cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Paradigmas de la política social en Venezuela durante el siglo XX
Creators: name: Billorou, Jullie
name: Otálvaro, Andrés Felipe
name: Rodríguez, Ronal F.
name: Ramos-Pistamaro, Francesca
name: Ramírez Aragón, Mauricio
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2008

description: La política social en Venezuela, como en la gran mayoría de los países en Latinoamérica,es un refl ejo de sus instituciones políticas y de la forma en la cualel Estado ha asumido las distintas dimensiones de la ciudadanía. La políticasocial es dentro de cualquier gobierno uno de los componentes constitutivosde la democracia, comprendiendo ésta como un sistema que busca disminuirlas inequidades.La historia de la política social en Venezuela es el resultado de la implementaciónde los paradigmas más representativos de las distintas décadas. Enun mundo en el que se confi guraba la globalización, Venezuela no fue ajenaa las tendencias internacionales, particularmente, por su condición de paíspetrolero.
El proceso de descentralización intraterritorial en el Distrito Federal mexicano : la ambigüedad generada por la tensión entre descentralización y centralización en la gestión de los territorios
Creators: name: Carvajal, Diana
name: Botero-Ospina, María-Helena
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2011

description: Este documento de investigación hace parte de un estudio comparativo de los procesos de descentralización en las ciudades de Bogotá, México, D.F., Lima y Santiago de Chile, en el marco del desarrollo del Convenio Nº 1429 de 2009 suscrito por la Universidad del Rosario y la Secretaría de Gobierno Distrital. El objetivo de dicho estudio comparativo era conocer las diferentes experiencias en descentralización de cada una de las ciudades, de manera tal que fuera posible extraer algunas conclusiones y lecciones aprendidas que dieran luces sobre las oportunidades de construir un mejor proceso para la ciudad de Bogotá. Como resultado del trabajo de investigación se evidenció que pese a los contrastes y las particularidades de cada caso de estudio, que hacen de cada modelo de gestión urbana descentralizada casi un ejemplo único, las motivaciones para impulsar dichos procesos parecen ser las mismas para todas las ciudades.
Sistemas complejos, miradas simplistas : una lectura crítica de la mesa de planificación Bogotá, Cundinamarca
Creators: name: Medina López, Cristian Andrés
name: Huertas Ramos, Mario Andrés
name: Botero-Ospina, María-Helena
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2004

description: “…el documento que se presenta a continuación recoge tanto una revisión analítica de algunas teorías del desarrollo desde la complejidad, como una aplicación de las mismas a un caso concreto de construcción de entidades regionales de carácter complejo, tales como las ciudades región. En la primera y la segunda parte, se hace una introducción y un acercamiento teórico a los enfoques del desarrollo y a la teoría de la complejidad, con el fin de establecer una definición más completa y estructurada de la categoría desarrollo. En la tercera parte, se establece el grado de avance de la región Bogotá – Cundinamarca a la luz de los postulados del desarrollo, constatando su estado desde los principales indicadores del bienestar. En la cuarta y quinta parte, se establecen los limitantes que las visiones sectoriales han impuesto al ejercicio de la planeación del desarrollo en la región de estudio; para luego, en la última parte, proponer una serie de aspectos que permitirían a la nueva entidad territorial incorporar aspectos de la complejidad al territorio y sus diversos componentes, para ponerla a tono con las condiciones impuestas por las nuevas lógicas de operación territorial en el contexto mundial actual”--introducción
Exercícios físicos: fatores intervinientes na atividade da vida diária buscando uma melhoria da qualidade de vida em pessoas com doença de Parkison
Creators: name: Tatiane ALves Da Silva
name: Jônatas De França Barros
name: Adailres Valeria Martins
name: Andrade, Elmir Henrique Silva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: Trabalho apresentado no CELAFISCS 2016.
Documentos de Investigación. Facultades de Ciencia Política y Gobierno y de Relaciones Internacionales N° 48. Situación actual de las políticas públicas para la reconciliación y la construcción de paz en Colombia : una aproximación desde las entidades territoriales
Creators: name: Zamudio, Luis Felipe
name: Uyabán, Lina
name: Morales, Lorena
name: Montoya, Katherin
name: Galán, Nataly
name: Jiménez, Clara
name: Caicedo, Angie
name: Ávila, Heidy
name: Abella Osorio, Juan David
name: Gómez-Rojas, Ana-Carolina
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2016

description: En este segundo documento de trabajo elaborado por el Semillero de PolíticasPúblicas se ha desarrollado un ejercicio de investigación formativa que tuvodos propósitos fundamentales: a) entender el asunto de la reconciliación enColombia como un fenómeno complejo que puede y debe ser abordado desdedistintos frentes de política pública, y b) reconocer el esfuerzo que estánhaciendo algunos municipios en Colombia para lograr resultados concretosde reconciliación.En esta medida, hemos basado nuestro análisis en el trabajo previo de laComisión de Conciliación Nacional, que elaboró en el año 2010 un AcuerdoNacional para la Reconciliación y la Paz en Colombia. Según la entidad, “através de conversatorios, foros públicos regionales, divulgación en medios yforos virtuales, se construyó de manera consensuada un Acuerdo de Mínimos por la Paz y la Reconciliación, que cuenta con la participación de prácticamente,todos los sectores de la sociedad, del ámbito público y privado; dela sociedad civil, la academia y el gobierno; de organizaciones de origennacional como internacional” (Comisión de Conciliación Nacional, 2016,Consulta electrónica).
Transitioning from the Out-Date: Information Seeking Behavior of Junior Enlisted Army Veterans of Operations Iraqi and Enduring Freedom
Creators: name: Hannaford, Leah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: This thesis is an exploratory study of the information seeking behavior of junior enlisted
United States Army veterans of Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom (OIF
and OEF). During this study, 25 qualitative interviews were conducted with veterans residing in
the vicinity of Fayetteville, North Carolina. Veterans in this study discussed their experiences
with the Army Career and Alumni Program (ACAP), the Veterans Affairs Office, non-profit
agencies, and extended families as primary sources of information during and after transition
using their reported expiration of term of service (ETS) or “out date” as a frame of reference.
Most services focused on assisting veterans rely on the date of ETS to schedule appointments
and services; this date for the majority of veterans of OIF and OEF in this study refers to their
ETS date as “out date.” The types of information that the veterans sought prior to transition and
currently seek were discussed and compared to analyze their information seeking behavior and
how it changes as veterans seek to contextualize and make sense of their place in the civilian
world.
Alcohol Use and Alcohol Use Disorders
Creators: name: Mora, ME Medina
name: Monteiro, M
name: Room, Robin
name: Rehm, J
name: Jernigan, D
name: Sanchez-Moreno, D
name: Real, T
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022

description: Citation: Patel, V., D. Chisholm., T. Dua, R. Laxminarayan, and M. E. Medina-Mora, editors. 2015. Mental, Neurological, and Substance Use Disorders. Disease Control Priorities, third edition, volume 4. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-0426-7. License: Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 3.0 IGO
ELECTRONIC PROCESS AND THE ELECTRONIC PETITION
Creators: name: Chaves, Manoel Matos De Araujo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The tools provided by the electronic process enables a structural reform in Procedural Law, in order to adjust the petitions submitted by the parties to the type of procedure used, as well as to qualify the contradictory writing by the congruence of the factual allegations. It proposes that petitions, pleadings and resources are realized through the establishment of a number of fields, with limited number of characters, for the formulation of the factual allegations, legal foundations and applications, citing as an example a model for the Small Claims Courts.
THE EXTENT OF LEGAL-CRIMINAL IN THE MONEY LAUNDERING OFFENCES AND THE DIFFICULTY IDENTIFY YOUR CONSUMMATE
Creators: name: Gois, Marcio Cristiano
name: ALYSSON F. J. DE LARA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This article focuses on the need to observe actual offense (injury or danger of injury) the juridical goods endowed with special significance criminal, whose delimitation must meet certain and precise so that such material conception of crime to justify intervention criminal. On that basis, we question the doctrinal dissent found for the determination of the legal crime of money laundering and the consequent difficulty in defining the exact moment in which there is the consummation of such a crime - on the understanding that its realization is manifested by three distinct phases: concealment, deception and integration.
Senado 2006 : impacto de la reforma político-electoral
Creators: name: Clavijo Romero, Bibiana Andrea
name: Franco-Cuervo, Ana-Beatriz
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2007

description: Los sistemas electorales en sentido estricto, adicional a sus efectos técnicos, tienen efectos colaterales que sólo pueden ser visiblementedetectados después de tres o cuatro elecciones, lo que hace que eltiempo razonable de observación para el análisis y evaluación de los mismos no debe ser inferior a una década. Motivo por el cual el escenario político-electoral colombiano de los últimos tiempos se constituyeen un laboratorio académico sin precedentes en nuestra historia.Más aún cuando a través del Acto Legislativo 01 de 2003 el Congresologra aprobar su reforma política, en medio de un ambiente de tensiones y contrapesos entre el Legislativo y Ejecutivo, que busca cada unoa su manera, reformar estructuralmente la Constitución Política de Colombia,particularmente, en relación con la forma de obtener, conservar y ejercer el poder.Ante esta coyuntura de implementación y adaptación de la reforma, en el ámbito netamente electoral, el Observatorio de Procesos Electorales(OPE) ha emprendido la tarea de hacer seguimiento y sistematización dela información pertinente que le permita analizar los sistemas electorales–en sus efectos técnicos–, e ir observando a largo plazo sus efectos colaterales,así como su impacto real en la representación política, en la dinámicadel sistema político y en el grado de gobernabilidad.En este cuadernillo se contextualizan los antecedentes de la elecciónsenatorial y se presentan los resultados preliminares del seguimiento y sistematizaciónde la información relacionada con el impacto inmediato de la reforma en la elección de 2006.
Misión y posibilidades de la inserción internacional de las regiones en el marco de la globalización
Creators: name: Botero-Ospina, María-Helena
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2004

description: El mundo al que nos enfrentamos hoy no es simplemente un gran mercado de compradores y vendedores, sino un realidad sistémica en permanente peligro de desintegración, ocasionada por las fragmentaciones producidas por una competencia encarnada por la riqueza y los recursos naturales cada vez más escasos. Tal como lo afirma Morin “ la organización de un todo produce cualidades o propiedades nuevas en relación con las partes consideradas de manera aislada: las emergencias”. La visión economista del proceso globalizador es el resultado de una concepción estrecha y reducida del desarrollo, donde no se consideran los múltiples y mutuos efectos que las acciones de ciertos actores tienen sobre el entorno ecológico, social, político, económico y cultural. La Globalización no es, pues, un proceso nuevo, sino la nueva forma histórica que asume el capitalismo que produce cambios sustanciales en la economía política global. La situación que pretendemos caracterizar es un proceso dialéctico, contradictorio, desigual, heterogéneo, discontinuo, asincrónico, de naturaleza estructural y de largo plazo, que se desenvuelve siguiendo las conveniencias de los países centrales, como direccionadores del sistema y se expresa en las acciones, reflexiones y comportamientos de las sociedades internacionales en sus aspectos económicos, políticos y culturales...--introducción
Degradación ambiental y conflictos armados : las conexiones
Creators: name: Lavaux, Stéphanie
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2004

description: La seguridad ambiental es un concepto complejo que puede ser analizado desde varios enfoques. La conexión entre degradación ambiental, escasez de recursos, poco desarrollo económico e inestabilidad política puede generar rápidamente conflictos llamados ambientales, terrorismo ecológico y guerras verdes. Sin embargo, en la mayoría de las investigaciones sobre degradación ambiental y conflictos armados no se tienen encuenta los factores desarrollo económico y régimen político, pues se considera que los problemas ambientales pueden, por sí solos, conducir a situaciones conflictivas nacionales, regionales e internacionales. En este contexto, los propósitos de este artículo son plantear las diferentes tendencias ideológicas de la seguridad ambiental, definir el contenido y lascausas de los conflictos ambientales y proponer un marco analítico complementario que incluya las variables políticas y económicas como generadoras de conflictos ambientales y de conflictos armados de alta intensidad. Al final, se propone una agenda de investigación en materia de seguridad ambiental para Colombia.
Regalías y desequilibrios territoriales en Colombia : una brecha que no se cierra
Creators: name: Pico Guzmán, María Juliana
name: Hofman Quintero, Juana Marina
name: Hernández Chitiva, Daniel Eduardo
name: Botero-Ospina, María-Helena
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2015

description: Este artículo analiza el impacto de las regalías como una de las contraprestaciones de mayor relevancia que perciben los territorios colombianos para el desarrollo territorial, dadas las múltiples controversias que se han suscitado durante los últimos 25 años sobre la pertinencia y modalidades de aplicación de estos recursos por parte de las entidades territoriales, en tanto que motores de compensación de la disparidad regional.
“Alguien que cuide de mí” Para una lectura crítica sobre los discursos de igualdad de género
Creators: name: Oliveros, Carlos Eduardo
name: Serrano-López, Adriana-María
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2005

description: Este trabajo plantea la pregunta por las causas de las resistencias femeninas a la recepción de los discursos de igualdad de género. En su hipótesis central afirma que tales resistencias obedecen a límites propios del discurso y que, en consecuencia, éste no puede ser considerado como universalmente aceptable. Los límites que se identifican en el texto se centran en las condiciones sociales y económicas de posibilidad, en las barreras que genera el discurso victimizante, en la pervivencia del privilegio de seguridad y en las consecuencias que sobre las estructuras sociales resultan del proceso de asimilación de los nuevos roles de género.
Gouvernance et gestion des espaces hydrographiques nationaux et internationaux: I’analyse du cas espagnol et des conflits de l’eau dans le bassin de l’Ebre
Creators: name: Lavaux, Stéphanie
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2005

description: Il existe trois scénarios d’insécurité environnementale en Colombie dans lesquels la relation entre l’état des ressources naturelles en eau, pétrole et biodiversité (pénurie, dégradation, surexploitation, risque d’appropriation et terrorisme écologique) et la situation des rapports de force internes et régionaux (exacerbation des tensions interétatiques, sociétales et insécurité humaine) est évidente. Ce résultat a été démontré lors d’un projet de recherche antérieur (2002-2005) menée par l’auteur de ce document de recherche dans le cadre de la ligne de recherche en sécurité régionale et internationale du Centre d’Etudes Politiques et Internationales -CEPI- des Facultés de Science Politique et Gouvernements et de Relations Internationales de l’Université du Rosario de Bogota...
The konstructive Software License
Creators: name: Hohmann-Marriott, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: right to own
right to repair
right to hack
right to innovate
right to tinker
right to reuse
right to share
right to privacy
conviviality
tools of conviviality
sustainability
sustainable design
software
hardware
planned obsolescence
konstructive
software license

description: This document contains The konstructive Software License (2025-05-02)
La cuenca del Caribe, como un complejo de seguridad regional
Creators: name: Cardona Cardona, Diego
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2022

description: Ante todo, debe efectuarse una precisión metodológica en un doble sentido: en primer lugar, sobre la noción del Gran Caribe o de cuenca del Caribe, y, en segundo término, en referencia al nivel de análisis queutilizamos.Los países europeos tienen sobre el continente americano una visión que coincide, en buena medida, con la que poseemos en América Latina.Estaríamos hablando de que el continente americano puede ser estudiado por países y grupos de países, al tomar en cuenta a varios actores más o menos definidos: en primer lugar, tenemos a Canadá, con su carácter específico, y a Estados Unidos, también tratado de manera autónoma. México constituye también, en esta visión, un capítulo aparte;luego estaría América Central, con sus particularidades, pese a tratarse de varios países, y con sus propios mecanismos de diálogo con la UniónEuropea; el Caribe insular, por supuesto, tiene también un carácter distinguible. Y en Sudamérica, los países andinos y los del Mercado Común del Sur (Mercosur) constituirían dos unidades específicas y se paradas, así como Chile. Así, en la perspectiva Europea, nuestro continentetendría ocho unidades de análisis geográfico.Por el contrario, la visión estadounidense del continente tiende, en años recientes, a simplificar el número de actores; primero, se consideraba que cada uno de los países constituía un actor aparte con el cual seestablecían diálogos políticos y negociaciones económicas. Luego, se ha tendido a clasificar el continente en partes: ante todo, los países delTratado de Libre Comercio de Norte América (NAFTA, por sus siglas en inglés) para incluir allí a Canadá y México; luego, el Gran Caribe o lacuenca del Caribe, al cual pertenecerían parcialmente los EE. UU. y México, más Centroamérica y el Caribe insular; y en tiempos recientes, el norte de Colombia y Venezuela, y, finalmente, los países andinos y los países del sur. Estaríamos hablando, así, de una tendencia a reducir la visión del continente a cuatro unidades, pero lo más significativo es queel Caribe se consideraría en su conjunto como una unidad de análisis específica.Lo que se trata de explorar en este escrito es justamente si esa noción de Gran Caribe o cuenca del Caribe, en un sentido amplio, puede constituir un complejo de seguridad, en los términos enunciados por Buzan y Waever.En segundo lugar, es necesario precisar el nivel de análisis que tomaremos como punto de partida central en estas consideraciones.
The Present Perfect in Academic Writing: relevance of information
Creators: name: Gaitan, Angela
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2017

description: El presente perfecto no es tan común como el pasado en la mayoría de la escritura académica y científica, pero tiene su lugar. En este documento, usted puede ver cómo el presente perfecto se utiliza comúnmente - para dar relevancia a cualquier situación actual. Como tal, puede determinar qué tan relevante es el presente perfecto para su área, ejemplo. Ciencia vs antropología.
PUBLIC POLICIES AND JUDICIAL REVIEW: DIALOGUES BETWEEN PORTUGAL AND BRAZIL
Creators: name: Soares, Hector Cury
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This research aims to present briefly performed as the control of constitutionality of social policies in Brazil and Portugal. By virtue of ascending control of social policies by the Portuguese Constitutional Court, praying for control takes place in Brazil and the proximity of the two legal traditions; analysis and perception of what is done in Portugal in practical and theoretical terms may assist in consolidating criteria for the Brazilian control. Or even, how the control is held in Brazil could serve as basis for the Portuguese experience. Thus, the positions are investigated by three authors for the Portuguese central theme: José Carlos Vieira de Andrade, Jorge Reis Novais and José Joaquim Gomes Canotilho. Contributes to debate issues related to social security Portuguese and Portuguese National Health System. At the end of the approach is performed and critical to how it is conducted judicial control of public policies in Brazil.
DIMENSIÓN CONTEMPORÁNEA DEL PRINCIPIO DE SUBSIDIARIEDAD ESTATAL
Creators: name: Moras, Juan Gonzales
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Al intentar discurrir sobre una posible dimensión contemporánea del principio de subsidiariedad, la primera cuestión que se nos plantea es si ello efectivamente puede plantearse en alusión a un “principio” que ha sido históricamente catalogado: a) como un principio propio de la filosofía política; o b) como perteneciente al derecho natural. Y, para ello, en cualquiera de los casos, creemos que resulta necesario comprender –para no confundir algunas cuestiones que resultan fundamentales- que el “principio de subsidiariedad” no es un principio jurídico. En efecto, desde nuestra perspectiva, se trata (bajo cualquiera de sus formulaciones históricas) de principio de orden u ordenación social. Un principio perteneciente al campo de lo político en el sentido más propio del término. Una vez establecido ello, la segunda cuestión que surge, lógicamente, es qué significado –contemporáneo- puede tener este principio.
Accurately Explaining Exploratory Decisions in a Non-Stationary Bandit Problem: A Recovery Study of the Kalman Filter Model
Creators: name: Savi, Alexander O.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Neuroscience and Physiological Psychology

description: Abstract: Daw, O’Doherty, Dayan, Seymour, and Dolan (2006) claim that a model consisting of the Kalman filter and softmax rule can be used to explain human decisions in a non-stationary four-armed bandit task. This paper aims to evaluate whether the model's parameters can be recovered accurately, while keeping the original conditions as much as possible intact. It is shown that three parameters could not be recovered, which indicates serious identification problems. Our conclusion is that the model must be used with caution and suggestions are included to improve recovery. Included: Internship report and scripts (appendix).
THE EVOLUTION OF CITIZENSHIP RIGHTS
Creators: name: Florisbal Souza Delalmo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The study of the evolution of citizenship rights shown to be important for evidence the walk of this institute and the expand of its concept to the present day, still searching for the configuration elements of the same in the near future. In this sense, the study presents the first notions of this concept in the Ancient and Medieval Age, the formation of modern citizenship, with the French Revolution and the Enlightenment ideas, the transition of citizenship, from the Liberal State to the Rights Democratic State, as well as key concepts of citizenship in modernity. Thus, we seek to demonstrate that citizenship should always be reviewed and perhaps extended as the evolution of society, so that the citizens of the world can have their rights protected and guaranteed
RESPONSABILIDAD DEL ESTADO POR INCUMPLIMIENTO DE LA SENTENCIA ANULATORIA
Creators: name: Ruocco, Graciela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: El propósito de este artículo es discutir la responsabilidad del Estado por incumplimiento de sentencia de anulación teniendo como responsabilidad fundamental del Estado administrador. El tema involucra el análisis de la responsabilidad del Estado por omisión en el ejercicio de las funciones judiciales que tienen como basar la probabilidad de incumplimiento que afectan el principio de legalidad y el principio de tutela judicial efectiva. El método utilizado es la doctrina jurídica reflejada de leer autores como COUTURE, CASSAGNE, Comadira y Cabanellas TORRES, con la intención perspectivas teóricas diálogo sobre el tema. Se observa que el estado de derecho real y efectivo en riesgo de inviabilidad, así como la imposibilidad de ejercicio pleno de los derechos fundamentales como la efectividad del ejercicio de las fronteras jurisdiccionales inviabilidad.
CITATION OF THE INSTITUTE AND SOME REFLECTIONS ON CIVIL PROCEDURE
Creators: name: Passaia, Daniel Angelo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Breve estudio sobre la estructura del acto jurídico de la citación en el proceso civil, abordando el concepto nuclear del mismo, bien como, sus peculiaridades, su exceso literal del ordenamiento, en especial la discusión sobre el aparte de sus reflejos en la formación del proceso y interacción con la defensa procesal, para su alojación calificativa doctrinária
THE NEOLIBERALISM, THE ATTACK ON THE WELFARE STATES, THE DANGERS OF "MARKET FASCISM"
Creators: name: Nunes, Antonio José Avelãs
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: After deconstruction of liberal theory where economy and society are take for “hand invisible” which provides for all the peoples conditions of equality and best conditions of life, for beyond of fair and unfair, life imposes the need to trust the state (the state capitalist) new functions, in terms of the economy and in the social, emerging welfare states. Thus, there is a domain of the political over the economic, bringing a different representation of the state and law, which should provide all the 'social justice', with decent living conditions for citizens, able to ensure the full development of personality each. This way, it is an advance for compromise solutions that involved the integration, the new law of capitalism, of principles contrary to the commandments of the liberal order, but, logically, not contrary to the essence of capitalism. The adjective social time before they carried something subversive, now assumes in the eyes of the bourgeoisie, an air shield and reassuring.
Novel method for online monitoring of dissolved N2O concentrations through a gas stripping device
Creators: name: Mampaey, Kris E.
name: Dongen, Udo G.J.M. Van
name: Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. Van
name: Volcke, Eveline I.P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Engineering
subject: Biophysics

description: Nitrous oxide emissions from wastewater treatment plants are currently measured by online gas phase analysis or grab sampling from the liquid phase. In this study, a novel method is presented to monitor the liquid phase N2O concentration for aerated as well as non-aerated conditions/reactors, following variations both in time and in space. The monitoring method consists of a gas stripping device, of which the measurement principle is based on a continuous flow of reactor liquid through a stripping flask and subsequent analysis of the N2O concentration in the stripped gas phase. The method was theoretically and experimentally evaluated for its fit for use in the wastewater treatment context. Besides, the influence of design and operating variables on the performance of the gas stripping device was addressed. This method can easily be integrated with online off-gas measurements and allows to better investigate the origin of the gas emissions from the treatment plant. Liquid phase measurements of N2O are of use in mitigation of these emissions. The method can also be applied to measure other dissolved gasses, such as methane, being another important greenhouse gas.
Open Science: cambiamento culturale cercasi
Creators: name: Galimberti, Paola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Open science
University of Milan
Cultural change

description: Le tematiche della apertura e dell’accesso ai risultati della ricerca scientifica sono state variamente affrontate in Italia, in momenti e in modi diversi, senza che si sia mai riusciti a produrre un piano nazionale che portasse ad interventi organici, senza che si siano sviluppate strategie finalizzate al raggiungimento di risultati, senza un disegno specifico o una visione che non fosse una vaga eco di quanto avveniva in Europa e di quello che gli enti finanziatori della ricerca, (Commissione Europea per prima) richiedevano ai beneficiari dei grant. Si è pensato che bastassero dichiarazioni di principio o l’approvazione di una policy per rispondere alle richieste dell’Europa e degli enti finanziatori e per essere dunque in regola con gli adempimenti richiesti. Non si è capito che le policy sono il punto di arrivo di una modifica radicale delle prassi delle diverse comunità disciplinari, modifica che investe l’intero ciclo di progettazione, realizzazione, validazione e valutazione di una ricerca, che comprende anche ovviamente il tema dei diritti degli autori e di quelli dei lettori e che è l’unico modo possibile di fare scienza. Certamente sono stati commessi errori di comunicazione da parte degli enti finanziatori, che hanno imposto determinate regole senza curarsi del contesto (un contesto che definiremo sinteticamente ‘publish or perish’). Non ci sono ricette che vadano bene per tutti e ovunque, ma certamente quanto fatto fino ad ora in Italia è del tutto insufficiente e non ha modificato minimamente le pratiche dei ricercatori in un’ottica di trasparenza dei processi, di riproducibilità delle ricerche di collaborazione e condivisione dei risultati. Quella che segue è la descrizione del percorso (tutt’ora in atto) di un grande ateneo multidisciplinare verso un cambiamento culturale che renda la scienza aperta il modo di fare scienza dei suoi ricercatori e non semplicemente una serie di dichiarazioni di principio che restano lettera morta.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA ANAMNESE PARA A DETECÇÃO DE FATORES DE RISCO EM INDIVÍDUOS EM PROCESSO DE ENVELHECIMENTO
Creators: name: Denize Mota Nascimento
name: Neto), Francisco Holanda Cavalcante
name: Tatiane Alves Da Silva
name: Nascimento, Anna Martha Ribeiro Do
name: Nascimento), Maria Helena Do
name: Nunes, Raimundo Nonato
name: Jônatas De França Barros
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: Trabalho apresentado em congresso.
The Digital Exploration of Maya Hieroglyphic Writing and Language
Creators: name: Prager, C
name: Grube, N
name: Brodhun, M
name: Diederichs, K
name: Diehr, F
name: Gronemeyer, Sven
name: Wagner, E
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: The Maya hieroglyphic script (300 BCE-1500 CE), which has only been partially deciphered, is one of the most significant writing traditions of the ancient world. In 2014, the project Text Database and Dictionary of Classic Mayan1 was established at the University of Bonn by the North Rhine-Westphalian Academy of Sciences, Humanities and Arts and the Union of the German Academies of Sciences and Humanities, to research the written language of the pre-Columbian Maya. The project aims to use digital methods and technologies to compile the epigraphic contents and object histories of all known hieroglyphic texts. Based on these data, a dictionary of the Classic Mayan language will be compiled and published near the end of the project’s runtime in 2028. The project is methodologically situated in the digital humanities and conducted in cooperation with the Göttingen State and University Library (Grube & Prager, 2016).
The Effect of CO2 Emissions on Quality of Life in Anglophone Countries in West Africa
Creators: name: Oyelade, Aduralere Opeyemi
name: Maku, Olukayode Emmanuel
name: Oladimeji, Oluwafemi
name: Oyelade, Aduralere Opeyemi
name: Maku, Olukayode Emmanuel
name: Oladimeji, Oluwafemi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Quality of life
subject: CO2 emission
subject: panel data analysis
subject: panel quantile regression

description: West African countries faced severe ecological hazards that affect the quality of life of the countries. An estimated seven million folks annually die from emission-related diseases in this region. Several health-harmful emission pollutants conjointly injury the climate and reducing emission pollution would save lives and facilitate slow the pace of near-term global climate change. The study used number of environmental factors that have a promising impact on Anglophone Countries in West Africa’s quality of life. The period covered in the research work was from 1990 to 2018 using panel quantile regression. The result obtained showed that the CO2 emission that can affect the quality of life of Anglophone countries in West Africa are CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption, CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption, CO2 emissions from residential buildings and commercial and public services, CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption, CO2 emissions from transport. Other control variables that have influence on quality of life were health expenditure, mortality rate and fertility rate. Therefore, the policy makers should implement policies (like energy conservation policies) that will control emission from gaseous fuel consumption, emissions from liquid fuel consumption, emissions from residential buildings and commercial and public services, emissions from solid fuel consumption and emissions from transport. Also, health sector has to be properly cater for by spending more on health and this can only increase the health outcomes and also the quality of life among the countries.
Accountability reform, parliamentary oversight and the role of performance audit in Australia
Creators: name: Hoque, Zahirul
name: Pearson, Des
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: In its Budget Paper No. 4, 2015–16: Agency Resourcing, the Australian Government sets out a ‘smaller government’ reform agenda aimed at transforming and modernising the public service while eliminating waste and duplication (Commonwealth of Australia 2015: 1). The government is methodically examining all aspects of the public sector, from the functions of agencies to how they operate and are structured. Further, specific reforms in the 2015–16 budget are making a material contribution to budget repair while improving the responsiveness and effectiveness of government. Key elements of the smaller government reforms include: 1) reducing the size of the Commonwealth public service; 2) public sector wage restraint; 3) functional and efficiency reviews; and 4) streamlining government bodies.
These changes create a greater demand for reform of organisational strategic priorities and involve related issues such as organisational structure, accounting and accountability systems, strategic planning, performance management and reporting and value for money in public sector organisations (Lapsley and Pettigrew 1994; Hood 1995; Hoque and Moll 2001; Hoque 2015). This chapter focuses on the relationships between performance management, parliamentary oversight and performance (or value-for-money) auditing in the context of the Australian Government’s reform agendas for the past two decades. It describes how the audit role has expanded from compliance to performance and the changing nature of the relationship between the audit office, the executive and the legislature. 
The remainder of the chapter is organised in the following manner. Section two discusses the nature of accountability and the structure of government, section three presents a discussion on the state of audit roles in Australia and section four presents the research evidence on the challenges involved in performance auditing. This is followed by a discussion on the performance of the auditor-general. The final section concludes by outlining some lessons that can be learned from Australia’s experience by other nations across the globe.
D6.2. Completion of Communication, Dissemination and Exploitation plan (intermediate)
Creators: name: Williams, Annabelle
name: Kraus, Fabian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Objectives: • To ensure that knowledge developed during the project is properly captured and dissemination is effectively targeted and carried out systematically
 • To promote a continuous knowledge exchange and transfer for project outcomes with interested stakeholders beyond the consortium
 • To formulate fact based policy recommendations that stimulate the transition towards a circular economy
 • To create public awareness concerning the need for a circular economy and the actions required to move towards its realisation
CITIZENSHIP IN BRAZIL TO RETHINK THE REFORM, REFORM THINKING
Creators: name: Adeilda Coêlho Resende
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The article presents a reflection about citizenship and the challenges for the construction of this concept in the Brazilian reality, its relation to 'education' and access to justice for the poor population in the services of Justice Itinerant. It has a constitution that provides tools for a more participatory citizenship, however, with respect to that portion of the population is still necessary for a more pedagogical awareness of constitutional rights. Pedagogy that is not restricted only to the institutions of formal education, but it is up to all operators of the right, the whole society. This is because 'a citizen' is not only a constitutional concept 'formal', but that involves the 'living' individual and collective, in a continuous transformation and learning for the concreteness of reality garantism, called the constitution. It is understood that in this context, the Judiciary, Justice Itinerant in a formal access to justice, seeks to promote 'citizenship'.
Supplemental Document for DaISy: Diffuser-aided Sub-THz Imaging System - Manuscript ID 516198
Creators: name: Zhang, Yiyao
name: Wu, Shao-Hsuan
name: Chen, Ke
name: Yang, Shang-Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 510205
subject: Terahertz physics
classificationCode: 400909
subject: Photonic and electro-optical devices, sensors and systems (excl. communications)

description: Supplemental Document for DaISy: Diffuser-aided Sub-THz Imaging System
https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.516198
- Manuscript ID 516198 Submitted to Optics Express- Table of contents:
1. Image quality metrics
A. Full-reference quality metrics
A.1. Mean-squared error (MSE)
A.2. Peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR)
A.3. Structural similarity index measure (SSIM)
B. No-reference quality metrics
B.1. Blind/referenceless image spatial quality evaluator (BRISQUE)
B.2. Natural image quality evaluator (NIQE)

2. Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for fabricating the diffuser of DaISy
A. Objective
B. Preparation
C. Procedure
D. Safety Precautions
E. Note
Two-dimensional sheet based on C–H···N hydrogen bonds within an organic cocrystal: a crystallographic, spectroscopic and theoretical study
Creators: name: Kimball, Dylan
name: Starnes, James
name: Groeneman, Ryan H.
name: Krueger, Herman R.
name: Reinheimer, Eric W.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Cancer
Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Earth and Environmental Sciences
Biotechnology
Pharmacology
Physics
Biochemistry
Biophysics

description: The cocrystal containing 1,2,4,5-tetracyanobenzene (TCNB) and trans-1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethylene (4,4′-BPE) has been realised (TCNB)·(4,4′-BPE) 1. Compound 1 produces a two-dimensional sheet based on two different types of C–H···N hydrogen bonds. Each molecule within the cocrystal functions as both a donor and an acceptor of hydrogen bonds. Weak hydrogen bonds such as these, acting as the driving force to produce a polymeric assembly, are not investigated as frequently as stronger and more traditional O–H···O and O–H···N hydrogen bonds within multicomponent cocrystals. The existence of the different types of C–H···N hydrogen bonds was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction as well as infrared spectroscopy. The overall interaction energies for both types of hydrogen bonds were determined by computational calculations at various levels of theory.
Venezuela
Creators: name: García-Soto, Carlos
name: Maggi, Daniela Urosa
name: Sanchez-Urribarri, Raul
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: In 2021 Venezuela’s deep political and governance crisis continued without a suitable constitutional and political solution. On the contrary, it could be said the situation worsened in some respects, given the Maduro’s de facto consolidation of power and his ability to retain control of the state apparatus, despite a complex humanitarian emergency that drove about six million Venezuelans forced displaced and refugees (the second current worst migrant crisis in the world, behind the Syrian migrant crisis). Moreover, despite a decrease of inflation and reports of rising economic growth, the country remains facing sanctions from the U.S. and dozens of countries whilst refusing to engage in meaningful efforts to facilitate the return to democratic constitutional government and a commitment to the 1999 Constitution and the rule of law.
A PERCEPÇÃO DA IMAGEM CORPORAL DE ESTUDANTES DO CURSO DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA NA UFRN
Creators: name: Tatiane Alves Da Silva
name: Nascimento, Anna Martha Ribeiro Do
name: Nascimento, Maria Helena Do
name: Denize Mota Nascimento
name: Gilmara Gomes De Assis
name: Nunes, Raimundo Nonato
name: Jônatas De França Barros
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: Trabalho apresentado em congresso.
Novel method for online monitoring of dissolved N2O concentrations through a gas stripping device
Creators: name: Mampaey, Kris E.
name: Dongen, Udo G.J.M. Van
name: Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. Van
name: Volcke, Eveline I.P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Engineering
subject: Biophysics

description: Nitrous oxide emissions from wastewater treatment plants are currently measured by online gas phase analysis or grab sampling from the liquid phase. In this study, a novel method is presented to monitor the liquid phase N2O concentration for aerated as well as non-aerated conditions/reactors, following variations both in time and in space. The monitoring method consists of a gas stripping device, of which the measurement principle is based on a continuous flow of reactor liquid through a stripping flask and subsequent analysis of the N2O concentration in the stripped gas phase. The method was theoretically and experimentally evaluated for its fit for use in wastewater treatment context. Besides, the influence of design and operating variables on the performance of the gas stripping device was addressed. This method can easily be integrated with online off-gas measurements and allows to better investigate the origin of the gas emissions from the treatment plant. Liquid phase measurements of N2O are of use in mitigation of these emissions. The method can also be applied to measure other dissolved gasses, such as methane, being another important greenhouse gas.Supplementary material
Elaborated spectral analysis and modeling calculations on Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Pd(II), Pt(II), and Pt(IV) nanoparticles complexes with simple thiourea derivative
Creators: name: Gamil A.A. Al-Hazmi
name: El-Zahhar, Adel A.
name: Khlood S. Abou-Melha
name: Saad, Fawaz A.
name: Abdel-Rhman, Mohamed H.
name: Khedr, Abdalla M.
name: Nashwa M. El-Metwaly
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Engineering
Chemistry
Earth and Environmental Sciences
Biochemistry

description: A series of metal complexes was synthesized using a simple thiourea derivative. The prepared complexes were characterized using different techniques (FTIR, ESR, X-ray diffraction [XRD], TG/DTA, and TEM). The FTIR spectrum of the ligand shows the presence of its tautomer forms (keto–enol). The ligand coordinates as a neutral bidentate in the Pt(IV), Pd(II), and Pt(II) complexes. In the case of Co(II) and Ni(II) complexes, the ligand is mono-negative bidentate. The proposed complexes are four to six coordinate. The geometries are proposed based on electronic spectral data and magnetic measurements and were verified using other tools. The XRD patterns reflect the nanocrystalline structures except for the Cu(II) complex, which is amorphous. The TEM images for platinum complexes show nanosize particles and homogeneous metal ion distribution on the complex surface. The EPR spectrum of Cu(II) complex verified the octahedral geometry of the complex. Molecular modeling was performed to assign the structural formula proposed for the ligand based on the characterization results.
Teaching High School Students Artificial Intelligence by Programming Chatbots
Creators: name: Nayak, Jayanti Sharad
name: Keane, Therese
name: Linden, Tanya
name: Molnar, Andreea
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3901
subject: Curriculum and pedagogy
classificationCode: 46
subject: Information and computing sciences

description: Conversational agents, commonly defined as chatbots, can be found in many places including live customer service chats, where customers communicate with a chatbot to resolve routine service issues. Children are also increasingly interacting with artificial intelligence (AI)-powered conversational devices such as Alexa and Siri. There has been phenomenal growth of chatbots in day-to-day activities. To prepare children for future careers, there have been calls to enhance the K-12 curriculum by teaching children how to program in the context of AI. The biggest advantage of bringing chatbot application development to the classroom is that it provides an authentic, real-world context and allows students to experiment with instructions as if they were talking to their friends. Artificial intelligence and chatbots are not new concepts; however, their popularity has gained traction in recent years. Using Python code snippets, this chapter looks at how chatbots can be used to teach students the foundations of programming concepts as mandated in the high school curriculum.
Negative Partisanship in a Multi-party System: The Case of Canada
Creators: name: R. Michael McGregor
name: Caruana, Nicholas J.
name: Stephenson, Laura B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Information and Computing Sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Medicine

description: The origins and implications of partisan identification are well studied, but negative partisan attitudes – dislike for a particular party – have escaped such scrutiny. We argue that the concept of partisanship, especially in a multi-party system, is incomplete until negative sentiments are considered. In this paper, we refine the concept of negative partisanship (NPID) by providing an improved method of operationalizing it, examine its incidence and relationship with positive party identification in a multi-party system, and propose two theories of its origins. Our results, based upon data from five Canadian federal elections, indicate that studying NPID in a multi-party system requires a broader understanding of the mechanisms that lead to negative party attitudes than in a two-party system.