cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Predictors of person-centered maternity care: the role of socioeconomic status, empowerment, and facility type
Creators: name: Afulani, Patience
name: Takudzwa Sayi
name: Montagu, Dominic
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Distribution of person-centered maternity care variables. Table showing distribution of individual items used to create the PCMC scores. (DOCX 41 kb)
Magnetised Polish doughnuts revisited
Creators: name: Gimeno-Soler, Sergio
name: Font, José A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 83C55, 83C57, 83C55

description: We discuss a procedure to build new sequences of magnetised, equilibrium tori around Kerr black holes which combines two approaches previously considered in the literature. For simplicity we assume that the test-fluid approximation holds, and hence we neglect the self-gravity of the fluid. The models are built assuming a particular form of the angular momentum distribution from which the location and morphology of equipotential surfaces can be computed. This ansatz includes, in particular, the constant angular momentum case originally employed in the construction of thick tori - or Polish doughnuts - and it has already been used to build equilibrium sequences of purely hydrodynamical models. We discuss the properties of the new models and their dependence on the initial parameters. These new sequences can be used as initial data for magnetohydrodynamical evolutions in general relativity.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics July 12, 2017
title: Variability and possible convective mixing in the Irminger Sea
Creators: name: de Jong, M. F.
name: Van Aken, H. M.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session C
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Between September 2003 and October 2005, daily CTD profiles were recorded by a mooring located in the central Irminger Sea. The record is explored for variability at timescales up to the length of the record. At short time scales there is large day to day, density compensating, thermohaline variability, which points to isopycnal lateral exchange. The time series from the record also show significant annual cycles of salinity and potential temperature at intermediate depths. Both salinity and potential temper-ature reach a minimum in spring. The annual signal is assumed to originate nearby, a result of lateral spreading of newly ventilated water after a deep convection event in the Irminger Sea. This hypothesis is supported by observations of a strong decrease in potential vorticity over the upper 400 dbar towards spring and by individual mooring profiles, which show an increase in mixed layer depth to over 600 m in a few days dur-ing the winter of 2004-2005. The possibility of deep convection is further explored by a model driven by surface fluxes derived from the NCEP re-analyses data set. Model results show it is possible to locally ventilate the intermediate levels in the Irminger Sea during strong winters.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0131
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0131, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0131, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Gap states and edge properties of rectangular graphene quantum dot in staggered potential
Creators: name: Jeong, Y. H.
name: Yang, S. -R. Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate edge properties of a gapful rectangular graphene quantum dot in a staggered potential. In such a system gap states with discrete and closely spaced energy levels exist that are spatially located on the left or right zigzag edge. We find that, although the bulk states outside the energy gap are nearly unaffected, spin degeneracy of each gap state is lifted by the staggered potential. We have computed the occupation numbers of spin-up and -down gap states at various values of the strength of the staggered potential. The electronic and magnetic properties of the zigzag edges depend sensitively on these numbers. We discuss the possibility of applying this system as a single electron spintronic device.
Quantum Games
Creators: name: Eisert, J.
name: Wilkens, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In these lecture notes we investigate the implications of the identification of strategies with quantum operations in game theory beyond the results presented in [J. Eisert, M. Wilkens, and M. Lewenstein, Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3077 (1999)]. After introducing a general framework, we study quantum games with a classical analogue in order to flesh out the peculiarities of game theoretical settings in the quantum domain. Special emphasis is given to a detailed investigation of different sets of quantum strategies.
description: 13 pages (LaTeX), 3 figures
W-STEM Self-assessment Matrix
Creators: name: W-STEM Consortium
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: quantitative
indicators
gender
ISCED
STEM
instrument

description: Instrument to analyze, quantitatively, the current state of each a university regarding indicators of access, attraction, guidance and retention of women in STEM programs. The instrument is based on the SAGA Indicator Matrix available in the SAGA Toolkit by UNESCO.
description: W-STEM (Building the future of Latin America: engaging women into STEM) is a project funded under European Union ERASMUS + Capacity-building in Higher Education Programme (598923-EPP-1-2018-1-ES-EPPKA2-CBHE-JP). The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsi­ble for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
The Intracluster Medium in z > 1 Galaxy Clusters
Creators: name: Stanford, S. A.
name: Holden, B.
name: Rosati, P.
name: Tozzi, P.
name: Borgani, S.
name: Eisenhardt, P. R.
name: Spinrad, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Chandra X-ray Observatory was used to obtain a 190 ks image of three high redshift galaxy clusters in one observation. The results of our analysis of these data are reported for the two z > 1 clusters in this Lynx field, including the most distant known X-ray selected cluster. Spatially-extended X-ray emission was detected from both these clusters, indicating the presence of hot gas in their intracluster media. A fit to the X-ray spectrum of RX J0849+4452, at z=1.26, yields a temperature of kT = 5.8^{+2.8}_{-1.7} keV. Using this temperature and the assumption of an isothermal sphere, the total mass of RX J0849+4452 is found to be 4.0^{+2.4}_{-1.9} X 10^{14} h_{65}^{-1} M_{\sun} within r = 1 h_{65}^{-1} Mpc. The T_x for RX J0849+4452 approximately agrees with the expectation based on its L_{bol} = 3.3^{+0.9}_{-0.5} X 10^{44}$ erg s$^{-1} according to the low redshift L_x - T_x relation. The very different distributions of X-ray emitting gas and of the red member galaxies in the two z > 1 clusters, in contrast to the similarity of the optical/IR colors of those galaxies, suggests that the early-type galaxies mostly formed before their host clusters.
description: 4 pages in emulateapj style plus 2 color jpegs for Figure 3. Accepted by The Astrophysical Journal
MOESM1 of Comprehensive proteome analysis of nasal lavage samples after controlled exposure to welding nanoparticles shows an induced acute phase and a nuclear receptor, LXR/RXR, activation that influence the status of the extracellular matrix
Creators: name: Neserin Ali
name: Ljunggren, Stefan
name: Karlsson, Helen
name: Wierzbicka, Aneta
name: Pagels, Joakim
name: Isaxon, Christina
name: Gudmundsson, Anders
name: Rissler, Jenny
name: JĂśrn Nielsen
name: Lindh, Christian
name: KĂĽredal, Monica
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Protein identification and mechanism hypothesis generation from pooled samples. The protein list generated from the analysis of pooled samples. Calculated label free quantification ratios from welding fume exposureâ after exposure/before exposure (NL2/NL1) and day after exposure/before exposure (NL3/NL1). The proteins in this list were detected in more than half of the samples and had a ratio more than 1.3 or less than 0.8. aNot detected in NL1. bNot detected in NL2 and/or NL3.
Effective Interactions in a Graphene Layer Induced by the Proximity to a Ferromagnet
Creators: name: Phong, Vo Tien
name: Walet, Niels R.
name: Guinea, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The proximity-induced couplings in graphene due to the vicinity of a ferromagnetic insulator are analyzed. We combine general symmetry principles and simple tight-binding descriptions to consider different orientations of the magnetization. We find that, in addition to a simple exchange field, a number of other terms arise. Some of these terms act as magnetic orbital couplings, and others are proximity-induced spin-orbit interactions. The couplings are of similar order of magnitude, and depend on the orientation of the magnetization. A variety of phases, and anomalous Hall effect regimes, are possible.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables
title: Bayesian impact analysis of geographical environmental factors: predicting the effects
Creators: name: Uusitalo, L.
name: Kuikka, S.
name: Kauppila, P.
name: Söderkultalahti, P.
name: Bäck, S.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session C
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Most of the impact analyses of climatic change or water quality management are based on theoretically driven models due to the fact of missing empirical data. In this paper, we carry out an empirically driven analysis by utilising large data sets of fish productivity (yield) and environmental variables, spanning 21 years and over 1000 km of northern Baltic Sea coastline. Variance over both time and space are utilised to estimate the likely changes in fish productivity in case of climatic change and/or management impacts. High uncertainties both in the data and in the study problem itself, as well as risk-averse attitude needed in safeguarding biodiversity, motivate the use of probabilistic Bayesian methodology. Large scale environmental factors not controllable by man (such as length of coastline and area specific thermal conditions) seem to have a dominating role in the determination of fish productivity and species diversity, while the eutrophic status only has a minor impact within the range available in the data. Our analysis shows that climatic change may potentially have a large effect on the distribution and abundance of northern Baltic coastal fish abundance and distribution through increasing temperature and decreasing salinity.
Models of Quasi-Periodic Variability in Neutron Stars and Black Holes
Creators: name: Psaltis, Dimitrios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Black holes and weakly-magnetic accreting neutron stars show strong quasi-periodic variability over timescales that span a very wide range. This property offer us a unique opportunity to improve our understanding of basic physical processes in strong gravitational fields as it reveals, for the first time, phenomena that occur on the most fundamental timescales near accreting compact objects. In this article, I review our current understanding of the variability properties of accretion flows onto neutron stars and black holes. I discuss a number of challenges faced by theoretical models, in order to identify open questions in accretion physics that need to be addressed. Finally, I discuss the relation to and implications for variability models of the detection of nearly coherent oscillations during type I X-ray bursts in several neutron-star sources.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures; Advances for Space Research; invited review talk at the 33rd COSPAR Scientific Assembly, Warsaw, Poland
Fenomeno Speranza: la voce dura della banlieue casertana
Creators: name: Scalet, Corinna
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2021

description: Speranza, an Italian-French rapper, in recent years has made a name for himself within the new
Italian dialectal rap scene. His music portrays life in the Campania province of Caserta with a style that is reminiscent of gangsta rap reworked to be both ironic and irreverent. This article analyzes a corpus of six songs released by the campanian artist on YouTube between 2017 and 2019. The description of a harsh reality, implemented through a particular verbal violence, is the main feature of his rap music, interesting both on a textual and musical level.
description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 5,1
title: Recent changes in the pelagic ecosystem of the Iberian Atlantic in the context of multidecadal variability
Creators: name: Bode, Antonio
name: Cabanas, J. Manuel
name: Porteiro, Carmela
name: Ruiz-Villarreal, Manuel
name: Santos, M. Begoña
name: Bernal, M.
name: Valdés, Luis
name: Varela, Manuel
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session C
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Trends in ecosystem variables of the Eastern North Atlantic shelf near the Iberian Peninsula were analysed in relation to regional climate and oceanographic variability. In addition, detailed changes in oceanographic properties (surface temperature, upwelling and poleward current activity) and biological components (plankton and pelagic consumers) in the period 1989-2005 were compared with the main trends and multidecadal periods observed in time series dating back to 1950. In contrast to previous studies, the North Atlantic Oscillation did not appear as the main influence in the climate of the North Iberian region, while East-West and subtropical gradients were the dominant modes. Climatic oscillations at decadal scales were paralleled by similar oscillations in oceanographic and biological variables, but the latter appeared weakly related to climate. Time-lags of up to 5 years in the biological response may partly explain these relationships. The main planktivorous fish species (sardine and anchovy) alternate in periods of 10-15 years of relative dominance, in synchrony with equivalent species around the world. In contrast, plankton cycles appear greatly modified after 1990 in coincidence with shifts in climatic and oceanographic variables. Subregional variability indicated divergent trends in biological variables, particularly the zooplankton increase off A Coruña and the decrease in the Bay of Biscay since 1990. Such divergences are related to direct and indirect effects of global changes in this transitional upwelling region.
Isomonodromic Quantization of Dimensionally Reduced Gravity
Creators: name: Korotkin, D.
name: Nicolai, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed account of the isomonodromic quantization of dimensionally reduced Einstein gravity with two commuting Killing vectors. This theory constitutes an integrable ``midi-superspace" version of quantum gravity with infinitely many interacting physical degrees of freedom. The canonical treatment is based on the complete separation of variables in the isomonodromic sectors of the model. The Wheeler-DeWitt and diffeomorphism constraints are thereby reduced to the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations for $SL(2,R)$. The physical states are shown to live in a well defined Hilbert space and are manifestly invariant under the full diffeomorphism group. An infinite set of independent observables à la Dirac exists both at the classical and the quantum level. Using the discrete unitary representations of $SL(2,R)$, we construct explicit quantum states. However, satisfying the additional constraints associated with the coset space $SL(2,R)/SO(2)$ requires solutions based on the principal series representations, which are not yet known. We briefly discuss the possible implications of our results for string theory.
description: 36 pages, LATEX
Unconventional transport properties of an itinerant ferromagnet: EuTi$_{1-x}$Nb$_{x}$O$_3$ ($x$=0.10$-$0.20)
Creators: name: Roy, S.
name: Khan, N.
name: Mandal, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the temperature and magnetic field dependence of resistivity ($ρ$) for single-crystalline EuTi$_{1-x}$Nb$_{x}$O$_3$ ($x$=0.10$-$0.20), an itinerant ferromagnetic system with very low Curie temperature ($T_C$). The detailed analysis reveals that the charge conduction in EuTi$_{1-x}$Nb$_{x}$O$_3$ is extremely sensitive to Nb concentration and dominated by several scattering mechanisms. Well below the $T_C$, where the spontaneous magnetization follows the Bloch's $T^{3/2}$ law, $ρ$ exhibits $T^2$ dependence with a large coefficient $\sim$10$^{-8}$ $Ω$ cm K$^{-2}$ due to the electron-magnon scattering. Remarkably, all the studied samples exhibit a unique resistivity minimum at $T$$=$$T_{\rm min}$ below which $ρ$ shows logarithmic increment with $T$ (for $T_{\rm C}$$
description: 13 pages, 9 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0056
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0056, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0056, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
MOESM3 of Development of gold nanoparticles biosensor for ultrasensitive diagnosis of foot and mouth disease virus
Creators: name: Mervat Hamdy
name: Carlo, Michele
name: Hussein, Hussein
name: Salah, Taher
name: El-Deeb, Ayman
name: Emara, Mohamed
name: Guilia Pezzoni
name: Compagnone, Dario
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3. The standard curve of AuNPs-FMD biosensor (0.7 nM AuNPs and 800 nM Primer): analytical sensitivity, dynamic range and limit of detection (LOD) of rRT-PCR assay using AuNPs-FMDV biosensor (800 nM thiol-linked oligonucleotides) with serial dilution RNA standard of FMDV 3D gene. The figure illustrated standard curve AuNPs-FMDV biosensor with serial dilution RNA standard of FMDV 3D gene with Eff. % = 346% and slope = − 1.53
A spin-coherent semiconductor photo-detector for quantum communication
Creators: name: Vrijen, Rutger
name: Yablonovitch, Eli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe how quantum information may be transferred from photon polarization to electron spin in a semiconductor device. The transfer of quantum information relies on selection rules for optical transitions, such that two superposed photon polarizations excite two superposed spin states. Entanglement of the electron spin state with the spin state of the remaining hole is prevented by using a single, non-degenerate initial valence band. The degeneracy of the valence band is lifted by the combination of strain and a static magnetic field. We give a detailed description of a semiconductor structure that transfers photon polarization to electron spin coherently, and allows electron spins to be stored and to be made available for quantum information processing.
description: To be published in the proceedings of the 11th International Winterschool on New Developments in Solid State Physics, 21 - 25 February, 2000, Mauterndorf, Austria (Physica E, Sept. 2000). 5 pages, 4 figures Revised with updated work on light-hole/heavy-hole selection rules
title: Linear and non-linear trends driving the hydrography of the southern Bay of Biscay and their effects on phytoplankton
Creators: name: Llope, Marcos
name: Anadón, Ricardo
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session C
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The southern Bay of Biscay shows a very active hydrography due to the variation of its Central Waters, the recurrence of mesoscale processes such as the Iberian Poleward Current (IPC) and the upwellings, or the year-to-year variations in the strength of the winter mixing. Furthermore, the area is also affected by the general warming reported all over the bay. Al these processes determine the physical environment and therefore affect to a great extent the biogeochemical cycles. In this work we aimed at making a diagnosis of the state of the Cantabrian pelagic system (North of Spain) by describing its recent past evolution and so contribute to improve our ability to predict its future development. To do so, we analyzed an oceanographic time-series (1993-2003) established by the Instituto EspaÃ±ol de OceanografÃ­a off the Asturian coast (www.seriestemporales-ieo.net). Particularly, we looked for the existence of any pattern in the physical, chemical and biological long-term dynamics and any possible relation among them. We found that the upper layers of the ocean show increasing temperature and decreasing salinity and density trends. On the other hand, the intensity of the upwelling, a process which could counteract the warming on the coast, seems to be decreasing. These patterns suggest an enhancement of the water column stratification that could be related to the decreasing trends of nitrate, silicate and primary production also observed. In addition to these linear trends, all nutrients showed a superimposed non-linear variation. These cycles were uncoupled each other causing stoichiometric unbalances that may have important implications regarding the structure of the phytoplankton community.
Enhanced laser-driven ion acceleration by superponderomotive electrons generated from near-critical-density plasma
Creators: name: Bin, J. H.
name: Yeung, M.
name: Gong, Z.
name: Wang, H. Y.
name: Kreuzer, C.
name: Zhou, M. L.
name: Streeter, M. J. V.
name: Foster, P. S.
name: Cousens, S.
name: Dromey, B.
name: Meyer-ter-Vehn, J.
name: Zepf, M.
name: Schreiber, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the experimental studies of laser driven ion acceleration from double-layer target where a near-critical density target with a few-micron thickness is coated in front of a nanometer thin diamond-like carbon foil. A significant enhancement of proton maximum energies from 12 to ~30 MeV is observed when relativistic laser pulse impinge on the double-layer target under linear polarization. We attributed the enhanced acceleration to superponderomotive electrons that were simultaneously measured in the experiments with energies far beyond the free-electron ponderomotive limit. Our interpretation is supported by two-dimensional simulation results.
De Béranger à Bruant. Chansons sur les gueux – chansons pour les gueux ?
Creators: name: Rieger, Dietmar
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2021

description: The literary history of the ‘gueux’ in the nineteenth century, to which Victor Hugo contributed
as well with his story Claude Gueux (1834), takes place mainly in the literary/musical genre of the ‘chanson’ and in feuilletonistic and sociological texts of the paupérisme-debate of the time. Béranger’s Les Gueux, emphasizing the intrinsic value and the autonomy of the social outsider in contrast to his criminalization which dominated the contemporary discussion, remains tinted with epicurean vision and is still too uncritical of the status quo to remain unchallenged in the course of its literary reception – ranging from Gustave Leroy and Jean-Baptiste Clément, who protested just as vigorously as Jules Vallès, to the ‘limonadier’ and disciple of Béranger, Jean-Louis Renaudot, Jehan Rictus, Jean Richepin’s Chanson des Gueux, and the commercialization of the topic of the outcast by Aristide Bruant’. Doubtless, these reactions to Les Gueux reflect the political-ideological debates of nineteenth century bourgeois society on the solution of the social question.
description: ATeM Archives Texte et Musique, No 5,1
Informing Additive Manufacturing technology adoption: total cost and the impact of capacity utilisation
Creators: name: Baumers, Martin
name: Beltrametti, Luca
name: Gasparre, Angelo
name: Hague, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Informing Additive Manufacturing (AM) technology adoption decisions, this paper investigates the relationship between build volume capacity utilisation and efficient technology operation in an inter-process comparison of the costs of manufacturing a complex component used in the packaging industry. Confronting the reported costs of a conventional machining and welding pathway with an estimator of the costs incurred through an AM route utilising Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS), we weave together four aspects: optimised capacity utilisation, ancillary process steps, the effect of build failure, and design adaptation. Recognising that AM users can fill unused machine capacity with other, potentially unrelated, geometries, we posit a characteristic of 'fungible' build capacity. This aspect is integrated in the cost estimation framework through computational build volume packing, drawing on a basket of sample geometries. We show that the unit cost in mixed builds at full capacity is lower than in builds limited to a single type of geometry; in our study this results in a mean unit cost overstatement of 157%. The estimated manufacturing costs savings from AM adoption range from 36% to 46%. Additionally, we indicate that operating cost savings resulting from design adaptation are likely to far outweigh the manufacturing cost advantage.
description: pre-submission manuscript for green open access
title: Response of Baltic Water Properties to the Unusual Inflow Sequence since 2002
Creators: name: Nausch, Günther
name: Rainer
name: Feistel
name: Hagen, Eberhard
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session C
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.An unusual succession of inflow events into the Baltic Sea occurred in 2002 and 2003, including (i) the first ever reported important baroclinic inflow (August 2002), (ii) the Major Baltic Inflow (January 2003), causing the highest oxygen levels in the Gotland Deep since the 1930s, and (iii) the baroclinic inflow (August 2003), which eventually elevated the Gotland Basin deep water salinity to values last observed in 1977, and turned the surface salinity trend to rise again. Salt residence times of about 20 years in the deep water, and 30 years above the pycnocline, can be estimated from these data. Ventilation of the remote Karlsö Deep took until 2005, two years after the inflow event of January 2003, at a time when the Bornholm and Eastern Gotland Basins were returning to anoxic conditions again. Changes in the redox conditions exert a considerable influence on the nutrient distribution in the deep water. In addition, the inflow events lifted up old phosphate rich water masses which in turn can influence the nutrient content of the surface layer. A possible link of these remarkable processes to the exceptional global and regional climatic conditions in those years is likely, but hypothetical yet.
Higher-Derivative Gravity in String Theory
Creators: name: Forger, Kristin
name: Ovrut, Burt A.
name: Theisen, Stefan J.
name: Waldram, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explicitly extract the structure of higher-derivative curvature-squared terms at genus 0 and 1 in the d=4 heterotic string effective action compactified on symmetric orbifolds by computing on-shell S-matrix superstring amplitudes. In particular, this is done within the context of calculating the graviton 4-point amplitude. We also discuss the moduli-dependent gravitational threshold corrections to the coupling associated with the CP even quadratic curvature terms.
description: 14 pages, 6 Postscript figures, latex and psfig
The Emerson Siphon Theory: A Directional Model of Gravity, Mass, and Cosmological Emergence
Creators: name: Emerson, Alec Chad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Emerson Siphon Theory
subject: Gravity
subject: Physical cosmology
subject: Black holes
subject: Mass Behavior

description: This paper introduces the Emerson Siphon Theory, proposing a directional kinetic model for the emergence of gravity, mass, and cosmological structure. It challenges conventional gravitational interpretations by presenting black holes as siphon initiation points that conserve and transmit information through particle flow, rather than destroy it. The theory bridges early universe dynamics, quantum entanglement, and cosmic evolution under a unified kinetic memory principle. This work lays the foundational framework for a broader reevaluation of mass, energy, and information behavior at cosmological scales.
Evolution of the Internet AS-Level Ecosystem
Creators: name: Shakkottai, Srinivas
name: Fomenkov, Marina
name: Koga, Ryan
name: Krioukov, Dmitri
name: claffy, kc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analytically tractable model of Internet evolution at the level of Autonomous Systems (ASs). We call our model the multiclass preferential attachment (MPA) model. As its name suggests, it is based on preferential attachment. All of its parameters are measurable from available Internet topology data. Given the estimated values of these parameters, our analytic results predict a definitive set of statistics characterizing the AS topology structure. These statistics are not part of the model formulation. The MPA model thus closes the "measure-model-validate-predict" loop, and provides further evidence that preferential attachment is a driving force behind Internet evolution.
MOESM11 of Comprehensive proteome analysis of nasal lavage samples after controlled exposure to welding nanoparticles shows an induced acute phase and a nuclear receptor, LXR/RXR, activation that influence the status of the extracellular matrix
Creators: name: Neserin Ali
name: Ljunggren, Stefan
name: Karlsson, Helen
name: Wierzbicka, Aneta
name: Pagels, Joakim
name: Isaxon, Christina
name: Gudmundsson, Anders
name: Rissler, Jenny
name: JĂśrn Nielsen
name: Lindh, Christian
name: KĂĽredal, Monica
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 11. The significantly changed proteins found with the Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that these canonical pathways were activated due to welding fume exposure. Positive z-score: the canonical pathway was predicted to be activated. Negative z-score: the canonical pathway was predicted to be deactivated.
Software Engineering Modeling Applied to English Verb Classification (and Poetry)
Creators: name: Al-Fedaghi, Sabah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In requirements specification, software engineers create a textual description of the envisioned system as well as develop conceptual models using such tools as Universal Modeling Language (UML) and System Modeling Language (SysML). One such tool, called FM, has recently been developed as an extension of the INPUT-PROCESS-OUTPUT (IPO) model. IPO has been used extensively in many interdisciplinary applications and is described as one of the most fundamental and important of all descriptive tools. This paper is an attempt to understanding the PROCESS in IPO. The fundamental way to describe PROCESS is in verbs. This use of language has an important implication for systems modeling since verbs express the vast range of actions and movements of all things. It is clear that modeling needs to examine verbs. Accordingly, this paper involves a study of English verbs as a bridge to learn about processes, not as linguistic analysis but rather to reveal the semantics of processes, particularly the five verbs that form the basis of FM states: create, process, receive, release, and transfer. The paper focuses on verb classification, and specifically on how to model the action of verbs diagrammatically. From the linguistics point of view, according to some researchers, further exploration of the notion of verb classes is needed for real-world tasks such as machine translation, language generation, and document classification. Accordingly, this non-linguistics study may benefit linguistics.
description: 12 pages
Tra parodia e decostruzione: i ‘duri’ di Fred Buscaglione
Creators: name: Fuchs, Gerhild
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2021

description: With his ironic songs about “pistols, puppets and whisky” (Lanotte 2007, 68), whose protagonists – gangsters and tough guys – he literally embodied in his live performances, thus establishing a very specific performance persona (Auslander 2004), the singer and jazz musician Fred Buscaglione was particularly successful in Italy in the second half of the 1950s. The following article wants to point out, in a first step, the gender stereotypes and other elements originating primarily from US popular culture and film noir, which fit together in his performance persona. It will then be shown how these tough guys and gangsters are undermined and deconstructed within the song lyrics, on the level of what Auslander calls the characters, through the intervention of female figures no less tough than the male ones.
description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 5,1
Reconstructing the size distribution of the primordial Main Belt
Creators: name: Tsirvoulis, Georgios
name: Morbidelli, Alessandro
name: Delbo, Marco
name: Tsiganis, Kleomenis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we aim to constrain the slope of the size distribution of main-belt asteroids, at their primordial state. To do so we turn out attention to the part of the main asteroid belt between 2.82 and 2.96~AU, the so-called "pristine zone", which has a low number density of asteroids and few, well separated asteroid families. Exploiting these unique characteristics, and using a modified version of the hierarchical clustering method we are able to remove the majority of asteroid family members from the region. The remaining, background asteroids should be of primordial origin, as the strong 5/2 and 7/3 mean-motion resonances with Jupiter inhibit transfer of asteroids to and from the neighboring regions. The size-frequency distribution of asteroids in the size range $17
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0131r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0131r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0131r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Rap-poesia: un nuovo genere a metà tra versi e barre
Creators: name: Locarini, Giulia
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2021

description: The relationship between poetry and song has evolved over time, especially on the linguistic level. While, previously, it was the song that looked at the Italian language of the traditional poetry as a model, today, with the birth of instapoetry (a new type of poetry currently very popular thanks to social networks), it seems to be the other way round. The Italian language used by instapoets, in  fact, has many common points with rap language, so that, from a linguistic point of view, we can imagine a new hybrid genre in which the boundaries between the two arts become increasingly blurred: rap-poetry.
description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 5,1
title: Interannual variability of the North-Atlantic: space and time characterization of the temperature and salinity properties
Creators: name: Gaillard, Fabienne
name: Autret, Emmanuelle
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session C
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Observing systems of the ocean interior coordinated by GOOS are gradually setting up. They now approach global coverage and progressively extend the panel of observed variables. The ARGO project, based on profiling floats sampling the layer 0-2000m, is now close to its nominal extent providing high resolution temperature and salinity profiles over the global ocean. This new project complements previous profile datasets obtained with XBTs and CTDs. ARGO deployments started early in the North Atlantic such that data coverage over this basin is appropriate for monitoring starting in 2000. After reconstructing temperature and salinity fields on a 3D grid on a weekly basis, we computed monthly fields of the upper 2000m. We are then able to follow the interannual variability of the seasonal cycle. The annual mean fields produced extend the series computed by Levitus. We analyze with particular attention the space structure of the anomalies and the mixed layer depth and properties with the aim of relating them to changes observed in the distribution of biomass.
title: Isopycnal Analysis of Near-surface Waters in the Norwegian-Barents Sea Region
Creators: name: Rossby, Tom
name: Ozhigin, Vladimir
name: Bacon, Sheldon
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session C
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The waters of the Nordic and Barents Seas exhibit very large variations in temperature and salinity. In order to distinguish between dynamical and thermodynamical effects we use isopycnal analysis to map the depths of these surfaces on the one hand, and property change along these surfaces on the other. Analysis of the 27.7 to 27.9 isopycnal surfaces show that these generally shoal to the north as expected, towards the Greenland Sea in the west and the Barents Sea in the east. However, geostrophically speaking this bowl-like shoaling pattern implies a retroflection and anticyclonic circulation in the Lofoten Basin. Identifying the processes responsible for this pattern is of fundamental importance to a proper understanding of the dynamics of the region as well as to identify transport pathways of physical, chemical and biological properties. The isopycnal analysis also reveals a conspicuous T/S-anomaly maximum in the Lofoten Basin, which appears to result from convective heat losses and downward mixing of saline waters to deeper isopycnal surfaces where they then appear as warm salty water.
Ram-Pressure Stripping of Galaxies in High-Redshift Clusters and Influence of ICM Heating
Creators: name: Fujita, Yutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the ram-pressure stripping of disk galaxies in clusters at various redshifts and in cluster progenitors; the clusters grow up on a hierarchical clustering scenario. We consider a radially infalling galaxy whose initial position and velocity are given by a spherical collapse model of structure formation. Moreover, since observations show that the intracluster medium (ICM) of nearby clusters is non-gravitationally heated, we study the effect of the non-gravitational heating on the ram-pressure stripping. For a given redshift, we find that ram-pressure stripping has more influence on galaxies in more massive clusters. On the other hand, for a given mass, it has more influence on galaxies in the clusters at higher redshifts. In particular, we predict that in rich clusters at z ~> 1, most of the galaxies are affected by the ram-pressure stripping. While the non-gravitational heating significantly reduces the influence of ram-pressure stripping on galaxies in clusters with mass smaller than 1-5 10^13 M_sun, it does not affect the influence in richer clusters. If the ICM is heated non-gravitationally at z>>1, ram-pressure stripping does not occur at z ~ 1-2 in the progenitors of clusters observed at 0 ~< z ~< 0.5, because the heat makes the ICM fraction of the cluster progenitors small. On the other hand, if the ICM is heated non-gravitationally at z ~ 0 for the first time, the ram-pressure stripping occurs even at z ~ 3. We compare the results with the observations of galaxies in clusters at various redshifts.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures, to be published in ApJ
Editorial (D)
Creators: name: Fuchs, Gerhild
name: Mathis-Moser, Ursula
name: Mertz-Baumgartner, Birgit
name: Orsino, Margherita
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2021

description: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung, No 5,1
Vibrational Superposition States Without Rotating Wave Approximation
Creators: name: Mancini, S.
name: Moya-Cessa, H.
name: Tombesi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme to generate superpositions of coherent states for the vibrational motion of a laser cooled trapped-ion. It is based on the interaction with a standing wave making use of the counter-rotating terms, i.e. not applying the rotating wave approximation. We also show that the same scheme can be exploited for quantum state measurement, i.e. with the same scheme non-classical states may be reconstructed
description: 8 pages, to appear in J. Mod. Optics