cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Theory of electric field breakdown nucleation due to mobile dislocations
Creators: name: Engelberg, Eliyahu Zvi
name: Yashar, Ayelet Badichi
name: Ashkenazy, Yinon
name: Assaf, Michael
name: Popov, Inna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model is described, in which electrical breakdown in high-voltage systems is caused by stochastic fluctuations of the mobile dislocation population in the cathode. In this model, the mobile dislocation density normally fluctuates, with a finite probability to undergo a critical transition due to the effects of the external field. It is suggested that once such a transition occurs, the mobile dislocation density will increase deterministically, leading to electrical breakdown. Model parametrization is achieved via microscopic analysis of OFHC Cu cathode samples from the CERN CLIC project, allowing the creation and depletion rates of mobile dislocations to be estimated as a function of the initial physical condition of the material and the applied electric field. We find analytical expressions for the mean breakdown time and quasistationary probability distribution of the mobile dislocation density, and verify these results by using a Gillespie algorithm. A least-squares algorithm is used to fit these results with available experimental data of the dependence of the breakdown rate on the applied strength of the electric field and on temperature. The effects of the variation of some of the assumptions of the physical model are considered, and a number of additional experiments to validate the model are proposed, which include examining the effects of the temperature and pulse length, as well as of a time-dependent electric field, on the breakdown rate. Finally, applications of the model are discussed, including the usage of the quasistatic probability distribution to predict breakdowns, and applying the predictions of the model to improve the conditioning process of the cathode material.
description: 15 pages, 19 figures
Additional file of MicroBVS: Dirichlet-tree multinomial regression models with Bayesian variable selection - an R package
Creators: name: Koslovsky, Matthew D.
name: Vannucci, Marina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file of MicroBVS: Dirichlet-tree multinomial regression models with Bayesian variable selection - an R package
MOESM9 of A ligation-based single-stranded library preparation method to analyze cell-free DNA and synthetic oligos
Creators: name: Troll, Christopher
name: Kapp, Joshua
name: Rao, Varsha
name: Harkins, Kelly
name: Cole, Charles
name: Naughton, Colin
name: Morgan, Jessica
name: Shapiro, Beth
name: Green, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 9: Table S6. SRSLY adapter design. (docx 22â€‰kb)
Exomalopsis (Exomalopsis) pubescens Cresson 1865
Creators: name: Genaro, Julio A.
name: Franz, Nico M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Exomalopsis
Exomalopsis pubescens

description: Exomalopsis (Exomalopsis) pubescens Cresson
 Exomalopsis pubescens Cresson, 1865: 192. Holotype male in CG-IES.
 GD: Grenada, Grenadines, St. Kitts (first record) St. Vincent, Trinidad, and United States Virgin Islands (St. Croix; first record) (Timberlake 1980).
 Although the type locality is Cuba this species has never been collected on that island. Perhaps there is a mistake in the type specimens‘s locality data. New records: ST KITTS, South Friars bay, 5 km 17°16.5’N, 62°40.7’W, 15.ii.2002, coll. D. Brzoska, det. R. W. Brooks, 2002 (female, NHMUK); ST CROIX, WI, F.5024, 6.iii.1925, det. J. A. Genaro, 2006 (female, NHMUK).
description: Published as part of Genaro, Julio A. & Franz, Nico M., 2008, The bees of Greater Puerto Rico (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), pp. 1-24 in Insecta Mundi 2008 (40) on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5169664
Additional file 1 of Endometrial scratch vs no intervention in egg donation cycles: the ENDOSCRATCH trial protocol
Creators: name: Izquierdo, Alexandra
name: De La Fuente, Laura
name: Spies, Katharina
name: Rayward, Jennifer
name: López, Lourdes
name: Lora, David
name: Galindo, Alberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Participant timeline figure.
Signatures of red-shifted footpoints in the quiescent coronal loop system
Creators: name: Rao, Yamini K.
name: Srivastava, Abhishek K.
name: Kayshap, Pradeep
name: Dwivedi, Bhola N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observed quiescent coronal loops using multi-wavelength observations from the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) on 2016 April 13. The flows at the footpoints of such loop systems are studied using spectral data from Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS). The Doppler velocity distributions at the footpoints lying in the moss region show the negligible or small flows at Ni I, Mg II k3 and C II line corresponding to upper photospheric and chromospheric emissions. Significant red-shifts (downflows) ranging from (1 to 7) km/s are observed at Si IV (1393.78 A; log(T/K) = 4.8) which is found to be consistent with the existing results regarding dynamical loop systems and moss regions. Such downflows agree well with the impulsive heating mechanism reported earlier.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures (In press, Annales Geophysicae)
Additional file 1 of Male spiny frogs enter the underwater battlefield with loose skin exhibiting enhanced penetration of capillaries into the epidermis
Creators: name: Xu, Shuang
name: Dai, Qiang
name: Zheng, Yuchi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Plots between the extent of capillaries penetrating the epidermis, thickness of the epidermis, perfused subepidermal capillary density, and stratum compactum thickness across ten body regions in Leptobrachium boringii. Symbols are used to distinguish individuals of the same group, and regional mean values are plotted. The P values were derived from generalized linear mixed models where individual was included as a random factor. MDPL: average minimum diffusion path length of subepidermal capillaries.
Dark Energy, Expansion History of the Universe, and SNAP
Creators: name: Linder, Eric V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This talk presents a pedagogical discussion of how precision distance-redshift observations can map out the recent expansion history of the universe, including the present acceleration and the transition to matter dominated deceleration. The proposed Supernova/Acceleration Probe (SNAP) will carry out observations determining the components and equations of state of the energy density, providing insights into the cosmological model, the nature of the accelerating dark energy, and potentially clues to fundamental high energy physics theories and gravitation. This includes the ability to distinguish between various dynamical scalar field models for the dark energy, as well as higher dimension and alternate gravity theories. A new, advantageous parametrization for the study of dark energy to high redshift is also presented.
description: 9 pages; Talk at 3rd Tropical Workshop on Particle Physics and Cosmology, August 2002
Two-neutrino double beta decay within Fully-Renormalized QRPA: Effect of the restoration of the Ikeda sum rule
Creators: name: Pacearescu, L.
name: Rodin, V.
name: Simkovic, F.
name: Faessler, Amand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently proposed Fully-Renormalized QRPA (FR-QRPA), which fullfils the Ikeda sum rule (ISR) exactly, is applied to the two-neutrino double beta decay of $^{76}$Ge, $^{82}$Se, $^{100}$Mo, $^{116}$Cd, $^{128}$Te and $^{130}$Xe. The results obtained are compared with those of other approaches, standard QRPA and self-consistent QRPA (SCQRPA). The similarities and the differences among the methods are discussed. The influence of the restoration of the Ikeda sum rule on the $2νββ$-decay amplitude is analyzed.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures
Nomada pilipes
Creators: name: Genaro, Julio A.
name: Franz, Nico M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Nomada
Nomada pilipes

description: Nomada pilipes (Cresson) (Fig. 24)
 Pasites pilipes Cresson, 1865: 183. Holotype female in ANSP.
 GD: Cuba (including Isla de La Juventud), Hispaniola, Jamaica, and Puerto Rico (Genaro 2007).
description: Published as part of Genaro, Julio A. & Franz, Nico M., 2008, The bees of Greater Puerto Rico (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), pp. 1-24 in Insecta Mundi 2008 (40) on page 13, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5169664
On the polynomiality of orbifold Gromov--Witten theory of root stacks
Creators: name: Tseng, Hsian-Hua
name: You, Fenglong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In \cite{TY18}, higher genus Gromov--Witten invariants of the stack of $r$-th roots of a smooth projective variety $X$ along a smooth divisor $D$ are shown to be polynomials in $r$. In this paper we study the degrees and coefficients of these polynomials.
description: 14 pages. Revised according to referees' comments. To appear in Mathematische Zeitschrift
RIVERBANK EROSION RATES IN THE WHITE CLAY CREEK WATERSHED, PA
Creators: name: McCarthy, Kristen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 40601 Geomorphology and Regolith and Landscape Evolution
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Thesis Paper from Master's Degree in Geological Sciences from the University of Delaware
MOESM1 of Efficient computation of stochastic cell-size transient dynamics
Creators: name: Nieto-Acuna, Cesar Augusto
name: Vargas-Garcia, Cesar Augusto
name: Abhyudai Singh
name: Pedraza, Juan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary information.
Learning Sensor Placement from Demonstration for UAV networks
Creators: name: Benbihi, Assia
name: Geist, Matthieu
name: Pradalier, Cédric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This work demonstrates how to leverage previous network expert demonstrations of UAV deployment to automate the drones placement in civil applications. Optimal UAV placement is an NP-complete problem: it requires a closed-form utility function that defines the environment and the UAV constraints, it is not unique and must be defined for each new UAV mission. This complex and time-consuming process hinders the development of UAV-networks in civil applications. We propose a method that leverages previous network expert solutions of UAV-network deployment to learn the expert's untold utility function form demonstrations only. This is especially interesting as it may be difficult for the inspection expert to explicit his expertise into such a function as it is too complex. Once learned, our model generates a utility function which maxima match expert UAV locations. We test this method on a Wi-Fi UAV network application inside a crowd simulator and reach similar quality-of-service as the expert. We show that our method is not limited to this UAV application and can be extended to other missions such as building monitoring.
B --> pi and B --> K transitions in partially quenched chiral perturbation theory
Creators: name: Becirevic, Damir
name: Prelovsek, Sasa
name: Zupan, Jure
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the properties of the B-->pi and B-->K transition form factors in partially quenched QCD by using the approach of partially quenched chiral perturbation theory combined with the static heavy quark limit. We show that the form factors change almost linearly when varying the value of the sea quark mass, whereas the dependence on the valence quark mass contains both the standard and chirally divergent (quenched) logarithms. A simple strategy for the chiral extrapolations in the lattice studies with Nsea=2 is suggested. It consists of the linear extrapolations from the realistically accessible quark masses, first in the sea and then in the valence quark mass. From the present approach, we estimate the uncertainty induced by such extrapolations to be within 5%.
description: Published version
Nonminimal Inflation in Supersymmetric GUTs with $U(1)_R \times Z_n$ Symmetry
Creators: name: Masoud, Muhammad Atif
name: Rehman, Mansoor Ur
name: Abid, Mian Muhammad Azeem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A supersymmetric hybrid inflation framework is employed to realize a class of non-minimal inflation models with $U(1)_R \times Z_n$ global symmetry. This framework naturally incorporates models based on grand unified theories by avoiding the most commonly faced monopole problem. The predictions of inflationary observables, the scalar spectral index $n_s = 0.960-0.966$ and the tensor to scalar ratio $r=0.0031-0.0045$, are in perfect agreement with the Planck 2018 data. For sub-Planckian values of the field the $Z_n$ symmetry is only allowed for $n\leq 4$.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, published version
Additional file 1 of Endometrial scratch vs no intervention in egg donation cycles: the ENDOSCRATCH trial protocol
Creators: name: Izquierdo, Alexandra
name: De La Fuente, Laura
name: Spies, Katharina
name: Rayward, Jennifer
name: López, Lourdes
name: Lora, David
name: Galindo, Alberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Participant timeline figure.
MOESM7 of A ligation-based single-stranded library preparation method to analyze cell-free DNA and synthetic oligos
Creators: name: Troll, Christopher
name: Kapp, Joshua
name: Rao, Varsha
name: Harkins, Kelly
name: Cole, Charles
name: Naughton, Colin
name: Morgan, Jessica
name: Shapiro, Beth
name: Green, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 7: Table S5. Synthetic single-stranded oligo raw read counts. (docx 15â€‰kb)
Additional file of Endometrial scratch vs no intervention in egg donation cycles: the ENDOSCRATCH trial protocol
Creators: name: Izquierdo, Alexandra
name: De La Fuente, Laura
name: Spies, Katharina
name: Rayward, Jennifer
name: López, Lourdes
name: Lora, David
name: Galindo, Alberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file of Endometrial scratch vs no intervention in egg donation cycles: the ENDOSCRATCH trial protocol
Excellent electronic transport in heterostructures of graphene and monoisotopic boron-nitride grown at atmospheric pressure
Creators: name: Sonntag, J.
name: Li, J.
name: Plaud, A.
name: Loiseau, A.
name: Barjon, J.
name: Edgar, J. H.
name: Stampfer, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hexagonal boron nitride (BN), one of the very few layered insulators, plays a crucial role in 2D materials research. In particular, BN grown with a high pressure technique has proven to be an excellent substrate material for graphene and related 2D materials, but at the same time very hard to replace. Here we report on a method of growth at atmospheric pressure as a true alternative for producing BN for high quality graphene/BN heterostructures. The process is not only more scalable, but also allows to grow isotopically purified BN crystals. We employ Raman spectroscopy, cathodoluminescence, and electronic transport measurements to show the high-quality of such monoisotopic BN and its potential for graphene-based heterostructures. The excellent electronic performance of our heterostructures is demonstrated by well developed fractional quantum Hall states, ballistic transport over distances around $10\,\mathrm{μm}$ at low temperatures and electron-phonon scattering limited transport at room temperature.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
MOESM8 of A ligation-based single-stranded library preparation method to analyze cell-free DNA and synthetic oligos
Creators: name: Troll, Christopher
name: Kapp, Joshua
name: Rao, Varsha
name: Harkins, Kelly
name: Cole, Charles
name: Naughton, Colin
name: Morgan, Jessica
name: Shapiro, Beth
name: Green, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8: Figure S3. Effect of post index PCR DNA purification on SRSLY fragment length retention. (docx 156â€‰kb)
Bulk viscosity of strange quark matter in density-dependent quark mass model and dissipation of r-modes in strange stars
Creators: name: Xiaoping, Zheng
name: Xuewen, Liu
name: Miao, Kang
name: Shuhua, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the bulk viscosity of strange quark matter(SQM) in density dependent quark mass model(DDQM) under the background of self-consistent thermodynamics. The correct formulae, with which the viscosity can be evaluated, are derived. We also find that the viscosity in DDQM can be higher by 2 to 3 orders of magnitude than MIT bag model. We calculate the damping time scales due to viscosity coupled to r-modes. The numerical results show the time scale can't be shorter than $10^{-1}$s.
description: 11pages,7figures
Multidisciplinary Research: Implications for Agricultural and Applied Economists
Creators: name: Mooney, Sian
name: Young, Douglas
name: Cobourn, Kelly
name: Islam, Samia
name: Mooney, Sian
name: Young, Douglas
name: Cobourn, Kelly
name: Islam, Samia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: agricultural and applied economics
subject: faculty survey
subject: multidisciplinary research
subject: promotion and tenure

description: We detail the rewards and barriers to participating in multidisciplinary research (MDR) using a 2011 survey of applied economists at U.S. universities. We compare these findings with an earlier 1993 survey to assess if rewards and barriers have changed over time. Different administrative levels of U.S. universities are sending contradictory signals regarding rewards from MDR. External funding agencies convey positive signals. Although the scope and breadth of questions addressed by applied economists are changing over time, institutional incentives and reward structures are not keeping pace with these changes. Progress toward adapting to new professional demands has been slow.
Neutrino oscillations, and the origin of pulsar velocities and dark matter
Creators: name: Kusenko, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutrino oscillations in a core-collapse supernova may be responsible for the observed rapid motions of pulsars. Three-dimensional numerical calculations show that, in the absence of neutrino oscillations, the recoil velocities of neutron stars should not exceed 200 km/s, while there exists a substantial population of pulsars that move faster than 1000 km/s. A small asymmetry in the neutrino emission may be the solution of this long-standing puzzle. Such an asymmetry could arise from neutrino oscillations, but, given the present bounds on the neutrino masses, the pulsar kicks require a sterile neutrino with a 1-20 keV mass and a small mixing with active neutrinos. The same particle can be the cosmological dark matter. Its existence can be confirmed by X-ray telescopes if they detect X-ray photons from the decays of the relic sterile neutrinos. One can also verify the neutrino kick mechanism by observing gravity waves from a nearby supernova.
description: Invited talk at the 5th Workshop on "Neutrino Oscillations and their Origin" (NOON-2004), Tokyo, Japan, February 11-15, 2004; 10 pages, 2 figures
Mesoplia (Mesoplia) rufipes
Creators: name: Genaro, Julio A.
name: Franz, Nico M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Mesoplia
Mesoplia rufipes

description: Mesoplia (Mesoplia) aff. rufipes (Perty) (Fig. 27)
 Crocisa rufipes Perty, 1833: 149. Male holotype in ZSM.
 GD: British Virgin Islands (Guana Island), Greater and Lesser Antilles, Mexico to Brazil (Moure 1960b; Snelling 1994).
 The taxonomy of species placed in the genus Mesoplia Lepeletier is in an unsatisfactory state, hampered by inaccurate information on distributions and unresolved problems of synonymy. The usage of names for Antillean species is therefore compromised. Snelling and Brooks (1985) reviewed the genera of cleptoparasitic bees in the tribe Ericrocidini (misspelled as Ericrocini by these authors: refer to Engel 2005), including the genus Mesoplia, however that work did not extend to the species level. Moure (1960b) studied the holotype of M. rufipes, commenting on issues of synonymy, and established three species groups within the genus. He placed M. rufipes and M. azurea (Lepeletier and Serville, 1828) in the same group. Several authors have treated M. rufipes and M. azurea as synonyms without providing additional comments (i.e.; Cresson 1865; Gundlach 1886; Dalla Torre 1896; Friese 1902; Ducke 1912). According to G. Melo (personal communication, 2007), M. rufipes is restricted to the continental mainland; a revision of the species is in preparation and will clarify the proper names and distributions of the Antillean species, not clarified in Moure et al. (2007).
description: Published as part of Genaro, Julio A. & Franz, Nico M., 2008, The bees of Greater Puerto Rico (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), pp. 1-24 in Insecta Mundi 2008 (40) on page 14, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5169664
The chloroplast genome of Lagopsis supina (Steph. ex Willd.) Ikonn.-Gal.
Creators: name: Guo, Yupeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Molecular Biology

description: This is sequence of the chloroplast genome of Lagopsis supina (Steph. ex Willd.) Ikonn.-Gal.
The Gas-Star Formation Cycle in Nearby Star-Forming Galaxies I. Assessment of Multi-scale Variations
Creators: name: Schinnerer, Eva
name: Hughes, Annie
name: Leroy, Adam
name: Groves, Brent
name: Blanc, Guillermo A.
name: Kreckel, Kathryn
name: Bigiel, Frank
name: Chevance, Melanie
name: Dale, Daniel
name: Emsellem, Eric
name: Faesi, Christopher
name: Glover, Simon
name: Grasha, Kathryn
name: Henshaw, Jonathan
name: Hygate, Alexander
name: Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik
name: Meidt, Sharon
name: Pety, Jerome
name: Querejeta, Miguel
name: Rosolowsky, Erik
name: Saito, Toshiki
name: Schruba, Andreas
name: Sun, Jiayi
name: Utomo, Dyas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The processes regulating star formation in galaxies are thought to act across a hierarchy of spatial scales. To connect extragalactic star formation relations from global and kpc-scale measurements to recent cloud-scale resolution studies, we have developed a simple, robust method that quantifies the scale dependence of the relative spatial distributions of molecular gas and recent star formation. In this paper, we apply this method to eight galaxies with roughly 1 arcsec resolution molecular gas imaging from the PHANGS-ALMA and PAWS surveys that have matched resolution, high quality narrowband Halpha imaging. At a common scale of 140pc, our massive (log(Mstar/Msun)=9.3-10.7), normally star-forming (SFR/Msun/yr=0.3-5.9) galaxies exhibit a significant reservoir of quiescent molecular gas not associated with star formation as traced by Halpha emission. Galactic structures act as backbones for both molecular and HII region distributions. As we degrade the spatial resolution, the quiescent molecular gas disappears, with the most rapid changes occurring for resolutions up to about 0.5kpc. As the resolution becomes poorer, the morphological features become indistinct for spatial scales larger than about 1kpc. The method is a promising tool to search for relationships between the quiescent or star-forming molecular reservoir and galaxy properties, but requires a larger sample size to identify robust correlations between the star-forming molecular gas fraction and global galaxy parameters.
description: Accepted to ApJ, 29 pages with 9 figures and 7 tables
DEMANDAS E GARGALOS TECNOLÓGICOS DA AGRICULTURA FAMILIAR NO PARANÁ: A VISÃO DAS ENTIDADES REPRESENTATIVAS
Creators: name: PELLINI, TIAGO
name: DORETTO, MOACYR
name: MIRANDA, GIL MARIA
name: SUGAMOSTO, MARISA
name: TORRENS, JOAO
name: PELLINI, TIAGO
name: DORETTO, MOACYR
name: MIRANDA, GIL MARIA
name: SUGAMOSTO, MARISA
name: TORRENS, JOAO
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
Farm Management
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: O objetivo da pesquisa foi identificar as demandas e gargalos tecnológicos da agricultura familiar, contemplando a produção vegetal, animal, agroindústria e infraestrutura de moradia. O estudo foi realizado no Estado do Paraná, em 2004, através de questionário estruturado junto às entidades representativas da agricultura familiar e, depois complementado com sugestões daquelas entidades em relação às propostas de diretrizes para políticas públicas para esse segmento de agricultores. Constatou-se que na produção vegetal os problemas informados eram sobretudo relacionados com pragas e doenças, baixa produção, manejo e conservação do solo e melhoramento genético. Na criação de animais foram identificadas demandas principalmente em alimentação, genética e reprodução, infraestrutura de instalações e falta de capacitação do produtor e sanidade. Nas atividades de agroindústria familiar os problemas mais evidentes foram: qualidade dos produtos, transformação, e a legislação/gestão. Quanto à infraestrutura de moradia foram destaques problemas relacionados ao abastecimento de água, destinação do lixo e esgoto. As propostas de diretrizes a partir dos resultados do trabalho e de sua discussão estão fundadas nos seguintes pontos: fortalecimento e ajuste da pesquisa agropecuária e dos serviços de ATER; capacitação em agroecologia; programas de treinamento e educação; adequação de aspectos da legislação e envolvimento participativo dos agricultores familiares no desenho, planejamento e execução das políticas públicas.
Apis (Apis) mellifera Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Genaro, Julio A.
name: Franz, Nico M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Apis
Apis mellifera

description: Apis (Apis) mellifera Linnaeus
 Apis mellifera Linnaeus, 1758: 576.
Refer to Engel (1999a) for complete synonymy.
 GD: Cosmopolitan; present on most or all of the islands of Greater Puerto Rico, except Mona Island.
 The domestic honey bee, introduced from Europe by colonists in the 17 th century (Engel 1999a), has colonized Puerto Rico for a long time. According to Ledru (1863) and Gundlach (1887), the species was already well established in the island’s non-cultivated habitats.
description: Published as part of Genaro, Julio A. & Franz, Nico M., 2008, The bees of Greater Puerto Rico (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), pp. 1-24 in Insecta Mundi 2008 (40) on pages 14-15, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5169664
Analysis of the linear relationship between asymmetry and magnetic moment at the M-edge of 3d transition metals
Creators: name: Jana, Somnath
name: Malik, R. S.
name: Kvashnin, Yaroslav O.
name: Locht, Inka L. M.
name: Knut, R.
name: Stefanuik, R.
name: Di Marco, Igor
name: Yaresko, A. N.
name: Ahlberg, Martina
name: Chimata, Raghuveer
name: Battiato, Marco
name: Söderström, Johan
name: Eriksson, Olle
name: Karis, Olof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magneto-optical response of Fe and Ni during ultrafast demagnetization is studied experimentally and theoretically. We have performed pump-probe experiments in the transverse magneto-optical Kerr effect (T-MOKE) geometry using photon energies that cover the M-absorption edges of Fe and Ni between 40 to 72 eV. The asymmetry was detected by measuring the reflection of light for two different orientations of the sample magnetization. Density functional theory (DFT) wasused to calculate the magneto-optical response of different magnetic configurations, representing different types of excitations: long-wavelength magnons, short wavelength magnons, and Stoner excitations. In the case of Fe, we find that the calculated asymmetry is strongly dependent on the specific type of magnetic excitation. Our modelling also reveals that during remagnetization Fe is, to a reasonable approximation, described by magnons, even though small non-linear contributions could indicate some degree of Stoner excitations as well. In contrast, we find that the calculated asymmetry in Ni is rather insensitive to the type of magnetic excitations. However, there is a weak non-linearity in the relation between asymmetry and the off-diagonal component of the dielectric tensor, which does not originate from the modifications of the electronic structure. Our experimental and theoretical results thus emphasize the need of considering a coupling between asymmetry and magnetization that may be more complex that a simple linear relationship. This insight is crucial for the microscopic interpretation of ultrafast magnetization experiments.
O Que se Compra na Feira? Perfil e Fatores de Decisao do Consumidor em Lavras, MG.
Creators: name: Silvestre, Luiz Henrique
name: Neto, Exzolvildres Queiroz
name: Calixto, Juliana Sena
name: Ramos, Rosana Vieira
name: Antonialli, Luiz Marcelo
name: Silvestre, Luiz Henrique
name: Neto, Exzolvildres Queiroz
name: Calixto, Juliana Sena
name: Ramos, Rosana Vieira
name: Antonialli, Luiz Marcelo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: O mercado local não é apenas um espaço de venda de produtos, mas também de garantia da segurança alimentar, de fortalecimento da pequena agricultura e de dinamização econômica por reter por mais tempo o recurso no município, fazendo-o circular entre a população local, possibilitando a satisfação das necessidades. Mas o que os consumidores compram na feira? A opção de ir a feira está ligada apenas a aquisição de alimentos ou há outras características que os consumidores também compram? Quais são estes fatores que interferem nesta escolha? O objetivo deste estudo é identificar o perfil dos consumidores e os fatores de decisão de compra na feira de forma a orientar programas de estímulo ao consumo neste espaço. Para atender estes objetivos foram entrevistados 127 consumidores, e a partir das respostas obtidas foram realizadas: análise fatorial, análise de cluster e discriminante. Os resultados mostraram que as variáveis originais podem ser agrupadas em quatro fatores capazes de explicar 57% da variância: fatores sociais, atributos físicos/químicos do produto, diversidade no espaço da feira e interesse/consumo político. A analise de cluster permitiu identificar dois grupos de consumidores, que foram denominados “menos influenciados pelas variáveis de decisão” e “mais influenciados pelas variáveis de decisão”. A análise discriminante possibilitou identificar grupo de variáveis que permitem segmentar os grupos formados a partir da análise de cluster. Ao final dos textos são propostos caminhos para o uso destas informações para dinamizar a feira e apresentadas sugestões para novos estudos.
Production Contracts and Farm Business Growth and Survival
Creators: name: Key, Nigel D.
name: Key, Nigel D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: production contracts
subject: farm structure
subject: business survival
subject: instrumental variables
subject: hog production

description: Using farm-level panel data from the U.S. Census of Agriculture, this research examines whether hog producers with production contracts increased output more, or were more likely to survive in business over 5 years, compared with independent producers. Additionally, this research examines whether independent producers who adopted a production contract grew more than similar independent operations who did not contract. The local availability of contracts serves as an instrumental variable to address the potential endogeneity of the contracting decision. Results indicate that the use and adoption of production contracts affect farm size growth and survival differently depending on the initial size of an operation.
Topological doping of repulsive Hubbard models
Creators: name: Kesting, A.
name: Timm, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin configuration induced by single holes and hole pairs doped into stoichiometric, antiferromagnetic cuprates is considered. Unrestricted Hartree-Fock calculations for the three-band Hubbard model are employed to study spin-polaron and vortex-like (meron) solutions. Meron solutions for a single hole are found to be metastable with higher energy than spin polarons. We observe that the meron solution shifts from site-centered to bond-centered as the interaction is increased. Meron-antimeron solutions for hole pairs are found to be unstable. The results are in agreement with earlier findings for the one-band Hubbard model. However, we find that the Hubbard interaction of the one-band model has to be chosen similar to the one of the three-band model to obtain comparable results, not of the order of the charge-transfer gap, as previously expected.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
GESTÃO DO TURISMO NO ESPAÇO RURAL
Creators: name: Mendonca, Maria Cristina Angelico De
name: Batalha, Mario Otavio
name: Mendonca, Maria Cristina Angelico De
name: Batalha, Mario Otavio
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
International Development
International Relations/Trade

description: O turismo no espaço rural é uma atividade que está em evidencia e se mostrando cada vez mais promissora em várias regiões do Brasil. A região de Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul, é uma das regiões que está sobressaindo nesta atividade, com a preocupação de atender às exigências de qualidade e a um custo que o consumidor possa e esteja disposto a pagar. Assim, o presente artigo tem o interesse de apresentar informações sobre a gestão do potencial cluster turístico com ênfase rural em Bonito, MS que são: o processo de gestão do turismo tem sido conduzido de forma integrada envolvendo os territórios urbano e rural em um território turístico e ofertando o produto turístico Bonito. Existe um inventário turístico, o envolvimento de todos os setores e seus segmentos, existe coordenação, o respeito ao papel de cada um e existem regras. A integração entre os agentes pôde ser percebida nas ações empreendidas por eles de forma cooperativa e sob coordenação. O resultado da gestão do turismo no espaço rural em Bonito tem sido a estratégia do tipo competitiva, o nascimento do cluster e o crescimento do município. No entanto, em relação ao desenvolvimento e sustentabilidade, existem pontos falhos. Primeiro porque não existe um estudo direcionado para medir tais resultados e, além disso, as informações a respeito das variáveis social e cultural, na percepção dos entrevistados foram identificadas como negativas.
ASPECTOS SOCIOECONÔMICOS DA CULTURA DO COQUEIRO (COCUS NUCIFERA L.) NO MUNICÍPIO DE QUISSAMÃ - RJ
Creators: name: MOREIRA, FERNANDO RODRIGUES
name: PONCIANO, NIRALDO JOSÉ
name: CONSTANTINO, CARLOS OTÁVIO
name: PONCIANO, KÁTIA RODRIGUES DE SOUSA
name: MOREIRA, FERNANDO RODRIGUES
name: PONCIANO, NIRALDO JOSÉ
name: CONSTANTINO, CARLOS OTÁVIO
name: PONCIANO, KÁTIA RODRIGUES DE SOUSA
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Production Economics
subject: Cultura do coqueiro
subject: produtividade
subject: custo de produção
subject: controle gerencial
subject: comercialização

description: Objetivou-se neste trabalho avaliar os aspectos socioeconômicos da produção de coco do Município de Quissamã. Foram obtidos dados e informações dos produtores mediante questionários e acompanhamento nas lavouras. Grande parte dos produtores de coco desse Município possui dificuldades e deficiências em seu manejo de produção e no controle gerencial. Observou-se baixa produtividade; ineficiência dos recursos de produção; e instabilidade dos preços do produto no processo de comercialização entre outros fatores que resultam em reflexos diretos na baixa lucratividade desse empreendimento. Constataram-se alguns fatores determinantes da baixa competitividade da produção de coco, como os relacionados com controle de pragas e doenças; com a utilização de defensivos; com o gerenciamento de custos; e com a comercialização.
Agapostemon (Agapostemon) poeyi
Creators: name: Genaro, Julio A.
name: Franz, Nico M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Agapostemon
Agapostemon poeyi

description: Agapostemon (Agapostemon) poeyi (Lucas, 1856)
 GD: Bahamas, Cuba, and Hispaniola (Roberts 1972).
 Moure and Hurd (1987) cited A. poeyi from Puerto Rico and Genaro (2007), following these authors, did the same. However, there is no reliable evidence that this species occurs in Puerto Rico. The specimens cited by Dewitz (1881) as A. festivus Cresson, 1865 (a synonym of A. poeyi), and as A. poeyi were in all likelihood misidentifications.
description: Published as part of Genaro, Julio A. & Franz, Nico M., 2008, The bees of Greater Puerto Rico (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), pp. 1-24 in Insecta Mundi 2008 (40) on page 15, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5169664
MOESM6 of A ligation-based single-stranded library preparation method to analyze cell-free DNA and synthetic oligos
Creators: name: Troll, Christopher
name: Kapp, Joshua
name: Rao, Varsha
name: Harkins, Kelly
name: Cole, Charles
name: Naughton, Colin
name: Morgan, Jessica
name: Shapiro, Beth
name: Green, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 6: Table S4. Synthetic single-stranded oligos sequences. (docx 14â€‰kb)
Halictus (Odontalisctus) ligatus Say 1837, sensu lato
Creators: name: Genaro, Julio A.
name: Franz, Nico M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Halictus
Halictus ligatus

description: Halictus (Odontalisctus) ligatus Say sensu lato
 GD: Bahamas, Canada, Central America south to Colombia, Cuba, Jamaica, Trinidad, and United States (Moure and Hurd 1987).
 This species was previously regarded as the most widespread halictine species in the New World, however recent electrophoretic and molecular analyses have shown that two species are involved (Carman and Packer 1997; Danforth et al., 1998). The Caribbean species is Halictus poeyi Lepeletier (Carman and Packer 1997; Genaro 2007; L. Packer and J. A. Genaro, unpublished data). Ashmead (1900) recorded H. ligatus as occurring in Puerto Rico, under the synonym H. poeyi Lepeletier. However, Wolcott (1948) expressed the view that H. poeyi as listed by Ashmead is actuality one of the Lasioglossum (Dialictus) species listed above. In absence of evidence to the contrary, we accept Wolcott’s conclusions.
description: Published as part of Genaro, Julio A. & Franz, Nico M., 2008, The bees of Greater Puerto Rico (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), pp. 1-24 in Insecta Mundi 2008 (40) on page 15, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5169664
Recognizing Developers' Emotions while Programming
Creators: name: Girardi, Daniela
name: Novielli, Nicole
name: Fucci, Davide
name: Lanubile, Filippo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Developers experience a wide range of emotions during programming tasks, which may have an impact on job performance. In this paper, we present an empirical study aimed at (i) investigating the link between emotion and progress, (ii) understanding the triggers for developers' emotions and the strategies to deal with negative ones, (iii) identifying the minimal set of non-invasive biometric sensors for emotion recognition during programming task. Results confirm previous findings about the relation between emotions and perceived productivity. Furthermore, we show that developers' emotions can be reliably recognized using only a wristband capturing the electrodermal activity and heart-related metrics.
description: Accepted for publication at ICSE2020 Technical Track
Electronic Detection of Gravitational Disturbances and Collective Coulomb Interactions
Creators: name: Widom, A.
name: Drosdoff, D.
name: Sivasubramanian, S.
name: Srivastava, Y. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross section for a gravitational wave antenna to absorb a graviton may be directly expressed in terms of the non-local viscous response function of the metallic crystal. Crystal viscosity is dominated by electronic processes which then also dominate the graviton absorption rate. To compute this rate from a microscopic Hamiltonian, one must include the full Coulomb interaction in the Maxwell electric field pressure and also allow for strongly non-adiabatic transitions in the electronic kinetic pressure. The view that the electrons and phonons constitute ideal gases with a weak electron phonon interaction is not sufficiently accurate for estimating the full strength of the electronic interaction with a gravitational wave.
description: 7 pages LaTeX 1 figure afig1.eps
Sustainable Biofuels, Marginal Agricultural Lands, and Farm Supply Response: Micro-Evidence for Southwest Wisconsin
Creators: name: Mooney, Daniel F.
name: Barham, Bradford L.
name: Lian, Chang
name: Mooney, Daniel F.
name: Barham, Bradford L.
name: Lian, Chang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: cellulosic ethanol
subject: contingent valuation
subject: corn stover
subject: switchgrass
subject: technology adoption

description: Recent policy and research initiatives aim to make sustainable biofuel crops an important component of the nation’s agricultural and energy sectors, yet few studies have explored potential supply response at the farm level using survey information. This article utilizes contingent valuation (CV) data gathered from farmers in southwestern Wisconsin to assess the region’s near-term supply response to corn stover and switchgrass crop technologies. The ex ante supply model identifies characteristics that distinguish likely early innovators and provides response estimates. The econometric results reveal a relatively inelastic short-run supply, but some heterogeneity in reservation price across farm types and attitudes suggests that spatial biofuels agglomerations or ‘hot spots’ could be pursued.