cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
CBS News/New York Times Poll # 2002-04C: Catholic Church/Religion
Creators: name: CBS News
name: New York Times
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2003

description: George W. Bush job performance (2); US involvement in Israeli/Palestinian conflict (2); Death Penalty (1); Changes in travel plans since 9-11 (1); Pope John Paul II (5); Cardinal Bernard Law (1); How often attend religious services (1); Use religious beliefs to make everyday decisions (1); What religion brought up in (1); Religious preference today (1); Strong/not very strong catholic (1); Encourage/discourage children to enter clergy (1); Own parish priest liberal/conservative on issues (1); Favor/Oppose birth control (1); Abortion (1); Catholic Church in/out of touch with needs of Catholics today (1); Catholic Church in Us does/ does not promote most qualified priests to be leaders (1); Favor/Oppose letting catholic priests marry (1); Favor/Oppose letting women be ordained as catholic priests (1); Favor/Oppose letting homosexual men become priests (1); Most parish priests in/out of touch with Catholics today (1); Would/would not discuss problems with priest (1); Comfortable/uncomfortable leaving child with priest (1); Catholic priests sexual abuse scandal (13); Church superiors/local law enforcement should investigate accuses priests (1); Clergy members/lay people should decide what to do with accused priests (1); Priests who have sexually abused children should/should not be forbidden from parish life (2); Effects on priest sex abuse (2); How many homosexual Catholic priests are there (1); More/Fewer homosexuals in priesthood than other walks of life (1); Pope Knowledge of sexual abuse (1); Pope done enough/not enough to address sexual abuse problem (1); Meeting between Pope/American cardinals in Rome (2); American cardinals more concerned about priests/victims (1); Church responsibility for handling of abuse (1); Public apology by church leaders (1); Church leaders should/shouldn't resign over mishandled cases (1); Mass attendance (2); Priests address scandal at mass this weekend (2); Personally know any accused priests (1); Personally know any victims of priests (1); Attend catholic school (1).
Scaphochlamys samunsamensis Meekiong & Hidir 2015
Creators: name: Hin, Ooi Im
name: Kalu, Meekiong
name: Yeng, Wong Sin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Zingiberales
Zingiberaceae
Scaphochlamys
Scaphochlamys samunsamensis

description: 24. Scaphochlamys samunsamensis Meekiong & Hidir (2015: 34). Type:—MALYASIAN BORNEO. Sarawak: Kuching Division, Samunsam Wildlife Sanctuary, 12 November 2014, K. Meekiong, Tasha & M. Hidir MK2364 (holo SAR!, iso HUMS!)
Terrestrial, perennial, rhizomatous herbs, to c. 35 cm tall. Rhizome creeping, c. 2 mm in diameter, greenish yellow to light brown. Elements indistinct, 3- to 4-foliates, juvenile not seen; petiole 4.6–10.3 cm long, 2–3 mm diameter, slender, canaliculate, glabrous; leaf sheath 3–5.6 × 1.6–2 mm, boat-shaped, reddish light brown, papery when dried, apex acute; lamina 8–15 × 3.2–6.3 cm, slightly asymmetric, lanceolate, margin slightly wavy, base attenuate, apex acute, adaxial surface light green to green yellow, abaxial surface pale green, sometimes greenish with very light reddish, dull appearance. Inflorescence exerting from leaf base, 9–12 cm long, flowering in succession, a flower at a time; peduncle 6–10 cm long, c. 3–4 mm diameter, cylinder, yellowish green, paler toward base; bracts 3–5, 2.6–3.4 × 1.2–2 cm, stiff, boat-shaped, pale green yellow and very light red at the base, apex acute, each subtending a flower; flower purplish white, white when young; floral tube 18–30 cm long, tubular, white; dorsal corolla lobe 6–8 × 6 mm, white, translucent; lateral corolla lobes 2, 4.5–8 × 6 mm, white with purple band at the base, tiny pubescent along the margin; labellum 10–15× 10–12 mm, fan-shaped, white with purple streaks along the pale yellow median band, apex bilobed; anther obovate, crest c. 10 mm, apex curved backwards, white with tinged purple at margin; ovary glabrous. Fruit and seeds not seen.
 Distribution and ecology: — Known only from Samunsam Widllife Sanctuary and Gunung Pueh, occurring in kerangas forest, sandy soil with thick humus at low elevations.
 Conservation status:—Near Threatened (NT). This species is quite common within the protected area but it is only known from the type locality and its vicinity.
 Discussion:—This species is closely similar to and possibly conspecific with S. polyphylla.
description: Published as part of Hin, Ooi Im, Kalu, Meekiong & Yeng, Wong Sin, 2017, A review of Scaphochlamys (Zingiberaceae) from Borneo, with description of eleven new species, pp. 231-279 in Phytotaxa 317 (4) on page 276, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.317.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13697103
Symmetric spectra model global homotopy theory of finite groups
Creators: name: Hausmann, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that the category of symmetric spectra can be used as a model for global equivariant homotopy theory of finite groups.
CBS News/New York Times Poll: Life After September 11/Politics/Public Schools/Law Enforcement
Creators: name: CBS News
name: New York Times
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2003

description: View of the City (1); Approval of Mayor Bloomberg (1); Most important problem of the city (1); Life in New York City (1); Michael Bloomberg performance (1); Opinion of Michael Bloomberg (1); Opinion of Rudolph Giuliani (1); Opinion of Cardinal Edward Egan (1); Opinion of Bishop Thomas Daily (1); Place of residence in the future (1); Economy of New York City (1); Economy getting better or worse (1); Michael Bloomberg handling of budget (1); Michael Bloomberg handling budget better than Rudolph Giuliani (1); Michael Bloomberg handling of crime (1); New York City safer (1); Job approval of NYPD (1); NYPD treatment of race (2); Michael Bloomberg vs. Rudolph Giuliani on crime (1); Michael Bloomberg handling of education (1); Harold Levy job approval (1); Quality of public schools (1); Biggest problem facing public schools (1); Michael Bloomberg vs. Rudolph Giuliani on education (1); Michael Bloomberg handling of race relations (1); Condition of race relations (1); Michael Bloomberg vs. Rudolph Giuliani on race relations (1); Racial profiling (1); Justification for racial profiling (1); Stopped because of race (1); Confident of neighbors help (1); Image of New York City (1); Bothered by panhandlers (1); See homeless in New York City (1); See drug sales (1); Likelihood of another US terrorist attack (1); Changes because of World Trade Center disaster (1); Confidence of New York City's recovery (1); Threat of New York City attack (1); Michael Bloomberg vs. Rudolph Giuliani on recovery efforts following terrorist attacks (1); Security in New York City airports (1); Security in New York City bridges and tunnels (1); Security in reservoirs and energy plants (1); Federal government doing enough to protect New York City (1); Opinion of New York City behavior following attacks (1); Areas less comfortable going to (1); World Trade Center disaster affect on large events (1); Ride subways (1); World Trade Center affect on subway use (1); Enter skyscrapers (1); World Trade Center affect of entering skyscrapers (1); Currently employed (1); Additional security since World Trade Center (1); Sufficient security since World Trade Center (1); Lost income since World Trade Center (1); Lost job (1); Person in household lose job or income due to attacks (1); Trouble sleeping (1); Nervous reaction (1); Future of World Trade Center site (3); Concerned about another New York City attack (1); Should government issue non-specific warnings (1); Know anyone hurt, missing, or killed in attacks (2); Catholic Church in touch with needs of Catholics today (1); Best thing Cardinal Egan has done in New York (1); Worst thing Cardinal Egan has done in New York (1); US leaders handling sex abuse (1); Cardinal Egan handling of sex abuse (1); Daily handling of sex abuse (1); Priest handling sex abuse (1); Scandal affect on priest relationship (1); Zero tolerance for sex abuse (1); Financial situation (1); Who did you vote for in the 2001 Mayoral election (1).
Mid Continent Omnibus Survey: Project # 1382-5
Creators: name: WCCO-TV
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Primary election preferences (1); mock ballot preferences (3); voter participation (1); most important election issues (3); school starting age (1); year-round schooling (1); performance based grade levels (1); sex education (2); school system rating (1); teacher ratings (1); teacher salary adequacy (1); merit system teacher salary (1); merit system improving quality (1); teacher right to strike (1); cost of running schools (1); private schooling affecting taxes (1); Vietnam policy (1); invading North Vietnam (1); Vietnam naval blockade (1); supporting Vietnam (1); direction of Vietnam conflict (1).
title: Application of dual source computed tomography in the assessment of the left ventricular function for complex congenital heart disease with diminished pulmonary blood flow
Creators: name: Zhang, Li
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: MR
subject: Molecular imaging

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: To investigate the diagnosis of dual source computed tomography (DSCT) pre-operation about the left ventricular function in complex congenital heart disease with diminished pulmonary blood flow compared with that of...
NORC Survey # 1949-0093S: Racial Tension
Creators: name: NORC
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: How long been living where now live (1); last place respondent lived before moving where now live (1); what respondent thinks of as real home (2); likes/dislikes about living in Chicago (7); people in neighborhood who don't get along together as well as they might (3); kinds of people respondent would rather not have living in neighborhood (3); black families living near respondent (9); relations between black and white people in respondent's neighborhood (6); more black people moving into respondent's neighborhood (7); things being done to make it easier/harder for black people to move into respondent's neighborhood (7); feelings about black people (7); feelings about a black person having same kind of job in place where respondent works (2); feelings about black people shopping in same stores as respondent (2); approve/disapprove of white and black children being in same schools together (2); feelings about black families moving into white neighborhoods (2); rudeness of black people (2); black people eating in restaurants that white people go to (2); ever worked where black people were hired (2); in what country was respondent born (1); in what country was father born (1); 1948 presidential election (1).
NORC Survey 1949-0165: Foreign Affairs
Creators: name: NORC
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2005

description: Do/do not expect U.S. to fight in another war within certain time frame (3); most important thing U.S. could do for world peace right now (1); U.S. has/has not gone too far in concerning itself with problems in other parts of the world since the war (2); Marshall Plan (1); European recovery (2); North Atlantic Pact (5); sending military supplies to Western Europe (3); would approve/disapprove of U.S. using armed forces to help stop attack on other nations (3); United Nations (3); occupation of Germany (1); influences in deciding foreign policy (2); 1948 presidential election (1).
title: Rectal cancer: role of CT-colonography in full colon staging
Creators: name: Colleoni, Alessandro
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Colon
subject: CT
subject: Colonography CT

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Colorectal cancer is the second most common cancer in Europe, with 447000 new cases and almost 215000 deaths estimated to have occurred in 2012; rectal cancer comprises approximately 20% of all colorectal cancers. The main goal of staging by imaging...
NORC Survey # 1949-0166: Foreign Affairs
Creators: name: NORC
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2005

description: Do/do not expect U.S. to fight another war within certain time frame (2); U.S. relations with Russia (2); Marshall Plan (4); occupation troops in Germany (2); conference in Paris between Russia, England, France and U.S. (2); North Atlantic Pact (3); sending military supplies to Western Europe (3); United Nations (2); civil war in China (2); approve/disapprove of spending money on radio broadcasts to explain our point of view to people of Russia and other countries (1); do/do not think there will be a depression in U.S. (2); interest in certain issues (6); 1948 presidential election (1).
Using Generative Artificial Intelligence - A Student Guide.pdf
Creators: name: Francis, Nigel
name: Smith, David
Publisher: name: National Teaching Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This article provides some overarching principles for students on how they may use generative artificial intelligence in their work, whilst still maintaining academic integrity and enhancing their educational experience.
Pew Research Center Poll: August 2013, Omnibus Week 5--News Stories/Syria
Creators: name: Pew Research Center
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2014

description: News stories followed closely (5); support for airstrikes against Syria (1); Barack Obama explaining reasons for airstrikes (1); outcomes of airstrikes against Syria (3); United Nations resolution for military action against Syria (1); evidence of chemical weapons use in Syria (1).
The formation of the primitive star SDSS J102915+172927: effect of the dust mass and the grain-size distribution
Creators: name: Bovino, S.
name: Grassi, T.
name: Schleicher, D. R. G.
name: Banerjee, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the formation of the extremely metal poor star SDSS-J102915+172927 is of fundamental importance to improve our knowledge on the transition between the first and second generation of stars in the Universe. In this paper, we perform three-dimensional cosmological hydrodynamical simulations of dust-enriched halos during the early stages of the collapse process including a detailed treatment of the dust physics. We employ the astrochemistry package \krome coupled with the hydrodynamical code \textsc{enzo} assuming grain size distributions produced by the explosion of core-collapse supernovae of 20 and 35 M$_\odot$ primordial stars which are suitable to reproduce the chemical pattern of the SDSS-J102915+172927 star. We find that the dust mass yield produced from Population III supernovae explosions is the most important factor which drives the thermal evolution and the dynamical properties of the halos. Hence, for the specific distributions relevant in this context, the composition, the dust optical properties, and the size-range have only minor effects on the results due to similar cooling functions. We also show that the critical dust mass to enable fragmentation provided by semi-analytical models should be revised, as we obtain values one order of magnitude larger. This determines the transition from disk fragmentation to a more filamentary fragmentation mode, and suggests that likely more than one single supernova event or efficient dust growth should be invoked to get such a high dust content.
description: Accepted on ApJ
title: The influence of tube voltage and iterative reconstruction on calcium scores derived from third-generation dual source CT
Creators: name: Pelgrim, Gert Jan
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT-Quantitative
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Arteriosclerosis
subject: Calcifications / Calculi

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Coronary artery calcium scoring is used to quantify the amount of calcium in the coronary arteries based on non-contrast-enhanced CT. Developments in CT provide a number of adjustable CT parameters like tube voltage, tube current and iterative...
Physicians and Pharmacist Collaborate at the Workplace to Improve Value
Creators: name: Frazee, Sharon Glave
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: The ever-rising cost of healthcare presents a major challenge to employers in the United States. Over the last several years, the costs of prescription drugs have risen precipitously, leading employers, insurers, benefit plan consulting companies, and the healthcare industry to strongly consider the use of effective, lower cost options. Most large U.S. companies have a vested interest in this topic. Large employers are usually self-insured, meaning that every unnecessary dollar spent on health care reduces company profits. While employers want to provide good health benefits for their employees and their dependents, they also need to constantly strive to control health care dollars spent in much the same way they continuously work to control waste in their production processes. According to a Price WaterhouseCoopers 2006 report on the factors fueling rising healthcare costs, 16% of healthcare premium dollars are spent on prescription drugs, with spending on prescription drugs rising 8.6% between 2004 and 2006. Because of increased cost pressures on healthcare spending, employers, insurance plans and government health plans are increasingly utilizing benefit design methods to promote more cost-effective prescription drug choices. Pharmacy Benefit Management (PBM) and Pharmacy and Therapeutics (P&T) Committee efforts across the country have dedicated themselves to promote the use of effective and efficient medications through the implementation of formularies, limits on the number of prescriptions per month, multi-tiered drug plans, co-payment differentials, and other similar programs designed to reign in utilization and cost. Despite these efforts, there is much concern among employer purchasers, that increased spending is not associated with healthcare improvement and thus not yielding greater value. A recent study conducted by the largest provider of workplace health and pharmacy centers, CHD Meridian, looked at another approach to improve the quality and value of prescription drug spending. This study demonstrated improved prescribing practice through the collaboration between physicians and mid-level clinicians' and pharmacists dedicated to serving patients at a workplace health center. This effort, in conjunction with pharmacy benefit management, enters the realm we call Pharmacy Clinical Leadership™.
Thermodynamics of the classical spin-ice model with nearest neighbour interactions using the Wang-Landau algorithm
Creators: name: Ferreyra, M. V.
name: Giordano, G.
name: Borzi, R. A.
name: Betouras, J. J.
name: Grigera, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we study the classical nearest-neighbour spin-ice model (nnSI) by means of Monte Carlo simulations, using the Wang-Landau algorithm. The nnSI describes several of the salient features of the spin-ice materials. Despite its simplicity it exhibits a remarkably rich behaviour. The model has been studied using a variety of techniques, thus it serves as an ideal benchmark to test the capabilities of the Wang Landau algorithm in magnetically frustrated systems. We study in detail the residual entropy of the nnSI and, by introducing an applied magnetic field in two different crystallographic directions ([111] and [100],) we explore the physics of the kagome-ice phase, the transition to full polarisation, and the three dimensional Kasteleyn transition. In the latter case, we discuss how additional constraints can be added to the Hamiltonian, by taking into account a selective choice of states in the partition function and, then, show how this choice leads to the realization of the ideal Kasteleyn transition in the system.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
Candidate Genes and Pathways in the Cervical Cancer: A Sys-tematic Review and Integrated Bioinformatic Analysis
Creators: name: Elias, Marjanu
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medical Sciences
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer among women worldwide. Although many recommendations on the screening, diagnosis, and treatment of cervical cancer have been established, no comprehensive molecular mechanism for cervical cancer has been determined. Hence, this systematic review and integrated bioinformatic analysis provide new insight into the key genes and pathways involved in the pathogenesis of cervical cancer, and thus can be beneficial for developing better screening and treatment strategies.
title: Cerebrospinal fluid volumetric MRI mapping as a simple measurement for evaluating brain atrophy
Creators: name: De Vis, Jill
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Cerebrospinal fluid
subject: Dementia

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Brain atrophy is an important sign in cerebral small vessel disease 1 which is the most common cause of vascular dementia and causes one fifth of all strokes worldwide. Brain atrophy predicts conversion to Alzheimer disease in patients with mild...
A Review and Analysis of the National Pandemic Influenza Plan
Creators: name: Williams, Michael
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2006

description: Infectious disease authorities are warning of a virus with potential to cause a human pandemic. The H5Nl virus is possibly endemic is certain areas, with the ability of animal to human transmission among those that come in close contact. The H5N1 virus is spreading rapidly through wild and domestic flocks and shows no signs of slowing its progress (DHHS, 2006). In response to the threat, the White House and the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) have created the Health and Human Services Pandemic Influenza Plan (DHHS, 2005a) and the National Strategy for Pandemic Influenza (HSC, 2005). The National Strategy is a general document that seeks to provide general guidance for local planning. The DHHS 2005a plan is a large document that both outlines the expected federal government's roles and activities during all phases of a pandemic, and serves as a template for local governments to develop their own plans.
title: Percutaneous procedures with CT-ultrasound fusion guiding imaging system: evaluation of the accuracy
Creators: name: Bing, Fabrice
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Abdomen
subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Cancer

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Fusion imaging guidance may be an interesting solution when the interventional radiologist needs information belonging to different imaging volume. Virtual navigation systems in pre-operative 3D MRI or CT datasets bring the possibility to improve...
Satellite Syringe Exchange: An Approach Incorporating Harm Reduction Within Harm Reduction
Creators: name: DeBurgh, Katharine
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Syringe exchange programs are an effective way to prevent the spread of HIV among injection drug users (World Health Organization [WHO], 2004). Satellite syringe exchange occurs when injection drug users visit a syringe exchange program to exchange syringes for themselves as well as for others who do not visit the program directly (Valente, Foreman, Junge, Vlahov, 1998). Some studies have concluded that satellite syringe exchange is less likely than direct contact with a syringe exchange program to eliminate high-risk behaviors such as syringe sharing, and may result in higher rates of HIV (Green et al., 2010; Bryant Hopwood, 2009; De, Cox, Boivin, Platt, Jolly, 2008; Huo, Bailey, Hershow, Ouellet, 2005; Tyndall et al., 2002). This has led some syringe exchange projects to forbid satellite exchange (Des Jarlais, McKnight, Goldblatt, Purchase, 2009); although this does not guarantee satellite exchange will not take place (Lorvick et al., 2006). On the other hand, one study has found that those who receive new syringes through satellite exchange tend to engage in less syringe sharing than those who do not receive new syringes at all (Murphy, Kelley, Lune, 2004). Rather than banning satellite exchange, public health practitioners must recognize it as a way to reach some underserved populations. Syringe exchange programs could train those who exchange syringes on behalf of others to ensure they safely handle used syringes. These programs can also train these individuals to effectively spread harm reduction education and equipment to other injection drug users.
title: Direct magnetic resonance (MR) arthrography in femoroacetabular impingement and correlation with hip arthroscopy
Creators: name: Crespo Rodriguez, Ana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Arthrography
subject: Trauma
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The hip is an anatomical complex region that historically has supposed a treatment challenge for the orthopedic surgeons (1). The increasing interest in hip arthroscopy has driven to a better knowledge of the anatomy, the biomechanics and the...
Quantum oscillations suggest hidden quantum phase transition in the cuprate superconductor Pr$_{2}$CuO$_{4\pmδ}$
Creators: name: Breznay, Nicholas P.
name: McDonald, Ross D.
name: Krockenberger, Yoshiharu
name: Modic, K. A.
name: Zhu, Zengwei
name: Hayes, Ian M.
name: Nair, Nityan L.
name: Helm, Toni
name: Irie, Hiroshi
name: Yamamoto, Hideki
name: Analytis, James G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For both electron- and hole-doped cuprates, superconductivity appears in the vicinity of suppressed broken symmetry order, suggesting that quantum criticality plays a vital role in the physics of these systems. A confounding factor in identifying the role of quantum criticality in the electron-doped systems is the competing influence of chemical doping and oxygen stoichiometry. Using high quality thin films of Pr$_{2}$CuO$_{4\pmδ}$, we tune superconductivity and uncover the influence of quantum criticality without Ce substitution. We observe magnetic quantum oscillations that are consistent with the presence of small hole-like Fermi surface pockets, and a large mass enhancement near the suppression of superconductivity. Tuning these materials using only oxygen stoichiometry allows the observation of quantum oscillations and provides a new axis with which to explore the physics underlying the electron-doped side of the cuprate phase diagram.
description: 5 Figures
Oral Iron Supplementation in non-anaemic Pregnant Women
Creators: name: Eaton, Holden
name: Watt, Archie
name: Eastwick-Jones, Kate
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: supplementation
subject: non-anaemic
subject: iron
subject: anaemia
subject: pregnant

description: A systematic review looking at the efficacy and harms of oral iron supplementation in non-anaemic pregnant women.
Improving Generalizability of Clinical Trials by Including Underrepresented Populations
Creators: name: Williams, Julie
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Results of health studies are the foundation for the practice of evidence based medicine and public health. Although randomized controlled trials remain the gold standard, the appropriate use of quasi-experimental and observational studies can provide quality results. Dissemination of clinical trial results in a systematic fashion not only facilitates the comparison of trials, but also allows for evaluation of quality. Quality clinical trials require careful attention to minimize bias and maximize internal and external validity. External validity of clinical trials is directly influenced by the generalizability of the trial results. In order for results to be generalizable, study populations must be representative of the population of interest; especially the population segment that will benefit most from the treatment being studied. Historically, clinical trial populations are dominated by white males. Underrepresented populations often face barriers to participation. Focused efforts to minimize barriers, such as lack of access, poor cultural competence, and financial strain, will increase participation. Funding sources and regulatory bodies also influence clinical trial quality by enacting policies that promote generalizability. Guidelines presented here will facilitate the breakdown of barriers to clinical trial participation leading to diverse participation and greater generalizability so that all individuals will benefit from novel interventions. Application of good leadership practice is needed to facilitate the breakdown of barriers and promote accrual of underrepresented populations. Ultimately, improving generalizability of clinical trial results will provide better information to use as the basis of health policy and practice.
Tight bound on the classical value of generalized Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt games
Creators: name: Pivoluska, Matej
name: Pawlowski, Marcin
name: Plesch, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-local games are an important part of quantum information processing. Recently there has been an increased interest in generalizing non-local games beyond the basic setup by considering games with multiple parties and/or with large alphabet inputs and outputs. In this paper we consider another interesting generalization -- games with non-uniform inputs. Here we derive a tight upper bound for the classical winning probability for a specific family of non-local games with non-uniform input distribution, known as $\mathrm{CHSH}_q(p)$ which was introduced recently in the context of relativistic bit-commitment protocols by [Chakraborty et. al., PRL 115, 250501, 2015].
Chemical composition of a sample of bright solar-metallicity stars
Creators: name: Caffau, E.
name: Mott, A.
name: Steffen, M.
name: Bonifacio, P.
name: Strassmeier, K. G.
name: Gallagher, A.
name: Faraggiana, R.
name: Sbordone, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed analysis of seven young stars observed with the spectrograph SOPHIE at the Observatoire de Haute-Provence for which the chemical composition was incomplete or absent in the literature. For five stars, we derived the stellar parameters and chemical compositions using our automatic pipeline optimized for F, G, and K stars, while for the other two stars with high rotational velocity, we derived the stellar parameters by using other information (parallax), and performed a line-by-line analysis. Chromospheric emission-line fluxes from CaII are obtained for all targets. The stellar parameters we derive are generally in good agreement with what is available in the literature. We provide a chemical analysis of two of the stars for the first time. The star HIP 80124 shows a strong Li feature at 670.8 nm implying a high lithium abundance. Its chemical pattern is not consistent with it being a solar sibling, as has been suggested.
description: To be published on AN
title: MR findings in patients with athletic pubalgia: our experience
Creators: name: Schvartzman, Pablo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Trauma
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Arthrography
subject: Athletic injuries
subject: Trauma

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: To recognize the frequency and radiological findings of the pathologic conditions associated with athletic...
title: Differentiation of benign and malignant breast lesions on the basis of strain ratio cut-off value calculation by breast sonoelastography
Creators: name: Haberal, kemal murat
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Breast
subject: Abdomen
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Percutaneous
subject: MR
subject: Angioplasty
subject: Catheters
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Acute
subject: Transplantation
subject: Athletic injuries

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Breast cancer is the top cancer of women in the world,5-year relative survival rate is over 80%,as a consequence early detection has a critical role in the management of the disease[1]. Although B mode sonography is commonly used method for...
title: Clinical implications of preoperative MRI in patients with breast cancer
Creators: name: Bitencourt, Almir
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: MR
subject: Staging
subject: Cancer

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been increasingly used in the management of patients with breast cancer. One of the main indications for breast MRI is preoperative staging, since this test has a high sensitivity in the evaluation of tumor...
Improving the nonlinear performance of the HEPS baseline design with genetic algorithm
Creators: name: Jiao, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The baseline design for the High Energy Photon Source has been proposed, with an emittance of 60 pm.rad within a circumference of 1.3 kilometers. Nevertheless, the nonlinear performance of the design needs further improvements to enlarge both the dynamic aperture and the momentum acceptance. In this study, genetic optimization of the linear optics is performed, so as to find all the possible solutions with weaker sextupoles and hence weaker nonlinearities, while keeping the emittance at the same level as the baseline design. These obtained solutions enable us to explore the dependence of nonlinear dynamics on the working point. The result indicates that with the same layout, it is feasible to obtain much better nonlinear performance with a delicate tuning of the magnetic field strengths and a wise choice of the working point.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Chinese Physics C
Access and Awareness of Healthy Food Options in the United States: A Systematic Review of Food Deserts
Creators: name: McGill, Terrance
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: The United States Census Bureau and Measure of America’s human development research provide data associating the geographic locations of people living in the United States and their health outcomes. Specifically, these data indicate that the zip code in which a person lives is correlated with their life expectancy. (Measure of America, 2012)(United States Census Bureau, 2012)One of the critical aspects of that determination has been linked directly to the amount of healthy food options in a given geographical area. Specifically, areas that are saturated with healthy food options are more likely to have healthy populations living there. However, those who do not have access or opportunity to obtain healthy food in their neighborhoods are said to live in what is now coined as food deserts; areas without supermarkets and access to healthy food is limited, including those without supermarkets. Over time due to various pressures, such as socioeconomic, political, and environmental, these food deserts have become more prevalent resulting in healthy food options becoming scarcer for people living in those areas. In this paper, I have done a systematic review of studies that focused on different dimensions of the food desert dilemma. I analyze how people, view, purchase and consume food. The consumers’ mindset of those living in these food deserts has switched from buying things that are healthy to now trying to buy things that are more affordable. However, that affordability has come at a high price to people’s health while not serving as much of viable food option as it is a quicker food option. These food deserts have changed the landscape of the country, forcing the people living in those desolate areas to become nomads in search of quality food choices. To illustrate this concept I present a specific example of the impact of food deserts on my hometown of Greensboro, North Carolina. After reviewing the current thinking on this topic I provide a stratagem that incorporate leadership philosophies, health communication theories and policy designed to educate the people who live in food deserts towards the goal of eliminating food deserts which will improve the health of those living in these communities. Finally, I present recommended policy changes and other ways to combat this health barrier that has crossed into many different arenas of life. I propose that these solutions will have to be multi-dimensional and intersecting various parts of everyday lives including but not limited to, health care, businesses, transportation, education and government.
title: Endovascular treatment of splanchnic arteries aneurysms and false aneurysms: a ten-year experience in 97 patients
Creators: name: Krausé, Denis
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Embolisation
subject: Aneurysms

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Dear reader, to see the second part of this poster, please refer you to the Result section. the total of the images is 73 slides with 3 vidéos. the three last slides belong to the same case (hepatic artery aneurysm) Thank...
Revisiting light stringy states in view of the 750 GeV diphoton excess
Creators: name: Anastasopoulos, Pascal
name: Bianchi, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate light massive string states that appear at brane intersections. They replicate the massless spectrum in a richer fashion and may be parametrically lighter than standard Regge excitations. We identify the first few physical states and determine their BRST invariant vertex operators. In the supersymmetric case we reconstruct the super-multiplet structure. We then compute some simple interactions, such as the decay rate of a massive scalar or vector into two massless fermions. Finally we suggest an alternative interpretation of the 750 GeV diphoton excess at LHC in terms of a light massive string state, a replica of the Standard Model Higgs.
description: 29 pages, 5 eps figures. v2
title: Radiation dose of step-and-shoot digital breast tomography in comparison to full field digital mammography
Creators: name: Lobbes, Marcus
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: Mammography
subject: Dosimetry
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Dosimetric comparison

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the radiation exposure of Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) with Full Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) on an system from GE Healthcare in a clinical population. DBT is a technique that can be used to acquire 3D...
The new class of FR0 radio galaxies
Creators: name: Baldi, Ranieri D.
name: Capetti, Alessandro
name: Giovannini, Gabriele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Are the FRI and FRII radio galaxies representative of the radio-loud (RL) AGN population in the local Universe? Recent studies on the local low-luminosity radio sources cast lights on an emerging population of compact radio galaxies which lack extended radio emission. In a pilot JVLA project, we study the high-resolution images of a small but representative sample of this population. The radio maps reveal compact unresolved or slightly resolved radio structures on a scale of 1-3 kpc. We find that these RL AGN live in red massive early-type galaxies, with large black hole masses ($\gtrsim$10$^{8}$ M$_{\odot}$), and spectroscopically classified as Low Excitation Galaxies, all characteristics typical of FRI radio galaxies which they also share the same nuclear luminosity with. However, they are more core dominated (by a factor of $\sim$30) than FRIs and show a clear deficit of extended radio emission. We call these sources 'FR0' to emphasize their lack of prominent extended radio emission. A posteriori, other compact radio sources found in the literature fulfill the requirements for a FR0 classification. Hence, the emerging FR0 population appears to be the dominant radio class of the local Universe. Considering their properties we speculate on their possible origins and the possible cosmological scenarios they imply.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures. Submitted for publication in Astronomische Nachrichten. Contribution to the proceedings of the 5th Workshop on CSS and GPS radio sources, held in Rimini (Italy) in May 2015
Understanding the Low-Risk Population with Coronary Artery Calcifications
Creators: name: Tannu, Manasi
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Abstract: Background: Coronary artery calcium (CAC) assessment has been proposed as a possible method for improving identification of persons at risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Current cardiovascular risk prediction algorithms identify high risk people because they have the greatest potential benefit from prevention interventions. However, since high risk people comprise a small percentage of the population, the greatest absolute number of CVD occurrences happens among people at low or intermediate risk.1 The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of CAC and advanced CAC in low-risk populations and determine the demographics and non-invasive lab characteristics of low risk adults with CAC. Methods: In a cross-sectional analysis, we studied 420 non-diabetic participants who were not on lipid lowering therapy or anti-hypertensive medications. Bivariate analyses were used to assess the presence of CAC and advanced CAC (defined as Agatston Score >= 400) in the subset of the population deemed “low risk” by the Framingham Risk Score (FRS <7.5%) for whom statin therapy would not generally be recommended. Further bivariate analysis was performed to assess the cardiac risk factors (age, sex, cholesterol level, systolic blood pressure (BP), 24 hour ambulatory BP and smoking status) of low-risk persons who had CAC and advanced CAC. Results: Of the 420 people in this study, we identified 250 low-risk participants (FRS<7.5%), 34% of whom had CAC and 22% with advanced CAC. Among the subset of low-risk patients who had CAC, 33% were male, 7% were smokers, the mean age was 45 years, mean total cholesterol was 196 mg/dl, HDL 59 mg/dl, systolic blood pressure 119 mmHg, 24 hour ambulatory BP 139, and mean BMI was 29. Among this low-risk cohort, no traditional cardiac risk factors (age, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, systolic BP, 24 hour ambulatory BP, race, gender, smoking status) were associated with presence of CAC. The low-risk people with advanced CAC (Agatston Score >= 400) were 24% male with a mean age of 43 years, total cholesterol 194 mg/dl, HDL 61 mg/dl, systolic BP 120 mmHg, 24hr ambulatory BP of 139, mean BMI of 27 and 9% smokers. Among these low risk patients, female sex was the only factor significantly associated with the presence of advanced CAC. Conclusions: Among a low-risk sample of patients (FRS<7.5%), traditional risk factors (age, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, BP, race) were not associated with presence of CAC or presence of advanced CAC. Female sex was the only demographic associated with presence of advanced CAC in low-risk persons.
Great Canadian transit abroad: A personal perspective
Creators: name: Von Fuchs, Richard
Publisher: name: Vancouver Island University - Royal Roads University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Local transit--Ontario--Toronto
subject: Local transit--Germany--Dresden

description: Europeans have an enviable public transport system, one worth emulating. Surprisingly, Europe's largest tram cars are produced by Bombardier, the Canadian transport giant. What can we learn from a comparison of two systems in Dresden and Toronto? Dr. Richard von Fuchs provides some interesting observations based on his recent experience with both systems.
description: L'Europe est dotée d'un réseau de transport en commun enviable, qui mérite d'être imité. Fait étonnant, les plus grands wagons de tram européens sont fabriqués par Bombardier, géant canadien des transports. Quelles leçons y a-t-il à tirer de la comparaison des réseaux de Dresde et de Toronto? Richard von Fuchs formule des observations intéressantes basées sur son expérience récente de ces deux réseaux.
description: Abstract in English and French; text in English.
description: https://viurrspace.ca/bitstream/handle/10613/6415/vonFuchs.pdf?sequence=3
title: A rare case of thunderclap headache
Creators: name: Ghiara, Carlotta
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: CNS
subject: Emergency
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 52-year-old woman, with a history of sporadic constrictive holocranial headache with nausea, vomiting, and photophobia, presented to the hospital emergency unit for sudden onset of severe nuchal headache associated with vomiting.

Initially, neurologic objectivity was normal for focal signs, but showed nuchal pain when performing Lasegue bilaterally. The patient had no fever, and both laboratory tests and spinal tap were normal.

description: 52 years, female