cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Frontinellina frutetorum
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Frontinellina
Frontinellina frutetorum

description: Frontinellina frutetorum (C. L. Koch, 1834)
 MATERIAL: 1 ♀; ISRAEL, Upper Galilee, Nahal Kzif Valley, env. of Hila (33.04104ºN 35.23331ºE), Quercus calliprinos herbless forest with Laurus nobilis, 460 m a.s.l.; 16.09.2011; leg. A. Tanasevitch, T. Piterkina & S. Zonstein. – 1 Ƌ, 1 ♀; Banias National Reserve (33º14.8’N 35º41.8’E); 25.V.2010; leg. S. Zonstein. – 3 Ƌ, 1 ♀; Tel Aviv, Ramat Aviv; 4.VI.2006; leg. L. Friedman. – 1 ♀; Jerusalem, Hebrew University campus, Giv’at Ram; 10.VII.2011; leg. S. Zonstein.
 PREVIOUS RECORDS: In the Near East this species was hitherto known from Hebron and Jericho, the Palestinian territory (O. P.- Cambridge, 1872, as Linyphia frutetorum).
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2013, On linyphiid spiders (Araneae) from Israel, pp. 101-124 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 120 (1) on page 109, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6118531
Additional file 3: of Arginase impairs hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in murine endotoxemia
Creators: name: Petersen, Bodil
name: Busch, Cornelius
name: Schleifer, Grigorij
name: Schaack, Dominik
name: Lasitschka, Felix
name: Bloch, Kenneth
name: Bloch, Donald
name: Fumito Ichinose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Up-regulated genes in the lungs of endotoxemic NOS2−/− mice, but not in endotoxemic wild-type mice. Expression of 155 genes was increased more than three-fold by endotoxin in NOS2−/− mice, but was not similarly increased by endotoxin in wild-type mice. (DOCX 3039 kb)
PAC Statistical Model Checking for Markov Decision Processes and Stochastic Games
Creators: name: Ashok, Pranav
name: Křetínský, Jan
name: Weininger, Maximilian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Statistical model checking (SMC) is a technique for analysis of probabilistic systems that may be (partially) unknown. We present an SMC algorithm for (unbounded) reachability yielding probably approximately correct (PAC) guarantees on the results. We consider both the setting (i) with no knowledge of the transition function (with the only quantity required a bound on the minimum transition probability) and (ii) with knowledge of the topology of the underlying graph. On the one hand, it is the first algorithm for stochastic games. On the other hand, it is the first practical algorithm even for Markov decision processes. Compared to previous approaches where PAC guarantees require running times longer than the age of universe even for systems with a handful of states, our algorithm often yields reasonably precise results within minutes, not requiring the knowledge of mixing time or the topology of the whole model.
Opening Up Copyright for Canadians: creating instructional videos that people want to watch (all the way to the end)
Creators: Wakaruk, Amanda
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2023

Presentation slides, 2023 IcePops conference in Glasgow, Scotland.

Session abstract:

Copyright is a big topic. Creating open, self-directed instructional modules about copyright that are fun and engaging takes persistence, passion, and a lot of time and research. This lightning talk will lead you through the lessons learned and celebrated by the Opening Up Copyright project team as they prepared 35 (and counting) videos about copyright in Canada. https://sites.library.ualberta.ca/copyright/

A list of related presentations, including some dedicated to learner engagement, can be found here: https://sites.library.ualberta.ca/copyright/scholarly-contributions/
A Simple Model of Evolution with Variable System Size
Creators: name: Wilke, C.
name: Martinetz, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A simple model of biological extinction with variable system size is presented that exhibits a power-law distribution of extinction event sizes. The model is a generalization of a model recently introduced by Newman (Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B265, 1605 (1996). Both analytical and numerical analysis show that the exponent of the power-law distribution depends only marginally on the growth rate $g$ at which new species enter the system and is equal to the one of the original model in the limit $g\to\infty$. A critical growth rate $g_c$ can be found below which the system dies out. Under these model assumptions stable ecosystems can only exist if the regrowth of species is sufficiently fast.
description: 5 pages, RevTeX, with 5 figures, revised version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E
title: 400 Jahre Erforschung der Flora von Niedersachsen / von Dietmar Brandes
Creators: name: Brandes, Dietmar
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Biologie
subject: 58

description: Veröffentlichungen der Universitätsbibliothek und des Universitätsarchivs Braunschweig, vol. 2
Envy-free division using mapping degree
Creators: name: Avvakumov, Sergey
name: Karasev, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 51F99, 52C35, 55M20, 55M35

description: In this paper we study envy-free division problems. The classical approach to such problems, used by David Gale, reduces to considering continuous maps of a simplex to itself and finding sufficient conditions for this map to hit the center of the simplex. The mere continuity of the map is not sufficient for reaching such a conclusion. Classically, one makes additional assumptions on the behavior of the map on the boundary of the simplex (for example, in the Knaster--Kuratowski--Mazurkiewicz and the Gale theorem). We follow Erel Segal-Halevi, Frédéric Meunier, and Shira Zerbib, and replace the boundary condition by another assumption, which has the meaning in economy as the possibility for a player to prefer an empty part in the segment partition problem. We solve the problem positively when $n$, the number of players that divide the segment, is a prime power, and we provide counterexamples for every $n$ which is not a prime power. We also provide counterexamples relevant to a wider class of fair or envy-free division problems when $n$ is odd and not a prime power. In this arxiv version that appears after the official publication we have corrected the statement and the proof of Lemma 3.4.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures
How do nitrogen-fixing trees influence the extent to which forests mitigate and exacerbate climate change?
Creators: Kou-Giesbrecht, Sian
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Trees
subject: Forests and forestry
subject: Nitrogen-fixing trees
subject: Climate change mitigation
subject: Carbon dioxide--Environmental aspects
subject: Atmospheric nitrous oxide

description: Nitrogen (N)-fixing trees can both mitigate climate change, by relieving N limitation of plant growth which promotes carbon dioxide (CO²) sequestration in plant biomass, and exacerbate climate change, by stimulating nitrification and denitrification which promotes nitrous oxide (N²O) emissions from soils. The balance between the negative radiative forcing (CO² sequestration in plant biomass) and positive radiative forcing (N²O emissions from soils) of N-fixing trees is unresolved. In this thesis I use a sequence of theoretical and empirical approaches to investigate the influence of N-fixing trees on CO² sequestration by forests and N²O emissions from forest soils, i.e., the net CO²-N²O effect of forests. The first chapter establishes a basis for the N²O effect of N-fixing trees with a meta-analysis, to accompany existing meta-analyses of the CO² effect of N-fixing trees. Chapter one demonstrates that N- fixing trees significantly increase N²O emissions from forest soils relative to non-fixing trees. The second chapter explores the controls and potential global importance of the net CO²-N²O effect of N-fixing trees using a theoretical ecosystem model. The third chapter explores the net CO²-N²O effect of N-fixing trees under manipulations of these controls with a field experiment paired with a modified version of the theoretical ecosystem model from the second chapter. Together, chapters two and three suggest that the net CO²-N²O effect of N-fixing trees is controlled by N limitation of plant growth and the extent to which N-fixing trees can regulate N fixation: N-fixing trees mitigate climate change relative to non-fixing trees under N limitation of plant growth, but N-fixing trees that cannot regulate N fixation exacerbate climate change relative to non-fixing trees under non-N limitation of plant growth. The fourth chapter represents the ecological mechanisms studied in chapters one, two and three in a land model: LM4.1-BNF is a novel representation of biological N fixation (BNF) and an updated representation of N cycling in the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory Land Model 4.1 (LM4.1). LM4.1-BNF includes a mechanistic representation of asymbiotic BNF by soil microbes, the competitive dynamics between N-fixing and non-fixing plants, N limitation of plant growth, and N2O emissions from soils. Together these chapters elucidate the influence of N-fixing trees on the capacity of forests to mitigate and exacerbate climate change and establish a framework to analyse and project the trajectory of the net CO²-N²O effect of forests under global change.
Additional file 2 of Association between use of antihypertensive drugs and the risk of cancer: a population-based cohort study in Shanghai
Creators: name: Wang, Suna
name: Xie, Li
name: Zhuang, Jianlin
name: Qian, Ying
name: Zhang, Guanglu
name: Quan, Xiaowei
name: Li, Lei
name: Yu, Herbert
name: Zhang, Weituo
name: Zhao, Wensui
name: Qian, Biyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Supplement Figure 2. Hazards ratio for total and specific cancer associated with ever use of antihypertensive drugs stratified by SBP. HR=hazard ratio. *Adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, cigarette smoking, alcohol drinking, physical activity, diabetes and coronary artery heart disease. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease included in lung cancer.
A phase transition creates the geometry of the continuum from discrete space
Creators: name: Farr, Robert Stanley
name: Fink, Thomas M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models of discrete space and space-time that exhibit continuum-like behavior at large lengths could have profound implications for physics. They may tame the infinities that arise from quantizing gravity, and dispense with the machinery of the real numbers, which has no direct observational support. Yet despite sophisticated attempts at formulating discrete space, researchers have failed to construct even the simplest geometries. We investigate graphs as the most elementary discrete models of two-dimensional space. We show that if space is discrete, it must be disordered, by proving that all planar lattice graphs exhibit the same taxicab metric as square grids. We give an explicit recipe for growing disordered discrete space by sampling a Boltzmann distribution of graphs at low temperature. We then propose three conditions which any discrete model of Euclidean space must meet: have a Hausdorff dimension of two, support unique straight lines and obey Pythagoras' theorem. Our model satisfies all three, making it the first discrete model in which continuum-like behavior is recovered at large lengths.
description: 6 pages. 7 figures
Advances in Studies on Interaction between Selenium and Heavy Metal Cadmium
Creators: name: Pan, Liping
name: Liu, Yongxian
name: Huang, Yanfei
name: Nong, Mengling
name: Lu, Shiyang
name: Chen, Jinping
name: Zhao, Yuying
name: Xiong, Liumei
name: Lan, Xiu
name: Li, Kebing
name: Pan, Liping
name: Liu, Yongxian
name: Huang, Yanfei
name: Nong, Mengling
name: Lu, Shiyang
name: Chen, Jinping
name: Zhao, Yuying
name: Xiong, Liumei
name: Lan, Xiu
name: Li, Kebing
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Selenium, Cadmium, Interaction

description: Selenium is an essential functional element of the human body, and the issue of selenium accompanying heavy metals is receiving much concern. This paper expounded the form of existence of selenium and cadmium in soil and influencing factors of their bioavailability, and further elaborated the interaction between selenium and cadmium. On the basis, it provided references for further studies on the interaction between selenium and cadmium, and provided basis for establishing selenium-enriched barrier technology for crops.
Negative and Nonlinear Response in an Exactly Solved Dynamical Model of Particle Transport
Creators: name: Groeneveld, J.
name: Klages, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a simple model of particle transport on the line defined by a dynamical map F satisfying F(x+1) = 1 + F(x) for all x in R and F(x) = ax + b for |x| < 0.5. Its two parameters a (`slope') and b (`bias') are respectively symmetric and antisymmetric under reflection x -> R(x) = -x. Restricting ourselves to the chaotic regime |a| > 1 and therein mainly to the part a>1 we study not only the `diffusion coefficient' D(a,b), but also the `current' J(a,b). An important tool for such a study are the exact expressions for J and D as obtained recently by one of the authors. These expressions allow for a quite efficient numerical implementation, which is important, because the functions encountered typically have a fractal character. The main results are presented in several plots of these functions J(a,b) and D(a,b) and in an over-all `chart' displaying, in the parameter plane, all possibly relevant information on the system including, e.g., the dynamical phase diagram as well as invariants such as the values of topological invariants (kneading numbers) which, according to the formulas, determine the singularity structure of J and D. Our most significant findings are: 1) `Nonlinear Response': The parameter dependence of these transport properties is, throughout the `ergodic' part of the parameter plane (i.e. outside the infinitely many Arnol'd tongues) fractally nonlinear. 2) `Negative Response': Inside certain regions with an apparently fractal boundary the current J and the bias b have opposite signs.
description: corrected typos and minor reformulations; 28 pages (revtex) with 7 figures (postscript); accepted for publication in JSP
Additional file 4: of Arginase impairs hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in murine endotoxemia
Creators: name: Petersen, Bodil
name: Busch, Cornelius
name: Schleifer, Grigorij
name: Schaack, Dominik
name: Lasitschka, Felix
name: Bloch, Kenneth
name: Bloch, Donald
name: Fumito Ichinose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Down-regulated genes in the lungs of endotoxemic NOS2−/− mice, but not in endotoxemic wild-type mice. Ninety-three genes were decreased to 0.3-fold or less by endotoxin in NOS2−/− mice, but were not decreased by endotoxin in wild-type mice. (DOCX 2346 kb)
Current-Induced Chiral Phase Transition in a Josephson-Junction Array
Creators: name: Simkin, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is predicted that the fully frustrated Josephson-junction array on a square lattice with alternating columns of junctions having a reduced critical current $I_{weak}=μI_{0}$(with $μ<1$ and $I_{0}$ the critical current of all other junctions) in certain range of $μ$ will under increasing of the external current first change from the state with zero chirality to the state with nonzero one at the lower critical current $I_{c1}$ before entering nonsuperconducting state at the upper critical current $I_{c2}$.
description: In the revised version some points are clarified
Survey of closed and abandoned mines in British Columbia for acid rock drainage I : regional perspective
Creators: name: Day, Stephen J.
name: Harpley, David P.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: In 1991, Environment Canada and the British Columbia (B.C.) Acid Mine Drainage Task Force initiated a project with the goal of compiling information for closed and abandoned mine sites throughout British Columbia. The ultimate objective of the study is to assess the current and potential impacts caused by acid rock drainage (ARD) on surface water quality throughout the province. In addition, in the Fraser River basin, non-mining sources of ARD (such as natural weathering, railway and road cuts and municipal developments) are also being considered. This paper presents the results of the evaluation with respect to the regional distribution of closed and abandoned mines throughout B.C. and the regional ARD potential based on a derived ranking scheme. Three regions of the province were identified as having a high potential for ARD. There are several acid-producing mines in the Smithers and Stewart regions and Vancouver Island, and other mines are in geological settings which could allow ARD to be produced. The Kootenay region has seen extensive historical mining activity, but there is a lack of environmental data for individual mines. The presence of limestone and calcite in the mine sequences limits ARD potential in the Kootenays, although this mineral is not always closely associated with ore minerals. In general, the Fraser River basin has less historical mining activity than the rest of B.C, partly as a result of glacial drift cover. The potential for ARD in the basin also appears lower than elsewhere due to the common occurrence of calcite-bearing volcanic rocks.
A characterization of depth 2 subfactors of II_1 factors
Creators: name: Nikshych, D.
name: Vainerman, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We characterize finite index depth 2 inclusions of type II_1 factors in terms of actions of weak Kac algebras and weak C*-Hopf algebras. If N\subset M \subset M_1 \subset M_2 \subset ... is the Jones tower constructed from such an inclusion N\subset M, then B=M^\prime \cap M_2 has a natural structure of a weak C*-Hopf algebra and there is a minimal action of B on M_1 such that M is the fixed point subalgebra of M_1, and M_2 is isomorphic to the crossed product of M_1 and B. This extends the well-known results for irreducible depth 2 inclusions.
description: Latex, 26 pages, more precise statements of Theorems 4.17 and 5.7 given, several minor errors corrected
title: Vieillir en institution, vieillesses institutionnalisées. Autonomie et contrôle dans les nouveaux « lieux » du vieillir
Creators: name: Amiotte-Suchet, Laurent
name: Anchisi, Annick
Publisher: name: ethnographiques.org
Year: 2017
Subjects: Anthropologie
Ethnologie
Vieillissement
Dépendance
Fin de vie
Maison de retraite, Ehpad
Alzheimer
vieillesse
Couvent
Prison, détenus
Troubles cognitifs
sociologie visuelle

description: Introduction au numéro 35 de la revue ethnographiques.org
description: Introduction
Pelecopsis elongata
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Pelecopsis
Pelecopsis elongata

description: Pelecopsis elongata (Wider, 1834)
MATERIAL: 1 Ƌ; ISRAEL, 8 kmSEofBeit-Shemesh, env. ofMatta (31º42’47.8”N 35º3’56.0”E), pitfalltrap 7A; 13.-18.I.2007; leg. I. Shtirberg. – 5 Ƌ, 1 ♀; same, pitfalltrap 1B; 25.-30.X.2006; leg. I. Shtirberg. – 1 Ƌ; same, pitfalltrap 15B; 4.-9.XI.2006; leg. I. Shtirberg. – 1 Ƌ, 3 ♀; Adullam; 15.XI.2003; U. Columbus & T. Levanony. – 3 Ƌ, 1 ♀; ca 10 km SW of Bait She’an, Gilboa, pitfall trap 7; 30.I.2011; leg. C. Drees & L. Friedman. – 1 Ƌ; Upper Galilee, NahalKsif; 22.II.2011; leg. C. Drees & L. Friedman. – 1 Ƌ, 2 ♀; Adullam; 15.XI.2003; U. Columbus & T. Levanony.
REMARKS: This species is here newly recorded for the fauna of Israel.
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2013, On linyphiid spiders (Araneae) from Israel, pp. 101-124 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 120 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6118531
Navigating The Nexus: A Comprehensive Analysis of Mechatronics and Electronic Chips in The Current Landscape
Creators: name: Li, Mei Fang
name: Wang, Jun Tao
Publisher: name: ASEJ journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: electrical automation, rational applications, computing architecture, smart chips, future development

description: With the rapid development of technology, mechatronics engineering has evolved and progressed greatly in technology. Electrical automation is the use of electronic and computer-controlled equipment to undertake the control of processes. In these processes, no labor is needed because the computerized equipment does all the manufacturing and production. In most cases, automation has replaced labor. And in the past decade or two, the technology of chips has continued to innovate and solve many challenges. With the development of human technology, chips have managed to become irreplaceable in many areas. They are needed in many places because of their outstanding features and benefits. As a result, different kinds of chips have emerged that are needed in different situations and places. They have unique structures and functions that are perfectly suited to work in specific areas. So far, they have provided uncountable benefits to human society
PESTICIDE MARKETING SYSTEM IN BANGLADESH
Creators: name: Sabur, S. Abdus
name: Sabur, S. Abdus
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This study is an attempt to examine marketing system and marketing efficiency of pesticides in Bangladesh. For this study, 81 traders and 22 regional offices of company were interviewed from four greater districts in Bangladesh. Company sells pesticides through their regional office to the appointed distributors who thereby sell to either wholesaler cum retailers or retailers. Finally, wholesalers and retailers dispose of their product directly to the farmers. Distributors enjoy more facilities than other traders. Both cash and credit sale are common at all level of marketing. Generally pesticides are sold at a price lower than maximum retail price (MRP) to the farmers. Government monitoring system is not effective. The seasonal price variation arises mainly due to change in demand and this variation is less for the common used pesticides. There exist significant spatial price variation, which indicates market imperfection at all level. On an average, retailers received the highest margin or profit followed by wholesalers and distributors. The traders obtained lower profit from common pesticides of well-established company. Although total profit increases with the increase of volume of trade but it is reverse in case of per unit profit. However, return over investment is more or less same for all types of traders. Traders mentioned various problems in case of pesticides marketing.
Integrable systems with quadratic nonlinearity in Fourier space
Creators: name: Marikhin, V. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Lax pair representation in Fourier space is used to obtain a list of integrable scalar evolutionary equations with quadratic nonlinearity. The famous systems of this type such as KdV, intermediate long-wave equation (ILW), Camassa-Holm and A. Degasperis systems are represented in this list. Some new systems are obtained as well. The generalizations on two-dimensional and discrete systems are discussed.
description: 6 pages
On the Decoupling of Layered Superconducting Films in Parallel Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Rodriguez, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The issue of the decoupling of extreme type-II superconducting thin films ($λ_L\rightarrow\infty$) with weakly Josephson-coupled layers in magnetic field parallel to the layers is considered via the corresponding frustrated $XY$ model used to describe the mixed phase in the critical regime. For the general case of arbitrary field orientations such that the perpendicular magnetic field component is larger than the decoupling cross-over scale characteristic of layered superconductors, we obtain independent parallel and perpendicular vortex lattices. Specializing to the double-layer case, we compute the parallel lower-critical field with entropic effects included, and find that it vanishes exponentially as temperature approaches the layer decoupling transition in zero-field. The parallel reversible magnetization is also calculated in this case, where we find that it shows a cross-over phenomenon as a function of parallel field in the intermediate regime of the mixed phase in lieu of a true layer-decoupling transition. It is argued that such is the case for any finite number of layers, since the isolated double layer represents the weakest link.
description: 29 pages of plain TeX, 2 postscript figures, improved discussion
MOESM6 of PD-L1 and PD-L2 expression correlated genes in non-small-cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Larsen, Trine
name: Hussmann, Dianna
name: Nielsen, Anders
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Table S5. GSEA of IRF1 and IRF9 expression correlated genes in CCLE dataset (Lung_NSC) and TCGA datasets (LUAD and LUSC).
Possible cool prominence materials detected within interplanetary small magnetic flux ropes
Creators: name: Wang, J. M.
name: Feng, H. Q.
name: Li, H. B.
name: Zhao, A. K.
name: Tian, Z. J.
name: Zhao, G. Q.
name: Zhao, Y.
name: Liu, Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Previous studies indicate that interplanetary small magnetic flux ropes (SMFRs) are manifestations of microflare-associated small coronal mass ejections (CMEs), and the hot material with high charge states heated by related microflares are found in SMFRs. Ordinary CMEs are frequently associated with prominence eruptions,and cool prominencematerialsare found within some magnetic clouds (MCs). Therefore, the predicted small CMEs may also be frequently associated with small prominence eruptions. In this work, we aim to search for cool prominence materials within SMFRs.We examined all the O5+ and Fe6+ fraction data obtained by the Advanced Composition Explorer spacecraft during 1998 to 2008 and found that 13 SMFRs might exhibit low-charge-state signatures of unusual O5+and/or Fe6+abundances.One of the 13 SMFRs also exhibited signatures of high ionic charge states. We also reported a SMFR with highFe6+ fraction, but the values of Fe6+is a little lower than the threshold defining unusualFe6+.However, the SDO/AIA observations confirmed that the progenitor CME of this SMFR is associated with a small eruptive prominence, and the observations also supported the prominence materials were embedded in the CME.These observations are at the edge of the capabilities of ACE/SWICS and it cannot be ruled out that they are solely caused by instrumental effects. If these observations are real, they provide new evidence for the conjecture that SMFRs are small-scale MCs but also imply that the connected small CMEs could be associated with flares and prominence eruptions.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Tenuiphantes tenuis
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Tenuiphantes
Tenuiphantes tenuis

description: Tenuiphantes tenuis (Blackwall, 1852)
 MATERIAL: 5 Ƌ, 6 ♀; ISRAEL, Upper Galilee, Banias, 370 m a.s.l., bank of Guveta stream (33.24839ºN 35.69193ºE), among stones and leaf litter (Quercus calliprinos and Laurus nobilis); 15.IX.2011; leg. A. Tanasevitch, T. Piterkina & S. Zonstein. – 1 ♀; Mt Meron, above Field Station (33º0’41.54”N 35º22’47.44”E), pitfall trap 29-(7); 16.-23.II.2007; leg. T. Levanony. – 1 Ƌ; Upper Galilee, Nahal Kzif Valley, env. of Hila (33.04104ºN 35.23331ºE), 460 m a.s.l., Quercus calliprinos herbless forest with Laurus nobilis; 16.09.2011; leg. A. Tanasevitch, T. Piterkina & S. Zonstein.
REMARKS: This species is here newly recorded for the fauna of Israel.
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2013, On linyphiid spiders (Araneae) from Israel, pp. 101-124 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 120 (1) on page 113, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6118531
Reconstruction anabélienne du squelette des courbes analytiques
Creators: name: Gaulhiac, Sylvain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H30 (Primary), 12J25, 11S15 (Secondary)

description: In this work we bring to light some anabelian behaviours of analytic curves in the setting of Berkovich geometry. We show more precisely that the knowledge of the tempered fundamental group of some curves that we call analytically anabelian determines their analytic skeletons as graphs. The tempered fundamental group of a Berkovich space, introduced by André, enabled Mochizuki to prove the first result of anabelian geometry in Berkovich geometry concerning analytifications of algebraic hyperbolic curves over $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_p$. To that end, Mochizuki developed the categorical language of semi-graphs of anabelioïds and temperoïds. Our work consists in associating a graph of anabelioïds to a Berkovich curve equipped with a minimal triangulation and in adapting the results of Mochizuki in order to recover the analytic skeleton of the curve. The novelty of this anabelian result in Berkovich geometry is that the curves we are interested in are not supposed anymore to be of algebraic nature. We show for example that the famous Drinfeld half-plane is an analytically anabelian curve.
description: 71 pages, in French. Version accepted for publication in Annales de l'Institut Fourier. I slightly changed the title
Nonnormality and the localized control of extended systems
Creators: name: Grigoriev, Roman O.
name: Handel, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The idea of controlling the dynamics of spatially extended systems using a small number of localized perturbations is very appealing - such a setup is easy to implement in practice. However, when the distance between controllers generating the perturbations becomes large, control fails due to increasing sensitivity of the system to noise and nonlinearities. We show that this failure is due to the fact that the evolution operator for the controlled system becomes increasingly nonnormal as the distance between controllers grows. This nonnormality is the result of control and can arise even for systems whose evolution operator is normal in the absence of control.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
MOESM7 of PD-L1 and PD-L2 expression correlated genes in non-small-cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Larsen, Trine
name: Hussmann, Dianna
name: Nielsen, Anders
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7: Table S6. Differences in expression in TCGA datasets (LUAD and LUSC) versus normal paired tissue from GTEx and TCGA.
Additional file 17 of Breast and prostate cancers harbor common somatic copy number alterations that consistently differ by race and are associated with survival
Creators: name: Chen, Yalei
name: Sadasivan, Sudha M.
name: She, Ruicong
name: Datta, Indrani
name: Taneja, Kanika
name: Chitale, Dhananjay
name: Gupta, Nilesh
name: Davis, Melissa B.
name: Newman, Lisa A.
name: Rogers, Craig G.
name: Paris, Pamela L.
name: Li, Jia
name: Rybicki, Benjamin A.
name: Levin, Albert M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 17: Figure S9.Pdf format. Gap statistic plots for copy number clustering in A) breast and B) prostate cancers. The point at which the gap statistic first reaches a maximum indicates the most likely number of patient groups (clusters) within the cancer types. For both breast and prostate cancer, this occurred at a value of three.
Discovery of millihertz quasi-periodic oscillations in the X-ray binary EXO 0748--676
Creators: name: Mancuso, G. C.
name: Altamirano, D.
name: García, F.
name: Lyu, M.
name: Méndez, M.
name: Combi, J. A.
name: Díaz-Trigo, M.
name: Zand, J. J. M. in't
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of millihertz quasi-periodic oscillations (mHz QPOs) from the bursting, high-inclination atoll neutron-star low-mass X-ray binary (NS LMXB) EXO 0748--676 with the Rossi X-ray Time Explorer (RXTE). This class of QPO, originally discovered in three NS LMXBs, has been interpreted as a consequence of a special mode of nuclear burning on the NS surface. Using all the RXTE archival observations of the source, we detected significant ($>3σ$) mHz QPOs in 11 observations. The frequency of the oscillations was between $\sim$ 5 and $\sim$ 13 mHz. We also found a decrease of the QPO frequency with time in two occasions; in one of these the oscillations disappeared with the onset of an X-ray burst, similar to what was reported in other sources. Our analysis of the X-ray colours revealed that EXO 0748--676 was in a soft spectral state when it exhibited the QPOs. This makes EXO 0748--676 the sixth source with mHz oscillations associated to marginally stable burning, and the second one that shows a systematic frequency drift. Our results suggest that the mechanism that produces the drift might always be present if the mHz QPOs are observed in the so-called intermediate state.
description: Minor typos corrected
History and future op mine reclamation in British Columbia
Creators: name: Errington, John
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: In British Columbia, environmental protection and reclamation is a major component of all mineral exploration and mine development activity. Since 1969 mining companies have been required by law to reclaim all lands disturbed by mining. B.C. was one of the first jurisdictions in Canada to enact mine reclamation legislation, and the first to extend this policy to exploration sites. Mining companies are also required to obtain a reclamation permit and place a security deposit with the Province. These deposits are held until reclamation is completed. The duties of the Reclamation Section include: review and issue mine reclamation permits; inspection of reclamation at mines; administration of reclamation security deposits on behalf of the provincial government; and participation in selected committees and activities to enhance mine reclamation in the province, including the Technical and Research Committee on Reclamation, the British Columbia Acid Mine Drainage Task Force, and the national Mine Environment Neutral Drainage committee.
A Microscopic Derivation of the Critical Magnetic Field in a Superconductor
Creators: name: Lehmann, Detlef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagator for a noninteracting many electron system in a constant magnetic field in three space time dimensions is computed. This formula and the results of [FT1,2] are used to give a microscopic derivation of a BCS-equation with magnetic field. It is shown that this equation has no solution if the magnetic field is sufficiently large. Perturbation theory in the interaction around the magnetic field propagator is discussed.
description: 23 pages, submission format: TeX
National Election Pool Poll: 2018 Montana Election Day Exit Poll
Creators: name: ABC News
name: CBS News
name: CNN
name: National Election Pool (NEP)
name: NBC
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: United States Senate vote (1); US House vote (1); abortion (1); describes self as born-again (1); would rather see House controlled by Democratic/Republican party (1); would rather see Senate controlled by Democratic/Republican party (1); political party favorability (2); Greg Gianforte favorability (1); Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell favorability (1); House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi favorability (1); Matt Rosendale favorability (1); Jon Tester favorability (1); Kathleen Williams favorability (1); family financial situation (1); factors in deciding senatorial vote (3); first time voting in midterm (1); household gun ownership (1); US health care system (1); Democratic/Republican party would better protect health care for people with pre-existing conditions (1); Congress should/should not impeach President Donald Trump and remove him from office (1); most important issue facing country (1); condition of national economy (1); party identification (1); political ideology (1); senatorial candidates' positions too liberal/too conservative/about right (2); investigation into Russian interference in 2016 election justified/politically motivated (1); sexual harassment (1); effect of last year's tax laws on personal finances (1); when US Senate vote was decided (1); effect of Trump's trade policies on local economy (1); Trump job performance (1); Trump's immigration policies too tough/not tough enough (1); 2016 presidential vote (1); importance of electing more women to public office (1).
How has New York City developed as a smart city? Evaluating smart city contributors in New York City
Creators: Osakata, Shiori
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: City planning
City planning--Data processing
City planning--Technological innovations
Smart cities

description: Recently, the rapid growth in technologies has changed our lives dramatically. Thus, utilizing technologies and data is becoming more and more necessary in various fields, including urban planning. The purpose of this study is to develop a matrix to measure the level of smart city in New York City and evaluate all projects, incentives, guidelines or pilot projects contributing to making New York City a smart city based on the matrix developed. This evaluation will be mainly qualitative, followed by interviews with experts in the field to get their insights toward smart city concepts in New York City. Ultimately, this study will identify best practices based on evaluation and deficiencies, as well as next steps that New York City should take to be an even smarter city and redefine smart city concept in New York City based on the findings. I believe that this series of study on smart city concept in New York City will help to understand characteristics in New York City regarding smart city concept, which could be helpful for the city to improve or other cities to refer. In addition, I believe that understanding the dynamics around technologies and the use of data and evaluating them as a whole from planners' perspective, not project by project, will significantly improve the quality of the city in a comprehensive way.
How have recent human rights and legal innovations regarding sexual and gender-based violence been interpreted by International Criminal Court prosecutors?
Creators: Errington, Claire
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Human rights
International criminal law
Sex crimes--Law and legislation
Bemba (African people)

description: This thesis seeks to analyze the protection of human rights relating to sexual and gender-based discrimination and torture through the development of international criminal law. It seeks to do so by looking at the work of the Office of the Prosecutor and examining how it has approached sexual and gender-based violence crimes in its charging strategies. It will scrutinize relevant considerations as to why these strategies were adopted, and the outcomes that materialized by using such strategies. Specifically, the thesis looks to compare and contrast the criminal charges brought against Bemba and Lubanga. These cases contained evidence of sexual violence against specific communities within the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Central African Republic. The thesis aims to determine in what ways such prosecutorial strategies have ensured justice for these human rights violations; both with regards to holding perpetrators accountable and also with regards to prioritizing the safety and protection of the victims. Throughout the thesis, the author will discuss the development of international protections against sexual and gender-based violence, specifically through the development of international criminal law and the corresponding international tribunals and mechanisms established to enforce such law. Finally, the thesis will determine which strategy can be considered the most successful for achieving gender justice, and recommends how the Office of the Prosecutor might approach future cases with a sexual and gender-based violence element. It also considers how other branches of the court might also improve their approach to such criminality in future.
Dynamical Reduction of Discrete Systems Based on the Renormalization Group Method
Creators: name: Kunihiro, T.
name: Matsukidaira, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The renormalization group (RG) method is extended for global asymptotic analysis of discrete systems. We show that the RG equation in the discretized form leads to difference equations corresponding to the Stuart-Landau or Ginzburg-Landau equations. We propose a discretization scheme which leads to a faithful discretization of the reduced dynamics of the original differential equations.
description: LaTEX. 12pages. 1 figure included
The generalized orthogonal Procrustes problem in the high noise regime
Creators: name: Pumir, Thomas
name: Singer, Amit
name: Boumal, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34K30, 35K57, 35Q80, 92D25

description: We consider the problem of estimating a cloud of points from numerous noisy observations of that cloud after unknown rotations, and possibly reflections. This is an instance of the general problem of estimation under group action, originally inspired by applications in 3-D imaging and computer vision. We focus on a regime where the noise level is larger than the magnitude of the signal, so much so that the rotations cannot be estimated reliably. We propose a simple and efficient procedure based on invariant polynomials (effectively: the Gram matrices) to recover the signal, and we assess it against fundamental limits of the problem that we derive. We show our approach adapts to the noise level and is statistically optimal (up to constants) for both the low and high noise regimes. In studying the variance of our estimator, we encounter the question of the sensivity of a type of thin Cholesky factorization, for which we provide an improved bound which may be of independent interest.
SAMOLYOTSOZLIK TARIXI (ANT–9)
Creators: name: To'xtabayev, A'zamjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Mazkur maqolada Ant-9 havo transporti tarixiga oid ma’lumotlar hamda samolyotsozlikни rivojlanishi, шингдек, havo transporti tashkil etilishi, tuzilishi, turlari, vazifalari, faoliyatlari ва ҳаво қатновлари yoritilgan.
Additional file 2 of Eight-lncRNA signature of cervical cancer were identified by integrating DNA methylation, copy number variation and transcriptome data
Creators: name: Zhong, Qihang
name: Lu, Minzhen
name: Yuan, Wanqiong
name: Cui, Yueyi
name: Ouyang, Hanqiang
name: Fan, Yong
name: Wang, Zhaohui
name: Wu, Congying
name: Qiao, Jie
name: Hang, Jing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. CGPs and lncRNA in 26 modules.
Additional file 2: of Arginase impairs hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in murine endotoxemia
Creators: name: Petersen, Bodil
name: Busch, Cornelius
name: Schleifer, Grigorij
name: Schaack, Dominik
name: Lasitschka, Felix
name: Bloch, Kenneth
name: Bloch, Donald
name: Fumito Ichinose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Down-regulated genes in the lungs of endotoxemic wild-type mice, but not endotoxemic NOS2-deficient mice. Expression of 72 genes was decreased to 0.3-fold or less by endotoxin in wild-type mice, but was not decreased by endotoxin in NOS2â /â mice. (DOCX 2071 kb)