cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tvende ganske nye Krigs-Viser, om Ruslands Victoria og Seiervinding da de den 26de Junii til Vands, og den 16de December 1788 ved Oksakov til Lands sloge Tyrken, og erobree Fæstningen
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Krig
Soldater
Politikk
Tyrkere

description: Innhold: 4 blad.
description: Innhold: [1] Victoria Rusland nu raabe! [2] Om Russernes Seiervinding over Tyrkerne.
On differentiability of volume time functions
Creators: name: Chruściel, Piotr T.
name: Grant, James D. E.
name: Minguzzi, Ettore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show differentiability of a class of Geroch's volume functions on globally hyperbolic manifolds. Furthermore, we prove that every volume function satisfies a local anti-Lipschitz condition over causal curves, and that locally Lipschitz time functions which are locally anti-Lipschitz can be uniformly approximated by smooth time functions with timelike gradient. Finally, we prove that in stably causal spacetimes Hawking's time function can be uniformly approximated by smooth time functions with timelike gradient.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure; minor corrections, the differentiability proof expanded
Additional file 1 of In it for the long haul: the complexities of managing overweight in family practice: qualitative thematic analysis from the Health eLiteracy for Prevention in General Practice (HeLP-GP) trial
Creators: name: Paine, Katrina
name: Parker, Sharon
name: Denney-Wilson, Elizabeth
name: Lloyd, Jane
name: Randall, Sue
name: McNamara, Carmel
name: Nutbeam, Don
name: Osborne, Richard
name: Saito, Shoko
name: Harris, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Density and tails of unimodal convolution semigroups
Creators: name: Bogdan, Krzysztof
name: Grzywny, Tomasz
name: Ryznar, Michał
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47D06, 60J75, 60G51

description: We give sharp bounds for the isotropic unimodal probability convolution semigroups when their Lévy-Khintchine exponent has Matuszewska indices strictly between 0 and 2.
description: 23 pages, editorial changes, connection to Matuszewska indices explained, to appear in Journal of Functional Analysis
Removing the Big Bang Singularity: The role of the generalized uncertainty principle in quantum gravity
Creators: name: Rashidi, Reza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of avoiding the big bang singularity by means of a generalized uncertainty principle is investigated. In relation with this matter, the statistical mechanics of a free-particle system obeying the generalized uncertainty principle is studied and it is shown that the entropy of the system has a finite value in the infinite temperature limit. It is then argued that negative temperatures and negative pressures are possible in this system. Finally, it is shown that this model can remove the big bang singularity.
description: 8 pages, Accepted for publication in Astrophysics & Space Science
Ulf Dirlmeier, Untersuchungen zu Einkommensverhältnissen und Lebenshaltungskosten in oberdeutschen Städten des Spätmittelalters (Mitte 14. bis Anfang 16. Jahrhundert), 1978
Creators: name: Fuchs, François-Joseph
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 7 (1979)
Victoria Rusland nu raabe!
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Krig
Religion
Politikk
Etnisitet
Tyrkere

description: Førstelinje: Victoria! Rusland nu raabe!.
description: Innhold: 11 vers.
description: Melodi: Nu haver vi sviret saa længe
description: Inngår i trykk: Tvende ganske nye Krigs-Viser [1]
Ernst Hinrichs, Eberhard Schmitt, Rudolf Vierhaus (Hrsg.), Vom Ancien Régime zur Französischen Revolution. Forschungen und Perspektiven. De l’Ancien Régime à la Révolution française. Recherches et perspectives, 1978
Creators: name: Dipper, Christof
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 7 (1979)
title: Empathetic Blame: Moral Evaluation in the Face of Luck
Creators: name: Tugendstein, Gabriel
Publisher: name: Rice University
Year: 2020

description: In this thesis I offer a new interpretation of blame and criticism rooted in P.F. Strawson's distinction between the subjective and objective points of view. In Part I, I use the problems presented by circumstantial moral luck to expose the inadequacy of standard intuitions about what's required to blame another. Proposed solutions to these issues, I argue, fall into the trap of viewing blame as the outgrowth of a metaphysical status instead of an action that cannot be detached from interpersonal relationships. In Part II I generate a novel interpretation based on the projects of Hume, Strawson, and Scanlon, which posits blame as an attitude forming out of self-reflection and empathy, and criticism as a belief forming out of comparison to a rigid standard. I then elaborate on the phenomenology of such a blame act and go over the consequences my interpretation would have, including a world with substantially less blaming that would eschew vague metaphysical questions and recognize the limitations of imposing moral standards on those who have faced different circumstances.
En meget ynkelig Viise om den besynderlige Fange, ved Navn Niels Johansen, Væver i Lolland Som udstod sin tilbørlige Dom paa Torrildhede d. 11. Sept. 1776
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: J.R. Thiele
Year: 0
Subjects: Forbrytelser
Tyveri
Mord
Henrettelser
Nyheter

description: Førstelinje: Vil I mig nu høre.
description: Innhold: 21 vers, på 4 blad.
description: Melodi: Jeg syndige Fange fremkomer heel bange
Additional file 1 of Stronger together: Coping behaviours and mental health changes of Canadian adolescents in early phases of the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Riazi, Negin A.
name: Battista, Katelyn
name: Duncan, Markus J.
name: Wade, Terrance J.
name: Pickett, William
name: Ferro, Mark A.
name: Leatherdale, Scott T.
name: Patte, Karen A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
The excursion set approach in non-Gaussian random fields
Creators: name: Musso, Marcello
name: Sheth, Ravi K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Insight into a number of interesting questions in cosmology can be obtained from the first crossing distributions of physically motivated barriers by random walks with correlated steps. We write the first crossing distribution as a formal series, ordered by the number of times a walk upcrosses the barrier. Since the fraction of walks with many upcrossings is negligible if the walk has not taken many steps, the leading order term in this series is the most relevant for understanding the massive objects of most interest in cosmology. This first term only requires knowledge of the bivariate distribution of the walk height and slope, and provides an excellent approximation to the first crossing distribution for all barriers and smoothing filters of current interest. We show that this simplicity survives when extending the approach to the case of non-Gaussian random fields. For non-Gaussian fields which are obtained by deterministic transformations of a Gaussian, the first crossing distribution is simply related to that for Gaussian walks crossing a suitably rescaled barrier. Our analysis shows that this is a useful way to think of the generic case as well. Although our study is motivated by the possibility that the primordial fluctuation field was non-Gaussian, our results are general. In particular, they do not assume the non-Gaussianity is small, so they may be viewed as the solution to an excursion set analysis of the late-time, nonlinear fluctuation field rather than the initial one. They are also useful for models in which the barrier height is determined by quantities other than the initial density, since most other physically motivated variables (such as the shear) are usually stochastic and non-Gaussian. We use the Lognormal transformation to illustrate some of our arguments.
description: 14 pages, new sections and figures describing new results, discussion and references added
New indication for a dichotomy in the interior structure of Uranus and Neptune from the application of modified shape and rotation data
Creators: name: Nettelmann, N.
name: Helled, R.
name: Fortney, J. J.
name: Redmer, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since the Voyager fly-bys of Uranus and Neptune, improved gravity field data have been derived from long-term observations of the planets' satellite motions, and modified shape and solid-body rotation periods were suggested. A faster rotation period (-40 min) for Uranus and a slower rotation period (+1h20) of Neptune compared to the Voyager data were found to minimize the dynamical heights and wind speeds. We apply the improved gravity data, the modified shape and rotation data, and the physical LM-R equation of state to compute adiabatic three-layer structure models, where rocks are confined to the core, and homogeneous thermal evolution models of Uranus and Neptune. We present the full range of structure models for both the Voyager and the modified shape and rotation data. In contrast to previous studies based solely on the Voyager data or on empirical EOS, we find that Uranus and Neptune may differ to an observationally significant level in their atmospheric heavy element mass fraction Z1 and nondimensional moment of inertia, nI. For Uranus, we find Z1 < 8% and nI=0.2224(1), while for Neptune Z1 < 65% and nI=0.2555(2) when applying the modified shape and rotation data, while for the unmodified data we compute Z1 < 17% and nI=0.230(1) for Uranus and Z1 < 54% and nI=0.2410(8) for Neptune. In each of these cases, solar metallicity models (Z1=0.015) are still possible. The cooling times obtained for each planet are similar to recent calculations with the Voyager rotation periods: Neptune's luminosity can be explained by assuming an adiabatic interior while Uranus cools far too slowly. More accurate determinations of these planets' gravity fields, shapes, rotation periods, atmospheric heavy element abundances, and intrinsic luminosities are essential for improving our understanding of the internal structure and evolution of icy planets.
description: accepted to Planet. Space Sci., special edition
Additional file 1 of Genetic and environmental influences on fruit and vegetable consumption and depression in older adults
Creators: name: Matison, Annabel P.
name: Thalamuthu, Anbupalam
name: Flood, Victoria M.
name: Trollor, Julian N.
name: Catts, Vibeke S.
name: Wright, Margaret J.
name: Ames, David
name: Brodaty, Henry
name: Sachdev, Perminder S.
name: Reppermund, Simone
name: Mather, Karen A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Heritability Analysis: Heritability estimates for intakes of individual types of fruit and vegetables. Supplemental Table 2. Goodness of fit for AE, CE and E model compared with the full ACE model. Supplemental Table 3. Sensitivity Analysis: Heritability estimates for intakes of individual types of fruit and vegetables adjusted for education and BMI. Supplemental Table 4. Sensitivity analysis: Goodness of fit for AE, CE and E model compared with the full ACE model. Supplemental Table 5. Tri-variate Model summary.
Additional file 1 of Single-cell spatial explorer: easy exploration of spatial and multimodal transcriptomics
Creators: name: Pont, Frédéric
name: Cerapio, Juan Pablo
name: Gravelle, Pauline
name: Ligat, Laetitia
name: Valle, Carine
name: Sarot, Emeline
name: Perrier, Marion
name: Lopez, Frédéric
name: Laurent, Camille
name: Fournié, Jean Jacques
name: Tosolini, Marie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Single-Cell Spatial Explorer memory usage. Figure S2. Pipeline used to display biological functions in Single-Cell Spatial Explorer. Figure S3. Example using a human cerebellum dataset ( $$10\times$$ 10 × technology). Figure S4. Example using a human spinal cord dataset ( $$10\times$$ 10 × technology). Figure S5. Example using a mouse kidney dataset ( $$10\times$$ 10 × technology). Figure S6. Example using a mouse brain dataset ( $$10\times$$ 10 × technology). Figure S7. Analysis of spatial ATAC-seq experiment. Figure S8. Spatial analysis of lung tissue by CoxMx technology. Table S1. Spatial transcriptomics softwares comparison Supplementary discussion and references: Memory footprint, Compatibility with ImageJ/Fiji and Comparison with existing softwares.
Disorder effects on resonant tunneling transport in GaAs/(Ga,Mn)As heterostructures
Creators: name: Ertler, C.
name: Pötz, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments on resonant tunneling structures comprising (Ga,Mn)As quantum wells [Ohya et al., Nature Physics 7, 342 (2011)] have evoked a strong debate regarding their interpretation as resonant tunneling features and the near absences of ferromagnetic order observed in these structures. Here, we present a related theoretical study of a GaAs/(Ga,Mn)As double barrier structure based on a Green's function approach, studying the self-consistent interplay between ferromagnetic order, structural defects (disorder), and the hole tunnel current under conditions similar to those in experiment. We show that disorder has a strong influence on the current-voltage characteristics in efficiently reducing or even washing out negative differential conductance, offering an explanation for the experimental results. We find that for the Be lead doping levels used in experiment the resulting spin density polarization in the quantum well is too small to produce a sizable exchange splitting.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
En Handelsreisendes Gjenvordigheder
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: P.O. Klinges Bogtrykkeri, Harstad
Year: 0
Subjects: Handel
Reise
Økonomi
Arbeid

description: Førstelinje: Nu vil jeg fortælle en Reisendes Liv.
description: Innhold: 10 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Paa blomsterklædt Bakke sad Hjalmar og sang
Drop impact entrapment of bubble rings
Creators: name: Thoraval, M. -J.
name: Takehara, K.
name: Etoh, T. G.
name: Thoroddsen, S. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use ultra-high-speed video imaging to look at the initial contact of a drop impacting onto a liquid layer. We observe experimentally the vortex street and the bubble-ring entrapments predicted numerically, for high impact velocities, by Thoraval et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 264506 (2012)]. These dynamics occur mostly within 50 μs after the first contact, requiring imaging at 1 million frames/sec. For a water drop impacting onto a thin layer of water, the entrapment of isolated bubbles starts through azimuthal instability, which forms at low impact velocities, in the neck connecting the drop and pool. For Re above about 12 000, up to 10 partial bubble-rings have been observed at the base of the ejecta, starting when the contact is about 20% of the drop size. More regular bubble rings are observed for a pool of ethanol or methanol. The video imaging shows rotation around some of these air cylinders, which can temporarily delay their breakup into microbubbles. The different refractive index in the pool liquid reveals the destabilization of the vortices and the formation of streamwise vortices and intricate vortex tangles. Fine-scale axisymmetry is thereby destroyed. We show also that the shape of the drop has a strong influence on these dynamics.
description: 23 pages, 21 figures, submitted to Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Moldevisen
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, Trykkeri: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri
Year: 0
Subjects: Bykultur
Patriotisme
Humor

description: Førstelinje: Blandt syv af Verdens Underværker.
description: Innhold: 23 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Til Glæde Nordens raske Sønner
description: Mulig parodi på en typisk hyllestvise, da den er overdådig i sin hyllest, men også fordi viseforfatteren til slutt kaller seg for "Judas Ischariot" og sier "Nu kan jeg ikke mere lyve".
IMPACT OF EARTHQUAKES VS. HEAT WAVES ON THE SOCIO?ECONOMIC LOSSES OF BUILDING
Creators: name: Bianchi, Simona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 400510
subject: Structural engineering

description: Recent earthquakes have confirmed the vulnerability of our built environment, resulting in sig?nificant socio-economic losses, market disruptions, and environmental damage. Additionally, climate change is causing more frequent and severe weather-related events such as heat waves, which are impacting the construction sector and the health and well-being of building occu?pants. This emphasizes the pressing need to increase society's overall resilience by focusing on the various hazards that buildings may encounter throughout their lifespan. Although the need for a multi-risk analysis has been recognized in current performance-based design approaches, existing studies mostly focus on single hazards thereby neglecting the impact assessment of multiple hazards on the building performance. This paper explores the economic and social losses of buildings due to earthquakes and heat waves. The study focuses on a high-rise building consisting of a reinforced concrete structure and masonry/cladding facades, and designed for two different locations in Europe. By means of a numerical model, time-history non-linear analyses are carried out to estimate the probable maximum losses in terms of repair costs and injuries/fatalities. In addition to earthquake sce?narios, the study conducts dynamic energy simulations and comfort analyses that consider local climate scenarios and extreme heat events. The energy analysis calculates the economic losses caused by weather-related power consumption while the impact on occupants is assessed in terms of discomfort hours. Results from the seismic and energy simulations are finally com?pared to quantify and discuss the impact of the two different extreme hazards on the building performance and their potential consequences.
Additional file 1 of Acceptability and use of waist-worn physical activity monitors in Jamaican adolescents: lessons from the field
Creators: name: Smith, Joanne A.
name: Christie, Sara-Lou
name: Rockette-Wagner, Bonny
name: Wilson, Lorraine
name: Govia, Ishtar O.
name: Facey, Keri-Ann
name: Tulloch-Reid, Marshall K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Brief physical activity questionnaire.
Att vis' ut bakaren - som tit det händer -
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Dovres trykk
Year: 0
Subjects: Bykultur

description: Førstelinje: Att vis' ut bakaren - som tit det händer - .
description: Innhold: 5 vers.
description: Melodi: Det är förbaskade svårare
description: Inngår i trykk: 12 Visa taa "Specifik" Hell Brann ti Røkhøle! 6
The radius and mass of the close solar twin 18 Sco derived from asteroseismology and interferometry
Creators: name: Bazot, M.
name: Ireland, M. J.
name: Huber, D.
name: Bedding, T. R.
name: Broomhall, A. -M.
name: Campante, T. L.
name: Carfantan, H.
name: Chaplin, W. J.
name: Elsworth, Y.
name: Meléndez, J.
name: Petit, P.
name: Théado, S.
name: Van Grootel, V.
name: Arentoft, T.
name: Asplund, M.
name: Castro, M.
name: Christensen-Dalsgaard, J.
name: Nascimento, J. D. do
name: Dintrans, B.
name: Dumusque, X.
name: Kjeldsen, H.
name: McAlister, H. A.
name: Metcalfe, T. S.
name: Monteiro, M. J. P. F. G.
name: Santos, N. C.
name: Sousa, S.
name: Sturmann, J.
name: Sturmann, L.
name: Brummelaar, T. A. ten
name: Turner, N.
name: Vauclair, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The growing interest in solar twins is motivated by the possibility of comparing them directly to the Sun. To carry on this kind of analysis, we need to know their physical characteristics with precision. Our first objective is to use asteroseismology and interferometry on the brightest of them: 18 Sco. We observed the star during 12 nights with HARPS for seismology and used the PAVO beam-combiner at CHARA for interferometry. An average large frequency separation $134.4\pm0.3$ $μ$Hz and angular and linear radiuses of $0.6759 \pm 0.0062$ mas and $1.010\pm0.009$ R$_{\odot}$ were estimated. We used these values to derive the mass of the star, $1.02\pm0.03$ M$_{\odot}$.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
title: Dossier : la place du patient – Les patients partenaires au service de la sécurité des soins : une innovation qui révolutionne le centre intégré de santé et de services sociaux de la Gaspésie
Creators: name: Marie-Pascale Pomey
Publisher: name: Health & Co
Year: 2020

description: Les citoyens sont convaincus, lorsqu’ils reçoivent des services de santé, que les professionnels mettent tout en œuvre pour offrir des soins sûrs et de qualité. Toutefois, selon un rapport de l’Institut canadien d’information sur la santé (2016), un patient hospitalisé sur 18 au Canada subira un préjudice évitable. Les dispositifs de prévention d’incidents et d’accidents reposent essentiellement sur la notification des effets indésirables par les gestionnaires et les professionnels de la santé. Or depuis quelques années ce modèle est remis en cause. Et si le chaînon manquant était la participation active des patients et des proches à leurs propres soins ? L’hypothèse avancée ici est que leur engagement concret à la prévention des risques permettrait de mobiliser une vigilance supplémentaire pour augmenter la sécurité, sachant qu’ils sont directement concernés. Au centre intégré de santé et de services sociaux de la Gaspésie, les patients sont invités à s’engager dans la sécurité de leurs soins tout au long de leur parcours. Cela se traduit par la possibilité de participer activement à l’identification de situations à risque ou d’accidents en les déclarant auprès d’autres patients, appelés « patients ressource visiteurs », ou encore confidentiellement par téléphone. Des patients ressource collaborent également à la mise en place de projets d’amélioration continue avec les équipes. Par ce partenariat de soin, les patients et leurs proches sont considérés comme des membres à part entière de l’équipe, partageant des responsabilités dans les limites de leurs capacités.
Data Mining and Its Applications for Knowledge Management: A Literature Review from 2007 to 2012
Creators: name: Silwattananusarn, Tipawan
name: Tuamsuk, Kulthida
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data mining is one of the most important steps of the knowledge discovery in databases process and is considered as significant subfield in knowledge management. Research in data mining continues growing in business and in learning organization over coming decades. This review paper explores the applications of data mining techniques which have been developed to support knowledge management process. The journal articles indexed in ScienceDirect Database from 2007 to 2012 are analyzed and classified. The discussion on the findings is divided into 4 topics: (i) knowledge resource; (ii) knowledge types and/or knowledge datasets; (iii) data mining tasks; and (iv) data mining techniques and applications used in knowledge management. The article first briefly describes the definition of data mining and data mining functionality. Then the knowledge management rationale and major knowledge management tools integrated in knowledge management cycle are described. Finally, the applications of data mining techniques in the process of knowledge management are summarized and discussed.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
De e fif, de e fant
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Dovres trykk
Year: 0
Subjects: Bykultur

description: Førstelinje: De e fif, de e fant.
description: Innhold: 3 vers.
description: Melodi: Rheinlænder
description: Inngår i trykk: 12 Visa taa "Specifik" Hell Brann ti Røkhøle! 8
On the Birnbaum Argument for the Strong Likelihood Principle
Creators: name: Mayo, Deborah G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An essential component of inference based on familiar frequentist notions, such as $p$-values, significance and confidence levels, is the relevant sampling distribution. This feature results in violations of a principle known as the strong likelihood principle (SLP), the focus of this paper. In particular, if outcomes $\mathbf{x}^*$ and $\mathbf{y}^*$ from experiments $E_1$ and $E_2$ (both with unknown parameter $θ$) have different probability models $f_1(\cdot),f_2(\cdot)$, then even though $f_1(\mathbf{x}^*;θ)=cf_2(\mathbf{y}^*;θ)$ for all $θ$, outcomes $\mathbf{x}^*$ and $\mathbf{y}^*$ may have different implications for an inference about $θ$. Although such violations stem from considering outcomes other than the one observed, we argue this does not require us to consider experiments other than the one performed to produce the data. David Cox [Ann. Math. Statist. 29 (1958) 357-372] proposes the Weak Conditionality Principle (WCP) to justify restricting the space of relevant repetitions. The WCP says that once it is known which $E_i$ produced the measurement, the assessment should be in terms of the properties of $E_i$. The surprising upshot of Allan Birnbaum's [J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 57 (1962) 269-306] argument is that the SLP appears to follow from applying the WCP in the case of mixtures, and so uncontroversial a principle as sufficiency (SP). But this would preclude the use of sampling distributions. The goal of this article is to provide a new clarification and critique of Birnbaum's argument. Although his argument purports that [(WCP and SP) entails SLP], we show how data may violate the SLP while holding both the WCP and SP. Such cases also refute [WCP entails SLP].
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/13-STS457 the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
De e taa mye slig ofin stank
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Dovres trykk
Year: 0
Subjects: Bykultur

description: Førstelinje: De e taa mye slig ofin stank.
description: Innhold: 3 vers.
description: Melodi: Og ræven laa
description: Inngår i trykk: 12 Visa taa "Specifik" Hell Brann ti Røkhøle! 10
Mean Motion Resonances in Exoplanet Systems: An Investigation Into Nodding Behavior
Creators: name: Ketchum, Jacob A.
name: Adams, Fred C.
name: Bloch, Anthony M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the large number of extrasolar planetary systems that are near mean motion resonances, this paper explores a related type of dynamical behavior known as "nodding". Here, the resonance angle of a planetary system executes libration (oscillatory motion) for several cycles, circulates for one or more cycles, and then enters once again into libration. This type of complicated dynamics can affect our interpretation of observed planetary systems that are in or near mean motion resonance. This work shows that planetary systems in (near) mean motion resonance can exhibit nodding behavior, and outlines the portion of parameter space where it occurs. This problem is addressed using both full numerical integrations of the planetary systems and via model equations obtained through expansions of the disturbing function. In the latter approach, we identify the relevant terms that allow for nodding. The two approaches are in agreement, and show that nodding often occurs when a small body is in an external mean motion resonance with a larger planet. As a result, the nodding phenomenon can be important for interpreting observations of transit timing variations, where the existence of smaller bodies is inferred through their effects on larger, observed transiting planets. For example, in actively nodding planetary systems, both the amplitude and frequency of the transit timing variations depend on the observational time window.
description: 45 pages, 15 figures, Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal
I Lorthøle staar de et samlag fint aa stort
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Dovres trykk
Year: 0
Subjects: Bykultur

description: Førstelinje: I Lorthøle staar de et samlag fint aa stort.
description: Innhold: 3 vers.
description: Melodi: Til sæters, til sæters
description: Inngår i trykk: 12 Visa taa "Specifik" Hell Brann ti Røkhøle! 5
title: Dossier : la place du patient – Stratégie d’engagement des usagers dans la sécurité des soins : un état des lieux dans les CHU français
Creators: name: Philippe Michel
Publisher: name: Health & Co
Year: 2020

description: Contexte. L’engagement des usagers représente leur contribution aux différents niveaux du système de santé, basée sur la reconnaissance de leur « savoir expérientiel ». L’objectif de cet article est de présenter l’état des lieux des stratégies et modalités mises en place dans les CHU français en la matière, qu’il s’agisse des représentants d’usagers ou des patients partenaires. Méthode. L’adaptation française d’un questionnaire québécois a été soumise électroniquement aux directeurs qualité des 32 CHU français fin 2018. Résultats. L’engagement des usagers était mentionné dans les projets d’établissement et semblait bien implanté pour ce qui concerne la contribution des représentants des usagers aux instances et à la vie institutionnelle. En revanche, le partenariat avec le patient était peu implanté, tout au moins dans les actions en lien avec la sécurité des soins, prisme utilisé dans le questionnaire. Quelques actions pionnières remarquables ont été identifiées. Conclusion. Les démarches d’engagement des usagers présentent une marge de progression importante dans les CHU français. Les usagers semblent encore trop peu impliqués dans les activités au cœur du soin dans l’hôpital, auprès des personnels soignants et des autres patients. C’est dans ces secteurs et avec ces acteurs que les politiques d’encouragement de l’engagement des usagers devraient se déployer.
Ja no fer tia e d heft me somme
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Dovres trykk
Year: 0
Subjects: Bykultur

description: Førstelinje: Ja no fer tia e d heft me somme.
description: Innhold: 3 vers.
description: Melodi: Hun er nu saadan saadan hvad man kalder
description: Inngår i trykk: 12 Visa taa "Specifik" Hell Brann ti Røkhøle! 7
Constructional change across the lifespan of 20 early modern gentlemen
Creators: name: Fonteyn, Lauren
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: language change
usage-based linguistics
lifespan change
syntax
brms
construction grammar

description: Many Construction Grammarians consider the development of linguistic structure (in acquisition as well in history) to be driven by usage (Diessel 2019). By extension, it is also held that an individual’s constructional inventory of abstract grammatical form-meaning pairings can be updated continually (Bergs 2012: 1637). Yet, while there are ample examples of constructional change across the lifespan of individuals, it has still proven difficult to find instances of categorical, ‘core’ grammatical change, where adults change from “one invariable and uniform grammatical system to another” (Meisel et al. 2017: 30; cf. Raumolin-Brunberg 2005: 47). This study investigates “how much innovation and change is possible across the lifespan in the domain of syntax” (Petré & Anthonissen 2019). More specifically, this study tests the following hypotheses: H1: The rate by which individuals use functionally equivalent (or ‘competing’) constructions across their lifespan can change. H2: The extent to which and direction in which these usage-rates change across the lifespan varies between different individuals. H3: Adults may ‘participate’ in the diffusion of the new variant to new grammatical contexts, and reach a more advanced stage of the development occurring at the community level. The case study chosen to investigate H1-H3 is the diachronically unstable variation between the two competing forms illustrated in (1)-(2): Idolatry consists in giving of that worship which is due to God, to that which is not God. (EMMA, Daniel Whitby, 1674) the greatest part of Leviticus is imploy'd in giving Laws concerning Sacrifices (EMMA, Daniel Whitby, 1697) The study presents an analysis of over 16,000 tokens (taken from the EMMA corpus (Petré et al. 2019) found in the writings of 21 authors, born between 1599 and 1640. Due to issues of quasi-separation (Kimball et al. 2018), the competing constructions in (1)-(2) are taken as the dependent variables in a series of multilevel Bayesian logistic regression model (brms). The results of this study confirm that individual usage-rates of competing construction indeed can (but need not) change across the individual’s lifespan (H1). Furthermore, changes in rates need not be consistently in the direction of the community trend (H2). Finally, while some constraint changes can be attested in the individuals' output, they appear to be very rare.
Playing in the Team of Five Million: Conformity and Nonconformity to the New Zealand Covid-19 Pandemic Response
Creators: name: Salman, Sarah
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Law

description: AbstractThe New Zealand Covid-19 strategy received praise at home and abroad. However, despite the epidemiological success of the strategy, it amplified social inequalities and exclusion, highlighted existing frustration and mistrust of the government, and in turn produced reactionary forms of conformity and noncompliance as well as prosocial forms of resistance. This article focuses on three types of social responses to the pandemic in New Zealand between 2020 and 2022. It looks at hostile conformity exemplified in antipathy against Pacific Island communities dealing with Covid-19 outbreaks, reactionary noncompliance seen in the anti-mandate protests and parliament occupation, and prosocial resistance to the state’s neglect of Indigenous public health seen in the Māori organized effort to protect communities left out of the pandemic preparedness plans. The article presents a critical understanding of the limits of New Zealand’s Covid-19 strategy and the resulting social responses of conformity and nonconformity.
Competition-induced criticality in a model of meme popularity
Creators: name: Gleeson, James P.
name: Ward, Jonathan A.
name: O'Sullivan, Kevin P.
name: Lee, William T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Heavy-tailed distributions of meme popularity occur naturally in a model of meme diffusion on social networks. Competition between multiple memes for the limited resource of user attention is identified as the mechanism that poises the system at criticality. The popularity growth of each meme is described by a critical branching process, and asymptotic analysis predicts power-law distributions of popularity with very heavy tails (exponent $α<2$, unlike preferential-attachment models), similar to those seen in empirical data.
description: This version accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters. 6 pages main text, 12 pages Supplementary Material
title: Book Review Elisha McIntyre, Religious Humor in Evangelical Christian and Mormon Culture
title: London: Bloomsbury, 2018, 221 pages, ISBN 978-1-350-00548-8
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Mäder, Marie-Therese
Publisher: name: Universität Graz
Year: 2020

description: Journal for Religion, Film and Media, 6/1, 159–162
Ja, livet er skjønt paa vor stad, ligevel
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Dovres trykk
Year: 0
Subjects: Bykultur

description: Førstelinje: Ja, livet er skjønt paa vor stad, ligevel.
description: Innhold: 3 vers.
description: Melodi: Singdud lidei
description: Inngår i trykk: 12 Visa taa "Specifik" Hell Brann ti Røkhøle! 9
High-Frequency Quasi-Periodic Oscillations in black-hole binaries
Creators: name: Belloni, Tomaso M.
name: Sanna, Andrea
name: Mendez, Mariano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of the analysis of a large database of X-ray observations of 22 galactic black-hole transients with the Rossi X-Ray timing explorer throughout its operative life for a total exposure time of ~12 Ms. We excluded persistent systems and the peculiar source GRS 1915+105, as well as the most recently discovered sources. The semi-automatic homogeneous analysis was aimed at the detection of high-frequency (100-1000 Hz) quasi-periodic oscillations (QPO), of which several cases were previously reported in the literature. After taking into account the number of independent trials, we obtained 11 detections from two sources only: XTE J1550-564 and GRO J1655-40. For the former, the detected frequencies are clustered around 180 Hz and 280 Hz, as previously found. For the latter, the previously-reported dichotomy 300-450 Hz is found to be less sharp. We discuss our results in comparison with kHz QPO in neutron-star X-ray binaries and the prospects for future timing X-ray missions.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Potential of Z-100, extracted from Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain Aoyama B, as a hot tumor inducer
Creators: name: Horii, Takayuki
name: Orikawa, Yuki
name: Ohira, Yuta
name: Eta, Runa
name: Kobayashi, Nobuyoshi
name: Sato, Takanori
name: Watanabe, Takeshi
name: Tanaka, Takao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Examination of antibody dose and time to disappearance of CD8+ T cells.
Ja, no e d martnan, gut
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Dovres trykk
Year: 0
Subjects: Bykultur

description: Førstelinje: Ja, no e d martnan, gut .
description: Innhold: 2 vers.
description: Melodi: Rullan gaar
description: Inngår i trykk: 12 Visa taa "Specifik" Hell Brann ti Røkhøle! 1
Villes d'imprimerie et moulins à papier du XIVe siècle au XVIe siècle. Aspects économiques et sociaux. Colloque International Spa, 11.-14. 9. 1973, 1976
Creators: name: Kreuzer, Georg
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 7 (1979)
Study of Machine Learning Methods in Intelligent Transportation Systems
Creators: name: Jha, Vishal
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2015

description: Machine learning and data mining are currently hot topics of research and are applied in database, artificial intelligence, statistics, and so on to discover valuable knowledge and the patterns in big data available to users. Data mining is predominantly about processing unstructured data and extracting meaningful information from them for end users to help take business decisions. Machine learning techniques use mathematical algorithms to find a pattern or extract meaning out from big data. The popularity of such techniques in analyzing business problems has been enhanced by the arrival of big data.
The main objective of this thesis is to study the importance of big data and machine learning and their impact on transportation industry. This thesis is primarily a review of the important machine learning algorithms and their applications in the field of big data. The author has tried to showcase the need to extract meaningful information from the vast amount of big data in the form of traffic data available in today's world and also listed different machine learning techniques that can be used to extract this knowledge required in order to facilitate better decision making for transportation applications.
The analysis is done by using five different multivariate analysis and machine learning techniques in data mining namely cluster analysis, multivariate linear regression, hierarchical multiple regression, factor analysis and discriminant analysis in two different software packages namely SPSS and R. As part of the analysis, the author has tried to explain how knowledge extracted from random traffic data containing variables such as age of the driver, sex of the driver, the day of the week, atmospheric condition and blood alcohol content of the driver can play an important role in predicting the traffic crash. The data taken into account is accident data, which was obtained from Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) ranging from the year 1999 to 2009. It is concluded that traffic accidents were mostly impacted by the atmospheric conditions, blood alcohol content followed by the day of the week.
Analysis of a Statistical Hypothesis Based Learning Mechanism for Faster crawling
Creators: name: Nandy, Sudarshan
name: Sarkar, Partha Pratim
name: Das, Achintya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The growth of world-wide-web (WWW) spreads its wings from an intangible quantities of web-pages to a gigantic hub of web information which gradually increases the complexity of crawling process in a search engine. A search engine handles a lot of queries from various parts of this world, and the answers of it solely depend on the knowledge that it gathers by means of crawling. The information sharing becomes a most common habit of the society, and it is done by means of publishing structured, semi-structured and unstructured resources on the web. This social practice leads to an exponential growth of web-resource, and hence it became essential to crawl for continuous updating of web-knowledge and modification of several existing resources in any situation. In this paper one statistical hypothesis based learning mechanism is incorporated for learning the behavior of crawling speed in different environment of network, and for intelligently control of the speed of crawler. The scaling technique is used to compare the performance proposed method with the standard crawler. The high speed performance is observed after scaling, and the retrieval of relevant web-resource in such a high speed is analyzed.
description: 14 Pages, 7 Figure
Med lette hjerter og tunge skolter
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Dovres trykk
Year: 0
Subjects: Bykultur

description: Førstelinje: Med lette hjerter og tunge skolter.
description: Innhold: 1 vers.
description: Melodi: Er det ikke deilig
description: Inngår i trykk: 12 Visa taa "Specifik" Hell Brann ti Røkhøle! 11
Evaluation of the Salicylic Acid - Liquid Phase Scrubbing Technique to Monitor Atmospheric Hydroxyl Radicals
Creators: name: Salmon, Rhian
name: Schiller, C
name: Harris, G
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Atmospheric Sciences
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 30699 Physical Chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: A novel method has been examined for monitoring tropospheric hydroxyl radicals (OH), the most important oxidant in tropospheric chemistry. Aqueous phase salicylic acid reacts with atmospheric OH to produce 2,5-dihydroxy benzoic acid (2,5-DHBA) and other products. High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) is used to separate the post-reaction solution and the products are quantified using fluorescence detection. Unlike other methods, it has been reported to be inexpensive, portable and relatively simple. Although the sensitivity was sufficient to measure typical daytime OH concentrations of 0.04-0.4 ppt., the method was hindered by numerous interferences. Successive identification and elimination of these still resulted in a signal that was much larger than expected. Tests showed that this was not likely to be due to ozone, HO2, NOx, H2O2, aerosols, light or bacteria. Experimental and numerical studies suggest that the interference could be due to methyl peroxy radicals. The effect of many other components in the atmosphere, both individual and combined, must also be tested before the method can be used reliably in the field. The validity of previous reports of ambient hydroxyl measurements using this technique is therefore brought into question. © 2004 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Additional file 2 of Potential of Z-100, extracted from Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain Aoyama B, as a hot tumor inducer
Creators: name: Horii, Takayuki
name: Orikawa, Yuki
name: Ohira, Yuta
name: Eta, Runa
name: Kobayashi, Nobuyoshi
name: Sato, Takanori
name: Watanabe, Takeshi
name: Tanaka, Takao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Tumor size and tumor-bearing rate.