cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Қой шаруашылығы
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2024

description: Оқу құралына технологиялық, селекциялық-тұқым асылдандыру жұмыстары, жүн, етін, қаракөл елтірісін, қой терісін өндіру жайлы мәселелерге жан-жақты тоқталған. Сонымен қатар қой және қаракөл қозыларын сұрыптау, дайындау стандарттары жүнге, қаракөл елтірісіне, қой терісіне қойылатын техникалық талаптар жөніндегі нұсқаулардың негізгі ережелері берілген. Оқу құралы қой өсірумен айналысатын қожалық, фермерлік шаруашылықтарына, жеке шаруа қожалықтарына, мал шаруашылығы мамандарына, аграрлық жоғары оқу орындарының ғылыми қызметкерлеріне, студенттері, магистранттарына және докторанттарына арналған.
Traversing the QCD Phase Transition: Quenching Out of Equilibrium vs. Slowing Out of Equilibrium vs. Bubbling Out of Equilibrium
Creators: name: Rajagopal, Krishna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review arguments for the existence of a critical point E in the QCD phase diagram as a function of temperature T and baryon chemical potential μ. I describe how heavy ion collision experiments at the SPS and RHIC can discover the tell-tale signatures of such a critical point, thus mapping this region of the QCD phase diagram. I contrast the different ways in which the matter produced in a heavy ion collision can be driven out of equilibrium: quenching out of equilibrium (possible, but not guaranteed, if the transition region is traversed at μ<< μ_E) vs. slowing out of equilibrium (guaranteed for μ\sim μ_E) vs. bubbling out of equilibrium (possible, but not guaranteed, for μ>> μ_E). Quenching or bubbling create and amplify distinct, detectable, non-gaussian fluctuations. In contrast, slowing out of equilibrium reduces the magnitude of the specific, detectable, gaussian fluctuations which signal the presence of the critical point.
description: To appear in proceedings of International Conference on Quark Nuclear Physics, Adelaide, Australia, Feb. 2000. 10 pages, latex, espcrc1, 1 figure, epsfig, typos corrected
Ponera truncata var. elliptica Forel, 1900, nov. var.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1900
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ponera
Ponera truncata
Ponera truncata smith, var. elliptica

description: Ponera truncata Smith, var. elliptica nov. var.
- [[queen]]. - Long. 4,5. mill. - Differe du type decrit par Smith et Mayr par son ecaille ovale-elliptique, a cotes fort convexes et a bord presque tranchant. Chez le type les cotes de l'ecaille sont subparalleles. Va du reste fort bien a la description.
[[worker]]. Long. 4 a 4,4 mill. - Les yeux, situes au quart anterieur de la tetes, n'ont que 4 a 5 facettes. Couleuret caracteres de la [[queen]]. Tres semblable a la queenslandensis pour les mandibules, mais l'epistome a, comme chez la [[queen]], une carene bifurquee devant ou l'epistome cst legerement echancre au milieu de son bord anterieur et canalicule derriere l'echancrure. Les cotes de la tete sont plus convexes que chez la queenslandensis, les funicules un peu plus epais, le thorax plus convexe d'avant en arriere, l'ecaille plus mince a son bord superieur et plus large, ovale-elliptique. Abdomen a peine contracte apres le 1 er segment. Elle est plus abondamment et plus finement pubescente que la P. queenslandensis; la pubescence forme un fin duvet grisatre. Elle est enfin plus grande et plus robuste.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1900, Ponerinae et Dorylinae d'Australie. Récoltés par MM. Turner, Froggatt, Nugent, Chase, Rothney, J. - J. Walker, etc., pp. 54-77 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 44 on page 62
title: Қой шаруашылығы
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Профобразование
Year: 2024

description: Оқу құралында технологиялық, селекциялық-асылдандыру жұмысы, жүн, ет, қаракөл терісі, қой терісі өндірісі мәселелері егжей-тегжейлі қарастырылған. Жүнге, Қаракөл терісіне, қой терісіне, қой мен қаракөл қозыларын сұрыптау, дайындау стандарттарына қойылатын техникалық талаптар жөніндегі нұсқаулықтың негізгі ережелері келтірілген. Оқу құралы қой шаруашылығын оқитын техникалық және кәсіптік білім беретін ауыл шаруашылығы мамандықтарының студенттеріне арналған.
Inclusive $η'$ production in B decays and the Enhancement due to charged technipions
Creators: name: Lu, Gongru
name: Xiao, Zhenjun
name: Guo, Hongkai
name: Lü, Linxia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The new contributions to the charmless B decay $B \to X_{s}η^{\prime}$ from the unit-charged technipions $P^{\pm}$ and $P^{\pm}_{8}$ are estimated. The technipions can provide a large enhancement to the inclusive branching ratio: $Br(B \to X_{s}η^{\prime}) \sim 7\times 10^{-4}$ for $m_{p1}=100GeV$ and $m_{p8}=250 \sim 350 GeV$ when the effect of QCD gluon anomaly is also taken into account. The new physics effect is essential to interpret the CLEO data.
description: Latex file, 7 pages with two EPS figures
Three new cadinane-type sesquiterpenes from Eupatorium adenophorum spreng.
Creators: name: Liang, Xu
name: Yang, Xinzhou
name: Zhou, Tongxi
name: Ma, Yuanren
name: Peng, Yu
name: Bahetejiang, Yeerlan
name: Li, Yuzhao
name: Yuan, Jingquan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Three new cadinane-type sesquiterpenes, eupatorinones A-C (1-3), along with seven known compounds (4-10), were obtained from the petroleum ether fraction of 95% ethanol extract of Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng. The structures of these new compounds were determined by NMR, MS, and ECD spectra analysis. The configuration of compound 3 was established by quantum chemical calculations of NMR chemical shifts and ECD spectra, that matched the experimental data. In addition, compounds 1, 3 and 5 increased the glucose uptake in L6 cells by 1.42, 1.21 and 1.60 times, respectively.
Thermal photons as a measure for the rapidity dependence of the temperature
Creators: name: Dumitru, A.
name: Katscher, U.
name: Maruhn, J. A.
name: Stöcker, H.
name: Greiner, W.
name: Rischke, D. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rapidity distribution of thermal photons produced in Pb+Pb collisions at CERN-SPS energies is calculated within scaling and three-fluid hydrodynamics. It is shown that these scenarios lead to very different rapidity spectra. A measurement of the rapidity dependence of photon radiation can give cleaner insight into the reaction dynamics than pion spectra, especially into the rapidity dependence of the temperature.
description: 3 Figures
PROMISCES Decision Support Framework (DSF) Use Cases
Creators: name: Carter, Katie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This document provides example use cases for the PROMISCES Decision Support Framework (DSF) to illustrate how decision makers can work through each DSF module to answer specific questions. The DSF is available at the following link: https://promisces.eu/Results/Tools/PROMISCES+DSF.html

The document also includes printable index cards of each use case, which can be printed out to be used at live events to demonstrate the DSF.
Ultra-high-Q UV microring resonators based on single-crystalline AlN platform
Creators: name: Liu, Xianwen
name: Bruch, Alexander W.
name: Gong, Zheng
name: Lu, Juanjuan
name: Surya, Joshua B.
name: Zhang, Liang
name: Wang, Junxi
name: Yan, Jianchang
name: Tang, Hong X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Development of low-loss photonic components in the ultraviolet (UV) band will open new prospects for classical and quantum optics. Compared with other integrated platforms, aluminum nitride (AlN) is particularly attractive as it features an enormous bandgap of ~6.2 eV and intrinsic chi(2) and chi(3) susceptibilities. In this work, we demonstrate a record quality factor of 2.1 x 105 (optical loss ~ 8 dB/cm) at 390 nm based on single-crystalline AlN microrings. The low-loss AlN UV waveguide represents a significant milestone toward UV photonic integrated circuits as it features full compatibility for future incorporation of AlGaN-based UV emitters and receivers. On-chip UV spectroscopy, nonlinear optics and quantum information processing can also be envisioned.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
Ponera melanaria subsp. australis Forel, 1900, nov. st.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1900
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ponera
Ponera melanaria
Ponera melanaria emery, r. australis

description: Ponera melanaria Emery, r. australis nov. st.
- [[worker]]. - Long. 6,5 a 6,8 mill. - Mandibules luisantes, faiblement chagrinees vers la base, un peu moins longues el un peu moins concaves au bord exterieur que chez la forme typique. Les yeux ont environ 34 a 35 facettes (54 a 55 chez Ja forme typique). La tete a les cotes moins convexes; le sillon frontal ne se prolonge pas aussi en arriere. Le profil de la face basale du metanotum est plus rectiligne et le mesonotum, plus eleve, forme avec lui une plus forte echancrure. L'ecaille a le bord plus epais et plus obtus. La couleur est d'un brun rougeatre, avec les pattes, les antennes, les mandibules et l'extremite de l'abdomen roussatres ou rougeatres. Le corps entier est moins pruineux (moins pubescent), plus luisant.
Mackay, Queensland (Turner).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1900, Ponerinae et Dorylinae d'Australie. Récoltés par MM. Turner, Froggatt, Nugent, Chase, Rothney, J. - J. Walker, etc., pp. 54-77 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 44 on page 62
Additional file 1: of Sortilin inhibition limits secretion-induced progranulin-dependent breast cancer progression and cancer stem cell expansion
Creators: name: Rhost, Sara
name: Éamon Hughes
name: Harrison, Hannah
name: Svanheidur Rafnsdottir
name: Jacobsson, Hanna
name: Gregersson, Pernilla
name: Magnusson, Ylva
name: Fitzpatrick, Paul
name: Andersson, Daniel
name: Berger, Karoline
name: Ståhlberg, Anders
name: Landberg, Göran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Progranulin is identified as a major contributor to hypoxic induction of mammosphere formation in breast cancer cell lines. Figure S2. Progranulin induces breast cancer metastases in vivo. Figure S3. The receptor sortilin is a prerequisite for progranulin-induced CSC-like propagation. Figure S4. (Left) GRN expression or (right) SORT1 expression in MCF7 cells with selected functional transcripts. Correlation co-efficient is calculated by Spearman’s correlation and p values are indicated in the figure. Figure S5. The orally bioavailable small molecule AF38469 inhibits GRN domain A-induced CSC-like propagation and disease metastasis in vivo. Table S1. Sequence list for primers used during qPCR analysis. (DOCX 24130 kb)
Supporting information 1 from Peanut meal-based wood adhesives enhanced by urea and epichlorohydrin
Creators: name: Chen, Chen
name: Chen, Fusheng
name: Liu, Boye
name: Du, Yan
name: Liu, Chen
name: Xin, Ying
name: Liu, Kunlun
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019

description: Preparation of three-ply plywood
Additional file 1: of Anti-neuroinflammatory effects of GPR55 antagonists in LPS-activated primary microglial cells
Creators: name: Saliba, Soraya
name: Jauch, Hannah
name: Gargouri, Brahim
name: Keil, Albrecht
name: Hurrle, Thomas
name: Volz, Nicole
name: Mohr, Florian
name: Stelt, Mario Van Der
name: Bräse, Stefan
name: Fiebich, Bernd
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Expression of GPR55 mRNA in primary rat microglia with or without LPS stimulation. Microglia were incubated with or without LPS (10 ng/mL) and after 4 h, GPR55 mRNA expression was measured by qPCR. (PDF 7 kb)
Consistent and covariant anomalies in six-dimensional supergravity
Creators: name: Riccioni, Fabio
name: Sagnotti, Augusto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we clarify some issues in six-dimensional (1,0) supergravity coupled to vector and tensor multiplets. In particular, we show that, while the low-energy equations embody tensor-vector couplings that contribute only to gauge anomalies, the divergence of the energy-momentum tensor is properly non-vanishing. In addition, we show how to revert to a supersymmetric formulation in terms of covariant non-integrable field equations that embody corresponding covariant anomalies.
description: references added, final version to appear in Phys. Lett. B
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0234r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0234r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0234r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Church in crisis
Creators: name: Karle, Isolde
Publisher: name: International Academy of Practical Theology. Conference Series
Year: 2024

description: The churches in Europe are under pressure in many ways. The significant decline in church membership and the demographic development imply that the churches are losing importance and social relevance. They largely respond to this loss of importance with organizational reforms. The problem with organizational reforms, however, is that they can only change what can be decided (i.e. structures, staffing, the merger of congregations, etc.), but not what is ultimately important: a revival of Christian religiosity and vivid forms of Christian communities. Against this background, I ask from a sociological point of view which reforms in the church are rather counterproductive and lead to unnecessary stress and which reforms in the complex field between religion, organization and community could have a forward-looking character.
description: International Academy of Practical Theology. Conference Series, Vol. 3 (2023): Coping with Crisis: hospitality, security, and the search for faithful connections Proceedings of the IAPT Leuven Conference 2021
Additional file 7: of Gene characteristics predicting missense, nonsense and frameshift mutations in tumor samples
Creators: name: Gorlov, Ivan
name: Pikielny, Claudio
name: Hildreth Frost
name: Her, Stephanie
name: Cole, Michael
name: Strohbehn, Samuel
name: Wallace-Bradley, David
name: Kimmel, Marek
name: Gorlova, Olga
name: Amos, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The relationship between the observed and expected number of missense mutations. Each dot represents a gene. (DOCX 566 kb)
Ponera (Bothroponera) sublaevis subsp. reticulata Forel, 1900, nov. st.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1900
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ponera
Ponera sublaevis
Ponera (bothroponera) sublaevis em., r. reticulata

description: Ponera (Bothroponera) sublaevis Em., r. reticulata nov. st.
- [[worker]]. - Long. 14 a 16,5 mill. - Differe de l'espece typique par la sculpture de la tete et du thorax qui est composee de grosses reticulations areolaires, irregulieres, souvent interrompues, surtout sur le thorax. Les reticulations ne sont pas profondes, mais leurs mailles fort grandes. Le fond des mailles est partout tres densement et finement reticule-ponctue et mat, de meme que tout l'abdomen qui n'a pas trace de sculpture grossiere. Une pubescence rousse ou rougeatre est repandue partout et assez dense sur l'abdomen ou elle forme une fine pelisse. La pilosite dressee est tres courte et assez abondante sur le corps, oblique sur les tibias. Les mandibules ont cinq dents plus grandes et 3 ou 4 tres petites entre deux. L'ecaille, convexe devant et au sommet, excavee derriere, comme chez le type, a 1,7 a 1,8 mill, de large.
D'un noir brunatre; hanches, cuisses, mandibules et funicules bruns; scapes, tibias et tarses rougeatres; extremite de l'abdomen roussatre.
[[male]]. Long. 12 mill. - D'un jaune testace, avec la tete, le bord des pieces du thorax, la face declive du metanotum, trois taches allongees sur le mesonotum, et les cotes du mesonotum et du metanotum bruns. N oe ud epais et convexe sur ses deux faces. Pygidium termine par une longue pointe aigue et arquee. Epistome grand, a peine convexe. Scapes une fois et demie plus longs que larges. Funicules longs, filiformes. Les mandibules ne s'atteignent pas lorsqu'elles sont fermees; elles sont a peu pres rectangulaires, sans dents. Luisant, finement ponctue. Pilosite jaunatre et assez courte. Pubescence tres diluee. Ailes courtes, bien loin d'atteindre l'extremite de l'abdomen, teintees de brunatre avec les nervures et la tache marginale brunes.
Mackay, Queensland (Turner).
Pris avec les [[worker]],
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1900, Ponerinae et Dorylinae d'Australie. Récoltés par MM. Turner, Froggatt, Nugent, Chase, Rothney, J. - J. Walker, etc., pp. 54-77 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 44 on pages 62-63
Multimodal Information Bottleneck for Deep Reinforcement Learning with Multiple Sensors
Creators: name: You, Bang
name: Liu, Huaping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Reinforcement learning has achieved promising results on robotic control tasks but struggles to leverage information effectively from multiple sensory modalities that differ in many characteristics. Recent works construct auxiliary losses based on reconstruction or mutual information to extract joint representations from multiple sensory inputs to improve the sample efficiency and performance of reinforcement learning algorithms. However, the representations learned by these methods could capture information irrelevant to learning a policy and may degrade the performance. We argue that compressing information in the learned joint representations about raw multimodal observations is helpful, and propose a multimodal information bottleneck model to learn task-relevant joint representations from egocentric images and proprioception. Our model compresses and retains the predictive information in multimodal observations for learning a compressed joint representation, which fuses complementary information from visual and proprioceptive feedback and meanwhile filters out task-irrelevant information in raw multimodal observations. We propose to minimize the upper bound of our multimodal information bottleneck objective for computationally tractable optimization. Experimental evaluations on several challenging locomotion tasks with egocentric images and proprioception show that our method achieves better sample efficiency and zero-shot robustness to unseen white noise than leading baselines. We also empirically demonstrate that leveraging information from egocentric images and proprioception is more helpful for learning policies on locomotion tasks than solely using one single modality.
description: 31 pages
Propuesta didáctica de la primera práctica grupal-Educación en Valores
Creators: name: Educación En Valores PA2 Uniovi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Como parte de la primera práctica grupal de la asignatura "Educación en Valores" del grado de Maestro de Educación Primaria de la Universidad de Oviedo, hemos realizado una propuesta didáctica con cuatro actividades para tratar en el aula el tema del tráfico de personas y la trata de blancas.
Highly enriched $^{28}$Si reveals remarkable optical linewidths and fine structure for well-known damage centers
Creators: name: Chartrand, C.
name: Bergeron, L.
name: Morse, K. J.
name: Riemann, H.
name: Abrosimov, N. V.
name: Becker, P.
name: Pohl, H. -J.
name: Simmons, S.
name: Thewalt, M. L. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Luminescence and optical absorption due to radiation damage centers in silicon has been studied exhaustively for decades, but is receiving new interest for applications as emitters for integrated silicon photonic technologies. While a variety of other optical transitions have been found to be much sharper in enriched $^{28}$Si than in natural Si, due to the elimination of inhomogeneous isotopic broadening, this has not yet been investigated for radiation damage centers. We report results for the well-known G, W and C damage centers in highly enriched $^{28}$Si, with optical linewidth improvements in some cases of over two orders of magnitude, revealing previously hidden fine structure in the G center emission and absorption. These results have direct implications for the linewidths to be expected from single center emission, even in natural Si, and for models for the G center structure. The advantages of $^{28}$Si can be readily extended to the study of other radiation damage centers in Si.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Carnet nº 14, commencé à Omuta (p. 9)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: created: 4-11-1930
Cosmological hydrodynamics with relativistic pressure and velocity
Creators: name: Noh, Hyerim
name: Hwang, Jai-chan
name: Park, Chan-Gyung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present hydrodynamic equations with relativistic pressure and velocity in the presence of weak gravity, in a cosmological context. Previously we consistently derived special relativistic hydrodynamic equations with weak gravity in Minkowski background. With the relativistic pressure and velocity one cannot derive the cosmological counterpart by a simple transformation from equations in the Minkowski background. Here we present a proper derivation. We point out the potential importance of relativistic pressure and velocity in gravitational lensing.
description: 13 pages, no figure. Three new subsections (2.8-2.10) are added
Runaway directions in O'Raifeartaigh models
Creators: name: Sun, Zheng
name: Wei, Xingyue
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: R-symmetries, which are needed for supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking in O'Raifeartaigh models, often lead to SUSY runaway directions trough a complexified R-transformation. Non-R symmetries also lead to runaway directions in a similar way. This work investigates the occurrence of runaway directions of both SUSY and SUSY breaking types. We clarify previous issues on fractional charges and genericness, and make a refined statement on conditions for runaway directions related to either R-symmetries or non-R symmetries. We present a generic and anomaly-free model to show the existence of runaway directions related to non-R symmetries. We also comment on the possibility to combine the non-R symmetry case to the R-symmetry case by an R-charge redefinition.
description: 8 pages
Dust-to-gas Ratio and Metal Abundance in Dwarf Galaxies
Creators: name: Lisenfeld, U.
name: Ferrara, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have compared the metallicity (represented by oxygen abundance), and the dust-to-gas ratio, in a sample of dwarf galaxies. For dwarf irregulars (dIrrs) we find a good correlation between the two quantities, with a power-law index ${0.54\pm 0.2}$. Blue Compact Dwarf (BCD) galaxies do not show such a good correlation; in addition both the dust-to-gas ratio and the metallicity tend to be higher than for dIrrs. We have then developed a simple but physical analytical model for the above relation. Comparing the model results with the data, we conclude that: (i) for low values of the dust-to-gas ratio, the relation between the dust-to-gas ratio and the metallicity is quasi-linear, whereas for higher values the curve strongly deviates from the linear behavior, implying that the commonly used power-law approximation is very poor; (ii) the deviation from the linear behavior depends critically on the parameter $χ$, the ``differential'' mass outflow rate from the galaxy in units of the star formation rate (SFR); (iii) the shape of the curve representing the relation between the dust-to-gas ratio and the metallicity does not depend on the SFR, but only on $χ$; however, the specific location of a given galaxy on the curve does depend on $ψ$; (iv) the BCD metallicity segregation is due to a higher $ψ$, together with a significant differential mass outflow. Thus, the lack of correlation can be produced by largely different star formation rates and values of $χ$ in these objects.
description: 19 pages, aas-latex, 7 figures, to appear in ApJ in March 1998, final revised version
Additional file 1 of Tasks of COVID-19 prevention and control management teams at primary health care facilities in mainland China: a nationwide online cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Yan, Yun-yun
name: Ge, Jian-li
name: Fan, Teng-yang
name: Wang, Hai-tang
name: Gu, Yan-feng
name: Xiao, Xue
name: Du, Zhao-hui
name: Sun, Xiao-ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Semi-Leptonic B Meson Decays to Excited D Mesons in the Covariant Oscillator Quark Model
Creators: name: Oda, Masuho
name: Nishimura, Kazunori
name: Ishida, Muneyuki
name: Ishida, Shin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectra and branching ratios of the weak semi-leptonic B meson decays to the first excited D mesons are predicted, taking into account the confined effects of quarks using the covariant oscillator quark model (COQM). In the COQM the same relation between general weak transition form factors as that in HQET is derived, and the concrete form of the Isgur-Wise function is given with no free parameters. Our results are somewhat different from those of other models. The present experimental data are not sufficient for comparison.
description: 13 pages, 2 Postscript figure, uses ptptex.sty
On coupling and vacant set level set percolation
Creators: name: Sznitman, Alain-Sol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K35, 60G15, 60J10, 82B43

description: In this note we discuss vacant set level set percolation on a transient weighted graph. It interpolates between the percolation of the vacant set of random interlacements and the level set percolation of the Gaussian free field. We employ coupling and derive a stochastic domination from which we deduce in a rather general set-up a certain monotonicity property of the percolation function. In the case of regular trees this stochastic domination leads to a strict inequality between some eigenvalues related to Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semi-groups for which we have no direct analytical proof. It underpins a certain strict monotonicity property that has significant consequences for the percolation diagram. It is presently open whether a similar looking diagram holds in the case of Z^d, with d bigger or equal to 3.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure
Data Analytics Approach to Cyber Crime Underground Economy Using Machine Learning
Creators: name: M.G.Mythily, N.Syed Harif Rezwan, H.Suraj Chandra Gowtham, M.Satish Kumar Reddy, S.Rajashekar Reddy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The rapid spread of computer networks has altered perspectives on network security. The ease of access makes computer networks vulnerable to various threats from hackers. There are many threats to networks that can be highly damaging.Researchers have developed Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) capable of identifying attacks in different environments. A variety of methods for detecting misuse and anomalies have been implemented. Many of the suggested technologies complement each other as some approaches are more effective in certain environments than others. This study introduces a novel intrusion detection system for evaluation and categorization. The classification includes the detection principle and operational aspects of the system. In our study, algorithms like Naïve Bayes (NB) and Decision Tree (DT) were employed. The accuracy of each algorithm was assessed, revealing that the proposed Decision Tree (DT) outperforms other existing algorithms. Network analysis methods are utilized to clarify the intricate connections among entities operating in the criminal underworld of the internet. By creating and examining charts that depict interactions between users, products, and services, significant players and communities can be pinpointed, allowing for a more profound grasp of the structure and dynamics of the ecosystem. Ultimately, this method of data analysis, supported by machine learning techniques, provides a preemptive plan for countering cybercrime by allowing stakeholders to foresee and lessen emerging threats competently. By means of ongoing enhancement and cooperation, we can collectively strive for a more secure and safer digital space.
Experimental few-copy multi-particle entanglement detection
Creators: name: Saggio, Valeria
name: Dimić, Aleksandra
name: Greganti, Chiara
name: Rozema, Lee A.
name: Walther, Philip
name: Dakić, Borivoje
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum technologies lead to a variety of applications that outperform their classical counterparts. In order to build a quantum device it must be verified that it operates below some error threshold. Recently, because of technological developments which allow for the experimental realization of quantum states with increasing complexity, these tasks must be applied to large multi-qubit states. However, due to the exponentially-increasing system size, tasks like quantum entanglement verification become hard to carry out in such cases. Here we develop a generic framework to translate any entanglement witness into a resource-efficient probabilistic scheme. We show that the confidence to detect entanglement grows exponentially with the number of individual detection events. To benchmark our findings, we experimentally verify the presence of entanglement in a photonic six-qubit cluster state generated using three single-photon sources operating at telecommunication wavelengths. We find that its presence can be certified with at least 99.74% confidence by detecting 20 copies of the quantum state. Additionally, we show that genuine six-qubit entanglement is verified with at least 99% confidence by using 112 copies of the state. Our protocol can be carried out with a remarkably low number of copies, making it a practical and applicable method to verify large-scale quantum devices.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
CP and T violation in (long)long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments
Creators: name: Sato, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider possibilities of observing CP-violation effects in neutrino oscillation experiments with low energy ($\sim$ several hundreds MeV).
description: 10 pages, 1 EPS figure.Talk presented at the ICFA/ECFA Workshop "Neutrino Factories based on Muon Storage Rings", nu-Fact'99, Lyon, France, 5-9 July 1999,corrected some typos
Additional file 1 of Clinical and pathological features of immune-mediated necrotising myopathies in a single-centre muscle biopsy cohort
Creators: name: Yang, Hongxia
name: Tian, Xiaolan
name: Zhang, Lining
name: Li, Wenli
name: Liu, Qingyan
name: Jiang, Wei
name: Peng, Qinglin
name: Wang, Guochun
name: Lu, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1.
La prefiguración de una nueva forma novelesca
Creators: name: Saúl, Yurkievich
name: Yurkievich, Saúl
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Julio Cortázar
"Divertimento"
"El Examen"

description: Notas: Muchas anotaciones, correcciones y tachaduras. Pasajes del texto destacados con lápiz.
description: Source: Num.Ref. : JC-DY-CAR-05.003
description: Source: Localización del archivo: Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
description: Bibliographic citation: Yurkievich, Saúl, (1994) « Prefiguración de una nueva forma novelesca », en "Julio Cortázar: mundos y modos", Madrid: Anaya & Mario Muchnick , p.89-106
description: created: s.f.
First Joint Observations of Space Weather Events over Mexico
Creators: name: De la Luz, V.
name: González-Esparza, J. A
name: Sergeeva, M. A.
name: Corona-Romero, P.
name: González, L. X.
name: Mejía-Ambriz, J.
name: Valdés-Galicia, J. F.
name: Aguilar-Rodríguez, E.
name: Rodríguez-Martínez, M.
name: Romero-Hernández, E.
name: Andrade, E.
name: Villanueva, P.
name: Huipe-Domratcheva, E.
name: Cifuentes, G.
name: Hernandez, E.
name: Monstein, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Mexican Space Weather Service (SCiESMEX in Spanish) and National Space Weather Laboratory (LANCE in Spanish) were organized in 2014 and in 2016 respectively to provide space weather monitoring and alerts, as well as scientific research in Mexico. In this work, we present the results of the first joint observations of two events (22 June, 2015, and 29 September, 2015) with our local network of instruments and their related products. This network includes the MEXART radio telescope (solar flare and radio burst), the Compact Astronomical Low-frequency, Low-cost Instrument for Spectroscopy in Transportable Observatories (CALLISTO) at MEXART station (solar radio burst), the Mexico City Cosmic Ray Observatory (cosmics ray fluxes), GPS receiver networks (ionospheric disturbances), and the Geomagnetic Observatory of Teoloyucan (geomagnetic field). The observations show that we detected significant space weather effects over the Mexican territory: geomagnetic and ionospheric disturbances (22 June, 2015), variations in cosmic rays fluxes, and also radio communications interferences (29 September, 2015). The effects of these perturbations were registered, for the first time, using space weather products by SCiESMEX: TEC maps, regional geomagnetic index K mex , radio spectrographs of low frequency, and cosmic rays fluxes. These results prove the importance of monitoring space weather phenomena in the region and the need to strengthening the instrumentation network.
description: Published in ANGEO
Ponera (Bothroponera) piliventris var. intermedia Forel, 1900, nov. var.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1900
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ponera
Ponera piliventris
Ponera (bothroponera) piliventris sm., var. intermedia

description: Ponera (Bothroponera) piliventris Sm., var. intermedia nov. var.
- Les deux premiers segments de l'abdomen ont des sillons (et des cotes), mais faillies, surtout sur le second. - Long. 14 a 15 mill. - Sculpture du thorax comme chez la B. Mayri, reticulee-ponctuee, arec des fossettes espacees. C'est une forme intermediaire entre piliventris et Mayri.
[[male]]. Long. 11 a 12 mill. - D'un ferrugineux testace, avec l'occiput, le vertex et deux ou trois taches allongees sur le mesonotum seuls bruns. Scapes 2 1 / 2 fois plus longs que larges. Scutellum fortement proeminent en bosse subconique (arrondi en calotte de sphere chez la sublaevis r. reticulata) N oe ud du pedicule epais, fortement convexe devant et dessus, verticalement tronque derriere (surface tronquee tres luisante), tandis que chez la reticulata le n oe ud est faiblement convexe a sa face posterieure. Ailes plus longues et plus jaunatres que chez la reticulata. Tete, pronotum et mesonotum densement reticules-ponctues et mats. Le reste fortement ponctue et luisant. Mackay (Queensland), Turner.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1900, Ponerinae et Dorylinae d'Australie. Récoltés par MM. Turner, Froggatt, Nugent, Chase, Rothney, J. - J. Walker, etc., pp. 54-77 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 44 on page 63
Additional file 2: of Effects of the birthing room environment on vaginal births and client-centred outcomes for women at term planning a vaginal birth: BE-UP, a multicentre randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Ayerle, Gertrud
name: Rainhild SchĂ¤Fers
name: Mattern, Elke
name: Striebich, Sabine
name: Haastert, Burkhard
name: Vomhof, Markus
name: Icks, Andrea
name: Ronniger, Yvonne
name: Seliger, Gregor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S2. Summary of items from the World Health Organization Trial Registration Data Set. (PDF 129 kb)
Ponera (Bothroponera) excavata var. acuticostata Forel, 1900, nov. var.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1900
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ponera
Ponera excavata
Ponera (bothroponera) excavata emery, var. acuticostata

description: PONERA (Bothroponera) excavata Emery, var. acuticostata nov. var.
- [[worker]]. - Difiere de l´ excavata (d'apres la description d'Emery) par le pedicule et le premier segment de l'abdomen qui sont sillonnes de fortes cotes absolument regulieres, comme chez la B. porcata, plus fortes que chez la piliventris et la rufipes, surtout plus serrees. Le 2 e segment abdominal n'a pas de cotes; il est densement, finement et irregulierement reticule-ponctue et mat, comme le reste du corps, sauf les sommets luisants des tres grossieres rides ou reticulations de la tete et du thorax. Le n oe ud du pedicule est fort large et largement echancre d'un bout a l'autre de son bord superieur-posterieur.
Queensland (ma coll.).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1900, Ponerinae et Dorylinae d'Australie. Récoltés par MM. Turner, Froggatt, Nugent, Chase, Rothney, J. - J. Walker, etc., pp. 54-77 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 44 on page 64
Additional file 1: of Are publicly available internet resources enabling women to make informed fertility preservation decisions before starting cancer treatment: an environmental scan?
Creators: name: N. Mahmoodi
name: H. Bekker
name: N. King
name: J. Hughes
name: G. Jones
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Environmental scan â open access patient decision aids cancer treatment_fertility preservation -- Data extraction form. (DOCX 31 kb)
Discovery of Extended Blue Horizontal Branches in Two Metal-Rich Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Rich, R. Michael
name: Sosin, Craig
name: Djorgovski, S. George
name: Piotto, Giampaolo
name: King, Ivan R.
name: Renzini, Alvio
name: Phinney, E. Sterl
name: Dorman, Ben
name: Liebert, James
name: Meylan, Georges
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used WFPC2 to construct B, V color-magnitude diagrams of four metal-rich globular clusters, NGC 104 (47 Tuc), NGC 5927, NGC 6388, and NGC 6441. All four clusters have well populated red horizontal branches (RHB), as expected for their metallicity. However, NGC 6388 and 6441 also exhibit a prominent blue HB (BHB) extension, including stars reaching as faint in V as the turnoff luminosity. This discovery demonstrates directly for the first time that a major population of hot HB stars can exist in old, metal-rich systems. This may have important implications for the interpretation of the integrated spectra of elliptical galaxies. The cause of the phenomenon remains uncertain. We examine the possibility that NGC 6388 and 6441 are older than the other clusters, but a simple difference in age may not be sufficient to produce the observed distributions along the HB. The high central densities in NGC 6388 and 6441 suggest that the existence of the blue HB (BHB) tails might be caused by stellar interactions in the dense cores of these clusters, which we calculate to have two of the highest collision rates among globular clusters in the Galaxy. Tidal collisions might act in various ways to enhance loss of envelope mass, and therefore populate the blue side of the HB. However, the relative frequency of tidal collisions does not seem large enough (compared to that of the clusters with pure RHBs) to account for such a drastic difference in HB morphology. While a combination of an age difference and dynamical interactions may help, prima facie the lack of a radial gradient in the BHB/RHB star ratio seems to argue against dynamical effects playing a role.
description: LaTeX, includes one Postscript figure. To appear in ApJL
Electronic Properties of Substitutionally Boron-doped Graphene Nanoribbons on a Au(111) Surface
Creators: name: Carbonell-Sanromà, Eduard
name: Garcia-Lekue, Aran
name: Corso, Martina
name: Vasseur, Guillaume
name: Brandimarte, Pedro
name: Lobo-Checa, Jorge
name: de Oteyza, Dimas G.
name: Li, Jingcheng
name: Kawai, Shigeki
name: Saito, Shohei
name: Yamaguchi, Shigehiro
name: Ortega, J. Enrique
name: Sánchez-Portal, Daniel
name: Pascual, Jose Ignacio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High quality graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) grown by on-surface synthesis strategies with atomic precision can be controllably doped by inserting heteroatoms or chemical groups in the molecular precursors. Here, we study the electronic structure of armchair GNRs substitutionally doped with di-boron moieties at the center, through a combination of scanning tunneling spectroscopy, angle-resolved photoemission, and density functional theory simulations. Boron atoms appear with a small displacement towards the surface signaling their stronger interaction with the metal. We find two boron-rich flat bands emerging as impurity states inside the GNR band gap, one of them particularly broadened after its hybridization with the gold surface states. In addition, the boron atoms shift the conduction and valence bands of the pristine GNR away from the gap edge, and leave unaffected the bands above and below, which become the new frontier bands and have negligible boron character. This is due to the selective mixing of boron states with GNR bands according to their symmetry. Our results depict that the GNRs band structure can be tuned by modifying the separation between di-boron moieties.
description: 12 pages, 5 Figures
Mapping of the energetically lowest exciton in bulk $1T$-HfS$_2$
Creators: name: Habenicht, Carsten
name: Sponza, Lorenzo
name: Schuster, Roman
name: Knupfer, Martin
name: Büchner, Bernd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By combining electron energy-loss spectroscopy and state-of-the-art computational methods, we were able to provide an extensive picture of the excitonic processes in $1T$-HfS$_2$. The results differ significantly from the properties of the more scrutinized group VI semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides such as MoS$_2$ and WSe$_2$. The measurements revealed a parabolic exciton dispersion for finite momentum $\textbf{q}$ parallel to the $Γ$K direction which allowed the determination of the effective exciton mass. The dispersion decreases monotonically for momentum exchanges parallel to the $Γ$M high symmetry line. To gain further insight into the excitation mechanisms, we solved the ab-initio Bethe-Salpeter equation for the system. The results matched the experimental loss spectra closely, thereby confirming the excitonic nature of the observed transitions, and produced the momentumdependent binding energies. The simulations also demonstrated that the excitonic transitions for $\textbf{q}$ || $Γ$M occur exactly along that particular high symmetry line. For $\textbf{q}$ || $Γ$K on the other hand, the excitations traverse the Brillouin zone crossing various high symmetry lines. A particular interesting aspect of our findings was that the calculation of the electron probability density revealed that the exciton assumes a six-pointed star-like shape along the real space crystal planes indicating a mixed Frenkel-Wannier character.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures