cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Ontology-aware deep learning enables ultrafast and interpretable source tracking among sub-million microbial community samples from hundreds of niches
Creators: name: Zha, Yuguo
name: Chong, Hui
name: Qiu, Hao
name: Kang, Kai
name: Dun, Yuzheng
name: Chen, Zhixue
name: Cui, Xuefeng
name: Ning, Kang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Samples and data used for model building and testing. Table S2. Biomes and number of samples used in EBI MGnify and this study. Table S3. Evaluation of ONN4MST using the general model built based on the combined dataset. Table S4. Evaluation of ONN4MST using the model trained on the human dataset. Table S5. Evaluation of simple neural network on all five datasets. Table S6. Results of five biome from “Human” using all features by ONN4MST at fifth layer. Table S7. Running time when performing source tracking with one query against different datasets. Table S8. Running time when performing source tracking with different sizes of testing sets on combined dataset. Table S9. Memory utilization when performing source tracking with one query against different datasets. Table S10. Memory utilization when performing source tracking with different sizes of testing sets on combined dataset. Table S11. The prediction results 303 samples from diverse human body sites. Table S12. Average source contributions from mammals (pets) and soil for indoor house environments. Table S13. The prediction results of 148 samples from ceca of bird. Table S14. The prediction results for 203 gut microbiome samples of the Hadza hunter-gatherers of Tanzania. Table S15. The open searching results by using ONN4MST against the combined dataset. Table S16. Databases and software parameters used in this study. Figure S1. The architecture of the ONN model. Figure S2. Overview of ONN4MST for microbial source tracking. Figure S3. ROC curves of ONN4MST on all five datasets. Figure S4. ONN4MST estimations of source contribution to centenarians’ gut microbiome. Figure S5. Source tracking results of a less studied biome. Figure S6. Knowledge discovery of similar samples from ontologically-remote biomes.
EFFECT OF WORKING CAPITAL ON SUCCESS MEASUREMENT INDICATORS (NON-FINANCIAL VARIABLES)
Creators: name: Fahimeh Nazari, Babak Jamshidinavid
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2019
Subjects: Financial performance
Impure working capital
Financial leverage
Tehran Stock Exchange
Numbers of transaction times.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 10, 9, 10A09I: 1-11
FLAME TRACKING INNOVATIONS: UTILIZING STC89C52 IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMART FIRE SAFETY ROBOTS
Creators: name: Jin Wei, Zhang
name: Mei, Ling Wu
Publisher: name: Continental Journal
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fire robots, Flame recognition technology, Firefighting efficiency, Robotics in fire emergencies, Domestic technology development

description: Fire robots, a distinct category of robotic technology, serve as formidable substitutes for human firefighters in the midst of perilous fire emergencies marked by high temperatures, thick smoke, and oxygen depletion. These versatile automatons are capable of executing critical missions, including smoke ventilation and cooling, fire suppression, and reconnaissance and rescue operations. The deployment of intelligent fire robots in firefighting and rescue operations significantly enhances efficiency, concurrently safeguarding the well-being of human firefighters to the utmost extent. Among the pivotal components in the realm of fire robot research, flame recognition technology assumes a paramount role. The global landscape of flame recognition and detection technology exhibits a rich tapestry of in-depth exploration, encompassing traditional flame detectors and sensors, alongside innovative digital image recognition techniques underpinned by emerging paradigms like artificial intelligence, pattern recognition, and neural networks. In comparison to the advanced state of international research in this domain, China's endeavors lag slightly behind. Evidently, the majority of flame detectors employed within domestic industries are imported products. Consequently, an in-depth exploration of indigenous flame recognition technology is imbued with practical significance, presenting an avenue for innovation and development.
Human rights and long-term solutions
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: Greiner T. Human rights and long-term solutions. In: Breastfeeding, Women and Work, Human Rights and Creative Solutions, Mulford C, Van Esterik P, Amin S, and Razak RA (eds). Penang, Malaysia: World Alliance for Breastfeeding Action, 1998, p.10. The human rights orientation argues that breastfeeding programs should not only focus on supporting women in coping with situations in which their rights are being ignored (for example, they have no access to paid maternity leave). Long term solutions must be worked on at the same time.
PUBLIC SPACE AND PRIVATE SPACE CONFIGURATION IN INTEGRATED MULTIFUNCTIONAL RESERVOIR: CASE OF MARINA BARRAGE, SINGAPORE
Creators: name: Nasiha Yusoff, Ahmad Sanusi Hassan
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space syntax elements
Architectural, Urban sprawl, Spatial configuration
Measurable scale graph
Space permeability.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 10, 9, 10A09J: 1-12
Rapid appraisal before impact evaluation studies
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: Greiner T. Rapid appraisal before impact evaluation studies. [Research letter] World Health Forum 18(1):66-67, 1997. Impact evaluations are rare, partly because they are complex to conduct and expensive. They may show "no impact", not because the program could never work, but because it was not fully or properly implemented at the time when the evaluation was conducted. Donors tend to be too impatient. This paper gives an example of how a rapid appraisal was done before deciding to move to a full impact evaluation. Rather quickly and easily it was possible to use intermediate indicators to see that implementation did take place--and thus it made sense to see if the program actually had an impact.
Additional file 1 of Loss of perivascular aquaporin-4 localization impairs glymphatic exchange and promotes amyloid β plaque formation in mice
Creators: name: Simon, Matthew
name: Wang, Marie Xun
name: Ismail, Ozama
name: Braun, Molly
name: Schindler, Abigail G.
name: Reemmer, Jesica
name: Wang, Zhongya
name: Haveliwala, Mariya A.
name: O’Boyle, Ryan P.
name: Han, Warren Y.
name: Roese, Natalie
name: Grafe, Marjorie
name: Woltjer, Randall
name: Boison, Detlev
name: Iliff, Jeffrey J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
AN INVESTIGATION ON THE CONSEQUENCES OF USING VIRTUAL SOCIAL NETWORKS IN PROMOTING THE SOCIAL CAPITAL
Creators: name: Mohsen Zamani Pozveh, Faezeh Taghipour
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2019
Subjects: Social Networks, Social Media, Virtual Social Networks, Social Capital, Social Communications
Colaizzi's phenomenological method.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 10, 9, 10A09K: 1-12
Additional file 3 of Ontology-aware deep learning enables ultrafast and interpretable source tracking among sub-million microbial community samples from hundreds of niches
Creators: name: Zha, Yuguo
name: Chong, Hui
name: Qiu, Hao
name: Kang, Kai
name: Dun, Yuzheng
name: Chen, Zhixue
name: Cui, Xuefeng
name: Ning, Kang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Supplementary method about the data representation and other source tracking methods used in this study.
Factors associated with nutritional status among young children in St. Vincent
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
name: Latham, Michael C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: Greiner T and Latham MC. Factors associated with nutritional status among young children in St. Vincent. Ecology of Food and Nutrition 10: 135-141, 1981. After economic status, the duration of breastfeeding was the factor most closely associated with malnutrition in a sample of all the children 1-2 years of age in two towns in St. Vincent.
Innovative ways to reach out to women and children: Sida-supported Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS), Tamil Nadu, India
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: Greiner T. Innovative ways to reach out to women and children: Sida-supported Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS), Tamil Nadu, India. SCN News 18:94-5, 1999. The approach used by the World Bank to support part of the Tamil Nadu ICDS program is much more widely known, but Sida collaborated better with the government and its innovations attracted more attenton and potential interest in replication. In addition, it increased the speed of the decline in malutrition from about 1 percentage point/year to about 2.5-3 percentage points. This is a short report; longer ones are available.
Background paper for the SIDA/SAREC Meeting on Swedish Development Assistance Related to Breastfeeding - Past, Present and Future
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Health Care

description: The reference for this historic paper is Greiner T. Background paper for the SIDA/SAREC Meeting on Swedish Development Assistance Related to Breastfeeding - Past, Present and Future. Stockholm, May, 1982. It was at this meeting that Sida decided to fund the IBFAN network throughout the developing world. Sida hasfunded IBFAN in various ways from 1979 to the present. That has changed everything.
Fragment des Titelblattes von Samuel Holdheim, Der religiöse Fortschritt im deutschen Judenthume, Leipzig 1840
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1800
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Titelblatt, das handschriftlich zu "Der Börsen-Fortschritt beim deutschen Judenthume" geändert wurde
Breastfeeding and maternal employment: another perspective (guest editorial)
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: Greiner T. Breastfeeding and maternal employment: another perspective (guest editorial). Journal of Human Lactation 9(4):214-215, 1993. American women often argue that breastfeeding is virtually impossible for working women. While it is difficult for all, most women succeed in most cultures. Often Americans are not aware that in many respects (such as maternity protection) the USA, far from being a "leader", is a failure, an outlier. Americans really cannot speak for the rest of the world in such cases.
A New Theory: Breastmilk Displacement May be the Major Cause of Nutritional Stunting
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: Greiner T. A New Theory: Breastmilk Displacement May be the Major Cause of Nutritional Stunting. UN Standing Committee on Nutrition News 28:63-64, 2004. We don't really know why nutritional stunting begins at or soon after birth in low-income countries. Maternal malnutrition or fetal programming may play a role but I believe the nearly universal failure to breastfeed exclusively all the time from birth to six months of age is a more parsimonious explanation. Of course it is rarely achieved in rich countries as well, but there the main supplements given likely replace the nutrients lost in the displaced breast milk.
Additional file 1 of Cross-sectional association of light sensor-measured time outdoors with physical activity and gross motor competency among U.S. preschool-aged children: the 2012 NHANES National Youth Fitness Survey
Creators: name: Kwon, Soyang
name: Tandon, Pooja S.
name: O’Neill, Meghan E.
name: Becker, Adam B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Fig. 1. Scatter plots for daily outdoor time and daily total MIMS in 2012 NNYFS participants aged 3 to 5 years (n = 301). Supplementary Table 1. Multivariable linear regression models to predict gross motor outcomes by daily total MIMS in 2012 NNYFS participants aged 3 to 5 years (n = 291).
The concept of weaning: definitions and their implications
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: Greiner T. The concept of weaning: definitions and their implications [published erratum appears in JHL 12:220]. Journal of Human Lactation 12(2):123-128, 1996. Sadly, the editor of the journal did not send me proofs for review and mixed up the two figures in this paper, making it difficult to understand. This scanned version corrects the mistake. It argues that the word "wean" should stop being used because it has too many meanings.
EFFECTIVE FACTORS ON DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO OF SHAREOWNERS IN CAPITAL STRUCTURE OF THE ACCEPTED CORPORATIONS IN TEHRAN STOCK EXCHANGE
Creators: name: Bahareh Feizsohrabi, Babak Jamshidinavid.
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2019
Subjects: Corporation size
Corporation age
Profitability
D/E ratio
Growth opportunity
Liquidity.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 10, 9, 10A09L: 1-13
SCHEME OF THREE ELECTRICAL QUANTITIES METHOD
Creators: name: O.A. Zhukov
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2019
Subjects: Manual method
Numerical value
Proportionality factor
Invariance principle
Electrical formula
Conceptual model
Normal steady-state mode of power lines
Mathematical static model.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 10, 9, 10A09M: 1-14
title: Comment l'éducation s'articule-t-elle entre institution scolaire et domaine familial ?
title: Comment l'éducation s'articule-t-elle entre institution scolaire et domaine familial ?
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Domingues, Denise
name: Dubrit, Camille
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: éducation
subject: domaine familial
subject: institution scolaire
subject: coéducation
subject: relations parents & enseignants

description: L’éducation est un élément que nous avons choisi de considérer au centre de la relation parentsenseignant( e)s. Cette recherche s’intéresse donc à l’éducation dans l’institution scolaire et dans le domaine familial car ces deux milieux sont destinés à se côtoyer (Humbeeck, Lahaye, Balsamo & Pourtois, 2006). Ces différents thèmes ont été développés afin de contextualiser notre recherche. L’éducation au sein de la famille représente “le premier système social auquel l’enfant appartient”(Feyfant, 2011), alors que l’éducation scolaire servira potentiellement de guide au domaine familial (Kherroubi, 2008). Idéalement, ces deux éducations devraient se rencontrer pour former la coéducation. Elle correspondrait à un travail mutuel pour garantir le meilleur pour l’élève dans un climat respectueux et empathique. Les données ont été récoltées auprès de treize parents d’élève de 1-2 HarmoS ayant été interviewés sur leurs représentations quant à l’éducation scolaire, familiale et à l’éventuelle coéducation de ces deux milieux. Le but de ce travail est de rendre compte des conséquences de l'existence de ces deux éducations sur le terrain par les principaux concernés. Ceci a également permis de déterminer une typologie de parents selon Baumrind (1971) et d’identifier les différents degrés de relation entre les parents et les enseignants. La première hypothèse émise concernant une éventuelle éducation conjointe se confirme car la majorité des parents décrivent la relation qu’ils entretiennent avec les enseignants comme un partage d’informations. La seconde hypothèse n’a pas été vérifiée directement sur le terrain mais certains parents mentionnent quelques mauvaises expériences avec des enseignant(e)s extérieurs à la recherche. La dernière hypothèse ayant pour sujet l’éventuelle coéducation partenariale, a été vérifiée par une minorité de parents. En effet, la plupart des parents considèrent ce concept comme une idéalisation de la réalité.
Structural Violence and Clinical Medicine: Free Infant Formula for HIV-Exposed Infants
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
name: Grundmann C
name: Krasovec K
name: Pitter C
name: Wilfert C
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: Greiner T, Grundmann C, Krasovec K, Pitter C, Wilfert C. Free infant formula for HIV-exposed infants. A response to Paul Farmer, PLoS Medicine,4(2): e87. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0040087, February 27, 2007. Paul Farmer was right to argue that even in poor countries HIV-infected people have a right to ART. But he went out of his depth in arguing that the same was true regarding how HIV-exposed infants should be fed. In Rwanda his NGO made enormous efforts to ensure that such infants got world class health care, ensuring that the free formula would do little harm. That cannot be generalized. In any case, it can also be argued that breastfeeding avoidance is not safe even in industrialzed countries, as argued in this paper: Morrison P, Israel-Ballard K, Greiner T. Informed choice in infant feeding decisions can be supported for HIV-infected women even in industrialized countries. AIDS. 2011 Sep 24;25(15):1807-11.
Brief von Meyer Jacob Schletter, Meyer Kalmus und Jacob Moses Burg von Älteste der Judenschaft an Leopold Zunz, 25.09.1829
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1829
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Zusammenlegung von Gemeindeschule und Talmud-Thora-Anstalt; Bitte, Mitglied des Kuratoriums zu werden, das diese Zusammenlegung begleitet
Evaluation of the effect of a breastfeeding message integrated into a larger communication project
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
name: SN, Mitra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: Greiner T and Mitra SN. Evaluation of the effect of a breastfeeding message integrated into a larger communication project. Journal of Tropical Pediatrics 45:351-357, 1999. A large-scale communication program in Bangladesh included a simple message to breastfeed for at least two years. While much of other messages it promoted had an impact, was such a simple message enough to increase the duration of breastfeeding? It does not appear so. More women in that district did breastfeed for longer than a year when an evaluation was done a year later--but that was true for a nearby comparison area as well.
Implications of exclusive breastfeeding from birth for future programming
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: The full citation for this paper is Greiner T. Implications of exclusive breastfeeding from birth for future programming. In: Cooney, K.A, and Nahmias S.R., editors. Bellagio and Beyond: breastfeeding and LAM in reproductive health. Georgetown University Institute for Reproductive Health: Washington DC, 1997. It focuses on the concept of continuous "exclusive breastfeeding from birth", something which is still rarely measured and thus we do not know how common it is.
Effect of the HIV epidemic on infant feeding in South Africa: “When they see me coming with the tins they laugh at me”
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
name: Doherty T
name: Chopra M
name: Nkonki L
name: D, Jackson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: Doherty T, Chopra M, Nkonki L, Jackson D, Greiner T. Effect of the HIV epidemic on infant feeding in South Africa: “When they see me coming with the tins they laugh at me”. WHO Bulletin 2006;84(2):90-96.This qualittive study examined the issue of stigma, only one of the downsides of the earlier UN and later South African government policy of giving free formula to HIV-infected women. Both have since changed their policies.
Breastfeeding and working women: thinking strategically {Français]
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: This is a translation into French of Greiner T. Breastfeeding and working women: thinking strategically. Background paper prepared for the UNICEF Workshop on Work, Women and Breastfeeding, Brasilia, Brazil, May 26-June 1, 1990.
A preliminary report of a positive outcome of a breastfeeding promotion in Ibb, Yemen Arab Republic
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: This presents a bit of the data included in my PhD thesis. (PhD Dissertation (monograph): The Planning, Implementation and Evaluation of a Project to Protect, Support and Promote Breastfeeding in the Yemen Arab Republic. Cornell University, Ithaca NY, 1983.) It shows how, in the one city where the project concentrated its efforts (other components were national in orientation), the duration of "any" breastfeeding increased, compared to stagnation in an area where it has been promoted earlier and decline in an area where safe bottle feeding was being promoted.
Abstract, The Planning, Implementation and Evaluation of a Project to Protect, Support and Promote Breastfeeding in the Yemen Arab Republic
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Health Care

description: This is a scanned copy of the official abstract in my Ph.D. disseration: The Planning, Implementation and Evaluation of a Project to Protect, Support and Promote Breastfeeding in the Yemen Arab Republic. Cornell University, Ithaca NY, 1983.
The dangers of 'follow-up' feeds
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: The full reference for this paper is Greiner T. The dangers of 'follow-up' feeds. Dialogue on Diarrhoea 46:4, September, 1991. It discusses how the baby food companies were (and still are) using so-called "follow on" formulas--which WHO labeled as "unnecessary"--to subvert the Internationl Code of Mareting of Breastmilk Substitutes.
First evidence that exclusive breastfeeding does not transmit HIV
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: The full reference for this short review of the first Coutsoudis et al paper is Greiner T. First evidence that exclusive breastfeeding does not transmit HIV. Network of Australian Lactation Colleges Newsletter 2(3): 13, 15, 1999. It proved to be slightly over-optimistic, given that exclusive breastfeeding does transmit to a small extent, certainly among women who are not on ART. But this contrasted with the view before the Coutsoudis paper was published in which the HIV community completely rejected the idea that exclusive breastfeeding could have any benefit in the HIV context.
Programs to protect, support and promote breastfeeding
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Health Care

description: The full reference for this paper is Greiner T. Programs to protect, support and promote breastfeeding. In: Tremblay RE, Barr RG, Peters RDeV, eds. Encyclopedia on Early Childhood Development [online]. Montreal, Quebec: Centre of Excellence for Early Childhood Development; 2004:1-8. Available in French at: http://www.enfant-encyclopedie.com/Pages/PDF/GreinerFRxp.pdf. Accessed Sep 2012. I now would add "normalization" to those three approaches.
Infant and young child nutrition: a historic review from a communication perspective
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: The reference for this paper is Greiner T. Infant and young child nutrition: a historic review from a communication perspective. Introduction to: Koniz-Booher P (ed.) Communication Strategies to Support Infant and Young Child Nutrition. Ithaca, NY: Cornell International Nutrition Monographs 24-25 (combined), 1993, pp. 7-15. It provides the first detailed explanation of the "protect, support and promote" model I began promoting in about 1980 based on what I had learned doing research on breastfeeding in St. Vincent, Ghana, and Yemen. The UN quickly began using those words, but never paid much attention to some of the major concepts involved, particularly that those three approaches should be implemented in order listed above.
The WHO International Code of Marketing of Breast-Milk Substitutes--a time for reevaluation
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: This is scanned from a small newsletter, IFDA Dossier 31, pp. 77-79, Sept/Oct, 1982. Written only a year after the passage of the International Code of Marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes by the World Health Assembly, this paper details some of the weaknesses in the Code, the ways baby milk companies may be able to subvert and circumnavigate it. In today's world, the greatest threat however comes from the fact that what the companies say on the internet is not covered by the Code.
Additional file 1 of Lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio associated with severe post-stenotic aortic dilation in a case–control study
Creators: name: Chen, Shanghao
name: Wu, Zezhong
name: Yun, Yan
name: Shen, Hechen
name: Zhao, Diming
name: Liu, Yanwu
name: Zou, Chengwei
name: Zhang, Haizhou
name: Wang, Zhengjun
name: Ma, Xiaochun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Fig. S1. ROC curve of diagnostic tests in cut-off LMR. Fig. S2. ROC curve of logistic regression.
8-SINF ONA TILI DARSLIGIDAGI "MUMTOZ MATN VA LUG'ATLAR BILAN ISHLASH"MAVZUSINING OʻQITILISHI
Creators: name: Normurodova, Zaynura
name: Azamatova, Gulsanam
name: Sayipova, D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mumtoz matnlar oddly matnlardan tubdan farq qiladi.Oddiy matnlarda faqat bir tomonlama mazmun ilgari surilsa,mumtoz matnlarda ikki xil zohiriy va botiniy g’oya ilgari suriladi. Quyidagi maqolada 8-sinf ona tili darsligidagi Mumtoz matn va lug’atlar bilan ishlash” mavzularining o’qitilish usullari haqida fikr yuritiladi.
"Fragen welche ... in dem laut Commissionsprotocoll vom 4. d. M. zu liefernden Programm von den Repräsentanten der hiesigen Judenschaft zu lösen sind"
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1821
Subjects: subject: 090

description: sieben Fragen zum reformierten Gottesdienst; Reformjudentum
Accelerating Mobile Audio Sensing Algorithms through On-Chip GPU Offloading
Creators: name: Georgiev, P
name: Laney, ND
name: Mascolo, C
name: Chu, D
Publisher: name: Association for Computing Machinery
Year: 2017
Subjects: 4606 Distributed Computing and Systems Software
46 Information and Computing Sciences
Networking and Information Technology R&D (NITRD)
Bioengineering
7 Affordable and Clean Energy

description: GPUs have recently enjoyed increased popularity as general purpose software accelerators in multiple application domains including computer vision and natural language processing. However, there has been little exploration into the performance and energy trade-offs mobile GPUs can deliver for the increasingly popular workload of deep-inference audio sensing tasks, such as, spoken keyword spotting in energy-constrained smartphones and wearables. In this paper, we study these trade-offs and introduce an optimization engine that leverages a series of structural and memory access optimization techniques that allow audio algorithm performance to be automatically tuned as a function of GPU device specifications and model semantics. We find that parameter optimized audio routines obtain inferences an order of magnitude faster than sequential CPU implementations, and up to 6.5x times faster than cloud offloading with good connectivity, while critically consuming 3-4x less energy than the CPU. Under our optimized GPU, conventional wisdom about how to use the cloud and low power chips is broken. Unless the network has a throughput of at least 20Mbps (and a RTT of 25 ms or less), with only about 10 to 20 seconds of buffering audio data for batched execution, the optimized GPU audio sensing apps begin to consume less energy than cloud offloading. Under such conditions we find the optimized GPU can provide energy benefits comparable to low-power reference DSP implementations with some preliminary level of optimization; in addition to the GPU always winning with lower latency.
Core genome mediated potential vaccine targets prioritization against Clostridium difficile via reverse vaccinology - an immuno-informatics approach
Creators: name: Aiman, Sara
name: Ali, Fawad
name: Zia, Asad
name: Aslam, Muneeba
name: Han, Zhongjie
name: Farooq, Qurat Ul Ain
name: Shams, Sulaiman
name: Khan, Asifullah
name: Li, Chunhua
Publisher: name: Journal of Biological Research - Thessaloniki
Year: 2022
Subjects: Clostridium difficile; reverse vaccinology; vaccine candidates; multi-epitopes; chimeric vaccine constructs

description: The emergence of multi-drug resistance in clostridium difficile is an urgent bio-threat associated with high morbidity and mortality. The availability of core genome sequences for pathogen strains provides the opportunity to rationally approach novel therapeutic targets. No preventive vaccine against C. difficile infections is available commercially to date. The core genome data of 63 complete genome sequences of C. difficile was utilized in the current study. A precise immune informatics layout has been followed for the identification of potential vaccine target proteins that are essential for the pathogen and show no homology to human as well as human gut flora proteome. Two antigenic outer membrane proteins were prioritized for the lead epitopes prediction based on the reverse vaccinology approach. The multi-epitope chimeric vaccines were engineered using lead T cell and B cell epitopes in combination with the adjuvant peptides and linker sequences involved in enhancing the immunogenic responses. Four vaccine constructs were designed from overlapping epitopes. Based on multiple physiochemical properties, including the antigenicity, allergenicity, solubility and, molecular docking scores, the vaccine construct V2 was finalized for further analysis. The in silico restriction and cloning analysis inferred the V2 vaccine construct cloning capability within the bacterial expression system. The molecular modeling and molecular dynamic simulation showed favorable molecular interaction of V2 in the host cell and ensured the molecular stability of the V2 prioritized construct. Multi-epitope-based vaccine designing is an effective approach to develop potential therapeutics with better safety, increased potency, and logistically viable. The chimeric vaccine construct prioritized in the current study speculates to effectively bind with human immune receptor proteins and possibly triggers a potent immune response against C. difficile invasion.
description: Journal of Biological Research - Thessaloniki, Vol 29 (2022)
It is time to start defining breastfeeding properly in HIV research
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: This is a scanned version of Greiner T. It is time to start defining breastfeeding properly in HIV research. Electronic letter dated 5 Sept 1999, commenting on: S Gottlieb. Vertical transmission of HIV though breast milk most likely to occur soon after birth. British Medical Journal 319:594d, 1999. It focused on the importance of the recent finding that exclusive breastfeeding was protective.
Breastfeeding and working women: thinking strategically
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Health Care

description: This 1990 paper, presented at a conference in Brazil preparatory to the Innocenti meeting from a "devil's advocate" point of view, many problems with providing maternity protection to breastfeeding women. It is necessary for advocates to be aware of these issues; indeed, knowing them may have contributed to the World Alliance for Breastfeeding Action's success in strengthening the ILO Maternity Protection convention in 2000 in the face of opposition from the ILO and many participating countries.
AVERAGE TRIGLYCERIDE LEVELS IN DIFFERENT CATEGORIES OF HYPERGLYCEMIA
Creators: name: Nuritdinov, Sh.F.
name: Kayumov, U.K.
name: Aripov, O.A.
name: Ibadova, M.U.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This report presents the results of a study on the intricate relationship between triglyceride levels and diabetes. Specifically, the study focused on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and individuals with impaired glucose tolerance. A representative sample of the unorganized male population aged 40-69 years was examined, totalling 894 individuals. The study, which included a standard oral glucose tolerance test, revealed a positive association between triglyceride levels in the blood and both type 2 diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance. However, the nature of this relationship is not straightforward. The study showed that triglyceride levels are associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus and a violation of the vagoinsular phase of the glycemic curve, while no such relationship was observed with the sympathoadrenal phase.
The complementary foods problem
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: The full reference for this paper is Greiner, T. The complementary foods problem.In: Improving Young Child Feeding in Eastern and Southern Africa. Alnwick E, Moses S, Schmidt OG (Eds.) Ottawa: International Development Research Centre, 1988, pp. 34-38. It presents an overview of some of the issues, and the first published version of a graph I developed to better illustrate the weaning process than had been in use up till that time.
Breastfeeding in HIV-1-positive mothers
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
name: Tompson M
name: Buchanan P
name: Crowe D
name: Kent, George
name: Martyn, Tessa
name: McClain, Valerie
name: Morrison, Pamela
name: Parker, Denise
name: Sachs, Magda
name: Zaretzke, Karen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: This is a letter to the editor of Lancet in response to a 2001 article by Nduati et al claiming that breastfeeding greatly increased mortality among HIV-positive mothers. It shows a number of methodological problems with that paper. Several later studies failed to confirm its apparent findings.
Problems with bottle feeding hygiene in St. Vincent
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Health Care

description: This is scanned from an annex to Greiner T. Regulation and education: strategies for solving the bottle feeding problem. Ithaca, NY: Cornell International Nutrition Monograph Series No. 4, 1977. It is based on research I did in St. Vincent in 1975 and illustrates in some detail some of the problems that would have to be overcome if bottle feeding were to become safe in a low-income setting.
Brief von Mosé Simion, Moritz Veit, David Jacob Riess, Hirschfeld und Carl Heymann von Jüdische Gemeinde / Wahlkommission (Berlin), Älteste und Vorsteher der Judenschaft an Leopold Zunz, 25.01.1846
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1846
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Mitteilung über Leopold Zunz' Wiederwahl zum Vorsteher der Gemeindeschulen und Bitte um Annahme der Wahl
title: La prise en compte par l'enseignant-e des enjeux de la première rentrée scolaire dans sa préparation
title: La prise en compte par l'enseignant-e des enjeux de la première rentrée scolaire dans sa préparation
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Tronchet, Muriel Valérie
name: Verdeja Pontigo, Tania
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: transition
subject: rentrée scolaire
subject: pratiques enseignantes
subject: ajustement socioscolaire
subject: rôles de l'élève
subject: entrée dans la scolarité

description: Angoisse, joie, impatience, abandon, réjouissance. Voici quelques exemples de sentiments qui peuvent être éprouvés par les enfants lors de leur entrée dans la scolarité. En effet, la toute première rentrée d’un enfant peut se présenter de façons très différentes et c’est un réel défi pour l’enseignant-e de gérer ce moment de transition afin qu’il soit vécu de la manière la plus harmonieuse possible. Il/elle doit tenir compte de plusieurs enjeux afin de subvenir aux besoins sociaux, affectifs et environnementaux des élèves. Ceci dans le but de leur permettre d’appréhender ce nouveau lieu qu’ils devront s’approprier. En tant que futures enseignantes, nous redoutions de vivre et d’accompagner la transition famille-école de nos élèves, car nous avions l’impression de ne pas avoir les connaissances et les compétences nécessaires pour accomplir notre rôle. C’est pourquoi, nous nous sommes intéressées aux enjeux présents dans cette première transition. Nos recherches dans la littérature nous ont permis de relever les enjeux suivants : les règles de vie, l’autonomie, les interactions, l’implication dans les tâches, la sécurité affective, et le sentiment d’appartenance. Notre intérêt s’est également porté sur les pratiques qui favorisent la transition, ainsi que sur leur prise en compte par les enseignantes dans la préparation de leur rentrée. Ce travail a donc pour but d’apporter des clés pour mieux comprendre ce qui se joue lors de cette transition et d’exposer un éventail de pratiques enseignantes. Pour avoir accès à différentes pratiques concrètes, nous avons interrogé six enseignantes 1-2H de deux établissements. A partir des enjeux cités précédemment, nous avons élaboré un canevas qui nous a permis de récolter les données souhaitées. De ces dernières ressortent des pratiques communes (élèves 2H comme ressources et rituels) mais aussi des pratiques propres à chaque enseignante (place du jeu libre et organisation spatiale). Malgré les différences relevées, nous constatons que les besoins de l’enfant sont tous pris en compte dans ces classes. Ce travail met en avant les enjeux à considérer, et les entretiens avec les enseignantes démontrent qu’il existe plusieurs manières de les traduire en pratiques favorisant la transition famille-école.
D5.5: Business plans for DWC spin-offs of DWC results
Creators: name: Sockeel, Charles-Xavier
name: Bredimas, Alexandre
name: Gutierrez, Oriol
name: Rouault, Pascale
name: Weigert, Bodo
name: Fatone, Francesco
name: Radini, Serena
name: Beltrame, Ludovica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This confidential report presents business model and business plan established in M30 for each spin-off partner.
 Outcomes are related to WP1, WP2 and WP5 (T5.2.3). It includes a documentation of Go-No Go-decision for the creation of the spin-offs, a business plan and a global exploitation strategy.
 This document provides the market exploration methodology, 3 spin-off concept descriptions (customer segments, services, team organisation, etc.), their market exploration progress and results, the business plans and next steps that will be undertaken by the end of the project to create a potential new economic activity.
 This report and its business plans are based on work done in D5.1 “Plan for exploitation”, a market exploration mainly carried out by technology developers, and discussions between partners about the creation of potential spin-offs by the end of the project.
description: Submitted first version (v0.1.0) to EC. To be updated in M42 (Nov. 2022)
Report to Sida on two different nutritional blindness prevention programs in Bangladesh
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Medicine

description: Details from both short- and long-term approaches ongoing in Bangladesh in 1993 are provided for the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency. Supplementation reached only young children even though most vitamin A deficiency actually took place in school age children and pregnant and lactating women. In contast, the impressive WIF communication and gardening project reached almost all rural households in several high prevalence districts.
ROLE OF PIOMI TO ACHIEVE BETTER BREAST FEEDING BEHAVIOR IN PRETERM BORN AT GESTATIONAL AGE 29-32 WEEKS-RANDOMISED CONTROL TRIAL
Creators: name: Dr. Anand Kumar G
name: Dr. Asha A
name: Dr. Harish Sudarsanan
name: Dr. Santosh Kumar Kamalakannan
name: Dr. Kumutha J
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: PIOMI, Breastfeeding Behavior, PIBBS, Oromotor Stimulation, Preterm, Direct Feeding Readines.

description: Abstract

Background: Preterm <32 weeks have difficulty in independent oral feeding due to underdeveloped oral motor skills. Oromotor stimulation when applied to preterm infants during gavage feeding can improve sucking abilities. PIOMI is oral motor intervention to activate contraction of muscle in the oral cavity.  In the present study, we tested the hypothesis of oromotor stimulation in improving the effectiveness of breastfeeding. Objectives: To compare the effect of Premature Infant Oro motor Intevention (PIOMI) and routine oromotor stimulation (OMS) on oral feeding readiness among the Preterm Infants Methods: A Randomised Control trial was conducted among 30 preterm infants admitted at Neonatal intensive care unit of Tertiary Care Hospital, Chennai. The preterm infants were aged between 29 0/7-32 0/7 weeks, randomized in to two groups, – Intervention (receiving PIOMI with standard care group) and Control group (receiving Standard care without PIOMI), each group contained 15 preterm infants. Intervention was given for 14 consecutive days after randomization. Preterm Infant Breast Feeding Behavior Scale (PIBBS) scoring was used to assess the premature infant breast feeding behavior after 14 days of randomization in both groups. Descriptive variables were analyzed in Frequency and Proportion and Continuous variables as mean ± SD. Independent t test was done to compare the mean difference in PIBBS scores and other mean score differences in two groups, p vale < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Both the Intervention group and the Control group had statistically similar group of participants (p value> 0.05). The mean PIBBS score after 14 days of recruitment was higher among Intervention group compared to Control group, 13.7±0.84  versus 13.1±0.69, but was statistically insignificant with p value > 0.05.There was a significant increase in PIBBS score in Intervention group compared to Control group during the discharge,16.8±0.65 versus 15.10±0.61 , p value 0.001(<0.05).The duration of hospitalization was significantly lesser among Intervention group compared to Control group ,30.86±14.1 days versus 49.4±22.3 days ,p value <0.05.  The weight at Post Menstrual Age of 3 months was higher among Intervention group compared to control group but it was statistically insignificant (p value > 0.05) Conclusion: Direct feeding Readiness at discharge is higher among preterm <32 weeks undergoing PIOMI in addition to the standard care compared to preterm with standard care alone. Hence providing PIOMI to preterm infants 29-32 weeks could have favourable outcome.
How to Avoid Preaching Exclusively to the Choir: Extending the Scope of Civil Society Involvement in Cultural Relations
Creators: name: Zaremba, Swenja
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2022

description: Reaching a broader range of citizens and collaborating with neighbouring sectors becomes more important in many initiatives in the realm of intercultural exchange and collaboration. For many actors who are active in the field of intercultural relations, it is of great importance (and, in some cases, even a genuine objective) to enable encounters with large sections of the population across cultural borders. They have access to a wide range of instruments to bridge differences, to bring heterogeneous groups of actors together, and to create common platforms. When it comes to reaching out to new target groups and fostering innovative approaches by involving a broader and more diverse range of society actors, it can be valuable and inspiring to look at concepts that originated in other sectors that aim for the same objective, such as ‘reaching the hard-to-reach’ (which originated in the health programmes of international aid organisations and in emergency management) and ‘co-creation’ (which has its origins in the private sector). These two approaches will be briefly presented in this essay, followed by concrete examples illustrating the implementation of these concepts in the field of intercultural relations, to reflect which lessons can be derived from this and then transferred and applied.
Laporan 2 Revisi
Creators: name: Lathifah, Nurul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Assalamualaikum.... Ibu dan Kakak-kakak ini Laporan Praktikum 2 Botani Tumbuhan Tinggi dari saya Nurul Lathifah mungkin itu saja, sekian Terimakasih Wassalam.....
An artificial intelligence-based breast cancer detection system
Creators: name: Balaji, Prasanalakshmi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: An artificial intelligence based breast cancer detection system (100), the system (100) comprising:
 a memory (101) for storing settings;
 a mammography image database (103) for storing mammography images;
 a real-time image database (104) for storing real-time images;
 a processor (102) for programming; and
 a data network (105) for communication; wherein the processor (102) has a central processing unit (201), an image component (202), a pre-processing component (203), a partitioning component (204), an estimation component (205), an extraction component (206), a contouring component (207) and a cluster component (208).
Making optimal use of breastfeeding for birth spacing: planning for action within the health sector
Creators: name: Greiner, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: Health Care

description: This paper is scanned from the first issue of Journal of Human Lactation in its second year, 1986. Written before the family planning sector embraced the lactation amenorrhea method, it suggested a different way of viewing, utilizing and promoting the fertility reducing potential of breastfeeding based on my experiences in Yemen where exclusive breastfeeding was literally the only way most women could hope to achieve any reasonable level of birth spacing.