cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Taking down websites to prevent crime
Creators: name: Hutchings, A
name: Clayton, R
name: Anderson, R
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2016
Subjects: law enforcement
interviews
companies
internet
malware
recruitment
government

description: Website takedown has been used to disrupt criminal activities for well over a decade. Yet little is known about its overall effectiveness, particularly as many websites can be replaced rapidly and at little cost. We conducted lengthy interviews with a range of people actively engaged in website takedown, including commercial companies that offer specialist services, organisations targeted by criminals, UK law enforcement and service providers who respond to takedown requests. We found that law enforcement agencies are far less effective at takedown than commercial firms, who get an awful lot more practice. We conclude that the police must either raise their game, or subcontract the process.
MOESM5 of Safety and efficacy of the choline analogue SAR97276 for malaria treatment: results of two phase 2, open-label, multicenter trials in African patients
Creators: name: Held, Jana
name: Supan, Christian
name: Salazar, Carmen
name: Halidou Tinto
name: LĂŠa Bonkian
name: Nahum, Alain
name: SiĂŠ, Ali
name: Abdulla, Salim
name: Cantalloube, Cathy
name: Elhadj Djeriou
name: Bouyou-Akotet, Marielle
name: Bernhards Ogutu
name: MordmĂźller, Benjamin
name: Kreidenweiss, Andrea
name: Siribie, Mohamadou
name: Sodiomon Sirima
name: Kremsner, Peter
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Results of hematology, electrocardiography and vital signs (Study 1). Table S1. Electrocardiogram abnormalities during TEAE period (Study1).
Calanthe yarlungzangboensis P. P. Wu & Z. Wang 1852
Creators: name: Wu, Po-Po
name: Wang, Zi
name: Jia, Ning-Xia
name: Guo, Shi-Wei
name: Liu, Chang-Cheng
name: Jin, Xiao-Hua
name: Guo, Ke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Calanthe
Calanthe yarlungzangboensis

description: Calanthe × yarlungzangboensis P. P. Wu & Z. Wang, hybr. nov.
[Calanthe griffithii Paxton & Lindley × Calanthe tricarinata Lindley] (Fig. 4 & 5)
Diagnosis: This natural hybrid is similar to C. griffithii and C. tricarinata by sharing the similar shape, size of sepals and petals, but it differs from the latter two by having lateral lobes falcate-oblong, mid-lobe margin strongly undulate, and disk orange yellow, with three tuberculatus lamellae.
Type:— CHINA. Xizang: Medog county, Mt. Namjagbarwa region, inside the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon National Nature Reserve, elev. ca. 2500 m. 29°27’N, 95°50E, 25 July 2020, Wu & Wang VTP00009089 (holotype PE!).
Description: Terrestrial. Plants 50–60 cm tall. Pseudobulb globose, ca. 2 cm in diam., with 3 sheaths. Leaves 3– 4, both side glabrous, sheaths forming pseudo-stem at base, blade elliptic or obovate-lanceolate, 18–23 × 8–10 cm wide, margin undulate, apex acute, petiole 3–7 cm long. Scape arising from leaf axil, erect, 50–60 cm, peduncle densely finely puberulent; raceme 10–18 cm long, laxly ca. 4–7-flowered; floral bracts ovate-lanceolate, densely finely puberulent, apex acute. Flowers yellow, lip orange yellow. Pedicel and ovary 1.8–2.0 cm long, densely finely puberulent. Dorsal sepal elliptic, 2.5 × 1.5 cm, 3–5-veined, abaxially densely finely puberulent, apex acuminate; lateral sepals oblong-lanceolate, 2.8 × 1 cm, 3–5-veined, abaxially densely finely puberulent, apex acuminate. Petals oblong-lanceolate, 2.5 × 1.3 cm, 3-veined, apex acute; lip adnate to base of column wings, spurless, 3-lobed, 2.1 × 1.4 cm; lateral lobes falcate-oblong, small, ca.0.6× 0.2 cm, apex obliquely truncate; mid-lobe nearly reniform or orbicular, margin strongly undulate, 2.0 × 1.6 cm, base clawed, apex usually emarginate and mucronate in sinus, disk orange yellow, with 3 tuberculatus lamellae, middle extending to apex. Column ca. 0.6 cm long, yellow, ventrally sparsely puberulent. Pollinia waxy, narrowly obovoid-globose. Fl. May to July. Fr. August to September.
Etymology: The epithet refers to the type locality in Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon, Medog County, Xizang, China. Chinese name: ḃḛạ布ǭṗ兰.
Distribution, habitat and ecology: Calanthe × yarlungzangboensis occurs in the undergrowth layer of the subalpine evergreen coniferous forest dominated by Tsuga dumosa Eichl. (1887: 1) in the mountainous area of southeastern Xizang, China. Four populations were found, with about 200 clusters.
description: Published as part of Wu, Po-Po, Wang, Zi, Jia, Ning-Xia, Guo, Shi-Wei, Liu, Chang-Cheng, Jin, Xiao-Hua & Guo, Ke, 2021, Calanthe × yarlungzangboensis, a new natural hybrid in genus Calanthe (Orchidaceae) from China, pp. 167-174 in Phytotaxa 518 (2) on pages 171-172, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.518.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/5453951
Heterochthoniidae
Creators: name: van der Hammen, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1959
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Heterochthoniidae

description: HETEROCHTHONIIDAE Grandjean, 1954
In his first notes on the Enarthronota, Grandjean (1947) classified Heterochthonius among the Cosmochthoniidae; he pointed out that the genera Cosmochthonius and Heterochthonius show some analogy in habitus, but are thoroughly different in many important characters. In 1954 he created a separate family Heterochthoniidae, characterized among others by the possession of eyes (which is a unique character) and by the lack of genital tracheae (the presence of which is a special character of the Cosmochthoniidae).
description: Published as part of van der Hammen, L., 1959, Berlese's Primitive Oribatid Mites, pp. 1-93 in Zoologische Verhandelingen 40 on page 23
Circaea erubescens , Franchet & Savatier 1878
Creators: name: Luo, Yike
name: Xie, Lei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Circaea
Circaea erubescens

description: 2.3. Circaea erubescens Franchet & Savatier (1878: 370).
Lectotype (designated by Boufford 1982):— JAPAN. Kanagawa Prefecture: Mt. Hakone, 1866–1874, P. Savatier 413 (P05182891 digital image; isolectotype P05182894 digital image).
= Circaea delavayi Léveillé (1910a: 138).
Lectotype (designated by Boufford 1982):— CHINA. Yunnan: Zhaotong, Tchen-Fong-Chan (Chenfeng Shan), forests of high mountains, 1894, J. M. Delavay 5021 (G00383544 digital image, isolectotypes DS, G, P).
Distribution: —S Hengduan, N Hengduan.
Note: — Circaea erubescen s has a greater ecological tolerance than other species of Circaea (Boufford 1982). It can be found in rocky or stony soils, even in the drained slopes. This attribution allows C. erubescens to directly contact with large number of other Circaea species and produce hybrids (Boufford 1982).
In the protologue of Circaea erubescens, Franchet & Savatier (1878) cited a gathering “ Savatier, n.413 ” and an illustration. Boufford checked specimens in P and labeled P 05182891 (a sheet of P. Savatier 413) with “ lectotype ” for C. erubescens. However, he recorded this specimen as the “ holotype ” (Boufford1982). In a recent study, Tanaka et al. (2016) recognized P 05182891 should be the lectotype, but they did not use the phrase “designated here” or a linguistic equivalent. According to Art. 7.10, 7.11, and 9.1 of the ICN (Turland et al. 2018), the lectotype of C. erubescens should have been designated by Boufford (1982). We hereby make a correction to clarify the type status of C. erubescens.
description: Published as part of Luo, Yike & Xie, Lei, 2023, A checklist of Onagraceae in the Pan-Himalaya region, pp. 245-268 in Phytotaxa 597 (4) on page 251, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.597.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7958600
Circaea glabrescens Handel-Mazzetti 1933
Creators: name: Luo, Yike
name: Xie, Lei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Circaea
Circaea glabrescens

description: 2.4. Circaea glabrescens (Pampanini 1910: 677) Handel-Mazzetti (1933: 604).
≡ Circaea cordata Royle var. glabrescens Pamp.
Lectotype (designated by Handel-Mazzetti 1933):— CHINA. Hubei: Jingmen, Tcinscian-sien (Jingshan Xian), elev. ca. 700 m, 1906, Silvestri 1571 (FI014613 digital image).
Distribution: —S Hengduan, N Hengduan.
Note: —This species has been misidentified as the hybrids between Circaea cordata and C. erubescens (Boufford 1982), but can be distinguish by its inconspicuous nectary.
description: Published as part of Luo, Yike & Xie, Lei, 2023, A checklist of Onagraceae in the Pan-Himalaya region, pp. 245-268 in Phytotaxa 597 (4) on page 252, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.597.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7958600
MOESM5 of Safety and efficacy of the choline analogue SAR97276 for malaria treatment: results of two phase 2, open-label, multicenter trials in African patients
Creators: name: Held, Jana
name: Supan, Christian
name: Salazar, Carmen
name: Halidou Tinto
name: LĂŠa Bonkian
name: Nahum, Alain
name: SiĂŠ, Ali
name: Abdulla, Salim
name: Cantalloube, Cathy
name: Elhadj Djeriou
name: Bouyou-Akotet, Marielle
name: Bernhards Ogutu
name: MordmĂźller, Benjamin
name: Kreidenweiss, Andrea
name: Siribie, Mohamadou
name: Sodiomon Sirima
name: Kremsner, Peter
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Results of hematology, electrocardiography and vital signs (Study 1). Table S1. Electrocardiogram abnormalities during TEAE period (Study1).
Heterochthonius
Creators: name: van der Hammen, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1959
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Heterochthoniidae
Heterochthonius

description: Heterochthonius Berlese, 1910
Heterochthonius Berlese, 1910, pp. 221, 222.
Berlese (1910) created Heterochthonius as a subgenus of Cosmochthonius; he mentioned the simple dorsal hairs and the long tarsi as differential characters. Ewing (1917, p. 125) already regarded Heterochthonius as a separate genus, which opinion was established by Grandjean (1928) in his detailed description of H. gibbus, the type species.
description: Published as part of van der Hammen, L., 1959, Berlese's Primitive Oribatid Mites, pp. 1-93 in Zoologische Verhandelingen 40 on page 23
Coulteria
Creators: name: Sotuyo, Solange
name: Contreras-Jiménez, José Luis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Coulteria

description: Taxonomic key
1. Trees or shrubs in the Rio Balsas Depression and Tehuacan-Cuicatlan Valley, Mexico ....................................................................2
- Shrubs or small trees from the North and Bajio regions of Mexico ...................................................................................................3
2. Tree; leaflets glabrescent on the adaxial surface, pilose to pubescent on the abaxial surface, ovate-elliptic, 2.5—5.6× 1.5—2.5 cm; legume 7.3–12.6 × 2.8–4.4 cm, oblong-elliptic, margin hirtule, 1—5 seeded; tropical deciduous forest in Guerrero and Michoacan, Mexico ................................................................................................................................................................................ C. lewisiae
- Shrub; leaflets tomentulose, orbicular, 0.9–2.6 × 0.9–1.5 cm; legume 3.7–7.2 × 1.9-3.2 cm, oblong-elliptic, tomentulose, 2–3 seeded; in deciduous tropical forest in the Tehuacan-Cuicatlan Valley (Puebla and Oaxaca) ........................... C. rosalindamedinae
3. Shrubs or small trees; leaflets densely pubescent below, obovate, 1.7–8.5 × 1.2–4.5 cm; legume 5–7 × 2.5–3 cm, oblong to elliptic, mucronate, densely pubescent on both surfaces, 1–3-seeded; in dry forest and bushland, in Hidalgo, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas and Guanajuato, Mexico (Bajio and Northwest of Mexico).......................................................................... C. pringlei
- Tree; leaflets glabrous, oblong-lanceolate, 3–6 × 1.5–3 cm; legume 7–14 × 3–4 cm, oblong, glabrous, 2-3 seeded; in low rocky bluffs in dry seasonal forest (Colima and Jalisco)................................................................................................................ C. glabra
description: Published as part of Sotuyo, Solange & Contreras-Jiménez, José Luis, 2021, Coulteria lewisiae (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae) a new species for Infiernillo region, Mexico, pp. 220-226 in Phytotaxa 498 (3) on page 225, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.498.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/5424289
Circaea mollis Siebold & Zuccarini 1845
Creators: name: Luo, Yike
name: Xie, Lei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Circaea
Circaea mollis

description: 2.5. Circaea mollis Siebold & Zuccarini (1845: 134).
Lectotype (designated by Boufford 1982):— JAPAN. Legit Bürger in Japonia, Siebold s.n. (L0008646 digital image).
Distribution: —N Hengduan.
Note: — Circaea mollis is the most robust herbaceous plant in the genus. The plants form extensive colonies of many square meters when growing in favorable conditions. It is the only species in Circaea that can ranged in to warm temperate zone at low elevation. This species only occurs in northwest corner of the Pan-Himalaya region.
Siebold & Zuccarini (1845) did not cite specimens in the protologue of Circaea mollis. Boufford (1982) verified the original materials of C. mollis and selected one sheet (Siebold s.n.) in L (L0008646) as the lectotype, and another two sheets (L0008647 and L0008648). as the “isolectotypes”. However, Akiyama et al. (2016) argued that the two “isolectotypes” recognized by Boufford (1982) were not the original materials because they have no annotations by Siebold and/or Zuccarini. Akiyama et al. (2016) also cited M0154088 (Siebold s.n.) as one of the original materials because there is a label that reads “Legit Bürger in Japonia. Communicavit v. Siebold, Herbarium Zuccarinii” on the sheet. Because we are not sure the status of M0154088, L0008648, and L0008647, only L0008646 is cited in this study.
description: Published as part of Luo, Yike & Xie, Lei, 2023, A checklist of Onagraceae in the Pan-Himalaya region, pp. 245-268 in Phytotaxa 597 (4) on page 252, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.597.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7958600
Hydrangea fistulosa U. B. Deshmukh & M. B. Shende 2021, comb.nov.
Creators: name: Deshmukh, Umakant Bhoopati
name: Shende, Mukund Bapurao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Cornales
Hydrangeaceae
Hydrangea
Hydrangea fistulosa

description: Hydrangea fistulosa (G.H.Huang & G.Hao) U.B. Deshmukh & M.B. Shende comb.nov.
≡ Dichroa fistulosa G.H.Huang & G.Hao, in J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 26(4): 430.2018.
Type:— CHINA, Guangdong, Yangchun City, Bajia Town, Ehuangzhang Nature Reserve, alt. 609 m, June 14, 2016, G. H. Huang 160091 (holotype, IBSC (n.v.); isotype, CANT (n.v.)).
description: Published as part of Deshmukh, Umakant Bhoopati & Shende, Mukund Bapurao, 2021, One new combination in the genus Hydrangea (Hydrangeaceae), pp. 125-126 in Phytotaxa 512 (2) on page 125, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.512.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/14181774
Heterochthonius gibbus Berlese
Creators: name: van der Hammen, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1959
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Heterochthoniidae
Heterochthonius
Heterochthonius gibbus

description: Heterochthonius gibbus Berlese, 1910
Cosmochthonius (Heterochthonius) gibbus Berlese, 1910, p. 222, pl. 20 fig. 50 1).
Heterochthonius gibbus, Grandjean, 1928, p. 235, figs. 1-4.
The original description of the species is founded on specimens from the "Monte Falterona", a mountain in Tuscany. In the Berlese Collection I found indeed two preparations (viz. the nos. 80/9 and 80/10) from this locality; they are designated as type. There is further one slide (no. 146/28) on which "Vallombrosa" (also in the mountains of Tuscany) is recorded as locality.
In their present state, two slides (nos. 80/9 and 146/28) are not suited for study. No. 80/10 is, however, in a satisfactory condition; it fits in with the description of specimens from the Vosges (Grandjean, 1928). I draw attention to the fact that eyes are distinctly visible in this type-specimen, so that it is certain that Berlese (who did not raention it) overlooked this unique character.
1) In the explanation of the plate, Berlese spells the subgeneric name as Heterocthonius.
description: Published as part of van der Hammen, L., 1959, Berlese's Primitive Oribatid Mites, pp. 1-93 in Zoologische Verhandelingen 40 on pages 23-24
Dracaena neobella N. Wei, Mwachala, G. W. Hu & Q. F. Wang 2021, nom. nov.
Creators: name: Wei, Neng
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Dracaena
Dracaena neobella

description: Dracaena neobella N.Wei, Mwachala, G.W.Hu & Q.F.Wang, nom. nov.
Replaced synonym:
Sansevieria bella L.E.Newton, Cact. Succ. J. 72(4): 224 (2000).
Dracaena bella (L.E.Newton) Byng & Christenh., Global Fl. 4: 65 (2018), nom. illeg.
Type: — KENYA, Narok District, 24 km NW of Ewaso Ngiro jct., elev. 2027m, ca. 1°00′S, 35°37′E, 23 Nov. 1991, L.E.Newton 3945 (holotype (Figure 1): K, first sheet: K000255823!, second sheet: K000255824!, third sheet: K000255825!; isotypes: EA [EA000002621!, EA000002216!])
Etymology: —The specific epithet “ neobella ” is adopted to maintain conformity with the first name Sansevieria bella.
Other specimens examined: — KENYA, Narok District, 4.4 km south-west of Ewaso Ngiro junction, 1°11′S, 35°90′E, 21 Aug. 1999, L.E. Newton 5689 (paratypes: EA!); Kajiado District, Oloyiangalani, Kojonga Gorge, ca. 1800 m alt, 1°46′S, 36°41′E, 20 Jan. 1996, L.E. Newton & A. Foresti 5559 (paratypes: EA!, K!); ca. 30 km south of “Corner Baridi”, ca. 1740 m alt, ca. 1°41′S, 36°44′E, 6 Sep. 1998, L.E. Newton 5658 (paratypes:EA!, K!). TANZANIA, Iringa, northeastern border of Udzvunga National Park, R.K.Brummitt & R.M.Polhill 13607 (K n.v.); Iringa, Ruaha National Park, H.M.Richards 26378 (K!).
Distribution: —Southern Kenya, central Tanzania. Apart from the Tanzanian voucher specimens cited above, six living cultivation records from Tanzania have been reported by Micarelli (2020).
description: Published as part of Wei, Neng, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2021, Dracaena neobella nom. nov., a replacement name for D. bella (L. E. Newton) Byng & Christenh. (Asparagaceae), pp. 85-87 in Phytotaxa 514 (1) on pages 85-86, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.514.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5313663
Additional file 11: Figure S4. of Three novel Pseudomonas phages isolated from composting provide insights into the evolution and diversity of tailed phages
Creators: name: Deyvid Amgarten
name: Martins, Layla
name: Lombardi, Karen
name: Antunes, Luciana
name: Souza, Ana De
name: Gianlucca Nicastro
name: Kitajima, Elliott
name: Quaggio, Ronaldo
name: Upton, Chris
name: Setubal, João
name: Silva, Aline Da
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Phage drop test for P. aeruginosa PA14 and PAO1 reference strains. (PDF 260 kb)
Circaea repens Wall. ex Ascherson & Magnus 1870
Creators: name: Luo, Yike
name: Xie, Lei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Circaea
Circaea repens

description: 2.6. Circaea repens Wall. ex Ascherson & Magnus (1870: 761) (Fig. 2E).
Lectotype (designated by Boufford 1982):— NEPAL. Kathmandu: 1821, N. Wallich 6341 (K000742288!, isolectotypes BM000521783!, G00383553 digital image).
= Circaea alpina L. var. himalaica C.B. Clarke (1879: 589).
Lectotype (designated by Boufford 1982):— NEPAL. Gosainthan: 1824, N. Wallich 6342 (K000742291!, isolectotypes G00383532 digital image, K000742293!).
Distribution: —C Nepal, L Yarlung Zangbo, Yarlung Zangbo-Brahmaputra, S Hengduan.
Note: —In many ways, this species is intermediate between one and two locules species. This species appears to occupy an intermediate position in the genus, and can be recognized by the fruits with trace of the second locule but only has single seed (Boufford 1982).
description: Published as part of Luo, Yike & Xie, Lei, 2023, A checklist of Onagraceae in the Pan-Himalaya region, pp. 245-268 in Phytotaxa 597 (4) on page 252, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.597.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7958600
MOESM6 of Safety and efficacy of the choline analogue SAR97276 for malaria treatment: results of two phase 2, open-label, multicenter trials in African patients
Creators: name: Held, Jana
name: Supan, Christian
name: Salazar, Carmen
name: Halidou Tinto
name: LĂŠa Bonkian
name: Nahum, Alain
name: SiĂŠ, Ali
name: Abdulla, Salim
name: Cantalloube, Cathy
name: Elhadj Djeriou
name: Bouyou-Akotet, Marielle
name: Bernhards Ogutu
name: MordmĂźller, Benjamin
name: Kreidenweiss, Andrea
name: Siribie, Mohamadou
name: Sodiomon Sirima
name: Kremsner, Peter
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6. ECG parameters (Study 2). Table S2. Electrocardiogram abnormalities during TEAE period (Study2). Table S3. Respiratory parameters (Study 2).
Pterochthoniidae
Creators: name: van der Hammen, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1959
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Pterochthoniidae

description: PTEROCHTHONIIDAE Grandjean, 1950
Among the Enarthronota Pterochthonius angelus is remarkable by its exceptional habitus, whilst many of its characters must be regarded as unique and primitive. It is impossible to classify the species in one of the above-mentioned families, so that Grandjean (1950) created a separate family Pterochthoniidae.
description: Published as part of van der Hammen, L., 1959, Berlese's Primitive Oribatid Mites, pp. 1-93 in Zoologische Verhandelingen 40 on page 24
Pterochthonius
Creators: name: van der Hammen, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1959
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Pterochthoniidae
Pterochthonius

description: Pterochthonius Berlese, 1913
Pterochthonius Berlese, 1913, p. 104.
Berlese created Pterochthonius as a subgenus of Cosmochthonius, but the resemblance of the two is superficial and holds good in the number of dorsal "coupures" only. As mentioned above, Pterochthonius must be regarded as an isolated genus. P. angelus is the type and single representative of it.
description: Published as part of van der Hammen, L., 1959, Berlese's Primitive Oribatid Mites, pp. 1-93 in Zoologische Verhandelingen 40 on page 24
Additional file 4: of Restriction in lateral bending range of motion, lumbar lordosis, and hamstring flexibility predicts the development of low back pain: a systematic review of prospective cohort studies
Creators: name: Sadler, Sean
name: Spink, Martin
name: Ho, Alan
name: Xanne De Jonge
name: Chuter, Vivienne
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Overview of risk factors measured in single studies. (DOCX 20 kb)
Pterochthonius angelus
Creators: name: van der Hammen, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1959
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Pterochthoniidae
Pterochthonius
Pterochthonius angelus

description: Pterochthonius angelus (Berlese, 1916)
Cosmochthonius angelus Berlese, 1910b, p. 388.
Cosmochthonius (Pterochthonius) angelus, Berlese, 1913, p. 104, pl. 8 fig. 93; 1916b, p. 336; Lombardini, 1936, p. 39.
Pterochthonius angelus, Grandjean, 1948, p. 338, fig. 4; 1950b, p. 85, figs. 1-7.
Berlese (1910b) described the present species in a foot-note, apparently added in haste to his series of "Brevi diagnosi"; the only characters mentioned in this diagnosis are the remarkable shape of the dorsal hairs, the number of "coupures", and the total length, whilst Vallombrosa (in the mountains of Tuscany) is recorded as type-locality. In 1913 he created the subgenus Pterochthonius, the description of which is accompanied by an elementary drawing of Cosmochthonius (Pterochthonius) angelus. Finally (Berlese, 1916b) he recorded the species from Columbia (North America) 1), Vallombrosa, and S. Vincenzo (near Pisa). After that, Pterochthonius angelus was mentioned by Grandjean only, who published a detailed redescription after specimens from France and Mexico.
In the Berlese Collection the following slides are present: nos. 122/24, 27, 29, 30 from Vallombrosa (designated as type), and no. 122/32 from S. Vincenzo; they are identical with the specimens described by Grandjean.
1) According to Jacot (1937, p. 238) Berlese's "Columbia" material originates from Columbia, Missouri. His notes are interesting enough to be cited here: "Professor Cyrus R. Crosby has told me that in 1904 to 1906 while at the University of Missouri he ran a Berlese trap with leaf mould from along Hinkson Creek (which runs through the University campus). Some of the mites thus secured he sent to Pavesi in exchange for phalangids. Soon after, Pavesi died, and Berlese obtained the material. Interim Crosby gave the rest of the material to Ewing when he was a graduate Student at Cornell University. Thus Ewing's and Berlese's Columbia, Missouri species are topotypic even in a restricted sense".
description: Published as part of van der Hammen, L., 1959, Berlese's Primitive Oribatid Mites, pp. 1-93 in Zoologische Verhandelingen 40 on pages 24-25
Additional file 3: of Genome-wide analysis and characterization of Aux/IAA family genes related to fruit ripening in papaya (Carica papaya L.)
Creators: name: Kaidong Liu
name: Changchun Yuan
name: Shaoxian Feng
name: Shuting Zhong
name: Haili Li
name: Jundi Zhong
name: Chenjia Shen
name: Jinxiang Liu
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Aux/IAA family genes in Carica papaya. (DOCX 15 kb)
Additional file 4: of Restriction in lateral bending range of motion, lumbar lordosis, and hamstring flexibility predicts the development of low back pain: a systematic review of prospective cohort studies
Creators: name: Sadler, Sean
name: Spink, Martin
name: Ho, Alan
name: Xanne De Jonge
name: Chuter, Vivienne
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Overview of risk factors measured in single studies. (DOCX 20 kb)
Additional file 3: of Genome-wide analysis and characterization of Aux/IAA family genes related to fruit ripening in papaya (Carica papaya L.)
Creators: name: Kaidong Liu
name: Changchun Yuan
name: Shaoxian Feng
name: Shuting Zhong
name: Haili Li
name: Jundi Zhong
name: Chenjia Shen
name: Jinxiang Liu
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Aux/IAA family genes in Carica papaya. (DOCX 15 kb)
Chichimecactus Barcenas, H. M. Hern., & P.Hern.-Led
Creators: name: Bárcenas, Rolando T.
name: Hernández, Héctor M.
name: Hernández-Ledesma, Patricia
name: Gómez, Luis Manuel Montoya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Cactaceae
Chichimecactus

description: Chichimecactus Bárcenas, H.M.Hern. & P.Hern.-Led., gen. nov.
Type species: Chichimecactus corregidorae (S.Arias & E.Sánchez) Bárcenas, H.M.Hern., & P.Hern.-Led.
Diagnosis: —New genus similar to Strombocactus, from which it differs primarily by having larger, globose to cylindrical stems, with strongly keeled tubercles; longer, black, persistent spines; and seeds with flat periclinal cellwalls, lacking a strophiole. Strombocactus usually has smaller, depressed to shortly globose stems, with slightly keeled tubercles and shorter, greyish, deciduous spines. Also, the seeds of Strombocactus have convex cell walls, with a conspicuous strophiole.
Etymology: —The generic name makes reference to the original assemblage of Aridoamerican ethnic groups of the Chichimeca Nation that inhabited the vast arid and semiarid lands of northern Mexico and Southwestern United States, including the harsh regions of the Sierra Gorda in the state of Querétaro, where Chichimecactus corregidorae occurs.
description: Published as part of Bárcenas, Rolando T., Hernández, Héctor M., Hernández-Ledesma, Patricia & Gómez, Luis Manuel Montoya, 2021, Chichimecactus (Cactoideae, Cactaceae), a new genus based on molecular characterisation of highly endangered Strombocactus species, pp. 147-158 in Phytotaxa 512 (3) on page 155, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.512.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5304889
Sphaerochthoniidae
Creators: name: van der Hammen, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1959
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Sphaerochthoniidae

description: SPHAEROCHTHONIIDAE Grandjean, 1947
In his 1932 ad 1934 papers, Grandjean still classified the genus Sphaerochthonius with the Hypochthoniidae, although he stated a relationship with the Protoplophoridae. Later (Grandjean, 1947) he created a separate family Sphaerochthoniidae, consisting of the genus Sphaerochthonius only; the same conception is found in his 1954 classification.
description: Published as part of van der Hammen, L., 1959, Berlese's Primitive Oribatid Mites, pp. 1-93 in Zoologische Verhandelingen 40 on page 25
Epilobium aitchisonii Raven 1962
Creators: name: Luo, Yike
name: Xie, Lei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Epilobium
Epilobium aitchisonii

description: 3.1. Epilobium aitchisonii Raven (1962a: 376).
Type:— PAKISTAN. Sikarma: Kurran Valley, approximately 33°54′N, 70°20′E, 3350 m, in stony beds of streams, 7 August 1879, Aitchison 939 (holotype K000979324!).
Distribution: —N Pakistan, Jammu & Kashmir.
Note: — Epilobium aitchisonii is similar to E. wattianum Haussknecht (1884: 204), but differed from the scales. E. aitchisonii has brown coriaceous scales, while E. wattianum does not have.
description: Published as part of Luo, Yike & Xie, Lei, 2023, A checklist of Onagraceae in the Pan-Himalaya region, pp. 245-268 in Phytotaxa 597 (4) on page 254, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.597.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7958600
Additional file 2: of ‘It’s like a personal motivator that you carried around wi’ you’: utilising self-determination theory to understand men’s experiences of using pedometers to increase physical activity in a weight management programme
Creators: name: Donnachie, Craig
name: Wyke, Sally
name: Mutrie, Nanette
name: Hunt, Kate
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Adherence to items outlined in the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Studies Checklist. (DOCX 18 kb)
Sphaerochthonius
Creators: name: van der Hammen, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1959
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Sphaerochthoniidae
Sphaerochthonius

description: Sphaerochthonius Berlese, 1910
Sphaerochthonius Berlese, 1910, pp. 218, 223.
In the original diagnosis of Sphaerochthonius (as well as in the accompanying key to the genera of Hypochthoniidae), Berlese (1910) mentions monodactyly of the legs as one of the main characters. An examination of the type species (S. splendidus) demonstrates, however, that his Observation is incorrect. Sphaerochthonius is tridactylous, although the lateral claws appear to be very thin and are easily overlooked. The claw segment has a characteristic shape that reminds of Cryptoplophora (Protoplophoridae).
description: Published as part of van der Hammen, L., 1959, Berlese's Primitive Oribatid Mites, pp. 1-93 in Zoologische Verhandelingen 40 on page 25
Chichimecactus corregidorae Barcenas, H. M. Hern., & P. Hern.
Creators: name: Bárcenas, Rolando T.
name: Hernández, Héctor M.
name: Hernández-Ledesma, Patricia
name: Gómez, Luis Manuel Montoya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Cactaceae
Chichimecactus
Chichimecactus corregidorae

description: Chichimecactus corregidorae (S.Arias & E.Sánchez) Bárcenas, H.M.Hern., & P.Hern.-Led. comb. nov.
≡ Strombocactus corregidorae S.Arias & E.Sánchez (2010: 620).
TYPE:— MEXICO. Querétaro: municipio de Cadereyta de Montes. Presa derivadora del sistema de conducción de agua Acueducto II, Comisión Estatal de Agua (CEA Querétaro), elevation 1500 m, 20°46’N, 99°30’W, 07 May 2008, Sánchez 338 (holotype MEXU!, isotypes IEB!, QMEX!).
Description: —Plants tubinate to globose-depressed when young, globose to cylindrical at adult stage. Stems to 18(– 21) cm high and 10(–13) cm in diameter, usually not ramified, greyish-green or glaucous, glabrous; roots thin, fibrous, superficial; tubercles rhomboid, strongly keeled, coriaceous; spines 3–5 per areole, 1.8–3.5 cm, differentiated into two short, straight and flexible in the adaxial region of the areole, and up to three abaxial, longer, thicker, curved and rigid, terete, subulate, grey when young, turning greyish-black with age, persistent, but absent in the lower portions of the stem. Flowers infundibuliform; ca. 2.5 cm long at anthesis in dry specimens, pericarpel green in the basal region, red at the distal region, with scales only at the apex; receptacular tube naked, the internal segments white to light yellow, lanceolate to spatulate, the external segments mostly reddish with yellow margins, triangular-obovate to narrowly oblanceolate; filaments numerous, greenish-white; pistil ca. 13 mm, exserted, yellow; stigma with ca. (9–)10(–12) lobes, yellow, the lobes ca. 3 mm. Fruits 9–11 mm, naked, ellipsoid, greenish-yellow when mature, laterally dehiscent. Seeds 0.4–0.5 mm, without strophiole, the testa finely rugose, with flat periclinal cell-walls.
Additional specimens examined: — MEXICO. Querétaro: municipio de Cadereyta de Montes. Presa derivadora del sistema de conducción de agua Acueducto II, Comisión Estatal de Agua (CEA Querétaro), E de Piñones, elevation 1,500 m, 20°46’N, 99°30’O. Same location, Bárcenas 1996 (QMEX); ibidem, Sánchez 339 (MEXU); ibidem, Sánchez 340 (MEXU); ibidem, Zamudio 14107 (IEB).
description: Published as part of Bárcenas, Rolando T., Hernández, Héctor M., Hernández-Ledesma, Patricia & Gómez, Luis Manuel Montoya, 2021, Chichimecactus (Cactoideae, Cactaceae), a new genus based on molecular characterisation of highly endangered Strombocactus species, pp. 147-158 in Phytotaxa 512 (3) on pages 155-156, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.512.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5304889
A network pharmacology- and molecular dynamics simulation-based bioprospection of Khaya grandifoliola C. DC. for diabetes care
Creators: name: Akoonjee, Ayesha
name: Lukman, Halimat Y.
name: Ajao, Abdulwakeel A.
name: Uthman, Taofik O.
name: Sabiu, Saheed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Khaya grandifoliola is a common medicinal plant with diverse uses. Despite its reported antidiabetic activity, stduies on the exact mechanism of action is limited. This study investigated the mechanism of action of K. grandifoliola metabolites in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) using network pharmacology and molecular dynamics simulation methods. Findings from this study revealed that of the total 290 overlapping genes retrieved from 100 K. grandifoliola metabolites, 249 are linked to T2DM genes. A further KEGG analysis revealed AGE-RAGE as the most enriched signaling pathway with PRKCA and MMP2 as its most enriched genes as they interacted with 24 and 22 metabolites of K. grandifoliola, respectively. The top-five interacting metabolites of K. grandifoliola had higher negative docking scores, binding free energies, stability and interaction for PRKCA and MMP2 genes than metformin and the respective gene inhibitors. Cholestane-3,26-diol-22-one (−57.17 ± 5.07 kcal/mol) and linolelaidic acid (−37.96 ± 4.66 kcal/mol) had the highest negative binding free energies with PRKCA and MMP2, respectively. Conclusively, the identified lead metabolites of K. grandifoliola probably exhibit their antidiabetic activity via the downregulation of the profiled T2DM genes and can be further explored as potential antidiabetic drug candidates. Further studies to validate the degree of modulation of the profiled T2DM signaling pathways by the lead metabolites in the management of T2DM are required and efforts are underway in this direction.
Sphaerochthonius splendidus
Creators: name: van der Hammen, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1959
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Sphaerochthoniidae
Sphaerochthonius
Sphaerochthonius splendidus

description: Sphaerochthonius splendidus (Berlese, 1904)
Hypochthonius splendidus Berlese, 1904b, p. 26, pl. 2 fig. 37.
Sphaerochthonius splendidus, Berlese, 1910, p. 223; Lombardini, 1936, p. 49.
Berlese (1904b) published a concise description of the species, which is accompanied by a superficial figure. In combining the data of description and figure, one arrives at the conclusion that S. splendidus is a gray mite, measuring 0.310 X 0.200 mm, with a notogaster that is considerably convex, with 1 dorsal "coupure", thick cylindrical notogastral hairs (!), a microsculpture of polygonal areolae, and monodactylous legs (!). The sensillus is described as cultriform, anteriorly with hairs, posteriorly granulate; in the figure of a specimen in dorsal view, the sensillus is, however, drawn as cylindrical, on all sides beset with hairs. Berlese further mentions the occurrence of granules on the dorsal hairs, which later (Berlese, 1910) he regarded as sticking dirt. The species was described after specimens from the "Giardino di Boboli" in Florence.
In the Berlese Collection 3 slides of the species are present, viz. the nos. 58 /6, 58/7, and 24/18; the first-mentioned two have been designated as type. The nos. 58/7 and 24/18 originate from the "Giardino di Boboli"; 58/6 was collected in the "Giardino Giapponica", earlier a part of the above-mentioned garden, but nowadays belonging to the "Stazione di Entomologia agraria". The slides, although in a rather bad condition, are suited for Observation of some important structures. Because I collected a number of specimens at the type-locality, an extensive redescription will be published separately. For the nioment it suffices to mention the following characters, overlooked or incorrectly interpreted by Berlese.
The animal is covered with a coarsely granulate cerotegument that is also present on the cultriform sensillus and the dorsal hairs; probably owing to this Berlese overlooked the remarkable T-shape of the last-mentioned hairs. The notogaster has one "coupure"; the pygidium shows two rather faint transverse ridges that form part of the dorsal sculpture, but that are no "coupures". The pleuraspides consist of two parts; a small triangular, and a larger piece (lateral and inguino-scapular according to Oudemans's 1917a terminology). The legs are tridactyle; they resenible those described by Grandjean (1932) after a Sphaerochthonius spec. from Algeria; Grandjean characterized this species as similar to S. splendidus but dif ferent by the tridactyle legs. Because S. splendidus appears to be also tridactyle, I suppose that the Algerian specimens indeed belong to the present species.
description: Published as part of van der Hammen, L., 1959, Berlese's Primitive Oribatid Mites, pp. 1-93 in Zoologische Verhandelingen 40 on pages 25-26
Additional file 1: of Restaurant-based intervention to facilitate healthy eating choices and the identification of allergenic foods at a family-oriented resort and a campground
Creators: name: Tarro, Lucia
name: Aceves-Martins, Magaly
name: Tiñena, Yolanda
name: Parisi, Joan
name: Blasi, Xavier
name: Giralt, Montse
name: Llauradó, Elisabet
name: Solà, Rosa
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Changes in the kitchen and in the menu of restaurant following AMED criteria. The menus of both resorts were improved following the AMED criteria. Shows the description of these changes in restaurant menus of both resorts and how were achieved. (DOCX 13 kb)
Experiential learning competency framework
Creators: name: Andrews, Ruth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 390102
subject: Curriculum and pedagogy theory and development
classificationCode: 390402
subject: Education assessment and evaluation
classificationCode: 390403
subject: Educational administration, management and leadership
classificationCode: 390401
subject: Comparative and cross-cultural education
classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The rapid shifts in the world of work are complex; students need to develop competencies, skills and capabilities for a world that will require virtual intelligence and computational skills. The University is currently developing an experiential learning competency framework that will address the developmental needs of our graduates in response to a VUCA worldﬁlled with Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity and Ambiguity.Competencies are carefully aligned to outcomes and activities that will develop transferable knowledge, skills, capabilities, dispositions, and traits. Students develop an understanding and ability to inﬂuence global and cultural issues, learn from and work with people of diverse backgrounds, and, more importantly, lead ethically and authentically. This fosters the development of behaviours and patterns, including caring for the environment, creating social harmony, having ﬂexible attitudes, and developing a deep appreciation for our shared humanity.
Epilobium amurense Haussknecht 1879
Creators: name: Luo, Yike
name: Xie, Lei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Epilobium
Epilobium amurense

description: 3.2. Epilobium amurense Haussknecht (1879: 55).
Type:— Amur River (Heilongjiang River, border between the Far East region of the U.S. S. R. and Heilongjiang Province, China), “Um die Bai de Castries, an sonnigen Mergelabhängen”, 14 July 1854, Maximowicz s.n. (LE, G, K000742623!, GH00054042 digital image) (Chen et al. 1992).
= Epilobium laetum Wall. ex Haussknecht (1884: 218). ≡ Epilobium amurense Hausskn. subsp. laetum (Wall. ex Hausskn.) Raven (1962a: 367).
Lectotype (designated by Chen et al. 1992):— NEPAL. Towards Gosainthan, 1821–1822, N. Wallich 6329A (K001123575!, isolectotypes K000742620!, BM000957928!, CAS0033546 digital image).
= Epilobium nepalense Haussknecht (1879: 53).
Lectotype (designated by Raven 1962a):— NEPAL. without definite locality, 1821–1822, N. Wallich s.n. (C10016103 digital image, isolectotype C10016102 digital image).
Distribution: —N Pakistan, Jammu & Kashmir, C Nepal, Sikkim & Darjeeling, U Yarlung. Zangbo, L Yarlung Zangbo; Yarlung Zangbo-Brahmaputra, S Hengduan, N Hengduan
Note: —Only Epilobium amurense subsp. amurense occurs in the Pan-Himalaya region, while the other subspecies E. amurense Hausskn. subsp. cephalostigma (Haussknecht 1879: 57) Chen, Hoch & Raven (1992: 127) does not occur in this area.
Chen et al. (1992) considered that the “ holotype ” of E. amurense is deposited in LE. However, we are not sure how many duplicates are there. According to Art. 9.1, we cannot determine the type status of E. amurense by now.
description: Published as part of Luo, Yike & Xie, Lei, 2023, A checklist of Onagraceae in the Pan-Himalaya region, pp. 245-268 in Phytotaxa 597 (4) on page 254, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.597.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7958600