cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Paraclius abbreviatus Becker. All 1922
Creators: name: Zhang, Lili
name: Yang, Ding
name: Grootaert, Patrick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Paraclius
Paraclius abbreviatus

description: Paraclius abbreviatus Becker, 1922
 Paraclius abbreviatus Becker, 1922: 15. Type localities – 2 females: Assam, Sylhet (West Pakistan); Nepal, Tharbani (in Ind. Mus. Calcutta); 1 male, Singapore (Hung. Nat. Hist. Mus.).
  Remarks. –  Following diagnosis is compiled according to Becker’s description: Frons and face wide, latter not wider than first flagellomere. Antenna yellowish brown, first flagellomere 1.5 times as long as wide with apical half darkened. Postocular bristles yellowish. Legs including all coxae yellowish; hind femur with 2 preapical bristles. Vein M 1+2 with apical bent convex toward wing border and running parallel to it. Hypopygium small, yellowish brown, with 2 long strap-shaped appendages (cercus?). Length 3.5–4.0 mm.
 We did not see the type material and suppose that the single male known, recorded from Singapore, is lost (pers. comm. by L. Papp). Evenhuis and Grootaert (2002) quote a number of specimens from Singapore identified as P. abbreviatus by D. H. Murphy (ZRC). However none of these specimens fit to the description of Becker (1922) compiled above. They most probably represent a yet undescribed species and their revision is pending on the collection of fresh material.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Lili, Yang, Ding & Grootaert, Patrick, 2007, Paraclius (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: Dolichopodinae) Of Singapore, With New Species From Mangroves, pp. 49-62 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 55 (1) on page 50, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5454637
Chitosan/lemon residues activated carbon efficiently removal of acid red 18 from aqueous solutions: batch study, isotherm and kinetics
Creators: name: Xu, Yongyao
name: Shen, Wangqing
name: Liu, Yin
name: Wei, Jiafeng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: In this research, chitosan-decorated activated carbon (AC-CS) was proposed. The AC was cross-linked with glutaraldehyde to prepare an adsorbent (AC-CS). The AC-CS has a rough surface. Adding the AC-CS directly to the dye solution can achieve simple and convenient removal of anionic azo dyes acid red 18 (AR-18). In the dye solution, the AC-CS was used as an adsorbent. The effects of pH, contact time, temperature, initial concentration of AR-18 and the AC-CS dosage on the adsorption efficiency were investigated. Full kinetic and isotherm analyses were also undertaken. In addition, the reusability of the AC-CS was evaluated, and the results showed that the removal rate of AR18 after regeneration remained relatively stable, above 90%. This experiment has shown that AC-CS is a promising anionic azo dye adsorbent.
Supplementary_File - Information Security Analysis in the Passenger-Autonomous Vehicle Interaction: Security Risk Model for Passenger-AV Interaction Scenario
Creators: name: Bakhtina, Mariia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary File for Information Security Analysis in the Passenger-Autonomous Vehicle Interaction by Mariia Bakhtina and Raimundas Matulevicius in SP2I ARES 2021 workshop.
The security risk model consists of the risks which may occur in the Ride Execution process where Passenger-AV interaction takes place. The model was created as a part of a case study using the ISSRM domain model.
High order direct Arbitrary-Lagrangian-Eulerian schemes on moving Voronoi meshes with topology changes
Creators: name: Gaburro, Elena
name: Boscheri, Walter
name: Chiocchetti, Simone
name: Klingenberg, Christian
name: Springel, Volker
name: Dumbser, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a new family of very high order accurate direct Arbitrary-Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) Finite Volume (FV) and Discontinuous Galerkin (DG) schemes for the solution of nonlinear hyperbolic PDE systems on moving 2D Voronoi meshes that are regenerated at each time step and which explicitly allow topology changes in time. The Voronoi tessellations are obtained from a set of generator points that move with the local fluid velocity. We employ an AREPO-type approach, which rapidly rebuilds a new high quality mesh rearranging the element shapes and neighbors in order to guarantee a robust mesh evolution even for vortex flows and very long simulation times. The old and new Voronoi elements associated to the same generator are connected to construct closed space--time control volumes, whose bottom and top faces may be polygons with a different number of sides. We also incorporate degenerate space--time sliver elements, needed to fill the space--time holes that arise because of topology changes. The final ALE FV-DG scheme is obtained by a redesign of the fully discrete direct ALE schemes of Boscheri and Dumbser, extended here to moving Voronoi meshes and space--time sliver elements. Our new numerical scheme is based on the integration over arbitrary shaped closed space--time control volumes combined with a fully-discrete space--time conservation formulation of the governing PDE system. In this way the discrete solution is conservative and satisfies the GCL by construction. Numerical convergence studies as well as a large set of benchmarks for hydrodynamics and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) demonstrate the accuracy and robustness of the proposed method. Our numerical results clearly show that the new combination of very high order schemes with regenerated meshes with topology changes lead to substantial improvements compared to direct ALE methods on conforming meshes.
Additional file 7: of Intertumoral heterogeneity in patient-specific drug sensitivities in treatment-naïve glioblastoma
Creators: name: Skaga, Erlend
name: Kulesskiy, Evgeny
name: Fayzullin, Artem
name: Sandberg, Cecilie
name: Swapnil Potdar
name: Kyttälä, Aija
name: Langmoen, Iver
name: Laakso, Aki
name: Gaál-Paavola, Emília
name: Perola, Markus
name: Wennerberg, Krister
name: Vik-Mo, Einar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Calculation of sDSS, distribution and correspondence analysis of sDSS from the DSRT. (A) Dose-response curves to bortezomib in GSC cultures ranging from the least sensitive tumor (upper curve, T1461) with a DSS of 7.6 to the most sensitive tumor (T1547, lower curve) with a DSS of 29.1. Average DSS across all cultures is highlighted in blue. (B) By using the average DSS in all GBM as a reference, the cultures were classified according to the relative increased or decreased sensitivity to bortezomib presented as selective DSS (sDSS) in the waterfall plot. (C) Distribution of sDSS of the entire drug collection significantly differed among the cultures (p
Macrophage-expressed IFN-β contributes to apoptotic alveolar epithelial cell injury in severe influenza virus pneumonia
Creators: name: Högner, Katrin
name: Wolff, Thorsten
name: Pleschka, Stephan
name: Plog, Stephanie
name: Gruber, Achim D.
name: Kalinke, Ulrich
name: Walmrath, Hans-Dieter
name: Bodner, Johannes
name: Gattenlöhner, Stefan
name: Lewe-Schlosser, Peter
name: Matrosovich, Mikhail
name: Seeger, Werner
name: Lohmeyer, Juergen
name: Herold, Susanne
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft

description: Influenza viruses (IV) cause pneumonia in humans with progression to lung failure and fatal outcome. Dysregulated release of cytokines including type I interferons (IFNs) has been attributed a crucial role in immune-mediated pulmonary injury during severe IV infection. Using ex vivo and in vivo IV infection models, we demonstrate that alveolar macrophage (AM)-expressed IFN-β significantly contributes to IV-induced alveolar epithelial cell (AEC) injury by autocrine induction of the pro-apoptotic factor TNF-related apoptosis- inducing ligand (TRAIL). Of note, TRAIL was highly upregulated in and released from AM of patients with pandemic H1N1 IV-induced acute lung injury. Elucidating the cell-specific underlying signalling pathways revealed that IV infection induced IFN-β release in AM in a protein kinase R- (PKR-) and NF-κB- dependent way. Bone marrow chimeric mice lacking these signalling mediators in resident and lung-recruited AM and mice subjected to alveolar neutralization of IFN-β and TRAIL displayed reduced alveolar epithelial cell apoptosis and attenuated lung injury during severe IV pneumonia. Together, we demonstrate that macrophage-released type I IFNs, apart from their well-known anti-viral properties, contribute to IV-induced AEC damage and lung injury by autocrine induction of the pro-apoptotic factor TRAIL. Our data suggest that therapeutic targeting of the macrophage IFN-β-TRAIL axis might represent a promising strategy to attenuate IV-induced acute lung injury.
Additional file 3: of Cytokine inflammatory threat, but not LPS one, shortens GABAergic synaptic currents in the mouse spinal cord organotypic cultures
Creators: name: Giacco, Vincenzo
name: Panattoni, Giulia
name: Medelin, Manuela
name: Bonechi, Elena
name: Aldinucci, Alessandra
name: Ballerini, Clara
name: Ballerini, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S2. CKs and LPS increase IPSC frequency in organotypic slices A–C. Box plots illustrate the mean value of IPSCs frequency (A), amplitude (B), and rise time (C) upon CK and LPS treatments. A significant increase was observed in the IPSC frequency at CKs 4H and 6H, when compared to control (3.3 ± 1.5 Hz control; 4.7 ± 1.9 Hz CKs 4H; 4.6 ± 2.0 Hz CKs 6H; n = 40, 33, 37, respectively; **P = 0.003 control vs CKs 4H and **P = 0.006 vs CKs 6H, one-way ANOVA) and at LPS 4H and 6H when compared to their relative control (1.7 ± 0.9 Hz control; 3.1 ± 2.6 Hz LPS 4H; 3.4 ± 2.7 Hz LPS 6H; n = 34, 33, 27, respectively; *P = 0.002, control vs LPS 4H, and **P = 0.001 vs LPS 6H, one-way ANOVA). IPSC amplitude (17.5 ± 10.5 pA control; 19.4 ± 9.1 pA CKs 4H; 17.0 ± 11.2 pA CKs 6H; 15.7 ± 8.9 pA control; 11.3 ± 4.5 pA LPS 4H; 13.1 ± 7.3 pA LPS 6H) and rise time (2.5 ± 0.8 ms control; 2.1 ± 0.8 ms CKs 4H; 2.6 ± 1.4 ms CKs 6H; 2.6 ± 1.0 ms control; 2.5 ± 1.0 ms LPS 4H; 2.6 ± 0.9 ms LPS 6H) were unaffected by CK or LPS treatments. (PDF 6885 kb)
L3T – ein innovatives Lehrbuchprojekt im Detail: Gestaltung, Prozesse, Apps und Finanzierung
Creators: name: Alimucaj, Aldi
name: Böckle, Martin
name: Ebner, Martin
name: Grossegger, Martin
name: Kaltenbeck, Julia
name: Kaltenbeck, Petra
name: Kroell, Clemens
name: Leingartner, Max
name: Lienhardt, Conrad
name: Lorenz, Anja
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::370 Bildung und Erziehung

description: Seit Februar 2011 gibt es mit dem „Lehrbuch für Lernen und Lehren mit Technologien“ (kurz L3T) eine neuartige Sammlung von Lehrtexten für Studierende und Lehrende im Bereich des technologiegestützten Lernens. In diesem Buch werden Konzepte, Realisierungen und (Miss-) Erfolge rund um L3T zusammengetragen und das Projekt umfassend dargestellt. Es sollte für all diejenigen von Interesse sein, die im Bereich der offenen Bildungsressourcen oder offener Buchprojekte Erfahrungen und Berichte suchen, um sich für eigene Projekte inspirieren zu lassen.
Effect of Earth's rotation on the trajectories of free-fall bodies in Equivalence Principle Experiment
Creators: name: Shao, C. G.
name: Zhang, Y. Z.
name: Luo, J.
name: Liu, Z. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Owing to Earth's rotation a free-fall body would move in an elliptical orbit rather than along a straight line forward to the center of the Earth. In this paper on the basis of the theory for spin-spin coupling between macroscopic rotating bodies we study violation of the equivalence principle from long-distance free-fall experiments by means of a rotating ball and a non-rotating sell. For the free-fall time of 40 seconds, the difference between the orbits of the two free-fall bodies is of the order of 10^{-9}cm which could be detected by a SQUID magnetometer owing to such a magnetometer can be used to measure displacements as small as 10^{-13} centimeters.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Ichneumon extensorius LINNAEUS 1758
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon extensorius

description: Ichneumon extensorius LINNAEUS 1758
 Ichneumon extensorius LINNAEUS 1758. Syst. Nat. 10 (1): 561.
 Ichneumon auratus: CASOLARI & CASOLARI 1980: 43, Croatia.
 Ichneumon extensorius: HEINRICH 1930: 120, Croatia.
Ichneumon extensorius extensorius: HILPERT 1992: 181.
D i s t r i b u t i o n:Palearcticregion.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1661, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
A Control Lyapunov Perspective on Episodic Learning via Projection to State Stability
Creators: name: Taylor, Andrew J.
name: Dorobantu, Victor D.
name: Krishnamoorthy, Meera
name: Le, Hoang M.
name: Yue, Yisong
name: Ames, Aaron D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The goal of this paper is to understand the impact of learning on control synthesis from a Lyapunov function perspective. In particular, rather than consider uncertainties in the full system dynamics, we employ Control Lyapunov Functions (CLFs) as low-dimensional projections. To understand and characterize the uncertainty that these projected dynamics introduce in the system, we introduce a new notion: Projection to State Stability (PSS). PSS can be viewed as a variant of Input to State Stability defined on projected dynamics, and enables characterizing robustness of a CLF with respect to the data used to learn system uncertainties. We use PSS to bound uncertainty in affine control, and demonstrate that a practical episodic learning approach can use PSS to characterize uncertainty in the CLF for robust control synthesis.
Data sonification and sound visualization
Creators: name: Kaper, Hans G.
name: Tipei, Sever
name: Wiebel, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.5.5

description: This article describes a collaborative project between researchers in the Mathematics and Computer Science Division at Argonne National Laboratory and the Computer Music Project of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. The project focuses on the use of sound for the exploration and analysis of complex data sets in scientific computing. The article addresses digital sound synthesis in the context of DIASS (Digital Instrument for Additive Sound Synthesis) and sound visualization in a virtual-reality environment by means of M4CAVE. It describes the procedures and preliminary results of some experiments in scientific sonification and sound visualization.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables; preprint of the published paper (differing in details)
Positive specializations of symmetric Grothendieck polynomials
Creators: name: Yeliussizov, Damir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is a classical fundamental result that Schur-positive specializations of the ring of symmetric functions are characterized via totally positive functions whose parametrization describes the Edrei-Thoma theorem. In this paper we study positive specializations of symmetric Grothendieck polynomials, $K$-theoretic deformations of Schur polynomials.
Magnetic Skyrmion Annihilation by Quantum Mechanical Tunneling
Creators: name: Vlasov, Sergei M.
name: Bessarab, Pavel F.
name: Lobanov, Igor S.
name: Potkina, Mariia N.
name: Uzdin, Valery M.
name: Jónsson, Hannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic skyrmions are nano-scale magnetic states that could be used in various spintronics devices. A central issue is the mechanism and rate of various possible annihilation processes and the lifetime of metastable skyrmions. While most studies have focused on classical over-the-barrier mechanism for annihilation, it is also possible that quantum mechanical tunneling through the energy barrier takes place. Calculations of the lifetime of magnetic skyrmions in a two-dimensional lattice are presented and the rate of tunneling compared with the classical annihilation rate. A remarkably strong variation in the crossover temperature and the lifetime of the skyrmion is found as a function of the values of parameters in the extended Heisenberg Hamiltonian, i.e. the out-of-plane anisotropy, Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) and applied magnetic field. Materials parameters and conditions are identified where the onset of tunneling could be observed on a laboratory time scale. In particular, it is predicted that skyrmion tunneling could be observed in the PdFe/Ir(111) system when an external magnetic field on the order of 6 T is applied.
Dirac equation in spacetimes with torsion and non-metricity
Creators: name: Adak, M.
name: Dereli, T.
name: Ryder, L. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dirac equation is written in a non-Riemannian spacetime with torsion and non-metricity by lifting the connection from the tangent bundle to the spinor bundle over spacetime. Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation of the Dirac equation in a Schwarzschild background spacetime is considered and it is shown that both the torsion and non-metricity couples to the momentum and spin of a massive, spinning particle. However, the effects are small to be observationally significant.
description: 12 pages LATEX file, no figures, to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. D
Chitosan/Lemon Residues Activated Carbon Efficiently Removal of Acid Red 18 from Aqueous Solutions: Batch Study, Isotherm, Kinetics
Creators: name: Xu, Yongyao
name: Shen, Wangqing
name: Liu, Yin
name: Wei, Jiafeng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: In this research, chitosan-decorated activated carbon(AC) was proposed. The AC was cross-linked by glutaraldehyde to prepare adsorbent(AC-CS).The AC-CS has a rough surface. Adding the AC-CS directly to the dye solution can achieve simple and convenient removal of anionic azo dyes acid red 18 (AR-18). In dye solution, the AC-CS was used as adsorbent. The effects of pH, contact time, temperature, initial concentration of AR-18, and the AC-CS dosage on the adsorption efficiency were investigated. Full kinetic and isotherm analysis were also undertaken. In addition, the reusability of the AC-CS was evaluated, and the results showed that the removal rate of AR18 after regeneration remained relatively stable, above 90%. This experiment has shown that AC-CS is a promising anionic azo dye adsorbent.
Ichneumon gracilentus WESMAEL 1845
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon gracilentus

description: Ichneumon gracilentus WESMAEL 1845
 Ichneumon gracilentus WESMAEL 1845. Nouv. Mém. Acad. Royal. Sci. Lettr. Beaux-Arts Belgique 18 (1844): 55.
 Ichneumon gracilentus: MOCSARY 1897: 34, Croatia; Hilpert 1992: 247.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, Turkey and Siberia.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1661, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Supplementary_File - Information Security Analysis in the Passenger-Autonomous Vehicle Interaction: Security Threat Model for Passenger-AV Interaction
Creators: name: Bakhtina, Mariia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary File for Information Security Analysis in the Passenger-Autonomous Vehicle Interaction by Mariia Bakhtina and Raimundas Matulevicius in SP2I ARES 2021 workshop.

The model consists of the threats which may cause security risks in Passenger-AV interaction. The threats are based on the review of such libraries and taxonomies as CAPEC, ATT&CK, OWASP Top 10 list (2017) and supported with the STRIDE approach.
Seeing the Forest in the Tree: Applying VRML to Mathematical Problems in Number Theory
Creators: name: Gunther, Neil J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: G.2.2;G.4;H.5.1;I.3.2;I.3.7;I.6.8;I.7.2;J.2;K.3.1

description: We show how VRML (Virtual Reality Modeling Language) can provide potentially powerful insight into the 3x + 1 problem via the introduction of a unique geometrical object, called the 'G-cell', akin to a fractal generator. We present an example of a VRML world developed programmatically with the G-cell. The role of VRML as a tool for furthering the understanding the 3x+1 problem is potentially significant for several reasons: a) VRML permits the observer to zoom into the geometric structure at all scales (up to limitations of the computing platform). b) VRML enables rotation to alter comparative visual perspective (similar to Tukey's data-spinning concept). c) VRML facilitates the demonstration of interesting tree features between collaborators on the internet who might otherwise have difficulty conveying their ideas unambiguously. d) VRML promises to reveal any dimensional dependencies among 3x+1 sequences.
description: 12 pages. Published in Proc. IEEE-SPIE 2000 12th International Symposium on Internet Imaging. Condensed online abstract. Extended discusson in sections 3.1 and 3.2; edited section 5; edited references
A Reflective Investigation of Pivotal Moments That Open New Ways of Thinking for Artists Leading to Creative Change
Creators: Alarcon, Natalie
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Art--Study and teaching
subject: Aesthetics
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Artists
subject: Creation (Literary, artistic, etc.)

description: An integration of the researcher’s own experience as a creative professional with that of other artists suggested that there are occasions in a creative practice that are experienced as pivotal, moments when something opens up and an apparent change takes place.
      Looking beyond art practice, researchers such as Land et al. (2010), Mezirow (1997), and Cranton (2016) have addressed the concept and importance of transformational learning in adults, leading toward a significant shift in the perception of a subject.
      In order to understand the moments that trigger pivotal experiences for artists, two qualitative studies took place: a pilot study (Alarcón, 2012) and the present study, which includes the narrative accounts of three women painters residing in Tacoma, United States; Paris, France; and Cape Town, South Africa. The research question assumes that artists experience Pivotal Moments in the ongoing development of their work and asks what the narrative accounts of three artists reveal about: (a) the moments that trigger their experiences of creative change or transformation; (b) the nature of these pivotal moments; and (c) how the moments coalesce within the dynamics of the creative act itself.
      Analysis of the interview data suggests that moments of change are revealed in terms of a set of four Pivots or turning points. In Chapter V, the Pivots are examined as they emerged within the artists as a group, then explored as experienced by each artist individually. The nature of these moments of change is revealed through preparation, location, process, and disruption, and a set of Sub-Pivots housed under each of the main ones. The thematic analysis in Chapter V also revealed the characteristics of these pivotal moments as ritualistic, interconnected, and dynamic. It was also unveiled that they express an inherent dynamic in the ability to turn things around in a creative practice such as painting. Pivotal Moments coalesce within the dynamics of the creative act through the ongoing development of the artist’s work.
      Finally, this study reveals multiple perspectives on content and suggestions on how we can support the richness of Pivotal Moments as related to Art Education.
Many-Body Dynamical Localization in a Kicked Lieb-Liniger Gas
Creators: name: Rylands, Colin
name: Rozenbaum, Efim
name: Galitski, Victor
name: Konik, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The kicked rotor system is a textbook example of how classical and quantum dynamics can drastically differ. The energy of a classical particle confined to a ring and kicked periodically will increase linearly in time whereas in the quantum version the energy saturates after a finite number of kicks. The quantum system undergoes Anderson localization in the angular-momentum space. Conventional wisdom says that in a many-particle system with short-range interactions the localization will be destroyed due to the coupling of widely separated momentum states. Here we provide evidence that for an interacting one-dimensional Bose gas, the Lieb-Linger model, the dynamical localization can persist.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
A Renaissance City: Analyzing the Role of Arts and Cultural Infrastructure in the Revitalization of Cleveland
Creators: Koos, Sarah R.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: City planning
Art and society
Cultural property--Protection
Community development, Urban
Urban renewal

description: Cleveland is infamously known in the urban planning field as a post-industrial shrinking city. However, Cleveland has immense infrastructure in the arts and culture sector that has carried the city through some of its darkest hours. This thesis hopes to demonstrate how these arts and cultural assets can be resources that are capitalized on to revitalize Cleveland and improve the quality of life for its community. This thesis explores the relationship of arts and cultural institutions with Cleveland’s revitalization through the realms of economic and employment impact, increased urban migration and residential development, improved educational program benefits, and the positive enhancement of community development. Analyses come from literature analysis, archival research, and interviews with stakeholders in the arts institutions and community organization leaders. With Cleveland as a case study, this thesis provides a context in which urban planners, policy makers, and stakeholders can understand the role of art infrastructure as a fundamental element in urban revival and sustenance.
Ichneumon insidiosus WESMAEL 1845
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon insidiosus

description: Ichneumon insidiosus WESMAEL 1845
 Ichneumon insidiosus WESMAEL 1845. Nouv. Mem. Acad. Sc. Brux. 18: 46.
 Ichneumon insidiosus: MOCSARY 1897: 35, Croatia; HEINRICH 1930: 120, Croatia.
 Ichneumon insidiosus insidiosus: HILPERT 1992: 270.
D i s t r i b u t i o n:Palearcticregion.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1662, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Children’s Opportunities in Germany – An Application Using Multidimensional Measures
Creators: name: Bartels, Charlotte
name: Stockhausen, Maximilian
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Multidimensional Inequality
subject: Multidimensional Poverty
subject: Inequality Indices
subject: Demography
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft

description: Single parents and unmarried couples are increasingly replacing the traditional nuclear family. This paper investigates if the greater variety in living arrangements contributes to increased resource disparities among children in Germany. Children in single parent families are disadvantaged in at least three dimensions decisive for their later achievements: material standard of living, parental education, and parental childcare time. We compute multidimensional inequality and poverty indices using SOEP data from 1991-2012. We distinguish between parental and publicly provided childcare, which is an increasingly important in-kind benefit in Germany. We find that both multidimensional inequality and poverty declined as expanded public childcare strongly reduces resource disparities among children.
title: Projekti LIFE
title: Izkušnje Zavoda za gradbeništvo Slovenije
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: dr. Kropf, Urška
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Project management
LIFE Programme

description: Predstavitev z naslovom Projekti LIFE, Izkušnje Zavoda za gradbeništvo Slovenije, ki je bila predstavljena na dogodku Letno srečanje partnerjev konzorcija KRPAN z izmenjavo dobrih praks, 9. aprila 2024. Dogodek je bil izpeljan v okviru projekta KRPAN v organizaciji Instituta "Jožef Stefan".
Area laws and efficient descriptions of quantum many-body states
Creators: name: Ge, Yimin
name: Eisert, Jens
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: It is commonly believed that area laws for entanglement entropies imply that a quantum many-body state can be faithfully represented by efficient tensor network states—a conjecture frequently stated in the context of numerical simulations and analytical considerations. In this work, we show that this is in general not the case, except in one-dimension. We prove that the set of quantum many-body states that satisfy an area law for all Renyi entropies contains a subspace of exponential dimension. We then show that there are states satisfying area laws for all Renyi entropies but cannot be approximated by states with a classical description of small Kolmogorov complexity, including polynomial projected entangled pair states or states of multi-scale entanglement renormalisation. Not even a quantum computer with post-selection can efficiently prepare all quantum states fulfilling an area law, and we show that not all area law states can be eigenstates of local Hamiltonians. We also prove translationally and rotationally invariant instances of these results, and show a variation with decaying correlations using quantum error-correcting codes.
Parametric schedulability analysis of a launcher flight control system under reactivity constraints
Creators: name: André, Étienne
name: Coquard, Emmanuel
name: Fribourg, Laurent
name: Jerray, Jawher
name: Lesens, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The next generation of space systems will have to achieve more and more complex missions. In order to master the development cost and duration of such systems, an alternative to a manual design is to automatically synthesize the main parameters of the system. In this paper, we present an approach on the specific case of the scheduling of the flight control of a space launcher. The approach requires two successive steps: (1) the formalization of the problem to be solved in a parametric formal model and (2) the synthesis of the model parameters with a tool. We first describe the problematic of the scheduling of a launcher flight control, then we show how this problematic can be formalized with parametric stopwatch automata; we then present the results computed by IMITATOR. We compare the results to the ones obtained by other tools classically used in scheduling.
description: This work was supported by the Paris \^Ile-de-France Region (project DIM RFSI ASTREI). \'Etienne Andr\'e is partially supported by the ANR national research program PACS (ANR-14-CE28-0002), and the ERATO HASUO Metamathematics for Systems Design Project (No. JPMJER1603), JST
Atto-Nm Torque Sensing with a Macroscopic Optomechanical Torsion Pendulum
Creators: name: Komori, Kentaro
name: Enomoto, Yutaro
name: Ooi, Ching Pin
name: Miyazaki, Yuki
name: Matsumoto, Nobuyuki
name: Sudhir, Vivishek
name: Michimura, Yuta
name: Ando, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Precise measurements of the displacement of, and force acting on, a mechanical oscillator can be performed by coupling the oscillator to an optical cavity. Brownian thermal forces represent a fundamental limit to measurement sensitivity which impedes the ability to use precise force measurements as a tool of fundamental enquiry, particularly in the context of macroscopic quantum measurements and table-top gravitational experiments. A torsion pendulum with a low mechanical resonant frequency can be limited by very small thermal forces - from its suspensions - at frequencies above resonance. Here, we report torque sensing of a 10-mg torsion pendulum formed by a bar mirror, using two optical cavities on either edge. The rotational mode was measured by subtracting the two signals from the cavities, while intracavity radiation pressure forces were used to trap the torsional mode with a 1 kHz optical spring. The resulting torque sensitivity of 20 aNm/$\sqrt{\rm Hz}$ is a record for a milligram scale torsion pendulum. Such a massive optomechanical device featuring high sensitivity can shed light on macroscopic quantum mechanics and gravitational physics.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
title: Rethinking the Relationship with Nature in Contemporary Australia: Salvaged Materials, Colonial History, and Cross-Cultural Narratives
Creators: name: Gourley, Susan
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nature
subject: Environmental issues
subject: Salvaged materials
subject: Colonial history
subject: Australia
subject: Cultural narratives
subject: Decolonised

description: This doctoral project analyses Eurocentric and anthropocentric ideologies about nature, tracing them back to the eighteenth century invasion and colonisation of Australia. This research informs my series of unmonumental sculptural objects that address environmental issues and concerns in Australia. In these works, I explore the power of the visual metaphor offered by salvaged materials (what some might call ‘rubbish’, a term I unpack), utilising two contrasting techniques. The first involves incorporating the qualities of trompe l'oeil, which I use as a form of mimetic critique. The second involves drawing upon a junk aesthetic that rejects orderly for disorderly, elaborate for informal, whereby I seek to reflect the dynamics of unmonumentality. As detailed in this exegesis, I have adopted a self-reflexive and interpretative approach, mindful of how I belong to a colonising culture. Drawing on decolonising methodologies, my work aims to question colonial history and to challenge dominant ideologies underpinning white Australian attitudes and practices towards the natural terrain. My purpose is to be open to new ways of thinking about the connection to land and self, initiated through the theoretical frameworks of ecological thought and ecofeminism which highlight different narratives and knowledge systems existing within Aboriginal and white Australian culture. I ask how can objects created from salvaged materials question colonial history, challenge dominant ideologies, and engage with cross-cultural narratives, enabling us to rethink the relationship with nature in contemporary Australia?
Additional file 1: of Cytokine inflammatory threat, but not LPS one, shortens GABAergic synaptic currents in the mouse spinal cord organotypic cultures
Creators: name: Giacco, Vincenzo
name: Panattoni, Giulia
name: Medelin, Manuela
name: Bonechi, Elena
name: Aldinucci, Alessandra
name: Ballerini, Clara
name: Ballerini, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Neuroglial cell reactivity upon 4-h treatments in CKs and LPS. (PDF 1613 kb)
Ichneumon inutilis WESMAEL 1855
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon inutilis

description: Ichneumon inutilis WESMAEL 1855
 Ichneumon inutilis WESMAEL 1855. Bull. Acad. Sc. Belg. 22: 384.
 Ichneumon inutilis: CONSTANTINEANU 1959: 376.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Germany, Hungary, Yugoslavia and Romania.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1662, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
title: Strength and Structure: Unravelling Lumbar Musculature and Lower Limb Injury Risk in Elite Team Sports
Creators: name: Hajek, Martin
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Lumbar multifidus
subject: Sorensen test
subject: lower limb injury
subject: rugby league football
subject: Australian rules football (AFL)

description: Background: Australian Football League (AFL) and National Rugby League (NRL) are elite Australian competitions for rugby league and Australian rules football. Non-contact injuries, like muscle strains and ligament sprains, are very common but the cause of these injuries difficult to identify. There is preliminary evidence in AFL athletes, that reduced cross-sectional area of the lumbar multifidus at the fifth vertebrae and increased cross-sectional area of the quadratus lumborum measured via ultrasound imaging, is a risk factor for sustaining any non-contact lower limb injuries. The lumbar multifidus and quadratus lumborum are both involved in trunk extension, rotation, and proprioception and believed to influence hip and trunk kinematics during exercise. However, there is limited evidence showing a mechanistic link between lumbar muscle cross-sectional area and pooled noncontact lower limb injuries. Assessing the force generating capacity of lumbar spine muscles may provide a better understanding to why the lumbar multifidus at the fifth lumbar vertebral level and quadratus lumborum are potential risk factors for lower limb injuries. Previous studies have only assessed lumbar muscle morphology in single sport cohorts (Australian rules football) that mainly consisted of small sample sizes. With most the literature reporting the same sport, there are uncertainties about the applicability in other sports. This thesis aims to (1) develop a novel trunk and hip extensor strength test and assess its reliability, (2) replicate a previously established model to assess non-contact lower limb injury risk in elite team sports based on lumbar muscle morphology, (3) develop a predictive model for hamstring strain and knee ligament injury risk based on lumbar muscle morphology and strength, and (4) systematically review and meta analyse the literature on lumbar muscle characteristics as a risk factor for non-contact lower limb injuries. [...]
Compiling Language Definitions: The ASF+SDF Compiler
Creators: name: Brand, M. G. J. van den
name: Heering, J.
name: Klint, P.
name: Olivier, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.3.1; D.3.2; D.3.4; F.4.2

description: The ASF+SDF Meta-Environment is an interactive language development environment whose main application areas are definition of domain-specific languages, generation of program analysis and transformation tools, production of software renovation tools, and general specification and prototyping. It uses conditional rewrite rules to define the dynamic semantics and other tool-oriented aspects of languages, so the effectiveness of the generated tools is critically dependent on the quality of the rewrite rule implementation. The ASF+SDF rewrite rule compiler generates C code, thus taking advantage of C's portability and the sophisticated optimization capabilities of current C compilers as well as avoiding potential abstract machine interface bottlenecks. It can handle large (10 000+ rule) language definitions and uses an efficient run-time storage scheme capable of handling large (1 000 000+ node) terms. Term storage uses maximal subterm sharing (hash-consing), which turns out to be more effective in the case of ASF+SDF than in Lisp or SML. Extensive benchmarking has shown the time and space performance of the generated code to be as good as or better than that of the best current rewrite rule and functional language compilers.
description: 36 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 6: of Intertumoral heterogeneity in patient-specific drug sensitivities in treatment-naïve glioblastoma
Creators: name: Skaga, Erlend
name: Kulesskiy, Evgeny
name: Fayzullin, Artem
name: Sandberg, Cecilie
name: Swapnil Potdar
name: Kyttälä, Aija
name: Langmoen, Iver
name: Laakso, Aki
name: Gaál-Paavola, Emília
name: Perola, Markus
name: Wennerberg, Krister
name: Vik-Mo, Einar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Validation of selected compounds from the drug screening. We identified drugs with a high DSS and increased patient-specificity (sDSS) and verified the pattern of drug responses in an independent laboratory. (A-C) T1454, (D-F) T1456, and (G-I) T1459. The dose-response curves in the validation experiments are calculated from the mean ± standard error of the mean in five independent experiments and fitted on the basis of a four-parameter sigmoidal logistic fit function. (PDF 342 kb)
An ethical analysis of equal co-authorship practices
Creators: name: Hosseini, Mohammad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Authorship Ethics
Equal contributions
Equal Co-authorship
Equal Co-First Authorship

description: In this talk, I explored some of the ethical issues associated with the growing trend of equal co-authorship practices (i.e., the practice of sharing at least one of the positions in the byline between two or more co-authors). For this purpose, I shared the results of two papers I published in 2020 including 1) A review article entitled Equal Co-authorship Practices: Review and Recommendations and 2) A qualitative study of Equal Co-First Authorship.
Genus-zero and genus-one string amplitudes and special multiple zeta values
Creators: name: Zagier, Don
name: Zerbini, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we show that in perturbative string theory the genus-one contribution to formal 2-point amplitudes can be related to the genus-zero contribution to 4-point amplitudes. This is achieved by studying special linear combinations of multiple zeta values that appear as coefficients of the amplitudes. We also exploit our results to relate closed strings to open strings at genus one using Brown's single-valued projection, proving a conjecture of Broedel, Schlotterer and the second author.
description: V2: minor typos corrected, 24 pages, essentially coincides with published version
Chaos in a Relativistic 3-body Self-Gravitating System
Creators: name: Burnell, F. J.
name: Mann, R. B.
name: Ohta, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the 3-body problem in relativistic lineal gravity and obtain an exact expression for its Hamiltonian and equations of motion. While general-relativistic effects yield more tightly-bound orbits of higher frequency compared to their non-relativistic counterparts, as energy increases we find in the equal-mass case no evidence for either global chaos or a breakdown from regular to chaotic motion, despite the high degree of non-linearity in the system. We find numerical evidence for a countably infinite class of non-chaotic orbits, yielding a fractal structure in the outer regions of the Poincare plot.
description: 9 pages, LaTex, 3 figures, final version to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett