cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Nutritional status and disease severity in children acutely presenting to a primary health clinic in rural Gambia
Creators: name: Mark, Henry
name: Been, Jasper
name: Bakary Sonko
name: Abdoulie Faal
name: Ngum, Mohammed
name: Jahid Hasan
name: Prentice, Andrew
name: Unger, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: is attached in conjunction with this manuscript as a word file (.doc). The additional file contains six sections as follows. Section 1: Specific search terms used in the literature review. Section 2: Detailed list of variables extracted from the Kiang West Demographic Surveillance Systsem (DSS) and KEMReS databases Section 3: Explanation of severity criteria and cut offs from Rees et al. (2016). Section 4: Clinic outcomes, presenting complaints, diagnoses and prescriptions during 21,278 acute clinic visits by age groups. Section 5:Demographic characteristics of children with missing anthropometric data compared with children not missing data. Section 6: Anthropometric indicators disaggregated by age (
Melting in Superheated Silicon Films Under Pulsed-Laser Irradiation
Creators: Wang, Jin Jimmy
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Excimer lasers
Thin films
Thin films--Effect of radiation on
Thin films--Thermal properties
Silicon oxide films
Materials science
Chemistry, Physical and theoretical

description: This thesis examines melting in superheated silicon ﬁlms in contact with SiO₂ under pulsed laser irradiation. An excimer-laser pulse was employed to induce heating of the ﬁlm by irradiating the ﬁlm through the transparent fused-quartz substrate such that most of the beam energy was deposited near the bottom Si-SiO₂ interface. Melting dynamics were probed via in situ transient reﬂectance measurements. The temperature proﬁle was estimated computationally by incorporating temperature- and phase-dependent physical parameters and the time-dependent intensity proﬁle of the incident excimer-laser beam obtained from the experiments.
      The results indicate that a signiﬁcant degree of superheating occurred in the subsurface region of the ﬁlm. Surface-initiated melting was observed in spite of the internal heating scheme, which resulted in the ﬁlm being substantially hotter at and near the bottom Si-SiO₂ interface. By considering that the surface melts at the equilibrium melting point, the solid-phase-only heat-ﬂow analysis estimates that the bottom Si-SiO₂ interface can be superheated by at least 220K during excimer-laser irradiation.
      It was found that at higher laser ﬂuences (i.e., at higher temperatures), melting can be triggered internally. At heating rates of 10¹⁰ K/s, melting was observed to initiate at or near the (100)-oriented Si-SiO₂ interface at temperatures estimated to be over 300K above the equilibrium melting point. Based on theoretical considerations, it was deduced that melting in the superheated solid initiated via a nucleation and growth process. Nucleation rates were estimated from the experimental data using Johnson-Mehl-Avrami-Kolmogorov (JMAK) analysis. Interpretation of the results using classical nucleation theory suggests that nucleation of the liquid phase occurred via the heterogeneous mechanism along the Si-SiO₂ interface.
title: Zeitschrift des Allgemeinen Österreichischen Apothekervereines 9. Jahrgang 1871
title: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Pharmacie 25. Jahrgang
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Allgemeiner Österreichischer Apothekerverein
Year: 1871
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Zeitschrift des Allgemeinen Österreichischen Apothekervereines: 1. 1863 - 37. 1899, vol. 9. 1871
Models of Multi-component Splash Bridges in Face-on Galaxy Disc Collisions
Creators: name: Yeager, Travis
name: Struck, Curtis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use an inelastic particle code with shocks and cooling calculated on a subgrid level to study the gas in direct collisions between galaxy discs. The interstellar media (ISM) of the discs are modeled with continuous thermal phases. The models produce many unique structures, collectively called splash bridges. They range from central bridge discs to swirled sheets, which resemble those observed in interacting galaxies. These morphologies are sensitive to the rotation, relative mass, disc offsets and the gas structure in the discs. In the case of the Taffy galaxies - NGC 12914/15, extensive observations have revealed radio continuum emitting gas, HI gas, hot X-rays from hot diffuse gas and more $H_2$ than exists in the Milky Way coexisting in the bridge. The origins of the $H_2$ and large asymmetric distribution of ISM are not clear. We show that for small disc impact parameters, multiple phases of ISM with densities over many orders of magnitude can be removed from their host galaxies into a Taffy-like bridge. The orientation of the discs initial overlap can have a great effect on the distributions of each phase of ISM. In some cases, the models also predict the creation of a possible `dark galaxy,' a large flat region of dense ISM far from the stellar disc potential of either galaxy.
Digital twin development in metal forming: calibration aided by digital image correlation  and artificial intelligence
Creators: name: Henriques, João
name: Andrade-Campos, António
name: Xavier, José
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: In this communication, a Ph.D. project is presented. This Ph.D. work aims to design a metal forming digital twin through: (i) the calibration of the constitutive models using advance VFM techniques; (ii) the approximation of the digital/simulation and experimental worlds via synthetic images construction; (iii) the development of an enhancer/corrector for the existing well-known models using artificial intelligence. This corrector module, using machine learning (ML) techniques, modifies the stiffness of the analytical material models formulation, providing flexibility to the hybrid module leading to an even better calibration and reproduction of the material behavior and (iv) the experimental validation using heterogeneous kinematic full-field measurements. The Arcan experimental apparatus will be used to calibrate an anisotropic elastoplastic model to an aluminium alloy and a DP-steel. The experimental data will be used to train theML-corrector.
description: This project has received funding from the Research Fund for Coal and Steel under grant agreement No 888153. The authors also gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) under the project PTDC/EME APL/29713/2017 by UE/FEDER through the programs CENTRO 2020 and COMPETE 2020, and UID/EMS/00481/2013-FCT under CENTRO-01-0145-FEDER-022083.
Compact Kac algebras and commuting squares
Creators: name: Banica, Teodor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider commuting squares of finite dimensional von Neumann algebras having the algebra of complex numbers in the lower left corner. Examples include the vertex models, the spin models (in the sense of subfactor theory) and the commuting squares associated to finite dimensional Kac algebras. To any such commuting square we associate a compact Kac algebra and we compute the corresponding subfactor and its standard invariant in terms of it.
description: 14 pages, some minor changes
Solvable Kinetic Gaussian Model in External Field
Creators: name: Zhu, Jian-Yang
name: Yang, Z. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, the single-spin transition dynamics is used to investigate the kinetic Gaussian model in a periodic external field. We first derive the fundamental dynamic equations, and then treat an isotropic d-dimensional hypercubic lattice Gaussian spin system with Fourier's transformation method. We obtain exactly the local magnetization and the equal-time pair correlation function. The critical characteristics of the dynamical, the complex susceptibility, and the dynamical response are discussed. The results show that the time evolution of the dynamical quantities and the dynamical responses of the system strongly depend on the frequency and the wave vector of the external field.
description: 11 pages
title: Martensteine
title: Einlagerungen in den Genderdiskurs
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Nieberle, Sigrid
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Antifeminismus
subject: Wissenschaft
subject: Epistemologie
subject: 121 Epistemologie

description: Je größer die Erfolge der Gleichstellungspolitik, der Genderforschung und im Diversity Management, desto vehementer die rhetorische Abwertung durch ihre Gegner: Damit lässt sich zwar die derzeitige publizistische Tendenz des Anti-Genderismus benennen, aber im hermeneutischen Sinn zu verstehen sind diese Reden und ihre Ziele deshalb noch nicht. Besonders die Autorinnen und Autoren tagesaktueller Kolumnen und Glossen haben während der letzten Jahre rhetorisch aufgerüstet. Auch in antifeministischen Foren und Blogs wird gegen Gender Studies und Gleichstellungspolitik gehetzt. Die Debatte hat sich dabei in eine Generationenfrage unterschiedlicher medialer Dispositive gewandelt, die analogen Konservatismus in Buchform gegen den Aktivismus der digital natives auszuspielen scheint. Der Beitrag versucht eine Bestandsaufnahme aus literaturwissenschaftlicher Perspektive und analysiert den Diskurs unter semiotischen und kollektivsymbolischen Gesichtspunkten.
description: Rocks and gems. Symbolic concretions in the contemporary German anti-genderism discourse The greater the successes of gender equality policies, gender research and in diversity management, the more vehemently they are devalued rhetorically by their opponents. Hence, the current journalistic tendency to- wards anti-genderism can be labelled, but this discourse and its targets cannot be understood in the hermeneutic sense. In particular, the authors of daily columns and commentaries have armed themselves rhetorically in recent years. Incitement against gender studies and gender policies has become a popular phenomenon in German-speaking online and print media. The debate has turned into a generational question of different medial dispositives that seem to pit analogue conservatism in book form against the activism of digital natives. This article attempts to take stock from the literary perspective and analyzes the discourse from the point of view of semiotic and collective symbolism.
The origins and symbolism of the Great Gatehouse at Battle Abbey
Creators: name: Shapland, Michael
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2017

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 154, 123-139
description: In March 2015 English Heritage commissioned Archaeology South-East to record the Great Gatehouse at Battle Abbey, East Sussex, in order to inform its re-display to the public. This represented the first thorough investigation of this famous building, which originated in the Norman period as part of a complex of prominent structures marking the main entrance to the abbey precinct, including a gateway-chapel dedicated to St John and a possible courthouse. The original gatehouse was remodelled on a grand scale c. 1338, and the present civic courthouse constructed in the late 16th century. The gatehouse and its attendant suite of entrance structures to the abbey are interpreted here as a complex symbolic of martial power and temporal lordship which doubled as a metaphor for the entrance to heaven.
Geometric Aspects of Mirror Symmetry
Creators: name: Morrison, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The geometric aspects of mirror symmetry are reviewed, with an eye towards future developments. Given a mirror pair (X,Y) of Calabi-Yau threefolds, the best-understood mirror statements relate certain small corners of the moduli spaces of X and of Y. We will indicate how one might go beyond such statements, and relate the moduli spaces more globally. In fact, in the boldest version of mirror symmetry (the Strominger-Yau-Zaslow conjecture), the Calabi-Yau threefolds X and Y should be directly related to each other through a very geometric construction.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures
title: Zeitschrift des Allgemeinen Österreichischen Apothekervereines 8. Jahrgang 1870
title: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Pharmacie 24. Jahrgang
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Allgemeiner Österreichischer Apothekerverein
Year: 1870
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Zeitschrift des Allgemeinen Österreichischen Apothekervereines: 1. 1863 - 37. 1899, vol. 8. 1870
Non-Abelian Proca-Dirac-Higgs theory: particle-like solutions and their energy spectrum
Creators: name: Dzhunushaliev, Vladimir
name: Folomeev, Vladimir
name: Makhmudov, Arislan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a system consisting of a non-Abelian SU(2) Proca field interacting with nonlinear scalar (Higgs) and spinor fields. For such a system, it is shown that particle-like solutions with finite energy do exist. It is demonstrated that the solutions depend on three free parameters of the system, including the central value of the scalar field $ξ_0$. For some fixed values of $ξ_0$, we find energy spectra of the solutions. It is shown that for each of the cases under consideration there is a minimum value of the energy $Δ=Δ(ξ_0)$ (the mass gap $Δ(ξ_0)$ for a fixed value of $ξ_0$). The behavior of the function $Δ(ξ_0)$ is studied for some range of $ξ_0$.
description: 15 page, 12 figures
title: Dezentrierungen des künstlerischen Selbst
title: Die Alter Egos von Laurie Anderson und Jennifer Walshe
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kohl, Marie-Anne
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Subjekt
subject: Kunst
subject: Geschlechtsidentität
subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien

description: Auf Kohärenz ausgerichtete Selbstkonzepte von KünstlerInnen unterscheiden häufig ausdrücklich die öffentliche von der privaten, ‚realen‘ Person. Paradoxerweise hängt die Glaubwürdigkeit der öffentlichen Persönlichkeit von einer wohlkonzipierten Authentizität ab, während der Status von Authentizität der realen Künstlerin problematisch ist. Die Trennlinien zwischen öffentlich und privat, fiktiv und real, Person und Persona sind damit brüchig. Das Prinzip des Alter Egos spielt mit dieser Unbestimmtheit der Trennlinien zwischen fi ktiv und real und thematisiert damit ironisierend Aspekte wie Authentizität, Subjektivität und Identität. Die grenzüberschreitenden Praktiken der Alter Egos von Laurie Anderson und Jennifer Walshe, die ich als Paradigma eines dezentrierten Subjekts verstehe, spielen auf unterschiedliche Weise mit Themen wie kohärenten Autobiografien, künstlerischen Personalstilen oder fixen Geschlechtsidentitäten und lösen auf mehreren Ebenen die Logik androzentrischer Selbstkonzepte auf.
description: Decentring the artistic self. The alter egos of Laurie Anderson and Jennifer Walshe Coherent self-conceptions of artists often explicitly distinguish the public from the private, ”real” person. Paradoxically, the credibility of the public persona is dependent on a well- designed authenticity, while the ‘real’ artist’s status of authenticity is problematic. Thus, the dividing line between public and private, fictitious and real person(a) is fragile. The idea of the alter ego plays with the indefiniteness of the dividing line between fictitious and real, thereby broaching issues such as authenticity, subjectivity and identity. The alter egos of Laurie Anderson and Jennifer Walshe, which I understand as paradigmatic for a decentred subject, play with topics like coherent autobiographies, personal artistic styles or fixed gender identities, and thereby challenge the logic of androcentric self-conceptions on several levels.
Memorializing the Gods: A Study of the Ritual Practices of the Izanagi-ryū
Creators: Pang, Carolyn
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Japanese--Religion
Folklore
Ethnology
Rites and ceremonies
Ritual

description: This dissertation focuses on the Izanagi-ryū, a Japanese folk religion closely associated with the Monobe region in Kōchi Prefecture, to study the challenges faced by local communities in preserving and transmitting their intangible cultural heritages. Using an interdisciplinary approach that combines historical and textual analysis with observational ethnographic studies of actual ritual practices and performances, the study of Izanagi-ryū is intended to draw out the ways in which competing narratives amongst local communities and institutional rhetoric over the preservation of intangible cultural heritages affect the transmission of local cultural practices. The strategies undertaken by the practitioners of Izanagi-ryū to construct their local identities and legitimize their status within the framework of governmental policies and scholarly rhetoric will be examined, along with studying the effects of modifying ritual spaces and procedures to fit contemporary demands and limitations.This research encourages us to look deeper into the repercussions of cultural preservation whereby the enthusiastic drive to secure the continuity of cultural practices might conversely distort their significance and transmission instead. This dissertation argues that the implementation of cultural preservation, while critical for defining and protecting the identity of a culture, would require a more careful consideration whereby allowances for cultural practices to discontinue, when necessary, should be factored in to ensure the integrity of these practices. Cultural practices should always be allowed to continue, or cease, on their own terms
Exotic smoothness and particle physics
Creators: name: Sladkowski, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Short introduction to exotic differential structures on manifolds is given. The possible physical context of this mathematical curiosity is discussed. The topic is very interesting although speculative.
description: 8 pages, pure LaTeX, Lecture given at the conference Particle Physics and Astrophysics in the Standard Model and Beyond, Bystra (Poland), September 1995
Lenticulina discrepans
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Vaginulinida
Vaginulinidae
Lenticulina
Lenticulina discrepans

description: Lenticulina discrepans (REUSS, 1862)
 Pl. II, fig. 16
 1862. Robulina discrepans REUSS, p. 78, pl. 9, fig. 7.
 1985. Lenticulina discrepans (REUSS).- LUGER, p. 82, pl. 5, fig. 3.
 1989. Lenticulina isidis (SCHWAGER).- ISMAIL, p. 139, pl. 4, fig. 2.
 Remarks: It is distinguished by having no inflated chambers and the apertural face somewhat concave. The sutures are flush.
 Stratigraphic distribution: It is recorded in the Upper Cretaceous by CUSHMAN (1946). LUGER (1985) recorded this species from the Dakhla Formation (the Maastrichtian part). It is recorded in the Maastrichtian of the Esh El Mallaha area.
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 34
title: Zeitschrift des Allgemeinen Österreichischen Apothekervereines 12. Jahrgang 1874
title: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Pharmacie 28. Jahrgang
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Allgemeiner Österreichischer Apothekerverein
Year: 1874
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Zeitschrift des Allgemeinen Österreichischen Apothekervereines: 1. 1863 - 37. 1899, vol. 12. 1874
On the curvature of a certain Riemannian space of matrices
Creators: name: Andai, Attila
name: Michor, Peter W.
name: Petz, Denes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C20, 81Q99

description: The curvature tensor and the scalar curvature are computed in the space of positive definite real matrices endowed by the Kubo-Mori inner product as a Riemannian metric.
description: AmSTeX, 10 pages
title: Zeitschrift des Allgemeinen Österreichischen Apothekervereines 13. Jahrgang 1875
title: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Pharmacie 29. Jahrgang
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Allgemeiner Österreichischer Apothekerverein
Year: 1875
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Zeitschrift des Allgemeinen Österreichischen Apothekervereines: 1. 1863 - 37. 1899, vol. 13. 1875
Critical Edition as Process: A Digital Model
Creators: name: Andrews, Tara Lee
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: What are the consequences for data modelling when we think of critical edition not as a document, but as a process? Our aim in this talk is to open a discussion on the difference between treating a critical edition as a text, and treating it as an intellectual endeavour whose result is a text. The typical digital representation of a critical edition takes the form of a document, whether it is prepared with a word processor, the Classical Text Editor, LaTeX, or TEI-based tools and specifications. While these formats can certainly represent the features of a published critical edition, there is very little that makes explicit the editorial logic behind the product. Here we will consider a different approach, adopted in the recently-concluded SNSF-funded project “The Chronicle of Matthew of Edessa Online”, in which the logic of edition is modelled not merely in the data format, but also in the associated computer code, embedding logic that allows the editor to define custom answers to question such as the following: What constitutes a reading, in what context(s)? A lemma reading? A variant? How should variants be classified? What implicit hierarchy, if any, does the editor’s classification scheme have and what are the implications? How should the text be subdivided, and in what order(s) should these subdivisions be read? What kind of information is carried within the text, and how can that be expressed? Most crucially, the process model allows the answers to these questions to be enforced consistently within the project, with the useful side effect of compelling the editor to reconsider assumptions that turn out not to be adequate. The result, as we hope to demonstrate, is a digital critical edition that inherently captures, not only the resulting text, but also the intellectual process by which it is produced.
Additional file 1 of Enhanced autophagy interacting proteins negatively correlated with the activation of apoptosis-related caspase family proteins after focal ischemic stroke of young rats
Creators: name: Wang, Jie
name: Xia, Zihao
name: Sheng, Peng
name: Shen, Mengmeng
name: Ding, Lidong
name: Liu, Dezhi
name: Yan, Bing Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Original blots of autophagy-related proteins and apoptosis-related proteins between young and adult rats after IR.
Additional file 4: of A double-blinded randomised dietary supplement crossover trial design to investigate the short-term influence of medium chain fatty acid (MCT) supplement on canine idiopathic epilepsy: study protocol
Creators: name: Berk, Benjamin
name: Packer, Rowena
name: Tsz Law
name: Wessmann, Annette
name: Bathen-Nรถthen, Andrea
name: Jokinen, Tarja
name: Knebel, Anna
name: Tipold, Andrea
name: Pelligand, Ludovic
name: Volk, Holger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Study Variables: For each on-site study visit, relevant data are collected and monitored by the investigator on the clinical progress of each patient. Collected data will be later converted into predefined study variable assessing MCT as DS in comparison to the control DS. This table should provide a detailed overview, which study part will contribute to which variable by units and which statistical tests are planned to evaluate the findings on significant differences or associations. Basically, grouping will be conducted by dietary period (I vs. II), DS type (MCT vs. Control-DS), MCT responder rate (seizure frequency reduction of at least 50% or less) and seizure types (cluster seizure presence, history of status epilepticus). On evaluation of the questionnaire and behavioural test scores other relevant factors (age, weight, amount of ASD per day etc.) will be considered for grouping. (DOCX 31 kb)
Additional file 2 of Validating ORR and PFS as surrogate endpoints in phase II and III clinical trials for NSCLC patients: difference exists in the strength of surrogacy in various trial settings
Creators: name: Hua, Tiantian
name: Gao, Yuan
name: Zhang, Ruyang
name: Wei, Yongyue
name: Chen, Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. Characteristics of Included 136 studies.
Dynamical Decimation Renormalization-Group Technique: Kinetic Gaussian Model on Non-Branching, Braching and Multi-branching Koch Curve
Creators: name: Zhu, Jian-Yang
name: Yang, Z. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generalizing formulation of dynamical real-space renormalization that suits for arbitrary spin systems is suggested. The new version replaces the single-spin flipping Glauber dynamics with the single-spin transition dynamics. As an application, in this paper we mainly investigate the critical slowing down of the Gaussian spin model on three fractal lattices, including nonbranching, branching and multibranching Koch Curve. The dynamical critical exponent $z$ is calculated for these lattices using an exact decimation renormalization transformation in the assumption of the magnetic-like perturbation, and a universal result $z=1/ν$ is found.
description: 21 pages
title: Entgeltgleichheit auf dem Prüfstand. Perspektiven auf den Gender Pay Gap
title: Konferenz am 8. April 2016 an der Universität Duisburg-Essen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kutzner, Edelgard
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Arbeit
subject: Gender Pay Gap
subject: Gleichstellungspolitik
subject: Geschlechterverhältnis
subject: 330 Wirtschaft

description: Im Zentrum der Konferenz „Entgeltgleichheit auf dem Prüfstand. Perspektiven auf den Gender Pay Gap“ am 8. April 2016 an der Universität Duisburg-Essen stand die Reflexion der Ursachen und blinden Flecken in der Analyse des Gender Pay Gap. Einschlägige Expertinnen und Experten verschiedener Disziplinen referierten zu den Ursachen und Aspekten der Entgeltgleichheit bzw. Entgeltungleichheit. In den Vorträgen und Diskussionen wurden zahlreiche Leerstellen in Analyse und Befunden sowie der enorme politische Handlungsbedarf deutlich.
description: Pay Equity on Trial. Perspectives on the Gender Pay Gap. Conference at the University of Duisburg-Essen, 8 April 2016 The conference “Pay Equity on Trial. Perspectives on the Gender Pay Gap” which was held at the University of Duisburg-Essen on 8 April 2016 focused on a critical reflection of the causes and blind spots in the analysis of the gender pay gap. Leading experts from various disciplines gave papers on the causes and aspects of pay equality and pay inequality, respectively. The presentations and discussions revealed numerous gaps in regard to the analysis of and findings in this field, as well as an urgent need for (political) action.
Additional file 1 of Validating ORR and PFS as surrogate endpoints in phase II and III clinical trials for NSCLC patients: difference exists in the strength of surrogacy in various trial settings
Creators: name: Hua, Tiantian
name: Gao, Yuan
name: Zhang, Ruyang
name: Wei, Yongyue
name: Chen, Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Cochrane Library Search Strategy (May 2021).
Lenticulina isidis
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Vaginulinida
Vaginulinidae
Lenticulina
Lenticulina isidis

description: Lenticulina isidis (SCHWAGER, 1883)
 Pl. II, fig. 17
 1883. Cristellaria isidis SCHWAGER, p. 110, pl. 26, fig. 12. 1953. Robulus isidis (SCHWAGER).- LE ROY, p. 47, pl. 9, fig.
16-17.
 Remarks: It is distinguished by having an umbo. It is worth mentioning that SAID & KENAWY (1956) considered L. isidis and L. midwayensis one species.
 Stratigraphic distribution: It is recorded in the Maastrichtian of the Esh El Mallaha area.
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 34
Twist Positivity for Lagrangian Symmetries
Creators: name: Grandjean, Olivier
name: Jaffe, Arthur
name: Tyson, Jon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove twist positivity and positivity of the pair correlation function for combined spatial and internal symmetries of free bosonic Lagrangians. We work in a general setting, extending the results obtained in Twist Positivity [1].
description: 23 Pages, Latex2e
Additional file 3: of A double-blinded randomised dietary supplement crossover trial design to investigate the short-term influence of medium chain fatty acid (MCT) supplement on canine idiopathic epilepsy: study protocol
Creators: name: Berk, Benjamin
name: Packer, Rowena
name: Tsz Law
name: Wessmann, Annette
name: Bathen-Nรถthen, Andrea
name: Jokinen, Tarja
name: Knebel, Anna
name: Tipold, Andrea
name: Pelligand, Ludovic
name: Volk, Holger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Study Visit Questionnaire. Designed study questionnaire using five scientific validated questionnaire covering cognition, ADHD related behaviour, appetite and quality of life; Canine Behavioral Assessment & Research Questionnaire (C-BARQ, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Questionnaire (ADHD) [67], The canine cognitive dysfunction rating scale (CCDR), Dog Obesity Risk and Appetite Questionnaire (DORA), Evaluation of Quality of Life in Dogs with Idiopathic Epilepsy (EpiQoL) to comparing dietary effects from both dietary supplements on behaviour in dogs diagnosed with TIER2 idiopathic epilepsy. (PDF 2596 kb)
A Holographic Argument for the Penrose Inequality in AdS
Creators: name: Engelhardt, Netta
name: Horowitz, Gary T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a holographic argument in favor of the AdS Penrose inequality, which conjectures a lower bound on the total mass in terms of the area of apparent horizons. This inequality is often viewed as a test of cosmic censorship. We further find a connection between the area law for apparent horizons and the Penrose inequality. Finally, we show that the argument also applies to solutions with charge, resulting in a charged Penrose inequality in AdS.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures; v2: reference and clarification added
Lenticulina oligostegia
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Vaginulinida
Vaginulinidae
Lenticulina
Lenticulina oligostegia

description: Lenticulina oligostegia (REUSS, 1860)
 Pl. II, fig. 19
 1860. Cristellaria oligostegia REUSS, p. 213, pl. 8, fig. 8.
 1946. Robulus oligostegia (REUSS).- CUSHMAN, p. 54, pl. 17, figs. l6, 17.
 1985. Lenticulina oligostegia (REUSS).- LUGER, p. 82, pl. 4, fig. 12.
 Remarks: It has a few tumid chambers.
 Stratigraphic distribution: It is recorded in the Upper Cretaceous of Trinidad and in the Velasco Shale of Mexico (CUSHMAN, 1946). It is recorded in the Maastrichtian and Paleocene zones of the Esh El Mallaha area.
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 35
National Election Pool Poll: 2018 Minnesota Election Day Exit Poll
Creators: name: ABC News
name: CBS News
name: CNN
name: National Election Pool (NEP)
name: NBC
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: United States Senate vote (1); gubernatorial vote (1); would rather see Senate controlled by Democratic/Republican party (1); political party favorability (2); family financial situation (1); first time voting in midterm (1); Factors in deciding senatorial vote (1); US health care system (1); Congress should/should not impeach Trump and remove him from office (1); most important issue facing country (1); condition of national economy (1); party identification (1); political ideology (1); investigation into Russian interference in 2016 election justified/politically motivated (1); sexual harassment (1); effect of last year's tax laws on personal finances (1); when US Senate vote was decided (1); effect of Trump's trade policies on local economy (1); Trump job performance (1); Trump's immigration policies too tough/not tough enough (1); 2016 presidential vote (1); importance of electing more women to public office (1).
National Election Pool Poll: 2018 Missouri Election Day Exit Poll
Creators: name: ABC News
name: CBS News
name: CNN
name: National Election Pool (NEP)
name: NBC
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: United States Senate vote (1); abortion (1); would rather see House controlled by Democratic/Republican party (1); would rather see Senate controlled by Democratic/Republican party (1); describes self as born-again (1); ethical standards of senatorial candidates (1); political party favorability (2); Josh Hawley favorability (1); Claire McCaskill favorability (1); Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell favorability (1); House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi favorability (1); family financial situation (1); factors in deciding senatorial vote (3); first time voting in midterm (1); support/oppose stricter gun control measures (1); household gun ownership (1); senatorial candidates' positions too liberal/too conservative/about right (2); US health care system (1); Democratic/Republican party would better protect health care for people with pre-existing conditions (1); Congress should/should not impeach President Donald Trump and remove him from office (1); most important issue facing country (1); condition of national economy (1); party identification (1); political ideology (1); investigation into Russian interference in 2016 election justified/politically motivated (1); sexual harassment (1); effect of last year's tax laws on personal finances (1); when US Senate vote was decided (1); effect of Trump's trade policies on local economy (1); Trump job performance (1); Trump's immigration policies too tough/not tough enough (1); 2016 presidential vote (1); importance of electing more women to public office (1).
Maximum Principles for Null Hypersurfaces and Null Splitting Theorems
Creators: name: Galloway, Gregory J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53C50 (Primary), 83C75 (Secondary)

description: A maximum principle for C^0 null hypersurfaces is obtained and used to derive a splitting theorem for spacetimes which contain null lines. As a consequence of this null splitting theorem, it is proved that an asymptotically simple vacuum (Ricci flat) spacetime which contains a null line is isometric to Minkowski space.
description: 26 pages, latex2e
Resloping of waste dumps : the Bullmoose solution
Creators: name: Allen, M. G.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: As a result of a review of rock dump reclamation in 2000, resloping of unreclaimed rock dumps from angle of repose to less than a 2:1 slope was adopted as the preferred method. As a result of the analysis and field trials, resloping was performed using two different methods, horizontal cut and incline cut depending upon waste rock dump height. Resloping profiles were designed using three-dimensional modeling software. Productivity of the dozer fleet was analyzed based on dump height, crest length and area reclaimed.
Collaboration Between Academic Librarians and Library and Information Science Faculty
Creators: name: Jeong, Sana
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: The purpose of this study is to examine collaboration between LIS faculty and academic librarians. Through conducting and analyzing in-depth and semi-structured interviews with LIS faculty members and academic librarians, I seek to carry out a phenomenological study that reflects the experiences and perceptions of collaboration between different LIS experts at higher education institutions with ALA-accredited LIS programs in the Southeastern United States. Codes were created as patterns emerged from interview recordings and transcripts. Interview data analysis found that collaboration between these two groups of information professionals is best established and supported when the need to collaborate is clearly identified, collaborators share common levels of investment, a high level of subject expertise is involved, and collaborators have access to a sufficient amount of resources. This study aims to portray the current landscape of collaboration between LIS faculty and academic librarians in the southeastern United States and seeks to gain a better understanding of the contributing factors. The conclusions and potential impact of this study may offer ways to increase collaboration between the observed populations.
Additional file 2: of A double-blinded randomised dietary supplement crossover trial design to investigate the short-term influence of medium chain fatty acid (MCT) supplement on canine idiopathic epilepsy: study protocol
Creators: name: Berk, Benjamin
name: Packer, Rowena
name: Tsz Law
name: Wessmann, Annette
name: Bathen-Nรถthen, Andrea
name: Jokinen, Tarja
name: Knebel, Anna
name: Tipold, Andrea
name: Pelligand, Ludovic
name: Volk, Holger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: SPIRIT Item Checklist (PDF 108 kb)
The symplectic Thom conjecture
Creators: name: Ozsváth, Peter
name: Szabó, Zoltán
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57; 58

description: In this paper, we demonstrate a relation among Seiberg-Witten invariants which arises from embedded surfaces in four-manifolds whose self-intersection number is negative. These relations, together with Taubes' basic theorems on the Seiberg-Witten invariants of symplectic manifolds, are then used to prove the symplectic Thom conjecture: a symplectic surface in a symplectic four-manifold is genus-minimizing in its homology class. Another corollary of the relations is a general adjunction inequality for embedded surfaces of negative self-intersection in four-manifolds.
description: 32 pages, published version
Additional file 1 of The reversion of DNA methylation-induced miRNA silence via biomimetic nanoparticles-mediated gene delivery for efficient lung adenocarcinoma therapy
Creators: name: Liang, Lu
name: Cen, Huiyu
name: Huang, Jionghua
name: Qin, Aiping
name: Xu, Wenyan
name: Wang, Siran
name: Chen, Zhijun
name: Tan, Lin
name: Zhang, Qiqi
name: Yu, Xiyong
name: Yang, Xin
name: Zhang, Lingmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1: of Pairwise efficiency: a new mathematical approach to qPCR data analysis increases the precision of the calibration curve assay
Creators: name: Panina, Yulia
name: Germond, Arno
name: David, Brit
name: Tomonobu Watanabe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology

description: Table S1. The â first outliersâ calculated by the formula from Tichopad et.al, 2003. Table S2. Calculated first derivative (FD) values for the first calibration curve replica (wells A1-A6). Table S3. Efficiency values obtained by the standard curve method for all 16 replicas of a dilution set. Table S4. The efficiency values calculated with the formula for the mean efficiency (4) with varying F0. Table S5. Standard deviations, maximal and minimal efficiency (E) values and their difference, as well as average efficiency for differently set boundaries. Table S6. The results of Chi-square test on all 16 identical six-sets from Dataset 1. Table S7. Outlier elimination process. Table S8. Baseline subtracted fluorescence data analysis by the Pairwise Efficiency method. Table S9. Baseline subtracted curve fit fluorescence data analysis by the Pairwise Efficiency method. Table S10. Pairwise Efficiency method applied to 10-fold dilution series. Figure S1. Agarose gel of the PCR product and melting curve analysis. Figure S2. Pipetting layout of the plate. Figure S3. The first derivative (FD) values and the corresponding fluorescence (RFU) values for 16 replicas of a 6-step serial dilution set taken from Dataset 1. Figure S4. Schematic representation of Monte Carlo simulation for assessment of precision. Figure S5. Determination of the most suitable RFU boundaries for a 6-step dilution series. Figure S6. Noise values and distribution in the beginning cycles of amplification. Figure S7. A graphical representation of the distribution of pairwise E values for the wells H7-H12 compared to normal distribution. (PDF 729 kb)
Melville's England
Creators: Bersohn, Leora
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: American literature
Americans
British literature
Irish literature

description: Scholarship on Herman Melville has a tendency to treat the sea as a destination in itself, but in one of Redburn's autobiographical moments the narrator confesses that initially his "thoughts of the sea were connected with the land; but with fine old lands, full of mossy cathedrals and churches, and long, narrow, crooked streets without side-walks, and lined with strange houses". When in literary trouble, Melville rebounded by employing the earliest furnishings of his imagination, using England as his setting and his theme. In his examination of the political, economic, and above all cultural ties between Britain and the United States, Melville anticipated the analytical models used by transatlanticist scholars today: At times he treated England and America as uncanny doubles and trips abroad as akin to time-travel, with each country seeing the other as both a point of origin and a vision of the future. Elsewhere, Melville tracked the circulation of people and objects throughout a unified--and dehumanized--Anglo-American world. Critics are often tempted to treat Melville's English writings, like his trips to England, as a vacation from his real work, but a deep engagement with British culture, and his attempt to write his way into it, was Melville's life's work. He is never writing only about England; produced at moments of professional crisis, Melville's transatlantic fictions include interrogations of the global marketplace and the possibilities for art. Through readings of Redburn, the diptych stories, and Israel Potter, this dissertation aims to explicate what Melville's English works have to say about England, America, commerce, art, and the author's own place in the British literary heritage he valued so highly.
Lenticulina williamsoni
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Vaginulinida
Vaginulinidae
Lenticulina
Lenticulina williamsoni

description: Lenticulina williamsoni (REUSS, 1861)
 Pl. II, fig. 22
 1861. Cristellaria williamsoni REUSS, p. 327, pl. 6, fig. 4.
 1946. Robulus williamsoni (REUSS).- CUSHMAN, p. 54, pl. 18, figs. 2, 3.
 1985. Lenticulina williamsoni (REUSS).- LUGER, p. 83, pl. 4, fig. 13.
 Stratigraphic distribution: It is recorded in the Upper Cretaceous by CUSHMAN (1946) and LUGER (1985). It is recorded in the Sudr Chalk of Esh El Mallaha area.
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 35