cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Regge trajectories of the Klein-Gordon equation with non-minimal interaction
Creators: name: Kulikov, D. A.
name: Tutik, R. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A semiclassical method of deriving Regge trajectories for the bound states of the Klein-Gordon equation with the interaction introduced in a non-minimal way is proposed. The method is applied to construction of the quarkonium Regge trajectories. It is found that under the relativistic generalization of the Cornell potential the Regge trajectories of charmonium are in the same good agreement with experimental data for introducing the confinement part of potential either in the minimal, or non-minimal way.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure
The $R$-matrix presentation for the Yangian of a simple Lie algebra
Creators: name: Wendlandt, Curtis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 17B37 (Primary) 81R10 (Secondary)

description: Starting from a finite-dimensional representation of the Yangian $Y(\mathfrak{g})$ for a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ in Drinfeld's original presentation, we construct a Hopf algebra $X_\mathcal{I}(\mathfrak{g})$, called the extended Yangian, whose defining relations are encoded in a ternary matrix relation built from a specific $R$-matrix $R(u)$. We prove that there is a surjective Hopf algebra morphism $X_\mathcal{I}(\mathfrak{g})\twoheadrightarrow Y(\mathfrak{g})$ whose kernel is generated as an ideal by the coefficients of a central matrix $\mathcal{Z}(u)$. When the underlying representation is irreducible, we show that this matrix becomes a grouplike central series, thereby making available a proof of a well-known theorem stated by Drinfeld in the 1980's. We then study in detail the algebraic structure of the extended Yangian, and prove several generalizations of results which are known to hold for Yangians associated to classical Lie algebras in their $R$-matrix presentations.
description: 33 pages
Laurence John Edwards (Jack) written by Rita Edwards
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: These are memories my mother wrote down in the late 1980s. "Watching the VJ veterans' event on Saturday afternoon, my heart was so very stirred thinking of my late brother-in-law (Jack). He joined the Hereford Territorials when 20 years old before the break of war, was called up in 1939 and they were sent to Ireland. On leave was taken ill, and sent to hospital for several months, he was sent to R.E.M.E. to learn to drive lorries (he was very slight, only 5 feet tall).We heard the next part of his story when he returned to England. My husband (Tom) met him off the train and did not recognise him. Jack was like a shrivelled-up old man wearing a too-big chinaq [?] hat. His story came out in bits which shocked my husband and I. He had been fighting in Burma and ordered to take tins of food and a blanket to get across the river but he and another soldier were too ill to go on and sat down by the river to die. People in a boat got them to come and were transported to India, put on a train travelling to (where we did know once). There was an accident, carriages were derailed and many were killed. At night, any man who had died was taken off at little stations and those who would not last the night.One night, Jack had dysentery and was too taken off, but he was lucky in a way. An English doctor and his wife (the Dicks) took him to their house and nursed him back to health, only to be [?] this time. The army said they had lost all his papers and so could not recognise him. Next, he was going up in airplanes and dropping out food parcels for soldiers still in Burma. I believe they were USA planes and pilots. He told us many stories about those days. He received a new suit when he was demobilised. He came home a broken man. All he had [?] to do anything about it. He married and had two sons. Dies."Timothy recalls that his mother, Rita, said that one time when he was in an American plane, the engine cut out and the plane started to plummet towards the ground. The pilot regained control at the last minute and they survived.
A comment on some new definitions of fractional derivative
Creators: name: Giusti, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 26A33, 33E12

description: After reviewing the definition of two differential operators which have been recently introduced by Caputo and Fabrizio and, separately, by Atangana and Baleanu, we present an argument for which these two integro-differential operators can be understood as simple realizations of a much broader class of fractional operators, i.e. the theory of Prabhakar fractional integrals. Furthermore, we also provide a series expansion of the Prabhakar integral in terms of Riemann-Liouville integrals of variable order. Then, by using this last result we finally argue that the operator introduced by Caputo and Fabrizio cannot be regarded as fractional. Besides, we also observe that the one suggested by Atangana and Baleanu is indeed fractional, but it is ultimately related to the ordinary Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional operators. All these statements are then further supported by a precise analysis of differential equations involving the aforementioned operators. To further strengthen our narrative, we also show that these new operators do not add any new insight to the linear theory of viscoelasticity when employed in the constitutive equation of the Scott-Blair model.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure, to appear in Nonlinear Dynamics, comment added
Waveguides for Rydberg excitons in Cu$_\text{2}$O from strain traps
Creators: name: Krüger, Sjard Ole
name: Scheel, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the formation of waveguides for Rydberg excitons in Cu$_\text{2}$O from cylindrical stressors as alternatives to optical traps. We show that the achievable potential depths can easily reach the meV and the trap frequencies the GHz regimes. For Rydberg excitons, we find that it is sufficient to consider only the shift of the band gap, whereas the excitonic binding energies remain almost unchanged.
Gibbs-non-Gibbs transition in the fuzzy Potts models with a Kac-type interaction: Closing the Ising gap
Creators: name: Henning, Florian
name: Kraaij, Richard C.
name: Kuelske, Christof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 82B20 (Primary), 82B26 (Secondary)

description: We complete the investigation of the Gibbs properties of the fuzzy Potts model on the d-dimensional torus with Kac interaction which was started by Jahnel and one of the authors. As our main result of the present paper, we extend the previous sharpness result of mean-field bounds to cover all possible cases of fuzzy transformations, allowing also for the occurrence of Ising classes. The closing of this previously left open Ising-gap involves an analytical argument showing uniqueness of minimizing profiles for certain non-homogeneous conditional variational problems.
description: 23 pages, 1 figure
Dynamic Scalar Torsion and an Oscillating Universe
Creators: name: Yo, Hwei-Jang
name: Nester, James M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the Poincare gauge theory of gravity we consider the dynamical scalar torsion mode in a cosmological context. We explore in particular the possibility of using dynamical torsion to explain the current state of the accelerating Universe. With certain suitable sets of chosen parameters, this model can give a (qualitatively) proper description of the current universe without a cosmological constant, and the universe described is oscillating with a period of the Hubble time.
description: 13 pages, 12 eps figures, an invited talk to 2006 International Symposium on Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics, Taipei, Taiwan, 15-17 Nov 2006
Daphne laureola Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Thymelaeaceae
Daphne
Daphne laureola

description: Daphne laureola Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 357. 1753.
"Habitat in Anglia, Helvetia, Gallia, Baldo." RCN: 2823.
 Lectotype (Mathew in Jarvis in Taxon 41: 572. 1992): Herb. Clifford: 147, Daphne 1 (BM-000558637).
 Generitype of Daphne Linnaeus (vide Meyer in Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.- Pétersbourg 1: 358. 1843).
 Current name:  Daphne laureola  L. (Thymelaeaceae).
 Note: Daphne laureola, with the type designated by Mathew, was proposed as conserved type of the genus by Jarvis (in Taxon 41: 572. 1992). However, the proposal was eventually ruled unnecessary by the General Committee (see Barrie, l.c. 55: 795-796. 2006 for a review of the history of this and related proposals).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part D), pp. 474-489 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on pages 474-475, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ADCO, Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Vivant-sous-Vergy, dépendant de l’abbaye de Cluny (XIVe siècle), Cart. 231 (21 H), 40 folios, f. 0038v
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Vivant-sous-Vergy, dépendant de l’abbaye de Cluny (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 231 (21 H), 40 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Vivant-sous-Vergy, dépendant de l’abbaye de Cluny (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 231 (21 H), 40 folios, f. 0038v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Vivant de Vergy
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945018
Phase-Resolved Spectroscopy of the Low-Mass X-ray Binary V801 Ara
Creators: name: Brauer, Kaley
name: Vrtilek, Saeqa Dil
name: Peris, Charith
name: McCollough, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present phase-resolved optical spectra of the low mass X-ray binary system V801 Ara. The spectra, obtained in 2014 with IMACS on the Magellan/Baade telescope at Las Campanas Observatory, cover the full binary orbit of 3.8 hours. They contain strong emission features allowing us to map the emission of HAlpha, HBeta, He II 4686, and the Bowen blend at 4640. The radial velocity curves of the Bowen blend shows significantly stronger modulation at the orbital period than HAlpha as expected for the former originating on the secondary with the latter consistent with emission dominated by the disk. Our tomograms of HAlpha and HBeta are the most detailed studies of these lines for V801 to date and they clearly detect the accretion disk. The HBeta emission extends to higher velocities than HAlpha, suggesting emission from closer to the neutron star and differentiating temperature variance in the accretion disk for the first time. The center of the accretion disk appears offset from the center-of-mass of the neutron star as has been seen in several other X-ray binaries. This is often interpreted to imply disk eccentricity. Our tomograms do not show strong evidence for a hot spot at the point where the accretion stream hits the disk. This could imply a reduced accretion rate or could be due to the spot being drowned out by bright accretion flow around it. There is enhanced emission further along the disk, however, which implies gas stream interaction downstream of the hot spot.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Least Squares Polynomial Chaos Expansion: A Review of Sampling Strategies
Creators: name: Hadigol, Mohammad
name: Doostan, Alireza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: As non-institutive polynomial chaos expansion (PCE) techniques have gained growing popularity among researchers, we here provide a comprehensive review of major sampling strategies for the least squares based PCE. Traditional sampling methods, such as Monte Carlo, Latin hypercube, quasi-Monte Carlo, optimal design of experiments (ODE), Gaussian quadratures, as well as more recent techniques, such as coherence-optimal and randomized quadratures are discussed. We also propose a hybrid sampling method, dubbed alphabetic-coherence-optimal, that employs the so-called alphabetic optimality criteria used in the context of ODE in conjunction with coherence-optimal samples. A comparison between the empirical performance of the selected sampling methods applied to three numerical examples, including high-order PCE's, high-dimensional problems, and low oversampling ratios, is presented to provide a road map for practitioners seeking the most suitable sampling technique for a problem at hand. We observed that the alphabetic-coherence-optimal technique outperforms other sampling methods, specially when high-order ODE are employed and/or the oversampling ratio is low.
Ernest Tranter - A Teacher's Recollections of WW2
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Transcript of a Ernest Tranter's recollections of WW2 to his pupils (Class 2DP, St Lukes School, Portsmouth).
Daphne mezereum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Thymelaeaceae
Daphne
Daphne mezereum

description: Daphne mezereum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 356. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae borealis sylvis." RCN: 2817.
 Lectotype (Peterson in Rechinger, Fl. Iranica 95: 2. 1972): Herb. Linn. No. 500.1 (LINN).
 Current name:  Daphne mezereum  L. (Thymelaeaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part D), pp. 474-489 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 475, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Sneutrino Hybrid Inflation
Creators: name: Antusch, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the scenario of sneutrino hybrid inflation, where one of the singlet sneutrinos, the superpartners of the right-handed neutrinos, plays the role of the inflaton. In a minimal model of sneutrino hybrid inflation, the spectral index is given by $n_s \approx 1 + 2 γ$. With $γ= 0.025 \pm 0.01$ constrained by WMAP, a running spectral index $|d n_s/d \ln k| \ll |γ|$ and a tensor-to-scalar ratio $r \ll γ^2$ are predicted. Small neutrino masses arise from the seesaw mechanism, with heavy masses for the singlet (s)neutrinos generated by the vacuum expectation value of the waterfall field after inflation. The baryon asymmetry of the universe can be explained by non-thermal leptogenesis via sneutrino inflaton decay, with low reheat temperature $T_RH \approx 10^6$ GeV.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures; talk presented at the International Workshop on The Dark Side of the Universe (DSU2006), Madrid, Spain, June 20-24, 2006
Additional file 2: of Unexpected conservation of the RNA splicing apparatus in the highly streamlined genome of Galdieria sulphuraria
Creators: name: Qiu, Huan
name: Rossoni, Alessandro W.
name: Weber, Andreas
name: Yoon, Hwan
name: Debashish Bhattacharya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Two examples of spliceosomal single-gene phylogeny that show different ancestries of red algal spliceosomal genes. (PDF 137Â kb)
Making "fetch" happen: The influence of social and linguistic context on nonstandard word growth and decline
Creators: name: Stewart, Ian
name: Eisenstein, Jacob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: I.2.7

description: In an online community, new words come and go: today's "haha" may be replaced by tomorrow's "lol." Changes in online writing are usually studied as a social process, with innovations diffusing through a network of individuals in a speech community. But unlike other types of innovation, language change is shaped and constrained by the system in which it takes part. To investigate the links between social and structural factors in language change, we undertake a large-scale analysis of nonstandard word growth in the online community Reddit. We find that dissemination across many linguistic contexts is a sign of growth: words that appear in more linguistic contexts grow faster and survive longer. We also find that social dissemination likely plays a less important role in explaining word growth and decline than previously hypothesized.
Dark Energy Parametrizations and the Curvature of the Universe
Creators: name: Ichikawa, Kazuhide
name: Takahashi, Tomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate observational constraints on the curvature of the universe not restricting ourselves to a cosmological constant as dark energy, in particular allowing a dark energy equation of state to evolve with time in several ways. We use type Ia supernovae (SNeIa) data from the latest gold data set which includes 182 SNeIa, along with the CMB shift parameter and the baryon acoustic oscillation peak. We show quantitatively that the constraint on the curvature of the universe depends on dark energy model: some popular parametrizations give constraints closely around the flat universe at 5% level (2 sigma C.L.) whereas some parametrizations allow the universe to be as open as Omega_k ~ 0.2.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures; (v2) published version
Strange nucleon form factors: Solitonic approach to $G_{M}^{s}$, $G_{E}^{s}$, $\tilde{G}_{A}^{p}$ and $\tilde{G}_{A}^{n}$ and comparison with world data
Creators: name: Goeke, Klaus
name: Kim, Hyun-Chul
name: Silva, Antonio
name: Urbano, Diana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We summarize the results of the chiral quark-soliton model ($χ$QSM) concerning basically all form factors necessary to interpret the present data of the parity violating electron scattering experiments SAMPLE, HAPPEX, A4 and G0. The results particularly focus on the recently measured asymmetries and the detailed data for various combinations of $G_{M}^{s}$, $G_{E}^{s}$, $\tilde{G}_{A}^{p}$ and $\tilde{G}_{A}^{n}$ at $Q^2=0.1$ GeV$^2$. The calculations yield positive strange magnetic and electric form factors and a negative axial vector one, all being rather small. The results are very close to the combined experimental world data from parity violating electron scattering and elastic $νp$- and $\bar{νp}$- scattering.
description: 5 pages, 8 figures, a talk presented at the International Workshop "From Parity Violation to Hadronic Structure and more..." held from May 16 through May 20, 2006 on the island of Milos, Greece
Additional file 1: of Molecular epidemiology and temporal evolution of norovirus associated with acute gastroenteritis in Amazonas state, Brazil
Creators: name: Hernandez, Juliana
name: Silva, Luciana
name: Junior, Edivaldo
name: Bandeira, Renato
name: Rodrigues, Elmer
name: Lucena, Maria
name: Costa, Samya
name: Yvone Gabbay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Nucleotide substitution rate and divergent times using 10 million generations. (DOC 43Â kb)
Memories of Egypt
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: This record contains details of the wartime experiences of Maurice Wallbridge.
Analysis of the X(1576) as a tetraquark state with the QCD sum rules
Creators: name: Wang, Zhi-Gang
name: Wan, Shao-Long
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter, we take the point of view that the X(1576) be tetraquark state which consists of a scalar-diquark and an anti-scalar-diquark in relative $P$-wave, and calculate its mass in the framework of the QCD sum rules approach. The numerical value of the mass $m_X=(1.66\pm 0.14) GeV$ is consistent with the experimental data, there may be some tetraquark component in the vector meson X(1576).
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, second version, typos corrected
$U(1)$-symmetric infinite projected entangled-pair state study of the spin-$1/2$ square $J_{1}-J_{2}$ Heisenberg model
Creators: name: Haghshenas, R.
name: Sheng, D. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop an improved variant of $U(1)$-symmetric infinite projected entangled-pair state (iPEPS) ansatz to investigate the ground state phase diagram of the spin-$1/2$ square $J_{1}-J_{2}$ Heisenberg model. In order to improve the accuracy of the ansatz, we discuss a simple strategy to select automatically relevant symmetric sectors and also introduce an optimization method to treat second-neighbor interactions more efficiently. We show that variational ground-state energies of the model obtained by the $U(1)$-symmetric iPEPS ansatz (for a fixed bond dimension $D$) set a better upper bound, improving previous tensor-network-based results. By studying the finite-$D$ scaling of the magnetically order parameter, we find a Néel phase for $J_2/J_1<0.53$. For $0.53
description: 11 pages, 11 figures, sample source codes are available at https://github.com/rezah/ipeps
Semileptonic Bs ->DsJ(2460)l nu decay in QCD
Creators: name: Aliev, T. M.
name: Azizi, K.
name: Ozpineci, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using three point QCD sum rules method, the form factors relevant to the semileptonic Bs ->DsJ (2460)l nu decay are calculated. The q2 dependence of these form factors is evaluated and compared with the heavy quark effective theory predictions. The dependence of the asymmetry parameter alpha, characterizing the polarization of DsJ meson, on q2 is studied .The branching ratio of this decay is also estimated and is shown that it can be easily detected at LHC.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures and 1 Table
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 805
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 805, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 805, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Daphne pontica Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Thymelaeaceae
Daphne
Daphne pontica

description: Daphne pontica Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 357. 1753.
"Habitat in Ponto." RCN: 2824.
 Lectotype (Kit Tan in Davis, Fl. Turkey 7: 522. 1982): [icon] " Thymelaea Pontica Citrei foliis" in Tournefort, Rel. Voy. Levant (Paris ed.) 2: 179, 180. 1717. - Voucher: Herb. Tournefort No. 5834 (P-TOURN).
 Current name:  Daphne pontica  L. (Thymelaeaceae).
 Note: Burtt (in Karaca Arbor. Mag. 6(2): 46, f. 1. 2001) reproduces the Tournefort type illustration.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part D), pp. 474-489 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 475, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1: of Unexpected conservation of the RNA splicing apparatus in the highly streamlined genome of Galdieria sulphuraria
Creators: name: Qiu, Huan
name: Rossoni, Alessandro W.
name: Weber, Andreas
name: Yoon, Hwan
name: Debashish Bhattacharya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Algal genome and transcriptome data used in this study. (PDF 96Â kb)
The morphology of minor axis gaseous outflows in edge-on Seyfert galaxies
Creators: name: Robitaille, T. P.
name: Rossa, J.
name: Bomans, D. J.
name: van der Marel, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) Spiral galaxies often have extended outflows that permeate beyond the region of the disk. Such outflows have been seen both in starburst galaxies, actively star forming galaxies and galaxies with an AGN. In the latter galaxies it is unknown whether the large-scale outflows are driven by star formation activity or purely by the active nucleus. The aim of our investigation is to study the frequency of extended minor-axis outflows in edge-on Seyfert galaxies to investigate the role of the AGN, the circumnuclear environment and star formation activity within the disk regions, and their importance for IGM enrichment on large scales. Narrowband imaging in two different ionizational stages (H-alpha and [OIII]) was performed to attempt a discrimination between processes associated with the active nucleus and those connected to star forming activity within the disk. The H-alpha morphology of the Seyfert galaxies is usually complex, but only in three out of 14 galaxies did we find evidence for minor axis disk outflows. At the sensitivity of our observations [OIII] emission is generally detected only in the nuclear region. Overall, our results show that extraplanar emission of similar brightness and extent as in the previously known cases of NGC3079 and NGC4388 is not common in Seyfert galaxies of otherwise similar properties. Comparison with our previous results shows that for nearby edge-on spiral galaxies star formation may be a more powerful mechanism for producing DIG than AGN activity. While in general AGN activity undoubtedly plays some role in driving minor-axis outflows, this probably requires higher AGN luminosities than are encountered in our small distance-limited sample.
description: accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics, 36 pages, 25 figures, 5 tables (Figs. 6-24 and Tables 2 + 5 in the online part), Article with Full resolution images is available at http://www.stsci.edu/~marel/psgzdir/seyfert_outflows.ps.gz
Deep Reinforcement Learning for De-Novo Drug Design
Creators: name: Popova, Mariya
name: Isayev, Olexandr
name: Tropsha, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a novel computational strategy for de novo design of molecules with desired properties termed ReLeaSE (Reinforcement Learning for Structural Evolution). Based on deep and reinforcement learning approaches, ReLeaSE integrates two deep neural networks - generative and predictive - that are trained separately but employed jointly to generate novel targeted chemical libraries. ReLeaSE employs simple representation of molecules by their SMILES strings only. Generative models are trained with stack-augmented memory network to produce chemically feasible SMILES strings, and predictive models are derived to forecast the desired properties of the de novo generated compounds. In the first phase of the method, generative and predictive models are trained separately with a supervised learning algorithm. In the second phase, both models are trained jointly with the reinforcement learning approach to bias the generation of new chemical structures towards those with the desired physical and/or biological properties. In the proof-of-concept study, we have employed the ReLeaSE method to design chemical libraries with a bias toward structural complexity or biased toward compounds with either maximal, minimal, or specific range of physical properties such as melting point or hydrophobicity, as well as to develop novel putative inhibitors of JAK2. The approach proposed herein can find a general use for generating targeted chemical libraries of novel compounds optimized for either a single desired property or multiple properties.
Untold Stories from Tangmere RAF Fighter Station
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My father worked as an instrument technician on Spitfires and Hurricanes during the Battle of Britain. Group Captain 'Cats Eyes' Cunningham arrived at Tangmere flying his Spitfire. This pilot was famous for his night vision, supposedly from eating carrots!My Dad offered to check out this particular Spitfire, but was prevented from doing so by specialist technicians who arrived specifically to maintain this machine. My Dad realized that these technicians were boffins, that there was some night vision apparatus on board, and he kept quiet about his thoughts until the end of the war. As he said to me, he didn't like carrots anyway.
Colliders as a simultaneous probe of supersymmetric dark matter and Terascale cosmology
Creators: name: Barenboim, Gabriela
name: Lykken, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Terascale supersymmetry has the potential to provide a natural explanation of the dominant dark matter component of the standard lambda-CDM cosmology. However once we impose the constraints on minimal supersymmetry parameters from current particle physics data, a satisfactory dark matter abundance is no longer prima facie natural. This Neutralino Tuning Problem could be a hint of nonstandard cosmology during and/or after the Terascale era. To quantify this possibility, we introduce an alternative cosmological benchmark based upon a simple model of quintessential inflation. This benchmark has no free parameters, so for a given supersymmetry model it allows an unambiguous prediction of the dark matter relic density. As a example, we scan over the parameter space of the CMSSM, comparing the neutralino relic density predictions with the bounds from WMAP. We find that the WMAP--allowed regions of the CMSSM are an order of magnitude larger if we use the alternative cosmological benchmark, as opposed to lambda-CDM. Initial results from the CERN Large Hadron Collider will distinguish between the two allowed regions.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures
Numerical studies of Thompson's group F and related groups
Creators: name: Price, Andrew Elvey
name: Guttmann, Anthony J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 20Exx, 05Axx

description: We have developed polynomial-time algorithms to generate terms of the cogrowth series for groups $\mathbb{Z}\wr \mathbb{Z},$ the lamplighter group, $(\mathbb{Z}\wr \mathbb{Z})\wr \mathbb{Z}$ and the Navas-Brin group $B.$ We have also given an improved algorithm for the coefficients of Thompson's group $F,$ giving 32 terms of the cogrowth series. We develop numerical techniques to extract the asymptotics of these various cogrowth series. We present improved rigorous lower bounds on the growth-rate of the cogrowth series for Thompson's group $F$ using the method from \cite{HHR15} applied to our extended series. We also generalise their method by showing that it applies to loops on any locally finite graph. Unfortunately, lower bounds less than 16 do not help in determining amenability. Again for Thompson's group $F$ we prove that, if the group is amenable, there cannot be a sub-dominant stretched exponential term in the asymptotics\footnote{ }. Yet the numerical data provides compelling evidence for the presence of such a term. This observation suggests a potential path to a proof of non-amenability: If the universality class of the cogrowth sequence can be determined rigorously, it will likely prove non-amenability. We estimate the asymptotics of the cogrowth coefficients of $F$ to be $$ c_n \sim c \cdot μ^n \cdot κ^{n^σ\log^δ{n}} \cdot n^g,$$ where $μ\approx 15,$ $κ\approx 1/e,$ $σ\approx 1/2,$ $δ\approx 1/2,$ and $g \approx -1.$ The growth constant $μ$ must be 16 for amenability. These two approaches, plus a third based on extrapolating lower bounds, support the conjecture \cite{ERvR15, HHR15} that the group is not amenable.
description: 47 pages, 52 figures, 3 tables
Spectral Methods for Time-Dependent Studies of Accretion Flows. III. Three-Dimensional, Self-gravitating, Magnetohydrodynamic Disks
Creators: name: Chan, Chi-kwan
name: Psaltis, Dimitrios
name: Ozel, Feryal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Accretion disks are three-dimensional, turbulent, often self-gravitating, magnetohydrodynamic flows, which can be modeled in detail with numerical simulations. In this paper, we present a new algorithm that is based on a spectral decomposition method to simulate such flows. Because of the high order of the method, we can solve the induction equation in terms of the magnetic potential and, therefore, ensure trivially that the magnetic fields in the numerical solution are divergence free. The spectral method also suffers minimally from numerical dissipation and allows for an easy implementation of models for sub-grid physics. Both properties make our method ideal for studying MHD turbulent flows such as those found in accretion disks around compact objects. We verify our algorithm with a series of standard tests and use it to show the development of MHD turbulnce in a simulation of an accretion disk. Finally, we study the evolution and saturation of the power spectrum of MHD turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures. Submitted to ApJ. High resolution plots and animations of the simulations are available at this http://www.physics.arizona.edu/~chan/research/astro-ph/0612742/index.html
Preregistration: Testing the Effectiveness of an Individualized Motivational Intervention
Creators: name: Merk, Samuel
name: Brandhuber, Liene
name: Jansen, Thorben
name: Parrisius, Cora
name: Wieczorek, Daniel
name: Nagengast, Benjamin
name: Bäulke, Lisa
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: With the present research, we aim to test the effectiveness of assigning learners an individualized motivational intervention (i.e., assignment of one of the five interventions based on students’ individual needs; needs-matching condition) as compared with a random assignment (needs non-matching condition). For this purpose, we developed five interventions based on different motivational backgrounds (i.e., growth mindset intervention, social belonging intervention, achievement goal intervention, attributional retraining, and utility value intervention). Students will receive one out of five motivational interventions either based on their individual need for one specific intervention or based on random assignment to one of the other four interventions not matching their need. Following a pretest-posttest-design, we will collect data from German teacher-training students in the first semesters of their undergraduate studies.
On Fermat's equation over some quadratic imaginary number fields
Creators: name: Turcas, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11D41, 11F03, 11F80, 11F75

description: Assuming a deep but standard conjecture in the Langlands programme, we prove Fermat's Last Theorem over $\mathbb Q(i)$. Under the same assumption, we also prove that, for all prime exponents $p \geq 5$, Fermat's equation $a^p+b^p+c^p=0$ does not have non-trivial solutions over $\mathbb Q(\sqrt{-2})$ and $\mathbb Q(\sqrt{-7})$.
description: The present is a revised version, including suggestions from referees, that was accepted for publication in Research in Number Theory; 16 pages
Thymelaea pubescens Meisn.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Thymelaeaceae
Thymelaea
Thymelaea pubescens

description: Daphne pubescens Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 271; Mantissa Plantarum: 66. 1767.
"Habitat in Austria. D. Jacquin." RCN: 2819.
 Lectotype (Kit Tan in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 38: 231. 1980): Jacquin s.n., Herb. Linn. No. 500.4 (LINN).
 Current name:  Thymelaea pubescens  (L.) Meisn. (Thymelaeaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part D), pp. 474-489 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 475, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Optical absorption preceding resonant double photoionization of aromatic hydrocarbons hydrocarbons
Creators: name: Huber, D. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze resonances in the double photoionization of a variety of aromatic hydrocarbons. The resonances reflect the breakup of quasi-bound electron pairs. The basic premise of this paper is that there is a direct connection between the quasi-bound pairs and resonant peaks in the optical absorption that are associated with doubly occupied sites on the perimeter and inside the perimeter of the molecule. The optical absorption leading to the high-energy resonance (approximately 40 eV), calculated from a many-site one-dimensional Hubbard model, has a peak at U, the electrostatic interaction energy for two electrons with antiparallel spins on the same carbon atom. In the model, there are also two satellites whose separation from the main resonance is approximately +/-10 eV suggesting that unresolved satellite structure may be contributing to the linewidth of the resonant peak. The low energy resonances (approximately 10 eV) involve carbon atoms located inside the perimeter, a configuration present only in pyrene and coronene (among the hydrocarbons studied). In the case of pyrene, which has two carbon atoms inside the perimeter, we employ a two-site Hubbard model to characterize the absorption leading to the quasi-bound state. A brief analysis of the double photoionization resonance of the heterocyclic inorganic molecule 1,3,5-triazine presented. We also discuss recent results for the double photoionization of the cyclic inorganic molecule tribromoborazine and the organic molecules furan, pyrrole, selenophene, and thiophene where the 2+ ion concentration varies linearly with the difference between the photon energy and the threshold energy. A theory for the linear behavior is outlined.
Additional file 3: of Successful production of genome-edited rats by the rGONAD method
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Tomoe
name: Namba, Masumi
name: Koyano, Takayuki
name: Fukushima, Masaki
name: Sato, Masahiro
name: Ohtsuka, Masato
name: Matsuyama, Makoto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Tyr-mediated mutations in F1 (DA male/WKY female) rat. Table S2. Tyr-mediated mutations in F1 (WKY male/DA female) rat. Table S3. Tyr-mediated mutations in F1 offspring. Table S4. Coat-color phenotypes recovered from albino in WKY rat. Table S5. CRISPR/Cas9 target sequence and ssODN used. (PDF 46 kb)
Courage Under Fire: Sergeant Walters' Military Medal
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: On 8th January 1945, a tank received a direct hit. My grandad, Eddy Walters, was in charge of recovering this tank. He did so under extremely heavy fire and towed it out, while still on fire. He then helped the Canadians recover seven vehicles from an uncleared minefield, again while under fire. He then went back to recover another tank, but was driven back by the accuracy of the fire. He returned after nightfall and worked until 2 am, in spite of continuous fire and enemy patrols. He displayed outstanding initiative and exceptional bravery. For this, he was awarded the Military Medal.
Gnidia squarrosa Druce 1914
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Thymelaeaceae
Gnidia
Gnidia squarrosa

description: Daphne squarrosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 358. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 2828.
 Lectotype (Rogers in Rogers & Spencer in Taxon 55: 485. 2006): [icon] " Thymelaea capitata, lanuginosa, foliis creberrimis, minimis, aculeatis" in Burman, Rar. Afric. Pl.: 134, t. 49, f. 1. 1738. - Epitype (Rogers in Rogers & Spencer in Taxon 55: 485. 2006): South Africa. Western Cape Province, Cape Peninsula, Cape Point, 20 Nov 1938, E. Wall s.n. (MO-5653217).
 Current name:  Gnidia squarrosa  (L.) Druce (Thymelaeaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part D), pp. 474-489 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 475, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Audio account of the 2nd Battle of Narvik from HMS Warspite
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Attached you will find an audio account and transcript that was made when I interviewed my father about his time in the Royal Navy during WW2. This section refers specifically to what he witnessed from the bridge of HMS Warspite during the 2nd Battle of Narvik (13th April 1940). I have other documents that add context to this story but I have not included them at this time.
Additional file 1: of Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy for ultra-central lung tumors: prioritize target coverage or organs at risk?
Creators: name: Murrell, Donna
name: Laba, Joanna
name: Erickson, Abigail
name: Millman, Barbara
name: Palma, David
name: Louie, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Radiobiological modeling parameters and results for normal tissue complication probability across competing dose-fractionation regimens. (DOCX 20 kb)