cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
25-05-2022 Principales enfermedades venéreas en animales de zootecnia
Creators: name: Vázquez Sánchez, Marisol
name: Sarmiento de la Rosa, Amanda Sarahí
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: enfermedades venéreas; animales de zootecnia; reproducción animal; tricomoniasis; campilobacteriosis

description: RESUMEN Las enfermedades de transmisión sexual en los animales domésticos adquieren importancia ya que no representan solamente una pérdida o disminución de algunos parámetros reproductivos y productivos, o alteraciones en los eventos reproductivos fisiológicos, sino que además significan una pérdida de la genética de los individuos afectados, del status sanitario del establecimiento y por supuesto las pérdidas económicas que todas estas situaciones acarrean [1]. Las pérdidas reproductivas por causas infecciosas en bovinos a nivel nacional permiten aún identificar a los agentes casuales de enfermedades de transmisión sexual. Si a ellas les sumamos otros agentes infecciosos como las enfermedades virales, bacterianas y a protozoarios, hace que debamos implementar medidas de prevención para atenuar sus efectos [2]. Algunos ejemplos de estas enfermedades son la tricomoniasis y campilobacteriosis bovina que causan muerte del embrión, abortos y reducción de la fertilidad en la hembra siendo el toro asintomático y portador crónico de la infección [2]. Las enfermedades venéreas en animales de zootecnia tienen una elevada prevalencia, especialmente en las áreas ganaderas extensivas [2]. Los ganaderos pueden hacer pruebas en laboratorio para descartar o confirmar la presencia de enfermedades venéreas, sobre todo con los animales que se usarán en el proceso de reproducción [2]. Para evitar estas enfermedades se toman medidas de prevención como lograr que los sementales tengan los dos controles prepuciales pre-servicio negativos a ETS sucesivos con suficiente antelación, emplear en el servicio toros jóvenes, controlados y negativos a estas enfermedades venéreas, vacunar contra las enfermedades venéreas y repetirlas anualmente en los rodeos en riesgo o con enfermedad endémica, revisar y muestrear sistemáticamente todo toro que ingrese al establecimiento y no rotar los toros en diferentes lotes durante el servicio [2]. Se considera prioritaria la mejora en las técnicas diagnósticas, el desarrollo de vacunas eficientes y estrategias de control. El trabajo mancomunado de los sectores privados y públicos puede acortar esta brecha para el bien de todos [2].
description: {"references": ["Yamin P, Quint C. Enfermedades de transmisi\u00f3n sexual en animales dom\u00e9sticos. [Internet]. Laboratorio de Biolog\u00eda Celular y Molecular. http://repositorio.umaza.edu.ar/bitstream/handle/00261/1758/Yamin%2C%20Quintero%20-%202020%20-%20ENFERMEDADES%20DE%20TRANSMISIO%CC%81N%20SEXUAL%20EN%20ANIMALES%20DOME%CC%81STICOS.pdf", "Campero C. Las enfermedades de transmisi\u00f3n sexual en los bovinos: su persistencia en los sistemas de cr\u00eda. [Internet]. Instituto Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n Agropecuaria Uruguay. https://www.produccion-animal.com.ar/sanidad_intoxicaciones_metabolicos/enfermedades_reproduccion/127-transmision_4.pdf"]}
Stéphanie Roza, Lumières de la gauche, Paris (Éditions de la Sorbonne) 2022
Creators: name: Kruse, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Stéphanie Roza, Lumières de la gauche, Paris (Éditions de la Sorbonne) 2022, 300 p. (La philosophie à l’œuvre), ISBN 979-10-351-0668-3, EUR 22,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/4
Computational aesthetics in architecture: a framework for quantifying preferences using computer vision and artificial neural networks
Creators: name: Carrilho Sardenberg, Victor
Publisher: name: Hannover : Institutionelles Repositorium der Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computational Aesthetics
subject: Artificial neural networks
subject: Aesthetic measure
subject: Computergestützte Ästhetik
subject: Künstliche neuronale Netzwerke
subject: Ästhetisches Maß
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::700 | Künste, Bildende Kunst allgemein::720 | Architektur

description: This research develops a computational aesthetics framework to predict the hedonic response of groups of people to architectural images. The theoretical basis relies on classical aesthetic theories of parts to whole, such as Alberti´s, combined with early 20th-century quantitative aesthetic metrics by G. D. Birkhoff and digitally-enabled contemporary technologies, such as Computer Vision (CV) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). This work focuses on the visual perception of architecture through perspectival images. CV is applied to identify parts in images, such as walls, doors, and windows. These parts are reorganized in diagrams to analyze the number of parts (DSP) and quantify their relations to the whole (DCG). The quantities derived from the diagrams inform two methods for quantifying and predicting the hedonic response of other images: 1. Birkhoff's Aesthetic Measure (AM) formula is adopted to reduce the complicated aesthetic experience into numbers. CV is applied to automate it, speeding up its application and making it unambiguous. The formula is calibrated to fit the audience's preferences better, producing a Calibrated Aesthetic Measure (cAM). 2. ANNs are trained because of their ability to find patterns in data. The numerical output from the DCG and DSP, the AM, and the cAM are used as inputs to train the model. This model is named the Predicted Hedonic Response (PHR) model. The described framework requires surveying specific audiences to incorporate their bias. Therefore, this research does not aim to develop a universal model of aesthetic evaluation but to embrace the specificity of each group of individuals. The framework is applied to navigate design spaces for parametric models and generative adversarial networks. The thesis discusses the implications of quantification in architectural evaluation, parts to whole relationship paradigms, and the role of images and playing in architecture. Finally, it concludes that the computational aesthetics framework build is a heuristic for predicting the aesthetic preferences of groups.
Cross Section Prediction for Inclusive Production of Z Boson in $pp$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$$=14$ TeV: A Study of Systematic Uncertainty Due to Scale Dependence
Creators: name: Ogul, Hasan
name: Dilsiz, Kamuran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Prediction of $Z\rightarrow l^{+}l^{-}$ production cross section (where $l^{\pm} =e^{\pm},μ^{\pm}$) in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$=14 TeV is estimated up to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in perturbative QCD including next-to-leading order (NLO) electroweak (EW) corrections. The total inclusive Z boson production cross section times leptonic branching ratio, within the invariant mass window $66
description: 8 pages
Repositioning Educational Psychology in Acquisition of Entrepreneurial Competences Among School Leavers and Graduates in Post covid19 Era in Nigeria..pdf
Creators: name: Orji, Evelyn   Ijeoma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 390299
subject: Education policy, sociology and philosophy not elsewhere classified

description: Many graduates can not replicate their knowledge in skills and practical situations which has many psychologist and school interventions to question and scrutinize the effectiveness of the school system particularly as it concerns entrepreneurship. Although some people believe that an entrepreneur is born not made. Nevertheless, since entrepreneurship is a behavior and a skill, it can be acquired and fully developed. Entrepreneurial skill acquisition can be improved through the effective application of educational psychological principles of teaching and learning.
Science, representation and democratic legitimacy
Creators: name: Hilligardt, Hannah
Publisher: name: Hannover : Institutionelles Repositorium der Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: democratic legitimacy
subject: representation
subject: values in science
subject: Demokratische Legitimität
subject: Repräsentation
subject: Werte in der Wissenschaft
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::100 | Philosophie

description: This dissertation discusses the political role of scientists from the perspective of the values in science literature and theories of political representation. It conceptualises scientists as a type of representative and employs political theory literature to assess when such representation is democratically legitimate. The perspective gained from this conceptual shift is brought into conversation with and contrasted to philosophical debates on the legitimacy of values in science. The main part of this dissertation consists of three papers with an introductory chapter that justifies and explains the approach taken. The first paper focuses on the broader framing of the values in science debate from the perspective of Iris Marion Young’s political theory. It argues that it is unhelpful to conceptualise all societal influences on scientific research as “values” when the aim is to discriminate between legitimate and illegitimate influences. It presents Young’s distinction between social perspectives, opinions and interests and develops individual demarcation strategies for each type of influence. The second paper uses Pierre Rosanvallon’s account of the civil service to conjecture what it could mean for science and scientists to serve the public interest. It argues that the democratic legitimacy of a public service institution need not be dependent on procedural legitimation, nor on a unified account of what the public interest is. Rather, its legitimacy may be grounded in its representative function and the extent to which it contributes to a plurality of representational forms. The last paper asks if a public mandate for science is the only legitimate one. To do so it takes a closer look at a recent case study from the Netherlands in which partisan science has played an important and constructive role. It argues that in situations of unequal power and influence on scientific research and political decision-making partisan science can be legitimate. I justify this thesis and the resulting commitment to a pluralism of scientific mandates with representative theories of democracy.
Inelastic electron injection in a water chain
Creators: name: Rizzi, Valerio
name: Todorov, Tchavdar N.
name: Kohanoff, Jorge J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Irradiation of biological matter triggers a cascade of secondary particles that interact with their surroundings, resulting in damage. Low-energy electrons are one of the main secondary species and electron-phonon interaction plays a fundamental role in their dynamics. We have developed a method to capture the electron-phonon inelastic energy exchange in real time and have used it to inject electrons into a simple system that models a biological environment, a water chain. We simulated both an incoming electron pulse and a steady stream of electrons and found that electrons with energies just outside bands of excited molecular states can enter the chain through phonon emission or absorption. Furthermore, this phonon-assisted dynamical behaviour shows great sensitivity to the vibrational temperature, highlighting a crucial controlling factor for the injection and propagation of electrons in water.
Richard Rohrmoser, Antifa. Portrait einer linksradikalen Bewegung, München (C. H. Beck) 2022
Creators: name: Vergnon, Gilles
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Richard Rohrmoser, Antifa. Portrait einer linksradikalen Bewegung, München (C. H. Beck) 2022, 208 S. (C.H.Beck Paperback, 6414), ISBN 978-3-406-76097-6, EUR 16,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/4
28-08-2021 Discusión del artículo: characterization and screening of thermophilic Bacillus strains for developing plant growth promoting consortium from hot spring of Leh and Ladakh Region of India (Verma et al., 2018).
Creators: name: Conde Cuautle, Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Bacillus; PGPR; termotolerancia; inoculante; sequía

description: RESUMEN En esta investigación publicada por Verma et al., (2018), el objetivo fue identificar y caracterizar microorganismos termófilos con el potencial de promover el crecimiento de las plantas que sean tolerantes a la sequía para permitir de esa forma obtener productividad agrícola sostenible. Fueron aisladas tres cepas que posteriormente por medio de pruebas bioquímicas, morfológicas, ISSR y caracterización molecular por medio de secuenciación de rDNA 16S y con la ayuda de bases de datos de NCBI se lograron identificar como especies de Bacillus (Bacillus subtilis BHUJP-H1 (KU312403), Bacillus sp. BHUJP-H2 (KU312404) y B. licheniformis BHUJP-H3 (KU312405) dentro de las pruebas bioquímicas encontramos catalasa, celulasa, amilasa, ácido indol-3-acético, solubilización de fosfato, producción de amoniaco, sideróforo y cianuro de hidrógeno. Posteriormente se evaluaron diferentes tratamientos de las cepas identificas, de forma aislada y en combinaciones entre ellas mismas, con la finalidad de observar una mejora en los atributos de crecimiento de las plantas de Vigna radiata en comparación con el control no inoculado. De igual manera se identificó que el tratamiento de Bacillus subtilis BHUJP-H1, Bacillus subtilis BHUJP-H1 + B. licheniformis BHUJP-H3 y B. subtilis BHUJP-H1 + Bacillus sp. BHUJP-H2 + B. licheniformis BHUJP-H3 se puede utilizar además como un inoculante microbiano para obtener una mejora de producción a nivel de campo.
description: {"references": ["Verma, J. P., Jaiswal, D. K., Krishna, R., Prakash, S., Yadav, J., & Singh, V. (2018). Characterization and screening of thermophilic Bacillus strains for developing plant growth promoting consortium from hot spring of Leh and Ladakh Region of India. Frontiers in microbiology, 9, 1293."]}
21st Century Astrometry and its Science Applications
Creators: name: Lindegren, Lennart
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Gaia
Space Astrometry
Astrometry
IAU GA 2022

description: Dramatic advances in astronomical instrumentation and data processing power have transformed astrometry,
 over the last decades, from a narrow specialist field into a powerful standard tool for astronomical research.
 In the optical regime Gaia is the prime example of this, but parallel developments are happening in groundbased
 techniques and at other wavelengths. In this talk I outline some of the advances that have enabled this
 transformation and give examples from the amazingly rich variety of science applications of modern astrometry.
 Many more examples are given elsewhere at this meeting. It is clear that we have only seen the beginning of thís
 process: Gaia has yet to demonstrate the full extent of its capabilities and will be much expanded in depth and
 scope by other projects, the full synergies of which may only become apparent much later. The review ends with
 a few reflections on the long-term prospects and challenges of astrometry.
Philippe Olivier, La vie musicale en République démocratique allemande. Comparaison avec l’USSR et la France (1949–1990), Genève (Librairie Droz) 2022
Creators: name: Pestel, Friedemann
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Philippe Olivier, La vie musicale en République démocratique allemande. Comparaison avec l’USSR et la France (1949–1990), Genève (Librairie Droz) 2022, 424 S. (Histoire des Idées et Critique Littéraire, 518), ISBN 978-2-600-06274-9, EUR 49,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/4
Chirality blockade of Andreev reflection in a magnetic Weyl semimetal
Creators: name: Bovenzi, N.
name: Breitkreiz, M.
name: Baireuther, P.
name: O'Brien, T. E.
name: Tworzydlo, J.
name: Adagideli, I.
name: Beenakker, C. W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Weyl semimetal with broken time-reversal symmetry has a minimum of two species of Weyl fermions, distinguished by their opposite chirality, in a pair of Weyl cones at opposite momenta $\pm K$ that are displaced in the direction of the magnetization. Andreev reflection at the interface between a Weyl semimetal in the normal state (N) and a superconductor (S) that pairs $\pm K$ must involve a switch of chirality, otherwise it is blocked. We show that this "chirality blockade" suppresses the superconducting proximity effect when the magnetization lies in the plane of the NS interface. A Zeeman field at the interface can provide the necessary chirality switch and activate Andreev reflection.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures. V2: added investigation of the dependence of the chirality blockade on the direction of the magnetization and (Appendix C) calculations of the Fermi-arc mediated Josephson effect
Sustaining an ageing population: the role of micronutrients in frailty and cognitive impairment
Creators: name: O’Connor, Deirdre
name: Molloy, Anne M
name: Laird, Eamon
name: Kenny, Rose Anne
name: O’Halloran, Aisling M.
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4207
subject: Sports science and exercise

description: Age-related frailty and cognitive decline are complex multidimensional conditions that significantly impact the ability of older adults to sustain functional capacity and independence. While underlying causes remain poorly understood, nutrition continually emerges as one associated risk element. Many studies have addressed the importance of adequate nutrition in delaying the onset of these conditions, but the specific role of micronutrients is not well established. The consideration of pre-frailty as an outcome variable is also limited in the current literature. In this review, we focus on the potential value of maintaining micronutrient sufficiency to sustaining the health of the ageing population. Using data from the Irish longitudinal study on ageing, we consider several vitamins known to have a high prevalence of low status in older adults and their impact on pre-frailty, frailty and cognitive impairment. They include vitamin B12 and folate, both of which are associated with multiple biological mechanisms involved in long-term health, in particular in cognitive function; vitamin D, which has been associated with increased risk of musculoskeletal disorders, depression and other chronic diseases; and the carotenoids, lutein and zeaxanthin, that may help mitigate the risk of frailty and cognitive decline via their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. We show that low concentrations of folate and carotenoids are implicated in poorer cognitive health and that the co-occurrence of multiple nutrient deficiencies confers greatest risk for frailty and pre-frailty in the Irish longitudinal study on ageing cohort. These health associations contribute to evidence needed to optimise micronutrient status for health in the older adult population.
Kolja Möller (Hg.), Populismus. Ein Reader, Berlin (Suhrkamp) 2022
Creators: name: Bührer, Werner
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Kolja Möller (Hg.), Populismus. Ein Reader, Berlin (Suhrkamp) 2022, 369 S. (suhrkamp taschenbuch wissenschaft, 2340), ISBN 978-3-518-29940-1, EUR 26,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/4
Nonrelativistic grey Sn-transport radiative-shock solutions
Creators: name: Ferguson, J. M.
name: Morel, J. E.
name: Lowrie, R. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present semi-analytic radiative-shock solutions in which grey Sn-transport is used to model the radiation, and we include both constant cross sections and cross sections that depend on temperature and density. These new solutions solve for a variable Eddington factor (VEF) across the shock domain, which allows for interesting physics not seen before in radiative-shock solutions. Comparisons are made with the grey nonequilibrium-diffusion radiative-shock solutions of Lowrie and Edwards [1], which assumed that the Eddington factor is constant across the shock domain. It is our experience that the local Mach number is monotonic when producing nonequilibrium-diffusion solutions, but that this monotonicity may disappear while integrating the precursor region to produce Sn-transport solutions. For temperature- and density-dependent cross sections we show evidence of a spike in the VEF in the far upstream portion of the radiative-shock precursor. We show evidence of an adaptation zone in the precursor region, adjacent to the embedded hydrodynamic shock, as conjectured by Drake [2, 3], and also confirm his expectation that the precursor temperatures adjacent to the Zeldovich spike take values that are greater than the downstream post-shock equilibrium temperature. We also show evidence that the radiation energy density can be nonmonotonic under the Zeldovich spike, which is indicative of anti-diffusive radiation flow as predicted by McClarren and Drake [4]. We compare the angle dependence of the radiation flow for the Sn-transport and nonequilibrium-diffusion radiation solutions, and show that there are considerable differences in the radiation flow between these models across the shock structure. Finally, we analyze the radiation flow to understand the cause of the adaptation zone, as well as the structure of the Sn-transport radiation-intensity solutions across the shock structure.
description: 29 pages, 22 figures, to be published in the journal High Energy Density Physics
Dominique Missika, Résistantes. 1940–1944, Paris (Gallimard/Ministère des Armées) 2021
Creators: name: Maier, Lilly
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Dominique Missika, Résistantes. 1940–1944, Paris (Gallimard/Ministère des Armées) 2021, 272 S. (Albums Beaux Livres), ISBN 978-2-07-294029-3, EUR 29,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/4
Abundances of Na, Mg, and K in the atmospheres of red giant branch stars of Galactic globular cluster 47 Tucanae
Creators: name: Černiauskas, A.
name: Kučinskas, A.
name: Klevas, J.
name: Prakapavičius, D.
name: Korotin, S.
name: Bonifacio, P.
name: Ludwig, H. -G.
name: Caffau, E.
name: Steffen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the abundances of Na, Mg, and K in the atmospheres of 32 RGB stars in the Galactic globular cluster (GGC) 47 Tuc, with the goal to investigate the possible existence of Na-K and Mg-K correlations/anti-correlations, similar to those that were recently discovered in two other GGCs, NGC 2419 and 2808. The abundances of K, Na, and Mg were determined using high-resolution 2df spectra obtained with the AAT. The 1D NLTE abundance estimates were obtained using 1D hydrostatic ATLAS9 model atmospheres and spectral line profiles synthesized with the MULTI package. We also used 3D hydrodynamical CO5BOLD and 1D hydrostatic LHD model atmospheres to compute 3D-1D LTE abundance corrections, $Δ_{\rm 3D-1D~LTE}$, for the spectral lines of Na, Mg, and K used in our study. These abundance corrections were used to understand the role of convection in the formation of spectral lines, as well as to estimate the differences in the abundances obtained with the 3D hydrodynamical and 1D hydrostatic model atmospheres. The average element-to-iron abundance ratios and their RMS variations due to star-to-star abundance spreads determined in our sample of RGB stars were $\langle{\rm [Na/Fe]}\rangle^{\rm 1D~NLTE}=0.42\pm0.13$, $\langle{\rm [Mg/Fe]}\rangle^{\rm 1D~NLTE}=0.41\pm0.11$, and $\langle{\rm [K/Fe]}\rangle^{\rm 1D~NLTE}=0.05\pm0.14$. We found no statistically significant relations between the abundances of the three elements studied here. Also, there were no abundance trends with the distance from the cluster center, nor any statistically significant relations between the abundance/abundance ratios and absolute radial velocities of individual stars. All these facts suggest the similarity of K abundance in stars that belong to different generations in 47 Tuc which, in turn, may hint that evolution of K in this particular cluster was unrelated to the nucleosynthesis of Na and/or Mg.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures. Accepted to A&A. Minor adjustments in the text and the Figs. 4-6
Carole Maigné, Audrey Rieber, Céline Trautmann-Waller, La Kulturwissenschaftliche Bibliothek Warburg comme laboratoire, Paris (CNRS Éditions) 2018
Creators: name: Gilbhard, Thomas
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Carole Maigné, Audrey Rieber, Céline Trautmann-Waller, La Kulturwissenschaftliche Bibliothek Warburg comme laboratoire, Paris (CNRS Éditions) 2018, 260 p. (Revue Germanique Internationale, 28), ISBN 978-2-271-12231-5, EUR 30,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/4
title: Sounds of Remembered Nature
title: Narrating Environmental Change Through Pop Music
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Philipp, Thorsten
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 700 Künste und Unterhaltung::780 Musik::780 Musik
subject: pop music
subject: environmental change
subject: political communication
subject: environmental conflicts
subject: nature

description: Narrating (fictitious) experience is a core element of political communication on environmental conflicts: To observe environmental change; and to discern the past and present and the ongoing redefinition of ‘nature' in collective memory have accompanied the environmental movements from their beginning. This chapter takes an analytical look on the way pop music deals with tropes of a remembered ecology. Are there key topics and narrative strands when it comes to reflecting musically environmental change through memory? By examining selected songs that deal with ecological memory, the case studies of this chapter investigate “latent structures” of Western societies: partly unspoken or non-negotiated dynamics and aspects of environmental conflicts in the ‘subconscious' streams of a society. Pop music is not just a sounding board for ecological crises; it popularizes historical concepts and provides an archive of environmental history and its inherent longing for forecasting the future.
ผลของการใช้แป้งข้าวหอมนิลทดแทนแป้งสาลีต่อคุณภาพของชิฟฟ่อนเค้ก
Creators: name: พรพรรณ พัวไพบูลย์
Publisher: name: คณะเทคโนโลยีการเกษตร มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม
Year: 2022
Subjects: ชิฟฟ่อนเค้ก
แป้งข้าวหอมนิล
กิจกรรมการต้านอนุมูลอิสระ
การประเมินผลทางประสาทสัมผัส

description: วารสารเกษตรพระวรุณ, 19, 2, 128-137
Cosa (Ansedonia) in maps of global terrain elevations
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Satellite maps
Archaeoastronomy

description: Here we propose some information about topography and planimetric orientation of the Latin colony of Cosa, in Tuscany. Besides Mapy.cz, topography is also coming from it-ch.topographic-map.com, based on the research work by Yamazaki et al., 2017. The planimetry is discussed in the framework of supposed solar orientations of ancient Italic sites and of a presumed existence of a meridian axis at Cosa. Directions of sunrise on winter solstice and moonrise on major lunar standstill are also proposed on the map of Cosa.
Electron dynamics surrounding the X-line in asymmetric magnetic reconnection
Creators: name: Zenitani, Seiji
name: Hasegawa, Hiroshi
name: Nagai, Tsugunobu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron dynamics surrounding the X-line in magnetopause-type asymmetric reconnection is investigated using a two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulation. We study electron properties of three characteristic regions in the vicinity of the X-line. The fluid properties, velocity distribution functions (VDFs), and orbits are studied and cross-compared. On the magnetospheric side of the X-line, the normal electric field enhances the electron meandering motion from the magnetosheath side. The motion leads to a crescent-shaped component in the electron VDF, in agreement with recent studies. On the magnetosheath side of the X-line, the magnetic field line is so stretched in the third dimension that its curvature radius is comparable with typical electron Larmor radius. The electron motion becomes nonadiabatic, and therefore the electron idealness is no longer expected to hold. Around the middle of the outflow regions, the electron nonidealness is coincident with the region of the nonadiabatic motion. Finally, we introduce a finite-time mixing fraction (FTMF) to evaluate electron mixing. The FTMF marks the magnetospheric side of the X-line, where the nonideal energy dissipation occurs.
description: 32 pages, 6 figures
Impact of Network Densification on Joint Slicing
Creators: name: Keramidi, J.Vardakas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Network Densification Joint Slicing Functional Splitting 5G

description: he virtualization of the 5th Generation (5G) Radio Access Network (RAN), which distributes the Next Generation Node B (gNB) functions between a Central Unit (CU) and a Distributed Unit (DU), along with the emergence of slicing as a cornerstone of mobile communications networks, pose new challenges. One of these challenges is the management of the joint slicing and allocation of appropriate distribution of functions between CU and DU, known as functional split. In this work, a discussion on the challenges and open issues of joint slicing and functional splitting is posed, taking into account the additional complexity resulted from instantiating multiple slices per DU, each one with a different functional split. It is shown that the additional complexity, which is translated into higher cost, is worthwhile depending on the RAN deployment density.
Manfred Hettling, Wolfgang Schieder (Hg.), Reinhart Koselleck als Historiker. Zu den Bedingungen möglicher Geschichten, Göttingen (V&R) 2021
Creators: name: Olsen, Niklas
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Manfred Hettling, Wolfgang Schieder (Hg.), Reinhart Koselleck als Historiker. Zu den Bedingungen möglicher Geschichten, Göttingen (V&R) 2021, 461 S., 33 Abb., ISBN 978-3-525-31729-7, EUR 65,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/4
Clemens Krauss, Geldpolitik im Umbruch. Die Zentralbanken Frankreichs und der Bundesrepublik Deutschland in den 1970er Jahren, Berlin, Boston (De Gruyter Oldenbourg) 2021
Creators: name: Gourmet, Clément
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Clemens Krauss, Geldpolitik im Umbruch. Die Zentralbanken Frankreichs und der Bundesrepublik Deutschland in den 1970er Jahren, Berlin, Boston (De Gruyter Oldenbourg) 2021, 399 S. (Quellen und Darstellungen zur Zeitgeschichte, 128), ISBN 978-3-11-07282-86, EUR 59,95.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/4
The Agency of Recipient Countries in Transnational Policy-Related Knowledge Transfer: From Conditionality to Elaborated Autonomous Policy Learning
Creators: name: Heinrich, Andreas
name: Isabekova, Gulnaz
name: Müller, Armin
name: Pleines, Heiko
name: Ten Brink, Tobias
Publisher: name: University of California Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: knowledge transfer
subject: demand-side strategies
subject: China
subject: former Soviet Union
subject: healthcare reform
subject: International Organizations
subject: 300

description: Current research on transnational knowledge transfer has a strong bias toward (often conditionality-based) advice originating in the core OECD world and focuses nearly exclusively on the link from a source to a target of knowledge transfer. This contribution provides a broader and more nuanced picture by looking at the reverse logic of non-OECD countries proactively searching abroad for policy advice and assessing this advice based on their own requirements. Based on the role of conditionality and on the attitude of the recipient country toward cooperation with foreign sources of advice, five demand-side strategies in transnational policy-related knowledge transfer are distinguished, each of which is analyzed utilizing the example of health reform. The results highlight systematic differences in the attitude toward and employment of foreign advice.
Lars Hellwinkel, La base navale allemande de Brest. 1940–1944, Rennes (Presses universitaires de Rennes) 2022
Creators: name: Catros, Simon
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Lars Hellwinkel, La base navale allemande de Brest. 1940–1944, Rennes (Presses universitaires de Rennes) 2022, 284 p., ill. en n/b (Histoire), ISBN 978-2-7535-8229-3, EUR 24,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/4
Non-equilibrium study of the Chiral Magnetic Effect from real-time simulations with dynamical fermions
Creators: name: Mace, Mark
name: Mueller, Niklas
name: Schlichting, Sören
name: Sharma, Sayantan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a real-time lattice approach to study the non-equilibrium dynamics of vector and axial charges in $SU(N) \times U(1)$ gauge theories. Based on a classical description of the non-Abelian and Abelian gauge fields, we include dynamical fermions and develop operator definitions for (improved) Wilson and overlap fermions that allow us to study real-time manifestations of the axial anomaly from first principles. We present a first application of this approach to anomalous transport phenomena such as the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) and Chiral Separation Effect (CSE) by studying the dynamics of fermions during and after a $SU(N)$ sphaleron transition in the presence of a $U(1)$ magnetic field. We investigate the fermion mass and magnetic field dependence of the suggested signatures of the CME and CSE and point out some important aspects which need to be accounted for in the macroscopic description of anomalous transport phenomena.
description: 21 pages, 13 figures. RevTeX. V2: small clarifications and added references. To be published in Phys. Rev. D
Towards Holistic Surgical Scene Understanding
Creators: name: Valderrama, Natalia
name: Puentes, Paola Ruiz
name: Hernández, Isabela
name: Ayobi, Nicolás
name: Verlyk, Mathilde
name: Santander, Jessica
name: Caicedo, Juan
name: Fernández, Nicolás
name: Arbeláez, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Most benchmarks for studying surgical interventions focus on a specific challenge instead of leveraging the intrinsic complementarity among different tasks. In this work, we present a new experimental framework towards holistic surgical scene understanding. First, we introduce the Phase, Step, Instrument, and Atomic Visual Action recognition (PSI-AVA) Dataset. PSI-AVA includes annotations for both long-term (Phase and Step recognition) and short-term reasoning (Instrument detection and novel Atomic Action recognition) in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy videos. Second, we present Transformers for Action, Phase, Instrument, and steps Recognition (TAPIR) as a strong baseline for surgical scene understanding. TAPIR leverages our dataset's multi-level annotations as it benefits from the learned representation on the instrument detection task to improve its classification capacity. Our experimental results in both PSI-AVA and other publicly available databases demonstrate the adequacy of our framework to spur future research on holistic surgical scene understanding.
description: MICCAI 2022 Oral. Official extension published at arXiv:2401.11174 . Data and codes available at https://github.com/BCV-Uniandes/TAPIR
Daniel Hadwiger, Nationale Solidarität und ihre Grenzen. Die deutsche »Nationalsozialistische Volkswohlfahrt« und der französische »Secours national« im Zweiten Weltkrieg, Stuttgart (Franz Steiner Verlag) 2021
Creators: name: Dubois, Mathieu
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Daniel Hadwiger, Nationale Solidarität und ihre Grenzen. Die deutsche »Nationalsozialistische Volkswohlfahrt« und der französische »Secours national« im Zweiten Weltkrieg, Stuttgart (Franz Steiner Verlag) 2021, 405 S., 4 s/w Abb., 4 s/w Abb, 6 s/w Tab.,(Schriftenreihe des Deutsch-Französischen Historikerkomitees, 18), ISBN 978-3-515-13025-7, EUR 64,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/4
Guiding microscale swimmers using teardrop-shaped posts
Creators: name: Wykes, Megan S. Davies
name: Zhong, Xiao
name: Tong, Jiajun
name: Adachi, Takuji
name: Liu, Yanpeng
name: Ristroph, Leif
name: Ward, Michael D.
name: Shelley, Michael J.
name: Zhang, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The swimming direction of biological or artificial microscale swimmers tends to be randomised over long time-scales by thermal fluctuations. Bacteria use various strategies to bias swimming behaviour and achieve directed motion against a flow, maintain alignment with gravity or travel up a chemical gradient. Herein, we explore a purely geometric means of biasing the motion of artificial nanorod swimmers. These artificial swimmers are bimetallic rods, powered by a chemical fuel, which swim on a substrate printed with teardrop-shaped posts. The artificial swimmers are hydrodynamically attracted to the posts, swimming alongside the post perimeter for long times before leaving. The rods experience a higher rate of departure from the higher curvature end of the teardrop shape, thereby introducing a bias into their motion. This bias increases with swimming speed and can be translated into a macroscopic directional motion over long times by using arrays of teardrop-shaped posts aligned along a single direction. This method provides a protocol for concentrating swimmers, sorting swimmers according to different speeds, and could enable artificial swimmers to transport cargo to desired locations.
Test statistics and p-values
Creators: name: Gurevich, Yuri
name: Vovk, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62G10, 62F03, 62A01, 06A05

description: We point out that the traditional notion of test statistic is too narrow, and we propose a natural generalization that is arguably maximal. The study is restricted to simple statistical hypotheses.
description: 22 pages
Richard Griffiths, France’s Purveyors of Hatred. Aspects of the French Extreme Right and its Influence, 1918–1945, London, New York (Routledge) 2021
Creators: name: Cornick, Martyn
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Richard Griffiths, France’s Purveyors of Hatred. Aspects of the French Extreme Right and its Influence, 1918–1945, London, New York (Routledge) 2021, 244 p., ISBN 978-0-367-25584-8, GBP 120,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/4
The network of global migration 1990–2013: Using ERGMs to test theories of migration between countries
Creators: name: Windzio, Michael
Publisher: name: Elsevier {BV}
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Global migration
subject: Gravity models
subject: Global inequality
subject: Cultural homophily
subject: ERGMs
subject: 300

description: For the period 1990–2013, 202 countries are analysed as nodes linked by in- or out-migration of substantial shares of the sending country’s population. The resulting network shows regional, but also “cultural” clustering. Variants of ERGMs are used to determine geographic, demographic, economic, religious, linguistic as well as historical factors of migration between countries. Results are in line with gravity models, theories of global inequality, hegemonic languages and religious homophily, even though not all effects are fully consistent across all models. Moreover, former colonies show higher out-degree and there are strong network-structural effects indicating a hierarchy in attractiveness between countries for unobserved reasons.
Dissipative stabilization of entangled qubit pairs in quantum arrays with a single localized dissipative channel
Creators: name: Angeletti, Jacopo
name: Zippilli, Stefano
name: Vitali, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dissipative stabilization of entangled states in arrays of quantum systems. Specifically, we are interested in the states of qubits (spin-1/2) which may or may not interact with one or more cavities (bosonic modes). In all cases only one element, either a cavity or a qubit, is lossy and irreversibly coupled to a reservoir. When the lossy element is a cavity, we consider a squeezed reservoir and only interactions which conserve the number of cavity excitations. Instead, when the lossy element is a qubit, pure decay and a properly selected structure of XY-interactions are taken into account. We show that in all cases, in the steady state, many pairs of distant, non-directly interacting qubits, which cover the whole array, can get entangled in a stationary way, by means of the interplay of dissipation and local interactions.
Eckhardt Fuchs, Kathrin Henne, Steffen Sammler, Mission Textbook. The History of the Georg Eckert Institute, Wien, Köln (Böhlau Verlag Köln) 2022
Creators: name: Ravez, Claire
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Eckhardt Fuchs, Kathrin Henne, Steffen Sammler, Mission Textbook. The History of the Georg Eckert Institute, Wien, Köln (Böhlau Verlag Köln) 2022, 168 p., ISBN 978-3-412-52469-2, EUR 40,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/4
Vera Fritz, Denis Scuto, Elisabeth Wingerter (dir.), Histoire de la justice au Luxembourg (1795 à nos jours). Institutions – Organisation – Acteurs, Berlin, Boston (De Gruyter Oldenbourg) 2022
Creators: name: Berger, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Vera Fritz, Denis Scuto, Elisabeth Wingerter (dir.), Histoire de la justice au Luxembourg (1795 à nos jours). Institutions – Organisation – Acteurs, Berlin, Boston (De Gruyter Oldenbourg) 2022, 498 p. (Studien zur transnationalen Zeitgeschichte Luxemburgs, 1), ISBN 978-3-11-067953-3, EUR 49,95.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/4
From Hubble to Snap Parameters: A Gaussian Process Reconstruction
Creators: name: Jesus, J. F.
name: Benndorf, D.
name: Pereira, S. H.
name: Escobal, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using recent $H(z)$ and SNe Ia data, we reconstruct the evolution of kinematic parameters $H(z)$, $q(z)$, jerk and snap, using a model-independent, non-parametric method, namely, the Gaussian Processes. Throughout the present analysis, we have allowed for a spatial curvature prior, based on Planck 18 [1] constraints. In the case of SNe Ia, we modify a python package (GaPP) [2] in order to obtain the reconstruction of the fourth derivative of a function, thereby allowing us to obtain the snap from comoving distances. Furthermore, using a method of importance sampling, we combine $H(z)$ and SNe Ia reconstructions in order to find joint constraints for the kinematic parameters. We find for the current values of the parameters: $H_0 =67.2 \pm 6.2$ km/s/Mpc, $q_0 = -0.60^{+0.21}_{-0.18}$, $j_0=0.90^{+0.75}_{-0.65}$, $s_0=-0.57^{+0.52}_{-0.31}$ at 1$σ$ c.l. We find that these reconstructions are compatible with the predictions from flat $Λ$CDM model, at least for 2$σ$ confidence intervals.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures
Carolyn J. Eichner, The Paris Commune. A Brief History, New Brunswick (Rutgers University Press) 2022
Creators: name: Marion, Corentin
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Carolyn J. Eichner, The Paris Commune. A Brief History, New Brunswick (Rutgers University Press) 2022, 156 p., 10 fig., ISBN 978-1-978-82768-4, USD 19,95.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/4
UCLCHEM: A Gas-Grain Chemical Code
Creators: name: Holdship, Jonathan
name: Viti, Serena
name: Jiménez-Serra, Izaskun
name: Makrymallis, Antonios
name: Priestley, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a publicly available, open source version of the time dependent gas-grain chemical code UCLCHEM. UCLCHEM propagates the abundances of chemical species through a large network of chemical reactions in a variety of physical conditions. The model is described in detail along with its applications. As an example of possible uses, UCLCHEM is used to explore the effect of protostellar collapse on commonly observed molecules and to study the behaviour of molecules in C-type shocks. We find the collapse of a simple Bonnor-Ebert sphere successfully reproduces most of the behaviour of CO,CS and NH$_3$ from cores observed by \citet{Tafalla2004} but cannot predict the behaviour of N$_2$H$^+$. In the C-shock application, we find that molecules can be categorized so that they can be useful observational tracers of shocks and their physical properties. Whilst many molecules are enhanced in shocked gas, we identify two groups of molecules in particular. A small number of molecules are enhanced by the sputtering of the ices as the shock propagates and then remain high in abundance throughout the shock. A second, larger set are also enhanced by sputtering but then are destroyed as the gas temperature rises. Through these applications the general applicability of UCLCHEM is demonstrated.
description: 14 pages, Accepted for publication in AJ
Traffic Management in Cell-Free-Based 6G Networks
Creators: name: Irene P. Keramidi, John S. Vardakas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: 6G, cell-free, fronthaul, traffic management, bandwidth compression

description: 6G networks are envisioned as the key enabler for the intelligent information society of the next decade, targeting to achieve improved performance and satisfy demanding services and applications. This transition from the fifth generation requires novel and efficient approaches in the network design and network management domains that are able to achieve vital key performance indicators related to network densification, network throughput, positioning accuracy, energy efficiency. Cell-free networking is considered as a promising candidate for 6G, as it combines the advantages of distributed systems and massive number of antennas, thus being able to significantly improve the wireless transmission efficiency and provide better coverage. In this paper, we present a simulation study of a cell-free based 6G network that jointly considers the utilization of the communication resources at the radio edge and at the fronthaul. The proposed study considers various techniques for the allocation of the resources at the two network segments, targeting to reduce the case where bandwidth compression (due to unavailability of resources) occur. The evaluation of the proposed solutions reveals that the application of a threshold policy may be beneficial for the end-users in terms of lower bandwidth compression rate.
Valérie Dubslaff, »Deutschland ist auch Frauensache«. NPD-Frauen im Kampf für Volk und Familie 1964–2020, Berlin, Boston (De Gruyter Oldenbourg) 2022
Creators: name: Danckaert, François
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Valérie Dubslaff, »Deutschland ist auch Frauensache«. NPD-Frauen im Kampf für Volk und Familie 1964–2020, Berlin, Boston (De Gruyter Oldenbourg) 2022, 395 S. (Quellen und Darstellung zur Zeitgeschichte, 131), ISBN 978-3-11-075666-1, EUR 59,95.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/4