cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Koala Monitor - A Web-based Platform Built on Microsoft Office365
Creators: name: Shen, Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The Toohey Forest monitoring project focused on the of monitoring koala habitats using Internet-connected digital cameras. To support this initiative, a centralized data repository and data analysis platform was developed. The platform enabled researchers to review videos and metadata captured by the cameras and access analysis reports created using Microsoft PowerBI.

To streamline the process, a no-code approach was employed, leveraging Microsoft SharePoint as the foundation for the data workflow and analytics platform. Each digital camera, equipped with cellular connectivity, was associated with a dedicated email account used solely for transporting captured video clips and metadata. Cybersecurity measurement was in place to ensure cameras only used dedicated email addresses.  Using Microsoft Power Automate, a workflow was configured that automatically extracted video clips with accompanying metadata from the mailbox. The extracted data was then organized and stored in specific folders within SharePoint based on the metadata attributes.

In addition to data transportation, Microsoft Power BI was utilized to analyse the data available on SharePoint. This involved generating reports to provide insights into the captured information, which were subsequently published on the SharePoint site. Researchers were able to conveniently access reports, view real-time data from the field cameras, and playback videos directly within their web browsers.

The SharePoint site serves as the centralized portal, empowering researchers with a comprehensive view of all real-time data, seamless video playback, and immediate access to analytical reports. This integrated solution enables efficient data management and analysis, facilitating the monitoring and conservation efforts for koala habitats.
THE FULFILMENT OF THE COMMITMENTS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS’ IN THE 21ST ENTURY
Creators: name: Shirinov, Anvar Qanoatovich
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Sustainable Development Goals
environmental issues
program
Central Asia (CA)
climate change
food security
tree
locust invasion

description: In the following article the new trends in the situation with the climate change due to the recent efforts by the countries of the world, namely the countries with the highest frequencies of environmental problems including Central Asia are analyzed. The reforms ongoing depending on the Sustainable Development Goals are presented through the prism of their efficacy. Reforestation efforts, The Bonn Challenge, locust infestation, food security, natural hazards, development strategies, healthcare reform in the countries of CA are shown by their content analysis in combination with SARS-COVID-19 pandemic
$N=2$ super $W$ algebra in half-twisted Landau-Ginzburg model
Creators: name: Mohri, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate $N=2$ extended superconformal symmetry, using the half-twisted Landau-Ginzburg models. The first example is the $D_{2n+2}$ -type minimal model. It has been conjectured that this model has a spin $n$ super $W$ current. We checked this by the direct computations of the BRS cohomology class up to $n=4$. We observe for $n\le 3$ the super W currents generate the ring isomorphic to the chiral ring of the model with respect to the classical product. We thus conjecture that this isomorphism holds for any $n$. The next example is $ CP_{n}$ coset model. In this case we find a sort of Miura transformation which gives the simple formula for the super W currents of spin \{1,2,...,n\} in terms of the chiral superfields. Explicit form of the super W currents and their Poisson brackets are obtained for $CP_{2},CP_{3}$ case. We also conjecture that as long as the classical product is concerned, these super W currents generate the ring isomorphic to the chiral ring of the model and this is checked for $CP_2$ model.
description: 25 pages , UTHEP-260 (preprint number and Abstract added)
ORGANIZATION OF SPORTS ACTIVITIES IN  EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Creators: name: Akhror Djabbarov  Teacher of the "Physical Culture and Sports Activity" Cafe of the  Tashkent Financial Institute
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: An important role in the upbringing of the younger generation as physically healthy people will be played by the improvement of physical education and sports, and recreational activities in educational institutions.The article deals with physical education and sports in educational institutions, morning physical education, physical education, sports sections, sports competitions and holidays, as well as independent exercises and training using natural factors.

Key words: physical education, physical education, sports, independent practice, sports clubs, competitions.
Excitation of H_2 and HD in shocks and PDRs
Creators: name: Bertoldi, F.
name: Draine, B. T.
name: Rosenthal, D.
name: Timmermann, R.
name: Howat, S. K. Ramsay
name: Geballe, T.
name: Feuchtgruber, H.
name: Drapatz, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photodissociation regions (PDRs) and shocks give rise to conspicuous emission from rotationally and vibrationally excited molecular hydrogen. This line emission has now been studied with ISO and from the ground in great detail. A remarkable discovery has been that toward the Orion outflow and other shock-excited regions, the H_2 level populations show a very high excitation component. We suggest that these high-excitation populations may arise from non-thermal pumping processes, such as H_2 formation and high-velocity ion-molecule collision in partially dissociative shocks. In PDRs such as NGC 7023 however, formation pumping is always less important than fluorescent pumping. We furthermore present two HD emission line detections toward Orion Peak 1. This enables the first comparison of the H_2 and the HD excitation, which surprisingly turn out to be identical.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, uses newpasp.sty
Nonmonotonous classical magneto-conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas in a disordered array of obstacles
Creators: name: Siboni, N. H.
name: Schluck, J.
name: Pierz, K.
name: Schumacher, H. W.
name: Kazazis, D.
name: Horbach, J.
name: Heinzel, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetotransport measurements in combination with molecular dynamics (MD) simulations on two-dimensional disordered Lorentz gases in the classical regime are reported. In quantitative agreement between experiment and simulation, the magnetoconductivity displays a pronounced peak as a function of perpendicular magnetic field $B$ which cannot be explained in the framework of existing kinetic theories. We show that this peak is linked to the onset of a directed motion of the electrons along the contour of the disordered obstacle matrix when the cyclotron radius becomes smaller than the size of the obstacles. This directed motion leads to transient superdiffusive motion and strong scaling corrections in the vicinity of the insulator-to-conductor transitions of the Lorentz gas.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
H$_2$ Fluorescence in M Dwarf Systems: A Stellar Origin
Creators: name: Kruczek, Nicholas
name: France, Kevin
name: Evonosky, William
name: Loyd, R. O. Parke
name: Youngblood, Allison
name: Roberge, Aki
name: Wittenmyer, Robert A.
name: Stocke, John T.
name: Fleming, Brian
name: Hoadley, Keri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of molecular hydrogen (H$_2$) fluorescence are a potentially useful tool for measuring the H$_2$ abundance in exoplanet atmospheres. This emission was previously observed in M$\;$dwarfs with planetary systems. However, low signal-to-noise prevented a conclusive determination of its origin. Possible sources include exoplanetary atmospheres, circumstellar gas disks, and the stellar surface. We use observations from the "Measurements of the Ultraviolet Spectral Characteristics of Low-mass Exoplanet Host Stars" (MUSCLES) Treasury Survey to study H$_2$ fluorescence in M$\;$dwarfs. We detect fluorescence in Hubble Space Telescope spectra of 8/9 planet-hosting and 5/6 non-planet-hosting M$\;$dwarfs. The detection statistics, velocity centroids, and line widths of the emission suggest a stellar origin. We calculate H$_2$-to-stellar-ion flux ratios to compare flux levels between stars. For stars with planets, we find an average ratio of 1.7$\,\pm\,$0.9 using the fluxes of the brightest H$_2$ feature and two stellar C IV lines. This is compared to 0.9$\,\pm\,$0.4 for stars without planets, showing that the planet-hosting M$\;$dwarfs do not have significant excess H$_{2}$ emission. This claim is supported by the direct FUV imaging of GJ 832, where no fluorescence is observed at the expected star-planet separation. Additionally, the 3-$σ$ upper limit of 4.9$\,\times\,$10$^{-17}$ erg$\;$cm$^{-2}\;$s$^{-1}$ from these observations is two orders of magnitude below the spectroscopically-observed H$_2$ flux. We constrain the location of the fluorescing H$_2$ using 1D radiative transfer models and find that it could reside in starspots or a $\sim$2500-3000$\;$K region in the lower chromosphere. The presence of this emission could complicate efforts to quantify the atmospheric abundance of H$_2$ in exoplanets orbiting M$\;$dwarfs.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures, 7 tables; Accepted by ApJ
THE HISTORY OF LITERARY TRANSLATION FROM UZBEK INTO ENGLISH
Creators: name: Navruzbek Allamuratovich Nasirov
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: lexical problems
grammatical and stylistic problems of translation literary translation
cultural problems of the text

description: This article presents the brief history and evolution of Translation Studies from Uzbek into English. It also provides some possible lexical problems in translation between Uzbek and English, and how to deal with them. It gives examples of such problems in translation and considers how to solve them. The article also discusses the problem of a lack of equivalence in translation, which results in lexical gaps at the semantic field level. It also learns the translation problems of phraseological and stylistic units as well as grammatical ones. The translation problems will be expressed with the help of the examples taken from the works of Utkir Khoshimov who was one of the most prominent writers of Uzbek literary world. The translation problems often occur while translating from L1 (mother tongue) to L2 (target language) by assuming that there are equivalents to the source text words. Also, lacking of lexical, stylistic equivalence, which may cause some problems in expressing the meaning of the contexts from Uzbek into English, and this can be vice versa. Additionally, this article looks at the development of the translation in Uzbekistan as well as the current information about translators who are dealing with translations from Uzbek into English. The article discusses the efficient methods and approaches in literary translation as well. In the research all the translation issues and problems occurring in the translations are accompanied by examples between English and Uzbek
Genova e Francesco Stefano (1739)
Creators: name: Assereto, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Genoa
Tuscany
Protocol

description: In 1739 Francis Stephen of Lorraine, Grand Duke of Tuscany since 1737, made his only trip to that State and, returning to Vienna, thought of passing through Genoa. The Republic must then make numerous preparations to receive him worthily, and engage in a subtle skirmish concerning the ceremonial and titles with which to address that prince. Finally, the passage from Genoa will not take place, but there will be equally significant consequences as regards relations between the Republic and the Grand Duchy.
Additive N-Step Markov Chains as Prototype Model of Symbolic Stochastic Dynamical Systems with Long-Range Correlations
Creators: name: Mayzelis, Z. A.
name: Apostolov, S. S.
name: Mel'nyk, S. S.
name: Usatenko, O. V.
name: Yampol'skii, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory of symbolic dynamic systems with long-range correlations based on the consideration of the binary N-step Markov chains developed earlier in Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 110601 (2003) is generalized to the biased case (non equal numbers of zeros and unities in the chain). In the model, the conditional probability that the i-th symbol in the chain equals zero (or unity) is a linear function of the number of unities (zeros) among the preceding N symbols. The correlation and distribution functions as well as the variance of number of symbols in the words of arbitrary length L are obtained analytically and verified by numerical simulations. A self-similarity of the studied stochastic process is revealed and the similarity group transformation of the chain parameters is presented. The diffusion Fokker-Planck equation governing the distribution function of the L-words is explored. If the persistent correlations are not extremely strong, the distribution function is shown to be the Gaussian with the variance being nonlinearly dependent on L. An equation connecting the memory and correlation function of the additive Markov chain is presented. This equation allows reconstructing a memory function using a correlation function of the system. Effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method is demonstrated by simple model examples. Memory functions of concrete coarse-grained literary texts are found and their universal power-law behavior at long distances is revealed.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures
Shape differentiation of a steady-state reaction-diffusion problem arising in Chemical Engineering: the case of non-smooth kinetic with dead core
Creators: name: Gómez-Castro, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J61, 46G05, 35B30

description: In this paper we consider an extension of the results in shape differentiation of semilinear equations with smooth nonlinearity presented in J.I. Díaz and D. Gómez-Castro: An Application of Shape Differentiation to the Effectiveness of a Steady State Reaction-Diffusion Problem Arising in Chemical Engineering. Electron. J. Differ. Equations in 2015 to the case in which the nonlinearities might be less smooth. Namely we will show that Gateaux shape derivatives exists when the nonlinearity is only Lipschitz continuous, and we will give a definition of the derivative when the nonlinearity has a blow up. In this direction, we will study the case of root-type nonlinearities.
Additional file 8: of Dehydration triggers ecdysone-mediated recognition-protein priming and elevated anti-bacterial immune responses in Drosophila Malpighian tubule renal cells
Creators: name: Wenjing Zheng
name: Rus, Florentina
name: Hernandez, Ana
name: Kang, Ping
name: Goldman, William
name: Silverman, Neal
name: Tatar, Marc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S8. Initial bacterial loads in Erwinia carotovora carotovora 15 (Ecc15)-infected flies. Adult load (colony-forming units) of Ecc15 at 0 h post infection as a function of desiccation (0 or 2 h) and post-desiccation recovery (0, 3, 6 h); among three control genotypes (yw, +/EcR, +/PGRP-LC) and genotypes where EcR or PGRP-LC were knocked down by RNAi in principal cells (c324 > RNAi), no significant differences were observed at 0 h. Results represent the mean of six assays and the error bars show standard deviation. (PDF 1024 kb)
The MUSE-Wide survey: Detection of a clustering signal from Lyman-α-emitters at 3
Creators: name: Diener, C.
name: Wisotzki, L.
name: Schmidt, K. B.
name: Herenz, E. C.
name: Urrutia, T.
name: Garel, T.
name: Kerutt, J.
name: Saust, R. L.
name: Bacon, R.
name: Cantalupo, S.
name: Contini, T.
name: Guiderdoni, B.
name: Marino, R. A.
name: Richard, J.
name: Schaye, J.
name: Soucail, G.
name: Weilbacher, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a clustering analysis of a sample of 238 Ly{$α$}-emitters at redshift 3
description: 7 pages, 6 figure, accepted by MNRAS
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0059
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0059, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0059, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Formation of an unconventional Ag valence state in Ag2NiO2
Creators: name: Johannes, M. D.
name: Streltsov, S.
name: Mazin, I. I.
name: Khomskii, D. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Ag ion in the recently synthesized novel material Ag2NiO2 adopts an extremely unusual valency of 1/2, leaving the Ni ion as 3+, rather than the expected 2+. Using first principles calculations, we show that this mysterious subvalent state emerges due to a strong bonding-antibonding interaction between the two Ag layers which drives the lower band beneath the O p complex, eliminating the possibility of a conventional Ag 1+ valence state. The strong renormalization of the specific heat coefficient, gamma, is likely due to strong spin fluctuations that stem from nearly complete compensation of the ferro- (metallic double exchange and the 90 degree superexchange) and antiferromagnetic (conventional superexchange via Ni-O-Ag-O-Ni path) interactions.
A bird's eye view on the flat and conic band world of the honeycomb and Kagome lattices: Towards an understanding of 2D Metal-Organic Frameworks electronic structure
Creators: name: Barreteau, Cyrille
name: Ducastelle, Francois
name: Mallah, Talal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a thorough tight-binding analysis of the band structure of a wide variety of lattices belonging to the class of honeycomb and Kagome systems including several mixed forms combining both lattices. The band structure of these systems are made of a combination of dispersive and flat bands. The dispersive bands possess Dirac cones (linear dispersion) at the six corners (K points) of the Brillouin zone although in peculiar cases Dirac cones at the center of the zone $(Γ$ point) appear. The flat bands can be of different nature. Most of them are tangent to the dispersive bands at the center of the zone but some, for symmetry reasons, do not hybridize with other states. The objective of our work is to provide an analysis of a wide class of so-called ligand-decorated honeycomb Kagome lattices that are observed in 2D metal-organic framework (MOF) where the ligand occupy honeycomb sites and the metallic atoms the Kagome sites. We show that the $p_x$-$p_y$ graphene model is relevant in these systems and there exists four types of flat bands: Kagome flat (singly degenerate) bands, two kinds of ligand-centered flat bands (A$_2$ like and E like, respectively doubly and singly degenerate) and metal-centered (three fold degenerate) flat bands.
METHODS OF TEACHING YOUNG PEOPLE TO PLAY THE SPORT OF BADMINTON
Creators: name: Khodzhanov Aziz Rakhimovich Associate Professor of the Department of "Physical Education and Sports", National Research University, Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The article discusses the stages and methods of teaching children to play badminton. As we know, the load on the body that occurs when playing badminton helps to reduce the amount of "bad" cholesterol in the blood. This, in turn, increases life expectancy and improves the functioning of the cardiovascular system. The manifestations of tachycardia and other heart ailments decrease. At the same time, modern children, regardless of age, are characterized by limitation of physical activity, deterioration in physical qualities of strength, speed, endurance, agility, flexibility, as well as spatial orientation and vestibular stability. If we consider badminton from different points of view, then the game has a lot of positive and almost no negative. Badminton, one of the sports games that preschool children can master all the elements.

     Key words: teaching methodology, badminton, development, speed, quickness, endurance, agility, flexibility.
THE NOTION OF STYLISTIC DEVICES FROM THE POSITION OF COGNITIVE STYLISTICS
Creators: name: Mahliyo Otkirovna Ortikova
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: cognitive metaphor
conceptual metaphor
target domain
source domain
knowledge structures
iconicity
linguistic economy

description: The author of the article defines the notion of stylistic devices from the position of cognitive stylistics. Stylistic device is regarded as a cognitive model, means of transmitting the conceptual information of the text in cognitive stylistics. Cognitive metaphor is a new term in cognitive linguistics. According to George Lacoff and Mark Johnson defined cognitive metaphor as not only a stylistic device but also as a cognitive model, mechanism of cognition and a way of thinking. George Lacoff and Mark Johnson wrote the book “Metaphors we live by” in which the theory of Conceptual Metaphor was first introduced. This theory was studied by other scholars such as scholars as E. S. Kubryakova, Mc. Cormack, Reddy, Turner, A. Richards, Gibbs, M. Black and many others. Conceptual metaphor theory consists of two domains. The first one is called target domain which is considered to be more abstract than the source. Second domain is called source domain which is more concrete and describes the target domain making understanding easier. Besides cognitive metaphor, the author of the article defines some essential principles and notions of cognitive linguistics such as knowledge structures, the principle of iconicity and linguistic economy. Knowledge structures can be defined as blocks of information and knowledge obtained during the process of human‟s cognitive activity and presented in the mind as a regulated system. Iconicity is the principle that requires some kind of conformity between the world perception and its language representation in the text. Linguistic economy refers putting as much information as possible using the smallest parts of linguistic units.
Building an Australian community framework for Evaluation of Earth System Models
Creators: name: Beucher, Romain
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Climate models represent an integral part of international efforts to assess the likelihood of climate change scenarios and are fundamental to developing policies around climate actions and investments. Simulations rely on accurate modelling of climate physics and realistic forcing conditions (e.g., CO2 emissions). However, model development is a lengthy iterative process that requires constant evaluation of both model performance and accuracy in matching observations. Additionally, users typically want to compare model simulations produced from various configurations and evaluate how closely they match observations. These analyses are achieved by running "hindcasts" of variables and comparing them with historical records, requiring dedicated tools, workflows, and access to diverse data sources working seamlessly in high-performance computing and data environments.

The Australian Earth System Simulator (ACCESS-NRI) is a national research infrastructure created to support the development and research of the Australian Community Climate and Earth System Simulator (ACCESS) suite of models. One of ACCESS-NRI's strategic goals is to improve quality and performance when running the ACCESS suite of model configurations, including the open development and release of a Model Evaluation and Diagnostics (MED) framework for the Australian Earth system modelling community. Here we present some community-driven strategies to streamline the evaluation of the ACCESS suite of models. We discuss community needs and constraints with a particular focus on the World Climate Research Programme's Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 6 (CMIP6) and its future iterations. We also address the need to incorporate model evaluation in code development cycles.
Records of Auroral Candidates and Sunspots in Rikkokushi, Chronicles of Ancient Japan from Early 7th Century to 887
Creators: name: Hayakawa, Hisashi
name: Iwahashi, Kiyomi
name: Tamazawa, Harufumi
name: Ebihara, Yusuke
name: Kawamura, Akito Davis
name: Isobe, Hiroaki
name: Namiki, Katsuko
name: Shibata, Kazunari
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, we present the results of the surveys on sunspots and auroral candidates in Rikkokushi, Japanese Official Histories from the early 7th century to 887 to review the solar and auroral activities. In total, we found one sunspot record and 13 auroral candidates in Rikkokushi. We then examine the records of the sunspots and auroral candidates, compare the auroral candidates with the lunar phase to estimate the reliability of the auroral candidates, and compare the records of the sunspots and auroral candidates with the contemporary total solar irradiance reconstructed from radioisotope data. We also identify the locations of the observational sites to review possible equatorward expansion of auroral oval. These discussions suggest a major gap of auroral candidates from the late 7th to early 9th century, which includes the minimum number of candidates reconstructed from the radioisotope data, a similar tendency as the distributions of sunspot records in contemporary China, and a relatively high magnetic latitude with a higher potential for observing aurorae more frequently than at present.
description: 2017/08/02 accepted for publication in PASJ
A new family of $SU(2)$ symmetric integrable sigma models
Creators: name: Balog, J.
name: Forgács, P.
name: Horváth, Z.
name: Palla, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Minor corrections and reference added)
description: (ITP Budapest Report No. 502) (11 pages
On Jacobians with group action and coverings
Creators: name: Reyes-Carocca, Sebastián
name: Rodríguez, Rubí E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H40, 14H37, 14L30

description: Let $S$ be a compact Riemann surface and let $H$ be a finite group. It is known that if $H$ acts on $S$ then there is a $H$-equivariant isogeny decomposition of the Jacobian variety $JS$ of $S,$ called the group algebra decomposition of $JS$ with respect to $H.$ If $S_1 \to S_2$ is a regular covering map, then it is also known that the group algebra decomposition of $JS_1$ induces an isogeny decomposition of $JS_2.$ In this article we deal with the converse situation. More precisely, we prove that the group algebra decomposition can be lifted under regular covering maps, under appropriate conditions.
description: 18 pages
Better bounds on optimal measurement and entanglement recovery, with applications to uncertainty and monogamy relations
Creators: name: Renes, Joseph M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We extend the recent bounds of Sason and Verdú relating Rényi entropy and Bayesian hypothesis testing [arXiv:1701.01974] to the quantum domain and show that they have a number of different applications. First, we obtain a sharper bound relating the optimal probability of correctly distinguishing elements of an ensemble of states to that of the pretty good measurement, and an analogous bound for optimal and pretty good entanglement recovery. Second, we obtain bounds relating optimal guessing and entanglement recovery to the fidelity of the state with a product state, which then leads to tight tripartite uncertainty and monogamy relations.
description: 5 pages
Additional file 2: of Rapid clearance of heavy chain-modified hyaluronan during resolving acute lung injury
Creators: name: Ni, Kevin
name: Gill, Amar
name: Tseng, Victor
name: Mikosz, Andrew
name: Koike, Kengo
name: Beatman, Erica
name: Xu, Cassie
name: Danting Cao
name: Gally, Fabienne
name: Mould, Kara
name: Serban, Karina
name: Schweitzer, Kelly
name: March, Keith
name: Janssen, William
name: Nozik-Grayck, Eva
name: Garantziotis, Stavros
name: Petrache, Irina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Human TSG-6 (hTSG-6) ELISA standard curves. hTSG-6 standard curves were obtained using recombinant hTSG-6 (R&D) in the absence and presence of FBS. FBS reduced the magnitude of HRP substrate color change. Of note, TSG-6 readily forms covalent complex with HC (TSG-6-HC intermediate, Fig. 2a-b) at a conserved serine residue (Additional file 1) in the presence of serum IÎąI source (e.g. FBS). Formation of the TSG-6-HC intermediate may sterically hinder the binding of TSG-6 by the capture and detection antibodies of TSG-6 sandwich ELISA. OD, optical density. (DOCX 43 kb)
Temporal Multimodal Fusion for Video Emotion Classification in the Wild
Creators: name: Vielzeuf, Valentin
name: Pateux, Stéphane
name: Jurie, Frédéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper addresses the question of emotion classification. The task consists in predicting emotion labels (taken among a set of possible labels) best describing the emotions contained in short video clips. Building on a standard framework -- lying in describing videos by audio and visual features used by a supervised classifier to infer the labels -- this paper investigates several novel directions. First of all, improved face descriptors based on 2D and 3D Convo-lutional Neural Networks are proposed. Second, the paper explores several fusion methods, temporal and multimodal, including a novel hierarchical method combining features and scores. In addition, we carefully reviewed the different stages of the pipeline and designed a CNN architecture adapted to the task; this is important as the size of the training set is small compared to the difficulty of the problem, making generalization difficult. The so-obtained model ranked 4th at the 2017 Emotion in the Wild challenge with the accuracy of 58.8 %.
Memory functions and Correlations in Additive Binary Markov Chains
Creators: name: Melnyk, S. S.
name: Usatenko, O. V.
name: Yampol'skii, V. A.
name: Apostolov, S. S.
name: Mayzelis, Z. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory of additive Markov chains with long-range memory, proposed earlier in Phys. Rev. E 68, 06117 (2003), is developed and used to describe statistical properties of long-range correlated systems. The convenient characteristics of such systems, a memory function, and its relation to the correlation properties of the systems are examined. Various methods for finding the memory function via the correlation function are proposed. The inverse problem (calculation of the correlation function by means of the prescribed memory function) is also solved. This is demonstrated for the analytically solvable model of the system with a step-wise memory function.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
A Reference Architecture for Research Data Storage
Creators: name: Abramson, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Reference Architecture
Research Data Infrastructure

description: There is little doubt that we have entered an era where data underpins modern science and research in general. In support of this, numerous infrastructures have been designed and built, ranging from proprietary on-prem systems through to distributed commercial clouds. Such implementations provide a range of functions during the research lifecycle from provisioning and cataloguing data assets through to storing and presenting data to computing platforms. In this paper we analyse the underlying principles of such systems, and develop a high level Research Data Reference Architecture (RDRA). Specifically, we identify 7 key features of a RDRA, develop a capability model that allows varying degrees of control, and describe the key building blocks of a prototypical architecture. This RDRA  has been designed to guide the design, construction and procurement of implementations without mandating any particular approach, technical solution or product choice. As a result, it allows implementers to make local and commercial decisions while still meeting the core requirements of a research data management platform. The intended audience is teams charged with implementing infrastructure in research organizations. We evaluate the RDRA against a few real world systems, each with vastly different cost and performance characteristics.
Neutrino Physics
Creators: name: Hernandez, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the writeup of the lectures on neutrino physics delivered at various schools: TASI and Trieste in 2013 and the CERN-Latin American School in 2015. The topics discussed in this lecture include: general properties of neutrinos in the SM, the theory of neutrino masses and mixings (Dirac and Majorana), neutrino oscillations both in vacuum and in matter, as well as an overview of the experimental evidence for neutrino masses and of the prospects in neutrino oscillation physics. We also briefly review the relevance of neutrinos in leptogenesis and in beyond-the-Standard-Model physics.
description: 58 pages, contribution to the CERN in the Proceedings of the 2015 CERN-Latin-American School of High-Energy Physics, Ibarra, Ecuador, 4 - 17 March 2015. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1010.4131
Additional file 7: of Dehydration triggers ecdysone-mediated recognition-protein priming and elevated anti-bacterial immune responses in Drosophila Malpighian tubule renal cells
Creators: name: Wenjing Zheng
name: Rus, Florentina
name: Hernandez, Ana
name: Kang, Ping
name: Goldman, William
name: Silverman, Neal
name: Tatar, Marc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S7. Impact of desiccation followed by recovery on the survival of wild-type flies infected with Erwinia carotovora carotovora 15 (Ecc15). Kaplan–Meier survival of yw and wDah adult females challenged with Ecc15. Uninfected flies were desiccated or not for 2 h and survival was monitored for 8 days. Other cohorts were challenged with Ecc15 infection with or without a prior 2 h desiccation treatment and recovery of 0, 3, or 6 h prior, as indicated. Plots represent the survival kinetics of 100–120 files, combined from two separate trials, for each genotype; cohorts with significantly different mortality are grouped with different letters (all cases, log-rank test p
THE ROLE OF AUTHENTIC TEXTS IN LISTENING SKILL
Creators: name: Perizat Karamatdinovna Jaumitbaeva
name: Ziuarkhan Satniyazovna Toreniyazova
name: Gulbakhar Kobeysinovna Otegenova
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Authentic text
listening training
audio text
speech activity
the mechanism of semantic perception.

description: The article considers the definition of the essence of authentic materials and their role in teaching listening skills. Teaching students to listen to foreign language and understand it is one of the most important goals of teaching foreign languages. Therefore, this article discusses the main problems of listening, ways to solve these problems, and the role of authentic texts in teaching listening.
Scaling exponents for fracture surfaces in homogenous glass and glassy ceramics
Creators: name: Bonamy, Daniel
name: Ponson, Laurent
name: Prades, Silke
name: Bouchaud, Elisabeth
name: Guillot, Claude
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the scaling properties of post-mortem fracture surfaces in silica glass and glassy ceramics. In both cases, the 2D height-height correlation function is found to obey Family-Viseck scaling properties, but with two sets of critical exponents, in particular a roughness exponent $ζ\simeq 0.75$ in homogeneous glass and $ζ\simeq 0.4$ in glassy ceramics. The ranges of length-scales over which these two scalings are observed are shown to be below and above the size of process zone respectively. A model derived from Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) in the quasistatic approximation succeeds to reproduce the scaling exponents observed in glassy ceramics. The critical exponents observed in homogeneous glass are conjectured to reflect damage screening occurring for length-scales below the size of the process zone.
Diagnóstico de la Política de Seguridad Alimentaria en Puebla en 2020. Desde una perspectiva de Política Pública.
Creators: name: Cepeda Arellano, Yessika Mabel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 440709
subject: Public policy
classificationCode: 440708
subject: Public administration
classificationCode: 440712
subject: Social policy

description: Esta investigación analiza la seguridad alimentaria en Puebla y la respuesta a la pandemia de COVID-19, planteándose como objetivo analizar y evaluar la eficacia del Programa Integral Alimentario y el Programa Especial y Emergente Alimentario “Puebla Contigo“, con base en la Metodología del Marco Lógico identificando sus logros y áreas de mejora, desde una perspectiva de política pública. Se identificó la priorización de personas vulnerables, cumpliendo con la calidad nutricional y un enfoque de derechos humanos. A pesar de las áreas de mejora, estas acciones orientadas a resultados representan un avance significativo en materia de seguridad alimentaria para la entidad.
“ОТЕЛЛО” ТРАГЕДИЯСИНИНГ ЎЗБЕК ТИЛИДАГИ ТАРЖИМА ВАРИАНТЛАРИ ТАҲЛИЛИ
Creators: name: Эсоналиевна Мунаввар Курбанова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: муаллиф услуби
семиотик
ситуатив
лексик-семантик
фразеологик бирикма
архаик сўзлар
реалиялар
лингвистик жиҳатлар
мазмун ва шакл
таржимон услуби

description: Буюк инглиз драматурги Шекспирнинг асарлари кириб бормаган миллат адабиѐти кам бўлса керак. Шу кунга қадар унинг трагедия, комедия, сонет ва хроникалари жуда кўп тилларга таржима қилинган. Асарлари орасида айниқса унинг трагедиялари жуда машҳур. Драматург пеьсалари ичида ўзбек тилига таржима қилинган “Отелло” трагедияси саҳна асари сифатида катта шуҳрат қозонган. Мазкур мақола Шекспирнинг “Отелло” трагедиясини ўзбек тилидаги таржималари таҳлилига бағишланган. Ушбу мақолада биз бадиий таржимада муҳим жиҳат ҳисобланган муаллиф услубинини таржима матнларида қанчалик даражада сақланганини мисоллар ѐрдамида кўриб чиқамиз.
Towards Gotthard-II: Development of A Silicon Microstrip Detector for the European X-ray Free-Electron Laser
Creators: name: Zhang, Jiaguo
name: Andrä, Marie
name: Barten, Rebecca
name: Bergamaschi, Anna
name: Brückner, Martin
name: Dinapoli, Roberto
name: Froejdh, Erik
name: Greiffenberg, Dominic
name: Lopez-Cuenca, Carlos
name: Mezza, Davide
name: Mozzanica, Aldo
name: Ramilli, Marco
name: Redford, Sophie
name: Ruat, Marie
name: Ruder, Christian
name: Schmitt, Bernd
name: Shi, Xintian
name: Thattil, Dhanya
name: Tinti, Gemma
name: Turcato, Monica
name: Vettera, Seraphin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gotthard-II is a 1-D microstrip detector specifically developed for the European X-ray Free-Electron Laser. It will not only be used in energy dispersive experiments but also as a beam diagnostic tool with additional logic to generate veto signals for the other 2-D detectors. Gotthard-II makes use of a silicon microstrip sensor with a pitch of either 50 μm or 25 μm and with 1280 or 2560 channels wire-bonded to adaptive gain switching readout chips. Built-in analog-to-digital converters and digital memories will be implemented in the readout chip for a continuous conversion and storage of frames for all bunches in the bunch train. The performance of analogue front-end prototypes of Gotthard has been investigated in this work. The results in terms of noise, conversionngain, dynamic range, obtained by means of infrared laser and X-rays, will be shown. In particular, the effects of the strip-to-strip coupling are studied in detail and it is found that the reduction of the coupling effects is one of the key factors for the development of the analogue front-end of Gotthard-II.
description: 22 pages, 26 figures
Fusion Algebras of Fermionic Rational Conformal Field Theories via a Generalized Verlinde Formula
Creators: name: Eholzer, Wolfgang
name: Hübel, Ralf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove a generalization of the Verlinde formula to fermionic rational conformal field theories. The fusion coefficients of the fermionic theory are equal to sums of fusion coefficients of its bosonic projection. In particular, fusion coefficients of the fermionic theory connecting two conjugate Ramond fields with the identity are either one or two. Therefore, one is forced to weaken the axioms of fusion algebras for fermionic theories. We show that in the special case of fermionic W(2,d)-algebras these coefficients are given by the dimensions of the irreducible representations of the horizontal subalgebra on the highest weight. As concrete examples we discuss fusion algebras of rational models of fermionic W(2,d)-algebras including minimal models of the $N=1$ super Virasoro algebra as well as $N=1$ super W-algebras SW(3/2,d).
description: 28 pages (Plain TeX), BONN-HE-93-05
Additional file 1: of Rapid clearance of heavy chain-modified hyaluronan during resolving acute lung injury
Creators: name: Ni, Kevin
name: Gill, Amar
name: Tseng, Victor
name: Mikosz, Andrew
name: Koike, Kengo
name: Beatman, Erica
name: Xu, Cassie
name: Danting Cao
name: Gally, Fabienne
name: Mould, Kara
name: Serban, Karina
name: Schweitzer, Kelly
name: March, Keith
name: Janssen, William
name: Nozik-Grayck, Eva
name: Garantziotis, Stavros
name: Petrache, Irina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: TSG-6 is conserved for catalyzing HC-modification of HA. A. Modifying HA with heavy chains (HC) of the serum protein inter alpha inhibitor (IaI), also known as serum-derived HA-associated protein (SHAP), is the only covalent modification HA can undergo. B. TNFα-stimulated gene-6 (TSG-6) is an inflammation-induced secreted protein that exclusively mediates formation of HC-modified HA. Through two transesterification reactions, TSG-6 transfers HC from IαI onto itself and then onto HA. To form the TSG-6-HC intermediate, HC is covalently linked to a conserved serine residue adjacent to the TSG-6 Link domain that binds HA and facilitates HC transfer [1–5]. The serum protein IaI consists of a chondroitin sulfate that is covalently linked to the light chain bikunin and two heavy chains (HC1 and HC2) that can be removed by TSG-6. C. Alignment of TSG-6 pro-protein (residues 1–47 depicted, hTSG-6 numbering) containing the signal peptide (highlighted in gray) and start of the HA-binding Link domain (highlighted in green). The serine residue (highlighted in yellow) responsible for removing HC from serum IaI and transferring HC onto HA is evolutionarily conserved across all vertebrates including fish, reptile, and bird: Homo sapiens (human), Mus musculus (mouse), Equus caballus (horse), Bos taurus (cattle), Pelodiscus sinensis (chinese softshell turtle), and Danio rerio (zebrafish). CLUSTAL multiple sequence alignment by MUSCLE 3.8 (MUltiple Sequence Comparison by Log-Expectation); “*” (asterisk) indicates fully conserved residue. “:” (colon) indicates residues with strongly similar properties (>0.5 in Gonnet PAM 250); “.” (period) indicates residues with weakly similar properties (≤0.5 in Gonnet PAM 250). (DOCX 95 kb)