cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sacrificing self for social change: The identity, reputation and privacy implications of online communication by millennial social entrepreneurs
Creators: name: Cole, Faith
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4701
subject: Communication and media studies

description: Millennial social entrepreneurs are a unique emerging group of changemakers that are dedicated to creating sustainable social impact through their ventures. Many millennial social entrepreneurs use social media platforms to present themselves, promote their social enterprises, engage with their networks and become more visible. However, there is an inherent conflict between visibility and vulnerability when communicating online. This research explores how millennial social entrepreneurs conceptualize identity, reputation and privacy, highlighting how they navigate the tension between visibility and vulnerability. Through grounded theory methodology, this dissertation focused on the insights of thirty-four changemakers stemming from various fields, backgrounds, and levels of success. The overarching findings showed that 1) Identity occurs on a spectrum of curation, 2) Reputation is based on the perception of curated identity, in which the more an individual’s identity is curated, the more an individual’s reputation is able to be managed, 3) Millennial social entrepreneurs negotiate privacy daily through their curated content. The majority of social entrepreneurs choose visibility despite vulnerability in order to further their social mission.
Modified majoron model for cosmological anomalies
Creators: name: Barenboim, Gabriela
name: Nierste, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vacuum expectation value $v_s$ of a Higgs triplet field $Δ$ carrying two units of lepton number $L$ induces neutrino masses $\propto v_s$. The neutral component of $Δ$ gives rise to two Higgs particles, a pseudoscalar $A$ and a scalar $S$. The most general renormalizable Higgs potential $V$ for $Δ$ and the Standard-Model Higgs doublet $Φ$ does not permit the possibility that the mass of either $A$ or $S$ is small, of order $v_s$, while the other mass is heavy enough to forbid the decay $Z\to A S$ to comply with LEP 1 data. We present a model with additional dimension-6 terms in $V$, in which this feature is absent and either $A$ or $S$ can be chosen light. Subsequently we propose the model as a remedy to cosmological anomalies, namely the tension between observed and predicted tensor-to-scalar mode ratios in the cosmic microwave background and the different values of the Hubble constant measured at different cosmological scales. Furthermore, if $Δ$ dominantly couples to the third-generation doublet $L_τ=(ν_τ,τ)$, the deficit of $ν_τ$ events at IceCube can be explained. The singly and doubly charged triplet Higgs bosons are lighter than 280 GeV and 400 GeV respectively, and could be found at the LHC.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. More pedagogical explanation of model and UV completion (with extra figure), typos fixed
Additional file 1 of The French paediatric cohort of Castleman disease: a retrospective report of 23 patients
Creators: name: Borocco, Charlotte
name: Ballot-Schmit, Claire
name: Oanez Ackermann
name: Aladjidi, Nathalie
name: Delaleu, Jeremie
name: Giacobbi-Milet, Vannina
name: Jannier, Sarah
name: Jeziorski, Eric
name: Maurier, François
name: Perel, Yves
name: Piguet, Christophe
name: Oksenhendler, Eric
name: Koné-Paut, Isabelle
name: Galeotti, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Paediatric Castleman disease data collection questionnaire
Shaping food systems towards improved nutrition: a case study on Tuscan Bread Protected Designation of Origin
Creators: name: Galli, Francesca
name: Venturi, Francesca
name: Bartolini, Fabio
name: Gava, Oriana
name: Zinnai, Angela
name: Chiara, Sanmartin
name: Andrich, Gianpaolo
name: Brunori, Gianluca
name: Galli, Francesca
name: Venturi, Francesca
name: Bartolini, Fabio
name: Gava, Oriana
name: Zinnai, Angela
name: Chiara, Sanmartin
name: Andrich, Gianpaolo
name: Brunori, Gianluca
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: food system
subject: wheat-to-bread chain
subject: nutrition
subject: territoriality
subject: governance

description: The concern for the quality of food, its composition and contribution towards nutrition and health is widespread among public and private food system actors. The increasing interest in locally integrated supply chains leads to reconsider the configuration of the food system in relation to sustainability and health outcomes. This article focuses on the relationship between processing practices and nutritional value in the wheat-tobread sector, illustrated by a case study on the Tuscan Bread Protected Designation of Origin (PDO). By adopting a food system perspective, the case study shows how the different actors have mobilized to respond to multiple drivers of change. A mixed research method approach is adopted to illustrate the relationship between processing practices and nutritional value outcomes: practice-based indicators for each step of the chain are complemented with performance-based indicators of the chemical, physical and sensorial profile of Tuscan Bread PDO. Furthermore, the implications on food system governance of a differentiation strategy based on territorial origin and enhanced nutrition are discussed.
Anisotropy of Thermal Conductivity and Possible Signature of the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov state in CeCoIn_5
Creators: name: Capan, C.
name: Bianchi, A.
name: Movshovich, R.
name: Christianson, A. D.
name: Malinowski, A.
name: Hundley, M. F.
name: Lacerda, A.
name: Pagliuso, P. G.
name: Sarrao, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the thermal conductivity of the heavy-fermion superconductor CeCoIn_5 in the vicinity of the upper critical field, with the magnetic field perpendicular to the c axis. Thermal conductivity displays a discontinuous jump at the superconducting phase boundary below critical temperature T_0 ~ 1 K, indicating a change from a second to first order transition and confirming the recent results of specific heat measurements on CeCoIn_5. In addition, the thermal conductivity data as a function of field display a kink at a field H_k below the superconducting critical field, which closely coincides with the recently discovered anomaly in specific heat, tentatively identified with the appearance of the spatially inhomogeneous Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) superconducting state. Our results indicate that the thermal conductivity is enhanced within the FFLO state, and call for further theoretical investigations of the order parameter's real space structure (and, in particular, the structure of vortices) and of the thermal transport within the inhomogeneous FFLO state.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Prhys. Rev. B
Dynamic Relationship Between Gross Domestic Product and Domestic Investments in Rwanda
Creators: name: Ocaya, Bruno
name: Ruranga, Charles
name: Kaberuka, William
name: Ocaya, Bruno
name: Ruranga, Charles
name: Kaberuka, William
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
subject: Domestic Investment (DI)
subject: Granger Causality
subject: Cointegration
subject: Vector Autoregression (VAR) and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM)

description: This study uses a VAR model to analyse the dynamic relationship between gross domestic product (GDP) and domestic investment (DI) in Rwanda for the period 1970 to 2011. Several selection lag criteria chose a maximum lag of one and a bivariate VAR(1) model specification in levels was adopted. Unit root tests show that both GDP and DI series are nonstationary in levels but stationary in first differences, implying that both are integrated of order one I(1). Tests of cointegration established that GDP and DI are CI(1,1), suggesting there is a long-run equilibrium relationship between the two series. The error correction model indicates that DI adjusts to GDP with a lag whereby 0.2 percent of the discrepancy between long-term and short-term DI is corrected within the year. Granger causality tests show that there is unidirectional causality where GDP causes DI. The bivariate VAR (1) was unstable when estimated at levels, but was stable in first differences. Finally it was found out that GDP almost perfectly predicts DI in the estimated VAR (1) model. The forecasted value of DI in 2011 was 22.6% of GDP while the actual value was 22.7% of GDP. The small discrepancy may be attributed to the appropriate policy measures the Rwandan government and the private sector federation have thus far taken to facilitate investors in their businesses.
Employment Challenges in Kenya
Creators: name: Omolo, Jacob
name: Omolo, Jacob
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Employment Challenge
subject: Employment Policy
subject: Kenya

description: This paper explores the employment challenge in Kenya. It focused on the past employment creation interventions adopted by the country over time, their outcomes and the status of the country’s employment policy. Kenya’s employment challenge is manifested in terms of a 12.7 per cent open unemployment rate, 21 per cent underemployment and a working poor estimated at 46 per cent of the employed. The employment challenge is heightened by rapid population growth at 3 per cent per annum, a youth bulge of 67 per cent of the adult population, low and un-sustained economic growth, and structural rigidities. The paper establishes that much of the employment creation measures adopted by the government have recognized the role of economic growth in employment. This is despite the low employment yield of the country’s economic growth attributed to sluggish economic growth. To reverse the trend in slow employment growth, Kenya must focus on ensuring high and sustained economic growth. In addition, employment needs to be put at the centre of the country’s macroeconomic policies. Since a large proportion of the Kenyan labour force, even under the best scenario, will remain in the informal sector, the living standards of Kenyans will only brighten if the productivity and employment conditions of informal employment improve. It is envisaged that improving the productivity of the informal sector with a well balanced mix of economic and social policies will make a remarkable contribution to improve the labour and living conditions of a large number of Kenyans.
Sacrificing self for social change: The identity, reputation and privacy implications of online communication by millennial social entrepreneurs
Creators: name: Cole, Faith
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Millennial social entrepreneurs are a unique emerging group of changemakers that are dedicated to creating sustainable social impact through their ventures. Many millennial social entrepreneurs use social media platforms to present themselves, promote their social enterprises, engage with their networks and become more visible. However, there is an inherent conflict between visibility and vulnerability when communicating online. This research explores how millennial social entrepreneurs conceptualize identity, reputation and privacy, highlighting how they navigate the tension between visibility and vulnerability. Through grounded theory methodology, this dissertation focused on the insights of thirty-four changemakers stemming from various fields, backgrounds, and levels of success. The overarching findings showed that 1) Identity occurs on a spectrum of curation, 2) Reputation is based on the perception of curated identity, in which the more an individual’s identity is curated, the more an individual’s reputation is able to be managed, 3) Millennial social entrepreneurs negotiate privacy daily through their curated content. The majority of social entrepreneurs choose visibility despite vulnerability in order to further their social mission.
Additional file 1 of Cost–related unmet need for healthcare services in Kenya
Creators: name: Purity Njagi
name: Arsenijevic, Jelena
name: Groot, Wim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Distribution of cost-related unmet need and other reasons for unmet need for healthcare across the counties (regions).
On the Charge Asymmetry of the Like-Sign Lepton Pairs Induced by $B-\bar{B}$ Production Asymmetry
Creators: name: Belkov, A.
name: Ilitcheva, T.
name: Shulga, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Monte Carlo simulation of $pp$ and $pn$ interactions, it is shown that the charge asymmetry of like-sign lepton pairs can be observed as a manifestation of $B-\bar{B}$ production asymmetry. In this way, the $B-\bar{B}$ production asymmetry could be studied experimentally without full reconstruction of $B$-mesons.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures
Identification of Indian Languages using Ghost-VLAD pooling
Creators: name: N, Krishna D
name: Patil, Ankita
name: Raj, M. S. P
name: S, Sai Prasad H
name: Garapati, Prabhu Aashish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this work, we propose a new pooling strategy for language identification by considering Indian languages. The idea is to obtain utterance level features for any variable length audio for robust language recognition. We use the GhostVLAD approach to generate an utterance level feature vector for any variable length input audio by aggregating the local frame level features across time. The generated feature vector is shown to have very good language discriminative features and helps in getting state of the art results for language identification task. We conduct our experiments on 635Hrs of audio data for 7 Indian languages. Our method outperforms the previous state of the art x-vector [11] method by an absolute improvement of 1.88% in F1-score and achieves 98.43% F1-score on the held-out test data. We compare our system with various pooling approaches and show that GhostVLAD is the best pooling approach for this task. We also provide visualization of the utterance level embeddings generated using Ghost-VLAD pooling and show that this method creates embeddings which has very good language discriminative features.
Heteraxinoides zhukovi Caballero & Bravo-Hollis 1963
Creators: name: Mendoza-Garfias, Berenit
name: García-Prieto, Luis
name: León, Gerardo Pérez-Ponce De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Monogenea
Mazocraeidea
Heteraxinidae
Heteraxinoides
Heteraxinoides zhukovi

description: Heteraxinoides zhukovi Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1963
 Heteraxinoides zhukovi Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1963: 193.
HOSTS. — Actinopterygii (gills).
 GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION. — Colima. Manzanillo: Oligoplites altus (Caballero & Bravo-Hollis 1963).
 SPECIMENS IN COLLECTIONS. — CNHE (287-8) (H, P).
description: Published as part of Mendoza-Garfias, Berenit, García-Prieto, Luis & León, Gerardo Pérez-Ponce De, 2017, Checklist of the Monogenea (Platyhelminthes) parasitic in Mexican aquatic vertebrates, pp. 501-598 in Zoosystema 39 (4) on page 550, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n4a5, http://zenodo.org/record/4578694
On the maximal scarring for quantum cat map eigenstates
Creators: name: Faure, Frederic
name: Nonnenmacher, Stephane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the quantized hyperbolic automorphisms on the 2-dimensional torus (or generalized quantum cat maps), and study the localization properties of their eigenstates in phase space, in the semiclassical limit. We prove that if the semiclassical measure corresponding to a sequence of normalized eigenstates has a pure point component (phenomenon of ``strong scarring''), then the weight of this component cannot be larger than the weight of the Lebesgue component, and therefore admits the sharp upper bound 1/2.
description: 14 pages, uses the AMS article style
Moornutzung in Nordamerika
Using of Peatlands in Northern America
Creators: name: Eggelsmann, Rudolf
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 1976

description: Es werden Klima und Moorvorkommen von Nordamerika beschrieben, die wichtigsten Arten der Moornutzung dargelegt und dabei auftretende Probleme diskutiert.
description: Climate and peatland occurrence of Northern America are described, the most kind of peatland using (forest, peat production, agriculture and horticulture, nature protection) are exposed, and some near by appeared problems (wind erosion, fire) are discussed.
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
description: research
PUBLIC GOODS IN AGRICULTURE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION. FUNDING AND SOCIAL MEANING
DOBRA PUBLICZNE W ROLNICTWIE UNII EUROPEJSKIEJ. SPOŁECZNE ZNACZENIE I FINANSOWANIE
Creators: name: Czyzewski, Andrzej
name: Kulyk, Piotr
name: Czyzewski, Andrzej
name: Kulyk, Piotr
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Public Economics
subject: public goods
subject: interventionism in agriculture
subject: economic policy
subject: agriculture in the European Union

description: The aim of this study is to present the social meaning and funding opportunities of public goods on grounds of selected examples applied by Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) by the EU. The study includes data characterizing expenditure connected with agricultural policy of the EU in accordance with OECD measuring methodology. Considered issues start with the public goods conception and their role in bio-economy. Changes in agriculture financial support structure in the EU between 2004-2012 were considered with respect to the assessment of particular tools that serve public goods funding. It was indicated that these tools contribute to their formation as well. Restrictions in financial support of public goods were presented. It was proved that in the formation of CAP in the EU features specific for certain localizations connected with public goods formation are being taken into consideration increasingly
Hexabothriidae Price 1942
Creators: name: Mendoza-Garfias, Berenit
name: García-Prieto, Luis
name: León, Gerardo Pérez-Ponce De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Monogenea
Diclybothriidea
Hexabothriidae

description: Family HEXABOTHRIIDAE Price, 1942   Dasyonchocotyle dasyatis (Yamaguti, 1968) * (Fig. 4C)
 Hexabothrium dasyatis Yamaguti, 1968: 100.
 Dasyonchocotyle dasyatis – Boeger & Kritsky 1989: 435.
HOSTS. — Elasmobranchii (gills).
 GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION. — Sinaloa. Mazatlán (La Puntilla): Hypanus longus (Escorcia-Ignacio et al. 2015).
 SPECIMENS IN COLLECTIONS. — CNHE (9361); HWML (75115).
description: Published as part of Mendoza-Garfias, Berenit, García-Prieto, Luis & León, Gerardo Pérez-Ponce De, 2017, Checklist of the Monogenea (Platyhelminthes) parasitic in Mexican aquatic vertebrates, pp. 501-598 in Zoosystema 39 (4) on page 551, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n4a5, http://zenodo.org/record/4578694
The Holocene Marine Sequence in the Løkken Area of Vendsyssel, Denmark
Creators: name: Penney, David Norman
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1985

description: Jessen (1918, 1920, 1936) postulierte die Existenz einer Landbrücke, die das Løkken-Gebiet während des Holozän vom Skagerrak trennte, und Mörner (1969) deutete an, daß drei aufeinanderfolgende positive Seespiegel-Verschiebungen, die seinen PTM-2, PTM-3 und PTM-4 Strandlinien entsprechen, das Gebiet überflutet haben. Neue Befunde, die sich weitgehend auf einen Vergleich von Mikrofossil-Daten (Diatomaceae, Foraminifera und Ostracoda) stützen, bestätigen Jessens Ansicht. Marine Verhältnisse breiteten sich zwischen 8000 v. h. und 5300 v. h. von Süden her vordringend im Løkken-Gebiet aus, und es erfolgte kein Zustrom von stärker salzhaltigen Wässern aus dem Westen. Widerspruchsfreie Beweise für Seespiegelschwankungen wurden jedoch nicht gefunden.
description: research
THE ROLE OF THE INSTITUTE OF NATURAL FIBRES AND MEDICINAL PLANTS IN SHAPING THE BIOECONOMY SECTOR IN POLAND
ROLA INSTYTUTU WŁÓKIEN NATURALNYCH I ROŚLIN ZIELARSKICH W KSZTAŁTOWANIU SEKTORA BIOGOSPODARKI W POLSCE
Creators: name: Spychalski, Grzegorz
name: Mankowski, Jerzy
name: Kolodziej, Jacek
name: Spychalski, Grzegorz
name: Mankowski, Jerzy
name: Kolodziej, Jacek
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Production Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: bio-economy
subject: flax
subject: hemp
subject: herb plants
subject: reproducible agricultural raw materials
subject: bio-based products
subject: agriculture
subject: innovative technologies

description: The European Union’s actions aim to achieve a more dynamic development and use of renewable raw materials for bio-economy produced, among others, by the agricultural sector. Such actions will allow for the rapid development of the area of the bioeconomy. They can all be reached by conducting innovative research and implementing its outcome into industrial practice. Innovative research for the development of the bioeconomy is performed by the Institute of Natural Fibres and Medicinal Plants. The paper presents and discusses the research projects carried out by the Institute on allowing the production and use of reproducible raw materials such as flax, hemp and herbal plants in various areas of the bio-economy (textiles, construction, automotive, paper industry, pharmaceutical industry, cosmetic, etc.).
3D Radiative MHD simulations of starspots
Creators: name: Panja, Mayukh
name: Cameron, Robert
name: Solanki, Sami K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are no direct spatially resolved observations of spots on stars other than the Sun and starspot properties are inferred indirectly through lightcurves and spectropolarimetric data. We present the first self-consistent 3D radiative MHD computations of starspots on G2V, K0V and M0V stars, which will help to better understand observations of activity, variability and magnetic fields in late-type main-sequence stars. We used the MURaM code, which has been extensively used to compute "realistic" sunspots, for our simulations. We aim to study how fundamental starspot properties such as intensity contrast, temperature and magnetic field strength vary with spectral type. We first simulated in 2D, multiple spots of each spectral type to find out appropriate initial conditions for our 3D runs. We find that with increasing stellar effective temperature, there is an increase in the temperature difference between the umbra of the spot and its surrounding photosphere, from 350K on the M0V star to 1400K on the G2V star. This trend in our simulated starspots is consistent with observations. The magnetic field strengths of all the starspot umbrae are in the 3-4.5 kG range. The G2V and K0V umbrae have comparable magnetic field strengths around 3.5 kG, while the M0V umbra has a relatively higher field strength around 4 kG. We discuss the physical reasons behind both these trends. All of the three starspots develop penumbral filament-like structures with Evershed flows. The average Evershed flow speed drops from 1.32 km s$^{-1}$ in the G2V penumbra to 0.6 km s$^{-1}$ in the M0V penumbra.
description: Accepted to ApJ
Time-Limit Assessment of some Holocene Transgressive and Regressive Periods in the Northern Netherlands
Creators: name: Plassche, Orson Van De
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1985

description: Die Arbeit diskutiert die Bedeutung von sechs Zeitgrenzen der gegenwärtigen Chronologie holozäner transgressiver und regressiver Perioden in den nördlichen Niederlanden. Der Schluß wird gezogen, daß (1) die Zeitgrenzen für die regressive Periode Holland III noch festgelegt werden muß; (2) die Zeitgrenze 3525 v. h. wohlbegründet ist, jedoch nicht den Beginn einer Subphase des Calais IVB, sondern den Beginn der transgressiven Periode des Dunkerque 0 markiert; (3) die Zeitgrenze 3325 v. h. ein Kunstprodukt ist; (4) die Zeitgrenze 3000 v. h. einem transgressivem Moorwachstum zuzuordnen ist, das in der ersten Hälfte des transgressiven Intervalls Dunkerque IA liegt und nicht am Beginn einer regressiven Phase, und daß (5) die Zeitgrenze 2650 v. h. wahrscheinlich eher den Beginn des transgressiven Intervalls Dunkerque IB markiert als das Ende der Periode Dunkerque IA.
description: research
Investigating the Campylobacter enteritis winter peak in Germany, 2018/2019
Creators: name: Rosner, Bettina M.
name: Gassowski, Martyna
name: Albrecht, Stefan
name: Stark, Klaus
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Diseases
subject: Gastroenteritis
subject: Gastrointestinal diseases
subject: Risk factors
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Surveillance of notified Campylobacter enteritis in Germany revealed a recurrent annual increase of cases with disease onset several days after the Christmas and New Year holidays (“winter peak”). We suspected that handling and consumption of chicken meat during fondue and raclette grill meals on the holidays were associated with winter peak Campylobacter infections. The hypothesis was investigated in a case–control study with a case-case design where notified Campylobacter enteritis cases served as case-patients as well as control-patients, depending on their date of disease onset (case-patients: 25/12/2018 to 08/01/2019; control-patients: any other date between 30/11/2018 and 28/02/2019). The study was conducted as an online survey from 21/01/2019 to 18/03/2019. Adjusted odds ratios (aOR) were determined in single-variable logistic regression analyses adjusted for age group and sex. We analysed 182 data sets from case-patients and 260 from control-patients and found associations of Campylobacter infections after the holidays with meat fondue (aOR 2.2; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.2–3.8) and raclette grill meals with meat (aOR 1.5; 95% CI 1.0–2.4) consumed on the holidays. The associations were stronger when chicken meat was served at these meals (fondue with chicken meat: aOR 2.7; 95% CI 1.4–5.5; raclette grill meal with chicken meat: aOR 2.3; 95% CI 1.3–4.1). The results confirmed our initial hypothesis. To prevent Campylobacter winter peak cases in the future, consumers should be made more aware of the risks of a Campylobacter infection when handling raw meat, in particular chicken, during fondue or raclette grill meals on the holidays.
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AS A METHOD OF SUPPORTING BIOECONOMY
BADANIA ROLNICZE JAKO WSPARCIE BIOGOSPODARKI
Creators: name: Krasowicz, Stanislaw
name: Zarychta, Mariusz
name: Krasowicz, Stanislaw
name: Zarychta, Mariusz
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: research
subject: agriculture
subject: bioeconomy
subject: supporting bioeconomy

description: : In this essay based on the example of the Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation – State Research Institute in Puławy it has been shown that agricultural science constitutes a significant support for the development of the bioeconomy. The results of research are being introduced into practice through the consultative and advisory services. The Institute operates under the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development. It carries out research dedicated to agricultural environmental planning and plant production technology. The main directions of the research are convergent with the strategic areas of bioeconomy. However, it is vital to improve the effectiveness of the transfer of the results of the agricultural research into practice realizing the idea of the development of bioeconomy. What is also important, is undertaking new research determined by the needs of bioeconomy, simultaneously increasing the innovative and competitive aspects of agri-food sector in Poland.
Neohexostoma Price 1961
Creators: name: Mendoza-Garfias, Berenit
name: García-Prieto, Luis
name: León, Gerardo Pérez-Ponce De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Monogenea
Mazocraeidea
Hexostomatidae
Neohexostoma

description: Neohexostoma sp.
HOSTS. — Actinopterygii (gills).
 GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION. — Baja California. Ensenada: Sarda chilensis (unpublished record, HWML)**.
 SPECIMENS IN COLLECTIONS. — HWML (31188).
description: Published as part of Mendoza-Garfias, Berenit, García-Prieto, Luis & León, Gerardo Pérez-Ponce De, 2017, Checklist of the Monogenea (Platyhelminthes) parasitic in Mexican aquatic vertebrates, pp. 501-598 in Zoosystema 39 (4) on page 551, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n4a5, http://zenodo.org/record/4578694
THE BIO-BASED ECONOMY IN THE EUROPEAN UNION’S DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
BIOEKONOMIA W STRATEGIACH ROZWOJOWYCH UNII EUROPEJSKIEJ
Creators: name: Hadynski, Jakub
name: Hadynski, Jakub
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: the bio-based economy
subject: the EU policy
subject: the Europe 2020 Strategy

description: The key research problem dealt with in the article concerns issues pertaining to a place of the biobased economy in the EU cohesion policy in the years 2014- 2020. The fundamental question has been posed as to how objectives of the development strategies at the EU level refer to issues that come under the bio-based economy. The specified problem area allowed an aim of the research to be formulated, namely the presentation of priorities of the EU development and the possibility of their achievement in the scope of the bio-based economy in a new financial perspective 2014- 2020. From the point of view of the identified research problem, planning documents were analyzed at Community level. As a result, it was determined that the Europe 2020 Strategy sets the most important priorities for the EU connected with the bio-based economy in the years 2014-2020. This statement became a basis for further research conducted in a dynamic perspective, in which possibilities of achieving indicators of the Europe 2020 Strategy in this area were determined. One applied methods of descriptive statistics in the research, including a tabular description and a description of the dynamics of a phenomenon. Values of the linear trend were also determined by means of the method of least squares. Source materials included planning documents on the development of financial perspective after 2014 which were drawn up at the EU level. As a result of conducted works, one formulated conclusions concerning development of the bio-based economy with a possibility of achieving indicators of the Europe 2020 Strategy.
Lamb Shift of Laser-Dressed Atomic States
Creators: name: Jentschura, U. D.
name: Evers, J.
name: Haas, M.
name: Keitel, C. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss radiative corrections to an atomic two-level system subject to an intense driving laser field. It is shown that the Lamb shift of the laser-dressed states, which are the natural state basis of the combined atom-laser system, cannot be explained in terms of the Lamb shift received by the atomic bare states which is usually observed in spectroscopic experiments. In the final part, we propose an experimental scheme to measure these corrections based on the incoherent resonance fluorescence spectrum of the driven atom.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, submitted for publication
Representation Similarity: A Better Guidance of DNN Layer Sharing for Edge Computing without Training
Creators: name: Cao, Bryan Bo
name: Sharma, Abhinav
name: Singh, Manavjeet
name: Gandhi, Anshul
name: Das, Samir
name: Jain, Shubham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.2.4; I.4.0; I.4.9
subject: 68M14

description: Edge computing has emerged as an alternative to reduce transmission and processing delay and preserve privacy of the video streams. However, the ever-increasing complexity of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) used in video-based applications (e.g. object detection) exerts pressure on memory-constrained edge devices. Model merging is proposed to reduce the DNNs' memory footprint by keeping only one copy of merged layers' weights in memory. In existing model merging techniques, (i) only architecturally identical layers can be shared; (ii) requires computationally expensive retraining in the cloud; (iii) assumes the availability of ground truth for retraining. The re-evaluation of a merged model's performance, however, requires a validation dataset with ground truth, typically runs at the cloud. Common metrics to guide the selection of shared layers include the size or computational cost of shared layers or representation size. We propose a new model merging scheme by sharing representations (i.e., outputs of layers) at the edge, guided by representation similarity S. We show that S is extremely highly correlated with merged model's accuracy with Pearson Correlation Coefficient |r| > 0.94 than other metrics, demonstrating that representation similarity can serve as a strong validation accuracy indicator without ground truth. We present our preliminary results of the newly proposed model merging scheme with identified challenges, demonstrating a promising research future direction.
description: 3 pages, 4 figures, ACM MobiCom '24, November 18-22, 2024, Washington D.C., DC, USA
title: FS Sonne Fahrtbericht
title: Christmas Island Seamount Province and the Investigator Ridge : age and causes of intraplate volcanism and geodynamic evolution of the south-eastern Indian Ocean ; Merak/Indonesia - Singapore, 02.08.2008 - 22.09.2008
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Werner, Reinhard
name: Hauff, Folkmar
name: Hoernle, Kaj
Publisher: name: IFM-GEOMAR, Kiel
Year: 2009

description: report
Macrovalvitrematoides Yamaguti 1963
Creators: name: Mendoza-Garfias, Berenit
name: García-Prieto, Luis
name: León, Gerardo Pérez-Ponce De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Monogenea
Mazocraeidea
Macrovalvitrematidae
Macrovalvitrematoides

description: Macrovalvitrematoides sp.ǂ
HOSTS. — Actinopterygii (gills).
 GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION. — Veracruz. Laguna de Alvarado: Leiostomus xanthurus (Méndez-Guevara 1995).
SPECIMENS IN COLLECTIONS. — None.
description: Published as part of Mendoza-Garfias, Berenit, García-Prieto, Luis & León, Gerardo Pérez-Ponce De, 2017, Checklist of the Monogenea (Platyhelminthes) parasitic in Mexican aquatic vertebrates, pp. 501-598 in Zoosystema 39 (4) on page 552, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n4a5, http://zenodo.org/record/4578694
title: Desert Soils in Lower Wadi Howar
title: Evidence of climate change and human impact during the Holocene
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Gundelwein, Andreas
Publisher: name: Leidorf
Year: 2007

description: The analysis of desert soils near archaeological sites allowed new insights in the environmental and living conditions of the early inhabitants of the Wadi Howar (NW Sudan) and their interactions with their environment. It also provided us with more information about the soil genesis in arid regions. Further studies should concentrate on dating the described indicators of a more humid climate in the eastern Sahara during the Holocene.
description: Begleitende bodenkundliche Studien im Rahmen archäologischer Untersuchungen zur Besiedelungsgeschichte des Nordwest-Sudans im Holozän
description: The field work was possible within the scope of the Sonderforschungsbereich 389 ACACIA (Arid Climate Adaption and Cultural Innovation in Africa) of the University of Cologne, sub-project A2 »Wadi Howar: Siedlungsraum und Verkehrsweg am Südrand der Libyschen Wüste.« This project owes its funding to the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG ).
description: research
Holographic Schwinger effect in the confining background with D-instanton
Creators: name: Li, Si-wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the gauge-gravity duality, we study the holographic Schwinger effect by performing the potential analysis on the confining D3- and D4-brane background with D-instantons then evaluate the pair production/decay rate by taking account into a fundamental string and a single flavor brane respectively. The two confining backgrounds with D-instantons are obtained from the black D(-1)-D3 and D0-D4 solution with a double Wick rotation. The total potential and pair production/decay rate in the Schwinger effect are calculated numerically by examining the NG action of a fundamental string and the DBI action of a single flavor brane all in the presence of an electric field. In both backgrounds our numerical calculation agrees with the critical electric field evaluated from the DBI action and shows the potential barrier is increased by the presence of the D-instantons, thus the production/decay rate is suppressed by the D-instantons. Our interpretation is that particles in the dual field theory could acquire an effective mass through the Chern-Simons interaction or the theta term due to the presence of D-instantons so that the pair production/decay rate in Schwinger effect is suppressed since it behaves as $e^{-m^{2}}$. Our conclusion is in agreement with the previous results obtained in the deconfined D(-1)-D3 background at zero temperature limit and from the approach of the flavor brane in the D0-D4 background. In this sense, this work may be also remarkable to study the phase transition in Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory and observable effects by the theta angle in QCD.
description: 2 tables,9 figures,23 pages
LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT OF BIOECONOMY IN POLAND ACCORDING TO THE REGIONAL APPROACH - MEASUREMENT TRIAL
POZIOM ROZWOJU BIOGOSPODARKI W POLSCE W UJĘCIU REGIONALNYM – PRÓBA POMIARU
Creators: name: Skorwider-Namiotko, Jaroslaw
name: Skorwider-Namiotko, Jaroslaw
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: bioeconomy
subject: level of development
subject: province
subject: synthetic indicator

description: The aim of the study was to create a synthetic measure of bioeconomy development and based on it determination of the level of its development in Poland within the local sphere/realm. The sources come from the Local Data Bank of the Central Statistical Bank from 2009-2013. Based on the information obtained, the assortment of diagnostic variables using statistical criteria and subsequently the comparative analysis of them in the relevant period of time. Formulation of the measure for estimation of the synthetic level of the bioeconomic development was accomplished by Z. Hellwig’s taxonomic measure of development. Taking into consideration the availability and completeness of the data that were obtained to account for the diagnostic variables of the level of development, it was possible solely with regards to the period of 2011-2012. The research results indicate that there is a possibility of building a synthetic measure of bioeconomy development, but taking into account the quality of data gathered in the Central Statistical Bank, this measurement was to roughly estimate the results without determining the financial effects of the activity conducted within this area. The synthetic meter that has been created, allowed to measure and classify the effects according to the provinces of Poland. The highest level of the bioeconomic development in 2011-2012 was attained in the Pomeranian voivodeship, by contrast in Opole Voivodeship, Silesia Voivodeship and Łódź Voivodeship the level of bioeconomic development was the lowest. The research conducted has shown that there exist some substantial discriminating features that contribute to bioeconomic development in the particular provinces. A detectable diversification of these discriminants indicates that there is a possibility of formulating the bioeconomic development strategies on the basis of an individual major regional specialization.
15-IJTPE-Issue49-Vol13-No4-Dec2021-pp97-103.pdf
Creators: name: Mbida, Mohamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 80702 Health Informatics
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 80301 Bioinformatics Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: 80607 Information Engineering and Theory
subject: 80608 Information Systems Development Methodologies

description: Nowadays, several physiological diseases needto be detected into the patient in real time to avoidcomplications and contaminations in the next hours , hencethe classic detection in this situation becomes dangerous,tedious and long, however for an instant and dailymonitoring , this article presents and evaluates a newintelligent approach which is based on the extraction ofphysiological values (photoplethysmography technique)through a smart phone or computer camera, and to processthem in an neural auscultation networks. to detect andspecify the type of the cases disease, for acting quickly totreat them on the campus.
ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS OF LOCAL AUTHORITIES AS A FACTOR IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF BIO-ECONOMY IN THE NATURAL VALUABLE AREAS OF THE LUBLIN VOIVODSHIP
ŚWIADOMOŚĆ EKOLOGICZNA WŁADZ GMINNYCH JAKO CZYNNIK ROZWOJU BIOGOSPODARKI NA OBSZARACH PRZYRODNICZO CENNYCH WOJEWÓDZTWA LUBELSKIEGO
Creators: name: Guzal-Dec, Danuta
name: Guzal-Dec, Danuta
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: environmental awareness
subject: local authorities
subject: bioeconomy
subject: environmentally valuable areas

description: The aim of the study was to determine the environmental awareness of local authorities as a factor in the development of bio-economy in the natural valuable areas and the analysis of selected aspects of environmental awareness of the councilors of the Lublin voivodeship. An analysis was performed of the existing research on the environmental awareness of the inhabitants of the Lublin voivodship and the study of the environmental awareness of councilors conducted in 2013, being part of the project entitled: „Environmental conditions and factors of economic functions’ development in the areas of natural value of the Lublin voivodeship. „Analyses were performed for the following municipalities: Urszulin, Zwierzyniec, Wilków, Susiec, Sosnowica, where, in the late 90s studies were carried out of the ecological awareness of inhabitants of the natural valuable areas of the Lublin voivodship and five units of comparison – Biała Podlaska, Radzyń Podlaski, Komarówka Podlaska, Tyszowce, Wohyń. In the „green” municipalities, 70 councillors were studied - 95% of the total, and in the control ones 75 - 100% of the total. Councillors from the environmentally valuable municipalities showed their positive attitude to nature, but often had insufficient expertise on the resources, protection and sustainable use in the management processes. The condition for the development of bio-economy in the Lublin voivodship was to develop ecological awareness of local authorities.
Three Spectral States of the Disk X-Ray Emission of the Black-Hole Candidate 4U 1630-47
Creators: name: Abe, Yukiko
name: Fukazawa, Yasushi
name: Kubota, Aya
name: Kasama, Daisuke
name: Makishima, Kazuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied a time history of X-ray spectral states of a black-hole candidate, 4U 1630-47, utilizing data from a number of monitoring observations with the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer over 1996--2004. These observations covered five outbursts of 4U 1630-47, and most of the data recorded typical features of the high/soft states. We found that the spectra in the high/soft states can be further classified into three states. The first spectral state is explained by a concept of the standard accretion disk picture. The second state appears in the so-called very high state, where a dominant hard component is seen and the disk radius apparently becomes too small. These phenomena are explained by the effect of inverse Compton scattering of disk photons, as shown by Kubota, Makishima, & Ebisawa (2001, ApJ, 560, L147) for GRO J1655-40. The third state is characterized in such a way that the disk luminosity varies in proportion to $T_{\rm in}^2$, rather than $T_{\rm in}^4$, where $T_{\rm in}$ is the inner-disk temperature. This state is suggested to be an optically-thick and advection-dominated slim disk, as suggested by Kubota & Makishima (2004, ApJ, 601, 428) for XTE J1550-564. The second and third states appear, with good reproducibility, when $T_{\rm in}$ and the total X-ray luminosity are higher than 1.2 keV and $\sim2.5\times10^{38}(D/10\quad{\rm kpc})^2łeft[\cosθ/(1/\sqrt{3})]^{-1}$ erg s$^{-1}$, respectively, where $D$ is the distance to the object and $θ$ is the inclination angle to the disk. The present results suggest that these three spectral states commonly appear among black-hole binaries under high accretion rates.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures, to appear in PASJ 57 p.629