cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Intrinsic Origin of Enhancement of Ferroelectricity in SnTe Ultrathin Films
Creators: name: Liu, Kai
name: Lu, Jinlian
name: Picozzi, Silvia
name: Bellaiche, Laurent
name: Xiang, Hongjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Previous studies showed that, as ferroelectric films become thinner, their Curie temperature (Tc) and polarization below Tc both typically decrease. In contrast, a recent experiment [Chang et al., Science 353, 274 (2016)] observed that atomic-thick SnTe films have a higher Tc than their bulk counterpart, which was attributed to extrinsic effects. Here, we find, using first-principles calculations, that the 0K energy barrier for the polarization switching (which is a quantity directly related to Tc) is higher in most investigated defect-free SnTe ultrathin films than that in bulk SnTe, and that the 5-unit-cell (UC) SnTe thin film has the largest energy barrier as a result of an interplay between hybridization interactions and Pauli repulsions. Further simulations, employing a presently developed effective Hamiltonian, confirm that free-standing defect-free SnTe thin films have a higher Tc than bulk SnTe, except for the 1-UC case. Our work therefore demonstrates the possibility to intrinsically enhance ferroelectricity of ultrathin films by reducing their thickness.
Energy flows monitoring at the Cantonal level
Creators: name: Guittet, Mélanie
name: Capezzali, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: Lausanne, LESO-PB, EPFL
Year: 2015

description: As an increased number of measures (Swiss or European level) aim at developing more sustainable policies for energy management and reduction of CO2 emissions in particular (for example, the 3x20 policy), very few tools currently exist at the regional/cantonal level to monitor the multiple existing energy flows. Energy issues at local and territorial level have become considerably more complex in the last twenty years for a number of reasons. First, new technologies penetrated the market and now compete with fossil-based conversion systems. In addition, energy systems are evolving to systematically become multi-fluid and multi-services. Finally, local and state authorities have taken up a stronger and broader role in terms of energy policy and have committed to ambitious goals in terms of both increased energy efficiency and implementation of renewables. Within this project, a decision-support and monitoring tool for policy makers has been developed, which includes thorough information on the most prominent energy aspects of the Canton of Vaud, and paves the way for establishing more indicators covering environmental and economic aspects. The development of a web-based tool aimed at visualizing the entire energy chain, from energy sources to end-use sectors at the level of a whole Swiss Canton is thus presented here. This tool provides a unifying structure for all the useful information on energy sources, vectors and final consumptions, this approach thereby giving access to a global overview, understanding and monitoring of the energy supply and demand characteristics of any given Canton (or any equivalent subnational territorial entity). The final goal of this approach is to give access to the direct visualization of all energy flows on the platform, thus translating and broadening the national statistics on the energy chain up to the cantonal (territorial) level. Therefore, this innovative tool will allow quantifying energy profiles, modelling conversion nodes along the energy chain, as well as assessing the overall energy balance per end-use sector. This very innovative platform constitutes a centralized energy data repository as well as a quantitative evaluation tool, encompassing most useful energy sources.
Kinematic Constraints to the Key Inflationary Observables
Creators: name: Hoffman, Mark B.
name: Turner, Michael S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observables $T/S$ and $n-1$ are key to testing and understanding inflation. ($T$, $S$, and $n-1$ respectively quantify the gravity-wave and density-perturbation contributions to CMB anisotropy and the deviation of the density perturbations from the scale-invariant form.) Absent a standard model, there is no definite prediction for, or relation between, $T/S$ and $n-1$. By reformulating the equations governing inflation we show that models generally predict $T/S \approx -5(n-1)$ or 0, and in particular, if $n>0.85$, $T/S$ is expected to be $>10^{-3}$.
description: 11 pages LaTeX with 4 eps figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Strain-engineered Majorana Zero Energy Modes and ϕ0 Josephson State in Black Phosphorus
Creators: name: Alidoust, Mohammad
name: Willatzen, Morten
name: Jauho, Antti-Pekka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a theory for strain control of Majorana zero energy modes and Josephson effect in black phosphorus (BP) devices proximity coupled to a superconductor. Employing realistic values for the band parameters subject to strain, we show that the strain closes the intrinsic band gap of BP, however the proximity effect from the superconductor reopens it and creates Dirac and Weyl nodes. Our results illustrate that Majorana zero energy flat bands connect the nodes within the band-inverted regime in which their associated density of states is localized at the edges of the device. In a ferromagnetically mediated Josephson configuration, the exchange field induces super-harmonics into the supercurrent phase relation in addition to a ϕ0 phase shift, corresponding to a spontaneous supercurrent, and strain offers an efficient tool to control these phenomena. We analyze the experimental implications of our findings, and show that they can pave the way for creating a rich platform for studying two-dimensional Dirac and Weyl superconductivity.
Additional file 1: of Enhanced mammalian genome editing by new Cas12a orthologs with optimized crRNA scaffolds
Creators: name: Teng, Fei
name: Li, Jing
name: Cui, Tongtong
name: Xu, Kai
name: Guo, Lu
name: Gao, Qingqin
name: Feng, Guihai
name: Chen, Chuanyuan
name: Han, Dali
name: Zhou, Qi
name: Li, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary methods. (PDF 124 kb)
Who We Are …
Creators: name: RODRIGUES, TENSING CARLOS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: History
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Archaeology
subject: Geography
subject: Sociology

description: The vēḷīp in Vērlē celebrate Dasrô in honour of Candrēśvar-Bhutnāth of Parvat (Candranāth, Paroda). Varde Valaulikar is of the opinion that Candrēśvar was the name given to the folk god Avvēśvar, when it was assimilated into the brāmhaṇic pantheon. Khārepāṭaṇ plates of the South Konkan Śilāhār king Rattarāj record the grant of some villages to the temple dedicated to Avvēśvar. [VardeValaulikar, 1928 :Balipat’tanacho Sod, 304] Avvēśvar itself could be a revised version of an earlier name; the original word might have been something like Āvvô, meaning mother in the language of the vēḷīp. The kshatriya (kāṭhīyāvāḍī chaadd’ddi) Śilāhār, having adopted it as their god, might have added īśvar to it to make it a form of their ancestral god Śiva. And again changed it to Candrēśvar to bless their seat of power, Candrapūr (Chandor) (Candrēśvar = the lord of Chandor); Candrēśvar-Bhutnāth is just 5 km to the south of Chandor. The vēḷīp of Vērlē, however, still owe their allegiance to their Āvvô, whatever the rest might call her. All this goes to prove that these villages at the foot of the Kunḍal Ghāṭ were inhabited by some community of pre-historic origin, and were of importance. As per the local tradition Hēmāḍ were the first settlers in this area; the sacred groves along with the shrines might have belonged to these; the vēḷīp might have taken them over later. [Kerkar, 2007] Could Āvvô be their god ?22 km away is the village Hēmāḍbarsem or Hēmāḍbhars, near Uguem. Barsem or bhars in the primitive language of the vēḷīp (or Hēmāḍ) probably means a village; many places in this area predominantly inhabited by the vēḷīp, are called simply barsem, or barsem with some prefix. If that be correct then Hēmāḍbarsem would mean the Hēmāḍ village. Barsem or bhars could even be an Hēmāḍ word. If you remember we came across a village by name in Khālcē (khalche) Bārsa, 8 km to the north-west of Rajapur in Ratnagiri district, a rock art site. [Devache Gotthanne And Other Petroglyphs, 04 NOV 18] The temple in Hēmāḍbarsem is dedicated to Śrī Hēmāḍdēv. Who could these Hēmāḍ be ?
Neutrino phenomenology of a high scale supersymmetry model
Creators: name: Lei, Ying-Ke
name: Liu, Chun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CP violation in the lepton sector, and other aspects of neutrino physics, are studied within a high scale supersymmetry model. In addition to the sneutrino vacuum expectation values (VEVs), the heavy vector-like triplet also contributes to neutrino masses. Phases of the VEVs of relevant fields, complex couplings and Zino mass are considered. The approximate degeneracy of neutrino masses $m_{ν_1}$ and $m_{ν_2}$ can be naturally understood. The neutrino masses are then normal ordered, $\sim$ 0.020 eV, 0.022 eV, and 0.054 eV. Large CP violation in neutrino oscillations is favored. The effective Majorana mass of the electron neutrino is about 0.02 eV.
description: 14 pages, no figures, refs. added
Lampides boeticus
Creators: name: Bonelli, Simona
name: Barbero, Francesca
name: Casacci, Luca Pietro
name: Cerrato, Cristiana
name: Balletto, Emilio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lycaenidae
Lampides
Lampides boeticus

description: Lampides boeticus (Linnaeus, 1767)
Papilio boeticus Linnaeus, 1767: 789.
FIRST RECORD FOR THE VALDIERI AREA. — Baldizzone (1971a).
CHOROTYPE. — Palaearctic, Afrotropical, Indo-Australian (migratory).
ECOLOGY. — Subnemoral, lowland-lower montane, thermophilous, mesophilous.
EDIT PROJECT SAMPLING. — Not found.
description: Published as part of Bonelli, Simona, Barbero, Francesca, Casacci, Luca Pietro, Cerrato, Cristiana & Balletto, Emilio, 2015, The butterfly fauna of the Italian Maritime Alps: results of the EDIT project, pp. 139-167 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 152, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5154896
Instability of toroidal magnetic field in jets and plerions
Creators: name: Begelman, Mitchell C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Jets and pulsar-fed supernova remnants (plerions) tend to develop highly organized toroidal magnetic field. Such a field structure could explain the polarization properties of some jets, and contribute to their lateral confinement. A toroidal field geometry is also central to models for the Crab Nebula - the archetypal plerion - and leads to the deduction that the Crab pulsar's wind must have a weak magnetic field. Yet this `Z-pinch' field configuration is well known to be locally unstable, even when the magnetic field is weak and/or boundary conditions slow or suppress global modes. Thus, the magnetic field structures imputed to the interiors of jets and plerions are unlikely to persist. To demonstrate this, I present a local analysis of Z-pinch instabilities for relativistic fluids in the ideal MHD limit. Kink instabilities dominate, destroying the concentric field structure and probably driving the system toward a more chaotic state in which the mean field strength is independent of radius (and in which resistive dissipation of the field may be enhanced). I estimate the timescales over which the field structure is likely to be rearranged and relate these to distances along relativistic jets and radii from the central pulsar in a plerion. I conclude that a concentric toroidal field is unlikely to exist well outside the Crab pulsar's wind termination shock. There is thus no dynamical reason to conclude that the magnetic energy flux carried by the pulsar wind is much weaker than the kinetic energy flux. Abandoning this inference would resolve a long-standing puzzle in pulsar wind theory.
description: 28 pages, plain TeX. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Tree Level Supergravity and the Matrix Model
Creators: name: Dine, Michael
name: Echols, Robert
name: Gray, Joshua P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has recently been shown that the Matrix model and supergravity give the same predictions for three graviton scattering. This contradicts an earlier claim in the literature (hep-th/9710174). We explain the error in this earlier work, and go on to show that certain terms in the $n$-graviton scattering amplitude involving $v^{2n}$ are given correctly by the Matrix model. The Matrix model also generates certain $v^6$ terms in four graviton scattering at three loops, which do not seem to have any counterparts in supergravity. The connection of these results with nonrenormalization theorems is discussed.
description: 19 pages latex
Activation of zero-error classical capacity in low-dimensional quantum systems
Creators: name: Park, Jeonghoon
name: Heo, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Channel capacities of quantum channels can be nonadditive even if one of two quantum channels has no channel capacity. We call this phenomenon \emph{activation} of the channel capacity. In this paper, we show that when we use a quantum channel on a qubit system, only a noiseless qubit channel can generate the activation of the zero-error classical capacity. In particular, we show that the zero-error classical capacity of two quantum channels on qubit systems cannot be activated. Furthermore, we present a class of examples showing the activation of the zero-error classical capacity in low-dimensional systems.
description: 6 pages, no figure, to be published in PRA
Lycaeides idas
Creators: name: Bonelli, Simona
name: Barbero, Francesca
name: Casacci, Luca Pietro
name: Cerrato, Cristiana
name: Balletto, Emilio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lycaenidae
Lycaeides
Lycaeides idas

description: Lycaeides idas (Linnaeus, 1761)
Papilio idas Linnaeus, 1761: 284.
FIRST RECORD FOR THE VALDIERI AREA. — Turati & Verity (1911).
CHOROTYPE. — Centralasiatic-European.
ECOLOGY. — Open herbaceous, lowland-upper montane, mesophilous, mesophilous.
EDIT PROJECT SAMPLING. — Natural reserve Juniperus phoenicea, dry grassland 878 m, VII.2008; Valasco, Rhododendron heathland, 1690 m, VII.2009; Valasco, Juniperus L. heathland/grassland, 1790 m, VII.2009; Valasco, Subalpine scree, 1900 m, VII-VIII.2009, CS.
description: Published as part of Bonelli, Simona, Barbero, Francesca, Casacci, Luca Pietro, Cerrato, Cristiana & Balletto, Emilio, 2015, The butterfly fauna of the Italian Maritime Alps: results of the EDIT project, pp. 139-167 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 152, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5154896
Aricia nicias
Creators: name: Bonelli, Simona
name: Barbero, Francesca
name: Casacci, Luca Pietro
name: Cerrato, Cristiana
name: Balletto, Emilio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lycaenidae
Aricia
Aricia nicias

description: Aricia nicias (Meigen, 1830)
Polyommatus nicias Meigen, 1830: 10.
FIRST RECORD FOR THE VALDIERI AREA. — Turati & Verity (1911).
CHOROTYPE. — Centralasiatic-European.
ECOLOGY. — Subnemoral, subalpine, microthermic, mesophilous.
EDIT PROJECT SAMPLING. — Valasco, Rhododendron heathland, 1690 m, VII-VIII.2009; Valasco, Juniperus heathland/grassland, 1790 m, VII-VIII.2009; Valasco, Subalpine scree, 1900 m, VII.2009, CS.
description: Published as part of Bonelli, Simona, Barbero, Francesca, Casacci, Luca Pietro, Cerrato, Cristiana & Balletto, Emilio, 2015, The butterfly fauna of the Italian Maritime Alps: results of the EDIT project, pp. 139-167 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 152, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5154896
A new measure for cosmic shear
Creators: name: Schneider, Peter
name: van Waerbeke, Ludovic
name: Jain, Bhuvnesh
name: Kruse, Guido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider here a new statistical measure for cosmic shear, the aperture mass Map, which is defined as a spatially filtered projected density field and which can be measured directly from the image distortions of high-redshift galaxies. By selecting an appropriate spatial filter function, the dispersion of the aperture mass is a convolution of the power spectrum of the projected density field with a narrow kernel, so that provides a well localized estimate of the power spectrum at wavenumbers s~5/theta. We calculate for various cosmological models, using the fully non-linear power spectrum of the cosmic density fluctuations. The non-linear evolution yields a significant increase of relative to the linear growth on scales below ~0.5 degree. The third-order moment of Map can be used to define a skewness, which is a measure of the non-Gaussianity of the density field. We present the first calculation of the skewness of the shear in the frame of quasi-linear theory of structure growth. We show that it yields a sensitive measure of the cosmological model; in particular, it is independent of the normalization of the power spectrum. Several practical estimates for are constructed and their dispersions calculated. We show that one sq.deg. of a high-quality image is sufficient to detect the cosmic shear with the Map-statistics on scales below ~10 arcmin, and to estimate its amplitude with an accuracy of ~30% on scales below ~5 arcmin. (abbreviated)
description: 34 pages, plain TeX, including 9 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Novel lumplike structures
Creators: name: Marques, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the existence of new features in lumplike solutions in models of a real scalar field in two dimensional flat spacetime. We present new models and field configurations that exhibit a non standard decay, shrinking or stretching the tail of the solutions.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures; motivation and references added, to appear in EPL
Additional file 2: of Sub national variation and inequalities in under-five mortality in Kenya since 1965
Creators: name: Macharia, Peter
name: Giorgi, Emanuele
name: Thuranira, Pamela
name: Joseph, Noel
name: Sartorius, Benn
name: Snow, Robert
name: Okiro, Emelda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Methods of mapping district boundaries to county equivalent. (DOCX 21 kb)
Polyommatus damon
Creators: name: Bonelli, Simona
name: Barbero, Francesca
name: Casacci, Luca Pietro
name: Cerrato, Cristiana
name: Balletto, Emilio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lycaenidae
Polyommatus
Polyommatus damon

description: Polyommatus damon ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)
P. [apilio] damon [Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775: 182.
FIRST RECORD FOR THE VALDIERI AREA. — Turati & Verity (1911).
CHOROTYPE. — Centralasiatic-European.
ECOLOGY. — Open herbaceous, lower-upper montane, thermophilous, xerophilous.
EDIT PROJECT SAMPLING. — Not found.
description: Published as part of Bonelli, Simona, Barbero, Francesca, Casacci, Luca Pietro, Cerrato, Cristiana & Balletto, Emilio, 2015, The butterfly fauna of the Italian Maritime Alps: results of the EDIT project, pp. 139-167 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 153, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5154896
MOESM1 of Integrative analysis of single-cell expression data reveals distinct regulatory states in bidirectional promoters
Creators: name: Ardakani, Fatemeh Behjati
name: Kattler, Kathrin
name: NordstrĂśm, Karl
name: Gasparoni, Nina
name: Gasparoni, Gilles
name: Fuchs, Sarah
name: Sinha, Anupam
name: Barann, Matthias
name: Ebert, Peter
name: Fischer, Jonas
name: Hutter, Barbara
name: Zipprich, Gideon
name: Imbusch, Charles
name: BĂ¤Rbel Felder
name: JĂźrgen Eils
name: Brors, Benedikt
name: Lengauer, Thomas
name: Manke, Thomas
name: Rosenstiel, Philip
name: JĂśrn Walter
name: Schulz, Marcel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary methods and results.
Lattice regularization of chiral gauge theories to all orders of perturbation theory
Creators: name: Lüscher, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of perturbation theory, it is possible to put chiral gauge theories on the lattice without violating the gauge symmetry or other fundamental principles, provided the fermion representation of the gauge group is anomaly-free. The basic elements of this construction (which starts from the Ginsparg-Wilson relation) are briefly recalled and the exact cancellation of the gauge anomaly, at any fixed value of the lattice spacing and for any compact gauge group, is then proved rigorously through a recursive procedure.
description: Plain TeX source, 26 pages, figures included
Cosmic infrared background excess from axion-like particles and implications for multi-messenger observations of blazars
Creators: name: Kalashev, Oleg E.
name: Kusenko, Alexander
name: Vitagliano, Edoardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first measurement of the diffuse background spectrum at 0.8-1.7 $μ\rm{m}$ from the CIBER experiment has revealed a significant excess of the cosmic infrared background (CIB) radiation compared to the theoretically expected spectrum. We revisit the hypothesis that decays of axionlike particle (ALP) can explain this excess, extending previous analyses to the case of a warm relic population. We show that such a scenario is not excluded by anisotropy measurements nor by stellar cooling arguments. Moreover, we find that the increased extragalactic background light (EBL) does not contradict observations of blazar spectra. Furthermore, the increased EBL attenuates the diffuse TeV gamma-ray flux and alleviates the tension between the detected neutrino and gamma ray fluxes.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures. Several changes to match published version
Polyommatus dorylas
Creators: name: Bonelli, Simona
name: Barbero, Francesca
name: Casacci, Luca Pietro
name: Cerrato, Cristiana
name: Balletto, Emilio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lycaenidae
Polyommatus
Polyommatus dorylas

description: Polyommatus dorylas ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)
P.[apilio] dorylas [Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775: 322.
FIRST RECORD FOR THE VALDIERI AREA. — Turati & Verity (1911).
CHOROTYPE. — Euro-Anatolian.
ECOLOGY. — Open herbaceous, lower-upper montane, thermophilous, xerophilous.
EDIT PROJECT SAMPLING. — Natural reserve Juniperus phoenicea, dry grassland 878 m, VII-VIII.2008, CS.
description: Published as part of Bonelli, Simona, Barbero, Francesca, Casacci, Luca Pietro, Cerrato, Cristiana & Balletto, Emilio, 2015, The butterfly fauna of the Italian Maritime Alps: results of the EDIT project, pp. 139-167 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 153, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5154896
Summary Talk at Chiral '99
Creators: name: Neuberger, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A brief summary of talks relating to massless lattice fermions is presented. This summary is not a review and reading it certainly is no substitute to reading the various original contributions.
description: 10 pages, Latex, sty file included, talk at CHIRAL '99, Taipei, Sep. 13-18, 1999
Coping with the COVID-19 Outbreak Study
Creators: name: Klaiber, Patrick
name: Sin, Nancy L.
name: Wen, Jin H
name: DeLongis, Anita
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: COVID-19
subject: coping
subject: coronavirus
subject: outbreak
subject: pandemic
subject: stress

description: Extraversion and Neuroticism as predictors of trajectories of daily events and affect during the COVID-19 outbreak
BPS Analysis of the Charged Soliton Solutions of D-brane Worldvolume Theory from the Viewpoint of Target-space Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Suzuki, Toshiya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate BPS properties of the charged soliton solutions of D-brane worldvolume theory, which is described by the supersymmetric Dirac-Born-Infeld action, by means of the N=2 target-space supersymmetry algebra. Our results agree with those obtained previously. We also extend our BPS analysis to the case where axion background exists.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, 3 eps figures, v2: references corrected, a note added, minor changes, v3: references corrected, notes added, equations added, discussions added
Giant Anisotropic Magnetoresistance due to Purely Orbital Rearrangement in the Quadrupolar Heavy Fermion Superconductor PrV$_2$Al$_{20}$
Creators: name: Shimura, Yasuyuki
name: Zhang, Qiu
name: Zeng, Bin
name: Rhodes, Daniel
name: Schonemann, Rico Uwe
name: Tsujimoto, Masaki
name: Matsumoto, Yosuke
name: Sakai, Akito
name: Sakakibara, Toshiro
name: Araki, Koji
name: Zheng, Wenkai
name: Zhou, Qiong
name: Balicas, Luis
name: Nakatsuji, Satoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of giant and anisotropic magnetoresistance due to the orbital rearrangement in a non-magnetic correlated metal. In particular, we measured the magnetoresistance under fields up to 31.4 T in the cubic Pr-based heavy fermion superconductor PrV$_2$Al$_{20}$ with a non-magnetic $Γ_3$ doublet ground state, exhibiting antiferro-quadrupole ordering below 0.7 K. For the [100] direction, we find that the high-field phase appears between 12 T and 25 T, accompanied by a large jump at 12 T in the magnetoresistance ($ΔMR \sim $ 100 $\% $) and in the anisotropic magnetoresistivity (AMR) ratio by $\sim $ 20 $\% $. These observations indicate that the strong hybridization between the conduction electrons and anisotropic quadrupole moments leads to the Fermi surface reconstruction upon crossing the field-induced antiferro-quadrupole (orbital) rearrangement.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Constraints on the Proton's Gluon Distribution from Prompt Photon Production
Creators: name: Vogelsang, W.
name: Vogt, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the capability of prompt photon production in pp and pp(bar) collisions to constrain the gluon distribution of the proton, considering data from fixed-target experiments as well as collider measurements. Combined fits are performed to these large-p_T direct gamma cross sections and lepton-proton deep-inelastic scattering data in the framework of next-to-leading order perturbative QCD. Special attention is paid to theoretical uncertainties originating from the scale dependence of the results and from the fragmentation contribution to the prompt photon cross section.
description: 29 Pages, LaTeX, 9 figures
Polyommatus escheri
Creators: name: Bonelli, Simona
name: Barbero, Francesca
name: Casacci, Luca Pietro
name: Cerrato, Cristiana
name: Balletto, Emilio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lycaenidae
Polyommatus
Polyommatus escheri

description: Polyommatus escheri (Hübner, [1823])
[Papilio] escheri Hübner, [1823]: Papiliones, pl. 160, figs 799, 800.
FIRST RECORD FOR THE VALDIERI AREA. — Turati & Verity (1911).
CHOROTYPE. — Euro-Mediterranean.
ECOLOGY. — Subnemoral, lowland-lower montane, thermophilous, mesophilous.
EDIT PROJECT SAMPLING. — Natural reserve Juniperus phoenicea, dry grassland 878 m, VII.2008; Fishing reserve Cappello di Napoleone, Beech-wood clearings, 1300 m, VI-VIII.2009; Valasco, Rhododendron heathland, 1690 m, VII-VIII.2009; Valasco, Juniperus heathland/grassland, 1790 m, VII-VIII.2009; Valasco, Subalpine scree, 1900 m, VII.2009, CS.
description: Published as part of Bonelli, Simona, Barbero, Francesca, Casacci, Luca Pietro, Cerrato, Cristiana & Balletto, Emilio, 2015, The butterfly fauna of the Italian Maritime Alps: results of the EDIT project, pp. 139-167 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 153, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5154896
Physical Results from Unphysical Simulations
Creators: name: Sharpe, Stephen
name: Shoresh, Noam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate various properties of pseudoscalar mesons in partially quenched QCD using chiral perturbation theory through next-to-leading order. Our results can be used to extrapolate to QCD from partially quenched simulations, as long as the latter use three light dynamical quarks. In other words, one can use unphysical simulations to extract physical quantities - in this case the quark masses, meson decay constants, and the Gasser-Leutwyler parameters L_4-L_8. Our proposal for determining L_7 makes explicit use of an unphysical (yet measurable) effect of partially quenched theories, namely the double-pole that appears in certain two-point correlation functions. Most of our calculations are done for sea quarks having up to three different masses, except for our result for L_7, which is derived for degenerate sea quarks.
description: 26 pages, 12 figures (discussion on discretization errors at end of sec. IV clarified; minor improvements in presentation; results unchanged)
Mathematical General Relativity
Creators: name: Coley, Alan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a number of open problems within general relativity. After a brief introduction to some technical mathematical issues and the famous singularity theorems, we discuss the cosmic censorship hypothesis and the Penrose inequality, the uniqueness of black hole solutions and the stability of Kerr spacetime and the final state conjecture, critical phenomena and the Einstein-Yang--Mills equations, and a number of other problems in classical general relativity. We then broaden the scope and discuss some mathematical problems motivated by quantum gravity, including AdS/CFT correspondence and problems in higher dimensions and, in particular, the instability of anti-de Sitter spacetime, and in cosmology, including the cosmological constant problem and dark energy, the stability of de Sitter spacetime and cosmological singularities and spikes. Finally, we briefly discuss some problems in numerical relativity and relativistic astrophysics.
ψ-ROSA: A Crystalline Structure of Difference Capable of Transmission
Creators: name: Yulia, Logacheva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: ψ-theory, ontological structure, difference, transmission, crystallization, ψ-flor, ψ-core, ψ-stem, ψ-glow, ψ-crysta, ψ-mute, ontogenesis, form and meaning, new ontology, theoretical physics, metaphysics, philosophy of difference, Rose of Difference

description: ψ-ROSA completes a theoretical triad within the ψ-theory of Difference, following ψ-gravity (the genesis of difference) and ψ-horizon (the disappearance of difference). This work introduces a crystalline ontological structure in which difference becomes reproducible without loss. ψ-ROSA unfolds through five key phases — ψ-flor, ψ-core, ψ-stem, ψ-glow, ψ-crysta — and culminates in ψ-mute, where difference sustains itself silently and completely. Not a metaphor but a transmissible structure, ψ-ROSA is a form that allows difference to think, radiate, and remain. This work is a turning point in ontological physics and the philosophy of form.
Warped $AdS_3$ black hole in minimal massive gravity with first order formalism
Creators: name: Nam, Soonkeon
name: Park, Jong-Dae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain a black hole solution of minimal massive gravity theory with Maxwell and electromagnetic Chern-Simons terms using the first order formalism. This black hole solution can be translated into the spacelike warped $AdS_3$ black hole solution with some parameters' conditions changing their coordinates system into a Schwarzschild one. Applying the Wald formalism to this theory with the first order formalism, we also find out the entropy, mass, and angular momentum of this black hole solution satisfies the first law of black hole thermodynamics. Under the assumption that minimal massive gravity theory with suitable asymptotically warped $AdS_3$ boundary conditions is holographically dual to a two dimensional boundary conformal field theory, we find appropriate central charges by using the relations between entropy of this black hole and the Cardy formula in dual conformal field theory described by left and right moving central charges and temperatures.
description: 30 pages, some contents and references are added, Published version
Ring Dirac Solitons in Nonlinear Topological Lattices
Creators: name: Poddubny, Alexander N.
name: Smirnova, Daria A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study solitons of the two-dimensional nonlinear Dirac equation with asymmetric cubic nonlinearity. We show that, with the nonlinearity parameters specifically tuned, a high degree of localization of both spinor components is enabled on a ring of certain radius. Such ring Dirac soliton can be viewed as a self-induced nonlinear domain wall and can be implemented in nonlinear photonic graphene lattice with Kerr-like nonlinearities. Our model could be instructive for understanding localization mechanisms in nonlinear topological systems.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Polyommatus icarus
Creators: name: Bonelli, Simona
name: Barbero, Francesca
name: Casacci, Luca Pietro
name: Cerrato, Cristiana
name: Balletto, Emilio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lycaenidae
Polyommatus
Polyommatus icarus

description: Polyommatus icarus (Rottemburg, 1775)
Pap.[ilio] icarus Rottemburg, 1775: 21.
FIRST RECORD FOR THE VALDIERI AREA. — Turati & Verity (1911).
CHOROTYPE. — Asiatic-European.
ECOLOGY. — Subnemoral, lowland-upper montane, eurytherm, eurychorous.
EDIT PROJECT SAMPLING. — Natural reserve Juniperus phoenicea, dry grassland 878 m, VII-VIII.2008; Pian della Casa, subalpine pastures 1650, VII.2008; Fishing reserve Cappello di Napoleone, Beech-wood clearings, 1300 m, VII.2009; Valasco, Rhododendron heathland, 1690 m, VII.2009; Valasco, Hygrophilous grassland 1750 m, VIII.2009; Valasco, Juniperus heathland/grassland, 1790 m, VII-VIII.2009; Valasco, Subalpine scree, 1900 m, VII.2009, CS.
description: Published as part of Bonelli, Simona, Barbero, Francesca, Casacci, Luca Pietro, Cerrato, Cristiana & Balletto, Emilio, 2015, The butterfly fauna of the Italian Maritime Alps: results of the EDIT project, pp. 139-167 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 154, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5154896
$C^{1,1}$ regularity of degenerate complex Monge-Ampère equations and some applications
Creators: name: Chu, Jianchun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 32W20, Secondary: 35J70, 53C15, 32Q60, 35J75, 53C25

description: In this paper, we prove a $C^{1,1}$ estimate for solutions of complex Monge-Ampère equations on compact almost Hermitian manifolds. Using this $C^{1,1}$ estimate, we show existence of $C^{1,1}$ solutions to the degenerate Monge-Ampère equations, the corresponding Dirichlet problems and the singular Monge-Ampère equations. We also study the singularities of the pluricomplex Green's function. In addition, the proof of the above $C^{1,1}$ estimate is valid for a kind of complex Monge-Ampère type equations. As a geometric application, we prove the $C^{1,1}$ regularity of geodesics in the space of Sasakian metrics.
description: 37 pages, v2: added a geometric application ($C^{1,1}$ regularity of geodesics in the space of Sasakian metrics); added references; corrected typos
Regulation and Distrust during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from Russia
Creators: name: Zabolotskiy, Vladimir
name: Schoors, Koen
name: Borisova, Ekaterina
name: Frye, Timothy
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: Political Science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: regulation; distrust; civic norms; COVID-19

description: The COVID-19 pandemic has led to the introduction of government regulation in one form or another in almost all the countries in the world with the cultural factors have been mentioned as one of the potential drivers contributing to the scope and the stringency of government regulation. In this project, we aim to apply a model of Aghion et al. (2010) to COVID-19 regulation thus hypothesizing that in a civic environment individuals expect others to behave in an other-regarding way and wear face masks and socially distance without explicit rules requiring them to do so, while in an uncivic environment, by contrast, individuals will expect others not to wear masks nor self-isolate, therefore inducing a higher demand for explicit regulation to curb infections. Regulation in turn could negatively affect trust and civic norms. We propose to test our arguments by drawing on a novel online survey of more than 22,000 respondents in 61 Russian regions with the substantial variation in COVID-19 regulation and complementing it with the historical data in order to identify the causal chain from distrust and civic norms to demand for regulation.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0080v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0080v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0080v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
MOESM3 of The effect of statin treatment on circulating coenzyme Q10 concentrations: an updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Qu, Hua
name: Meng, Yan-Yan
name: Chai, Hua
name: Liang, Fang
name: Zhang, Jia-Yi
name: Zhu-Ye Gao
name: Da-Zhuo Shi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Publication bias.
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0336
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0336, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0336, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Производство пшеницы в Мали: проблема и комплексные решения
Creators: name: Буктыбаева, Аксырга
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2024
Subjects: wheat
production
irrigation
imports and technology
пшеница
производство
орошение
импорт и технологии

description: Journal of Agriculture and Environment, Выпуск 2 (42) 2024
Instantons and Chiral Symmetry on the Lattice
Creators: name: Kovacs, Tamas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I address the question of how much of QCD in the chiral limit is reproduced by instantons. After reconstructing the instanton content of smoothed Monte Carlo lattice configurations, I compare hadron spectroscopy on this instanton ensemble to the spectroscopy on the original ``physical'' smoothed configurations using a chirally optimised clover fermion action. By studying the zero mode zone in simple instances I find that the optimised action gives a satisfactory description of it. Through the Banks-Casher formula, instantons by themselves are shown to break chiral symmetry but hadron correlators on the instanton backgrounds are strongly influenced by free quark propagation. This results in unnaturally light hadrons and a small splitting between the vector and the pseudoscalar meson channels. Superimposing a perturbative ensemble of zero momentum gauge field fluctuations (torons) on the instantons is found to be enough to eliminate the free quarks and restore the physical hadron correlators. I argue that the torons that are present only in finite volumes, are probably needed to compensate the unnaturally large finite size effects due to the lack of confinement in the instanton ensemble.
description: 32 pages, LaTeX with 14 eps figures
The relationship between social prescribing and pharmaceutical prescription and use: a systematic mapping review
Creators: name: Barnett, Julie
name: Kasprzyk-Hordern, Barbara
name: Corbett, Estelle
name: Dr. Kerryn Husk
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Mental and Social Health
subject: Community Health
subject: social prescribing

description: A systematic mapping review of literature exploring the links between social prescribing and medication.
Additional file 2: of Enhanced mammalian genome editing by new Cas12a orthologs with optimized crRNA scaffolds
Creators: name: Teng, Fei
name: Li, Jing
name: Cui, Tongtong
name: Xu, Kai
name: Guo, Lu
name: Gao, Qingqin
name: Feng, Guihai
name: Chen, Chuanyuan
name: Han, Dali
name: Zhou, Qi
name: Li, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Phylogeny tree of non-redundant Cas12a orthologs and selected Cas12a loci for genome editing. Figure S2. In vitro DNA cleavage assay for Cas12a PAM sequences. Figure S3. Six new Cas12a proteins mediated robust genome editing in mammalian cells. Figure S4. Increased genome-wide coverage of HkCas12a with altered PAMs. Figure S5. crRNA scaffold alters targeted indel efficiencies of Cas12a proteins. Figure S6. crRNA scaffold optimization and screening. Figure S7. Enhanced targeted efficiency with optimized crRNA scaffold. Figure S8. Conserved residues in PAM-interacting (PI) domain of Cas12a proteins. (PDF 18496 kb)