cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title:  Dall’ordine pubblico alla sicurezza: una prospettiva di teoria costituzionale
Creators: name: Caramaschi  ,  Omar
Publisher: name: Fondazione Roma
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00gtjrz72
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Il contributo affronta il quadro teorico generale dei concetti di ordine pubblico e di pubblica sicurezza, con riguardo alla loro evoluzione legislativa, specie alla luce delle disposizioni della Costituzione del 1948. Viene così sottolineata la “dimensione” costituzionale della sicurezza pubblica, soprattutto in riferimento alla sua evoluzione dottrinale e giurisprudenziale, da cui emerge la più recente questione – riapparsa a causa delle politiche di sicurezza degli ultimi anni – circa la possibilità di individuare un “diritto alla sicurezza” o, più propriamente, una “sicurezza dei diritti”.

This paper deals with the general theoretical framework of the concepts of public order and public security, with regard to their evolution of legislation, especially in the light of the provisions of the 1948 Constitution. The constitutional “dimension” of public security is thus emphasized, mainly in reference to its doctrinal and jurisprudential evolution, from which emerges the most recent question – reappeared because of the security policies of recent years – about the possibility of identifying a “right to security” or, more properly, a “security of rights”.
description: Democrazia e Sicurezza – 2023 n. 1
Reminiscences of Janet P. Tourtelotte and Edith D. Williams, 1972
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Women--Political activity
Presidents--Election--1952.--United States
Presidents--Election--1956.--United States
Presidents--Election--1960.--United States
Presidents--Election--1964.--United States
Presidents--Election--1968.--United States

description: 1952 presidential campaign: Washington State Convention; unit rule; presidential campaigns of 1956, 1960, 1964 and 1968; Eisenhower's illnesses
Filaments and Pancakes in the IRAS 1.2 Jy Redshift Catalogue
Creators: name: Sathyaprakash, B. S.
name: Sahni, Varun
name: Shandarin, Sergei F.
name: Fisher, Karl B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore shapes of clusters and superclusters in the IRAS 1.2 Jy redshift survey with three reconstructions spanning the range β= 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, where β= Ω^{0.6}/b, b is the bias factor and Ωthe present value of the dimensionless matter density. Comparing our results to Gaussian randomized reconstructions of the IRAS catalogue, we find structures having both planar and filamentary properties. For β= 0.5, 1.0 the largest structures in the survey have a distinct tendency to be filament-like} in general agreement with the results of N-body simulations.
description: Latex (7 pages with aas2pp4.sty)
Reminiscences of Jane W. Dick 1969
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Presidents--Election--1952.--United States

description: Recollections of Adlai Stevenson during 1920s and 1930s; Ellen Borden Stevenson; Stevenson's religious beliefs; views on capital punishment; Stevenson's gubernatorial campaign and nomination for President; 1952 campaign; Stevenson as United Nations Ambassador; reaction to Cuba missile crisis.
NURSE
Creators: name: BRIND'AMOUR Anik
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1981

description: Étude écologique des nourriceries côtières du golfe de Gascogne : abondance et qualité des juvéniles de poissons benthiques et démersaux (espèce cible : la sole commune Solea Solea L.),indicateurs biologiques, relation avec les paramètres physiques des habitats (bathymétrie, sédiments, hydrologie) et avec les peuplements épibenthiques associes (invertébrés observes par chalutages).
Multi-scale model for the structure of hybrid perovskites: Analysis of charge migration in disordered MAPbI$_3$ structures
Creators: name: Järvi, Jari
name: Li, Jingrui
name: Rinke, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a multi-scale model for organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites (HPs) that applies quantum mechanical (QM) calculations of small HP supercell models to large coarse-grained structures. With a mixed quantum-classical hopping model, we have studied the effects of cation disorder on charge mobilities in HPs, which is a key feature to optimize their photovoltaic performance. Our multi-scale model parametrizes the interaction between neighboring methylammonium cations (MA$^+$) in the prototypical HP material, methylammonium lead triiodide (CH$_3$NH$_3$PbI$_3$, or MAPbI$_3$). For the charge mobility analysis with our hopping model, we solved the QM site-to-site hopping probabilities analytically and computed the nearest-neighbor electronic coupling energies from the band structure of MAPbI$_3$ with density-functional theory. We investigated the charge mobility in various MAPbI$_3$ supercell models of ordered and disordered MA$^+$ cations. Our results indicate a structure-dependent mobility, in the range of 50$-$66 cm$^2$V$^{-1}$s$^{-1}$, with the highest observed in the ordered tetragonal phase.
description: 28 pages, 13 figures
Sabatia dodecandra Britton
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Gentianaceae
Sabatia
Sabatia dodecandra

description: Chironia dodecandra Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 190. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginia." RCN: 2695.
Basionym of: Chlora dodecandra (L.) L. (1767).
Lectotype (Wilbur in Rhodora 57: 86. 1955): Clayton 120 (BM-000038166).
Current name: Sabatia dodecandra (L.) Britton & al. (Gentianaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 412, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Role for gene conversion in the evolution of cell-surface antigens of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum
Creators: name: Brice Letcher
name: Sorina Maciuca
name: Zamin Iqbal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: bioinformatics
pathogen genomics
evolution

description: Documentation, figures, software freeze and singularity container supporting the following research article: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002507

The file starting with  `paper_pfalciparum_DBs` is an archive of the github repository https://github.com/iqbal-lab-org/paper_pfalciparum_DBs

Files for reproducibility:

output_analysed_sequences.tar.gz contains all the output sequences (unaligned FASTAs and multiple-sequence alignments) analysed in the paper. Notably, the one used to build the clustering tree is 'analysis/outputs/analysed_sequences/gramtools/DBs/protein/DBs_full_with_pf_and_laverania_assemblies.msa'/

input_analysed_sequences_for_plasmo_paralogs.tar.gz contains all the input sequences that were used to produce the output sequences just above

Files in `input_tsvs.tar.gz` are input data tables, located under `analysis/input_data` on the github repository

FIle `singu.sif` is a singularity container containing all the software used in support of the article, and should be placed at `reproducibility/container/built/singu.sif` in the github repository in order to rerun the analysis workflows and replicate the results (see README.md on the github repository).

Files in `output_data_for_figures.tar.gz` contain the raw data needed to plot each of the figures (main and supplementary) of the paper. See the `README.md` in there for instructions on how.

Figures and documentation:

File `figures_recombination_breakpoints_all.pdf` contains all mosaic alignments, and is also available at `/plasmo_paralogs/docs/latex_recomb_images/doc.pdf` on the github repository

Files starting with `docs` contain useful information, and are available in the `docs` folders on the github repository
Quark Cluster Model Study of Isospin-Two Dibaryons
Creators: name: Valcarce, A.
name: Fernandez, F.
name: Garcilazo, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on a quark cluster model for the non-strange sector that reproduces reasonably well the nucleon-nucleon system and the excitation of the $Δ$ isobar, we generate a nucleon-$Δ$ interaction and present the predictions for the several isospin two channels. The only attractive channels are $0^+$ and $0^-$, but not attractive enough to generate a resonance. If a resonance is artificially generated and is required to have the observed experimental mass, then our model predicts a width that agrees with the experimental result.
description: 12 pages, 5 poscript figures available under request. To appear in Phys. Rev. C
Genetics of early onset of severe obesity in a consanguineous population
Creators: name: Saeed, Sadia
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: Single gene mutations leading to obesity though rare have provided critical insights into the molecular and physiological mechanisms underlying control of energy homeostasis and body weight. No systematic studies have been carried out to assess the genetic spectrum of extremely obese cases (SDS>3) in a predominantly consanguineous population. In the present study we searched for obesity-associated mutations by a multi-layered combination of sequencing techniques in a cohort of 175 unrelated subjects with early onset severe obesity and their family members, from a Pakistani consanguineous population. All subjects were, initially, screened for mutations in of leptin (LEP) and melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) genes by Sanger sequencing. Subjects negative for mutations in these genes were screened for 27 obesity-associated genes using microdroplet PCR-enrichment followed by next generation sequencing (NGS). Genomic structural variations were assessed by genome-wide genotyping. Forty severely obese children and family members in whom mutations in known obesity-associated genes could not be identified using the aforementioned procedures were analysed by whole exome sequencing (WES). Hormone levels were analysed by immunoassays. Using Sanger and microdroplet-based sequencing, and genotyping, we identified 54 probands carrying 20 different homozygous loss-of-function mutations in 7 genes: LEP (n=35), leptin receptor (LEPR) (n=11), MC4R (n=4), Bardet–Biedl syndrome (BBS) (n=4) and Prader–Willi syndrome (PWS) (n=2). We also found a ~59 kb deletion in chromosome 1, encompassing LEPR. Lastly, WES revealed potentially pathogenic mutations in three susceptible genes, insulin induced gene 2 (INSIG2), Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (ROCK1), adenylyl cyclase 3 (ADCY3). Link of these genes to obesity is further supported by previous GWASs and/or animal studies. Notably, leptin values were significantly increased in LEPR deficient and cortisol levels raised in leptin deficient subjects as compared to those with MC4R mutations. Furthermore, gut hormones were shown to play a minimal role in inducing hyperphagia in subjects with congenital deficiency. A high prevalence (32%) of pathogenic mutation in this population, underscores the importance of comprehensive genetic screening of inbred populations to unravel new genes and signalling pathways modulating energy balance and providing leads to evidence-based patient management and wherever possible personalized treatment.
Risk factors for mortality in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Jialing
name: Lu, Xiangxue
name: Li, Han
name: Wang, Shixiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Inconsistent investigations of the risk factors for all-cause mortality in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD) were reported. The present meta-analysis aimed to assess the impact of some clinical characteristics on the risk of mortality in PD patients. PubMed and Embase were systematically searched for studies evaluating the risk factors for all-cause mortality in PD patients. Hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were derived using a random-effect or fixed-effect model considering the heterogeneity across studies. A total of 26 studies were included in this meta-analysis in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Age, primary cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, and high level of alkaline phosphatase showed significant positive associations with elevated risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in PD patients, while hemoglobin acted as a benefit factor. Furthermore, early onset of peritonitis, high peritoneal transport status, elevated body mass index and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein could also considerably increase the risk of all-cause mortality. The absolute serum level of magnesium, potassium, and uric acid required to improve survival in PD patients should be verified further. Multiple factors could affect the risk of mortality in PD patients.
Causality Violations in Cascade Models of Nuclear Collisions
Creators: name: Kortemeyer, G.
name: Bauer, W.
name: Haglin, K.
name: Murray, J.
name: Pratt, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transport models have successfully described many aspects of intermediate energy heavy-ion collision dynamics. As the energies increase in these models to the ultrarelativistic regime, Lorentz covariance and causality are not strictly respected. The standard argument is that such effects are not important to final results; but they have not been seriously considered at high energies. We point out how and why these happen, how serious of a problem they may be and suggest ways of reducing or eliminating the undesirable effects.
description: RevTeX, 23 pages, 9 (uuencoded) figures; to appear in Phys. Rev C
FluidNET Abstract NAC - GIS-based bedrock to soil element flux modelling: approach and limitations
Creators: name: Dörte Jordan
name: Laurens Kleijbeuker
name: Boy Weeland
name: Leo Kriegsman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: GIS-based bedrock to soil element flux modelling: approach and limitations

 

Dörte Jordana,b, Laurens Kleijbeukerb, Boy Weelandb, Leo Kriegsmana

a Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, Dept. of Research & Education, Leiden

b Utrecht University, Faculty of Geosciences, Dept. of Earth Sciences, Utrecht

 

The climate-driven, politically motivated green transition induces an increasing demand for critical metals and other so-called transition minerals needed to produce, store, and use renewable energy. Currently existing mines are unlikely to meet the steeply increasing demand in the coming years. Despite improved mining and extraction methods, new economic resources must be found.

 We started two BSc projects, in the context of the EU-funded FluidNET ITN (Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No 956127), to test whether potential target areas for exploration can be found by recombining, interpolating, and re-interpreting existing geochemical data. Both projects combined national and international databases on bedrock, subsoil and topsoil geochemistry with GIS and various statistical approaches.

 Despite recognizable correlations between the chemical composition of topsoil, subsoil, and bedrock, our study highlights the currently existing limitations of this approach. Firstly, despite data availability, accessibility was limited even when open access was advertised by, e.g., geological surveys and other databases. Secondly, available bedrock compositional data are restricted to specific rock types or areas, and soil data are widely spaced, resulting in poor coverage. These facts limit the reliability of larger scale interpolation. Thirdly, soil and bedrock samples are not analysed for the same set of elements, e.g., Si is usually missing in soil analysis. This hampers the direct comparison of datasets and complicates the interpretation, underscoring the importance of truly accessible and interoperable data. In conclusion, the preliminary results are promising, but clearly show gaps in sampling, analysis, and data curation.
Galaxy Clustering at z~3
Creators: name: Steidel, C.
name: Adelberger, K.
name: Giavalisco, M.
name: Dickinson, M.
name: Pettini, M.
name: Kellogg, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galaxies at very high redshift (z~3 or greater) are now accessible to wholesale observation, making possible for the first time a robust statistical assessment of their spatial distribution at lookback times approaching ~90% of the age of the Universe. This paper summarizes recent progress in understanding the nature of these early galaxies, concentrating in particular on the clustering properties of photometrically selected ``Lyman break'' galaxies. Direct comparison of the data to predictions and physical insights provided by galaxy and structure formation models is particularly straightforward at these early epochs, and results in critical tests of the ``biased'', hierarchical galaxy formation paradigm.
description: Presented at Royal Society Discussion Meeting, March 1998, "Large Scale Structure in the Universe", 14 pages LaTeX, 7 ps figures, uses rspublic.sty (included)
Gene conversion drives allelic dimorphism in two paralogous surface antigens of the malaria parasite P. falciparum
Creators: name: Letcher, Brice
name: Iqbal, Zamin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: bioinformatics
pathogen genomics
evolution

description: Documentation, figures, software freeze and singularity container supporting a research article. The file starting with `github_repository_paper_pfalciparum_DBs` is an archive of the github repository https://github.com/iqbal-lab-org/paper_pfalciparum_DBs Files starting with `input_tsv` are input data tables, located under `analysis/input_data` on the github repository Files starting with `docs` contain useful information, and are available in the `docs` folders on the github repository File `figures_recombination_breakpoints_all.pdf` contains all mosaic alignments, and is also available at `/plasmo_paralogs/docs/latex_recomb_images/doc.pdf` on the github repository FIle `singu.sif` is a singularity container containing all the software used in support of the article, and should be placed at `reproducibility/container/built/singu.sif` in the github repository in order to rerun the analysis workflows and replicate the results (see README.md on the github repository).
OVIDE
Creators: name: MERCIER Herle
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2002

description: Dans le contexte du changement climatique, l'objectif du projet OVIDE est de documenter et de comprendre la variabilité des propriétés de la circulation et des masses d'eau dans le nord de l'Atlantique Nord avec un accent particulier mis sur la  variabilité de la circulation méridienne de retournement (MOC) et du stockage de carbone.
Parametric phase transition for Gauss-Bonnet AdS black hole
Creators: name: Miao, Yan-Gang
name: Xu, Zhen-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the help of the parametric solution of the Maxwell equal area law for the Gauss-Bonnet AdS black hole in five dimensions, we find the second analytical solution to the first order phase transition. We analyze the asymptotic behaviors of some characteristic thermodynamic properties for the small and large black holes at the critical and zero temperatures and also calculate the critical exponents and the corresponding critical amplitudes in detail. Moreover, we give the general form of the thermodynamic scalar curvature based on the Ruppeiner geometry and point out that the attractive interaction dominates in both the small and large black hole phases when the first order phase transition occurs in the five dimensional Gauss-Bonnet AdS black hole.
description: v1: 18 pages, 1 figure, 1 table; v2: references added; v3: 20 pages, 2 figures, clarifications and references added, final version to appear in Physical Review D
Evolutionary consequences of gene conversion between two paralogous surface antigens of the malaria parasite P. falciparum
Creators: name: Letcher, Brice
name: Maciuca, Sorina
name: Iqbal, Zamin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: bioinformatics
pathogen genomics
evolution

description: Documentation, figures, software freeze and singularity container supporting a research article. The file starting with `paper_pfalciparum_DBs` is an archive of the github repository https://github.com/iqbal-lab-org/paper_pfalciparum_DBs Files for reproducibility: output_analysed_sequences.tar.gz contains all the output sequences (unaligned FASTAs and multiple-sequence alignments) analysed in the paper. Notably, the one used to build the clustering tree is 'analysis/outputs/analysed_sequences/gramtools/DBs/protein/DBs_full_with_pf_and_laverania_assemblies.msa'/ input_analysed_sequences_for_plasmo_paralogs.tar.gz contains all the input sequences that were used to produce the output sequences just above Files in `input_tsvs.tar.gz` are input data tables, located under `analysis/input_data` on the github repository FIle `singu.sif` is a singularity container containing all the software used in support of the article, and should be placed at `reproducibility/container/built/singu.sif` in the github repository in order to rerun the analysis workflows and replicate the results (see README.md on the github repository). Figures and documentation: Files starting with `docs` contain useful information, and are available in the `docs` folders on the github repository File `figures_recombination_breakpoints_all.pdf` contains all mosaic alignments, and is also available at `/plasmo_paralogs/docs/latex_recomb_images/doc.pdf` on the github repository
Orphium frutescens E. Mey.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Gentianaceae
Orphium
Orphium frutescens

description: Chironia frutescens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 190. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 1520.
Lectotype (Marais & Verdoorn in Dyer & al., Fl. Southern Africa 26: 236. 1963): [icon] " Centaurium minus Afric. arborescens " in Commelin, Hort. Med. Amstelaed. Pl. Rar.: 8, t. 8. 1706 (see p. 121).
Current name: Orphium frutescens (L.) E. Mey. (Gentianaceae).
Note: For a more detailed discussion, see Wijnands (Bot. Commelins: 106. 1983).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 412, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Engineering an oxyntomodulin analogue for weight reduction
Creators: name: Price, Samantha
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: There is currently a lack of safe and effective treatments for obesity. The administration of long acting analogues of satiety gut hormones has been suggested as a potential weight loss pharmacotherapy. The gut hormone oxyntomodulin is a natural dual agonist that generates weight loss by reducing food intake and increasing energy expenditure; effects which are believed to be mediated by the GLP-1 receptor and glucagon receptor respectively. Previously designed long acting oxyntomodulin analogues have limited potency compared to native glucagon and GLP-1, due to the addition of large molecules to enhance circulatory half-life. Previous research in this lab has developed a slow release formulation that facilitates depot formation, allowing gradual peptide release over an extended period of time. The first half of this thesis details the development of a potent oxyntomodulin-like (OXL) dual agonist. A combination of conservative substitutions to the amino acid sequence of glucagon that improve in vitro GLP-1 receptor efficacy without diminishing glucagon receptor activity are identified. Addition of a histidine ‘tail’ enhances the in vivo pharmacokinetic profile of these OXL analogues, which is likely to be due to improved interaction with the slow release diluent. Feeding studies in mice and rats demonstrate significant food intake reduction and weight loss following acute and chronic analogue administration. Metabolic analysis demonstrates that the optimised analogue OXLT9 increases energy expenditure in rats. Reductions in fat mass and improvements in blood glucose homeostasis are observed following chronic administration of OXLT9 in DIO mice. The second half of this thesis investigates the increase in food intake following low doses of OXL analogues that was observed during analogue screening, and results suggest that this phenomenon is probably specific to rats. The novel effects of GLP-1 receptor selective Glu-3 OXL analogues on bodyweight are also investigated. Findings indicate they may act as antagonists at the human and rat glucagon receptors and could block endogenous glucagon activity; making them unsuitable tools to investigate the mechanisms of oxyntomodulin activity in rat models. The studies described in this thesis identify a potent dual agonist at the glucagon receptor and GLP-1 receptors that has the potential for once monthly administration as a weight loss therapy in man. Investigation of the novel food intake effects of low dose OXL analogues provides a starting point for further examination of analogue effects on energy expenditure and may be of relevance for human studies using oxyntomodulin-like analogues.
Multifragmentation through Exotic Shape Nuclei in alpha(5GeV/u) + Au Reactions
Creators: name: Maruyama, Tomoyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We simulate the fragmentation processes in the {$α$~$+$~Au~} collisions at a bombarding energy of 5 GeV/u using the simplified RQMD approach plus the statistical decay model. We find from the simulation that the angular-distribution of the intermediate mass fragments has a sideward peak, more strongly in the transverse direction than in the beam-direction, when the intermediate nucleus formed by the dynamical process has an annular eclipse shape, which explains the experimental results.
description: 11pages, Rectex is used, 3 Color-Postscript figures are also available by request from tomo@hadron05.tokai.jaeri.go.jp
Non-Abelian T-duality and Modular Invariance
Creators: name: Fraser, Benjo
name: Manolopoulos, Dimitrios
name: Sfetsos, Konstantinos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional $σ$-models corresponding to coset CFTs of the type $ (\hat{\mathfrak{g}}_k\oplus \hat{\mathfrak{h}}_\ell )/ \hat{\mathfrak{h}}_{k+\ell}$ admit a zoom-in limit involving sending one of the levels, say $\ell$, to infinity. The result is the non-Abelian T-dual of the WZW model for the algebra $\hat{\mathfrak{g}}_k$ with respect to the vector action of the subalgebra $\mathfrak{h}$ of $ \mathfrak{g}$. We examine modular invariant partition functions in this context. Focusing on the case with $\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{h}=\mathfrak{su}(2)$ we apply the above limit to the branching functions and modular invariant partition function of the coset CFT, which as a whole is a delicate procedure. Our main concrete result is that such a limit is well defined and the resulting partition function is modular invariant.
description: 33 pages, this version published in Nuclear Physics B
WFPC2 Observations of Leo A: A Predominantly Young Galaxy within the Local Group
Creators: name: Tolstoy, Eline
name: Gallagher, J. S.
name: Cole, A. A.
name: Hoessel, J. G.
name: Saha, A.
name: Dohm-Palmer, R. C.
name: Skillman, E. D.
name: Mateo, Mario
name: Hurley-Keller, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unprecedented detail of the WFPC2 colour-magnitude diagrams of the resolved stellar population of Leo A presented here allows us to determine a new distance and an accurate star formation history for this extremely metal-poor Local Group dwarf irregular galaxy. From the position of the red clump, the helium-burning blue loops and the tip of the red giant branch, we obtain a distance modulus, m-M=24.2+/-0.2, or 690 +/- 60 kpc, which places Leo A firmly within the Local Group. Our interpretation of these features in the WFPC2 CMDs at this new distance based upon extremely low metallicity (Z=0.0004) theoretical stellar evolution models suggests that this galaxy is predominantly young, i.e. <2 Gyr old. A major episode of star formation 900 - 1500 Gyr ago can explain the red clump luminosity and also fits in with our interpretation of the number of anomalous Cepheid variable stars seen in this galaxy. We cannot rule out the presence of an older, underlying globular cluster age stellar population with these data. However, using the currently available stellar evolution models, it would appear that such an older population is limited to no more than 10% of the total star formation to have occured in this galaxy. Leo A provides a nearby laboratory for studying young metal poor stars and investigations of metal-poor galaxy evolution, such as is supposed to occur for larger systems at intermediate and high redshifts.
description: 64 pages, 18 figures, 4 tables accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal (Sept. 98)
Additional file 2 of ABLE: blockwise site frequency spectra for inferring complex population histories and recombination
Creators: name: Champak R. Beeravolu
name: Hickerson, Michael J.
name: Frantz, Laurent A. F.
name: Lohse, Konrad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Tables S1â S5. Supplementary tables. (PDF 120 kb)
Tracing the cycling of Pb and Cd from natural and anthropogenic sources through the troposphere and ocean
Creators: name: Bridgestock, Luke James
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: Anthropogenic emissions have been a major source of numerous trace elements to the environment during the past century, causing significant perturbations of their global biogeochemical cycles. This thesis focuses on the use of isotopic variations to study the cycling of Pb and Cd, derived from natural and anthropogenic sources, in the Tropical Atlantic Ocean. To this end, a novel method to determine the Pb isotope composition and concentration of seawater is presented. This method is applied to (1) surface seawater and aerosol samples collected in the Tropical Atlantic, to reassess the relative importance of anthropogenic and natural Pb sources to the surface seawater of this region following the global phase out of leaded petrol, and (2) seawater depth profiles collected in the eastern Tropical Atlantic, to study the transient penetration of historic anthropogenic Pb emissions into the ocean interior. The results reveal significant Pb contributions from mineral dust to surface seawaters of about 30 – 50 %. This is the first time a significant proportion of naturally derived Pb has been detected in Atlantic surface seawaters and can be viewed as the success of environmental policy. Furthermore, it is shown that the removal of atmospheric particles by dry deposition plays an important role in the observed mineral dust Pb contributions to surface seawater. The Pb isotope compositions and concentrations within the interior of the eastern Tropical Atlantic are consistent with values expected from the transport of transient anthropogenic Pb inputs by ocean circulation, thus enabling insights into ventilation timescales and pathways. Finally, we present among the first data on the Cd isotope composition of atmospheric aerosols, which were collected in the eastern Tropical Atlantic. These results are used to assess the utility of isotope variations to trace the long-range atmospheric transport of anthropogenic and natural Cd sources to the ocean.
Theories with maximal acceleration
Creators: name: Torromé, Ricardo Gallego
name: Nicolini, Piero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Maximal accelerations are related to the existence of a minimal time for a given physical system. Such a minimal time can be either an intrinsic time scale of the system or connected to a quantum gravity induced ultraviolet cut off. In this paper we pedagogically introduce the four major formulations for kinematics accounting for a maximal acceleration. Some phenomenological repercussion are offered as hints for future investigations.
description: 20 pages, invited review for International Journal of Modern Physics A (World Scientific); v2 with an updated reference list; v3 updated version accepted for publication
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0004v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0004v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0004v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
Effect of $NN$-correlations on predictions of nuclear transparencies for protons, knocked-out in high $Q^2\,(e,e'p)$ reactions
Creators: name: Rinat, A. S.
name: Taragin, M. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the transparency $\cal T$ of nuclei for nucleons knocked-out in high-energy semi-inclusive $(e,e'p)$ reactions, using an improved theoretical input, discussed by Nikolaev et al. We establish that neglect of $NN$-correlations between the knocked-out and core nucleons reduces nuclear transparencies by $\approx 15 \%$ for light, to $\approx 10\%$ for heavy nuclei. About the same is predicted for transparencies, integrated over the transverse or longitudinal momentum of the outgoing proton. Hadron dynamics predicts a roughly constant $\cal T$ beyond $Q^2\approx $2 GeV$^2$, whereas for all targets the largest measured data point $Q^2$=6.7 GeV$^2$ appears to lie above that plateau. Large error bars on those data-points preclude a conclusion regarding the onset of colour transparency.
description: 12 pages, uuencoded PS files for text and figs.file part1 of 2 parts
Analytical and numerical investigation of transient behaviour in hydraulically fractured tight gas reservoirs
Creators: name: Dahroug, Ahmed
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: Development of tight gas reservoirs has long been affected by a lack of understanding of the complex flow profiles, and of the impact of very low permeability on reservoir productivity. Most well tests of tight dry gas wells are of short duration; well test interpretation often becomes difficult and non-unique when the duration of pressure buildup is too short. Thus, such tests typically lead to multiple interpretations and open-ended conclusions. The issue becomes even more complex as simulation software fails to adequately model flow in fracture networks. Presented and investigated here are a series of well tests conducted in tight, naturally fractured, dry gas sandstone reservoirs for long durations: 100 hours in most cases, and 1,000 hours in two extended well tests. Well test responses from these tests were ambiguous. Surprisingly, the transient pressure analysis signature of these tight, naturally fractured, dry gas reservoirs is similar to the signature from lean gas condensate reservoirs. Lean gas condensate reservoirs usually exhibit a two- or three-mobility radial composite model response in the buildup analysis because of the existence of a condensate bank. However, this cannot be the explanation in the dry gas example. Possible causes for the similarity of well test analysis signatures of post-fractured, tight, dry gas and lean gas condensate reservoirs are discussed. The primary objective is to document and characterize the observed behaviour of well tests in unconventional (tight) fields and, secondly, to determine how to analyse these test data, with the goal of obtaining the parameters of the induced fracture and the discrete fracture network (DFN). Primary investigation has explored the possible direct causes (i.e., those related to wellbore, geology, or specific well conditions) that could result in the ambiguous well test response. However, because the well test response has been found repeatedly in a variety of regions around the world, it may not be related to any of those factors. This case study was approached as a direct problem by making a series of conceptual assumptions and investigating their impact on the well test response. Within this context, the possible impact of scale-dependency of properties of fracture networks on the well test response is considered. It is argued that the anomalies in the well test response may reflect a step in the scale-dependent properties of the fracture network. Results suggest that the response reflects the scale-dependence of the intrinsic permeability of the fracture network and a geomechanical effect due to the induced hydraulic fractures. This scale-dependent property has its reflection typically in a change in permeability with relation to distance and time of flow and thus should be considered whenever planning to induce a hydraulic fracture in a natural fracture network.
Reminiscences of Jay Leyda, 1980
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Educators
Motion picture producers and directors
Authors
Documentary films
Motion pictures--Soviet Union
Motion pictures--China
Motion pictures--Germany

description: Family and artistic background, Dayton, Ohio; assistant to Ralph Steimer, New York, N.Y., 1930; photographs in ARTS WEEKLY, 1930-31; Moscow correspondent, THEATRE ARTS MONTHLY, 1934-36; student and apprentice director under Sergei Eisenstein, editor for Eisenstein's essays and studies; assistant curator, department of film, Museum of Modern Art, New York, N.Y., 1936-40: film-acquiring trips abroad, development of Soviet film collection; cameraman, Workers Film and Photo League; film editor, Frontier Films, 1937: NATIVE LAND, MISSION TO MOSCOW, others; translator, THE FILM SENSE, 1941; editor, THE MOUSSORGSKY READER, 1947, books on Herman Melville, THE YEARS AND HOURS OF EMILY DICKINSON, 1960; catalogued Chinese Film Archive, Peking, 1959-64; work at Staatliches Filmarchiv in Berlin, Germany, 1964-69; professor of Cinema Studies, New York University, from 1974; history of film; reminiscences of many filmmakers and others in the industry
Chironia linoides Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Gentianaceae
Chironia
Chironia linoides

description: Chironia linoides Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 189. 1753.
"Habitat in Capitis b. Spei herbidis." RCN: 1518.
Lectotype (Verdoorn in Bothalia 7: 459. 1961): Herb. Clifford: 54, Chironia 1 (BM-000557978).
Generitype of Chironia Linnaeus (vide Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 133. 1929).
Current name: Chironia linoides L. (Gentianaceae).
Note: See the detailed discussion of the original elements given by Prain (in Kew Bull. 1908: 352-353. 1908) who, however, did not designate a type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 412, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Reminiscences of Jean Blackwell Hutson, 1978
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Women librarians
African American librarians
African Americans--Library resources
African Americans and libraries
African American authors
American literature--African American authors

description: Childhood in Maryland; radical and black student politics, 1930s; positions with Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture: curator (1948-72), Chief Librarian from 1972; role of Schomburg Center in Harlem Renaissance; associations with Arthur Schomburg, Langston Hughes, Richard Wright, Ralph Ellison, Paul Robeson
POMME : PROGRAMME OCEAN MULTIDISCIPLIN. MOYEN ECH.
Creators: name: MEMERY Laurent
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2000

description: Le programme POMME (Programme Océan Multidisciplinaire Moyenne Échelle) a pour buts de comprendre l'impact de la moyenne échelle (de l'ordre de 20 à 50 km) dans la formation et l'enfouissement (subduction) des eaux hivernales peu stratifiées (eaux modales) et dans la floraison printanière, ainsi que dans le devenir de la matière biogène exportée dans la thermocline supérieure. La région étudiée se trouve dans l'Atlantique Nord Est entre 38 et 45 deg. N, centrée sur 18 deg. W, dans la zone de discontinuité de la profondeur de la couche mélangée hivernale, lieu privilégié de la subduction et de la ventilation de la thermocline.
Laplacian spectrum on a nilmanifold, truncations and effective theories
Creators: name: Andriot, David
name: Tsimpis, Dimitrios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Motivated by low energy effective theories arising from compactification on curved manifolds, we determine the complete spectrum of the Laplacian operator on the three-dimensional Heisenberg nilmanifold. We first use the result to construct a finite set of forms leading to an N=2 gauged supergravity, upon reduction on manifolds with SU(3) structure. Secondly, we show that in a certain geometrical limit the spectrum is truncated to the light modes, which turn out to be left-invariant forms of the nilmanifold. We also study the behavior of the towers of modes at different points in field space, in connection with the refined swampland distance conjecture.
description: v2: minor modifications, published version
Reminiscences of Jean Erdman 1979
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Dancers
Modern dance

description: Early exposure to Isadora Duncan dancing; Sarah Lawrence, 1934-37: contrast between technique of and instruction by Martha Graham and Marion Knighton, theater courses, structure in dance composition; member of Martha Graham's dance company at Bennington, 1937-41: exposure to choreography and professional dancing, apprentice in Graham's company, production of AMERICAN DOCUMENT, CELEBRATION and other pieces, Martha Graham as instructor, dancer and dramatic choreographer; JAZZ MAZE; comparative dance methods of Martha Graham, Hanya Holm, Doris Humphrey and others.
Polynomials and tensors of bounded strength
Creators: name: Bik, Arthur
name: Draisma, Jan
name: Eggermont, Rob H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Notions of rank abound in the literature on tensor decomposition. We prove that strength, recently introduced for homogeneous polynomials by Ananyan-Hochster in their proof of Stillman's conjecture and generalised here to other tensors, is universal among these ranks in the following sense: any non-trivial Zariski-closed condition on tensors that is functorial in the underlying vector space implies bounded strength. This generalises a theorem by Derksen-Eggermont-Snowden on cubic polynomials, as well as a theorem by Kazhdan-Ziegler which says that a polynomial all of whose directional derivatives have bounded strength must itself have bounded strength.
description: Improved the bounds on strength as a function of the dimension of the space where one first sees nontrivial equations for the tensor property X
Waveforms of compact binary inspiral gravitational radiation in screened modified gravity
Creators: name: Liu, Tan
name: Zhang, Xing
name: Zhao, Wen
name: Lin, Kai
name: Zhang, Chao
name: Zhang, Shaojun
name: Zhao, Xiang
name: Zhu, Tao
name: Wang, Anzhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scalar-tensor gravity, with the screening mechanisms to avoid the severe constraints of the fifth force in the Solar System, can be described with a unified theoretical framework, the so-called screened modified gravity (SMG). Within this framework, in this paper we calculate the waveforms of gravitational-waves (GWs) emitted by inspiral compact binaries, which include four polarization modes, the plus $h_{+}$, cross $h_{\times}$, breathing $h_{b}$, and longitudinal $h_{L}$ modes. The scalar polarizations $h_b$ and $h_L$ are both caused by the scalar field of SMG, and satisfy a simple linear relation. With the stationary phase approximations, we obtain their Fourier transforms, and derive the correction terms in the amplitude, phase, and polarizations of GWs, relative to the corresponding results in general relativity. The corresponding parametrized post-Einsteinian parameters in the general SMG are also identified. Imposing the noise level of the ground-based Einstein Telescope, we find that GW detections from inspiral compact binaries composed of a neutron star and a black hole can place stringent constraints on the sensitivities of neutron stars, and the bound is applicable to any SMG theory. Finally, we apply these results to some specific theories of SMG, including chameleon, symmetron, dilaton and $f(R)$.
description: 21 pages, to appear in PRD