cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The term a4 in the heat kernel expansion of noncommutative tori
Creators: name: Connes, Alain
name: Fathizadeh, Farzad
Publisher: name: Mathematisches Institut (Universität Münster)
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 510 Mathematics

description: We consider the Laplacian associated with a general metric in the canonical conformal structure of the noncommutative two torus, and calculate a local expression for the term a4 that appears in its corresponding small-time heat kernel expansion. The final formula involves one variable functions and lengthy two, three and four variable functions of the modular automorphism of the state that encodes the conformal perturbation of the flat metric. We confirm the validity of the calculated expressions by showing that they satisfy a family of conceptually predicted functional relations. By studying these functional relations abstractly, we derive a partial differential system which involves a natural action of cyclic groups of order 2, 3 and 4 and a flow in parameter space. We discover symmetries of the calculated expressions with respect to the action of the cyclic groups. In passing, we show that the main ingredients of our calculations, which come from a rearrangement lemma and relations between the derivatives up to order 4 of the conformal factor and those of its logarithm, can be derived by finite differences from the generating function of the Bernoulli numbers and its multiplicative inverse. We then shed light on the significance of exponential polynomials and their smooth fractions in understanding the general structure of the noncommutative geometric invariants appearing in the heat kernel expansion. As an application of our results we obtain the a4 term for noncommutative four tori which split as products of two tori. These four tori are not conformally flat and the a4 term gives a first hint of the Riemann curvature and the higher-dimensional modular structure.
Additional file 1: of The TeMPO trial (treatment of meniscal tears in osteoarthritis): rationale and design features for a four arm randomized controlled clinical trial
Creators: name: Sullivan, James
name: Irrgang, James
name: Losina, Elena
name: Safran-Norton, Clare
name: Collins, Jamie
name: Swastina Shrestha
name: Selzer, Faith
name: Bennell, Kim
name: Bisson, Leslie
name: Chen, Angela
name: Dawson, Courtney
name: Gil, Alexandra
name: Jones, Morgan
name: Kluczynski, Melissa
name: Lafferty, Kathleen
name: Lange, Jeffrey
name: Lape, Emma
name: Leddy, John
name: Mares, Aaron
name: Spindler, Kurt
name: Turczyk, Jennifer
name: Katz, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Home exercise instructional pamphlet given to all subjects randomized in the TeMPO Trial. The pamphlet provides a detailed overview of the home exercise program with specific instructions regarding progression of exercise difficulty and knee pain while exercising. Each exercise to be completed is then broken down into step-by-step instructions with accompanying images. The home exercise program instructions are also available in a video format with the link provided in the home exercise instructional pamphlet. (PDF 1791 kb)
Cylindrical ideal magnetohydrodynamic equilibria with incompressible flows
Creators: name: Throumoulopoulos, G. N.
name: Tasso, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is proved that (a) the solutions of the ideal magnetohydrodynamic equation, which describe the equlibrium states of a cylindrical plasma with purely poloidal flow and arbitrary cross sectional shape [G. N. Throumoulopoulos and G. Pantis, Plasma Phys. and Contr. Fusion 38, 1817 (1996)] are also valid for incompressible equlibrium flows with the axial velocity component being a free surface quantity and (b) for the case of isothermal incompressible equilibria the magnetic surfaces have necessarily circular cross section.
description: 7 pages, latex, no figures
Comparing time and frequency domain estimation of neonatal respiratory rate using pressure-sensitive mats
Creators: name: Nizami, Shermeen
name: Bekele, Amente
name: Hozayen, Mohamed
name: Greenwood, Kim
name: Harrold, JoAnn
name: Green, James R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Pressure-sensitive mats (PSM) have proved to be useful in the estimation of respiratory rates (RR) in adult patients. However, PSM technology has not been extensively applied to derive physiologic parameters in infant and neonatal patients. This research evaluates the applicability of the capacitive XSensor PSM technology to estimate a range of RR in neonatal patient simulator trials conducted under several experimental conditions. PSM data are analyzed in both the time and frequency domain and comparative results are presented. For the frequency-domain approach, in addition to estimating RR, a measure of confidence is also derived from the relative height of peaks in the periodogram. The study demonstrates that frequency domain analysis of mean-shifted PSM data achieves the best possible RR estimation, with zero percent error, as compared to the lowest achievable RMS error of 1.57 percent in the time domain. The frequency domain approach outperforms the time domain analysis whether examining raw data or those preprocessed by normalizing, detrending and median filtering.
Additional file 3 of Modeling land use change and forest carbon stock changes in temperate forests in the United States
Creators: name: Fitts, Lucia A.
name: Russell, Matthew B.
name: Domke, Grant M.
name: Knight, Joseph K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Linear mixed-effects model for aboveground carbon changes.
Optical Probes of the Quantum-Entangled Triplet-Triplet State in a Heteroacene Dimer
Creators: name: Khan, Souratosh
name: Mazumdar, Sumit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature and extent of the spin-entanglement in the triplet-triplet biexciton with total spin zero in correlated-electron $π$-conjugated systems continues to be an enigma. Differences in the ultrafast transient absorption spectra of free triplets versus the triplet-triplet can give a measure of the entanglement. This, however, requires theoretical understandings of transient absorptions from the optical spin-singlet, the lowest spin-triplet exciton as well as from the triplet-triplet state, whose spectra are often overlapping and hence difficult to distinguish. We present a many-electron theory of the electronic structure of the triplet-triplet, and of complete wavelength-dependent excited state absorptions (ESAs) from all three states in a heteroacene dimer of interest in the field of intramolecular singlet fission. The theory allows direct comparisons of ESAs with existing experiments as well as experimental predictions, and gives physical understandings of transient absorptions within a pictorial exciton basis that can be carried over to other experimental systems.
run.tlgs_log.log
Creators: name: Robichaud, Karyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310909
subject: Animal physiology - cell
classificationCode: 310504
subject: Epigenetics (incl. genome methylation and epigenomics)
classificationCode: 310299
subject: Bioinformatics and computational biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310902
subject: Animal cell and molecular biology

description: miARma-seq logfiles
Evidence for Non-Random Hydrophobicity Structures in Protein Chains
Creators: name: Irbäck, Anders
name: Peterson, Carsten
name: Potthast, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The question of whether proteins originate from random sequences of amino acids is addressed. A statistical analysis is performed in terms of blocked and random walk values formed by binary hydrophobic assignments of the amino acids along the protein chains. Theoretical expectations of these variables from random distributions of hydrophobicities are compared with those obtained from functional proteins. The results, which are based upon proteins in the SWISS-PROT data base, convincingly show that the amino acid sequences in proteins differ from what is expected from random sequences in a statistical significant way. By performing Fourier transforms on the random walks one obtains additional evidence for non-randomness of the distributions. We have also analyzed results from a synthetic model containing only two amino-acid types, hydrophobic and hydrophilic. With reasonable criteria on good folding properties in terms of thermodynamical and kinetic behavior, sequences that fold well are isolated. Performing the same statistical analysis on the sequences that fold well indicates similar deviations from randomness as for the functional proteins. The deviations from randomness can be interpreted as originating from anticorrelations in terms of an Ising spin model for the hydrophobicities. Our results, which differ from previous investigations using other methods, might have impact on how permissive with respect to sequence specificity the protein folding process is -- only sequences with non-random hydrophobicity distributions fold well. Other distributions give rise to energy landscapes with poor folding properties and hence did not survive the evolution.
description: 16 pages, 8 Postscript figures. Minor changes, references added
Additional file 4 of Modeling land use change and forest carbon stock changes in temperate forests in the United States
Creators: name: Fitts, Lucia A.
name: Russell, Matthew B.
name: Domke, Grant M.
name: Knight, Joseph K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4. Wall-to-wall maps of the probability of forest areas to convert to non-forest separated by state.
stats.tlgs.log
Creators: name: Robichaud, Karyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310909
subject: Animal physiology - cell
classificationCode: 310504
subject: Epigenetics (incl. genome methylation and epigenomics)
classificationCode: 310299
subject: Bioinformatics and computational biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310902
subject: Animal cell and molecular biology

description: miARma-seq stats information
Open and closed random walks with fixed edgelengths in $\mathbb{R}^d$
Creators: name: Cantarella, Jason
name: Chapman, Kyle
name: Reiter, Philipp
name: Shonkwiler, Clayton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60D05, 82B41, 60G50

description: In this paper, we consider fixed edgelength $n$-step random walks in $\mathbb{R}^d$. We give an explicit construction for the closest closed equilateral random walk to almost any open equilateral random walk based on the geometric median, providing a natural map from open polygons to closed polygons of the same edgelength. Using this, we first prove that a natural reconfiguration distance to closure converges in distribution to a Nakagami$(\frac{d}{2},\frac{d}{d-1})$ random variable as $n \rightarrow \infty$. We then strengthen this to an explicit probabilistic bound on the distance to closure for a random $n$-gon in any dimension with any collection of fixed edgelengths $w_i$. Numerical evidence supports the conjecture that our closure map pushes forward the natural probability measure on open polygons to something very close to the natural probability measure on closed polygons; if this is so, we can draw some conclusions about the frequency of local knots in closed polygons of fixed edgelength.
description: 28 pages, 6 figures
Relevance of tidal effects and post-merger dynamics for binary neutron star parameter estimation
Creators: name: Dudi, Reetika
name: Pannarale, Francesco
name: Dietrich, Tim
name: Hannam, Mark
name: Bernuzzi, Sebastiano
name: Ohme, Frank
name: Bruegmann, Bernd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of the properties of binary neutron star systems from gravitational-wave observations require accurate theoretical models for such signals. However, current models are incomplete, as they do not take into account all of the physics of these systems: some neglect possible tidal effects, others neglect spin-induced orbital precession, and no existing model includes the post-merger regime consistently. In this work, we explore the importance of two physical ingredients: tidal interactions during the inspiral and the imprint of the post-merger stage. We use complete inspiral--merger--post-merger waveforms constructed from a tidal effective-one-body approach and numerical-relativity simulations as signals against which we perform parameter estimates with waveform models of standard LIGO-Virgo analyses. We show that neglecting tidal effects does not lead to appreciable measurement biases in masses and spin for typical observations (small tidal deformability and signal-to-noise ratio $\sim$ 25). However, with increasing signal-to-noise ratio or tidal deformability there are biases in the estimates of the binary parameters. The post-merger regime, instead, has no impact on gravitational-wave measurements with current detectors for the signal-to-noise ratios we consider.
PASTA: Python Algorithms for Searching Transition stAtes
Creators: name: Kundu, Sudipta
name: Bhattacharjee, Satadeep
name: Lee, Seung-Cheol
name: Jain, Manish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chemical reactions are often associated with an energy barrier along the reaction pathway which hinders the spontaneity of the reaction. Changing the energy barrier along the reaction pathway allows one to modulate the performance of a reaction. We present a module, Python Algorithms for Searching Transition stAtes (PASTA), to calculate the energy barrier and locate the transition state of a reaction efficiently. The module is written in python and can perform nudged elastic band, climbing image nudged elastic band and automated nudged elastic band calculations. These methods require the knowledge of the potential energy surface (and its gradient along some direction). This module is written such that it works in conjunction with density functional theory (DFT) codes to obtain this information. Presently it is interfaced with three well known DFT packages: Vienna Ab initio Simulation Package (VASP), Quantum Espresso and Spanish Initiative for Electronic Simulations with Thousands of Atoms (SIESTA). This module is easily extendable and can be interfaced with other DFT, force-field or empirical potential based codes. The uniqueness of the module lies in its user-friendliness. For users with limited computing resources, this module will be an effective tool as it allows to perform the calculations image by image. On the other hand, users with plentiful computing resources (such as users in a high performance computing environment) can perform the calculations for large number of images simultaneously. This module gives users complete flexibility, thereby enabling them to perform calculations on large systems making the best use of the available resources.
QED theory of the nuclear recoil effect in atoms
Creators: name: Shabaev, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum electrodynamic theory of the nuclear recoil effect in atoms to all orders in αZ is formulated. The nuclear recoil corrections for atoms with one and two electrons over closed shells are considered in detail. The problem of the composite nuclear structure in the theory of the nuclear recoil effect is discussed.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures, Latex
Armonía Somers: el magma del derrumbamiento
Creators: name: Rocío, Antúnez
name: Antúnez Rocío
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Literatura
El derrumbamiento

description: Ponencia presentada en el IV Congreso Interamericano de Escritores y modificada para su publicación en el Uruguay. Trabajo sobre el tema del “derrumbamiento” en los cuentos de Somers.
description: Notas: Papel blanco. Anotaciones manuscritas en la página de portada: “Con Abrazos de Ida y Enrique (Ida Vitale y Enrique Fierro), y la pregunta: “¿Y el gran vivir?”.
description: Source: Código: AS-DA-07
description: Source: Localización: Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
description: available: Fecha de creación de la reseña: 2020-03-23
Towards Subject and Diagnostic Identifiability in the Alzheimer's Disease Spectrum based on Functional Connectomes
Creators: name: Svaldi, Diana O.
name: Goñi, Joaquín
name: Sanjay, Apoorva Bharthur
name: Amico, Enrico
name: Risacher, Shannon L.
name: West, John D.
name: Dzemidzic, Mario
name: Saykin, Andrew
name: Apostolova, Liana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the only major cause of mortality in the world without an effective disease modifying treatment. Evidence supporting the so called disconnection hypothesis suggests that functional connectivity biomarkers may have clinical potential for early detection of AD. However, known issues with low test-retest reliability and signal to noise in functional connectivity may prevent accuracy and subsequent predictive capacity. We validate the utility of a novel principal component based diagnostic identifiability framework to increase separation in functional connectivity across the Alzheimer's spectrum by identifying and reconstructing FC using only AD sensitive components or connectivity modes. We show that this framework (1) increases test-retest correspondence and (2) allows for better separation, in functional connectivity, of diagnostic groups both at the whole brain and individual resting state network level. Finally, we evaluate a posteriori the association between connectivity mode weights with longitudinal neurocognitive outcomes.
description: 8 pages, 3 tables, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Extraction of sugarcane bagasse arabinoxylan, integrated with enzymatic production of xylo-oligosaccharides and separation of cellulose
Creators: name: Khaleghipour, Leila
name: Linares-Pastén, Javier A.
name: Rashedi, Hamid
name: Ranaei Siadat, Seyed Omid
name: Jasilionis, Andrius
name: Al-Hamimi, Said
name: Sardari, Roya R. R.
name: Karlsson, Eva Nordberg
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Validation plots for the PLE show the model fitting and prediction power (A and C) and coefficient plots (B and D) for cellulose and xylan. The coefficient plots show the direct and interaction effects of the investigated parameters on the solubility of cellulose and xylan. Figure S2. Response surface contour plots for lignin, hemicellulose and cellulose (%) in the remaining residue vs. the extraction factors; NaOH concentration (0-0.1 M), time (10-30 min) and temperature (50-150 °C). Figure S3. Size exclusion chromatography profiles of extracted xylans. Panel A. Dextran standards, Panel B. The profiles eluted after extraction(during 60 min) with 0.5M NaOH, 1M NaOH, 2M NaOH, respectively. Figure S4. HPAEC-PAD chromatogram of purified cellulose after acid hydrolysis.
Direct subsurface absorption of hydrogen on Pd(111)
Creators: name: Løvvik, Ole Martin
name: Olsen, Roar Aspesæter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We summarize and discuss some of the available experimental and theoretical data important for understanding the role played by subsurface sites in dissociative chemisorption calculations for the H$_2$/Pd(111) system. Then we use a semi-empirical potential energy surface (PES) to model the interaction of a H$_2$ molecule impinging on a Pd(111) surface. The London-Eyring-Polanyi-Sato (LEPS) construction has been extended to make direct subsurface absorption possible. A 2-dimensional wave packet calculation is used to find qualitative trends in the direct subsurface absorption and to reveal the time scales involved. We suggest that a partial in-plane relaxation occurs for the slowest incoming particles, thus resulting in a higher direct subsurface absorption probability for low energies.
description: Journal of Chemical Physics (in press), 19 pages, REVTeX, 4 Postscript figures
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Giovanni Bianchi , 1747-08-16
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Librairie

description: [transcription] Carissimo amico

16 agosto 1747

Ecco le due copie del libro che il pellegrino doveva recarle, e che ora mando al signor Lelio della Volpe. M’auguro che le capitino sicuramente e prontamente. Con che riverendola sono di tutto cuore

Divotissimo Servitore Suo
Gianfrancesco Séguier

Adresse au vo: All’Illustrissimo Signore e Padrone Colendissimo/il signor Dottor Giovanni Bianchi/medico primario in/Rimini
Con due involti segnati/
LV
description: [objet joint à la lettre] Livre
description: [description objet] La lettre accompagne des livre
description: [personnes citées] Lelio Antonio Gaetano Dalla Volpe
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Rimini, Biblioteca Gambalunga [cote]Fondo Gambetti, Lettere autografe al Dott. Giovanni Bianchi, pièce 17
Additional file 1: of Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation with prone position ventilation successfully rescues infantile pertussis: a case report and literature review
Creators: name: Jingyi Shi
name: Chunxia Wang
name: Cui, Yun
name: Yucai Zhang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Time line of this case. (DOCX 128â kb)
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00264
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00264, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Cosmological and astrophysical bounds on a heavy sterile neutrino and the KARMEN anomaly
Creators: name: Dolgov, A. D.
name: Hansen, S. H.
name: Raffelt, G.
name: Semikoz, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Constraints on the lifetime of the heavy sterile neutrino, that was proposed as a possible interpretation of the KARMEN anomaly, are derived from primordial nucleosynthesis and SN 1987A. Together with the recent experimental bounds on the nu_s lifetime, SN 1987A completely excludes this interpretation. Nucleosynthesis arguments permit a narrow window for the lifetime in the interval 0.1-0.2 sec. If nu_s possesses an anomalous interaction with nucleons, the SN bounds may not apply, while the nucleosynthesis ones would remain valid.
description: Figure 7 changed. (30 pages, 7 ps-figures, 2 tables. Subm to NPB)
Precision Flavour Physics and Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Ali, Ahmed
name: London, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the salient features of a comparative study of the profile of the CKM unitarity triangle, and the resulting CP-violating phases $α$, $β$ and $γ$ in B decays, in the standard model and in several variants of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), reported recently by us. These theories are characterized by a single phase in the quark flavour mixing matrix and give rise to well-defined contributions in the flavour-changing-neutral-current transitions in K and B decays. We analyse the supersymmetric contributions to the mass differences in the Bd-Bd(bar) and Bs-Bs(bar) systems, $ΔM_d$ and $ΔM_s$, respectively, and to the CP-violating quantity $|epsilon|$ in K decays. Our analysis shows that the predicted ranges of $β$ in the standard model and in MSSM models are very similar. However, precise measurements at B-factories and hadron machines may be able to distinguish these theories in terms of the other two CP-violating phases $α$ and $γ$. (Contribution to the Festschrift for L.B. Okun, to appear in a special issue of Physics Reports, eds. V.L. Telegdi and K. Winter)
description: 35 pages, 12 figures
Tapinoma emeryi Fisher & Bolton, 2007, comb. n.
Creators: name: Fisher, B. L.
name: Bolton, B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Tapinoma
Tapinoma emeryi
Aphomyrmex
Aphomyrmex emeryi

description: Tapinoma emeryi (Ashmead) comb. n.
Fig. 1A-E
Aphomyrmex emeryi Ashmead, 1905: 111. Holotype queen (alate), PHILIPPINES: Manila (R. Brown) (USNM) [examined].
Pseudaphomomyrmex emeryi (Ashmead), Wheeler, 1920: 53 [combination in Pseudaphomomyrmex].
QUEEN (holotype): Measurements in mm. TL (total length: length of head excluding mandibles + length of mesosoma + length of petiole + length of gaster) ca 3.7, HL (maximum head length) 0.62, HW (maximum head width behind eyes) 0.52, CI (cephalic index: HW/HL A - 100) 84, SL (scape length) 0.37, SI (scape index: SL/HW A - 100) 71, WL (Weber's length: in lateral view of the mesosoma, diagonal length from posteroventral corner of mesosoma to the farthest point on anterior face of pronotum, excluding the neck.) 0.98, OI (ocular index: EL / HW X 100) 35; maximum width of mesoscutum0.54, forewing length 2.7. Head in full-face view roughly rectangular, the sides only very feebly convex and the occipital margin almost transverse. Median portion of anterior clypeal margin is broadly but very shallowly concave; on each side of the concave section there is a low, blunt prominence. Anterior clypeal margin with two pairs of long setae but clypeal dorsum and entire cephalic dorsum lacks setae. Palp formula (in situ) apparently 6,4. Masticatory margin of mandible with larger apical and preapical teeth, followed by two smaller teeth and a series of denticles that decrease in size basally and continue around the basal curve. Eyes far in front of midlength of sides of head; maximum diameter of left eye 0.18 (right eye collapsed inward). Head capsule between ocelli strongly pigmented. Scape short (SI, above), left antenna missing. Dorsum of head in front of ocelli damaged, crushed inward. Dorsum of mesoscutum is crushed inward and left wings are missing. Dorsum of mesosoma entirely lacks setae. Propodeal spiracle located just behind midlength of sclerite and just above its midheight. All femora are collapsed and deformed. Gaster is detached and mounted upsidedown on a separate pin below the head + mesosoma + petiole. No setae visible on the first gastral tergite, but may be abraded; one pair of short erect setae visible on gastral tergite 2, two pairs on tergite 3, two pairs on tergite 4 and 1 - 2 on tergite 5; short setae visible on all sternites with greatest density on posterior margin of sternite 5. All gastral segments with fine appressed pubescence. Colour a uniform dull yellow everywhere.
Comment. The holotype queen, although damaged, retains all the characters that should allow its identification.
description: Published as part of Fisher, B. L. & Bolton, B., 2007, The ant genus Pseudaphomomyrmex Wheeler, 1920 a junior synonym of Tapinoma Foerster, 1850., pp. 65-68 in Zootaxa 1427 on page 66
Classification of algebraic solutions of irregular Garnier systems
Creators: name: Diarra, Karamoko
name: Loray, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that algebraic solutions of Garnier systems in the irregular case are of two types. The classical ones come from isomonodromic deformations of linear equations with diagonal or dihedral differential Galois group; we give a complete list in the rank N = 2 case (two indeterminates).The pull-back ones come from deformations of coverings over a fixed degenerate hypergeometric equation; we provide a complete list when the differential Galois group is SL 2 (C). By the way, we have a complete list of algebraic solutions for the rank N = 2 irregular Garnier systems.
Enhancement of the electric dipole moment of the electron in the YbF molecule
Creators: name: Kozlov, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate an effective electric field on the unpaired electron in the YbF molecule. This field determines sensitivity of the molecular experiment to the electric dipole moment of the electron. We use experimental value of the spin-doubling constant to estimate the admixture of the configuration with the hole in the 4f-shell of Ytterbium to the ground state of the molecule. This admixture reduces the field by 7%. Our value for the effictive field is 5.1 a.u. = 2.5 10^{10} V/cm.
description: 5 pages, LATEX, uses revtex.sty
MOESM1 of Integration of biology, ecology and engineering for sustainable algal-based biofuel and bioproduct biorefinery
Creators: name: Allen, James
name: Unlu, Serpil
name: YaĹAr Demirel
name: Black, Paul
name: Riekhof, Wayne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional materials.
Additional file 1 of Dental education changed by COVID-19: Student’s perceptions and attitudes
Creators: name: Cheng, Hsin-Chung
name: Lu, Sao-Lun
name: Yen, Yu-Chun
name: Siewchaisakul, Pallop
name: Yen, Amy Ming-Fang
name: Chen, Sam Li-Sheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Implementation of Artifact Detection in Critical Care: A Methodological Review
Creators: name: Nizami, Shermeen
name: Green, James R.
name: McGregor, Carolyn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Artifact Detection (AD) techniques minimize the impact of artifacts on physiologic data acquired in Critical Care Units (CCU) by assessing quality of data prior to Clinical Event Detection (CED) and Parameter Derivation (PD). This methodological review introduces unique taxonomies to synthesize over 80 AD algorithms based on these six themes: (1) CCU; (2) Physiologic Data Source; (3) Harvested data; (4) Data Analysis; (5) Clinical Evaluation; and (6) Clinical Implementation. Review results show that most published algorithms: (a) are designed for one specific type of CCU; (b) are validated on data harvested only from one Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) monitor; (c) generate Signal Quality Indicators (SQI) that are not yet formalised for useful integration in clinical workflows; (d) operate either in standalone mode or coupled with CED or PD applications; (e) are rarely evaluated in real-time; and (f) are not implemented in clinical practice. In conclusion, it is recommended that AD algorithms conform to generic input and output interfaces with commonly defined data: (1) type; (2) frequency; (3) length; and (4) SQIs. This shall promote (a) reusability of algorithms across different CCU domains; (b) evaluation on different OEM monitor data; (c) fair comparison through formalised SQIs; (d) meaningful integration with other AD, CED and PD algorithms; and (e) real-time implementation in clinical workflows.
Jet Production by Virtual Photons
Creators: name: Friberg, Christer
name: Sjöstrand, Torbjörn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of jets is studied in collisions of virtual photons, gamma*-p and gamma*-gamma*, specifically for applications at HERA and LEP2. Photon flux factors are convoluted with matrix elements involving either direct or resolved photons and, for the latter, with parton distributions of the photon. Special emphasis is put on the range of uncertainty in the modeling of the resolved component. The resulting model is compared with existing data.
description: 1+36 pages, LaTeX2e, 63 eps figures, submitted to Eur. Phys. J. C
ПРАВО СЕРВИТУТА И НЕПРИКОСНОВЕННОСТЬ ЖИЛИЩА В ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВЕ РЕСПУБЛИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАН
Creators: name: Файзиева, Гулрух
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Статья посвящена анализу правовой природы сервитутов в контексте гражданского законодательства Республики Узбекистан. Особое внимание уделено взаимосвязи между правом ограниченного пользования чужим земельным участком (сервитутом) и конституционным правом на неприкосновенность жилища. Рассматриваются практические аспекты применения нормы, предусмотренной статьёй 173 Гражданского кодекса, а также специфика реализации права доступа к общему имуществу в многоквартирных домах. Отдельное внимание уделено вопросам баланса интересов сторон и обеспечению жизненно важных условий, связанных с жильём и коммуникациями.
Tapinoma luteum subsp. emeryi
Creators: name: Fisher, B. L.
name: Bolton, B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Tapinoma
Tapinoma luteum
Tapinoma luteum emeryi (forel)
Tapinoma emeryi

description: Tapinoma luteum emeryi (Forel)
Technomyrmex luteus subsp. emeryi Forel, 1910a: 447.
Tapinoma luteum emeryi (Forel); Emery, 1913: 42 [combination in Tapinoma].
[Junior secondary homonym of Tapinoma emeryi (Ashmead), above.]
Comment. The homonymy is left unresolved here because the name in question is infraspecific and very likely to prove to be a junior synonym of Tapinoma luteum (Emery, 1895). However, if on revision of the genus, emeryi (Forel) is considered distinct from luteum (Emery) at species-rank, the reviser can nominate a suitable replacement name for the former.
description: Published as part of Fisher, B. L. & Bolton, B., 2007, The ant genus Pseudaphomomyrmex Wheeler, 1920 a junior synonym of Tapinoma Foerster, 1850., pp. 65-68 in Zootaxa 1427 on page 66
Additional file 1 of An updated national survey of triage and triage related work in Sweden: a cross-sectional descriptive and comparative study
Creators: name: Wireklint, Sara C.
name: Elmqvist, Carina
name: Göransson, Katarina E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Baeus
Creators: name: Margaría, C. B.
name: Loiácono, M. S.
name: Gonzaga, M. O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Baeus, with worldwide distribution conteins 25 species (Johnson 2004). The genus is represented by five species in the Neotropical region and two in the Andean region, according to the new biogeographic scheme (Morrone 2001), all of them associated with spiders of the families Araneidae and Theridiidae (Brèthes 1913; Dozier 1931; Girault 1915; Ogloblin 1957; Loiácono 1973; Loiácono & Margaría 2004). However, the fauna of the neotropics remains poorly known. The first Brazilian species, for example, was not described until 2004 (Loiácono & Margaría 2004).
This is the first known record of Baeus parasitizing eggs of Anelosimus Simon (Theridiidae). Females of Anelosimus take care of their egg sacs until the emergence of the spiderlings (e.g. Nentwig & Christenson 1986; Ito & Shinkai 1993; Furey 1998; Marques et al. 1998) (Fig. 1). The presence of Baeus in egg sacs of these spiders indicates that the maternal care is probably not effective against the attack of egg parasitoids. In fact, a high incidence of parasitism by Baeus was previously reported for another theridiid species with maternal care, Theridion grallator Simon, from Hawaii (Gillespie 1990). According to Austin (1985) the egg sac wall and the presence of a guarding female appear to result in a high level of protection against opportunistic scavenging predators, but specialized parasitoids of eggs show a series of adaptations (such as small size, burrowing behavior) which allow them to escape from detection.
description: Published as part of Margaría, C. B., Loiácono, M. S. & Gonzaga, M. O., 2006, Two new species of Baeus (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) from southeastern Brazil parasitoids of Anelosimus (Araneae: Theridiidae)., pp. 45-52 in Zootaxa 1162 on page 45
He Scattering from Compact Clusters and from Diffusion-Limited Aggregates on Surfaces: Observable Signatures of Structure
Creators: name: Hamburger, Daniel A.
name: Yinnon, A. Tamar
name: Farbman, Itshak
name: Ben-Shaul, Avinoam
name: Gerber, R. Benny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The angular intensity distribution of He beams scattered from compact clusters and from diffusion limited aggregates, epitaxially grown on metal surfaces, is investigated theoretically. The purpose is twofold: to distinguish compact cluster structures from diffusion limited aggregates, and to find observable {\em signatures} that can characterize the compact clusters at the atomic level of detail. To simplify the collision dynamics, the study is carried out in the framework of the sudden approximation, which assumes that momentum changes perpendicular to the surface are large compared with momentum transfer due to surface corrugation. The diffusion limited aggregates on which the scattering calculations were done, were generated by kinetic Monte Carlo simulations. It is demonstrated, by focusing on the example of compact Pt Heptamers, that signatures of structure of compact clusters may indeed be extracted from the scattering distribution. These signatures enable both an experimental distinction between diffusion limited aggregates and compact clusters, and a determination of the cluster structure. The characteristics comprising the signatures are, to varying degrees, the Rainbow, Fraunhofer, specular and constructive interference peaks, all seen in the intensity distribution. It is also shown, how the distribution of adsorbate heights above the metal surface can be obtained by an analysis of the specular peak attenuation. The results contribute to establishing He scattering as a powerful tool in the investigation of surface disorder and epitaxial growth on surfaces, alongside with STM.
description: 41 pages, 16 postscript figures. For more details see http://www.fh.huji.ac.il/~dani
Evidence for superconductivity above 260 K in lanthanum superhydride at megabar pressures
Creators: name: Somayazulu, Maddury
name: Ahart, Muhtar
name: Mishra, Ajay K
name: Geballe, Zachary M.
name: Baldini, Maria
name: Meng, Yue
name: Struzhkin, Viktor V.
name: Hemley, Russell J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent predictions and experimental observations of high Tc superconductivity in hydrogen-rich materials at very high pressures are driving the search for superconductivity in the vicinity of room temperature. We have developed a novel preparation technique that is optimally suited for megabar pressure syntheses of superhydrides using pulsed laser heating while maintaining the integrity of sample-probe contacts for electrical transport measurements to 200 GPa. We detail the synthesis and characterization, including four-probe electrical transport measurements, of lanthanum superhydride samples that display a significant drop in resistivity on cooling beginning around 260 K and pressures of 190 GPa. Additional measurements on two additional samples synthesized the same way show resistance drops beginning as high as 280 K at these pressures. The loss of resistance at these high temperatures is not observed in control experiments on pure La as well as in partially transformed samples at these pressures, and x-ray diffraction as a function of temperature on the superhydride reveal no structural changes on cooling. We infer that the resistance drop is a signature of the predicted room-temperature superconductivity in LaH10, in good agreement with density functional structure search and BCS theory calculations.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures and Supplementary Materials , added some references, edited and corrected several typos, no change in results
Detailed study on the Fermi surfaces of the type-II Dirac semimetallic candidates PdTe2 and PtTe2
Creators: name: Zheng, W.
name: Schönemann, R.
name: Aryal, N.
name: Zhou, Q.
name: Rhodes, D.
name: Chiu, Y. -C.
name: Chen, K. -W.
name: Kampert, E.
name: Förster, T.
name: Martin, T. J.
name: McCandless, G. T.
name: Chan, J. Y.
name: Manousakis, E.
name: Balicas, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed quantum oscillatory study on the Dirac type-II semimetallic candidates PdTe$_{2}$ and PtTe$_{2}$ \emph{via} the temperature and the angular dependence of the de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) and Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) effects. In high quality single crystals of both compounds, i.e. displaying carrier mobilities between $10^3$ and $10^4$ cm$^2$/Vs, we observed a large non-saturating magnetoresistivity (MR) which in PtTe$_2$ at a temperature $T = 1.3$ K, leads to an increase in the resistivity up to $5 \times 10^{4}$ % under a magnetic field $μ_0 H = 62$ T. These high mobilities correlate with their light effective masses in the range of 0.04 to 1 bare electron mass according to our measurements. For PdTe$_{2}$ the experimentally determined Fermi surface cross-sectional areas show an excellent agreement with those resulting from band-structure calculations. Surprisingly, this is not the case for PtTe$_{2}$ whose agreement between calculations and experiments is relatively poor even when electronic correlations are included in the calculations. Therefore, our study provides a strong support for the existence of a Dirac type-II node in PdTe$_2$ and probably also for PtTe$_2$. Band structure calculations indicate that the topologically non-trivial bands of PtTe$_2$ do not cross the Fermi-level ($\varepsilon_F$). In contrast, for PdTe$_2$ the Dirac type-II cone does intersect $\varepsilon_F$, although our calculations also indicate that the associated cyclotron orbit on the Fermi surface is located in a distinct $k_z$ plane with respect to the one of the Dirac type-II node. Therefore it should yield a trivial Berry-phase.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
Phenomenology of the radion in Randall-Sundrum scenario at colliders
Creators: name: Bae, Saebyok
name: Ko, P.
name: Lee, Hong Seok
name: Lee, Jungil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phenomenology of a radion ($ϕ$) that stabilizes the modulus in the Randall-Sundrum scenario is considered. The radion couples to the trace of energy momentum tensor of the standard model (SM) with a strength suppressed only by a new scale ($Λ_ϕ$) of an order of the electroweak scale. In particular, the effective coupling of a radion to two gluons are enhanced due to the trace anomaly of QCD. Therefore, its production cross section at hadron colliders could be enhanced, and the dominant decay mode of a relatively light radion is $ϕ$ -> g g, unlike the SM Higgs boson case. We also present constraints on the mass $m_ϕ$ and the new scale $Λ_ϕ$ from the Higgs search limit at LEP and perturbative unitarity bound.
description: RevTex, 13 pages, 6 figures, typos corrected and one reference added
Quantum entanglement and the geometry of spacetime
Creators: name: Headrick, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a brief, popular-level introduction to holographic entanglement. It was published in the newsletter of the International Centre for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore.
description: 5 pages
Flux tube dynamics in the dual superconductor
Creators: name: Lampert, Melissa
name: Svetitsky, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied plasma oscillations in a flux tube created in a dual superconductor. Starting from a static flux tube configuration, with electric charges at either end, we release a fluid of electric charges in the system that accelerate and screen the electric field. The weakening of the electric field allows the flux tube to collapse, and the inertia of the charges forces it open again. We find strong radiation of electric flux into the superconductor in all regimes of couplings.
description: Talk given at Quark Matter '99, the 14th International Conference on Ultra-Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions, Torino, Italy, May 10-14, 1999. 4 pages, two EPS figures