cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supplementary Information
Creators: name: Caetano, Daniel S.
name: Beaulieu, Jeremy M
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material for the article: Comparative analyses of phenotypic sequences using phylogenetic trees
Abstract: Phenotypic sequences are a type of multivariate trait organized structurally, such as teeth distributed along the dental arch, or temporally, such as the stages of an ontogenetic series. However, unlike other multivariate traits, the elements of a phenotypic sequence are arranged along a vector, which allows for distinct evolutionary patterns between neighboring and distant positions. In fact, sequence traits share many characteristics with molecular sequences. We implement an approach to estimate rates of trait evolution that explicitly incorporates the sequence organization of traits. We apply models to study the temporal pattern evolution of cricket calling songs. We test whether songs show autocorrelation of rates (i.e., neighboring positions along a phenotypic sequence have correlated rates of evolution), or if they are best described by rate variation independent of sequence position. Our results show that models perform well when used with sequence phenotypes even under small sample sizes. We also show that silent regions of the songs evolve faster than chirp regions, which suggests that macroevolutionary changes are faster when associated with axes of variation less constrained by multiple sources of selection. Our approach is flexible and can be applied to any multivariate trait with units organized in a sequence-like structure.
Post-prognostics decision in Cyber-Physical Systems
Creators: name: Meraghni, Safa
name: Terrissa, Labib Sadek
name: Ayad, Soheyb
name: Zerhouni, Noureddine
name: Varnier, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) offers several benefits for predictive maintenance. It predicts the future behavior of a system as well as its Remaining Useful Life (RUL). This RUL is used to planned the maintenance operation to avoid the failure, the stop time and optimize the cost of the maintenance and failure. However, with the development of the industry the assets are nowadays distributed this is why the PHM needs to be developed using the new IT. In our work we propose a PHM solution based on Cyber physical system where the physical side is connected to the analyze process of the PHM which are developed in the cloud to be shared and to benefit of the cloud characteristics
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, 2018 IEEE Ic_ASET
Measuring Product Material Footprint as New Life Cycle Impact Assessment Method: Indicators and Abiotic Characterization Factors
Creators: name: Mostert, Clemens
name: Bringezu, Stefan
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: product material footprint
subject: new life cycle impact assessment method
subject: abiotic materials
subject: raw material input
subject: total material requirement
subject: characterization factors
subject: 620

description: Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel
Stretched exponential relaxation in the Coulomb glass
Creators: name: Díaz-Sánchez, A.
name: Pérez-Garrido, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relaxation of the specific heat and the entropy to their equilibrium values is investigated numerically for the three-dimensional Coulomb glass at very low temperatures. The long time relaxation follows a stretched exponential function, $f(t)=f_0\exp[-(t/τ)^β]$, with the exponent $β$ increasing with the temperature. The relaxation time follows an Arrhenius behavior divergence when $T\to 0$. A relation between the specific heat and the entropy in the long time regime is found.
description: 5 pages and 4 figures
Quantized bounding volume hierarchies for neighbor search in molecular simulations on graphics processing units
Creators: name: Howard, Michael P.
name: Statt, Antonia
name: Madutsa, Felix
name: Truskett, Thomas M.
name: Panagiotopoulos, Athanassios Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an algorithm for neighbor search in molecular simulations on graphics processing units (GPUs) based on bounding volume hierarchies (BVHs). The BVH is compressed into a low-precision, quantized representation to increase the BVH traversal speed compared to a previous implementation. We find that neighbor search using the quantized BVH is roughly two to four times faster than current state-of-the-art methods using uniform grids (cell lists) for a suite of benchmarks for common molecular simulation models. Based on the benchmark results, we recommend using the BVH instead of a single cell list for neighbor list generation in molecular simulations on GPUs.
description: 28 pages, 8 figures
Quasi-one-dimensional charge density wave in electromagnetic field arbitrarily oriented to conducting chains: generalized Frohlich relations
Creators: name: Rozhavsky, Alexander S.
name: Pershin, Yurij V.
name: Romanovsky, Igor A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive equations for the collective CDW-current transverse conducting chains in a quasi-one-dimensional CDW-conductor. Generalized Frohlich relations between the transverse currents and phase gradients are due to the polarization corrections to the 1+1 chiral anomaly Lagrangean. The CDW Hall constant is calculated.
description: 8 pages, LATEX
Revisiting the LHC reach in the displaced region of the minimal left-right symmetric model
Creators: name: Cottin, Giovanna
name: Helo, Juan Carlos
name: Hirsch, Martin
name: Silva, Dario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit discovery prospects for a long-lived sterile neutrino $N$ at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in the context of left-right symmetric theories. We focus on a displaced vertex search strategy sensitive to $\mathcal{O}$(GeV) neutrino masses produced via a right-handed $W_{R}$ boson. Both on-shell and off-shell Drell-Yan production of $W_{R}$ are considered. We estimate the reach as a function of $m_{N}$ and $m_{W_{R}}$. With $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV and 300/fb of integrated luminosity, the LHC can probe neutrino masses as high as $\sim 30$ GeV and $m_{W_{R}}$ around 6 TeV. The reach goes up to 11.5 TeV with 3000/fb and $m_{N}\sim 45$ GeV. This represents an improvement of a factor of 2 in sensitivity with respect to earlier work.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure. In v2: Numerical typo fixed, few clarifications on the simulation and references added. Version accepted for publication in PRD
Antigraviting Bubbles with the Non-Minkowskian Asymptotics
Creators: name: Barnaveli, A.
name: Gogberashvili, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The conventional approach describes the spherical domain walls by the same state equation as the flat ones. In such case they also must be gravitationally repulsive, what is seemingly in contradiction with Birkhoff's theorem. However this theorem is not valid for the solutions which do not display Minkowski geometry in the infinity. In this paper the solution of Einstein equations describing the stable gravitationally repulsive spherical domain wall is considered within the thin-wall formalism for the case of the non-Minkowskian asymptotics.
description: 8 pages, Latex file, no figures, no macros
Comparison of Plastic Antineutrino Detector Designs in the Context of Near Field Reactor Monitoring
Creators: name: Kandemir, Mustafa
name: Cakir, Altan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare existing segmented plastic antineutrino detectors with our new geometrically improved design for antineutrino detection and light collection efficiency. The purpose of this study is to determine the most suitable design style for remote reactor monitoring in the context of nuclear safeguards. Using Monte Carlo based GEANT4 simulation package, we perform detector simulation based on two prominent experiments: Plastic antineutrino detector array (Panda) and Core monitoring by reactor antineutrino detector (Cormorad). In addition to these two well-known designs, another concept, the Panda2, can be obtained by making a small variation of Panda detector, is also considered in the simulation. The results show that the light collection efficiency of the Cormorad is substantially less with respect to the other two detectors while the highest antineutrino detection efficiency is achieved with the Cormorad and Panda2. Furthermore, as an alternative to these design choices, which are composed of an array of identical rectangular-shaped modules, we propose to combine regular hexagonal-shaped modules which minimizes the surface area of the whole detector and consequently reduces the number of optical readout channels considerably. With this approach, it is possible to obtain a detector configuration with a slightly higher detection efficiency with respect to the Panda design and a better energy resolution detector compared to the Cormorad design.
Evolution of Photospheric Vector Magnetic Field Associated with Moving Flare Ribbons As Seen By GST
Creators: name: Liu, Chang
name: Cao, Wenda
name: Chae, Jongchul
name: Ahn, Kwangsu
name: Choudhary, Debi Prasad
name: Lee, Jeongwoo
name: Liu, Rui
name: Deng, Na
name: Wang, Jiasheng
name: Wang, Haimin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The photospheric response to solar flares, also known as coronal back reaction, is often observed as sudden flare-induced changes in vector magnetic field and sunspot motions. However, it remains obscure whether evolving flare ribbons, the flare signature closest to the photosphere, are accompanied by changes in vector magnetic field therein. Here we explore the relationship between the dynamics of flare ribbons in the chromosphere and variations of magnetic fields in the underlying photosphere, using high-resolution off-band H-alpha images and near-infrared vector magnetograms of the M6.5 flare on 2015 June 22 observed with the 1.6 m Goode Solar Telescope. We find that changes of photospheric fields occur at the arrival of the flare ribbon front, thus propagating analogously to flare ribbons. In general, the horizontal field increases and the field lines become more inclined to the surface. When ribbons sweep through regions that undergo a rotational motion, the fields transiently turn more vertical with decreased horizontal field and inclination angle, and then restore and/or become more horizontal than before the ribbon arrival. The ribbon propagation decelerates near the sunspot rotation center, where the vertical field becomes permanently enhanced. Similar magnetic field changes are discernible in magnetograms from the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI), and an inward collapse of coronal magnetic fields is inferred from the time sequence of non-linear force-free field models extrapolated from HMI magnetograms. We conclude that photospheric fields respond nearly instantaneously to magnetic reconnection in the corona.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures, accepted to ApJ
Protapanteles falcatus
Creators: name: Abdinbekova, Arifa
name: Huseynova, Ellada
name: Kerimova, Ilhama
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Protapanteles
Protapanteles falcatus

description: Protapanteles falcatus (NEES, 1834)
 Material: dist. Gadabay, 20.VII.1966, 1 , leg. Abdinbekova, dist. Aghdam, 13.VII.1966, 1 , leg. Abdinbekova, dist. Dashkesan, 7-8.VII.1966, 6 , leg. Abdinbekova.
 Host: Adaina microdactyla (HB.), Emmelina monodactyla (L.) (Pterophoridae), Hepialus humuli (L.) (Hepialidae), Rhyacionia buoliana (DEN. & SCHIFF.), Zeiraphera griseana HB. (Tortricidae), Synanthedon tipuliformis (CL.) (Sesiidae), Actinotia polyodon (CL.) (Noctuidae), Apamea lateritia (HFN.), Apamea monoglypha (HFN.), Formica rufa (L. (Formicidae).
 Distribution: Europe, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Belarus, Russia, Turkey, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Mongolia, Korea, Japan, Indonesia, Egypt (YU et al. 2012, TOBIAS et al. 1986, ABDINBEKOVA 1975).
description: Published as part of Abdinbekova, Arifa, Huseynova, Ellada & Kerimova, Ilhama, 2017, Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in the collection of the Institute of Zoology, NAS of Azerbaijan Republic Part V. Subfamilies Chardichilinae, Microgasterinae and Miracinae, pp. 363-382 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 67 (2) on page 376, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.67.2.363-381, http://zenodo.org/record/5742483
Smoothing operators in multi-marginal Optimal Transport
Creators: name: Bindini, Ugo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given $N$ absolutely continuous probabilities $ρ_1, \dotsc, ρ_N$ over $\mathbb{R}^d$ which have Sobolev regularity, and given a transport plan $P$ with marginals $ρ_1, \dotsc, ρ_N$, we provide a universal technique to approximate $P$ with Sobolev regular transport plans with the same marginals. Moreover, we prove a sharp control of the energy and some continuity property of the approximating family.
Conformal symmetry on the light cone and nonleading twist distribution amplitudes of massive vector meson
Creators: name: Halperin, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A complete set of asymptotic three particle light cone distribution amplitudes of twist 3 and 4 for a transversely polarized massive vector meson built out of massless current quarks is constructed. The method used is based on a modified conformal projectors technique which allows to handle kinematical corrections due to a finite hadron mass. Consequences of our finding for the ρ-meson hard diffractive electroproduction and γρπform factor are discussed. Our results may imply a breakdown of OPE for some exclusive processes beyond the leading twist level.
description: Latex, 12 pages, no figures
Spin-Polarization transition in the two dimensional electron gas
Creators: name: Varsano, D.
name: Moroni, S.
name: Senatore, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a numerical study of magnetic phases of the 2D electron gas near freezing. The calculations are performed by diffusion Monte Carlo in the fixed node approximation. At variance with the 3D case we find no evidence for the stability of a partially polarized phase. With plane wave nodes in the trial function, the polarization transition takes place at Rs=20, whereas the best available estimates locate Wigner crystallization around Rs=35. Using an improved nodal structure, featuring optimized backflow correlations, we confirm the existence of a stability range for the polarized phase, although somewhat shrunk, at densities achievable nowadays in 2 dimensional hole gases in semiconductor heterostructures . The spin susceptibility of the unpolarized phase at the magnetic transition is approximately 30 times the Pauli susceptibility.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Schlussbericht zum Projekt SimCast – Simulationsgestützte Prognose der Dauer von Logistikprozessen
Entwicklung einer simulationsgestützten Methodik zur abgesicherten Prognose der Dauer logistischer Referenzprozesse in der Unikat- und Kleinserienfertigung : Laufzeit: 01.03.2017 - 30.11.2018
Creators: name: Gliem, Deike
name: Jessen, Ulrich
name: Stolipin, Jana
name: Wenzel, Sigrid
name: Kusturica, Wibke
name: Laroque, Christoph
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Projektmanagement
subject: Unikat- und Kleinserienfertigung
subject: Simulaion
subject: Logistik
subject: Datenanalyse
subject: 620
subject: Projektmanagement
subject: Simulation

description: Das IGF-Vorhaben 19371 der Bundesvereinigung Logistik (BVL) wurde über die Allianz industrieller Forschung (AiF) im Rahmen des Programms zur Förderung der Industriellen Gemeinschaftsforschung (IGF) vom Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Energie (BMWi) aufgrund eines Beschlusses des Deutschen Bundestages gefördert.
Apanteles metacarpalis
Creators: name: Abdinbekova, Arifa
name: Huseynova, Ellada
name: Kerimova, Ilhama
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Apanteles
Apanteles metacarpalis

description: Apanteles metacarpalis (THOMSON, 1895)
 Material: dist. Aghdam, 11.V.1964, 1, leg. Abdinbekova.
 Host: Drupadia theda (C. & R. FELD.) (Lycaenidae), Caloptilia semifascia (HW.) (Gracillariidae), Phthorimaea seminella (F.V.R.), Scrobipalpa (Euscrobipalpa) instabilella (DOUGL.), S. (E.) nitentella FUCHS, S. (E.) obsoletella (F. V. R.), S. plantaginella STT. (Gelechiidae) (YU et al. 2012).
 Distribution: Europe, Moldova, Ukraine, Russia, Mongolia, Korea, China, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Azerbaijan (YU et al. 2012, TOBIAS et al. 1986, ABDINBEKOVA 1975).
description: Published as part of Abdinbekova, Arifa, Huseynova, Ellada & Kerimova, Ilhama, 2017, Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in the collection of the Institute of Zoology, NAS of Azerbaijan Republic Part V. Subfamilies Chardichilinae, Microgasterinae and Miracinae, pp. 363-382 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 67 (2) on page 377, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.67.2.363-381, http://zenodo.org/record/5742483
Socio-Economic Viability of Urban Agriculture - A Comparative Analysis of Success Factors in Germany
Creators: name: Krikser, Thomas
name: Zasada, Ingo
name: Piorr, Annette
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: urban agriculture
subject: qualitative comparative analysis
subject: community gardens
subject: self-harvesting-gardens
subject: intercultural gardens
subject: cost-benefit considerations
subject: 630

description: Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel
The Link Overlap and Finite Size Effects for the 3D Ising Spin Glass
Creators: name: Drossel, Barbara
name: Bokil, Hemant
name: Moore, M. A.
name: Bray, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the link overlap between two replicas of an Ising spin glass in three dimensions using the Migdal-Kadanoff approximation and scaling arguments based on the droplet picture. For moderate system sizes, the distribution of the link overlap shows the asymmetric shape and large sample-to-sample variations found in Monte Carlo simulations and usually attributed to replica symmetry breaking. However, the scaling of the width of the distribution, and the link overlap in the presence of a weak coupling between the two replicas are in agreement with the droplet picture. We also discuss why it is impossible to see the asymptotic droplet-like behaviour for moderate system sizes and temperatures not too far below the critical temperature.
description: 7 pages, 10 figures
Phonological Derivation in Optimality Theory
Creators: name: Ellison, T. Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Optimality Theory is a constraint-based theory of phonology which allows constraints to be violated. Consequently, implementing the theory presents problems for declarative constraint-based processing frameworks. On the basis of two regularity assumptions, that candidate sets are regular and that constraints can be modelled by transducers, this paper presents and proves correct algorithms for computing the action of constraints, and hence deriving surface forms.
description: 7 pages
Additional file 1 of Using affected embryos to establish linkage phase in preimplantation genetic testing for thalassemia
Creators: name: Ou, Zhanhui
name: Deng, Yu
name: Liang, Yunhao
name: Chen, Zhiheng
name: Sun, Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. The demographic information of the 36 families. Reproductive history: G: gravidity, P: parity, A: abortion, EP: ectopic pregnancy. Induced labor for severe thalassemia: numbers indicate how many times labor was induced for severe thalassemia before PGT. Probands: NO: never pregnant; NA: not applicable, meaning the blood for haplotyping could not obtained.
Anomalous behavior of the quasi-one-dimensional quantum material Na$_{2}$OsO$_{4}$ at high pressure
Creators: name: Sereika, Raimundas
name: Yamaura, Kazunari
name: Jia, Yating
name: Zhang, Sijia
name: Jin, Changqing
name: Yoon, Hongkee
name: Jeong, Min Yong
name: Han, Myung Joon
name: Brewe, Dale L.
name: Heald, Steve M.
name: Sinogeikin, Stanislav
name: Ding, Yang
name: Mao, Ho-kwang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Na$_{2}$OsO$_{4}$ is an unusual quantum material that, in contrast to the common 5${d}^{2}$ oxides with spins = 1, owns a magnetically silent ground state with spin = 0 and a band gap at Fermi level attributed to a distortion in the OsO$_{6}$ octahedral sites. In this semiconductor, our low-temperature electrical transport measurements indicate an anomaly at 6.3 K with a power-law behavior inclining through the semiconductor-to-metal transition observed at 23 GPa. Even more peculiarly, we discover that before this transition, the material becomes more insulating instead of merely turning into a metal according to the conventional wisdom. To investigate the underlying mechanisms, we applied experimental and theoretical methods to examine the electronic and crystal structures comprehensively, and conclude that the enhanced insulating state at high pressure originates from the enlarged distortion of the OsO$_{6}$. It is such a distortion that widens the band gap and decreases the electron occupancy in Os's ${t}_{2g}$ orbital through an interplay of the lattice, charge, and orbital in the material, which is responsible for the changes observed in our experiments.
description: Manuscript with supplementary data, 24 pages
Magnetoresistance, Micromagnetism and Domain Wall Effects in Epitaxial Fe and Co Structures with Stripe Domains
Creators: name: Kent, Andrew D.
name: Rüdiger, Ulrich
name: Yu, Jun
name: Thomas, Luc
name: Parkin, Stuart S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review our recent magnetotransport and micromagnetic studies of lithographically defined epitaxial thin film structures of bcc Fe and hcp Co with stripe domains. Micromagnetic structure and resistivity anisotropy are shown to be the predominant sources of low field magnetoresistance (MR) in these microstructures, with domain wall (DW) effects smaller but observable (DW-MR $\lesssim 1 %$). In Fe, at low temperature, in a regime in which fields have a significant effect on electron trajectories, a novel negative DW contribution to the resistivity is observed. In hcp Co microstructures, temperature dependent transport measurements for current perpendicular and parallel to walls show that any additional resistivity due to DW scattering is very small.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures, to appear in Journal of Applied Physics 1999
Apanteles firmus TELENGA 1949
Creators: name: Abdinbekova, Arifa
name: Huseynova, Ellada
name: Kerimova, Ilhama
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Apanteles
Apanteles firmus

description: Apanteles firmus TELENGA 1949
 Material: dist. Masally, 28.V.1965, 1 , leg. Abdinbekova.
 Host: Acleris quercinana ZELL. (Tortricidae) (YU et al.
2012).
 Distribution: Europe, Ukraine, Russia, Tajikistan, Mongolia, Korea, South caucasus, Azerbaijan (TOBIAS et al. 1986, ABDINBEKOVA 1975).
description: Published as part of Abdinbekova, Arifa, Huseynova, Ellada & Kerimova, Ilhama, 2017, Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in the collection of the Institute of Zoology, NAS of Azerbaijan Republic Part V. Subfamilies Chardichilinae, Microgasterinae and Miracinae, pp. 363-382 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 67 (2) on page 377, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.67.2.363-381, http://zenodo.org/record/5742483
Variational approach to $N$-body interactions in finite volume
Creators: name: Guo, Peng
name: Döring, Michael
name: Szczepaniak, Adam P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore variational approach to the finite-volume $N$-body problem. The general formalism for N non-relativistic spinless particles interacting with periodic pair-wise potentials yields N-body secular equations. The solutions depend on the infinite-volume N-body wave functions. Given that the infinite-volume N-body dynamics may be solved by the standard Faddeev approach, the variational N-body formalism can provide a convenient numerical framework for finding discrete energy spectra in periodic lattice structures.
description: To be appear at PRD
On the Entropy of Minimally Coupled and Non-minimally Coupled Gravities
Creators: name: Ho, Jeongwon
name: Kim, Yongduk
name: Park, Young-Jai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate whether the gravitational thermodynamic properties of the scalar-tensor theory of gravity are affected by the conformal transformation or not. As an explicit example, we consider an electrically charged static spherical black hole in the 4-dimensional low energy effective theory of bosonic string.
description: latex, 11 pages, no figures, 1 reference is added
Preparation of novel carbon spheres based on molecular design and adsorption/degradation of methyl orange
Creators: name: Wang, Haiwang
name: Li, Jinlong
name: Liu, Wenge
name: Xu, Xin
name: Wei, Xinfang
name: Qi, Xiwei
name: Chao, Li
name: Jiang, Luhong
name: Shang, Zheng
name: Meng, Fansheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Novel carbon spheres (GAC-GAC-nZVI) were designed and prepared based on the Kirkendall effect. Granular activated carbon sphere (GAC) was prepared by suspension polymerization, and fabricated into an iron-carbon composite (nZVI-GAC) which was then coated with a carbon shell on the surface (GAC-nZVI-GAC). GAC-GAC-nZVI was prepared using air calcination as the driving force. After GAC-GAC-nZVI treatment of methyl orange (MO) solution, the appearance of sulfamic acid (SA) showed that GAC-GAC-nZVI doubled the role of adsorption and degradation in the process of removing MO. At the same time, compared with GAC(specific surface areas (SBET): 900.257 m2/g, pore volume (Vtot): 0.447902 cc/g) as well as GAC that was coated with a carbon shell (GAC-GAC) (SBET: 715.102 m2/g, Vtot: 0.387417 cc/g), the good characterization of GAC-GAC-nZVI (SBET: 1347.287 m2/g, Vtot: 0.735180 cc/g) results and the high removal rate of MO(99.2% within 100 mins) prove the significance of the work.
Stretching Single Domain Proteins: Phase Diagram and Kinetics of Force-Induced Unfolding
Creators: name: Klimov, D. K.
name: Thirumalai, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Single molecule force spectroscopy reveals unfolding of domains in titin upon stretching. We provide a theoretical framework for these experiments by computing the phase diagrams for force-induced unfolding of single domain proteins using lattice models. The results show that two-state folders (at zero force) unravel cooperatively whereas stretching of non-two-state folders occurs through intermediates. The stretching rates of individual molecules show great variations reflecting the heterogeneity of force-induced unfolding pathways. The approach to the stretched state occurs in a step-wise "quantized" manner. Unfolding dynamics depends sensitively on topology. The unfolding rates increase exponentially with force f till an optimum value which is determined by the barrier to unfolding when f=0. A mapping of these results to proteins shows qualitative agreement with force-induced unfolding of Ig-like domains in titin. We show that single molecule force spectroscopy can be used to map the folding free energy landscape of proteins in the absence of denaturants.
description: 12 pages, Latex, 6 ps figures
Universal existence of fluorescent carbon dots in beer and assessment of their potential toxicity
Creators: name: Wang, Haitao
name: Liu, Shan
name: Song, Yukun
name: Zhu, Bei-Wei
name: Tan, Mingqian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Nanosized materials may produce adverse physiological effects or potential health risks due to their unique physical and chemical properties. Herein, the universal presence of fluorescent carbon dots (CDs) in commercial beers was confirmed through a systematic survey. The beer CDs were roughly spherically shaped in appearance and emitted bright blue fluorescence under ultraviolet light with quantum yields (QYs) ranging from 1.42% to 3.92%. Furthermore, digestion, biodistribution, and cytotoxicity assessments of CDs from Snow beer were conducted as an example. The CDs were significantly quenched during in vitro digestion. The dynamic distribution of CDs in mice showed that they easily accumulated in the intestine and liver, and more importantly, the beer CDs were found in the brain, which indicated that they were able to cross the blood–brain barrier. Acute toxicity of the beer CDs was evaluated using BALB/c mice, and the results revealed that the biochemical parameters of mice after administration of a single dose of 2 g kg−1 body weight were almost same as those of the control groups. Histological analysis showed no obvious organ damage in the tested mice. The in vitro results indicated that CDs dispersed onto both the cell membrane and the cytoplasm of MC3T3-E1 cells, alter the cell cycle progression, and caused cell apoptosis at high doses. This work reports the potential risk of CDs in beer and provides valuable information regarding CDs in food.
Failure of the Migdal-Eliashberg Theory of Superconductivity in Rb_3C_60
Creators: name: Grimaldi, C.
name: Cappelluti, E.
name: Pietronero, L.
name: Straessler, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the compatibility of the most accurate experimental data with the ordinary Migdal-Eliashberg theory of superconductivity in the fullerene compound Rb_3C_60. By using different model phonon spectra we conclude that the experimental data can be fitted only by invoking an electron-phonon coupling of order λ\simeq 3. This exceedingly high value is unphysical and it is not consistent with the basic assumptions of the Migdal-Eliashberg theory. On the contrary, by relaxing the adiabatic hypothesis on which the Migdal-Eliashberg theory rests, the experimental data can be fitted by much more realistic values of λ. This generalized theory predicts also characteristic features absent in the Migdal-Eliashberg framework which can be experimentally tested.
description: 6 pages, 2 eps figures, Conference proceeding of SATT10. To appear on Int. J. of Mod. Phys. B
Expansive Automorphisms on Locally Compact Groups
Creators: name: Shah, Riddh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 22D05, 22D45, Secondary: 37B05, 37A25, 22E25

description: We show that any connected locally compact group which admits an expansive automorphism is nilpotent. We also show that for any locally compact group $G$, $α\in {\rm Aut}(G)$ is expansive if and only if for any $α$-invariant closed subgroup $H$ which is either compact or normal, the restriction of $α$ to $H$ is expansive and the quotient map on $G/H$ corresponding to $α$ is expansive. We get a structure theorem for locally compact groups admitting expansive automorphisms. We prove that an automorphism on a non-discrete locally compact group can not be both distal and expansive.
description: 19 pages, Remark 2.4 is added and minor changes are made, including one in the statement of Theorem 2.9 (which was Theorem 2.8 in the earlier version)
Constraints, Exceptions and Representations
Creators: name: Ellison, T. Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper shows that default-based phonologies have the potential to capture morphophonological generalisations which cannot be captured by non-defaul theories. In achieving this result, I offer a characterisation of Underspecification Theory and Optimality Theory in terms of their methods for ordering defaults. The result means that machine learning techniques for building non-defualt analyses may not provide a suitable basis for morphophonological analysis.
description: 9 pages postscript
Idiomatic meaning and the structure of participles
Creators: name: Anagnostopoulou, Elena
name: Samioti, Yota
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2011
Subjects: idiosyncrasy; idiomaticity; roots; phases; non-compositional meaning; Greek adjectival participles

description: The aim of this paper is to explore how (non-)compositional meaning is assigned in the domain of word formation, focusing on the presence vs. absence of idiomatic meanings associated with derivational morphology. Idiomaticity is investigated in the empirical domain of Greek –tos and –menos adjectival participles. It is argued that the Marantz’s (2001) and Arad’s (2003) hypothesis that idiosyncratic meaning is delimited at the level of the first category assigning head due to locality conditions on the interpretation of roots is not supported by the Greek data. It is furthermore proposed that in Greek participles the presence of Voice (carrying agentivity features) delimits the domain for non-compositional meaning assignment.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 19 (2011): Selected Papers from the 19th International Symposium on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 3-5 April 2009
Your Gameplay Says It All: Modelling Motivation in Tom Clancy's The Division
Creators: name: Melhart, David
name: Azadvar, Ahmad
name: Canossa, Alessandro
name: Liapis, Antonios
name: Yannakakis, Georgios N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Is it possible to predict the motivation of players just by observing their gameplay data? Even if so, how should we measure motivation in the first place? To address the above questions, on the one end, we collect a large dataset of gameplay data from players of the popular game Tom Clancy's The Division. On the other end, we ask them to report their levels of competence, autonomy, relatedness and presence using the Ubisoft Perceived Experience Questionnaire. After processing the survey responses in an ordinal fashion we employ preference learning methods based on support vector machines to infer the mapping between gameplay and the reported four motivation factors. Our key findings suggest that gameplay features are strong predictors of player motivation as the best obtained models reach accuracies of near certainty, from 92% up to 94% on unseen players.
description: Version accepted for IEEE Conference on Games, 2019
Apanteles contortus TOBIAS 1964
Creators: name: Abdinbekova, Arifa
name: Huseynova, Ellada
name: Kerimova, Ilhama
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Apanteles
Apanteles contortus

description: Apanteles contortus TOBIAS, 1964
 Material: dist. Astara, 25, 28.VI.1966, 2 , leg. Abdinbekova, dist. Lankaran, 6.IX.1965 -1966, 2 , leg. Abdinbekova.
 Host: unknown.
 Distribution: Europe, Moldova, Russia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan, Turkey, Mongolia, Korea, South Caucasus, Azerbaijan (YU et al. 2012, TOBIAS et al. 1986, ABDINBEKOVA 1975).
description: Published as part of Abdinbekova, Arifa, Huseynova, Ellada & Kerimova, Ilhama, 2017, Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in the collection of the Institute of Zoology, NAS of Azerbaijan Republic Part V. Subfamilies Chardichilinae, Microgasterinae and Miracinae, pp. 363-382 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 67 (2) on page 377, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.67.2.363-381, http://zenodo.org/record/5742483
Vocabulary interaction among the three languages of trilingual children
Creators: name: Andreou, Georgia
name: Anastassiou, Fotini
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2011
Subjects: trilinguals; vocabulary interaction; cross-linguistic influence

description: The aim of the present study was to examine vocabulary interaction and more specifically cross-linguistic influence among the three languages of trilingual schoolchildren. The three languages of our sample were: Greek (either as an L1 or L2) Albanian (either as an L1 or L2) and English (L3). Two types of cross-linguistic influence, i.e., interactional strategies and transfer lapses, were detected while they narrated two different stories. Our results showed that the presence of three languages created complex patterns in the activation of languages in speech production among the trilinguals of our sample.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 19 (2011): Selected Papers from the 19th International Symposium on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 3-5 April 2009
Coexistence of Single and Double-Quantum Vortex Lines
Creators: name: Parts, Ü.
name: Avilov, V. V.
name: Koivuniemi, J. H.
name: Kopnin, N. B.
name: Krusius, M.
name: Ruohio, J. J.
name: Ruutu, V. M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the configurations in which singly and doubly quantized vortex lines may coexist in a rotating superfluid. General principles of energy minimization lead to the conclusion that in equilibrium the two vortex species segregate within a cylindrical vortex cluster in two coaxial domains where the singly quantized lines are in the outer annular region. This is confirmed with simulation calculations on discrete vortex lines. Experimentally the coexistence can be studied in rotating superfluid $^3$He-A. With cw NMR techniques we find the radial distribution of the two vortex species to depend on how the cluster is prepared: (i) By cooling through $T_c$ in rotation, coexistence in the minimum energy configuration is confirmed. (ii) A glassy agglomerate is formed if one starts with an equilibrium cluster of single-quantum vortex lines and adds to it sequentially double-quantum lines, by increasing the rotation velocity in the superfluid state. This proves that the energy barriers, which separate different cluster configurations, are too high for metastabilities to anneal.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures; Changed content, 15 pages, 14 figures
The relevance of Relevance to the study of metacommunicative cause
Creators: name: Bardzokas, Valandis
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2011
Subjects: metacommunicative cause; relevance; procedural meaning; interpretive resemblance

description: A class of causal meaning that has so far received little attention in pragmatic research is that of ‘metacommunicative’ cause introduced by Kalokerinos (2004). In fact, the specific notion has been explicated in terms of the causal marker γiati picking up “elements of the communicative setting to justify not an illocutionary act but a higher-order act of communication” (Kalokerinos 2004: 37). We will argue that the view of metacommunicative aspects of meaning is wanting in two important respects for rigorous descriptions of causality. For one thing, it seems to be insensitive to linguistic underspecificity considerations. Moreover, we will argue that the notion at hand appears underdefined and, in this light, is not expected to constitute a constant point of reference in prospective accounts of relevant causal data. Ultimately, we will put forward the claim that all cases thought of as metacommunicative are analyzable in the procedural terms stipulated in relevance theory at no extra cost. In the same vein, cases of underspecification are accounted for procedurally, too, in an economical fashion.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 19 (2011): Selected Papers from the 19th International Symposium on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 3-5 April 2009
Equivalence (?) in Translation: Exploring Timelines
Creators: name: Calfoglou, Christine
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2011
Subjects: translation corpora; equivalence; timelines; European Union texts; iconicity

description: In this paper we present two small sets of ‘comparable bilingual’ and ‘parallel text’ corpora (Bernardini et al. 2003) composed of Greek and English web-based European Union timelines. Drawing on time thematisation in European Union texts (cf. Sidiropoulou 2004) and assuming that, with this temporal anchoring (Chen 2003), timelines in particular may unravel more or less iconically (cf. Calfoglou to appear), we explore opening entry word order patterns in the two languages. The complexity of the image obtained is discussed and differences between the two sets of data are considered in relation to establishing translation equivalence in the genre.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 19 (2011): Selected Papers from the 19th International Symposium on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 3-5 April 2009
Temperature dependence of the solid-liquid interface free energy of Ni and Al from molecular dynamics simulation of nucleation
Creators: name: Sun, Yang
name: Zhang, Feng
name: Song, Huajing
name: Mendelev, Mikhail I.
name: Wang, Cai-Zhuang
name: Ho, Kai-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature dependence of the solid-liquid interfacial free energy, γ, is investigated for Al and Ni at the undercooled temperature regime based on a recently developed persistent-embryo method. The atomistic description of the nucleus shape is obtained from molecular dynamics simulations. The computed γ shows a linear dependence on the temperature. The values of γ extrapolated to the melting temperature agree well with previous data obtained by the capillary fluctuation method. Using the temperature dependence of γ, we estimate the nucleation free energy barrier in a wide temperature range from the classical nucleation theory. The obtained data agree very well with the results from the brute-force molecular dynamics simulations.
Full determination of the $dp$ backward elastic scattering matrix element
Creators: name: Ladygin, V. P.
name: Ladygina, N. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The model independent analysis of the $dp$ elastic scattering in the collinear geometry has been performed. It is shown that the measurements of 10 polarization observables of the first and second order realize the complete experimental program on the determination of the amplitudes of the $dp$ backward elastic scattering reaction.
description: 15 pages, LaTeX