cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ostorhinchus angustatus
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Apogonidae
Ostorhinchus
Ostorhinchus angustatus

description: Ostorhinchus angustatus (Smith & Radcliffe 1911) —Striped cardinalfish
Status at New Ireland. New record, based on a specimen in a video of a specimen taken at the entrance to Kavieng Harbour, Kavieng District, at 15–18 m depth, St. KD58, in 2014 (identified by Barry C. Russell).
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 2.—General distribution: Red Sea, East Africa, Madagascar and Mascarenes east to Caroline and Line islands and Pitcairn Group, north to Taiwan, south to Western Australia, Queensland (Australia), New Caledonia and Tonga. Found in seaward coral reefs, 5–65 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 133, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Cooperative dual catalysis with thiourea organocatalysts
Creators: name: Zhao, Chenfei
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: Thiourea organocatalysis represents a versatile activation strategy in synthetic organic chemistry.  By hydrogen-bonding interactions with neutral or anionic substrates and/or intermediates, thiourea organocatalysts can often direct the reaction pathways with promising levels of stereochemical control.  This dissertation demonstrates the cooperative use of thiourea organocatalysts in combination with other types of catalysts in addressing challenging synthetic problems that are not realized by either type alone.  Specifically, cooperative catalysis of thiourea and iminium organocatalysts enabled the first highly enantioselective direct oxa-Pictet–Spengler reactions under weakly acidic conditions.  In comTbination with a transition metal catalyst, an acid–thiourea catalyst afforded highly enantioselective A3 reactions with secondary amines.  Strong Brønsted acid was also applied cooperatively with thiourea organocatalyst, furnishing the direct reductive etherification reactions with a wide variety of substrates.
Ostorhinchus apogonoides
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Apogonidae
Ostorhinchus
Ostorhinchus apogonoides

description: Ostorhinchus apogonoides (Bleeker 1856) —Goldbelly cardinalfish
Status at New Ireland. New record, based on a specimen in a video of a specimen taken at Alexander Passage, off southeastern New Hanover, at 5–14 m depth, St. KR 96, in 2014 (identified by Barry C. Russell); a specimen observed at Bauddisson Island, Kavieng District, 1–19 m depth, St. T 5, on 31 Oct. 2006, by Gerald R. Allen.
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 1, 2.—General distribution: Red Sea, East and South Africa, Seychelles, Madagascar and western Mascarenes east to Philippines and Marquesas Islands, north to southern Japan, south to Queensland (Australia) and Loyalty Islands. Found in coastal reefs and on seaward reef slopes, 3– 50 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 133, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Helicochetus Attems 1909
Creators: name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Odontopygidae
Helicochetus

description: Genus Helicochetus Attems, 1909
Type species
Spirostreptus dimidiatus Peters, 1855 (Mozambique), by original designation.
Other included species
Twelve (Enghoff 2018), Zambia, D.R. Congo, Kenya, and Tanzania.
description: Published as part of Enghoff, Henrik, 2022, Mountains of millipedes. The family Odontopygidae in the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida), pp. 1-136 in European Journal of Taxonomy 803 on page 62, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.803.1691, http://zenodo.org/record/6359066
Ostorhinchus compressus
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Apogonidae
Ostorhinchus
Ostorhinchus compressus

description: Ostorhinchus compressus (Smith & Radcliffe in Radcliffe 1911) —Splitband cardinalfish
Status at New Ireland. New record, based on USNM 395783 (1) from Nusa Island, Kavieng District; a specimen observed south of Nemto Island, New Hanover, 1–12 m depth, St. T 24, on 7 Nov. 2006, by Gerald R. Allen.
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 1, 2.—General distribution: Andaman Sea east to Philippines and New Guinea, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to northern Australia and New Caledonia. Found in aggregations in crevices and among branching corals, in sheltered, coral-rich lagoon and seaward reefs, 1–20 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on pages 133-134, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Helichochetus gregorii
Creators: name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Odontopygidae
Helichochetus
Helichochetus gregorii

description: Helichochetus gregorii (Pocock, 1896)
Odontopyge gregorii Pocock, 1896.
Helicochetus gregorii – Attems 1914: 206.
Previous Eastern Arc records: Tanga Region, Muheza Distr., Bamba FR (Enghoff et al. 2016).
General distribution: also known from Tanzania: Tanga and Kenya: Mt. Kenya (Enghoff et al. 2016). Recently collected on Tanzania: Mt. Kilimanjaro (specimens in NHMD).
Remarks
The status of this species vis-à-vis several others, including H. mutaba Kraus, 1960 recorded from the Udzungwa Mts, is quite uncertain – maybe only one variable species is involved (Enghoff 2018).
description: Published as part of Enghoff, Henrik, 2022, Mountains of millipedes. The family Odontopygidae in the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida), pp. 1-136 in European Journal of Taxonomy 803 on page 62, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.803.1691, http://zenodo.org/record/6359066
Syritta fasciata
Creators: name: Dawah, Hassan A.
name: Abdullah, Mohammed A.
name: Ahmad, Syed Kamran
name: Al-Dhafer, Hathal
name: Turner, James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Syritta
Syritta fasciata

description: Syritta fasciata (Wiedemann, 1830)
(Figs 61–64)
Xylota fasciata Wiedemann, 1830: 103
Examined specimens. 1♂, 1♀, Abha, Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan, Hay Al-Sad, 25.ii–25.v.2002, Malaise trap, H.A.Dawah (CERS); 1♂, Najran, Al-Shurfa, Saleh Maqbol Farm, 7–28.v.2014, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (CERS); 1♂, Abha, Al-Souda, Bani Mazen, 19.vi.–9.vii.2013, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (CERS); 4♂, Jazan, Harob, Wadi Lejab, 30.xi–17.xii.2015, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (CERS); 1♂, Al-Baha, W. Turubah, sweeping, 14.x.2010, H. Al-Dhafer (KSMA); 1♀, Al-Riyadh, Al Aziziyah, 3.xi.1981, A. Talhouk & S. Tilkian (KSMA).
Distribution. This species was previously recorded for Saudi Arabia by Abu-Zoherah et al. (1993). It was described from Sudan, and also recorded from other Afrotropical Region: Aldabra, Botswana, Burundi, Eritrea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, UAE, Uganda, Yemen and Zimbabwe; Palaearctic Region: Egypt, Iran, Israel, Lebanon; Oriental Region: India (Smith & Vockeroth 1980; Dirickx 1998; Whittington 2003; Lyneborg & Barkemeyer 2005, Sengupta et al. 2016; Smit et al. 2017; Speight 2020).
Remarks. Lyneborg & Barkemeyer (2005: 98) have discussed the status of S. fasciata and have presented a redescription of both sexes and useful information on its distribution. This species is a member of the pipiens speciesgroup. Lyneborg & Barkemeyer (2005) treated Syritta subtilis Becker as a synonym of S. fasciata. They reported that S. fasciata is very closely related to S. pipiens, differing from it mainly in characters requiring male genital dissection. They believe that S. pipiens and S. fasciata may interbreed and they are sympatric in their distribution in Israel and India (Lyneborg & Barkemeyer 2005).
description: Published as part of Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A., Ahmad, Syed Kamran, Al-Dhafer, Hathal & Turner, James, 2020, An overview of the Syrphidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 4855 (1) on pages 53-54, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4855.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4411181
Planning for clean energy community
Creators: name: Zhao, Qiancheng
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: An optimization model is proposed to find out the best waste to energy (WtE) technology combination and municipal solid waste (MSW) disposal scenario for a disadvantaged community. Three major types of waste streams and three mainstream WtE technologies are of interest there; waste streams are paper waste, plastic waste, and organic waste; WtE techniques are incineration, pyrolysis/gasification, and anaerobic digestion (AD). Whilst other possible renewable energies such as solar resource are considered as an option to make profit and operate the community cleanly. In this study, firstly, forecasts of waste generation and population of this region are performed on a ten-year scale using method called a fuzzy grey model GM (1, 1). The prediction of waste generated in studied region is the feedstock of WtE technologies to produce energy. In addition, the compositions of different waste streams are calculated, assuming waste materials are collected and classified and then could be applied to optimization model directly. The problem arises that for disadvantaged communities to fully utilize the waste land there and recover energy from waste to transfer it into clean one, a multi-objective optimization model is formulated to maximize the profit and minimize the carbon emission of the WtE industries while satisfying the energy consumption. A case study of community in Los Angeles. is performed after methodology was modeled; results show that the installation of WtE plants and solar panels will make this community self-sustaining and accomplish a positive net profit after ten-year run.  This research is a starting point of one new part of a whole simulation platform called Smart City. Aiming at planning for a clean and efficient community, this research mainly finds the possibility of transferring a disadvantaged community and recovering waste energy as much as possible in an optimal setting. Some details of the problem are not addressed, but this study still gives out some possible future work directions.
Ostorhinchus cyanosoma
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Apogonidae
Ostorhinchus
Ostorhinchus cyanosoma

description: Ostorhinchus cyanosoma (Bleeker 1853) —Yellow-striped cardinalfish
Status at New Ireland. New record, based on a specimen photographed at Lissenung Island, Kavieng District, 4 m depth, by Dean Tully on 22 June 2013; a video of a specimen taken at Alexander Passage, off southeastern New Hanover, at 5–14 m depth, St. KR 96, in 2014 (identified by Barry C. Russell).
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 1, 2.—General distribution: Red Sea and East Africa east to Philippines and New Guinea, north to Ryukyu and Ogasawara islands, south to northern Australia and New Caledonia. Solitary, in pairs or aggregations around coral heads in sheltered coastal and lagoon reefs, occasionally in seagrass beds, 0–50 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 134, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Leptognoriste microstoma BLAGODEROV & GRIMALDI 2004, new species
Creators: name: BLAGODEROV, VLADIMIR
name: GRIMALDI, DAVID
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Diadocidiidae
Leptognoriste
Leptognoriste microstoma

description: Leptognoriste microstoma, new species
Figures 23, 24, Plate 2F
DIAGNOSIS: Mouthparts reduced. R 1 shorter than r­m. M 2 weak at apex. Base of M 3+4 and CuA fork beyond the level of RS base. Male 8th tergite wider than long, rounded.
DESCRIPTION: Body length = 1.33 mm; wing length = 1.24 mm. Head: Occiput with long setae. Pedicel slightly wider then scape and flagellum, flagellomeres barrel­shaped, as long as wide. Palpi 4­segmented, palpomere length ratio 1:2:2:3.5. Thorax: Scutum with long lateral, acrostichal, and dorsocentral setae and short setae between rows. Proepimeron touches katepisternum below the episternal suture. Anepisternum width about equal to height. Laterotergites with long setae. Mediotergite with several long setae ventrally. Mesepisternum with long anterodorsal process, touching anepisternum. Wing length 1.5Χ the abdomen length. R 1 slightly shorter than r­m. Macrotrichia in basal part of wing absent. M 2 weak at apex. Base of M 3+4 and CuA fork beyond the level of RS base. Legs: Fore coxae with dense long anterior setae, mid and hind ones with apical. Hind tibiae without dorsal bristles, only slightly longer than femora. Abdomen. Tergite 9 wider than long, rounded on apex. Sternite I bare. Gonostyli curved at apex.
MATERIAL: Holotype AMNH Bu­429. Myanmar: Katchin, from amber mines near Myitkyina.
ETYMOLOGY: The species epithet is a combination of micros (Greek μικρoζ, or small) and stoma (Greek ơτóμα, or mouth), in reference to the reduced mouthparts.
FAMILY MYCETOPHILIDAE NEWMAN, 1834
SUBFAMILY MANOTINAE EDWARDS, 1925
description: Published as part of BLAGODEROV, VLADIMIR & GRIMALDI, DAVID, 2004, Fossil Sciaroidea (Diptera) in Cretaceous Ambers, Exclusive of Cecidomyiidae, Sciaridae, and Keroplatidae, pp. 1-76 in American Museum Novitates 3433 (1) on pages 20-22, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2004)433<0001:FSDICA>2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/4712338
Hoffmanides Kraus 1966
Creators: name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Odontopygidae
Hoffmanides

description: Genus Hoffmanides Kraus, 1966
Type species
Spinotarsus dissutus Hoffman, 1963 (Tanzania), by original designation.
Other included species
None.
description: Published as part of Enghoff, Henrik, 2022, Mountains of millipedes. The family Odontopygidae in the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida), pp. 1-136 in European Journal of Taxonomy 803 on page 62, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.803.1691, http://zenodo.org/record/6359066
Essays on risk management of financial market with Bayesian estimation
Creators: name: Zhang, Xi
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: This dissertation consists of three essays on modeling financial risk under Bayesian framework. The first essay compares the performances of Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE), Probability-Weighted Moments (PWM), Maximum Product of Spacings (MPS) and Bayesian estimation by using the Monte Carlo Experiments on simulated data from GEV distribution. I compare not only how close the estimates are to the true parameters, but also how close the combination of the three parameters in terms of estimated Value-at-Risk (VaR) to the true VaR. The Block Maxima Method based on student-t distribution is used for analysis to mimic the real world situation. The Monte Carlo Experiments show that the Bayesian estimation provides the smallest standard deviations of estimates for all cases. VaR estimates of the MLE and the PWM are closer to the true VaR, but we need to choose the initial values carefully for MLE. MPS gives the worst approximation in general.    The second essay analyzes the movement of implied volatility surface from 2005 to 2014. The study period is divided into four sub-periods: Pre-Crisis, Crisis, Adjustment period and Post-Crisis. The Black-Scholes model based daily implied volatility (IV) is constructed and the time series of IV given different moneyness and time to maturity is fitted into a stochastic differential equation with mean-reverting drift and constant elasticity of variance. After estimating the parameters using a Bayesian Metropolis Hastings algorithm, the comparison across different time periods is conducted. As it is natural to expect abnormality in Crisis and Adjustment period, it is interesting to see the difference between Post-Crisis movement and the Pre-Crisis's. The results reveal that if the catastrophe does not permanently change the investment behavior, the effect from Crisis may last longer than expected. It is unwise to assume the market movement or investment behavior would be identical in Pre-Crisis and Post-Crisis periods. Market participants learn from Crisis and behave differently in Post-Crisis comparing to Pre-Crisis.    The third essay attempts to predict financial stress by identifying leading indicators under a Bayesian variable selection framework. Stochastic search variable selection (SSVS) formulation of George and McCulloch (1993) is used to select more informative variables as leading indicators among a number of financial variables. Both linear model and Probit model under normal error assumption and fat tail assumption are used for analysis. Financial stress indexes issued by Federal Reserve Banks combined with Bloom(2009) and Ng(2015)'s paper are used to identify financial stress. An ex-post approach based on historical perspective and ex ante approach combined with rolling window are used for analysis. The results show promising predictive power and the selection of variables can be used to signal financial crisis period.
Syritta flaviventris Macquart 1842
Creators: name: Dawah, Hassan A.
name: Abdullah, Mohammed A.
name: Ahmad, Syed Kamran
name: Al-Dhafer, Hathal
name: Turner, James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Syritta
Syritta flaviventris

description: Syritta flaviventris Macquart, 1842
(Fig. 65)
Syritta flavivenris Macquart, 1842: 135
Examined specimens. 1♀, Jazan, Abu-Aresh, Al-Mahdag Village, 3–10.x.2012, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (CERS); 2♀, Asir, Abha, Wadi Abha, 28.iv.2011, sweeping, M. Sharaf and H. (KSMA); 5♀, Al-Riyadh, Al Aziziyah, 3.xi.1983, sweeping, A. Talhouk & S. Tilkian (KSMA); ♀ 1, Al-Qatif, a farm, 22 Km west of Dammam International Air Port, 10.vi.1981, sweeping, A. Talhouk & S.Tilkian (KSMA).
Distribution. This species was previously recorded from Saudi Arabia by Abu-Zoherah et al. (1993) and also recorded from Yemen (Smit et al. 2017). It was described from Senegal and also known from the following areas; Palaearctic Region: (it is restricted to the Mediterranean subregion and Middle East, eastwards to Ahvaz in the south-western Iran (Lyneborg & Barkemeyer 2005), Algeria, Corsica, Crete, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greek Islands, Italy Jordan, Lebanon, (Sicily), Morocco, Portugal, Sardinia, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey; Afrotropical Region: (Cape Verde Islands, Madagascar, Mauritius, South Africa, St. Helena, Yemen); it has supposedly been introduced to Pacific Ocean (Easter Island); Nearctic Region: Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Neotropical Region: USA (Texas) (Smith & Vockeroth 1980; Peck 1988; Dirickx 1998; Whittington 2003; Lyneborg & Barkemeyer 2005; Khosravian et al. 2015; Smit et al. 2017; Speight 2020).
Remarks. This species is a member of the flaviventris species-group (Lyneborg & Barkemeyer 2005). Syritta flaviventris flies low among sparse vegetation beside water (or over dried pools) settling on stones or dried mud (Speight 2020).
description: Published as part of Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A., Ahmad, Syed Kamran, Al-Dhafer, Hathal & Turner, James, 2020, An overview of the Syrphidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 4855 (1) on pages 54-55, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4855.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4411181
New models and methods for applied statistics
Creators: name: Zhao, Yibo
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: In applied statistics, people develop models to solve real world problems based on data. However, the data is growing fast and become more and more massive and complex. Conventional models are limited in the capability of dealing with the fast growing data. This dissertation develops two new models in computer experiments and time series analysis. The new models are developed based on the special features of two real-world problems. The two datasets are from an IBM data thermal study and a  biological cell adhesion experiment.  For computer experiment, we address two important issues in Gaussian process (GP) modeling. One is how to reduce the computational complexity in GP modeling and the other is how to simultaneous perform variable selection and estimation for the mean function of GP models. Estimation is computationally intensive for GP models because it heavily involves manipulations of an n-by-n correlation matrix, where n is the sample size. Conventional penalized likelihood approaches are widely used for variable selection. However, the computational cost of the penalized likelihood estimation (PMLE) or the corresponding one-step sparse estimation (OSE) can be prohibitively high as the sample size becomes large, especially for GP models. To address both issues, this article proposes an efficient subsample aggregating (subagging) approach with an experimental design-based subsampling scheme. The proposed method is computationally cheaper, yet it can be shown that the resulting subagging estimators achieve the same efficiency as the original PMLE and OSE asymptotically. The finite-sample performance is examined through simulation studies. Application of the proposed methodology to a data center thermal study reveals some interesting information, including identifying an efficient cooling mechanism.  Motivated by an analysis of cell adhesion experiments, we introduce a new statistical framework within which the unique features are incorporated and the molecular binding mechanism can be studied. This framework is based upon an extension of Markov switching autoregressive (MSAR) models, a regime-switching type of time series model generalized from hidden Markov models. Standard MSAR models are developed for the analysis of individual stochastic process. To handle multiple time series processes, we introduce Markov switching autoregressive mixed (MSARM) model that simultaneously models multiple time series processes collected from different experimental subjects as in the longitudinal data setting. More than a simple extension, the MSARM model posts statistical challenges in the theoretical developments as well as computational efficiency in high-dimensional integration.
Ostorhinchus dispar
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Apogonidae
Ostorhinchus
Ostorhinchus dispar

description: Ostorhinchus dispar (Fraser & Randall 1976) —Whitespot cardinalfish
Status at New Ireland. New record, based on a specimen observed south of Bauddisson Island, Kavieng District, 1–50 m depth, St. T 4, on 31 Oct. 2006, by Gerald R. Allen.
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 2.—General distribution: Cocos-Keeling Islands east to Palau and Fiji, north to Yaeyama Islands, south to Solomon Islands. Found on steep seaward reef slopes, 15–50 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 134, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Hoffmanides dissutus
Creators: name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Odontopygidae
Hoffmanides
Hoffmanides dissutus

description: Hoffmanides dissutus (Hoffman, 1963)
Spinotarsus dissutus Hoffman, 1963.
Hoffmanides dissutus – Kraus 1966: 135.
New material examined
TANZANIA • 1 ♂; Morogoro region, Matombo 45 km S of Morogoro; 4 Feb. 1987; Mahunka and Zicsi leg.; sifted material from the debris accumulated near the entrance of a cave - later extracted in Moczarsky-Winkler bag; HNHM diplo-03045 • 1 ♂, 1 ♀; Kimboza FR; 07°2′ S, 37°47′ E; 31 Mar. 1989; A. Zicsi leg.; HNHM diplo-03046 • 1 ♂, 1 ♀, 1 juv.; Morogoro Region, Kilombero District, Udzungwa Mountains National Park; 07°50′57″ S, 36°53′01″ E; 325 m a.s.l.; 2 Mar. 2020; A. Ngute and A.R. Marshall leg.; NHMD 621739, NHMD 621740; ACC.NO. 2020-EN-002) 0149 • 6 ♂♂, 5 ♀♀; Morogoro Region, Kilombero District, Magombera Nature Reserve; 07°48′ 53″–7°49′28″ S, 36°58′ 03″– 7°58′55″ E; 271–282 m a.s.l.; 31 Jan.–5 Mar. 2020; A. Ngute and A.R. Marshall leg.; NHMD 621741, NHMD 621742, NHMD 621743; ACC.NO. 2020-EN-00.
Distribution
Previous Eastern Arc records: Morogoro Region, Uluguru Mts, Morningside (Enghoff et al. 2016); Iringa-Morogoro regions, Udzungwa National Park, 350 m a.s.l. (Enghoff 2018).
General distribution: Probably an Eastern Arc endemic (cf. Enghoff 2018).
description: Published as part of Enghoff, Henrik, 2022, Mountains of millipedes. The family Odontopygidae in the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida), pp. 1-136 in European Journal of Taxonomy 803 on pages 62-63, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.803.1691, http://zenodo.org/record/6359066
Syritta latitarsata Macquart 1842
Creators: name: Dawah, Hassan A.
name: Abdullah, Mohammed A.
name: Ahmad, Syed Kamran
name: Al-Dhafer, Hathal
name: Turner, James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Syritta
Syritta latitarsata

description: Syritta latitarsata Macquart, 1842
(Fig. 66)
Syritta latitarsata Macquart, 1842: 135
Examined specimens. 1♀, Jazan, Abu-Aresh, Al-Aarda, 12.iii.2012, sweeping, H.A. Dawah (CERS); 1♀, Asir, Keratha, Al-Ethrebany fruit farm 2–24.xii.2013, Malaise trap, H.A. Abdullah & H.A. Dawah (NMWC).
Distribution. This species was previously recorded for Saudi Arabia by Abu-Zoherah et al. (1993). It was described from Senegal. It is known from Afrotropical Region: Angola, Gambia, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, UAE and Yemen; Palaearctic Region: Egypt, Israel and Pakistan (Smith & Vockeroth 1980; Dirickx 1998; Whittington 2003; Lyneborg & Barkemeyer 2005; Smit et al. 2017; Speight 2020).
Remarks. This easily recognized species is the only species of the latitarsata species-group occurring in large areas of the Afrotropical region but apparently not in the central area and East Africa (Lyneborg & Barkemeyer 2005). It can be differentiated from all its congeners by all the tarsomeres of the hind legs being broadened and flattened (Lyneborg & Barkemeyer 2005).
Hoverflies not identified to the species level
Taxa that were recorded in this study and could not be identified to species level are listed below. These specimens could be made available to subsequent workers who wish to revise the family or particular genus.
Genus Eumerus
description: Published as part of Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A., Ahmad, Syed Kamran, Al-Dhafer, Hathal & Turner, James, 2020, An overview of the Syrphidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 4855 (1) on pages 55-56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4855.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4411181
Ostorhinchus fleurieu Lacepede 1802
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Apogonidae
Ostorhinchus
Ostorhinchus fleurieu

description: Ostorhinchus fleurieu Lacepède 1802 —Flower cardinalfish (Fig. 62)
Status at New Ireland. New record, based on a specimen photographed at Lissenung Island, Kavieng District, 8 m depth, by Dean Tully on 22 June 2013; a video of a specimen taken in Senta Passage, southeast of New Hanover at 5–16 m depth, St. KR 118, in 2014 (identified by Barry C. Russell).
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 1, 2.—General distribution: Red Sea and East Africa east to Philippines and New Guinea, north to Taiwan, south to Solomon Islands. Forming aggregations, during the day in caves or crevices of sheltered coastal, lagoon and seaward coral reefs, 1–35 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 134, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Lamelloramus Frederiksen 2013
Creators: name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Odontopygidae
Lamelloramus

description: Genus Lamelloramus Frederiksen, 2013
Type species
Lamelloramus rhombiformis Frederiksen, 2013 (Tanzania), by original designation.
Other included species
Lamelloramus triangularis Frederiksen, 2013 (Tanzania, East Usambara Mts), one new species described here, and another new species from Mt. Kilimanjaro, coll. NHMD.
Diagnosis (modified from Frederiksen 2013b)
Differs from other genera of Prionopetalini by the combination of a side-branching lamella on a long, ribbon-shaped, more or less curled-up telomere, a simple whiplike solenomere with a small loop at the apex and the gonopod coxa apically dividing into a median metaplical process and the actual coxal/ proplical apex.
description: Published as part of Enghoff, Henrik, 2022, Mountains of millipedes. The family Odontopygidae in the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida), pp. 1-136 in European Journal of Taxonomy 803 on page 63, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.803.1691, http://zenodo.org/record/6359066
Allocotocera Mik 1886
Creators: name: BLAGODEROV, VLADIMIR
name: GRIMALDI, DAVID
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Allocotocera

description: Allocotocera Mik, 1886
Eurycera Dziedzicki, 1885:166.
Allocotocera Mik, 1886: 102.
Euryceras Marshall, 1896: 291.
DIAGNOSIS: Laterotergites and mediotergite setose. Wing membrane with macrotrichia and with or without microtrichia. Sc 2 preapical or medial. Base of M 3+4 and CuA fork before the base of the fork of M 1 and M 2.
TYPE SPECIES: Eurycera flava Dziedzicki, 1885: 167 [= pulchella (Curtis, 1837)] (by monotypy).
COMMENTS: Another fossil species occurs in Lower Cretaceous Spanish amber (Blagoderov and Arillo, 2002).
Allocotocera burmitica, new species
Figure 27, Plate 3C
DIAGNOSIS: Wing membrane with macro­ and microtrichia. Segment M3 2.5Χ length of r­m, 0.3Χ that of M fork. Sc ends at level of RS base; Sc 2 in the apical one­fourth of Sc, distal to midpoint of Sc.
DESCRIPTION: Body length = 2.86 mm; wing length = 2.46 mm. Head: Flagellum 14­segmented, thickened to apex. Flagellomeres almost equal in length, length of the first one 2Χ its width, apical one 5Χ its width. Scape and pedicel subconical, with small apical setae, 2Χ wider than flagellomeres. Eyes pubescent. Two palpomeres seen, cylindrical, length ca. 4Χ the width. Thorax: Scutum irregularly covered with short setae and with strong, long lateral setae. Antepronotum with long setae. Scutellum with two pairs of long setae and several more short ones. Laterotergites and mediotergite with setae. Metepisternum with two short setae posteroventrally.
Wing membrane clear, with macro­ and microtrichia. Costa ends at tip of R 5. Sc meets C beyond RS base. Sc 2 at level of base of section M3. Section of RS1 transverse. R 1 rather short, about 0.7Χ wing length. R 5 curved caudally, not reaching wing apex. Crossvein r­m approximately 2.5Χ as long as section RS1 and 2.5Χ length of section M3. Fork of M 1 and M 2 3.3Χ as long as section M3. Base of M 3+4 and CuA fork slightly before base of section M3. Legs: Hind coxae with long posterior setae. Fore tibiae longer than first tarsomere. Cerci 1­segmented, 2Χ as long as 8th tergite, setose.
MATERIAL: Holotype AMNH B­056, female. Myanmar: Katchin, from amber mines near Myitkyina.
ETYMOLOGY: The species epithet is a reference to the country of origin of the amber.
COMMENTS: The species is very close to A. xavieri, but differs in having a shorter Sc vein and a longer M 1 and M 2 fork.
description: Published as part of BLAGODEROV, VLADIMIR & GRIMALDI, DAVID, 2004, Fossil Sciaroidea (Diptera) in Cretaceous Ambers, Exclusive of Cecidomyiidae, Sciaridae, and Keroplatidae, pp. 1-76 in American Museum Novitates 3433 (1) on pages 24-25, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2004)433<0001:FSDICA>2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/4712338
Ostorhinchus franssedai Allen, Kuiter & Randall 1994
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Apogonidae
Ostorhinchus
Ostorhinchus franssedai

description: Ostorhinchus franssedai Allen, Kuiter & Randall 1994 —Seda’s cardinalfish
Status at New Ireland. New record from Papua New Guinea, based on NTUM 11309 (1 spec., 46.3 mm SL, St. CP 4490-9, northwest of New Hanover); a video of a specimen taken east of Albatross Passage, southwestern Kavieng District, at 3–57 m depth, St. KR 186, in 2014 (identified by Barry C. Russell).
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 1, 2.—General distribution: Indonesia east to Philippines and Palau. Found on steep dropoffs, 13–120 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 135, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Pseudomanota BLAGODEROV & GRIMALDI 2004, new genus
Creators: name: BLAGODEROV, VLADIMIR
name: GRIMALDI, DAVID
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Pseudomanota

description: Pseudomanota, new genus
DIAGNOSIS: Infraorbital setae absent. Three palpomeres, penultimate one with long thin apical appendage. Antepronotum wide. Proepisternum rodlike. Laterotergites and mediotergite bare. Sc short, free. Wing membrane with macrotrichia. Base of M 1 and M 2 fork reduced. M 1 reaches wing margin before wing apex. M 3+4 free at the base. Gonostyli simple, slightly curved.
TYPE SPECIES: Pseudomanota perplexa n.sp.
ETYMOLOGY: The genus name is a combination of pseudos (Greek Ψeυ˘ƃoơ, or a lie, a fraud) and the genus name Manota. The name is feminine.
COMMENTS: Some structures, especially the wide quadrate face, long and flexible apical palpomere, short Sc and R 1, horizontal r­m, and reduced venation are like Manotinae. Also, unlike typical Sciophilinae, the new genus has laterotergites and especially the mediotergite bare. Nevertheless, the genus is attributed to the subfamily Sciophilinae based on a long, rodlike proepimeron, the rather distal position of humeral vein, and long and slender gonocoxites (which are not known for any manotines). Within Sciophilinae the new genus might be close to the Azana group of genera (Matile, 1998), demonstrating reduction of median veins. All of the genera in the group have reduced venation, with CuA simple and not forming a fork with M 3+4. Matile (1998) supposed that M 3+ 4 in this group was reduced completely, while the fork of M 1 and M 2 lost its base. Jugding on the position of vein apices, at least Paratrizygia, Neoaphelomera, and Neotrizygia may have lost M 2, and an incomplete vein between M 1 and CuA may be homologous to M 3+4. The new species has venation more primitive than the genera in the Azana group, preserving all the longitudinal veins, although without bases.
description: Published as part of BLAGODEROV, VLADIMIR & GRIMALDI, DAVID, 2004, Fossil Sciaroidea (Diptera) in Cretaceous Ambers, Exclusive of Cecidomyiidae, Sciaridae, and Keroplatidae, pp. 1-76 in American Museum Novitates 3433 (1) on page 25, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2004)433<0001:FSDICA>2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/4712338
A study of selected glucan-degrading enzymes from fungi, and their potential application in the valorisation of mushroom-production waste streams to yield products for animal and human health
Creators: name: Klemanska, Anastasia
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 34
subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Monaghan Mushrooms produces 30,000 tonnes of mushroom waste annually. This study focuses upon the identification, recombinant production, and characterization of glucanase enzymes capable of releasing oligosaccharides from mushroom waste and liberating pure chitin for further processing. Two GH16 endo-β-1,3(4)-glucanases and one GH30 endo-β-1,6-glucanase were expressed in Pichia pastoris. One endo-β-1,3(4)-glucanase (Tter16 from Thielavia terrestris) comprises the Lam16 catalytic domain, while the other GH16 enzyme (Csph16A from Cladosporium sphaerospermum) contains the Lam16A catalytic domain and a C-terminus of unknown function. The β-1,6-glucanase (Tvir30 from Trichoderma virens) is composed of the characteristic GH30 TIM-barrel domain with an associated β-side structure.The enzymes were purified by IMAC or ion exchange chromatography. Notably, Csph16A was purified as two isoforms resulting from differential glycosylation. All three enzymes share a pH optimum of 5.0 and temperature optima ranging from 45 to 55oC, which suits the current chitin-glucan processing conditions at Monaghan Mushrooms (incubation at pH 5.0, 50oC for 24 h). However, only Tter16 displayed appreciable thermostability, with a D-value of 33 days at 50oC. Tvir30 and Csph16A were inactivated within 1 h at 50oC, though Tvir30 demonstrated improved thermal stability at 40 and 45oC. To elucidate the function of the unknown domain and to potentially improve the enzymes’ thermostability, Csph16A was truncated of its C-terminus, which led to an approximately 70% increase in residual activity after 1 h at 50oC. Csph16A was found to be halotolerant up to 1.25 M NaCl, with truncation improving salt tolerance up to 1.5 M NaCl.Tter16 displayed the highest specific activity in this study at 383.9 U/mg on barley β-glucan, with the truncated mutant Csph16A-ΔC coming second at 256.9 U/mg (an improvement compared to both wild-type isoforms). Tvir30 demonstrated a specific activity of 169.9 U/mg on pustulan, a β-1,6-linked glucan polysaccharide.Preliminary applications testing revealed that the synergistic activity of all four enzymes was capable of liberating glucooligosaccharides from fungal chitin-glucan polymer DP ≥ 2 after 90 min of hydrolysis at 50oC, pH 5.0. These oligosaccharides were freeze-dried and were found to support the growth of one out of two lactic acid bacteria tested, indicating their prebiotic potential. The purity of the chitin liberated after 120 min of hydrolysis by the enzyme mix was comparable to that of the commercial enzyme. The enzymes developed in this study therefore have the potential to replace the commercial enzyme to release lucrative glucooligosaccharides and liberate pure chitin from mushroom waste.
Ostorhinchus hartzfeldii
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Apogonidae
Ostorhinchus
Ostorhinchus hartzfeldii

description: Ostorhinchus hartzfeldii (Bleeker 1852) —Hartzfeld's cardinalfish (Fig. 62)
Status at New Ireland. New record, based on a specimen photographed at Lissenung Island, Kavieng District, 8 m depth, by Dean Tully on 22 June 2013; a specimen observed south of Nemto Island, New Hanover, 1–12 m depth, St. T 24, on 7 Nov. 2006, by Gerald R. Allen.
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 1, 2.—General distribution: Central Indonesia east to Palau and Papua New Guinea. Found in coastal reefs and lagoons, 1–12 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 135, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Slides: Robust Aggregation for Federated Learning
Creators: Krishna Pillutla
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2024

SPS Webinar, 10 June 2024, Dr. Krishna Pillutla
We present a novel approach to federated learning that endows its aggregation process with greater robustness to potential poisoning of local data or model parameters of participating devices. The proposed approach, Robust Federated Aggregation (RFA), relies on the aggregation of updates using the geometric median, which can be computed efficiently using a Weiszfeld-type algorithm. RFA is agnostic to the level of corruption and aggregates model updates without revealing each device’s individual contribution. We establish the convergence of the robust federated learning algorithm for the stochastic learning of additive models with least squares. We also offer two variants of RFA: a faster one with one-step robust aggregation, and another one with on-device personalization. We present experimental results with additive models and deep networks for three tasks in computer vision and natural language processing. The experiments show that RFA is competitive with the classical aggregation when the level of corruption is low, while demonstrating greater robustness under high corruption.
Pseudomanota perplexa BLAGODEROV & GRIMALDI 2004, new species
Creators: name: BLAGODEROV, VLADIMIR
name: GRIMALDI, DAVID
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Mycetophilidae
Pseudomanota
Pseudomanota perplexa

description: Pseudomanota perplexa, new species
Figures 28–30, Plate 3D
DIAGNOSIS: As for the genus.
DESCRIPTION: Body length = 1.44 mm; wing length = 1.07 mm. Head: Eyes large, setulose, with large facets. Occiput and postgena setose, without erect bristles. Ocelli not seen. Antennae attached above middle of head. Frons, face and clypeus setose. Pedicel subconical. Flagellum 14­segmented, slightly thicker toward apex; flagellomeres cylindrical, width 1–1.5Χ length. Three palpomeres seen, basal one heart­shaped, penultimate one with long thin apical appendage about one­third its length, apical one long and slen­ der. Thorax: Antepronotum and proepisternum wide, completely divided, setose. Proepimeron narrow, rodlike. Scutum with lateral, acrostichal, and dorsocentral setae with bare strips in between. Anterior parapsidal suture distinct. Anepisternal suture declines posteriorly. Anepisternum with wide cleft. Metepisternum with long, narrow anterodorsal process touching laterotergite. Laterotergites and mediotergite bare. Wing membrane with macrotrichia and microtrichia. Humeral vein slightly distad of MA. Costa extends to R 5 apex at two­thirds distance between tips of R 5 and M 1, not reaching wing apex. Length of R 1 is 0.6Χ wing length. Small radial cell length 5Χ width. M 1 originates at apical one­third of wing, reaching wing margin before wing apex. M 2 originates at apical half of wing. M 3+4 free at the base. M 1, M 2, M 3+4, and CuA apices weak. Legs: Tibial setulae not arranged in rows except on apex of mid and hind tibiae. Tibial spurs ca. 3.5Χ tibia diameter. Hind tibia with a dorsal row of bristles. Abdomen setose, with 6 segments visible. Genital complex as long as 4th–6th segments combined, rotated 180°. Tergite 9 small, apex round, covering basal part of gonocoxites only. Aedeagus with two teeth apically. Gonocoxites separated, massive, setose. Gonostyli simple, sticklike, slightly curved, apically flat, shovel­like.
MATERIAL: Holotype AMNH Bu­599a, male. Myanmar: Katchin, from amber mines near Myitkyina.
ETYMOLOGY: The species epithet is from the Latin word perplexus, meaning ‘‘muddled, intricate’’, in reference to the intriguing combination of sciophiline and manotine characters.
TRIBE GNORISTINI EDWARDS, 1925
description: Published as part of BLAGODEROV, VLADIMIR & GRIMALDI, DAVID, 2004, Fossil Sciaroidea (Diptera) in Cretaceous Ambers, Exclusive of Cecidomyiidae, Sciaridae, and Keroplatidae, pp. 1-76 in American Museum Novitates 3433 (1) on pages 25-26, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2004)433<0001:FSDICA>2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/4712338