cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2: of Individualized, perioperative, hemodynamic goal-directed therapy in major abdominal surgery (iPEGASUS trial): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Funcke, Sandra
name: Saugel, Bernd
name: Koch, Christian
name: Schulte, Dagmar
name: Zajonz, Thomas
name: Sander, Michael
name: Gratarola, Angelo
name: Ball, Lorenzo
name: Pelosi, Paolo
name: Spadaro, Savino
name: Ragazzi, Riccardo
name: Volta, Carlo
name: Mencke, Thomas
name: Zitzmann, Amelie
name: Neukirch, Benedikt
name: Azparren, Gonzalo
name: GinĂŠ, Marta
name: Moral, Vicky
name: Pinnschmidt, Hans
name: DĂ­Az-Cambronero, Oscar
name: Estelles, Maria
name: Velez, Marisol
name: MontaĂąes, Maria
name: Belda, Javier
name: Soro, Marina
name: Puig, Jaume
name: Reuter, Daniel
name: Haas, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Written informed consent. (PDF 53 kb)
Alterations in brain connectivity due to plasticity and synaptic delay
Creators: name: Lameu, E. L.
name: Macau, E. E. N.
name: Borges, F. S.
name: Iarosz, K. C.
name: Caldas, I. L.
name: Borges, R. R.
name: Protachevicz, P. R.
name: Viana, R. L.
name: Batista, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Brain plasticity refers to brain's ability to change neuronal connections, as a result of environmental stimuli, new experiences, or damage. In this work, we study the effects of the synaptic delay on both the coupling strengths and synchronisation in a neuronal network with synaptic plasticity. We build a network of Hodgkin-Huxley neurons, where the plasticity is given by the Hebbian rules. We verify that without time delay the excitatory synapses became stronger from the high frequency to low frequency neurons and the inhibitory synapses increases in the opposite way, when the delay is increased the network presents a non-trivial topology. Regarding the synchronisation, only for small values of the synaptic delay this phenomenon is observed.
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000705
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000705
title: Spatial and temporal analysis of nekton community dynamics in a variableenvironment: changes in the nekton dominance structure associated with persistentbiological hotspots
Creators: name: Reese, Douglas C.
name: Brodeur, R. D.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session O
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Within systems characterized by substantial spatial and temporal variability, abundances of organisms tend to be higher in localized areas. The identification and function of such marine, biological hotspots is a growing area of research and has broad implications for conservation, management, and the design of marine protected areas. Furthermore, in order to understand how ecosystems function and persist, it is necessary to know how ecological communities are distributed. The goal of this study is to provide further understanding regarding the functioning of marine ecosystems in a variable environment and to provide information about the distribution and structure of marine communities.
ФЕНОМЕН ЦИФРОВОГО ОТЧУЖДЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Татьяна Геннадьевна Лешкевич
Publisher: name: Революция и эволюция: модели развития в науке, культуре, обществе
Year: 2019
Subjects: цифровое отчуждение
социальность сети
субъектность
цифровые навыки
«двойное обновление»

description: Современная эпоха, назвав себя цифровой, концептуализировала революционный уро-вень развития технологий. Внедрение интеллектуальных систем и масштабная цифровизация знаменуют собой своеобразную цифровую революцию, стремительно изменяющую темп и ритм жизни нашего современника, установки, цели и ценности существования. Основная цель статьи проанализировать феномен цифрового отчуждения в условиях современно эпохи. Ис-следование опирается на работы R.F Geyer, J. Dewey, V. Miller. В статье выявляются онтологи-ческие и антропологические основания цифрового отчуждения. Автор обращает внимание на «социальность сети» как «невидимый» слой современности, который во многом детерминирует поведение людей. Анализируется запрос на развитие «цифровых навыков» и императив «двой-ного обновления». Ставится вопрос о новой субъектности цифрового мира с ее доминирующим стремлением оставить свой «сетевой след», вне зависимости от его ценностного содержания. Автор приходит к следующим выводам, во-первых, цифровое отчуждение обусловлено тем, что сетевые взаимодействия позиционируют себя как самодостаточный тип бытия, замещаю-щий реальные связи и отношения, живое личностное общение и способы самореализации. Во-вторых, цифровое отчуждение порождает ситуацию, когда актор цифрового мира будет всецело полагаться на информационную систему ценностей.
Mermin's n-particle Bell inequality and operators' noncommutativity
Creators: name: Cereceda, Jose L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relationship between the noncommutativity of operators and the violation of the Bell inequality is exhibited in the light of the n-particle Bell-type inequality discovered by Mermin [PRL 65, 1838 (1990)]. It is shown, in particular, that the maximal amount of violation of Mermin's inequality predicted by quantum mechanics decreases exponentially by a factor of 2^{-m/2} whenever any m among the n single-particle commutators happen to vanish.
description: LaTeX file, 10 pages
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ЧЕЛОВЕКА В СИТУАЦИИ ИНФОРМАЦИОННОГО ПЕРЕНАСЫЩЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Елена Олеговна Труфанова
Publisher: name: Революция и эволюция: модели развития в науке, культуре, обществе
Year: 2019
Subjects: информационное перенасыщение
информационное общество
комму-никация
информация
информационная перегрузка
информационная агрессия
эскапизм

description: В докладе отмечается, что важнейшей чертой современной эпохи является беспреце-дентный рост объема доступной человеку информации, поэтому человек в современном мире оказывается в ситуации информационного перенасыщения. В качестве трех ключевых проблем данной ситуации отмечаются беспрецедентное увеличение числа доступных источников ин-формации, невозможность проверки надежности источников информации и «агрессивность» информационной среды. Отмечается, что современные источники информации, использующие аудио-визуальные средства, а не только текст, требуют меньше интеллектуальных усилий как со стороны автора информации, так и со стороны ее получателя при передаче сообщения и его восприятия. Демонстрируется неспособность современных средств распространения информации защитить своих пользователей от дезинформации, от «фейков». Показывается, что в со-временной ситуации информация не пассивна, но «агрессивна» человек без своего на то же-лания постоянно оказывается под воздействием большого количества информационных пото-ков. Не имея возможности защититься от этой информационной «агрессии», человек может поддаться эскапизму. Демонстрируется, что неспособность справляться с информационным перенасыщением опасна не только для отдельно взятых индивидов, но и для взаимодействия различных человеческих сообществ. Делается вывод, что одной из ключевых задач современ-ных наук о человеке должен стать поиск ответа на вызовы ситуации информационного перена-сыщения.
The first 62 AGN observed with SDSS-IV MaNGA - I: their characterization and definition of a control sample
Creators: name: Rembold, Sandro B.
name: Shimoia, Jáderson S.
name: Storchi-Bergmann, Thaisa
name: Riffel, Rogério
name: Riffel, Rogemar A.
name: Mallmann, Nícolas D.
name: Nascimento, Janaína C. do
name: Moreira, Thales N.
name: Ilha, Gabriele S.
name: Machado, Alice D.
name: Cirolini, Rafael
name: da Costa, Luiz N.
name: Maia, Marcio A. G.
name: Santiago, Basílio X.
name: Schneider, Donald P.
name: Wylezalek, Dominika
name: Bizyaev, Dmitry
name: Pan, Kaike
name: Müller-Sánchez, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the characterization of the first $62$ MaNGA Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) hosts in the Fifth Product Launch (MPL-5) and the definition of a control sample of non-active galaxies. This control sample - comprising two galaxies for each AGN - was selected in order to match the AGN hosts in terms of stellar mass, redshift, visual morphology and inclination. The stellar masses are in the range $9.44$ Gyr) stellar population relative to control galaxies, but have an increasing contribution from the younger components with ages $\sim 40$ Myr. We also find a correlation of the mean age differences (AGN - control) with $L([OIII])$, in the sense that more luminous AGN are younger than the control objects, while the low-luminosity AGN seem to be older. These results support a connection between the growth of the galaxy bulge via formation of new stars and the growth of the Supermassive Black Hole via matter accretion in the AGN phase.
description: 26 pages, 11 figures. Submitted to MNRAS
Additional file 6 of Phylogenetic signal from rearrangements in 18 Anopheles species by joint scaffolding extant and ancestral genomes
Creators: name: Anselmetti, Yoann
name: Duchemin, Wandrille
name: Tannier, Eric
name: Chauve, Cedric
name: SĂ¨Verine BĂŠrard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S5. Distributions of scaffolding adjacencies scores computed by BESST for scaffolding adjacencies supported by at least 3 paired reads. Left graph: adjacency scores distribution between all contigs or scaffolds, over 405,939 scaffolding adjacencies. Right graph: adjacency scores distribution for contigs and scaffolds with gene corresponding to the 68,876 scaffolding gene adjacencies considered by DeCoSTAR. Blue bars represent the link variation score, red bars the link dispersity score and purple bars the mean of the two link scores. For more information on the link scores see SI text and [62]. (PDF 37 kb)
New Interpretation of Principal Components Analysis
Creators: name: Gniazdowski, Zenon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A new look on the principal component analysis has been presented. Firstly, a geometric interpretation of determination coefficient was shown. In turn, the ability to represent the analyzed data and their interdependencies in the form of easy-to-understand basic geometric structures was shown. As a result of the analysis of these structures it was proposed to enrich the classical PCA. In particular, it was proposed a new criterion for the selection of important principal components and a new algorithm for clustering primary variables by their level of similarity to the principal components. Virtual and real data spaces, as well as tensor operations on data, have also been identified.The anisotropy of the data was identified too.
description: ISSN 1896-396X
title: Partitioning On-bottom and Off-bottom Behavior:a case study with yellowtail flounder off New England
Creators: name: Cadrin, Steven
name: Moser, Joshua
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session Q
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Archival tags deployed on yellowtail flounder indicate distinct periods of on-bottom and off-bottom behavior. Geolocation of fish during tag deployment requires accurate identification of periods when tagged fish were on-bottom (defined by a semi-diurnal tidal cycle of depth observations) and episodes of off-bottom movements (identified as an abrupt decrease in depth, interrupting the regular tidal cycle). Thirty-eight archival tags, deployed on yellowtail flounder off New England, had multiple off-bottom movements. These distinct vertical movements were typically in evening hours, lasting several hours. Tidal features (e.g., amplitude, time of high tide) can be derived from the time series of depth records and used for geolocation. However, failure to clearly differentiate on-bottom from off-bottom records confounds estimates of daily tidal features by confusing vertical movements with tidal cycles. An automated algorithm was developed to identify vertical movements, explore patterns of off-bottom movements and derive daily tidal features. Quality assurance protocols are described to assess the veracity of time, pressure and temperature records; and to optimize tag settings and specifications such as sampling frequency and resolution of measurements.
Stochastic limit approximation for rapidly decaying systems
Creators: name: Kimura, Gen
name: Yuasa, Kazuya
name: Imafuku, Kentaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stochastic limit approximation method for ``rapid'' decay is presented, where the damping rate γis comparable to the system frequency Ω, i.e., γ\sim Ω, whereas the usual stochastic limit approximation is applied only to the weak damping situation γ<< Ω. The key formulas for rapid decay are very similar to those for weak damping, but the dynamics is quite different. From a microscopic Hamiltonian, the spin-boson model, a Bloch equation containing two independent time scales is derived. This is a useful method to extract the minimal dissipative dynamics at high temperature kT >> \hbarΩand the master equations obtained are of the Lindblad form even for the Caldeira-Leggett model. The validity of the method is confirmed by comparing the master equation derived through this method with the exact one.
description: REVTeX, 6 pages; To be published in Phys. Rev. A 63 (Feb. 2000)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0036
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0036, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0036, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: New and conventional mark-recapture techniques combined to provide comprehensive information on the habitat preferences and migration of saithe/pollock (Pollachius virens) in Icelandic waters
Creators: name: Armannsson, Hlynur
name: Jonsson, Sigurdur Th.
name: Marteinsdottir, Gudrun
name: Neilson, John D.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session Q
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.New and conventional mark-recapture techniques combined to provide comprehensive information on the habitat preferences and migration of saithe/pollock (Pollachius virens) in Icelandic waters.
Primates Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: MacPhee, Ross D. E.
name: Gaillard, Charlène
name: Forasiepi, Analía M.
name: Sulser, R. Benjamin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Primates

description: PRIMATES   GALAGO (LORISIFORMES, GALAGIDAE) AND MICROCEBUS (LEMURIFORMES, CHEIROGALEIDAE) (figs. 36C, 37A–D). Unlike other primates, lorisiforms, and cheirogaleid lemuriforms exhibit well developed transcranial venous channels in the mesocranial region. In these strepsirhines a venous plexus surrounds the ascending pharyngeal artery as it enters the carotid foramen (Saban, 1963; Cartmill, 1975; MacPhee, 1981). (The internal carotid artery, reduced to a thread in these taxa, is functionally replaced by an anastomosis between the ascending pharyngeal artery and the circulus arteriosus [Cartmill, 1975]; this anastomosis is not known to occur in marsupials [Aplin, 1990].) The plexus is found where the PVP and BVP occur in other mammals and presumably incorporates them in whole or in part. The plexus is connected to the cavernous sinus by a large emissarium, regarded here as a primary homolog of the ICV (= sinus carotidien of Saban, 1963) (fig. 37A). Other primates do not exhibit ICV hypertrophy of this kind, and likely possess only a small internal carotid venous plexus along the lines of the one in Homo.
 In Galago both the ascending pharyngeal artery and the ICV are retiform and intertwined (fig. 37A), which may mean that they function as a counter-current heat-exchange mechanism (see Cartmill, 1975; Caputa, 2004). However, in Microcebus the artery is a single tube, not a rete, and the function of this arrangement in mouse lemurs is obscure (fig. 37D). According to Saban (1963: fig. 36), two emissaria leave the rostral carotid foramen in Cheirogaleus (a close relative of Microcebus) to anastomose with the maxillary vein or EJV. Indicators are ambiguous regarding whether these qualify as TCVs; their destinations are similar to those of marsupial TCVs, but separate TCFs are absent. Both the ICV/BVP (= sinus pétro-occipital of Saban, 1963) and IJV are depicted as rather small in this lemur, but Saban’s figure is impressionistic and actual dimensions are not provided.
description: Published as part of MacPhee, Ross D. E., Gaillard, Charlène, Forasiepi, Analía M. & Sulser, R. Benjamin, 2023, Transverse Canal Foramen And Pericarotid Venous Network In Metatheria And Other Mammals, pp. 1-125 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2023 (462) on page 63, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090.462.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10831913
ABJM $θ$-Bremsstrahlung at four loops and beyond: non-planar corrections
Creators: name: Bianchi, Marco S.
name: Mauri, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Bremsstrahlung function associated to a 1/6-BPS Wilson loop in ABJM theory, with a cusp in the couplings to scalar fields. We non-trivially extend its recent four-loop computation at weak coupling to include non-planar corrections. We have recently proposed a conjecture relating this object to supersymmetric circular Wilson loops with multiple windings, which can be computed via localization. We find agreement between this proposal and the perturbative computation of the Bremsstrahlung function, including color sub-leading corrections. This supports the conjecture and hints at its validity beyond the planar approximation.
description: 22 pages
The uterus and (the) beyond
Creators: name: Mühlparzer, Hannah
Publisher: name: Avisos de Viena
Year: 2024

description: “Being born and dying – two actions like one”, writes Calderón de la Barca around 1650; “Life and death are but two phases – antithetical, but complementary – of a single reality”, writes Octavio Paz three and a half centuries later.

Thinking of birth and death in analogy to one another enabled these two authors and some of their contemporaries to generate literary “Lebenswissen” (Ette) and thus fill in the voids of those two events that elude our conscious experience: death and birth. The 28 text passages in the corpus of this thesis negotiate the analogy of birth and death on four thematic axes: At the level of the processual (in which direction are we born and in which direction do we die?), the surrounding (what is the setting for both birth and death?), the emotional (if we cry at birth, do we also cry at death?) and the eventfulness (what rituals accompany birth and death and what do we celebrate in the process?). Using texts from these four thematic categories, this Master’s thesis approaches the question of how the analogy of birth and death is represented in baroque and neo-baroque literature and why concrete, sensual, painful, female experience of life at certain times in certain forms of expression so strongly determines, frames and thus guides reflection on the representation and imagination of the great unknown death.

 

This work is based on the homonymous Master Thesis published in 2023.
description: Avisos de Viena, Vol. 8 (2024): Dossier: Uterus and Beyond
title: All men have need of the cods (sic) (Homer, the Odyssey) or An overview of the results of the EU-CODYSSEY project
Creators: name: Righton, David
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session Q
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Cod stocks in European waters are in serious decline, prompting the adoption of Recovery Plans in some areas e.g. North Sea, and similarly serious management measures elsewhere e.g. Barents Sea, Baltic Sea. CODYSSEY (Cod spatial dynamics and vertical movements in European waters and implications for fishery management) is an EU-funded R&D project that involves nine European research institutions in eight different countries. The aim of the project is to improve understanding of the behaviour and distribution of cod in the NE Atlantic in support of stock assessments and Recovery Plans. Over the last four years, members of the CODYSSEY research team have tagged over 2500 cod with electronic tags in four different regions (North Sea, Barents Sea, Baltic Sea and Icelandic plateau). To date, over 450 tags have been returned, yielding tens of thousands of days of data. The results challenge previously held assumptions regarding migratory behaviour, feeding behaviour and the tolerance of cod for extreme environmental conditions. We have been able to derive rates of migration, stock mixing and availability to fisheries from the tag data. The results of the CODYSSEY project are of value to fish biologists and fisheries managers at national and international level.
On Radiative Acceleration of Jets and Outflows from Advective Disks
Creators: name: Chattopadhyay, Indranil
name: Chakrabarti, Sandip K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Jets and outflows are known to form out of advective accretion flows around black holes. Hard photons from the centrifugal barrier directly hit the electrons and deposit momentum on them. For optically thick flows such deposition is not efficient, but for optically thin flows matter could be accelerated to relativistic speed. In fact, even bound matter could be made free through successive deposition. We discuss these possibilities.
description: AIP Publication, Macro included
Wave Packets and the Quadratic Monge-Kantorovich Distance in Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Golse, François
name: Paul, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 28A33, 82C10, 35Q55 (82C05, 35Q83)

description: In this paper, we extend the upper and lower bounds for the "pseudo-distance" on quantum densities analogous to the quadratic Monge-Kantorovich(-Vasershtein) distance introduced in [F. Golse, C. Mouhot, T. Paul, Commun. Math. Phys. 343 (2016) 165-205] to positive quantizations defined in terms of the family of phase space translates of a density operator, not necessarily of rank one as in the case of the Töplitz quantization. As a corollary, we prove that the uniform (for vanishing h) convergence rate for the mean-field limit of the N-particle Heisenberg equation holds for a much wider class of initial data than in [F. Golse, C. Mouhot, T. Paul, loc. cit.]. We also discuss the relevance of the pseudo-distance compared to the Schatten norms for the purpose of metrizing the set of quantum density operators in the semiclassical regime.
description: 23 pages, no figure
The speed of quantum information and the preferred frame: analysis of experimental data
Creators: name: Scarani, Valerio
name: Tittel, Wolfgang
name: Zbinden, Hugo
name: Gisin, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of EPR experiments performed in Geneva are analyzed in the frame of the cosmic microwave background radiation, generally considered as a good candidate for playing the role of preferred frame. We set a lower bound for the speed of quantum information in this frame at 1.5 x 10^4 c.
description: 9 pages including 3 figures
Additional file 1: of Individualized, perioperative, hemodynamic goal-directed therapy in major abdominal surgery (iPEGASUS trial): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Funcke, Sandra
name: Saugel, Bernd
name: Koch, Christian
name: Schulte, Dagmar
name: Zajonz, Thomas
name: Sander, Michael
name: Gratarola, Angelo
name: Ball, Lorenzo
name: Pelosi, Paolo
name: Spadaro, Savino
name: Ragazzi, Riccardo
name: Volta, Carlo
name: Mencke, Thomas
name: Zitzmann, Amelie
name: Neukirch, Benedikt
name: Azparren, Gonzalo
name: GinĂŠ, Marta
name: Moral, Vicky
name: Pinnschmidt, Hans
name: DĂ­Az-Cambronero, Oscar
name: Estelles, Maria
name: Velez, Marisol
name: MontaĂąes, Maria
name: Belda, Javier
name: Soro, Marina
name: Puig, Jaume
name: Reuter, Daniel
name: Haas, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Ethical approval. (PDF 386 kb)
A simple anisotropic three-dimensional quantum spin liquid with fracton topological order
Creators: name: Petrova, Olga
name: Regnault, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a three-dimensional cubic lattice spin model, anisotropic in the $\hat{z}$ direction, that exhibits fracton topological order. The latter is a novel type of topological order characterized by the presence of immobile pointlike excitations, named fractons, residing at the corners of an operator with two-dimensional support. As other recent fracton models, ours exhibits a subextensive ground state degeneracy: On an $L_x\times L_y\times L_z$ three-torus, it has a $2^{2L_z}$ topological degeneracy, and an additional non-topological degeneracy equal to $2^{L_xL_y-2}$. The fractons can be combined into composite excitations that move either in a straight line along the $\hat{z}$ direction, or freely in the $xy$ plane at a given height $z$. While our model draws inspiration from the toric code, we demonstrate that it cannot be adiabatically connected to a layered toric code construction. Additionally, we investigate the effects of imposing open boundary conditions on our system. We find zero energy modes on the surfaces perpendicular to either the $\hat{x}$ or $\hat{y}$ directions, and their absence on the surfaces normal to $\hat{z}$. This result can be explained using the properties of the two kinds of composite two-fracton mobile excitations.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures
Experimental test of non-local quantum correlation in relativistic configurations
Creators: name: Zbinden, H.
name: Brendel, J.
name: Gisin, N.
name: Tittel, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a new kind of experimental investigations of the tension between quantum nonlocally and relativity. Entangled photons are sent via an optical fiber network to two villages near Geneva, separated by more than 10 km where they are analyzed by interferometers. The photon pair source is set as precisely as possible in the center so that the two photons arrive at the detectors within a time interval of less than 5 ps (corresponding to a path length difference of less than 1 mm). One detector is set in motion so that both detectors, each in its own inertial reference frame, are first to do the measurement! The data always reproduces the quantum correlations, making it thus more difficult to consider the projection postulate as a compact description of real collapses of the wave-function.
description: 26 pages including 8 figures
Additional file 1: of Three-years outcomes of diabetic patients treated with coronary bioresorbable scaffolds
Creators: name: Anadol, Remzi
name: Schnitzler, Katharina
name: Lorenz, Liv
name: Weissner, Melissa
name: Ullrich, Helen
name: Polimeni, Alberto
name: MĂźnzel, Thomas
name: Gori, Tommaso
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. A and B Patient characteristics after ATE adjustment (patient level). (DOCX 18Â kb)
Extremely large magnetoresistance and Fermi surface topology of PrSb
Creators: name: Wu, F.
name: Guo, C. Y.
name: Smidman, M.
name: Zhang, J. L.
name: Yuan, H. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report magnetotransport measurements of PrSb in high magnetic fields. Our results show that PrSb exhibits extremely large magnetoresistance(XMR) at low temperatures. Meanwhile angle-dependent magnetoresistance measurements were used to probe the Fermi surface via Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations. The angular dependence of the frequencies of the $α$-branch indicate a two-dimensional character for this Fermi surface sheet, while the effective mass of this branch as a function of angle shows a four-fold signature. The evolution of the Fermi surface with field was also studied up to 32~T. An enlargement of the Fermi surface up to 14~T is observed, before the oscillation frequencies become constant at higher fields. Meanwhile our analysis of the residual Landau index from the high field data reveals a zero Berry phase and therefore trivial topology of the Fermi surface.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
title: Vertical distribution and variable mortality rates of adult cod (Gadus morhua) in Icelandic waters (data from tagging with conventional tags and electronic archival tags combined)
Creators: name: Thorsteinsson, Vilhjálmur
name: Pálsson, Ólafur K.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session Q
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The vertical distribution of adult cod in Icelandic waters and availability to fisheries is studied by tagging experiments using conventional tags along with electronic archival tags (DSTs), releasing tagged adult cod on spawning grounds during the spawning season.
Two new species of Thrixopelma Schmidt, 1994 from Peru (Araneae: Theraphosidae)
Creators: name: Sherwood, Danniella
name: Gabriel, Ray
Publisher: name: ZooNova
Year: 2024
Subjects: taxonomy
morphology
tarantula
museums
palpal bulb

description: Two new species of Thrixopelma Schmidt, 1994 are described from Peru based on historic male specimens: Thrixopelma christineae sp. nov. and Thrixopelma eliseanneae sp. nov., both deposited in the Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, Paris. This work increases the diversity of this genus to ten, and the total number of congeners known from Peru to nine.
Optical and X-ray clusters as tracers of the supercluster-void network. I Superclusters of Abell and X-ray clusters
Creators: name: Einasto, M.
name: Einasto, J.
name: Tago, E.
name: M"uller, V.
name: Andernach, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the distribution of X-ray selected clusters of galaxies with respect to superclusters determined by Abell clusters of galaxies and show that the distribution of X-ray clusters follows the supercluster-void network determined by Abell clusters. We find that in this network X-ray clusters are more strongly clustered than other clusters. Poor, non-Abell X-ray clusters follow the supercluster-void network as well: these clusters are embedded in superclusters determined by rich clusters and populate filaments between them. We present a new catalog of superclusters of Abell clusters out to a redshift of z_{lim}=0.13, a catalog of X-ray clusters located in superclusters determined by Abell clusters, and a list of additional superclusters of X-ray clusters.
description: LaTex (sty files added), 16 pages, 3 ps figures, submitted to Astronomical Journal. Animations of the 3D distribution of superclusters of Abell and X-ray clusters at http://www.aai.ee/~maret/SCLVnet.htm
SiS in the circumstellar envelope of IRC +10126: maser and quasi-thermal emission
Creators: name: Gong, Y.
name: Henkel, C.
name: Ott, J.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Morris, M. R.
name: Keller, D.
name: Claussen, M. J.
name: Grasshoff, M.
name: Mao, R. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new Effelsberg-100 m, ATCA, and VLA observations of rotational SiS transitions in the circumstellar envelope (CSE) of IRC +10216. Thanks to the high angular resolution achieved by the ATCA observations, we unambiguously confirm that the molecule's J=1-0 transition exhibits maser action in this CSE, as first suggested more than thirty years ago. The maser emission's radial velocity peaking at a local standard of rest velocity of -39.862$\pm$0.065 km/s indicates that it arises from an almost fully accelerated shell. Monitoring observations show time variability of the SiS (1-0) maser. The two lowest-$J$ SiS quasi-thermal emission lines trace a much more extended emitting region than previous high-J SiS observations. Their distributions show that the SiS quasi-thermal emission consists of two components: one is very compact (radius<1.5", corresponding to <3$\times 10^{15}$ cm), and the other extends out to a radius >11". An incomplete shell-like structure is found in the north-east, which is indicative of existing SiS shells. Clumpy structures are also revealed in this CSE. The gain of the SiS (1-0) maser (optical depths of about -5 at the blue-shifted side and, assuming inversion throughout the entire line's velocity range, about -2 at the red-shifted side) suggests that it is unsaturated. The SiS (1-0) maser can be explained in terms of ro-vibrational excitation caused by infrared pumping, and we propose that infrared continuum emission is the main pumping source.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. A high-resolution version can be found at https://gongyan2444.github.io/pdf/cw-leo-sis.pdf 3D movies of SiS cubes can be found at https://gongyan2444.github.io/movie/sis10-3d.avi and https://gongyan2444.github.io/movie/sis21-3d.avi
title: Environmental fisheries interactions in management advice
Creators: name: Rothschild, Brian J.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session R
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The paper demonstrates a decoupling between SSB and F for some stocks. In order to understand the coupling/decoupling problem in more detail, contrasts are made between expected and unexpected SSB responses to fishing-mortality intensity, where unexpected responses are interpreted as environmental variability.
Acceleration of the universe, vacuum metamorphosis, and the large-time asymptotic form of the heat kernel
Creators: name: Parker, Leonard
name: Vanzella, Daniel A. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possibility that the late acceleration observed in the rate of expansion of the universe is due to vacuum quantum effects arising in curved spacetime. The theoretical basis of the vacuum cold dark matter (VCDM), or vacuum metamorphosis, cosmological model of Parker and Raval is revisited and improved. We show, by means of a manifestly nonperturbative approach, how the infrared behavior of the propagator (related to the large-time asymptotic form of the heat kernel) of a free scalar field in curved spacetime causes the vacuum expectation value of its energy-momentum tensor to exhibit a resonance effect when the scalar curvature R of the spacetime reaches a particular value related to the mass of the field. we show that the back reaction caused by this resonance drives the universe through a transition to an accelerating expansion phase, very much in the same way as originally proposed by Parker and Raval. Our analysis includes higher derivatives that were neglected in the earlier analysis, and takes into account the possible runaway solutions that can follow from these higher-derivative terms. We find that the runaway solutions do not occur if the universe was described by the usual classical FRW solution prior to the growth of vacuum energy-density and negative pressure (i.e., vacuum metamorphosis) that causes the transition to an accelerating expansion of the universe in this theory.
description: 33 pages, 3 figures. Submitted to Physical Review D15 (Dec 23, 2003). v2: 1 reference added. No other changes
Additional file 5 of Phylogenetic signal from rearrangements in 18 Anopheles species by joint scaffolding extant and ancestral genomes
Creators: name: Anselmetti, Yoann
name: Duchemin, Wandrille
name: Tannier, Eric
name: Chauve, Cedric
name: Sèverine Bérard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S4. Pipeline to improve gene trees inference from homologous gene family. CDS sequences of genes in gene trees have been obtained from VectorBase database and homologous gene families deduced from the 14,981 gene trees resulting of step 2 of Additional file 5: Figure S4. Step A consists to multiple align homologous genes with Muscle with parameter “-maxiters 2” if a gene sequence have a size upper than 32,000 bp. In Step B, Gblocks was applied on alignments to select high confidence alignment sites. At this step, 41 gene families have been discarded due to sequences that were not present in a selected blocks. For Step C, RAxML have been used to infer maximum likelihood gene trees with the GTR-GAMMA model and 100 bootstrap iterations. Finally in Step D, the maximum likelihood gene trees are processed with ProfileNJ to potentially changing branches with bootstrap support lower than 100% in a DL reconciliation model (min(Duplication,Loss)) with the species tree [73]. (PDF 35 kb)
Have they really left?
Creators: name: Cascavilla, Giuseppe Pio
Publisher: name: Avisos de Viena
Year: 2024

description: Throughout our lives, many of us ponder the significance of our names. Like others, Giuseppe Pio Cascavilla too embarked on this introspective journey during his teenage years, spurred by curiosity and a desire to understand his identity. His initial revelations came from Don Raffaele, a deputy-parish who informed him that Giuseppe means 'may God add and abound,' often sharing amusing anecdotes to emphasize this. Pio, on the other hand, simply translates to 'pious' in English.


While these etymologies provided some satisfaction, they barely scratched the surface of what names mean on a personal level. Names can carry profound personal significance, reflecting the intentions of those who bestow them, and are deeply entwined with religious, territorial, and even sports-related identities. The author's own family’s naming traditions offer a rich tapestry of such meanings, rooted in memory and devotion.


The author explores these traditions in the Italian region of Apulia within the maternal branch of his own family, the Di Biases, spanning three generations. The names in his family fall into three categories: those honoring relatives, those originating from religious devotion, and those chosen purely out of personal preference.


A recurring theme is the desire to keep the memory of loved ones alive through names. For instance, the name Luigi appears multiple times across generations, adhering to a tradition of naming firstborns after grandparents. This practice, common in the author's region, creates a link between past and present, ensuring that familial bonds endure.


Religious devotion also plays a significant role. Author's cousin Veliana, for example, is named after the Madonna dei Sette Veli, reflecting both religious faith and a connection to their hometown. The author's own name, Giuseppe Pio, honors both a family tradition and the revered Padre Pio.


Despite the pressure of tradition, some names are chosen freely, reflecting the parents' personal tastes once the customary obligations have been fulfilled. This blend of obligation and choice highlights the complex interplay of memory, devotion, and personal preference in the family's naming practices.


Ultimately, names in the author's family are not just labels but symbols of heritage, devotion, and continuity, weaving a rich narrative that connects generations and preserves a shared history.
description: Avisos de Viena, Vol. 9 (2024): Avisos de Viena. Viennese Cultural Studies
An integrated social studies teaching model based on problem-based and community-based learning to foster 21st century competencies in small primary schools
Creators: name: Phinla, Wipada
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 390102
subject: Curriculum and pedagogy theory and development

description: This research focused on creating an instructional model for social studies that combines problem-based learning with community-based learning to enhance 21st-century skills in students attending small schools. The study analyzed the effects of implementing this integrated instructional model on developing skills within the target student group.The results indicated the following points: The teaching model combines problem-solving and community involvement and has four main parts: (1) learning actively and on your own; (2) hands-on experiences connected to civic duty, culture, and social life; (3) working together to share ideas; and (4) using what you've learned in real-life situations outside of school. The model consists of a five-step instructional process: (1) encountering a social studies situation, (2) integrating social studies thinking, (3) producing social studies work, (4) disseminating social studies outcomes, and (5) consolidating reflective social studies evaluation. The experimental group showed a much better improvement in 21st-century skills after the intervention compared to the control group, with results that are statistically significant at the .05 level. The experimental group demonstrated significantly greater academic achievement in social studies compared to the control group at the .05 level. The overall satisfaction of students was at its highest level with the social studies instructional model that integrates problem-based and community-based learning.
GIDROGELLARNING QO'LLANILISHI
Creators: name: Kenjayeva, Nargiza
name: Xamrayev, Nodir
name: Norboyev, Sobirbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Gidrogellarning asosiy qismi turli xil gigiyenik materiallarda fiziologik suyuqliklarni absorbsiyalash uchun ishlatiladi. Ushbu maqsad uchun har yili dunyoda bir necha yuz ming tonnalab polimer gellar ishlab chiqariladi. Gidrogellarning ishlatilish sohalariga qishloq xo’jaligi ham kiradi. Gidrogellar bu yerda o’simliklar uchun namni ushlovchi vosita sifatida ishlatiladi.
Extreme values of elastic strain and energy in sine-Gordon multi-kink collisions
Creators: name: Marjaneh, Aliakbar Moradi
name: Askari, Alidad
name: Saadatmand, Danial
name: Dmitriev, Sergey V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In our recent study the maximal values of kinetic and potential energy densities that can be achieved in the collisions of $N$ slow kinks in the sine-Gordon model were calculated analytically (for $N=1,2$, and 3) and numerically (for $4\le N\le 7$). However, for many physical applications it is important to know not only the total potential energy density but also its two components (the on-site potential energy density and the elastic strain energy density) as well as the extreme values of the elastic strain, tensile (positive) and compressive (negative). In the present study we give (i) the two components of the potential energy density and (ii) the extreme values of elastic strain. Our results suggest that in multi-soliton collisions the main contribution to the potential energy density comes from the elastic strain, but not from the on-site potential. It is also found that tensile strain is usually larger than compressive strain in the core of multi-soliton collision.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1605.09767