cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: PAN AMERICAN AIRWAYS: GOLD COAST, AFRICA: 1948-03-24
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1948
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
The History, Consolidation, and Future of the U.S. Nitrogen Fertilizer Production Industry
Creators: name: Bekkerman, Anton
name: Brester, Gary W.
name: Ripplinger, David
name: Bekkerman, Anton
name: Brester, Gary W.
name: Ripplinger, David
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Concentration
subject: Fertilizer
subject: Nitrogen
subject: Production

description: The U.S. nitrogen fertilizer industry has undergone contraction and growth cycles over the past 50 years. Policy, new technologies, and market forces contributed to this evolution. Assessing these historical dynamics and the industry's current state is critical for understanding how the fertilizer supply chain will function in the future.
New considerations on Hilbert action and Einstein equations in anisotropic spaces
Creators: name: Voicu, Nicoleta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find the generalization of Einstein equations to Finsler spaces by variational means and, based on the invariance of the Finslerian Hilbert action to infinitesimal transformations, we find the analogue of the energy- momentum conservation law in these spaces.
description: 12 pages
Research questions and methodologies: why science is always political
Creators: name: Balli, Fabio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: research methodologies
critical theories
critical public health
scientific paradigms
social-constructivism
naturalistic approach
research and development
research process
legal paradigms
quality of research outcomes
emancipatory social theory
axioms

description: Can ‘health’ be imposed to someone without their consent? Is today’s medical research empowering people? Does the scientific culture help us ask (sound) questions? What about taking time to improve how we cooperate? Here, I propose to critically reflect on some of the beliefs embedded in each and every scientific question, and methodology, with some illustrations from medical research as it affects us all. My goal is to raise awareness about ways to improve the trustworthiness, plurality and openness of science. Version en français
description: Editable file: https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1FBuBDnFSaKlI4Puh1o40z59Hlcv0x7SB48Id4dEm3iI/edit
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: AERONCA C-3: NEAR NORRISVILLE, PENNSYLVANIA: 1948-04-04
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1948
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Measuring socio-economic status among middle school students: Does atypicality of responses matter for predicting academic achievement?
Creators: name: Morkevičius, Vaidas
name: Erentaitė, Rasa
name: Vosylis, Rimantas
name: Melnikė, Eglė
name: Sevalneva, Daiva
name: Raižienė, Saulė
name: Simonaiteinė, Berita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Socio-economic status
Multiple correspondence analysis
Measurement of SES
Lithuania
Student achievement

description: Paper presented at the 22nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Educational Assessment – Europe "Assessment for Changing Times: Opportunities and Challenges", Session: Fairness & Social Justice I, 3 November 2021.
Additional file 1 of Altered intestinal microbiome and metabolome correspond to the clinical outcome of sepsis
Creators: name: Sun, Silei
name: Wang, Daosheng
name: Dong, Danfeng
name: Xu, Lili
name: Xie, Mengqi
name: Wang, Yihui
name: Ni, Tongtian
name: Jiang, Weisong
name: Zhu, Xiaojuan
name: Ning, Ning
name: Sun, Qian
name: Zhao, Shuyuan
name: Li, Mengjiao
name: Chen, Peili
name: Yu, Meiling
name: Li, Jian
name: Chen, Erzhen
name: Zhao, Bing
name: Peng, Yibing
name: Mao, Enqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental methods
Aspects of the quest in the minor fiction of Malcolm Lowry
Creators: name: Robertson, Anthony
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Although Malcolm Lowry is recognized as a major writer largely for the novel Under the Volcano, his lesser known works, Lunar Caustic, "Through the Panama" and "The Forest Path to the Spring", in Hear Us O Lord From Heaven Thy Dwelling Place, are as clearly representative of his place as a twentieth century writer as Under the Volcano, These three novellas were intended by Lowry to be a part of his proposed cycle, The Voyage That Never Ends, and their relationship to the rest of his work can be clearly seen. This thesis examines Lunar Caustic, "Through the Panama", and "The Forest Path to the Spring", in terms of the clear relationship to the proposed cycle. They are analysed primarily in thematic terms, through an analysis of each novella as a separate entity. At the same time, the integral relationship between them will be shown. All Malcolm Lowry’s work is an attempt to defeat chaos and alienation by establishing identity through the exploration of the various masks of self. This process of exploration can be called the quest for self. Accepting this as a basis, the thesis attempts to define and clearly evidence the aspects of the quest in the three novellas. The process is one of discovering the separate masks of self in each novella, and then establishing the links between each mask and their progressive nature. This should clearly delineate the interconnective nature of the three novellas and their link to the remainder of Lowry’s work. This thesis hopes to prove that the design and pattern of Lowry’s operation of the quest, while beginning in despair and chaos, eventually moves to a point of order and redemption, while at the same time showing that in personal and creative terms, the quest and its literary reconstruction are primarily destructive. In the novella Lunar Caustic, despair and chaos prevail and the protagonist fails in his quest for self, although the terms of that quest have been established. Sigbjorn Wilderness, the protagonist of "Through the Panama", moves further towards an acceptance of himself in terms of his past and the disordered world around him. It remains, however, for the nameless protagonist of "The Forest Path to the Spring", to finally reach a point of self acceptance and of salvation. He does this as a composite figure, made up from his predecessors in Lunar Caustic and "Through the Panama", and from Malcolm Lowry himself.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: PAN AMERICAN AIRWAYS: SHANNON, EIRE: 1948-04-15
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1948
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Stellar mass estimates in early-type galaxies: procedures, uncertainties and models dependence
Creators: name: Longhetti, Marcella
name: Saracco, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of the present paper is to quantify the dependence of the estimates of luminosities and stellar mass of early-type galaxies on the different models and model parameters which can be used to analyze the observational data. The paper is organized in two parts. The first one analyzes the dependence of the M/L ratios and of the k-corrections in different bands on model parameters (IMF, metallicity, star formation history, age), assuming some among the most popular spectrophotometric codes usually adopted to study the evolutionary status of galaxies [...]. The second part of our work is dedicated to quantify the reliability and systematics affecting the mass and luminosity estimates obtained by means of the best fitting technique applied to the photometric SEDs of early-type galaxies at $1
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Flexible Electrochromic Device on Polycarbonate Substrate with PEDOT:PSS and Color-Neutral TiO2 as Ion Storage Layer
Creators: name: Johannes, Christopher
name: Macher, Sven
name: Niklaus, Lukas
name: Schott, Marco
name: Hillmer, Hartmut
name: Hartung, Michael
name: Heim, Hans-Peter
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: flexible electrochromic device
subject: smart windows
subject: PEDOT:PSS
subject: titanium dioxide
subject: polyurethane-based electrolyte
subject: 620
subject: Elektrochromes Material
subject: Fenster
subject: Polyethylendioxythiophen
subject: Titandioxid
subject: Elektrolyt
subject: Polycarbonate

description: Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: SLICK AIRWAYS: COLUMBUS, OHIO: 1948-05-16
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1948
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
17th OpenAIRE Content Providers Community Call
Creators: name: Príncipe, Pedro
name: Grypari, Ioanna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: OpenAIRE
Open Science
OpenAIRE Provide
Open Science Observatory

description: OpenAIRE Content Providers Community Call, November 3rd, 2021. This meeting focused on the presentation of the Open Science Observatory, namely how it is exposing the content from the OpenAIRE content providers, to present a collection of indicators and visualizations that help a better understanding of the Open Science landscape in Europe across countries. Was also an opportunity to share the most recent updates and novelties in the OpenAIRE Content Provider Dashboard, and to get feedback from community. Recording: https://youtu.be/mR4-RurjMx4 Community Calls for Content Providers: www.openaire.eu/provide-community-calls
RECOVER-REFORM-REUSE - START Newsletter Issue #2
Creators: name: START Project
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: START project
Green energy harvesting
Critical minerals and raw materials sustainability
Thermoelectric material
Mine waste recycling

description: RECOVER-REFORM-REUSE: a newsletter that is not just a project’s diary The second issue of our newsletter is ready! In this issue, we have included two "technical pills": Tetrahedrites in the world  Powder metallurgy of tetrahedrites We also have some news from the project activities, both technical (about concentration tetrahedrite from minerals collected in Slovakia, namely) and about the dissemination. We are starting to present the members of our Scientific Advisory Board featuring J. Hollis of EuroGeoSurveys this time), and we continue presenting our member companies, namely TEGnology and RGS Development. And, last but not least, Starty tripled its presence! We hope you will enjoy the 23 pages of our issue #2!
Electronic and hole minibands in quantum wire arrays of different crystallographic structure
Creators: name: Krawczyk, M.
name: Klos, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider quantum wire arrays consisting of GaAs rods embedded in Al$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$As and disposed in sites of a square or triangular lattice. The electronic and hole spectra around the conduction band bottom and the valence band top are examined versus geometry of the lattice formed by the rods, concentration of Al in the matrix material, and structural parameters including the filling fraction and the lattice constant. Our calculations use the envelope function and are based on the effective-mass approximation. We show that the electronic and hole spectra resulting from the periodicity of the heterostructure, depend on the factors considered and that the effect of lattice geometry varies substantially with lattice constant. For low lattice constant values the minigaps are significantly wider in the case of triangular lattice, while for high lattice constant values wider minigaps occur in the square lattice-based arrays. We analyse the consequences of our findings for the efficiency of solar cells based on quantum wire arrays.
description: 20 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 6 of Altered intestinal microbiome and metabolome correspond to the clinical outcome of sepsis
Creators: name: Sun, Silei
name: Wang, Daosheng
name: Dong, Danfeng
name: Xu, Lili
name: Xie, Mengqi
name: Wang, Yihui
name: Ni, Tongtian
name: Jiang, Weisong
name: Zhu, Xiaojuan
name: Ning, Ning
name: Sun, Qian
name: Zhao, Shuyuan
name: Li, Mengjiao
name: Chen, Peili
name: Yu, Meiling
name: Li, Jian
name: Chen, Erzhen
name: Zhao, Bing
name: Peng, Yibing
name: Mao, Enqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S4. Alterations of the gut microbiome and intestinal transcriptome in septic rats. A Student’s t-test showing no significant difference in the Shannon diversity index between septic and healthy rats (n = 6 per group). B KEGG pathway enrichment analysis of DEGs upregulated (left) and downregulated (right) in the septic ileum (n = 6) relative to their expression in the ileum of HCs. The top 15 pathways are shown. C Spearman’s correlation was conducted to evaluate associations between the top 50 central DEGs (identified by BC value) and differentially expressed OTUs (LDA > 2) in the ileum of septic rats (n = 6). The color gradient corresponds to the R value, where red represents the highest positive correlation and blue represents the lowest.
title: FLUVIAL SEDIMENT ORGANIC MATTER DEGRADATION IDENTIFIED WITH ELEMENTAL AND ISOTOPIC FATE DURING LABORATORY INCUBATION
Creators: name: Riddle, Brenden
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Fluvial sediment is well recognized as a critical factor in both carbon and nutrient budgets within stream systems. However, we find very few studies of reactivity and isotope enrichment for stream water from agricultural and urban streams and the class of substrate known as fluvial sediment organic matter. This study investigated the hypothesis that fluvial sediment is subject to degradation even though many previous studies have considered this class of substrate generally inert. Therefore we qualify that elemental and isotopic signatures of fluvial sediment organic matter should be considered potentially non-conservative when used in tracer studies. Methods applied to this research project included field measurements, laboratory incubation experiments, and numerical modelling. Sediment and water samples were analyzed to determine the elemental concentration of carbon and nitrogen, as well as isotopic ratios of oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon in order to (1) elucidate the fate of carbon and nutrients during elemental decomposition and spiraling as well as isotope fractionation, (2) investigate the role of biotic processes in transforming nitrogen and carbon, (3) and combine the data results with a kinetics model that incorporates knowledge of biogeochemical processes in streams. Results of this study suggest a moderately active system dominated by dissolved- and sediment-organic carbon oxidation, CO2 evasion, nitrogen mineralization, and nitrification. Best estimates of isotope enrichment factors ranged from -3 to +1‰ for dissolved- and sediment-organic matter oxidation, -1 to +1‰ for nitrogen mineralization, and 0.05 to 0.2‰ for nitrification. While biochemical processes are occurring, results suggest lack of isotopic enrichment during carbon oxidation, nitrogen mineralization and nitrification.
description: © 2020 Brenden Riddle
A Measurement of Single Charged Pion Production in MicroBooNE
Creators: name: Devitt, Alesha
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2023

description: MicroBooNE is a 170 ton liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) located at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab). It operated in the Booster Neutrino Beam (BNB) at a mean neutrino energy of 0.8 GeV, taking data from 2015 to 2021. It is the first large LArTPC to gather high statistics neutrino data, and as such it serves an important role in the further development of this technology, which is planned for use in a number of future experiments. Additionally, MicroBooNE has two main physics goals: resolving the cause of the low energy excess observed by MiniBooNE, and measuring neutrino cross sections on argon.Neutrino interactions with heavy nuclei like argon are significantly affected by nuclear effects and final state interactions (FSI), which we lack a complete understanding of. Measuring additional cross section data is critically important for providing further insights. Next generation experiments aim to answer many open questions in neutrino physics, and will rely on precision measurements to do so. This thesis serves this objective, presenting the first measurement of single charged pion production (CC1π+) in MicroBooNE. A detailed discussion of this process is given, including descriptions of the event selection, estimation of systematic uncertainties, and extraction of the cross section result itself. The total, flux-integrated CC1π+ cross section on argon per nucleon is measured to be 0.788 ± 0.079 (stat.) ± 0.261 (syst.) × 10-39 cm2.
A new Lindelof topological group
Creators: name: Repovs, Dusan
name: Zdomskyy, Lyubomyr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 22A20. Secondary: 54D20, 54H11.

description: We show that the subsemigroup of the product of w_1-many circles generated by the L-space constructed by J. Moore is again an L-space. This leads to a new example of a Lindelof topological group. The question whether all finite powers of this group are Lindelof remains open.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: EAGLE AIR FREIGHT: ELOY, ARIZONA: 1948-06-12
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1948
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Are Fertilizer Capacity Expansion Announcements #FakeNews?
Creators: name: Brester, Gary W.
name: Bekkerman, Anton
name: Brester, Gary W.
name: Bekkerman, Anton
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Concentration
subject: Fertilizer
subject: Nitrogen
subject: Production
subject: Stackelberg

description: Many fertilizer plant expansion announcements have been made, but only about half have been realized. In the highly concentrated U.S. fertilizer market, capacity announcements may be a strategic attempt to deter market entry or competitors' expansion. Ultimately, this could affect fertilizer prices observed by agricultural producers.
Additional file 9 of Altered intestinal microbiome and metabolome correspond to the clinical outcome of sepsis
Creators: name: Sun, Silei
name: Wang, Daosheng
name: Dong, Danfeng
name: Xu, Lili
name: Xie, Mengqi
name: Wang, Yihui
name: Ni, Tongtian
name: Jiang, Weisong
name: Zhu, Xiaojuan
name: Ning, Ning
name: Sun, Qian
name: Zhao, Shuyuan
name: Li, Mengjiao
name: Chen, Peili
name: Yu, Meiling
name: Li, Jian
name: Chen, Erzhen
name: Zhao, Bing
name: Peng, Yibing
name: Mao, Enqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 9: Table S2. Covariates that influenced the gut microbiota of sepsis patients.
Self-energy correction to the hyperfine splitting and the electron g factor in hydrogen-like ions
Creators: name: Yerokhin, Vladimir A.
name: Jentschura, Ulrich D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hyperfine structure (hfs) and the g factor of a bound electron are caused by external magnetic fields. For the hfs, the magnetic field is due to the nuclear spin. A uniform-in-space and constant-in-time magnetic field is used to probe the bound-electron g factor. The self-energy corrections to these effects are more difficult to evaluate than those to the Lamb shift. Here, we describe a numerical approach for both effects in the notoriously problematic regime of hydrogen-like bound systems with low nuclear charge numbers. The calculation is nonperturbative in the binding Coulomb field. Accurate numerical values for the remainder functions are provided for 2P states and for nS states with n=1,2,3.
description: 17 pages, 6 tables
Analysis of Copra and Coconut Oil Markets in Mexico
Creators: name: Lagunes Fortiz, E. R.
name: Gómez-Gómez, A. A.
name: Leos-Rodríguez, J. A.
name: Omaña-Silvestre, J. M.
name: Lagunes-Fortiz, E.
name: Lagunes Fortiz, E. R.
name: Gómez-Gómez, A. A.
name: Leos-Rodríguez, J. A.
name: Omaña-Silvestre, J. M.
name: Lagunes-Fortiz, E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Spatial equilibrium Model
subject: Profit Maximization
subject: Production Planning.

description: Objective: To assess the economic impact of the implementation of different production systems (real, traditional, intensive and organic) on the profits of copra-producing states and major coconut oil companies. Design/Methodology/Approach: A linear programming model was formulated which considered the main costs and production revenues, and the transport costs of the copra and coconut oil market, in order to maximize the profit of copra producers and the oil industry simultaneously. Results: The states that were most suitable in the distribution of copra were Guerrero and Tabasco, which proved to be the main suppliers of all the production systems evaluated; within production systems, the intensive system presented a higher level of profit in the scenarios raised. Study Limitations/Implications: The model considered the sale of copra as the sole income of producers, leaving aside the marketing of other products and economic transfers, thus underestimating their total profit. Future research is required to help collect data on alternative sources of income for producers. Findings/Conclusions: Increasing copra production without taking into account the installed capacity in the industry results in the creation of a copra surplus in most producing states, which would result in a fall in the prices of this product, therefore reducing the profit of most states.
Additional file 10 of Altered intestinal microbiome and metabolome correspond to the clinical outcome of sepsis
Creators: name: Sun, Silei
name: Wang, Daosheng
name: Dong, Danfeng
name: Xu, Lili
name: Xie, Mengqi
name: Wang, Yihui
name: Ni, Tongtian
name: Jiang, Weisong
name: Zhu, Xiaojuan
name: Ning, Ning
name: Sun, Qian
name: Zhao, Shuyuan
name: Li, Mengjiao
name: Chen, Peili
name: Yu, Meiling
name: Li, Jian
name: Chen, Erzhen
name: Zhao, Bing
name: Peng, Yibing
name: Mao, Enqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 10: Table S3. Clinical characteristics of sepsis patients categorized by enterotype.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: UNITED AIRLINES: MT. CARMEL, PENNSYLVANIA: 1948-06-17
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1948
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Measuring lifetimes of long-lived charged massive particles stopped in LHC detectors
Creators: name: Asai, Shoji
name: Hamaguchi, Koichi
name: Shirai, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long-lived charged massive particles (CHAMPs) appear in various particle physics models beyond the Standard Model. In this Letter, we discuss the prospects for studying the stopping and decaying events of such long-lived CHAMPs at the LHC detectors, and show that the lifetime measurement (and the study of decay products) is possible with the LHC detectors for a wide range of the lifetime O(0.1)-O(10^{10}) sec, by using periods of no $pp$ collision. Even a short lifetime of order one second can be measured by (i) identifying the stopping event with the online Event Filter, (ii) immediately making a beam-dump signal which stops the $pp$ collision of the LHC, and at the same time (iii) changing the trigger menu to optimize it for the detection of a CHAMP decay in the calorimeter. Other possibilities are also discussed.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure. v3: title changed, comments added, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: FAIRCHILD M-62-A: NEAR COLLEGE PARK, GEORGIA: 1948-06-27
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1948
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Evaporated silicon thin-film transistors
Creators: name: Salama, Clement Andre Tewfik
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The method of fabrication, the theory and the properties of evaporated silicon thin-film transistors are discussed. The device consists of a p-type silicon film (0.5 to 2µ thick) on a sapphire substrate, with aluminum source-drain electrodes evaporated onto the silicon and followed by a silicon oxide, SiOx , insulating layer and an aluminum gate. The device operates by field-effect conductivity modulation of an n-type inversion layer at the surface of the p-type film. The silicon films were evaporated by electron beam heating in a typical vacuum of 7 x 10⁻⁷ mm Hg at a rate of 200-600 Å/min. The films exhibited single crystal diffraction patterns when deposited at a substrate temperature in the range 1050°C to 1100°C. They were found to be high resistivity ( > 400 Ω -cm) p-type and the hole mobility was of the order of 20-30 cm² /volt-sec. The minority carrier lifetime, was 1-2 µsec and the optical absorption edge of the films was found to be broader than the absorption edge of single crystal silicon at all substrate temperatures. The low carrier mobility and minority carrier lifetime as well as the broadening of the optical absorption edge are attributed to the presence of a large number of crystallographic defects in the films. The effective surface state density at the Si/ evaporated SiOx interface was estimated by the MOS technique and was found to be of the same order of magnitude (3 - 4 x 10¹¹ cm⁻² ) as that at the Si/thermally grown SiO₂ interface. The silicon surface potential in the MOS structure was found to be particularly susceptible to water vapour and contamination by sodium. The silicon thin-film transistors fabricated have typical effective mobilities of 5-10 cm² /volt-sec with transconductances as high as 100 µmho and gain-bandwidth products up to 1 MHz. Surface trapping was found to affect the behavior of the devices at low gate voltages. The characterization of the traps by a method which involves measurements of the source-drain conductance, its temperature dependence and its transient response is discussed. The effect of surface scattering on the mobility at high gate voltages is also considered. The device characteristics were stable in vacuum but drifted when exposed to the atmosphere.
Mitochondrial Genome Study Identifies Association Between Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma and Variants in MT-CYB, MT-ND4 Genes and Haplogroups
Creators: name: Faro, Valeria Lo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: mitochondria
genetic association study
haplogroup
PAOG
glaucoma
MT-ND4
MT-CYB

description: Background and purpose: Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is an optic neuropathy characterized by death of retinal ganglion cells and atrophy of the optic nerve head. The susceptibility of the optic nerve to damage has been shown to be mediated by mitochondrial dysfunction. In this study, we aimed to determine a possible association between mitochondrial SNPs or haplogroups and POAG. Methods: Mitochondrial DNA single nucleotide polymorphisms (mtSNPs) were genotyped using the Illumina Infinium Global Screening Array-24 (GSA) 700K array set. Genetic analyses were performed in a POAG case-control study involving the cohorts, Groningen Longitudinal Glaucoma Study-Lifelines Cohort Study and Amsterdam Glaucoma Study, including 721 patients and 1951 controls in total. We excluded samples not passing quality control for nuclear genotypes and samples with low call rate for mitochondrial variation. The mitochondrial variants were analyzed both as SNPs and haplogroups. These were determined with the bioinformatics software HaploGrep, and logistic regression analysis was used for the association, as well as for SNPs. Results: Meta-analysis of the results from both cohorts revealed a significant association between POAG and the allele A of rs2853496 [odds ratio (OR) = 0.64; p = 0.006] within the MT-ND4 gene, and for the T allele of rs35788393 (OR = 0.75; p = 0.041) located in the MT-CYB gene. In the mitochondrial haplogroup analysis, the most significant p-value was reached by haplogroup K (p = 1.2 × 10−05), which increases the risk of POAG with an OR of 5.8 (95% CI 2.7–13.1). Conclusion: We identified an association between POAG and polymorphisms in the mitochondrial genes MT-ND4 (rs2853496) and MT-CYB (rs35788393), and with haplogroup K. The present study provides further evidence that mitochondrial genome variations are implicated in POAG. Further genetic and functional studies are required to substantiate the association between mitochondrial gene polymorphisms and POAG and to define the pathophysiological mechanisms of mitochondrial dysfunction in glaucoma. Read the full paper
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: NORTHWEST AIRLINES: WINONA, MINNESOTA: 1948-08-29
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1948
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Discussion of "Multivariate quantiles and multiple-output regression quantiles: From $L_1$ optimization to halfspace depth"
Creators: name: Kong, Linglong
name: Mizera, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Discussion of "Multivariate quantiles and multiple-output regression quantiles: From $L_1$ optimization to halfspace depth" by M. Hallin, D. Paindaveine and M. Siman [arXiv:1002.4486]
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/09-AOS723C the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Constraints on black hole accretion in V Puppis
Creators: name: Maccarone, Thomas J.
name: Fender, Robert P.
name: Knigge, Christian
name: Tzioumis, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In light of the recent suggestion that the nearby eclipsing binary star system V Puppis has a dark companion on a long orbit, we present the results of radio and X-ray observations of it. We find an upper limit on its radio flux of about 300 $μ$Jy and a detection of it in the X-rays with a luminosity of about 3$\times10^{31}$ erg/sec, a value much lower than what had been observed in some of the low angular resolution surveys of the past. These data are in good agreement with the idea that the X-ray emission from V Puppis comes from mass transfer between the two B stars in the system, but can still accommodate the idea that the X-ray emission comes from the black hole accreting stellar wind from one or both of the B stars.
description: 3 pages, 1 figures, accepted to MNRAS
Supplementary material of the study "Using Networked Ontologies to Support the Development of Software Systems with Adaptive User Interface"
Creators: name: De Freitas, Alexandre Adler Cunha
name: Costa, Simone Dornelas
name: Scalser, Murilo Borghardt
name: Barcellos, Monalessa Perini
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Adaptive User Interface
Ontology
Ontology Network

description: Supplementary Material Context: New ways of interacting with computers, smartphones, and other devices have brought new challenges, such as the need to ensure that different types of users can easily use the same system. Adaptive User Interface (AUI) systems have been recognized as a solution to this matter. Objective: This exploratory study aimed to show that using ontologies from an ontology network to develop an AUI system is useful and feasible. Method: The HCI-ON, an ontology that represents concepts related to human-computer interaction (HCI), was used to develop an AUI system called SNOPI. An interview was conducted with the developer of SNOPI to obtain feedback on the use of HCI-ON in creating the system. From this experience, the first version of an ontology-based process to guide the development of AUI systems emerged. Results: The study showed that the ontology was useful at the conceptual level by serving as a basis to define the system’s structural model and at the operational level by providing semantics used in a reasoning engine to adapt the UI at run-time. Additionally, it was possible to create an ontology-based process to guide the development of AUI systems. Conclusion: The use of networked ontologies can be a useful and feasible approach to support the development of AUI systems. The ontology-based process created from this experience can be used as a guide for future developers of AUI systems. This package contains supplementary material of the study performed: The questionnaire used to collect data (Google Forms format) – (available at https://forms.gle/FNXa5W6YBcoMrXKi8) The consent form (pdf format) The questionnaire used to collect data (pdf format) Developer interview questions about SNOPI development (pdf format) The file containing the SNOPI system source code and database file (zip format) The file of the operational ontology used in the SNOPI system (owl format)
Predictive Statistical Mechanics for Glass Forming Systems
Creators: name: Boue, Laurent
name: Lerner, Edan
name: Procaccia, Itamar
name: Zylberg, Jacques
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using two extremely different models of glass formers in two and three dimensions we demonstrate how to encode the subtle changes in the geometric rearrangement of particles during the scenario of the glass transition. We construct a statistical mechanical description that is able to explain and predict the geometric rearrangement, the temperature dependent thermodynamic functions and the $α$-relaxation time within the measured temperature range and beyond. The theory is based on an up-scaling to proper variables (quasi-species) which is validated using a simple criterion. Once constructed, the theory provides an accurate predictive tool for quantities like the specific heat or the entropy at temperatures that cannot be reached by measurements. In addition, the theory identifies a rapidly increasing typical length scale $ξ$ as the temperature decreases. This growing spatial length scale determines the $α$-relaxation time as $τ_α\sim \exp(μξ/T)$ where $μ$ is a typical chemical potential per unit length.
description: 10 pages, 16 figures, 2 tables
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: STINSON FLYING CLUB: MARYSVILLE, KANSAS: 1948-09-05
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1948
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board