cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÐºÐµÑÐ½Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Prediction of the permeability of a three-dimensional core model
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÐºÑÑÐ°, ÐÑÑÑÐ¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÐºÐµÑÐ½
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÑ
Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ
permeability
core
machine learning
neural network
porosity
Ñatboost
gradient boosting
digital rock

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐºÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð². Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð° Ð¸ Ð³Ð»ÑÐ±Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð· Ð¾ÑÐºÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð². ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸Ì Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐºÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸Ì Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´.
description: This work is aimed at testing the applicability of machine learning methods for predicting the permeability of digitized cores. The gradient boosting method and deep learning are used in the work. The study was conducted on data from open sources. The quality of the forecast of various parameters and methods is compared. The obtained results demonstrate the applicability of machine learning to predict permeability based on images and open a new field of digital rock research.
Optimization of Sparsity-Constrained Neural Networks as a Mixed Integer Linear Program: NN2MILP
Creators: name: Rosenhahn, Bodo
Publisher: name: Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Feature selection
subject: Mixed integer linear programming
subject: Neural networks
subject: Resource optimization
subject: Sparse networks
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie::330 | Wirtschaft
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::510 | Mathematik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft

description: The literature has shown how to optimize and analyze the parameters of different types of neural networks using mixed integer linear programs (MILP). Building on these developments, this work presents an approach to do so for a McCulloch/Pitts and Rosenblatt neurons. As the original formulation involves a step-function, it is not differentiable, but it is possible to optimize the parameters of neurons, and their concatenation as a shallow neural network, by using a mixed integer linear program. The main contribution of this paper is to additionally enforce sparsity constraints on the weights and activations as well as on the amount of used neurons. Several experiments demonstrate that such constraints effectively prevent overfitting in neural networks, and ensure resource optimized models.
Inductive and divisional posets
Creators: name: Pagaria, Roberto
name: Pismataro, Maddalena
name: Tran, Tan Nhat
name: Vecchi, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: Oxford : Wiley
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: free arrangements
subject: exponents
subject: combinatorics
subject: hyperplanes
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::510 | Mathematik

description: We call a poset factorable if its characteristic polynomial has all positive integer roots. Inspired by inductive and divisional freeness of a central hyperplane arrangement, we introduce and study the notion of inductive posets and their superclass of divisional posets. It then motivates us to define the so-called inductive and divisional abelian (Lie group) arrangements, whose posets of layers serve as the main examples of our posets. Our first main result is that every divisional poset is factorable. Our second main result shows that the class of inductive posets contains strictly supersolvable posets, the notion recently introduced due to Bibby and Delucchi (2022). This result can be regarded as an extension of a classical result due to Jambu and Terao (Adv. in Math. 52 (1984) 248–258), which asserts that every supersolvable hyperplane arrangement is inductively free. Our third main result is an application to toric arrangements, which states that the toric arrangement defined by an arbitrary ideal of a root system of type (Formula presented.), (Formula presented.) or (Formula presented.) with respect to the root lattice is inductive.
Strong Gravitational Lensing by the Super-massive cD Galaxy in Abell 3827
Creators: name: Carrasco, E. R.
name: Gomez, P. L.
name: Verdugo, T.
name: Lee, H.
name: Diaz, R.
name: Bergmann, M.
name: Turner, J. E. H.
name: Miller, B. W.
name: West, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have discovered strong gravitational lensing features in the core of the nearby cluster Abell 3827 by analyzing Gemini South GMOS images. The most prominent strong lensing feature is a highly-magnified, ring-shaped configuration of four images around the central cD galaxy. GMOS spectroscopic analysis puts this source at z~0.2. Located ~20" away from the central galaxy is a secondary tangential arc feature which has been identified as a background galaxy with z~0.4. We have modeled the gravitational potential of the cluster core, taking into account the mass from the cluster, the BCG and other galaxies. We derive a total mass of (2.7 +- 0.4) x 10^13 Msun within 37 h^-1 kpc. This mass is an order of magnitude larger than that derived from X-ray observations. The total mass derived from lensing data suggests that the BCG in this cluster is perhaps the most massive galaxy in the nearby Universe.
description: Minor typo corrections introduced. Journal reference and DOI added. 5 pages, 3 figures (2 in colors), 2 tables
Unconventional magnetization processes and thermal runaway in spin-ice Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$
Creators: name: Slobinsky, D.
name: Castelnovo, C.
name: Borzi, R. A.
name: Gibbs, A. S.
name: Mackenzie, A. P.
name: Moessner, R.
name: Grigera, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the non-equilibrium behavior of the spin-ice material Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ by studying its magnetization as a function of the rate at which an external field is swept. At temperatures below the enigmatic "freezing" temperature $T_{\rm equil}\approx600$ mK, we find that even the slowest sweeps fail to yield the equilibrium magnetization curve and instead give a smooth, initially much flatter curve. For higher sweep rates, the magnetization develops sharp steps accompanied by similarly sharp peaks in the temperature of the sample. We ascribe the former behavior to the energy barriers encountered in the magnetization process, which proceeds via flipping of spins on filaments traced out by the field-driven motion of the gapped, long-range interacting magnetic monopole excitations. In contrast, the peaks in temperature result from the released Zeeman energy not being carried away efficiently into the bath, with the resulting heating triggering a chain reaction.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Overview of the role of robots in upper limb disabilities rehabilitation: a scoping review
Creators: name: Moulaei, Khadijeh
name: Bahaadinbeigy, Kambiz
name: Haghdoostd, Ali Akbar
name: Nezhad, Mansour Shahabi
name: Sheikhtaheri, Abbas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1 Aims and scope statement
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¸Ð´Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð½ÐºÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Investigation of the sintering process of zinc oxide powders
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¸Ð´ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ° ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÑÐ°Ð´ÐºÐ°
Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
zinc oxide
sintering
pressing
sintering temperature
density
shrinkage
pressure

description: Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ñ (Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²). ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ, Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ, ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ (ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°) Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð´ÐºÑ. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ°Ð¹Ð´ÐµÐ½ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð¿Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð½ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑ, Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð´ÐºÐ° Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¾, ÑÑÐ¾ ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¸Ð´Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð½ÐºÐ° ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐµ 10000Ð¡ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐµ 1 ÑÐ°Ñ. ÐÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð³Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð¸Ð¶Ðµ 10%.
description: The work was carried out on the basis of the laboratory of the higher school (laboratory of powder materials). Pressing and sintering experiments and subse-quent calculations were carried out to show how the sintering conditions (tempera-ture) affect the sample density and shrinkage. As a result, various sintering modes were analyzed. The temperature range at which the workpieces shrink is found. Based on the research conducted in the la-boratory, it was determined that the sintering of zinc oxide should be carried out at temperatures above 10000Ð¡ and an exposure time of 1 hour. At the same time, a porosity of 10% is achieved.
Papers in Papuan Linguistics No. 2
Creators: name: Franklin, Karl (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Pacific Linguistics
Year: 1997

description: A-85
description: Contents iiiINTRODUCTION v-viii{DAVID BRILEY} 1-131Four grammatical marking systems in Bauzi{DUANE A. CLOUSE} 133-236Towards a reconstruction and reclassification of the Lakes Plain languages of Irian Jaya{PHILIP C. FIELDS} 237-269Pivot and nominalisation in Orya{DONALD C. LAYCOCK} 271-281Sanguma{J.A. LLOYD} 283-361Contrastive and grammatically defined tone in Baruya
Additional file 2 of Overview of the role of robots in upper limb disabilities rehabilitation: a scoping review
Creators: name: Moulaei, Khadijeh
name: Bahaadinbeigy, Kambiz
name: Haghdoostd, Ali Akbar
name: Nezhad, Mansour Shahabi
name: Sheikhtaheri, Abbas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2: Appendix A
title: ÐÐ²ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¹ 75 ÐºÐ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: A two-circuit turbojet engine with an afterburner combustion chamber with a thrust of 75 kN
Creators: name: ÐÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð»Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¾ÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ñ
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð°
ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÐ° ÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
axial compressor
axial turbine
annular combustion chamber

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° ÐÐ-31Ð¤ Ñ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¹ 75 ÐºÐ, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð±Ð¾ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ: ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ, Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑ ÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑÐ° ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÐ¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐ¸.
description: This work is devoted to the design of an aircraft engine based on the prototypeÂ  AL-31F with a thrust of 75 kN, used for combat aviation. The work includes: thermal calculation of the engine, gas-dynamic calculation of the axial compressor and turbine, design of the combustion chamber, strength calculations of the impeller of a low-pressure turbine. A refined calculation of the low-pressure turbine blade from the total load was also made.
Additional file 3 of Overview of the role of robots in upper limb disabilities rehabilitation: a scoping review
Creators: name: Moulaei, Khadijeh
name: Bahaadinbeigy, Kambiz
name: Haghdoostd, Ali Akbar
name: Nezhad, Mansour Shahabi
name: Sheikhtaheri, Abbas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3: Appendix B
Cellular Ability to Sense Spatial Gradients in the Presence of Multiple Competitive Ligands
Creators: name: Liou, Shu-Hao
name: Chen, Chia-Chu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells can exhibit remarkable sensing ability under small gradient of chemical compound. In this study, we approach this phenomenon by considering the contribution of multiple ligands to the chemical kinetics within Michaelis-Menten model. This work was inspired by the recent theoretical findings from Bo Hu et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 048104 (2010)], our treatment with practical binding energies and chemical potential provides the results which are consistent with experimental observations.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 4 of Overview of the role of robots in upper limb disabilities rehabilitation: a scoping review
Creators: name: Moulaei, Khadijeh
name: Bahaadinbeigy, Kambiz
name: Haghdoostd, Ali Akbar
name: Nezhad, Mansour Shahabi
name: Sheikhtaheri, Abbas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 4: Appendix C
Semi-parametric regression: Efficiency gains from modeling the nonparametric part
Creators: name: Yu, Kyusang
name: Mammen, Enno
name: Park, Byeong U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is widely admitted that structured nonparametric modeling that circumvents the curse of dimensionality is important in nonparametric estimation. In this paper we show that the same holds for semi-parametric estimation. We argue that estimation of the parametric component of a semi-parametric model can be improved essentially when more structure is put into the nonparametric part of the model. We illustrate this for the partially linear model, and investigate efficiency gains when the nonparametric part of the model has an additive structure. We present the semi-parametric Fisher information bound for estimating the parametric part of the partially linear additive model and provide semi-parametric efficient estimators for which we use a smooth backfitting technique to deal with the additive nonparametric part. We also present the finite sample performances of the proposed estimators and analyze Boston housing data as an illustration.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/10-BEJ296 the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)
Protecting Arctic waters : advocacy and resistance to the International Maritime Organization's Arctic heavy fuel oil ban
Creators: name: Rogers, Rebecca
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: The increasing interest in Arctic shipping is seen as an opportunity by some and an environmental threat by others. In 2020, the International Maritime Organization considered a draft ban on the use and transport of heavy fuel oil in the Arctic. While the ban was adopted in 2021, the original draft was drastically modified with a delayed implementation timeline and multiple extensions. This thesis asks why and how these changes were made and considers the roles played by the participants in the process. The thesis takes a qualitative approach by interviewing a diverse range of actors, including individuals from state delegations, environmental non-governmental organizations, industry actors, and Indigenous organizations who participated in the ban’s drafting, negotiation, and acceptance. Interviews were coded using the framework of norm entrepreneurs and norm antipreneurs to analyze how actors either fought for the norm or attempted to resist the norm through framing, grafting, coalitions, and other strategies. The thesis finds that while the norm was ultimately accepted, the norm evolved through the course of the process, with some actors quick to switch sides in the debate. The study considers how these findings question the relationship of agency and structure in the broader literature and concludes by calling for greater research on the role of legality in norm acceptance.
Comparing the Dark Matter Halos of Spiral, Low Surface Brightness and Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies
Creators: name: Walker, Matthew G.
name: McGaugh, Stacy S.
name: Mateo, Mario
name: Olszewski, Edward
name: de Naray, Rachel Kuzio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider dark masses measured from kinematic tracers at discrete radii in galaxies for which baryonic contributions to overall potentials are either subtracted or negligible. Recent work indicates that rotation curves due to dark matter (DM) halos at intermediate radii in spiral galaxies are remarkably similar, with a mean rotation curve given by $\log_{10}[V_{c,\mathrm{DM}}/(\mathrm{km s^{-1}})]=1.47_{-0.19}^{+0.15}+0.5\log_{10}[r/\mathrm{kpc}]$. Independent studies show that while estimates of the dark mass of a given dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy are robust only near the half-light radius, data from the Milky Way's (MW's) dSph satellites are consistent with a narrow range of mass profiles. Here we combine published constraints on the dark halo masses of spirals and dSphs and include available measurements of low surface brightness galaxies for additional comparison. We find that most measured MW dSphs lie on the extrapolation of the mean rotation curve due to DM in spirals. The union of MW-dSph and spiral data appears to follow a mass-radius relation of the form $M_{\mathrm{DM}}(r)/M_{\odot}=200_{-120}^{+200}(r/\mathrm{pc})^2$, or equivalently a constant acceleration $g_{\mathrm{DM}}=3_{-2}^{+3}\times 10^{-9}\mathrm{cm s^{-2}}$, spanning $0.02\la r \la 75$ kpc. Evaluation at specific radii immediately generates two results from the recent literature: a common mass for MW dSphs at fixed radius and a constant DM central surface density for galaxies ranging from MW dSphs to spirals. However, recent kinematic measurements indicate that M31's dSph satellites are systematically less massive than MW dSphs of similar size. Such deviations from what is otherwise a surprisingly uniform halo relation presumably hold clues to individual formation and evolutionary histories.
description: ApJL in press (minor edits to text in order to match version in press)
Seismology of Standing Kink Oscillations of Solar Prominence Fine Structures
Creators: name: Soler, Roberto
name: Arregui, Inigo
name: Oliver, Ramon
name: Ballester, Jose Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate standing kink magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) oscillations in a prominence fine structure modeled as a straight and cylindrical magnetic tube only partially filled with the prominence material, and with its ends fixed at two rigid walls representing the solar photosphere. The prominence plasma is partially ionized and a transverse inhomogeneous transitional layer is included between the prominence thread and the coronal medium. Thus, ion-neutral collisions and resonant absorption are the considered damping mechanisms. Approximate analytical expressions of the period, the damping time, and their ratio are derived for the fundamental mode in the thin tube and thin boundary approximations. We find that the dominant damping mechanism is resonant absorption, which provides damping ratios in agreement with the observations, whereas ion-neutral collisions are irrelevant for the damping. The values of the damping ratio are independent of both the prominence thread length and its position within the magnetic tube, and coincide with the values for a tube fully filled with the prominence plasma. The implications of our results in the context of the MHD seismology technique are discussed, pointing out that the reported short-period (2 - 10 min) and short-wavelength (700 - 8,000 km) thread oscillations may not be consistent with a standing mode interpretation and could be related to propagating waves. Finally, we show that the inversion of some prominence physical parameters, e.g., Alfvén speed, magnetic field strength, transverse inhomogeneity length-scale, etc., is possible using observationally determined values of the period and damping time of the oscillations along with the analytical approximations of these quantities.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 1 of Comparison of effect between nasobiliary drainage and biliary stenting in malignant biliary obstruction: a systematic review and updated meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Wei
name: Che, Xu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix file 1. the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) 2009 Checklist. Appendix file 2. the Risk of bias in the included retrospective cohort studies (by the Newcastle–Ottawa quality assessment tool). Appendix file 3. Meta-Analysis Results of All Available Studies in Measured Outcomes. Appendix file 4. the forest map of the incidence of incidence of preoperative cholangitis. Appendix file 5. the forest map of the incidence of incidence of preoperative pancreatitis. Appendix file 6. the forest map of the incidence of stent dysfunction rate. Appendix file 7. the forest map of the incidence of morbidity. Appendix file 8. the forest map of the incidence of Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula (POPF). Appendix file 9. Assessment of risk of bias. Appendix file 10. PRISMA 2009 flow diagram of literature screening. Appendix file 11. Basic characteristics and quality assessment of enrolled documents
Additional file 1 of Pathobionts in the tumour microbiota predict survival following resection for colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Alexander, James L.
name: Posma, Joram M.
name: Scott, Alasdair
name: Poynter, Liam
name: Mason, Sam E.
name: Doria, M. Luisa
name: Herendi, Lili
name: Roberts, Lauren
name: McDonald, Julie A. K.
name: Cameron, Simon
name: Hughes, David J.
name: Liska, Vaclav
name: Susova, Simona
name: Soucek, Pavel
name: der Sluis, Verena Horneffer-van
name: Gomez-Romero, Maria
name: Lewis, Matthew R.
name: Hoyles, Lesley
name: Woolston, Andrew
name: Cunningham, David
name: Darzi, Ara
name: Gerlinger, Marco
name: Goldin, Robert
name: Takats, Zoltan
name: Marchesi, Julian R.
name: Teare, Julian
name: Kinross, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Total number of sequencing reads before and after QC filtering and coverage after QC filtering. Median DNA yield per sample: 4.76 µg/ml (interquartile range 2.53 µg/ml – 11.50 µg/ml). Table S2. Czech cohort demographics. Table S3. Cox proportional hazards analysis showing univariable associations of variables with outcome (death or recurrence of CRC) in 127 UK patients. Table S4. Demographics of patients included in full tumour exome sequencing. Fig. S1. Czech data set. Y-axis labels are species, or higher taxonomic rank if species data is not known, X-axis labels show the taxonomic order. Clustering from UK data is applied. Fig. S2. Scatter plots of matched 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing read counts with bacteria-specific qPCR for four target bacteria (a) Ruminococcus gnavus, (b) Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, (c) Fusobacterium nucleatum, (d) Granulicatella adiacens. r and p values derived from Spearman correlation. Fig. S3. Czech data set for metabolites with clustering from UK data applied. Fig. S4. Network analysis linking bacterial taxa with metabolites based on identification of metabolites which are involved in enzymatic reactions encoded by genes present in the microbial clusters, with reference to the KEGG database. 13 Green circle: the microbe is found in the list of organisms with enzymatic link(s) to the metabolite. Magenta cross: the microbe is not be found in the list of organisms with enzymatic link(s) to the metabolite. Fig. S5. Results of full exome sequencing on 9 tumour samples. Each sample is denoted by its dominant microbiota (micro) and metabolomic (met) cluster subtypes. Mutation loads are shown. Mutations to key driver genes are listed within sub-groups. The type of mutation is shown adjacent (right side) of each gene. FS: frameshift deletion; NS: non synonymous mutation; SS: splice site; PS: premature stop; non-FS del: non-frameshift deletion.
Symmetry of spin excitation spectra in the tetragonal paramagnetic and superconducting phases of 122-ferropnictides
Creators: name: Park, J. T.
name: Inosov, D. S.
name: Yaresko, A.
name: Graser, S.
name: Sun, D. L.
name: Bourges, Ph.
name: Sidis, Y.
name: Li, Yuan
name: Kim, J. -H.
name: Haug, D.
name: Ivanov, A.
name: Hradil, K.
name: Schneidewind, A.
name: Link, P.
name: Faulhaber, E.
name: Glavatskyy, I.
name: Lin, C. T.
name: Keimer, B.
name: Hinkov, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the symmetry of spin excitation spectra in 122-ferropnictide superconductors by comparing the results of first-principles calculations with inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements on BaFe1.85Co0.15As2 and BaFe1.91Ni0.09As2 samples that exhibit neither static magnetic phases nor structural phase transitions. In both the normal and superconducting (SC) states, the spectrum lacks the 42/m screw symmetry around the (1/2 1/2 L) axis that is implied by the I4/mmm space group. This is manifest both in the in-plane anisotropy of the normal- and SC-state spin dynamics and in the out-of-plane dispersion of the spin-resonance mode. We show that this effect originates from the higher symmetry of the magnetic Fe sublattice with respect to the crystal itself, hence the INS signal inherits the symmetry of the unfolded Brillouin zone (BZ) of the Fe sublattice. The in-plane anisotropy is temperature-independent and can be qualitatively reproduced in normal-state density-functional-theory calculations without invoking a symmetry-broken ("nematic") ground state that was previously proposed as an explanation for this effect. Below the SC transition, the energy of the magnetic resonant mode Er, as well as its intensity and the SC spin gap inherit the normal-state intensity modulation along the out-of-plane direction L with a period twice larger than expected from the body-centered-tetragonal BZ symmetry. The amplitude of this modulation decreases at higher doping, providing an analogy to the splitting between even and odd resonant modes in bilayer cuprates. Combining our and previous data, we show that at odd L a universal linear relationship Er=4.3*kB*Tc holds for all studied Fe-based superconductors, independent of their carrier type. Its validity down to the lowest doping levels is consistent with weaker electron correlations in ferropnictides as compared to the underdoped cuprates.
description: To be published in Phys. Rev. B. 18 pages, 14 figures, including one interactive figure. References updated and supplied with hyperlinks (v3); Fig. 3 added with an interactive comparison of different Brillouin zones, introduction extended (v2)
title: “Humans of Damascus” – The (Other) Art of Community (Building). An Interview with Rania Kataf
Creators: name: Elcheikh, Zeina
Publisher: name: ZZF - Centre for Contemporary History: Visual History
Year: 2019

description: In his inspiring book “The Art of Community”, Charles H. Vogl goes through the principles of belonging: initiation, boundaries, symbols, rituals, stories, temple and inner rings. These seven time-tested principles for emerging and connected communities could be applied entirely or in part, even to groups not physically or geographically connected. In other words, to communities interacting between real and virtual world, like “Humans of Damascus”.

In October 2016, Rania Kataf created a group on Facebook, that has rapidly grown beyond the seven ancient gates of the Syrian capital. Damascus, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities of the world, has been for its strategic position a nexus of powers and influences coming from everywhere, and left their marks on the city.
title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÐÐ·Ð¸Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¾-Ð¢Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¾ÐºÐµÐ°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Improvement of the mechanism of integration processes in the Asia-Pacific region
Creators: name: ÐÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð¡ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ
Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐÐ·Ð¸Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¾-Ð¢Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¾ÐºÐµÐ°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½
Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾
international law
integration
integration law
integration mechanisms
international integration
economic integration
Asia-Pacific region
foreign policy
integration cooperation

description: Ð Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÐÐ·Ð¸Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¾-Ð¢Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÐºÐµÐ°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ðµ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ðµ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°Ñ ÐÐ·Ð¸Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¾-Ð¢Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÐºÐµÐ°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ðµ.
description: In this graduate qualification work of the masters thesis the question of improving the mechanism of integration processes in the Asia-Pacific region is investigated. The basic principles of integration processes in the region, as well as problems and obstacles to their development are considered. The role and position of Russia in the integration programs of the Asia-Pacific region on the example of the Far East is defined, and recommendations for improving the mechanism of integration processes in the region are given.
Research on the behavior of liquid fluids atop superhydrophobic gas-bubbled surfaces
Creators: name: Lehmann, Gerrit C.
name: Dubberke, Frithjof
name: Horsch, Martin
name: Huang, Yow-Lin
name: Miroshnichenko, Svetlana
name: Pflock, Rüdiger
name: Sonnenrein, Gerrit
name: Vrabec, Jadran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superhydrophobic surfaces play an important role in the development of new product coatings such as cars, but also in mechanical engineering, especially design of turbines and compressors. Thus a vital part of the design of these surfaces is the computational simulation of such with a special interest on variation of shape and size of minor pits grooved into plane surfaces. In the present work, the dependence of the contact angle on the fluid-wall dispersive energy is determined by molecular simulation and static as well as dynamic properties of unpolar fluids in contact with extremely rough surfaces are obtained.
Quantum Cohomology and Periods
Creators: name: Iritani, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14N35, 14D05, 14D07, 14J33, 32G20, 53D37

description: In a previous paper, the author introduced a Z-structure in quantum cohomology defined by the K-theory and the Gamma class and showed that it is compatible with mirror symmetry for toric orbifolds. Applying the quantum Lefschetz principle to the previous results, we find an explicit relationship between solutions to the quantum differential equation for toric complete intersections and the periods (or oscillatory integrals) of their mirrors. We describe in detail the mirror isomorphism of variations of Z-Hodge structure for a mirror pair of Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces (Batyrev's mirror).
description: 39 pages, v2: improved the explanation on multi-generation, quintic example added, v3: one of the main theorem (Theorem 6.9) improved, references added
Additional file 1 of Impact of early relapse within 24 months after first-line systemic therapy (POD24) on outcomes in patients with marginal zone lymphoma: A US multisite study
Creators: name: Epperla, Narendranath
name: Welkie, Rina Li
name: Torka, Pallawi
name: Shouse, Geoffrey
name: Karmali, Reem
name: Shea, Lauren
name: Anampa-Guzmán, Andrea
name: Oh, Timothy S.
name: Reaves, Heather
name: Tavakkoli, Montreh
name: Lindsey, Kathryn
name: Greenwell, Irl Brian
name: Hansinger, Emily
name: Thomas, Colin
name: Chowdhury, Sayan Mullick
name: Annunzio, Kaitlin
name: Christian, Beth
name: Barta, Stefan K.
name: Geethakumari, Praveen Ramakrishnan
name: Bartlett, Nancy L.
name: Herrera, Alex F.
name: Grover, Natalie S.
name: Olszewski, Adam J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary methods, results, tables and figures.
STEREO and Wind observations of a fast ICME flank triggering a prolonged geomagnetic storm on 5-7 April 2010
Creators: name: Möstl, Christian
name: Temmer, Manuela
name: Rollett, Tanja
name: Farrugia, Charles J.
name: Liu, Ying
name: Veronig, Astrid M.
name: Leitner, M.
name: Galvin, Antoinette B.
name: Biernat, Helfried K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On 5 April 2010 an interplanetary (IP) shock was detected by the Wind spacecraft ahead of Earth, followed by a fast (average speed 650 km/s) IP coronal mass ejection (ICME). During the subsequent moderate geomagnetic storm (minimum Dst = -72 nT, maximum Kp=8-), communication with the Galaxy 15 satellite was lost. We link images from STEREO/SECCHI to the near-Earth in situ observations and show that the ICME did not decelerate much between Sun and Earth. The ICME flank was responsible for a long storm growth phase. This type of glancing collision was for the first time directly observed with the STEREO Heliospheric Imagers. The magnetic cloud (MC) inside the ICME cannot be modeled with approaches assuming an invariant direction. These observations confirm the hypotheses that parts of ICMEs classified as (1) long-duration MCs or (2) magnetic-cloud-like (MCL) structures can be a consequence of a spacecraft trajectory through the ICME flank.
description: Geophysical Research Letters (accepted); 3 Figures
Finite size effects in strongly correlated transition metal oxides probed by beta-detected NMR
Creators: name: Karner, Victoria Louise
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: In this thesis, the strongly correlated metal LaNiO3 was studied in bulk and heterostructures using 8Li beta-NMR. The main objective of the thesis was to probe the metallic state and how it changes on approach to a dimensionality-induced metal-insulator transition (MIT) in heterostructures. With its sensitivity to the metallic state, akin to conventional NMR, and ability to study thin films and heterostructures, 8Li beta-NMR is uniquely suited to tackle this challenging subject. In bulk LaNiO3, spin-lattice relaxation (SLR) measurements reveal two equally abundant components with linear temperature dependence below 200K. The linearity is consistent with a Korringa mechanism and is evidence of a conventional metallic state. The resonance is characterized by a single broad line with a small temperature independent Knight shift. The normalized Korringa product indicates substantial antiferromagnetic correlations. In LaNiO3 heterostructures with insulating LaAlO3, an MIT and Néel order has been observed when the thickness of LaNiO3 is reduced to 2 u.c.. We used 8Li beta-NMR to study heterostructures with varying thicknesses of LaNiO3. SLR measurements show two equally abundant components with distinct temperature dependences. One component is linear with temperature, and only weakly affected by LaNiO3 thickness. In contrast, the second component is non-linear, and strongly depends on thickness. We attribute the two component relaxation in the heterostructures and bulk LaNiO3 to microscopic phase separation of the electronic state. Finally, we studied some novel LaNiO3 heterostructures where LaAlO3 was replaced with the magnetic insulator La2CuO4. Bulk La2CuO4 is characterized by long-range antiferromagnetic order below TN = 300K which is extremely sensitive to doping. In a La2CuO4 film, SLR measurements reveal fast but measurable 1/T1. We see evidence of magnetic order not from a peak in 1/T1 but instead by a gradual loss of asymmetry beginning at 140K. We attribute the suppression of TN and the broad transition to inhomogeneous hole doping in the film. Below 40K, an upturn in 1/T1 suggests freezing of mobile holes from the more doped regions of the sample. The behavior in the heterostructures is similar to the La2CuO4 film.
title: Tower of Displacement
Creators: name: Alame, Bilal
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Vertreibung
subject: Stadtentwicklung
subject: Beirut
subject: Wiederaufbau
subject: displacement
subject: urban development
subject: Beirut
subject: postwar reconstruction

description: Currently, Lebanon finds itself entangled in a war with Israel. Severe and heavy bombard Currently, bombardments continue to change not only the urban landscape of the area but also the ments demographic one, as waves of people are displaced and forced to leave their homes behind in search of safe refuge. This cycle of displacement is a recurring theme in Lebanon’s history, shaping its identity, social fabric, urban development, and the narratives of those who inhabit its neighborhoods. How can we understand urban neighborhoods undergoing constant change?How under such harsh and dynamic conditions? How can we preserve their memory and archive local knowledge and stories at a moment when their existence is threatened? How can we decolonize knowledge production and develop bottom-up archiving strategies?This thesis aims to investigate the ongoing impact of displacement on Haret Hreik and Beirut at large through a methodological approach that combines anthropo and anthropological and technological tools. Data was collected on-site during a three-month logical research trip, focusing on archiving spoken knowledge through oral histories and narratives that provide intimate insights into the social and cultural fabric of these communities. The process also involves the digitalization of artifacts to preserve material culture and enhance accessibility through modern technological platforms.Traditional archiving methods, while valuable, often fail to capture the dynamic, lived realities of communities undergoing constant change. By using 3D scanning technologies and gaming softwares this research creates immersive and interactive archives. These tools enable dynamic engagement with both tangible and intangible heritage, offering a comprehensive representation of Haret Hreik’s lived realities while respecting personal memories and relationships.The integration of virtual reality (VR) as a medium expands the possibilities of archiving by creating immersive and interactive experiences. VR not only preserves material and intangible heritage but also allows users to engage with it in new ways, fostering deeper connections and understanding. By simulating the sensory and spatial qualities of urban neighborhoods, VR bridges the gap between past and present, providing a tool for empathy, education, and heritage preservation.
Additional file 1: of Biphasic modulation of insulin signaling enables highly efficient hematopoietic differentiation from human pluripotent stem cells
Creators: name: Duan, Fuyu
name: Huang, Rujin
name: Zhang, Fengzhi
name: Zhu, Yonglin
name: Wang, Lin
name: Chen, Xia
name: Bai, Lufeng
name: Guo, Wei
name: Chang, Sophia
name: Hu, Xiaoyu
name: Na, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Karyotype confirmation of H1 hESCs and iPSCs used in this study. a Normal diploid karyotype of H1 hESCs used in this study. b Normal diploid karyotype of CD34 hiPSCs used in this study (PDF 42 kb)
The Number of Eigenvalues of a Tensor
Creators: name: Cartwright, Dustin
name: Sturmfels, Bernd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A18, 15A69 (Primary), 14M25 (Secondary)

description: Eigenvectors of tensors, as studied recently in numerical multilinear algebra, correspond to fixed points of self-maps of a projective space. We determine the number of eigenvectors and eigenvalues of a generic tensor, and we show that the number of normalized eigenvalues of a symmetric tensor is always finite. We also examine the characteristic polynomial and how its coefficients are related to discriminants and resultants.
description: 12 pages, fixed several typos
“Hello ELSA, how are you?” : Legal and Ethical Challenges in RDM, Current and Future Tasks of ELSA Activities Against the Background of AI and Anonymisation
Creators: name: Boehm, Franziska
name: Sax, Ulrich
name: Vettermann, Oliver
name: Kamocki, Paweł
name: Stoilova, Vasilka
Publisher: name: Hannover : TIB Open Publishing
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: NFDI section
subject: legal aspects
subject: anonymisation
subject: artificial intelligence
subject: language models
subject: 020

description: The proposed contribution will shed light on current and future challenges on legal and ethical questions in research data infrastructures. The authors of the proposal will present the work of NFDI’s section on Ethical, Legal and Social Aspects (hereinafter: ELSA), whose aim is to facilitate cross-disciplinary cooperation between the NFDI consortia in the relevant areas of management and re-use of research data.
Holographic End-Point of Spatially Modulated Phase Transition
Creators: name: Ooguri, Hirosi
name: Park, Chang-Soon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the previous paper [arXiv:0911.0679], we showed that the Reissner-Nordstrom black hole in the 5-dimensional anti-de Sitter space coupled to the Maxwell theory with the Chern-Simons term is unstable when the Chern-Simons coupling is sufficiently large. In the dual conformal field theory, the instability suggests a spatially modulated phase transition. In this paper, we construct and analyze non-linear solutions which describe the end-point of this phase transition. In the limit where the Chern-Simons coupling is large, we find that the phase transition is of the second order with the mean field critical exponent. However, the dispersion relation with the Van Hove singularity enhances quantum corrections in the bulk, and we argue that this changes the order of the phase transition from the second to the first. We compute linear response functions in the non-linear solution and find an infinite off-diagonal DC conductivity in the new phase.
description: 21 pages, 22 figures. v2: a note and a reference added
Miszellen aus dem Gebiethe der bürgerlichen und der mit derselben verwandten politischen Gesetzgebung des Oesterreichischen Kaiserstaates
Creators: name: Scheidlein, Georg ¬von
Publisher: name: unkn
Year: 2022

description: Miszellen aus dem Gebiethe der bürgerlichen und der mit derselben verwandten politischen Gesetzgebung des Oesterreichischen Kaiserstaates
description: H. 1