cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Heterophlebus biumbratus
Creators: name: González, Christian R.
name: Elgueta, Mario
name: Rafael, José Albertino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Heterophlebus
Heterophlebus biumbratus

description: Heterophlebus biumbratus (Collin, 1933)
Oreogeton biumbrata Collin, 1933: 55 (in key), 69, fig. 13c.
Heterophlebus biumbratus: Yang et al., 2007: 453 (cat.).
Syntypes. One male and six females (NHMUK), one male (USNM), Chile: Puntra (Chiloe Is.), Castro, Casa Pangue, Puerto Varas.
Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Lagos: Llanquihue Province (Casa Pangue, Puerto Varas), Chiloé Province (Castro, Puntra).
References. Stuardo, 1946: 106 (cat.); Smith, 1967: 17 (cat.); Pont, 1995: 40 (typ.); Rafael & Chagas, 2014: 438 (list).
description: Published as part of González, Christian R., Elgueta, Mario & Rafael, José Albertino, 2021, A catalog of the Brachystomatidae of Chile (Diptera: Empidoidea), pp. 149-165 in Zootaxa 4969 (1) on page 158, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4969.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4746026
O COOPERATIVISMO E SUA IMPORTÂNCIA NO PROCESSO  DE DESINVISILIZAÇÃO SOCIAL DOS CATADORES DE  MATERIAIS RECICLÁVEIS
Creators: name: Priscila Tinelli Pinheiro
name: Humberto Ribeiro Júnior
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: SUMÁRIO: 1. Introdução. 2. Economia solidária: caracterização e desenvolvimento. 3. O movimento cooperativista e as suas formas de empoderamento como um sistema mais democrático de produção. 4. A luta dos catadores de materiais recicláveis frente ao fenômeno da invisibilidade social e a importância do cooperativismo. 5. Considerações finais. 6. Referências.
Comment on "ENN's roadmap for proton-boron fusion based on spherical torus" [Phys. Plasmas 31, 062507 (2024)]
Creators: name: Li, Zhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This comment discusses the feasibility of hot ion mode ${{T}_{i}}/{{T}_{e}}=4$ for proton-boron fusion which is critical for the roadmap proposed in Liu, M et al [Phys. Plasmas 31, 062507 (2024)]. The hot ion mode ${{T}_{i}}/{{T}_{e}}=4$ has been calculated to be far from accessible (${{T}_{i}}/{{T}_{e}}<1.5$ for ${{T}_{i}}=150\text{keV}$) under the most optimal conditions if fusion provides the heating (Xie, H [Introduction to Fusion Ignition Principles: Zeroth Order Factors of Fusion Energy Research (in Chinese), USTC Press, Hefei, 2023]), i.e., that all fusion power serves to heat the ions and that electrons acquire energy only through interactions with ions. We also discuss if hot ion mode of ${{T}_{i}}/{{T}_{e}}=4$ could be achieved by an ideal heating method which is much more efficient than fusion itself (near 20 times fusion power for ${{T}_{i}}=150\text{keV}$) and only heats the ions, whether it makes sense economically.
description: 3 figures
Quantum Machine Learning in the Cognitive Domain: Alzheimer's Disease Study
Creators: name: Akpinar, Emine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder, primarily affecting the elderly population and leading to significant cognitive decline. This decline manifests in various mental faculties such as attention, memory, and higher-order cognitive functions, severely impacting an individual's ability to comprehend information, acquire new knowledge, and communicate effectively. One of the tasks influenced by cognitive impairments is handwriting. By analyzing specific features of handwriting, including pressure, velocity, and spatial organization, researchers can detect subtle changes that may indicate early-stage cognitive impairments, particularly AD. Recent developments in classical artificial intelligence (AI) methods have shown promise in detecting AD through handwriting analysis. However, as the dataset size increases, these AI approaches demand greater computational resources, and diagnoses are often affected by limited classical vector spaces and feature correlations. Recent studies have shown that quantum computing technologies, developed by harnessing the unique properties of quantum particles such as superposition and entanglement, can not only address the aforementioned problems but also accelerate complex data analysis and enable more efficient processing of large datasets. In this study, we propose a variational quantum classifier with fewer circuit elements to facilitate early AD diagnosis based on handwriting data. Our model has demonstrated comparable classification performance to classical methods and underscores the potential of quantum computing models in addressing cognitive problems, paving the way for future research in this domain.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures and 1 table
Introductions to Joseph L. Arnold's History of Baltimore
Creators: name: Arnold, Joseph L.
name: Nix, Elizabeth M.
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2015
Subjects: history of baltimore
port city
baltimore
baltimore ports
baltimore harbor

description: How did Baltimore grow from a tiny hamlet in 1730 to the third most populous city in the nation in 1800? Joseph Arnold answers this question in the opening chapter of his sweeping account of two hundred years of Baltimore history. Arnold convincingly argues that Baltimore's success was not due to one charismatic individual who had a compelling vision or to an enthusiastic band of boosters who charted a pragmatic plan for economic growth. Rather, Arnold shows readers that the town’s success as a speculative settlement was birthed almost by the land itself. Arnold paints a picture of the gradual elevations that surrounded the harbor on the Chesapeake Bay, which seemed to provide an efficient route for tobacco rolling roads. When farmers exported their cured leaves to Europe in the 1730s and 1740s, Baltimore jostled for their business with many other tobacco landings along the basin. Arnold demonstrates the advantages of Baltimore’s location in the critical 1750s, when many nearby farmers switched to wheat as a cash crop. The swift streams that flowed into the harbor provided waterpower for grain mills, a crucial piece of the flour supply chain that demanded that farmers process cereal grains before they shipped them. In his comparisons to other fledgling towns in the Mid-Atlantic, Arnold points out that in the Baltimore region farmers could operate most efficiently. They grew their crops in the hinterland, hauled them to Baltimore for milling and then put their sacks of flour on ships that sailed directly to the West Indies and western Europe. The hills, streams and harbor seemed custom made for the profitable flour trade, and by 1776, Baltimore Town had grown into the sixth largest port in the colonies.
description: http://contentdm.ad.umbc.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p16629coll20/id/1044
Archive ofInternataional Society of Microbiota Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Dedicated for 5th world congress on Targeting Microbiota
Creators: name: Archive Of Internataional Society Of Microbiota
Publisher: name: Internataional Society of Microbiota
Year: 2017

description: This volume 4 (issue 1) is dedicated to the Targeting Microbiota 2017 World Congress which will be held at Berlin from October 26 - 27, 2017.
title: CT findings of renal replacement lipomatosis: A case report
Creators: name: Husain, Zahra S. M.
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Uroradiology & genital male imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: CT
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 67-year-old female, presented to the emergency department with two days history of left flank pain, fever, vomiting and dysuria. On physical examination, her abdomen was tender over the upper quadrants, with left flank mass felt upon deep palpation. Laboratory investigations showed leukocytosis and increased inflammatory markers. Urine analysis showed increased WBCs and pus cells in urine.

description: 67 years, female
Heterophlebus clausus
Creators: name: González, Christian R.
name: Elgueta, Mario
name: Rafael, José Albertino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Heterophlebus
Heterophlebus clausus

description: Heterophlebus clausus (Collin, 1933)
Oreogeton clausa Collin, 1933: 55 (in key), 67, fig. 13b.
Heterophlebus clausus: Yang et al., 2007: 453 (cat.).
Syntypes. One male and two females (NHMUK), Argentina: L. Nahuel Huapi, Puerto Blest. Chile: Casa Pangue, Puerto Varas, Puntra (Chiloe Is.), Castro.
Distribution. Argentina: Río Negro Province (Lago Nahuel Huapi, Puerto Blest). Chile: Región de Los Lagos: Llanquihue Province (Casa Pangue, Puerto Varas), Chiloé Province (Castro).
References. Stuardo, 1946: 106 (cat.); Smith, 1967: 17 (cat.); Pont, 1995: 48 (typ.); Rafael & Chagas, 2014: 438 (list).
description: Published as part of González, Christian R., Elgueta, Mario & Rafael, José Albertino, 2021, A catalog of the Brachystomatidae of Chile (Diptera: Empidoidea), pp. 149-165 in Zootaxa 4969 (1) on page 159, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4969.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4746026
Lagrangian cobordism and shadow distance in Tamarkin category
Creators: name: Asano, Tomohiro
name: Ike, Yuichi
name: Li, Wenyuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D12, 55N31, 35A27

description: We study exact Lagrangian cobordisms between exact Lagrangians in a cotangent bundle in the sense of Arnol'd, using microlocal theory of sheaves. We construct a sheaf quantization for an exact Lagrangian cobordism between Lagrangians with conical ends, prove an iterated cone decomposition of the sheaf quantization for cobordisms with multiple ends, and show that the interleaving distance of sheaves is bounded by the shadow distance of the cobordism. Using the result, we prove a rigidity result on Lagrangian intersection by estimating the energy cost of splitting and connecting Lagrangians through cobordisms.
description: 34 pages, 4 figures. v2: Revised, published in Selecta Mathematica
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 17774.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 29.03.1951, erstellt von Paul Wild
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1951

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
[Vallée d'Interlachen. Suisse]
Creators: name: Dufour, Cl.
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1846
Subjects: Berg

description: Interlaken mit Blick zu Mönch (links) und Jungfrau (rechts), davor der Männlichen
description: Cl. duFour
description: Gemäss Katalog Stuker Bern, auf den Hermann Koller in einer Notiz verweist, stammt das Blatt von "Coutant" (Coutant, Cecile?); gemäss Signatur von "Cl. DuFour" (ev. Elise Rose Cecilé Dufour 1824-1905)
description: Aus der Sammlung des Kunst-Antiquariats Hermann Koller, Zug Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
In-plane staging in lithium-ion intercalation of bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Astles, Thomas
name: McHugh, James G.
name: Zhang, Rui
name: Guo, Qian
name: Howe, Madeleine
name: Wu, Zefei
name: Indykiewicz, Kornelia
name: Summerfield, Alex
name: Goodwin, Zachary A. H.
name: Slizovskiy, Sergey
name: Domaretskiy, Daniil
name: Geim, Andre K.
name: Falko, Vladimir
name: Grigorieva, Irina V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ongoing efforts to optimize Li-ion batteries led to the interest in intercalation of nanoscale layered compounds, including bilayer graphene. Its lithium intercalation has been demonstrated recently but the mechanisms underpinning the storage capacity remain poorly understood. Here, using magnetotransport measurements, we report in-operando intercalation dynamics of bilayer graphene. Unexpectedly, we find four distinct intercalation stages that correspond to well-defined Li-ion densities. We refer to these stages as 'in-plane', with no in-plane analogues in bulk graphite. The fully intercalated bilayers represent a stoichiometric compound C14LiC14 with a Li density of 2.7x10^{14} cm^{-2}, notably lower than fully intercalated graphite. Combining the experimental findings and DFT calculations, we show that the critical step in bilayer intercalation is a transition from AB to AA stacking which occurs at a density of 0.9x10^{14} cm^{-2}. Our findings reveal the mechanism and limits for electrochemical intercalation of bilayer graphene and suggest possible avenues for increasing the Li storage capacity.
description: 30 pages, 17 figures
Heterophlebus creper
Creators: name: González, Christian R.
name: Elgueta, Mario
name: Rafael, José Albertino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Heterophlebus
Heterophlebus creper

description: Heterophlebus creper (Collin, 1933)
Oreogeton creper Collin, 1933: 54 (in key), 59, fig. 13b.
Heterophlebus creper: Yang et al., 2007: 453 (cat.).
Syntypes. Three females (USNM), Argentina: L. Nahuel Huapi, Puerto Blest, Bariloche; one female (NHMUK), Chile: Casa Pangue.
Distribution. Argentina: Río Negro Province (Lago Nahuel Huapi, Puerto Blest). Chile: Llanquihue Province (Casa Pangue).
References. Stuardo, 1946: 106 (cat.); Smith, 1967: 17 (cat.); Pont, 1995: 53 (typ.); Rafael & Chagas, 2014: 438 (list).
description: Published as part of González, Christian R., Elgueta, Mario & Rafael, José Albertino, 2021, A catalog of the Brachystomatidae of Chile (Diptera: Empidoidea), pp. 149-165 in Zootaxa 4969 (1) on page 159, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4969.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4746026
title: Mark Ravenhill's "Pool (no water)" and Martin Crimp's "Attempts on her life"
Creators: name: Wetzlmayr, Sarah
Year: 2011

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit beleuchtet die beiden Stücke „pool (no water)“ und „Attempts on her life“ der beiden zeitgenössischen britischen Theaterautoren Mark Ravenhill und Martin Crimp in einem postmodernen Kontext, sowie unter Einbindung poststrukturalistischer Theoriemodelle. Einen weiteren Anknüpfungspunkt stellt außerdem Hans-Thies Lehmanns einflussreiche und breit rezipierte Monographie „Postdramatisches Theater“ dar, in der auch für die beiden in dieser Arbeit behandelten Stücke relevante Thesen aufgestellt werden. Unter Bezugnahme auf Jacques Derridas Konzept der Différance, seiner Dekonstruktion der „Metaphysik der Präsenz“ und der damit einhergehenden Infragestellung des sprechenden Subjekts, kann die Konzeption der beiden absenten Protagonistinnen in ein Nahverhältnis zu den Grundthesen des Poststrukturalismus gerückt werden. Weiters ergeben sich bei der genauen Lektüre der beiden Theatertexte, sowie der Analyse ihrer wichtigsten Aufführungen Verbindungen zu Jean Baudrillards „simulacrum“ und „hyperreal“, sowie Möglichkeiten beide Texte im Licht von Foucaults Diskurstheorien zu betrachten. Die Unterwanderung konventioneller Theaterformen, sowie ihrer über Jahrunderte als solche angesehenen wichtigsten Eigenschaften, wie beispielsweise die Fähigkeit mimetisch abzubilden, ist ein weiterer Aspekt den sich beide Autoren bei der Konzeption ihrer Stücke auf die Fahne geheftet hatten.
[Gasthof zur Sonne]
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1864
Subjects: Zürich

description: Handschriftlicher Vermerk auf der Rückseite des Blattes: "Appenzeller: "Prof. Jul. Stadler z. Goldenen Ring""
description: Im Haus zum goldenen (oder gelben) Ring befand sich ab 1864 und bis zum Abbruch des Hauses 1891 der Gasthof zur Sonne, siehe dazu: Konrad Escher: Die Kunstdenkmäler des Kantons Zürich, Band V, Basel 1949, S. 183-184
Ways of Manifesting Collectivism: An Analysis of Iranian and African Cultures
Creators: name: Hamedani, Nina G.
name: Purvis, Tristan M.
name: Glazer, Sharon
name: Dien, Joseph
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2012
Subjects: culture
Iranian culture
African culture
human influence
cultural analysis
individualism
collectivism
social pattern

description: Intelligence analysts might easily misinterpret their observations made in a society other than their own, since their understanding may be filtered through the lens of the shared values, norms, and beliefs of their own culture. For example, given the information that farmers in Kandahar regularly pay the Taliban 50% of their earnings, an analyst might conclude that the farmers are paying extortion money, whereas an alternative probable conclusion might be that they are paying for protection against a corrupt national government. The latter interpretation could lead to a more culturally appropriate policy of working with the village elders to restore their influence as a substitute for that of the Taliban (Flynn et al., 2010).
In an initial report, Dien, Blok, & Glazer (2011) presented a cultural framework by which to analyze human
influence situations in collectivistic cultures. Cultural case studies of Afghanistan/Pakistan, China, and Japan
were evaluated within the framework. The present supplemental report extends this cultural analysis to Iranian culture and to three African cultures, specifically Somali, Tuareg, and Hausa.
Burghügel Biberlinsburg im Stockentobel bei Zurich v. Osten
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1888
Subjects: Hügel
Wald
Holzbrücke

description: Anonyme/r Künstler/in
description: Da es sich hier um ein Kopie einer ursprünglichen Zeichnung handelt, kann das Bild nicht mit Sicherheit auf 1888 datiert werden
DeepClair: Utilizing Market Forecasts for Effective Portfolio Selection
Creators: name: Choi, Donghee
name: Kim, Jinkyu
name: Gim, Mogan
name: Lee, Jinho
name: Kang, Jaewoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Utilizing market forecasts is pivotal in optimizing portfolio selection strategies. We introduce DeepClair, a novel framework for portfolio selection. DeepClair leverages a transformer-based time-series forecasting model to predict market trends, facilitating more informed and adaptable portfolio decisions. To integrate the forecasting model into a deep reinforcement learning-driven portfolio selection framework, we introduced a two-step strategy: first, pre-training the time-series model on market data, followed by fine-tuning the portfolio selection architecture using this model. Additionally, we investigated the optimization technique, Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), to enhance the pre-trained forecasting model for fine-tuning in investment scenarios. This work bridges market forecasting and portfolio selection, facilitating the advancement of investment strategies.
description: CIKM 2024 Accepted
O DEVER FUNDAMENTAL DE ATUAÇÃO SINDICAL NA  PROMOÇÃO DA TUTELA COLETIVA DO MEIO AMBIENTE  DE TRABALHO SAUDÁVEL
Creators: name: Lívia Davel Frossard
name: Carlos Henrique Bezerra Leite
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: SUMÁRIO: Introdução. 1 A atuação sindical no Brasil. 2 O direito fundamental ao meio ambiente de trabalho saudável. 3 O dever fundamental de atuação do sindicato na promoção da tutela coletiva do meio ambiente de trabalho saudável. Considerações finais. Referências.
ShennongAlpha: an AI-driven sharing and collaboration platform for intelligent curation, acquisition, and translation of natural medicinal material knowledge
Creators: name: Yang, Zijie
name: Yin, Yongjing
name: Kong, Chaojun
name: Chi, Tiange
name: Tao, Wufan
name: Zhang, Yue
name: Xu, Tian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Natural Medicinal Materials (NMMs) have a long history of global clinical applications and a wealth of records and knowledge. Although NMMs are a major source for drug discovery and clinical application, the utilization and sharing of NMM knowledge face crucial challenges, including the standardized description of critical information, efficient curation and acquisition, and language barriers. To address these, we developed ShennongAlpha, an AI-driven sharing and collaboration platform for intelligent knowledge curation, acquisition, and translation. For standardized knowledge curation, the platform introduced a Systematic Nomenclature to enable accurate differentiation and identification of NMMs. More than fourteen thousand Chinese NMMs have been curated into the platform along with their knowledge. Furthermore, the platform pioneered chat-based knowledge acquisition, standardized machine translation, and collaborative knowledge updating. Together, our study represents the first major advance in leveraging AI to empower NMM knowledge sharing, which not only marks a novel application of AI for Science, but also will significantly benefit the global biomedical, pharmaceutical, physician, and patient communities.
description: 53 pages, 6 figures, 10 supplementary figures, 2 supplementary tables
Component Selection for Craft Assembly Tasks
Creators: name: Isume, Vitor Hideyo
name: Kiyokawa, Takuya
name: Yamanobe, Natsuki
name: Domae, Yukiyasu
name: Wan, Weiwei
name: Harada, Kensuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Inspired by traditional handmade crafts, where a person improvises assemblies based on the available objects, we formally introduce the Craft Assembly Task. It is a robotic assembly task that involves building an accurate representation of a given target object using the available objects, which do not directly correspond to its parts. In this work, we focus on selecting the subset of available objects for the final craft, when the given input is an RGB image of the target in the wild. We use a mask segmentation neural network to identify visible parts, followed by retrieving labelled template meshes. These meshes undergo pose optimization to determine the most suitable template. Then, we propose to simplify the parts of the transformed template mesh to primitive shapes like cuboids or cylinders. Finally, we design a search algorithm to find correspondences in the scene based on local and global proportions. We develop baselines for comparison that consider all possible combinations, and choose the highest scoring combination for common metrics used in foreground maps and mask accuracy. Our approach achieves comparable results to the baselines for two different scenes, and we show qualitative results for an implementation in a real-world scenario.
description: Published on IEEE RA-L
Burghügel Biberlinsburg am Stockentobel bei Zurich v. Nord West
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1888
Subjects: Hügel
Wald

description: Anonyme/r Künstler/in
description: Da es sich hier um ein Kopie einer ursprünglichen Zeichnung handelt, kann das Bild nicht mit Sicherheit auf 1888 datiert werden
[Luzern mit Pilatus]
Creators: name: Schulz, Oscar
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1886
Subjects: Luzern
Berg

description: Luzern vor der Kulisse des Pilatus
description: O. Schulz Wmr.
description: Handschriftliche Notiz auf dem Passepartout: "Hauptpost 1886/87, Kuppel des Hotel Du Lac 1897"
description: Datierung gemäss dem Bau der Hauptpost (links im Bild) um 1886/87 sowie der Erweiterung des Hotel du Lac (Bildmitte) mit Errichtung eines Klosterkuppels 1897
description: Aus der Sammlung des Kunst-Antiquariats Hermann Koller, Zug Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
From the Janis-Newman-Winicour naked singularities to Einstein-Maxwell phantom wormholes
Creators: name: Gao, Changjun
name: Qiu, Jianhui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Janis-Newman-Winicour spacetime corresponds to a static spherically symmetric solution of Einstein equations with the energy momentum tensor of a massless quintessence field. It is understood that the spacetime describes a naked singularity. The solution has two parameters, $b$ and $s$. To our knowledge, the exact physical meaning of the two parameters is still unclear. In this paper, starting from the Janis-Newman-Winicour naked singularity solution, we first obtain a wormhole solution by a complex transformation. Then let the parameter $s$ approaching infinity, we obtain the well-known exponential wormhole solution. After that, we embed both the Janis-Newman-Winicour naked singularity and its wormhole counterpart in the background of de Sitter or anti-de Sitter Universe with the energy momentum tensor of massive quintessence and massive phantom fields, respectively. To our surprise, the resulting quintessence potential is actually the dilaton potential found by one of us. It hints us that, by modulating the parameters in the charged dilaton black hole solutions we can get the Janis-Newman-Winicour solution. Furthermore, a charged wormhole solution is obtained by performing complex transformation on the charged dilaton black hole solutions in the background of de Sitter or anti-de Sitter Universe. We eventually find that $s$ is actually related to the coupling constant of dilaton field to Maxwell field and $b$ is related to a negative mass for the dilaton black holes. A negative black hole mass is physically forbidden. Therefore, we conclude that the Janis-Newman-Winicour naked singularity solution is not physically allowed.
description: 20 pages,3 figures
Wolfram Syndrome
Creators: name: Chandak, Shruti
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Congenital

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 21 years
description: Clinical History: A 21 years old female presented to us with progressive visual loss since 1 year. She was a known case of type I diabetes mellitus since 6 years of age and had hearing loss since the past 5 years. Her polyuria and polydipsia had been attributed to diabetes... Final Diagnosis: Wolfram syndrome
Heterophlebus fuscus
Creators: name: González, Christian R.
name: Elgueta, Mario
name: Rafael, José Albertino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Heterophlebus
Heterophlebus fuscus

description: Heterophlebus fuscus (Philippi, 1865)
Brachystoma fusca Philippi, 1865: 763.
Oreogeton fuscus: Smith, 1967: 17 (cat.).
Heterophlebus fuscus: Yang et al., 2007: 454 (cat.).
Types. Sex and number not indicated in original description (not at MNNC, presumably lost), Chile: Valdivia.
Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Ríos: Valdivia Province (Valdivia).
References. Reed, 1888: 301 (cat.); Bezzi, 1905: 456 (list); Kertész, 1909: 1 (cat.); Melander, 1928: 13 (list); Collin, 1933: 55 (com.); Stuardo, 1946: 112 (cat., as incertae sedis); Camousseight, 2005: 91 (list).
description: Published as part of González, Christian R., Elgueta, Mario & Rafael, José Albertino, 2021, A catalog of the Brachystomatidae of Chile (Diptera: Empidoidea), pp. 149-165 in Zootaxa 4969 (1) on page 159, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4969.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4746026
Burghügel Friesenberg von Süden
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1885
Subjects: Hügel

description: Anonyme/r Künstler/in
description: Da es sich hier um ein Kopie einer ursprünglichen Zeichnung handelt, kann das Bild nicht mit Sicherheit auf 1885 datiert werden
LookAhead: Preventing DeFi Attacks via Unveiling Adversarial Contracts
Creators: name: Ren, Shoupeng
name: He, Lipeng
name: Tu, Tianyu
name: Wu, Di
name: Liu, Jian
name: Ren, Kui
name: Chen, Chun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.11
subject: 68-04

description: The exploitation of smart contract vulnerabilities in Decentralized Finance (DeFi) has resulted in financial losses exceeding 3 billion US dollars. Existing defense mechanisms primarily focus on detecting and reacting to adversarial transactions executed by attackers that target victim contracts. However, with the emergence of private transaction pools where transactions are sent directly to miners without first appearing in public mempools, current detection tools face significant challenges in identifying attack activities effectively. Based on the fact that most attack logic rely on deploying intermediate smart contracts as supporting components to the exploitation of victim contracts, novel detection methods have been proposed that focus on identifying these adversarial contracts instead of adversarial transactions. However, previous state-of-the-art approaches in this direction have failed to produce results satisfactory enough for real-world deployment. In this paper, we propose LookAhead, a new framework for detecting DeFi attacks via unveiling adversarial contracts. LookAhead leverages common attack patterns, code semantics and intrinsic characteristics found in adversarial smart contracts to train Machine Learning (ML)-based classifiers that can effectively distinguish adversarial contracts from benign ones and make timely predictions of different types of potential attacks. Experiments on our labeled datasets show that LookAhead achieves an F1-score as high as 0.8966, which represents an improvement of over 44.4% compared to the previous state-of-the-art solution, with a False Positive Rate (FPR) at only 0.16%.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures; Accepted to FSE 2025, to be published in The Proceedings of the ACM on Software Engineering (PACMSE)
[Porträt von Carl Spitteler]
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1900
Subjects: Spitteler, Carl1845-1924

description: Anonyme/r Fotograf/in
description: Blatt am unteren Rand handschriftlich mit der Nummer 8 versehen Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
West-Side Seton Hill Melds Religious and Racial Skeins
Creators: name: Nix, Elizabeth M.
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2015
Subjects: seton hill
baltimore
baltimore city
baltimore history
religious and racial skeins

description: Seton Hill might befuddle the most devoted Baltimore history bu . It is named after Mother Seton, but was she an Oblate Sister? Was Johns Hopkins University origi- nally located there? Is the park at its center public or private? When was all the modern housing built? Is it possible to drive into the neighborhood from the north? Why do all of its streets direct drivers back onto Martin Luther King Boulevard? Was “Hill” de ned di erently in the 19th century? The curious will be rewarded; a little digging reveals that the neighborhood tucked around St. Mary’s Seminary and Orchard Street Church is a mi- crocosm of 200 years of Baltimore’s history of religious tolerance, institutional innovation, racial upheaval, and urban renewal.
description: http://www.baltimorecityhistoricalsociety.org/pdf/BCHSFALL2015.pdf
Agn Negative And Positive Feedback
Creators: name: Maiolino, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Active Galactic Nuclei
AGN
Feedback

description: Numerous models and simulations expect that AGN should have a negative feedback effect on star formation in their host galaxy, by generating outflows and by injecting energy into the ISM and in their circugalactic medium. Recent models predict that AGNs may also have a positive feedback effect by enhancing star formation in some regions of their host galaxies.

I will quickly review these models and then mostly focus on the observational evidence (or lack thereof) of such feedback effects, thorugh different observational diagnostics, in different classes of AGNs, both locally and in the early universe.
Extended Stone Duality via Monoidal Adjunctions
Creators: name: Lenke, Fabian
name: Urbat, Henning
name: Milius, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.4.3

description: Extensions of Stone-type dualities have a long history in algebraic logic and have also been instrumental in proving results in algebraic language theory. We show how to extend abstract categorical dualities via monoidal adjunctions, subsuming various incarnations of classical extended Stone and Priestley duality as special cases, and providing the foundation for two new concrete dualities: First, we investigate residuation algebras, which are lattices with additional residual operators modeling language derivatives algebraically. We show that the subcategory of derivation algebras is dually equivalent to the category of profinite ordered monoids, restricting to a duality between Boolean residuation algebras and profinite monoids. We further refine this duality to capture relational morphisms of profinite ordered monoids, which dualize to natural morphisms of residuation algebras. Second, we apply the categorical extended duality to the discrete setting of sets and complete atomic Boolean algebras to obtain a concrete description for the dual of the category of all small categories.
description: This paper is the LMCS version of the FOSSACS'24 paper 'Monoidal Extended Stone Duality'
GIs and Koreans: The Making of the First ROK-US Status of Forces Agreement 1945-1966
Creators: name: Yi, BoRam
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2006
Subjects: Status of Forces Agreement
ROK-US Relations
Syngman Rhee
Park Chung Hee
Lyndon B. Johnson
Korean War
Vietnam War
Camptown
US Forces Korea (USFK)
GI

description: The Korean War shifted the fundamental dynamics of US-Korean relations. American
troops and money poured into the Korean peninsula and manifested America’s commitment to
the fragile Republic of Korea (ROK). The geopolitical implications and strategic roles that the
US Armed Forces in Korea (USFK) played were clearly articulated from the beginning of
deployment—to deter possible North Korean aggression and to secure American allies in East
Asia. USFK’s impact on the political and social lives of Koreans was, in contrast, not seriously
studied. The first ten years of the permanent stationing of an average of 55,000 young American
soldiers in Korea, however, made an indelible impact on the relationship between the two
peoples.
This dissertation examines the layered interactions between Koreans and Americans from
1945 through 1966, when Seoul and Washington signed the first Status of Forces Agreement
(SOFA). By focusing on how individual groups used and abused the unpleasant incidents
between Koreans and GIs in order to advance their political ambition, this dissertation argues
that the presence of a large number of American soldiers and the ensuing events played a pivotal
in the shaping Korean domestic political changes and US-Korean relations. This study, thus,
hopes to expand the definition of political actors in understanding bilateral relations. Not only
Seoul and Washington, but also Korean employees of the USFK, Korean prostitutes, antigovernment
activists, the press, and GIs played critical roles in shaping US-Korean relations
during the first decade after the Korean armistice.
description: http://history.uga.edu/graduate-program/publications/dissertations?page=5
TWIN V2: Scaling Ultra-Long User Behavior Sequence Modeling for Enhanced CTR Prediction at Kuaishou
Creators: name: Si, Zihua
name: Guan, Lin
name: Sun, ZhongXiang
name: Zang, Xiaoxue
name: Lu, Jing
name: Hui, Yiqun
name: Cao, Xingchao
name: Yang, Zeyu
name: Zheng, Yichen
name: Leng, Dewei
name: Zheng, Kai
name: Zhang, Chenbin
name: Niu, Yanan
name: Song, Yang
name: Gai, Kun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The significance of modeling long-term user interests for CTR prediction tasks in large-scale recommendation systems is progressively gaining attention among researchers and practitioners. Existing work, such as SIM and TWIN, typically employs a two-stage approach to model long-term user behavior sequences for efficiency concerns. The first stage rapidly retrieves a subset of sequences related to the target item from a long sequence using a search-based mechanism namely the General Search Unit (GSU), while the second stage calculates the interest scores using the Exact Search Unit (ESU) on the retrieved results. Given the extensive length of user behavior sequences spanning the entire life cycle, potentially reaching up to 10^6 in scale, there is currently no effective solution for fully modeling such expansive user interests. To overcome this issue, we introduced TWIN-V2, an enhancement of TWIN, where a divide-and-conquer approach is applied to compress life-cycle behaviors and uncover more accurate and diverse user interests. Specifically, a hierarchical clustering method groups items with similar characteristics in life-cycle behaviors into a single cluster during the offline phase. By limiting the size of clusters, we can compress behavior sequences well beyond the magnitude of 10^5 to a length manageable for online inference in GSU retrieval. Cluster-aware target attention extracts comprehensive and multi-faceted long-term interests of users, thereby making the final recommendation results more accurate and diverse. Extensive offline experiments on a multi-billion-scale industrial dataset and online A/B tests have demonstrated the effectiveness of TWIN-V2. Under an efficient deployment framework, TWIN-V2 has been successfully deployed to the primary traffic that serves hundreds of millions of daily active users at Kuaishou.
description: Accepted by CIKM 2024
J. J. Baumann s/m Hilty zr Erinnerung aus Jena
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1847
Subjects: Student

description: Dedikationssilhouette nach rechts von J. J. Baumann, gewidmet Johann Ulrich Hilty (1827-1906)
description: Anonyme/r Künstler/in
description: Handschriftliche Widmung unterhalb des Bildes "J. J. Baumann s[eine]m Hilty z[u]r Erinnerung aus Jena"
Codimensions of identities of solvable Lie superalgebras
Creators: name: Zaicev, M. V.
name: Repovš, D. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B01

description: We study identities of Lie superalgebras over a field of characteristic zero. We construct a series of examples of finite-dimensional solvable Lie superalgebras with a non-nilpotent commutator subalgebra for which PI-exponent of codimension growth exists and is an integer number.
Heterophlebus leptideus
Creators: name: González, Christian R.
name: Elgueta, Mario
name: Rafael, José Albertino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Heterophlebus
Heterophlebus leptideus

description: Heterophlebus leptideus (Philippi, 1865)
Brachystoma leptidea Philippi, 1865: 762–763.
Oreogeton leptideus: Smith, 1967: 17 (cat.).
Heterophlebus leptideus: Yang et al., 2007: 454 (cat.).
Holotype. Male (not at MNNC, presumably lost), Chile: Corral.
Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Ríos: Valdivia Province (Corral).
References. Reed, 1888: 301 (cat.); Bezzi, 1905: 456 (list); Kertész, 1909: 1 (cat.); Melander, 1928: 13 (list); Collin, 1933: 55 (com.); Stuardo, 1946: 112 (cat., as incertae sedis); Camousseight, 2005: 91 (list).
description: Published as part of González, Christian R., Elgueta, Mario & Rafael, José Albertino, 2021, A catalog of the Brachystomatidae of Chile (Diptera: Empidoidea), pp. 149-165 in Zootaxa 4969 (1) on page 159, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4969.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4746026
title: "Wenn man trotzdem lacht"
Creators: name: Schierke, Petra
Year: 2011

description: Kann bzw. darf Gewalt in einem komischen Filmkontext inszeniert werden? Die vorliegende Arbeit geht dieser Widersprüchlichkeit als Weiterführung der Diskussion um mediale Gewaltdarstellungen nach. Auf Grundlage einer eingehenden theoretischen Klärung der Begriffe Gewalt und Komik, werden in einer dramaturgischen Analyse von ausgewählten Gangsterkomödien die Formen und Funktionen der Komik im Zusammenhang mit Gewaltdarstellungen erarbeitet. Das Erkenntnisinteresse liegt hierbei auf den spezifischen filmischen, strukturellen Mitteln, mit denen Komik erzeugt wird. Neben der Frage danach wie Komik entsteht, interessiert, welche Funktionen das Komische in einem gewalttätigen Zusammenhang innehat. Die Problematik der medialen Gewaltdarstellungen soll aus einer anderen Perspektive als der bisher bekannten Medienkritik begegnet werden und auf diese Weise ein Beitrag zum Verständnis von komischen Gewaltdarstellungen im Film als Unterhaltungs- und Reflexionsmittel angestrebt werden.
Autumn Harvest
Creators: name: Delury, Jane
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2011
Subjects: autumn harvest
short story
french short story
france
creative writing

description: Jacques crouches in his father’s garden, coaxing leeks from the hard November ground.  Six rows of cabbages away, the old man is digging up bouquets of mâche with a grit-encrusted knife.  Jacques grabs a shoot of leaves and pulls out a stem, slick with saliva-like bubbles.  The leek slaps into the basket and his father looks over, his glasses steamed by plant breath into two opaque circles.
description: http://www.reduxlitjournal.com/2011/11/8-autumn-harvest-by-jane-delury.html
Precision Robotic Spot-Spraying: Reducing Herbicide Use and Enhancing Environmental Outcomes in Sugarcane
Creators: name: Azghadi, Mostafa Rahimi
name: Olsen, Alex
name: Wood, Jake
name: Saleh, Alzayat
name: Calvert, Brendan
name: Granshaw, Terry
name: Fillols, Emilie
name: Philippa, Bronson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Precise robotic weed control plays an essential role in precision agriculture. It can help significantly reduce the environmental impact of herbicides while reducing weed management costs for farmers. In this paper, we demonstrate that a custom-designed robotic spot spraying tool based on computer vision and deep learning can significantly reduce herbicide usage on sugarcane farms. We present results from field trials that compare robotic spot spraying against industry-standard broadcast spraying, by measuring the weed control efficacy, the reduction in herbicide usage, and the water quality improvements in irrigation runoff. The average results across 25 hectares of field trials show that spot spraying on sugarcane farms is 97\% as effective as broadcast spraying and reduces herbicide usage by 35\%, proportionally to the weed density. For specific trial strips with lower weed pressure, spot spraying reduced herbicide usage by up to 65\%. Water quality measurements of irrigation-induced runoff, three to six days after spraying, showed reductions in the mean concentration and mean load of herbicides of 39\% and 54\%, respectively, compared to broadcast spraying. These promising results reveal the capability of spot spraying technology to reduce herbicide usage on sugarcane farms without impacting weed control and potentially providing sustained water quality benefits.
description: 36 pages, 17 figures, 4 tables. Published at the Computers and Electronics in Agriculture journal
Hidden vortices and Feynman rule in Bose-Einstein condensates with density-dependent gauge potential
Creators: name: Bhat, Ishfaq Ahmad
name: Dey, Bishwajyoti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, we numerically investigate the vortex nucleation in a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a double-well potential and subjected to a density-dependent gauge potential. A rotating Bose-Einstein condensate, when confined in a double-well potential, not only gives rise to visible vortices but also produces hidden vortices. We have empirically developed the Feynmans rule for the number of vortices versus angular momentum in Bose-Einstein condensates in presence of the density dependent-gauge potentials. The variation of the average angular momentum with the number of vortices is also sensitive to the nature of the nonlinear rotation due to the density-dependent gauge potentials. The empirical result agrees well with the numerical simulations and the connection is verified by means of curve fitting analysis. The modified Feynman rule is further confirmed for the BECs confined in harmonic and toroidal traps. In addition, we show the nucleation of vortices in double-well and toroidally confined Bose-Einstein condensates solely through nonlinear rotations (without any trap rotation) arising through the density dependent-gauge potential.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E, 10 figures, 10 pages
Heterophlebus nigricornis
Creators: name: González, Christian R.
name: Elgueta, Mario
name: Rafael, José Albertino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Heterophlebus
Heterophlebus nigricornis

description: Heterophlebus nigricornis (Philippi, 1865)
Brachystoma nigricornis Philippi, 1865: 763.
Oreogeton nigricornis: Collin, 1933: 55 (in key), 64–66, figs. 12a-d (redes.).
Heterophlebus nigricornis: Yang et al., 2007: 454 (cat.).
Syntypes. Male and female (not at MNNC, presumably lost), Chile: San Juan.
Distribution. Argentina: Río Negro Province (Bariloche). Chile: Región de Los Ríos: Ranco Province (San Juan); Región de Los Lagos: Llanquihue Province (Puerto Varas, Casa Pangue), Chiloé Province (Ancud, Castro).
References. Reed, 1888: 301 (cat.); Bezzi, 1905: 456 (list); Kertész, 1909: 1 (cat.); Melander, 1928: 13 (list); Stuardo, 1946: 106 (cat.); Smith, 1967: 17 (cat.); Camousseight, 2005: 91 (list); Rafael & Chagas, 2014: 438 (list).
description: Published as part of González, Christian R., Elgueta, Mario & Rafael, José Albertino, 2021, A catalog of the Brachystomatidae of Chile (Diptera: Empidoidea), pp. 149-165 in Zootaxa 4969 (1) on pages 159-160, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4969.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4746026