cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Altered T-cell entry and egress in the absence of Coronin 1A attenuates murine acute graft versus host disease: Cellular immune response
Creators: name: Serody, Jonathan S.
name: Bear, James E.
name: Föger, Niko
name: Taylor, Nicholas A.
name: Fulton, LeShara M.
name: Baldwin, Albert S.
name: Panoskaltsis-Mortari, Angela
name: Coghill, James M.
name: West, Michelle L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: Acute graft-versus-host disease (aGvHD) is a major limitation to the use of allogeneic stem cell transplantation for the treatment of patients with relapsed malignant disease. Previous work using animals lacking secondary lymphoid tissue (SLT) suggested that activation of donor T cells in SLT is critically important for the pathogenesis of aGvHD. However, these studies did not determine if impaired migration into, and more importantly, out of SLT, would ameliorate aGvHD. Here, we show that T cells from mice lacking Coronin 1A (Coro 1A−/−), an actin associated protein shown to be important for thymocyte egress, do not mediate acute GvHD. The attenuation of aGvHD was associated with decreased expression of the critical trafficking proteins CCR7 and sphingosine 1 phosphate (S1P) receptor on donor T cells. This was mediated in part by impaired activation of the canonical NF-κB pathway in the absence of Coro 1A. As a result of these alterations, donor T cells from Coro 1A−/− mice were not able to initially traffic to SLT or exit SLT after bone marrow transplantation. However, this alteration did not abrogate the GvL response. Our data suggest that blocking T-cell migration into and out of SLT is a valid approach to prevent aGvHD.
Renata Czaplikowska, Artur Dariusz Kubacki, Methodik des Unterrichts Deutsch als Fremdsprache. Lehr- und Übungsbuch für künftige DaF-Lehrende, Wydawnictwo Biuro Tłumaczeń KUBART, Chrzanów 2016, 240 s.
Creators: name: Skubis, Ida
Publisher: name: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne
Year: 2016

description: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne, No. 6 (2016): Polylogue. Neophilological Studies
สิทธิและปฏิสัมพันธ์ระหว่างเจ้าของกรรมสิทธิ์กับเจ้าของลิขสิทธิ์ : ศึกษากรณีรถไฟฟ้าโปแลนด์
Creators: name: ธนัชพร กังสังข์, พอเพียง มณีสวัสดิ์
Publisher: name: สำนักวิชานิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยแม่ฟ้าหลวง
Year: 2567
Subjects: กรรมสิทธิ์
ลิขสิทธิ์
หลักสุจริต
โปรแกรมคอมพิวเตอร์
วิศวกรรมย้อนกลับ

description: วารสารนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยแม่ฟ้าหลวง, 7, 2, 95-124
Irregular Riemann-Hilbert correspondence, Alekseev-Meinrenken dynamical r-matrices and Drinfeld twists
Creators: name: Xu, Xiaomeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In 2004, Enriquez-Etingof-Marshall suggested a new approach to the Ginzburg-Weinstein linearization theorem for a quasitriangular Lie bialgebra $(\g,r)$. This approach is based on solving a system of PDEs for a gauge transformation between the classical r-matrix $r$ and the Alekseev-Meinrenken dynamical r-matrix. They proved that the semiclassical limit of an admissible Drinfeld twist gives rise to a solution of the PDEs. In this paper, we explain that preferred gauge transformations can be constructed as connection maps for a certain irregular Riemann-Hilbert problem (provided $r$ is the standard classical r-matrix). Along the way, we give a symplectic geometric interpretation of their PDEs, as a symplectic neighborhood version of the Ginzburg-Weinstein linearization theorem. Our construction is based on earlier works by Boalch. We then prove that for semisimple Lie algebra $\g$, any solution of the PDEs for the gauge transformation is the semiclassical limit of an admissible Drinfeld twist. As byproducts, we find a surprising relation between the connection maps and Drinfeld twists as well as a new description of the Lu-Weinstein symplectic double.
description: 28 pages
Supporting Information from Trans-heteroclinic bifurcation: a novel type of catastrophic shift.
Creators: name: Sardanyés, Josep
name: Martínez, Regina
name: Simó, Carles
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Global and local bifurcations are extremely important since they govern the transitions between different qualitative regimes in dynamical systems. These transitions or tipping points, which are ubiquitous in nature, can be smooth or catastrophic. Smooth transitions involve a continuous change in the steady state of the system until the bifurcation value is crossed, giving place to a second-order phase transition. Catastrophic transitions involve a discontinuity of the steady state at the bifurcation value, giving place to first-order phase transitions. Examples of catastrophic shifts can be found in ecosystems, climate, economic or social systems. Here we report a new type of global bifurcation responsible for a catastrophic shift. This bifurcation, identified in a family of quasi-species equations and named as trans-heteroclinic bifurcation, involves an exchange of stability between two distant and heteroclinically connected fixed points. Since the two fixed points interchange the stability without colliding, a catastrophic shift takes place. We provide an exhaustive description of this new bifurcation, also detailing the structure of the replication–mutation matrix of the quasi-species equation giving place to this bifurcation. A perturbation analysis is provided around the bifurcation value. At this value the heteroclinic connection is replaced by a line of fixed points in the quasi-species model. But it is shown that, if the replication–mutation matrix satisfies suitable conditions, then, under a small perturbation, the exchange of heteroclinic connections is preserved, except on a tiny range around the bifurcation value whose size is of the order of magnitude of the perturbation. The results presented here can help to understand better novel mechanisms behind catastrophic shifts and contribute to a finer identification of such transitions in theoretical models in evolutionary biology and other dynamical systems.
title: Stapes Footplate Anomalies with Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT)
Creators: name: Trueba, Ricardo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: Cone beam CT
subject: Normal variants
subject: Congenital

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: The stapes and their footplate are crucial to the transmission of sound from the aerated middle-ear environment to the liquid inner-ear. The stapes are the smallest bones in the human body. Any pathology of the stapes (malformation, dystrophy,...
title: Endovascular recanalization in patients with distal femoro-popliteal chronic total occlusion: the role of anterolateral retrograde access to distal popliteal artery and tibio-peroneal trunk
Creators: name: Borzelli, Antonio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Vascular
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Angioplasty
subject: Arterial access
subject: Recanalisation
subject: Dilatation
subject: Obstruction / Occlusion

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate and assess the feasibility, the safety and the clinical efficacy of the percutaneous antero - lateral retrograde access to either the P3 segment of the popliteal artery or the tibio - peroneal trunk for...
Multiple phase transitions in Pauli limited iron-based superconductors
Creators: name: Ptok, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Specific heat measurements have been successfully used to probe unconventional superconducting phases in one-band heavy-fermion and organic superconductors. We extend the method to study successive phase transitions in multi-band materials such as iron based superconductors. The signatures are multiple peaks in the specific heat, at low temperatures and high magnetic field, which can lead the experimental verification of unconventional superconducting states with non-zero total momentum.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
ปัญหาการจ่ายเงินเบี้ยยังชีพผู้สูงอายุตามพระราชบัญญัติผู้สูงอายุ พ.ศ. 2546
Creators: name: วรพชร จันทร์ขันตี
Publisher: name: สำนักวิชานิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยแม่ฟ้าหลวง
Year: 2567
Subjects: เบี้ยยังชีพผู้สูงอายุ
สิทธิผู้สูงอายุ
พระราชบัญญัติผู้สูงอายุ พ.ศ. 2546
รัฐธรรมนูญแห่งราชอาณาจักรไทย

description: วารสารนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยแม่ฟ้าหลวง, 7, 2, 125-178
Th17-related cytokines contribute to recall-like expansion/effector function of HMBPP-specific Vγ2Vδ2 T cells after Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection or vaccination: Immunity to infection
Creators: name: Chen, Zheng W.
name: Huang, Dan
name: Yang, Enzhuo
name: Shen, Hongbo
name: Chen, Crystal Y.
name: Ryan-Payseur, Bridgett
name: Frencher, James
name: Wang, Yunqi
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Whether cytokines can influence the adaptive immune response by antigen-specific γδ T cells during infections or vaccinations remains unknown. We previously demonstrated that, during BCG/Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infections, Th17-related cytokines markedly upregulated when phosphoantigen-specific VγVδ2 T cells expanded. In this study, we examined the involvement of Th17-related cytokines in the recall-like responses of Vγ2Vδ2 T cells following Mtb infection or vaccination against TB. Treatment with IL-17A/IL-17F or IL-22 expanded phosphoantigen 4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-enyl pyrophosphate (HMBPP)-stimulated Vγ2Vδ2 T cells from BCG-vaccinated macaques but not from naïve animals, and IL-23 induced greater expansion than the other Th17-related cytokines. Consistently, Mtb infection of macaques also enhanced the ability of IL-17/IL-22 or IL-23 to expand HMBPP-stimulated Vγ2Vδ2 T cells. When evaluating IL-23 signaling as a prototype, we found that HMBPP/IL-23-expanded Vγ2Vδ2 T cells from macaques infected with Mtb or vaccinated with BCG or Listeria ΔactA prfA*-ESAT6/Ag85B produced IL-17, IL-22, IL-2, and IFN-γ. Interestingly, HMBPP/IL-23-induced production of IFN-γ in turn facilitated IL-23-induced expansion of HMBPP-activated Vγ2Vδ2 T cells. Furthermore, HMBPP/IL-23-induced proliferation of Vγ2Vδ2 T cells appeared to require APC contact and involve the conventional and novel protein kinase C signaling pathways. These findings suggest that Th17-related cytokines can contribute to recall-like expansion and effector function of Ag-specific γδ T cells after infection or vaccination.
title: Multiparameter ultrasound examination in the diagnosis of ophthalmic pathology in children with tuberous sclerosis.
Creators: name: Rumyantseva, Irina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Eyes
subject: Paediatric
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Congenital

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: To determine the diagnostic significance of ultrasonoghraphy (US) in the detection of ophthalmic pathology in patients with tuberous sclerosis...
Н.И. Петровская, Разбитое зеркало: Проза. Мемуары. Критика, Сост. М.В. Михайловой, вступит. ст. М.В. Михайловой и О. Велавичуте, коммент. М.В. Михайловой и О. Велавичуте, при уч. Е.А. Глуховской, Б.С.Г.-Пресс, Москва 2014, 960 с.
Creators: name: Ledenev, Aleksandr
Publisher: name: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne
Year: 2016

description: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne, No. 6 (2016): Polylogue. Neophilological Studies
(400779) Elisabeth McDonald
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Free-breathing pseudo-golden-angle bSSFP cine cardiac MRI for evaluation of biventricular function in patients with congenital heart disease
Creators: name: Kravchenko, Dmitrij
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: MR
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Congenital

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging can be challenging in patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) if respiration cannot be sufficiently repeatedly suspended during cine imaging acquisition. This can lead to motion and breathing artefacts,...
Supporting Information from Trans-heteroclinic bifurcation: a novel type of catastrophic shift
Creators: name: Sardanyés, Josep
name: Martínez, Regina
name: Simó, Carles
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Global and local bifurcations are extremely important since they govern the transitions between different qualitative regimes in dynamical systems. These transitions or tipping points, which are ubiquitous in nature, can be smooth or catastrophic. Smooth transitions involve a continuous change in the steady state of the system until the bifurcation value is crossed, giving place to a second-order phase transition. Catastrophic transitions involve a discontinuity of the steady state at the bifurcation value, giving place to first-order phase transitions. Examples of catastrophic shifts can be found in ecosystems, climate, economic or social systems. Here we report a new type of global bifurcation responsible for a catastrophic shift. This bifurcation, identified in a family of quasi-species equations and named as trans-heteroclinic bifurcation, involves an exchange of stability between two distant and heteroclinically connected fixed points. Since the two fixed points interchange the stability without colliding, a catastrophic shift takes place. We provide an exhaustive description of this new bifurcation, also detailing the structure of the replication–mutation matrix of the quasi-species equation giving place to this bifurcation. A perturbation analysis is provided around the bifurcation value. At this value the heteroclinic connection is replaced by a line of fixed points in the quasi-species model. But it is shown that, if the replication–mutation matrix satisfies suitable conditions, then, under a small perturbation, the exchange of heteroclinic connections is preserved, except on a tiny range around the bifurcation value whose size is of the order of magnitude of the perturbation. The results presented here can help to understand better novel mechanisms behind catastrophic shifts and contribute to a finer identification of such transitions in theoretical models in evolutionary biology and other dynamical systems.
Dorsomedial and dorsolateral striatum exhibit distinct phasic neuronal activity during alcohol self-administration in rats
Creators: name: Robinson, Donita L.
name: Reese, Rebecca M.
name: Fanelli, Rebecca R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: The development of alcoholism may involve a shift from goal-directed to habitual drinking. These action control systems are distinct in the dorsal striatum, with the dorsomedial striatum (DMS) important for goal-directed behavior and the dorsolateral striatum (DLS) required for habit formation. Goal-directed behavior can be modeled in rats with a fixed ratio (FR) reinforcement schedule, while a variable interval (VI) schedule promotes habitual behavior (e.g., insensitivity to contingency degradation). Using extracellular recordings from chronically implanted electrodes, we investigated how DMS and DLS neurons encoded lever-press responses and conditioned cues during operant alcohol self-administration in these two models. In rats self-administering 10% alcohol on a FR schedule, the DMS neuronal population showed increased firing at the onset of start-of-session stimuli. During self-administration, the most prominent phasic firing patterns in the DMS occurred at the time of reinforcement and reinforcement-associated cues, while the most prominent phasic activity in the DLS surrounded the lever response. Neural recordings from an additional cohort of rats trained on a VI schedule revealed a similar pattern of results; however, phasic changes in firing were smaller and differences between the medial and lateral dorsal striatum were less marked. In summary, the DMS and DLS exhibited overlapping but specialized phasic firing patterns: DMS excitations were typically time-locked to reinforcement, while DLS excitations were generally associated with lever responses. Furthermore, the regional specificities and magnitudes of phasic firing differed between reinforcement schedules, which may reflect differences in behavioral flexibility, reward expectancy and the action sequences required to procure reinforcement.
The European Youth Olympic Festival in Tbilisi – a project developing touristic potential and educating youth of Georgia (in the context of teaching English for Tourism Purposes – ETP at higher education settings)
Creators: name: Kadagidze, Lamara
Publisher: name: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne
Year: 2016

description: The European Youth Olympic Festival in Tbilisi – a project developing touristic potential and educating youth of Georgia (in the context of teaching English for Tourism Purposes – ETP at higher education settings) Georgia – a small country in the post Soviet space, striving to become the agent of change through having carried out a considerable amount of reforms in education, international security, economic, juridical, health and social, penitentiary systems in order to integrate with Europe and European values hosted the European Youth Festival (EYOF) 2015. As the European Olympic Committee claims EYOF is not just a sport event, it is “a pride of the European Olympic Committee with 23 years of tradition, a first Olympic experience for young athletes; a take-off platform for future sports stars; a great opportunity for European cities; an important means of promoting sport and Olympic values; a European get-together; a meeting point for young athletes from 49 National Olympic Committees; an opportunity to educate and motivate youth and the general public to do sport and adopt a healthy life style” [The European Olympic Committees]. In order to organize the event on an international level, host it properly, attract contacts and ensure everything runs smoothly to make the project successful and create a platform for other tourism-related ones that Georgia aims to implement in the future (such as a new city Lazika, Kars Highway, Batumi Highway, Poti Airport, etc.), along with other skills our youth (graduates of tourism departments in particular) need to know English for Specific (Tourism) Purposes. English proficiency is required in all professional areas but it becomes essential in the tourist industry because of its specific characteristics. The main objective of the English departments at higher education settings/universities in Georgia that teach English for Tourism is to ensure that ETP courses impart the key communicative skills that are most useful to graduates in their chosen careers. Tourism projects, research and teaching relies on strong links with the sphere of tourism due to the applied nature of the discipline. The presented paper, alongside highlighting a large scale EYOF project thoroughly, performs specificities that include identification of the knowledge and technical skill competencies ELT teachers need to develop in order to successfully teach tourismrelated ESP and specific curriculum recommendations for the education program.
description: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne, No. 6 (2016): Polylogue. Neophilological Studies
(400776) John S Mcarthur
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
On the notion of renormalized solution to nonlinear parabolic equations with general measure data
Creators: name: Petitta, Francesco
name: Porretta, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Here we introduce a new notion of renormalized solution to nonlinear parabolic problems with general measure data whose model is $$ \begin{cases} u_t-Δ_{p} u =μ& \text{in}\ (0,T)\timesΩ, u=u_0 & \text{on}\ \{0\} \times Ω, u=0 &\text{on}\ (0,T)\times\partialΩ, \end{cases} $$ for any, possibly singular, nonnegative bounded measure $μ$. We prove existence of such a solutions and we discuss their main properties.
title: Dual source high pitch computed tomography in pediatric congenital heart disease – image quality and radiation dose
Creators: name: Kravchenko, Dmitrij
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Paediatric
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Congenital

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Congenital heart disease (CHD) is one of the most common causes of congenital abnormalities in the world with an estimated prevalence of 0.8% - 1.5% [1]. Detailed and extensive visualization of the anatomy of CHD is vital for postnatal care and...
Ameloblasts require active RhoA to generate normal dental enamel
Creators: name: Yan, Yan
name: Xue, Hui
name: Everett, Eric T.
name: Bouchard, Jessica
name: Li, Yong
name: Pugach, Megan K.
name: Gibson, Carolyn W.
name: Ryan, Kathleen
name: Lucchese, Anna M.
name: Porecha, Rakhee
name: Peng, Li
name: Kuehl, Melissa A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: RhoA plays a fundamental role in regulation of the actin cytoskeleton, intercellular attachment and cell proliferation. During amelogenesis, ameloblasts which produce the enamel proteins undergo dramatic cytoskeletal changes and RhoA protein level is upregulated. Transgenic mice were generated that express a dominant-negative RhoA transgene in ameloblasts using amelogenin gene regulatory sequences. Transgenic and WT molar tooth germs were incubated with NaF or NaCl in organ culture. F-actin stained with phalloidin was elevated significantly in WT ameloblasts treated with NaF compared to WT ameloblasts treated with NaCl or compared to transgenic ameloblasts treated with NaF, thereby confirming a block in the RhoA/ROCK pathway in the transgenic mice. Little difference in quantitative fluorescence (estimation of fluorosis) was observed between WT and transgenic incisors from mice provided NaF in their drinking water. We subsequently found reduced transgene expression in incisors compared to molars. Transgenic molar teeth had reduced amelogenin, E-cadherin and Ki67 compared to WT. Hypoplastic enamel in transgenic mice correlates with reduced expression of the enamel protein amelogenin, and E-cadherin and cell proliferation are regulated by RhoA in other tissues. Together these findings reveal deficits in molar ameloblast function when RhoA activity is inhibited.
Англійській і українській полемічні дискурси доби Реформації: тактико-стратегічна ієрархія
Creators: name: Kaustov, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne
Year: 2016

description: English and Ukrainian polemic discourses of the Reformation period: tactical and strategic hierarchy The article argues that the tactical and strategic hierarchy in English and Ukrainian polemical discourses of the Reformation period is dominated by strategies as plans of achieving non-verbal goals. The strategies determine the choice of polemical tactics as sets of linguistics rhetorical moves, which aimed at subjecting of models as representations linguistic units usage order. The analysis of the polemical texts of the period under investigation reveals the way the confrontation strategy defines the tactic of alienation, aimed at separating the opponent and the audience. It is found that this tactic is implemented by linguistic moves of opposition, negation and disdain, subjecting isomorphic and allomorphic models.
description: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne, No. 6 (2016): Polylogue. Neophilological Studies
Can a back pain screening tool help classify patients with acute pain into risk levels for chronic pain?: Screening patients with acute low back pain
Creators: name: Carey, T.S
name: Mehling, W.E.
name: Acree, M.C
name: Hecht, F.M.
name: Avins, A.L
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: The 9-item STarT-Back screening tool was developed in primary care patients with low back pain (LBP) to identify those at greatest risk for chronic pain and requiring targeted treatment. We conducted a secondary data analysis study to examine the performance of comparable questionnaire items in a sample of primary care patients with well-defined acute LBP.
ข้อยกเว้นเกี่ยวกับการกระทำที่ไม่อยู่ภายในอำนาจพิจารณาวินิจฉัยของศาลรัฐธรรมนูญไทย
Creators: name: ฤทธิภัฏ กัลยาณภัทรศิษฏ์, อรัชมน พิเชฐวรกุล, พรพล เทศทอง, รชณัฐ มะโนแสน
Publisher: name: สำนักวิชานิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยแม่ฟ้าหลวง
Year: 2567
Subjects: ข้อยกเว้น
การร้องทุกข์ทางรัฐธรรมนูญ
ศาลรัฐธรรมนูญ
เขตอำนาจศาลรัฐธรรมนูญ

description: วารสารนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยแม่ฟ้าหลวง, 7, 2, 179-227
Prognostic significance of serial Q/ST-T changes by the Minnesota Code and Novacode in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study
Creators: name: Prineas, Ronald J
name: Soliman, Elsayed Z
name: Zhang, Zhu-ming
name: Heiss, Gerardo
name: Baggett, Chris
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: To compare the value of serial electrocardiographic (ECG) changes by the 2 most widely used ECG classification systems--the Minnesota Code (MC) and Novacode (Nova) for the prediction of subsequent coronary heart disease (CHD) and total mortality.
มาตรการทางกฎหมายในการจัดการและควบคุมการใช้น้ำบาดาล ตามพระราชบัญญัติน้ำบาดาล พ.ศ. 2520
Creators: name: จินต์ศุจี วีรวงศ์ตระกูล
Publisher: name: สำนักวิชานิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยแม่ฟ้าหลวง
Year: 2567
Subjects: น้ำบาดาล
มาตรการทางกฎหมาย
การจัดการและควบคุมการใช้น้ำบาดาล
การมีส่วนร่วมของชุมชน
สิทธิชุมชน

description: วารสารนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยแม่ฟ้าหลวง, 7, 2, 228-288
Development and validation of an ankle brachial index risk model for the prediction of cardiovascular events
Creators: name: Stoffers, HEJH
name: Ogren, M
name: Fowkes, FGR
name: Cushman, M
name: Cauley, JA
name: Price, JF
name: Kornitzer, M
name: Murabito, JM
name: Lee, AJ
name: Meisinger, C
name: Hirsch, AT
name: Witteman, JC
name: Knottnerus, JA
name: D'Agostino, RB
name: McDermott, MM
name: Heine, RJ
name: Masaki, KH
name: Folsom, AR
name: Hunink, MGM
name: Sutton-Tyrrell, KC
name: Stehouwer, CDA
name: Norman, PE
name: DeBacker, G
name: Couper, DJ
name: Murray, GD
name: Bouter, LM
name: Butcher, I
name: Franco, OH
name: Newman, AB
name: Hofman, A
name: Koenig, W
name: Hedblad, B
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: The ankle brachial index (ABI) is related to risk of cardiovascular events independent of the Framingham risk score (FRS). The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate a risk model for cardiovascular events incorporating the ABI and FRS.
แนวทางการใช้อำนาจรัฐของพนักงานตรวจแรงงานเพื่อสร้างประสิทธิภาพในการปฏิบัติหน้าที่เกี่ยวกับการค้ามนุษย์ การจ้างแรงงานเด็ก และการบังคับใช้แรงงาน
Creators: name: วิมพัทธ์ ราชประดิษฐ์, ศุภศิษฏ์ ทวีแจ่มทรัพย์, ปิติ เอี่ยมจำรูญลาภ
Publisher: name: สำนักวิชานิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยแม่ฟ้าหลวง
Year: 2567
Subjects: พนักงานตรวจแรงงาน
การตรวจแรงงาน
การค้ามนุษย์
การจ้างแรงงานเด็ก
การบังคับใช้แรงงาน

description: วารสารนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยแม่ฟ้าหลวง, 7, 2, 290-330
Paradoxes in Acupuncture Research: Strategies for Moving Forward
Creators: name: Cohen, Misha
name: Park, Jongbae
name: Sherman, Karen J.
name: Harris, Richard E.
name: Wayne, Peter M.
name: Schnyer, Rosa
name: Milley, Ryan M.
name: MacPherson, Hugh
name: Napadow, Vitaly
name: Haramati, Aviad
name: Langevin, Helene M.
name: Lao, Lixing
name: Hammerschlag, Richard
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: In November 2007, the Society for Acupuncture Research (SAR) held an international symposium to mark the 10th anniversary of the 1997 NIH Consensus Development Conference on Acupuncture. The symposium presentations revealed the considerable maturation of the field of acupuncture research, yet two provocative paradoxes emerged. First, a number of well-designed clinical trials have reported that true acupuncture is superior to usual care, but does not significantly outperform sham acupuncture, findings apparently at odds with traditional theories regarding acupuncture point specificity. Second, although many studies using animal and human experimental models have reported physiological effects that vary as a function of needling parameters (e.g., mode of stimulation) the extent to which these parameters influence therapeutic outcomes in clinical trials is unclear. This White Paper, collaboratively written by the SAR Board of Directors, identifies gaps in knowledge underlying the paradoxes and proposes strategies for their resolution through translational research. We recommend that acupuncture treatments should be studied (1) “top down” as multi-component “whole-system” interventions and (2) “bottom up” as mechanistic studies that focus on understanding how individual treatment components interact and translate into clinical and physiological outcomes. Such a strategy, incorporating considerations of efficacy, effectiveness and qualitative measures, will strengthen the evidence base for such complex interventions as acupuncture.
Reduplication in English – typology, correlation with slang and metaphorisation
Creators: name: Kołłątaj, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne
Year: 2016

description: Reduplication in English – typology, correlation with slang and metaphorisation The aim of this article is to analyse reduplication in English as a productive word formation mechanism and to have a closer look at the types of reduplication-based compounds existing in the English language. It is the intention of the author to demonstrate that reduplication in English is a productive mechanism rather than merely a finite set of lexemes. Reduplication will be viewed as an integral part of slang lexicon. The article also deals with the metaphorisation of reduplication-based compounds and suggests directions of further research in the domain of reduplication. The article strives to approach reduplication as a language phenomenon falling into the scope of research of descriptive linguistics and lexicography. Theoretical assumptions are borne out by citational corroborations illustrating authentic language use.
description: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne, No. 6 (2016): Polylogue. Neophilological Studies
IJRPR9630.pdf
Creators: name: Singh, Mina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified

description: In the case of AI, automated systems are making increasingly complex decisions with significant ethical implications, raising questions about who is responsible for decisions made by AI and how to ensure that these decisions align with society's ethical and moral values, both in India and the West. Jonathan Haidt has conducted research on moral and ethical decision-making. Today, solving problems like decision-making in autonomous vehicles can draw on the literature of the trolley dilemma in that it illustrates the complexity of ethical decisions faced in emergency situations, as well as the moral implications of the decisions made. However, a series of moral principles must be understood and cited to avoid insufficient mechanistic explanations. Here we present a compilation of ethical positions both in India and the West.
Dust remobilization in fusion plasmas under steady state conditions
Creators: name: Tolias, P.
name: Ratynskaia, S.
name: De Angeli, M.
name: De Temmerman, G.
name: Ripamonti, D.
name: Riva, G.
name: Bykov, I.
name: Shalpegin, A.
name: Vignitchouk, L.
name: Brochard, F.
name: Bystrov, K.
name: Bardin, S.
name: Litnovsky, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first combined experimental and theoretical studies of dust remobilization by plasma forces are reported. The main theoretical aspects of remobilization in fusion devices under steady state conditions are analyzed. In particular, the dominant role of adhesive forces is highlighted and generic remobilization conditions - direct lift-up, sliding, rolling - are formulated. A novel experimental technique is proposed, based on controlled adhesion of dust grains on tungsten samples combined with detailed mapping of the dust deposition profile prior and post plasma exposure. Proof-of-principle experiments in the TEXTOR tokamak and the EXTRAP-T2R reversed-field pinch are presented. The versatile environment of the linear device Pilot-PSI allowed for experiments with different magnetic field topologies and varying plasma conditions that were complemented with camera observations.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures, 3 tables
(400773) Catherine Walker
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
มาตรการทางกฎหมายในการป้องกันผลกระทบจากการขับขี่ภายใต้อิทธิพลของยาออกฤทธิ์ต่อจิตประสาทเพื่อความปลอดภัยสาธารณะในประเทศไทย
Creators: name: อานนท์ จำลองกุล
Publisher: name: สำนักวิชานิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยแม่ฟ้าหลวง
Year: 2567
Subjects: การขับขี่ภายใต้อิทธิพล
ความปลอดภัยสาธารณะ
ยาออกฤทธิ์ต่อจิตประสาท

description: วารสารนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยแม่ฟ้าหลวง, 7, 2, 331-383
Blinding Measured: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials of Acupuncture
Creators: name: Tiedemann, Laura
name: Park, Jongbae J.
name: Bang, Heejung
name: Freed, Brian
name: Howell, Melanie
name: Moroz, Alex
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Background. There is no agreement among researchers on viable controls for acupuncture treatment, and the assessment of the effectiveness of blinding and its interpretation is rare. Purpose. To systematically assess the effectiveness of blinding (EOB) in reported acupuncture trials; to explore results of RCTs using a quantitative measure of EOB. Data Sources. A systematic review of published sham RCTs that assessed blinding. Study Selection. Five hundred and ninety studies were reviewed, and 54 studies (4783 subjects) were included. Data Extraction. The number of patients who guessed their treatment identity was extracted from each study. Variables with possible influence on blinding were identified. Data Synthesis. The blinding index was calculated for each study. Based on blinding indexes, studies were congregated into one of the nine blinding scenarios. Individual study characteristics were explored for potential association with EOB. Limitations. There is a possibility of publication or reporting bias. Conclusions. The most common scenario was that the subjects believed they received verum acupuncture regardless of the actual treatment received, and overall the subject blinding in the acupuncture studies was satisfactory, with 61% of study participants maintaining ideal blinding. Objectively calculated blinding data may offer meaningful and systematic ways to further interpret the findings of RCTs.
Effect of VSR invariant Chern-Simon Lagrangian on photon polarization
Creators: name: Nayak, A. C.
name: Verma, R. K.
name: Jain, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a generalization of the Chern-Simon (CS) Lagrangian which is invariant under the SIM(2) transformations but not under the full Lorentz group. We study the effect of such a term on radiation propagating over cosmological distances. We find that the dominant effect of this term is to produce circular polarization as radiation propagates through space. We use the circular polarization data from distant radio sources in order to impose a limit on this term.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
Transformation of vector beams with radial and azimuthal polarizations in biaxial crystals
Creators: name: Turpin, Alex
name: Vargas, Asticio
name: Lizana, Angel
name: Torres-Ruiz, Fabián
name: Estévez, Irene
name: Moreno, Ignacio
name: Campos, Juan
name: Mompart, Jordi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present both experimentally and theoretically the transformation of radially and azimuthally polarized vector beams when they propagate through a biaxial crystal and are transformed by the conical refraction phenomenon. We show that, at the focal plane, the transverse pattern is formed by a ring-like light structure with an azimuthal node, being this node found at diametrically opposite points of the ring for radial/azimuthal polarizations. We also prove that the state of polarization of the transformed beams is conical refraction-like, i.e. that every two diametrically opposite points of the light ring are linearly orthogonally polarized.
Two-sided shift spaces over infinite alphabets
Creators: name: Gonçalves, Daniel
name: Sobottka, Marcelo
name: Starling, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37B10, 54H20, 37B15

description: Ott, Tomforde, and Willis proposed a useful compactification for one-sided shifts over infinite alphabets. Building from their idea we develop a notion of two-sided shift spaces over infinite alphabets, with an eye towards generalizing a result of Kitchens. As with the one-sided shifts over infinite alphabets our shift spaces are compact Hausdorff spaces but, in contrast to the one-sided setting, our shift map is continuous everywhere. We show that many of the classical results from symbolic dynamics are still true for our two-sided shift spaces. In particular, while for one-sided shifts the problem about whether or not any $M$-step shift is conjugate to an edge shift space is open, for two-sided shifts we can give a positive answer for this question.
description: 32 pages
Pinpointing prime structural attributes of potential MMP-2 inhibitors comprising alkyl/arylsulfonyl pyrrolidine scaffold: a ligand-based molecular modelling approach validated by molecular dynamics simulation analysis
Creators: name: Baidya, S.K.
name: Banerjee, S.
name: Ghosh, B.
name: Jha, T.
name: Adhikari, N.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: MMP-2 overexpression is strongly related to several diseases including cancer. However, none of the MMP-2 inhibitors have been marketed as drug candidates due to various adverse effects. Here, a set of sulphonyl pyrrolidines was subjected to validation of molecular modelling followed by binding mode analysis to explore the crucial structural features required for the discovery of promising MMP-2 inhibitors. This study revealed the importance of hydroxamate as a potential zinc-binding group compared to the esters. Importantly, hydrophobic and sterical substituents were found favourable at the terminal aryl moiety attached to the sulphonyl group. The binding interaction study revealed that the S1′ pocket of MMP-2 similar to ‘a basketball passing through a hoop’ allows the aryl moiety for proper fitting and interaction at the active site to execute potential MMP-2 inhibition. Again, the sulphonyl pyrrolidine moiety can be a good fragment necessary for MMP-2 inhibition. Moreover, some novel MMP-2 inhibitors were also reported. They showed the significance of the 3rd position substitution of the pyrrolidine ring to produce interaction inside S2′ pocket. The current study can assist in the design and development of potential MMP-2 inhibitors as effective drug candidates for the management of several diseases including cancers in the future.
CALDER - Neutrinoless double-beta decay identification in TeO$_2$ bolometers with kinetic inductance detectors
Creators: name: Battistelli, E. S.
name: Bellini, F.
name: Bucci, C.
name: Calvo, M.
name: Cardani, L.
name: Casali, N.
name: Castellano, M. G.
name: Colantoni, I.
name: Coppolecchia, A
name: Cosmelli, C.
name: Cruciani, A.
name: de Bernardis, P.
name: Di Domizio, S.
name: D'Addabbo, A.
name: Martinez, M.
name: Masi, S.
name: Pagnanini, L.
name: Tomei, C.
name: Vignati, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Next-generation experiments searching for neutrinoless double-beta decay must be sensitive to a Majorana neutrino mass as low as 10 meV. CUORE, an array of 988 TeO$_2$ bolometers being commissioned at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy, features an expected sensitivity of 50-130 meV at 90% C.L, that can be improved by removing the background from $α$ radioactivity. This is possible if, in coincidence with the heat release in a bolometer, the Cherenkov light emitted by the $β$ signal is detected. The amount of light detected is so far limited to only 100 eV, requiring low-noise cryogenic light detectors. The CALDER project (Cryogenic wide-Area Light Detectors with Excellent Resolution) aims at developing a small prototype experiment consisting of TeO$_2$ bolometers coupled to new light detectors based on kinetic inductance detectors. The R&D is focused on the light detectors that could be implemented in a next-generation neutrinoless double-beta decay experiment.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, added reference to first results
The characteristics of specialized text titles
Creators: name: Joszko, Eleonora
Publisher: name: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne
Year: 2016

description: The characteristics of specialized text titles The paper presents the characteristics of specialized text titles by comparing three English sets of such titles concerning two different subject fields: horse riding (classical and Western) and LSP (specialized linguistics). The analysis consists of three parts: statistical, structural (grammatical) and semantic. The statistical survey reveals that high word count does not always equal accuracy, even in the case of theoretical texts of scientific subject fields such as LSP. Regarding the grammatical structure, one discovers the domination of noun phrases as well as numerous questions and imperatives addressing the readers in order to attract their attention and keep them sufficiently interested to start reading the text itself. Semantically, the titles utilize various rhetorical structures such as wordplay and metaphors. Although frequently compromising precision, which is usually associated with specialized discourse, these phenomena draw the readers and distinguish the authors. Owing to the comparison of two different subject fields, the paper also proves that scientific discourse possesses a higher degree of formality, while knowledgepopularizing texts can afford a more attractive style.
description: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne, No. 6 (2016): Polylogue. Neophilological Studies
Failed Sperm Development as a Reproductive Isolating Barrier between Species
Creators: name: Wünsch, Lisa K.
name: Pfennig, Karin S.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Hybrid male sterility is a common reproductive isolating barrier between species. Yet, little is known about the actual developmental causes of this phenomenon, especially in naturally hybridizing species. We sought to evaluate the developmental causes of hybrid male sterility, using spadefoot toads as our study system. Plains spadefoot toads (S. bombifrons) and Mexican spadefoot toads (S. multiplicata) hybridize where they co-occur in the southwestern USA. Hybrids are viable, but hybrid males suffer reduced fertility. We compared testes size and developmental stages of sperm cell maturation between hybrid males and males of each species. We found that testes of hybrid males did not differ in mean size from pure-species males. However, hybrids showed a greater range of within-individual variation in testes size than pure-species males. Moreover, although hybrids produced similar numbers of early stage sperm cells, hybrids produced significantly fewer mature spermatozoids than pure-species males. Interestingly, an introgressed individual produced numbers of live sperm comparable to pure-species males, but the majority of these sperm cells were abnormally shaped and non-motile. These results indicate that hybrid incompatibilities in late sperm development serve as a reproductive isolating barrier between species. The nature of this breakdown highlights the possibilities that hybrid males may vary in fertility and that fertility could possibly be recovered in introgressed males.