cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rapid interstellar scintillation of PKS B1257-326: two-station pattern time delays and constraints on scattering and microarcsecond source structure
Creators: name: Bignall, H. E.
name: Macquart, J. -P.
name: Jauncey, D. L.
name: Lovell, J. E. J.
name: Tzioumis, A. K.
name: Kedziora-Chudczer, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report measurements of time delays of up to 8 minutes in the centimeter wavelength variability patterns of the intra-hour scintillating quasar PKS 1257-326 as observed between the VLA and the ATCA on three separate epochs. These time delays confirm interstellar scintillation as the mechanism responsible for the rapid variability, at the same time effectively ruling out the coexistence of intrinsic intra-hour variability in this source. The time delays are combined with measurements of the annual variation in variability timescale exhibited by this source to determine the characteristic length scale and anisotropy of the quasar's intensity scintillation pattern, as well as attempting to fit for the bulk velocity of the scattering plasma responsible for the scintillation. We find evidence for anisotropic scattering and highly elongated scintillation patterns at both 4.9 and 8.5 GHz, with an axial ratio > 10:1, extended in a northwest direction on the sky. The characteristic scale of the scintillation pattern along its minor axis is well determined, but the high anisotropy leads to degenerate solutions for the scintillation velocity. The decorrelation of the pattern over the baseline gives an estimate of the major axis length scale of the scintillation pattern. We derive an upper limit on the distance to the scattering plasma of no more than 10 pc.
description: 27 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
ЭТНОКУЛЬТУРНАЯ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТЬ КАК УСЛОВИЕ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ ЭКСТРЕМИЗМА И ТЕРРОРИЗМА
Creators: name: Б. Ш. Алиева
name: Л. Х. Авшалумова
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: концепция
этнокультурная компетентность
социальный педагог
образовательное пространство
межэтническая интеграция в этнокультурной среде.

description: В статье раскрываются проблемы формирования этнической идентичности. Обращение исследовательского взгляда к проблеме использования воспитательно-образовательного ресурса социальных институтов воспитания направлено на реализацию поиска нравственных и культурных ориентиров в воспитании подрастающего поколения. Использование духовно-нравственного потенциала этнокультурных традиций в учебно-воспитательном процессе школы будет способствовать этнопедагогизации образовательных учреждений, формированию национального самосознания и гражданской идентичности у учащихся школ. В качестве механизмов формирования этнокультурной компетентности выступают обучение, воспитание, деятельность и общение. Разрешение современных политических, социально-экономических и нравственных (духовных) проблем российского общества во многом зависит от правильного понимания задач воспитания культуры поведения.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0075
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0075, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0075, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Sunspot Light Walls Suppressed by Nearby Brightenings
Creators: name: Yang, Shuhong
name: Zhang, Jun
name: Erdélyi, Robertus
name: Hou, Yijun
name: Li, Xiaohong
name: Yan, Limei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light walls, as ensembles of oscillating bright structures rooted in sunspot light bridges, have not been well studied, although they are important for understanding sunspot properties. Using the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph and Solar Dynamics Observatory observations, here we study the evolution of two oscillating light walls each within its own active region (AR). The emission of each light wall decays greatly after the appearance of adjacent brightenings. For the first light wall, rooted within AR 12565, the average height, amplitude, and oscillation period significantly decrease from 3.5 Mm, 1.7 Mm, and 8.5 min to 1.6 Mm, 0.4 Mm, and 3.0 min, respectively. For the second light wall, rooted within AR 12597, the mean height, amplitude, and oscillation period of the light wall decrease from 2.1 Mm, 0.5 Mm, and 3.0 min to 1.5 Mm, 0.2 Mm, and 2.1 min, respectively. Particularly, a part of the second light wall becomes even invisible after the influence of nearby brightening. These results reveal that the light walls are suppressed by nearby brightenings. Considering the complex magnetic topology in light bridges, we conjecture that the fading of light walls may be caused by a drop in the magnetic pressure, where flux is cancelled by magnetic reconnection at the site of the nearby brightening. Another hypothesis is that the wall fading is due to the suppression of driver source (p-mode oscillation), resulting from the nearby avalanche of downward particles along reconnected brightening loops.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in ApJL
ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНО-ЛИЧНОСТНОЕ СТАНОВЛЕНИЕ КУРСАНТОВ ВУЗОВ МВД РФ
Creators: name: Б. Т. Тухватуллин
name: А. Ч. Кодоева
name: А. С. Ильиченков
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: курсант
вуз
профессионально-личностное становление
самоопределение личности

description: В статье изучен процесс профессионально-личностного становления курсантов вузов МВД РФ в контексте особенностей их возраста. Сделан вывод о том, что процесс обучения курсантов в вузе не является основным фактором профессионально-личностного самоопределения. В тех случаях, когда можно наблюдать проявление курсантом пассивно доброжелательного отношения к обучению – процесс профессионально-личностного самоопределения происходит по окончании вуза. В случае если курсант негативно относится к процессу обучения, данный выбор профессионально-личностного направления происходит без наличия познавательного интереса. Наиболее важным аспектом процесса профессионально-личностного самоопределения курсантов вузов являются соответствие направленности и способности курсанта определенным критериям, предъявляемым к профессиональным направлениям личности.
Near-Optimal Noisy Group Testing via Separate Decoding of Items
Creators: name: Scarlett, Jonathan
name: Cevher, Volkan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The group testing problem consists of determining a small set of defective items from a larger set of items based on a number of tests, and is relevant in applications such as medical testing, communication protocols, pattern matching, and more. In this paper, we revisit an efficient algorithm for noisy group testing in which each item is decoded separately (Malyutov and Mateev, 1980), and develop novel performance guarantees via an information-theoretic framework for general noise models. For the special cases of no noise and symmetric noise, we find that the asymptotic number of tests required for vanishing error probability is within a factor $\log 2 \approx 0.7$ of the information-theoretic optimum at low sparsity levels, and that with a small fraction of allowed incorrectly decoded items, this guarantee extends to all sublinear sparsity levels. In addition, we provide a converse bound showing that if one tries to move slightly beyond our low-sparsity achievability threshold using separate decoding of items and i.i.d. randomized testing, the average number of items decoded incorrectly approaches that of a trivial decoder.
description: Submitted to IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing
СТРУКТУРА ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНО ВАЖНЫХ КАЧЕСТВ СПЕЦИАЛИСТОВ В СФЕРЕ ГОСТИНИЧНОГО БИЗНЕСА
Creators: name: Ю. В. Сорокопуд
name: Н. Е. Матюгин
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: профессионально значимые личностные качества
подготовка работников гостиничной сферы
систематический подход
упражнения по развитию качеств.

description: В статье рассматриваются профессионально значимые личностные качества специалистов сферы гостиничного бизнеса. Были изложены и прописаны основные качества будущего работника гостиничной сферы. Рассматривается их значимость и упражнения по их развитию. В статье также представлены условия педагогической эффективности и рекомендации по развитию профессионально значимых качеств. Автор делает вывод о том, что вышеперечисленные личностные качества широко распространены и успешно развиваются в учебных заведениях, список упражнений и методик постоянно обновляется и дополняется. Современные институты стремятся внедрить заявленные выше личностные качества во все предметы и дисциплины. Работодатели первым делом смотрят на личностное развитие будущих сотрудников, ибо обучить рабочим обязанностям проще и быстрее, чем фундаментальным сторонам личности человека.
The effect of supersymmetry breaking in the Mass Varying Neutrinos
Creators: name: Takahashi, R.
name: Tanimoto, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the effect of the supersymmetry breaking on the Mass Varying Neutrinos(MaVaNs) scenario. Especially, the effect mediated by the gravitational interaction between the hidden sector and the dark energy sector is studied. A model including a chiral superfield in the dark sector and the right handed neutrino superfield is proposed. Evolutions of the neutrino mass and the equation of state parameter are presented in the model. It is remarked that only the mass of a sterile neutrino is variable in the case of the vanishing mixing between the left-handed and a sterile neutrino on cosmological time scale. The finite mixing makes the mass of the left-handed neutrino variable.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures, RevTeX4, references added, discussions and figures revised
Senecio elegans Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Senecio
Senecio elegans

description: Senecio elegans Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 869. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 6288.
 Lectotype (Kippist in Harvey & Sonder, Fl. Cap. 3: 361. 1865): Herb. Linn. No. 996.31 (LINN).
 Current name:  Senecio elegans  L. (Asteraceae).
 Note: Although an unusually early typification, Kippist clearly referred to one of the Linnaean sheets as "the type specimen" and this appears to be a valid choice, pre-dating that of Belcher (in Fl. Australia 50: 617. 1994) who chose a Clifford sheet (BM).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 839, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1: of Continuous versus intermittent endotracheal cuff pressure control for the prevention of ventilator-associated respiratory infections in Vietnam: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Dat, Vu
name: Geskus, Ronald
name: Wolbers, Marcel
name: Loan, Huynh
name: Yen, Lam
name: Nguyen Binh
name: Chien, Le
name: Nguyen Mai
name: Nguyen Phu
name: Nguyen Lan
name: Nguyen Van Hao
name: Long, Hoang
name: Thuy, Tran
name: Nguyen Van Kinh
name: Nguyen Trung
name: Phu, Vu
name: Nguyen Cap
name: Trinh, Dao
name: Campbell, James
name: Kestelyn, Evelyne
name: Heiman Wertheim
name: Wyncoll, Duncan
name: Thwaites, Guy
name: H. Van Doorn
name: C. Thwaites
name: Nadjm, Behzad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOCX 51 kb)
A Hamiltonian stable minimal Lagrangian submanifold of projective space with non-parallel second fundamental form
Creators: name: Bedulli, Lucio
name: Gori, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32J27, 53D20, 53D12

description: In this note we show that Hamiltonian stable minimal Lagrangian submanifolds of projective space need not have parallel second fundamental form.
description: 7 pages
The Books are Harder: Enhancing the Teaching of Reading Comprehension in The Senior Primary Classes
Creators: name: Keogh, Aoife Joy
Publisher: name: Student Teacher Educational Research (STER)
Year: 2024
Subjects: Literacy
Reading Comprehension
Pedagogy

description: Aoife Joy Keogh, graduate of the bachelor of educational from DCU, writes about her dissertation research -"The Books are Harder: Enhancing the Teaching of Reading Comprehension in The Senior Primary Classes" in volume 6 of the Student Teacher Educational Research e-Journal 2024.
Jacobaea erucifolia G. Gaertn.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Jacobaea
Jacobaea erucifolia

description: Senecio erucifolius Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 869, Err. 1753.
"Habitat in aggeribus Europae temperatae." RCN: 6290.
 Lectotype (Kadereit in Jarvis & Turland in Taxon 47: 366. 1998): [icon] " Jacobaea incana repens herba" in Barrelier, Pl. Galliam: 96, t. 153. 1714. - Epitype (Kadereit in Jarvis & Turland in Taxon 47: 366. 1998): France. Vendée, Vignes de Ste Cécile, 1872. E.J.A. Gadeceau 1103 (BM-000576319).
 Current name:  Jacobaea erucifolia  (L.) G. Gaertn. & al. (Asteraceae).
 Note: The specific epithet was omitted from the main part of the protologue (p. 869) but was added in the Errata (as “erucifolia”).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 839, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Indicative Conditionals and Dynamic Epistemic Logic
Creators: name: Holliday, Wesley H.
name: Icard, Thomas F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.4

description: Recent ideas about epistemic modals and indicative conditionals in formal semantics have significant overlap with ideas in modal logic and dynamic epistemic logic. The purpose of this paper is to show how greater interaction between formal semantics and dynamic epistemic logic in this area can be of mutual benefit. In one direction, we show how concepts and tools from modal logic and dynamic epistemic logic can be used to give a simple, complete axiomatization of Yalcin's [16] semantic consequence relation for a language with epistemic modals and indicative conditionals. In the other direction, the formal semantics for indicative conditionals due to Kolodny and MacFarlane [9] gives rise to a new dynamic operator that is very natural from the point of view of dynamic epistemic logic, allowing succinct expression of dependence (as in dependence logic) or supervenience statements. We prove decidability for the logic with epistemic modals and Kolodny and MacFarlane's indicative conditional via a full and faithful computable translation from their logic to the modal logic K45.
description: In Proceedings TARK 2017, arXiv:1707.08250
Time-dependent hydrogen ionisation in the solar chromosphere. I: Methods and first results
Creators: name: Leenaarts, Jorrit
name: Wedemeyer-Boehm, Sven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An approximate method for solving the rate equations for the hydrogen populations was extended and implemented in the three-dimensional radiation (magneto-)hydrodynamics code CO5BOLD. The method is based on a model atom with six energy levels and fixed radiative rates. It has been tested extensively in one-dimensional simulations. The extended method has been used to create a three-dimensional model that extends from the upper convection zone to the chromosphere. The ionisation degree of hydrogen in our time-dependent simulation is comparable to the corresponding equilibrium value up to 500 km above optical depth unity. Above this height, the non-equilibrium ionisation degree is fairly constant over time and space, and tends to be at a value set by hot propagating shock waves. The hydrogen level populations and electron density are much more constant than the corresponding values for statistical equilibrium, too. In contrast, the equilibrium ionisation degree varies by more than 20 orders of magnitude between hot, shocked regions and cool, non-shocked regions. The simulation shows for the first time in 3D that the chromospheric hydrogen ionisation degree and electron density cannot be calculated in equilibrium. Our simulation can provide realistic values of those quantities for detailed radiative transfer computations.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Towards a consistent estimate of the chiral low-energy constants
Creators: name: Cirigliano, V.
name: Ecker, G.
name: Eidemuller, M.
name: Kaiser, R.
name: Pich, A.
name: Portoles, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Guided by the large-Nc limit of QCD, we construct the most general chiral resonance Lagrangian that can generate chiral low-energy constants up to O(p^6). By integrating out the resonance fields, the low-energy constants are parametrized in terms of resonance masses and couplings. Information on those couplings and on the low-energy constants can be extracted by analysing QCD Green functions of currents both for large and small momenta. The chiral resonance theory generates Green functions that interpolate between QCD and chiral perturbation theory. As specific examples we consider the VAP and SPP Green functions.
description: 48 pages, 3 figures. Enlarged explanation on the role of Proca fields. Conclusions and results unchanged. Version accepted for publication in Nuclear Physics B
IJTIMOIY XAVF OMILLARI VA ULARNING NUQSONLI HOMILA RIVOJLANISHIGA TA'SIRI
Creators: name: Sharifova, Maxliyo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada ijtimoiy xavf omillarining homila rivojlanishiga salbiy ta’siri va nuqsonli tug‘ilish xavfini oshiruvchi asosiy sabablar tahlil qilinadi. Atrof-muhitning ifloslanishi, ota-onalarning zararli odatlari, noto‘g‘ri ovqatlanish, stress va ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy sharoitlarning pastligi homila rivojlanishiga ta’sir qiluvchi muhim omillar sifatida ko‘rib chiqiladi. Maqolada shuningdek, ijtimoiy xavf omillarining genetik va biologik risklar bilan o‘zaro ta’siri, homiladorlik davrida profilaktik choralar ko‘rish zaruriyati, ijtimoiy himoya va sog‘liqni saqlash tizimi faoliyatining ushbu jarayondagi roli yoritilgan. Tadqiqot natijalari homiladorlik davrida sog‘lom ijtimoiy muhitni ta’minlash va risklarni kamaytirish bo‘yicha tavsiyalar ishlab chiqishga qaratilgan.
Structured star formation in the Magellanic inter-Cloud region
Creators: name: Mackey, A. D.
name: Koposov, S. E.
name: Da Costa, G. S.
name: Belokurov, V.
name: Erkal, D.
name: Fraternali, F.
name: McClure-Griffiths, N. M.
name: Fraser, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a new contiguous imaging survey conducted using the Dark Energy Camera to investigate the distribution and properties of young stellar populations in the Magellanic inter-Cloud region. These young stars are strongly spatially clustered, forming a narrow chain of low-mass associations that trace the densest HI gas in the Magellanic Bridge and extend, in projection, from the SMC to the outer disk of the LMC. The associations in our survey footprint have ages $\lesssim 30$ Myr, masses in the range $\sim 100-1200\,{\rm M}_\odot$, and very diffuse structures with half-light radii of up to $\sim 100$ pc. The two most populous are strongly elliptical, and aligned to $\approx 10^{\rm o}$ with the axis joining the centres of the LMC and SMC. These observations strongly suggest that the young inter-Cloud populations formed in situ, likely due to the compression of gas stripped during the most recent close LMC-SMC encounter. The associations lie at distances intermediate between the two Clouds, and we find no evidence for a substantial distance gradient across the imaged area. Finally, we identify a vast shell of young stars surrounding a central association, that is spatially coincident with a low column density bubble in the HI distribution. The properties of this structure are consistent with a scenario where stellar winds and supernova explosions from massive stars in the central cluster swept up the ambient gas into a shell, triggering a new burst of star formation. This is a prime location for studying stellar feedback in a relatively isolated environment.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Senecio glaucus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Senecio
Senecio glaucus

description: Senecio glaucus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 868. 1753.
"Habitat in Aegypto." RCN: 6284.
 Lectotype (Nordenstam in Rechinger, Fl. Iranica 164: 86. 1989): Herb. Linn. No. 996.24 (LINN).
 Current name:  Senecio glaucus  L. (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 839, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Defect induced Anderson localization and magnetization in graphene quantum dots
Creators: name: Altıntaş, A.
name: Güçlü, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate the effects of atomic defect related short-range disorders and electron-electron interactions on Anderson type localization and the magnetic properties of hexagonal armchair graphene quantum dots using an extended mean-field Hubbard model. We observe that randomly distributed defects with concentrations between 1-5\% of the total number of atoms leads to localization alongside magnetic puddle-like structures. We show that localization lenght is not affected by magnetization if there is an even distribution of defects between the two sublattices of the honeycomb lattice. However, for an uneven distributions, localization is found to be significantly enhanced.
Senecio halimifolius Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Senecio
Senecio halimifolius

description: Senecio halimifolius Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 871. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 6305.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 996.67 (LINN); [icon] in Dillenius, Hort. Eltham. 1: 124, t. 104, f. 124. 1732.
 Current name:  Senecio halimifolius  L. (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 839, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1: of BS-Seeker3: ultrafast pipeline for bisulfite sequencing
Creators: name: Huang, Kevin
name: Yan-Jiun Huang
name: Pao-Yang Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary Information; supplementary materials to BS-Seeker3 project. (DOCX 1032Â kb)
Detectability of 21cm-signal during the Epoch of Reionization with 21cm-Lyman-α emitter cross-correlation. II. Foreground contamination
Creators: name: Yoshiura, S.
name: Line, J. L. B.
name: Kubota, K.
name: Hasegawa, K.
name: Takahashi, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cross-correlation between the redshifted 21 cm signal and Lyman-α emitters (LAEs) is powerful tool to probe the Epoch of Reionization (EoR). Although the cross-power spectrum (PS) has an advantage of not correlating with foregrounds much brighter than the 21 cm signal, the galactic and extra-galactic foregrounds prevent detection since they contribute to the variance of the cross PS. Therefore, strategies for mitigating foregrounds are required. In this work, we study the impact of foreground avoidance on the measurement of the 21 cm-LAE cross-correlation. We then simulate the 21 cm observation as observed by the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA). The point source foreground is modelled from the GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky Murchison Widefield Array (GLEAM) survey catalogue, and the diffuse foreground is evaluated using a parametric model. For LAE observations, we assume a large survey of the Subaru Hyper Supreme-Cam (HSC), with spectroscopic observations of the Prime Focus Spectrograph (PFS). To predict the 21 cm signal, we employ a numerical simulation combining post processed radiative transfer and radiation hydrodynamics. Using these models, the signal-to-noise ratio of 2D PS shows the foreground contamination dominates the error of cross-PS even in the so-called `EoR window'. We find that at least 99% of the point source foreground and 80% of the galactic diffuse foreground must be removed to measure the EoR signal at large scales $k<0.5 h \rm Mpc^{-1}$. Additionally, a sensitivity 80 times larger than that of the MWA operating with 128 tiles and 99% of the point source foreground removal are required for a detection at small scales.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Does Sharing the Load with a Friend Buffer Stress in Adolescence?
Creators: name: Filetti, Clarissa
name: Gunnar, Megan
name: Donzella, Bonny
name: Tsakonas, Nikola C.
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Adolescence is a developmental period of both heightened opportunity and risk (Thapar et al., 2012). Adolescents become increasingly sensitive to peer evaluation and thus more vulnerable to social evaluative threat, while at the same time their stress response systems becomes more reactive (Sumter et al., 2010; van den Bos et al., 2014). The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is a critical stress-responsive neuroendocrine system that produces the hormone, cortisol. HPA axis activity both supports allostasis, or the capacity to withstand stressors, and also shapes brain systems involved in threat detection and regulation (Gunnar, 2017). Although the threat of social evaluation is a major source of stress activation, the support of social partners, termed social buffering, can provide protection from stress (Gunnar, 2017). Parents play a powerful role in buffering their children’s stress; however, parental social buffering potency diminishes over the pubertal transition (Doom et al., 2015; Hostinar et al., 2015). Given the diminishing of parental social buffering efficacy over the pubertal transition, is it important to know whether other salient figures in an adolescent’s life, such as close friends, take over the job as stress buffers? Doom, Doyle, and Gunnar (2017) tested whether friends acted as social buffers during the adolescent period by having children and adolescent participants prepare for a speech, which was a part of a socially evaluative stressor (Trier Social Stress Test, Birkett, 2011), with either their parent or a same-sexed best friend. They found that for adolescents (15-16 years), but not children (9-10 years), having a same-sexed best friend help them prepare for the socially evaluative stressor resulted in an increase in HPA-axis reactivity compared to having a parent help prepare. It may be that with puberty, having a friend help prepare led to an increase in feelings of social evaluation, which increased activation of the HPA-axis. However, in many instances in adolescence, youth go through social evaluative stressors together and provide support for one another. In Social Baseline Theory, Beckes and Coan (2011) argue that social partners reduce stress because they can “share the load” in stressful situations. Thus, it may be that friends serve as effective social buffers in adolescence when they undergo the stressor together.
A Supersymmetric Contribution to the Neutrino Mass Matrix and Breaking of mu-tau Symmetry
Creators: name: Haba, Naoyuki
name: Rodejohann, Werner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supersymmetry broken by anomaly mediation suffers from tachyonic slepton masses. A possible solution to this problem results in "decoupling", i.e., the first two generations of sfermions are much heavier than the third one. We note that in this scenario a sizable loop-induced contribution to the neutrino mass matrix results. As an application of this scenario we take advantage of the fact that the decoupling evidently not obeys 2-3 generation exchange symmetry. In the neutrino sector, this 2-3 symmetry (or mu-tau symmetry) is a useful Ansatz to generate zero theta_{13} and maximal theta_{23}. The induced deviations from these values are given for some examples, thereby linking SUSY breaking to the small parameters (including possibly the solar mass splitting) of the neutrino sector.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1: of Patient with multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency disease and ETFDH mutations benefits from riboflavin therapy: a case report
Creators: name: Liuh Goh
name: Yingshan Lee
name: Ee Tan
name: Lim, James
name: Lim, Chia
name: Rinkoo Dalan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Primers sequences used to amplify and sequence candidate genes. Table S2. Number of candidate variants filtered against dbSNP and 1000 Genome public databases. (DOCX 45Â kb)
Categories for Dynamic Epistemic Logic
Creators: name: Kishida, Kohei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: F.4.1; I.2.4; F.3.2

description: The primary goal of this paper is to recast the semantics of modal logic, and dynamic epistemic logic (DEL) in particular, in category-theoretic terms. We first review the category of relations and categories of Kripke frames, with particular emphasis on the duality between relations and adjoint homomorphisms. Using these categories, we then reformulate the semantics of DEL in a more categorical and algebraic form. Several virtues of the new formulation will be demonstrated: The DEL idea of updating a model into another is captured naturally by the categorical perspective -- which emphasizes a family of objects and structural relationships among them, as opposed to a single object and structure on it. Also, the categorical semantics of DEL can be merged straightforwardly with a standard categorical semantics for first-order logic, providing a semantics for first-order DEL.
description: In Proceedings TARK 2017, arXiv:1707.08250
“The Rodney Dangerfield of Stylistic Devices”: End-to-End Detection and Extraction of Vossian Antonomasia Using Neural Networks
Creators: name: Schwab, Michel
name: Jäschke, Robert
name: Fischer, Frank
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Vossian Antonomasia
subject: neural network
subject: BERT
subject: metaphor
subject: sequence tagging
subject: binary classification
subject: metonymy
subject: information extraction
subject: 004 Informatik

description: Vossian Antonomasia (VA) is a well-known stylistic device based on attributing a certain property to a person by relating them to another person who is famous for this property. Although the morphological and semantic characteristics of this phenomenon have long been the subject of linguistic research, little is known about its distribution. In this paper, we describe end-to-end approaches for detecting and extracting VA expressions from large news corpora in order to study VA more broadly. We present two types of approaches: binary sentence classifiers that detect whether or not a sentence contains a VA expression, and sequence tagging of all parts of a VA on the word level, enabling their extraction. All models are based on neural networks and outperform previous approaches, best results are obtained with a fine-tuned BERT model. Furthermore, we study the impact of training data size and class imbalance by adding negative (and possibly noisy) instances to the training data. We also evaluate the models' performance on out-of-corpus and real-world data and analyze the ability of the sequence tagging model to generalize in terms of new entity types and syntactic patterns.
Role of the pair potential for the saturation of generalized Pauli constraints
Creators: name: Legeza, Örs
name: Schilling, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dependence of the (quasi-)saturation of the generalized Pauli constraints on the pair potential is studied for ground states of few-fermion systems. For this, we consider spinless fermions in one dimension which are harmonically confined and interact by pair potentials of the form $|x_i-x_j|^s$ with $-1 \leq s\leq 5$. We use the Density Matrix Renormalization Group approach and large orbital basis to achieve the convergence on more than ten digits of both the variational energy and the natural occupation numbers. Our results confirm that the conflict between energy minimization and fermionic exchange symmetry results in a universal and non-trivial quasi-saturation of the generalized Pauli constraints (\emph{quasipinning}), implying tremendous structural simplifications of the fermionic ground state for all $s$. Those numerically exact results are complemented by an analytical study based on a self-consistent perturbation theory which we develop for this purpose. The respective results for the weak coupling regime eventually elucidate the singular behaviour found for the specific values $s=2,4,\ldots$, resulting in an extremely strong quasipinning.
description: published version
Senecio hastatus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Senecio
Senecio hastatus

description: Senecio hastatus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 868. 1753.
"Habitat in Africa." RCN: 6286.
 Lectotype (Hilliard & Burtt in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 378. 1973): Herb. A. van Royen No. 900.57-332 (L).
 Current name:  Senecio hastatus  L. (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 839, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ADCO, Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0045
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0045, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
Additional file 1: of Impact of scheduling multiple outdoor free-play periods in childcare on child moderate-to-vigorous physical activity: a cluster randomised trial
Creators: name: Razak, Lubna
name: Sze Yoong
name: Wiggers, John
name: Morgan, Philip
name: Jannah Jones
name: Finch, Meghan
name: Sutherland, Rachel
name: Lecathelnais, Christophe
name: Gillham, Karen
name: Clinton-McHarg, Tara
name: Wolfenden, Luke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Accelerometer items to report. (DOCX 13Â kb)
Arbitrary Arrow Update Logic with Common Knowledge is neither RE nor co-RE
Creators: name: Kuijer, Louwe B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Arbitrary Arrow Update Logic with Common Knowledge (AAULC) is a dynamic epistemic logic with (i) an arrow update operator, which represents a particular type of information change and (ii) an arbitrary arrow update operator, which quantifies over arrow updates. By encoding the execution of a Turing machine in AAULC, we show that neither the valid formulas nor the satisfiable formulas of AAULC are recursively enumerable. In particular, it follows that AAULC does not have a recursive axiomatization.
description: In Proceedings TARK 2017, arXiv:1707.08250
ВАЖНОСТЬ ЭТНОПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКОГО НАСЛЕДИЯ В ВОСПИТАНИИ КАЗАХСТАНСКОЙ МОЛОДЕЖИ
Creators: name: А. К. Сулейменов
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: aктуальные проблемы
казахстанская молодежь
концепция государственной молодежной политики
традиционные ценности
влияние западной культуры
слабая этнопедагогическая подготовка.

description: В статье рассматриваются проблемы казахстанской молодежи, которые являются актуальными на сегодняшний день. В статье отмечается, что в связи с возникновением предпосылок для утраты нравственных ценностей родного языка, культуры, традиции, обычаев, обрядов, национальной идентичности необходимо возрождать культурно-историческое наследие казахского народа, но этому мешает недостаточная этнопедагогическая подготовка преподавателей, учителей в общеобразовательных школах, профессорско-преподавательского состава военных институтов Республики Казахстан. Важно отметить, что актуальность данной проблемы рассматривается в нормативно-правовых документах в области молодежной политики Республики Казахстан. Особо подчёркиваются такие направления (проблемы), как давление глобализации на систему традиционных ценностей, статус ценностей труда, культ потребления, риск радикализации молодежной среды и др.
СОДЕРЖАНИЕ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ ПОДГОТОВКИ СРЕДНЕГО МЕДИЦИНСКОГО ПЕРСОНАЛА
Creators: name: Л. З. Урсилова
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: профессиональная подготовка
средний медицинский персонал
медицинская сестра.

description: В статье изучено содержание профессиональной подготовки среднего медицинского персонала как психолого-педагогической проблемы. Сделан вывод о том, что профессиональная подготовка медицинских сестер с помощью компетентностного подхода нацелена на развитие профессионально важных ЗУНов и компетенций. Преодоление многих барьеров в новом становлении медицинской сестры даст возможность значительно улучшить всю систему профессиональной подготовки будущих медицинских работников среднего медицинского персонала и определить современные требования к профессиональной подготовке среднего медицинского персонала как важнейшего ресурса реформирования здравоохранения
ТОЛЕРАНТНОЕ ВОСПРИЯТИЕ ЛИЧНОСТЬЮ СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНЫХ РАЗЛИЧИЙ КАК ФИЛОСОФСКАЯ И ПСИХОЛОГО-ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКАЯ ПРОБЛЕМА
Creators: name: Ш. Ш. Цуруев
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: толерантность
толерантное восприятие
личность
социокультурные различия

description: В статье изучены суть и содержание толерантного восприятия личностью социокультурных различий как философская и психолого-педагогическая проблема. Сделан вывод о том, что проблема толерантного восприятия личностью этнических, конфессиональных и культурных различий, отношение к людям как к равным, как к самому себе не является новой проблемой. Быть толерантным – это умение жить в поликультурной, поликонфессиональной среде, не мешая при этом другим, иметь права и свободы, не нарушая права и свободы других. Нетерпимость как оппозиция толерантности всегда порождала противостояния и конфликты, что было замечено еще древними историками и просвещенцами
Erechtites hieraciifolia Raf.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Erechtites
Erechtites hieraciifolia

description: Senecio hieraciifolius Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 866. 1753.
"Habitat in America septentrionali." RCN: 6269.
 Lectotype (Belcher in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 43: 14. 1956): Herb. Linn. No. 996.1 (LINN).
 Current name:  Erechtites hieraciifolia  (L.) Raf. ex DC. (Asteraceae).
 Note: Specific epithet spelled “hieracifolius” in the protologue.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 839, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Current-driven flare and CME models
Creators: name: Melrose, D. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Roles played by the currents in the impulsive phase of a solar flare and in a coronal mass ejection (CME) are reviewed. Solar flares are magnetic explosions: magnetic energy stored in unneutralized currents in coronal loops is released into energetic electrons in the impulsive phase and into mass motion in a CME. The energy release is due to a change in current configuration effectively reducing the net current path. A flare is driven by the electromotive force (EMF) due to the changing magnetic flux. The EMF drives a flare-associated current whose cross-field closure is achieved by redirection along field lines to the chromosphere and back. The essential roles that currents play are obscured in the "standard" model and are described incorrectly in circuit models. A semi-quantitative treatment of the energy and the EMF is provided by a multi-current model, in which the currents are constant and the change in the current paths is described by time-dependent inductances. There is no self-consistent model that includes the intrinsic time dependence, the EMF, the flare-associated current and the internal energy transport during a flare. The current, through magnetic helicity, plays an important role in a CME, with twist converted into writhe allowing the kink instability plus reconnection to lead to a new closed loop, and with the current-current force accelerating the CME through the torus instability.
Probing "long-range" neutrino-mediated forces with atomic and nuclear spectroscopy
Creators: name: Stadnik, Yevgeny V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exchange of a pair of low-mass neutrinos between electrons, protons and neutrons produces a "long-range" $1/r^5$ potential, which can be sought for in phenomena originating on the atomic and sub-atomic length scales. We calculate the effects of neutrino-pair exchange on transition and binding energies in atoms and nuclei. In the case of atomic s-wave states, there is a large enhancement of the induced energy shifts due to the lack of a centrifugal barrier and the highly singular nature of the neutrino-mediated potential. We derive limits on neutrino-mediated forces from measurements of the deuteron binding energy and transition energies in positronium, muonium, hydrogen and deuterium, as well as isotope-shift measurements in calcium ions. Our limits improve on existing constraints on neutrino-mediated forces from experiments that search for new macroscopic forces by 18 orders of magnitude. Future spectroscopy experiments have the potential to probe long-range forces mediated by the exchange of pairs of standard-model neutrinos and other weakly-charged particles.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, version accepted to PRL