cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Intermittency for the wave and heat equations with fractional noise in time
Creators: name: Balan, Raluca M.
name: Conus, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, we consider the stochastic wave and heat equations driven by a Gaussian noise which is spatially homogeneous and behaves in time like a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index $H>1/2$. The solutions of these equations are interpreted in the Skorohod sense. Using Malliavin calculus techniques, we obtain an upper bound for the moments of order $p\geq2$ of the solution. In the case of the wave equation, we derive a Feynman-Kac-type formula for the second moment of the solution, based on the points of a planar Poisson process. This is an extension of the formula given by Dalang, Mueller and Tribe [Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 360 (2008) 4681-4703], in the case $H=1/2$, and allows us to obtain a lower bound for the second moment of the solution. These results suggest that the moments of the solution grow much faster in the case of the fractional noise in time than in the case of the white noise in time.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/15-AOP1005 in the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Strangeness Production in Light and Intermediate size Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions
Creators: name: Gorenstein, M. I.
name: Greiner, W.
name: Rustamov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the statistical model, the net strangeness conservation and incomplete total strangeness equilibration lead to the suppression of strange particle multiplicities. Furthermore, suppression effects appear to be stronger in small systems. By treating the production of strangeness within the canonical ensemble formulation we developed a simple model which allows to predict the excitation function of $K^+/π^+$ ratio in nucleus-nucleus collisions. In doing so we assumed that different values of $K^+/π^+$, measured in p+p and Pb+Pb interactions at the same collision energy per nucleon, are driven by the finite size effects only. These predictions may serve as a baseline for experimental results from NA61/SHINE at the CERN SPS and the future CBM experiment at FAIR.
Rotating BTZ Black Holes and One Dimensional Holographic Superconductors
Creators: name: Chaturvedi, Pankaj
name: Sengupta, Gautam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider charged rotating BTZ black holes in 2+1 dimensions and obtain 1+1 dimensional holographic superconductors on a spatial circle in the context of the $AdS_3/CFT_2$ correspondence. The charged condensate for the boundary superconductor is computed both in the analytic and the numerical framework in a probe limit and a low angular momentum approximation. A critical value of the angular momentum for the onset of superconductivity is established. We also numerically compute the electrical conductivity of the 1+1 dimensional boundary theory on a circle. The conductivity exhibits a dependence on angular momentum of the rotating black hole both for the normal and the superconducting phase of the boundary field theory. The significance of the boundary field theory in the context of a Fermi-Luttinger liquid on a circle is discussed.
description: Title and abstract changed, submission revised extensively, all figures and the claims modified, references modified. 23 Pages Latex, 16 figures numbered 1 to 5
A Comprehensive Review of the Aggregated Proteins through Routine Optical Studies Aiming to be Replaced by Aurone-specific Derivatives
Creators: name: Abbasbeigi, Sirvan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60199 Biochemistry and Cell Biology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Techniques
subject: Biophysics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 60410 Neurogenetics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 60112 Structural Biology (incl. Macromolecular Modelling)
subject: Structural Biology

description: Students often recognize biochemistry as a research-oriented system. It is effortless to see the spread of this view because everyday students pay more attention to what their instructors concentrate on and witness professors’ basic research in the laboratory. Meanwhile, biochemistry science depends on research activities that are fundamental and theoretical but always alongside very practical or applied aspects as well. In amyloid studies nearly 30 years ago, many probes have emerged exhibiting various responses to amyloids, such as intensity changes, shifts in fluorescence maxima, and variations in lifetimes, among many others. These probes have shed light on various topics, including the kinetics of amyloid aggregation, the effectiveness of amyloid aggregation inhibitors, the elucidation of binding sites in amyloid structures, and the staining of amyloid aggregates in vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo. Therefore, this study is considered one of the most debatable subjects currently being used in different investigations. This review is based on published studies associated with aggregated protein probes and detectors (whether synthetic or intrinsic). It has also tried to cover the common concern introducing the most applicable ones In vitro/vivo. Furthermore, this glance looks into several well-known chemical and biochemical methods to follow protein aggregation assembly compared with lately used protocols. Interestingly, the provided content does not intend to prioritize intrinsic or synthetic staining methods but also attempts to illustrate a parallel pathway and ultimately express an expanded point of view.
title: Planung und Ausführung barocker Deckenbilder
Creators: name: Rieth, Adolf
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 10, Nr. 1 (1967): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
A study of the wave effects on the current circulation in Galway Bay, using the numerical model COAWST
Creators: name: Calvino, Clément
name: Dabrowski, Tomasz
name: Dias, Frederic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model coupling waves and currents is set up for Galway Bay, Ireland, using COAWST. The impact of the coupling on the accuracy of the model is shown to be marginal on the overall statistics. The model is in good agreement with the available in-situ observations that are used for the validation. However a closer look at the data during storms shows a deterioration of the agreement, which is barely improved by the coupling. A special analysis of the different processes ruling the ocean circulation and wave propagation is conducted during Storm Hector (2018/06/14). It shows a strong wave-induced surge by 7cm in the back of Galway Bay, and a strong response in terms of currents along the coast of Clare of about 30cm/s. Most of the surge is attributed to the impact of the conservative wave-induced forcing terms, but the main process involved is not identified. The response in currents is partly attributed to the conservative wave-induced forcing terms, but mostly to the wave-enhanced surface roughness.
description: 44 pages, 18 figures, 9 tables
Approximation of improper priors
Creators: name: Bioche, Christele
name: Druilhet, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose a convergence mode for positive Radon measures which allows a sequence of probability measures to have an improper limiting measure. We define a sequence of vague priors as a sequence of probability measures that converges to an improper prior. We consider some cases where vague priors have necessarily large variances and other cases where they have not. We study the consequences of the convergence of prior distributions on the posterior analysis. Then we give some constructions of vague priors that approximate the Haar measures or the Jeffreys priors. We also revisit the Jeffreys-Lindley paradox.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/15-BEJ708 in the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)
title: Die Genesis der Zuschreibung zu den altdeutschen Tafelbildern im Fürstlich Hohenzollernschen Museum Sigmaringen
Creators: name: Kaufhold, Walter
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 10, Nr. 4 (1967): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Designed to Cooperate: A Kant-Inspired Ethic of Machine-to-Machine Cooperation
Creators: name: Loke, Seng W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This position paper highlights an ethic of machine-to-machine cooperation and machine pro-sociality, and argues that machines capable of autonomous sensing, decision-making and action, such as automated vehicles and urban robots, owned and used by different self-interested parties, and having their own agendas (or interests of their owners) should be designed and built to be cooperative in their behaviours, especially if they share public spaces. That is, by design, the machine should first cooperate, and then only consider alternatives if there are problems. It is argued that being cooperative is not only important for their improved functioning, especially, when they use shared resources (e.g., parking spaces, public roads, curbside space and walkways), but also as a favourable requirement analogous to how humans cooperating with other humans can be advantageous and often viewed favourably. The usefulness of such machine-to-machine cooperation are illustrated via examples including cooperative crowdsourcing, cooperative traffic routing and parking as well as futuristic scenarios involving urban robots for delivery and shopping. It is argued that just as privacy-by-design and security-by-design are important considerations, in order to yield systems that fulfil ethical requirements, cooperative-by-design should also be an imperative for autonomous systems that are separately owned but co-inhabit the same spaces and use common resources. If a machine using shared public spaces is not cooperative, as one might expect, then it is not only anti-social but not behaving ethically. It is also proposed that certification for urban robots that operate in public could be explored.
description: AI Ethics (2022)
title: Stuttgart-Untertürkheim. Nordwürttemberg. Ev. Stadtkirche St. Martin
Creators: name: Fehring, Günter P.
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 13, Nr. 3-4 (1970), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
A lattice study of the jet quenching parameter
Creators: name: Panero, Marco
name: Rummukainen, Kari
name: Schäfer, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a first-principle computation of the jet quenching parameter, which describes the momentum broadening of a high-energy parton moving through the deconfined state of QCD matter at high temperature. Following an idea originally proposed by Caron-Huot, we explain how one can evaluate the soft contribution to the collision kernel characterizing this real-time phenomenon, analyzing certain gauge-invariant operators in a dimensionally reduced effective theory (electrostatic QCD), which can be studied non-perturbatively via simulations on a Euclidean lattice. Our high-precision numerical computations at two different temperatures indicate that soft contributions to the jet quenching parameter are large. After discussing the systematic uncertainties involved, we present a quantitative estimate for the jet quenching parameter in the temperature range accessible at heavy-ion colliders, and compare it to results from phenomenological models as well as to strong-coupling computations based on the holographic correspondence.
description: 1+33 pages, 6 pdf figures; v2: section 3 improved, misprints corrected, bibliography updated: a shortened version of this manuscript has been published in the journal
Picosecond Dynamic Heterogeneity, Hopping and Johari-Goldstein Relaxation in Glassforming Liquids
Creators: name: Cicerone, Marcus T.
name: Zhong, Qin
name: Tyagi, Madhusudan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that incoherent quasi-elastic neutron scattering (QENS) from molecular liquids reveals a two-state dynamic heterogeneity on a 1 ps timescale, where molecules are either highly confined or are free to undergo relatively large excursions. Data ranging from deep in the glassy state to well above the melting point allows us to observe temperature-dependent population levels and exchange between these two states. A simple physical picture emerges from this data, combined with published work, that provides a mechanism for "hopping" and for the Johari-Goldstein ($β_{JG}$) relaxation, and allows us to accurately calculate the diffusion coefficient, $D_T$, and characteristic times for $α$, and $β_{JG}$ relaxations from ps timescale neutron data.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: Unterregenbach, Stadt Langenburg. Kr. Crailsheim. Nordwürttemberg
Creators: name: Fehring, Günter P.
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 13, Nr. 3-4 (1970), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Figure S5 from Exact Bayesian inference for the detection of graft-mobile transcripts from sequencing data
Creators: name: Tomkins, Melissa
name: Hoerbst, Franziska
name: Gupta, Saurabh
name: Apelt, Federico
name: Kehr, Julia
name: Kragler, Friedrich
name: Morris, Richard J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The long-distance transport of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) has been shown to be important for several developmental processes in plants. A popular method for identifying travelling mRNAs is to perform RNA-Seq on grafted plants. This approach depends on the ability to correctly assign sequenced mRNAs to the genetic background from which they originated. The assignment is often based on the identification of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) between otherwise identical sequences. A major challenge is therefore to distinguish SNPs from sequencing errors. Here, we show how Bayes factors can be computed analytically using RNA-Seq data over all the SNPs in an mRNA. We used simulations to evaluate the performance of the proposed framework and demonstrate how Bayes factors accurately identify graft-mobile transcripts. The comparison with other detection methods using simulated data shows how not taking the variability in read depth, error rates and multiple SNPs per transcript into account can lead to incorrect classification. Our results suggest experimental design criteria for successful graft-mobile mRNA detection and show the pitfalls of filtering for sequencing errors or focussing on single SNPs within an mRNA.
On high-dimensional sign tests
Creators: name: Paindaveine, Davy
name: Verdebout, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Sign tests are among the most successful procedures in multivariate nonparametric statistics. In this paper, we consider several testing problems in multivariate analysis, directional statistics and multivariate time series analysis, and we show that, under appropriate symmetry assumptions, the fixed-$p$ multivariate sign tests remain valid in the high-dimensional case. Remarkably, our asymptotic results are universal, in the sense that, unlike in most previous works in high-dimensional statistics, $p$ may go to infinity in an arbitrary way as $n$ does. We conduct simulations that (i) confirm our asymptotic results, (ii) reveal that, even for relatively large $p$, chi-square critical values are to be favoured over the (asymptotically equivalent) Gaussian ones and (iii) show that, for testing i.i.d.-ness against serial dependence in the high-dimensional case, Portmanteau sign tests outperform their competitors in terms of validity-robustness.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/15-BEJ710 in the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)
title: In Sachen Nachrichtenblatt
Creators: name: Cichy, Bodo
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 2, Nr. 1 (1973), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
DNA Self-Assembly on Surface
Creators: name: Mao, Dake
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: Organic chemistry not elsewhere classified
Analytical chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: DNA nanotechnology has rendered programmable, bottom-up self-assembly of nanostructures in various morphology, versatile functionalization, and atomic level precision over the last forty years. DNA nanostructures are usually assembled in solution by the thermodynamic process in a specific solution. In recent years, DNA two-dimensional (2D) structures on the surface have been widely applied in semiconductors, electronic devices, and biomedical studies. My research mainly focused on novel DNA nanostructures assembly on the surface and their applications. I have developed an equilibrium-enabled flexibly curved DNA homopolymer. I have further developed a novel method to determine the interhelical angle of DNA secondary structure by DNA 2D-array. In this thesis, I have envisioned a strategy to prepare DNA linear polymers with flexible curvature and further assembled them into spiral or concentric rings on the surface. In DNA double crossover-like (DXL) homopolymers, an aromatic chemical group was introduced to the 3'-end in each strand. The planar group could stack into the DNA homopolymer, which increases the length on one side of the DXL polymer and further bend the structure by uneven-length stress. Moreover, the stacking in is under the equilibrium with flipping out, endowing the dynamic change and flexibility to the curvature of the DNA homopolymer, which could be a benefit in the surface-assisted construction of spirals or concentric rings. With the appropriate design, DNA could be self-assembled on the surface into 2D crystals in a certain periodicity. Such a structure could be applied in nucleic acid secondary structure determination as a crystallography-like method. In this work, I have successfully incorporated the 10-23 DNAzyme, a common-used RNA-cleavage DNA sequence into DNA 2D arrays. In the brick-wall-like DNA 2D arrays, the repeating distance determined the interhelical angle of the 10-23 DNAzyme flanks. By 2D fast Fourier transform (FFT), this repeating distance could be measured and calibrated, following the deduction of the target angle. This approach had been validated with well-known DNA secondary structures.
DREENA-A framework as a QGP tomography tool
Creators: name: Zigic, Dusan
name: Salom, Igor
name: Auvinen, Jussi
name: Huovinen, Pasi
name: Djordjevic, Magdalena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a fully optimised framework DREENA-A based on a state-of-the-art energy loss model. The framework can include any, in principle arbitrary, temperature profile within the dynamical energy loss formalism. Thus, 'DREENA' stands for Dynamical Radiative and Elastic ENergy loss Approach, while 'A' stands for Adaptive. DREENA-A does not use fitting parameters within the energy loss model, allowing it to fully exploit differences in temperature profiles which are the only input in the framework. The framework applies to light and heavy flavor observables, different collision energies, and large and smaller systems. This, together with the ability to systematically compare data and predictions within the same formalism and parameter set, makes DREENA-A a unique multipurpose QGP tomography tool.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures
What Defines the Open in Open AI? [BBuzz 2023]
Creators: name: Ding, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: open AI
open source AI
open source
responsible AI
buzzword

description: Berlin Buzzwords 2023 Keynote: This talk will explore what defines the “open” in “open AI”: While the majority of AI production is concentrated within a few companies in even fewer countries, alternative pathways are emerging for more people to participate in the process of building, applying, and governing ML models. Open Artificial Intelligence (open AI) initiatives offer new spaces to reimagine how AI is developed and who can be part of the process. However, over the past year, the intensification of AI model development and hype has made the already nebulous term “AI” even more confusing when extended with terms like “open”, “responsible”, “trustworthy”, and “democratic”. This talk focuses on unpacking this year’s big buzzwords of “open AI” and “responsible AI” to highlight the range of (sometimes contradictory) activities that exist under these umbrella terms and how the AI field is expanding the practice of “open” beyond traditional FOSS contexts. Following an overview of the current open and responsible AI landscape, we will end with a discussion on community priorities for focus and intervention to build AI production pipelines that live up to aspirational attributes, like “open.” https://2023.berlinbuzzwords.de/2023/03/22/jennifer-ding-to-hold-keynote-at-bbuzz-2023/
Period Finding with Adiabatic Quantum Computation
Creators: name: Hen, Itay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We outline an efficient quantum-adiabatic algorithm that solves Simon's problem, in which one has to determine the `period', or xor-mask, of a given black-box function. We show that the proposed algorithm is exponentially faster than its classical counterpart and has the same complexity as the corresponding circuit-based algorithm. Together with other related studies, this result supports a conjecture that the complexity of adiabatic quantum computation is equivalent to the circuit-based computational model in a stronger sense than the well-known, proven polynomial equivalence between the two paradigms. We also discuss the importance of the algorithm and its theoretical and experimental implications for the existence of an adiabatic version of Shor's integer factorization algorithm that would have the same complexity as the original algorithm.
description: 6 pages
title: Vom (Un-) Wesen mit der Kunst
Creators: name: Krins, Hubert
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 2, Nr. 1 (1973), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Propagation of the Gabor Wave Front Set for Schrödinger Equations with non-smooth potentials
Creators: name: Cordero, Elena
name: Nicola, Fabio
name: Rodino, Luigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider Scrödinger equations with real-valued smooth Hamiltonians, and non-smooth bounded pseudo-differential potentials, whose symbols may be not even differentiable. The well-posedness of the Cauchy problem is proved in the frame of the modulation spaces, and results of micro-local propagation of singularities are given in terms of Gabor wave front sets.
description: 34 pages
The degree of the dormant operatic locus
Creators: name: Joshi, Kirti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14D20, 11G99, 14D24

description: Let $X$ be a smooth, projective curve of genus $g\geq 2$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. I provide a conjectural formula for the degree of the scheme of dormant ${\rm PGL}(r)$-opers on $X$ where $r\geq 2$ (I assume that $p$ is greater than an explicit constant depending on $g,r$). For $r=2$ a dormant ${\rm PGL}(2)$-oper is a dormant indigenous bundle on $X$ in the sense of Shinichi Mochuzki (and his work provides a formula only for $g=2,r=2,p\geq 5$, from a different point of view). Recently Yasuhiro Wakabayashi has shown that my conjectural formula holds for $X$ generic, $r\geq 2$ and $p$ large.
description: Replaces all previous versions: Section 11 has been withdrawn completely from this paper for extensive revisions and will appear as a separate paper. This section was independent of the rest of the paper. Several minor typos fixed and additional clarification added in a couple of places. 11 pages
Existence and conditional energetic stability of solitary gravity-capillary water waves with constant vorticity
Creators: name: Groves, M. D.
name: Wahlén, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an existence and stability theory for gravity-capillary solitary waves with constant vorticity on the surface of a body of water of finite depth. Exploiting a rotational version of the classical variational principle, we prove the existence of a minimiser of the wave energy $\mathcal H$ subject to the constraint $\mathcal I=2μ$, where $\mathcal I$ is the wave momentum and $0< μ\ll 1$. Since $\mathcal H$ and $\mathcal I$ are both conserved quantities a standard argument asserts the stability of the set $D_μ$ of minimisers: solutions starting near $D_μ$ remain close to $D_μ$ in a suitably defined energy space over their interval of existence. In the applied mathematics literature solitary water waves of the present kind are described by solutions of a Korteweg-deVries equation (for strong surface tension) or a nonlinear Schrödinger equation (for weak surface tension). We show that the waves detected by our variational method converge (after an appropriate rescaling) to solutions of the appropriate model equation as $μ\downarrow 0$
description: Corrected version. To appear in Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A
Figure S10 from Exact Bayesian inference for the detection of graft-mobile transcripts from sequencing data
Creators: name: Tomkins, Melissa
name: Hoerbst, Franziska
name: Gupta, Saurabh
name: Apelt, Federico
name: Kehr, Julia
name: Kragler, Friedrich
name: Morris, Richard J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The long-distance transport of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) has been shown to be important for several developmental processes in plants. A popular method for identifying travelling mRNAs is to perform RNA-Seq on grafted plants. This approach depends on the ability to correctly assign sequenced mRNAs to the genetic background from which they originated. The assignment is often based on the identification of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) between otherwise identical sequences. A major challenge is therefore to distinguish SNPs from sequencing errors. Here, we show how Bayes factors can be computed analytically using RNA-Seq data over all the SNPs in an mRNA. We used simulations to evaluate the performance of the proposed framework and demonstrate how Bayes factors accurately identify graft-mobile transcripts. The comparison with other detection methods using simulated data shows how not taking the variability in read depth, error rates and multiple SNPs per transcript into account can lead to incorrect classification. Our results suggest experimental design criteria for successful graft-mobile mRNA detection and show the pitfalls of filtering for sequencing errors or focussing on single SNPs within an mRNA.
Multi-Loop Zeta Function Regularization and Spectral Cutoff in Curved Spacetime
Creators: name: Bilal, Adel
name: Ferrari, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We emphasize the close relationship between zeta function methods and arbitrary spectral cutoff regularizations in curved spacetime. This yields, on the one hand, a physically sound and mathematically rigorous justification of the standard zeta function regularization at one loop and, on the other hand, a natural generalization of this method to higher loops. In particular, to any Feynman diagram is associated a generalized meromorphic zeta function. For the one-loop vacuum diagram, it is directly related to the usual spectral zeta function. To any loop order, the renormalized amplitudes can be read off from the pole structure of the generalized zeta functions. We focus on scalar field theories and illustrate the general formalism by explicit calculations at one-loop and two-loop orders, including a two-loop evaluation of the conformal anomaly.
description: 85 pages, including 17 pages of technical appendices; 4 figures; v2: typos and refs corrected
title: Ein römischer Gutshof bei Bad Rappenau, Kreis Heilbronn
Creators: name: Wamser, Gertrud
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 2, Nr. 2 (1973), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 2, Nr. 3 (1973), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Generalized parenchymal injury in an infant with non-accidental trauma
Creators: name: Lehmann, Christian
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Paediatric
subject: MR
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: Trauma
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: Two-month-old male infant is brought to the emergency room by ambulance. He suffers from rhythmic tonic-clonic seizure on the left side of his body and a flaccid paresis on the right side. Eyes are open, sight deviation to the right. No fever. Normal delivery. Parents state a fall from his bed (height 40 cm) two days ago, otherwise no reported trauma.

description: 2 months, male
Toward a front loaded design process: MBSE-based technologies to support KBE and MDAO
Creators: name: La Rocca, G.
name: Bruggeman, A.M.R.M.
name: Kulkarni, A.R.
name: Fernandes, F.
name: van den Berg, T.
name: van der Laan, T.
name: van Manen, B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: MBSE
MDAO

description: Presentation given at the Mechanical, Material and Structures Technology Workshop, September 2022
title: In Sachen Nachrichtenblatt
Creators: name: Cichy, Bodo
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 3 (1974), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Local KPZ behavior under arbitrary scaling limits
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Sourav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 6H15, 82C41, 35R60

description: One of the main difficulties in proving convergence of discrete models of surface growth to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in dimensions higher than one is that the correct way to take a scaling limit, so that the limit is nontrivial, is not known in a rigorous sense. To understand KPZ growth without being hindered by this issue, this article introduces a notion of "local KPZ behavior", which roughly means that the instantaneous growth of the surface at a point decomposes into the sum of a Laplacian term, a gradient squared term, a noise term that behaves like white noise, and a remainder term that is negligible compared to the other three terms and their sum. The main result is that for a general class of surfaces, which contains the model of directed polymers in a random environment as a special case, local KPZ behavior occurs under arbitrary scaling limits, in any dimension.
description: 32 pages. Minor revisions in this update. To appear in Comm. Math. Phys
title: Ausgrabungen im römischen Limeskastell Unterböbingen, Ostalbkreis
Creators: name: Planck, Dieter
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 3 (1974), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Zum Thema Werbeanlagen. Drei Beispiele aus Rottenburg a. N., Kreis Tübingen
Creators: name: Hannmann, Eckart
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 4 (1974), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Die Kapellenkirche in Rottweil. Baugeschichtliche Untersuchung und statische Sanierung im Schiff und Chor
Creators: name: Schmidt-Thomé, Peter
name: Eckstein, Günter
name: Burkard, Artur
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 12, Nr. 3 (1983), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
A Virtual Bridge to Cultural Access: Culturally Relevant Virtual Reality and Its Impact on Science Students
Creators: name: Brown, Bryan A
name: Ribay, Kathryn
name: Pérez, Greses
name: Boda, Phillip A
name: Wilsey, Matthew
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This mixed-methods study examines the implications of using the tenets of culturally relevant pedagogy (CRP) to design an elementary science lesson grounded in four virtual reality (VR) videos. Given the need for additional understandings of how elementary science educators can infuse cultural relevance alongside content development, this study illuminates how designing for CRP can utilize VR as a pedagogical platform to bridge science instruction and students’ lived experiences. Using pre- and post-attitudinal surveys (n=145) and post interviews (n=48), we examined students’ perceptions of a single virtual reality lesson about energy and food chains. The data suggest that learning through a CRP-based VR design (CRP-VR) enhanced students’ perception of the connection between the science content and its socio-political application to social justice issues. Implications highlight the potential of leveraging VR technology as a means to provide science instruction that explicitly affords students the opportunity to connect content learning and social action.
Figure S1 from Exact Bayesian inference for the detection of graft-mobile transcripts from sequencing data
Creators: name: Tomkins, Melissa
name: Hoerbst, Franziska
name: Gupta, Saurabh
name: Apelt, Federico
name: Kehr, Julia
name: Kragler, Friedrich
name: Morris, Richard J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The long-distance transport of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) has been shown to be important for several developmental processes in plants. A popular method for identifying travelling mRNAs is to perform RNA-Seq on grafted plants. This approach depends on the ability to correctly assign sequenced mRNAs to the genetic background from which they originated. The assignment is often based on the identification of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) between otherwise identical sequences. A major challenge is therefore to distinguish SNPs from sequencing errors. Here, we show how Bayes factors can be computed analytically using RNA-Seq data over all the SNPs in an mRNA. We used simulations to evaluate the performance of the proposed framework and demonstrate how Bayes factors accurately identify graft-mobile transcripts. The comparison with other detection methods using simulated data shows how not taking the variability in read depth, error rates and multiple SNPs per transcript into account can lead to incorrect classification. Our results suggest experimental design criteria for successful graft-mobile mRNA detection and show the pitfalls of filtering for sequencing errors or focussing on single SNPs within an mRNA.
title: 13. Jahrgang 1984 - Register
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 13, Nr. 4 (1984), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Adaptive Epidemic Dynamics in Networks: Thresholds and Control
Creators: name: Xu, Shouhuai
name: Lu, Wenlian
name: Xu, Li
name: Zhan, Zhenxin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: K.6.5

description: Theoretical modeling of computer virus/worm epidemic dynamics is an important problem that has attracted many studies. However, most existing models are adapted from biological epidemic ones. Although biological epidemic models can certainly be adapted to capture some computer virus spreading scenarios (especially when the so-called homogeneity assumption holds), the problem of computer virus spreading is not well understood because it has many important perspectives that are not necessarily accommodated in the biological epidemic models. In this paper we initiate the study of such a perspective, namely that of adaptive defense against epidemic spreading in arbitrary networks. More specifically, we investigate a non-homogeneous Susceptible-Infectious-Susceptible (SIS) model where the model parameters may vary with respect to time. In particular, we focus on two scenarios we call semi-adaptive defense and fully-adaptive} defense, which accommodate implicit and explicit dependency relationships between the model parameters, respectively. In the semi-adaptive defense scenario, the model's input parameters are given; the defense is semi-adaptive because the adjustment is implicitly dependent upon the outcome of virus spreading. For this scenario, we present a set of sufficient conditions (some are more general or succinct than others) under which the virus spreading will die out; such sufficient conditions are also known as epidemic thresholds in the literature. In the fully-adaptive defense scenario, some input parameters are not known (i.e., the aforementioned sufficient conditions are not applicable) but the defender can observe the outcome of virus spreading. For this scenario, we present adaptive control strategies under which the virus spreading will die out or will be contained to a desired level.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures. This paper was submitted in March 2009, revised in August 2009, and accepted in December 2009. However, the paper was not officially published until 2014 due to non-technical reasons
Figure S3 from Exact Bayesian inference for the detection of graft-mobile transcripts from sequencing data
Creators: name: Tomkins, Melissa
name: Hoerbst, Franziska
name: Gupta, Saurabh
name: Apelt, Federico
name: Kehr, Julia
name: Kragler, Friedrich
name: Morris, Richard J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The long-distance transport of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) has been shown to be important for several developmental processes in plants. A popular method for identifying travelling mRNAs is to perform RNA-Seq on grafted plants. This approach depends on the ability to correctly assign sequenced mRNAs to the genetic background from which they originated. The assignment is often based on the identification of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) between otherwise identical sequences. A major challenge is therefore to distinguish SNPs from sequencing errors. Here, we show how Bayes factors can be computed analytically using RNA-Seq data over all the SNPs in an mRNA. We used simulations to evaluate the performance of the proposed framework and demonstrate how Bayes factors accurately identify graft-mobile transcripts. The comparison with other detection methods using simulated data shows how not taking the variability in read depth, error rates and multiple SNPs per transcript into account can lead to incorrect classification. Our results suggest experimental design criteria for successful graft-mobile mRNA detection and show the pitfalls of filtering for sequencing errors or focussing on single SNPs within an mRNA.
title: Ein keltisches Gräberfeld bei Rottenburg a. N., Kreis Tübingen
Creators: name: Reim, Hartmann
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 15, Nr. 4 (1986), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
UPMP_instances_extended
Creators: name: Pfrommer, Jakob
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Extended Dataset for the PhD thesis based on our published work: Solving the unit-load pre-marshalling problem in block stacking
 storage systems with multiple access directions Each instance includes the following parameters: length (of the bay) width (of the bay) height (of the bay) (allowed) access_directions fillpct (in % used for generating the bay) maxpriority (number of retrieval groups based on the item priorities) probability distribution (for each item group used for generating the bay) n (number of instances per parameter configuration) seed (used random seed for generating this instance) bay_configuration (state of the bay as 3D array with columns and stacks of items)
title: Personalia
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 15, Nr. 4 (1986), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Figure S7 from Exact Bayesian inference for the detection of graft-mobile transcripts from sequencing data
Creators: name: Tomkins, Melissa
name: Hoerbst, Franziska
name: Gupta, Saurabh
name: Apelt, Federico
name: Kehr, Julia
name: Kragler, Friedrich
name: Morris, Richard J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The long-distance transport of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) has been shown to be important for several developmental processes in plants. A popular method for identifying travelling mRNAs is to perform RNA-Seq on grafted plants. This approach depends on the ability to correctly assign sequenced mRNAs to the genetic background from which they originated. The assignment is often based on the identification of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) between otherwise identical sequences. A major challenge is therefore to distinguish SNPs from sequencing errors. Here, we show how Bayes factors can be computed analytically using RNA-Seq data over all the SNPs in an mRNA. We used simulations to evaluate the performance of the proposed framework and demonstrate how Bayes factors accurately identify graft-mobile transcripts. The comparison with other detection methods using simulated data shows how not taking the variability in read depth, error rates and multiple SNPs per transcript into account can lead to incorrect classification. Our results suggest experimental design criteria for successful graft-mobile mRNA detection and show the pitfalls of filtering for sequencing errors or focussing on single SNPs within an mRNA.
title: Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 16, Nr. 1 (1987), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Tworzenie zespołów: Jak to robić?
Creators: name: Aldis, Helen
name: Allamand, Ana
name: Osborn, Simone
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: W przewodnikach tych podkreślono, czego nauczyliśmy się dzięki działaniom i gromadzeniu danych w ramach projektu LIAISON. Ich celem jest pomoc wszystkim, którzy z nich korzystają, w udoskonaleniu sposobu współinnowacji w rolnictwie, leśnictwie i rozwoju obszarów wiejskich. LIAISON (Better Rural Innovation: Linking Actors, Instruments and Policies through Networks) to wielopodmiotowy projekt finansowany w ramach EIP Agri, inicjatywy zapoczątkowanej przez Komisję Europejską w 2012 r., której celem jest wspieranie konkurencyjnego i zrównoważonego rolnictwa i leśnictwa, które “osiągają więcej i lepiej przy mniejszych nakładach”. Podejście interaktywne do innowacji łączy różnorodnych publicznych i prywatnych uczestników innowacji (rolników, doradców, naukowców, przedsiębiorstwa, organizacje pozarządowe itp.) posiadających uzupełniającą się wiedzę i doświadczenie w celu oceny, gromadzenia, spółtworzenia i upowszechniania praktycznych rozwiązań odpowiadających na rzeczywiste potrzeby rolników i leśników. Potrzeby te wynikają z rzeczywistych możliwości i codziennych wyzwań, przed którymi stoją rolnicy, leśnicy i przedsiębiorstwa wiejskie. Innowacje powstałe w wyniku podejścia interaktywnego mogą przynieść rozwiązania, które są dobrze dostosowane do okoliczności i łatwiejsze do wdrożenia.
title: „Technische Kulturdenkmale" - archäologische Aspekte zum Problemkreis
Creators: name: Schäfer, Hartmut
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 16, Nr. 1 (1987), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4