cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Smart Car parking System using Blockchain and IOT
Creators: name: S.U Kadlag, Aditi Avhad, Anushka Awari, Vaishnavi Ghule, Gunjal Tulshi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Due to urban regeneration, the expansion of transit services into suburban regions, and the overall trendtoward increasing mobility in our society, the number of visitors and clients in many metropolitan areashas seen spectacular rise in recent years. The outcome is an excess of cars compared to available parkingspots. An effective parking management system is now necessary because of this. A citizen who wishes topark their vehicle on the premises of any business can receive a decent service via the use of an automatedsystem that is based on an Internet of Things (IOT) parking management system. With the use of sensors,the Internet of Things (IoT) links the physical infrastructure of parking spaces with information andcommunication technologies. This allows for the provision of smart management services based onapplications. An Internet of Things (IoT) application would be created to put this idea into action. Usingthis software, users will be able to see which parking lots have available spots and park accordingly. Everyparking lot should have a control system that can track the availability of parking spots, whether they arefree or not, and let users know if the lot is open or not. Also, the app will show you how much you owe forparking based on how long you parked. Additionally, it can detect when a car has pulled up to the gate,allowing for automatic opening. Operators can now use the robotic guide lines to autonomously park thecar after checking for available spaces.
Homestead Works Site: Envisioning the Future
Creators: name: Design Studio
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: 120505 Regional Analysis and Development
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 120507 Urban Analysis and Development

description: Twenty 5th year architecture students (fourteen from Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania and six from Drury College in Springfield, Missouri) have joined HERC’s effort in redeveloping the Homestead Works by envisioning new futures for the site. This report is a direct result and summary of the students' work and has two goals. The first goal is to present a number of different visions of what the site could become in the future inorder to help local citizens begin to envision new opportunities, particularly uses for the waterfront other than the familiar mills. The second goal is to discuss some of the public policy issues through an analysis of various approaches to site planning. Hopefully,citizens and planners will be able to use this study to expand on some of the ideas here and anticipate difficulties in the redevelopment of the site. Ultimately, this report should help Homestead area citizens to envision the kind of future they want for their community and to work toward making it a reality.
Skyrmion states in thin confined polygonal nanostructures
Creators: name: Pepper, Ryan Alexander
name: Beg, Marijan
name: Cortés-Ortuño, David
name: Kluyver, Thomas
name: Bisotti, Marc-Antonio
name: Carey, Rebecca
name: Vousden, Mark
name: Albert, Maximilian
name: Wang, Weiwei
name: Hovorka, Ondrej
name: Fangohr, Hans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies have demonstrated that skyrmionic states can be the ground state in thin-film FeGe disk nanostructures in the absence of a stabilising applied magnetic field. In this work, we advance this understanding by investigating to what extent this stabilisation of skyrmionic structures through confinement exists in geometries that do not match the cylindrical symmetry of the skyrmion -- such as as squares and triangles. Using simulation, we show that skyrmionic states can form the ground state for a range of system sizes in both triangular and square-shaped FeGe nanostructures of $10\,\text{nm}$ thickness in the absence of an applied field. We further provide data to assist in the experimental verification of our prediction; to imitate an experiment where the system is saturated with a strong applied field before the field is removed, we compute the time evolution and show the final equilibrium configuration of magnetization fields, starting from a uniform alignment.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
EOS of dense matter and fast rotation of neutron stars
Creators: name: Zdunik, J. L.
name: Haensel, P.
name: Bejger, M.
name: Gourgoulhon, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations of XTE J1739-285 suggest that it contains a neutron star rotating at 1122 Hz. Such rotational frequency would be the first for which the effects of rotation are significant. We study the consequences of very fast rotating neutron stars for the potentially observable quantities as stellar mass and pulsar period.
description: 8 pages, 5 eps figures, proceedings of the International Symposium on Exotic States of Nuclear Matter, EXOCT07, to be published by World Scientific Publishing Co
title: ADCO, Abbaye de Cîteaux, 'Transcrits des titres de la layette marquée QQ, 1er cartable, liasses 1, 2 et 3' / Cartulaire d'Ouges (XVIIIe siècle, 2e moitié), Cart. 196 (11 H 938), f. 0015
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Abbaye de Cîteaux, 'Transcrits des titres de la layette marquée QQ, 1er cartable, liasses 1, 2 et 3' / Cartulaire d'Ouges (XVIIIe siècle, 2e moitié), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 196 (11 H 938), Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Abbaye de Cîteaux, 'Transcrits des titres de la layette marquée QQ, 1er cartable, liasses 1, 2 et 3' / Cartulaire d'Ouges (XVIIIe siècle, 2e moitié), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 196 (11 H 938), f. 0015, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
QCD Corrections to Scalar Diquark Production at Hadron Colliders
Creators: name: Han, Tao
name: Lewis, Ian
name: McElmurry, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the next-to-leading order QCD corrections to quark-quark annihilation to a scalar resonant state ("diquark") in a color representation of antitriplet or sextet at the Tevatron and LHC energies. At the LHC, we find the enhancement (K-factor) for the antitriplet diquark is typically about 1.31--1.35, and for the sextet diquark is about 1.22--1.32 for initial-state valence quarks. The full transverse-momentum spectrum for the diquarks is also calculated at the LHC by performing the soft gluon resummation to the leading logarithm and all orders in the strong coupling.
description: 24 pages, 17 figures
Additional file 7 of Genome-based classification of Burkholderia cepacia complex provides new insight into its taxonomic status
Creators: name: Jin, Yuan
name: Zhou, Jianglin
name: Zhou, Jing
name: Hu, Mingda
name: Zhang, Qi
name: Kong, Na
name: Ren, Hongguang
name: Liang, Long
name: Yue, Junjie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 7. Species tree and MLSA of 116 reclassified 116 BCC genomes. The trees are the same as in Fig. 2. The strains are labeled as cluster tags with the original infraspecific name.
Impact of intergrain spin transfer torques due to huge thermal gradients on the performance of heat assisted magnetic recording
Creators: name: Dieny, Bernard
name: Chshiev, Mair
name: Charles, Brian
name: Strelkov, Nikita
name: Truong, Alain
name: Fruchart, Olivier
name: Hallal, Ali
name: Wang, Jian
name: Takahashi, Yukiko K.
name: Mizuno, Tomohito
name: Hono, Kazuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heat assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) is a new technology which uses temporary near field laser heating of the media during write to increase hard disk drive storage density. By using plasmonic antenna embedded in the write head, extremely high thermal gradient are created in the recording media (up to 10K/nm). State of the art HAMR media consists of grains of FePtX ordered alloys exhibiting high perpendicular anisotropy separated by insulating grain boundaries. Nearby the plasmonic antenna, the difference of temperature between two 8nm wide neighboring grains in the media can reach 80K, representing a gigantic thermal gradient of ~40K/nm across the grain boundary. Such situations with much weaker thermal gradient (~1K/nm, already considered as very large) have already been studied in the field of spincaloritronics. There, it was shown that very large spin transfer torques due to thermal gradients can arise in magnetic tunnel junctions which can even yield magnetization switching. Considering that two neighboring grains separated by an insulating grain boundary in a HAMR media can be viewed as a magnetic tunnel junction and that the thermal gradients in HAMR are one to two orders of magnitude larger than those existing in conventional spincaloritronics, one may expect a major impact from these thermal torques on magnetization switching dynamics and therefore on HAMR recording performances. This paper combines theory, experiments aiming at determining the polarization of tunneling electrons across the media grain boundaries, and micromagnetic simulations of recording process. It is shown that the thermal in-plane torque can have a detrimental impact on the recording performances by favoring antiparallel magnetic alignment between neighboring grains during the media cooling. Implications on media design are discussed in order to limit the impact of these thermal torques.
D-JRP10-2.1 In vitro effect of already characterized probiotics on Salmonella growth and cell invasion
Creators: name: La Ragione, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Salmonella
MoMIR-PPC
cell invasion

description: D-JRP10-2.1 In vitro effect of already characterized probiotics on Salmonella growth and cell invasion OHEJP Project MoMIR-PPC
DeepIM: Deep Iterative Matching for 6D Pose Estimation
Creators: name: Li, Yi
name: Wang, Gu
name: Ji, Xiangyang
name: Xiang, Yu
name: Fox, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Estimating the 6D pose of objects from images is an important problem in various applications such as robot manipulation and virtual reality. While direct regression of images to object poses has limited accuracy, matching rendered images of an object against the observed image can produce accurate results. In this work, we propose a novel deep neural network for 6D pose matching named DeepIM. Given an initial pose estimation, our network is able to iteratively refine the pose by matching the rendered image against the observed image. The network is trained to predict a relative pose transformation using an untangled representation of 3D location and 3D orientation and an iterative training process. Experiments on two commonly used benchmarks for 6D pose estimation demonstrate that DeepIM achieves large improvements over state-of-the-art methods. We furthermore show that DeepIM is able to match previously unseen objects.
description: submitted to IJCV, update results on YCB_Video, add depth-based results
Homestead Revitalization Initiative
Creators: name: Laboratory, Urban
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: 120505 Regional Analysis and Development
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 120507 Urban Analysis and Development

description: The studio's 22 students were divided into three groups: the National Park; the commercial area; the residential streets. Their products and recommendations are contained in their report. We wish to thank the Mayors of Homestead, Munhall and West Homestead, the Borough Councils, the Borough Managers, the Chamber of Commerce, and the citizens who gave us unstintingly of their time and ideas,. We hope that some of our ideas will be useful as the community moves forward with plans for its grass roots revitalization.
Highway Corridor Transformation Research Study - Proof of Concept
Creators: name: Carter, Donald K
name: Quick, Stephen
name: Smith, Stephen
name: Mondor, Christine
name: Folan, Patricia
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 120505 Regional Analysis and Development
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 120507 Urban Analysis and Development

description: The Highway Corridor Transformation Research Study - Proof of Concept report was commissioned by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation and the US Department of Transportation. The objective was to provide proof of the concept that a holistic approach to corridor transportation planning can be a model for mixed use, multimodal transportation corridors that is replicable throughout the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and beyond. The report includes a definition of corridors, discusses influences on future corridor planning and design, questions current planning practices that conflict with multimodal implementation, and recommends a corridor classification system that parallels PennDOT's Roadway Typologies and gives further definition to those typologies. The report includes recommendations for effective integrated corridor project delivery in a variety of situations.
The dominant origin of diffuse Ly$α$ halos around LAEs explored by SED fitting and clustering analysis
Creators: name: Kusakabe, Haruka
name: Shimasaku, Kazuhiro
name: Momose, Rieko
name: Ouchi, Masami
name: Nakajima, Kimihiko
name: Hashimoto, Takuya
name: Harikane, Yuichi
name: Silverman, John D.
name: Capak, Peter L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The physical origin of diffuse Ly$α$ halos (LAHs) around star-forming galaxies is still a matter of debate. We present the dependence of LAH luminosity ($L({\rm Ly}α)_H$) on the stellar mass ($M_\star$), $SFR$, color excess ($E(B-V)_\star$), and dark matter halo mass ($M_{\rm h}$) of the parent galaxy for $\sim 900$ Ly$α$ emitters (LAEs) at $z\sim2$ divided into ten subsamples. We calculate $L({\rm Ly}α)_H$ using the stacked observational relation between $L({\rm Ly}α)_H$ and central Ly$α$ luminosity by Momose et al. (2016), which we find agrees with the average trend of VLT/MUSE-detected individual LAEs. We find that our LAEs have relatively high $L({\rm Ly}α)_H$ despite low $M_\star$ and $M_{\rm h}$, and that $L({\rm Ly}α)_H$ remains almost unchanged with $M_\star$ and perhaps with $M_{\rm h}$. These results are incompatible with the cold stream (cooling radiation) scenario and the satellite-galaxy star-formation scenario, because the former predicts fainter $L({\rm Ly}α)_H$ and both predict steeper $L({\rm Ly}α)_H$ vs. $M_\star$ slopes. We argue that LAHs are mainly caused by Ly$α$ photons escaping from the main body and then scattered in the circum-galactic medium. This argument is supported by LAH observations of H$α$ emitters (HAEs). When LAHs are taken into account, the Ly$α$ escape fractions of our LAEs are about ten times higher than those of HAEs with similar $M_\star$ or $E(B-V)_\star$, which may partly arise from lower HI gas masses implied from lower $M_{\rm h}$ at fixed $M_\star$, or from another Ly$α$ source in the central part.
description: Published in PASJ; 35 pages, 13 figures, 6 tables
Garfield/Friendship Penn Avenue Corridor Girl Friday Proposal
Creators: name: Laboratory, Urban
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: 120505 Regional Analysis and Development
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 120507 Urban Analysis and Development

description: The subject of this report is a comprehensive urban design and policy statement produced by each of four teams for Garfield and Friendship. Each team was asked to simulate a professional interdisciplinary firm, and to go through the steps a professional firm would take, starting with responding to a Request for Proposal from the City of Pittsburgh. Garfield and Friendship are two highly contrasting neighborhoods separated from each other by Penn Avenue. Garfield is substantially an African American neighborhood with high unemployment, deterioration, poverty, and crime. Friendship is a racially integrated and historic neighborhood with tree-lined boulevards with large attractive period homes. Each interdisciplinary team, in the Fall Semester completed the following stages of work: Physical and Social Survey; Exploration and Analysis; Preparation of Alternative Urban Design Strategies; the Development of the Preferred Urban Design Strategy/Alternative; and Final Presentation of Recommendations and Proposals. Students and Faculty held meetings and seminars with citizens, representatives of City Agencies, representatives from the private investment and development sectors, and representatives of Community Development Corporations.
A precursor state to unconventional superconductivity in CeIrIn${_5}$
Creators: name: Nair, Sunil
name: Wirth, S.
name: Nicklas, M.
name: Sarrao, J. L.
name: Thompson, J. D.
name: Fisk, Z.
name: Steglich, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present sensitive measurements of the Hall effect and magnetoresistance in CeIrIn${_5}$ down to temperatures of 50 mK and magnetic fields up to 15 T. The presence of a low temperature coherent Kondo state is established. Deviations from Kohler's rule and a quadratic temperature dependence of the cotangent of the Hall angle are reminiscent of properties observed in the high temperature superconducting cuprates. The most striking observation pertains to the presence of a \textit{precursor} state--characterized by a change in the Hall mobility--that appears to precede the superconductivity in this material, in similarity to the pseudogap in the cuprate high $T_c$ superconductors.
description: 4 figures
Cutkosky rules and perturbative unitarity in Euclidean nonlocal quantum field theories
Creators: name: Briscese, Fabio
name: Modesto, Leonardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove the unitarity of the Euclidean nonlocal scalar field theory to all perturbative orders in the loop expansion. The amplitudes in the Euclidean space are calculated assuming that all the particles have purely imaginary energies, and afterwards they are analytically continued to real energies. We show that such amplitudes satisfy the Cutkowsky rules and that only the cut diagrams corresponding to normal thresholds contribute to their imaginary part. This implies that the theory is unitary. This analysis is then exported to nonlocal gauge and gravity theories by means of Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin or diffeomorphism invariance, and Ward identities.
MOESM1 of Substrate regulation on co-metabolic degradation of Î˛-cypermethrin by Bacillus licheniformis B-1
Creators: name: Zhao, Jiayuan
name: Jia, Dongying
name: Du, Juan
name: Chi, Yuanlong
name: Yao, Kai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Concentrations of Î˛-CY in MS-CY medium for 72Â h by strain B-1.
Crossover from Jamming to Clogging Behaviors in Heterogeneous Environments
Creators: name: Peter, H.
name: Libal, A.
name: Reichhardt, C.
name: Reichhardt, C. J. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Jamming describes a transition from a flowing or liquid state to a solid or rigid state in a loose assembly of particles such as grains or bubbles. In contrast, clogging describes the ceasing of the flow of particulate matter through a bottleneck. It is not clear how to distinguish jamming from clogging, nor is it known whether they are distinct phenomena or fundamentally the same. We examine an assembly of disks moving through a random obstacle array and identify a transition from clogging to jamming behavior as the disk density increases. The clogging transition has characteristics of an absorbing phase transition, with the disks evolving into a heterogeneous phase-separated clogged state after a critical diverging transient time. In contrast, jamming is a rapid process in which the disks form a homogeneous motionless packing, with a rigidity length scale that diverges as the jamming density is approached.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Engineering ultralong spin coherence in two-dimensional hole systems at low temperatures
Creators: name: Korn, T.
name: Kugler, M.
name: Griesbeck, M.
name: Schulz, R.
name: Wagner, A.
name: Kubová, M.
name: Gerl, C.
name: Schuh, D.
name: Wegscheider, W.
name: Schüller, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the realisation of scalable solid-state quantum-bit systems, spins in semiconductor quantum dots are promising candidates. A key requirement for quantum logic operations is a sufficiently long coherence time of the spin system. Recently, hole spins in III-V-based quantum dots were discussed as alternatives to electron spins, since the hole spin, in contrast to the electron spin, is not affected by contact hyperfine interaction with the nuclear spins. Here, we report a breakthrough in the spin coherence times of hole ensembles, confined in so called natural quantum dots, in narrow GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells at temperatures below 500 mK. Consistently, time-resolved Faraday rotation and resonant spin amplification techniques deliver hole-spin coherence times, which approach in the low magnetic field limit values above 70 ns. The optical initialisation of the hole spin polarisation, as well as the interconnected electron and hole spin dynamics in our samples are well reproduced using a rate equation model.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
title: WAITING: Giant Parathyroid Adenoma - A Case Report
Creators: name: Gupta, Arushi
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Head & neck imaging
subject: Thyroid / Parathyroids
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 50-year-old female presented to our emergency department with pain in the left leg after trivial trauma which on plain radiography was diagnosed as an intertrochanteric fracture of the left femur. On further investigating the patient, the laboratory findings showed increased calcium level (14mg/dl) and serum PTH (1668pg/ml).

description: 50 years, female
Case and Requirements for SWARM-Based Near-Field Holography - SMA TECH MEMO #168
Creators: name: Sridharan Tirupati Kumara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: radio holography
microwave holography
near-field holography
millimeter wave holography
sub-mm antennas
THz antennas

description: The current holographic measurement system at the Submillimeter Array (SMA) uses vector voltmeters (VVM) as backends with the capability to measure two antennas simultaneously. A complete measurement of the full complement of 8 antennas of the array is accomplished through multiple sessions, typically spread over 18 months. Using the SWARM correlator backend to carry out holographic measurements promises a number of benefits. This memo lays out the case, the concept, the requirements, and the drivers for the requirements, in preparation for a development effort.
Large thermoelectric efficiency of doped polythiophene junction: a density functional study
Creators: name: Golsanamlou, Zahra
name: Tagani, Meysam Bagheri
name: Soleimani, Hamid Rahimpour
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermoelectric properties of polythiophene (PT) coupled to the Au (111) electrodes are studied based on density functional theory combined with nonequilibrium Green function formalism. Specially, the effect of Li and Cl adsorbents on the thermoelectric efficiency of the PT junction is investigated in different concentrations of the dopants for two lengths of the PT. Results show that the presence of dopants can bring the structural changes in the oligomer and modify the arrangement of the molecular levels leading to the dramatic changes in the transmission spectra of the junction. Therefore, the large enhancement in thermopower and consequently figure of merit is obtained by dopants which makes the doped PT junction as a beneficial thermoelectric device.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures
Comment: Struggles with Survey Weighting and Regression Modeling
Creators: name: Breidt, F. Jay
name: Opsomer, Jean D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Comment: Struggles with Survey Weighting and Regression Modeling [arXiv:0710.5005]
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/088342307000000195 the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
East Liberty Urban Rebuilding Volume One: Comprehensive Recommendations
Creators: name: Laboratory, Urban
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 120505 Regional Analysis and Development
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 120507 Urban Analysis and Development

description: This is Volume One of a two volume report by students in urban design and public policy at Carnegie Mellon University. Nineteen students, drawn from the Masters of Sustainable Development and the Master of Science in Public Policy programs at the H. John Heinz ID School of Public Policy, and from the Bachelor of Architecture program in the Department of Architecture, combined to form a two-semester urban laboratory, 1996/7. Formed to simulate interdisciplinary professional practice, the subject of this year’s urban laboratory is the East Liberty community in the City of Pittsburgh.
New copulas based on general partitions-of-unity (part III) - the continuous case (extended version)
Creators: name: Pfeifer, Dietmar
name: Mändle, Andreas
name: Ragulina, Olena
name: Girschig, Côme
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Risk Management (q-fin.RM)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 62H05, 62H12, 62H17, 62H20

description: In this paper we discuss a natural extension of infinite discrete partition-of-unity copulas which were recently introduced in the literature to continuous partition of copulas with possible applications in risk management and other fields. We present a general simple algorithm to generate such copulas on the basis of the empirical copula from high-dimensional data sets. In particular, our constructions also allow for an implementation of positive tail dependence which sometimes is a desirable property of copula modelling, in particular for internal models under Solvency II.
description: 23 pages, 47 figures,5 tables, 9 references
Multipolar equations of motion for extended test bodies in General Relativity
Creators: name: Steinhoff, Jan
name: Puetzfeld, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the equations of motion of an extended test body in the context of Einstein's theory of gravitation. The equations of motion are obtained via a multipolar approximation method and are given up to the quadrupolar order. Special emphasis is put on the explicit construction of the so-called canonical form of the energy-momentum density. The set of gravitational multipolar moments and the corresponding equations of motion allow for a systematic comparison to competing multipolar approximation schemes.
description: 18 pages, RevTex format, published version
East Liberty Urban Rebuilding - Volume Two: Architectural, Economic, and Public Policy Recommendations
Creators: name: Laboratory, Urban
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 120505 Regional Analysis and Development
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 120507 Urban Analysis and Development

description: This publication is Volume Two of the two volume report by students in the Department of Architecture and the H. John Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management. Nineteen students combined to form a two semester urban laboratory. The focus of their study is the central area of East Liberty in the City of Pittsburgh. Volume One was devoted to the analysis of existing issues, the development of an interdisci‐plinary program, and the formulation of comprehensive urban design and public policy recommendations. Volume Two is devoted to ten detailed architectural, economic, and public policy recommendations covering the entire central areas of East Liberty.
Generation of long-living entanglement between two distant three-level atoms in non-Markovian environments
Creators: name: Li, Chuang
name: Yang, Sen
name: Xia, Yan
name: Song, Jie
name: Ding, Wei-Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, a scheme for the generation of long-living entanglement between two distant Λ-type three-level atoms separately trapped in two dissipative cavities is proposed. In this scheme, two dissipative cavities are coupled to their own non-Markovian environments and two three-level atoms are driven by the classical fields. The entangled state between the two atoms is produced by performing Bell state measurement (BSM) on photons leaving the dissipative cavities. Using the time-dependent Schördinger equation, we obtain the analytical results for the evolution of the entanglement. It is revealed that, by manipulating the detunings of classical field, the long-living stationary entanglement between two atoms can be generated in the presence of dissipation
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 3 of Association between hyperpyrexia and poststroke outcomes in patients with recanalization after mechanical thrombectomy: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Chen, Man
name: Fang, Jinghuan
name: Wu, Xintong
name: Liu, Qin
name: Feng, Ling
name: He, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Table S1. Distribution of BT at 24h post-MT with diagnosed infection/antibiotics use during the entire course of hospitalization.
Comment: Struggles with Survey Weighting and Regression Modeling
Creators: name: Little, Roderick J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Comment: Struggles with Survey Weighting and Regression Modeling [arXiv:0710.5005]
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/088342307000000186 the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Wilson loop approach to fragile topology of split elementary band representations and topological crystalline insulators with time reversal symmetry
Creators: name: Bouhon, Adrien
name: Black-Schaffer, Annica M.
name: Slager, Robert-Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general methodology towards the systematic characterization of crystalline topological insulating phases with time reversal symmetry (TRS).~In particular, taking the two-dimensional spinful hexagonal lattice as a proof of principle we study windings of Wilson loop spectra over cuts in the Brillouin zone that are dictated by the underlying lattice symmetries.~Our approach finds a prominent use in elucidating and quantifying the recently proposed ``topological quantum chemistry" (TQC) concept.~Namely, we prove that the split of an elementary band representation (EBR) by a band gap must lead to a topological phase.~For this we first show that in addition to the Fu-Kane-Mele $\mathbb{Z}_2$ classification, there is $C_2\mathcal{T}$-symmetry protected $\mathbb{Z}$ classification of two-band subspaces that is obstructed by the other crystalline symmetries, i.e.~forbidding the trivial phase. This accounts for all nontrivial Wilson loop windings of split EBRs \textit{that are independent of the parameterization of the flow of Wilson loops}.~Then, we show that while Wilson loop winding of split EBRs can unwind when embedded in higher-dimensional band space, two-band subspaces that remain separated by a band gap from the other bands conserve their Wilson loop winding, hence revealing that split EBRs are at least "stably trivial", i.e. necessarily non-trivial in the non-stable (few-band) limit but possibly trivial in the stable (many-band) limit.~This clarifies the nature of \textit{fragile} topology that has appeared very recently.~We then argue that in the many-band limit the stable Wilson loop winding is only determined by the Fu-Kane-Mele $\mathbb{Z}_2$ invariant implying that further stable topological phases must belong to the class of higher-order topological insulators.
description: 27 pages, 13 figures, v2: minor corrections, new references included, v3: metastable topology of split EBRs emphasized, v4: prepared for publication
East Busway Living
Creators: name: Adler, Noah
name: Aisenberg, Joshua
name: Firos, Daphne
name: Hostler, Michael
name: Lowe, Timothy
name: Ngan, Sara
name: Park, Grace
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 120505 Regional Analysis and Development
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 120507 Urban Analysis and Development

description: For the past fifteen years the Urban Laboratory has used Pittsburgh as its laboratory. Students in the Urban Lab work directly with the people who live in the towns and neighborhoods of the Pittsburgh metropolitan region. Through empowering the citizens to express their aspirations, the recommendations of the Urban Lab have become, year after year, a tangible and accountable force in the evolution of the urban communities in the region. There are 380 communities in the Pittsburgh region divided by topography, economics, class, and ethnic and racial differences. This fragmentation and separation has been and is a major regional problem. Such diversity, however, presents opportunities as well as challenges. This year, students studied both the factors that divide communities and those that promote connections between them Building upon the experience of the Urban Lab in studying regional issues on the local neighborhood scale, we focused our efforts on three communities along the East Busway: Swissvale/Edgewood, Wilkinsburg, and the Baum/Centre corridor. By promoting connectivity,new transit concepts can reinforce the region's social, cultural and economic life. The overall goal of the project for this year is to produce a set of design and policy recommendations that will help overcome the impediments to cooperation and promote those elements that would strengthen connections in light of present and future demands. This semester, our focus has been of the creation of specific recommendations within the urban frame works produced during the Fall of 2004. All together, the work presented in these two volumes represents how we understand the aspirations of the citizens of those communities that so kindly spend time working with us in the development of urban design visions and implementation strategies of physical and programmatic connections within and between their communities.
Chiral supergravity actions and superforms
Creators: name: Gates, S. J.
name: Kuzenko, S. M.
name: Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The superform construction of supergravity actions, christened the "ectoplasm method," is based on the use of a closed super d-form in the case of d space-time dimensions. In known examples, such superforms are obtained by iteratively solving nontrivial cohomological problems. The latter usually makes this scheme no less laborious than the normal coordinate method for deriving component actions for matter-coupled supergravity. In this note we present an alternative procedure to generate required superforms in four space-time dimensions, which makes use of self-dual vector multiplets. It provides the shortest derivation of chiral actions in two different theories: (i) N = 1 old minimal supergravity; and (ii) N = 2 conformal supergravity. The N = 2 superform construction is developed here for the first time. Although our consideration is restricted to the case of four dimensions, a generalization to higher dimensions is plausible.
description: 14 pages; V2: minor corrections
Leptogenesis from Heavy Right-Handed Neutrinos in CPT Violating Backgrounds
Creators: name: Bossingham, Thomas
name: Mavromatos, Nick E.
name: Sarkar, Sarben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss leptogenesis in a model with heavy right-handed Majorana neutrinos propagating in a constant but otherwise generic CPT-violating axial time-like background (which could be motivated by string theory considerations). At temperatures much higher than the temperature of the electroweak phase transition we solve analytically but approximately (using Pade approximants) the corresponding Boltzmann equations, which describe lepton asymmetry generation due to the tree-level decays of the heavy neutrinos into standard model leptons. These leptons are effectively massless at such temperatures. The current work completes in a rigorous way a preliminary treatment of the same system, by some of the present authors. In this earlier work, lepton asymmetry was crudely estimated considering the decay of a right-handed neutrino at rest. Our present analysis includes thermal momentum modes for the heavy neutrino and this leads to a total lepton asymmetry which is bigger by a factor of two as compared to the previous estimate. Nevertheless, our current and preliminary results for the freezeout are found to be in agreement (within a 12.5% uncertainty). Our analysis depends on a novel use of Pade approximants to solve the Boltzmann equations and may be more widely useful in cosmology.
description: 33 pages latex, two figures incorporated; text overlap with arXive:1412.7077
Charm Bracelet Studios: Urban Lab 2006
Creators: name: Eng, Kimberly
name: Espada, Samuel
name: Randahl  Matsuno
name: DiStefano, Lauren
name: Tse, Dan
name: Bader, Jack
name: Kilic, Burak
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 120505 Regional Analysis and Development
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 120507 Urban Analysis and Development

description: The Urban Lab studio collaborated with North Side neighborhoods and the Pittsburgh Children's Museum in correlation with their international ideas competition, entitled "the Charm Bracelet Project," which sought to create linkages among varied cultural, institutional and entertainment destinations, or "charms."
Long-lived non-classical correlations for scalable quantum repeaters at room temperature
Creators: name: Zugenmaier, Michael
name: Dideriksen, Karsten B.
name: Sørensen, Anders S.
name: Albrecht, Boris
name: Polzik, Eugene S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heralded single-photon sources with on-demand readout are promising candidates for quantum repeaters enabling long-distance quantum communication. The need for scalability of such systems requires simple experimental solutions, thus favouring room-temperature systems. For quantum repeater applications, long delays between heralding and single-photon readout are crucial. Until now, this has been prevented in room-temperature atomic systems by fast decoherence due to thermal motion. Here we demonstrate efficient heralding and readout of single collective excitations created in warm caesium vapour. Using the principle of motional averaging we achieve a collective excitation lifetime of $0.27\pm 0.04$ ms, two orders of magnitude larger than previously achieved for single excitations in room-temperature sources. We experimentally verify non-classicality of the light-matter correlations by observing a violation of the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality with $R=1.4\pm 0.1>1$. Through spectral and temporal analysis we identify intrinsic four-wave mixing noise as the main contribution compromising single-photon operation of the source.
description: 21 pages total, the first 17 pages are the main article and the remaining pages are supplemental material
Comment: Struggles with Survey Weighting and Regression Modeling
Creators: name: Lohr, Sharon L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Comment: Struggles with Survey Weighting and Regression Modeling [arXiv:0710.5005]
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/088342307000000159 the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Additional file 4 of Association between hyperpyrexia and poststroke outcomes in patients with recanalization after mechanical thrombectomy: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Chen, Man
name: Fang, Jinghuan
name: Wu, Xintong
name: Liu, Qin
name: Feng, Ling
name: He, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Table S2. Relationships between diagnosis of infection/antibiotics use and clinical outcomes at different time points after MT.
FED-AMR D5.1 E. coli strains demonstrated to be suitable for transformation
Creators: name: Chambers, Mark
name: La Ragione, Roberto
name: Hassan, Marwa M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: FED-AMR

description: This deliverable discribes the establish baseline levels of HGT in the model organism (E. coli) arising from transformation.
A Breakout Model for Solar Coronal Jets with Filaments
Creators: name: Wyper, P. F.
name: DeVore, C. R.
name: Antiochos, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations have revealed that many solar coronal jets involve the eruption of miniature versions of large-scale filaments. Such "mini-filaments" are observed to form along the polarity inversion lines of strong, magnetically bipolar regions embedded in open (or distantly closing) unipolar field. During the generation of the jet, the filament becomes unstable and erupts. Recently we described a model for these mini-filament jets, in which the well-known magnetic-breakout mechanism for large-scale coronal mass ejections is extended to these smaller events. In this work we use three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations to study in detail three realisations of the model. We show that the breakout-jet generation mechanism is robust and that different realisations of the model can explain different observational features. The results are discussed in relation to recent observations and previous jet models.
description: 19 pages, 14 figures, accepted to ApJ
Spontaneous growth of gauge fields in gravity through the Higgs mechanism
Creators: name: Ramazanoğlu, Fethi M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce gravity theories featuring spontaneously growing gauge fields where the growth is due to the Higgs mechanism. The underlying physics is inspired by the spontaneous scalarization phenomena in scalar-tensor theories. The tachyonic instability that causes the growth in spontaneous scalarization and its analog for vector fields is introduced not as an explicit potential term, but through a scalar coupling using a Higgs field. The resulting theories are distinct from previous examples of spontaneous tensorization in that they respect the gauge symmetry at the level of the action. Our results are valid for both Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories, and this is the first study of the spontaneous growth of the latter. We discuss astrophysical implications of these theories and argue their relevance especially in the strong gravity regime.
description: This version corrects some equations which were also updated in the online version at PRD. Conclusions are unchanged
A combinatorial proof of Marstrand's Theorem for products of regular Cantor sets
Creators: name: Lima, Yuri
name: Moreira, Carlos Gustavo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37C45

description: In 1954 Marstrand proved that if K is a subset of R^2 with Hausdorff dimension greater than 1, then its one-dimensional projection has positive Lebesgue measure for almost-all directions. In this article, we give a combinatorial proof of this theorem when K is the product of regular Cantor sets of class C^{1+a}, a>0, for which the sum of their Hausdorff dimension is greater than 1.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure, referee suggestions incorporated, to appear in Expositiones Mathematicae