cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Percutaneous stabilization of scaphoid fractures with headless compression screw fixation
Creators: name: Holzer, Sabrina
name: Halát, Gabriel
name: Maier, Bernhard J.
name: Thalhammer, Gerhild
name: Krusche-Mandl, Irena
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: scaphoid
subject: wrist
subject: fracture
subject: carpus
subject: Herbert Russe
subject: Acutrak
subject: nonunio
subject: percutaneous
subject: headless
subject: screw
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Scaphoid fractures, being the most common carpal fractures, are associated with functional deficiencies of the wrist in a generally young population. In the treatment of those fractures, percutaneous scaphoid stabilization with headless compression screw fixation is a[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
"OLIY TA'LIMDA TALABALARNING IJODIY FAOLLIGINI OSHIRISH YO'LLARI VA INNOVATSION YONDASHUVLAR"
Creators: name: Rahmatova, Barnogul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada zamonaviy ta’lim metodlari orqali talabalarda ijodiy fikrlash va izlanuvchanlik qobiliyatini rivojlantirish yo‘llari haqida so‘z yuritiladi. Talabalarni faollikka undash va ularni mustaqil izlanishga o‘rgatishning samarali usullari haqida amaliy fikrlar berilgan.
Laplace-transformed multi-reference second-order perturbation theories in the atomic and active molecular orbital basis
Creators: name: Helmich-Paris, Benjamin
name: Knecht, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present article, we show how to formulate the partially contracted n-electron valence second order perturbation theory (NEVPT2) energies in the atomic and active molecular orbital basis by employing the Laplace transformation of orbital-energy denominators (OED). As atomic-orbital (AO) basis functions are inherently localized and the number of active orbitals is comparatively small, our formulation is particularly suited for a linearly-scaling NEVPT2 implementation. Some of the NEVPT2 energy contributions can be formulated completely in the AO basis as single-reference second-order Møller-Plesset perturbation theory and benefit from sparse active-pseudo density matrices - particularly if the active molecular orbitals are localized only in parts of a molecule. Furthermore, we show that for multi-reference perturbation theories it is particularly challenging to find optimal parameters of the numerical Laplace transformation as the fit range may vary among the 8 different OEDs by many orders of magnitude. Selecting the number of quadrature points for each OED separately according to an accuracy-based criterion allows us to control the errors in the NEVPT2 energies reliably.
Complex bounds for multimodal maps: bounded combinatorics
Creators: name: Smania, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We proved the so called complex bounds for multimodal, infinitely renormalizable analytic maps with bounded combinatorics: deep renormalizations have polynomial-like extensions with definite modulus. The complex bounds is the first step to extend the renormalization theory of unimodal maps to multimodal maps.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures
title: Kinetics of depuration of hydrocarbons by mussels (Mytilus edulis)
Creators: name: Mcintosh, A. D.
name: Grewar, G.
name: Webster, L.
name: Davies, I. M.
name: Dalgarno, E. J.
name: Moffat, C. F.
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - V - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Blue mussels (Mytilus edulis) have been used extensively, in the UK, Europe, and elsewhere, as the sentinel indicator species for monitoring uptake and accumulation of chemical contaminants. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) are known to accumulate in biota, particularly in tissues with a high lipid content and the blue mussel has been shown to accumulate PAH in high concentrations without apparent detrimental effects. Mussels were transferred from two shellfish farms in a PAH contaminated sea loch to a laboratory aquarium. The kinetics of PAH depuration in mussel tissues was investigated over a period of three months. The mussels showed a loss of PAH such that the concentrations in homogenates of 20 individuals decreased from 8256 and 4127 ng g-1 wet weight on transfer in September 1999 from Kinlochleven and Ballachulish shellfish farms respectively, to 3994 and 1942 ng g-1 wet weight in January 2000.
Notions of theoretical physics in the Tao te ching and Tractatus logico-philosophicus
Creators: name: Walker, Caitlin Tereasa
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2020

description: This paper discusses notions of theoretical physics in two works of philosophy. The Tao Te Ching by Lao Tzu and Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus by Ludwig Wittgenstein. Through a linguistic analysis, the paper connects each work to concepts of quantum theory. The purpose of this analysis illustrates the accessibility of these notions to students of the humanities. In academia, theoretical physics is taught to students of science and mathematics who have completed calculus. The paper argues that an interdisciplinary approach to discussions of theoretical physics would be of great value to students of the humanities. The linguistic analysis relies upon the argument of a semantic connection between the texts. This semantic connection begins from a literal translation of each title and describes the content of each text as reliant on an understanding of key concepts of theoretical physics. This paper serves to engage in a wider discussion on the value of engaging in an interdisciplinary approach to the teaching of the humanities.
title: A new way to screw the scaphoid?
Creators: name: Dewolf, Matthew
name: Warhold, Lance
name: Hartov, Alexander
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Scaphoid fracture
subject: 3D printing
subject: targeting guide
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Create customized 3-D printed apparatus for percutaneous retrograde screw fixation of scaphoid fractures (the Fixation Approaches to Scaphoid Trauma, FAST, Procedure) is more accurate, faster, and has less radiation exposure to the surgical team than fluoroscopy-guided[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Renormalization theory for multimodal maps
Creators: name: Smania, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37F25, 37E10, 37F10

description: We study the dynamics of the renormalization operator for multimodal maps. In particular, we prove the exponential convergence of this operator for infinitely renormalizable maps with same bounded combinatorial type.
description: 37 pages, 4 figures
title: GESAMP initiative on environmental risk analysis for coastal aquaculture.
Creators: name: Davies, I M
name: Barg, U
name: Black, E
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - V - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.GESAMP Working Group 31 on Environmental Impacts of Coastal Aquaculture is currently undertaking a project to prepare a report on 'Environmental risk assessment and communication in coastal aquaculture'. The study is being supported by its Technical Secretariat at FAO Rome (Uwe Barg). FAO has recognized that this topic has close links to subjects discussed at various meetings of ICES Working Group on Environmental Interactions of Mariculture. Therefore it had been agreed that ICES would be linked to the project through common membership of the Core Team of GESAMP Working Group 31 and ICES WGEIM. The initial meeting of the Core Team included three current and past chairs of WGEIM (E Black, H Rosenthal and I Davies). The background paper to the task (Hambrey and Southall, 2002) includes a broad review of risk analysis procedures. It particularly emphasizes the need to take account of the uncertainties inherent in many of the underlying data and data interpretations.
A Neural Network model with Bidirectional Whitening
Creators: name: Fujimoto, Yuki
name: Ohira, Toru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present here a new model and algorithm which performs an efficient Natural gradient descent for Multilayer Perceptrons. Natural gradient descent was originally proposed from a point of view of information geometry, and it performs the steepest descent updates on manifolds in a Riemannian space. In particular, we extend an approach taken by the "Whitened neural networks" model. We make the whitening process not only in feed-forward direction as in the original model, but also in the back-propagation phase. Its efficacy is shown by an application of this "Bidirectional whitened neural networks" model to a handwritten character recognition data (MNIST data).
description: 16pages
Transforming trauma into post traumatic growth through art therapy
Creators: name: Baker, Gloria
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2020

description: The experience of trauma can be life altering. The effects of trauma can be lingering and negatively impair one’s quality of life. However, if the survivor can process and address the negative effects following trauma, post traumatic growth can be obtained. One way this can be accomplished is through expressive art therapy. This paper will identify three major obstacles of healing after trauma and ways in which trauma can be effectively treated. I am proposing that art therapy can help the survivor process one’s trauma and facilitate one’s post traumatic growth by identifying and addressing identity crisis, isolation, and illness that frequently follow after a traumatic event. It is hypothesized that art therapy can restore one’s identity and combat isolation by replicating the brain processes that occur with current trauma therapies. Art therapy enables one to access the painful emotions frequently blocked by the conscious mind. Thought distortions that are uncovered can then be addressed and corrected through art expression. Presently art therapy is limited by a lack of research evidence. Future studies should examine the efficacy in the treatment of trauma through the use of art therapy.
title: Closed screw fixation versus open reduction and bone grafting in delayed union scaphoid fractures
Creators: name: Kamphuis, Saskia
name: Sproedt, Julia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Scaphoid fracture
subject: delayed union
subject: percutaneous screw fixation
subject: open reduction
subject: bone grafting
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: In acute scaphoid fractures, immobilization up until 12 weeks may be required. However, literature describes that when any resorption at the fracture site suggests that the fracture will not heal by continued immobilization alone it will require surgery. Also, fractures[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
On Irregular Singularity Wave Functions and Superconformal Indices
Creators: name: Buican, Matthew
name: Nishinaka, Takahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize, in a manifestly Weyl-invariant way, our previous expressions for irregular singularity wave functions in two-dimensional SU(2) q-deformed Yang-Mills theory to SU(N). As an application, we give closed-form expressions for the Schur indices of all (A_{N-1}, A_{N(n-1)-1}) Argyres-Douglas (AD) superconformal field theories (SCFTs), thus completing the computation of these quantities for the (A_N, A_M) SCFTs. With minimal effort, our wave functions also give new Schur indices of various infinite sets of "Type IV" AD theories. We explore the discrete symmetries of these indices and also show how highly intricate renormalization group (RG) flows from isolated theories and conformal manifolds in the ultraviolet to isolated theories and (products of) conformal manifolds in the infrared are encoded in these indices. We compare our flows with dimensionally reduced flows via a simple "monopole vev RG" formalism. Finally, since our expressions are given in terms of concise Lie algebra data, we speculate on extensions of our results that might be useful for probing the existence of hypothetical SCFTs based on other Lie algebras. We conclude with a discussion of some open problems.
description: 34 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 4 of A gap existed between physicians’ perceptions and performance of pain, agitation-sedation and delirium assessments in Chinese intensive care units
Creators: name: Chen, Kai
name: Yang, Yan-Lin
name: Li, Hong-Liang
name: Xiao, Dan
name: Wang, Yang
name: Zhang, Linlin
name: Zhou, Jian-Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 4. Analyses of the questionnaire surveys.
Strengths and Weaknesses of Quantum Fingerprinting
Creators: name: Gavinsky, Dmytro
name: Kempe, Julia
name: de Wolf, Ronald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the power of quantum fingerprints in the simultaneous message passing (SMP) setting of communication complexity. Yao recently showed how to simulate, with exponential overhead, classical shared-randomness SMP protocols by means of quantum SMP protocols without shared randomness ($Q^\parallel$-protocols). Our first result is to extend Yao's simulation to the strongest possible model: every many-round quantum protocol with unlimited shared entanglement can be simulated, with exponential overhead, by $Q^\parallel$-protocols. We apply our technique to obtain an efficient $Q^\parallel$-protocol for a function which cannot be efficiently solved through more restricted simulations. Second, we tightly characterize the power of the quantum fingerprinting technique by making a connection to arrangements of homogeneous halfspaces with maximal margin. These arrangements have been well studied in computational learning theory, and we use some strong results obtained in this area to exhibit weaknesses of quantum fingerprinting. In particular, this implies that for almost all functions, quantum fingerprinting protocols are exponentially worse than classical deterministic SMP protocols.
description: 13 pages, no figures, to appear in CCC'06
title: Relative importance of aquaculture, land run-off and tidal exchange as sources of nutrients in Scottish sea lochs.
Creators: name: Davies, I. M.
name: Gubbins, M. J.
name: Greathead, C.
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - V - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The majority of the Scottish finfish aquaculture industry is located within semi-enclosed coastal waters of the West coast and Northern Isles. In such areas, aquaculture is regulated, in part, using conservative predictions of the nutrient enhancement of the receiving water body resulting from all aquaculture sources within it. However, Scottish sea lochs and voes are subject to nutrient inputs from multiple sources including riverine / land run-off, tidal exchange with open coastal waters and inputs from other coastal users. A cumulative assessment of nutrient enhancement from all these sources is required for integrated management of these coastal zones.
Additional file 1 of A gap existed between physicians’ perceptions and performance of pain, agitation-sedation and delirium assessments in Chinese intensive care units
Creators: name: Chen, Kai
name: Yang, Yan-Lin
name: Li, Hong-Liang
name: Xiao, Dan
name: Wang, Yang
name: Zhang, Linlin
name: Zhou, Jian-Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Case report form for cross-sectional investigation.
Why zero-point quantum noise cannot be detected at thermal equilibrium: Casimir force and zero-point contribution in the fluctuation-dissipation theorem
Creators: name: Reggiani, Lino
name: Alfinito, Eleonora
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role played by zero-point contribution, also called quantum noise or vacuum fluctuations, in the quantum expression of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) is a long-standing open problem widely discussed by the physicist community since its announcement by Callen and Welton pioneer paper of 1951 [1]. From one hand, it has the drawbacks of: (i) the expectation value of its energy is infinite, (ii) it produces an ultraviolet catastrophe of the noise power spectral density and, (iii) it lacks of an experimental validation under thermal equilibrium conditions. From another hand, by imposing appropriate boundary conditions and eliminating divergences by regulation techniques, vacuum fluctuations are the source of an attractive force between opposite conducting plates, firstly predicted by Casimir in 1948 [2] and later validated experimentally with increasing accuracy. As a consequence, a quantum formulation of FDT should account for the presence of the Casimir force and of its consequences. In this letter we show that at thermal equilibrium the Casimir force should be balanced by the mechanical reaction of the physical system. As a consequence, no zero-point spectrum can be detected and the power spectrum emitted by the physical system is the same of that calculated by Planck in 1901 [3] for a black-body. Accordingly, the experimental validation of the standard expression of the quantum FDT [1] is prevented in favor of the Nyquist expression that includes the Planck factor [4].
description: 4 pages
Exponential separations for one-way quantum communication complexity, with applications to cryptography
Creators: name: Gavinsky, Dmytro
name: Kempe, Julia
name: Kerenidis, Iordanis
name: Raz, Ran
name: de Wolf, Ronald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give an exponential separation between one-way quantum and classical communication protocols for a partial Boolean function (a variant of the Boolean Hidden Matching Problem of Bar-Yossef et al.) Earlier such an exponential separation was known only for a relational problem. The communication problem corresponds to a \emph{strong extractor} that fails against a small amount of \emph{quantum} information about its random source. Our proof uses the Fourier coefficients inequality of Kahn, Kalai, and Linial. We also give a number of applications of this separation. In particular, we show that there are privacy amplification schemes that are secure against classical adversaries but not against quantum adversaries; and we give the first example of a key-expansion scheme in the model of bounded-storage cryptography that is secure against classical memory-bounded adversaries but not against quantum ones.
description: 16 pages, improved version, supersedes quant-ph/0607173 and quant-ph/0607174 although some proofs are different
title: A new minimally invasive technique of the bone marrow concentrate injections improves hand function and reduces pain in the selected scaphoid nonunions
Creators: name: Gizewska-Kacprzak, Kaja
name: Walaszek, Ireneusz
name: Bohatyrewicz, Andrzej
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: scaphoid non-union
subject: bone marrow stem cells
subject: artroscopy
subject: minimally invasive surgery
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The scaphoid fractures are the most common carpal bone fractures. Often misdiagnosed can lead to a nonunion. The scaphoid nonunion changes carpal biomechanics and leads to wrist arthrosis. The aim of the study was to evaluate the administration of the autologous bone marrow[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Structural Derivative Model for Tissue Radiation Response
Creators: name: Weberszpil, José
name: Sotolongo-Costa, Oscar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: By means of a recently-proposed metric or structural derivative, called scale-q-derivative approach, we formulate differential equation that models the cell death by a radiation exposure in tumor treatments. The considered independent variable here is the absorbed radiation dose D instead of usual time. The survival factor, Fs, for radiation damaged cell obtained here is in agreement with the literature on the maximum entropy principle, as it was recently shown and also exhibits an excellent agreement with the experimental data. Moreover, the well-known linear and quadratic models are obtained. With this approach, we give a step forward and suggest other expressions for survival factors that are dependent on the complex tumor structure.
description: 6 pages, 2 collumns
Additional file 2 of A gap existed between physicians’ perceptions and performance of pain, agitation-sedation and delirium assessments in Chinese intensive care units
Creators: name: Chen, Kai
name: Yang, Yan-Lin
name: Li, Hong-Liang
name: Xiao, Dan
name: Wang, Yang
name: Zhang, Linlin
name: Zhou, Jian-Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. Predefined survey questionnaire for on-site survey.
title: Feeding, absorption and digestion of detritus derived from different vascular plants and macroalgae by cockles
Creators: name: Ibarrola, Irrintzi
name: Rivas, Javier Guerra
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - V - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.In Plentzia estuary (Bay of Biscay, Northern Spain), the composition of available suspended matter for the cockle Cerastoderma edule (Vázquez, in prep) is submitted to broad seasonal changes: phytoplankton concentration increases rapidly in early summer (may-June) and declines in mid-autumn (October-November), whereas the contribution of organic matter from decomposing macrophytes prevails during winter and spring (January to May). Such variability in available food seems common for intertidal suspension-feeders; however, the contribution of detritus to the nutrition of bivalves remains unclear. Studies comparing stable isotope ratios (Langdon and Newell, 1990; and references therein, Kharlamenko et al, 2001) and fatty-acid composition (Kharlamenko et al, 2001; Bachock et al, 2003) of bivalves tissues with their potential food sources suggest a significant contribution of detrital matter to absorbed ration in some species. Although it seems clear that bivalves posses the digestive machinery to hydrolyse detrital organic matter (Newell and Langdon, 1986; Lucas and Newell, 1989; Langdon and Newell, 1990), feeding experiments have provided controversial results as regard to absorption rates and efficiencies (Stuart et al, 1982; Newell and Langdon, 1986; Crosby et al, 1989; Charles et al,1995; Alber and Valiela, 1995) that might reflect both methodological and species-specific differences. Furthermore, the inherent compositional heterogeneity of detrital matter and the possible existence of digestive adjustments in bivalves fed on detritus might contribute to confounding results.
title: Study of muscle redistribution technique in signal recognition of intelligent bionic hand
Creators: name: Yang, Yong
name: Wang, Qining
name: Sun, Liying
name: Chen, Shanlin
name: Tian, Wen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Muscle transfer
subject: Intelligent bionic hand
subject: Capacitive signal
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To investigate the value of muscle redistribution technique (MRT) in the recognition of human motion intention by intelligent bionic hand. Methods: Between December 2016 and April 2017, 3 patients with upper limb amputation were treated with muscle redistribution [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Black Holes, Dark Wormholes and Solitons in f(T) Gravities
Creators: name: Mai, Zhan-Feng
name: Lu, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By choosing an appropriate vielbein basis, we obtain a class of spherically-symmetric solutions in $f(T)$ gravities. The solutions are asymptotic to Minkowski spacetimes with leading falloffs the same as those of the Schwarzschild black hole. In general, these solutions have branch-cut singularities in the middle. For appropriately chosen $f(T)$ functions, extremal black holes can also emerge. Furthermore, we obtain wormhole configurations whose spatial section is analogous to an Ellis wormhole, but $-g_{tt}$ runs from 0 to 1 as the proper radial coordinate runs from $-\infty$ to $+\infty$. Thus a signal sent from $-\infty$ to $+\infty$ through the wormhole will be infinitely red-shifted. We call such a spacetime configuration a dark wormhole. By introducing a bare cosmological constant $Λ_0$, we construct smooth solitons that are asymptotic to local AdS with an effective $Λ_{\rm eff}$. In the middle of bulk, the soliton metric behaves like the AdS of bare $Λ_0$ in global coordinates. We also embed AdS planar and Lifshitz black holes in $f(T)$ gravities. Finally we couple the Maxwell field to the $f(T)$ theories and construct electrically-charged solutions.
description: Latex, 31 pages, 2 figures, typos corrected and a reference added
title: Integrated Coastal Zone Management of cultures and fishery of mussels in Limfjorden, Denmark
Creators: name: Dolmer, Per
name: Geitner, Kerstin
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - V - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.In Limfjorden, a national policy aims to improve a sustainable production of cultured mussels in balance with the extensive fishery of blue mussels and flat oyster. In order to ensure an efficient procedure of the preparation and evaluation of applications for culturing licenses, a productionarea classification was conducted involving central and local authorities and organisations. A classification was constructed using GIS as a tool. The production areas were separated in areas not available for mussel production (harbours, polluted areas), areas with restrictions for certain forms for mussel production (national and international nature protection areas, navigational corridors, areas of recreative interests), and in areas without restrictions. Furthermore, the stocks of blue mussels and flat oyster were mapped in order to identify important fishing grounds, and the fishing grounds for trawling of herring and sprat were recognized by a depth line regulating the fishery. In winter 2004, 25 applications for culturing licences for mussels or oysters were procedured and 22 given. The talk present the GIS classification system and discus how the system can be expanded to accumulate the experience and know-how produced by mussel farmers and in associated monitoring programs.
Impurity-induced magnetic droplet in unconventional superconductors near magnetic instability: Application to Nd doped $\mathbf{CeCoIn_5}$
Creators: name: Lin, Shi-Zeng
name: Zhu, Jian-Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Beside the spin density wave (SDW) order inside the superconducting phase in $\mathrm{CeCoIn_5}$ at high magnetic fields, recent neutron scattering measurements have found Bragg peaks in $5\%$ Nd doped $\mathrm{CeCoIn_5}$ at low fields. The intensity of Bragg peaks in low fields is suppressed by increasing field. Based on the phenomenological and microscopic modeling, we show that for the Pauli limited $d$-wave superconductors in the vicinity of SDW instability relevant for $\mathrm{CeCoIn_5}$, magnetic impurities locally induce droplets of SDW order. Because of the strong anisotropy in the momentum space in the spin fluctuations guaranteed by the $d$-wave pairing symmetry, sharp peaks in spin structure factor at $\mathbf{Q}$s are produced by the impurities, even when the droplets of SDW do not order. At zero field, the Nd impurity spins are along the $c$ axis due to the coupling to the conduction electrons with an easy $c$ axis, besides their own crystal field effect. The in-plane magnetic field cants the impurity moments toward the $ab$ plane, which suppress the droplets of SDW order. At high fields, the long-range SDW inside the superconducting phase is stabilized as a consequence of magnon condensation. Our results are consistent with the recent neutron scattering and thermal conductivity measurements.
description: 6 pages and 3 figures
title: Allogenic upper extremity transplantations – opportunities and limitations
Creators: name: Krezdorn, Nicco
name: Vogt, Peter
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: VCA
subject: extremity allotransplantation
subject: limb transplantation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Two decades ago the first successful hand transplantation has kindled the development of previously unthinkable reconstructive and restorative surgical options. Since then more than 100 of these vascularized composite limb allotransplantations (VCA) have been performed.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
The effects of anxiety and depression on collegiate athletes
Creators: name: Brosh, Robert
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2020

description: Many collegiate student-athletes experience high levels of stress leading to anxiety and depression. Many of these athletes are at significant risk for developing psychological and phys- ical long-term effects. This paper evaluated statistical information and comparative studies that indicated the levels of anxiety, stress, and depression that differ between the general population, college students, and collegiate student-athletes within the United States. This research revealed that collegiate student-athletes are often predisposed to a more extreme set of pressures than the general student population. A review of the extant literature confirmed that the percentage of collegiate student-athletes that suffer from anxiety and depression is not higher than the general population or non-athlete college students. However, these same studies revealed that collegiate student-athletes do suffer from more serious mental health issues including bulimia, depression, OCD, panic attacks, insomnia, and other sleep disorders that are found in the general college population. The demands and stressors placed on collegiate student-athletes predisposes them to more severe anxiety and a unique set of stressors than the rest of the general population. More rigorous research that links college sports programs to poor mental health is critical for understanding the mental health issues of today’s collegiate student-athlete.
exp-formation-enthalpy.zip
Creators: name: Gong, Sheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 30399 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30304 Physical Chemistry of Materials

description: This file includes datasets, scripts and models for the manuscript: TO BE UPDATED
---------
datasets:
comparison_with_functionals_corrections.csv: mp_id, exp formation enthalpy and enthalpy from different sources as shown in Table 1.
experimental_dataset.csv: id, exp formation enthalpy, mp formation enthalpy and difference of exp and mp formation enthalpy for the dataset of 1143 materials.
train.csv & test.csv: train/test split for Figure 2a.
rf_leave_one_out_result_1.csv: ml formation enthalpy of the 1143 materials predicted in the leave-one-out manner. Table 1 and Figure S1 are based on this file.
mp_corrected_formation_energies_with_corrected_ehull.csv: mp formation enthalpy & Ehull and ml formation enthalpy &Ehull for 98,338 materials in the MP database. Figure 3a and Table 2 are based on this file.
--------
scripts: contain all scripts for training different machine learning models.
Training procedures:
Details of how we train the machine learning models are provided in the scripts.
Generally, we follow a two-step procedure:
1. Determine the best hyper-parameters by splitting the training set (80% of the whole dataset) into new training and validation set (80%*80% and 80%*20%).
2. Use the original training set (80% of the whole dataset) and the found best hyper-parameters to train machine learning models and test models' performance by the test set (20% of the whole dataset).
For the training of CGCNN and ROOST, detailed descriptions of usage, parameters, and input format for the two packages are provided at:
CGCNN: https://github.com/txie-93/cgcnn
ROOST: https://github.com/CompRhys/roost
Ehull.ipynb: the notebook for constructing the energy above hull
--------
models:
Figure 2a: random forest models for Figure 2a
Production_model.sav: the model that trained on all 1143 materials and used for production (predicting formation enthalpy of all materials in the MP database)
The viscous decretion disk model of the classical Be star $β$ CMi revisited
Creators: name: Klement, Robert
name: Carciofi, Alex Cavalieri
name: Rivinius, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the viscous decretion disk (VDD) model of the classical Be star $β$ CMi as presented by \citet{klement} using an updated version of the radiative transfer code {\ttfamily HDUST}. A software bug was causing the mean intensities to be slightly underestimated in the equatorial region of the disk, with small but detectable effects on the disk temperature and emergent spectrum. The new model fixes an unexplained feature of the original model, which was able to reproduce the observations only when considering a dual density behavior: a steep density fall-off in the very inner parts of the disk followed by a shallower density profile. The new model is able to reproduce all the observables reasonably well using a single power-law for the density profile throughout the whole disk, as predicted by the VDD model. All the other original conclusions, most importantly the reported truncation of the disk at the distance of 35 stellar equatorial radii from the central star, remain unchanged.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, conference proceedings ASPC 508
title: Osseointegrated thumb prosthesis as an alternative for microsurgical thumb reconstruction
Creators: name: Mayer
, Johannes

name: Salminger, Stefan
name: Aszmann, Oskar C.
name: Sturma, Agnes
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: thumb amputation
subject: osseointegration
subject: prosthesis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Thumb amputation after traumatic injury or due to tumor resection leads to significant impairment of hand function, as well as psychological burden. Various techniques have been described, ranging from pollicization, phalangisation to complex microsurgical procedures,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
exp-formation-enthalpy.zip
Creators: name: Gong, Sheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 30399 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30304 Physical Chemistry of Materials

description: This file includes datasets, scripts and models for the manuscript: TO BE UPDATED
---------
datasets:
comparison_with_functionals_corrections.csv: mp_id, exp formation enthalpy and enthalpy from different sources as shown in Table 1.
experimental_dataset.csv: id, exp formation enthalpy, mp formation enthalpy and difference of exp and mp formation enthalpy for the dataset of 1143 materials.
train.csv & test.csv: train/test split for Figure 2a.
reactions.csv: formation enthalpy difference from exp, ML and MP for Table 2 and Figure 3a.
mp_corrected_formation_energies_with_corrected_ehull.csv: mp formation enthalpy & Ehull and ml formation enthalpy &Ehull for 98,338 materials in the MP database. Figure 3b and Table 2 are based on this file.
--------
scripts: contain all scripts for training different machine learning models.
Training procedures:
Details of how we train the machine learning models are provided in the scripts.
Generally, we follow a two-step procedure:
1. Determine the best hyper-parameters by splitting the training set (80% of the whole dataset) into new training and validation set (80%*80% and 80%*20%).
2. Use the original training set (80% of the whole dataset) and the found best hyper-parameters to train machine learning models and test models' performance by the test set (20% of the whole dataset).
For the training of CGCNN and ROOST, detailed descriptions of usage, parameters, and input format for the two packages are provided at:
CGCNN: https://github.com/txie-93/cgcnn
ROOST: https://github.com/CompRhys/roost
Ehull.ipynb: the notebook for constructing the energy above hull
--------
models:
Figure 2a: random forest models for Figure 2a
Production_model.sav: the model that trained on all 1143 materials and used for production (predicting formation enthalpy of all materials in the MP database)
Additional file 3 of A gap existed between physicians’ perceptions and performance of pain, agitation-sedation and delirium assessments in Chinese intensive care units
Creators: name: Chen, Kai
name: Yang, Yan-Lin
name: Li, Hong-Liang
name: Xiao, Dan
name: Wang, Yang
name: Zhang, Linlin
name: Zhou, Jian-Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Distribution of 20 recruited hospitals.
title: Rapid Monitoring Of Toxic Phytoplankton In Scottish Coastal Waters
Creators: name: Smith, Elizabeth
name: Graham, Jennifer
name: Gubbins, Matthew
name: Grieve, Marie
name: Smith, Nikola
name: Stobo, Lesley
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - V - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Scottish aquaculture, centred in coastal areas in the highlands and islands, makes a major contribution to the rural economy of Scotland. For example, farmed mussel production in Shetland has increased from under 20 tonnes in 1994 to approximately 1,500 tonnes in 2003. However, the presence of phytoplankton species associated with algal toxins can lead to the closure of harvesting areas. To protect aquaculture and wild harvest fisheries from such closure, the industry wants early warning of impending toxicity (Fig. 1).
Magnetothermopower and magnetoresistance of single Co-Ni/Cu multilayered nanowires
Creators: name: Böhnert, Tim
name: Niemann, Anna Corinna
name: Michel, Ann-Kathrin
name: Bäßler, Svenja
name: Gooth, Johannes
name: Tóth, Bence G.
name: Neuróhr, Katalin
name: Péter, László
name: Bakonyi, Imre
name: Vega, Victor
name: Prida, Victor M.
name: Nielsch, Kornelius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetothermopower and the magnetoresistance of single Co Ni/Cu multilayered nan-owires with various thicknesses of the Cu spacer are investigated. Both kinds of measurement have been performed as a function of temperature (50 K to 325 K) and under applied magnetic fields perpendicular to the nanowire axis, with magnitudes up to 15 % at room temperature. A linear relation between thermopower S and electrical conductivity σ of the nanowires is found, with the magnetic field as an implicit variable. Combining the linear behavior of the S vs. σ and the Mott formula, the energy derivative of the resistivity has been determined. In order to extract the true nanowire materials parameters from the measured thermopower, a simple model based on the Mott formula is employed to distinguish the individual thermopower contributions of the sample. By assuming that the non-diffusive thermopower contributions of the nanowire can be neglected, it was found that the magnetic field induced changes of thermopower and resistivity are equivalent. The emphasis in the present paper is on the comparison of the magnetoresistance and magnetothermopower results and it is found that the same correlation is valid between the two sets of data for all samples, irrespective of the relative importance of the giant magnetoresistance or anisotropic magnetoresistance contributions in the various individual nanowires.
description: 28 pages, 7 figures
The Ages of the Thin Disk, Thick Disk, and the Halo from Nearby White Dwarfs
Creators: name: Kilic, Mukremin
name: Munn, Jeffrey A.
name: Harris, Hugh C.
name: von Hippel, Ted
name: Liebert, James W.
name: Williams, Kurtis A.
name: Jeffery, Elizabeth
name: DeGennaro, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed analysis of the white dwarf luminosity functions derived from the local 40 pc sample and the deep proper motion catalog of Munn et al (2014, 2017). Many of the previous studies ignored the contribution of thick disk white dwarfs to the Galactic disk luminosity function, which results in an erronous age measurement. We demonstrate that the ratio of thick/thin disk white dwarfs is roughly 20\% in the local sample. Simultaneously fitting for both disk components, we derive ages of 6.8-7.0 Gyr for the thin disk and 8.7 $\pm$ 0.1 Gyr for the thick disk from the local 40 pc sample. Similarly, we derive ages of 7.4-8.2 Gyr for the thin disk and 9.5-9.9 Gyr for the thick disk from the deep proper motion catalog, which shows no evidence of a deviation from a constant star formation rate in the past 2.5 Gyr. We constrain the time difference between the onset of star formation in the thin disk and the thick disk to be $1.6^{+0.3}_{-0.4}$ Gyr. The faint end of the luminosity function for the halo white dwarfs is less constrained, resulting in an age estimate of $12.5^{+1.4}_{-3.4}$ Gyr for the Galactic inner halo. This is the first time ages for all three major components of the Galaxy are obtained from a sample of field white dwarfs that is large enough to contain significant numbers of disk and halo objects. The resultant ages agree reasonably well with the age estimates for the oldest open and globular clusters.
description: ApJ, in press
title: Early Warning Systems To Mitigate The Impacts Of Algal Blooms And Jelly Fish On Mariculture Developments
Creators: name: Sammes, Pippa J
name: Greathead, Clare F
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - V - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Jellyfish blooms and phytoplankton blooms are natural phenomena commonly observed in Scottish coastal waters between April and October. In recent years over 3 million farmed Atlantic salmon have been killed as a result of these blooms (Scottish Executive internal estimates, 2002).
Changes in Management Practices and Herd-level Prevalence of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) Infection on US Dairy Operations
Creators: name: Lombard, J. E.
name: Capsel, R. T.
name: Wagner, B. A.
name: Payeur, J. B.
name: Fossler, C. P.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2008

description: A voluntary control program for Johne's disease has been in place in the US since 2002. Although participation in the program by producers has been lower than expected, veterinarians and producers have gained access to information and new testing methods to address the disease. Previous National Animal Health Monitoring System dairy studies were compared to the most recent study conducted in 2007, and results indicate that since 1996, producers are much more familiar with Johne's disease and have implemented control measures to reduce the prevalence of disease. However, the herd-level prevalence on dairy operations in the US is much higher than previously reported.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2008