cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Stability of Fermi ball against deformation from spherical shape
Creators: name: Yoshida, T.
name: Ogure, K.
name: Arafune, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability of a Fermi ball (F-ball), which is a kind of non-topological soliton accompanying the breakdown of the approximate $Z_2$ symmetry, is investigated in three situations: the case it is electrically neutral, the case it is electrically charged and unscreened, and the case it is electrically charged and screened. We argue only the third case is physically meaningful since the neutral F-ball is unstable and the case of the unscreened charged one is observationally excluded when it has a sizable contribution to CDM. We found that the energy scale of the breakdown of the approximate $Z_2$ symmetry $v$ should satisfy $v<3\times 10^6 {GeV}$ if the F-ball is a main component of CDM.
description: 38 pages in RevTeX, 10 figures
Additional file 2: of The effect of a rapid molecular blood test on the use of antibiotics for nosocomial sepsis: a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Cristhieni Rodrigues
name: Siciliano, Rinaldo
name: Filho, Helio
name: Charbel, Cecília
name: Silva, Luciane Carvalho Sarahyba Da
name: Redaelli, Martina Baiardo
name: Passetti, Ana Paula Rosa
name: Franco, Maria
name: Rossi, Flávia
name: Zeigler, Rogerio
name: Backer, Daniel
name: Franco, Rafael
name: Almeida, Juliano
name: Rizk, Stéphanie
name: Fukushima, Julia
name: Landoni, Giovanni
name: Uip, David
name: Ludhmila Hajjar
name: Strabelli, Tania
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology

description: Table S2. Baseline patient characteristics. Abbreviations: NYHA: “New York Heart Association”; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction; APACHE II: “Acute Physiologic Assessment and Chronic Health Evaluation II”; ICU = intensive care unit. (DOCX 17 kb)
Ge-substitutional defects and the r3xr3 3x3 transition in alpha--SnGe(111)
Creators: name: Ortega, Jose
name: Perez, Ruben
name: Jurczyszyn, Leszek
name: Flores, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure and energetics of Ge substitutional defects on the alpha-Sn/Ge(111) surface are analyzed using Density Functional Theory (DFT) molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. An isolated Ge defect induces a very local distortion of the 3x3 reconstruction, confined to a significant downwards displacement (-0.31 A) at the defect site and a modest upward displacement (0.05 A) of the three Sn nearest neighbours with partially occupied dangling bonds. Dynamical fluctuations between the two degenerate ground states yield the six-fold symmetry observed around a defect in the experiments at room temperature. Defect-defect interactions are controlled by the energetics of the deformation of the 3x3 structure: They are negligible for defects on the honeycomb lattice and quite large for a third defect on the hexagonal lattice, explaining the low temperature defect ordering.
description: 4 pages, Revtex, 7 Encapsulated Postscript figures, uses epsf.sty. Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Ctenorillo VERHOEFF 1942
Creators: name: Campos-Filho, Ivanklin Soares
name: Araujo, Paula Beatriz
name: Bichuette, Maria Elina
name: Trajano, Eleonora
name: Taiti, Stefano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Armadillidae
Ctenorillo

description: GENUS CTENORILLO VERHOEFF, 1942
 Type species: Ctenorillo buddelundi Verhoeff, 1942 [= Ctenorillo regulus (Van Name, 1920)], by monotypy.
 Diagnosis
See Schmalfuss & Ferrara (1983).
 Remarks
 Verhoeff (1942) established Ctenorillo to allocate the new species C. buddelundi from Uganda. Taiti, Paoli & Ferrara (1998) synonymized Tuberdillo Schmalfuss & Ferrara, 1983 and Vandelillo Arcangeli, 1957 with Ctenorillo. At present the genus has mainly an African distribution, with only one species, C. mineri (Van Name, 1936), recorded from Venezuela and Guyana (Schmalfuss, 2003).
description: Published as part of Campos-Filho, Ivanklin Soares, Araujo, Paula Beatriz, Bichuette, Maria Elina, Trajano, Eleonora & Taiti, Stefano, 2014, Terrestrial isopods (Crustacea: Isopoda: Oniscidea) from Brazilian caves, pp. 360-425 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 172 (2) on page 412, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12172, http://zenodo.org/record/5314053
Additional file 8 of Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses of a new cytoplasmic male sterile line with a wild Gossypium bickii genetic background
Creators: name: Zhao, Haiyan
name: Wang, Jianshe
name: Qu, Yunfang
name: Peng, Renhai
name: Magwanga, Richard Odongo
name: Liu, Fang
name: Huang, Jinling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Table S2. TDF sequences on cDNA - AFLP.
ESM from Differential effects of COVID-19 lockdowns on well-being: interaction between age, gender and chronotype
Creators: name: Oved, Shay
name: Mofaz, Merav
name: Lan, Anat
name: Einat, Haim
name: Kronfeld-Schor, Noga
name: Yamin, Dan
name: Shmueli, Erez
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Electronic Supplementary Material for: Differential effects of COVID-19 lockdowns on well-being: interaction between age, gender and chronotype
Relational autonomy: kinship and daughters-in-law negotiating affinity with their mothers-in-law
Creators: name: Galam, Roderick G.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: autonomy
subject: mother-daughter-in-law-relation
subject: kinship
subject: relatedness
subject: affinity
subject: house
subject: voice
subject: male emigration
subject: Ilocos
subject: Philippines
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::301 Soziologie, Anthropologie
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::306 Kultur und Institutionen

description: Research on mother- and daughter-in-law relationships has primarily focused on the conflict between the two. This article highlights the empowering potential of daughters-in-law of this problematic relationship by examining the struggle of Filipino seafarers’ wives to exercise agency and achieve autonomy in the context of living with their mothers-in-law. Drawing on in-depth semi-structured interviews, it analyses the women’s project for autonomy within kinship, that is, an autonomy deeply embedded in intersubjective relations through the conceptualisation of kinship as ‘cultures of relatedness’, which explicitly attends to the negative aspects of kinship. Three dimensions of their experiences are discussed: breaking their silence/talking back; becoming their husband’s designated recipient of their remittances; and having their own house. Their experiences demonstrate the importance of retaining normativity in the conceptualisation of kinship as relatedness.
MOESM1 of Overcoming the challenges of iris scanning to identify minors (1–4 years) in the real-world setting
Creators: name: Masyn, Serge
name: Vuchelen, Anneleen
name: Santermans, Eva
name: Rasschaert, Freya
name: Allieu Bangura
name: Parys, Wim
name: Rutten, Romain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Usability survey questions answered by biometric operators for each participant.
Boson peak, elasticity, and glass transition temperature in polymer glasses: Effects of the rigidity of chain bending
Creators: name: Tomoshige, Naoya
name: Mizuno, Hideyuki
name: Mori, Tatsuya
name: Kim, Kang
name: Matubayasi, Nobuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The excess low-frequency vibrational spectrum, called boson peak, and non-affine elastic response are the most important particularities of glasses. Herein, the vibrational and mechanical properties of polymeric glasses are examined by using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations, with particular attention to the effects of the bending rigidity of the polymer chains. As the rigidity increases, the system undergoes a glass transition at a higher temperature (under a constant pressure), which decreases the density of the glass phase. The elastic moduli, which are controlled by the decrease of the density and the increase of the rigidity, show a non-monotonic dependence on the rigidity of the polymer chain that arises from the non-affine component. Moreover, a clear boson peak is observed in the vibrational density of states, which depends on the macroscopic shear modulus $G$. In particular, the boson peak frequency is scaled as $ω_\mathrm{BP} \propto \sqrt{G}$. These results provide a positive correlation between the boson peak, shear elasticity, and the glass transition temperature.
description: 10 pages with 7 figures for main text, 2 pages for supplementary materials
Hubble Ultraviolet Spectroscopy of Jupiter Trojans
Creators: name: Wong, Ian
name: Brown, Michael E.
name: Blacksberg, Jordana
name: Ehlmann, Bethany L.
name: Mahjoub, Ahmed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first ultraviolet spectra of Jupiter Trojans. These observations were carried out using the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope and cover the wavelength range 200-550 nm at low resolution. The targets include objects from both of the Trojan color subpopulations (less-red and red). We do not observe any discernible absorption features in these spectra. Comparisons of the averaged UV spectra of less-red and red targets show that the subpopulations are spectrally distinct in the UV. Less-red objects display a steep UV slope and a rollover at around 450 nm to a shallower visible slope, whereas red objects show the opposite trend. Laboratory spectra of irradiated ices with and without H$_{2}$S exhibit distinct UV absorption features; consequently, the featureless spectra observed here suggest H$_{2}$S alone is not responsible for the observed color bimodality of Trojans, as has been previously hypothesized. We propose some possible explanations for the observed UV-visible spectra, including complex organics, space weathering of iron-bearing silicates, and masked features due to previous cometary activity.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted by AJ
Additional file 9 of Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses of a new cytoplasmic male sterile line with a wild Gossypium bickii genetic background
Creators: name: Zhao, Haiyan
name: Wang, Jianshe
name: Qu, Yunfang
name: Peng, Renhai
name: Magwanga, Richard Odongo
name: Liu, Fang
name: Huang, Jinling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Table S3. Bud developmental stages in cotton [16].
Additional file 1 of Teaching evolution in U.S. public middle schools: results of the first national survey
Creators: name: Branch, Glenn
name: Reid, Ann
name: Plutzer, Eric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Reported pre-service and continuing education coursework on evolution (percentages within row). Figure S1. Effects of policy and formal preparation on teacher emphasis as measured by typology class. Multinomial logistic regression estimates and 90% confidence intervals (accounting for sample weights and design effects).
Physiological Changes of Beer Brewer's Yeast During Serial Beer Fermentation
Creators: name: Wang, Jinjing
name: Ding, Huajian
name: Zheng, Feiyun
name: Li, Yongxian
name: Liu, Chunfeng
name: Niu, Chengtuo
name: Li, Qi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Serial repitching of beer brewer’s yeast plays an important role in the beer industry as an ineluctable economic factor. In this study, the viability and vitality changes, as well as strains’ anti-autolytic abilities during serial beer fermentation with typical ale and lager yeast strains, were investigated. While measuring the survival rate of yeast cells is not sufficient for evaluating and predicting the yeast fermentation capacity, physiological status determination of brewer’s yeast reflects the vitality and quality of yeast in serial beer fermentations. Accumulation of reactive oxygen species in yeast causes cell damage, leading to a decline in cell vitality and viability. Aged yeast cells, after several repitchings, can result in leakage of intracellular compounds into the fermented liquor. The lager yeast (Pilsner) examined, which harbors the partial genome from S. eubayanus, showed better robustness and higher activity than the ale yeast strain M79 examined, during serial fermentation. A holistic approach, including more indicators, should be applied in evaluating the fermentation performance of brewer’s yeast.
Power law correlations in the Southern Oscillation Index fluctuations characterizing El Nino
Creators: name: Ausloos, M.
name: Ivanova, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The southern oscillation index (SOI) is a characteristic of the El Nino phenomenon. SOI monthly averaged data is analyzed for the time interval 1866-2000. The tail of the cumulative distribution of the fluctuations of SOI signal is studied in order to characterize the amplitude scaling of the fluctuations and the occurrence of extreme events. Large fluctuations are more likely to occur than the Gaussian distribution would predict. The time scaling of fluctuations is studied by applying the energy spectrum and the Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA) statistical method. Self-affine properties are found to be pertinent to the SOI signal and therefore suggest power law correlations of fluctuations of the signal. Antipersistent type of correlations exist for a time interval ranging from about 4 months to about 6 years. This leads to favor specific physical models for El Nino description.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures; to appear in Phys. Rev. E
Gabunillo SCHMALFUSS & FERRARA 1983
Creators: name: Campos-Filho, Ivanklin Soares
name: Araujo, Paula Beatriz
name: Bichuette, Maria Elina
name: Trajano, Eleonora
name: Taiti, Stefano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Armadillidae
Gabunillo

description: GENUS GABUNILLO SCHMALFUSS & FERRARA, 1983
 Type species: Gabunillo coecus Schmalfuss & Ferrara, 1983, by original designation and monotypy.
 Diagnosis
See Schmalfuss & Ferrara (1983).
description: Published as part of Campos-Filho, Ivanklin Soares, Araujo, Paula Beatriz, Bichuette, Maria Elina, Trajano, Eleonora & Taiti, Stefano, 2014, Terrestrial isopods (Crustacea: Isopoda: Oniscidea) from Brazilian caves, pp. 360-425 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 172 (2) on page 418, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12172, http://zenodo.org/record/5314053
Investigating Teachers’ Perceptions of Feedback
Creators: name: Lee, Hwee Hoon
name: Leong, Alvin Ping
name: Song, Geraldine
Publisher: name: Singapore Institute of Technology
Year: 2021
Subjects: Education assessment and evaluation
Higher education

description: In writing classes, teacher feedback is critical in helping students improve on their writing. However, research on teachers’ views regarding their own feedback practice has been modest. Through focus-group discussions, this study investigated the views of nine writing teachers regarding their feedback practice. The teachers were experienced faculty members in a Singaporean university. The interviews revealed that the teachers’ practice was shaped by their beliefs about the needs and capabilities of their students, but that such belief-based practice was often limited by contextual factors. Feedback also tended to be unidirectional, from the teacher to the student, with little opportunity for dialogue between the two parties. These findings point to the need for teacher feedback to be dialogic in nature to ensure that the feedback truly addresses the needs of students. Further work remains to be done to better understand the views of writing teachers in other universities and cultures.
Evidence for a Nodeless Gap from the Superfluid Density of Optimally Doped Pr_{1.855}Ce_{0.145}CuO_{4-y} Films
Creators: name: Skinta, John A.
name: Lemberger, Thomas R.
name: Greibe, T.
name: Naito, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of the ab-plane magnetic penetration depth, λ(T), in five optimally doped Pr_{1.855}Ce_{0.145}CuO_{4-y} films for 1.6 K \leq T \leq T_c \sim 24 K. Low resistivities, high superfluid densities n_s(T)\propto λ^{-2}(T), high T_c's, and small transition widths are reproducible and indicative of excellent film quality. For all five films, λ^{-2}(T)/λ^{-2}(0) at low T is well fitted by an exponential temperature dependence with a gap, Δ_{min}, of 0.85 k_B T_c. This behavior is consistent with a nodeless gap and is incompatible with d-wave superconductivity.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, reorganized for clarity
Additional file 1 of External validation of urinary C–C motif chemokine ligand 14 (CCL14) for prediction of persistent acute kidney injury
Creators: name: Bagshaw, Sean M.
name: Al-Khafaji, Ali
name: Artigas, Antonio
name: Davison, Danielle
name: Haase, Michael
name: Lissauer, Matthew
name: Zacharowski, Kai
name: Chawla, Lakhmir S.
name: Kwan, Thomas
name: Kampf, J. Patrick
name: McPherson, Paul
name: Kellum, John A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary data presentation and analysis to support the main analysis.
Additional file 1: of Clinical burden of illness in patients with phenylketonuria (PKU) and associated comorbidities - a retrospective study of German health insurance claims data
Creators: name: K. Trefz
name: A. Muntau
name: K. Kohlscheen
name: J. Altevers
name: C. Jacob
name: S. Braun
name: W. Greiner
name: A. Jha
name: M. Jain
name: I. Alvarez
name: P. Lane
name: C. Schrรถder
name: F. Rutsch
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Tables S1-S8. (DOCX 86 kb)
title: Disordered double Weyl node
title: Comparison of transport and density of states calculations
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Sbierski, Björn
name: Trescher, Maximilian
name: Bergholtz, Emil J.
name: Brouwer, Piet W.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Density of states
subject: Disordered systems
subject: Weyl semimetal
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: Double Weyl nodes are topologically protected band crossing points which carry chiral charge ±2. They are stabilized by C4 point-group symmetry and are predicted to occur in SrSi2 or HgCr2Se4. We study their stability and physical properties in the presence of a disorder potential. We investigate the density of states and the quantum transport properties at the nodal point. We find that, in contrast to their counterparts with unit chiral charge, double Weyl nodes are unstable to any finite amount of disorder and give rise to a diffusive phase, in agreement with the predictions of Goswami and Nevidomskyy [Phys. Rev. B 92, 214504 (2015)] and Bera, Sau, and Roy [Phys. Rev. B 93, 201302 (2016)]. However, for finite system sizes a crossover between pseudodiffusive and diffusive quantum transport can be observed.
Dynamic response of artificial bipolar molecules
Creators: name: Anisimovas, Egidijus
name: Peeters, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the equilibrium properties and the dynamic response of two vertically coupled circular quantum dots populated by particles of different electrical charge sign, i.e. electrons and holes. The equilibrium density profiles are obtained and used to compute the frequencies and oscillator strengths of magnetoplasma excitations. We find a strong coupling between the modes derived from the center-of-mass modes of the individual dots which leads to an anticrossing with a pronounced oscillator strength transfer from the ``acoustic'' to the ``optical'' branch. Also, due to breaking of the generalized Kohn theorem a number of other than center-of-mass modes are excited whose oscillator strengths, however, are rather weak.
description: 10 double-column pages, 6 eps figures embedded, uses ReVTEX4 graphicx package
Observing the Effect of Polarization Mode Dispersion on Nonlinear Interference Generation in Wide-Band Optical Links
Creators: name: Pilori, Dario
name: Cantono, Mattia
name: Ferrari, Alessio
name: Carena, Andrea
name: Curri, Vittorio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: With the extension of the spectral exploitation of optical fibers beyond the C-band, accurate modeling and simulation of nonlinear interference (NLI) generation is of the utmost performance. Models and numerical simulation tools rely on the widely used Manakov equation (ME): however, this approach when considering also the effect of polarization mode dispersion (PMD) is formally valid only over a narrow optical bandwidth. In order to analyze the range of validity of the ME and its applicability to future wide-band systems, we present numerical simulations, showing the interplay between NLI generation and PMD over long dispersion-uncompensated optical links, using coherent polarization division multiplexing (PDM) quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) formats. Using a Monte-Carlo analysis of different PMD realizations based on the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations, we show that PMD has a negligible effect on NLI generation, independently from the total system bandwidth. Based on this, we give strong numerical evidence that the ME can be safely used to estimate NLI generation well beyond its bandwidth of validity that is limited to the PMD coherence bandwidth.
Additional file 1: of The effect of a rapid molecular blood test on the use of antibiotics for nosocomial sepsis: a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Cristhieni Rodrigues
name: Siciliano, Rinaldo
name: Filho, Helio
name: Charbel, Cecília
name: Silva, Luciane Carvalho Sarahyba Da
name: Redaelli, Martina Baiardo
name: Passetti, Ana Paula Rosa
name: Franco, Maria
name: Rossi, Flávia
name: Zeigler, Rogerio
name: Backer, Daniel
name: Franco, Rafael
name: Almeida, Juliano
name: Rizk, Stéphanie
name: Fukushima, Julia
name: Landoni, Giovanni
name: Uip, David
name: Ludhmila Hajjar
name: Strabelli, Tania
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Microorganisms detected by the LightCycler® SeptiFast assay. Abbreviations: CoNS: coagulase-negative Staphylococcusspecies (S. epidermidis, S. haemolyticus, S. hominis, S. pasteuri, S. warneri, S. cohnii, S. lugdunensis, S. capitis, S. caprae, S. saprophyticus, and S. xylosus. #Streptococcusspecies: S. pyogenes, S. agalactiae, S. anginosus, S. bovis, S. constellatus, S. cristatus, S. gordonii, S. intermedius, S. milleri, S. mitis, S. mutans, S. oralis, S. parasanguinis, S. salivarius, S. sanguinis, S. thermophilus, S. vestibularis, and Viridans streptococci). (DOCX 16 kb)
Additional file 2 of The chloroplast genome evolution of Venus slipper (Paphiopedilum): IR expansion, SSC contraction, and highly rearranged SSC regions
Creators: name: Guo, Yan-Yan
name: Yang, Jia-Xing
name: Bai, Ming-Zhu
name: Zhang, Guo-Qiang
name: Liu, Zhong-Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Details of accessions included in this study. Table S2. List of genes identified in the chloroplast genomes of Paphiopedilum. Table S3. Gene losses and pseudogenes in Paphiopedilum. Table S4. Non-synonymous substitution rate (dN), synonymous substitution rate (dS), and dN/dS for each gene. Table S5. List of intergenic spacer regions used in this study.
Additional file 1 of Accuracy assessment and error analysis for diameter at breast height measurement of trees obtained using a novel backpack LiDAR system
Creators: name: Xie, Yuyang
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Chen, Xiangwu
name: Pang, Shuxin
name: Zeng, Hui
name: Shen, Zehao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Identifying the Higgs Spin and Parity in Decays to Z Pairs
Creators: name: Choi, S. Y.
name: Miller, D. J.
name: Muhlleitner, M. M.
name: Zerwas, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Higgs decays to Z boson pairs may be exploited to determine spin and parity of the Higgs boson, a method complementary to spin-parity measurements in Higgs-strahlung. For a Higgs mass above the on-shell ZZ decay threshold, a model-independent analysis can be performed, but only by making use of additional angular correlation effects in gluon-gluon fusion at the LHC and gamma-gamma fusion at linear colliders. In the intermediate mass range, in which the Higgs boson decays into pairs of real and virtual Z bosons, threshold effects and angular correlations, parallel to Higgs-strahlung, may be adopted to determine spin and parity, though high event rates will be required for the analysis in practice.
description: 14 pages, 2 postscript figures
Additional file 3 of Identification of a quantitative trait loci (QTL) associated with ammonia tolerance in the Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)
Creators: name: Zeng, Digang
name: Yang, Chunling
name: Li, Qiangyong
name: Zhu, Weilin
name: Chen, Xiuli
name: Peng, Min
name: Chen, Xiaohan
name: Lin, Yong
name: Wang, Huanling
name: Liu, Hong
name: Liang, Jingzhen
name: Liu, Qingyun
name: Zhao, Yongzhen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Basic information of the male map.
Requests by Australian learners of Indonesian
Creators: name: Hassall, Tim
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: PL5072.H37 1997
subject: Indonesian language Spoken Indonesian
subject: Indonesian language Study and teaching Foreign speakers
subject: Indonesian language Errors of usage

description: This study is an investigation of how Australian learners perform requests in Bahasa Indonesia in everyday situations. Bahasa Indonesia (henceforth BI, or Indonesian), is the national language of Indonesia, and is spoken by the majority of Indonesians (cf. Nababan 1991). For most speakers it is learned as a second language, either formally at school, or informally through the community. However, there is an increasing trend for Indonesians to speak BI as a first language (cf. Nababan 1991). While speakers of BI vary in proficiency, Indonesians who have finished high school are fully proficient in the language, and for most speakers it is “the language of ordinary, everyday communication” (Worsley 1993: 7) . The main objectives of this study are as follows: to provide a detailed preliminary description of the requesting behaviour of Australian learners and native speakers of BI in everyday situations, to offer explanations for the similarities and differences between the behaviour of the two groups, and to determine what the behaviour of these learners tells us about how learners perform requests, and speech acts more widely, in a second language (L2).
Additional file 1 of The chloroplast genome evolution of Venus slipper (Paphiopedilum): IR expansion, SSC contraction, and highly rearranged SSC regions
Creators: name: Guo, Yan-Yan
name: Yang, Jia-Xing
name: Bai, Ming-Zhu
name: Zhang, Guo-Qiang
name: Liu, Zhong-Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Chloroplast genome structure of Paphiopedilum. a) Paphiopedilum charlesworthii, b) P. emersonii, c) P. fairrieanum, and d) P. vietnamense. Figure S2. The twelve SSC types found in Paphiopedilum. Figure S3. Phylogenetic tree (ML) of Paphiopedilum based on whole plastomes. The number above the branches are the bootstrap values ≥ 70 and Bayesian posterior probabilities ≥ 0.90. The branched in bold are the four unstable species. Figure S4. Phylogenetic tree (ML) of Paphiopedilum based on whole plastomes with four unstable species excluded. The number above the branches are the bootstrap values ≥ 70 and Bayesian posterior probabilities ≥ 0.90.
Quintessence Unification Models from Non-Abelian Gauge Dynamics
Creators: name: de la Macorra, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the condensates of a non-abelian gauge group, unified with the standard model gauge groups, can parameterize the present day cosmological constant and play the role of quintessence. The models agree with SN1a and recent CMB analysis. These models have {\it no free} parameters. Even the initial energy density at the unification scale and at the condensation scale are fixed by the number of degrees of freedom of the gauge group (i.e. by $N_c, N_f$). The values of $N_c, N_f$ are determined by imposing gauge coupling unification and the number of models is quite limited. Using Affleck-Dine-Seiberg superpotential one obtains a scalar potential $V=\Lm_c^{4+n}ϕ^{-n}$. Models with $2
description: 18 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures, minor changes, subsections added (for presentation purpose)
Plagiolepis pygmaea
Creators: name: Khalife, Adam
name: Peeters, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Plagiolepis
Plagiolepis pygmaea

description: Interactions with Plagiolepis pygmaea
 Carebara perpusilla workers moved soil pellets and corpses to build thick barricades inside their tunnels that separated them from the Plagiolepis pygmaea colony (Figure S3). Some non-replete soldiers stayed close to these barricades. Therefore, interactions between P. pygmaea and C. perpusilla workers happened exclusively outside the nest and were most aggressive next to common food resources (Figure 6). Three P. pygmaea foragers tried to bite the legs of a C. perpusilla worker. One P. pygmaea was spotted carrying an immobile C. perpusilla worker back to its nest, but dropped it when picked up with forceps, and the immobile worker started moving again and walked back to its nest. Multiple dead C. perpusilla workers and soldiers were found inside P. pygmaea chambers. Surprisingly, several P. pygmaea scouts walked a few millimetres away from a freshly buried mealworm without stopping.
 One day, two C. perpusilla workers chased away a P. pygmaea scout that was drinking haemolymph from a dead mealworm (five C. perpusilla were already on it). But that scout came back two minutes later with five other workers, one seen with the gaster raised. After another two minutes, the number of P. pygmaea workers became ten and one bent the gaster down (possibly to spray formic acid, not seen). Two minutes later, twenty-two P. pygmaea were facing the five C. perpusilla workers. One C. perpusilla opened its mandibles and made one P. pygmaea walk away, but the Carebara were outnumbered. After six more minutes, forty-five P. pygmaea were on the mealworm. Three C. perpusilla remained: two remained immobile (possibly sprayed with acid) and one was bitten. In another episode, thirteen C. perpusilla were on a mealworm; a single P. pygmaea scout avoided getting closer and ran away after interacting with the workers.
description: Published as part of Khalife, Adam & Peeters, Christian, 2021, Food storage and morphological divergence between worker and soldier castes in a subterranean myrmicine ant, Carebara perpusilla, pp. 3131-3148 in Journal of Natural History 54 (47 - 48) on pages 3140-3141, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1890851, http://zenodo.org/record/5406309
Additional file 10 of Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses of a new cytoplasmic male sterile line with a wild Gossypium bickii genetic background
Creators: name: Zhao, Haiyan
name: Wang, Jianshe
name: Qu, Yunfang
name: Peng, Renhai
name: Magwanga, Richard Odongo
name: Liu, Fang
name: Huang, Jinling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Table S4. Primers used in qRT-PCR.
Discrete Solitons and Breathers with Dilute Bose-Einstein Condensates
Creators: name: Trombettoni, A.
name: Smerzi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamical phase diagram of a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped in a periodic potential. The dynamics is governed by a discrete non-linear Schrödinger equation: intrinsically localized excitations, including discrete solitons and breathers, can be created even if the BEC's interatomic potential is repulsive. Furthermore, we analyze the Anderson-Kasevich experiment [Science 282, 1686 (1998)], pointing out that mean field effects lead to a coherent destruction of the interwell Bloch oscillations.
Victorian building workers and unions 1856-90
Creators: name: Rich, Jeffrey R
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Building trades Employees Labor unions History 19th century Australia Victoria
subject: Building trades History 19th centuryAustralia Victoria

description: This thesis examines work and unions in the Victorian building industry between 1856 and 1890. It presents reasons to rethink the character of the nineteenth century Australian labour movement on the basis of the experiences, ideas and institutions of these building workers, whose craft unions have been contrasted to the new unions of semi- and unskilled occupations that formed in the 1880s. From detailed evidence on each building trades' work, common dimensions of working experience, and changes in work between 1860 and 1890, the first part of the thesis argues that skilled building workers were not labour aristocrats. There was diversity in their working experiences which led to conflict and cooperation with both their employers and fellow workers. Conflicts emerged, particularly during the building boom of the 1880s, when a massive expansion of the industry affected craft labour markets and some social values. The second part of the thesis recounts the history of the building unions from their attainment of an eight hour working day in 1856 to a crisis of "sweating" in the building industry in 1890. While the unions had early successes, there were many difficulties faced by these institutions in subsequent years. My research suggests a large number of revisions and enrichments of common understandings of nineteenth century unions. In particular, the thesis argues for an understanding of the social world of the unionists, which included a complex intellectual and social relationship to liberalism, rivalries and friendships between officials, and sustaining moral values embodied in the conduct of unions. Despite growing organisational strength, the building unions had neither strong collective agreements with employers nor control of craft labour markets. The contrasting examples of key individuals, William Murphy and Ben Douglass, are discussed to show tradition and change at work in the building unions. While Murphy embraced change, including that commonly attributed to the new unions of the 1880s, Douglass resisted organisational and ideological developments by retreating to the eight hour day tradition. This tradition was the building unions' major cultural contribution to the Victorian labour movement. Finally, the thesis concludes by suggesting that a more complex interpretation of nineteenth century labour history invites a re-examination of the relationships between colonial and modem labour movements. While 1890 was in many ways a turning point in labour history, there were important connections between "new" and "old" unionists, and between nineteenth century working class liberalism and twentieth century labour's social ideas.
Traveling wave method for simulating geometric beam coupling impedance of a beamscreen with pumping holes
Creators: name: Arsenyev, Sergey
name: Grudiev, Alexej
name: Schulte, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In particle accelerators, pumping holes in a vacuum chamber can be a source of unwanted broadband coupling impedance, leading to beam instabilities. Analytical methods have been previously developed to estimate the impedance of holes in circular-like chambers e.g. the beamscreen of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). More sophisticated chamber designs like that of the High Energy LHC (HE-LHC) and the Future Circular Collider (FCC-hh) call for a different way to calculate the impedance. We propose using decomposition of the wakefield into synchronous traveling waves and employing a numerical solver to find the impedance of each wave. This method is compared to the direct time domain wakefield calculation method and its greater sensitivity to small impedances is shown.
XORIJIY INVESTORLARNING HUQUQ VA QONUNIY MANFAATLARI KAFOLATLARINI AMALGA OSHIRISH
Creators: name: Бегматов Акмал Мустафоевич Ўзбекистон Республикаси Ҳуқуқни муҳофаза қилиш академияси Мустақил тадқиқотчиси
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мазкур мақолада иқтисодиётнинг глобаллашуви натижасида чет ел инвестори ва чет ел инвестициясини олувчи давлат манфаатлари ўртасидаги муносабатлар муаммоси пайдо бўлди. Фуқаролик шартномасининг иштирокчиси бўлган хорижий инвесторга тегишли ҳуқуқий кафолатлар берилиши керак, бу еса, ўз навбатида, тегишли миллий ва халқаро ҳуқуқий механизмлар орқали амалга оширилиши бўйича тавсиялар келтирилган.
Additional file 9 of Program evaluation of a student-led peer support service at a Canadian university
Creators: name: Suresh, Rahul
name: Karkossa, Zoe
name: Richard, Jérémie
name: Karia, Maharshee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 9: Table S7 Table with the number of responses to the prompt asking whether students on a waitlist to use a professional mental health service, during each year from 2016 – 2019.
Inverse Compton Cascades in Pair-Producing Gaps: Effects of Triplet Pair Production
Creators: name: Petropoulou, Maria
name: Yuan, Yajie
name: Chen, Alexander Y.
name: Mastichiadis, Apostolos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inverse Compton-pair cascades are initiated when gamma-rays are absorbed on an ambient soft photon field to produce relativistic pairs, which in turn up-scatter the same soft photons to produce more gamma-rays. If the Compton scatterings take place in the deep Klein-Nishina regime, then triplet pair production ($eγ_b \rightarrow ee^{+}e^{-}$) becomes relevant and may even regulate the development of the cascade. We investigate the properties of pair-Compton cascades with triplet pair production in accelerating gaps, i.e., regions with an unscreened electric field. Using the method of transport equations for the particle evolution, we compute the growth rate of the pair cascade as a function of the accelerating electric field in the presence of black-body and power-law ambient photon fields. Informed by the numerical results, we derive simple analytical expressions for the peak growth rate and the corresponding electric field. We show that for certain parameters, which can be realized in the vicinity of accreting supermassive black holes at the centers of active galactic nuclei, the pair cascade may well be regulated by inverse Compton scattering in the deep Klein-Nishina regime and triplet pair production. We present indicative examples of the escaping gamma-ray radiation from the gap, and discuss our results in application to the TeV observations of radio galaxy M87.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
title: Usability of Applications for Customers of Poznan Urban Transport
Creators: name: Hankiewicz, Krzysztof Piotr
name: Losota, Andrzej Marek
name: Gajšek, Brigita
Publisher: name: Poznań University of Technology
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00p7p3302
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Poznańskiej. Organizacja i Zarządzanie, 88, 113-126
Charming penguin and direct CP-violation in charmless B decays
Creators: name: Pham, T. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the study of two-body charmless B decays as a mean of looking for direct CP-violation and measuring the CKM mixing parameters in the Standard Model, the short-distance penguin contribution with its absorptive part generated by charm quark loop seems capable of producing sufficient $B \to Kπ$ decays rates, as obtained in factorization and QCD-improved factorization models. However there are also long-distance charming penguin contributions which could give rise to a strong phase due to the rescattering $D^{*}D^{*}_{s} \to Kπ$ etc. In this talk, I would like to discuss recent works on the charming penguin contribution as a different approach to the calculation of these contributions in two-body charmless B decays. We find that the charming penguin contribution is significant for $B\to Kπ$ decays and, together with the tree and penguin terms, produces large branching ratios in agreement with data, though the analysis is affected by large theoretical uncertainties. The absorptive part due to the charmed meson intermediate states is found to produce large CP asymmetries for $B \to Kπ, ππ$ decays.
description: Talk given at the QCD Euroconference 2002, Montpellier 2-9 July 2002, LaTex, 7 pages, Misprint in the Tables corrected
Xanthogramma pruthii Deoras 1942
Creators: name: Mengual, Ximo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Xanthogramma
Xanthogramma pruthii

description: XANTHOGRAMMA PRUTHII DEORAS, 1942
 Deoras (1943) described a new species of Xanthogramma from the Delhi area (India), named X. pruthii. This species was reared from eggs found amongst groups of Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) and adults have terga 2 to 4 each with two lateral curved yellow maculae. This species was mentioned again from New Delhi and adjoining areas by Anand, Rai & Sharma (1967) and Anand (1986). They also reported another species of this genus, as Xanthogramma sp., feeding on Lipaphis erysimi (Kaltenbach, 1843) and Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harris, 1776) (Hemiptera, Aphididae). Deoras also related his new species to C. citrinum, at that time the only ‘ Xanthogramma ’ species described from India. Ghorpadé (unpubl. data) examined the type material at the Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI, New Delhi) and found it to be Scaeva latimaculata (Brunetti, 1923).
 Similarly, other such mistaken identities were published for ‘ Xanthogramma sp. ’ by Rao (1969), Gokulpure (1972), Habib (1973), Rai (1976), Das & Raychaudhuri (1983), Agarwala, Dutta & Raychaudhuri (1983), Agarwala, Láska & Raychaudhuri (1984), Anand (1986), and Aslamkhan, Safdar & Azizullah (1997) from central and northern India, and Pakistan, which are probably misidentifications for either S. latimaculata or Allograpta javana (Wiedemann, 1824) (K. Ghorpadé pers. comm.).
description: Published as part of Mengual, Ximo, 2012, The flower fly genus Citrogramma Vockeroth (Diptera: Syrphidae): illustrated revision with descriptions of new species, pp. 99-172 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 164 (1) on page 106, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00750.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5406153