cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phalaena oxyacanthae Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Phalaena
Phalaena oxyacanthae

description: Phalaena oxyacanthae [spec. nov.]
P. Noctua spirilinguis cristata, alis deflexis bimaculatis margine tenuiore caerulescente. �
Alb. ins. t. 14. @/ Wilk. pap. 12. t. 1. c. 1.
Roes. ins. 1. phal. 2. t. 33.
Habitat in Atriplice, Oxyacantha, Pruno spinosa.
Larva inaequalis, albo nigroque varia, cauda gibba.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 516, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
MOESM9 of A phenomics-based approach for the detection and interpretation of shared genetic influences on 29 biochemical indices in southern Chinese men
Creators: name: Hu, Yanling
name: Tan, Aihua
name: Yu, Lei
name: Hou, Chenyang
name: Kuang, Haofa
name: Wu, Qunying
name: Su, Jinghan
name: Zhou, Qingniao
name: Zhu, Yuanyuan
name: Zhang, Chenqi
name: Wei, Wei
name: Li, Lianfeng
name: Li, Weidong
name: Huang, Yuanjie
name: Huang, Hongli
name: Xie, Xing
name: Lu, Tingxi
name: Zhang, Haiying
name: Yang, Xiaobo
name: Gao, Yong
name: Li, Tianyu
name: Jiang, Yonghua
name: Mo, Zengnan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 9: Table S5. The annotation of 31 (P < 1 × 10− 4) SNPs was associated with more than 1 trait.
Spectra of Quantum Chains without the Yang-Baxter Equation
Creators: name: Peschel, I.
name: Rittenberg, V.
name: Schultze, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study one-dimensional reaction-diffusion models described by master equations and their associated two-state quantum Hamiltonians. By choosing appropriate rates, the equations of motion decouple into certain subsets. We solve the first subset which has a close relation to the problem of lattice electrons in an electric field. In this way we obtain $L (L - 1) + 1$ energy levels of a quantum chain with $L$ sites. The corresponding Hamiltonian depends on 7 parameters and does not look integrable using conventional methods. As an application, we compute the dynamical critical exponent of a new type of kinetic Ising model.
description: 30 pages, LaTeX, preprint Bonn HE-94-09 (small LaTeX problems fixed)
Modelling a Hydrodynamic Instability in Freely Settling Colloidal Gels
Creators: name: Varga, Zsigmond
name: Hofmann, Jennifer L.
name: Swan, James W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Attractive colloidal dispersions, suspensions of fine particles which aggregate and frequently form a space spanning elastic gel are ubiquitous materials in society with a wide range of applications. The colloidal networks in these materials can exist in a mode of free settling when the network weight exceeds its compressive yield stress. An equivalent state occurs when the network is held fixed in place and used as a filter through which the suspending fluid is pumped. In either scenario, hydrodynamic instabilities leading to loss of network integrity occur. Experimental observations have shown that the loss of integrity is associated with the formation of eroded channels, so-called streamers, through which the fluid flows rapidly. However, the dynamics of growth and subsequent mechanism of collapse remain poorly understood. Here, a phenomenological model is presented that describes dynamically the radial growth of a streamer due to erosion of the network by rapid fluid back flow. The model exhibits a finite-time blowup -- the onset of catastrophic failure in the gel -- due to activated breaking of the inter-colloid bonds. Brownian dynamics simulations of hydrodynamically interacting and settling colloids in dilute gels are employed to examine the initiation and propagation of this instability, which is in good agreement with the theory. The model dynamics are also shown to accurately replicate measurements of streamer growth in two different experimental systems. The predictive capabilities and future improvements of the model are discussed and a stability-state diagram is presented providing insight into engineering strategies for avoiding settling instabilities in networks meant to have long shelf lives.
A Search for Extraplanar Dust in Nearby Edge-On Spirals
Creators: name: Howk, J. Christopher
name: Savage, Blair D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high resolution BV images of 12 edge-on spiral galaxies observed with the WIYN 3.5-m telescope. These images were obtained to search for extraplanar (|z| > 0.4 kpc) absorbing dust structures similar to those previously found in NGC 891 (Howk & Savage 1997). Our imaged galaxies include a sample of seven massive L_*-like spiral galaxies within D<25 Mpc that have inclinations i > 87 deg from the plane of the sky. We find that five of these seven systems show extraplanar dust, visible as highly-structured absorbing clouds against the background stellar light of the galaxies. The more prominent structures are estimated to have associated gas masses >10^5 M_sun; the implied potential energies are > 10^(52) ergs. All of the galaxies in our sample that show detectable halpha emission at large z also show extraplanar dust structures. None of those galaxies for which extraplanar halpha searches were negative show evidence for extensive high-z dust. The existence of extraplanar dust is a common property of massive spiral galaxies. We discuss several mechanisms for shaping the observed dust features, emphasizing the possibility that these dusty clouds represent the dense phase of a multiphase medium at high-z in spiral galaxies. The correlation between high-z dust and extraplanar Halpha emission may simply suggest that both trace the high-z interstellar medium in its various forms (or phases), the existence of which may ultimately be driven by vigorous star formation in the underlying disk. (Abstract abridged)
description: 26 pages; 15 jpeg figures. To appear in The Astronomical Journal, May 1999. Gzipped tar files of high-resolution figures in postscript and jpeg formats are available at http://www.astro.wisc.edu/~howk/Papers/papers.html#survey
A Detailed Study of Pesticide Induced Puffs in Chironomus striatipennis
Creators: name: Patil Mayura, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Chironomus stratipennis
endosulfan
IVth instar
in vivo

description: Pesticides are widely used due to their effectiveness against a wide range of insect pests. Its presence has an impact on aquatic flora and fauna. The current study looks at the acute toxicity of endosulfan to Chironomus stratipennis 4th instar larvae, a common and widespread Indian species. Chironomus stratipennis is an excellent research tool for studying polytene chromosomal band maps and puffing activity. There is a scarcity of information about the biology, band maps, and puffing activity of species found in Maharashtra, particularly in the Nasik region. In Chironomus striatipennis from the Nasik region, the current study looked at normal puffing of fourth instar larvae and puff induction after pesticide exposure in vivo and in vitro. Endosulfan-induced puff was observed in the 13A and 14C regions of the III chromosome arm in vivo, as well as the 14C area of the III chromosomal arm in vitro.
Additional file 1 of Circulating Galectin-3 levels and Diabetic Nephropathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Guo, Yong
name: Li, Ling
name: Hu, Shanbiao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1: of A study of ghrelin and leptin levels and their relationship to metabolic profiles in obese and lean Saudi women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Creators: name: Daghestani, Maha
name: Daghestani, Mazin
name: Mamoon Daghistani
name: El-Mazny, Akmal
name: BjĂ¸Rklund, Geir
name: Chirumbolo, Salvatore
name: Saggaf, Samar Al
name: Arjumand Warsy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. ROC-Curve of all the investigated parameters in PCOS patients. Figure S2. ROC-Curve of all the investigated parameters in lean PCOS patients. Figure S3. ROC-Curve of all the investigated parameters in Obese PCOS patients. (DOCX 403 kb)
Weak and Strong Solutions to the Forced Fractional Euler Alignment System
Creators: name: Leslie, Trevor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a hydrodynamic model of self-organized evolution of agents, with singular interaction kernel $ϕ_α(x)=1/|x|^{1+α}$ ($0
description: 36 pages
Statistical Properties of Level Widths and Conductance Peaks in a Quantum Dot
Creators: name: Mucciolo, E. R.
name: Prigodin, V. N.
name: Altshuler, B. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the statistics of level widths of a quantum dot with extended contacts in the absence of time-reversal symmetry. The widths are determined by the amplitude of the wavefunction averaged over the contact area. The distribution function of level widths for a two-point contact is evaluated exactly. The distribution resembles closely the result obtained when the wavefunction fluctuates independently at each point, but differs from the one-point case. Analytical calculations and numerical simulations show that the distribution for many-point contacts has a power-law behavior at small level widths. The exponent is given by the number of points in the lead and diverges in the continuous limit. The distribution of level widths is used to determine the distribution of conductance peaks in the resonance regime. At intermediate temperatures, we find that the distribution tends to normal and fluctuations in the height of the peaks are suppressed as the lead size is increased.
description: 13 pages, RevTeX 3, six uuencoded postscript figures, CMT-ERM-9402
Coryphantha macromeris Cell Suspension Cultures: Phytochemical Profiling and Agitation Velocity Effect on Cell Morphology and Viability
Creators: name: E. Cabañas-García
name: C. Areche
name: J. Bórquez-Ramírez
name: R. Muñoz-Miranda
name: K. M. Rosales-Lopez
name: E. Pérez-Molphe Balch
name: Y. A. Gómez-Aguirre
name: F. Cruz-Sosa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: UHPLC
ESI
cell suspension culture
phytochemical analysis
phenolic compounds
succulent plants

description: Cell suspension cultures represent an alternative for the production of active plant metabolites. The agitation velocity is one of the main conditions to achieve high cell viability and high yields in metabolite production. In this work, the effect of agitation velocity on cell viability and morphology of Coryphantha macromeris cell suspension cultures was evaluated, and then, the phytochemical profile of two-month-old cells cultivated at 80 rpm was analyzed using Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-tandem Mass Spectrometry (UHPLC-PDA-HESI-Orbitrap-MS/MS). The results indicated that the agitation velocity of 120 rpm impacts negatively on cell integrity, while at 80 and 100 rpm, the cells successfully survived and proliferated with similar viability percentages (ca. 97%). The chromatographic and mass spectral analysis indicated the presence of 49 metabolites, and 45 of them were identified. Among the detected compounds, different classes of metabolites such as phenolic acids (gallic acid derivatives), iridoids (gardoside), stilbenes (tyrolobibenzyl E), lignans (acanthoside B), flavonoids (catechin, lantanoside, sakuranin, afrormosin, kaempferol 7-rhamnoside), and phenylethanoids (phlomisethanoside) were found. Our results contribute to the phytochemical knowledge of cacti species and offer the basis for future investigations regarding cell suspension cultures of C. macromeris and related plant species.
Spectral gap critical exponent for Glauber dynamics of hierarchical spin models
Creators: name: Bauerschmidt, Roland
name: Bodineau, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We develop a renormalisation group approach to deriving the asymptotics of the spectral gap of the generator of Glauber type dynamics of spin systems with strong correlations (at and near a critical point). In our approach, we derive a spectral gap inequality for the measure recursively in terms of spectral gap inequalities for a sequence of renormalised measures. We apply our method to hierarchical versions of the $4$-dimensional $n$-component $|φ|^4$ model at the critical point and its approach from the high temperature side, and of the $2$-dimensional Sine-Gordon and the Discrete Gaussian models in the rough phase (Kosterlitz--Thouless phase). For these models, we show that the spectral gap decays polynomially like the spectral gap of the dynamics of a free field (with a logarithmic correction for the $|φ|^4$ model), the scaling limit of these models in equilibrium.
description: To appear in CMP
Cadmium Induced Nephrotoxicity in Adult Male Albino Mice
Creators: name: P. Vijaya
name: Sharma, Suman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Cadmium (Cd)
biochemical parameters
kidney biomarkers

description: Cadmium is a modern toxic metal and is a by-product of zinc and lead mining and processing, which releases large amount of Cd into the atmosphere, hydrosphere and soil resulting in environmental pollution. In humans, the kidney is recognized as the most critical organ affected by chronic exposure to cadmium. The present study was designed to explore the toxic effects of intraperitoneal acute administration of CdCl2 (0.32 mg/kg b.w.) in kidney of albino mice. Adult male albino mice were divided into 2 groups: Control and toxic group. The blood of mice from each group was used to determine some biochemical parameters. Cd administration resulted in significant (p<0.001) reduction of body weight and kidney weight. Cadmium treatment decreased total glycogen, cholesterol content and total proteins when compared with the control group. In addition, it also elevated serum urea, creatinine and blood urea nitrogen but reduced alkaline phosphate in toxic group.
Phalaena oleracea Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Phalaena
Phalaena oleracea

description: Phalaena oleracea [spec. nov.]
P. Noctua spirilinguis cristata, alis deflexis: superioribus fuscescentibus bimaculatis, striga marginis postica bidentata.
Fn. svec. 871.
Habitat in Olerum radicibus, quas consumit.
Larva livida, nuda, latere linea-nigricante, subtus subincarnata.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 517, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Sources of Relativistic Jets in the Galaxy
Creators: name: Mirabel, I. Felix
name: Rodriguez, Luis F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Black holes of stellar mass and neutron stars in binary systems are first detected as hard X-ray sources using high-energy space telescopes. Relativistic jets in some of these compact sources are found by means of multiwavelength observations with ground-based telescopes. The X-ray emission probes the inner accretion disk and immediate surroundings of the compact object, whereas the synchrotron emission from the jets is observed in the radio and infrared bands, and in the future could be detected at even shorter wavelengths. Black-hole X-ray binaries with relativistic jets mimic, on a much smaller scale, many of the phenomena seen in quasars and are thus called microquasars. Because of their proximity, their study opens the way for a better understanding of the relativistic jets seen elsewhere in the Universe. From the observation of two-sided moving jets it is inferred that the ejecta in microquasars move with relativistic speeds similar to those believed to be present in quasars. The simultaneous multiwavelength approach to microquasars reveals in short timescales the close connection between instabilities in the accretion disk seen in the X-rays, and the ejection of relativistic clouds of plasma observed as synchrotron emission at longer wavelengths. Besides contributing to a deeper comprehension of accretion disks and jets, microquasars may serve in the future to determine the distances of jet sources using constraints from special relativity, and the spin of black holes using general relativity.
description: 39 pages, Tex, 8 figures, to appear in vol. 37 (1999) of Annual Reviews of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Simulation of Stellar Objects in SDSS Color Space
Creators: name: Fan, Xiaohui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simulation of the spatial, luminosity and spectral distributions of four types of stellar objects. We simulate: (1) Galactic stars, based on a Galactic structure model, a stellar population synthesis model, stellar isochrones, and stellar spectral libraries; (2) white dwarfs, based on model atmospheres, the observed luminosity function, mass distribution, and Galactic distribution of white dwarfs; (3) quasars, based on their observed luminosity function and its evolution, and models of emission and absorption spectra of quasars; and (4) compact emission line galaxies, based on the observed distribution of their spectral properties and sizes. The results are presented in the color system of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), with realistic photometric error and Galactic extinction. The simulated colors of stars and quasars are compared with observations in the SDSS system and show good agreement. The stellar simulation can be used as a tool to analyze star counts and constrain models of Galactic structure, as well as to identify stars with unusual colors. The simulation can also be used to establish the quasar target selection algorithm for the SDSS.
description: 52 pages, 22 figures, to appear in AJ; simulated catalogs available at http://www.astro.princeton.edu/~fan/sdss_simu.html
Phase transitions in BaTiO$_3$ from first principles
Creators: name: Zhong, W.
name: Vanderbilt, David
name: Rabe, K. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a first-principles scheme to study ferroelectric phase transitions for perovskite compounds. We obtain an effective Hamiltonian which is fully specified by first-principles ultra-soft pseudopotential calculations. This approach is applied to BaTiO$_3$, and the resulting Hamiltonian is studied using Monte Carlo simulations. The calculated phase sequence, transition temperatures, latent heats, and spontaneous polarizations are all in good agreement with experiment. The order-disorder vs.\ displacive character of the transitions and the roles played by different interactions are discussed.
description: 13 pages
Unique Determination of the Physical Parameters of Individual MACHOs from Astrometric Parallax Measurements
Creators: name: Han, Cheongho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Einstein time scale, which is the only information obtained from current microlensing experiments, results from a complicated combination of the lens parameters that we want to determine. Of the methods for breaking the lens parameter degeneracy, the most promising and generally applicable method is to measure the lens parallax from simultaneous observations of a lensing event from the ground and a heliocentric satellite (Gould 1994). However, the elegant idea of parallax measurement, which was proposed to resolve the lens parameter degeneracy, paradoxically suffers from its own degeneracy due to the ambiguity of the source star trajectory. In this paper, we propose to measure the lens parallax astrometrically by mounting an interferometer instead of a photometer in the proposed parallax satellite. By simultaneously measuring the source star centroid shifts from a geocentric and an additional heliocentric satellite, one can determine the lens parallax without ambiguity. If the already planned {\it Space Interferometry Mission} will be used as one of the satellites, one simply needs to replace the photometer in the parallax satellite with an instrument for astrometric observation. In addition, since the proposed method can measure both the lens parallax and the proper motion at the same time, one can completely break the lens parameter degeneracy, and therefore uniquely determine the physical parameters of individual lenses.
description: 10 pages, including 2 figures and no table, submitted to MNRAS, English revised
Random Hydrophilic-Hydrophobic Copolymers
Creators: name: Garel, T.
name: Leibler, L.
name: Orland, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a single statistical amphiphilic copolymer chain AB in a selective solvent (e.g.water). Two situations are considered. In the annealed case, hydrophilic (A) and hydrophobic (B) monomers are at local chemical equilibrium and both the fraction of A monomers and their location along the chain can vary, whereas in the quenched case (which is relevant to proteins), the chemical sequence along the chain is fixed by synthesis. In both cases, the physical behaviour depends on the average hydrophobicity of the polymer chain. For a strongly hydrophobic chain (large fraction of B), we find an ordinary continuous $θ$ collapse, with a large conformational entropy in the collapsed phase. For a weakly hydrophobic, or a hydrophilic chain, there is an unusual first-order collapse transition. In particular, for the case of Gaussian disorder, this discontinuous transition is driven by a change of sign of the third virial coefficient. The entropy of this collapsed phase is strongly reduced with respect to the $θ$ collapsed phase. Email contact: orland@amoco.saclay.cea.fr
description: Saclay-T94/077 Email: orland@amoco.saclay.cea.fr
MOESM1 of Production of alkanes from CO2 by engineered bacteria
Creators: name: Lehtinen, Tapio
name: Virtanen, Henri
name: Santala, Suvi
name: Santala, Ville
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Nucleotide sequences.
Formulation and Evaluation of Press Coated Tablets of Lansoprazole: A Recent Study
Creators: name: D. Prasanthi
name: S. Prashanti
name: G. Meghana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Press coating technique
Lansoprazole
enteric coated
delayed release

description: Objective: Lansoprazole an proton pump inhibitor, degrades in acidic environment, hence protection of drug is done by coating the drug with enteric coating polymers. Lansoprazole is an acid liable drug which degrades at acidic pH of stomach. The aim and objective of the present study was to prepare enteric coated delayed release tablets of lansoprazole by using press coating technique. Methods: Core tablets were prepared by direct compression and evaluated for their physico-chemical properties. Press coated tablets were formulated by using different combinations of ethyl cellulose, HPMC E15 and HPMC K4M as a coating layer. Core and coated tablets were optimized by dissolution studies. Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy (FTIR) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) studies were performed to know the compatibility of drug with various excipients. Surface morphology and uniformity of coat was evaluated by Scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Stability of optimized formulation was evaluated according to ICH guidelines. Results: Among the various formulations F5 containing ethyl cellulose: HPMC E15 (10:90) and F9 containing ethyl cellulose: HPMC K4M (25:75) were optimized based on the better drug release within 8 h. DSC studies and FTIR studies revealed compatibility of drug with excipients. Obtained SEM photographs of tablets showed that the surface of core tablet is uniformly coated with coat by press coating. Stability studies showed that the formulations were stable. Conclusion: As a result, delayed release press coated tablets developed in this study delivered lansoprazole in the intestine and protected the drug from degradation.
Dust Emission from Quasars and Quasar Host Galaxies
Creators: name: Andreani, Paola
name: Franceschini, Alberto
name: Granato, Gianluigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We test emission models of circum-nuclear dust torii around quasars, at low and high redshifts, by using a large collection of photometric data for an unbiased sample of 120 optically-selected objects with millimetric and sub-millimetric fluxes, including new unpublished data. Under the assumption that the dust is heated by a point-like source with a power-law primary spectrum, as defined by the observed optical-UV continuum, we infer the basic model parameters, such as dust masses, temperature distributions and torus sizes, by numerically solving the radiative transfer equation in the dust distribution. In addition to the substantiated statistics, an essential improvement over previous analyses comes from the use of optical-UV data to constrain the primary illuminating continuum, which is needed to estimate dust temperatures and sizes. Dependences of the best-fit parameters on luminosity and redshift are studied and the contribution of dust in the host galaxy to the observed fluxes is briefly mentioned. This analysis constrains the properties of the enriched interstellar medium in the galaxies hosting the quasars. The dust abundance does not display appreciable trends as a function of redshift, from z ~ 1 to almost 5, and shows that dust and metals are at least as, and often more, abundant at these early epochs than they are in local galactic counterparts. This evolutionary pattern is remarkably at variance with respect to what is expected for disk galaxies, like the Milky Way, slowly building metals during the whole Hubble time. It rather points in favour of a much more active phase of star-formation at early epochs, probably related to the formation of massive spheroidal galaxies.
description: 9 pages, 4 tables and 8 ps-figs included, MNRAS, 1999, in press
A Primal-Dual Quasi-Newton Method for Exact Consensus Optimization
Creators: name: Eisen, Mark
name: Mokhtari, Aryan
name: Ribeiro, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce the primal-dual quasi-Newton (PD-QN) method as an approximated second order method for solving decentralized optimization problems. The PD-QN method performs quasi-Newton updates on both the primal and dual variables of the consensus optimization problem to find the optimal point of the augmented Lagrangian. By optimizing the augmented Lagrangian, the PD-QN method is able to find the exact solution to the consensus problem with a linear rate of convergence. We derive fully decentralized quasi-Newton updates that approximate second order information to reduce the computational burden relative to dual methods and to make the method more robust in ill-conditioned problems relative to first order methods. The linear convergence rate of PD-QN is established formally and strong performance advantages relative to existing dual and primal-dual methods are shown numerically.
A Flux-limited Sample of Bright Clusters of Galaxies from the Southern Part of the ROSAT All-Sky Survey: the Catalog and the LogN-LogS
Creators: name: De Grandi, S.
name: Böhringer, H.
name: Guzzo, L.
name: Molendi, S.
name: Chincarini, G.
name: Collins, C. A.
name: Cruddace, R.
name: Neumann, D.
name: Schindler, S.
name: Schuecker, P.
name: Voges, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the selection of an X-ray flux-limited sample of bright clusters of galaxies in the southern hemisphere, based on the first analysis of the ROSAT All-Sky Survey data (RASS1). The sample is constructed starting from an identification of candidate clusters in RASS1, and their X-ray fluxes are remeasured using the Steepness Ratio Technique. This method is better suited than the RASS1 standard algorithm for measuring flux from extended sources. The final sample is count-rate-limited in the ROSAT hard band (0.5-2.0 keV), so that due to the distribution of NH, its effective flux limit varies between about 3-4 x 10**-12 ergs cm**-2 s**-1 over the selected area. This covers the Decl<2.5 deg part of the south Galactic cap region (b
description: 27 pages, 8 figures and 3 tables included, LaTex, emulateapj.sty and epsf.sty, accepted for publication in ApJ: scheduled for the March 20, 1999, Vol.514. The cluster catalog is available at http://www.merate.mi.astro.it/~degrandi
Additional file 1: of STRetch: detecting and discovering pathogenic short tandem repeat expansions
Creators: name: Dashnow, Harriet
name: Monkol Lek
name: Phipson, Belinda
name: Halman, Andreas
name: Sadedin, Simon
name: Lonsdale, Andrew
name: Davis, Mark
name: Lamont, Phillipa
name: Clayton, Joshua
name: Laing, Nigel
name: MacArthur, Daniel
name: Oshlack, Alicia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary tables, figures and methods STRetch_additional_file_1. (PDF 1095 kb)
L'influence de l'intelligence émotionnelle sur la performance des PME : Une approche au croisement de l'Entrepreneuriat, de l'Innovation et du Développement Territorial
Creators: name: KHATTABI, Ikram
name: EL AMILI, Omar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Intelligence émotionnelle ; Performance organisationnelle ; Entrepreneuriat ; Innovation ; Développement territorial.

description: Dans un paysage économique de plus en plus complexe, les petites et moyennes entreprises (PME) évoluent au cœur des dynamiques entrepreneuriales, de l'innovation, et du développement territorial. Cet article de recherche se penche sur un élément souvent sous-estimé mais potentiellement déterminant : l'intelligence émotionnelle (IE). En explorant l'impact de l'IE au sein des PME, nous cherchons à dévoiler les liens cruciaux entre les compétences émotionnelles des acteurs clés, la performance de l'entreprise, et sa contribution au développement local. Notre recherche s'inscrit dans la nécessité de comprendre ces interactions émotionnelles afin d'optimiser la résilience des PME et de maximiser leur impact sur le territoire. Cet article ambitionne ainsi de jeter une lumière nouvelle sur le rôle de l'IE dans le succès des PME, démontrant son potentiel pour renforcer leur adaptabilité émotionnelle et les positionner en tant qu'acteurs clés du développement économique et territorial.
Study of Antioxidant Properties from Different Extracts of Scoparia dulcis (Sweet broom weed)
Creators: name: Patra, Pratap Kumar
name: Jitendra Debata
name: E. Sravanthi Reddy
name: Himansu Bhusan Samal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Scoparia dulcis Linn
antioxidants
estimation of total phenolic compound
reducing power
nitric oxide scavenging method
superoxide ion scavenging activity

description: Background: Scoparia dulcis is an annual erect herb distributed throughout tropical and subtropical regions of India, America, Brazil, West Indies, and Myanmar. The whole plant is used for ailments like diarrhea, stomach-ache, kidney stones, kidney problems, and fever. Scoparia dulcis is a rich source of flavones, terpenes and steroids. Objective: The objective of the present investigation is to study the antioxidant power of different extracts of Scoparia dulcis. Scoparia dulcis Linn belongs to the family Scrophulariaceae and have speculated medicinal properties. Materials and Methods: The different extract of this plant were obtained by successive extraction with petroleum ether, chloroform and ethanol. These extracts (PEESD, CESD and EESD) were then taken for phytochemical screening using different chemical reagents. An in-vitro antioxidant study is carried out by using various antioxidant screening methods like estimation of total Phenolic compounds, reducing power, nitric oxide scavenging and superoxide ion scavenging activity the antioxidant activity of the extracts was related to their phytochemical composition in terms of polyphenol and carotenoid contents. Results: The chloroform extract was found rich in phytochemical constituents and had the highest antioxidant activity in the different antioxidant systems. Conclusion: Result shows PEESD, CESD and EESD have significant antioxidant activity. The antioxidant potential may be attributed to the presence of polyphenolic compound.
Phalaena pisi Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Phalaena
Phalaena pisi

description: Phalaena pisi [spec. nov.]
P. Noctua spirilinguis cristata, alis deflexis ferrugineocinereis bimaculatis: striga postica pallida.
Fn. svec. 878.
Roes. ins. 1. phal. 2. t. 52.
Wilk. pap. 4. t. 1. a. 7.
Habitat in Piso, Genista, legumina consumens; interdum in Cucumere? Grossularia?
Larva nuda, ferruginea lineis 4 flavis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 517, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Survival of 6li and 7li in Metal-Poor Stars
Creators: name: Cayrel, R.
name: Lebtreton, Y.
name: Morel, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relationship between the respective depletion factors for 6Li and 7Li in metal-poor stars is studied for two simple models of depletion by nuclear burning by mixing with deeper layers, below the bottom of the convective zone. The depletion of 6Li is usually much larger than the depletion of 7Li because it occurs during the pre-mainsequence already.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, in "Galaxy evolution: Connecting the distant Universe with the local fossil record" Edts M. Spite, F. Crifo, Colloquium held at Observatoire de Paris-Meudon, 21-27 Sept. 1998
Gamma-widths, lifetimes and fluctuations in the nuclear quasi-continuum
Creators: name: Guttormsen, M.
name: Larsen, A. C.
name: Midtbø, J. E.
name: Campo, L. Crespo
name: Görgen, A.
name: Ingeberg, V. W.
name: Renstrøm, T.
name: Siem, S.
name: Tveten, G. M.
name: Zeiser, F.
name: Kirsch, L. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Statistical $γ$-decay from highly excited states is determined by the nuclear level density (NLD) and the $γ$-ray strength function ($γ$SF). These average quantities have been measured for several nuclei using the Oslo method. For the first time, we exploit the NLD and $γ$SF to evaluate the $γ$-width in the energy region below the neutron binding energy, often called the quasi-continuum region. The lifetimes of states in the quasi-continuum are important benchmarks for a theoretical description of nuclear structure and dynamics at high temperature. The lifetimes may also have impact on reaction rates for the rapid neutron-capture process, now demonstrated to take place in neutron star mergers.
description: CGS16, Shanghai 2017, Proceedings, 5 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1: of Soil microbiomes with distinct assemblies through vertical soil profiles drive the cycling of multiple nutrients in reforested ecosystems
Creators: name: Jiao, Shuo
name: Weimin Chen
name: Jieli Wang
name: Du, Nini
name: Qiaoping Li
name: Gehong Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supporting Information for Soil microbiomes with distinct assemblies through vertical soil profiles drive the cycling of multiple nutrients in reforested ecosystems, including: Supporting information Results, Table S1-S4 and Figure S1-S11. (DOCX 4693Â kb)
Additional file 1 of Circulating Galectin-3 levels and Diabetic Nephropathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Yong, Guo
name: Li, Ling
name: Hu, Shanbiao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Vector Hamiltonians in Nambu mechanics
Creators: name: Dumachev, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a generalization of the Nambu mechanics based on vector Hamiltonians theory. It is shown that any divergence-free phase flow in $\mathbb{R}^n$ can be represented as a generalized Nambu mechanics with $n-1$ integral invariants. For the case when the phase flow in $\mathbb{R}^n$ has $n-3$ or less first integrals, we introduce the Cartan concept of mechanics. As an example we give the fifth integral invariant of Euler top.
description: 6 pages
Additional file 1: of A standardized extract of Asparagus officinalis stem prevents reduction in heat shock protein 70 expression in ultraviolet-B-irradiated normal human dermal fibroblasts: an in vitro study
Creators: name: Shirato, Ken
name: Takanari, Jun
name: Koda, Tomoko
name: Sakurai, Takuya
name: Junetsu Ogasawara
name: Ohno, Hideki
name: Kizaki, Takako
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. The time course changes in NHDF HSP70 mRNA levels after UV-B irradiation. The cells were cultured for 1–24 h after UV-B irradiation. The relative ratios of HSP70 with respect to 18S rRNA are shown. Mean ± SEM (n = 3). *p
Differentiation of COVID-19 from other types of viral pneumonia and severity scoring on baseline chest radiographs: comparison of deep learning with multi-reader evaluation
Creators: name: Enshaei, Nastaran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 400304
subject: Biomedical imaging

description: The trained classification models described in the manuscript titled "Differentiation of COVID-19 from other types of viral pneumonia and severity scoring on baseline chest radiographs: comparison of deep learning with multi-reader evaluation", Revisions submitted to PLOS ONE, April 2025.
Unicyclic Strong Permutations
Creators: name: Gravel, Claude
name: Panario, Daniel
name: Thomson, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11T06, 11T71

description: In this paper, we study some properties of a certain kind of permutation $σ$ over $\mathbb{F}_{2}^{n}$, where $n$ is a positive integer. The desired properties for $σ$ are: (1) the algebraic degree of each component function is $n-1$; (2) the permutation is unicyclic; (3) the number of terms of the algebraic normal form of each component is at least $2^{n-1}$. We call permutations that satisfy these three properties simultaneously unicyclic strong permutations. We prove that our permutations $σ$ always have high algebraic degree and that the average number of terms of each component function tends to $2^{n-1}$. We also give a condition on the cycle structure of $σ$. We observe empirically that for $n$ even, our construction does not provide unicylic permutations. For $n$ odd, $n \leq 11$, we conduct an exhaustive search of all $σ$ given our construction for specific examples of unicylic strong permutations. We also present some empirical results on the difference tables and linear approximation tables of $σ$.
Isochronous solutions of Einstein's equations and their Newtonian limit
Creators: name: Briscese, Fabio
name: Calogero, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been recently demonstrated that it is possible to construct isochronous cosmologies, extending to general relativity a result valid for non-relativistic Hamiltonian systems. In this paper we review these findings and we discuss the Newtonian limit of these isochronous spacetimes, showing that it reproduces the analogous findings in the context of non-relativistic dynamics.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1406.7156
Phalaena praecox Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Phalaena
Phalaena praecox

description: Phalaena praecox [spec. nov.]
P. Noctua spirilinguis cristata, alis deflexis cinereis bimaculatis postice rufo-subfasciatis. �
Roes. ins. 1. phal. 2. t. 51.
Habitat in Soncho.
Larva laevis, nuda, ferruginea linea dorsali alba.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 517, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
MOESM1 of Prepared for PrEP: preferences for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis among Chinese men who have sex with men in an online national survey
Creators: name: Huang, Wenting
name: Wu, Dan
name: Ong, Jason
name: Smith, M.
name: Yang, Fan
name: Fu, Hongyun
name: Tang, Weiming
name: Tucker, Joseph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Descriptions of PrEP formulations. Table S2. Characteristics of participants who did not answer PrEP related question in China, 2017 (N = 66).
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00067
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00067, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Magnon scattering in the transport coefficients of CoFe alloys
Creators: name: Srichandan, S.
name: Wimmer, S.
name: Kronseder, M.
name: Ebert, H.
name: Back, C. H.
name: Strunk, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Resistivity $ρ$, thermopower ${\cal S}$, and thermal conductivity $κ$ were measured simultaneously on a set of CoFe alloy films. Variation of the Co-content $x_\mathrm{Co}$ allows for a systematic tuning of the Fermi level through the band structure, and the study of the interplay between electronic and magnetic contributions to the transport coefficients. While band structure and magnon effects in $ρ$ and $κ$ are rather weak, they turn out to be very significant in ${\cal S}$. The evolution of Mott and magnon drag contributions to ${\cal S}$ is traced between the two limiting cases of pure Fe and pure Co. In addition, we find an interesting sign change of the magnon drag.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures in the main text, additional supplementary material with 8 pages and 14 figures