cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 6: of Taxonomic classification for microbiome analysis, which correlates well with the metabolite milieu of the gut
Creators: name: Wakita, Yoshihisa
name: Shimomura, Yumi
name: Kitada, Yusuke
name: Yamamoto, Hiroyuki
name: Ohashi, Yoshiaki
name: Matsumoto, Mitsuharu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Relative abundance of intestinal microbiome (class). (DOCX 19 kb)
Relationship between evaluation methods and learning outcome in Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC)
Creators: name: Raviolo, Paolo
Publisher: name: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete
Year: 2018

description: The present paper analyzes some examples of how the evaluation tools have been adapted to the environment of MOOC and lead to some interesting examples with respect to the redefinition of the learning experience and the learning outcomes. The starting point is twofold: 1) the analysis of the evaluation models implemented in MOOCs, grounded on peer review and data analysis supported by specific software and 2) a review of the effectiveness of the different methodologies with respect to the implementation of the evaluation models in the specific context of a MOOC. The results demonstrate two main approaches. On the one hand, “peer evaluation”-based approaches, supported by technological tools, have emerged with the aim to encourage participation and limit in part the negative effects of the automatic procedures applied to the learning context. On the other hand, approaches focused on data analysis, especially those exploiting methodologies of sentiment analysis, do not seem to be a reliable indicator of success of the students in MOOC, although they offer more information about the learning experience in itself. Il rapporto tra metodologie di valutazione e learning outcome nei corsi massivi online (MOOC) Il presente contributo analizza alcuni esempi di adattamento/adattabilità degli strumenti di valutazione nell’ambito dell’ambiente MOOC. I MOOC hanno infatti offerto la base per alcune interessanti sperimentazioni di ridefinizione dell’esperienza di apprendimento e dei risultati di apprendimento negli ultimi anni. Il punto di partenza è l’analisi dei principali modelli di valutazione implementati nei MOOC, in particolare quelli basati sulla peer review e sulla data analysis supportata da software specifici. Si apre da qui la discussione relativa all’efficacia delle metodologie di valutazione in relazione alla implementazione del modello valutativo nel contesto specifico dei MOOC. Emergono nel complesso approcci basati sulla peer evaluation gestiti con strumenti tecnologici in grado di favorire la partecipazione e contenere, in qualche misura, gli effetti negativi delle procedure automatizzate di valutazione. Gli approcci basati invece sulla data analysis, in particolare quelli in grado di sfruttare metodologie di sentiment analysis, non sembrano fornire un indicatore affidabile del successo degli studenti, sebbene forniscano informazioni interessanti rispetto alla learning experience nel suo complesso.
description: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete, Vol. 18 No. 3 (2018): Education professionals’ training in relation to learning objectives and learning outcomes. Sharing tests
Criteria for embedded eigenvalues for discrete Schrödinger operators
Creators: name: Liu, Wencai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we consider discrete Schrödinger operators of the form, \begin{equation*} (Hu)(n)= u({n+1})+u({n-1})+V(n)u(n). \end{equation*} We view $H$ as a perturbation of the free operator $H_0$, where $(H_0u)(n)= u({n+1})+u({n-1})$. For $H_0$ (no perturbation), $σ_{\rm ess}(H_0)=σ_{\rm ac}(H)=[-2,2]$ and $H_0$ does not have eigenvalues embedded into $(-2,2)$. It is an interesting and important problem to identify the perturbation such that the operator $H_0+V$ has one eigenvalue (finitely many eigenvalues or countable eigenvalues) embedded into $(-2,2)$. We introduce the {\it almost sign type potential } and develop the Prüfer transformation to address this problem, which leads to the following five results. \begin{description} \item[1] We obtain the sharp spectral transition for the existence of irrational type eigenvalues or rational type eigenvalues with even denominator. \item[2] Suppose $\limsup_{n\to \infty} n|V(n)|=a0$ going to infinity arbitrarily slowly, we construct potential $|V(n)|\leq \frac{h(n)}{1+|n|}$ such that $H=H_0+V$ has eigenvalues $\{ E_j\}$. \end{description}
Nothrus farinosus
Creators: name: Koch, C. L.
Publisher: name: Pustet
Year: 1840
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Nothridae
Nothrus
Nothrus farinosus

description: 29. 8.
Nothrus farinosus.
N. nigrobadius, thorace tuberculis transversis, abdomine ovali, marginibus attenuatis, pallidis, postice utrinque angulatis.
Gross. Der Vorderleib klein, kegelförmig, mit zwei Querbeulen, die hintere an den Seiten als ein Eckchen vorstehend; die zwei Stirnborstchen kurz um die Schnautze gebogen; die Seitenborsten mit einer länglichen ziemlich dicken Kolbe. Der Hinterleib dem Seitenumriss nach oval, am Vorderrande fast gerade, an den Seitenrändern geschärft, hinten beiderseits an diesen ein Absatz; dazwischen der Hinterrand in der Mitte sich etwas zuspitzend; die Fläche fein eingestochen punktirt und der Rücken in der Mitte fast dachartig erhöhet; an den Seiten von den Schultern an bis zum hintern Absatze ein dichter weisslicher Staub. Die Beine an den Seiten breit gedrückt, sehr dick mit weitschichtigen kurzen, zum Theil gekrümmten Borsten besetzt.
Durchaus dunkel rothbraun; die Beine von derselben Farbe aber etwas dunkeler als der Körper; an den Seiten des Hinterleibes und am Vorderrande desselben eine breite Einfassung, aus weisslichem Staube bestehend.
In grössern Waldungen unter Moos auf der Erde. In hiesiger Gegend nicht sehr selten.
description: Published as part of Koch, C. L., 1840, Nothrus farinosus, pp. 1-2 in Deutschlands Crustaceen, Arachniden und Myriopoden, Regensburg :Pustet on pages 1-2
Renormalization group effect and a democratic-type neutrino mass matrix
Creators: name: Miura, Takahiro
name: Shindou, Tetsuo
name: Takasugi, Eiichi
name: Yoshimura, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In our previous paper, we proposed the democratic-type neutrino mass matrix which gives interesting predictions, $θ_{23}=-\fracπ4$, $|\tan θ_{12}|=\sqrt{2-3\sin^2 θ_{13}}$ and $δ=\frac π2$, where $θ_{ij}$ is the mixing angle between mass eigenstates $ν_i$ and $ν_j$, and $δ$ is the CP violation angle in the standard parameterization of mixing matrix. In this paper, we examined how predictions behave at $m_Z$ by assuming that they are given at the right-handed neutrino mass scale, $M_R$.
description: LaTeX file,22 pages, 2 postscript figures
Additional file 5: of Taxonomic classification for microbiome analysis, which correlates well with the metabolite milieu of the gut
Creators: name: Wakita, Yoshihisa
name: Shimomura, Yumi
name: Kitada, Yusuke
name: Yamamoto, Hiroyuki
name: Ohashi, Yoshiaki
name: Matsumoto, Mitsuharu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Relative abundance of intestinal microbiome (phylum). (DOCX 20 kb)
Making educational planning: skills, methodologies, experiences
Creators: name: Orefice, Carlo
name: Guraziu, Erina
Publisher: name: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete
Year: 2018

description: The ability to design effective educational interventions requires education and training professionals to deal with methodological, institutional and experiential issues. Through the first of these plans they develop the basic teaching skills to write, start and manage a project; with the second they face the organizational and management dynamics to develop a network project with public and third sector services; finally, the last plan helps them to expand their skills in supporting projects in complex and differentiated contexts. In this perspective, the theme of educational planning is therefore of strategic importance in supporting the profile of the L19 educator, which in the synthesis proposed by the authors appears as a professional able to build a project, share it with institutional stakeholders and implement it in dynamic conditions and constantly evolving. Fare progettazione educativa: competenze, metodologie, esperienze La capacità di progettare interventi educativi efficaci impone ai professionisti dell’educazione e della formazione di confrontarsi sul piano metodologico, istituzionale ed esperienziale. Attraverso il primo di questi piani essi sviluppano le competenze didattiche fondamentali per scrivere, avviare e gestire un progetto; con il secondo affrontano le dinamiche organizzative e gestionali per sviluppare un progetto in rete con i servizi alla persona pubblici e del terzo settore; l’ultimo piano infine li aiuta ad ampliare le proprie capacità nel sostenere progetti in contesti complessi e differenziati. In tale prospettiva il tema della progettazione educativa riveste una importanza strategica nel sostenere il profilo dell’educatore della L19, che nella sintesi proposta dagli Autori appare come un professionista in grado di costruire un progetto, condividerlo con gli stakeholder istituzionali ed attuarlo in condizioni dinamiche e in continua evoluzione.
description: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete, Vol. 18 No. 3 (2018): Education professionals’ training in relation to learning objectives and learning outcomes. Sharing tests
Reflexive competence of adult education professionals in political adult education
Creators: name: Nuissl, Ekkhard
name: Sava, Simona
Publisher: name: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete
Year: 2018

description: The article examines the reflexive competence for professionals in adult education, mainly political adult education. Reflexive competences can solve teaching tasks in settings, in which adult learners are confronting with challenging current topics, such as populism and Euroscepticism. In spite of their differences, these two political phenomena demand innovative pedagogical approaches. A meta-level analysis of the reflexive competence highlights, on the one hand, the ways in which it can be fostered in adult learners, so that they may be capable to handle political questions in a holistic perspective, and, at the same time, how adult educators can master it both as a pedagogical strategy and a self-reflection process. Both analytic and descriptive considerations are provided, drawing on the different aspects defining the reflexive competence in the light of political education, so as to contribute to the professional development of adult educators and to improve practice in didactical settings. La competenza riflessiva dei professionisti dell'educazione degli adulti nelle politiche di educazione degli adulti L’articolo si propone di analizzare la competenza riflessiva, necessaria per tutti i professionisti che lavorano nell’ambito dell’educazione degli adulti e con responsabilità politiche. Le competenze riflessive aiutano nel far fronte a sfide, complesse ed attuali, come il populismo e l’euroscetticismo. Seppure essi siano fenomeni distinti, entrambi richiedono la definizione di approcci pedagogici innovativi. Una analisi meta-livello della competenza riflessiva è utile per evidenziare i modi in cui essa può essere promossa tra adulti in apprendimento capaci di acquisire da un lato strumenti utili per la gestione di processi decisionali con approccio olistico e dall’altro per definire strategie educative e processi di riflessività. Il contributo offre elementi descrittivi e di analisi a partire dalle varie componenti della competenza riflessiva nelle politiche educative in quanto rilevanti per lo sviluppo professionale dei professionisti dei processi formativi e per il miglioramento di pratiche e azioni educative.
description: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete, Vol. 18 No. 3 (2018): Education professionals’ training in relation to learning objectives and learning outcomes. Sharing tests
STM and DFT studies of CO2 adsorption on Cu(100)-O surface
Creators: name: Tjung, Steven J.
name: Zhang, Qiang
name: Repicky, Jacob J.
name: Yuk, Simuck F.
name: Nie, Xiaowa
name: Santagata, Nancy M.
name: Asthagiri, Aravind
name: Gupta, Jay A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We characterized CO2 adsorption and diffusion on the missing row reconstructed Cu(100)-O surface using a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations with dispersion. We deposited CO2 molecules in situ at 5K, which allowed us to unambiguously identify individual CO2 molecules and their adsorption sites. Based on a comparison of experimental and DFT-generated STM images, we find that the CO2 molecules sit in between the O atoms in the missing row reconstructed Cu(100)-O surface. The CO2 molecules are easily perturbed by the STM tip under typical imaging conditions, suggesting that the molecules are weakly bound to the surface. The calculated adsorption energy, vibrational modes, and diffusion barriers of the CO2 molecules also indicate weak adsorption, in qualitative agreement with the experiments. A comparison of tunneling spectroscopy and DFT-calculated density of states shows that the primary change near the Fermi level is associated with changes to the surface states with negligible contribution from the CO2 molecular states.
Light Scalar Top Quarks and Supersymmetric Dark Matter
Creators: name: Boehm, C.
name: Djouadi, A.
name: Drees, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A stable neutralino $χ_1^0$, assumed to be the lightest supersymmetric particle, is a favored particle physics candidate for the cosmological Dark Matter. We study co-annihilation of the lightest neutralino with the lighter scalar top quark $\tilde{t}_1$. We show that for natural values of the neutralino mass, $\lsim 300$ GeV, the $χ_1^0 - \tilde{t}_1$ mass difference has to exceed $\sim 10$ to 30 GeV if $χ_1^0$, is to contribute significantly to the Dark Matter. Scenarios with smaller mass splitting, where $\tilde{t}_1$ is quite difficult to detect at collider experiments, are thus cosmologically disfavored. On the other hand, for small $\tilde{t}_1 - χ_1^0$ mass splitting, we show that co--annihilation allows very large neutralino masses, $m_{χ_1^0} \sim 5$ TeV, without ``overclosing'' the Universe.
description: Latex, 8 pages, 2 figures
Nothrus peltifer
Creators: name: Koch, C. L.
Publisher: name: Pustet
Year: 1840
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Nothridae
Nothrus
Nothrus peltifer

description: 29. 9.
Nothrus peltifer.
N. niger, ovatus, abdomine sulco intramarginali [[et]] duobus dorsalibus maculam lanceolatam nitidam includentibus.
Mehr als mittelgross. Der Vorderleib etwas gewölbt, auf der Mitte hinten eingedrückt; die Stirnborsten kurz, einwärts gebogen; die Seitenborsten ziemlich lang, dick, spindelförmig. Der Hinterleib eiförmig mit einwärts gekrümmten Randborsten; der Rand erhöht, mit diesem gleichlaufend eine breite Rinne; der Rücken zwischen dieser gewölbt, auf der Mitte, vom Vorderrande anfangend, ein glänzender, etwas gewölbter, langer, hinten spiessförmig zugespitzter Fleck, mit einer vertieften Linie umgeben. Die Beine dick, stark, weitschichtig mit gekrümmten Borsten besetzt.
Schwarz oder braunschwarz, die Beine dunkel rothbraun.
In grössern Waldungen unter Moos, auch in faulem Holze. Im Schweighauser Forste ohnweit von hier selten.
description: Published as part of Koch, C. L., 1840, Nothrus peltifer, pp. 1 in Deutschlands Crustaceen, Arachniden und Myriopoden, Regensburg :Pustet on page 1
Hidalgo county, Texas : records of wells, driller's logs, water analyses, and map showing location of wells
Creators: name: Texas Board Of Water Engineers
Publisher: name: Texas Board of Water Engineers
Year: 1941
Subjects: Oil wells -- Texas -- Hidalgo County
Petroleum -- Geology -- Texas -- Hidalgo County

description: Map of Hidalgo County, Texas. "Prepared in cooperation with the United States Department of the Interior, Geological Survey."
Additional file 4: of Taxonomic classification for microbiome analysis, which correlates well with the metabolite milieu of the gut
Creators: name: Wakita, Yoshihisa
name: Shimomura, Yumi
name: Kitada, Yusuke
name: Yamamoto, Hiroyuki
name: Ohashi, Yoshiaki
name: Matsumoto, Mitsuharu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Comparison of relative peak area of metabolite picked up by the PCL
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00801
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00801, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Optical Night-Sky Brightness at Mauna Kea over the Course of a Complete Sunspot Cycle
Creators: name: Krisciunas, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have produced a data base of V-band and B-band night-sky brightness measurements rather evenly spread out over the course of a whole sunspot cycle from September 1985 to August 1996. Almost all the data were obtained at the 2800-m level of Mauna Kea using the same telescope, same photomultiplier tube, filters, and diaphragm, thus minimizing various sources of systematic error and allowing an estimate of the sources of random error. The yearly V-band averages of observed sky brightness ranged from 21.287 to 21.906 magnitudes per square arc second. The color of the sky is $B-V$ = 0.930 and does not change discernibly over the course of the sunspot cycle. After correcting the V-band data to the zenith, we find that the airglow component varied a factor of 4.5 over the course of the solar cycle. Once the 11-year solar cycle effect is removed from the data, the most significant contribution to the scatter of individual data points appears to be the short term variations on time scales of tens of minutes like those observed by the Whole Earth Telescope project.
description: 27 pages AAS-style (v 4.0) Latex, 5 figures, to be published in Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
Additional file 3: of Taxonomic classification for microbiome analysis, which correlates well with the metabolite milieu of the gut
Creators: name: Wakita, Yoshihisa
name: Shimomura, Yumi
name: Kitada, Yusuke
name: Yamamoto, Hiroyuki
name: Ohashi, Yoshiaki
name: Matsumoto, Mitsuharu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Comparison of relative peak area of metabolite picked up by the PCLâ >â 0.7. (DOCX 229 kb)
Thermal Green Functions at Zero Energy
Creators: name: Evans, T. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermal expectation values of all possible bosonic generalised retarded functions evaluated at zero energy are studied. The relationship of such functions to calculational schemes, technical problems and physical applications is outlined. It is then shown that all generalised retarded functions constructed from any one set of bosonic fields are equal at zero energy. This is done completely generally and is not limited to any approximation scheme such as perturbation theory.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX (no figures), available through anonymous ftp as LaTeX from ftp://euclid.tp.ph.ic.ac.uk/papers/94-5_26.tex or as LaTeX or postscript at http://euclid.tp.ph.ic.ac.uk/Papers/index.html
Nothrus segnis
Creators: name: Koch, C. L.
Publisher: name: Pustet
Year: 1840
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Nothridae
Nothrus
Nothrus segnis

description: 30. 1.
Nothrus segnis.
N. castaneus, abdomine elongato-quadrato, postice diaphano, exciso, seta utrinque recta.
Notaspis segnis Herm. Mem. apt. p. 94. n. 11. t. 4. f. 8.
Gross. Der Vorderleib über der Einlenkung der Vorderbeine eingedrueckt, von hier an kegelförmig, mit durchsichtiger Spitze; die Seitenborste kurz, mit eiförmiger dicker Kolbe. Der Hinterleib lang, gleichbreit, mit geschärften Seitenkanten; auf der Mitte eine glänzende Längserhöhung, mit zwei vertieften Längsstrichchen: beiderseits eine breite Furche, verloren gegen die Seitenkanten aufsteigend; der Hinterrand gabelförmig ziemlich tief ausgeschnitten, mit etwas breitem, durchsichtigem Rande, auf den Hinterrandswinkeln eine ziemlich lange, rückwärts stehende, dicke, gerade, stumpfe, weissliche Borste. Die Beine etwas lang, stark, mit gekrümmten Borstchen besetzt.
Kastanienbraun, die Seiten von der Längsfurche an dunkeler, das durchsichtige Band am Hinterrande weisslich; der Vorderleib an den Seiten dunkeler, mit weisslicher Spitze. Die Beine braunroth.
In dem Schweighauser Forste, auch in anderen Waldungen der hiesigen Gegend nicht selten.
description: Published as part of Koch, C. L., 1840, Nothrus segnis, pp. 1 in Deutschlands Crustaceen, Arachniden und Myriopoden, Regensburg :Pustet on pages 1-2
Leptoquark Contribution to the Higgs Boson Production at the LHC Collider
Creators: name: Agrawal, Pankaj
name: Mahanta, Uma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this report we study how a light-scalar leptoquark could affect the Higgs boson production cross-section at the LHC collider. We construct the most general renormalizable and gauge invariant effective Lagrangian involving the standard model particles and a scalar, isoscalar leptoquark, η. The total cross-section for pp -> H+X is then calculated for different values of the unknown parameters λ_eta, m_eta and m_H.(Here λ_eta is the coupling associated with the Higgs-leptoquark interaction.) We find that if λ_eta is moderately large and m_eta is around a few hundred GeV, then the cross-section is significantly larger than the standard model value.
description: 9 pages, 4 postscript figures
Modulation of the regeneration cycle by neutrally buoyant finite-size particles
Creators: name: Wang, Guiquan
name: Abbas, Micheline
name: Climent, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Direct numerical simulations of turbulent suspension flows are carried out with the Force-Coupling Method in plane Couette and pressure-driven channel configurations. Dilute to moderately concentrated suspensions of neutrally buoyant finite-size (L_y /d = 20) spherical particles are considered when the Reynolds number is slightly above the laminar-turbulent transition. Tests performed with synthetic streaks, in both turbulent channel and Couette flows, show clearly that particles trigger the instability in channel flow whereas the plane Couette flow becomes laminar. Moreover, we have shown that particles have a pronounced impact on pressure-driven flow through a detailed temporal and spatial analysis whereas they have no significant impact on plane Couette flow configuration. The substantial difference between both flows is related to the spatial preferential distribution of particles in the large-scale rolls (inactive motion) in Couette flow, whereas they are accumulated in the ejection (active motion) regions in the pressure-driven flow. Through investigation of particle modification on two distinct flow configurations, we were able to show the specific response of turbulent structures and the modulation of the fundamental mechanisms composing the regeneration cycle in the buffer layer of near-wall turbulence. Especially for pressure-driven flow, the particles enhance the lift- up and let it act continuously whereas the particles do not significantly alter the streak breakdown process. The reinforcement of the streamwise vortices is attributed to the vorticity stretching term by the wavy streaks. The smaller and more numerous wavy streaks enhance the vorticity stretching and consequently strengthen the circulation of the large-scale streamwise vortex in suspension flow.
description: Submitted to JFM and under consideration
Geometries of edge and mixed dislocations in bcc Fe from first principles calculations
Creators: name: Fellinger, Michael R.
name: Tan, Anne Marie Z.
name: Hector, Louis G.
name: Trinkle, Dallas R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use DFT to compute core structures of $a_0[100](010)$ edge, $a_0[100](011)$ edge, $a_0/2[\bar{1}\bar{1}1](1\bar{1}0)$ edge, and $a_0/2[111](1\bar{1}0)$ $71^{\circ}$ mixed dislocations in bcc Fe. The calculations use flexible boundary conditions (FBC), which allow dislocations to relax as isolated defects by coupling the core to an infinite harmonic lattice through the lattice Green function (LGF). We use LGFs of dislocated geometries in contrast to previous FBC-based dislocation calculations that use the bulk crystal LGF. Dislocation LGFs account for changes in topology in the core as well as strain throughout the lattice. A bulk-like approximation for the force constants in a dislocated geometry leads to LGFs that optimize the cores of the $a_0[100](010)$ edge, $a_0[100](011)$ edge, and $a_0/2[111](1\bar{1}0)$ $71^{\circ}$ mixed dislocations. This approximation fails for the $a_0/2[\bar{1}\bar{1}1](1\bar{1}0)$ dislocation, so here we derive the LGF using accurate force constants from a Gaussian approximation potential. The standard deviations of dislocation Nye tensor distributions quantify the widths of the cores. The relaxed cores are compact, and the magnetic moments on the Fe atoms closely follow the volumetric strain distributions in the cores. We also compute the core structures of these dislocations using eight different classical interatomic potentials, and quantify symmetry differences between the cores using the Fourier coefficients of their Nye tensor distributions. Most of the core structures computed using the classical potentials agree well with DFT results. The DFT geometries provide benchmarking for classical potential studies of work-hardening, as well as substitutional and interstitial sites for computing solute-dislocation interactions that serve as inputs for mesoscale models of solute strengthening and solute diffusion near dislocations.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures
The rigid limit in Special Kähler geometry for SU(2) SYM with a massive quark hypermultiplet
Creators: name: Broeck, Chris Van Den
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the rigid limit of type IIB string theory, compactified on a K3 fibration, which, near its conifold limit, contains the Seiberg-Witten curve for N=2 SU(2) Super-Yang-Mills with a massive hypermultiplet in the fundamental representation. Instead of working with an ALE approximation, we treat the K3 fibration globally. The periods we get in this way, allow for an embedding of the field theory into a supergravity model.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures
Advection-Dominated Accretion Model of Sagittarius A*: Evidence for a Black Hole at the Galactic Center
Creators: name: Narayan, Ramesh
name: Mahadevan, Rohan
name: Grindlay, Jonathan E.
name: Popham, Robert G.
name: Gammie, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sgr A* at the Galactic Center is a puzzling source. It has a mass M=(2.5+/-0.4) x 10^6 solar masses which makes it an excellent black hole candidate. Observations of stellar winds and other gas flows in its vicinity suggest a mass accretion rate approximately few x 10^{-6} solar masses per year. However, such an accretion rate would imply a luminosity > 10^{40} erg/s if the radiative efficiency is the usual 10 percent, whereas observations indicate a bolometric luminosity <10^{37} erg/s. The spectrum of Sgr A* is unusual, with emission extending over many decades of wavelength. We present a model of Sgr A* which is based on a two-temperature optically-thin advection-dominated accretion flow. The model is consistent with the estimated mass and accretion rate, and fits the observed fluxes in the cm/mm and X-ray bands as well as upper limits in the sub-mm and infrared bands; the fit is less good in the radio below 86 GHz and in gamma-rays above 100 MeV. The very low luminosity of Sgr A* is explained naturally in the model by means of advection. Most of the viscously dissipated energy is advected into the central mass by the accreting gas, and therefore the radiative efficiency is extremely low, approximately 5 x 10^{-6}. A critical element of the model is the presence of an event horizon at the center which swallows the advected energy. The success of the model could thus be viewed as confirmation that Sgr A* is a black hole.
description: 41 pages (Latex) including 6 Figures and 2 Tables. Final Revised Version changes to text, tables and figures. ApJ, 492, in press
Additional file 1: of The prone position in healthy pregnant women and in women with preeclampsia â a pilot study
Creators: name: Dennis, Alicia
name: Hardy, Liesel
name: Leeton, Liz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Changes in systolic, diastolic and heart rate in each healthy pregnant woman from the left lateral position to the prone position. These figures were obtained by subtracting the variable measured in the prone position from the variable in the left lateral positions in healthy pregnant women (i.e. reductions compared to the lateral position are shown below the zero-change line). The upper figure shows changes in systolic blood pressure, the middle figure shows changes in diastolic blood pressure and the lower figure shows changes in heart rate. Figure S2. Changes in systolic, diastolic and heart rate in each woman with preeclampsia from the left lateral position to the prone position. These figures were obtained by subtracting the variable measured in the prone position from the variable in the left lateral positions in women with preeclampsia (i.e. reductions compared to the lateral position are shown below the zero-change line). The upper figure shows changes in systolic blood pressure, the middle figure shows changes in diastolic blood pressure and the lower figure shows changes in heart rate. (DOCX 399 kb)
Neutrino Majorana Mass and Baryon Number of the Universe below the Electroweak Symmetry breaking Scale
Creators: name: Klapdor-Kleingrothaus, H. V.
name: Kolb, St.
name: Sarkar, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the neutrino is Majorana type and the electroweak phase transition is second or weak first order, neutrino-induced interactions together with sphaleron transitions have the potential to erase a previously generated baryon asymmetry of the universe. Taking correctly into account the evolution of the vacuum expectation of the Higgs field the effective light neutrino masses are constrained to be lighter than order 10 MeV, while the effective heavy masses are constrained to be heavier than order 10^7 GeV.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Pelops fuligineus
Creators: name: Koch, C. L.
Publisher: name: Pustet
Year: 1840
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Phenopelopidae
Pelops
Pelops fuligineus

description: [30. 10.]
Pelops fuligineus.
P. alatus, castaneus, nitidus, subcircularis, setosus, setis frontalibus crasse clavatis, accessoriis subulatis.
Mit Pel. acromios sehr verwandt, nur kleiner und glänzender.
Der Körper oben und unten kastanienbraun; auf dem Rücken des Hinterleibs ein in die Grundfarbe übergehender Fleck, und die Seiten, sich ebenfalls in die Grundfarbe verlierend, schwarzbraun. Die Beine bräunlich gelb, mit ochergelben Schenkeln.
Unter Moos in Waldungen. Sparsam in hiesiger Gegend.
description: Published as part of Koch, C. L., 1840, Pelops fuligineus, pp. 1 in Deutschlands Crustaceen, Arachniden und Myriopoden, Regensburg :Pustet on page 1
The FORCE mission : Science aim and instrument parameter for broadband X-ray imaging spectroscopy with good angular resolution
Creators: name: Nakazawa, Kazuhiro
name: Mori, Koji
name: Tsuru, Takeshi G.
name: Ueda, Yoshihiro
name: Awaki, Hisamitsu
name: Fukazawa, Yasushi
name: Ishida, Manabu
name: Matsumoto, Hironori
name: Murakami, Hiroshi
name: Okajima, Takashi
name: Takahashi, Tadayuki
name: Tsunemi, Hiroshi
name: Zhang, William W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: FORCE is a 1.2 tonnes small mission dedicated for wide-band fine-imaging x-ray observation. It covers from 1 to 80 keV with a good angular resolution of $15"$ half-power-diameter. It is proposed to be launched around mid-2020s and designed to reach a limiting sensitivity as good as $F_X (10-40~{\rm keV}) = 3 \times 10^{-15}$~erg cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ keV$^{-1}$ within 1~Ms. This number is one order of magnitude better than current best one. With its high-sensitivity wide-band coverage, FORCE will probe the new science field of "missing BHs", searching for families of black holes of which populations and evolutions are not well known. Other point-source and diffuse-source sciences are also considered. FORCE will also provide the "hard x-ray coverage" to forthcoming large soft x-ray observatories.
description: On SPIE Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2018:Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray. 14 Pages, and 4 Figures
Geometric Construction of N=2 Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Mayr, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this lecture we give an elementary introduction to the natural realization of non-perturbative N=2 quantum field theories as a low energy limit of classical string theory. We review a systematic construction of six, five, and four dimensional gauge theories using geometrical data, which provides the exact, non-perturbative solution via mirror symmetry. This construction has lead to the exact solution of a large class of gravity free gauge theories, including Super Yang Mills (SYM) theories as well as non-conventional quantum field theories without a known Lagrangian description.
description: 35 pages, harvmac, 20 figures
title: 01_2838
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Stellar Populations and the White Dwarf Mass Function: Connections To Supernova Ia Luminosities
Creators: name: von Hippel, Ted
name: Bothun, G. D.
name: Schommer, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the luminosity function of SNe Ia under the assumption that recent evidence for dispersion in this standard candle is related to variations in the white dwarf mass function (WDMF) in the host galaxies. We develop a simple parameterization of the WDMF as a function of age of a stellar population and apply this to galaxies of different morphological types. We show that this simplified model is consistent with the observed WDMF of Bergeron et al. (1992) for the solar neighborhood. Our simple models predict that WDMF variations can produce a range of more than 1.8 mag in M$_B$(SN Ia), which is comparable to the observed value using the data of Phillips (1993) and van den Bergh (1996). We also predict a galaxy type dependence of M$_B$(SN Ia) under standard assumptions of the star formation history in these galaxies and show that M$_B$(SN Ia) can evolve with redshift. In principle both evolutionary and galaxy type corrections should be applied to recover the intrinsic range of M$_B$(SN Ia) from the observed values. Our current inadequate knowledge of the star formation history of galaxies coupled with poor physical understanding of the SN Ia mechanism makes the reliable estimation of these corrections both difficult and controversial. The predictions of our models combined with the observed galaxy and redshift correlations may have the power to discriminate between the Chandrasekhar and the sub-Chandrasekhar progenitor scenarios for SNe Ia.
description: 20 pages, latex + 7 postscript figures, to be published in AJ, September 1997
Off-shell structure of the anomalous Z and gamma self-couplings
Creators: name: Gounaris, G. J.
name: Layssac, J.
name: Renard, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish the general off-shell structure of the three neutral gauge boson self-couplings V1*V2*V3*, with applications to the Z*Z*Z*, Z*Z*gamma*, gamma*gamma*Z* cases. New coupling forms appear which do not exist when two gauge bosons are on-shell. We give the contribution arising from a fermionic triangle loop. It covers both the standard model (SM) and possible new physics (NP) contributions like those arising in the MSSM. For what concerns NP contributions with a high scale, we discuss the validity of an effective Lagrangian involving a limited set of parameters. Finally we write the general expression of the V1*V2*V3*-vertex contribution to the e+e- to (f(bar) f)+(f'(bar) f') amplitude.
description: 37 pages, 7 figures and Addendum to Phys.Rev.D62,073012(2000) e-mail: renard@lpm.univ-montp2.fr
L’astrazione necessaria. La Plaza de las Tres Culturas e il Conjunto Urbano di Nonoalco Tlatelolco, Città del Messico
Creators: name: Pireddu, Alberto
Publisher: name: Firenze Architettura
Year: 2016

description: Firenze Architettura, Vol. 20 No. 1 (2016): Stare in tanti
Pelops ureaceus
Creators: name: Koch, C. L.
Publisher: name: Pustet
Year: 1840
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Phenopelopidae
Pelops
Pelops ureaceus

description: 30. 12.
Pelops ureaceus.
P. alatus, nigrofuscus, opacus, breviter ovalis, setis posticis quatuor brevibus, - frontalibus crassis, filiformibus; accessoriis fusiformibus.
Sehr klein. Der Vorderleib an der Wurzel breit, mit einer Seitenecke und etwas langer, kegelförmiger, spitzer Schnautze; die Stirnborsten dick, lang, ziemlich gleich dick, weisslich; die Nebenborsten ebenfalls lang, gegen das Ende etwas spindelförmig verdickt. Der Hinterleib kurz oval, doch vorn etwas schmäler als hinten, am Hinterrande vier kurze, feine Borstchen; die Fläche glanzlos; die Flügel breit.
Dunkelbraun, auf dem Rücken ein Fleck noch dunkeler; die Flügel etwas heller braun. Die Beine ochergelb.
In Wiesen, gern an feuchten oder schattigen Stellen, an Hecken und dergl. In hiesiger Gegend nicht gemein.
description: Published as part of Koch, C. L., 1840, Pelops ureaceus, pp. 1 in Deutschlands Crustaceen, Arachniden und Myriopoden, Regensburg :Pustet on page 1
Extending Supernova Spectral Templates for Next-Generation Space Telescope Observations
Creators: name: Pierel, J. D. R.
name: Rodney, S.
name: Avelino, A.
name: Bianco, F.
name: Filippenko, A. V.
name: Foley, R. J.
name: Friedman, A.
name: Hicken, M.
name: Hounsell, R.
name: Jha, S. W.
name: Kessler, R.
name: Kirshner, R. P.
name: Mandel, K.
name: Narayan, G.
name: Scolnic, D.
name: Strolger, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Empirical models of supernova (SN) spectral energy distributions (SEDs) are widely used for SN survey simulations and photometric classifications. The existing library of SED models has excellent optical templates but limited, poorly constrained coverage of ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) wavelengths. However, both regimes are critical for the design and operation of future SN surveys, particularly at IR wavelengths that will be accessible with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST). We create a public repository of improved empirical SED templates using a sampling of Type Ia and core-collapse (CC) photometric light curves to extend the Type Ia parameterized SALT2 model and a set of SN Ib, SN Ic, and SN II SED templates into the UV and near-IR. We apply this new repository of extrapolated SN SED models to examine how future surveys can discriminate between CC and Type Ia SNe at UV and IR wavelengths, and present an open-source software package written in Python, SNSEDextend, that enables a user to generate their own extrapolated SEDs.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0084
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0084, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0084, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Quartiere Gallaratese, Unità residenziale Monte Amiata 1968 – 1973. Carlo Aymonino e Aldo Rossi: dai Quaderni del Gruppo Architettura
Creators: name: Marras, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Firenze Architettura
Year: 2016

description: Firenze Architettura, Vol. 20 No. 1 (2016): Stare in tanti
The second string (phenomenology) revolution
Creators: name: Ibanez, L. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the past three years our views on how the standard model of particle physics could be embedded into string theory have dramatically changed. The heterotic string is no longer the only possibility for such an embedding and other perturbative (or non-perturbative) corners of M-theory, like Type I or Type II strings seem now possible. It has also been realized that the string scale $M_s$ is not necessary close to the Planck scale and could be much smaller, of order the intermediate scale $\sqrt{M_WM_p}$ or even close to the weak scale. In addition, semi-realistic three generation models have recently been constructed starting with Type IIB compact orientifolds. I briefly discuss some of these developements which represent a revolution in our understanding of string phenomenology.
description: 15 pages, Latex file, no figures. Contribution to the proceedings of Strings 99, Potsdam (Germany), July 1999