cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Design and performance characteristics of a condensation particle counter UF-02proto
Creators: name: Mordas, G.
name: Kulmala, M.
name: Petäjä, T.
name: Aalto, P. P.
name: Matulevicius, V.
name: Grigoraitis, V.
name: Ulevicius, V.
name: Grauslys, V.
name: Ukkonen, A.
name: Hämeri, K.
Publisher: name: Boreal Environment Research Publishing Board
Year: 2005

description: In this paper we present a design of a new swirling flow condensation particle counter UF-02proto, which has a continuous sampling flow. The performance and characteristics of the instrument were investigated. We studied experimentally the concentration range of the instrument and the detection efficiency as a function of particle diameter for silver particles. The lower cut-off size of the CPC, i.e. the limiting size when 50% of the particles are successfully accounted for, was determined to be 4.35–4.46 nm, depending slightly on a form of a fitted exponential step-function. The counting efficiency of the CPC at high particle concentrations was experimentally investigated using 20 nm silver particles. The maximum observable number concentration with a single particle counting method was approximately 100000 cm–3 with an accuracy of 20%. The operation of the CPC UF-02proto was also compared with that of a commercially available CPC when operating both instruments in parallel. The CPC proved to be suitable for a variety of applications with a wide range of particle concentrations and particle sizes.
Large-Eddy-Simulation of an off-ice airflow during BASIS
Creators: name: Etling, D.
name: Harbusch, G.
name: Brümmer, B.
Publisher: name: Boreal Environment Research Publishing Board
Year: 2002

description: The boundary layer modification for the case of an off-ice airflow during the BALTEX-BASIS field experiment is simulated by means of a Large Eddy Simulation (LES) model. Model results are compared with aircraft observations for turbulent fluxes of momentum, heat and moisture.
DYNAMICS OF THE CONDITION OF THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS IN THE COMPLEX TREATMENT OF PAIN AFTER A STROKE
Creators: name: Ohunzhanova, Madina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Almost half of patients who have had a stroke experience various pains, [1, 7-10] among which the actual central neuropathic pain is 8% in the post-stroke period(7,3–10,5%) [1, 11-13]. 11% of these pains are observed in those over 80 years of age [4]. Ikos are usually observed when the seaming drum is damaged, accounting for 33-60% of the total Ikos [4]. Pain is observed in a quarter of patients in Valenberg-Zakharchenko syndrome [6, 7]. In Valenberg-Zakharchenko syndrome, the stroke is located in the lateral area of the longitudinal brain and passes from this place the spino-thalamic path, this path is the sensory ascending path [4]. Ikos most often appear during the recovery period of functions from a few weeks to 6 months after a stroke [1, 4, 6]
Brachodes Guenee 1845
Creators: name: Ahmad, Jalil
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Singh, Navneet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Brachodidae
Brachodes

description: Genus Brachodes Guenée, 1845: 311
Type species: Brachodes vernetella Guenée, 1845: 311.
= Chimaera Ochsenheimer, 1808b: [2] (TS: Sphinx appendiculata Esper, 1783: 227).
= Atychia Latreille, 1810: 214 (TS: Sphinx chimaera Huebner, 1796: 11).
= Procerata Berthold, 1827: 484 (TS: Pyralis saldonana Fabricius, 1787: 232).
= Proceras Bojer, 1856: 5 (TS: Pyralis saldonana Fabricius, 1787: 232).
= Palamernis Meyrick, 1906: 205 (TS: Palamernis canonitis Meyrick, 1906: 2).
description: Published as part of Ahmad, Jalil, Joshi, Rahul & Singh, Navneet, 2023, An updated Catalogue of Cossoidea (Lepidoptera) from India, pp. 301-348 in Zootaxa 5330 (3) on page 306, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8254738
Brachodes bellicosus Kallies 1998
Creators: name: Ahmad, Jalil
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Singh, Navneet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Brachodidae
Brachodes
Brachodes bellicosus

description: 1. Brachodes bellicosus Kallies, 1998b: 188
Type locality: Dras, Ladak, 7000ft [India].
Distribution in India: North western India, Ladak. Global records: East Afghanistan (Kallies 1998b).
description: Published as part of Ahmad, Jalil, Joshi, Rahul & Singh, Navneet, 2023, An updated Catalogue of Cossoidea (Lepidoptera) from India, pp. 301-348 in Zootaxa 5330 (3) on page 306, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8254738
Studies of the assimilation capacity and effects of nutrient load reductions in the eastern Gulf of Finland with a biogeochemical model
Creators: name: Savchuk, O. P.
Publisher: name: Boreal Environment Research Publishing Board
Year: 2000

description: A model of the nitrogen and phosphorus biogeochemical cycles was applied to the Gulf of Finland for summer and autumn 1991 and validated with concurrent field observations. Estimates derived from modeled biogeochemical fluxes indicated that in August a relatively small easternmost area can assimilate up to 70%–100% of the nitrogen load from the St. Petersburg region. Phosphorus assimilation is equivalent to 160%–260% of the land load. In November, the nitrogen retention decreases to about 4%, while the phosphorus export exceeds the entire land input by 12% due to internal (sediment) loading. The nutrient load reduction scenarios imply that reduction of nitrogen load would result in locally reduced eutrophication and decreased nitrogen export into the open Gulf, while phosphorus reduction would increase assimilation of phosphorus imported into the easternmost area from the west.
Genetic versus Adaptive Intelligence
Creators: name: Georgiou, Harris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine learning
subject: Data Analytics
subject: Data science
subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: Robotics

description: At the core of Artificial Intelligence, two major pathways of knowledge extraction and representation have been the cornerstone for many decades: Deductive Learning, based on sets of "rules" from Predicate Calculus and Horn clauses that represent the domain experts' knowledge; and Inductive Learning, based on 'generalization by examples' by more or less 'black box' algorithms.In this lecture, AI is explored under the scope of "inherited" versus "learnt" knowledge, i.e., Genetic versus Adaptive Intelligence. In general, the first is usually associated with Genetic Algorithms (GA), using gene-like embeddings of system parameters and an evolutionary process, in order to drive some iterative optimization scheme. In contrast, Adaptive Intelligence like Reinforcement Learning (RL) or Temporal Difference Learning (TDL) employ action-gain associations in the form of trial-and-error for a small population of agents, in order to ensure adaptation in continuously changing environments. Both approaches are equally important and complementary in real-world AI designs.

Keywords: Machine Learning, Data Analytics, AI, Artificial Intelligence, lecture, Reinforcement Learning, Genetic AlgorithmsVideo: https://youtu.be/UArPofuoVU8
The Role of Commercial Property Management in Economic Recovery and Sustainability in Postconvid-19 Pandemic ERA in Ogbete Main Market Enugu State Nigeria
Creators: name: Emenike Kingsley Chikwuado
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The foundation goal of this study is to examine role of commercial property management in economic recovery andsustainability in postconvid-19 pandemic era in ogbete main market Enugu state Nigeria. Commercial propertymanagement is becoming an in thing aiding investors to recoup sum of capital invested in real property. The term“economic recovery and sustainability” was geared towards exploring the environment without destroying it.Economic activities and business transaction was at stand still during the coronavirus pandemic. However, the effect ofthis universal calamity has affected and is still affecting so many part of the world during its post pandemic period; thisstudy focuses attention on approaches and methodologies that will aid in recovering the economy at a sustainabledegree. This study was carried out using sampling method and data were analyzed through application of statistical toolcorrelation using Pearson r, T-test and analysis of variance techniques were employed to assess the significantdifference in assumption that the impact flow from a particular direction. On the identified variables. However, theresults revealed that the significant was trivial which means that the impact is depending on some variables in which theoutcome is economic benefit, environmental safety and social orderliness which is the zenith one can achieve fromsustainable property management.
Digital Movements: Challenging Contradictions in Intersectional Media and Social Movements
Creators: name: Jeppesen, Sandra
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soziale Bewegungen
subject: Intersectionality
subject: 300

description: In den letzten zehn Jahren hat es einen unglaublichen Anstieg globaler sozialer Bewegungen gegeben, die eine breite Palette digitaler Technologien nutzen, um ihre Anliegen und Bilder zu mobilisieren und zu repräsentieren. Die Forschung zu sozialen Bewegungen hat erst vor kurzem begonnen, die Nutzung sozialer Medien in Bewegungen zu berücksichtigen, und Forschende in den Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaften stellen ähnliche Fragen darüber, wie digitale Medien angenommen und angepasst werden, um Bewegungen zu unterstützen. Mit dem Aufkommen des Arabischen und Afrikanischen Frühlings, Occupy, den Indignados, Black Lives Matter, #MeToo, Standing Rock und Idle No More haben wir einen tiefgreifenden Wandel in der Kommunikation, den Organisationsformen und den Strategien digitaler Medien erlebt, die aus einem wachsenden globalen Netzwerk miteinander verbundener sozialer Bewegungen hervorgegangen sind. Diese Bewegungen sind nicht länger isolierte Anliegen; dieses Netzwerk verbindet lokale Anliegen mit globalen Bewegungen und marginalisierte Gruppen auf der ganzen Welt können sich mit anderen über große Entfernungen hinweg vernetzen und organisieren. Es entstehen auch Verbindungen zwischen verschiedenen Anliegen, in neuen Formen der Multi-Anliegen-Organisation, die oft eine intersektionale Perspektive einnehmen, um zu reflektieren, wie Anliegen einander formen, informieren und beeinflussen können. Diese können, wie in der obigen Liste von Bewegungen erwähnt, Ursachen umfassen, die mit verallgemeinerbaren Themen wie Korruption, Sparmaßnahmen und der Bankenkrise zusammenhängen, die gut erforscht wurden, oder mit der Stärkung marginalisierter, benachteiligter, ausgeschlossener oder unterdrückter Gruppen wie Frauen, Schwarzen, Indigenen und Personen of Color (BIPOC) sowie LGBTQQIP2SAA ((lesbian,gay, bisexual, trans, queer, questioning, intersex, pansexual, Two-Spirit, asexual und allies), abgekürzt als LGBTQ+. Diese letzteren Gruppen wurden in ihren Praxisgemeinschaften, einschließlich der Mobilisierung digitaler Technologien für sozialen Wandel über gemeinsame intersektionale Themen, nicht so gut erforscht.
Zwischen Utopie und Dystopie: Der öffentliche Diskurs um die Pioniergemeinschaften der Maker- und Quantified-Self-Bewegung in Deutschland und Großbritannien
Creators: name: Hepp, Andreas
name: Alpen, Susan
name: Simon, Piet
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: pioneer communities
subject: 70

description: Medienbezogene Veränderungen in Gesellschaften entstehen nicht einfach dadurch, dass „disruptive Technologien“ erfunden und dann von Unternehmen durchgesetzt werden. Einem solchen Blickwinkel läge eine viel zu vereinfachende Wirkungsannahme zugrunde, um die Komplexität medienbezogener Veränderungen zu erfassen. Vielmehr haben wir es mit einer vielschichtigen Transformation zu tun, in die verschiedene individuelle und supra-individuelle Akteure eingebunden sind (Berker, Hartmann, Punie, & Ward, 2006; Bijker & Law, 1992; Couldry & Hepp, 2017; Dolata, 2013). Eine besondere Akteursgruppe sind hierbei „Pioniergemeinschaften“ (Hepp, 2016), die als „Intermediäre“ (Bourdieu, 2010: 360) zwischen Technologieentwicklung, Unternehmen, Politik und Nutzern agieren. Im Kern zeichnen sich medienbezogene Pioniergemeinschaften — neben dem geteilten Wir-Gefühl der Mitglieder — dadurch aus, dass sie eine Vorreiterrolle in ihrem jeweiligen Bereich haben, die sich in experimentellen Medienpraktiken konkretisiert, dass sie eine „Organisationselite“ (Hitzler & Niederbacher, 2010: 22) herausgebildet haben und „soziotechnische Imaginationen“ (Jasanoff & Kim, 2015) einer möglichen (Medien-)Zukunft teilen. Historisch hat den Stellenwert von Pioniergemeinschaften für medienbezogene Transformation insbesondere Fred Turner (2006) in seiner bekannten Untersuchung zum Whole Earth Network gezeigt. Ursprünglich der amerikanischen Counter Culture entstammend, wurden in diesem Netzwerk Utopien neuer Vergemeinschaftung zusammengebracht mit Vorstellungen der Veränderbarkeit der Gesellschaft durch Technologie sowie einer aus der militärischen Forschung stammenden Begrifflichkeit der Kybernetik und allgemeinen Systemtheorie. Die Mitglieder dieses Netzwerks waren weniger „Entwickler“ im engeren Sinne, sondern primär Journalisten und Technologiebegeisterte, die Vorstellungen von Online-Vergemeinschaftung, Plattform-Austausch und einer individualisierten Gesellschaft entwickelten. Über lange Zeit boten deren Diskurse eine erhebliche Orientierung für die Technologieentwicklung im Silicon Valley bzw. deren Unterstützung durch die amerikanische Politik. Wichtige Publikationsorgane dieses Netzwerks waren dabei zuerst der Whole Earth Catalogue, die Online-Community Whole Earth ‘Lectronic Link (WELL), und später die Zeitschrift Wired.
Zoobenthos of the outer archipelago waters (N. Baltic Sea) — the importance of local conditions for spatial distribution patterns
Creators: name: Bonsdorff, E.
name: Laine, A. O.
name: Hänninen, J.
name: Vuorinen, I.
name: Norkko, A.
Publisher: name: Boreal Environment Research Publishing Board
Year: 2003

description: The variability in species number and abundance of the soft-sediment benthic animal communities of the Archipelago Sea and western Gulf of Finland (SW Finland) is described in relation to environmental variables using multivariate analysis. The results show assemblages along the outer archipelago zone, facing the open sea, illustrating the importance of local conditions for the functioning of the zoobenthos. Based on clustering and multidimensional scaling of species abundance, the sampling sites formed distinct groups (benthic assemblages) linked to different geographical sub-areas. The main group, dominated by the amphipod Monoporeia affinis, was mainly found between the outer islands and skerries of the Archipelago Sea. Five additional groups were identified, which were geographically scattered and dominated either by the bivalve Macoma balthica, by M. affinis, or by oligochaetes. Based on rank correlation between the (dis)similarity matrices of species composition and environmental characteristics, the combination of dissolved oxygen saturation, temperature and sediment organic matter content best explained the species distribution and community structure of benthic fauna. The groups could also be positioned along an environmental gradient with increasing distance from the mainland, increasing depth and salinity, decreasing organic content (i.e. food availability), and declining temperature. The results are discussed in relation to environmental properties, highlighting the need for a baseline survey for future coastal monitoring, and in relation to the EC Water Framework Directive (2000/60/EC), stressing the relationship between environmental typology and biological (ecological) indicators of environmental health.
Tablas de estrategias sobre los beneficios del IOT
Creators: name: Wolker, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460911
subject: Inter-organisational, extra-organisational and global information systems
classificationCode: 460907
subject: Information systems for sustainable development and the public good
classificationCode: 460902
subject: Decision support and group support systems

description: Estas tablas son el resumen de mi articulo simplificando la información en 3 distintas tablas como son las categorias, las definiciones y las estrategías
Die gesellschaftliche Legitimierung von irregulären live-in Arrangements in Privathaushalten. Hegemoniale und ambivalente Darstellungen im deutschen Mediendiskurs
Creators: name: Storath, Greta-Marleen
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pflege
subject: Diskursanalyse
subject: Care-Arbeiter*innen
subject: 300

description: Derzeit leben und arbeiten schätzungsweise 300 000 bis 400 000 Care- Arbeiter*innen in deutschen Privathaushalten, um pflegebedürftige Menschen zu versorgen. Diese sogenannten live-in Arrangements befinden sich in einer rechtlichen Grauzone und sind geprägt von prekären Arbeitsbedingungen, fehlenden sozialen Absicherungen und transnationalen Lebenssituationen. Die vorliegende Studie untersucht, wie diese irregulären live-in Arrangements im Mediendiskurs konstruiert und legitimiert werden und welche Rolle dabei die Kategorien Geschlecht, Ethnizität und Klasse spielen. Im Rahmen einer Wissenssoziologischen Diskursanalyse wurden 224 Zeitungsartikel aus fünf überregionalen Tageszeitungen analysiert. Im ersten Schritt wurden drei Argumentationsstrukturen herausgearbeitet: Die Skandalisierung fordert eine strafrechtliche Verfolgung der Arrangements; die Problematisierung kritisiert die Arbeits- und Lebenssituationen innerhalb der livein Arrangements; die Normalisierung bildet den hegemonialen Diskurs und konstituiert die Arrangements als akzeptiertes und alternativloses Pflegesetting. Im zweiten Schritt wurde die Darstellung der Care-Arbeiter*innen, Pflegebedürftigen und Angehörigen sowie deren Verhältnis zueinander analysiert. Dieses Verhältnis ist ambivalent und spannungsvoll, es bewegt sich auf einem Spektrum zwischen Familienersatz und Fremdheit, zwischen Hierarchien und Win-Win-Situationen. Im letzten Schritt wird die Narration als sprachliches Mittel des Mediendiskurses dargestellt. Es ist eine Geschichte von einsamen Pflegebedürftigen, erschöpften Angehörigen und liebenswerten, engagierten Care-Arbeiter*innen.
Measurement of the $s$-wave scattering length between metastable helium isotopes
Creators: name: Kannan, S.
name: Athreya, Y. S.
name: Abbas, A. H.
name: Yan, X. T.
name: Hodgman, S. S.
name: Truscott, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first experimental determination of the interspecies $s$-wave scattering length\,($a_{34}$) between the $2\,^3S_1\,(F=3/2,m_F=3/2)$ state of $^3$He$^*$ and the $2\,^3S_1\,(m_J=1)$ state of $^4$He$^*$. We determine $a_{34}$ by inducing oscillations in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate of $^4$He$^*$ and measuring the damping rate of these oscillations due to the presence of $^3$He$^*$ atoms. The deduced value of $a_{34}=29\pm3$\,nm is in good agreement with theoretical predictions. The knowledge of this scattering length is important for many fundamental experiments between these helium isotopes.
DATCHIKLARNING (QAYTQILGICH) ZAMONAVIY ULTRATOVUSH TADQIQOT TEKSHIRUV (U.T.T.) USKUNASIDA TUTGAN O'RNI
Creators: name: G'ulomova, Dilbaroy
name: Gulomov, Sh.A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur ilmiy tezisda ultra tovush tadqiqot apparatinig  datchiklarini turlari  taxlil qilingan bo’lib uni tashxisda egallagan o’rni xam keltirilgan. Har bir datchiklarga alohida tarif berilgan.
Optimization of conveyance of quantum particles by moving potential well
Creators: name: Morita, Satoshi
name: Teranishi, Yoshiaki
name: Miyashita, Seiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum mechanical control of the position of a particle by using a trapping potential well is an important problem for the manipulation of a quantum particle. We study the probability of successful conveyance of a particle trapping in a potential well, i.e., survival probability in the process carrying of the particle for a given length within a given fixed time. For the actual motion of conveyance, we need to accelerate the particle to move and then decelerate it to stop at the destination. First, the relaxation of the survival probability in a constant acceleration rate is studied in detail by direct numerical calculation, the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin method, and a method of the resonance states. The survival probability was found to show an exponential decay in a long time, which is analyzed from a viewpoint of eigenvalue problem. An important source of dropoff comes from a non-analytic change of velocity at the starting point. When the rested particle begins to move, the ground state of the rest frame is redistributed to eigenstates of the moving frame, and then each eigenstate of the moving frame evolves in time. The dephasing of wave functions of the distributed populations reduces the probability of successful conveyance. In general, a smooth start gives a small initial disturbance but requires a large acceleration during the process to reach the destination in the fixed time which causes a larger dropoff in the process. Considering these conflicting facts, we study the survival probability in concrete conveyance schemes. We observe the time evolution of the trapped probability and the population distribution during the conveyance process. In cases that the potential well has several bound states, we propose a method to select the particle trapped at the ground state by making use of the difference of survival probabilities of bound states.
description: 21 pages, 17 figures
Additional file 1 of Osteoarthritis and hypertension: observational and Mendelian randomization analyses
Creators: name: Yang, Zhi-Jie
name: Liu, Yuan
name: Liu, Yan-Li
name: Qi, Bin
name: Yuan, Xin
name: Shi, Wan-Xin
name: Miao, Liu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
A new class of higher-order topological insulators that localize energy at arbitrary multiple sites
Creators: name: Sun, Yimeng
name: Wang, Linjuan
name: Duan, Huiling
name: Wang, Jianxiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $\mathbb{Z}$-classified topological phases lead to larger-than-unity topological states. However, these multiple topological states are only localized at the corners in nonlocal systems. Here, first, we rigorously prove that the multiple topological states of nonlocal Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) chains can be inherited and realized by local aperiodic chains with only the nearest couplings. Then, we report a new class of higher-order topological insulators constructed with the local aperiodic chains, which can have any integer number of 0D topological states localized at arbitrary positions in the whole domain of the insulators, including within the bulk. The 0D topological states are protected by the local topological marker in each direction, instead of the bulk multipole chiral numbers in the existing work. Our work provides multiple combinations of localized corner-bulk topological states, which enables programmable lasers and sasers by selecting the excitation sites without altering the structure, and thus opens a new avenue to signal enhancement for computing and sensing.
Brachodes canonitis Palamernis
Creators: name: Ahmad, Jalil
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Singh, Navneet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Brachodidae
Brachodes
Brachodes canonitis

description: 2. Brachodes canonitis (Meyrick, 1906: 206) (Palamernis)
Type locality: Himalaya, Simla [India].
Distribution in India: Himalaya, Himachal Pradesh (Shimla) (Meyrick 1906). Global records: not known.
description: Published as part of Ahmad, Jalil, Joshi, Rahul & Singh, Navneet, 2023, An updated Catalogue of Cossoidea (Lepidoptera) from India, pp. 301-348 in Zootaxa 5330 (3) on page 306, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8254738
Frequency of circulation patterns and air temperature variations in Europe
Creators: name: Sepp, M.
name: Jaagus, J.
Publisher: name: Boreal Environment Research Publishing Board
Year: 2002

description: The relationship between the frequency of circulation patterns and air temperature fields in Europe are analysed. The circulation forms W, E and C according to the classification elaborated by Vangengeim and Girs, and the zonal, meridional and half-meridional circulation groups by Hess and Brezowsky are used in this study, and the correlation maps between circulation patterns and sea level pressure are composed. The highest correlation was observed in winter. In northern and central Europe zonal circulation causes a higher temperature in winter and a lower temperature in summer. The meridional circulation has an opposite relationship with the temperature. The northern circulation has the maximum negative correlation in spring and autumn.
Effect of the female size on egg quality and fecundity of the wild Atlantic salmon in the sub-arctic River Teno
Creators: name: Heinimaa, S.
name: Heinimaa, P.
Publisher: name: Boreal Environment Research Publishing Board
Year: 2004

description: Reproduction of the northern Atlantic salmon population was studied to find out the effect of female size on quantity and quality of eggs. Total and relative fecundity of females were used for quantity measures. Size, energy and water contents of eggs and changes in them as well as mortality of eggs during the incubation were used as quality measures. The size of wild female Atlantic salmon had a positive effect on their total number of eggs and on the energy content of eggs. However, the effect of the female size on the egg size was weak and there was no correlation between the female size and relative fecundity. Overall, the benefit of body size was not only quantitative but also qualitative in reproduction success of the River Teno salmon.
The communicative figurations of mediatized worlds: Mediatization research in times of the ‘mediation of everything’
Creators: name: Hepp, Andreas
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mediatisierung
subject: Medienanalyse
subject: 70

description: Mediatisierung zu erforschen, ist keine leichte Aufgabe. Mit dem Begriff ist nicht nur die Vorstellung verbunden, dass Medien eine gewisse „Spezifität“ haben, die als solche einen „Einfluss“ auf Kultur und Gesellschaft ausüben: Der Begriff impliziert auch einen Prozess der Veränderung. Wie aber lässt sich ein praktischer Ansatz für die Mediatisierungsforschung finden, wenn die Zeit, in der wir leben, von der „Mediatisierung von allem“ geprägt ist? Wie können wir eine solche Analyse durchführen, wenn nicht nur ein einzelnes Medium – das Fernsehen, das Handy, das Social Web – im Mittelpunkt stehen soll, sondern alle Medien in ihrer Gesamtheit? Diese Fragen sind der Ausgangspunkt dieses Artikels, der das Ziel hat, einen transmedialen Ansatz der Mediatisierungsforschung zu entwickeln. Ich beginne mit einem kurzen Überblick über zwei der wichtigsten Traditionen der Mediatisierungsforschung. Dies bildet die Grundlage für ein Verständnis von Mediatisierung, das sich auf die „kommunikativen Figurationen“ konzentriert, durch die wir unsere „mediatisierten Welten“ konstruieren. Eine solche Konzeptualisierung ermöglicht es, die Mediatisierungsforschung aus einer diachronen und synchronen Perspektive zu re-theoretisieren. Um eine solche Argumentation entwickeln zu können, ist es notwendig, das zugrunde liegende Verständnis von „Medien“ zu klären. Wenn ich diesen Begriff im Folgenden verwende, dann meine ich nicht „primäre“ Medien wie z. B. Sprache oder Schauspieltheater. Auch habe ich keine „verallgemeinerten“ Medien im Sinn – wie Geld, Liebe oder Macht. Im Gegensatz dazu beziehen sich alle meine Argumente auf die technischen Kommunikationsmedien, d.h. die verschiedenen Arten von Medien, die wir nutzen, um unsere Kommunikationsmöglichkeiten über das Hier und Jetzt hinaus zu erweitern: das Fernsehen, das (Mobil-)Telefon, das Social Web und so weiter.
Human interaction and communicative figurations. The transformation of mediatized cultures and societies
Creators: name: Hepp, Andreas
name: Hasebrink, Uwe
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Kommunikative Figurationen
subject: Medienanalyse
subject: 70

description: Ein Hauptproblem jeder Mediatisierungsforschung besteht darin, sie auf einen praktikablen empirischen Ansatz zu gründen. Wenn wir argumentieren, dass sich unsere Kulturen und Gesellschaften in einem fortlaufenden Mediatisierungsprozess und Gesellschaften verändern, wie können wir dies im Detail untersuchen? Was könnten die Zwischenbegriffe sein, mit denen es möglich wird, empirisch zu erforschen, in welcher Weise die Mediatisierung mit dem Wandel von Kultur und Gesellschaft zusammenhängt? Anhand dieser Fragen wird deutlich, dass Medien als solche nichts von sich aus „machen“. Sie werden in dem Maße einflussreich, wie sie die Prozesse der symbolischen Interaktion, genauer: der Kommunikation, „verändern“. Wir sind mit komplexen Verflechtungsprozessen konfrontiert, in denen bestimmte menschliche Praktiken institutionalisiert und in etwas verdinglicht werden, das wir das wir als „Medium“ bezeichnen, das – selbst ständig im Wandel begriffen – unsere (kommunikative) Konstruktion von Kulturen und Gesellschaften „verändert“. Wenn wir die Mediatisierung von Kulturen und Gesellschaften so analysieren wollen Gesellschaften analysieren wollen, brauchen wir ein Zwischenkonzept für eine entsprechende Analyse. Dieses Kapitel skizziert das Konzept der „kommunikativen Figurationen“ als einen solchen Ansatz: Dieses Konzept ermöglicht es, eine praktische, transmediale Analyse der sich wandelnden kommunikativen Konstruktion von mediatisierten Kulturen und Gesellschaften zu entwickeln. Um diese Überlegungen zu fassen, wollen wir in drei Schritten argumentieren. Zunächst skizzieren wir einen allgemeinen Ansatz, wie die Wechselbeziehung zwischen Mediatisierung, Interaktion und Kommunikation reflektiert werden kann.
Uncertainties of climatic change impacts in Finnish watersheds: a Bayesian network analysis of expert knowledge
Creators: name: Kuikka, S.
name: Varis, O.
Publisher: name: Boreal Environment Research Publishing Board
Year: 1997

description: Climatic change impact studies are among the most complicated and uncertain environmental assessments scientists have ever faced. Not only are possible scenarios on key changes and impacts needed, but also estimates of their probabilities, which are of particular relevance to policy making. In modeling, the key uncertainties lie in inaccuracies and errors in parameters, and above all (but often not fully discussed) in assumed causalities (model structure). In the present study, the views of eight Finnish experts on interactions between climatic and aquatic systems were analyzed. They were asked to assess the states of 24 key variables in the climate-water system in southern Finland, using subjective probability distributions and the causalities between those variables. The methodological approach used was based on Bayesian belief networks. The highest uncertainties were seen in the changes of floods, water pH and oxygen concentrations, problems to constructions, and the recreational value of watersheds. Positive impacts can be expected on transportation and hydropower production. The relative importance of different causalities was analyzed separately for hydrological, limnological, and interest variables. The causalities between climate and hydrology did not appear very important from the interest standpoint, because uncertainty deriving from other sources masked their effects. The causality between temperature and precipitation was important throughout the model, while expected changes in temperature and precipitation were also important in the case of most variables.
Mediatization and the future of field theory
Creators: name: Couldry, Nick
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mediatisierung
subject: Sozialforschung
subject: social context
subject: 70

description: Debatten über Mediatisierung waren bisher weitgehend eine interne Angelegenheit der Medien- und Kommunikationsforschung, versprechen jedoch, etwas Grundlegenderes zu eröffnen: ein vollständiges Überdenken der Dynamik, ja sogar der Dimensionalität des Raums des sozialen Handelns in einer Zeit, in der der Alltag von Medienströmen übersättigt ist. In diesem Kapitel soll untersucht werden, was die Mediatisierungstheorie plausibel zu dieser größeren Frage innerhalb der Sozialtheorie beitragen könnte, wobei der Schwerpunkt insbesondere darauf liegt, wie das Konzept der Mediatisierung, verstanden aus einem bestimmten Blickwinkel, in einen produktiven Dialog mit denjenigen treten kann, die in der Tradition von Pierre Bourdieus Feldtheorie arbeiten; es gibt in der Tat andere Möglichkeiten für Mediatisierungswissenschaftler, sich mit der Sozialtheorie auseinanderzusetzen, wie bereits erwähnt, aber dies scheint aus den unten erläuterten Gründen eine der vielversprechendsten zu sein. Solche Argumente werden im breiteren Kontext von Debatten über den Beitrag der Medien zur Spätmoderne und insbesondere über die mit der Vorherrschaft digitaler Medieninhalte und -plattformen verbundenen Transformationen entwickelt.
Miscera Walker 1863
Creators: name: Ahmad, Jalil
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Singh, Navneet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Brachodidae
Miscera

description: Genus Miscera Walker, 1863: 457
Type species: Miscera resumptana Walker, 1863: 458.
description: Published as part of Ahmad, Jalil, Joshi, Rahul & Singh, Navneet, 2023, An updated Catalogue of Cossoidea (Lepidoptera) from India, pp. 301-348 in Zootaxa 5330 (3) on page 306, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8254738
Communicative figurations of the good life: Ambivalences surrounding the mediatization of homelessness and the transnational family
Creators: name: Hepp, Andreas
name: Lunt, Peter
name: Hartmann, Maren
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mediatisierung
subject: Prozess-Soziologie
subject: Medienforschung
subject: 70

description: Das Konzept der „Mediatisierung“ steht im Mittelpunkt zahlreicher Debatten und Überlegungen für Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaftler, die versuchen, eine zunehmend mediatisierte Welt zu verstehen (Couldry & Hepp, 2013; Hjarvard, 2013; Lundby, 2014). In theoretischen Arbeiten, wird Mediatisierung als Transformation von Medien und Kommunikation definiert, die sich auf sozialer und kultureller Wandel als gesellschaftlicher Metaprozess, ähnlich wie Individualisierung, Urbanisierung und Rationalisierung (Hepp, 2013a; Krotz, 2009). Diese Überlegungen werden zunehmend durch empirische Studien ergänzt, die den Wandel von Institutionen sowie von sozialer und kultureller Praktiken auf verschiedenen Ebenen über unterschiedliche historische Zeiträume hinweg. Dazu gehören die longue durée der Menschheitsgeschichte, die Folgen der Medien für die Moderne und das jüngere Aufkommen einer medialen Netzwerkgesellschaft (Jensen, 2013; Livingstone, 2009; Livingstone & Lunt, 2014). Ein Großteil dieser empirischen Forschung hat das Potenzial für medienbeeinflusste Veränderungen in bestimmten Lebensbereichen untersucht und sich dabei häufig auf bestimmte Medien konzentriert. In diesem Kapitel, dagegen betonen wir die Bedeutung eines Verständnisses von Mediatisierung im Kontext komplexer komplexer Medienumgebungen zu verstehen, und argumentieren, dass ein Ansatz der „kommunikativen Figurationen“ (Hepp, 2013a, S. 92-97), der auf Elias‘ Prozesssoziologie basiert, ein potenziell nützlicher Rahmen ist, um dieses Verständnis von Mediatisierung zu erfassen. Wir verwenden zwei Beispiele zur Veranschaulichung Beispiele: die ontologische Unsicherheit der Obdachlosigkeit und die Nutzung von Medien durch Migrantenmütter in Müttern in transnationalen Familien. Beide Fälle sind zwar kritisch gegenüber Übertreibungen in Bezug auf digitale Medien kritisch gegenüber, untersuchen aber das ethische Potenzial der neuen Medien bei der Verbindung durch Obdachlosigkeit getrennt sind und Elternschaft auf Distanz ermöglichen. Eine Analyse dieser Situationen bezieht sich zwangsläufig auf eine Vielzahl von Medien und nicht auf den Einsatz einer bestimmten Technologie.
Communicative Figurations of Financial Blogging: Deliberative and Moralizing Modes of Crisis Communication during the Eurocrisis
Creators: name: Averbeck-Lietz, Stefanie
name: Hepp, Andreas
name: Venema, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: media analysis
subject: Euro crisis
subject: 300

description: Financial blogging can be understood as a practice of the eurocrisis’ “communicative construction” (Knoblauch, 2013). But it is not only financial blogging, also other media and their coverage – newspapers, television, online journals etc. – are relevant for the communicative construction of the eurocrisis as a specific political conflict. In a certain sense we can understand the eurocrisis therefore as a mediatized conflict: “a conflict in which the media have a performative involvement and constitutive role” (Cottle, 2006, p. 9). Through mediatized crisis communication, not least in financial blogging, the eurocrisis became an important part of public discourse. Therefore, its construction is linked to a certain framing and representation in the media (Schranz & Eisenegger, 2011) as well as the modes of its communicative construction, as we will demonstrate within this chapter in relation to financial blogging. In this sense, our starting point is the actors’ constellation comprising a certain group of bloggers and their specific talk about the crisis in its moral dimensions. Our perspective is the crisis as it is communicatively constructed in public communication − not the crisis communication of financial organizations to their stakeholders. With this approach, we are able to show that this debate has been constructed by two modes of communication, moralizing and deliberation, which predominantly refer to value orientations concerning a) the field of economics itself and b) how to communicate values properly during this crisis, in particular to improve the consequences of the crisis. In this sense the public communication in media “has the function to face something held to be threatening” and reveals a wide set of negative feelings concerning the crisis (Peter and Knoop et al., 2012, p. 50).
Kommunikationsrepertoires und digitale Öffentlichkeiten
Creators: name: Hasebrink, Uwe
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Digitale Medien
subject: Medienwandel
subject: 300

description: The starting point for the following conceptual considerations are the sometimes massive shifts in the media shifts in media environments that have been observed in recent years in the course of digitization and the associated technical convergence of transmission paths and end devices as well as the differentiation of media and communication services (Couldry 2012, Deuze 2011, Napoli 2011). devices and the differentiation of media and communication services (Couldry 2012, Deuze 2011, Napoli 2011). These shifts are being intensively with regard to their consequences for the communicative foundations of society and a renewed and a renewed “structural change of the public sphere” (Münch/Schmidt 2005) (see also Gripsrud 2009). This article takes up these developments by focusing on “digital public sphere(s)” and providing a conceptual approach to the empirical empirical analysis of the transformation of public spheres. Social change is often characterized on the basis of the formations of audiences, i.e. the basic structures of public spheres, that are considered typical for the time in question. The mass society was characterized by the audiences of mass media offerings that included the majority of the population, the target group or experience society by the audiences of target group offerings that were finely tuned to specific lifestyles, and the network society by the networked individuality of users of online services. and users of online services. This points to the fact that processes of public communication, through which – at different levels, e.g. local, regional, national, supranational or translocal – public spheres are constituted, involve not only institutionalized communicators, the communication offerings they produce and the the various actors in the intermediary system (Jarren/Steiner 2009), media users also play a significant media users are also significantly involved: Only in the communicative action of those who, primarily in an audience role and usually mediated via media offerings, are with the statements made by institutionalized communicators and who in one way or another exchange and communicate with others in one way or another, publics are constituted.
Exploring and Learning Structure: Active Inference Approach in Navigational Agents
Creators: name: de Tinguy, Daria
name: Verbelen, Tim
name: Dhoedt, Bart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Drawing inspiration from animal navigation strategies, we introduce a novel computational model for navigation and mapping, rooted in biologically inspired principles. Animals exhibit remarkable navigation abilities by efficiently using memory, imagination, and strategic decision-making to navigate complex and aliased environments. Building on these insights, we integrate traditional cognitive mapping approaches with an Active Inference Framework (AIF) to learn an environment structure in a few steps. Through the incorporation of topological mapping for long-term memory and AIF for navigation planning and structure learning, our model can dynamically apprehend environmental structures and expand its internal map with predicted beliefs during exploration. Comparative experiments with the Clone-Structured Graph (CSCG) model highlight our model's ability to rapidly learn environmental structures in a single episode, with minimal navigation overlap. this is achieved without prior knowledge of the dimensions of the environment or the type of observations, showcasing its robustness and effectiveness in navigating ambiguous environments.
description: IWAI workshop 2024
Der digitale Kleinanleger. Praktiken der Unsicherheitsbearbeitung in Internetforen
Creators: name: Walter, Michael
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Digitalisierung
subject: empowerment
subject: Kleinanleger
subject: 330

description: “Trade like a pro!”. “The whole stock market on your screen!” “Take control of your securities transactions yourself and be independent of time and place. place. “ The three advertising messages from two online brokers pointedly refer to a fundamentally changed trading practices of many small investors that have resulted from the possibilities of online trading. Until the end of the 1990s – and often beyond and often beyond – generally relied on the telephone and bank advisors to trade securities. Trading, the proliferation of discount online brokers and the establishment of the internet in everyday social life mean that today’s retail investors are able to operate independently on the financial market, regardless of time and place. To put it in the words of a small investor: With the computer the retail investor has “slipped into the driver’s seat” (cf. Zwick 2005: 30). With the rise of the digital do-it-yourself investor, the Internet has also become a central place for market observation, market analysis and knowledge acquisition as a form of self-expertization (cf. e.g. Zerfaß et al. 2012; Williamson/Smith 2010). One example of this is the now unmanageable online secondary market for which, among other things, includes free financial portals, trading software, newsletters, stock market blogs, YouTube tutorials and the internet forums that are the focus here.
Field measurements of atmosphere–biosphere interactions in a Danish beech forest
Creators: name: Pilegaard, K.
name: Mikkelsen, T. N.
name: Beier, C.
name: Jensen, N. O.
name: Ambus, P.
name: Ro-Poulsen, H.
Publisher: name: Boreal Environment Research Publishing Board
Year: 2003

description: A field station was established in a beech forest near Sorø, Denmark in the spring of 1996 to provide a platform for studies of atmosphere–biosphere interactions. The station is equipped with a 57-m mast and a 24-m scaffolding tower. The mast makes it possible to measure profiles of gaseous atmospheric compounds and meteorological variables and to undertake measurements of fluxes by the eddy covariance method. The tower gives access to the tree canopy where branch and leaf level exchange of water vapour and CO2 is measured. Soil-atmosphere exchange of gaseous compounds is investigated with gas flux chambers on the soil surface. Water-mediated transport of C and N is measured in throughfall, stemflow and soil water. The paper provides information on the site, vegetation, climate and soil and gives a description of the instrumentation and other technical installations at the site. The paper also presents and discusses example results from the measurements such as meteorological variables (temperature, wind speed, wind direction, radiation, rainfall and relative humidity), gaseous concentrations (O3) and fluxes (CO2, CH4 and N2O), water mediated transport (NO3– and NH4+ in rainfall, throughfall, stemflow and soil water) and measurements on the trees (leaf area index, specific leaf area, litter fall, CO2 exchange at branch and leaf level, maximum photosynthetic capacity). The forest acted in all years as a carbon sink with an average uptake of 190 g C m–2 yr–1. Contributions from CH4 and N2O in terms of global warming potential (GWP) were less than 10% of the CO2. CH4 was deposited and N2O emitted, almost neutralising each other in terms of GWP. Leaves at the top of the canopy had the highest photosynthetic capacity (mid summer maximum of 50 umol m–2 s–1) and leaves at the bottom the lowest (20 umol m–2 s–1), indicating a clear acclimation to light. Sun leaves generally had significantly lower specific leaf area (118 cm2 g–1) and water content (42%) than shade leaves (specific leaf area: 282 cm2 g–1; water content: 53%). On an annual basis about 24% of the precipitation was lost as evaporation, 66% reached the forest floor as throughfall and 10% as stemflow. Due to leaching of NO3– from the trees, the forest floor received 30% more nitrogen than in precipitation, resulting in a total input of 2.9 g N m–2 yr–1). The soil water was almost completely depleted in NO3– with NH4+ constituting 97% of the total available inorganic nitrogen.
O`ZBEKISTON VA JAHON HAMJAMIYATI.
Creators: name: Keldiyeva, Shaxnoza
name: Umurzaqova, Gulira`no
name: Botiraliyeva, Gulchiroy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Dunyo yangilanishi jarayonida ha bir davlat o`z taraqqiyot kolami bilan jahon hamjamoyatida munosin o`rin olish uchun harakat boshladi. Shular qatori O`zbekiston ham jahon hamjamiyatidan munosib o`rin olish maqsadida o’zining ijtimoiy-siyosiy yangilanish dasturini ishlab chiqdi. O’zbekistonninh o’z taraqqiyot istiqbollari uchun qulay siyosiy imkoniyatlarga ega ekanligini ham mustaqil tashqi siyosat yuritish, jahon hamjamiyatidan munosib o’rin olish uchun imkon berdi.