cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Testbeam Data of the Highly Granular RPC-Steel CALICE Digital Hadron Calorimeter and Validation of Geant4 Monte Carlo Models
Creators: name: CALICE Collaboration
name: Chefdeville, M.
name: Repond, J.
name: Schlereth, J.
name: Smith, J. R.
name: Trojand, D.
name: Xia, L.
name: Zhang, Q.
name: Apostolakis, J.
name: Grefe, C.
name: Ivantchenko, V.
name: Folger, G.
name: Ribon, A.
name: Uzhinskiy, V.
name: Blazey, G. C.
name: Dyshkant, A.
name: Francis, K.
name: Zutshi, V.
name: Bach, O.
name: Bocharnikov, V.
name: Brianne, E.
name: Gadow, K.
name: Göttlicher, P.
name: Hartbrich, O.
name: Heuchel, D.
name: Krivan, F.
name: Krüger, K.
name: Kvasnicka, J.
name: Lu, S.
name: Neubüser, C.
name: Pinto, O.
name: Provenza, A.
name: Reinecke, M.
name: Sefkow, F.
name: Schuwalow, S.
name: Sudo, Y.
name: Tran, H. L.
name: Buhmann, P.
name: Garutti, E.
name: Lomidze, D.
name: Martens, S.
name: Matysek, M.
name: Bilki, B.
name: Northacker, D.
name: Onel, Y.
name: van Doren, B.
name: Wilson, G. W.
name: Kawagoe, K.
name: Miura, Y.
name: Mori, R.
name: Sekiya, I.
name: Suehara, T.
name: Yoshioka, T.
name: Belver, D.
name: Alamillo, E. Calvo
name: Fouz, M. C.
name: Cabrera, H. García
name: Marín, J.
name: Navarrete, J.
name: Pelayo, J. Puerta
name: Verdugo, A.
name: Corriveau, F.
name: Freund, B.
name: Chadeeva, M.
name: Danilov, M.
name: Gabriel, M.
name: Emberger, L.
name: Graf, C.
name: Israeli, Y.
name: Simon, F.
name: Szalay, M.
name: Windel, H.
name: Bilokin, S.
name: Bonis, J.
name: Irles, A.
name: Pöschl, R.
name: Thiebault, A.
name: Richard, F.
name: Zerwas, D.
name: Cvach, J.
name: Janata, M.
name: Kovalcuk, M.
name: Polak, I.
name: Smolik, J.
name: Vrba, V.
name: Zalesak, J.
name: Zuklin, J.
name: Takeshita, T.
name: Elkhalii, A.
name: Götze, M.
name: Zeitnitz, C.
name: Chang, S.
name: Khan, A.
name: Kim, D. H.
name: Kong, D. J.
name: Oh, Y. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the response of the highly granular Digital Hadronic Calorimeter with steel absorbers, the Fe-DHCAL, to positrons, muons, and pions with momenta ranging from 2 to 60 GeV/c. Developed in the context of the CALICE collaboration, this hadron calorimeter utilises Resistive Plate Chambers as active media, interspersed with steel absorber plates. With a transverse granularity of $1\,\times\,1\,$cm$^{2}$ and a longitudinal segmentation of 38 layers, the calorimeter counted 350,208 readout channels, each read out with single-bit resolution (digital readout). The data were recorded in the Fermilab test beam in 2010-11. The analysis includes measurements of the calorimeter response and the energy resolution to positrons and muons, as well as detailed studies of various shower shape quantities. The results are compared to simulations based on Geant4, which utilise different electromagnetic and hadronic physics lists.
Cooling All External Degrees of Freedom of Optically Trapped Chromium Atoms Using Gray Molasses
Creators: name: Gabardos, L.
name: Lepoutre, S.
name: Gorceix, O.
name: Vernac, L.
name: Laburthe-Tolra, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a scheme to cool and compress trapped clouds of highly magnetic 52Cr atoms. This scheme combines sequences of gray molasses, which freeze the velocity distribution, and free evolutions in the (close to) harmonic trap, which periodically exchange the spatial and velocity degrees of freedom. Taken together, the successive gray molasses pulses cool all external degrees of freedom, which leads to an increase of the phase-space density (PSD) by a factor of about 250, allowing to reach a high final PSD of about 1.7*10^-3. These experiments are performed within an optical dipole trap, in which gray molasses work equally well as in free space. The obtained samples are then an ideal starting point for the evaporation stage aiming at the quantum regime.
description: 11 figures
Light Scattering from Nonequilibrium Concentration Fluctuations in a Polymer solution
Creators: name: Li, W. B.
name: Zhang, K. J.
name: Sengers, J. V.
name: Gammon, R. W.
name: de Zarate, J. M. Ortiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed light-scattering measurements in dilute and semidilute polymer solutions of polystyrene in toluene when subjected to stationary temperature gradients. Five solutions with concentrations below and one solution with a concentration above the overlap concentration were investigated. The experiments confirm the presence of long-range nonequilibrium concentration fluctuations which are proportional to $(\nabla T)^2/k^4$, where $\nabla T$ is the applied temperature gradient and $k$ is the wave number of the fluctuations. In addition, we demonstrate that the strength of the nonequilibrium concentration fluctuations, observed in the dilute and semidilute solution regime, agrees with theoretical values calculated from fluctuating hydrodynamics. Further theoretical and experimental work will be needed to understand nonequilibrium fluctuations in polymer solutions at higher concentrations.
description: revtex, 16 pages, 7 figures. J. Chem. Phys., to appear
Polarized neutron reflectometry study from iron oxide nanoparticles monolayer
Creators: name: Ukleev, V.
name: Snigireva, I.
name: Vorobiev, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the polarized neutron reflectometry investigation of monolayer of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles assembled by the Langmuir-Schaefer method. After deposition onto a solid substrate the polarized neutron reflectometry measurements in the external magnetic field were carried out. Thickness, density, roughness and in-depth resolved magnetization profile of the resulted layer were obtained from accurate fitting routine.
Chrysomphalus dictyospermi
Creators: name: Stalažs, Arturs
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Chrysomphalus
Chrysomphalus dictyospermi

description: Chrysomphalus dictyospermi (Morgan)
 LATVIA: dry material. Laurus sp.: [location information is not readable]—4920 (22.ix.1956, leg. R. Lauva).
description: Published as part of Stalažs, Arturs, 2021, Biruta Rasiņa's collection of scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha Coccomorpha) at the Latvian National Museum of Natural History, including type material of several species, pp. 451-478 in Zootaxa 5039 (4) on page 474, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5039.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5515931
Preparation and characterization of nano-emulsion formulations of Asparagus densiflorus root and aerial parts extracts: evaluation of in-vitro antibacterial and anticancer activities of nano-emulsion versus pure plant extract
Creators: name: Mady, Mohamed S.
name: Sobhy, Yasmin
name: Orabi, Ahmed
name: Sharaky, Marwa
name: Mina, Suzan A.
name: Abo-zeid, Yasmin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Preparation and characterization of nano-emulsion formulations for Asparagus densiflorus aerial and root parts extracts. Genus Asparagus is known for its antimicrobial and anticancer activities, however, freeze dried powder of aqueous – alcoholic extract prepared in this study, exhibited a limited water solubility, limiting its therapeutic application. Thus, encapsulation of its phytochemicals into nano-emulsion is proposed as a solution to improve water solubility, and facilitate its clinical translation. the composition of extracts for both aerial and root parts of Asparagus densiflorus was identified by HPLC and LC-MS analysis. Nano-emulsion was prepared via homogenization where a mixture of Castor oil: phosphate buffered saline (10 mM, pH 7.4): Tween 80: PEG 600 in a ratio of 10: 5: 2.5: 2.5, respectively. Nano-emulsion formulations were characterized for particle size, polydispersity index (PDI), zeta potential, TEM, viscosity and pH. Then, the antibacterial and anticancer activities of nano-emulsion formulations versus their pure plant counterparts was assessed. The analysis of extracts identified several flavonoids, phenolics, and saponins which were reported to have antimicrobial and anticancer activities. Nano-emulsion formulations were monodispersed with droplet sizes ranging from 80.27 ± 2.05 to 111.16 ± 1.97 nm, and polydispersity index ≤0.3. Nano-emulsion formulations enhanced significantly the antibacterial (multidrug resistant bacteria causing skin and dental soft tissues infections) and anticancer (HuH7, HEPG2, H460 and HCT116) activities compared to their pure plant extract counterparts. Employing a nano-delivery system as a carrier for phytochemicals might be an effective strategy to enhance their pharmacological activity, overcome their limitations, and ultimately increase their potential for clinical applications.
Additional file 1: of Universal human papillomavirus typing by whole genome sequencing following target enrichment: evaluation of assay reproducibility and limit of detection
Creators: name: Tengguo Li
name: Unger, Elizabeth
name: Mangalathu Rajeevan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S1. Overall quality of reads from 4 replicates. (A) Mean number of reads passing the default filtering of Illumina BCL2fasq V1.8.4. (B) Mean base quality score. (C) Percentage of base with quality score ≥ 30. Y-axis indicates the mean of values of 4 replicates. Error bars represent standard deviation of 4 replicates. (PDF 107 kb)
Electronic Supplementary Material from Molecular and functional characterization of somatostatin-type signalling in a deuterostome invertebrate
Creators: name: Zhang, Ya
name: Yañez Guerra, Luis Alfonso
name: Egertová, Michaela
name: Zampronio, Cleidiane G.
name: Jones, Alexandra M.
name: Elphick, Maurice R.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020

description: Supplementary figures 1–13 and supplementary tables 1–4
Structure and Binding in Halide Perovskites: Analysis of Static and Dynamic Effects from Dispersion-Corrected Density Functional Theory
Creators: name: Beck, Hubert
name: Gehrmann, Christian
name: Egger, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the impact of various levels of approximation in density functional theory calculations for the structural and binding properties of the prototypical halide perovskite MAPbI$_3$. Specifically, we test how the inclusion of different correction schemes for including dispersive interactions, and how in addition using hybrid density functional theory, affects the results for pertinent structural observables by means of comparison to experimental data. In particular, the impact of finite temperature on the lattice constants and bulk modulus, and the role of dispersive interactions in calculating them, is examined by using molecular dynamics based on density functional theory. Our findings confirm previous theoretical work showing that including dispersive corrections is crucial for accurate calculation of structural and binding properties of MAPbI$_3$. They furthermore highlight that using a computationally much more expensive hybrid density functional has only minor consequences for these observables. This allows for suggesting the use of semilocal density functional theory, augmented by pairwise dispersive corrections, as a reasonable choice for structurally more complicated calculations of halide perovskites. Using this method, we perform molecular dynamics calculations and discuss the dynamic effect of molecular rotation on the structure of and binding in MAPbI$_3$, which allowed for rationalizing microscopically the simultaneous occurrence of cubic octahedral symmetry and MA disorder.
Diaspis boisduvalii Signoret 1869
Creators: name: Stalažs, Arturs
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Diaspis
Diaspis boisduvalii

description: Diaspis boisduvalii Signoret
 LATVIA: dry material. Cattleya mossiae: Rīga —4882 & 5237 (26.ii.1945); Cattleya warscewiczii: Rīga —5446 (26.ii.1945); Cattleya sp.: Rīga —4880 (18.iii.1947), 5455 & 5456 (26.ii.1945); Orchidaceae gen. sp.: Rīga —4881 (26.ii.1945).
description: Published as part of Stalažs, Arturs, 2021, Biruta Rasiņa's collection of scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha Coccomorpha) at the Latvian National Museum of Natural History, including type material of several species, pp. 451-478 in Zootaxa 5039 (4) on page 474, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5039.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5515931
Comparative Study of Lepidium Sativum Orally Administered Seeds, Hydrogel and Atorvastatin on Obesity of Rats Fed on a High Fat Diet
Creators: name: Aldosari, Basmah N.
name: Tawfeek, Hesham M.
name: Abdellatif, Ahmed A. H.
name: Almurshedi, Alanood Sunhat
name: Alfagih, Iman Mohammed
name: AlQuadeib, Bushra Tawfeeq
name: Abbas, Asmaa Youssef A.
name: Mohammed, Heba M.
name: Hassan, Yasser A.
name: Fayed, Mohamed H.
name: Tolba, Nahla Sameh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Obesity has become a prevalent issue worldwide, leading to various complications such as hyperlipidemia, diabetes, and cardiovascular problems. Statins as FDA approved anti-hyperlipidemic drugs, still poses some concerns upon their administration. Recently, researchers have looked for natural products as an alternative to manage hyperlipidemia and obesity. This work aimed to study the hypolipidemic effect of Lepidium Sativum Garden Cress (GC) from different preparations; orally administered seeds, and hydrogel, in comparison to atorvastatin. GC hydrogel was prepared from the GC aqueous extract and pharmaceutically evaluated for its pH, spreadability, seeds content, homogeneity, rheology, and in vitro release. The rat's body weight, blood glucose levels, total lipid profile, and liver biomarkers were evaluated on obese rats for one month. In addition, the histopathology study was also performed. GC hydrogel had acceptable pharmaceutical properties and showed a sustained release performance over 24 h. Oral and topical GC significantly reduced the lipid profiles, blood sugar and ALT, AST levels more than the negative control group and comparable to atorvastatin. It was found that oral GC showed a significant effect on the percentage decrease in the rat's body weight than the applied hydrogel. Histopathology study revealed a better outcome in the histological structure of pancreas and liver compared with rats feed on high fat diet post treatment for one month. GC orally administered, or topically applied hydrogel could be a promising, safe alternative formulation to atorvastatin in managing hyperlipidemia and normalizing body weight of obese rats.
O`ZBEKISTONDA BIZNES MIHITINI YAXSHILASH VA INVESTITSION LOYIHALARDAN FOYDALANISH JARAYONLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Creators: name: Mirsalixova, N.A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Davlat qanchalik rivojlanganligini ko’rish uchun o’sha davlatning axoli turmush darajasiga e’tibor qaratish yetarlidir. Qaysiki davlatda tadbirkorlik kichik biznes rivojlangan bo’lsa, salohiyatli kadrlar yetarli bo’lsa o’sha davlat axolisining turmush darajasi yuqori va farovon hayot kechirayotganligidan dalolat beradi. Mamlakatimizda ishlab chiqarishni rivojlantirish asosiy  masalalarimizdan iborat. Bugungi “Bozor iqtisodiyoti” sharoitida olib borilayotgan islohotlar ayni iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirishga qaratilgandir. Mustaqillikka erishishimizdanoq birinchi Prezidentimiz tomonidan kichik biznes, kasanachilik, xunarmandchilik va tadbirkorlikning boshqa yo’nalishlariga katta e’tibor qaratdi. Davlat tasarrufidagi korxonalar xususiylashtirilishi, oilaviy va yakka tadbirkorlikka e’tibor qaratilishi yaqqol misol bo’la oladi. Statistik ma’lumotlarga ko’ra, O’zbekistonda sanoat korxonalari 2024 yil 1-noyabrga qadar 113 797 korxona ro’yhatdan o’tgan.
Testing the Dirac equation
Creators: name: Lämmerzahl, Claus
name: Bordé, Christian J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamical equations which are basic for the description of the dynamics of quantum felds in arbitrary space--time geometries, can be derived from the requirements of a unique deterministic evolution of the quantum fields, the superposition principle, a finite propagation speed, and probability conservation. We suggest and describe observations and experiments which are able to test the unique deterministic evolution and analyze given experimental data from which restrictions of anomalous terms violating this basic principle can be concluded. One important point is, that such anomalous terms are predicted from loop gravity as well as from string theories. Most accurate data can be obtained from future astrophysical observations. Also, laboratory tests like spectroscopy give constraints on the anomalous terms.
description: 11 pages. to appear in: C. L\"ammerzahl, C.W.F. Everitt, and F.W. Hehl (eds.): Gyros, Clocks, Interferometers...: Testing Relativistic Gravity in Space, Lecture Notes in Physics 562, Springer 2001
Glucopuncture for Treatment of Fascial Pain in the Thumb. A Clinical Case
Creators: name: kersschot, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fascia, Glucopuncture, Tensegrity, D5W, Referred Pain.

description: Abstract: Chronic pain is commonly managed conservatively, but there is growing interest in the application of regional injections in the superficial fascia with dextrose 5% in water (D5W). In many cases, the origin of vague musculoskeletal (MSK) pain originates from small lesions in the superficial fascia which are not visible on X-rays, Ultrasound or MRI. This article describes a case of chronic referred pain which was treated with a series of weekly D5W injections in the superficial fascia. This case is an invitation to design more clinical research to confirm whether this novel approach may become one of the new tools for patients suffering from vague MSK pain.
Additional file 1: of Indication of metabolic inflexibility to food intake in spontaneously overweight Labrador Retriever dogs
Creators: name: Sรถder, Josefin
name: Wernersson, Sara
name: Dicksved, Johan
name: Ragnvi Hagman
name: Johnny รStman
name: Moazzami, Ali
name: Hรถglund, Katja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Background diet in home environment of the 28 Labrador Retriever dogs included in the study. (PDF 357 kb)
The Self-Efficacy and Its Relationship to the Academic Motivation of the Senior High School Students from Public Schools Amidst the New Normal Education in the Philippines
Creators: name: Tus, Jhoselle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170103 Educational Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Neuroscience and Physiological Psychology
subject: 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170107 Industrial and Organisational Psychology
subject: Personality, Social and Criminal Psychology
subject: Applied Psychology
subject: 170113 Social and Community Psychology
subject: Organizational Behavioral Psychology
subject: 170106 Health, Clinical and Counselling Psychology
subject: Developmental and Educational Psychology
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: 170102 Developmental Psychology and Ageing

description: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, students experienced acquiring knowledge through an online learning modality. Thus, achieving their educational goals was challenging because of the internet connectivity, overload of lessons activities, financial-related issues, lack of resources for online classes, and mental health-related problems. Furthermore, this study investigates the relationship between self-efficacy and academic motivation of senior high school students from public schools amidst the new normal of education in the Philippines. Based on the statistical analysis, the findings revealed a significant relationship between self-efficacy and academic motivation (r=.265) with an associated probability value of 0.01 alpha level of significance.
Dynaspidiotus britannicus
Creators: name: Stalažs, Arturs
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Dynaspidiotus
Dynaspidiotus britannicus

description: Dynaspidiotus britannicus (Newstead)
 LATVIA: dry material. Viburnum tinus: Rīga —4919 (11.i.1941), 4917 (12.vii.1947), 4918 & 5269 (27.ii.1948).
description: Published as part of Stalažs, Arturs, 2021, Biruta Rasiņa's collection of scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha Coccomorpha) at the Latvian National Museum of Natural History, including type material of several species, pp. 451-478 in Zootaxa 5039 (4) on page 474, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5039.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5515931
Nintedanib and miR-29b co-loaded lipoplexes in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: formulation, characterization, and in vitro evaluation
Creators: name: Duraloglu, Ceren
name: Baysal, Ipek
name: Yabanoglu-Ciftci, Samiye
name: Arica, Betul
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Medicine
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This study was aimed to develop a cationic lipoplex formulation loaded with Nintedanib and miR-29b (LP-NIN-miR) as an alternative approach in the combination therapy of idiopathic pulmonary dibrosis (IPF) by proving its additive anti-fibrotic therapeutic effects through in vitro lung fibrosis model. This is the first research article reported that the LP-NIN-MIR formulations in the treatment of IPF. To optimize cationic liposomes (LPs), quality by design (QbD) approach was carried out. Optimized blank LP formulation was prepared with DOTAP, CHOL, DOPE, and DSPE-mPEG 2000 at the molar ratio of 10:10:1:1. Nintedanib loaded LP (LPs-NIN) were produced by microfluidization method and were incubated with miR-29b at room temperature for 30 min to obtain LP-NIN-miR. To evaluate the cellular uptake of LP-NIN-miR, NIH/3T3 cells were treated with 20 ng.mL-1 transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) for 96 h to establish the in vitro IPF model and incubated with LP-NIN-miR for 48 h. The hydrodynamic diameter, polydispersity index (PDI), and zeta potential of the LP-NIN-miR were 87.3 ± 0.9 nm, 0.184 ± 0.003, and +24 ± 1 mV, respectively. The encapsulation efficiencies of Nintedanib and miR-29b were 99.8% ± 0.08% and 99.7% ± 1.2%, respectively. The results of the cytotoxicity study conducted with NIH/3T3 cells indicated that LP-NIN-miR is a safe delivery system. The outcome of the transfection study proved the additive anti-fibrotic therapeutic effect of LP-NIN-miR and suggested that lipoplexes are effective delivery systems for drug and nucleic acid to the NIH/3T3 cells in the treatment of IPF.
Additional file 1: of Impact of a clinical decision support tool on prediction of progression in early-stage dementia: a prospective validation study
Creators: name: Bruun, Marie
name: Frederiksen, Kristian
name: Rhodius-Meester, Hanneke
name: Baroni, Marta
name: Gjerum, Le
name: Koikkalainen, Juha
name: Urhemaa, Timo
name: Tolonen, Antti
name: Gils, Mark
name: Rueckert, Daniel
name: Dyremose, Nadia
name: Andersen, Birgitte
name: Afina Lemstra
name: Hallikainen, Merja
name: Kurl, Sudhir
name: Sanna-Kaisa Herukka
name: Remes, Anne
name: Waldemar, Gunhild
name: Soininen, Hilkka
name: Mecocci, Patrizia
name: Flier, Wiesje
name: LĂśtjĂśnen, Jyrki
name: Hasselbalch, Steen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Presents additional results, such as demographics, accuracy, and performance for subgroups. (PDF 2187 kb)
Additional file 2: of Comparative metabolomics reveals the metabolic variations between two endangered Taxus species (T. fuana and T. yunnanensis) in the Himalayas
Creators: name: Yu, Chunna
name: Luo, Xiujun
name: Zhan, Xiaori
name: Hao, Juan
name: Zhang, Lei
name: L Song, Yao-Bin
name: Shen, Chenjia
name: Dong, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. The total ion chromatograms of all the samples. (DOCX 531 kb)
Human-sized Magnetic Particle Imaging for Brain Applications
Creators: name: Gräser, M.
name: Thieben, F.
name: Szwargulski, P.
name: Werner, F.
name: Gdaniec, N.
name: Boberg, M.
name: Griese, F.
name: Möddel, M.
name: Ludewig, P.
name: van de Ven, D.
name: Weber, O. M.
name: Woywode, O.
name: Gleich, B.
name: Knopp, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Determining the brain perfusion is an important task for the diagnosis and treatment of vascular diseases such as occlusions and intracerebral haemorrhage. Even after successful diagnosis and treatment, there is a high risk of restenosis or rebleeding such that patients need intense and frequent attention in the days after treatment. Within this work, we will present a diagnostic tomographic imager that allows access to brain perfusion information quantitatively in short intervals. The imager is the first functional magnetic particle imaging device for brain imaging on a human-scale. It is highly sensitive and allows the detection of an iron concentration of 14.7 ng /ml (263 pmol\ml), which is the lowest iron concentration imaged by MPI so far. The imager is self-shielded and can be used in unshielded environments such as intensive care units. In combination with the low technical requirements this opens up a whole variety of possible medical applications and would allow monitoring possibilities on the stroke and intensive care units.
description: 12 Pages (plus 5 pages methods) , 6 figures, 4 videos
The Self-Efficacy and Its Relationship on the Academic Motivation of the Senior High School Students from Public Schools Amidst the New Normal Education in the Philippines
Creators: name: Tus, Jhoselle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170103 Educational Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Neuroscience and Physiological Psychology
subject: 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170107 Industrial and Organisational Psychology
subject: Personality, Social and Criminal Psychology
subject: Applied Psychology
subject: 170113 Social and Community Psychology
subject: Organizational Behavioral Psychology
subject: 170106 Health, Clinical and Counselling Psychology
subject: Developmental and Educational Psychology
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: 170102 Developmental Psychology and Ageing

description: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, students experienced acquiring knowledge through an online learning modality. Thus, achieving their educational goals was challenging because of the internet connectivity, overload of lessons activities, financial-related issues, lack of resources for online classes, and mental health-related problems. Furthermore, this study investigates the relationship between self-efficacy and academic motivation of senior high school students from public schools amidst the new normal of education in the Philippines. Based on the statistical analysis, the findings revealed a significant relationship between self-efficacy and academic motivation (r=.265) with an associated probability value of 0.01 alpha level of significance.
Artistic Mathematics (translation of the original italian)
Creators: name: Leanza, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Mathematical analysis
subject: Mathematical logic
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Mathematical analysis
subject: Pure mathematics
subject: Applied mathematics
subject: Discrete mathematics

description: Artistic Mathematics is an innovative approach that goes beyond the use of decimal points in calculations and introduces a system with multiple units of measurement. This method simplifies operations and opens new possibilities for applications avoiding the complexity of decimal numbers

This document presents the principles of Artistic Mathematics leaving room for intuition and discovery so that others can contribute to the evolution of the theory

The publication is hosted in the Artistic Mathematics community on Zenodo created to gather insights and developments on this alternative perspective to traditional mathematicsThis document is the English (UK) translation of the original Italian work on Artistic Mathematics. The translation maintains the original content, structure, and stylistic choices while ensuring clarity in English. The original version can be found at 

0.5281/zenodo.14902961 version Albania
Quality-by-Design driven approach in the formulation of an anti-ulcer and gastro-protective oral suspension
Creators: name: Hanley, Georgia
name: Jiménez, Silvia Vargas
name: BaltodanoViales, Eleaneth
name: ZúñigaUmaña, Juan Miguel
name: Baudrit, José Vega
name: Rodríguez, Yesenia Murillo
name: Henríquez, Luis Castillo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: This work aims to present a Quality-by-Design (QbD) step-by-step methodology to formulate anti-ulcer and gastro-protective oral suspensions. Sucralfate was used as drug model. The Quality Target Product Profile was established early during preformulation. Viscosity, resuspendability, pH, and density were assessed through the screening of several suspension platforms based on different prototype compositions. A compatibility study between the active pharmaceutical ingredient and the excipients was performed by thermal analysis and infrared spectroscopy. An Ishikawa fishbone diagram and Failure Mode and Effect Analysis were employed to identify the Critical Material Attributes (CMAs), Critical Process Parameters (CPPs), and Critical Quality Attributes (CQAs). CMAs’ and CPPs’ impact on identified CQA was further assessed through a 22 full factorial experimental design at normal conditions after manufacture and one month at super-accelerated stress conditions. The lead prototype exhibited no physicochemical incompatibilities. The risk assessment tools revealed that the concentration of the wetting agent and the total concentration of thickening agents represented critical factors for the quality profile of the preparation in terms of viscosity. The optimized formulation comprising 1.125 w/v% total concentration of Natrosol 250 HX and Avicel RC 591 exhibited an enhanced performance according to the established profile. The analytical and physicochemical tests showed the robustness and compliance of the final preparation with the quality profile. The proposed step-by-step methodology based on QbD, Design of Experiments, and Quality Risk Management presented in our research holds practical implications for local industries and formulation scientists involved in the development of oral suspensions.
Hemiberlesia lataniae
Creators: name: Stalažs, Arturs
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Hemiberlesia
Hemiberlesia lataniae

description: Hemiberlesia lataniae (Signoret)
 LATVIA: dry material. Phoenix canariensis: Rīga —5228 (16.iv.1948).
description: Published as part of Stalažs, Arturs, 2021, Biruta Rasiņa's collection of scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha Coccomorpha) at the Latvian National Museum of Natural History, including type material of several species, pp. 451-478 in Zootaxa 5039 (4) on page 474, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5039.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5515931
Nonlinear Transport through NS Junctions due to Imperfect Andreev Reflection
Creators: name: Lesovik, Gordey B.
name: Blatter, Gianni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a normal metal -- superconductor (point) contact in the limit where the number of conducting channels in the metallic wire is reduced to few channels. As the effective Fermi energy drops below the gap energy, a conducting band with a width twice the Fermi energy is formed. Depending on the mode of operation, the conduction band can be further squeezed, leading to various non-linear effects in the current-voltage characteristics such as current saturation, a N-shaped negative differential resistance, bistability, and hysteresis.
description: 4 pages, RevTeX, three postscript figures
The effects of surface fossil magnetic fields on massive star evolution: I. Magnetic field evolution, mass-loss quenching and magnetic braking
Creators: name: Keszthelyi, Z.
name: Meynet, G.
name: Georgy, C.
name: Wade, G. A.
name: Petit, V.
name: David-Uraz, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Surface magnetic fields have a strong impact on stellar mass loss and rotation and, as a consequence, on the evolution of massive stars. In this work we study the influence of an evolving dipolar surface fossil magnetic field with an initial field strength of 4 kG on the characteristics of 15 M$_{\odot}$ solar metallicity models using the Geneva stellar evolution code. Non-rotating and rotating models considering two different scenarios for internal angular momentum transport are computed, including magnetic field evolution, mass-loss quenching, and magnetic braking. Magnetic field evolution results in weakening the initially strong magnetic field, however, in our models an observable magnetic field is still maintained as the star evolves towards the red supergiant phase. At the given initial mass of the models, mass-loss quenching is modest. Magnetic braking greatly enhances chemical element mixing if radial differential rotation is allowed for, on the other hand, the inclusion of surface magnetic fields yields a lower surface enrichment in the case of near solid-body rotation. Models including surface magnetic fields show notably different trends on the Hunter diagram (plotting nitrogen abundance vs $v \sin i$) compared to those that do not. The magnetic models agree qualitatively with the anomalous `Group 2 stars', showing slow surface rotation and high surface nitrogen enhancement on the main sequence.
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 2: of Indication of metabolic inflexibility to food intake in spontaneously overweight Labrador Retriever dogs
Creators: name: Sรถder, Josefin
name: Wernersson, Sara
name: Dicksved, Johan
name: Ragnvi Hagman
name: Johnny รStman
name: Moazzami, Ali
name: Hรถglund, Katja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Acetylcarnitine and leptin concentrations related to body condition scores. (PDF 560 kb)
Snake orbits and related magnetic edge states
Creators: name: Reijniers, J.
name: Peeters, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the electron motion near magnetic field steps at which the strength and/or sign of the magnetic field changes. The energy spectrum for such systems is found and the electron states (bound and scattered) are compared with their corresponding classical paths. Several classical properties as the velocity parallel to the edge, the oscillation frequency perpendicular to the edge and the extent of the states are compared with their quantum mechanical counterpart. A class of magnetic edge states is found which do not have a classical counterpart.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures
Nintedanib and miR-29b Co-Loaded Lipoplexes in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: formulation, characterization, and in vitro evaluation
Creators: name: Duraloglu, Ceren
name: Baysal, Ipek
name: Yabanoglu-Ciftci, Samiye
name: Arica, Betul
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The present study was aimed to develop a cationic lipoplex formulation loaded with Nintedanib and miR-29b (LP-NIN-miR) as an alternative approach in the combination therapy of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) by proving its additive anti-fibrotic therapeutic effects through in vitro lung fibrosis model. Significance: This is the first research article reported that the LP-NIN-MIR formulations in the treatment of IPF. To optimize cationic liposomes, Quality by Design (QbD) approach was carried out. Optimized blank liposomes (LP) formulation was prepared with DOTAP, CHOL, DOPE and DSPE-mPEG 2000 at the molar ratio of 10:10:1:1. Nintedanib loaded liposomes (LP-NIN) were produced by microfluidization method and were incubated with miR-29b at room temperature for 30 minutes to obtain LP-NIN-miR. To evaluate the cellular uptake of LP-NIN-miR, NIH/3T3 cells were treated with 20 ng/ml Transforming Growth Factor β1 (TGF-β1) for 96h to establish the in vitro IPF model and incubated with LP-NIN-miR for 48h. The hydrodynamic diameter, polydispersity index and zeta potential of the LP-NIN-miR were 87.3 ± 0.9 nm, 0.184 ± 0.003 and +24 ± 1 mV, respectively. The encapsulation efficiencies of Nintedanib and miR-29b were 99.8% ± 0.08% and 99.7% ± 1.2%, respectively. The results of the cytotoxicity study conducted with NIH/3T3 cells indicated that LP-NIN-miR is a safe delivery system. The outcome of the transfection study proved the additive anti-fibrotic therapeutic effect of LP-NIN-miR and suggested that lipoplexes are effective delivery systems for drug and nucleic acid to the NIH/3T3 cells in the treatment of IPF.
Identifying interdisciplinarity through the disciplinary classification of co-authors of scientific publications
Creators: name: Abramo, Giovanni
name: D'Angelo, Ciriaco Andrea
name: Di Costa, Flavia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The growing complexity of challenges involved in scientific progress demands ever more frequent application of competencies and knowledge from different scientific fields. The present work analyzes the degree of collaboration among scientists from different disciplines in order to identify the most frequent "combinations of knowledge" in research activity. The methodology adopts an innovative bibliometric approach based on the disciplinary affiliation of publication co-authors. The field of observation includes all publications (173,134) indexed in the Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-E) for the five years 2004-2008, authored by all scientists in the hard sciences (43,223) at Italian universities (68). The analysis examines 205 research fields grouped in nine disciplines. Identifying the fields with the highest potential of interdisciplinary collaboration is useful to inform research polices at national and regional levels, as well as management strategies at the institutional level.
Additional file 2: of Mesenchymal stem cells alleviate experimental autoimmune cholangitis through immunosuppression and cytoprotective function mediated by galectin-9
Creators: name: Fan, Junyu
name: Tang, Xiaojun
name: Wang, Qian
name: Zhang, Zhuoya
name: Wu, Shufang
name: Li, Wenchao
name: Liu, Shanshan
name: Yao, Genhong
name: Chen, Hongwei
name: Sun, Lingyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Materials and Methods. (DOCX 21 kb)
Optical orbital angular momentum under strong scintillation
Creators: name: Mabena, Chemist M.
name: Roux, Filippus S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of classical optical fields propagating through atmospheric turbulence is investigated under arbitrary conditions. We use the single-phase screen (SPS) method and the infinitesimal propagation equation (IPE), a multi-phase screen (MPS) method, to compute the optical power fractions retained in an input Laguerre-Gauss (LG) mode or transferred to higher order LG modes. Although they show the same trend while the scintillation is weak, the IPE and SPS predictions deviate when the strength of scintillation passes a certain threshold. These predictions are compared with numerical simulations of optical fields propagating through turbulence. The simulations are performed using an MPS model, based on the Kolmogorov theory of turbulence, for different turbulence conditions to allow comparison in both weak and strong scintillation. The numerical results agree well with the IPE results in all conditions, but deviate from the SPS results for strong scintillation.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 5: of FitTetra 2.0 â improved genotype calling for tetraploids with multiple population and parental data support
Creators: name: Zych, Konrad
name: Gort, Gerrit
name: Maliepaard, Chris
name: Ritsert Jansen
name: Voorrips, Roeland
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: A small report of a GWAS analyses to compare the correctness of dosage calls by ClusterCall and fitTetra 2.0. (DOCX 531 kb)
title: 01_0530
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: LaMOP

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 4: of Nitric oxide synthase-mediated early nitric oxide burst alleviates water stress-induced oxidative damage in ammonium-supplied rice roots
Creators: name: Xiaochuang Cao
name: Chunquan Zhu
name: Zhong, Chu
name: Junhua Zhang
name: Lianghuan Wu
name: Qianyu Jin
name: Qingxu Ma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology

description: Method S1. Determination of leaf photosynthesis, root N uptake rate, and root nitrate and nitrite contents in rice seedlings after 21â days of non-water stress (Con) or water stress (PEG) treatment. (DOCX 14 kb)
The doubly Cabibbo-suppressed decay $D^+\to K^+ π^- π^+$
Creators: name: The Fermilab E791 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the observation of the doubly Cabibbo-suppressed decay $D^+\to K^+ π^- π^+$ in data from Fermilab charm hadroproduction experiment E791. With a signal of 59 \pm 13 events we measured the ratio of the branching fraction for this mode to that of the Cabibbo-favored decay $D^+\to K^- π^+ π^+$ to be $B(D^+ \to K^+ π^- π^+) / B(D^+ \to K^- π^+ π^+) = (7.7 \pm 1.7 \pm 0.8) \times 10^{-3}$. A Dalitz plot analysis was performed to search for resonant structures.
description: 10 pages, 5 eps figures, RevTex