cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Encoding the infrared excess (IRX) in the NUVrK color diagram for star-forming galaxies
Creators: name: Arnouts, Stephane
name: Floc'h, Emeric Le
name: Chevallard, Jacopo
name: Johnson, Benjamin D.
name: Ilbert, Olivier
name: Treyer, Marie
name: Aussel, Herve
name: Capak, Peter
name: Sanders, Dave B.
name: Scoville, Nick
name: McCracken, Henry J.
name: Milliard, Bruno
name: Pozzetti, Lucia
name: Salvato, Mara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an empirical method of assessing the star formation rate (SFR) of star-forming galaxies based on their locations in the rest-frame color-color diagram (NUV-r) vs (r-K). By using the Spitzer 24 micron sample in the COSMOS field (~16400 galaxies with 0.2 < z < 1.3) and a local GALEX-SDSS-SWIRE sample (~700 galaxies with z < 0.2), we show that the mean infrared excess = < L_IR / L_UV > can be described by a single vector, NRK, that combines the two colors. The calibration between and NRK allows us to recover the IR luminosity, L_IR, with an accuracy of ~0.21 dex for the COSMOS sample and ~0.27 dex for the local one. The SFRs derived with this method agree with the ones based on the observed (UV+IR) luminosities and on the spectral energy distribution fitting for the vast majority (~85 %) of the star-forming population. Thanks to a library of model galaxy SEDs with realistic prescriptions for the star formation history, we show that we need to include a two-component dust model (i.e., birth clouds and diffuse ISM) and a full distribution of galaxy inclinations in order to reproduce the behavior of the stripes in the NUVrK diagram. In conclusion, the NRK method, based only on rest-frame UV and optical colors available in most of the extragalactic fields, offers a simple alternative of assessing the SFR of star-forming galaxies in the absence of far-IR or spectral diagnostic observations.
description: 21 pages, 22 figures, in publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
title: Water and sediment fluxes in Mediterranean mountainous regions
title: comprehensive dataset for hydro-sedimentological analyses and modelling in a mesoscale catchment (River Isábena, NE Spain)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Francke, Till
name: Foerster, Saskia
name: Brosinsky, Arlena
name: Sommerer, Erik
name: Lopez-Tarazon, Jose Andres
name: Güntner, Andreas
name: Batalla, Ramon J.
name: Bronstert, Axel
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2019

description: A comprehensive hydro-sedimentological dataset for the Isábena catchment, northeastern (NE) Spain, for the period 2010–2018 is presented to analyse water and sediment fluxes in a Mediterranean mesoscale catchment. The dataset includes rainfall data from 12 rain gauges distributed within the study area complemented by meteorological data of 12 official meteo-stations. It comprises discharge data derived from water stage measurements as well as suspended sediment concentrations (SSCs) at six gauging stations of the River Isábena and its sub-catchments. Soil spectroscopic data from 351 suspended sediment samples and 152 soil samples were collected to characterize sediment source regions and sediment properties via fingerprinting analyses. The Isábena catchment (445 km 2 ) is located in the southern central Pyrenees ranging from 450 m to 2720 m a.s.l.; together with a pronounced topography, this leads to distinct temperature and precipitation gradients. The River Isábena shows marked discharge variations and high sediment yields causing severe siltation problems in the downstream Barasona Reservoir. The main sediment source is badland areas located on Eocene marls that are well connected to the river network. The dataset features a comprehensive set of variables in a high spatial and temporal resolution suitable for the advanced process understanding of water and sediment fluxes, their origin and connectivity and sediment budgeting and for the evaluation and further development of hydro-sedimentological models in
Mediterranean mesoscale mountainous catchments.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe, 547
FTM, Issue 38 (August 1997)
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: activist
transsexuals (general)
gender confirming surgery
female-to-male transexuals
hormone therapy
drag
transmasculine
transgender (general)

description: Quarterly trans masculine newsletter beginning with Issue #1, September 1987. "FTM International's newsletter for female-to-male transgender and transexual people and allied partners, lovers, family members, friends, and professionals." The serial has been scanned and reviewed for personal information; a limited amount of personal information has been redacted.
On the Instability of Global de Sitter Space to Particle Creation
Creators: name: Anderson, Paul R.
name: Mottola, Emil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that global de Sitter space is unstable to particle creation, even for a massive free field theory with no self-interactions. The O(4,1) de Sitter invariant state is a definite phase coherent superposition of particle and anti-particle solutions in both the asymptotic past and future, and therefore is not a true vacuum state. In the closely related case of particle creation by a constant, uniform electric field, a time symmetric state analogous to the de Sitter invariant one is constructed, which is also not a stable vacuum state. We provide the general framework necessary to describe the particle creation process, the mean particle number, and dynamical quantities such as the energy-momentum tensor and current of the created particles in both the de Sitter and electric field backgrounds in real time, establishing the connection to kinetic theory. We compute the energy-momentum tensor for adiabatic vacuum states in de Sitter space initialized at early times in global S^3 sections, and show that particle creation in the contracting phase results in exponentially large energy densities at later times, necessitating an inclusion of their backreaction effects, and leading to large deviation of the spacetime from global de Sitter space before the expanding phase can begin.
description: 60 pages, 15 figures
title: Restrictions on addition
title: children’s interpretation of the focus particles auch ‘ also ’ and nur ‘ only ’ in German
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Berger, Frauke
name: Höhle, Barbara
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2019

description: Children up to school age have been reported to perform poorly when interpreting sentences containing restrictive and additive focus particles by treating sentences with a focus particle in the same way as sentences without it. Careful comparisons between results of previous studies indicate that this phenomenon is less pronounced for restrictive than for additive particles. We argue that this asymmetry is an effect of the presuppositional status of the proposition triggered by the additive particle. We tested this in two experiments with German-learning three-and four-year-olds using a method that made the exploitation of the information provided by the particles highly relevant for completing the task. Three-year-olds already performed remarkably well with sentences both with auch 'also' and with nur 'only'. Thus, children can consider the presuppositional contribution of the additive particle in their sentence interpretation and can exploit the restrictive particle as a marker of exhaustivity.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe, 509
Aymans, Winfried: Kanonisches Recht
Creators: name: Pahud De Mortanges, René
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 11 (1992): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 11
Higgs Pair Production at the LHC and ILC from general potential
Creators: name: Haba, Naoyuki
name: Kaneta, Kunio
name: Mimura, Yukihiro
name: Tsedenbaljir, Enkhbat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Higgs cubic coupling plays a crucial role to probe an origin of electroweak symmetry breaking. It is expected that the cubic coupling is measured by Higgs pair production at the LHC and ILC, and the deviations from the standard model can be extracted from the Higgs pair production process, and those can give us a hint of new physics beyond the standard model. We consider a general potential that achieves the suitable electroweak symmetry breaking. As one of the interesting models, we suggest a non-perturbative Higgs model in which a run-away type of potential is used. In the model, the cross sections of pair production at the LHC is enlarged compared to the standard model. We also study the Higgs pair production induced by a non-canonical kinetic term of Higgs fields which will be important to search the pair-production at the ILC.
description: 28 pages, 10 figures
FTM, Issue 40 (March 1998)
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: gender confirming surgery
hormone therapy
female-to-male transexuals
drag
transgender (general)
transmasculine
activist
transsexuals (general)

description: Quarterly trans masculine newsletter beginning with Issue #1, September 1987. "FTM International's newsletter for female-to-male transgender and transexual people and allied partners, lovers, family members, friends, and professionals." The serial has been scanned and reviewed for personal information; a limited amount of personal information has been redacted.
Columbiphilus Kivganov and Sharafat 1995
Creators: name: Skoracki, Maciej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Syringophilidae
Columbiphilus

description: Genus Columbiphilus Kivganov and Sharafat, 1995
 Columbiphilus Kivganov and Sharafat, 1995: 82.
 Picobia Bochkov & Mironov 1998: 15.
 Type species: C. khushalkhani Kivganov and Sharafat, 1995 by original designation.
 Diagnosis. NON-PHYSOGASTRIC FEMALE. Small to medium syringophilids (total body length 650–880). Gnathosoma. Hypostomal apex rounded or with pair of small blunt-ended protuberances. Lateral hypostomal teeth present or absent. Peritremes V-shaped, with clearly visible chambers in each branch. Movable cheliceral digits edentate on distal tip, dentate or edentate in posterior part. Stylophore rounded posteriorly. Idiosoma. Dorsal propodonotal setae smooth or beaded. Six pairs of propodonotal setae present, arranged 2–2–2 or 2–1–1–2, setae vi situated anterior to level of setae ve. Propodonotal shield divided longitudinally, forming 2 lateral shields bearing bases of setae vi, ve, si and se, unpaired shield between these shields present or absent. Hysteronotal shield absent. Hysteronotal setae long. Setae d1 situated equidistant between d2 and e2. Pygidial shield absent. Terminal setae f1, f2 short, setae h2 long, setae h1 short or long. Bases of setae 1a–1a coalesced. Pseudanal series represented by 2 pairs of setae. Genital series with 1 pair of setae (g2 —absent). Aggenital series with 3 pairs of setae. Aggenital plate absent. Genital plate absent. Genital lobes absent. Legs. Legs I and II thicker than II and IV. Apodemes divergent without thorn-like protuberances in middle part. Legs with full complement of solenidia. Antaxial and paraxial members of claw pair subequal in size and shape.
PHYSOGASTRIC FEMALE. Large-sized mites (length 1215–1230). Body campanulliform in outline.
 MALE. Features as in females except: small sized mites (total body length 430–580); hypostomal apex rounded; propodonotal shield not divided, shirt-like; hysteronotal shield entire, not fused to pygidial shield; hysteronotal setae d2 long, setae d1 long or short, setae e2 short; terminal setae f2 short, h2 long; each of pseudanal, genital and aggenital series represented by 2 pairs of setae; aggenital plate present, divided longitudinally or entire; apodemes I parallel.
 Host range. In the Palaearctic region, species of this genus are associated with hosts of three orders: Galliformes (Phasianidae), Columbiiformes (Columbidae), and Pteroclidiformes (Pteroclididae).
 Habitat. Quills of body feathers.
 Species included. The world fauna of this genus comprises 4 species known from the Palaearctic (3 species) and Ethiopian (1) regions. The Palaearctic fauna includes: C. polonica comb. nov., C. khushalkhani and C. pteroclesi comb. nov. (Table 26).
description: Published as part of Skoracki, Maciej, 2011, Quill mites (Acari: Syringophilidae) of the Palaearctic region 2840, pp. 1-414 in Zootaxa 2840 (1) on pages 373-374, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2840.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5289205
title: Effects of uncertainty in soil properties on simulated hydrological states and fluxes at different spatio-temporal scales
Creators: name: Baroni, Gabriele
name: Zink, Matthias
name: Kumar, Rohini
name: Samaniego, Luis
name: Attinger, Sabine
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2019

description: Soil properties show high heterogeneity at different spatial scales and their correct characterization remains a crucial challenge over large areas. The aim of the study is to quantify the impact of different types of uncertainties that arise from the unresolved soil spatial variability on simulated hydrological states and fluxes. Three perturbation methods are presented for the characterization of uncertainties in soil properties. The methods are applied on the soil map of the upper Neckar catchment (Germany), as an example. The uncertainties are propagated through the distributed mesoscale hydrological model (mHM) to assess the impact on the simulated states and fluxes. The model outputs are analysed by aggregating the results at different spatial and temporal scales. These results show that the impact of the different uncertainties introduced in the original soil map is equivalent when the simulated model outputs are analysed at the model grid resolution (i.e. 500 m). However, several differences are identified by aggregating states and fluxes at different spatial scales (by subcatchments of different sizes or coarsening the grid resolution). Streamflow is only sensitive to the perturbation of long spatial structures while distributed states and fluxes (e.g. soil moisture and groundwater recharge) are only sensitive to the local noise introduced to the original soil properties. A clear identification of the temporal and spatial scale for which finer-resolution soil information is (or is not) relevant is unlikely to be universal. However, the comparison of the impacts on the different hydrological components can be used to prioritize the model improvements in specific applications, either by collecting new measurements or by calibration and data assimilation approaches. In conclusion, the study underlines the importance of a correct characterization of uncertainty in soil properties. With that, soil maps with additional information regarding the unresolved soil spatial variability would provide strong support to hydrological modelling applications.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe, 545
3D WC-MPS coupled with geometrically nonlinear shell for hydro-elastic free-surface flows
Creators: name: Junior, Rubens Augusto Amaro
name: Neto, Alfredo Gay
name: Cheng, Liang-Yee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A 3D fluid-structure interaction solver based on an improved weakly-compressible moving particle simulation (WC-MPS) method and a geometrically nonlinear shell structural model is developed and applied to hydro-elastic free-surface flows. The fluid-structure coupling is performed by a polygon wall boundary model that can handle particles and finite elements of distinct sizes. In WC-MPS, a tuning-free diffusive term is introduced to the continuity equation to mitigate non-physical pressure oscillations. Discrete divergence operators are derived and applied to the polygon wall boundary, of which the numerical stability is enhanced by a repulsive Lennard-Jones force. Additionally, an efficient technique to deal with the interaction between fluid particles placed at opposite sides of zero-thickness walls is proposed. The geometrically nonlinear shell is modeled by an unstructured mesh of six-node triangular elements. Finite rotations are considered with Rodrigues parameters and a hyperelastic constitutive model is adopted. Benchmark examples involving free-surface flows and thin-walled structures demonstrate that the proposed model is robust, numerically stable and offers more efficient computation by allowing mesh size larger than that of fluid particles.
description: 48 pages, 19 figures
Pre-neutron-emission mass distributions for reaction $^{232}$Th(n, f) up to 60 MeV
Creators: name: Sun, Xiaojun
name: Pan, Chenghua
name: Yu, Chenggang
name: Yang, Yongxu
name: Wang, Ning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pre-neutron-emission mass distributions for reaction $^{232}$Th(n, f) up to 60 MeV are systematically studied with an empirical fission potential model. The energy dependences of the peaks and valleys of the pre-neutron-emission mass distributions are described by the exponential expressions based on the newly measured data. The energy dependence of evaporation neutrons before scission, which plays a crucial role for the reasonable description of the mass distribution, is also considered. Both the double-humped and triple-humped shape of the measured pre-neutron-emission mass distributions for reaction $^{232}$Th(n, f) are reasonably well reproduced at incident energies up to 60 MeV. The mass distributions at unmeasured energies and the critical energies at which the humped pre-neutron-emission mass distributions are transformed into each other are also predicted.
description: 9 figurs
Juristengenerationen und ihr Zeitgeist
Creators: name: Pahud De Mortanges, René
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 11 (1992): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 11
FTM, Issue 42 (September 1998)
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: activist
female-to-male transexuals
drag
transgender (general)
hormone therapy
gender confirming surgery
transmasculine
transsexuals (general)

description: Quarterly trans masculine newsletter beginning with Issue #1, September 1987. "FTM International's newsletter for female-to-male transgender and transexual people and allied partners, lovers, family members, friends, and professionals." The serial has been scanned and reviewed for personal information; a limited amount of personal information has been redacted.
A Ten Billion Solar Mass Outflow of Molecular Gas Launched by Radio Bubbles in the Abell 1835 Brightest Cluster Galaxy
Creators: name: McNamara, B. R.
name: Russell, H. R.
name: Nulsen, P. E. J.
name: Edge, A. C.
name: Murray, N. W.
name: Main, R. A.
name: Vantyghem, A. N.
name: Combes, F.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Salome, P.
name: Kirkpatrick, C. C.
name: Baum, S. A.
name: Bregman, J. N.
name: Donahue, M.
name: Egami, E.
name: Hamer, S.
name: O'Dea, C. P.
name: Oonk, J. B. R.
name: Tremblay, G.
name: Voit, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report ALMA Early Science observations of the Abell 1835 brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) in the CO (3-2) and CO (1-0) emission lines. We detect 5E10 solar masses of molecular gas within 10 kpc of the BCG. Its velocity width of ~130 km/s FWHM is too narrow to be supported by dynamical pressure. The gas may instead be supported in a rotating, turbulent disk oriented nearly face-on. The disk is forming stars at a rate of 100-180 solar masses per year. Roughly 1E10 solar masses of molecular gas is projected 3-10 kpc to the north-west and to the east of the nucleus with line of sight velocities lying between -250 km/s to +480 km/s with respect to the systemic velocity. Although inflow cannot be ruled out, the rising velocity gradient with radius is consistent with a broad, bipolar outflow driven by radio jets or buoyantly rising X-ray cavities. The molecular outflow may be associated with an outflow of hot gas in Abell 1835 seen on larger scales. Molecular gas is flowing out of the BCG at a rate of approximately 200 solar masses per year, which is comparable to its star formation rate. How radio bubbles lift dense molecular gas in their updrafts, how much gas will be lost to the BCG, and how much will return to fuel future star formation and AGN activity are poorly understood. Our results imply that radio-mechanical (radio mode) feedback not only heats hot atmospheres surrounding elliptical galaxies and BCGs, it is able to sweep higher density molecular gas away from their centers.
description: Five Figures, submitted to ApJ
SSRN-id2830775-Dr M K Yadav-India-Disaster Management.pdf
Creators: name: Yadav, Manish Kumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Collected Articles and Presentations of Dr. Manish Kumar Yadav.
Silly Humans, Metadata is for Machines!--How and Why We Need to Fix This!
Creators: name: Staines, Heather
name: , McGonagle-O'Connell
name: , Simpson
name: , Peters
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: annotation
metadata
machine readable
human readable
infrastructure
identifier

description: This is an aspirational proposal that we would like to explore with interested folks.
Bausteine zur Tübinger Universitätsgeschichte
Creators: name: Kustermann, Abraham Peter
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 11 (1992): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 11
Probing compact dark matter objects with microlensing in gravitationally lensed quasars
Creators: name: Awad, Petra
name: Chan, James H. H.
name: Millon, Martin
name: Courbin, Frederic
name: Paic, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The microlensing signal in the light curves of gravitationally lensed quasars can shed light on the dark matter (DM) composition in their lensing galaxies. Here, we investigate a sample of six lensed quasars from the most recent and best COSMOGRAIL observations: HE~1104$-$1805, HE~0435$-$1223, RX~J1131$-$1231, WFI~2033$-$4723, PG~1115$+$080, and J1206$+$4332, yielding a total of eight microlensing light curves, when combining independent image pairs and typically spanning ten years. We explore the microlensing signals to determine whether the standard assumptions on the stellar populations are sufficient to account for the amplitudes of the measured signals. We use the most detailed lens models to date from the H0LiCOW/TDCOSMO collaboration to generate simulated microlensing light curves. Finally, we propose a methodology based on the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test to verify whether the observed microlensing amplitudes in our data are compatible with the most standard scenario, whereby galaxies are composed of stars as compact bodies and smoothly distributed DM. Given our current sample, we show that the standard scenario cannot be rejected, in contrast with previous results by Hawkins (2020a), claiming that a population of stellar mass primordial black holes (PBHs) is necessary to explain the amplitude of the microlensing signals in lensed quasar light curves. We further estimate the number of microlensing light curves needed to distinguish between the standard scenario with stellar microlensing and a scenario that describes all the DM contained in galaxies in the form of compact objects such as PBHs, with a mean mass of $0.2M_{\odot}$. We find that about 900 microlensing curves from the Rubin Observatory will be sufficient to discriminate between the two extreme scenarios at a 95\% confidence level.
title: Cloud Compare - Suppression et interpolation de points de fichier LAS (Cloud Compare 2)
Creators: name: Coutelier, Clément
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Nuages de points
subject: SIG
subject: Cloud Compare
subject: Lidar
subject: LAS

description: Cette fiche présente une méthode pour faire un nettoyage grossier dans un nuage de points .LAS brut, non classifié avec le logiciel gratuit Cloud Compare.
Roland Fröhlich, Lebendige Kirchengeschichte
Creators: name: Wolf, Hubert
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 11 (1992): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 11
FTM, Issue 41 (June 1998)
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: transmasculine
drag
transgender (general)
hormone therapy
transsexuals (general)
female-to-male transexuals
gender confirming surgery
activist

description: Quarterly trans masculine newsletter beginning with Issue #1, September 1987. "FTM International's newsletter for female-to-male transgender and transexual people and allied partners, lovers, family members, friends, and professionals." The serial has been scanned and reviewed for personal information; a limited amount of personal information has been redacted.
Massive molecular gas flows in the Abell 1664 brightest cluster galaxy
Creators: name: Russell, H. R.
name: McNamara, B. R.
name: Edge, A. C.
name: Nulsen, P. E. J.
name: Main, R. A.
name: Vantyghem, A. N.
name: Combes, F.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Murray, N.
name: Salome, P.
name: Wilman, R. J.
name: Baum, S. A.
name: Donahue, M.
name: O'Dea, C. P.
name: Oonk, J. B. R.
name: Tremblay, G. R.
name: Voit, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report ALMA Early Science CO(1-0) and CO(3-2) observations of the brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) in Abell 1664. The BCG contains 1.1x10^{10} solar masses of molecular gas divided roughly equally between two distinct velocity systems: one from -250 to +250 km/s centred on the BCG's systemic velocity and a high velocity system blueshifted by 570 km/s with respect to the systemic velocity. The BCG's systemic component shows a smooth velocity gradient across the BCG center with velocity proportional to radius suggestive of solid body rotation about the nucleus. However, the mass and velocity structure are highly asymmetric and there is little star formation coincident with a putative disk. It may be an inflow of gas that will settle into a disk over several 10^8 yr. The high velocity system consists of two gas clumps, each ~2 kpc across, located to the north and southeast of the nucleus. Each has a line of sight velocity spread of 250-300 km/s. The velocity of the gas in the high velocity system tends to increase towards the BCG center and could signify a massive high velocity flow onto the nucleus. However, the velocity gradient is not smooth and these structures are also coincident with low optical-UV surface brightness regions, which could indicate dust extinction associated with each clump. If so, the high velocity gas would be projected in front of the BCG and moving toward us along the line of sight in a massive outflow most likely driven by the AGN. A merger origin is unlikely but cannot be ruled out.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, submitted to ApJ
Hummel, Christine, Manz, Dieter: Bücher in Rottenburg
Creators: name: Hummel, Heribert
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 11 (1992): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 11
Measurement of Background Energy Content of a Linear cw Colliding PulseMode-Locked Dye Laser
Creators: name: Bäumler, W.
name: Penzkofer, Alfons
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: The background energy content of a linear cw CPM rhodamine 6G-DODCI femtosecond dye laser is determined by time- resolved measurement of the Rayleigh scattered signal in a colloidal silicon dioxid suspension with an ungated inverse time- correlated single photon counting system. A constant background intensity signal is observed outside the temporal region of the instrument response function of the detection system. Assuming the same background intensity level within the temporal region of the instrument response function, an average background intensity level of approximately 2.5 × 10-8 of the peak pulse intensity, and a background energy content of approximately 2 × 10-3 of the pulse energy are found.
Simulations of the progenitors of black hole--neutron star gravitational wave sources
Creators: name: Long Jiang
name: Wen-Cong Chen
name: Thomas Tauris
name: Bernhard M\"{u}ller
name: Xiang-Dong Li
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: black hole, Neutron stars, Gravitational wave sources, X-ray binary stars, Stellar evolution

description: Recent discoveries of gravitational wave (GW) events most likely originating from black hole (BH) + neutron star (NS) mergers reveal the existence of BH+NS binaries. In this work, we perform the first complete 1D~model of three BH+NS progenitor systems which are calculated self-consistently until the iron core collapse.  We apply the \texttt{MESA} code starting from a post-common envelope binary consisting of a BH and a zero-age main-sequence helium star that experiences stable mass transfer until the infall velocity of the collapsing iron core exceeds $1000\;{\rm km\,s}^{-1}$. 
Our three simulated systems (A, B, and C) eventually evolve into BH+NS binaries with 
component masses of $(M_{\rm BH},M_{\rm NS}) =(8.80,\,1.53)$, (8.91,\,1.45), and (5.71,\,1.34)\;$M_\odot$, respectively. Here attached are the inlist-files. (zip=tar.xz)
Robert Riße, Johannes Reinhard alias Hans Grüninger, der Frühdrucker aus Markgröningen
Creators: name: Hummel, Heribert
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 11 (1992): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 11
FTM, Issue 39 (November 1997)
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: hormone therapy
drag
transsexuals (general)
gender confirming surgery
female-to-male transexuals
activist
transgender (general)
transmasculine

description: Quarterly trans masculine newsletter beginning with Issue #1, September 1987. "FTM International's newsletter for female-to-male transgender and transexual people and allied partners, lovers, family members, friends, and professionals." The serial has been scanned and reviewed for personal information; a limited amount of personal information has been redacted.
Magnetocapacitance as a sensitive probe of magnetostructural changes in NiCr$_2$O$_4$
Creators: name: Sparks, Taylor D.
name: Kemei, Moureen C.
name: Barton, Phillip T.
name: Seshadri, R.
name: Mun, Eun-Deok
name: Zapf, Vivien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spinel NiCr$_2$O$_4$ is characterized using dielectric and high magnetic field measurements. The trends in the magnetodielectric response fall into three clear temperature regimes corresponding to known magnetic and structural transitions. Above 65\,K, weak magnetic field dependence of the dielectric constant is observed with no hysteresis. When 30\,K\,$\leq\,T\,\leq$\,65\,K, a strong dependence of the dielectric constant on the magnetic field is observed and hysteresis develops resulting in so called butterfly loops. Below 30\,K, magnetodielectric hysteresis is enhanced. Magnetodielectric hysteresis mirrors magnetic hysteresis suggesting that spin-spin interactions are the mechanism for the magnetoelectric effect in NiCr$_2$O$_4$. At high fields however, the magnetization continues to increase while the dielectric constant saturates. Magnetodielectric measurements of NiCr$_2$O$_4$ suggest an additional, previously unobserved transition at 20\,K. Subtle changes in magnetism and structure suggest that this 20\,K anomaly corresponds to the completion of ferrimagnetic ordering and the spin driven structural distortion. We demonstrate that magnetocapacitance is a sensitive probe of magnetostructural distortion.
AVTOMOBIL YO'LLARIDA TA'MIRLASH VA QAYTA QURISH HUDUDLARIDA HARAKAT XAVFSIZLIGINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Creators: name: Sayfutdunova, R.A.
name: Xomidov, R.
name: Muydinov, B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Transport vositalarining harakat jadalligini kundan-kunga yuqori darajada, jadal suratlarda o‘sib borishiga muvofiq ravishda avtomobil yo‘llarini qurish, qayta qurish va ularni ekspluatatsiya qilishni ta’minlash bugun hukumat darajasidagi eng dolzarb masalalalardan biridir. Zamonaviy avtomobil yo‘llari murakkab muxandislik inshooti bo‘lib, bugungi kun talabidan kelib chiqib avtomobil yo‘llarida transport vositalarini xavfsiz va yuqori tezliklar bilan harakatlanish imkoniyatlarini ta’minlash uchun sohani innovatsion texnologiyalar va yuqori ish unumdorligiga ega zamonaviy texnika, mashina-mexanizmlar, intelektual salohiyatli mutaxassislar bilan ta’minlash orqali erishish mumkin.
Personal Identification from Lip-Print Features using a Statistical Model
Creators: name: Bhattacharjee, Saptarshi
name: Arunkumar, S
name: Bandyopadhyay, Samir Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a novel approach towards identification of human beings from the statistical analysis of their lip prints. Lip features are extracted by studying the spatial orientations of the grooves present in lip prints of individuals using standard edge detection techniques. Horizontal, vertical and diagonal groove features are analysed using connected-component analysis to generate the region-specific edge datasets. Comparison between test and reference sample datasets against a threshold value to define a match yield satisfactory results. FAR, FRR and ROC metrics have been used to gauge the performance of the algorithm for real-world deployment in unimodal and multimodal biometric verification systems.
description: 5 pages, 7 images, Published with International Journal of Computer Applications (IJCA)
Machine-learning based solutions for retrospective conversion of printed bibliographies. Unleashing humanities metadata for literary scholars
Creators: name: Hubar, Patryk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: metadata
natural language processing
machine learning
bibliographies

description: In humanities research, it is relatively common to reference older publications. Accessing metadata for these resources can present a challenge, as the bibliographic information is often contained within printed bibliographies, rather than in easily accessible online databases. Enhancing the accessibility to such information has the potential to significantly benefit research in the arts and humanities field. This presentation aims to discuss automated strategies employed in retrospective conversion process of these physical bibliographies, taking the Polish Literary Bibliography (PLB) as a case in point, using SpaCy, a natural language processing tool developed by Explosion AI.
The task of processing bibliographic entries from domain-specific bibliographies presents difficulties from multiple perspectives. Typically, such bibliographies do not adhere to any particular standard for publishing information and instead rely on their own solutions. Parsing bibliographic records and extracting their individual elements, such as the author, title, and physical description, poses a significant challenge. A further complication arises from the quality of Optical Character Recognition (OCR), the suboptimal performance of which often undermines the efficiency of automatic processing. Despite these challenges, a model capable of effectively addressing these tasks has been successfully trained through the application of machine learning-based mechanisms.
This enhancement in the quantity of bibliographic information about literary works is particularly vital in the context of identifying sources present in bibliographic references in academic publications. In the era of open science, achieving the most comprehensive representation of literary output is of paramount importance. The retrospective conversion of the Polish Literary Bibliography not only increased a significant number of citations publicly available. It has also increased the degree of interlinking between documents by capturing a broad variety of text types, from reviews and polemics to other forms of literary interaction.
This comprehensive approach enriches the academic landscape, providing a more interconnected view of literary production, and fostering a deeper understanding of the relationships and dialogues inherent in academic and literary work.
Packetized Predictive Control for Rate-Limited Networks via Sparse Representation
Creators: name: Nagahara, Masaaki
name: Quevedo, Daniel E.
name: Ostergaard, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study a networked control architecture for linear time-invariant plants in which an unreliable data-rate limited network is placed between the controller and the plant input. The distinguishing aspect of the situation at hand is that an unreliable data-rate limited network is placed between controller and the plant input. To achieve robustness with respect to dropouts, the controller transmits data packets containing plant input predictions, which minimize a finite horizon cost function. In our formulation, we design sparse packets for rate-limited networks, by adopting an an ell-0 optimization, which can be effectively solved by an orthogonal matching pursuit method. Our formulation ensures asymptotic stability of the control loop in the presence of bounded packet dropouts. Simulation results indicate that the proposed controller provides sparse control packets, thereby giving bit-rate reductions for the case of memoryless scalar coding schemes when compared to the use of, more common, quadratic cost functions, as in linear quadratic (LQ) control.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1307.8242
Open research assessment: switching from quantitative to qualitative practices
Creators: name: Dumouchel, Suzanne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: data quality
impact
research assessment
metadata
scientific workflow

description: The need to work on the quality of open scientific metadata is no longer up for discussion. Everyone is aware of this, both for data sharing and as part of the Open Science policy. It is also true in terms of the evolution of research evaluation practices. We need to promote new ways of doing research, by proposing alternative models to impact factors and the quantitative approach. Open scientific metadata plays a decisive role here. But here again, we could be stuck with the quantitative approach. We need to go further and work on the link between metadata, in particular around knowledge graphs. Creating links means giving meaning, and in so doing, we are moving towards a qualitative approach to research evaluation practices. My presentation aims to explore this aspect by also considering the role of vocabularies and ontologies used in metadata schemas and in establishing the link between data and metadata.
The effect of optical lattice heating on the momentum distribution of a 1D Bose gas
Creators: name: Riou, Jean-Félix
name: Zundel, Laura A.
name: Reinhard, Aaron
name: Weiss, David S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study how excitations due to spontaneous emission and trap fluctuations combine with elastic collisions to change the momentum distribution of a trapped non-degenerate one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas. Using calculated collisional relaxation rates, we first present a semi-analytical model for the momentum distribution evolution to get insight into the main processes responsible for the system dynamics. We then present a Monte-Carlo simulation that includes features that cannot be handled analytically, and compare its results to experimental data. These calculations provide a baseline for how integrable 1D Bose gases evolve due to heating processes in the absence of diffractive collisions that might thermalize the gases.
Felix Heinzer, Die Reichenauer Inkunabeln der Badischen Landesbibliothek in Karlsruhe
Creators: name: Urban, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 11 (1992): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 11
Hole Conductivity in Heterogeneous DNA Fragments
Creators: name: Ponomarev, O. A.
name: Shigaev, A. S.
name: Zhukov, A. I.
name: Lakhno, V. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The characteristics of cation radical (hole) migration in heterogeneous DNA were investigated on the basis of Kubo formula, in which correlation functions were obtained from solutions of systems of Bogoliubov hierarchy. The cutting of Bogoliubov hierarchy was carried out by excepting correlations of the third and higher order. The obtained system of non-linear differential equations was investigated both analytically and numerically. The environment polarization, caused by interaction of holes with base pairs vibrations, was shown to play the key role in transport processes. The energy of the interaction can ten-fold exceed vibration energy. The transfer rate between adjacent DNA bases in one-dimensional case was shown to be almost independent of the nature and behavior of more distant pairs. The charge probability amplitude oscillates in the picosecond timescale. Nonetheless, the rates of hole transfer, obtained by averaging over these oscillations, turned out to be very close to the experimental data. The calculated dependence of the hole transfer rate between two guanine bases on the number of intervening adenine bases was also in good agreement with the experimental data. Besides, the temperature dependence of the transfer rate was investigated. Hopping mechanism was shown to make the main contribution to the hole transport process at 300 K.
description: 26 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables; in Russian. Published in peer-reviewed open access journal. http://www.matbio.org/about.php?lang=eng
Schneider, Katrin (Bearb.), Deutsche mittelalterliche Handschriften der Universitätsbibliothek Augsburg
Creators: name: Urban, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 11 (1992): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 11
Handschriften der Dombibliothek zu Hildesheim
Creators: name: Hummel, Heribert
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 11 (1992): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 11
The Casimir Atomic Pendulum
Creators: name: Razmi, H.
name: Abdollahi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We want to introduce an atomic pendulum whose driving force (torque) is due to the quantum vacuum fluctuations. Applying the well-known Casimir-Polder effect to a special configuration (a combined structure of an atomic nanostring and a conducting plate), an atomic pendulum (Casimir atomic pendulum) is designed. Using practically acceptable data corresponding to the already known world of nanotechnology and based on reasonable/reliable numerical estimates, the period of oscillation for the pendulum is computed. This pendulum can be considered as both a new Micro (Nano)-Eelectromechanical system and a new simple vacuum machine. Its design may be considered as a first step towards realizing the visualized vacuum (Casimir) clock!
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Dieter Kraus, René Pahud de Mortanges, Bibliographie des Schweizerischen Staatskirchenrechts
Creators: name: Eichener, Alexander
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 11 (1992): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 11
FTM, Issue 43 (December 1998)
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: female-to-male transexuals
transmasculine
transsexuals (general)
activist
drag
hormone therapy
gender confirming surgery
transgender (general)

description: Quarterly trans masculine newsletter beginning with Issue #1, September 1987. "FTM International's newsletter for female-to-male transgender and transexual people and allied partners, lovers, family members, friends, and professionals." The serial has been scanned and reviewed for personal information; a limited amount of personal information has been redacted.
Traveling Through the Universe: Back in Time to the Quark-Gluon Plasma Era
Creators: name: Rafelski, Johann
name: Birrell, Jeremiah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We survey the early history of the discovery of quark gluon plasma and the early history of the Universe, beginning with the present day and reaching deep into QGP and almost beyond. We introduce cosmological Universe dynamics and connect the different Universe epochs with one another. We describe some of the many remaining open questions that emerge.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, Submitted to: proceedings of Strangeness in Quark Matter Conference July 2013, Birmingham, UK
A Comparison of Document Similarity Algorithms
Creators: name: Gahman, Nicholas
name: Elangovan, Vinayak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Document similarity is an important part of Natural Language Processing and is most commonly used for plagiarism-detection and text summarization. Thus, finding the overall most effective document similarity algorithm could have a major positive impact on the field of Natural Language Processing. This report sets out to examine the numerous document similarity algorithms, and determine which ones are the most useful. It addresses the most effective document similarity algorithm by categorizing them into 3 types of document similarity algorithms: statistical algorithms, neural networks, and corpus/knowledge-based algorithms. The most effective algorithms in each category are also compared in our work using a series of benchmark datasets and evaluations that test every possible area that each algorithm could be used in.
Köhler, Hans-Joachim: Bibliographie der Flugschriften des 16. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Helmrath, Johannes
Publisher: name: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 11 (1992): Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte, Band 11