cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Developing and Assessing Digital Public Health Interventions: A Digital Public Health Framework (DigiPHrame)
Creators: name: Jahnel, Tina
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Other Public Health
subject: Public Health and Community Nursing
subject: International Public Health
subject: Public Health Education and Promotion
subject: Public Health
subject: Digital Public Health
subject: Digital Health

description: In order for digital public health interventions to be successfully developed, implemented, and scaled up, it is curial to take interdisciplinarity and broader organizational and social contexts into account. Therefore, the Digital Public Health Framework (DigiPHrame) is a comprehensive framework that takes into account the challenges of developing and implementing technology, considering the technical, social, legal, economic, and organizational aspects. DigiPHrame may be useful for everyone interested in developing and evaluating digital public health interventions including digital public health developers, evaluators, policymakers and researchers. DigiPHrame can be used throughout the whole development and evaluation process of a digital public health intervention. To avoid potential pitfalls that may otherwise arise along the development process of the digital public health intervention the DigiPHrame should be applied right from the beginning of the development process. This may help save time, money, and other resources in a highly competitive and rapidly evolving field and may guide digital public health developers and evaluators in making more informed decisions about which tools to use, endorse to users, invest in, partner with, or reimburse based on their potential quality and impact. Users of DigiPHrame are encouraged to provide a brief abstract of the digital public health intervention under assessment. Secondly, users may answer each question by utilizing the provided answer scheme. The DigiPHrame consists of 12 domains with 182 criteria framed as questions. Not all questions will be equally important or pertinent for all interventions, and some may not be applicable to all cases. However, it is important to consider them all at least once right at the beginning of the development process.
The representation of spacetime through steep time functions
Creators: name: Minguzzi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent work I showed that the family of smooth steep time functions can be used to recover the order, the topology and the (Lorentz-Finsler) distance of spacetime. In this work I present the main ideas entering the proof of the (smooth) distance formula, particularly the product trick which converts metric statements into causal ones. The paper ends with a second proof of the distance formula valid in globally hyperbolic Lorentzian spacetimes.
description: 11 pages. v2: minor changes, matches version accepted for publication in the Proceedings of the meeting "Non-Regular Spacetime geometry", 20-22 June 2017, Firenze
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00105
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: comptes
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00105, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
A Molecular gas rich GRB host galaxy at the peak of cosmic star formation
Creators: name: Arabsalmani, M.
name: Floc'h, E. Le
name: Dannerbauer, H.
name: Feruglio, C.
name: Daddi, E.
name: Ciesla, L.
name: Charmandaris, V.
name: Japelj, J.
name: Vergani, S. D.
name: Duc, P. -A.
name: Basa, S.
name: Bournaud, F.
name: Elbaz, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of the CO(3-2) emission line from the host galaxy of Gamma Ray Burst (GRB) 080207 at $z$ = 2.086. This is the first detection of molecular gas in emission from a GRB host galaxy beyond redshift 1. We find this galaxy to be rich in molecular gas with a mass of $1.1 \times 10^{11}\,\rm M_{\odot}$ assuming $α_{\rm CO}=$ 4.36 $\rm M_{\odot}(\rm K\,km\,s^{-1}\,pc^2)^{-1}$. The molecular gas mass fraction of the galaxy is $\sim$ 0.5, typical of star forming galaxies (SFGs) with similar stellar masses and redshifts. With a $\rm SFR_{FIR}$ of 260 $\rm M_{\odot}\,yr^{-1}$, we measure a molecular-gas-depletion timescale of 0.43 Gyr, near the peak of the depletion timescale distribution of SFGs at similar redshifts. Our findings are therefore in contradiction with the proposed molecular gas deficiency in GRB host galaxies. We argue that the reported molecular gas deficiency for GRB hosts could be the artifact of improper comparisons or neglecting the effect of the typical low metallicities of GRB hosts on the CO-to-molecular-gas conversion factor. We also compare the kinematics of the CO(3-2) emission line to that of the H$α$ emission line from the host galaxy. We find the H$α$ emission to have contributions from two separate components, a narrow and a broad one. The narrow component matches the CO emission well in velocity space. The broad component, with a FWHM of $\sim$ 1100 $\rm km\,s^{-1}$, is separated by $+390$ $\rm km\,s^{-1}$ in velocity space from the narrow component. We speculate this broad component to be associated with a powerful outflow in the host galaxy or in an interacting system.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
The Unusual X-ray Spectrum of FU Orionis
Creators: name: Skinner, S. L.
name: Briggs, K. R.
name: Guedel, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: FU Orionis stars (FUors) are young low-mass eruptive stars that are thought to be accreting at high rates. They could give rise to soft X-ray emission from accretion shocks, but their X-ray properties are largely unknown. We report the first X-ray detection of the prototype star FU Orionis with XMM-Newton. Its X-ray spectrum is unusual compared to those of classical T Tauri stars (cTTS). The cool and hot components typically detected in cTTS are present but are seen through different absorption column densities. A heavily-absorbed hot component at kT > 5 keV accounts for most of the observed flux and a strong Fe K emission line is present. Such high temperatures are characteristic of magnetic processes rather than shock emission. We discuss possible origins of the unusual spectrum in the context of a complex physical environment that likely includes disk accretion, a strong wind, magnetic activity, and close binarity.
description: ApJ, vol. 643, in press. 23 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Is the Chiral Phase Transition in Non-Compact Lattice QED Driven by Monopole Condensation?
Creators: name: Goeckeler, M.
name: Horsley, R.
name: Rakow, P. E. L.
name: Schierholz, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the recent conjecture that the chiral phase transition in non-compact lattice QED is driven by monopole condensation. The comparison of analytic and numerical results shows that we have a quantitative understanding of monopoles in both the quenched and dynamical cases. We can rule out monopole condensation.
description: 21 pages, 10 postscript figures included
Conformal Symmetry and the Chiral Anomaly
Creators: name: Erlich, Joshua
name: Freedman, Daniel Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-loop contributions to the anomalous correlation function of three chiral currents are calculated by a method based on the conformal properties of massless field theories. The method was previously applied to virtual photon diagrams in quantum electrodynamics, and it is extended here to diagrams with scalars and chiral spinors in the abelian Higgs model and in the SU(3)xSU(2)xU(1) standard model. In each case there are nonvanishing contributions to the gauge current correlator from self-energy insertions, vertex insertions and nonplanar diagrams, but their sum exactly vanishes. The two-loop contribution to the anomaly therefore also vanishes, in agreement with the Adler-Bardeen theorem. An application of the method to the correlator of the R and Konishi axial currents in supersymmetric gauge theories which was reported in hep-th/9608125 is discussed here. The net two-loop contribution to this correlator also vanishes.
description: 23 pages, LaTeX, three embedded postscript images
Positive and Future-Focused vs. I-Focused: A Comparative Examination of Effective Conflict Resolution Scripts to Minimize Gender Backlash in Engineering Settings
Creators: name: Wolfe, Joanna
name: Powell, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2024
Subjects: Communication Studies
Culture, Gender, Sexuality
Discourse and Pragmatics
Language in Culture and Society (Sociolinguistics)
Organisational, Interpersonal and Intercultural Communication
Applied Psychology
Gender Psychology
Educational Psychology

description: Study 1 is a qualitative study using discourse completiong interviews to examine how 30 experienced women engineers respond to common conflict scenarios. Modified grounded theory analysis is used to identify five strategies that were mentioned by at least five participants. Studies 2 and 3 use vignettes in an experimental design to examine how engineering students perceive different conflict resolution strategies. 

The results to Study 1 identify five strategies: speaking up early, pointing out positives, foregrounding group goals, focusing on solutions, and avoiding
emotion. We combine these strategies into a generalized conflict resolution script that we term positive, future-focused conflict resolution. 

Studies 2 and 3 compare our positive, future-focused script to I-statements, or I messages, a conflict resolution technique popularized by the family therapist Thomas Gordon. Our results find that engineering students perceive individuals who responded to conflict with our positive, future-focused method are perceived as more competent, likeable, and likely to obtain their desired outcome than individuals who use I statements to respond to the conflict.
Рецензія на монографію Старинського М. В. “Проблеми та перспективи правового регулювання валютних відносин в Україні”
Creators: name: Zavalna, Zhanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Завальна Ж. В. Рецензія на монографію Старинського М. В. “Проблеми та перспективи правового регулювання валютних відносин в Україні” / Ж. В. Завальна // Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В. Н. Каразіна. Серія : Право. – 2015. – Вип. 20. – С. 282–283.
Implications of the Neutron Star Merger GW170817 for Cosmological Scalar-Tensor Theories
Creators: name: Sakstein, Jeremy
name: Jain, Bhuvnesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The LIGO/VIRGO collaboration has recently announced the detection of gravitational waves from a neutron star-neutron star merger (GW170817) and the simultaneous measurement of an optical counterpart (the gamma-ray burst GRB 170817A). The close arrival time of the gravitational and electromagnetic waves limits the difference in speed of photons and gravitons to be less than about one part in $10^{15}$. This has three important implications for cosmological scalar-tensor gravity theories that are often touted as dark energy candidates and alternatives to $Λ$CDM. First, for the most general scalar-tensor theories---beyond Horndeski models---three of the five parameters appearing in the effective theory of dark energy can now be severely constrained on astrophysical scales; we present the results of combining the new gravity wave results with galaxy cluster observations. Second, the combination with the lack of strong equivalence principle violations exhibited by the supermassive black hole in M87, constrains the quartic galileon model to be cosmologically irrelevant. Finally, we derive a new bound on the disformal coupling to photons that implies that such couplings are irrelevant for the cosmic evolution of the field.
description: five pages, two figures, references added
High fidelity teleportation between light and atoms
Creators: name: Hammerer, K.
name: Polzik, E. S.
name: Cirac, J. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how high fidelity quantum teleportation of light to atoms can be achieved in the same setup as was used in the recent experiment [J. Sherson et.al., quant-ph/0605095, accepted by Nature], where such an inter-species quantum state transfer was demonstrated for the first time. Our improved protocol takes advantage of the rich multimode entangled structure of the state of atoms and scattered light and requires simple post-processing of homodyne detection signals and squeezed light in order to achieve fidelities up to 90% (85%) for teleportation of coherent (qubit) states under realistic experimental conditions. The remaining limitation is due to atomic decoherence and light losses.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Ethnography, Sound Studies and the Black Atlantic
Creators: Veal, Michael
Slaten, Whitney Jesse
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Sound--Study and teaching
Blacks--Music
Ethnology
Music

description: The following discussion between Michael Veal and Whitney Slaten emerged amidst Veal’s presentations for Columbia’s Center for Jazz Studies in the 2015-2016 academic year. Drawing from the current research of Veal and Slaten, as well as the recent work in sound studies, this discussion explores the status of the human in black popular music studies. It begins by tracing the significance of how Veal situates his subjects locally, yet also in dialogue with important centers of black popular music throughout the Atlantic. In the wake of oppressive histories that have associated black musical expression to the permanent objectifications of slavery, the discourse about Fred Moten’s important analysis of Aunt Hester’s scream as the supposed object’s resistance, and sound studies’ new turn to decenter social categories in favor of foregrounding sounds and sonic phenomena as objects, the second section asks the following question: how does posthumanism juxtapose with scholarship on black music? Considering the complexities associated with human and post-human approaches, the final section considers how blackness and labor figure in Slaten’s ethnographic research on professional live sound engineering in New York City.
THE CONCEPT OF EMOTIVITY AND ITS PLACE IN LINGUISTICS
Creators: name: Hamraqulova, Shoxista
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This research investigates the concept of emotivity in linguistics and explores its significance across different levels of language structure. Emotivity, defined as the expression of emotions, attitudes, and subjective stances in communication, is a fundamental aspect of language that influences not only the content but also the emotional and interpersonal context of discourse. Drawing from various linguistic disciplines—including pragmatics, semantics, sociolinguistics, and discourse analysis—this study employs both qualitative and corpus-based methods to examine emotive elements in natural language. Results demonstrate that emotivity is a powerful linguistic mechanism that operates through lexical choices, syntactic constructions, prosodic features, and pragmatic strategies. Its understanding is crucial for comprehensive text interpretation, natural language processing, translation, and cross-cultural communication.
Attest über Bürgerrecht
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1817
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Attest für Levy Beermann, dass ihm 1815 gestattet wurde, das Bürgerrecht in Lügde zu erwerben
Polarization Observations of the Anomalous Microwave Emission in the Perseus Molecular Complex with the Cosmosomas Experiment
Creators: name: Battistelli, E. S.
name: Rebolo, R.
name: Rubiño-Martín, J. A.
name: Hildebrandt, S. R.
name: Watson, R. A.
name: Gutiérrez, C.
name: Hoyland, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The anomalous microwave emission detected in the Perseus molecular complex by Watson \ea has been observed at 11 GHz through dual orthogonal polarizations with the COSMOSOMAS experiment. Stokes U and Q maps were obtained at a resolution of \sim 0.9deg. for a 30deg. X 30deg. region including the Perseus molecular complex. A faint polarized emission has been measured; we find Q=-0.2 % \pm1.0%, while U=-3.4^{+1.8}_{-1.4}% both at the 95% confidence level with a systematic uncertainty estimated to be lower than 1% determined from tests of the instrumental performance using unpolarized sources in our map as null hypothesis. The resulting total polarization level is Π= 3.4^{+1.5}_{-1.9}%. These are the first constraints on the polarization properties of an anomalous microwave emission source. The low level of polarization seems to indicate that the particles responsible for this emission in the Perseus molecular complex are not significantly aligned in a common direction over the whole region, as a consequence of either a high structural symmetry in the emitting particle or a low-intensity magnetic field. Our weak detection is fully consistent with predictions from electric dipole emission and resonance relaxation at this frequency.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure, accepted ApJL. A better control of systematics allows a clear polarization detection. Details on the COSMOSOMAS experiment can be found at http://www.iac.es/project/cmb/cosmosomas
Pairing states of spin-3/2 fermions: Symmetry-enforced topological gap functions
Creators: name: Venderbos, Jörn W. F.
name: Savary, Lucile
name: Ruhman, Jonathan
name: Lee, Patrick A.
name: Fu, Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the topological properties of superconductors with paired $j=\frac{3}{2}$ quasiparticles. Higher spin Fermi surfaces can arise, for instance, in strongly spin-orbit coupled band-inverted semimetals. Examples include the Bi-based half-Heusler materials, which have recently been established as low-temperature and low-carrier density superconductors. Motivated by this experimental observation, we obtain a comprehensive symmetry-based classification of topological pairing states in systems with higher angular momentum Cooper pairing. Our study consists of two main parts. First, we develop the phenomenological theory of multicomponent (i.e., higher angular momentum) pairing by classifying the stationary points of the free energy within a Ginzburg-Landau framework. Based on the symmetry classification of stationary pairing states, we then derive the symmetry-imposed constraints on their gap structures. We find that, depending on the symmetry quantum numbers of the Cooper pairs, different types of topological pairing states can occur: fully gapped topological superconductors in class DIII, Dirac superconductors and superconductors hosting Majorana fermions. Notably, we find a series of nematic fully gapped topological superconductors, as well as double-Dirac superconductors with quadratic dispersion. Our approach, applied here to the case of $j=\frac{3}{2}$ Cooper pairing, is rooted in the symmetry properties of pairing states, and can therefore also be applied to other systems with higher angular momentum and high-spin pairing. We conclude by relating our results to experimentally accessible signatures in thermodynamic and dynamic probes.
description: Updated and revised v2 (accepted version, Jan 19); 29 pages; 1 figure; 6 appendices
Notizen zum Verhältnis des Christentums zum Judentum
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1800
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Sammlung von Bibelstellen; Berufliche Gleichstellung; Ermöglichung des Status eines Beamten für Juden
Series expansions without diagrams
Creators: name: Bhanot, Gyan
name: Creutz, Michael
name: Lacki, Ivan Horvath Jan
name: Weckel, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the use of recursive enumeration schemes to obtain low and high temperature series expansions for discrete statistical systems. Using linear combinations of generalized helical lattices, the method is competitive with diagramatic approaches and is easily generalizable. We illustrate the approach using the Ising model and generate low temperature series in up to five dimensions and high temperature series in three dimensions. The method is general and can be applied to any discrete model. We describe how it would work for Potts models.
description: 24 pages, IASSNS-HEP-93/11
The Human Brain Pharmacome: An Overview
Creators: name: Hoyt, Charles Tapley
name: 0000-0002-9820-6925
name: 0000-0002-2046-6145
name: 0000-0003-4153-3930
name: 0000-0001-9012-6720
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The quantity of data, information, and knowledge in the biomedical domain is increasing at an unprecedented rate — with no signs of deceleration. Even with the assistance of information retrieval technologies, it is overwhelming, if not impossible, for individuals or groups of researchers to be knowledgeable of the state-of-the-art in any but an incredibly specific topic. Extracting and formalizing knowledge in a computable form allows computers to assist researchers in reasoning and analysis in a reproducible manner on a much larger scale.Previous knowledge assemblies in the context of Alzheimer's disease have used the Biological Expression Language (BEL) to qualitatively describe the differences between healthy and diseased states [1] and identify underlying mechanistic signatures that are more representative of the pathophysiology of the complex disease than individual targets [2]. The Human Brain Pharmacome (HBP) will build upon previous annotations of select drugs' mechanisms of action [3] by using BEL as a semantic framework to systematically integrate quantitative pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) information from publicly available, structured databases. The introduction of quantitative information to previously qualitative mechanistic knowledge assemblies is the first step towards enabling mechanistically-driven chemoinformatics.Because knowledge-driven approaches to model the relevant biology and chemistry are inherently limited by the completeness and correctness of their associated knowledge assemblies, two complementary automated update techniques are being developed. First, natural language processing will be used to continuously extract biomedical relations from the recent literature and prioritize for semi-automated curation [4]. Second, deep-learning techniques will be used to extract quantitative PK/PD information directly from tables embedded in the literature. The HBP will be used to develop several orthologous in-silico techniques for proposing repurposing candidates then validating them experimentally in-situ and in-vitro. The updating, enrichment, and experimental procedures will first be applied to a prioritized set of mechanisms underlying Alzheimer's disease based on their information density, assay-ability, and novelty because of the time restriction on curation and developing assays. The results from the experimental systems will be fed back into the HBP and used to further iterate through the knowledge discovery process.
Frozen and Invariant Quantum Discord under Local Dephasing Noise
Creators: name: Karpat, Göktuğ
name: Addis, Carole
name: Maniscalco, Sabrina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this chapter, we intend to explore and review some remarkable dynamical properties of quantum discord under various different open quantum system models. Specifically, our discussion will include several concepts connected to the phenomena of time invariant and frozen quantum discord. Furthermore, we will elaborate on the relation of these two phenomena to the non-Markovian features of the open system dynamics and to the usage of dynamical decoupling protocols.
description: 29 pages, 8 figures
Elastic Gauge Fields and Hall Viscosity of Dirac Magnons
Creators: name: Ferreiros, Yago
name: Vozmediano, María A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the coupling of elastic lattice deformations to the magnon degrees of freedom of magnon Dirac materials. For a Honeycomb ferromagnet we find that, as it happens in the case of graphene, elastic gauge fields appear coupled to the magnon pseudospinors. For deformations that induce constant pseudomagnetic fields, the spectrum around the Dirac nodes splits into pseudoLandau levels. We show that when a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction is considered, a topological gap opens in the system and a Chern-Simons effective action for the elastic degrees of freedom is generated. Such a term encodes a phonon Hall viscosity response, entirely generated by fluctuations of magnons living in the vicinity of the Dirac points. The magnon Hall viscosity vanishes at zero temperature, and grows as temperature is raised and the states around the Dirac points are increasingly populated.
From Topology to Generalised Dimensional Reduction
Creators: name: Lavrinenko, I. V.
name: Lu, H.
name: Pope, C. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the usual procedure for toroidal Kaluza-Klein reduction, all the higher-dimensional fields are taken to be independent of the coordinates on the internal space. It has recently been observed that a generalisation of this procedure is possible, which gives rise to lower-dimensional ``massive'' supergravities. The generalised reduction involves allowing gauge potentials in the higher dimension to have an additional linear dependence on the toroidal coordinates. In this paper, we show that a much wider class of generalised reductions is possible, in which higher-dimensional potentials have additional terms involving differential forms on the internal manifold whose exterior derivatives yield representatives of certain of its cohomology classes. We consider various examples, including the generalised reduction of M-theory and type II strings on K3, Calabi-Yau and 7-dimensional Joyce manifolds. The resulting massive supergravities support domain-wall solutions that arise by the vertical dimensional reduction of higher-dimensional solitonic p-branes and intersecting p-branes.
description: Latex, 24 pages, no figures, typo corrected, reference added and discussion of duality extended
Center-to-Limb Variability of Hot Coronal EUV Emissions During Solar Flares
Creators: name: Thiemann, Edward
name: Chamberlin, Phillip
name: Eparvier, Francis
name: Epp, Luke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is generally accepted that densities of quiet sun and active region plasma are sufficiently low to justify the optically thin approximation, and it is commonly used in the analysis of line emissions from plasma in the solar corona. However, densities of solar flare loops are substantially higher, compromising the optically thin approximation. This study begins with a radiative transfer model that uses typical solar flare densities and geometries to show that hot coronal emission lines are not generally optically thin. Further, the model demonstrates that the observed line intensity should exhibit center-to-limb variability (CTLV), with flares observed near the limb being dimmer than those occurring near disk-center. The model predictions are validated with an analysis of over 200 flares observed by EVE on SDO that uses 6 lines, with peak formation temperatures between 8.9 and 15.8 MK, to show limb flares are systematically dimmer than disk-center flares. The data are then used to show that the electron column density along the line-of-sight typically increases by 1.76 x 1019 cm-2 for limb flares over the disk-center flare value. It is shown that CTLV of hot coronal emissions reduces the amount of ionizing radiation propagating into the solar system, and changes the relative intensities of lines and bands commonly used for spectral analysis.
description: To be submitted to Solar Physics
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0269v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0269v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0269v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Generation and Suppression of Decoherence in Artificial Environment for Qubit System
Creators: name: Kondo, Yasushi
name: Nakahara, Mikio
name: Tanimura, Shogo
name: Kitajima, Sachiko
name: Uchiyama, Chikako
name: Shibata, Fumiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that a quantum system with finite degrees of freedom can simulate a composite of a system and an environment if the state of the hypothetical environment is randomized by external manipulation. We show theoretically that any phase decoherence phenomena of a single qubit can be simulated with a two-qubit system and demonstrate experimentally two examples: one is phase decoherence of a single qubit in a transmission line, and the other is that in a quantum memory. We perform NMR experiments employing a two-spin molecule and clearly measure decoherence for both cases. We also prove experimentally that the bang-bang control efficiently suppresses decoherence.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures; added references
SERÁ O FIM DA EMANCIPAÇÃO? AUTONOMIA (GUIADA) SEM EMANCIPAÇÃO NO SÉCULO XXI
Creators: name: Vinício Carrilho Martinez
name: Samuel Cerqueira Melo
name: Avaetê de Lunetta e Rodrigues Guerra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: O texto apresenta uma indagação pertinente para o contexto atual. A autonomização da vida no século XXI implica uma falsa concepção de autonomia individual, sugerindo que o indivíduo exerce decisões por conta própria, quando na realidade observamos "decisões tecnológicas" que moldam e subvertem o comportamento humano em função de interesses comerciais explícitos – direcionando-os a novas aquisições e assinaturas em fluxos lucrativos para aqueles que administram as populações. De fato, não há verdadeira autonomia nas redes antissociais, apesar do aumento dos níveis de autonomia (autoconsumo): consumimos essencialmente o “mais do mesmo” – pois consumimos a nós mesmos. Assim, como seria viável discutir autonomia se, além de restrita às bolhas individuais, o processo decisório ocorre fora de nosso alcance? Como podemos abordar a questão da autonomia se as decisões se encontram externas, superiores e distantes? O algoritmo que reorienta (impondo desejos e escolhas) não expressa outra forma de poder heterônomo? Portanto, como podemos afirmar a existência de autonomia em um cenário onde prevalece a heteronomia?
The Radio Synchrotron Background: Conference Summary and Report
Creators: name: Singal, J.
name: Haider, J.
name: Ajello, M.
name: Ballantyne, D. R.
name: Bunn, E.
name: Condon, J.
name: Dowell, J.
name: Fixsen, D.
name: Fornengo, N.
name: Harms, B.
name: Holder, G.
name: Jones, E.
name: Kellermann, K.
name: Kogut, A.
name: Linden, T.
name: Monsalve, R.
name: Mertsch, P.
name: Murphy, E.
name: Orlando, E.
name: Regis, M.
name: Scott, D.
name: Vernstrom, T.
name: Xu, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We summarize the radio synchrotron background workshop that took place July 19-21, 2017 at the University of Richmond. This first scientific meeting dedicated to the topic was convened because current measurements of the diffuse radio monopole reveal a surface brightness that is several times higher than can be straightforwardly explained by known Galactic and extragalactic sources and processes, rendering it by far the least well understood photon background at present. It was the conclusion of a majority of the participants that the radio monopole level is at or near that reported by the ARCADE 2 experiment and inferred from several absolutely calibrated zero level lower frequency radio measurements, and unanimously agreed that the production of this level of surface brightness, if confirmed, represents a major outstanding question in astrophysics. The workshop reached a consensus on the next priorities for investigations of the radio synchrotron background.
description: 19 pages, 12 figures, updated to journal version
D-branes in the light-cone gauge and broken symmetries
Creators: name: Gutperle, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Boundary states for D-branes are constructed using the light cone gauge. The D-brane breaks half the spacetime supersymmetry giving rise to fermionic zero modes living on the brane. The nonlinear realization of the broken supersymmetry on the open string degrees of freedom is analysed and the influence of boundary terms coming from closed string vertex operators is discussed.
description: 8 pages, Latex, uses sprocl.sty, Contribution to the workshop "Gauge Theories, Applied Supersymmetry and Quantum Gravity", London, Imperial College, July 1996
Associations of Dwarf Galaxies
Creators: name: Tully, R B
name: Rizzi, L
name: Dolphin, A E
name: Karachentsev, I D
name: Karachentseva, V E
name: Makarov, D I
name: Makarova, L
name: Sakai, S
name: Shaya, E J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Cameras for Surveys has been used to determine accurate distances for 20 galaxies from measurements of the luminosity of the brightest red giant branch stars. Five associations of dwarf galaxies that had originally been identified based on strong correlations on the plane of the sky and in velocity are shown to be equally well correlated in distance. Two more associations with similar properties have been discovered. Another association is identified that is suggested to be unbound through tidal disruption. The associations have the spatial and kinematic properties expected of bound structures with 1 - 10 x 10^11 solar mass. However, these entities have little light with the consequence that mass-to-light ratios are in the range 100 - 1000 in solar units. Within a well surveyed volume extending to 3 Mpc, all but one known galaxy lies within one of the groups or associations that have been identified.
description: 50 pages, 2 tables, 15 encapsulated figures, 1 (3 part) jpg figure. Submitted to Astronomical Journal
Magnetic-Field-Induced Superconductivity in Ultrathin Pb Films with Magnetic Impurities
Creators: name: Niwata, Masato
name: Masutomi, Ryuichi
name: Okamoto, Tohru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that external magnetic fields and magnetic moments of impurities both suppress superconductivity. Here, we demonstrate that their combined effect enhances the superconductivity of a few atomic layer thick Pb films grown on a cleaved GaAs(110) surface. A Ce-doped film, where superconductivity is totally suppressed at zero-field, actually turns superconducting when an external magnetic field is applied parallel to the conducting plane. For films with Mn adatoms, the screening of the magnetic moment by conduction electrons, i.e., the Kondo singlet formation, becomes important. We found that the degree of screening can be reduced by capping the Pb film with a Au layer, and observed the positive magnetic field dependence of the superconducting transition temperature.
description: 5+2 pages, 3+5 figures
Airborne exposures associated with the typical use of an aerosol brake cleaner during vehicle repair work
Creators: name: Fries, Michael
name: Williams, Pamela R.D.
name: Ovesen, Jerald
name: Maier, Andrew
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Many petroleum-based products are used for degreasing and cleaning purposes during vehicle maintenance and repairs. Although prior studies have evaluated chemical exposures associated with this type of work, most of these have focused on gasoline and exhaust emissions, with few samples collected solely during the use of an aerosol cleaning product. In this case study, we assess the type of airborne exposures that would be expected from the typical use of an aerosol brake cleaner during vehicle repair work. Eight exposure scenarios were evaluated over a 2-day study in which the benzene content of the brake cleaner and potential for dilution ventilation and air flow varied. Both short-term (15 min) and task-based (≥1 hr) charcoal tube samples were collected in the breathing zone and adjacent work area and analyzed for total hydrocarbons (THCs), toluene, and benzene. The majority of personal (N = 48) and area (N = 47) samples had detectable levels of THC and toluene, but no detections of benzene were found. For the personal short-term samples, average airborne concentrations ranged from 3.1–61.5 ppm (13.8–217.5 mg/m3) for THC and 2.2–44.0 ppm (8.2–162.5 mg/m3) for toluene, depending on the scenario. Compared to the personal short-term samples, average concentrations were generally 2–3 times lower for the personal task-based samples and 2–5 times lower for the area short-term samples. The highest exposures occurred when the garage bay doors were closed, floor fan was turned off, or greatest amount of brake cleaner was used. These findings add to the limited dataset on this topic and can be used to bound or approximate worker or consumer exposures from use of aerosol cleaning products with similar compositions and use patterns.
A VISÃO DOS PROFESSORES SOBRE APRENDIZAGEM MEDIADA PELA TECNOLOGIA DE INFORMAÇÃO E COMUNICAÇÃO NO PROCESSO DE ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM
Creators: name: Vinício Carrilho Martinez
name: Samuel Cerqueira Melo
name: Avaetê de Lunetta e Rodrigues Guerra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: O texto apresenta uma indagação pertinente para o contexto atual. A autonomização da vida no século XXI implica uma falsa concepção de autonomia individual, sugerindo que o indivíduo exerce decisões por conta própria, quando na realidade observamos "decisões tecnológicas" que moldam e subvertem o comportamento humano em função de interesses comerciais explícitos – direcionando-os a novas aquisições e assinaturas em fluxos lucrativos para aqueles que administram as populações. De fato, não há verdadeira autonomia nas redes antissociais, apesar do aumento dos níveis de autonomia (autoconsumo): consumimos essencialmente o “mais do mesmo” – pois consumimos a nós mesmos. Assim, como seria viável discutir autonomia se, além de restrita às bolhas individuais, o processo decisório ocorre fora de nosso alcance? Como podemos abordar a questão da autonomia se as decisões se encontram externas, superiores e distantes? O algoritmo que reorienta (impondo desejos e escolhas) não expressa outra forma de poder heterônomo? Portanto, como podemos afirmar a existência de autonomia em um cenário onde prevalece a heteronomia?
Unstable Modes in Three-Dimensional SU(2) Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Cea, P.
name: Cosmai, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate SU(2) gauge theory in a constant chromomagnetic field in three dimensions both in the continuum and on the lattice. Using a variational method to stabilize the unstable modes, we evaluate the vacuum energy density in the one-loop approximation. We compare our theoretical results with the outcomes of the numerical simulations.
description: 24 pages, REVTEX 3.0, 3 Postscript figures included. (the whole postscript file (text+figures) is available on request from cosmai@bari.infn.it)
title: Cooperative verifier-based testing with CoVeriTest
Creators: name: Beyer, Dirk
name: Jakobs, Marie-Christine
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2024

description: Testing is a widely applied technique to evaluate software quality, and coverage criteria are often used to assess the adequacy of a generated test suite. However, manually constructing an adequate test suite is typically too expensive, and numerous techniques for automatic test-suite generation were proposed. All of them come with different strengths. To build stronger test-generation tools, different techniques should be combined. In this paper, we study cooperative combinations of verification approaches for test generation, which exchange high-level information. We present CoVeriTest, a hybrid technique for test-suite generation. CoVeriTest iteratively applies different conditional model checkers and allows users to adjust the level of cooperation and to configure individual time limits for each conditional model checker. In our experiments, we systematically study different CoVeriTest cooperation setups, which either use combinations of explicit-state model checking and predicate abstraction, or bounded model checking and symbolic execution. A comparison with state-of-the-art test-generation tools reveals that CoVeriTest achieves higher coverage for many programs (about 15%).
A RESOLUÇÃO DE PLENO DIREITO DO COMPROMISSO DE COMPRA E VENDA DE IMÓVEIS, COM A NOVA REDAÇÃO DA LEI 13.097/2015
Creators: name: Glitz, Frederico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: No presente artigo, procedeu-se breve análise da resolução de pleno direito do compromisso de compra e venda de imóveis, sobretudo após a nova redação dada ao artigo 1º do Decreto-Lei 745/1969, decorrente da conversão da Medida Provisória 656/2014 na Lei 13.097/2015. Para tanto, o presente trabalho analisou a evolução contratual, a previsão legal da cláusula resolutiva no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, os modos de resolução, a diferença entre a cláusula resolutiva expressa e a tácita, assim como os motivos para a previsão de uma cláusula extintiva e os efeitos da sua aplicação. Posteriormente, o trabalho demonstra os principais aspectos dos contratos de compra e venda e suas principais características. Por fim, o trabalho demonstra as últimas alterações legislativas sobre a resolução de pleno direito dos compromissos de compra e venda, a interpretação atual dos Tribunais e os contornos que a nova redação legal pode assumir no cotidiano forense.
Magnetic dipole moment of $Z_b(10610)$ in light-cone QCD
Creators: name: Ozdem, U.
name: Azizi, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic dipole moment of the exotic $Z_b(10610)$ state is calculated within the light cone QCD sum rule method using the diquark-antidiquark and molecule interpolating currents. The magnetic dipole moment is obtained as $μ_{Z_b}=1.73\pm 0.63~μ_N$ in diquark-antidiquark picture and $μ_{Z_b}=1.59\pm 0.58~μ_N$ in the molecular case. The obtained results in both pictures together with the results of other theoretical studies on the spectroscopic parameters of the $Z_b(10610)$ state may be useful in determination of the nature and quark organization of this state.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures
Superstrings from theories with N>1 world-sheet supersymmetry
Creators: name: Baulieu, Laurent
name: Green, Michael B.
name: Rabinovici, Eliezer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: String theories with (N,N') local world-sheet supersymmetries are related to each other by marginal deformations. This connects N=1 and N=0 theories in which the target-spaces are interpreted as space-times, N=2 theories in which the target spaces can be interpreted as world-volumes, and theories with $N\ge 3$, in which the central charge vanishes -- theories with zero target-space dimensions.
description: Typos corrected and comments added about D-instanton, 20 pages