title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð² ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ·Ðµ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐµÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÐÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¸)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Problems of language policy in the European Union (on the example of Germany and Austria)
Creators: name: Ð¢Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº
ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¾-Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ
Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°
Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð° 1996 Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð°
Ð¼Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑ Ð² ÐÐµÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸
German language situation
language policy
Anglo-Americanisms
history of German language
spelling reform 1996
migrants in Germany

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÐÐµÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÐÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: 1) ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÐÐµÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÐÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÐ½Ñ; 2) ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°, Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð»ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° Ð² Ð¤Ð Ð Ð¸ ÐÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¸; 3) ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¾-Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ (ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ Ð³Ð»Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸) Ð½Ð° Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº; 4) Ð Ð°Ð·Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐµ. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ¾ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ñ, Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð°ÐºÑÑ, Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð² Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐµ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð»ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐµ (Ð´Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»Ðµ; Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¾-Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð²). Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ, ÑÑÐ¾ ÐÐµÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÐÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÑÑ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÑ, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµ, ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÑÐ¾ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¨Ð²ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ðµ, Ð½ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº Ð² ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð±ÑÐ´ÐµÑ ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ½ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¾-Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¼Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð².
description: This work is devoted to the study of the language situation in Germany and Austria and the analysis of the problems of language policy. The research set the following goals: 1. Studying the language situation in Germany and Austria today; 2. Analysis of the history of the German language, for a better understanding of the peculiarities of the language in Germany and Austria; 3. Study of the influence of Anglo-Americanism and migration (as a consequence of globalization) on the German language; 4. Analysis of the latest official changes in the language. In the course of the work, various sources were studied, mainly articles and books, as well as news portals, legislative acts, documents with changes in the German language, signed after the introduction of the new spelling. Examples were given to better understanding of changes in the language (before and after the reform; neologisms to replace Anglo-Americanisms). As a result of the work, it was concluded that Germany and Austria should pay more attention to the language, its protection, as Switzerland does. Otherwise, the German language in these countries will be lost under the influence of Anglo-Americanism and the languages of migrants.