cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Defects in metal-organic frameworks: a compromise between adsorption and stability?
Creators: name: Thornton, Aaron W.
name: Babarao, Ravichandar
name: Jain, Aman
name: Trousselet, Fabien
name: Coudert, François-Xavier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Defect engineering has arisen as a promising approach to tune and optimise the adsorptive performance of metal-organic frameworks. However, the balance between enhanced adsorption and structural stability remains an open question. Here both CO2 adsorption capacity and mechanical stability are calculated for the zirconium-based UiO-66, which is subject to systematic variations of defect scenarios. Modulator-dependence, defect concentration and heterogeneity are explored in isolation. Mechanical stability is shown to be compromised at high pressures where uptake is enhanced with an increase in defect concentration. Nonetheless this reduction in stability is minimised for reo type defects and defects with trifluoroacetate substitution. Finally, heterogeneity and auxeticity may also play a role in overcoming the compromise between adsorption and stability.
Symbolic Evaluation of Coefficients in Airy-type Asymptotic Expansions
Creators: name: Vidunas, Raimundas
name: Temme, Nico M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 41A60 (primary), 33C10, 33C15, 33F05, 65D20

description: Computer algebra algorithms are developed for evaluating the coefficients in Airy-type asymptotic expansions that are obtained from integrals with a large parameter. The coefficients are defined from recursive schemes obtained from integration by parts. An application is given for the Weber parabolic cylinder function.
description: 14 pages; with Maple routines
Sceliphron madraspatanum subsp. kohli SICKMANN 1894
Creators: name: H, Phong
name: G, P.
name: N, Yuriy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sphecidae
Sceliphron
Sceliphron madraspatanum
Sceliphron madraspatanum kohli sickmann, 1894

description: Sceliphron madraspatanum kohli SICKMANN, 1894
 Sceliphron kohli SICKMANN, 1894: 218,,, " China: Hopei Province, Tientsin " (syntypes:, NHMW).
 D i s t r i b u t i o n: China, Japan, Ryukyus, Vietnam: Hanoi (van der VECHT & van BREUGEL 1968), Nam Cat Tien National Park (PÁDR & TKALCŮ 1989).
description: Published as part of H, Phong, G, P. & N, Yuriy, 2015, Distributional checklist of sphecid wasps (Hymenoptera: Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, Crabronidae) from Vietnam, pp. 1581-1599 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (2) on page 1586, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5284501
Derivation of the Curie-Weiss Law in Dynamical Mean-Field Theory
Creators: name: Byczuk, Krzysztof
name: Vollhardt, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analytic derivation of the linear temperature dependence of the inverse static susceptibility $χ^{-1}(T,U)\sim T-T{_{c}}(U)$ near the transition from a paramagnetic to a ferromagnetic correlated metal within the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) for the Hubbard model. The equations for the critical temperature and interaction strength of the transition are also determined.
description: 5 pages, no figures
Chronicity and Sex Affect Genetic Risk Prediction in Schizophrenia
Creators: name: Kähler A.K
name: Sullivan P.F
name: Mattheisen M
name: Bergen S.E
name: Meier S.M
name: Hultman C.M
Publisher: name: Frontiers Media S.A.
Year: 2020

description: Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a severe mental disorder with immense personal and societal costs; identifying individuals at risk is therefore of utmost importance. Genomic risk profile scores (GRPS) have been shown to significantly predict cases-control status. Making use of a large-population based sample from Sweden, we replicate a previous finding demonstrating that the GRPS is strongly associated with admission frequency and chronicity of SCZ. Furthermore, we were able to show a substantial gap in prediction accuracy between males and females. In sum, our results indicate that prediction accuracy by GRPS depends on clinical and demographic characteristics.
Elevated neopterin levels in wild, healthy chimpanzees indicate constant investment in unspecific immune system
Creators: name: Behringer, Verena
name: Stevens, Jeroen M. G.
name: Wittig, Roman M.
name: Crockford, Catherine
name: Zuberbühler, Klaus
name: Leendertz, Fabian H.
name: Deschner, Tobias
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecoimmunology
subject: Immune response
subject: Energy allocation
subject: Costs
subject: Captive and wild living
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Background Ecological immunology proposes that the optimal immune defence, and the costs coming with it, vary across environments. In environments with higher pathogen load, the immune system should experience greater challenges and, therefore, investment in maintaining it should be higher. The biomarker neopterin allows monitoring of innate immune responses, and is therefore an ideal tool to investigate the effects of ecological variables on the immune system. Here, we compared urinary neopterin levels of apparently healthy chimpanzees without acute symptoms of sickness across two environments: in captivity (22 zoos) and in the wild (two populations). Results Our results revealed that urinary neopterin levels were nearly twice as high in wild compared to captive chimpanzees, independent of chimpanzee subspecies. Conclusion We conclude that wild chimpanzees experience more frequent immune challenges in comparison to captive individuals. Therefore, wild individuals have to allocate more energy to immune function and away from reproduction and growth. Our data indicate that the generally delayed development of wild animals in comparison to captive individuals might not only be related to lower energy intake but might result from greater energy allocations to immune function. Finally, our data highlight the importance of understanding immune costs for accurate characterization of energy budgets in animals.
Conservation laws for multidimensional systems and related linear algebra problems
Creators: name: Igonin, Sergei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider multidimensional systems of PDEs of generalized evolution form with t-derivatives of arbitrary order on the left-hand side and with the right-hand side dependent on lower order t-derivatives and arbitrary space derivatives. For such systems we find an explicit necessary condition for existence of higher conservation laws in terms of the system's symbol. For systems that violate this condition we give an effective upper bound on the order of conservation laws. Using this result, we completely describe conservation laws for viscous transonic equations, for the Brusselator model, and the Belousov-Zhabotinskii system. To achieve this, we solve over an arbitrary field the matrix equations SA=A^tS and SA=-A^tS for a quadratic matrix A and its transpose A^t, which may be of independent interest.
description: 12 pages; proof of Theorem 1 clarified; misprints corrected
A study in the syntax and semantics of the german case system
Creators: name: Neumann, Dorothea
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: German language Case
subject: German language Syntax
subject: German language Semantics

description: In this thesis I examine the uses of German cases In a limited semantic context . After two introductory chapters on theories and methods , Chapter 3 investigates the semantic field of motion, the different ways In which motion is described and the roles in which noun phrases occur In this context . The following three chapters analyse the devices by which spatial relations are expressed Chapter 4: prepositions , Chapter 5: adverbs , Chapter 6: prefixes . Separable prefixes are treated as adverbs . In these chapters , especially in Chapter 4, systematic differences between the Dative and Accusative begin to emerge . Chapter 7 discusses the adverbial use of the Accusative . In Chapters 8 and 9, I investigate whether the same syntactic devices are used to describe motion of and in relation to particular classes of objects : body parts (ch . 8 . ) and animate- beings (Ch . 9 . ) . In t hes e two chapters the role of the Dative in describing spatial relations is more clearly defined , but -some light is also thrown on the function of the Accusative (9 . 3 . ) . In the remaining three chapters , the Dative which is restricted to an i mate noun -phrases is analysed . Three types of meaning are found to be encoded by the Dative : one \ I which is dependent on the specific animate functions of the animate being as being able to respond to its environment (Chapter 10) ; another type which depends on an objectively definable relation between the animate being and an object involved in the event described (Chapter 11) ; and a third which signals a particular attitude of the animate being towards an event (Chapter 12) . Throughout , meanings of cases as well as lexical items are found to be clearly distinct and definable . Generalizations are possible about the functions of the Nominative, Accusative, and Dative (the Genitive could not be analysed here) .
Additional file 1: of High-performing physicians are more likely to participate in a research study: findings from a quality improvement study
Creators: name: Dahrouge, Simone
name: Armstrong, Catherine
name: Hogg, William
name: Jatinderpreet Singh
name: Liddy, Clare
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: IDOCC Rep: Performance indicator. Operational definition of performance indicators for Cancer screening, Access, Chronic disease management and continuity. (DOCX 15 kb)
Additional file 1: of Comparison of SCAphoid fracture osteosynthesis by MAGnesium-based headless Herbert screws with titanium Herbert screws: protocol for the randomized controlled SCAMAG clinical trial
Creators: name: Sรถren Kรถnneker
name: Krockenberger, Katja
name: Pieh, Claudia
name: Falck, Christian
name: Brandewiede, Bernard
name: Vogt, Peter
name: Kirschner, Martin
name: Ziegler, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. Study flow according to CONSORT statement. (PDF 1348 kb)
Cigarette pack messages about toxic chemicals: A randomised clinical trial
Creators: name: Hall M.G
name: Noar S.M
name: Parada H
name: Mendel J.R
name: Morgan J.C
name: Brewer N.T
name: Zhang D
name: Ribisl K.M
name: Jeong M
name: Boynton M.H
name: Baig S.A
Publisher: name: BMJ Publishing Group
Year: 2019

description: Background The USA can require tobacco companies to disclose information about harmful and potentially harmful chemicals in cigarette smoke, but the impact of these messages is uncertain. We sought to assess the effect of placing messages about toxic chemicals on smokers' cigarette packs. Methods Participants were 719 adult cigarette smokers from California, USA, recruited from September 2016 through March 2017. We randomly assigned smokers to receive either factual messages about chemicals in cigarette smoke and their health harms (intervention) or messages about not littering cigarette butts (control) on the side of their cigarette packs for 3 weeks. The primary trial outcome was intention to quit smoking. Results In intent-to-treat analyses, smokers whose packs had chemical messages did not have higher intentions to quit smoking at the end of the trial than those whose packs had control messages (P=0.56). Compared with control messages, chemical messages led to higher awareness of the chemicals (28% vs 15%, P<0.001) and health harms (60% vs 52%, P=0.02) featured in the messages. In addition, chemical messages led to greater negative affect, thinking about the chemicals in cigarettes and the harms of smoking, conversations about the messages and forgoing a cigarette (all P<0.05). Discussion Chemical messages on cigarette packs did not lead to higher intentions to quit among smokers in our trial. However, chemical messages informed smokers of chemicals in cigarettes and harms of smoking, which directly supports their implementation and would be critical to defending the messages against cigarette company legal challenges. Trial registration number NCT02785484.
Ampulex compressa
Creators: name: H, Phong
name: G, P.
name: N, Yuriy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ampulicidae
Ampulex
Ampulex compressa

description: Ampulex compressa (FABRICIUS, 1781)
 Sphex compressus FABRICIUS, 1781: 455, sex not indicated (as compressa, incorrect original termination), " India: Kerala: Malabar" (BMNH).
 Ampulex sinensis de SAUSSURE, 1867: 43,, " China: Hong Kong " (holotype or syntypes:, NHMW).
 Chlorampulex striolata de SAUSSURE, 1892: 446,, " Tanzania: Zanzibar: no specific locality" (holotype or syntypes:, MHNG).
 D i s t r i b u t i o n: China: Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Island of Bourbon, French islands, Seychelles Islands, Island of Reunion, Philippines, New Caledonia, Hawaii, Mauritius, Zanzibar, Ethiopia, Madagascar, Southern Arabia, Bangladesh, Island of St. Helena, Tanzania, Kenya, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Vietnam: Cuc Phuong National Park (NGUYEN et al. 2007).
 There is very enigmatic thing in paper of NGUYEN et al. (2007) that they recorded this species belonging to the subfamily Ammophilinae, but in fact Ampulex compressa belongs to the subfamily Ampulicinae.
description: Published as part of H, Phong, G, P. & N, Yuriy, 2015, Distributional checklist of sphecid wasps (Hymenoptera: Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, Crabronidae) from Vietnam, pp. 1581-1599 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (2) on pages 1582-1583, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5284501
The Anglo-Saxon myth and artisan mentality, 1780-1830
Creators: name: Lambert, Donald Alan
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: Political science HistoryGreat Britain

description: This is a study of the significance of the myth of the Anglo-Saxon constitution as part of the 18th century artisan mind. The study is undertaken by applying social science concepts such as structure, paradigm and myth to examine the logic of popular ideas. The myth of the Anglo-Saxon constitution is first related to the general level of rationality or mentality. This is followed by two case study chapters which examine particular expressions of 'Anglo-Saxon' or gothic thought in detail. This involves a reassessment of the writing of Major John Cartwright, Thomas Bewick, William Cobbett, Sir William Jones, John Baxter, Thomas Evans, Thomas Spence and Grovenor Henson. The last chapter draws together the common elements in all these writers and supports the existence of 'gothic paradigm' by examples from other writers of the time. It is argued that virtue, custom and natural law form part of a single paradigm of thought. It is further argued that these secular political concepts are embedded in a (Protestant) religious framework. A deeper substructure is also discovered and is formalised using social anthropological conceptions of myth. Consequently, while not a primitive or pre-literate society, the study of certain aspects of its political ideology suggests 18th century society is pre-Enlightened, pre or semi-industrial and pre (modern) capitalist in many of its habits of mind.
The ghotul in muria society
Creators: name: Gell, Simeran Man Singh
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: Muria (Indic people)
subject: Primitive societies
subject: Adolescence
subject: Dormitories

description: This thesis is a field study of the Muria of Bastar district, Madhya Pradesh, India. The Muria Gonds are a tribal (adivasi) group practicing paddy agriculture in a heavily forested area. Chapters 1 to 7 of the thesis describe the setting, and the major features of Muria social structure. Chapters 8 to 10 are devoted to the most distinctive and well-known Muria social institutions, the Ghotul dormitory for the unmarried boys and girls of the village.
C*-algebras associated with branched coverings
Creators: name: Deaconu, Valentin
name: Muhly, Paul S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L55; 43A07, 43A15, 43A22

description: In this note we analyze the C*-algebra associated with a branched covering both as a groupoid C*-algebra and as a Cuntz-Pimsner algebra. We determine conditions when the algebra is simple and purely infinite. We indicate how to compute the K-theory of several examples, including one related to rational maps on the Riemann sphere.
Plasmid-Mediated Transmission of KPC-2 Carbapenemase in Enterobacteriaceae in Critically Ill Patients
Creators: name: Schweizer, Christian
name: Bischoff, Peter
name: Bender, Jennifer
name: Kola, Axel
name: Gastmeier, Petra
name: Hummel, Manfred
name: Klefisch, Frank-Rainer
name: Schoenrath, Felix
name: Frühauf, Andre
name: Pfeifer, Yvonne
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: multidrug-resistance
subject: Citrobacter freundii ST98
subject: Klebsiella oxytoca ST29
subject: Escherichia coli ST369
subject: IncN
subject: WGS
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) cause health care-associated infections worldwide, and they are of severe concern due to limited treatment options. We report an outbreak of KPC-2-producing CRE that was caused by horizontal transmission of a promiscuous plasmid across different genera of bacteria and hospitals in Germany. Eleven isolates (8 Citrobacter freundii, 2 Klebsiella oxytoca, and 1 Escherichia coli) were obtained from seven critically ill patients during the six months of the outbreak in 2016. One patient developed a CRE infection while the other six patients were CRE-colonized. Three patients died in the course of the hospital stay. Six of the seven patients carried the same C. freundii clone; one K. oxytoca clone was found in two patients, and one patient carried E. coli and C. freundii. Molecular analysis confirmed the presence of a conjugative, blaKPC-2-carrying 70 kb-IncN plasmid in C. freundii and E. coli and an 80 kb-IncN plasmid in K. oxytoca. All transconjugants harbored either the 70 or 80 kb plasmid with blaKPC-2, embedded within transposon variant Tn4401g. Whole genome sequencing and downstream bioinformatics analyses of all plasmid sequences showed an almost perfect match when compared to a blaKPC-2-carrying plasmid of a large outbreak in another German hospital two years earlier. Differences in plasmid sizes and open reading frames point to the presence of inserted mobile genetic elements. There are few outbreak reports worldwide on the transmission of blaKPC-2-carrying plasmids across different bacterial genera. Our data suggest a regional and supraregional spread of blaKPC-2-carrying IncN-plasmids harboring the Tn4401g isoform in Germany.
Effects of Interface Steps on the Valley Orbit coupling in a Si/SiGe quantum dot
Creators: name: Tariq, Bilal
name: Hu, Xuedong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Valley-orbit coupling is a key parameter for a silicon quantum dot in determining its suitability for applications in quantum information processing. In this paper we study the effect of interface steps on the magnitude and phase of valley-orbit coupling for an electron in a silicon quantum dot. Within the effective mass approximation, we find that the location of a step on the interface is important in determining both the magnitude and the phase of the valley-orbit coupling in a Si/SiGe quantum dot. Specifically, our numerical results show that the magnitude of valley orbit coupling can be suppressed up to 75\% by a step of one atomic monolayer, and its phase can change by almost $π$. When two steps are present, the minimum value of the valley-orbit coupling can even approach zero. We also clarify the effects of an applied external magnetic field and the higher orbital states on the valley-orbit coupling. Overall, our results illustrate how interface roughness affect the valley-orbit coupling in silicon, and how spin qubits in silicon may be affected.
description: 14 pages, 15 figures
Lifting of states in 2-dimensional $N=4$ supersymmetric CFTs
Creators: name: Guo, Bin
name: Mathur, Samir D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider states of the D1-D5 CFT where only the left-moving sector is excited. As we deform away from the orbifold point, some of these states will remain BPS while others can `lift'. The lifting can be computed by a path integral containing two twist deformations; however, the relevant 4-point amplitude cannot be computed explicitly in many cases. We analyze an older proposal by Gava and Narain where the lift can be computed in terms of a finite number of 3-point functions. A direct Hamiltonian decomposition of the path integral involves an infinite number of 3-point functions, as well the first order correction to the starting state. We note that these corrections to the state account for the infinite number of 3-point functions arising from higher energy states, and one can indeed express the path-integral result in terms of a finite number of 3-point functions involving only the leading order states that are degenerate. The first order correction to the supercharge $\bar G^{(1)}$ gets replaced by a projection $\bar G^{(P)}$; this projected operator can also be used to group the states into multiplets whose members have the same lifting.
description: 42 pages, 4 figures
South Africa's foreign policy options in Southern Africa
Creators: name: Shava, Joyce
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: South Africa Foreign relations
subject: South Africa Foreign relations Africa, Southern
subject: Africa, Southern Foreign relations South Africa

description: Over the past thirty-eight years South Africa foreign policy has been preoccupied with the struggle to assert South Africa's right to exist and participate freely in international affairs, regardless of its internal socio-political system. Continued international criticism and hostility towards South Africa, because of its racial policies, largely shaped its external relations and created the main external dangers for it. Consequently, South African foreign policy makers have been landed with the task of trying to end international diplomatic hostility and to defend and gain acceptance of apartheid.
On linear operators with p-nuclear adjoints
Creators: name: Reinov, Oleg I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: If $p\in [1,+\infty]$ and $T$ is a linear operator with $p$-nuclear adjoint from a Banach space $ X$ to a Banach space $Y$ then if one of the spaces $X^*$ or $Y^{***}$ has the approximation property, then $T$ belongs to the ideal $N^p$ of operators which can be factored through diagonal oparators $l_{p'}\to l_1.$ On the other hand, there is a Banach space $W$ such that $W^{**}$ has a basis and such that for each $p\in [1,+\infty], p\neq 2,$ there exists an operator $T: W^{**}\to W$ with $p$-nuclear adjoint that is not in the ideal $N^p,$ as an operator from $W^{**}$ to $ W.$
description: 6 pages, AMSTeX
Results on the spectrum of R-Modes of slowly rotating relativistic stars
Creators: name: Beyer, Horst R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper considers the spectrum of axial perturbations of slowly uniformly rotating general relativistic stars in the framework of Y. Kojima. In a first step towards a full analysis only the evolution equations are treated but not the constraint. Then it is found that the system is unstable due to a continuum of non real eigenvalues. In addition the resolvent of the associated generator of time evolution is found to have a special structure which was discussed in a previous paper. From this structure it follows the occurrence of a continuous part in the spectrum of oscillations at least if the system is restricted to a finite space as is done in most numerical investigations. Finally, it can be seen that higher order corrections in the rotation frequency can qualitatively influence the spectrum of the oscillations. As a consequence different descriptions of the star which are equivalent to first order could lead to different results with respect to the stability of the star.
The topology of asymptotically Euclidean static perfect fluid space-time
Creators: name: Masood-Ul-Alam, A. K. M
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Three-manifolds (Topology)
subject: Riemannian manifolds
subject: Manifolds (Mathematics)

description: In this thesis we prove that a (geodesically) complete, asymptotically Euclidean, static perfect fluid space-time with connected fluid reglon and satisfying the time-like convergence condition lS diffeomorphic to R³ x R . It is believed that such a space-time would be spherically symmetric at least for physically reasonable conditions on the density function p and the pressure function p .
Local and macroscopic tunneling spectroscopy of Y(1-x)CaxBa2Cu3O(7-d) films: evidence for a doping dependent is or idxy component in the order parameter
Creators: name: Millo, A. Sharoni O.
name: Kohen, A.
name: Dagan, Y.
name: Beck, R.
name: Deutscher, G.
name: Koren, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tunneling spectroscopy of epitaxial (110) Y1-xCaxBa2Cu3O7-d films reveals a doping dependent transition from pure d(x2-y2) to d(x2-y2)+is or d(x2-y2)+idxy order parameter. The subdominant (is or idxy) component manifests itself in a splitting of the zero bias conductance peak and the appearance of subgap structures. The splitting is seen in the overdoped samples, increases systematically with doping, and is found to be an inherent property of the overdoped films. It was observed in both local tunnel junctions, using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), and in macroscopic planar junctions, for films prepared by either RF sputtering or laser ablation. The STM measurements exhibit fairly uniform splitting size in [110] oriented areas on the order of 10 nm2 but vary from area to area, indicating some doping inhomogeneity. U and V-shaped gaps were also observed, with good correspondence to the local faceting, a manifestation of the dominant d-wave order parameter.
A Bayesian Phylogenetic Hidden Markov Model for B Cell Receptor Sequence Analysis
Creators: name: Dhar, Amrit
name: Ralph, Duncan K.
name: Minin, Vladimir N.
name: Matsen, Frederick A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The human body is able to generate a diverse set of high affinity antibodies, the soluble form of B cell receptors (BCRs), that bind to and neutralize invading pathogens. The natural development of BCRs must be understood in order to design vaccines for highly mutable pathogens such as influenza and HIV. BCR diversity is induced by naturally occurring combinatorial "V(D)J" rearrangement, mutation, and selection processes. Most current methods for BCR sequence analysis focus on separately modeling the above processes. Statistical phylogenetic methods are often used to model the mutational dynamics of BCR sequence data, but these techniques do not consider all the complexities associated with B cell diversification such as the V(D)J rearrangement process. In particular, standard phylogenetic approaches assume the DNA bases of the progenitor (or "naive") sequence arise independently and according to the same distribution, ignoring the complexities of V(D)J rearrangement. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach to Bayesian phylogenetic inference for BCR sequences that is based on a phylogenetic hidden Markov model (phylo-HMM). This technique not only integrates a naive rearrangement model with a phylogenetic model for BCR sequence evolution but also naturally accounts for uncertainty in all unobserved variables, including the phylogenetic tree, via posterior distribution sampling.
description: 26 pages
Stable Models of Elliptical Galaxies
Creators: name: Guo, Yan
name: Rein, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct stable axially symmetric models of elliptical galaxies. The particle density on phase space for these models depends monotonically on the particle energy and on the third component of the angular momentum. They are obtained as minimizers of suitably defined energy-Casimir functionals, and this implies their nonlinear stability. Since our analysis proceeds from a rigorous but purely mathematical point of view it should be interesting to determine if any of our models match observational data in astrophysics. The main purpose of these notes is to initiate some exchange of information between the astrophysics and the mathematics communities.
description: 26 pages
Brans-Dicke cosmology with a scalar field potential
Creators: name: Mak, M. K.
name: Harko, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three solutions of the Brans-Dicke theory with a self-interacting quartic potential and perfect fluid distribution are presented for a spatially flat geometry. The physical behavior is consistent with the recent cosmological scenario favored by type Ia supernova observations, indicating an accelerated expansion of the Universe.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Kerr black holes with synchronised scalar hair and higher azimuthal harmonic index
Creators: name: Delgado, Jorge F. M.
name: Herdeiro, Carlos A. R.
name: Radu, Eugen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kerr black holes with synchronised scalar hair and azimuthal harmonic index $m>1$ are constructed and studied. The corresponding domain of existence has a broader frequency range than the fundamental $m=1$ family; moreover, larger ADM masses, $M$ and angular momenta $J$ are allowed. Amongst other salient features, non-uniqueness of solutions for fixed global quantities is observed: solutions with the same $M$ and $J$ co-exist, for consecutive values of $m$, and the ones with larger $m$ are always entropically favoured. Our analysis demonstrates, moreover, the qualitative universality of various features observed for $m=1$ solutions, such as the shape of the domain of existence, the typology of ergo-regions, and the horizon geometry, which is studied through its isometric embedding in Euclidean 3-space.
description: 13 pages, 13 figures
Motivating private physicians to notify TB cases: a case study from rural India
Creators: name: Bhardwaj, Manish
name: Pitamber Soren
name: Tushar Garg
name: Siddik Ansari
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: Background

Private sector notifications of TB patients remain far lesser than the actual number of cases being diagnosed in the sector. In the state of Bihar in India with 110 million population, the private sector notification in 2016 was less than a quarter of those from the public sector. Given that a majority of population accesses healthcare in the private sector, the low private sector notifications poses a challenge to the national TB program.

Intervention

Innovators In Health launched an intervention aimed at improving private notifications in rural Bihar with the support of the India Health Fund (an initiative led by the Tata Trusts, in collaboration with the Global Fund). The intervention targeted a population of 223,189 in the Dalsinghsarai block of the Samastipur district in rural Bihar. Program staff interfaced with the physician to find the information of TB patients, and the patients were later counselled on phone and in-person after obtaining their consent. Cases were notified in the web-based Nikshay system.

Findings and conclusion

Compared to the district’s private notification rate of 3 per 100,000 population in 2016, the intervention block notification rate was 45 per 100,000 population. Tracking and counselling their TB patients throughout the treatment is a clear incentive to private physicians. It can dramatically increase private sector notifications in rural areas.

Consent

We confirm that we have obtained permission to use images of the patients and the program staff included in this poster.
M-VAD Names: a Dataset for Video Captioning with Naming
Creators: name: Pini, Stefano
name: Cornia, Marcella
name: Bolelli, Federico
name: Baraldi, Lorenzo
name: Cucchiara, Rita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Current movie captioning architectures are not capable of mentioning characters with their proper name, replacing them with a generic "someone" tag. The lack of movie description datasets with characters' visual annotations surely plays a relevant role in this shortage. Recently, we proposed to extend the M-VAD dataset by introducing such information. In this paper, we present an improved version of the dataset, namely M-VAD Names, and its semi-automatic annotation procedure. The resulting dataset contains 63k visual tracks and 34k textual mentions, all associated with character identities. To showcase the features of the dataset and quantify the complexity of the naming task, we investigate multimodal architectures to replace the "someone" tags with proper character names in existing video captions. The evaluation is further extended by testing this application on videos outside of the M-VAD Names dataset.
description: Source Code: https://github.com/aimagelab/mvad-names-dataset - Video Demo: https://youtu.be/dOvtAXbOOH4
Australia and the Kampuchean problem : Thai perspectives
Creators: name: Chartprasert, Kiattikhun
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Cambodian-Vietnamese Conflict, 1977-1991
subject: Australia Foreign relations Indochina
subject: Indochina Foreign relations Australia
subject: Cambodia Politics and government 1975-

description: Throughout recorded history, Indochina has experienced conflict, turbulence and violence. One of the first recorded conflicts was in the first century A. D. when the Hung Sisters led a revolt in Northern Vietnam against Chinese domination. Ever since, relations with China have included long periods of peace and stability broken by conflict, invasion and resistance. But it was not until the United States directly participated in Vietnamese affairs following the French withdrawal after the battle of Dien Bien Phu and the Geneva Settlement of 1954 that the region has been the scene of "superpower rivalry". The wars which have engulfed the Indochina states over the past 30 years have brought untold human suffering and misery. When hostilities finally ceased as a result of the communist victories in Indochina in mid 1970s, the world looked forward hopefully to a long period of peace in which the well-being of the people of the region could be advanced and assured. Unfortunately, conflicts and instability have broken out anew.
Economists and politicians : the influence of economic ideas upon labor politicians and governments, 1931-1949
Creators: name: Robinson, Marcus Laurence
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Australian Labor Party
subject: Australia Economic policy
subject: Australia Politics and government 1901-1945

description: Throughout the period 1931-1949, the Australian Labor Party tended to be preoccupied with the role of money as a cause of, and cure for, economic instability. The party was very much influenced by a long tradition of economic thought which saw the business cycle as an essentially monetary phenomenon. In part, this tradition affected the A.L.P. through the influence of 'quack' writers in the 'monetary radical' tradition, who combined a monetary view of the business cycle with a fear of financial manipulation and a commitment to the abolition of interest. At least as significant as this unorthodox. influence was, however, the impact upon Labor thinking of the monetary views of the main school of expansionist economics of the 1920s. Labor's preoccupation with money was due in no small measure to the way in which much of the 'mainstream' economic debate focussed upon money in the 1920s and into the 1930s. Labor economic thinking was not suddenly transformed as a result of a 'Keynesian revolution' following the publication of the General Theory in 1936. The party had absorbed much of the 'Keynesian' policy message - in particular, about the centrality of counter-cyclical public works - well before 1936. Nevertheless, because of its long attachment to purely monetary theories of capitalist economic instability, Labor did not readily absorb the 'Keynesian' view of the way in which the economic mechanism operates. The party was, for example, inclined to view public works not so much as an instrument of 'fiscal' policy, as a conduit for monetary expansion. Even in the 1940s, the A.L.P. remained deeply imbued with the traditional view that monetary mechanisms played an all-important role in the economy. In government, Labor's ideological zeal was directed towards banking reform. By contrast, Labor politicians were not greatly interested in the issues (concerning the role of planning in normal peacetime economic management, and the form and social content of a full employment program) which were dividing economists and public servants at the time.
Psenulus annamensis van LITH 1972
Creators: name: H, Phong
name: G, P.
name: N, Yuriy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Psenulus
Psenulus annamensis

description: Psenulus annamensis van LITH, 1972
 Psenulus annamensis van LITH, 1972: 191,, " Vietnam: Dai Lanh N Nha Trang" (holotype:, BPBM).
 D i s t r i b u t i o n:Laos, Vietnam: Dai Lanh, Nha Trang (= Part of Khanh Hoa Province) (van LITH 1972).
description: Published as part of H, Phong, G, P. & N, Yuriy, 2015, Distributional checklist of sphecid wasps (Hymenoptera: Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, Crabronidae) from Vietnam, pp. 1581-1599 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (2) on page 1594, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5284501
infotheory: A C++/Python package for multivariate information theoretic analysis
Creators: name: Candadai, Madhavun
name: Izquierdo, Eduardo J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This paper introduces \texttt{infotheory}: a package written in C++ and usable from Python and C++, for multivariate information theoretic analyses of discrete and continuous data. This package allows the user to study the relationship between components of a complex system simply from the data recorded during its operation, using the tools of information theory. It implements widely used measures such as entropy and mutual information, as well as more recent measures that arise from multivariate extensions to information theory, specifically Partial Information Decomposition. It provides an easy-to-use and flexible tool for use in research as well as pedgogical purposes to introduce students to information theory. Website: http://mcandadai.com/infotheory/ Source: https://git.io/infot
description: Submitted to Journal of Open Source Software (JOSS)
On a general analytical formula for U_q(su(3))-Clebsch-Gordan coefficients
Creators: name: Asherova, R. M.
name: Smirnov, Yu. F.
name: Tolstoy, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81R,33C,33D

description: We present the projection operator method in combination with the Wigner-Racah calculus of the subalgebra U_q(su(2)) for calculation of Clebsch-Gordan coefficients (CGCs) of the quantum algebra U_q(su(3)). The key formulas of the method are couplings of the tensor and projection operators and also a tensor form for the projection operator of U_q(su(3)). We obtain a very compact general analytical formula for the U_q(su(3)) CGCs in terms of the U_q(su(2)) Wigner 3nj-symbols.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX; to be published in Yad. Fiz. (Phys. Atomic Nuclei), (2001)
Pseneo tridentatus subsp. tridentatus tridentatus (van LITH 1959
Creators: name: H, Phong
name: G, P.
name: N, Yuriy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Pseneo
Pseneo tridentatus
Pseneo tridentatus tridentatus (van lith, 1959)

description: Pseneo tridentatus tridentatus (van LITH, 1959)
 Psen tridentatus van LITH, 1959: 55,, " Indonesia: Sumatra, Muara Sako" (holotype:, RMNH).
 D i s t r i b u t i o n: Indonesia, Malaysia, Laos, Vietnam: S. of Dilinh (= Di Linh District, Lam Dong Province currently) (van LITH 1976).
 Van LITH (1959, 1976) recorded this species under Psen tridentatus tridentatus, but P. t. tridentatus was synonymized with Pseneo tridentatus tridentatus by BOHART & MENKE (1976).
description: Published as part of H, Phong, G, P. & N, Yuriy, 2015, Distributional checklist of sphecid wasps (Hymenoptera: Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, Crabronidae) from Vietnam, pp. 1581-1599 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (2) on page 1594, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5284501
Complex-q zeros of the partition function of the Potts model with long-range interactions
Creators: name: Glumac, Zvonko
name: Uzelac, Katarina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The zeros of the partition function of the ferromagnetic q-state Potts model with long-range interactions in the complex-q plane are studied in the mean-field case, while preliminary numerical results are reported for the finite 1d chains with power-law decaying interactions. In both cases, at any fixed temperature, the zeros lie on the arc-shaped contours, which cross the positive real axis at the value for which the given temperature is transition temperature. For finite number of particles the positive real axis is free of zeros, which approach to it in the thermodynamic limit. The convergence exponent of the zero closest to the positive real-q axis is found to have the same value as the temperature critical exponent 1/ν.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Physica A
Additional file 1: of Landscape homogenization due to agricultural intensification disrupts the relationship between reproductive success and main prey abundance in an avian predator
Creators: name: Sumasgutner, Petra
name: Terraube, Julien
name: Coulon, Aurélie
name: Villers, Alexandre
name: Chakarov, Nayden
name: Kruckenhauser, Luise
name: Korpimäki, Erkki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S1. Table of habitats found in the study area and Eurasian kestrel territories. Figure S2. Figure showing the relationship between territory land cover heterogeneity and percentage of farmland area in kestrel territories. Figure S3. Figure showing the periodic 3-year vole cycle over the entire long-term survey period from 1973 to 2015. S4 Material and Methods. Blood parasite infection. Table S5. Table of Primer set Falconidae: Repeat motif and primer sequences for 24 microsatellites. S6 Material and Methods. Individual genetic heterozygosity. Table S7. Candidate list for parameters influencing the timing of breeding (Julian day of egg-laying) and nestling survival (ratio of eggs that fledged successfully) in Eurasian kestrels; and complete model list following AICc ranking and model weights. Figure S8. Figure of spatial distribution of ‘individual quality’ indices quantified in male and female kestrels. Figure S9. Figure of least square means post-doc contrasts of the interaction term age of the breeding adult, and the vole cycle, influencing nestling survival in Eurasian kestrels. (PDF 508 kb)
Self-Assembly of Spiral Patterns in Confined System with Competing Interactions
Creators: name: Pekalski, Jakub
name: Bildanov, Eldar
name: Ciach, Alina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Colloidal particles in polymer solutions and functionalized nanoparticles often exhibit short-range attraction coupled with long-range repulsion (SALR) leading to the spontaneous formation of symmetric patterns. Chiral nanostructures formed by thin film of SALR particles have not been reported yet. In this study, we observe striking topological transitions from a symmetric pattern of concentric rings to a chiral structure of a spiral shape, when the system is in hexagonal confinement. We find that the spiral formation can be induced either by breaking the system symmetry with a wedge, or by melting of the rings. In the former case, the chirality of the spiral is determined by orientation of the wedge and thus can be controlled. In the latter, the spiral rises due to thermally induced defects and is absent in the average particle distribution that form highly regular hexagonal patterns in the central part of the system. These hexagonal patterns can be explained by interference of planar density waves. Thermodynamic considerations indicate that equilibrium spirals can appear spontaneously in any stripe-forming system confined in a hexagon with a small wedge, provided that certain conditions are satisfied by a set of phenomenological parameters.
Additional file 1: of Improving birth outcomes for women who are substance using or have mental illness: a Canadian cohort study comparing antenatal midwifery and physician models of care for women of low socioeconomic position
Creators: name: McRae, Daphne
name: Nazeem Muhajarine
name: Janssen, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Sensitivity Analyses. This file (appendix_a_sensitivity_analyses.pdf) contains results of two sensitivity analyses, displayed in Table 1: Adjusted odds ratios and 95% CIs without and with control for antepartum morbidity and Table 2: Adjusted odds ratios and 95% CIs for full study population and for study population excluding pregnancies in which mothers had medicalÂ risk or priorÂ obstetric risk. (DOCX 39 kb)