cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Does the removal of the 10-minute bout requirement change the demographic and health profiles of Canadian adults who meets the physical activity recommendations?
Creators: name: Prince Ware, Stephanie
name: Roberts, Karen
name: Lang, Justin
name: Butler, Gregory
name: Colley, Rachel
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2022

description: Background: Recently, the Canadian adult physical activity (PA) recommendations of 150 minutes/week of moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) were revised, from requiring MVPA bouts of 10 minutes or more (bouted) to no bout requirement (non-bouted). Purpose: To assess whether there were differences in the socio-demographics, health and fitness status of Canadians who met the bouted and non-bouted PA recommendations. Methods: We used adult (18–79 years) data from two combined cycles of the Canadian Health Measures Survey (N=4733) to compare the proportions who met the PA recommendations using bouted and non-bouted accelerometer data. Differences in socio-demographics, health, and fitness measures (mental and general health, chronic conditions, body mass index [BMI], waist circumference, blood pressure, total cholesterol:HDL [TC:HDL], triglycerides, HbA1c, aerobic fitness, grip strength, sit-and-reach) were assessed using independent t-tests and chi-squares. For health and fitness measures, multivariate linear and logistic regressions controlling for age, sex, household education and smoking were conducted. Results: More adults met the PA recommendations using the non-bouted than the bouted requirement (43.2% vs. 17.0%). Characteristics of those who met the bouted and non-bouted recommendations were similar. Exceptions included a lower age group, higher grip strength, and a greater prevalence of unhealthy TC:HDL among those who met non-bouted recommendation compared to bouted. Conclusion: Although the removal of the 10-minute bout requirement increased the proportion of Canadian adults who met the PA recommendations, it did not result in substantial differences in socio-demographic and health characteristics. Results help to inform the transition in reporting for PA surveillance. Funding: None.
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 14 No. 3 (2021): Proceedings from the 8th International Society for Physical Activity and Health Congress
The complex FeK line of the Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 galaxy IRAS13349+2438
Creators: name: Longinotti, A. L.
name: Cappi, M.
name: Nandra, K.
name: Dadina, M.
name: Pellegrini, S.
name: ;
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observation of the Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 galaxy IRAS13349+2438 performed by XMM-Newton European Photon Imaging Camera between 0.3-10 keV, is presented here. The broadband spectrum of the source is dominated at low energies (E < 2 keV) by a strong excess of emission and by complex emission/absorption features between 5.5-8.0 keV. The soft X-ray spectrum is consistent with ionized absorption found by the Reflection Grating Spectrometer (Sako et al. (2001)). We focus on the 2-10 keV spectrum which shows clear evidence for a broad, complex FeK alpha line, previously unseen by ASCA, and for an Fe K-shell edge detected at ~7.3-7.4 keV (rest-frame). The presence of this edge could be explained by either partial covering or ionized/relativistic reflection models, with the latter being preferred and with a resulting power law slope of Gamma \~2.2. The line profile is complex, with a broad bump between ~ 5.5-6.5 keV and a narrow emission line at ~ 7 keV, separated by a sharp drop at ~ 6.8 keV. This profile is compatible with two possible scenarios: i) a broad, ionized and gravitationally redshifted Laor diskline plus a narrow and ionized emission line; ii) a broad, ionized and single Schwarzschild (double-peaked) diskline with a superimposed narrow absorption line.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Cardiovascular and diabetes burden attributable to physical inactivity in Mexico
Creators: name: Medina, Catalina
name: Coxson, Pamela
name: Penko, Joanne
name: Janssen, Ian
name: Bautista-Arredondo, Sergio
name: Barquera, Simón
name: Bibbins-Domingo, Kirsten
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2022

description: Background: Physical inactivity (PI) is associated with the development of non-communicable chronic diseases. Purpose: The purposes of this study were to estimate the extent to which the 31% relative increase in PI among 35-64 years old Mexicans between 2006 and 2012 influenced diabetes (T2D) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) incidence and mortality, and to estimate the impact of the World Health Organization recommended 10% and 15% relative decrease in PI on CVD and T2D incidence and mortality by 2025 and 2030, respectively. Methods: Estimates were derived using the Cardiovascular Disease Policy Model-Mexico, a computer simulation, Markov model. Model inputs included cross-national data on PI levels from 2006 and 2012 measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire and the published literature review on the independent relationship between PI and cardiometabolic risk. Results: The model estimated that the 31% increase in PI resulted in an increase in the number of cases of T2D (27,100), coronary heart disease (10,300), stroke (2,200), myocardial infarction (1,500), stroke deaths (400) and coronary heart disease deaths (350). A hypothetical 10% lowering of PI by 2025 compared to status quo is projected to prevent 8,400 cases of T2D, 4,200 cases of CHD, 1,000 cases of stroke, 700 cases of MI, and 200 deaths of CHD and stroke. A 15% reduction resulted in larger decreases. Conclusions: While the burden of T2D and CVD raised from 2006 to 2012 in association with increased PI, achieving the WHO targets by 2030 could help reverse these trends.
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 14 No. 3 (2021): Proceedings from the 8th International Society for Physical Activity and Health Congress
Contemporary Opinion regarding the United States Senators Who Voted against America's Entry into World War I
Creators: name: Buttler, Gail
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: This paper is designed as a survey of public opinion from March 5, 1917, to April 4, 1917. The two dates are significant in American history. The former was the day twelve men in the Senate managed to defeat the President's Armed Ship Bill. The latter date concerns the vote on America's entry into World War I. In determining the public reaction to these votes. I have chosen to limit my research to just the six Senators involved in both dissenting votes. As the paper undoubtedly and sometimes rather graphically illustrates, the votes of the six Senators were received by the country and their constituents, as revealed in the newspapers and magazines of the day, with amazement and disgust. Little support for their action was expressed.
High-energy gamma-rays from stellar associations
Creators: name: Torres, Diego F.
name: Domingo-Santamaria, Eva
name: Romero, Gustavo E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is proposed that TeV gamma-rays and neutrinos can be produced by cosmic rays (CRs) through hadronic interactions in the innermost parts of the winds of massive O and B stars. Convection prevents low-energy particles from penetrating into the wind, leading to an absence of MeV-GeV counterparts. It is argued that groups of stars located close to the CR acceleration sites in OB stellar associations may be detectable by ground-based Cherenkov telescopes.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure. Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal Letters
Nonreciprocal Optomechanical Entanglement against Backscattering Losses
Creators: name: Jiao, Ya-Feng
name: Zhang, Sheng-Dian
name: Zhang, Yan-Lei
name: Miranowicz, Adam
name: Kuang, Le-Man
name: Jing, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose how to achieve nonreciprocal quantum entanglement of light and motion and reveal its counterintuitive robustness against random losses. We find that by splitting the counterpropagating lights of a spinning resonator via the Sagnac effect, photons and phonons can be entangled strongly in a chosen direction but fully uncorrelated in the other. This makes it possible both to realize quantum nonreciprocity even in the absence of any classical nonreciprocity and also to achieve significant entanglement revival against backscattering losses in practical devices. Our work provides a way to protect and engineer quantum resources by utilizing diverse nonreciprocal devices, for building noise-tolerant quantum processors, realizing chiral networks, and backaction-immune quantum sensors.
Zetorchestidae Michael 1898
Creators: name: Norton, Roy A.
name: Ermilov, Sergey G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Zetorchestidae

description: Family Zetorchestidae   Saxicoletes auratus Grandjean, 1951
 Tritonymph: Grandjean 1951a (Ds, FB, FGn)
 Saxicoletes pollinivorus Travé, 1963
 Tritonymph: Travé 1963b (FB); Travé 1963c (DsP)
 Strenzkea depilata Travé, 1966
 Larva: Travé 1966 (Ds, FB, LSF)
 Protonymph: Travé 1966 (Ds, FB, LSF)
 Deutonymph: Travé 1966 (Ds, FB, LSF)
 Tritonymph: Travé 1966 (Ds, FB, LSF)
 Zetorchestes flabrarius Grandjean, 1951
 Larva: Grandjean 1951a (Ds)
 Protonymph: Grandjean 1951a (Ds)
 Deutonymph: Grandjean 1951a (Ds)
 Tritonymph: Grandjean 1951a (Ds)
 Zetorchestes micronychus (Berlese, 1883)
 Larva: Grandjean 1934b (DsP, FB); Ermilov & Kolesnikov 2013 (Ds, FB, FGn, FLg, FEx, LSA) Protonymph: Ermilov & Kolesnikov 2013 (Ds, FB, FLg, FEx, LSA)
 Deutonymph: Ermilov & Kolesnikov 2013 (Ds, FB, FLg, FEx, LSA)
 Tritonymph: Grandjean 1934b (DsP, FB); Ermilov & Kolesnikov 2013 (Ds, FB, FGn, FLg, LSA)
 Nymph: Berlese 1892 (FB)
 N.B. As Zetorchestes falzonii Coggi in Grandjean (1934b).
description: Published as part of Norton, Roy A. & Ermilov, Sergey G., 2014, Catalogue and historical overview of juvenile instars of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida), pp. 1-132 in Zootaxa 3833 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3833.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5122134
1/f Noise in a one-dimensional charge density wave system
Creators: name: Struzik, Zbigniew R.
name: Glatz, Andreas
name: Li, Mai Suan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The current noise in a classical one-dimensional charge density wave system is studied in the weak pinning regime by solving the overdamped equation of motion numerically. At low temperatures and just above the zero temperature depinning threshold, the power spectrum of the current noise $S(f)$ was found to scale with frequency $f$ as $S(f) \sim f^{-γ}$, where $γ\approx 1$, suggesting the existence of {\it flicker noise}. Our result is in agreement with experimental findings for quasi-one-dimensional charge density wave systems and provides the first evidence of $1/f$ behavior obtained from first principles.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Dynamical Domain Wall Fermions
Creators: name: Dawson, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on an exploratory study of N_f=2 dynamical domain wall fermions and the DBW2 gauge action at weak coupling. Details of improved simulation algorithms and preliminary results for the hadron spectrum and renormalised light and strange quark masses will be presented.
description: Lattice2003(spectrum), 3 pages, 4 figures
Fitness facility staff can be trained to deliver a motivational interviewing-informed diabetes prevention program
Creators: name: Dineen, Tineke
name: Bean, Corliss
name: Cranston, Kaela
name: MacPherson, Megan
name: Jung, Mary
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2022

description: Background: Training programs for community interventions must be evaluated to understand whether the training is successful at enabling staff to implement a program with fidelity. Purpose: Evaluate the effectiveness of the in-person Small Steps for Big Changes (SSBC) training program for fitness facility staff. Methods: Eight staff were trained to deliver the motivational interviewing (MI)-informed SSBC program for individuals at risk of developing type 2 diabetes. The Kirkpatrick 4-level training evaluation model was used to guide this research. Level one assessed staff satisfaction to the training. Level two assessed staff program knowledge and MI knowledge/skills. Level three assessed staff behaviors by examining their MI use with each client. Level four assessed training outcomes using clients perceived satisfaction with their staff and basic psychological needs support. Results: Staff were satisfied with the training (M = 4.43, SD = 0.62). All learning measures demonstrated high post-training scores that were retained at implementation follow-up. Staff used MI skills in practice and delivered the program at a client-centered level (M = 6.34, SD = 0.83). Overall, clients perceived staff supported their basic psychological needs (M = 6.59, SD = 0.62) and reported high staff satisfaction scores (M = 6.9, SD = 0.32). Conclusion: The SSBC training was successful, and staff delivered a MI-informed program. While not all staff operated at a client-centered level, clients perceived their basic psychological needs to be supported. Findings support the training for future scale-up sites. Community fitness staff represent a feasible resource through which to run evidence-based counselling programs. Funding: This research was funded by both a Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council Doctoral Scholarship (#767-2020-2130) and a Partnership Engage Grant (#892-2018-3065), the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (#333266), and Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research Reach Grant (#18120).
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 14 No. 3 (2021): Proceedings from the 8th International Society for Physical Activity and Health Congress
Tegeocranellidae P.Balogh 1987
Creators: name: Norton, Roy A.
name: Ermilov, Sergey G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Tegeocranellidae

description: Family Tegeocranellidae   Tegeocranellus alas Behan-Pelletier, 1997
 Larva: Behan-Pelletier 1997 (Ds, FB, LSA)
 Tritonymph: Behan-Pelletier 1997 (Ds, FB, LSA)
 Tegeocranellus barbarae Behan-Pelletier, 1997
 Larva: Behan-Pelletier 1997 (Ds, FB, LSA)
 Deutonymph: Behan-Pelletier 1997 (Ds, LSA)
 Tritonymph: Behan-Pelletier 1997 (Ds, FB, LSA)
 Tegeocranellus mediolamellatus Behan-Pelletier, 1997
 Protonymph: Behan-Pelletier 1997 (Ds, LSA)
 Deutonymph: Behan-Pelletier 1997 (Ds, LSA)
 Tritonymph: Behan-Pelletier 1997 (Ds, FB, LSA)
 Tegeocranellus muscorum Behan-Pelletier, 1997
 Larva: Behan-Pelletier 1997 (Ds, FB, LSA)
 Protonymph: Behan-Pelletier 1997 (Ds, LSA)
 Deutonymph: Behan-Pelletier 1997 (Ds, LSA)
 Tritonymph: Behan-Pelletier 1997 (Ds, FB, LSA)
description: Published as part of Norton, Roy A. & Ermilov, Sergey G., 2014, Catalogue and historical overview of juvenile instars of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida), pp. 1-132 in Zootaxa 3833 (1) on page 74, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3833.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5122134
Formulation for renormalon-free perturbative predictions beyond large-$β_0$ approximation
Creators: name: Takaura, Hiromasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a formulation to give renormalon-free predictions consistently with fixed order perturbative results. The formulation has a similarity to Lee's method in that the renormalon-free part consists of two parts: one is given by a series expansion which does not contain renormalons and the other is the real part of the Borel integral of a singular Borel transform. The main novel aspect is to evaluate the latter object using a dispersion relation technique, which was possible only in the large-$β_0$ approximation. Here, we introduce an "ambiguity function," which is defined by inverse Mellin transform of the singular Borel transform. With the ambiguity function, we can rewrite the Borel integral in an alternative formula, which allows us to obtain the real part using analytic techniques similarly to the case of the large-$β_0$ approximation. We also present detailed studies of renormalization group properties of the formulation. As an example, we apply our formulation to the fixed-order result of the static QCD potential, whose closest renormalon is already visible.
description: 43 pages, 15 figures, version to appear in JHEP, minor modifications to v2
Efficient rapid production of a Bose-Einstein condensate by overcoming serious three-body loss
Creators: name: Mukai, Tetsuya
name: Yamashita, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the efficient production of a large Bose-Einstein condensate in $^{87}$Rb atoms. This is achieved by quickly reducing the radio-frequency of the magnetic field at a rate of -96.8 kHz/s during the final stage of evaporative cooling, and we have produced a condensate with ${(2.2 \pm 0.1) \times 10^{6}}$ atoms against a serious three-body recombination loss. We observed the dependence of the cooling efficiency on the rate at which the truncated energy changes by measuring the condensate growth for three kinds of radio-frequency sweep. The experimental results quantitatively agree with calculations based on the quantum kinetic theory of a Bose gas.
description: 5 pages, REVTeX4, 4 eps figures, Phys. Rev. A in press
A new catalogue of ISM content of normal galaxies
Creators: name: Bettoni, D.
name: Galletta, G.
name: Garcia-Burillo, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have compiled a catalogue of the gas content for a sample of 1916 galaxies, considered to be a fair representation of `normality'. The definition of 'normal' galaxy adopted in this work implies that we have purposely excluded from the catalogue galaxies having distorted morphology (such as interaction bridges, tails or lopsidedness) and/or any signature of peculiar kinematics (such as polar rings, counterrotating disks or other decoupled components). In contrast, we have included systems hosting active galactic nuclei (AGN) in the catalogue. This catalogue revises previous compendia on the ISM content of galaxies, and compiles data available in the literature from several small samples of galaxies. Masses for warm dust, atomic and molecular gas, as well as X-ray luminosities have been converted to a uniform distance scale taken from the Catalogue of Principal Galaxies (PGC). We have used two different normalization factors to explore the variation of the gas content along the Hubble sequence: the blue luminosity and the square of linear diameter. Our catalogue significantly improves the statistics of previous reference catalogues and can be used in future studies to define a template ISM content for 'normal' galaxies along the Hubble sequence. The catalogue can be accessed on-line at http://dipastro.pd.astro.it/galletta/ismcat/
description: 12 pages. 4 figures, 6 tables - A&A accepted
Attractive effect of a strong electronic repulsion -- the physics of vertex divergences
Creators: name: Reitner, M.
name: Chalupa, P.
name: Del Re, L.
name: Springer, D.
name: Ciuchi, S.
name: Sangiovanni, G.
name: Toschi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While the breakdown of the perturbation expansion for the many-electron problem has several formal consequences, here we unveil its physical effect: Flipping the sign of the effective electronic interaction in specific scattering channels. By decomposing local and uniform susceptibilities of the Hubbard model via their spectral representations, we prove how entering the non-perturbative regime causes an enhancement of the charge response, ultimately responsible for the phase-separation instabilities close to the Mott MIT. Our analysis opens a new route for understanding phase-transitions in the non-perturbative regime and clarifies why attractive effects emerging from a strong repulsion can induce phase-separations, but not s-wave pairing or charge-density wave instabilities.
description: 6 pages, 4 Figures, Suppl. Mat.; accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
Dense molecular gas in quasar host galaxies: a search for HCN emission from BR B1202-0725 at z=4.695
Creators: name: Isaak, Kate G.
name: Chandler, Claire J.
name: Carilli, Christopher L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the results of a search using the VLA for redshifted HCN(1-0) emission from the host galaxy of BR B1202-0725, an optically luminous quasar at z=4.695. The host galaxy emits strongly in the rest-frame far-infrared, and shows characteristics very similar to that of more local, ultraluminous infrared galaxies, in which a significant fraction of the far-infrared emission is powered by star formation. We find a 3-sigma upper limit to the HCN(1-0) emission of 4.9 x 10^10 K kms^-1 pc^2, assuming a lambda-cosmology. This limit is consistent with correlations derived from measurements of the HCN, CO, and far-infrared emission for a sample of more local galaxies, including starbursts (Solomon et al, 1992a).
Epsilon local rigidity and numerical algebraic geometry
Creators: name: Frohmader, Andrew
name: Heaton, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 70B15 (Primary) 65D17, 14Q99 (Secondary)

description: A well-known combinatorial algorithm can decide generic rigidity in the plane by determining if the graph is of Pollaczek-Geiringer-Laman type. Methods from matroid theory have been used to prove other interesting results, again under the assumption of generic configurations. However, configurations arising in applications may not be generic. We present Theorem 5 and its corresponding Algorithm 1 which decide if a configuration is epsilon-locally rigid, a notion we define. A configuration which is epsilon-locally rigid may be locally rigid or flexible, but any continuous deformations remain within a sphere of radius epsilon in configuration space. Deciding epsilon-local rigidity is possible for configurations which are smooth or singular, generic or non-generic. We also present Algorithms 2 and 3 which use numerical algebraic geometry to compute a discrete-time sample of a continuous flex, providing useful visual information for the scientist.
description: Revisions made, to appear in Journal of Algebra and its Applications
title: Electrochemical MIP Sensor for Butyrylcholinesterase
Creators: name: Ozcelikay, Goksu
name: Kurbanoglu, Sevinc
name: Zhang, Xiaorong
name: Söz, Çağla Kosak
name: Wollenberger, Ulla
name: Ozkan, Sibel A.
name: Yarman, Aysu
name: Scheller, Frieder W.
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) mimic the binding sites of antibodies by substituting the amino acid-scaffold of proteins by synthetic polymers. In this work, the first MIP for the recognition of the diagnostically relevant enzyme butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) is presented. The MIP was prepared using electropolymerization of the functional monomer o-phenylenediamine and was deposited as a thin film on a glassy carbon electrode by oxidative potentiodynamic polymerization. Rebinding and removal of the template were detected by cyclic voltammetry using ferricyanide as a redox marker. Furthermore, the enzymatic activity of BuChE rebound to the MIP was measured via the anodic oxidation of thiocholine, the reaction product of butyrylthiocholine. The response was linear between 50 pM and 2 nM concentrations of BuChE with a detection limit of 14.7 pM. In addition to the high sensitivity for BuChE, the sensor responded towards pseudo-irreversible inhibitors in the lower mM range.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe; 1138
Contemporary Opinion regarding the United States Senators Who Voted against America's Entry into World War I
Creators: name: Buttler, Gail
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4303
subject: Historical studies
classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: This paper is designed as a survey of public opinion from March 5, 1917, to April 4, 1917. The two dates are significant in American history. The former was the day twelve men in the Senate managed to defeat the President's Armed Ship Bill. The latter date concerns the vote on America's entry into World War I. In determining the public reaction to these votes. I have chosen to limit my research to just the six Senators involved in both dissenting votes. As the paper undoubtedly and sometimes rather graphically illustrates, the votes of the six Senators were received by the country and their constituents, as revealed in the newspapers and magazines of the day, with amazement and disgust. Little support for their action was expressed.
Charassobatidae Grandjean 1958
Creators: name: Norton, Roy A.
name: Ermilov, Sergey G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Charassobatidae

description: Family Charassobatidae   Charassobates cavernosus Grandjean, 1929
 Deutonymph: Grandjean 1958c (Ds)
 Tritonymph: Grandjean 1958c (Ds, FB, FLg, LSF)
 Nymph: Grandjean 1929 (Ds, FB)
description: Published as part of Norton, Roy A. & Ermilov, Sergey G., 2014, Catalogue and historical overview of juvenile instars of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida), pp. 1-132 in Zootaxa 3833 (1) on page 76, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3833.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5122134
A search for periodic modulations of the solar neutrino flux in Super-Kamiokande-I
Creators: name: Yoo, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for periodic modulations of the solar neutrino flux was performed using the Super-Kamiokande-I data taken from May 31st, 1996 to July 15th, 2001. The detector's capability of measuring the exact time of events, combined with a relatively high yield of solar neutrino events, allows a search for short-time variations in the observed flux. We employed the Lomb test to look for periodic modulations of the observed solar neutrino flux. The obtained periodogram is consistent with statistical fluctuation and no significant periodicity was found.
EOSC Association Task Forces
Creators: name: Jones, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: EOSC
Co-creation
Strategy
Community building

description: This interactive session is organised by the EOSC Association and will provide information on the vision and priorities of the Implementation Phase of the European Open Science Cloud. It will also gather information on new ideas and resources coming from the OS Fair participants that can contribute directly to the newly set up EOSC Advisory Groups and their Task Forces. The EOSC Association represents a single voice for the advocacy and representation of the broader EOSC Stakeholder community in Europe, promoting alignment of EU research policy and priorities. A key role of the Association is to continuously develop the EOSC Strategic Research and Innovation Agenda (SRIA) which will influence future EOSC activities at institutional, national and EU level (including the EOSC-related work programmes in Horizon Europe). This living document will adapt to the changing EOSC ecosystem and the needs of EOSC stakeholders. To achieve this, the Association has set up a series of Advisory Groups (AG) with Task Forces (TF) to engage with the EOSC community around priority areas which will be discussed. EOSC Directors and TF coordinators will first present the charters and remit for each TF. Then we’ll be holding an open discussion, inviting participants to contribute directly to a pooling of ideas, current activities or resources that could contribute or be of interest to the TFs. We’re also interested in your concerns and priorities – what do you not see covered by the TFs or feel is a gap in the Strategic Research and Innovation Agenda. In the end we’ll be summarizing the main advice, resources and outcomes of each in a final panel session. This presentation is an introduction to the Task Forces.
Adaptive stochastic continuation with a modified lifting procedure applied to complex systems
Creators: name: Willers, Clemens
name: Thiele, Uwe
name: Archer, Andrew J.
name: Lloyd, David J. B.
name: Kamps, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many complex systems occurring in the natural or social sciences or economics are frequently described on a microscopic level, e.g., by lattice- or agent-based models. To analyze the states of such systems and their bifurcation structure on the level of macroscopic observables, one has to rely on equation-free methods like stochastic continuation. Here, we investigate how to improve stochastic continuation techniques by adaptively choosing the parameters of the algorithm. This allows one to obtain bifurcation diagrams quite accurately, especially near bifurcation points. We introduce lifting techniques which generate microscopic states with a naturally grown structure, which can be crucial for a reliable evaluation of macroscopic quantities. We show how to calculate fixed points of fluctuating functions by employing suitable linear fits. This procedure offers a simple measure of the statistical error. We demonstrate these improvements by applying the approach in analyses of (i) the Ising model in two dimensions, (ii) an active Ising model, and (iii) a stochastic Swift-Hohenberg model. We conclude by discussing the abilities and remaining problems of the technique.
Ratchet Effects for Vortices in Superconductors with Periodic Pinning Arrays
Creators: name: Reichhardt, C.
name: Reichhardt, C. J. Olson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using numerical simulations we show that novel transport phenomena can occur for vortices moving in periodic pinning arrays when two external perpendicular ac drives are applied. In particular, we find a ratchet effect where the vortices can have a net dc drift even in the absence of a dc drive. This ratchet effect can occur for ac drives which create orbits that break one or more reflection symmetries.
description: 4 pages, 4 postscript figures; Proceedings of Third European Conference on Vortex Matter in Superconductors
Dendroeremaeidae Behan-Pelletier, Eamer & Clayton 2005
Creators: name: Norton, Roy A.
name: Ermilov, Sergey G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Dendroeremaeidae

description: Family Dendroeremaeidae   Dendroeremaeus foveolatus Behan-Pelletier et al., 2005
 Larva: Behan-Pelletier et al. 2005 (DsP, FEx)
 Deutonymph: Behan-Pelletier et al. 2005 (Ds)
 Tritonymph: Behan-Pelletier et al. 2005 (Ds, FB)
 Dendroeremaeus krantzi Behan-Pelletier et al., 2005
 Larva: Behan-Pelletier et al. 2005 (Ds, FB, LSA)
 Protonymph: Behan-Pelletier et al. 2005 (Ds, LSA)
 Deutonymph: Behan-Pelletier et al. 2005 (Ds, LSA)
 Tritonymph: Behan-Pelletier et al. 2005 (Ds, FB, LSA)
description: Published as part of Norton, Roy A. & Ermilov, Sergey G., 2014, Catalogue and historical overview of juvenile instars of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida), pp. 1-132 in Zootaxa 3833 (1) on page 76, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3833.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5122134
"SAMSON AGONISTES" AND "OEDIPUS TYRANNUS" AS AFFIRMATIONS OF THE TRUTH OF PROPHECY
Creators: name: Duerling, Nancy Suman
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4705
subject: Literary studies

description: Although Milton praises the Attic tragedians in his preface to Samson Agonistes, he does not explain why he is so drawn to Aeschylus, Euripides, and, particularly, Sophocles. A study of Milton's Greek drama and Sophocles' Oedipus Tyrannus reveals a shared belief: prophecy, the expression of divine foreknowledge, is a real world phenomenon which can be demonstrated by the fulfillment of individual prophecies. Awareness of specific prophecies motivates the actions of Samson and Oedipus and, consequently, structures the plots. A crucial distinction must be made between the two plays regarding the nature of divinity and its relationship to man. In Sophocles' play, the gods express their knowledge through the Delphic oracle without concern for the welfare of a particular man. In contrast, Samson's God, a Christianized Jehovah, offers prophecy and the means to fulfill it as an expression of His love and grace toward man. Even though Milton chooses a Greek form and Judaic subject, his depiction of the fulfillment of prophecy and the God who makes it is shaped by his Christian beliefs.
Detection of Ship Wakes in SAR Imagery Using Cauchy Regularisation
Creators: name: Yang, Tianqi
name: Karakuş, Oktay
name: Achim, Alin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Ship wake detection is of great importance in the characterisation of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images of the ocean surface since wakes usually carry essential information about vessels. Most detection methods exploit the linear characteristics of the ship wakes and transform the lines in the spatial domain into bright or dark points in a transform domain, such as the Radon or Hough transforms. This paper proposes an innovative ship wake detection method based on sparse regularisation to obtain the Radon transform of the SAR image, in which the linear features are enhanced. The corresponding cost function utilizes the Cauchy prior, and on this basis, the Cauchy proximal operator is proposed. A Bayesian method, the Moreau-Yoshida unadjusted Langevin algorithm (MYULA), which is computationally efficient and robust is used to estimate the image in the transform domain by minimizing the negative log-posterior distribution. The detection accuracy of the Cauchy prior based approach is 86.7%, which is demonstrated by experiments over six COSMO-SkyMed images.
description: 9 pages, 2 Figures and 2 Tables
The relationship between functional impairment, perceptions of self, and determinants of health in young adults' ability to assess and access mental health services
Creators: name: Rao, Sandy
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2022

description: Background: The burden of disease on individuals, families and their communities are is staggering in and of itself. However, the system burden that service users face has a compounding and potentially iatrogenic effect; whereby attempts to access the health care system actually exacerbates and further disenfranchises patients with mental illness. Purpose: This study aimed to develop a conceptual model to examine the measures of functional impairments, perceptions of self, diagnosis, determinants of health and the combination of measures, to assess the impacts on unmet healthcare needs. Methods: The study utilized data from the 2017-2018 Canadian Community Health Survey and focused on young adults aged 20 to 20 years old, from Alberta, Canada (N=1636). Binary logistic regression modeling was used as it is among the most frequently used approach for developing multivariable healthcare prediction models for binary outcomes. Results: Functional impairments—cognition and getting along with others, awareness of ratings of mental health, and diagnosis type had significant impacts on unmet healthcare needs. Conversely, determinants of health as a measure and the combination of all measures were not found to be statistically significant. Conclusions: Study findings are supported by the literature that positive social determinants of health are significant predictors of met healthcare needs, even when functional impairments are present. However, this suggests a need to study other diverse samples to understand the impacts of functional impairments, perceptions of self and diagnosis on persons with moderate to negative social determinants of health. Funding: None.
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 14 No. 3 (2021): Proceedings from the 8th International Society for Physical Activity and Health Congress
Additional file 15 of A heat-sensitive Osh protein controls PI4P polarity
Creators: name: Omnus, Deike J.
name: Cadou, Angela
name: Thomas, Ffion B.
name: Bader, Jakob M.
name: Soh, Nathaniel
name: Chung, Gary H. C.
name: Vaughan, Andrew N.
name: Stefan, Christopher J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S5. Heat stress-induced Osh3-GFP aggregates do not co-localize with membrane-bound organelles. (a) Cells expressing Osh3-GFP (green) under its endogenous promoter were co-labelled with established markers of various different organelles (magenta): mRFP-Sed5 (early Golgi compartments), mRFP-Gos1 (medial Golgi compartments), Sec7-DsRed (late Golgi compartments), mRFP-FYVE (PI3P-containing endosomes), DsRed-HDEL (endoplasmic reticulum; ER) and MDH (lipid droplets). Cells were grown at 26 °C and then shifted 10 min at 42 °C prior to imaging. Scale bar, 2 μm. (b) Wild type cells expressing GFP were grown at 26 °C (left panel) and subjected to a heat shock for 10 min at 42 °C (right panel). Scale bar, 3 μm. (PDF 638 kb)
Surface subgroups and handlebody attachment
Creators: name: Easson, Vivien R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57N10, 20H10, 57M50, 57N35

description: The main theorem of this paper generalizes recent results in Dehn surgery to the case of handlebody attachment. We consider attaching handlebodies and solid tori to the boundary of an irreducible, boundary-irreducible, atoroidal and acylindrical 3-manifold. We show that for a large class of homeomorphisms attaching these handlebodies, the fundamental group of the resulting manifold contains the fundamental group of a closed surface of genus at least two.
description: This is the version published by Geometry & Topology on 4 May 2006
Speaking FAIR implementation: moving from recommendations to supporting practical implementation by service providers
Creators: name: Toli, Eleni
name: Coen, Gerard
name: Papadopoulou, Elli
name: Athenodorou, Andreas
name: Vassalo, Valentina
name: Szaldobagyi, Adam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Research Data Management
Metadata
Semantics
FAIR implementation
Research data services

description: Semantic artefacts are important aspects of the FAIR principles and therefore the EOSC, which is being designed to enable them: EOSC as the “Web of FAIR data”. Since the FAIR principles were published, recommendations for the compliance of researchers have been articulated in various guides. Training is also offered by actors, such as OpenAIRE, RDA, and CODATA. Recently, discussions have shifted focus to the role of Research Infrastructures and Service Providers to address actions needed for enabling the FAIRness of data. Considering that services handle data as input and/or output in their workflows.

 This session is coordinated by NI4OS-Europe, in collaboration with FAIRsFAIR. NI4OS-Europe will highlight an activity to strengthen capacity of stakeholders to enable aspects of the FAIR principles which are most closely related to metadata and ontologies. Similarly FAIRsFAIR will present its work in this area.

 NI4OS-Europe Group of Experts: established to contribute to NI4OS-Europe activities via training and focused group discussions. The aim is to articulate best practices for FAIR implementation and provide a pathway on integrations and/or alterations that are necessary for enhancing existing services or new services that are onboarded to EOSC via the NI4OS-Europe pre-production environment. This collaboration contributes to maximizing compliance with the FAIR principles as well as offering experts the possibility of onboarding their services via NI4OS-Europe.

 The FAIRsFAIR “FAIR Semantics” Task: aims to support the creation of a federated semantic space by harmonising practices in the development and usage of semantics in representing and describing information and knowledge. It establishes guidelines for practitioners, repositories, the community, and related stakeholders. The FAIR Semantics recommendations consist of 17 Preliminary Recommendations related to the FAIR principles, and 14 Best Practices aimed at harmonising the approach to handling, using and developing semantic artefacts.
Association among relevance, recommendation and motivation to the physical activity practice of health professionals
Creators: name: Sposito, Letícia
name: Da Cruz, Joyce
name: Kokubun, Eduardo
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2022

description: Background: Practicing physical activity (PA) from a more autonomous motivation can favor the maintenance of PA practice and encourage health promotion behaviors. Purpose: To associate the relevance attributed to PA content, frequency of recommendation and PA time with the motivation for the practice of primary health care professionals (PHCP). Methods: The sample was comprising 107 PHCP from 22 health units in the city of Rio Claro, SP, Brazil, being 90.7% female, with a mean age of 39.94+9.42 years and working time of 7 years and 1 month. The BREQ-3 questionnaire was used to measure the motivation to practice PA, the IPAQ questionnaire for the PA time and closed questions to assess the relevance attributed to PA and frequency of recommendation by the PAPS. Motivation data were dichotomized from the group mean (more intrinsic and less intrinsic motivation) and PA from the recommendations (<149 min/week and >150min/week). The chi-square test was applied, adopting p=0.05. Results: Professionals who have a more internal motivation to practice PA tend to classify PA as “very important” (62% p=0.00). Classifying PA as “very important” has been associated with recommending more PA to the health users (73% p=0.00). Also, having the most intrinsic motivation was associated with values ​​>150 min/week of PA (56% p=0.00). Conclusions: Suggesting strategies that encourage more internal motivation for the PA practice of PAPS can lead to health promotion actions and more time of PA. Funding: Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES).
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 14 No. 3 (2021): Proceedings from the 8th International Society for Physical Activity and Health Congress
"SAMSON AGONISTES" AND "OEDIPUS TYRANNUS" AS AFFIRMATIONS OF THE TRUTH OF PROPHECY
Creators: name: Duerling, Nancy Suman
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Although Milton praises the Attic tragedians in his preface to Samson Agonistes, he does not explain why he is so drawn to Aeschylus, Euripides, and, particularly, Sophocles. A study of Milton's Greek drama and Sophocles' Oedipus Tyrannus reveals a shared belief: prophecy, the expression of divine foreknowledge, is a real world phenomenon which can be demonstrated by the fulfillment of individual prophecies. Awareness of specific prophecies motivates the actions of Samson and Oedipus and, consequently, structures the plots. A crucial distinction must be made between the two plays regarding the nature of divinity and its relationship to man. In Sophocles' play, the gods express their knowledge through the Delphic oracle without concern for the welfare of a particular man. In contrast, Samson's God, a Christianized Jehovah, offers prophecy and the means to fulfill it as an expression of His love and grace toward man. Even though Milton chooses a Greek form and Judaic subject, his depiction of the fulfillment of prophecy and the God who makes it is shaped by his Christian beliefs.
The quest for hot gas in the halo of NGC 1511
Creators: name: Dahlem, M.
name: Ehle, M.
name: Jansen, F.
name: Heckman, T. M.
name: Weaver, K. A.
name: Strickland, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: XMM-Newton observations of the starburst galaxy NGC 1511 reveal the presence of a previously unknown extended hot gaseous phase of its ISM, which partly extends out of the disk plane. The emission distribution is asymmetric, being brightest in the eastern half of the galaxy, where also radio continuum observations suggest the highest level of star formation. Spectral analysis of the integral 0.2-12 keV X-ray emission from NGC 1511 indicates a complex emission composition. A model comprising a power law plus thermal plasma component, both absorbed by foreground gas, cannot explain all details of the observed spectrum, requiring a third spectral component to be added. This component can be a second thermal plasma, but other spectral models can be fitted as well. Its X-ray properties characterize NGC 1511 as a starburst galaxy. The X-ray-to-infrared luminosity ratio is consistent with this result. Together with the X-ray data, XMM-Newton obtained UV images of NGC 1511, tracing massive stars heating the ambient gas, which is then seen in Hαemission. UV, Hαand near-infrared imagery suggest that NGC 1511 is disturbed, most likely by its two small companions, NGC 1511a and NGC 1511b.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in A&A