cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Decay dynamics and exciton localization in large GaAs quantum dots grown by droplet epitaxy
Creators: name: Tighineanu, Petru
name: Daveau, Raphaël
name: Lee, Eun Hye
name: Song, Jin Dong
name: Stobbe, Søren
name: Lodahl, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the optical emission and decay dynamics of excitons confined in large strain-free GaAs quantum dots grown by droplet epitaxy. From time-resolved measurements combined with a theoretical model we show that droplet-epitaxy quantum dots have a quantum efficiency of about 75% and an oscillator strength between 8 and 10. The quantum dots are found to be fully described by a model for strongly-confined excitons, in contrast to the theoretical prediction that excitons in large quantum dots exhibit the so-called giant oscillator strength. We attribute these findings to localized ground-state excitons in potential minima created by material intermixing during growth. We provide further evidence for the strong-confinement regime of excitons by extracting the size of electron and hole wavefunctions from the phonon-broadened photoluminescence spectra. Furthermore, we explore the temperature dependence of the decay dynamics and, for some quantum dots, observe a pronounced reduction in the effective transition strength with temperature. We quantify and explain these effects as being an intrinsic property of large quantum dots owing to thermal excitation of the ground-state exciton. Our results provide a detailed understanding of the optical properties of large quantum dots in general, and of quantum dots grown by droplet epitaxy in particular.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
How does air pollution risk perception affect residents’ subjective well-being? A structural equation model approach
Creators: name: Li, Zexin
name: Mao, Biqi
name: Ao, Changlin
name: Xu, Lishan
name: Jiang, Nan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Air pollution has caused many risks to people, but little research has been done on the effect of residents’ air pollution risk perception on their subjective well-being. In order to reveal their relationship, this paper divides air pollution risk perception into four dimensions: risk controllability, risk trust, risk acceptability and risk effect, and explores the effects of different dimensions of air pollution risk perception on subjective well-being based on the structural equation model. The results show that risk controllability, risk trust and risk acceptability can improve well-being, while risk effect can reduce well-being, and air quality satisfaction plays a mediating role. There are also internal influencing mechanisms among different air pollution risk perceptions. Particularly, in areas with poor air quality, risk controllability had a negative association with air quality satisfaction, and higher risk effect corresponded to a higher degree of risk controllability. This paper provides some suggestions for environmental management from the perspective of risk perception.
High-Throughput 3D Homology Detection via NMR Resonance Assignment
Creators: name: Langmead, Christopher J.
name: Donald, Bruce Randall
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1975
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: One goal of the structural genomics initiative is the identification of new protein folds. Sequence-based structural homology prediction methods are an important means for prioritizing unknown proteins for structure determination. However, an important challenge remains: two highly dissimilar sequences can have similar folds & how can we detect this rapidly, in the context of structural genomics? High-throughput NMR experiments, coupled with novel algorithms for data analysis, can address this challenge. We report an automated procedure, called HD, for detecting 3D structural homologies from sparse, unassigned protein NMR data. Our method identifies 3D models in a protein structural database whose geometries best fit the unassigned experimental NMR data. HD does not use, and is thus not limited by sequence homology. The method can also be used to confirm or refute structural predictions made by other techniques such as protein threading or homology modelling. The algorithm runs in O(pn + pn^5/2 log (cn)+p log p) time, where p is the number of proteins in the database, n is the number of residues in the target protein and c is the maximum edge weight in an integer-weighted bipartite graph. Our experiments on real NMR data from 3 different proteins against a database of 4,500 representative folds demonstrate that the method identifies closely related protein folds, including sub-domains of larger proteins, with as little as 10-30% sequence homology between the target protein (or sub-domain) and the computed model. In particular, we report no false-negatives or false-positives despite significant percentages of missing experimental data.
Pinning by rare defects and effective mobility for elastic interfaces in high dimensions
Creators: name: Cao, Xiangyu
name: Démery, Vincent
name: Rosso, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of a depinning transition for a high dimensional interface in a weakly disordered medium is controversial. Following Larkin arguments and a perturbative expansion, one expects a linear response with a renormalized mobility $μ_{\text{eff}}$ . In this paper, we compare these predictions with the exact solution of a fully connected model, which displays a finite critical force $f_c$. At small disorder, we unveil an intermediary linear regime for $f_c < f < 1$ characterized by the renormalized mobility $μ_{\text{eff}}$. Our results suggest that in high dimension the critical force is always finite and determined by the effect of rare impurities that is missed by the perturbative expansion. However, the perturbative expansion correctly describes an intermediate regime that should be visible at small disorder.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
A Partial-Wave Analysis of Centrally Produced Two-Pseudoscalar Final States in pp Reactions at COMPASS
Creators: name: Austregesilo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: COMPASS is a fixed-target experiment at CERN SPS which focused on light-quark hadron spectroscopy during the data taking in 2008 and 2009. A world-leading data set was collected with a 190GeV/c hadron beam impinging on a liquid hydrogen target in order to study the central production of glueball candidates. In this report, we motivate double-Pomeron exchange as a relevant production process for mesons without valence quark content. We select a centrally produced sample from the COMPASS data set recorded with a proton beam and introduce a decomposition into partial waves. Particular attention is paid to inherent mathematical ambiguities in the amplitude analysis of two-pseudoscalar final states. Furthermore, we show a simple parametrisation for the centrally produced K+K- system which can describe the mass dependence of the fit results with sensible Breit-Wigner parameters.
description: Proceedings for 51st International Winter Meeting on Nuclear Physics, 21-25 January 2013, Bormio (Italy)
Closures in varieties of representations and irreducible components
Creators: name: Goodearl, K. R.
name: Huisgen-Zimmermann, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 16G10, secondary 16G20, 14M99, 14M15

description: For any truncated path algebra $Λ$ of a quiver, we classify, by way of representation-theoretic invariants, the irreducible components of the parametrizing varieties $\mathbf{Rep}_{\mathbf{d}}(Λ)$ of the $Λ$-modules with fixed dimension vector $\mathbf{d}$. In this situation, the components of $\mathbf{Rep}_{\mathbf{d}}(Λ)$ are always among the closures $\overline{\mathbf{Rep}\,\mathbb{S}}$, where $\mathbb{S}$ traces the semisimple sequences with dimension vector $\mathbf{d}$, and hence the key to the classification problem lies in a characterization of these closures. Our first result concerning closures actually addresses arbitrary basic finite dimensional algebras over an algebraically closed field. In the general case, it corners the closures $\overline{\mathbf{Rep}\,\mathbb{S}}$ by means of module filtrations "governed by $\mathbb{S}$", in case $Λ$ is truncated, it pins down the $\overline{\mathbf{Rep}\,\mathbb{S}}$ completely. The analysis of the varieties $\overline{\mathbf{Rep}\,\mathbb{S}}$ leads to a novel upper semicontinuous module invariant which provides an effective tool towards the detection of components of $\mathbf{Rep}_{\mathbf{d}}(Λ)$ in general. It detects all components when $Λ$ is truncated.
description: To appear in Algebra and Number Theory
GPU-accelerated track reconstruction in the ALICE High Level Trigger
Creators: name: Rohr, David
name: Gorbunov, Sergey
name: Lindenstruth, Volker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ALICE (A Large Heavy Ion Experiment) is one of the four major experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The High Level Trigger (HLT) is an online compute farm which reconstructs events measured by the ALICE detector in real-time. The most compute-intensive part is the reconstruction of particle trajectories called tracking and the most important detector for tracking is the Time Projection Chamber (TPC). The HLT uses a GPU-accelerated algorithm for TPC tracking that is based on the Cellular Automaton principle and on the Kalman filter. The GPU tracking has been running in 24/7 operation since 2012 in LHC Run 1 and 2. In order to better leverage the potential of the GPUs, and speed up the overall HLT reconstruction, we plan to bring more reconstruction steps (e.g. the tracking for other detectors) onto the GPUs. There are several tasks running so far on the CPU that could benefit from cooperation with the tracking, which is hardly feasible at the moment due to the delay of the PCI Express transfers. Moving more steps onto the GPU, and processing them on the GPU at once, will reduce PCI Express transfers and free up CPU resources. On top of that, modern GPUs and GPU programming APIs provide new features which are not yet exploited by the TPC tracking. We present our new developments for GPU reconstruction, both with a focus on the online reconstruction on GPU for the online offline computing upgrade in ALICE during LHC Run 3, and also taking into account how the current HLT in Run 2 can profit from these improvements.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, contribution to CHEP 2016 conference
A generalized integrability problem for G-Structures
Creators: name: Santi, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53C10, 53B25, 53A55, 53A30

description: Given an $\widetilde n$-dimensional manifold $\widetilde M$ equipped with a $\widetilde G$-structure $\widetildeπ:\widetilde P\rightarrow \widetilde M$, there is a naturally induced $G$-structure $π: P\rightarrow M$ on any submanifold $M\subset\widetilde M$ that satisfies appropriate regularity conditions. We study generalized integrability problems for a given $G$-structure $π: P\rightarrow M$, namely the questions of whether it is locally equivalent to induced $G$-structures on regular submanifolds of homogeneous $\widetilde G$-structures $\widetildeπ:\widetilde P\to \widetilde{H}/\widetilde{K}$. If $\widetildeπ:\widetilde P\to \widetilde{H}/\widetilde{K}$ is flat $k$-reductive we introduce a sequence of generalized curvatures taking values in appropriate cohomology groups and prove that the vanishing of these curvatures are necessary and sufficient conditions for the solution of the corresponding generalized integrability problems.
description: 30 pages, v2: improved presentation and results v3: improved presentation, final version to appear in Ann. Mat. Pura Appl
Highly concurrent shared storage
Creators: name: Amiri, Khalil
name: Gibson, Garth
name: Golding, Richard
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1982
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Switched system-area networks enable thousands of storage devices to be shared and directly accessed by end hosts, promising databases and file systems highly scalable, reliable storage. In such systems, hosts perform access tasks (read and write) and management tasks (storage migration and reconstruction of data on failed devices.) Each task translates into multiple phases of low-level device I/Os, so that concurrent host tasks accessing shared devices can corrupt redundancy codes and cause hosts to read inconsistent data. Concurrent control protocols that scale to large system sizes are required in order to coordinate on-line storage management and access tasks. In this paper we identify, the tasks that storage controllers must perform, and propose an approach which allows these tasks to be composed from basic operations-called base storage transactions (BSTs)-such that correctness requires only the serializability of the BSTs and not of the parent tasks. We present highly scalable distributed protocols which exploit storage technology trends and BST properties to achieve serializability while coming within a few percent of ideal performance
Partially-Time-Ordered Schwinger-Keldysh Loop Expansion of Coherent Nonlinear Optical Susceptibilities
Creators: name: Mukamel, Shaul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A compact correlation-function expansion is developed for nth order optical susceptibilities in the frequency domain using the Keldysh-Schwinger loop. By not keeping track of the relative time ordering of bra and ket interactions at the two branches of the loop, the resulting expressions contain only n+1 basic terms, compared to the 2n terms required for a fully time-ordered density matrix description. Superoperator Green's function expressions for the nth order suscpeptibility derived using both expansions reflect different types of interferences between pathways .These are demonstrated for correlation-induced resonances in four wave mixing signals.
description: article: 19 pages (preprint style!; including figures) ``paper.tex'' figures: 4
Understanding finite dimensional representations generically
Creators: name: Goodearl, K. R.
name: Huisgen-Zimmermann, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 16G10, secondary 16G20, 14M99, 14M15

description: We survey the development and status quo of a subject best described as "generic representation theory of finite dimensional algebras", which started taking shape in the early 1980s. Let $Λ$ be a finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field. Roughly, the theory aims at (a) pinning down the irreducible components of the standard parametrizing varieties for the $Λ$-modules with a fixed dimension vector, and (b) assembling generic information on the modules in each individual component, that is, assembling data shared by all modules in a dense open subset of that component. We present an overview of results spanning the spectrum from hereditary algebras through the tame non-hereditary case to wild non-hereditary algebras.
description: To appear in "Geometric and topological aspects of group representations" (J. Carlson, S. Iyengar, and J. Pevtsova, Eds.)
Tetrahedral Elliptic Curves and the local-global principle for Isogenies
Creators: name: Banwait, Barinder Singh
name: Cremona, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the failure of a local-global principle for the existence of $l$-isogenies for elliptic curves over number fields $K$. Sutherland has shown that over $\mathbb{Q}$ there is just one failure, which occurs for $l=7$ and a unique $j$-invariant, and has given a classification of such failures when $K$ does not contain the quadratic subfield of the $l$'th cyclotomic field. In this paper we provide a classification of failures for number fields which do contain this quadratic field, and we find a new `exceptional' source of such failures arising from the exceptional subgroups of $\mbox{PGL}_2(\mathbb{F}_l)$. By constructing models of two modular curves, $X_{\text{s}}(5)$ and $X_{S_4}(13)$, we find two new families of elliptic curves for which the principle fails, and we show that, for quadratic fields, there can be no other exceptional failures.
description: The attachment contains annotated Sage code with details of the computations
A nonlocal shallow-water model arising from the full water waves with the Coriolis effect
Creators: name: Gui, Guilong
name: Liu, Yue
name: Sun, Junwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the present study a mathematical model of long-crested water waves propagating mainly in one direction with the effect of Earth's rotation is derived by following the formal asymptotic procedures. Such a model equation is analogous to the Camassa-Holm approximation of the two-dimensional incompressible and irrotational Euler equations and has a formal bi-Hamiltonian structure. Its solution corresponding to physically relevant initial perturbations is more accurate on a much longer time scale. It is shown that the deviation of the free surface can be determined by the horizontal velocity at a certain depth in the second-order approximation. The effects of the Coriolis force caused by the Earth rotation and nonlocal higher nonlinearities on blow-up criteria and wave-breaking phenomena are also investigated. Our refined analysis is approached by applying the method of characteristics and conserved quantities to the Riccati-type differential inequality.
Additional file 1 of Dietary resistant starch ameliorating lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation in meat ducks associated with the alteration in gut microbiome and glucagon-like peptide 1 signaling
Creators: name: Qin, Simeng
name: Bai, Weiqiang
name: Applegate, Todd J.
name: Zhang, Keying
name: Tian, Gang
name: Ding, Xuemei
name: Bai, Shiping
name: Wang, Jianping
name: Lv, Li
name: Peng, Huanwei
name: Xuan, Yue
name: Zeng, Quifeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Ingredient and chemical composition of the experimental diets in chronic lipopolysaccharide challenge trial. Table S2. Ingredient and chemical composition of the experimental diets in acute lipopolysaccharide challenge trial. Table S3. The primers for quantitative real-time PCR.
Additional file 1: of Baseline metabolic profiles of early rheumatoid arthritis patients achieving sustained drug-free remission after initiating treat-to-target tocilizumab, methotrexate, or the combination: insights from systems biology
Creators: name: Teitsma, Xavier
name: Yang, Wei
name: Jacobs, Johannes
name: PethĂś-Schramm, Attila
name: Borm, Michelle
name: Harms, Amy
name: Hankemeier, Thomas
name: van Laar, Jacob
name: Bijlsma, Johannes
name: Lafeber, Floris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional information regarding the metabolite profiling on the three platforms. (DOCX 15 kb)
MPEC 2024-E174 : 2024 EV3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 EV3

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Online Reconstruction and Calibration with feed back loop in the ALICE High Level Trigger
Creators: name: Rohr, David
name: Shahoyan, Ruben
name: Zampolli, Chiara
name: Krzewicki, Mikolaj
name: Wiechula, Jens
name: Gorbunov, Sergey
name: Chauvin, Alex
name: Schweda, Kai
name: Lindenstruth, Volker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ALICE (A Large Heavy Ion Experiment) is one of the four large scale experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The High Level Trigger (HLT) is an online computing farm, which reconstructs events recorded by the ALICE detector in real-time. The most compute-intense task is the reconstruction of the particle trajectories. The main tracking devices in ALICE are the Time Projection Chamber (TPC) and the Inner Tracking System (ITS). The HLT uses a fast GPU-accelerated algorithm for the TPC tracking based on the Cellular Automaton principle and the Kalman filter. ALICE employs gaseous subdetectors which are sensitive to environmental conditions such as ambient pressure and temperature and the TPC is one of these. A precise reconstruction of particle trajectories requires the calibration of these detectors. As first topic, we present some recent optimizations to our GPU-based TPC tracking using the new GPU models we employ for the ongoing and upcoming data taking period at LHC. We also show our new approach for fast ITS standalone tracking. As second topic, we present improvements to the HLT for facilitating online reconstruction including a new flat data model and a new data flow chain. The calibration output is fed back to the reconstruction components of the HLT via a feedback loop. We conclude with an analysis of a first online calibration test under real conditions during the Pb-Pb run in November 2015, which was based on these new features.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, proceedings to Connecting The Dots Workshop, Vienna, 2016
SUGRA New Inflation with Heisenberg Symmetry
Creators: name: Antusch, Stefan
name: Cefala, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a realisation of 'new inflation' in supergravity (SUGRA), where the flatness of the inflaton potential is protected by a Heisenberg symmetry. Inflation can be associated with a particle physics phase transition, with the inflaton being a (D-flat) direction of Higgs fields which break some symmetry at high energies, e.g. of GUT Higgs fields or of Higgs fields for flavour symmetry breaking. This is possible since compared to a shift symmetry, which is usually used to protect a flat inflaton potential, the Heisenberg symmetry is compatible with a (gauge) non-singlet inflaton field. In contrast to conventional new inflation models in SUGRA, where the predictions depend on unknown parameters of the K"ahler potential, the model with Heisenberg symmetry makes discrete predictions for the primordial perturbation parameters which depend only on the order n at which the inflaton appears in the effective superpotential. The predictions for the spectral index n_s can be close to the best-fit value of the latest Planck 2013 results.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures; v2: matches publication in JCAP
Los jóvenes universitarios de Loja. En homenaje a Jimmy Veintimilla Mora
Creators: name: Suing, Abel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: educación
comunicación
estudiantes
valores
Loja
Ecuador
UTPL
vida
Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja

description: Participación como editorialista en el informativo de la mañana, de 6:30 a 8:00, de Radio Loja, 97.7, que se emite desde la ciudad de Loja en Ecuador.
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00291
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00291, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Decay of Kadomtsev - Petviashvili lumps in dissipative media
Creators: name: Clarke, S.
name: Gorshkov, K.
name: Grimshaw, R.
name: Stepanyants, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The decay of Kadomtsev - Petviashvili lumps is considered for a few typical dissipations - Rayleigh dissipation, Reynolds dissipation, Landau damping, Chezy bottom friction, viscous dissipation in the laminar boundary layer, and radiative losses caused by large-scale dispersion. It is shown that the straight-line motion of lumps is unstable under the influence of dissipation. The lump trajectories are calculated for two most typical models of dissipation - the Rayleigh and Reynolds dissipations. A comparison of analytical results obtained within the framework of asymptotic theory with the direct numerical calculations of the Kadomtsev - Petviashvili equation is presented. Good agreement between the theoretical and numerical results is obtained.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures
Doubling of Entanglement Spectrum in Tensor Renormalization Group
Creators: name: Ueda, Hiroshi
name: Okunishi, Kouichi
name: Nishino, Tomotoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the entanglement spectrum in HOTRG ---tensor renormalization group (RG) method combined with the higher order singular value decomposition--- for two-dimensional (2D) classical vertex models. In the off-critical region, it is explained that the entanglement spectrum associated with the RG transformation is described by `doubling' of the spectrum of a corner transfer matrix. We then demonstrate that the doubling actually occurs for the square-lattice Ising model by HOTRG calculations up to $D = 64$, where $D$ is the cut-off dimension of tensors. At the critical point, we also find that a non-trivial $D$ scaling behavior appears in the entanglement entropy. We mention about the HOTRG for the 1D quantum system as well.
description: 11 pages, 13 figures. Accepted in Phys. Rev. B
The design and evaluation of a Hajj web site on behalf Hajj Research Centre, Saudi Arabia
Creators: name: Al-Biqami, Nasser M.
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The design and evaluation of a Hajj web site on behalf Hajj Research Centre, Saudi Arabia
HOW DID ARCTIC SEA ICE AFFECT ENERGY PRODUCTION IN EUROPE IN 2018?
Creators: name: Octenjak, Sara
name: Bojovic, Dragana
name: Terrado, Marta
name: López Martí, Ferran
name: Ortega, Pablo
name: Acosta, Juan
name: Donar, Markus
name: Torralba, Veronica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Arctic linkages
mid-latitudes
anomalous weather conditions
energy sector

description: This is a case study that explores whether the anomalous weather conditions in Europe - with high temperatures
 and low precipitation and wind speed - could be associated with extremely low values in sea ice concentration observed in the
 Arctic a few months earlier. The APPLICATE project aims to improve our understanding of the linkages between Arctic sea ice changes and the mid-latitude climate for the benefit of policy makers, businesses and society. Confirming the link between the
 extremely low sea ice concentrations in 2018 and the subsequent weather conditions over Europe would open an opportunity for short-term and long term planning of European energy systems if similar events become more frequent in the future.
Photonic force optical coherence elastography for three-dimensional mechanical microscopy
Creators: name: Leartprapun, Nichaluk
name: Iyer, Rishyashring R.
name: Untracht, Gavrielle R.
name: Mulligan, Jeffrey A.
name: Adie, Steven G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical tweezers are an invaluable tool for non-contact trapping and micro-manipulation, but their ability to facilitate high-throughput volumetric microrheology of biological samples for mechanobiology research is limited by the precise alignment associated with the excitation and detection of individual bead oscillations. In contrast, radiation pressure from a low numerical aperture optical beam can apply transversely localized force over an extended depth range. We propose photonic force optical coherence elastography (PF-OCE), leveraging phase-sensitive interferometric detection to track sub-nanometre oscillations of beads, embedded in viscoelastic hydrogels, induced by modulated radiation pressure. Since the displacements caused by ultra-low radiation-pressure force are typically obscured by absorption-mediated thermal effects, mechanical responses of the beads were isolated after independent measurement and decoupling of the photothermal response of the hydrogels. Volumetric imaging of bead mechanical responses in hydrogels with different agarose concentrations by PF-OCE was consistent with bulk mechanical characterization of the hydrogels by shear rheometry.
description: Manuscript contains supplementary information
Educational Curriculum Design Guidelines
Creators: name: Dr Augustus Ababio-Donkor
name: Professor Wafaa Saleh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: There is a current worldwide recognition that the current transport systems inadequately address gendered differences in terms of the current infrastructure and the delivery of services, and that gender equity has not been realized. The findings from DIAMOND project suggests that women as users of transport services, for example, are often concerned with availability, accessibility, safety, awareness, and cost. In relation to employability, women are concerned with their career development and flexible working opportunities. To address these concerns, the DIAMOND project has developed curriculum design guidelines to provide a roadmap for adaptation of training and studies content in relation to new skills and opportunities in the transport system. The main aim is to develop a new level of curriculum design guidelines for educational institutions and future transport professionals to deliver excellence in education and ensure equity in the transport sector. Essential to achieving the above stated objective is to design novel educational content to address the following items: How technologies should adapt to women needs How to match job opportunities with women motivations, talents and needs How to design job characteristics and disseminate to attract women How to carry out HR processes to avoid bias and discrimination, and cover psychology aspects in the different stages of employment including getting into education, workforce, job recruitment, retention, progression in jobs, etc. Future skills needed for job positions How to design transport services to meet women's requirements and expectations, and improve their access to transport and jobs The Guidelines are targeted at European Universities and training centres offering graduate and postgraduate studies, in-company and occupational training on Transport Technologies and Management. They show how to handle gender needs in transport planning, in service offerings, and how to tackle job opportunities in a fair way is generated based on the project outputs, in relation to: New skills identified in transport related job New jobs and services opportunities Women attitudes and talent towards new technologies, business models Impact of women in Technology (adaptation of new technologies related to transport and women’s needs) The expected outcome of the guidelines will be an increased readiness of transport systems and educational courses for gender inclusion based on a better understanding of women talents and motivations in job opportunities.
Higher-order Representation of Substructural Logics
Creators: name: Crary, Karl
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a technique for higher-order representation of substructural logics such as linear or modal logic. We show that such logics can be encoded in the (ordinary) Logical Framework, without any linear or modal extensions. Using this encoding, metatheoretic proofs about such logics can easily be developed in the Twelf proof assistant.
Modelling of Bose - Einstein condensation in a water tank
Creators: name: Rousseaux, G.
name: Stepanyants, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that surface waves propagating against the external current, slowly varying in the horizontal direction in deep water, are governed by the equation which is tantamount to the Gross - Pitaevskii equation modelling the mean-field dynamics of Bose - Einstein condensate. The repulsive or attractive sign of the cubic term in the Gross -Pitaevskii equation is controlled by the choice of the carrier wavelength of the surface waves, while the spatial variation of the current plays the role of the external potential in that equation. The current profile can be easily controlled in the experiments by small variation of the bottom profile, so that the corresponding effective potential in the Gross - Pitaevskii equation can be made in the form of a well or hump. It is shown that the phenomenon of the Bose - Einstein condensation can be effectively emulated in relatively simple laboratory setups for water waves. Generating perturbations with an appropriate carrier wavelength, one can create patterns in the form of trapped waves which correspond to pinned states of Gross - Pitaevskii equation with local potentials. The estimates demonstrate that the parameters of bottom profile, background current, and surface waves are quite accessible to laboratory experiments.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
A point mass and continuous collapse to a point mass in general relativity
Creators: name: Petrov, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An original way of presentation of the Schwarzschild black hole in the form of a point-like mass with making the use of the Dirac $δ$-function, including a description of a continuous collapse to such a point mass, is given. A maximally generalized description restricted by physically reasonable requirements is developed. A so-called field-theoretical formulation of general relativity, being equivalent to the standard geometrical presentation of general relativity, is used. All of the dynamical fields, including the gravitational field, are considered as propagating in a background (curved or flat) spacetime. Namely these properties allow us to present a non-contradictive picture of the point mass description. The results can be useful for studying the structure of the black hole true singularities and could be developed for practical calculations in models with black holes.
description: 25 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:gr-qc/0410041 by other authors
Higher-Order Processes, Functions, and Sessions: A Monadic Integration
Creators: name: Toninho, Bernardo
name: Caires, Luis
name: Pfenning, Frank
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In prior research we have developed a Curry-Howard interpretation of linear sequent calculus as session-typed processes. In this paper we uniformly integrate this computational interpretation in a functional language via a linear contextual monad that isolates session-based concurrency. Monadic values are open process expressions and are first class objects in the language, thus providing a logical foundation for higher-order session typed processes. We illustrate how the combined use of the monad and recursive types allows us to cleanly write a rich variety of concurrent programs, including higher-order programs that communicate processes. We show the standard metatheoretic result of type preservation, as well as a global progress theorem, which to the best of our knowledge, is new in the higher-order session typed setting.
Cholon's urban evolution, 1879-1930: State, Locals, and Trans-locals
Creators: name: Nguyen, Hieu
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2020

description: Cholon from 1879 until the early 1930s was a port-town with its own separate Municipality under French rule. Once the French amalgamated Cholon with Saigon, it has only survived as the colloquial name for districts 5 and 6 in Vietnam's largest metropolitan area, now renamed Ho Chi Minh City. Nevertheless, since the 1930s it has still taken time for its distinctive character to be leached out. In a bid to retrieve Cholon's lost history, this study profiles its evolution as a separate port town, and how the Cochinchinese government in Saigon and the local Municipal Government administered it. After detailing Cholon's raw site, the changes to its situation in Maritime East Asia, and the transformed pre-colonial semi-urban site, this task is pursued by using the triangle of interactions between three actors: the state, the local population and the trans-local population. This triangular framework provides the basis for analysing the town's transformation at four points in time: 1880, 1896, 1913, and 1930. This cross-sectional analysis reveals constant negotiations between non-state actors and state actors in Cholon's local affairs. The central state saw Cholon as economically important, but too 'foreign' to be fully absorbed into the colonial enterprise. This perception kept the central state from imposing its total dominance over municipal affairs. The study argues that a weak central governance allowed Cholon's non-state actors the autonomy and obscurity to build the town in a way that often bypassed Cochinchina's Colonial Council in Saigon. Cholon experienced accelerated growth when the Municipal Government recognised and enabled the enduring pattern of opaque community leadership by non-state actors to function within the urban area. These actors comprised a mixture of trans-local and local groups and networks. Cholon's society sustained an enduring tradition of strong self-governance, connections to wider non-local networks, and entrepreneurialism that drove the economy of French Cochinchina. Moreover, its history provides a vivid account of lived experiences in a port-town, whose waterborne way-of-life was pressured to change by the imperative of land-focused colonial urbanisation.
Colors of Dwarf Ellipticals from GALEX to WISE
Creators: name: Schombert, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-color photometry is presented for a sample of 60 dwarf ellipticals (dE) selected by morphology. The sample uses data from GALEX, SDSS and WISE to investigate the colors in filters NUV, ugri and W1 (3.4mum). We confirm the blueward shift in the color-magnitude relation for dwarf ellipticals, compared to CMR for bright ellipticals, as seen in previous studies. However, we find the deviation in color across the UV to near-IR for dE's is a strong signal of a younger age for dwarf ellipticals, one that indicates decreasing mean age with lower stellar mass. Lower mass dE's are found to have mean ages of 4 Gyrs and mean [Fe/H] values of -1.2. Age and metallicity increase to the most massive dE's with mean ages similar to normal ellipticals (12 Gyrs) and their lowest metallicities ([Fe/H] = -0.3). Deduced initial star formation rates for dE's, combined with their current metallicities and central stellar densities, suggests a connection between field LSB dwarfs and cluster dE's, where the cluster environment halts star formation for dE's triggering a separate evolutionary path.
description: 15 pages, 9 figure, accepted for AJ. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1609.07500
Deliverable No. 7.7 Dissemination materials 3
Creators: name: Cristini, Luisa
name: Pasqualetto, Sara
name: Jung, Thomas
name: Johannsson, Halldor
name: Ingvadottir, Fanney
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: WP7: user engagement, dissemination and training, aims at increasing awareness of the impact of Arctic changes on weather and climate of the Northern Hemisphere by developing relevant forms of communication to spread the project results and maximise the impact and exposure of the science produced to end-users, policy makers and the public at large. To achieve this objective, WP7 has from the start of the project, developed several outreach materials as per deliverables D7.5 and D7.6. The WP will continuously update and add as relevant outreach materials targeted at various specific audiences that will be disseminated by the projects outreach team and its communication channels such as the project website and social media channels, by project partners on the occasion of seminars, conferences and at appropriate public exhibitions. Several dissemination materials have been developed as per deliverables D7.5 and D.7.6 and are maintained and available to stakeholders, the public and project partners to use through the project website and / or its internal document management system. These include: the project logo, the project website, social media channels (Facebook and Twitter), a project flyer/brochure, a rollup poster and an introductory presentation of the project, project poster,a newsletter and frostbytes videos. New additions since deliverable D7.6 in November 2017 include: - The project logo has been updated. - The project website has been updated. - Project publications library has been implemented. - Project flyer has been updated with projects highlights todate. - A project poster and template for use at conferences updated with project highlights todate. - Further important additions to the the Year of Polar Prediction (YOPP) blog, as a result of the APPLICATE partnership. - The third organised webinar in cooperation with the Association for Polar Early Career Scientists (APECS) was given in early January 2018 by Doug Smith who talked about atmosphere-ocean interactions (WP3). - Form for collecting information on partners outreach activites has been initiated. - First newsletter published, June 2018. - You Tube channel with project related video material established - Project promotional video produced, October 2018 and first view during the Arctic Circle event. - Frostbite videos based on the summer training school produced and avialable on the project website and the project You Tube channel. Further dissemination materials will continuously be developed as needed throughout the project lifetime, tailored to specific end-user groups to disseminate project results, inform and impact stakeholders and policymakers and engage with end-users. Some foreseen materials are: a series of fact sheets, a series of policy briefs in cooperation with the EU project Blue-Action and the EU Arctic Cluster and an overview video.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 265
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 265, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 265, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
MPEC 2024-E175 : 2024 EW3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 EW3

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.