cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 6 of Evolution of mobility, pain/discomfort, self-care, and mental health in patients with alpha-mannosidosis: an international caregiver and patient survey
Creators: name: Stepien, Karolina M.
name: Thomas, Sophie
name: Hennermann, Julia B.
name: Lampe, Christina
name: Muschol, Nicole M.
name: Ballesta-Martínez, Maria Juliana
name: Cruz, Jordi
name: López-Rodríguez, Mónica
name: Barth, Anneliese
name: Magner, Martin
name: Lund, Allan M.
name: Plaiasu, Vasilica
name: Ballabeni, Andrea
name: Donà, Francesca
name: Morgan, Heather M.
name: Guffon, Nathalie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional File 6: Supplementary Fig. 3. Change in individual patient’s self-care VAS scores overtime and (a) length of time on ERT treatment; (b) age at which ERT treatment started (.docx).
title: Characteristics of Facilitators: The Ecuador Project and Beyond
Creators: name: Etling, Arlen Wayne
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1974

description: The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of effective facilitators of nonformal education (NFE) in Ecuador in order to (a) more completely understand the nature of NFE; (b) evaluate the success of the Project; and (c) develop guidelines for training facilitators in other countries. Thirteen experts (six Ecuadorian and seven North American staff members of the Project) brainstormed a list of skills, knowledge areas, and attitudes, of effective facilitators of NFE in community-based learning groups. The responses combined with items found in a review of literature of NFE, the Ecuador project, community development, and teacher effectiveness, became the Preliminary List of Facilitator Characteristics. This list, consolidated into sixty general characteristics, was divided into (a) criteria for selecting facilitator trainees and (b) characteristics of facilitators after training. The sixty items became a second questionnaire. Each expert rated the appropriateness and importance of each item. The results of this second questionnaire were resubmitted to the experts to reconsider and rate a second time. At least one-half of the experts agreed to the degree of importance of all except one item. Weighting the expert's responses resulted in a rank order of the relative importance of each item. Two comparison groups with similar experience but little or no knowledge of the Ecuador Project also rated each item. The comparison groups confirmed the ratings of importance given by the experts. Variations between groups which occurred in the rank order of items are apparently a result of experience with the Ecuador Project. A process was also used to demonstrate how the general skills, knowledge areas, and attitudes, can be stated as observable behaviors for particular settings. Through this process, the operationalization of the goal or intent, the results of the study can be adapted to diverse settings and facilitator training programs can be elaborated for particular geographic and cultural situations. The study also confirmed the utility of the Delphi in clarifying a group opinion. By providing feedback on the response to a previous questionnaire and by asking the respondents to reevaluate their individual opinions, a group consensus develops which research has shown to be more useful than an individual opinion, a single questionnaire, or a group discussion.
Immigration, Human Capital and Economic Growth in Brazil_A Multidimensional Analysis_Finalversion.pdf
Creators: name: Montgomery, Richard Murdoch
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 389999
subject: Other economics not elsewhere classified

description: This article examines the intricate relationship between immigration, human capital formation and economic growth in Brazil from 1890 to the present day. Employing a mixed-methods approach combining historical analysis, econometric modelling and comparative case studies, this research investigates how different waves of immigration have contributed to human capital accumulation and subsequent economic development in Brazil. The findings reveal that immigration has significantly enhanced Brazil's human capital stock through three primary mechanisms: direct skill transfer, educational spillovers and institutional development. Econometric estimates suggest that a 1% increase in skilled immigrant population historically corresponded to a 0.3-0.5% increase in regional productivity, with substantial heterogeneity across time periods and regions. The research further demonstrates that the human capital benefits of immigration persist intergenerationally, with particularly strong effects in the industrial heartland of São Paulo. Policy implications highlight the potential value of targeted immigration policies that address Brazil's contemporary skills gaps while fostering knowledge transfer and entrepreneurship.
Additional file 7 of Evolution of mobility, pain/discomfort, self-care, and mental health in patients with alpha-mannosidosis: an international caregiver and patient survey
Creators: name: Stepien, Karolina M.
name: Thomas, Sophie
name: Hennermann, Julia B.
name: Lampe, Christina
name: Muschol, Nicole M.
name: Ballesta-Martínez, Maria Juliana
name: Cruz, Jordi
name: López-Rodríguez, Mónica
name: Barth, Anneliese
name: Magner, Martin
name: Lund, Allan M.
name: Plaiasu, Vasilica
name: Ballabeni, Andrea
name: Donà, Francesca
name: Morgan, Heather M.
name: Guffon, Nathalie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional File 7: Supplementary Fig. 4. Change in individual patient’s mental health VAS scores overtime and (a) length of time on ERT treatment; (b) age at which ERT treatment started (.docx).
Common cancer sites : basics and nursing management resources for nurses working in oncology
Creators: name: Boyal, Loveneet
name: Cheng, Cherry
name: Narsing, Sarena
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: BC Cancer Agency nursing leaders have identified that staff nurses would benefit from an educational resource that reviews the basics of the most common cancer sites as well as the appropriate related nursing interventions, in order to increase their knowledge about the different cancer sites. This project aims to develop such an educational resource.
title: Jacques Rancière: Aufsätze aus den Jahren 1975–1980
Creators: name: Verein Für Sozialgeschichte Des. Und. Jahrhunderts E.V.
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 900
subject: 320
subject: 100

description: Sozial.Geschichte Online: Zeitschrift für historische Analyse des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts, vol. 2023, no. 35
title: Einleitung
Creators: name: Rancière, Jacques
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 900

description: Sozial.Geschichte Online: Zeitschrift für historische Analyse des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts, vol. 2023, no. 35Jacques Rancière: Aufsätze aus den Jahren 1975–1980, p. 7
title: Utopisten, Bürger und Proletarier
Creators: name: Rancière, Jacques
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 900
subject: 320

description: Sozial.Geschichte Online: Zeitschrift für historische Analyse des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts, vol. 2023, no. 35Jacques Rancière: Aufsätze aus den Jahren 1975–1980, p. 19
Deformation twinning and dynamic recrystallisation during compression of extruded pure mg and its alloys
Creators: name: WANG, YUHE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 91207 Metals and Alloy Materials
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: This thesis emphasises the grain size, temperature, strain rate and solute effect on the deformation twins and dynamic recrystallised grains in extruded pure Mg and its alloys. The distinction between deformation twins and dynamic recrystallised grains is made with the help of Schmid factor and geometrical compatibility factor calculation, and the microstructure evolution during uniaxial compression is characterised by EBSD and TKD techniques. The underlying deformation modes in the various Mg samples are compared. Only fine-grained pure Mg compressed at room temperature with strain rate lower than 10-3 s-1 exhibit super-plasticity.
title: Auf dem Weg zur Weltausstellung: Der Arbeiter, seine Frau und die Maschinen
Creators: name: Rancière, Jacques
name: Vauday, Patrick
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 900
subject: 320

description: In der Einbildungskraft unserer Gesellschaft ist die Weltausstellung ein Spektakel. Ein neueres Stück („Die Rückkehr von der Weltausstellung“) hat uns an das Spektakel dieses Spektakels erinnert: an die Weltausstellung von 1900. Der Arbeiter – ganz wie der Bürger – wird durch die Fee der Elektrizität geblendet, er betrachtet die Wunder der Industrie, der Kunst und der Wissenschaft; und dementsprechend verharrt er – angesichts der patriotischen Mythologie des Bürgertums – in einer bestimmten Vorstellung von sich selbst und von seiner Zukunft: in der Mythologie der Gesellschaftlichkeit und des Generalstreiks.
description: Sozial.Geschichte Online: Zeitschrift für historische Analyse des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts, vol. 2023, no. 35Jacques Rancière: Aufsätze aus den Jahren 1975–1980, p. 37
Additional file 8 of Evolution of mobility, pain/discomfort, self-care, and mental health in patients with alpha-mannosidosis: an international caregiver and patient survey
Creators: name: Stepien, Karolina M.
name: Thomas, Sophie
name: Hennermann, Julia B.
name: Lampe, Christina
name: Muschol, Nicole M.
name: Ballesta-Martínez, Maria Juliana
name: Cruz, Jordi
name: López-Rodríguez, Mónica
name: Barth, Anneliese
name: Magner, Martin
name: Lund, Allan M.
name: Plaiasu, Vasilica
name: Ballabeni, Andrea
name: Donà, Francesca
name: Morgan, Heather M.
name: Guffon, Nathalie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional File 8: Plain language summary of manuscript.
title: Portrait des alten Intellektuellen als eines jungen Dissidenten
Creators: name: Rancière, Jacques
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 320
subject: 100

description: Sozial.Geschichte Online: Zeitschrift für historische Analyse des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts, vol. 2023, no. 35Jacques Rancière: Aufsätze aus den Jahren 1975–1980, p. 65
title: Die Legende der Philosophen (Die Intellektuellen und die Reise durch den Gauchismus)
Creators: name: Rancière, Jacques
name: Rancière, Danielle
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 320
subject: 100

description: Sozial.Geschichte Online: Zeitschrift für historische Analyse des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts, vol. 2023, no. 35Jacques Rancière: Aufsätze aus den Jahren 1975–1980, p. 73
title: Das Denken von anderswoher
Creators: name: Rancière, Jacques
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 900
subject: 320

description: Sozial.Geschichte Online: Zeitschrift für historische Analyse des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts, vol. 2023, no. 35Jacques Rancière: Aufsätze aus den Jahren 1975–1980, p. 109
title: Der Proletarier und sein Double, oder: Der unbekannte Philosoph
Creators: name: Rancière, Jacques
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 100
subject: 900

description: Sozial.Geschichte Online: Zeitschrift für historische Analyse des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts, vol. 2023, no. 35Jacques Rancière: Aufsätze aus den Jahren 1975–1980, p. 115
Proton-transfer kinetics at liquid-liquid interfaces COMSOL report: electrostatics and transport of diluted species
Creators: name: D'Antona, Nick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 340103
subject: Electroanalytical chemistry
classificationCode: 340604
subject: Electrochemistry
classificationCode: 340601
subject: Catalysis and mechanisms of reactions
classificationCode: 340607
subject: Reaction kinetics and dynamics
classificationCode: 340609
subject: Transport properties and non-equilibrium processes

description: Updated COMSOL simulation report of facilitated proton transfer at the interface between two immiscible electrolyte solutions (ITIES). In this updated report, the electrostatics module was included to fully account for the effect of migration on the calculation of partial direct and sequential currents.
Knowledge, practices and perceptions of energy labelling of nut products among Australian consumers and stakeholders: an online survey
Creators: name: Nikodijevic, Cassandra
name: Probst, Yasmine
name: Tan, SY
name: Neale, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: University of Wollongong
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 3202
subject: Clinical sciences
classificationCode: 3101
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology
classificationCode: 3210
subject: Nutrition and dietetics

description: Background: Nut consumption in Australia is low, perhaps due to concerns with weight gain. However, nut consumption is not associated with increased weight, in part because of their lower metabolisable energy. Current energy labelling for nuts use Atwater factors, which over-represent the available energy from nuts. Therefore, this research aimed to examine stakeholders' knowledge, practices and perceptions of displaying true metabolisable energy on nutrition labels and its perceived impact on nut consumption. Methods: An anonymous and voluntary survey was conducted online. Eligible respondents lived in Australia, were aged 18 years or older and had either no formal nutrition education (consumer group) or had formal training and were working as a stakeholder (stakeholder group; working in nutrition/dietetics, public health, food industry, food regulation or nut growing). Convenience sampling and snowballing were used to recruit respondents primarily via online advertisement. Results: Three hundred and forty-eight respondents (63.2% female; 71.0% aged 18–39 years; 69.0% Bachelor's degree or higher) were included in the analyses. A larger proportion of stakeholders agreed that nut consumption assists with weight management (67.9%) compared with consumers (47.6%). Theoretical food packaging showing both Atwater and metabolisable energy in the nutrition information panel was favoured among consumers and stakeholders, though 62.3% of consumers reported that a lower metabolisable energy of nuts would not impact their consumption. Conclusions: This study indicates a need to further investigate the impact of metabolisable energy labelling on nut intake. Further education about the relationship between nuts and body weight is required for consumers and stakeholders.
Supplementary document for Using angle-selective optical film to enhance light extraction of thin-film encapsulated 3D reflective pixel for OLED displays - 6163560.pdf
Creators: name: Liao, Po-Hsiang
name: Lee, Wei-Kai
name: Lee, Chang-Cheng
name: Huang, Chun-Wei
name: Wen, Sheng-Wen
name: Chen, Yi-Ting
name: Chen, Chung-Chia
name: Lin, Wan-Yu
name: Kwak, B.
name: Visser, Robert
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: supplement 1
title: Einflussfaktoren für das Nutzungs-Erlebnis in Social Virtual Reality
Creators: name: Dolff-Schliesky, Esther
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Virtuelle Realität
subject: Benutzererlebnis
subject: Computerunterstützte Kommunikation
subject: 150

description: Da es in der Literatur und in den Medien noch keine klare Definition von Social VR gibt, ist es sowohl für Forschende, als auch für potenzielle Nutzer schwierig, SVR-Anwendungen von anderen Mehrspieler-Anwendungen abzugrenzen. Während sich die Information über die Existenz von Social VR noch auszubreiten scheint, wurden manche Anwendungen von Seiten der Entwickler bereits wieder eingestellt, weshalb es schwer ist, die Zukunft von SVR einschätzen zu können. Zudem wurde in der Literatur zwar angedeutet, dass es Zusammenhänge zwischen bestimmten Eigenschaften der Nutzer und ihrem Nutzungsverhalten gibt, aber bisher weder die demographischen Eigenschaften, noch die Persönlichkeit der Nutzer untersucht. In dieser Arbeit wurde daher im Rahmen einer Erstnutzungs-Studie und einer Nutzer-Befragung erfasst, wie SVR-Anwendungen von aktuellen und potenziellen Nutzern wahrgenommen werden, wie ihr Nutzungsverhalten mit individuellen Eigenschaften zusammenhängt und welche situativen Faktoren das Nutzungserlebnis beeinflussen könnten. Den stärksten Einfluss scheint die Ausprägung der Offenheit zu haben, welche bei den Nutzern durchschnittlich am höchsten war und bei den Erstnutzenden mit dem Präsenz-Empfinden korrelierte, welches mit der Höhe ihrer Bereitschaft, SVR zu nutzen zusammenhing. Außerdem hat sich gezeigt, dass Nutzer am Anfang eher darauf fokussiert sind, Welten zu erkunden und andere Nutzer eher als störend empfinden, wogegen sich der Nutzungs-Fokus mit der Zeit zu sozialer Interaktion verlagert.
Additional file 1 of Allelic variation in a cluster of epsilon glutathione S-transferase genes contributes to DDT and pyrethroid resistance in the major African malaria vector Anopheles funestus
Creators: name: Kouamo, Mersimine F. M.
name: Ibrahim, Sulaiman S.
name: Muhammad, Abdullahi
name: Gadji, Mahamat
name: Hearn, Jack
name: Wondji, Charles S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
SIMPOSIO INTERNACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÒN, INNOVACIÒN Y EMPRENDIMIENTO (apartir del 1:16)
Creators: name: Figueroa Mendoza, Nelson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150304 Entrepreneurship
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150307 Innovation and Technology Management
subject: 150502 Marketing Communications
subject: 150503 Marketing Management (incl. Strategy and Customer Relations)

description: Invitación al Simposio Internacional de Investigación, Innovación y Emprendimiento organizado por el Centro Agropecuario y de Biotecnología El Porvenir.
Simposio internacional de investigacion, innovacion y emprendimiento (intervencion apartir del 1:16)
Creators: name: Figueroa Mendoza, Nelson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150304 Entrepreneurship
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150307 Innovation and Technology Management
subject: 150502 Marketing Communications
subject: 150503 Marketing Management (incl. Strategy and Customer Relations)

description: Invitación al Simposio Internacional de Investigación, Innovación y Emprendimiento organizado por el Centro Agropecuario y de Biotecnología El Porvenir.
Compendium of sexual education material for aboriginal youth
Creators: name: Brugger, Hayley
name: Ohman, Hannah
name: Mudaliar, Veena
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: • BC Women’s Hospital is developing a website (www.AskAuntie.com) to provide information/resources for Aboriginal girls aged 10-18 • This project was developed to identify sexual health resources that can be used on the Ask Auntie website
Additional file 1 of Prevalence of Menstrual Dysfunction and Hormonal Contraceptive Use Among Elite Female Athletes from Different Sports in Germany
Creators: name: Kirschbaum, Elisabeth M.
name: Fischer, Katharina
name: Speiser, Dorothee
name: Lautenbach, Franziska
name: Schwenkreis, Friedemann
name: Dathan-Stumpf, Anne
name: Legerlotz, Kirsten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary material 1: Original Questionnaire English Version.
title: Ausgabe 01/2023: Diversität und Blended Learning zur Vermittlung von 21st Century Skills: Ein hochschuldidaktisches Konzept am Beispiel eines internationalen Austauschprogramms derTechnischen Hochschule Mittelhessen
Creators: name: Löhr, Benjamin
name: Lindenthal, Maja
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 3
subject: 370

description: Diversität konkret: Handreichung für das Lehren und Lernen an Hochschulen
title: Finanzielle StartUp-Förderungen und steuerliche Konsequenzen
Creators: name: Cimen Bakir, Burcu
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 330
subject: 000

description: Die Start-up-Strategie der Bundesregierung erkennt die Bedeutung von Hochschulen. Dabei geht es u.a. um Geld! Geld für StartUps, Geld, das an Business-Angels geht, die ihrerseits wieder in StartUps investieren. Die Vielzahl von Veröffentlichungen und öffentlichen Programmen zur finanziellen Förderung der StartUp-Szene vermittelt fast den Eindruck, als ob diese Finanzmittel die Kreativität der StartUps ersetzen können. Deutlich weniger intensiv befassen sich die Literatur oder die FAQs von Förderprogrammen mit der Frage, welche steuerlichen Konsequenzen die Finanzzuflüsse bei den StartUps auslösen, sei es einkommensteuerlich, sei es umsatzsteuerlich oder – sollte das StartUp eine Kapitalgesellschaft sein – im Bereich der Körperschaft- und Gewerbesteuer. Hier setzt die vorliegende Arbeit von Burcu Cimen Bakir an. Sie schaut sich die bunte Vielfalt der Finanzzuflüsse an StartUps an, systematisiert diese und greift sich letztlich die buchhalterisch erfolgswirksamen heraus, um deren steuerliche Konsequenzen zu analysieren.
description: IDE-Schriftenreihe, vol. 25
Supplementary document for A nonlocal metasurface for circularly polarized light detection - 6163618.pdf
Creators: name: Hong, Jiho
name: van de Groep, Jorik
name: Lee, Nayeun
name: Kim, Soo Jin
name: Lalanne, Philippe
name: Kik, Pieter
name: Brongersma, Mark
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary information
title: 2022: Band 4, Heft 02
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 420
subject: 320

description: This issue of Diamonds in the Rough is concerned with social justice and the urgent need to speak one’s mind. Essays cover important political issues like abortion and women’s rights, gay rights, free speech and free thought when democracies are increasingly at risk. We also have some light-hearted writing—an essay on not being a duck—and a critique of a TV series, One Tree Hill. I’m happy to say we have some wonderful art work as well—a series on beer bottles with commentary: “Beer Stories,” and four paintings. As a last word, I’m reprinting a favorite “Coming Down with Covid” chicken soup; you don’t have to endure Covid to like it. Enjoy!
description: Diamonds in the Rough: A Literary Magazine, vol. 4, no. 02
title: 2023: Band 5, Heft 01
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 420

description: Our Winter 2023 issue is a contemplative one, filled with explorations of states of mind, of motivations, of cultural and social pressures, of human motivation, and of personal success. Rich in poetry, we’ve included a short story, many essays, some illustrations and some recipes. We hope you enjoy our work!
description: Diamonds in the Rough: A Literary Magazine, vol. 5, no. 01
Additional file 1 of Impact of large language model (ChatGPT) in healthcare: an umbrella review and evidence synthesis
Creators: name: Iqbal, Usman
name: Tanweer, Afifa
name: Rahmanti, Annisa Ristya
name: Greenfield, David
name: Lee, Leon Tsung-Ju
name: Li, Yu-Chuan Jack
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Testing for Markovian character of transfer of fluctuations in solar wind turbulence on kinetic scales
Creators: name: Wójcik, Dariusz
name: Macek, Wiesław M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We apply statistical analysis to search for processes responsible for turbulence in physical systems. In our previous studies, we have shown that solar wind turbulence in the inertial range of large magnetohydrodynamic scales exhibits Markov properties. We have recently extended this approach on much smaller kinetic scales. Here we are testing for the Markovian character of stochastic processes in a kinetic regime based on magnetic field and velocity fluctuations in the solar wind, measured onboard the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission: behind the bow shock, inside the magnetosheath, and near the magnetopause. We have verified that the Chapman-Kolmogorov necessary conditions for Markov processes is satisfied for local transfer of energy between the magnetic and velocity fields also on kinetic scales. We have confirmed that for magnetic fluctuations, the first Kramers-Moyal coefficient is linear, while the second term is quadratic, corresponding to drift and diffusion processes in the resulting Fokker-Planck equation. It means that magnetic self-similar turbulence is described by generalized Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes. We show that for the magnetic case, the Fokker-Planck equation leads to the probability density functions of the kappa distributions, which exhibit global universal scale invariance with a linear scaling and lack of intermittency. On the contrary, for velocity fluctuations, higher order Kramers-Moyal coefficients should be taken into account and hence scale invariance is not observed. However, the nonextensity parameter in Tsallis entropy provides a robust measure of the departure of the system from equilibrium. The obtained results are important for a better understanding of the physical mechanism governing turbulent systems in space and laboratory.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures, 2 Appendices
Additional file 2 of Prevalence of Menstrual Dysfunction and Hormonal Contraceptive Use Among Elite Female Athletes from Different Sports in Germany
Creators: name: Kirschbaum, Elisabeth M.
name: Fischer, Katharina
name: Speiser, Dorothee
name: Lautenbach, Franziska
name: Schwenkreis, Friedemann
name: Dathan-Stumpf, Anne
name: Legerlotz, Kirsten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary material 2: Original Questionnaire German Version.
Additional file 2 of Impact of large language model (ChatGPT) in healthcare: an umbrella review and evidence synthesis
Creators: name: Iqbal, Usman
name: Tanweer, Afifa
name: Rahmanti, Annisa Ristya
name: Greenfield, David
name: Lee, Leon Tsung-Ju
name: Li, Yu-Chuan Jack
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
Additional file 1 of Enoxaparin dosing for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in hospitalized underweight adult patients: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Abou Safrah, Salam Ibrahim
name: Saad, Mohamed Omar
name: Alasmar, May
name: Butt, Fatima Ashfaq
name: Koraysh, Somaya Khaled
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Additional file 1 of Fludarabine attenuates inflammation and dysregulated autophagy in alveolar macrophages via inhibition of STAT1/IRF1 pathway
Creators: name: Lee, Jooyeon
name: Park, Jeong-Ran
name: Lee, Hanbyeol
name: Hong, Seok-Ho
name: Kim, Woo Jin
name: Eickelberg, Oliver
name: Park, Sung-Min
name: Ryu, Semin
name: Cho, Sung Joon
name: Kim, Seung-Jin
name: Yang, Se-Ran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1.
Anisotropy of Halo Main Sequence Turnoff Stars Measured with New MMT Radial Velocities and Gaia Proper Motions
Creators: name: King, Charles
name: Brown, Warren R.
name: Geller, Margaret J.
name: Kenyon, Scott J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the anisotropy of the Milky Way stellar halo traced by a dense sample of 18
description: 3 pages, 1 figure, accepted to Research Notes of the AAS
Supplementary document for Quantum Fisher Information for estimating N partially coherent point sources - 6163705.pdf
Creators: name: Liang, Kevin
name: Sultan, Wadood
name: Vamivakas, Nickolas
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1: Provides additional derivation and discussion to concepts in the main text.
Additional file 1 of The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on social inequalities in international student mobility: a scoping review
Creators: name: Almeida, Joana
name: Netz, Nicolai
name: Nika, David
name: Krzaklewska, Ewa
name: Aguiar, Joyce
name: Botezat, Alina
name: França, Thais
name: Jokila, Suvi
name: Streitwieser, Bernhard
name: Guðmarsdóttir, Rúna Vigdís
name: Malet Calvo, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplementary Material
Cyclic evolution in a two fluid diffusive Universe
Creators: name: Maity, Subhayan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Complete cosmic evolution is a popular model in cosmology. But the possibility of other different cosmic evolution model can not be negated. The nonsingular bouncing scenario models are now found in literature. This work is a representation of such a model.
Childhood trauma and medication adherence in HIV + women : project update
Creators: name: Gilgan, Andrea
name: Wengle, Becky
name: Leathem, Katie
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: Childhood trauma has lifelong, lasting effect: • Often occurs in a family context of secrecy: protection of perpetrator, blaming/disbelief of the victim • Examples: sexual abuse, physical abuse, severe emotional neglect • Often these occur simultaneously • Well-documented links exist between childhood trauma and risk for HIV
Sparse interferometry for measuring multiphoton collective phase
Creators: name: Wu, Jizhou
name: Sanders, Barry C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A multiphoton collective phase is a multiphoton-scattering feature that cannot be reduced to a sequence of two-photon scattering events, and the three-photon "triad phas" is the smallest nontrivial example. Observing a higher-order collective phase is experimentally challenging, and only triad and four-photon tetrad collective phases have been observed. We introduce a scheme to make higher-order multiphoton collective-phase observations feasible by designing a sparse interferometer, which significantly reduces complexity compared with the current best scheme for observing a multiphoton collective phase. Specifically, our scheme reduces the optical depth from logarithmic to constant and reduces the number of beam splitters from $O(n\log n)$ to linear scaling with respect to the collective-phase order $n$. As constant depth reduces loss and dispersion to a fixed rate regardless of collective-phase order, a major obstacle to observing large-scale collective phases is removed.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Breed-specific responses to coccidiosis in chickens: identification of intestinal bacteria linked to disease resistance
Creators: name: Broadwater, Chace
name: Guo, Jiaqing
name: Liu, Jing
name: Tobin, Isabel
name: Whitmore, Melanie A.
name: Kaiser, Michael G.
name: Lamont, Susan J.
name: Zhang, Guolong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Statistical significance of weighted and unweighted UniFrac distances in the ileal microbiome of three chicken breeds in response to coccidiosis. Table S2. Relative abundancesand log2 fold changes of major ileal bacteria among three chicken breeds in response to coccidiosis. Table S3. Statistical significance of weighted and unweighted UniFrac distances in the cecal microbiome of three chicken breeds in response to coccidiosis. Table S4. Relative abundancesand log2 fold changes of major cecal bacteria among three chicken breeds in response to coccidiosis.
Finite deformations induce friction hysteresis in normal wavy contacts
Creators: name: Ceglie, M.
name: Violano, G.
name: Afferrante, L.
name: Menga, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since Hertz's pioneering work in 1882, contact mechanics traditionally grounds on linear elasticity, assuming small strains and displacements. However, recent experiments clearly highlighted linear elasticity limitations in accurately predicting the contact behaviour of rubbers and elastomers, particularly during frictional slip, which is governed by geometric and material nonlinearity. In this study, we investigate the basic scenario involving normal approach-retraction contact cycles between a wavy rigid indenter and a flat, deformable substrate. Both frictionless and frictional interfacial conditions are examined, considering finite strains, displacements, and nonlinear rheology. We developed a finite element model for this purpose and compared our numerical results with Westergaard's linear theory. Our findings show that, even in frictionless conditions, the contact response is significantly influenced by geometric and material nonlinearity, particularly for wavy indenters with high aspect ratios, where normal-tangential stresses and displacements coupling emerges. More importantly, interfacial friction in nonlinear elasticity leads to contact hysteresis (i.e., frictional energy dissipation) during normal loading-unloading cycles. This behavior cannot be explained in a linear framework; therefore, most of the experiments reporting hysteresis are typically explained invoking other interfacial phenomena (e.g., adhesion, plasticity, or viscoelasticity). Here we present an additional suitable explanation relying on finite strains/displacements with detailed peculiarities, such as vanishing pull-off force. Moreover, we also report an increase of hysteretic losses as for confined systems, stemming from the enhanced normal-tangential nonlinear coupling.
Quality improvement : screening tools
Creators: name: Hearn, Allana
name: Li, Moses
name: Kirkpatrick, Kaitlin
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: • We worked with Downtown Community Health Centre to streamline and update various screening tools • Researched health promotion, benefits and consequences of screening in vulnerable populations and health literacy • Created clinician and patient educational tools • Presented to Quality Improvement Committee at DCHC
Additional file 1 of The prevalence of spontaneous pneumothorax in patients with BHD syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Yanan
name: Wang, Yuling
name: Wang, Jinxia
name: Li, Ping
name: Lv, Ruonan
name: Chen, Juan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file1
Tellurium Spectrometer for ${}^1\text{S}_0-{}^{1}\text{P}_1$ Transitions in Strontium and Other Alkaline-Earth Atoms
Creators: name: Akin, T. G.
name: Hemingway, Bryan
name: Peil, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the spectrum of tellurium-130 in the vicinity of the 461~nm ${}^1\text{S}_0-{}^{1}\text{P}_1$ cycling transition in neutral strontium, a popular element for atomic clocks, quantum information, and quantum-degenerate gases. The lack of hyperfine structure in tellurium results in a spectral density of transitions nearly 50 times lower than that available in iodine, making use of tellurium as a laser-frequency reference challenging. By frequency-offset locking two lasers, we generate the large frequency shifts required to span the difference between a tellurium line and the ${}^1\text{S}_0-{}^1\text{P}_1$ resonance in strontium or other alkaline-earth atom. The resulting laser architecture is long-term frequency stable, widely tunable, and optimizes available laser power. The versatility of the system is demonstrated by using it to quickly switch between any strontium isotope in a magneto-optical trap and by adapting it to spectroscopy on a thermal beam with a different alkaline-earth atom.
description: This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and AIP Publishing. This article appeared in Review of Scientific Instruments 93, 053002 (2022) and may be found at https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0084122
Supplementary document for Spatial mode and wavelength switchable erbium-doped fiber laser based on a fiber beam shaper - 6163868.pdf
Creators: name: Chen, Kai
name: FANG, WENTAN
name: Ma, Xiaohui
name: Yong, Zhou
name: Wei, Zhang
name: Chen, Xiaolin
name: Huang, Song
name: Liao, Meisong
name: Ohishi, Yasutake
name: Gao, Weiqing
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Additional file 1 of Leber hereditary optic neuropathy: utilities and carer burden from British and Irish participants
Creators: name: Lawrence, Claire
name: Williams, Emma
name: Mumford, Andrew
name: Bojakowski, Steve
name: Benedicto, Julio
name: Lloyd, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Science Policy

description: Additional file1 (DOCX 34 KB)
Classification of Intra-Pulse Modulation of Radar Signals by Feature Fusion Based Convolutional Neural Networks
Creators: name: Akyon, Fatih Cagatay
name: Alp, Yasar Kemal
name: Gok, Gokhan
name: Arikan, Orhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Detection and classification of radars based on pulses they transmit is an important application in electronic warfare systems. In this work, we propose a novel deep-learning based technique that automatically recognizes intra-pulse modulation types of radar signals. Re-assigned spectrogram of measured radar signal and detected outliers of its instantaneous phases filtered by a special function are used for training multiple convolutional neural networks. Automatically extracted features from the networks are fused to distinguish frequency and phase modulated signals. Simulation results show that the proposed FF-CNN (Feature Fusion based Convolutional Neural Network) technique outperforms the current state-of-the-art alternatives and is easily scalable among broad range of modulation types.
description: Published at EUSIPCO2018
On the Effect of Stellar Activity on Low-resolution Transit Spectroscopy and the Use of High Resolution as Mitigation
Creators: name: Genest, Frédéric
name: Lafrenière, David
name: Boucher, Anne
name: Darveau-Bernier, Antoine
name: Doyon, René
name: Artigau, Étienne
name: Cook, Neil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present models designed to quantify the effects of stellar activity on exoplanet transit spectroscopy and atmospheric characterization at low (R = 100) and high (R = 100,000) spectral resolution. We study three model classes mirroring planetary system archetypes: a hot Jupiter around an early-K star (HD 189733 b); a mini-Neptune around an early-M dwarf (K2-18 b); and terrestrial planets around a late M dwarf (TRAPPIST-1). We map photospheres with temperatures and radial velocities (RV) and integrate specific intensity stellar models. We obtain transit spectra affected by stellar contamination, the Rossiter--McLaughlin effect (RME), and center-to-limb variations (CLV). We find that, at low resolution, for later-type stars, planetary water features become difficult to distinguish from contamination. Many distributions of unocculted active regions can induce planetary-like features of similar amplitudes in the case of a late M dwarf. Atmospheric characterization of planets around late-type stars will likely continue to suffer from degeneracy with stellar activity unless active regions' parameters can be constrained using additional information. For the early-K star, stellar contamination mostly manifests itself through a slope at optical wavelengths similar to Rayleigh scattering. In all cases, contamination induces offsets in measured planet radii. At high resolution, we show that we can determine the origin of $\text{H}_2$O and CO detection signals and lift the degeneracy observed at low resolution, provided sufficient planet RV variation during transit and adequate correction for the RME and CLV when required. High-resolution spectroscopy may therefore help resolve issues arising from stellar contamination for favorable systems.
description: 27 pages, 18 figures. Published in The Astronomical Journal
Additional file 2 of Leber hereditary optic neuropathy: utilities and carer burden from British and Irish participants
Creators: name: Lawrence, Claire
name: Williams, Emma
name: Mumford, Andrew
name: Bojakowski, Steve
name: Benedicto, Julio
name: Lloyd, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Science Policy

description: Additional file2 (DOCX 38 KB)
Solving sparse polynomial systems using Groebner bases and resultants
Creators: name: Bender, Matías R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Solving systems of polynomial equations is a central problem in nonlinear and computational algebra. Since Buchberger's algorithm for computing Gröbner bases in the 60s, there has been a lot of progress in this domain. Moreover, these equations have been employed to model and solve problems from diverse disciplines such as biology, cryptography, and robotics. Currently, we have a good understanding of how to solve generic systems from a theoretical and algorithmic point of view. However, polynomial equations encountered in practice are usually structured, and so many properties and results about generic systems do not apply to them. For this reason, a common trend in the last decades has been to develop mathematical and algorithmic frameworks to exploit specific structures of systems of polynomials. Arguably, the most common structure is sparsity; that is, the polynomials of the systems only involve a few monomials. Since Bernstein, Khovanskii, and Kushnirenko's work on the expected number of solutions of sparse systems, toric geometry has been the default mathematical framework to employ sparsity. In particular, it is the crux of the matter behind the extension of classical tools to systems, such as resultant computations, homotopy continuation methods, and most recently, Gröbner bases. In this work, we will review these classical tools, their extensions, and recent progress in exploiting sparsity for solving polynomial systems. This manuscript complements its homonymous tutorial presented at the conference ISSAC 2022.
How to understand the Structure of Beta Functions in Six-derivative Quantum Gravity?
Creators: name: Rachwał, Lesław
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extensively motivate the studies of higher-derivative gravities, and in particular we emphasize which new quantum features theories with six derivatives in their definitions possess. Next, we discuss the mathematical structure of the exact on the full quantum level beta functions obtained previously for three couplings in front of generally covariant terms with four derivatives (Weyl tensor squared, Ricci scalar squared and the Gauss-Bonnet scalar) in minimal six-derivative quantum gravity in $d=4$ spacetime dimensions. The fundamental role here is played by the ratio $x$ of the coupling in front of the term with Weyl tensors to the coupling in front of the term with Ricci scalars in the original action. We draw a relation between the polynomial dependence on $x$ and the absence/presence of enhanced conformal symmetry and renormalizability in the models where formally $x\to+\infty$ in the case of four- and six-derivative theories respectively.
description: 40 pages, contribution to the AAMP XVIII conference "Algebraic and analytic methods in physics'' (CTU, Prague 2021)