cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Cloud-Based Data Classification Framework for Cultural Heritage Conservation
Creators: name: Rashid, Shaimaa
name: Qasha, Rawaa
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cloud Computing
subject: Data Classification
subject: Cultural Heritage Conservation
subject: Machine Learning
subject: Data Mining

description: Nineveh is one of ancient cities of Iraq, ruled by various civilizations throughout the ages. As a result, Nineveh retains different types of tangible and intangible cultural heritage with different values that show its importance. This research contributes to the digital archiving process of the culture heritage of Nineveh by suggesting a cloud-based framework that classifies the text data obtained from various heterogonous data sources according to the type, values, civilization, and time to which they belong. We used four classical machine learning algorithms to train the classifier, such as Multinomial Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machines, Random Forest, and K Nearest Neighbors. We then chose the classifier with the highest accuracy to classify the obtained texts automatically. The finding showed that the K-Nearest Neighbors classifier is the best classifier to be adopted in the classification process.
title: Addressing Privacy in Passive Data Collection for Nursing Documentation
Creators: name: Bahrololloomi, Farnod
name: Luderschmidt, Johannes
name: Staab, Sergio
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Speech-Based Activity Recognition
subject: Electronic Health Record
subject: General Data Protection Regulation
subject: Speaker Identification
subject: Context Analysis
subject: Natural Language Processing

description: In this work, we present a conceptual framework to determine the relevant recording time for nursing records, considering the effective detection and minimal interference with privacy. Our goal is to reduce the documentation burden, while ensuring compliance with the requirements of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). We focus on data minimization and use a combination of speaker, context, and pronoun classification to accurately distinguish between nursing staff, patients, and visitors. Our work might indicate that when context and pronoun classification are used to identify patients, age classification becomes redundant. Furthermore, we address the challenges posed by non-native speakers in nursing homes, as language proficiency significantly affects the performance of language processing models. This work forms the basis for the automation of documentation processes in nursing homes.
Syntomus parallelus
Creators: name: Wrase, DW
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Syntomus
Syntomus parallelus

description: Syntomus parallelus (BALLION 1871)
I r a n: Azarbaygan-e: 15 km S Mešginšar, 2900 m, 3815N/4745E, 20.VI.2000, E. & P. Hajdaj leg. (233, cWR). - Chorāsān: 38 km N Qūčān, 2724N/5834E, 1964 m, 16.V.2003, P. Kabátek leg. (1♀, cWR). Emamqoli env., Cheveli, 2200 m, 22.V.2003, K. Orszulik leg. (13, cWR). Kopet Dagh, Širvan env., Nāmānlū, 24.V.2003, K. Orszulik leg. (13, cWR). - Eşfahān: 20 km NW Askarān (NW Eşfahān), 19.IV.2002, P. Kabátek leg. (13, cWR). - Golestan: Azad Šar, Farsiyan env., 2000 m, 27.V.2003, K. Orszulik leg. (3♀♀, cWR). - Kermān: 45 km NNE Sabzvārān (Jiroft), 2231 m, 28°58’N / 57°54’E, 19.VII.2004, P. Kabátek leg. (1♀, cWR).
P a k i s t a n: Baltistan: Karakorum Mts., Hushe Valley, ca 3070 m, M. Šlachta leg. (13, cWR)
A species with a wide range from Armenia, Azerbaijan and Turkey to Middle Asia and Pakistan (CATPAL 1: KABAK 2003: 433). First records for Iran.
description: Published as part of Wrase, DW, 2009, New or interesting records of Carabid beetles from Europe, Madeira, northern Africa, Turkey, from the Near East, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, and Pakistan, with nomenclatorial and taxonomic notes (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Bembidiini, Brachinini, Cyclosomini, Elaphrini, Harpalini, Lebiini, Nebriini, Platynini,, pp. 901-935 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 925, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276330
Effective Screening due to Minihalos During the Epoch of Reionization
Creators: name: Barkana, Rennan
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the gaseous halos of collapsed objects introduce a substantial cumulative opacity to ionizing radiation, even after the smoothly distributed hydrogen in the intergalactic medium has been fully reionized. This opacity causes a delay of around unity in redshift between the time of the overlap of ionized bubbles in the intergalactic medium and the lifting of complete Gunn-Peterson Lyman alpha absorption. The minihalos responsible for this screening effect are not resolved by existing numerical simulations of reionization.
description: 24 pages, 5 figures, submitted to ApJ
Siamaxonopsis Smit 2016, n. gen.
Creators: name: Smit, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Aturidae
Siamaxonopsis

description: Genus Siamaxonopsis n. gen.
Diagnosis — Dorsal and ventral shields present. Dorsal shield fused anteriorly with ventral shield. Dorsal shield with A2, postocularia and four pairs of glandularia, the most posterior pair flanking the excretory pore (the latter fused with dorsal shield) and visible only in posteromedial view. Anterior coxal plates not extending to anterior idiosoma margin, without hook-like structures. Anterior to fourth leg sockets a ridge extending to lateral idiosoma margin. Between fourth leg sockets and genital field with two pairs of glandularia, lying closer to genital field than to fourth leg sockets. Genital field numerous pairs of acetabula. P2 with a large nose-shaped extension.
 Type species — Siamaxonopsis ypsilon n. sp.
 Remarks — The only known axonopsine genus with more than three or four pairs of acetabula is Omanaxonopsis Smit and Peši´c, 2010. However, this genus has one pair of glandularia between the fourth leg sockets and the genital field, has no dorsal glandularia flanking the excretory pore, has a truncate lateral projection of the ventral shield and leg claws with dorsal and ventral clawlets (Smit and Peši´c 2010).
description: Published as part of Smit, H., 2016, The water mite family Aturidae Thor, 1900 from Southeast Asia (Acari: Hydrachnidia) with the description of one new genus and 14 new species, pp. 341-365 in Acarologia 56 (3) on page 360, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20162248, http://zenodo.org/record/5393843
Additional file 2: of Determining the clinical knowledge and practice of Australian podiatrists on children with developmental coordination disorder: a cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Smith, Mitchell
name: Banwell, Helen
name: Ward, Emily
name: Cylie Williams
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table 2. a) Associations of DCD as reported by podiatrists familiar with the condition. b) Reported assessment practices for podiatrists familiar and unfamiliar with DCD. (DOCX 15 kb)
Experimentation on the motion of an obstacle avoiding robot
Creators: name: Ochilbek, Rakhmanov
name: Obianuju, Nzurumike
name: Sani, Amina
name: Umar, Rukayya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An intelligent robot can be used for applications where a human is at significant risk (like nuclear, space, military), the economics or menial nature of the application result in inefficient use of human workers (service industry, agriculture), for humanitarian uses where there is great risk (demining an area of land mines, urban search and rescue). This paper implements an experiment on one of important fields of AI Searching Algorithms, to find shortest possible solution by searching the produced tree. We will concentrate on Hill climbing algorithm, which is one of simplest searching algorithms in AI. This algorithm is one of most suitable searching methods to help expert system to make decision at every state, at every node. The experimental robot will traverse the maze by using sensors plugged on it. The robot used is E.V.3 Lego Mind storms, with native software for programming LabView. The reason we chose this robot is that it interacts quickly with sensors and can be reconstructed in many ways. This programmed robot will calculate the best possibilities to find way out of maze. The maze is made of wood, and it is adjustable, as robot should be able to leave the maze in any design.
description: 5 pages, 8 figures, 1 table
Suicidal ideation and self-injury in LGB youth: a longitudinal study from urban Switzerland.
Creators: name: Garcia Nuñez, David
name: Raible-Destan, Nesrin
name: Hepp, Urs
name: Kupferschmid, Stephan
name: Ribeaud, Denis
name: Steinhoff, Annekatrin
name: Shanahan, Lilly
name: Eisner, Manuel
name: Stulz, Niklaus
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Research Article
Adolescence
Homosexuality
Bisexuality
Minority stress
Self-injury
Sexual orientation
Suicidal ideation

description: Funder: Swiss Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH)
description: Funder: Swiss State Secretariat for Migration (SEM)
description: BACKGROUND: Adolescent suicidality, suicidal ideation (SUI) and self-harming behaviour (SI) are major public health issues. One group of adolescents known to be particularly prone to suicidality and mental health problems is lesbian, gay and bisexual (LGB) youth. Although the social acceptance of the LGB community has increased in recent years, LGB individuals are still at risk of mental health issues and suicidal behaviour. More longitudinal research looking into the associations between sexual orientation (SO) and facets of mental health across adolescence is warranted. METHODS: This research examined associations between sexual orientation, suicidal ideation and self-injury at 15, 17 and 20 years of age in a community-based sample of 1108 Swiss adolescents (51.1% females/48.9% males). At the age of 15 years, participants provided information regarding their SUI and SI. At 17 and 20 years of age, participants also reported their SO. RESULTS: Twelve percent of the female participants and 4.4% of the male participants reported identifying as LGB at 17 and 20 years of age. Self-reports of bi- or same-sex attraction increased over time in both genders, with the increase being more pronounced in females. LGB adolescents of both genders showed significantly higher percentages of SUI and SI at the ages of 17 and 20 years than their heterosexual peers. CONCLUSIONS: The findings confirm a higher risk of SUI and SI in adolescents who identify as LGB. Future studies should develop interventions targeting mental health from early adolescence with the aim of reducing disparities related to SO.
Badister brevicollis REICHE 1875
Creators: name: Wrase, DW
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Badister
Badister brevicollis

description: Badister (s.str.) brevicollis REICHE 1875
I s r a e l: Haifa: "Hedera [Hadera], coastal zone, 20.III.1927, O. TH. leg." (13, TAU).
Rare species, already recorded from Turkey, Israel, Lebanon and Syria (CATPAL 1: BAEHR 2003: 440), and from Greece (WRASE 2005: 854). For recognation see WRASE 1995: 353.
description: Published as part of Wrase, DW, 2009, New or interesting records of Carabid beetles from Europe, Madeira, northern Africa, Turkey, from the Near East, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, and Pakistan, with nomenclatorial and taxonomic notes (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Bembidiini, Brachinini, Cyclosomini, Elaphrini, Harpalini, Lebiini, Nebriini, Platynini,, pp. 901-935 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 925, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276330
Prospects for Constraining Cosmology with the Extragalactic Cosmic Microwave Background Temperature
Creators: name: LoSecco, John M.
name: Mathews, Grant J.
name: Wang, Yun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observers have demonstrated that it is now feasible to measure the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature at high redshifts. We explore the possible constraints on cosmology which might ultimately be derived from such measurements. Besides providing a consistency check on standard and alternative cosmologies, possibilities include: constraints on the inhomogeneity and anisotropy of the universe at intermediate redshift $z ^_\sim 0.1%$ and peculiar motions could only be determined to an uncertainty of $^>_\sim 311$ km s$^{-1}$. If the high $z$ CMB temperature can only be measured with a precision comparable to the uncertainty of the local interstellar CMB temperature, then peculiar motions could be determined to an uncertainty of $1101 (1+z)^{-1} [ΔT_{CMB}(z)/0.01 K] km s^{-1}$.
description: 8 pages 2 Figures, PRD Submitted
Optimal dynamics of a spherical squirmer in Eulerian description
Creators: name: Ruban, Victor P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of optimization of a cycle of tangential deformations of the surface of a spherical object (microsquirmer) self-propelling in a viscous fluid at low Reynolds numbers is represented in a noncanonical Hamiltonian form. The evolution system of equations for the coefficients of expansion of the surface velocity in the associated Legendre polynomials $P^1_n(\cosθ)$ is obtained. The system is quadratically nonlinear, but it is integrable in the three-mode approximation. This allows a theoretical interpretation of numerical results previously obtained for this problem.
description: 3.5 pages, 2 figures, to appear in JETP Letters
title: Rechtlicher Schutz im Metaverse: Von umfassenden Datenverarbeitungen über Straftaten gegen Avatare bis hin zu Eingriffen in den postmortalen Persönlichkeitsschutz
Creators: name: Geissler, Ines
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Metaverse
subject: Datenschutz
subject: Rechtmäßigkeit
subject: Gesundheitswesen
subject: Strafverfolgung
subject: Informationspflichten
subject: Postmortaler Persönlichkeitsschutz

description: In einer Zeit, in der immer mehr Menschen nach neuen Wegen suchen, um sich zu vernetzen, hat das Konzept des Metaverse digitale Realitäten zu einem multidimensionalen Netzwerk vereint und neue Formen der Interaktion geschaffen. Das Metaverse wirft jedoch verschiedene rechtliche Fragen auf, darunter zum Datenschutz, zur Strafverfolgung und zum postmortalen Persönlichkeitsschutz, die in diesem Beitrag beleuchtet werden.
title: Reviving Hercules: A Photogrammetry Case Study
Creators: name: Budde, Silas
name: Kroiher, Joel
name: Schwarze, Lars
name: Koch, Marcel
name: Schneider, Christopher
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 3D Modeling
subject: Photogrammetry
subject: Cultural Heritage
subject: Jordan

description: Digital documentation of cultural heritage is critical due to threats such as conflict and climate change. This paper explores the digital preservation of the Temple of Hercules using 3D modeling. The study highlights the benefits of digitalization for education, research, and tourism. The methodology involves simple equipment to capture the images and the use of free software to create detailed 3D models, demonstrating the accessibility and importance of digital preservation in safeguarding cultural artifacts for future generations.
title: Artificial Intelligence-Based Assistance Systems for Environmental Sustainability in Smart Homes: A Systematic Literature Review on Requirements and Future Directions
Creators: name: Brîncoveanu, Constantin
name: Carl, K. Valerie
name: Binz, Simon
name: Weiher, Moritz-Andre
name: Thomas, Oliver
name: Hinz, Oliver
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Smart Home
subject: Artificial Intelligence-Based Assistance Systems
subject: Data-Driven Assistance
subject: Environmental Sustainability
subject: Energy Efficiency
subject: Grounded Theory Literature Reviews

description: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly being utilized to promote sustainable behavior, particularly in the context of smart homes. Such solutions can significantly enhance resource consumption sustainability by leveraging data analysis for ecological benefits. This systematic literature review examines the requirements for data-driven AI applications aimed at improving environmental sustainability in smart homes, based on an analysis of 60 selected papers. Key findings include the importance of predictive analytics, privacy and security, context-aware features, real-time monitoring, interoperability, efficiency strategies, personalized user engagement, user interface design, and behavioral aspects. We highlight technological advancements that facilitate more comprehensive applications and identify the need for integrating diverse features to build consumer trust and acceptance. This review provides an overview of current smart home technologies and suggests future research directions to enhance energy efficiency, user comfort, and environmental sustainability.
Metapyroppia Woolley 1969
Creators: name: Lindo, Zoë
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Ceratoppiidae
Metapyroppia

description: Metapyroppia Woolley
 Metapyroppia is represented by a single species in North America, the type-species M. doratosa Woolley from Tennessee State (Woolley 1969). Recently, Ermilov and Martens (2014) described a second species from Nepal. More importantly, these authors provided a rediagnosis of the genus, highlighting long lamellae with short cusps and rudimentary translamellae, and notogastral setae c 1 and c 2 (or their alveoli) located in a humeral position, similar to Liacaridae. The distributional range of M. doratosa remains unknown, and to my knowledge only the single type specimen exists; extensive review of the Canadian National Collection in Ottawa, Canada revealed no confirmed specimens, only specimens incorrectly identified as Metapyroppia.
description: Published as part of Lindo, Zoë, 2018, Diversity of Peloppiidae (Oribatida) in North America, pp. 91-97 in Acarologia 58 (8) on page 93, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20184282, http://zenodo.org/record/5393897
Stress-SGX: Load and Stress your Enclaves for Fun and Profit
Creators: name: Vaucher, Sébastien
name: Schiavoni, Valerio
name: Felber, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The latest generation of Intel processors supports Software Guard Extensions (SGX), a set of instructions that implements a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) right inside the CPU, by means of so-called enclaves. This paper presents Stress-SGX, an easy-to-use stress-test tool to evaluate the performance of SGX-enabled nodes. We build on top of the popular Stress-NG tool, while only keeping the workload injectors (stressors) that are meaningful in the SGX context. We report on several insights and lessons learned about porting legacy code to run inside an SGX enclave, as well as the limitations introduced by this process. Finally, we use Stress-SGX to conduct a study comparing the performance of different SGX-enabled machines.
description: European Commission Project: LEGaTO - Low Energy Toolset for Heterogeneous Computing (EC-H2020-780681)
Landau Levels in the noncommutative $AdS_2$
Creators: name: Iengo, R.
name: Ramachandran, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate the Landau problem in the context of the noncommutative analog of a surface of constant negative curvature, that is $AdS_2$ surface, and obtain the spectrum and contrast the same with the Landau levels one finds in the case of the commutative $AdS_2$ space.
description: 19 pages, Latex, references and clarifications added including 2 figures
Aburria cumanensis
Creators: name: Vilas Boas da Frota, Angélica
name: Vitorino, Breno Dias
name: da Silva, Carolina Joana
name: Ikeda-Castrillon, Solange Kimie
name: Nunes, Josué Ribeiro da Silva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Galliformes
Cracidae
Aburria
Aburria cumanensis

description: Aburria cumanensis (Jacquin, 1784)
Figure 5A
 Material examined. Tables 1, 2.
 IDentificAtion. We generally observed this cracid in the forest of the EET. Aburria cumanensis differs from Aburria cujubi (Pelzeln, 1858) mainly by having a blue rather than red throat (Gwynne et al. 2010). We found both Aburria species in the EET, which had not been reported by Lopes et al. (2016).
description: Published as part of Vilas Boas da Frota, Angélica, Vitorino, Breno Dias, da Silva, Carolina Joana, Ikeda-Castrillon, Solange Kimie & Nunes, Josué Ribeiro da Silva, 2020, Birds of the Ramsar site Estação Ecológica de Taiamã and buffer zone, Pantanal wetlands, Brazil, pp. 401-422 in Check List 16 (2) on page 414, DOI: 10.15560/16.2.401
Additional file 1 of Cholecystokinin B receptor agonists alleviates anterograde amnesia in cholecystokinin-deficient and aged Alzheimer's disease mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Nan
name: Sui, Yixuan
name: Jendrichovsky, Peter
name: Feng, Hemin
name: Shi, Heng
name: Zhang, Xu
name: Xu, Shenghui
name: Sun, Wenjian
name: Zhang, Huatang
name: Chen, Xi
name: Tortorella, Micky D.
name: He, Jufang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Quantitative Comparison between Electronic Raman Scattering and Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectra in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$ Superconductors: Doping Dependence of Nodal and Antinodal Superconducting Gaps
Creators: name: Tanaka, Kiyohisa
name: Hieu, Nguyen Trung
name: Vincini, Giulio
name: Masui, Takahiko
name: Miyasaka, Shigeki
name: Tajima, Setsuko
name: Sasagawa, Takao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Both electronic Raman scattering (ERS) and angle-resolved photoemission spectra (ARPES) revealed two energy scales for the gap in different momentum spaces in the cuprates. However, the interpretations were different, and the gap values were also different in two experiments. In order to clarify the origin of these discrepancies, we directly compared ERS and ARPES by calculating ERS from the experimental data of ARPES through the Kubo formula. The calculated ERS spectra were in good agreement with the experimental results except for the B$_{1g}$ peak energies. The doping-dependent B$_{2g}$ peak energy was well reproduced from a doping-independent d-wave gap deduced from ARPES, by assuming a particular spectral weight distribution along the Fermi surface. The B$_{1g}$ peak energies could not be reproduced by the ARPES data. The difference between B$_{1g}$ ERS and antinodal ARPES became larger with underdoping, which implies that the effect of the pseudogap is different in these two techniques.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures, accepted in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Badister bullatus
Creators: name: Wrase, DW
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Badister
Badister bullatus

description: Badister (s.str.) bullatus (SCHRANK 1798)
I s r a e l: Central district: "Mikumoret" [Mikhmoret, between Hadera and Netanya], 7.VII.1980, Q. Argaman leg. (13, TAU).
This species, fairly common in Europe, is in Asia known from Turkey, Iran, Iraq, Middle Asia and W-Siberia (CATPAL 1: BAEHR 2003: 440). Identification of above mentioned specimen is assured by investigation of the median lobe. First record for Israel.
description: Published as part of Wrase, DW, 2009, New or interesting records of Carabid beetles from Europe, Madeira, northern Africa, Turkey, from the Near East, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, and Pakistan, with nomenclatorial and taxonomic notes (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Bembidiini, Brachinini, Cyclosomini, Elaphrini, Harpalini, Lebiini, Nebriini, Platynini,, pp. 901-935 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 925, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276330
title: Telemedizinische Betreuung von pflegebedürftigen Personen mit einer Hörstörung im häuslichen Umfeld
Creators: name: Hohenberg, Gregor
name: Bender, Kim
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Telemedizinische Betreuung
subject: Hörstörung
subject: digitale Hörsysteme

description: Die telemedizinische Betreuung ist besonders für pflegebedürftige Menschen mit Hörstörung wichtig. Eine Studie der Hochschule Hamm-Lippstadt und des Telemedizinzentrums Hamm untersucht die Effektivität telemedizinischer Interventionen. Durch Videokonferenzen und Telemonitoring mit digitalen Hörsystemen sollen Kommunikationsbarrieren abgebaut, der Zugang zu spezialisierten Gesundheitsdienstleistungen erleichtert und die Autonomie der Betroffenen gestärkt werden. Hörgeräte, verbunden mit Smartphone-Apps, können mit Haushaltsgeräten vernetzt werden, was die Wahrnehmung akustischer Signale und das Sicherheitsgefühl verbessert. Telemedizinische Betreuung erhöht die Akzeptanz und Nutzung von Hörgeräten durch regelmäßige, ortsunabhängige Unterstützung und Anpassungen durch Fachpersonal. Der Anpassungsprozess an Hörgeräte ist zeitaufwendig und herausfordernd, kann aber durch telemedizinische Ansätze erleichtert werden, was die Zufriedenheit der Nutzer steigert und pflegende Angehörige entlastet. Erste Studienergebnisse zeigen Verbesserungen in der Lebensqualität der Betroffenen.
Regularization and Inverse Problems
Creators: name: Lasenby, A. N.
name: Barreiro, R. B.
name: Hobson, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An overview is given of Bayesian inversion and regularization procedures. In particular, the conceptual basis of the maximum entropy method (MEM) is discussed, and extensions to positive/negative and complex data are highlighted. Other deconvolution methods are also discussed within the Bayesian context, focusing mainly on the comparison of Wiener filtering, Massive Inference and the Pixon method, using examples from both astronomical and non-astronomical applications.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, uses cl2emult.sty. Invited review for the MPA/ESO/MPE Joint Astronomy Conference "Mining the Sky" held in Garching, Germany, July 31 - August 4 2000
title: Ensuring trustworthy AI for sensitive infrastructure using Knowledge Representation
Creators: name: Mejri, Oumayma
name: Waedt, Karl
name: Yatagha, Romarick
name: Edeh, Natasha
name: Sebastiao, Claudia Lemos
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence
subject: Bias in AI
subject: Knowledge Representation
subject: Trustworthy AI
subject: Sensitive Infrastructure
subject: Data Bias
subject: Explainable AI
subject: Algorithmic Fairness

description: Artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly integrated into various aspects of society, from healthcare and finance to law enforcement and hiring processes. More recently, sensitive infrastructure such as nuclear plants is engaging AI in aspects of safety. However, these systems are not immune to biases and ethical concerns. This paper explores the role of knowledge representation in addressing ethics and fairness in AI, examining how biased or incomplete representations can lead to unfair outcomes and unreliable decision-making. It proposes strategies to mitigate these risks.
New sub-millimeter limits on dust in the 55 Cancri planetary system
Creators: name: Jayawardhana, Ray
name: Holland, Wayne S.
name: Kalas, Paul
name: Greaves, Jane S.
name: Dent, William R. F.
name: Wyatt, Mark C.
name: Marcy, Geoffrey W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new, high-sensitivity sub-millimeter observations towards 55 Cancri, a nearby G8 star with one, or possibly two, known planetary companion(s). Our 850 $μ$m map, obtained with the SCUBA instrument on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope, shows three peaks of emission at the 2.5 mJy level in the vicinity of the star's position. However, the observed peaks are 25$\arcsec$--40$\arcsec$ away from the star and a deep $R$-band optical image reveals faint point sources that coincide with two of the sub-millimeter peaks. Thus, we do not find evidence for dust emission spatially associated with 55 Cancri. The excess 60 $μ$m emission detected with ISO may originate from one or more of the 850 $μ$m peaks that we attribute to background sources. Our new results, together with the HST/NICMOS coronographic images in the near-infrared, place stringent limits on the amount of dust in this planetary system, and argue against the existence of a detectable circumstellar dust disk around 55 Cnc.
description: 11 pages, 2 PostScript figures, to appear in The Astrophysical Journal Letters
MOESM1 of Electrical impedance tomography during spontaneous breathing trials and after extubation in critically ill patients at high risk for extubation failure: a multicenter observational study
Creators: name: Longhini, Federico
name: Maugeri, Jessica
name: Andreoni, Cristina
name: Ronco, Chiara
name: Bruni, Andrea
name: Garofalo, Eugenio
name: Pelaia, Corrado
name: Cavicchi, Camilla
name: Pintaudi, Sergio
name: Navalesi, Paolo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Criteria considered in the study protocol. Criteria for increased risk for post-extubation respiratory failure, SBT eligibility, SBT failure, post-extubation respiratory failure and reintubation are presented from left to right. Table S2. Receiving Operating Curves of ∆Vt%, ∆EELI, inhomogeneity index, RR/Vt and PaO2/FiO2 for SBT failure prediction. The Youden index, area under the curve (AUC), sensibility, specificity, positive (LR +) and negative (LR −) likelihood ratios are presented for EIT data, RR/Vt and PaO2/FiO2 for SBT failure prediction. Table S3. ABGs and RR/Vt in patients with extubation success and failure. Data are separately presented for patients succeeding and failing extubation. Table S4. Receiving Operating Curves of ∆Vt%, ∆EELI, inhomogeneity index, RR/Vt and PaO2/FiO2 for extubation failure prediction. The Youden index, area under the curve (AUC), sensibility, specificity, positive (LR +) and negative (LR −) likelihood ratios are presented for EIT data, RR/Vt and PaO2/FiO2 for extubation failure prediction. Table S5. EIT data in patients with “rescue” NIV success and failure. EIT parameters are separately presented for patients succeeding and failing rescue CPAP/NIV. Table S6. EIT data in patients with respiratory and non-respiratory reasons of extubation failure. EIT parameters are separately presented for patients with extubation failure secondary to respiratory and non-respiratory causes. Figure S1. Flow diagram of screened and enrolled patients. The flow of patients screened for the study (n = 1555), assessed for eligibility (n = 145), excluded (with the reason of exclusion) (n = 65), enrolled in the study (n = 80), and analyzed (n = 78) is shown.
Egretta caerulea Little Blue Heron WA
Creators: name: Vilas Boas da Frota, Angélica
name: Vitorino, Breno Dias
name: da Silva, Carolina Joana
name: Ikeda-Castrillon, Solange Kimie
name: Nunes, Josué Ribeiro da Silva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Pelecaniformes
Ardeidae
Egretta
Egretta caerulea

description: Egretta caerulea (Linnaeus, 1758)
Figure 5B
 Material examined. Tables 1, 2.
 IDentificAtion. We observed adult and immature individuals in mudslides and on beaches formed during the dry season. This heron can be readily identified by the predominantly blue colour of adults and white colour in the immature phase. The beak, tarsus, and toes are black (Sick 1997).
description: Published as part of Vilas Boas da Frota, Angélica, Vitorino, Breno Dias, da Silva, Carolina Joana, Ikeda-Castrillon, Solange Kimie & Nunes, Josué Ribeiro da Silva, 2020, Birds of the Ramsar site Estação Ecológica de Taiamã and buffer zone, Pantanal wetlands, Brazil, pp. 401-422 in Check List 16 (2) on page 414, DOI: 10.15560/16.2.401
Additional file 1 of PLAG1 interacts with GPX4 to conquer vulnerability to sorafenib induced ferroptosis through a PVT1/miR-195-5p axis-dependent manner in hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Li, Jiarui
name: Li, Yilan
name: Wang, Denghui
name: Liao, Rui
name: Wu, Zhongjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies: Atlas of Near-Infrared Images
Creators: name: Bushouse, H.
name: Borne, K.
name: Colina, L.
name: Lucas, R.
name: Rowan-Robinson, M.
name: Baker, A.
name: Clements, D.
name: Lawrence, A.
name: Oliver, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A sample of 27 ultraluminous infrared galaxy (ULIRG) systems has been imaged at 1.6 microns using the HST Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer (NICMOS). These ULIRGs are from a larger sample also imaged with HST in the I-band. Images and catalog information for the NICMOS subsample, as well as brief morphological descriptions of each system are presented. Inspection of the infrared images and a comparison with optical images of these systems shows that at least 85% are obviously composed of two or more galaxies involved in a close interaction or merger event, with as many as 93% showing some signs of interaction history. Approximately 37% of the systems show either spectroscopic or morphological characteristics of an active galactic nucleus (AGN). The infrared morphologies of these systems are generally less complicated or disturbed than their optical morphologies, indicating that some of the small-scale features seen in optical images are likely due to complicated patterns of dust obscuration, as well as widely distributed star formation activity. In some systems the high-resolution HST infrared images have revealed nuclear remnants that are obscured or unidentified in ground-based imaging, which has led to changes in previously determined interaction stage classifications or system content. In general, however, the NICMOS images support previous conclusions from previous HST optical imaging.
description: To appear in ApJSupp; 9 embedded figures; Complete ps copy with higher resolution figures available at http://www.stsci.edu/~bushouse
Boundary states in coset conformal field theories
Creators: name: Ishikawa, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct various boundary states in the coset conformal field theory G/H. The G/H theory admits the twisted boundary condition if the G theory has an outer automorphism of the horizontal subalgebra that induces an automorphism of the H theory. By introducing the notion of the brane identification and the brane selection rule, we show that the twisted boundary states of the G/H theory can be constructed from those of the G and the H theories. We apply our construction to the su(n) diagonal cosets and the su(2)/u(1) parafermion theory to obtain the twisted boundary states of these theories.
description: 30 pages, latex2e; (v3) typos corrected in eqs.(3.24)(3.26)(3.27), no change in the results
title: Künstliche Intelligenz und Geldwäschecompliance: Eine Annäherung aus juristischer, soziologischer und technischer Perspektive
Creators: name: Hauler, Timo
name: Hahne, Michael
name: Battis, Verena
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Künstliche Intelligenz
subject: Maschinelles Lernen
subject: Geldwäsche
subject: Compliance

description: Der vorliegende Beitrag beleuchtet Chancen und Risiken des Einsatzes eines auf Künstlicher Intelligenz (KI) basierenden Werkzeugs in der Geldwäschecompliance interdisziplinär aus juristischer, soziologischer und technischer Perspektive. Dafür wird zunächst die Inanspruchnahme privater Verpflichteter im Rahmen des geldwäscherechtlichen Pflichtenkatalogs skizziert. Ausgehend von 19 qualitativen Expert:inneninterviews arbeitet der Beitrag dann empirisch die aktuellen (Praxis)Herausforderungen der Geldwäschecompliance heraus und benennt drei Unterstützungspotenziale für den Einsatz eines KI-basierten Werkzeugs: Die Unterstützung bei der Kund:innensegmentierung, die Identifikation neuer und Detektion bekannter meldepflichtiger Sachverhalte sowie die unterstützende Recherche und Auswertung von Kund:inneninformationen. Der Beitrag schließt mit KI-basierten Lösungsansätzen für die Realisierung dieser Unterstützungspotenziale. Insoweit kann einerseits auf überwachte und unüberwachte Lernalgorithmen, andererseits auf die Netzwerkanalyse zurückgegriffen werden. Einer praktischen Umsetzung durch die Verpflichteten stehen gegenwärtig allerdings noch insbesondere die defizitäre Datenqualität sowie der Effizienz-Effektivität-trade-off entgegen.
Pandion haliaetus Osprey WA
Creators: name: Vilas Boas da Frota, Angélica
name: Vitorino, Breno Dias
name: da Silva, Carolina Joana
name: Ikeda-Castrillon, Solange Kimie
name: Nunes, Josué Ribeiro da Silva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Accipitriformes
Pandionidae
Pandion
Pandion haliaetus

description: Pandion haliaetus (Linnaeus, 1758)   Material examined. Tables 1, 2.
 IDentificAtion. This species was observed foraging on the Paraguay River during all hydrological periods, although it is classified as migratory. We identified this eagle by the combination of its white head and bottom and the presence of a black band behind the eye, which extends onto the upper part of the body (Sick 1997).
description: Published as part of Vilas Boas da Frota, Angélica, Vitorino, Breno Dias, da Silva, Carolina Joana, Ikeda-Castrillon, Solange Kimie & Nunes, Josué Ribeiro da Silva, 2020, Birds of the Ramsar site Estação Ecológica de Taiamã and buffer zone, Pantanal wetlands, Brazil, pp. 401-422 in Check List 16 (2) on page 414, DOI: 10.15560/16.2.401
Additional file 3: of Determining the clinical knowledge and practice of Australian podiatrists on children with developmental coordination disorder: a cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Smith, Mitchell
name: Banwell, Helen
name: Ward, Emily
name: Cylie Williams
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table 6. Differences between management strategies for podiatrists who are and are not familiar with DCD (significant differences are bolded). (DOCX 14 kb)
title: Green Coding für junge Softwareunternehmen: Herausforderungen für Startups im Zeitalter der Digitalisierung und Nachhaltigkeit
Creators: name: Lill-Kochems, Lisa
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Green Coding
subject: Startup
subject: Unternehmen
subject: Literatur Analyse
subject: Nachhaltigkeit

description: Die Integration von Nachhaltigkeit in die Softwareentwicklung gewinnt zunehmend an Bedeutung, insbesondere für junge Unternehmen, die eine umweltbewusste Geschäftspraxis anstreben. Dieser Beitrag untersucht das Konzept des „Green Coding“ und seine Relevanz für Startups. Dabei wird analysiert, wie Startups Green Coding von Anfang an umsetzen können und ob dies zu Kosteneinsparungen führt. Es zeigt sich, dass Green Coding im Zusammenhang mit Startups noch eine untergeordnete Rolle in der Literatur spielt, obwohl es beträchtliche Vorteile bietet. Darüber hinaus werden verschiedene Maßnahmen vorgeschlagen, um die Kosten durch Green Coding zu senken, einschließlich der Nutzung von Cloud-Computing und energieeffizienten Algorithmen. Verschiedene Technologien und Tools zur Unterstützung von Green Coding werden ebenfalls vorgestellt, zusammen mit Rahmenwerken wie dem Sustainable Model Canvas und der DIN SPEC 90051-1 zur Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit von Startups. Der Beitrag betont die Bedeutung eines ganzheitlichen kulturellen Wandels, der Nachhaltigkeit als grundlegenden Wert in der Softwareentwicklung anerkennt und fördert.
Swampland Distance Conjecture for One-Parameter Calabi-Yau Threefolds
Creators: name: Joshi, Abhinav
name: Klemm, Albrecht
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the swampland distance conjecture (SDC) in the complex moduli space of type II compactifications on one-parameter Calabi-Yau threefolds. This class of manifolds contains hundreds of examples and, in particular, a subset of 14 geometries with hypergeometric differential Picard-Fuchs operators. Of the four principal types of singularities that can occur - specified by their limiting mixed Hodge structure - only the K-points and the large radius points (or more generally the M-points) are at infinite distance and therefore of interest to the SDC. We argue that the conjecture is fulfilled at the K- and the M-points, including models with several M-points, using explicit calculations in hypergeometric models which contain typical examples of all these degenerations. Together with previous work on the large radius points, this suggests that the SDC is indeed fulfilled for one-parameter Calabi-Yau spaces.
description: 40 pages, 9 figures
title: GRANITE – EJEA: Europe meets Japan: Intercultural Workshop on Data Sovereignty and Generative AI. Applications, Design, Social, Ethical, and Technological Impact
Creators: name: Reiners, René
name: Ganter-Richter, Sabine
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Europe
subject: Japan
subject: Collaboration
subject: Research
subject: Exchange
subject: Generative AI
subject: Data Sovereignty

description: The workshop's primary goal is to bring together experts from academia and industry to discuss and develop new collaborative efforts with regard to the topics data sovereignty and generative AI. It serves as a platform to exchange knowledge, identify common challenges, and explore innovative solutions for Europe and Japan. The workshop is commonly organized by the GRANITE Network and the European-Japanese Experts Association (EJEA). GRANITE focuses on fostering global cooperation by creating a network of ambassadors in various fields of science and technology, whereas EJEA is dedicated to enhancing cooperation between Europe and Japan through various activities, including conferences, workshops, and research projects. On the European side, Fraunhofer FIT and the Network for Science play pivotal roles in driving the initiatives for both, GRANITE and EJEA. From Japan, the prefectures of Nagano and Kagawa are instrumental in facilitating the collaboration.
Entangled states in supersymmetric quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Laba, H. P.
name: Tkachuk, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study entanglement of spin degrees of freedom with continuous one in supersymmetric (SUSY) quantum mechanics. Concurrence is determined by mean value of spin and is calculated explicitly for SUSY states. We show that eigenstates of supercharges are maximally entangled. As an example the entanglement of atom state with photon state and SUSY in Jaynes-Cummings model are considered.
Searching for the in-plane Galactic bar and ring in DENIS
Creators: name: Lopez-Corredoira, M.
name: Hammersley, P. L.
name: Garzon, F.
name: Cabrera-Lavers, A.
name: Castro-Rodriguez, N.
name: Schultheis, M.
name: Mahoney, T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New evidence for a long thin Galactic bar (in contradistinction to the bulge), as well as for the existence of the ring and the truncation of the inner disc, are sought in the DENIS survey. First, we examine DENIS and Two Micron Galactic Survey star counts for the characteristic signatures of an in-plane bar and ring. The star counts in the plane for 30 deg.>l>-30 deg. are shown to be highly asymmetric with considerably more sources at positive than at negative longitudes. At |b|\approx 1.5 deg., however, the counts are nearly symmetric. Therefore, the asymmetry is not due to the disc, which is shown to have an inner truncation, or to the bulge, so there has to be another major component in the inner Galaxy that is causing the asymmetries. This component provides up to 50% of the detected sources in the plane between the bulge and l=27 deg. or l=-14 deg. This component is shown to be consistent with an in-plane bar with a position angle of 40 deg. and half-length of 3.9 kpc. However, there is also a major peak in the counts at l=-22 deg., which coincides with the tangential point of the so-called 3 kpc arm. This is shown to be most probably a ring or a pseudo-ring. The extinction in the plane is also shown to be asymmetric with more extinction at negative than at positive longitudes. For l<8 deg. the extinction is shown to be slightly tilted with respect to b=0 deg. in the same manner as the HI disc. We conclude that the Galaxy is a fairly typical ringed barred spiral galaxy.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures, accepted in A&A
title: Node and Edge Removal on Complex Networks in Labor Market Research and their Influence on Centrality Measures
Creators: name: Mangroliya, Meetkumar Pravinbhai
name: Dörpinghaus, Jens
name: Rockenfeller, Robert
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Centrality Measures
subject: Complex networks
subject: Labor Market Networks
subject: Social Network Analysis

description: This research examines the impact of node and edge removal strategies on centrality measures within complex networks. Investigating random, scale-free, and small-world networks, various removal approaches, including targeted and random removal, are evaluated. The study assesses their influence on centrality metrics such as degree, betweenness, closeness, and eigenvector centrality on random networks and networks from educational research describing longitudinal data in labor market-related topics in social networks. The findings contribute insights applicable across domains. In social network analysis, an understanding of key actors is beneficial for the development of targeted interventions or marketing strategies. Historical network analyses benefit from the discernment of pivotal nodes or connections, which elucidate information flow or influential figures across different periods. Such applications underscore the significance of the research in optimizing network performance in diverse contexts.