cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Projekt Interact for School (I4S). Unterrichtseinheit und Target-Task zum Thema "Intercultural Comparisons/School Life", Language Focus: The Conditional; Grade 7
title: Project Interact for School (I4S). Teaching Unit and Target-Task on "Intercultural Comparisons/School Life", Language Focus: The Conditional; Grade 7
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Pili-Moss, Diana
name: Schmidt, Torben
name: Beilharz, Sabine
Publisher: name: Medien- und Informationszentrum, Leuphana Universität Lüneburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: English
subject: Foreign Language
subject: Grammar
subject: Conditional Sentence
subject: Teacher
subject: Englisch
subject: Fremdsprache
subject: Grammatik
subject: Konditionalsatz
subject: Lehrkräfte
classificationCode: 420
subject: 420 Englisch, Altenglisch
classificationCode: 370
subject: 370 Bildung und Erziehung

description: Das Projekt Interact for School (I4S; April 2020 – Dezember 2023) ist eine interdisziplinäre Forschungskooperation zwischen der Leuphana Universität Lüneburg, der Universität Tübingen, und der Technischen Universität Dortmund. Ziel des Projekts war die Implementierung des FeedBook, eines intelligenten plattformbasierten Tutorensystems, das digitale Englisch als Fremdsprachen (EFL)-Übungen und scaffolded Echtzeit-Feedback zur Grammatik bereitstellt und vollständig in den Unterricht und den Lehrplan der Klasse 7 integriert ist. Die digitalen Übungen konzentrieren sich auf eine Auswahl englischer Grammatikstrukturen, die kommunikative Funktionen unterstützen und zur Vorbereitung auf unterrichtsbezogene Zielaufgaben (Target-Tasks) dienen. Vier Sets von Unterrichtsmaterialien, die jeweils eine kommunikative Zielaufgabe enthalten, wurden zusammen mit den entsprechenden vier digitalen Übungsphasen (Zyklen) entwickelt. Die vorliegenden Klassenmaterialien beziehen sich auf Zyklus 2, der einen grammatikalischen Schwerpunkt auf Konditionalsätzen und einen thematischen Schwerpunkt auf 'Intercultural Comparisons/School Life' hatte.
description: The Interact for School project (I4S; April 2020 - December 2023) is an interdisciplinary research collaboration between the Leuphana University of Lüneburg, the University of Tübingen and the Technical University of Dortmund. The aim of the project was to implement FeedBook, an intelligent platform-based tutoring system that provides digital English as a Foreign Language (EFL) exercises and scaffolded real-time feedback on grammar and is fully integrated into the secondary Grade 7 classroom and curriculum. The digital exercises focus on a selection of English grammar structures that support communicative functions and serve as preparation for lesson-related target tasks. Four sets of teaching materials, each containing a communicative target task, have been developed together with the corresponding four digital practice phases (cycles). These class materials relate to Cycle 2, which had a grammatical focus on conditional sentences and a thematic focus on 'Intercultural Comparisons/School Life'.
Keeping the Universe ionised: Photo-heating and the clumping factor of the high-redshift intergalactic medium
Creators: name: Pawlik, Andreas H.
name: Schaye, Joop
name: van Scherpenzeel, Eveline
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The critical star formation rate density required to keep the intergalactic hydrogen ionised depends crucially on the average rate of recombinations in the intergalactic medium (IGM). This rate is proportional to the clumping factor C = / avg(rho_b)^2, where rho_b and avg(rho_b) are the local and cosmic mean baryon density, respectively, and the brackets < > indicate spatial averaging over the recombining gas in the IGM. We perform a suite of cosmological smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations that include radiative cooling to calculate the volume-weighted clumping factor of the IGM at redshifts z >= 6. We focus on the effect of photo-ionisation heating by a uniform ultra-violet background and find that photo-heating strongly reduces the clumping factor because the increased pressure support smoothes out small-scale density fluctuations. Photo-ionisation heating is often said to provide a negative feedback on the reionisation of the IGM because it suppresses the cosmic star formation rate by boiling the gas out of low-mass halos. However, because of the reduction of the clumping factor it also makes it easier to keep the IGM ionised. Photo-heating therefore also provides a positive feedback which, while known to exist, has received much less attention. We demonstrate that this positive feedback is in fact very strong. Using conservative assumptions, we find that if the IGM was reheated at z >~ 9, the observed population of star-forming galaxies at z = 6 may be sufficient to keep the IGM ionised, provided that the fraction of ionising photons that escape the star-forming regions to ionise the IGM is larger than 0.2.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, 5 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Revised version with improved discussion. New are also a comparison to previous results and a fit to the gas density PDF at z = 6
"Contaminants of emerging concern in the Great Lakes: Science to inform management practices for protecting the health and integrity of wildlife populations from adverse effects: GLRI action plan I, focus area 1, goal 5" & "Contaminants of emerging concern in the Great Lakes: GLRI integrated phase II group progress report"
Creators: name: Villeneuve, Daniel
name: Corsi, Steve
name: Custer, Christine M.
name: Johnson, W. Edward
name: Hummel, Stephanie
name: Schoenfuss, Heiko
name: Perkins, Edward
name: Zack, Sarah
name: Lutz, Michelle
A.
name: Baldwin, Austin
name: Lenaker, Peter
name: Johnson, Ed
name: Kimbrough, Kimani
name: Davenport, Erik D.
name: Edwards, Michael
name: Jacob, Annie
name: Custer, Thomas
name: Dummer, Paul
name: Ekman, Drew
name: Collette, Timothy
name: Ankley, Gerald
name: Garcia-Reyero, Natalia
name: Burgoon, Lyle
Publisher: name: The United States Environmental Protection Agency’s Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 321407
subject: Toxicology (incl. clinical toxicology)

description: Under the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative, Action Plan I (2010-2014), Focus area 1 (Toxic Substances and Areas of Concern), goal 5 was to – protect the health and integrity of wildlife populations and habitat from adverse chemical and biological effects associated with the presence of toxic substances in the Great Lakes Basin. One of the major aims under goal 5 was to better understand the prevalence of contaminants of emerging concern (CECs) in the Great Lakes Basin, and the threats they may pose to wildlife. The research employed a combination of chemical and biological effects monitoring employing in vitro assays, caged organisms exposed in situ, and resident wildlife collections. This report summarizes key findings and major conclusions from a five year interagency research effort and provides details on where the public can access the underlying technical publications and datasets.Science Inventory, CCTE products: https://cfpub.epa.gov/si/si_public_search_results.cfm?advSearch=true&showCriteria=2&keyword=CCTE&TIMSType=&TIMSSubTypeID=&epaNumber=&ombCat=Any&dateBeginPublishedPresented=07/01/2017&dateEndPublishedPresented=&dateBeginUpdated=&dateEndUpdated=&DEID=&personName=&personID=&role=Any&journalName=&journalID=&publisherName=&publisherID=&sortBy=pubDate&count=25
Discovering an Aid Policy to Minimize Student Evasion Using Offline Reinforcement Learning
Creators: name: de Lima, Leandro M.
name: Krohling, Renato A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: High dropout rates in tertiary education expose a lack of efficiency that causes frustration of expectations and financial waste. Predicting students at risk is not enough to avoid student dropout. Usually, an appropriate aid action must be discovered and applied in the proper time for each student. To tackle this sequential decision-making problem, we propose a decision support method to the selection of aid actions for students using offline reinforcement learning to support decision-makers effectively avoid student dropout. Additionally, a discretization of student's state space applying two different clustering methods is evaluated. Our experiments using logged data of real students shows, through off-policy evaluation, that the method should achieve roughly 1.0 to 1.5 times as much cumulative reward as the logged policy. So, it is feasible to help decision-makers apply appropriate aid actions and, possibly, reduce student dropout.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in 2021 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN 2021)
Additional file 6 of Knockdown of microglial iron import gene, Slc11a2, worsens cognitive function and alters microglial transcriptional landscape in a sex-specific manner in the APP/PS1 model of Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Robertson, Katrina Volk
name: Rodriguez, Alec S.
name: Cartailler, Jean-Philippe
name: Shrestha, Shristi
name: Schleh, Michael W.
name: Schroeder, Kyle R.
name: Valenti, Arianna M.
name: Kramer, Alec T.
name: Harrison, Fiona E.
name: Hasty, Alyssa H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6. Hippocampal microglia from female APP/PS1 mice exhibit significant alterations in gene expression compared to WT. A Top 50 DEGS by adjusted p-value between APP/PS1 and WT microglia. Heat map shows upregulations in APP/PS1 cells in red and downregulations in blue. B Volcano plot showing genes differentially alteredin APP/PS1 compared to WT microglia. C GSEA of significantly altered hallmark gene sets in APP/PS1 cells compared to WT. Upregulated pathways in APP/PS1 microglia include those involved in cholesterol homeostasis, inflammatory signaling, and metabolic changes. Data represent 5-6 mice per group.
An algorithm for lifting points in a tropical variety
Creators: name: Jensen, Anders Nedergaard
name: Markwig, Hannah
name: Markwig, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13P10; 51M20; 16W60; 12J25

description: The aim of this paper is to give a constructive proof of one of the basic theorems of tropical geometry: given a point on a tropical variety (defined using initial ideals), there exists a Puiseux-valued ``lift'' of this point in the algebraic variety. This theorem is so fundamental because it justifies why a tropical variety (defined combinatorially using initial ideals) carries information about algebraic varieties: it is the image of an algebraic variety over the Puiseux series under the valuation map. We have implemented the ``lifting algorithm'' using Singular and Gfan if the base field are the rational numbers. As a byproduct we get an algorithm to compute the Puiseux expansion of a space curve singularity in (K^{n+1},0).
description: 33 pages
Additional file 5 of Development of a CRISPR/Cpf1 system for targeted gene disruption in Aspergillus aculeatus TBRC 277
Creators: name: Abdulrachman, Dede
name: Eurwilaichitr, Lily
name: Verawat Champreda
name: Duriya Chantasingh
name: Kusol Pootanakit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S1. CRISPR/Cpf1 gene editing efficiency targeting pyrGof A. aculeatus TBRC 277.
Additional file 6 of Development of a CRISPR/Cpf1 system for targeted gene disruption in Aspergillus aculeatus TBRC 277
Creators: name: Abdulrachman, Dede
name: Eurwilaichitr, Lily
name: Verawat Champreda
name: Duriya Chantasingh
name: Kusol Pootanakit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S2. List of primers used in this study.
Additional file 7 of Knockdown of microglial iron import gene, Slc11a2, worsens cognitive function and alters microglial transcriptional landscape in a sex-specific manner in the APP/PS1 model of Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Robertson, Katrina Volk
name: Rodriguez, Alec S.
name: Cartailler, Jean-Philippe
name: Shrestha, Shristi
name: Schleh, Michael W.
name: Schroeder, Kyle R.
name: Valenti, Arianna M.
name: Kramer, Alec T.
name: Harrison, Fiona E.
name: Hasty, Alyssa H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7. Slc11a2KD microglia from WTfemale mice exhibit minimal alterations in gene expression compared to controls. A Number of DEGS from RNA-seq analysis comparing control WT and Slc11a2KD WT groups. B Volcano plot showing genes differentially expressedin Slc11a2KD versus control WT microglia. C Heat map showing top DEGSin Slc11a2KD versus control WT microglia. Red = upregulated, blue = downregulated. Data represent 5-6 mice per group.
Fractional Quantum Heat Engine
Creators: name: Aydiner, Ekrem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we introduce the concept of the fractional quantum heat engine. We examine the space-fractional quantum Szilard heat engine as an example to show that the space-fractional quantum heat engines can produce higher efficiency than the conventional quantum heat engines.
description: Revised Version
Kinetic description of particle emission from expanding source
Creators: name: Magas, V. K.
name: Csernai, L. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The freeze out of the expanding systems, created in relativistic heavy ion collisions, is discussed. We combine kinetic freeze out equations with Bjorken type system expansion into a unified model. The important feature of the proposed scenario is that physical freeze out is completely finished in a finite time, which can be varied from 0 (freeze out hypersurface) to infinity. The dependence of the post freeze out distribution function on the freeze out time will be studied. As an example, model is completely solved and analyzed for the gas of pions. We shall see that the basic freeze out features, pointed out in the earlier works, are not smeared out by the expansion of the system. The entropy evolution in such a scenario is also studied.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures. Accepted to Physics Letters B
Additional file 7 of Development of a CRISPR/Cpf1 system for targeted gene disruption in Aspergillus aculeatus TBRC 277
Creators: name: Abdulrachman, Dede
name: Eurwilaichitr, Lily
name: Verawat Champreda
name: Duriya Chantasingh
name: Kusol Pootanakit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S3. The sequence of FnCpf1, eGFP, and pCRISPR01 expression vector.
New Methodologies for Computational Performance Evaluation of Climate and Weather Models
Creators: name: Acosta, Mario
name: Tintó, Oriol
name: Serradell, Kim
name: Paronuzzi, Stella
name: Castrillo, Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: HPC has evolved in the last years from a technology crucial to the academic research community to a point where it is acknowledged as a key piece of numerical modelling, highlighting different challenges which should be solved. However, these challenges cannot be met by mere extrapolation but require radical innovation in computing technologies and numerical implementations, where the computational evaluation of our models and how to evaluate different alternatives are mandatory. This presentation will provide an overview of the computational performance methodology which could be applied to evaluate the models used by the community and prepare them for the exascale challenge. It will focus mainly on the methodology proposed to evaluate the performance of our atmospheric and ocean models using some profiling tools. The methodologies and tests proposed here could be adapted easily to be applied to other models in order to find main bottlenecks and hotspots for optimizations, including different techniques to evaluate mathematical and algorithimical the model, independently of the hardware restrictions.
A study of the evolution of the accretion disk of V2051 Oph through two outburst cycles
Creators: name: Baptista, R.
name: Santos, R. F.
name: Faundez-Abans, M.
name: Bortoletto, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We follow the changes in the structure of the accretion disk of the dwarf nova V2051 Oph along two separate outbursts in order to investigate the causes of its recurrent outbursts. We apply eclipse mapping techniques to a set of light curves covering a normal (July 2000) and a low-amplitude (August 2002) outburst to derive maps of the disk surface brightness distribution at different phases along the outburst cycles. The sequence of eclipse maps of the 2000 July outburst reveal that the disk shrinks at outburst onset while an uneclipsed component of 13 per cent of the total light develops. The derived radial intensity distributions suggest the presence of an outward-moving heating wave during rise and of an inward-moving cooling wave during decline. The inferred speed of the outward-moving heating wave is ~ 1.6 km/s, while the speed of the cooling wave is a fraction of that. A comparison of the measured cooling wave velocity on consecutive nights indicates that the cooling wave accelerates as it travels towards disk center, in contradiction with the prediction of the disk instability model. From the inferred speed of the heating wave we derive a viscosity parameter alpha_{hot} ~ 0.13, comparable to the measured viscosity parameter in quiescence. The 2002 August outburst had lower amplitude (ΔB ~ 0.8 mag) and the disk at outburst maximum was smaller than on 2000 July. For an assumed distance of 92 pc, we find that along both outbursts the disk brightness temperatures remain below the minimum expected according to the disk instability model. The results suggest that the outbursts of V2051 Oph are caused by bursts of increased mass transfer from the mass-donor star.
description: 22 pages, 11 postscript figures, written with aastex macro package. To appear in the August 2007 issue of The Astronomical Journal
The Continuum Linear Dilaton
Creators: name: Megias, Eugenio
name: Quiros, Mariano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Continuum spectra can be a way out to alleviate the tension generated by the elusiveness of narrow resonances of new physics in direct experimental searches. Motivated by the latter, we consider the linear dilaton model with a continuum spectrum of KK modes. It is provided by a critical exponential bulk potential for the scalar field stabilizing the distance, between the UV boundary at $y=0$ and a naked (good) singularity at $y=y_s$, in proper coordinates, which corresponds in conformal coordinates to $z_s\to\infty$. The cutoff $M_s$ in this theory is an intermediate scale $M_s\simeq 10^{-5}M_{\rm Pl}$ and the warped factor solves the hierarchy between $M_s$ and the TeV, while the hierarchy between $M_{\rm Pl}$ and $M_s$ has to be solved by a (Little) String Theory with coupling $g_s\simeq 10^{-5}$. The Standard Model is localized on a 4D IR brane. The graviton and radion Green's and spectral functions have a continuum of states with a TeV mass gap, and isolated poles consisting on the 4D graviton and the light radion/dilaton. We construct the effective field theory below the mass gap where the continua of KK modes are integrated out, generating a set of dimension eight operators which contribute to low energy electroweak precision observables, and high energy violation of unitarity in vector boson scattering processes. The radion mass depends on the stabilizing UV brane potential and its wave function is localized toward the IR which enhances its coupling with the SM fields.
description: 33 pages, 7 figures
Restoration of images degraded by systems of random impulse response
Creators: name: Revelant, Ivan L.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The problem of restoring an image distorted by a system consisting of a stochastic impulse response in conjuction with additive noise is investigated. The method of constrained least squares is extended to this problem, and leads to the development of a new technique based on the minimization of a weighted error function. Results obtained using the new method are compared with those obtained by constrained least squares, and by the Wiener filter and approximations thereof. It is found that the new technique, "Weighted Least Squares", gives superior results if the noise in the impulse response is comparable to or greater than the additive noise.
Additional file 8 of Knockdown of microglial iron import gene, Slc11a2, worsens cognitive function and alters microglial transcriptional landscape in a sex-specific manner in the APP/PS1 model of Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Robertson, Katrina Volk
name: Rodriguez, Alec S.
name: Cartailler, Jean-Philippe
name: Shrestha, Shristi
name: Schleh, Michael W.
name: Schroeder, Kyle R.
name: Valenti, Arianna M.
name: Kramer, Alec T.
name: Harrison, Fiona E.
name: Hasty, Alyssa H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8. Removal of variable sample from Slc11a2KD APP/PS1 group in RNA-seq data reveals robust effects of Slc11a2KD on microglial gene expression in APP/PS1 female mice. A–D Data from RNA-seq analysis when sample #4 is removed. A PCA plot showing separation of group clusters. B Number of DEGs between Slc11a2KD and control APP/PS1 microglia. C Heat map showing top 50 DEGSbetween Slc11a2KD and control APP/PS1 microglia. Red = upregulated, blue = downregulated. D Top 50 DEGs by log fold-change between Slc11a2KD and control APP/PS1 microglia. E, F Targeted gene expression analysis from RNA-seq dataset showing changes in E inflammatory markers and F iron-related and oxidative stress markers from Slc11a2KD versus control APP/PS1 microglia. Gene expression is shown relative to control WT group set to 1. *p<0.05, **p<0.01 student’s t-test. G Gene markers representing subsets of DAMswere analyzed via RNA-seq between Control and Slc11a2KD APP/PS1 female microglia after removing sample #4. Genes highlighted in red are significantly different between groups, adjusted p-value < 0.05. Data represent mean ± S.E.M. of 4-6 mice per group.
La pericolosa interpretazione contra constitutionem della giurisprudenza boliviana sui mandati presidenziali
Creators: name: Nocera, Laura Alessandra
Publisher: name: Nuovi Autoritarismi e Democrazie: Diritto, Istituzioni, Società (NAD-DIS)
Year: 2019

description: There has always been a confusion according to the Bolivian legal doctrine about the real duration of the Presidential office and the possibility of a sine tempore re-election. In April 2013 and in November 2017, the Bolivian Tribunal Constitucional Plurinacional (TCP) struck down any limit on Presidential re-election, in order to preserve the fundamental  right to vote, according to the system of the Interamerican Convention of human rights. In December 2018, even the Tribunal Supremo Electoral (TSE) admitted the re-elegibility of President Morales, being able him to run for the primaries on January 2019. It possibly clears the way to a dangerous contra constitutionem interpretation in contrast with political and democratic stability in the State.
description: Nuovi Autoritarismi e Democrazie: Diritto, Istituzioni, Società (NAD-DIS), V. 1, N. 1 (2019)
The HI content of the advanced merger NGC 4441
Creators: name: Manthey, Eva
name: Aalto, Susanne
name: Huettemeister, Susanne
name: Oosterloo, Tom A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: NGC 4441 is a candidate for a merger between a spiral and an elliptical galaxy (S+E merger), because it shows typical tidal structures such as an optical tail and two shells. With a far-infrared luminosity of $\sim 5\cdot 10^9 L_{\odot}$ this galaxy belongs to the class of moderate luminosity mergers, in which the merging process induces (if at all) only a moderate starburst. The study of the atomic gas content allows us to investigate the merger history and the impact on the star formation. In particular, it is not clear from simulations whether an S+E merger leads to a gas concentration in the nucleus, resulting in a starburst, or whether the gas is spread out and therefore too diffuse for new star forming regions. We used the Westerbork Radio Synthesis Telescope to observe the properties of the HI. By using this interferometer, we are able to study the large-scale HI distribution and kinematics with high spatial and velocity resolution. We found two HI tails extending out to more than 40 kpc. In a central disc, the gas shows a fairly regular rotation pattern indicating that the gas started to settle after the merger. The total HI mass adds up to $1.5 \cdot 10^9 M_{\odot}$. By comparing the high resolution HI maps with deep optical images, differences between the stellar and gaseous tidal features are apparent, which indicates an S+E merger origin.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures, accepted by A&A
Spinning strings at one-loop in AdS_4 x P^3
Creators: name: McLoughlin, Tristan
name: Roiban, Radu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the folded spinning string in AdS_4 x P^3 with spin S in AdS_4 and angular momentum J in P^3. We calculate the one-loop correction to its energy in the scaling limit of both ln S and J large with their ratio kept fixed. This result should correspond to the first subleading strong coupling correction to the anomalous dimension of operators of the type Tr(D^S(Y^\dagger Y)^J) in the dual N=6 Chern-Simons-matter theory. Our result appears to depart from the predictions for the generalized scaling function found from the all-loop Bethe equations conjectured for this AdS_4/CFT_3 duality. We comment on the possible origin of this difference.
description: 24 pages; v2: References added and typos corrected
title: Projekt Interact for School (I4S). Unterrichtseinheit und Target-Task zum Thema "Feelings and Friendship", Language Focus: Question Formation; Grade 7
title: Project Interact for School (I4S). Teaching Unit and Target-Task on "Feelings and Friendship", Language Focus: Question Formation; Grade 7
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Pili-Moss, Diana
name: Schmidt, Torben
name: Beilharz, Sabine
Publisher: name: Medien- und Informationszentrum, Leuphana Universität Lüneburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Englisch
subject: Fremdsprache
subject: Grammatik
subject: Fragesatz
subject: Lehrkräfte
subject: English
subject: Foreign Language
subject: Grammar
subject: Interrogative Sentence
subject: Teacher
classificationCode: 420
subject: 420 Englisch, Altenglisch
classificationCode: 370
subject: 370 Bildung und Erziehung

description: Das Projekt Interact for School (I4S; April 2020 – Dezember 2023) ist eine interdisziplinäre Forschungskooperation zwischen der Leuphana Universität Lüneburg, der Universität Tübingen, und der Technischen Universität Dortmund. Ziel des Projekts war die Implementierung des FeedBook, eines intelligenten plattformbasierten Tutorensystems, das digitale Englisch als Fremdsprachen (EFL)-Übungen und scaffolded Echtzeit-Feedback zur Grammatik bereitstellt und vollständig in den Unterricht und den Lehrplan der Klasse 7 integriert ist. Die digitalen Übungen konzentrieren sich auf eine Auswahl englischer Grammatikstrukturen, die kommunikative Funktionen unterstützen und zur Vorbereitung auf unterrichtsbezogene Zielaufgaben (Target-Tasks) dienen. Vier Sets von Unterrichtsmaterialien, die jeweils eine kommunikative Zielaufgabe enthalten, wurden zusammen mit den entsprechenden vier digitalen Übungsphasen (Zyklen) entwickelt. Die vorliegenden Klassenmaterialien beziehen sich auf Zyklus 3, der einen grammatikalischen Schwerpunkt auf der Struktur von Fragesätzen und einen thematischen Schwerpunkt auf 'Feelings and Friendship' hatte.
description: The Interact for School project (I4S; April 2020 - December 2023) is an interdisciplinary research collaboration between the Leuphana University of Lüneburg, the University of Tübingen and the Technical University of Dortmund. The aim of the project was to implement FeedBook, an intelligent platform-based tutoring system that provides digital English as a Foreign Language (EFL) exercises and scaffolded real-time feedback on grammar and is fully integrated into the Grade 7 classroom and curriculum. The digital exercises focus on a selection of English grammar structures that support communicative functions and serve as preparation for lesson-related target tasks. Four sets of teaching materials, each containing a communicative target task, have been developed together with the corresponding four digital practice phases (cycles). These class materials relate to Cycle 3, which had a grammatical focus on the structure of interrogative sentences and a thematic focus on 'Feelings and Friendship'.
Near- and mid-infrared photometry of high-redshift 3CR sources
Creators: name: Haas, M.
name: Willner, S. V. P.
name: Heymann, F.
name: Ashby, M. L. N.
name: Fazio, G. G.
name: Wilkes, B. J.
name: Chini, R.
name: Siebenmorgen, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Spitzer Space Telescope, we have obtained 3.6--24 micron photometry of 38 radio galaxies and 24 quasars from the 3CR catalog at redshift 1
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, accepted by ApJ
Matching of Fracture Functions for SIDIS in Target Fragmentation Region
Creators: name: Chen, K. B.
name: Ma, J. P.
name: Tong, X. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the target fragmentation region of Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering, the diffractively produced hadron has small transverse momentum. If it is at order of $Λ_{QCD}$, it prevents to make predictions with the standard collinear factorization. However, in this case, differential cross-sections can be predicted by the factorization with fracture functions, diffractive parton distributions. If the transverse momentum is much larger than $Λ_{QCD}$ but much smaller than $Q$ which is the virtuality of the virtual photon, both factorizations apply. In this case, fracture functions can be factorized with collinear parton distributions and fragmentation functions. We study the factorization up to twist-3 level and obtain gauge invariant results. They will be helpful for modeling fracture functions and useful for resummation of large logarithm of the transverse momentum appearing in collinear factorization.
description: Published version
Additional file 9 of Knockdown of microglial iron import gene, Slc11a2, worsens cognitive function and alters microglial transcriptional landscape in a sex-specific manner in the APP/PS1 model of Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Robertson, Katrina Volk
name: Rodriguez, Alec S.
name: Cartailler, Jean-Philippe
name: Shrestha, Shristi
name: Schleh, Michael W.
name: Schroeder, Kyle R.
name: Valenti, Arianna M.
name: Kramer, Alec T.
name: Harrison, Fiona E.
name: Hasty, Alyssa H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9. Slc11a2 knockdown had no significant effect on APP/PS1-associated increases in Hif1α, Cybb, or Il1β in male hippocampal microglia. A-C) RT-qPCR gene expression analysis of A Hif1α, B Cybb, and C Il1β from isolated hippocampal CD11b+ microglia from male mice. Two-way ANOVA, **p<0.01, ****p<0.0001. Data represent the mean ± S.E.M. of 5-9 mice per group.
On quasi-Baer rings of Ore extensions
Creators: name: louzari, Mohamed
name: Yakoub, L'moufadal Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $R$ be a ring and $S=R[x;σ,δ]$ its Ore extension. We prove under some conditions that $R$ is a quasi-Baer ring if and only if the Ore extension $R[x;σ,δ]$ is a quasi-Baer ring. Examples are provided to illustrate and delimit our results.
description: 8 pages
Il rinnovo della composizione della Corte costituzionale slovacca a margine delle elezioni presidenziali del 2019, tra dinamiche coabitazioniste e riforma dei meccanismi di selezione dei giudici costituzionali
Creators: name: Angeli, Arianna
Publisher: name: Nuovi Autoritarismi e Democrazie: Diritto, Istituzioni, Società (NAD-DIS)
Year: 2019

description: In January 2018, the Government started debating on the reform of constitutional judges’ selection mechanism. The Slovak National Council proved to be able to introduce minor changes to the first phase of constitutional judges’ selection process, through the adoption of Act no. 314/2018. However, the rejection of constitutional amendment bill no. 1060, on October 23, 2018, represented a missed opportunity to reform the Constitutional Court. The inability to find a compromise among different political forces, in fact, paved the way to a new confrontation between the President of the Republic and the National Council on the subject.
description: Nuovi Autoritarismi e Democrazie: Diritto, Istituzioni, Società (NAD-DIS), V. 1, N. 1 (2019)
Additional file 1 of Association between peripheral lymphocyte count and the mortality risk of COVID-19 inpatients
Creators: name: Wang, Saibin
name: Yijun Sheng
name: Junwei Tu
name: Lanlan Zhang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table S1. Other baseline characteristics of the study participants.
Self-Checking Deep Neural Networks in Deployment
Creators: name: Xiao, Yan
name: Beschastnikh, Ivan
name: Rosenblum, David S.
name: Sun, Changsheng
name: Elbaum, Sebastian
name: Lin, Yun
name: Dong, Jin Song
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The widespread adoption of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) in important domains raises questions about the trustworthiness of DNN outputs. Even a highly accurate DNN will make mistakes some of the time, and in settings like self-driving vehicles these mistakes must be quickly detected and properly dealt with in deployment. Just as our community has developed effective techniques and mechanisms to monitor and check programmed components, we believe it is now necessary to do the same for DNNs. In this paper we present DNN self-checking as a process by which internal DNN layer features are used to check DNN predictions. We detail SelfChecker, a self-checking system that monitors DNN outputs and triggers an alarm if the internal layer features of the model are inconsistent with the final prediction. SelfChecker also provides advice in the form of an alternative prediction. We evaluated SelfChecker on four popular image datasets and three DNN models and found that SelfChecker triggers correct alarms on 60.56% of wrong DNN predictions, and false alarms on 2.04% of correct DNN predictions. This is a substantial improvement over prior work (SELFORACLE, DISSECTOR, and ConfidNet). In experiments with self-driving car scenarios, SelfChecker triggers more correct alarms than SELFORACLE for two DNN models (DAVE-2 and Chauffeur) with comparable false alarms. Our implementation is available as open source.
การพัฒนากิจกรรมการเรียนรู้โดยวิธีการแบบเปิดเพื่อส่งเสริมความสามารถในการให้เหตุผลทางคณิตศาสตร์สำหรับนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 2
Creators: name: ชนกนันท์ จันทร์อร่าม
name: อังคณา อ่อนธานี
Publisher: name: คณะครุศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏพิบูลสงคราม
Year: 2019
Subjects: Learning Activity
Open Approach
Mathematical Reasoning

description: วารสารครุพิบูล, 6, 1, 118-133
การพัฒนาหลักสูตรเสริมสร้างภาวะผู้นำทางวิชาการสำหรับหัวหน้ากลุ่มสาระการเรียนรู้ในสถานศึกษาสังกัดองค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่น
Creators: name: นันท์นภัส บุญยอด
name: จิติมา วรรณศรี
Publisher: name: คณะครุศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏพิบูลสงคราม
Year: 2019
Subjects: การพัฒนาหลักสูตร
ภาวะผู้นำทางวิชาการ
หัวหน้ากลุ่มสาระการเรียนรู้

description: วารสารครุพิบูล, 6, 1, 134-150
ความสามารถในการอ่านของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 4 โรงเรียนตลิ่งชันวิทยา โดยใช้แบบฝึกการอ่านภาษาอังกฤษด้วยกลวิธีการตั้งคำถามผู้เขียน
Creators: name: พัชราวลัย อินทร์สุข
Publisher: name: คณะครุศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏพิบูลสงคราม
Year: 2019
Subjects: กลวิธีการตั้งคำถามผู้เขียน
ความสามารถในการอ่านภาษาอังกฤษ
กลวิธีการอ่าน

description: วารสารครุพิบูล, 6, 1, 151-164
การศึกษาวิจัยเปรียบเทียบการส่งเสริมและพัฒนาคุณธรรมจริยธรรมของประเทศในกลุ่มอาเซียน
Creators: name: ศรีศักดิ์ ไทยอารี
name: จิตราภรณ์ วนัสพงศ์
name: ธีรพันธุ์ เพ็ญโรจน์
name: ธีระเดช คุณสนอง
name: สาธิต อิงคะวัต
Publisher: name: ศูนย์คุณธรรม (องค์การมหาชน)
Year: 2014
Subjects: คุณธรรมจริยธรรม,การส่งเสริมและพัฒนา,ประเทศอาเซียน,สังคมพหุลักษณ์

description: 1, 3, วารสารวิชาการคุณธรรมความดี
title: Projekt Interact for School (I4S). Unterrichtseinheit und Target-Task zum Thema "Diverse Britain/The German Exchange", Language Focus: The Future; Grade 7
title: Project Interact for School (I4S). Teaching Unit and Target-Task on "Diverse Britain/The German Exchange", Language Focus: The Future; Grade 7
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Pili-Moss, Diana
name: Schmidt, Torben
name: Beilharz, Sabine
Publisher: name: Medien- und Informationszentrum, Leuphana Universität Lüneburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Englisch
subject: Fremdsprache
subject: Grammatik
subject: Futur
subject: Lehrkräfte
subject: English
subject: Foreign Language
subject: Grammar
subject: Future Tense
subject: Teacher
classificationCode: 420
subject: 420 Englisch, Altenglisch
classificationCode: 370
subject: 370 Bildung und Erziehung

description: Das Projekt Interact for School (I4S; April 2020 – Dezember 2023) ist eine interdisziplinäre Forschungskooperation zwischen der Leuphana Universität Lüneburg, der Universität Tübingen, und der Technischen Universität Dortmund. Ziel des Projekts war die Implementierung des FeedBook, eines intelligenten plattformbasierten Tutorensystems, das digitale Englisch als Fremdsprachen (EFL)-Übungen und scaffolded Echtzeit-Feedback zur Grammatik bereitstellt und vollständig in den Unterricht und den Lehrplan der Klasse 7 integriert ist. Die digitalen Übungen konzentrieren sich auf eine Auswahl englischer Grammatikstrukturen, die kommunikative Funktionen unterstützen und zur Vorbereitung auf unterrichtsbezogene Zielaufgaben (Target-Tasks) dienen. Vier Sets von Unterrichtsmaterialien, die jeweils eine kommunikative Zielaufgabe enthalten, wurden zusammen mit den entsprechenden vier digitalen Übungsphasen (Zyklen) entwickelt. Die vorliegenden Klassenmaterialien beziehen sich auf Zyklus 4, der einen grammatikalischen Schwerpunkt auf Futurformen und einen thematischen Schwerpunkt auf 'Diverse Britain/The German Exchange' hatte.
description: The Interact for School project (I4S; April 2020 - December 2023) is an interdisciplinary research collaboration between the Leuphana University of Lüneburg, the University of Tübingen and the Technical University of Dortmund. The aim of the project was to implement FeedBook, an intelligent platform-based tutoring system that provides digital English as a Foreign Language (EFL) exercises and scaffolded real-time feedback on grammar and is fully integrated into the secondary Grade 7 classroom and curriculum. The digital exercises focus on a selection of English grammar structures that support communicative functions and serve as preparation for lesson-related target tasks. Four sets of teaching materials, each containing a communicative target task, have been developed together with the corresponding four digital practice phases (cycles). These class materials relate to Cycle 4, which had a grammatical focus on future tenses and a thematic focus on 'Diverse Britain/The German Exchange'.
A Brane World in an Arbitrary Number of Dimensions without Z_2 Symmetry
Creators: name: Yamauchi, Daisuke
name: Sasaki, Misao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a brane world in an arbitrary number of dimensions without Z_2 symmetry and derive the effective Einstein equation on the brane, where its right-hand side is given by the matter on the brane and the curvature in the bulk. This is achieved by first deriving the junction conditions for a non-Z_2 symmetric brane and second solving the Gauss equation, which relates the mean extrinsic curvature of the brane to the curvature in the bulk, with respect to the mean extrinsic curvature. The latter corresponds to formulating an explicit junction condition on the mean of the extrinsic curvature, analogue to the Israel junction condition for the jump of the extrinsic curvature. We find that there appears a new type of an effective anisotropic fluid on the right-hand side of the effective Einstein equation due to the fact that there is no Z_2 symmetry. The derived equation is a basic equation for the study of Kaluza-Klein brane worlds in which some dimensions on the brane are compactified or for a regularization scheme for a higher codimension brane world, where the Kaluza-Klein compactification on the brane is regarded as a means to regularize the uncontrollable spacetime singularity caused by the higher codimension brane.
description: 12 pages, no figure, PTPtex. Typos corrected and references updated. The title has been slightly modified. Final version to be published in Prog. Theor. Phys
Dynamics of saturated Bragg diffraction in a stored light grating in cold atoms
Creators: name: Moretti, D.
name: Gonzalez, N.
name: Felinto, D.
name: Tabosa, J. W. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a detailed investigation of the dynamics and the saturation of a light grating stored in a sample of cold cesium atoms. We employ Bragg diffraction to retrieve the stored optical information impressed into the atomic coherence by the incident light fields. The diffracted efficiency is studied as a function of the intensities of both writing and reading laser beams. A theoretical model is developed to predict the temporal pulse shape of the retrieved signal and compares reasonably well with the observed results.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Protocols for wide band satellite systems with a large number of small voice and data users
Creators: name: Tan, Xu
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Multiaccess protocols for integrated voice and data transmissions over satellite channels are studied, based on the SENET(slotted envelope network) structure. The satellite system is characterized as a wide band system with a large number of geographically distributed small voice and data users. Performance evaluations of commonly used protocols, i.e., ALOHA and reservation protocols, are first conducted, both analytically and by simulations. The effect of different voice backgrounds on data access protocols are shown explicitly. Based on these results, a control algorithm is proposed. Analyses and simulations show that ALOHA protocol incorporated with such a control mechanism is globally stable under the integrated environment; moreover, the performance deterioration due to voice backgrounds is dramatically reduced. The actual implementation aspects of the control algorithm are considered. An extension of the above results leads to a combined random/reservation protocol. Simulation and analysis results show that the combined protocol exhibits desired low delay and high throughput performance characteristics, with satisfactory voice blocking probability, under the worst user population assumption, i.e., all the voice sources and data sources are independent of each other — reflecting the nature of small earth station environment. The absence of the need for mini-slot structure lends ease and simplicity to the implementation of the combined protocol.
The Bulge Radial Velocity Assay (BRAVA): I. Sample Selection and a Rotation Curve
Creators: name: Howard, Christian D.
name: Rich, R. Michael
name: Reitzel, David B.
name: Koch, Andreas
name: De Propris, Roberto
name: Zhao, HongSheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results from the Bulge Radial Velocity Assay (BRAVA) are presented. BRAVA uses M giant stars, selected from the 2MASS catalog to lie within a bound of reddening corrected color and luminosity, as targets for the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory 4-m Hydra multi-object spectrograph. Three years of observations investigate the kinematics of the Galactic bulge major and minor axes with ~3300 radial velocities from 32 bulge fields and one disk field. We construct a longitude-velocity plot for the bulge stars and find that, contrary to previous studies, the bulge does not rotate as a solid body; for |l|<4 degree the rotation curve has a slope of roughly 100 km/s/kpc and flattens considerably at greater l, reaching a maximum rotation of 75 km/s. We compare our rotation curve and velocity dispersion profile to both the self-consistent model of Zhao (1996) and to N-body models; neither satisfactorily fit both measured rotation and dispersion. We place the bulge on the plot of (Vmax/sigma) vs. epsilon and find that the bulge lies near the oblate rotator line, and very close to the parameters of NGC 4565, an edge-on spiral galaxy with a bulge similar to that of the Milky Way. We find that our summed velocity distribution of bulge stars appears to be sampled from a Gaussian distribution, with sigma=116+/-2 km/s for our summed bulge fields.
description: 45 pages, 21 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal on 24 July 2008