cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ergodic behavior of non-conservative semigroups via generalized Doeblin's conditions
Creators: name: Bansaye, Vincent
name: Cloez, Bertrand
name: Gabriel, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We provide quantitative estimates in total variation distance for positive semi-groups, which can be non-conservative and non-homogeneous. The techniques relies on a family of conservative semigroups that describes a typical particle and Doeblin's type conditions for coupling the associated process. Our aim is to provide quantitative estimates for linear partial differential equations and we develop several applications for population dynamics in varying environment. We start with the asymptotic profile for a growth diffusion model with time and space non-homogeneity. Moreover we provide general estimates for semigroups which become asymptotically homogeneous, which are applied to an age-structured population model. Finally, we obtain a speed of convergence for periodic semi-groups and new bounds in the homogeneous setting. They are are illustrated on the renewal equation.
Additional file 1 of Associations between nutrients in one-carbon metabolism and fetal DNA methylation in pregnancies with or without gestational diabetes mellitus
Creators: name: Kadam, Isma’il
name: Dalloul, Mudar
name: Hausser, Jeanette
name: Huntley, Monique
name: Hoepner, Lori
name: Fordjour, Lawrence
name: Hittelman, Joan
name: Saxena, Anjana
name: Liu, Jia
name: Futterman, Itamar D.
name: Minkoff, Howard
name: Jiang, Xinyin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Table S1: Baseline and birth outcome characteristics of participants
title: ALG : Frouzins : Parabole
Creators: name: LDOR
name: Thésaurus Occitan
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Occitan/Gascon
subject: oci
subject: translating_and_interpreting

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Imperfections, impacts, and the singularity of Euler's disk
Creators: name: Baranyai, Tamás
name: Várkonyi, Péter L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The motion of a rigid, spinning disk on a flat surface ends with a dissipation-induced finite-time singularity. The problem of finding the dominant energy absorption mechanism during the last phase of the motion generated a lively debate during the past two decades. Various candidates including air drag and various types of friction have been considered, nevertheless impacts have not been examined until now. We investigate the effect of impacts caused by geometric imperfections of the disk and of the underlying flat surface, through analysing the dynamics of polygonal disks with unilateral point contacts. Similarly to earlier works, we determine the rate of energy absorption under the assumption of a regular pattern of motion analogous to precession-free motion of a rolling disk. In addition, we demonstrate that the asymptotic stability of this motion depends on parameters of the impact model. In the case of instability, the emerging irregular motion is investigated numerically. We conclude that there exists a range of model parameters (small radii of gyration or small restitution coefficients) in which absorption by impacts dominates all preiously investigated mechanisms during the last phase of motion. Nevertheless the parameter values associated with a homogenous disk on a hard surface are typically not in this range, hence the effect of impacts is in that case not dominant.
description: 23 pages 9 figures
Near-surface electron acceleration during intense laser-solid interaction in the grazing incidence regime
Creators: name: Serebryakov, D. A.
name: Nerush, E. N.
name: Kostyukov, I. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a relativistically intense p-polarized laser pulse is grazingly incident onto a planar solid-state target, a slightly superluminal field structure is formed near the target surface due to the incident and reflected waves superposition. This field structure can both extract the electrons from the target and accelerate them. It is theoretically shown that the acceleration is possible and stable for a wide range of electron initial conditions. PIC simulations confirm that this mechanism can actually take place for realistic parameters. As a result, the electron bunches with charge of tens of nC and GeV-level energy can be produced using a laser intensity $10^{21}-10^{22}$ W/cm${}^2$. It is also shown that the presence of a preplasma can increase the acceleration rate, which becomes possible because of more efficient electron injection into the accelerating field structure.
Computational analysis of deposition and translocation of inhaled nicotine and acrolein in the human body with e-cigarette puffing topographies
Creators: name: Ahmadreza Haghnegahdar
name: Feng, Yu
name: Xiaole Chen
name: Lin, Jiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Recently, toxicants such as formaldehyde and acrolein were detected in electronic cigarette (EC) aerosols. It is imperative to conduct research and provide sufficient quantitative evidence to address the associated potential health risks. However, it is still a lack of informative data, i.e., high-resolution local dosimetry of inhaled aerosols in lung airways and other systemic regions, due to the limited imaging resolutions, restricted operational flexibilities, and invasive nature of experimental and clinical studies. In this study, an experimentally validated multiscale numerical model, i.e., Computational Fluid-Particle Dynamics (CFPD) model combined with a Physiologically Based Toxicokinetic (PBTK) model is developed to predict the systemic translocation of nicotine and acrolein in the human body after the deposition in the respiratory system. In-silico parametric analysis is performed for puff topography influence on the deposition and translocation of nicotine and acrolein in human respiratory systems and the systemic region. Results indicate that the puff volume and holding time can contribute to the variations of the nicotine and acrolein plasma concentration due to enhanced aerosol deposition in the lung. The change in the holding time has resulted in significant difference in the chemical translocation which was neglected in a large group of experimental studies. The capability of simulating multiple puffs of the new CFPD-PBTK model paves the way to a valuable computational simulation tool for assessing the chronic health effects of inhaled EC toxicants. Copyright © 2018 American Association for Aerosol Research
title: ALG : Léguevin : Parabole
Creators: name: LDOR
name: Thésaurus Occitan
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Occitan/Gascon
subject: oci
subject: translating_and_interpreting

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
K2-137 b: an Earth-sized planet in a 4.3-hour orbit around an M-dwarf
Creators: name: Smith, A. M. S.
name: Cabrera, J.
name: Csizmadia, Sz.
name: Dai, F.
name: Gandolfi, D.
name: Hirano, T.
name: Winn, J. N.
name: Albrecht, S.
name: Alonso, R.
name: Antoniciello, G.
name: Barragán, O.
name: Deeg, H.
name: Eigmüller, Ph.
name: Endl, M.
name: Erikson, A.
name: Fridlund, M.
name: Fukui, A.
name: Grziwa, S.
name: Guenther, E. W.
name: Hatzes, A. P.
name: Hidalgo, D.
name: Howard, A. W.
name: Isaacson, H.
name: Korth, J.
name: Kuzuhara, M.
name: Livingston, J.
name: Narita, N.
name: Nespral, D.
name: Nowak, G.
name: Palle, E.
name: Pätzold, M.
name: Persson, C. M.
name: Petigura, E.
name: Prieto-Arranz, J.
name: Rauer, H.
name: Ribas, I.
name: Van Eylen, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery from K2 of a transiting terrestrial planet in an ultra-short-period orbit around an M3-dwarf. K2-137 b completes an orbit in only 4.3 hours, the second-shortest orbital period of any known planet, just 4 minutes longer than that of KOI 1843.03, which also orbits an M-dwarf. Using a combination of archival images, AO imaging, RV measurements, and light curve modelling, we show that no plausible eclipsing binary scenario can explain the K2 light curve, and thus confirm the planetary nature of the system. The planet, whose radius we determine to be 0.89 +/- 0.09 Earth radii, and which must have a iron mass fraction greater than 0.45, orbits a star of mass 0.463 +/- 0.052 Msol and radius 0.442 +/- 0.044 Rsol.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Microwave-induced resistance oscillations in a back-gated GaAs quantum well
Creators: name: Fu, X.
name: Ebner, Q. A.
name: Shi, Q.
name: Zudov, M. A.
name: Qian, Q.
name: Manfra, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed effective mass measurements employing microwave-induced resistance oscillation in a tunable-density GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well. Our main result is a clear observation of an effective mass increase with decreasing density, in general agreement with earlier studies which investigated the density dependence of the effective mass employing Shubnikov- de Haas oscillations. This finding provides further evidence that microwave-induced resistance oscillations are sensitive to electron-electron interactions and offer a convenient and accurate way to obtain the effective mass.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
title: ALG : Sainte-Foy-d'Aigrefeuille : Parabole
Creators: name: LDOR
name: Thésaurus Occitan
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Occitan/Languedocien
subject: oci
subject: translating_and_interpreting

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
POW escapes from Stalag VIII B, looked after on a Czech farm
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The contributor's father-in-law, James Henry Miller, was born 13 October 1910, in Sunderland. He served in the 2nd Battalion Durham Light Infantry (DLI). Before the Second World War James served in Bombay, India and left the army, but rejoined on recall to the Colours on the outbreak of WWII.He married Marion Fellowes, born 8th September 1921. During the War he served In D Company, led by Capt Richard W Annand, then as Second Lieutenant was awarded the first VC of the Second World War in Ypres on 15-16th May 1940.James was taken prisoner in Belgium as part of the BEF 1940, and remained a POW until he escaped from Stalag 8B Lamsdorf (Poland). His escape story varied, but the contributor believed that James took the opportunity to run when on potato packing duty. He eventually crossed the border into Czechoslovakia where he was sheltered on a farm. The 16-year-old daughter on that farm gave him a bracelet, which he kept all his life.
Additional file 2 of Associations between nutrients in one-carbon metabolism and fetal DNA methylation in pregnancies with or without gestational diabetes mellitus
Creators: name: Kadam, Isma’il
name: Dalloul, Mudar
name: Hausser, Jeanette
name: Huntley, Monique
name: Hoepner, Lori
name: Fordjour, Lawrence
name: Hittelman, Joan
name: Saxena, Anjana
name: Liu, Jia
name: Futterman, Itamar D.
name: Minkoff, Howard
name: Jiang, Xinyin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Table S2: Associations between maternal methyl nutrient intake or blood levels and IGF2 DMR0 CpG sites DNA methylation in the placenta and cord blood
Computational Analysis of Deposition and Translocation of Inhaled Nicotine and Acrolein in the Human Body with E-cigarette Puffing Topographies
Creators: name: Ahmadreza Haghnegahdar
name: Feng, Yu
name: Xiaole Chen
name: Lin, Jiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recently, toxicants such as formaldehyde and acrolein were detected in electronic cigarette (EC) aerosols. It is imperative to conduct research and provide sufficient quantitative evidence to address the associated potential health risks. However, it is still a lack of informative data, i.e., high-resolution local dosimetry of inhaled aerosols in lung airways and other systemic regions, due to the limited imaging resolutions, restricted operational flexibilities, and invasive nature of experimental and clinical studies. In this study, an experimentally validated multiscale numerical model, i.e., Computational Fluid-Particle Dynamics (CFPD) model combined with a Physiologically Based Toxicokinetic (PBTK) model is developed to predict the systemic translocation of nicotine and acrolein in the human body after the deposition in the respiratory system. In-silico parametric analysis is performed for puff topography influence on the deposition and translocation of nicotine and acrolein in human respiratory systems and the systemic region. Results indicate that the puff volume and holding time can contribute to the variations of the nicotine and acrolein plasma concentration due to enhanced aerosol deposition in the lung. The change in the holding time has resulted in significant difference in the chemical translocation which was neglected in a large group of experimental studies. The capability of simulating multiple puffs of the new CFPD-PBTK model paves the way to a valuable computational simulation tool for assessing the chronic health effects of inhaled EC toxicants.
Bloch-Grüneisen nonlinearity of electron transport in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures
Creators: name: Raichev, O. E.
name: Hatke, A. T.
name: Zudov, M. A.
name: Reno, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on nonlinear transport measurements in a two-dimensional electron gas hosted in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. Upon application of direct current, the low-temperature differential resistivity acquires a positive correction, which exhibits a pronounced maximum followed by a plateau. With increasing temperature, the nonlinearity diminishes and disappears. These observations can be understood in terms of a crossover from the Bloch-Grüneisen regime to the quasielastic scattering regime as the electrons are heated by direct current. Calculations considering the interaction of electrons with acoustic phonons provide a reasonable description of our experimental findings.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Goals and Means in Collective Emotion Regulation
Creators: name: Goldenberg, Amit
name: Yajun Cao
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Organizational Behavior and Theory
subject: Business

description: In the current study, we will study two factors that could influence the effectiveness of collective emotion regulation: regulation method (reappraisal) and regulation goal (motivation of group regulation). We will investigate the impact of the reappraisal method and the motivation of group regulation interactively on the effectiveness of collective emotion regulation.
Maximized Research Impact: An Effective Strategies for Increasing Citations
Creators: name: Ebrahim, Nader Ale
name: Gholizadeh, Hossein
name: Lugmayr, Artur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 130305 Educational Counselling
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: Education
subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: 130303 Education Assessment and Evaluation

description: The high competitive environment has forced higher education authorities to set their strategies to improve university ranking. Citations of published papers are among the most widely used inputs to measure national and global university ranking (which accounts for 20% of QS, 30% of THE, and etc.). Therefore, from one hand, improving the citation impact of a search is one of the university manager’s strategies. On the other hand, the researchers are also looking for some helpful techniques to increase their citation record. This chapter by reviewing the relevant articles covers 48 different strategies for maximizing research impact and visibility. The results show that some features of article can help predict the number of article views and citation counts. The findings presented in this chapter could be used by university authorities, authors, reviewers, and editors to maximize the impact of articles in the scientific community.
Microstructure-based fatigue life model of metallic alloys with bilinear Coffin-Manson behavior
Creators: name: Cruzado, A.
name: Lucarini, S.
name: LLorca, J.
name: Segurado, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A microstructure-based model is presented to predict the fatigue life of polycrystalline metallic alloys which present a bilinear Coffin-Manson relationship. The model is based in the determination of the maximum value of a fatigue indicator parameter obtained from the plastic energy dissipated by cycle in the microstructure. The fatigue indicator parameter was obtained by means of the computational homogenization of a representative volume element of the microstructure using a crystal-plasticity finite element model. The microstructure-based model was applied to predict the low cyclic fatigue behavior of IN718 at 400$^\circ$C which exhibits a bilinear Coffin-Manson relationship under the assumption that this behavior is triggered by a transition from highly localized plasticity at low cyclic strain amplitudes to more homogeneous deformation at high cyclic strain amplitudes. The model predictions were in very good agreement with the experimental results for a wide range of cyclic strain amplitudes and two strain ratios ($R_ε$ = 0 and -1) and corroborated the initial hypothesis. Moreover, they provided a micromechanical explanation for the influence of the strain ratio on the fatigue life at low cyclic strain amplitudes.
Marla Stukenberg: Der Sikh-Konflikt. Eine Fallstudie zur Politisierung ethnischer Identität.
Creators: name: Basting, Bernd
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2024

description: Südasien, Bd. 16 Nr. 1 (1996): Sri Lanka: Militärische Niederlage der LTTE oder Pyrrhus-Sieg der Strategen?
Skin care interventions for preventing eczema and food allergy: a statistical analysis plan for a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis
Creators: name: Cro, Suzie
name: Boyle, Robert
name: Kelleher, Maeve
name: Tran, Lien
name: Cornelius, Victoria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Atopic dermatitis
Food allergy
Infant
Prevention
Skin barrier
Statistical Analysis Plan
Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis

description: This is a statistical analysis plan for a systematic review and individual participant data (IPD) meta-analysis of skin care interventions for the prevention of eczema and food allergy. The overarching aim of the IPD meta-analysis is to determine whether interventions such as moisturisers or other approaches for improving the skin barrier of babies during the first year of life can prevent eczema or food allergy.
Lettre de Jean-François Nicolas à Jean-François Séguier, 1777-12-15
Creators: name: Nicolas, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Nicolas
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Physique (général)
Médecine

description: [transcription] à Grenoble 15 décembre 1777

Monsieur et très cher confrère

Une maladie aiguë qui m'a réduit à l'extrémité, m'a forcé à différer les remercimens que je vous dois pour le paquet de thèses qu'il vous plut de me faire passer par M. Gagnon médecin de notre ville. Je les ai lu avec plaisir et j'y ai trouvé du bon: je voudrois bien être en même [sic]de vous rendre la réciproque; mais notre ville ne vend que des nouvelles de chicane et de tracasseries. Nous suivons ardemment les expériences sur l'air appelé fixe. On a guéri ici à l'hôpital des filles de la Charité, une plaie cancéreuse et ancienne qui occupoit toute la région du pubis, et s'étendoit jusqu'à l'anus; mais je l'ai toujours regardée comme locale, et entretenue par les corps gras et les onguens dont on avait abusé: l'air fixe n'a agi que comme puissant antiseptique. Je crois vous avoir dit dans le tems qu'une femme saine d'ailleurs et qui portoit depuis 3 ans 17 ulcères à une jambe, fut guérie par des lotions d'eau froide que je lui conseillai.
M. l'intendant du Dauphiné ayant établi un laboratoire de chymie chez les filles de la Charité, nous trouvâmes en poursuivant notre air fixe, l'apoticaire et moi, le moyen de dissoudre [v]le mercure dans l'eau saturée d'air. M. Navieu médecin de Châlons en Champagne et bon chymiste, met le projet de parvenir à ce but à côté de celui du grand-oeuvre (contrepoisons de l'arsenic etc. tom. 2 pag. 195). La découverte est sûre et très sûre. Une pinte d'eau contient 16 grains de mercure: la liqueur est limpide; point de louche, point de dépôt.

Vous devez avoir vu M. Brette que je n'ai pu charger de ma lettre. Ce galant homme vous priera de ma part de nous donner, si vous le pouvez, quelques priapolites de Castres. J'ai l'honneur d'être avec un attachement inviolable,

Monsieur et cher confrère

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur

Nicolas DM
description: [personnes citées] Gagnon, Navieu
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Grenoble, Bibliothèque municipale [cote]ms. 6210, lettre 12
Additional file 3 of Associations between nutrients in one-carbon metabolism and fetal DNA methylation in pregnancies with or without gestational diabetes mellitus
Creators: name: Kadam, Isma’il
name: Dalloul, Mudar
name: Hausser, Jeanette
name: Huntley, Monique
name: Hoepner, Lori
name: Fordjour, Lawrence
name: Hittelman, Joan
name: Saxena, Anjana
name: Liu, Jia
name: Futterman, Itamar D.
name: Minkoff, Howard
name: Jiang, Xinyin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Table S3: Associations between maternal methyl nutrient intake or blood levels and CRH promoter CpG sites DNA methylation in the placenta and cord blood
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00336
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00336, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00336, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
调节神经元突触可塑2，并减弱甲基苯丙胺诱导的小鼠条件性位置偏好和致敏。
Creators: name: Ren, Qingyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320999
subject: Neurosciences not elsewhere classified

description: 甲基苯丙胺（METH）是一种成瘾性药物，威胁着人类的全球健康。最近的研究表明，上核 （SuM） 及其神经回路在调节空间记忆检索和海马情境或社会记忆中起着关键作用。褪黑激素（MLT）是一种松果体激素，可以调节下丘脑-神经垂体活动，我们之前的研究表明，MLT可以减弱MET诱导的运动敏化。MLT是否调节SuM功能并参与METH引起的上下文记忆检索仍然未知。在这里，使用MET条件位置偏好的小鼠模型，我们发现METH明显激活了2+，而MLT预处理降低了c-Fos表达和Ca2+水平。 此外，MLT逆转了MET引起的SuM突触可塑性变化。此外，进一步的实验表明，4P-PDOT阻断了MLT的作用。综上所述，我们的数据揭示了MLT通过作用于MLT MT2 受体SuM中的神经元突触可塑性，然后参与调节成瘾记忆和行为。
Dietmar Rothermund (Hrsg.): Indien. Kultur, Geschichte, Politik, Wirtschaft, Umwelt. Ein Handbuch.
Creators: name: Neitzel, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2024

description: Südasien, Bd. 16 Nr. 1 (1996): Sri Lanka: Militärische Niederlage der LTTE oder Pyrrhus-Sieg der Strategen?
A silicon-based single-electron interferometer coupled to a fermionic sea
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Anasua
name: Shevchenko, Sergey N.
name: Barraud, Sylvain
name: Otxoa, Ruben M.
name: Nori, Franco
name: Morton, John J. L.
name: Gonzalez-Zalba, M. Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Landau-Zener-Stueckelberg-Majorana (LZSM) interferometry under the influence of projective readout using a charge qubit tunnel-coupled to a fermionic sea. This allows us to characterise the coherent charge qubit dynamics in the strong-driving regime. The device is realised within a silicon complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) transistor. We first read out the charge state of the system in a continuous non-demolition manner by measuring the dispersive response of a high-frequency electrical resonator coupled to the quantum system via the gate. By performing multiple fast passages around the qubit avoided crossing, we observe a multi-passage LZSM interferometry pattern. At larger driving amplitudes, a projective measurement to an even-parity charge state is realised, showing a strong enhancement of the dispersive readout signal. At even larger driving amplitudes, two projective measurements are realised within the coherent evolution resulting in the disappearance of the interference pattern. Our results demonstrate a way to increase the state readout signal of coherent quantum systems and replicate single-electron analogues of optical interferometry within a CMOS transistor.
Gebhard Schwägerl: Unberührbar: Apartheid auf indisch- Zur Situation der Dalits und der Dalitbewegung in Indien.
Creators: name: Stukenberg, Thomas
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2024

description: Südasien, Bd. 16 Nr. 1 (1996): Sri Lanka: Militärische Niederlage der LTTE oder Pyrrhus-Sieg der Strategen?
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0981
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0981, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0981, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Scalable Extended Dynamic Mode Decomposition using Random Kernel Approximation
Creators: name: DeGennaro, Anthony M.
name: Urban, Nathan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Koopman operator is a linear, infinite-dimensional operator that governs the dynamics of system observables; Extended Dynamic Mode Decomposition (EDMD) is a data-driven method for approximating the Koopman operator using functions (features) of the system state snapshots. This paper investigates an approach to EDMD in which the features used provide random approximations to a particular kernel function. The objective of this is computational economy for large data sets: EDMD is generally ill-suited for problems with large state dimension, and its dual kernel formulation (KDMD) is well-suited for such problems only if the number of data snapshots is relatively small. We discuss two specific methods for generating features: random Fourier features, and the Nystrom method. The first method is a data-independent method for translation-invariant kernels only and involves random sampling in feature space; the second method is a data-dependent empirical method that may be used for any kernel and involves random sampling of data. We first discuss how these ideas may be applied in an EDMD context, as well as a means for adaptively adding random Fourier features. We demonstrate these methods on two example problems and conclude with an analysis of the relative benefits and drawbacks of each method.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Dietmar Rothermund (Hrsg.): Indien. Kultur, Geschichte, Politik, Wirtschaft, Umwelt. Ein Handbuch.
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Thomas
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2024

description: Südasien, Bd. 16 Nr. 1 (1996): Sri Lanka: Militärische Niederlage der LTTE oder Pyrrhus-Sieg der Strategen?
Nonlinear response of a MgZnO/ZnO heterostructure close to zero bias
Creators: name: Shi, Q.
name: Zudov, M. A.
name: Falson, J.
name: Kozuka, Y.
name: Tsukazaki, A.
name: Kawasaki, M.
name: Smet, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on magnetotransport properties of a MgZnO/ZnO heterostructure subjected to weak direct currents. We find that in the regime of overlapping Landau levels, the differential resistivity acquires a quantum correction proportional to both the square of the current and the Dingle factor. The analysis shows that the correction to the differential resistivity is dominated by a current-induced modification of the electron distribution function and allows us to access both quantum and inelastic scattering rates.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Thomas Hoffmann: "Migration und Entwicklung am Beispiel des Solu-Khumbu-Distrikts, Ost-Nepal"
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2024

description: Südasien, Bd. 16 Nr. 1 (1996): Sri Lanka: Militärische Niederlage der LTTE oder Pyrrhus-Sieg der Strategen?
Astrophysical neutrinos flavored with Beyond the Standard Model physics
Creators: name: Rasmussen, Rasmus W.
name: Lechner, Lukas
name: Ackermann, Markus
name: Kowalski, Marek
name: Winter, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We systematically study the allowed parameter space for the flavor composition of astrophysical neutrinos measured at Earth, including beyond the Standard Model theories at production, during propagation, and at detection. One motivation is to illustrate the discrimination power of the next-generation neutrino telescopes such as IceCube-Gen2. We identify several examples that lead to potential deviations from the standard neutrino mixing expectation such as significant sterile neutrino production at the source, effective operators modifying the neutrino propagation at high energies, dark matter interactions in neutrino propagation, or non-standard interactions in Earth matter. IceCube-Gen2 can exclude about 90% of the allowed parameter space in these cases, and hence will allow to efficiently test and discriminate models. More detailed information can be obtained from additional observables such as the energy-dependence of the effect, fraction of electron antineutrinos at the Glashow resonance, or number of tau neutrino events.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables, v2: references added, typos corrected, conclusion unchanged, matches final version in PRD
Universal Scaling Laws in the Dynamics of a Homogeneous Unitary Bose Gas
Creators: name: Eigen, Christoph
name: Glidden, Jake A. P.
name: Lopes, Raphael
name: Navon, Nir
name: Hadzibabic, Zoran
name: Smith, Robert P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of an initially degenerate homogeneous Bose gas after an interaction quench to the unitary regime at a magnetic Feshbach resonance. As the cloud decays and heats, it exhibits a crossover from degenerate- to thermal-gas behaviour, both of which are characterised by universal scaling laws linking the particle-loss rate to the total atom number $N$. In the degenerate and thermal regimes the per-particle loss rate is $\propto N^{2/3}$ and $N^{26/9}$, respectively. The crossover occurs at a universal kinetic energy per particle and at a universal time after the quench, in units of energy and time set by the gas density. By slowly sweeping the magnetic field away from the resonance and creating a mixture of atoms and molecules, we also map out the dynamics of correlations in the unitary gas, which display a universal temporal scaling with the gas density, and reach a steady state while the gas is still degenerate.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
PROSPECTS OF DRUG RETURNING ON THE BASIS OF CARBON-EXTRACT OF HOPE FOR THE TREATMENT OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AETIOLOGY
Creators: name: Kazmirchuk, Victor Vladimirovich
name: Ivannik, Victoria Yuryevna
name: Nevmerzhitsky, Vitaliy Vasilyevich
name: Moiseyenko, Tatiana Nikolayevna
name: Volkov, Taras Alexandrovich
name: Spain, Open European Academy Of Public Sciences
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine

description: STAPHYLOCOCCUS AETIOLOGY
Stellrecht, I. (Ed.), 1995: Problems of Comparative High Mountain Research with Regard to the Karakorum.
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2024

description: Südasien, Bd. 16 Nr. 1 (1996): Sri Lanka: Militärische Niederlage der LTTE oder Pyrrhus-Sieg der Strategen?
Memories of the War - Julian Kowalski
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My father, Julian, whom I am named after, was an instructor in the Polish Air Force from around 1937. When the Germans and Russians (Soviets) overran Poland in 1939, he was interned in Romania where he had fled for safety. Most of the officers interned in Romania ended up being handed over to the Soviets and were taken to Katyn Wood (20,000 Polish officers were murdered there by the Russians).However, my father survived - before his journey, his friends strongly advised him to get out of uniform and run away. He did this with 13 others, and together with this group, they rowed a boat from Romania to Italy. This group then travelled up from Italy to France by train, and immediately joined the French Air Force. Within the French Air Force, a Polish contingent had been established called 1/145 Sector - it was an all-Polish unit.During the Battle of France (May 1940) he was shot down and injured. After France fell to invading German forces, they escaped through the west of France (evacuation of 2nd BEF from French Atlantic ports, and from there they made their way to the north of England. My father was on the last ship of the last convoy to leave France.He had no English when he arrived in the U.K. and immediately began training in the English language and flying British aircraft before being posted to the first Polish RAF squadron to be formed: No. 302 Squadron.Julian fought during the Battle of Britain. On 15th September (Battle of Britain Day), he took part in 3rd scramble during that day when three planes took off at 2:00 pm in the afternoon. 1 pilot (the interviewee's godfather) was shot down, another died and my father, Julian, was also shot down but survived, albeit with a broken leg. Only 1 pilot from the section returned unscathed to Duxford that day.Julian was eventually promoted to Squadron Leader of No. 302. He eventually finished his tour with the squadron and became instructor for new pilots and carried on as a flight instructor for new pilots until 1944.During D-Day and the Normandy Invasion, Julian commanded the Polish Wing (of the Allied air forces supporting Operation Overlord). Temporary landing strips were established once the beachhead had been secured, and the Polish Wing was allocated to one of these, at Plumtot, in order to provide air support to the ground forces moving inland.Members of the Polish forces fighting in Europe initially assumed they would return, or make their way home. However, at Yalta, Stalin came to an agreement with Churchill and Roosevelt that after the war Poland would fall under Russian control, and many Polish servicemen in the West realized they could not return home.In 1945, Julian got married and in 1946 the contributor (Julian's son who is also called Julian) was born.
The Northern Area of Pakistan. Physical and Human Geography Map/Atlas. Prepared by Manzoom Ali.
Creators: name: Clemens, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2024

description: Südasien, Bd. 16 Nr. 1 (1996): Sri Lanka: Militärische Niederlage der LTTE oder Pyrrhus-Sieg der Strategen?
Black, Maggie, 1995: In the twilight zone. Child workers in the hotel, tourism and catering industry.
Creators: name: Tourismus Und Entwicklung Basel, Arbeitskreis
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2024

description: Südasien, Bd. 16 Nr. 1 (1996): Sri Lanka: Militärische Niederlage der LTTE oder Pyrrhus-Sieg der Strategen?
Rahmat Karim Baig, 1994: Hindu Kush Study Series, Volume One, Peshawar.
Creators: name: Clemens, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2024

description: Südasien, Bd. 16 Nr. 1 (1996): Sri Lanka: Militärische Niederlage der LTTE oder Pyrrhus-Sieg der Strategen?
S8 Table from Predicting the effects of parasite co-infection across species boundaries
Creators: name: Lello, Joanne
name: McClure, Susan J.
name: Tyrrell, Kerri
name: Viney, Mark E.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Summary information of Principal Component Analysis for the abomasal immune response. a) Proportion of variance assigned to each principal component axis. b) PCA loading coefficients of abomasal immune components on each principal component axis.
Nonmalleable Information Flow: Technical Report
Creators: name: Cecchetti, Ethan
name: Myers, Andrew C.
name: Arden, Owen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.4.6

description: Noninterference is a popular semantic security condition because it offers strong end-to-end guarantees, it is inherently compositional, and it can be enforced using a simple security type system. Unfortunately, it is too restrictive for real systems. Mechanisms for downgrading information are needed to capture real-world security requirements, but downgrading eliminates the strong compositional security guarantees of noninterference. We introduce nonmalleable information flow, a new formal security condition that generalizes noninterference to permit controlled downgrading of both confidentiality and integrity. While previous work on robust declassification prevents adversaries from exploiting the downgrading of confidentiality, our key insight is transparent endorsement, a mechanism for downgrading integrity while defending against adversarial exploitation. Robust declassification appeared to break the duality of confidentiality and integrity by making confidentiality depend on integrity, but transparent endorsement makes integrity depend on confidentiality, restoring this duality. We show how to extend a security-typed programming language with transparent endorsement and prove that this static type system enforces nonmalleable information flow, a new security property that subsumes robust declassification and transparent endorsement. Finally, we describe an implementation of this type system in the context of Flame, a flow-limited authorization plugin for the Glasgow Haskell Compiler.
Laplace's equation for a point source near a sphere: improved internal solution using spheroidal harmonics
Creators: name: Majić, Matt R. A.
name: Auguié, Baptiste
name: Ru, Eric C. Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As shown recently [Phys. Rev. E 95, 033307 (2017)], spheroidal harmonics expansions are well suited for the external solution of Laplace's equation for a point source outside a spherical object. Their intrinsic singularity matches the line singularity of the analytic continuation of the solution and the series solution converges much faster than the standard spherical harmonic solution. Here we extend this approach to internal potentials using the Kelvin transformation, i.e. radial inversion, of the spheroidal coordinate system. This transform converts the standard series solution involving regular solid spherical harmonics into a series of irregular spherical harmonics. We then substitute the expansion of irregular spherical harmonics in terms of transformed irregular spheroidal harmonics into the potential. The spheroidal harmonic solution fits the image line singularity of the solution exactly and converges much faster. We also discuss why a solution in terms of regular solid spheroidal harmonics cannot work, even though these functions are finite everywhere in the sphere. We also present the analogous solution for an internal point source, and two new relationships between the solid spherical and spheroidal harmonics.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Memories of the War - Jan Niechwiadowicz
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Born 1933, living in what is now Belarus, in Lebedevo, was at the start of the war. His father was arrested by the Soviets (June 1940). His father (Jakob) was held in Molodechno because he was a landowner, worked for the government, and fought for Polish independence. His daughter Anna (aged 14) went to visit him and his guards told her (in confidence) that the whole family would be deported the next day. They were sent in cattle trucks on a long journey: Minsk, Oriel, Smolensk, Ladoga, Tula, Orenburg, Ufa, Tomsk, and Parlodar. It took a month. On the train were Jan, Anna, Michal (his brother), and Jadiniga (his mother). They arrived in Parlodar, but there was nothing there. They remained there from 8 August 1940 until 5 May 1941.Due to the German invasion, all Poles were given amnesty by the USSR, including Jakob. Assumed that Jakob would join "Ander's Army" forming in the South. Unfortunately, Jakob had already died - either killed by the camp system or by the Germans.British agreed to take on Polish soldiers to form regiments outside of the USSR. Jan and his family were moved to Iran with 90,000 other Poles, and then to India. They arrived just as the Japanese invaded Burma, so then the Poles were moved to Africa, mainly to Kenya. Michal was old enough to fight and stayed with Ander's Army in the Polish Second Corps. He fought at Monte Cassino.Jan remained in Kenya with his mother and sister until the end of the war. After the war, they were given the option to go to the UK or return to Poland (property in what was once Germany). They decided to move to the UK.They took a boat to Southampton and were put into a temporary camp. Michal went to university in London. Jan got an opportunity at Rolls Royce Central Works. Michal went to the U.S. and Anna traveled the world with her husband.
Boleslaw and Natalia Cynk's War Story
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The contributor's mother, Natalia, was born in Poland, in Godina (on the coast). Her father was an academic, a Doctor of Philosophy in Physics, vice-President of the Meteorological Society.Her whole family was in the country residence in Vilnius (Lithuania) when the Russian invasion began. Her brother and mother evidently were separated from her father - they were taken because her father was an intellectual.The contributor's father, Boleslaw Cynk, his family were taken to Kazakhstan where they spent many years - Boleslaw searched for them in Russia during this time.Natalia worked in an orphanage for Polish children separated from their parents [during the invasion].Boleslaw found his family with the help of the Polish Embassy and the family then moved to Iran (Tehran) in 1940s (1942?).They stayed for two years until they moved from Iran to London to help set up a Polish University in London in 1945. Boleslaw was to be Head of Physics [in this university].Boleslaw stayed in London, but the family went to Scotland.Natalia was 7, and her brother was 10. She got a job as a secretary in Glasgow. They eventually moved to Edinburgh before they all returned to London. By this time, other Polish immigrants began to arrive [in the UK in 1947].