cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
การสังเคราะห์ท่ากายบริหารสำหรับลดอาการปวดบริเวณไหล่ในผู้สูงอายุโดยใช้ตารางตัดสินใจ
Creators: name: ชัญญพัชร์ จารุวัชรเศรษฐ์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเชียงใหม่
Year: 2020
Subjects: ท่ากายบริหาร
ปวดไหล่
ผู้สูงอายุ
Physical exercise postures
Shoulder pain
Elderly

description: วารสารวิจัยราชภัฏเชียงใหม่, 21, 2, 80-95
EUREKA EU FarmBook Upload User Manual
Creators: name: Brewster, Christopher
name: Kumar, Parveen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: agriculture, forestry, knowledge repository, user manuals, guides, FAIR data, metadata

description: A user manual for adding digital ‘knowledge objects’ to the EU FarmBook knowledge platform (https://www.eufarmbook.eu/).
Manufacturing of Electron Gun and Power Modulator completed
Creators: name: ARIES WP16 Members
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This report describes the manufacturing design process of electron gun and RF modulator, which is the main deliverable of the JRA project IRME (WP16). Special emphasis is put on the key components of gun and modulator developed in close cooperation of the partners from IAP and RTU. Finally, an outline of the planned performance tests is presented.
description: {"references": ["ARIES Del16.2"]}
An Empirical Study on the Performance of Vulnerability Prediction Models Evaluated Applying Real-world Labelling
Creators: name: Sellitto, Giulia
name: Sheykina, Alexandra
name: Palomba, Fabio
name: De Lucia, Andrea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 461202
subject: Empirical software engineering

description: Software vulnerabilities are infamous threats to the security of computing systems, and it is vital to detect and correct them before releasing any piece of software to the public. Many approaches for the detection of vulnerabilities have been proposed in the literature; in particular, those leveraging machine learning techniques, i.e., vulnerability prediction models, seem quite promising. However, recent work has warned that most models have only been evaluated in in-vitro settings, under certain assumptions that do not resemble the real scenarios in which such approaches are supposed to be employed. This observation ignites the risk that the encouraging results obtained in previous literature may be not as well convenient in practice. Recognizing the dangerousness of biased and unrealistic evaluations, we aim to dive deep into the problem, by investigating whether and to what extent vulnerability prediction models' performance changes when measured in realistic settings. To do this, we perform an empirical study evaluating the performance of a vulnerability prediction model, configured with three data balancing techniques, executed at three different degrees of realism, leveraging two datasets. Our findings highlight that the outcome of any measurement strictly depends on the experiment setting, calling researchers to take into account the actuality and applicability in practice of the approaches they propose and evaluate.
Additional file 4 of Noninvasive monitoring technologies to identify discomfort and distressing symptoms in persons with limited communication at the end of life: a scoping review
Creators: name: Xu, Jingyuan
name: Smaling, Hanneke J. A.
name: Schoones, Jan W.
name: Achterberg, Wilco P.
name: van der Steen, Jenny T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 4. References of included articles.
Detecting Building Changes with Off-Nadir Aerial Images
Creators: name: Pang, Chao
name: Wu, Jiang
name: Ding, Jian
name: Song, Can
name: Xia, Gui-Song
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The tilted viewing nature of the off-nadir aerial images brings severe challenges to the building change detection (BCD) problem: the mismatch of the nearby buildings and the semantic ambiguity of the building facades. To tackle these challenges, we present a multi-task guided change detection network model, named as MTGCD-Net. The proposed model approaches the specific BCD problem by designing three auxiliary tasks, including: (1) a pixel-wise classification task to predict the roofs and facades of buildings; (2) an auxiliary task for learning the roof-to-footprint offsets of each building to account for the misalignment between building roof instances; and (3) an auxiliary task for learning the identical roof matching flow between bi-temporal aerial images to tackle the building roof mismatch problem. These auxiliary tasks provide indispensable and complementary building parsing and matching information. The predictions of the auxiliary tasks are finally fused to the main building change detection branch with a multi-modal distillation module. To train and test models for the BCD problem with off-nadir aerial images, we create a new benchmark dataset, named BANDON. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our model achieves superior performance over the previous state-of-the-art competitors.
title: ХРОНИЧЕСКИЙ ГЕПАТИТ С В СЕВЕРО-ЗАПАДНОМ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОМ ОКРУГЕ В ПЕРИОД ГЛОБАЛЬНОЙ ЛИКВИДАЦИИ ВИРУСНЫХ ГЕПАТИТОВ
Creators: name: Эсауленко, Елена
name: Дземова, Александра
name: Трофимова, Галина
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Целью работы явилось охарактеризовать динамику базовых эпидемиологических показателей по хроническому гепатиту С в Северо-Западном федеральном округе за 2015–2019 годы в условиях внедрения стратегии ВОЗ.
Johannes Itten: Farblehre. Bd. III
Creators: name: Itten, Johannes
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1958

description: Enthält Vorfassungen von Kapiteln aus Johannes Ittens "Kunst der Farbe". Das Arbeitstyposkript enthält zahlreiche handschriftliche Eintragungen und umfasst die Kapitel "Expressive Farbenlehre", "Der Komplementär Kontrast", "Der Simultan Kontrast", "Der Qualität Kontrast", "Der Quantitätskontrast", "Die Farbordnung" und "Die Mischungen der Farben". / Das Typoskript ist undatiert und wurde zeitlich entsprechend Farblehre Bd. I und II eingeordnet.
TIP: A Trust Inference and Propagation Model in Multi-Human Multi-Robot Teams
Creators: name: Guo, Yaohui
name: Yang, X. Jessie
name: Shi, Cong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Trust has been identified as a central factor for effective human-robot teaming. Existing literature on trust modeling predominantly focuses on dyadic human-autonomy teams where one human agent interacts with one robot. There is little, if not no, research on trust modeling in teams consisting of multiple human agents and multiple robotic agents. To fill this research gap, we present the trust inference and propagation (TIP) model for trust modeling in multi-human multi-robot teams. We assert that in a multi-human multi-robot team, there exist two types of experiences that any human agent has with any robot: direct and indirect experiences. The TIP model presents a novel mathematical framework that explicitly accounts for both types of experiences. To evaluate the model, we conducted a human-subject experiment with 15 pairs of participants (N=30). Each pair performed a search and detection task with two drones. Results show that our TIP model successfully captured the underlying trust dynamics and significantly outperformed a baseline model. To the best of our knowledge, the TIP model is the first mathematical framework for computational trust modeling in multi-human multi-robot teams.
The horofunction boundary and isometry group of the Hilbert geometry
Creators: name: Walsh, Cormac
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52A99

description: The horofunction boundary is a means of compactifying metric spaces that was introduced by Gromov in the 1970s. We describe explicitly the horofunction boundary of the Hilbert geometry, and sketch how it may be used to study the isometry group of this space.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
title:  La vita di trincea come teatro perverso. Da De Roberto a Gadda
Creators: name: Patrizi  ,  Giorgio
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: La vita in trincea, in un conflitto che è stato fortemente segnato da questo tipo di guerra di posizione, srotola in uno spazio inusuale i nuovi metodi di attacco e difesa. L'umanità che vi si trova e vi agisce sembra essere caratterizzata da una teatralità che ha sottolineato e ritualizzato voci e comportamenti. Gli scrittori italiani che, in vari modi, hanno sottolineato il carattere di epico funerale di quella vita, o hanno parlato di sé stessi in quell'universo perverso, testimoniano tutte queste caratteristiche. Un grande narratore del realismo come De Roberto e un espressionista geniale come Gadda ritrovano in forme diverse sé stessi nella narrazione di una umanità che è stata fatta a pezzi.
description: B@belonline vol. 18/19 Gli intellettuali e la guerra
Additional file 5 of Noninvasive monitoring technologies to identify discomfort and distressing symptoms in persons with limited communication at the end of life: a scoping review
Creators: name: Xu, Jingyuan
name: Smaling, Hanneke J. A.
name: Schoones, Jan W.
name: Achterberg, Wilco P.
name: van der Steen, Jenny T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 5. Search strategy.
New Solution of Diffusion-Advection Equation for Cosmic-Ray Transport Using Ultradistributions
Creators: name: Rocca, M. C.
name: Plastino, A.
name: Plastino, A. R.
name: De Paoli, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we exactly solve the diffusion-advection equation for cosmic-ray transport. With this purpose we use the Theory of Ultradistributions of J. Sebastiao e Silva, to give a general solution for this equation. From this solution, we obtain several approximations as limiting cases of various situations of physical and astrophysical interest. One of them involves Solar cosmic-rays' diffusion.
description: 31 pages.Title has changed. Text has changed
Anomalous conductivity tensor in the Dirac semimetal Na_3Bi
Creators: name: Xiong, Jun
name: Kushwaha, Satya
name: Krizan, Jason
name: Liang, Tian
name: Cava, R. J.
name: Ong, N. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Na3Bi is a Dirac semimetal with protected nodes that may be sensitive to the breaking of time-reversal invariance in a magnetic field B. We report experiments which reveal that both the conductivity and resistivity tensors exhibit robust anomalies in B. The resistivity $ρ_{xx}$ is B-linear up to 35 T, while the Hall angle exhibits an unusual profile approaching a step-function. The conductivities $σ_{xx}$ and $σ_{xy}$ share identical power-law dependences at large B. We propose that these significant deviations from conventional transport result from an unusual sensitivity of the transport lifetime to B. Comparison with Cd3As2 is made.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Message Ritual: A Posthuman Account of Living with Lamp
Creators: name: Rajcic, Nina
name: McCormack, Jon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2; J.5; H.5

description: As we become increasingly entangled with digital technologies, the boundary between human and machine is progressively blurring. Adopting a performative, posthumanist perspective resolves this ambiguity by proposing that such boundaries are not predetermined, rather they are enacted within a certain material configuration. Using this approach, dubbed `Entanglement HCI', this paper presents \emph{Message Ritual} -- a novel, integrated AI system that encourages the re-framing of memory through machine generated poetics. Embodied within a domestic table lamp, the system listens in on conversations occurring within the home, drawing out key topics and phrases of the day and reconstituting them through machine generated poetry, delivered to household members via SMS upon waking each morning. Participants across four households were asked to live with the lamp over a two week period. We present a diffractive analysis exploring how the lamp \emph{becomes with} participants and discuss the implications of this method for future HCI research.
description: Paper accepted for CHI2023, Hamburg, Germany April 23-28, 2023
Spatiotemporal Detection of Unusual Human Population Behavior Using Mobile Phone Data
Creators: name: Dobra, Adrian
name: Williams, Nathalie E.
name: Eagle, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the aim to contribute to humanitarian response to disasters and violent events, scientists have proposed the development of analytical tools that could identify emergency events in real-time, using mobile phone data. The assumption is that dramatic and discrete changes in behavior, measured with mobile phone data, will indicate extreme events. In this study, we propose an efficient system for spatiotemporal detection of behavioral anomalies from mobile phone data and compare sites with behavioral anomalies to an extensive database of emergency and non-emergency events in Rwanda. Our methodology successfully captures anomalous behavioral patterns associated with a broad range of events, from religious and official holidays to earthquakes, floods, violence against civilians and protests. Our results suggest that human behavioral responses to extreme events are complex and multi-dimensional, including extreme increases and decreases in both calling and movement behaviors. We also find significant temporal and spatial variance in responses to extreme events. Our behavioral anomaly detection system and extensive discussion of results are a significant contribution to the long-term project of creating an effective real-time event detection system with mobile phone data and we discuss the implications of our findings for future research to this end. KEYWORDS: Big data, call detail record, emergency events, human mobility
description: 40 pages, 32 figures
title: ИСПОЛЬЗОВАИЕ ЭЛЕКТРОННЫХ СИГАРЕТ – ФАКТОР РИСКА РАЗВИТИЯ ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗА
Creators: name: Яровая, Ю.
name: Чухонцева, А.
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Электронные сигареты рекламируются производителями как безопасная альтернатива традиционным сигаретам. Проведен опрос 232 пользователей электронных сигарет молодого возраста (средний возраст составил 24,1 ± 5 лет). Пользователи электронных сигарет предпочитали использование растворов с содержанием никотина (81,8% случаев) и различных ароматических добавок (93,3% случаев). Респонденты отмечали следующие изменения: утомляемость в 31,9% случаев, кашель – в 16,6% случаев, снижение аппетита в 9,9% случаев , снижение массы тела – в 9,1% случаев, чувство голода после использования ЭС – в 8,4% случаев. 95,9% опрошенных лиц часто переносили простудные заболевания. Большинство пользователей (53,4%) считали использование электронных сигарет относительно безопасным.
What Do They Mean by Egalitarian? How Different-Sex Couples Make Sense of Gender Equality in their Relationships
Creators: name: Martínez Echagüe, Inés
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2020

description: Nowadays, most young men and women in the US want to have egalitarian relationships but they rarely achieve them. The problem is that we do not know what they really mean by egalitarian to begin with. In this paper, I analyze how men and women in different-sex couples define egalitarian relationships. I draw from 40 interviews with members of 20 different-sex couples and original survey data from 2018. I find that, despite most research defining an egalitarian relationship as one in which paid and unpaid work is divided 50/50, this is often considered too strict. Thus, many couples redefine egalitarian relationships in a more flexible way, according to which partners are free to choose which roles to enact. Since an egalitarian relationship requires labor, which often falls to women’s responsibilities, many couples “solve” the cognitive dissonance between their expectations and their reality by redefining what egalitarian means to them.
Quantum interference phenomena in the Casimir effect
Creators: name: Allocca, Andrew A.
name: Wilson, Justin H.
name: Galitski, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a definitive test of whether plates involved in Casimir experiments should be modeled with ballistic or diffusive electrons--a prominent controversy highlighted by a number of conflicting experiments. The unambiguous test we propose is a measurement of the Casimir force between a disordered quasi-2D metallic plate and a three-dimensional metallic system at low temperatures, in which disorder-induced weak localization effects modify the well-known Drude result in an experimentally tunable way. We calculate the weak localization correction to the Casimir force as a function of magnetic field and temperature and demonstrate that the quantum interference suppression of the Casimir force is a strong, observable effect. The coexistence of weak localization suppression in electronic transport and Casimir pressure would lend credence to the Drude theory of the Casimir effect, while the lack of such correlation would indicate a fundamental problem with the existing theory. We also study mesoscopic disorder fluctuations in the Casimir effect and estimate the width of the distribution of Casmir energies due to disorder fluctuations.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
title: Fantasia
Creators: name: Benjamin  ,  Walter
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: Il frammento di Walter Benjamin intitolato Phantasie, che si presenta qui in traduzione, risale agli anni 1920-1921 ed è riconducibile al progetto Fantasia e colore, a cui Benjamin accenna per la prima volta in una lettera del gennaio 1915 a Ernst Schoen. Il progetto non si è poi concretizzato in nessuna forma, ma di esso ci rimangono una serie di appunti e frammenti scritti nella seconda metà degli anni Dieci. La traduzione del presente frammento è a cura di Dario Gentili.
description: B@belonline vol. 18/19 Gli intellettuali e la guerra
title:  Dialog in Philosophischer Praxis
Creators: name: Gutknecht  ,  Thomas
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: Andere Länder – andere Sitten. Andere Lebensformen, andere Kulturen, andere Begriffe. Das klingt trivial. Doch wir vergessen es so leicht. Zum Beispiel beim vielbeschworenen „Dialog der Kulturen“. Doch bevor ein Dialog der Kulturen sinnvoll geführt werden kann, ist es sich lohnend, zuerst einmal über „Kulturen des Dialogs“ nachzudenken. Wie steht es um das Dialogverständnis der Beteiligten? Was bedeutet Dialog jeweils innerhalb einer bestimmten Kultur oder Lebensform? Wie ist ein bestimmtes Dialogverständnis eingebettet? Eine Situierung und Kontextualisierung des Dialogs müsste allen interkulturrellen Dialogen vorausgehen! Was kann oder soll der Dialog erbringen? Ist er geeignet, Einmütigkeit und Frieden zu stiften? Soll er Mittel der Wahrheitsfindung sein? Eröffnet er einen Beziehungsraum unter Ebenbürtigen? Erscheint in ihm – die Hauptsache! – das Dialogische?
description: B@belonline vol. 18/19 Gli intellettuali e la guerra
Prof
Creators: name: Odiyo, John
name: TOM E Volenzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Supplementary file 1 gives Modelled Methane emission levels (upper and lower limit) (Mj) from Maize based rations while supplementary file 2 describes the  effect of output price variations on risk management at different supplementation levels of basal diets on Gross Margin
title:  L’urlo muto di Silvana. L’emergere della soggettività femminile e i suoi esiti
Creators: name: Botti  ,  Caterina
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: Il contributo prende spunto dall'esperienza umana e femminile raccontata dal romanzo La smemorata, di Anna Amici (pubblicato postumo), per illustrare alcune considerazioni salienti circa la questione centrale del pensiero femminista: l'emergere, alcune direbbero, il faticoso emergere, altre l'irrompere, della soggettività femminile e gli esiti che comporta.
description: B@belonline vol. 18/19 Gli intellettuali e la guerra
Lattice Model of Fractional Gradient and Integral Elasticity: Long-Range Interaction of Grunwald-Letnikov-Riesz Type
Creators: name: Tarasov, Vasily E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lattice model with long-range interaction of power-law type that is connected with difference of non-integer order is suggested. The continuous limit maps the equations of motion of lattice particles into continuum equations with fractional Grunwald-Letnikov-Riesz derivatives. The suggested continuum equations describe fractional generalizations of the gradient and integral elasticity. The proposed type of long-range interaction allows us to have united approach to describe of lattice models for the fractional gradient and fractional integral elasticity. Additional important advantages of this approach are the following: (1) It is possible to use this model of long-range interaction in numerical simulations since this type of interactions and the Grunwald-Letnikov derivatives are defined by generalized finite difference; (2) The suggested model of long-range interaction leads to an equation containing the sum of the Grunwald-Letnikov derivatives, which is equal the Riesz's derivative. This fact allows us to get particular analytical solutions of fractional elasticity equations.
description: 20 pages, LaTeX, 6 figures
Quantum Simulation of Pairing Hamiltonians with Nearest-Neighbor Interacting Qubits
Creators: name: Wang, Zhixin
name: Gu, Xiu
name: Wu, Lian-Ao
name: Liu, Yu-xi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although a universal quantum computer is still far from reach, the tremendous advances in controllable quantum devices, in particular with solid-state systems, make it possible to physically implement "quantum simulators". Quantum simulators are physical setups able to simulate other quantum systems efficiently that are intractable on classical computers. Based on solid-state qubit systems with various types of nearest-neighbor interactions, we propose a complete set of algorithms for simulating pairing Hamiltonians. Fidelity of the target states corresponding to each algorithm is numerically studied. We also compare algorithms designed for different types of experimentally available Hamiltonians and analyze their complexity. Furthermore, we design a measurement scheme to extract energy spectra from the simulators. Our simulation algorithms might be feasible with state-of-the-art technology in solid-state quantum devices.
description: 12 papges and 16 figures
title:  L’apprendista stregone: sistema mediale e compito morale in Günther Anders
Creators: name: Malknecht ,  Ludovica
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: La vicenda, narrata da Goethe, dell'apprendista stregone che non è in grado di controllare le potenze magiche da lui evocate, giunge, attraverso il Manifesto del partito comunista di Marx ed Engels, fino a Günther Anders. L'articolo illustra come Anders, nel secondo volume de L'uomo è antiquato, consideri il regime tecnocratico della società capitalista consolidato a tal punto da rendere impercettibili i meccanismi dinamici che lo mantengono in vita.
description: B@belonline vol. 18/19 Gli intellettuali e la guerra
Traitors or Principled Politicians? How Partisan Affect Alters the Interpretation of Costly Signals in Politics
Creators: name: Warncke, Philip
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2020

description: In the United States, political leaders typically advocate for policy positions along established partisan-lines. For instance, Democratic leaders generally argue for government regulation of the health insurance market while Republicans oppose such policies. However, political leaders will sometimes break rank and openly endorse out-party policies. How do voters appraise such atypical political messages? Costly signaling theory predicts that such statements should be particularly compelling as politicians face various risks when bucking their party. Conversely, partisan-motivated reasoning theory suggests that strongly identified partisans might brand the same legislators as traitors and consequently reject their stances. To discern if party affect moderates the persuasive appeal of rank-breaking signals, I propose a within-subject experiment that jointly manipulates the message content and party identification of a hypothetical senator. An additional set of outcome variables further explores how party affect impacts what mental image – that of a “traitor” or a “principled politician” – such messages evoke.
Additional file 1 of Cataloging the phylogenetic diversity of human bladder bacterial isolates
Creators: name: Du, Jingjie
name: Khemmani, Mark
name: Halverson, Thomas
name: Ene, Adriana
name: Limeira, Roberto
name: Tinawi, Lana
name: Hochstedler-Kramer, Baylie R.
name: Noronha, Melline Fontes
name: Putonti, Catherine
name: Wolfe, Alan J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Phylogenomic tree of 1134 bladder isolated genomes. Fig. S2. Whole-genome ANI comparison of the 196 different GTDB-identified bacterial species in the bladder isolated genomes. Fig. S3. Phylogenomic tree of 169 bacterial species (assigned by GTDB) represented in the bladder genome collection from the symptomatic group. Fig. S4. Phylogenomic tree of 76 bacterial species (assigned by GTDB) represented in the bladder genome collection from the asymptomatic group. Fig. S5. COG function comparisons of bladder isolated genomes with vaginal and gut isolated genomes. Fig. S6. COG functions enriched in the bladder based on COG category.
title:  L’azione economica tra etica e sfide delle neuroscienze
Creators: name: Murino  ,  Antonella
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: Negli ultimi trent'anni la ricerca ha permesso di dimostrare in modo robusto che la rappresentazione dell'agire dell'Homo œconomicus non è in grado di dar conto delle complesse e dialettiche interazioni dell'agire economico, poiché il carattere specifico del comportamento umano consiste nel fatto che la sua ontologia non è definibile quale pura razionalità. Per definire ciò che l'agire umano rappresenta, nella sua specifica identità, è necessario indagare le complesse connessioni che nell'individuo articolano i rapporti tra la sfera psichica interna e le vitali relazioni esterne. Le neuroscienze ci forniscono gli strumenti concettuali idonei per siffatta ricerca.
description: B@belonline vol. 18/19 Gli intellettuali e la guerra
Development of pyrimidone D1 dopamine receptor positive allosteric modulators
Creators: name: Benjamin Free, R.
name: Aubé, J.
name: Jain, P.
name: Frankowski, K.J.
name: Conroy, J.L.
name: Sibley, D.R.
name: Luderman, K.D.
Publisher: name: Elsevier Ltd
Year: 2021

description: MLS1082 is a structurally novel pyrimidone-based D1-like dopamine receptor positive allosteric modulator. Potentiation of D1 dopamine receptor (D1R) signaling is a therapeutic strategy for treating neurocognitive disorders. Here, we investigate the relationship between D1R potentiation and two prominent structural features of MLS1082, namely the pendant N-aryl and C-alkyl groups on the pyrimidone ring. To this end, we synthesized 24 new analogues and characterized their ability to potentiate dopamine signaling at the D1R and the closely related D5R. We identified structure–activity relationship trends for both aryl and alkyl modifications and our efforts afforded several analogues with improvements in activity. The most effective analogues demonstrated an approximately 8-fold amplification of dopamine-mediated D1R signaling. These findings advance the understanding of structural moieties underlying the activity of pyrimidone-based D1R positive allosteric modulators.
Опыт проектирования шумозащитных мероприятий при строительстве железных дорог в России и Италии
Creators: name: Иванов Н.И.
name: Ю.С. Бойко
name: S. Luzzi
name: E. Carletti
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 91301 Acoustics and Noise Control (excl. Architectural Acoustics)
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: В статье описаны методы расчета и прогнозирования акустической обстановки при строительстве
железных дорог, представлены сведения о размерах зон акустического дискомфорта вдоль строительных
площадок для различных технологических звеньев. Приведены шумовые характеристики строительных машин и
оборудования, применяемых в России и Италии. Представлен перечень и дано краткое описание основных
шумозащитных мероприятий, практикуемых в России и Италии.
Systematic investigations on iron cycling in phosphorus/siderophore systems: Synergism or antagonism?
Creators: name: Li, W.
name: Liu, X.-M.
Publisher: name: Elsevier Ltd
Year: 2021

description: Synergisms between microbial exudates on Fe (hydr)oxide dissolution as an effective Fe acquisition pathway have been recently addressed and vigorously debated. However, Fe liberation mechanisms and where siderophores and phosphorus (P) coexist received little attentions. Current study systematically investigated ferrihydrite dissolution in the presence of desferrioxamine B (DFOB) (a kind of fungally-derived siderophores) and inorganic/organic phosphorus (orthophosphate, Pi; myo-inositol hexaphosphate, IHP), as a function of solute pH, reaction time and reagent content. Reacted solids were characterized by N2-BET adsorption, zeta (ζ) potential analysis, sequential extraction analysis (SEDEX), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), micro Raman spectroscopy and attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR). Our results indicate that upon reaction with P-only or (DFOB + P) systems, interfacial complexation partially switched from monolayer bidentate-binuclear surface complexes to ternary complexes, or laterally transformed into amorphous Fe–P precipitates. The Fe-Pi complex precipitated more readily under acidic conditions, and Fe-IHP complex preferentially nucleated in neutral-alkaline environments. Phosphorus slightly promoted Fe release from minerals and fixation to the leached layer or interfacial liquid zone initially, but subsequently prevented further attacks from protons and DFOB. The co-effects of P and DFOB likely correspond to two successive scenarios: 1) DFOB is preferentially attracted toward ferrihydrite surfaces by negative electrical fields induced by adsorbed phosphorus and can act synergistically with labile P–Fe complexes, resulting in intensive temporal dissolution of Fh; 2) subsequent Fe shuttling to DFOB can be prohibited by stabilized, passive P/Fe–P layers. Our results emphasize the antagonism between P compounds and siderophores (i.e., DFOB here) on ferrihydrite dissolution to improve understanding of the biologically-mediated Fe cycling in natural systems.
D-JRPFBZ-4-WP3.5 Report on human S. enteritidis exposure in different countries and time periods
Creators: name: R. Pijnacker
name: J. Álvarez Sánchez
name: E.G. Evers
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: In this deliverable, the association between human exposure to Salmonella Enteritidis (SE) through chicken eggs and the number of human salmonellosis cases was explored. The rationale was that changes in human exposure to SE could potentially explain the levelling off of the decreasing trend of human SE cases in Europe. For the exposure assessment, a simplified approach of the pre-treatment load was used, which was calculated as the product of egg SE prevalence and egg consumption rate. Due to the limited availability of egg SE prevalence data, we also investigated the suitability of laying hen flock level SE prevalence as a proxy for egg SE prevalence. However, the correlation between the two was limited, and flock level SE prevalence was therefore not included in further analysis. Annual data on egg SE prevalence could only be obtained from Spain. Pooled sample egg SE prevalence’s from Spain were first transformed to annual egg SE prevalence’s. Next, annual egg SE prevalence was compared with the annual incidence rate of salmonellosis in Spain. We found a weak correlation between the pre-treatment SE load and the number of human SE cases, which indicates that changes in human exposure to SE through consumption of chicken eggs cannot explain the stagnating SE incidence in humans. However, several other factors could be at play that we could not take into account, such as: the obtained dataset on egg SE prevalence in Spain is not representative for the true egg SE prevalence in Spain; egg SE prevalence was measured on the shell of the egg and not for the content, which might not fully represent the true human SE exposure; humans might be exposed to SE via other transmission routes than chicken eggs. This study also looked at the importance of SE exposure from imported eggs, but that seemed to be negligible for Spain as eggs mainly originated from in-land. This study found no indication that the changing trend in human salmonellosis incidence is related to changes human exposure to SE from chicken eggs. However, data availability was limited, and analyses could only be performed for Spain, of which it is unknown whether results are generalizable to other countries. Therefore, based on results in this study, we could not fully determine whether the EU-wide reversal of the decreasing SE trend in humans could be due to changes in exposure to SE through eggs.
Влияние режимов работы машины на ее шумовые характеристики
Creators: name: Заплетников И.Н.
name: А.В. Гордиенко
name: А.К. Пильненко
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 91301 Acoustics and Noise Control (excl. Architectural Acoustics)
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Целью работы является установление влияния на шумовые характеристики (ШХ) частоты
вращения рабочего органа (РО) в различных режимах работы, на примере планетарного миксера ВМ-10.
Сравнение ШХ машины с предельно допустимыми шумовыми характеристиками (ПДШХ) по
характеристике А и в октавных полосах частот и определение величин превышения ПДШХ. Измерения
проводились в реверберационной камере объемом 106,75 м
3
в соответствии со стандартами
ГОСТ Р 51400-99 (ИСО 3743-1-94, 3743-2-94) и ГОСТ 31252-2004 (ИСО 3740:2000). Расхождение между
внешним шумом и источником звука составило более 10 дБ (дБА) как в октавных полосах частот, так и
по корректированному по А уровню звука. Измерения уровней звукового давления (УЗД) проводились
аттестованным шумомером «Ассистент» (Россия) в октавных полосах частот и уровню звука. Микрофон
устанавливался на измерительном расстоянии 1 м. УЗД пересчитывались на уровни звуковой мощности
(УЗМ) по ГОСТ 31252-2004 (ИСО 3740:2000). Установлены ШХ планетарного миксера ВМ-10 в
условиях эксплуатации в различных режимах работы в зависимости от скорости вращения взбивателя.
Выполнено сравнение ШХ машины с ПДШХ по характеристике А и в октавных полосах частот.
Определены величины превышения ПДШХ. Установлено, что ШХ ухудшаются с увеличением частоты
вращения РО как по характеристике А, так и в октавных полосах частот во всех режимах работы.
Sunspots during the Maunder Minimum from Machina Coelestis by Hevelius
Creators: name: Carrasco, V. M. S.
name: Álvarez, J. Villalba
name: Vaquero, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisited the sunspot observations published by Johannes Hevelius in his book Machina Coelestis (1679) corresponding to the period 1653-1675 (just in the middle of the Maunder Minimum). We show detailed translations of the original Latin texts describing the sunspot records and provide the general context of these sunspot observations. From this source only, we present an estimate of the annual values of the Group Sunspot Number based only on the records that explicitly inform about the presence or absence of sunspots. Although we obtain very low values of the Group Sunspot Number, in accordance with a grand minimum of solar activity, these values are significantly higher in general than the values provided by Hoyt and Schatten (1998) for the same period.
E-Learning course
Creators: name: ARIES WP2 Members
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: The aim of that activity was to setup up an e-learning course in test mode. The first year of the activity has been devoted to organising the different parts of the course. The following years have been devoted to finding coordinators and lecturers willing to contribute and then recording the course. The course is now ready in test mode, as promised for this deliverable.
description: {"references": ["ARIES Del2.1"]}
Quantifying Potential Energy Efficiency Gain in Green Cellular Wireless Networks
Creators: name: Davaslioglu, Kemal
name: Ayanoglu, Ender
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Conventional cellular wireless networks were designed with the purpose of providing high throughput for the user and high capacity for the service provider, without any provisions of energy efficiency. As a result, these networks have an enormous Carbon footprint. In this paper, we describe the sources of the inefficiencies in such networks. First we present results of the studies on how much Carbon footprint such networks generate. We also discuss how much more mobile traffic is expected to increase so that this Carbon footprint will even increase tremendously more. We then discuss specific sources of inefficiency and potential sources of improvement at the physical layer as well as at higher layers of the communication protocol hierarchy. In particular, considering that most of the energy inefficiency in cellular wireless networks is at the base stations, we discuss multi-tier networks and point to the potential of exploiting mobility patterns in order to use base station energy judiciously. We then investigate potential methods to reduce this inefficiency and quantify their individual contributions. By a consideration of the combination of all potential gains, we conclude that an improvement in energy consumption in cellular wireless networks by two orders of magnitude, or even more, is possible.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1210.8433
Efficient learning of large sets of locally optimal classification rules
Creators: name: Huynh, Van Quoc Phuong
name: Fürnkranz, Johannes
name: Beck, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Conventional rule learning algorithms aim at finding a set of simple rules, where each rule covers as many examples as possible. In this paper, we argue that the rules found in this way may not be the optimal explanations for each of the examples they cover. Instead, we propose an efficient algorithm that aims at finding the best rule covering each training example in a greedy optimization consisting of one specialization and one generalization loop. These locally optimal rules are collected and then filtered for a final rule set, which is much larger than the sets learned by conventional rule learning algorithms. A new example is classified by selecting the best among the rules that cover this example. In our experiments on small to very large datasets, the approach's average classification accuracy is higher than that of state-of-the-art rule learning algorithms. Moreover, the algorithm is highly efficient and can inherently be processed in parallel without affecting the learned rule set and so the classification accuracy. We thus believe that it closes an important gap for large-scale classification rule induction.
description: article, 40 pages, Machine Learning journal (2023)
Additional file 3 of Cataloging the phylogenetic diversity of human bladder bacterial isolates
Creators: name: Du, Jingjie
name: Khemmani, Mark
name: Halverson, Thomas
name: Ene, Adriana
name: Limeira, Roberto
name: Tinawi, Lana
name: Hochstedler-Kramer, Baylie R.
name: Noronha, Melline Fontes
name: Putonti, Catherine
name: Wolfe, Alan J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 3. Review history.
Pair correlation and dynamic Jahn-Teller effect: high Tc in nanoclusters
Creators: name: Kresin, Vladimir
name: Ovchinnikov, Yurii
name: Friedel, Jacques
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic states in metallic nanoclusters form energy shells and degree of their filling depends on the number of delocalized electrons. In the region close to half-filling the cluster geometry oscillates between the prolate and oblate configurations (dynamic Jahn-Teller effect). For large clusters this effect competes with pair correlation and, as a result, it is perfectly realistic to observe the transition to the superconducting state. For some clusters the value of the critical temperature is rather high, near 140K
Time-sensitive Learning for Heterogeneous Federated Edge Intelligence
Creators: name: Xiao, Yong
name: Zhang, Xiaohan
name: Shi, Guangming
name: Krunz, Marwan
name: Nguyen, Diep N.
name: Hoang, Dinh Thai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Real-time machine learning has recently attracted significant interest due to its potential to support instantaneous learning, adaptation, and decision making in a wide range of application domains, including self-driving vehicles, intelligent transportation, and industry automation. We investigate real-time ML in a federated edge intelligence (FEI) system, an edge computing system that implements federated learning (FL) solutions based on data samples collected and uploaded from decentralized data networks. FEI systems often exhibit heterogenous communication and computational resource distribution, as well as non-i.i.d. data samples, resulting in long model training time and inefficient resource utilization. Motivated by this fact, we propose a time-sensitive federated learning (TS-FL) framework to minimize the overall run-time for collaboratively training a shared ML model. Training acceleration solutions for both TS-FL with synchronous coordination (TS-FL-SC) and asynchronous coordination (TS-FL-ASC) are investigated. To address straggler effect in TS-FL-SC, we develop an analytical solution to characterize the impact of selecting different subsets of edge servers on the overall model training time. A server dropping-based solution is proposed to allow slow-performance edge servers to be removed from participating in model training if their impact on the resulting model accuracy is limited. A joint optimization algorithm is proposed to minimize the overall time consumption of model training by selecting participating edge servers, local epoch number. We develop an analytical expression to characterize the impact of staleness effect of asynchronous coordination and straggler effect of FL on the time consumption of TS-FL-ASC. Experimental results show that TS-FL-SC and TS-FL-ASC can provide up to 63% and 28% of reduction, in the overall model training time, respectively.
description: IEEE Link: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10018200
title:  Progetto di consulenza filosofica. Le pratiche filosofiche dall’Università alle scuole laziali
Creators: name: Conteduca  ,  Margherita
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: Nell'articolo è riportato il testo del progetto di Pratiche filosofiche indetto nel mese di novembre 2013 dall'Università degli Studi Roma Tre.
description: B@belonline vol. 18/19 Gli intellettuali e la guerra
Vibronic coupling explains the ultrafast carotenoid-to-bacteriochlorophyll energy transfer in natural and artificial light harvesters
Creators: name: Perlík, Václav
name: Seibt, Joachim
name: Cranston, Laura J.
name: Cogdell, Richard J.
name: Lincoln, Craig N.
name: Savolainen, Janne
name: Šanda, František
name: Mančal, Tomáš
name: Hauer, Jürgen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The initial energy transfer in photosynthesis occurs between the light-harvesting pigments and on ultrafast timescales. We analyze the carotenoid to bacteriochlorophyll energy transfer in LH2 Marichromatium purpuratum as well as in an artificial light-harvesting dyad system by using transient grating and two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy with 10 fs time resolution. We find that Förster-type models reproduce the experimentally observed 60 fs transfer times, but overestimate coupling constants, which leads to a disagreement with both linear absorption and electronic 2D-spectra. We show that a vibronic model, which treats carotenoid vibrations on both electronic ground and excited state as part of the system's Hamiltonian, reproduces all measured quantities. Importantly, the vibronic model presented here can explain the fast energy transfer rates with only moderate coupling constants, which are in agreement with structure based calculations. Counterintuitively, the vibrational levels on the carotenoid electronic ground state play a central role in the excited state population transfer to bacteriochlorophyll as the resonance between the donor-acceptor energy gap and vibrational ground state energies is the physical basis of the ultrafast energy transfer rates in these systems.
title:  L. Caffo, F. Cimatti (a cura di), “A come animale: voci per un bestiario dei sentimenti”, Bompiani, Milano 2015
Creators: name: Bendinelli  ,  Alice
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: B@belonline vol. 18/19 Gli intellettuali e la guerra