cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Achillea santolina Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Achillea
Achillea santolina

description: Achillea santolina Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 896. 1753. "Habitat in Oriente." RCN: 6490. Lectotype (Humphries in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 14. 1993): Herb. Clifford: 412, Achillea 3 (BM-000647152). Current name:  Achillea santolina L. (Asteraceae). Note: This was treated as the generitype of Achillea by Britton & Brown, Ill. Fl. N. U. S., ed. 2, 3: 514. 1913 (see McNeill & al. in Taxon 36: 356. 1987). However, under Art. 10.5, Ex. 7 (a voted example) of the Vienna Code, this is a type choice made under the American Code and is to be replaced under Art. 10.5b by Green’s choice (Prop. Brit. Bot.: 182. 1929) of A. millefolium. See extensive discussion by Valant-Vetschera in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 121: 159-164 (1996), who also illustrated the type (as f. 1). She concludes that the name is synonymous with what has been called A. tenuifolia Lam.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 256, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Blue quantum emitter in hexagonal boron nitride and carbon chain tetramer: proposition of identification
Creators: name: Maciaszek, Marek
name: Razinkovas, Lukas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single photon emitters in hexagonal boron nitride offer a gateway to the future of quantum technologies, yet their identification remains challenging and subject to ongoing debate. We demonstrate through ab initio calculations that the optical properties of a carbon chain tetramer are in excellent agreement with the characteristics of a blue quantum emitter in hexagonal boron nitride emitting at 435 nm. Its calculated zero-phonon line energy (2.77 eV) and radiative lifetime (1.6 ns) perfectly align with experimental observations. The relatively weak electron--phonon coupling (Huang-Rhys factor of 1.5) indicates intense emission at the zero-phonon line. Despite the absence of an inversion center in the carbon tetramer, we demonstrate that it exhibits a negligible linear Stark effect, consistent with experimental findings. Additionally, our hypothesis explains the experimental observation that the formation of blue emitters is only possible in samples containing numerous ultraviolet emitters, which are likely identical to carbon dimers.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Ozy: A General Orchestration Container
Creators: name: Osborne, Glenn
name: Weninger, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Service-Oriented Computing is a paradigm that uses services as building blocks for building distributed applications. The primary motivation for orchestrating services in the cloud used to be distributed business processes, which drove the standardization of the Business Process Execution Language (BPEL) and its central notion that a service is a business process. In recent years, there has been a transition towards other motivations for orchestrating services in the cloud, {\em e.g.}, XaaS, RMAD. Although it is theoretically possible to make all of those services into WSDL/SOAP services, it would be too complicated and costly for industry adoption. Therefore, the central notion that a service is a business process is too restrictive. Instead, we view a service as a technology neutral, loosely coupled, location transparent procedure. With these ideas in mind, we introduce a new approach to services orchestration: Ozy, a general orchestration container. We define this new approach in terms of existing technology, and we show that the Ozy container relaxes many traditional constraints and allows for simpler, more feature-rich applications.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, accepted at IEEE Intl Conf. on Web Services (ICWS), San Francisco, CA, 2016
Visualizing the large-$Z$ scaling of the kinetic energy density of atoms
Creators: name: Cancio, Antonio C.
name: Redd, Jeremy J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scaling of neutral atoms to large $Z$, combining periodicity with a gradual trend to homogeneity, is a fundamental probe of density functional theory, one that has driven recent advances in understanding both the kinetic and exchange-correlation energies. Although research focus is normally upon the scaling of energies, insights can also be gained from energy densities. We visualize the scaling of the positive-definite kinetic energy density (KED) in closed-shell atoms, in comparison to invariant quantities based upon the gradient and Laplacian of the density. We notice a striking fit of the KED within the core of any atom to a gradient expansion using both the gradient and the Laplacian, appearing as an asymptotic limit around which the KED oscillates. The gradient expansion is qualitatively different from that derived from first principles for a slowly-varying electron gas and is correlated with a nonzero Pauli contribution to the KED near the nucleus. We propose and explore orbital-free meta-GGA models for the kinetic energy to describe these features, with some success, but the effects of quantum oscillations in the inner shells of atoms makes a complete parametrization difficult. We discuss implications for improved orbital-free description of molecular properties.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures; 56th Sanibel Symposium
Explaining Preference Gaps: The Role of Information
Creators: name: Elkjær, Mads
name: Wlezien, Christopher
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: American Politics
subject: Models and Methods
subject: Political Science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Pre-analysis plan for "Explaining Preference Gaps: The Role of Information"
Achillea tomentosa Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Achillea
Achillea tomentosa

description: Achillea tomentosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 897. 1753. "Habitat in G. Narbonensi, Vallesia, Tataria." RCN: 6493. Lectotype (Dabrowska in Acta Univ. Wratislav., Prace Bot. 24: pl. IX. 1982): Herb. Linn. No. 1017.3 (LINN). Current name:  Achillea tomentosa L. (Asteraceae). Note: Valant-Vetschera (in Feddes Repert. 106: 50. 1995) independently chose the same type as Dabrowska, illustrating it as her f. 1.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 256, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Anisotropic magnetic and quadrupolar H-T phase diagram of CeRh2As2
Creators: name: Schmidt, Burkhard
name: Thalmeier, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The tetragonal heavy fermion compound CeRh2As2 has intriguing low temperature symmetry breaking phases whose nature is unclear. The unconventional superconducting phase is complemented by other normal state phases which presumably involve ordering of 4f electron multipoles supported by the Kramers doublets split by the tetragonal crystal electric field (CEF). The most striking aspect is the pronounced anisotropic H-T phase boundary for in-plane and out-of plane field direction. Using a localized 4f CEF model we demonstrate that its essential features can be understood as the result of competing low field easy-plane magnetic order and field-induced quadrupolar order of XY type. We present calculations based on a coupled multipole random-phase approximation (RPA) response function approach as well as a molecular field treatment in the ordered regime. We use an analytical approach for a reduced quasi-quartet model and numerical calculations for the complete CEF level scheme. We discuss the quantum critical properties as function of multipolar control parameters and explain the origin of a pronounced a-c anisotropy of the H-T phase diagram. Finally the field and temperature evolution of multipolar order parameters is derived and the high field phase diagram is predicted.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, to be published in Physical Review B
Unified description of rotational-, $γ$-, and quasiparticle-band structures in neutron-rich mass $\sim$ 110 region
Creators: name: Bhat, G. H.
name: Sheikh, J. A.
name: Sun, Y.
name: Palit, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Band structures of the neutron-rich Mo- and Ru-isotopes around A $\sim $ 110 are investigated using the triaxial projected shell model (TPSM) approach employing multi-quasiparticle configuration space. The mass region under investigation depicts a rich variety of band structures with well developed $γ$- and $γγ$-bands, and quasiparticle excitations based on them. It is demonstrated that TPSM provides a reasonable description of most of the observed properties, in particular, detailed structure variations observed in Mo-isotopes are well reproduced in the present work.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures, to appear in Nucl. Phys. A
Manilkara zapota P. Royen
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Sapotaceae
Manilkara
Manilkara zapota

description: Achras mammosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1: 469. 1762, nom. illeg. "Habitat in America meridionali." RCN: 2549. Replaced synonym: Achras zapota L. (1753). Lectotype (Gilly in Trop. Woods 73: 5. 1943): [icon] “Sapota” in Plumier, Nov. Pl. Amer.: 43, t. 4. 1703. Current name:  Manilkara zapota (L.) P. Royen (Sapotaceae). Note: A superfluous name for A. mammosa L. (1753).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 256, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Characterizing Polkadot's Transactions Ecosystem: methodology, tools, and insights
Creators: name: Caprolu, Maurantonio
name: Di Pietro, Roberto
name: Lombardi, Flavio
name: Onofri, Elia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The growth potential of a crypto(currency) project can be measured by the use cases spurred by the underlying technology. However, these projects are usually distributed, with a weak feedback schemes. Hence, a metric that is widely used as a proxy for their healthiness is the number of transactions and related volumes. Nevertheless, such a metric can be subject to manipulation (the crypto market being an unregulated one magnifies such a risk). To address the cited gap we design a comprehensive methodology to process large cryptocurrency transaction graphs that, after clustering user addresses of interest, derives a compact representation of the network that highlights clusters interactions.
 To show the viability of our solution, we bring forward a use case centered on Polkadot, which has gained significant attention in the digital currency landscape due to its pioneering approach to interoperability and scalability. However, little is known about how many and to what extent its wide range of enabled use cases have been adopted by end-users so far. The answer to this type of question means mapping Polkadot (or any analyzed crypto project) on a palette that ranges from a thriving ecosystem to a speculative coin without compelling use cases.
 Our findings demonstrate that crypto exchanges exert considerable influence on the Polkadot network, owning nearly 40% of all addresses in the ledger and absorbing at least 80% of all transactions. In addition, the high volume of inter-exchange transactions (> 20%) underscores the strong interconnections among just a couple of prominent exchanges, prompting further investigations into the behavior of these actors to uncover potential unethical activities, such as wash trading. These results, while characterized by a high level of scalability and adaptability, are at the same time immune from the drawbacks of currently used metrics.
Long-Range Dipole-Dipole Interaction and Anomalous Förster Energy Transfer across Hyperbolic Meta Material
Creators: name: Biehs, S. -A.
name: Menon, V. M.
name: Agarwal, G. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study radiative energy transfer between a donor-acceptor pair across a hyperbolic metamaterial slab. We show that similar to a perfect lens a hyperbolic lens allows for giant energy transfer rates. For a realistic realization of a hyperbolic multilayer metamaterial we find an enhancement of up to three orders of magnitude with respect to the transfer rates across a plasmonic silver film of the same size especially for frequencies which coincide with the epsilon-near zero and the epsilonnear pole frequencies. Furthermore, we compare exact results based on the S-matrix method with results obtained from effective medium theory. Our finding of very large dipole-dipole interaction at distances of the order of a wavelength has important consequences for producing radiative heat transfer, quantum entanglement etc.
A Disaggregated View of Market Concentration in the Food Retail Industry
Creators: name: Zeballos, Eliana
name: Dong, Xiao
name: Islamaj, Ergys
name: Zeballos, Eliana
name: Dong, Xiao
name: Islamaj, Ergys
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Political Economy
subject: Production Economics
subject: Public Economics
subject: food retail industry
subject: grocery stores
subject: warehouse clubs
subject: superstores
subject: supercenters
subject: Herfindahl–Hirschman Index
subject: HHI
subject: National Establishment Time Series
subject: NETS
subject: market concentration

description: The food retail sector has experienced substantial consolidation and structural change over the last three decades. This report analyzes market concentration changes in the United States food retailing industry at the U.S. National, State, Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA), and county levels from 1990 to 2019. Market concentration at the county level is considerably higher than at the national, State, and MSA levels and rose 94 percent from 1990 to 2019.
Sideroxylon salicifolium Lam.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Sapotaceae
Sideroxylon
Sideroxylon salicifolium

description: Achras salicifolia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1: 470. 1762. "Habitat in America meridionali." RCN: 2551. Lectotype (Gutiérrez Amaro in Greuter & al., Fl. Republ. Cuba, ser. A, 6(4): 26. 2002): [icon] "Salicis folio lato splendente, arbor, floribus parvis pallide luteis pentapetalis, e ramulorum lateribus confertim exeuntibus" in Sloane, Voy. Jamaica 2: 98, t. 206, f. 2. 1725. - Typotype: Herb. Sloane 7: 16 (BM-SL). Current name:  Sideroxylon salicifolium (L.) Lam. (Sapotaceae). Note: Howard (Fl. Lesser Antilles 6: 69. 1989) and Pennington (Fl. Neotropica 52: 149. 1990) both treated material in Herb. Sloane (BM-SL) as the type. However, it was not seen by Linnaeus and is not original material for the name.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 256, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Summary of References for Recent advancements in machine vision methods for product code recognition. A survey
Creators: name: Koponen, Jarmo
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Business
subject: Physical Sciences and Mathematics
subject: Engineering
subject: Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
subject: Computer Engineering
subject: Computer Sciences
subject: Physical Sciences and Mathematics
subject: Technology and Innovation

description: This registration contain information about my research article "Recent advancements in machine vision methods for product code recognition: A survey" and its extended/underlying data which are required by publisher (F1000Research).
Quasi periodic oscillations in black hole binaries
Creators: name: Motta, S. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fast time variability is the most prominent characteristic of accreting systems and the presence of quasi periodic oscillations (QPOs) is a constant in all accreting systems, from cataclysmic variables to AGNs, passing through black hole and neutron star X-ray binaries and through the enigmatic ultra-luminous X-ray sources. In this paper I will briefly review the current knowledge of QPOs in black hole X-ray binaries, mainly focussing on their observed properties, but also mentioning the most important models that have been proposed to explain the origin of QPOs over the last decades.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures. Accepted by Astron. Nachrichten
Uma janela educativa para o Oceano Jurássico - O Planalto do Escarpão | An educational window overviewing a Jurassic Ocean - The Escarpão Plateau
Creators: name: Oliveira, S.
name: Veiga-Pires, C.
name: Moura, D.
name: Pereira, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Aspiring Geopark Algarvensis, Escarpão Plateau, Storymap, GIS

description: The Escarpão Plateau, offers the possibility to observe and study the most complete sedimentary sequence of the Upper Jurassic of the Eastern Algarve (161,2 to 145,5 million years) and bears witness to the carbonate ramp deposition of tepid waters of the Tethys domain, when present day Europe was still a mere set of islands. How should this type of geosite be promoted? The Algarvensis aspiring geopark created an 8 km walk path across the Escarpão Plateau passing through 11 points of interest, including biosites and geosites. This walking path was then transformed into digital via a Storymap that allows to dynamically tell a story based on geography by combining maps with text and other multimedia content. These applications are increasingly used for scientific dissemination, as well as an educational tool in a wide range of themes. This digital educational resource can be used to explore the geosite during the walk, as well as in the context of a virtual field trip in a classroom context.
NERC DataGrid Security
Creators: name: Kershaw, Philip
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: computer science
subject: NDG
subject: NERC DataGrid
subject: Security
subject: Access Control
subject: CMIP5
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2018002590.html
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85040468.html

description: The access control architecture developed for the NERC DataGrid. It describes how it is being extended for Single Sign On Access with the Earth System Grid for CMIP5, how trust relationships are managed in a federation and how the access control architecture can be layered over an existing site infrastructure to secure services.
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/780/ Event type: workshop. The publish date on this item was its original published date. This item was not refereed before the publication Main files in this record: DMAG09NDGSecurityPoster.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Mr Philip Kershaw. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Forecasting short-term mortality trends using Bernstein polynomials
Creators: name: Wu, Yuh-Jenn
name: Hong, Li-Syuan
name: Cheng, Li-Hsueh
name: Chien, Li-Chu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Mortality data play an important role on the fields such as health, epidemiology and national planning. Most mortality models mainly focus on providing a perfect fitting, to the detriment of an exact forecasting result. In this paper, we fit the Bernstein polynomial to mortality data based on maximum likelihood based inference through the simulated annealing method. The proposed method utilizes the derivative of Bernstein polynomials to describe the pattern of mortality rates. The asymptotic behavior of the proposed model is also given on general results. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated by simulated examples and illustrated through applications to datasets provided from the Human Mortality Database (www.mortality.org). The simulated examples and real data analysis show that the proposed approach is quite satisfactory in forecasting the short-term mortality trends.
Manilkara bahamensis H. J. Lam & A. Meeuse
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Sapotaceae
Manilkara
Manilkara bahamensis

description: Achras sapota Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1: 470. 1762, nom. illeg. "Habitat in America meridionali." RCN: 2550. Replaced synonym: Sloanea emarginata L. (1753). Lectotype (Dandy, Sloane Herbarium: 112. 1958): [icon] "Anona foliis Laurinis, in summitate incisis; fructu compresso scabro fusco, in medio acumine longo" in Catesby, Nat. Hist. Carolina 2: 87, t. 87. 1743. - Typotype: Herb. Sloane 232: 15 (BM-SL). Current name:  Manilkara bahamensis (Baker) H.J. Lam & A. Meeuse (Sapotaceae). Note: A superfluous name for Sloanea emarginata L. (1753).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 256, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
The CMIP5 Model Documentation Questionnaire: Development of a Metadata Retrieval System for the Metafor Common Information Model
Creators: name: Pascoe, Charlotte L
name: Lawrence, Bryan
name: Moine, Marie-Pierre
name: Ford, Rupert
name: Devine, Gerry M
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: computer science
subject: metadata
subject: CMIP5
subject: automatic information capture
subject: tool development
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85084334.html

description: The EU METAFOR Project (http://metaforclimate.eu) has created a web-based model documentation questionnaire to collect metadata from the modelling groups that are running simulations in support of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project - 5 (CMIP5). The CMIP5 model documentation questionnaire will retrieve information about the details of the models used, how the simulations were carried out, how the simulations conformed to the CMIP5 experiment requirements and details of the hardware used to perform the simulations. The metadata collected by the CMIP5 questionnaire will allow CMIP5 data to be compared in a scientifically meaningful way. This paper describes the life-cycle of the CMIP5 questionnaire development which starts with relatively unstructured input from domain specialists and ends with formal XML documents that comply with the METAFOR Common Information Model (CIM). Each development step is associated with a specific tool. (1) Mind maps are used to capture information requirements from domain experts and build a controlled vocabulary, (2) a python parser processes the XML files generated by the mind maps, (3) Django (python) is used to generate the dynamic structure and content of the web based questionnaire from processed xml and the METAFOR CIM, (4) Python parsers ensure that information entered into the CMIP5 questionnaire is output as CIM compliant xml, (5) CIM compliant output allows automatic information capture tools to harvest questionnaire content into databases such as the Earth System Grid (ESG) metadata catalogue. This paper will focus on how Django (python) and XML input files are used to generate the structure and content of the CMIP5 questionnaire. It will also address how the choice of development tools listed above provided a framework that enabled working scientists (who we would never ordinarily get to interact with UML and XML) to be part the iterative development process and ensure that the CMIP5 model documentation questionnaire reflects what scientists want to know about the models.
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/781/ Event type: conference. The publish date on this item was its original submitted date. This work was funded by: EU 7th Framework Programme as an e-infrastructure (project #211753). This item was not refereed before the publication Associated projects: Metafor Main files in this record: Metafor_EGU2010_Questionnaire.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Dr Charlotte L Pascoe. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Not Angry, Just Disappointed: Emotion Differentiation as a Moderator in Interpersonal Emotion Regulation
Creators: name: Sen, Ankita
name: Kalokerinos, Elise
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Interpersonal emotion regulation — the processes by which people change others’ emotions or their own through social means — is an emerging research area of interest. The concept of emotion differentiation has been explored as having potential implications on emotion regulation, with higher levels of emotion differentiation being associated with better emotion regulation. However, the role of emotion differentiation in interpersonal emotion regulation has yet to be explored. This project aims to address this gap in the literature, by investigating if emotion differentiation is a moderator in intrinsic interpersonal emotion regulation, where individuals use others to change their own emotions.
ACC_DifficultyExperiment
Creators: name: Ikink, Iris
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Neuroscience
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Neuroscience and Neurobiology

description: Participants (N=50) will perform two different hierarchical sequence tasks, each consisting of 7 steps, while lying in the MRI scanner. The tasks involve making coffee or tea (coffee-tea task, or CTT) or subtracting and/or adding numbers (Math task). The tasks will be completed in what we call a single or interleaved administration mode. The latter means that steps of one sequence task are being presented interleaved with steps of the other sequence task, such that a participant needs to perform both tasks simultaneously. We expect this to be more difficult, influencing both behavior and the brain in specific ways.
A class of general pretest estimators for the univariate normal mean
Creators: name: Shih, Jia-Han
name: Konno, Yoshihiko
name: Chang, Yuan-Tsung
name: Emura, Takeshi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: In this paper, we propose a class of general pretest estimators for the univariate normal mean. The main mathematical idea of the proposed class is the adaptation of randomized tests, where the randomization probability is related to a shrinkage parameter. Consequently, the proposed class includes many existing estimators, such as the pretest, shrinkage, Bayes, and empirical Bayes estimators as special cases. Furthermore, the proposed class can be easily tuned for users by adjusting significance levels and probability function. We derive theoretical properties of the proposed class, such as the expressions for the distribution function, bias, and MSE. Our expressions for the bias and MSE turn out to be simpler than those previously derived for some existing formulas for special cases. We also conduct simulation studies to examine our theoretical results and demonstrate the application of the proposed class through a real dataset.
Notoxopria pedissequa Borgmeier 1939
Creators: name: Notton, David G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Diapriidae
Notoxopria
Notoxopria pedissequa

description: Notoxopria pedissequa Borgmeier, 1939: 538, figs 2, 12.
Valid name
Notoxoides pedissequa (Borgmeier, 1939).
Summary of types
Syntype ♀.
Primary type data
Campinas, Goyas / Schwarzmaier/ 17.xii.28/ E. pseudops; Cotypus; Notoxopria / pedissequa/ Borgm. Paratype / det. Borgmeier; Brit. Mus. 1950-553.
Type locality
Brazil, Goiás, Campinas.
Remarks
This species was described from numerous dealate females and one alate female, of which one was found agreeing with Borgmeier’s description. Although this specimen is labelled as a “ paratype ” and “cotype”, since neither a unique holotype or lectotype has yet been fixed, all of the type series is still syntypic (Article 73.2). The syntype is micro-pinned and entire and it is mounted together with an ant. Notoxopria Kieffer, 1910 was synonymized with Notoxoides by Masner (1977). The epithet “pedissequa” is a noun in apposition and is indeclinable.
description: Published as part of Notton, David G., 2014, A catalogue of the types of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) at the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-123 in European Journal of Taxonomy 75 on pages 27-28, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.75, http://zenodo.org/record/3862773
Characterization of the multimode nature of single-photon sources based on spontaneous parametric down conversion
Creators: name: Hellebek, Emil R.
name: Mølmer, Klaus
name: Sørensen, Anders S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single-photon sources are necessary components for many prospective quantum technologies. One candidate for a single-photon source is spontaneous parametric down conversion combined with a heralding photon detection. The heralded light pulse from such a source, is typically treated as single-mode, this treatment, however, is incomplete. We develop a full multimode description based on the exact Bogoliubov treatment of the down conversion process. We then provide a perturbative and effective treatment, which illustrates the most important physical mechanisms and permits analytical estimates of the success probability and purity of single-photon states under practical heralding conditions, both without relying on the precise detection time of the heralding photon and when accepting photons only in a narrow window around the time of the detection. This permits us to characterize the emitted light under three different assumptions for the pump pulse. For spontaneous parametric down conversion with a very short pump pulse, we find the single-mode description to be accurate, while for longer pump pulses and continuous pumping, a multimode description is necessary. Our findings can be used to guide the design of quantum information protocols based on heralded single-photon sources, as their performance may depend on the multimode nature of the sources.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Sideroxylon salicifolium Lam.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Sapotaceae
Sideroxylon
Sideroxylon salicifolium

description: Achras tomentosa Linnaeus, Amoenitates Academicae 5: 378. 1760. "Habitat [in Jamaica.]" Type not designated. Original material: [icon] in Browne, Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica: 201, t. 17, f. 4. 1756; [icon] in Plukenet, Amalth. Bot.: 23, t. 360, f. 4. 1705 - Typotype: Herb. Sloane 94: 153 (BM-SL); [icon] in Sloane, Voy. Jamaica 2: 98, t. 206, f. 2. 1725 - Typotype: Herb. Sloane 7: 16 (BM-SL). Current name:  Sideroxylon salicifolium (L.) Lam. (Sapotaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 256, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
0.75 atoms improve the clock signal of 10,000 atoms
Creators: name: Kruse, I.
name: Lange, K.
name: Peise, J.
name: Lücke, B.
name: Pezzè, L.
name: Arlt, J.
name: Ertmer, W.
name: Lisdat, C.
name: Santos, L.
name: Smerzi, A.
name: Klempt, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since the pioneering work of Ramsey, atom interferometers are employed for precision metrology, in particular to measure time and to realize the second. In a classical interferometer, an ensemble of atoms is prepared in one of the two input states, whereas the second one is left empty. In this case, the vacuum noise restricts the precision of the interferometer to the standard quantum limit (SQL). Here, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a novel clock configuration that surpasses the SQL by squeezing the vacuum in the empty input state. We create a squeezed vacuum state containing an average of 0.75 atoms to improve the clock sensitivity of 10,000 atoms by 2.05 dB. The SQL poses a significant limitation for today's microwave fountain clocks, which serve as the main time reference. We evaluate the major technical limitations and challenges for devising a next generation of fountain clocks based on atomic squeezed vacuum.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Robust Simulation for Hybrid Systems: Chattering Path Avoidance
Creators: name: Aljarbouh, Ayman
name: Caillaud, Benoit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The sliding mode approach is recognized as an efficient tool for treating the chattering behavior in hybrid systems. However, the amplitude of chattering, by its nature, is proportional to magnitude of discontinuous control. A possible scenario is that the solution trajectories may successively enter and exit as well as slide on switching mani-folds of different dimensions. Naturally, this arises in dynamical systems and control applications whenever there are multiple discontinuous control variables. The main contribution of this paper is to provide a robust computational framework for the most general way to extend a flow map on the intersection of p intersected (n--1)-dimensional switching manifolds in at least p dimensions. We explore a new formulation to which we can define unique solutions for such particular behavior in hybrid systems and investigate its efficient computation/simulation. We illustrate the concepts with examples throughout the paper.
description: The 56th Conference on Simulation and Modelling (SIMS 56), Oct 2015, Link\"oping, Sweden. 2015, Link\"oping University Press
The Cost of Imperialism: Designing a Model of Reparations to Laos from the U.S. for the Secret War Bombing
Creators: name: Phagnasay Le, Gwyneth
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Reparations for historical injustices
subject: Imperialism
subject: Laos
subject: Vietnam (Democratic Republic)
subject: Cambodia
subject: Secret War
subject: Vietnam War (1961-1975)
subject: Indochinese War (1946-1954)
subject: Laotian Civil War
subject: Laotian Americans
subject: Laotian Americans--Cultural assimilation
subject: Laotian Americans--Political activity
subject: Laotians--Social conditions
subject: Southeast Asia
subject: Transitional justice
subject: International Center for Transitional Justice
subject: Decolonization
subject: Solidarity
subject: International Solidarity Movement

description: During the Secret War concurrent with the Vietnam War era, the U.S. dropped over 270 million cluster bombs on Laos, making it the most bombed country per capita in the world. To this day, approximately 80 million unexploded ordinances remain in Laos. America’s Secret War on Laos continues to impact the livelihood and well-being of Laotian citizens today, yet there has been little conversation regarding what justice looks like for these people. In my thesis, I argue that the U.S. is culpable for wartime damage to Laos, that there is both legal and moral justification for transitional justice in the region and that reparations are the most appropriate transitional justice mechanism. My research seeks to answer the question: Based on the material needs of the Laotian people, what model of reparations is most appropriate and feasible? In other words, what form should these reparations take, to whom should they be directed, and how should they be administered? Through interviews with Laotian citizens, I hope to provide a snapshot of the war's continued impact on the Laotian people and their visions of justice and reparation for the Secret War. My interviews inform the design of a comprehensive model of reparations specifically tailored to address the needs of the Laotian people as they pertain to the lasting consequences of the war. I also evaluate the political feasibility of reparations through a comparative analysis of reparations implementation in other international case studies. Ultimately, I hope to establish a design precedent that encourages the pursuit of ambitious justice processes, especially for those peoples who continue to struggle against imperialism and its enduring impact.
Manilkara zapota P. Royen 1953
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Sapotaceae
Manilkara
Manilkara zapota

description: Achras zapota Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1190. 1753. "Habitat in Jamaica." RCN: 2550. Replaced synonym of: Achras mammosa L. (1762), nom. illeg. Lectotype (Gilly in Trop. Woods 73: 5. 1943): [icon] “Sapota” in Plumier, Nov. Pl. Amer.: 43, t. 4. 1703. Generitype of Achras Linnaeus, nom. rej. Current name:  Manilkara zapota (L.) P. Royen (Sapotaceae). Note: Achras Linnaeus, nom. rej. in favour of Manilkara Adans. See a detailed discussion by Tirel (in Adansonia, sér. 2, 7: 103-107. 1967), who reproduced (as pl. 1) the Plumier type illustration, as did Cook (in Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 279, pl. 100. 1913).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 256, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Ferro-lattice-distortions and charge fluctuations in superconducting LaO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$BiS$_{2}$
Creators: name: Athauda, A.
name: Hoffman, C.
name: Ren, Y.
name: Aswartham, S.
name: Terzic, J.
name: Cao, G.
name: Zhu, X.
name: Louca, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Competing ferroelectric and charge density wave phases have been proposed to be present in the electron-phonon coupled LaO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$BiS$_{2}$ superconductor. The lattice instability arises from unstable phonon modes that can break the crystal symmetry. Upon examination of the crystal structure using single crystal diffraction, we find a superlattice pattern arising from coherent in-plane displacements of the sulfur atoms in the BiS$_{2}$ superconducting planes. The distortions morph into coordinated ferro-distortive patterns, challenging previous symmetry suggestions including the possible presence of unstable antiferro-distortive patterns. The ferro-distortive pattern remains in the superconducting state, but with the displacements diminished in magnitude. Moreover, the sulfur displacements can exist in several polytypes stacked along the c-axis. Charge carriers can get trapped in the lattice deformations reducing the effective number of carriers available for pairing.
“Not Just Pawns On A Chessboard”: Exploring Challenges and Nuances To Traditional Explanations of Southeast Asian Countries Hedging Between the US And China
Creators: name: Lee, Sean
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Southeast Asia
subject: ASEAN
subject: Indonesia
subject: Malaysia
subject: Philippines
subject: Singapore
subject: Hedging
subject: United States
subject: China
subject: Great powers
subject: International relations

description: Is hedging between the US and the People’s Republic of China (PRC) the primary driver of Southeast Asian countries’ behavior in relation to the two? At the center of US and PRC strategic interests in the Indo-Pacific, from the South China Sea to the Strait of Malacca, Southeast Asia is a dynamic region becoming increasingly vital to both great powers. Washington currently buys into the narrative that Southeast Asian countries, caught in the middle of outsized US-PRC competition and the risks of aligning too closely with one side, are constantly hedging between both to maximize benefits and avoid hostilities. Current literature that has informed US policymakers’ perspectives have applied realist assumptions to traditional hedging theory to explain that Southeast Asian countries are behaving as small states reacting to threatening imbalances of power presented by larger rivals and primarily guided by a need to ensure security against both fronts. This thesis seeks to paint a more complete and nuanced picture of the forces at work driving Southeast Asian countries’ policymaking, moving away from viewing the region through hegemonic lenses. Through two case studies—the negative reaction to the AUKUS pact from Indonesia and Malaysia and defense cooperation between the US and the Philippines and Singapore—this thesis uses historical, discourse, and interview analysis to demonstrate that significant confounding factors exist that drive Southeast Asian countries to act in ways that may seem to “hedge” towards the US or the PRC, but are actually independent from security considerations vis a vis great power competition.  This thesis finds that Southeast Asian countries, exemplified by the four examined in these case studies, exercise agency and operate on their own agendas with respect to their specific contexts—including colonial histories, the Non-Aligned Movement, and fundamental principles such as pragmatism and Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) centrality—both in cases when they act in alignment and misalignment with hedging theory. These findings have serious implications for how the US approaches relations with Southeast Asian countries and crafting policies that will resonate with the region during the “Asian century”.
An improved upper bound for planar Turán number of double star $S_{2,5}$
Creators: name: Xu, Xin
name: Hu, Yue
name: Zhang, Xu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The planar Turán number of a graph $H$, denoted by $ex_{\mathcal{P}}(n,H)$, is the maximum number of edges in an $n$-vertex $H$-free planar graph. Recently, D. Ghosh, et al. initiated the topic of double stars and prove that $ex_{\mathcal{P}}(n,S_{2,5})\leq \frac{20}{7}n$. In this paper, we continue to study this and give a sharp upper bound $ex_{\mathcal{P}}(n,S_{2,5})\leq \frac{19}{7}n-\frac{18}{7}$ for all $n\geq 1$, with equality when $n=12$. This improves Ghosh's result.
Masked Data for: Early Impacts of College, Interrupted: Considering First-Year Students’ Narratives about COVID and Reports of Adjustment during College Shutdowns
Creators: name: Booker, Jordan
name: Pasupathi, Monisha
name: Greenhoot, Andrea
name: McLean, Kate
name: Wainryb, Cecilia
name: Fivush, Robyn
name: Ell, Mikayla
name: Southwick, Maia
name: Phan, Tracy
name: Kelton, Robyn
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: The COVID-19 pandemic has threatened lives and livelihoods, imperiled families and communities, and disrupted developmental milestones globally. Among the critical developmental disruptions experienced is the transition to college, which is common and foundational for personal and social exploration. During college shutdowns (Spring 2020), we recruited 633 first year, US students (M age = 18.83 years; 71.3% cisgender women) to provide narratives about the impacts of the pandemic. We tested the ways narrative features were associated with concurrent and longitudinal COVID stressors, psychosocial adjustment, and identity development. Narrative growth expressed in Spring 2020 was positively associated with psychosocial adjustment and global identity development and was negatively associated with mental health concerns. Associations were supported concurrently and at one-year follow-up. Growth partly explained associations between COVID stressors and students’ adjustment. Our findings reinforce the importance of growth for resilience and underscore the importance of connective reasoning as people navigate a chronic stress.
Neivapria penicillata Borgmeier 1939
Creators: name: Notton, David G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Diapriidae
Neivapria
Neivapria penicillata

description: Neivapria penicillata Borgmeier, 1939: 544, figs 3, 4, 6, 7.
Valid name
Neivapria penicillata Borgmeier, 1939.
Summary of types
Syntype ♀.
Primary type data
Campinas, Goyas / Schwarzmaier/ T22 mimense/ 11.3.36; Cotypus; Neivapria / penicillata/ Borgm. Paratype / det. Borgmeier.
Type locality
Brazil, Goiás, Campinas.
Remarks
This species was described from numerous females of which one was found agreeing with Borgmeier’s description. Although this specimen is labelled as a “ paratype ” and “cotype”, since neither a unique holotype or lectotype has yet been fixed, all of the type series is still syntypic (Article 73.2). The syntype is mounted on a card point and the head is lost.
description: Published as part of Notton, David G., 2014, A catalogue of the types of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) at the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-123 in European Journal of Taxonomy 75 on pages 28-29, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.75, http://zenodo.org/record/3862773
Counterexamples to a conjecture of Woods
Creators: name: Regev, Oded
name: Shapira, Uri
name: Weiss, Barak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A conjecture of Woods from 1972 is disproved.