cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Εκκλησιαστική κοινωνία και ακοινωνησία κατά τον Μέγαν Βασίλειον
Creators: name: Βλιαγκόφτης, Αρσένιος, μοναχός, 1956-
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2001
Subjects: Πνευματομάχοι
Spirit-lighters

description: Κατά τον Μέγαν Βασίλειον και γενικώς τους Αγίους Πατέρας η εκκλησιαστική κοινωνία των κατά τόπους Ορθοδόξων Εκκλησιών είναι αποτέλεσμα της ταυτότητος των ως προς την πίστι. Η ενότης αυτή εκφράζεται κυρίως δια της Θείας Ευχαριστίας και μάλιστα εν τω προσώπω του Επισκόπου, εφ'όσον βέβαια αυτός διακρατεί την Ορθοδοξία της πίστεως. Εαν υπάρξει παρέκκλισι στα θέματα της πίστεως, δηλαδή εαν υπάρξη πτώσι σε αίρεσι, τότε έχουμε εν δυνάμει διάσπασι της εκκλησιαστικής κοινωνίας. Η εν δυνάμει αυτή διάσπασι καθίσταται και ενεργεία διάσπασι, όταν υπάρξη οριστική και τελεσίδικη συνοδική απόφασι καταδίκης των αιρετικών ή σχισματικών και αποκοπή τους από το σώμα της Εκκλησίας. Τότε έχουμε την κατάστασι της εκκλησιαστικής ακοινωνησίας. Για να κατορθωθή ή εν αληθεία ένωσι, θα πρέπη οι επιθυμούντες να επανέλθουν στην Εκκλησία αιρετικοί να μετανοήσουν και να αποβάλουν και αποκηρύξουν(και εγγράφως) τις αιρετικές διδασκαλίες τους. Η μετάνοιά τους αυτή θα πρέπη να είναι ειλικρινής και γνησία. Ο τρόπος της επενεντάξεως των επιστρεφόντων αιρετικών στην Εκκλησία αποφασίζεται συνοδικώς. Μπορεί να είναι διά βαπτίσματος, χρίσματος ή δια της υπογραφής λιβέλλου αποκηρύξεως της αιρέσεως. Αυτό θα εξαρτηθεί από το εαν πρόκειται για αίρεσι ή σχίσμα. Από το εαν δηλαδή και πόσο έχει αλλοιωθεί το Ορθόδοξο δόγμα. Θα εξαρτηθεί επίσης από το εαν οι αιρετικοί ή σχισματικοί διατηρούν έστω τον ορθόδοξο τύπο του βαπτίσματος. Στις περιπτώσεις αυτές έχουμε την ακρίβεια(το γενικώς ισχύον) και την οικονομία ή οποία όμως θα πρέπει να μένει εξαίρεση και να μην γίνεται κανόνας
description: According to Saint Basil and generally the Church Fathers, the ecclesiastical communion of the Orthodox Churches all over the world is the result of their same faith. This unity is expressed through the Holy Eucharist, but mainly through the Bishop provided that he keeps the Orthodox of our faith. If any deviation from the faith doctrines appears, that is, if any heresy arises then we have a potential break in the ecclesiastical communion. This break gets activated with a definite decision from the Holy Synod condemning the heretics or cutting them off from the body of the Church. At this point we come to a state of the so-called ecclesiastical non-communion. Those of the heretics who wish to come back to the Church ought to repent and repudiate their heretical principles. The Holy Synod decides as to the way the rependants come back. This might be done through the baptism, chrism or through the signing of a libel repudiating their heresy. It depends on whether we have a heresy or a schism. That is, whether we have a distortion of the Orthodox doctrines or not. It is also important whether the heretics or schismatics maintain the orthodox form of their baptism. In those cases have the general rule and the economy which should be considered as an exception and not be adopted as a general rule
Simulated annealing applied to a file allocation problem
Creators: name: Hess, Monica Frederica
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: The simulated annealing is applied to an instance of the file allocation problem. The implementation of the algorithm is demonstrated using this example. A study of the effects of using different penalty functions on this problem is performed. The results indicate that the choice of penalty function can have a significant impact on the performance of the algorithm. In particular, I conclude that the effect of a poor choice of penalty function can not be remedied by slower cooling.
Explorations and visions: a critical geneology of america's colonial-imperial continium
Creators: name: Gratale, Joseph Michael
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2003

description: Η διατριβή διερευνεί μια σειρά ταξιδιωτικών αφηγημάτων που αναφέρονται στο τοπίο και στους ιθαγενείς της Αμερικής, σε διαφορετικές εποχές. Οι αναφορές αυτές συνιστούν αντιδράσεις στην εμπειρία συνάντησης μ'αυτό το τοπί και τους κατοίκους του, στο πλαίσιο της οποίας, Ευρωπαίοι και Αμερικάνοι συνέθεσαν μια σειρά από λόγους και συστήματα αναπαράστασης του Ινδιάνου Αλλου και του αμαρικανικού τοπίου. Εφαρμόζοντας τις ενοράσεις της μετα-αποικιακής θεωρίας και άλλων συναφών θεωρητικών παραδόσεων, η διατριβή στοχεύει να αποκαλύψει τις αποικιακές-ιμπεριαλιαστικές-στρατηγικές που διατρέχουν τα ταξιδιωτικά αφηγήματα, θέτοντας, την ίδια στιγμή, τα ζητήματα της αμφιθυμίας και της ετερογένειας που τα χαρακτηρίζουν
description: This dissertation investigates a series of travel-exploration narratives that articulate responses to the landscape and indigenous peoples of America across time and scape. These responses result from the encounter experiense in which Europeans and Americans crafted a range of discourses and systems of representation of the Indian Other and American Landscape. By applying the insights of colonial/postcolonial discourse theory and other theoretical frameworks this study sets out to expose the colonial-imperial strrategies embedded in texts part of the travel-exploration genre. Also it simultaneously addresses issues of ambivalence and textual disunity as prominent aspects of the selected narratives
O ESTRESSE E O SISTEMA IMUNOLÓGICO HUMANO
Creators: name: dos Santos, Loyse Rosa Domingos
name: Raimondi, Juliana Vieira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Resumo - Estresse é uma reação natural do organismo que ocorre quando vivenciamos situações de perigo ou ameaça. A reação ao estresse é uma atitude biológica necessária para a adaptação às situações novas, que provocam alterações físicas e emocionais. Muitos casos clínicos descrevem que pessoas com estresse sofrem de imunossupressão, ou seja, têm o sistema imunológico enfraquecido, ficando vulneráveis a doenças infecciosas, manifestação de doenças autoimunes e aumento do desenvolvimento e progressão de neoplasias. Desta forma, o presente estudo tem por objetivo geral estudar o mecanismo biológico em que o estresse interfere no sistema imunológico.
Η Ορθόδοξη κηρυκτική γραμματεία κατά τον ΙΗ' αιώνα: οι έντυπες συλλογές
Creators: name: Μποροβίλος, Γεώργιος Ε.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2001
Subjects: Ομιλητική
Ρητορική
Διδαχή
Εκκλησιαστική Γραμματεία
Homiletic
Rhetoric
Didache-preach
Ecclesiastical literature

description: Η Ορθόδοξη Κηρυκτική Γραμματεία και συγκεκριμένα οι έντυπες συλλογές περιλαμβάνουν δέκα οκτώ έργα. Τα έργα αυτά δημιουργήθηκαν(εκφωνήθηκαν), γράφτηκαν και κυκλοφορήθηκαν έντυπα κατά τον ΙΗ' αι. Ως προς τη μορφή παραδίνονται σε τρείς τύπους : Πανηγυρικά, Κυριακοδρόμια και Συλλογές στις Κυριακές της Μ. Τεσσαρακοστής. Οι δύο πρώτοι προέρχονται από τη βυζαντινή εποχή και περιγράφονται από τον Ehrhard. Ο τρίτος είναι καινοφανής. Ανιχνεύονται και μεμονωμένες περιπτώσεις. Ρητορικά διακρίνονται σε λόγο, ομιλία, και διδαχή. Γνωστά είναι τα δύο πρώτα είδη ενώ το τρίτο προέρχεται από το τύπο του discours που αναπτύχθηκε στο Παρίσι και διαδόθηκε από τους Ιησουϊτες. Πηγές των έργων κατά σειρά όγκου και σπουδαιότητας είναι οι Πατέρες της Ανατολικής Εκκλησίας, οι Αρχαίοι Ελληνες και Λατίνοι όπως και ελάχιστοι Λατίνοι Πατέρες. Τα έργα έχουν δογματικό χαρακτήρα και αναπτύσσουν μια συστηματική αντιρρητική κατά Λατίνου και Λουθηροκαλβινισμού
description: The Grek Orthodox Preaching Literature of 18th c. includes eighteen collections. The works that are examined are these which were written and published during the 18th c. According to their forms the collections are given into three types : Panygerikon, Homiliary and Selections on Lent's Sundays. The third type is a clear scheme. We also present some isolated cases. Rhetoricaly are distinguised into logos(speech), Homily(lecture) and didache(preach). The preach is a new rhetorical type that is introduced by west, like discours. The Eastern Ecclesiastical Fathers are mainly the sources of these works. By theological point of view, moving into the space of dogmatic and against Pape and Protestants
Solar neutrinos and dark matter detection with diurnal modulation
Creators: name: Sassi, Sebastian
name: Dinmohammadi, Abolfazl
name: Heikinheimo, Matti
name: Mirabolfathi, Nader
name: Nordlund, Kai
name: Safari, Hossein
name: Tuominen, Kimmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the diurnal modulation of the event rate for dark matter scattering on solid targets arising from the directionally dependent defect creation threshold energy. In particular, we quantify how this effect would help in separating dark matter signal from the neutrino background. We perform a benchmark analysis for a germanium detector and compute how the reach of the experiment is affected by including the timing information of the scattering events. We observe that for light dark matter just above the detection threshold the magnitude of the annual modulation is enhanced. In this mass range using either the annual or diurnal modulation information provides a similar gain in the reach of the experiment, while the additional reach from using both effects remains modest. Furthermore, we demonstrate that if the background contains a feature exhibiting an annual modulation similar to the one observed by DAMA experiment, the diurnal modulation provides for an additional handle to separate dark matter signal from the background.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
Co-Creation of Innovative Gamification Based Learning: A Case of Synchronous Partnership
Creators: name: Dacre, Nicholas
name: Gkogkidis, Vasilis
name: Jenkins, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In higher education, gamification offers the prospect of providing a pivotal shift from traditional asynchronous forms of engagement, to developing methods to foster greater levels of synchronous interactivity and partnership between and amongst teaching and learning stakeholders. The small vein of research that focuses on gamification in teaching and learning contexts, has mainly focused on the implementation of pre-determined game elements. This approach reflects a largely asynchronous approach to the development of learning practices in educational settings, thereby limiting stakeholder engagement in their design and adoption. Therefore, we draw on the theory of co-creation to examine the development process of gamification-based learning as a synchronous partnership between and amongst teaching and learning stakeholders. Empirical insights suggest that students gain a greater sense of partnership and inclusivity as part of a synchronous co-creation gamification-based learning development and implementation process.
description: Society for Research into Higher Education (SRHE)
Additional file 1 of MYSM1 inhibits human colorectal cancer tumorigenesis by activating miR-200 family members/CDH1 and blocking PI3K/AKT signaling
Creators: name: Chen, Xu
name: Wang, Wei
name: Li, Yufang
name: Huo, Yi
name: Zhang, Han
name: Feng, Fan
name: Xi, Wenjin
name: Zhang, Tianze
name: Gao, Jinjian
name: Yang, Fan
name: Chen, Siyi
name: Yang, Angang
name: Wang, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Information of CRC patients collected for clinical studies.
Wolfgang H.-J. Brunsch: Die Oden (Carmina) des Horaz: Bücher I-IV und Carmen Saeculare (in neuer Nachdichtung)
Creators: name: Weitz, Friedemann
Publisher: name: Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: Wolfgang H.-J. Brunsch: Die Oden (Carmina) des Horaz: Bücher I-IV und Carmen Saeculare (in neuer Nachdichtung). Aachen: Shaker 1996, 243 S.
description: Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft, Bd. 4 (2001): Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft
Flavor mixing in a Lee-type model
Creators: name: Nishi, C. C.
name: Guzzo, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An exactly solvable Quantum Field Theory (QFT) model of Lee-type is constructed to study how neutrino flavor eigenstates are created through interactions and how the localization properties of neutrinos follows from the parent particle that decays. The two-particle states formed by the neutrino and the accompanying charged lepton can be calculated exactly as well as their creation probabilities. We can show that the coherent creation of neutrino flavor eigenstates follows from the common negligible contribution of neutrino masses to their creation probabilities. On the other hand, it is shown that it is not possible to associate a well defined "flavor" to mixed states of charged leptons.
description: v2: 25pp in preprint form, typos corrected and references added, one paragraph around Eq.(90) added in conclusions
Αποχωρητήρια και σχετικά θέματα υγιεινής στην ελληνική κατοικία της αρχαίας, βυζαντινής και νεώτερης εποχής
Creators: name: Δημητρίου, Ολγα Αλέξανδρου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2002

description: Σε όλη την περίοδο της αρχαιότητας από την προϊστορική εποχή μέχρι τη νεώτερη η απουσία του δωματίου του αποχωρητηρίου μοιάζει να είναι ο κανόνας και η παρουσία του η εξαίρεση. Η συχνότητα εμφάνισης των αντίστοιχων εγκαταστάσεων είναι μεγαλύτερη σε περιοχές που αποτελούν εμπορικά, πολιτικά ή θρησκευτικά κέντρα. Δωμάτιο αποχωρητηρίου σαν οργανωτικό τμήμα της οικίας, σε όλες τις χρονικές περιόδους, διαπιστώθηκε στην Κρήτη, Θήρα, στο Δύστο της Εύβοιας, τη Δήλο, Πριήνη, το Δίο, τη Μίλητο, την Πέργαμο, Κύπρο, Αθήνα, Κόρινθο, τους Φιλίππους, το Μυστρά καθώς και σε αρκετά σπίτια της νεώτερης περιόδου. Συνήθως τα σπίτια που διέθεταν ανάλογες εγκαταστάσεις ήταν καλής ποιότητας και πιθανόν ανήκαν στα ανώτερα κοινωνικά στρώματα. Ο χώρος ήταν περιορισμένων διαστάσεων με εγκατάσταση που προοριζόταν για ένα ή περισσότερα άτομα. Την έλλειψη αυτού του χώρου αντιστάθμιζαν τα φορητά σκεύη. Σε όλες της περιόδες η πολιτεία διόριζε υπεύθυνους για τη συλλογή και αποκονιδή των αποβλήτων και απορριμάτων και φρόντιζε γι'αυτό και με τη νομοθεσία. Αναμφίβολα οι συνήθως υγιεινής, στις παλαιότερες εποχές διέφεραν από της σημερινές ωστόσο δεν υπήρχε αδιαφορία για την υγιεινή δε ατομικό και συλλογικό επίπεδο
description: During the whole period of the ancient times the obsence of the room of the water-closet in the houses seems to be the rule and its presence the exception. It usually appears in areas commercial, political or religious centers. Water-closets as organic parts of the houses have been discovered in Grete, Thera, Dystos, Corinth, Philippoi, Mistras and in several houses of the more recent times. All the houses, that are provided with such facilities, are of good quality and probably belong to the upper class. The toom was of small dimensions and the installation was for one or more than one persons. During all the periods the state appointed people responsible for the removal of the rubbish and sewage and issued relevant legislations. It's doubtless that the conditions of sanitations in ancient periods differed from nowdays but we must conclude that the people weren't indifferent of hygiene
Ελληνες λατινομαθείς λόγιοι: (1204-1980) ; ιστορική ανασκόπηση-εργογραφία
Creators: name: Μπάνου-Τσιάμη, Θεοδώρα
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2003

description: Η εργασία μου εξετάζει τη λατινογνωσία των νεοτέρων ελλήνων σε τρείς χρονικές περιόδους, την Υστεροβυζαντινή, την εποχή της Τουρκοκρατίας και εκείνη του ελεύθερου ελληνικού κράτους. Αφορά έλληνες λόγιους που ζούν στην Ελλάδα ή στο εξωτερικό. Οι απόδημοι λόγιοι, μέλη ελληνικών σχολών των παροικιών του εξωτερικού, εκδίδουν, μεταφράζουν, σχολιάζουν Λατίνους συγγραφείς. Οταν επιστρέψουν στην Ελλάδα με τη διδασκαλία τους μεταφυτεύουν το λατινικό πνεύμα. Από τον 17ο-18ο παρατηρείται στην Ελλάδα στροφή στα λατινικά γράμματα. Το ενδιαφέρον για τη λατινική παιδεία γίνεται ουσιαστικό τον 19ο-20ο αι. Πανεπιστημιακοί κυρίως δάσκαλοι και άλλοι λόγιοι εκτός από τη γλώσσα μελετούν και θέματα σχετικά με την ιστορία, το βίο και τις πηγές του λατινικού κόσμου. Γενική διαπίστωση είναι ότι πάντοτε για τους ελληνες η καλλιέργεια της λατινικής λογοτεχνίας αποτελεί τη δεύτερη πτυχή του διπτύχου της κλασικής παιδείας. Στο δεύτερο μέρος της εργασίας μου, για πρακτική χρήση των ενδιαφερομένων συγκέντρωσα τα έργα ελλήνων λογίων που γράφτηκαν για ορισμένους κλασικούς λατίνους συγγραφείς. Εργα που γράφτηκαν αρχικά από το+-1800-1980 και έπειτα από το 1980-2000
description: In this research i have been occupied with the latin knowledge of modern Greeks in three chronologicals periods a) the past-byzantine era(1204-15th) b) the Turkish occupation sta 15th-18th and) the era of the modern greek state until today. During the post-byzantine era the interest in the latin language is awaken. The scholars who live in Byzantium or in Italy instruct, publish, translate latin writers. In the Turkish occupation era the scholars who know latin and are settled abroad are more than others who live in Greece. Thus, in the 18th the interest of teachers of the Greece is intensified for the study of the latin literature. In the 19th c.-20th c. the latin studies of subjects regarding the history, the life and the sources of the latin world. In the second part of my research, i have presented a list of the works of greek shcolars which were written from +-1800-1980 and 1980-2000
Finite element investigation on the behavior of bolted flanged steel pipe joint subject to bending
Creators: name: Tafheem, Zasiah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: In this paper a Finite Element (FE) procedure is described for simulating the behavior of bolted flanged steel pipe joint subject to bending. The FE model of the pipe joint has been subjected to yield moment of steel pipe and the maximum bolt tension has been determined under that moment. FE models presented in this paper incorporate nonlinear material properties and simulation of contact between flanges as well as between bolt-head and flange. An extensive numerical study has been carried out to find out the effect of various parameters on bolt tension. The study reveals that flange thickness and diameter of bolt have predominant effect on bolt tension forces. The study presented here provides us with an opportunity to better understand the behavior of flanged pipe joint subjected to bending.
Johannes van Oort / Dietmar Wyrwa (Hrsgg.), Heiden und Christen im 5. Jahrhundert
Creators: name: Meier, Mischa
Publisher: name: Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: Johannes van Oort / Dietmar Wyrwa (Hrsgg.), Heiden und Christen im 5. Jahrhundert, Leuven (Peeters) 1998. VI, 193 S. ISBN: 90-429-0711-8.
description: Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft, Bd. 4 (2001): Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft
Data-driven Reconstruction of the Late-time Cosmic Acceleration with f(T) Gravity
Creators: name: Ren, Xin
name: Wong, Thomas Hong Tsun
name: Cai, Yi-Fu
name: Saridakis, Emmanuel N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a combination of observational data in order to reconstruct the free function of f(T) gravity in a model-independent manner. Starting from the data-driven determined dark-energy equation-of-state parameter we are able to reconstruct the f(T) form. The obtained function is consistent with the standard ΛCDM cosmology within 1σ confidence level, however the best-fit value experiences oscillatory features. We parametrise it with a sinusoidal function with only one extra parameter comparing to ΛCDM paradigm, which is a small oscillatory deviation from it, close to the best-fit curve, and inside the 1σ reconstructed region. Similar oscillatory dark-energy scenarios are known to be in good agreement with observational data, nevertheless this is the first time that such a behavior is proposed for f(T) gravity. Finally, since the reconstruction procedure is completely model-independent, the obtained data-driven reconstructed f(T) form could release the tensions between ΛCDM estimations and local measurements, such as the H0 and σ8 ones.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Το παιδικό βιβλίο της προσχολικής ηλικίας και η αντιμετώπισή του από τη σύγχρονη ελληνική οικογένεια
Creators: name: Νατσιοπούλου, Τριανταφυλλιά
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2002
Subjects: Λαϊκό παραμύθι

description: Σε έρευνα με υποκείμενα 1115 γονείς διαπιστώθηκε ότι η ποσότητα και η ποιότητα της εμπειρίας του παιδιού από το παιδικό βιβλίο κατά την προσχολική ηλικία εξαρτώνται από το μορφωτικό επίπεδο των γονέων, την κοινωνική τάξη, το επάγγελμα του πατέρα, την περιοχή διαμονής και τον αριθμό παιδιών της οικογένειας. Παρατηρήθηκαν τρία στυλ αφήγησης/ανάγνωσης στο παιδί και διαπιστώθηκε ότι κατά την αφήγηση/ανάγνωση στο παιδί γίνονται παρεμβολές από τον αφηγητή/αναγνώστη οι οποίες εξαρτώνται από την πρόθεση του αφηγητή/αναγνώστη, από το είδος του κειμένου και από την ηλικία του παιδιού. Στην Ελλάδα κατά τη δεκαετία 1990-99 το παιδικό βιβλίο είχε τη μεγαλύτερη εκδοτική παραγωγή από όλες τις κατηγορίες βιβλίων και ο αριθμός των παιδικών βιβλίων που εκδόθηκαν από το 1990-1999 υπερδιπλασιάστηκε. Από τις κατηγορίες παιδικών βιβλίων, το λογοτεχνικό παιδικό βιβλίο καλύπτει το μεγαλύτερο μέρος της παιδικής βιβλιοπαραγωγής της δεκαετίας 1990-99. Στο τέλος της δεκαετίας υψηλή εκδοτική κίνηση παρουσίασε και το παιδικό βιβλίο για παιδιά προσχολικής ηλικίας
description: We investigated 1115 parents who have children of pre-school age. The findings showed that the quantity and quality of a child's experience with the book during his/her pre-school age depends on the parents' educational background, the social class, family residence, the father's occupation and the number of children in the family. It was observed that three styles of narration/reading were used. The findings showed that in all three styles of narration/reading insertions are done by the narrator/reader depending on the narrator's/reader's intetions and on the type of text and the child's age. In Greece, during the last decade of the 20th century, the children's book had the greater publishing production than all other book categories and that the number of children's books published from 1990 until 1999 was more than doubled. From the classifications of children's book, the fiction book covers the greater part of children's book production of the same decade the children's book for the pre-schoolers showed a significant publishing activity
Kai Brodersen (Hrsg.): Liebesleiden in der Antike: Die "Erotika Pathemata" des Parthenios
Creators: name: Bernsdorff, Hans
Publisher: name: Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: Kai Brodersen (Hrsg.): Liebesleiden in der Antike: Die "Erotika Pathemata" des Parthenios, eingeleitet, herausgegeben und übersetzt von Kai Brodersen mit 36 Vasenbildern aus dem Reiss-Museum Mannheim ausgewählt von Claudia Braun, aufgenommen von Jean Christen, Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, Darmstadt 2000, 141 S., ISBN 3-89678-182-0.
description: Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft, Bd. 4 (2001): Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft
Το έργο του ζωγράφου Διαμαντή Διαμαντοπούλου και το κοινωνικό και αισθητικό του πλαίσιο
Creators: name: Στεφανίδης, Μάνος Σ.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2003

description: Το ζωγραφικό έργο του Δ. Διαμαντόπουλου, αντιμετωπιζόμενο ως σύνολο καλλιτεχνικής θεωρίας και πράξης δίδει απαντήσεις σε σημαντικά ερωτήματα που θέτει η γενιά του '30 στο χώρο της ποίησης και της ιστορίας της λογοτεχνίας. Η μελέτη του έργου του Δ.Δ. αποκαλύπτει το ρόλο που έπαιξε για τη συγκρότηση μιας αισθητικής στάσης κατά τη κρίσιμη, μεταπολεμική περίοδο αλλά και μιάς στάσης προς τη ζωγραφική καθεαυτή. Η μελέτη καταδεικνύει τη σχέση του Δ.Δ. με τους Picasso, Matise, Klee, Πικιώνη, Παρθένη και Τσαρούχη. Ως εκφραστής μιάς "μεταφυσικής χωρίς μεταφυσική" ο Διαμαντόπουλος παραμένει ο μεγάλος ζωγράφος ενός συγκεκριμένου κλίματος και ενός εξειδικευμένου κώδικα ο οποίος ούτε λέγει, ούτε κρύπτει αλλά σημαίνει
description: The present essay is an attempt of a through research of the painter's Diamantis Diamantopoulos biography and his pieces of art and mainly an attempt to analyze his work de Profundis. To approach both his work and the artist himself, we used not only the current Greek bibliography, but also foreign bibliography of history and theory of art, psychology, sociology, ethnology etc. and studied the archives related to the artist. Furthermore we studied D.D. in relation to the Greek and European artists of his age
description: H έντυπη μορφή της διατριβής είναι διαθέσιμη από τις βιβλιοθήκες του Συστήματος Βιβλιοθηκών του Α.Π.Θ.
Searching High Redshift Large-Scale Structures: Photometry of Four Fields Around Quasar Pairs at z~1
Creators: name: Boris, N. V.
name: Sodre, L.
name: Cypriano, E. S.
name: Santos, W. A.
name: de Oliveira, C. Mendes
name: West, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the photometric properties of four fields around the high-redshift quasar pairs QP1310+0007, QP1355-0032, QP0110-0219, and QP0114-3140 at z ~ 1 with the aim of identifying large-scale structures- galaxy clusters or groups- around them. This sample was observed with GMOS in Gemini North and South telescopes in the g', r', i', and z' bands, and our photometry is complete to a limiting magnitude of i' ~ 24 mag (corresponding to ~ M*_i' + 2 at the redshift of the pairs). Our analysis reveals that QP0110-0219 shows very strong and QP1310+0007 and QP1355-0032 show some evidence for the presence of rich galaxy clusters in direct vicinity of the pairs. On the other hand, QP0114-3140 could be an isolated pair in a poor environment. This work suggest that z ~ 1 quasar pairs are excellent tracers of high density environments and this same technique may be useful to find clusters at higher redshifts.
description: 29 pages, 7 figures, ApJ accepted. Added one figure and 3 references. Some paragraphs was rewritten in sections 1, 3, 5, and 6, as suggested by referee
An isolated logarithmic layer
Creators: name: Kwon, Yongseok
name: Jimenez, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To isolate the multiscale dynamics of the logarithmic layer of wall-bounded turbulent flows, a novel numerical experiment is conducted in which the mean tangential Reynolds stress is eliminated except in a subregion corresponding to the typical location of the logarithmic layer in channels. Various statistical comparisons against channel flow databases show that, despite some differences, this modified flow system reproduces the kinematics and dynamics of natural logarithmic layers well, even in the absence of a buffer and an outer zone. This supports the previous idea that the logarithmic layer has its own autonomous dynamics. In particular, the results suggest that the mean velocity gradient and the wall-parallel scale of the largest eddies are determined by the height of the tallest momentum-transferring motions, implying that the very large-scale motions of wall-bounded flows are not an intrinsic part of logarithmic-layer dynamics. Using a similar set-up, an isolated layer with a constant total stress, representing the logarithmic layer without a driving force, is simulated and examined.
description: Accepted in the journal of fluid mechanics
Ray-Wave Duality of Electromagnetic Fields: A Feynman Path integral Approach to Classical Vectorial Imaging
Creators: name: Babington, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider how vectorial aspects (polarization) of light propagation can be implemented, and its origin, within a Feynman path integral approach. A key part of this scheme is in generalising the standard optical path length integral from a scalar to a matrix quantity. Reparametrization invariance along the rays allows a covariant formulation where propagation can take place along a general curve. A general gradient index background is used to demonstrate the scheme. This affords a description of classical imaging optics when the polarization aspects may be varying rapidly and cannot be neglected.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, minor changes and references included
Constrained stochastic differential equations
Creators: name: Storm, Andrew
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: This work uses techniques from convex analysis to study constrained solutions (u, ƞ) to stochastic differential equations in Hilbert spaces. The process u must stay in the domain of a given convex function φ, and ƞ is a bounded variation process. The constraint is expressed by a variational inequality involving u and ƞ, and is equivalent to ƞ ∈∂Փ(u), where Փ(u) = ∫oT(ut)dt. Both ordinary and partial stochastic differential equations are considered. For ordinary equations there are minimal restrictions on the constraint function φ. By choosing φ to be the indicator of a closed convex set, previous results on reflected diffusion processes in finite dimensions are reproduced. For stochastic partial differential equations there are severe restrictions on the constraint functions. Results are obtained if φ is the indicator of a sphere or a halfspace. Other constraint functions may be possible, subject to a technical condition.
Martin Korenjak, Die Ericthoszene in Lukans Pharsalia. Einleitung, Text, Übersetzung, Kommentar
Creators: name: Baertschi, Annette M.
Publisher: name: Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: Martin Korenjak, Die Ericthoszene in Lukans Pharsalia. Einleitung, Text, Übersetzung, Kommentar. Studien zur klassischen Philologie 101. Frankfurt a. M.: Peter Lang, 1996. Pp. 253. ISBN 3-631-30265-7.
description: Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft, Bd. 4 (2001): Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft
Symbolic Synchronization and the Detection of Global Properties of Coupled Dynamics from Local Information
Creators: name: Jalan, Sarika
name: Jost, Juergen
name: Atay, Fatihcan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study coupled dynamics on networks using symbolic dynamics. The symbolic dynamics is defined by dividing the state space into a small number of regions (typically 2), and considering the relative frequencies of the transitions between those regions. It turns out that the global qualitative properties of the coupled dynamics can be classified into three different phases based on the synchronization of the variables and the homogeneity of the symbolic dynamics. Of particular interest is the {\it homogeneous unsynchronized phase} where the coupled dynamics is in a chaotic unsynchronized state, but exhibits (almost) identical symbolic dynamics at all the nodes in the network. We refer to this dynamical behaviour as {\it symbolic synchronization}. In this phase, the local symbolic dynamics of any arbitrarily selected node reflects global properties of the coupled dynamics, such as qualitative behaviour of the largest Lyapunov exponent and phase synchronization. This phase depends mainly on the network architecture, and only to a smaller extent on the local chaotic dynamical function. We present results for two model dynamics, iterations of the one-dimensional logistic map and the two-dimensional Hénon map, as local dynamical function.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 10 of MYSM1 inhibits human colorectal cancer tumorigenesis by activating miR-200 family members/CDH1 and blocking PI3K/AKT signaling
Creators: name: Chen, Xu
name: Wang, Wei
name: Li, Yufang
name: Huo, Yi
name: Zhang, Han
name: Feng, Fan
name: Xi, Wenjin
name: Zhang, Tianze
name: Gao, Jinjian
name: Yang, Fan
name: Chen, Siyi
name: Yang, Angang
name: Wang, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 10. Supplementary methods.
Anomalous dimensions from Yukawa couplings in SMNEFT: four-fermion operators
Creators: name: Datta, Alakabha
name: Kumar, Jacky
name: Liu, Hongkai
name: Marfatia, Danny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Standard Model Neutrino Effective Field Theory (SMNEFT) is the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) augmented with right-handed neutrinos. Building on our previous work, arXiv:2010.12109, we calculate the Yukawa coupling contributions to the one-loop anomalous dimension matrix for the 11 dimension-six four-fermion SMNEFT operators. We also present the new contributions to the anomalous dimension matrix for the 14 four-fermion SMEFT operators that mix with the SMNEFT operators through the Yukawa couplings of the right-handed neutrinos.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables. Version to appear in JHEP
Spectroscopy of free radicals and radical containing entrance-channel complexes in superfluid helium nano-droplets
Creators: name: Küpper, Jochen
name: Merritt, Jeremy M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectroscopy of free radicals and radical containing entrance-channel complexes embedded in superfluid helium nano-droplets is reviewed. The collection of dopants inside individual droplets in the beam represents a micro-canonical ensemble, and as such each droplet may be considered an isolated cryo-reactor. The unique properties of the droplets, namely their low temperature (0.4 K) and fast cooling rates ($\sim10^{16}$ K s$^{-1}$) provides novel opportunities for the formation and high-resolution studies of molecular complexes containing one or more free radicals. The production methods of radicals are discussed in light of their applicability for embedding the radicals in helium droplets. The spectroscopic studies performed to date on molecular radicals and on entrance / exit-channel complexes of radicals with stable molecules are detailed. The observed complexes provide new information on the potential energy surfaces of several fundamental chemical reactions and on the intermolecular interactions present in open-shell systems. Prospects of further experiments of radicals embedded in helium droplets are discussed, especially the possibilities to prepare and study high-energy structures and their controlled manipulation, as well as the possibility of fundamental physics experiments.
description: 25 pages, 12 figures, 4 tables (RevTeX)
'Alexandri Aetoli testimonia et fragmenta'. Introduzione, edizione critica, traduzione e commento a cura di Enrico Magnelli
Creators: name: Angiò, Francesca
Publisher: name: Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: 'Alexandri Aetoli testimonia et fragmenta'. Introduzione, edizione critica, traduzione e commento a cura di Enrico Magnelli, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Dipartimento di Scienze dell' antichità "Giorgio Pasquali", "Studi e Testi" 15, Firenze 1999, pp. 305.
description: Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft, Bd. 4 (2001): Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft
Four point function of R-currents in N=4 SYM in the Regge limit at weak coupling
Creators: name: Bartels, J.
name: Mischler, A. -M.
name: Salvadore, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute, in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory, the four point correlation function of R-currents in the Regge limit in the leading logarithmic approximation at weak coupling. Such a correlator is the closest analog to photon-photon scattering within QCD, and there is a well-defined procedure to perform the analogous computation at strong coupling via the AdS/CFT correspondence. The main result of this paper is, on the gauge theory side, the proof of Regge factorization and the explicit computation of the R-current impact factors.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures, typos corrected
Ilaria Romeo - Elisa Chiara Portale, Gortina III. Le Sculture
Creators: name: Sporn, Katja
Publisher: name: Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: Ilaria Romeo - Elisa Chiara Portale, Gortina III. Le Sculture, Monografie della Scuola Archeologica di Atene e delle Missioni Italiane in Oriente VIII, Bottega d'Erasmo, Padova 1998, 535 Seiten, 73 Tafeln.
description: Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft, Bd. 4 (2001): Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft
Zwei Perspektiven hellenistischer Residenzen: Michael Pfrommer, Alexandria. Im Schatten der Pyramiden / Ehud Netzer, Die Paläste der Hasmonäer und Herodes' des Großen
Creators: name: Berns, Christof
Publisher: name: Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: Michael Pfrommer, Alexandria. Im Schatten der Pyramiden, Mainz: Philipp von Zabern 1999 (Zaberns Bildbände zur Archäologie), 148 Seiten. Rezension zu: Ehud Netzer, Die Paläste der Hasmonäer und Herodes' des Großen. Übersetzt aus dem Englischen von Dominique Svenson und Hendrik Svenson-Evers, Mainz: Philipp von Zabern 1999 (Zaberns Bildbände zur Archäologie), 131 Seiten.
description: Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft, Bd. 4 (2001): Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft
On the computational solution of vector-density based continuum dislocation dynamics models: a comparison of two plastic distortion and stress update algorithms
Creators: name: Lin, Peng
name: Vivekanandan, Vignesh
name: Starkey, Kyle
name: Anglin, Benjamin
name: Geller, Clint
name: El-Azab, Anter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Continuum dislocation dynamics models of mesoscale plasticity consist of dislocation transport-reaction equations coupled with crystal mechanics equations. The coupling between these two sets of equations is such that dislocation transport gives rise to the evolution of plastic distortion (strain), while the evolution of the latter fixes the stress from which the dislocation velocity field is found via a mobility law. Earlier solutions of these equations employed a staggered solution scheme for the two sets of equations in which the plastic distortion was updated via time integration of its rate, as found from Orowan's law. In this work, we show that such a direct time integration scheme can suffer from accumulation of numerical errors. We introduce an alternative scheme based on field dislocation mechanics that ensures consistency between the plastic distortion and the dislocation content in the crystal. The new scheme is based on calculating the compatible and incompatible parts of the plastic distortion separately, and the incompatible part is calculated from the current dislocation density field. Stress field and dislocation transport calculations were implemented within a finite element based discretization of the governing equations, with the crystal mechanics part solved by a conventional Galerkin method and the dislocation transport equations by the least squares method. A simple test is first performed to show the accuracy of the two schemes for updating the plastic distortion, which shows that the solution method based on field dislocation mechanics is more accurate. This method then was used to simulate an austenitic steel crystal under uniaxial loading and multiple slip conditions.
Μελέτη εποικοδομητικής στρατηγικής για την εκπαίδευση των δασκάλων στις φυσικές επιστήμες
Creators: name: Σπύρτου, Αννα
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2002
Subjects: Διδακτική φυσικών επιστημών
Εποικοδομητικά προγράμματα εκπαίδευσης εκπαιδευτικών
Science teacher training
Constructivism approach for teachers education

description: Η διατριβή εστιάζεται στο πρόβλημα της εκμάθησης των εποικοδομητικών θέσεων για τη διδασκαλία των Φ.Ε. από τους/τις εκπαιδευτικούς. Για την προσεγγισή του σχεδιάστηκε διδακτική σειρά στην οποία λαμβάνονται υπόψη οι αντιλήψεις των φοιτητών/τριών για τη διδασκαλία καθώς και οι εναλλακτικές απόψεις τους για το περιεχόμενο της ενέργειας. Μεθοδολογικά η εργασία χαρακτηρίζεται από στοιχεία : (Ι) την εφαρμογή της τριγωνοποίησης που συμβάλει στην εγκυροποίηση των αποτελεσμάτων, (ΙΙ) την ανάπτυξη εργαλείων μοντελοποίησης της διδασκαλίας όπως ο Πίνακας Ανάλυσης Ωριαίας Διδασκαλίας(Π.Α.Ω.Δ.). Τα αποτελέσματα παρέχουν νέες απαντήσεις για την εκμάθηση των εποικοδομητικών θέσεων στα πλαίσια ωριαίου διδακτικού σχεδιασμού και αναδεικνύουν σε βάθος εναλλακτικές διαδρομές της εξέλιξης του διδακτικού σχεδιασμού των φοιτητών/τριών
description: This thesis focuses on the problem of the learning of constructivism views for the teaching of science by teachers. In order to approach the problem, a teaching sequence was designed, developed and applied. Students teachers conceptions regarding the teaching process as well as their alternative views on the content of energy were taken into consideration. From a methodological point of view, this thesis is characterised by 2 features : (i) the triangulation application which constributes to the validity of the results, (ii) the development of tools for modelling the teaching process as in "Grid Analysis of one hour lesson. The results provide answers for the learning of constructivist views within the framework of a one-hour lesson plan and reveal in depth alternative pathways in the development of students teaching lesson planning
Central Moment Lattice Boltzmann Method on a Rectangular Lattice
Creators: name: Yahia, Eman
name: Premnath, Kannan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simulating inhomogeneous flows with different characteristic scales in different coordinate directions using the collide-and-stream based lattice Boltzmann methods (LBM) can be accomplished efficiently using rectangular lattice grids. We develop and investigate a new rectangular central moment LBM based on non-orthogonal moment basis (referred to as RC-LBM). The equilibria to which the central moments relax under collision in this approach are obtained from matching with those corresponding to the continuous Maxwell distribution. A Chapman-Enskog analysis is performed to derive the correction terms to the second order moment equilibria involving the grid aspect ratio and velocity gradients that restores the isotropy of the viscous stress tensor and eliminates the non-Galilean invariant cubic velocity terms of the resulting hydrodynamical equations. A special case of this rectangular formulation involving the raw moments (referred to as the RNR-LBM) is also constructed. The resulting schemes represent a considerable simplification, especially for the transformation matrices and isotropy corrections, and improvement over the existing MRT-LB schemes on rectangular lattice grids that use orthogonal moment basis. Numerical validation study of both the RC-LBM and RNR-LBM for a variety of benchmark flow problems are performed that show good accuracy at various grid aspect ratios. The ability of our proposed schemes to simulate flows using relatively lower grid aspect ratios than considered in prior rectangular LB approaches is demonstrated. Furthermore, simulations reveal the superior stability characteristics of the RC-LBM over RNR-LBM in handling shear flows at lower viscosities and/or higher characteristic velocities. In addition, computational advantages of using our rectangular LB formulation in lieu of that based on the square lattice is shown.
description: 41 pages, 16 figures
Magnetotransport in disordered delta-doped heterostructures
Creators: name: Tripathi, V.
name: Kennett, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss theoretically how electrons confined to two dimensions in a delta-doped heterostructure can arrange themselves in a droplet-like spatial distribution due to disorder and screening effects when their density is low. We apply this droplet picture to magnetotransport and derive the expected dependence on electron density of several quantities relevant to this transport, in the regimes of weak and moderate magnetic fields. We find good qualitative and quantitative agreement between our calculations and recent experiments on delta-doped heterostructures.
description: 10 pages RevTeX, 2 figures, uses psfrag; published version
Οι ειρηνευτικές επιχειρήσεις του Ο.Η.Ε., 1990-2000: εισάγοντας ένα ανθρωποκεντρικό κανονιστικό πλαίσιο
Creators: name: Σαρηγιαννίδης, Μιλτιάδης
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2002
Subjects: Κυανόκρανοι
Ειρηνευτικές επιχειρήσεις
Συμβούλιο Ασφαλείας
Peacekeeping Operations
Blue Helmets
Security Council

description: Το μεταψυχροπολεμικό συνεργασιακό διεθνές περιβάλλον απεγκλώβισε το διεθνές δίκαιο από τη φιλάρεσκη αυτοεπιβεβαίωση του στο χώρο του αυστηρού νομικού θετικισμού. Κυρίως όμως αποκαταστάθηκε η αξιολογική τάξη στο πεδίο του Καταστατικού Χάρτη των Ηνωμένων Εθνών. Η ανάδυση παραγκωνισμένων αξιών ως αναγκαία σύστοιχα της διεθνούς ειρήνης και ασφάλειας και η αναγνώριση της προτεραιότητας του ατόμου σε σχέση με το κράτος συνιστούν μια σημαντική μετάβαση, η οποία εμπεδώνεται και κατανοείεται μέσα από τις ειρηνευτικές επιχειρήσεις των Ηνωμένων Εθνών. Οι τελευταίες λειτουργούν ως συναινετικό ή/και εξαναγκαστικό όχημα προκειμένου να εμπεδωθεί η διεθνής ειρήνη και δικαιοσύνη και συμβάλλουν ώστε η έννομη τάξη των Ηνωμένων Εθνών να κατατείνει στην άνευ προηγουμένου δικαιοπαραγωγή ενός περισσότερο ανθρωποκεντρικού κανονιστικού πλαισίου στις διεθνείς σχέσεις
description: The Post-Cold War cooperative international environment liberated international law from its coquettish self-fullfilment within the framework of the rigid legal positivism. However it was mainly the restoration of the evaluative order in the field of the UN Charter that took place. The emergence of neglected values as necessary component of international peace and security and the recognition of the priority of the individual concerning the state, recommend an important transition, which is consolidated and comprehended through the UN peacekeeping operations. The late operate as consensual or/and enforcement platform in order to consolidate international peace and justice and contribute to the UN legal order to produce an original human-centric normative framework in international relations