cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Investigating the time dynamics of wind speed in complex terrains by using the Fisher-Shannon method
Creators: name: Guignard, Fabian
name: Lovallo, Michele
name: Laib, Mohamed
name: Golay, Jean
name: Kanevski, Mikhail
name: Helbig, Nora
name: Telesca, Luciano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, the time dynamics of the daily means of wind speed measured in complex mountainous regions are investigated. For 293 measuring stations distributed over all Switzerland, the Fisher information measure and the Shannon entropy power are calculated. The results reveal a clear relationship between the computed measures and both the elevation of the wind stations and the slope of the measuring sites. In particular, the Shannon entropy power and the Fisher information measure have their highest (respectively lowest) values in the Alps, where the time dynamics of wind speed follows a more disordered pattern. The spatial mapping of the calculated quantities allows the identification of two regions, which is in agreement with the topography of the Swiss territory. The present study could contribute to a better characterization of the temporal dynamics of wind speed in complex mountainous terrain.
description: 25 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 1: of Parenting and oral health in an inner-city environment: a qualitative pilot study
Creators: name: Nayee, Shalini
name: Klass, Charlotte
name: Findlay, Gail
name: Gallagher, Jennifer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Appendix 1: Topic guide for focus groups and individual interviews. (DOCX 138 kb)
title: Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ¸
Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°
ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ¾-Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ
Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð±ÑÐ´ÐµÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°, ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ¾-Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ, ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ´ÐµÑ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼, Ð´Ð²Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ· Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐµ ÑÑÐ¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð§ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ¾-Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ÑÐ°.
title: ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑ ÐÐ¸Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð­ÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ
ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸
Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÐ°

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ´ÐºÐ° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ¼ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÑ. Ð¡ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ.
Solar cycle variation of coronal mass ejections contribution to solar wind mass flux
Creators: name: Mishra, Wageesh
name: Srivastava, Nandita
name: Mirtoshev, Zavkiddin
name: Wang, Yuming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) contributes to the perturbation of solar wind in the heliosphere. Thus, depending on the different phases of the solar cycle and the rate of CME occurrence, contribution of CMEs to solar wind parameters near the Earth changes. In the present study, we examine the long term occurrence rate of CMEs, their speeds, angular widths and masses. We attempt to find correlation between near sun parameters, determined using white light images from coronagraphs, with solar wind measurements near the Earth from in-situ instruments. Importantly, we attempt to find what fraction of the averaged solar wind mass near the Earth is provided by the CMEs during different phases of the solar cycles.
description: 3 Pages, 1 Figure, Accepted for publication in IAU proceeding series, Cambridge university press (CUP)
title: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ²ÑÐµÐ² ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐµ Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð·ÑÐº, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ÑÑ
ÐÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ñ
ÐÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ¸

description: Ð¡Ð¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ²ÑÐµÐ² ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¾Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð½Ð¸ÐºÑ, Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ðµ Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð°, Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐº Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ. Ð¡Ð¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ.
Measuring the Higgs Branching Fraction into two Photons at Future Linear \ee Colliders
Creators: name: Boos, E.
name: Brient, J. -C.
name: Reid, D. W.
name: Schreiber, H. J.
name: Shanidze, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the prospects for measuring the \gaga branching fraction of a Standard Model-like Higgs boson with a mass of 120 GeV at the future TESLA linear \ee collider, assuming an integrated luminosity of 1 ab$^{-1}$ and center-of-mass energies of 350 GeV and 500 GeV. The Higgs boson is produced in association with a fermion pair via the Higgsstrahlung process \ee $\to ZH$, with $Z \to$ \qq or \nn, or the WW fusion reaction $e^+e^- \to ν_e \bar{ν_e} H$. A relative uncertainty on BF(\hgg) of~16% can be achieved in unpolarized \ee collisions at $\sqrt{s}$=~500 GeV, while for $\sqrt{s}$=~350 GeV the expected precision is slightly poorer. With appropriate initial state polarizations $Δ$BF(\hgg)/BF(\hgg) can be improved to 10%. If this measurement is combined with the expected error for the total Higgs width, a precision of 10% on the \gaga Higgs boson partial width appears feasible.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
Structural Adjustment in Africa A Performance Review of World Bank Policies under Uncertainty in Commodity Price Trends: The Case of Ghana
Creators: name: Kofi, Tetteh A.
name: Kofi, Tetteh A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: International Development

description: The main purpose of this paper is to argue that Ghana's economic recovery under SAP would have been much brighter if policy makers had not made some obvious errors in the application of the theory of 'comparative advantage' and in the selection, timing and sequencing of commodities for export. Agriculture is the dominant sector of the Ghanaian economy. It generates 43% GDP, over 50% of export earnings, and provides 70% of employment. As a result any policy lapse in this sector is bound to affect economic performance negatively. The paper draws attention to a critical evaluation of agricultural sector policies. Specifically, it argues that cocoa sector policies and implementational priorities were misplaced, thus compromising economic recovery. It is suggested that Ghana's economic recovery would have been much brighter if policy makers had been able to predict the cocoa price slump of the 1980s and 1990s and had sought to diversify the commodity export base of the economy away from cocoa exports. It is suggested, further, that diversification of the export base should be taken seriously so that the economy can move away from dependence on cocoa exports. In the past, violent fluctuations in cocoa export earnings created problems of economic instability for Ghana which, in turn, led to political instability, economic chaos and a virtual collapse of the economy in 1981. Diversification would go a long way to stabilize commodity export earnings and secure stable economic growth. Diversification by itself is not enough if supply response and institutional development in the rural sectors are low. Economic and noneconomic factors should therefore be included in designing models for economic recovery. It is recognized that commodity diversification by itself is not enough to do the trick. Recent research by institutional economists have shown that the most important variable which accounts for economic growth is institutional innovations brought about by superior political organization and administrative competence in government. It is suggested that for Ghana (Africa) to solve the problem of low supply response in agriculture, she must find a way to develop efficient institutions, for example, by lowering transaction costs. The study provides empirical examples of institutional innovations and growth. The suggestions developed in this paper, to ensure a viable SAP with the help of government intervention may be summarized as follows: (i) a superstructure of an agrarian development strategy 'with an institutional development face', for example a cooperative movement, must be put in place; and (ii) an agriculture-led growth strategy 'with an equity face' where the internal terms of trade are biased towards the agrarian sector, must be followed before rapid industrialization is begun.
Cosella chinensis Huang & Wang 2009
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Cosella
Cosella chinensis

description: Cosella chinensis Huang & Wang, 2009: 16
— Holotype female (NMNS), Symplocos chinensis (Lour.) Druce (Symplocaceae), Yangmingshan, Taipei, Taiwan, P. R. China (25°10'N, 121°34'E, 650 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0264v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0264v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0264v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: ÐÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð²ÑÑ Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÐµÑ, ÐÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ
ÐÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ¸
Ð´Ð²ÑÑ Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÑÐ·Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÑÐ¼Ð¸. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹, Ð½ÐµÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹. Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð° Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÑ. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð»Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ. ÐÐ¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°Ð¼ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ (ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐºÐ²Ð°Ð´ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÐµ) Ð¾Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð° ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°.
Quantum error avoiding codes versus quantum error correcting codes
Creators: name: Duan, Lu-Ming
name: Guo, Guang-Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general theory of quantum error avoiding codes is established, and new light is shed on the relation between quantum error avoiding and correcting codes. Quantum error avoiding codes are found to be a special type of highly degenerate quantum error correcting codes. A combination of the ideas of correcting and avoiding quantum errors may yield better codes. We give a practical example.
description: 13 pages, latex
Average Betti numbers of induced subcomplexes in triangulations of manifolds
Creators: name: Codenotti, Giulia
name: Santos, Francisco
name: Spreer, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57Q15, 05E45, 13F55, 57M15

description: We study a variation of Bagchi and Datta's $σ$-vector of a simplicial complex $C$, whose entries are defined as weighted averages of Betti numbers of induced subcomplexes of $C$. We show that these invariants satisfy an Alexander-Dehn-Sommerville type identity, and behave nicely under natural operations on triangulated manifolds and spheres such as connected sums and bistellar flips. In the language of commutative algebra, the invariants are weighted sums of graded Betti numbers of the Stanley-Reisner ring of $C$. This interpretation implies, by a result of Adiprasito, that the Billera-Lee sphere maximizes these invariants among triangulated spheres with a given $f$-vector. For the first entry of $σ$, we extend this bound to the class of strongly connected pure complexes. As an application, we show how upper bounds on $σ$ can be used to obtain lower bounds on the $f$-vector of triangulated $4$-manifolds with transitive symmetry on vertices and prescribed vector of Betti numbers.
description: 40 pages, 5 figures. Changes from v1: new title; some proofs shortened, and some omitted. This version has been accepted for publication in The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics
Russian Transition - Chinese Reforms A Comparative View
Creators: name: Blaho, Andras
name: Blaho, Andras
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: International Development

description: The paper compares the Russian transition with the Chinese reforms. The concept and implications of 'transition' differ from those of 'reform'. Transition in its systemic understanding is considered as a change of the system, a shift to a new one. Reform, on the other hand, is a process which takes place within the same system. In the final analysis, they may be motivated by similar factors and can result in systemic changes. They also have a certain similarity in the sense that deliberate policy actions are needed for their implementation, requiring the active participation of government institutions. The institutional credibility and efficiency in the respective countries may, therefore, have are important influence on the outcome. Both processes depend also on the initial institutional conditions, macro- and micro economic patterns. In the burgeoning professional literature on the comparison of China and Russia, different issues have been raised, and the focus has been more on the institutional differences, the character of the process, the policies and the instruments than on the socio economic goals and outcomes. While the comparative evaluation of the success of 'transition and of the 'reforms' in a comprehensive way would require not only more precise data and well defined indicators, but also more historical perspective, in all probability one can state with relative safety that, so far, the achievements of these two very important countries of the world in the implementation of the changes have been different, whether measured in the growth of GDP and trade, in the costs and benefits for the people, in contributions to structural improvements and to the increase of international competitiveness. China proved to be more successful with reforms implemented since the late 1970s. It will be one of the tasks of the project to study the causes in depth and also to look at their future consequences in shaping the transformation of domestic life and global role of the two countries.
Four-Fermi Effective Operators at e^+ e^- ---> \bar{t} t
Creators: name: Grzadkowski, Bohdan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of top quark pair production at Next Linear Collider (NLC) has been considered adopting an effective Lagrangian approach and including all operators of dim~6 which can be tree-level-generated within unknown underlying theory. All contributing helicity amplitudes are presented. It has been found that four-fermion operators can provide the leading non-standard contribution to the total cross section. Expected statistical significance of the non-standard signal for the total cross section and forward-backward asymmetry have been calculated taking into account existing experimental constraints. It has been shown that adopting realistic luminosity of NLC and conservative efficiency for the top-quark pair detection, the total cross section may be sensitive to non-standard physics of an energy scale around $Λ=5\tev$.
description: LaTex, 10 pages, 4 PostScript figures (uuencoded)
Internationalization of Finnish Firms and their Response to Global Challenges
Creators: name: Luostarinen, Reijo
name: Luostarinen, Reijo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: International Development

description: Internationalization, globalization, and global competition are reshaping the world economy. These processes are dominated by the main players, which are the North American, German, Japanese, British, and French based transnational corporations. A historically unprecedented economic power is concentrated in these firms. What kinds of possibilities are there for firms from smaller countries? Under what circumstances can they successfully compete in the global battleground? In the search for answers to these questions, the experiences of Finnish firms are indeed very interesting. They may serve as important lessons for smaller countries and especially those which are late-comers.
Embracing sustainability: harnessing a fiction in dealing with dominant firms?
Creators: name: Maggiolino, Mariateresa
Publisher: name: Market and Competition Law Review
Year: 2025

description: This article explores the intersection of competition law and sustainability, particularly focusing on the role that Article 102 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union may play in this context. It presents a novel approach, categorizing the relationship between Article 102 and sustainability into four scenarios, and examining the corresponding actions antitrust authorities should take. It identifies key challenges when competition protection conflicts with sustainability, analysing the pros and cons of two potential approaches: a bottom-up method, based on consumer willingness to pay for sustainability, and a top-down approach that integrates sustainability into antitrust goals. Finally, the paper delves into the arguments against penalizing dominant firms for actions that harm sustainability without infringing upon competition.
description: Market and Competition Law Review, v. 9 n. 1 (2025)
Additional file 2: of Japan nosocomial infections surveillance (JANIS): a model of sustainable national antimicrobial resistance surveillance based on hospital diagnostic microbiology laboratories
Creators: name: Tsutsui, Atsuko
name: Satowa Suzuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Interpretive Criteria for Specific AMR Bacteria. (DOCX 31 kb)
Diplocentria bidentata
Creators: name: Marusik, Y. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Diplocentria
Diplocentria bidentata

description: Diplocentria bidentata (Emerton, 1882)
MATERIAL EXAMINED. Bolshoi Shantar I., 26–28.VII 2018, 1♂, ND.
NOTES. Thу species has a circum-Holarctic boreo-nemoral range; very common in the Cisokhotia.
description: Published as part of Marusik, Y. M., 2023, NEW DATA ON SPIDERS AND HARVESTMEN (ARACHNIDA: ARANEI AND OPILIONES) OF SHANTAR ISLAND IN THE SEA OF OKHOTSK, RUSSIA, pp. 17-21 in Far Eastern Entomologist 484 on page 19, DOI: 10.25221/fee.484.3, http://zenodo.org/record/10135150
Atypa bucktoni Goding 1929
Creators: name: Flynn, Dawn J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Membracidae
Atypa
Atypa bucktoni

description: Atypa bucktoni Goding, 1929e: 219:
Colon: Broadhead canopy fogging tree #10 [west side of Lake Gatun], Pipeline Road [from Luehea seemannii] (1♀ / 2♂♂: HWIC)
description: Published as part of Flynn, Dawn J., 2024, Updated checklist of treehoppers of Panama (Hemiptera: Membracidae) with plant associations, pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 5415 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10688361
On a model of magnetically charged black hole with nonlinear electrodynamics
Creators: name: Kruglov, S. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Bronnikov model of nonlinear electrodynamics is investigated in general relativity. The magnetic black hole is considered and we obtain a solution giving corrections to the Reissner-Nordström solution. In this model spacetime at $r\rightarrow\infty$ becomes Minkowski's spacetime. We calculate the magnetic mass of the black hole and the metric function. At some parameters of the model there can be one, two or no horizons. The Hawking temperature and the heat capacity of black holes are calculated. We show that a second-order phase transition takes place and black holes are thermodynamically stable at some range of parameters.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
title: "Visitazione", copia da Luciani Sebastiano detto Sebastiano del Piombo, inv. 017 (ITA/EN)
title: Scheda catalogo digitale Borghese
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Iommelli, Antonio
name: Galleria Borghese
Publisher: name: Galleria Borghese
Year: 2024

description: Pubblicazione delle schede delle opere conservate nel museo ed estratte dal catalogo digitale di Galleria Borghese, nelle due versioni esistenti online, in italiano e inglese.

Collegamento al catalogo digitale:

ITA: https://www.collezionegalleriaborghese.it/

EN: https://www.collezionegalleriaborghese.it/en
Cosella kadsuriae Huang & Wang 2009
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Cosella
Cosella kadsuriae

description: Cosella kadsuriae Huang & Wang, 2009: 13
— Holotype female (NMNS), Piper kadsura (Choisy) Ohwi (Piperaceae), Yangmingshan, Taipei, Taiwan, P. R. China (25°12'N, 121°30'E, 685 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Gauge Coupling Unification and the Top Mass in String Models with $SU(4)\times O(4)$ Symmetry
Creators: name: Leontaris, G. K.
name: Tracas, N. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the low energy implications of gauge coupling unification at the string scale, taking into account string threshold corrections in the $SU(4) {\times} O(4)$ model. We express $sin^2θ_W$ and $a_3$ as functions of the calculable string threshold differences and discuss simple examples of spectra which retain the successful predictions of the supersymmetric unification. Using further the low energy data and reasonable values of the common gauge coupling at the string scale, we obtain the range of the threshold corrections. Finally, we study the top Yukawa coupling ($h_t$) evolution whose initial value is determined in terms of the common gauge coupling at the string scale. We find that $h_t$ reaches its (quasi) infra-red fixed point at the weak scale and discuss the implications on the top mass.
description: 12 pages, Plain Latex file, macros included in the beginning of the file, 3 figs on request from the authors. some minor typos are corrected, uu-encoded figures are included in a separate file
QCD radiative corrections to $γ^*γ^* \to$ hadrons
Creators: name: Cacciari, M.
name: Del Duca, V.
name: Frixione, S.
name: Trocsanyi, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the order-$\as$ corrections to the total cross section and to jet rates for the process $\epem\to\epem +$ hadrons, where the hadrons are produced through crossed-channel quark exchange in the hard scattering of two off-shell photons originating from the incoming leptons. We use a next-to-leading order general-purpose partonic Monte Carlo event generator that allows the computation of a rate differential in the produced leptons and hadrons. We compare our results with the available experimental data for $\epem\to\epem +$ hadrons at LEP2.
description: 25 pages Latex; 1 style file and 14 figures included
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0691
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0691, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0691, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
On the integrality gap of the maximum-cut semidefinite programming relaxation in fixed dimension
Creators: name: Filho, Fernando Mário de Oliveira
name: Vallentin, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 46N10, 68W25, 90C22

description: We describe a factor-revealing convex optimization problem for the integrality gap of the maximum-cut semidefinite programming relaxation: for each $n \geq 2$ we present a convex optimization problem whose optimal value is the largest possible ratio between the value of an optimal rank-$n$ solution to the relaxation and the value of an optimal cut. This problem is then used to compute lower bounds for the integrality gap.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures
Trends in International Cooperation and Net Resource Transfers to Developing Countries
Creators: name: Sood, Krishalekha
name: Sood, Krishalekha
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: International Development

description: Meaningful achievements in the development process on a global level depended on sound domestic policies and on the international conditions. International conditions which were considered desirable and favourable included supportive monetary, trade and debt policies; and resource transfers in the forms of capital, expertise, and technology. In the increasingly competitive world of the 1990s, the further reduction of protectionism and the expansion of international trade are crucial factors in promoting economic growth and development.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð²ÑÑ Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÑÐ¼Ð¸
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð§ÐµÑÐºÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ
Ð Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¢Ð£Ð -10Ð Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÐµÐ¹ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ. Ð Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ: 1) Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°; 2) ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ; 3) Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð½ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°.
description: As part of the master thesis was developed positional control algorithm for electric models TOUR-10K manipulator system with the effect of elastic connections compensation articulated, analyzed the results obtained.The thesis also deals with: 1) Development of a dynamic model of the manipulator; 2) Using the acceleration sensor; 3) The development of non-linear regulator.
Hemikyptha marginata
Creators: name: Flynn, Dawn J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Membracidae
Hemikyptha
Hemikyptha marginata

description: Hemikyptha marginata (Fabricius, 1775a: 12): **
Bocas del Toro: (Murgas et al. 2022: Bosque Protector Palo Seco [on Clibadium grandifolium]).
description: Published as part of Flynn, Dawn J., 2024, Updated checklist of treehoppers of Panama (Hemiptera: Membracidae) with plant associations, pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 5415 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10688361
Additional file 1: of Japan nosocomial infections surveillance (JANIS): a model of sustainable national antimicrobial resistance surveillance based on hospital diagnostic microbiology laboratories
Creators: name: Tsutsui, Atsuko
name: Satowa Suzuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Data format of JANIS Clinical Laboratory division. -All data fields are fixed-length. If the input data string is shorter than the specified length, the remainder needs to be filled with single-byte spaces (i.e., 0 × 20 or “”). Data requirements: “M”, mandatory; “S”, suggested. (M) and (S) indicate that the field may be left blank if the data are not relevant. (DOCX 33 kb)
Which Bosonic Loop Corrections are Tested in Electroweak Precision Measurements?
Creators: name: Dittmaier, S.
name: Schildknecht, D.
name: Weiglein, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of the electroweak bosonic loop corrections to which current precision experiments are sensitive is explored. The set of effective parameters $\De x$, $\De y$, and $\eps$, which quantify SU(2) violation in an effective Lagrangian, is shown to be particularly useful for this purpose. The standard bosonic corrections are sizable only in the parameter $\De y$, while $\De x$ and $\eps$ are sufficiently well approximated by the pure fermion-loop prediction. By analyzing the contributions to $\De y$ it is shown that the bosonic loop corrections resolved by the present precision data are induced by the change in energy scale between the low-energy process muon decay and the energy scale of the LEP1 observables. If the (theoretical value of the) leptonic width of the W boson is used as input parameter instead of the Fermi constant $\GF$, no further bosonic loop corrections are necessary for compatibility between theory and experiment.
description: 15 pages, latex, 6 uuencoded postscript figures, talk presented by G. Weiglein at The Second German-Polish Symposium, New Ideas in the Theory of Fundamental Interactions, Zakopane, September 1995
Hyphinoe asphaltina
Creators: name: Flynn, Dawn J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Membracidae
Hyphinoe
Hyphinoe asphaltina

description: Hyphinoe asphaltina (Fairmaire, 1846a: 319):
Darien: P. N Darién Pierre Est. Rancho Frio; Panama: Parque Soberania: Plantation Trail (3 ♀♀: DJFC, MIUP)
description: Published as part of Flynn, Dawn J., 2024, Updated checklist of treehoppers of Panama (Hemiptera: Membracidae) with plant associations, pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 5415 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10688361
Cosella parvifloriae Huang & Wang 2009
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Cosella
Cosella parvifloriae

description: Cosella parvifloriae Huang & Wang, 2009: 16
— Holotype female (NMNS), Itea parviflora Hemsl. (Saxifragaceae), Yangmingshan, Taipei, Taiwan, P. R. China (25°10'N, 121°34'E, 720 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð²ÑÑ Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÑÐ¼Ð¸
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ±Ð¸Ñ, ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ
ÐÐ»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ· Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐ­ÐÐ¡ Ñ Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÐÐÐ¡ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÐÐÐÐ§Ð¦. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð° ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÑ Ð»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐÐ­ÐÐ¡ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÑÐ·Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°-Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¢Ð£Ð -10 Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÐµÐ¹. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ´ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð±ÐµÐ· ÐÐÐÐ§Ð¦, Ñ ÐÐÐÐ§Ð¦ Ð¸ Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ ÐÐÐÐ§Ð¦.
description: In this work, the synthesis of the control algorithm of DEMS with varying coefficient STATE-based NDCC. For experimental verification of the synthesized algorithm is constructed of linear and nonlinear DEMS and the simplified two-link model of the robot-manipulator TOUR-10 with elastic ties. Conducted a series of experiments to compare the dynamics and quality of studying the trajectory of the system without NDCC, NDCC and modification NDCC.
Habitat II and the Urban Economy A Review of Recent Developments and Literature
Creators: name: Berghall, Pii Elina
name: Berghall, Pii Elina
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: International Development

description: The strategic conferences organized by the UN during the past 25 years have focused on assisting and mobilizing governments and other relevant actors of international life by enhancing collective thinking and action in those areas which may jeopardize the future of humankind. These forms of international action have proved to be useful and effective for the better understanding of the nature of the problems, for better articulation of the conflicting and converging interests influencing global cooperation in the given field and for the development of global coalitions of NGOs, academics, government officials, businessmen and others, for necessary or possible action. The strategic conferences on demographic issues, ecological problems, on social development and other topics have also increased global concern, making clearer the nature and the scope of the global issues humankind has to face. The United Nations University and its research and training institutes have been playing an important role by initiating new research and channeling new knowledge, developed in the academic community on these issues, to the UN system. This booklet, written by Pii Elina Berghall, a research associate at UNU/WIDER, is also such a contribution to the preparatory work of Habitat II, the strategic UN conference on urban development to be held in Istanbul in June 1996. It is an overview of the more recent results of research developed in the academic communities of a number of countries. The content of this booklet clearly indicates the great variety of issues related to urban development at the end of the 20th century. One of the important messages of the work is that urbanization must be looked at in a more complex manner. It is not just a question of the interrelationships of different dimensions of life and management in cities with the macro- and microprocesses of national economic activity. The fast increase of city dwellers, especially in the second half of the 20th century, has been the consequence of a number of interrelated demographic, economic, political, cultural and social factors. It has also become an important force in shaping many of the processes which determine major changes in the functioning of the society. While it is a global process, the specific problems of urban growth offer different challenges and opportunities for the developed and developing world, and represent a great variety of patterns even within the North and the South or in the transition economies. I present this booklet, not only to those who are actively involved in the preparatory work on Habitat II, but also to readers who are interested in an overview of the contemporary thinking on the broader implications and global consequences of urban development.
Active control of electromagnetically induced transparency analogue in all-dielectric metamaterials loaded with graphene
Creators: name: Liu, Tingting
name: Wang, Huaixing
name: Zhou, Chaobiao
name: Jiang, Xiaoyun
name: Xiao, Shuyuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) analogue in all-dielectric metamaterials with a high quality factor provides an effective route to enhance light-matter interaction at the nanoscale. In particular, the active control applied to it enables great degree of freedom for spatial light modulation and thus promises functional device applications with high flexible tunability. Here we load graphene into all-dielectric metamaterials and realize the remarkably high modulation depth in the transmission amplitude of the EIT resonance with the manipulation of graphene conductivity, via shifting the Fermi level or altering the layer number. The physical origin lies in the controllable light absorption through the interband loss of graphene in the near infrared. This work reveals a strategically important interaction mechanism between graphene and EIT resonance in all-dielectric metamaterials, and open avenues in designing a family of hybrid metadevices that permit promising applications to light modulation, switching and ultrasensitive biosensing.
Additional file 11: of Identification, analysis and development of salt responsive candidate gene based SSR markers in wheat
Creators: name: Singh, Amit
name: Shiksha Chaurasia
name: Sundeep Kumar
name: Singh, Rakesh
name: Kumari, Jyoti
name: Yadav, Mahesh
name: Singh, Nidhi
name: Sonam Gaba
name: Jacob, Sherry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S9. Cross-transferable cg-WSSR markers and the size of alleles amplified by each of them in related wheat species (DOCX 17 kb)
Helophora insignis
Creators: name: Marusik, Y. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Helophora
Helophora insignis

description: Helophora insignis (Blackwall, 1841)
MATERIAL EXAMINED. Bolshoi Shantar I., Summer 2003, 7♂ ♀, MS.
NOTES. The species has a circum-Holarctic boreo-nemoral range; common in the Cisokhotia.
description: Published as part of Marusik, Y. M., 2023, NEW DATA ON SPIDERS AND HARVESTMEN (ARACHNIDA: ARANEI AND OPILIONES) OF SHANTAR ISLAND IN THE SEA OF OKHOTSK, RUSSIA, pp. 17-21 in Far Eastern Entomologist 484 on page 19, DOI: 10.25221/fee.484.3, http://zenodo.org/record/10135150
Limitations on the superposition principle: superselection rules in non-relativistic quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Cisneros, C.
name: Martínez-y-Romero, R. P.
name: Nuñez-Yepez, H. N.
name: Salas-Brito, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The superposition principle is a very basic ingredient of quantum theory. What may come as a surprise to many students, and even to many practitioners of the quantum craft, is tha superposition has limitations imposed by certain requirements of the theory. The discussion of such limitations arising from the so-called superselection rules is the main purpose of this paper. Some of their principal consequences are also discussed. The univalence, mass and particle number superselection rules of non-relativistic quantum mechanics are also derived using rather simple methods.
description: 22 pages, no figures