cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
АЛГОРИТМИЗАЦИЯ ДЕЙСТВИЙ УЧАСТКОВОГО УПОЛНОМОЧЕННОГО ПОЛИЦИИ ПО ПРИМЕНЕНИЮ МЕР АДМИНИСТРАТИВНОГО ПРИНУЖДЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Куршев Альберт Хасанович
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: Участковый уполномоченный полиции
эффективные меры
меры административного пресечения
меры административного принуждения
меры административного предупреждения
принудительные меры
административное наказание.

description: Актуальность исследования мер принуждения сотрудниками полиции, а особенно в разрезе деятельности УУП связана с тем, что область их правового поля применения значительно расширена, и постоянно обновляется. Интенсивность изменения законодательства нередко затрудняет правильное применение мер, поскольку наблюдается противоречия и несоответствия, либо размытость формулировок затрудняет понимание конкретики применения норм и мер принуждения. Отдельного внимания заслуживает разграничение полномочий применения мер пресечения как УУП, так и другими представителями ОВД, а также алгоритмизации действий УУП. Острой проблемой в правовой регламентации применения рассматриваемых мер является проблема отсутствия научно-обоснованного перечня мер административного пресечения, которые применяются УУП, что не самым положительным образом сказывается на опыте правоприменения и влияет не только на эффективность мер, но и на их целесообразность.
Additional file 2: of Effects of hemodynamic monitoring using a single-use transesophageal echocardiography probe in critically ill patients â study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Cioccari, Luca
name: Bjoern Zante
name: Bloch, Andreas
name: Berger, David
name: Limacher, Andreas
name: Jakob, Stephan
name: Takala, Jukka
name: Merz, Tobias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trial (SPIRIT) 2013 Checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*. (DOC 168 kb)
On the Orderability Problem and the Interval Topology
Creators: name: Papadopoulos, Kyriakos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The class of LOTS (linearly ordered topological spaces, i.e. spaces equipped with a topology generated by a linear order) contains many important spaces, like the set of real numbers, the set of rational numbers and the ordinals. Such spaces have rich topological properties, which are not necessarily hereditary. The Orderability Problem, a very important question on whether a topological space admits a linear order which generates a topology equal to the topology of the space, was given a general solution by J. van Dalen and E. Wattel, in 1973. In this article we first investigate the role of the interval topology in van Dalen's and Wattel's characterization of LOTS, and we then examine ways to extend this model to transitive relations that are not necessarily linear orders.
description: Chapter in the Volume Topics in Mathematical Analysis and Applications, in the Optimization and Its Applications Springer Series, T. Rassias and L. Toth Eds, Springer Verlag, 2014. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1306.2146
Additional file 1: of The effect of ERCC1 and ERCC2 gene polymorphysims on response to cisplatin based therapy in osteosarcoma patients
Creators: name: Hadeel Obiedat
name: Nasr Alrabadi
name: Sultan, Eyad
name: Shatti, Marwa Al
name: Zihlif, Malek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table (S1). ERCC1 and ERCC2 polymorphisms and histological Response in osteosarcoma patients treated with cisplatin combinations. (DOCX 12 kb)
Local-ancestry aware GWAS and global meta-analysis of GWAS Colombia-Mexico
Creators: name: Garzon Rodriguez, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: ADHD
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: GWAS
subject: Colombia
subject: Mexico
subject: Local Ancestry
subject: Global Ancestry
subject: Admixture

description: Results in GRCh38
QCD and Asymptotic Freedom: Perspectives and Prospects
Creators: name: Wilczek, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: QCD is now a mature theory, and it is possible to begin to view its place in the conceptual universe of physics with appropriate perspective. There is a certain irony in the achievements of QCD. For the problems which initially drove its development only limited insight has been achieved. However I shall argue that QCD is actually {\it more\/} special and important a theory than one had any right to anticipate. After elaborating these quasi-philosophical remarks, I discuss two current frontiers of physics that illustrate the continuing vitality of the ideas. The recent wealth of beautiful precision experiments measuring the parameters of the standard model has made it possible to consider the unification of couplings in unprecedented quantitative detail. One central result emerging from these developments is a tantalizing hint of virtual supersymmetry. The possibility of phase transitions in matter at temperatures of order $\sim 10^2 Mev$, governed by QCD dynamics, is of interest from several points of view. There is the interesting possibility of long-range correlations in heavy ion collisions due to the creation of large regions of misaligned chiral condensate. Opening Talk at the Aachen conference, ``20 Years of QCD'', June 1992.
description: 37 pages, phyzzx, IASSNS-HEP-92/79
Implications of Neutrino Balls as the Source of Gamma-Ray Bursts
Creators: name: Syer, D.
name: Cita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (To appear in the Astrophysical Journal) Holdom and Malaney (1994) have suggested a mechanism for gamma-ray bursts which requires that stars be captured by a neutrino ball. Neutrino balls would be, for the most part, denser than main sequence stars, but their density would decrease as their mass increased. We show that small neutrino balls would subject stars to tidal forces sufficient to disrupt them. We thus argue that if neutrino balls existed at the centres of galaxies, only the largest would be able to act as a source of gamma-ray bursts. Such neutrino balls would have a mass of order $10^7\Msun$. Tidal capture of stars by a neutrino ball would not be important, but dynamical friction against the neutrinos or star-disc interactions could both be important capture mechanisms. We find that a gamma-ray burst would occur in a galaxy containing such a neutrino ball roughly every $10^2\y$, and the fraction of all galaxies contributing to the gamma-ray burst flux would be $\sim 10^{-4}$, assuming that this was the mechanism of all gamma-ray bursts. These numbers have implications for neutrino ball models of active galaxies, assuming that all gamma-ray bursts and all AGN come from neutrino balls. Either a small fraction $\sim 10^{-2}$ of the lifetime of such an object could be spent as an AGN, or that the probability of a neutrino ball becoming an AGN would be $10^{-2}$. It is not possible to rule out the possibility that neutrino balls might exist at the centres of galaxies through direct ground-based observation of stellar kinematics.
description: 10 pages uuencoded PostScript (no figures), NB-01
Quantum Rotor Engines
Creators: name: Seah, Stella
name: Nimmrichter, Stefan
name: Roulet, Alexandre
name: Scarani, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This chapter presents autonomous quantum engines that generate work in the form of directed motion for a rotor. We first formulate a prototypical clock-driven model in a time-dependent framework and demonstrate how it can be translated into an autonomous engine with the introduction of a planar rotor degree of freedom. The rotor plays both the roles of internal engine clock and of work repository. Using the example of a single-qubit piston engine, the thermodynamic performance is then reviewed. We evaluate the extractable work in terms of ergotropy, the kinetic energy associated to net directed rotation, as well as the intrinsic work based on the exerted torque under autonomous operation; and we compare them with the actual energy output to an external dissipative load. The chapter closes with a quantum-classical comparison of the engine's dynamics. For the single-qubit piston example, we propose two alternative representations of the qubit in an entirely classical framework: (i) a coin flip model and (ii) a classical magnet moment, showing subtle differences between the quantum and classical descriptions.
description: Chapter of the upcoming book "Thermodynamics in the Quantum Regime - Recent Progress and Outlook"
Heap Formation in Granular Media
Creators: name: Lee, Jysoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, we find the formation of heaps in a system of granular particles contained in a box with oscillating bottom and fixed sidewalls. The simulation includes the effect of static friction, which is found to be crucial in maintaining a stable heap. We also find another mechanism for heap formation in systems under constant vertical shear. In both systems, heaps are formed due to a net downward shear by the sidewalls. We discuss the origin of net downward shear for the vibration induced heap.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures available upon request, Plain TeX, HLRZ-101/92
Events
Creators: name: Kavouras, Panagiotis
name: Holm, Søren
name: Charitidis,, Costas
name: spyrakou, Eleni
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: D8.5: Events contains a list of relevant events in which ROSiEconsortium members plan to participate during the 1st year of the project (March-December 2021). These events are not necessarily events organized by ROSiE, but events related to Research Ethics, Research Integrity and Research Management. At these eventsROSiE members will present ROSiE or in other ways seek to raise awareness of the project. This deliverable will be updated each year by NTUA. Updated versions of D8.5 Events will be submitted in M12, M24, and M36.
АЛГОРИТМИЗАЦИЯ ПРОЦЕССА РАССЛЕДОВАНИЯ: ЗА И ПРОТИВ
Creators: name: Костикова Наталия Александровна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: расследование преступлений
криминалистический алгоритм
алгоритмизация расследования.

description: Термин «алгоритмизация расследования», появившийся в научной криминалистической литературе достаточно давно, в современных условиях приобретает важное значение. Представленная статья содержит понятие и основные требования, предъявляемые к криминалистическим алгоритмам, источники формирования и способы представления алгоритмов. Автор на основе изученных источников приходит к выводу, что алгоритмизация процесса расследования необходима, несмотря на некоторые отрицательные моменты этого процесса. При этом алгоритмы должны создаваться и функционировать с использованием возможностей искусственного интеллекта, с учетом взаимосвязи теории, права и практики.
What Do Solar Models Tell Us About Solar Neutrino Experiments?
Creators: name: Bahcall, John N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the published event rates of the chlorine and Kamiokande solar neutrino experiments are correct, then the energy spectrum of neutrinos produced by the decay of $^8$B in the sun must be different from the energy spectrum determined from laboratory nuclear physics measurements. This change in the energy spectrum requires physics beyond the standard electroweak model. In addition, the GALLEX and SAGE experiments, which currently have large statistical uncertainties, differ from the predictions of the standard solar model by $2 σ$ and $3 σ$, respectively.
description: 4 pages (LaTeX file, figures not included)
Generalized plasma-like permittivity and thermal Casimir force between real metals
Creators: name: Geyer, B.
name: Klimchitskaya, G. L.
name: Mostepanenko, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The physical reasons why the Drude dielectric function is not compatible with the Lifshitz formula, as opposed to the generalized plasma-like permittivity, are presented. Essentially, the problem is connected with the finite size of metal plates. It is shown that the Lifshitz theory combined with the generalized plasma-like permittivity is thermodynamically consistent.
description: 17 pages, iopart.cls is used, to appear in J. Phys. A: Math. Theor
MOESM4 of Remapping of the belted phenotype in cattle on BTA3 identifies a multiplication event as the candidate causal mutation
Creators: name: Rothammer, Sophie
name: Kunz, Elisabeth
name: Krebs, Stefan
name: Bitzer, Fanny
name: Hauser, Andreas
name: Zinovieva, Natalia
name: Klymiuk, Nikolai
name: Medugorac, Ivica
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 4. Alignment of the repetitive elements at the beginning and end of the 6-kb candidate segment. Pairwise alignment of the reference sequences (BosTaurus8) of LINE BovB at the beginning of the 6-kb candidate segment and LINE BovB at the end of the segment. This file shows the huge level of similarity between the start and end of the candidate segment as is also obvious in Fig.Â 2d.
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00028
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00028, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00028, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The quiescent state of the neutron-star X-ray transient GRS 1747-312 in the globular cluster Terzan 6
Creators: name: Vats, Smriti
name: Wijnands, Rudy
name: Parikh, Aastha S.
name: Ootes, Laura
name: Degenaar, Nathalie
name: Page, Dany
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the transient neutron-star low-mass X-ray binary GRS 1747-312, located in the globular cluster Terzan 6, in its quiescent state after its outburst in August 2004, using an archival XMM-Newton observation. A source was detected in this cluster and its X-ray spectrum can be fitted with the combination of a soft, neutron-star atmosphere model and a hard, power-law model. Both contributed roughly equally to the observed 0.5-10 keV luminosity (~4.8X10^33 erg/s). This type of X-ray spectrum is typically observed for quiescent neutron-star X-ray transients that are perhaps accreting in quiescence at very low rates. Therefore, if this X-ray source is the quiescent counterpart of GRS 1747-312, then this source is also accreting at low levels in-between outbursts. Since source confusion a likely problem in globular clusters, it is quite possible that part, if not all, of the emission we observed is not related to GRS 1747-312, and is instead associated with another source or conglomeration of sources in the cluster. Currently, it is not possible to determine exactly which part of the emission truly originates from GRS 1747-312, and a Chandra observation (when no source is in outburst in Terzan 6) is needed to be conclusive. Assuming that the detected emission is due to GRS 1747-312, we discuss the observed results in the context of what is known about other quiescent systems. We also investigated the thermal evolution of the neutron star in GRS 1747-312, and inferred that GRS 1747-312 can be considered a typical quiescent system under our assumptions.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables. Accepted by MNRAS - March 15, 2018
Additional file 1: of Effects of hemodynamic monitoring using a single-use transesophageal echocardiography probe in critically ill patients â study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Cioccari, Luca
name: Bjoern Zante
name: Bloch, Andreas
name: Berger, David
name: Limacher, Andreas
name: Jakob, Stephan
name: Takala, Jukka
name: Merz, Tobias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Definitions and measurement of outcome parameters and serious adverse events. (DOCX 44 kb)
Hydrodynamics of Binary Coalescence. II. Polytropes with Gamma=5/3
Creators: name: Rasio, F. A.
name: Shapiro, S. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new numerical study of the equilibrium and stability properties of close binary systems using the smoothed-particle hydrodynamics (SPH) technique. We adopt a simple polytropic equation of state $p=Kρ^\gam$ with $\gam=5/3$ and $K=\,$constant within each star, applicable to low-mass degenerate dwarfs as well as low-mass main-sequence stars. Along a sequence of binary equilibrium configurations for two identical stars, we demonstrate the existence of both secular and dynamical instabilities, confirming directly the results of recent analytic work. We use the SPH method to calculate the nonlinear development of the dynamical instability and to determine the final fate of the system. We find that the two stars merge together into a single, rapidly rotating object in just a few orbital periods. Equilibrium sequences are also constructed for systems containing two nonidentical stars. These sequences terminate at a Roche limit, which we can determine very accurately using SPH. For two low-mass main-sequence stars with mass ratio $q\lo0.4$ we find that the (synchronized) Roche limit configuration is secularly unstable. Degenerate binary configurations remain hydrodynamically stable all the way to the Roche limit for all mass ratios $q\ne1$. Dynamically unstable mass transfer can also lead to the rapid coalescence of a binary system, but the details of the hydrodynamic evolution are quite different. We discuss the implications of our results for double white-dwarf and W Ursae Majoris systems.
description: 26 pages, LaTeX with AAS macros, 14 figures available upon request from best@sns.ias.edu, IAS-AST-94-24
Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence in the Plasmoid-Mediated Regime
Creators: name: Comisso, L.
name: Huang, Y. -M.
name: Lingam, M.
name: Hirvijoki, E.
name: Bhattacharjee, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetohydrodynamic turbulence and magnetic reconnection are ubiquitous in astrophysical environments. In most situations, these processes do not occur in isolation, but interact with each other. This renders a comprehensive theory of these processes highly challenging. Here, we propose a theory of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence driven at large scale that self-consistently accounts for the mutual interplay with magnetic reconnection occurring at smaller scales. Magnetic reconnection produces plasmoids that grow from turbulence-generated noise and eventually disrupt the sheet-like structures in which they are born. The disruption of these structures leads to a modification of the turbulent energy cascade, which, in turn, exerts a feedback effect on the plasmoid formation via the turbulence-generated noise. The energy spectrum in this plasmoid-mediated range steepens relative to the standard inertial range and does not follow a simple power law. As a result of the complex interplay between turbulence and reconnection, we also find that the length scale which marks the beginning of the plasmoid-mediated range and the dissipation length scale do not obey true power laws. The transitional magnetic Reynolds number above which the plasmoid formation becomes statistically significant enough to affect the turbulent cascade is fairly modest, implying that plasmoids are expected to modify the turbulent path to dissipation in many astrophysical systems.
description: Added an important reference: Carbone, Veltri, Mangeney, "Coherent structure formation and magnetic field line reconnection in magnetohydrodynamic turbulence", Phys. Fluids A (1990)
БАЛАНС ЛИЧНОГО И ОБЩЕГО В КОНСТИТУЦИОННОЙ КОНЦЕПЦИИ ПРАВ ЧЕЛОВЕКА: ПЕРЕОСМЫСЛЕНИЕ ЦЕННОСТЕЙ
Creators: name: Нарутто Светлана Васильевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: концепция прав человека
общественные интересы
государственные интересы
публичные интересы
баланс интересов
обязанности
публичный правопорядок
ограничения прав и свобод.

description: В данной статье анализируются актуальные проблемы юридического закрепления и реализации личных, общественных и государственных интересов. Автор предлагает не абсолютизировать свободу человека как биологического существа и не отрицать коллективные блага в пользу индивидуальных. Обращаясь к Всеобщей декларации обязанностей человека, проект которой был разработан в 1997 году, автор подчеркивает значимость обязанностей каждого для поддержания общественного блага, утверждает, что потенциал конституционных прав и свобод может быть раскрыт в результате добросовестного исполнения обязанностей каждым человеком. Отмечается дискуссионность вопроса об общественных интересах, их соотношении с государственными интересами. По мнению автора, следует различать государственные (публичные) и общественные интересы. Предлагается употреблять категорию «общие интересы» в отношении публично-властных и общественных (групповых) интересов, когда эти интересы совпадают, что, безусловно, проявляется чаще.
Additional file 1: of Effectiveness and safety of glucosamine and chondroitin for the treatment of osteoarthritis: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Xiaoyue Zhu
name: Lingli Sang
name: Dandong Wu
name: Jiesheng Rong
name: Liying Jiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Table S1. The results of sensitivity analysis. Figure S1. Summary of study search and selection. RCT randomized controlled trail. Figure S2. Plots of bias risk. Figure S3. Funnel plot of effect size. (DOCX 4698Â kb)
Additional file 1 of Aorta-specific DNA methylation patterns in cell-free DNA from patients with bicuspid aortic valve-associated aortopathy
Creators: name: Maredia, Ashna
name: Guzzardi, David
name: Aleinati, Mohammad
name: Iqbal, Fatima
name: Khaira, Arshroop
name: Madhu, Aiswarya
name: Wang, Xuemei
name: Barker, Alex J.
name: McCarthy, Patrick M.
name: Fedak, Paul W. M.
name: Greenway, Steven C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Material.
Proceedings: 3rd International Conference on Food and Agricultural Economics: POULTRY INDUSTRY: CURRENT STATE AND ROLE IN THE GLOBAL MEAT MARKET
Creators: name: Efremova, Alesia
name: Efremova, Alesia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Agriculture
subject: Livestock
subject: Poultry Industry
subject: Poultry Meat
subject: Food Supplies
subject: Export
subject: Import

description: Within the past decades, we observe the growth of the meat production both in developed and developing countries. World meat production in 2010-2018 increased by 16% from 286 million tons to 331 million tons, according to the data of Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). During this period, the poultry meat production has demonstrated the most intensive increase – by 24% (pig meat production – by 12%, beef and veal production – by 9%, sheepmeat production – by 13%). Consumption of poultry meat increases regardless of region or their income level. But per capita consumption growth rates will remain higher in developing countries. In many countries, the poultry industry is the only livestock sector that has managed to be successfully adapted to the market economy conditions. The governments of many developed countries strongly supported the industry during this period. The growth of the poultry meat production was ensured not only by the increase in poultry population, but also by the transfer of the industry to an intensive industrial basis. Success of the poultry industry is a fundamentally new and to some extent an unexpected trend in the world agriculture. It can be called a «poultry-farming revolution». The aim of this article is to evaluate the influence of the poultry industry on world food supply. Structural changes in global meat market are analyzed based on recent FAO statistical databases with special attention to geographic concentration or relocation of production and trade across major geographical zones. The findings indicate some possible shifts in export and import structure of meat in near future.
Increasing the efficiency and quality of follow up clinic visits for patients with inflammatory arthritis.
Creators: name: Orr, Carl
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The overarching principal goal of the change project described in this dissertation is to make the clinic visit for a rheumatology patient with inflammatory arthritis more efficient, more effective and of better quality, when compared to their current experience. Changes to both structure and process of how return patients are assessed will be introduced to facilitate these changes. This entailed pre-recording and ordering relevant clinical tests (blood tests and radiographs), and having patients return to clinic having completed a pro-forma that will include a list of current medications, as well as medications that have previously been tried for their arthritis. As treatments for inflammatory arthritis have become more successful, it has become clear that clinical outcomes are much improved when appropriate treatments are commenced early. Changes to how arthritis referral centres work are required in order to approach the problem of meeting the target of reviewing patients referred by primary care physicians who suspect inflammatory arthritis within six weeks. The change occurs in the context of ongoing planned and emergent change both in the macro- and the micro- context. The case for the importance of physicians leading and managing change is made herein. The change was a qualified success. At the time of writing it had been shown to be possible to see an extra new patient in clinic, as a result of the efficiency gained. 131 patients were included in the analysis. The average time for a physician to review a patient was reduced from 23 to 15 minutes, but in the present form it must be noted that a physician spends 14.8 minutes preparing for the patient visit. 91.6% of patients had a validated disease activity score calculated; this was only very rarely done beforehand. 92.37% had radiographs taken within two years which compared with 51.9% who had these taken previously. All patients had their data entered into a registry database.
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0068
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0068, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0068, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: Tableaux sans titre
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111231432412
description: created: start=1975;end=2018
ВЛИЯНИЕ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ВЫЗОВОВ НА РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ ЗАЩИТЫ КОРПОРАТИВНЫХ ПРАВ
Creators: name: Гриднев Евгений Витальевич
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: корпоративные права
способы защиты корпоративных прав
защита корпоративных прав
права участников корпорации
защита прав участников корпорации
способы защиты прав

description: Ситуация последних лет показала, что внешние мировые факторы напрямую влияют на развитие экономических и правовых отношений. Существующие правовые институты в отрасли корпоративного права необходимо постоянно реформировать для успешного и благополучного функционирования и защиты прав участников корпоративных правоотношений, когда в нынешнее время перед ними стоят новые вызовы и преграды. Законодателем России предпринимаются все меры для эффективного реформирования положений законодательства о корпорациях. Многие из таких мер являются внеплановыми и идут на опережение неблагоприятных последствий, которые могут возникнуть, если такие нормы не будут закреплены. В настоящей статье приводится обзор изменений российского корпоративного законодательства за последние несколько лет, которое позволило защитить права участников корпоративных правоотношений.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ФОРМЫ ВОЛЕИЗЬЯВЛЕНИЯ НА ЮРИДИЧЕСКИ ОБЯЗЫВАЮЩИЙ ХАРАКТЕР СОГЛАШЕНИЯ: ОБЗОР ПРАВОПРИМЕНИТЕЛЬНОЙ ПРАКТИКИ
Creators: name: Бедросов Владислав Эдуардович
name: Жерновникова Полина Степановна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: Намерение
заключение договора
формы волеизъявления
меморандум о намерениях
протокол
перечень условий.

description: Данная научная статья посвящена исследованию развития форм волеизъявления в правоприменительной практики договорной работы в России, а также оценке подходов арбитражных судов к квалификации нестандартных договорно-правовых конструкций. Исследование базируется на анализе судебной практики, академической литературы и нормативных актов, а также, частично, на теоретико-методологическом подходе. В первой части работы отражены основные теоретические подходы к понятию «воля», а также отражена значимость данной категории, какую ей отводят высшие судебные инстанции. Авторами проведен анализ как теоретических источников в различные периоды развития правовой мысли, так и сложившихся в философском аспекте подходов. Сформирован тезис, согласно которому воля и форма волеизъявления влияют на свойства заключаемого сторонами соглашения, а именно – на юридически обязывающий характер (binding force). Во второй части работы определена роль суда как правоприменителя в определении наличия намерения сторон. Авторами выдвинуто и проверено предположение, что основная роль суда заключается при правовой квалификации соглашений, в чем проявляется ex poste контроль за соблюдением принципов автономии воли и свободы договора. В третьей части работы выявлены и проанализированы случаи применения в отношениях сторон нестандартных правовых конструкций, смежных обычному волеизъявлению на заключение (изменение) договора. Авторами выделены две укрупненные категории правовой квалификации таких соглашений как, например, меморандумы, протоколы, основные условия и т.п.: (i) квалификация в качестве не юридически обязывающих (включая квалификацию в качестве соглашения о порядке переговоров), и (ii) квалификация в качестве юридически обязывающих (в том числе в качестве предварительных договоров) соглашений.
Service User Involvement: Development of a Communication Strategy between Service users and Senior Management in a Healthcare Voluntary Organisation.
Creators: name: Mudonhi, Catherine
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The project focused on national and international best practice guidelines on service user involvement, service user involvement has become buzz words in health and social care settings in the past decades. Third sector not for profit services are competing for survival i.e. on how best to get service users involved in the day to day service planning. The project aimed at developing a communication strategy between senior management and service users in a third sector not for profit organization, providing services to adults with intellectual disabilities and mental health difficulties. Changes in legislation and the introduction of a regulatory body (HIQA) Health Information and Quality Authority in Ireland, in the field of health and social care, has resulted in health care organizations across Ireland to look for effective ways to work hand in hand (partnership) with the people receiving services. Traditionally services were designed by the providers, but current trends and regulatory requirements have seen service users in the driving seat. Using the HSE change model monthly residential service users meetings were introduced. Senior management attends these meetings on a quarterly basis. It was discovered that if not carefully managed these meetings will become either paper based activity (tokenistic approach) or used to secure funding. The HSE change model was used to implement change process because it is current, local, user friendly, and relevant model to the subject matter. When done for the right reasons service user involvement can be empowering and can improve the quality of life of the service users.
275 Candidates and 149 Validated Planets Orbiting Bright Stars in K2 Campaigns 0-10
Creators: name: Mayo, Andrew W.
name: Vanderburg, Andrew
name: Latham, David W.
name: Bieryla, Allyson
name: Morton, Timothy D.
name: Buchhave, Lars A.
name: Dressing, Courtney D.
name: Beichman, Charles
name: Berlind, Perry
name: Calkins, Michael L.
name: Ciardi, David R.
name: Crossfield, Ian J. M.
name: Esquerdo, Gilbert A.
name: Everett, Mark E.
name: Gonzales, Erica J.
name: Hirsch, Lea A.
name: Horch, Elliott P.
name: Howard, Andrew W.
name: Howell, Steve B.
name: Livingston, John
name: Patel, Rahul
name: Petigura, Erik A.
name: Schlieder, Joshua E.
name: Scott, Nicholas J.
name: Schumer, Clea F.
name: Sinukoff, Evan
name: Teske, Johanna
name: Winters, Jennifer G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since 2014, NASA's K2 mission has observed large portions of the ecliptic plane in search of transiting planets and has detected hundreds of planet candidates. With observations planned until at least early 2018, K2 will continue to identify more planet candidates. We present here 275 planet candidates observed during Campaigns 0-10 of the K2 mission that are orbiting stars brighter than 13 mag (in Kepler band) and for which we have obtained high-resolution spectra (R = 44,000). These candidates are analyzed using the VESPA package (Morton 2012, 2015b) in order to calculate their false-positive probabilities (FPP). We find that 149 candidates are validated with an FPP lower than 0.1%, 39 of which were previously only candidates and 56 of which were previously undetected. The processes of data reduction, candidate identification, and statistical validation are described, and the demographics of the candidates and newly validated planets are explored. We show tentative evidence of a gap in the planet radius distribution of our candidate sample. Comparing our sample to the Kepler candidate sample investigated by Fulton et al. (2017), we conclude that more planets are required to quantitatively confirm the gap with K2 candidates or validated planets. This work, in addition to increasing the population of validated K2 planets by nearly 50% and providing new targets for follow-up observations, will also serve as a framework for validating candidates from upcoming K2 campaigns and the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite, expected to launch in 2018.
description: Published in AJ, 47 pages, 18 figures, 7 tables, associated supplementary dataset available at https://zenodo.org/record/1164791
ВОЕННО – СУДЕБНЫЕ РЕФОРМЫ ПЕТРА I
Creators: name: Cуворов Сергей Николаевич
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: военно-судебные реформы
реформа судебной системы
исторический аспект развития права
историко-правовой анализ
судоустройство
Артикул воинский
военное законодательство.

description: В данной статье рассматривается история зарождения основ и преобразования военного судоустройства и судопроизводства во времена реформ заложенных императором Петром I. Освещаются предпосылки возникновения потребности в реформе судебной системы, выделяются этапы становления военного законодательства при Петре I. Автор кратко освещает содержание основных правовых источников освещаемого периода, а также раскрывает их значение в контакте развития и совершенствования юридической техники нормативных актов, принятых в рамках военно-судебных реформ петровской эпохи.
Mean-field dynamo in a turbulence with shear and kinetic helicity fluctuations
Creators: name: Kleeorin, N.
name: Rogachevskii, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study effects of kinetic helicity fluctuations in a turbulence with large-scale shear using two different approaches: the spectral tau-approximation and the second order correlation approximation (or first-order smoothing approximation). These two approaches demonstrate that homogeneous kinetic helicity fluctuations alone with zero mean value in a sheared homogeneous turbulence cannot cause large-scale dynamo. Mean-field dynamo can be possible when kinetic helicity fluctuations are inhomogeneous which cause a nonzero mean alpha effect in a sheared turbulence. On the other hand, shear-current effect can generate large-scale magnetic field even in a homogeneous nonhelical turbulence with large-scale shear. This effect was investigated previously for large hydrodynamic and magnetic Reynolds numbers. In this study we examine the threshold required for the shear-current dynamo versus Reynolds number. We demonstrate that there is no need for a developed inertial range in order to maintain the shear-current dynamo (e.g., the threshold in the Reynolds number is of the order of 1).
description: 12 pages, 3 Figures, small corrections to match the final published version, Physical Review E, in press
Macroscopic Polarization from Antiferrodistortive Cycloids in Ferroelastic SrTiO$_3$
Creators: name: Schiaffino, Andrea
name: Stengel, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on a first-principles based multiscale approach, we study the polarity (P) of ferroelastic twin walls in SrTiO$_3$. In addition to flexoelectricity, which was pointed out before, we identify two new mechanisms that crucially contribute to P: a direct "rotopolar" coupling to the gradients of the antiferrodistortive (AFD) oxygen tilts, and a trilinear coupling that is mediated by the antiferroelectric displacement of the Ti atoms. Remarkably, the rotopolar coupling presents a strong analogy to the mechanism that generates a spontaneous polarization in cycloidal magnets. We show how this similarity allows for a breakdown of macroscopic inversion symmetry (and therefore, a macroscopic polarization) in a periodic sequence of parallel twins. These results open new avenues towards engineering pyroelectricity or piezoelectricity in nominally nonpolar ferroic materials.
description: 5+3 pages, 3+2 figures, 1 table
Poisson versus GOE statistics in integrable and non-integrable quantum hamiltonian
Creators: name: Poilblanc, Didier
name: Ziman, Timothy
name: Bellissard, Jean
name: Mila, Frederic
name: Montambaux, Gilles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the level statistics by finding the eigenvalue spectrum for a variety of one-dimensional many-body models, namely the Heisenberg chain, the t-J model and the Hubbard model. In each case the generic behaviour is GOE, however at points corresponding to models known to be exactly integrable Poisson statistics are found, in agreement with an argument we outline.
description: Latex file (8 pages), figures available on request
Additional file 1 of FGF21/adiponectin ratio predicts deterioration in glycemia: a 4.6-year prospective study in China
Creators: name: Liu, Dan
name: Wu, Liang
name: Gao, Qiongmei
name: Long, Xiaoxue
name: Hou, Xuhong
name: Qian, Lingling
name: Ni, Jiacheng
name: Fang, Qichen
name: Li, Huating
name: Jia, Weiping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Flow diagram of the study population. Table S1. Correlations between baseline serum FGF21/adiponectin ratio and baseline risk factors (n = 6361). Table S2. Baseline and follow-up glucose metabolism of subjects without diabetes at baseline (n = 4797). Table S3. Baseline characteristics of subjects with or without incident prediabetes at 4.6 years (n = 1539). Table S4. Logistic regression analysis of baseline FGF21/adiponectin ratio, FGF21, and adiponectin levels in new-onset diabetes. Table S5. Logistic regression analysis of baseline FGF21/adiponectin ratio, FGF21, and adiponectin levels in new-onset diabetes among males and females with prediabetes (n = 3244). Table S6. Logistic regression analysis of baseline FGF21/adiponectin ratio, FGF21, and adiponectin levels in new-onset diabetes stratified by age (n = 4797).
Photometric Analysis of the eclipsing Polar MN Hya
Creators: name: Wang, Qi-Shan
name: Qian, Sheng-Bang
name: Han, Zhong-Tao
name: Zejda, Miloslav
name: Fernández-Lajus, Eduardo
name: Zhu, Li-Ying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As an eclipsing polar with 3.39 hrs orbital period, MN Hya was going through state change when we observed it during 2009-2016. 10 new mid-eclipse times, along with others obtained from literature, allow us to give a new ephemeris. The residuals of linear fit show that period decreased during the phase of state change. It means angular momentum was lost during this phase. The X-ray observation indicates the mass accretion rate as about $3.6\times10^{-9}M_{\odot}yr^{-1}$. The period decrease gives that at least 60 percent of mass being transfered from secondary was lost, maybe in form of the spherically symmetric stellar wind. In high state, the data shows the intensity of the flickering reduced when system had higher accretion rate, and that flickering sticks out with primary timescale about 2 minutes, which implies the position of the threading point as about 30 radius of the white dwarf above the surface of it. The trend of light curves of the system in high state follows that of low state for a large fraction of phase interval from phase 0 to phase 0.4 since which the cyclotron feature is visible, and the primary intensity hump of light curves near phase 0.7 when the system is in high state did not appear on the curve when it is in low state. Those facts contradict the predictions of the two-pole model.