cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Coleopteran-specific StaufenC functions like Drosophila melanogaster Loquacious-PD in dsRNA processing
Creators: name: Kim, Kyungbo
name: Koo, Jinmo
name: Yoon, June-Sun
name: Palli, Subba Reddy
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: In Drosophila melanogaster, PD isoform of the double-stranded RNA binding protein (dsRBP) Loquacious (Loqs-PD) facilitates dsRNA cleavage to siRNA by Dicer-2. StaufenC (StauC) was discovered as a coleopteran-specific dsRBP required for dsRNA processing in coleopteran insects. Here, we show that StauC is essential for the high RNAi efficiency observed in coleopterans. Knockdown of StauC but not the homologs of Loqs-PD and R2D2 evoked a long-lasting insensitivity to RNAi in the coleopteran cell line, Ledp-SL1. The dsRNA insensitivity induced by StauC knockdown could not be overcome merely by an increase in dose or time of exposure to dsRNA or expression of Loquacious or R2D2. Furthermore, StauC but not Loqs and R2D2 are required for processing of dsRNA into siRNA. StauC overexpression also partly restored the impaired RNAi caused by the knockdown of Loqs-PD in D. melanogaster Kc cells. However, StauC was unable to compensate for the loss-of-the function of Dcr-2 or R2D2. Overall, these data suggest that StauC functions like Lops-PD in processing dsRNA to siRNA.
Spatial Filtering for EEG-Based Regression Problems in Brain-Computer Interface (BCI)
Creators: name: Wu, Dongrui
name: King, Jung-Tai
name: Chuang, Chun-Hsiang
name: Lin, Chin-Teng
name: Jung, Tzyy-Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are frequently used in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), but they are easily contaminated by artifacts and noises, so preprocessing must be done before they are fed into a machine learning algorithm for classification or regression. Spatial filters have been widely used to increase the signal-to-noise ratio of EEG for BCI classification problems, but their applications in BCI regression problems have been very limited. This paper proposes two common spatial pattern (CSP) filters for EEG-based regression problems in BCI, which are extended from the CSP filter for classification, by making use of fuzzy sets. Experimental results on EEG-based response speed estimation from a large-scale study, which collected 143 sessions of sustained-attention psychomotor vigilance task data from 17 subjects during a 5-month period, demonstrate that the two proposed spatial filters can significantly increase the EEG signal quality. When used in LASSO and k-nearest neighbors regression for user response speed estimation, the spatial filters can reduce the root mean square estimation error by 10.02-19.77%, and at the same time increase the correlation to the true response speed by 19.39-86.47%.
Additional file 2 of Association between preoperative sarcopenia and prognosis of pancreatic cancer after curative-intent surgery: a updated systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Liu, Chenming
name: An, Liang
name: Zhang, Siyuan
name: Deng, Shiqing
name: Wang, Neng
name: Tang, Haijun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Figure 1. Forest plots of comparison between sarcopenia and non-sarcopenia. (A) overall complications, (B) CR-POPF, (C) PPH, (D) DGE, (E) SSI.
MOESM2 of Age-based partitioning of individual genomic inbreeding levels in Belgian Blue cattle
Creators: name: SolĂŠ, Marina
name: Ann-Stephan Gori
name: Faux, Pierre
name: Bertrand, Amandine
name: FrĂŠdĂŠric Farnir
name: Gautier, Mathieu
name: Druet, Tom
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 2. Boxplots of proportions of individual genomes associated with 13 HBD-classes with pre-defined R k rates (MIX14R model) in 11 cattle breeds of European origin using the BovineHD genotyping panel. The proportions correspond to individual genome-wide probabilities of belonging to each of the HBD-classes.
Efficient fractionation and analysis of ribosome assembly intermediates in human cells
Creators: name: Nieto, Blanca
name: Gaspar, Sonia G.
name: Sapio, Russell T.
name: Clavaín, Laura
name: Bustelo, Xosé R.
name: Pestov, Dimitri G.
name: Dosil, Mercedes
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Biochemical studies of the human ribosome synthesis pathway have been hindered by technical difficulties in obtaining intact preribosomal complexes from internal regions of the nucleolus. Here we provide a detailed description of an extraction method that enables efficient detection, isolation, and characterization of nucleolar preribosomes containing large pre-rRNA species. The three-step Preribosome Sequential Extraction (PSE) protocol preserves the integrity of early preribosomal complexes and yields preparations amenable to biochemical analyses from low amounts of starting material. We validate this procedure through the detection of specific trans-acting factors and pre-rRNAs in the extracted preribosomes using affinity matrix pull-downs and sedimentation assays. In addition, we describe the application of the PSE method for monitoring cellular levels of ribosome-free 5S RNP complexes as an indicator of ribosome biogenesis stress. Our optimized experimental procedures will facilitate studies of human ribosome biogenesis in normal, mutant and stressed-cell scenarios, including the characterization of candidate ribosome biogenesis factors, preribosome interactors under specific physiological conditions or effects of drugs on ribosome maturation.
A legacy of sampling: exploring spatial patterns among occurrence records in Australia's virtual herbarium
Creators: name: Haque, Md Mohasinul
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Understanding biases and errors in natural history collections (NHCs) is of paramount importance for the validity of conservation and environmental studies. We explored spatial biases in Australia's virtual herbarium (AVH), a database containing more than 7,000,000 records of ~21,000 native species, recorded from across the continent. Specifically, we assessed spatial patterns of sampling and representativeness of the floristic composition of AVH data. Location Australia Methods Biases were explored by calculating a sampling allocation index (SAI, ratio of observed to expected records) and an index of inventory completeness (C-index) based on the ratio of observed to estimated species richness, at multiple spatial scales. Representativeness was determined by the spatial resolution at which the AVH data most closely approximates the composition of vegetation survey plot data gathered at the local scale (0.04 ha). Results SAI indicated that sampling of Australia’s native flora has been severely geographically biased, with comparatively few records from arid and subtropical regions. While the C–index demonstrated that resolution can significantly impact patterns of spatial bias, Tasmania and the Northern Territory generally retained high C–index values. Finally, we found that a 16 ha buffer surrounding the vegetation survey plots was required for AVH data to match 90% of the species known to occur at the plot level. Main Conclusions Significant spatial biases exist within the AVH. Failure to account for these, when using this database may have serious ramifications for biogeographic studies and conservation planning. We suggest that studies similar to ours be used to assist in planning future systematic surveys and species inventories, and when identifying areas of conservation priority across the continent of Australia.
The Quantum State Of The Universe From Deformation Quantization and Classical-Quantum Correlation
Creators: name: Rashki, M.
name: Jalalzadeh, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the quantum cosmology of homogeneous and isotropic cosmology, via the Weyl-Wigner-Groenewold-Moyal formalism of phase space quantization, with perfect fluid as a matter source. The corresponding quantum cosmology is described by the Moyal-Wheeler-DeWitt equation which has exact solutions in Moyal phase space, resulting in Wigner quasiprobability distribution functions peaking around the classical paths for large values of scale factor. We show that the Wigner functions of these models are peaked around the non-singular universes with quantum modified density parameter of radiation.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Gen. Rel. Grav
Additional file 1: of Doctorsâ opinion on the contribution of coordination mechanisms to improving clinical coordination between primary and outpatient secondary care in the Catalan national health system
Creators: name: Marta-Beatriz Aller
name: Vargas, Ingrid
name: Coderch, Jordi
name: Maria-Luisa VĂĄzquez
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Interview topic guide. (DOCX 14 kb)
Realization of Quantum Spin Hall State in Monolayer 1T'-WTe2
Creators: name: Tang, Shujie
name: Zhang, Chaofan
name: Wong, Dillon
name: Pedramrazi, Zahra
name: Tsai, Hsin-Zon
name: Jia, Chunjing
name: Moritz, Brian
name: Claassen, Martin
name: Ryu, Hyejin
name: Kahn, Salman
name: Jiang, Juan
name: Yan, Hao
name: Hashimoto, Makoto
name: Lu, Donghui
name: Moore, Robert G.
name: Hwang, Chancuk
name: Hwang, Choongyu
name: Hussain, Zahid
name: Chen, Yulin
name: Ugeda, Miguel M.
name: Liu, Zhi
name: Xie, Xiaoming
name: Devereaux, Thomas P.
name: Crommie, Michael F.
name: Mo, Sung-Kwan
name: Shen, Zhi-Xun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulator is a novel two-dimensional quantum state of matter that features quantized Hall conductance in the absence of magnetic field, resulting from topologically protected dissipationless edge states that bridge the energy gap opened by band inversion and strong spin-orbit coupling. By investigating electronic structure of epitaxially grown monolayer 1T'-WTe2 using angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) and first principle calculations, we observe clear signatures of the topological band inversion and the band gap opening, which are the hallmarks of a QSH state. Scanning tunneling microscopy measurements further confirm the correct crystal structure and the existence of a bulk band gap, and provide evidence for a modified electronic structure near the edge that is consistent with the expectations for a QSH insulator. Our results establish monolayer 1T'-WTe2 as a new class of QSH insulator with large band gap in a robust two-dimensional materials family of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs).
description: 19 pages, 4 figures; includes Supplemental Material (11 pages, 7 figures)
Ion solvation in atomic baths: from snowballs to polarons
Creators: name: Chowdhury, Saajid
name: Pérez-Ríos, Jesús
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solvation, the result of the complicated interplay between solvent-solute and solvent-internal interactions, is one of the most important chemical processes. Consequently, a complete theoretical understanding of solvation seems a heroic task. However, it is possible to elucidate fundamental solvation mechanisms by looking into simpler systems, such as ion solvation in atomic baths. In this work, we study ion solvation by calculating the ground state properties of a single ion in a neutral bath from the high-density regime to the low-density regime, finding common ground for these two, in principle, disparate regimes. Our results indicate that a single $^{174}$Yb$^+$ ion in a bath of $^{7}$Li atoms forms a coordination complex at high densities with a coordination number of 8, with strong electrostriction, characteristic of the snowball effect. On the contrary, treating the atomic bath as a dilute quantum gas at low densities, we find that the ion-atom interaction's short-range plays a significant role in the physics of many-body bound states and polarons. Furthermore, in this regime, we explore the role of a putative ion trap, which drastically affects the binding mechanism of the ion and atoms from a quantum gas. Therefore, our results give a novel insight into the universality of ion-neutral systems in the ultracold regime and the possibilities of observing exotic many-body effects.
description: Natural Sciences (2024)
Additional file 1 of Adipose tissue area as a predictor for the efficacy of apatinib in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer: an exploratory imaging biomarker analysis of the AEROC trial
Creators: name: Huang, Xin
name: Xie, Chuanbo
name: Tang, Jie
name: He, Wenzhuo
name: Yang, Fan
name: Tian, Wenfang
name: Li, Jundong
name: Yang, Qiuxia
name: Shen, Jingxian
name: Xia, Liangping
name: Lan, Chunyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Best cutoffs for the areas of VAT associated with the objective response rate. Table S1 showed the performance of the proposed cutoffs selected by the SAS %cutpoint macro. The cutoff 33 cm2 achieved the highest total score. However, an area of 55.53 cm2 was selected instead of 33 cm2 as the optimal cutoff because it was not only significantly associated with objective response rate but also associated with progression-free survival and overall survival. VAT: visceral adipose tissue; CI, confidence interval.
Effects of enhanced bulk viscosity near the QCD critical point
Creators: name: Monnai, Akihiko
name: Mukherjee, Swagato
name: Yin, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Search for the conjectured QCD critical point is one of the major scientific goals for the Beam Energy Scan program at RHIC. The growth of the correlation length is a universal feature for systems near criticality, and bulk viscosity exhibits the strongest dependence on the correlation length. We investigate its effects using a relativistic hydrodynamic model to find that rapidity distributions of charged particles and net baryon number are visibly modified if the fireball passes through the vicinity of the QCD critical point on the phase diagram. We also discuss how critical modification of dilepton emission rate may leave imprints on invariant mass spectra.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures - To appear in the conference proceedings for Quark Matter 2017, February 5-11, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Religiosity and managers' attitudes to offering a financial incentive: moderating and mediating roles of ethical climate
Creators: name: Artiningsih, Arika
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The aim of this study is to investigate the factors that influence managers' attitudes to offering a financial incentive, namely religiosity and perceived ethical climate. A survey of 573 MBA students in Indonesia was undertaken and 368 valid responses were analysed. A statistical analysis was performed using SEM-PLS to simultaneously analyse three variables (religiosity, ethical climate, and managers' attitude to offering a financial incentive). This study finds that religiosity has a negative association with managers' attitudes to offering a financial incentive described here as a bribe. People who scored high on religiosity scale are less likely to think that it is alright to offer a financial incentive. Further, this study investigates the moderating and mediating roles of ethical climate in this association. Mediation analysis shows that religiosity has a positive association with ethical climate and ethical climate has a significant negative association with managers' attitudes to offering a financial incentive. Further analysis finds that there is a partial mediation effect of ethical climate in the association between religiosity and managers' attitudes to offering a financial incentive. Nevertheless, it is found that ethical climate does not have a moderation effect in this association.
Revisiting the stabilisation wedges: a framework for exploring the impact of technology and behaviour on global greenhouse gas emissions
Creators: name: Johnson, Nathan
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2023

description: Energy and land use systems must transform rapidly to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions and limit climate change. Yet many individuals show little inclination or desire to engage with climate change mitigation. Models play a critical role in communicating the actions that the world must take to mitigate climate change; however, the models most widely used to produce mitigation pathways are complex, opaque, and dismiss the perspectives of individuals. This thesis builds on the exceedingly popular Stabilisation Wedge framework to help channel communications to a broader audience, who are interested in climate change but do not possess the technical knowledge needed to engage with mainstream mitigation pathways. The framework simplifies the discourse by translating mitigation strategies into the common unit of wedges, allowing diverse strategies to be compared objectively to each other and to targets for decarbonising the economy. Firstly, the thesis applies the wedge framework to quantify how historical deployment of key mitigation strategies has contributed towards meeting global targets for decarbonisation. It finds that substantial progress has been made by strategies that are not widely recognised (improving vehicle efficiency and declining vehicle use); yet this is tempered by negligible or even negative progress in many others (particularly tropical deforestation). Overall, progress has been insufficient to stabilise, let alone, reduce global emissions – historical mitigation efforts must be amplified by an order of magnitude if we are achieve net-zero emissions by mid-century. Secondly, the thesis revises the wedge framework and addresses critical limitations. It finds that 33 wedges must be achieved between now and 2050 to limit warming to 1.5°C, and that current policies contribute just 12 of these wedges. It then evaluates how widely 37 different strategies must be deployed to achieve a single wedge and reviews the advantages and disadvantages of deploying each strategy, providing a simple means for its user to explore their preferred pathway for decarbonising. The final analytical chapter applies two novel approaches to assess how different strategies contribute to achieving wedges in future emissions scenarios. It finds that there is vast disagreement over which measures contribute the greatest emissions savings across ‘cost-optimal’ scenarios with similar objectives. It also shows that strategies targeting human behaviour, which are absent from most mainstream mitigation pathways, can contribute large emissions reductions. Moving forward, the modelling community must broaden their scope to include more behavioural options and shift focus away from scenarios that deliver emissions reductions at the lowest cost (for which there is no definitive consensus) and towards those that are most likely to be supported by individuals.
Periodicity from X-ray sources within the inner Galactic disk
Creators: name: Mondal, Samaresh
name: Ponti, Gabriele
name: Bao, Tong
name: Haberl, Frank
name: Campana, Sergio
name: Hailey, Charles J.
name: Mandel, Shifra
name: Mereghetti, Sandro
name: Mori, Kaya
name: Morris, Mark R.
name: Rea, Nanda
name: Sidoli, Lara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For many years, it has been claimed that the Galactic ridge X-ray emission at the Galactic Center (GC) is truly diffuse in nature. However, with the advancement of modern X-ray satellites, it has been found that most of the diffuse emission is actually comprised of thousands of previously unresolved X-ray point sources. Further, many studies suggest that a vast majority of these X-ray point sources are magnetic cataclysmic variables (mCVs) and active binaries. One unambiguous way to identify these mCVs and other sources is by detecting their X-ray periodicity. Therefore, we systematically searched for periodic X-ray sources in the inner Galactic disk, including the GC region. We have used data from our ongoing XMM-Newton Heritage survey of the inner Galactic disk ($350^{\circ}\lesssim l\lesssim+7^{\circ}$ and $-1^{\circ}\lesssim b\lesssim +1^{\circ}$) plus the XMM-Newton archival observations of the GC. We computed the Lomb-Scargle periodogram of the light curves for the periodicity search. We fitted the energy spectra of the sources using a simple power-law model plus three Gaussians at 6.4, 6.7, and 6.9 keV for the iron $K$ emission complex. We detected periodicity in 26 sources. For 14 of them, this is the first discovery of periodicity. For the other 12 sources, we found periods similar to those already known, indicating no significant period evolution. We also searched for the Gaia counterparts of the periodic sources to estimate their distances using the Gaia parallax. We found a likely Gaia counterpart for seven sources. We have classified the sources into four categories based on the periodicity, hardness ratio, and the equivalent width of Fe $K$ line emission. Of the 14 sources where we detect the periodicity for the first time, four are likely to be intermediate polars, five are likely to be polars, two are neutron star X-ray binaries, and three are of unknown nature.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Compact white-dwarf binaries in the combined SRG/eROSITA/SDSS eFEDS survey
Creators: name: Schwope, A.
name: Kurpas, J.
name: Baecke, P.
name: Knauff, K.
name: Stütz, L.
name: Tubin-Arenas, D.
name: Standke, A.
name: Anderson, S. F.
name: Bauer, F.
name: Brandt, N.
name: Covey, K.
name: Demasi, S.
name: Dwelly, T.
name: Freund, S.
name: Friedrich, S.
name: Gänsicke, B. T.
name: Maitra, C.
name: Merloni, A.
name: Munoz-Giraldo, D.
name: Rodriguez, A.
name: Salvato, M.
name: Stassun, K.
name: Stelzer, B.
name: Strong, A.
name: Morrison, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims. Compact white-dwarf binaries are selected from spectra obtained in the early SDSS-V plate program. A dedicated set of SDSS plate observations were carried out in the eFEDS field, providing spectroscopic classifications for a significant fraction of the optically bright end (r < 22.5) of the X-ray sample. The identification and subclassification rests on visual inspections of the SDSS spectra, spectral variability, color-magnitude and color-color diagrams involving optical and X-ray fluxes, optical variability and literature work. Results. Upon visual inspection of SDSS spectra and various auxiliary data products we have identified 26 accreting compact white-dwarf binaries (aCWDBs) in eFEDS, of which 24 are proven X-ray emitters. Among those 26 objects are 12 dwarf novae, three WZ Sge-like disk-accreting non-magnetic CVs with low accretion rates, five likely non-magnetic high accretion rate novalike CVs, two magnetic CVs of the polar subcategory, and three double degenerates (AM CVn objects). Period bouncing candidates and magnetic systems are rarer than expected in this sample, but it is too small for a thorough statistical analysis. Fourteen of the systems are new discoveries, of which five are fainter than the Gaia magnitude limit. Thirteen aCWDBs have measured or estimated orbital periods, of which five were presented here. Through a Zeeman analysis we revise the magnetic field estimate of the polar system J0926+0105, which is likely a low-field polar at B = 16 MG. We quantify the success of X-ray versus optical/UV selection of compact white-dwarf binaries which will be relevant for the full SDSS-V survey. We also identify six white-dwarf main-sequence (WDMS) systems, among them one confirmed pre-CV at an orbital period of 17.6 hours and another pre-CV candidate.
description: Revised version, submitted to A&A, original submitted Oct 30, 2023
Celebrating the Battle of the Saintes: imperial news in England and Ireland, 1782
Creators: name: McLaren, Jennifer A.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis will commence by setting the background to the Saintes, in the Caribbean and in London, and will then describe the battle in outline. Chapter Two traces the newspaper coverage of the Saintes and the ensuing celebrations, and provides further political context to assist with the analysis of the interplay between the imperial and local news in England and in Ireland. The final chapter seeks to resolve the apparent paradox which emerged in the reporting and celebrations of the Saintes in Ireland, which enthusiastically celebrated the imperial victory, whilst simultaneously celebrating Dublin’s legislative independence from Westminster. In order to fully assess the impact of the imperial news in Ireland, the third chapter includes an assessment of the information networks at play in the transmission of the news, and the mediating role of the press; and finally, places the reporting of the Saintes in the context of the recent historiography of patriotism in eighteenth-century Ireland.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0203
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0203, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0203, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
New approaches to coding information using inverse scattering transform
Creators: name: Frumin, L. L.
name: Gelash, A. A.
name: Turitsyn, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Remarkable mathematical properties of the integrable nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) can offer advanced solutions for the mitigation of nonlinear signal distortions in optical fibre links. Fundamental optical soliton, continuous and discrete eigenvalues of the nonlinear spectrum have already been considered for transmission of information in fibre-optic channels. Here we propose to apply signal modulation to the kernel of the Gelfand-Levitan-Marchenko equations (GLME) that offers the advantage of a relatively simple decoder design. First, we describe an approach based on exploiting the general N-soliton solution of the NLSE for simultaneous coding of $N$ symbols involving $4\times N$ coding parameters. As a specific elegant sub-class of the general schemes we introduce a soliton orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (SOFDM) method. This method is based on the choice of identical imaginary parts of the N-soliton solution eigenvalues, corresponding to equidistant soliton frequencies making it similar to the conventional OFDM scheme, thus, allowing use of the efficient fast Fourier transform algorithm to recover the data. Then, we demonstrate how to use this new approach to control signal parameters in the case of the continuous spectrum.
description: 6 pages plus supplementary materials, 4 figures
Additional file 11 of Adipose tissue area as a predictor for the efficacy of apatinib in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer: an exploratory imaging biomarker analysis of the AEROC trial
Creators: name: Huang, Xin
name: Xie, Chuanbo
name: Tang, Jie
name: He, Wenzhuo
name: Yang, Fan
name: Tian, Wenfang
name: Li, Jundong
name: Yang, Qiuxia
name: Shen, Jingxian
name: Xia, Liangping
name: Lan, Chunyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Virology

description: Additional file 11: Study protocol.
Additional file 5: Figure S5. of Curcumin synergizes with 5-fluorouracil by impairing AMPK/ULK1-dependent autophagy, AKT activity and enhancing apoptosis in colon cancer cells with tumor growth inhibition in xenograft mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Pan
name: Lai, Ze-Lin
name: Chen, Hui-Fen
name: Zhang, Min
name: Wang, An
name: Jia, Tao
name: Sun, Wen-Qin
name: Zhu, Xi-Min
name: Chen, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhao, Zheng
name: Zhang, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Immunofluorescent images of HCT116 cells. DAPI staining (blue) indicates nucleus, TUNEL staining (green) indicates apoptosis. (PDF 142Â kb)
Iterative Soft/Hard Thresholding with Homotopy Continuation for Sparse Recovery
Creators: name: Jiao, Yuling
name: Jin, Bangti
name: Lu, Xiliang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this note, we analyze an iterative soft / hard thresholding algorithm with homotopy continuation for recovering a sparse signal $x^†$ from noisy data of a noise level $ε$. Under suitable regularity and sparsity conditions, we design a path along which the algorithm can find a solution $x^*$ which admits a sharp reconstruction error $\|x^* - x^†\|_{\ell^\infty} = O(ε)$ with an iteration complexity $O(\frac{\ln ε}{\ln γ} np)$, where $n$ and $p$ are problem dimensionality and $γ\in (0,1)$ controls the length of the path. Numerical examples are given to illustrate its performance.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Logical Synchrony Networks: A formal model for deterministic distribution
Creators: name: Kenwright, Logan
name: Roop, Partha
name: Allen, Nathan
name: Lall, Sanjay
name: Cascaval, Calin
name: Spalink, Tammo
name: Izzard, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Kahn Process Networks (KPNs) are a deterministic Model of Computation (MoC) for distributed systems. KPNs supports non-blocking writes and blocking reads, with the consequent assumption of unbounded buffers between processes. Variants such as Finite FIFO Platforms (FFP) have been developed, which enforce boundedness. One issue with existing models is that they mix process synchronisation with process execution. In this paper we address how these two facets may be decoupled.
 This paper explores a recent alternative called bittide, which decouples the execution of a process from the control needed for process synchronisation, and thus preserves determinism and boundedness while ensuring pipelined execution for better throughput. Our intuition is that such an approach could leverage not only determinism and buffer boundedness but may potentially offer better overall throughput.
 To understand the behavior of these systems we define a formal model -- a deterministic MoC called Logical Synchrony Networks (LSNs). LSNs describes a network of processes modelled as a graph, with edges representing invariant logical delays between a producer process and the corresponding consumer process. We show that this abstraction is satisfied by KPNs. Subsequently, we show that both FFPs and bittide faithfully implement this abstraction. Thus, we show for the first time that FFPs and bittide offer two alternative ways of implementing deterministic distributed systems with the latter being more performant.
title: Christliche Leichpredigt, Bey der Begräbnuß weyland der Ehrenreichen, vnnd viel Tugentsamen Frawen, Magdalenæ Königin, deß auch weyland Ehrnvesten, Wolweisen vnd Hochachtbaren, Herrn Pauli Fehren seeligen, gewesnen Burgermeisters, der löblichen deß Heyl. Reichs Statt Kempten, hinderlaßnen Witwen; Jm Jahr. M.DC.XX
title: Welche den 9. Decemb. Anno 1619. seeliglich im Herrn entschlaffen, vnd folgenden Sambstag, den 11. gemeltes Monats, Ehrlich zu Erden bestattet worden
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Raph, Friedrich
name: König, Magdalena
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2023

description: Vorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: Getruckt zu Kempten, durch Christoff Krausen. Jm Jahr. M.DC.XX.
Quantifying patterns and processes of community assembly with co-occurrence analysis
Creators: name: Tóth, Anikó B.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Quantifying community assembly processes and understanding how communities respond to disturbance is a critical goal of ecology. Co-occurrence analysis is an increasingly popular tool that has been used to approach this problem, and quantifies how often a pair of species is found together with respect to a random baseline, usually calculated using possible pairs of species in an assemblage. Despite its potential to provide nuanced pairwise information, practical applications of this approach remain elusive. Associations calculated with cooccurrence do not demonstrate direct biotic interactions. Instead, relationships are often driven by combinations of several mechanisms, which can make associations appear statistically insignificant on the surface and difficult to interpret biologically. In the first chapter of this work, I begin with a short introduction to co-occurrence analysis and outline the challenges and potential advantages associated with it. In the second chapter, I confront these challenges by suggesting that co-occurrence data should be treated as a continuous probabilistic variable. I also demonstrate several ways co-occurrence analysis can untangle biological mechanisms when used in targeted comparative analyses. The third chapter provides an observational study of probabilistic co-occurrence networks, describing their structures and link weights using simulated and empirical examples. In the following chapters, I use two applications of the propose probabilistic framework to answer ecological questions about community responses to disturbance such as extinction and habitat alteration. In chapter 4, I study the end-Pleistocene North American mammal extinction to show how biotic and abiotic regulatory factors can be isolated as components of each co-occurrence. Moreover, I show that community reassembly of the surviving mammals after the extinction was driven by biotic interactions rather than concurrent climate change. In chapter 5, I demonstrate how co-occurrence analysis can highlight changes in functional trait distribution due to habitat alteration using site inventories of Neotropical birds and bats. The methods presented here can be extended in the future to improve our understanding of multi-taxon association networks and eventually entire ecosystems. Most of the investigated taxa showed a decrease in positive co-occurrences and an increase in negative co-occurrences in response to disturbances. These patterns suggest that anthropogenic disturbance decreases the ability of species to coexist and may reduce the ability of ecosystems to self-regulate via biotic interactions. Thus, the restoration of species interactions may require more attention in conservation and management.
A single mutation attenuates both the transcription termination and RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity of T7 RNA polymerase
Creators: name: Wu, Hui
name: Wei, Ting
name: Yu, Bingbing
name: Cheng, Rui
name: Huang, Fengtao
name: Lu, Xuelin
name: Yan, Yan
name: Wang, Xionglue
name: Liu, Chenli
name: Zhu, Bin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Transcription termination is one of the least understood processes of gene expression. As the prototype model for transcription studies, the single-subunit T7 RNA polymerase (RNAP) is known to respond to two types of termination signals, but the mechanism underlying such termination, especially the specific elements of the polymerase involved, is still unclear, due to a lack of knowledge with respect to the structure of the termination complex. Here we applied phage-assisted continuous evolution to obtain variants of T7 RNAP that can bypass the typical class I T7 terminator with stem-loop structure. Through in vivo selection and in vitro characterization, we discovered a single mutation (S43Y) that significantly decreased the termination efficiency of T7 RNAP at all transcription terminators tested. Coincidently, the S43Y mutation almost eliminates the RNA-dependent RNAP (RdRp) activity of T7 RNAP without impeding the major DNA-dependent RNAP (DdRp) activity of the enzyme. S43 is located in a hinge region and regulates the transformation between transcription initiation and elongation of T7 RNAP. Steady-state kinetics analysis and an RNA binding assay indicate that the S43Y mutation increases the transcription efficiency while weakening RNA binding of the enzyme. As an enzymatic reagent for in vitro transcription, the T7 RNAP S43Y mutant reduces the undesired termination in run-off RNA synthesis and produces RNA with higher terminal homogeneity.
ОЦЕНКА ПЕРСПЕКТИВ МОДЕРНИЗАЦИИ САХАРНЫХ ЗАВОДОВ РЕСПУБЛИКИ ТАТАРСТАН НА ОСНОВЕ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ БИОГАЗОВЫХ УСТАНОВОК
Creators: name: МАНСУРОВ Р.Е.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2016
Subjects: БИОГАЗ
БИОГАЗОВЫЕ УСТАНОВКИ
BIOGAS
СВЕКЛОВИЧНЫЙ ЖОМ
SUGAR BEET PULP
БИОЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИЕ УСТАНОВКИ
BIO-ENERGY PLANTS
САХАРНЫЕ ЗАВОДЫ
SUGAR MILLS
BIOGAS PLANT

description: В статье проведена технико-экономическая оценка возможности модернизации сахарных заводов за счёт внедрения биогазовых технологий. Свекловичный жом, который получается в большом количестве при переработке сахарной свёклы, не может быть полностью использован на кормовые и другие цели. В то же время метанизация свекловичного жома является достаточно перспективной с точки зрения дальнейшего использования полученного биогаза в газовой сети сахарного завода. Экономический эффект при этом достигается за счёт замещения биогазом используемого в технологии производства сахара природного газа. Оценочный технико-экономический анализ сахарных заводов Республики Татарстан показал экономическую перспективность практической проработки данного вопроса на Буинском, Нурлатском и Заинском сахарных заводах.The article carried out a feasibility assessment of the possible modernization of sugar factories through implementation of biogas technology. Beet pulp obtained in large quantities in sugar beet processing often cannot be fully used for feed and other purposes. At the same time methanation of beet pulp is quite promising from the viewpoint of further use of the obtained biogas in the gas network of a sugar factory. The economic effect is achieved due to the substitution used in the technology of sugar production of natural gas by biogas. Detailed techno-economic analysis of the sugar factories of the R epublic of T atarstan showed economic prospects of practical consideration for the Buinsk, N urlat and Z ainsk sugar factories.
Additional file 5 of Curcumin synergizes with 5-fluorouracil by impairing AMPK/ULK1-dependent autophagy, AKT activity and enhancing apoptosis in colon cancer cells with tumor growth inhibition in xenograft mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Pan
name: Lai, Ze-Lin
name: Chen, Hui-Fen
name: Zhang, Min
name: Wang, An
name: Jia, Tao
name: Sun, Wen-Qin
name: Zhu, Xi-Min
name: Chen, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhao, Zheng
name: Zhang, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Immunofluorescent images of HCT116 cells. DAPI staining (blue) indicates nucleus, TUNEL staining (green) indicates apoptosis. (PDF 142 kb)
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0094r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0094r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
MOESM1 of Age-based partitioning of individual genomic inbreeding levels in Belgian Blue cattle
Creators: name: Solé, Marina
name: Ann-Stephan Gori
name: Faux, Pierre
name: Bertrand, Amandine
name: Farnir, Frédéric
name: Gautier, Mathieu
name: Druet, Tom
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. Trend per year of birth of individual inbreeding coefficients in the 634 Belgian Blue sires. Inbreeding coefficients were estimated with the Mix14R model (13 HBD-classes model with pre-defined R k rates) using the BovineHD genotyping panel. (a) Trend for genomic inbreeding coefficients estimated using all HBD classes; (b) trend for genomic inbreeding coefficients estimated with the most recent HBD classes (R k ≤ 32) and (c) trend obtained with pedigree-based estimates.
Charged Perfect Fluid Distribution for Cosmological Universe Interacting With Massive Scalar Field in Brans-Dicke Theory
Creators: name: Singh, Kangujam Priyokumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 83CXX, 83F05

description: Considering a spherically-symmetric non-static cosmological flat model of Robertson-Walker universe we have investigated the problem of perfect fluid distribution interacting with the gravitational field in presence of massive scalar field and electromagnetic field in B-D theory. Exact solutions have been obtained by using a general approach of solving the partial differential equations and it has been observed that the electromagnetic field cannot survive for the cosmological flat model due to the influence caused by the presence of massive scalar field.
description: It is original research consisting of 11 pages. Any objections against this work will be my responsibility