cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A survey of machine learning methods applied to anomaly detection on drinking-water quality data
Creators: name: Eustace M. Dogo
name: Nnamdi I. Nwulu
name: Bhekisipho Twala
name: Aigbavboa, Clinton
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Traditional machine learning (ML) techniques such as support vector machine, logistic regression, and artificial neural network have been applied most frequently in water quality anomaly detection tasks. This paper presents a review of progress and advances made in detecting anomalies in water quality data using ML techniques. The review encompasses both traditional ML and deep learning (DL) approaches. Our findings indicate that: 1) Generally, DL approaches outperform traditional ML techniques in terms of feature learning accuracy and fewer false positive rates. However, it is difficult to make a fair comparison between studies because of different datasets, models and parameters employed. 2) We notice that despite advances made and the advantages of the extreme learning machine (ELM), its application is sparsely exploited in this domain. This study also proposes a hybrid DL-ELM framework as a possible solution that could be investigated further and used to detect anomalies in water quality data.
Order to disorder transition in the XY-like quantum magnet Cs2CoCl4 induced by noncommuting applied fields
Creators: name: Kenzelmann, M.
name: Coldea, R.
name: Tennant, D. A.
name: Visser, D.
name: Hofmann, M.
name: Smeibidl, P.
name: Tylczynski, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the effects of noncommuting applied fields on the ground-state ordering of the quasi-one-dimensional spin-1/2 XY-like antiferromagnet Cs2CoCl4 using single-crystal neutron diffraction. In zero field interchain couplings cause long-range order below T_N=217(5) mK with chains ordered antiferromagnetically along their length and moments confined to the (b,c) plane. Magnetic fields applied at an angle to the XY planes are found to initially stabilize the order by promoting a spin-flop phase with an increased perpendicular antiferromagnetic moment. In higher fields the antiferromagnetic order becomes unstable and a transition occurs to a phase with no long-range order in the (b,c) plane, proposed to be a spin liquid phase that arises when the quantum fluctuations induced by the noncommuting field become strong enough to overcome ordering tendencies. Magnetization measurements confirm that saturation occurs at much higher fields and that the proposed spin-liquid state exists in the region 2.10 < H_SL < 2.52 T || a. The observed phase diagram is discussed in terms of known results on XY-like chains in coexisting longitudinal and transverse fields.
description: revtex, 14 figures, 2 tables, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Medon piceus
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Medon
Medon piceus

description: Medon piceus (KRAATZ 1858)
A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d Spain: A n d a l u c í a 1 ex., 15 km S Jaen, Sierra de la Pandera, 37°39N, 3°44W, 720 m, 8.X.2005, leg. Behne (DEI).
C o m m e n t: A map illustrating the Atlanto-Mediterranean distribution of this species is provided by ASSING (2006).
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2007, A revision of Western Palaearctic Medon. V. A new species from Iran and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Paederinae), pp. 23-32 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5408039
Evidence of Plasmodium vivax circulation in western and eastern regions of Senegal: implications for malaria control.
Creators: name: Badiane, Aida S
name: Ngom, Bassirou
name: Ndiaye, Tolla
name: Cunningham, Deirdre
name: Campbell, James
name: Gaye, Amy
name: Sène, Aita
name: Sy, Mouhamad
name: Ndiaye, Daouda
name: Nwakanma, Davis
name: Langhorne, Jean
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: Infectious Disease
subject: Infectious Disease
classificationCode: Genetics & Genomics
subject: Genetics & Genomics
classificationCode: Human Biology & Physiology
subject: Human Biology & Physiology

description: BACKGROUND: Malaria elimination in Senegal requires accurate diagnosis of all Plasmodium species. Plasmodium falciparum is the most prevalent species in Senegal, although Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium ovale, and recently Plasmodium vivax have also been reported. Nonetheless, most malaria control tools, such as Histidine Rich Protein 2 rapid diagnosis test (PfHRP2-RDT,) can only diagnose P. falciparum. Thus, PfHRP2-RDT misses non-falciparum species and P. falciparum infections that fall below the limit of detection. These limitations can be addressed using highly sensitive Next Generation Sequencing (NGS). This study assesses the burden of the four different Plasmodium species in western and eastern regions of Senegal using targeted PCR amplicon sequencing. METHODS: Three thousand samples from symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals in 2021 from three sites in Senegal (Sessene, Diourbel region; Parcelles Assainies, Kaolack region; Gabou, Tambacounda region) were collected. All samples were tested using PfHRP2-RDT and photoinduced electron transfer polymerase chain reaction (PET-PCR), which detects all Plasmodium species. Targeted sequencing of the nuclear 18S rRNA and the mitochondrial cytochrome B genes was performed on PET-PCR positive samples. RESULTS: Malaria prevalence by PfHRP2-RDT showed 9.4% (94/1000) and 0.2% (2/1000) in Diourbel (DBL) and Kaolack (KL), respectively. In Tambacounda (TAM) patients who had malaria symptoms and had a negative PfHRP2-RDT were enrolled. The PET-PCR had a positivity rate of 23.5% (295/1255) overall. The PET-PCR positivity rate was 37.6%, 12.3%, and 22.8% in Diourbel, Kaolack, and Tambacounda, respectively. Successful sequencing of 121/295 positive samples detected P. falciparum (93%), P. vivax (2.6%), P. malariae (4.4%), and P. ovale wallikeri (0.9%). Plasmodium vivax was co-identified with P. falciparum in thirteen samples. Sequencing also detected two PfHRP2-RDT-negative mono-infections of P. vivax in Tambacounda and Kaolack. CONCLUSION: The findings demonstrate the circulation of P. vivax in western and eastern Senegal, highlighting the need for improved malaria control strategies and accurate diagnostic tools to better understand the prevalence of non-falciparum species countrywide.
Transport and deposition of solid phosphorus-based mineral particles in urine diversion systems
Creators: name: Yan, Zhengxu
name: Li, Zifu
name: Cheng, Shikun
name: Wang, Xuemei
name: Zhang, Lingling
name: Zheng, Lei
name: Saroj, Devendra P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The deposition of solid phosphorus-based mineral particles is a common problem in urine diversion systems, which occurs in transport systems, particularly in horizontal pipelines. In this work, particle deposition behavior in turbulent flow in a 3D horizontal pipe was simulated by using the Euler–Lagrange method. The effects of particle diameter, particle density, particle shape factor and fluid flow velocity on particle deposition behavior were investigated. The results showed that the deposition rate increased by 9.92%,6.88% and 6.88% with increasing particle diameter (10-90μm), particle density (1400 kg/m3-2300 kg/m3), and particle shape factor (0.2-1), respectively. For particles with larger diameters (>90 μm) or larger density (>2300 kg/m3), the deposition rate of these particles was almost reached 100%. It was found that gravitational sedimentation was the dominant deposition mechanism in low fluid flow velocity range (0.1-0.5 m/s). As fluid flow velocity increased (>0.5 m/s), turbulent fluctuation became the dominant factor that affected particle motion behavior, whereas the effect of gravitational sedimentation on particle deposition behavior declined significantly, and the increase in fluid flow velocity no longer significantly affects deposition rate. It was found that the deposition rate decreased by 29.13% as the fluid flow velocity was increased from 0.1 m/s to 0.5 m/s, while the corresponding deposition rate only decreased by 14.24% when the fluid flow velocity was increased from 0.5 m/s to 2 m/s. The optimal flow velocity was found to range between 0.75 and 1.25 m/s, which may mitigate the deposition of mineral solids in urine diversion systems.
Sigara (Vermicorixa) lateralis
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Corixidae
Sigara
Sigara lateralis

description: Sigara (Vermicorixa) lateralis (Leach, 1817)
 Material examined. Numerous specimens: KHUZESTAN: Abadan, 21.–22.iv.2007; near Ahvaz, 29.iv.–1.v.2007; Ahvaz, Ghazavieh, 7.–8.vi.2005; Ahvaz, Jangieh, 11.–12.vi.2006; near Ahvaz, Karun river, 10.–11.vi.2006; near Andimeshk, 19.–20.iv.2007, 5.–6.vi.2008; Andimeshk –Tangvan, 9.–10.vi.2006; Bagh Malek, 9.–11.v.2007; Behbahan, 27.–28.iv.2007; Dezful, 6.–7.vi.2005; near Marivan, 12.–13.vi.2005, 24.–25.vi.2006; near Ramhormoz, 7.–9.vi.2005; Zeydoon, 26.–28.iv.2007; Sadd-e-Dez, 6.–7.vi.2005; Shadegan, 20.–21.iv.2007, 9.–10.vi.2008. BUSHEHR: Ab Pakhs, 25.–26.iv.2007; near Bandar-e-Genaveh, 23.–24.iv.2007. FARS: Dasht-e-Arzhan, 16.–17.vi.2002; Farrahsband, 14.–15.vi.2008; Maharlu, 17.–18.vi.2002, 14.–15.vi.2003; 15 km E of Sarvestan, 13.–16.vi.2003; Takht-e-Jamshid, 14.–15.vi.2002. ILAM: near Eyvan, 9.–10.vi.2005. LORESTAN: near Boroujerd, 4.–5.vi.2005; Kahriz 7 km from Boroujerd, 8.–9.vi.2005. MARKAZI: Saveh, 6.–7.vi.2006. SEMNAN: 20 km SW of Biarjomand, 13.–14.v.1996; Dashte-Arzan, 16.–17.v.1995; Rowyan, 16.–17.vi.2003; Semnan, 16.–17.vii.2005. WEST AZERBAIJAN: Kitkeh 50 km S of Mahabad, 19.–20.vii.2004; Marangalu near Urumiyeh 15.–17.vii.2004; Nushin Sar near Urumiyeh, 15.–17.vi.2005, 25.–26.vi.2006; 25 km S of Urumiyeh, 17.vi.2005. ZANJAN: Abbar, 29.ix.–9.x.2000; Mamalan, 29.ix.–9.x.2000.
 Comments. Common in pools and slowly flowing brooks and rivers. Holopalaearctic, extending to tropical Africa and India.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2009, Studies on the Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha, Leptopodomorpha, and Miridae excluding Phylini (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Khuzestan and the adjacent provinces of Iran, pp. 1-32 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (1) on page 6, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5318851
Additional file 8 of Transcriptome profiling at osmotic and ionic phases of salt stress response in bread wheat uncovers trait-specific candidate genes
Creators: name: Duarte-Delgado, Diana
name: Dadshani, Said
name: Schoof, Heiko
name: Oyiga, Benedict C.
name: Schneider, Michael
name: Mathew, Boby
name: Léon, Jens
name: Ballvora, Agim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8: Table S6. Gene ontology terms over-represented in the gene clusters from Syn86 and Zentos.
Down to Earth: A Memoir
Creators: name: Pálsson, Gísli
Publisher: name: punctum books
Year: 2020

description: Can one have something in common with a lava field? Can one identify with a mountain, or connect with a contemporary event in the history of the earth, in the way that some people feel connected together by birthday, genetic fingerprint, or zodiac sign? In the terms of the Christian burial ceremony, what is this earth from which we come and to which we return? In Down to Earth, Gísli Pálsson explores such questions through both personal reflection on the microcosm of his childhood home, an Icelandic island disrupted by volcanic eruption, and a critical discussion of the current age of the Anthropocene, characterized by the growing environmental impact of humans. While environmental hazards caused by humans often inform public discussion of the Anthropocene, human impact on the planet is not always detrimental. This book discusses in detail the pioneering effort on Heimaey island to cool molten lava and to divert its flow, in order to save a fishing harbor and the community it has allowed to thrive. Mingling the personal and the geological, the local and the global, Down to Earth should appeal to many readers in diverse contexts throughout the English-speaking world. The author appears to the reader when it suits him, naturally enough, and on occasion near the center of the narrative, in the vicinity of earthquakes, eruptions, and other natural hazards.
A geolocator-tagged fledgling provides first evidence on juvenile movements of Cory’s Shearwater Calonectris borealis
Creators: name: Raül Ramos
name: Morera-Pujol, Virginia
name: Cruz-Flores, Marta
name: López-Souto, Sofía
name: Brothers, Michael
name: González-Solís, Jacob
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Using geolocator-immersion loggers, we tracked for the first time the migration of one Cory’s Shearwater Calonectris borealis fledgling, from its breeding colony in the Canary Islands, and along its first year of life. The juvenile bird initially followed the same migratory path as the adults but visited different areas of the Central and the South Atlantic Ocean.
Learning in situ: a randomized experiment in video streaming
Creators: name: Yan, Francis Y.
name: Ayers, Hudson
name: Zhu, Chenzhi
name: Fouladi, Sadjad
name: Hong, James
name: Zhang, Keyi
name: Levis, Philip
name: Winstein, Keith
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We describe the results of a randomized controlled trial of video-streaming algorithms for bitrate selection and network prediction. Over the last eight months, we have streamed 14.2 years of video to 56,000 users across the Internet. Sessions are randomized in blinded fashion among algorithms, and client telemetry is recorded for analysis. We found that in this real-world setting, it is difficult for sophisticated or machine-learned control schemes to outperform a "simple" scheme (buffer-based control), notwithstanding good performance in network emulators or simulators. We performed a statistical analysis and found that the variability and heavy-tailed nature of network and algorithm behavior create hurdles for robust learned algorithms in this area. We developed an ABR algorithm that robustly outperforms other schemes in practice, by combining classical control with a learned network predictor, trained with supervised learning in situ on data from the real deployment environment. To support further investigation, we are publishing an archive of traces and results each day, and will open our ongoing study to the community. We welcome other researchers to use this platform to develop and validate new algorithms for bitrate selection, network prediction, and congestion control.
Effects of microscopic testa color and morphologyon the water uptake ability and drought tolerance of germination-stage rapeseed (Brassica napus L.)
Creators: name: Zhu, Zong He
name: Sami, Abdul
name: Chen, Zhi Peng
name: Fatima, Maliha
name: Zheng, Wen Yin
name: Xu, Qing Qing
name: Lei, Yu Hang
name: Jin, Xue Zhi
name: Zhang, Hong
name: Li, Yong
name: Yu, Yan
name: Zhou, Ke Jin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Drought is one of the most important abiotic stressors that affect crop yield. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate correlations between germination-stage drought tolerance and the microscopic testa (i.e., seed coat) characteristics (color and papilla morphology) and imbibition abilities of 35 rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) accessions. After 2 h imbibition, seed water uptake (fresh weight increase) was significantly positively correlated with testa hue (HHSB), brightness (BHSB,), blue (BRGB), and lightness (L*), with correlation coefficients of 0.38, 0.34, 0.53, and 0.36, respectively, and significantly negatively correlated with saturation (SHSB), greenness-redness (a*), blueness-yellowness (b*), magenta (M), and yellow components (Y), with correlation coefficients of −0.53, −0.40, −0.53, −0.39, and −0.55, respectively. Furthermore, 5-h seed water uptake was significantly positively correlated with number of papillae (No.P), mean papillae area (APA), the papillae area ratio (PAR), gray value of red channel of papillae, with correlation coefficients of 33, 0.36, 0.43, and 0.43, respectively. Under drought conditions, genotypes with more rapid water absorption exhibited higher germination rates and stronger drought tolerance, and the germination rate and drought tolerance of black-seeded accessions were highest, followed by red-seeded accessions and then yellow-seeded accessions, which exhibited the lowest germination rate and drought tolerance. Germination rate was significantly negatively correlated with BRGB, HHSB, L*, Dg, and Db and significantly positively correlated with SHSB and Y, regardless of drought conditions. At the germination stage, DbTP was negatively correlated with drought tolerance.
Frustrated spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg magnet on a square-lattice bilayer: High-order study of the quantum critical behavior of the $J_{1}$--$J_{2}$--$J_{1}^{\perp}$ model
Creators: name: Bishop, R. F.
name: Li, P. H. Y.
name: Götze, O.
name: Richter, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The zero-temperature phase diagram of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_{1}$--$J_{2}$--$J_{1}^{\perp}$ model on an $AA$-stacked square-lattice bilayer is studied using the coupled cluster method implemented to very high orders. Both nearest-neighbor (NN) and frustrating next-nearest-neighbor Heisenberg exchange interactions, of strengths $J_{1}>0$ and $J_{2} \equiv κJ_{1}>0$, respectively, are included in each layer. The two layers are coupled via a NN interlayer Heisenberg exchange interaction with a strength $J_{1}^{\perp} \equiv δJ_{1}$. The magnetic order parameter $M$ (viz., the sublattice magnetization) is calculated directly in the thermodynamic (infinite-lattice) limit for the two cases when both layers have antiferromagnetic ordering of either the Néel or the striped kind, and with the layers coupled so that NN spins between them are either parallel (when $δ< 0$) or antiparallel (when $δ> 0$) to one another. Calculations are performed at $n$th order in a well-defined sequence of approximations, which exactly preserve both the Goldstone linked cluster theorem and the Hellmann-Feynman theorem, with $n \leq 10$. The sole approximation made is to extrapolate such sequences of $n$th-order results for $M$ to the exact limit, $n \to \infty$. By thus locating the points where $M$ vanishes, we calculate the full phase boundaries of the two collinear AFM phases in the $κ$--$δ$ half-plane with $κ> 0$. In particular, we provide the accurate estimate, ($κ\approx 0.547,δ\approx -0.45$), for the position of the quantum triple point (QTP) in the region $δ< 0$. We also show that there is no counterpart of such a QTP in the region $δ> 0$, where the two quasiclassical phase boundaries show instead an ``avoided crossing'' behavior, such that the entire region that contains the nonclassical paramagnetic phases is singly connected.
Hydrometra stagnorum
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Hydrometridae
Hydrometra
Hydrometra stagnorum

description: Hydrometra stagnorum (Linnaeus, 1758)
 Material examined. FARS: Tang-e-Bostanak, 1650 m a.s.l., 9 specimens, 8.–9.vi.1996.
 Comments. In pools. European, extending to North Africa and Central Asia.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2009, Studies on the Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha, Leptopodomorpha, and Miridae excluding Phylini (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Khuzestan and the adjacent provinces of Iran, pp. 1-32 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (1) on page 6, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5318851
title: Analyse des Einflusses der Datenpreisgabe und der Informationskontrolle auf die Akzeptanz von vernetzten Diensten im Automobil
Creators: name: Walter, Jonas
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2021

description: Die Vernetzung von Verkehrsmitteln ist einer der zentralen Grundlagen zukünftiger Transportsysteme. So verspicht die Erfassung, Verarbeitung und der Austausch von Daten auch im Automobil ein Mehr an Sicherheit, Effizienz und Komfort. Obwohl Nutzende diesen Mehrwert wahrnehmen und schätzen, hegen sie gleichzeitig Privatheitsbedenken, die durch die vorhandenen Datenschutzpraktiken nicht ausreichend bedient werden. Vielmehr wünschen sich Nutzende ein Mehr an Transparenz und Kontrolle bezüglich der Datenpreisgabe. Während die Privatheit im vernetzten Automobil bisher vor allem aus technischer Perspektive betrachtet wurde, liegen bisher aus Nutzendensicht lediglich Befragungsstudien vor. Daher ist ein Ziel dieser Arbeit modelltheoretisch zu klären, ob die Datenpreisgabe die Akzeptanz von vernetzten Diensten im Automobil beeinflusst und wie sich die Akzeptanz von vernetzten Diensten verändert, wenn eine selbstbestimmte Datenpreisgabe ermöglicht wird. Entsprechend wird in dieser Arbeit ein Akzeptanzmodell für vernetzte Dienste im Automobil unter Berücksichtigung privatheitsrelevanter Faktoren entwickelt und über drei Studien hinweg an je einem komfortbezogenen, effizienzbezogenen und sicherheitsbezogenen Dienst validiert. Für jede Studie wird in Anlehnung an bestehende Konzepte ein vernetzter Mehrwertdienst als Click-Dummy oder als animiertes Video visualisiert und zugänglich gemacht. Gleichzeitig wird in Studie 1 der Einfluss der tatsächlichen Informationskontrolle auf die Akzeptanz von vernetzten Diensten im Automobil beleuchtet. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass privatheitsrelevante Faktoren über alle betrachteten Funktionsklassen hinweg einen signifikanten Einfluss zur Vorhersage der Nutzungsintention von vernetzten Mehrwertdiensten haben. Im Einklang mit der Kontextabhängigkeit des Konzepts der Privatheit variiert jedoch je nach Anwendungskontext die Rolle einzelner Faktoren wie das wahrgenommene Privatheitsrisiko oder das Vertrauen in den Anbieter eines vernetzten Dienstes. Weiterhin kann gezeigt werden, dass die Möglichkeit zu einer tatsächlichen Informationskontrolle zu einer signifikanten Senkung des wahrgenommenen Privatheitsrisikos sowie einer Verbesserung der Einstellung gegenüber der Nutzung eines vernetzten Dienstes führt. Eine signifikante Veränderung der Nutzungsintention von vernetzten Diensten im Automobil kann durch die Möglichkeit zu einer tatsächlichen Informationskontrolle jedoch nicht nachgewiesen werden. Auf der Basis eines Vergleichs der unterschiedlichen Untersuchungskontexte der drei Studien wird ein Erklärungsansatz für die variierenden Rollen der betrachteten privatheitsrelevanten Faktoren entwickelt. Neben Implikationen für die Praxis werden abschließend detaillierte Untersuchungskonzepte für weitere Untersuchungen zur Rolle der informationellen Privatheit bei der Akzeptanz von vernetzten Diensten im Automobil abgeleitet.
Occurrence of Eurasian Skylark Alauda arvensis territories in relation to urban area and heterogeneous farmland
Creators: name: Matthias-Claudio Loretto
name: Schöll, Eva Maria
name: Hille, Sabine
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Within heterogeneous arable habitats close to urbanized Vienna, Austria, Eurasian Skylarks Alauda arvensis occurred at slightly lower densities than in other mixed farmland areas and at a much lower density than would be found in natural habitats. Territory density was negatively correlated with the occurrence of roads, tracks and high-intensity agricultural cultivation, possibly due to the resulting increased disturbance by humans.
Metadata record for the manuscript: The LINC01119-SOCS5 axis as a critical theranostic in triple-negative breast cancer
Creators: name: Tu, Zhenbo
name: Schmoellerl, Johannes
name: Mariani, Odette
name: Zheng, Yurong
name: Hu, Yi
name: Vincent-Salomon, Anne
name: Karnoub, Antoine E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified

description: Summary

This
metadata record provides details of the data supporting the claims of the
related manuscript: “The LINC01119-SOCS5 axis as a
critical theranostic in triple-negative breast cancer”.

The
related study reported that mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) stimulated
robust expression of LINC01119 in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells,
which in turn induced suppressor of cytokine signaling 5 (SOCS5), leading to
accelerated cancer cell growth and tumorigenesis, and also showed that
LINC01119 and SOCS5 exhibited tight correlation across multiple breast cancer
gene sets and that they were highly enriched in TNBC patient cohorts.

Type of data:
RNA sequencing

Subject of
data: Eukaryotic cell lines; female 6-week old NCG mice purchased from Charles
River

Data
access

The RNA
sequencing data are openly available in the Gene
Expression Omnibus via the following accession: https://identifiers.org/geo:GSE171121.

The data
underlying the figures and supplementary figures of the related article are
openly available via the figshare repository
at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.14327099.v1.

Requests for
plasmids and other reagents need to be addressed to the corresponding author.

Corresponding author(s) for this study

Dr.
Antoine Karnoub, PhD, Center for Life Science 0634, 3 Blackfan Circle, Boston,
MA 02215, USA; Phone: (617) 735-2082; Fax: (617) 735-2480; Email: akarnoub@bidmc.harvard.edu

Study
approval

All
animal procedures were conducted under the approval of the IACUC at BIDMC.
Medon dilutus subsp. pythonissa
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Medon
Medon dilutus
Medon dilutus pythonissa (saulcy 1864)

description: Medon dilutus pythonissa (SAULCY 1864)
 A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Greece, m a i n l a n d 1 ex., Pieria, W Katerini, Moschochori env., oak forest, 18.IV.2006, leg. Vit (cAss); P e l o p ó n n i s o s: 5 exs., Gythio, 1.VII.2005, leg. Eifler (cAss); K á r p a t h o s: 2 exs., Spoa, 500 m, 23.IV.1994, leg. Frisch (MNHUB, cAss); 1 ex., Olympos, 300 m, 26.IV.1994, leg. Frisch (MNHUB); C r e t e: 1 ex., Rethimni, Ida range, 7.5 km S Anogia, 35°15N, 24°53E, 1200 m, 21.X.2006, leg. Schülke (cSch); 5 exs., Irakleio, Ida range, 6 km S Analipsis, 35°11N, 24°50E, 1260 m, oak forest, 21.X.2006, leg. Schülke (cSch, cAss); 2 exs., Rethimni, ca. 1.5 km S Kanevos, Kotsifos cleft, 35°14N, 24°24E, 440 m, 20.X.2006, leg. Schülke (cSch); 1 ex., Chania, ca. 1.5 km SW Platanos, 35°27N, 23°36E, 365 m, Platanus litter, 18.X.2006, leg. Schülke (cAss); 1 ex., Rethimni, beach near Dramia, 35°21N, 24°20E, 22.X.2006, leg. Schülke (cSch). Turkey: A y d ı n: 1 ex., ca. 5 km WSW Karakasu, Karinçali Dağı, 37°43N, 28°35E, 790 m, creek valley, Platanus and chestnut litter sifted, 8.IV.2006, leg. Assing (cAss); 4 exs., Dilek Dağı, Kanyon, 37°41N, 27°10E, 70-370 m, 16.IV.2006, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss); 1 ex., Dilek Dağı, S Kanyon, 37°40N, 27°11E, 670 m, 17.IV.2006, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss); M u ğ l a: 1 ex., Bafa lake, southern shore, 37°29N, 27°29E, ca. 20 m, Mastix litter, 19.-29.III.2006, leg. Meybohm (cAss); 1 ex., Bafa lake, Kapikiri, 37°30N, 37°32E, 120 m, 20.III.2006, leg. Meybohm (cAss); 1 ex., Bafa lake, Yediler monastery, 37°30N, 27°33E, 230 m, 24.III.2006, leg. Meybohm (cAss); 2 exs., Labranda, 37°25N, 27°49E, 550-660 m, 18.IV.2006, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss); A n k a r a: 1 ex., Gölbaşı, 29.X.1995, leg. Vit (cAss). Israel: 1 ex., Golan Heights, Merom Golan, 33°08N, 35°48E, 936 m, oak forest, 23./ 30.IV.2006, leg. Wrase (cSch); 1 ex., North District, Upper Galilee, Meron Mts., Har Meron, 1135 m, oak forest, 29.IV.2006, leg. Wrase (cSch); 1 ex., North District, Upper Galilee, Alma cave S Alma vill., 33°02N, 35°31E, 630 m, cave entrance, 29.IV.2006, leg. Wrase (cAss); 1 ex. [det. Feldmann], Upper Galilee, Ya'ar Bar'am, 33°02N, 35°25E, 22.II.2005, leg. Starke (cFel)
C o m m e n t: This subspecies is common and widespread in the Eastern Mediterranean region; for maps illustrating its distribution see ASSING (2004a, 2006).
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2007, A revision of Western Palaearctic Medon. V. A new species from Iran and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Paederinae), pp. 23-32 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on pages 26-27, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5408039
Characterization of the critical points for the free energy of a Cosserat problem
Creators: name: Birtea, Petre
name: Casu, Ioan
name: Comanescu, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 74A30, 74A60, 74G05, 74G65, 74N15, 53B21

description: Using the embedded gradient vector field method we explicitly compute the list of critical points of the free energy for a Cosserat body model. We also formulate necessary and sufficient conditions for critical points in the abstract case of the special orthogonal group SO(n). Each critical point is then characterized using an explicit formula for the Hessian operator of a cost function defined on the orthogonal group. We also give a positive answer to an open question posed in L. Borisov, A. Fischle, P. Neff, "Optimality of the relaxed polar factors by a characterization of the set of real square roots of real symmetric matrices", ZAMM (2019), namely if all local minima of the optimization problem are global minima. We point out a few examples with physical relevance, in contrast to some theoretical (mathematical) situations that do not hold such a relevance.
Enforcement Of Informal Sector Taxation To Expand Revenue Base In Nigeria A Review.pdf
Creators: name: Ugbe, Rose Ohiama
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 480102
subject: Commercial law
classificationCode: 480106
subject: Taxation law
classificationCode: 480104
subject: Labour law

description: This paper evaluates the enforcement of informal sector taxation. It shall focus on the selfemployed and Small and Medium-Scale Enterprises (SMEs) in order to expand revenue base in Nigeria. It attempts to answer the main question - how to bring into tax net, the hithertho untapped segment, called ‘’informal sector economy’’. Taxation sensitization of informal sector is of recent origin in consonance with the current wave of revenue mobilization and maximization.i It has important potentials to achieve optimum tax collection as additional source necessary to argument government revenue to fund development projects, infrastructural rehabilitation and enhancement of economic growth. This paper articulates measures necessary to effectively bring informal sector participants into taxation ambit. ...
b -> s gamma in a calculable model of Electroweak Symmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Barbieri, Riccardo
name: Cacciapaglia, Giacomo
name: Romito, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recently proposed extension of the Standard Model with a compact extra dimension of size R we compute the leading corrections, of relative order (m_t R)^2, to the Branching Ratio B -> X_s gamma. For 1/R = 370 \pm 80 GeV, the branching ratio is increased in a significant way relative to the SM, although not al level of being inconsistent with present measurements.
description: 14 pages, Latex, 2 eps figures, minor changes, to appear on Nucl.Phys. B
Designing women : gender, modernism and interior decoration in Sydney, c1920-1940
Creators: name: McNeil, Peter
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1993

description: The thesis examines aspects of interior decoration in Sydney c1920-1940 with particular reference to gender and modernism. The role Australian women played in producing and promoting modem art and design in this period has received considerable attention, but there has been no study of their interest in interior design. The thesis does not aim to provide a comprehensive history of interior decoration per se, but examines the interaction between socially-constructed definitions of femininity, modernity and decorative art and design.
The old type Song Per Se - a way to affirm the ethnic specificity of the Dobrogean Tatars
Creators: name: Kozlovsky, Mirela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 190409 Musicology and Ethnomusicology
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)

description: Dobrogea, the most southern province of our country, located in the south-east of Romania, between the mouth of the Danube and the Black Sea, has aroused the interest of chroniclers. History shows that over time, many peoples have crossed this region en route to central and south-eastern Europe. The people of this province came from different ethnic groups, who withdrew from the dangers, choosing to settle temporarily or permanently in Dobrogea. Among the peoples settled in Dobrogea are the Tatars, a minority community that is both ethnic and religious. They reached the territory of Dobrogea at the height of the Golden Horde, in the middle of the 13th century. Over time, successive migrations took place, the Dobrogean Tatar element being completed by the Nogai Tatars then by the Crimea, the latter being refugees after the Crimean War (1853-1856) and the War of 1877-1878 . (ISMAIL, 2015, 152) As a result of field research in various ethnic communities in Dobrogea, we have found that Dobrogated Tatars are part of ethnic groups that have strong oral creation. I can say that the ethnic Tatars, in order to guarantee their cultural identity, in the multi-ethnic context of Dobrogea, are making a sustained effort to preserve the intangible heritage. The present study aims to identify the specific elements of the Tatar Song Per Se, capable of confirming belonging to the old layer of creation. Preserved and perpetuated for hundreds of years, these creations contribute to the affirmation of an ethnic group of culture different from the Romanian majority and other cohabiting ethnic groups.
Multiple Production, Transport in Atmosphere and Detection of High Energy Cosmic Rays
Creators: name: Capdevielle, Jean-Noël
name: Cohen, Fabrice
name: Gall, Corentin Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the general aspects of Monte Carlo Collision Generators suitable for cosmic ray nucleon-Air and nuclei-Air interactions, including accelerator and collider data. The problem of the extrapolation at 3 energy decades above the LHC of the main features of high energy collisions is discussed and under theoretical and phenomenological assumptions, the properties of the longitudinal and lateral development of giant extensive air showers simulated with the CORSIKA program are presented. The determination of the primary energy near $10^{20}$ eV is examined for different observables, total size, densities of charged particles interpolated at 600~m from shower core. The extensive air shower data collected around LHC energy is in better agreement with models of large multiplicities. Beyond this energy, the extrapolation carried assuming the diquark breaking mechanism can change the classic conversion to primary energy and such circumstance can have consequences on the validity of the GZK cut off. In those conditions, we have simulated large and giant air showers taking into account, in addition, new processes, such as diquark breaking, and topological problems involving adequate structure functions for lateral distributions, up to energies exceeding $10^{20}$ eV for P.AUGER and EUSO experiments.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures (6 in eps, 2 in ps) talk given at XXXI International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics, Sep. 1-7, 2001, Datong China URL http://ismd31.ccnu.edu.cn/
The Sloan Digital Sky Survey Reverberation Mapping Project: Initial CIV Lag Results from Four Years of Data
Creators: name: Grier, C. J.
name: Shen, Yue
name: Horne, Keith
name: Brandt, W. N.
name: Trump, J. R.
name: Hall, P. B.
name: Kinemuchi, K.
name: Starkey, David
name: Schneider, D. P.
name: Ho, L. C.
name: Homayouni, Y.
name: Li, Jennifer I-Hsiu
name: McGreer, Ian D.
name: Peterson, B. M.
name: Bizyaev, Dmitry
name: Chen, Yuguang
name: Dawson, K. S.
name: Eftekharzadeh, Sarah
name: Guo, Yucheng
name: Jia, Siyao
name: Jiang, Linhua
name: Kneib, Jean-Paul
name: Li, Feng
name: Li, Zefeng
name: Nie, Jundan
name: Oravetz, Audrey
name: Oravetz, Daniel
name: Pan, Kaike
name: Petitjean, Patrick
name: Ponder, Kara A.
name: Rogerson, Jesse
name: Vivek, M.
name: Zhang, Tianmen
name: Zou, Hu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present reverberation-mapping lags and black-hole mass measurements using the CIV 1549 broad emission line from a sample of 349 quasars monitored as a part of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Reverberation Mapping Project. Our data span four years of spectroscopic and photometric monitoring for a total baseline of 1300 days. We report significant time delays between the continuum and the CIV 1549 emission line in 52 quasars, with an estimated false-positive detection rate of 10%. Our analysis of marginal lag measurements indicates that there are on the order of 100 additional lags that should be recoverable by adding more years of data from the program. We use our measurements to calculate black-hole masses and fit an updated CIV radius-luminosity relationship. Our results significantly increase the sample of quasars with CIV RM results, with the quasars spanning two orders of magnitude in luminosity toward the high-luminosity end of the CIV radius-luminosity relation. In addition, these quasars are located at among the highest redshifts (z~1.4-2.8) of quasars with black hole masses measured with reverberation mapping. This work constitutes the first large sample of CIV reverberation-mapping measurements in more than a dozen quasars, demonstrating the utility of multi-object reverberation mapping campaigns.
description: 42 pages (incl. 21 pages of tables): 12 figures, 5 tables. Submitted to AAS journals. Figures 8 and 12 are sets that will be provided in the online published version of the article, and the tables will also be provided fully online
Medon abantensis BORDONI 1980
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Medon
Medon abantensis

description: Medon abantensis BORDONI 1980
A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Turkey:I z m i r: 1ex.,BozDağlar, above Bozdağ, road to ski resort, 38°21N, 28°06E, 1480 m, N-slope with grass and stones, sifted, 3.IV.2006, leg. Assing (cAss).
C o m m e n t: The previously known distribution of this species ranges from northern Anatolia to the western Caucasus region (ASSING 2004a, 2004b); it is here reported from western Anatolia for the first time.
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2007, A revision of Western Palaearctic Medon. V. A new species from Iran and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Paederinae), pp. 23-32 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5408039
Sensitive Fluorescent Determination of Silver Ion and Glutathione in Human Serum Using Polydopamine Nanodots as the Probe
Creators: name: Zhang, Hongding
name: Wu, Sifei
name: Xing, Zhenhua
name: Wang, Jiaxin
name: Wang, Hai-Bo
name: Fang, Linxia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Glutathione (GSH)-switched fluorescent assays have received attention due to their rapid signal changes of fluorescent nanoprobes. Small polydopamine nanodots (PDs) exhibit remarkable photoluminescent properties. In this work, fluorescent PDs were synthesized through oxidation using dopamine as precursor. The prepared PDs had rich surface functionalities and exhibited good optical properties with maximum emission using 330 nm excitation. The fluorescence was quenched by Ag+ through the interaction with catechols in the PDs. After the addition of GSH, Ag was bound with sulfhydryl groups in GSH and the fluorescence of the PDs was restored. Therefore, a fluorescence turn on-off-on strategy was constructed for Ag+ and GSH using the synthesized PDs as the probe. The PDs showed good performance for Ag+ from 0.01 to 1 μM, with a limit of detection (LOD) equal to 2.82 nM. The system also exhibited a linear relationship for GSH from 0.01 to 0.5 μM with a LOD equal to 1.93 nM. GSH was determined in human serum to demonstrate a practical application of the assay. This work expands the application of PDs in biological analysis.
Microvelia (Picaultia) macani Brown 1953
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Microvelia
Microvelia macani

description: Microvelia (Picaultia) macani Brown, 1953
 Material examined. KHUZESTAN: Abadan, 2 specimens, 5.–6.vi.2008; Andimeshk, 2 specimens, 5.–6.vi.2008; Andimeshk – Tangvan, 9 specimens, 9.–10.vi.2006.
 Comments. In pools with rich vegetation of Phragmites, Juncus and sedges. Eremian, occurring in the Arabian Peninsula, Israel, Iraq and Iran. The subgeneric placement of the species was revisited by ANDERSEN & WEIR (2003).
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2009, Studies on the Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha, Leptopodomorpha, and Miridae excluding Phylini (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Khuzestan and the adjacent provinces of Iran, pp. 1-32 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5318851
On a possible manifestation of f_1 trajectory in J/psi photoproduction
Creators: name: Roy, Dayeeta
name: Morii, Toshiyuki
name: Titov, and Alexander I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a possible manifestation of f_1-trajectory in elastic J/psi photoproduction at high energy and large momentum transfer. Inspite of the small contribution of f_1-trajectory in total cross sections, it becomes significant in various spin observables. In particular, we show that the crucial test for f_1-exchange can be made by measuring the single beam- and double parity- and beam-target asymmetries at large momentum transfers, where a strong deviation from the exchange of conventional Pomerons is expected. This effect is caused by the interference of natural (Pomeron) and unnatural (f_1) parity exchange parts of amplitude in the region where their contributions become comparable to each other and might be interesting to observe in forthcoming experiments, if feasible. .
description: 8 pages, 10 figures. To be published in PLB
Rectangular W-algebras of types $so(M)$ and $sp(2M)$ and dual coset CFTs
Creators: name: Creutzig, Thomas
name: Hikida, Yasuaki
name: Uetoko, Takahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine rectangular W-algebras with $so(M)$ or $sp(2M)$ symmetry, which can be realized as the asymptotic symmetry of higher spin gravities with restricted matrix extensions. We compute the central charges of the algebras and the levels of $so(M)$ or $sp(2M)$ affine subalgebras by applying the Hamiltonian reductions of $so$ or $sp$ type Lie algebras. For simple cases with generators of spin up to two, we obtain their operator product expansions by requiring the associativity. We further claim that the W-algebras can be realized as the symmetry algebras of dual coset CFTs and provide several strong supports. The analysis can be regarded as a check of extended higher spin holographies including full quantum corrections. We also extend the analysis by introducing $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetry.
description: 49 pages, 2 tables, alternative proposals of dual coset models added, a reference added, published version
New perspectives on superfluidity in resonantly--driven polariton fluids
Creators: name: Amelio, Ivan
name: Carusotto, Iacopo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we discuss, within the Gross--Pitaevskii framework, superfluidity, soliton nucleation, and instabilities in a non-equilibrium polariton fluid injected by a spatially localized and continuous-wave coherent pump and flowing against a defect located outside the pump spot. In contrast to equilibrium condensates, the steady-state solutions of the driven-dissipative equations in this specific geometry hardly show a clean superfluid flow around the defect and rather feature a crossover from shallow to deep soliton-like perturbation. This is explained in terms of the properties of one-dimensional flows, in particular their weak dependence on the pump parameters and their rapid transition to a super-sonic regime under the effect of the quantum pressure; such a highly nonlinear behaviour calls for quantitative experimental tests of the underlying Gross--Pitaevskii equation. The role of disorder and of a incoherent reservoir in inducing non-stationary behaviours with moving vortices is also highlighted.