cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Philautus bombayensis M Castle Rock ZSIC
Creators: name: Biju, S. D.
name: Bossuyt, Franky
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Rhacophoridae
Philautus
Philautus bombayensis

description: Philautus bombayensis M Castle Rock ZSIC 18287 (HT) 23.3 8.1 7.3 3.1 1.7 3.2 2.6 4.8
M Castle Rock SDB 40205 21.0 7.8 7.2 2.3 1.7 3.2 2.5 4.4
M Castle Rock BNHS 4418 20.2 7.9 7.1 2.9 1.4 3.3 2.4 4.1
M Amboli BNHS 4589 22.5 8.1 7.5 2.7 1.7 3.5 2.6 4.3
M Amboli SDB 2006B 24.3 9.2 8.8 2.6 1.8 4.0 3.0 5.1
M Londa SDB 40196 20.7 7.6 7.0 2.0 1.2 3.0 2.4 4.6
 Average 22.0 8.1 7.5 2.6 1.6 3.4 2.6 4.6
 Standard deviation 1.6 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4
F Castle Rock BNHS 4419 24.9 9.6 9.2 3.4 2.0 3.5 3.0 4.8
 6.0 6.3 6.7 6.9 7.1 6.0 6.5 0.5 7.5 10.3 10.2 9.5 9.8 9.0 9.4 9.6 9.8
 10.0 10.3 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.9 0.4 0.3 9.8 9.3 8.2 8.5 8.4 8.5 9.0 8.6 8.5 0.3 8.4
1 1 1 1 1 1
1
description: Published as part of Biju, S. D. & Bossuyt, Franky, 2009, Systematics and phylogeny of Philautus Gistel, 1848 (Anura, Rhacophoridae) in the Western Ghats of India, with descriptions of 12 new species, pp. 374-444 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (2) on page 386, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00466.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5445358
PrecoderNet: Hybrid Beamforming for Millimeter Wave Systems with Deep Reinforcement Learning
Creators: name: Wang, Qisheng
name: Feng, Keming
name: Li, Xiao
name: Jin, Shi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this letter, we investigate the hybrid beamforming for millimeter wave massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system based on deep reinforcement learning (DRL). Imperfect channel state information (CSI) is assumed to be available at the base station (BS). To achieve high spectral efficiency with low time consumption, we propose a novel DRL-based method called PrecoderNet to design the digital precoder and analog combiner. The DRL agent takes the digital beamformer and analog combiner of the previous learning iteration as state, and these matrices of current learning iteration as action. Simulation results demonstrate that the PrecoderNet performs well in spectral efficiency, bit error rate (BER), as well as time consumption, and is robust to the CSI imperfection.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Stationary Measures for Random Walks in a Random Environment with Random Scenery
Creators: name: Lyons, Russell
name: Schramm, Oded
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60B99, 60J15 (Primary) 28D15 (Secondary)

description: Let $Γ$ act on a countable set V with only finitely many orbits. Given a $Γ$-invariant random environment for a Markov chain on V and a random scenery, we exhibit, under certain conditions, an equivalent stationary measure for the environment and scenery from the viewpoint of the random walker. Such theorems have been very useful in investigations of percolation on quasi-transitive graphs.
description: 8 pages
An Overview on the demography  of the urban centre of Nicosia: Challenges, methodology and remarks
Creators: name: Heraclidou, Antigone
name: Plümer Bardak, Esra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Demography consists of the characteristics of a place’s population. It reflects changes of many variables such as gender, ethnicity, race, age, religion, literacy rate, births, deaths, marriages. Changes in the demography of a place happen due to several factors, like the economic situation, natural disasters, wars, foreign policy, governmental decisions, etc. This paper attempts an overview of the demographic evolution of Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus, from 1960, when Cyprus became an independent state after an 82-year long British colonial rule, until 2020, when the Covid-19 pandemic broke out.

*This project has received funding from the Research and Promotion Foundation's, RESTART <> and Pillar IV-Bridge Programmes, RIF Proposal No: EXCELLENCE/0421/0566
title: Arrow 2 fuel system
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Additional file 3 of High expression level and nuclear localization of Sam68 are associated with progression and poor prognosis in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Liao, Wen-Ting
name: Liu, Jun-Ling
name: Wang, Zheng-Gen
name: Cui, Yan-Mei
name: Shi, Ling
name: Li, Ting-Ting
name: Zhao, Xiao-Hui
name: Chen, Xiu-Ting
name: Ding, Yan-Qing
name: Song, Li-Bing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3: Multivariate Cox regression analysis of Sam68 levels and other potential prognostic factors for CRC patients. (DOC 33 KB)
Multi-frequency EDMR applied to microcrystalline thin-film silicon solar cells
Creators: name: Meier, Christoph
name: Behrends, Jan
name: Teutloff, Christian
name: Astakhov, Oleksandr
name: Schnegg, Alexander
name: Lips, Klaus
name: Bittl, Robert
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Electron spin resonance
subject: Electrically detected magnetic resonance
subject: Multi-frequency EDMR
subject: Microcrystalline silicon
subject: Solar cells
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: Pulsed multi-frequency electrically detected magnetic resonance (EDMR) at X-, Q- and W-Band (9.7, 34, and 94 GHz) was applied to investigate paramagnetic centers in microcrystalline silicon thin-film solar cells under illumination. The EDMR spectra are decomposed into resonances of conduction band tail states (e states) and phosphorus donor states (P states) from the amorphous layer and localized states near the conduction band (CE states) in the microcrystalline layer. The e resonance has a symmetric profile at all three frequencies, whereas the CE resonance reveals an asymmetry especially at W-band. This is suggested to be due to a size distribution of Si crystallites in the microcrystalline material. A gain in spectral resolution for the e and CE resonances at high fields and frequencies demonstrates the advantages of high- field EDMR for investigating devices of disordered Si. The microwave frequency independence of the EDMR spectra indicates that a spin-dependent process independent of thermal spin-polarization is responsible for the EDMR signals observed at X-, Q- and W-band.
Does School Race/Ethnic Composition Impact Mental Health Outcomes?
Creators: DuPont-Reyes, Melissa Juliana
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Epidemiology
Public health
Mental health
Multicultural education

description: This dissertation evaluated what is known from the existing literature regarding the effect of race and ethnic composition in schools on adolescent mental health outcomes as well as provided new data in this area of research.  The first dissertation Chapter presents the results of a systematic literature review of the current evidence to date regarding the effect of school race/ethnic composition on mental health outcomes in school-aged youth from Kindergarten through High School.  Two empirical chapters that follow the first Chapter implemented new data that filled in knowledge gaps in the current evidence base.  One empirical chapter, Chapter 2, tested if the main effect of school race/ethnic composition, measured as race/ethnic density and diversity, varied by student race/ethnicity.  Chapter 2 also examined the point of convergence in rates of mental health symptom for youth of different race/ethnic groups as the race and ethnic distribution in the school changed.  To examine this point, the predicted counts of depressive-anxious symptoms for each race/ethnic group across changes in school race/ethnic composition were plotted and discussed.  Chapter 3, the second empirical chapter, examined if the impact of school race/ethnic composition on mental health outcomes varied by acculturative stress among youth identifying as Mexican/Chicano.  Both empirical analyses were informed by the knowledge gaps that were identified in the systematic literature review in Chapter 1.  Public health and policy implications of this dissertation research, including its literature review and empirical findings, are discussed.
      The dissertation format first consists of a publishable systematic literature review of Specific Aim #1, presented as Chapter 1, that justifies the purpose for Specific Aim #2 and #3.  Following Chapter 1, the dissertation presents two publishable research articles reflecting Specific Aim #2 and #3, presented as Chapters 2 and 3, respectively.  Therefore, the specific aims are to:
      1.	Conduct a systematic literature review of school race/ethnic composition effects on mental health outcomes;
      2.	Controlling for school and student covariates, test school race/ethnic composition (e.g. race/ethnic density and diversity) on student mental health outcomes;
      a.	Test the interaction between school race/ethnic composition variables and student self-reported race/ethnicity;
      3.	Test for within Mexican/Chicano group differences of school race/ethnic composition (e.g. race/ethnic density and diversity) on student mental health outcomes by acculturative stress, controlling for school- and student-level covariates.
Bijective proofs of skew Schur polynomial factorizations
Creators: name: Ayyer, Arvind
name: Fischer, Ilse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A19, 05A17, 05E05, 05E10, 20C12

description: In a recent paper, Ayyer and Behrend present for a wide class of partitions factorizations of Schur polynomials with an even number of variables where half of the variables are the reciprocals of the others into symplectic and/or orthogonal group characters, thereby generalizing results of Ciucu and Krattenthaler for rectangular shapes. Their proofs proceed by manipulations of determinants underlying the characters. The purpose of the current paper is to provide bijective proofs of such factorizations. The quantities involved have known combinatorial interpretations in terms of Gelfand-Tsetlin patterns of various types or half Gelfand-Tsetlin patterns, which can in turn be transformed into perfect matchings of weighted trapezoidal honeycomb graphs. An important ingredient is then Ciucu's theorem for graphs with reflective symmetry. However, before being able to apply it, we need to employ a certain averaging procedure in order to achieve symmetric edge weights. This procedure is based on a "randomized" bijection, which can however also be turned into a classical bijection. For one type of Schur polynomial factorization, we also need an additional graph operation that almost doubles the underlying graph. Finally, our combinatorial proofs reveal that the factorizations under consideration can in fact also be generalized to skew shapes as discussed at the end of the paper.
description: 33 pages, 17 figures, final version
title: Arrow 2 electronic system
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Does Private School Competition Improve Public School Performance? The Case of Nepal
Creators: Thapa, Amrit
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: Educational evaluation
Education
Education and state
School management and organization

description: In developed countries, the evidence on the impact of school type on student performance is mixed. Researchers are also interested in finding out the effect of private school competition on educational outcomes.  The evidence on this for developed countries is mixed as well. What is the effect in developing countries? There are not sufficient studies for developing countries to reach one conclusion. Using data from the survey of the Ministry of Education, Nepal-2005 for School Leaving Certificate Exam (SLC), this dissertation attempts to seek answers to the above two issues for the case of Nepal. The first part of this study analyzes private and public school performance using OLS and logistic models. The study adopts the propensity score matching technique to account for the selection bias problem. The second part of this dissertation attempts to explore the impact of private school competition on public school performance using the number of private schools in the neighborhood as a continuous measure of competition. A binary measure of competition is also used where school is defined to face competition if there is more than one private school in the vicinity of the sample public school. However, in this analysis, there exists an identification problem because private school enrollment is likely to be correlated with public school performance. To address this problem, the study uses the existence of a motorable road within an hour's walking distance from the sample school as an instrument for number of private schools in the neighborhood. The results from the OLS and logistic estimation on the effect of school type on student performance show that public schools consistently have a negative relationship with student performance. On the impact of private school competition on public school performance, the OLS results show no significant relationship using both continuous and binary measures of competition.  In contrast, the IV method indicates a positive and significant impact of private school competition on public school performance, which holds true for both types of measures of private school competition.
Air-Sea Interactions on Titan: Lake Evaporation, Atmospheric Circulation, and Cloud Formation
Creators: name: Rafkin, Scot C. R.
name: Soto, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Titan's abundant lakes and seas exchange methane vapor and energy with the atmosphere via a process generally known as air-sea interaction. This turbulent exchange process is investigated with an atmospheric mesoscale model coupled to a slab model representation of an underlying lake. The impact of lake size, effective lake mixed layer depth, background wind speed, air-lake temperature differential, and atmospheric humidity on air-sea interaction processes is studied through dozens of two-dimensional simulations. The general, quasi-steady solution is a non-linear superposition of a very weak background plume circulation driven by the buoyancy of evaporated methane with a stronger opposing thermally direct (sea breeze) circulation driven by the thermal contrast between the cold marine layer over the lake and the warmer inland air. The specific solution depends on the value of selected atmosphere and lake property parameters, but the general solution of the superposition of these two circulations is persistent. Consistent with previous analytical work of others, the sensible heat flux and the latent heat flux trend toward opposite and equal values such that their ratio, the Bowen ratio, approaches -1.0 in most, but not all, of the quasi-steady state solutions. Importantly, in nearly all scenarios, the absolute magnitude of the fluxes trends toward very small values such that the equilibrium solution is also nearly a trivial solution where air-sea energy exchange is about 3 W m-2 or less. In all cases, a cool, moist, and statically stable shallow marine layer with nearly calm winds and small turbulent flux exchanges with a colder underlying lake is produced by the model. The temperature of the lake, the marine properties of the air, and the strength of the sea breeze depends on the initial conditions and to a lesser degree, the boundary conditions.
description: 105 papers, 23 figures; in review at Icarus; new version based on comments from reviewers
Hecke algebras as subalgebras of Clifford geometric algebras of multivectors
Creators: name: Fauser, Bertfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Clifford geometric algebras of multivectors are introduced which exhibit a bilinear form which is not necessarily symmetric. Looking at a subset of bi-vectors in CL(K^{2n},B), we proof that theses elements generate the Hecke algebra H_{K}(n+1,q) if the bilinear form B is chosen appropriately. This shows, that q-quantization can be generated by Clifford multivector objects which describe usually composite entities. This contrasts current approaches which give deformed versions of Clifford algebras by deforming the one-vector variables. Our example shows, that it is not evident from a mathematical point of view, that q-deformation is in any sense more elementary than the undeformed structure.
description: 12p. 40kB, LaTeX, no figures, Bertfried.Fauser@uni-tuebingen.de
Does Size Matter? Comparing the Alpha-P and the Hyperion for FTIR Paint Analysis
Creators: Young, Brooke Wellford
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Architecture--Conservation and restoration--Technological innovations
subject: Architecture--Conservation and restoration--Technique
subject: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
subject: Architecture--Conservation and restoration
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: In art and architectural conservation since the 1970s, Infrared Spectroscopy is often used to analyze historic pigments and their media. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) was introduced in the 1980s, followed quickly by the development of the Infrared Microscope. Because the configuration of instruments costs over $100,000 with testing samples priced at hundreds of dollars, it is often cost prohibitive for many conservators, consultants and scientists. Recently, a less expensive and smaller FTIR instrument was introduced. At $15,000 the Brucker Alpha-P presents a much more approachable cost. In my thesis I wish to compare the results of the pigment and media analysis made with the Alpha-P, located at the institute of Fine Arts to those made on the much larger and more expensive Hyperion FTIR microscope in the Metropolitan Museum’s Objects Conservation Laboratory. In addition to investigating the accuracy of the Alpha-P’s results, I would also like to discern what the smallest sample size an operator may use before significantly altering the results. There is currently no published information available as to whether this machine performs to the same standards and levels as the larger FTIR microscopy with regard to pigment and media analysis. Because the Alpha-P generally analyses large samples, it may be better applied to architectural pigment testing because of the availability of a more invasive paint sampling than permitted in the world of art conservation. Should this test perform and produce comparable, if not better, results, then the conservation world may find pigment testing more cost effective and easier to execute. In addition to comparing and contrasting the performances of the aforementioned equipment, I would also like to begin to compile library of architectural pigments in media for the Infrared and Ramen Users Group (IRUG) as no such compilation has yet been made available.
Charge transfer to solvent dynamics in iodide aqueous solution studied at ionization threshold
Creators: name: Kothe, Alexander
name: Wilke, Martin
name: Moguilevski, Alexandre
name: Engel, Nicholas
name: Winter, Bernd
name: Kiyan, Igor Yu.
name: Aziz, Emad F.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: We explore the early-time electronic relaxation in NaI aqueous solution exposed to a short UV laser pulse. Rather than initiating the charge transfer reaction by resonant photoexcitation of iodide, in the present time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy study the charge-transfer-to-solvent (CTTS) states are populated via electronic excitation above the vacuum level. By analyzing the temporal evolution of electron yields from ionization of two transient species, assigned to CTTS and its first excited state, we determine both their ultrafast population and relaxation dynamics. Comparison with resonant- excitation studies shows that the highly excited initial states exhibit similar relaxation characteristics as found for resonant excitation. Implications for structure and dynamical response of the hydration cage are discussed.
title: Fire and overheat detection
Creators: name: Brown, S. H.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Technical Department
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
La Chine, moeurs, usages, costumes. WF00007D
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
Heisenberg and Kac-Moody categorification
Creators: name: Brundan, Jonathan
name: Savage, Alistair
name: Webster, Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B10, 18D10

description: We show that any Abelian module category over the (degenerate or quantum) Heisenberg category satisfying suitable finiteness conditions may be viewed as a 2-representation over a corresponding Kac-Moody 2-category (and vice versa). This gives a way to construct Kac-Moody actions in many representation-theoretic examples which is independent of Rouquier's original approach via `control by K_0.' As an application, we prove an isomorphism theorem for generalized cyclotomic quotients of these categories, extending the known isomorphism between cyclotomic quotients of type A affine Hecke algebras and quiver Hecke algebras.
description: 52 pages
Size Dependence of Steric Shielding and Multivalency Effects for Globular Binding Inhibitors
Creators: name: Vonnemann, Jonathan
name: Liese, Susanne
name: Kuehne, Christian
name: Ludwig, Kai
name: Dernedde, Jens
name: Böttcher, Christoph
name: Netz, Roland
name: Haag, Rainer
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: Competitive binding inhibitors based on multivalent nanoparticles have shown great potential for preventing virus infections. However, general design principles of highly efficient inhibitors are lacking as the quantitative impact of factors such as virus concentration, inhibitor size, steric shielding, or multivalency effects in the inhibition process is not known. Based on two complementary experimental inhibition assays we determined size- dependent steric shielding and multivalency effects. This allowed us to adapt the Cheng–Prusoff equation for its application to multivalent systems. Our results show that the particle and volume normalized IC50 value of an inhibitor at very low virus concentration predominantly depends on its multivalent association constant, which itself exponentially increases with the inhibitor/virus contact area and ligand density. Compared to multivalency effects, the contribution of steric shielding to the IC50 values is only minor, and its impact is only noticeable if the multivalent dissociation constant is far below the virus concentration, which means if all inhibitors are bound to the virus. The dependence of the predominant effect, either steric shielding or multivalency, on the virus concentration has significant implications on the in vitro testing of competitive binding inhibitors and determines optimal inhibitor diameters for the efficient inhibition of viruses.
Additional file 13: of Genetic and morphological divergence at a biogeographic break in the beach-dwelling brooder Excirolana hirsuticauda Menzies (Crustacea, Peracarida)
Creators: name: Haye, Pilar
name: Nicolรกs Segovia
name: Varela, Andrea
name: Rojas, Rodrigo
name: Rivadeneira, Marcelo
name: Thiel, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Eigenvectors of morphometric analysis. (DOCX 97 kb)
La Chine, moeurs, usages, costumes. WF00007E
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
Population synthesis of wide binary millisecond pulsars
Creators: name: Willems, B.
name: Kolb, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Four evolutionary channels leading to the formation of wide binary millisecond pulsars are investigated. The majority of binary millisecond pulsars are found to descend from systems in which the most massive component undergoes a common-envelope phase prior to the supernova explosion leading to the birth of the neutron star. The orbital period distribution of simulated samples of wide binary millisecond pulsars is compared with the observed distribution of Galactic binary millisecond pulsars for a variety of parameters describing the formation and evolution of binaries. The distribution functions typically show a short-period peak below 10 days and a long-period peak around 100 days. The observed distribution is best reproduced by models with highly non-conservative mass transfer, common-envelope efficiencies equal to or larger than unity, a critical mass ratio for the delayed dynamical instability larger than 3, and no or moderate supernova kicks at the birth of the neutron star. Few systems are found with orbital periods longer than 200 days, irrespective of the accretion efficiency of neutron stars. This occurs as a result of the upper limit on the initial orbital periods beyond which the binary avoids the common-envelope phase prior to the supernova explosion of the primary.
description: Accepted by MNRAS, 15 pages, a version with higher resolution figures can be downloaded from http://phys-ftp.open.ac.uk/pub/publications/S20020445282596/bmsp.ps.gz
La Chine, ou Description générale des moeurs et des coutumes, du gouvernment, des lois, des réligions, des sciences, de la literature, des productions naturelles, des arts, des manufactures et du commerce de lempire Chinois WF00008A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
Additional file 1: of A prospective clinical trial on sorafenib treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma before liver transplantation
Creators: name: Eilard, Malin
name: Andersson, Mats
name: Naredi, Peter
name: Geronymakis, Charalampos
name: LindnĂŠr, Per
name: Cahlin, Christian
name: Bennet, William
name: Rizell, Magnus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: CT protocol. Detailed description of the CT perfusion procedure. (DOCX 110 kb)
Philautus charius Rao 1937
Creators: name: Biju, S. D.
name: Bossuyt, Franky
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Rhacophoridae
Philautus
Philautus charius

description: Philautus charius M ‘Chikmalagur’ MNHN 1999.5597 (NT) 29.0 10.7 10.0 3.5 2.7 3.6 3.7 7.0
M Chikmagalur BNHS 4420 28.3 9.8 8.8 3.7 2.7 4.2 4.2 6.1
M Chikmagalur BNHS 4421 27.9 9.9 9.0 3.4 1.7 3.9 3.8 6.2
M Mercara BNHS 4422 31.4 10.4 9.7 3.6 2.2 4.3 4.4 7.3
M Mercara BNHS 4423 29.0 9.6 9.0 3.7 1.9 4.1 4.0 7.6
M Kottigehara BNHS 4424 29.0 10.2 9.6 3.3 1.9 3.5 3.5 7.5
M Muthodi SDB 40213 27.2 9.6 8.6 3.4 2.0 3.5 3.5 6.0
 Average 28.8 10.0 9.2 3.5 2.2 3.9 3.9 6.8
 Standard deviation 1.3 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.7
description: Published as part of Biju, S. D. & Bossuyt, Franky, 2009, Systematics and phylogeny of Philautus Gistel, 1848 (Anura, Rhacophoridae) in the Western Ghats of India, with descriptions of 12 new species, pp. 374-444 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (2) on page 386, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00466.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5445358
Differences in the Visual Perception of Symmetric Patterns in Orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus abelii) and Two Human Cultural Groups: A Comparative Eye- Tracking Study
Creators: name: Mühlenbeck, Cordelia
name: Liebal, Katja
name: Pritsch, Carla
name: Jacobsen, Thomas
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: symmetry
subject: eye tracking
subject: aesthetic preference
subject: Orangutans
subject: cultural comparison
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: Symmetric structures are of importance in relation to aesthetic preference. To investigate whether the preference for symmetric patterns is unique to humans, independent of their cultural background, we compared two human populations with distinct cultural backgrounds (Namibian hunter-gatherers and German town dwellers) with one species of non-human great apes (Orangutans) in their viewing behavior regarding symmetric and asymmetric patterns in two levels of complexity. In addition, the human participants were asked to give their aesthetic evaluation of a subset of the presented patterns. The results showed that humans of both cultural groups fixated on symmetric patterns for a longer period of time, regardless of the pattern’s complexity. On the contrary, Orangutans did not clearly differentiate between symmetric and asymmetric patterns, but were much faster in processing the presented stimuli and scanned the complete screen, while both human groups rested on the symmetric pattern after a short scanning time. The aesthetic evaluation test revealed that the fixation preference for symmetric patterns did not match with the aesthetic evaluation in the Hai//om group, whereas in the German group aesthetic evaluation was in accordance with the fixation preference in 60 percent of the cases. It can be concluded that humans prefer well-ordered structures in visual processing tasks, most likely because of a positive processing bias for symmetry, which Orangutans did not show in this task, and that, in humans, an aesthetic preference does not necessarily accompany the fixation preference.
Additional file 1: of Exosomal miR-196a derived from cancer-associated fibroblasts confers cisplatin resistance in head and neck cancer through targeting CDKN1B and ING5
Creators: name: Qin, Xing
name: Guo, Haiyan
name: Wang, Xiaoning
name: Zhu, Xueqin
name: Yan, Ming
name: Wang, Xu
name: Xu, Qin
name: Shi, Jianbo
name: Lu, Eryi
name: Chen, Wantao
name: Zhang, Jianjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Figures S1â S24. with figure legends. (PDF 14700 kb)
ColorBlindGAN: A Generative Adversarial Network Framework for Colorblind-Friendly Maps Translation
Creators: name: Huang, Zengrong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 370401
subject: Computational modelling and simulation in earth sciences
classificationCode: 461101
subject: Adversarial machine learning

description: The contents within each of these four folders correspond respectively to the four experiments mentioned in the text. Each folder contains the code utilized for its respective experiment, along with the data provided in the article and the results obtained from these experiments.
Chern numbers for singular varieties and elliptic homology
Creators: name: Totaro, Burt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A fundamental goal of algebraic geometry is to do for singular varieties whatever we can do for smooth ones. Intersection homology, for example, directly produces groups associated to any variety which have almost all the properties of the usual homology groups of a smooth variety. Minimal model theory suggests the possibility of working more indirectly by relating any singular variety to a variety which is smooth or nearly so. Here we use ideas from minimal model theory to define some characteristic numbers for singular varieties, generalizing the Chern numbers of a smooth variety. This was suggested by Goresky and MacPherson as a next natural problem after the definition of intersection homology. We find that only a subspace of the Chern numbers can be defined for singular varieties. A convenient way to describe this subspace is to say that a smooth variety has a fundamental class in complex bordism, whereas a singular variety can at most have a fundamental class in a weaker homology theory, elliptic homology. We use this idea to give an algebro-geometric definition of elliptic homology: ``complex bordism modulo flops equals elliptic homology.''
description: 35 pages, published version, abstract added in migration
Additional file 4: of Exosomal miR-196a derived from cancer-associated fibroblasts confers cisplatin resistance in head and neck cancer through targeting CDKN1B and ING5
Creators: name: Qin, Xing
name: Guo, Haiyan
name: Wang, Xiaoning
name: Zhu, Xueqin
name: Yan, Ming
name: Wang, Xu
name: Xu, Qin
name: Shi, Jianbo
name: Lu, Eryi
name: Chen, Wantao
name: Zhang, Jianjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S3. Relationship between tissue miR-196a level and clinicopathologic features in HNC; Table S4. Cox proportional hazards regression models for estimating overall survival related to Table S3. (DOC 86 kb)
Mean convergence for intermediately trimmed Birkhoff sums of observables with regularly varying tails
Creators: name: Kesseböhmer, Marc
name: Schindler, Tanja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F25, 37A05, 37A30, 37A25, 60G10

description: On a measure theoretical dynamical system with spectral gap property we consider non-integrable observables with regularly varying tails and fulfilling a mild mixing condition. We show that the normed trimmed sum process of these observables then converges in mean. This result is new also for the special case of i.i.d. random variables and contrasts the general case where mean convergence might fail even though a strong law of large numbers holds. To illuminate the required mixing condition we give an explicit example of a dynamical system fulfilling a spectral gap property and an observable with regularly varying tails but without the assumed mixing condition such that mean convergence fails.
description: 17 pages
Monument Building  in the urban centre of Nicosia,  1960-2020: An overview.
Creators: name: Heraclidou, Antigone
name: Plümer Bardak, Esra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Historical narrative, memory, and identity formation are strongly linked to the decisions taken behind the erection of a monument in a public space. This is especially true in places with a difficult past. Cyprus makes an interesting and, to some extent, unique case of a place which, despite its small size, has experienced for decades monument building serving two parallel historical narratives, and two distinct national orientations.

Following up on previous works related to monument building in Cyprus, this project comes to document monuments, museums, and cultural centres erected or operated across the divide between 1960 and 2020 and to what extent their emergence is related to or affected by certain key events i.e. the establishment of the Republic of Cyprus in 1960; the intercommunal strife in 1963-1964; the 1974 war; the introduction of the Nicosia Master Plan in 1979; the unilateral proclamation of a new regime in the Turkish Cypriot community in 1983; the introduction of a new law that allowed the employment of third country workers in Cyprus in 1991; the opening of the crossings in 2003; the entry of the Republic of Cyprus into the European Union; the economic crisis of 2013 and the outbreak of the pandemic in 2020. These are significant political and socio-economic events that have marked the recent history of Cyprus and affected the course of the island across the divide, although not equally for the two communities. Our aim was to examine whether the type and intensity of monument and museum building can be related to these events and whether these events are reflected in these monuments.

*This project has received funding from the Research and Promotion Foundation's, RESTART <> and Pillar IV-Bridge Programmes, RIF Proposal No: EXCELLENCE/0421/0566.
Philautus chotta Biju & Bossuyt 2009
Creators: name: Biju, S. D.
name: Bossuyt, Franky
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Rhacophoridae
Philautus
Philautus chotta

description: Philautus chotta sp. M Ponmudi BNHS 4427 (HT) 16.0 6.0 5.8 2.0 1.5 2.6 2.7 4.0 nov. M Ponmudi BNHS 4428 (PT) 16.5 6.9 6.7 2.1 1.6 2.9 2.4 4.2
M Ponmudi BNHS 4429 (PT) 16.7 6.7 6.6 2.2 1.4 2.8 2.3 4.0
M Ponmudi BNHS 4430 (PT) 16.5 6.8 6.7 2.2 1.5 3.0 2.4 4.0
M Ponmudi BNHS 4431 (PT) 16.7 6.4 6.2 2.4 1.4 2.8 2.4 4.1
M Ponmudi BNHS 4432 (PT) 17.0 6.5 6.4 2.3 1.5 2.7 2.5 4.0
M Ponmudi FMNH 218107 17.2 6.1 6.4 2.4 1.5 2.7 2.4 4.0
 Average 16.7 6.5 6.4 2.2 1.5 2.8 2.4 4.0
 Standard deviation 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
F Ponmudi FMNH 218101 (PT) 20.5 7.9 7.5 2.4 1.7 3.8 2.4 4.5
 4.6 4.3 4.5 4.8 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.4 0.2 4.8
 8.3 8.7 8.7 8.9 9.3 9.3 9.1 9.4 8.8 9.2 8.9 9.0 8.7 8.9 8.8 9.1 0.3 0.2
 10.7 10.9 6.6 6.4 7.6 6.9 6.5 6.3 6.0 6.6 0.5 7.1
3 3 3 3 3 3 3
3
description: Published as part of Biju, S. D. & Bossuyt, Franky, 2009, Systematics and phylogeny of Philautus Gistel, 1848 (Anura, Rhacophoridae) in the Western Ghats of India, with descriptions of 12 new species, pp. 374-444 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (2) on page 386, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00466.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5445358
La Chine, ou Description générale des moeurs et des coutumes, du gouvernment, des lois, des réligions, des sciences, de la literature, des productions naturelles, des arts, des manufactures et du commerce de lempire Chinois WF00008B
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
title: Arrow 2 electrical system
Creators: name: Brown, S. H.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: design and construction
subject: conception et construction

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
title: TSL: Technology SUPPORTed Labs
title: multimediale Unterstützung naturwissenschaftlicher Hochschulpraktika
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Rehfeldt, Daniel
name: Gutzler, Tobias
name: Nordmeier, Volkhard
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: Das Projekt Technology SUPPORTed Labs hat die Unterstützung naturwissenschaftlicher Experimentalpraktika mit multimedialen Elementen zum Ziel. Da außerhalb des Studiengangs Medizin für physikalische Nebenfachpraktika kaum empirischen Befunde vorliegen, sollen in einem ersten Schritt in einer groß angelegten multimethodischen Problemanalyse Missstände des Praktikums erforscht, verortet und quantifiziert werden. Das Projekt folgt dem Design-Based-Researchs-Ansatz und hat nachhaltige Innovationen im Praktikum zum Ziel. Multimediale Anwendungen haben hier-für durch ihre Möglichkeiten der Multimodalität und Multicodierung großes Potential, Praktika zu verbessern. Besonders Interaktive Bildschirmexperimente können einen wichtigen Beitrag, etwa in der Vorbereitung der Versuche, leisten. Die konkreten Interventionen des Projekts sind allerdings nicht á priori festgelegt, sondern folgen in ihrer Konzeption, Gestaltung und Verortung den Ergebnissen der bereits angelaufenen Problemanalyse.
Monads on projective space
Creators: name: Floystad, Gunnar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13D25, 14F05

description: This is a little investigation into the classification of complexes of direct sums of line bundles on projective spaces. We consider complexes on projective k-space Pk : O_Pk(-1)^a --> O_Pk^b --> O_Pk(1)^c, with the first map injective and the second map surjective. This is called a monad. We classify completely when such monads exist. Furthermore, whenever it exists we show that the first map may be assumed to degenerate in expected codimension, which is b-a-c+1.
description: Latex 2e, 9 pages
On the wave optics effect on primordial black hole constraints from optical microlensing search
Creators: name: Sugiyama, Sunao
name: Kurita, Toshiki
name: Takada, Masahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Microlensing of stars, e.g. in the Galactic bulge and Andromeda galaxy (M31), is among the most robust, powerful method to constrain primordial black holes (PBHs) that are a viable candidate of dark matter. If PBHs are in the mass range $M_{\rm PBH} \lower.5ex\hbox{$\; \buildrel < \over \sim \;$} 10^{-10}M_\odot$, its Schwarzschild radius ($r_{\rm Sch}$) becomes comparable with or shorter than optical wavelength ($λ)$ used in a microlensing search, and in this regime the wave optics effect on microlensing needs to be taken into account. For a lensing PBH with mass satisfying $r_{\rm Sch}\sim λ$, it causes a characteristic oscillatory feature in the microlensing light curve, and it will give a smoking gun evidence of PBH if detected, because any astrophysical object cannot have such a tiny Schwarzschild radius. Even in a statistical study, e.g. constraining the abundance of PBHs from a systematic search of microlensing events for a sample of many source stars, the wave effect needs to be taken into account. We examine the impact of wave effect on the PBH constraints obtained from the $r$-band (6210Å) monitoring observation of M31 stars in Niikura et al. (2019), and find that a finite source size effect is dominant over the wave effect for PBHs in the mass range $M_{\rm PBH}\simeq[10^{-11},10^{-10}]M_\odot$. We also discuss that, if a denser-cadence (10~sec), $g$-band monitoring observation for a sample of white dwarfs over a year timescale is available, it would allow one to explore the wave optics effect on microlensing light curve, if it occurs, or improve the PBH constraints in $M_{\rm PBH}\lower.5ex\hbox{$\; \buildrel < \over \sim \;$} 10^{-11}M_\odot$ even from a null detection.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS; 10 pages, 8 figures. Typos are corrected. Fig.4 is newly added
Infinitely ramified Galois representations
Creators: name: Ramakrishna, Ravi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we show how to construct, for most p >= 5, two types of surjective representations ρ:G_Q=Gal(\bar{Q}/Q) -> GL_2(Z_p) that are ramified at an infinite number of primes. The image of inertia at almost all of these primes will be torsion-free. The first construction is unconditional. The catch is that we cannot say whether ρ|_{G_p=Gal(\bar{Q_p}/Q_p) is crystalline or even potentially semistable. The second construction assumes the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis (GRH). With this assumption we can further arrange that ρ|_{G_p} is crystalline at p. We remark that infinitely ramified *reducible* representations have been previously constructed by more elementary means.
description: 22 pages, published version, abstract added in migration