cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
U.S. Leadership and Postwar Progress
Creators: name: Meltzer, Allan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Twenty years after World War I, the major industrial countries were on the eve of another great war. Recovery from the Great Depression was incomplete in many of these countries. In the United States and some other democracies, per capita income was below the level reached in 1929. Abroad, the spread of totalitarian government appeared to be both an unstoppable trend and, given the economic performance of Germany and Italy, a possible solution to stagnation and depression.
Dipole Anisotropy as an Essential Qualifier for the Monopole Component of the Cosmic-Dawn Spectral Signature, and the Potential of Diurnal Pattern for Foreground Estimation
Creators: name: Deshpande, Avinash A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While the importance of detecting the Global spectral signatures of the red-shifted 21-cm line of atomic hydrogen from the very early epochs cannot be overstated, the associated challenges primarily include isolating the weak signal of interest from the orders of magnitude brighter foregrounds, and extend equally to reliably establishing the origin of the {\it apparent} global signal to the very early epochs. This letter proposes a critical dipole test that the measurements of the monopole component of the spectrum of interest should necessarily pass. Our criterion is based on a unique correspondence between the intrinsic monopole spectrum and the differential spectrum as an imprint of dipole anisotropy resulting from motion of observer with respect to the rest frame of our source (such as that of our Solar system, interpreted from the dipole anisotropy in CMBR). More importantly, the spectral manifestation of the dipole anisotropy gets {\it amplified} by a significant factor, depending on the monopole spectral slopes, rendering it feasible to measure. We describe details of such a test, and illustrate its application with the help of simulations. The letter also alludes to a novel model-independent path toward isolating the foreground contribution, using the diurnal pattern readily apparent in drift-scan observations. Such dipole qualifier for the monopole spectrum, when combined with reliable foreground estimation, is expected to pave way for in situ validation of spectral signatures from early epochs, important to presently reported and future detections of EoR signal.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, Accepted in ApJL
Guias y protocolos para el seguimiento de eventos adversos en la consulta odontologica en el Hospital San Roque de Pradera Valle
Creators: name: Franco, Norayda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Apoyar el proceso de seguridad del paciente en la atencion odontologica del Hospital San Roque Pradera con un seguimiento adecuado de los seguimientos adversos en el servicio.
The Higgs Model with a Complex Ghost Pair
Creators: name: Jansen, Karl
name: Kuti, Julius
name: Liu, Chuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A higher derivative term is introduced in the kinetic energy of the Higgs Lagrangian in the minimal Standard Model. A logically consistent and {\it finite} field theory is obtained when some excitations of the Higgs field are quantized with indefinite metric in the Hilbert space. The Landau ghost phenomenon of the conventional triviality problem is replaced by the state vectors of a complex ghost pair at a finite mass scale with observable physical consequences. It is shown that the ghost states exhibit unusual resonance properties and correspond to a complex conjugate pair of Pauli-Villars regulator masses in the euclidean path integral formulation of the theory. An argument is given that microscopic acausality effects associated with the ghost pair remain undetectable in scattering processes with realistic wave packects, and the S-matrix should exhibit unitarity in the observable sector of the Hilbert space. Part One of Extended UCSD-PTH 92-40
description: UCSD/PTH 93-07
WiSpeed: A Statistical Electromagnetic Approach for Device-Free Indoor Speed Estimation
Creators: name: Zhang, Feng
name: Chen, Chen
name: Wang, Beibei
name: Liu, K. J. Ray
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Due to the severe multipath effect, no satisfactory device-free methods have ever been found for indoor speed estimation problem, especially in non-line-of-sight scenarios, where the direct path between the source and observer is blocked. In this paper, we present WiSpeed, a universal low-complexity indoor speed estimation system leveraging radio signals, such as commercial WiFi, LTE, 5G, etc., which can work in both device-free and device-based situations. By exploiting the statistical theory of electromagnetic waves, we establish a link between the autocorrelation function of the physical layer channel state information and the speed of a moving object, which lays the foundation of WiSpeed. WiSpeed differs from the other schemes requiring strong line-of-sight conditions between the source and observer in that it embraces the rich-scattering environment typical for indoors to facilitate highly accurate speed estimation. Moreover, as a calibration-free system, WiSpeed saves the users' efforts from large-scale training and fine-tuning of system parameters. In addition, WiSpeed could extract the stride length as well as detect abnormal activities such as falling down, a major threat to seniors that leads to a large number of fatalities every year. Extensive experiments show that WiSpeed achieves a mean absolute percentage error of 4.85% for device-free human walking speed estimation and 4.62% for device-based speed estimation, and a detection rate of 95% without false alarms for fall detection.
title: Projet de recherche "Les espaces de l’appartenance. Politiques, poétiques et pratiques du retour en Méditerranée" Chaire d'excellence Aristote 2015
Creators: name: Fabbiano, Giulia
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Candidature de Giulia Fabbiano à la chaire d'excellence Aristote, initiée dans le cadre du LabexMed.
Resolving the Formation of Protogalaxies. II. Central Gravitational Collapse
Creators: name: Wise, John H.
name: Turk, Matthew J.
name: Abel, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerous cosmological hydrodynamic studies have addressed the formation of galaxies. Here we choose to study the first stages of galaxy formation, including non-equilibrium atomic primordial gas cooling, gravity and hydrodynamics. Using initial conditions appropriate for the concordance cosmological model of structure formation, we perform two adaptive mesh refinement simulations of ~10^8 M_sun galaxies at high redshift. The calculations resolve the Jeans length at all times with more than 16 cells and capture over 14 orders of magnitude in length scales. In both cases, the dense, 10^5 solar mass, one parsec central regions are found to contract rapidly and have turbulent Mach numbers up to 4. Despite the ever decreasing Jeans length of the isothermal gas, we only find one site of fragmentation during the collapse. However, rotational secular bar instabilities transport angular momentum outwards in the central parsec as the gas continues to collapse and lead to multiple nested unstable fragments with decreasing masses down to sub-Jupiter mass scales. Although these numerical experiments neglect star formation and feedback, they clearly highlight the physics of turbulence in gravitationally collapsing gas. The angular momentum segregation seen in our calculations plays an important role in theories that form supermassive black holes from gaseous collapse.
description: Replaced with accepted version. To appear in ApJ v681 (July 1)
Are There Testable Discrete Poincaré Invariant Physical Theories?
Creators: name: Kent, Adrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a model of physics taking place on a discrete set of points that approximates Minkowski space, one might perhaps expect there to be an empirically identifiable preferred frame. However, the work of Dowker, Bombelli, Henson, and Sorkin might be taken to suggest that random sprinklings of points in Minkowski space define a discrete model that is provably Poincaré invariant in a natural sense. We examine this possibility here. We argue that a genuinely Poincaré invariant model requires a probability distribution on sprinklable sets -- Poincaré orbits of sprinklings -- rather than individual sprinklings. The corresponding $σ$-algebra contains only sets of measure zero or one. This makes testing the hypothesis of discrete Poincaré invariance problematic, since any local violation of Poincaré invariance, however gross and large scale, is possible, and cannot be said to be improbable. We also note that the Bombelli-Henson-Sorkin argument, which rules out constructions of preferred timelike directions for typical sprinklings, is not sufficient to establish full Lorentz invariance. For example, once a pair of timelike separated points is fixed, a preferred spacelike direction {\it can} be defined for a typical sprinkling, breaking the remaining rotational invariance.
description: Extended discussion in response to comments. Small number of further typos fixed. Accepted version
Two Views on the Carbon-Dioxide Problem -- A More Feasible Social Response
Creators: name: Lave, Lester B.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1982
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide have been increasing for more than a century from human activities such as the clearing of forests and the combustion of fossil fuel.
A New Approach to Spin Glass Simulations
Creators: name: Berg, Bernd A.
name: Celik, Tarik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a recursive procedure to calculate the parameters of the recently introduced multicanonical ensemble and explore the approach for spin glasses. Temperature dependence of the energy, the entropy and other physical quantities are easily calculable and we report results for the zero temperature limit. Our data provide evidence that the large $L$ increase of the ergodicity time is greatly improved. The multicanonical ensemble seems to open new horizons for simulations of spin glasses and other systems which have to cope with conflicting constraints.
A statistical analysis of memory CD8 T cell differentiation: An application of a hierarchical state space model to a short time course microarray experiment
Creators: name: Wu, Haiyan
name: Yuan, Ming
name: Kaech, Susan M.
name: Halloran, M. Elizabeth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: CD8 T cells are specialized immune cells that play an important role in the regulation of antiviral immune response and the generation of protective immunity. In this paper we investigate the differentiation of memory CD8 T cells in the immune response using a short time course microarray experiment. Structurally, this experiment is similar to many in that it involves measurements taken on independent samples, in one biological group, at a small number of irregularly spaced time points, and exhibiting patterns of temporal nonstationarity. To analyze this CD8 T-cell experiment, we develop a hierarchical state space model so that we can: (1) detect temporally differentially expressed genes, (2) identify the direction of successive changes over time, and (3) assess the magnitude of successive changes over time. We incorporate hidden Markov models into our model to utilize the information embedded in the time series and set up the proposed hierarchical state space model in an empirical Bayes framework to utilize the population information from the large-scale data. Analysis of the CD8 T-cell experiment using the proposed model results in biologically meaningful findings. Temporal patterns involved in the differentiation of memory CD8 T cells are summarized separately and performance of the proposed model is illustrated in a simulation study.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/07-AOAS118 the Annals of Applied Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aoas/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0190r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0190r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Radiative thermal runaway due to negative differential thermal emission across a solid-solid phase transition
Creators: name: Bierman, David M.
name: Lenert, Andrej
name: Kats, Mikhail A.
name: Zhou, You
name: Zhang, Shuyan
name: De La Ossa, Matthew
name: Ramanathan, Shriram
name: Capasso, Federico
name: Wang, Evelyn N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermal runaway occurs when a rise in system temperature results in heat generation rates exceeding dissipation rates. Here we demonstrate that thermal runaway occurs in thermal radiative systems, given a sufficient level of negative differential thermal emission. By exploiting the insulator-to-metal phase transition of vanadium dioxide, we show that a small increase in heat generation (e.g., 10 nW/mm2) can result in a large change in surface temperature (e.g., ~35 K), as the thermal emitter switches from high emissivity to low emissivity. While thermal runaway is typically associated with catastrophic failure mechanisms, detailed understanding and control of this phenomenon may give rise to new opportunities in infrared sensing, camouflage, and rectification.
Two Set-Constraints for Modeling and Efficiency
Creators: name: Willem-Jan Van Hoeve
name: Sabharwal, Ashish
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Set variables provide convenient modeling shorthands for many combinatorial problems. However, it is often challenging to efficiently handle set constraints when solving the problem. We present efficient filtering algorithms, establishing bounds consistency, for two such constraints: the sum-free constraint, and the atmost1 constraint on pairs of set variables with known cardinality. The filtering algorithm for the sum-free constraint achieves the same pruning as the corresponding collection of constraints on the binary representation, but it does so more efficiently and without running into memory bottlenecks. For the atmost1 constraint on pairs of set variables, the additional time spent on pruning more values pays off well in terms of overall efficiency. Our results show that set constraints can not only ease modeling the problem, they can also decrease the solution time and memory requirements.
On the Logarithmic Triviality of Scalar Quantum Electrodynamics
Creators: name: Baig, M.
name: Fort, H.
name: Kim, S.
name: Kogut, J. B.
name: Sinclair, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using finite size scaling and histogram methods we obtain numerical results from lattice simulations indicating the logarithmic triviality of scalar quantum electrodynamics, even when the bare gauge coupling is chosen large. Simulations of the non-compact formulation of the lattice abelian Higgs model with fixed length scalar fields on $L^{4}$ lattices with $L$ ranging from $6$ through $20$ indicate a line of second order critical points. Fluctuation-induced first order transitions are ruled out. Runs of over ten million sweeps for each $L$ produce specific heat peaks which grow logarithmically with $L$ and whose critical couplings shift with $L$ picking out a correlation length exponent of $0.50(5)$ consistent with mean field theory. This behavior is qualitatively similar to that found in pure $λϕ^{4}$.
description: 9 pages
Actualización del protocolo para toma de radiografías en pacientes que acuden a consulta odontológica del Hospital San Roque de Pradera.
Creators: name: Franco, Norayda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Protocolo de atención para la toma de radiografías de acuerdo al tipo de paciente odontológico con el fin de brindar seguridad al paciente y eficacia en el servicio.
Gravity, Scale Invariance and the Hierarchy Problem
Creators: name: Shaposhnikov, Mikhail
name: Shkerin, Andrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Combining the quantum scale invariance with the absence of new degrees of freedom above the electroweak scale leads to stability of the latter against perturbative quantum corrections. Nevertheless, the hierarchy between the weak and the Planck scales remains unexplained. We argue that this hierarchy can be generated by a non-perturbative effect relating the low energy and the Planck-scale physics. The effect is manifested in the existence of an instanton configuration contributing to the vacuum expectation value of the Higgs field. We analyze such configurations in several toy models and in a phenomenologically viable theory encompassing the Standard Model and General Relativity in a scale-invariant way. Dynamical gravity and a non-minimal coupling of it to the Higgs field play a crucial role in the mechanism.
description: 42 pages, 11 figures. v2: published version
TSP Heuristics: Domination Analysis and Complexity
Creators: name: Punnen, Abraham
name: Francois Margot
name: Kabadi, Santosh
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1964
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We show that the 2-Opt and 3-Opt heuristics for the traveling salesman problem (TSP) on the complete graph K n produce a solution no worse than the average cost of a tour in Knin a polynomial number of iterations. As a consequence, we get that the domination numbers of the 2- Opt , 3- Opt , Carlier—Villon, Shortest Path Ejection Chain, and Lin—Kernighan heuristics are all at least (n-2)! / 2 . The domination number of the Christofides heuristic is shown to be no more than , and for the Double Tree heuristic and a variation of the Christofides heuristic the domination numbers are shown to be one (even if the edge costs satisfy the triangle inequality). Further, unless P = NP, no polynomial time approximation algorithm exists for the TSP on the complete digraph with domination number at least (n-1)!-k for any constant k or with domination number at least (n-1)! - (( k /(k+1))(n+r))!-1 for any non-negative constants r and k such that (n+r) 0 mod (k+1). The complexities of finding the median value of costs of all the tours in and of similar problems are also studied.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 332
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 332, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 332, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Excitation spectra in crystal plasticity
Creators: name: Ovaska, Markus
name: Lehtinen, Arttu
name: Alava, Mikko J.
name: Laurson, Lasse
name: Zapperi, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plastically deforming crystals exhibit scale-free fluctuations that are similar to those observed in driven disordered elastic systems close to depinning, but the nature of the yielding critical point is still debated. Here, we study the marginal stability of ensembles of dislocations and compute their excitation spectrum in two and three dimensions. Our results show the presence of a singularity in the distribution of {\it excitation stresses}, i.e., the stress needed to make a localized region unstable, that is remarkably similar to the one measured in amorphous plasticity and spin glasses. These results allow us to understand recent observations of extended criticality in bursty crystal plasticity and explain how they originate from the presence of a pseudogap in the excitation spectrum.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Hyperuricemia as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease: clinical review
Creators: name: Gudino, Alvaro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110201 Cardiology (incl. Cardiovascular Diseases)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Cardiovascular diseases are one of the most important causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Several risk factors have been associated with the development of these pathologies. However, there is controversy about whether hyperuricemia is an independent risk factor for developing cardiovascular disease. To answer this question, we performed a recent literature review of relevant published material to assess the association of hyperuricemia with four major cardiovascular diseases: hypertension, coronary heart disease, heart failure and atrial fibrillation.
A Numerical Test of KPZ Scaling: Potts Models Coupled to Two-Dimensional Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Baillie, C. F.
name: Johnston, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform Monte Carlo simulations using the Wolff cluster algorithm of the q=2 (Ising), 3, 4 and q=10 Potts models on dynamical phi-cubed graphs of spherical topology with up to 5000 nodes. We find that the measured critical exponents are in reasonable agreement with those from the exact solution of the Ising model and with those calculated from KPZ scaling for q=3,4 where no exact solution is available. Using Binder's cumulant we find that the q=10 Potts model displays a first order phase transition on a dynamical graph, as it does on a fixed lattice. We also examine the internal geometry of the graphs generated in the simulation, finding a linear relationship between ring length probabilities and the central charge of the Potts model
description: 10 pages
Dose-response relationships between dairy intake and non-communicable chronic diseases: an NHANES-based cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Zhao, Yan
name: Ji, Xiaoning
name: Guo, Panpan
name: Onwuka, Justina Ucheojor
name: Zhang, Ying
name: He, Hui
name: Luo, Chao
name: Wang, Liang
name: Tang, Ningxin
name: Zhao, Jueqiong
name: Feng, Rennan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The purpose of this study was to explore the possible association between dairy and NCDs and identify possible dairy types that could lower the odds of NCDs. Data were from the 2003–2016 NHANES, a cross-sectional study with 20,297 adults. Multivariable logistic regression analyses and restricted cubic spline (RCS) models were conducted. In the highest intake group (>250 g/d, 1 daily serving), yogurt and milk were inversely associated with the odds of general obesity and central obesity [OR (95% CI), general obesity, 0.74 (0.60–0.91) and 0.75 (0.68–0.83); central obesity, 0.70 (0.56–0.87), and 0.77 (0.70–0.86), respectively, p < 0.05]. Higher milk intake is inversely associated with diabetes, and higher cream intake is associated with a lower likelihood of hyperlipidaemia. The intake of yogurt, milk, cheese, and butter was 0–308 g/d (0–1.2 daily servings), 0–887 g/d (0–3.5 daily servings), <75 g/d (1.7 daily servings), and <15 g/d (0.5 daily servings), respectively.
On the off-shell formulation of N=2 supergravity with tensor multiplets
Creators: name: Cribiori, Niccolò
name: Dall'Agata, Gianguido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the construction of N=2 superconformal multiplets using rheonomic superspace techniques. We apply the result to the derivation of off-shell Poincaré supersymmetric models where a tensor multiplet couples to gravity and to an arbitrary number of vector multiplets. We also analyze gaugings involving the tensor field.
description: 34 pages. v2: expanded section 3.5 on the Poincar\'e limit. Various passages rewritten. JHEP version
Transition to a Market Economy: Some First Principles
Creators: name: Meltzer, Allan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: To work efficiently, a market system requires institutions such as private property, legal and accounting systems, and a monetary framework. These institutions need not be in place, but the structure should be agreed upon so that market participants can value assets. The paper concentrates on decisions about the choice of monetary arrangements, price and wage setting. Several countries in Eastern Europe have adopted fixed exchange rates and wage controls. The paper argues that the combination is generally inconsistent; only one relative price can be fixed. Attempts to fix wage rates and the exchange rate increases uncertainty and imposes an excess burden. The paper proposes fixed exchange rates for East European countries and development of a clearing union. In contrast to time phased programs of liberalization, the paper argues that structural changes should be announced and price, wage, budget, and monetary reforms should be made simultaneously.
Traffic assignment in communication satellites
Creators: name: Balas, Egon
name: Landweer, Philip R.
name: Carnegie Mellon UniversityDesign Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1973
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Tepper School of Business
Variation of the primary and reprocessed radiation in the flare-spot model
Creators: name: Dovciak, M.
name: Karas, V.
name: Matt, G.
name: Goosmann, R. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study light curves and spectra (equivalent widths of the iron line and some other spectral characteristics) which arise by reprocessing on the surface of an accretion disc, following its illumination by a primary off-axis source - an X-ray 'flare', assumed to be a point-like source just above the accretion disc. We consider all general relativity effects (energy shifts, light bending, time delays, delay amplification due to the spot motion) near a rotating black hole. For some sets of parameters the reflected flux exceeds the flux from the primary component. We show that the orbit-induced variations of the equivalent width with respect to its mean value can be as high as 30% for an observer's inclination of 30 degrees, and much more at higher inclinations. We calculate the ratio of the reflected flux to the primary flux and the hardness ratio which we find to vary significantly with the spot phase mainly for small orbital radii. This offers the chance to estimate the lower limit of the black hole spin if the flare arises close to the black hole. We show the results for different values of the flare orbital radius.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures, accepted to the Proceedings of RAGtime 8/9: Workshops on black holes and neutron stars, Opava, 15-19/19-21 September, 2006/2007, Eds.: S. Hledik, Z. Stuchlik, Silesian University in Opava, Czech republic, 2007
Directionality explored: Black Adolescents' awareness of systemic racism and race‐based experiences
Creators: name: Kurtz‐Costes, Beth
name: Rowley, Stephanie J.
name: Johnson, Natasha C.
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2024

description:
Increases in conversations about race and racial discrimination experiences during adolescence make this a critical developmental period to investigate adolescents' awareness of racism. We examined bidirectional associations between race-based experiences and awareness of systemic racism-operationalized as understanding systemic causes of racial disparities in education. Adolescents who self-identified as African American/Black were surveyed in Grade 6 (n = 317; Mage = 11.12; 48% girls) and Grade 8 (n = 247; Mage = 13.15; 56% girls). Cross-lagged panel analyses revealed that racial barrier messages, but not racial discrimination experiences, in Grade 6 positively predicted awareness of systemic racism in Grade 8. Adolescents' awareness of systemic racism in Grade 6 did not predict racial socialization or racial discrimination experiences in Grade 8.
Trading Sulfur Dioxide Allowances
Creators: name: Goldburg, Carol
name: Lave, Lester B.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1981
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Acid rain became the dominant environmental concern in the late 1970s. This problem resulted from a quirk in the 1970 Clean Air Act; Congress had designed a two-tiered system that imposed stringent standards on new sources, and all but ignored existing sources.
On vacuum structures of N = 2 LSUSY QED equivalent to N = 2 NLSUSY model
Creators: name: Shima, K.
name: Tsuda, M.
name: Lang, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vacuum structure of N = 2 linear supersymmetry (LSUSY) invariant QED, which is equivalent to N = 2 nonlinear supersymmetry (NLSUSY) model, is studied explicitly in two dimensional space-time (d = 2). Two different isometries SO(1,3) and SO(3,1) appear for the vacuum field configuration corresponding to the various parameter regions. Two different field configurations of SO(3,1) isometry describe the two different physical vacua, i.e. one breaks spontaneously both U(1) and SUSY and the other breaks spontaneously SUSY alone.
description: 10 pages, correct form of the potential given as a footnote
Trade, Not Aid
Creators: name: Meltzer, Allan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: HOW CAN THE DEVELOPED COUNTRIES HELP THE STATES of Central and Eastern Europe, including the former Soviet Union, to become and remain politically and economically stable, free societies? The foreign aid lobby, international agencies, and many governments have a single answer — give them aid.
Undesirable effects of covariance matrix techniques for error analysis
Creators: name: Seibert, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Regression with $χ^2$ constructed from the covariance matrix should not be used for some combinations of covariance matrices and fitting functions. Using the technique for unsuitable combinations can amplify systematic errors. This amplification is uncontrolled, and can produce arbitrarily inaccurate results that might not be ruled out by a $χ^2$ test. In addition, this technique can give incorrect (artificially small) errors for fit parameters. I give a test for this instability and a more robust (but computationally more intensive) method for fitting correlated data.
description: CERN-TH.6892/93 (revised), replaced because of major improvements (finding a test for stability of covariance matrix regression and an alternative method for fitting correlated data)
Multiple Potts Models Coupled to Two-Dimensional Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Baillie, C. F.
name: Johnston, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform Monte Carlo simulations using the Wolff cluster algorithm of {\it multiple} $q=2,3,4$ state Potts models on dynamical phi-cubed graphs of spherical topology in order to investigate the $c>1$ region of two-dimensional quantum gravity. Contrary to naive expectation we find no obvious signs of pathological behaviour for $c>1$. We discuss the results in the light of suggestions that have been made for a modified DDK ansatz for $c>1$.
description: 9 pages
Cost optimal scenarios of a future highly renewable European electricity system: Exploring the influence of weather data, cost parameters and policy constraints
Creators: name: Schlachtberger, David P.
name: Brown, Tom
name: Schäfer, Mirko
name: Schramm, Stefan
name: Greiner, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cost optimal scenarios derived from models of a highly renewable electricity system depend on the specific input data, cost assumptions and system constraints. Here this influence is studied using a techno-economic optimisation model for a networked system of 30 European countries, taking into account the capacity investment and operation of wind, solar, hydroelectricity, natural gas power generation, transmission, and different storage options. A considerable robustness of total system costs to the input weather data and to moderate changes in the cost assumptions is observed. Flat directions in the optimisation landscape around cost-optimal configurations often allow system planners to choose between different technology options without a significant increase in total costs, for instance by replacing onshore with offshore wind power capacity in case of public acceptance issues. Exploring a range of carbon dioxide emission limits shows that for scenarios with moderate transmission expansion, a reduction of around 57% compared to 1990 levels is already cost optimal. For stricter carbon dioxide limits, power generated from gas turbines is at first replaced by generation from increasing renewable capacities. Non-hydro storage capacities are only built for low-emission scenarios, in order to provide the necessary flexibility to meet peaks in the residual load.
description: 18 pages, 23 figures, 2 tables, accepted to Energy
Tree FCNC and non-unitarity of CKM matrix
Creators: name: Kim, C. S.
name: Dighe, Amol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss possible signatures of the tree level FCNC, which results from the non-unitarity of CKM matrix. We first define the unitaity step-by-step, and possible test of the non-unitaity through the 4-value-KM parametrization. We, then, show how the phase angle of the unitary triangle would change in case of the vector-like down quark model. As another example of tree FCNC, we investigate the leptophobic $Z'$ model and its application to the recent $B_s$ mixing measurements.
description: Talk given at Neutrino Masses and Mixings 2006 (NMM2006), Shizuoka, Japan (December 2006)
Nucleon Axial Form Factor from Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Liu, K. F.
name: Dong, S. J.
name: Draper, T.
name: Wu, J. M.
name: Wilcox, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results for the isovector axial form factors of the proton from a lattice QCD calculation are presented for both point-split and local currents. They are obtained on a quenched $16^{3} \times 24$ lattice at $β= 6.0$ with Wilson fermions for a range of quark masses from strange to charm. We determine the finite lattice renormalization for both the local and point-split currents of heavy quarks. Results extrapolated to the chiral limit show that the $q^2$ dependence of the axial form factor agrees reasonably well with experiment. The axial coupling constant $g_A$ calculated for the local and the point-split currents is about 6\% and 12\% smaller than the experimental value respectively.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures (included in part 2), UK/93-01
Trade, Debt, Growth, and Standard of Living
Creators: name: Meltzer, Allan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The trade deficit is certain to be an Important Issue In the 1988 election campaign. A constructive program to reduce the cost of adjusting to a position of balanced trade must be part of any economic policy statement. Three points are central to understand where we are headed and what we should do.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00015
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00015, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Critical Behavior of Dynamically Triangulated Quantum Gravity in Four Dimensions
Creators: name: Agishtein, M. E.
name: Migdal, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed detailed study of the phase transition region in Four Dimensional Simplicial Quantum Gravity, using the dynamical triangulation approach. The phase transition between the Gravity and Antigravity phases turned out to be asymmetrical, so that we observed the scaling laws only when the Newton constant approached the critical value from perturbative side. The curvature susceptibility diverges with the scaling index $-.6$. The physical (i.e. measured with heavy particle propagation) Hausdorff dimension of the manifolds, which is 2.3 in the Gravity phase and 4.6 in the Antigravity phase, turned out to be 4 at the critical point, within the measurement accuracy. These facts indicate the existence of the continuum limit in Four Dimensional Euclidean Quantum Gravity.
description: 12pgs
[De nuestra consideración: Dn. Santiago Hernández Ruiz, estimabilísimo amigo]
Creators: name: Luis Elías, Matute
name: Matute Luis Elías
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Educación de la adolescencia: el adolescente de novela y su valor de testimonio

description: Destinatario: Etchepare, Armonía
description: El documento consta de dos contratos, uno original y una copia de carbón, de D.E. Herrero y Cía, S. A. Librería Herrero Editorial para el libro La adolescencia y de la carta que lo acompaña.
description: Notas: Carta: papel amarillento, con manchas de humedad, con membrete D.E. Herrero y Cía, S. A. Libería HERRERO Editorial. Contratos: papel amarillo tipo formulario tapuscrito (tinta azul), firmado en original por Armonía Etchepare (autor) y por Elías Herrero (editor),
description: Source: Código: AS-B-1955-05-21
description: Source: Localización: Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
description: available: Fecha de creación de la reseña: 2020-03-30
On Indemnity for Non-Pecuniary Damage for Administrative Offenses Committed in Ukraine
Creators: name: Ostapenko, Oleksii
name: Chystokletov, Leontii
name: R. M. Skrynkovskyy
name: Khytra, Oleksandra
name: Ostapenko, Leonid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Ostapenko, O., Chystokletov, L., Skrynkovskyy, R., Khytra, O., & Ostapenko, L. (2018). On Indemnity for Non-Pecuniary Damage for Administrative Offenses Committed in Ukraine. Path of Science, 4(6), 5001-5009.
Inflation with Gauss-Bonnet coupling
Creators: name: Yi, Zhu
name: Gong, Yungui
name: Sabir, Mudassar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider inflationary models with the inflaton coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet term assuming a special relation $δ_1=2λε_1$ between the two slow-roll parameters $δ_1$ and $ε_1$. For the slow-roll inflation, the assumed relation leads to the reciprocal relation between the Gauss-Bonnet coupling function $ξ(ϕ)$ and the potential $V(ϕ)$, and it leads to the relation $r=16(1-λ)ε_1$ that reduces the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ by a factor of $1-λ$. For the constant-roll inflation, we derive the analytical expressions for the scalar and tensor power spectra, the scalar and tensor spectral tilts, and the tensor-to-scalar ratio to the first order of $ε_1$ by using the method of Bessel function approximation. The tensor-to-scalar ratio is reduced by a factor of $1-λ+λ\tilde η$. Comparing the derived $n_s$-$r$ with the observations, we obtain the constraints on the model parameters $\tildeη$ and $λ$.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures, major changes, conclusion remains unchanged, PRD in press
Study of ATLAS sensitivity to FCNC top decays
Creators: name: Carvalho, J.
name: Castro, N.
name: Chikovani, L.
name: Djobava, T.
name: Dodd, J.
name: McGrath, S.
name: Onofre, A.
name: Parsons, J.
name: Veloso, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ATLAS experiment sensitivity to top quark Flavour Changing Neutral Current (FCNC) decays was studied at LHC using ttbar events. While one of the top quarks is expected to follow the dominant Standard Model decay t->bW, the other decays through a FCNC channel, i.e. t-> Z u(c), t-> gamma u(c) or t-> g u(c). Different types of analyses, applied to each FCNC decay mode, were compared. The FCNC branching ratio sensitivity (assuming a 5sigma signal significance) and 95% confidence level limits on the branching ratios (in the hypothesis of signal absence) were obtained.
Vacuum Structures in Hamiltonian Light-Front Dynamics
Creators: name: Coester, F.
name: Polyzou, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hamiltonian light-front dynamics of quantum fields may provide a useful approach to systematic non-perturbative approximations to quantum field theories. We investigate inequivalent Hilbert-space representations of the light-front field algebra in which the stability group of the light-front is implemented by unitary transformations. The Hilbert space representation of states is generated by the operator algebra from the vacuum state. There is a large class of vacuum states besides the Fock vacuum which meet all the invariance requirements. The light-front Hamiltonian must annihilate the vacuum and have a positive spectrum. We exhibit relations of the Hamiltonian to the nontrivial vacuum structure.
description: 16 pages, report \# ANL-PHY-7524-TH-93, (Latex)