cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Choosing Who to Follow: The Long-Run Impact of Following Rules on the Sample Size and Composition of Household Panel Surveys
Creators: name: Watson, Nicole
Publisher: name: Survey Research Methods
Year: 2022

description: Following rules for a household panel survey determine who is followed and interviewed when there are changes to the household structure over time. To understand the long-run impact that various following rules have on the size and composition of the sample, a household panel sample is simulated such that every household split-off is developed over a 40-year period. This long time period allows sufficient time for children to be born into the simulated sample and subsequently leave home and have their own children. Following every split-off allows for the application of the widest following rules along with a range of narrower following rules. Holding everything else constant (such as non-response rates, propensities for household formation and dissolution, fertility rates, death rates, etc.), the widest possible following rules result in a sample that is much larger and has quite a different composition to the samples with narrower following rules. Even within the narrower following rules, some small differences in sample size and composition appear by wave 16 and these become more apparent by wave 41.
description: Survey Research Methods, Vol. 16 No. 3 (2022)
title: 2019 Standardized Bycatch Reporting Methodology Annual Discard Report with Observer Sea Day Allocation
titleType: Other
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service
name: Northeast Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service, Northeast Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
Year: 2019

description: NOAA technical memorandum NMFS-NE ; 255
M5 algebra and SO(5,5) duality
Creators: name: Hatsuda, Machiko
name: Kamimura, Kiyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present "M5 algebra" to derive Courant brackets of the generalized geometry of $T\oplus Λ^2T^\ast \oplus Λ^5T^\ast$: The Courant bracket generates the generalized diffeomorphism including gauge transformations of three and six form gauge fields. The Dirac bracket between selfdual gauge fields on a M5-brane gives a $C^{[3]}$-twisted contribution to the Courant brackets. For M-theory compactified on a five dimensional torus the U-duality symmetry is SO(5,5) and the M5 algebra basis is in the 16-dimensional spinor representation. The M5 worldvolume diffeomorphism constraints can be written as bilinear forms of the basis and transform as a SO(5,5) vector. We also present an extended space spanned by the 16-dimensional coordinates with section conditions determined from the M5 worldvolume diffeomorphism constraints.
description: 18 pages, v2: Eqs. (3.7) and (3.10), comments and references added. v3: minor corrections, to appear in JHEP
Survey Response in RDD-Sampling SMS-Invitation Web-Push Study
Creators: name: Kocar, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Survey Research Methods
Year: 2022

description: In this study, I tested a fairly new survey data collection approach, using random digit dialing (RDD) selection of mobile phone numbers combined with SMS invitations, with respondents asked to complete the survey online. The SMS included a URL that directed recipients to an online questionnaire consisting of primary and secondary socio-demographic questions, as well as items on the use of Internet, health, technology, and life satisfaction. The main aims of the study were to calculate and forecast response rate in a mobile web-push survey, and, through random assignment, to causally identify practices affecting response rates in survey research using this sampling type and the online survey mode. For this reason, a number of data collection characteristics were randomized and later used as predictors of survey (non)response. The results showed that response rates in a survey using the proposed approach are low, i.e., below 2% in these survey experiments. They remain lower than most other survey modes, probably below 5%, even when using an optimized survey design with pre-notifications, reminders, and the sending of texts to mobile numbers with appended geo-demographic information. These were the effective maximization methods and techniques identified in this study. The benefits of this approach to sample recruitment are its simplicity and cost-effectiveness, and its potential for use in the future by students, academics, and social and market research companies, as the nonresponse bias and coverage bias did not seem to exceed representation bias in similar probability-based surveys. Traditionally, cross-sectional general population surveys use many other recruitment approaches, for example, mail outs, telephone calls, or face-to-face contacts. Text messaging proved to be more than just an additional communication channel, or a medium for sending survey reminders.
description: Survey Research Methods, Vol. 16 No. 3 (2022)
Ataxia UK: Research outcomes report 2020
Creators: name: Ataxia UK
Publisher: name: AMRC Open Research
Year: 2021

description: Ataxia UK uses Researchfish to analyse the impact of Ataxia UK-funded research. This report summarises data from 43 grants, awarded between 2009 and 2019.

 It has been published previously on the Ataxia UK website: https://www.ataxia.org.uk/research-news/research-impact-report-2020/
Pressure coefficients of Raman modes of carbon nanotubes resolved by chirality: Environmental effect on graphene sheet
Creators: name: Ghandour, A. J.
name: Crowe, I. F.
name: Proctor, J. E.
name: Sun, Y. W.
name: Halsall, M. P.
name: Hernandez, I.
name: Sapelkin, A.
name: Dunstan, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Studies of the mechanical properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes are hindered by the availability only of ensembles of tubes with a range of diameters. Tunable Raman excitation spectroscopy picks out identifiable tubes. Under high pressure, the radial breathing mode shows a strong environmental effect shown here to be largely independent of the nature of the environment . For the G-mode, the pressure coefficient varies with diameter consistent with the thick-wall tube model. However, results show an unexpectedly strong environmental effect on the pressure coefficients. Reappraisal of data for graphene and graphite gives the G-mode Grueuneisen parameter gamma = 1.34 and the shear deformation parameter beta = 1.34.
description: Submitted to Physical Review B
Entangled Itineraries. A Transformation of Taweret into the 'Minoan Genius'?
Creators: name: Kuch, Nora
Publisher: name: Distant Worlds Journal
Year: 2017

description: This paper deals with the appearance of the Minoan Genius in the Aegean Middle and Late Bronze Age. In its earliest depictions, a strong Egyptian influence is apparent, which raises questions about  the  distribution  and  transfer  of  motifs,  things  and  ideas  through  space  and  time.  Starting  in Egypt, the appearance and function of Taweret will be illustrated first, followed by the development of the Minoan Genius, presented in some specific examples.  In  the  second  part,  some  theoretical  concepts  will  be  discussed  that  deal  with  travelling  and distribution  of  objects  and  ideas.  Therefore,  some  stations  of  a  possible  encounter  will  be
highlighted, illustrating some possibilities of transfer  by people, who  have to  be  understood as an active part within a Mediterranean meshwork of exchange. In merging theory and the archaeological record, some stepping stones of cultural entanglement can be worked out and will demonstrate how
motifs can travel and merge within different cultural entities.
description: Distant Worlds Journal, No 3 (2017): Migration and Change
Ein münzdatierter germanischer Hausgrundriß des 1. Jahrhunderts von Böddeken, Kr. Büren i. W.
Creators: name: Jordan, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 25, Nr. 1 (1941)
NFDI4BIOIMAGE - National Research Data Infrastructure for Microscopy and BioImage Analysis - Online Kick-Off 2023
Creators: name: Weidtkamp-Peters, Stefanie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Slideshow from the online Kick-Off event of NFDI4BIOIMAGE on June 20th.
description: Funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under the National Research Data Infrastructure – 501864659
Fra Danmarks Ungtid. Festschrift für Johannes Brondsted zum 50. Geburtstag. Herausgegeben von Hans Norling-Christensen und Peter V. Glob
Creators: name: Sprockhoff, Ernst
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Fra Danmarks Ungtid. Festschrift für Johannes Brondsted zum 50. Geburtstag. Herausgegeben von Hans Norling-Christensen und Peter V. Glob. Verlag Ejnar Munksgaard. Kopenhagen 1940. 221 S., 93 Abb., 1 Taf.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 25, Nr. 1 (1941)
The Roberge-Weiss transition and 't Hooft loops
Creators: name: Kashiwa, Kouji
name: Pisarski, Robert D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Roberge and Weiss showed that for SU(N) gauge theories, phase transitions occur in the presence of an imaginary quark chemical potential. We show that at asymptotically high temperature, where the phase transition is of first order, that even with dynamical quarks 't Hooft loops of arbitrary Z(N) charge are well defined at the phase boundary. To leading order in weak coupling, the 't Hooft loop satisfies Casimir scaling in the pure glue theory, but not with quarks. Because the chemical potential is imaginary, typically the interaction measure is negative on one side of the phase transition. Using a matrix model to model the deconfining phase transition, we compute the phase diagram for heavy quarks, in the plane of temperature and imaginary chemical potential. In general we find intersecting lines of first order transitions. Using a modified Polyakov loop which is Roberge-Weiss symmetric, we suggest that the interface tension is related to the 't Hooft loop only at high temperature, where the imaginary part of this Polyakov loop, and not the real part, is discontinuous across the phase boundary.
description: 30 pages, 8 figures, 1 table. Expanded version: clarified relationship of interface tension to 't Hooft loop; phase diagram for heavy quarks computed; numerous references added
Penggalian Data Wawancara Tunggal dan Majemuk
Creators: name: Soetam Rizky Wicaksono
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Wawancara, Triangulasi, Kualitatif

description: Disampaikan pada workshop penggalian data, Universitas Tadulako, 16 Agustus 2021
A. Jirku, Die ältere Kupfer-Steinzeit Palästinas und der bandkeramische Kulturkreis
Creators: name: Reinecke, Paul
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: A. Jirku, Die ältere Kupfer-Steinzeit Palästinas und der bandkeramische Kulturkreis. Verlag Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin 1941. 17 S., 11 Taf., 1 Karte.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 25, Nr. 3 (1941)
title: 2018 Discard Estimation, Precision, and Sample Size Analyses for 14 Federally Managed Species Groups in the Waters off the Northeastern United States
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Wigley, Susan E.
name: Tholke, C. (Christopher)
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service, Northeast Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
Year: 2018

description: NOAA technical memorandum NMFS-NE ; 243
Charged black hole with a scalar hair in (2+1) dimensions
Creators: name: Xu, Wei
name: Zhao, Liu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain and analyze an exact solution to Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory in $(2+1)$ dimensions, in which the scalar field couples to gravity in a non-minimal way, and it also couples to itself with the self-interacting potential solely determined by the metric ansatz. A negative cosmological constant naturally emerges as a constant term in the scalar potential. The metric is static and circularly symmetric, and contains a curvature singularity at the origin. The conditions for the metric to contain 0, 1, 2 horizons are identified, and the effects of the scalar and electric charges on the size of the black hole radius are discussed. Under proper choices of parameters, the metric degenerates into some previously known solutions in $(2+1)$-dimensional gravity.
description: 23 pages. v2: minor corrections, editorial adjustments included in agreement with version to appear in PRD. Notice that the order of references is adjusted. A missing author's name in [59] is added
Grabhügel der späten Urnenfelderkultur im Bendorfer Wald (Ldkr. Koblenz)
Creators: name: Röder, Josef
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 25, Nr. 4 (1941)
Visibilities and invisibilities in data reuse: video records of practice in education
Creators: name: Yakel, Elizabeth
name: Frank, Rebecca
name: Suzuka, Kara
name: Smith, Jasmine
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Data reuse
subject: records of practice
subject: secondary use
subject: qualitative data
subject: data curation
subject: 370 Bildung und Erziehung
subject: 004 Informatik

description: This publication is with permission of the rights owner (Sage) freely accessible.
description: This article investigates data reuse or the secondary analysis of qualitative data, specifically video records of practice in education, which are used to study the complex cognitive, social, and logistical issues involved in teaching and learning processes. It examines reuse through the lens of the invisibilities experienced by educational researchers who perform secondary analysis on video records of practice. Drawing on 22 in-depth interviews with educational researchers, we examine how they conceptualize secondary analysis of qualitative video data and cope with invisibilities in the data. For example, knowing the original research question was not sufficient: reusers needed to understand more about the intentionality of the data producer. They also sought more information on the reflexivity of the original researcher and how this influenced data production. Additionally, reusers discussed the creation of evidence from the video during secondary analysis as teaching and learning themselves entail invisible processes.
Unique sextuple system: 65 Ursae Majoris
Creators: name: Zasche, P.
name: Uhlář, R.
name: Šlechta, M.
name: Wolf, M.
name: Harmanec, P.
name: Nemravová, J. A.
name: Korčáková, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. 65 UMa belongs to rather small group of stellar systems of higher multiplicity, whose inner and outer orbits are well-known. Methods: Photometric, spectroscopic, and interferometric data were analyzed, revealing the basic physical properties of the system 65 UMa. A disentangling technique is used to perform the spectra decomposition. This combined approach allows us to study the long-term period changes in the system, identifying the period variation due to the motion on the visual orbit, in addition to a short-term modulation. Results: We find that the system contains one more component, hence 65 UMa is a sextuple hierarchical system. The most inner pair of components consists of an eclipsing binary orbiting around a barycenter on a circular orbit, both components being almost identical of spectral type about A7. This pair orbits on an eccentric orbit around a barycenter, and the third component orbits with a period of about 640 days. This motion is reflected in the period variation in the minima times of the eclipsing pair, as well as in the radial velocities of the primary, secondary, and tertiary components. Moreover, this system orbits around a barycenter with the distant component resolved interferometrically, whose period is of about 118 years. Two more distant components (4" and 63") are also probably gravitationally bound to the system. The nodal period of the eclipsing-pair orbit is on the order of only a few centuries, which makes this system even more interesting for a future prospective detection of changing the depths of minima. Conclusions: We identify a unique solution of the system 65 UMa, decomposing the individual components and even shifting the system to higher multiplicity. The study of this kind of multiple can help us to understand the origin of stellar systems. Besides 65 UMa, only another 11 sextuple systems have been studied.
description: 6 pages original paper, 8 figures, online material via CDS, published in: 2012 Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 542, id.A78
Plasmonic-Organic and Silicon-Organic Hybrid Modulators for High-Speed Signal Processing
Creators: name: Ummethala, Sandeep
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2021
Subjects: Silicon photonics
plasmonics
hybrid electro-optic modulators
therahertz-to-optical conversion

description: High-speed electro-optic (EO) modulators are key devices for optical communications, microwave photonics, and for broadband signal processing. Among the different material platforms for high-density photonic integrated circuits (PIC), silicon photonics sticks out because of CMOS foundries specialized in PIC fabrication. However, the absence of the Pockels effect in silicon renders EO modulators with high-efficiency and large modulation bandwidth difficult. In this dissertation, plasmonic and photonic slot waveguide modulators are investigated. The devices are built on the silicon platform and are combined with highly-efficient organic EO materials. Using such a hybrid platform, we realize compact and fast plasmonic-organic hybrid (POH) and silicon-organic hybrid (SOH) modulators. As an application example, we demonstrate for the first time an advanced terahertz communication link by directly converting data on a 360 GHz carrier to a data stream on an optical carrier. For optical transmitter applications, we overcome the bandwidth limitation of conventional SOH modulators by introducing a high-k dielectric microwave slotline for guiding the modulating radio-frequency signal which is capacitively-coupled to the EO modulating region. We confirm the viability of such capacitively-coupled SOH modulators by generating four-state pulse amplitude modulated signals with data rates up to 200 Gbit/s.
Resonant-plane locking and spin alignment in stellar-mass black-hole binaries: a diagnostic of compact-binary formation
Creators: name: Gerosa, Davide
name: Kesden, Michael
name: Berti, Emanuele
name: O'Shaughnessy, Richard
name: Sperhake, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the influence of astrophysical formation scenarios on the precessional dynamics of spinning black-hole binaries by the time they enter the observational window of second- and third-generation gravitational-wave detectors, such as Advanced LIGO/Virgo, LIGO-India, KAGRA and the Einstein Telescope. Under the plausible assumption that tidal interactions are efficient at aligning the spins of few-solar mass black-hole progenitors with the orbital angular momentum, we find that black-hole spins should be expected to preferentially lie in a plane when they become detectable by gravitational-wave interferometers. This "resonant plane" is identified by the conditions ΔΦ=0° or ΔΦ=+/-180°, where ΔΦis the angle between the components of the black-hole spins in the plane orthogonal to the orbital angular momentum. If the angles ΔΦcan be accurately measured for a large sample of gravitational-wave detections, their distribution will constrain models of compact binary formation. In particular, it will tell us whether tidal interactions are efficient and whether a mechanism such as mass transfer, stellar winds, or supernovae can induce a mass-ratio reversal (so that the heavier black hole is produced by the initially lighter stellar progenitor). Therefore our model offers a concrete observational link between gravitational-wave measurements and astrophysics. We also hope that it will stimulate further studies of precessional dynamics, gravitational-wave template placement and parameter estimation for binaries locked in the resonant plane.
description: 26 pages, 11 figures, 3 tables, accepted in Physical Review D. 4 movies illustrating resonance locking are available online: for links, see footnote 8 of the paper
title: Learning Mean-Field Control for Delayed Information Load Balancing in Large Queuing Systems
Creators: name: Tahir, Anam
name: Cui, Kai
name: Koeppl, Heinz
Publisher: name: Association for Computing Machinery
Year: 2024

description: Recent years have seen a great increase in the capacity and parallel processing power of data centers and cloud services. To fully utilize the said distributed systems, optimal load balancing for parallel queuing architectures must be realized. Existing state-of-the-art solutions fail to consider the effect of communication delays on the behaviour of very large systems with many clients. In this work, we consider a multi-agent load balancing system, with delayed information, consisting of many clients (load balancers) and many parallel queues. In order to obtain a tractable solution, we model this system as a mean-field control problem with enlarged state-action space in discrete time through exact discretization. Subsequently, we apply policy gradient reinforcement learning algorithms to find an optimal load balancing solution. Here, the discrete-time system model incorporates a synchronization delay under which the queue state information is synchronously broadcasted and updated at all clients. We then provide theoretical performance guarantees for our methodology in large systems. Finally, using experiments, we prove that our approach is not only scalable but also shows good performance when compared to the state-of-the-art power-of-d variant of the Join-the-Shortest-Queue (JSQ) and other policies in the presence of synchronization delays.
Real-Space Parallel Density Matrix Renormalization Group
Creators: name: Stoudenmire, E. M.
name: White, Steven R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate how to parallelize the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm in real space through a straightforward modification of serial DMRG. This makes it possible to apply at least an order of magnitude more computational power to challenging simulations, greatly accelerating investigations of two-dimensional systems and large parameter spaces. We discuss details of the algorithm and present benchmark results including a study of valence-bond-solid order within the square-lattice Q2 model and Neel order within the triangular lattice Heisenberg model. The parallel DMRG algorithm also motivates an alternative canonical form for matrix product states.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures; New version includes triangular Heisenberg AFM, discussion of inverse MPS gauge, and accurate SVD algorithm (similar to PRB version)
Additional file 1 of Modulation of histone H3K4 dimethylation by spermidine ameliorates motor neuron survival and neuropathology in a mouse model of ALS
Creators: name: Choi, Seung-Hye
name: Yousefian-Jazi, Ali
name: Hyeon, Seung Jae
name: Nguyen, Phuong Thi Thanh
name: Chu, Jiyeon
name: Kim, Sojung
name: Kim, Suhyun
name: Ryu, Hannah L.
name: Kowall, Neil W.
name: Ryu, Hoon
name: Lee, Junghee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. LSD1 is induced in a cellular model of ALS (N2a cell line). A, LSD1 immunoreactivity (red) was increased in the nucleus of mSOD1 (G85R) N2a cell line. The nucleus was counterstained with DAPI (blue). B, The densitometry analysis shows that LSD1 was significantly increased in G85R N2a cells. The number of cell counting: 35 cells/group. C, Western blot analysis shows that LSD1 protein level was highly induced in mSOD1 (G85R) N2a cell line compared to normal and WT-SOD1 overexpression cell lines. D, Densitometry analysis indicated a significant increase of LSD1 protein level in mSOD1 (G85R) N2a cells. Significantly different at *p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, and ***p < 0.001. Fig. S2. Antioxidant modulates oxidative stress-induced LSD1-H3K4me2 pathway in a cell line model of ALS. A, A scheme illustrating procedure of cell experiment. B, Western blot analysis showed decrease of LSD1 and elevation of H3K4me2 by antioxidant (deferoxamine: DFO) in hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-treated NSC-34/mSDO1 cells. C, Densitometry analysis of LSD1 and H3K4m2 levels from Western blot analysis (originated from B). D, Western blot analysis showed the LSD1 and H3K4me2 level maintained by DFO in H2O2-treated NSC-34/WT-SDO1 cells. E, Densitometry analysis of LSD1 and H3K4m2 levels from Western blot analysis (originated from D). F, Western blot analysis confirmed that DFO elevated the level of H3K4me2 in H2O2-treated NSC-34 motor neuronal cells.G, Densitometry analysis of LSD1 and H3K4m2 levels from Western blot analysis (originated from F). LSD1 and H3K4me2 were normalized to actin and histone H3 (H3), respectively. Significantly different at *p < 0.05 and **p < 0.01.
One Step Beyond. Migration als kulturelle Praxis
Creators: name: Burmeister, Stefan
Publisher: name: Distant Worlds Journal
Year: 2017

description: Migration is a conditio humana, firmly rooted in the cultural matrix of human society. The current discourse has been shaped by problematic concepts and research approaches. Migration has been and often is seen as an irregular occurrence and exception. But even pre-modern societies were characterized by high mobility. Numerous studies at pre-modern and modern migrations show that individual migration is usually part of a comprehensive and superordinate historical process and can only be understood within this frame of reference. Migratory movements mostly have pioneers, run along tightly defined routes, occur in networks, immigrants of same origin settle in spatial proximity, migrations are demographically selective and accompanied by return migrants. In combination with new methods from life sciences, for archaeological migration  research, this opens up new perspectives.
description: Distant Worlds Journal, No 3 (2017): Migration and Change
Burgeoning the Higgs mass to 125 GeV through messenger-matter interactions in GMSB models
Creators: name: Byakti, Pritibhajan
name: Ray, Tirtha Sankar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A 125 GeV Higgs renders the simpler GMSB models unnatural, essentially pushing the soft spectrum beyond the LHC reach. A direct coupling of the matter and messenger fields, that facilitates an enhanced mixing in the squark sector, is a way to ameliorate this deficiency. We construct all possible messenger-matter interaction terms considering the messenger multiplets in 1, 5 and 10 dimensional representations of the SU(5). A Froggatt-Nielsen like flavor framework connected with the origin of fermion mass hierarchy is utilized to control the interaction terms and suppress FCNC. We perform a detailed comparative study of the efficiency of such interaction terms to boost the Higgs mass keeping the soft spectrum light. We identify the more promising models and comment on their status in present and future collider studies.
description: Contributions from kinetic mixing incorporated, typos corrected, references updated, 22 pages, 5 figures
title: Estimated Bycatch of Sea Turtles in Sink Gillnet Gear
titleType: Other
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service
name: Northeast Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service Northeast Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
Year: 2018

description: NOAA technical memorandum NMFS-NE ; 242
Precise pancreatic necrosectomy by step-up approach
Creators: name: Sundaramurthi, Sudharsanan
name: Kannan, Amudhan
name: Nagarajan, Rajkumar
name: Dasarathan, Shanmugam
name: Dharanipragada, Kadambari
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2021
Subjects: acute pancreatitis
necrotizing pancreatitis
acute severe pancreatitis
walled-off necrosis
morbidity
mortality

description: EXCLI Journal; 20:Doc1305; ISSN 1611-2156
Battle for Middle Way: Bhāviveka’s Dialectical Strategy in Context
Creators: name: Bouthillette, Karl-Stéphan
Publisher: name: Distant Worlds Journal
Year: 2017

description: In  a  tumultuous  socio-historical  context,  the  Buddhist  Madhyamaka  philosopher Bhāviveka designed a coherent battle strategy that was to set the tone for the development of later philosophical compendia in India and beyond. Bhāviveka’s writings, especially his magnum opus, the Madhyamaka-hṛdaya-kārikā (MHK), his only text preserved in Sanskrit, is not only a rare window into  the  complex  intellectual  panorama  of  sixth  century  India,  but  it  offers  a  vivid  picture  of  an engaged Buddhist philosopher ascertaining various dialectical and exegetical strategies suited to the
challenges at hand. The first part of this paper is a briefing on the sociohistorical context in which Bhāviveka  intervened.  The  second  section  borrows  from  ‘social-ecological  coexistence  theory’  to examine  that  context  as  a  dynamic  ecosystem.  Finally,  the  mission  assigned  by  the  author  to  his bodhisattvas  is  presented  in  his  own  words,  from  the  MHK’s  opening  section,  the  bodhicitta-aparityāgaḥ.
description: Distant Worlds Journal, No 3 (2017): Migration and Change
Additional file 1 of Prioritizing evidence-based practices for acute respiratory distress syndrome using digital data: an iterative multi-stakeholder process
Creators: name: Ervin, Jennifer N.
name: Dibble, Millie R.
name: Rentes, Victor C.
name: Sjoding, Michael W.
name: Gong, Michelle N.
name: Hough, Catherine L.
name: Iwashyna, Theodore J.
name: Sales, Anne E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Additional background and methods details.
Seiberg-like Dualities for 3d N=2 Theories with SU(N) gauge group
Creators: name: Park, Jaemo
name: Park, Kyung-Jae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We work out Seiberg-like dualities for 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ theories with SU(N) gauge group. We use the $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ action on 3d conformal field theories with U(1) global symmetry. One of generator S of $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ acts as gauging of the U(1) global symmetry. Utilizing $S=S^{-1}$ up to charge conjugation, we obtain Seiberg-like dual of SU(N) theories by gauging topological U(1) symmetry of the Seiberg-like dual of U(N) theories with the same matter content. We work out the Aharony dualities for SU(N) gauge theory with $N_f$ fundamental/anti-fundamnetal flavors, with/without one adjoint matter with the superpotential. We also work out the Giveon-Kutasov dualities for SU(N) gauge theory with Chern-Simons term and with $N_f$ fundamental/anti-fundamental flavors. For all the proposed dualities, we give various evidences such as chiral ring matching and the superconformal index computations. We find the perfect matchings.
description: 29 pages; SU(N) dual with N_f=N_c clarified
Additional file 2 of Prioritizing evidence-based practices for acute respiratory distress syndrome using digital data: an iterative multi-stakeholder process
Creators: name: Ervin, Jennifer N.
name: Dibble, Millie R.
name: Rentes, Victor C.
name: Sjoding, Michael W.
name: Gong, Michelle N.
name: Hough, Catherine L.
name: Iwashyna, Theodore J.
name: Sales, Anne E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Tabular results from Step 2 survey of research clinical team.
Migrants or Monks. The problems of a migration scenario in first to fourth century Caḍ́ota by the Niya River
Creators: name: Høisæter, T. L.
Publisher: name: Distant Worlds Journal
Year: 2017

description: In the past decades migration has been the dominant explanation employed by scholars to explain how the Kharosthi script and other innovations from North-West India spread to the Tarim Basin region during the first centuries CE. This article is a case study which seeks to challenge this migration scenario, based on a close study of the textual and material evidence available from the Krorainian Kingdom which occupied parts of the Southern Tarim Basin in antiquity. First evidence which challenges the migration scenario is presented, looking both at linguistic and literary evidence, as well as evidence for continuity in local practice and belief. An alternative scenario based on exchange and interaction is proposed towards the end of the article, arguing that to suppose large scale migration is unnecessary to explain the phenomenon at hand. For this alternative the article draw upon ideas from recent archaeological studies on the pre-historic Central Eurasi.
description: Distant Worlds Journal, No 3 (2017): Migration and Change
Additional file 3 of Prioritizing evidence-based practices for acute respiratory distress syndrome using digital data: an iterative multi-stakeholder process
Creators: name: Ervin, Jennifer N.
name: Dibble, Millie R.
name: Rentes, Victor C.
name: Sjoding, Michael W.
name: Gong, Michelle N.
name: Hough, Catherine L.
name: Iwashyna, Theodore J.
name: Sales, Anne E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Combined surveys for Steps 2 and 3.
title: Design, Implementation, and Results of a Cooperative Research Gulf of Maine Longline Survey, 2014-2017
titleType: Other
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service
name: Northeast Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service Northeast Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
Year: 2019

description: NOAA technical memorandum NMFS-NE ; 249
Dimer motion on a periodic substrate: Spontaneous symmetry breaking and absolute negative mobility
Creators: name: Speer, David
name: Eichhorn, Ralf
name: Evstigneev, Mykhaylo
name: Reimann, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider two coupled particles moving along a periodic substrate potential with negligible inertia effects (overdamped limit). Even when the particles are identical and the substrate spatially symmetric, a sinusoidal external driving of appropriate amplitude and frequency may lead to spontaneous symmetry breaking in the form of a permanent directed motion of the dimer. Thermal noise restores ergodicity and thus zero net velocity, but entails arbitrarily fast diffusion of the dimer for sufficiently weak noise. Moreover, upon application of a static bias force, the dimer exhibits a motion opposite to that force (absolute negative mobility). The key requirement for all these effects is a non-convex interaction potential of the two particles.
Additional file 1 of Effects of neighborhood features on healthy aging in place: the composition and context of urban parks and traditional local coffeeshops in Singapore
Creators: name: Yi, Huso
name: Ng, Shu Tian
name: Chang, Cheng Mun
name: Low, Cheryl Xue Er
name: Tan, Chuen Seng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Brant test results on proportional odds models. Table S1.1. Brant test (Overall sample). Table S1.2. Brant test (Males: N=214). Table S1.3. Brant test (Females; N=283). Table S2. Hierarchical multinomial regression for exercise among males (N=214). Table S3. Hierarchical multinomial regression for exercise among females (N=283). Figure S1. Map of Surrounding Areas of the Study Neighborhood.
title: Estimates of Cetacean and Pinniped Bycatch in Northeast and Mid-Atlantic Bottom Trawl Fisheries, 2012-2016
titleType: Other
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service
name: Northeast Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service Northeast Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
Year: 2018

description: NOAA technical memorandum NMFS-NE ; 250
Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay and Physics Beyond the Standard Model
Creators: name: Deppisch, Frank F.
name: Hirsch, Martin
name: Päs, Heinrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutrinoless double beta decay is the most powerful tool to probe not only for Majorana neutrino masses but for lepton number violating physics in general. We discuss relations between lepton number violation, double beta decay and neutrino mass, review a general Lorentz invariant parametrization of the double beta decay rate, highlight a number of different new physics models showing how different mechanisms can trigger double beta decay, and finally discuss possibilities to discriminate and test these models and mechanisms in complementary experiments.
description: 31 pages, 10 figures, contribution to focus issue on Double Beta Decay in J. Phys. G
Sigillata in und aus Wien
Creators: name: Eichler, Fritz
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 25, Nr. 1 (1941)
Weakly self-avoiding walk in a Pareto-distributed random potential
Creators: name: König, Wolfgang
name: Pétrélis, Nicolas
name: Soares Dos Santos, Renato
name: Van Zuijlen, Willem
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Random walk in random potential
subject: random variational problem
subject: parabolic Anderson model
subject: path localisation
subject: intermittent islands
subject: weakly self-avoiding walk
subject: Poisson point process convergence
subject: spatial extreme-value analysis
subject: Pareto potential distribution
subject: 60H25
subject: 60G70
subject: 82C44
subject: 60F10
subject: 60G55
subject: 60G57

description: We investigate a model of continuous-time simple random walk paths in ℤ d undergoing two competing interactions: an attractive one towards the large values of a random potential, and a self-repellent one in the spirit of the well-known weakly self-avoiding random walk. We take the potential to be i.i.d. Pareto-distributed with parameter α > d, and we tune the strength of the interactions in such a way that they both contribute on the same scale as t → ∞. Our main results are (1) the identification of the logarithmic asymptotics of the partition function of the model in terms of a random variational formula, and, (2) the identification of the path behaviour that gives the overwhelming contribution to the partition function for α > 2d: the random-walk path follows an optimal trajectory that visits each of a finite number of random lattice sites for a positive random fraction of time. We prove a law of large numbers for this behaviour, i.e., that all other path behaviours give strictly less contribution to the partition function.The joint distribution of the variational problem and of the optimal path can be expressed in terms of a limiting Poisson point process arising by a rescaling of the random potential. The latter convergence is in distribution?and is in the spirit of a standard extreme-value setting for a rescaling of an i.i.d. potential in large boxes, like in KLMS09.
Zu Grabfunden langobardischer Zeit aus Italien
Creators: name: Reinecke, Paul
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 25, Nr. 1 (1941)
Beta decays in the LHC era: from ultracold neutrons to colliders
Creators: name: González-Alonso, Martín
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk I review the New Physics reach of semileptonic beta decay experiments, and their interplay with LHC searches. Assuming the new particles are heavy enough we can use an Effective Field Theory approach to analyze the LHC searches, what allows us to perform a direct and model-independent comparison with low-energy experiments.
description: Proceedings of CIPANP 2012 (3 pages)
Zu den Bronzen von Thale und Welbsleben
Creators: name: Brunn, Wilhelm Albert Von
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 25, Nr. 2 (1941)
The interplay of personal storytelling with rational justifications in online discussions: A qualitative exploration of news user comments
Creators: name: Jakob, Julia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: In light of theoretical controversies among deliberation scholars, this study thoroughly explores the interplay of personal storytelling with rational justifications in online discussions. In a qualitative content analysis, it examines how this relationship manifests in online news user comments on the public role of religion and secularism in society from the period of August 2015 until July 2016. To provide more general interpretive insights, the study analyses highly comparable data from multiple countries. The material stems from the websites of nine daily news media in Australia, the United States, Germany and Switzerland. In the investigated online news user comments, personal storytelling regularly interplays with rational justifications in the shape of a narrative rationality and a supportive narrativity. While narrative rationality relies on personal narratives to make a point in the form of a rational justification, supportive narrativity builds on personal experiences referenced in passing to further reinforce a general line of reasoning. Personal storytelling thus plays a vital role in justifying the normative rightness of the positions that the commenters take on the contested issue. This supports normative theories that acknowledge the merit of personal storytelling for public deliberation and provides new impulses for their specification.
Bibliotechtonics The transformation of scholarly communications and its effects on discovery and analytics - KEYNOTE ADDRESS
Creators: name: Archambault, Éric
Publisher: name: Science-Metrix
Year: 2019
Subjects: bibliometrics
scientometrics
1findr
Scopus
Dimensions
Web of Science
The Lens
discovery
research analytics
scholarly communication
google scholar
0000-0002-4422-1054

description: This presentation examines the growth in the number of scholarly articles as indexed in 1findr, Dimensions, Scopus and the Web of Science. It suggests that between 2001 and 2015, the number of articles published in quality-controlled scholarly journals doubled every 12 years, that is, as fast as during the after-World War II's golden years of science. It casts doubt on the idea and there is a growing oligopoly of scholarly publishers by providing data showing the opposite trend. It suggests that open access articles are substantially more prevalent in transition and developing economies as well as in lower-income countries compared to "developed", high-income countries. It also suggests that a database such as the Arts and Humanities Citation Index by Clarivate is wholly inadequate to measure publication in that field and that it grossly misrepresents the availability of open access articles in the arts and humanities.  It shows that discovery in large scholarly publication databases inaccurately amplify results, thus suggesting users dubious search results.
Völkerwanderungszeitliche Funde aus Siebenbürgen
Creators: name: Horedt, Kurt
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 25, Nr. 2 (1941)
Supplementary Material.zip
Creators: name: Guo, Zhiguo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 70204 Animal Nutrition
subject: FOS: Animal and dairy science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Figure S1: Comparaison of (A) Sobs index of OTU level, (B) Shannon index of OTU level, (C) Chao index of OTU level, (D) Microbiota Community at the Phylum Level, (E) Microbiota Community at the Genus Level between the NDG and HDG , Figure S2: Comparaison of (A) PCOA on OTU level by bray-curtis and unweighted-UniFrac distance, (B) LEfSe Bar by one-against-all (less strict) (LDA threshold is 3.5) between the NDG and HDG, Table S1: Ingredient and nutrient composition of rabbit basic feed, Table S2: The primer sequence of the studied genes.