cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Renormalization of the f0(980) and a0(980) scalar resonances in a nuclear medium
Creators: name: Oset, E.
name: Vacas, M. J. Vicente
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The meson meson interaction in the scalar sector in the presence of a nuclear medium is studied with particular attention to the change of the properties of the f0(980) and a0(980) resonances. By using a chiral unitary approach which generates the f0 and a0 resonances and reproduces their free properties, we find that the position of the resonances in the medium is barely changed but their widths are considerably broadened. New many body corrections generating from higher orders in the chiral Lagrangian plus the contribution from N*h excitations, not considered before in connection with the pion-pion interaction in the nuclear medium, are also investigated.
description: 24 pages, 15 figures
Time Resolved GRB Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Tavani, M.
name: Band, D.
name: Ghirlanda, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the main results of a study of time-resolved spectra of 43 intense GRBs detected by BATSE. We considered the 4-parameter Band model and the Optically Thin Synchrotron Shock model (OTSSM). We find that the large majority of time-resolved spectra of GRBs are in remarkable agreement with the OTSSM. However, about 15 % of initial GRB pulses show an apparent low-energy photon suppression. This phenomenon indicates that complex radiative conditions modifying optically thin emission may occur during the initial phases of some GRBs.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, Paper presented at the 5th Huntsville Symposium, Huntsville (Alabama) Oct. 1999
Lettre de Jean-Pierre Papon à Jean-François Séguier, 1776-12-31
Creators: name: Papon, Jean-Pierre
name: Papon, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Epigraphie

description: [transcription] Monsieur,
Ruault a vendu tous les exemplaires qu’il avait de l’Onomastica Litterarium. Je n’en ai point trouvé chez les autres libraires, mais vous ne devez point y avoir de regret. Cet ouvrage ne contient point d’inscription, à ce que l’on m’a assuré. M. Le Roi n’a pas les antiquités d’Athènes par Stuart. Elles ne se trouvaient point à la Bibliothèque du roi, ni dans celle de quelques académiciens à qui je les ai demandés. M. l’abbé Barthelémi l’avait emprunté cet ouvrage à M. Mariette pour le lire, mais comme on a vendu la bibliothèque de celui-ci, il n’a pas su me dire ce qu’il était devenu. Ainsi, Monsieur, j’ai le regret de ne pouvoir faire votre commission et vous rendre un petit service qui m’aurait fait plaisir à moi-même puisque c’était une occasion pour vous donner des preuves de mes sentiments.
[fol. 84 v] Je vous remercie du fragment de l’inscription que vous avez eu la bonté de m’envoyer. Je n’en ferai point usage parce qu’il me paraît que vous avez envie de la publier. Il est juste que vous ayez seul le mérite de cette découverte, cependant je vous avoue que si vous aviez eu l’explication en entier et que vous me l’eussiez envoyé avec votre interprétation, je l’aurais donné comme venant de vous. Cui honorem honorem, c’est une maxime que j’observe rigoureusement dans mes ouvrages et vous le verrez pour ce qui vous concerne. Cependant, si dans un an d’ici votre opération n’est pas encore achevée, et que vous ayez envie d’enrichir de cette découverte l’Histoire de Provence, je l’insérerai dans le 28 volume que je ne donnerai que dans dix-huit mois et qui commencera au règne de Maximin Hercule. Conservez-moi votre amitié et soyez persuadé de l’attachement sincère avec lequel j’ai l’honneur d’être, Monsieur, votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.

Papon de l’Oratoire.

Paris, le 31 décembre 1776.
description: [personnes citées] Jean-Jacques Barthélémy, M. Le Roi, Nicolas Ruault, Pierre-Jean Mariette
description: [reférence bibliographique citée]
Saxe Christoph, Onomastica Litterarium, Utrecht, 1759..
Stuart James, The Antiquities of Athens and Other Monuments of Greece, Londres, 1762..
Papon Jean-Pierre, Histoire générale de Provence, Paris, Moutard, 1776 pour le 1er tome.
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 147_6, fol. 84
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015294z
Perturbative quantum Monte Carlo calculation with high-fidelity nuclear forces
Creators: name: Liu, Jun
name: Wang, Teng
name: Lu, Bing-Nan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) is a family of powerful tools for addressing quantum many-body problems. However, its applications are often plagued by the fermionic sign problem. A promising strategy is to simulate an interaction without sign problem as the zeroth order and treat the other pieces as perturbations. According to this scheme, we construct precision nuclear chiral forces on the lattice and make perturbative calculations around a sign-problem-free interaction respecting the Wigner-SU(4) symmetry. We employ the recently developed perturbative QMC (ptQMC) method to calculate the perturbative energies up to the second order. This work presents the first ptQMC calculations for two-body next-to-next-to-next-to leading order (N$^3$LO) chiral forces and elucidates how the hierarchical nature of the chiral interactions helps organize and simplify the ptQMC calculations. We benchmark the algorithm for the deuteron, where exact solutions serve as rigorous reference points. We also reproduce the famous Tjon line by correlating the perturbative $^{4}$He binding energies with the non-perturbative $^{3}$H binding energies. These comprehensive demonstrations underscore the efficacy of ptQMC in resolving high-fidelity nuclear interactions, establishing its potential as a robust tool for \textit{ab initio} nuclear structure studies.
description: 18 pages, 12 figures, published in Eur. Phys. J. A 61, 85 (2025)
Universal Behavior in Excited Heavy-Light and Light-Light Mesons
Creators: name: Olsson, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A common pattern of large orbital and radial excitations in heavy-light and light-light mesons is demonstrated. Within a general potential model the Regge slopes of the light degrees of freedom for these mesons are shown to be in the ratio of two. The possibility of ``tower'' degeneracy occurs only with pure scalar confinement.
description: Latex, 10 pages, 2 figures placed using epsf.sty. Z-compressed postscript version available at http://phenom.physics.wisc.edu/pub/preprints/1996/madph-96-970.ps.Z or at ftp://phenom.physics.wisc.edu/pub/preprints/1996/madph-96-970.ps.Z
MOESM1 of Childhood ADHD and treatment outcome: the role of maternal functioning
Creators: name: Rasmussen, Pernille
name: StorebĂ¸, Ole
name: Shmueli-Goetz, Yael
name: Bojesen, Anders
name: Simonsen, Erik
name: Bilenberg, Niels
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Correlation matrix.
Moscou, Российская государственная библиотека (Bibliothèque d’État de Russie), f. 310, n° 632, fol. 89r-99r, transcription diplomatique (Gregorius Digital R4-44)
Creators: name: Nivière, Antoine
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Ce document PDF est une transcription diplomatique du manuscrit Moscou, Российская государственная библиотека (Bibliothèque d’État de Russie), f. 310, n° 632, fol. 89r-99r, contient le récit du Bon Pécheur et est édité dans le cadre du projet Gregorius Digital sous le sigle R4-44 (dir. Peter Andersen – ARCHE UMR 3400 – Université de Strasbourg)
Hyperon-hyperon interactions and properties of neutron matter
Creators: name: Vidaña, I.
name: Polls, A.
name: Ramos, A.
name: Engvik, L.
name: Hjorth-Jensen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculatons for beta stable neutron star matter with nucleonic and hyperonic degress degrees of freedom, employing the most recent parametrizations of the baryon-baryon interaction of the Nijmegen group. It is found that the only strange baryons emergin in beta stable matter up to total barionic densities of 1.2 fm^-3 are $Σ^-$ and $Λ$. The corresponding equations of state are then used to compute properties of neutron stars such as masses and radii.
description: 27 pages, LateX, includes 8 PostScript figures, (submitted to PRC)
Formulation of zwitter-ionic terpolymeric hydrogels and their comprehensive rheological investigation
Creators: name: Irfan, Muhammad
name: Shah, Luqman Ali
name: Khan, Abbas
name: Farooq, Muhammad
name: Ullah, Mohib
name: Ismail, Muhammad
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: With the rapid enhancement in pharmaceutics, cosmetics, medical applications, and water contamination, the demand of hydrogels with varying properties is increasing day by day. Hydrogels with keen properties like pH sensitive, thermosensitive, biocompatibility, visco-elasticity, mechanical rigidity, and resistive to exterior stress are of great interest. In order to attain such properties for above mentioned applications, a zwitter ionic hydrogel was synthesized having flexible nature, pH sensitive and is tested using rheometer. Rheological properties are elucidated using frequency sweep and flow curve analysis. The fluidity index lower than unity indicates the non-Newtonian shear thinning behavior. The lower value of shear thinning makes it a feasible candidate to be used in paints and cosmetics industries like nail polish, lotions etc. Values for consistency index increased with rising temperature and increasing amount of AMPS. The increase in consistency coefficient and yield stress with increasing temperature from 25 to 35 ̊C indicates the strengthing of hydrogels which will facilitates jellification of drug delivery system on skin. Modified Bingham model was found the best fit to our rheological data. The thermodynamic data obtained revealed higher activation energy for ZHG-02 with greater concentration of AMPS than ZHG-01 with lower amount of AMPS.
Relativistic Mean Field calculations of nuclear properties in early stages of stellar collapse
Creators: name: Sutaria, F. K.
name: Sheikh, J. A.
name: Ray, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) method to calculate properties of neutron rich, usually deformed nuclei, important for equation of state calculations and which have significant abundance in the early stages of stellar collapse. We compare the results of our microscopic calculations with existing cold nuclear equations of state based on macroscopic liquid drop model and the FRLDM model.
description: 4 pages , Latex, 4 figures, uses espcrc1.sty. To appear in Nucl. Phys. A, proceedings of "Nuclei in the Cosmos 1996" 4th International Symposium on Nuclear Astrophysics. e-mail contact: fks@dashoo.tifr.res.in
Chiral Three-Nucleon Forces from p-wave Pion Production
Creators: name: Hanhart, C.
name: van Kolck, U.
name: Miller, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Production of p-wave pions in nucleon-nucleon collisions is studied according to an improved power counting that embodies the constraints of chiral symmetry. Contributions from the first two non-vanishing orders are calculated. We find reasonable convergence and agreement with data for a spin-triplet cross section in $pp\to ppπ^0$,with no free parameters. Agreement with existing data for a spin-singlet cross section in $pp\to pnπ^+$ constrains a short-range operator shown recently to contribute significantly to the three-nucleon potential.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
A cosmological scenario from the Starobinsky model within the $f(R,T)$ formalism
Creators: name: Moraes, P. H. R. S.
name: Sahoo, P. K.
name: Ribeiro, G.
name: Correa, R. A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we derive a novel cosmological model from the $f(R,T)$ theory of gravitation, for which $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We consider the functional form $f(R,T)=f(R)+f(T)$, with $f(R)$ being the Starobinksy model, named $R+αR^{2}$, and $f(T)=2γT$, with $α$ and $γ$ being constants. We show that a hybrid expansion law form for the scale factor is a solution for the derived Friedmann-like equations. In this way, the model is able to predict both the decelerated and the accelerated regimes of expansion of the universe, with the transition redshift between these stages being in accordance with recent observations. We also apply the energy conditions to our material content solutions. Such an application makes us able to obtain the range of acceptability for the free parameters of the model, named $α$ and $γ$.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1: of Bispectral index to guide induction of anesthesia: a randomized controlled study
Creators: name: Rüsch, Dirk
name: Arndt, Christian
name: Eberhart, Leopold
name: Tappert, Scarlett
name: Nageldick, Dennis
name: Wulf, Hinnerk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Methods. Details concerning 1) Exclusion criteria, patient consent, randomization, and allocation, 2) Post hoc analyses: A- Sensitivity analysis considering excluded patients “all hypotensive” and “all not hypotensive”; B- Stepwise linear regression analysis to study the impact of various patient characteristics on the maximal relative decrease in MAP in all patients. (DOCX 16 kb)
Additional file 1: of IgG Galactosylation status combined with MYOM2-rs2294066 precisely predicts anti-TNF response in ankylosing spondylitis
Creators: name: Liu, Jing
name: Zhu, Qi
name: Han, Jing
name: Zhang, Hui
name: Li, Yuan
name: Ma, Yanyun
name: He, Dongyi
name: Gu, Jianxin
name: Zhou, Xiaodong
name: Reveille, John
name: Jin, Li
name: Zou, Hejian
name: Ren, Shifang
name: Wang, Jiucun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. A: The variance of BASFI with time course. Figure S2. A: Î IgG-Gal ratio of responders and poor-responders after IgG-Gal ratio screening. Figure S3. MYOM2 gene expression of different alleles (Wilcoxon test). Table S1. Inclusion criteria. Table S2. Mean value of sensitivity, specificity and AUC of different indexes after cross-validation. Table S3. Validation results of the other 5 SNPs that were associated with the response to TNF blocker in the first stage. (DOCX 886 kb)
Gauge-independent resummed gluon self-energy in hot QCD
Creators: name: Sasaki, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pinch technique (PT) is applied to obtain the gauge-independent resummed gluon self-energy in a hot Yang-Mills gas. Calculation is performed at one- loop level in linear gauges which preserve rotational invariance and the res ummed propagators and vertices are used. The effective gluon self-energy, w hich is obtained as the sum of the resummed gluon self-energy and the resumm ed pinch contributions, is not only gauge-independent but also satisfies the transversality relation. Using this gauge-independent effective gluon self- energy, we calculate the damping rate for transverse gluons in the leading o rder and show that the result coincides with the one obtained by Braaten and Pisarski.
description: 43 pages (including 6 figures), Latex
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0351
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0351, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0351, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
Calculation of Exclusive Cross Sections with the Lorentz Integral Transform Method
Creators: name: La Piana, Alessandro
name: Leidemann, Winfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The longitudinal structure function of the d(e,e'p) exclusive cross section is calculated with the Lorentz integral transform method. In this approach final state interaction is fully taken into account, but without using a final state wave function. Cross sections are obtained via the inversion of the transform. It is shown that the inversion results are very stable. The comparison to a conventional calculation with an explicit np final state wave function shows that the obtained results are also very precise. Thus the method opens up the possibility to obtain exclusive cross sections for reactions with more than two particles, where it is generally very difficult to calculate the exact final state wave function.
description: LaTeX, 15 pages, 8 ps figures
Assumed Density Filtering Q-learning
Creators: name: Jeong, Heejin
name: Zhang, Clark
name: Pappas, George J.
name: Lee, Daniel D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While off-policy temporal difference (TD) methods have widely been used in reinforcement learning due to their efficiency and simple implementation, their Bayesian counterparts have not been utilized as frequently. One reason is that the non-linear max operation in the Bellman optimality equation makes it difficult to define conjugate distributions over the value functions. In this paper, we introduce a novel Bayesian approach to off-policy TD methods, called as ADFQ, which updates beliefs on state-action values, Q, through an online Bayesian inference method known as Assumed Density Filtering. We formulate an efficient closed-form solution for the value update by approximately estimating analytic parameters of the posterior of the Q-beliefs. Uncertainty measures in the beliefs not only are used in exploration but also provide a natural regularization for the value update considering all next available actions. ADFQ converges to Q-learning as the uncertainty measures of the Q-beliefs decrease and improves common drawbacks of other Bayesian RL algorithms such as computational complexity. We extend ADFQ with a neural network. Our empirical results demonstrate that ADFQ outperforms comparable algorithms on various Atari 2600 games, with drastic improvements in highly stochastic domains or domains with a large action space.
description: source code: https://github.com/coco66/ADFQ.git ; IJCAI-19
Additional file 1: of Economic evaluation of patient navigation programs in colorectal cancer care, a systematic review
Creators: name: Gervès-Pinquié, Chloé
name: Girault, Anne
name: Phillips, Serena
name: Raskin, Sarah
name: Pratt-Chapman, Mandi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file of Economic evaluation of patient navigation programs in colorectal cancer care, a systematic review. (DOCX 38 kb)
Evidence for a New Class of Extreme UV Sources
Creators: name: Maoz, Dan
name: Ofek, Eran
name: Shemi, Amotz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most of the sources detected in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV; 100 Ang to 600 Ang) by the Rosat WFC and EUVE all-sky surveys have been identified with active late-type stars and hot white dwarfs that are near enough to escape absorption by interstellar gas. However, about 15% of EUV sources are as of yet unidentified with any optical counterparts. We examine whether the unidentified EUV sources may consist of the same population of late-type stars and white dwarfs. We present B and R photometry of stars in the fields of seven of the unidentified EUV sources. We detect in the optical the entire main-sequence and white-dwarf population out to the greatest distances where they could still avoid absorption. We use colour-magnitude diagrams to demonstrate that, in most of the fields, none of the observed stars have the colours and magnitudes of late-type dwarfs at distances less than 100 pc. Similarly, none are white dwarfs within 500 pc that are hot enough to be EUV-emitters. The unidentified EUV sources we study are not detected in X-rays, while cataclysmic variables, X-ray binaries, and active galactic nuclei generally are. We conclude that some of the EUV sources may be a new class of nearby objects, that are either very faint at optical bands or which mimic the colours and magnitudes of distant late-type stars or cool white dwarfs. One candidate for optically faint objects is isolated old neutron stars, slowly accreting interstellar matter. Such neutron stars are expected to be abundant in the Galaxy, and have not been unambiguously detected.
description: 8 pages, incl. figures, MNRAS, accepted
Chiral properties of hadron correlators in nuclear matter
Creators: name: Krippa, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The constraints imposed by chiral symmetry on hadron correlation functions in nuclear medium are discussed. It is shown that these constraints imply a certain structure for the in-medium hadron correlators and lead to the cancelation of the order $ρm_π$ term in the in-medium nucleon correlator. We also consider the effect of mixing of the chiral partners correlation functions arising from the interaction of nuclear pions with corresponding interpolating currents. It reflects the phenomena of partial restoration of chiral symmetry. The different scenarios of such restoration are briefly discussed.
description: 22 pages, LATEX, version accepted for publication in NPA
A Supersymmetric Composite Model of Quarks and Leptons
Creators: name: Luty, Markus A.
name: Mohapatra, Rabindra N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a class of supersymmetric models with complete generations of composite quarks and leptons using recent non-perturbative results for the low energy dynamics of supersymmetric QCD. In these models, the quarks arise as composite "mesons" and the leptons emerge as composite "baryons." The quark and lepton flavor symmetries are linked at the preon level. Baryon number violation is automatically suppressed by accidental symmetries. We give some speculations on how this model might be made realistic.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX 2e
A number projected model with generalized pairing interaction
Creators: name: Satula, W.
name: Wyss, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A mean-field model with a generalized pairing interaction that accounts for neutron-proton pairing is presented. Both the BCS as well as number-projected solutions of the model are presented. For the latter case the Lipkin-Nogami projection technique was extended to encompass the case of non-separable proton-neutron systems. The influence of the projection on various pairing phases is discussed. In particular, it is shown that number-projection allows for mixing of different pairing phases but, simultanously, acts destructively on the proton-neutron correlations. The basic implications of proton-neutron pairing correlations on nuclear masses are discussed. It is shown that these correlations may provide a natural microscopic explanation of the Wigner energy lacking in mean-field models. A possible phase transition from isovector to isoscalar pairing condensate at high angular momenta is also discussed. In particular predictions for the dynamical moments of inertia for the superdeformed band in $^{88}$Ru are given.
description: 17 pages text, 9 figures, submitted to Nucl. Phys. A
Additional file 1: of Development of the Kisiizi hospital health insurance scheme: lessons learned and implications for universal health coverage
Creators: name: Baine, Sebastian
name: Kakama, Alex
name: Mugume, Moses
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Qualitative data from key informants. Key informant interview guide facilitated collection of data from three health providers and three chairpersons of e-societies. These were key actors in the Kisiizi Hospital Insurance Scheme with firsthand knowledge about it and its operations, and could provide information that was very useful in this study. (DOCX 15 kb)
LINGUISTIC SHIFTS IN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS WHEN THE TARGET LANGUAGE BECOMES THE MEDIUM OF INSTRUCTION
Creators: name: Mamadjanova, Zukhra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article examines linguistic shifts in university students when the target language becomes the medium of instruction. Linguistic and methodological foundations of teaching include the presentation of methodological foundations of teaching (goals, objectives, patterns, content, methods, means, etc.) in their inextricable connection with language/culture and the nature of communication as a social phenomenon.
Independent sets, cliques, and colorings in graphons
Creators: name: Hladký, Jan
name: Rocha, Israel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study graphon counterparts of the chromatic and the clique number, the fractional chromatic number, the b-chromatic number, and the fractional clique number. We establish some basic properties of the independence set polytope in the graphon setting, and duality properties between the fractional chromatic number and the fractional clique number. We present a notion of perfect graphons and characterize them in terms of induced densities of odd cycles and its complements.
description: 18 pages, accepted to European Journal of Combinatorics (special issue Eurocomb 2017)
The porous atmosphere of eta Carinae
Creators: name: Shaviv, Nir J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the wind generated by the great 20 year long super-Eddington outburst of eta-Carinae. We show that using classical stellar atmospheres and winds theory, it is impossible to construct a consistent wind model in which a sufficiently small amount of mass, like the one observed, is shed. One expects the super-Eddington luminosity to drive a thick wind with a mass loss rate substantially higher than the observed one. The easiest way to resolve the inconsistency is if we alleviate the implicit notion that atmospheres are homogeneous. An inhomogeneous atmosphere, or "porous", allows more radiation to escape while exerting a smaller average force. Consequently, such an atmosphere yields a considerably lower mass loss rate for the same total luminosity. Moreover, all the applications of the Eddington Luminosity as a strict luminosity limit should be revised, or at least reanalyzed carefully.
description: 10 pages, aastex, 3 eps figures, To appear in ApJ Lett
MOESM5 of Streptococcus suis cps7: an emerging virulent sequence type (ST29) shows a distinct, IgM-determined pattern of bacterial survival in blood of piglets during the early adaptive immune response after weaning
Creators: name: Rieckmann, Karoline
name: Seydel, Anna
name: Szewczyk, Kristin
name: Klimke, Kerstin
name: Rungelrath, Viktoria
name: Baums, Christoph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 5. Scoring of fibrinosuppurative lesions of piglets challenged with S.suis cps7 strain 13-00283-02 (mrp+ cps7). Five spf piglets were infected intravenously with 2 × 108 CFU of S. suis cps7 ST29 strain 13-00283-02 and afterwards monitored every 8 h. All piglets demonstrated clinical signs in relation to polyarthritis (lameness, swollen joints, pain vocalization) and/or central nervous system dysfunctions (opisthotonus, ataxia, generalized tremor) within 36 h post-infection and were euthanized for animal welfare reasons. Necropsies and histopathological screenings of the indicated tissues were conducted with all 5 piglets as described [28].
The Electric Dipole Moment of the Muon in a Two Higgs Doublet Model
Creators: name: Barger, Vernon
name: Das, Ashok
name: Kao, Chung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electric dipole moment of the muon ($d_μ$) is evaluated in a two Higgs doublet model with a softly broken discrete symmetry. The leading contributions from both one loop and two loop diagrams are considered. For $\tanβ\equiv |v_2|/|v_1|$ close to one, contributions from two loop diagrams involving the $t$ quark and the $W$ boson dominate; while for $\tanβ\agt 10$, contributions from two loop diagrams involving the $b$ quark and the $τ$ lepton are dominant. In these two regions, $d_μ\approx (m_μ/m_e) d_e$. For $8 \agt \tanβ\agt 4$, significant cancellation occurs among the contributions from two loop diagrams and the one loop contribution dominates for $\tanβ\sim 7$. For $\tanβ\agt 15$, the calculated $d_μ$ can be close to the reach of a recently proposed experiment at the Brookhaven National Laboratory.
description: 16 pages, REVTeX, 7 Postscript Figures, To be published in Physical Review D
Normal basises of algebras and Exponential Diophantine equations in rings of positive characteristic
Creators: name: Chilikov, A. A.
name: Belov, A. Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16R10, 16G99, 11G99

description: In this paper we discourse basises of representable algebras. This question lead to arithmetic problems. We prove algorithmical solvability of exponential-Diophantine equations in rings represented by matrices over fields of positive characteristic. Consider the system of exponential-Diophantine equations $$ \sum\limits_{i=1}^s P_{ij}(n_1,\dots,n_t) b_{ij0} a_{ij1}^{n_1} b_{ij1} \dots a_{ijt}^{n_t}b_{ijt}=0 $$ where $b_{ijk},a_{ijk}$ are constants from matrix ring of characteristic $p$, $n_i$ are indeterminates. For any solution $(n_1,\dots,n_t)$ of the system we construct a word (over an alphabet containing $p^t$ symbols) ${\overline α_0},\dots,{\overline α_q}$ where ${\overline α_i}$ is a $t$-tuple $\langle n_1^{(i)},\dots,n_t^{(i)}\rangle$, $n^{(i)}$ is the $i$-th digit in the $p$-adic representation of $n$. The main result of this paper is as follows: the set of words corresponding in this sense to solutions of a system of exponential-Diophantine equations is a regular language (i.e. recognizable by a finite automaton). There exists an effective algorithm which calculates this language. This algorithm is constructed in the paper.
description: 22 pages, supported by Russian Science Foundation, grant number 17-11-01377
MoDL: Model Based Deep Learning Architecture for Inverse Problems
Creators: name: Aggarwal, Hemant Kumar
name: Mani, Merry P.
name: Jacob, Mathews
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce a model-based image reconstruction framework with a convolution neural network (CNN) based regularization prior. The proposed formulation provides a systematic approach for deriving deep architectures for inverse problems with the arbitrary structure. Since the forward model is explicitly accounted for, a smaller network with fewer parameters is sufficient to capture the image information compared to black-box deep learning approaches, thus reducing the demand for training data and training time. Since we rely on end-to-end training, the CNN weights are customized to the forward model, thus offering improved performance over approaches that rely on pre-trained denoisers. The main difference of the framework from existing end-to-end training strategies is the sharing of the network weights across iterations and channels. Our experiments show that the decoupling of the number of iterations from the network complexity offered by this approach provides benefits including lower demand for training data, reduced risk of overfitting, and implementations with significantly reduced memory footprint. We propose to enforce data-consistency by using numerical optimization blocks such as conjugate gradients algorithm within the network; this approach offers faster convergence per iteration, compared to methods that rely on proximal gradients steps to enforce data consistency. Our experiments show that the faster convergence translates to improved performance, especially when the available GPU memory restricts the number of iterations.
description: published in IEEE Transaction on Medical Imaging
title: Laagwaterseizoen 2020: gepubliceerde berichten waterwegen
Creators: name: Boeckx, Leen
name: Deschamps, Maarten
name: Mostaert, Frank
Publisher: name: Flanders Hydraulics Research
Year: 2021

description: Title : WL Rapporten. Waterbouwkundig Laboratorium: Antwerpen Volume : PA006_10 Issue : Pagination : V, 150
ROS-Scavenging Enzymes as an Antioxidant Response to High Concentration of Anthracene in the Liverwort Marchantia polymorpha L
Creators: name: Spinedi, Nahuel
name: Storb, Romina
name: Aranda, Elisabet
name: Romani, Facundo
name: Svriz, Maya
name: Varela, Santiago A.
name: Moreno, Javier E.
name: Fracchia, Sebastian
name: Cabrera, Juan
name: Batista-García, Ramón Alberto
name: Ponce De León, Inés
name: Scervino, J. Martín
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: antioxidant enzymes
peroxidases
liverwort
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
anthracene
photosynthesis
RNA-sequencing

description: Marchantia polymorpha L. responds to environmental changes using a myriad set of physiological responses, some unique to the lineage related to the lack of a vascular- and root-system. This study investigates the physiological response of M. polymorpha to high doses of anthracene analysing the antioxidant enzymes and their relationship with the photosynthetic processes, as well as their transcriptomic response. We found an anthracene dose-dependent response reducing plant biomass and associated to an alteration of the ultrastructure of a 23.6% of chloroplasts. Despite a reduction in total thallus-chlorophyll of 31.6% of Chl a and 38.4% of Chl b, this was not accompanied by a significant change in the net photosynthesis rate and maximum quantum efficiency (Fv/Fm). However, we found an increase in the activity of main ROS-detoxifying enzymes of 34.09% of peroxidase and 692% of ascorbate peroxidase, supported at transcriptional level with the upregulation of ROS-related detoxifying responses. Finally, we found that M. polymorpha tolerated anthracene-stress under the lowest concentration used and can suffer physiological alterations under higher concentrations tested related to the accumulation of anthracene within plant tissues. Our results show that M. polymorpha under PAH stress condition activated two complementary physiological responses including the activation of antioxidant mechanisms and the accumulation of the pollutant within plant tissues to mitigate the damage to the photosynthetic apparatus.
Nonlinear quantile mixed models
Creators: name: Geraci, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62F99, 62J99

description: In regression applications, the presence of nonlinearity and correlation among observations offer computational challenges not only in traditional settings such as least squares regression, but also (and especially) when the objective function is non-smooth as in the case of quantile regression. In this paper, we develop methods for the modeling and estimation of nonlinear conditional quantile functions when data are clustered within two-level nested designs. This work represents an extension of the linear quantile mixed models of Geraci and Bottai (2014, Statistics and Computing). We develop a novel algorithm which is a blend of a smoothing algorithm for quantile regression and a second order Laplacian approximation for nonlinear mixed models. To assess the proposed methods, we present a simulation study and two applications, one in pharmacokinetics and one related to growth curve modeling in agriculture.
description: 26 pages, 8 figures, 8 tables
title: ESLO1: contact avant entretien 217_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Hydrodynamics and direction change of tumbling bacteria
Creators: name: Dvoriashyna, Mariia
name: Lauga, Eric
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Research Article
subject: Biology and life sciences
subject: Medicine and health sciences
subject: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The bacterium Escherichia coli (E. coli) swims in viscous fluids by rotating several helical flagellar filaments, which are gathered in a bundle behind the cell during ‘runs’ wherein the cell moves steadily forward. In between runs, the cell undergoes quick ‘tumble’ events, during which at least one flagellum reverses its rotation direction and separates from the bundle, resulting in erratic motion in place and a random reorientation of the cell. Alternating between runs and tumbles allows cells to sample space by stochastically changing their propulsion direction after each tumble. The change of direction during a tumble is not uniformly distributed but is skewed towards smaller angles with an average of about 62°–68°, as first measured by Berg and Brown (1972). Here we develop a theoretical approach to model the angular distribution of swimming E. coli cells during tumbles. We first use past experimental imaging results to construct a kinematic description of the dynamics of the flagellar filaments during a tumble. We then employ low-Reynolds number hydrodynamics to compute the consequences of the kinematic model on the force and torque balance of the cell and to deduce the overall change in orientation. The results of our model are in good agreement with experimental observations. We find that the main change of direction occurs during the ‘bundling’ part of the process wherein, at the end of a tumble, the dispersed flagellar filaments are brought back together in the helical bundle, which we confirm using a simplified forced-sphere model.
A Weak Lensing Survey in the Fields of z~1 Luminous Radio Sources
Creators: name: Bower, Richard G.
name: Smail, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present weak lensing observations of the fields around 8 z~1 luminous radio sources. These data are searched for the lensing signatures of clusters that are either physically associated with the radio objects, or are foreground systems projected along the line of sight. The radio sources were all imaged with WFPC-2/HST providing high quality shape information on large numbers of faint galaxies around them. Statistical analysis of the coherent shear field visible in the shapes of the faint galaxies indicates that we have detected a weak lensing signal close to one of the targets, 3C336 at z=0.927, with a high level of confidence. A second, independent WFPC-2 observation of this target reinforces this detection. Our results support the earlier suggestion of weak lensing in this field by Fort et al (1996) using ground-based data. We also combined the shear distributions in the remaining 7 field to improve our sensitivity to weak shear signals from any structure typically associated with these sources. We find no detectable signal and estimate an upper limit on the maximum shear allowed by our observations. Using an N(z) estimated from lensing analyses we convert our observed lensing signal and limits into estimates of the masses of the various structures. We suggest that further lensing observations of distant radio sources and their host environments may allow the cluster L_X-mass relationship to be mapped at high-z. This is crucial for interpreting the results of the next generation of deep X-ray surveys, and thus constraining the redshift evolution of the cluster mass function out to z=1.
description: 10 pages, Latex, 3 figures, uses mn.sty and psfig.sty. Submitted to MNRAS
Additional file 1: of Avian keratin disorder of Alaska black-capped chickadees is associated with Poecivirus infection
Creators: name: Zylberberg, Maxine
name: Hemert, Caroline Van
name: Handel, Colleen
name: DeRisi, Joseph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: PCR primers. PCR primers used to detect Poecivirus. (PDF 62 kb)
Characterization and joint sensory and biometric consumer test of new flavoured vegetable oils
Creators: name: Lazzarini, Celeste
name: Tura, Matilde
name: Clement, Jesper
name: Setti, Marco
name: Valli, Enrico
name: Gallina Toschi, Tullia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This study investigates the compositional and sensory characteristics of new vegetable oils flavoured with agri-food by-products, i.e. orange pomace and green residues from Cannabis sativa L. CBD extraction, and processed tomatoes. The flavouring process impact the oils sensory profiles without compromising key quality parameters when compared to control samples. Indeed, the oils showed no degradation in the herein analysed quality parameters, although the sonication may have affected polyphenol content due to the heating process. The volatile profile analysis revealed the presence of specific markers related to the flavouring matrix used. This was confirmed by a descriptive analysis, which identified orange, tomato, and hemp as secondary attributes.Neophobia test and an innovative consumer test, considering 101 consumers from northern Europe, allowed to test liking and acceptability of such products while monitoring biometric aspects. Such biometric approach applied to the consumer test regarded the use of the eye tracker, the shimmer and the AFFECTIVA algorithm to evaluate consumers attentions, engagement and emotions during the test duration. Consumers assessing the sample blindly revealed variation in joy and engagement emotions, in line with the liking, while for the informed group reactions were flattened by the product information received.
High-responsivity graphene photodetectors integrated on silicon microring resonators.
Creators: name: Schuler, S
name: Muench, J E
name: Ruocco, A
name: Balci, O
name: Thourhout, D Van
name: Sorianello, V
name: Romagnoli, M
name: Watanabe, K
name: Taniguchi, T
name: Goykhman, I
name: Ferrari, A C
name: Mueller, T
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021

description: Graphene integrated photonics provides several advantages over conventional Si photonics. Single layer graphene (SLG) enables fast, broadband, and energy-efficient electro-optic modulators, optical switches and photodetectors (GPDs), and is compatible with any optical waveguide. The last major barrier to SLG-based optical receivers lies in the current GPDs' low responsivity when compared to conventional PDs. Here we overcome this by integrating a photo-thermoelectric GPD with a Si microring resonator. Under critical coupling, we achieve >90% light absorption in a ~6 μm SLG channel along a Si waveguide. Cavity-enhanced light-matter interactions cause carriers in SLG to reach ~400 K for an input power ~0.6 mW, resulting in a voltage responsivity ~90 V/W, with a receiver sensitivity enabling our GPDs to operate at a 10-9 bit-error rate, on par with mature semiconductor technology, but with a natural generation of a voltage, rather than a current, thus removing the need for transimpedance amplification, with a reduction of energy-per-bit, cost, and foot-print.
Robert-François Lemaire de Berghettes
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime

description: Source: http://www.sudoc.fr/080675700
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre