cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
How the Health Workforce Impacts Access to Sexual and Reproductive Health Services: Integrative Review
Creators: name: Petermann, Victoria Marie
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: In the United States, disparities in sexual and reproductive health (SRH) are more likely to affect communities of color, people who are socioeconomically disadvantaged, and rural areas. The Affordable Care Act and Title X Family Planning program have improved the use of SRH services, yet, gaps in healthcare access continue to exist and must be addressed. The purpose of this integrative review was to examine the current literature on clinician factors that impact access to sexual and reproductive health care. CINAHL, PubMed, and Embase were used as the primary sources for data collection. Fifteen articles were selected for analysis. Three themes of clinician impact on access emerged from the literature: number of clinicians providing SRH services, clinician knowledge of SRH and the type of clinician providing SRH services.
Enhancing Model Learning and Interpretation Using Multiple Molecular Graph Representations for Compound Property and Activity Prediction
Creators: name: Kengkanna, Apakorn
name: Ohue, Masahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Graph neural networks (GNNs) demonstrate great performance in compound property and activity prediction due to their capability to efficiently learn complex molecular graph structures. However, two main limitations persist including compound representation and model interpretability. While atom-level molecular graph representations are commonly used because of their ability to capture natural topology, they may not fully express important substructures or functional groups which significantly influence molecular properties. Consequently, recent research proposes alternative representations employing reduction techniques to integrate higher-level information and leverages both representations for model learning. However, there is still a lack of study about different molecular graph representations on model learning and interpretation. Interpretability is also crucial for drug discovery as it can offer chemical insights and inspiration for optimization. Numerous studies attempt to include model interpretation to explain the rationale behind predictions, but most of them focus solely on individual prediction with little analysis of the interpretation on different molecular graph representations. This research introduces multiple molecular graph representations that incorporate higher-level information and investigates their effects on model learning and interpretation from diverse perspectives. The results indicate that combining atom graph representation with reduced molecular graph representation can yield promising model performance. Furthermore, the interpretation results can provide significant features and potential substructures consistently aligning with background knowledge. These multiple molecular graph representations and interpretation analysis can bolster model comprehension and facilitate relevant applications in drug discovery.
Crotalaria martiana subsp. mohlenbrockii Planchuelo 1998
Creators: name: Flores, Andréia Silva
name: Tozzi, Ana Maria Goulart De Azevedo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Crotalaria
Crotalaria martiana
Crotalaria martiana subsp. mohlenbrockii (windler & s.g. skinner) planchuelo (1998: 465)

description: Crotalaria martiana subsp. mohlenbrockii (Windler & S.G. Skinner) Planchuelo (1998: 465). (Figs. 4b, 7b).
 Basionym: Crotalaria mohlenbrockii Windler & S.G. Skinner (1982: 344).
 Type: — BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: “Montes Claros,” undated, J.B.E. Pohl 1122 (holotype: W 0052807 digital image!; isotype: K 000500574 digital image!).
 Distribution and Ecology: — Crotalaria martiana subsp. mohlenbrockii is more broadly distributed than Crotalaria martiana subsp. martiana. The taxon is found in Central and Southeastern Brazil, occurring in the states of São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Goiás, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul and Tocantins, mainly in open areas of cerrado vegetation.
 Selected specimens studied: — BRAZIL. Goiás: Alto Paraíso de Goiás, 13º54’105”S 47º21’590”W, 11 February 2002, Flores et al. 880 (UEC). Mato Grosso do Sul: Rodovia Campo Grande— São Paulo km 128, 2km do Posto casa Verde, 10 June 1976, Leitão Filho et al. 2130 (UEC). Minas Gerais: Monte Alegre, 20 January 1969, Leitão Filho 740 (IAC). São Paulo: Araraquara, rodovia para Matão, 13 June 1981, Leitão Filho et al. 12465 (UEC). Tocantins: Lagoa da Confusão, Parque Nacional do Araguaia, Praia do Gado. 10º24’02”S 50º29’07”W, 23 March 1999, Silva et al. 4095 (RB).
description: Published as part of Flores, Andréia Silva & Tozzi, Ana Maria Goulart De Azevedo, 2018, A synopsis of the genus Crotalaria (Leguminosae) in Brazil, pp. 31-58 in Phytotaxa 346 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.346.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/13708620
Die Gewalt der Hooligans – Eine Folge moderner gesellschaftlicher Entwicklungsprozesse?: Ergebnisse einer qualitativen Studie zu Biographien gewalttätiger Jugendlicher.
Überarbeitete Version eines Vortrags, gehalten auf der Tagung der Neuen Kriminologischen Gesellschaft: “Kriminalität – Prävention – Kontrolle. Entwicklung und Prognose in Deutschland und Europa.” 9. bis 11. Oktober 1997, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg
Creators: name: Böttger, Andreas
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Gewalttätigkeit , Jugend , Hooligan
subject: 360

description: Zweitveröffentlichung. Download von https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte
Dianthus carthusianorum L.
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: D. Carthusianorum L. Ssp. vulgaris Gaudin (ssp. eu-Carthusianorum Williams em. Hegi; D. Carth. L. s. str.) Cat. 43. Var. humilis Griesselich (var. nanus auct., var. depressus Christ) - 3: Törbel (Stehler); Täschalp (Huber); Almagell (Stebler); Almagelleralp (A. Keller); Visperterminen (Stehler, Beauverd); Simplon (Stehler). Var. alpestris Neilr. - 2: Ayent (P.); Lens (P.). - 3: Findelen bei Zermatt (P.); Gebüdem bei Visperterminen (P.); Bistinenpass (P.). Var. fasciculatus Rouy et Fouc. - 2: Ayent (P.). - 3: Lourtier (P.); Zermatt (P.); Riedji bei Visperterminen (P.). Var. discolor Beauverd - 3: Ob Findelen bei Zermatt, 2400-2540m (Beauverd); Saastal (Christ). Ssp. vaginatus (Chaix) Hegi (D. vaginatus Chaix) Cat. 43. 3: Orsières (Melly); Som la Proz (idem); Lavintzié im Val de Bagnes (J.); Mauvoisin (J.); Grimentz (Melly); Törbel (Stehler); Saas-Mattmark (A. Keller); Visperterminen (J-, Melly). - 4: Mörel (Melly); Binneggen (J.); Binntal,mehrfach (J., Binz, P.); Rappental (B.C.W.); Blindental (B. C. W.); Ulrichen (Schmid). Var. pauciflorus (Brügger) R. Keller - 2:Ayent (P.). - 3:Saas-Fee (P.); Mattmark (P.). Subvar. minor Chenev. - 3a: Engeloch (Exk. Soc. Murith.).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Dietary Restraint and Hedonic Drivers of Sugar Sweetened Beverage Consumption
Creators: name: Jones, Lily
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018

description: Obesity is a major public health challenge that has been associated in part with increased sugar sweetened beverage consumption. Though caloric restriction has the potential to reduce the prevalence of obesity, high levels of dietary restraint have been linked to disordered eating and weight gain. This study examined the relationship between self-reported dietary restraint and the hedonic evaluation and consumption of sugar sweetened beverages. We expected a negative relationship between self-reported dietary restraint and consumption; however, though individuals with high restraint reported consuming fewer sugar sweetened beverages, dietary restraint was not associated with ad libitum intake. Further, upon tasting sugar sweetened beverages restrained eaters reported similar pleasure ratings to those with lower levels of eating restraint but expressed a decreased desire to consume. Implications and directions for future research are discussed.
Fremdenfeindlichkeit und Rechtsextremismus: Mediale Berichterstattung, Bevölkerungsmeinung und deren Wechselwirkung mit fremdenfeindlichen Gewalttaten, 1991 – 1997
Creators: name: Ohlemacher, Thomas
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Ausländerfeindlichkeit , Rechtsradikalismus , Gewalttätigkeit , Berichterstattung , Massenmedien
subject: 360

description: Zweitveröffentlichung. Download von https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte
Saponaria ocymoides L.
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: S. Ocymoides L. Cat. 44. Auch mehrfach auf der Simplonsüdseite (Favre,Becherer). Var. intermedia Rouy et Fouc. - 2:Branson (Christ, Wilczek); Saillon (Wilczek). - 3: Charrat (F.); Stalden (Vispertal) (Christ). Weissblühend: z. B. Fully (Huber); Pfynwald (idem).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Worldsheet dilatation operator for the $AdS$ superstring
Creators: name: Ramirez, Israel
name: Vallilo, Brenno Carlini
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we propose a systematic way to compute the logarithmic divergences of composite operators in the pure spinor description of the $AdS_5\times S^5$ superstring. The computations of these divergences can be summarized in terms of a dilatation operator acting on the local operators. We check our results with some important composite operators of the formalism.
description: 35 pages
«Un gioco in cui si rischia la vita». Demetrio Stratos sulle tracce dell’«oggetto mancante»
Creators: name: Cudazzo, Annalucia
Publisher: name: Mantichora. Italian Journal of Performance Studies
Year: 2023
Subjects: Demetrio Stratos; Voice; Prelinguistic Communication; Performance Studies; Play

description: Demetrio Stratos’ experience represents a perfect fusion between artistic research and scientific research, a pioneering work on the nature and potential of the voice aimed not only in the singing field but also in the ethical field, in order to undermine the listener’s condition of passivity typical of the Contemporary age. The contribution refers to the methodological background of Performance Studies.
description: Mantichora. Italian Journal of Performance Studies, V. 12 (2022)
Temperature-anisotropy conjugate magnon squeezing in antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Shiranzaei, Mahroo
name: Fransson, Jonas
name: Azimi-Mousolou, Vahid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum squeezing is an essential asset in the field of quantum science and technology. In this study, we investigate the impact of temperature and anisotropy on squeezing of quantum fluctuations in two-mode magnon states within uniaxial antiferromagnetic materials. Through our analysis, we discover that the inherent nonlinearity in these bipartite magnon systems gives rise to a conjugate magnon squeezing effect across all energy eigenbasis states, driven by temperature and anisotropy. We show that temperature induces amplitude squeezing, whereas anisotropy leads to phase squeezing. In addition, we observe that the two-mode squeezing characteristic of magnon eigenenergy states is associated with amplitude squeezing. This highlights the constructive impact of temperature and the destructive impact of anisotropy on two-mode magnon squeezing. Nonetheless, our analysis shows that the destructive effect of anisotropy is bounded. We demonstrate this by showing that, at a given temperature, the squeezing of the momentum (phase) quadrature (or equivalently, the stretching of the position (amplitude) quadrature) approaches a constant function of anisotropy after a finite value of anisotropy. Moreover, our study demonstrates that higher magnon squeeze factors can be achieved at higher temperatures, smaller levels of anisotropy, and closer to the Brillouin zone center. All these characteristics are specific to low-energy magnons in the uniaxial antiferromagnetic materials that we examine here.
Frames of Strength:  The Growth of Advocacy Through the Use of Photovoice
Creators: name: Adams, Laura
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: Advocacy is a vital concept inherent in nursing practice.  As advocates, nurses promote the notion of person-centered care, which includes supporting individuals’ rights to make decisions about their treatments and empowering them to actively participate in their care.  This role is critical, especially when self-advocacy is impaired or there are vulnerabilities due to chronic disease, a healthcare system process, or stigma.  The purpose of this project was two-fold: (a) to explore and discover how nursing advocacy can be thoughtfully planned and implemented within a wellness program; and (b) to identify an evaluation strategy that comports with the notion of self-advocacy and person-centered care.  The project took place at a structured wellness education program for individuals with severe and persistent psychiatric illnesses and was co-facilitated by the UNC-CH Schools of Nursing and Medicine.  The ‘WELL’ Program (wellness, Education, Leadership, and Lifestyle) is located on a working farm and provides a workshop-type environment offering courses that include communication skills, interpersonal relationship training, cooking classes, art and music therapies, and gardening.  The outcome of this project and the focus of this Honor’s paper is illustrated in the selection of Photovoice methodology as a unique and viable tool for advocacy.  Photovoice is a community based qualitative research method that strives to empower individuals through photography and utilizes creativity, self-reflection, and group discussion to give voice to perspectives that are often muted.  By reaching beyond conventional evaluation methods, Photovoice empowers individuals to advocate for not only their own well-being, but also for their communities.
Wissenschaftliche Begleitung und Beurteilung des Spritzentauschprogramms im Rahmen eines Modellversuchs der Justizbehörde der Freien und Hansestadt Hamburg: Evaluationsbericht eines empirischen Forschungsprojekts
Creators: name: Gross, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Hamburg , Strafvollzug , Drogentherapie
subject: 360

description: Zweitveröffentlichung. Download von https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte
Aplosporella javeedii Jami, Gryzenh., Slippers & M. J. Wingf., Fungal
Creators: name: Zhu, Hai-Yan
name: Tian, Cheng-Ming
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Dothideomycetes
Botryosphaeriales
Aplosporellaceae
Aplosporella
Aplosporella javeedii

description: Aplosporella javeedii Jami, Gryzenh., Slippers & M.J. Wingf., Fungal Biology 118(2): 174 (2013)
 Materials examined: China, Beijing City, Mentougou District, Dongling Mountain, Xiaolongmen Forestry Centre, from branches of Ziziphus jujube, 22 Aug. 2017, H. Y. Zhu & X. L. Fan, deposited by X. L. Fan, CF 2017816, living culture CFCC 52435; ibid. CF 2017817, living culture CFCC 52436; ibid. CF 2017819, living culture CFCC 52437; Beijing City, Mentougou District, Dongling Mountain, Xiaolongmen Forestry Centre, from branches of Rhus typhina, 21 Aug. 2017, H. Y. Zhu & X. L. Fan, deposited by X. L. Fan, CF 2017822, living culture CFCC 52438; ibid. CF 2017823, living culture CFCC 52439; ibid. CF 2017827, living culture CFCC 52440.; ibid. CF 2017881, living culture CFCC 52441.
 Notes: Aplosporella javeedii was known as an endophyte from healthy trees of two dicotyledonous host species [Celtis Africana Burm. f. (Cannabaceae Martinov) and Searsia lancea (L. f.) F. A. Barkley (Anacardiaceae)] in South Africa (Jami et al. 2014). Fan et al. (2015) firstly reported and illustrated this fungus in China, associating with canker or dieback disease of five hosts, i.e. Albizia julibrissin Durazz. (Fabaceae Lindl.), Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) Vent. (Moraceae Gaudich.), Gleditsia sinensis Lam. (Fabaceae), Juniperus chinensis L. (Cupressaceae Gray), and Styphnolobium japonicum (L.) Schott (Fabaceae) (Fan et al. 2015b). The current study extends the host range to Rhus typhina (Anacardiaceae) and Ziziphus jujube (Rhamnaceae).
description: Published as part of Zhu, Hai-Yan, Tian, Cheng-Ming & Fan, Xin-Lei, 2018, Studies of botryosphaerialean fungi associated with canker and dieback of tree hosts in Dongling Mountain of China, pp. 63-76 in Phytotaxa 348 (2) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.348.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13708684
Hauntings and the Legacies of Colonialism and Slavery in Olumide Popoola's Works
Creators: name: Buchanan, Colleen
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Olumide Popoola is a German Nigerian author whose works vary in genre from short
fiction to poetry and theater. Popoola was raised travelling between Germany and Nigeria with
her German mother and Nigerian father, but, since leaving Germany in 2002, she lives in
London and teaches undergraduate Creative Writing classes at Goldsmiths University of London
(Deutsche Welle). She attended East London University to complete a Master’s Degree in
Writing: Imaginative Practice in 2009; after receiving her Master’s, Popoola stayed at the
University of East London for her PhD which she completed in 2015. Despite having been raised
in Germany, Popoola writes in English, citing the fact that her everyday language is English, so it
“is the sensible choice” (Layne). In an email interview with Dr. Priscilla Layne, she states that
because of the lack of interest in creative writing by Afro-German authors in Germany as she
was beginning of her career, it made more sense for her to begin her career elsewhere;
however, despite writing in English, her earlier works were all published by German publishers.
Her first published work, this is not about sadnesss (2010), was written originally as her
Master’s Thesis in Creative Writing and was edited by Sharon Otoo, a prominent Afro-German
writer. Her second published work is a short play entitled Also by Mail (2013) and was also
edited by Otoo. The last work that will be discussed in this thesis is a collection of poetry
published in an anthology of works by people of color in Germany and their experiences
entitled Arriving in the Future (2014). Popoola’s more recent work are two novels: Breach was
co-written with Annie Holmes and published by a British press, and When We Speak of Nothing
(2017) was published by a Nigerian press.
Deformations of the spin currents by topological screw dislocation and cosmic dispiration
Creators: name: Wang, Jian-hua
name: Ma, Kai
name: Li, Kang
name: Fan, Hua-wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spin currents induced by topological screw dislocation and cosmic dispiration. By using the extended Drude model, we find that the spin dependent forces are modified by the nontrivial geometry. For the topological screw dislocation, only the direction of spin current is bended by deforming the spin polarization vector. In contrast, the force induced by cosmic dispiration could affect both the direction and magnitude of the spin current. As a consequence, the spin-Hall conductivity doesn't receive corrections from screw dislocation.
description: 11 pages, final version. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1301.4363
Phaeobotryon rhoinum Zhu & Tian & Fan 2018, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Zhu, Hai-Yan
name: Tian, Cheng-Ming
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Dothideomycetes
Botryosphaeriales
Botryosphaeriaceae
Phaeobotryon
Phaeobotryon rhoinum

description: Phaeobotryon rhoinum Fan sp. nov. Fig. 2
MycoBank MB 824808
 Holotype:— China, Beijing City, Mentougou District, Dongling Mountain, Xiaolongmen Forestry Centre, from branches of Rhus typhina, 17 Aug. 2017, H. Y. Zhu & X. L. Fan, deposited by X. L. Fan, holotype CF 2017820, ex-type living culture CFCC 52449.
 Etymology:—Named after the host genus on which it was collected, Rhus.
 Descriptions:—Asexual morph: Pycnidial stromata immersed in the bark, globose, scattered to gregarious, erumpent slightly through the surface of bark, unilocular. Ectostromatic disc honey to hazel, inconspicuous, circular. Ostioles black, inconspicuous, at the same level as the disc surface, surrounded below disc by lighter entostroma. Locule single, globose, (230–)250–420(–450) μm in diam. Conidiogenous cells formed from the cells lining the inner walls of the locules, hyaline, smooth, inconspicuous. Conidia ellipsoid to oblong, smooth to verruculose, moderately thick-walled, guttulate, ends rounded, initial hyaline, aseptate, becoming brown, 1-septate when mature, (18.5–)19– 21(–21.5) × (7–)7.5–9 (= 20.1 ± 0.8 × 8.2 ± 0.5 μm, n = 50) μm. Sexual morph: not observed.
 Culture characteristics: Culture on PDA is initially white, becoming olivaceous to fuscous black after 7–10 days. The colony is felt-like, thick and fluffy with abundant aerial mycelium. Pycnidia distributed irregularly on the medium surface.
 Materials examined: — China, Beijing City, Mentougou District, Dongling Mountain, Xiaolongmen Forestry Centre, from branches of Rhus typhina, 18 Aug. 2017, H. Y. Zhu & X. L. Fan, deposited by X. L. Fan, CF 2017825, living culture CFCC 52450; ibid. CF 2017828, living culture CFCC 52451.
 Notes:— Phaeobotryon rhoinum is associated with canker disease of Rhus typhina, which has similar characteristics with P. rhois. Morphologically, P. rhoinum has smaller conidia (19–21 ×7.5–9 μm) as compared with the conidia (20– 25 × 10–12 μm) of P. rhois (Fig. 2) (Fan et al. 2015a). Phylogenetically, it clusters in a separate lineage (MP / ML / BI = 99/100/1) compared to all other strains included in this study, and therefore we describe this species as a new.
description: Published as part of Zhu, Hai-Yan, Tian, Cheng-Ming & Fan, Xin-Lei, 2018, Studies of botryosphaerialean fungi associated with canker and dieback of tree hosts in Dongling Mountain of China, pp. 63-76 in Phytotaxa 348 (2) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.348.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13708684
Journal of Multidisciplinary Education and Research
Creators: name: Pandey, Anurag
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Political science not elsewhere classified
International relations

description: आजादी से पहले से ही भारत एवं तत्कालीन सोवियत संघ के सम्बन्ध बहुत प्रगाढ़ रहे हैं। रूस ने भारत को कई क्षेत्रों में विकास करने में काफी मदद करि है, जिनमें सैनिक सहयोग, अस्त्र शस्त्र का व्यापर, आधुनिक तकनीक का आदान प्रदान, इत्यादि दोनों देशो के मध्य आपसी समझौते के महत्वपूर्ण बिंदु रहे हैं। जब सोवियत संघ का विघटन होता है तब भारत उसकी मदद के लिए आगे आता है। कुल मिलाकर दोनों देशो के मध्य सम्बन्ध विदेश नीति से आगे एक मित्र की तरह रहे है। हाल के वर्षों में भारत रूस सम्बन्ध में एक ठहराव आया है, भारतीय उपमहाद्वीप में चीन की विस्तारवादी नीति और पाकिस्तान के रवैये की वजह से भारत को अन्य देशों से निकटता बनाने की मजबूरी आई है, जिनमें भारत के अमेरिका एवं अन्य देशों से सम्बन्ध महत्वपूर्ण है, वहीं दूसरी ओर रूस पाकिस्तान और चीन के निकट जाने का प्रयास क्र रहा है। भारत रूस से अभी भी दोगुनी बड़ी अर्थव्यवस्था है और रूस खुद भारत जैसे खरीदार को खोना नहीं चाहेगा खासतोर से उस दौर में जब आत्मनिर्भर होता चीन रूस से हथियारों का आयात कम कर रहा है और कच्चे तेल के अतर्राष्ट्रीय बाजार में गिरते दाम रूस की आर्थिक स्थिति के लिए अच्छे संकेत नहीं दे रहे। वहीं दूसरी ओर भारत अपने नये मित्रों पर संकट की घड़ी में समर्थन का भरोसा नही कर सकता, रूस आज भी भारत के साथ ज्यादा मजबूती से खड़ा नजर आता है। अतः दोनों देशों को अपने इतिहास को देखते हुए एक साथ खड़े रहने की जरूरत है, आपसी विश्वास को और मजबूत करने की जरूरत है।
Keck and VLT Observations of Super-damped Lyman-alpha Absorbers at z=2=2.5: Constraints on Chemical Compositions and Physical Conditions
Creators: name: Kulkarni, Varsha P.
name: Som, Debopam
name: Morrison, Sean
name: Peroux, Celine
name: Quiret, Samuel
name: York, Donald G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report Keck/ESI and VLT/UVES observations of three super-damped Lyman-alpha quasar absorbers with H I column densities log N(HI) >= 21.7 at redshifts z=2-2.5. All three absorbers show similar metallicities (-1.3 to -1.5 dex), and dust depletion of Fe, Ni, and Mn. Two of the absorbers show supersolar [S/Zn] and [Si/Zn]. We combine our results with those for other DLAs to examine trends between N(HI), metallicity, dust depletion. A larger fraction of the super-DLAs lie close to or above the line [X/H]=20.59-log N(HI) in the metallicity vs. N(HI) plot, compared to the less gas-rich DLAs, suggesting that super-DLAs are more likely to be rich in molecules. Unfortunately, our data for Q0230-0334 and Q0743+1421 do not cover H2 absorption lines. For Q1418+0718, some H2 lines are covered, but not detected. CO is not detected in any of our absorbers. For DLAs with log N(HI) < 21.7, we confirm strong correlation between metallicity and Fe depletion, and find a correlation between metallicity and Si depletion. For super-DLAs, these correlations are weaker or absent. The absorbers toward Q0230-0334 and Q1418+0718 show potential detections of weak Ly-alpha emission, implying star formation rates of about 1.6 and 0.7 solar masses per year, respectively (ignoring dust extinction). Upper limits on the electron densities from C II*/C II or Si II*/Si II are low, but are higher than the median values in less gas-rich DLAs. Finally, systems with log N(HI) > 21.7 may have somewhat narrower velocity dispersions delta v_90 than the less gas-rich DLAs, and may arise in cooler and/or less turbulent gas.
description: 57 pages, 15 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Phaeobotryon rhois C. M. Tian, X. L. Fan & K. D. Hyde, Phytotaxa
Creators: name: Zhu, Hai-Yan
name: Tian, Cheng-Ming
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Dothideomycetes
Botryosphaeriales
Botryosphaeriaceae
Phaeobotryon
Phaeobotryon rhois

description: Phaeobotryon rhois C.M. Tian, X.L. Fan & K.D. Hyde, Phytotaxa 205(2): 95 (2015)
 Material examined: China, Beijing City, Mentougou District, Dongling Mountain, Xiaolongmen Forestry Centre, from branches of Rhus typhina, 21 Aug. 2017, H. Y. Zhu & X. L. Fan, deposited by X. L. Fan, CF 2017826, living culture CFCC 52448
 Notes: Phaeobotryon rhois was known to cause canker and dieback disease of Rhus typhina in China (Fan et al. 2015a). This fungus is illustrated and characterised by its globose, unilocular fruiting bodies and small, brown, 1-septate conidia (20–25 × 10–12 μm) (Fan et al. 2015a). Both morphology and the sequence data confirmed that our three isolates belong to this species.
description: Published as part of Zhu, Hai-Yan, Tian, Cheng-Ming & Fan, Xin-Lei, 2018, Studies of botryosphaerialean fungi associated with canker and dieback of tree hosts in Dongling Mountain of China, pp. 63-76 in Phytotaxa 348 (2) on page 69, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.348.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13708684
Dianthus gratianopolitanus Vill.
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: D. gratianopolitanus Vill. (D. caesius Sm.) l: Dent du Villand, Grenze Wallis-Hochsavoyen, 1900-2000 m (Briquet 1897 in herb. Conserv. Bot, Genf).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Death Panels and Difference Principles: A Rawlsian Analysis of the Affordable Care Act
Creators: name: Edelman, Jonathan
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: When the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) was signed into law in
March 2010, it was supposed to usher in a new era of health care in the United States. From both Democrats and Republicans, we heard that it was going to change the way that Americans think of health insurance—depending on whom one talked to the ACA would finally create a just system of health care in America or usher in a Brave New World of socialized medicine and government takeovers. As the Affordable Care Act begins implementing its signature proposal this year, the so-called individual mandate, its provisions are starting to look more and more like reality. This paper will focus on the ethical ramifications of the Affordable Care Act— specifically, I will examine how the different provisions included in the Affordable Care Act may or may not be justified under the liberal egalitarian system of justice created by John Rawls in the classic book, A Theory of Justice (later referred to as Theory). In my examination, I will
extensively use insights from Norman Daniels’ 2008 book, Just Health, which applies Rawls’ system of justice to health and establishes a series of benchmarks for measuring the justness of health sector reforms. Indeed, the discussion and critique of Daniels’ theory forms another main focus of this paper, for it allows for a broader and more nuanced discussion of what comprises health justice.
Identity Content Exploration
Creators: name: Reutas, Jordan
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Identity Content
subject: Social Identity

description: This project aims to explore the nature and structure of shared identity by examining the content that people generate when describing the groups they belong to. By analysing different qualitative response formats, we hope to uncover a set of content dimensions that emerge reliably across our work sample. With the content we gather, we are interested in exploring the ways in which it corresponds with established psychological variables. We are also interested to see how participants and other parties perceive, and make sense of, descriptions of shared identity.
Investigating AGN Black Hole Masses and the M-$σ_e$ relation for Low Surface Brightness Galaxies
Creators: name: Subramanian, Smitha
name: S, Ramya.
name: Das, Mousumi
name: George, Koshy
name: T, Sivarani.
name: Prabhu, Tushar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the optical nuclear spectra from the active galactic nuclei (AGN) in a sample of low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies. Using data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), we derived the virial black hole (BH) masses of 24 galaxies from their broad H$α$ parameters. We find that our estimates of nuclear BH masses lie in the range $10^{5}-10^{7}~M_{\odot}$, with a median mass of 5.62 x 10$^{6}~M_{\odot}$. The bulge stellar velocity dispersion $σ_{e}$ was determined from the underlying stellar spectra. We compared our results with the existing BH mass - velocity dispersion ($M_{BH}-σ_{e}$) correlations and found that the majority of our sample lie in the low BH mass regime and below the $M_{BH}-σ_{e}$ correlation. We analysed the effects of any systematic bias in the M$_{BH}$ estimates, the effects of galaxy orientation in the measurement of $σ_e$ and the increase of $σ_e$ due to the presence of bars and found that these effects are insufficient to explain the observed offset in M$_{BH}$ - $σ_e$ correlation. Thus the LSB galaxies tend to have low mass BHs which probably are not in co-evolution with the host galaxy bulges. A detailed study of the nature of the bulges and the role of dark matter in the growth of the BHs is needed to further understand the BH-bulge co-evolution in these poorly evolved and dark matter dominated systems.
description: 23 pages, 11 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Bharat-Russia Sambandh: Azadi Se Vartman Tak ke Ghatnakramon ka ek Vishleshan
Creators: name: Pandey, Anurag
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Political science not elsewhere classified
International relations

description: आजादी से पहले से ही भारत एवं तत्कालीन सोवियत संघ के सम्बन्ध बहुत प्रगाढ़ रहे हैं। रूस ने भारत को कई क्षेत्रों में विकास करने में काफी मदद करि है, जिनमें सैनिक सहयोग, अस्त्र शस्त्र का व्यापर, आधुनिक तकनीक का आदान प्रदान, इत्यादि दोनों देशो के मध्य आपसी समझौते के महत्वपूर्ण बिंदु रहे हैं। जब सोवियत संघ का विघटन होता है तब भारत उसकी मदद के लिए आगे आता है। कुल मिलाकर दोनों देशो के मध्य सम्बन्ध विदेश नीति से आगे एक मित्र की तरह रहे है। हाल के वर्षों में भारत रूस सम्बन्ध में एक ठहराव आया है, भारतीय उपमहाद्वीप में चीन की विस्तारवादी नीति और पाकिस्तान के रवैये की वजह से भारत को अन्य देशों से निकटता बनाने की मजबूरी आई है, जिनमें भारत के अमेरिका एवं अन्य देशों से सम्बन्ध महत्वपूर्ण है, वहीं दूसरी ओर रूस पाकिस्तान और चीन के निकट जाने का प्रयास क्र रहा है। भारत रूस से अभी भी दोगुनी बड़ी अर्थव्यवस्था है और रूस खुद भारत जैसे खरीदार को खोना नहीं चाहेगा खासतोर से उस दौर में जब आत्मनिर्भर होता चीन रूस से हथियारों का आयात कम कर रहा है और कच्चे तेल के अतर्राष्ट्रीय बाजार में गिरते दाम रूस की आर्थिक स्थिति के लिए अच्छे संकेत नहीं दे रहे। वहीं दूसरी ओर भारत अपने नये मित्रों पर संकट की घड़ी में समर्थन का भरोसा नही कर सकता, रूस आज भी भारत के साथ ज्यादा मजबूती से खड़ा नजर आता है। अतः दोनों देशों को अपने इतिहास को देखते हुए एक साथ खड़े रहने की जरूरत है, आपसी विश्वास को और मजबूत करने की जरूरत है।
From Los Angeles to The Cloud: Driving Revenue and Exposure In The Contemporary Digital Soundscape
Creators: name: Leonard, Nicole
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: This study explores the innovations, controversies, and new strategies being employed in the
contemporary digital soundscape. Focusing on the post-iTunes era, this study attempts to
contextualize two paradigm shifts occurring in the music market today: (1) the new roles that
revenue and exposure play in defining return on investment (ROI); (2) the ways that technology
is empowering those who create and those who consume music (including online consumers,
tech companies, record labels, and artists). In tracing the reoccurrence and evolution of these two
themes, digital streaming, social media, live performances and brand integration are revealed as
four major paths to monetize and/or market music in today’s hectic digital soundscape.
ADS 3-manifolds and Higgs bundles
Creators: name: Alessandrini, Daniele
name: Li, Qiongling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M50

description: In this paper we investigate the relationships between closed AdS 3-manifolds and Higgs bundles. We have a new way to construct AdS structures that allows us to see many of their properties explicitly, for example we can recover the very recent formula by Tholozan for the volumes. We also find applications to the theory of minimal immersions into quadrics with their natural pseudo-Riemannian structure: using the geometry of the AdS manifolds we can characterize the representations admitting equivariant minimal immersions of the Poincare disc into the Klein quadric, the Grassmannian Gr(2,4), and understand the geometry of these minimal immersions.
description: 14 pages, comments are welcome
Neutrino Quantum Kinetic Equations
Creators: name: Volpe, Cristina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutrinos propagate in astrophysical and cosmological environments modifying their flavor in intriguing ways. The study of neutrino propagation in media is based on the mean-field, extended mean-field and Boltzmann equations. We summarise salient features of these evolution equations and the methods employed so far to derive them. We emphasize applications to situations of observational interest.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure, review for the special issue "Collective motion in nuclei, neutrinos, and neutron stars"
Dianthus carthusianorum
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: D.Carthusianorum ssp. vulgaris X Caryophyllus ssp. silvester - l: Médettaz bei Salvan,1050m (Oberson 1941). - 3: Val d'Entremont (R. Chodat und K.Massey; Guyot); ob Törbel (Stebler).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Palestinian Artists and the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) Movement
Creators: name: Quran, Layla K.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: The question of whether artists asked to perform in Israel through official Israeli state or cultural institution invitation should (a) come to Israel proper and perform in front of Israelis or Israelis and Palestinians and (b) after finishing a performance in Israel, should come to the West Bank, is not simply a meticulous question about preference, but rather invites important questions about representation, location, and the structural positioning/
‘identity’ of Palestinians in Israel and the West Bank. By analyzing the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement, I argue that how Palestinian artists follow or do not follow the guidelines of the movement in their cultural production, and how they think others should act towards it, is contingent on several highly political factors related to their geography, their structural positioning within the area surrounding them, and their relation to the Israeli state. These differences in what it means to be Palestinian play out artistically, as I show through the decisions these artists make in regard to the cultural boycott movement. For Palestinian artists, in obvious or indirect ways, the political and cultural aspects of their life do not operate in separate spheres. On the contrary, I show through the lens of the BDS movement that the choices they make in the production and post-production of their art and their thoughts on how they view the art of others is dependent on the politics of their daily lives. In this way, I also show the importance of culture in Palestinian society.
Multifractal Properties of Tribonacci Chains
Creators: name: Krebbekx, Julius
name: Moustaj, Anouar
name: Dajani, Karma
name: Smith, Cristiane Morais
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce two 1D tight-binding models based on the Tribonacci substitution, the hopping and on-site Tribonacci chains, which generalize the Fibonacci chain. For both hopping and on-site models, a perturbative real-space renormalization procedure is developed. We show that the two models are equivalent at the fixed point of the renormalization group flow, and that the renormalization procedure naturally gives the Local Resonator Modes. Additionally, the Rauzy fractal, inherent to the Tribonacci substitution, is shown to serve as the analog of conumbering for the Tribonacci chain. The renormalization procedure is used to repeatedly subdivide the Rauzy fractal into copies of itself, which can be used to describe the eigenstates in terms of Local Resonator Modes. Finally, the multifractal dimensions of the energy spectrum and eigenstates of the hopping Tribonacci chain are computed, from which it can be concluded that the Tribonacci chains are critical.
description: 23 pages, 15 figures, article, comments are welcome
Coordinate Descent Methods for Symmetric Nonnegative Matrix Factorization
Creators: name: Vandaele, Arnaud
name: Gillis, Nicolas
name: Lei, Qi
name: Zhong, Kai
name: Dhillon, Inderjit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Given a symmetric nonnegative matrix $A$, symmetric nonnegative matrix factorization (symNMF) is the problem of finding a nonnegative matrix $H$, usually with much fewer columns than $A$, such that $A \approx HH^T$. SymNMF can be used for data analysis and in particular for various clustering tasks. In this paper, we propose simple and very efficient coordinate descent schemes to solve this problem, and that can handle large and sparse input matrices. The effectiveness of our methods is illustrated on synthetic and real-world data sets, and we show that they perform favorably compared to recent state-of-the-art methods.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures, 7 tables. Main changes: comparison with another symNMF algorithm (namely, BetaSNMF), and correction of an error in the convergence proof
Non-autonomous reductions of the KdV equation and multi-component analogs of the Painlevé equations P$_{34}$ and P$_3$
Creators: name: Adler, V. E.
name: Kolesnikov, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study reductions of the Korteweg--de Vries equation corresponding to stationary equations for symmetries from the noncommutative subalgebra. An equivalent system of $n$ second-order equations is obtained, which reduces to the Painlevé equation P$_{34}$ for $n=1$. On the singular line $t=0$, a subclass of special solutions is described by a system of $n-1$ second-order equations, equivalent to the P$_3$ equation for $n=2$. For these systems, we obtain the isomonodromic Lax pairs and Bäcklund transformations which form the group ${\mathbb Z}^n_2\times{\mathbb Z}^n$.
description: 11 pages
A new method to distinguish hadronically decaying boosted $Z$ bosons from $W$ bosons using the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distribution of particles inside hadronic jets produced in the decay of boosted $W$ and $Z$ bosons can be used to discriminate such jets from the continuum background. Given that a jet has been identified as likely resulting from the hadronic decay of a boosted $W$ or $Z$ boson, this paper presents a technique for further differentiating $Z$ bosons from $W$ bosons. The variables used are jet mass, jet charge, and a b-tagging discriminant. A likelihood tagger is constructed from these variables and tested in the simulation of $W'\rightarrow WZ$ for bosons in the transverse momentum range 200 GeV $
description: 32 pages plus author list (49 pages total), 19 figures, published version, all figures including auxiliary figures are available at https://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/PERF-2015-02/
Study Design
Creators: name: Doyle, Cathal
name: Luczak-Roesch, Markus
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: design science research
subject: open access
subject: open artefact
subject: open data
subject: open peer review
subject: open science
subject: open source
subject: registered reports

description: This is the study design for this project, consisting of the submitted human ethics application, the data gathering approach, and how we're going to analyse it.
Luzula lutea L.
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: S. lutea L. Cat. XLIV. Grenzpflanze:Südseite der Penninen, Formazzatal.Nicht im Wallis.
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Dramatic Failure of the Callaway Description of Heat Flow in Boron Arsenide and Boron Antimonide Driven by Phonon Scattering Selection Rules
Creators: name: Malviya, Nikhil
name: Ravichandran, Navaneetha K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Callaway's simplified heat flow model is often used to confirm experimental realizations of unconventional, hydrodynamic and Poiseuille phonon transport in ultrahigh thermal conductivity ($κ$) materials, due to its simplicity and low computational cost. Here, we show that the Callaway model works exceptionally well for most ultrahigh-$κ$ materials like diamond and boron nitride, but fails dramatically for boron arsenide (BAs) and boron antimonide (BSb). This failure is driven by the inability of the Callaway model to effectively describe the severely restricted phonon scattering in BAs and BSb, where many scattering selection rules are activated simultaneously. Our work highlights the powerful predictive capability of the Callaway model, and gives insights into the nature of phonon scattering in ultrahigh-$κ$ materials and the suitability of the Callaway's description of heat flow through them.
"Pain is a Requirement, Not a Curse":  Vulnerability as a Sentimental Security in Post-9/11 Literature
Creators: name: Wilson, Kristyn Elizabeth
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: In his 1993 essay “E Unibus Pluram: Television and U.S. Fiction”, David Foster Wallace asserts that TV was deeply threatening the contemporary novelist; by appropriating novelist’s very tools for criticism, TV had left authors bereft of their agency to critique and alter culture. Such criticism of TV’s “vapidity, shallowness, and irrealism” was widespread and even trendy at the time, and yet Americans continued to religiously watch an average six hours per day (Foster Wallace 156). Foster Wallace explains this simultaneous loving and loathing of televisual culture: it had become “its own most profitable critic” in its celebration of the very elements—cynicism, narcissism, emptiness—that its critics sought to expose (Foster Wallace 157). This renders postmodern fiction’s attempts to alter the world of “appearance, mass appeal, and television” via its usual tool of self-­‐ conscious irony obsolete (Foster Wallace 171). In the world of TV “everything presents itself as familiar.” TV “teaches us to see real-­‐life personal up-­‐close stuff the same way we relate to the distant and exotic,” thereby endorsing and perpetuating a culture of cynicism and indifference—moods that postmodern fiction once effectively critiqued (Foster Wallace 181). Thus Foster Wallace posits that the contemporary novel’s greatest challenge in its next phase will be “trying to make the familiar strange” by transcending the onslaught of media images to find a “real” human subject independent of images (Foster Wallace 172). In doing so, the novelist might wrest contemporary Americans from TV’s cultural bondage. He concludes his essay with a vision for the next phase of contemporary literature: “’anti-­‐rebels’ […] Who treat old untrendy human troubles and emotions in U.S. life with reverence and conviction,” willing to risk “accusations of sentimentality, melodrama” (Foster Wallace 192-­‐ 193).