cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Critical Assessment of Turbulence Models for 1D Core-Collapse Supernova Simulations
Creators: name: Müller, Bernhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has recently been proposed that global or local turbulence models can be used to simulate core-collapse supernova explosions in spherical symmetry (1D) more consistently than with traditional approaches for parameterised 1D models. However, a closer analysis of the proposed schemes reveals important consistency problems. Most notably, they systematically violate energy conservation as they do not balance buoyant energy generation with terms that reduce potential energy, thus failing to account for the physical source of energy that buoyant convection feeds on. We also point out other non-trivial consistency requirements for viable turbulence models. The model of Kuhfuss (1986) proves more consistent than the newly proposed approaches for supernovae, but still cannot account naturally for all the relevant physics for predicting explosion properties. We perform numerical simulations for a $20 M_\odot$ progenitor to further illustrate problems of 1D turbulence models. If the buoyant driving term is formulated in a conservative manner, the explosion energy of $\mathord{\sim}2\times 10^{51}\, \mathrm{erg}$ for the corresponding non-conservative turbulence model is reduced to $<10^{48}\,\mathrm{erg}$ even though the shock expands continuously. This demonstrates that the conservation problem cannot be ignored. Although plausible energies can be reached using an energy-conserving model when turbulent viscosity is included, it is doubtful whether the energy budget of the explosion is regulated by the same mechanism as in multi-dimensional models. We conclude that 1D turbulence models based on a spherical Reynolds decomposition cannot provide a more consistent approach to supernova explosion and remnant properties than other phenomenological approaches before some fundamental problems are addressed.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS. Revised version includes substantial improvements; the non-inclusion of the turbulent mass flux in the Kuhfuss model is justified rigorously by means of a Favre decomposition of the fluid equations, and the model is shown to be compatible with the second law of thermodynamics
Additional file 2 of Current practices of peripheral intravenous catheter fixation in pediatric patients and factors influencing pediatric nurses’ knowledge, attitude and practice concerning peripheral intravenous catheter fixation: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Huang, Li-Sha
name: Huang, Yan
name: Hu, Juan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Questionnaire about pediatric nurses’ knowledge, attitude, and practice of PIVC fixation.
Manifestly Dual-Conformal Loop Integration
Creators: name: Bourjaily, Jacob L.
name: Dulat, Falko
name: Panzer, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Local, manifestly dual-conformally invariant loop integrands are now known for all finite quantities associated with observables in planar, maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory through three loops. These representations, however, are not infrared-finite term by term and therefore require regularization; and even using a regulator consistent with dual-conformal invariance, ordinary methods of loop integration would naively obscure this symmetry. In this work, we show how any planar loop integral through at least two loops can be systematically regulated and evaluated directly in terms of strictly finite, manifestly dual-conformal Feynman-parameter integrals. We apply these methods to the case of the two-loop ratio and remainder functions for six particles, reproducing the known results in terms of individually regulated local loop integrals, and we comment on some of the novelties that arise for this regularization scheme not previously seen at one loop.
description: 64 pages; 4 figures; complete details of the concrete examples are provided in ancillary files. Typos fixed and similar improvements in v2
Effects of particle stiffness on the extensional rheology of model rod-like nanoparticle suspensions
Creators: name: Lang, Christian
name: Hendricks, Jan
name: Zhang, Zhenkun
name: Reddy, Naveen K.
name: Rothstein, Jonathan P.
name: Lettinga, M. Paul
name: Vermant, Jan
name: Clasen, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The linear and nonlinear rheological behavior of two rod-like particle suspensions as a function of concentration is studied using small amplitude oscillatory shear, steady shear and capillary breakup extensional rheometry. The rod-like suspensions are composed of fd virus and its mutant fdY21M, which are perfectly monodisperse, with a length on the order of 900 nm. The particles are semi flexible yet differ in their persistence length. The effect of stiffness on the rheological behavior in both, shear and extensional flow, is investigated experimentally. The linear viscoelastic shear data is compared in detail with theoretical predictions for worm-like chains. The extensional properties are compared to Batchelor's theory, generalized for the shear thinning nature of the suspensions. Theoretical predictions agree well with the measured complex moduli at low concentrations as well as the nonlinear shear and elongational viscosities at high flow rates. The results in this work provide guidelines for enhancing the elongational viscosity based on purely frictional effects in absence of strong normal forces which are characteristic for high molecular weight polymers.
Additional file 2 of The thiol-disulfide exchange activity of AtPDI1 is involved in the response to abiotic stresses
Creators: name: Lu, Ying
name: Yuan, Li
name: Zhou, Zhou
name: Wang, Mengyu
name: Wang, Xiaoyun
name: Zhang, Shizhong
name: Sun, Qinghua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. The etiolation rate or survival rate of WT, pdi, WT-AtPDI1, pdi-AtPDI1, pdi-AtPDI1m1 and pdi-AtPDI1m2 lines under different abiotic stresses. (A) The etiolation rate under 250 mM NaCl treatment. (B) The survival rate after 30% (w/v) PEG6000 treatment. (C) The survival rate after − 20 °C for 30 min and then RT for 6 h. (D) The survival rate after 45 °C for 9 h and then RT for 2 d. The statistical significance level is shown using different letters. (Student’s t test; P < 0.05).
Multidimensional Quantum Cosmology: Quantum Wormholes, Third Quantization, Inflation from "Nothing", etc
Creators: name: Zhuk, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A multidimensional cosmological model with space-time consisting of n (n>1) Einstein spaces M_i is investigated in the presence of a cosmological constant Lambda and m homogeneous minimally coupled scalar fields as a matter source. Classes of the models integrable at classical as well as quantum levels are found. These classes are equivalent to each other. Quantum wormhole solutions are obtained for them and the procedure of the third quantization is performed. An inflationary universe arising from classically forbidden Euclidean region is investigated for a model with a cosmological constant.
Παγκόσμια Οικονομία-Κλιματική Αλλαγή-Διαθρησκειακός Διάλογος: Η Χριστιανική μαρτυρία στην εποχή της Παγκοσμιοποίησης
Creators: name: Vasileiadis, Petros
name: Tsompanidis, Stylianos
Publisher: name: Synthesis
Year: 2013

description: Synthesis, Vol 2, No 1
Higgs Decay to Top Quarks at O(α_s^2)
Creators: name: Harlander, R.
name: Steinhauser, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three-loop corrections to the scalar and pseudo-scalar current correlator are calculated. By applying the large momentum expansion mass terms up to order (m^2/q^2)^4 are evaluated analytically. As an application O(α_s^2) corrections to the decay of a scalar and pseudo-scalar Higgs boson into top quarks are considered. It is shown that for a Higgs mass not far above the $t\bar{t}$ threshold these higher order mass corrections are necessary to get reliable results.
description: Latex, 20 pages, 14 ps-figures. The complete paper, including figures, is also available via anonymous ftp at ftp://ttpux2.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/ , or via www at http://www-ttp.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/cgi-bin/preprints/
A class large solution of the 2D MHD equations with velocity and magnetic damping
Creators: name: Li, Jinlu
name: Yang, Minghua
name: Yu, Yanghai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we construct a class global large solution to the two-dimensional MHD equations with damp terms in the nonhomogeneous Sobolev framework.
Model files for 'The unusual kinetics of lactate dehydrogenase of Schistosoma mansoni and their role in the rapid metabolic switch after penetration of the mammalian host'
Creators: name: Bexkens, Michiel L
name: Martin, Olivier M F
name: van den Heuvel, Jos M
name: Schmitz, Marion G J
name: Teusink, Bas
name: Bakker, Barbara M
name: van Hellemond, Jaap J.
name: Haanstra, Jurgen R
name: Walkinshaw, Malcolm D
name: Tielens, Aloysius G M
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Schistosoma mansoni
L-Lactate dehydrogenase
Kinetics
Allosteric regulation
Glycolysis
Computer simulation

description: This record contains the model files as well as the scripts that can be used to run the model simulations. The READ ME file contains an explanation. The model files are also published in biomodels: https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biomodels/MODEL2208290002
Influence of hot deformation on the precipitation hardening of high-strength aluminum AA7075 during thermo-mechanical processing
Creators: name: Scharifi, Emad
name: Shoshmina, Daria
name: Biegler, Stefan
name: Weidig, Ursula
name: Steinhoff, Kurt
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: thermo-mechanical processing
subject: precipitation-dislocation hardening
subject: recrystallization
subject: high strength aluminum alloys
subject: hot deformation
subject: 620
subject: 660
subject: 670
subject: Aluminiumlegierung
subject: Deformation
subject: Ausscheidung
subject: Thermomechanische Eigenschaft

description: Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel
Nature of Decoupling in the Mixed Phase of Extremely Type-II Layered Superconductors
Creators: name: Rodriguez, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The uniformly frustrated layered XY model is analyzed in its Villain form. A decouple pancake vortex liquid phase is identified. It is bounded by both first-order and second-order decoupling lines in the magnetic field versus temperature plane. These transitions, respectively, can account for the flux-lattice melting and for the flux-lattice depinning observed in the mixed phase of clean high-temperature superconductors.
description: 11 pages of PLAIN TeX, 1 postscript figure, published version, many changes
Mixed-mode crack tip loading and crack deflection in 1D quasicrystals
Creators: name: Wang, Zhibin
name: Scheel, Johannes
name: Ricoeur, Andreas
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: stress intensity factor
subject: energy release rate
subject: crack closure
subject: crack deflection
subject: configurational force
subject: 620
subject: Spannungsintensitätsfaktor
subject: Energiefreisetzung
subject: Rissschließung
subject: Rissspitze

description: Autorenversion
Additional file 1: of Age-related variation in the oral microbiome of urban Cooper’s hawks (Accipiter cooperii)
Creators: name: Taylor, Michael
name: R. Mannan
name: U’Ren, Jana
name: Garber, Nicholas
name: Gallery, Rachel
name: A. Arnold
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Sampling locations in Tucson, Arizona, USA. Points are numbered by representative hawks, corresponding to hawk ID numbers shown in Table 1. Scale, 0.6 cm = 1 km. Figure S2. Strong positive correlation between read count and operon number for staggered mock community, used to confirm that read abundance could be used as a proxy for OTU abundance. Figure S3. Species-accumulation curve for the 55 most common OTU indicates thorough sampling of bacterial communities, providing a basis for statistical analyses presented in the text. Figure S4. Communities of bacteria in the oral cavity differed as a function of age class in Cooper’s hawks. Non-metric multi-dimensional scaling analyses of all nonsingleton OTU that passed quality control for nestlings, fledglings, and adults. Panel A, Jaccard’s Index; panel B, Simpson’s Index. (DOCX 1850 kb)
From strong to weak temperature dependence of the two-photon entanglement resulting from the biexciton cascade inside a cavity
Creators: name: Seidelmann, Tim
name: Ungar, Florian
name: Cygorek, Moritz
name: Vagov, Alexei
name: Barth, Andreas M.
name: Kuhn, Tilmann
name: Axt, Vollrath Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the degree of entanglement quantified by the concurrence of photon pairs that are simultaneously emitted in the biexciton-exciton cascade from a quantum dot in a cavity. Four dot-cavity configurations are compared that differ with respect to the detuning between the cavity modes and the quantum dot transitions, corresponding to different relative weights of direct two-photon and sequential single-photon processes. The dependence of the entanglement on the exciton fine-structure splitting $δ$ is found to be significantly different for each of the four configurations. For a finite splitting and low temperatures, the highest entanglement is found when the cavity modes are in resonance with the two-photon transition between the biexciton and the ground state and, in addition, the biexciton has a finite binding energy of a few meV. However, this widely used configuration is rather strongly affected by phonons such that other dot-cavity configurations, that are commonly regarded as less suited for obtaining high degrees of entanglement, become more favorable already at temperatures on the order of 10 K and above. If the cavity modes are kept in resonance with one of the exciton-to-ground-state transitions and the biexciton binding energy is finite, the entanglement drastically drops for positive $δ$ with rising temperatures when $T$ is below $\simeq$ 4 K, but is virtually independent of the temperature for higher $T$.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
Observation of B^+ -> psi(2S) K^+ and B^0 -> psi(2S) K^*(892)^0 Decays and Measurements of B-Meson Branching Fractions into J/psi and psi(2S) Final States
Creators: name: CDF Collaboration
name: al, F. Abe et
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the observations of the decays B^+ -> psi(2S) K^+ and B^0 -> psi(2S) K^*(892)^0 in ppbar collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.8 TeV using a 110 pb^{-1} data sample recorded by the Collider Detector at Fermilab. We also reconstruct the decays B^+ -> J/psi K^+ and B^0 -> J/psi K^*(892)^0 and measure the six ratios of branching fractions of these four decays. The relative branching-fraction results are shown to be consistent with phenomenological factorization calculations of hadronic B-meson decays. We use the world-average branching fraction Br(B^+ -> J/psi K^+) to derive Br(B^+ -> psi(2S) K^+) = (0.56 +/- 0.08 +/- 0.10) x 10^{-3}, Br(B^0 -> psi(2S) K^*(892)^0) = (0.92 +/- 0.20 +/- 0.16) x 10^{-3}, and Br(B^0 -> J/psi K^*(892)^0) = (1.78 +/- 0.14 +/- 0.29) x 10^{-3}, where the first and second uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively.
description: REVTeX, 32 pages, 16 PostScript figures, minor typographical changes for publication
title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ
title: ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ 5.2.6. ÐÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ

description: ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÑÐµ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ñ, ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸; Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ñ; ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ðº ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ñ; Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð±Ð»ÑÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÐµ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
Ist die Dependenzgrammatik wirklich am Ende?
Valenzrealisierungsebenen, Kongruenz, Subjekt und die Grenzen des syntaktischen Valenzmodells
Creators: name: Ágel, Vilmos
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: 430
subject: Dependenzgrammatik
subject: Valenz
subject: Bindungstheorie

description: Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFGgeförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich. This publication is with permission of the rights owner freely accessible due to an Alliance licence and a national licence (funded by the DFG, German Research Foundation) respectively.
description: Vorliegender Beitrag wurde im Rahmen eines Forschungsstipendiums der Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung fertiggestellt.
Gnomognathus nanus striatus Carl 1941
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Stöckli, Eduard
name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Mesibov, Robert
name: Decker, Peter
name: Sierwald, Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Harpagophoridae
Gnomognathus
Gnomognathus nanus

description: nanus striatus Carl, 1941b: 685 [Thyropygus].
Shevaroy-Hills: Yerkaud. J. R. Henderson leg. 1894, British Museum. Fragments of two immature ♂ and one ♀.
The MHNG collection contains one specimen in alcohol (MHNG-ARTO-14506). The specimen has a pin running the length of the body and lacks the posterior part. The labels in the vial have “ Th. nanus v. striatus Carl ” and “ var. striatus Carl ♂ juv.” written on them. The pencil identification label has “Yerkaud (Shevaroys) Henderson 1894” written on it, indicating that the specimen is a syntype. The other syntypes are in the BMNH.
 A junior synonym of Gnomognathus nanus (Carl, 1941), Harpagophoridae
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Stöckli, Eduard, Wesener, Thomas, Mesibov, Robert, Decker, Peter & Sierwald, Petra, 2020, An annotated list of the millipede (Diplopoda) species described by Johann Carl, pp. 183-240 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (1) on page 218, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0015, http://zenodo.org/record/5743454
A Comment on the Geometric Entropy and Conical Space
Creators: name: Hotta, M.
name: Kato, T.
name: Nagata, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been recently pointed out that a definition of the geometric entropy using the partition function in a conical space does not in general lead to a positive definite quantity. For a scalar field model with a non-minimal coupling we clarify the origin of the anomalous behavior from the viewpoint of the canonical formulation.
description: No Figures. To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Περί της γνησιότητος της περικοπής της μοιχαλίδας ( Ιω 7,53-8,11): Προβληματισμοί κριτικής κειμένου με αφορμή μια κριτική θεώρηση της περικοπής στη λατινόφωνη Δύση κατά τον 12ο αιώνα
Creators: name: Koltsiou-Nikita, Anna
Publisher: name: Synthesis
Year: 2013

description: Synthesis, Vol 2, No 1
Fluctuations in Hadronic and Nuclear Collisions
Creators: name: Hama, Y.
name: Kodama, T.
name: Paiva, Samya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate several fluctuation effects in high-energy hadronic and nuclear collisions through the analysis of different observables. To introduce fluctuations in the initial stage of collisions, we use the Interacting Gluon Model (IGM) modified by the inclusion of the impact parameter. The inelasticity and leading-particle distributions follow directly from this model. The fluctuation effects on rapidity distributions are then studied by using Landau's Hydrodynamic Model in one dimension. To investigate further the effects of the multiplicity fluctuation, we use the Longitudinal Phase-Space Model, with the multiplicity distribution calculated within the hydrodynamic model, and the initial conditions given by the IGM. Forward-backward correlation is obtained in this way.
description: 22 pages, RevTex, 8 figures (included); Invited paper to the special issue of Foundation of Physics dedicated to Mikio Namiki's 70th. birthday
Proximidade e distância na gramática
Creators: name: Ágel, Vilmos
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 400
subject: Grammatiktheorie
subject: Junktion
subject: Korpus

description: Siehe auch: Franco, Mario; Sieberg, Bernd (Hrsg.): Proximidade e Distância : estudos sobre a língua e a cultura. Universidade Católica Editora: Lisboa 2011, S. 33-50; ISBN: 978-972-54-0293-1
Additional file 1: of Randomised controlled trial comparing uptake of NHS Health Check in response to standard letters, risk-personalised letters and telephone invitations
Creators: name: Gidlow, Christopher
name: Ellis, Naomi
name: Riley, Victoria
name: Chadborn, Tim
name: Bunten, Amanda
name: Iqbal, Zafar
name: Aliko Ahmed
name: Fisher, Alistair
name: Sugden, David
name: Clark-Carter, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Telephone invitation guide. Guide / script provided to general practices to use when making telephone invitations. (DOCX 28 kb)
Ο ελληνόφωνος Ιουδαϊσμός της εποχής του Αποστόλου Παύλου και η συμβολή του στη διάδοση της χριστιανικής πίστης
Creators: name: Konstantinou, Miltiadis
Publisher: name: Synthesis
Year: 2013

description: Synthesis, Vol 2, No 1
Collective modes for helical edge state interacting with quantum light
Creators: name: Gulácsi, Balázs
name: Dóra, Balázs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the light-matter interaction between the edge state of a 2D topological insulator and quantum electromagnetic field. The interaction originates from the Zeeman term between the spin of the edge electrons and the magnetic field, and also through the Peierls substition. The continuous U(1) symmetry of the system in the absence of the vector potential reduces into discrete time reversal symmetry in the presence of the vector potential. Due to light-matter interaction, a superradiant ground state emerges with spontaneously broken time reversal symmetry, accompanied by a net photocurrent along the edge, generated by the vector potential of the quantum light. The spectral function of the photon field reveals polariton continuum excitations above a threshold energy, corresponding to a Higgs mode and another low energy collective mode due to the phase fluctuations of the ground state. This collective mode is a zero energy Goldstone mode that arises from the broken continuous U(1) symmetry in the absence of the vector potential, and acquires finite a gap in the presence of the vector potential. The optical conductivity of the edge electrons is calculated using the random phase approximation by taking the fluctuation of the order parameter into account. It contains the collective modes as a Drude peak with renormalized effective mass, which moves to finite frequencies as the symmetry of the system is lowered by the inclusion of the vector potential.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Eurhinocricus naufragus Carl 1918
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Stöckli, Eduard
name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Mesibov, Robert
name: Decker, Peter
name: Sierwald, Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirobolida
Rhinocricidae
Eurhinocricus
Eurhinocricus naufragus

description: naufragus Carl, 1918: 441-444, figs 19-21 [Eurhinocricus].
Atoll d’Uliti; Carolines occidentales. Hanseatische Südsee-Expedition, E. Wolf leg. Muséum Senkenberg. Unspecified number of ♂ and ♀.
The MHNG contains five specimens in alcohol (MHNG- ARTO-18456). Three of the specimens have pins running the length of the body. A separate vial (MHNG- ARTO-18457) contains dissected parts including gonopods. The identification labels in the jar have “Carolines occident. Hanseatische Südsee-Expedition (E. Wolff)” and “Carolines occid. Cotypes” written on them respectively, indicating that the specimens are syntypes. The SMF collection contains 12 specimens in alcohol (SMF 1800). The identification label has “W-Karolinen: Mogamoga a. Ulitiatoll, E. Wolf, 3.10.1909 ” written on it indicating that the specimens are syntypes.
 Eurhinocricus naufragus Carl, 1918, Rhinocricidae
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Stöckli, Eduard, Wesener, Thomas, Mesibov, Robert, Decker, Peter & Sierwald, Petra, 2020, An annotated list of the millipede (Diplopoda) species described by Johann Carl, pp. 183-240 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (1) on pages 218-219, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0015, http://zenodo.org/record/5743454
Critical behavior at m-axial Lifshitz points: field-theory analysis and $ε$-expansion results
Creators: name: Diehl, H. W.
name: Shpot, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The critical behavior of d-dimensional systems with an n-component order parameter is reconsidered at (m,d,n)-Lifshitz points, where a wave-vector instability occurs in an m-dimensional subspace of ${\mathbb R}^d$. Our aim is to sort out which ones of the previously published partly contradictory $ε$-expansion results to second order in $ε=4+\frac{m}{2}-d$ are correct. To this end, a field-theory calculation is performed directly in the position space of $d=4+\frac{m}{2}-ε$ dimensions, using dimensional regularization and minimal subtraction of ultraviolet poles. The residua of the dimensionally regularized integrals that are required to determine the series expansions of the correlation exponents $η_{l2}$ and $η_{l4}$ and of the wave-vector exponent $β_q$ to order $ε^2$ are reduced to single integrals, which for general m=1,...,d-1 can be computed numerically, and for special values of m, analytically. Our results are at variance with the original predictions for general m. For m=2 and m=6, we confirm the results of Sak and Grest [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 17}, 3602 (1978)] and Mergulh{ã}o and Carneiro's recent field-theory analysis [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 59},13954 (1999)].
description: Latex file with one figure (eps-file). Latex file uses texdraw to generate figures that are included in the text
Quantum cavitation in liquid $^3$He: dissipation effects
Creators: name: Jezek, Dora M.
name: Pi, Marti
name: Barranco, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the effect that dissipation may have on the cavitation process in normal liquid $^3$He. Our results indicate that a rather small dissipation decreases sizeably the quantum-to-thermal crossover temperature $T^*$ for cavitation in normal liquid $^3$He. This is a possible explanation why recent experiments have not yet found clear evidence of quantum cavitation at temperatures below the $T^*$ predicted by calculations which neglect dissipation.
description: To be published in Physical Review B60
Finites Substantiv
Creators: name: Ágel, Vilmos
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 430
subject: Grammatiktheorie
subject: Nominalphrase
subject: Substantiv
subject: Subjektpronomen
subject: Historische Grammatik

description: Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.
A Proposal for Word Sense Disambiguation using Conceptual Distance
Creators: name: Agirre, Eneko
name: Rigau, German
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a method for the resolution of lexical ambiguity and its automatic evaluation over the Brown Corpus. The method relies on the use of the wide-coverage noun taxonomy of WordNet and the notion of conceptual distance among concepts, captured by a Conceptual Density formula developed for this purpose. This fully automatic method requires no hand coding of lexical entries, hand tagging of text nor any kind of training process. The results of the experiment have been automatically evaluated against SemCor, the sense-tagged version of the Brown Corpus.
description: Postscript version. 7 pages
Strongylosoma naviculare Carl 1902
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Stöckli, Eduard
name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Mesibov, Robert
name: Decker, Peter
name: Sierwald, Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Polydesmida
Paradoxosomatidae
Strongylosoma
Strongylosoma naviculare

description: naviculare Carl, 1902: 573-575, pl. 10, figs 5-7 [Strongylosoma].
 Sumatra, G. Autran (Genfer Museum). One ♂ and one ♀. The MHNG collection contains two specimens in alcohol (MHNG-ARTO-18570). These are accompanied by a vial containing gonopods. The identification labels in the jar both have “ Sumatra M. Autran ” written on them, indicating that the specimens are the syntypes. Strongylosoma naviculare was designated as the type species of the genus Sundaninella Jeekel, 1968 in the original description of the genus.
 Sundaninella navicularis (Carl, 1902), Paradoxosomatidae
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Stöckli, Eduard, Wesener, Thomas, Mesibov, Robert, Decker, Peter & Sierwald, Petra, 2020, An annotated list of the millipede (Diplopoda) species described by Johann Carl, pp. 183-240 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (1) on page 219, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0015, http://zenodo.org/record/5743454
The role of vibrational temperature variations in a pulsed dielectric barrier discharge plasma device
Creators: name: Nascimento, Fellype do
name: Moshkalev, Stanislav
name: Machida, Munemasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The use of dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasmas has become a practical way to carry out surface treatment and one seeks to do it in a more efficient way, which requires to have control of the plasma parameters like rotational and vibrational temperatures (T_rot and T_vib). Since the T_vib of an atmospheric pressure plasma jet is an important parameter related to improvement of surface treatments, in this work it was analyzed two methods to increase the values of T_vib in the DBD plasma. One of the methods is to reduce the exit size of the DBD reactor, and the other is to change the gas flow rate. Explanations for the reasons that lead to the increment of the vibrational temperature are proposed in both cases.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, 1 table
Correlations between hidden units in multilayer neural networks and replica symmetry breaking
Creators: name: Malzahn, D.
name: Engel, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider feed-forward neural networks with one hidden layer, tree architecture and a fixed hidden-to-output Boolean function. Focusing on the saturation limit of the storage problem the influence of replica symmetry breaking on the distribution of local fields at the hidden units is investigated. These field distributions determine the probability for finding a specific activation pattern of the hidden units as well as the corresponding correlation coefficients and therefore quantify the division of labor among the hidden units. We find that although modifying the storage capacity and the distribution of local fields markedly replica symmetry breaking has only a minor effect on the correlation coefficients. Detailed numerical results are provided for the PARITY, COMMITTEE and AND machines with K=3 hidden units and nonoverlapping receptive fields.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, RevTex, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E
A Study of Core Competencies for Supporting Roles in Engagement and Impact Assessment in Australia
Creators: name: Nicholson, James
name: Howard, Katherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: In 2018, Australia will include, for the first time, an engagement and impact (EI) assessment exercise as a companion to the Excellence in Research for Australia (ERA) national framework. The research underpinning this paper sought to identify the core competencies that are crucial to supporting roles within emerging impact and engagement expectations. A content analysis of research support position descriptions and job advertisements from the UK and Australia was conducted and these were mapped to current industry skill audits for library and information science (LIS) professionals. Also discussed are the current knowledge and skills of LIS professionals and what additional competencies they may need to acquire or develop if they are to contribute to institutions and researchers meeting the requirements of an EI assessment exercise. The hard skills required by both UK and Australian EI support roles are aligned to those endorsed and promoted by the LIS industry and are reflected in the Australian Library and Information skills templates. The study points to the viability of using current academic library networks and LIS professionals to meet the demands of future EI assessment in Australia.
Additional file 1 of Perfusion CT detects alterations in local cerebral flow of glioma related to IDH, MGMT and TERT status
Creators: name: Wang, Ke
name: Li, Yeming
name: Cheng, Haiyang
name: Li, Shenjie
name: Xiang, Wei
name: Ming, Yang
name: Chen, Ligang
name: Zhou, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Patient background and molecular status. Supplementary Table 2. Patient background of four molecular groups divided by the combined IDH/TERT status in WHO II-IV diffuse glioma. Supplementary Table 3. Comparisons of perfusion parameters in the four molecular groups divided by the combined MGMT/TERT status in GBM.
Remulopygus neglectus Carl 1903
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Stöckli, Eduard
name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Mesibov, Robert
name: Decker, Peter
name: Sierwald, Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Harpagophoridae
Remulopygus
Remulopygus neglectus

description: neglectus Carl, 1903: 560-561 [Acutangulus].
Orizaba, Mexico. Unspecified series.
 The MHNG collection contains fragments of at least two specimens in alcohol in two vials. The first vial (MHNG- ARTO-18552) contains a smaller vial of fragments and has an old data label with “Orizaba, Mexique ” written on it. There are two handwritten identification labels with “ Acutangulus neglectus Carl ” and “ Strongylosoma coccineus S. et H. ♀ ” written on them respectively. The second vial (MHNG-ARTO-18553) contains a smaller vial of fragments and an old data label which has once been secured on a pin and is largely illegible although “Orizaba” is just discernible. There are two handwritten identification labels with “ Acutangulus neglectus Carl ” and “ Strongylosoma coccineus S. et H. ♂ ” written on them. These specimens are syntypes. Carl gave this name to the specimens referred to as Polydesmus coccineus var. by Saussure & Humbert (1872) which he recognised as a distinct species when revising the specimens.
 Acutangulus neglectus Carl, 1903, Rhachodesmidae
description: Published as part of Hollier, John, Stöckli, Eduard, Wesener, Thomas, Mesibov, Robert, Decker, Peter & Sierwald, Petra, 2020, An annotated list of the millipede (Diplopoda) species described by Johann Carl, pp. 183-240 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (1) on page 219, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0015, http://zenodo.org/record/5743454
Charge noise analysis of an AlGaAs/GaAs quantum dot using transmission-type radio-frequency single-electron transistor technique
Creators: name: Fujisawa, Toshimasa
name: Hirayama, Yoshiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radio-frequency (rf)- operated single-electron transistors (SETs) are high-sensitivity, fast-response electrometers, which are valuable for developing new insights into single-charge dynamics. We investigate high-frequency (up to 1 MHz) charge noise in an AlGaAs/GaAs quantum dot using a transmission-type rf-SET technique. The electron capture and emission kinetics on a trap in the vicinity of the quantum dot are dominated by a Poisson process. The maximum bandwidth for measuring single trapping events is about 1 MHz, which is the same as that required for observing single-electron tunneling oscillations in a measurable current (~0.1pA).
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, to be published in Appl. Phys. Lett
Equation of state sensitivities when inferring neutron star and dense matter properties
Creators: name: Greif, S. K.
name: Raaijmakers, G.
name: Hebeler, K.
name: Schwenk, A.
name: Watts, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the dense matter equation of state at extreme conditions is an important open problem. Astrophysical observations of neutron stars promise to solve this, with NICER poised to make precision measurements of mass and radius for several stars using the waveform modelling technique. What has been less clear, however, is how these mass-radius measurements might translate into equation of state constraints and what are the associated equation of state sensitivities. We use Bayesian inference to explore and contrast the constraints that would result from different choices for the equation of state parametrization; comparing the well-established piecewise polytropic parametrization to one based on physically motivated assumptions for the speed of sound in dense matter. We also compare the constraints resulting from Bayesian inference to those from simple compatibility cuts. We find that the choice of equation of state parametrization and particularly its prior assumptions can have a significant effect on the inferred global mass-radius relation and the equation of state constraints. Our results point to important sensitivities when inferring neutron star and dense matter properties. This applies also to inferences from gravitational wave observations.
description: to appear in MNRAS
Planes of Satellite Galaxies
Creators: name: Pawlowski, Marcel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Both the Milky Way and the Andromeda galaxy are known to host highly flattened planes of satellite galaxies. These display coherent kinematics, which is consistent with many of their satellite galaxies co-orbiting along the structures. In addition, we recently discovered that a similar satellite structure around Centaurus A also shows coherent kinematics, constituting the third such system studied in detail and the first clear evidence of a plane of satellites outside the Local Group. I will discuss the observational evidence for these structures (in particular in light of Gaia proper motions), how they compare to expectations derived from cosmological simulations based on the ΛCDM model, and whether there is evidence that the inclusion of baryonic processes in simulations can alleviate the existing tension. Particular emphasis will be put on the satellite and dwarf galaxy structures in the Local Group and how they relate to the Magellanic Clouds and the Magellanic Stream.
Satellites of satellites: the power of combining HST photometry and Gaia
Creators: name: Sacchi, Elena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: In the prevailing Lambda Cold Dark Matter cosmology, galaxies grow continuously in mass through hierarchical assembly of smaller systems, and dark matter halos host substructures down to the resolution limit of the simulations. Hierarchical evolution should occur at all scales, implying that the satellites of the Milky Way should also have companions. The recent discoveries of several ultra-faint dwarf (UFD) galaxy candidates in close proximity to the Magellanic Clouds (MCs) provide a unique opportunity to test and understand this process. In this context, I will present the results obtained for the UFDs part of the Milky Way 6-D Cosmology program (HST proposal 14734), whose stellar populations and color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) were analyzed to recover their detailed star formation histories (SFHs) with the synthetic CMD method, and understand the role that different parameters (stellar feedback, gas content, interaction state, environment) play in shaping their evolution. Additionally, Gaia DR2 proper motions were used to better constrain the possible dynamical association of these dwarfs with the MCs and retrace the history of formation and interaction of the Magellanic system.
Understanding and engineering phonon-mediated tunneling into graphene on metal surfaces
Creators: name: Halle, J.
name: Néel, N.
name: Fonin, M.
name: Brandbyge, M.
name: Kröger, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metal-intercalated graphene on Ir(111) exhibits phonon signatures in inelastic elec- tron tunneling spectroscopy with strengths that depend on the intercalant. Extraor- dinarily strong graphene phonon signals are observed for Cs intercalation. Li interca- lation likewise induces clearly discriminable phonon signatures, albeit less pronounced than observed for Cs. The signal can be finely tuned by the alkali metal coverage and gradually disappears upon increasing the junction conductance from tunneling to con- tact ranges. In contrast to Cs and Li, for Ni-intercalated graphene the phonon signals stay below the detection limit in all transport ranges. Going beyond the conventional two-terminal approach, transport calculations provide a comprehensive understanding of the subtle interplay between the graphene{electrode coupling and the observation of graphene phonon spectroscopic signatures.
Valenzrealisierung, Grammatik und Valenz
Creators: name: Ágel, Vilmos
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 400
subject: Valenz
subject: Dependenzgrammatik
subject: Valenzgrammatik
subject: Kontrastive Linguistik
subject: Grammatiktheorie

description: Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich. This publication is with permission of the rights owner freely accessible due to an Alliance licence and a national licence (funded by the DFG, German Research Foundation) respectively.
Magnetic Monopoles and Massive Photons in a Weyl-Type Electrodynamics
Creators: name: Israelit, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous work the Weyl-Dirac framework was generalized in order to obtain a geometrically based general relativistic theory, possessing intrinsic electric and magnetic currents and admitting massive photons. Some physical phenomena in that framework are considered. So it is shown that massive photons may exist only in presence of an intrinsic magnetic field. The role of massive photons is essential in order to get an interaction between magnetic currents. A static spherically symmetric solution is obtained. It may lead either to the Reissner-Nordstrøm metric, or to the metric created by a magnetic monopole.
description: 12 pages, LaTex (no figures)
Notes and Works cited.docx
Creators: name: Namgung, Song
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 200506 North American Literature
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: This data was used for the research regarding the unconsciousness of the protagonist Frank Money and the narrative transformation in Toni Morrison's Home.