cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: UNICARagil – New architectures for disruptive vehicle concepts
Creators: name: Keilhoff, Dan
name: Niedballa, Dennis
name: Reuss, Hans-Christian
name: Buchholz, Michael
name: Gies, Fabian
name: Dietmayer, Klaus
name: Lauer, Martin
name: Stiller, Christoph
name: Ackermann, Stefan Martin
name: Winner, Hermann
name: Kampmann, Alexandru
name: Alrifaee, Bassam
name: Kowalewski, Stefan
name: Klein, Fabian
name: Struth, Michael
name: Woopen, Timo
name: Eckstein, Lutz
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2022

description: This paper provides an overview of the research topics of the UNICARagil project with the focus on different architectures, such as the mechatronic, the software, and the mechanic architecture. The main research questions as well as possible solutions, which will be investigated in this project, are described. The project is funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research of Germany In terms of the mechatronic and the software architecture, this paper focuses on the ECU concept: the main tasks of the automated driving process are executed on three ECUs, which are called the cerebrum, the brainstem and the spinal cord. This architecture supports the modular approach regarding functional safety, the ability of future updates and upgrades, and the service orientated architecture (SOA) of the software. The well-known SOA approach is transferred to automotive applications and becomes the automotive service orientated architecture (ASOA). Furthermore, the mechanic structure of the four vehicles AUTOtaxi, AUTOelfe, AUTOliefer and AUTOshuttle is described.
НАУЧНЫЕ И ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ ОСНОВЫ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО МЫШЛЕНИЯ ОФИЦЕРОВ КОНЦА XX - НАЧАЛА XXI ВЕКА
Creators: name: УВАРОВА ЖАННА АРНОЛЬДОВНА
Publisher: name: Образование. Наука. Научные кадры
Year: 2020
Subjects: ECONOMIC WORK
SAVING
THRIFT
EFFICIENCY
LEAN THINKING
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ РАБОТА
ЭКОНОМИЯ
БЕРЕЖЛИВОСТЬ
ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ
БЕРЕЖЛИВОЕ МЫШЛЕНИЕ

description: В статье рассматривается ведение экономической работы в Вооруженных силах СССР и России как непрерывный процесс формирования экономического мышления военнослужащих. Рассмотрены мировой опыт организации бережливого производства и развитие философии бережливого мышления.The article discusses the conduct of economic work in the Armed Forces of the USSR and Russia as a continuous process of forming the economic thinking of military personnel. The world experience of organizing lean manufacturing and developing the philosophy of lean thinking are considered.
Coloring bipartite graphs with semi-small list size
Creators: name: Zhu, Daniel G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C15 (Primary) 05C35, 05C69, 05D05 (Secondary)

description: Recently, Alon, Cambie, and Kang introduced asymmetric list coloring of bipartite graphs, where the size of each vertex's list depends on its part. For complete bipartite graphs, we fix the list sizes of one part and consider the resulting asymptotics, revealing an invariant quantity instrumental in determining choosability across most of the parameter space. By connecting this quantity to a simple question on independent sets of hypergraphs, we strengthen bounds when a part has list size 2. Finally, we state via our framework a conjecture on general bipartite graphs, unifying three conjectures of Alon-Cambie-Kang.
description: 18 pages, 1 figure, version published in Ann. Comb
РОЛЬ ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В УСЛОВИЯХ ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: ХАДИСОВ МАГОМЕД-РАМЗАН БУВАЙСАРОВИЧ
name: ТАЗБИЕВА АСЕТ АЛИЕВНА
Publisher: name: Образование. Наука. Научные кадры
Year: 2020
Subjects: SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
BUSINESS PROCESS
DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
DIGITAL ECONOMY
MANAGEMENT ECONOMICS
СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ
БИЗНЕС-ПРОЦЕСС
ЦИФРОВАЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ
ЦИФРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА
УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ЭКОНОМИКА

description: В статье описывается влияние цифровых технологий на уровень социально-экономического развития общества. Обоснована необходимость цифровой трансформации управления социальноэкономическим развитием общества и организаций. Выявлены проблемы трансформации при переходе на цифровую основу управления экономикой в Российской Федерации.The article describes the impact of digital technology on the level of socio-economic development of society. The necessity of digital transformation of the management of socio-economic development of society and organizations is substantiated. The problems of transformation during the transition to the digital basis of economic management in the Russian Federation are identified.
Crystal structure and phonon softening in Ca3Ir4Sn13
Creators: name: Mazzone, D. G.
name: Gerber, S.
name: Gavilano, J. L.
name: Sibille, R.
name: Medarde, M.
name: Delley, B.
name: Ramakrishnan, M.
name: Neugebauer, M.
name: Regnault, L. P.
name: Chernyshov, D.
name: Piovano, A.
name: Fernandez-Diaz, T. M.
name: Keller, L.
name: Cervellino, A.
name: Pomjakushina, E.
name: Conder, K.
name: Kenzelmann, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated the crystal structure and lattice excitations of the ternary intermetallic stannide Ca3Ir4Sn13 using neutron and x-ray scattering techniques. For T > T* ~ 38 K the x-ray diffraction data can be satisfactorily refined using the space group Pm-3n. Below T* the crystal structure is modulated with a propagation vector of q = (1/2, 1/2, 0). This may arise from a merohedral twinning in which three tetragonal domains overlap to mimic a higher symmetry, or from a doubling of the cubic unit cell. Neutron diffraction and neutron spectroscopy results show that the structural transition at T* is of a second-order, and that it is well described by mean-field theory. Inelastic neutron scattering data point towards a displacive structural transition at T* arising from the softening of a low-energy phonon mode with an energy gap of Delta(120 K) = 1.05 meV. Using density functional theory the soft phonon mode is identified as a 'breathing' mode of the Sn12 icosahedra and is consistent with the thermal ellipsoids of the Sn2 atoms found by single crystal diffraction data.
Channel Phase Processing in Wireless Networks for Human Activity Recognition
Creators: name: Diaz, Guillermo
name: Sobron, Iker
name: Eizmendi, Iñaki
name: landa, Iratxe
name: Velez, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The phase of the channel state information (CSI) is underutilized as a source of information in wireless sensing due to its sensitivity to synchronization errors of the signal reception. A linear transformation of the phase is commonly applied to correct linear offsets and, in a few cases, some filtering in time or frequency is carried out to smooth the data. This paper presents a novel processing method of the CSI phase to improve the accuracy of human activity recognition (HAR) in indoor environments. This new method, coined Time Smoothing and Frequency Rebuild (TSFR), consists of performing a CSI phase sanitization method to remove phase impairments based on a linear regression transformation method, then a time domain filtering stage with a Savitzy-Golay (SG) filter for denoising purposes and, finally, the phase is rebuilt, eliminating distortions in frequency caused by SG filtering. The TSFR method has been tested on five datasets obtained from experimental measurements, using three different deep learning algorithms, and compared against five other types of CSI phase processing. The results show an accuracy improvement using TSFR in all the cases. Concretely, accuracy performance higher than 90\% in most of the studied scenarios has been achieved with the proposed solution. In few-shot learning strategies, TSFR outperforms the state-of-the-art performance from 35% to 85%.
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К РАЗВИТИЮ СИСТЕМЫ ВОЕННОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ: ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ АСПЕКТ
Creators: name: ХАЧАТУРЯН КАРИНЭ СУРЕНОВНА
name: СТЕННИКОВ ВАДИМ ВИКТОРОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Образование. Наука. Научные кадры
Year: 2020
Subjects: INNOVATIVE APPROACH
EDUCATION SYSTEM
ECONOMICS
PLANNING
TRAINING OF MILITARY SPECIALISTS
QUALITY OF EDUCATION
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЙ ПОДХОД
СИСТЕМА ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
ЭКОНОМИКА
ПЛАНИРОВАНИЕ
ПОДГОТОВКА ВОЕННЫХ СПЕЦИАЛИСТОВ
КАЧЕСТВО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ

description: Рассматриваемая в статье проблема инновационного подхода развития системы военного образования Минобороны России в своей реализации напрямую зависит от государства. Ибо государство не только материально поддерживает образование и науку, но и проводит комплекс мер, направленных на создание условий содержания и подготовки военных специалистов, осуществляя планирование расходов в экономике Министерства обороны.In the article, the problem of the innovative approach to economic development in the military education system can be considered a very complex economic science, which in its implementation directly depends on the state. For the state not only financially supports education and science, but also implements a set of measures aimed at creating conditions for the maintenance and training of military specialists, planning expenses in the economy of the Ministry of Defense.
Clausius-Mossotti Relation Revisited: Media with Electric and Magnetic Response
Creators: name: Wang, Lang
name: Rasskazov, Ilia L.
name: Carney, P. Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A reexamination of the Clausius-Mossotti relation in which material with both electric and magnetic responses yields surprising results. Materials with indices near zero and with real parts less than zero, that is the real part of both the permeability and permittivity are negative, are found to emerge from the interaction of electric and magnetic responses in a self-consistent theory. The new results point the way to artificial and natural materials with exotic responses. A simulation with 10^10 particles shows good agreement with the analytical results.
A sensitivity study of triboson production processes to dimension-6 EFT operators at the LHC
Creators: name: Bellan, Riccardo
name: Bhattacharya, Saptaparna
name: Boldrini, Giacomo
name: Cetorelli, Flavia
name: Govoni, Pietro
name: Massironi, Andrea
name: Mecca, Alberto
name: Tarricone, Cristiano
name: Vagnerini, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first parton-level study of anomalous effects in triboson production in both fully and semi-leptonic channels in proton-proton collisions at 13 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The sensitivity to anomalies induced by a minimal set of bosonic dimension-6 operators from the Warsaw basis is evaluated with specific analyses for each final state. A likelihood-based strategy is employed to assess the most sensitive kinematic observables per channel, where the contribution of Effective Field Theory operators is parameterized at either the linear or quadratic level. The impact of the mutual interference terms of pairs of operators on the sensitivity is also examined. This benchmark study explores the complementarity and overlap in sensitivity between different triboson measurements and paves the way for future analyses at the LHC experiments. The statistical combination of the considered final states allows setting stringent bounds on five bosonic Wilson coefficients.
description: Submitted to JHEP (second version) Minor changes applied to address JHEP referee's comments:more detailed comparison with diboson results and discussion of the choice of specific dim.-6 operators;additional considerations on background components included and on dim.-8 operators in this context
Multimodal Noisy Segmentation based fragmented burn scars identification in Amazon Rainforest
Creators: name: Mohla, Satyam
name: Mohla, Sidharth
name: Guha, Anupam
name: Banerjee, Biplab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Detection of burn marks due to wildfires in inaccessible rain forests is important for various disaster management and ecological studies. The fragmented nature of arable landscapes and diverse cropping patterns often thwart the precise mapping of burn scars. Recent advances in remote-sensing and availability of multimodal data offer a viable solution to this mapping problem. However, the task to segment burn marks is difficult because of its indistinguishably with similar looking land patterns, severe fragmented nature of burn marks and partially labelled noisy datasets. In this work we present AmazonNET -- a convolutional based network that allows extracting of burn patters from multimodal remote sensing images. The network consists of UNet: a well-known encoder decoder type of architecture with skip connections commonly used in biomedical segmentation. The proposed framework utilises stacked RGB-NIR channels to segment burn scars from the pastures by training on a new weakly labelled noisy dataset from Amazonia. Our model illustrates superior performance by correctly identifying partially labelled burn scars and rejecting incorrectly labelled samples, demonstrating our approach as one of the first to effectively utilise deep learning based segmentation models in multimodal burn scar identification.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures. Accepted at IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics 2020. Earlier draft presented at Harvard CRCS AI for Social Good Workshop 2020
title: Alpha Blocking to Auditory Stimulation in Simple and Discrimination Reaction Time Tasks
Creators: name: Cooper, Lynn
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 1974

description: The effects of selective and anticipatory attention on alpha blocking were examined by presenting an 8 sec. warning tone followed .4 sec. later by a second tone which alternately commenced 1) a control series of passive listening, 2) a simple reaction time task, or 3) a discrimination reaction time task. No differences in alpha activity were noted in the period of auditory anticipation following the onset of the warning signal or during the process of selection after the reaction signal.

Significant differences in conditions were noted only in the period after the response had been made. It was suggested that the presence of an overt response, combined with a complexity factor, may explain the reduction in amount of alpha activity after the response occurs.
S-spectrum and Associated Continuous Frames on Quaternionic Hilbert Spaces
Creators: name: Khokulan, M.
name: Thirulogasanthar, K.
name: Muraleetharan, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 42C40

description: As needed for the construction of rank $n$ continuous frames on a right quaternionic Hilbert space the so-called S-spectrum of a right quaternionic operator is studied. Using the S-spectrum, as for the case of complex Hilbert spaces, along the lines of the arguments of {\em Ann.Phys.}, {\bf 222} (1993), 1-37., various classes of rank $n$ continuous frames and their equivalencies on a right quaternionic Hilbert space are presented.
description: 21 pages
Cluster algebras generated by projective cluster variables
Creators: name: Baur, Karin
name: Nasr-Isfahani, Alireza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13F60

description: We introduce the notion of a lower bound cluster algebra generated by projective cluster variables as a polynomial ring over the initial cluster variables and the so-called projective cluster variables. We show that under an acyclicity assumption, the cluster algebra and the lower bound cluster algebra generated by projective cluster variables coincide. In this case we use our results to construct a basis for the cluster algebra. We also show that any coefficient-free cluster algebra of types $A_n$ or $\widetilde{A}_n$ is equal to the corresponding lower bound cluster algebra generated by projective cluster variables.
Genomic RNA Elements Drive Phase Separation of the SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid
Creators: name: Boerneke, M.A.
name: Weidmann, C.A.
name: Sheahan, T.P.
name: Hou, Y.J.
name: Ekena, J.
name: Baric, R.S.
name: Troyanskaya, O.G.
name: Jungreis, I.
name: Gladfelter, A.S.
name: Sealfon, R.S.G.
name: Kellis, M.
name: Roden, C.A.
name: Weeks, K.M.
name: Iserman, C.
name: Theesfeld, C.L.
name: Fritch, E.J.
name: McLaughlin, G.A.
Publisher: name: Cell Press
Year: 2020

description: We report that the SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (N-protein) undergoes liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) with viral RNA. N-protein condenses with specific RNA genomic elements under physiological buffer conditions and condensation is enhanced at human body temperatures (33°C and 37°C) and reduced at room temperature (22°C). RNA sequence and structure in specific genomic regions regulate N-protein condensation while other genomic regions promote condensate dissolution, potentially preventing aggregation of the large genome. At low concentrations, N-protein preferentially crosslinks to specific regions characterized by single-stranded RNA flanked by structured elements and these features specify the location, number, and strength of N-protein binding sites (valency). Liquid-like N-protein condensates form in mammalian cells in a concentration-dependent manner and can be altered by small molecules. Condensation of N-protein is RNA sequence and structure specific, sensitive to human body temperature, and manipulatable with small molecules, and therefore presents a screenable process for identifying antiviral compounds effective against SARS-CoV-2.
Adopting a graphical perspective in interactive information retrieval research
Creators: name: Mitsui, Matthew
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2018

description: Previous work in interactive information retrieval (IIR) has explored the relationships between individuals’ search behavior, the characteristics of their search tasks, and their perceptions of their tasks, such as perceived topic familiarity and task difficulty. This work ultimately serves goals like personalization and search satisfaction. It is believed that predictions of task characteristics or searcher characteristics from observed behavior can help tailor search experiences to support task completion and search satisfaction. Often, research examines changes in behaviors when one or two characteristics change at a time. It applies methods such as t-tests, ANOVAs, and multivariate regression. This dissertation shows the limitations of this empirical framework. The contribution of this dissertation is in demonstrating that task characteristics, user characteristics, and behaviors should be empirically studied as a network of dependencies. It expands empirical work using graphical modeling, which can uniquely capture phenomena such as mediation and conditional independence. Research questions regarding mediation and conditional independence can hence now be answered with this different framework. This dissertation empirically shows when knowledge about behavior and certain task characteristics can be used to learn about other aspects of the task. It shows how task and user characteristics simultaneously affect behavior while potentially affecting each other. Specifically applying path analysis and Bayesian structure learning, results are shown to agree well with past literature and to also extend our understanding of the information seeking process. This dissertation discusses and shows the benefits and challenges of this modeling approach.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ЮВЕНАЛЬНОЙ ЮСТИЦИИ НА ДОМОХОЗЯЙСТВА
Creators: name: ЧЕРНОРИЗОВА НИНА ВАСИЛЬЕВНА
name: ЦХАДАДЗЕ НЕЛЛИ ВИКТОРОВНА
Publisher: name: Образование. Наука. Научные кадры
Year: 2020
Subjects: HOUSEHOLDS
JUVENILE JUSTICE
INSTITUTION OF THE FAMILY
RIGHTS OF PARENTS
RIGHTS OF THE CHILD
ДОМОХОЗЯЙСТВА
ЮВЕНАЛЬНАЯ ЮСТИЦИЯ
ИНСТИТУТ СЕМЬИ
ПРАВА РОДИТЕЛЕЙ
ПРАВА РЕБЕНКА

description: В статье рассмотрены зарождение и влияние ювенальной юстиции на домохозяйства в России и за рубежом. Анализируются модель ювенальной юстиции, внедряемая в России, и ее влияние на домохозяйства. В отличие от западных стран традиционная российская модель базируется на отношениях духовного и материального взаимодействия, доверия, рутины и терпения, а не на правовых и возмездных отношениях между родителями и детьми.The article considers the origin and impact of juvenile justice on households in Russia and abroad. The model of juvenile justice introduced in Russia and its impact on households are analyzed. Unlike Western countries, the traditional Russian model is based on the relations of spiritual and material interaction, trust, routine and patience, and not on legal and onerous relations between parents and children.
Desiccation survival time for eggs of a widespread and invasive Australian mosquito species, Aedes (Finlaya) notoscriptus (Skuse)
Creators: name: Faull, Katherine
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ecosystem function

description: The Australian native mosquito Aedes (Finlaya) notoscriptus (Skuse) is closely associated with natural and artificial water holding receptacles. Eggs are laid in habitats where they are exposed to drying conditions as water levels fluctuate. Withstanding desiccation enables survival in challenging environments and increases the potential for establishment in non-native habitats. Until now, the desiccation resistance of Ae. notoscriptus eggs has been unknown despite the historical invasive success of this important dog heartworm and arbovirus vector. Viability and mean survival times of eggs from two Ae. notoscriptus populations (metropolitan areas of Sydney, NSW and Adelaide, SA) were evaluated, with eggs stored under three dryness conditions for up to 367 days. Our results revealed that Ae. notoscriptus eggs can withstand desiccation for extended periods, under a variety of conditions, with approximately 9-13% egg viability recorded after one year. This prolonged egg survival reflects the widespread distribution of this mosquito in Australia and its history of incursions and subsequent establishment in non-native habitats. Differences in mean egg volume were recorded in addition to significantly different egg length to width ratios for the two populations, which may reflect adaptation to biotope of origin and an associated likelihood of drought and drying conditions. The results of this study suggest that the desiccation resistant eggs of Ae. notoscriptus make this species highly adaptable, increasing the risk of movement to non-endemic regions of the world.
Effects of non-Markovian squeezed bath on the dynamics of open systems
Creators: name: Ablimit, Arapat
name: Ren, Feng-Hua
name: He, Run-Hong
name: Xie, Yang-Yang
name: Wang, Zhao-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Control of the dynamics of an open quantum system is crucial in quantum information processing. Basically there are two ways: one is the control on the system and the other is tuning the bath parameters. In this paper, we use the latter to analyze the non-Markovian dynamics of the open system. The model is that the system is immersed in non-Markovian squeezed baths. For the dynamics, a non-Markovian master eqation is obtained using the quantum state diffusion (QSD) equation technique for the weak system-bath couplings. We use the adiabatic evolution or quantum state transmission as examples to analyze the effects of the bath parameters: non-Markovianity $γ$, the squeezed direction $θ$ and squeezed strength $r$. For the adiabatic or state transmission fidelity, the calculation results show that they both can be enhanced by a smaller $γ$ or bigger $p$-quadrature. Interestingly, when $0<θ<π/2$, the squeezed quadrature is determined by the combination of $r$ and $θ$, and by numerical simulation we find that the fidelity peak occurs at $r=1-2θ/π$. The fidelities increase with increasing $r$ when $r\in (0,1-2θ/π]$. When $θ\geπ/2$, lower fidelities are obtained due to the squeezed bath. Our results show that the dynamics of the open systems can be effectively controlled by reservoir enginerring.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Spin independence of the strongly enhanced effective mass in ultra-clean SiGe/Si/SiGe two-dimensional electron system
Creators: name: Melnikov, M. Yu.
name: Shakirov, A. A.
name: Shashkin, A. A.
name: Huang, S. -H.
name: Liu, C. W.
name: Kravchenko, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effective mass at the Fermi level is measured in the strongly interacting two-dimensional (2D) electron system in ultra-clean SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum wells in the low-temperature limit in tilted magnetic fields. At low electron densities, the effective mass is found to be strongly enhanced and independent of the degree of spin polarization, which indicates that the mass enhancement is not related to the electrons' spins. The observed effect turns out to be universal for silicon-based 2D electron systems, regardless of random potential, and cannot be explained by existing theories.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ВЫВЕДЕНИЯ ИННОВАЦИОННЫХ ПРОДУКТОВ НА РЫНОК
Creators: name: ЭЛЬГУКАЕВА ЛУИЗА АХМЕТОВНА
Publisher: name: Образование. Наука. Научные кадры
Year: 2020
Subjects: INNOVATIVE PRODUCT
MARKET
FACTORS
MARKET SEGMENTATION
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЙ ПРОДУКТ
РЫНОК
ФАКТОРЫ
СЕГМЕНТАЦИЯ РЫНКА

description: В статье анализируются особенности успеха на современных рынках продуктов экономики инноваций, характеризующие, насколько реалистично формирование интереса у потребителя на рынке к потенциальному продукту или услуге, а также стоимость привлечения покупателя, в том числе тестирование цены продукта на инновационном рынке. Автор понимает, что качество продукции существенно влияет на исследования и результаты работы.The article analyzes the peculiarities of success in modern markets of products of the economy of innovation, which characterize how realistic it is today to form a consumer's interest in the market for a potential product or service, and also what is the cost of attracting a buyer, including testing the price of a product in the innovation market. The author understands that product quality significantly affects research and work results.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННОЙ СТРУКТУРЫ РЕКРЕАЦИОННЫХ ЗОН
Creators: name: ЮСУПОВА МАЙДАТ САДУЛАЕВНА
Publisher: name: Образование. Наука. Научные кадры
Year: 2020
Subjects: INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
STRATEGIC DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT
COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES
TOURISM
ИННОВАЦИОННОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ
ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННАЯ СТРУКТУРА
СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКИЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ
КОНКУРЕНТНЫЕ ПРЕИМУЩЕСТВА
ТУРИЗМ

description: В статье рассмотрена обновленная организационная структура рекреационной зоны на примере Крыма, обозначены стратегические направления инновационного развития курортных территорий и регионального сегмента курортных услуг, выявлены конкурентные преимущества, ограничения и риски в развитии курортных зон.The article considers the updated organizational structure of the recreation area using the example of the Crimea, outlines the strategic areas for the innovative development of resort areas and the regional segment of resort services, identifies competitive advantages, limitations and risks in the development of resort areas.
Components of interprofessional education programs in neonatal medicine: A focused BEME review: BEME Guide No. 73
Creators: name: Parmekar, S.
name: Shah, R.
name: Gokulakrishnan, G.
name: Gowda, S.
name: Castillo, D.
name: Iniguez, S.
name: Gallegos, J.
name: Sisson, A.
name: Thammasitboon, S.
name: Pammi, M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Care delivery in neonatology is dependent on an interprofessional team. Collaborative learning and education amongst professionals can lead to successful management of critically ill patients. This focused BEME review synthesized the components, outcomes, and impact of such interprofessional education (IPE) programs in neonatal medicine. The authors systematically searched four online databases and hand-searched MedEdPublish up to 10 September 2020. Two authors independently screened titles, abstracts, full-texts, performed data extraction and risk of bias assessment related to study methodology and reporting. Discrepancies were resolved by a third author. We reported our findings based on BEME guidance and the STORIES (STructured apprOach to the Reporting in health education of Evidence Synthesis) statement. We included 17 studies on IPE in neonatal medicine. Most studies were from North America with varying learners, objectives, instruction, and observed outcomes. Learners represented nurses, respiratory therapists, neonatal nurse practitioners, patient care technicians, parents, early interventionists, physicians, and medical trainees amongst others. Risk of bias assessment in reporting revealed poor reporting of resources and instructor training. Bias assessment for study methodology noted moderate quality evidence with validity evidence as the weakest domain. IPE instruction strategies included simulation with debriefing, didactics, and online instruction. Most studies reported level 1 Kirkpatrick outcomes (76%) and few reported level 3 or 4 outcomes (23%). Challenges include buy-in from leadership and the negative influence of hierarchy amongst learners. This review highlights IPE program components within neonatal medicine and exemplary practices including a multimodal instructional approach, asynchronous instruction, an emphasis on teamwork, and elimination of hierarchy amongst learners. We identified a lack of reporting on program development and instructor training. Future work should address long term knowledge and skill retention and impact on patient outcomes and organizations.
Quantum Criticality Enabled by Intertwined Degrees of Freedom
Creators: name: Liu, Chia-Chuan
name: Paschen, Silke
name: Si, Qimiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strange metals appear in a wide range of correlated materials. Electronic localization-delocalization and the expected loss of quasiparticles characterize beyond-Landau metallic quantum critical points and the associated strange metals. Typical settings involve local spins. Systems that contain entwined degrees of freedom offer new platforms to realize novel forms of quantum criticality. Here, we study the fate of an SU(4) spin-orbital Kondo state in a multipolar Bose-Fermi Kondo model, which provides an effective description of a multipolar Kondo lattice, using a renormalization-group method. We show that at zero temperature a generic trajectory in the model's parameter space contains two quantum critical points, which are associated with the destruction of Kondo entanglement in the orbital and spin channels respectively. Our asymptotically exact results reveal an overall phase diagram, provide the theoretical basis to understand puzzling recent experiments of a multipolar heavy fermion metal, and point to a means of designing new forms of quantum criticality and strange metallicity in a variety of strongly correlated systems.
description: 43 pages, 9 figures. To appear in PNAS
From Jack to Double Jack Polynomials via the Supersymmetric Bridge
Creators: name: Lapointe, Luc
name: Mathieu, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Calogero-Sutherland model occurs in a large number of physical contexts, either directly or via its eigenfunctions, the Jack polynomials. The supersymmetric counterpart of this model, although much less ubiquitous, has an equally rich structure. In particular, its eigenfunctions, the Jack superpolynomials, appear to share the very same remarkable combinatorial and structural properties as their non-supersymmetric version. These super-functions are parametrized by superpartitions with fixed bosonic and fermionic degrees. Now, a truly amazing feature pops out when the fermionic degree is sufficiently large: the Jack superpolynomials stabilize and factorize. Their stability is with respect to their expansion in terms of an elementary basis where, in the stable sector, the expansion coefficients become independent of the fermionic degree. Their factorization is seen when the fermionic variables are stripped off in a suitable way which results in a product of two ordinary Jack polynomials (somewhat modified by plethystic transformations), dubbed the double Jack polynomials. Here, in addition to spelling out these results, which were first obtained in the context of Macdonal superpolynomials, we provide a heuristic derivation of the Jack superpolynomial case by performing simple manipulations on the supersymmetric eigen-operators, rendering them independent of the number of particles and of the fermionic degree. In addition, we work out the expression of the Hamiltonian which characterizes the double Jacks. This Hamiltonian, which defines a new integrable system, involves not only the expected Calogero-Sutherland pieces but also combinations of the generators of an underlying affine ${\widehat{\mathfrak {sl}}_2}$ algebra.
МЕТОДИКА ОБУЧЕНИЯ УДАРНОЙ ТЕХНИКЕ РУКАМИ И НОГАМИ СЛУШАТЕЛЕЙ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ МВД РОССИИ
Creators: name: БЕШТОЕВ РУСТАМ ОЛЕГОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Образование. Наука. Научные кадры
Year: 2020
Subjects: TACTICS
EQUIPMENT
PUNCHES
KICKS
СЛУШАТЕЛИ
ТАКТИКА
ТЕХНИКА
УДАРЫ РУКАМИ
УДАРЫ НОГАМИ

description: Статья посвящена вопросам обучения ударной технике руками и ногами, являющихся наиболее доступной формой боевой оснащенности сотрудника и технически правильное выполнение которых достигается сочетанием рациональности его двигательной структуры, скорости и силы его нанесения.The article is devoted to training of shock equipment with hands and feet, which are the most accessible form of combat equipment of the employee and technically correct performance of which is achieved by combination of rationality of its motor structure, speed and force of its application.
Spatial and temporal trends of organic and elemental carbon as a component of PM2.5 within the New York metropolitan area
Creators: name: Kurian, Steven
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2007

description: The goal of the project is to identify the spatial and seasonal patterns of Organic Carbon (OC), Elemental Carbon (EC) and fine particle mass (PM2.5 ) in the NY City metropolitan area. This information is needed to assist with the development of State Implementation Plans (SIPs) for the control of fine particles in the NY City tri-state area and Mid-Atlantic Region, in order to meet EPA air quality standards. This study investigates the carbonaceous fraction of PM2.5 in the NY City metropolitan area over an annual cycle from May 2002 to May 2003 to provide detailed analyses of the OC and EC carbon components and insights into their possible sources. Two sampling networks, the Speciation of Organics for Apportionment of PM2.5 (SOAP) and the Speciation Trends Network (STN) provided separate measurements of OC and EC. It was found through linear regression analysis that the SOAP network sampling equipment measured OC and EC ambient mass concentrations values consistently lower than the STN EC and OC concentrations were compared between a heavily trafficked site, such as Elizabeth, NJ (NJ Turnpike, Toll Plaza 13), and a rural background site, Chester, NJ. Urban Queens, NY and suburban Westport, CT locations also were monitored as intermediate traffic sites with high to moderate population density. Time series data showed that all sites showed an OC and EC peak during the winter, while the Chester, NJ site had a peak of OC in the summer. The Chester site also had a high peak of the OC/EC ratio in the summer as well. From this, it was determined that motor vehicle traffic, a primary source of PM2.5, EC and OC mass was found to dominate at the Elizabeth, NJ site, whereas at the rural low traffic Chester, NJ site, secondary OC mass showed greater input.
Critical endpoint of (3+1)-dimensional finite density $Z_3$ gauge-Higgs model with tensor renormalization group
Creators: name: Akiyama, Shinichiro
name: Kuramashi, Yoshinobu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The critical endpoint of the (3+1)-dimensional $Z_3$ gauge-Higgs model at finite density is determined by the tensor renormalization group method. This work is an extension of the previous one on the $Z_2$ model. The vital difference between them is that the $Z_3$ model suffers from the sign problem, while the $Z_2$ model does not. We show that the tensor renormalization group method allows us to locate the critical endpoint for the $Z_3$ gauge-Higgs model at finite density, regardless of the sign problem.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2202.10051
The role of wildlife hospitals in antimicrobial resistance dissemination
Creators: name: Samy, Nadine
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global health priority. Increasingly, research of AMR in wildlife is revealing the unexpected presence of AMR in wild populations via transmission between humans, animals and the environment. As Australia is home to many distinct clades of animals, it is important to consider the impact of AMR on biodiversity conservation. Wildlife hospitals provide a unique opportunity to understand AMR in wildlife species that are otherwise rarely encountered. Here, a retrospective analysis of clinical bacterial isolates obtained through a zoo-based wildlife hospital revealed diverse bacterial species. Multi-drug resistant bacteria, some of relevance to public health, were isolated from free-ranging and zoo animal hosts, highlighting the importance of monitoring resistance profiles to inform antibiotic stewardship and mitigate the spread of resistant zoonotic pathogens. Next, the microbiome of two elusive monotreme species were screened for AMR markers. Significantly, a higher prevalence of an AMR determinant (class 1 integron) related to anthropogenic pollution was found in zoo and rehabilitated animals compared to their wild counterparts. This demonstrates the potential of wildlife hospitals to act as hotspots of AMR transmission to vulnerable wild animals. These findings inform best practice when managing captive breeding and rehabilitation programs at zoo-based wildlife hospitals.
Search for Postmerger Gravitational Waves from Binary Neutron Star Mergers Using a Matched-filtering Statistic
Creators: name: Królak, Andrzej
name: Jaranowski, Piotr
name: Bejger, Michał
name: Ciecieląg, Paweł
name: Dorosh, Orest
name: Pisarski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present a new method to search for a short, a few tens of milliseconds long, postmerger gravitational-wave signal following the merger of two neutron stars. Such a signal could follow the event GW170817 observed by LIGO and Virgo detectors. Our method is based on a matched filtering statistic and an approximate template of the postmerger signal in the form of a damped sinusoid. We test and validate our method using postmerger numerical simulations from the CoRe database. We find no evidence of the short postmerger signal in the LIGO data following the GW170817 event and we obtain upper limits. For short postmerger signals investigated, our best upper limit on the root sum square of the gravitational-wave strain emitted from 1.15 kHz to 4 kHz is $h_{\text{rss}}^{50\%}=1.8\times 10^{-22}/\sqrt{\text{Hz}}$ at 50% detection efficiency. The distance corresponding to this best upper limit is 4.64 Mpc.
description: LaTeX, 30 pages, 15 figures, identical to the published version
Design and evaluation of a team-based interprofessional practice placement: A design-based research approach
Creators: name: Claeys, Tony
name: Dolmans, Diana H. J. M.
name: de Nooijer, Jascha
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Team-based Interprofessional Practice Placements (TIPPs) are innovative training practices. Evidence to substantiate the design of TIPPs is limited. This study explores the design and evaluation of TIPPs to support undergraduate students in gaining a better understanding of the complexity of patient problems in primary care settings and of collaboration within interprofessional teams. We implemented TIPPs at a University of Applied Sciences, Belgium based on three principles: (1) authentic tasks with real clients, (2) students collaborated in small interprofessional teams, and (3) students were supported by teachers. TIPPs were evaluated using focus groups (N = 5) that explored teachers’ (N = 13) and students’ (N = 22) experiences. Data were analysed thematically. Three themes were constructed. First, TIPPs enhance students’ understanding of the complexity of clients’ problems and what matters to the client. Second, TIPPs support students to value the expertise of interprofessional team members. Finally, to enhance students’ learning, TIPPs must strike an appropriate balance between teacher support and student autonomy. The three design principles used to underpin the TIPPs were viable. Although students reported to receive sufficient support, they also felt this support should have been gradually withdrawn to offer more opportunities for autonomous learning. Teachers reported difficulties in balancing their support.
Fast formation and assembly of isogeometric Galerkin matrices for trimmed patches
Creators: name: Marussig, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This work explores the application of the fast assembly and formation strategy from [8, 17] to trimmed bi-variate parameter spaces. Two concepts for the treatment of basis functions cut by the trimming curve are investigated: one employs a hybrid Gauss-point-based approach, and the other computes discontinuous weighted quadrature rules. The concepts' accuracy and efficiency are examined for the formation of mass matrices and their application to L2-projection. Significant speed-ups compared to standard element by element finite element formation are observed. There is no clear preference between the concepts proposed. While the discontinuous weighted scheme scales favorably with the degree of the basis, it also requires additional effort for computing the quadrature weights. The hybrid Gauss approach does not have this overhead, which is determined by the complexity of the trimming curve. Hence, it is well-suited for moderate degrees, whereas discontinuous-weightedquadrature has potential for high degrees, in particular, if the related weights are computed in parallel.
ПЕДАГОГИКО-ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ РАБОТА СО СЛУШАТЕЛЯМИ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ МВД РОССИИ В КОНТЕКСТЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ АНТИТЕРРОРИСТИЧЕСКОГО ПОВЕДЕНИЯ
Creators: name: БИТОВ АЛИМ АСЛАНОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Образование. Наука. Научные кадры
Year: 2020
Subjects: TERRORISM
EXTREMISM
COUNTERACTION
ANTI-TERRORIST BEHAVIOR
ТЕРРОРИЗМ
ЭКСТРЕМИЗМ
ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЕ
АНТИТЕРРОРИСТИЧЕСКОЕ ПОВЕДЕНИЕ

description: Статья посвящена процессу изучения слушателями образовательных организаций МВД России психолого-педагогических основ обеспечения антитеррористического поведения.The article is devoted to the process of studying the psychological and pedagogical foundations of ensuring anti-terrorist behavior by students of educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.
One Step Towards Establishing “Energy and Thermofluids Engineering, ETE”
Creators: name: Islam, Mohammed Mahbubul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 91305 Energy Generation, Conversion and Storage Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 91504 Fluidisation and Fluid Mechanics
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 91505 Heat and Mass Transfer Operations

description: In 2020, Professor Adel Benchabane, the Publication Director of Alwaha Scientific Publishing Services (ASPS), communicated to me to establish a journal on ENERGY AND THERMOFLUIDS ENGINEERING (ETE). The journal will focus on three main areas: renewable energy, conventional energy, and thermofluids engineering. Where authors will publish free of charge (without any article processing charge) as well as readers will get free access to all articles. We have invited Distinguished Professor T M Indra Mahlia from the University of Technology Sydney to lead our editorial team as Editor-in-Chief. We would like to thank him for his consent and guidelines. We are grateful to our Associate Editor Dr. Alpaslan Turgut from Dokuz Eylul University. It was very difficult to complete this volume without his cooperation. Thanks, are also due to our editorial team comprises most of the continents of the world. We have a total of five papers in this volume where three articles are based on experimental works (Ahsan et al., 2021; Erin et al., 2021; Hossain et al., 2021), one review paper (Rashid & Hossain, 2021), and one numerical analysis (Wasif et al., 2021). The authors/co-authors are from Bangladesh, China, Egypt, Pakistan, and the USA. The statistics show an international appearance of the ETE journal. Due to the worldwide Covid pandemic, research activities were limited in many areas of the world. As a result, like many other journals, we have faced difficulties to receive enough submissions. To overcome the scarcity of submissions, we have taken an initiative to organize an online conference named the first International Conference on Energy, Thermofluids and Materials Engineering (ICETME, 2021). It was a successful initiative and we have received about 200 submissions where there were more than 40 submissions within the scope of ETE journal. As a continuation, the next conference has been planned to be held in the third/fourth quarter of 2023. It is expected to be organized in a hybrid mode (physical and online). The physical venue of the upcoming conference has been selected as Shahjalal University of Science and Technology (SUST), Sylhet, Bangladesh. We wish to see you there. Finally, on behalf of the editorial team of ETE, I would like to thank all the authors, readers, reviewers, editors, copyeditors, manager, admin, director, and production team for their contribution to the development of the journal. The following experts have served as referees for the manuscripts submitted in Energy and Thermofluids Engineering (between 2020 and 2021) and/or copyeditors of the accepted manuscript: