramatic increase in the use of hardware accelerators to perform machine learning computations. Designing these circuits is challenging, especially due to bugs that may only manifest after long run times, and interactions between hardware and software that are complex to understand. As a result, debugging the machine learning accelerator and ensuring that the system is delivering acceptable performance are very time-consuming processes that significantly limit productivity. This dissertation focuses on investigating how additional circuitry added to machine learning hardware designs may allow for the effective debugging of those systems and on gathering insights on how to better debug those systems. More specifically, we focus on techniques that are suitable for accelerators implemented using Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA), since many accelerators are prototyped using this type of reconfigurable fabric. This dissertation is comprised of four major contributions towards this goal. First, we present a debugging framework that allows the designer to observe domain-specific information (e.g. sparsity and other statistics) about the machine learning workload running on the accelerator, rather than raw information that is expensive to trace. This includes the creation of a custom circuitry that allows information to be recorded for at least 21.8x longer than in previous debugging architectures. Second, we create a technique to reduce the time between debug iterations by creating an overlay that enables designers to change which signals are being traced and select how those signals are being aggregated without the need of resynthesizing the design. Third, we investigate how to debug underperforming training jobs, resulting in a novel programmable debug architecture that allows designers to create custom ways of aggregating data at debug time, instead of being constrained by a few options selected at compile time. Finally, we investigate the impacts of hardware acceleration on the optimization landscape of training systems and how this information may be used to accelerate debug. We anticipate that the concepts presented in this thesis will be used to allow designers to aggregate domain-specific information in future commercial debugging tools and to motivate future work on improving the training performance of hardware accelerators.
title: Ð£ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð»ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð² ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Stability and self-righting of an ice-resistant drilling platform in the Barents Sea
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐµÐ¹ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°
Ð»ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ°Ñ
ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ
Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐ¸
ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐºÑÐµÐ½
Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ
Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð° ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
sea drilling platform
ice-resistant
stationary
loads
stability
self-righting
displacement
creen
different
static stability diagram

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: - ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ° ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ñ; - ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐµ. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ðº; Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð³; ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐºÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¼ 72 ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ, Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ñ 11 Ð¸Ð»Ð»ÑÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹, ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ðº Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð· 21 Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ 6 Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÐ±Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: Object of the research: offshore stationary drilling platform. Aims of the work: â the calculation of sustainability of offshore stationary drilling platform to the re-quirements of normal operation during the whole service life. â the calculation of self-righting of offshore platforms during transportation. In this bachelor work the offshore drilling platform to the action of external loads was calcu-lated; the stability of the rollover structures and flat shift was tested; the self-righting of structures in the transport position was calculated. The paper consists of an explanatory note on 72 pages, including 11 figures, the list of 21 ref-erences and 6 appendices, including examples of calculations and graphical explanations
Additional file 1 of White matter damage due to vascular, tau, and TDP-43 pathologies and its relevance to cognition
Creators: name: Raghavan, Sheelakumari
name: Przybelski, Scott A.
name: Reid, Robert I.
name: Lesnick, Timothy G.
name: Ramanan, Vijay K.
name: Botha, Hugo
name: Matchett, Billie J.
name: Murray, Melissa E.
name: Reichard, R. Ross
name: Knopman, David S.
name: Graff-Radford, Jonathan
name: Jones, David T.
name: Lowe, Val J.
name: Mielke, Michelle M.
name: Machulda, Mary M.
name: Petersen, Ronald C.
name: Kantarci, Kejal
name: Whitwell, Jennifer L.
name: Josephs, Keith A.
name: Jack, Clifford R.
name: Vemuri, Prashanthi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Single biomarker models evaluating the utility of neuroimaging measures for predicting cognitive performance after accounting for age, sex, education, and number of clinical visits.
A progressive diagonalization scheme for the Rabi Hamiltonian
Creators: name: Pan, Feng
name: Guan, Xin
name: Wang, Yin
name: Draayer, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A diagonalization scheme for the Rabi Hamiltonian, which describes a qubit interacting with a single-mode radiation field via a dipole interaction, is proposed. It is shown that the Rabi Hamiltonian can be solved almost exactly using a progressive scheme that involves a finite set of one variable polynomial equations. The scheme is especially efficient for lower part of the spectrum. Some low-lying energy levels of the model with several sets of parameters are calculated and compared to those provided by the recently proposed generalized rotating-wave approximation and full matrix diagonalization.
description: 8pages, 1 figure, LaTeX. Accepted for publication in J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys
Theranosticsin nuclear medicine and oncology
Creators: name: Baldari, Sergio
name: Pagano, Benedetta
name: Pignata, Salvatore Antonio
Publisher: name: Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti
Year: 2019
Subjects: Theranostics, Theranostic approach, PET-CT

description: Nowadays, the incidence of tumors is constantly growing, affecting older patients who are frequently exhibiting comorbidities. The occurrence of side effects may represent a problem for treatment compliance of patients. In order to manage this challenge, improving patient selection, reducing adverse events and enhancing therapeutic efficacy are mandatory.The field of Nuclear Medicine provides an opportunity to perform a personalized treatment by means of the theranostic approach.The revolutionary theranostic concept consists of administrating in different dosage the same molecule (labeled with different radioisotope), for diagnostic (using the beta+ or gamma-ray emission) and therapeutic (using alpha and beta- emission) procedures.Theranostic application are employed in several fields, for instance in differentiated thyroid cancer, neuroendocrine cancer and bone metastases treatment. In the future, aneffective management of oncological patients will require new efforts for the development of novel molecular targets for theranostic use.
description: Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti - Classe di Scienze Medico-Biologiche, Vol 107, No 1 (2019)
A new instrument in the doctor’s toolbox
Creators: name: Trimarchi, Francesco
Publisher: name: Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti
Year: 2019
Subjects: Narrative medicine, Thyroid cancer in progression, Acromegaly, Medical examination

description: The doctor’s toolbox must contain a new instrument to be used in clinical examination. Thyroid cancer in progression and uncontrolled or partially controlled acromegaly are discussed as typical examples of disorders requiring a peculiar follow up approach. The relationship between the doctor and the patient, in fact, may became problematic, due to the necessity of sharing decisions and continually facing emerging health and compliance problems. Narrative medicine is the instrument that the doctors must possess in their toolbox in order to meet a patient’s hopes and expectations during the follow up of a disease which is eventually fatal or which may become chronically uncontrolled.
description: Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti - Classe di Scienze Medico-Biologiche, Vol 107, No 1 (2019)
Additional file 3 of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic: an overview of systematic reviews
Creators: name: Borges do Nascimento, Israel Júnior
name: O’Mathúna, Dónal P.
name: von Groote, Thilo Caspar
name: Abdulazeem, Hebatullah Mohamed
name: Weerasekara, Ishanka
name: Marusic, Ana
name: Puljak, Livia
name: Civile, Vinicius Tassoni
name: Zakarija-Grkovic, Irena
name: Pericic, Tina Poklepovic
name: Atallah, Alvaro Nagib
name: Filoso, Santino
name: Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi
name: Marcolino, Milena Soriano
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Appendix 3. List of excluded studies, with reasons.
Additional file 1 of Tuberculosis poor treatment outcomes and its determinants in Kilifi County, Kenya: a retrospective cohort study from 2012 to 2019
Creators: name: Katana, Geoffrey G.
name: Ngari, Moses
name: Maina, Teresia
name: Sanga, Deche
name: Abdullahi, Osman A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Suppression of collisional shifts in a strongly interacting lattice clock
Creators: name: Swallows, Matthew D.
name: Bishof, Michael
name: Lin, Yige
name: Blatt, Sebastian
name: Martin, Michael J.
name: Rey, Ana Maria
name: Ye, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical lattice clocks have the potential for extremely high frequency stability owing to the simultaneous interrogation of many atoms, but this precision may come at the cost of systematic inaccuracy due to atomic interactions. Density-dependent frequency shifts can occur even in a clock that uses fermionic atoms if they are subject to inhomogeneous optical excitation [1, 2]. Here we present a seemingly paradoxical solution to this problem. By dramatically increasing the strength of atomic interactions, we suppress collisional shifts in lattice sites containing $N$ > 1 atoms; strong interactions introduce an energy splitting into the system, and evolution into a many-particle state in which collisions occur is inhibited. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach with the JILA Sr lattice clock by reducing both the collisional frequency shift and its uncertainty by more than a factor of ten [3], to the level of $10^{-17}$. This result eliminates the compromise between precision and accuracy in a many-particle system, since both will continue to improve as the particle number increases.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures