cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Theory of Out-of-Equilibrium Ultrafast Relaxation Dynamics in Metals
Creators: name: Maldonado, Pablo
name: Carva, Karel
name: Flammer, Martina
name: Oppeneer, Peter M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultrafast laser excitation of a metal causes correlated, highly nonequilibrium dynamics of electronic and ionic degrees of freedom, which are however only poorly captured by the widely-used two-temperature model. Here we develop an out-of-equilibrium theory that captures the full dynamic evolution of the electronic and phononic populations and provides a microscopic description of the transfer of energy delivered optically into electrons to the lattice. All essential nonequilibrium energy processes, such as electron-phonon and phonon-phonon interactions are taken into account. Moreover, as all required quantities are obtained from first-principles calculations, the model gives an exact description of the relaxation dynamics without the need for fitted parameters. We apply the model to FePt and show that the detailed relaxation is out-of-equilibrium for picoseconds.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Inside-Out Planet Formation. IV. Pebble Evolution and Planet Formation Timescales
Creators: name: Hu, Xiao
name: Tan, Jonathan C.
name: Zhu, Zhaohuan
name: Chatterjee, Sourav
name: Birnstiel, Tilman
name: Youdin, Andrew N.
name: Mohanty, Subhanjoy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Systems with tightly-packed inner planets (STIPs) are very common. Chatterjee & Tan proposed Inside-Out Planet Formation (IOPF), an in situ formation theory, to explain these planets. IOPF involves sequential planet formation from pebble-rich rings that are fed from the outer disk and trapped at the pressure maximum associated with the dead zone inner boundary (DZIB). Planet masses are set by their ability to open a gap and cause the DZIB to retreat outwards. We present models for the disk density and temperature structures that are relevant to the conditions of IOPF. For a wide range of DZIB conditions, we evaluate the gap opening masses of planets in these disks that are expected to lead to truncation of pebble accretion onto the forming planet. We then consider the evolution of dust and pebbles in the disk, estimating that pebbles typically grow to sizes of a few cm during their radial drift from several tens of AU to the inner, $\lesssim1\:$AU-scale disk. A large fraction of the accretion flux of solids is expected to be in such pebbles. This allows us to estimate the timescales for individual planet formation and entire planetary system formation in the IOPF scenario. We find that to produce realistic STIPs within reasonable timescales similar to disk lifetimes requires disk accretion rates of $\sim10^{-9}\:M_\odot\:{\rm yr}^{-1}$ and relatively low viscosity conditions in the DZIB region, i.e., Shakura-Sunyaev parameter of $α\sim10^{-4}$.
description: 20 pages, 13 figures, accepted by ApJ, comments welcome
Reduced Gutzwiller formula with symmetry: case of a finite group
Creators: name: Cassanas, Roch
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81Q50, 58J70, 81R30

description: We consider a classical Hamiltonian $H$ on $\mathbb{R}^{2d}$, invariant by a finite group of symmetry $G$, whose Weyl quantization $\hat{H}$ is a selfadjoint operator on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$. If $χ$ is an irreducible character of $G$, we investigate the spectrum of its restriction $\hat{H}\_χ$ to the symmetry subspace $L^2\_χ(\mathbb{R}^d)$ of $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ coming from the decomposition of Peter-Weyl. We give reduced semi-classical asymptotics of a regularised spectral density describing the spectrum of $\hat{H}\_χ$ near a non critical energy $E\in\mathbb{R}$. If $Σ\_E:=\{H=E \}$ is compact, assuming that periodic orbits are non-degenerate in $Σ\_E/G$, we get a reduced Gutzwiller trace formula which makes periodic orbits of the reduced space $Σ\_E/G$ appear. The method is based upon the use of coherent states, whose propagation was given in the work of M. Combescure and D. Robert.
description: 20 pages
Selfish Attacks in Two-hop IEEE 802.11 Relay Networks: Impact and Countermeasures
Creators: name: Szott, Szymon
name: Konorski, Jerzy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In IEEE 802.11 networks, selfish stations can pursue a better quality of service (QoS) through selfish MAC-layer attacks. Such attacks are easy to perform, secure routing protocols do not prevent them, and their detection may be complex. Two-hop relay topologies allow a new angle of attack: a selfish relay can tamper with either source traffic, transit traffic, or both. We consider the applicability of selfish attacks and their variants in the two-hop relay topology, quantify their impact, and study defense measures.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, letter
Line profiles of water for the photon dominated region and embedded sources in the S140 region
Creators: name: Poelman, D. R.
name: Spaans, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A radiative transfer method for the treatment of molecular lines is presented. We apply this method to previous SWAS and ISO observations of water vapor in the source S140 in order to make models to plan for, and to interpret, HIFI data. Level populations are calculated with the use of a three-dimensional (multi-zone) escape probability method and with a long characteristic code that uses Monte Carlo techniques with fixed directions. Homogeneous and inhomogeneous models are used to compute the differences between water line profiles across the S140 region. We find that when an outflow or infall velocity field with a gradient of a few kms^{-1} is adopted, line profiles with a FWHM of 6 kms^{-1} are found, in agreement with observations. Inhomogeneous models are favoured to produce a single-peaked line profile. When zooming in on smaller regions within the PDR, the shapes of the line profiles start to differ due to the different temperature and density distributions there. The embedded sources are traced by high excitation lines of, e.g., 3_{21}-2_{21}, 3_{03}-2_{12}, 2_{12}-1_{01} and 2_{20}-1_{11}. The computed intensities are roughly consistent with existing ISO observations. Water emission in a PDR source like S140 requires a combination of a pure PDR and an embedded source in order to match the observations. Because of its good angular resolution, HIFI will be able to distinguish between a dense star forming region or a more diffuse gas component. It is therefore important for future observing programs to consider both in their predictions of the emission characteristics of water in these environments.
Interaction effects in assembly of magnetic nanoparticles
Creators: name: Usov, N. A.
name: Serebryakova, O. N.
name: Tarasov, V. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A specific absorption rate of a dilute assembly of various random clusters of iron oxide nanoparticles in alternating magnetic field has been calculated using Landau- Lifshitz stochastic equation. This approach simultaneously takes into account both the presence of thermal fluctuations of the nanoparticle magnetic moments, and magneto-dipole interaction between the nanoparticles of the clusters. It is shown that for usual 3D clusters the intensity of magneto- dipole interaction is determined mainly by the cluster packing density eta = Np*V/Vcl, where Np is the average number of the particles in the cluster, V is the nanoparticle volume, and Vcl is the cluster volume. The area of the low frequency hysteresis loop and the assembly specific absorption rate have been found to be considerably reduced when the packing density of the clusters increases in the range of 0.005 < eta < 0.4. The dependence of the specific absorption rate on the mean nanoparticle diameter is retained with increase of eta, but becomes less pronounced. For fractal clusters of nanoparticles, which arise in biological media, in addition to considerable reduction of the absorption rate, the absorption maximum is shifted to smaller particle diameters. It is found also that the specific absorption rate of fractal clusters increases appreciably with increase of the thickness of nonmagnetic shells at the nanoparticle surfaces.
description: The paper is accepted for Nanoscale Res. Lett
„Književna klinika“: Tumačenje i/ili upotreba književnih tekstova u biblioterapiji
Creators: name: Pavicevic, Jovana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 479999
subject: Other language, communication and culture not elsewhere classified

description: Rad se bavi razmatranjem iskustva i strategija čitanja kroz primenu dihotomije upotreba/tumačenje Umberta Eka. Ekova dihotomija pogodna je za motiv da se ovim naučnim radom ukaže na to da poimanje biblioterapije kao prakse korišćenja književnih tekstova prema zadatoj putanji i jasnim ciljevima duguje proizvoljnim čitanjima ogleda „Književna klinika“ (“A Literary Clinic”, 1916) Samjuela Makorda Krodersa (Samuel McChord Crothers). Tekstualna uputstva data u vidu signala ironije i metakomentara očekuju vrstu saradnje kojom bi se pronašli i razmotrili konfliktni odnosi između tekstualnih konstrukcija, čime bi se izbeglo nasumično biranje rešenja ili izdvajanje definicija kao i svođenje ogleda na rezultat „naučnog“ istraživanja.
Additional file 4: of A comparison of methods used to unveil the genetic and metabolic pool in the built environment
Creators: name: Gomez-Silvan, Cinta
name: Leung, Marcus
name: Grue, Katherine
name: Randeep Kaur
name: Xinzhao Tong
name: Lee, Patrick
name: Andersen, Gary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Text S1. Detailed description of optimized DNA/RNA co-extraction protocols. Step by step detailed co-extraction protocols. Steps modified from the manufacturersâ instructions specified. (DOCX 18Â kb)
Considerations on Localization of Macroscopic Bodies
Creators: name: Carazza, B.
name: di Fisica, Diparimento
name: Parma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Position holds a very special role in understanding the classical behaviour of macroscopic bodies on the basis of quantum principles. This lead us to examine the localised states of a large condensed object in the context of a realistic model. Following the argument that an isolated macroscopic body is usually described by a linear superposition of low-lying energy eigenstates, it has been found that localised states of this type correspond to a nearly minimum-uncertainty state for the center of mass. An indication is also given of the dependence of the center of mass position spread on the number of constituent particles. This paper is not offered as an answer to the intriguing question of the preferred role played by the position basis, but will hopefully provide some contribution to the quantum modelling of multi-particle systems.
description: 14 pages, LaTex
Additional file 7: of Diabetes mellitus and the risk of gastrointestinal cancer in women compared with men: a meta-analysis of cohort studies
Creators: name: FANG, Hong-Juan
name: SHAN, Shao-Bo
name: ZHOU, Yu-Hao
name: ZHONG, Li-Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Subgroup analyses for the relationship between diabetes mellitus and gastrointestinal cancer in women compared with men. (DOC 643 kb)
Hindoescholen in Nederland. Een alternatieve route naar integratie?
Creators: name: Driessen, Geert
name: Merry, Michael, S.
Publisher: name: Migrantenstudies
Year: 2010

description: In 1988 werd, gebruikmakend van de grondwettelijke vrijheid van onderwijs,de eerste hindoeschool in Nederland gesticht. Momenteel zijn er zes, met intotaal ruim 1600 leerlingen van voornamelijk Hindoestaans-Surinaamse herkomst.Anders dan islamitische scholen komen hindoescholen nooit (negatief)in het nieuws en worden hun kwaliteit en leeropbrengsten ook positief beoordeeld.Hindoescholen vertegenwoordigen een vorm van vrijwillige, zelfgekozensegregatie. Tegenstanders hiervan voeren aan dat zij zich daarmee buiten deNederlandse samenleving plaatsen en dat er van een adequate voorbereidingvan de hindoekinderen op integratie en participatie nooit sprake zal kunnenzijn. Voorstanders van aparte hindoescholen stellen echter dat zij, net als dekatholieken en protestanten in het begin van de vorige eeuw, institutioneelgesegregeerd onderwijs als een tussenfase zien in een emancipatieproces. Juistdoor hun religieuze en culturele achtergronden als vertrekpunt te nemenontwikkelen de hindoekinderen een eigen identiteit die hen in staat stelt alsvolwaardig burger te participeren in de Nederlandse multiculturele samenleving.Centraal in dit artikel staat het proces van identiteitsontwikkeling en inhoeverre dit aansluit bij het emancipatorische doel van hindoescholen.Inleiding
QCD $β$ Function with Two Flavors of Dynamical Wilson Fermions
Creators: name: Bitar, K. M.
name: Edwards, R. G.
name: Heller, U. M.
name: Kennedy, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We test the asymptotic scaling behavior of state-of-the-art simulations of QCD with two flavors of light Wilson fermions. This is done by matching $π$ and $ρ$ masses on lattices of size $16^3\times32$ and $8^3\times16$. We find that at $β=6/g^2=5.3$ matching is not possible over a range extending down to $β=3.5$. The large lattice data at $β=5.5$ matches the small lattice values at $β=4.9(1)$ leading to a shift $Δβ=0.6(1)$, considerably larger than the perturbative prediction of $0.45$. In both cases we conclude that the simulations are very far from the asymptotic scaling region.
description: 11 pages latex with 6 postscript figures included by epsf. Text includes extensions and minor revisions. To be published in Phys. Rev. D1
Additional file 5: of Integrated genome-wide Alu methylation and transcriptome profiling analyses reveal novel epigenetic regulatory networks associated with autism spectrum disorder
Creators: name: Thanit Saeliw
name: Chayanin Tangsuwansri
name: Surangrat Thongkorn
name: Weerasak Chonchaiya
name: Suphapeetiporn, Kanya
name: Apiwat Mutirangura
name: Tewin Tencomnao
name: Hu, Valerie
name: Tewarit Sarachana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Correlation analysis between AluS methylation and expression level of ASD subgroup L. (PDF 329Â kb)
Square lattice Ising model susceptibility: connection matrices and singular behavior of $χ^{(3)}$ and $χ^{(4)}$
Creators: name: Zenine, N.
name: Boukraa, S.
name: Hassani, S.
name: Maillard, J. -M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple, but efficient, way to calculate connection matrices between sets of independent local solutions, defined at two neighboring singular points, of Fuchsian differential equations of quite large orders, such as those found for the third and fourth contribution ($χ^{(3)}$ and $χ^{(4)}$) to the magnetic susceptibility of square lattice Ising model. We deduce all the critical behaviors of the solutions $χ^{(3)}$ and $χ^{(4)}$, as well as the asymptotic behavior of the coefficients in the corresponding series expansions. We confirm that the newly found quadratic number singularities of the Fuchsian ODE associated to $χ^{(3)}$ are not singularities of the particular solution $χ^{(3)}$ itself. We use the previous connection matrices to get the exact expressions of all the monodromy matrices of the Fuchsian differential equation for $χ^{(3)}$ (and $χ^{(4)}$) expressed in the same basis of solutions. These monodromy matrices are the generators of the differential Galois group of the Fuchsian differential equations for $χ^{(3)}$ (and $χ^{(4)}$), whose analysis is just sketched here. As far as the physics implications of the solutions are concerned, we find challenging qualitative differences when comparing the corrections to scaling for the full susceptibillity $χ$ at high temperature (resp. low temperature) and the first two terms $χ^{(1)}$ and $χ^{(3)}$ (resp. $χ^{(2)}$ and $χ^{(4)}$) .
description: 38 pages, no figure Note added in the proofs
Deep Neural Networks for Multiple Speaker Detection and Localization
Creators: name: He, Weipeng
name: Motlicek, Petr
name: Odobez, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We propose to use neural networks for simultaneous detection and localization of multiple sound sources in human-robot interaction. In contrast to conventional signal processing techniques, neural network-based sound source localization methods require fewer strong assumptions about the environment. Previous neural network-based methods have been focusing on localizing a single sound source, which do not extend to multiple sources in terms of detection and localization. In this paper, we thus propose a likelihood-based encoding of the network output, which naturally allows the detection of an arbitrary number of sources. In addition, we investigate the use of sub-band cross-correlation information as features for better localization in sound mixtures, as well as three different network architectures based on different motivations. Experiments on real data recorded from a robot show that our proposed methods significantly outperform the popular spatial spectrum-based approaches.
description: Accepted for ICRA 2018
Vacuum source-field correlations and advanced waves in quantum optics
Creators: name: Stokes, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solution to the wave equation as a Cauchy problem with prescribed fields at an initial time t=0 is purely retarded. Similarly, in the quantum theory of radiation the specification of Heisenberg picture photon annihilation and creation operators at time t>0 in terms of operators at t=0 automatically yields purely retarded source-fields. However, we show that two-time quantum correlations between the retarded source-fields of a stationary dipole and the quantum vacuum-field possess advanced wave-like contributions. Despite their advanced nature, these correlations are perfectly consistent with Einstein causality. It is shown that while they do not significantly contribute to photo-detection amplitudes in the vacuum state, they do effect the statistics of measurements involving the radiative force experienced by a point charge in the field of the dipole. Specifically, the dispersion in the charge's momentum is found to increase with time. This entails the possibility of obtaining direct experimental evidence for the existence of advanced waves in physical reality, and provides yet another signature of the quantum nature of the vacuum.
description: 12 pages excluding appendix, 4 figures. Funding grant number added to acknowledgement in ver. 3
Perturbations of ionization fractions at the cosmological recombination epoch
Creators: name: Novosyadlyj, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A development of perturbations of number densities of ions and electrons during recombination epoch is analysed. The equations for relative perturbations of ionization fractions were derived from the system of equations for accurate computation of the ionization history of the early Universe given by Seager et al. (1999,2000). It is shown that strong dependence of ionization and recombination rates on the density and temperature of plasma provides the significant deviations of amplitudes of ionization fractions relative perturbations from ones of baryon matter density adiabatic perturbations. Such deviations are most prominent for cosmological adiabatic perturbations of scales larger than sound horizon at recombination epoch. The amplitudes of relative perturbations of number densities of electrons and protons at last scattering surface exceed by factor of $\simeq$5 the amplitude of relative perturbation of baryons total number density, for helium ions this ratio reaches the value of $\simeq$18. For subhorizon cosmological perturbations these ratios appear to be essentially lesser and depend on oscillation phase at the moment of decoupling. These perturbations of number densities of ions and electrons at recombination epoch do not contribute to the intrinsic plasma temperature fluctuations but cause the ''corrugation'' of last scattering surface in optical depth, $δz_{dec}/(z_{dec}+1)\approx -δ_b/3$, at scales larger than sound horizon. It may result into noticeable changes of precalculated values of CMB polarization pattern at several degrees angular scales.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS; 13 pages, 4 figures, 1 table; used code is made available; referee recommendations are included; minor changes in the text and figures
Additional file 3: of A comparison of methods used to unveil the genetic and metabolic pool in the built environment
Creators: name: Gomez-Silvan, Cinta
name: Leung, Marcus
name: Grue, Katherine
name: Randeep Kaur
name: Xinzhao Tong
name: Lee, Patrick
name: Andersen, Gary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. Sampling, extraction, and preservation products and surfaces tested. List of in vitro tests and the products tested, including the manufacturer details. (DOCX 77Â kb)
A strong-coupling analysis of two-dimensional O(N) sigma models with $N\geq 3$ on square, triangular and honeycomb lattices
Creators: name: Campostrini, Massimo
name: Pelissetto, Andrea
name: Rossi, Paolo
name: Vicari, Ettore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently-generated long strong-coupling series for the two-point Green's functions of asymptotically free ${\rm O}(N)$ lattice $σ$ models are analyzed, focusing on the evaluation of dimensionless renormalization-group invariant ratios of physical quantities and applying resummation techniques to series in the inverse temperature $β$ and in the energy $E$. Square, triangular, and honeycomb lattices are considered, as a test of universality and in order to estimate systematic errors. Large-$N$ solutions are carefully studied in order to establish benchmarks for series coefficients and resummations. Scaling and universality are verified. All invariant ratios related to the large-distance properties of the two-point functions vary monotonically with $N$, departing from their large-$N$ values only by a few per mille even down to $N=3$.
description: 53 pages (incl. 5 figures), tar/gzip/uuencode, REVTEX + psfig
Goldstone and Higgs Hydrodynamics in the BCS-BEC Crossover
Creators: name: Salasnich, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the derivation of a low-energy effective field theory of phase (Goldstone) and amplitude (Higgs) modes of the pairing field from a microscopic theory of attractive fermions. The coupled equations for Goldstone and Higgs fields are critically analyzed in the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) to Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) crossover both in three spatial dimensions and in two spatial dimensions. The crucial role of pair fluctuations is investigated, and the beyond-mean-field Gaussian theory of the BCS-BEC crossover is compared with available experimental data of the two-dimensional ultracold Fermi superfluid.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, to be published in the Special Issue "Control and Enhancement of Quantum Coherence in Nanostructured Materials" (Eds. A. Perali and A. Ricci) of the open-access journal Condensed Matter
Additional file 8: of Transcriptome sequencing analysis of maize embryonic callus during early redifferentiation
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiaoling
name: Wang, Yanli
name: Yan, Yuanyuan
name: Peng, Hua
name: Long, Yun
name: Zhang, Yinchao
name: Jiang, Zhou
name: Liu, Peng
name: Zou, Chaoying
name: Peng, Huanwei
name: Pan, Guangtang
name: Shen, Yaou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Table S12. List of GO analysis (BP) for the specific common DEGs of DH3732 and ZYDH381–1 (All GO terms shown were significant at FDR ≤ 0.05); Table S13. List of GO analysis (CC) for the specific common DEGs of DH3732 and ZYDH381–1 (All GO terms shown were significant at FDR ≤ 0.05); Table S14. List of GO analysis (MF) for the specific common DEGs of DH3732 and ZYDH381–1 (All GO terms shown were significant at FDR ≤ 0.05).). (DOCX 20 kb)
Micro-Doppler Based Human-Robot Classification Using Ensemble and Deep Learning Approaches
Creators: name: Abdulatif, Sherif
name: Wei, Qian
name: Aziz, Fady
name: Kleiner, Bernhard
name: Schneider, Urs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 68T10 (Primary), 68T40 (Secondary)

description: Radar sensors can be used for analyzing the induced frequency shifts due to micro-motions in both range and velocity dimensions identified as micro-Doppler ($\boldsymbolμ$-D) and micro-Range ($\boldsymbolμ$-R), respectively. Different moving targets will have unique $\boldsymbolμ$-D and $\boldsymbolμ$-R signatures that can be used for target classification. Such classification can be used in numerous fields, such as gait recognition, safety and surveillance. In this paper, a 25 GHz FMCW Single-Input Single-Output (SISO) radar is used in industrial safety for real-time human-robot identification. Due to the real-time constraint, joint Range-Doppler (R-D) maps are directly analyzed for our classification problem. Furthermore, a comparison between the conventional classical learning approaches with handcrafted extracted features, ensemble classifiers and deep learning approaches is presented. For ensemble classifiers, restructured range and velocity profiles are passed directly to ensemble trees, such as gradient boosting and random forest without feature extraction. Finally, a Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) is used and raw R-D images are directly fed into the constructed network. DCNN shows a superior performance of 99\% accuracy in identifying humans from robots on a single R-D map.
description: 6 pages, accepted in IEEE Radar Conference 2018
LIKWID Monitoring Stack: A flexible framework enabling job specific performance monitoring for the masses
Creators: name: Röhl, Thomas
name: Eitzinger, Jan
name: Hager, Georg
name: Wellein, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: System monitoring is an established tool to measure the utilization and health of HPC systems. Usually system monitoring infrastructures make no connection to job information and do not utilize hardware performance monitoring (HPM) data. To increase the efficient use of HPC systems automatic and continuous performance monitoring of jobs is an essential component. It can help to identify pathological cases, provides instant performance feedback to the users, offers initial data to judge on the optimization potential of applications and helps to build a statistical foundation about application specific system usage. The LIKWID monitoring stack is a modular framework build on top of the LIKWID tools library. It aims on enabling job specific performance monitoring using HPM data, system metrics and application-level data for small to medium sized commodity clusters. Moreover, it is designed to integrate in existing monitoring infrastructures to speed up the change from pure system monitoring to job-aware monitoring.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for HPCMASPA 2017, the Workshop on Monitoring and Analysis for High Performance Computing Systems Plus Applications, held in conjunction with IEEE Cluster 2017, Honolulu, HI, September 5, 2017
Potential Nonclassical Symmetries and Solutions of Fast Diffusion Equation
Creators: name: Popovych, Roman O.
name: Vaneeva, Olena O.
name: Ivanova, Nataliya M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35K57; 35C05

description: The fast diffusion equation $u_t=(u^{-1}u_x)_x$ is investigated from the symmetry point of view in development of the paper by Gandarias [Phys. Lett. A 286 (2001) 153-160]. After studying equivalence of nonclassical symmetries with respect to a transformation group, we completely classify the nonclassical symmetries of the corresponding potential equation. As a result, new wide classes of potential nonclassical symmetries of the fast diffusion equation are obtained. The set of known exact non-Lie solutions are supplemented with the similar ones. It is shown that all known non-Lie solutions of the fast diffusion equation are exhausted by ones which can be constructed in a regular way with the above potential nonclassical symmetries. Connection between classes of nonclassical and potential nonclassical symmetries of the fast diffusion equation is found.
description: 13 pages, section 3 is essentially revised
Additional file 8: of Transcriptome sequencing analysis of maize embryonic callus during early redifferentiation
Creators: name: Xiaoling Zhang
name: Yanli Wang
name: Yuanyuan Yan
name: Peng, Hua
name: Long, Yun
name: Yinchao Zhang
name: Jiang, Zhou
name: Liu, Peng
name: Chaoying Zou
name: Huanwei Peng
name: Guangtang Pan
name: Yaou Shen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S12. List of GO analysis (BP) for the specific common DEGs of DH3732 and ZYDH381–1 (All GO terms shown were significant at FDR ≤ 0.05); Table S13. List of GO analysis (CC) for the specific common DEGs of DH3732 and ZYDH381–1 (All GO terms shown were significant at FDR ≤ 0.05); Table S14. List of GO analysis (MF) for the specific common DEGs of DH3732 and ZYDH381–1 (All GO terms shown were significant at FDR ≤ 0.05).). (DOCX 20 kb)
Additional file 6: of Diabetes mellitus and the risk of gastrointestinal cancer in women compared with men: a meta-analysis of cohort studies
Creators: name: FANG, Hong-Juan
name: SHAN, Shao-Bo
name: ZHOU, Yu-Hao
name: ZHONG, Li-Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The findings of meta-regression for gastrointestinal cancer based on publication year, sample size, mean age, percentage of smoker, and follow-up duration. (DOC 36 kb)
Computing the magnetic field response of the proton
Creators: name: Bignell, Ryan
name: Leinweber, Derek
name: Kamleh, Waseem
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Background field methods offer an approach through which fundamental non-perturbative hadronic properties can be studied. Lattice QCD is the only *ab initio* method with which Quantum Chromodynamics can be studied at low energies; it involves numerically calculating expectation values in the path integral formalism. This requires substantial investment in high performance super computing resources. Here the background field method is used with lattice QCD to induce a uniform background magnetic field. A particular challenge of lattice QCD is isolating the desired state, rather than a superposition of excited states. While extensive work has been performed which allows the ground state to be identified in lattice QCD calculations, this remains a challenging proposition for the ground state in the presence of a background field. Quark level operators are introduced to resolve this challenge and thus allow for extraction of the magnetic polarisability that characterises the response of the nucleon to a magnetic field.
Non-commutative M-branes from Open Pure Spinor Supermembrane
Creators: name: Hanazawa, Sota
name: Sakaguchi, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Open supermembrane with a constant three-form flux in the pure spinor formalism is examined. The BRST symmetry of the open supermembrane action leads to non-commutative (NC) M-branes. In addition to the NC M5-brane with a self-dual two-form flux, we find a NC M9-brane with an electric flux and a NC M9-brane with a magnetic flux. The former reduces in the critical electric flux limit to an M2-brane on the M9-brane, while the latter reduces in the strong magnetic flux limit to infinitely many Kaluza-Klein monopoles dissolved into the M9-brane. These NC M-branes are shown to preserve a half of 32 supersymmetries.
description: 17 pages, published version
Nambu-Type Generalization of the Dirac Equation
Creators: name: Czachor, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlinear generalization of the Dirac equation extending the standard paradigm of nonlinear Hamiltonians is discussed. ``Faster-than-light telegraphs" are absent for all theories formulated within the new framework. A new metric for infinite dimensional Lie algebras associated with Lie-Poisson dynamics is introduced.
description: revtex, 19 pages
title: ADCO, Second cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVe siècle), Cart. 22 (G 126), 110 folios, f. 0026
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Second cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 22 (G 126), 110 folios, f. 0026, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Second cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 22 (G 126), 110 folios, f. 0026, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Kosterlitz-Thouless signatures in the low-temperature phase of layered three-dimensional systems
Creators: name: Rançon, Adam
name: Dupuis, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the quasi-two-dimensional quantum O(2) model, a quantum generalization of the Lawrence-Doniach model, within the nonperturbative renormalization-group approach and propose a generic phase diagram for layered three-dimensional systems with an O(2)-symmetric order parameter. Below the transition temperature we identify a wide region of the phase diagram where the renormalization-group flow is quasi-two-dimensional for length scales smaller than a Josephson length $l_J$, leading to signatures of Kosterlitz-Thouless physics in the temperature dependence of physical observables. In particular the order parameter varies as a power law of the interplane coupling with an exponent which depends on the anomalous dimension (itself related to the stiffness) of the strictly two-dimensional low-temperature Kosterlitz-Thouless phase.
description: v2) 11 pages, 9 figures
CRPropa: A Numerical Tool for the Propagation of UHE Cosmic Rays, Gamma-rays and Neutrinos
Creators: name: Armengaud, E.
name: Sigl, G.
name: Beau, T.
name: Miniati, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To understand the origin of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs, defined to be above 10^18 eV), it is required to model in a realistic way their propagation in the Universe. UHECRs can interact with low energy radio, microwave, infrared and optical photons to produce electron/positron pairs or pions. The latter decay and give rise to neutrinos and electromagnetic cascades extending down to MeV energies. In addition, deflections in cosmic magnetic fields can influence the spectrum and sky distribution of primary cosmic rays and, due to the increased propagation path length, the secondary neutrino and gamma-ray fluxes. Neutrino, gamma-ray, cosmic ray physics and extra-galactic magnetic fields are, therefore, strongly linked subjects and should be considered together in order to extract maximal information from existing and future data, like the one expected from the Auger Observatory. For that purpose, we have developed CRPropa, a publicly-available numerical package which takes into account interactions and deflections of primary UHECRs as well as propagation of secondary electromagnetic cascades and neutrinos. CRPropa allows to compute the observable properties of UHECRs and their secondaries in a variety of models for the sources and propagation of these particles. Here we present physical processes taken into account as well as benchmark examples; a detailed documentation of the code can be found on our web site.
description: 21 pages, 12 figures. Package and information/examples available on http://apcauger.in2p3.fr/CRPropa/index.php
title: The (Un)common Planner – To whom does Athens belong?
title: Athens Data Union
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Manouach, Ilan
name: Varvarousis, Angelos
name: Biliouri, Christina
name: Kotsaka, Dora
Publisher: name: Onassis Foundation
Year: 2020

description: HackAthens 2019The Uncommon Planner – To whom does Athens belong?

https://www.onassis.org/culture/publications/hackathens-the-uncommon-planner
Additional file 4: of Integrated genome-wide Alu methylation and transcriptome profiling analyses reveal novel epigenetic regulatory networks associated with autism spectrum disorder
Creators: name: Thanit Saeliw
name: Chayanin Tangsuwansri
name: Surangrat Thongkorn
name: Weerasak Chonchaiya
name: Suphapeetiporn, Kanya
name: Apiwat Mutirangura
name: Tewin Tencomnao
name: Hu, Valerie
name: Tewarit Sarachana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Levels and patterns of Alu methylation in each individual. (DOC 98Â kb)
Reply to Comment on ``Asymptotic Scaling in the Two-Dimensional O(3) sigma-Model at Correlation Length 10^5"
Creators: name: Caracciolo, Sergio
name: Edwards, Robert G.
name: Pelissetto, Andrea
name: Sokal, Alan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reply to criticism by Patrascioiu and Seiler [hep-lat/9502019] of our results [Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 1891 (1995), hep-lat/9411009] on asymptotic scaling in the two-dimensional $O(3)$ $σ$-model, which were based on a finite-size-scaling extrapolation method.
description: Postscript file avalaible at http://www1.le.infn.it:8080/~caraccio/96.html
Multichannel Speech Separation and Enhancement Using the Convolutive Transfer Function
Creators: name: Li, Xiaofei
name: Girin, Laurent
name: Gannot, Sharon
name: Horaud, Radu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper addresses the problem of speech separation and enhancement from multichannel convolutive and noisy mixtures, \emph{assuming known mixing filters}. We propose to perform the speech separation and enhancement task in the short-time Fourier transform domain, using the convolutive transfer function (CTF) approximation. Compared to time-domain filters, CTF has much less taps, consequently it has less near-common zeros among channels and less computational complexity. The work proposes three speech-source recovery methods, namely: i) the multichannel inverse filtering method, i.e. the multiple input/output inverse theorem (MINT), is exploited in the CTF domain, and for the multi-source case, ii) a beamforming-like multichannel inverse filtering method applying single source MINT and using power minimization, which is suitable whenever the source CTFs are not all known, and iii) a constrained Lasso method, where the sources are recovered by minimizing the $\ell_1$-norm to impose their spectral sparsity, with the constraint that the $\ell_2$-norm fitting cost, between the microphone signals and the mixing model involving the unknown source signals, is less than a tolerance. The noise can be reduced by setting a tolerance onto the noise power. Experiments under various acoustic conditions are carried out to evaluate the three proposed methods. The comparison between them as well as with the baseline methods is presented.
description: Submitted to IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing
Three-Dimensional Chern-Simons and BF Theories
Creators: name: Borowiec, A.
name: Francaviglia, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our aim in this note is to clarify a relationship between covariant Chern-Simons 3-dimensional theory and Schwartz type topological field theory known also as BF theory.
description: 4 pages, 16th SIGRAV Conference on General Relativity and Gravitational Physics, Vietri sul Mare 2004
Circulating levels of GDF15 in patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome.
Creators: name: Melvin, A
name: Lacerda, E
name: Dockrell, H M
name: O'Rahilly, S
name: Nacul, L
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: Chronic fatigue Syndrome
Myalgic Encephalomyelitis
Gdf15

description: BACKGROUND:Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a debilitating condition characterised by fatigue and post-exertional malaise. Its pathogenesis is poorly understood. GDF15 is a circulating protein secreted by cells in response to a variety of stressors. The receptor for GDF15 is expressed in the brain, where its activation results in a range of responses. Among the conditions in which circulating GDF15 levels are highly elevated are mitochondrial disorders, where early skeletal muscle fatigue is a key symptom. We hypothesised that GDF15 may represent a marker of cellular stress in ME/CFS. METHODS:GDF15 was measured in serum from patients with ME/CFS (n = 150; 100 with mild/moderate and 50 with severe symptoms), "healthy volunteers" (n = 150) and a cohort of patients with multiple sclerosis (n = 50). RESULTS:Circulating GDF15 remained stable in a subset of ME/CFS patients when sampled on two occasions ~ 7 months (IQR 6.7-8.8) apart, 720 pg/ml (95% CI 625-816) vs 670 pg/ml (95% CI 598-796), P = 0.5. GDF15 levels were 491 pg/ml in controls (95% CI 429-553), 546 pg/ml (95% CI 478-614) in MS patients, 560 pg/ml (95% CI 502-617) in mild/moderate ME/CFS patients and 602 pg/ml (95% CI 531-674) in severely affected ME/CFS patients. Accounting for potential confounders, severely affected ME/CFS patients had GDF15 concentrations that were significantly increased compared to healthy controls (P = 0.01). GDF15 levels were positively correlated (P = 0.026) with fatigue scores in ME/CFS. CONCLUSIONS:Severe ME/CFS is associated with increased levels of GDF15, a circulating biomarker of cellular stress that appears which stable over several months.