cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Biarchetype analysis: simultaneous learning of observations and features based on extremes
Creators: name: Alcacer, Aleix
name: Epifanio, Irene
name: Gual-Arnau, Ximo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce a novel exploratory technique, termed biarchetype analysis, which extends archetype analysis to simultaneously identify archetypes of both observations and features. This innovative unsupervised machine learning tool aims to represent observations and features through instances of pure types, or biarchetypes, which are easily interpretable as they embody mixtures of observations and features. Furthermore, the observations and features are expressed as mixtures of the biarchetypes, which makes the structure of the data easier to understand. We propose an algorithm to solve biarchetype analysis. Although clustering is not the primary aim of this technique, biarchetype analysis is demonstrated to offer significant advantages over biclustering methods, particularly in terms of interpretability. This is attributed to biarchetypes being extreme instances, in contrast to the centroids produced by biclustering, which inherently enhances human comprehension. The application of biarchetype analysis across various machine learning challenges underscores its value, and both the source code and examples are readily accessible in R and Python at https://github.com/aleixalcacer/JA-BIAA.
Symbiotic starburst-black hole AGN -- I. Isothermal hydrodynamics of the mass-loaded ISM
Creators: name: Williams, R. J. R.
name: Baker, A. C.
name: Perry, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Compelling evidence associates the nuclei of active galaxies and massive starbursts. The symbiosis between a compact nuclear starburst stellar cluster and a massive black hole can self-consistently explain the properties of active nuclei. The young stellar cluster has a profound effect on the most important observable properties of active galaxies through its gravity, and by mass injection through stellar winds, supernovae and stellar collisions. Mass injection generates a nuclear ISM which flows under gravitational and radiative forces until it leaves the nucleus or is accreted onto the black hole or accretion disc. The radiative force exerted by the black hole--accretion disc radiation field is not spherically symmetric. This results in complex flows in which regions of inflow can coexist with high Mach number outflowing winds and hydrodynamic jets. We present two-dimensional hydrodynamic models of such nISM flows, which are highly complex and time variable. Shocked shells, jets and explosive bubbles are produced, with bipolar winds driving out from the nucleus. Our results graphically illustrate why broad emission line studies have consistently failed to identify any simple, global flow geometry. The real structure of the flows is _inevitably_ yet more complex.
description: 51 pages, 85 postscript figures, Latex, using MNRAS macros, to be published in MNRAS. Postscript will full resolution pictures and mpeg simulations available via http://ast.leeds.ac.uk/~rjrw/agn.html
Implications of a Heavy Top in Supersymmetric Theories
Creators: name: Leontaris, G. K.
name: Tracas, N. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of the radiative electroweak symmetry breaking scenario, we investigate the implications of a heavy top quark mass, close to its infrared fixed point, on the low energy parameters of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. We use analytic expressions to calculate the Higgs masses as well as the supersymmetric masses of the third generation. We further assume bottom-tau unification at the GUT scale and examine the constraints put by this condition on the parameter space ($\tanβ$,$α_3$), using the renormalization group procedure at the two-loop level. We find only a small fraction of the parameter space where the above conditions can be satisfied, namely $1\le \tanβ\le 2$, while $0.111\leα_3(M_Z) \le 0.118$. We further analyse the case where all three Yukawa couplings reach the perturbative limit just after the unification scale. In this latter case, the situation turns out to be very strict demanding $\tanβ\sim 63$.
description: 13 pages plus 3 Figures (hard copy) on request, IOA.303/94 and NTUA 44/94
Short Term Load Forecasts of Low Voltage Demand and the Effects of Weather
Creators: name: Haben, Stephen
name: Giasemidis, Georgios
name: Ziel, Florian
name: Arora, Siddharth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Short term load forecasts will play a key role in the implementation of smart electricity grids. They are required to optimise a wide range of potential network solutions on the low voltage (LV) grid, including integrating low carbon technologies (such as photovoltaics) and utilising battery storage devices. Despite the need for accurate LV level load forecasts, previous studies have mostly focused on forecasting at the individual household or building level using data from smart meters. In this study we provide detailed analysis of a variety of methods in terms of both point and probabilistic forecasting accuracy using data from 100 real LV feeders. Moreover, we investigate the effect of temperature (both actual and forecasts) on the accuracy of load forecasts. We present some important results on the drivers of LV forecasting accuracy that are crucial for the management of LV networks, along with an empirical comparison of forecast measures.
Breaking Electroweak Symmetry Strongly
Creators: name: Di Bartolomeo, N.
name: Gatto, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of electroweak symmetry breaking is reviewed with discussion of future relevant experimentation at LHC and $e^+e^-$ linear colliders. The possibility of strong electroweak symmetry breaking is examined in more detail, using the BESS (Breaking Electroweak Symmetry Strongly) model as a basis for the discussion. The formal constructions are briefly presented and the possible expectations at future colliders are summarized.
description: 20 pages, LaTeX, UGVA-DPT 1994/04-846. To appear in the Memorial Volume for Professor Robert Marshak, edited by E.C.G. Sudarshan, World Scientific Publishing Company
Nonlocal superconducting correlations in graphene in the quantum Hall regime
Creators: name: Beconcini, Michael
name: Polini, Marco
name: Taddei, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Andreev processes and nonlocal transport in a three-terminal graphene-superconductor hybrid system under a quantizing perpendicular magnetic field [G.-H. Lee et al., Nature Phys. 13, 693 (2017)]. We find that the amplitude of the crossed Andreev reflection (CAR) processes crucially depends on the orientation of the lattice. By employing Landauer-Büttiker scattering theory, we find that CAR is generally very small for a zigzag edge, while for an armchair edge it can be larger than the normal transmission, thereby resulting in a negative nonlocal resistance. In the case of an armchair edge and with a wide superconducting region (as compared to the superconducting coherence length), CAR exhibits large oscillations as a function of the magnetic field due to interference effects. This results in sign changes of the nonlocal resistance.
Additional file 2 of The trend of caesarean birth rate changes in China after ‘universal two-child policy’ era: a population-based study in 2013–2018
Creators: name: Yan, Jie
name: Wang, Long
name: Yang, Ying
name: Zhang, Ya
name: Zhang, Hongguang
name: He, Yuan
name: Peng, Zuoqi
name: Wang, Yuanyuan
name: Wang, Qiaomei
name: Shen, Haiping
name: Zhang, Yiping
name: Yan, Donghai
name: Ma, Xu
name: Yang, Huixia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2 : Table. S2. Marginal effects results revealed that the changing amount of caesarean birth rate.
From quantum to classical modelling of radiation reaction: a focus on the radiation spectrum
Creators: name: Niel, F.
name: Riconda, C.
name: Amiranoff, F.
name: Lobet, M.
name: Derouillat, J.
name: Pérez, F.
name: Vinci, T.
name: Grech, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Soon available multi petawatt ultra-high-intensity (UHI) lasers will allow us to probe high-amplitude electromagnetic fields interacting with either ultra-relativistic electron beams or hot plasmas in the so-called moderately quantum regime. The correct modelling of the back-reaction of high-energy photon emission on the radiating electron dynamics, a.k.a. radiation reaction, in this regime is a key point for UHI physics. This will lead to both validation of theoretical predictions on the photon spectrum emitted during the laser-particle interaction and to the generation of high energy photon sources. In this paper we analyse in detail such emission using recently developed models to account for radiation reaction. We show how the predictions on the spectrum can be linked to a reduced description of the electron distribution function in terms of the first energy moments. The temporal evolution of the spectrum is discussed, as well as the parameters for which quantum effects induce hardening of the spectrum.
Probing the nature of compact dark object at the Galactic Center by gravitational lensing
Creators: name: Capozziello, S.
name: Iovane, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The long-standing issues of determination of the mass distribution and nature of the center of our Galaxy could be probed by a lensing experiment capable of testing the spatial and velocity distributions of stars nearby and beyond it. We propose a lensing toy-model which could be a further evidence that a massive condensation (eg a neutrino condensation) is a good candidate to explain the data ruling out the presence of a supermassive black hole.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, accepted by Physics Letters A
Additional file 5: of F-CphI represents a new homing endonuclease family using the Endo VII catalytic motif
Creators: name: Xiaoting Fang
name: Jiang, YongLiang
name: Li, Kim
name: Qinglu Zeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S4. Sequence logos of the DHHRN, HNH, and His-Cys box endonuclease families. Sequences near the active site of an endonuclease family are used to generate sequence logos. At each position of the sequence logo, the total height of a stack of letters shows the information content in bits that is calculated from a profile hidden Markov model, and the height of a letter relative to the total height of letters at a position represents the letterâ s frequency. The red lines indicate gaps in the multiple sequence alignment. Above each sequence logo, the corresponding residue numbers of Endo VII, I-HmuI, and I-PpoI are shown, which are representatives of the DHHRN, HNH, and His-Cys box families, respectively. Black boxes show the corresponding catalytic residues used by Endo VII, I-HmuI, and I-PpoI. (PDF 351 kb)
Additional file 1 of Dietary intake of monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids is related to the reduced risk of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Tang, Yu-Xuan
name: Zhao, Wenjing
name: Li, Jun
name: Xie, Peng
name: Wang, Shuyi
name: Yan, Lubin
name: Xing, Xiangbing
name: Lu, Jiahai
name: Tse, Lap-Ah
name: Wang, Harry Hao-Xiang
name: Liu, Xudong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. Factor loadings for the relationship between food groups and factors representing dietary patterns*. *Principal component and factor analysis was performed based on 21 dietary items. With orthogonal rotation, the factor loading scores are identical to the correlation coefficients. The magnitude of each loading indicates the importance of the corresponding items to the factor. Loadings ≥0.42 were shown in bold typeface. Prudent pattern and healthy pattern were defined and the pattern scores were calculated by using weighted methods. Pattern Score = ∑ 1 21 variable i × weight i $$ \sum \limits_1^{21}{variable}_i\times {weight}_i $$ ; variable represents each food item intake; weight means the factor loading.
Additional file 3 of Comparative immunohistochemical characterisation of a teratoma in a domestic duck (Anas platyrhynchos) and a teratocarcinoma in a muscovy duck (Cairina moschata)
Creators: name: Eikelberg, Deborah Johanna
name: Stoff, Melanie
name: Peters, Martin
name: Legler, Marko
name: Gerhauser, Ingo
name: Wohlsein, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 3
Voluta episcopalis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Volutidae
Voluta
Voluta episcopalis

description: Voluta episcopalis [spec. nov.]
Bonan. recr. 3. f. 120.
Rumph. mus. t. 29. f. K.
Gvalt. test. t. 53. f. G.
Argenv. conch. t. 12. f. C.
Kratzenst. Regenf. 12. t. 5. f. 33.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 732, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Possible Extension of the Chiral Perturbation Theory Program
Creators: name: Schechter, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After a brief discussion of how chiral dynamics has evolved from the ``universal V-A theory of weak interactions'', we present some evidence that symmetry breaking for the vector meson multiplet is not simpler than but rather analogous to that for the pseudoscalar multiplet. This provides a motivation for speculating on how to extend in a systematic way the chiral perturbation theory program to include vectors.
description: Contribution to Marshak Memorial Volume, edited by E.C.G. Sudarshan, to be published by World Scientific, Singapore 1994, PREPRINT SU-4240-570
Kostant's pair of Lie type and conformal embeddings
Creators: name: Adamovic, Drazen
name: Kac, Victor G.
name: Frajria, Pierluigi Moseneder
name: Papi, Paolo
name: Perse, Ozren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We deal with some aspects of the theory of conformal embeddings of affine vertex algebras, providing a new proof of the Symmetric Space Theorem and a criterion for conformal embeddings of equal rank subalgebras. We finally study some examples of embeddings at the critical level. We prove a criterion for embeddings at the critical level which enables us to prove equality of certain central elements.
description: 18 pages, Latex file
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0810
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: cartulaire
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0810, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0810, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 1: of Long-term exposure to insulin and volumetric mammographic density: observational and genetic associations in the Karma study
Creators: name: Borgquist, Signe
name: Rosendahl, Ann
name: Czene, Kamila
name: Bhoo-Pathy, Nirmala
name: Mozhgan Dorkhan
name: Hall, Per
name: Brand, Judith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Prescriptions of insulin and insulin analogs dispensed in the year prior to study entry in T1D and T2D patients. Table S2. Prescriptions of glucose-lowering medication dispensed in the year prior to study entry in T2D patients not receiving insulin therapy. Table S3. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms included in the insulin genetic score. Table S4. Descriptive characteristics of insulin-treated T2D patients and non-insulin-treated T2D patients. Table S5. Geometric means and percentage differences of volumetric mammographic density comparing glargine insulin users to non-glargine insulin users (case only analyes). Table S6. Geometric means and percentage differences of volumetric mammographic density comparing insulin-treated T2D patients to non-insulin treated T2D patients. Table S7. Geometric means and percentage differences of volumetric mammographic density comparing insulin-treated T1D and T2D patients to age-matched individuals without diabetes by insulin treatment duration. Table S8. Geometric means and percentage differences of volumetric mammographic density by treatment duration in insulin-treated T1D patients (case only analyses). Table S9. Associations of fasting insulin single nucleotide polymorphisms with volumetric mammographic density. (DOCX 88 kb)
Voluta mitra Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Volutidae
Voluta
Voluta mitra

description: Voluta mitra [spec. nov.]
V. testa fusiformi laevi, labro denticulato.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 732, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
SUSY Magnetic Moments Sum Rules and Supersymmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Culatti, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was recently shown that unbroken N=1 Susy relates, in a model independent way, the magnetic transitions between states of different spin within a given charged massive supermultiplet. We verify explicitly these sum rules for a vector multiplet in the case of massless and massive fermions. The purpose of this analysis is to provide the ground for the broken susy case. We study the modifications of these results when an explicit soft Susy breaking realized through a universal mass for all scalars is present. As a by-product we provide a computation of the $g-2$ of the $W$ boson in the standard model which corrects previous evaluations in the literature.
description: 16+5 pages, Latex,(feynman.tex to print the figures), DFPD 94/TH/25
Fitting the spectrum of the X-ray background: the effects of high metallicity absorption
Creators: name: Wilman, R. J.
name: Fabian, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent work by Risaliti et al.(1999) suggests that more than half of all Seyfert 2 galaxies in the local universe are Compton-thick (N_H > 10^24 cm^-2). This has implications for AGN synthesis models for the X-ray background (XRB), the flexibility of which for the inclusion of large numbers of high-z type 2 sources we examine here. We highlight the importance of Compton down-scattering in determining the individual source spectra and the fit to the XRB spectrum, and demonstrate how parameter space opens up considerably if a super-solar iron abundance is assumed for the absorbing material. This is illustrated with a model which satisfies the present constraints, but which predicts substantial numbers of type 2 source at the faint flux levels soon to be probed for the first time by the Chandra and XMM missions. We demonstrate also how a strong negative K-correction facilitates the detection of sources with 10^~24 < N_H < 10^25 cm^-2 out to the highest redshifts at which they could plausibly exist.
description: 7 pages, 11 figures; to appear in MNRAS
АНАЛИЗ РЫНКА КАРДИОТОНИЧЕСКИХ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ СРЕДСТВ
Creators: name: Бахрамова, И.Н.
name: Узокова, Н.Р.
name: Максудова, Ф.Х.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Проведен анализ фармацевтического рынка кардиотонических лекарственных препаратов за 2021-2023 гг. на основании Государственного Реестра лекарственных средств, зарегистрированных в Республике Узбекистан. Изучена структура лекарственных препаратов по странам-производителям. Установлены основные показатели и тенденции развития ассортимента лекарственных средств.  В результате в области фармацевтики в нашей стране, кардиотонические средства варьируются в огромном ассортименте.
Vacuum stability in the singlet Majoron model
Creators: name: Sirkka, J.
name: Vilja, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the vacuum stability of the singlet Majoron model using full renormalization group improved scalar potential and Monte Carlo techniques. We show that in the perturbative regime of the various free parameters, the vacuum stability requirement together with LEP limits is passed by 18% of the parameter space if the scale of new physics is 10 TeV and 6% if the scale is $10^{14}$ GeV. Moreover, if the baryogenesis condition for scalar couplings is required, no portion of the parameter space survives.
description: 9 pages + 1 uuencoded figure
Do we really see a cosmological constant in the supernovae data ?
Creators: name: Célérier, Marie-Noëlle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnitude-redshift relation is one of the tools for a direct observational approach to cosmology. The discovery of high redshift Type Ia supernovae (SNIa) and their use as ``standard candles'' has resurrected interest in this approach. Recently collected data have been used to address the problem of measuring the cosmological parameters of the universe. Analysed in the framework of homogeneous models, they have yielded, as a primary result, a strictly positive cosmological constant. However, a straight reading of the published measurements, conducted with no a priori idea of which model would best describe our universe at least up to redshifts $z\sim 1$, does not exclude the possibility of ruling out the Cosmological Principle - and cosmological constant - hypotheses. It is therefore shown here how the large scale homogeneity of this part of the universe can be tested on our past light cone, using the magnitude-redshift relation, provided sufficiently accurate data from sources at redshifts approaching $z=1$ would be available. An exemple of an inhomogeneous model with zero cosmological constant reproducing the current observations is given. The presently published SNIa data can thus be interpreted as implying either a strictly positive cosmological constant in a homogeneous universe or large scale inhomogeneity with no constraint on $Λ$. An increase in the number and measurement accuracy of the candidate ``standard candles'' at very high redshift is therefore urgently needed, for progress in both fundamental issues of the Cosmological Principle and cosmological constant.
description: 10 pages, minor changes and added references,corrected numerical coefficients in equations Sec.4
title: К проблеме конструирования образа медиаперсоны посредством мифодизайна
Creators: name: Яковлева, Елена
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: В современности появляются новые техники конструирования, производства и тиражирования информации. К их числу можно отнести мифодизайн, с помощью которого на социальных платформах медийные люди позиционируют себя, что становится их культурным капиталом. Продуцируя посредством мифодизайна истории, медийные лица не только демонстрируют свой стиль жизни, но и занимаются
рекламой, формируя вкусы и потребности массового сознания.
Contact, Residue, and Vapor Toxicity of New Insecticides to Stored-Product Insects. III.
Creators: name: Speirs, Roy D.
name: McDonald, Lehman L.
name: Speirs, Roy D.
name: McDonald, Lehman L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Seventeen candidate insecticides were evaluated for direct-contact, residue, and vapor toxicity to adults of the confused flour beetle, Tribolium conjusum Jacquelin duVal, and larvae of the black carpet beetle, Attagenus megatoma (Fabricius). The most promising insecticides against both insect species were methidathion and Shell SD 9020 for direct-contact toxicity; methyl parathion and Shell SD 9020 for residue toxicity; and Chemagro 4637, Chemagro 4641, Chemagro 4671, methyl parathion, Shell SD 9020, and Virginia Carolina VC 3-668 for vapor toxicity. The most persistently effective insecticide residues were methidathion, methyl parathion, Rhodia 11783, Rhodia 11807, Shell SD 9020, and Shell SD 9098. [Trade names are used in this publication solely for the purpose of providing specific information. Mention of a trade name does not constitute a guarantee or warranty of the product by the U.S. Department of Agriculture or an endorsement by the Department over other products not mentioned.]
The absolute magnitudes of RR Lyrae stars from Hipparcos parallaxes
Creators: name: Groenewegen, M. A. T.
name: Salaris, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the method of ``reduced parallaxes'' for the Halo RR Lyrae stars in the Hipparcos catalogue we derive a zero point of 0.77 $\pm$ 0.26 mag for an assumed slope of 0.18 in the $M_{\rm V}$-[Fe/H] relation. This is 0.28 magnitude brighter than the value Fernley et al. (1998a) derived by employing the method of statistical parallax for the {\it identical} sample and using the same slope. We point out that a similar difference exists between the ``reduced parallaxes'' method and the statistical parallax method for the Cepheids in the Hipparcos catalogue. We also determine the zero point for the $M_{\rm K}$-$\log P_{0}$ relation, and obtain a value of -1.16 $\pm$ 0.27 mag (for a slope of -2.33). The distance moduli to the Hipparcos RR Lyrae stars derived from the two relations agree well. The derived distance scale is in good agreement with the results from the Main Sequence fitting distances of Galactic globular clusters and with the results of theoretical Horizontal Branch models, and implies a distance modulus to the LMC of 18.61 $\pm$ 0.28 mag.
description: 4 pages, accepted A&A Letters
Bosonic Topological Excitations from the Instability of a Quadratic Band Crossing
Creators: name: Luo, Guang-Quan
name: Hemmerich, Andreas
name: Xu, Zhi-Fang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the interaction-driven instability of a quadratic band crossing arising for ultracold bosonic atoms loaded into a two-dimensional optical lattice. We consider the case when the degenerate point becomes a local minimum of both crossing energy bands such that it can support a stable Bose-Einstein condensate. Repulsive contact interaction among the condensed bosons induces a spontaneously time-reversal symmetry broken superfluid phase and a topological gap is opened in the excitation spectrum. We propose two concrete realizations of the desired quadratic band crossing in lattices with either fourfold or sixfold rotational symmetries via suitable tuning of the unit cell leading to reduced Brillouin zones and correspondingly folded bands. In either case, topologically protected edge excitations are found for a finite system.
description: 6+6 pages, 4+4 figures
The Threshold Pion-Photoproduction of Nucleons In The Chiral Quark Model
Creators: name: Li, Zhenping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we show that the low energy theorem (LET) of the threshold pion-photoproduction can be fully recovered in the quark model. An essential result of this investigation is that the quark-pion operators are obtained from the effective chiral Lagrangian, and the low energy theorem does not require the constraints on the internal structures of the nucleon. The pseudoscalar quark-pion coupling generates an additional term at order $μ=m_π/M$ only in the isospin amplitude $A^{(-)}$. The role of the transitions between the nucleon and the resonance $P_{33}(1232)$ and P-wave baryons are also discussed, we find that the leading contributions to the isospin amplitudes at $O(μ^2)$ are from the transition between the P-wave baryons and the nucleon and the charge radius of the nucleon. The leading contribution from the P-wave baryons only affects the neutral pion production, and improve the agreement with data significantly. The transition between the resonance $P_{33}(1232)$ and the nucleon only gives an order $μ^3$ corrections to $A^{(-)}$.
Financing the Belt and Road Initiative: The Hype Surrounding Scale, Intention, and Risk
Creators: name: Nguyen, Linh Dan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 150308 International Business
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 160606 Government and Politics of Asia and the Pacific
subject: 160699 Political Science not elsewhere classified
subject: Economics
subject: 140210 International Economics and International Finance
subject: 160505 Economic Development Policy

description: Introduced in 2013 by Chinese President Xi Jinping, the Belt and Road Initiative intends to promote economic connectivity through massive infrastructure developments in participating countries. This thesis aims to address the questions surrounding the sustainability of the BRI financing through the examination of China’s motivation and lending practices. Many express the concern about high debt default risks for participants, which is fueled by the debt-trap diplomacy narrative and China’s lack of transparency. I will closely examine the implications of “debt-trap diplomacy” through two case studies on Sri Lanka and Malaysia, in combination with studies by the Center for Global Development, China Africa Research Initiative and Global Development Policy Center to draw the broad conclusion that debt-distress risks are overstated across all BRI regions, including Latin America and the Caribbean region. There is also the consideration of sovereign credit risks China is exposing itself to through the substantial number of bilateral loans given out to high risk countries; moreover, claims of rampant corruption and BRI funds misappropriation at home, as well as excessive outward foreign direct investment, also highlight risk of a looming fiscal crisis domestically. Nevertheless, the disbursement of BRI investment is very small in comparison to China’s total outstanding overseas loans and trade credit, indicating minimal risk of a systemic financial crisis. The scale and motivation of BRI have been sensationalized globally; China and most participants are unlikely to be facing financial crises due to BRI loans.
Additional file 4: of F-CphI represents a new homing endonuclease family using the Endo VII catalytic motif
Creators: name: Xiaoting Fang
name: Jiang, YongLiang
name: Li, Kim
name: Qinglu Zeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S3. Gel shift assay of F-CphI wild type and mutants. (A) 2 nM 32P labeled 60 bp duplex containing the F-CphI recognition site was incubated on ice for 15 min with increasing concentration of each protein. The free DNA (F) and protein-bound complexes (C) were separated on 8% native polyacrylamide gel. (B) 2 nM 32P labeled 60 bp duplex containing the F-CphI recognition site and 200 nM protein were incubated with increasing concentration of unlabeled non-specific 60 bp duplex (0 nM to 20 nM). The first lane in each gel shows the pattern of free DNA (no protein was added in the reaction). (C) Using the gels in A, the fractions of protein-bound complexes for wild type, D101N, and H102T were plotted against protein concentrations. The binding curves were generated from the non-linear regression fitted data, and were used to estimate the apparent equilibrium dissociation constant (Kd). Kd values are shown in each graph and errors represent 95% confidence interval. (PDF 126 kb)
Evaluating Selected Protectants for Shelled Corn Against Stored-Grain Insects
Creators: name: La Hue, Delmon W.
name: Dicke, Edwin B.
name: La Hue, Delmon W.
name: Dicke, Edwin B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Insecticides
subject: pirimiphos-methyl
subject: chlorpyrifos-methyl
subject: corn
subject: stored-grain insects
subject: fenitrothion
subject: malathion
subject: diatomaceous earth

description: Protectant insecticides were tested on shelled corn in small bins. Of the candidates sprays, pirimiphos-methyl and chlorpyrifos-methyl were superior to the standard dosage of malathion in protecting the corn against attack by stored-grain insects. Fenitrothion rendered protection equal to malathion. A malathion and diatomaceous-earth dust gave the best protection, but the addition of the dust reduced the test weight of the corn.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0314
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0314, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0314, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Συστήματα βασισμένα στη γνώση και η συμμετοχή τους σε υβριδικά συστήματα υπολογιστικής νοημοσύνης
title: Knowledge-based systems and their participation in hybrid computing intelligence systems
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Δημοπούλου, Σωτηρία
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2021
Subjects: Υβριδικά συστήματα υπολογιστικής νοημοσύνης
Υπολογιστική νοημοσύνη

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική θέση αποσκοπεί στη συστηματική διερεύνηση των υβριδικών τεχνικών υπολογιστικής νοημοσύνης στην πρόσφατη διεθνή βιβλιογραφία, οι οποίες χρησιμοποιούνται για την επίλυση ιδιαίτερα σύνθετων προβλημάτων. Ακριβέστερα, πραγματοποιήθηκε εκτενής διερεύνηση για τέσσερις κατηγορίες υβριδιώσεων, των νευρωνικών έμπειρων συστημάτων, των ασαφών νευρωνικών συστημάτων, των εξελικτικών νευρωνικών συστημάτων και των εξελικτικών ασαφών συστημάτων. Στο πλαίσιο της εν λόγω διερεύνησης επιλέχθηκαν δύο από τις ακαδημαϊκές βάσεις δεδομένων, των IEEEXplore της IEEE και της ScienceDirect του Elsevier. Η αναζήτηση πραγματοποιήθηκε με συγκεκριμένους όρους και με χρήση των επιλογών προηγμένης αναζήτησης. Τα άρθρα ελέγχθηκαν και κατηγοριοποιήθηκαν σε έγκυρα, άκυρα και επιλέξιμα. Σε κάθε ενότητα υβριδικών τεχνικών πραγματοποιήθηκε καταγραφή ορισμένων βασικών στοιχείων για κάθε επιλέξιμο άρθρο. Η θέση ολοκληρώνεται με την αναφορά ορισμένων χρήσιμων παρατηρήσεων, αλλά και την αναφορά ορισμένων κατευθύνσεων για μελλοντική επέκτασης της τρέχουσας έρευνας.
Voluta papalis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Volutidae
Voluta
Voluta papalis

description: Voluta papalis [spec. nov.]
List. conch. t. 839. f. 67. Buccinum dentatum.
Bonan. recr. 3. t. 119. Turbo Thiara.
Rumph. mus. t. 29. f. I.
Gvalt. test. t. 53. f. I.
Argenv. conch. t. 12. f. E.
Kratzenst. Regenf. t. 1. f. 1.
Habitat in O. Asiatico.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 732-733, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Deep spectroscopy of nearby galaxy clusters: IV The quench of the star formation in galaxies in the infall region of Abell\ 85
Creators: name: Aguerri, J. A. L.
name: Agulli, I.
name: Mendez-Abreu, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our aim is to understand the role of the environment in the quenching of star formation of galaxies located in the infall cluster region of Abell 85 (A85). This is achieved by studying the post-starburst galaxy population as tracer of recent quenching. By measuring the equivalent width (EW) of the [OII] and Hdelta spectral lines, we classify the galaxies in three groups: passive (PAS), emission line (EL), and post-starburst (PSB) galaxies. The PSB galaxy population represents about 4.5% of the full sample. Dwarf galaxies (Mr > -18.0) account for about 70 - 80% of PSBs, which indicates that most of the galaxies undergoing recent quenching are low-mass objects. Independently of the environment, PSB galaxies are disk-like objects with g - r colour between the blue ELs and the red PAS ones. The PSB and EL galaxies in low-density environments show similar luminosities and local galaxy densities. The dynamics and local galaxy density of the PSB population in high density environments are shared with PAS galaxies. However, PSB galaxies inside A85 are at shorter clustercentric radius than PAS and EL ones. The value of the EW(Hdelta) is larger for those PSBs closer to the cluster centre. We propose two different physical mechanisms producing PSB galaxies depending on the environment. In low density environments, gas-rich minor mergers or accretions could produce the PSB galaxies. For high density environments like A85, PSBs would be produced by the removal of the gas reservoirs of EL galaxies by ram-pressure stripping when they pass near to the cluster centre.
description: 16 pages, 14 figures. Accepted for publication at MNRAS
Composite leptons and quarks constructed as triply occupied quasiparticles in quaternionic quanutm mechanics
Creators: name: Adler, S. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: \noindent We propose a set of rules for constructing composite leptons and quarks as triply occupied quasiparticles, in the quaternionic quantum mechanics of a pair of Harari-Shupe preons $T$ and $V$. The composites fall into two classes, those with totally antisymmetric internal wave functions, and those with internal wave functions of mixed symmetry. The mixed symmetry states consist of precisely the three spin 1/2 quark lepton families used in the standard model (48 particle states, {\it not} counting the doubling arising from antiparticles), plus one doublet of spin 3/2 quarks (24 particle states). The antisymmetric states consist of a set of spin 3/2 leptonic states with charges as in a standard model family (16 particle states), and a spin 1/2 leptonic fractionally charged doublet (4 particle states). We sketch ideas for deriving our rules from a fundamental quaternionic preonic field theory.
description: 10pages,plain tex, IASSNS-HEP-94/26
Mechanism for efficient separation of eugenol and eugenol acetate with β-cyclodextrin as a selective solvent
Creators: name: Yang, Zujin
name: Chai, Yuxin
name: Zhou, Dan
name: Yao, Xingdong
name: Ji, Hongbing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Hematology

description: Separation of active components from essential oils is very difficult due to some similar chemical and physical properties. In this work, a facile method is developed to reduce the separation cost. β-Cyclodextrin (β-CD) is used for the separation of eugenol and eugenol acetate by forming the inclusion complexation of non-covalent host–guest interactions. The separation was achieved by a co-precipitation method, using ethanol:water (1:4, v/v) as a solvent at the temperature of 50 °C for 2 h. The molar ratio of guests to β-CD for complexation was 4:1. The inclusion rate of eugenol increased to 60% with a separation factor of 2.5, and the purity of eugenol was up to 99% from 50% after one cycle. β-CD can be easily recovered with industrial ethanol (95%,v/v) and used repeatedly. A possible mechanism is also proposed based on the experimental and computational methods. The results indicate that β-CD is suitable to separate the aromatic constituents from the natural products. Selectively separate eugenol from eugenol acetate, which was attributed to the difference of weak interactions between guests and β-CD, i.e. hydrogen bonding interaction.
A D'-type symbiotic binary in the planetary nebula SMP LMC 88
Creators: name: Ilkiewicz, Krystian
name: Mikolajewska, Joanna
name: Miszalski, Brent
name: Kozlowski, Szymon
name: Udalski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SMP LMC 88 is one of the planetary nebulae (PN) in the Large Magellanic Cloud. We identify in its spectrum Raman scattered O VI lines at 6825 and 7083A. This unambiguously classifies the central object of the nebula as a symbiotic star (SySt). We identified the cold component to be a K-type giant, making this the first D'-type (yellow) SySt discovered outside the Galaxy. The photometric variability in SMP LMC 88 resembles the the orbital variability of Galactic D'-type SySt with its low amplitude and sinusoidal lightcurve shape. The SySt classification is also supported by the He I diagnostic diagram.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Σχεδιασμός και ανάπτυξη συστήματος αυτοματισμού για μελισσοκομικές εφαρμογές
title: Design and development of an automation system for beekeeping applications
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Μπέττας, Αντώνιος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2021
Subjects: Αυτοματισμός
Arduino
Ζυγαριά
Μελισσοκομία

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία έχει ως αντικείμενο τη σχεδίαση και ανάπτυξη ενός συστήματος αυτοματισμού για την εποπτεία και τον έλεγχο των συνθηκών που επικρατούν σε μελισσοκομικές μονάδες. Το συγκεκριμένο σύστημα καταγράφει τις συνθήκες που επικρατούν σε ένα μελίσσι μέσω κατάλληλων αισθητήρων, και μέσω κεντρικού ελεγκτή επεξεργάζεται τα αντίστοιχα δεδομένα και παράγει κατάλληλα σήματα ελέγχου. Επιπρόσθετα μέσω κατάλληλης εφαρμογής που αναπτύχθηκε καθίσταται δυνατός ο απομακρυσμένος έλεγχος λειτουργίας από συσκευή ευφυούς κινητού τηλεφώνου.
Ο ρόλος της παρετυμολογίας στην επιβίωση λατινικών λέξεων στην ΚΝΕ και ο παράγων της γενετικής γλωσσικής συγγένειας
Creators: name: Γεωργίου, Ευάγγελος
Publisher: name: Patras Working Papers in Linguistics
Year: 2024

description: Patras Working Papers in Linguistics, Τόμ. 6
Topological Properties and Functionalities in Oxide Thin Films and Interfaces
Creators: name: Uchida, Masaki
name: Kawasaki, Masashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As symbolized by the Nobel Prize in Physics 2016, "topology" has been recognized as an essential standpoint to understand and control the physics of condensed matter. This concept may be spreading even into application areas such as novel electronics. In this trend, there has been reported a number of study for the oxide films and heterostructures with topologically non-trivial electronic or magnetic states. In this review, we overview the trends of new topological properties and functionalities in oxide materials with sorting out a number of examples. The technological advances in oxide film growth achieved over the last few decades are now opening the door for harnessing novel topological properties.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures