cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Description of oceanographic conditions on the northeast US continental shelf during 2013
Creators: name: Fratantoni, Paula Sue
name: Holzwarth, Tamara
name: Bascuñán, Cristina
name: Taylor, Maureen H.
Publisher: name: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Northeast Fisheries Science Center
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Ocean temperature--Atlantic Coast (U.S.)
subject: Salinity--Atlantic Coast (U.S.)
subject: Hydrographic surveying--Atlantic Coast (U.S.)
subject: Continental shelf--Northeastern States.

description: Hydrographic observations from 8 surveys spanning the Northeast US (NEUS) Continental Shelf are combined into a descriptive overview of the broadscale oceanographic conditions observed during 2013. Temperature and salinity observations are combined into bimonthly time periods to maximize both the spatial coverage of the data and its temporal resolution during the year. Maps of near-surface and near-bottom property distributions are presented for each bimonthly period, and time series of regional average properties are discussed for 5 geographic regions spanning the shelf: western Gulf of Maine, eastern Gulf of Maine, Georges Bank, and northern and southern Middle-Atlantic Bight (MAB). The entire NEUS Continental Shelf was generally warm in 2013 relative to the reference period (1977-1987), with warm conditions penetrating to the bottom over much of the region. The largest seasonal variability was observed in the southern MAB, where enhanced warming was observed during winter at both the surface and bottom, becoming anomalously cold during fall at the bottom. Similarly, an enhanced seasonal cycle of freshening was observed in the nearshore region along the length of the NEUS shelf, presumably a result of anomalous precipitation during spring and summer this year. Bottom waters in the MAB Cold Pool were warmer and the feature was smaller and centered further south than normal in 2013. Likewise, the Cold Intermediate Layer in the Gulf of Maine was warmer and saltier than average during the spring of 2013, presumably a consequence of the extremely warm ocean and atmosphere that dominated 2012 and the early part of 2013.
The roles of charge exchange and dissociation in spreading Saturn's neutral clouds
Creators: name: Fleshman, B. L.
name: Delamere, P. A.
name: Bagenal, F.
name: Cassidy, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutrals sourced directly from Enceladus's plumes are initially confined to a dense neutral torus in Enceladus's orbit around Saturn. This neutral torus is redistributed by charge exchange, impact/photodissociation, and neutral-neutral collisions to produce Saturn's neutral clouds. Here we consider the former processes in greater detail than in previous studies. In the case of dissociation, models have assumed that OH is produced with a single speed of 1 km/s, whereas laboratory measurements suggest a range of speeds between 1 and 1.6 km/s. We show that the high-speed case increases dissociation's range of influence from 9 to 15 Rs. For charge exchange, we present a new modeling approach, where the ions are followed within a neutral background, whereas neutral cloud models are conventionally constructed from the neutrals' point of view. This approach allows us to comment on the significance of the ions' gyrophase at the moment charge exchange occurs. Accounting for gyrophase: (1) has no consequence on the H2O cloud; (2) doubles the local density of OH at the orbit of Enceladus; and (3) decreases the oxygen densities at Enceladus's orbit by less than 10%. Finally, we consider velocity-dependent, as well as species-dependent cross sections and find that the oxygen cloud produced from charge exchange is spread out more than H2O, whereas the OH cloud is the most confined.
description: Accepted to the Journal of Geophysical Research, 49 pages, 10 figures
Technical details for ASAP version 4
Creators: name: Miller, Timothy J. (Timothy Jason), 1972-
name: Legault, Christopher M.
Publisher: name: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Northeast Fisheries Science Center
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Fish stock assessment--United States--Mathematical models
subject: Fish populations--Estimates--United States--Statistical methods

description: ASAP (A Stock Assessment Program) is an age structure stock assessment modeling program originally developed by Chris Legault and Victor Restrepo while they were at the Southeast Fisheries Science Center (Legault and Restrepo 1998). Modifications made in subsequent iterations are described at the top of Appendix 1. ASAP is a variant of statistical catch-at-age models. This latest version can integrate annual catches and associated age compositions (by fleet), abundance indices and associated age compositions, annual maturity, fecundity, weight, and natural mortality at age, and annual environmental covariate effects on stock-recruit parameters or natural mortality (when estimated). It also can incorporate (size-based) calibration estimates that relate abundance index time series with periodic changes in gear. However, it is also flexible enough to handle data poor stocks without age data (dynamic pool models) or with only new and post-recruit age or size groups. Further information and instructions for new features and options are described in the ASAP version 4 User's Guide provided with the installation.
Probing the core structure and evolution of red giants using gravity-dominated mixed modes observed with Kepler
Creators: name: Mosser, B.
name: Goupil, M. J.
name: Belkacem, K.
name: Michel, E.
name: Stello, D.
name: Marques, J. P.
name: Elsworth, Y.
name: Barban, C.
name: Beck, P. G.
name: Bedding, T. R.
name: De Ridder, J.
name: Garcia, R. A.
name: Hekker, S.
name: Kallinger, T.
name: Samadi, R.
name: Stumpe, M. C.
name: Barclay, T.
name: Burke, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report for the first time a parametric fit to the pattern of the \ell = 1 mixed modes in red giants, which is a powerful tool to identify gravity-dominated mixed modes. With these modes, which share the characteristics of pressure and gravity modes, we are able to probe directly the helium core and the surrounding shell where hydrogen is burning. We propose two ways for describing the so-called mode bumping that affects the frequencies of the mixed modes. Firstly, a phenomenological approach is used to describe the main features of the mode bumping. Alternatively, a quasi-asymptotic mixed-mode relation provides a powerful link between seismic observations and the stellar interior structure. We used period échelle diagrams to emphasize the detection of the gravity-dominated mixed modes. The asymptotic relation for mixed modes is confirmed. It allows us to measure the gravity-mode period spacings in more than two hundred red giant stars. The identification of the gravity-dominated mixed modes allows us to complete the identification of all major peaks in a red giant oscillation spectrum, with significant consequences for the true identification of \ell = 3 modes, of \ell = 2 mixed modes, for the mode widths and amplitudes, and for the \ell = 1 rotational splittings. The accurate measurement of the gravity-mode period spacing provides an effective probe of the inner, g-mode cavity. The derived value of the coupling coefficient between the cavities is different for red giant branch and clump stars. This provides a probe of the hydrogen-shell burning region that surrounds the helium core. Core contraction as red giants ascend the red giant branch can be explored using the variation of the gravity-mode spacing as a function of the mean large separation.
description: Accepted in A&A
Thermodynamic evidence for pressure-induced bulk superconductivity in the Fe-As pnictide superconductor CaFe2As2
Creators: name: Zheng, Y.
name: Wang, Y.
name: Lv, B.
name: Chu, C. W.
name: Lortz, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report specific-heat and resistivity experiments performed in parallel in a Bridgman-type of pressure cell in order to investigate the nature of pressure-induced superconductivity in the iron pnictide compound CaFe2As2. The presence of a pronounced specific-heat anomaly at Tc reveals a bulk nature of the superconducting state. The thermodynamic transition temperature differs dramatically from the onset of the resistive transition. Our data indicates that superconductivity occurs in the vicinity of a crystallographic phase transition. We discuss the discrepancy between the two methods as caused by strain-induced superconducting precursors formed above the bulk thermodynamic transition due to the vicinity of the structural instability.
Studies on a plastic scintillator detector for activity measurement of tritiated water
Creators: name: Köllö, Zoltan
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2015
Subjects: Tritium
tritiated water
scintillator
plastic scintillator
photomultipier

description: The measurement of tritium activity in water in the GBq/litre range is an important topic in fusion and other areas. In this work a scintillator detector based on the BC-408 plastic scintillator was built up and tested in the mentioned range. The structure of the detector was simplified to ease maintenance. Memory effect and scintillator damage were investigated by means of experiment and simulation. The results are analyzed in view of further detector development, and conclusions are drawn concerning the scintillator material.
Structural stability and electronic properties of SP3 type silicon nanotubes
Creators: name: Hever, Alon
name: Bernstein, Jonathan
name: Hod, Oded
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A density functional theory study of the structural and electronic properties and relative stability of narrow SP3 silicon nanotubes of different growth orientations is presented. All nanotubes studied and their corresponding wire structures are found to be meta-stable with the wires being more energetically stable. Silicon nanotubes show a dramatic bandgap increase of up to 68% with respect to the corresponding wires. Furthermore, a direct relation between the bandgap of the system and the molar fraction of the passivating hydrogen contents is found. These results suggest that by careful control over their crystallographic growth orientation, dimensions, and chemical composition it should be possible to design and fabricate silicon nanotubes with desired electronic properties.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 26 Nr. 10 (1973): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Openapc. Open-Access-Publikationskosten Als Open Data
Creators: name: Tullney, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: APC
Open Access
Business Models

description: Präsentationsfolien zum Vortrag „OpenAPC. Open-Access-Publikationskosten als Open Data“ in der Session „Ausgestaltung eines wissenschaftsadäquaten APC-Marktes: Grundsätze, Finanzierungsansätze und Management“ der Open-Access-Tage 2015 in Zürich (https://www.open-access.net/community/open-access-tage/open-access-tage-2015-zuerich/programm/#c1974)
description: {"references": ["https://github.com/OpenAPC/openapc-de/", "https://github.com/OpenAPC/openapc-de/#distribution-over-publishers-by-university", "https://github.com/OpenAPC/openapc-de/#comparing-fees-paid-by-university-and-research-institution", "http://blog.wellcome.ac.uk/2014/03/28/the-cost-of-open-access-publishing-a-progress-report/", "https://www.jisc-collections.ac.uk/Jisc-Monitor/APC-data-collection/", "http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.988754", "http://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/274983645"]}
Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 26 Nr. 11 (1973): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
In vitro production of functional immune cells derived from human hematopoietic stem cells
Creators: name: Payuhakrit, Witchuda
name: Panichakul, Tasanee
name: Charoenphon, Natthawut
name: Chalermsaenyakorn, Panus
name: Jaovisidha, Adithep
name: Wongborisuth, Chokdee
name: Udomsangpetch, Rachanee
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2015
Subjects: hematopoietic stem cells
stem cells
lymphocyte maturation
myelopoietic cells

description: Hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) from cord blood are potentially high sources for transplantation due to their low immunogenicity and the presence of the multipotent cells. These cells are capable of differentiating to produce various lineages of blood cells under specific conditions. We have enriched highly purified CD34+ cells from cord blood, determined in vitro growth of the cells in culture systems in the absence (condition A) or presence of GM-CSF and G-CSF (condition B), and determined the profile of immune cells during the period of cultivation by using flow cytometry. PhytohemagglutininA (PHA) was used as a mitogen to stimulate T lymphocytes derived from hematopoietic stem cells. GM-CSF and G-CSF prolonged the survival of the growing cells and also maintained expansion of cells in blastic stage. By day 12 of cultivation, when cell numbers peaked, various types of immune cells had appeared (CD14+ cells, CD40+HLA-DR+ cells, CD3+CD56+ cells, CD19+ cells, CD3+CD4+ cells, CD3+CD8+cells and CD3-CD56+). A significantly higher percentage of monocytes (p = 0.002) were observed under culture with GM-CSF, G-CSF when compared with culture without GM-CSF, G-CSF. In addition, T lymphocytes derived from HSC responded to 50 µg/ml of PHA. This is the first report showing the complete differentiation and proliferation of immune cells derived from CD34+ HSC under in vitro culture conditions. Lymphocytes, monocytes, dendritic cells and polymorph nuclear cells derived from HSC in vitro are unique, and thus may benefit various studies such as innate immunity and pathophysiology of immune disorders.
description: EXCLI Journal; 14:Doc1031; ISSN 1611-2156
The Prison Rape Elimination Act (PREA) of 2003: A Critical Reimagination with Interest Convergence Principle
Creators: name: Condon, Erin
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Interest convergence
subject: Prison rape
subject: Prison sexual violence
subject: Criminal justice reform
subject: Mass incarceration
subject: Prison Rape Elimination Act
subject: PREA
subject: Frame analysis

description: Prison rape has been a documented and deplored feature of the American penal landscape since at least 1826. Enacted in 2003, the Prison Rape Elimination Act (PREA) was the first federal measure intended to combat rampant sexual violence in correctional settings. The PREA has most frequently been framed as an ideologically motivated, human rights-related measure. However, this paper offers an alternative narrative guided by Derrick Bell’s interest convergence principle, which scholars have recently applied to certain cases of criminal justice reform. This paper suggests that the timing and the trajectory of the PREA is better understood as the result of converging interests, both ideological and practical. The law was not only an altruistic human rights measure, but also a public safety, public health, and taxpayer relief measure.
Innere Haltung zur eigenen Leistung in Prüfungssituationen
Creators: name: Urlbauer, Julia
name: Ruisinger, Manuel
name: Rheea Mura
name: Dr. Anne Von Wolff
name: Schmeller, Quirin
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Preregistration of a study conducted in the context of the lecture "Empirisch wissenschaftliches Arbeiten" at the Charlotte Fresenius Hochschule München
Introducing an Interpretable Deep Learning Approach to Domain-Specific Dictionary Creation: A Use Case for Conflict Prediction
Creators: name: Häffner, Sonja
name: Hofer, Martin
name: Nagl, Maximilian
name: Walterskirchen, Julian
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: natural language processing, objective dictionaries, deep learning, transformers, conflict dynamics
subject: 330 Wirtschaft

description: Recent advancements in natural language processing (NLP) methods have significantly improved their performance. However, more complex NLP models are more difficult to interpret and computationally expensive. Therefore, we propose an approach to dictionary creation that carefully balances the trade-off between complexity and interpretability. This approach combines a deep neural network architecture with techniques to improve model explainability to automatically build a domain-specific dictionary. As an illustrative use case of our approach, we create an objective dictionary that can infer conflict intensity from text data. We train the neural networks on a corpus of conflict reports and match them with conflict event data. This corpus consists of over 14,000 expert-written International Crisis Group (ICG) CrisisWatch reports between 2003 and 2021. Sensitivity analysis is used to extract the weighted words from the neural network to build the dictionary. In order to evaluate our approach, we compare our results to state-of-the-art deep learning language models, text-scaling methods, as well as standard, nonspecialized, and conflict event dictionary approaches. We are able to show that our approach outperforms other approaches while retaining interpretability.
On the propagation of binary signals in damped mechanical systems of oscillators
Creators: name: Macías-Díaz, J. E.
name: Puri, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 02.60.Lj, 63.20.Pw, 74.50.+r

description: In the present work, we explore efficient ways to transmit binary information in discrete, semi-infinite chains of coupled oscillators using the process of nonlinear supratransmission. A previous work showed that such transmission is possible and, indeed, reliable under the idealistic condition when weak or no damping is present. In this paper, we study a more realistic case and propose the design of mechanical devices in order to avoid the loss of information, consisting on the linear concatenation of several such mechanical systems. Our results demonstrate that the loss of information can be minimized or avoided using such physical structures.
description: Communicated by A. Mikhailov
The Plebanski sectors of the EPRL vertex
Creators: name: Engle, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modern spin-foam models of four dimensional gravity are based on a discrete version of the $Spin(4)$ Plebanski formulation. Beyond what is already in the literature, we clarify the meaning of different Plebanski sectors in this classical discrete model. We show that the linearized simplicity constraints used in the EPRL and FK models are not sufficient to impose a restriction to a single Plebanski sector, but rather, three Plebanski sectors are mixed. We propose this as the reason for certain extra `undesired' terms in the asymptotics of the EPRL vertex analyzed by Barrett et al. This explanation for the extra terms is new and different from that sometimes offered in the spin-foam literature thus far.
description: 17 pages
БИОХИМИЯ ЭНДОКРИННОЙ СИСТЕМЫ
Creators: name: Илхомжонова, Севара
name: Халиков, Каххор
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Эндокринная система – это система, регулирующая работу всего организма в целом. Гормоны — биологически активные вещества организма, которые в небольших количествах синтезируются в специализированных клетках эндокринной системы и доставляются через циркулирующие жидкости (например, кровь) к клеткам-мишеням, где оказывают свое регулирующее действие. Взаимоотношения между клетками организма являются важным моментом их существования и реализуются при участии нервной и эндокринной систем. Для этого эндокринные железы вырабатывают гормоны.
Light NMSSM Higgs bosons in SUSY cascade decays at the LHC
Creators: name: Stål, Oscar
name: Weiglein, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An interesting feature of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model (NMSSM) is that one or more Higgs bosons may be comparably light (M_{H_i}
description: 30 pages, 12 figures
The Palomar Transient Factory photometric catalog 1.0
Creators: name: Ofek, E. O.
name: Laher, R.
name: Surace, J.
name: Levitan, D.
name: Sesar, B.
name: Horesh, A.
name: Law, N.
name: van Eyken, J. C.
name: Kulkarni, S. R.
name: Prince, T. A.
name: Nugent, P.
name: Sullivan, M.
name: Yaron, O.
name: Pickles, A.
name: Agueros, M.
name: Arcavi, I.
name: Bildsten, L.
name: Bloom, J.
name: Cenko, S. B.
name: Gal-Yam, A.
name: Grillmair, C.
name: Helou, G.
name: Kasliwal, M. M.
name: Poznanski, D.
name: Quimby, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a photometrically calibrated catalog of non-variable sources from the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) observations. The first version of this catalog presented here, the PTF photometric catalog 1.0, contains calibrated R_PTF-filter magnitudes for about 21 million sources brighter than magnitude 19, over an area of about 11233 deg^2. The magnitudes are provided in the PTF photometric system, and the color of a source is required in order to convert these magnitudes into other magnitude systems. We estimate that the magnitudes in this catalog have typical accuracy of about 0.02 mag with respect to magnitudes from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The median repeatability of our catalog's magnitudes for stars between 15 and 16 mag, is about 0.01 mag, and it is better than 0.03 mag for 95% of the sources in this magnitude range. The main goal of this catalog is to provide reference magnitudes for photometric calibration of visible light observations. Subsequent versions of this catalog, which will be published incrementally online, will be extended to a larger sky area and will also include g_PTF-filter magnitudes, as well as variability and proper motion information.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, PASP in press
Effectiveness of collaborative and traditional clinical simulation to develop clinical competencies in physical therapy students.
Creators: name: Cuyul-Vásquez, Iván Alejandro
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Education
subject: Health and Physical Education
subject: Rehabilitation and Therapy
subject: Clinical simulation
subject: standardized patient

description: Experimental study; education
John Rupert Martin, The Decorations for the Pompa Introitus Ferdinandi
Creators: name: Baumstark, Reinhold
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: John Rupert Martin, The Decorations for the Pompa Introitus Ferdinandi. Corpus Rubenianum Ludwig Burchard, Part XVI. Brüssel, Arcade 1972. 4 Bl., 278 S., 114 Abb. auf Taf. DM 108. - .
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 26 Nr. 6 (1973): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Perspective of Pulmonary Rehabilitation Centers in Latin America
Creators: name: Barreto, Gabriela Z.
name: Ivanaga, Ivan T.
name: Chiavegato, Luciana
name: Gazzotti, Mariana R.
name: Nascimento, Oliver A.
name: Jardim, José R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is a mandatory component of a comprehensive treatment of patients with chronic respiratory disease. However, there is no officially published data about PR Centers in Latin America. The objetive is to identify Latin American Pulmonary Rehabilitation Centers and evaluate their characteristics and organizational aspects. A cross-sectional study with the Pulmonary Rehabilitation Centers indicated by the Latin American Respiratory and Physiotherapy Societies and by our own personal survey among physicians and physiotherapists. An eletronic transmission questionnaire with 20 questions was sent to the Coordinator of each one of the Centers. 217 Pulmonary Rehabilitation Centers were found throughout Latin America and a total of 160 (73.7%) Centers answered the questionnaire. Of these, 65.8% had private administration; 68.8% had an associated program for patients with heart disease; programs lasted an average of 24 sessions; the rehabilitation team consisted mainly of physiotherapists, physicians and dietitians; 90.6% of the centers evaluated the patients with different questionnaires; 91.9% used treadmill and 90.6% bicycle for exercises of lower limbs and 80.1% proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation technique with weights to train the upper limbs of their patients; 55.6% had an educational program and 36.9% presented a home-based program. There has been a great increase in the number of Latin American Pulmonary Rehabilitation Centers, presenting diversity in organizational aspects.
Die Studientage des "Centre d'Études Supérieures de la Renaissance" in Tours
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Volker
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 26 Nr. 9 (1973): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Stakeholder engagement in climate adaptation & resilience
Creators: name: Aili, Federico
name: Francois, Charlotte
name: Guardado, Diana
name: Jacomelli, Gustavo
name: Oprisan, Ioana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Greentech
subject: Climate change adaptation
subject: stakeholders
subject: engagement

description: Effective climate adaptation requires the active engagement of various stakeholders and end-users, including private sector, research institutions, non-governmental organisations and citizens. The engagement of local communities is particularly critical to ensure legitimacy and inclusivity in climate adaptation action. Nevertheless, local authorities and regions in Europe still face challenges in stakeholders and community engagement. The EU Mission on Adaptation to Climate Change provides some guidance and EU-funded projects under the mission support case-study regions in running engagement activities. The experience of the sister projects ARSINOE, IMPETUS, REGILIENCE, TransformAr show different approaches for engaging communities and their critical role in shaping climate-resilient development pathways.
Bauten Roms auf Münzen und Medaillen
Creators: name: Kultzen, Rolf
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 27 Nr. 1 (1974): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Berichtigung
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 27 Nr. 10 (1974): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Uptake of Clinical Prognostic Tools in COPD Exacerbations Requiring Hospitalisation
Creators: name: Lane, Nicholas D.
name: Gillespie, Sarah M.
name: Steer, John
name: Bourke, Stephen C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Clinical prognostic tools are used to objectively predict outcomes in many fields of medicine. Whilst over 400 have been developed for use in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), only a minority have undergone full external validation and just one, the DECAF score, has undergone an implementation study supporting use in clinical practice. Little is known about how such tools are used in the UK. We distributed surveys at two time points, in 2017 and 2019, to hospitals included in the Royal College of Physicians of London national COPD secondary care audit program. The survey assessed the use of prognostic tools in routine care of hospitalized COPD patients. Hospital response rates were 71/196 in 2017 and 72/196 in 2019. The use of the DECAF and PEARL scores more than doubled in decisions about unsupported discharge (7%–15.3%), admission avoidance (8.1%–17%) and readmission avoidance (4.8%–13.1%); it more than tripled (8.8%–27.8%) in decisions around hospital-at-home or early supported discharge schemes. In other areas, routine use of clinical prognostic tools was uncommon. In palliative care decisions, the use of the Gold Standards Framework Prognostic Indicator Guidance fell (5.6%–1.4%). In 2017, 43.7% of hospitals used at least one clinical prognostic tool in routine COPD care, increasing to 52.1% in 2019. Such tools can help challenge prognostic pessimism and improve care. To integrate these further into routine clinical care, future research should explore current barriers to their use and focus on implementation studies. Supplemental data for this article is available online at https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15412555.2021.1959540
Konrad Oberhuber, Raphaels Zeichnungen, Abteilung IX — Entwürfe zu Werken Raphaels und seiner Schule im Vatikan 1511/12 bis 1520
Creators: name: Quednau, Rolf
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Konrad Oberhuber, Raphaels Zeichnungen, Abteilung IX — Entwürfe zu Werken Raphaels und seiner Schule im Vatikan 1511/12 bis 1520. Gebr. Mann Verlag Berlin 1972. 214 Seiten, 238 Textabbildungen, 89 Tafeln. DM 355,—
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 27 Nr. 2 (1974): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
ICF-based content comparison of assessments recommended for health care planning in opioid use disorder treatment
Creators: name: Brushinski, Elena
name: Buchholz, Angela
name: Kothe, Maike
name: Brütt, Anna Levke
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: ICF
subject: ICF linking
subject: Opioid use disorder

description: Study registration protocol for a content comparison of guideline-recommended assessments for opioid use disorders using the refined linking rules of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF).
Self-assembly of short DNA duplexes: from a coarse-grained model to experiments through a theoretical link
Creators: name: De Michele, Cristiano
name: Rovigatti, Lorenzo
name: Bellini, Tommaso
name: Sciortino, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Short blunt-ended DNA duplexes comprising 6 to 20 base pairs self-assemble into polydisperse semi-flexible chains due to hydrophobic stacking interactions between terminal base pairs. Above a critical concentration, which depends on temperature and duplex length, such chains order into liquid crystal phases. Here, we investigate the self-assembly of such double-helical duplexes with a combined numerical and theoretical approach. We simulate the bulk system employing the coarse-grained DNA model recently proposed by Ouldridge et al. [ J. Chem. Phys. 134, 08501 (2011) ]. Then we evaluate the input quantities for the theoretical framework directly from the DNA model. The resulting parameter-free theoretical predictions provide an accurate description of the simulation results in the isotropic phase. In addition, the theoretical isotropic-nematic phase boundaries are in line with experimental findings, providing a route to estimate the stacking free energy.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
The Performance of Digital Monitoring Devices for Oxygen Saturation and Respiratory Rate in COPD: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Mehdipour, Ava
name: Wiley, Elise
name: Richardson, Julie
name: Beauchamp, Marla
name: Kuspinar, Ayse
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Healthcare access and delivery for individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who live in remote areas or who are susceptible to contracting communicable diseases, such as COVID-19, may be a challenge. Telehealth and remote monitoring devices can be used to overcome this issue. However, the accuracy of these devices must be ensured before forming healthcare decisions based on their outcomes. Therefore, a systematic review was performed to synthesize the evidence on the reliability, validity and responsiveness of digital devices used for tracking oxygen saturation (SpO2) and/or respiratory rate (RR) in individuals with COPD, in remote settings. Three electronic databases were searched: MEDLINE (1996 to October 8, 2020), EMBASE (1996 to October 8, 2020) and CINAHL (1998 to October 8, 2020). Studies were included if they aimed to evaluate one or more measurement properties of a digital device measuring SpO2 or RR in individuals with COPD. Six-hundred and twenty-five articles were identified and after screening, 7 studies matched the inclusion criteria; covering 11 devices measuring SpO2 and/or RR. Studies reported on the reliability (n = 1), convergent validity (n = 1), concurrent validity (n = 2) and predictive validity (n = 2) of SpO2 devices and on the convergent validity (n = 1), concurrent validity (n = 1) and predictive validity (n = 1) of RR devices. SpO2 and RR devices were valid when compared against other respiration monitoring devices but were not precise in predicting exacerbation events. More well-designed measurement studies are needed to make firm conclusions about the accuracy of such devices. Supplemental data for this article is available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/15412555.2021.1945021 .
Fast Computation of Common Left Multiples of Linear Ordinary Differential Operators
Creators: name: Bostan, Alin
name: Chyzak, Frédéric
name: Li, Ziming
name: Salvy, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.1.2; F.2.1; G.1.7
subject: 68Q25, 34A30, 68W30

description: We study tight bounds and fast algorithms for LCLMs of several linear differential operators with polynomial coefficients. We analyze the arithmetic complexity of existing algorithms for LCLMs, as well as the size of their outputs. We propose a new algorithm that recasts the LCLM computation in a linear algebra problem on a polynomial matrix. This algorithm yields sharp bounds on the coefficient degrees of the LCLM, improving by one order of magnitude the best bounds obtained using previous algorithms. The complexity of the new algorithm is almost optimal, in the sense that it nearly matches the arithmetic size of the output.
description: The final version will appear in Proceedings of ISSAC 2012
BAHS2023_Numbers
Creators: name: Adam, Loris
name: Schrepfer, Joel
name: Kämpf, Joëlle
name: Berthel, Mika
name: Von Allmen, Sara
name: Staudenmann, Laura
name: Schulte-Mecklenbeck, Michael
name: Thommen, Cedric
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: estimation
subject: number representation
subject: recall
subject: replication
subject: round numbers

description: Replication of "Round numbers can sharpen congnition" Nguyen, Hofman & Goldstein, 2022
The correlation function of galaxy clusters and detection of baryon acoustic oscillations
Creators: name: Hong, T.
name: Han, J. L.
name: Wen, Z. L.
name: Sun, L.
name: Zhan, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the correlation function of 13,904 galaxy clusters of z \leq 0.4 selected from the cluster catalog of Wen, Han & Liu. The correlation function can be fitted with a power-law model ξ(r)=(r/R_0)^γ on the scales of 10h^(-1)Mpc \leq r \leq 50h^(-1)Mpc, with a larger correlation length of R_0=18.84\pm0.27 h^(-1)Mpc for clusters with a richness of R \geq 15 and a smaller length of R_0=16.15 \pm 0.13 h^(-1)Mpc for clusters with a richness of R \geq 5. The power law index of γ=2.1 is found to be almost the same for all cluster subsamples. A pronounced baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) peak is detected at r ~ 110 h^(-1)Mpc with a significance of ~ 1.9σ. By analyzing the correlation function in the range of 20 h^(-1)Mpc \leq r \leq 200 h^(-1)Mpc, we find the constraints on distance parameters are D_v(0.276)=1077\pm55(1σ) Mpc and h=0.73 \pm 0.039 (1σ), which are consistent with the WMAP 7-year cosmology. However, the BAO signal from the cluster sample is stronger than expected and leads to a rather low matter density Ω_m h^2=0.093\pm0.0077 (1σ), which deviates from the WMAP 7-year result by more than 3 σ. The correlation function of the GMBCG cluster sample is also calculated and our detection of the BAO feature is confirmed.
description: 7 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Mitteilung der Bibliothek des Zentralinstituts
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 27 Nr. 2 (1974): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Cumacea Kroyer 1846
Creators: name: Alberico, Natalia A.
name: Roccatagliata, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea

description: Order Cumacea Kröyer, 1846
description: Published as part of Alberico, Natalia A. & Roccatagliata, Daniel, 2013, On two South-West Atlantic Diastylis (Cumacea: Crustacea), D. obliquisulcata n. sp. and D. geocostae, with remarks on this speciose genus, pp. 1-22 in Zootaxa 3640 (1) on page 2, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3640.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/283627
On the role of intrinsic disorder in the structural phase transition of magnetoelectric EuTiO3
Creators: name: Allieta, Mattia
name: Scavini, Marco
name: Spalek, Leszek
name: Scagnoli, Valerio
name: Walker, Helen C.
name: Panagopoulos, Christos
name: Saxena, Siddharth
name: Katsufuji, Takuro
name: Mazzoli, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Up to now the crystallographic structure of the magnetoelectric perovskite EuTiO3 was considered to remain cubic down to low temperature. Here we present high resolution synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction data showing the existence of a structural phase transition, from cubic Pm-3m to tetragonal I4/mcm, involving TiO6 octahedra tilting, in analogy to the case of SrTiO3. The temperature evolution of the tilting angle indicates a second-order phase transition with an estimated Tc=235K. This critical temperature is well below the recent anomaly reported by specific heat measurement at TA\sim282K. By performing atomic pair distribution function analysis on diffraction data we provide evidence of a mismatch between the local (short-range) and the average crystallographic structures in this material. Below the estimated Tc, the average model symmetry is fully compatible with the local environment distortion but the former is characterized by a reduced value of the tilting angle compared to the latter. At T=240K data show the presence of local octahedra tilting identical to the low temperature one, while the average crystallographic structure remains cubic. On this basis, we propose intrinsic lattice disorder to be of fundamental importance in the understanding of EuTiO3 properties.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables
Zu den Neubauplänen im Bereich des Klosters Weingarten
Creators: name: Sauerländer, Willibald
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 27 Nr. 3 (1974): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Tafeln
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 27 Nr. 4 (1974): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Kurt Badt †
Creators: name: Einem, Herbert Von
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 27 Nr. 6 (1974): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Lattice approaches to dilute Fermi gases: Legacy of broken Galilean invariance
Creators: name: Privitera, A.
name: Capone, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the dilute limit, the properties of fermionic lattice models with short-range attractive interactions converge to those of a dilute Fermi gas in continuum space. We investigate this connection using mean-field and we show that the existence of a finite lattice spacing has consequences down to very small densities. In particular we show that the reduced translational invariance associated to the lattice periodicity has a pivotal role in the finite-density corrections to the universal zero-density limit. For a parabolic dispersion with a sharp cut-off, we provide an analytical expression for the leading-order corrections in the whole BCS-BEC crossover. These corrections, which stem only from the unavoidable cut-off, contribute to the leading-order corrections to the relevant observables. In a generic lattice we find a universal power-law behavior $n^{1/3}$ which leads to significant corrections already for small densities. Our results pose strong constraints on lattice extrapolations of dilute Fermi gas properties.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Metadata Extraction and Mapping Service
Creators: name: Joseph, Reetu Elza
name: Vitali, Elias Guilio Georg
name: Kirar, Ajay
name: Aversa, Rossella
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2023
Subjects: SEM
Scanning Electron Microscopy
Metadata Schema
Extraction
Mapping

description: The presentation introduces the Python tool with web GUI, which extracts the metadata attributes enclosed in the TIFF image file generated by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and maps them to the metadata schema published in 2021, which reached a consensus within the user communities of the projects involved, and produces a downloadable JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) metadata document. The document can be further enriched manually in order to provide the attributes of the schema which are not available in the TIFF file using an Electronic Lab Notebook (ELN) that supports JSON import or an in-house developed custom JavaScript interface. Once the metadata document is complete, it can be stored in a metadata repository like the MetaStore and linked to the persistent identifier of the repository where the data it describes is deposited, with the added advantage of schema registration and metadata validation. The tool thus enables materials scientists to describe their data with rich metadata following the guidelines provided by FAIR principles, reducing the amount of time needed to manually collect metadata attributes. The presentation also included a live demonstration of how the SEM metadata extraction and mapping tool can be used. Then at the end, the mockup of the new version of the mapping service was also presented
БИОХИМИЯ КРОВИ
Creators: name: Абдуллаева, Паризода
name: Халиков, Каххор
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: В организме человека имеются специальные системы, осуществляющие непрерывную связь между органами и тканями и обмен продуктами жизнедеятельности организма с окружающей средой. Одной из таких систем, наряду с интерстициальной жидкостью и лимфой, является кровь.
Impact of socioeconomic and environmental factors on atopic eczema and allergic rhinitis: a cross sectional study
Creators: name: Torfi, Yasamin
name: Bitarafan, Niloofar
name: Rajabi, Mehdi
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2015
Subjects: allergic rhinitis
atopic eczema
prevalence
socioeconomic status

description: The prevalence of allergic rhinitis and atopic eczema is on the rise in recent decades. Many factors can be related to the development of these diseases. We aimed to investigate the association between socioeconomic status (SES), environmental risk factors and these conditions. In this study, the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) questionnaire was translated and validated. Then it was used to determine the prevalence, severity and possible related factors for both diseases in 1904 schoolchildren aged 6-7 and 13-14 years from various regions of Tehran. The prevalence of rhinitis and eczema in the past year was 33.2 % and 8.2 %, respectively. The prevalence of rhinoconjunctivitis in the past year was 30 %. The risk factors such as birth order, nursery attendance, pet ownership, past allergic experiences as well as some SES factors were associated with both conditions. The prevalence of allergic rhinitis and atopic eczema was on the rise in comparison to the previous studies and SES as well as environmental factors are thought to be associated with the prevalence of these conditions.
description: EXCLI Journal; 14:Doc1040; ISSN 1611-2156