cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Equation of State of an Interacting Pion Gas with Realistic $π$--$π$ Interactions
Creators: name: Rapp, R.
name: Wambach, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the finite-temperature Greens-function formalism we study the equation of state of a hot interacting pion gas at zero chemical potential. Employing realistic $ππ$ meson-exchange interactions we selfconsistently calculate the in-medium single-pion selfenergy and the $ππ$ scattering amplitude in the quasiparticle approximation. These quantities are then used to evaluate the thermodynamic potential, $Ω_π$(T), from which the state variables: pressure-, entropy- and energy-density can be derived. In contrast to earlier calculations based on the low-energy Weinberg Lagrangian we find an overall increase as compared to the free-gas results. We also consider the possibility of a dropping $ρ$-meson mass as suggested by the 'Brown-Rho Scaling' law.
description: 30 pages LaTeX, 3 postscript figures appended as uuencoded file
Ranunculus auricomus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Ranunculus
Ranunculus auricomus

description: Ranunculus auricomus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 551. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae pascuis humidiusculis." RCN: 4073.
Lectotype (Benson in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 52: 354. 1954): Herb. Clifford: 229, Ranunculus 8 (BM-000628885).
Current name: Ranunculus auricomus L. (Ranunculaceae).
Note: Ranunculus auricomus was treated as the generitype by Britton & Brown (Ill. Fl. N. U. S., ed. 2, 2: 104. 191); see McNeill & al. (in Taxon 36: 381. 1987). However, under Art. 10.5, Ex. 7 (a voted example) of the Vienna Code, this is a type choice made under the American Code and is to be replaced under Art. 10.5b by Green’s choice (Prop. Brit. Bot.: 163. 1929) of R. acris L.
Jasiewicz (in Fragm. Fl. Geobot. 2: 70. 1956), aware that 715.21 and 715.22 (LINN) represented more than one taxon (illustrated as t. 4, f. 1,2), rejected the name as a nomen ambiguum. Kvist (in Ann. Bot. Fenn. 24: 73-77. 1987) also discussed and illustrated (as f. 2 and 4) these specimens and concluded that 715.22 (LINN) should be the lectotype. These authors were apparently unaware of Benson’s earlier choice, as noted by Ericsson (in Ann. Bot. Fenn. 29: 134. 1992), who also discusses the possible identity of the type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part R), pp. 785-805 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 785, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Unprecedented interweaving of single-helical and unequal double-helical chains into chiral metal–organic open frameworks with multiwalled tubular structures
Creators: name: Wang, Su-Na
name: Xing, Hang
name: Li, Yi-Zhi
name: Bai, Junfeng
name: Scheer, Manfred
name: Pan, Yi
name: You, Xiao-Zeng
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemie

description: Two novel chiral metal–organic open frameworks with unprecedented multiwalled tubular channels and interweaving of single-helical and unequal double-helical units were reported, which possess novel four-connected 428310 topology and represent the first examples of functional metal–organic frameworks based on both flexible tripodal and flexible bisdentate ligands.
Additional file 2: of Burden of onchocerciasis-associated epilepsy: first estimates and research priorities
Creators: name: Melchers, Natalie Vinkeles
name: Mollenkopf, Sarah
name: Colebunders, Robert
name: Edlinger, Michael
name: Coffeng, Luc
name: Irani, Julia
name: TrĂŠsor Zola
name: Siewe, Joseph
name: Vlas, Sake De
name: Winkler, Andrea
name: Stolk, Wilma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary methodology, including baseline and summary tables, calculations of OAE cases, and sensitivity analysis. (DOCX 188 kb)
On the nature of nuclear dissipation, as a hallmark for collective dynamics at finite excitation
Creators: name: Hofmann, Helmut
name: Ivanyuk, Fedor A.
name: Yamaji, Shuhei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study slow collective motion of isoscalar type at finite excitation. The collective variable is parameterized as a shape degree of freedom and the mean field is approximated by a deformed shell model potential. We concentrate on situations of slow motion, as guaranteed, for instance, by the presence of a strong friction force, which allows us to apply linear response theory. The prediction for nuclear dissipation of some models of internal motion are contrasted. They encompass such opposing cases as that of pure independent particle motion and the one of "collisional dominance". For the former the wall formula appears as the macroscopic limit, which is here simulated through Strutinsky smoothing procedures. It is argued that this limit hardly applies to the actual nuclear situation. The reason is found in large collisional damping present for nucleonic dynamics at finite temperature $T$. The level structure of the mean field as well as the $T$-dependence of collisional damping determine the $T$-dependence of friction. Two contributions are isolated, one coming from real transitions, the other being associated to what for infinite matter is called the "heat pole". The importance of the latter depends strongly on the level spectrum of internal motion, and thus is very different for "adiabatic" and "diabatic" situations, both belonging to different degrees of "ergodicity".
description: 50 pages plus 10 figures, uuencoded postscript files
CLUMPY v3: $γ$-ray and $ν$ signals from dark matter at all scales
Creators: name: Hütten, Moritz
name: Combet, Céline
name: Maurin, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the third release of the CLUMPY code for calculating $γ$-ray and $ν$ signals from annihilations or decays in dark matter structures. This version includes the mean extragalactic signal with several pre-defined options and keywords related to cosmological parameters, mass functions for the dark matter structures, and $γ$-ray absorption up to high redshift. For more flexibility and consistency, dark matter halo masses and concentrations are now defined with respect to a user-defined overdensity $Δ$. We have also made changes for the user's benefit: distribution and versioning of the code via \git{}, less dependencies and a simplified installation, better handling of options in run command lines, consistent naming of parameters, and a new Sphinx documentation at http://lpsc.in2p3.fr/clumpy/.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in Computer Physics Communications. Minor changes to match the accepted version. Code and documentation available from http://lpsc.in2p3.fr/clumpy/
On the throttling process of the Kerr-Newman-anti-de Sitter black holes in the extended phase space
Creators: name: Zhao, Ze-Wei
name: Xiu, Yi-Hong
name: Li, Nan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The throttling process of the Kerr-Newman-anti-de Sitter (KN-AdS) black holes is systematically studied in the extended phase space. In this framework, the cosmological constant is interpreted as a varying thermodynamic pressure, and the black hole mass is identified with enthalpy. The throttling process is essentially an isenthalpic (i.e., constant-mass) process for the KN-AdS black holes. The Joule-Thomson coefficient, inversion temperature, inversion curve, and isenthalpic curve are investigated in order, with both analytical and numerical methods. It is found that there are no maximum inversion temperatures, but only minimum ones that are around one half of the critical temperatures of the KN-AdS black holes. Two characteristic masses are also discussed to show the detailed features in the throttling behaviors of the KN-AdS black holes.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures, comments welcome
Temperatures and Non-ideal Expansion in Ultrarelativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions
Creators: name: Sorge, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hadronic phase space distributions calculated with the transport model RQMD for central S(200 AGeV) on S and Pb(160AGeV) on Pb collisions are analyzed to study the deviations from ideal hydrodynamical evolution. After the preequilibrium stage, which lasts for approximately 4 (2) fm/c in Pb+Pb (S+S) the source stays in approximate kinetic equilibrium for about 2 fm/c at a temperature close to 140 MeV. The interactions of mesons last until around 14 (5) fm/c during which time strong transverse flow is generated. The interactions in the hadronic resonance gas are not sufficiently strong to maintain ideal fluid expansion. While pions acquire average transverse fluid velocities around 0.47-0.58 c, heavier particles like protons and kaons cannot keep up with the pionic fluid, since their average velocities are smaller by about 20 to 30 \%. Although kinetic equilibrium breaks down in the final dilute stage of $AA$ collisions, the system resembles a thermal system at a temperature of 130 MeV, if the free streaming of hadrons after freeze-out is suppressed. This freeze-out temperature is consistent with estimates based on mean free paths and expansion rates in a thermal fireball but lower than values derived from fits to measured particle ratios and transverse momentum spectra. The processes in RQMD to which the differences can be attributed to are the non-ideal expansion of the hadronic matter and the absence of chemical equilibrium at freeze-out.
description: 12 pages + 3 postscript figures (uuencoded and included)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0195v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0195v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0195v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Quasifree Pion Electroproduction from Nuclei in the $Δ$ Region
Creators: name: Lee, F. X.
name: Wright, L. E.
name: Bennhold, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present calculations of the reaction $A(e,e^\prime πN)B$ in the distorted wave impulse approximation. The reaction allows for the study of the production process in the nuclear medium without being obscured by the details of nuclear transition densities. First, a pion electroproduction operator suitable for nuclear calculations is obtained by extending the Blomqvist-Laget photoproduction operator to the virtual photon case. The operator is gauge invariant, unitary, reference frame independent, and describes the existing data reasonably well. Then it is applied in nuclei to predict nuclear cross sections under a variety of kinematic arrangements. Issues such as the effects of gauge-fixing, the interference of the $Δ$ resonance with the background, sensitivities to the quadrupole component of the $Δ$ excitation and to the electromagnetic form factors, the role of final-state interactions, are studied in detail. Methods on how to experimentally separate the various pieces in the coincidence cross section are suggested. Finally, the model is compared to a recent SLAC experiment.
description: 27 pages in REVTEX, plus 22 PS figures embedded using psfig.sty (included), uuencoded
1 Brief an J[ohann Jakob] Horner
Brief an Horner ...
Creators: name: Nägeli, Hans Georg
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1802

description: von [Hans Georg Nägeli]
description: Abschrift von Hermann Nägeli, unvollständig (Schluss fehlt)
description: Siehe auch Ms Car. XV 196.27.2
title: Carte de l'irrigation et de l'assainissement au Maroc
title: Carte de l'irrigation et de l'assainissement au Maroc
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Irrigation
subject: Assainissement

description: Cartographie
description: BESM-carto_1952-56-p082_56-09
description: 82
description: 56
description: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM) > BESM (Cartographie)
description: Relation: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/idurl/1/81684
description: Coverage: Maroc
description: Coverage: XXe siècle
description: Temporal: XXe siècle
description: Bibliographic citation: « Carte de l'irrigation et de l'assainissement au Maroc », In Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM), n° 56, 1952
description: Provenance: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Provenance: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/
Feasibility assessment of waste management and treatment in Jordan
Creators: name: Hemidat, Safwat
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 333.7 Natural resources, energy and environment

description: In this research, several approaches of waste management have been studied through experimental projects. They were selected to be the core of this research, and considered the critical obstacles for the waste management sector in Jordan. However, different areas in the field of waste management have been addressed, including: improving solid waste collection using ArcGIS technique; assessment of compost production (with quality concerns); examine RDF production from mixed MSW as a substitute fuel for the cement industry; proposing different waste treatment & disposal sustainable solutions.
Farmer Participatory Trials and Breeding in Poland – the results of the project Ecobreed.
Creators: name: Tatarowska, Beata
name: Plich, Jarosław
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: IHAR-PIB in Młochów is a participant of European project ECOBREED: Increasing the competitiveness of the organic breeding and farming sectors (acronym ECOBREED), funded by Horizon 2020 programme The project is coordinated by the Agricultural Institute of Slovenia and carried out in collaboration with 24 partner organizations representing 15 countries ECOBREED will improve the availability of seed and cultivars suitable for organic and low- input production Activities will focus on four crop species, selected for their potential contribution to increase competitiveness of the organic sector, i e common wheat, potato, soybean and common buckwheat Since potato cultivars suitable for organic farming should have a slightly different set of 'mandatory characteristics' than conventional ones, breeding of such cultivars differ from conventional breeding It is believed, that selection of cultivars destined to organic farming could be strongly improved by active participation of farmers (Participatory Breeding) Vision on organic plant breeding is based on the cyclic interaction between plant and environment, and between farmer (and the rest of the production chain) and breeder Cultivars will be optimally adapted to organic growing conditions when they have been selected, maintained and multiplicated in these conditions Therefore, in the Ecobreed project conduction of a series of field trials in contrasting soil and climate zones were planned In the frame of this network of field trials local organic farmers will be involved into breeding process and their activities will includes among others evaluation of cultivars and selection of breeding materials that are particularly suited to their requirements and preferences (Farmer Participatory Trials) In the case of potatoes, each participant committed to cooperate with at least four farmers who run their farms under the organic system IHAR-PIB started cooperation with four such farms Two of them are located in Podkarpackie voivodeship (Połomia and Tuligłowy) and are located in the Mazowieckie voivodeship (Jadwisin and Grabów) Thanks to this, farmers can actively engage in the breeding process, having the opportunity to choose cultivars adapted to their specific environment and growing conditions.
Ranunculus bulbosus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Ranunculus
Ranunculus bulbosus

description: Ranunculus bulbosus, spec. nov.
 25. Ranunculus calycibus retroflexis, pedunculis sulcatis, caule erecto, foliis compositis. Fl. suec. 469. Dalib. paris. 165.
 Ranunculus radice simplici globosa. Hort. cliff. 230. Roy. lugdb. 491. Hall. helv. 323.
 Ranunculus bulbosus. Lob. ic. 666. Fl. lapp. 229.
 Ranunculus pratensis, radice verticilli modo rotunda. Bauh. pin. 179.
 Habitat in Europae pratis, pascuis. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 554, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Reminiscences of Joseph Charles Aub, 1957
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Physicians
Hospitals
Medicine--Research--United States
World health
World War, 1939-1945--Medical care

description: Education, Harvard College and Medical School; internship, Massachusetts General Hospital; metabolic research, Russell Sage laboratories; World War I service; lead poisoning; calcium metabolism; cancer research, Huntington Memorial Hospital, 1929-1943; impact of World War II on research; work at Massachusetts General Hospital, 1943-1957; early use of radioisotopes; 1911 trip to Wilfred Grenfell Mission, Labrador; magnesium metabolism; radium poisoning; hormones and cell growth; liver regeneration; work in traumatic shock, World War II; growth studies of deer; American Cancer Society; Physiological Congress, 1929; Unitarian Service Committee mission, Czechoslovakia, 1946; World Health Organization mission, India, 1953. Impressions of David Edsall, Walter Cannon, George Wislocki, Eugene DuBois, Ira Nathanson, Robley Evans
Additional file 1: of Burden of onchocerciasis-associated epilepsy: first estimates and research priorities
Creators: name: Melchers, Natalie Vinkeles
name: Mollenkopf, Sarah
name: Colebunders, Robert
name: Edlinger, Michael
name: Coffeng, Luc
name: Irani, Julia
name: TrĂŠsor Zola
name: Siewe, Joseph
name: Vlas, Sake De
name: Winkler, Andrea
name: Stolk, Wilma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Multilingual abstracts in the six official working languages of the United Nations. (PDF 654 kb)
Ranunculus bulbosus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Ranunculus
Ranunculus bulbosus

description: Ranunculus bulbosus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 554. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae pratis, pascuis." RCN: 4086.
Lectotype (Sell in Jarvis & al. in Taxon 54: 470. 2005): Herb. Linn. No. 227.20 (S).
Current name: Ranunculus bulbosus L. (Ranunculaceae).
Note: Sell provided a detailed review of earlier attempts at typification and justified his rejection of Benson’s type choice in favour of his own.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part R), pp. 785-805 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 786, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
The Discovery of the Radio Afterglow From the Optically Dim Gamma-Ray Burst of March 29, 1998
Creators: name: Taylor, G. B.
name: Frail, D. A.
name: Kulkarni, S. R.
name: Shepherd, D. S.
name: Feroci, M.
name: Frontera, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the discovery of a variable radio source, VLA J070238.0+385044, associated with the proposed x-ray counterpart, 1SAX J0702.6+3850 of GRB 980329. The source was monitored from one day after the burst to one month later at centimeter wavelengths (1.4, 4.9, 8.3 and 15 GHz; Very Large Array -- VLA), and in the 3-mm band (90 GHz; Owen Valley Radio Observatory -- OVRO). Based on its variability, compactness and spectrum, we identify VLA J070238.0+385044 as the afterglow from GRB 980329. We interpret the rapid flux density variations as interstellar scintillation and the sharp turnover in the radio spectrum below 13 GHz as arising from synchrotron self-absorption. This suggests that the angular diameter of the fireball from GRB 980329 was of order a few microarcseconds in the first two weeks. The absence of a readily detectable afterglow in the optical, but clear detections in both the radio and infrared, can be understood as the result of extinction by dust. In this context it is interesting to note that half of all well-localized gamma-ray bursts have no optical counterpart. Based on our study of GRB 980329 we suggest that the progenitors of a sizable fraction of gamma-ray bursts are associated with regions of moderate to high gas density.
description: in press at ApJ Letters, 12 page LaTeX document includes 2 postscript figures
Mediating household energy transitions through co-design in Africa: case studies in Kenya, Uganda, South Africa
Creators: name: Amollo Ambole
name: CoDEC Research Project
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: Poor households in Africa face a big challenge in accessing clean energy for cooking, heating, and lighting. To meet this complex challenge, many actors have recommended multi-stakeholder engagement. However, little is known about how multi-stakeholder engagement can be facilitated to achieve long-lasting change in the energy sector. In our energy research in Kenya, Uganda and South Africa, we recommend that academics are well placed to facilitate multi-stakeholder engagements. By facilitating engagements between community members, experts and policy actors, we demonstrate that academics can act as intermediaries of change. We expound on how we used participatory methods to facilitate trans-disciplinary co-design. A key outcome of our research is a better understanding of the socio-spatial, cultural and political dimensions of energy. We thus propose transdisciplinary co-design as a promising approach to providing sustainable household energy in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Rare-Earth Nuclei: Radii, Isotope-Shifts and Deformation Properties in the Relativistic Mean Field Theory
Creators: name: Lalazissis, G. A.
name: Sharma, M. M.
name: Ring, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A systematic study of the ground-state properties of even-even rare earth nuclei has been performed in the framework of the Relativistic Mean-Field (RMF) theory using the parameter set NL-SH. Nuclear radii, isotope shifts and deformation properties of the heavier rare-earth nuclei have been obtained, which encompass atomic numbers ranging from Z=60 to Z=70 and include a large range of isospin. It is shown that RMF theory is able to provide a good and comprehensive description of the empirical binding energies of the isotopic chains. At the same time the quadrupole deformations $β_{2}$ obtained in the RMF theory are found to be in good agreement with the available empirical values. The theory predicts a shape transition from prolate to oblate for nuclei at neutron number N=78 in all the chains. A further addition of neutrons up to the magic number 82 brings about the spherical shape. For nuclei above N=82, the RMF theory predicts the well-known onset of prolate deformation at about N=88, which saturates at about N=102. The deformation properties display an identical behaviour for all the nuclear chains. A good description of the above deformation transitions in the RMF theory in all the isotopic chains leads to a successful reproduction of the anomalous behaviour of the empirical isotopic shifts of the rare-earth nuclei. The RMF theory exhibits a remarkable success in providing a unified and microscopic description of various empirical data.
description: Revtex (50 pages) and 24 figures (available upon request), Nuclear Physics A (in press)
Bilikit – a comprehensive jaundice management package for resource challenged areas
Creators: name: Brezinski, Donna
name: Lee, Anne CC
name: Coda-Zabetta, Carlos
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: Severe jaundice remains a threat to newborns in resource-constrained areas due to under-recognition and poor access to effective phototherapy treatment. Although jaundice is nearly always curable, newborns will continue to have poor outcomes until integrated screening and diagnostic programs work in conjunction with improved access to phototherapy. The Bilikit™ is a comprehensive jaundice management package comprised of innovations developed for the resource-constrained context. It includes a screening tool (Bili-Ruler™, Brigham and Women’s Global Newborn Health Lab), a POC diagnostic (Bilistick®, Bilimetrix), a clinical decision tool (Bili-Buddy™, Little Sparrows Technologies) and an ultraportable phototherapy device (Bili-Hut™, Little Sparrows Technologies). To engage clinical stakeholders, training programs are presented prior to deploying Bilikit. This innovative collaboration is the first to assemble and deploy synergistic technologies independently developed through the Saving Lives at Birth Program to address a major threat to neonatal health.
Aphelenchus parietinus Bastian 1865
Creators: name: Soós, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1936
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Aphelenchidae
Aphelenchus
Aphelenchus parietinus

description: 15. Aphelenchus parietinus Bastian, 1865
(4♀,2♂, 5 juv.). Általánosan elterjedt és különösen réteken közönséges faj; mohában eddig csak Bütschli (p. 47) és Steiner (1916, p. 269) találta. Hazánkban Örley (p. 99) egyszer akadt rá a Budai hegységből való mohában. Megjegyzésre méltónak találom, hogy én eddig kizárólag a Felvidék és Erdély középhegységeinek (700— 1800 m) rétjein élő mohában találtam (Lőcse, Zsolna, Szklenófürdő, Bulla völgy, Herkulesfürdő).
description: Published as part of Soós, A., 1936, Magyarország mohában élő fonalférgeiről., pp. 61-68 in Állattani közlemények 33 (1 - 2) on page 57, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10944905
Genetic improvement of Amaranthus for enhanced nutrition and smallholder livelihoods
Creators: name: Denby, Katherine
name: Vaistij, Fabian
name: Rensburg, Willem Jansen Van
name: Larson, Tony
name: Graham, Ian
name: Hartley, Sue
name: Bairu, Michael
name: Venter, Sonja
name: Mavengahama, Sydney
name: Lietz, Georg
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: Amaranths are common leafy vegetables in Sub-Saharan Africa, typically harvested from the wild and used to prepare sauces to accompany maize meal. Amaranths hold significant potential for sustainable development - they require little input, use C4 photosynthesis, are drought tolerant and contain high levels of beneficial nutrients. Wild populations and consumption of Amaranth are declining contributing to increased incidence of nutritional deficiencies. Using genomics, nutrient analyses, controlled field trials and participatory breeding involving smallholder farmers in South Africa, we are characterising diversity in the yield potential, water use efficiency, nutrient content and genomes of a collection of Amaranth lines and developing new varieties. With the African Orphan Crop Consortium we are generating a reference genome sequence for Amaranthus cruentus. We aim to increase cultivation of Amaranths, provide improved lines and generate new income streams for smallholder farmers.
Novel constraints on non-cold (non-thermal) Dark Matter from Lyman-$α$ forest data
Creators: name: Murgia, Riccardo
name: Iršič, Vid
name: Viel, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present an efficient method for constraining both thermal and non-thermal Dark Matter (DM) scenarios with the Lyman-$α$ forest, based on a simple and flexible parametrisation capable to reproduce the small scale clustering signal of a large set of non-cold DM (nCDM) models. We extract new limits on the fundamental DM properties, through an extensive analysis of the high resolution, high redshift data obtained by the MIKE/HIRES spectrographs. By using a large suite of hydrodynamical simulations, we determine constraints on both astrophysical, cosmological, and nCDM parameters by performing a full Monte Carlo Markov Chain (MCMC) analysis. We obtain a marginalised upper limit on the largest possible scale at which a power suppression induced by nearly any nCDM scenario can occur, i.e. $α<0.03~{\rm{Mpc}}/h$ (2$σ$ C.L.). We explicitly describe how to test several of the most viable nCDM scenarios without the need to run any specific numerical simulations, due to the novel parametrisation proposed, and due to a new scheme that interpolates between the cosmological models explored. The shape of the linear matter power spectrum for standard thermal warm DM models appear to be in mild tension ($\sim 2σ$ C.L.) with the data, compared to non-thermal scenarios. We show that a DM fluid composed by both a warm (thermal) and a cold component is also in tension with the Lyman-$α$ forest, at least for large $α$ values. This is the first study that allows to probe the linear small scale shape of the DM power spectrum for a large set of nCDM models.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables. Accepted by PRD
Additional file 1: of Importance of endoscopic and histological evaluation in the management of immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced colitis
Creators: name: Hamzah Abu-Sbeih
name: Ali, Faisal
name: Wenyi Luo
name: Qiao, Wei
name: Gottumukkala Raju
name: Yinghong Wang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Incidence of colitis. Figure S2. Flow chart of endoscopic findings, histologic features, and immunosuppressive treatment. Figure S3. Endoscopy images demonstrating: (a) high-risk features, (b) low-risk features, (c) Ulcerative colitis like disease, (d) Crohn’s like disease; yellow arrow demonstrates large deep mucosal ulceration surrounded by normal mucosa. Figure S4. Histopathology images demonstrating: (a) colonic mucosa with architecture distortion, basal plasmacytosis (white arrow), cryptitis (yellow arrow) and crypt abscess (red arrow), (b) Colonic mucosa with mild architecture distortion and minimal evidence of active inflammation. Figure S5. Kaplan-Meier curve showing comparable overall survival between patients with active histological inflammation and those with no active inflammation (P = 0.1087). Figure S6. Kaplan-Meier curve showing comparable overall survival between patients with high-risk endoscopic features and those without (P = 0.7377). Figure S7. Kaplan-Meier curve showing comparable overall survival rates between patients who received immunosuppression for IDC and those who did not (P = 0.2914). Figure S8. Kaplan-Meier curve showing comparable overall survival between patients who had grade 1–2 and those who had grade 3–4 diarrhea (P = 0.7965). (DOCX 5087 kb)
Reminiscences of Joseph Edward Lumbard, Jr. 1977
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Judges
Legal ethics
Judicial process
Judicial review
Practice of law

description: New York, N.Y. childhood; Harvard College and Law School, 1925; special Assistant Attorney General New York State during Queens sewer scandal and prosecution of Maurice Connelly, 1936; Drukman murder; cases from career as attorney and justice in New York State courts, private defense counsel, and Chief Judge, United States Court of Appeals, 2nd district counsel, 1959- ; comparisons and impression of United States legal studies, practice, systems, 1930s-70s
Aphelenchus helophilus de Man 1880
Creators: name: Soós, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1936
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Aphelenchidae
Aphelenchus
Aphelenchus helophilus

description: 16. Aphelenchus helophilus de Man, 1880
(3 ♀). Ritka és nagyon kevéssé elterjedt faj, mohában eddig még senki sem találta. Hazánk faunájából még ismeretlen volt; én három ivarérett nőstény példányban leltem Lőcséről, zsindelytetős házról való mohában.
description: Published as part of Soós, A., 1936, Magyarország mohában élő fonalférgeiről., pp. 61-68 in Állattani közlemények 33 (1 - 2) on page 57, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10944905
Ranunculus bullatus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Ranunculus
Ranunculus bullatus

description: Ranunculus bullatus, spec. nov.
 8. Ranunculus foliis ovatis serratis, scapo nudo unifloro. Hort. cliff. 229.
 Ranunculus latifolius bullatus, asphodeli radice. Bauh. pin. 181.
 Ranunculus lusitanicus. Dod. pempt. 429.
 Ranunculus grumosa radice 1. Clus. hist. 1. p. 238.
 β. Ranunculus latifolius bullatus autumnalis, flore pleno & prolifero. Moris. hist. 2. p.447. s.4. t.31. f.49. 50. 51.
 Habitat in Lusitania , Creta . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 550, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
BUG'DOY DONINING UYUMLARINI SAQLASH TARTIB VA USULLARI
Creators: name: Tuxtamishev, S.S
name: Qo'shbaqova, SH.H
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Hozirgi vaqtda bug’doy uyumlarini saqlash tartib va usullari o‘ziga xos xususiyatlariga asoslangan. Saqlashni muvaffaqiyatli tashkil etishda don uyumini har birini alohida xususiyatini va ahamiyatini tushunish kamlik qiladi.  Agar bug’doy donlarini saqlashni to‘g’ri tashkil etsak olinadigan mahsulotlar ham sifatli bo‘ladi.
Same-sign top pair plus $W$ production in flavor changing vector and scalar models
Creators: name: Ebadi, Javad
name: Elahi, Fatemeh
name: Khatiri, Morteza
name: Najafabadi, Mojtaba Mohammadi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the prospect of the LHC for discovering new physics effects via new strategies in the same-sign top pair and same-sign top pair associated with a $W$ boson signatures. Significant enhancement in production of same-sign top quarks (plus a $W$ boson) is a joint property of several models beyond the standard model. We concentrate on the leptonic (electron and muon) decay of the top quarks and study the exclusion reach of the LHC data for a simplified model approach where top quark flavor changing could occur through a $Z'$ or a neutral scalar $ϕ$ exchange. Less background contributions and clean signature are the advantages of the leptonic decay mode of the top quarks in the same-sign production processes. A combination is performed on both same-sign top pair and same-sign top pair plus a $W$ boson production modes which enables us to reach a large fraction of the model parameter space. Assuming the couplings of new physics of the order of $10^{-2}$, the mass of a flavor changing $Z'$ or a neutral scalar above 1 TeV could be excluded. We propose a momentum dependent charge asymmetry and angular observables in the same-sign top process which provide the possibility of separation of new physics signal from the SM backgrounds as well as discrimination of the flavor changing $tuX$ from $tcX$, where $X = Z',ϕ$.
description: 24 pages, 16 figures and one table
Ranunculus bullatus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Ranunculus
Ranunculus bullatus

description: Ranunculus bullatus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 550. 1753.
"Habitat in Lusitania, Creta." RCN: 4068.
Lectotype (Baldini & Jarvis in Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. London, Bot. 32: 8, f. 2. 2002): [icon] "Ranuncul. grumosa radice I" in Clusius, Rar. Pl. Hist. 1: 237, 238. 1601. - Epitype (Baldini & Jarvis in Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. London, Bot. 32: 8. 2002): Portugal. Flora Lusitanica. Prov. Estremadura, ad pagum, 1848. leg. Dr. Welwitsch 198 (BM).
Current name: Ranunculus bullatus L. (Ranunculaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part R), pp. 785-805 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 786, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Tight-binding calculations of optical matrix elements for conductivity using non-orthogonal atomic orbitals: Anomalous Hall conductivity in bcc Fe
Creators: name: Lee, Chi-Cheng
name: Lee, Yung-Ting
name: Fukuda, Masahiro
name: Ozaki, Taisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general formula for the tight-binding representation of momentum matrix elements needed for calculating the conductivity based on the Kubo-Greenwood formula using atomic orbitals, which are in general not orthogonal to other orbitals at different sites. In particular, the position matrix element is demonstrated to be important for delivering the exact momentum matrix element. This general formula, applicable to both orthonormal and non-orthonormal bases, solely needs the information of the position matrix elements and the ingredients that have already contained in the tight-binding representation. We then study the anomalous Hall conductivity in the standard example, ferromagnetic bcc Fe, by a first-principles tight-binding Hamiltonian. By assuming the commutation relation $\hat{\vec{p}} = (i m_e/\hbar) [\hat{H},\hat{\vec{r}}]$, the obtained frequency-dependent Hall conductivity is found to be in good agreement with existing theoretical and experimental results. Better agreement with experiments can be reached by introducing a reasonable bandwidth renormalization, evidencing the strong correlation among 3$d$ orbitals in bcc Fe. Since a tight-binding Hamiltonian can be straightforwardly obtained after finishing a first-principles calculation using atomic basis functions that are generated before the self-consistent calculation, the derived formula is particularly useful for those first-principles calculations.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
A note on the converse of Wolstenholme's Theorem
Creators: name: Hussein, Saud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11A07

description: Given a prime p and a positive integer m satisfying a certain inequality, the converse of Wolstenholme's Theorem is shown to hold for the product mp^k where k is any positive integer, generalizing a result by Helou and Terjanian.
From capacity building to deployed solutions – the story of Data Science Africa
Creators: name: Ciira Maina
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: Advances in data science and artificial intelligence are behind some of the most impressive technological breakthroughs of our time. While the progress has been impressive, we need to increase the number of AI applications designed and built by Africans themselves to solve local challenges. It is against this backdrop that Data Science Africa was formed four years ago with the aim of building capacity in data science and artificial intelligence on the African continent. Since 2015, DSA has held capacity building events in six Eastern and Western African countries.

As a result of a partnership with ARM, we have been able to expose participants to the entire data science pipeline including data collection, analysis, and visualisation. Through the DSA young scholars program, we are also promoting the deployment of real world solutions by DSA participants. This poster describes DSA and highlights the real world solutions developed by DSA participants in environmental conservation.
Central Charge of Periodically Driven Critical Kitaev Chains
Creators: name: Yates, Daniel
name: Lemonik, Yonah
name: Mitra, Aditi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Periodically driven Kitaev chains show a rich phase diagram as the amplitude and frequency of the drive is varied, with topological phase transitions separating regions with different number of Majorana zero and π modes. We explore whether the critical point separating different phases of the periodically driven chain may be characterized by a universal central charge. We affirmatively answer this question by studying the entanglement entropy (EE) numerically and analytically for the lowest entangled many particle eigenstate at arbitrary nonstroboscopic and stroboscopic times. We find that the EE at the critical point scales logarithmically with a time-independent central charge, and that the Floquet micromotion gives only subleading corrections to the EE. This result also generalizes to multicritical points where the EE is found to have a central charge that is the sum of the central charges of the intersecting critical lines.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Resonant relaxation in protoplanetary disks
Creators: name: Tremaine, Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Resonant relaxation is a novel form of two-body relaxation that arises in nearly Keplerian disks such as protoplanetary disks. Resonant relaxation does not affect the semimajor axes of the particles, but enhances relaxation of particle eccentricities and inclinations. The equilibrium state after resonant relaxation is a Rayleigh distribution, with the mean-square eccentricity and inclination inversely proportional to mass. The rate of resonant relaxation depends strongly on the precession rate of the disk. If the precession due to the disk's self-gravity is small compared to the total precession, then the relaxation is concentrated near the secular resonance between each pair of interacting bodies; on the other hand if the precession rate is dominated by the disk's self-gravity then relaxation occurs through coupling to the large-scale low-frequency m=1 normal modes of the disk. Depending on the disk properties, resonant relaxation may be either stronger or weaker than the usual non-resonant relaxation.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX, submitted to AJ
Reminiscences of Joseph F. Ross, 1986
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medical research personnel
subject: Physicians
subject: Hematology
subject: Clinical medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Radioactivity--Physiological effect
subject: Nuclear medicine
subject: Science--International cooperation

description: Childhood, Azusa, CA; education: Stanford University 1929-1932, Harvard Medical School 1932-1936; clinical training; early uses of radioactivity in laboratory experiments, diagnosis, therapy; development of penicillin and blood preservation, World War II; Boston University Medical School: reorganization under Chester Keefer; development of hematology as a specialty: founding of Blood: The Journal of Hematology, 1945, the International Society of Hematology 1946, the Blood Club 1954, the American Society of Hematology 1956; development of nuclear medicine; medical representative, Eisenhower's Atoms for Peace Program, 1956 and Geneva Conference on peaceful uses of atomic energy, 1955; international science missions; academic career at University of California at Los Angeles, departments of radiology, nuclear medicine, hematology, from 1954
MORUTENE
Creators: name: POULARD Jean-Charles
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1976

description: Le programme MORUTENE a pour objet de recueillir les données statistiques et dynamiques nécessaires à l'évaluation et à la gestion des stocks de morue exploités par la pêche française dans le NO Atlantique (secteurs 4R, 3P, 2J, 3K et 3N de la NAFO). - calcul d'indices d'abondance, - échantillonnage en vue d'études de dynamique de population, - étude des facteurs trophique et thermique déterminant les concentrations, - aide a la pêche.
A decade after rotavirus vaccine introduction – a picture of gastroenteritis in South Africa
Creators: name: Page, Nicola
name: African Network For The Diagnosis, Epidemiology And Management Of Common Infectious Diseases (ANDEMIA)
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: The poster describes the tremendous impact the rotavirus vaccine and other health interventions have had on diarrhoeal mortality in South Africa. It also highlights some of the latest data on diarrhoeal disease aetiology generated through participation in the ANDEMIA Network and the efforts to uncover missing pockets of diarrhoeal burden.