cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ISSES OF LEGAL REGULATION OF COMMON PROPERTY OF SPOUSES
Creators: name: Petrov, A.
Publisher: name: The Scientific Heritage
Year: 2021
Subjects: joint property
family law
marriage
family
litigation
division of property.

description: This article deals with the issues of legal regulation of such a legal institution as the common property of spouses. Based on the analysis of normative acts, the author compares common joint and shared ownership. The article concludes that the main problems associated with the common property of the spouses are related to the moment of division of that property, which occurs mainly during the divorce period. The author concludes that it is much easier to claim your share of the property, including from third parties, while married or during a divorce, than to claim the thing after the dissolution of the marriage, especially from a bona fide acquirer. The article considers the differences in the ways of protecting their rights by a bona fide spouse, depending on what kind of property we are talking about – movable or immovable.
Alcohol Use and Parental Socialization of Emotion in a Population-Based Sample
Creators: name: Amundsen, Vaarin R.
name: Gjesmoe, Amalie
name: Andreassen, Einar
name: Bølstad, Evalill
name: Severinsen, Yvonne
name: Viana, Karine
name: Bjørk, Rune F.
name: Nygaard, Egil
name: Bekkhus, Mona
name: Tsotsi, Stella
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Cancer
Mental Health

description: Objective. Although parental alcohol use has previously been studied in conjunction with various facets of parenting, it has scarcely been examined in relation to parents’ emotion socialization behaviors (ESBs), especially in the context of low levels of alcohol use. Our aim was to examine the association between parental alcohol use and parental ESBs, also examining the potential moderating effect of parent sex, parent depression and anxiety, and parental stress on this association. Design.
The study was part of the larger research project “Parenting Practices in Norway.” The sample consisted of 4260 parents (2425 mothers) of children aged 4–12 years. Parental alcohol use and parental ESBs were measured through parental self-reports on the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test and the Coping with Children’s Negative Emotions Scale (CCNES). Results. Higher parental alcohol use was associated with decreased supportive ESBs and elevated non-supportive ESBs. After dividing participants into groups based on alcohol use (no risk/abstainers; low risk; high risk), only the high-risk group reported significantly lower supportive ESBs compared to the no risk group. The negative association between alcohol use and supportive ESBs became less pronounced as parental stress levels increased. Parent sex or depression and anxiety did not moderate any of the associations. Conclusions. Although these findings are based on alcohol consumption and frequency of consumption, they are nevertheless relevant for selecting the proper intervention or treatment plan for parenting as a means of improving child welfare and mental health and for prioritizing parents toward such interventions or treatment plans based on their specific risks.
LEGAL GUARRANTEES OF CITIZENS’ PARTICIPATION IN CULTURAL LIFE, ACCESS TO ITEMS OF CULTURAL VALUE AND PRESERVATION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE OBJECTS
Creators: name: Solovyanenko, N.
Publisher: name: The Scientific Heritage
Year: 2021
Subjects: constitution
the right to participate in cultural life
historical and cultural monuments
immovable property
preservation of cultural heritage objects
lease agreement
compensation.

description: The article is devoted to the implementation of the constitutional right of citizens to participate in cultural life and use cultural establishments, as well as the obligation to ensure the preservation of objects of historical and cultural heritage, historical and cultural monuments. The article analyzes the legal relations that arise in the field of preservation of historical and cultural monuments, providing for the preservation, repair, restoration and adaptation of the object of cultural heritage for modern use. The benefits provided to legal entities that have invested their funds in the preservation of cultural heritage objects are considered.
MOESM1 of Auxin and cytokinin coordinate the dormancy and outgrowth of axillary bud in strawberry runner
Creators: name: Qiu, Yuting
name: Guan, Si
name: Wen, Chenjin
name: Li, Peng
name: Gao, Zhen
name: Chen, Xu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Correlation analysis. The value r 2 close to 1 means a stronger correlation between two samples.
LATE ONSET PSYCHOSIS –A CASE REPORT
Creators: name: SIDDIQUI, JAVED ATHER
name: QURESHI, SHAZIA FARHEEN
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 529999
subject: Other psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Introduction–Late-onset psychosis is a disorder that is well-known but poorly understood, and it has emerged as an increasingly significant issue in geriatric patients. There is no clear information about whether this psychosis occurs for the first time at this age. Despite being underdiagnosed, this late-onset psychosis responds well to treatment. A bizarre, persecutory delusion is a hallmark symptom of late-onset schizophrenia.Methods–Presented the case of a 67-year-old womanwho visited the Emergency Psychiatry Department complaining of persecutory thoughts,auditory hallucinations,and mild cognitive impairment.Results–This case report explores the diagnostic process and treatment options for very late-onset schizophrenia-like psychosis, including non-pharmacological and pharmacological approaches.Discuss–Psychotic symptoms can be caused by a variety of general medical conditions in elderly patients. It is necessary to rule out delirium, dementia, substance-related disorders, delusional disorder, and dissociative disorder before diagnosing Late-onset psychosis. A late-onset psychosis is not only challenging to diagnose but also to treat. Non-pharmacological treatments are the first option in managing late-life psychosis. It includes psycho-education for patients and their families, as well as cognitive behavior therapy (CBT). It is important to monitor for adverse reactions while administering medication, and the lowest dosage should be used to achieve short-term efficacy. In addition to antipsychotic medication, anticholinesterase inhibitors may also be effective in treating these patients.Conclusion:A careful observation and approach are required to make an etiological diagnosis of late-onset psychosissince there are no pathognomonic signs or symptoms. Toachieve the best results, their efficacy and side effects should be monitored with regularit
Cluster Monte Carlo study of multi-component fluids of the Stillinger-Helfand and Widom-Rowlinson type
Creators: name: Sun, Rongfeng
name: Gould, Harvey
name: Machta, Jon
name: Chayes, Lincoln
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase transitions of fluid mixtures of the type introduced by Stillinger and Helfand are studied using a continuum version of the invaded cluster algorithm. Particles of the same species do not interact, but particles of different types interact with each other via a repulsive potential. Examples of interactions include the Gaussian molecule potential and a repulsive step potential. Accurate values of the critical density, fugacity and magnetic exponent are found in two and three dimensions for the two-species model. The effect of varying the number of species and of introducing quenched impurities is also investigated. In all the cases studied, mixtures of $q$-species are found to have properties similar to $q$-state Potts models.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures
Import of TAT-Conjugated Propionyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase Using Models of Propionic Acidemia
Creators: name: Collard, Renata
name: Majtan, Tomas
name: Insun Park
name: Kraus, Jan P.
Publisher: name: Health Research Alliance
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60199 Biochemistry and Cell Biology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 60104 Cell Metabolism
subject: 60107 Enzymes
subject: Genetics
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology

description: Propionic acidemia is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme propionylcoenzyme A carboxylase (PCC) located in the mitochondrial matrix. Cell-penetratingpeptides, including transactivator of transcription (TAT), offer a potential to deliver acargo into the mitochondrion. Here, we investigated the delivery of an 6 6 PCC enzymeinto mitochondria using the HIV TAT peptide at several levels: into isolatedmitochondria, in patient fibroblast cells, and in a mouse model. Results from Westernblots and enzyme activity assays confirmed the import of TAT-PCC into mitochondria,as well as into patient fibroblasts, where the colocalization of importedTAT-PCC and mitochondria was also confirmed by confocal fluorescence microscopy.Furthermore, a single-dose intraperitoneal injection into PCC-deficient mice decreasedthe propionylcarnitine/acetylcarnitine (C3/C2) ratio toward the normal level.These results show that a cell-penetrating peptide can deliver active multimeric enzymeinto mitochondria in vitro, in situ, and in vivo and push the size limit of intracellulardelivery achieved so far. Our results are promising for other mitochondrionspecificdeficiencies.
Scaling properties of the cluster distribution of a critical nonequilibrium model
Creators: name: Chaves, Marta
name: Santos, Maria Augusta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A geometric approach to critical fluctuations of a nonequilibrium model is reported. The two-dimensional majority vote model was investigated by Monte Carlo simulations on square lattices of various sizes and a detailed scaling analysis of cluster statistical and geometric properties was performed. The cluster distribution exponents and fractal dimension were found to be the same as those of the (two-dimensional) Ising model. This result, which cannot be derived purely from the known bulk critical behaviour, widens our knowledge about the range of validity of the Ising universality class for nonequilibrium systems.
description: to appear in Physica A
Crystal structure of cystathionine β-synthase from honeybee Apis mellifera
Creators: name: Gimenez-Mascarell, Paula
name: Majtan, Tomas
name: Oyenarte, Iker
name: Ereno-Orbea, June
name: Majtán, Juraj
name: Klaudiny, Jaroslav
name: Kraus, Jan P.
name: Martínez-Cruz, Luis Alfonso
Publisher: name: Health Research Alliance
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60199 Biochemistry and Cell Biology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biophysics
subject: 60107 Enzymes
subject: Molecular Biology

description: Cystathionine β-synthase (CBS), the key enzyme in the transsulfuration pathway, links methionine metabolismto the biosynthesis of cellular redox controlling molecules. CBS catalyzes the pyridoxal-5′-phosphate-dependentcondensation of serine and homocysteine to form cystathionine, which is subsequently converted into cysteine.Besides maintaining cellular sulfur amino acid homeostasis, CBS also catalyzes multiple hydrogen sulfide-generatingreactions using cysteine and homocysteine as substrates. In mammals, CBS is activated by S-adenosylmethionine(AdoMet), where it can adopt two different conformations (basal and activated), but exists as aunique highly active species in fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. Here we present the crystal structure of CBS fromhoneybey Apis mellifera, which shows a constitutively active dimeric species and let explain why the enzyme isnot allosterically regulated by AdoMet. In addition, comparison of available CBS structures unveils a substrateinducedclosure of the catalytic cavity, which in humans is affected by the AdoMet-dependent regulation andlikely impaired by the homocystinuria causing mutation T191M.
Testing Multiple Gluon Dynamics at the Tevatron
Creators: name: Balazs, C.
name: Yuan, C. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the measurement of the ratio $R_{CSS}(Q_T^{\min}) \equiv \frac{σ(Q_T>Q_T^{\min})}{σ_{Total}}$ to study the effects of the multiple soft gluon radiation, predicted by QCD, on the transverse momentum ($Q_T$) distribution of the weak gauge bosons $W^{\pm }$ and $Z^0$ produced at the Tevatron. We compare the prediction of the extended Collins-Soper-Sterman resummation formalism with the next-to-leading and next-to-next-to-leading order calculations. We show that both the rich dynamics of the QCD multiple soft gluon radiation and the non-perturbative sector of QCD can be tested by measuring $R_{CSS}$.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, REVTeX, one EPS figure and epsf.tex included
Enzyme replacement prevents neonatal death, liver damage, and osteoporosis in murine homocystinuria
Creators: name: Majtan, Tomas
name: Hulkova, Helena
name: Insun Park
name: Krijt, Jakub
name: Kožich, Viktor
name: Bublil, Erez M.
name: Kraus, Jan P.
Publisher: name: Health Research Alliance
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60199 Biochemistry and Cell Biology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60107 Enzymes
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Genetics
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology

description: Classical homocystinuria (HCU) is an inborn error of sulfur amino acidmetabolism caused by deficientactivity of cystathionine b-synthase (CBS), resulting in an accumulation of homocysteine and a concomitant decreaseof cystathionine and cysteine in blood and tissues. Inmice, the complete lack of CBS is neonatally lethal. Inthis study, newborn CBS-knockout (KO) mice were treated with recombinant polyethyleneglycolylated humantruncatedCBS (PEG-CBS). Full survival of the treatedKOmice, along with a positive impact onmetabolite levels inplasma, liver, brain, and kidneys, was observed. The PEG-CBS treatment prevented an otherwise fatal liver diseasecharacterized by steatosis, death of hepatocytes, and ultrastructural abnormalities of endoplasmic reticulumandmitochondria. Furthermore, treatment of the KOmice for 5mo maintained the plasma metabolite balance andcompletely prevented osteoporosis and changes in body composition that characterize both the KO model andhumanpatients. These findings argue that early treatment of patients withHCUwith PEG-CBSmay prevent clinicalsymptoms of the disease possibly without the need of dietary protein restriction.
Instanton molecules at high temperature - the Georgi-Glashow model and beyond
Creators: name: Kogan, Ian I.
name: Kovner, Alex
name: Tekin, Bayram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that correlators of some local operators in gauge theories are sensitive to the presence of the instantons even at high temperature where the latter are bound into instanton-anti-instanton "molecules". We calculate correlation functions of such operators in the deconfined phase of the 2+1 dimensional Georgi-Glashow model and discuss analogous quantities in the chirally symmetric phase of QCD. We clarify the mechanism by which the instanton-anti-instanton molecules contribute to the anomaly of axial U(1) at high temperature.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures, minor changes are made
Engineering and Characterization of an Enzyme Replacement Therapy for Classical Homocystinuria
Creators: name: Majtan, Tomas
name: Insun Park
name: Carrillo, Richard S.
name: Bublil, Erez M.
name: Kraus, Jan P.
Publisher: name: Health Research Alliance
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60199 Biochemistry and Cell Biology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Techniques
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 60107 Enzymes
subject: Genetics
subject: Medicine
subject: 60503 Microbial Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology

description: Homocystinuria due to loss of cystathionine betasynthase(CBS) causes accumulation of homocysteine anddepletion of cysteine. Current treatments are suboptimal, andthus the development of an enzyme replacement therapy based onPEGylated human truncated CBS (PEG-CBS) has been initiated.Attenuation of potency was observed, which necessitated a screen ofseveral PEG-CBS conjugates for their efficacy to correct andmaintain the plasma metabolite profile of murine homocystinuriaafter repeated administrations interrupted with washouts. We foundthat CBS coupling with maleimide PEG inconsistently modified theenzyme. In contrast, the PEG-CBS conjugate with 20 kDa Nhydroxysuccinimide-PEG showed very little loss of potency likelydue to a reproducible PEGylation resulting in species modified with five PEGs per subunit on average. We developed assayssuitable for monitoring the extent of CBS PEGylation and demonstrated a sustainable partial normalization of homocystinuriaupon continuous PEG-CBS administration via osmotic pumps. Taken together, we identified the PEG-CBS conjugate suitable formanufacturing and clinical development.
Kinetic Theory of Collective Excitations and Damping in Bose-Einstein Condensed Gases
Creators: name: Khawaja, U. Al
name: Stoof, H. T. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the frequencies and damping rates of the low-lying collective modes of a Bose-Einstein condensed gas at nonzero temperature. We use a complex nonlinear Schrödinger equation to determine the dynamics of the condensate atoms, and couple it to a Boltzmann equation for the noncondensate atoms. In this manner we take into account both collisions between noncondensate-noncondensate and condensate-noncondensate atoms. We solve the linear response of these equations, using a time-dependent gaussian trial function for the condensate wave function and a truncated power expansion for the deviation function of the thermal cloud. As a result, our calculation turns out to be characterized by two dimensionless parameters proportional to the noncondensate-noncondensate and condensate-noncondensate mean collision times. We find in general quite good agreement with experiment, both for the frequencies and damping of the collective modes.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Sozialarbeit in einer psychiatrischen Klinik: Eine Forschungsarbeit über die Arbeitsweisen in den verschiedenen Fachbereichen einer psychi-atrischen Klinik und die Zusammenarbeit innerhalb eines interdisziplinären Teams
Creators: name: Hunkeler, Helen
name: Zekaj, Katja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Die systemische Arbeitsweise sowie die Sozialtherapie, welche die Fachpersonen der Sozial-arbeit in einer psychiatrischen Klinik anbietet, hat eine immer grössere Bedeutung. Über die Arbeitsweisen in den verschiedenen Fachbereichen einer psychiatrischen Klinik und dem Wohlbefinden der Sozialarbeitenden im interdisziplinären Team ist wenig bekannt. Das Ziel der vorliegenden Forschungsarbeit ist es, herauszufinden, welche Rolle die Sozialarbeitenden im Behandlungsverlauf der Klientel einnehmen und zu welchem Zeitpunkt sie in der Fallarbeit beigezogen werden. Dazu wurde folgende Forschungsfrage formuliert: Ist die Sozialarbeit Teil eines psychiatrisch interdisziplinären Teams und welche sozialarbeiterischen Kompetenzen und Aufgaben übernehmen sie in den spezifischen Fachbereichen im Behandlungsverlauf? Um die Fragestellung zu beantworten wurde eine Online-Umfrage durchgeführt, welche sich an Sozialarbeitende in psychiatrischen Kliniken in der deutschsprachigen Schweiz richtet. Die Ergebnisse der Online-Umfrage zeigen, dass alle befragten Sozialarbeitenden Teil eines in-terdisziplinären Teams sind, sich ihr persönliches Wohlbefinden jedoch unterscheiden kann. Weiter zeigen die Resultate, dass die Sozialarbeitenden fachbereichsübergreifend ähnliche Aufgaben übernehmen. Im Behandlungsverlauf werden die Fachpersonen der Sozialarbeit und ihre Kompetenzen vielfach bei Bedarf beigezogen und sind bei der Fallarbeit nicht immer von Anfang an Teil der interdisziplinären Zusammenarbeit. Daraus wird ersichtlich, dass sich das noch junge Arbeitsfeld der klinischen Sozialarbeit weiter in der Entwicklung befindet und die Positionierung der Fachpersonen der Sozialarbeit umso wichtiger ist.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basa 2019 + Fussnote: Bachelorarbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialarbeit, 2019 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201909
Achillea aspleniifolia Vent., Descr. Pl. Nouv.
Creators: name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Durbin, Olivier D.
name: Lack, Hans-Walter
name: Bungener, Patrick
name: Martin, Pascal
name: Gautier, Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Achillea
Achillea aspleniifolia

description: 1. Achillea aspleniifolia Vent., Descr. Pl. Nouv.: tab. 95. 1802.
 Lectotypus (designated here): [UNITED STATES]: Hort. Cels, Ventenat s.n. (G [G00341485]!).
 = Achillea millefolium L.
 Notes. – Two different collections have been located in Ventenat’s herbarium at G. The plant collected by Michaux from his travel to North America (G [G00341484]) and the plant cultivated in Cels’s garden. The latter is designated here as the lectotype as it is more complete and clearly served primarily for the description of Achillea aspleniifolia. No specimen has been located at P.
description: Published as part of Callmander, Martin W., Durbin, Olivier D., Lack, Hans-Walter, Bungener, Patrick, Martin, Pascal & Gautier, Laurent, 2017, Etienne-Pierre Ventenat (1757 - 1808) and the gardens of Cels and Empress Joséphine, pp. 87-132 in Candollea 72 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.15553/c2017v721a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5721919
MediChainTM: A Secure Decentralized Medical Data Asset Management System
Creators: name: Rouhani, Sara
name: Butterworth, Luke
name: Simmons, Adam D.
name: Humphery, Darryl G.
name: Deters, Ralph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The set of distributed ledger architectures known as blockchain is best known for cryptocurrency applications such as Bitcoin and Ethereum. These permissionless block chains are showing the potential to be disruptive to the financial services industry. Their broader adoption is likely to be limited by the maximum block size, the cost of the Proof of Work consensus mechanism, and the increasing size of any given chain overwhelming most of the participating nodes. These factors have led to many cryptocurrency blockchains to become centralized in the nodes with enough computing power and storage to be a dominant miner and validator. Permissioned chains operate in trusted environments and can, therefore, avoid the computationally expensive consensus mechanisms. Permissioned chains are still susceptible to asset storage demands and non-standard user interfaces that will impede their adoption. This paper describes an approach to addressing these limitations: permissioned blockchain that uses off-chain storage of the data assets and this is accessed through a standard browser and mobile app. The implementation in the Hyperledger framework is described as is an example use of patient-centered health data management.
description: 2018 IEEE Confs on Internet of Things, Green Computing and Communications, Cyber, Physical and Social Computing, Smart Data, Blockchain, Computer and Information Technology, Congress on Cybermatics
Disordered periodic systems at the upper critical dimension
Creators: name: Chitra, R.
name: Giamarchi, T.
name: Doussal, P. Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of weak point-like disorder on periodic systems at their upper critical dimension D_c for disorder are studied. The systems studied range from simple elastic systems with D_c=4 to systems with long range interactions with D_c=2 and systems with D_c=3 such as the vortex lattice with dispersive elastic constants. These problems are studied using the Gaussian Variational method and the Functional Renormalisation Group. In all the cases studied we find a typical ultra-slow loglog(x) growth of the asymptotic displacement correlation function, resulting in nearly perfect translational order. Consequences for the Bragg glass phase of vortex lattices are discussed.
description: 12 RevTex pages, uses epsfig, 2 figures
MOESM2 of Auxin and cytokinin coordinate the dormancy and outgrowth of axillary bud in strawberry runner
Creators: name: Qiu, Yuting
name: Guan, Si
name: Wen, Chenjin
name: Li, Peng
name: Gao, Zhen
name: Chen, Xu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Volcano plot of different expression analysis. (A) volcano plot of DEGs between FvDB and FvNDB. (B) volcano plot of DEGs between FvDB and FpNDB. (C) volcano plot of DEGs between FvNDB and FpNDB. Differential expression analysis was performed using the DESeq2-R package with following criteria: FDR < 0.01 and Log2FC ≥ 1.
Transversity distributions in the nucleon in the large-N_c limit
Creators: name: Schweitzer, P.
name: Urbano, D.
name: Polyakov, M. V.
name: Weiss, C.
name: Pobylitsa, P. V.
name: Goeke, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the quark and antiquark transversity distributions in the nucleon at a low normalization point of 600 MeV in the large-$N_c$ limit, where the nucleon can be described as a soliton of an effective chiral theory (chiral quark-soliton model). The flavor-nonsinglet distributions, $δu(x) - δd(x)$ and $δ\bar u(x) - δ\bar d(x)$, appear in leading order of the $1/N_c$-expansion, while the flavor-singlet distributions, $δu(x) + δd(x)$ and $δ\bar u(x) + δ\bar d(x)$, are non-zero only in next-to-leading order. The transversity quark and antiquark distributions are found to be significantly different from the longitudinally polarized distributions $Δu (x) \pm Δd (x)$ and $Δ\bar u (x) \pm Δ\bar d (x)$, respectively, in contrast to the prediction of the naive non-relativistic quark model. We show that this affects the predictions for the spin asymmetries in Drell-Yan pair production in transversely polarized pp and ppbar collisions.
description: 45 pages, 16 figures
Additional file 10 of Microbial community structure and composition is associated with host species and sex in Sigmodon cotton rats
Creators: name: Strickland, Britton A.
name: Patel, Mira C.
name: Shilts, Meghan H.
name: Boone, Helen H.
name: Kamali, Arash
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Stylos, Daniel
name: Boukhvalova, Marina S.
name: Rosas-Salazar, Christian
name: Yooseph, Shibu
name: Rajagopala, Seesandra V.
name: Blanco, Jorge C. G.
name: Das, Suman R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Table S1. Differential abundance analysis of taxa between individual body site across female and male S. hispidus and S. fulviventer. Positive Log2FoldChange = higher in females; negative Log2FoldChange higher in males. There were no significant taxa in S. fulviventer feces.
Alyssum mutabile Vent., Descr. Pl. Nouv.
Creators: name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Durbin, Olivier D.
name: Lack, Hans-Walter
name: Bungener, Patrick
name: Martin, Pascal
name: Gautier, Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Alyssum
Alyssum mutabile

description: 2. Alyssum mutabile Vent., Descr. Pl. Nouv.: tab. 85. 1802.
 Ξ Berteroa mutabilis (Vent.) DC.
 Lectotypus (designated here): [WESTERN ASIA. “ Levant ”]: Hort. Cels, Ventenat s.n. (G [G00341571]!; isolecto-: G [G00341570]!).
 Notes. – Two specimens of a single gathering have been located in Ventenat’s herbarium in G representing the plant cultivated in Cels’s garden. The more complete collection is designated here as the lectotype.
description: Published as part of Callmander, Martin W., Durbin, Olivier D., Lack, Hans-Walter, Bungener, Patrick, Martin, Pascal & Gautier, Laurent, 2017, Etienne-Pierre Ventenat (1757 - 1808) and the gardens of Cels and Empress Joséphine, pp. 87-132 in Candollea 72 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.15553/c2017v721a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5721919
Nucleon Vector Strangeness Form Factors: Multi-pion Continuum and the OZI Rule
Creators: name: Hammer, H. -W.
name: Ramsey-Musolf, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the 3 πcontinuum contribution to the nucleon strange quark vector current form factors, including the effect of a 3 π ρπresonance. We find the magnitude of this OZI-violating contribution to be comparable to that of typical OZI-allowed contributions. We also study the isoscalar electromagnetic form factors, and find that the presence of a ρπresonance in the multi-pion continuum may generate an appreciable contribution.
description: 18 pages, LaTex, 4 PS figures, uses epsf.sty, rotate.sty, revised to include 3\pi -> \omega resonance and e^+ e^- data
Voltage effects on the stability of Pd ensembles in Pd-Au/Au(111) surface alloys
Creators: name: Weitzner, Stephen E.
name: Dabo, Ismaila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The catalytic performance of multimetallic electrodes is often attributed to a beneficial combination of ligand, strain, and ensemble effects. Understanding the influence of the electrochemical environment on the stability of the alloy surface structure is thus a crucial component to the design of highly active and durable electrocatalysts. In this work, we study the effects of an applied voltage to electrocatalytic Pd-Au/Au(111) surface alloys in contact with a model continuum electrolyte. Using planewave density functional theory, two-dimensional cluster expansions are parameterized and used to simulate dilute Pd-Au surface alloys under electrochemical conditions via Metropolis Monte Carlo within an extended canonical ensemble. While Pd monomers are stable at all potentials considered, different extents of surface electrification are observed to promote the formation of Pd dimers and trimers, as well as clusters of Pd monomers. We find that the relative proportion of monomer, dimer, and trimer surface fractions is in good agreement with in situ scanning tunneling microscopy measurements. The further development and refinement of the approaches described herein may serve as a useful aid in the development of next-generation electrocatalysts.
description: 21 pages and 11 figures
Borderline-Persönlichkeitsstörung und Arbeitsintegration: Handlungsempfehlungen für Job Coaches
Creators: name: Lier, Lea Alina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit befasst sich mit dem Thema Borderline-Persönlichkeitsstörung im Kontext der Arbeitsintegration. Sie beschäftigt sich mit der Frage, was förderliche Handlungsansätze für die Integration in den allgemeinen Arbeitsmarkt für diese Personengruppe sind. Dabei wird in einem ersten Teil auf die Borderline-Persönlichkeitsstörung, deren diagnostischen Kriterien, Merkmalen und Behandlungsmöglichkeiten eingegangen. In einem zweiten Teil werden der Arbeitsmarkt und die Arbeitsintegration mit psychisch Erkrankten Personen betrachtet. Nach dem ein Blick auf die Sozialarbeit und die Arbeitsintegration im sozialarbeiterischen Berufsfeld geworfen wurde, werden die Themen Borderline-Persönlichkeitsstörung und Arbeit als Ergebnis der Bachelorarbeit zusammengefügt. Dazu wurden die Ressourcen der Personen mit einer Borderline-Persönlichkeitsstörung, sowie die Herausforderungen für diese Personengruppe im allgemeinen Arbeitsmarkt erarbeitet. Als weiterer Schritt wurden danach Handlungsempfehlungen für die einzelnen Phasen des Supported Employment Prozesses aufgeführt. In den Schlussfolgerungen werden einzelne besonders wichtige Erkenntnisse aufgeführt. Dazu gehört, die Wichtigkeit der sozialen Adresse, welche die Personen innehaben, die Zusammenarbeit zwischen den verschiedenen Fachstellen, sowie die Schwierigkeit der Stigmatisierung.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basa 2019 + Fussnote: Bachelorarbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialarbeit, 2019 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201909
title: Σχεδιασμός εταιρικής ταυτότητας αλυσίδας καταστημάτων καφέ "IL MÒNACO"
title: Branding design for coffee franchise "IL MÒNACO"
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ευαγγελάτος, Άγγελος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2024
Subjects: Οικολογικό αποτύπωμα
Καφές
Βιωσιμότητα
Κυκλική οικονομία

description: Η παρούσα πτυχιακή εργασία αποτελεί μια μελέτη πάνω στον καφέ˙ την ιστορία και την εξέλιξή του, τον αντίκτυπο στην κοινωνία και το περιβάλλον όπως επίσης και μια σχεδιαστική πρόταση που προκύπτει από μελέτη της αγοράς κι επιχειρεί να απαντήσει και να καλύψει κενά που υπάρχουν στον ανταγωνισμό, τόσο σε επίπεδο εταιρικής υπευθυνότητας, όσο και σε σχεδιαστικό. Με βάση την έρευνα η πρόταση αφορά εταιρία με την επωνυμία «IL MÒNACO» που αποτελεί δίκτυο καταστημάτων/καφεκοπτείων με δική της μονάδα μεταποίησης καφέ, που δραστηριοποιείται σε Ελλάδα κι εξωτερικό. Στόχος είναι η δημιουργία μιας εταιρικής ταυτότητας που θα αναδεικνύει το προϊόν και τις αξίες της εταιρίας, που θα έχει όμως τη δική της μοναδική αισθητική και υπόσταση, και θα την κάνει αναγνωρίσιμη και ξεχωριστή σε σχέση με άλλες ανταγωνιστικές αλυσίδες καφέ. Επιπλέον στόχος αποτελεί ο αρμονικός συνδυασμός αισθητικών στοιχείων του concept με τα κριτήρια της σύγχρονης οπτικής επικοινωνίας.
Mass of the Kuiper Belt
Creators: name: Pitjeva, E. V.
name: Pitjev, N. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Kuiper belt includes tens of thousands of large bodies and millions of smaller objects. The main part of the belt objects is located in the annular zone between 39.4 au and 47.8 au from the Sun, the boundaries correspond to the average distances for orbital resonances 3:2 and 2:1 with the motion of Neptune. One-dimensional, two-dimensional, and discrete rings to model the total gravitational attraction of numerous belt objects are considered. The discrete rotating model most correctly reflects the real interaction of bodies in the Solar system. The masses of the model rings were determined within EPM2017---the new version of ephemerides of planets and the Moon at IAA RAS---by fitting spacecraft ranging observations. The total mass of the Kuiper belt was calculated as the sum of the masses of the 31 largest trans-neptunian objects directly included in the simultaneous integration and the estimated mass of the model of the discrete ring of TNO. The total mass is $(1.97 \pm 0.30)\cdot 10^{-2} \ m_{\oplus}$. The gravitational influence of the Kuiper belt on Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune exceeds at times the attraction of the hypothetical 9th planet with a mass of $\sim 10 \ m_{\oplus}$ at the distances assumed for it. It is necessary to take into account the gravitational influence of the Kuiper belt when processing observations, and only then to investigate residual discrepancies to discover a possible influence of a distant large planet.
Photonic crystals of coated metallic spheres
Creators: name: Moroz, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that simple face-centered-cubic (fcc) structures of both metallic and coated metallic spheres are ideal candidates to achieve a tunable complete photonic bandgap (CPBG) for optical wavelengths using currently available experimental techniques. For coated microspheres with the coating width to plasma wavelength ratio $l_c/λ_p \leq 10%$ and the coating and host refractive indices $n_c$ and $n_h$, respectively, between 1 and 1.47, one can always find a sphere radius $r_s$ such that the relative gap width $g_w$ (gap width to the midgap frequency ratio) is larger than 5% and, in some cases, $g_w$ can exceed 9%. Using different coatings and supporting liquids, the width and midgap frequency of a CPBG can be tuned considerably.
description: 14 pages, plain latex, 3 ps figures, to appear in Europhys. Lett. For more info on this subject see http://www.amolf.nl/research/photonic_materials_theory/moroz/moroz.html
title: Triage van pijn op de borst klachten bij de huisartsenpost Arnhem, een mixed methods onderzoek
Creators: name: Vaneker, Monique
name: Drijfholt, Nina
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2018

description: De toepassing van de Nederlandse Triage Standaard (NTS) bij patiënten met pijn op de borst staat ter discussie. Triagisten op de huisartsenpost (HAP) kunnen initiële triagecodes op- of afschalen. Uit deze studie blijkt dat 33,1% van de initiële U1’s (levensbedreigend zieke patiënten) zijn afgeschaald. Overtriage lijkt hierdoor te existeren. Beïnvloedende factoren voor aanpassing van initiële triagecodes zijn te categoriseren in triagist specifieke, NTS specifieke, patiënt specifieke en organisatorische factoren. Ervaring en onderbuikgevoel werden frequent aangedragen als reden tot aanpassing. Daarnaast bleek de NTS onvoldoende toepasbaar bij een atypische klachtenpresentatie. Gestandaardiseerde werkafspraken omtrent aanpassing van triagecodes zijn aan te bevelen.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 4 (2018): Student Research Conference 2018
Comparison of the GPVI inhibitors losartan and honokiol
Creators: name: Marie-Blanche Onselaer
name: Nagy, Magdolna
name: Pallini, Chiara
name: Pike, Jeremy A
name: Perrella, Gina
name: Quintanilla, Lourdes Garcia
name: Eble, Johannes A
name: Poulter, Natalie S.
name: Heemskerk, Johan W.M.
name: Watson, Steve P
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Losartan and honokiol are small molecules which have been described to inhibit aggregation of platelets by collagen. Losartan has been proposed to block clustering of GPVI but not to affect binding of collagen. Honokiol has been reported to bind directly to GPVI but only at a concentration that is three orders of magnitude higher than that needed for inhibition of aggregation. The mechanism of action of both inhibitors is so far unclear. In the present study, we confirm the inhibitory effects of both agents on platelet aggregation by collagen and show that both also block the aggregation induced by the activation of CLEC-2 or the low affinity immune receptor FcγRIIa at similar concentrations. For GPVI and CLEC-2, this inhibition is associated with a reduction in protein tyrosine phosphorylation of multiple proteins including Syk. In contrast, on a collagen surface, spreading of platelets and clustering of GPVI (measured by single molecule localisation microscopy) was not altered by losartan or honokiol. Furthermore, in flow whole-blood, both inhibitors suppressed the formation of multi-layered platelet thrombi at arteriolar shear rates at concentrations that hardly affect collagen-induced platelet aggregation in platelet rich plasma. Together, these results demonstrate that losartan and honokiol have multiple effects on platelets which should be considered in the use of these compounds as anti-platelet agents.
Deformation of Axion Potentials: Implications for Spontaneous Baryogenesis, Dark Matter, and Isocurvature Perturbations
Creators: name: Bae, Kyu Jung
name: Kost, Jeff
name: Shin, Chang Sub
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that both the baryon asymmetry of the universe and dark matter (DM) can be accounted for by the dynamics of a single axion-like field. In this scenario, the observed baryon asymmetry is produced through spontaneous baryogenesis---driven by the early evolution of the axion---while its late-time coherent oscillations explain the observed DM abundance. Typically, spontaneous baryogenesis via axions is only successful in regions of parameter space where the axion is relatively heavy, rendering it highly unstable and unfit as a dark matter candidate. However, we show that a field-dependent wavefunction renormalization can arise which effectively "deforms" the axion potential, allowing for efficient generation of baryon asymmetry while maintaining a light and stable axion. Meanwhile, such deformations of the potential induce non-trivial axion dynamics, including a tracking behavior during its intermediate phase of evolution. This attractor-like dynamics dramatically reduces the sensitivity of the axion relic abundance to initial conditions and naturally suppresses DM isocurvature perturbations. Finally, we construct an explicit model realization, using a continuum-clockwork axion, and survey the details of its phenomenological viability.
Oligomeric status of human cystathionine beta-synthase modulates AdoMet binding
Creators: name: Pey, Angel L.
name: Martínez-Cruz, Luis Alfonso
name: Kraus, Jan P.
name: Majtan, Tomas
Publisher: name: Health Research Alliance
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60199 Biochemistry and Cell Biology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biophysics
subject: 60107 Enzymes
subject: Molecular Biology

description: Cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) plays a key role in the metabolism of sulfur-containing amino acids. CBS is a multidomain tetrameric enzymeallosterically activated by S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet). Recent crystallographicanalyses of engineered CBS lacking the loop made up of residues516–525 revealed discrepancies in AdoMet binding compared to previous biophysicalstudies on a full-length CBS. Here, we show that removal of the loop516–525 functionally eliminates the high affinity sites responsible for kineticstabilization of the full-length enzyme and yields a dimeric AdoMet-inducibleenzyme, in which kinetic stabilization is now exerted by AdoMet binding tothe remaining low affinity sites.
Efficient string algorithmics across alphabet realms
Creators: name: Ellert, Jonas
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: String algorithmics
subject: Square-freeness
subject: Runs
subject: Lyndon array
subject: Lempel-Ziv
subject: Rightmost Lempel-Ziv
subject: LZ77
subject: General ordered alphabet
subject: General unordered alphabet
subject: Word RAM
subject: Word-packing
subject: 004
subject: Zeichenkette
subject: Wort
subject: Datenkompression
subject: Ordnungsreduktion
subject: Effizienter Algorithmus

description: Stringology is a subfield of computer science dedicated to analyzing and processing sequences of symbols. It plays a crucial role in various applications, including lossless compression, information retrieval, natural language processing, and bioinformatics. Recent algorithms often assume that the strings to be processed are over polynomial integer alphabet, i.e., each symbol is an integer that is at most polynomial in the lengths of the strings. In contrast to that, the earlier days of stringology were shaped by the weaker comparison model, in which strings can only be accessed by mere equality comparisons of symbols, or (if the symbols are totally ordered) order comparisons of symbols. Nowadays, these flavors of the comparison model are respectively referred to as general unordered alphabet and general ordered alphabet. In this dissertation, we dive into the realm of both integer alphabets and general alphabets. We present new algorithms and lower bounds for classic problems, including Lempel-Ziv compression, computing the Lyndon array, and the detection of squares and runs. Our results show that, instead of only assuming the standard model of computation, it is important to also consider both weaker and stronger models. Particularly, we should not discard the older and weaker comparison-based models too quickly, as they are not only powerful theoretical tools, but also lead to fast and elegant practical solutions, even by today's standards.
Level Correlations And Persistent Currents In Mesoscopic Metals
Creators: name: Sitotaw, S.
name: Serota, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the exact correlation function of the density of energy levels in the magnetic field to evaluate persistent currents in mesoscopic metals. We also analyze the perturbation theory limit of the correlation function vis-a-vis the perturbation theory limit of the orbital response.
description: 10 pages revtex
Additional file 5 of Microbial community structure and composition is associated with host species and sex in Sigmodon cotton rats
Creators: name: Strickland, Britton A.
name: Patel, Mira C.
name: Shilts, Meghan H.
name: Boone, Helen H.
name: Kamali, Arash
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Stylos, Daniel
name: Boukhvalova, Marina S.
name: Rosas-Salazar, Christian
name: Yooseph, Shibu
name: Rajagopala, Seesandra V.
name: Blanco, Jorge C. G.
name: Das, Suman R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. Difference in body site beta diversity between S. hispidus and S. fulviventer. Clustering of samples (Bray-Curtis, OTU level) shows separation by host species (A) Ear, (B) Skin, (C) Nose, (D) Feces.
Heterogeneous condensation in dense media
Creators: name: Kurasov, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theoretical description of the heterogeneous nucleation kinetics is presented. This description takes into account the perturbation of the vapor phase initiated by the growing droplets. The form of the density profile around the growing droplet is analyzed which leads to some special approximations. Then the process of nucleation in the whole system is described. As the result all main characteristics of the process are determined analytically.
description: 50 pages, LATEX