cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Dysfunction in endocannabinoids, palmitoylethanolamide, and degradation of tryptophan into kynurenine in individuals with depressive symptoms
Creators: name: Comai, Stefano
name: Nunez, Nicolas
name: Atkin, Tobias
name: Ghabrash, Maykel F.
name: Zakarian, Rita
name: Fielding, Allan
name: Saint-Laurent, Marie
name: Low, Nancy
name: Sauber, Garrett
name: Ragazzi, Eugenio
name: Hillard, Cecilia J.
name: Gobbi, Gabriella
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Comparison of serum concentrations of lipid biomarkers and tryptophan metabolites in individuals with mild to severe depressive symptoms (MADRS score > 6) using a drug acting by increasing 5-HT levels (SSRI, SNRI or TCA) and in those not using a drug primarily acting by increasing 5-HT levels. Table S2. Correlation among serum lipid biomarkers and tryptophan metabolites in 33 individuals with absence of depressive symptoms according to a MADRS score ≤ 6. Table S3. Correlation among serum lipid biomarkers and tryptophan metabolites in 49 individuals with mild to severe depressive symptoms according to a MADRS score > 6.
BeppoSAX observations of the exotic black hole candidate GX 339-4
Creators: name: Chiappetti, L.
name: Haardt, F.
name: Treves, A.
name: Ricci, D.
name: Santangelo, A.
name: Mereghetti, S.
name: Belloni, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GX 339-4 has been observed by BeppoSAX twice in spring 1997 as part of a longer monitoring program. The source was close to the highest levels (50 mCrab) of the extended low state (as measured by the XTE ASM during the last 2 years). Its spectrum was quite hard, similar to the Exosat 1984 off state, but 40 times stronger. The source is detected up to more than 120 keV, enabling the possibility to study its high energy spectrum
description: 4 pages, 2 figures imbedded, To appear in The Active X-ray Sky: Results from BeppoSAX and Rossi-XTE, Nuclear Physics B Proceedings Supplements, L. Scarsi, H. Bradt, P. Giommi and F. Fiore (eds.), Elsevier Science B.V
Rechtskräftig abgeurteilte und verurteilte Personen in Hessen 2015
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strafverfolgung , Hessen , Statistik
subject: 360

description: Die Strafverfolgungsstatistik beruht auf einer laufenden Zählkartenerhebung bei den verfahrensrechtlich zuständigen Strafverfolgungsbehörden. Erfasst werden alle rechtskräftig (d. h. unter Umständen erst nach Durchlaufen aller möglichen Instanzen) abgeurteilten Personen nach bestimmten persönlichen und kriminologischen Merkmalen in Verbindung mit den begangenen Straftaten, soweit es sich um Verbrechen und Vergehen nach Bundes- und Landesrecht handelt. Es wird dabei nach Zählkarten für Abgeurteilte nach allgemeinem Strafrecht und nach Jugendstrafrecht unterschieden. Erfolgt im selben Verfahren eine Aburteilung wegen mehrerer Straftaten, die in Tateinheit (§ 52 StGB) oder Tatmehrheit (§ 53 StGB) begangen wurden, wird der Straffällige nur mit der Straftat statistisch erfasst, die nach dem Gesetz mit der schwersten Strafe bedroht ist. Werden dagegen mehrere Straftaten der gleichen Person in mehreren Verfahren abgeurteilt, wird der Täter im Sinne der Mehrfachzählung so oft registriert, wie in verschiedenen Strafverfahren rechtskräftige Entscheidungen gegen ihn ergehen.
[Letter, Zhu Yao Chang to younger brothers, Zhu Jiong Chang and Zhu Zhao Chang, reporting latest news, ca. 1906]
[朱耀昌致弟朱烱昌及朱炤昌, 告近況, ca. 1906]
Creators: name: Zhu, Yao Chang
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

Abstract
First and Second Order Phase Transitions in Maxwell--Chern-Simons Theory Coupled to Fermions
Creators: name: Kondo, Kei-Ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Maxwell--Chern-Simons theory coupled to $N_f$ flavors of 4-component fermions (or even number of 2-component fermions) we construct the gauge-covariant effective potential written in terms of two order parameters which are able to probe the breakdown of chiral symmetry and parity. In the absence of the bare Chern-Simons term, we show that the chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken for fermion flavors $N_f$ below a certain finite critical number $N_f^c$, while the parity is not broken spontaneously. This chiral phase transition is of the second order. In the presence of the bare Chern-Simons term, on the other hand, the chiral phase transition associated with the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry is shown to continue to exist, although the parity is explicitly broken. However it is shown that the existence of the bare Chern-Simons term changes the order of the chiral transition into the first order, no matter how small the bare Chern-Simons coefficient may be. This gauge-invariant result is consistent with that recently obtained by the Schwinger-Dyson equation in the non-local gauge.
description: 44 pages, LaTeX (+ 5 figures, attached at the end of this file)
Holographic dual of hot Polchinski-Strassler quark-gluon plasma
Creators: name: Bena, Iosif
name: Dias, Oscar J. C.
name: Hartnett, Gavin S.
name: Niehoff, Benjamin E.
name: Santos, Jorge E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the supergravity dual of the hot quark-gluon plasma in the mass-deformed ${\cal N}=4$ Super-Yang-Mills theory (also known as ${\cal N}=1^*$). The full ten-dimensional type IIB holographic dual is described by 20 functions of two variables, which we determine numerically, and it contains a black hole with $S^5$ horizon topology. As we lower the temperature to around half of the mass of the chiral multiplets, we find evidence for (most likely a first-order) phase transition, which could lead either to one of the Polchinski-Strassler confining, screening, or oblique vacua with polarized branes, or to an intermediate phase corresponding to blackened polarized branes with an $S^2 \times S^3$ horizon topology. This phase transition is a feature that could in principle be seen by putting the theory on the lattice, and thus our result for the ratio of the chiral multiplet mass to the phase transition temperature, $m_c/T = 2.15467491205(6)$, constitutes the first prediction of string theory and AdS/CFT that could be independently checked via four-dimensional super-QCD lattice computation. We also construct the black-hole solution in certain five-dimensional gauged supergravity truncations and, without directly using uplift/reduction formulae, we find strong evidence that the five- and ten-dimensional solutions are the same. This indicates that five-dimensional gauged supergravity is powerful enough to capture the physics of the high-temperature deconfined phase of the Polchinski-Strassler quark-gluon plasma.
description: 40 pages, 10 figures
title: 01_1703
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Code generation for generally mapped finite elements
Creators: name: Kirby, Robert C.
name: Mitchell, Lawrence
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Many classical finite elements such as the Argyris and Bell elements have long been absent from high-level PDE software. Building on recent theoretical work, we describe how to implement very general finite element transformations in FInAT and hence into the Firedrake finite element system. Numerical results evaluate the new elements, comparing them to existing methods for classical problems. For a second order model problem, we find that new elements give smooth solutions at a mild increase in cost over standard Lagrange elements. For fourth-order problems, however, the newly-enabled methods significantly outperform interior penalty formulations. We also give some advanced use cases, solving the nonlinear Cahn-Hilliard equation and some biharmonic eigenvalue problems (including Chladni plates) using $C^1$ discretizations.
description: 23 pages
Repository to Monitoring fast moving animals – building a customized camera system and evaluation toolset
Creators: name: Wittmann, Katharina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 410299
subject: Ecological applications not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 410204
subject: Ecosystem services (incl. pollination)
classificationCode: 460299
subject: Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified

description: This repository contains manual, code and dataset for the replication of the camera system and evaluation toolset in the publication Monitoring fast-moving animals-Building a customized camera system and evaluation toolset (DOI:10.1111/2041-210X.14322). We also kindly refer to our updated YOLOv5 version on github: https://github.com/seewiese/bee-finder
Top quark threshold production in $γγ$ collisions: current theoretical issues
Creators: name: Penin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The top quark-antiquark pair threshold production at future High Energy Photon Colliders is considered in view of the recent advances in the theoretical description of the nonrelativistic heavy quark dynamics.
description: 6 pages LaTeX, talk presented at the International Workshop on High Energy Photon Colliders DESY, Hamburg, Germany, June 14-17, 2000
Rechtskräftig abgeurteilte und verurteilte Personen in Hessen 2017
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strafvollzug , Hessen , Statistik
subject: 360

description: Die Strafverfolgungsstatistik beruht auf einer laufenden Zählkartenerhebung bei den verfahrensrechtlich zuständigen Strafverfolgungsbehörden. Erfasst werden alle rechtskräftig (d. h. unter Umständen erst nach Durchlaufen aller möglichen Instanzen) abgeurteilten Personen nach bestimmten persönlichen und kriminologischen Merkmalen in Verbindung mit den begangenen Straftaten, soweit es sich um Verbrechen und Vergehen nach Bundes- und Landesrecht handelt. Es wird dabei nach Zählkarten für Abgeurteilte nach allgemeinem Strafrecht und nach Jugendstrafrecht unterschieden. Erfolgt im selben Verfahren eine Aburteilung wegen mehrerer Straftaten, die in Tateinheit (§ 52 StGB) oder Tatmehrheit (§ 53 StGB) begangen wurden, wird der Straffällige nur mit der Straftat statistisch erfasst, die nach dem Gesetz mit der schwersten Strafe bedroht ist. Werden dagegen mehrere Straftaten der gleichen Person in mehreren Verfahren abgeurteilt, wird der Täter im Sinne der Mehrfachzählung so oft registriert, wie in verschiedenen Strafverfahren rechtskräftige Entscheidungen gegen ihn ergehen.
Der Strafvollzug in Hessen im Jahr 2015 Teil 1: Strafgefangene und Sicherungsverwahrte in den Justizvollzugsanstalten
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strafvollzug , Hessen , Statistik
subject: 360

description: Die bundeseinheitlich durchgeführte Strafvollzugsstatistik ist eine koordinierte Länderstatistik. Sie bildet neben der gerichtlichen Strafverfolgungsstatistik und der polizeilichen Kriminalstatistik eine der wichtigsten Grundlagen zur Beurteilung der Kriminalität. Die Strafvollzugsstatistik gibt Auskunft über die Belegungskapazität der Justizvollzugsanstalten des Landes und deren tatsächlichen Belegung. Gezählt werden alle im Laufe des Jahres eingewiesenen und entlassenen Personen (Gefangenenbewegung). Die demographischen und kriminologischen Merkmale der Strafgefangenen und Sicherungsverwahrten werden zum 31. März eines jeden Jahres erfasst. Dieser Bericht bezieht sich auf die Stichtagserhebung zum 31. März. Es handelt sich hierbei um demographische und kriminologische Merkmale der wegen Verbüßung einer Freiheitsstrafe (einschl. Ersatzfreiheitsstrafe) oder Jugendstrafe einsitzenden Strafgefangenen sowie Sicherungsverwahrten. So werden beispielweise das Geschlecht, das Alter und die Staatsangehörigkeit erfragt, aber auch die Art der Straftat und die Zahl der Vorstrafen. Nicht einbezogen sind alle anderen Insassen der Justizvollzugsanstalten, wie Personen in Untersuchungs- oder Abschiebehaft. Angaben über Personen, die auf Grund strafrichterlicher Entscheidung in psychiatrischen Krankenanstalten untergebracht sind, werden besonders ausgewiesen. Die Angaben für diese Statistik werden bei den Justizvollzugsanstalten erhoben.
On the universality of late-time correlators in semi-classical 2d CFTs
Creators: name: Banerjee, Souvik
name: Brijan, Jan-Willem
name: Vos, Gideon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of AdS$_3$/ CFT$_2$ correspondence, we present a systematic analysis of the late time thermalization of a two dimensional CFT state created by insertion of small number of heavy operators on the vacuum. We show that at late Lorentzian time, the universal features of this thermalization are solely captured by the eigenvalues of the monodromy matrix corresponding to the solutions of the uniformization equation. We discuss two different ways to extract the monodromy eigenvalues while bypassing the need for finding explicitly the full monodromy matrix - first, using a monodromy preserving diffeomorphism and second using Chen-Simons formulation of gravity in AdS$_3$. Both of the methods yield the same precise relation between the eigenvalues and the final black hole temperature at late Lorentzian time.
description: 40 pages, 8 figures
Optical Cages
Creators: name: Kumar, V.
name: Walker, J. P.
name: Grebel, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine array of metal-mesh frameworks for their wide-band absorption. These take the form of quasi-crystal optical cages. An array of cages tends to focus the incoming radiation within each framework. An array of cage-within-cage funnels the radiation from the outer cage to its inner core even further.
description: 11 pages; 6 figures
Kinematic response of ice-rise divides to changes in ocean and atmosphere forcing
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitaet Tuebingen
Year: 2019

description: The majority of Antarctic ice shelves are bounded by grounded ice rises. These ice rises exhibit local flow fields that partially oppose the flow of the surrounding ice shelves. Formation of ice rises is accompanied by a characteristic upward-arching internal stratigraphy (“Raymond arches”), whose geometry can be analysed to infer information about past ice-sheet changes in areas where other archives such as rock outcrops are missing. Here we present an improved modelling framework to study ice-rise evolution using a satellite-velocity calibrated, isothermal, and isotropic 3-D full-Stokes model including grounding-line dynamics at the required mesh resolution (<500 m). This overcomes limitations of previous studies where ice-rise modelling has been restricted to 2-D and excluded the coupling between the ice shelf and ice rise. We apply the model to the Ekström Ice Shelf, Antarctica, containing two ice rises. Our simulations investigate the effect of surface mass balance and ocean perturbations onto ice-rise divide position and interpret possible resulting unique Raymond arch geometries. Our results show that changes in the surface mass balance result in immediate and sustained divide migration (>2.0 m yr−1) of up to 3.5 km. In contrast, instantaneous ice-shelf disintegration causes a short-lived and delayed (by 60–100 years) response of smaller magnitude (<0.75 m yr−1). The model tracks migration of a triple junction and synchronous ice-divide migration in both ice rises with similar magnitude but differing rates. The model is suitable for glacial/interglacial simulations on the catchment scale, providing the next step forward to unravel the ice-dynamic history stored in ice rises all around Antarctica.
Kinematic signatures of reverberation mapping of close binaries of supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei
Creators: name: Wang, Jian-Min
name: Songsheng, Yu-Yang
name: Li, Yan-Rong
name: Zhe, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Close binaries of supermassive black holes (CB-SMBHs) with separations of $\lesssim 0.1$pc as the final stage of galaxy mergers are sources of low frequency gravitational waves (GW), however, they are still elusive observationally because they are not spatially resolved. Fortunately, reverberation as echoes of broad emission lines to ionizing continuum conveys invaluable information of the dynamics of broad-line regions (BLRs) governed by supermassive black holes in the central regions of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). In this paper, we demonstrate how to composite the hybrid 2-dimensional transfer functions of binary BLRs around the CB-SMBHs in AGNs, providing an opportunity of identifying them from reverberation mapping (RM) data. It is found that there are variation-coupling effects in the transfer functions, arising from the coupling of CB-SMBH light curves in the Fourier space. We provide semi-analytical formulations of the transfer functions for kinematic maps of the gas. For cases with the simplest variation-coupling effects, we make calculations for several BLR models and reveal significant distinctions from those of single active black holes. In principle, the difference is caused by the orbital motion of the CB-SMBH systems. In order to search for CB-SMBHs in time-domain space, selection of target candidates should focus on local AGNs with H$β$ double-peaked profiles and weaker near-infrared emission. High-fidelity RM-campaigns of monitoring the targets in future will provide opportunities to reveal these kinematic signatures of the CB-SMBHs and hence for measurements of their orbital parameters.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures, Accepted by The Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 1 of Efficacy and safety of Suxiao Jiuxin Pill in the treatment of stable angina (Qi stagnation and blood stasis syndrome): study protocol of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center clinical trial
Creators: name: Ruan, Xiaofen
name: Li, Yiping
name: Sun, Yuanlong
name: Jia, Meijun
name: Xu, Xiaowen
name: Huo, Li
name: Song, Wei
name: Yao, Yili
name: Wang, Xiaolong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*.
Additional file 1 of Parental genetically predicted liability for coronary heart disease and risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes: a cohort study
Creators: name: Hernáez, Álvaro
name: Skåra, Karoline H.
name: Page, Christian M.
name: Mitter, Vera R.
name: Hernández, Marta H.
name: Magnus, Per
name: Njølstad, Pål R.
name: Andreassen, Ole A.
name: Corfield, Elizabeth C.
name: Havdahl, Alexandra
name: Næss, Øyvind
name: Brumpton, Ben
name: Åsvold, Bjørn Olav
name: Lawlor, Deborah A.
name: Fraser, Abigail
name: Magnus, Maria Christine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Genetic variants used in the calculation of the genetic risk score for coronary heart disease. Table S2. Description of participants with and without genotype data in MoBa and HUNT. Table S3. Sample sizes. Figure S1. Associations between one SD higher maternal genetic risk score for coronary heart disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes (A) and between one SD higher paternal genetic risk score and adverse pregnancy outcomes in female partners (B), in MoBa and HUNT participants individually.
Coding sheet for CulturalAffiliation (Modoc Rock Shelter, IL (11R5)-1984 Fauna dataset Main Trench 1/4" Screen)
Creators: name: Colburn, Mona
Year: 2015

description: This coding sheet was generated by tDAR for culturalaffiliation - VARCHAR 77459 column from Modoc Rock Shelter, IL (11R5)-1984 Fauna dataset Main Trench 1/4" Screen dataset (398446) on 8/6/15 2:25 PM
Importance of Dipole Penguin Operator in $B$ Decays
Creators: name: Deshpande, N. G.
name: He, Xiao-Gang
name: c, J. Trampeti\'
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The importance of dipole penguin operator, $O_{11} = (g_s/8π^2)m_b \bar s σ_{μν}RT^a b G^{μν}_a$, on B decays is demonstrated. It is shown that branching ratios for the inclusive decay $b\to s s\bar s$, the semi-inclusive decay $b\to sϕ$, and the exclusive decay $B\to πK$ are enhanced by 20% to 30%. A useful consequence of this calculation is the inclusive $b\to ss\bar s$ spectrum which will be essential in isolating pure penguin process.
description: 11 pages, 2 figs, RevTeX
On the equivalence of Daviau's space Clifford algebraic, Hestenes' and Parra's formulations of (real) Dirac theory
Creators: name: Fauser, Bertfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently Daviau showed the equivalence of ordinary matrix based Dirac theory -formulated within a spinor bundle S_x \simeq C^4_x-, to a Clifford algebraic formulation within space Clifford algebra CL(R^3,delta) \simeq M_2(C) \simeq P \simeq Pauli algebra (matrices) \simeq H \oplu H \simeq biquaternions. We will show, that Daviau's map theta : C^4 \mapsto M_2(C) is an isomorphism. Furthermore it is shown that Hestenes' and Parra's formulations are equivalent to Daviau's space Clifford algebra formulation, which however uses outer automorphisms. The connection between such different formulations is quite remarkable, since it connects the left and right action on the Pauli algebra itself viewed as a bi-module with the left (resp. right) action of the enveloping algebra P^e \simeq P\otimes P^T on P. The isomorphism established in this article and given by Daviau's map does clearly show that right and left actions are of similar type. This should be compared with attempts of Hestenes, Daviau and others to interprete the right action as the iso-spin freedom.
description: 10 pages, nothing special, Submitted to IJTP special issue about the Ixtapa conference on `Clifford algebras and their applications in mathematical physics' eds. D. Ritz Finkelstein, Z. Oziewicz
Repository toMonitoring fast moving animals – building a customized camera system and evaluation toolset
Creators: name: Wittmann, Katharina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 410299
subject: Ecological applications not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 410204
subject: Ecosystem services (incl. pollination)
classificationCode: 460299
subject: Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified

description: This repository contains manual, code and dataset for the replication of the camera system and evaluation toolset. We kindly refer to our updated YOLOv5 version on github: https://github.com/seewiese/bee-finder
Color Unifed Dynamical Axion
Creators: name: Gaillard, M. K.
name: Gavela, M. B.
name: Houtz, R.
name: Quilez, P.
name: del Rey, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an enlarged color sector which solves the strong CP problem via new massless fermions. The spontaneous breaking of a unified color group into QCD and another confining group provides a source of naturally large axion mass $m_a$ due to small size instantons. This extra source of axion mass respects automatically the alignment of the vacuum, ensuring a low-energy CP-conserving vacuum. The mechanism does not appeal to a $Z_2$ 'mirror' copy of the SM, nor does it require any fine-tuning of the axion-related couplings at the unification scale. There is no light axion and uncharacteristically the lighter spectrum contains instead sterile fermions. The axion scale $f_a$ can be naturally brought down to a few TeV, with an exotic spectrum of colored pseudoscalars lighter than this scale, observable at colliders exclusively via strong interactions. The $\{m_a, f_a\}$ parameter space which allows a solution of the strong CP problem is thus enlarged well beyond that of invisible axion models.
description: 31 pages and 6 figures
Schizotetranychus tephrosiae Gutierrez 1968
Creators: name: Chalil, Suada Poolayulla
name: Kunnathattil, Maneesha
name: Kaimal, Sangeetha G.
name: Punathil, Thejass
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tetranychidae
Schizotetranychus
Schizotetranychus tephrosiae

description: 109. Schizotetranychus tephrosiae Gutierrez, 1968
 Schizotetranychus tephrosiae in: Gutierrez (1968): 3 –28; Nassar and Ghai (1981): 333 –396.
 Type host – Tephrosia striata.
 Type locality – Madagascar.
 Distribution – Delhi. Outside India – Madagascar and South Africa.
 Hosts – Eriobatrya japonica.
description: Published as part of Chalil, Suada Poolayulla, Kunnathattil, Maneesha, Kaimal, Sangeetha G. & Punathil, Thejass, 2024, A checklist of spider mites (Acari: Tetranychidae) of India, pp. 29-75 in Persian Journal of Acarology 13 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v13i1.78022, http://zenodo.org/record/10943449
What can BeppoSAX do about the 2-10 keV cosmic background ? A progress report
Creators: name: Chiappetti, L.
name: Cusumano, G.
name: Del Sordo, S.
name: Maccarone, M. C.
name: Mineo, T.
name: Molendi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the current status of the analysis of the MECS background using the entire dataset of the BeppoSAX Science performance Verification Phase. We have collected 360 ks of dark Earth instrumental background, 470 ks of bright Earth background and 1100 ks of blank field data. We are attempting to model the instrumental background in terms of its various components (in particular the spatial modulation of the residual contamination by the built-in Fe calibration sources), and then use this model, and the information on the vignetting and the PSF to derive the cosmic background in the 2-10 keV range
description: 8 pages, 9 figures imbedded, To appear in The Active X-ray Sky: Results from BeppoSAX and Rossi-XTE, Nuclear Physics B Proceedings Supplements, L. Scarsi, H. Bradt, P. Giommi and F. Fiore (eds.), Elsevier Science B.V
Ranked Reward: Enabling Self-Play Reinforcement Learning for Combinatorial Optimization
Creators: name: Laterre, Alexandre
name: Fu, Yunguan
name: Jabri, Mohamed Khalil
name: Cohen, Alain-Sam
name: Kas, David
name: Hajjar, Karl
name: Dahl, Torbjorn S.
name: Kerkeni, Amine
name: Beguir, Karim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Adversarial self-play in two-player games has delivered impressive results when used with reinforcement learning algorithms that combine deep neural networks and tree search. Algorithms like AlphaZero and Expert Iteration learn tabula-rasa, producing highly informative training data on the fly. However, the self-play training strategy is not directly applicable to single-player games. Recently, several practically important combinatorial optimisation problems, such as the travelling salesman problem and the bin packing problem, have been reformulated as reinforcement learning problems, increasing the importance of enabling the benefits of self-play beyond two-player games. We present the Ranked Reward (R2) algorithm which accomplishes this by ranking the rewards obtained by a single agent over multiple games to create a relative performance metric. Results from applying the R2 algorithm to instances of a two-dimensional and three-dimensional bin packing problems show that it outperforms generic Monte Carlo tree search, heuristic algorithms and integer programming solvers. We also present an analysis of the ranked reward mechanism, in particular, the effects of problem instances with varying difficulty and different ranking thresholds.
Homotropus kuroashii
Creators: name: Morishita, Shunsuke
name: Watanabe, Kyohei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Homotropus
Homotropus kuroashii

description: Homotropus kuroashii (Uchida, 1957)
(Figs 9 A–D)
Syrphoctonus kuroashii Uchida, 1957: 263.
Homotropus kuroashii: Dasch, 1964: 100.
Homotropus kuroashii: Townes et al., 1965: 404.
Specimens examined. JAPAN: [Honshu] 3F, Toyama Pref., Toyama City, Arimine, Inonedani, 15–22 IX 2009, M. Watanabe leg. (MsT) (KPMNH); 1F, ditto, 1–8 IX 2009, M. Watanabe leg. (MsT) (KPMNH); 1F (holotype), Nagano Pref., Kamikochi, 5. VII. 1954, Townes Family leg. (SEHU); 1F, Nagano Pref., Otaki Vil., Mt. Ontakesan, Hakkaisan, 6. VIII. 2010, K. Watanabe leg. (KPNMH); 1F, Nagano Pref., Otaki Vil., Mt. Ontakesan, Tanohara, 9. VIII. 2007, K. Watanabe leg. (KPNMH); 1F, Nagano Pref., Otaki Vil., Mt. Ontakesan, 25 VI–15 VII 2015, S. Shimizu leg. (MsT) (KPMNH).
Diagnosis. Antenna with 19–20 flagellomeres. Face coriaceous and matt; weakly punctate medially. Clypeus depressed apically; robes rounded at outer corners. Mesoscutum coriaceous and polished; densely punctate. Mesopleuron smooth and polished; often with coriaceous area below speculum; densely punctate except for on and below speculum (Fig. 9 C). Propodeum finely rugulose; posterior part of lateral longitudinal and lateromedian longitudinal carina and pleural carina present. Fore wing length 4.5–6.0 mm. Areolet present. Dorsal part of hind coxa coriaceous and matt. Metasoma dorsoventrally depressed in both sexes. T I 1.05–1.25 × as long as maximum width; strigose anteriorly and laterally; otherwise coriaceous. Latero-median carina usually indistinct; at most present on basal 0.3 of T I. T II 0.85–1.1 × as long as maximum width. Face without pair of yellow markings along each inner orbits (Fig. 9 B). Face black with yellow median marking which separated from clypeus (Fig. 9 B). Clypeus entirely yellow (Fig. 9 B). Malar space entirely black (Fig. 9 B). Yellow shoulder markings of mesoscutum present (Fig. 9 A). Scutellum yellow with black basomedian marking. All coxae entirely black (Fig. 9 A). Hind tibia white, darkened basally and apically, often with a black subbasal marking (Fig. 9 D). Metasoma entirely black.
Distribution. Japan (Honshu).
Bionomics. Unknown.
description: Published as part of Morishita, Shunsuke & Watanabe, Kyohei, 2025, Review of the genera Homotropus Förster and Syrphoctonus Förster (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Diplazontinae) from Japan, pp. 49-76 in Zootaxa 5588 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5588.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14896032
Additional file 1 of Comparing the monetary value of a quality-adjusted life year from the payment card and the open-ended format
Creators: name: Ye, Ziping
name: Liu, Fuyao
name: Ma, Jia
name: Zhou, Ziyang
name: Wang, Chen
name: Sun, Lihua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. An example of willing-to-pay question. This is an example of part 2 of the questionnaire, which contains a hypothetical health state and a WTP exercise. Individuals was asked to state the maximum amount he or she would be willing to pay for treatment for a hypothetical condition.
Essays on Corporate Earnings, Lottery-Related Anomalies, and Corporate Behavior
Creators: name: THE HUNG NGUYEN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150299 Banking, Finance and Investment not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150201 Finance

description: The thesis aims to enhance our understanding of how corporate earnings are related to the pricing of assets with lottery-like payoffs and corporate future behavior. The thesis consists of three distinct essays, with the first two essays concentrating on how corporate earnings are associated with lottery-related anomalies and the third essay focusing on how the timing of scheduled earnings news is associated with corporate future behavior.
Has the QCD RG-Improved Parton Content of Virtual Photons been Observed?
Creators: name: Gluck, M.
name: Reya, E.
name: Schienbein, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is demonstrated that present $e^+e^-$ and DIS ep data on the structure of the virtual photon can be understood entirely in terms of the standard `naive' quark--parton model box approach. Thus the QCD renormalization group (RG) improved parton distributions of virtual photons, in particular their gluonic component, have not yet been observed. The appropriate kinematical regions for their future observation are pointed out as well as suitable measurements which may demonstrate their relevance.
description: 24 pages, LaTeX, 5 figures
Adaptive multi-fidelity polynomial chaos approach to Bayesian inference in inverse problems
Creators: name: Yan, Liang
name: Zhou, Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The polynomial chaos (PC) expansion has been widely used as a surrogate model in the Bayesian inference to speed up the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) calculations. However, the use of a PC surrogate introduces the modeling error, that may severely distort the estimate of the posterior distribution. This error can be corrected by increasing the order of the PC expansion, but the cost for building the surrogate may increase dramatically. In this work, we seek to address this challenge by proposing an adaptive procedure to construct a multi-fidelity PC surrogate. This new strategy combines (a large number of) low-fidelity surrogate model evaluations and (a small number of) high-fidelity model evaluations, yielding an adaptive multi-fidelity approach. Here the low-fidelity surrogate is chosen as the prior-based PC surrogate, while the high-fidelity model refers to the true forward model. The key idea is to construct and refine the multi-fidelity approach over a sequence of samples adaptively determined form data, so that the approximation can eventually concentrate to the posterior distribution. We illustrate the performance of the proposed strategy through two nonlinear inverse problems. It is shown that the proposed adaptive multi-fidelity approach can improve significantly the accuracy, yet without a dramatic increase in the computational complexity. The numerical results also indicate that our new algorithm can enhance the efficiency by several orders of magnitude compared to a standard MCMC approach using only the true forward model.
description: 25 pages
Topological Band Engineering of Graphene Nanoribbons
Creators: name: Rizzo, Daniel J.
name: Veber, Gregory
name: Cao, Ting
name: Bronner, Christopher
name: Chen, Ting
name: Zhao, Fangzhou
name: Rodriguez, Henry
name: Crommie, Steven G. Louie Michael F.
name: Fischer, Felix R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological insulators (TIs) are an emerging class of materials that host highly robust in-gap surface/interface states while maintaining an insulating bulk. While most notable scientific advancements in this field have been focused on TIs and related topological crystalline insulators in 2D and 3D, more recent theoretical work has predicted the existence of 1D symmetry-protected topological phases in graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). The topological phase of these laterally-confined, semiconducting strips of graphene is determined by their width, edge shape, and the terminating unit cell, and is characterized by a Z2 invariant (similar to 1D solitonic systems). Interfaces between topologically distinct GNRs characterized by different Z2 are predicted to support half-filled in-gap localized electronic states which can, in principle, be utilized as a tool for material engineering. Here we present the rational design and experimental realization of a topologically-engineered GNR superlattice that hosts a 1D array of such states, thus generating otherwise inaccessible electronic structure. This strategy also enables new end states to be engineered directly into the termini of the 1D GNR superlattice. Atomically-precise topological GNR superlattices were synthesized from molecular precursors on a Au(111) surface under ultra-high vacuum (UHV) conditions and characterized by low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and spectroscopy (STS). Our experimental results and first-principles calculations reveal that the frontier band structure of these GNR superlattices is defined purely by the coupling between adjacent topological interface states. This novel manifestation of 1D topological phases presents an entirely new route to band engineering in 1D materials based on precise control of their electronic topology, and is a promising platform for future studies of 1D quantum spin physics.
description: Contains main manuscript and supplemental information
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000948
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000948
Schizotetranychus undulates
Creators: name: Chalil, Suada Poolayulla
name: Kunnathattil, Maneesha
name: Kaimal, Sangeetha G.
name: Punathil, Thejass
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tetranychidae
Schizotetranychus
Schizotetranychus undulates

description: 110. Schizotetranychus undulates (Beer & Lang, 1958)
 Neotetranychus undulatus Beer & Lang, 1958: 1239.
 Schizotetranychus undulatus (Beer & Lang) in: Tuttle and Baker (1976): 1 –102; Sadana et al. (1981): 325 –327.
 Type host – Beaucarnea stricta.
 Type locality – Mexico.
 Distribution – Punjab.
 Hosts – Acacia Arabica and Jasminum grandiflorum.
 Outside India – Mexico.
description: Published as part of Chalil, Suada Poolayulla, Kunnathattil, Maneesha, Kaimal, Sangeetha G. & Punathil, Thejass, 2024, A checklist of spider mites (Acari: Tetranychidae) of India, pp. 29-75 in Persian Journal of Acarology 13 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v13i1.78022, http://zenodo.org/record/10943449
Instantons, finite N=2 Sp(N) theories and the AdS/CFT correspondence
Creators: name: Hollowood, Timothy J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine ADHM multi-instantons in the conformal N=2 supersymmetric Sp(N) gauge theory with one anti-symmetric tensor and four fundamental hypermultiplets. We argue that the ADHM construction and measure can also be deduced from purely field theoretic considerations and also from the dynamics of D-instantons in the presence of D3-branes, D7-branes and an orientifold O7-plane. The measure then admits a large-N saddle-point approximation where the D3-branes disappear but the background is changed to AdS_5 x S^5/Z_2, as expected on the basis of the AdS/CFT correspondence. The large-N measure displays the fractionation of D-instantons at the singularity S^3 in S^5/Z_2 and is described for instanton number k by a certain O(k) matrix model.
description: 16 pages, jhep.cls
Additional file 1 of Predicting cognitive scores from wearable-based digital physiological features using machine learning: data from a clinical trial in mild cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Rykov, Yuri G.
name: Patterson, Michael D.
name: Gangwar, Bikram A.
name: Jabar, Syaheed B.
name: Leonardo, Jacklyn
name: Ng, Kok Pin
name: Kandiah, Nagaendran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Digital physiological features. Appendix S1. Gompertz function parameters. Appendix S2. Comparison of imputation methods. Figures S1-S3. Comparison of correlation coefficients between NTB composite scores and digital physiological features in datasets with and without imputation and using different interpolation methods. Table S2. Spearman and Pearson correlations between absolute NTB composite scores and physiological features. Table S3. Spearman and Pearson correlations between intra-individual changes in NTB composite scores and intra-individual changes in physiological features. Table S4. Linear mixed-effects regression results. Table S5. Features used in the best models predicting NTB composite scores. Figure S4. NTB composite scores: changes from baseline to post-intervention. Table S6. Mean and standard deviation of NTB composite scores at the baseline and post-intervention assessments.
Correction to four-loop RG functions in the two-dimensional lattice O(n) $σ$-model
Creators: name: Shin, Dong-Shin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the result of our evaluation of the Feynman diagrams appearing in the determination of the four-loop renormalization group functions in the two-dimensional lattice O($n$) $σ$-model by Caracciolo and Pelissetto. In the list of the integrals used for the determination of those functions, we find that three entries were not correctly evaluated. We give the values for them corrected by us including those for all other integrals which we computed with higher precision. These results are then applied to revise the determination of the second analytic correction to correlation length $ξ$ and spin susceptibility $χ$ by Caracciolo et al. as well as our determination of the mass gap by means of a finite volume technique where we explicitly made use of the four-loop $β$-function. In both cases we find sizeable changes in predictions. In the meantime there appeared a paper by Alles et al. where they revised one finite integral in the list of our corrected integrals. After having taken the new revised value into consideration, we found that there are no noticeable changes in the perturbative predictions of the present paper including the final conclusions.
description: 33 pages, Latex, 4 figures, numerical value of one finite integral revised, two references added
Der Strafvollzug in Hessen im Jahr 2016 Teil 2: Bestand und Bewegung in den Justizvollzugsanstalten
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strafvollzug , Hessen , Statistik
subject: 360

description: Der vorliegende Bericht enthält Daten über den Gefangenenbestand am Jahresanfang (1.1.) und am Jahresende (31.12.) sowie über die Gefangenenbewegung innerhalb eines Jahres in den Justizvollzugsanstalten. Die Zahlen werden aus den monatlichen Nachweisungen der Justizvollzugsanstalten ermittelt, die sie auf der Grundlage ihres so genannten Buchwerks erstellen. Der Bestand an den Stichtagen (1.1. und 31.12.) umfasst alle in Strafhaft, Untersuchungshaft und sonstiger Freiheitsentziehung einsitzenden Personen. Vorübergehend Abwesende (z. B. auf Grund von Überstellung, Urlaub, befristeter Unterbrechung, Aufenthalt in einem Krankenhaus außerhalb des Vollzugs) sind im Bestand nicht mitgezählt. Sie werden gesondert unter „außerdem vorübergehend Abwesende“ nachgewiesen, sofern darüber für die jeweiligen Vollzugsanstalten Zahlenmaterial vorlag. Die Zahlen über die Zu- und Abgänge enthalten neben Strafantritten und -beendigungen oder bedingten Entlassungen auch sämtliche Wechsel einer Person von einer Haft- bzw. Strafart in eine andere, auch Verlegungen zwischen den Anstalten.