cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM11 of Physiological and transcriptome analysis reveal molecular mechanism in Salvia miltiorrhiza leaves of near-isogenic male fertile lines and male sterile lines
Creators: name: Ruihong Wang
name: Jiang, Han
name: Ziyun Zhou
name: Hongbo Guo
name: Juane Dong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 11: Figure S5. Partial phenylpropanoids pathway between MF and MS in S. miltiorrhiza leaves. The figure showed the result of MS compared against MF. Blue represents downregulated and red represents up-regulated. PAL: Phenylalanine ammonialyase; C4H: Cinnamate 4-hydroxylase; 4CL: 4-coumarate-CoA ligase; CCR: Cinnamoyl-CoA reductase; COMT: Caffeic acid O-methyltransferase; F5H: Ferulic acid-5-hydroxylase.
Paralastor pallidus Perkins 1914
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Paralastor
Paralastor pallidus

description: pallidus Perkins
Paralastor pallidus Perkins 1914a: 570 (key), 584, female—“ Queensland; Mackay” (type not indicated; London).— Cardale 1985: 192 (cat.; specimen from Mackay in London labeled as holotype).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
The Form Factors of omega pi0 and pi+ pi- at psi(2S)
Creators: name: Wang, P.
name: Mo, X. H.
name: Yuan, C. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The measurements of psi(2S) -> omega pi0 and psi(2S) -> pi+ pi- in e+e- experiments are examined. It is found that the non-resonance virtual photon annihilation gives large contributions to the observed cross sections of these two processes. By including this contribution, the form factors and branching fractions of these two decay modes are revised.
description: 6 pages, 1 figures(two diagrams), Phys. Lett. B557 (2003) 192-197
Counting Small Permutation Patterns
Creators: name: Even-Zohar, Chaim
name: Leng, Calvin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A sample of n generic points in the xy-plane defines a permutation that relates their ranks along the two axes. Every subset of k points similarly defines a pattern, which occurs in that permutation. The number of occurrences of small patterns in a large permutation arises in many areas, including nonparametric statistics. It is therefore desirable to count them more efficiently than the straightforward ~O(n^k) time algorithm. This work proposes new algorithms for counting patterns. We show that all patterns of order 2 and 3, as well as eight patterns of order 4, can be counted in nearly linear time. To that end, we develop an algebraic framework that we call corner tree formulas. Our approach generalizes the existing methods and allows a systematic study of their scope. Using the machinery of corner trees, we find twenty-three independent linear combinations of order-4 patterns, that can be computed in time ~O(n). We also describe an algorithm that counts one of the remaining 4-patterns, and hence all 4-patterns, in time ~O(n^(3/2)). As a practical application, we provide a nearly linear time computation of a statistic by Yanagimoto (1970), Bergsma and Dassios (2010). This statistic yields a natural and strongly consistent variant of Hoeffding's test for independence of X and Y, given a random sample as above. This improves upon the so far most efficient ~O(n^2) algorithm.
Modeling of Spiking-Bursting Neural Behavior Using Two-Dimensional Map
Creators: name: Rulkov, Nikolai F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A simple model that replicates the dynamics of spiking and spiking-bursting activity of real biological neurons is proposed. The model is a two-dimensional map which contains one fast and one slow variable. The mechanisms behind generation of spikes, bursts of spikes, and restructuring of the map behavior are explained using phase portrait analysis. The dynamics of two coupled maps which model the behavior of two electrically coupled neurons is discussed. Synchronization regimes for spiking and bursting activity of these maps are studied as a function of coupling strength. It is demonstrated that the results of this model are in agreement with the synchronization of chaotic spiking-bursting behavior experimentally found in real biological neurons.
description: 9 pages, 12 figures
Neriene peltata
Creators: name: Bosmans, Robert
name: Cardoso, Pedro
name: Crespo, Luis Carlos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Neriene
Neriene peltata

description: Neriene peltata (Wider, 1834)
 Description: Wiehle (1956: 305, figs 500–505), Roberts (1987: 162, fig. 85b).
 Previous records: Braga: Peneda-Gerês NP, Terras de Bouro, Mata da Albergaria (Cardoso et al. 2008b).
 Distribution: Palearctic.
 Habitat type: Unknown in Portugal.
 Phenology: Unknown in Portugal. In Central Europe, adults are found from April to September (Wiehle 1956).
description: Published as part of Bosmans, Robert, Cardoso, Pedro & Crespo, Luis Carlos, 2010, A review of the linyphiid spiders of Portugal, with the description of six new species (Araneae: Linyphiidae) 2473, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 2473 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2473.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10094179
A Generalization of Moufang and Steiner Loops
Creators: name: Kinyon, Michael K.
name: Kunen, Kenneth
name: Phillips, J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20N05

description: We study a variety of loops, RIF, which arise naturally from considering inner mapping groups, and a somewhat larger variety, ARIF. All Steiner and Moufang loops are RIF, and all flexible C-loops are ARIF. We show that all ARIF loops are diassociative, thus generalizing Moufang's Theorem.
description: 19 pp., 1 fig., uses amsart.cls, pifont.sty; to appear in Algebra Universalis
Acceptable Planning: Influencing Individual Behavior to Reduce Transportation Energy Expenditure of a City
Creators: name: Mohan, Shiwali
name: Rakha, Hesham
name: Klenk, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Our research aims at developing intelligent systems to reduce the transportation-related energy expenditure of a large city by influencing individual behavior. We introduce COPTER - an intelligent travel assistant that evaluates multi-modal travel alternatives to find a plan that is acceptable to a person given their context and preferences. We propose a formulation for acceptable planning that brings together ideas from AI, machine learning, and economics. This formulation has been incorporated in COPTER that produces acceptable plans in real-time. We adopt a novel empirical evaluation framework that combines human decision data with a high fidelity multi-modal transportation simulation to demonstrate a 4\% energy reduction and 20\% delay reduction in a realistic deployment scenario in Los Angeles, California, USA.
Moving NRQCD for B Form Factors at High Recoil
Creators: name: Foley, Kerryann M.
name: Lepage, G. Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the continuum and lattice tree-level moving NRQCD (mNRQCD) through order 1/m^2. mNRQCD is a generalization of NRQCD for dealing with hadrons with nonzero velocity u_mu. The quark's total momentum is written as P^mu=Mu^mu+k^mu where k^mu << Mu^mu is discretized and Mu^mu is treated exactly. Radiative corrections to couplings on the lattice are discussed. mNRQCD is particularly useful for calculating B->pi and B->D form factors since errors are similar at low and high recoil.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure, Lattice2002(heavyquark)
Searching for Dark Photon Dark Matter with Cosmic Ray Antideuterons
Creators: name: Randall, Lisa
name: Xu, Weishuang Linda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low energy antideuteron detection presents a unique channel for indirect detection, targeting dark matter that annihilates into hadrons in a relatively background-free way. Since the idea was first proposed, many WIMP-type models have already been disfavored by direct detection experiments, and current constraints indicate that any thermal relic candidates likely annihilate through some hidden sector process. In this paper, we show that cosmic ray antideuteron detection experiments represent one of the best ways to search for hidden sector thermal relic dark matter, and in particular investigate a vector portal dark matter that annihilates via a massive dark photon. We find that the parameter space with thermal relic annihilation and $m_χ> m_{A'} \gtrsim 20 \, \mathrm{GeV}$ is largely unconstrained, and near future antideuteron experiment \GAPS will be able to probe models in this space with $m_χ\approx m_{A'}$ up to masses of $O(100\,\mathrm{GeV})$. Specifically the dark matter models favored by the \textit{Fermi} Galactic center excess is expected to be detected or constrained at the $5(3)-σ$ level assuming a optimistic (conservative) propagation model.
description: 22 pages, 21 figures. Matches version accepted by JHEP
MPEC 2024-U23 : 2023 SN19
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Neriene radiata
Creators: name: Bosmans, Robert
name: Cardoso, Pedro
name: Crespo, Luis Carlos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Neriene
Neriene radiata

description: Neriene radiata (Walckenaer, 1842)
 Description: van Helsdingen (1969: 223, figs 315–324), Roberts (1987: 164, fig. 86a).
 Previous records: Braga: Peneda-Gerês NP, Terras de Bouro, Mata da Albergaria (Cardoso et al. 2008b). Viana do Castelo: Melgaço (Franganillo Balboa 1920; Bacelar 1928).
Distribution: Holarctic.
 Habitat type: Unknown in Portugal.
 Phenology: Unknown in Portugal. In Central Europe, this species is adult from May to August (Wiehle 1956).
description: Published as part of Bosmans, Robert, Cardoso, Pedro & Crespo, Luis Carlos, 2010, A review of the linyphiid spiders of Portugal, with the description of six new species (Araneae: Linyphiidae) 2473, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 2473 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2473.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10094179
Paralastor parca
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Paralastor
Paralastor parca

description: parca (de Saussure)
Alastor parca de Saussure 1853: 254, female, male—“la Nouvelle-Hollande ” (Paris); Ét. Fam. Vesp. 3: 326, 328 (in subgenus Paralastor).— Smith 1857: 89 (cat.).— Froggatt 1892: 229 (cat.).— Dalla Torre 1894: 111 (cat.); 1904: 60 (cat.).
Paralastor parca; Perkins 1914a: 571 (key), 585, pl. 1 fig. 1 (Tas.: Franklin, Mt. Wellington, Eaglehawk Neck; Vic.); 1914b: 238 (compared to P. laetus Perkins).— Giordani Soika 1962 [1961]: 59; 1974: 294, 301 (colouration).— Cardale 1985: 192 (cat.).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Inequalities for Quantum Entropy: A Review with Conditions for Equality
Creators: name: Ruskai, Mary Beth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents self-contained proofs of the strong subadditivity inequality for quantum entropy and some related inequalities for the quantum relative entropy, most notably its convexity and its monotonicity under stochastic maps. Moreover, the approach presented here, which is based on Klein's inequality and one of Lieb's less well-known concave trace functions, allows one to obtain conditions for equality. Using the fact that the Holevo bound on the accessible information in a quantum ensemble can be obtained as a consequence of the monotonicity of relative entropy, we show that equality can be attained for that bound only when the states in the ensemble commute. The paper concludes with an Appendix giving a short description of Epstein's elegant proof of the relevant concavity theorem of Lieb.
description: 28 pages, latex Added reference to M.J.W. Hall, "Quantum Information and Correlation Bounds" Phys. Rev. A, 55, pp 100--112 (1997)
Interstellar Turbulence: II. Energy Spectra of Molecular Regions in the Outer Galaxy
Creators: name: Brunt, Christopher M.
name: Heyer, Mark H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The multivariate tool of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is applied to 23 fields in the FCRAO CO Survey of the Outer Galaxy. PCA enables the identification of line profile differences which are assumed to be generated from fluctuations within a turbulent velocity field. The variation of these velocity differences with spatial scale within a molecular region is described by a singular power law, delta v= c L^alpha which can be used as a powerful diagnostic to turbulent motions. For the ensemble of 23 fields, we find a mean value alpha = 0.62 +- 0.11. From a recent calibration of this method using fractal Brownian motion simulations (Brunt & Heyer 2001), the measured velocity difference-size relationship corresponds to an energy spectrum, E(k), which varies as k^-beta, where beta = 2.17 +- 0.31. We compare our results to both decaying and forced hydrodynamic simulations of turbulence. We conclude that energy must be continually injected into the regions to replenish that lost by dissipative processes such as shocks. The absence of large, widely distributed shocks within the targeted fields suggests that the energy is injected at spatial scales less than several pc.
description: 24 pages, 10 figures, accepted by ApJ
Kaon Weak Matrix Elements with Wilson Fermions
Creators: name: Becirevic, D.
name: Boucaud, Ph.
name: Gimenez, V.
name: Lin, C. -J. D.
name: Lubicz, V.
name: Martinelli, G.
name: Papinutto, M.
name: Sachrajda, C. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of several numerical studies with Wilson fermions relevant for kaon physics. We compute the B_K parameter by using two different methods and extrapolate to the continuum limit. Our preliminary result is B_K(2 GeV)=0.66(7). Delta I=3/2 K->pi pi matrix elements are obtained by using the next-to-leading order expressions derived in chiral perturbation theory in which the low energy constants are determined by the lattice results computed at unphysical kinematics. From the simulation at beta=6.0 our (preliminary) results read: _{I=2}=0.14(1)(1) GeV^3 and _{I=2}=0.69(6)(6) GeV^3.
description: 3 pages (5 eps figures), Lattice2002(matrixel)
Paralastor perkinsi Borsato 2003
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Paralastor
Paralastor perkinsi

description: perkinsi Borsato
Paralastor perkinsi Borsato 2003: 511, 559, fig. 18, female, male—“ Northern Territory, Nitmiluk N. P., Katherine Gorge” (Perth).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Influence of the Sommerfeld Corrections to the Electric Polarizability of the Pion
Creators: name: Lucha, Wolfgang
name: Schoberl, F. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The valence-quark contribution to the electric polarizability of the pion in a semirelativistic description is shown to be smaller than its nonrelativistic limit.
description: 5 pages, to appear in the Proceedings of the International Conference on "Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum V," September 10 - 14, 2002, Gargnano, Italy
Virtual crystals and fermionic formulas of type $D_{n+1}^{(2)}$, $A_{2n}^{(2)}$, and $C_n^{(1)}$
Creators: name: Okado, Masato
name: Schilling, Anne
name: Shimozono, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81R50; 81R10; 17B37; 05A30; 82B23

description: We introduce ``virtual'' crystals of the affine types $g=D_{n+1}^{(2)}$, $A_{2n}^{(2)}$ and $C_n^{(1)}$ by naturally extending embeddings of crystals of types $B_n$ and $C_n$ into crystals of type $A_{2n-1}$. Conjecturally, these virtual crystals are the crystal bases of finite dimensional $U_q'(g)$-modules associated with multiples of fundamental weights. We provide evidence and in some cases proofs of this conjecture. Recently, fermionic formulas for the one dimensional configuration sums associated with tensor products of the finite dimensional $U_q'(g)$-modules were conjectured by Hatayama et al. We provide proofs of these conjectures in specific cases by exploiting duality properties of crystals and rigged configuration techniques. For type $A_{2n}^{(2)}$ we also conjecture a new fermionic formula coming from a different labeling of the Dynkin diagram.
description: 63 pages, style file axodraw.sty required
MOESM4 of Structure of the intergenic spacers in chicken ribosomal DNA
Creators: name: Dyomin, Alexander
name: Galkina, Svetlana
name: Fillon, Valerie
name: Stephane Cauet
name: Celine Lopez-Roques
name: Rodde, Nathalie
name: Klopp, Christophe
name: Vignal, Alain
name: Sokolovskaya, Anastasia
name: Alsu Saifitdinova
name: Gaginskaya, Elena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. WAG137G4_utg0 contig nucleotide sequence.
High accuracy on $H_0$ constraints from gravitational wave lensing events
Creators: name: Cremonese, Paolo
name: Salzano, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In light of the newly opened and rapidly growing gravitational waves window in multi-messenger astronomy, in order to fully take advantage of the new opportunities we are provided with, new ideas are required for a better and deeper employ of the state-of-the-art probes we handle. Following this goal, here we suggest a method to constrain the cosmological background, and the Hubble constant in particular, by future observations of gravitationally lensed radiation emitted by a single source in both the gravitational wave and the electromagnetic regimes. The lensing of the gravitational wave radiation, in fact, can leave a clear imprinting in the corresponding waveform, and we want to analyze if such kind of measurements can be successfully employed to better constrain the cosmological background. Thus, by making use of wave optics for the gravitational wave lensed signal, and of standard geometrical optics approximation for the electromagnetic one, we study the impact of different cosmological parameters on the value of the arrival time delay due to gravitational lensing, given specific gravitational wave frequencies, mass models of the lens, and redshifts and positions (with respect to the lens) of the source. Although the rate of lensing of gravitational waves is expected to be low, we show that even one single lensing event, combined with a prior on $Ω_m$ from \textit{Planck}, could provide us with an uncertainty on $H_0$ comparable with present independent probes in a "pessimistic" scenario (with a pulsar population similar to present Pulsar Timing Array state), and of two orders smaller in an optimistic one (with a number of observed pulsars as large as that expected from the Square Kilometer Array). Thus, its role in the solution of the Hubble tension could be decisive.
description: Added plots, minor adjustments. 12 pages, 6 figures, comments are welcomed
New X-ray Clusters in the EMSS I: Modifications to the XLF
Creators: name: Lewis, Aaron D.
name: Stocke, John T.
name: Ellingson, E.
name: Gaidos, Eric J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The complete ensemble of Einstein Imaging Proportional Counter (IPC) X-ray images has been re-processed and re-analyzed using a multi-aperture source detection algorithm. A catalog of 772 new source candidates detected within the central regions of the 1435 IPC fields comprising the Extended Medium Sensitivity Survey (EMSS) has been compiled. By comparison, 478 EMSS sources fall within the same area of sky. A randomly-selected subsample of 133 fields was first examined. We found that most of these sources are either the summation of two or more lower count rate point sources that fall within the larger detection apertures or are single point sources, while \leq 2.3% of the full catalog of sources are extrapolated to be actual distant (z > 0.14) clusters whose extended X-ray structure kept them from being detected in the EMSS despite having sufficient total flux. We then constructed other subsamples specifically selected to contain those X-ray sources most likely to be clusters. Both a database search and an optical imaging campaign have found several new distant clusters, setting a firm lower limit on the number of new clusters in the entire catalog. We estimate that the original EMSS cluster sample is 72-83% complete. We update the Henry et al. 1992 EMSS distant cluster sample with more recent information, and use the redshifts and X-ray luminosities for these new EMSS clusters to compute a revised X-ray Luminosity Function (XLF). The addition of these new high-z, high-L_X clusters to the EMSS is sufficient to remove the requirement for ``negative'' evolution at high-L_X out to z~0.5. We conclude that the EMSS has systematically missed clusters of low surface brightness.
description: Accepted to ApJ, 32 pages, 8 figures, uses emulateapj5.sty, for associated data table see http://casa.colorado.edu/~lewisad/research/nemsscatalog.html
Impact of Farm to School Programs on Students’ Consumption of Healthful Foods: An Empirical Analysis in Georgia
Creators: name: Johnson, Simone
name: Berning, Joshua P.
name: Colson, Gregory J.
name: Smith, Travis A.
name: Johnson, Simone
name: Berning, Joshua P.
name: Colson, Gregory J.
name: Smith, Travis A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Farm to School Programs
subject: school lunch
subject: childhood nutrition
subject: obesity
subject: Probit models
subject: panel data modeling

description: Given the recent concerns over childhood obesity and the changes to the requirements set forth by the National School Lunch Program, Farm to School Programs (FTSPs) have become a popular way for schools to achieve the standards. This study examines FTSPs in Georgia, looking at panel data from 2008 through 2012 for each school district. We use Probit models to determine the characteristics of districts choosing to adopt these programs. We then use panel regression to examine the impact FTSPs have on student responses to the Georgia Student Health Survey to determine the effects of FTSPs on student consumption of healthful foods and their perception of the foods served in their schools. We find districts with a higher population and agricultural sales, and lower median incomes are more likely to adopt FTSPs. We also find FTSPs have no statistically significant impact on student consumption of healthful foods.
Evaluating Cost of Production of Maine Dairy Farms Using an On-Site Interview
Creators: name: Bouchard, Dylan
name: Chen, Xuan
name: Anderson, Gary
name: McGuire, Julia
name: Criner, George
name: Marcinkowski, Dave
name: Bouchard, Dylan
name: Chen, Xuan
name: Anderson, Gary
name: McGuire, Julia
name: Criner, George
name: Marcinkowski, Dave
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Farm Management
subject: Production Economics
subject: Dairy Farming
subject: Agricultural Economics

description: The first page is the cover page; the second is the research poster
Oedothorax fuscus
Creators: name: Bosmans, Robert
name: Cardoso, Pedro
name: Crespo, Luis Carlos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Oedothorax
Oedothorax fuscus

description: Oedothorax fuscus (Blackwall, 1834)
 Oedothorax retusus; Bacelar 1928: 186 (misidentification).
 Description: Wiehle (1960: 449, figs 827–834), Bosmans (1985b: 59, figs 13, 23, 30), Roberts (1987: 57, figs 22c, 23a).
 Previous records: Guarda: Guarda (Bacelar 1928, sub Oe. retusus). Porto: Matosinhos, Praia de Pampelido (Machado 1949); Porto (Machado 1937); Valongo, Ermesinde (Machado 1937). Setúbal: Arrábida NP, Vale da Rasca (Cardoso et al. 2008a).
 New records: Aveiro: Dunas de São Jacinto NR, 1 male 1 female, spring 2003, A. C. Rufino leg (IMAR); Serra do Buçaco, Luso, 1 female, 8.VI.2008 (CLC). Beja: Alcáçovas E., 1 male, in maquis, 25.V.2007 (CRB); Vale do Guadiana NP, Serpa, Ribeira de Limas, 1 female, 4.VI.2003 (CPC). Braga: Espondese, Ofir, 1 male, 11.IX.1982 (CJFM); Guimarães, Ronfe (CBM); Vilar da Veiga, 2 females, 16.VIII.1994 (CRB). Bragança: Douro Internacional NP, Mogadouro, Bemposta, 1 male, 4.VI.2001 (CPC). Coimbra: Paúl de Arzila NR, 5 males 12 females, 11.IV–31.V.2006, 1 male 2 females, 28.V.2008 (CLC). Leiria: Serras de Aire e Candeeiros NP, Alcanena, Mira d'Aire, 8 males 62 females, 12. II –18.VI, 1 female 13.VIII.2002 (CPC). Porto: Valongo, S. Pedro da Cova (CBM). Santarém: Paúl do Boquilobo NR, Golegã, choupal, 3 males 17 females, 22.V– 5.VI.2002; Golegã, valas, 7 males 1 female, 22.V–5.VI.2002 (CPC); Torres Novas, montado, 1 male 6 females, 6.II–11.IV.2002, 1 male 4 females, 19.IX–28.XI.2002 (CPC); Torres Novas, salgueiral, 1 male 22.V, 1 male 1 female, 20.XI.2002 (CPC). Setúbal: Alcácer do Sal, Sta. Catarina, 5 males 5 females, herbs bordering rice fields, 25.V.2007 (CRB); Sesimbra, Lagoa de Albufeira, 1 male, in maquis, 26.V.2007 (CRB).
 Distribution: Europe, North Africa, Azores.
 Habitat type: Always found close to water, either rivers or habitats inundated during part of the year.
 Phenology: Adults were mostly abundant from February to June.
description: Published as part of Bosmans, Robert, Cardoso, Pedro & Crespo, Luis Carlos, 2010, A review of the linyphiid spiders of Portugal, with the description of six new species (Araneae: Linyphiidae) 2473, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 2473 (1) on pages 36-37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2473.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10094179
Similarities and Differences of Animal Welfare Perceptions between U.S. Cow-Calf Producers and the Public
Creators: name: McKendree, Melissa G.S.
name: Tonsor, Glynn T.
name: Wolf, Christopher A.
name: McKendree, Melissa G.S.
name: Tonsor, Glynn T.
name: Wolf, Christopher A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: animal welfare
subject: beef
subject: best-worst scaling
subject: cattle

description: The U.S. livestock industry is increasingly faced with pressure to adjust practices in response to societal concerns. A specific area of growing concern surrounds how production practices impact the welfare of farm animals. The objective of this analysis is to use best-worst scaling to determine which practices the U.S. public and cow-calf producers view as the most effective and most practical practices to improve the welfare of beef cattle in the U.S., and to determine similarities and differences in the public and producer views. Results indicate that both the U.S. public and cow-calf producers view provide access to fresh, clean feed and water appropriate for the animal’s physiological state, and provide adequate comfort through the use of shade, windbreaks, and ventilation assuring clean, dry, sanitary environmental conditions for cattle as the most effective and most practical practices to improve the welfare of beef cattle in the U.S. The practices which were viewed as the least effective and least practical were castrate male calves either within the first three months of age or with pain control, and dehorn/disbud calves either before horn tissue adheres to the skull or with pain control.
Viscous electron fluids
Creators: name: Polini, Marco
name: Geim, Andre K
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent advances in materials science have made it possible to achieve conditions under which electrons in metals start behaving as highly viscous fluids, "thicker than honey", and exhibit fascinating hydrodynamic effects. In this short review we provide a popular introduction to the emerging field of electron hydrodynamics.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Physics Today on July 28, 2019
Paralastor petiolatus von Schulthess 1925
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Paralastor
Paralastor petiolatus

description: petiolatus von Schulthess
Paralastor petiolatus von Schulthess 1925: 258, female, male—“Paramatta New South Wales ... N. S. Wales ” (Zürich, Genève).— Cardale 1985: 192 (cat.).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
The optically-powerful quasar E1821+643 is associated with a 300-kpc scale FRI radio structure
Creators: name: Blundell, Katherine
name: Rawlings, Steve
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a deep image of the optically-powerful quasar E1821+643 at 18cm made with the Very Large Array (VLA). This image reveals radio emission, over 280 kpc in extent, elongated way beyond the quasar's host galaxy. Its radio structure has decreasing surface brightness with increasing distance from the bright core, characteristic of FRI sources (Fanaroff & Riley 1974). Its radio luminosity at 5GHz falls in the classification for `radio-quiet' quasars (it is only 10^23.9 W/Hz/sr; see e.g. Kellermann et al 1994). Its radio luminosity at 151MHz (which is 10^25.3 W/Hz/sr) is at the transition luminosity observed to separate FRIs and FRIIs. Hitherto, no optically-powerful quasar had been found to have a conventional FRI radio structure. For searches at low-frequency this is unsurprising given current sensitivity and plausible radio spectral indices for radio-quiet quasars. We demonstrate the inevitability of the extent of any FRqI radio structures being seriously under-estimated by existing targetted follow-up observations of other optically-selected quasars, which are typically short exposures of z > 0.3 objects, and discuss the implications for the purported radio bimodality in quasars. The nature of the inner arcsec-scale jet in E1821+643, together with its large-scale radio structure, suggest that the jet-axis in this quasar is precessing (cf. Galactic jet sources such as SS433). A possible explanation for this is that its central engine is a binary whose black holes have yet to coalesce. The ubiquity of precession in `radio-quiet' quasars, perhaps as a means of reducing the observable radio luminosity expected in highly-accreting systems, remains to be established.
description: Accepted by ApJ Letters; higher quality versions of figures available at http://www-astro.physics.ox.ac.uk/~kmb
MOESM1 of A novel egg-shell membrane based hybrid nanofibrous scaffold for cutaneous tissue engineering
Creators: name: Mohammadzadeh, Leila
name: Rahbarghazi, Reza
name: Salehi, Roya
name: Mahkam, Mehrdad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. SEM image of BCCs single cells on PCL/SF nanofibrous scaffold.
Less noticeable shallow decay phase in early X-ray afterglows of GeV/TeV-detected gamma-ray bursts
Creators: name: Yamazaki, Ryo
name: Sato, Yuri
name: Sakamoto, Takanori
name: Serino, Motoko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of the shallow decay phase in the X-ray afterglow of the gamma-ray burst (GRB) is not yet clarified. We analyze the data of early X-ray afterglows of 26 GRBs triggered by Burst Alert Telescope onboard Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory and subsequently detected by Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) and/or Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes. It is found that 9 events (including 2 out of 3 very-high-energy gamma-ray events) have no shallow decay phase and that their X-ray afterglow light curves are well described by single power-law model except for the jet break at later epoch. The rest are fitted by double power-law model and have a break in the early epoch (around ks), however, 8 events (including a very-high-energy gamma-ray event) have the pre-break decay index larger than 0.7. We also analyze the data of well-sampled X-ray afterglows of GRBs without LAT detection, and compare their decay properties with those of high-energy and very-high-energy gamma-ray events. It is found that for the GeV/TeV bursts, the fraction of events whose X-ray afterglows are described by single power-law is significantly larger than those for non GeV/TeV GRBs. Even if the GeV/TeV GRBs have shallow decay phase, their decay slope tends to be steeper than non GeV/TeV bursts, that is, they have less noticeable shallow decay phase in the early X-ray afterglow. A possible interpretation along with the energy injection model is briefly discussed.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables. MNRAS, 494, 5259 (2020)
Minnesota Agricultural Economist no. 674
Creators: name: Hammond, Jerome W.
name: Runge, C. Ford
name: Hammond, Jerome W.
name: Runge, C. Ford
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis

description: Assessing State Milk-Pricing Programs; What NAFTA Will Mean for Minnesota's Economy?
Gromov-Witten theory with maximal contacts
Creators: name: Nabijou, Navid
name: Ranganathan, Dhruv
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14N35, 14H10

description: We propose an intersection-theoretic method to reduce questions in genus zero logarithmic Gromov-Witten theory to questions in the Gromov-Witten theory of smooth pairs, in the presence of positivity. The method is applied to the enumerative geometry of rational curves with maximal contact orders along a simple normal crossings divisor and to recent questions about its relationship to local curve counting. Three results are established. We produce counterexamples to the local/logarithmic conjectures of van Garrel-Graber-Ruddat and Tseng-You. We prove that a weak form of the conjecture holds for product geometries. Finally, we explicitly determine the difference between local and logarithmic theories, in terms of relative invariants for which efficient algorithms are known. The polyhedral geometry of the tropical moduli of maps plays an essential and intricate role in the analysis.
description: 34 pages, 1 figure. Final version to appear in Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
Pengaruh Self Efficacy Terhadap Peak Performance Atlet Futsal Universitas di Jakarta Barat Dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Creators: name: Sulaiman, Syafiq
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Athletes
subject: Covid-19
subject: Peak Performance
subject: Psychology
subject: Self Efficacy
subject: Sports

description: Penelitian pengaruh Self Efficacy terhadap Peak Performance Atlet Futsal Universitas di Jakarta Barat Dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Center Vortices at N > 4 Colors
Creators: name: Greensite, J.
name: Olejnik, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss two issues related to the physics of center vortices in pure SU(N) lattice gauge theory at large N: (1) Center vortices are stable classical solutions of the Wilson action, as well as of a wide class of improved lattice actions, for any N > 4. (2) The natural scaling of k-string tensions at large N, in the vortex picture of confinement, is σ(k)=k σ(1). This is the common large N limit of Casimir and Sine Law scaling. The crucial feature for explaining this behavior is the existence of center monopoles.
description: 3 pages, Lattice2002(topology)
OPERAS, l'infrastruttura di ricerca per le scienze umane e sociali
Creators: name: Giglia, Elena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: SSH, Open Science, EOSC

description: Presentazione della storia e della missione di OPERAS al workshop del nodo italiano, 13 maggio 2021
description: Aggiunto Report dell'incontro
Minnesota Agricultural Economist no. 675
Creators: name: Raup, Philip M.
name: Taff, Steven J.
name: Raup, Philip M.
name: Taff, Steven J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Political Economy

description: Four Decades of the Minnesota Rural Real Estate Makret
Bounds for twisted symmetric square $L$-functions via half-integral weight periods
Creators: name: Nelson, Paul D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We establish the first moment bound $$ \sum_φ L(φ\otimes φ\otimes Ψ, \tfrac{1}{2}) \ll_{\varepsilon} p^{5/4+\varepsilon} $$ for triple product $L$-functions, where $Ψ$ is a fixed Hecke-Maass form on $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ and $φ$ runs over the Hecke-Maass newforms on $Γ_0(p)$ of bounded eigenvalue. The proof is via the theta correspondence and analysis of periods of half-integral weight modular forms. This estimate is not expected to be optimal, but the exponent $5/4$ is the strongest obtained to date for a moment problem of this shape. We show that the expected upper bound follows if one assumes the Ramanujan conjecture in both the integral and half-integral weight cases. Under the triple product formula, our result may be understood as a strong level aspect form of quantum ergodicity: for a large prime $p$, all but very few Hecke-Maass newforms on $Γ_0(p) \backslash \mathbb{H}$ of bounded eigenvalue have very uniformly distributed mass after pushforward to $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z}) \backslash \mathbb{H}$. Our main result turns out to be closely related to estimates such as $$ \sum_{|n| < p} L(Ψ\otimes χ_{n p},\tfrac{1}{2}) \ll p, $$ where the sum is over $n$ for which $n p$ is a fundamental discriminant and $χ_{n p}$ denotes the corresponding quadratic character. Such estimates improve upon bounds of Duke-Iwaniec.
description: 20 pages; minor corrections and clarifications; to appear in Forum of Math, Sigma
Minnesota Agricultural Economist no. 676
Creators: name: Chism, John W.
name: Levins, Richard A.
name: Honadle, Beth
name: Wang, Yin
name: Chism, John W.
name: Levins, Richard A.
name: Honadle, Beth
name: Wang, Yin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: Farm Management
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Farm Spending and Local Selling: How Do They Match Up?; Changing Fiscal Patterns for Minnesota County Governments
Minnesota Agricultural Economist no. 677
Creators: name: Van Der Sluis, Evert
name: Peterson, Willis L.
name: Kinsey, Jean D.
name: Gabe, Todd
name: Van Der Sluis, Evert
name: Peterson, Willis L.
name: Kinsey, Jean D.
name: Gabe, Todd
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Health Economics and Policy

description: Do Cropland Diversion Programs Harm Rural Communities?; Casinos and Income in Non-Metropolitan Minnesota
Ostearius melanopygius
Creators: name: Bosmans, Robert
name: Cardoso, Pedro
name: Crespo, Luis Carlos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Ostearius
Ostearius melanopygius

description: Ostearius melanopygius (O.P.- Cambridge, 1879)
 Description: Wiehle (1960: 201, figs 8–15), Roberts (1987: 113, fig. 55a), Bosmans (2007: 135, figs 136– 140).
 Previous records: Porto: Porto (Machado 1937); Rio Tinto (Machado 1937); Santa Cruz do Bispo (Machado 1937). Setúbal: Arrábida NP, Vale da Rasca (Cardoso et al. 2008a).
New records: Braga: Esposende, Ofir, 1 male, 11.IX.1982 (CJFM). Coimbra: Paúl de Arzila NR, 2 males, 28.V.2008 (CLC). Faro: Vila Real de Santo António, Monte Gordo, 1 male, 2.IV.1981 (CJFM). Santarém: Paúl do Boquilobo NR, Torres Novas, montado, 1 male, 5.XI.2002 (CPC).
 Distribution: Cosmopolitan.
 Habitat type: Occurring in all kinds of habitats.
 Phenology: Throughout the year in Central Europe (Heimer & Nentwig 1991). In Portugal found in spring and autumn.
description: Published as part of Bosmans, Robert, Cardoso, Pedro & Crespo, Luis Carlos, 2010, A review of the linyphiid spiders of Portugal, with the description of six new species (Araneae: Linyphiidae) 2473, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 2473 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2473.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10094179
Paralastor picteti
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Paralastor
Paralastor picteti

description: picteti (de Saussure)
Alastor picteti de Saussure 1853: 256, male—“ Tasmania ” (Genève); Ét. Fam. Vesp. 3: 326, 327 (in subgenus Paralastor; description of female).— Smith 1857: 91 (cat.).— Froggatt 1892: 229 (cat.).— Dalla Torre 1894: 111 (cat.; pictetii) [!]; 1904, Gen. Ins 19: 60 (cat.).
Paralastor picteti; Perkins 1914a: 577 (key), 615 (Qld.: Bundaberg, Cairns, Kuranda, Mackay; original locality doubtful).— Cardale 1985: 192 (cat.).— Piekarski et al. 2018: fig. 2 (phylogenetic relationships).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Robust quantum metrology with explicit symmetric states
Creators: name: Ouyang, Yingkai
name: Shettell, Nathan
name: Markham, Damian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum metrology is a promising practical use case for quantum technologies, where physical quantities can be measured with unprecedented precision. In lieu of quantum error correction procedures, near term quantum devices are expected to be noisy, and we have to make do with noisy probe states. We prove that, for a set of carefully chosen symmetric probe states that lie within certain quantum error correction codes, quantum metrology exhibits an advantage over classical metrology even after the probe states are corrupted by a constant number of erasure and dephasing errors. These probe states prove useful for robust metrology not only in the NISQ regime, but also in the asymptotic setting where they achieve Heisenberg scaling. This brings us closer towards making robust quantum metrology a technological reality.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
MOESM1 of Preliminary study on the effects of enrofloxacin, flunixin meglumine and pegbovigrastim on Mycoplasma bovis pneumonia
Creators: name: Dudek, Katarzyna
name: Bednarek, Dariusz
name: Ayling, Roger
name: Kycko, Anna
name: MichaĹ Reichert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The clinical observations for the experimental (E1, E2, E3) and control calves post the first infecting dose of M. bovis.
Minnesota Agricultural Economist no. 678
Creators: name: Dahl, Dale C.
name: Olson, Kent
name: Lazarus, Bill
name: Cantrell, Randy
name: Hammond, Jerome W.
name: Dahl, Dale C.
name: Olson, Kent
name: Lazarus, Bill
name: Cantrell, Randy
name: Hammond, Jerome W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Political Economy
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis

description: First Looks at the New Agricultural Census for Minnesota (Fewer Farms, Similar Structure; Financial Performance Fairly Stable Across Farm Sizes; Livestock Industries More Concentrated; Part-timer Farmers Down in Numbers But Up in Proportion)