cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Защита информации и контроль данных в документах Microsoft Office
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2018

description: Любой документ (служебный, коммерческий) - это конфиденциальная информация и требует защиты. В пособии раскрывается проблема электронной защиты информации, приводятся практические задания по защите информации и контролю данных в документах Microsoft Office. Для студентов-бакалавров направления подготовки 09.03.03 «Прикладная информатика», изучающих вопросы создания, защиты и контроля данных документов Microsoft Office и проектирования систем электронного документооборота.
title: Курсовое проектирование радиоприемных устройств для телерадиовещания
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2018

description: В пособии изложены основные требования, предъявляемые к курсовому проекту по дисциплине «Радиоприемные устройства для телерадиовещания», для студентов, обучающихся по направлению 11.03.02 – Инфокоммуникационные технологии и системы связи, профиль - Цифровое телерадиовещание, уровень бакалавриата.
CREATION OF AGRICULTURAL LAND MARKET IN UKRAINE: CURRENT STATE OF DEVELOPMENT
Creators: name: Melnychuk, Volodymyr
name: Parchomenko, Sergej
name: Lissitsa, Alexej
name: Melnychuk, Volodymyr
name: Parchomenko, Sergej
name: Lissitsa, Alexej
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Land market reform
subject: transition
subject: Ukraine
subject: Bodenmarktreform
subject: Transformationsprozess
subject: Реформа рынка земли
subject: переходный период
subject: Украина

description: Land reform started in Ukraine 14 years ago became one of the most important issues in transformation of large state agricultural enterprises into market oriented agricultural enterprises. Significant changes in land use and land ownership has happened as a result of land reform implementation in Ukraine. Namely, state monopoly on land was eliminated, agricultural land was privatized, citizens of Ukraine received land plots in possession, first land transactions have happened at agricultural land market etc. Actual data regarding Ukrainian land relations reformation is systematized in this Discussion paper with especial focus on establishing the prerequisites of further formation and perspective development of the agricultural land market in Ukraine. Additionally, a current situation is described at the Ukrainian agricultural land market and its legislative regulations.
Additional file 1 of Epigenetic silencing of AATK in acinar to ductal metaplasia in murine model of pancreatic cancer
Creators: name: Ding, Li-Yun
name: Ya-Chin Hou
name: I-Ying Kuo
name: Hsu, Ting-Yi
name: Tsung-Ching Tsai
name: Hsiu-Wei Chang
name: Hsu, Wei-Yu
name: Chih-Chieh Tsao
name: Chung-Chen Tian
name: Po-Shun Wang
name: Hao-Chen Wang
name: Chung-Ta Lee
name: Yi-Ching Wang
name: Sheng-Hsiang Lin
name: Hughes, Michael W.
name: Woei-Jer Chuang
name: Pei-Jung Lu
name: Yan-Shen Shan
name: Huang, Po-Hsien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The TCGA cohort patients formed clusters of: (1) benign (n=36), (2) early development and differentiation (n=86), (3) transition (n=36), and (4) QM-PDA (n=20) based on differential gene expression patterns.
Centrality Dependent Particle Production at $y=0$ and $y \sim1$ in Au+Au Collisions at sqrt(sNN)=200GeV
Creators: name: BRAHMS Collaboration
name: Arsene, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Particle production of identified charged hadrons, $π^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p$, and $\bar{p}$ in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt(snn) =$ 200 GeV has been studied as a function of transverse momentum and collision centrality at $y=0$ and $y\sim1$ by the BRAHMS experiment at RHIC. Significant collective transverse flow at kinetic freeze-out has been observed in the collisions. The magnitude of the flow rises with the collision centrality. Proton and kaon yields relative to the pion production increase strongly as the transverse momentum increases and also increase with centrality. Particle yields per participant nucleon show a weak dependence on the centrality for all particle species. Hadron production remains relatively constant within one unit around midrapidity in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt(snn) =$ 200 GeV.
description: 52 authors, 8 pages, 12 Figures, 3 Tables, submitted to PRC
INFORMATION AND CONSULTING SERVICE IN AGRICULTURE OF RUSSIA – A CASE STUDY FROM OMSKAYA OBLAST
Creators: name: Ivachnenko, Oksana
name: Lissitsa, Alexej
name: Ivachnenko, Oksana
name: Lissitsa, Alexej
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: International Development
subject: Agricultural consulting
subject: Data Envelopment Analysis
subject: Efficiency
subject: Landwirtschaftliche Beratung
subject: Effizienz
subject: Информационно-консультационная служба
subject: Анализ Оболочки Данных
subject: эффективность.

description: The aim of the following "Discussions Paper" is to present the organisation and tasks of the current consulting service in Russian agriculture exemplified on Omskaya Oblast. Also, the structure of German advisory service in agriculture is described. German consulting service is especially interesting because of transition process in Eastern German Länder from plan to market economy and establishment of new market institutions in agricultural sector. As a new instrument for agricultural consulting service the Data Envelopment Analysis is presented.
title: Лекции по курсу «Экология»
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2016

description: Лекции написаны на основе учебного пособия для бакалавров по курсу «Экология». Изложены основные положения курса «Экологии» и рассмотрены вопросы строения биосферы и её свойства, проблемы человеческой экосистемы, антропогенное воздействие на природные экосистемы проблемы экологической защиты и охраны окружающей среды. Учебное пособие подготовлено в соответствии с требованиями ФГОС ВО и предназначено для подготовки бакалавров всех технических направлений.
Heider balance of a chain of actors as dependent on the interaction range and a thermal noise
Creators: name: Malarz, Krzysztof
name: Kułakowski, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Heider balance is investigated in a chain of actors, with periodic boundary conditions and the neighborhood of range $r$, with $r$ as a parameter. Two model dynamics are applied: a deterministic cellular automaton (Malarz et al, Physica D 411 (2020) 132556) and the heat-bath algorithm, with the density of unbalanced-balanced triads in the role of energy. The outcome is a spectrum of energy in stationary and blinking states and a balanced-unbalanced network transition driven by thermal noise. The critical point $T_c$ increases with the range $r$ and it does not depend on the system size.
description: Contribution to the special issue of Physica A in memory of Dietrich Stauffer
SNAPSHOT: Connections between Internal and Surface Properties of Massive Stars
Creators: name: Farrell, Eoin
name: Groh, Jose
name: Meynet, Georges
name: Eldridge, JJ
name: Ekström, Sylvia
name: Georgy, Cyril
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce SNAPSHOT, a technique to systematically compute stellar structure models in hydrostatic and thermal equilibrium based on 3 structural properties - core mass $M_{\rm core}$, envelope mass $M_{\rm env}$ and core composition. This approach allows us to connect these properties of stellar interiors to the luminosity and effective temperature $T_{\rm eff}$ in a more systematic way than with stellar evolution models. For MS models, we derive an analytical relationship between $M_{\rm core}$, $M_{\rm total}$ and central H abundance that can be used in rapid stellar evolution algorithms. Core-He burning models with $M_{\rm core}/M_{\rm total}$ from 0.2 to 0.8 have convective envelopes, low $T_{\rm eff}$ and will appear as red supergiants. For a given $M_{\rm core}$, they exhibit a small variation in luminosity (0.02 dex) and $T_{\rm eff}$ ($\sim 400\,\mathrm{K}$) over a wide range of $M_{\rm env}$ ($\sim 2 - 20\,\mathrm{M}_{\odot}$). This means that it is not possible to derive red supergiant masses from luminosities and $T_{\rm eff}$ alone. We derive the following relationship between $M_{\rm core}$ and the total luminosity of a red supergiant during core He burning: $\log M_{\rm core} \simeq 0.44 \log L/L_{\odot} - 1.38$. At $M_{\rm core}$/$M_{\rm total} \approx 0.2$, our models exhibit a bi-stability and jump from a RSG to a BSG structure. Our models with $M_{\rm core}/M_{\rm total} > 0.8$, which correspond to stripped stars produced by mass loss or binary interaction, show that $T_{\rm eff}$ has a strong dependence on $M_{\rm env}$, $M_{\rm core}$ and the core composition. We find the mass of one of these stripped stars in a binary system, HD 45166, to be less than its dynamical mass. When a large observational sample of stripped stars becomes available, our results can be used to constrain their masses and the physics of binary interaction.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Electrodialytic removal of tungsten and arsenic from secondary mine resources: Deep eutectic solvents enhancement
Creators: name: Almeida, Joana
name: Craveiro, Rita
name: Faria, Paulina
name: Silva, Antonio Santos
name: Mateus, Eduardo
name: Barreiros, Susana
name: Paiva, Alexandre
name: Ribeiro, Alexandra Branco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tungsten is a critical raw material for European and U.S. economies. Tungsten mine residues, usually considered an environmental burden due to e.g. arsenic content, are also secondary tungsten resources. The electrodialytic (ED) process and deep eutectic solvents (DES) have been successfully and independently applied for the extraction of metals fromdifferent complex environmentalmatrices. In this study a proof of concept demonstrates that coupling DES in a two-compartment ED set-up enhances the removal and separation of arsenic and tungsten from Panasqueira mine secondary resources. Choline chloride with malonic acid (1:2), and choline chloride with oxalic acid (1:1) were the DES that in batch extracted the average maximum contents of arsenic (16%) and tungsten (9%) from the residues. However, when ED was operated at a current intensity of 100 mA for 4 days, the extraction yields increased 22% for arsenic and 11% for tungsten, comparing to the tests with no current. From the total arsenic and tungsten extracted, 82% and 77% respectively were successfully removed from the matrix compartment, as they electromigrated to the anolyte compartment, from where these elements can be further separated. This achievement potentiates circular economy, as the final treated residue could be incorporated in construction materials production, mitigating current environmental problems in both mining and construction sectors.
Annealing of focused ion beam damage in gold microcrystals: An in situ Bragg coherent X-ray diffraction imaging study
Creators: name: Yang, David
name: Phillips, Nicholas W.
name: Song, Kay
name: Harder, Ross J.
name: Cha, Wonsuk
name: Hofmann, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Focused ion beam (FIB) techniques are commonly used to machine, analyse and image materials at the micro- and nanoscale. However, FIB modifies the integrity of the sample by creating defects that cause lattice distortions. Methods have been developed to reduce FIB-induced strain, however these protocols need to be evaluated for their effectiveness. Here we use non-destructive Bragg coherent X-ray diffraction imaging to study the in situ annealing of FIB-milled gold microcrystals. We simultaneously measure two non-collinear reflections for two different crystals during a single annealing cycle, demonstrating the ability to reliably track the location of multiple Bragg peaks during thermal annealing. The thermal lattice expansion of each crystal is used to calculate the local temperature. This is compared to thermocouple readings, which are shown to be substantially affected by thermal resistance. To evaluate the annealing process, we analyse each reflection by considering facet area evolution, cross-correlation maps of displacement field and binarised morphology, and average strain plots. The crystal's strain and morphology evolve with increasing temperature, which is likely to be caused by the diffusion of gallium in gold below ~280°C and the self-diffusion of gold above ~280°C. The majority of FIB-induced strains are removed by 380-410\degree C, depending on which reflection is being considered. Our observations highlight the importance of measuring multiple reflections to unambiguously interpret material behaviour.
description: 51 pages, 16 figures
Kinematics of globular cluster systems and the formation of early-type galaxies
Creators: name: Bekki, K.
name: Beasley, Michael A.
name: Brodie, Jean P.
name: Forbes, Duncan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically investigate the kinematic properties of globular cluster systems (GCSs) in E/S0 galaxies formed from dissipationless merging of spiral galaxies. The metal-poor globular clusters (MPCs) and metal-rich clusters (MRCs) in the merger progenitors are initially assumed to have spatial distributions consistent with the Milky Way GC system. Our principal results, which can be tested against observations, are as follows. Both MPCs and MRCs in elliptical galaxies formed from major mergers can exhibit significant rotation at large radii ($\sim$20 kpc) due to the conversion of initial orbital angular momentum into intrinsic angular momentum of the remnant. MPCs show higher central velocity dispersions than MRCs for most major merger models. $V_{\rm m}/σ_{0}$ (where $V_{\rm m}$ and $σ_{0}$, are the GCS maximum rotational velocity and central velocity dispersion of respectively) ranges from 0.2--1.0 and 0.1--0.9 for the MPCs and MRCs respectively, within $6R_{\rm e}$ for the remnant elliptical. For most merger remnant ellipticals, $V_{\rm m}/σ_{0}$ of GCSs within $6R_{\rm e}$ is greater than that of the field stars within $2R_{\rm e}$. The radial profiles of rotational velocities and velocity dispersions of the GCSs depend upon the orbital configuration of the merger progenitors, their mass-ratios, and the viewing angle. For example, more flattened early-type galaxies, formed through mergers with small mass ratios ($\sim$ 0.1), show little rotation in the outer MRCs. Two-dimensional (2D) velocity dispersion distributions of the GCSs of merger remnant ellipticals are generally flattened for both MPCs and MRCs, reflecting the fact that the GCSs have anisotropic velocity dispersions (abridged).
description: 14 pages, 16 figures, accepted by MNRAS
ASSESSING KOSOVO'S HORTICULTURAL POTENTIAL – THE MARKET FOR FRUIT AND VEGETABLES ON THE BALKANS
Creators: name: Fischer, Christian
name: Fischer, Christian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Farm Management
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Kosovo
subject: Balkans
subject: horticulture
subject: market analysis
subject: export potential
subject: agriculture in international trade
subject: agricultural and natural resource economies
subject: aggregate supply and demand analysis
subject: prices
subject: Marktanalyse
subject: Nachfragepotential
subject: Internationaler Agrar-handel
subject: Agrar- und Ressourcenökonomie
subject: Analysen des aggregierten Ange-bots und der aggegrierten Nachfrage
subject: Preise.

description: Kosovo had been a net exporter – at least of some – fruit and vegetables in the former Federal Republic of Yugoslavia before the civil war. Current reconstruction efforts therefore focus on restoring the past horticultural potential of the now independent province. This paper analyses the competitiveness of the Kosovar fruit and vegetable sector. By calculating average net trade flows during 1996-2000 for more than 20 individual fruit and vegetables and seven aggregates, demand potentials for the Balkan regional market are identified for potatoes, lettuce, garlic, dried beans and pears. In addition, average export unit values are calculated as price proxies in order to assess export price competitiveness in the region. While demand potentials for locally produced fruit and vegetables clearly exist, the paper concludes that the overall competitive position of Kosovo's horticultural sector seems rather weak at the moment.
Stealth dark matter confinement transition and gravitational waves
Creators: name: Brower, R. C.
name: Cushman, K.
name: Fleming, G. T.
name: Gasbarro, A.
name: Hasenfratz, A.
name: Jin, X. Y.
name: Kribs, G. D.
name: Neil, E. T.
name: Osborn, J. C.
name: Rebbi, C.
name: Rinaldi, E.
name: Schaich, D.
name: Vranas, P.
name: Witzel, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use non-perturbative lattice calculations to investigate the finite-temperature confinement transition of stealth dark matter, focusing on the regime in which this early-universe transition is first order and would generate a stochastic background of gravitational waves. Stealth dark matter extends the standard model with a new strongly coupled SU(4) gauge sector with four massive fermions in the fundamental representation, producing a stable spin-0 'dark baryon' as a viable composite dark matter candidate. Future searches for stochastic gravitational waves will provide a new way to discover or constrain stealth dark matter, in addition to previously investigated direct-detection and collider experiments. As a first step to enabling this phenomenology, we determine how heavy the dark fermions need to be in order to produce a first-order stealth dark matter confinement transition.
description: Data release at doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3921870
Terrestrial Ozone Depletion Due to a Milky Way Gamma-Ray Burst
Creators: name: Thomas, Brian C.
name: Jackman, Charles H.
name: Melott, Adrian L.
name: Laird, Claude M.
name: Stolarski, Richard S.
name: Gehrels, Neil
name: Cannizzo, John K.
name: Hogan, Daniel P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Based on cosmological rates, it is probable that at least once in the last Gy the Earth has been irradiated by a gamma-ray burst in our Galaxy from within 2 kpc. Using a two-dimensional atmospheric model we have performed the first computation of the effects upon the Earth's atmosphere of one such impulsive event. A ten second burst delivering 100 kJ/m^2 to the Earth penetrates to the stratosphere and results in globally averaged ozone depletion of 35%, with depletion reaching 55% at some latitudes. Significant global depletion persists for over 5 years after the burst. This depletion would have dramatic implications for life since a 50% decrease in ozone column density results in approximately three times the normal UVB flux. Widespread extinctions are likely, based on extrapolation from UVB sensitivity of modern organisms. Additional effects include a shot of nitrate fertilizer and NO2 opacity in the visible providing a cooling perturbation to the climate over a similar timescale. These results lend support to the hypothesis that a GRB may have initiated the late Ordovician mass extinction (Melott et al. 2004).
description: 4 color figures; Revised version to be published in Astrophysical Journal Letters. Moderate revisions, including more detail on atmospheric processes, on probable climactic and biogeochemical effects, an improved color scheme for graphics, and an animation of computed DNA damage level
title: Маркетинг инфокоммуникационных продуктов и услуг
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2017

description: Целью дисциплины является изучение особенностей концепции маркетинга инфокоммуникационных продуктов и услуг и развитие практических навыков решения маркетинговых задач в инфокоммуникационных компаниях. Задачами дисциплины являются изучение особенностей маркетинга и приобретение навыков решения отдельных маркетинговых задач применительно к различным видам инфокоммуникационных продуктов и услуг. Дисциплина «Маркетинг инфокоммуникационных продуктов и услуг» относится к дисциплинам по выбору вариативной части Блока 1. Дисциплины (модули). Обеспечивающей для нее является дисциплина «Маркетинг» программы бакалавриата направления 38.03.01. Дисциплина «Маркетинг инфокоммуникационных продуктов и услуг» предшествует производственной практике и государственной итоговой аттестации.
Inducing enantiosensitive permanent multipoles in isotropic samples with two-color fields
Creators: name: Ordonez, Andres F.
name: Smirnova, Olga
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find that two-color fields can induce field-free permanent dipoles in initially isotropic samples of chiral molecules via resonant electronic excitation in a one-$3ω$-photon vs. three-$ω$-photons scheme. These permanent dipoles are enantiosensitive and can be controlled via the relative phase between the two colors. When the two colors are linearly polarized perpendicular to each other, the interference between the two pathways induces excitation sensitive to the molecular handedness and orientation, leading to uniaxial orientation of the excited molecules and to an enantio-sensitive permanent dipole perpendicular to the polarization plane. We also find that although a corresponding one-$2ω$-photon vs. two-$ω$-photons scheme cannot produce enantiosensitive permanent dipoles, it can produce enantiosensitive permanent quadrupoles that are also controllable through the two-color relative phase.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
Technology education in British Columbia : a survey of history, programs and practices
Creators: name: Dalley, Stephen Ronald
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Technologically literate citizens can participate intelligently and thoughtfully in the world around them. This research provides a picture of the state of Technology Education in the public schools of British Columbia at the beginning of a new Millennium. A substantial literature review traces the origins of Technology Education back through Industrial Education, Industrial Arts to Manual Training, championed at the turn of the last century by the philanthropist William Macdonald. Manual Training's grounding in European Sloyd based Educational Systems provides a backdrop for a review of the published results of several commission reports and surveys. A detailed evaluation of a recent province-wide survey of all Middle, Junior and Senior Secondary schools provides statistics that support arguments that additional TE teachers will be required in the immediate future to replace those retiring. The shops and labs in BC's public schools studied are a mixture of traditional, general shops and New Technology labs. School departmental program offerings as well as specific subjects being delivered were analyzed and critiqued to provide insight from within the schools. A picture emerges from the findings illustrating the possibility that an industrial focused curriculum is being delivered under the guise of Technology Education, with troubling consequences. Computer based and new technology subjects are gaining popularity but male dominated narrow tool-skill subjects Woodwork, Metalwork and Automotive continue be promoted, even in the face of declining enrolments. A purposeful curriculum invigoration of some twenty years in is danger of stalling or reversing. The transformative nature of research and the investigative process is illustrated in the final chapter that deals with my own narratives of socialization and experiences in Industrial, Vocational, and Technology Education. My own life history illustrates and reflects the historical phases of Technology Education Evolution.
Glueball filled with the quark field as a model of nucleon
Creators: name: Dzhunushaliev, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On the basis of the non-perturbative Heisenberg's quantization scheme and using some simplifications and assumptions the reduction from the gluon-quark Lagrangian to a scalar-fermion Lagrangian is made. The corresponding field equations have a regular spherically symmetric solution which can be interpret as a simplified model of nucleon. Some properties of such "nucleon" are discused: the presence of a mass gap and spin $\neq \hbar /2$. The mass gap describes the difference between the "nucleon" and the "nucleon" without quark field (a scalar glueball). The presence of spin $\neq \hbar /2$ can be connected with the spin problem of nucleon.
description: typos corrected
DER SLOWAKISCHE MARKT FÜR MILCH UND MILCHPRODUKTE – VOM BEGINN DER TRANSFORMATION BIS ZUM EU-BEITRITT
Creators: name: Glitsch, Kristina
name: Eerits, Alena
name: Glitsch, Kristina
name: Eerits, Alena
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Farm Management
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: International Development
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Slovakia
subject: dairy industry
subject: milk consumption
subject: milk production
subject: milk processing
subject: structural change
subject: Slowakei
subject: Milchbranche
subject: Milchkonsum
subject: Milcherzeugung
subject: Milchverarbeitung
subject: Strukturwandel.

description: Like in other CEEC, transition in the beginning of the 1990s had significant consequences for the agricultural and food sectors in Slovakia. For example, Slovakian consumers reacted to the abolition of consumer subsidies by drastically reducing their consumption of milk and milk products. Concurrently, milk production declined and now stands at fifty percent of its 1989 level. Dairies were closed down while those remaining carried on producing under constantly increasing overcapacities. In the years prior to EU accession, activities in the milk sector were primarily aimed at the adoption of EU standards. Meanwhile, the Slovakian milk processing industry is predominantly in the possession of foreign investors. Present per capita consumption of milk and milk production is still at a very low level, which nutrition experts assess as an alarming health risk. This paper contains an overview of the Slovakian dairy sector, which comprises the complete milk chain – from primary production to processing and retailing up to consumption. The description is complemented by background information on demographic, economic and political parameters in Slovakia.
title: Массовые коммуникации и медиапланирование
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2015

description: Дисциплина «Массовые коммуникации и медиапланирование» относится к специальным дисциплинам федерального компонента и играет важную роль в системе подготовки специалистов в области рекламы. Согласно ГОС ВПО, специалист по рекламе должен уметь решать такие профессиональные задачи, как разработка рекламной политики и стратегии, планирование и организация рекламной деятельности.
Additional file 1 of Monitoring the durability of the long-lasting insecticidal nets MAGNet and Royal Sentry in three ecological zones of Mozambique
Creators: name: Abílio, Ana Paula
name: Obi, Emmanuel
name: Koenker, Hannah
name: Babalola, Stella
name: Abuchahama Saifodine
name: Zulliger, Rose
name: Swamidoss, Isabel
name: Leon, Gabriel Ponce De
name: Alfai, Eunice
name: Blaufuss, Sean
name: Bolanle Olapeju
name: Harig, Hunter
name: Kilian, Albert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Household characteristics (based on households that were seen at baseline and endline surveys).
Disentangling two- and four-quark state pictures of the charmed scalar mesons
Creators: name: Bracco, M. E.
name: Lozea, A.
name: Matheus, R. D.
name: Navarra, F. S.
name: Nielsen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest that the recently observed charmed scalar mesons $D_0^{0}(2308)$ (BELLE) and $D_0^{0,+}(2405)$ (FOCUS) are considered as different resonances. Using the QCD sum rule approach we investigate the possible four-quark structure of these mesons and also of the very narrow $D_{sJ}^{+}(2317)$, firstly observed by BABAR. We use diquak-antidiquark currents and work to the order of $m_s$ in full QCD, without relying on $1/m_c$ expansion. Our results indicate that a four-quark structure is acceptable for the resonances observed by BELLE and BABAR: $D_0^{0}(2308)$ and $D_{sJ}^{+}(2317)$ respectively, but not for the resonances observed by FOCUS: $D_0^{0,+}(2405)$.
description: corrected misprints, one figure added, accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
MORPHOFUNCTIONAL BRAIN CHANGES IN THE CONTEXT OF NEUROCIRCULATORY AND NEUROTROPHIC CONCEPTS OF DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS
Creators: name: Norkulov, Ural
name: Zaripov, Javokhir
name: Egamkulova, Sarvinoz
name: Mamurova, Mavludakhon
name: Kasimov, Arslanbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Emotional disorders, and in particular depression, are one of the most pressing problems of modern medicine. According to the World Health Organization, depression affects more than 280 million people worldwide, which determines the high socio-economic importance of this pathology. Modern research has significantly expanded the understanding of the neurobiological foundations of emotional disorders, revealing the key role of structural and functional changes in the brain in their pathogenesis.
title: Peacebuilding and education : international interventions in the reconstruction and reform of Kosovo's post-war education system
Creators: name: Casey, Taylor
Publisher: name: University of St Andrews
Year: 2019

description: Despite increasing recognition of the role of education in peace and conflict, critical peacebuilding literature and post-war education literature rarely converge. However, as international peacebuilding projects increasingly address the reconstruction and reform of post-war education systems, international education interventions merit examination from a critical peacebuilding perspective, moving beyond problem-solving and technical approaches to investigate the politics of education initiatives and explore alternatives. Therefore, this thesis assesses international interventions in the reconstruction and reform of Kosovo’s post-war primary and secondary education systems from a critical peacebuilding perspective. Despite the direct role of education in Kosovo’s conflict, leading international actors approached educational reconstruction and reform as a secondary issue in the liberal peacebuilding framework, operating under the assumption that international development norms and EU standards for education promote security, democracy, a market economy, and human rights. However, by limiting the peacebuilding potential of education to the parameters of the liberal peacebuilding framework, international education interventions prioritized stability, governance institutions, and development standards and encountered local resistance and cooption that transformed intended outcomes, enabling the education sector to maintain the underlying structural and affective dimensions of the conflict and promote a negative hybrid peace. Through comparatively examining alternative approaches to educational reform beyond the liberal peacebuilding framework, the thesis explores possible opportunities and challenges for education interventions to support a more transformative and emancipatory peace in Kosovo, demonstrating the potential of localizing education agendas and practices through a local-liberal hybrid peacebuilding approach.
Finding the Inner Clock: A Chronobiology-based Calendar
Creators: name: Janboecke, Sarah
name: Gawlitta, Alina
name: Doerrenbaecher, Judith
name: Hassenzahl, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Time and its lack of play a central role in our everyday lives. Despite increasing productivity, many people experience time stress, exhaustion and a longing for time affluence, and at the same time, a fear of not being busy enough. All this leads to a neglect of natural time, especially the patterns and rhythms created by physiological processes, subsumed under the heading of chronobiology. The present paper presents and evaluates a calendar application, which uses chronobiological knowledge to support people s planning activities. Participants found our calendar to be interesting and engaging. It especially made them think more about their bodies and appropriate times for particular activities. All in all, it supported participants in negotiating. external demands and personal health and wellbeing. This shows that technology does not necessarily has to be neutral or even further current (mal-)practices. Our calendar cares about changing perspectives and thus about enhancing users wellbeing.
description: 7 pages to be published in the Extended Abstracts of the 2020 CHI ConferenceConference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
title: Основы построения защищенных инфокоммуникационных систем
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2018

description: Интенсивно развивающиеся процессы переустройства нашего общества требуют высокого уровня информированности его организаций и граждан во всех областях деятельности: экономической, политической, социальной. Такой процесс требует создания высокотехнологичных инфокоммуникационных систем (ИКС). Вместе с тем, высокая технологичность современных ИКС, связанная с использованием в них средств вычислительной техники (СВТ), а также с созданием глобальных систем и сетей связи, таких как Интернет, весьма осложняют процессы качественного функционирования ИКС. Появился широкий набор возможных случайных или преднамеренных воздействий нарушителя на информацию и программы, обеспечивающие процессы функционирования ИКС. Следствием этого явилось существенное обострение проблемы обеспечения защиты информации и в целом проблемы обеспечения информационной безопасности.
title: Перспективные методы управления использованием радиочастотного спектра
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2017

description: Данное учебное пособие посвящено детальному изучению в рамках бакалавриата направления 11.03.02 – Инфокоммуникационные технологии и системы связи перспективных методов управления использованием радиочастотного спектра, позволяющих повысить эффективность его использования.
Almost-stationary motions and gauge conditions in General Relativity
Creators: name: Bona, C.
name: Carot, J.
name: Palenzuela-Luque, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An almost-stationary gauge condition is proposed with a view to Numerical Relativity applications. The time lines are defined as the integral curves of the timelike solutions of the harmonic almost-Killing equation. This vector equation is derived by a variational principle, by minimizing the deviations from isometry. The corresponding almost-stationary gauge condition allows one to put the field equations in hyperbolic form, both in the free-evolution ADM and in the Z4 formalisms.
description: Talk presented at the Spanish Relativity Meeting, September 6-10 2005 Revised version
Digital map of intrinsic vulnerability of groundwater in the Ebro Hydrological District (Spain) based on the IV Index
Creators: name: Arauzo Sánchez, Mercedes
name: Valladolid Martín, María
name: García González, Gema
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This digital map pertains to the paper: Arauzo, M., Valladolid, M. & García, G. (2020) Mapping groundwater vulnerability to nitrate pollution from diffuse sources in the Ebro river basin (N.E. Spain). Estudios Geológicos 76(2): e132. https://doi.org/10.3989/egeol.43868.586

 Here, we present the raster map of INTRINSIC VULNERABILITY according to the IV Index (IV=Intrinsic Vulnerability) across the groundwater bodies of the Ebro Hydrological District. Index IV is applied as the first step of the LU-IV Procedure (Arauzo, 2017; Arauzo et al., 2019, 2020).

 Key specifications include:

Number of bands: 1.

Cell size: 25, 25 m.

Format: TIFF.

Spatial reference: ETRS_1989_UTM_Zone_30 Datum_ D_ETRS_1989

 To generate the map legend, ensure you import the legend's colour code (leyenda_código de colour. Lyr) into ArcGIS using Layer Properties/ Symbology/ Import symbology.

 REFERENCES:

Original design, validations and applicability of the LU-IV Procedure (including the IV Index):

Arauzo, M. (2017). Vulnerability of groundwater resources to nitrate pollution: A simple and effective procedure for delimiting Nitrate Vulnerable Zones. Science of the Total Environment, 575: 799-812. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.139

Improved design of the LU-IV Procedure (including the IV Index):

Arauzo, M., García, G., Valladolid, M. (2019). Assessment of the risks of N-loss to groundwater from data on N-balance surplus in Spanish crops: An empirical basis to identify Nitrate Vulnerable Zones. Science of the Total Environment, 696: 133713. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133713

Application of the IV index to the Ebro Hydrographic District in:

Arauzo, M., Valladolid, M. García, G. (2020). Cartografía de la vulnerabilidad de las aguas subterráneas a la contaminación por nitratos de fuentes difusas en la cuenca del río Ebro (N.E. de España). Estudios Geológicos 76(2): e132. https://doi.org/10.3989/egeol.43868.586

 

TWO FOLDERS INCLUDED:

IV Index in the LU-IV Procedure_Summary diagram and references.zip. It includes a summary diagram and references to the LU-IV Procedure, which uses the IV Index in the first step of the procedure.

Map of intrinsic vulnerability_IV Index_Ebro.zip. It includes the digital map in TIFF format, metadata file, legend's colour code file and map in JPG format.
Observation of B0->pi0pi0
Creators: name: Chao, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first observation of the decay B0->pi0pi0, using a 253/fb data sample collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB e+e- collider. The measured branching fraction is BF(B0->pi0pi0) = {2.32 +0.4-0.5(stat) +0.2-0.3(syst)} x 10^-6, with a significance of 5.8 standard deviations including systematic uncertainties. We also make the first measurement of the direct CP violating asymmetry in this mode.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, submitted to ICHEP04, Beijing and Physical Review Letters. v2: a possible pile-up background is checked and a systematic error for it is included
title: Теория вероятностей и математическая статистика. Ч.2
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2017

description: Предлагаемое издание включает в себя разделы математической статистики общего курса «Теории вероятностей и математической статистики», изучаемого в 3 семестре, и задания контрольной работы № 2. Разделы теории вероятностей содержатся в первой части пособия. В первой части также приведены рабочая программа, список литературы, примерная тематика обзорных лекций и упражнений, требования к тому, что должен знать и уметь студент в результате изучения дисциплины ТВ и МС.
Multi-exponential Error Extrapolation and Combining Error Mitigation Techniques for NISQ Applications
Creators: name: Cai, Zhenyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Noise in quantum hardware remains the biggest roadblock for the implementation of quantum computers. To fight the noise in the practical application of near-term quantum computers, instead of relying on quantum error correction which requires large qubit overhead, we turn to quantum error mitigation, in which we make use of extra measurements. Error extrapolation is an error mitigation technique that has been successfully implemented experimentally. Numerical simulation and heuristic arguments have indicated that exponential curves are effective for extrapolation in the large circuit limit with an expected circuit error count around unity. In this article, we extend this to multi-exponential error extrapolation and provide more rigorous proof for its effectiveness under Pauli noise. This is further validated via our numerical simulations, showing orders of magnitude improvements in the estimation accuracy over single-exponential extrapolation. Moreover, we develop methods to combine error extrapolation with two other error mitigation techniques: quasi-probability and symmetry verification, through exploiting features of these individual techniques. As shown in our simulation, our combined method can achieve low estimation bias with a sampling cost multiple times smaller than quasi-probability while without needing to be able to adjust the hardware error rate as required in canonical error extrapolation.
Change Is the Theory of Everything: A Universal Energy Formula for All Systems
Creators: name: Marchittewar, Karan Rajendra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: theory of everything

description:  

This research introduces a groundbreaking framework that redefines the concept of energy through the lens of change, proposing that “Change is the Theory of Everything.” By analyzing and unifying physical, biological, computational, and economic systems, we derive a universal energy formula:

E = K \cdot m \cdot \Delta^2

where the scaling constant is defined as:

K = \alpha \cdot m^{\beta - 1} \cdot \Delta^{\gamma - 2}

We present a comprehensive table of fixed parameters , , and for 22 systems ranging from classical motion and thermodynamics to cosmology and economics. The framework is validated through real-world problem-solving across these domains, showing strong alignment with traditional formulas such as , , , and more.

The proposed model not only bridges quantum and relativistic physics but also offers a practical tool to analyze energy transformations in any system — physical or abstract.

This work is inspired by the eternal principle from the Bhagavad Gita:“परिवर्तन ही संसार का नियम है” (Change is the law of the universe.)
title: Физика. Ч.1. Физические основы механики. Электричество. Электромагнетизм
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2018

description: Дисциплина «Физика» входит в базовую часть цикла общих математических и естественнонаучных дисциплин в государственных образовательных стандартах. Она служит для ознакомления студентов с современной физической картиной мира, для приобретения навыков экспериментального исследования физических явлений и процессов, для изучения теоретических методов анализа физических явлений, а также для обучения грамотному применению положений фундаментальной физики к научному анализу ситуаций, с которыми бакалавру придется сталкиваться при создании новых технологий. Кроме того, она способствует выработке у студентов основ естественнонаучного мировоззрения и ознакомления с историей развития физики и основных её открытий.
Additional file 1 of The Rice BZ1 Locus Is Required for Glycosylation of Arabinogalactan Proteins and Galactolipid and Plays a Role in both Mechanical Strength and Leaf Color
Creators: name: Sitong Liu
name: Yijun Tang
name: Ruan, Nan
name: Zhengjun Dang
name: Yuwei Huang
name: Miao, Wei
name: Zhengjin Xu
name: Li, Fengcheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The BZ1 gene is confirmed to be responsible for the brittle culm and zebra leaf phenotypes. (a) The transgenic plants bz/cs1 generated by CRISPR/Cas9 approach had two base pairs deletion in the third exon of LOC_Os08g28730. The arrowhead indicates two base pairs deletion (showing in red letters) in the third exon inducing a premature translational stop codon (underlined). (b–d) The complementary lines showed restored phenotypes as wild-type (b), whereas the bz/cs1 displayed brittle culm (c) and zebra leaf phenotypes (d) as similar as bz1. Figure S2. Phylogeny of UGE isoforms in rice and Arabidopsis based on maximum likelihood. Figure S3. Comparison of cell wall composition (a), chlorophyll content (b) and photosynthetic efficiency (c) between WT and BZ1ox7 transgenic line. * indicates significant differences between WT and BZ1ox7 by t-test at P
Dirac Sigma Models
Creators: name: Kotov, Alexei
name: Schaller, Peter
name: Strobl, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce a new topological sigma model, whose fields are bundle maps from the tangent bundle of a 2-dimensional world-sheet to a Dirac subbundle of an exact Courant algebroid over a target manifold. It generalizes simultaneously the (twisted) Poisson sigma model as well as the G/G-WZW model. The equations of motion are satisfied, iff the corresponding classical field is a Lie algebroid morphism. The Dirac Sigma Model has an inherently topological part as well as a kinetic term which uses a metric on worldsheet and target. The latter contribution serves as a kind of regulator for the theory, while at least classically the gauge invariant content turns out to be independent of any additional structure. In the (twisted) Poisson case one may drop the kinetic term altogether, obtaining the WZ-Poisson sigma model; in general, however, it is compulsory for establishing the morphism property.
description: 28 pages, Latex