Observation of the electromagnetic Dalitz decay $D^{\ast 0}\to D^{0}e^{+}e^{-}$
Creators: name: BESIII Collaboration
name: Ablikim, M.
name: Achasov, M. N.
name: Adlarson, P.
name: Ahmed, S.
name: Albrecht, M.
name: Aliberti, R.
name: Amoroso, A.
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name: Bai, X. H.
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name: Ferroli, R. Baldini
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name: Berger, N.
name: Bertani, M.
name: Bettoni, D.
name: Bianchi, F.
name: Bloms, J.
name: Bortone, A.
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name: Brueggemann, A.
name: Cai, H.
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name: Calcaterra, A.
name: Cao, G. F.
name: Cao, N.
name: Cetin, S. A.
name: Chang, J. F.
name: Chang, W. L.
name: Chelkov, G.
name: Chen, G.
name: Chen, H. S.
name: Chen, M. L.
name: Chen, S. J.
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name: Chen, Y. B.
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name: Cheng, W. S.
name: Cibinetto, G.
name: Cossio, F.
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name: de Boer, R. E.
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name: Deng, Z. Y.
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name: De Mori, F.
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name: Egorov, P.
name: Fan, Y. L.
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name: Fang, S. S.
name: Fang, Y.
name: Farinelli, R.
name: Fava, L.
name: Feldbauer, F.
name: Felici, G.
name: Feng, C. Q.
name: Feng, J. H.
name: Fritsch, M.
name: Fu, C. D.
name: Gao, H.
name: Gao, Y. N.
name: Gao, Yang
name: Garzia, I.
name: Ge, P. T.
name: Geng, C.
name: Gersabeck, E. M.
name: Gilman, A
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name: Greco, M.
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name: Zheng, B.
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name: Zhou, L. P.
name: Zhou, X.
name: Zhou, X. K.
name: Zhou, X. R.
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name: Zhu, J.
name: Zhu, K.
name: Zhu, K. J.
name: Zhu, L. X.
name: Zhu, S. H.
name: Zhu, T. J.
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Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on 3.19 fb$^{-1}$ of $e^+e^-$ collision data accumulated at the center-of-mass energy 4.178 GeV with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII collider, the electromagnetic Dalitz decay $D^{\ast 0}\to D^{0}e^{+}e^{-}$ is observed for the first time with a statistical significance of $13.2σ$. The ratio of the branching fraction of $D^{\ast 0}\to D^{0}e^{+}e^{-}$ to that of $D^{\ast 0}\to D^{0} γ$ is measured to be $(11.08\pm0.76\pm0.49)\times 10^{-3}$. By using the world average value of the branching fraction of $D^{\ast 0}\to D^{0} γ$, the branching fraction of $D^{\ast 0}\to D^{0}e^{+}e^{-}$ is determined to be $(3.91\pm0.27\pm0.17\pm0.10)\times 10^{-3}$, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second systematic and the third external branching fractions.