Pseudonannolene buhrnheimi Schubart 1960
Creators: name: Iniesta, Luiz Felipe Moretti
name: Bouzan, Rodrigo Salvador
name: Brescovit, Antonio Domingos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Pseudonannolenidae
Pseudonannolene
Pseudonannolene buhrnheimi

description: Pseudonannolene buhrnheimi Schubart, 1960
Figs 28D, 53–55, 163D, 165E, 167D, 177E, 181; Supp. file 4: Figs 200E, 202F, 214B, 217A, 219D
Pseudonannolene buhrnheimi Schubart, 1960: 79.
Pseudonannolene buhrnheimi – Jeekel 2004: 88.
Diagnosis
Pseudonannolene buhrnheimi resembles P. granulata sp. nov. by having metazonites granulated (Fig. 53) and epiproct with subtriangular process (Figs 53B, 54), but differs by the absence of proximal projections on the stipes (Fig. 167D).
Etymology
Patronym honoring the collector Paulo Bührnheim (Schubart 1960).
Material examined
Holotype BRAZIL • ♂ [gonopods and first leg-pair on microscope slides]; Rio de Janeiro, Santa Teresa; [-22.942260, -43.212212]; 16 Oct. 1960; O. Schubart, J. Schubart and P. Bührnheim leg.; MZSP.
Paratypes (total: 6 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀, 2 immatures) BRAZIL • 6 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀, 2 immatures; same collection data as for holotype; MZSP.
Other material (total: 4 ♂♂, 7 ♀♀, 3 immatures)
BRAZIL – Rio de Janeiro • 1 ♂; Cachoeiras do Macacu, Reserva Ecológica Guapiassú; [-22.452806, -42.770293]; 34 m a.s.l.; 8–12 Oct. 2001; Equipe Biota leg.; IBSP 2402 • 1 ♀; same collection data as for preceding; IBSP 2406 • 1 ♀; same collection data as for preceding; IBSP 2403 • 1 ♀; same collection data as for preceding; IBSP 2397 • 1 ♀, 1 ♀ immature; same collection data as for preceding; IBSP 2404; • 1 ♂, 1 ♀; same collection data as for preceding; IBSP 2385 • 1 ♂, 1 ♀ immature; same collection data as for preceding; IBSP 2399 • 1 ♀, 1 ♂ immature; same collection data as for preceding; IBSP 2384 • 1 ♂, 1 ♀; Rio de Janeiro, Santa Teresa; [-22.942260, -43.212212]; 16 Oct. 1960; O. Schubart, J. Schubart and P. Bührnheim leg.; MZSP.
Descriptive notes
MEASUREMENTS. 54–60 body rings (1–2 apodous + telson). Males: body length 55.9–69.4 mm; maximum midbody diameter 3–3.9 mm. Females: body length 67.6–76.6 mm; maximum midbody diameter 3.9– 4.8 mm.
COLOR. Body color brownish; collum darker; prozonites greyish anteriorly; metazonites with a medial brown band and a reddish posterior band; antennae and legs lighter brown.
HEAD. Antennae long (Fig. 163D), just reaching back to end of ring 6 when extended dorsally; antennomeres elongated; relative antennomere lengths 1<2<3>4>5=6>7. Mandibular cardo with ventral margin narrow. Ommatidial cluster well-developed, elliptical; ca 40 ommatidia in 5 rows.
BODY RINGS. Collum with lateral lobes rounded, with ca 9 striae, slightly curved ectad (Fig. 53A). Well demarcated constriction between prozonite and metazonite (Fig. 53B); prozonites smooth; metazonites granulated and laterally with transverse striae above ozopore. Anterior sterna in midbody rings subrectangular, without transverse striae (Fig. 167D). Epiproct with a long triangular process (Fig. 54).
FIRST LEG-PAIR OF MALES. Coxae (cx) short (less than half of remaining podomere lengths), subtriangular, with the base arched, densely setose mainly on distal region (Fig. 55A); prefemoral process (prf) short (less than half of prefemur), subcylindrical, densely setose up to its median region (Fig. 55B); remaining podomeres with setae along the mesal region.
SECOND LEG-PAIR OF MALES. Coxa (cx) large and rounded; penis (pn) located at proximal region, circle-shaped (Fig. 55C); prefemur compressed dorsoventrally; remaining podomeres setose.
GONOPODS. Gonocoxa (gcx) elongated, almost twice as long as telopodite, with the base arched; slightly flattened antero-posteriorly (Fig. 55D–F); with rows of papillae mesally. Seminal groove (sg) curved; arising medially on mesal cavity and terminating apically on the seminal apophysis (sa). Shoulder (sh) rounded. Telopodite (tp) almost as wide as gcx (Fig. 55D); solenomere (sl) with apicomesal process (amp) subtriangular, larger; ectal process (ep) subtriangular, separating from amp by shallow notch; sa located at mesal portion, slightly visible apically. Internal branch (ib) subtriangular, narrow, slightly curved ectad at midlength, surrounding base of tp as a shield; ib with setae along its entire margin exceeding apically seminal region of sl (Fig. 55D–F).
VULVAE. As typical for the genus. Bursa subtriangular, glabrous (Fig. 177E); internal valve subtriangular, with mesal region rounded; operculum narrow; external valve wide, subtriangular.
Distribution
Known from the Atlantic Forest in the southern and central regions of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil (Fig. 181).
description: Published as part of Iniesta, Luiz Felipe Moretti, Bouzan, Rodrigo Salvador & Brescovit, Antonio Domingos, 2023, A reassessment of the Neotropical genus Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895: cladistic analysis, biogeography, and taxonomic review (Spirostreptida: Pseudonannolenidae), pp. 1-312 in European Journal of Taxonomy 867 (1) on pages 27-29, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.867.2109, http://zenodo.org/record/7891021