cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Factors Affecting the Growth of Women Entrepreneurs in Micro and Small Enterprises in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Assefa, Mitku
name: Cheru, Eldana
Publisher: name: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences
Year: 2021

description: Even though, women entrepreneurs in MSEs contribute a lot for the economic development of a country, there are a number of challenges. This study was focused on factors affecting the growth of women owned enterprises found in Ethiopia, particularly, Haike, Dessie, Kombolcha and Kemissie towns. The study adopted explanatory type of research design to examine the relationship between the dependent and independent variables. Depend on the information obtained from chamber of commerce there were 600 registered women owned micro and small-scale enterprises. Using Yeman sample size determination formula 240 samples were determined and they were selected using simple random sampling method. To find out factors affecting the growth of enterprise the researchers used primary data. It was collected mainly using 5-point Likert scale questionnaires. And it was analyzed using binary logistic regression analysis by SPSS 23 V. The major findings of the studies were from the external factors category socio-political factors, access to premises, and marketing factors found significant for the growth of women owned enterprises but technological factor was not significant. On the other hand, business management factor and training factors were the significant internal factors. Based on this, to solve or reduce the problems of women owned micro and small scale enterprise the concerned body need to solve Socio political problems, marketing problems, business management problems, premises related problems, and training factors need to be solved.
description: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences , Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018)
Economic Value of Improved Potable Water Supply: Application of Contingent Valuation Method: Evidence from Mettu Town, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Kasaye, Belay
Publisher: name: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences
Year: 2021

description: Water is the most vital and essential environment resource for the survival and well-being of humankind. Many people especially in developing countries do not have access to safe and adequate water services. Most of the people of these countries depend on unsafe, expensive, inconvenient water services, and do not get enough water. Ethiopia like any other developing countries has many constraints to make potable water easily accessible. This problem has been seen in mettu town, Ethiopia. Therefore, this study examines the Households’ willingness to pay for improved potable water supply in mettu town. The study uses cross sectional data, and Double-bounded dichotomous format of contingent valuation method was used to elicit respondents’ WTP in terms of money. A simple random sampling technique was used. Data collected from 120 household heads were used for analysis. Both descriptive and econometrics method of data analysis was used and Bivariate Probit models was estimated. The study indicated that the mean willingness to pay estimated from the Double Bounded Dichotomous Choice and open ended formats was computed at 83.60 and 77.10 ETB per month, respectively. The total aggregate value of improved potable water supply in the study area varies from 4086300.00 ETB per month (49035600.00 ETB per year) in open ended to 4430800.00 ETB per month (53169600.00 ETB per year) from double bound CVM. Thus, the data show that the residents of the town are highly willing to pay for residential water supply improvements. Therefore, policy and program intervention designed to address soil erosion problems in the study area have needed to take in to account these characteristics.
description: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences , Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018)
Probing the MSSM flavor structure with low energy CP violation
Creators: name: Altmannshofer, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on an extensive analysis of FCNC and CPV effects in SUSY theories. We present results for Delta F=2 and Delta F=1 processes governed by b --> s transitions both in the low and high tanbeta regime, focussing in particular on S_psi_phi, the phase of Bs mixing. We emphasize that while the MFV framework is not suited to explain potentially large effects in S_psi_phi as indicated by recent data from CDF and D0, models with large right-right mass insertions in the 32 sector provide natural frameworks to account for such effects. Exemplarily we consider two SUSY models based on an abelian and a non-abelian flavor symmetry that show representative flavor structures in the soft SUSY breaking terms and stress that the characteristic correlations among the considered observables allow to distinguish between the different models.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures; submitted to the proceedings of "The 2009 Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics", 16-22 July 2009, Krakow, Poland
Performance Analysis of Ultra Wideband Receivers for High Data Rate Wireless Personal Area Network System
Creators: name: Das, Bikramaditya
name: Das, Susmita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For high data rate ultra wideband communication system, performance comparison of Rake, MMSE and Rake-MMSE receivers is attempted in this paper. Further a detail study on Rake-MMSE time domain equalizers is carried out taking into account all the important parameters such as the effect of the number of Rake fingers and equalizer taps on the error rate performance. This receiver combats inter-symbol interference by taking advantages of both the Rake and equalizer structure. The bit error rate performances are investigated using MATLAB simulation on IEEE 802.15.3a defined UWB channel models. Simulation results show that the bit error rate probability of Rake-MMSE receiver is much better than Rake receiver and MMSE equalizer. Study on non-line of sight indoor channel models illustrates that bit error rate performance of Rake-MMSE (both LE and DFE) improves for CM3 model with smaller spread compared to CM4 channel model. It is indicated that for a MMSE equalizer operating at low to medium SNR values, the number of Rake fingers is the dominant factor to improve system performance, while at high SNR values the number of equalizer taps plays a more significant role in reducing the error rate.
description: 13 Pages, JGraph-Hoc Journal
title: ÐÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð² Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½. Ð¡ÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¸ ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð²
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð², Ð®ÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: Ð¡ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½ Â«ÐÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð² Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Â», Â«Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Â», Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸: 15.03.01 Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ», 15.03.02 Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÂ», 15.03.04 Â«ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Â», 15.03.05 Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Â», 15.03.06 Â«ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â», 23.03.02 Â«ÐÐ°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÂ», 23.05.01 Â«ÐÐ°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð°Â». Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð², Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐµ; Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ, Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐÐÐÐ¸Ð¢ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ£,
Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½.
Quantitative estimates of the convergence of the empirical covariance matrix in Log-concave Ensembles
Creators: name: Adamczak, Radosław
name: Litvak, Alexander E.
name: Pajor, Alain
name: Tomczak-Jaegermann, Nicole
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52A20, 46B09, 52A21 (Primary) 15A52, 60E15 (Secondary)

description: Let $K$ be an isotropic convex body in $\R^n$. Given $\eps>0$, how many independent points $X_i$ uniformly distributed on $K$ are needed for the empirical covariance matrix to approximate the identity up to $\eps$ with overwhelming probability? Our paper answers this question posed by Kannan, Lovasz and Simonovits. More precisely, let $X\in\R^n$ be a centered random vector with a log-concave distribution and with the identity as covariance matrix. An example of such a vector $X$ is a random point in an isotropic convex body. We show that for any $\eps>0$, there exists $C(\eps)>0$, such that if $N\sim C(\eps) n$ and $(X_i)_{i\le N}$ are i.i.d. copies of $X$, then $ \Big\|\frac{1}{N}\sum_{i=1}^N X_i\otimes X_i - \Id\Big\| \le ε, $ with probability larger than $1-\exp(-c\sqrt n)$.
description: Exposition changed, several explanatory remarks added, some proofs simplified
Conformal mappings versus other power series methods for solving ordinary differential equations: illustration on anharmonic oscillators
Creators: name: Bervillier, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The simplicity and the efficiency of a quasi-analytical method for solving nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODE), is illustrated on the study of anharmonic oscillators (AO) with a potential $V(x) =βx^{2}+x^{2m}$ ($m>0$). The method [Nucl. Phys. B801, 296 (2008)], applies a priori to any ODE with two-point boundaries (one being located at infinity), the solution of which has singularities in the complex plane of the independent variable $x$. A conformal mapping of a suitably chosen angular sector of the complex plane of $x$ upon the unit disc centered at the origin makes convergent the transformed Taylor series of the generic solution so that the boundary condition at infinity can be easily imposed. In principle, this constraint, when applied on the logarithmic-derivative of the wave function, determines the eigenvalues to an arbitrary level of accuracy. In practice, for $β\geq 0$ or slightly negative, the accuracy of the results obtained is astonishingly large with regards to the modest computing power used. It is explained why the efficiency of the method decreases as $β$ is more and more negative. Various aspects of the method and comparisons with some seemingly similar methods, based also on expressing the solution as a Taylor series, are shortly reviewed, presented and discussed.
description: 32 pages, 7 figures, 8 tables
title: Ð¦Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑ ÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
name: ÐÐ°ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: [ÐÐÐ¢Ð£]
Year: 1991
Subjects: ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°

description: ÐÐ·Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ, ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð±Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ, Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð±Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ñ, Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð°Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð².
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ-ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð½Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
Does Dam Development Brings Inter-Community Linkage?: Grand Renaissance Dam of Ethiopia as a Case in Point
Creators: name: Seyoum, Shalemu
Publisher: name: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences
Year: 2021

description: Dam development on the Nile River is not a recent phenomenon. It traced back to the past decades. However, the dam building nations had unilaterally determined the development of a dam on the Nile River. Ethiopia was not part of the decision despite its huge flow of the flooding from the river Abbay. Due to demanding legal and political changes of the region, Ethiopia is now undertaking a big project on the river. Even though the decisions of dam development of Ethiopia call international attention among academia, policy makers and media personnel’s, implications of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam for intercommunity linkage currently has not received the desired levels of critical scholars. To the best of my knowledge, the problem has not yet been investigated. The purpose of this research is, therefore, to investigate the implication of the GERD for inter-community linkage. The research approach of this study is qualitative and case study is taken as a research design. Both primary and secondary data sources were used for the study. Semi-structured interview, key informants, field observation and document reviews were data collection instruments. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The finding of this study indicated that, albeit others, the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam evokes the feeling of national unity and a limited intercommunity linkage. Other things remains constant, the inception of GERD opens an opportunity to share culture, possibility of trade relations, reducing prejudice and having a shared community. Therefore, this article argues that beyond the economic benefit that will come out of GERD, it evokes deepened feelings towards inter-community linkage.
description: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences , Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018)
African Union and Self-determination of Southern Sudan: Implications for Continental Integration
Creators: name: Kassaw, Alene
Publisher: name: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences
Year: 2021

description: By way of the application of the principle of self-determination, South Sudan emerged into the world of states as the newest state on 11 July 2011. This process materialized through the agency of an accord called the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA). Although the document was primarily intended to respond to the demands of the people of southern Sudan and at the same time maintaining the territorial integration of Sudan, the document eventually led the way for the breakup of the country even though the African Union (AU) called for the application of the agreement in a way that would preserve the territorial integrity of Sudan. Thus, this self-determination referendum at the time posed a dilemma for the African Union. On the one hand, the AU had to respect the decision of the people of southern Sudan to vote for independence. On the other hand, the referendum went against the very principle that AU should strive to protect: utipossidetis principle, which is predicated on the respect for existing territorial borders inherited from colonialism.Moreover, the exercise of self-determination went against the ultimate goal of pan-Africanism, which is creating United States of Africa, a total political integration of the continent. Thus, this article tries to analyze the theoretical and practical dimensions of the principle of self-determination with a particular focus on Southern Sudan, and then look into the response of the AU on the conduct of the referendum, and finally investigate the implications of the secession of Southern Sudan on political developments in Africa in general and in the Horn of Africa in particular. Analysis of secondary sources such as peer-reviewed journals, books, magazines, reports, and publications issued by international organizations on the subject under investigation demonstrate that the secession of Southern Sudan sets a precedent for further secessionism thereby encouraging other groups fighting for independent statehood in the Horn of Africa.
description: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences , Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017)
title: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð¹ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ»ÑÐ³Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2013
Subjects: ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²

description: Ð Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð³Ð»Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð´Ð°ÑÑ ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¡ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ ÐºÑÑÐ¿Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÑÑÐ¿Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÐ° Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐ¡Ð Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸, Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ðµ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ "ÐÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°", "ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ" Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°Ñ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½, Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑ, "ÐÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ" Ð¸ "ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°".
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
Survival Probability of a Doorway State in regular and chaotic environments
Creators: name: Kohler, Heiner
name: Sommers, Hans Juergen
name: Aberg, Sven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate survival probability of a special state which couples randomly to a regular or chaotic environment. The environment is modelled by a suitably chosen random matrix ensemble. The exact results exhibit non--perturbative features as revival of probability and non--ergodicity. The role of background complexity and of coupling complexity is discussed as well.
description: 19 pages 5 Figures
Bydgoskie nazwy firmowe ulicy Gdańskiej w okresie dwudziestolecia międzywojennego
Creators: name: Ginther-Jakubczak, Marta
Publisher: name: Kronika Bydgoska
Year: 2014

description: Gdańska Street was the main thoroughfare of Bydgoszcz, the exclusive street of the city during the twenty-year interwar period. Due to this fact, it featured seats of many multi-business, trade, service, catering companies, hotels, banks, insurance companies, department stores, agencies, factories, warehouses, showrooms, and movie theaters. There were a myriad of stores offering a wide variety of goods. Visual identifiers of individual places were signboards, tags, neon lights, brands, displays with names of companies and their specialties. As urban object names they were subject of language analysis. It was determined that both Polish and German names were used, as languages that were officially used in public in Bydgoszcz. The share of German names was 35%, whereas Polish names were reaching 65%. An analysis indicated significant influence of German culture and language. There were also names with the use of Latin, English and French loanwords. Among the names there were urban names consisting of owner’s first name and last names, accounting for as much as 72%. The remaining 28% contained names of animals, geographic names, names from history, mythology and religion, names related to their location, and names indicating business of a given company.
description: Kronika Bydgoska, Tom 35 (2014): Kronika Bydgoska
Investigating disparities in air pollution exposure in Canada : from the local to the national scale
Creators: name: Gardner-Frolick, Rivkah
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Research to quantify and mitigate inequities in exposure to environmental risk is increasing around the world. However, in Canada, gaps remain in understanding around how to reduce air pollution exposure inequities effectively and efficiently. This thesis aims to help address these gaps through two national-scale and one local-scale study, that provide insight into exposure patterns, potential drivers, and how different sources of data, modelling, and measurement tools can be used to inform action. Chapter 3 investigates disproportionality in industrial emissions of PM₂.₅ and PM₂.₅ precursors in Canada due to the sector’s significant contribution to air pollution and its regulatory potential. The National Pollutant Release Inventory is used to determine whether industrial facilities in general, as well as the highest emitting facilities, are disproportionately sited near sociodemographic groups that are potentially vulnerable to pollution exposure. The chapter identifies several subsectors with high disproportionality in emissions, with disproportionate siting patterns generally varying across the urban/rural divide, as well as between individual facilities and facility clusters. Chapter 4 extends this work to focus on disparities in industrial PM₂.₅ exposure using a reduced complexity model. Findings show that urban Indigenous populations are exposed more than the total population, while in rural areas settlement patterns and model uncertainty make distinguishing disparities more complicated. Results from modeling scenarios suggest that urban and rural Indigenous populations are disproportionately exposed to PM₂.₅ from the highest emitting facilities. These chapters support the inclusion of equity in future policy planning and the need for more stringent permitting, more continuous emissions monitoring, and stricter permit enforcement in Canada. Chapter 5 uses community knowledge to add value to a community-scale air quality study in the Strathcona neighborhood in Vancouver, BC. Strathcona is home to both significant emissions sources and higher populations of Indigenous, low-income, and unhoused people than other Vancouver neighborhoods. A network of 11 low-cost sensors was deployed to measure PM₂.₅, NO, NO₂, and O₃ and a variety of community engagement and knowledge solicitations were conducted. This pilot study demonstrates methods to incorporate this often-qualitative data into a local Land Use Regression and peak analysis.
title: ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°. Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð±Ð°Ð· Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÐ², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2006
Subjects: ÐÐ°Ð·Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ
Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Â«Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÂ» Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð±Ð°Ð· Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Microsoft Access. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð· Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Microsoft Access, SQL MS Server, Oracle, Progress, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð±Ð°Ð· Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÐ½Ñ. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð· Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
Coverage and Connectivity Aware Neural Network Based Energy Efficient Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks
Creators: name: Kumar, Neeraj
name: Kumar, Manoj
name: Patel, R. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There are many challenges when designing and deploying wireless sensor networks (WSNs). One of the key challenges is how to make full use of the limited energy to prolong the lifetime of the network, because energy is a valuable resource in WSNs. The status of energy consumption should be continuously monitored after network deployment. In this paper, we propose coverage and connectivity aware neural network based energy efficient routing in WSN with the objective of maximizing the network lifetime. In the proposed scheme, the problem is formulated as linear programming (LP) with coverage and connectivity aware constraints. Cluster head selection is proposed using adaptive learning in neural networks followed by coverage and connectivity aware routing with data transmission. The proposed scheme is compared with existing schemes with respect to the parameters such as number of alive nodes, packet delivery fraction, and node residual energy. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme can be used in wide area of applications in WSNs.
description: 16 Pages, JGraph-Hoc Journal
title: ÐÑÑ Ð³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð¼ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ "ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ "ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð´ÑÑÐµÐ³")
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ
Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÑ
Ð±ÑÑ Ð³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÑ
ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑ
Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑ

description: Ð Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð´ÑÑÐµÐ³Â», Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð±ÑÑÐ³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð° Ð±ÑÑÐ³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð².
Structure of Verb Phrase in Mesqan: A South Ethio-Semitic Language Spoken in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Shafi, Ousman
Publisher: name: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences
Year: 2021

description: Mesqan is a South Ethio-Semitic Language which is mainly used in day-to-day message by a people of on 179,737 communities in the Gurage Zone, Ethiopia, whose linguistic skin were not well expressed. The inner aspire of this paper is to offer a complete account of Verb phrase structures of the Mesqan Language. The paper is expressive in character, as the lessons is mostly worried with telling what is really being in the tongue, and mostly relies on main linguistic facts. Two morphologically distinct verb groups are found: simple verbs and compound verbs. A simple verb contains a minimum of three morphemes: (i) a consonantal root is encoding the semantics of the verb; (ii) a vowel pattern (i.e. a template) encodes its aspect or mood; and (iii) subject agreement markers. Perfective, imperfective, and jussive/imperative are the three main conjugations for each verb, which are differentiated through various templates, whose actual forms depend on the verb type to which a consonantal root belongs, and distinct sets of subject agreement markers. In addition, some subject agreement markers of subordinate and negative imperfective verbs differ from those used with imperfective verbs in affirmative main clauses.
description: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences , Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017)
Lexical and Phonological Variation among Affan Oromo Language Speakers of Kemisie Society
Creators: name: Anagaw, Asemach
Publisher: name: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences
Year: 2021

description: The study examines the lexical and phonological variations of Kemisie Oromo with respect to the locations of the society. To do this, the researcher applied a descriptive research design and conducted a study in Oromia Zone Amhara region. To make it manageable, the researcher used Kemisie teachers training college as a sample area and selected 120 representative students from different Woredas of Kemisie Zone, and provided 335 word lists in Amharic and English language to convert it to Affan Oromo. Additionally, three teachers who teach Affan Oromo in the college were selected purposively for sociolinguistic interview. Analysis was made qualitatively by eliciting the collected data and by adopting “Comparative Method” approach. Furthermore, the study classify the Kemisie Oromo varieties based on the Woreda of the Zone into three varieties of local dialects such as Bati local dialect, Jile Tumuga local dialect, and Other local dialects that is Dewa Chefa, Dewi Harwa, Artuma Fursi and Kemisie administrative town. Lexical variation was the most frequently linguistic variation which presented among the categorized Woreda. For this, different Wordas in Kemisie Zone use different names to call the same thing. In addition, phonological variation presented by using alternative sounds /phonemes/, by omitting one sound /phoneme/ in the existing word, and by using metathesis.
description: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences , Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017)
Images of Women in the Book of Ecclesiastes
Creators: name: Haile, Dereje
Publisher: name: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences
Year: 2021

description: The objective of this study is to examine and analyze the various images of women depicted in the Book of Ecclesiastes. The study analyzed the book of Ecclesiastes by using theories from feminism and hermeneutic interpretations. The book of Ecclesiastes was selected from the Bible to analyze the images of women qualitatively. This is because it was believed to be suitable to interpret and thematically elucidate the existing gender related issues in the book of Ecclesiastes. The study shows that in the selected book women were represented negatively due to the author’s personal life problems (the negative image of women in the book is caused by the distortion of the writers life). The result also revealed that it agrees with most of the teachings in Ethiopian churches that usually represented women negatively by taking verses from the Bible without its context. It could be inferred from the study that the message about women in this book could mislead readers unless the central message was properly understood from the theme of Ecclesiastes. Based on this result, the study recommends balanced representations of women to be incorporated in the teaching of Ethiopian Churches about women.
description: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences , Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017)
Conformal windows of SP(2N) and SO(N) gauge theories from topological excitations on R3 * S1
Creators: name: Golkar, Siavash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an estimate of the lower boundary of the conformal window of SP(2N) and SO(N) gauge theories with fermionic matter in several different representations. We calculate the index of topological excitations for these groups on the manifold R3 * S1, from which we deduce the scale of the generation of the mass gap of the theory. This is then used to approximate the critical value of the number of species for the onset of conformality on R4. We also provide a detailed comparison with other estimates of the conformal window.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures, 7 tables; updated results, added comparisons, references added
title: ÐÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Big Data Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¥Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÑÂ»)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¯ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³
Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ°
Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Big data (Ð´Ð°Ð»ÐµÐµ - Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ) Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¥Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÑÂ».
ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ð¾Ð². ÐÐ° Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ Ð½Ð° ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð°. ÐÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ. ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³ Ð¸ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð² Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐµ. ÐÐ° ÑÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð°ÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ-Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð±ÑÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ.
Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸.
Communicate Beyond Words: Investigating the Polarized Discourses of Conflict Entrepreneurs to Secure Peace and Stability in Ethiopian Universities
Creators: name: Getahun, Abate
Publisher: name: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences
Year: 2021

description: The prominent objective of this paper is to investigate polarized discourses of conflict Entrepreneurs so as to secure peace and stability in the Ethiopian universities. Conflict Entrepreneurs are those who have been fabricating hate speeches, disinformation, hate crimes, polarized ethnocentric and religious discourses to create crisis. As a result, dozens of universities are at different levels of chaos and crisis starting from 2015 than ever before in its severity and calamity. The sources of the problem seemed to be the slanted discourses of conflict Entrepreneurs. To unpack the problem, data were collected in natural settings of universities and other source by using chain or snowballing sampling techniques focusing on crisis and its causes. Key informant interviews, document analysis and reports of all universities at different meetings of universities were employed to gather data. The analysis was done on emerging and existing polarized discourses of conflict entrepreneurs. The overall findings revealed that because of the polarized and pretext discourses of conflict Entrepreneurs, there were crisis on human and non-human elements in dozens of Ethiopian universities. Therefore, pragmatic social vaccines (trainings and education), should be designed and implemented in all universities to secure peace and stability since the sources of the problem and the proposed solutions are almost similar.
description: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences , Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017)
Challenges of Public-Private-Partnership in Local Economic Development in Ethiopia: the Cases of Some Selected Municipalities in Oromiya National Regional State
Creators: name: Wudu, Aliyou
Publisher: name: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences
Year: 2021

description: This research seeks at investigating the constraints to public-private partnership and assesses the extent of participation of stakeholders in designing Local Economic Development planning in the selected municipalities of Oromiya National Regional State. The study employs a cross-sectional case study design and both quantitative and qualitative (mixed) approaches were used. Primary data collection was undertaken mainly through questionnaire, key informant interview and observation. Out of a total number of 350 business enterprises, 100 or (28.5%) were selected to collect data through questionnaire. In addition, about 48 interviews were conducted with key informants. In order to select samples out of the total population, both probability (i.e. simple random sampling technique particularly lottery method) and non-probability (subjective sampling) methods of sampling techniques were applied. The following major findings were identified :(1) Lack of trust and political will ;(2) Inadequate capacity and skill to coordinate stakeholders; (3) Lack of the necessary support regarding land, credit, and training; (4) Lack of transparent bid opportunities by the city administration; and (5) the Forum meetings usually focused on temporary political issues than long terms development issues With the view to mitigate the above mentioned constraints, the following recommendations are forwarded.(1)Local Economic Development plans should be designed, implemented, and evaluated by the participation of all stakeholders (2) there should be a legal framework and policy on public-private-partnership and areas of potential collaboration.
description: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences , Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017)
The evolution of low-metallicity asymptotic giant branch stars and the formation of carbon-enhanced metal-poor stars
Creators: name: Lau, Herbert H. B.
name: Stancliffe, Richard J.
name: Tout, Christopher A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the behaviour of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars between metallicities Z = 10-4 and Z = 10-8 . We determine which stars undergo an episode of flash-driven mixing, where protons are ingested into the intershell convection zone, as they enter the thermally pulsing AGB phase and which undergo third dredge-up. We find that flash-driven mixing does not occur above a metallicity of Z = 10-5 for any mass of star and that stars above 2 M do not experience this phenomenon at any metallicity. We find carbon ingestion (CI), the mixing of carbon into the tail of hydrogen burning region, occurs in the mass range 2 M to around 4 M . We suggest that CI may be a weak version of the flash-driven mechanism. We also investigate the effects of convective overshooting on the behaviour of these objects. Our models struggle to explain the frequency of CEMP stars that have both significant carbon and nitrogen enhancement. Carbon can be enhanced through flash-driven mixing, CI or just third dredge up. Nitrogen can be enhanced through hot bottom burning and the occurrence of hot dredge-up also converts carbon into nitrogen. The C/N ratio may be a good indicator of the mass of the primary AGB stars.
description: 15 pages, 13 figures, 1 table, accepted by MNRAS
Potent Communication for Mindful Transformational Leadership: Debunking the Rifts in Crisis Communications and Mindful Leadership Principles (In Selected Ethiopian Universities)
Creators: name: Getahun, Abate
Publisher: name: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences
Year: 2021

description: Debunking the Rifts in Crisis Communications and Mindful Leadership Principles are vital to be mind transformational leader. In doing so, managing diversity, creating pragmatic successors, enhancing intelligent transformations and introducing potent communication are kernel yardsticks. To debunk the rifts and unpack the problems, pragmatic paradigm, mixed research methodology, and mixed methods were employed. Data were collected in natural settings of universities by using both qualitative and quantitative data gathering techniques. The analysis was done on emerging and existing discourses in connection with crisis communication and mindful leadership principle. The micro-level of the discourse analysis was employed to uncover the communication strategies employed by leaders to manage diversity crisis communication. Finally, macro level of discourse analysis was employed to unmask the subtle power and leadership discourses which have been enacted, inculcated, reproduced and consumed in the university community mainly in creating followers and successors. The overall results revealed that there were rifts in harnessing technology, diversity management and creating mindful and pragmatic successor and followership in almost all sampled universities due to lack of effective communication. Therefore, pragmatic social vaccines should be designed and practiced through life skills trainings to debunk essentially the rifts in crisis communication and diversity management.
description: Abyssinia Journal of Business and Social Sciences , Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017)
Stemonitis axifera var. smithii Hagelst., Smita
Creators: name: Kluša, Julita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Protozoa
Mycetozoa
Myxomycetes
Stemonitidales
Stemonitidaceae
Stemonitis
Stemonitis axifera
Stemonitis axifera var. smithii (t. macbr.) hagelst., smita

description: Stemonitis axifera var. smithii (T. Macbr.) Hagelst., Smita
vālenīte (šokolādes gļotsēne)
- leg. S.Ruskule, 1985, det. S.Ruskule, 1986; leg. S.Laime, 22 Jul 2020, Cēsis, on a log of Pinus sylvestris in a forest, det. S.Laime, conf. J.Kluša, 2020; (NMKK), quite rare.
description: Published as part of Kluša, Julita, 2023, Complete Checklist Of Myxomycetes In Latvia, pp. 127-151 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 23 (2) on pages 127-151, DOI: 10.59893/abud.23(2).002, http://zenodo.org/record/12650118
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
title: Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ. Ð´Ð¸Ñ. â¦ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð´. ÑÐµÑ Ð½. Ð½Ð°ÑÐº: 01.04.13
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡ÐµÑÐµÐ±ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ
Ð¢Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ

description: Ð Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð² ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸, Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ° Ð´Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ Ð² Ð´ÐµÑÑÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð´.
Feature selection by Higher Criticism thresholding: optimal phase diagram
Creators: name: Donoho, David
name: Jin, Jiashun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62H30 (Primary), 62H15, 62G20 (Secondary), 62G32

description: We consider two-class linear classification in a high-dimensional, low-sample size setting. Only a small fraction of the features are useful, the useful features are unknown to us, and each useful feature contributes weakly to the classification decision -- this setting was called the rare/weak model (RW Model). We select features by thresholding feature $z$-scores. The threshold is set by {\it higher criticism} (HC). Let $\pee_i$ denote the $P$-value associated to the $i$-th $z$-score and $\pee_{(i)}$ denote the $i$-th order statistic of the collection of $P$-values. The HC threshold (HCT) is the order statistic of the $z$-score corresponding to index $i$ maximizing $(i/n - \pee_{(i)})/\sqrt{\pee_{(i)}(1-\pee_{(i)})}$. The ideal threshold optimizes the classification error. In \cite{PNAS} we showed that HCT was numerically close to the ideal threshold. We formalize an asymptotic framework for studying the RW model, considering a sequence of problems with increasingly many features and relatively fewer observations. We show that along this sequence, the limiting performance of ideal HCT is essentially just as good as the limiting performance of ideal thresholding. Our results describe two-dimensional {\it phase space}, a two-dimensional diagram with coordinates quantifying "rare" and "weak" in the RW model. Phase space can be partitioned into two regions -- one where ideal threshold classification is successful, and one where the features are so weak and so rare that it must fail. Surprisingly, the regions where ideal HCT succeeds and fails make the exact same partition of the phase diagram. Other threshold methods, such as FDR threshold selection, are successful in a substantially smaller region of the phase space than either HCT or Ideal thresholding.
description: 4 figures, 24 pages