cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
DETERMINANTS OF FINANCIAL PROFITABILITY OF ANIMAL FEE D PRODUCERS
Creators: name: Czerwińska-Kayzer, Dorota
name: Florek, Joanna
name: Czerwińska-Kayzer, Dorota
name: Florek, Joanna
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: return on equity
subject: determinants of profitability
subject: feedingstuffs producers

description: Return on equity is among the basic ratio of economic benefit for enterprise owners. It must be generated as a fundamental condition for the continuous operation and development of an enterprise, regardless of the type of business. The main purpose of this paper was to identify the strength and direction of impact of selected determinants behind financial profitability of animal feed producers. The analysis was based on a six-factor cause-and-effect model linking the determinants of financial profitability to three areas of business activity: the operating, financial and fiscal area. This study relied on the financial data between the years 2011–2016 of individual financial statements of animal feed producers. Based on the results of multiple regression analysis, no factors could be identified that consistently affect the return on equity in the period considered. However, the following can be concluded to be the main factors affecting the variation in return on equity of animal feed producers: the ratio of cash from operating activities to net sales; the return on capital employed; and the financing structure. As shown by this study, in order to improve profitability ratios and, thus, to provide more value to owners and increase the value of the company, managers of establishments producing animal feed should focus their efforts on improving cash management efficiency and asset turnover as well as managing sources of funding.
Lasianthus micranthus Hook. f. 1880
Creators: name: Dang, Van-Son
name: Naiki, Akiyo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Lasianthus
Lasianthus micranthus

description: 48. Lasianthus micranthus Hook.f. (1880: 190) — Fig. 75 (plate), Fig. 73 (map)
 Type: — INDIA. Bengal, Mishmi hills, Griffith 2930 (holotype K!, [K000031633]).
 Litosanthes micrantha (Hook.f.) Deb & M.Gangop. (1989: 220).
 Lasianthus balansae (Drake) Pit. (1924: 396); Mephitidia balansae Drake (1924: 396). Type:— VIETNAM. Ha Noi City, Ba Vi District, 500 m elev., November 1887, Balansa 2652 (lectotype K! [K000777016], designated by Napiroon et al. 2020).
 Specimens examined: — VIETNAM. Northern: Lang Son Province, Cao Loc District, Dong Dang Commune, 10 February 1886, Balansa 659 (P); Lao Cai Province, Hoang Lien National Park, 850 m elev., 29 April 2016, Naiki A., Yahara T., Toyama H., Tagane S., Nagamasu H., Nguyen V.N., Hoang T.B., Hoang T.S. V 4640 (DLU, FU, VNM, the herbarium of Iriomote Station (Japan)); Vinh Phuc Province, Tam Dao National Park, 1124 m elev., 13 November 2018, Dang V.S. & Naiki A., Dang 238, Dang 239 & Dang 260 (VNM, the herbarium of Iriomote Station (Japan)); Ha Noi City, Ba Vi National Park, 1267 m elev., 17 November 2018, Dang V.S. & Naiki A., Dang 273 & Dang 279 (VNM, the herbarium of Iriomote Station (Japan)).
 Distribution: —Widespread in tropical and subtropical regions in Asia (China, India, Thailand). In Vietnam, Lasianthus micranthus occurs in Lao Cai, Lang Son, Ha Noi, and Vinh Phuc.
 Habitat & Ecology: —Growing in the shade of the evergreen forest and the hill of natural forest at 800–1300 m elev.
 Phenology: —Flowering and fruiting from October to April of the next year.
 Vernacular name: —Xú hưƠng balansa.
 Notes: —A Vietnamese species, L. balansae (Drake) Pit. (1924: 396) was treated as the synonym of L. micranthus by Zhu and Taylor (2011).
 Lasianthus micranthus is easily recognizable in the field in having sparsely puberulent to glabrous branches; ovate, ovate-oblong to oblong-lanceolate leaves, secondary veins 5–6 on each side of midrib, calyx lobes 5, and fruits globose, blue when ripe.
description: Published as part of Dang, Van-Son & Naiki, Akiyo, 2023, A revision of the genus Lasianthus Jack (Rubiaceae) from Vietnam, pp. 1921-1935 in Phytotaxa 581 (1) on pages 1921-1935, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.581.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7571550
Additional file 2: of Enhanced flux of extraterrestrial 3He across the Permian–Triassic boundary
Creators: name: Onoue, Tetsuji
name: Takahata, Naoto
name: Mitsutaka Miura
name: Honami Sato
name: Ishikawa, Akira
name: Soda, Katsuhito
name: Sano, Yuji
name: Isozaki, Yukio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S2. Geological map of the Mt. Funabuseyama area. Map showing the location of the Waidani section (35°41′11″N, 136°40′27″E). (PDF 2034 kb)
What do experimental data "say" about growth of hadronic total cross-section?
Creators: name: Desgrolard, P.
name: Giffon, M.
name: Martynov, E. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reanalyse $\bar p p$ and $pp$ high energy data of the elastic scattering above $\sqrt{s}=5$ GeV on the total cross-section $σ_{tot}$ and on the forward $ρ$-ratio for various models of Pomeron, utilizing two methods. The first one is based on analytic amplitudes, the other one relies on assumptions for $σ_{tot}$ and on dispersion relation for $ρ$. We argue that it is not possible, from fitting only existing data for forward scattering, to select a definite asymptotic growth with the energy of $σ_{tot}$. We find equivalent fits to the data together with a logarithmic Pomeron giving a behavior $σ_{tot} \propto \ln ^γs$, $γ\in [0.5,2.20]$ and with a supercritical Pomeron giving a behavior $σ_{tot} \propto s^ε$, $ε\in [0.01,0.10]$.
description: LaTeX, 18 pages, 5 eps figures included, to be published in Il Nuovo Cimento
Power Accretion in Social Systems
Creators: name: Santalla, Silvia N.
name: Koroutchev, Kostadin
name: Korutcheva, Elka
name: Rodriguez-Laguna, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a model of power distribution in a social system where a set of agents play a simple game on a graph: the probability of winning each round is proportional to the agent's current power, and the winner gets more power as a result. We show that, when the agents are distributed on simple 1D and 2D networks, inequality grows naturally up to a certain stationary value characterized by a clear division between a higher and a lower class of agents. High class agents are separated by one or several lower class agents which serve as a geometrical barrier preventing further flow of power between them. Moreover, we consider the effect of redistributive mechanisms, such as proportional (non-progressive) taxation. Sufficient taxation will induce a sharp transition towards a more equal society, and we argue that the critical taxation level is uniquely determined by the system geometry. Interestingly, we find that the roughness and Shannon entropy of the power distributions are a very useful complement to the standard measures of inequality, such as the Gini index and the Lorenz curve.
title: 1918 and the emergence of operational art
Creators: name: Ydstebø, Palle
Publisher: name: Unversity of Glasgow
Year: 2021

description: This thesis examines the origins and emergence of operational art. It does so by studying the changes in the conduct of warfare that caused operational art to emerge. It further investigates how armies perceived and responded to the changes. The thesis emphasises how armies adapted at the higher levels of command and especially the strategic-operational interactions. Operational art in western armed forces is often defined in broad terms and may span the entire spectre from strategy to tactics. It has been criticised for that reason and for being a relic from the Cold War. This thesis argues that operational art emerged piece-meal from the mid-nineteenth century. The reason for its emergence was the increased complexity of warfare caused by the effects of new technology, the industrial revolution, and mass armies. The parts first came together in the Allied 1918 offensive that won the First World War. When operational art was defined conceptually in the Soviet Union’s Red Army in the 1920s, the Allied offensive was at the core of the definition. There were previous examples of successful operational art, such as the Russian 1916 Brusilov offensive and the German 1918 spring offensives. Still, all suffered from dysfunctional strategic direction and failed strategically despite positive tactical and operational results.
Self-cleaning of hydrophobic rough surfaces by coalescence-induced wetting transition
Creators: name: Zhang, Kaixuan
name: Li, Zhen
name: Maxey, Martin
name: Chen, Shuo
name: Karniadakis, George Em
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The superhydrophobic leaves of a lotus plant and other natural surfaces with self-cleaning function have been studied intensively for the development of artificial biomimetic surfaces. Surface roughness generated by hierarchical structures is a crucial property required for superhydrophobicity and self-cleaning. Here, we demonstrate a novel self-cleaning mechanism of textured surfaces attributed to a spontaneous coalescence-induced wetting transition. We focus on the wetting transition as it represents a new mechanism, which can explain why droplets on rough surfaces are able to change from the highly adhesive Wenzel state to the low-adhesion Cassie-Baxter state and achieve self-cleaning. In particular, we perform many-body dissipative particle dynamics simulations of liquid droplets sitting on mechanically textured substrates. We quantitatively investigate the wetting behavior of an isolated droplet as well as coalescence of droplets for both Cassie-Baxter and Wenzel states. Our simulation results reveal that droplets in the Cassie-Baxter state have much lower contact angle hysteresis and smaller hydrodynamic resistance than droplets in the Wenzel state. When small neighboring droplets coalesce into bigger ones on textured hydrophobic substrates, we observe a spontaneous wetting transition from a Wenzel state to a Cassie-Baxter state, which is powered by the surface energy released upon coalescence of the droplets. For superhydrophobic surfaces, the released surface energy may be sufficient to cause a jumping motion of droplets off the surface, in which case adding one more droplet to coalescence may increase the jumping velocity by one order of magnitude. When multiple droplets are involved, we find that the spatial distribution of liquid components in the coalesced droplet can be controlled by properly designing the overall arrangement of droplets and the distance between them.
description: 22 pages, 12 figures
ГИЁВАНДЛИК ВОСИТАЛАРИ, УЛАРНИНГ АНАЛОГЛАРИ ЁКИ ПСИХОТРОП МОДДАЛАРИНИ ҒАЙРИҚОНУНИЙ ОЛИБ КИРИЛИШИГА ҚАРШИ КУРАШ МАСАЛАЛАРИ
Creators: name: Абдуразаков, Абдувосит
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мазкур мақолада гиёвандлик воситалари, уларнинг аналоглари ёки психотроп моддаларини ғайриқонуний олиб кирилишига қарши кураш масалалари таҳлил этилган. Шунингдек, мақолада гиёвандлик воситалари, уларнинг аналоглари ёки психотроп моддаларнинг инсон ҳаёти, соғлиғи ва жамоат хавфсизлигига жиддий таҳдид солиши билан боғлиқ масалалар ўрганилган.
Crystallization in Three-Dimensions: Defect-Driven Topological Ordering and the Role of Geometrical Frustration
Creators: name: Gorham, Carline S.
name: Laughlin, David E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Herein, fundamentals of topology and symmetry breaking are used to understand crystallization and geometrical frustration in topologically close-packed structures. This frames solidification from a new perspective that is unique from thermodynamic discussions. Crystallization is considered as developing from undercooled liquids, in which orientational order is characterized by a surface of a sphere in four-dimensions (quaternion) with the binary polyhedral representation of the preferred orientational order of atomic clustering inscribed on its surface. As a consequence of the dimensionality of the quaternion orientational order parameter, crystallization is seen as occurring in "restricted dimensions." Homotopy theory is used to classify all topologically stable defects, and third homotopy group defect elements are considered to be generalized vortices that are available in superfluid ordered systems. This topological perspective approaches the liquid-to-crystalline solid transition in three-dimensions from fundamental concepts of: Bose-Einstein condensation, the Mermin-Wagner theorem and Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) topological-ordering transitions. In doing so, in this article, concepts that apply to superfluidity in "restricted dimensions" are generalized in order to consider the solidification of crystalline solid states.
First principles studies of modulated Co/Cu superlattices with strongly and weakly exchange biased Co-monolayers
Creators: name: Krompiewski, S.
name: Süss, F.
name: Krey, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First-principles calculations have been performed in order to determine effective exchange integrals between {\it strongly} and {\it weakly} exchange-coupled Co monolayers in certain modulated periodic $CoCu_2/CoCu_n$-type superlattices with three non-equivalent Co planes, which have not yet been studied hitherto. For $3\le n\le 6$ we find that the two non-equivalent exchange integrals have opposite signs, i.e.~the strong coupling is antiferromagnetic and the weak coupling ferromagnetic, and differ for $n\ne 4$ from each other by one order of magnitude. It is shown that the results depend on the system as a whole and could not be obtained from separate parts. Finally we suggest that ''spin valve'' systems of such kind should be considered when trying to obtain good magneto-resistance together with low switching-fields.
description: LaTex, 9 pages, including two .eps-figures
MACROALGAE MANAGEMENT IN COASTAL REGIONS IN THE ASPECT OF THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
Creators: name: DERESZEWSKA, ALINA
name: CYTAWA, STANISŁAW
name: DERESZEWSKA, ALINA
name: CYTAWA, STANISŁAW
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: macroalgae
subject: organic recycling
subject: Puck Bay

description: The article discusses the problem of excessive growth of one-year filamentous algae, contributing to the disturbance of ecological balance in the Puck Bay. The aim of the study is to estimate the possibility of restoring this balance through the use of macroalgae as a co-substrate for biogas and fertilizer production in the regional biological wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). Effectiveness of biogas production from aquatic plants, including free-floating filamentous algae, was examined. Tests have shown that the biogas potential of seaweed constitutes the level of 162 m3/Mg of organic dry solid substances of algae. It was estimated that using the summer intense algal growth, removing 65,000 Mg of algae, 800,000 m3 of biogas can be obtained from the area covering the inner Puck Bay. After biogas conversion, 2,320 MWh of electricity and 2,100 MWh of heat energy could be produced. Harvesting free-floating algae enables the annual removal of 100-150 Mg of phosphorus and 200-400 Mg of nitrogen from Puck Bay and, thus, reduces the level of its eutrophication. Macroalgae management at a certain stage of growth also prevents the presence of algae on beaches and contributes to the improvement of fishing conditions and boosts the tourism value of the region.
MPEC 2025-D67 : 2025 DV1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 DV1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Emergent 4-dimensional linearized gravity from spin foam model
Creators: name: Han, Muxin
name: Huang, Zichang
name: Zipfel, Antonia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin Foam Models (SFMs) are covariant formulations of Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) in 4 dimensions. This work studies the perturbations of SFMs on a flat background. It demonstrates for the first time that smooth curved spacetime geometries satisfying Einstein equation can emerge from discrete SFMs under an appropriate low energy limit, which corresponds to a semiclassical continuum limit of SFMs. In particular, we show that the low energy excitations of SFMs on a flat background give all smooth solutions of linearized Einstein equations (spin-2 gravitons). This indicates that at the linearized level, classical Einstein gravity is indeed the low energy effective theory from SFMs. Thus our result heightens the confidence that covariant LQG is a consistent theory of quantum gravity. As a key technical tool, a regularization/deformation of the SFM is employed in the derivation. The deformation parameter $δ$ becomes a coupling constant of a higher curvature correction term to Einstein gravity from SFM.
description: 15+5 pages, 4 figures. V2 improves the presentation, and expands the discussion on the geometrical correspondence of spinfoam large-j critical points
Lasianthus naikii V. S. Dang & Vuong 2022
Creators: name: Dang, Van-Son
name: Naiki, Akiyo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Lasianthus
Lasianthus naikii

description: 49. Lasianthus naikii V.S.Dang & Vuong (2022: 20) — Fig. 76 (plate), Fig. 73 (map)
 Type: — VIETNAM. Gia Lai Province, K’Bang District, Son Lang Commune, Kon Chu Rang Nature Reserve, 1000–1100 m elev., 22 April 2021, Van-Son Dang, Ba Vuong Truong, Minh Quan Dang & Nghia Son Hoang, Dang 453 (holotype VNM! [VNM00042916]; isotypes HN!, VNM! [VNM00042917, VNM00042918]).
 Specimens examined: — VIETNAM. Central: Gia Lai Province, K’Bang District, Son Lang Commune, Kon Chu Rang Nature Reserve, 1050 m elev., 25 April 2021, Van-Son Dang, Ba Vuong Truong, Minh Quan Dang & Nghia Son Hoang, Dang 453a (VNM).
 Distribution: —Endemic to Vietnam (currently known only at Kon Chu Rang Nature Reserve of Gia Lai Province).
 Habitat & Ecology: — Lasianthus naikii grows under the shade of the primary evergreen forest at an elevation of 1000–1100 m.
 Phenology: —Flowering and fruiting from February to August.
 Vernacular name: —Xú hưƠng naiki.
 Notes: — Lasianthus naikii was described from a Vietnamese specimen (Dang 453, VNM) by Dang et al. (2022). It is similar to L. formosensis Matsum. (1901: 17), but differs from the latter in having less than secondary veins, bracts present (vs. absent), longer calyx tubes, and corolla lobes 6 (vs. 5).
description: Published as part of Dang, Van-Son & Naiki, Akiyo, 2023, A revision of the genus Lasianthus Jack (Rubiaceae) from Vietnam, pp. 1921-1935 in Phytotaxa 581 (1) on pages 1921-1935, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.581.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7571550
Color imaging through the scattering media based on phase retrieval with triple correlation
Creators: name: Zhu, Lei
name: Wu, Yuxiang
name: Liu, Jietao
name: Wu, Tengfei
name: Liu, Lixian
name: Shao, Xiaopeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Light passing through scattering media will be strongly scattered and diffused into complex speckle pattern, which however contains almost all the spatial information and color information of the objects. Although various technologies have been proposed to realize color imaging through the scattering media, current technologies are still complex with long sequence of measurement for each imaging pixel or spectral point spread functions of optical system. Here we theoretically prove the spatial averaging of triple correlation technique can be used to retrieve the Fourier phase of object, and experimentally demonstrate it can be applied in color imaging through scattering media. Compared to other phase retrieval techniques, the phase retrieval with triple correlation technique can retain the orientation information of objects, and can composite color image without rotation operation. Furthermore, our approach has the potential of realizing spectral imaging through scattering media.
description: 4 pages,11 figures
Additional file 1: of Acceptability and feasibility of delegating HIV counseling and testing for TB patients to community health workers in the Philippines: a mixed methods study
Creators: name: Sy, Tyrone
name: Retna Padmawati
name: Baja, Emmanuel
name: Riris Ahmad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: QUALITATIVE INSTRUMENT 1: FGD FOR BARANGAY HEALTH WORKERS or BHWs (ENGLISH VERSION). QUALITATIVE INSTRUMENT 2: Focus Group Discussion Guide for Program Managers, Decision-makers and Key Stakeholders. QUALITATIVE INSTRUMENT 3: Focus Group Discussion Guide for Primary Healthcare Personnel. Exhibit A. TB/HIV Treatment Flowchart in Zambia. Exhibit B. Programmatic Implementation of TB/HIV Care in India. Qualitative Instrument 4: Semi-structured Interview Guide for TB Patients Post-Survey Interview. QUANTITATIVE INSTRUMENT 1: KAPs of BHWs. Perceptions of Appropriateness of Delegating HIV testing among TB to CHWs. QUANTITAT QUANTITATIVE INSTRUMENT 3: SURVEY FOR TB PATIENTSIVE INSTRUMENT 2: FACILITY ASSESSMENT. QUANTITATIVE INSTRUMENT 4: FEASIBILITY RATING OF PROGRAM MANAGERS. (DOCX 6891 kb)
Kinetics of Surfactant Adsorption: The Free Energy Approach
Creators: name: Diamant, H.
name: Ariel, G.
name: Andelman, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the free energy approach to the kinetics of surfactant adsorption at fluid/fluid interfaces. The formalism is applied to several systems. For non-ionic surfactant solutions the results coincide with previous models while indicating their limits of validity. We study the case of surfactant mixtures, focusing on the relation between the mixture kinetics and the properties of its individual constituents. Strong electrostatic interactions in salt-free ionic surfactant solutions drastically modify the adsorption kinetics. In this case the theory accounts for experimental results which could not be previously understood. The effect of screening by added salt is studied as well. Our theoretical predictions are compared with available experiments.
description: 23 pages, 12 figures, review article
COHESION POLICY INSTRUMENTS SUPPORTING TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
Creators: name: Dominiak, Natalia
name: Dominiak, Natalia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: cohesion policy
subject: regional policy
subject: tourism
subject: European Union

description: The aim of the article is to discuss issues related to the development of tourism in the context of the possibility of financial support available from cohesion policy funds in the current financial perspective for the years 2014-2020. The particular attention was paid to the multifaceted nature of modern tourism and the directions of changes in the use of Eeropean Union funds, referring to the completed programming period 2007-2013. An attempt was also made to indicate the significance of tourism in the section of the national economy of Poland and in the European Union, concentrating on its interdisciplinary character. Characteristics of cohesion policy, its goals and principles of functioning were made. The article is of a review nature, which means that the authors’ own materials and empirical material from the literature of the subject were used. The figures were obtained from reports published by the Chancellery of the Prime Minister of the Council of Ministers. It was found out that the amount of allocated funds for cohesion policy among all European Union countries in 2014-2020 is the highest for Poland and amounts to EUR 72.9 billion. There is an increase in the amount of funds allocated from the European Union to Poland, compared to the amount of allocated funds in the 2007-2013 perspective. It was also pointed out that the cohesion policy instruments mentioned above only indirectly contribute to the development of tourism, as the financing for 2014-2020 lacks programs and activities entirely dedicated to tourism.
Additional file 1: of Enhanced flux of extraterrestrial 3He across the Permianâ Triassic boundary
Creators: name: Onoue, Tetsuji
name: Takahata, Naoto
name: Mitsutaka Miura
name: Honami Sato
name: Ishikawa, Akira
name: Soda, Katsuhito
name: Sano, Yuji
name: Isozaki, Yukio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S1. Map showing the location of the study area in central Japan. The deep-sea PTB section discovered in a radiolarian chert succession within the Mino Belt (Sano et al. 2012a) represents a Jurassic subduction-generated accretionary complex. (PDF 228 kb)
Thermobaric Effect on Melt-Textured MBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ (M = Y, Nd)
Creators: name: Prikhna, T.
name: Gawalek, W.
name: Moshchil, V.
name: Viznichenko, R.
name: Sandiumenge, F.
name: Melnikov, V.
name: Shaetzle, P.
name: Nagorny, P.
name: Surzhenko, A.
name: Dub, S.
name: Wende, Ch.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of a short (10-30 min) thermobaric action (in the 1-5 GPa pressure and 700-1300$^\circ$C temperature range) on the structure, superconductive and mechanical properties of melt-textured-MBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ (M=Y, Nd) or MT-MBCO have been studied. The existence has been established of pressure-temperature--time conditions (2 GPa, 800$^\circ$C for 30 min and 900-950$^\circ$C for 15 min for MT-YBCO; 5 GPa, 850-900$^\circ$C for 15 min for MT-NdBCO) the treatment under which allows superconductive properties of the materials (because of the contact with zirconia and high pressure) to be preserved or improved, mechanical characteristics increased and the materials condensed.
description: 2 pages (tex), 2 figures (eps), to be presented at LT22
On 2-form gauge models of topological phases
Creators: name: Delcamp, Clement
name: Tiwari, Apoorv
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore various aspects of 2-form topological gauge theories in (3+1)d. These theories can be constructed as sigma models with target space the second classifying space $B^2G$ of the symmetry group $G$, and they are classified by cohomology classes of $B^2G$. Discrete topological gauge theories can typically be embedded into continuous quantum field theories. In the 2-form case, the continuous theory is shown to be a strict 2-group gauge theory. This embedding is studied by carefully constructing the space of $q$-form connections using the technology of Deligne-Beilinson cohomology. The same techniques can then be used to study more general models built from Postnikov towers. For finite symmetry groups, 2-form topological theories have a natural lattice interpretation, which we use to construct a lattice Hamiltonian model in (3+1)d that is exactly solvable. This construction relies on the introduction of a cohomology, dubbed 2-form cohomology, of algebraic cocycles that are identified with the simplicial cocycles of $B^2G$ as provided by the so-called $W$-construction of Eilenberg-MacLane spaces. We show algebraically and geometrically how a 2-form 4-cocycle reduces to the associator and the braiding isomorphisms of a premodular category of $G$-graded vector spaces. This is used to show the correspondence between our 2-form gauge model and the Walker-Wang model.
description: 78 pages
FINANCIAL EFFICIENCY OF BREEDING AND TRADE OF LUPINE SEEDS IN POLAND
Creators: name: Jerzak, Michał A.
name: Jerzak, Michał A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: cost efficiency
subject: lupine
subject: seed

description: This paper presents some partial results of a study on the financial consequences of lupine breeding in Poland, as well as market conditions for seed trade. Analysis also covers the impact of breeding fees on the financial performance of this business. The research procedure was based on a case study of two domestic plant-breeding companies. The study includs the analysis of funding sources used for lupine seed breeding and the potential financial outcomes of this activity. The plant-breeding companies, covered by this study, are owned by the State Treasury and are organized so that the breeding department is part of a larger agricultural undertaking engaged in multiple production activities. Therefore, accounting data of these undertakings was used in order to determine the economic performance of the breeding department. Also, direct interviews were conducted with breeding department employees and top-level managers. A simulation calculation was also performed under the assumption that the breeding department is an independent undertaking which settles its accounts with the holding on a commercial basis. Therefore, the breeding department was assumed to sell intellectual property consisting of seed fraction “E.” The plant-breeding company is also a sort of seed company which sells the marketable seed fraction K. In summary, lupine breeding is concluded to be a highly profitable business, provided that the plant-breeding departments fully settle their accounts internally and that the breeding fees from seed companies are fully collectable. The development and production potential identified in this study suggests these plants could be used to increase national self-sufficiency in vegetable protein.
Search for composite and exotic fermions at LEP 2
Creators: name: DELPHI Collaboration
name: al, P. Abreu et
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for unstable heavy fermions with the DELPHI detector at LEP is reported. Sequential and non-canonical leptons, as well as excited leptons and quarks, are considered. The data analysed correspond to an integrated luminosity of about 48 pb^{-1} at an e^+e^- centre-of-mass energy of 183 GeV and about 20 pb^{-1} equally shared between the centre-of-mass energies of 172 GeV and 161 GeV. The search for pair-produced new leptons establishes 95% confidence level mass limits in the region between 70 GeV/c^2 and 90 GeV/c^2, depending on the channel. The search for singly produced excited leptons and quarks establishes upper limits on the ratio of the coupling of the excited fermion
Lasianthus ngoclinhensis V. S. Dang, Naiki & Yahara 2021
Creators: name: Dang, Van-Son
name: Naiki, Akiyo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Lasianthus
Lasianthus ngoclinhensis

description: 51. Lasianthus ngoclinhensis V.S.Dang, Naiki & Yahara (2021: 22) — Fig. 79 (plate), Fig. 78 (map)
 Type: — VIETNAM. Kon Tum Province, Ngoc Linh Nature Reserve, 1067 m elev., 11 February 2017, Tagane S., Nagamasu H., Nguyen V.N., Hoang T.B., Hoang T.S., Yang C.J., Kawakubo A. V 6124 (holotype VNM! [VNM00042922]; isotypes DLU!, FU!, the herbarium of Iriomote Station (Japan)).
 Specimens examined: — VIETNAM. Central: Kon Tum Province, Ngoc Linh Nature Reserve, 1067 m elev., 15˚10’05.07”N, 107˚45’23.06’’E, 11 February 2017, Tagane S., Nagamasu H., Nguyen V.N., Hoang T.B., Hoang T.S., Yang C.J., Kawakubo A. V 6124 (DLU, FU, VNM, the herbarium of Iriomote Station (Japan)).
 Distribution: —Endemic to Vietnam (known only from the Ngoc Linh Nature Reserve, Kon Tum Province).
 Habitat & Ecology: —Moist evergreen forest, in shaded places at 1000–1300 m elev.
 Phenology: —Flowering and fruiting from April to July.
 Vernacular name: —Xú hưƠng ngọc linh.
 Notes: — Lasianthus ngoclinhensis is similar to L. chevalieri Pit. (1924: 384) in the shape of leaves, inflorescence type, and orange fruits, but differs from the latter in having smaller leaves (7–10 × 2–3 cm vs. 11–16 × 3.5–5.5 cm), fewer secondary veins (8–9 on each side of midrib vs. 11 on each side of midrib), longer petioles (3–5 mm long vs. 1–1.5 mm long) and smaller calyx (1–2 mm long vs. 3–6 mm long for tubes, 3–4 mm long vs. 9–14 mm long for lobes).
 It is also related to L. capitatus Blume (1827: 996) which is distributed in Malaysia and Indonesia, but differs from the latter by having smaller leaves (7–10 × 2–3 cm vs. 10–15 × 3–3.5 cm), more secondary veins (8–9 on each side of midrib vs. 7–8 on each side of midrib), shorter petioles (3–5 mm long vs. 5–8 mm long), calyx lobes 5 (vs. 6) and fruits with 5 (vs. 6) pyrenes.
description: Published as part of Dang, Van-Son & Naiki, Akiyo, 2023, A revision of the genus Lasianthus Jack (Rubiaceae) from Vietnam, pp. 1921-1935 in Phytotaxa 581 (1) on pages 1921-1935, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.581.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7571550
Pseudo-Euler equations from nonlinear optics: plasmon-assisted photodetection beyond hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Principi, Alessandro
name: Bandurin, Denis
name: Rostami, Habib
name: Polini, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A great deal of theoretical and experimental efforts have been devoted in the last decades to the study of long-wavelength photodetection mechanisms in field-effect transistors hosting two-dimensional (2D) electron systems. A particularly interesting subclass of these mechanisms is intrinsic and based on the conversion of the incoming electromagnetic radiation into plasmons, which resonantly enhance the photoresponse, and subsequent rectification via hydrodynamic nonlinearities. In this Article we show that such conversion and subsequent rectification occur well beyond the frequency regime in which hydrodynamic theory applies. We consider the nonlinear optical response of generic 2D electron systems and derive pseudo-Euler equations of motion for suitable collective variables. These are solved in one- and two-dimensional geometries for the case of graphene and the results are compared with those of hydrodynamic theory. Significant qualitative differences are found, which are amenable to experimental studies. Our theory expands the knowledge of the fundamental physics behind long-wavelength photodetection.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
title: Satellite Scheduling with VieSched++
Creators: name: Wolf, Helene
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: VLBI
subject: Galileo
subject: VLBI
subject: Galileo

description: Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) is a space-geodetic technique observing extragalactic radio sources with globally distributed radio telescopes. Over the last years, ideas have been proposed to equip one or more satellites of the second generation of the Galileo constellation with a VLBI transmitter. Observations of satellites with VLBI antennas provide a variety of new possibilities such as the direct determination of the absolute orientation of the satellite orbit with respect to the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF) and providing space ties instead of using local ties for connecting reference frames of different space-geodetic techniques. As more VLBI antennas have to observe a source simultaneously, it is necessary to create an observation plan, a so-called schedule. Common scheduling software packages support the scheduling of observations to extragalactic radio sources but only a few are able to schedule observations to satellites. The newly developed scheduling software VieSched++, written in C++, was equipped with a satellite scheduling module which allows the generation of a schedule including both, observations to quasars and satellites. In this work, an overview about the new satellite scheduling module in VieSched++ is given and the different available approaches to schedule satellite observations, the semi-manual and the automatic approach, are described. Moreover, this thesis deals with an evaluation study of possible satellite observations to Galileo satellites from a VLBI network. The time periods during which a satellite is observable from the VLBI network are determined using the satellite scheduling module in VieSched++. The possible satellite observations are evaluated through the number of stations from which the satellite could be observed and by the impact on determining the orientation of the satellite constellation directly with respect to ICRF, caused by the observation geometry. The study shows that Galileo satellites exhibit a high visibility for a VLBI network. There are no differences in terms of visibility between the individual orbital planes of the Galileo constellation and between the different orbital positions within these planes. If one satellite would be equipped with a VLBI transmitter there is therefore no preferable plane or slot within a plane to place this satellite. The investigation of the best combination of two satellites equipped with a VLBI transmitter shows that it has to be distinguished if the satellites are within the same plane or in different orbital planes.
Entanglement entropy of Bell-network states in LQG: Analytical and numerical results
Creators: name: Bianchi, Eugenio
name: Dona, Pietro
name: Vilensky, Ilya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bell-network states are loop-quantum-gravity states that glue quantum polyhedra with entanglement. We present an algorithm and a code that evaluates the reduced density matrix of a Bell-network state and computes its entanglement entropy. In particular, we use our code for simple graphs to study properties of Bell-network states and to show that they are non-typical in the Hilbert space. Moreover, we investigate analytically Bell-network states on arbitrary finite graphs. We develop methods to compute the Rényi entropy of order p for a restriction of the state to an arbitrary region. In the uniform large-spin regime, we determine bounds on the entanglement entropy and show that it obeys an area law. Finally, we discuss the implications of our results for correlations of geometric observables.
description: 26 pages, 5 figures. The code is available at the link https://bitbucket.org/pietrodona/bellnetworkentropy. Updated to match the published version
Thermodynamic properties of the planar $t-J$ model
Creators: name: Jaklic, J.
name: Prelovsek, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several thermodynamic quantities within the planar $t-J$ model are calculated using the $T>0$ Lanczos method on clusters of up to 26 sites. Hole density $c_h(μ,T)$ shows a non-Fermi liquid behavior as a function of $T$ and suggests a transition from small to large Fermi surface at $c_h\sim 0.15$. Specific heat reveals a maximum at the exchange energy-scale up to $c_h=0.2$, where it becomes almost $T$-independent for $T\agt 0.15~t$. At constant $T$ the entropy has maximum for $c_h\sim 0.15$, with large values at low $T$, consistent with experiments on cuprates. In the underdoped regime the spin susceptibility $χ_0(T)$ exhibits a maximum at finite $T = T^*$, with $T^*$ decreasing with doping, and disappearing for $c_h>0.15$.
description: 4 pages RevTeX, 5 Postscript figures
Lasianthus oblongilobus H. Zhu 2002
Creators: name: Dang, Van-Son
name: Naiki, Akiyo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Lasianthus
Lasianthus oblongilobus

description: 54. Lasianthus oblongilobus H.Zhu (2002: 400) — Fig. 82 (plate), Fig. 78 (map)
 Type: — VIETNAM. Khanh Hoa Province, Khanh Son District, 1500–1600 m elev., 22 April 1997, Averyanov L., Nguyen Q.B., Nguyen T.H. VH 4153 (holotype AAU!).
 Specimens examined: — VIETNAM. Central: Lam Dong Province, Bidoup National Park, 1655 m elev., 19 November 2014, Toyama H., Tagane S., Dang V.S., Nagamasu H., Naiki A., Tran H., Yang C.J. V1923 (FU, VNM); in the same location, 1658 m elev., 26 November 2017, Dang V.S. & Naiki A. N10109 (VNM, the herbarium of Iriomote Station (Japan)); Khanh Hoa Province, Hon Ba Nature Reserve, 30 km west of Nha Trang City, 1518 m elev., 24 July 2018, Dang V.S. & Hoang N.T.B.N., Dang 194 (VNM).
 Distribution: —Endemic to Vietnam (currently known as Khanh Son District and Hon Ba Nature Reserve of Khanh Hoa Province and Biduoup Nui Ba National Park of Lam Dong Province).
 Habitat & Ecology: —Growing under the canopy of an evergreen forest or the edge of a montane forest at 1200– 1700 m elev.
 Phenology: —Flowering and fruiting from July to December.
 Vernacular name: —Xú hưƠng đài thuôn.
 Notes: — Lasianthus oblongilobus was described as new from a Vietnamese specimen by Zhu (2002). This is characterized by having elliptic-lanceolate leaves, secondary veins 5–6 on each side of midrib, calyx lobes oblong and 1.5–2 mm long.
 Additional fruit morphology for L. oblongilobus: fruits globose, 4–5 mm diam., smooth, glabrous, crowned by calyx lobes, yellowish-orange when ripe; pyrenes 4. Seed ovoid, 2–3 mm long, irregular sulcate on the abaxial face, blackish brown when dry.
description: Published as part of Dang, Van-Son & Naiki, Akiyo, 2023, A revision of the genus Lasianthus Jack (Rubiaceae) from Vietnam, pp. 1921-1935 in Phytotaxa 581 (1) on pages 1921-1935, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.581.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7571550
SIGNIFICANCE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Creators: name: Klepacka, Anna M.
name: Klepacka, Anna M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: sustainable development
subject: renewable energy sources

description: Sustainable energy development implies an effective use of economic, human, technological, renewable and non-renewable natural resources. The gradual process of natural environment degradation and the inevitable exhaustion of natural fossil fuel deposits force the search for alternatives. A comparison of alternative opportunities to generate energy allows to identify their advantages and drawbacks. The article attempts a systematic review of factors ‘in favour of’ and ‘against’ the use of renewable energy sources (RES) in accordance with the principle of sustainable development. The study applies descriptive methods, including comparisons. CSO and ERO were the sources of data for 1988- 2018. According to sustainable development principles, investments in RE need to be widely promoted and supported by the state, especially in rural areas. The attempt to systematise factors contributing to the use of renewable energy resulted in the identification of: the importance of economic circumstances and the traditional approach to the energy sector; the need to protect the natural environment by the reduction of pollution and mitigation of the greenhouse effect; the need for continuing the education of society on the implementation and fast development of technology and the desire to enhance self-reliance and independence in energy supply with a special consideration of rural areas.
Critical behavior of the S=3/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain
Creators: name: Hallberg, K.
name: Wang, X. Q. G.
name: Horsch, P.
name: Moreo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the density-matrix renormalization-group technique we study the long-wavelength properties of the spin S=3/2 nearest-neighbor Heisenberg chain. We obtain an accurate value for the spin velocity v=3.8+- 0.02, in agreement with experiment. Our results show conclusively that the model belongs to the same universality class as the S=1/2 Heisenberg chain, with a conformal central charge c=1 and critical exponent eta=1
description: RevTeX (version 3.0), 4 twocolumn pages with 4 embedded figures
Sexual and asexual propagation of Syzygium maire, a critically endangered Myrtaceae species of New Zealand
Creators: name: Bettoni, Jean Carlos
name: van der Walt, Karin
name: Souza, Juliana Aparecida
name: McLachlan, Andrew
name: Nadarajan, Jayanthi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Syzygium maire (swamp maire) is an endemic New Zealand Myrtaceae tree species. Current threats to this species include habitat destruction, myrtle rust, declining remnant populations and low capacity for natural regeneration. Large-scale replanting for conservation/restoration initiatives would mitigate against these threats. However, there is limited information available on propagation of this species. In this study, we looked at sexual propagation using seed germination and asexual propagation using softwood cuttings. For seed germination, we examined the effect of seed pretreatments (intact fruit or de-pulped seed) and temperature settings (15/25°C or 20/30°C) to optimise germination. For softwood cutting propagation, we investigated the diameter of the cuttings (1–2 mm or 3–5 mm) and application of exogenous indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) (0, 1.5, 3.0, or 4.5 g L−1) on their efficacy of producing adventitious rooting. The most critical factor for seed germination was the removal of seed pulp. De-pulping the seeds shortened the mean time to germination and positively affected the germination percentage, regardless of the incubation temperature. Germination percentage of ≥94.5% was achieved in seeds sown without pulp. Propagation by softwood cutting of 1–2 mm in diameter was possible without IBA treatment (63.3% of cuttings rooted), but the application of 1.5 g L−1 IBA increased the rooting percentage (to 75%), thereby inducing the production of a higher number of roots. Seed germination and softwood cutting were effective strategies to propagate S. maire. The findings of this research contribute to the knowledge of propagation and restoration of S. maire populations.