cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Versatile Data Acquisition and Controls for Epics Using Vme-Based Fpgas
Creators: name: Allison, T.
name: Flood, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: B.6.0;B.1.0;B.2.0

description: Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) have provided Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (Jefferson Lab) with versatile VME-based data acquisition and control interfaces with minimal development times. FPGA designs have been used to interface to VME and provide control logic for numerous systems. The building blocks of these logic designs can be tailored to the individual needs of each system and provide system operators with read-backs and controls via a VME interface to an EPICS based computer. This versatility allows the system developer to choose components and define operating parameters and options that are not readily available commercially. Jefferson Lab has begun developing standard FPGA libraries that result in quick turn around times and inexpensive designs.
description: 3 pages, ICALEPCS 2001, T. Allison and R. Foold, Jefferson Lab
Additional file 3 of The impact and outcomes of cancer-macrophage fusion
Creators: name: Li, Mengtao
name: Basile, John R.
name: Mallya, Sanjay
name: Lin, Yi-Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 3
Perturbative Effective Theory in an Oscillator Basis?
Creators: name: Haxton, W. C.
name: Luu, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effective interaction/operator problem in nuclear physics is believed to be highly nonperturbative, requiring extended high-momentum spaces for accurate solution. We trace this to difficulties that arise at both short and long distances when the included space is defined in terms of a basis of harmonic oscillator Slater determinants. We show, in the simplest case of the deuteron, that both difficulties can be circumvented, yielding highly perturbative results in the potential even for modest (~6hw) included spaces.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 8: of Clinical and immunological control of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by tolerogenic dendritic cells loaded with MOG-encoding mRNA
Creators: name: Derdelinckx, Judith
name: Mansilla, María
name: Laere, Maxime De
name: Wai-Ping Lee
name: Navarro-Barriuso, Juan
name: Wens, Inez
name: Nkansah, Irene
name: Daans, Jasmijn
name: Reu, Hans De
name: Keliris, Aneta Jolanta
name: Audekerke, Johan Van
name: Vanreusel, Verdi
name: Pieters, Zoë
name: Linden, Annemie Van Der
name: Verhoye, Marleen
name: Molenberghs, Geert
name: Niel Hens
name: Goossens, Herman
name: Willekens, Barbara
name: Cras, Patrick
name: Ponsaerts, Peter
name: Zwi Berneman
name: Martínez-Cáceres, Eva
name: Cools, Nathalie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Table S2. Clinical data of MOG35–55 EAE mice. (PDF 393 kb)
Universal relaxation dynamics of sphere packings below jamming
Creators: name: Ikeda, Atsushi
name: Kawasaki, Takeshi
name: Berthier, Ludovic
name: Saitoh, Kuniyasu
name: Hatano, Takahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that non-Brownian suspensions of repulsive spheres below jamming display a slow relaxational dynamics with a characteristic time scale that diverges at jamming. This slow time scale is fully encoded in the structure of the unjammed packing and can be readily measured via the vibrational density of states. We show that the corresponding dynamic critical exponent is the same for randomly generated and sheared packings. Our results show that a wide variety of physical situations, from suspension rheology to algorithmic studies of the jamming transition are controlled by a unique diverging timescale, with a universal critical exponent.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Correlations beyond the mean field in Magnesium isotopes: Angular momentum projection and configuration mixing
Creators: name: Rodriguez-Guzman, R.
name: Egido, J. L.
name: Robledo, L. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quadrupole deformation properties of the ground and low-lying excited states of the even-even Magnesium isotopes with N ranging from 8 to 28 have been studied in the framework of the angular momentum projected generator coordinate method with the Gogny force. It is shown that the N=8 neutron magic number is preserved (in a dynamical sense) in \nuc{20}{Mg} leading to a spherical ground state. For the magic numbers N=20 and N=28 this is not the case and prolate deformed ground states are obtained. The method yields values of the two neutron separation energies which are in much better agreement with experiment than those obtained at the mean field level. It is also obtained that \nuc{40}{Mg} is at the neutron dripline. Concerning the results for the excitation energies of the $2^+$ excited states and their transition probabilities to the ground state we observe a good agreement with the available experimental data. On the theoretical side, we also present a detailed justification of the prescription used for the density dependent part of the interaction in our beyond-mean-field calculations.
description: 41 pages, 13 figures
Ciconia minor
Creators: name: Dyke, Gareth J.
name: Walker, Cyril A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Ciconiiformes
Ciconiidae
Ciconia
Ciconia minor

description: Ciconia minor (Harrison, 1980)
MATERIAL: KNM RU 3075, incomplete proximal end of right humerus; KNM RU 3898, distal end of left tarsometatarsus lacking the trochlea for metatarsal II (fig. 2).
LOCALITY AND AGE: Rusinga Island (Kula Beds), Lake Victoria, western Kenya.
 DISCUSSION: The first of the two fossil specimens that we refer here to Ciconia minor consists of the articulating head of a right humerus broken distal to the sulcus ligamentosus transversus (fig. 2). The caput humeri and tuberculum dorsale of KNM RU 3075 are preserved, however, and present characters that can be used for referral. The caput humeri of this specimen is evenly domed and bears a distinct muscle attachment scar that slants over the cranial side of the tuberculum dorsale as seen typically in extant Ciconia (fig. 2). In caudal view, the caput humeri is markedly projected as in C. minor (Harrison, 1980) more so than in the other extant species of this genus. This feature, combined with the presence of numerous foramina distal to the caput humeri, is consistent with species the same size or larger than C. minor.
 The second specimen referred here (KNM RU 3898) consists of just the distal extremity of a left tarsometatarsus including a small portion of shaft (fig. 2). This specimen is very similar to extant ciconiids we have examined—the dorsal margin of trochlea metatarsal II is prominent and projects distally below the level of trochlea metatarsal III, as in Ciconia (fig. 2). KNM RU 3898 corresponds with extant specimens of C. minor in its preserved size.
MEASUREMENTS: KNM RU 3075, maximum width across caput to tuberculum dorsale— 23 mm; depth of caput humeri— 10 mm. KNM RU 3898: total length to trochlea metatarsal III— 36 mm; total length to trochlea metatarsal IV— 34 mm; width of shaft— 30 mm; maximum width of trochlea metatarsal III— 4 mm.
description: Published as part of Dyke, Gareth J. & Walker, Cyril A., 2008, New Records of Fossil ' Waterbirds' from the Miocene of Kenya, pp. 1-12 in American Museum Novitates 3610 (1) on pages 7-8, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2008)3610[1:NROFWF]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5389351
Appearance-based Gesture recognition in the compressed domain
Creators: name: Xu, Shaojie
name: Amaravati, Anvesha
name: Romberg, Justin
name: Raychowdhury, Arijit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a novel appearance-based gesture recognition algorithm using compressed domain signal processing techniques. Gesture features are extracted directly from the compressed measurements, which are the block averages and the coded linear combinations of the image sensor's pixel values. We also improve both the computational efficiency and the memory requirement of the previous DTW-based K-NN gesture classifiers. Both simulation testing and hardware implementation strongly support the proposed algorithm.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1605.08313
THE IMPACT OF MODERN TECHNOLOGY ON THE USAGE AND EVOLUTION OF PROVERBS AND SAYINGS IN RUSSIAN AND ENGLISH
Creators: name: Abbasova, Nargiza
name: Abduvaliyeva, Mushtariybegim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article explores how digitalization, social media, and new media have altered the role and form of traditional proverbs and sayings in these cultures. Modern technology has significantly impacted the usage and evolution of proverbs and sayings in both Russian and English We analyze how proverbs and sayings adapt to new technological realities and how this influences their perception and transformation. The study is based on an analysis of texts from social media, blogs, and forums, as well as lexicographical data.
Nematoplana hamata Curini-Galletti & Oggiano & Casu 2002, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Curini-Galletti, M.
name: Oggiano, G.
name: Casu, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Proseriata
Nematoplanidae
Nematoplana
Nematoplana hamata

description: Nematoplana hamata sp. nov.
(gures 5, 8C)
 Material examined
HOLOTYPE: Australia, New South Wales, Byron Bay, town beach, lower intertidal in medium sand (July 1993), whole mount (lactophenol): G21826.
 Other material. One immature from the type locality studied karyologically (July 1993).
 Etymology Named after the characteristically hooked shape (lat: hamatus) of the stylet.
 Description
The holotype is about 5 mm long, colourless, entirely ciliated. With two pigmented eye-spots located within the brain capsule.
The short, collar-shaped pharynx is located in the posterior fth of the body.
 Male genital organs. Numerous testes arranged in two irregular rows between vitellaria in front of the pharynx. The copulatory organ consists of an ovoid muscular bulb (about 85 Mm high and 40 Mm wide), provided with a thick outer coating of circular and inner longitudinal musculature, connected basally to a single seminal vesicle. No sperm were seen within the vesicle. Distally, the bulb is provided with a copulatory stylet. The stylet is tubular, and about 110 Mm long. The proximal end is slightly swollen, with a markedly oblique opening. The tube has a constant width (about 9– 10 Mm) for all of its length. The distal fourth of the stylet is bent at nearly 45ss. The distal opening is about 9 Mm in diameter, and is provided with a slit about 20 Mm long.
 Female genital organs. With two rows of three isolated oocytes each, laterally in front of the pharynx. Vitellaria stretch from behind the brain at the level of the seminal vesicle. Female pore behind the male pore.
 Karyotype. With n 58. Plates were unsuitable for a karyometrical analysis.
 Discussion
 The very long, narrowly cylindrical, distally angled stylet of the new species is unique in the genus. Nematoplan a hamata shares with N. martensi and N. pullolineata the absence of an apophysis. The stylet of N. martensi is, however, straight, distally denticulate, and with a distal spike (see above); that of N. pullolineata is smaller (about 30 Mm), and diOEerently shaped (with a proportionally much smaller distal angled part, and a nearly straight ventral side) (cf. Tajika, 1979).
description: Published as part of Curini-Galletti, M., Oggiano, G. & Casu, M., 2002, The genus Nematoplana Meixner, 1938 (Platyhelminthes: Unguiphora) in eastern Australia, pp. 1023-1046 in Journal of Natural History 36 (9) on pages 1036-1037, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110039585, http://zenodo.org/record/5340820
Receiver Operating Characteristics for a Prototype Quantum Two-Mode Squeezing Radar
Creators: name: Luong, David
name: Chang, C. W. Sandbo
name: Vadiraj, A. M.
name: Damini, Anthony
name: Wilson, C. M.
name: Balaji, Bhashyam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We have built and evaluated a prototype quantum radar, which we call a quantum two-mode squeezing radar (QTMS radar), in the laboratory. It operates solely at microwave frequencies; there is no downconversion from optical frequencies. Because the signal generation process relies on quantum mechanical principles, the system is considered to contain a quantum-enhanced radar transmitter. This transmitter generates a pair of entangled microwave signals and transmits one of them through free space, where the signal is measured using a simple and rudimentary receiver. At the heart of the transmitter is a device called a Josephson parametric amplifier (JPA), which generates a pair of entangled signals called two-mode squeezed vacuum (TMSV) at 6.1445 GHz and 7.5376 GHz. These are then sent through a chain of amplifiers. The 7.5376 GHz beam passes through 0.5 m of free space; the 6.1445 GHz signal is measured directly after amplification. The two measurement results are correlated in order to distinguish signal from noise. We compare our QTMS radar to a classical radar setup using conventional components, which we call a two-mode noise radar (TMN radar), and find that there is a significant gain when both systems broadcast signals at -82 dBm. This is shown via a comparison of receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curves. In particular, we find that the quantum radar requires 8 times fewer integrated samples compared to its classical counterpart to achieve the same performance.
description: 17 pages, 17 figures; submitted to IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems
FLIERs as stagnation knots from post-AGB winds with polar momentum deficiency
Creators: name: Steffen, W.
name: Lopez, J. A.
name: Lim, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an alternative model for the formation of fast low-ionization emission regions (FLIERs) in planetary nebulae that is able to account for many of their attendant characteristics and circumvent the problems on the collimation/formation mechanisms found in previous studies. In this model, the section of the stellar wind flowing along the symmetry axis carries less mechanical momentum than at higher latitudes, and temporarily develops a concave or inverted shock geometry. The shocked ambient material is thus refracted towards the symmetry axis, instead of away from it, and accumulates in the concave section. The reverse is true for the outflowing stellar wind, which in the reverse shock is refracted away from the axis. It surrounds the stagnation region of the bow-shock and confines the trapped ambient gas. The latter has time to cool and is then compressed into a dense "stagnation knot" or "stagnation jet". In the presence of a variable stellar wind these features may eventually overrun the expanding nebular shell and appear as detached FLIERs. We present representative two and three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of the formation and early evolution of stagnation knots and jets and compare their dynamical properties with those of FLIERs in planetary nebulae. Subject Headings: hydrodynamics - ISM: jets and outflows - ISM: kinematics and dynamics - planetary nebulae: FLIERs and stagnation knots
description: accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Titiotus tahoe Platnick & Ubick 2008, new species
Creators: name: Platnick, Norman I.
name: Ubick, Darrell
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Zoropsidae
Titiotus
Titiotus tahoe

description: Titiotus tahoe, new species   Figures 32–36; map 2
TYPE: Male holotype taken at an elevation of 6000 ft at Tahoe City, Placer Co., California (July 10, 1952; W. Gertsch), deposited in AMNH.
ETYMOLOGY: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.
DIAGNOSIS: Males and females have not been collected together but are matched here on the basis of geography; males can easily be recognized by the tibial apophysis consisting of four prongs (fig. 34), females by the thumbshaped median lobe situated posteriorly on the epigynal septum (fig. 35).
 MALE: Total length 8. Coloration as in T. californicus. Leg spination: femora: I r1-2-1; II p2-1-1, r1-1-2; III r1-2-2; IV p1-2-1; tibiae: I, II d1-0-1, v4-4-4, r1-1-0; III, IV r0-1-1; metatarsi: I p1-1-0, r0-1-0; II p1-1-0, r1-1-0; III, IV p1-2-2. Embolus expanded prolaterally just beyond base; median apophysis long, with large, subdistal projection; tibial apophysis with four prongs, only two most distal sharing common base (figs. 32–34).
 FEMALE: Total length 19. Coloration as in T. californicus. Leg spination: femora: II, III r1-1-2; tibiae: I, II r1-1-0; III r0-1-1; IV p1-0-1; metatarsi: II p1-1-0, r1-1-0; III p1-2-2. Epigynal septum with thumb-shaped median lobe occupying posterior fifth of septum length; posterior ducts oblique (figs. 35, 36).
 OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: United States: CALIFORNIA: El Dorado Co.: Placerville, Jan. 1995 (UCR), 13; 5 mi N Pollock Pines, July 6, 1958 (W. Gertsch, V. Roth, AMNH), 13♀; Snowline Camp, July 15, 1948 (P. Hurd, AMNH), 13. Nevada Co.: S fork, Yuba River, 8 mi N Nevada City, Aug. 3, 1953 (W., J. Gertsch, AMNH), 5♀. Placer Co.: Tahoe City, July 10, 1952, elev. 6000 ft (W. Gertsch, AMNH), 13. Yuba Co.: Brown’s Valley, June 28, 2004 (J. Crummett, UCR), 13.
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from four counties in the Sierras (map 2).
description: Published as part of Platnick, Norman I. & Ubick, Darrell, 2008, A Revision of the Endemic Californian Spider Genus Titiotus Simon (Araneae, Tengellidae), pp. 1-36 in American Museum Novitates 3608 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2008)3608[1:AROTEC]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5389369
Additional file 7: of Clinical and immunological control of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by tolerogenic dendritic cells loaded with MOG-encoding mRNA
Creators: name: Derdelinckx, Judith
name: Mansilla, María
name: Laere, Maxime De
name: Wai-Ping Lee
name: Navarro-Barriuso, Juan
name: Wens, Inez
name: Nkansah, Irene
name: Daans, Jasmijn
name: Reu, Hans De
name: Keliris, Aneta Jolanta
name: Audekerke, Johan Van
name: Vanreusel, Verdi
name: Pieters, Zoë
name: Linden, Annemie Van Der
name: Verhoye, Marleen
name: Molenberghs, Geert
name: Niel Hens
name: Goossens, Herman
name: Willekens, Barbara
name: Cras, Patrick
name: Ponsaerts, Peter
name: Zwi Berneman
name: Martínez-Cáceres, Eva
name: Cools, Nathalie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Amino acid sequences of the myelin peptides used for screening for inter- and intramolecular epitope spreading. (PDF 317 kb)
A Dual Digital Signal Processor VME Board For Instrumentation And Control Applications
Creators: name: Dong, H.
name: Flood, R.
name: Hovater, C.
name: Musson, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: B.0

description: A Dual Digital Signal Processing VME Board was developed for the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility (CEBAF) Beam Current Monitor (BCM) system at Jefferson Lab. It is a versatile general-purpose digital signal processing board using an open architecture, which allows for adaptation to various applications. The base design uses two independent Texas Instrument (TI) TMS320C6711, which are 900 MFLOPS floating-point digital signal processors (DSP). Applications that require a fixed point DSP can be implemented by replacing the baseline DSP with the pin-for-pin compatible TMS320C6211. The design can be manufactured with a reduced chip set without redesigning the printed circuit board. For example it can be implemented as a single-channel DSP with no analog I/O.
description: 3 PDF pages
A composite neural network that learns from multi-fidelity data: Application to function approximation and inverse PDE problems
Creators: name: Meng, Xuhui
name: Karniadakis, George Em
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new composite neural network (NN) that can be trained based on multi-fidelity data. It is comprised of three NNs, with the first NN trained using the low-fidelity data and coupled to two high-fidelity NNs, one with activation functions and another one without, in order to discover and exploit nonlinear and linear correlations, respectively, between the low-fidelity and the high-fidelity data. We first demonstrate the accuracy of the new multi-fidelity NN for approximating some standard benchmark functions but also a 20-dimensional function. Subsequently, we extend the recently developed physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) to be trained with multi-fidelity data sets (MPINNs). MPINNs contain four fully-connected neural networks, where the first one approximates the low-fidelity data, while the second and third construct the correlation between the low- and high-fidelity data and produce the multi-fidelity approximation, which is then used in the last NN that encodes the partial differential equations (PDEs). Specifically, in the two high-fidelity NNs a relaxation parameter is introduced, which can be optimized to combine the linear and nonlinear sub-networks. By optimizing this parameter, the present model is capable of learning both the linear and complex nonlinear correlations between the low- and high-fidelity data adaptively. By training the MPINNs, we can:(1) obtain the correlation between the low- and high-fidelity data, (2) infer the quantities of interest based on a few scattered data, and (3) identify the unknown parameters in the PDEs. In particular, we employ the MPINNs to learn the hydraulic conductivity field for unsaturated flows as well as the reactive models for reactive transport. The results demonstrate that MPINNs can achieve relatively high accuracy based on a very small set of high-fidelity data.
National Report to the International Association of Geodesy of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics 2015-2019
Creators: name: Gerasimenko, M.
name: Gorshkov, V.
name: Kaftan, V.
name: Kosarev, N.
name: Malkin, Z.
name: Mazurov, B.
name: Pasynok, S.
name: Pobedinsky, G.
name: Popadiev, V.
name: Savinykh, V.
name: Sermiagin, R.
name: Shestakov, N.
name: Steblov, G.
name: Sugaipova, L.
name: Ustinov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this National Report are given major results of researches conducted by Russian geodesists in 2015-2018 on the topics of the International Association of Geodesy (IAG) of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG). This report is prepared by the Section of Geodesy of the National Geophysical Committee of Russia. In the report prepared for the XXVII General Assembly of IUGG (Canada, Montreal, 8-18 July 2019), the results of principal researches in geodesy, geodynamics, gravimetry, in the studies of geodetic reference frame creation and development, Earth's shape and gravity field, Earth's rotation, geodetic theory, its application and some other directions are briefly described. For some objective reasons not all results obtained by Russian scientists on the problems of geodesy are included in the report.
Bouchaud's model exhibits two different aging regimes in dimension one
Creators: name: Arous, Gerard Ben
name: Cerny, Jiri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K37, 82C44, 60G18 (Primary) 60F17. (Secondary)

description: Let E_i be a collection of i.i.d. exponential random variables. Bouchaud's model on Z is a Markov chain X(t) whose transition rates are given by w_{ij}=ν\exp(-β((1-a)E_i-aE_j)) if i, j are neighbors in Z. We study the behavior of two correlation functions: P[X(t_w+t)=X(t_w)] and P[X(t')=X(t_w) \forall t'\in[t_w,t_w+t]]. We prove the (sub)aging behavior of these functions when β>1 and a\in[0,1].
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/105051605000000124 in the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
The deeply embedded starburst in SBS 0335-052
Creators: name: Hunt, L. K.
name: Vanzi, L.
name: Thuan, T. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 4-micron ISAAC imaging and spectroscopy of the extremely metal-poor dwarf galaxy SBS 0335-052, aimed at a better understanding of the dust in this low-metallicity galaxy. The 4-micron emission turns out to be very compact, confined to the brightest pair of Super Star Clusters (SSCs). The Ks-L$^\prime$ color is extremely red, and the $L^\prime$ emission is consistent with the extrapolation of the ISO mid-infrared spectral energy distribution (SED). From hydrogen recombination lines and a fit to the near-/mid-infrared SED, we confirm a visual extinction of >= 15 mag. Our data suggest that the sites of the optical and infrared emission are distinct: the optical spectral lines come from an almost dustless region with a high star formation rate and a few thousand OB stars. This region lies along the line-of-sight to a very dusty central star cluster in which there are more than three times as many massive stars, completely hidden in the optical. From the extinction, we derive an upper limit for the dust mass of 10^5 M$_\odot$ which could be produced by recent supernovae.
description: 8 pages, 5 postscript figures, accepted by A&A
Titiotus tulare Platnick & Ubick 2008, new species
Creators: name: Platnick, Norman I.
name: Ubick, Darrell
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Zoropsidae
Titiotus
Titiotus tulare

description: Titiotus tulare, new species   Figures 52–56; map 2
TYPE: Male holotype from near Ash Mountain, Sequoia National Park, Tulare Co., California (July 9, 1958; W. Gertsch, V. Roth), deposited in AMNH.
ETYMOLOGY: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.
 DIAGNOSIS: Males and females have not been collected together, and it is possible that the females treated here as T. tulare are actually those of T. icenoglei, and vice versa. Males resemble those of T. heberti but differ in having the tibial apophysis with a distally wider middle prong (fig. 54); females differ from those of T. heberti in having a posteriorly narrowed epigynal septum (fig. 55).
 MALE: Total length 16. Coloration as in T. californicus. Leg spination: femora: I p0-4-1, r1-2-1; II r1-2-1; III p1-1-2, r1-2-2; IV p1-2-1; tibiae: I v6-6-4, r1-2-0; II d1-0-1, v6-6-4, r1-2- 0; III d1-0-0, p1-1-2, r0-1-1; IV r1-0-2; metatarsi: I, II p1-1-0, r1-1-0; III p1-2-2. Embolus twisted near base, distally narrow; median apophysis with subdistal and retrolateral projections; middle prong of tibial apophysis bifid but not deeply incised, dorsal prong large, wide, flattened (figs. 52–54).
 FEMALE: Total length 13. Coloration as in T. californicus. Leg spination: femora: I r1-2-1; II p1-1-2, r1-1-2; tibiae: I d1-0-0, v4-4-4, r1- 1-0; II d1-0-1, v4-4-4, r1-1-0; III r0-1-1; metatarsi: II r1-1-0; III p1-2-2. Epigynal septum wide but short, posterior portion restricted to narrow, triangular bulge; posterior ducts oblique, spermathecae narrow (figs. 55, 56).
 OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: United States: CALIFORNIA: Kern Co.: Paradise Valley, Tehachapi Mountains, Aug. 18, 1959, in building, elev. 5000 ft (W. Icenogle, WRI), 1♀; Tehachapi Mountain County Park, Tehachapi Mountains, 35 ° 04.680 9 N, 118 ° 28.857 9 W, Sept. 9, 2004, crawling on road after rain, conifer-oak forest, elev. 5800 ft (W. Icenogle, WRI), 1♀. Tulare Co.: 3 mi W Giant Forest, Sequoia National Park, July 9, 1958 (W. Gertsch, V. Roth, AMNH), 13; Kaweah Power Station #3, Ash Mountain, 40 mi NE Visalia, Mar. 12, 1983 (CDU), 13, July 10, 1983 (D. Burdick, CAS), 13, Apr. 13, 1985 (CAS), 13, Apr. 25, 1996 (D. Burdick, CAS), 13; Kaweah River, 5 mi E Three Rivers, July 17, 1952, elev. 1258 ft (W. Gertsch, AMNH), 1♀; Lake Kaweah, Visalia, May 10, 1994 (D. Bixler, CDB), 13; Three Rivers, July 17, 1952, elev. 1268 ft (W. Gertsch, AMNH), 23.
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from Kern and Tulare Counties (map 2).
description: Published as part of Platnick, Norman I. & Ubick, Darrell, 2008, A Revision of the Endemic Californian Spider Genus Titiotus Simon (Araneae, Tengellidae), pp. 1-36 in American Museum Novitates 3608 (1) on page 24, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2008)3608[1:AROTEC]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5389369
Additional file 9 of Genetically determined blood pressure, antihypertensive medications, and risk of Alzheimer’s disease: a Mendelian randomization study
Creators: name: Ou, Ya-Nan
name: Yang, Yu-Xiang
name: Shen, Xue-Ning
name: Ma, Ya-Hui
name: Chen, Shi-Dong
name: Dong, Qiang
name: Tan, Lan
name: Yu, Jin-Tai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9. MR results for the casual relationships between AHMs and AD using a LD R2 < 0.001.
Rotating Neutron Stars in a Chiral SU(3) Model
Creators: name: Schramm, S.
name: Zschiesche, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the properties of rotating neutron stars within a generalized chiral SU(3)-flavor model. The influence of the rotation on the inner structure and the hyperon matter content of the star is discussed. We calculate the Kepler frequency and moments of inertia of the neutron star sequences. An estimate for the braking index of the associated pulsars is given.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
Concise Fuzzy System Modeling Integrating Soft Subspace Clustering and Sparse Learning
Creators: name: Xu, Peng
name: Deng, Zhaohong
name: Cui, Chen
name: Zhang, Te
name: Choi, Kup-Sze
name: Suhang, Gu
name: Wang, Jun
name: Wang, ShiTong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The superior interpretability and uncertainty modeling ability of Takagi-Sugeno-Kang fuzzy system (TSK FS) make it possible to describe complex nonlinear systems intuitively and efficiently. However, classical TSK FS usually adopts the whole feature space of the data for model construction, which can result in lengthy rules for high-dimensional data and lead to degeneration in interpretability. Furthermore, for highly nonlinear modeling task, it is usually necessary to use a large number of rules which further weakens the clarity and interpretability of TSK FS. To address these issues, a concise zero-order TSK FS construction method, called ESSC-SL-CTSK-FS, is proposed in this paper by integrating the techniques of enhanced soft subspace clustering (ESSC) and sparse learning (SL). In this method, ESSC is used to generate the antecedents and various sparse subspace for different fuzzy rules, whereas SL is used to optimize the consequent parameters of the fuzzy rules, based on which the number of fuzzy rules can be effectively reduced. Finally, the proposed ESSC-SL-CTSK-FS method is used to construct con-cise zero-order TSK FS that can explain the scenes in high-dimensional data modeling more clearly and easily. Experiments are conducted on various real-world datasets to confirm the advantages.
Anarmodius aequinoctialis
Creators: name: Chandler, Donald S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Anarmodius
Anarmodius aequinoctialis

description: Anarmodius aequinoctialis (Motschulsky, 1855)
 Trichonyx aequinoctialis Motschulsky, 1855. Four specimens, three near card apex, one in pieces near pin. // Trichonyx aequinoctialis m Obispo/ [gold circle]/ C. Motschulsky/ SYNTYPES Trichonyx aequinoctialis Motschulsky // [ZIN]. Obvious dermestid damage has led to loss of various portions of all the bodies. Generic placement and additional syntypes labeled as such by Chandler (1999).
description: Published as part of Chandler, Donald S., 2013, Further Notes on the New World Pselaphinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) Described by Victor Motschulsky, pp. 321-327 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 67 (3) on page 322, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-67.3.321, http://zenodo.org/record/10100803
The X-ray spectra of optically selected Seyfert 2 galaxies. Are there any Sy2 galaxies with no absorption?
Creators: name: Pappa, A.
name: Georgantopoulos, I.
name: Stewart, G. C.
name: Zezas, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an X-ray spectral analysis of a sample of 8 bona-fide Seyfert 2 galaxies, selected on the basis of their high $[OIII]\lambda5007$ flux, from the Ho et al. (1997) spectroscopic sample of nearby galaxies. We find that, in general, the X-ray spectra of our Seyfert 2 galaxies are complex, with some our objects having spectra different from the 'typical' spectrum of X-ray selected Seyfert 2 galaxies. Two (NGC3147 and NGC4698) show no evidence for intrinsic absorption. We suggest this is due to the fact that when the torus suppresses the intrinsic medium and hard energy flux, underlying emission from the host galaxy, originating in circumnuclear starbursts, and scattering from warm absorbers contributes in these energy bands more significantly. Our asca data alone cannot discriminate whether low absorption objects are Compton-thick AGN with a strong scattered component or lack an obscuring torus. The most striking example of our low absorption Seyfert 2 is NGC4698. Its spectrum could be explained by either a dusty warm absorber or a lack of broad line clouds so that its appearance as a Seyfert 2 is intrinsic and not due to absorption.
description: 12 pages, to be published in MNRAS
Large-Scale Corba-Distributed Software Framework for Nif Controls
Creators: name: Carey, Robert W.
name: Fong, Kirby W.
name: Sanchez, Randy J.
name: Tappero, Joseph D.
name: Woodruff, John P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.2.4

description: The Integrated Computer Control System (ICCS) is based on a scalable software framework that is distributed over some 325 computers throughout the NIF facility. The framework provides templates and services at multiple levels of abstraction for the construction of software applications that communicate via CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture). Various forms of object-oriented software design patterns are implemented as templates to be extended by application software. Developers extend the framework base classes to model the numerous physical control points, thereby sharing the functionality defined by the base classes. About 56,000 software objects each individually addressed through CORBA are to be created in the complete ICCS. Most objects have a persistent state that is initialized at system start-up and stored in a database. Additional framework services are provided by centralized server programs that implement events, alerts, reservations, message logging, database/file persistence, name services, and process management. The ICCS software framework approach allows for efficient construction of a software system that supports a large number of distributed control points representing a complex control application.
description: 5 pages, 0 figures, ICALEPCS '01
Effect of atomic ordering on the magnetic anisotropy of single crystal Ni80Fe20
Creators: name: Kateb, Movaffaq
name: Gudmundsson, Jon Tomas
name: Ingvarsson, Snorri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effect of atomic ordering on the magnetic anisotropy of Ni80Fe20 at.% (Py). To this end, Py films were grown epitaxially on MgO (001) using dc magnetron sputtering (dcMS) and high power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS). Aside from twin boundaries observed in the latter case, both methods present high quality single crystals with cube-on-cube epitaxial relationship as verified by the polar mapping of important crystal planes. However, X-ray diffraction results indicate higher order for the dcMS deposited film towards L12 Ni3Fe superlattice. This difference can be understood by the very high deposition rate of HiPIMS during each pulse which suppresses adatom mobility and ordering. We show that the dcMS deposited film presents biaxial anisotropy while HiPIMS deposition gives well defined uniaxial anisotropy. Thus, higher order achieved in the dcMS deposition behaves as predicted by magnetocrystalline anisotropy i.e. easy axis along the [111] direction that forced in the plane along the [110] direction due to shape anisotropy. The uniaxial behaviour in HiPIMS deposited film then can be explained by pair ordering or more recent localized composition non-uniformity theories. Further, we studied magnetoresistance of the films along the [100] directions using an extended van der Pauw method. We find that the electrical resistivities of the dcMS deposited film are lower than in their HiPIMS counterparts verifying the higher order in the dcMS case.
description: 8 pages
Tension with the flat ΛCDM model from a high redshift Hubble Diagram of supernovae, quasars and gamma-ray bursts
Creators: name: Lusso, E.
name: Piedipalumbo, E.
name: Risaliti, G.
name: Paolillo, M.
name: Bisogni, S.
name: Nardini, E.
name: Amati, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the current framework, the standard parametrization of our Universe is the so-called Lambda Cold Dark Matter (ΛCDM) model. Recently, Risaliti & Lusso (2019) have shown a ~4σ tension with the ΛCDM model through a model-independent parametrization of a Hubble Diagram of supernovae Ia (SNe Ia) from the JLA survey and quasars. Model-independent approaches and independent samples over a wide redshift range are key to testing this tension and any possible systematics. Here we present an analysis of a combined Hubble Diagram of SNe Ia, quasars, and gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) to check the agreement of the quasar and GRB cosmological parameters at high redshifts (z>2) and to test the concordance flat ΛCDM model with improved statistical accuracy. We build a Hubble diagram with SNe Ia from the Pantheon sample (Scolnic et al. 2018), quasars from the Risaliti & Lusso (2019) sample, and GRBs from the Demianski et al. (2017a) sample, where quasars are standardised through the observed non-linear relation between their ultraviolet and X-ray emission and GRBs through the correlation between the spectral peak energy and the isotropic-equivalent radiated energy (the so-called "Amati relation"). We fit the data with cosmographic models consisting of a fourth-order logarithmic polynomial and a fifth-order linear polynomial, and compare the results with the expectations from a flat ΛCDM model. We confirm the tension between the best fit cosmographic parameters and the ΛCDM model at ~4σ with SNe Ia and quasars, at ~2σ with SNe Ia and GRBs, and at >4σ with the whole SNe Ia+quasars+GRB data set. The completely independent high-redshift Hubble diagrams of quasars and GRBs are fully consistent with each other, strongly suggesting that the deviation from the standard model is not due to unknown systematic effects but to new physics.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, amended typos in equations 7 and 8
Eupsenius dilatatus Motschulsky 1856
Creators: name: Chandler, Donald S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Eupsenius
Eupsenius dilatatus

description: Eupsenius dilatatus Motschulsky, 1856
 Eupsenius dilatatus Motschulsky, 1856. Two specimens, //[card with small red square with truncated “N”, and green circle with indistinct letters]/ Eupsenius dilatatus Motch. Am. bor./ [gold circle]/ C. Motschulsky/ SYNTYPES Eupsenius dilatatus Motschulsky // [ZIN]. The specimen on the left is a Eupsenius LeConte; the specimen on the right is a male of Actiastes globiferum (LeConte). Additional syntypes were labeled as such by Chandler (1999).
description: Published as part of Chandler, Donald S., 2013, Further Notes on the New World Pselaphinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) Described by Victor Motschulsky, pp. 321-327 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 67 (3) on page 322, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-67.3.321, http://zenodo.org/record/10100803
Multi-pulse time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy of metal halide perovskite
Creators: name: Zheng, Xijia
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2023

description: Processibility is becoming an increasingly attractive property for optoelectronics that require mass deployment such as solar cells and LEDs. Processible optoelectronics can be fabricated using solution-based processes, such as ink-jet printing and still achieve remarkable performances. For instance, among single-junction processible solar cells, halide perovskite solar cells (PSC) show the highest efficiency. However, the photophysical properties of processible optoelectronics, including PSCs, are significantly more complex than those of traditional semiconductors. Photoexcitation upon PSC generates populations of electron quasiparticles, such as excitons and polarons. Their kinetics and interaction with each other govern the fundamental physical properties of the PSCs. When a PSC is excited with photon energy well above its bandgap, which is a realistic situation concerning the solar spectrum, “hot” excitons with large excess energy are generated, and evolve into hot carriers populated deep into the conduction band. If hot carriers are not extracted before they relax to band edge, all excess energy is lost to heat. Therefore, it is crucial to understand hot carrier dynamics to enable rational design of PSCs. This thesis employs time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy (TRTS) to study the underlying hot carrier photophysics of PSCs. Studies of perovskites utilising TRTS in the past decade are reviewed in detail, and their limitations are identified. The commonly used optical-pump-terahertz-probe (OPTP) scheme is found to be insufficient for studying hot carrier dynamics, and an improved TRTS scheme is proposed. The new scheme adds an infrared excitation pulse (push) well below bandgap, forming a pump-push-probe scheme (PPP-THz), which allows manipulation of carrier temperature without altering the carrier population. Finally, non-parametric, model-less data analysis methods for high-dimensional time-resolved spectroscopy data are proposed and implemented, including rank estimation, matrix factorisation, eigendecomposition-based time-series analysis, and dimensionality reduction. Those methods are bundled into a GUI software which also features automatic data post-processing, visualisation and navigation of high-dimension datasets.
Titiotus roadsend Platnick & Ubick 2008, new species
Creators: name: Platnick, Norman I.
name: Ubick, Darrell
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Zoropsidae
Titiotus
Titiotus roadsend

description: Titiotus roadsend, new species   Figures 57–61; map 2
TYPES: Male holotype and female allotype from Roads End, Kern River, Tulare Co., California (July 3, 1956; W. Gertsch), deposited in AMNH.
ETYMOLOGY: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.
DIAGNOSIS: Males of this distinctive species can easily be recognized by the short, sinuous dorsal prong of the tibial apophysis (fig. 59), females by the narrow, posteriorly expanded epigynal septum (fig. 60).
 MALE: Total length 13. Coloration as in T. californicus. Leg spination: femora: I p0-4-1, r1-2-1; II r1-2-2; III r2-1-1; IV p1-2-2; tibiae: I d1-0-1, p1-2-0, v6-6-4, r1-1-1; II d1-0-1, p1-2- 0, v6-6-4, r1-2-0; metatarsi: I, II p1-1-0, r1-1-0; III p1-2-2. Embolus twisted near base, distally narrow; median apophysis with submedian projection; middle prong of tibial apophysis bifid, incised, dorsal prong short, twisted, situated near cymbium (figs. 57–59).
 59. Same, retrolateral view. 60. Epigynum, ventral view. 61. Same, dorsal view.
 FEMALE: Total length 18. Coloration as in T. californicus. Leg spination: femora: I p1-3- 2, r1-2-1; II r1-2-1; III p2-1-2; tibiae: I, II p1-0- 0, v6-6-4, r1-0-0; III r0-1-1; IV d1-0-0, r0-1-1; metatarsi: II p0-1-0; III p1-2-2, r1-2-2; IV r2-2- 2. Epigynal septum narrow, anterior with parallel sides, posteriorly expanded, wrinkled; posterior ducts almost transverse (figs. 60, 61).
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: One male and one female taken with the types (AMNH).
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality in Kern County (map 2).
 69. Same, retrolateral view. 70. Epigynum, ventral view. 71. Same, dorsal view.
description: Published as part of Platnick, Norman I. & Ubick, Darrell, 2008, A Revision of the Endemic Californian Spider Genus Titiotus Simon (Araneae, Tengellidae), pp. 1-36 in American Museum Novitates 3608 (1) on pages 24-27, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2008)3608[1:AROTEC]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5389369
Additional file 6: of Clinical and immunological control of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by tolerogenic dendritic cells loaded with MOG-encoding mRNA
Creators: name: Derdelinckx, Judith
name: Mansilla, María
name: Laere, Maxime De
name: Wai-Ping Lee
name: Navarro-Barriuso, Juan
name: Wens, Inez
name: Nkansah, Irene
name: Daans, Jasmijn
name: Reu, Hans De
name: Keliris, Aneta Jolanta
name: Audekerke, Johan Van
name: Vanreusel, Verdi
name: Pieters, Zoë
name: Linden, Annemie Van Der
name: Verhoye, Marleen
name: Molenberghs, Geert
name: Niel Hens
name: Goossens, Herman
name: Willekens, Barbara
name: Cras, Patrick
name: Ponsaerts, Peter
name: Zwi Berneman
name: Martínez-Cáceres, Eva
name: Cools, Nathalie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S6. Flow cytometric evaluation of the proportion of Treg, Breg and NK cells in splenocytes. (PDF 289 kb)