cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nucleosynthesis Yields of Core-Collapse Supernovae and Hypernovae, and Galactic Chemical Evolution
Creators: name: Nomoto, Ken'ichi
name: Tominaga, Nozomu
name: Umeda, Hideyuki
name: Kobayashi, Chiaki
name: Maeda, Keiichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new nucleosynthesis yields as functions of the stellar mass, metallicity, and explosion energy (corresponding to normal supernovae and Hypernovae). We apply the results to the chemical evolution of the solar neighborhood. Our new yields are based on the new developments in the observational/theoretical studies of supernovae (SNe) and extremely metal-poor (EMP) stars in the halo, which have provided excellent opportunities to test the explosion models and their nucleosynthesis. We use the light curve and spectra fitting of individual SN to estimate the mass of the progenitor, explosion energy, and produced 56Ni mass. Comparison with the abundance patterns of EMP stars has made it possible to determine the model parameters of core-collapse SNe, such as mixing-fallback parameters. More specifically, we take into account the two distinct new classes of massive SNe: 1) very energetic Hypernovae, whose kinetic energy (KE) is more than 10 times the KE of normal core-collapse SNe, and 2) very faint and low energy SNe (Faint SNe). These two new classes of SNe are likely to be ``black-hole-forming'' SNe with rotating or non-rotating black holes. Nucleosynthesis in Hypernovae is characterized by larger abundance ratios (Zn,Co,V,Ti)/Fe and smaller (Mn,Cr)/Fe than normal SNe, which can explain the observed trends of these ratios in EMP stars. Nucleosynthesis in Faint SNe is characterized by a large amount of fall-back, which explains the abundance pattern of the most Fe-poor stars. These comparisons suggest that black-hole-forming SNe made important contributions to the early Galactic (and cosmic) chemical evolution.
description: To appear in Nuclear Physics A (Special Issue on Nuclear Astrophysics) eds. K. Langanke, F.-K. Thielemann, & M. Wiescher (2006), 36 pages
Additional file 10: of Genetic structure, divergence and admixture of Han Chinese, Japanese and Korean populations
Creators: name: Yuchen Wang
name: Dongsheng Lu
name: Yeun-Jun Chung
name: Shuhua Xu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S8. STRUCTURE Analysis of ten East Asian populations. Results from K = 2 to K = 6 are shown. Each vertical bar represents an individual and each color stands for a genetic component (generated by R 2.15.2). (PDF 152 kb)
First detection of THz water maser in NGC7538-IRS1 with SOFIA and new 22 GHz e-MERLIN maps
Creators: name: Herpin, F.
name: Baudry, A.
name: Richards, A. M. S.
name: Gray, M. D.
name: Schneider, N.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Wyrowski, F.
name: Bontemps, S.
name: Simon, R.
name: Wiesemeyer, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation of massive stars is still not well understood. Accumulating a large amount of mass infalling within a single entity in spite of radiation pressure is possible if, among several other conditions, enough thermal energy is released. Despite numerous water line observations, with the Herschel Space Observatory, in most of the sources observations were not able to trace the emission from the hot core around the newly forming protostellar object. We want to probe the physical conditions and water abundance in the inner layers of the host protostellar object NGC7538-IRS1 using a highly excited H2O line. Water maser models predict that several THz water masers should be detectable in these objects. We present SOFIA observations of the o-H2O 8(2,7)-7(3,4) line at 1296.41106 GHz and a 6(1,6)-5(2,3) 22 GHz e-MERLIN map of the region (first-ever 22 GHz images made after the e-MERLIN upgrade). In order to be able to constrain the nature of the emission - thermal or maser - we use near-simultaneous observations of the 22 GHz water maser performed with the Effelsberg radiotelescope and e-MERLIN. A thermal water model using the RATRAN radiative transfer code is presented based on HIFI pointed observations. Molecular water abundances are derived for the hot core. The H2O 8(2,7)- 7(3,4) line is detected toward NGC7538-IRS1 with one feature at the source velocity (-57.7 km/s) and another one at -48.4 km/s. We propose that the emission at the source velocity is consistent with thermal excitation and is excited in the innermost part of the IRS1a massive protostellar object's closest circumstellar environment. The other emission is very likely the first detection of a water THz maser line, pumped by shocks due to IRS1b outflow, in a star-forming region. Assuming thermal excitation of the THz line, the water abundance in NGC7538-IRS1's hot core is estimated to be 5.2x10^{-5} with respect to H2.
description: accepted to A&A, 15 pages
Lamium amplexicaule Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Lamium
Lamium amplexicaule

description: Lamium amplexicaule Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 579. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae cultis." RCN: 4223.
 Lectotype (Hedge & Lamond in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 28: 89. 1968): Herb. Linn. No. 733.12 (LINN).
 Current name: Lamium amplexicaule L. (Lamiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 611, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Corte Constitucional del Ecuador Auto No. 10-14-IS/20 Caso No. 10-14-IS
Creators: name: Corte Constitucional Del Ecuador
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 480303
subject: Conflict of laws (incl. private international law)

description: EL PLENO DE LA CORTE CONSTITUCIONAL DEL ECUADOR. Quito D.M., 12 de agosto de 2020.-
TeV Scale Leptogenesis With Heavy Neutrinos
Creators: name: Dar, S.
name: Huber, S.
name: Senoguz, V. N.
name: Shafi, Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following a baryogenesis scenario proposed by Lazarides, Panagiotakopoulos and Shafi, we show how the observed baryon asymmetry can be explained via resonant leptogenesis in a class of supersymmetric models with an intermediate mass scale M_I
description: 1+9 pages, no figure, comments added, minor revisions, to appear in PRD
MPEC 2025-E09 : 2025 DC25
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 DC25

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Linearly-polarized small-x gluons in forward heavy-quark pair production
Creators: name: Marquet, Cyrille
name: Roiesnel, Claude
name: Taels, Pieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) framework to study the production of forward heavy quark-antiquark pairs in unpolarized proton-nucleus or proton-proton collisions in the small-x regime. In the limit of nearly back-to-back jets, the CGC result simplifies into the transverse-momentum dependent (TMD) factorization approach. For massless quarks, the TMD factorization formula involves three unpolarized gluon TMDs: the Weizsäcker-Williams gluon distribution, the adjoint-dipole gluon distribution, and an additional one. When quark masses are kept non-zero, three new gluon TMDs appear -- each partnered to one of the aforementioned distributions -- which describe the distribution of linearly-polarized gluons in the unpolarized small-x target. We show how these six gluon TMDs emerge from the CGC formulation and we determine their expressions in terms of Wilson line correlators. We calculate them analytically in the McLerran-Venugopalan model, and further evolve them towards smaller values of x using a numerical implementation of JIMWLK evolution.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures, published version
The Interplanetary Network Supplement to the BATSE 5B Catalog of Cosmic Gamma-Ray Bursts
Creators: name: Hurley, K.
name: Briggs, M. S.
name: Kippen, R. M.
name: Kouveliotou, C.
name: Meegan, C.
name: Fishman, G.
name: Cline, T.
name: Trombka, J.
name: McClanahan, T.
name: Boynton, W.
name: Starr, R.
name: McNutt, R.
name: Boer, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Interplanetary Network (IPN) localization information for 343 gamma-ray bursts observed by the Burst and Transient Source Experiment (BATSE) between the end of the 4th BATSE catalog and the end of the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory (CGRO) mission, obtained by analyzing the arrival times of these bursts at the Ulysses, Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous (NEAR), and CGRO spacecraft. For any given burst observed by CGRO and one other spacecraft, arrival time analysis (or "triangulation") results in an annulus of possible arrival directions whose half-width varies between 11 arcseconds and 21 degrees, depending on the intensity, time history, and arrival direction of the burst,as well as the distance between the spacecraft. This annulus generally intersects the BATSE error circle, resulting in an average reduction of the area of a factor of 20. When all three spacecraft observe a burst, the result is an error box whose area varies between 1 and 48000 square arcminutes, resulting in an average reduction of the BATSE error circle area of a factor of 87.
description: 60 pages, 8 figures. To be submitted to the Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series in conjunction with the BATSE 5B catalog. Revised version accepted for publication in ApJS 196, 1, 2011
Lamiastrum galeobdolon Ehrend. & Polatschek
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Lamiastrum
Lamiastrum galeobdolon

description: Lamium galeobdolon Linnaeus, Amoenitates Academicae 4: 485. 1759, nom. inval.
Type not relevant.
 Current name: Lamiastrum galeobdolon (L.) Ehrend. & Polatschek (Lamiaceae).
 Note: As noted by Stearn (in Geck & Pressler, Festschr. Claus Nissen: 631. 1974), Lamium galeobdolon is a typographical error, the generic name Galeopsis having been misplaced, with the result that Galeopsis galeobdolon L. (1753) appeared as Lamium galeobdolon. The latter name did not appear in Sp. Pl., ed. 2 (1763), nor in later Linnaean works. Lamium galeobdolon is therefore not a validly published Linnaean name.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 611, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
MOESM2 of Challenges of DHS and MIS to capture the entire pattern of malaria parasite risk and intervention effects in countries with different ecological zones: the case of Cameroon
Creators: name: Tonye, Salomon Massoda
name: Kouambeng, Celestin
name: Wounang, Romain
name: Vounatsou, Penelope
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional fileÂ 2. Geostatistical models formulation.
EEG Signatures During Pregnancy and their Role on Parenting-Related Measures: Scoping Review
Creators: name: Amaoui, Sofia
name: Pasion, Rita
name: Pinto, Tiago Miguel
name: Jongenelen, Inês
name: Costa, Raquel
name: Lamela, Diogo
name: Oliveira, Jorge
name: Braga, Patrícia Vilela
name: Campos, Carlos
name: O.Paiva, Tiago
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2025
Subjects: EEG
Electroencephalography
Gestation
Motherhood
Neurophysiology
Parenthood
Parenting
Postpartum
Pregnancy
Prenatal
Scoping Review

description: This scoping review aims to map and synthesise the current research evidence targeting the electroencephalography (EEG) neural correlates during pregnancy and its association with parenting-related measures during pregnancy and postpartum period.
Relaxation dynamics of closed diffusive systems with infinitesimal Langmuir kinetics
Creators: name: Sato, Jun
name: Nishinari, Katsuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the asymmetric simple exclusion process with Langmuir kinetics in the closed boundary condition. We analytically obtain the exact stationary state and a series of excited states of the system in the limit where Langmuir kinetics is infinitesimally small. Based on this result, we propose an analytical formula for the time evolutions of physical quantities of the system.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
ВАЯН ШОТАРАСИ ЭКСТРАКТИ АСОСИДА ДЕРМАТОЛОГИК ФИТОПАРДАЛАР ТЕХНОЛОГИЯСИНИ ИШЛАБ ЧИҚИШ ҲАМДА БИОСАМАРАДОРЛИГИНИ ВА СИФАТИНИ БАҲОЛАШ
Creators: name: Ишмухамедова, Муаттар
name: Туреева, Галия
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Таркибида Ваян шотараси экстракти сақловчи фитопардаларнинг мўътадил технологиясини ишлаб чиқишга тегишли тажриба натижалари келти-рилган. Олинган фитопардаларнинг физик-механик кўрсаткичлари, биоса-марадорлиги (in vitro усулида), фаол модданинг (протопин) миқдорий таҳлили бўйича олиб борилган  тадқиқот натижалари баён этилган.
Maximal functions associated with Fourier multipliers of Mikhlin-H"ormander type
Creators: name: Christ, Michael
name: Grafakos, Loukas
name: Honzik, Petr
name: Seeger, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42B25, 42B15

description: We show that maximal operators formed by dilations of Mikhlin-H"ormander multipliers are typically not bounded on $L^p(R^d)$. We also give rather weak conditions in terms of the decay of such multipliers under which $L^p$ boundedness of the maximal operators holds.
description: Final version with improved differentiability assumptions on the multipliers. To appear in Mathematische Zeitschrift
title: 01_2129
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Supporting information from Soil properties constrain forest understory plant distributions along an elevation gradient
Creators: name: Ni, Ming
name: Vellend, Mark
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310899
subject: Plant biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 419999
subject: Other environmental sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Projections of spatial biodiversity dynamics under climate warming are often based on models including only climate variables, and when non-climatic factors (e.g. soil) are included, data are often at much coarser spatial resolutions than those experienced by plants. Field studies along elevation gradients permit detailed soil data, while still covering a wide climatic gradient. Here, an intensive field survey of four spring forest herbs along an elevation gradient showed that soil properties had substantial impacts on the occurrence/abundance of all species, and that soil effects were more pronounced at higher elevations. For Trillium erectum and Claytonia caroliniana, very infrequent occurrences at high elevation were strongly associated with rare microsites with high pH or nutrients. In a seven-year transplant experiment with T. erectum, we found that individuals grew too much smaller size at high than low elevation, suggesting that environmental factors rather than dispersal limitation constrain the species' upper range limit, despite substantial warming in recent decades. Our study demonstrates that soil factors interact strongly with climate to determine plant range limits along climatic gradients. Unsuitable soils for plants at high elevations or latitudes may represent an important constraint on future plant migration and biodiversity change.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Biodiversity dynamics and stewardship in a transforming biosphere’.
The B_s and D_s decay constants in 3 flavor lattice QCD
Creators: name: Wingate, Matthew
name: Davies, Christine T. H.
name: Gray, Alan
name: Lepage, G. Peter
name: Shigemitsu, Junko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Capitalizing on recent advances in lattice QCD, we present a calculation of the leptonic decay constants f_{B_s} and f_{D_s} that includes effects of one strange sea quark and two light sea quarks. The discretization errors of improved staggered fermion actions are small enough to simulate with 3 dynamical flavors on lattices with spacings around 0.1 fm using present computer resources. By shedding the quenched approximation and the associated lattice scale ambiguity, lattice QCD greatly increases its predictive power. NRQCD is used to simulate heavy quarks with masses between 1.5 m_c and m_b. We arrive at the following results: f_{B_s} = 260 \pm 7 \pm 26 \pm 8 \pm 5 MeV and f_{D_s} = 290 \pm 20 \pm 29 \pm 29 \pm 6 MeV. The first quoted error is the statistical uncertainty, and the rest estimate the sizes of higher order terms neglected in this calculation. All of these uncertainties are systematically improvable by including another order in the weak coupling expansion, the nonrelativistic expansion, or the Symanzik improvement program.
description: 4 pages
Lamium garganicum subsp. garganicum Linnaeus 1763
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Lamium
Lamium garganicum
Lamium garganicum l. subsp. garganicum

description: Lamium garganicum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 808. 1763.
"Habitat in Gargano monte ad castrum angeli." RCN: 4219.
 Lectotype (Mennema in Leiden Bot. Ser. 11: 100. 1989): Herb. Linn. No. 733.4 (LINN).
 Current name: Lamium garganicum L. subsp. garganicum (Lamiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 611, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Selection principles in mathematics: A milestone of open problems
Creators: name: Tsaban, Boaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37F20, 26A03, 03E75

description: We survey some of the major open problems involving selection principles, diagonalizations, and covering properties in topology and infinite combinatorics. Background details, definitions and motivations are also provided.
description: Small updates
Geometric maximizers of Schatten norms of some convolution type integral operators
Creators: name: Ruzhansky, Michael
name: Suragan, Durvudkhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35P99, 47G40, 35S15

description: In this paper we prove that the ball is a maximizer of the Schatten $p$-norm of some convolution type integral operators with non-increasing kernels among all domains of a given measure in $\mathbb R^{d}$. We also show that the equilateral triangle has the largest Schatten $p$-norm among all triangles of a given area. Some physical motivations for our results are also presented.
description: to appear in JMAA. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1503.08390
GEMINI spectroscopy of the ultra-compact binary candidate V407 Vul
Creators: name: Steeghs, D.
name: Marsh, T. R.
name: Barros, S. C. C.
name: Nelemans, G.
name: Groot, P. J.
name: Roelofs, G. H. A.
name: Ramsay, G.
name: Cropper, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present time-resolved spectroscopy of the optical counterpart to the proposed ultra-compact binary system V407 Vul (=RX J1914.4+2456). Our Gemini spectra resolve the 9.48 minute periodicity that has previously been reported for this source. We find that the optical counterpart is dominated by a reddened late-type spectrum of type G9V and contains solely unresolved absorption features. No radial velocity signatures exceeding 10 km/s could be detected on periods from minutes to hours. Using interstellar extinction estimates, we derive a distance to the G9 star of 1.1-3.5 kpc. In addition to this stellar spectrum, we detect a blue component that modulates solely on the 9.48 minute period, and peaks ~0.15 in phase ahead of the X-ray peak. This blue component which contributes up to 40% of the light shows no evidence for emission line features that are the usual hallmarks of an interacting binary. Good seeing images obtained with the Magellan telescopes indicate that the variable and the G-star are aligned to better than 0.1". Despite the low probability of a chance alignment of a field star along the line of sight, the G9 light cannot be directly associated with the 9.48 minute variable that powers the luminous (~10^35 ergs/s) and highly variable X-ray source. The outlook for the detection of conclusive radial velocity measurements will remain challenging due to the extinction along the line of sight in conjunction with the contaminating effect of the G9V star.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
MOESM1 of Challenges of DHS and MIS to capture the entire pattern of malaria parasite risk and intervention effects in countries with different ecological zones: the case of Cameroon
Creators: name: Tonye, Salomon Massoda
name: Kouambeng, Celestin
name: Wounang, Romain
name: Vounatsou, Penelope
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Sources, spatial and temporal resolution of predictors.
Importance of d-wave contributions in the charge symmetry breaking reaction $dd \to {}^4\text{He}π^0$
Creators: name: Adlarson, P.
name: Augustyniak, W.
name: Bardan, W.
name: Bashkanov, M.
name: Bergmann, F. S.
name: Berłowski, M.
name: Bondar, A.
name: Büscher, M.
name: Calén, H.
name: Ciepał, I.
name: Clement, H.
name: Czerwiński, E.
name: Demmich, K.
name: Engels, R.
name: Erven, A.
name: Erven, W.
name: Eyrich, W.
name: Fedorets, P.
name: Föhl, K.
name: Fransson, K.
name: Goldenbaum, F.
name: Goswami, A.
name: Grigoryev, K.
name: Gullström, C. -O.
name: Hanhart, C.
name: Heijkenskjöld, L.
name: Hejny, V.
name: Hüsken, N.
name: Jarczyk, L.
name: Johansson, T.
name: Kamys, B.
name: Kemmerling, G.
name: Khatri, G.
name: Khoukaz, A.
name: Khreptak, O.
name: Kirillov, D. A.
name: Kistryn, S.
name: Kleines, H.
name: Kłos, B.
name: Krzemień, W.
name: Kulessa, P.
name: Kupść, A.
name: Kuzmin, A.
name: Lalwani, K.
name: Lersch, D.
name: Lorentz, B.
name: Magiera, A.
name: Maier, R.
name: Marciniewski, P.
name: Mariański, B.
name: Morsch, H. -P.
name: Moskal, P.
name: Ohm, H.
name: Parol, W.
name: del Rio, E. Perez
name: Piskunov, N. M.
name: Prasuhn, D.
name: Pszczel, D.
name: Pysz, K.
name: Pyszniak, A.
name: Ritman, J.
name: Roy, A.
name: Rudy, Z.
name: Rundel, O.
name: Sawant, S.
name: Schadmand, S.
name: Schätti-Ozerianska, I.
name: Sefzick, T.
name: Serdyuk, V.
name: Shwartz, B.
name: Sitterberg, K.
name: Skorodko, T.
name: Skurzok, M.
name: Smyrski, J.
name: Sopov, V.
name: Stassen, R.
name: Stepaniak, J.
name: Stephan, E.
name: Sterzenbach, G.
name: Stockhorst, H.
name: Ströher, H.
name: Szczurek, A.
name: Trzciński, A.
name: Wolke, M.
name: Wrońska, A.
name: Wüstner, P.
name: Yamamoto, A.
name: Zabierowski, J.
name: Zieliński, M. J.
name: Złomańczuk, J.
name: Żuprański, P.
name: Żurek, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This letter reports a first quantitative analysis of the contribution of higher partial waves in the charge symmetry breaking reaction $dd \to {}^4\text{He}π^0$ using the WASA-at-COSY detector setup at an excess energy of $Q = 60$ MeV. The determined differential cross section can be parametrized as $\text{d}σ/\text{d}Ω= a + b\cos^{2}θ^*$, where $θ^*$ is the production angle of the pion in the center-of-mass coordinate system, and the results for the parameters are $a = \left(1.55 \pm 0.46 (\text{stat}) ^{+0.32}_{-0.8} (\text{syst}) \right)$ pb/sr and $b = \left(13.1 \pm 2.1 (\text{stat}) ^{+1.0}_{-2.7} (\text{syst})\right)$ pb/sr. The data are compatible with vanishing p-waves and a sizable d-wave contribution. This finding should strongly constrain the contribution of the $Δ$ isobar to the $dd \to {}^4\text{He}π^0$ reaction and is, therefore, crucial for a quantitative understanding of quark mass effects in nuclear production reactions.
description: 5 figures
The Spiral Structure of the Outer Milky Way in Hydrogen
Creators: name: Levine, E. S.
name: Blitz, Leo
name: Heiles, Carl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We produce a detailed map of the perturbed surface density of neutral hydrogen in the outer Milky Way disk demonstrating that the Galaxy is a non-axisymmetric multi-armed spiral. Spiral structure in the southern half of the Galaxy can be traced out to at least 25 kpc, implying a minimum radius for the gas disk. Overdensities in the surface density are coincident with regions of reduced gas thickness. The ratio of the surface density to the local median surface density is relatively constant along an arm. Logarithmic spirals can be fit to the arms with pitch angles of 20-25 degrees.
description: 10 pages with 4 color figures. Accepted for publication in Science. Embargoed for discussion in the popular press until publication in ScienceXpress. Higher resolution versions of figures 3 and 4 are available at http://astron.berkeley.edu/~elevine
Lamium maculatum Linnaeus 1763
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Lamium
Lamium maculatum

description: Lamium laevigatum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 808. 1763.
"Habitat in Italia, Sibiria." RCN: 4218.
 Lectotype (Mennema in Leiden Bot. Ser. 11: 77. 1989): Herb. Linn. No. 733.7 (LINN).
 Current name: Lamium maculatum L. (Lamiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 611, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Exponential Convergence of Online Enrichment in Localized Reduced Basis Methods
Creators: name: Buhr, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N30

description: Online enrichment is the extension of a reduced solution space based on the solution of the reduced model. Procedures for online enrichment were published for many localized model order reduction techniques. We show that residual based online enrichment on overlapping domains converges exponentially. Furthermore, we present an optimal enrichment strategy which couples the global reduced space with a local fine space. Numerical experiments on the two dimensional stationary heat equation with high contrast and channels confirm and illustrate the results.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures, 2 algorithms
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0728
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0728, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0728, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Data from Start to Finish: The People, Processes, and Timespans Associated with Disseminating Data for Secondary Use
Creators: name: Akmon, Dharma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: ICPSR performs a valuable service to the research community by taking in research data and making those data amenable to secondary use. Doing so involves many people and processes to ensure that sensitive data are handled responsibly and individuals who were not involved in the original study can use the data without consulting the data producers. ICPSR staff work closely with data producers to accomplish this; however, the scope of what is involved to archive data and make them available is often opaque to researchers. This poster will describe the people, processes, and time spans involved from the time ICPSR staff begin talking with data producers about their data, through the post-release support of data.
Variational Two Fermion Wave Equations in QED: Muonium Like Systems
Creators: name: Terekidi, Andrei G.
name: Darewych, Jurij W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a reformulation of QED in which covariant Green functions are used to solve for the electromagnetic field in terms of the fermion fields. The resulting modified Hamiltonian contains the photon propagator directly. A simple Fock-state variational trial function is used to derive relativistic two-fermion equations variationally from the expectation value of the Hamiltonian of the field theory. The interaction kernel of the equation is shown to be, in essence, the invariant M-matrix in lowest order. Solutions of the two-body equations are presented for muonium like system for small coupling strengths. The results compare well with the observed muonium spectrum, as well as that for hydrogen and muonic hydrogen. Anomalous magnetic moment effects are discussed.
Additional file 1: of A novel interaction between CX3CR1 and CCR2 signalling in monocytes constitutes an underlying mechanism for persistent vincristine-induced pain
Creators: name: Montague, Karli
name: Simeoli, Raffaele
name: Joao Valente
name: Malcangio, Marzia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Antibodies used for immunohistochemistry. Table S2. Antibodies used for Western blot analysis. Figure S1. No microglial response is detectable in VCR-treated CCR2 heterozygous or knockout mice. Figure S2. Prophylactic treatment of CX3CR1 heterozygous mice with RS-102895 does not affect the onset or severity of allodynia in cycle 1. Figure S3. Treatment with RS-102895 does not reduce VCR-associated allodynia in CX3CR1+/GFP mice. Figure S4. Peritoneal monocytes/macrophages express CCR2 under basal conditions. Figure S5. Transfection of THP-1 cells with CX3CR1 siRNA downregulates CX3CR1 expression and upregulates CCR2 expression via p39 MAP kinase. (DOCX 960Â kb)
Evaluation of Physicochemical Properties, Fatty Acid Profile and the Utilization Potential of Terminalia catappa Seed Oil in the Cosmetics Industries
Creators: name: Iyoriobhe, Angela O.
name: Adu, Oluwatosin B.
name: Saibu, Gbemisola M.
name: Ilesanmi, Kanmodi R.
name: Abiona, Joseph O.
name: Adeyemo, Faidat
name: Ajaga, Saidat O.
name: Adebiyi, Temiloluwa A.
name: Jinadu, Toluwalashe
name: Ipaye, Ramon O.
name: Obeimen, Promise C.
name: Demeh, Oladimeji
name: Ikuesewo, Oluwakemi I.
name: Ewekeye, Tolu
name: Adedeji, Kasali A.
name: Elemo, Babajide O.
Publisher: name: Lagos State University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Terminalia catappa
subject: Indian almond
subject: physicochemical properties
subject: fatty acid profile
subject: Cosmetics
subject: cosmetics.

description: Terminalia catappa Linn (Indian almond) is planted extensively in many countries. The seeds are edible but their domestic and industrial utilization is hampered by the difficulty of extracting the seed, thus creating an environmental nuisance during fruiting season. To enhance the utilization of the seed, this study evaluated the physicochemical properties and fatty acid profile of the T. catappa seed oil. It also assessed the quality of soaps and body creams produced with the oil. Terminalia catappa fruits were collected and sundried. The extracted seeds were either dried or roasted and oil was extracted with n-hexane, purified, and bleached. The physicochemical properties of the oil, the bar soap, and the body cream produced from the oils were determined.The fatty acid profile of the oil was determined using GC-MS analysis. The extracted oils from dried and roasted T. catappa seeds had physicochemical characteristics indicative of edible vegetable oil: free fatty acid (0.06%, 0.54%); saponification value (195.02, 190.26mgKOH/g); peroxide value (9.17, 9.38meq/kg); acid value (0.11, 1.07mgKOH/g); iodine value (93.59, 93.33wijs); and smoke point (172 OC, 170 OC). The fatty acid profile of both oils showed that oil from roasted T. catappa seeds contained mainly unsaturated fatty acids compared to the dried seed oil. Analysis of the body creams and soaps produced with the two varieties of oils showed that products containing roasted T. catappa oil had better parameters, but all the products were within the rangesrecommended by the industrial standard specifications. The thermal stability and dermatological safety tests of both varieties of cream were satisfactory. These results demonstrated the suitability of the processed T. catappa seed oils for use in the food and cosmetics industries
Scaling of the Hall effects beyond the quantum resistance threshold in oxidized CoFeB
Creators: name: Gerber, A.
name: Kopnov, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ordinary and the extraordinary Hall effects were studied in gradually oxidized amorphous CoFeB ferromagnets over six orders of resistivity from the metallic to the strongly insulating regime. Polarity of the extraordinary Hall effect reverses, and the amplitude of both the ordinary and the extraordinary Hall effects increases quadratically with resistivity when resistance exceeds the quantum resistance threshold. The absolute value of the extraordinary Hall effect scales linearly with the ordinary one in the entire range over eight orders of magnitude between the metallic and the insulating states. The behavior differs qualitatively and quantitatively from theoretically predicted and experimentally known in other materials.
$ππ$ Invariant mass spectrum in $V'\to V~ππ$ and the $f_0(600)$ pole
Creators: name: Gallegos, A.
name: M., J. L. Lucio
name: Pestieau, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the phenomenological description of the two pion invariant mass spectrum in the $V' \to V ππ$ decays. We study the parametrization of the amplitude involving both $S$ and $D$ wave contributions. From a fit to the two pion decays of the $ Υ(nS)$ and $Ψ(nS)$ we determine the $f_0 (600)$ mass and width to be $m_{f_0}=528 \pm 32$ MeV and $Γ_{f_0}=413\pm 45$ MeV. The mass and width values we report correspond to the real and imaginary part of the S matrix pole respectively.
description: 19 pages, 3 figures
Constraint on the velocity dependent dark matter annihilation cross section from gamma-ray and kinematic observations of ultrafaint dwarf galaxies
Creators: name: Zhao, Yi
name: Bi, Xiao-Jun
name: Yin, Peng-Fei
name: Zhang, Xinmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Searching for gamma rays from dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) is a promising approach to detect dark matter (DM) due to the high DM densities and low baryon components in dSphs. The Fermi-LAT observations from dSphs have set stringent constraints on the velocity independent annihilation cross section. However, the constraints from dSphs may change in velocity dependent annihilation scenarios because of the different velocity dispersions in galaxies. In this work, we study how to set constraints on the velocity dependent annihilation cross section from the combined Fermi-LAT observations of dSphs with the kinematic data. In order to calculate the gamma ray flux from the dSph, the correlation between the DM density profile and velocity dispersion at each position should be taken into account. We study such correlation and the relevant uncertainty from kinematic observations by performing a Jeans analysis. Using the observational results of three ultrafaint dSphs with large J-factors, including Willman 1, Reticulum II, and Triangulum II, we set constraints on the p-wave annihilation cross section in the Galaxy as an example.
description: 10 pages, 13 figures
The Challenges of Banana Production in Afgoi Lower Shabelle, Somalia.
Creators: name: Abdikamal, Mohamed Adan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Banana Production
The Challenges of Banana Production in Afgoi Lower Shabelle, Somalia.

description: The production of bananas is one of the world's most important fruit crops. Bananas are grown in tropical countries, where they are the most consumed, but are appreciated for their taste, nutritional value, and availability throughout the year. The most commonly eaten banana is cavernish or dessert, although it can be fried, mashed, and refrigerated in cakes or puddings. They can also be used for making muffins, cakes, or bread. Cooking varieties (plants)are starch-like, not sweet, and are primary food sources in tropical areas. They are cooked when they are ripe or immature. Relative fruit contains 22 percent of carbohydrates, high fiber, potassium, manganese, and B6 and C vitamins.

Banana production in Somalia dominated the agricultural sector since the 70's, with periodic lows during the civil war until 1997. In its prime periods, the banana sector has been Somalia's second most important foreign exchange earner after livestock. It provided 8,000-10,000 jobs in the production zones and guaranteed a steady cash influx of up to 1 million USD per month. Civil unrest and floods in 1997 devastated the industry. No other crop or rural-based industry has yet replaced the essential economic role of the banana sector, putting large sections of the population in the affected zones at risk to food insecurity and poverty.

Banana plants naturally thrive in deep, free and well-drained soils in wet tropical climates and are successfully grown under irrigation in semi-arid areas such as southern Jamaica. The seedlings and divisions of the rhizome are used as seedling material; the first harvest ripens within 10 to 15 months, and then fruit production is more or less continuous. Frequent pruning is required to eliminate excessive growth and avoid overpopulation in banana plants. Many challenges are faced by banana producers in sub-optimal environments. This is especially true in subtropics, where colder growing conditions affect yields and fruit quality. The main problems are attributed to lower temperatures, which significantly extend the duration of the crop cycle and reduce the yield per unit of time, and to the damage caused by cooling plants and fruit sand to the abnormal growth of fruits and fruits associated with them.
Representational dynamics across multiple timescales in human cortical networks
Creators: name: Wen, Tanya
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: multiple demand network
default mode network
representational dynamics
processing timescales
fMRI
EEG/MEG

description: Human cognition occurs at multiple timescales, including immediate processing of the ongoing experiences and slowly drifting higher-level thoughts. To understand how the brain selects and represents these various types of information to guide behavior, this thesis examined representational content within sensory regions, multiple demand (MD) network, and default mode network (DMN). Chapter 1 provides a background review of the current literature. It begins by reviewing experimental investigations of component visual processes that unfold over time. Next, the MD network is introduced as a collection of frontal and parietal regions involved in implementing cognitive control by assembling the required operations for task-relevant behavior. Finally, the DMN is introduced in the context of temporal processing hierarchies, with focus on its representation of situation models summarizing interactions among entities and the environment. The first experiment, presented in Chapter 2, used EEG/MEG to track multiple component processes of selective attention. Five distinct processing operations with different time-courses were quantified, including representation of visual display properties, target location, target identity, behavioral significance, and finally, possible reactivation of the attentional template. Chapter 3 used fMRI to examine neural representations of task episodes, which are temporally organized sequences of steps that occur within a given context. It was found that MD and visual regions showed sensitivity to the fine structure of the contents within a task. DMN regions showed gradual change throughout the entire task, with increased activation at the offset of the entire episode. Chapter 4 analyzed activation profiles of DMN regions using six diverse tasks to examine their functional convergence during social, episodic, and self-referential thought. Results supported proposals of separate subsystems, yet also suggest integration within the DMN. The final chapter, Chapter 5, provides an extended discussion of theoretical concepts related to the three experiments and proposes possible avenues for further research.
Additional file 1: of Foreskin-derived mesenchymal stromal cells with aldehyde dehydrogenase activity: isolation and gene profiling
Creators: name: Najar, Mehdi
name: Emerence Crompot
name: Grunsven, Leo Van
name: DollĂŠ, Laurent
name: Lagneaux, Laurence
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplemental data. (DOC 8200Â kb)