cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The C*-algebra of a minimal homeomorphism of zero mean dimension
Creators: name: Elliott, George A.
name: Niu, Zhuang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $X$ be an infinite compact metrizable space, and let $σ: X\to X$ be a minimal homeomorphism. Suppose that $(X, σ)$ has zero mean topological dimension. The associated C*-algebra $A=\mathrm{C}(X)\rtimes_σ\mathbb Z$ is shown to absorb the Jiang-Su algebra $\mathcal Z$ tensorially, i.e., $A\cong A\otimes\mathcal Z$. This implies that $A$ is classifiable when $(X, σ)$ is uniquely ergodic. Moreover, without any assumption on the mean dimension, it is shown that $A\otimes A$ always absorbs the Jiang-Su algebra.
description: Typos are corrected
Evaluation of fire performance of pre-charred woods
Creators: name: Lin, Shaorun
name: Qin, Yunzhu
name: Huang, Xinyang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Fire safety engineering

description: Wood, as one of the most sustainable construction materials, has regained global attention under the initiative of the carbon-neutral world, but its flammable nature is still a primary public concern. Pre-charring is an ancient approach to protect wooden construction materials against biochemical impacts, but its effectiveness in fire retardancy is still poorly understood. This work proposes a novel method to generate engineered wood with a uniform and robust surface char layer under low thermal irradiation. We found the pre-charred wood can achieve an extraordinary fire-retardant performance under intense irradiation by increasing the ignition time by up to seven-fold and doubling the ignition temperature to about 670 oC. For the first time, we quantify the minimum char-layer thickness of 6 ± 1 mm for achieving effective fire retardancy. The fire hazards of the pre-charred wood are also mitigated significantly, where its flame becomes weaker, thinner, and bluer than that of the original wood. The peak heat release rate of burning pre-charred wood is reduced by over 50%, helping maintain the fire resilience of timber structures. This work reveals the fire performances of pre-charred wood, highlighting a promising direction toward fire-retardant timber construction materials.
Havranek et al., 2023
Creators: name: Snell, Kathryn
name: Kopf, Sebastian
name: Havranek, Rachel Elizabeth
name: Morris, Valerie
name: Vaughn, Bruce
name: Davidheiser-Kroll, Brett
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences
subject: Physical Sciences and Mathematics
subject: Earth Sciences

description: This registration is for the manuscript titled: "Technical Note: Lessons from and best practices for the deployment of the Soil Water Isotope Storage System"
Pesticide Application Equipment Owned by Farmers, 48 States
Creators: name: Jenkins, Robert
name: Eichers, Theodore
name: Andrilenas, Paul
name: Fox, Austin
name: Jenkins, Robert
name: Eichers, Theodore
name: Andrilenas, Paul
name: Fox, Austin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1969
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Farm Management
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the Report: Pesticides are essential to modern agriculture for the effective control of pests and diseases that attack crops and livestock. In recent years, use of pesticides has increased significantly. Nearly every U.S. farmer now uses pesticides, and most own equipment needed to apply them. Equipment for applying pesticides includes devices to dispense insecticides, herbicides, fungicides, miticides, nematocides, rodenticides, soil fumigants, defoliants, and desiccants. The first implements farmers used to apply pesticides were crude, inexpensive, hand-operated devices. Modem equipment is often more complicated and costly as well as more precise, versatile, and easy to handle. The larger units are power-driven. This report discusses the amount, type, cost, and regional distribution of the ownership of pesticide application equipment used by farm operators in 1964. Emphasis is on power-driven sprayers and dusters, and on machine attachments. The report does not include data on equipment to dispense materials used only in home or garden, or disinfectants and medicines for livestock.
Dimensional crossover of transport characteristics in topological insulator nanofilms
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Koji
name: Yoshimura, Yukinori
name: Imura, Ken-Ichiro
name: Ohtsuki, Tomi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how the two-dimensional (2D) topological insulator evolves, by stacking, into a strong or weak topological insulator with different topological indices, proposing a new conjecture that goes beyond an intuitive picture of the crossover from quantum spin Hall to the weak topological insulator. Studying the conductance under different boundary conditions, we demonstrate the existence of two conduction regimes in which conduction happens through either surface- or edge-conduction channels. We show that the two conduction regimes are complementary and exclusive. Conductance maps in the presence and absence of disorder are introduced, together with 2D $\mathbb{Z}_2$-index maps, describing the dimensional crossover of the conductance from the 2D to the 3D limit. Stacking layers is an effective way to invert the gap, an alternative to controlling the strength of spin-orbit coupling. The emerging quantum spin Hall insulator phase is not restricted to the case of odd numbers of layers.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures, published version
Faster Existential FO Model Checking on Posets
Creators: name: Gajarský, Jakub
name: Hliněný, Petr
name: Obdržálek, Jan
name: Ordyniak, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We prove that the model checking problem for the existential fragment of first-order (FO) logic on partially ordered sets is fixed-parameter tractable (FPT) with respect to the formula and the width of a poset (the maximum size of an antichain). While there is a long line of research into FO model checking on graphs, the study of this problem on posets has been initiated just recently by Bova, Ganian and Szeider (CSL-LICS 2014), who proved that the existential fragment of FO has an FPT algorithm for a poset of fixed width. We improve upon their result in two ways: (1) the runtime of our algorithm is O(f(|ϕ|,w).n^2) on n-element posets of width w, compared to O(g(|ϕ|). n^{h(w)}) of Bova et al., and (2) our proofs are simpler and easier to follow. We complement this result by showing that, under a certain complexity-theoretical assumption, the existential FO model checking problem does not have a polynomial kernel.
description: Paper as accepted to the LMCS journal. An extended abstract of an earlier version of this paper has appeared at ISAAC'14. Main changes to the previous version are improvements in the Multicoloured Clique part (Section 4)
Efficiency Comparison in Detecting of Nonconforming Fractional Changing by Using p, PM and EWMA Control Charts
Creators: name: Tosapon Paesurin
Publisher: name: Research Division
Year: 2023
Subjects: p control chart
PM control chart
EWMA control chart
Average run length
Noncon-forming fraction

description: Thai Science and Technology Journal, 31, 1, 1-13
Silicon K-edge Dust Properties of Neutron Star Low-mass X-ray Binaries
Creators: name: Danehkar, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dust properties of the line-of-sight materials in neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) can be probed by X-ray observations and laboratory experiments. We use a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method to conduct a spectral analysis of Chandra ACIS-S/HETG archival data of a sample of LMXBs, including GX 5-1 and GX 13+1. Our MCMC-based analysis puts constraints on the Si K-edge dust properties of the outflowing disk winds in this sample. Further X-ray observations of other LMXBs will help us better understand the grain features of dense outflows and accretion flows in neutron star binary systems.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures, presented as a poster at the IAU Symposium 363 "Neutron Star Astrophysics at the Crossroads: Magnetars and the Multimessenger Revolution", Virtual, Italy, November 2021
Degenerate approach to the mean field Bose- Hubbard Hamiltonian
Creators: name: Belemuk, A. M.
name: Ryzhov, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A degenerate variant of mean field perturbation theory for the on-site Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian is presented. We split the perturbation into two terms and perform exact diagonalization in the two-dimensional subspace corresponding to the degenerate states. The final relations for the second order ground state energy and first order wave function do not contain singularities at integer values of the chemical potentials. The resulting equation for the phase boundary between superfluid and Mott states coincides with the prediction based on the conventional mean field perturbation approach.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Synthesis, Crystal Structures, and Fluorescence Properties of a Mixed-Ligand Copper(II) and Cadmium(II) Complexes with 1,2-Diaminopropane and Sulfadiazine
Creators: name: Anob Kantacha
Publisher: name: Research Division
Year: 2023
Subjects: Sulfadiazine ligand
1,2-Diaminopropane ligand
Copper complex
Cadmium complex
Fluorescence propertie

description: Thai Science and Technology Journal, 31, 1, 27-39
Robust control of long distance entanglement in disordered spin chains
Creators: name: Cui, Jian
name: Mintert, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive temporally shaped control pulses for the creation of long-distance entanglement in disordered spin chains. Our approach is based on a time-dependent target functional and a time-local control strategy that permits to ensure that the description of the chain in terms of matrix product states is always valid. With this approach, we demonstrate that long-distance entanglement can be created even for substantially disordered interaction landscapes.
description: Published version
Initial Elevation Bias retrospective reports
Creators: name: Anvari, Farid
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Other Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: initial elevation bias
subject: measurement reactivity
subject: measuring emotions

description: The main aim of the study is to test whether retrospective reports of mood, and mental health symptoms, are prone to the initial elevation bias (as found by Shrout et al., 2018). We focus specifically on a widely used scale measuring symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD-7) and another widely used scale measuring symptoms of depression (PHQ-8). The two scale are typically used to screen for the disorders and for diagnosis. In addition, we attempt to directly replicate Shrout et al.’s findings for retrospective frequency reports of physical symptoms.
Power and Hypermasculinity in the United States
Creators: name: McIntosh, Matthew
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2024

description: A survey of the United States from around 1890 to the present day along with an examination of how hegemonic masculinities have perceived their individual and collective power potential and how this has related to sensitivities towards masculine behaviours. This thesis investigates how changing power potentials (both real and perceived) between groups relate to changing sensitivities towards violence (both systemic and inter-personal), risk-taking behaviours, and harsh attitudes towards outsiders. Part and parcel to this investigation is an examination of the language of ‘hypermasculinity’, or language used by hegemonic groups to subordinate outsiders by creating, maintaining, or reformulating forms of stigmatisation. The writings and methodologies of Norbert Elias are utilised to facilitate this research in a manner that avoids static reductionism and instead explores the relational and reciprocal relationship between masculinities, femininities, and other groups over time. Findings demonstrate that there is a relationship between perspectives of power and attitudes towards ‘hypermasculinity’ and that the language utilised can drive these attitudes as well as act as a gauge of hegemonic perceptions of their individual and collective power potential.
Weak Supervision and Numerical Commonsense for Modeling Climate-related Text Documents
Creators: name: Spokoyny, Daniel
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460208
subject: Natural language processing
classificationCode: 46
subject: Information and computing sciences

description: Large pretrained language models have shown remarkable versatility across a range of NLP tasks and domains, yet there has been limited attention on applying these models to the climate domain. An ever-growing body of unstructured climate textual documents contains crucial quantitative measurements on carbon emissions, reduction commitments (e.g. reduce CO2 emission per kilometre from passenger cars by 37.5%) and other climate-related information like policy goals. However, current NLP systems struggle to comprehend the semantic meaning of numbers and their units, and generalize poorly to concepts like policy goals in the climate domain. To address these issues, in the first part of the thesis we propose new model architectures that serve as a useful inductive bias for predicting numbers as continuous values, extend these to predict units and quantities jointly, and introduce a new task of predicting the correlation of multiple quantities in texts. In the second half of the thesis, we introduce a new benchmark for climate policy goal classification tasks and demonstrate that current climate-adapted NLP models perform no better than their general counterparts. To address this shortcoming, we utilize existing semi-structured climate questionnaires to train QA models with better transfer learning capabilities on climate documents. Finally, we tackle alignment of unstructured climate documents head-on with models we fine-tuned through weak-supervision, along with modern full f ledged LLMs via prompting and in-context learning. Together, this thesis attempts to lay a foundation for future work that combines numerical commonsense models for the climate domain, paving the way for novel applications in climate documents such as extracting critical climate measurements, mining correlative relationships between quantities, and using retrieval-augmentation for numerical query answering.
Semi-Classical Localisation Properties of Quantum Oscillators on a Noncommutative Configuration Space
Creators: name: Benatti, Fabio
name: Gouba, Laure
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81S30

description: When dealing with the classical limit of two quantum mechanical oscillators on a noncommutative configuration space, the limits corresponding to the removal of configuration-space noncommutativity and position-momentum noncommutativity do not commute. We address this behaviour from the point of view of the phase-space localisation properties of the Wigner functions of coherent states under the two limits.
description: 12 pages
Secondary Metabolite Contents in Shoot Cultures of Holy Basil Purple Type (Ocimum sanctum L.)
Creators: name: Yaowapha Jirakiattikul
Publisher: name: Research Division
Year: 2023
Subjects: Antioxidant activity
Eugenol
Flavonoids
Phenolic compounds
Plant tissue culture

description: Thai Science and Technology Journal, 31, 1, 64-72
Spanish-Surname Farm Operators in Southern Texas
Creators: name: Smith, Edward J.
name: Smith, Edward J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1969
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics
Crop Production/Industries
Financial Economics
Livestock Production/Industries

description: Excerpt from the Report: Much of this country's poverty is concentrated in certain geographic areas and among particular ethnic groups. Including those of Spanish ancestry. Several previous studies have examined the situation of the Mexican-Americans and their efforts toward improving their economic and social positions. However, the disadvantaged position of the Mexican-American farm operator, while well known for some time, has received very little research emphasis. The development of an adequate body of information about Mexican-American farm operators is needed as a basis for sound policy decisions with respect to them. This study is intended to help satisfy that need.
Emission from Pair-Instability Supernovae with Rotation
Creators: name: Chatzopoulos, Emmanouil
name: van Rossum, Daniel R
name: Wheeler, J. Craig
name: Whalen, Daniel J.
name: Smidt, Joseph
name: Wiggins, Brandon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pair Instability Supernovae have been suggested as candidates for some Super Luminous Supernovae, such as SN 2007bi, and as one of the dominant types of explosion occurring in the early Universe from massive, zero-metallicity Population III stars. The progenitors of such events can be rapidly rotating, therefore exhibiting different evolutionary properties due to the effects of rotationally-induced mixing and mass-loss. Proper identification of such events requires rigorous radiation hydrodynamics and radiative transfer calculations that capture not only the behavior of the light curve but also the spectral evolution of these events. We present radiation hydrodynamics and radiation transport calculations for 90-300 Msun rotating pair-instability supernovae covering both the shock break-out and late light curve phases. We also investigate cases of different initial metallicity and rotation rate to determine the impact of these parameters on the detailed spectral characteristics of these events. In agreement with recent results on non-rotating pair instability supernovae, we find that for a range of progenitor masses and rotation rates these events have intrinsically red colors in contradiction with observations of super-luminous supernovae. The spectroscopic properties of rotating pair instability supernovae are similar to those of non-rotating events with stripped hydrogen and helium envelopes. We find that the progenitor metallicity and rotation rate properties are erased after the explosion and cannot be identified in the resulting model spectra. It is the combined effects of pre-supernova mass-loss and the basic properties of the supernova ejecta such as mass, temperature and velocity that have the most direct impact in the model spectra of pair instability supernovae.
description: 15 pages, 22 figures, submitted to ApJ
FWO Junior postdoctoral fellowship – Application TERRYN Freya
Creators: name: Terryn, Freya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: This file is an extension of my application for a FWO Junior Postdoctoral Fellowship. It is an overview of the main sources that will be used to achieve objective 1 = to define moral education and its place in educational policies of the Meiji period. It constitutes out of secondary sources discussing education in Japan, moral education in Japan, educational material published by the Ministry of Education, and sources assembling primary source material such as educational policies promulgated by the Ministry of Education during the Meiji period (proceeded by an *). All sources are either already in my possession (book or pdf format) or can be accessed via interlibrary loan services (Berlin State Library) as well as digital collections (National Diet Library Digital Collections).
title: National Seismic Hazard Model : Site Characterisation Database summary report
Creators: name: Wotherspoon, L. M.
name: Kaiser, Anna E.
name: Manea, Elena F.
name: Stolte, A. C.
Publisher: name: GNS Science
Year: 2022

description: This report summarises the development of the 2022 Site Characterisation Database as part of the 2022 National Seismic Hazard Model (NSHM) update. The database provides a set of site characterisation parameters defined at past and present GeoNet seismic instrument locations. The datasets and methodology used to assign site parameter values are presented, including how these have evolved since the 2017 version of the database (Kaiser et al. 2017). The site database includes key site parameters required to run and test commonly used empirical ground-motion models. In addition, new parameters have been added in 2022, including the lognormal standard deviation of each key parameter to represent measurement uncertainty. Quality parameters were assigned to each key parameter set (similar to the 2017 database) to reflect the level to which the available data is able to constrain their values. Available data sources ranged from site-specific investigations and regional velocity models through to national maps and geologic knowledge. The number of sites increased from 497 to 870 between the 2017 and 2022 versions of the database, with the inclusion of short-period and broadband seismometer stations of the national network. A large number of these new sites are located on rock deposits (with a measured or assumed shear-wave velocity greater than 750 m/s and an unconfined compressive strength greater than 1 MPa). The quality of the data used to inform the database improved, particularly for the original 497 strong-motion sites, as a result of new regional studies and national horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratio analysis. The fundamental site period (T0) was the most well-constrained of all the site parameters, with almost half of the database classified based on the highest-quality measurements. 58% of the sites in the database were assigned a fundamental site period representative of soil response above rock. Although there was an improvement in the quality of the parameters representing the time-averaged shear-wave velocity in the uppermost 30 m of the profile (Vs30), very little site-specific data were available, with almost no information for rock sites. The majority of these classifications were based on national maps or geologic interpretation. Depth-based parameters (Z1.0 and Z2.5) had the lowest quality overall, with very few direct measurements available to constrain these values. Overall, this database has provided an increase in the parameters available to characterise potential site effects, improved the quality of the parameters with the addition of new datasets and provided a detailed summary of the methodology and references used as part of its development. (The authors)
Organisation heil- und sonderpädagogischer Angebote im Kanton Bern. Deskriptive Untersuchung zum Ressourceneinsatz im Kanton Bern
Creators: name: Fahrer, Denise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Masterarbeit
Ressourceneinsatz
Kanton Bern

description: An der Interkantonalen Hochschule für Heilpädagogik wird der Ressourceneinsatz sowie die Nutzung der sonderpädagogischen Angebote in verschiedenen Kantonen untersucht. Ein wesentlicher Aspekt dabei ist es, interkantonal vergleichbare Daten zu schaffen. Der Fokus der vorliegenden Arbeit liegt in der Aufbereitung der Daten der Bildungsstatistik der Lernenden und des Schulpersonals sowie einer Befragung im deutschsprachigen Teil des Kantons Bern. Neben der Beschreibung der gesetzlichen Rahmenbedingungen und deren Änderungen, welche per 1.1.2022 in Kraft traten, wird anhand von fünf Gemeindeportraits aufgezeigt, wie die einfachen sonderpädagogischen Angebote, welche in der kantonalen Statistik nicht abschliessend erfasst werden, effektiv genutzt werden. Somit können erstmals die effektiven Förderquoten sowie der Einsatz des sonderpädagogischen Personals exemplarisch dargestellt werden.
Mit Bilderbüchern über Sprache nachdenken. Beispiele für Sprachreflexion im Zyklus 1
Creators: name: Quesel-Bedrich, Andrea
name: Senn, Fabienne
Publisher: name: Verein Leseforum Schweiz
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sprachreflexion
subject: Bilderbücher
subject: Multimodalität
subject: Zyklus 1
subject: 370 - Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen
subject: 000 - Allgemeines, Wissenschaft

description: Der vorliegende Beitrag legt dar, wie mit Bilderbüchern Sprachreflexion im Hinblick auf Sprachbildung betrieben werden kann. Bereits ein Blick auf die kindliche Entwicklung veranschaulicht, dass sich Kinder schon im Vorschulalter für Sprache und ihre Eigenheiten interessieren und erste spontane Erfahrungen mit Sprachreflexion machen. Später werden solche Äusserungen im Unterricht aufgegriffen und die Schüler:innen zunehmend bewusst auf sprachreflexive Begebenheiten aufmerksam gemacht, wie sie zum Beispiel beim Vorlesen und Erzählen von Bilderbüchern auftreten (Abschnitt 1). Der Beitrag beschreibt, wie Bilderbücher mit ihrer multimodalen Charakteristik zur Sprachreflexion genutzt werden können. Anhand ausgewählter Bilderbücher werden in Abschnitt 2 verschiedene Felder der Sprachreflexion aufgezeigt und deren Verankerung im Lehrplan 21 dargelegt. Wie Sprachreflexion praktiziert werden kann, wird in zwei Unterrichtsideen vorgeschlagen. Dies geschieht anhand der beiden Bilderbücher «Die Waldlinge» (Stalder, 2020) (Abschnitt 3) und «Die Tode meiner Mutter» (Haslbauer, 2021) (Abschnitt 4). Der Beitrag schliesst mit einem Fazit in Abschnitt 5.
Quantum circuit design for accurate simulation of qudit channels
Creators: name: Wang, Dong-Sheng
name: Sanders, Barry C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a classical algorithm that designs quantum circuits for algorithmic quantum simulation of arbitrary qudit channels on fault-tolerant quantum computers within a pre-specified error tolerance with respect to diamond-norm distance. The classical algorithm is constructed by decomposing a quantum channel into a convex combination of generalized extreme channels by optimization of a set of nonlinear coupled algebraic equations. The resultant circuit is a randomly chosen generalized extreme channel circuit whose run-time is logarithmic with respect to the error tolerance and quadratic with respect to Hilbert space dimension, which requires only a single ancillary qudit plus classical dits.
description: Revised: withdrawn claim that the optimization is convex
Development of Complementary Food for Children Aged 6 Months to 3 Years from Main Ingredients in Thailand
Creators: name: Chatrapa Hudthagosol
Publisher: name: Research Division
Year: 2023
Subjects: Complementary food
Nutrition facts
Children aged 6 months to 3 years
Pumpkin

description: Thai Science and Technology Journal, 31, 1, 99-113
THE CONTRAST OF THE COMPLEX SENTENCE: THE CASE OF ALBANIAN AND ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Creators: name: SHKELQIM MILLAKU
name: HÜSNIYE KORO
name: XHEVAHIRE TOPANICA – MILLAKU
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Compound Sentence, Contrast, Function.

description: Abstract
The aim of this paper is to analyse the compound and the complex sentence between Albanian and English language. In Albanian and English, we have some kinds of compound sentences. So, between two languages we have the contrast structure. The complex sentence is like a simple sentence but the different is that has one or more subordinate clause functioning than the simple sentence.
Anti-proliferative and Cytotoxic Effects of Red Jasmine Rice Bran Extract on Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Creators: name: Pintusorn Hansakul
Publisher: name: Research Division
Year: 2023
Subjects: Red jasmine rice bran extract
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Anti-proliferative effect
Cytotoxic effect
Phenolic
flavonoid

description: Thai Science and Technology Journal, 31, 1, 114-122
Creation of Magnetized Jet Using a Ring of Laser Beams
Creators: name: Fu, Wen
name: Liang, Edison P.
name: Tzeferacos, Petros
name: Lamb, Donald Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new way of generating magnetized supersonic jets using a ring laser to irradiate a flat surface target. Using 2D FLASH code simulations which include the Biermann Battery term, we demonstrate that strong toroidal fields can be generated and sustained downstream in the collimated jet outflow far from the target surface. The field strength can be controlled by varying the ring laser separation, thereby providing a versatile laboratory platform for studying the effects of magnetic field in a variety of astrophysical settings.
description: Published in HEDP, 2015, High Energy Density Physics, 17, 42
Supplemental Files for Novel Obscuribacter from an illuminated environment and expanded representation of aerobic respiration within the Melainabacteria
Creators: name: Grettenberger, Christen
name: Sumner, Dawn
name: Eisen, Jonathan
name: Jungblut, Anne
name: Mackey, Tyler
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Supplemental materials for: Novel Obscuribacter from an illuminated environment and expanded representation of aerobic respiration within the Melainabacteria
Characterizations of integral input-to-state stability for bilinear systems in infinite dimensions
Creators: name: Mironchenko, Andrii
name: Ito, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For bilinear infinite-dimensional dynamical systems, we show the equivalence between uniform global asymptotic stability and integral input-to-state stability. We provide two proofs of this fact. One applies to general systems over Banach spaces. The other is restricted to Hilbert spaces, but is more constructive and results in an explicit form of iISS Lyapunov functions.
description: 20 pages
Rural Housing in the Northeast Coastal Plain Area of South Carolina
Creators: name: Hurst, Robert L.
name: Hurst, Robert L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1969
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Consumer/Household Economics

description: Excerpt from the Report: This study of a low-income rural area in the South determines (1) the number and condition of occupied rural housing units in 1966, (2) the changes that have occurred in housing conditions since 1960, and (3) the cost of upgrading the quality of rural housing to various levels of adequacy. Selected for study was a 10-county area of the Northeast Coastal Plain of South Carolina. The area had housing conditions quite similar to those found generally throughout the South in 1960.
Connection problems for quantum affine KZ equations and integrable lattice models
Creators: name: Stokman, Jasper V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Cherednik attached to an affine Hecke algebra module a compatible system of difference equations, called quantum affine Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov (KZ) equations. In case of a principal series module we construct a basis of power series solutions of the quantum affine KZ equations. Relating the bases for different asymptotic sectors gives rise to a Weyl group cocycle, which we compute explicitly in terms of theta functions. For the spin representation of the affine Hecke algebra of type C the quantum affine KZ equations become the boundary qKZ equations associated to the Heisenberg spin-1/2 XXZ chain. We show that in this special case the results lead to an explicit 4-parameter family of elliptic solutions of the dynamical reflection equation associated to Baxter's 8-vertex face dynamical R-matrix. We use these solutions to define an explicit 9-parameter elliptic family of boundary quantum Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov-Bernard (KZB) equations.
description: 47 pages. v2: small corrections; v.3: small corrections in the proof of Thm. 3.15
A Standard Architecture for Trusted Research Environments
Creators: name: Machin, Tim
name: Chalstrey, Ed
name: Cole, Christian
name: Craddock, Matthew
name: Hetherington, James
name: Li, Simon
name: Madge, Jim
name: O'Reilly, Martin
name: Robinson, James
name: Swanepoel, Nel
name: Sood, Hari
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: trusted research environment
secure research environment
TRE
DARE
UCL
University College London
Alan Turing Institute
enterprise architecture
Archimate
secure data environment
SATRE

description: SATRE - Standard Architecture
This Standard Architecture for Trusted Research Environments (TREs) provides a comprehensive high-level architecture for research organisations handling sensitive data. Required capabilities are documented along with the key roles, processes, data and applications that realise those capabilities. By providing this architecture, TRE designers and implementers will be able to identify additions and changes within their organisation to ensure sensitive data can be conducted safely. 

Implementation of the architecture should be done in line with the broader SATRE specification found here:

https://satre-specification.readthedocs.io/

SATRE and the future UK landscape of Trusted Research Environments
Standardised Architecture for Trusted Research Environments (SATRE) is a DARE UK Driver Project to build a reference TRE architecture and an accompanying implementation. DARE UK is a UKRI funded programme running five Driver Projects in 2023. The SATRE team are aiming to bridge gaps between current TRE provisions and move towards a more collaborative and standardised approach to running, deploying and managing TREs.

The SATRE project has been informed by the needs, wants and aims of the TRE community - including policy makers, builders, operators, users and importantly the general public whose sensitive data are being used within TREs for research for the public good.
A Standard Architecture for Trusted Research Environments
Creators: name: Machin, Tim
name: Chalstrey, Ed
name: Cole, Christian
name: Craddock, Matthew
name: Hetherington, James
name: Li, Simon
name: Madge, Jim
name: O'Reilly, Martin
name: Robinson, James
name: Swanepoel, Nel
name: Hari, Sood
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: trusted research environment
secure research environment
TRE
DARE
UCL
University College London
Alan Turing Institute
enterprise architecture
Archimate
secure data environment
SATRE

description: SATRE - Standard Architecture
This Standard Architecture for Trusted Research Environments (TREs) provides a comprehensive high-level architecture for research organisations handling sensitive data. Required capabilities are documented along with the key roles, processes, data and applications that realise those capabilities. By providing this architecture, TRE designers and implementers will be able to identify additions and changes within their organisation to ensure sensitive data can be conducted safely. 

Implementation of the architecture should be done in line with the broader SATRE specification found here:

https://satre-specification.readthedocs.io/

SATRE and the future UK landscape of Trusted Research Environments
Standardised Architecture for Trusted Research Environments (SATRE) is a DARE UK Driver Project to build a reference TRE architecture and an accompanying implementation. DARE UK is a UKRI funded programme running five Driver Projects in 2023. The SATRE team are aiming to bridge gaps between current TRE provisions and move towards a more collaborative and standardised approach to running, deploying and managing TREs.

The SATRE project has been informed by the needs, wants and aims of the TRE community - including policy makers, builders, operators, users and importantly the general public whose sensitive data are being used within TREs for research for the public good.
description: ArchiMate files added to SATRE-ArchitmateFiles-v1.01.zip

Native Archi file
Open Exchange Files
csv files for elements, relationships and properties
Effects of high energy photon emissions in laser generated ultra-relativistic plasmas: real-time synchrotron simulations
Creators: name: Wallin, Erik
name: Gonoskov, Arkady
name: Marklund, Mattias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We model the emission of high energy photons due to relativistic charged particle motion in intense laser-plasma interactions. This is done within a particle-in-cell code, for which high frequency radiation normally cannot be resolved due to finite time steps and grid size. A simple expression for the synchrotron radiation spectra is used together with a Monte-Carlo method for the emittance. We extend previous work by allowing for arbitrary fields, considering the particles to be in instantaneous circular motion due to an effective magnetic field. Furthermore we implement noise reduction techniques and present validity estimates of the method. Finally, we perform a rigorous comparison to the mechanism of radiation reaction, and find the emitted energy to be in excellent agreement with the losses calculated using radiation reaction.
A Multi-group Analysis of Gender Difference in Consumer Buying Intention of Agricultural Products via Live Streaming
Creators: name: Zhu, Bing
name: Xu, Ping
name: Wang, Ke
name: Zhu, Bing
name: Xu, Ping
name: Wang, Ke
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Production Economics
subject: PLS-SEM
subject: Permutation test
subject: Live-streaming commerce
subject: Gender differences
subject: Agriculture marketing

description: This study tries to understand the determinants of Chinese consumers’ purchase behavior and reveal the role of gender in shaping consumers’ buying decisions for agricultural products from live-streaming platforms. For this purpose, an online survey was carried out to collect data in Southern China. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was employed for path analysis and multi-group analysis. The results confirm the substantial influences of consumer attitude, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control on consumer buying intention. Next, gender difference only exists concerning the effect of perceived behavioral control on consumer intention. However, the gap between male and female consumers on this point is small. Furthermore, as each factor affects consumers’ purchase intention differently, corresponding implications are provided.
Applications of environmental mixture methods on associations with persistent organic pollutants exposures: A scoping review
Creators: name: pan, shudi
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Public Health
subject: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Environmental Health
subject: Environmental Health Life Sciences
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Other Pharmacology, Toxicology and Environmental Health
subject: Epidemiology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: environmental mixture
subject: mixture

description: The objective of this scoping review is to systematically scope the extent of current peer-reviewed literature to identify what statistical approaches of environmental mixtures have been used in the literature with a focus on the overall effect of persistent organic pollutant on clinical outcomes. The detailed protocol of this scoping review can be found in the attached file.
Dairy Price Support and Related Programs, 1949-1968
Creators: name: Emery, Harlan J.
name: Emery, Harlan J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1969
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Excerpt from the report Introduction: Prices received by dairy farmers have been substantially higher since 1949, than they otherwise would have been, as a result of price support purchases of dairy products by Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) and other related program activities. The Agricultural Act of 1948 required the support of milk and butterfat prices at 90 percent of their parity prices during 1949. The price support has been carried out since January 1950 under the Agricultural Act of 1949. This Act requires the Secretary of Agriculture to support the prices to producers for milk and butterfat at such level between 75 and 90 percent of parity as will assure an adequate supply, through loans on, or purchases of, milk and dairy products.
Underemployment Estimates by County, United States, 1960
Creators: name: Kampe, Ronald E.
name: Lindamood, William A.
name: Kampe, Ronald E.
name: Lindamood, William A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1969
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: The report Preface: In an article by Thomas T. Williams and Robert B. Glasgow in the American Journal of Agricultural Economics, December 1968, a technique developed by Mr. Glasgow for estimating underemployment was presented and applied to 92 State economic areas. This report explains the technique used and includes underemployment estimates for all counties in the United States and a summary analysis of the Nation as a whole. Data from the 1960 Census of Population were used, the most recent available for this particular technique. These estimates provide comparisons of labor force utilization among counties and are useful as a basis for current economic appraisals and policy recommendations. They are being published to satisfy the demand for this type of economic indicator.
Modes of competition and the fitness of evolved populations
Creators: name: Rogers, Tim
name: McKane, Alan J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Competition between individuals drives the evolution of whole species. Although the fittest individuals survive the longest and produce the most offspring, in some circumstances the resulting species may not be optimally fit. Here, using theoretical analysis and stochastic simulations of a simple model ecology, we show how the mode of competition can profoundly affect the fitness of evolved species. When individuals compete directly with one another, the adaptive dynamics framework provides accurate predictions for the number and distribution of species, which occupy positions of maximal fitness. By contrast, if competition is mediated by the consumption of a common resource then demographic noise leads to the stabilization of species with near minimal fitness.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
Parabolic induction and restriction via C*-algebras and Hilbert C*-modules
Creators: name: Clare, Pierre
name: Crisp, Tyrone
name: Higson, Nigel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E45, 22D25, 46L08

description: This paper is about the reduced group C*-algebras of real reductive groups, and about Hilbert C*-modules over these C*-algebras. We shall do three things. First we shall apply theorems from the tempered representation theory of reductive groups to determine the structure of the reduced C*-algebra (the result has been known for some time, but it is difficult to assemble a full treatment from the existing literature). Second, we shall use the structure of the reduced C*-algebra to determine the structure of the Hilbert C*-bimodule that represents the functor of parabolic induction. Third, we shall prove that the parabolic induction bimodule admits a secondary inner product, using which we can define a functor of parabolic restriction in tempered representation theory. We shall prove in the sequel to this paper that parabolic restriction is adjoint, on both the left and the right, to parabolic induction.
description: Final version, to appear in Compositio Mathematica
Fidelity of recovery, geometric squashed entanglement, and measurement recoverability
Creators: name: Seshadreesan, Kaushik P.
name: Wilde, Mark M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper defines the fidelity of recovery of a quantum state on systems $A$, $B$, and $C$ as a measure of how well one can recover the full state on all three systems if system $A$ is lost and a recovery operation is performed on system $C$ alone. The surprisal of the fidelity of recovery (its negative logarithm) is an information quantity which obeys nearly all of the properties of the conditional quantum mutual information $I(A;B|C)$, including non-negativity, monotonicity with respect to local operations, duality, invariance with respect to local isometries, a dimension bound, and continuity. We then define a (pseudo) entanglement measure based on this quantity, which we call the geometric squashed entanglement. We prove that the geometric squashed entanglement is a 1-LOCC monotone, that it vanishes if and only if the state on which it is evaluated is unentangled, and that it reduces to the geometric measure of entanglement if the state is pure. We also show that it is invariant with respect to local isometries, subadditive, continuous, and normalized on maximally entangled states. We next define the surprisal of measurement recoverability, which is an information quantity in the spirit of quantum discord, characterizing how well one can recover a share of a bipartite state if it is measured. We prove that this discord-like quantity satisfies several properties, including non-negativity, faithfulness on classical-quantum states, invariance with respect to local isometries, a dimension bound, and normalization on maximally entangled states. This quantity combined with a recent breakthrough of Fawzi and Renner allows to characterize states with discord nearly equal to zero as being approximate fixed points of entanglement breaking channels. Finally, we discuss a multipartite fidelity of recovery and several of its properties.
description: v8: 45 pages, 2 figures, final version to appear in Physical Review A