cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Στοιχεία Αρχαιολογίας και Τέχνης στο έργο του Ευσεβίου Καισαρείας
Creators: name: Μουρατίδου, Μαγδαληνή Νικoλάου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ευσέβιος Καισαρείας
Αρχαιολογία
Τέχνη
Eusebius of Caesarea
Archaeology
Art

description: Σκοπός της εργασίας αυτής είναι η αναζήτηση των στοιχείων της τέχνης, αλλά και αυτών που άπτονται των ενδιαφερόντων της επιστήμης της Αρχαιολογίας, μέσα στο έργο του εκκλησιαστικού συγγραφέα Ευσεβίου Καισαρείας. Μέρος του έργου του, που περιλαμβάνει την «Ἐκκλησιαστική Ἱστορία», τον «Τριακονταετηρικό Λόγο», αλλά και τον λόγο του που φέρει το όνομα «Εἰς τόν βίον Κωνσταντίνου», είναι η πηγή από την οποία αντλήθηκαν οι πληροφορίες που κατέστησαν το αντικείμενο της παρούσας μελέτης. Μέσα σε αυτά τα κείμενα ο εκκλησιαστικός συγγραφέας Ευσέβιος, επίσκοπος Καισαρείας της Παλαιστίνης, καταγράφει πληροφορίες της εποχής των πρώτων χριστιανικών χρόνων. Παρουσιάζει πρόσωπα, τόπους, γεγονότα και περιγράφει τα έργα τέχνης που οι άνθρωποι δημιούργησαν την εποχή εκείνη, δίνοντας, έτσι, πολύτιμο υλικό στην επιστήμη της Αρχαιολογίας αλλά και στον χώρο της τέχνης και δη της θρησκευτικής τέχνης. Στην παρούσα μελέτη μέσα από τις περιγραφές ναών, αγαλμάτων και εικόνων, παρουσιάζονται ανθρώπινα δημιουργήματα μιας εποχής, και αφορούν στον τρόπο έκφρασης του θρησκευτικού συναισθήματος του ανθρώπου μιας άλλης εποχής, της εποχής των πρώτων χριστιανικών χρόνων, αλλά και της περιόδου της βασιλείας του Μεγάλου Κωνσταντίνου.
description: The purpose of this thesis is the search of art elements within the work of the ecclesiastical writer Eusebius of Caesarea, which also meet the interests of Archaeology. Part of his work, which includes the «Ecclesiastical History», the «Triakontaetiriko Logo», (Oration in Praise of Constantine), and his speech «About the Life of Constantine» are the source of the information which is the subject of this thesis. Throughout the above texts the ecclesiastical writer Eusebius, bishop of Caesarea in Palestine, records information about the era of the Early Christian Years. He presents people, places, facts and describes the works of art created at the time of the Early Church, providing thus valuable material not only to Archaeology but also to the Arts, particularly Christian Art. In this thesis, through the descriptions of churches, statues and icons, religious artwork of a specific era is presented and it is about the expression of the religious feeling of Early Christians and during the reign of Constantine the Great.
Modeling and development of innovative structures for smart facades of energy efficient buildings
Creators: name: Miranda, Raffaele
Publisher: name: Universita degli studi di Salerno
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: ICAR /08 SCIENZA DELLE COSTRUZIONI
subject: Dynamic solar facades
subject: Tensegrity structures
subject: Energy efficient buildings

description: 2018 - 2019
description: Recent studies have proposed the use of tensegrity structures in the field of Energy Efficient Buildings for the construction of dynamic shading systems of new generation intelligent buildings, thanks to the special ability of such structures to act as systems for deployment and to provide minimal mass structures for a variety of loading conditions... [edited by Author]
title: Sonographic diagnosis of superior mesenteric artery syndrome in children presenting with recurrent abdominal pain: a decade's experience
Creators: name: El-Maadawy, Samar
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Paediatric
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Superior mesenteric artery syndrome (SMAS) is an uncommon clinical condition with an incidence that ranges between 0.013 and 0.3%. The syndrome is characterized by compression of the third part of theduodenum between the aorta and superior...
The critical role of intracellular zinc in adenosine A2 receptor activation induced cardioprotection against reperfusion injury
Creators: name: Ghio, Andrew J.
name: Chanoit, Guillaume
name: Shen, Xiangjun
name: Zvara, David A.
name: Xu, Zhelong
name: Zhu, Min
name: Lee, SungRyul
name: McIntosh, Rachel
name: Xi, Jinkun
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Exogenous zinc can protect cardiac cells from reperfusion injury, but the exact roles of endogenous zinc in the pathogenesis of reperfusion injury and in adenosine A2 receptor activation-induced cardioprotection against reperfusion injury remain unknown. Adenosine A1/A2 receptor agonist 5′-(N-ethylcarboxamido) adenosine (NECA) given at reperfusion reduced infarct size in isolated rat hearts subjected to 30 min ischemia followed by 2 h of reperfusion. This effect of NECA was partially but significantly blocked by the zinc chelator N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis-(2-pyridylmethyl) ethylenediamine (TPEN), and ZnCl2 given at reperfusion mimicked the effect of NECA by reducing infarct size. Total tissue zinc concentrations measured with inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICPOES) were decreased upon reperfusion in rat hearts and this was reversed by NECA. NECA increased intracellular free zinc during reperfusion in the heart. Confocal imaging study showed a rapid increase in intracellular free zinc in isolated rat cardiomyocytes treated with NECA. Further experiments revealed that NECA increased total zinc levels upon reperfusion in mitochondria isolated from isolated hearts. NECA attenuated mitochondrial swelling upon reperfusion in isolated hearts and this was inhibited by TPEN. Similarly, NECA prevented the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) caused by oxidant stress in cardiomyocytes. Finally, both NECA and ZnCl2 inhibited the mitochondrial metabolic activity. NECA-induced cardioprotection against reperfusion injury is mediated by intracellular zinc. NECA prevents reperfusion-induced zinc loss and relocates zinc to mitochondria. The inhibitory effects of zinc on both the mPTP opening and the mitochondrial metabolic activity may account for the cardioprotective effect of NECA.
Additional file 2 of Rapid elimination of cervical cancer while maintaining the harms and benefits ratio of cervical cancer screening: a modelling study
Creators: name: Jansen, Erik E. L.
name: de Kok, Inge M. C. M.
name: Kaljouw, Sylvia
name: Demirel, Erhan
name: de Koning, Harry J.
name: Hontelez, Jan. A. C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. HPV-FRAME reporting checklist.
PURIFY: a new algorithmic framework for next-generation radio-interferometric imaging
Creators: name: Carrillo, Rafael E.
name: McEwen, Jason D.
name: Wiaux, Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent works, compressed sensing (CS) and convex optimization techniques have been applied to radio-interferometric imaging showing the potential to outperform state-of-the-art imaging algorithms in the field. We review our latest contributions, which leverage the versatility of convex optimization to both handle realistic continuous visibilities and offer a highly parallelizable structure paving the way to significant acceleration of the reconstruction and high-dimensional data scalability. The new algorithmic structure promoted in a new software PURIFY (beta version) relies on the simultaneous-direction method of multipliers (SDMM). The performance of various sparsity priors is evaluated through simulations in the continuous visibility setting, confirming the superiority of our recent average sparsity approach SARA.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP) 2014, Related journal publication available at http://arxiv.org/abs/arXiv:1307.4370
Ο ρόλος της ενδυναμωτικής ηγεσίας στην πρωτοβάθμια εκπαίδευση
Creators: name: Μπάτου, Αδαμαντία Δημητρίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ενδυναμωτική ηγεσία
Δημιουργικότητα
Εργασιακή δέσμευση
Empowering leadership
Creativity
Work commitment

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία αποσκοπεί στη μελέτη της έννοιας της ενδυναμωτικής ηγεσίας στις σχολικές μονάδες της Πρωτοβάθμιας γενικής και δημόσιας εκπαίδευσης. Η ενδυναμωτική ηγεσία συνδέεται την παραχώρηση μέρους της επίσημης εξουσίας του διευθυντή στους εκπαιδευτικούς που απαρτίζουν τον σύλλογο των διδασκόντων μιας σχολικής μονάδας . Συμπληρωματικά, η συγκεκριμένη εργασία μελετά τις επιπτώσεις που έχει η ενδυναμωτική ηγεσία στην δημιουργικότητα των εκπαιδευτικών, την ψυχολογική ενδυνάμωση και την εργασιακή δέσμευση των εργαζομένων με το όραμα και τους στόχους ενός εκπαιδευτικού οργανισμού. Για τους ερευνητικούς σκοπούς της εργασίας επιλέχθηκε η ποσοτική μέθοδος και πραγματοποιήθηκε εμπειρική έρευνα με τη χρήση ερωτηματολόγιου σε 122 εν ενεργεία εκπαιδευτικούς ανά το σύνολο της ελληνικής επικράτειας. Τα αποτελέσματα που προέκυψαν από την έρευνα, υποστηρίζουν ότι στις περιπτώσεις που ασκείται από τον διευθυντή η ενδυναμωτική ηγεσία προκύπτει θετική συσχέτιση με την δημιουργικότητα και την δέσμευση των εκπαιδευτικών ενώ παράλληλα εμφανίζουν και σημαντικά επίπεδα ψυχολογικής ενδυνάμωσης. Τέλος, προτείνονται χρήσιμες πρακτικές στα στελέχη της εκπαίδευσης αναφορικά με τους τρόπους ενδυνάμωσης των εκπαιδευτικών και επισημαίνονται οι περιορισμοί της έρευνας καθώς επίσης και προτάσεις για τη μελλοντική επέκτασή της.
description: This thesis aims to study the concept of empowering leadership in the primary general and public education school units. Empowering leadership is associated with granting part of the principal's formal authority to the teachers who make up the teaching staff of a school unit. Additionally, this work studies the effects of empowering leadership on teachers' creativity, psychological empowerment and employee work commitment to the vision and goals of an educational organization. For the research purposes of the work, the quantitative method was chosen, and empirical research was carried out using a questionnaire on 122 active teachers throughout the Greek territory. The results obtained from the research support that in cases where empowering leadership is practiced by the principal, there is a positive correlation with the creativity and commitment of the teachers, while at the same time they show significant levels of psychological empowerment. Finally, useful practices are proposed for the education executives regarding the ways to empower teachers and the limitations of the research are pointed out as well as suggestions for its future expansion.
title: Diastolic dysfunction in patients without pulmonary embolism using CT pulmonary angiography: Correlation with echocardiography
Creators: name: Aviram, Galit
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Oedema
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Cardiac

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Most individuals who undergo non-gated computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) as part of the investigation of dyspnea do not have pulmonary embolism (PE) [1]. Among patients with heart failure, roughly half present with heart failure with...
Excess-Hole Induced High Temperature Polarized State and its Correlation with the Multiferroicity in Single Crystalline DyMnO3
Creators: name: Zou, Tao
name: Dun, Zhiling
name: Cao, Huibo
name: Zhu, Mengze
name: Coulter, Daniel
name: Zhou, Haidong
name: Ke, Xianglin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Controlling the ferroelectricity and magnetism in multiferroic materials has been an important research topic. We report the formation of a highly polarized state in multiferroic DyMnO3 single crystals which develops well above the magnetic transition temperatures, and we attribute it the thermally stimulated depolarization current effect of excess holes forming Mn4+ ions in the system. We also show that this high temperature polarized state intimately correlates with the lower temperature ferroelectric state that is induced by the incommensurate spiral magnetic order of Mn spins. This study demonstrate an efficient approach to tune the multiferroicity in the manganite system.
Προσκυνηματικός Οδηγός Ιεράς Μονής Παναγίας Σκαφιδιώτισσας (ή Σκαφιδιάς)
Creators: name: Νικολοπούλου, Ευγενία Ιωάννη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: Προσκυνηματικός Οδηγός
Ιερά Μονή Σκαφιδιάς
Παναγία Σκαφιδιώτισσα
Pilgrimage Guide
Holy Monastery Skafidia
Panagia Skafidiotissa

description: Σκοπός της διατριβής ήταν η δημιουργία ενός Προσκυνηματικού Οδηγού της Ιεράς Μονής Παναγιάς Σκαφιδιώτισσας (ή Σκαφιδιάς). Εξετάσαμε την προέλευση της ονομασίας της, σύμφωνα με την τοπική παράδοση και περιγράψαμε την γεωγραφική της θέση. Στη συνέχεια παρουσιάσαμε την ιστορία της σύμφωνα με τις ιστορικές και βιβλιογραφικές πηγές και αναφερθήκαμε στην ίδρυσή της. Ακόμη περιγράψαμε αναλυτικά την ιδιαίτερη και μοναδική αρχιτεκτονική του κτιριακού συγκροτήματος και όλων των χώρων της. Καταγράψαμε τα κυριότερα έγγραφα της βιβλιοθήκης της (χειρόγραφα, πατριαρχικά σιγίλλια, παλαίτυπα, έγγραφα ιστορικά) και τα σημαντικά κειμήλιά της (ιερές εικόνες, άμφια, εκκλησιαστικά σκεύη, ευαγγέλια κ.α.). Αναφερθήκαμε και στη σχέση της μονής με άλλα εκκλησιαστικά μνημεία της ευρύτερης περιοχής. Επιπλέον, παραθέσαμε πλούσιο φωτογραφικό υλικό των εξωτερικών και εσωτερικών χώρων της μονής προκειμένου τόσο οι ερευνητές/μελετητές όσο και οι επισκέπτες/προσκυνητές να έχουν μία ολοκληρωμένη εικόνα, βασισμένη στο αρχείο της μονής και στην υπάρχουσα βιβλιογραφία.
description: The aim of the present thesis was to create a pilgrimage guide to the Holy Monastery of Panagia Skafidiotissa (or Skafidia). We examined the origin of its name, according to the local tradition and we described its geographical location. Then we presented its story according to the historical and bibliographical sources and we referred to its establishment. Furthermore, we described in detail the special and unique architecture of the building complex and all its spaces. We recorded the main documents of its library (manuscripts, patriarchal seals, antiquities, historical documents) and its important relics (holy icons, vestments, church utensils, gospels, ets.). We referred to the relationship of the monastery with other ecclesiastical monuments in the wider area. Furthermore, we have included rich photographic material of the external and internal spaces of the monastery, so that both research scholars and visiting pilgrims have a complete picture, based on the archive of the monastery and the existing bibliography.
Algebraic Semantics of Proto-Transitive Rough Sets
Creators: name: Mani, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03B52, 08A02, 08A99, 08A55, 68T99, 03G99, 03E99

description: Rough sets over generalized transitive relations like proto-transitive ones had been initiated by the present author in the year 2012. Subsequently, approximation of proto-transitive relations by other relations was investigated and the relation with rough approximations was developed towards constructing semantics that can handle fragments of structure. It was also proved that difference of approximations induced by some approximate relations need not induce rough structures. In this research we develop different semantics of proto transitive rough sets (PRAX) after characterizing the structure of rough objects and also develop a theory of dependence for general rough sets and use it to internalize the Nelson-algebra based approximate semantics developed earlier. The theory of rough dependence initiated later by the present author is extended in the process. This monograph is reasonably self-contained and includes proofs and extensions of representation of objects that were not part of earlier papers.
description: 90 pages, 2 figures, 1 table Pre-Publication Monograph, 1st edition
The impact of third-party aggression on Italian and Irish employees’ well-being and job satisfaction
Creators: name: Sommovigo, Valentina
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 350504
subject: Industrial and employee relations

description: Third-party workplace aggression represents a serious threat to workplace safety and organizational well-being. Nevertheless, existing research on workplace aggression has been mainly restricted to situations involving intra-organizational members. To fill this gap, the current dissertation concentrates on third-party workplace aggression. Third-party workplace aggression may manifest itself through a tremendous range and variety of acts which may be perpetrated by unknown persons outside the organization who have no legitimate relationship to it (i.e., external), or by someone who is either the recipient of or the object of a service provided (i.e., client-initiated; CAL/OSHA, 1998). The current dissertation examines two client-initiated forms of workplace aggression, namely customer incivility and verbal aggression, and two external expressions of workplace aggression, namely robberies and thefts at work. In doing so, it focuses on the service sector because generally workers who have face-to-face communication with customers tend to report the highest levels of incidence of both client-initiated (e.g., customer incivility and verbal aggression) and external (thefts and robberies at work) workplace aggression (Mayhew & Chappell, 2001).
Alpha-1-adrenergic receptors: Targets for agonist drugs to treat heart failure
Creators: name: Simpson, Paul C.
name: O'Connell, Timothy D.
name: Jensen, Brian C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Evidence from cell, animal, and human studies demonstrates that α1-adrenergic receptors mediate adaptive and protective effects in the heart. These effects may be particularly important in chronic heart failure, when catecholamine levels are elevated and β-adrenergic receptors are down regulated and dysfunctional. This review summarizes these data and proposes that selectively activating α1-adrenergic receptors in the heart may represent a novel and effective way to treat heart failure.
Η συμβολή της Νανοτεχνολογίας στη θεραπεία των αθροιστικών λυσοσωμικών νοσημάτων: ανασκόπηση της βιβλιογραφίας
Creators: name: Λαζαρίδης, Χρήστος Κυριάκου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Αθροιστικά Λυσοσωμικά Νοσήματα
subject: Ενζυμική θεραπεία
subject: Νανοτεχνολογία
subject: Lysosomal Storage Diseases
subject: Enzyme therapy
subject: Nanotechnology
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology

description: ελληνική περίληψη
description: αγγλική περίληψη
Genuinely multipartite entangled states in higher dimensions: a generalization of balancedness
Creators: name: Osterloh, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I generalize the concept of balancedness to qudits with arbitrary dimension $d$. It is an extension of the concept of balancedness in New J. Phys. {\bf 12}, 075025 (2010) [1]. At first, I define maximally entangled states as being the stochastic states (with local reduced density matrices $\id/d$ for a $d$-dimensional local Hilbert space) that are not product states and show that every so-defined maximal genuinely multi-qudit entangled state is balanced. Furthermore, all irreducibly balanced states are genuinely multi-qudit entangled and are locally equivalent with respect to $SL(d)$ transformations (i.e. the local filtering transformations (LFO)) to a maximally entangled state. In particular the concept given here gives the maximal genuinely multi-qudit entangled states for general local Hilbert space dimension $d$. All genuinely multi-qudit entangled states are an element of the partly balanced $SU(d)$-orbits.
description: 8 pages, revtex4. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1309.6235
Additional file 1 of Sterol demethylation inhibitor fungicide resistance in Colletotrichum siamense from chili is caused by mutations in CYP51A and CYP51B
Creators: name: Chen, Wenchan
name: Wei, Lingling
name: Hou, Rongxian
name: Zhao, Yangyang
name: Zhao, Yancun
name: Liu, Fengquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. PCR primers used in this study.
5-HT2B antagonism arrests non-canonical TGF-β1-induced valvular myofibroblast differentiation
Creators: name: Setola, Vincent
name: Ryzhova, Larisa M.
name: Hutcheson, Joshua D.
name: Merryman, W. David
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) induces myofibroblast activation of quiescent aortic valve interstitial cells (AVICs), a differentiation process implicated in calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD). The ubiquity of TGF-β1 signaling makes it difficult to target in a tissue specific manner; however, the serotonin 2B receptor (5-HT2B) is highly localized to cardiopulmonary tissues and agonism of this receptor displays pro-fibrotic effects in a TGF-β1-dependent manner. Therefore, we hypothesized that antagonism of 5-HT2B opposes TGF-β1-induced pathologic differentiation of AVICs and may offer a druggable target to prevent CAVD. To test this hypothesis, we assessed the interaction of 5-HT2B antagonism with canonical and non-canonical TGF-β1 pathways to inhibit TGF-β1-induced activation of isolated porcine AVICs in vitro. Here we show that AVIC activation and subsequent calcific nodule formation is completely mitigated by 5-HT2B antagonism. Interestingly, 5-HT2B antagonism does not inhibit canonical TGF-β1 signaling as identified by Smad3 phosphorylation and activation of a partial plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 promoter (PAI-1, a transcriptional target of Smad3), but prevents non-canonical p38 MAPK phosphorylation. It was initially suspected that 5-HT2B antagonism prevents Src tyrosine kinase phosphorylation; however, we found that this is not the case and time-lapse microscopy indicates that 5-HT2B antagonism prevents non-canonical TGF-β1 signaling by physically arresting Src tyrosine kinase. This study demonstrates the necessity of non-canonical TGF-β1 signaling in leading to pathologic AVIC differentiation. Moreover, we believe that the results of this study suggest 5-HT2B antagonism as a novel therapeutic approach for CAVD that merits further investigation.
title: The phantom study of motion artifact of 1H-MR spectroscopy assuming human heart rate using reciprocating device usable in MR system.
Creators: name: Katsuyama, Hiroaki
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: MR physics
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: Equipment
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: 1 H MR-Spectroscopy is expected as an exam that can noninvasively evaluate the metabolism of triglycerides to myocardium. A negative correlation between fat deposition and expansion function of myocardium has been found in diabetes mellitus or...
Most Sub-Arcsecond Companions of Kepler Exoplanet Candidate Host Stars are Gravitationally Bound
Creators: name: Horch, Elliott P.
name: Howell, Steve B.
name: Everett, Mark E.
name: Ciardi, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the known detection limits for high-resolution imaging observations and the statistical properties of true binary and line-of-sight companions, we estimate the binary fraction of {\it Kepler} exoplanet host stars. Our speckle imaging programs at the WIYN 3.5-m and Gemini North 8.1-m telescopes have observed over 600 {\it Kepler} objects of interest (KOIs) and detected 49 stellar companions within $\sim$1 arcsecond. Assuming binary stars follow a log-normal period distribution for an effective temperature range of 3,000 to 10,000 K, then the model predicts that the vast majority of detected sub-arcsecond companions are long period ($P>50$ years), gravitationally bound companions. In comparing the model predictions to the number of real detections in both observational programs, we conclude that the overall binary fraction of host stars is similar to the 40-50\% rate observed for field stars.
Uddannelseszoom/Læringsbarometer (2020)
Creators: Uddannelses- og Forskningsstyrelsen
Karen Lisbeth Sejrup van Deurs
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2025

description: Det primære formål var at indsamle data til www.uddannelseszoom.dk samt at indsamle Læringsbarometer til brug for uddannelsesinstitutionernes genfastsættelse af
grundtilskud.
title: Results of the diagnostic efficacy, reliability and safety of gadoteric acid in 44,456 patients
Creators: name: Hackenbroch, Matthias
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Contrast agents
subject: MR
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Quality assurance

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Between January 2011 and December 2013, Guerbet carried out a non-interventional post-marketing surveillance (PMS) study on its Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) contrast agent Dotarem® (gadoteric acid) in 52 centres. The aim of the PMS study was to...
title: The role of contrast enhanced multidetector computed tomography colonography in locoregional staging of colonic cancer
Creators: name: Abdelbaki, Shimaa
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Colon
subject: Oncology
subject: Colonography CT
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Staging
subject: Cancer
subject: CT-Colonography

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The aim of our study is to evaluate the role of multidetector computed tomography colonography in locoregional staging of colonic cancer based on the (AJCC) TNM staging system 7th edition and to understand the CT signs to differentiate early stages...
Noncommutative Uncertainty Principles
Creators: name: Jiang, Chunlan
name: Liu, Zhengwei
name: Wu, Jinsong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 46L37, 43A30, 94A15

description: The classical uncertainty principles deal with functions on abelian groups. In this paper, we discuss the uncertainty principles for finite index subfactors which include the cases for finite groups and finite dimensional Kac algebras. We prove the Hausdorff-Young inequality, Young's inequality, the Hirschman-Beckner uncertainty principle, the Donoho-Stark uncertainty principle. We characterize the minimizers of the uncertainty principles. We also prove that the minimizer is uniquely determined by the supports of itself and its Fourier transform. The proofs take the advantage of the analytic and the categorial perspectives of subfactor planar algebras. Our method to prove the uncertainty principles also works for more general cases, such as Popa's $λ$-lattices, modular tensor categories etc.
description: 41 pages, 71 figures
Some Important Practical Aspects of the NFDI4Cat Ontology and Metadata Design
Creators: name: Petrenko, Taras
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: NFDI4Cat is one of the NFDI consortia, which targets research data management for catalysis-related
 sciences. The initial outcome of this project with respect to the architecture and interoperability requirements
 was obtained in the course of user interviews, collecting competency questions, and exploring the
 landscape of semantic artefacts. Despite of the numerous efforts in the development of metadata
 standards and domain ontologies, the advantages offered by an optimal interplay between them for the
 implementation of FAIR principles seem not to be well understood yet.
title: Bronchial NET: A Multimodality Imaging Review
Creators: name: Quddus, Ayyaz
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Thorax
subject: Oncology
subject: Nuclear medicine
subject: CT
subject: PET-CT
subject: Molecular imaging
subject: Cancer
subject: Metastases

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: An introduction to bronchial neuroendocrine tumours (NET). Multi-modality cased based discussion of imaging appearances of bronchial NET and associated extra pulmonary metastases. The role of nuclear medicine (NM) in the therapy and treatment of...
Additional file 1 of Ultrasound-guided versus traditional method for peripheral venous access: an umbrella review
Creators: name: Berlanga-Macías, Carlos
name: Díez-Fernández, Ana
name: Martínez-Hortelano, José Alberto
name: Sequí-Domínguez, Irene
name: Saz-Lara, Alicia
name: Pozuelo-Carrascosa, Diana
name: Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. PRISMA 2020 Checklist. Table S2. Search strategy from database inception to 23rd February 2022. Table S3. Excluded studies from the umbrella review with reasons. Table S4. Methodological quality assessment by AMSTAR-2 (a critical appraisal tool for systematic reviews of healthcare interventions). Table S5. Certainty of evidence according to Grading of Recommendation Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE). Table S6. Evidence map. Table S7. Characteristics of the randomized controlled trials which compare traditional versus US-guided method for SPC insertion and have been included in the previous meta-analyses. Table S8. Study overlaps in included systematic reviews and meta-analyses.
Multiplicative reduction and the cyclotomic main conjecture for $\mathrm{GL}_2$
Creators: name: Skinner, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11R23, 11F67, 11G05, 11G40

description: We show that the cyclotomic Iwasawa--Greenberg Main Conjecture holds for a large class of modular forms with multiplicative reduction at $p$, extending previous results for the good ordinary case. In fact, the multiplicative case is deduced from the good case through the use of Hida families and a simple Fitting ideal argument.
Alternatively spliced tissue factor and full-length tissue factor protect cardiomyocytes against TNF-α-induced apoptosis
Creators: name: Antoniak, S.
name: Rauch, U.
name: Eisenreich, A.
name: Schultheiss, H.P.
name: Poller, W.
name: Weithaeuser, A.
name: Fechner, H.
name: Mackman, N.
name: Boltzen, U.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Tissue Factor (TF) is expressed in various cell types of the heart, such as cardiomyocytes. In addition to its role in the initiation of blood coagulation, the TF:FVIIa complex protects cells from apoptosis. There are two isoforms of Tissue Factor (TF): “full length” (fl)TF – an integral membrane protein; and alternatively spliced (as)TF – a protein that lacks a transmembrane domain and can thus be secreted in a soluble form. Whether asTF or flTF affect apoptosis of cardiomyocytes is unknown.
Spin Orbit Torque Based Electronic Neuron
Creators: name: Sengupta, Abhronil
name: Choday, Sri Harsha
name: Kim, Yusung
name: Roy, Kaushik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A device based on current-induced spin-orbit torque (SOT) that functions as an electronic neuron is proposed in this work. The SOT device implements an artificial neuron's thresholding (transfer) function. In the first step of a two-step switching scheme, a charge current places the magnetization of a nano-magnet along the hard-axis i.e. an unstable point for the magnet. In the second step, the SOT device (neuron) receives a current (from the synapses) which moves the magnetization from the unstable point to one of the two stable states. The polarity of the synaptic current encodes the excitatory and inhibitory nature of the neuron input, and determines the final orientation of the magnetization. A resistive crossbar array, functioning as synapses, generates a bipolar current that is a weighted sum of the inputs. The simulation of a two layer feed-forward Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based on the SOT electronic neuron shows that it consumes ~3X lower power than a 45nm digital CMOS implementation, while reaching ~80% accuracy in the classification of one hundred images of handwritten digits from the MNIST dataset.
Back to your heart: Ubiquitin proteasome system-regulated signal transduction
Creators: name: Zungu, Makhosazane
name: Willis, Monte S.
name: Ronnebaum, Sarah M.
name: Patterson, Cam
name: Portbury, Andrea L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Awareness of the regulation of cell signaling by post-translational ubiquitination has emerged over the past 2 decades. Like phosphorylation, post-translational modification of proteins with ubiquitin can result in the regulation of numerous cellular functions, for example, the DNA damage response, apoptosis, cell growth, and the innate immune response. In this review, we discuss recently published mechanisms by which the ubiquitin proteasome system regulates key signal transduction pathways in the heart, including MAPK JNK, calcineurin, FOXO, p53, and estrogen receptors α and β. We then explore how ubiquitin proteasome system-specific regulation of these signal transduction pathways plays a role in the pathophysiology of common cardiac diseases, such as cardiac hypertrophy, heart failure, ischemia reperfusion injury, and diabetes.
Tracking Temperature Dependent Relaxation Times of Individual Ferritin Nanomagnets with a Wide-band Quantum Spectrometer
Creators: name: Schäfer-Nolte, Eike
name: Schlipf, Lukas
name: Ternes, Markus
name: Reinhard, Friedemann
name: Kern, Klaus
name: Wrachtrup, Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the tracking of the spin dynamics of ensemble and individual magnetic ferritin proteins from cryogenic up to room temperature using the nitrogen-vacancy color center in diamond as magnetic sensor. We employ different detection protocols to probe the influence of the ferritin nanomagnets on the longitudinal and transverse relaxation of the nitrogen-vacancy center, which enables magnetic sensing over a wide frequency range from Hz to GHz. The temperature dependence of the observed spectral features can be well understood by the thermally induced magnetization reversals of the ferritin and enables the determination of the anisotropy barrier of single ferritin molecules.
title: Conception and impact of a routine transversal POCUS screening in short-term geriatric units
Creators: name: AZULAY, Nicolas
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Management
subject: Professional issues
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Ultrasound-Power Doppler
subject: Outcomes analysis
subject: Screening
subject: Observer performance
subject: Geriatrics

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The ageing of the population raises new challenges to geriatric care. New screening procedures must be developed to facilitate early diagnosis of chronic and evolving diseases in this patient group. The recent improvements of hand-carried ultrasound...
title: Empfehlungen zur Förderung von Forschungsbauten (Förderphase 2023)
Creators: name: German Science And Humanities Council
Publisher: name: German Science and Humanities Council
Year: 2022
Subjects: Forschungsbauten
Investitionen
Programm Forschungsbauten AV-FGH GWK
Forschungsinfrastrukturen
Hochschulen
Förderverfahren
Hochschulstandorte

description: Der Wissenschaftsrat empfiehlt  acht Vorhaben zur Aufnahme in die Förderung der Förderphase 2023. Dabei handelt es sich um Forschungsbauten für die Humboldt-Universität Berlin, die Universität Duisburg-Essen, die Universität Marburg, die Universität Heidelberg, die Technische Universität München, die Universität Regensburg, die Technische Universität Braunschweig und die Hochschule Anhalt (Standort Köthen).
Germline deletion of FAK-related non-kinase delays post-natal cardiomyocyte mitotic arrest
Creators: name: O'Neill, Thomas J.
name: Taylor, Joan M.
name: Mack, Christopher P.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: The cardiomyocyte phenotypic switch from a proliferative to terminally differentiated state impacts normal heart development and pathologic myocardial remodeling, yet the signaling mechanisms that regulate this vital process are incompletely understood. Studies from our lab and others indicate that focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is a critical regulator of cardiac growth and remodeling and we found that expression of the endogenous FAK inhibitor, FAK-related non kinase (FRNK) coincided with postnatal cardiomyocyte arrest. Mis-expression of FRNK in the embryonic heart led to pre-term lethality associated with reduced cardiomyocyte proliferation and led us to speculate that the postnatal FRNK surge might be required to promote quiescence in this growth promoting environment. Herein, we provide strong evidence that endogenous FRNK contributes to post-mitotic arrest. Depletion of FRNK promoted DNA synthesis in post-natal day (P) 10 hearts accompanied by a transient increase in DNA content and multi-nucleation by P14, indicative of DNA replication without cell division. Interestingly, a reduction in tri- and tetra-nucleated cardiomyocytes, concomitant with an increase in bi-nucleated cells by P21, indicated the possibility that FRNK-depleted cardiomyocytes underwent eventual cytokinesis. In support of this conclusion, Aurora B-labeled central spindles (a hallmark of cytokinesis) were observed in tetra-nucleated P20 FRNK−/− but not wt cardiomyocytes, while no evidence of apoptosis was observed. Moreover, hearts from FRNK null mice developed ventricular enlargement that persisted until young adulthood which resulted from myocyte expansion rather than myocyte hypertrophy or interstitial growth. These data indicate that endogenous FRNK serves an important role in limiting DNA synthesis and regulating the un-coupling between DNA synthesis and cytokinesis in the post-natal myocardium.
High Resolution Transmission Spectroscopy as a Diagnostic for Jovian Exoplanet Atmospheres: Constraints from Theoretical Models
Creators: name: Kempton, Eliza M. -R.
name: Perna, Rosalba
name: Heng, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high resolution transmission spectra of giant planet atmospheres from a coupled 3-D atmospheric dynamics and transmission spectrum model that includes Doppler shifts which arise from winds and planetary motion. We model jovian planets covering more than two orders of magnitude in incident flux, corresponding to planets with 0.9 to 55 day orbital periods around solar-type stars. The results of our 3-D dynamical models reveal certain aspects of high resolution transmission spectra that are not present in simple 1-D models. We find that the hottest planets experience strong substellar to anti-stellar (SSAS) winds, resulting in transmission spectra with net blue shifts of up to 3 km s$^{-1}$, whereas less irradiated planets show almost no net Doppler shifts. Compared to 1-D models, peak line strengths are significantly reduced for the hottest atmospheres owing to Doppler broadening from a combination of rotation (which is faster for close-in planets under the assumption of tidal locking) and atmospheric winds. Finally, high resolution transmission spectra may be useful in studying the atmospheres of exoplanets with optically thick clouds since line cores for very strong transitions should remain optically thick to very high altitude. High resolution transmission spectra are an excellent observational test for the validity of 3-D atmospheric dynamics models, because they provide a direct probe of wind structures and heat circulation. Ground-based exoplanet spectroscopy is currently on the verge of being able to verify some of our modeling predictions, most notably the dependence of SSAS winds on insolation. We caution that interpretation of high resolution transmission spectra based on 1-D atmospheric models may be inadequate, as 3-D atmospheric motions can produce a noticeable effect on the absorption signatures.
description: Accepted to ApJ; 34 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
title: Bowel Obstruction in the Adult: What the Radiologist Should Know
Creators: name: Barba Arce, Ana Belén
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Emergency
subject: Abdomen
subject: CT
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Obstruction / Occlusion

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: 1. To review the imaging findings of bowel obstruction. 2. To emphasize the role of the radiologist on their early diagnose. 3. To describe with the CT the level of the obstruction, the degree, the cause and the indication of an urgent surgical...
title: Stellungnahme zur Institutionellen Akkreditierung der CODE University of Applied Sciences
Creators: name: German Science And Humanities Council
Publisher: name: German Science and Humanities Council
Year: 2022
Subjects: Akkreditierung
Private Hochschulen
Qualitätssicherung
CODE University of Applied Sciences
Hochschulförmigkeit
digitale Technologien
Akkreditierungszeitraum 5 Jahre

description: Die CODE University of Applied Sciences, Berlin, wird vom Wissenschaftsrat unter Auflagen für fünf Jahre akkreditiert. Mit ihren Studienangeboten fokussiert sich die CODE auf digitale Technologien im Kontext von Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft. Sie bietet drei Bachelorstudiengänge in den Bereichen „Software Engineering“, „Interaction Design“ und „Product Management“ an. Im Wintersemester 2021/22 waren 580 Studierende an der Hochschule eingeschrieben und elf hauptberuflich tätige Professorinnen und Professoren im Umfang von 10,5 Vollzeitäquivalenten (VZÄ) beschäftigt.
title: Are we over imaging the obese patient with suspected pulmonary embolus?
Creators: name: Gargan, Mary-Louise
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Emergency
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Pulmonary vessels
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Health policy and practice
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis
subject: Patterns of Care

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Venous thromboembolism is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality globally and has a multifactorial aetiology, that usually involves two or more risk factors. Obesity is also a significant global health issue and a known risk factor for VTE...
title: Stellungnahme zur Institutionellen Reakkreditierung des Bard College Berlin
Creators: name: German Science And Humanities Council
Publisher: name: German Science and Humanities Council
Year: 2022
Subjects: Akkreditierung
Private Hochschulen
Qualitätssicherung
Bard College Berlin
Hochschulförmigkeit
interdisziplinäre Studienangebote
Akkreditierungszeitraum 5+5 Jahre

description: Das Bard College Berlin wird vom Wissenschaftsrat unter einer Auflage für die Dauer von zunächst fünf Jahren reakkreditiert. Bei fristgerechter Auflagenerfüllung verlängert sich der Reakkreditierungszeitraum auf zehn Jahre. Das Bard College Berlin ist ein Liberal Arts College nach US-amerikanischem Vorbild. mit Sitz in Annandale-on-Hudson, NY. Das Bard College Berlin versteht sich als eigenständiges Liberal Arts College. Die Hochschule bietet zwei interdisziplinär angelegte, englischsprachige Bachelorstudiengänge im Vollzeitpräsenzformat an. Das fachliche Profil ist geistes- und sozialwissenschaftlich ausgerichtet. Im Wintersemester 2021/2022 waren an der Hochschule hauptberufliche Professorinnen und Professoren im Umfang von 16,2 Vollzeitäquivalenten (VZÄ) beschäftigt und rd. 230 Studierende eingeschrieben.