cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
State Independent Proof of Kochen-Specker Theorem with Thirty Rank-Two Projectors
Creators: name: Toh, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Kochen-Specker theorem states that noncontextual hidden variable theories are incompatible with quantum mechanics. We provide a state independent proof of the Kochen-Specker theorem using the smallest number of projectors, i.e., thirty rank-2 projectors, associated with the Mermin pentagram for a three-qubit system.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, 1 table. Refer to arXiv:1304.6166 for the steps of generating KS sets with thirty rank-2 projectors
Kloster Blaubeuren 1085-1985
Creators: name: Diefenbacher, Michael
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Radiatively and thermally driven self-consistent bipolar outflows from accretion discs around compact objects
Creators: name: Kumar, Rajiv
name: Chattopadhyay, Indranil
name: Mandal, Samir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the role of radiative driving of shock ejected bipolar outflows from advective accretion discs in a self consistent manner. Radiations from the inner disc affects the subsonic part of the jet while those from the pre-shock disc affects the supersonic part, and there by constitutes a multi stage acceleration process. We show that the radiation from the inner disc not only accelerate but also increase the mass outflow rate, while the radiation from the pre-shock disc only increases the kinetic energy of the flow. With proper proportions of these two radiations, very high terminal speed is possible. We also estimated the post-shock luminosity from the pre-shock radiations, and showed that with the increase of viscosity parameter the disc becomes more luminous, and the resulting jet simultaneously becomes faster. This mimics the production of steady mildly relativistic but stronger jets as micro-quasars moves from low hard to intermediate hard spectral states.
description: 18 pages, 11 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS on 31 October 2013
Albert Schmidt, Zusätze als Problem des monastischen Stundengebets im Mittelalter
Creators: name: Reinhardt, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Liselotte Höfer/Victor Conzemius, Otto Karrer 1888-1976
Creators: name: Zeeden, Ernst Walter
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Ingrid Wurtzbacher-Rundholz (Hg.), Theodor Heuss über Staat und Kirche 1933 bis 1946
Creators: name: Gritz, Martin
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
High-spin structures of 88Kr and 89Rb: Evolution from collective to single-particle behaviors
Creators: name: Astier, A.
name: Porquet, M. -G.
name: Venkova, Ts.
name: Duchene, G.
name: Azaiez, F.
name: Curien, D.
name: Deloncle, I.
name: Dorvaux, O.
name: Gall, B. J. P.
name: Redon, N.
name: Rousseau, M.
name: Stezowski, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high-spin states of the two neutron-rich nuclei, 88Kr and 89R have been studied from the 18O + 208Pb fusion-fission reaction. Their level schemes were built from triple gamma-ray coincidence data and gamma-gamma angular correlations were analyzed in order to assign spin and parity values to most of the observed states. The two levels schemes evolve from collective structures to single-particle excitations as a function of the excitation energy. Comparison with results of shell-model calculations gives the specific proton and neutron configurations which are involved to generate the angular momentum along the yrast lines.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, Physical Review C (2013) in press
Ludwig Mödl, Priesterfortbildung um die Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Groß, Werner
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Finite-time blowup for a complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with linear driving
Creators: name: Cazenave, Thierry
name: Dias, João Paulo
name: Figueira, Mário
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we consider the complex Ginzburg--Landau equation $u_t = e^{iθ} [Δu + |u|^αu] + γu$ on ${\mathbb R}^N $, where $α>0$, $γ\in \R$ and $-π/2
Felix Bernard, Der Bonner Rechtsgelehrte Ferdinand Walter (1794-1879) als Kanonist
Creators: name: Maier, Konstantin
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
OCEAN:ICE Annual Project Meeting 1 (Milestone M18)
Creators: name: Hamilton, Ruta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The consortium met at Sorbonne University in Paris on the 25-26 October 2023. This event was also held virtually via Zoom. This meeting was organised in collaboration with the consortium for the H2020-funded project SO-CHIC allowing for overlap to encourage knowledge exchange, collaboration and networking. The meeting was in conjunction with the H2020 project SO-CHIC annual meeting (23-24 October 2023) and a jointly organised scientific conference on 24-25 October 2023. The event brought together several Southern Ocean and cryosphere scientists from OCEAN:ICE, SO-CHIC, but also from other projects funded by the European Union, the European Space Agency, UK Research and Innovation, and related projects from the EU Polar Cluster and beyond. The proceedings of the SO-CHIC and OCEAN:ICE Joint Project Conference are going to be made available in the OCEAN:ICE Zenodo community Ocean-Cryosphere Exchanges in Antarctica: Impacts on Climate and the Earth System in the upcoming weeks.
Jörg Sieger, Kardinal im Schatten der Revolution
Creators: name: Reinhardt, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
title: Distributed Augmented Reality with 3D Lung Dynamics - A Planning Tool Concept
Creators: name: Hamza-Lup, Felix G.
name: Santhanam, Anand P.
name: Imielinska, Celina Z.
name: Meeks, Sanford
name: Rolland, Jannick P.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Diagnostic imaging
subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Biomedical engineering

description: Augmented Reality (AR) systems add visual information to the world by using advanced display techniques. The advances in miniaturization and reduced costs make some of these systems feasible for applications in a wide set of fields. We present a potential component of the cyber infrastructure for the operating room of the future; a distributed AR based software-hardware system that allows real-time visualization of 3D lung dynamics superimposed directly on the patient’s body. Several emergency events (e.g. closed and tension pneumothorax) and surgical procedures related to the lung (e.g. lung transplantation, lung volume reduction surgery, surgical treatment of lung infections, lung cancer surgery) could benefit from the proposed prototype.
Susanne Schlösser, Der Mainzer Erzkanzler im Streit der Häuser Habsburg und Wittelsbach um das Kaisertum 1740-1745
Creators: name: Schröcker, Alfred
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Ludwig Hüttl, Marianische Wallfahrten im süddeutsch-österreichischen Raum
Creators: name: Reinhardt, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Ernst Walter Zeeden/Peter Thaddäus Lang (Hg.), Kirche und Visitation
Creators: name: Reinhardt, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Self-Supervised Image Denoising for Real-World Images with Context-aware Transformer
Creators: name: Zhang, Dan
name: Zhou, Fangfang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In recent years, the development of deep learning has been pushing image denoising to a new level. Among them, self-supervised denoising is increasingly popular because it does not require any prior knowledge. Most of the existing self-supervised methods are based on convolutional neural networks (CNN), which are restricted by the locality of the receptive field and would cause color shifts or textures loss. In this paper, we propose a novel Denoise Transformer for real-world image denoising, which is mainly constructed with Context-aware Denoise Transformer (CADT) units and Secondary Noise Extractor (SNE) block. CADT is designed as a dual-branch structure, where the global branch uses a window-based Transformer encoder to extract the global information, while the local branch focuses on the extraction of local features with small receptive field. By incorporating CADT as basic components, we build a hierarchical network to directly learn the noise distribution information through residual learning and obtain the first stage denoised output. Then, we design SNE in low computation for secondary global noise extraction. Finally the blind spots are collected from the Denoise Transformer output and reconstructed, forming the final denoised image. Extensive experiments on the real-world SIDD benchmark achieve 50.62/0.990 for PSNR/SSIM, which is competitive with the current state-of-the-art method and only 0.17/0.001 lower. Visual comparisons on public sRGB, Raw-RGB and greyscale datasets prove that our proposed Denoise Transformer has a competitive performance, especially on blurred textures and low-light images, without using additional knowledge, e.g., noise level or noise type, regarding the underlying unknown noise.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
Beiträge zur Geschichte des Bistums Regensburg 19,1985
Creators: name: Reinhardt, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Paul Beck, Ausgewählte Aufsätze zur Geschichte Oberschwabens
Creators: name: Zeißig, Gisela
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Miroslav Hroch/Anna Skybová, Die Inquisition im Zeitalter der Gegenreformation
Creators: name: Maier, Konstantin
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Winfried Eberhard, Konfessionsbildung und Stände in Böhmen 1478-1530 ...
Creators: name: Zieger, Andreas
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Frank Ganseuer, Der Staat des »gemeinen Mannes«
Creators: name: Köhler, Hans-Joachim
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Dr. Johannes Eck, Seelsorger - Gelehrter - Gegner Luthers
Creators: name: Degler-Spengler, Brigitte
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Erwin Iserloh (Hg.), Katholische Theologen der Reformationszeit 2
Creators: name: Tüchle, Hermann
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Erasmus von Rotterdam, Novum Instrumentum (Faksimile-Neudruck), hg. von Fieinz Holeczek
Creators: name: Walter, Peter
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Classification of congruences for mock theta functions and weakly holomorphic modular forms
Creators: name: Andersen, Nickolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11F33

description: Let $f(q)$ denote Ramanujan's mock theta function \[f(q) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} a(n) q^{n} := 1+\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{q^{n^{2}}}{(1+q)^{2}(1+q^{2})^{2}\cdots(1+q^{n})^{2}}.\] It is known that there are many linear congruences for the coefficients of $f(q)$ and other mock theta functions. We prove that if the linear congruence $a(mn+t) \equiv 0 \pmod{\ell}$ holds for some prime $\ell \geq 5$, then $\ell | m$ and $(\frac{24t-1}{\ell}) \neq (\frac{-1}{\ell})$. We prove analogous results for the mock theta function $ω(q)$ and for a large class of weakly holomorphic modular forms which includes $η$-quotients. This extends work of Radu in which he proves a conjecture of Ahlgren and Ono for the partition function $p(n)$.
Gerhard Fritz, Die Geschichte der Grafschaft Löwenstein und der Grafen von Löwenstein-Habsburg
Creators: name: Hahn, Adelheid
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Johannes Fried (Hg.), Schulen und Studium im sozialen Wandel des Hohen und Späten Mittelalters
Creators: name: Eberl, Immo
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Christoph Burger, Aedificatio, Fructus, Utilitas. Johannes Gerson als Professor der Theologie und Kanzler der Universität Paris
Creators: name: Urban, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Rudolf von Biberach: De Septem itineribus aeternitatis
Creators: name: Gnädinger, Louise
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
title: What, if anything, is Quaternary?
Creators: name: Van Couvering, John A.
name: Berggren, William A.
name: Aubry, Marie-Pierre
name: Gradstein, Felix M.
name: Kent, Dennis V.
name: Hilgen, Frits J.
name: Lourens, Lucas J.
name: McGowran, Brian
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Paleontology
subject: Paleoclimatology

description: The formal recognition of Quaternary as a Period/ System was approved by IUGS in June 2009, in accordance with a proposal originated by INQUA. There are reasons to believe that this will have destabilizing consequences for the geological time scale. Until now, the primary divisions of the stratigraphic record, at the Period level and above, have been based on the progressive change of Earth’s biota. The Quaternary, on the other hand, is a paleoclimatic concept based on glacial-interglacial variability, expressed in lithological change. The IUGS vote holds that this paradigm now supersedes the biochronological identity of the Neogene Period/System. Furthermore, to accommodate the most recent INQUA opinion about “when the Ice Ages began”, the ICS agreed to relocate the base of the Pleistocene to 2.59 Ma from 1.81 Ma, enlarging the epoch by 43% and again without regard for its original paleontological definition, or for the vast literature in other fields of Pleistocene research. If history is a guide, the resulting disruption in late Cenozoic marine and vertebrate paleontology, human evolution, paleoceanography and paleoclimatology will be widely resisted, with potential impact on the authority of IUGS. The consequence of abandoning basic principles in order to satisfy the interest of a special group deserves a wider consideration than it has so far received.
The chiral magnetic wave in an expanding QCD fluid
Creators: name: Taghavi, Seyed Farid
name: Wiedemann, Urs Achim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a consequence of the chiral anomaly, the hydrodynamics of hot QCD matter coupled to QED allows for a long-wavelength mode of chiral charge density, the chiral magnetic wave (CMW), that provides for a mechanism of electric charge separation along the direction of an external magnetic field. Here, we investigate the efficiency of this mechanism for values of the time-dependent magnetic field and of the energy density attained in the hot QCD matter of ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. To this end, we derive the CMW equations of motion for expanding systems by treating the CMW as a charge perturbation on top of an expanding Bjorken-type background field in the limit of small chemical potential. Both, approximate analytical and full numerical solutions to these equations of motion indicate that for the lifetime and thermodynamic conditions of ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions, the efficiency of CMW-induced electric charge separation decreases with increasing center of mass energy and that the effect is numerically very small. We note, however, that if sizable oriented asymmetries in the axial charge distribution (that are not induced by the CMW) are present in the early fluid dynamic evolution, then the mechanism of CMW-induced electric charge separation can be much more efficient.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures
Kaspar Elm (Hg.), Norbert von Xanten
Creators: name: Schaffer, Erhard
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Constraining the Nature of Two Ly-alpha Emitters detected by ALMA at z = 4.7
Creators: name: Williams, R. J.
name: Wagg, J.
name: Maiolino, R.
name: Foster, C.
name: Aravena, M.
name: Wiklind, T.
name: Carilli, C. L.
name: McMahon, R. G.
name: Riechers, D.
name: Walter, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report optical VLT FORS2 spectroscopy of the two Ly-alpha emitters (LAEs) companions to the quasi-stellar object (QSO) - sub-millimetre galaxy (SMG) system BRI1202-0725 at z = 4.7, which have recently been detected in the [CII]158um line by the Atacama Large Millimetre/Sub-millimetre Array (ALMA). We detect Ly-alpha emission from both sources and so confirm that these Ly-alpha emitter candidates are physically associated with the BRI1202- 0725 system. We also report the lack of detection of any high ionisation emission lines (N V, Si IV, C IV and He II) and find that these systems are likely not photoionised by the quasar, leaving in situ star formation as the main powering source of these LAEs. We also find that both LAEs have Ly-alpha emission much broader (1300 km/s) than the [CII] emission and broader than most LAEs. In addition, both LAEs have roughly symmetric Ly-alpha profiles implying that both systems are within the HII sphere produced by the quasar. This is the first time that the proximity zone of a quasar is probed by exploiting nearby Ly-alpha emitters. We discuss the observational properties of these galaxies in the context of recent galaxy formation models.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Hermann Josef Sieben, Die Konzilsidee des lateinischen Mittelalters (847-1378)
Creators: name: Maier, Konstantin
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Chartularium Sangallense, Bd. IV; 1266-1299, bearb. von Otto Clavadetscher
Creators: name: Eberl, Immo
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
The five dimensional universal hypermultiplet and the cosmological constant problem
Creators: name: Canestaro, Charles A.
name: Emam, Moataz H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We model the universe as a 3-brane embedded in five dimensional spacetime with N=2 supersymmetry. The presence of the scalar fields of the universal hypermultiplet in the bulk results in a positive pressure effectively reducing the value of the cosmological constant and thereby providing a possible answer as to why the measured value of the cosmological constant is many orders of magnitude smaller than predicted from the vacuum energy. The solution allows for any number of parallel branes to exist and relates their cosmological constants (as well as matter densities and radiation pressures) to the value of the dilaton in the extra dimension. The results we find can be thought of as first order approximations, satisfying supersymmetry breaking and the Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) conditions in the bulk only.
Karl Schmid (Hg.), Die Zähringer
Creators: name: Eberl, Immo
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Wolfgang Müller, Archäologische Zeugnisse frühen Christentums zwischen Taunus und Alpenkamm
Creators: name: Reinhardt, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
D5.1 RO Model Adapted to EOSC
Creators: name: Corcho, Oscar
name: González, Esteban
name: Garijo, Daniel
name: Palma, Raul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: RELIANCE
Research Objects
ROHub
RO-Crate
Data cubes
EOSC

description: This deliverable presents the main design decisions and the first implementation of the vocabulary specification that will be used in RELIANCE for the representation of the Research Objects (ROs) supported by the project. This specification (henceforth RELIANCE-RO) will evolve as the project continues its execution, taking into account the updates on reused resources that may happen in the meantime (in the RO-Crate community, in OpenAIRE, and in the Earth-Science-related research communities that are supported by this project). One of the key characteristics of the proposed RO specification is that it is data-cube centric, as a fundamental differentiating principle of the Earth Science communities that are supported by RELIANCE. Finally, RELIANCE-RO will be the basis for the implementation of the RELIANCE RO repository (ROHub), and hence compatibility is also looked for during its implementation.
description: This is the draft version of the deliverable not yet approved by the European Commission.
Counting gamma rays in the directions of galaxy clusters
Creators: name: Prokhorov, D. A.
name: Churazov, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Emission of AGNs and neutral pion decay - are the two most natural mechanisms, that could make a galaxy cluster be a source of gamma-rays in the GeV regime. We revisited this problem by using 52.5-month FERMI-LAT data above 10 GeV and stacking 55 clusters from the HIFLUGS sample of the X-ray brightest clusters. The choice of >10 GeV photons is optimal from the point of view of angular resolution, while the sample selection optimizes the chances of detecting signatures of the neutral pion decay, arising from hadronic interactions of relativistic protons with an intra-cluster medium, which scale with the X-ray flux. In the stacked data we detected a signal for the central 0.25 deg circle at the level of 4.3 sigma. An evidence for a spatial extent of the signal is marginal. A subsample of cool-core clusters has higher count rate 1.9+/-0.3 per cluster compared to the subsample of non-cool core clusters 1.3+/-0.2. Several independent arguments suggest that the contribution of AGNs to the observed signal is substantial if not dominant. No strong support for the large contribution of pion decay was found. In terms of a limit on the relativistic protons energy density, we got an upper limit of ~1.5% relative to the gas thermal energy density, provided that the spectrum of relativistic protons is hard (s=4.1 in dN/dp=p^-s). This estimate assumes that relativistic and thermal components are mixed. For softer spectra the limits are weaker.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, submitted to A&A on August, 6
Cauchy horizon stability in a collapsing spherical dust cloud I: geometric optic approximation and spherically symmetric test fields
Creators: name: Ortiz, Néstor
name: Sarbach, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A spherical dust cloud which is initially at rest and which has a monotonously decaying density profile collapses and forms a shell-focussing singularity. Provided the density profile is not too flat, meaning that its second radial derivative is negative at the center, this singularity is visible to local, and sometimes even to global observers. According to the strong cosmic censorship conjecture, such naked singularities should be unstable under generic, nonspherical perturbations of the initial data or when more realistic matter models are considered. In an attempt to gain some understanding about this stability issue, in this work we initiate the analysis of a simpler but related problem. We discuss the stability of test fields propagating in the vicinity of the Cauchy horizon associated to the naked central singularity. We first study the high-frequency limit and show that the fields undergo a blueshift as they approach the Cauchy horizon. However, in contrast to what occurs at inner horizons of black holes, we show that the blueshift is uniformly bounded along incoming and outgoing null rays. Motivated by this boundedness result, we take a step beyond the geometric optic approximation and consider the Cauchy evolution of spherically symmetric test scalar fields. We prove that under reasonable conditions on the initial data a suitable rescaled field can be continuously extended to the Cauchy horizon. In particular, this result implies that the physical field is everywhere finite on the Cauchy horizon away from the central singularity.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
Investigation of Medicago truncatula Genes' Involvement in Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis
Creators: name: Backlund, Téa
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2022
Subjects: Mutualism
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi
Medicaco truncatula
PALM1
NAC TF-like

description: The mutualistic associations between Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and plant roots are ancient and ubiquitous across the plant kingdom, where AM fungi provide Phosphorus, Nitrogen, and water to the plant, and receive photosynthetically fixed Carbon in the form of fatty acids and sugars in return. Moreover, AM fungi are associated with increased plant resistance to both abiotic and biotic stressors such as drought and viral pathogens. Frequently used in agriculture, AM fungi are observed to increase crop yields and decrease chemical fertilizer needs for many economically important plant species. The potential to increase AM fungal effectiveness remains a driving force for current research. To determine their role in establishing and/or supporting AM symbiosis, we propose a reverse genetic study of two genes in the model legume Medicago truncatula. Based on RNA sequencing data indicating increased expression during AM symbiosis, we selected one gene that encodes for NAC TF-like protein, which belongs to a large family of plant transcription factors primarily involved in regulating the secretion of defence hormones. The second gene selected, PALM1, was recently discovered to play a role in the regulation of the trifoliate leaf structure of M. truncatula. We hypothesize that the genes under study play mechanistic roles in regulating AM fungal symbiosis and that we will observe a difference between the colonization rates of corresponding gene mutants and control groups. Firstly, we explored the involvement of the PALM1 and NAC TF genes by examining the root developmental phenotype of Medicago truncatula mutants. Secondly, we employed symbiosis assays to investigate the colonization rates of the genes in question. Results indicated that the NAC TF gene had no consistent role in the AM symbiosis, while the PALM1 gene revealed promising results, where significant increases in colonization rates were observed in PALM1 mutants throughout repeated experiments. Future research involves using this study to help pursue more effective ways to use AM fungi symbiosis in sustainable agro ecosystems.
Data Citation Community of Practice - 8 June 2021 Workshop
Creators: name: Agarwal, Deborah
name: Goble, Carole
name: Soiland-Reyes, Stian
name: Sarkans, Ugis
name: Noesgaard, Daniel
name: Schindler, Uwe
name: Fenner, Martin
name: Manghi, Paolo
name: Stall, Shelley
name: Coward, Caroline
name: Erdmann, Chris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Data Citation
DOI Collection

description: The data citation community of practice in the Earth, space, and environmental sciences (and related sciences) builds on discussions at the AGU Fall Meeting Data FAIR Town Hall, “Why Is Citing Data Still Hard?”. In this workshop we continue the discussion addressing the use case of citing a large number of datasets such that credit for individual datasets is assigned properly. Agenda:  1. Welcome and Introductions (Deb Agarwal) Community Use Cases: 2. RO-Crate, Carole Goble/Stian Soiland-Reyes [Slides: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4916168] 3. BioStudies, Ugis Sarkans 4. GBIF, Daniel Noesgaard 5. PANGAEA, Uwe Schindler  Infrastructure Elements: 6. DOI Collection, Martin Fenner, DataCite 7. Make Data Count, Martin Fenner, DataCite 8. Scholix / OpenAire, Paolo Manghi (presented after Carole Goble) Discussion/Next Steps (Moderator: Deb Agarwal) Wrap Up (Deb Agarwal) Co-organizers:  Caroline Coward, NASA JPL - Leading the development of the Community of Practice Deb Agarwal, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory - Leading the scoping of the first use case and will be the use case “owner” for this working session. Shelley Stall - AGU Sr. Director for Data Leadership helping to organize and support the effort. Chris Erdmann - AGU Assistant Director for Data Stewardship helping to organize and support the effort. Workshop Recording
description: {"references": ["Carole Goble, Stian Soiland-Reyes, & Oscar Corcho. (2021, June). Packaging and describing Data Collections with RO-Crate. Presented at the 2nd Workshop of the Data Citation Community of Practice for Earth, Space, and Environmental Sciences (and Related Sciences) (DataCitationCoP), AGU Data Citation Community of Practice: Zenodo. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4916168"]}
Competition between alpha-decay and beta-decay for Heavy and Superheavy Nuclei
Creators: name: Sheng, Zongqiang
name: Shu, Liangping
name: Meng, Ying
name: Hu, Jigang
name: Qian, Jianfa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, the $β$-stable region for Z $\geq$ 90 is proposed. The calculated $β$-stable nuclei in the $β$-stable region are in good agreement with the ones obtained by Möller \emph{et al}.. The half-lives of the nuclei close to the $β$-stable region are calculated and the competition between $α$-decay and $β$-decay is systematically investigated. The calculated half-lives and the suggested decay modes are well in line with the experimental results. The predictions for half-lives and decay modes of the nuclei with Z = 107$-$110 are presented.
description: 10 page, 3 figures, 4 tables, Submitted to Chinese Physics C
Elmar Schmitt, Die Drucke der Wagnerschen Buchdruckerei in Ulm 1677-1804 ...
Creators: name: Hummel, Heribert
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Axigluon Phenomenology using ATLAS dijet data
Creators: name: Diaz, Bastian
name: Zerwekh, Alfonso R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, there has been a renewed interest on axigluons as part of a possible extension of strong interactions at high energies. In this work, we use recent ATLAS measurements of the dijet spectrum in order to set limits on the axigluon mass and coupling to quarks. We pay special attention to the methodology used to extract the resonant contribution from theoretical simulations. Finally, we present some predictions for the next LHC run at $\sqrt{s}=14$ TeV.
RO-Crate, workflows and FAIR Digital Objects
Creators: name: Stian Soiland-Reyes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: ro-crate
fdo
research object
FAIR digital object
FAIR
linked data
scholarly communication
workflows
scientific workflows

description: This presentation explores the motivation for computational workflows and the need for research objects, showcasing the realization as RO-Crate and the path towards RO-Crate as FAIR Digital Objects.

Presented 2021-07-02 in virtual meeting of Canonical Workflow Frameworks for Research (CWFR) and Semantics (SEM) working groups of the FAIR Digital Object Forum initiative.
description: See video recording of talk at https://youtu.be/gTT0m_zQsPU
Dog Bone Triplet Metamaterial Wave Plate
Creators: name: Mohamed, Imran
name: Pisano, Giampaolo
name: Ng, Ming Wah
name: Haynes, Vic
name: Maffei, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metamaterials are artificially made sub-wavelength structures arranged in periodic arrays. They can be designed to interact with electromagnetic radiation in many different and interesting ways such as allowing radiation to experience a negative refractive index (NRI). We have used this technique to design and build a quasi-optical Half Wave Plate (HWP) that exhibits a large birefringence by virtue of having a positive refractive index in one axis and a NRI in the other. Previous implementations of such NRI-HWP have been narrow band ($\sim$1-3%) due to the inherent reliance on needing a resonance to create the NRI region. We manufacture a W-band prototype of a novel HWP that uses the Pancharatnam method to extend the bandwidth (up to more than twice) of a usual NRI-HWP. Our simulated and experimentally obtained results despite their differences show that a broadening of a flat region of the phase difference is possible even with the initially steep gradient for a single plate.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures. Conference paper. Progress In Electromagnetics Research Symposium 2012 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 27th-30th March 2012. The published version can be found via either http://piers.org/piersproceedings/piers2012KualalumpurProc.php?searchname=Dog+Bone+Triplet+Metamaterial+Wave+Plate or https://www.escholar.manchester.ac.uk/uk-ac-man-scw:187815
Kirchengeschichte und allgemeine Geschichte in der Schweiz
Creators: name: Maier, Konstantin
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Josef Lenzenwenger u.a., Geschichte der Katholischen Kirche
Creators: name: Pellens, Karl
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Label-guided Attention Distillation for Lane Segmentation
Creators: name: Liu, Zhikang
name: Zhu, Lanyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Contemporary segmentation methods are usually based on deep fully convolutional networks (FCNs). However, the layer-by-layer convolutions with a growing receptive field is not good at capturing long-range contexts such as lane markers in the scene. In this paper, we address this issue by designing a distillation method that exploits label structure when training segmentation network. The intuition is that the ground-truth lane annotations themselves exhibit internal structure. We broadcast the structure hints throughout a teacher network, i.e., we train a teacher network that consumes a lane label map as input and attempts to replicate it as output. Then, the attention maps of the teacher network are adopted as supervisors of the student segmentation network. The teacher network, with label structure information embedded, knows distinctly where the convolution layers should pay visual attention into. The proposed method is named as Label-guided Attention Distillation (LGAD). It turns out that the student network learns significantly better with LGAD than when learning alone. As the teacher network is deprecated after training, our method do not increase the inference time. Note that LGAD can be easily incorporated in any lane segmentation network.
description: Accepted to Neurocomputing 2021
Das Kollegium der Schwäbischen Reichsprälaten im 16. und 17. Jahrhundert
Creators: name: Böhme, Ernst
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Pfarrer Alois Dangelmaier und der Oeffinger Frauenprotest
Creators: name: Findeisen, Hans-Volkmar
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Reducing intrinsic decoherence in a superconducting circuit by quantum error detection
Creators: name: Zhong, Y. P.
name: Wang, Z. L.
name: Martinis, John M.
name: Cleland, A. N.
name: Korotkov, A. N.
name: Wang, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fundamental challenge for quantum information processing is reducing the impact of environmentally-induced errors. Quantum error detection (QED) provides one approach to handling such errors, in which errors are rejected when they are detected. Here we demonstrate a QED protocol based on the idea of quantum un-collapsing, using this protocol to suppress energy relaxation due to the environment in a three-qubit superconducting circuit. We encode quantum information in a target qubit, and use the other two qubits to detect and reject errors caused by energy relaxation. This protocol improves the storage time of a quantum state by a factor of roughly three, at the cost of a reduced probability of success. This constitutes the first experimental demonstration of an algorithm-based improvement in the lifetime of a quantum state stored in a qubit.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, and 1 table including Supplementary Information
Caritasfrühling in den Diözesen Rottenburg und Freiburg im 19. Jahrhundert
Creators: name: Laubacher, Anton
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
"Katholizismus auf weiblich"
Creators: name: Degler-Spengler, Brigitte
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
From infinitesimal to full contact between rough surfaces: evolution of the contact area
Creators: name: Yastrebov, Vladislav A.
name: Anciaux, Guillaume
name: Molinari, Jean-François
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carry out a statistically meaningful study on self-affine rough surfaces in elastic frictionless non-adhesive contact. We study the evolution of the true contact area under increasing squeezing pressure. Rough surfaces are squeezed from zero up to full contact, which enables us to compare the numerical results both with asperity based models at light pressures and with Persson's contact model for the entire range of pressures. Through the contact perimeter we estimate the error bounds inherent to contact area calculation in discrete problems. A large number of roughness realizations enables us to compute reliably the derivative of the contact area with respect to the pressure. In contrast to Persson's model and in agreement with asperity based models, we demonstrate that at light pressures it is a decreasing convex function. The nonlinearity of the contact area evolution, preserved for the entire range of pressures, is especially strong close to infinitesimal contact. This fact makes difficult an accurate investigation of contact at light pressure and prevents the evaluation of the proportionality coefficient, which is predicted by analytical models. A good agreement of numerical results with Persson's model is obtained for the shape of the area-pressure curve especially near full contact. We investigate the effects of the cutoff wavenumbers in surface spectrum onto the contact area evolution. Nayak's parameter is one of the central characteristics of roughness, it also plays an important role in rough contact mechanics, but its effect is significantly weaker than predicted by asperity based models. We give a detailed derivation of a new phenomenological contact evolution law; also we derive formulae that link Nayak's parameter and density of asperities with Hurst exponent and cutoffs wavenumbers.
description: 47 pages, 17 figures, 72 references
Zur Baugeschichte der St. Eberhardskirche in Stuttgart
Creators: name: Ott-Stelzner, Georg
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Pater Anselm Schott (1843-1896)
Creators: name: Kopf, Paul
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Urban Ströbele, erster Stadtpfarrer von Buchau, erwählter, nichtbestätigter Bischof von Rottenburg
Creators: name: Kopf, Paul
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Das Damenstift Buchau am Federsee zwischen Kirche und Reich im Spätmittelalter und in der frühen Neuzeit
Creators: name: Theil, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Die Kirchenvisitationsakten des 16. Jahrhunderts und ihr Quellenwert
Creators: name: Lang, Peter Thaddäus
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Ordenserneuerung und Gestaltwerdung der Diakonie im Protestantismus des 19. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Schering, Ernst
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6
Geometric constructions of thin Blaschke products and reducing subspace problem
Creators: name: Guo, Kunyu
name: Huang, Hansong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47C15, 30F99, 57M12

description: In this paper, we mainly study geometric constructions of thin Blaschke products $B$ and reducing subspace problem of multiplication operators induced by such symbols $B$ on the Bergman space. Considering such multiplication operators $M_B$, we present a representation of those operators commuting with both $M_B$ and $M_B^*$. It is shown that for "most" thin Blaschke products $B$, $M_B$ is irreducible, i.e. $M_B$ has no nontrivial reducing subspace; and such a thin Blaschke product $B$ is constructed. As an application of the methods, it is proved that for "most" finite Blaschke products $ϕ$, $M_ϕ$ has exactly two minimal reducing subspaces. Furthermore, under a mild condition, we get a geometric characterization for when $M_B$ defined by a thin Blaschke product $B$ has a nontrivial reducing subspace.
description: 55pages,7figures
Die Gemeinschaft der Barmherzigen Schwestern vom Heiligen Vinzenz von Paul in Untermarchtal
Creators: name: Metzger, Marieluise
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 6 (1987): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 6