cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
(201835) Fanny Akehurst
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Performance Tuning of Hadoop MapReduce: A Noisy Gradient Approach
Creators: name: Kumar, Sandeep
name: Padakandla, Sindhu
name: L, Chandrashekar
name: Parihar, Priyank
name: Gopinath, K
name: Bhatnagar, Shalabh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Hadoop MapReduce is a framework for distributed storage and processing of large datasets that is quite popular in big data analytics. It has various configuration parameters (knobs) which play an important role in deciding the performance i.e., the execution time of a given big data processing job. Default values of these parameters do not always result in good performance and hence it is important to tune them. However, there is inherent difficulty in tuning the parameters due to two important reasons - firstly, the parameter search space is large and secondly, there are cross-parameter interactions. Hence, there is a need for a dimensionality-free method which can automatically tune the configuration parameters by taking into account the cross-parameter dependencies. In this paper, we propose a novel Hadoop parameter tuning methodology, based on a noisy gradient algorithm known as the simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation (SPSA). The SPSA algorithm tunes the parameters by directly observing the performance of the Hadoop MapReduce system. The approach followed is independent of parameter dimensions and requires only $2$ observations per iteration while tuning. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our methodology in achieving good performance on popular Hadoop benchmarks namely \emph{Grep}, \emph{Bigram}, \emph{Inverted Index}, \emph{Word Co-occurrence} and \emph{Terasort}. Our method, when tested on a 25 node Hadoop cluster shows 66\% decrease in execution time of Hadoop jobs on an average, when compared to the default configuration. Further, we also observe a reduction of 45\% in execution times, when compared to prior methods.
Juan de Torquemada: De decreto viritante (1433) : critical edition and translation, with introduction
Creators: name: Ker, Margaret Hildegarde
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Child maltreatment : professional ideologies, exigencies, and inter-professional decision-making in a medical setting
Creators: name: Kaufman, Terry
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Time-domain proton-detected local-field NMR for molecular structure determination in complex lipid membranes
Creators: name: Wurl, Anika
name: Saalwächter, Kay
name: Ferreira, Tiago M.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Proton-detected local-field (PDLF) NMR spectroscopy, using magic-angle spinning and dipolar recoupling, is presently the most powerful experimental technique for obtaining atomistic structural information from small molecules undergoing anisotropic motion. Common examples include peptides, drugs, or lipids in model membranes and molecules that form liquid crystals. The measurements on complex systems are however compromised by the larger number of transients required. Retaining sufficient spectral quality in the direct dimension requires that the indirect time-domain modulation becomes too short for yielding dipolar splittings in the frequency domain. In such cases, the dipolar couplings can be obtained by fitting the experimental data; however ideal models often fail to fit PDLF data properly due to effects of radiofrequency field (RF) spatial inhomogeneity. Here, we demonstrate that by accounting for RF spatial inhomogeneity in the modeling of R-symmetry-based PDLF NMR experiments, the fitting accuracy is improved, facilitating the analysis of the experimental data. In comparison to the analysis of dipolar splittings without any fitting procedure, the accurate modeling of PDLF measurements makes possible three important improvements: the use of shorter experiments that enable the investigation of samples with a higher level of complexity, the measurement of C–H bond order parameters with smaller magnitudes |Sch| and of smaller variations of |Sch| caused by perturbations of the system, and the determination of |Sch| values with small differences from distinct sites having the same chemical shift. The increase in fitting accuracy is demonstrated by comparison with 2H NMR quadrupolar echo experiments on mixtures of deuterated and non-deuterated dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) and with 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (POPE) membranes. Accurate modeling of PDLF NMR experiments is highly useful for investigating complex membrane systems. This is exemplified by application of the proposed fitting procedure for the characterization of membranes composed of a brain lipid extract with many distinct lipid types.
Geometrically induced reversion of Hall current in a topological insulator cavity
Creators: name: Campos, Warlley H.
name: Moura-Melo, Winder A.
name: Fonseca, Jakson M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An electric charge near the surface of a topological insulator induces an image magnetic monopole. Here, we show that if the topological insulator surface has a negative curvature, namely in the case of a semispherical cavity, the induced Hall current reverses its rotation as the electric charge crosses the semisphere geometric focus. Such a reversion is shown to be equivalent of inverting the charge of the image magnetic monopole. We also discuss upon the case of a semicylindrical cavity, where Hall current reversion appears to be feasible of probing in realistic experiments.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures
Robotic Handling of Compliant Food Objects by Robust Learning from Demonstration
Creators: name: Misimi, Ekrem
name: Olofsson, Alexander
name: Eilertsen, Aleksander
name: Øye, Elling Ruud
name: Mathiassen, John Reidar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2; I.2.9; I.4
subject: 99

description: The robotic handling of compliant and deformable food raw materials, characterized by high biological variation, complex geometrical 3D shapes, and mechanical structures and texture, is currently in huge demand in the ocean space, agricultural, and food industries. Many tasks in these industries are performed manually by human operators who, due to the laborious and tedious nature of their tasks, exhibit high variability in execution, with variable outcomes. The introduction of robotic automation for most complex processing tasks has been challenging due to current robot learning policies. A more consistent learning policy involving skilled operators is desired. In this paper, we address the problem of robot learning when presented with inconsistent demonstrations. To this end, we propose a robust learning policy based on Learning from Demonstration (LfD) for robotic grasping of food compliant objects. The approach uses a merging of RGB-D images and tactile data in order to estimate the necessary pose of the gripper, gripper finger configuration and forces exerted on the object in order to achieve effective robot handling. During LfD training, the gripper pose, finger configurations and tactile values for the fingers, as well as RGB-D images are saved. We present an LfD learning policy that automatically removes inconsistent demonstrations, and estimates the teacher's intended policy. The performance of our approach is validated and demonstrated for fragile and compliant food objects with complex 3D shapes. The proposed approach has a vast range of potential applications in the aforementioned industry sectors.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures,IROS 2018
(201836) Walter Akehurst
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Feasibility of a simultaneously integrated boost concept for hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy of unresected brain metastases
Creators: name: Kornhuber, Christine
name: Ensminger, Stephan
name: Hübsch, Patrick
name: Janich, Martin
name: Leucht, Chris Andre
name: Vordermark, Dirk
name: Dietzel, Christian T.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background: In stereotactic radiotherapy, dose is prescribed to an isodose surrounding the planning target volume (PTV). However, the desired dose inhomogeneity inside the PTV leaves the specific dose distribution to the gross tumor volume (GTV) unspecified. A simultaneously integrated boost (SIB) to the GTV could solve this shortcoming. In a retrospective planning study with 20 unresected brain metastases, a SIB approach was tested against the classical prescription. Methods: For all metastases, the GTV was isotropically enlarged by 3 mm to a PTV. Two plans were generated, one according to the classical 80% concept with 5 times 7 Gy prescribed (on D2%) to the 80% PTV surrounding isodose (with D98%(PTV) ≥ 35 Gy), and the other one following a SIB concept with 5 times 8.5 Gy average GTV dose and with D98%(PTV) ≥ 35 Gy as additional requirement. Plan pairs were compared in terms of homogeneity inside GTV, high dose in PTV rim around GTV, and dose conformity and gradients around PTV using Wilcoxon matched pairs signed rank test. Results: The SIB concept was superior to the classical 80% concept concerning dose homogeneity inside GTV: Heterogeneity index of GTV was in the SIB concept (median 0.0513, range 0.0397–0.0757) significantly (p = 0.001) lower than in the 80% concept (median 0.0894, range 0.0447–0.1872). Dose gradients around PTV were not inferior. The other examined measures were comparable. Conclusion: Our stereotactic SIB concept better defines the dose distribution inside PTV and can be considered for clinical use.
The way of dispossession : a study of T. S. Eliot
Creators: name: Kapoor, Uma
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Higher order isometric shift operator on the de Branges-Rovnyak space
Creators: name: Gu, Caixing
name: Luo, Shuaibing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The de Branges-Rovnyak space $H(b)$ is generated by a bounded analytic function $b$ in the unit ball of $H^\infty$. When $b$ is a nonextreme point, the space $H(b)$ is invariant by the forward shift operator $M_z$. We show that the $H(b)$ spaces provide model spaces for expansive quasi-analytic $2n$-isometric operators $T$ with $T^*T - I$ being rank one. Then we describe the invariant subspaces of the $2n$-isometric forward shift operator $M_z$ on $H(b)$.
Light flavor-singlet scalars and walking signals in $N_f=8$ QCD on the lattice
Creators: name: Aoki, Yasumichi
name: Aoyama, Tatsumi
name: Bennett, Ed
name: Kurachi, Masafumi
name: Maskawa, Toshihide
name: Miura, Kohtaroh
name: Nagai, Kei-ichi
name: Ohki, Hiroshi
name: Rinaldi, Enrico
name: Shibata, Akihiro
name: Yamawaki, Koichi
name: Yamazaki, Takeshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the highly improved staggered quark action, we perform lattice simulations of $N_f=8$ QCD and confirm our previous observation of a flavor-singlet scalar meson (denoted as $σ$) as light as the pion and various "walking signals" through low-lying spectra, with higher statistics, smaller fermion masses $m_f$, and larger volumes. We measure $M_π$, $F_π$, $M_ρ$, $M_{a_0}$, $M_{a_1}$, $M_{b_1}$, $M_N$, $M_σ$, $F_σ$, $\langle \barψ ψ\rangle$ (both directly and through the GMOR relation), and the string tension. The data are consistent with the spontaneously broken phase of the chiral symmetry, in agreement with the previous results: ratios of the quantities to $M_π$ monotonically increase in the smaller $m_f$ region towards the chiral limit similarly to $N_f=4$ QCD, in sharp contrast to $N_f=12$ QCD where the ratios become flattened. The hyperscaling relation holds with roughly a universal value of the anomalous dimension, $γ_m \simeq 1$, with a notable exception of $M_π$ with $γ_m \simeq 0.6$ as in the previous results. This is a salient feature ("walking signal") of $N_f=8$, unlike either $N_f=4$ which has no hyperscaling relation at all, or $N_f=12$ QCD which exhibits universal hyperscaling. We further confirm the previous observation of the light $σ$ with mass comparable to the pion in the studied $m_f$ region. In a chiral limit extrapolation of the $σ$ mass using the dilaton chiral perturbation theory and also using the simple linear fit, we find the value consistent with the 125 GeV Higgs boson within errors. Our results suggest that the theory could be a good candidate for walking technicolor model, having anomalous dimension $γ_m \simeq 1$ and a light flavor-singlet scalar meson as a technidilaton, which can be identified with the 125 GeV composite Higgs in $N_f=8$ one-family model.
description: 132 pages, 66 figures, 39 tables
Large diameter hemicraniectomy does not improve long-term outcome in malignant infarction
Creators: name: Lehrieder, Dominik Marcel
name: Wartenberg, Katja Elfriede
name: [Und Viele Weitere]
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Introduction: In malignant cerebral infarction decompressive hemicraniectomy has demonstrated beneficial effects, but the optimum size of hemicraniectomy is still a matter of debate. Some surgeons prefer a large-sized hemicraniectomy with a diameter of more than 14 cm (HC > 14). We investigated whether this approach is associated with reduced mortality and an improved long-term functional outcome compared to a standard hemicraniectomy with a diameter of less than 14 cm (HC ≤ 14). Methods: Patients from the DESTINY (DEcompressive Surgery for the Treatment of malignant INfarction of the middle cerebral arterY) registry who received hemicraniectomy were dichotomized according to the hemicraniectomy diameter (HC ≤ 14 cm vs. HC > 14 cm). The primary outcome was modified Rankin scale (mRS) score ≤ 4 after 12 months. Secondary outcomes were in-hospital mortality, mRS ≤ 3 and mortality after 12 months, and the rate of hemicraniectomy-related complications. The diameter of the hemicraniectomy was examined as an independent predictor of functional outcome in multivariable analyses. Results: Among 130 patients (32.3% female, mean (SD) age 55 (11) years), the mean hemicraniectomy diameter was 13.6 cm. 42 patients (32.3%) had HC > 14. There were no significant differences in the primary outcome and mortality by size of hemicraniectomy. Rate of complications did not differ (HC ≤ 14 27.6% vs. HC > 14 36.6%, p = 0.302). Age and infarct volume but not hemicraniectomy diameter were associated with outcome in multivariable analyses. Conclusion: In this post-hoc analysis, large hemicraniectomy was not associated with an improved outcome or lower mortality in unselected patients with malignant middle cerebral artery infarction. Randomized trials should further examine whether individual patients could benefit from a large-sized hemicraniectomy.
Synthesis of complex thiazoline-containing peptides by cyclodesulfhydration of N-thioacyl-2-mercaptoethylamine derivatives
Creators: name: Meleshin, Marat
name: Koch, Lukas
name: Wiedemann, Christoph
name: Schutkowski, Mike
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 572

description: Herein we report a mild, efficient, and epimerization-free method for the synthesis of peptide-derived 2-thiazolines and 5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazines based on a cyclodesulfhydration of N-thioacyl-2-mercaptoethylamine or N-thioacyl-3-mercaptopropylamine derivatives. The described reaction can be easily carried out in aqueous solutions at room temperature and it is triggered by change of the pH, leading to complex thiazoline or dihydrothiazine derivatives without epimerization in excellent to quantitative yields. The new method was applied in the total synthesis of the marine metabolite mollamide F, resulting in the revision of its stereochemistry.
Beta spectrum of unique first-forbidden decays as a novel test for fundamental symmetries
Creators: name: Glick-Magid, Ayala
name: Mishnayot, Yonatan
name: Mukul, Ish
name: Hass, Michael
name: Ron, Guy
name: Vaintraub, Sergey
name: Gazit, Doron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the Standard Model, the weak interaction of quarks and leptons is characterized by certain symmetry properties, such as maximal breaking of parity and favored helicity. These are related to the $V-A$ structure of the weak interaction. These characteristics were discovered by studying correlations in the directions of the outgoing leptons in nuclear beta decays. These days, correlation measurements in nuclear beta decays are intensively studied to probe for signatures for deviations from these symmetries, which are an indication of Beyond Standard Model physics. We show that the structure of the energy spectrum of emitted electrons in unique first-forbidden $β$-decays is sensitive to the symmetries of the weak interaction, and thus can be used as a novel probe of physics beyond the standard model. Furthermore, the energy spectrum gives constraints both in the case of right and left coupling of the new symmetry currents. We show that a measurement with modest energy resolution of about 20 keV is expected to lead to new constraints on beyond the standard model interactions with tensor symmetry.
description: Published version
(201831) John Richardson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Obstructions to the Hasse principle in families
Creators: name: Bright, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G35

description: For a family of varieties over a number field, we give conditions under which 100% of members have no Brauer-Manin obstruction to the Hasse principle.
description: Improvements following referees' comments
(201832) James William Weight
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Mott transition in the A15 phase of Cs$_{3} $C$_{60}$: absence of pseudogap and charge order
Creators: name: Alloul, H.
name: Wzietek, P.
name: Mito, T.
name: Pontiroli, D.
name: Aramini, M.
name: Riccò, M.
name: Itié, J. P.
name: Elkaim, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed NMR study of the insulator to metal transition induced by an applied pressure $p$ in the A15 phase of Cs$_{3}$C$_{60}$. We evidence that the insulating antiferromagnetic (AF) and superconducting (SC) phases only coexist in a narrow $p$ range. At fixed $p$, in the metallic state above the SC transition $T_c$, the $^{133}$Cs and $^{13}$C NMR spin lattice relaxation data are seemingly governed by a pseudogap like feature. We prove that this feature, also seen in the $^{133}$Cs NMR shift data is rather a signature of the Mott transition, which broadens and smears out progressively for increasing $(p,T)$. The analysis of the variation of the quadrupole splitting $ν_{Q}$ of the $^{133}$Cs NMR spectrum precludes any cell symmetry change at the Mott transition and only monitors a weak variation of lattice parameter. These results open an opportunity to consider theoretically the Mott transition in a multiorbital three dimensional system well beyond its critical point.
FairComp: Workshop on Fairness and Robustness in Machine Learning for Ubiquitous Computing
Creators: name: Yfantidou, Sofia
name: Spathis, Dimitris
name: Constantinides, Marios
name: Xia, Tong
name: van Berkel, Niels
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: How can we ensure that Ubiquitous Computing (UbiComp) research outcomes are both ethical and fair? While fairness in machine learning (ML) has gained traction in recent years, fairness in UbiComp remains unexplored. This workshop aims to discuss fairness in UbiComp research and its social, technical, and legal implications. From a social perspective, we will examine the relationship between fairness and UbiComp research and identify pathways to ensure that ubiquitous technologies do not cause harm or infringe on individual rights. From a technical perspective, we will initiate a discussion on data practices to develop bias mitigation approaches tailored to UbiComp research. From a legal perspective, we will examine how new policies shape our community's work and future research. We aim to foster a vibrant community centered around the topic of responsible UbiComp, while also charting a clear path for future research endeavours in this field.
Challenges of Vehicle-to-Everything Communication. Interviews among Industry Experts
Creators: name: Renner, Maximilian
name: Münzenberger, Niels
name: Hammerstein, Johanna Von
name: Lins, Sebastian
name: Sunyaev, Ali
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2020

description: By 2025 every new car sold will be connected to the Internet, leading to a disruptive change of road transportation, but also resulting in diverse challenges regarding Vehicle-to-Everything Communication (V2X). Prior research has mostly focused on the technological challenges of V2X and neglects to consider environmental and organizational challenges resulting from a highly interconnected and interdependent market. We conducted 19 semi-structured interviews with experts from multiple market players to achieve a more holistic overview of what challenges implementation and diffusion of V2X are facing. Our findings reveal that V2X is perceived as a critical information infrastructure coming with several challenges that must be tackled, such as security and privacy issues, lacking trust and acceptance, and entangled and unclear responsibilities. By synthesizing major challenges, we provide recommendations for future research avenues to overcome existing challenges and enable widespread diffusion of V2X to unleash its full potential
Revealing the inner structure of the newly observed $D_2^*(3000)$
Creators: name: Wang, Jun-Zhang
name: Chen, Dian-Yong
name: Song, Qin-Tao
name: Liu, Xiang
name: Matsuki, Takayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stimulated by the recent observation of the $D_2^\ast(3000)$, we study the decay behaviors of the $3P$ and $2F$ charmed mesons in the present work. By comparing the masses and decay properties of the $3^3P_2$ and $2^3F_2$ charmed mesons with the observation of the $D_2^\ast(3000)$, we conclude that the most possible assignment of the $D_2^\ast(3000)$ is the $3^3P_2$ charmed meson, while the assignment of the $2^3F_2$ charmed meson could not be fully exclude. The results of the unobserved $3P$ and $2F$ charmed mesons in this work could provide some fundamental information of searching for these charmed mesons in the further experiments by LHCb and forthcoming Belle II.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables, minor revision, accepted by Phys. Rev. D
Prisoners and their families : marriages under stress
Creators: name: Jones, Judy Ann
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Residential structure and urban morphology : aspects of the geography of the Melbourne metropolitan area
Creators: name: Johnston, R.J.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
A Survey of FPGA Optimization Methods for Data Center Energy Efficiency
Creators: name: Tibaldi, Mattia
name: Pilato, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This article provides a survey of academic literature about field programmable gate array (FPGA) and their utilization for energy efficiency acceleration in data centers. The goal is to critically present the existing FPGA energy optimization techniques and discuss how they can be applied to such systems. To do so, the article explores current energy trends and their projection to the future with particular attention to the requirements set out by the European Code of Conduct for Data Center Energy Efficiency. The article then proposes a complete analysis of over ten years of research in energy optimization techniques, classifying them by purpose, method of application, and impacts on the sources of consumption. Finally, we conclude with the challenges and possible innovations we expect for this sector.
description: Accepted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Computing
Strictly nonclassical behavior of a mesoscopic system
Creators: name: Hu, Jiazhong
name: Vendeiro, Zachary
name: Chen, Wenlan
name: Zhang, Hao
name: McConnell, Robert
name: Sørensen, Anders S.
name: Vuletić, Vladan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally demonstrate the strictly nonclassical behavior in a many-atom system using a recently derived criterion [E. Kot et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 233601 (2012)] that explicitly does not make use of quantum mechanics. We thereby show that the magnetic moment distribution measured by McConnell et al. [R. McConnell et al., Nature 519, 439 (2015)] in a system with a total mass of $2.6\times 10^5$ atomic mass units is inconsistent with classical physics. Notably, the strictly nonclassical behavior affects an area in phase space $10^3$ times larger than the Planck quantum $\hbar$.
description: 5 pages
(201830) Bartholeyns de Fosselaert
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 05/93
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Amtlicher Teil: Studienordnung für den Diplomstudiengang Chemie an der Universität Dortmund vom 03.02.1993
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 5, 1993
title: Amerika – Amerikas
title: Zur Geschichte eines Namens von 1507 bis zur Gegenwart
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: wbg Publishing Services
subject: wbg Academia
subject: Historamericana
subject: Amerika
subject: Geschichte
subject: Name
subject: Identität
subject: Geschichtsschreibung
subject: Waldseemüller
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::980 Geschichte Südamerikas::980 Geschichte Südamerikas

description: Die Taufe Amerikas vor 500 Jahren, die Erweiterung des Wissenshorizonts und der Bedeutungswandel, den der Name seitdem erlebt hat, stehen im Mittelpunkt dieses Bandes. Mit dem Taufakt durch europäische Gelehrte verbanden sich Wünsche und Hoffnungen, aber auch Ängste und Befürchtungen, die weit über die reine Ortsbezeichnung hinausreichten. ‚Amerika‘, das ist auch heute noch weit mehr als ein Name. Dieses Werk reflektiert die neuen kulturhistorischen Ansätze in der Beschäftigung mit den Amerikas von 1507 bis zur Gegenwart. Da eine moderne Geschichtsschreibung nicht mehr ohne den Dialog mit verwandten Disziplinen auskommen kann, haben auch Beiträge aus anderen Kultur- und Sozialwissenschaften Eingang in dieses Buch gefunden.
Rheological Investigation of The Network Structure in Mixed Gels of Kappa and Iota Carrageenan
Creators: name: Bhattacharyya, Tulika
name: Palla, Chandra S
name: Dethe, Dattatraya H.
name: Joshi, Yogesh M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Carrageenans comprise linear sulfated high molecular weight polysaccharides obtained from seaweeds and are routinely used in food and home/personal care industries. Various kinds of carrageenans differ from others based on the ester sulfate group location on the polysaccharide chains. Pure and mixed systems of Kappa Carrageenan and Iota Carrageenan undergo a three-dimensional gel network structure formation or dissociation with a change in temperature. During the sol-gel and gel-sol transitions, the Carrageenan systems pass through a unique critical gel state, where dynamic moduli are scale-invariant owing to the self-similar structure of the three-dimensional network. In this work, we obtain the critical gel state associated with pure and mixed systems of Kappa and Iota Carrageenan during cooling and heating by exploring the material behavior for a range of frequencies. Interestingly, on the one hand, the mixed gels show a higher critical sol-gel transition temperature compared to the pure systems at equal individual concentrations. On the other hand, the low temperature moduli of mixed gels are closer to that of Kappa Carrageenan when the concentration of the same is more than half in the mixture. The rheological measurements demonstrate that the Kappa Carrageenan strongly affects the nature of aggregation of double helices of Iota Carrageenan, but Iota Carrageenan does not have a significant influence on that of Kappa Carrageenan. These results suggest an associative, interactive network formation between Kappa and Iota Carrageenan in the mixture, such that the gel behavior is predominantly influenced by Kappa Carrageenan.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 06/93
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Amtlicher Teil: Änderung der Fachschaftsrahmenordnung der Universität Dortmund
description: Amtlicher Teil: Änderung der Satzung der Studentenschaft der Universität Dortmund
description: Nichtamtlicher Teil: Verlust von Dienstausweisen
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 6, 1993
Reorienting MHD Colliding Flows: A Shock Physics Mechanism for Generating Filaments Normal to Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Fogerty, Erica L.
name: Carroll-Nellenback, Jonathan
name: Frank, Adam
name: Heitsch, Fabian
name: Pon, Andy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present numerical simulations of reorienting oblique shocks that form in the collision layer between magnetized colliding flows. Reorientation aligns parsec-scale post-shock filaments normal to the background magnetic field. We find that reorientation begins with pressure gradients between the collision region and the ambient medium. This drives a lateral expansion of post-shock gas, which reorients the growing filament from the outside-in (i.e. from the flow-ambient boundary, toward the colliding flows axis). The final structures of our simulations resemble polarization observations of filaments in Taurus and Serpens South, as well as the integral-shaped filament in Orion A. Given the ubiquity of colliding flows in the interstellar medium, shock reorientation may be relevant to the formation of filaments normal to magnetic fields.
description: In press, MNRAS, 11 pages, 13 figures
Nietzsche's concept of action
Creators: name: Farfalla, Aldo
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
(201825) Henry Robinson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Analytical Model of 5G V2X Mode 2 for Sporadic Traffic
Creators: name: Bankov, Dmitry
name: Khorov, Evgeny
name: Krasilov, Artem
name: Otmakhov, Artem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: 5G Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) is a promising technology to satisfy the increasing demands of intelligent transportation systems. Emerging V2X applications with a high level of automation impose very strict requirements on latency (less than 10 ms) and reliability (higher than 99.99%). For sporadic traffic, such demands can be satisfied with a distributed channel access method called Mode 2. This letter proposes an analytical model of Mode 2 that estimates the packet loss rate and the network capacity taking into account the peculiarities of Mode 2 and -- in contrast to the existing models -- provides the accuracy required in the emerging V2X scenarios. The model can be used to find the optimal transmission parameters that maximize the network capacity and/or to select the required bandwidth.
Quotients of Primes in an Algebraic Number Ring
Creators: name: Sittinger, Brian D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It has been established on many occasions that the set of quotients of prime numbers is dense in the set of positive real numbers. More recently, it has been proved that the set of quotients of primes in the Gaussian integers is dense in the complex plane. In this article, we not only extend this result to any imaginary quadratic number ring, but also prove that the set of quotients of primes in any real quadratic number ring is dense in the set of real numbers. To conclude, we show how to extend these results to an arbitrary algebraic number ring.
Classification of all alternatives to the Born rule in terms of informational properties
Creators: name: Galley, Thomas D.
name: Masanes, Lluis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard postulates of quantum theory can be divided into two groups: the first one characterizes the structure and dynamics of pure states, while the second one specifies the structure of measurements and the corresponding probabilities. In this work we keep the first group of postulates and characterize all alternatives to the second group that give rise to finite-dimensional sets of mixed states. We prove a correspondence between all these alternatives and a class of representations of the unitary group. Some features of these probabilistic theories are identical to quantum theory, but there are important differences in others. For example, some theories have three perfectly distinguishable states in a two-dimensional Hilbert space. Others have exotic properties such as lack of "bit symmetry", the violation of "no simultaneous encoding" (a property similar to information causality) and the existence of maximal measurements without phase groups. We also analyze which of these properties single out the Born rule.
description: 9 pages main body, 16 pages appendices and 4 figures
Language management contact situations between Japanese and Chinese
Creators: name: Fan, Sau Kuen
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Marginal and non-commutative deformations via non-abelian T-duality
Creators: name: Hoare, Ben
name: Thompson, Daniel C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this short article we develop recent proposals to relate Yang-Baxter sigma-models and non-abelian T-duality. We demonstrate explicitly that the holographic space-times associated to both (multi-parameter)-$β$-deformations and non-commutative deformations of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills gauge theory including the RR fluxes can be obtained via the machinery of non-abelian T-duality in Type II supergravity.
description: 25 pages, v2: references added and a small comment to section 5.2
Reduced-rank Envelope Vector Autoregressive Models
Creators: name: Samadi, S. Yaser
name: Herath, Wiranthe B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Theoretical Economics (econ.TH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The standard vector autoregressive (VAR) models suffer from overparameterization which is a serious issue for high-dimensional time series data as it restricts the number of variables and lags that can be incorporated into the model. Several statistical methods, such as the reduced-rank model for multivariate (multiple) time series (Velu et al., 1986; Reinsel and Velu, 1998; Reinsel et al., 2022) and the Envelope VAR model (Wang and Ding, 2018), provide solutions for achieving dimension reduction of the parameter space of the VAR model. However, these methods can be inefficient in extracting relevant information from complex data, as they fail to distinguish between relevant and irrelevant information, or they are inefficient in addressing the rank deficiency problem. We put together the idea of envelope models into the reduced-rank VAR model to simultaneously tackle these challenges, and propose a new parsimonious version of the classical VAR model called the reduced-rank envelope VAR (REVAR) model. Our proposed REVAR model incorporates the strengths of both reduced-rank VAR and envelope VAR models and leads to significant gains in efficiency and accuracy. The asymptotic properties of the proposed estimators are established under different error assumptions. Simulation studies and real data analysis are conducted to evaluate and illustrate the proposed method.
(201827) Thomas Surridge
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Von fernen Frauen
title: Beiträge zur lateinamerikanischen Frauen- und Geschlechtergeschichte
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: wbg Publishing Services
subject: wbg Academia
subject: Historamericana
subject: Lateinamerika
subject: Geschichte
subject: Frauen
subject: América Latina
subject: historia
subject: mujeres
subject: Geschlechter
subject: Familie
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::980 Geschichte Südamerikas::980 Geschichte Südamerikas

description: In der Geschichtsschreibung zu Lateinamerika haben die Frauen schon lange einen herausragenden Platz eingenommen. Allerdings standen anfänglich überwiegend schillernde Einzelbiographien und Frauenschicksale im Mittelpunkt. Dies sollte sich mit dem Aufkommen der Frauen- und Geschlechtergeschichte ändern: Nun erhielten unspektakuläre weibliche Lebensläufe und weiblicher Alltag einen eigenen Raum in der Geschichtswissenschaft. Dieser Band vereint Aufsätze von Historikerinnen, die sich mit Themen und Fragestellungen der lateinamerikanischen Frauen- und Geschlechtergeschichte beschäftigen. Sie reichen chronologisch vom 16. bis zum 20. Jahrhundert, geographisch von der Karibik bis zum Cono Sur.
Islam and magical - animism in Pulau Langkawi, North Malaysia : a study of two aspects religiosity among the Malays
Creators: name: Haroon, Zamin
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
La modernización de la justicia Chilena la seguridad pública y la sociedad civil
Creators: name: Valdivieso F., Patricio E.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: wbg Publishing Services
subject: wbg Academia
subject: Historamericana
subject: Chile
subject: Politisches System
subject: Sistema político
subject: Justiz
subject: Justicia
subject: Geschichte
subject: Lateinamerika
subject: América Latina
subject: Reform
subject: Organizaciones no Gubernamentales
subject: Unabhängigkeit
subject: independencia
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::980 Geschichte Südamerikas::980 Geschichte Südamerikas

description: Este libro documenta el proceso de modernización del sistema judicial chileno en el periodo 1990-2005 y demuestra que, a diferencia de otros casos latinoamericanos, las organizaciones no gubernamentales tuvieron un papel destacado. La investigación documenta el proceso indicado, los principales cambios introducidos en el tiempo y el aporte de diversos actores sociales y políticos. El libro está orientado a los lectores que deseen informarse sobre la modernización del sistema judicial chileno, la participación de la sociedad y las enseñanzas que se derivan de ese proceso para las políticas públicas en el sector justicia.