cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Distant Encounters on Black Hole Binaries in Globular Clusters: Systematic Increase of In-cluster Mergers in the LISA band
Creators: name: Samsing, Johan
name: Hamers, Adrian S.
name: Tyles, Jacob G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first systematic study on how distant weak interactions impact the dynamical evolution of merging binary black holes (BBHs) in dense stellar clusters. Recent studies indicate that dense clusters are likely to significantly contribute to the rate of merging BBHs observable through gravitational waves (GWs), and that many of these mergers will appear with notable eccentricities measurable in the LISA and LIGO sensitivity bands. This is highly interesting, as eccentricity can be used to distinguish between different astrophysical merger channels. However, all of these recent studies are based on various Monte Carlo (MC) techniques that only include strong interactions for the dynamical evolution of BBHs, whereas any binary generally undergoes orders-of-magnitude more weak interactions than strong. It is well known that weak interactions primarily lead to a change in the binary's eccentricity, which for BBHs implies that weak interactions can change their GW inspiral time and thereby their merger probability. With this motivation, we perform MC simulations of BBHs evolving in dense clusters under the influence of both weak and strong interactions. We find that including weak interactions leads to a notable increase in the number of BBHs that merge inside their cluster, which correspondingly leads to a higher number of eccentric LISA sources. These preliminary results illustrate the importance of including weak interactions for accurately modeling how BBHs merge in clusters, and how to link their emitted GW signals to their astrophysical environment.
description: 19 pages. 12 figures. comments very welcome
A G_2 Unification of the Deformed and Resolved Conifolds
Creators: name: Cvetic, M.
name: Gibbons, G. W.
name: Lu, H.
name: Pope, C. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find general first-order equations for G_2 metrics of cohomogeneity one with S^3\times S^3 principal orbits. These reduce in two special cases to previously-known systems of first-order equations that describe regular asymptotically locally conical (ALC) metrics \bB_7 and \bD_7, which have weak-coupling limits that are S^1 times the deformed conifold and the resolved conifold respectively. Our more general first-order equations provide a supersymmetric unification of the two Calabi-Yau manifolds, since the metrics \bB_7 and \bD_7 arise as solutions of the {\it same} system of first-order equations, with different values of certain integration constants. Additionally, we find a new class of ALC G_2 solutions to these first-order equations, which we denote by \wtd\bC_7, whose topology is an \R^2 bundle over T^{1,1}. There are two non-trivial parameters characterising the homogeneous squashing of the T^{1,1} bolt. Like the previous examples of the \bB_7 and \bD_7 ALC metrics, here too there is a U(1) isometry for which the circle has everywhere finite and non-zero length. The weak-coupling limit of the \wtd\bC_7 metrics gives S^1 times a family of Calabi-Yau metrics on a complex line bundle over S^2\times S^2, with an adjustable parameter characterising the relative sizes of the two S^2 factors.
description: Latex, 14 pages, Major simplification of first-order equations; references amended
On non-negative solutions to large systems of random linear equations
Creators: name: Landmann, Stefan
name: Engel, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Systems of random linear equations may or may not have solutions with all components being non-negative. The question is, e.g., of relevance when the unknowns are concentrations or population sizes. In the present paper we show that if such systems are large the transition between these two possibilities occurs at a sharp value of the ratio between the number of unknowns and the number of equations. We analytically determine this threshold as a function of the statistical properties of the random parameters and show its agreement with numerical simulations. We also make contact with two special cases that have been studied before: the storage problem of a perceptron and the resource competition model of MacArthur.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Entgleister Konflikt – der Diskurs um die Stuttgarter Verkehrspolitik samt Überlegungen zur thematischen Behandlung in der schulischen politischen Bildung
Creators: name: Wondratschek, Florian
Publisher: name: Pädagogische Hochschule Ludwigsburg
Year: 2019

description: Die Bachelorarbeit befasst sich mit der verkehrsstrukturpolitischen Situation der Stadt Stuttgart und untersucht die Möglichkeiten, wie die politische Debatte als Diskurs in der schulischen politischen Bildung behandelt werden kann. Dafür werden hauptsächlich historische, verkehrsmittelspezifische und projektspezifische Entwicklungen der Landeshauptstadt systematisch aufgezeigt und tiefergehend politisch analysiert. Hervorgehoben werden dabei umwelt- und sozialpolitische Aspekte, die u.A. die Stuttgart 21-Diskussion, sowie die Dimensionen des Automobils umfassen. Anschließend mündet die verkehrswissenschaftliche Auseinandersetzung in Praxisbeispielen zur Einbindung in die schulische politische Bildung als Vergleich.
Orbital Stability and Precession Effects in the Kepler-89 System
Creators: name: Kane, Stephen R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Among the numerous discoveries resulting from the {\it Kepler} mission are a plethora of compact planetary systems that provide deep insights into planet formation theories. The architecture of such compact systems also produces unique opportunities to study orbital dynamics in compact environments and the subsequent evolution of orbital parameters. One of the compact {\it Kepler} systems is Kepler-89; a system for which the radial velocity follow-up observations place strong upper limits on the masses of the planets and their Keplerian orbital elements. The potential for non-circular orbits in this system make it a compelling system to study dynamical constraints on the measured orbital parameters. We present a dynamical analysis of the system that demonstrates the stability of the circular model and shows the eccentric model of the system is not stable. The analysis indicates that planets c and d, although close to the 2:1 secular resonance, do not permanently occupy the 2:1 resonance configuration. We explore regions of orbital parameter space to identify the upper bounds of orbital eccentricity for the planets. We further show how the dynamics in the compact system leads to significant periastron precession of the innermost planets. Finally, we quantify the effect of the periastron precession on the transit times of the planets compared with the cyclic variations expected from transit timing variations.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal
Eucneminae Eschscholtz 1829
Creators: name: Meng, Ziye
name: Chen, Xiaoqin
name: Sun, Yuna
name: Ruan, Yongying
name: Jiang, Shihong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Eucnemidae

description: 3.2 Subfamily Eucneminae Eschscholtz, 1829   Eucnemides Eschscholtz, 1829b, Zool. Atlas, Enth. Abb. Besch. Thier. Währ. Flot. Kotz. Reise Welt, Russ. Kais. Krieg. Pred. Jah., 4: 9– 10. Type genus: Eucnemis Ahrens, 1812. ——Leconte, 1853a, Trans. Am. Phil. Soc., 10: 410, 412. —— Saunders, 1836, Trans. Roy. Entomol. Soc. Lond., 1(3): 150. ——LeConte, 1852, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil., 6: 45–49. ——LeConte et al., 1852, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 6: 229. —— Horn, 1886, Trans. Am. Entomol. Soc. Proc. Entomol. Sec. Acad. Nat. Sci., 13: 6. —— Fleutiaux, 1896a, Annal. Mus. Civ. Sto. Nat. Gen., 36: 555–606. —— Fleutiaux, 1902b, Bull. Soc. Entomol. Fr., 1902: 193–194. —— Hyslop, 1917, Annls. Entomol. Soc. Am., 1917, 10(3): 242. —— Fleutiaux, 1919, Voy. Ch. Alluaud R. Jeannel Afr. Orien., Rés. Sci., 6: 112. — — Fleutiaux, 1945, L’Abeille: J. Entomol., 34: 149–274. —— Fleutiaux, 1947, Not. Entomol. Chin., 11: 3–66. ——Muona, 2007, Catal. Pal. Col., 4: 85. —— Hoffman et al., 2009, Banisteria, 34: 29. —— Bouchard et al., 2011, Zookeys, 88: 303. ——Muona & Teräväinen, 2020, Pap. Avulsos. Zool., 60: 1–3, 5–11.
description: Published as part of Meng, Ziye, Chen, Xiaoqin, Sun, Yuna, Ruan, Yongying & Jiang, Shihong, 2020, Catalogue of Eucnemidae (Coleoptera: Elateroidea) in China, pp. 290-311 in Zoological Systematics 45 (4) on page 296, DOI: 10.11865/zs.202035, http://zenodo.org/record/5460662
Improved Effective Range Expansion for Casimir-Polder potential
Creators: name: Crépin, Pierre-Philippe
name: Guérout, Romain
name: Reynaud, Serge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effective range expansion of scattering on a real Casimir-Polder potential. We use Liouville transformations which transform the potential landscape while preserving the reflection and transmission amplitudes. We decompose the scattering calculation in two more elementary problems, one for the homogeneous 1/z^4 potential and the other one for the correction to this idealization. We use the symmetries of the transformed problem and the properties of the scattering matrices to derive an improved effective range expansion leading to a more accurate expansion of scattering amplitudes at low energy.
Vibrations of amorphous, nanometric structures: When does continuum theory apply?
Creators: name: Wittmer, J. P.
name: Tanguy, A.
name: Barrat, J. -L.
name: Lewis, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Structures involving solid particles of nanometric dimensions play an increasingly important role in material sciences. These structures are often characterized through the vibrational properties of their constituent particles, which can be probed by spectroscopic methods. Interpretation of such experimental data requires an extension of continuum elasticity theory down to increasingly small scales. Using numerical simulation and exact diagonalization for simple models, we show that continuum elasticity, applied to disordered system, actually breaks down below a length scale of typically 30 to 50 molecular sizes. This length scale is likely related to the one which is generally invoked to explain the peculiar vibrational properties of glassy systems.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, LATEX, Europhysics Letters accepted
The S-matrix Bootstrap IV: Multiple Amplitudes
Creators: name: Homrich, Alexandre
name: Penedones, Joao
name: Toledo, Jonathan
name: van Rees, Balt C.
name: Vieira, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the space of consistent three-particle couplings in $\mathbb Z_2$-symmetric two-dimensional QFTs using two first-principles approaches. Our first approach relies solely on unitarity, analyticity and crossing symmetry of the two-to-two scattering amplitudes and extends the techniques of [arXiv:1607.06110] to a multi-amplitude setup. Our second approach is based on placing QFTs in AdS to get upper bounds on couplings with the numerical conformal bootstrap, and is a multi-correlator version of [arXiv:1607.06109]. The space of allowed couplings that we carve out is rich in features, some of which we can link to amplitudes in integrable theories with a $\mathbb Z_2$ symmetry, e.g., the three-state Potts and tricritical Ising field theories. Along a specific line our maximal coupling agrees with that of a new exact S-matrix that corresponds to an elliptic deformation of the supersymmetric Sine-Gordon model which preserves unitarity and solves the Yang-Baxter equation.
description: 36 pages + 12 appendices, 29 figures
Additional file 1 of Red yeast rice ameliorates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease through inhibiting lipid synthesis and NF-κB/NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated hepatic inflammation in mice
Creators: name: Zou, Jian
name: Yan, Chunyan
name: Wan, Jian-Bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. The ratio of liver to body weight across different groups; Fig. S2. The food intake of different groups during the feeding period; Table S1. Diet compositions of the CON, HFD and HFD+RYR groups; Table S2. Primer sequences of the genes used for quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction; Table S3. Primary and secondary antibodies used in immunoblot analysis.
Effect of the Solar dark matter wake on planets
Creators: name: Banik, Indranil
name: Kroupa, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Galaxy is conventionally thought to be surrounded by a massive dark matter (DM) halo. As the Sun goes through this halo, it excites a DM wake behind it. This local asymmetry in the DM distribution would gravitationally affect the motions of Solar System planets, potentially allowing the DM wake to be detected or ruled out. Hernandez (2019) recently calculated that the DM-induced perturbation to Saturn's position is 252 metres net of the effect on the Sun. No such anomaly is seen in Saturn's motion despite very accurate tracking of the Cassini spacecraft, which orbited Saturn for >13 years. Here, we revisit the calculation of how much Saturn would deviate from Keplerian motion if we fix its position and velocity at some particular time. The DM wake induces a nearly resonant perturbation whose amplitude grows almost linearly with time. We show that the Hernandez (2019) result applies only for an observing duration comparable to the ${\approx 250}$ million year period of the Sun's orbit around the Galaxy. Over a 100 year period, the perturbation to Saturn's orbit amounts to <1 cm, which is quite consistent with existing observations. Even smaller perturbations are expected for the terrestrial planets.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society in this form
Impact of climate change on wheat market and food security in Sudan: stochastic approach and CGE model and CGE Model
Creators: name: Sassi, Maria
name: Cardaci, Alberto
name: Sassi, Maria
name: Cardaci, Alberto
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: climate change
subject: food security
subject: stochastic approach
subject: cge
subject: sudan

description: The paper aims at analysing the impact of the likely change in rainfall on food availability and access to food in Sudan. The empirical investigation is based on an integrated approach consisting of a stochastic method and CGE model. The former provides the likely changes in sorghum, millet and wheat productivity and their probability of occurrence according to rainfall predictions based on historical data. These results are at the basis of the shocks simulated in a standard CGE model augmented with a stochastic component. Achievements underline the negative impact on the two dimensions of food security taken into consideration, mainly due to a reduction in cereal supply, a marked cereal inflation pressure and income contraction; the grater negative effect on the poorest households; and a deterioration of the economic performance of the country. In this context, the paper stresses a strong interconnection among climate change, poverty and food insecurity and thus the need for an integrated policy-making approach.
AdS$_4$/CFT$_3$ from Weak to Strong String Coupling
Creators: name: Binder, Damon J.
name: Chester, Shai M.
name: Pufu, Silviu S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the four-point function of operators in the stress tensor multiplet of the $U(N)_k\times U(N)_{-k}$ ABJM theory, in the limit where $N$ is taken to infinity while $N/k^{5}$ is held fixed. In this limit, ABJM theory is holographically dual to type IIA string theory on $AdS_4\times \mathbb{CP}^3$ at finite string coupling $g_s \sim (N/k^5)^{1/4}$. While at leading order in $1/N$, the stress tensor multiplet four-point function can be computed from type IIA supergravity, in this work we focus on the first subleading correction, which comes from tree level Witten diagrams with an $R^4$ interaction vertex. Using superconformal Ward identities, bulk locality, and the mass deformed sphere free energy previously computed to all orders in $1/N$ from supersymmetric localization, we determine this $R^4$ correction as a function of $N/k^5$. Taking its flat space limit, we recover the known $R^4$ contribution to the type IIA S-matrix and reproduce the fact that it only receives perturbative contributions in $g_s$ from genus zero and genus one string worldsheets. This is the first check of AdS/CFT at finite $g_s$ for local operators. Our result for the four-point correlator interpolates between the large $N$, large 't Hooft coupling limit and the large $N$ finite $k$ limit. From the bulk perspective, this is an interpolation between type IIA string theory on $AdS_4\times \mathbb{CP}^3$ at small string coupling and M-theory on $AdS_4\times S^7/\mathbb{Z}_k$.
description: 49 pages + Appendices,
CERTIFICATION ON SUSTAINABILITY IN THE BIOFUEL SECTOR: a case study on Brazilian ethanol
Creators: name: Zezza, Annalisa
name: Zezza, Annalisa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Biofuel
subject: certification
subject: Brazil
subject: EU
subject: sustainability

description: This paper tries to identify under which conditions voluntary certification could be an answer to the governance of sustainability at global level. The study addresses the case of biofuel sustainability certification in Brazil and the role of the EU Directive on biofuels. The case study has permitted to identify and analyze some of these factors as the degree of dependence from foreign market, the policy environment, the structure of the supply chain, the benefits and costs associated to certification as well as some unintended consequences. The research has been conducted through a case study in the state of Sao Paolo (Brazil).
Effects of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Mental Disorders on the Labor Market Integration of Young Syrian Refugees
Creators: name: Dietrich, Hans
name: Álvaro, José Luis
name: Garrido, Alicia
name: Reissner, Volker
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 520505
subject: Social psychology

description: Civil war experience in the Syrian home country, insecurity and critical life events duringmigration, or adverse events in the receiving country might affect refugees’ mental health. Thispaper addresses the effects of psychological distress and mental disorders on refugees’ labor marketintegration in Germany between 2016 and 2021. We employ survey data from about 2700 youngSyrians, delivering information on individuals’ experience of migration and arrival in Germany in2016. The survey data were successfully merged with register data, delivering detailed informationregarding individuals’ process of labor market integration and employment status from 2016 to2021. Overall, the labor market integration of young refugees improved remarkably over time. In2021, about 69% of the study population was integrated in a wider sense, and 30% was employedin fulltime contracts in 2021. However, the results indicate long-lasting effects of PTSD and mentaldisorders on individuals’ labor market integration, whilst individuals’ characteristics related tomigration and arrival lose relevance over time and hardly affect labor market integration around fiveyears after arrival. High PTSD scores in 2016 indicate a significantly reduced full-time employmentprobability in 2021. Anxiety and depression show significant negative effects on individuals’ labormarket integration, but with a less severe impact compared to a PTSD diagnosis
Barriers to water markets in agriculture. Analysis of Southern Spain stakeholder attitudes
Creators: name: Giannoccaro, Giacomo
name: Pedraza, Veronica
name: Berbel, Julio
name: Giannoccaro, Giacomo
name: Pedraza, Veronica
name: Berbel, Julio
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: water markets
subject: focus groups
subject: irrigation
subject: stakeholder attitude

description: This paper was removed Feb. 27, 2013 at the request of the authors.
Dyscharachthis Blackburn 1900
Creators: name: Meng, Ziye
name: Chen, Xiaoqin
name: Sun, Yuna
name: Ruan, Yongying
name: Jiang, Shihong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Eucnemidae
Dyscharachthis

description: Genus Dyscharachthis Blackburn, 1900
 Dyscharachthis Blackburn, 1900, Trans. Proc. Roy. Soc. Vic., 12: 216 [in key], 217. Type species: Dyscharachthis brevipennis Blackburn, 1900. ——Muona, 2007, Catal. Pal. Col., 4: 85. ——Muona J., 2011, Col., 2: 61. —— Vahtera et al., 2015, Biol. Data J., 3: 1, 7. — — Otto, 2017a, Rev. Peru. Biol., 24(1): 15.
 Galloisius Fleutiaux, 1923, Annls. Soc. Entomol. Fr., 91: 294. Type species: Galloisius amplicolltis Fleutiaux, 1923. —— Muona, 1987, Entomol. Scand., 18(1): 84. —— Muona, 1993a, Entomol. Scand. Suppl., 44: 49 [as a synonym of Dyscharachthis Blackburn, 1900].
Distribution. China (Southeast, Taiwan), Japan.
description: Published as part of Meng, Ziye, Chen, Xiaoqin, Sun, Yuna, Ruan, Yongying & Jiang, Shihong, 2020, Catalogue of Eucnemidae (Coleoptera: Elateroidea) in China, pp. 290-311 in Zoological Systematics 45 (4) on page 297, DOI: 10.11865/zs.202035, http://zenodo.org/record/5460662
Supersymmetric approach to exactly solvable systems with position-dependent effective masses
Creators: name: Gonul, Besire
name: Gonul, Bulent
name: Tutcu, Dilek
name: Ozer, Okan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the relationship between exact solvability of the Schrödinger equation with a position-dependent mass and the ordering ambiguity in the Hamiltonian operator within the frame of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The one-dimensional Schrödinger equation, derived from the general form of the effective mass Hamiltonian, is solved exactly for a system with exponentially changing mass in the presence of a potential with similar behaviour, and the corresponding supersymmetric partner Hamiltonians are related to the effective-mass Hamiltonians proposed in the literature.
description: 12 pages article in LaTEX (uses standard article.sty). Please check http://www1.gantep.edu.tr/~ozer for other studies of Nuclear Physics Group at University of Gaziantep. [arXiv admin note: excessive overlap with quant-ph/0306065 and "Supersymmetric approach to quantum systems with position-dependent effective mass" by A. R. Plastino, A. Rigo, M. Casas, F. Garcias, and A. Plastino - Phys. Rev. A 60, 4318 - 4325 (1999)]
Additional file 12 of Complete vertebrate mitogenomes reveal widespread repeats and gene duplications
Creators: name: Formenti, Giulio
name: Arang Rhie
name: Balacco, Jennifer
name: Haase, Bettina
name: Mountcastle, Jacquelyn
name: Fedrigo, Olivier
name: Brown, Samara
name: Capodiferro, Marco Rosario
name: Al-Ajli, Farooq O.
name: Ambrosini, Roberto
name: Houde, Peter
name: Koren, Sergey
name: Oliver, Karen
name: Smith, Michelle
name: Skelton, Jason
name: Betteridge, Emma
name: Dolucan, Jale
name: Corton, Craig
name: Bista, Iliana
name: Torrance, James
name: Tracey, Alan
name: Wood, Jonathan
name: Uliano-Silva, Marcela
name: Howe, Kerstin
name: McCarthy, Shane
name: Winkler, Sylke
name: Woori Kwak
name: Korlach, Jonas
name: Arkarachai Fungtammasan
name: Fordham, Daniel
name: Costa, Vania
name: Mayes, Simon
name: Chiara, Matteo
name: Horner, David S.
name: Myers, Eugene
name: Durbin, Richard
name: Achilli, Alessandro
name: Braun, Edward L.
name: Phillippy, Adam M.
name: Jarvis, Erich D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 12. Review history.
Parental burnout and child abuse and neglect in Switzerland: Should we screen for parental burnout to prevent child abuse and neglect?
Creators: name: Caviezel Schmitz, Seraina
name: Krüger, Paula
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Child Abuse and Neglect
Parental Burnout
Prevention

description: Kein Abstract vorhanden.
description: + ID der Publikation: hslu_100805 + Art des Beitrages: Poster-Präsentation + Veranstalter: International Society for the Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect + Sprache: Englisch + Letzte Aktualisierung: 2024-02-13 14:57:27
Agelenidae C. L. Koch 1837
Creators: name: ZONSTEIN, SERGEI
name: MARUSIK, YURI M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Agelenidae

description: Fam. AGELENIDAE   Agelena gracilens C.L. Koch, 1841
 Agalena syriaca: Bodenheimer 1937: 241.
 Note. This species was not mentioned by Levy (1996) in his revisional work.
description: Published as part of ZONSTEIN, SERGEI & MARUSIK, YURI M., 2013, Checklist of the spiders (Araneae) of Israel, pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 3671 (1) on page 116, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3671.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6030877
Pathways to Good Healthcare Services and Patient Satisfaction: An Evolutionary Game Theoretical Approach
Creators: name: Alalawi, Zainab
name: Han, The Anh
name: Zeng, Yifeng
name: Elragig, Aiman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Theoretical Economics (econ.TH)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Spending by the UK's National Health Service (NHS) on independent healthcare treatment has been increased in recent years and is predicted to sustain its upward trend with the forecast of population growth. Some have viewed this increase as an attempt not to expand the patients' choices but to privatize public healthcare. This debate poses a social dilemma whether the NHS should stop cooperating with Private providers. This paper contributes to healthcare economic modelling by investigating the evolution of cooperation among three proposed populations: Public Healthcare Providers, Private Healthcare Providers and Patients. The Patient population is included as a main player in the decision-making process by expanding patient's choices of treatment. We develop a generic basic model that measures the cost of healthcare provision based on given parameters, such as NHS and private healthcare providers' cost of investments in both sectors, cost of treatments and gained benefits. A patient's costly punishment is introduced as a mechanism to enhance cooperation among the three populations. Our findings show that cooperation can be improved with the introduction of punishment (patient's punishment) against defecting providers. Although punishment increases cooperation, it is very costly considering the small improvement in cooperation in comparison to the basic model.
description: 8 pages, 6 Figures, The 2019 Conference on Artificial Life
Payment For Forest Environmental Services: A Metta-analysis of Successful Elements
Creators: name: Rizio, Dina
name: Gios, Geremia
name: Rizio, Dina
name: Gios, Geremia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: payment for environmentall services
subject: forest resources
subject: non-wood forest product ts and services
subject: landscape
subject: tourism.

description: The forest is an ecosystem that can produce environmental services from which individuals benefit. In recent decades, the interest in these services has significantly increased and changed to meet new needs. The demand for wood has gradually become integrated into the demand for new products and services related to landscape use and recreational activities. These new products and services are defined as Non-Wood Forest Products and Services (NWFP&SSs). With this interest in services and products associated with the recreational use of forests and forest tourism, a possibility and in certain cases a need exists to introduce a system of payment for these services. The purpose of such a payment system is to respond to this demand and to promote the sustainable development and management of forests as well as diversify and increase the income of the community whose economy is based directly on forest resources. However, the transformation of forest environmental goods and services into commercial products and services is not straightforward. The transformation depends on endogenous and exogenous factors related to the forest system. Problematically, NWFP&Ss are frequently viewed as public goods. From this standpoint, they are considered free of cost to users. Therefore, to introduce a payment mechanism is difficult. However, this paper proposes to collect information on what factors can help to transform these e externalities into sources of income for people living near the forests.
Additional file 1 of Risk of stress/depression and functional impairment in Denmark immediately following a COVID-19 shutdown
Creators: name: Andersen, Lars H.
name: Fallesen, Peter
name: Bruckner, Tim A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1.
Dictynidae O. Pickard-Cambridge 1871
Creators: name: ZONSTEIN, SERGEI
name: MARUSIK, YURI M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Dictynidae

description: Fam. DICTYNIDAE   Nygma walckenaeri (Roewer, 1951)
 Dictyna viridissima: Shulov 1950: 64.
 Note. Reported only by Shulov (1950) and seems based on misidentification (the record may refer to another congener).
description: Published as part of ZONSTEIN, SERGEI & MARUSIK, YURI M., 2013, Checklist of the spiders (Araneae) of Israel, pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 3671 (1) on page 117, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3671.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6030877
Galbites chevrolati Fleutiaux 1923
Creators: name: Meng, Ziye
name: Chen, Xiaoqin
name: Sun, Yuna
name: Ruan, Yongying
name: Jiang, Shihong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Eucnemidae
Galbites
Galbites chevrolati

description: Galbites chevrolati Fleutiaux, 1923
 Pterotarsus chevrolati Fleutiaux, 1924b, Annls. Soc. Entomol. Fr., 92: 304 [in key], 308 (Thailand; Philippines; Indonesia; syntype: 5.5– 13mm, in MNHN). ——Muona, 2007, Catal. Pal. Col., 4: 86 (China: Taiwan).
 Galbites chevrolati Muona, 1991b, Entomol. Scand. Suppl., 39: 25 (China: Taiwan; Indonesia; Cambodia; Thailand; Philippines). —— Muona, 2007, Catal. Pal. Col., 4: 86 (China: Taiwan).
Distribution. China (Taiwan), Indonesia, Cambodia, Thailand, Philippines.
description: Published as part of Meng, Ziye, Chen, Xiaoqin, Sun, Yuna, Ruan, Yongying & Jiang, Shihong, 2020, Catalogue of Eucnemidae (Coleoptera: Elateroidea) in China, pp. 290-311 in Zoological Systematics 45 (4) on page 298, DOI: 10.11865/zs.202035, http://zenodo.org/record/5460662
Two New Simple Bibliometric Indexes to Better Evaluate Research in Economics
Creators: name: Anania, Giovanni
name: Caruso, Annarosa
name: Anania, Giovanni
name: Caruso, Annarosa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: bibliometrics
subject: citation statistics
subject: h-index
subject: evaluating research in Economics

description: The paper proposes two new simple indexes - the k and w indexes - to assess a scientist’s publications record based on citations. The two indexes are superior to the widely used h index (Hirsch, 2005), as they preserve all its valuable characteristics and try to overcome one of its known major shortcomings, i.e. that it uses only a fraction of the information contained in a scientist’s citations profile and, as a result, does not show a sufficiently fine ‘granularity’ (the h index is defined over the set of positive integers) to allow a fully satisfactory ranking of scientists. This problem is particularly acute in those disciplines, such as Economics, where scientific productivity and citation practices typically yield fewer citations per paper and, as a consequence, are characterized by ‘structurally’ lower values of the h indexes. Both the k and w indexes are defined over R+, fall in the right-open interval [h, h+1) and their integer part is conveniently equal to the scientist’s h index. While the h index is influenced only by part of the citations received by a scientist’s most-cited publications, the k index takes into account all the citations received by her most-cited publications and the w index accounts for the citations received by the entire set of her publications. Variants of the k and w indexes are proposed which account for co-authorship. The h index and the new indexes proposed are calculated for 332 professors of economics in Italian universities and the results obtained are used to rank Italian university departments.
Rate limit for photoassociation of a Bose-Einstein condensate
Creators: name: Javanainen, Juha
name: Mackie, Matt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We simulate numerically the photodissociation of molecules into noncondensate atom pairs that accompanies photoassociation of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate into a molecular condensate. Such rogue photodissociation sets a limit on the achievable rate of photoassociation. Given the atom density ρand mass m, the limit is approximately 6\hbarρ^{2/3}/m. At low temperatures this is a more stringent restriction than the unitary limit of scattering theory.
description: 5 pgs, 18 refs., 3 figs., submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Gnaphosidae Pocock 1898
Creators: name: ZONSTEIN, SERGEI
name: MARUSIK, YURI M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Gnaphosidae

description: Fam. GNAPHOSIDAE   Poecilochroa albomaculata (Lucas, 1846)
 Poecilochroa albomaculata: Bodenheimer 1937: 243.
 Note. The species was mentioned from Israel only by Bodenheimer (1937) and was not mentioned in the revisional work by Levy (1999d).
description: Published as part of ZONSTEIN, SERGEI & MARUSIK, YURI M., 2013, Checklist of the spiders (Araneae) of Israel, pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 3671 (1) on page 117, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3671.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6030877
Additional file 2 of Risk of stress/depression and functional impairment in Denmark immediately following a COVID-19 shutdown
Creators: name: Andersen, Lars H.
name: Fallesen, Peter
name: Bruckner, Tim A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 2.
Ly$α$ Halos Around $z\sim6$ Quasars
Creators: name: Drake, Alyssa B.
name: Farina, Emanuele Paolo
name: Neeleman, Marcel
name: Walter, Fabian
name: Venemans, Bram
name: Banados, Eduardo
name: Mazzucchelli, Chiara
name: Decarli, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep MUSE observations of five quasars within the first Gyr of the Universe ($z\gtrsim6$), four of which display extended Ly$α$ halos. After PSF-subtraction, we reveal halos surrounding two quasars for the first time, as well as confirming the presence of two more halos for which tentative detections exist in long-slit spectroscopic observations and narrow-band imaging. The four Ly$α$ halos presented here are diverse in morphology and size, they each display spatial asymmetry, and none are centred on the position of the quasar. Spectra of the diffuse halos demonstrate that none are dramatically offset in velocity from the systemic redshift of the quasars ($Δ$ v $< 200$ kms$^{-1}$), however each halo shows a broad Ly$α$ line, with a velocity width of order $\sim1000$ kms$^{-1}$. Total Ly$α$ luminosities range between $\sim$ $2 \times 10^{43}$ erg s$^{-1}$ and $\sim$ $2 \times 10^{44}$ erg s$^{-1}$, reaching maximum radial extents of $13 - 30$ pkpc from the quasar positions. We find larger sizes and higher Ly$α$ luminosities than previous literature results at this redshift, but find no correlation between the quasar properties and the Ly$α$ halo, suggesting that the detected emission is most closely related to the physical properties of the circum-galactic medium
description: 19 pages, Accepted for publication in ApJ
Technical Efficiency of Australian Wool Production: Point and Confidence Interval Estimates
Creators: name: Fraser, Iain
name: Horrace, William C.
name: Fraser, Iain
name: Horrace, William C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Technical Efficiency
subject: Multiple Comparisons with the Best
subject: Wool Production.

description: A balanced panel of data is used to estimate technical efficiency, employing a fixed-effects stochastic frontier specification for wool producers in Australia. Both point estimates and confidence intervals for technical efficiency are reported. The confidence intervals are constructed using the Multiple Comparisons with the Best (MCB) procedure of Horrace and Schmidt (2000). The confidence intervals make explicit the precision of the technical efficiency estimates and underscore the dangers of drawing inferences based solely on point estimates. Additionally, they allow identification of wool producers that are statistically efficient and those that are statistically inefficient. The data reveal at the 95% level that twenty of the twenty-five wool farms analysed may be efficient.
Energy Conditions in Non-local Gravity
Creators: name: Ilyas, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the different energy conditions in nonlocal gravity, which is obtained by adding an arbitrary function of d'Alembertian operator, $f(\Box^{-1})$, to the Hilbert- Einstein action. We analyze the validity of four different energy conditions and illustrate the different constraints over parameters of the power law solution as well as de Sitter solution.
description: version accepted for publication in International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics
Additional file 1 of Complete vertebrate mitogenomes reveal widespread repeats and gene duplications
Creators: name: Formenti, Giulio
name: Arang Rhie
name: Balacco, Jennifer
name: Haase, Bettina
name: Mountcastle, Jacquelyn
name: Fedrigo, Olivier
name: Brown, Samara
name: Capodiferro, Marco Rosario
name: Al-Ajli, Farooq O.
name: Ambrosini, Roberto
name: Houde, Peter
name: Koren, Sergey
name: Oliver, Karen
name: Smith, Michelle
name: Skelton, Jason
name: Betteridge, Emma
name: Dolucan, Jale
name: Corton, Craig
name: Bista, Iliana
name: Torrance, James
name: Tracey, Alan
name: Wood, Jonathan
name: Uliano-Silva, Marcela
name: Howe, Kerstin
name: McCarthy, Shane
name: Winkler, Sylke
name: Woori Kwak
name: Korlach, Jonas
name: Arkarachai Fungtammasan
name: Fordham, Daniel
name: Costa, Vania
name: Mayes, Simon
name: Chiara, Matteo
name: Horner, David S.
name: Myers, Eugene
name: Durbin, Richard
name: Achilli, Alessandro
name: Braun, Edward L.
name: Phillippy, Adam M.
name: Jarvis, Erich D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Outline of the mitoVGP assembly pipeline. Fig. S2. Assembly success by the availability of long mtDNA reads. Fig. S3. PacBio CLR mitochondrial read counts in different tissues. Fig. S4. mitoVGP assembly results and comparisons. Fig. S5. Correlation between differences in repeat content and assembly length between the mitoVGP versus the Genbank/Refseq assemblies. Fig. S6. Paired comparisons of GC content between the mitoVGP assemblies and their Genbank/RefSeq counterparts. Fig. S7. Heatmap of k-mer-based sequence similarity of repetitive elements. Fig. S8. Read length deviation from the reference in kbp. Fig. S9. Long accurate HiFi reads from the VGP human trio mapped to the child mitogenome assembly.
Why Plain Language? Linguistic Accessibility in Inclusive Higher Education
Creators: name: Myers, Beth
name: Martin, Teukie
Publisher: name: Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education
Year: 2021

description: Plain language writing is clear, succinct, and jargon-free, and is organized in a way that facilitates understanding. It is a reader-centered way of writing, with the end goal of readers being able to access, comprehend, and utilize information. Like Universal Design, plain language writing benefits all readers while ensuring crucial access for some.
description: Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education, Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education
Unveiling the vortex glass phase in the surface and volume of a type-II superconductor
Creators: name: Sánchez, Jazmín Aragón
name: Maldonado, Raúl Cortés
name: Bolecek, Néstor René Cejas
name: Rumi, Gonzalo
name: Pedrazzini, Pablo
name: Dolz, Moira I.
name: Nieva, Gladys
name: van der Beek, Cornelis J.
name: Konczykowski, Marcin
name: Dewhurst, C. D.
name: Cubitt, R.
name: Kolton, Alejandro B.
name: Pautrat, Alain
name: Fasano, Yanina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Order-disorder transitions between glassy phases are quite common in nature and yet a comprehensive survey of the microscopic structural changes remains elusive since the scale of the constituents is tiny and in most cases few of them take part in the transformation. Vortex matter in type-II superconductors is a model system where some of the experimental challenges inherent to this general question can be tackled by adequately choosing the host superconducting sample. For instance, Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8 + δ}$ is a type-II superconductor with weak point disorder that presents a transition between two glassy phases on increasing the constituents' (vortices) density. At low vortex densities, the impact of disorder produces the nucleation of a glassy yet quasi-crystalline phase, the Bragg glass. For high vortex densities the stable phase, coined as $\textit{vortex glass}$, was proposed to be disordered, but its structural properties have remained elusive up to now. Here we answer this question by combining surface and bulk vortex imaging techniques, and show that the vortex glass is neither a messy nor a hexatic phase: in the plane of vortices it presents large crystallites with positional correlations growing algebraically and short-ranged orientational order. However, no dramatic change in the correlation length along the direction of vortices is observed on traversing the order-disorder transformation.
Tuning the dipolar interaction in quantum gases
Creators: name: Giovanazzi, Stefano
name: Gorlitz, Axel
name: Pfau, Tilman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the tunability of the interaction between permanent dipoles in Bose-Einstein condensates. Based on time-dependent control of the anisotropy of the dipolar interaction, we show that even the very weak magnetic dipole coupling in alkali gases can be used to excite collective modes. Furthermore, we discuss how the effective dipolar coupling in a Bose-Einstein condensate can be tuned from positive to negative values and even switched off completely by fast rotation of the orientation of the dipoles.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures. Submitted to PRL. (v3: Figure 3 replaced)
Galbites sauteri Muona 1991
Creators: name: Meng, Ziye
name: Chen, Xiaoqin
name: Sun, Yuna
name: Ruan, Yongying
name: Jiang, Shihong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Eucnemidae
Galbites
Galbites sauteri

description: Galbites sauteri Muona, 1991
 Galbites sauteri Muona, 1991b, Entomol. Scand. Suppl., 39: 27 (China: Taiwan; Philippines; holotype: ♂, in NMW; Paratype: 6♀, 1♂, in BPBM, MHNP, NMW; 9.0–12.5 mm). ——Muona, 2007, Catal. Pal. Col., 4: 86 (China: Taiwan).
Distribution. China (Taiwan), Philippines.
description: Published as part of Meng, Ziye, Chen, Xiaoqin, Sun, Yuna, Ruan, Yongying & Jiang, Shihong, 2020, Catalogue of Eucnemidae (Coleoptera: Elateroidea) in China, pp. 290-311 in Zoological Systematics 45 (4) on page 298, DOI: 10.11865/zs.202035, http://zenodo.org/record/5460662
Mental Health Needs for Students Enrolled in Inclusive Postsecondary Education Programs
Creators: name: Lizotte, Michelle
name: Dimond, Elizabeth
name: Landon, Trenton
name: Gerald, Michael
name: Reeves, Susan M.
Publisher: name: Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education
Year: 2021

description: As students with intellectual disabilities (SWID) are increasingly attending inclusive postsecondary education (IPSE) programs, their specific needs and barriers to success must be assessed and addressed. Additionally, mental health (MH) conditions are common in college age students, this remains true for SWID enrolled in IPSE programs. This study surveyed 33 IPSE program directors nationwide regarding the MH needs of SWID enrolled in their programs. Survey results concluded that the majority of IPSE program directors reported having experienced students having MH concerns while enrolled in an IPSE program. The most frequently observed MH concerns were noted to be anxiety and depression. Barriers to MH services for SWID in IPSE programs included lack of competent MH professionals on campus, long wait times, and IPSE students not being eligible for campus-based MH services.
description: Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education, Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education
Additional file 1 of Indications for 3-D diagnostics and navigation in dental implantology with the focus on radiation exposure: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kunzendorf, Burkhard
name: Naujokat, Hendrik
name: Wiltfang, Jörg
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Evidence table.