cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Penalized nonlinear mixed effects model to identify biomarkers that predict disease progression: Penalized Nonlinear Mixed Effects Model
Creators: name: Zeng, Donglin
name: Wang, Yuanjia
name: Chen, Huaihou
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Precise modeling of disease progression in neurodegenerative disorders may enable early intervention before clinical manifestation of a disease, which is crucial since early intervention at the premanifest stage is expected to be more effective. Neuroimaging biomarkers are indicative of the underlying disease pathology and may be used to predict future disease occurrence at the premanifest stage. As observed in many pivotal studies, longitudinal measurements of clinical outcomes, such as motor or cognitive symptoms, often present nonlinear sigmoid shapes over time, where the inflection points of the trajectories mark a meaningful time in disease progression. Therefore, to identify neuroimaging biomarkers predicting disease progression, we propose a nonlinear mixed effects model based on a sigmoid function to predict longitudinal clinical outcomes, and associate a linear combination of neuroimaging biomarkers with subject-specific inflection points. Based on an expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm, we propose a method that can fit a nonlinear model with many potentially correlated biomarkers for random inflection points while achieving computational stability. Variable selection is introduced in the algorithm in order to identify important biomarkers of disease progression and to reduce prediction variability. We apply the proposed method to the data from the Predictors of Huntington’s Disease study to select brain subcortical regional volumes predictive of the inflection points of the motor and cognitive function trajectories. Our results reveal that brain atrophy in the striatum and expansion of the ventricular system are highly predictive of the inflection points. Furthermore, these inflection points may precede clinically defined disease onset by as early as a decade and thus may be useful biomarkers as early signs of Huntington’s Disease onset.
Dynamics of a Monolayer of Microspheres on an Elastic Substrate
Creators: name: Wallen, Samuel P.
name: Maznev, Alexei A.
name: Boechler, Nicholas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a model for wave propagation in a monolayer of spheres on an elastic substrate. The model, which considers sagittally polarized waves, includes: horizontal, vertical, and rotational degrees of freedom; normal and shear coupling between the spheres and substrate, as well as between adjacent spheres; and the effects of wave propagation in the elastic substrate. For a monolayer of interacting spheres, we find three contact resonances, whose frequencies are given by simple closed-form expressions. For a monolayer of isolated spheres, only two resonances are present. The contact resonances couple to surface acoustic waves in the substrate, leading to mode hybridization and "avoided crossing" phenomena. We present dispersion curves for a monolayer of silica microspheres on a silica substrate, assuming adhesive, Hertzian interactions, and compare calculations using an effective medium approximation to a discrete model of a monolayer on a rigid substrate. While the effective medium model does not account for discrete lattice effects at short wavelengths, we find that it is well suited for describing the interaction between the monolayer and substrate in the long wavelength limit. We suggest that a complete picture of the dynamics of a discrete monolayer adhered to an elastic substrate can be found using a combination of the results presented for the discrete and effective medium descriptions. This model is potentially scalable for use with both micro- and macroscale systems, and offers the prospect of experimentally extracting contact stiffnesses from measurements of acoustic dispersion.
Supplementary Material from Phylogenomic and synteny analysis of BAHD and SCP/SCPL gene families reveal their evolutionary histories in plant specialized metabolism
Creators: name: Naake, Thomas
name: D’Auria, John
name: Fernie, Alisdair R
name: Scossa, Federico
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310899
subject: Plant biology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Figure 1 reaction scheme for BAHD and SCPL ATs.pdf
title: Hydatid disease at unusual sites
Creators: name: Antova, Radina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT
subject: Spleen
subject: Cardiac
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Parasites
subject: Cysts

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Describe the epidemiology and physiopathology of hydatid disease. Focus on atypical locations of the hydatid cysts and how we can visualize them with different imaging techniques, particularly computed tomography...
The Longitudinal Impact of Proximal Effects on COVID-19 Behavior and Stress
Creators: name: Rivas-Koehl, Dane
name: Rivas-Koehl, Matthew
name: Balzarini, Rhonda
name: Zoppolat, Giulia
name: Slatcher, Richard
name: Merrin, Gabriel
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: COVID-19
subject: COVID Stress
subject: Gender
subject: Political Ideology
subject: Preventative Behaviors
subject: Random Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model

description: Using data from 6-time points, we seek to assess the link between proximal effects (e.g., political ideology, having COVId-19, etc.) and self-reported adherence to COVID-19 preventative behaviors and levels of COVID-19 related stress. These linkages will be examined at the within and between-person levels.
MEDİKAL PSİKOLOJİ İÇİN PSİKOLOJİK VE TIBBİ YAKLAŞIMLARIN FARKLILIKLARI VE ORTAK ÖZELLİKLERİNİN GENEL OLARAK KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI
Creators: name: ÖZKÖK, Mete
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medikal Psikoloji, Tıbbi Psikoloji, Tıbbi ve Medikal Psikolojinin Karşılaştırılması, Tıbbi ve Medikal Psikolojinin Farklılıkları,

description: "Uygun tıbbi tedavi sağlamak için biyotıp bilgisi gereklidir, ancak bu tek başına yeterli değildir." Psikososyal bilgi, yalnızca işlev bozukluklarının doğasını değil, aynı zamanda hekim ve hasta arasındaki etkileşimi de bilgilendirmek için gereklidir. "Tıp alanında düşüncesiz ve beyinsiz olanları kabul edemeyiz" (Lean Eisenberg, 2000). Bu pasaj doğrudan British Journal of Psychiatry'de yayının 21. yüzyıla geçişini kutlamak için yayınlanan başyazı konuşmasından alınmıştır. Eisenberg, psikiyatride en etkili insanlardan biri olarak kabul edilmektedir. Yüzyılın başında, tıpta önde gelen bir kişi olan L. Eisenherg, alandaki diğer birçok yetkili lider gibi entegrasyon gerçeğiyle karşı karşıya kaldı. Onun yorumu, zihnin ve beynin normallik veya anormallik üretmek için nasıl çalıştığı ve etkileşime girdiği hakkında bilgi edinmek için biyolojik, davranışsal ve psikososyal bilimleri bütünleştirmenin ne kadar önemli olduğunu açıkça ortaya koyuyor. Bu bütünleşik yaklaşım kapsamında klinik sağlık psikolojisinin önemli bir rol oynaması beklenmektedir. Tıp endüstrisinde çalışan birçok insanın bu konumu iyi anlamaması talihsiz bir durumdur. Tıbbi, psikolojik ve fizyolojik araştırmalardaki son gelişmelerin doğrudan bir sonucu olarak sağlık ve hastalık hakkında yeni bir düşünme biçimi ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu, sağlık ve hastalığı biyolojik özellikler (genetik yatkınlık gibi), davranışsal faktörler (yaşam tarzı, stres ve sağlık inançları gibi) ve sosyal koşullar gibi faktörlerin bir kombinasyonunun ürünü olarak gören biyopsikososyal modele yansır. Biyopsikososyal model, sağlık ve hastalığı, genetik yatkınlığı (örn. kültürel etkiler, aile ilişkileri ve sosyal destek) içeren faktörlerin bir kombinasyonunun ürünü olarak görür. Sağlık ve hastalık hakkında bu şekilde düşünme , hem bilimsel hem de pratik açıdan birçok avantaj sunar. İnsanlar, davranış sağlığı sağlayıcılarını içeren disiplinler arası bir ekipten tedavi istediklerinde, büyük tıbbi sorunlara yakalanma risklerini azaltabilir, tedavilerinin etkinliğini artırabilir ve sağlık hizmetlerinin maliyetini düşürebilir. Bu, davranış sağlığı sağlayıcılarını içeren disiplinler arası bir ekipten tedavi aramanın en önemli faydasıdır.
The Possible Emergence of an Attractive Inverse-Square Law from the Wave-Nature of Particles
Creators: name: Zhang, Dong
name: Kroupa, Pavel
name: Pflamm-Altenburg, Jan
name: Schmid, Manfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model of a particle in finite space is developed and the properties that the particle may possess under this model are studied. The possibility that particles attract each other due to their own wave nature is discussed. The assumption that the particles are spatially confined oscillations (SCO) in the medium is used. The relation between the SCO and the refractive index of the medium in the idealized universe is derived. Due to the plane wave constituents of SCOs, the presence of a refractive index field with a nonzero gradient causes the SCO to accelerate. The SCO locally changes the refractive index such that another SCO is accelerated towards it, and vice versa. It is concluded that the particles can attract each other due to their wave nature and an inverse-square-type acceleration emerges. The constant parameter in the inverse-square-type acceleration is used to compare with the gravitational constant $G_N$, and the possibility of non inverse-square-type behavior is preliminary discussed.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures; Revision of part of the description in Section 4.1.4, no change to the final results and conclusions
Sequential multiple assignment randomization trials with enrichment design: Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomization Trials with Enrichment Design
Creators: name: Wang, Yuanjia
name: Zeng, Donglin
name: Liu, Ying
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Sequential multiple assignment randomization trial (SMART) is a powerful design to study Dynamic Treatment Regimes (DTRs) and allows causal comparisons of DTRs. To handle practical challenges of SMART, we propose a SMART with Enrichment (SMARTer) design, which performs stage-wise enrichment for SMART. SMARTer can improve design efficiency, shorten the recruitment period, and partially reduce trial duration to make SMART more practical with limited time and resource. Specifically, at each subsequent stage of a SMART, we enrich the study sample with new patients who have received previous stages’ treatments in a naturalistic fashion without randomization, and only randomize them among the current stage treatment options. One extreme case of the SMARTer is to synthesize separate independent single-stage randomized trials with patients who have received previous stage treatments. We show data from SMARTer allows for unbiased estimation of DTRs as SMART does under certain assumptions. Furthermore, we show analytically that the efficiency gain of the new design over SMART can be significant especially when the dropout rate is high. Lastly, extensive simulation studies are performed to demonstrate performance of SMARTer design, and sample size estimation in a scenario informed by real data from a SMART study is presented.
The Adaptation of dance therapists’ practice to COVID-19 pandemic: going virtual; a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Urbanova, Kamila
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: This review aims to provide an overview of evidence on the experience of DMT´, as the approach and the therapists adapt their practice to the COVID-19 pandemic. The focus of the review is to look, specifically at the transfer from face to face therapy into any form of online, remote or contactless service. The intention of the review is to provide an overview of guidance from dance/movement therapy (D/MT), dance movement psychotherapy (DMP) professional organizations to practicing D/MT’s and DMP’s on the adaptation of their therapeutic practice in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The professional organizations: The American Dance Therapy Association (ADTA), The European Association Dance Movement Therapy (EADMT) and Asociace tanečně pohybové terapie České republiky (TANTER), wil be the main focus.
Supplementary Material from Phylogenomic and synteny analysis of BAHD and SCP/SCPL gene families reveal their evolutionary histories in plant specialized metabolism
Creators: name: Naake, Thomas
name: D’Auria, John
name: Fernie, Alisdair R
name: Scossa, Federico
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310899
subject: Plant biology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Figure 3 AAs alignment of SCP_SCPL in Clique 52_Fabaceae-specific.pdf
Exploring holographic Composite Higgs models
Creators: name: Croon, Djuna
name: Dillon, Barry M.
name: Huber, Stephan J.
name: Sanz, Veronica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simple Composite Higgs models predict new vector-like fermions not too far from the electroweak scale, yet LHC limits are now sensitive to the TeV scale. Motivated by this tension, we explore the holographic dual of the minimal model, MCHM5, to understand how far naive 4D predictions are from their 5D duals. Interestingly, we find that the usual hierarchy among the vector-like quarks is not generic, hence ameliorating the tuning issue. We find that lowering the UV cutoff in the 5D picture allows for heavier top partners, while keeping the mass of the Higgs boson at its observed value. In the 4D dual this corresponds to increasing the number of colours. This is essentially a Little Randall-Sundrum Model, which are known to reduce some flavour and electroweak constraints. Furthermore, in anticipation of the ongoing efforts at the LHC to put bounds on the top Yukawa, we demonstrate that deviations from the SM can be suppressed or enhanced with respect to what is expected from mere symmetry arguments in 4D. We conclude that the 5D holographic realisation of the MCHM5 with a small UV cutoff is not in tension with the current experimental data.
description: In v.2 we edited the plot in the last section and added some discussion
Spanien: interdisziplinäres Kolloquium über Bischofskonferenzen
Creators: name: Kaufmann, Franz-Xaver
Publisher: name: Herder Korrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Herder Korrespondenz, Bd. 42 Nr. 4 (1988): Herder Korrespondenz, Band 42, Heft 4
title: Percutaneous cryoablation of renal masses
Creators: name: Coulson, Peter
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Multidisciplinary cancer care
subject: Metastases
subject: Cancer
subject: Education
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Kidney
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: -Describe indications for percutaneous cryoablation of renal masses and identify patients who may benefit. -Discuss advantages of percutaneous cryoablation over radiofrequency ablation and more invasive treatments. -Discuss common complications and...
Do Kids think Saliva-Sharing Happens more often in 'thick-relationships'?
Creators: name: Thomas, Ashley
name: Saxe, Rebecca
name: Spelke, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This is an amendment to the previous pre-registration. More parents responded to our recruitment emails than planned, so the experimenter decided to test all the kids that were scheduled, which means that our final sample size will be larger than N=30 for each age group. No analysis has been performed on the data yet.
Greenbox : home growing food as a transition to new food systems
Creators: name: De Leon Perez, Jesus Guillermo
name: 0000-0002-5907-1028
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2022
Subjects: Urban farming
Self sufficient
Indoor gardening
Home grown food
Food systems
Aeroponics
Transition design
Food supply chains
Food insecurity
Sustainable food
Community gardens

description: A stable food supply has been and still is one of the most valuable resources for any human society and essential to its success. Mastering agriculture allowed for groups of people to settle and develop societies and as populations settled and grew food systems evolved becoming more complex, ultimately providing people in most locations access to many types of food year-round. With the current population at almost 8 billion people food demand has tripled in the past 50 years (Hinnou et al.,2022) both because the population doubling and the increment in the per-capita demand. The global population is expected to grow around 10 billion by 2050 and food demand is expected to increase between 60% and 70% (Van Dijk & Luise Rauet al.,2021) so food production would need to be drastically increased. According to the World Bank and the United Nations this scenario means that there simply will not be enough food to feed the world population. In this scenario food shortages will become an issue especially on large urban areas where around 70% of the world population will live in (United Nations, “68% of the world population projected to live in urban areas by 2050, says UN”). The challenge of maintaining a stable supply chain in these circumstances and with the current volumes goes beyond a single solution, rather it depends on systematic changes in how we approach food production and consumption. In order to secure food supply in the long-term new systems need to be envisioned that consider the decentralization of food production and that also support and push people into developing habits like consuming locally grown produce and decreasing the consumption of animal-based foods. My research territory is urban food systems and the possibility of envisioning new and more resilient systems that can increase food security through the support of regional resilience, self-sufficiency and the participation of people as not just consumers. The objective with this thesis project, GreenUp is to design a concept that could seed the idea of growing food today to augment our daily diets in the future, with the long-term goal of developing resilient habits that will lead to food systems that are decentralized, stable and more democratic, all this achieved in the context of urban settings, were space is limited and growing indoors will be necessary to augment the production.
Joint estimation of multiple dependent Gaussian graphical models with applications to mouse genomics
Creators: name: Xie, Yuying
name: Valdar, William
name: Liu, Yufeng
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Gaussian graphical models are widely used to represent conditional dependence among random variables. In this paper, we propose a novel estimator for data arising from a group of Gaussian graphical models that are themselves dependent. A motivating example is that of modeling gene expression collected on multiple tissues from the same individual: here the multivariate outcome is affected by dependencies acting not only at the level of the specific tissues, but also at the level of the whole body; existing methods that assume independence among graphs are not applicable in this case. To estimate multiple dependent graphs, we decompose the problem into two graphical layers: the systemic layer, which affects all outcomes and thereby induces cross-graph dependence, and the category-specific layer, which represents graph-specific variation. We propose a graphical EM technique that estimates both layers jointly, establish estimation consistency and selection sparsistency of the proposed estimator, and confirm by simulation that the EM method is superior to a simple one-step method. We apply our technique to mouse genomics data and obtain biologically plausible results.
Advancing Pretrial Policy and Research (APPR) Project
Creators: name: Tueller, Stephen
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: pretrial reform
subject: pretrial risk assessment
subject: public safety assessment (PSA)

description: This is the analysis plan template for the APPR project. APPR pairs jurisdictions with experts to help overhaul their pretrial systems. Jurisdiction specific registrations will be made by adding any jurisdiction-specific items to this analysis plan.
Supplementary Material from Phylogenomic and synteny analysis of BAHD and SCP/SCPL gene families reveal their evolutionary histories in plant specialized metabolism
Creators: name: Naake, Thomas
name: D’Auria, John
name: Fernie, Alisdair R
name: Scossa, Federico
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310899
subject: Plant biology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Figure 2 Approach for synteny network clustering.pdf
title: Superior mesenteric vein thrombosis: a not-so-common but dangerous scenario of mesenteric ischaemia
Creators: name: Urtasun Iriarte, Cesar
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Veins / Vena cava
subject: CT
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 65-year-old man complains of a 4-day abdominal pain, constipation, and a 5 kg weight gain. Physical examination shows a distended abdomen with tympanic percussion without peripheral oedema or peristaltic sounds. He recently had a liver transplant and confessed to discontinuing anticoagulation.

description: 65 years, male
การจัดการน้ำเสียในอุตสาหกรรมกลั่นแอลกอฮอล์
Creators: name: เอก มาตรศรี
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช
Year: 2565
Subjects: การนำน้ำเสียกลับมาใช้ใหม่
กระบวนการกลั่นแอลกอฮอล์
การเติมเชื้อจุลินทรีย์

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช, 2, 1, 1-19
การเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพในงานก่อสร้าง บ้านพักอาศัยชั้นเดียว
Creators: name: ไพรัตน์ จันที
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช
Year: 2565
Subjects: การเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพในงานก่อสร้าง
การก่อสร้างบ้านพักอาศัยชั้นเดียว

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช, 2, 1, 20-30
On big crunch solutions in Prokushkin-Vasiliev theory
Creators: name: Iazeolla, Carlo
name: Raeymaekers, Joris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct simple solutions of three-dimensional higher spin gravity interacting with matter in which only the scalar and spin-two fields are excited. They preserve Lorentz symmetry and are similar to the four-dimensional solutions constructed by Sezgin and Sundell, with the difference that the additional twisted sectors of the three-dimensional theory are excited. Furthermore, the three-dimensional system contains an extra parameter $λ$ which allows us to vary the mass of the scalar. Among other reasons, the resulting solutions are interesting for the holographic study of cosmological singularities: they describe the growth of a Coleman-De Luccia bubble in anti-de Sitter space, ending in a big crunch singularity. We initiate the holographic study of these solutions, finding evidence for their interpretation within a multi-trace deformation which renders the dual field theory unstable. The limit $λ\to 0$ is particularly interesting as it captures effects of a running coupling in a large-$N$ interacting fermion model. We also propose a generalization of our solutions, consisting of a dressing with Lorentz-invariant projectors. This additional sector remains non-trivial when the scalar field is turned off.
description: Truncation to the 3D minimal bosonic model, clarifications and one reference added. Typos corrected. Version accepted for publication in JHEP
Maximum likelihood estimation for semiparametric transformation models with interval-censored data
Creators: name: Mao, Lu
name: Zeng, Donglin
name: Lin,
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Interval censoring arises frequently in clinical, epidemiological, financial and sociological studies, where the event or failure of interest is known only to occur within an interval induced by periodic monitoring. We formulate the effects of potentially time-dependent covariates on the interval-censored failure time through a broad class of semiparametric transformation models that encompasses proportional hazards and proportional odds models. We consider nonparametric maximum likelihood estimation for this class of models with an arbitrary number of monitoring times for each subject. We devise an EM-type algorithm that converges stably, even in the presence of time-dependent covariates, and show that the estimators for the regression parameters are consistent, asymptotically normal, and asymptotically efficient with an easily estimated covariance matrix. Finally, we demonstrate the performance of our procedures through simulation studies and application to an HIV/AIDS study conducted in Thailand.
title: A pictorial essay of rare presentations of bronchial stenosis in pediatric patients
Creators: name: Stagnaro, Nicola
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Haemangioma
subject: Cancer
subject: Education
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Image manipulation / Reconstruction
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT
subject: Pulmonary vessels
subject: Paediatric
subject: Lung
subject: Congenital

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To show rare presentations of isolated bronchial stenosis occured in pediatric patients, and their clinical and imaging...
The S-Matrix of superstring field theory
Creators: name: Konopka, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the classical S-matrix calculated from the recently proposed superstring field theories give the correct perturbative S-matrix. In the proof we exploit the fact that the vertices are obtained by a field redefinition in the large Hilbert space. The result extends to include the NS-NS subsector of type II superstring field theory and the recently found equations of motions for the Ramond fields. In addition, our proof implies that the S-matrix obtained from Berkovits' WZW-like string field theory then agrees with the perturbative S-matrix to all orders.
description: 19 pages, 2 figures
การเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพการจัดการคลังสินค้าในธุรกิจเครื่องกำเนิดไฟฟ้า
Creators: name: ภานุพงศ์ ดารากัย
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช
Year: 2565
Subjects: การเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพ
คลังสินค้า
การเบิกจ่ายสินค้า
เครื่องกำเนิดไฟฟ้า
การวิเคราะห์ ABC แบบ AHP

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช, 2, 1, 31-46
A review of methods and measures used to capture children's play during school breaktimes
Creators: name: FitzGibbon, Lily
name: Dodd, Helen
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: School Psychology
subject: Other Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: Education
subject: Child Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Urban Studies and Planning
subject: Breaktime
subject: Methods
subject: Play
subject: Recess
subject: School

description: Registration of review protocol for a scoping review of methods and measures used to capture children's play during school breaktimes.
title: Alveolar “lepidic” pulmonary metastases: imaging findings and pathologic correlation.
Creators: name: Gayete, Angel
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Thorax
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: CT
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cancer
subject: Metastases
subject: Pathology

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To describe the imaging findings of alveolar pulmonary metastases and to illustrate their pathologic correlation. To discuss non-malignant and malignant pulmonary diseases that may represent potential pitfalls in the diagnostic...
title: It’s good to be connected: A case report of disconnected pancreatic duct syndrome
Creators: name: Mahal, Sayani
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Pancreas
subject: MR-Cholangiography
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 38-year male presented to the emergency with acute epigastric pain that radiated to his back. He had necrotizing pancreatitis 3 months prior following which he suffered two episodes of recurrent pancreatitis. On examination, he had epigastric tenderness and abdominal rigidity. At the time of the presentation, the patient was conscious, oriented and had tachycardia. On hematological examination, white cell count was elevated -14×10^9/L with elevated lipase levels of 1400 U/L (normal: 0-160 U/L), amylase levels of 190 U/L (normal: 40-140 U/L).

description: 38 years, male
On inverse probability-weighted estimators in the presence of interference
Creators: name: Becker-Dreps,
name: Hudgens,
name: Liu,
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: We consider inference about the causal effect of a treatment or exposure in the presence of interference, i.e., when one individual’s treatment affects the outcome of another individual. In the observational setting where the treatment assignment mechanism is not known, inverse probability-weighted estimators have been proposed when individuals can be partitioned into groups such that there is no interference between individuals in different groups. Unfortunately this assumption, which is sometimes referred to as partial interference, may not hold, and moreover existing weighted estimators may have large variances. In this paper we consider weighted estimators that could be employed when interference is present. We first propose a generalized inverse probability-weighted estimator and two Hájek-type stabilized weighted estimators that allow any form of interference. We derive their asymptotic distributions and propose consistent variance estimators assuming partial interference. Empirical results show that one of the Hájek estimators can have substantially smaller finite-sample variance than the other estimators. The different estimators are illustrated using data on the effects of rotavirus vaccination in Nicaragua.
Deutliche Worte: das Gespräch zwischen Erich Honecker und Landesbischof Leich
Creators: name: Ruh, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Herder Korrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Herder Korrespondenz, Bd. 42 Nr. 4 (1988): Herder Korrespondenz, Band 42, Heft 4
title: Cross fused ectopic kidney with single ureter and undescended testes
Creators: name: Yadavalli, Sushmitha
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Uroradiology & genital male imaging
subject: Anatomy
subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Kidney
subject: Urinary Tract / Bladder
subject: CT
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Congenital
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 10-year-old male patient presented to the pediatrics department with complaints of intermittent left flank pain since 5 years. Developmental history was normal. No significant family history was found. Physical examination was done which was within normal limits. Blood investigation was found to be normal.

description: 10 years, male
title: Can we use conventional CT to evaluate axillary lymph nodes in patients with breast cancer?
Creators: name: Benitez, Olivia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Comparative studies
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Lymph nodes
subject: Breast
subject: Neoplasia

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Tumorsize and nodal status at the time of diagnostic have prognostic significance and are predictive indictors of disease recurrence. Accurate staging of the axilla is important due to its impact on systemic therapies, surgical planning and...
การลดของเสียในกระบวนการผลิตแชมพูสูตร A ด้วยการออกแบบการทดลองเชิงวิศวกรรม
Creators: name: ธีรวัฒน์ เทพชู
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช
Year: 2565
Subjects: การทดลองเชิงวิศวกรรม 2k full factorial
การลดของเสีย
การผลิตแชมพู

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช, 2, 1, 47-55
Non power bounded generators of strongly continuous semigroups
Creators: name: Golińska, Anna
name: Wegner, Sven-Ake
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 47D06, Secondary 34G10, 46E10, 46A03, 46A45

description: It is folklore that a power bounded operator on a sequentially complete locally convex space generates a uniformly continuous $C_0$-semigroup which is given by the corresponding power series representation. Recently, Domański asked if in this result the assumption of being power bounded can be relaxed. We employ conditions introduced by Żelazko to give a weaker but still sufficient condition for generation and apply our results to operators on classical function and sequence spaces.
description: 9 pages
Vibration of effects from differing methodological choices when con-ducting a meta-analysis and how it may lead to conflicting results
Creators: name: Sandau, Nicolai
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medical Sciences
subject: Orthopedics
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Other Medical Sciences
subject: Medical Specialties
subject: Other Medical Specialties

description: Protocol attached as pdf.
A GENERAL COMPARISON OF THE DIFFERENCES AND THE COMMON CHARACTERISTICS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL APPROACHES TO MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY
Creators: name: ÖZKÖK, Mete
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: "Biomedical expertise is required to provide proper medical care, but this is insufficient on its own." In order to understand the nature of dysfunctions and how to communicate with patients and doctors, psychosocial knowledge is required. "In the medical area, we cannot allow the careless and stupid" (Lean Eisenberg, 2000). This sentence was extracted verbatim from an editorial address that was presented in the British Journal of Psychiatry to mark the journal's entry into the twenty-first century. Eisenberg is recognized by many as one of the most important figures in psychiatry. Like many other eminent figures in the profession at the turn of the century, L. Eisenherg, a prominent figure in medicine, had to deal with the realities of integration. His analysis makes it evident how crucial it is to combine the biological, behavioral, and psychological sciences in order to understand how the mind and brain function and interact to generate normalcy or abnormality. Clinical health psychology is predicted to be a key component of this integrated approach. Unfortunately, a lot of individuals who work in the medical field don't fully comprehend this situation. Recent developments in medical, psychological, and physiological research have directly led to the emergence of a new way of thinking about health and illness. The biopsychosocial paradigm, which attributes health and illness to a confluence of biological qualities (such as genetic predisposition), behavioral traits (such as way of life, stress, and health attitudes), and social environments, reflects this. According to the biopsychosocial paradigm, a variety of variables, including genetic predisposition, impact both health and sickness (eg, cultural influences, family relationships, and social support). This perspective on health and illness has several benefits, both practically and scientifically. Those who seek treatment from an interdisciplinary team that includes mental health professionals are at a decreased risk of serious medical issues, and their care is more successful and less expensive. The main advantage of receiving therapy from an interdisciplinary group of behavioral health professionals is this.
Explanation and belief - study 1
Creators: name: Handley-Miner, Isaac
name: Young, Liane
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Does the process of generating an explanation for a piece of information affect whether people believe that information and does it affect how confident they feel in those judgments?
การศึกษาการลงทุนดำเนินงานดูแลระบบอาคารเพื่อทดแทนการจ้างผู้รับเหมาช่วง
Creators: name: กฤติ์ณัฏฐ์ ปลื้มชัย
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช
Year: 2565
Subjects: การทดแทนการจ้างผู้รับเหมาช่วง
การดูแลระบบอาคาร

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช, 2, 1, 56-64
Variable selection for case-cohort studies with failure time outcome
Creators: name: Cai, Jianwen
name: Zeng, Donglin
name: Ni, Ai
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Case-cohort designs are widely used in large cohort studies to reduce the cost associated with covariate measurement. In many such studies the number of covariates is very large, so an efficient variable selection method is necessary. In this paper, we study the properties of a variable selection procedure using the smoothly clipped absolute deviation penalty in a case-cohort design with a diverging number of parameters. We establish the consistency and asymptotic normality of the maximum penalized pseudo-partial-likelihood estimator, and show that the proposed variable selection method is consistent and has an asymptotic oracle property. Simulation studies compare the finite-sample performance of the procedure with tuning parameter selection methods based on the Akaike information criterion and the Bayesian information criterion. We make recommendations for use of the proposed procedures in case-cohort studies, and apply them to the Busselton Health Study.
title: Extrapulmonary CT findings in diffuse cystic lung disease
Creators: name: Gayete, Angel
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: CT
subject: Thorax
subject: Bones
subject: Abdomen
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cysts

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To describe the spectrum of extrapulmonary CT findings present in diffuse cystic lung disease and to illustrate how these findings can improve the diagnostic...
การบำรุงรักษาเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพสายการผลิตชุดสายไฟในรถยนต์
Creators: name: วรวุฒิ ทองใส
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช
Year: 2565
Subjects: การปรับปรุงประสิทธิภาพ
การวิเคราะห์ระยะเวลาคืนทุน
การซ่อมบำรุงรักษาเชิงคาดการณ์

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช, 2, 1, 66-80
Degeneracy of doubly heavy baryons from heavy quark symmetry
Creators: name: Ma, Yong-Liang
name: Harada, Masayasu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectroscopy of the doubly heavy baryons including different heavy quarks is studied based on the heavy quark symmetry of QCD. We point out that, when the two heavy quarks are in $S$-wave, these baryons with a certain spin $j_l$ of the light cloud can be classified into two sets: a heavy quark singlet with total spin of $j=j_l$ and a heavy quark multiplet with $j= (j_l+1) , j_l ,\ldots \vert j_l-1\vert$, all the baryons in these two sets have the same mass and, the baryons with the same quantum numbers in these two sets do not mix with each other. We finally point out that the strong decay of the first excited baryon with light spin $j_l = 1/2$ to the ground state and one-pion is determined by the mass splitting through the generalized Goldberger--Treiman relation.
description: Version published in Phys. Lett.B
Incidence, Severity and Measurement of Chronic Pain in Breast Cancer Patients Post Mastectomy with Alloplastic Reconstruction: A Scoping Review Protocol
Creators: name: Rogowsky, Larissa
name: Illmann, Caroline
name: Isaac, Kathryn
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Anesthesia and Analgesia
subject: Neoplasms
subject: Surgical Procedures, Operative
subject: Diseases
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment
subject: Medical Specialties
subject: Plastic Surgery
subject: Oncology
subject: Breast Reconstruction
subject: Mastectomy
subject: Pain

description: Introduction: Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in Canadian women, and mastectomies with immediate breast reconstruction using implants are being done with increasing frequency. Chronic pain is one of the major factors in patient recovery and can significantly impact patient quality of life. The aim of this scoping review is to determine what information exists regarding the incidence and severity of chronic pain in breast cancer patients who have undergone mastectomy with immediate alloplastic breast reconstruction, and how it was measured. We will examine what is known about chronic pain in this population, what tools were used to survey patients, and what facets of the pain were investigated. Methods and Analysis: The Arksey and O’Malley framework is used, following their five-step process. Specifically, 1) identify the research question, 2) identify relevant studies from databases and grey literature, 3) at least two independent verifiers identify and 4) select studies, and 5) collate, summarize, and report data. Strengths and Limitations of this Study • A scoping review examining chronic pain in breast cancer patients who have undergone mastectomy with alloplastic IBR has not been published • A methodological framework is used to ensure quality and replicability, and grey literature will be used to better understand the incidence and severity of pain in the target population • This protocol will add to existing literature on the use of scoping review to examine chronic pain among breast cancer patients undergoing mastectomy • Limitations include only reviewing papers published in the English language
Case-cohort studies with interval-censored failure time data
Creators: name: Cai,
name: Zhou,
name: Zhou,
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: The case-cohort design has been widely used as a means of cost reduction in assembling or measuring expensive covariates in large cohort studies. The existing literature on the case-cohort design is mainly focused on right-censored data. In practice, however, the failure time is often subject to interval-censoring; it is known only to fall within some random time interval. In this paper, we consider the case-cohort study design for interval-censored failure time and develop a sieve semiparametric likelihood approach for analyzing data from this design under the proportional hazards model. We construct the likelihood function using inverse probability weighting and build the sieves with Bernstein polynomials. The consistency and asymptotic normality of the resulting regression parameter estimator are established and a weighted bootstrap procedure is considered for variance estimation. Simulations show that the proposed method works well for practical situations, and an application to real data is provided.
New spectral windows into the escaping atmospheres of exoplanets
Creators: name: Linssen, Dion
name: Oklopcic, Antonija
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Atmospheric escape is expected to have important consequences for the evolution of planets and has been suggested to create the observed radius valley and hot Neptune desert. To date, escaping exoplanet atmospheres have typically been probed with a handful of spectral lines, such as Lyman alpha, the metastable helium triplet and UV lines of metals. Inferring important characteristics such as the outflow geometry and mass-loss rate from these observations has been difficult due to differing theoretical predictions and model degeneracies. Expanding on the suite of tracers used to probe escaping atmospheres would help to mitigate these challenges. We post-process hydrodynamic outflow models with NLTE photoionization code Cloudy to predict the transit spectrum of typical gas giant planets and we find new spectral lines in the UV and optical that can potentially be used to study their upper atmospheres. By indicating the atmospheric altitude each of these lines probe, we can identify complementary lines which will allow us to better constrain the outflow properties.
การผลิตสื่อวีดิทัศน์การท่องเที่ยวเชิงอนุรักษ์ เรื่อง “ศูนย์การเรียนรู้ป่าชายเลน บางขุนเทียน”
Creators: name: รุ่งทิวา เสาร์สิงห์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช
Year: 2565
Subjects: การท่องเที่ยวเชิงอนุรักษ์
ศูนย์การเรียนรู้ป่าชายเลนบางขุนเทียน

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช, 2, 1, 81-87
Probing triple-Higgs productions via $4b2γ$ decay channel at a 100 TeV hadron collider
Creators: name: Chen, Chien-Yi
name: Yan, Qi-Shu
name: Zhao, Xiaoran
name: Zhao, Zhijie
name: Zhong, Yi-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quartic self-coupling of the Standard Model Higgs boson can only be measured by observing the triple-Higgs production process, but it is challenging for the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) Run 2 or International Linear Collider (ILC) at a few TeV because of its extremely small production rate. In this paper, we present a detailed Monte Carlo simulation study of the triple-Higgs production through gluon fusion at a 100 TeV hadron collider and explore the feasibility of observing this production mode. We focus on the decay channel $HHH\rightarrow b\bar{b}b\bar{b}γγ$, investigating detector effects and optimizing the kinematic cuts to discriminate the signal from the backgrounds. Our study shows that, in order to observe the Standard Model triple-Higgs signal, the integrated luminosity of a 100 TeV hadron collider should be greater than $1.8\times 10^4$ ab$^{-1}$. We also explore the dependence of the cross section upon the trilinear ($λ_3$) and quartic ($λ_4$) self-couplings of the Higgs. We find that, through a search in the triple-Higgs production, the parameters $λ_3$ and $λ_4$ can be restricted to the ranges $[-1, 5]$ and $[-20, 30]$, respectively. We also examine how new physics can change the production rate of triple-Higgs events. For example, in the singlet extension of the Standard Model, we find that the triple-Higgs production rate can be increased by a factor of $\mathcal{O}(10)$.
description: 33 pages, 11 figures, added references, corrected typos, improved text, affiliation is changed. This is the publication version