cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Post-Carnegie II curricular reform: a north American survey of emerging trends & challenges
Creators: name: Arnyce Pock
name: Durning, Steven
name: Gilliland, William
name: Pangaro, Louis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Literature Review â a summarization of the pertinent literature reviewed in support of developing the associated survey [18â 22]. (DOCX 25 kb)
The Coincidence Problem and the Swampland Conjectures in the Ijjas-Steinhardt Cyclic Model of the Universe
Creators: name: Scherrer, Robert J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Ijjas-Steinhardt cyclic model, the universe passes through phases dominated by radiation, matter, and a dark energy scalar field, with the value of the scale factor increasing with each cycle. Since each cycle terminates in a finite time, it is straightforward to calculate the fraction of time that the universe spends in a state for which the matter and dark energy densities have comparable magnitudes; when this fraction is large, it can be taken as a solution of the coincidence problem. This solution of the coincidence problem requires a relatively short lifetime for each cycle, but unlike in the case of phantom models, there is no fixed upper bound on this lifetime. However, scalar field models satisfying the Swampland conjectures yield sufficiently short lifetimes to provide a satisfactory resolution of the coincidence problem.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, more detailed discussion of Swampland conjectures, references added
Stability and pricing in Naor's model with arrival rate uncertainty
Creators: name: Liu, Chengcheng
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: Naor’s model
Parameter uncertainty
Revenue optimization
Heterogeneous customers

description: Naor's observable queueing model describes an M/M/1 queue with strategic customers and a system manager who maximizes the long-run average revenue rate or social benefit rate. Customers have identical service values and waiting time costs, assuming the waiting cost is linear in time. A new customer chooses to either enter the system or balk after observing the queue length. The system manager decides on the admission fee, which is assumed to be a constant. The results of Naor's model are: the optimal policy for customers is a threshold policy, and customers enter if and only if the queue length is no larger than a threshold; the revenue-maximizing threshold is no larger than the socially optimal threshold, or equivalently, a revenue maximizer (RM) charges a fee no less than a social optimizer (SO). This research studies an observable queueing system in which the arrival rate is not known with certainty by either customers or the system manager. The customer population is modeled to be either homogeneous or heterogeneous. We present three different models: static pricing with uncertain arrival rate and heterogeneous customers; state dependent pricing with uncertain arrival rate and homogeneous customers; and state dependent pricing with uncertain arrival rate and heterogeneous customers. We study the system stability, the optimal behavior of customers and the optimal pricing policies of the system manager.
Classical quantum stochastic processes
Creators: name: Strasberg, Philipp
name: Díaz, María García
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the role of coherence and Markovianity in finding an answer to the question whether the outcomes of a projectively measured quantum stochastic process are compatible with a classical stochastic process. For this purpose we put forward an operationally motivated definition of incoherent dynamics applicable to any open system's dynamics. For non-degenerate observables described by rank-1 projective measurements we show that classicality always implies incoherent dynamics, whereas the converse is only true for invertible Markovian (but not necessarily time-homogeneous) dynamics. For degenerate observables the picture is somewhat reversed as classicality does no longer suffice to imply incoherent dynamics (even in the invertible Markovian case), while an incoherent, invertible Markovian dynamics still implies classicality.
description: 4 + 3 pages incl. 1 Figuere and References. Slightly upgraded and final version
Examining experiential avoidance as a mediator of the relation between anxiety sensitivity and depressive symptoms
Creators: name: Stein, Aliza Tova
name: 0000-0002-0542-9864
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: Anxiety sensitivity
Experiential avoidance
Depressive symptoms
Mediation

description: Initial evidence suggests that experiential avoidance (EA) mediates the relation between anxiety sensitivity (AS) and depression. We examined the AS-EA-depression pathway, examining both concurrent, and prospective (cross-lag), mediation models. Utilizing data from a study that examined the effects of exercise on AS (N = 60), we modeled depressive symptoms, EA, and AS over four time points. Time-varying predictors were disaggregated into between- subjects (each person’s mean level of the predictor) and within- subjects change (each person’s deviations, at each time point, from their mean level on the predictor) components. Tests of the concurrent relations were partially consistent with predictions, with mean EA levels, but not within-subjects changes in EA, partially mediating the relation between AS and depression symptom severity. However, the prospective, cross-lag mediation model, in which AS predicted future EA controlling for previous EA, and EA predicted future depression, controlling for previous depression, yielded no significant effects. These results suggest that observed between-subjects mediation findings, found here and in previous studies, may not replicate using more stringent, quasi-causal, cross-lag mediation analyses. These results highlight the importance of estimating causal pathways in mediation analyses. Clinical implications and directions for future research are discussed
Pimpla rufipes
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
name: Çalmasur, Ö.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Pimpla
Pimpla rufipes

description: Pimpla rufipes (MILLER 1759)
M a t e r i a l: Kars, Sarikamis, TCK fountain, 6.10.2000, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic and Oriental region.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J. & Çalmasur, Ö., 2011, A study of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from North Eastern Turkey, pp. 777-782 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 781, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325244
Time-Reversal Invariant Superconductivity of Sr$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$ Revealed by Josephson Effects
Creators: name: Kashiwaya, Satoshi
name: Saitoh, Kohta
name: Kashiwaya, Hiromi
name: Koyanagi, Masao
name: Sato, Masatoshi
name: Yada, Keiji
name: Tanaka, Yukio
name: Maeno, Yoshiteru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sr$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$ is one of the most promising candidates of a topological superconductor with broken time-reversal symmetry, because a number of experiments have revealed evidences for a spin-triplet chiral $p$-wave superconductivity. In order to clarify the time-reversal symmetry of Sr$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$, we introduce a novel test that examines the invariance of the Josephson critical current under the inversion of both the current and magnetic fields, in contrast to the detection of a spontaneous magnetic field employed in past experiments. Analyses of the transport properties of the planar and corner Josephson junctions formed between Sr$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$ and Nb reveal the time-reversal invariant superconductivity, most probably helical $p$-wave, of Sr$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$. This state corresponds to a yet-to-be confirmed $topological crystalline superconductivity$ that can host two Majorana edge modes at the surface protected by crystalline mirror symmetry.
description: 10 pages 6 figures
Pair formation in quenched unitary Bose gases
Creators: name: Musolino, S.
name: Colussi, V. E.
name: Kokkelmans, S. J. J. M. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a degenerate Bose gas quenched to unitarity by solving a many-body model including three-body losses and correlations up to second order. As the gas evolves in this strongly-interacting regime, the buildup of correlations leads to the formation of extended pairs bound purely by many-body effects, analogous to the phenomenon of Cooper pairing in the BCS regime of the Fermi gas. Through fast sweeps away from unitarity, we detail how the correlation growth and formation of bound pairs emerge in the fraction of unbound atoms remaining post sweep, finding quantitative agreement with experiment. We comment on the possible role of higher-order effects in explaining the deviation of our theoretical results from experiment for slower sweeps and longer times spent in the unitary regime.
Additional file 3: of Use of glatiramer acetate between 2010â 2015: effectiveness, safety and reasons to start GA as first or second line treatment in Swiss multiple sclerosis patients
Creators: name: Zecca, Chiara
name: Disanto, Giulio
name: Sacco, Rosaria
name: Riccitelli, Gianna
name: Gobbi, Claudio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Reasons for discontinuing GA treatment before V2 (Nâ =â 62). (PDF 572 kb)
Additional file 1: of Dose variability of supplemental oxygen therapy with open patient interfaces based on in vitro measurements using a physiologically realistic upper airway model
Creators: name: Katz, Ira
name: Chen, John
name: Duong, Kelvin
name: Kaixian Zhu
name: Pichelin, Marine
name: Caillibotte, Georges
name: Martin, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. List of experimental cases and results. (DOCX 53 kb)
Additional file 2: of Use of glatiramer acetate between 2010â 2015: effectiveness, safety and reasons to start GA as first or second line treatment in Swiss multiple sclerosis patients
Creators: name: Zecca, Chiara
name: Disanto, Giulio
name: Sacco, Rosaria
name: Riccitelli, Gianna
name: Gobbi, Claudio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Adverse events reported during study period. (DOCX 14 kb)
Reconstruction of $f(R)$ gravity models for an accelerated universe using Raychaudhuri equation
Creators: name: Choudhury, Shibendu Gupta
name: Dasgupta, Ananda
name: Banerjee, Narayan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new strategy for the reconstruction of $f(R)$ gravity models have been attempted using Raychaudhuri equation. Two examples, one for an eternally accelerating universe and the other for one that mimics a $Λ$CDM expansion history have been worked out. For both the cases, the relevant $f=f(R)$ could be found out analytically. In the first case, $f(R)$ is found to be a combination of power-law terms and in the expression for the second case involves hypergeometric functions. The evolution history of the universe, given as specific values of the kinematical quantities like the jerk or the deceleration parameter, serve as the input. It is found that the corresponding $f(R)$ gravity models, in both the examples, are not viable options.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, to appear in MNRAS
Application of G-CSF in high-leukocyte acute myeloid leukemia is a poor prognostic factor
Creators: name: Weng, Ping
name: Yang, Shu
name: Xu, Shujuan
name: Zhang, Shuxia
name: Wu, Yong
name: Chen, Yuanzhong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: To analyze the effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) on outcomes in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). A total of 526 patients with AML in the Haematology Department were enrolled. They were divided into a G-CSF treatment group and a no G-CSF group according to whether G-CSF was administered in the induction chemotherapy period, with 355 cases in the G-CSF group and 171 cases in the no G-CSF group. Cox regression analysis and Kaplan-Meier curve analysis were used to analyze the effect of G-CSF on the first complete remission (CR1) phase and overall survival (OS). In addition, further analysis was performed based on an initial white blood cell count of 50 * 10^9/L. The application of G-CSF significantly shortened the CR1 phase and OS in patients with high leukocytes. G/GM-CSF should be used with caution in patients with AML, especially those with high leukocytes.
Stochastic thermodynamics with arbitrary interventions
Creators: name: Strasberg, Philipp
name: Winter, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the theory of stochastic thermodynamics in three directions: (i) instead of a continuously monitored system we consider measurements only at an arbitrary set of discrete times, (ii) we allow for imperfect measurements and incomplete information in the description, and (iii) we treat arbitrary manipulations (e.g. feedback control operations) which are allowed to depend on the entire measurement record. For this purpose we define for a driven system in contact with a single heat bath the four key thermodynamic quantities: internal energy, heat, work and entropy along a single `trajectory' for a causal model. The first law at the trajectory level and the second law on average is verified. We highlight the special case of Bayesian or `bare' measurements (incomplete information, but no average disturbance) which allows us to compare our theory with the literature and to derive a general inequality for the estimated free energy difference in Jarzynksi-type experiments. An analysis of a recent Maxwell demon experiment using real-time feedback control is also given. As a mathematical tool, we prove a classical version of Stinespring's dilation theorem, which might be of independent interest.
description: 13 + 2 pages incl. 2 Figures and References. Extended and improved version
title: The Impact of Digital Technology on Emerging Film Industries (Lessons from Nigeria)
Creators: name: Ebelebe, Ugo Ben
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nollywood
subject: Television
subject: New Media
subject: Online distribution
subject: Nigerian cinema

description: The Nigerian film industry is currently experiencing significant structural transformation stimulated by the use of new technologies in its production, distribution and exhibition modes. This research investigates how advances in digital technology are enhancing the aesthetic and narratives of screen content producers in Nigeria in their effort to become relevant in the global marketplace. This thesis will discuss key aspects of digital storytelling in the industry by examining the processes and strategies of ‘new generation’ filmmakers in Nigeria. It will also look at how digital exhibition is reviving the screening of Nigerian films in Multiplex Cinemas using digital projectors with encryption technology, and in what way emerging business models are eliminating the distribution of cheap, easy to copy DVDs – that have plagued the industry – with Nigerian owned digital online platforms such as IROKO TV, and Afrinolly, which are now providing inexpensive and easy access to a vast global audience. This thesis has a visual component which helps answer the questions raised in this research. The documentary film titled Made in Nollywood is meant to complement the written part of the thesis; thus the two components should be read/viewed together.
title: Living with Recurrent Vulvovaginal Candidiasis (RVVC): Exploring the clinical management, alternative treatment options and patient perspectives
Creators: name: Bradfield Strydom, Moira L
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis
subject: vaginal microbiome
subject: fluconazole

description: Recurrent vaginal candidiasis (RVVC) is a chronic subtype of vaginal candidiasis (VVC) with at least four symptomatic episodes in 12 months. Current estimates indicate that 75% of all women will develop VVC in their lifetime with up to 10% of women experiencing RVVC. They often have monthly symptomatic recurrences despite standard treatment. Thus, many patients receive prolonged fluconazole treatment known as 'maintenance therapy'. Relapse is common after cessation of maintenance therapy, and some require indefinite treatment. Quality of life (QoL) is significantly impacted by unmet treatment needs and subsequent physical and psychological consequences. Identifying potential gaps in RVVC management and improving the quality of life of people with RVVC requires a better understanding of the patient experience. There is a lack of well-researched therapeutic options that can be used in place of standard azole therapy for those who do not want to take pharmaceutical treatments or for whom these treatments are inappropriate e.g. pregnancy, allergic responses, and concomitant disease states. There is no consideration of the potential impacts of azole drugs such as fluconazole on the vaginal and gastrointestinal microbiome when used long-term. This PhD project aimed to explore the clinical management, alternative treatment options and patient perspectives of those living with RVVC. [...]
Superbranes and Super Born-Infeld Theories from Nonlinear Realizations
Creators: name: Bellucci, S.
name: Ivanov, E.
name: Krivonos, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe, on a few instructive examples, a systematic way of deducing the superfield equations of motion of superbranes in the approach of partial breaking of global supersymmetry (PBGS) from the nonlinear-realizations formalism. For D-branes these equations simultaneously represent the appropriate supersymmetric Born-Infeld theories. We also discuss how to construct an off-shell superfield action for the $N=2, d=4$ Dirac-Born-Infeld theory corresponding to the partial supersymmetry breaking $N=4 \to N=2$ in $d=4$.
description: LaTeX 2e file, espcrc2.sty, 16 pages, Based on talks given at the D.V. Volkov Memorial Conference "Supersymmetry and Quantum Field Theory" (25-29 July, 2000, Kharkov, Ukraine). To be published in Nuclear Physics B Conference Supplements
Understanding Household Food Waste: Insights from Wasted Food Listening Sessions in the DC Area
Creators: name: Miller, Ella
name: Rukab, Raya
Publisher: name: Food-Fueled
Year: 2024

description: This project delves into the attitudes and behaviors of diverse households in the D.C. area regarding food waste through innovative Wasted Food Listening Sessions. These sessions explored beliefs, origins, household practices, and potential solutions for minimizing household food waste. Through these listening sessions and the identification of major themes, the research team explored potential avenues and incentives for tailoring strategies by household type to reduce waste.These listening sessions served to inform the team’s strategy to effectively plan and implement household food waste reduction programs (or initiatives).
Megachile (Eutricharaea) pilidens ALFKEN 1924
Creators: name: Güler, Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Megachile
Megachile pilidens

description: Megachile (Eutricharaea) pilidens ALFKEN 1924
D i s t r i b u t i o n: South and Central Europe (COMBA & COMBA 1991), Caucasus, Anatolia, North Africa (BANASZAK & ROMASENKO 1998), Turkey: Erzurum (ÖZBEK 1979b), Aksaray, Nevşehir, İstanbul, Antalya, Balıkesir, Iğdır, İzmir, İçel, Van, Artvin (ÖZBEK & ZANDEN 1994), Ankara, Eskişehir, Kayseri (GÜLER & ÇAĞATAY 2006).
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d:Şuhut, Başören, 1619m, 26.06.2007, 3; Emirdağ, Hisar, 1109m, 28.06.2007, 1; Şuhut, Central, 1573m, 26.06.2007, 3; Sultandağı, Yeşilçiftlik, 986m, 27.06.2007, 1; Emirdağ, Kılıçlar, 908m, 16.06.2008, 1.
description: Published as part of Güler, Y., 2011, The Wild Bee Fauna of Afyonkarahisar Province: Andrenidae, Anthophoridae and Megachilidae (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), pp. 731-746 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 742, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325072
Total probability and number of particles for fermion production in external electric and magnetic fields in de Sitter universe
Creators: name: Băloi, Mihaela-Andreea
name: Popescu, Diana
name: Crucean, Cosmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present a method for computing the total probability corresponding to the processes of fermion pair production in dipole magnetic field and external Coulomb field in a de Sitter geometry. For that we rewrite the functions that define the amplitudes in terms of oscillatory functions and we use the Taylor expansion of these functions for arriving at the final form of the momenta integrals. The total probability is analysed in terms of the ratio between the mass of the fermion and expansion parameter and we recover the Minkowski limit when the expansion parameter is vanishing. Finally it is proven that from our results we can compute the number of fermions in terms of expansion parameter.
description: 31 pages, 20 figures
Additional file 1: of Use of glatiramer acetate between 2010â 2015: effectiveness, safety and reasons to start GA as first or second line treatment in Swiss multiple sclerosis patients
Creators: name: Zecca, Chiara
name: Disanto, Giulio
name: Sacco, Rosaria
name: Riccitelli, Gianna
name: Gobbi, Claudio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Comparison between the baseline characteristics of patients monitored (V1â V2) and those who had no data on V2 (noV1â V2). (DOCX 15 kb)
Spilothyrateles illuminatorius
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
name: Çalmasur, Ö.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Spilothyrateles
Spilothyrateles illuminatorius

description: Spilothyrateles illuminatorius (GRAVENHORST 1820)
M a t e r i a l: Erzincan, Avcilar, 16.06.2000, 1330 m, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Algeria, Europe, Azerbaijan and Turkey.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J. & Çalmasur, Ö., 2011, A study of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from North Eastern Turkey, pp. 777-782 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 779, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325244
Hypochthonius luteus OUDEMANS 1917
Creators: name: Ebrahimi, Forough
name: A, Mohammad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Hypochthoniidae
Hypochthonius
Hypochthonius luteus

description: Hypochthonius luteus OUDEMANS, 1917
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Fars, Bajgah, 10.IV.2011, (N: 29°32'; E: 52°35'; 1810 m), soil under safflower (Carthamus sp.), leg. F. EBRAHIMI.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic region, northeast of Oriental region, New Zealand (SUBIAS 2014) and Iran (BAYARTOGTOKH & AKRAMI 2000a).
description: Published as part of Ebrahimi, Forough & A, Mohammad, 2015, Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) associated with pastures of Shiraz township, Fars province, Iran, pp. 491-503 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 492, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5414774
Superfield Effective Action in the Noncommutative Wess-Zumino Model
Creators: name: Buchbinder, I. L.
name: Gomes, M.
name: Petrov, A. Yu.
name: Rivelles, V. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the concept of superfield effective action in noncommutative N=1 supersymmetric field theories containing chiral superfields. One and two loops low-energy contributions to the effective action are found for the noncommutative Wess-Zumino model. The one loop Kahlerian effective potential coincides with its commutative counterpart. We show that the two loops nonplanar contributions to the Kahlerian effective potential are leading in the case of small noncommutativity. The structure of the leading chiral corrections to the effective action and the behaviour of the chiral effective potential in the limit of large noncommutativity are also investigated.
description: 14 pages, latex, minor corrections
Additional file 3 of GEMINI: a variational Bayesian approach to identify genetic interactions from combinatorial CRISPR screens
Creators: name: Zamanighomi, Mahdi
name: Sidharth Jain
name: Ito, Takahiro
name: Debjani Pal
name: Daley, Timothy
name: Sellers, William
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Review history. (DOCX 17 kb)
Conformal fixed point, Cosmological Constant and Quintessence
Creators: name: Wetterich, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We connect a possible solution for the ``cosmological constant problem'' to the existence of a (postulated) conformal fixed point in a fundamental theory. The resulting cosmology leads to quintessence, where the present acceleration of the expansion of the universe is linked to a crossover in the flow of coupling constants.
description: More detailed discussion of quantum fluctuations,update with WMAP-data,4 pages,LaTex
A Context- and Template-Based Data Compression Approach to Improve Resource-Constrained IoT Systems Interoperability
Creators: name: Berzosa, Jorge
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: IOT
Context-Based Data Compression
Template-Based Data compression
Resource-constrained IOT System Interoperability

description: The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a powerful paradigm with a huge range of possibilities,
 promoting its adoption across multiple technological domains. Roughly speaking, the
 IoT abstraction aims to interconnect every kind of things, like simple devices (a light bulb or a
 thermostat) or more complex and abstract systems, e.g., facility management. Behind these
 things, there are physical devices tasked with specic sensing or actuation roles. Similarly to
 the things themselves, these devices often have signicant dierences among them in terms of
 capabilities and the set of communication technologies they use. This heterogeneity leads to
 an integration challenge regarding interoperability at the connectivity level, including data
 representation.
 A common approach to deal with interoperability in IoT systems is to re-use Internet mature
 technologies and approaches. At data level, this can be implemented by structuring data
 following a standard data model and using text-based data formats, e.g., XML. However, the
 type of devices usually deployed in IoT systems has limited capabilities as well as scarce
 processing and communication resources. Due to these restrictions, text-based data formats
 cannot be integrated into resource-constrained devices and networks in an easy and ecient
 way. Consequently, these limitations also apply to interoperable technologies that rely on
 text-based data formats such as Web Services.
 In this thesis, we present a novel data compression approach for text-based data formats,
 namely Context- and Template-based Compression (CTC), which is specially designed taking
 into account the limitations of resource-constrained devices and networks. CTC enhances
 data-level interoperability in IoT systems while keeping very low resource requirements (in
 terms of communication bandwidth, memory size and processing power). This thesis also
 includes the specication of a set of complementary solutions which facilitate the deployment
 of CTC in IoT networks and its integration into applications targeted at resource-constrained
 devices.
 Interestingly, CTC is designed with interoperability and extensibility in mind so that it can
 be applied to dierent data formats. This work also includes the evaluation of the proposed
 solution for two popular data formats, XML and JSON, both in real and simulated scenarios.
 Additionally, the results of the evaluations have been compared with some other current data
 compression approaches, showing that CTC is a suitable candidate for data compression in
 resource-constrained IoT deployments.
Relativistic Bottomonium Spectrum from Anisotropic Lattices
Creators: name: Liao, X.
name: Manke, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a first relativistic calculation of the quenched bottomonium spectrum from anisotropic lattices. Using a very fine discretisation in the temporal direction we were able to go beyond the non-relativistic approximation and perform a continuum extrapolation of our results from five different lattice spacings (0.04-0.17 fm) and two anisotropies (4 and 5). We investigate several systematic errors within the quenched approximation and compare our results with those from non-relativistic simulations.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures
Colpotrochia cincta
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
name: Çalmasur, Ö.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Colpotrochia
Colpotrochia cincta

description: Colpotrochia cincta (SCOPOLI 1763)
M a t e r i a l: Erzurum, Tortum, Esendurak, 11.09.2001, 1500 m, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J. & Çalmasur, Ö., 2011, A study of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from North Eastern Turkey, pp. 777-782 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 779, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325244
Cosmochthonius Berlese 1910
Creators: name: Ebrahimi, Forough
name: A, Mohammad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Cosmochthoniidae
Cosmochthonius

description: Cosmochthonius (C.) ponticus *** GORDEEVA, 1980
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Fars, Kaftarak, 14.VIII.2011, (N: 29°33'; E: 52°42'; 1427 m), soil and litter under knotweed plants (Polygonum. sp.), leg. F. EBRAHIMI.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Mediterranean oriental (SUBIAS 2014) and Iran (AKRAMI & SABOORI 2012).
description: Published as part of Ebrahimi, Forough & A, Mohammad, 2015, Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) associated with pastures of Shiraz township, Fars province, Iran, pp. 491-503 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 492, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5414774
title: Developing highly reversible Zn metal anode for rechargeable aqueous zinc ion batteries
Creators: name: Zhu, Yuxuan
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: aqueous zinc ion batteries
subject: zinc metal anode
subject: surface modification
subject: electrolyte optimisation

description: The increasing concerns about environmental pollution, climate change, and the limited supply of fossil fuels have led to a growing demand for the development and distribution of renewable energy. Currently, lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have gained dominance in the energy storage market, however, their further development is hindered due to limited natural resources and safety concerns, which calls for the search for low-cost and high-safety energy storage devices. Aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIBs) have gained widespread attention due to their advantages of high safety, low cost, and high specific energy, in addition to abundant natural reserves and low cost of zinc metal. As such, AZIBs has emerged as promising candidate for the future development of electronics and electric vehicle and large-scale energy storage devices. The further practical application of AZIBs is highly restricted by Zn metal anode, since it suffers from uncontrolled dendritic and severe side reactions, including corrosion and hydrogen evolution reactions. The formation of dendrites can penetrate the separator, resulting in poor cycle life and strophic safety hazards. Regarding side reactions, the formation and accumulation of electronically insulating byproducts at the interface of the Zn anode would lead to an increase in interfacial resistance and polarization, thereby adversely affecting the reversibility of the Zn anode. And the occurrence of side reactions during battery cycling can result in volume expansion, which can negatively impact performance and cycle life. Here, this thesis presents viable solutions to the challenges mentioned above, which involve the electrolyte optimization and interface modification.
The Role of Mitophagy in Muscle Stem Cell Fate and Function During Muscle Regeneration
Creators: name: Thumiah-Mootoo, Madhavee
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2021
Subjects: Mitophagy
Muscle stem cells
PINK1
Parkin
Muscle regeneration

description: Skeletal muscles have a remarkable capacity to repair and regenerate in response to injury by virtue of their unique population of resident muscle stem cells (MuSCs). Recently, several studies have reported that mitochondria are important regulators of fate and function in various types of stem cells including MuSCs. Furthermore, emerging evidence has shown that accumulation of dysfunctional mitochondria leads to stem cell aging, premature commitment and impaired self-renewal. Preliminary evidence from publicly available transcriptomics datasets processed by our lab showed that Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-induced putative kinase 1(PINK1) and Parkin/PARK2 genes, two key regulators of mitophagy are expressed in quiescent MuSCs and are transiently down-regulated as MuSCs activate. This led us to hypothesize that maintenance of an optimally functioning population of mitochondria through mitophagy would be important for self-renewal and muscle repair. In vitro single myofiber cultures isolated from mitophagy reporter mice (mito-QC mice), show that mitophagy is active in quiescent MuSCs and is transiently decreased upon MuSCs activation. We also show that mitophagy is re-activated in differentiating and self-renewing MuSCs. To further study muscle regeneration, we used a cardiotoxin (CTX) injury model of the Tibialis anterior (TA) muscle in mouse models harboring a knockout (KO) of PINK1 and Parkin. We show that loss of PINK1 in vivo promotes commitment of MuSCs in response to acute injury and ultimately leads to depletion of the MuSC pool and impaired muscle regeneration compared to wild type (WT) mice following repetitive injuries. Similarly, loss of Parkin in MuSCs in vivo impaired their self-renewal capacity. Consistent with these results, in vitro single myofiber cultures isolated from PINK1-deficient mice showed increased MuSCs commitment and impaired self-renewal. In vitro preliminary results from MuSCs-specific KO of Parkin revealed altered lineage progression, differentiation and self-renewal of MuSCs. Together, these findings suggest that PINK1/Parkin-dependent mitophagy acts as an important mitochondrial quality control mechanism which could be required for regulating MuSCs fate and function during muscle regeneration.
Azimuthal correlation in DIS
Creators: name: Banfi, A.
name: Marchesini, G.
name: Smye, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the azimuthal correlation for the deep inelastic scattering process. We present the QCD prediction to the level of next-to-leading log resummation, matching to the fixed order prediction. We also estimate the leading non-perturbative power correction. The observable is compared with the energy-energy correlation in e+e- annihilation, on which it is modelled. The effects of the resummation and of the leading power correction are both quite large. It would therefore be particularly instructive to study this observable experimentally.
description: 33 pages, 4 figures, JHEP class included. One figure and some clarifications added
Additional file 1 of GEMINI: a variational Bayesian approach to identify genetic interactions from combinatorial CRISPR screens
Creators: name: Zamanighomi, Mahdi
name: Sidharth Jain
name: Ito, Takahiro
name: Debjani Pal
name: Daley, Timothy
name: Sellers, William
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Figures S1-S16. Supplementary Methods, and Supplementary Information. (PDF 4131 kb)
Phaestacoenitus niger KASPARYAN 1983
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
name: Çalmasur, Ö.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Phaestacoenitus
Phaestacoenitus niger

description: Phaestacoenitus niger KASPARYAN 1983
M a t e r i a l: Erzincan, Kemah, 1200 m, 25.05.2001, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Turkey, Dagestan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and Turkmenistan.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J. & Çalmasur, Ö., 2011, A study of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from North Eastern Turkey, pp. 777-782 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 780, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325244
A geometric basis for the standard-model gauge group
Creators: name: Trayling, Greg
name: Baylis, W. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A geometric approach to the standard model in terms of the Clifford algebra Cl_7 is advanced. A key feature of the model is its use of an algebraic spinor for one generation of leptons and quarks. Spinor transformations separate into left-sided ("exterior") and right-sided ("interior") types. By definition, Poincare transformations are exterior ones. We consider all rotations in the seven-dimensional space that (1) conserve the spacetime components of the particle and antiparticle currents and (2) do not couple the right-chiral neutrino. These rotations comprise additional exterior transformations that commute with the Poincare group and form the group SU(2)_L, interior ones that constitute SU(3)_C, and a unique group of coupled double-sided rotations with U(1)_Y symmetry. The spinor mediates a physical coupling of Poincare and isotopic symmetries within the restrictions of the Coleman--Mandula theorem. The four extra spacelike dimensions in the model form a basis for the Higgs isodoublet field, whose symmetry requires the chirality of SU(2). The charge assignments of both the fundamental fermions and the Higgs boson are produced exactly.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX requires iopart. Accepted for publication in J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 9 Mar 2001. Typos corrected
Tectocepheus minor BERLESE 1903
Creators: name: Sh
name: Hajizadeh, J.
name: M. A
name: Rafatifard, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Tectocepheidae
Tectocepheus
Tectocepheus minor

description: Tectocepheus minor BERLESE, 1903
 M a t e r i a l: Rasht, Sangar, 27 m a.s.l, soil under Spruce (P. deltoids), 30.X.2008, leg. Sh. Mortazavi.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: USA, Hong Kong, New Zealand and Iran (BAYARTOGTOKH & AKRAMI 2000a).
description: Published as part of Sh, Hajizadeh, J., M. A & Rafatifard, M., 2011, Introduction of thirty two species of Brachypyline oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida: Brachypylina). New records for the fauna of Guilan Province (Iran), pp. 783-792 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 785, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325316
Few layer 2D pnictogens catalyze the alkylation of soft nucleophiles with esters
Creators: name: Lloret, Vicent
name: Rivero-Crespo, Miguel Ángel
name: Vidal-Moya, José Alejandro
name: Wild, Stefan
name: Doménech-Carbó, Antonio
name: Heller, Bettina S. J.
name: Shin, Sunghwan
name: Steinrück, Hans-Peter
name: Maier, Florian
name: Hauke, Frank
name: Varela, Maria
name: Hirsch, Andreas
name: Leyva-Pérez, Antonio
name: Abellán, Gonzalo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Group 15 elements in zero oxidation state (P, As, Sb and Bi), also called pnictogens, are rarely used in catalysis due to the difficulties associated in preparing well-structured and stable materials. Here, we report on the synthesis of highly exfoliated, few layer 2D phosphorene and antimonene in zero oxidation state, suspended in an ionic liquid, with the native atoms ready to interact with external reagents while avoiding aerobic or aqueous decomposition pathways, and on their use as efficient catalysts for the alkylation of nucleophiles with esters. The few layer pnictogen material circumvents the extremely harsh reaction conditions associated to previous superacid-catalyzed alkylations, by enabling an alternative mechanism on surface, protected from the water and air by the ionic liquid. These 2D catalysts allow the alkylation of a variety of acid-sensitive organic molecules and giving synthetic relevancy to the use of simple esters as alkylating agents.
Cosmochthonius Berlese 1910
Creators: name: Ebrahimi, Forough
name: A, Mohammad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Cosmochthoniidae
Cosmochthonius

description: Cosmochthonius (C.) reticulatus * GRANDJEAN, 1947
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Fars, Dasht Arjan, 16.I.2012, (N: 29°34'; E: 52°57'; 2042 m), forest, soil under oak trees (Quercus sp.), leg. F. EBRAHIMI.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Mediterranean and Brazil (SUBIAS 2014).
N o t e s: This is the first record of this species for Iran.
description: Published as part of Ebrahimi, Forough & A, Mohammad, 2015, Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) associated with pastures of Shiraz township, Fars province, Iran, pp. 491-503 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 492, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5414774
Additional file 1 of Viral coinfection analysis using a MinHash toolkit
Creators: name: Dawson, Eric
name: Wagner, Sarah
name: Roberson, David
name: Yeager, Meredith
name: Boland, Joseph
name: Garrison, Erik
name: Chanock, Stephen
name: Schiffman, Mark
name: Raine-Bennett, Tina
name: Lorey, Thomas
name: Castle, Phillip
name: Mirabello, Lisa
name: Durbin, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: This contains supplementary figures 1 to 4 and supplementary table 1 (docx 147 kb)
Observing and Funding African Research
Creators: name: Arvanitis, Rigas
name: Mouton, Johann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: This document presents an overview of (recent) historical as well as current trends in scientific production in Africa. This review clearly shows that there has been a reversal of trends in scientific production that started around the turn of the millennium. Whereas African science was on the decline during the last two decades of the previous millennium, there is now abundant evidence that scientific output is increasing, that Africa’s share of world scientific papers has grown significantly and that international research collaboration has increased substantially. These changes are occurring at the same time as international funding of research in Africa is increasing - especially in the fields of health, environmental sciences and some aspects of agricultural sciences. Our analysis of these trends, however, also shows that there remain areas of concern and challenge, viz. the low investment by African governments themselves in (public) Research and Development (R&D) and thus the continued reliance by many countries and universities on foreign funding. We highlight some of the structural effects the various new funding arrangements have had on scientific research in Africa. We point to three already visible effects: (1) the absolute need to involve national institutions in any new funding landscape; (2) the effects on governance arrangements amidst the increasing complexity of multi-lateral, multi-actor funding frameworks; and (3) the yet largely unknown effects that funding configurations may have on the careers of scientists (especially young scientists) on the continent. We then discuss three structural constraints of research in Africa: (1) the essential role of universities as the main loci for research in Africa; (2) the challenge about investing in research activities in order to promote excellent research; (3) the priority to address the challenges related to employment and the circulation of scientists (in the wake of decades of emigrations of scientists and highly skilled workers). We conclude with a summary overview of the political economy of research in Africa today. We remind the reader of the positive trends in the ‘rise’ of African science, but at the same time make some cautionary notes about the remaining
 challenges.
description: https://www.ceped.org/wp