cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of RNA interference-based antiviral immune response against the salivary gland hypertrophy virus in Glossina pallidipes
Creators: name: Meki, Irene
name: Kariithi, Henry
name: Parker, Andrew
name: Vreysen, Marc
name: Ros, Vera
name: Vlak, Just
name: Oers, Monique Van
name: Adly Abd-Alla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Regression parameters applied in the statistical analysis. For each regression line (column 2) found in the figures (column 1), the confidence interval of lambda values (column 3) obtained based on the Box-Cox routine to determine the method of transformation (column 4) of the data, the intercept values (column 5), the t value (column 6) the P values (column 7) and the degrees of freedom (D.F) in column 8. (DOCX 23Â kb)
The mass term in non-Abelian gauge field dynamics on matrix D-branes and T-duality in the $σ$-model approach
Creators: name: Dorn, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formal extension of the T-duality rules for open strings from Abelian to non-Abelian gauge field background leads in a well known manner to the notion of matrix valued D-brane position. The application of this concept to the non-Abelian gauge field RG $β$-function of the corresponding $σ$-model yields a mass term in the gauge field dynamics on the matrix D-brane. The direct calculation in a corresponding D-brane model does $not$ yield such a mass term, if the Dirichlet boundary condition is implemented as a constraint on the integrand in the defining functional integral. However, the mass term arises in the direct calculation for a D-brane model with dynamically realized boundary condition.
description: 13 pages, Latex, some typos corrected
Quantitative Trading using Deep Q Learning
Creators: name: Sarkar, Soumyadip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Reinforcement learning (RL) is a subfield of machine learning that has been used in many fields, such as robotics, gaming, and autonomous systems. There has been growing interest in using RL for quantitative trading, where the goal is to make trades that generate profits in financial markets. This paper presents the use of RL for quantitative trading and reports a case study based on an RL-based trading algorithm. The results show that RL can be a useful tool for quantitative trading and can perform better than traditional trading algorithms. The use of reinforcement learning for quantitative trading is a promising area of research that can help develop more sophisticated and efficient trading systems. Future research can explore the use of other reinforcement learning techniques, the use of other data sources, and the testing of the system on a range of asset classes. Together, our work shows the potential in the use of reinforcement learning for quantitative trading and the need for further research and development in this area. By developing the sophistication and efficiency of trading systems, it may be possible to make financial markets more efficient and generate higher returns for investors.
A jet model for the fast IR variability of the black hole X-ray binary GX 339-4
Creators: name: Malzac, Julien
name: Kalamkar, Maithili
name: Vincentelli, Federico
name: Vue, Alexis
name: Drappeau, Samia
name: Belmont, Renaud
name: Casella, Piergiorgio
name: Clavel, Maïca
name: Dornic, Stéphane Corbel Mickaël Coriat Damien
name: Ferreira, Jonathan
name: Henri, Gilles
name: Maccarone, Thomas J.
name: Marcowith, Alexandre
name: O'Brien, Kieran
name: Péault, Mathias
name: Petrucci, Pierre-Olivier
name: Rodriguez, Jérome
name: Russell, David M.
name: Uttley, Phil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the simultaneous Infra-Red (IR) and X-ray light curves obtained by Kalamkar et al. (2016), we perform a Fourier analysis of the IR/X-ray timing correlations of the black hole X-ray binary (BHB) GX 339-4. The resulting IR vs X-ray Fourier coherence and lag spectra are similar to those obtained in previous studies of GX 339-4 using optical light curves. In particular, above 1 Hz, the lag spectrum features an approximately constant IR lag of about 100 ms. We model simultaneously the radio to IR Spectral Energy Distribution (SED), the IR Power Spectral Density (PSD), and the coherence and lag spectra using the jet internal shock model ISHEM assuming that the fluctuations of the jet Lorentz factor are driven by the accretion flow. It turns out that most of the spectral and timing features, including the 100 ms lag, are remarkably well reproduced by this model. The 100 ms time-scale is then associated with the travel time from the accretion flow to the IR emitting zone. Our exploration of the parameter space favours a jet which is at most mildly relativistic ($\barΓ< 3$), and a linear and positive relation between the jet Lorentz factor and X-ray light curve i.e. $Γ(t)-1\propto L_{X}(t)$. The presence of a strong Low Frequency Quasi Periodic Oscillation (LFQPO) in the IR light curve could be caused by jet precession driven by Lense-Thirring precession of the jet-emitting accretion flow. Our simulations confirm that this mechanism can produce an IR LFQPO similar to that observed in GX 339-4.
description: 20 pages, 15 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Propagation of smallness for solutions of elliptic equations in the plane
Creators: name: Zhu, Yuzhe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We explore quantitative propagation of smallness for solutions of two-dimensional elliptic equations from sets of positive $δ$-dimensional Hausdorff content for any $δ>0$. In particular, the gradients of solutions to divergence form equations with Hölder continuous coefficients, as well as those of nondivergence form equations with measurable coefficients, can be quantitatively estimated from the small sets.
Trigger and Timing Distributions using the TTC-PON and GBT Bridge Connection in ALICE for the LHC Run 3 Upgrade
Creators: name: Mitra, Jubin
name: David, Erno
name: Mendez, Eduardo
name: Khan, Shuaib Ahmad
name: Kiss, Tivadar
name: Baron, Sophie
name: Kluge, Alex
name: Nayak, Tapan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ALICE experiment at CERN is preparing for a major upgrade for the third phase of data taking run (Run 3), when the high luminosity phase of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) starts. The increase in the beam luminosity will result in high interaction rate causing the data acquisition rate to exceed 3 TB/sec. In order to acquire data for all the events and to handle the increased data rate, a transition in the readout electronics architecture from the triggered to the trigger-less acquisition mode is required. In this new architecture, a dedicated electronics block called the Common Readout Unit (CRU) is defined to act as a nodal communication point for detector data aggregation and as a distribution point for timing, trigger and control (TTC) information. TTC information in the upgraded triggerless readout architecture uses two asynchronous high-speed serial links connections: the TTC-PON and the GBT. We have carried out a study to evaluate the quality of the embedded timing signals forwarded by the CRU to the connected electronics using the TTC-PON and GBT bridge connection. We have used four performance metrics to characterize the communication bridge: (a)the latency added by the firmware logic, (b)the jitter cleaning effect of the PLL on the timing signal, (c)BER analysis for quantitative measurement of signal quality, and (d)the effect of optical transceivers parameter settings on the signal strength. Reliability study of the bridge connection in maintaining the phase consistency of timing signals is conducted by performing multiple iterations of power on/off cycle, firmware upgrade and reset assertion/de-assertion cycle (PFR cycle). The test results are presented and discussed concerning the performance of the TTC-PON and GBT bridge communication chain using the CRU prototype and its compliance with the ALICE timing requirements.
Additional file 1 of A systematic review and meta-analysis on prevalence and distribution of Taenia and Echinococcus infections in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Shumuye, Nigus Abebe
name: Ohiolei, John Asekhaen
name: Gebremedhin, Mebrahtu Berhe
name: Yan, Hong-Bin
name: Li, Li
name: Li, Wen-Hui
name: Zhang, Nian-Zhang
name: Fu, Bao-Quan
name: Jia, Wan-Zhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. PRISMA 2009 checklist.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0424
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0424, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0424, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Pheidole sikorae var. litigiosa Forel, 1892, n. v.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1892
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole sikorae
Pheidole sikorae forel, var. litigiosa

description: Pheidole Sikorae Forel, var. litigiosa n. v.
[[soldier]], Un peu plus grande que la Sikorae i, sp, Tete a peine elargie derriere, mais up peu plus profondement echancree. Angles occipitaux tres luisants, plus ou moins lisses, Le 2 me n oe ud du pedicule est plus large et a de chaque cote une petite epiqe pu longue dent pointue.
[[worker]]. Tete, au contraire plus elargie derriere que chez la Sikorae i. sp. Di} reste les memes differences. Le 2 me n oe ud du pedicule a deux tres longues dents epaisses, obtuses et recourbees en arriere. La couleur est plus foncee et en particulier l'abdomen entierement, brun, plus fonce que le thorax.
[[worker]] Tete reticulee-ponctuee, subopaque. Thorax faiblement reticule. Une impression transversale au mesonotum.
Foret d'Andrangoloaka.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1892, Nouvelles espèces de formicides de Madagascar. (Récoltées par M. Sikora.), pp. 516-535 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 36 on page 526
Hierarchical structure of the cosmic web and galaxy properties
Creators: name: Jaber, Mariana
name: Peper, Marius
name: Hellwing, Wojciech A.
name: Aragon-Calvo, Miguel Angel
name: Valenzuela, Octavio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Voids possess a very complex internal structure and dynamics. Using $N$-body simulations we study the hierarchical nature of sub-structures present in the cosmic web (CW). We use the SpineWeb method which provides a complete characterization of the CW into its primary constituents: voids, walls, filaments, and nodes. We aim to characterize the inner compositions of voids by detecting their internal filamentary structure and explore the impact of this on the properties of void galaxies. Using a semi-analytical galaxy evolution model we explore the impact of the CW on several galaxies' properties. We find the fraction of haloes living in various CW components to be a function of their mass, with the majority of the haloes of mass below $10^{12}M_{\odot}/h$, residing in voids and haloes of higher masses distributed mostly in walls. Similarly, in the Stellar-to-Halo mass relationship, we observe an environmental dependence for haloes of masses below $10^{12}M_{\odot}/h$, showing an increased stellar mass fraction for the densest environments.
 The spin is lower for galaxies in the densest environments for the mass range of $10^{10}-10^{12}M_{\odot}/h$. Finally, we found a strong trend of higher metallicity fractions for filaments and node galaxies, with respect to the full sample, in the range of $M_*<10^{10}M_{\odot}/h$.
 Our results show that cosmic voids possess an intricate internal network of substructures. This in turn makes them a complex environment for galaxy formation, impacting in an unique way the properties and evolution of the chosen few galaxies that form inside them.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, version accepted in MNRAS for publication
Controlled doping of a bosonic quantum gas with single neutral atoms
Creators: name: Mayer, Daniel
name: Schmidt, Felix
name: Adam, Daniel
name: Haupt, Steve
name: Koch, Jennifer
name: Lausch, Tobias
name: Nettersheim, Jens
name: Bouton, Quentin
name: Widera, Artur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the experimental doping of a $^{87}$Rubidium (Rb) Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with individual neutral $^{133}$Cesium (Cs) atoms. We discuss the experimental tools and procedures to facilitate Cs-Rb interaction. First, we use degenerate Raman side-band cooling of the impurities to enhance the immersion efficiency for the impurity in the quantum gas. We identify the immersed fraction of Cs impurities from the thermalization of Cs atoms upon impinging on a BEC, where elastic collisions lead to a localization of Cs atoms in the Rb cloud. Second, further enhancement of the immersion probability is obtained by localizing the Cs atoms in a species-selective optical lattice and subsequent transport into the Rb cloud. Here, impurity-BEC interaction is monitored by position and time resolved three-body loss of Cs impurities immersed into the BEC. This combination of experimental methods allows for the controlled doping of a BEC with neutral impurity atoms, paving the way to impurity aided probing and coherent impurity-quantum bath interaction.
MeerKAT's incredible tomographic view of interstellar plasma and a pulsar bow shock
Creators: name: Reardon, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Radio emission from pulsars is scattered by density fluctuations in the turbulent ionised interstellar medium. The scattered waves constructively and destructively interfere, which manifest as brightness variations, scintillations,  in time and frequency. A power spectrum of the scintillation often shows striking parabolic arcs, with a curvature that pinpoints the location of the turbulence. In this talk I present the most sensitive survey of interstellar scintillation arcs towards a single source, through observations of the brightest millisecond pulsar, PSR J0437-4715, captured with the MeerKAT radio telescope. We observe at least 20 independent scintillation arcs, and provide the geometric models for 17. Each arc corresponds to a localised over-density of plasma along our line of sight towards the pulsar. Three of the arcs, with extremely low curvatures, originate from the pulsar's bow shock and provide a tomographic view of internal shock structures. The measured distance to the forward shock solves its geometry and the pulsar's space velocity in three-dimensions, while the measured internal shock velocities identify one arc as originating from the termination shock. The abundance of scintillation arcs towards such a nearby source, likely within the local bubble, demonstrates the ubiquitous presence of thin scattering screens in interstellar plasma.
Optical coupling between atomically-thin black phosphorus and a two dimensional photonic crystal nanocavity
Creators: name: Ota, Yasutomo
name: Moriya, Rai
name: Yabuki, Naoto
name: Arai, Miho
name: Kakuda, Masahiro
name: Iwamoto, Satoshi
name: Machida, Tomoki
name: Arakawa, Yasuhiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atomically-thin black phosphorus (BP) is an emerging two dimensional (2D) material exhibiting bright photoluminescence in the near infrared. Coupling its radiation to photonic nanostructures will be an important step toward the realization of 2D material based nanophotonic devices that operate efficiently in the near infrared, which includes the technologically important optical telecommunication wavelength bands. In this letter, we demonstrate the optical coupling between atomically-thin BP and a 2D photonic crystal nanocavity. We employed a home-build dry transfer apparatus for placing a thin BP flake on the surface of the nanocavity. Their optical coupling was analyzed through measuring cavity mode emission under optical carrier injection at room temperature.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures. This article has already been published in Applied Physics Letters
Remarks on Nahm sums for symmetrizable matrices
Creators: name: Mizuno, Yuma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 11F03, 11P84, 33D15,

description: Nahm sums are specific $q$-hypergeometric series associated with symmetric positive definite matrices. In this paper we study Nahm sums associated with symmetrizable matrices. We show that one direction of Nahm's conjecture, which was proven by Calegari, Garoufalidis, and Zagier for the symmetric case, also holds for the symmetrizable case. This asserts that the modularity of a Nahm sum implies that a certain element in a Bloch group associated with the Nahm sum is a torsion element. During the proof, we investigate the radial asymptotics of Nahm sums. Finally, we provide lists of candidates of modular Nahm sums for symmetrizable matrices based on numerical experiments.
description: 18 pages
Do experiments and astrophysical considerations suggest an inverted neutrino mass hierarchy?
Creators: name: Fuller, George M.
name: Primack, Joel R.
name: Qian, Yong-Zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent results from the Los Alamos neutrino oscillation experiment, together with assumptions of neutrino oscillation solutions for the solar and atmospheric neutrino deficit problems, may place powerful constraints on any putative scheme for neutrino masses and mixings. Assuming the validity of these experiments and assumptions, we argue that a nearly unique spectrum of neutrino masses emerges as a fit, if two additional astrophysical arguments are adopted: (1) the sum of the light neutrino masses is $\sim 5\ {\rm eV}$, as large scale structure simulations with mixed cold plus hot dark matter seem to suggest; and (2) $r$-process nucleosynthesis originates in neutrino-heated ejecta from Type II supernovae. In this fit, the masses of the neutrinos must satisfy $m_{ν_e} \approx m_{ν_s} \approx 2.7\ {\rm eV}$ (where $ν_e$ is split from a sterile species, $ν_s$, by $\sim {10}^{-6} \ {\rm eV}$) and $m_{ν_τ} \approx m_{ν_μ} \approx 1.1\ {\rm eV}$ (where these species are split by $\sim {10}^{-2} \ {\rm eV}$). We discuss alternative neutrino mass spectra that are allowed if we decline to adopt certain experiments or astrophysical models.
description: 13 pages
Additional file 1: of Witches’ broom resistant genotype CCN51 shows greater diversity of symbiont bacteria in its phylloplane than susceptible genotype catongo
Creators: name: Santana, Juliano
name: Gramacho, Karina
name: Katiúcia De Souza Eduvirgens Ferreira
name: Rezende, Rachel
name: Mangabeira, Pedro
name: Dias, Ricardo
name: Couto, Francisco
name: Pirovani, Carlos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Distribution of plants in the greenhouse. (A) Selected plants: green (first biological), red (second biological). (B) Panoramic photo of plants. (DOCX 2745 kb)
How to play the Accordion. Uniformity and the (non-)conservativity of the linear approximation of the λ-calculus
Creators: name: Cerda, Rémy
name: Auclair, Lionel Vaux
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.4.1
subject: 03B40

description: Twenty years after its introduction by Ehrhard and Regnier, differentiation in $λ$-calculus and in linear logic is now a celebrated tool. In particular, it allows to write the Taylor formula in various $λ$-calculi, hence providing a theory of linear approximations for these calculi. In the standard $λ$-calculus, this linear approximation is expressed by results stating that the (possibly) infinitary $β$-reduction of $λ$-terms is simulated by the reduction of their Taylor expansion: in terms of rewriting systems, the resource reduction (operating on Taylor approximants) is an extension of the $β$-reduction.
 In this paper, we address the converse property, conservativity: are there reductions of the Taylor approximants that do not arise from an actual $β$-reduction of the approximated term? We show that if we restrict the setting to finite terms and $β$-reduction sequences, then the linear approximation is conservative. However, as soon as one allows infinitary reduction sequences this property is broken. We design a counter-example, the Accordion. Then we show how restricting the reduction of the Taylor approximants allows to build a conservative extension of the $β$-reduction preserving good simulation properties. This restriction relies on uniformity, a property that was already at the core of Ehrhard and Regnier's pioneering work.
description: Revised version to appear in the proceedings of STACS'25
Pheidole nemoralis Forel, 1892, n. sp.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1892
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole nemoralis

description: Pheidole nemoralis n. sp.
[[soldier]]. L. 3,7 a 3,8 mill. Tete tres grosse, rectangulaire, a cotes convexes, tres profondement echancree derriere. Mandibules courtes, lisses, luisantes. Epistome echancre au milieu de son bord anterieur. Yeux situes au quart anterieur de la tete. Scapes tres courts, courbes a leur base, n'atteignant pas la moitie de la distance qui separe leur base des angles posterieurs de la tete. Aretes frontales tres divergentes. Tete subdeprimee posterieurement, avec une impression transversale vague, mais distincte a son tiers posterieur, pomme chez la, Ph. sulcaticeps. Une gouttiere longitudinale large prolonge en avant l'incisure occipitale jusque sur je vertex, ou elle s'efface peu a peu. Pronotum large, avec deux gros tubercules lateraux en. haut et deux en bas. Un bourrelet transversal au milieu du mesonotum qui est un peu concave et subvertical entre pe bourrelet et le metanotum. Epines du metanotum courtes, longues comme la moitie de l'intervalle de leurs bases. Face basale et face declive subegales. Le petiole anterieur du premier article du pedicule est large, deprime, termine devant, de chaque cote de la portion articulaire, par deux dents laterales horizontales, dirigees en dehors et tres distinctes; le noeud est plus ou moins rectangulaire, arrondi en dessus, cuneiforme-squamiforme. Le 2 me article est plus large que long et muni de deux larges et longues dents laterales recourbees en arriere. Abdomen tronque devant. Pattes courtes.
Dessous de la tete, milieu de l'epistome, derriere de l'occiput, pattes, scapes et derniers segments de l'abdomen lisses et luisants. Le reste finement reticule et subopaque. En outre le front, le vertex, les joues et les cotes de l'epistome sont grossierement et longitudinalement rides, le prothorax et le mesothorax ont des rides grossieres, irregulieres, les cotes de la tete des reticulations assez grossieres, et les angles posterieurs de la tete des reticujatipns rugueuses serrees, tres profondes et grossieres.
Pilosite dressee, jaunatre, pointue, mediocrement abondante sur le corps, les scapes et les pattes. Pubescence tres diluee, presque nulle.
Brunatre ou d'un brun rougeatre. Mandibules, antennes, devant de la tete et dessous du corps d'un rouge plus ou moins brunatre. Pattes d'un jaune brunatre,
[[worker]]. L. 1, 7 a 3 mill. Tete et thorax, retieules-ponctues et mats, le reste lisse et luisant. Tete distinctement, quoique faiblement echancree derriere, Les scapes ne depassent l'occiput que d' 1 / 5 de leur longeur (de plus d'. 1 / 4 chez la Ph. Sikorae). Pattes plug courtes que chez la, Ph. Sikorae. Tete et thorax d'un jaune un peu rougeatre. Abdomen avec un peu de brunatre, Du reste comme la Ph. Sikorae.
Foret d'Andrangoloaka.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1892, Nouvelles espèces de formicides de Madagascar. (Récoltées par M. Sikora.), pp. 516-535 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 36 on pages 526-527
Pade-Improvement of CP-odd Higgs Decay Rate into Two Gluons
Creators: name: Chishtie, F. A.
name: Elias, V.
name: Steele, T. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an asymptotic Pade-approximant estimate for the four-loop coefficients within the linear combination of correlators entering the recently calculated decay rate of a CP-odd Higgs boson, with an assumed mass $m_A = 100 GeV$, into two gluons. All but one of these coefficients are shown to be determined for arbitrary $m_A$ from the known 3-loop-order rate by renormalization group methods. Asymptotic Pade-approximant estimates for these coefficients are all seen to be within 12% of their correct values. The four-loop term in the decay rate for $m_A = 100 GeV$ is estimated to be only 4.3% of its leading one-loop contribution.
description: 9 pages, latex2e, 1 figure
Additional file 1: of Implementation of a co-designed physical activity program for older adults: positive impact when delivered at scale
Creators: name: McKay, Heather
name: Nettlefold, Lindsay
name: Bauman, Adrian
name: Hoy, Christa
name: Gray, Samantha
name: Lau, Erica
name: Sims-Gould, Joanie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Choose to Move Implementation Strategies. Table includes an inventory of strategies for the implementation of Choose to Move. (DOCX 20â kb)
Additional file 16 of Transcriptomic analysis of α-linolenic acid content and biosynthesis in Paeonia ostii fruits and seeds
Creators: name: Yu, Shui-Yan
name: Zhang, Xiao
name: Huang, Liang-Bo
name: Lyu, Yu-Ping
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Yao, Zu-Jie
name: Zhang, Xiao-Xiao
name: Yuan, Jun-Hui
name: Hu, Yong-Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 16: Figure S11. The relative expression levels of genes associated with key TFs. a Kernel. b Testa. c Pericarp.
5-Aminopyrazole-4-carbonitriles as precursors to novel 4-aminotetrahydropyrazolo[3,4-b]quinolin-5-ones and N-(4-cyanopyrazol-5-yl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile
Creators: name: Teleb, Mohamed A. Mohamed
name: Hassaneen, Hamdi M.
name: Abdelhamid, Ismail A.
name: Saleh, Fatma M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Computational Biology

description: We report an efficient synthesis of 4-aminotetrahydropyrazolo[3,4-b]quinolin-5-one derivatives via Friedländer-type reaction of dimedone with 5-aminopyrazole-4-carbonitriles in the presence of an acidic catalyst. We also report the synthesis of N-(1H-pyrazol-5-yl)- pyridine-3-carbonitrile via the reaction of pyrazol-5-ylcyanoacetamide with acetylacetone in the presence of basic catalyst.
Using the Value of Information (VoI) Metric to Improve Sensemaking
Creators: name: Mittrick, Mark
name: Richardson, John
name: Asher, Derrik E.
name: James, Alex
name: Hanratty, Timothy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sensemaking is the cognitive process of extracting information, creating schemata from knowledge, making decisions from those schemata, and inferring conclusions. Human analysts are essential to exploring and quantifying this process, but they are limited by their inability to process the volume, variety, velocity, and veracity of data. Visualization tools are essential for helping this human-computer interaction. For example, analytical tools that use graphical linknode visualization can help sift through vast amounts of information. However, assisting the analyst in making connections with visual tools can be challenging if the information is not presented in an intuitive manner. Experimentally, it has been shown that analysts increase the number of hypotheses formed if they use visual analytic capabilities. Exploring multiple perspectives could increase the diversity of those hypotheses, potentially minimizing cognitive biases. In this paper, we discuss preliminary research results that indicate an improvement in sensemaking over the traditional link-node visualization tools by incorporating an annotation enhancement that differentiates links connecting nodes. This enhancement assists by providing a visual cue, which represents the perceived value of reported information. We conclude that this improved sensemaking occurs because of the removal of the limitations of mentally consolidating, weighing, and highlighting data. This study aims to investigate whether line thickness can be used as a valid representation of VoI.
description: International Command and Control Research and Technology Symposium (ICCRTS - 2017), 9 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables, 1 equation
Contrastive Learning for Sleep Staging based on Inter Subject Correlation
Creators: name: Zhang, Tongxu
name: Wang, Bei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, multitudes of researches have applied deep learning to automatic sleep stage classification. Whereas actually, these works have paid less attention to the issue of cross-subject in sleep staging. At the same time, emerging neuroscience theories on inter-subject correlations can provide new insights for cross-subject analysis. This paper presents the MViTime model that have been used in sleep staging study. And we implement the inter-subject correlation theory through contrastive learning, providing a feasible solution to address the cross-subject problem in sleep stage classification. Finally, experimental results and conclusions are presented, demonstrating that the developed method has achieved state-of-the-art performance on sleep staging. The results of the ablation experiment also demonstrate the effectiveness of the cross-subject approach based on contrastive learning.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
Simple continuous flow synthesis of 3-indolyl naphthoquinone using acid catalysts
Creators: name: Mokkarat, Aekkaphon
name: Kruanetr, Senee
name: Sakee, Uthai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The batch and continuous flow processes for the synthesis of 2-(3-indolyl)-1,4-naphthoquinone catalyzed by trifluoroacetic acid are reported. Continuous flow synthesis shows more efficient than batch synthesis. The flow system was easily assembled from commercially available tubing, a simple 3-way connector, and a set of peristaltic pumps. Using this system, a range of indoles and 1,4-naphthoquinone could be smoothly transformed under mild reaction conditions to the desired 2-(3-indolyl)-1,4-naphthoquinones in good to excellent yields and in short reaction times. Using the reactor greatly improved safety and additionally facilitated easy scaled up of the reaction.
Pheidole o'swaldi subsp. decollata Forel, 1892, n. st.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1892
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole o'Swaldi
Pheidole o'Swaldi forel, race decollata

description: Pheidole O'Swaldi Forel, race decollata n. st.
[[soldier]]. L. 5 a 5,2 mill. Plus robuste (surtout le thorax) que la forme typique. Un peu plus de rides et moins de ponctuation reticulaire, Les echancrures du thorax sont un peu plus faibles, le thorax est plus large et les epines sont un peu plus courtes. La couleur est aussi plus vive, plus jaune rougeatre.
[[worker]]. L. 3,5 mill. La tete est moins allongee que chez la forme typique, a peine retrecie derriere les yeux et n'a aucun retrecissement colliforme a l'occiput. Plus robuste; d'une jaune assez vif; plus de rides sur le thorax, fines reticulations ponctuees moins serrees et moins opaques; epines plus courtes.
Foret d'Andrangoloaka.
Cette belle et grande race me parait, malgre ces caracteres, devoir etre rattachee a la PA. O'Swaldi et non a la Ph. veteratrix, malgre certaines analogies avec cette derniere, car elle a du reste toutes les particularites de sculpture, de pilosite et de forme de l´O'Swaldi.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1892, Nouvelles espèces de formicides de Madagascar. (Récoltées par M. Sikora.), pp. 516-535 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 36 on page 527
Spontaneous Scale Symmetry Breaking in 2+1-Dimensional QED at Both Zero and Finite Temperature
Creators: name: Carrington, M. E.
name: Chen, W. F.
name: Kobes, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A complete analysis of dynamical scale symmetry breaking in 2+1-dimensional QED at both zero and finite temperature is presented by looking at solutions to the Schwinger-Dyson equation. In different kinetic energy regimes we use various numerical and analytic techniques (including an expansion in large flavour number). It is confirmed that, contrary to the case of 3+1 dimensions, there is no dynamical scale symmetry breaking at zero temperature, despite the fact that chiral symmetry breaking can occur dynamically. At finite temperature, such breaking of scale symmetry may take place.
description: 12 pages, no figures, uses RevTeX4-beta
Natural Language Generation for Electronic Health Records
Creators: name: Lee, Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A variety of methods existing for generating synthetic electronic health records (EHRs), but they are not capable of generating unstructured text, like emergency department (ED) chief complaints, history of present illness or progress notes. Here, we use the encoder-decoder model, a deep learning algorithm that features in many contemporary machine translation systems, to generate synthetic chief complaints from discrete variables in EHRs, like age group, gender, and discharge diagnosis. After being trained end-to-end on authentic records, the model can generate realistic chief complaint text that preserves much of the epidemiological information in the original data. As a side effect of the model's optimization goal, these synthetic chief complaints are also free of relatively uncommon abbreviation and misspellings, and they include none of the personally-identifiable information (PII) that was in the training data, suggesting it may be used to support the de-identification of text in EHRs. When combined with algorithms like generative adversarial networks (GANs), our model could be used to generate fully-synthetic EHRs, facilitating data sharing between healthcare providers and researchers and improving our ability to develop machine learning methods tailored to the information in healthcare data.
The maximum mass of dark matter existing in compact stars based on the self-interacting fermionic model
Creators: name: Wang, X. D.
name: Qi, B.
name: Zhang, N. B.
name: Wang, S. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By assuming that only gravitation acts between dark matter (DM) and normal matter (NM), we studied DM admixed neutron stars (DANSs) using the two-fluid TOV equations. The NM and DM of compact stars are simulated by the relativistic mean field (RMF) theory and non-self-annihilating self-interacting fermionic model, respectively. The effects of the particle mass of fermionic DM $m_f$ and the interaction strength parameter $y$ on the properties of DANSs are investigated in detail. $m_f$ and $y$ are considered as the free parameters due to the lack of information about the particle nature of DM so far. For a DANS, we suggest a simple universal relationship $M_D^{\max}=(0.267 y +0.627-3.21\frac{M_N}{\M_{\odot}})( \frac{1\GeV}{m_f})^2 \M_{\odot}$ for $y>100$, where $M_D^{\max}$ is the maximum mass of DM existing in DANSs and $M_N$ is the mass of the neutron star without DM. For free fermion DM model ($y$=0), the relationship becomes $ M_D^{\max}=(0.627-0.027\frac{M_N^2}{\M_{\odot}^2}) ( \frac{1\GeV}{m_f})^2 \M_{\odot}$. The radius of DM $R_D$ shows a linear relationship with $M_D^{\max}$ in DANSs, namely $R_D=(7.02 \frac{M_D^{\max}}{ \M_{\odot}}+1.36)$~km. These conclusions are independent of the different NM EOSs from RMF theory. Such a kind of universal relationship connecting the nature of DM particle and mass of stars might shed light on the constraining the nature of the DM by indirect method.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 9: of Combining paratransgenesis with SIT: impact of ionizing radiation on the DNA copy number of Sodalis glossinidius in tsetse flies
Creators: name: Demirbas-Uzel, Güler
name: Vooght, Linda De
name: Parker, Andrew
name: Vreysen, Marc
name: Mach, Robert
name: Abbeele, Jan Van Den
name: Adly Abd-Alla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Impact of time post irradiation on Wigglesworthia and Wolbachia copy number in G. m. morsitans adult flies emerged from irradiated 22-day old puparia. Four females of adults emerged from 22-day old puparia exposed to different radiation doses were used to quantify on Wolbachia male (A) and Wolbachia female (B) copy number at different time point post-irradiation for each irradiation dose. Normalized qPCR data were transformed ((λ = 0.2 and λ = − 0.04 for males and females respectively) to best fit the statistical normal distribution and used for the regression analysis. (PDF 127 kb)
A New Look At Neutrino Limits From Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
Creators: name: Olive, Keith A.
name: Steigman, Gary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We take a fresh look at the limits on the number of neutrino flavors derived from big bang nucleosynthesis. In particular, recent measurements of the \he4 abundance enable one to estimate the primordial \he4 mass fraction at $Y_p = 0.232 \pm .003(stat) \pm .005(syst)$. For a baryon to photon ratio, $η$, consistent with the other light elements, this leads to a best fit for the number of neutrino flavors $N_ν< 3$ (the precise number depends on $η$) indicating a very strong upper limit to $N_ν$. Here, we derive new upper limits on $N_ν$, paying special attention to the fact that the best estimate may lie in an unphysical region ($N_ν< 3$ if all three neutrino flavors are light or massless; the lower bound to $N_ν$ may even be as low as 2, if the small window for a $ν_τ$ mass is exploited.) Our resulting upper limits therefore depend on whether $N_ν\ge 2$ or 3 is assumed. We also explore the sensitivity of our results to the adopted value of $η$ and the assumed systematic errors in $Y_p$.
description: 11 pages, latex, four uuencoded ps figures included
Cremastogaster hova var. latinoda Forel, 1892, n. v.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1892
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Cremastogaster
Cremastogaster hova
Cremastogaster hova forel v. latinoda

description: Cremastogaster hova Forel v. latinoda n. v.
[[worker]]. L. 3,7 mill. N oe uds du pedicule beaucoup plus larges que chez la forme typique. Premier n oe ud fortement elargi devant, au moins aussi large que long. Second n oe ud divise en deux disques par un profond sillon. Du reste comme le type.
Amparafaravantsiv.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1892, Nouvelles espèces de formicides de Madagascar. (Récoltées par M. Sikora.), pp. 516-535 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 36 on pages 516-535
Towards Expressive Spectral-Temporal Graph Neural Networks for Time Series Forecasting
Creators: name: Jin, Ming
name: Shi, Guangsi
name: Li, Yuan-Fang
name: Xiong, Bo
name: Zhou, Tian
name: Salim, Flora D.
name: Zhao, Liang
name: Wu, Lingfei
name: Wen, Qingsong
name: Pan, Shirui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Time series forecasting has remained a focal point due to its vital applications in sectors such as energy management and transportation planning. Spectral-temporal graph neural network is a promising abstraction underlying most time series forecasting models that are based on graph neural networks (GNNs). However, more is needed to know about the underpinnings of this branch of methods. In this paper, we establish a theoretical framework that unravels the expressive power of spectral-temporal GNNs. Our results show that linear spectral-temporal GNNs are universal under mild assumptions, and their expressive power is bounded by our extended first-order Weisfeiler-Leman algorithm on discrete-time dynamic graphs. To make our findings useful in practice on valid instantiations, we discuss related constraints in detail and outline a theoretical blueprint for designing spatial and temporal modules in spectral domains. Building on these insights and to demonstrate how powerful spectral-temporal GNNs are based on our framework, we propose a simple instantiation named Temporal Graph Gegenbauer Convolution (TGGC), which significantly outperforms most existing models with only linear components and shows better model efficiency. Our findings pave the way for devising a broader array of provably expressive GNN-based models for time series.
description: 16 pages, 14 figures, 11 tables
A model for system developers to measure the privacy risk of data
Creators: name: Senarath, Awanthika
name: Grobler, Marthie
name: Arachchilage, Nalin Asanka Gamagedara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a model that could be used by system developers to measure the privacy risk perceived by users when they disclose data into software systems. We first derive a model to measure the perceived privacy risk based on existing knowledge and then we test our model through a survey with 151 participants. Our findings revealed that users' perceived privacy risk monotonically increases with data sensitivity and visibility, and monotonically decreases with data relevance to the application. Furthermore, how visible data is in an application by default when the user discloses data had the highest impact on the perceived privacy risk. This model would enable developers to measure the users' perceived privacy risk associated with data items, which would help them to understand how to treat different data within a system design.
description: 10