cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Whole chloroplast genome sequences of the Japanese hemlocks, Tsuga diversifolia and T. sieboldii, and development of chloroplast microsatellite markers applicable to East Asian Tsuga
Creators: name: L.-X. Liu
name: P. Li
name: H.-W. Zhang
name: J. R. P. Worth
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: The genus Tsuga is an ecologically important forest tree genus of Japan with two endemic species, the subalpine Tsuga diversifolia and the temperate Tsuga sieboldii. Despite dominating some of the most important remaining natural forests in Japan, the genetic diversity and structure of these species is unknown with genetic studies hindered by a lack of genetic resources. This study reports the complete chloroplast genome sequences of both T. diversifolia and T. sieboldii and the development of polymorphic chloroplast microsatellite markers. The chloroplast genomes of T. diversifolia and T. sieboldii are 120,802 and 120,797 bp in length, respectively and shared an identical repertoire of 35 tRNA genes, 4 rRNA genes and 72 protein-coding genes. Seven polymorphic chloroplast microsatellite loci were developed and showed an average of 2.24 alleles per locus in T. diversifolia and 3.57 in T. sieboldii. These loci were all successfully genotyped in two other East Asian species (Tsuga chinensis and Tsuga ulleungensis) with an average of 2.28 alleles per locus for both species. The high transferability of these loci, and the fact that all species contained loci with non-overlapping allele size ranges, indicates that these markers will be useful for genetic studies of all East Asian Tsuga species for investigating species boundaries, phylogeography and stand-level processes.
Production of the $ρ$(770)${^{0}}$ meson in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of the $ρ$(770)${^{0}}$ meson has been measured at mid-rapidity $(|y|<0.5)$ in pp and centrality differential Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV with the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The particles have been reconstructed in the $ρ$(770)$\rightarrowπ^{+}π^{-}$ decay channel in the transverse momentum ($p_{T}$) range $0.5-11$ GeV/$c$. A centrality dependent suppression of the ratio of the integrated yields $2ρ$(770)$^{0}/(π^{+}+π^{-})$ is observed. The ratio decreases by $\sim40\%$ from pp to central Pb-Pb collisions. A study of the $p_{T}$-differential $2ρ$(770)$^{0}/(π^{+}+π^{-})$ ratio reveals that the suppression occurs at low transverse momenta, $p_{T}<2$ GeV/$c$. At higher momentum, particle ratios measured in heavy-ion and pp collisions are consistent. The observed suppression is very similar to that previously measured for the $K^{*}$(892)$^{0}/K$ ratio and is consistent with EPOS3 predictions that may imply that rescattering in the hadronic phase is a dominant mechanism for the observed suppression.
description: 33 pages, 11 captioned figures, 2 tables, authors from page 28, published version, figures at http://aliceinfo.cern.ch/ArtSubmission/node/4280
Bell Theorem for Nonclassical Part of Quantum Teleportation Process
Creators: name: Zukowski, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum teleportation process is composed of a joint measurement performed upon two subsystems A and B (uncorrelated), followed by a unitary transformation (parameters of which depend on the outcome of the measurement) performed upon a third subsystem C (EPR correlated with system B). The information about the outcome of the measurement is transferred by classical means. The measurement performed upon the systems A and B collapses their joint wavefunction into one of the four {\it entangled} Bell states. It is shown here that this measurement process plus a possible measurement on the third subsystem (with classical channel switched off - no additional unitary transformation performed) cannot be described by a local realistic theory.
description: 4 pages, RevTeX, no figures
Chrysomela maraei Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Chrysomela
Chrysomela maraei

description: Chrysomela maraei [spec. nov.]
C. cylindrica, thorace nigro, elytris nigris: maculis duabus rubris marginalibus.
Gadd diss. 28. Cassida nigra nitida, clypeo caput fere integrum tegente, macula ad apicem & basin elytrorum lutea.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 374, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: Development of an Automated GPIB System for Characterization of SiGe Avalanche Photodiodes
Creators: name: Santiago, David
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/0406gha72
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Photon counting is a technique in many modern technologies such as medical imaging and LiDAR systems. Photon counting is needed in many aspects of the development process for these technologies from photodetector characterization to operation of the finished product. This thesis will serve to solve the challenge of quantifying photodetector performance using automating test equipment with known software packages such as MATLAB to be able tocharacterize photodetectors in an efficient manner.
A custom MATLAB program has been developed to interface with various instrumentation using a General-Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB) and a Prologix GPIB-USB controller that will be able to send SCPI commands to conduct experiments on Avalanche Photodiodes for their various properties. The program automatically calculates the estimated completion time to notify the user of when the experiment and data will be complete for data processing and presentation. Testing throughput is significantly advanced through this automated system with a test consisting of 1,000 unique operating points taking only about 2 hours, compared to having a user manually performing the same test in around 8 hours; a decrease of time by a factor of 4. This enables complete characterization and calibration of a typical photodetector in less than a day in a manufacturing environment. The results are processed in a program that compares multiple tests for parameters such as the generated photon counts produced by incident light and normalized count data over a certain area of a photodiode.
Contribution towards the study of the specificity of Laboulbeniales (Fungi, Ascomycetes), with particular reference to the transmission, habitat preference and host-range of Laboulbenia slackensis
Creators: name: Kesel, André De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60505 Mycology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: PhD thesis of Andre De Kesel, presented in 1997 at the University of Antwerp. The thesis focuses on mechanisms behind specificity of Laboulbeniales from Carabidae. The thesis is based on data from fieldwork and experimental work. Some chapters were published, but some chapters contain unpublished data.
Chrysomela nitida Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Chrysomela
Chrysomela nitida

description: Chrysomela nitida [spec. nov.]
C. cylindrica, thorace caeruleo nitido, elytris caeruleis, pedibus testaceis.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 374, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Comment on the Adiabatic Condition
Creators: name: Pinto, A. C. Aguiar
name: Nemes, M. C.
name: de Faria, J. G. Peixoto
name: Thomaz, M. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The experimental observation of effects due to Berry's phase in quantum systems is certainly one of the most impressive demonstrations of the correctness of the superposition principle in quantum mechanics. Since Berry's original paper in 1984, the spin 1/2 coupled with rotating external magnetic field has been one of the most studied models where those phases appear. We also consider a special case of this soluble model. A detailed analysis of the coupled differential equations and comparison with exact results teach us why the usual procedure (of neglecting nondiagonal terms) is mathematically sound.
description: 9 pages
Wilson Loops and Black Holes in 2+1 Dimensions
Creators: name: Vaz, Cenalo
name: Witten, Louis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In 2+1 dimensional Chern-Simons gravity, Wilson loops in the three dimensional Anti de Sitter group, $SO(2,2)$, reproduce the spinning black hole of Bañados, Teitelboim and Zanelli (BTZ) by naturally duplicating the necessary identification of points of a four dimensional globally $SO(2,2)$ invariant space in which the hole appears as an embedding.
description: PHYZZX, 10 pages, UATP-9306
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0042v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0042v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0042v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Chrysomela sericea Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Chrysomela
Chrysomela sericea

description: Chrysomela sericea [spec. nov.]
C. cylindrica, thorace caeruleo, elytris pedibusque caeruleis.
Fn. svec. 418. Chrysomela viridis nitida, thorace aequali, elytris punctis excavatis contiguis.
Habitat in Salicibus.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 374, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Two particle differential transverse momentum and number density correlations in p-Pb and Pb-Pb at the LHC
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of two-particle differential number correlation functions $R_{2}$ and transverse momentum correlation functions $P_{2}$, obtained from p-Pb collisions at 5.02 TeV and Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV. The results are obtained using charged particles in the pseudorapidity range $|η|
description: 59 pages, 32 captioned figures, 3 tables, authors from page 55, published version, figures at http://aliceinfo.cern.ch/ArtSubmission/node/4292
Anxiety modulates the relation between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder severity and working memory-related brain activity
Creators: name: Meer, Dennis Van Der
name: Hoekstra, Pieter J.
name: Rooij, Daan Van
name: Winkler, Anderson M.
name: Ewijk, Hanneke Van
name: Heslenfeld, Dirk J.
name: Oosterlaan, Jaap
name: Faraone, Stephen V.
name: Franke, Barbara
name: Buitelaar, Jan K.
name: Hartman, Catharina A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objectives: Individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) often have heightened levels of anxiety, which has been associated with worse performance on working memory tasks. Knowledge of the neural pathways underlying the combined presence of ADHD and anxiety may aid in a better understanding of their co-occurrence. Therefore, we investigated how anxiety modulates the effect of ADHD severity on neural activity during a visuospatial working memory (VSWM) task. Methods: Neuroimaging data were available for 371 adolescents and young adults participating in the multicentre cohort study NeuroIMAGE (average age 17.1 years). We analysed the effects of ADHD severity, anxiety severity and their interaction on-task accuracy, and on neural activity associated with working memory (VSWM trials minus baseline), and memory load (high memory load trials minus low load trials). Results: Anxiety significantly modulated the relation between ADHD severity and neural activity in the cerebellum for the working memory contrast, and bilaterally in the striatum and thalamus for the memory load contrast. Conclusions: We found that ADHD with co-occurring anxiety is associated with lowered neural activity during a VSWM task in regions important for information gating. This fits well with previous theorising on ADHD with co-occurring anxiety, and illustrates the neurobiological heterogeneity of ADHD.
Indirect Measurements of a Harmonic Oscillator
Creators: name: Fraas, Martin
name: Graf, Gian Michele
name: Hänggli, Lisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The measurement of a quantum system becomes itself a quantum-mechanical process once the apparatus is internalized. That shift of perspective may result in different physical predictions for a variety of reasons. We present a model describing both system and apparatus and consisting of a harmonic oscillator coupled to a field. The equation of motion is a quantum stochastic differential equation. By solving it we establish the conditions ensuring that the two perspectives are compatible, in that the apparatus indeed measures the observable it is ideally supposed to.
description: 37 pages, 2 figures
Data and code from Sexual selection on multiple female ornaments in dance flies
Creators: name: Murray, Rosalind L.
name: Wheeler, Jill
name: Gwynne, Darryl T.
name: Bussière, Luc F.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Raw data and R code used
Additional file 1 of Impact of cerebral blood flow and amyloid load on SUVR bias
Creators: name: Heeman, Fiona
name: Yaqub, Maqsood
name: Hendriks, Janine
name: van Berckel, Bart N. M.
name: Collij, Lyduine E.
name: Gray, Katherine R.
name: Manber, Richard
name: Wolz, Robin
name: Garibotto, Valentina
name: Wimberley, Catriona
name: Ritchie, Craig
name: Barkhof, Frederik
name: Gispert, Juan Domingo
name: Vállez García, David
name: Lopes Alves, Isadora
name: Lammertsma, Adriaan A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Impact of cerebral blood flow and amyloid load on SUVR bias.
Pseudogaurax interruptus
Creators: name: Marques, Carla De Oliveira
name: Riccardi, Paula Raile
name: Ale-Rocha, Rosaly
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chloropidae
Pseudogaurax
Pseudogaurax interruptus

description: Pseudogaurax interruptus (Becker)
Specimens examined: BRAZIL, Maranhão, Mirador, Parque Est. Mirador, Base da Geraldina, 402 m, 06°35′58″S, 45°50′49″W, Malaise, 2–12.viii.2013, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, L.L. Santos & L.S. Santos (1 ♀, CZMA); Barreirinhas PNLM. 02°39′80″S/042°49′88″W, altitude 16m, armadilha suspensa, 16–31.xii.2015; F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, L.L.M. Santos, A.A.T. Sousa & D. M. Limeira. Cols. (1 ♀, CZMA).
Distribution. Brazil (Maranhão).
Remarks. First record of this species from the state of Maranhão, Brazil.
description: Published as part of Marques, Carla De Oliveira, Riccardi, Paula Raile & Ale-Rocha, Rosaly, 2022, New records and species of Pseudogaurax Malloch, 1915 (Diptera: Chloropidae) from the Amazon basin, pp. 501-524 in Zootaxa 5200 (6) on page 510, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5200.6.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14895292
Chrysomela coryli Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Chrysomela
Chrysomela coryli

description: Chrysomela coryli [spec. nov.]
C. cylindrica, thorace elytrisque testaceis, pedibus nigris.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 375, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Distributed Path Selection Strategies for Integrated Access and Backhaul at mmWaves
Creators: name: Polese, Michele
name: Giordani, Marco
name: Roy, Arnab
name: Castor, Douglas
name: Zorzi, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The communication at mmWave frequencies is a promising enabler for ultra high data rates in the next generation of mobile cellular networks (5G). The harsh propagation environment at such high frequencies, however, demands a dense base station deployment, which may be infeasible because of the unavailability of fiber drops to provide wired backhauling. To address this issue, 3GPP has recently proposed a Study Item on Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB), i.e., on the possibility of providing the wireless backhaul together with the radio access to the mobile terminals. The design of IAB base stations and networks introduces new research challenges, especially when considering the demanding conditions at mmWave frequencies. In this paper we study different path selection techniques, using a distributed approach, and investigate their performance in terms of hop count and bottleneck Signal-to-Noise-Ratio (SNR) using a channel model based on real measurements. We show that there exist solutions that decrease the number of hops without affecting the bottleneck SNR and provide guidelines on the design of IAB path selection policies.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables. Please cite it as M. Polese, M. Giordani, A. Roy, D. Castor and M. Zorzi, "Distributed Path Selection Strategies for Integrated Access and Backhaul at mmWaves," 2018 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, 2018
Decoherent Histories and Realism
Creators: name: Bassi, Angelo
name: Ghirardi, GianCarlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider the Decoherent Histories approach to Quantum Mechanics and we analyze some problems related to its interpretation which, according to us, have not been adequately clarified by its proponents. We put forward some assumptions which, in our opinion, are necessary for a realistic interpretation of the probabilities that the formalism attaches to decoherent histories. We prove that such assumptions, unless one limits the set of the decoherent families which can be taken into account, lead to a logical contradiction. The line of reasoning we will follow is conceptually different from other arguments which have been presented and which have been rejected by the supporters of the Decoherent Histories approach. The conclusion is that the Decoherent Histories approach, to be considered as an interesting realistic alternative to the orthodox interpretation of Quantum Mechanics, requires the identification of a mathematically precise criterion to characterize an appropriate set of decoherent families which does not give rise to any problem.
description: 34 pages, LaTeX. To appear in Journ. Stat. Phys
Additional file 1 of Current status survey of the extramural hospital management of venous thromboembolism after total hip and knee arthroplasty in China
Creators: name: Tong, Kai
name: Liu, Hankun
name: Qin, Jun
name: Pan, Zhengqi
name: Shangguan, Yangfan
name: Xiao, Hao
name: Wang, Hua
name: Chen, Liaobin
name: Tan, Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1.
Protest Event Analysis From 'Thai Rath' Between 1997 and 1996: Results and Methodological Challenges
Creators: name: Jitraporn Somyanontanakul
Publisher: name: National Research Council of Thailand
Year: 2019
Subjects: Protest Event Analysis (PEA)
protest events in Thailand
content analysis
Thai democracy

description: SOCIAL SCIENCE ASIA : Official Journal of National Research Council of Thailand in conjunction with Journal of Politics and Governance, 5, 4, 70-88
Mixedness and teleportation
Creators: name: Bose, S.
name: Vedral, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that on exceeding a certain degree of mixedness (as quantified by the von Neumann entropy), entangled states become useless for teleporatation. By increasing the dimension of the entangled systems, this entropy threshold can be made arbitrarily close to maximal. This entropy is found to exceed the entropy threshold sufficient to ensure the failure of dense coding.
description: 6 pages, no figures
Constant circulation sequences of binary neutron stars and their spin characterization
Creators: name: Tsokaros, Antonios
name: Uryu, Koji
name: Ruiz, Milton
name: Shapiro, Stuart L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For isentropic fluids, dynamical evolution of a binary system conserves the baryonic mass and circulation; therefore, sequences of constant rest mass and constant circulation are of particular importance. In this work, we present the extension of our Compact Object CALculator (\cocal{}) code to compute such quasiequilibria and compare them with the well-known corotating and irrotational sequences, the latter being the simplest, zero-circulation case. The circulation as a measure of the spin for a neutron star in a binary system has the advantage of being exactly calculable since it is a local quantity. To assess the different measures of spin, such as the angular velocity of the star, the quasilocal, dimensionless spin parameter $J/M^2$, or the circulation $\mathcal{C}$, we first compute sequences of single, uniformly rotating stars and describe how the different spin diagnostics are related to each other. The connection to spinning binary systems is accomplished through the concept of circulation and the use of the constant rotational velocity formulation. Finally, we explore a modification of the latter formulation that naturally leads to differentially rotating binary systems.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, matches published version
Standalone and Non-Standalone Beam Management for 3GPP NR at mmWaves
Creators: name: Giordani, Marco
name: Polese, Michele
name: Roy, Arnab
name: Castor, Douglas
name: Zorzi, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The next generation of cellular networks will exploit mmWave frequencies to dramatically increase the network capacity. The communication at such high frequencies, however, requires directionality to compensate the increase in propagation loss. Users and base stations need to align their beams during both initial access and data transmissions, to ensure the maximum gain is reached. The accuracy of the beam selection, and the delay in updating the beam pair or performing initial access, impact the end-to-end performance and the quality of service. In this paper we will present the beam management procedures that 3GPP has included in the NR specifications, focusing on the different operations that can be performed in Standalone (SA) and in Non-Standalone (NSA) deployments. We will also provide a performance comparison among different schemes, along with design insights on the most important parameters related to beam management frameworks.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, 1 table. Please cite it as M. Giordani, M. Polese, A. Roy, D. Castor and M. Zorzi, "Standalone and Non-Standalone Beam Management for 3GPP NR at mmWaves," in IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 123-129, April 2019
A trade-off between embolism resistance and bark thickness in conifers: are drought and fire adaptations antagonistic?
Creators: name: Dios, Víctor Resco De
name: Arteaga, Carles
name: Hedo, Javier
name: Gil-Pelegrín, Eustaquio
name: Voltas, Jordi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Background: Understanding the mechanisms that explain the spatial distribution of conifers across biogeographical gradients is important for anticipating potential range shifts owing to global change. Classical explanations have involved trade-offs between shade and drought tolerances, but more recent studies observed that trade-offs between fire and drought tolerances could also be important. Aims: Here we propose that a contributing mechanism to explain how conifer species are distributed across productivity gradients – with marked variation in the incidence of fire – involves a trade-off between allocation to bark, which serves to protect against fire, or to embolism resistance, which serves to protect against drought. Methods: We compiled information from different datasets and performed regression analyses. Results: We observed a trade-off between bark thickness and embolism resistance in conifer species such that species show either large investments of carbon to the bark or have thinner barks but xylem resistant to embolism; we did not observe conifer species concomitantly showing high fire tolerance and embolism resistance. Conclusions: This study serves as a starting point for a novel framework on how fire and drought adaptations affect conifer biogeography. Additional studies will be necessary to discover the generality of our findings by including other species of conifers, for example those in the Southern Hemisphere.
Instability of Einstein-Yang-Mills Solitons for Arbitrary Gauge Groups
Creators: name: Brodbeck, O.
name: Straumann, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that static, spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat, regular solutions of the Einstein-Yang-Mills equations are unstable for arbitrary gauge groups. The proof involves the following main steps. First, we show that the frequency spectrum of a class of radial perturbations is determined by a coupled system of radial "Schroedinger equations". Eigenstates with negative eigenvalues correspond to exponentially growing modes. Using the variational principle for the ground state it is then proven that there always exist unstable modes (at least for "generic" solitons). This conclusion is reached without explicit knowledge of the possible equilibrium solutions.
description: 11 pages, Latex, ZU-TH 4\94
Quantum coherent control of a hybrid superconducting circuit made with graphene-based van der Waals heterostructures
Creators: name: Wang, Joel I-Jan
name: Rodan-Legrain, Daniel
name: Bretheau, Landry
name: Campbell, Daniel L.
name: Kannan, Bharath
name: Kim, David
name: Kjaergaard, Morten
name: Krantz, Philip
name: Samach, Gabriel O.
name: Yan, Fei
name: Yoder, Jonilyn L.
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Orlando, Terry P.
name: Gustavsson, Simon
name: Jarillo-Herrero, Pablo
name: Oliver, William D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum coherence and control is foundational to the science and engineering of quantum systems. In van der Waals (vdW) materials, the collective coherent behavior of carriers has been probed successfully by transport measurements. However, temporal coherence and control, as exemplified by manipulating a single quantum degree of freedom, remains to be verified. Here we demonstrate such coherence and control of a superconducting circuit incorporating graphene-based Josephson junctions. Furthermore, we show that this device can be operated as a voltage-tunable transmon qubit, whose spectrum reflects the electronic properties of massless Dirac fermions traveling ballistically. In addition to the potential for advancing extensible quantum computing technology, our results represent a new approach to studying vdW materials using microwave photons in coherent quantum circuits.
Chrysomela pini Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Chrysomela
Chrysomela pini

description: Chrysomela pini [spec. nov.]
C. cylindrica testacea, elytris pallidioribus, pedibus concoloribus, antennis fuscis.
Habitat in Pino,
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 375, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Classicality Criteria
Creators: name: Dias, Nuno Costa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present two possible criteria quantifying the degree of classicality of an arbitrary (finite dimensional) dynamical system. The inputs for these criteria are the classical dynamical structure of the system together with the quantum and the classical data providing the two alternative descriptions of its initial time configuration. It is proved that a general quantum system satisfying the criteria up to some extend displays a time evolution consistent with the classical predictions up to some degree and thus it is argued that the criteria provide a suitable measure of classicality. The features of the formalism are illustrated through two simple examples.
description: 23 pages. Revised version, to appear in the J. Math. Phys
${\rm CAT(0)}$ cube complexes are determined by their boundary cross ratio
Creators: name: Beyrer, Jonas
name: Fioravanti, Elia
name: Incerti-Medici, Merlin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce a $\mathbb{Z}$-valued cross ratio on Roller boundaries of ${\rm CAT(0)}$ cube complexes. We motivate its relevance by showing that every cross-ratio preserving bijection of Roller boundaries uniquely extends to a cubical isomorphism. Our results are strikingly general and even apply to infinite dimensional, locally infinite cube complexes with trivial automorphism group.
description: 19 pages, 3 figures. Final version, to appear on Groups Geom Dyn
Influence of modified atmosphere treatment on post-harvest reactive oxygen metabolism of pomegranate peels
Creators: name: Runguang Zhang
name: Xiaocheng Guo
name: Youlin Zhang
name: Chengrui Tian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Modified atmosphere storage can regulate the reactive oxygen metabolism of fruits and vegetables, reduce the accumulation of hazardous free radicals, and mitigate the peroxidation degree of fruit membrane lipids. In this study, different gas matching ratios were adopted for the modified atmosphere treatment of pomegranate fruits. Up to 120 d of storage, compared with the control treatment, the H2O2 and malonaldehyde (MDA) contents in treatment 2 decreased by 8.88% and 18.28%, respectively, when the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and ascorbic acid peroxidase (APX) in treatment 2 increased by 21.44%, 117.38% and 114.95%, the ascorbic acid (ASA) and glutathione (GSH) contents in treatment 2 also increased by 116.83% and 50%, these results showed that treatment 2 (6.0% O2, 6.0% CO2) could effectively regulate various indexes of the reactive oxygen metabolism of pomegranate peels, maintain the normal physiological actions of the fruits, and postpone the ripening and senescence of histocytes. Under treatment 4 (10.0% O2, 10.0% CO2), H2O2 contents in the pomegranate peel significantly increased, and the activities of SOD, CAT and APX significantly reduced. ASA and GSH were degraded, the MDA content abruptly increased, the membrane lipid peroxidation accelerated, and the cytomembrane structure was destroyed.
Percolative scale-free behavior in the boiling crisis
Creators: name: Zhang, Limiao
name: Seong, Jee Hyun
name: Bucci, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first experimental observations of scale-free behavior in the bubble footprint distribution during the boiling crisis of water, in pool and flow boiling conditions. We formulate a continuum percolation model that elucidates how the scale-free behavior emerges from the near-wall stochastic interaction of bubbles and provides a criterion to predict the boiling crisis. It also offers useful insights on how to engineer surfaces that enhance the critical heat flux limit.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures and Supplemental Material
Chrysomela bothnica Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Chrysomela
Chrysomela bothnica

description: Chrysomela bothnica [spec. nov.]
C. cylindrica atra, thorace linea longitudinali rubra.
Habitat in Westerbotnia. D. C. Solander.
Statura C. cordigerae, sed atra. Thorax margine antico & linea longitudinali ruber. Caput in fronte macula quadrata rubra.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 375, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Quantum dipole emitters in structured environments: A scattering approach (tutorial)
Creators: name: Bouchet, Dorian
name: Carminati, Rémi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a simple semi-classical formalism to describe the coupling between one or several quantum emitters and a structured environment. Describing the emitter by an electric polarizability, and the surrounding medium by a Green function, we show that an intuitive scattering picture allows one to derive a coupling equation from which the eigenfrequencies of the coupled system can be extracted. The model covers a variety of regimes observed in light-matter interaction, including weak and strong coupling, coherent collective interactions, and incoherent energy transfer. It provides a unified description of many processes, showing that different interaction regimes are actually rooted on the same ground. It can also serve as a basis for the development of more refined models in a full quantum electrodynamics framework.
Quantum Computer Using Coupled Quantum Dot Molecules
Creators: name: Wu, Nan-Jian
name: Kamada, M.
name: Natori, A.
name: Yasunaga, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method for implementation of a quantum computer using artificial molecules. The artificial molecule consists of two coupled quantum dots stacked along z direction and one single electron. One-qubit and two-qubit gates are constructed by one molecule and two coupled molecules, respectively.The ground state and the first excited state of the molecule are used to encode the |0> and |1> states of a qubit. The qubit is manipulated by a resonant electromagnetic wave that is applied directly to the qubit through a microstrip line. The coupling between two qubits in a quantum controlled NOT gate is switched on (off) by floating (grounding) the metal film electrodes. We study the operations of the gates by using a box-shaped quantum dot model and numerically solving a time-dependent Schridinger equation, and demonstrate that the quantum gates can perform the quantum computation. The operating speed of the gates is about one operation per 4ps. The reading operation of the output of the quantum computer can be performed by detecting the polarization of the qubits.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Jpn. J. Appl. Phys, please send your e-mail to Nan-Jian Wu
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0045v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0045v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0045v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Homotopy Invariants and Time Evolution in (2+1)-Dimensional Gravity
Creators: name: Waelbroeck, H.
name: Zertuche, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish the relation between the ISO(2,1) homotopy invariants and the polygon representation of (2+1)-dimensional gravity. The polygon closure conditions, together with the SO(2,1) cycle conditions, are equivalent to the ISO(2,1) cycle conditions for the representa- tions of the fundamental group in ISO(2,1). Also, the symplectic structure on the space of invariants is closely related to that of the polygon representation. We choose one of the polygon variables as internal time and compute the Hamiltonian, then perform the Hamilton-Jacobi transformation explicitly. We make contact with other authors' results for g = 1 and g = 2 (N = 0).
description: 34 pages, Mexico preprint ICN-UNAM-93-11
Chrysomela cordigera Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Chrysomela
Chrysomela cordigera

description: Chrysomela cordigera [spec. nov.]
C. cylindrica, thorace variegato, elytris rubris: punctis duobus nigris.
Uddm. diss. 23. Chrysomela nigra, elytris subflavis punctis quatuor nigris.
Habitat in Europa.
Macula media postica thoracis antrorsum bifida est.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 375, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Comparison between cocoa and chocolate: characterisation and fatty acid content
Creators: name: Bottari, Emilio
name: Festa, Maria Rosa
name: Mazzoni, Simone
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The connection between chocolate and cocoa is studied. As cocoa is produced in different countries, samples coming from the same geographical region are analysed. The analyses focus on the characterisation of the considered samples for different aspects of quality and to individuate the original locations of production, also connecting this with the nutritional aspects. For this purpose, qualitative and quantitative traditional analysis and determination of fatty acid content are performed. The obtained experimental data show interesting correlations. The percentages of fatty acids computed allow for distinctions to be made among cocoa and chocolate samples. Furthermore, a relation can be assumed among the data obtained for primary matters and final products corresponding to countries being positioned on the same latitude, even if they are situated in different continents.
Canonical Quantization of (2+1)-Dimensional Gravity
Creators: name: Waelbroeck, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the quantum dynamics of both open and closed two- dimensional universes with ``wormholes'' and particles. The wave function is given as a sum of freely propagating amplitudes, emitted from a network of mapping class images of the initial state. Interference between these amplitudes gives non-trivial scattering effects, formally analogous to the optical diffraction by a multidimensional grating; the ``bright lines'' correspond to the most probable geometries.
description: 22 pages, Mexico preprint ICN-UNAM-93-14
Additional file 1 of The evolution of the ventilatory ratio is a prognostic factor in mechanically ventilated COVID-19 ARDS patients
Creators: name: Torres, Antoni
name: Motos, Anna
name: Riera, Jordi
name: Fernández-Barat, Laia
name: Ceccato, Adrián
name: Pérez-Arnal, Raquel
name: García-Gasulla, Dario
name: Peñuelas, Oscar
name: Lorente, José Angel
name: Rodriguez, Alejandro
name: de Gonzalo-Calvo, David
name: Almansa, Raquel
name: Gabarrús, Albert
name: Menéndez, Rosario
name: Bermejo-Martin, Jesús F.
name: Ferrer, Ricard
name: Amaya Villar, Rosario
name: Añón, José M.
name: Barberà, Carme
name: Barberán, José
name: Blandino Ortiz, Aaron
name: Bustamante-Munguira, Elena
name: Caballero, Jesús
name: Carbajales, Cristina
name: Carbonell, Nieves
name: Catalán-González, Mercedes
name: Galbán, Cristóbal
name: Gumucio-Sanguino, Víctor D.
name: de la Torre, Maria del Carmen
name: Díaz, Emili
name: Estella, Ángel
name: Gallego, Elena
name: García Garmendia, José Luis
name: Garnacho-Montero, José
name: Gómez, José M.
name: Huerta, Arturo
name: Jorge García, Ruth Noemí
name: Loza-Vázquez, Ana
name: Marin-Corral, Judith
name: Martínez de la Gándara, Amalia
name: Martínez Varela, Ignacio
name: López Messa, Juan
name: M. Albaiceta, Guillermo
name: Novo, Mariana Andrea
name: Peñasco, Yhivian
name: Pozo-Laderas, Juan Carlos
name: Ricart, Pilar
name: Salvador-Adell, Inmaculada
name: Sánchez-Miralles, Angel
name: Sancho Chinesta, Susana
name: Socias, Lorenzo
name: Solé-Violan, Jordi
name: Suares Sipmann, Fernando
name: Tamayo Lomas, Luis
name: Trenado, José
name: Barbé, Ferran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biophysics
Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary tables and figures.
A correlation measure detecting almost all non-Markovian evolutions
Creators: name: De Santis, Dario
name: Johansson, Markus
name: Bylicka, Bogna
name: Bernardes, Nadja K.
name: Acín, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the ability of correlation measures to witness non-Markovian open quantum system dynamics. It is shown that the mutual information and any entanglement measure between the system and an ancilla do not witness all non-Markovian dynamics. A correlation measure is introduced, and it is proven that, in an enlarged setting with two ancillary systems, this measure detects almost all non-Markovian dynamics, except possibly a zero-measure set of dynamics that is non-bijective in finite time-intervals. Our proof is constructive and provides different initial states detecting the non-Markovian evolutions. These states are all separable and some are arbitrarily close to a product state.
description: 5+7 pages, 1 figure