cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Topological BF description of 2D accelerated chiral edge modes
Creators: name: Bertolini, Erica
name: Fecit, Filippo
name: Maggiore, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the topological abelian BF theory with radial boundary on a generic 3D manifold. Our aim is to study if, where and how the boundary keeps memory of the details of the background metric. We find that some features are topologically protected and do not depend on the bulk metric. The 2D action holographically induced on the boundary depends on two scalar fields, and can be decoupled in two Luttinger actions describing two chiral bosons moving on the edge of the 3D bulk. The outcome is that these edge excitations are accelerated, as a direct consequence of the non-flat nature of the bulk spacetime. The chiral velocities of the edge modes, indeed, acquire a local dependence through the determinant of the induced metric on the boundary. We find three possibilities for the motion of the edge quasiparticles: same directions, opposite directions and a single-moving mode. But, requiring that the Hamiltonian of the 2D theory is bounded by below, the case of edge modes moving in the same direction is ruled out: systems involving parallel Hall currents (for instance Fractional Quantum Hall Effect with $ν=2/5$) cannot be described by a BF theory with boundary, independently from the geometry of the bulk spacetime, because of positive energy considerations. We are therefore left with physical situations characterized by edge excitations moving with opposite velocities (examples are FQHE with $ν=1-1/n$, with $n$ positive integer, and Helical Luttinger Liquids phenomena) or a single-moving mode (Quantum Anomalous Hall). A strong restriction is obtained by requiring Time Reversal symmetry, which uniquely identifies modes with equal and opposite velocities, and we know that this is the case of Topological Insulators. The novelty, with respect to the flat bulk background, is that the modes have local velocities, which corresponds to Topological Insulators with accelerated edge modes.
description: 29 pages, no figures
Integrable many-body systems of Calogero-Ruijsenaars type
Creators: name: Gorbe, T. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 14H70, 37J15, 37J35, 53D20, 70E40, 70G65, 70H06

description: This thesis presents our results on Liouville integrable systems of Calogero-Ruijsenaars type: 1. We prove an explicit formula providing canonical spectral coordinates for the rational Calogero-Moser system. 2. We explore action-angle duality for the trigonometric BC(n) Sutherland system using Hamiltonian reduction. 3. We derive a Poisson-Lie deformation of the trigonometric BC(n) Sutherland system using Hamiltonian reduction. 4. We construct a Lax pair for the hyperbolic Ruijsenaars-Schneider system with two couplings. 5. We present an explicit construction of compactified trigonometric and elliptic Ruijsenaars-Schneider systems.
description: PhD thesis based on the author's papers arXiv:1407.2057, arXiv:1410.0301, arXiv:1503.01303, arXiv:1508.04991, arXiv:1601.01181, arXiv:1603.02877, arXiv:1603.06710, arXiv:1605.09736 . 218 pages, 8 figures
MOESM2 of Economic burden of vertigo: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kovacs, Eva
name: Wang, Xiaoting
name: Grill, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Assessment of study quality and risk of bias by the Consensus on Health Economic Criteria*.
A cross-national comparison of the Twitter feeds of popular alcohol brands in India and Australia
Creators: name: Himanshu Gupta
name: Lam, Tina
name: Pettigrew, Simone
name: Tait, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Aims: To evaluate (i) the types of techniques alcohol marketers utilise to facilitate user engagement with content on leading Indian and Australian Twitter alcohol brand pages and (ii) the extent to which users engage with this content in two diverse national contexts. Methods: The 10 alcohol brands per country with the greatest Twitter presence were identified based on the number of ‘followers’. Number of tweets, photos, and videos were collected and the type of content noted for each brand between 1 January 2016 and 29 February 2016. The data were analysed via an inductive coding approach using NVivo10. Results: In total, the brands had accumulated up to 150,386 followers (Indian: 110,032; Australian: 40,354). The techniques utilised were a mix of those that differed by country (e.g. India: sexually suggestive content versus Australia: posts related to the brand’s tradition or heritage) and generic approaches (e.g. alcohol sponsorship of sport, music, and fashion; offering consumption suggestions; organising competitions; giveaways; and use of memes). Conclusions: The flexibility of Twitter, which complements traditional marketing, allows brands to adapt and deliver their online alcohol content in specific national contexts and to capitalise on the cultural meanings users invoke in their interactions with the brands.
Self-control and engagement with self-help for social anxiety
Creators: name: Watson, Jessie Burns
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Cognitive behavioural treatment (CBT) has been shown to be efficacious for social anxiety disorder. Nevertheless, not all participants improve. Evidence suggests that self-control is a malleable ability with potential for practical applications in treatment. The aim of the current study is to examine a role for self-control in treatment and the impact of a brief self-control intervention on engagement with a self-help CBT exercise for social anxiety. 31 undergraduate participants, who volunteered on the basis that they would like to decrease their social anxiety, were randomly allocated to receive either a brief self-control intervention addressing sleep, diet or exercise or to monitor their behaviour in relation to similar activities over a two week period. All participants were then provided with a chapter from a self-help book for social anxiety describing cognitive challenging of unhelpful thoughts. Participants reported how often they engaged with the exercise. Self-control was not correlated with increased engagement and the self-control intervention did not increase self-control or improve engagement with the self-help exercise. The findings suggest that self-control is not associated with CBT treatment via the mechanisms examined in the current study.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00462
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00462, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Perturbative dissipation dynamics of a weakly driven Jaynes-Cummings system
Creators: name: Yu, S. M.
name: Gao, Y. B.
name: Ian, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize a microscopic master equation method to study the dissipation dynamics of Jaynes-Cummings two-level system with a weak external driving. Using perturbative analysis to extend the damping bases theory, we derive the corrected Rabi oscillation and vaccum Rabi splitting analytically. The evolution of the decoherence factor of the weakly driven system reveals that the off-diagonal density matrix elements are oscillating at a frequency dependent on the driving strength and the initial population inversion. For highly-inverted systems at the weak-driving limit, this frequency reduces to twice the value for the non-driven system, showing the dissipation dynamics unable to be discovered using more conventional approaches.
Crowdsourcing with Tullock contests: A new perspective
Creators: name: Luo, T.
name: Kanhere, S. S.
name: Tan, H-P.
name: Wu, F.
name: Wu, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Incentive mechanisms for crowdsourcing have been extensively studied under the framework of all-pay auctions. Along a distinct line, this paper proposes to use Tullock contests as an alternative tool to design incentive mechanisms for crowdsourcing. We are inspired by the conduciveness of Tullock contests to attracting user entry (yet not necessarily a higher revenue) in other domains. In this paper, we explore a new dimension in optimal Tullock contest design, by superseding the contest prize---which is fixed in conventional Tullock contests---with a prize function that is dependent on the (unknown) winner's contribution, in order to maximize the crowdsourcer's utility. We show that this approach leads to attractive practical advantages: (a) it is well-suited for rapid prototyping in fully distributed web agents and smartphone apps; (b) it overcomes the disincentive to participate caused by players' antagonism to an increasing number of rivals. Furthermore, we optimize conventional, fixed-prize Tullock contests to construct the most superior benchmark to compare against our mechanism. Through extensive evaluations, we show that our mechanism significantly outperforms the optimal benchmark, by over three folds on the crowdsourcer's utility cum profit and up to nine folds on the players' social welfare.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0160
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0160, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
AFR and fuel cut-off modeling of LPG-fueled engine based on engine, transmission, and brake system using fuzzy logic controller (FLC)
Creators: name: Muji Setiyo
name: Suroto Munahar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 90201 Automotive Combustion and Fuel Engineering (incl. Alternative/Renewable Fuels)
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 90202 Automotive Engineering Materials
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 90299 Automotive Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: 90203 Automotive Mechatronics
subject: 90204 Automotive Safety Engineering
subject: 91303 Autonomous Vehicles
subject: Aerospace Engineering

description: During deceleration, continuous fuel flows into the engine not only causing over fuel consumption but also increasing exhausts emissions. Therefore, this paper presents a simulation of AFR and fuel cut-off modeling in the LPG-fueled vehicle using Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC). The third generation of LPG kits (Liquid Phase Injection, LPI) was chosen due to its technological equivalency to EFI gasoline engine and promising to be developed. Given that the fuel system control is complex and non-linear, FLC has been selected because of simple, easy to understand, and tolerant to improper data. Simulation results show that the AFR and fuel cut-off controller able to maintenance AFR at the stoichiometric range during normal operation and able to cut the fuel flow at deceleration time for saving fuel and reducing emissions.
The Effect of Extraction Methods on Phenolic, Anthocyanin, and Antioxidant Activities of Riceberry Bran
Creators: name: Supatchalee Sirichokworrakit
Publisher: name: Faculty of Science and Technology, Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Accelerated solvent extraction, Maceration, Riceberry bran, Soxhlet, Ultrasonic-assisted extraction

description: Suan Sunandha Science and Technology Journal, 7, 1, 7 to 13
Additional file 5 of Low-level plasticizer exposure and all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in the general population
Creators: name: Zeng, Guowei
name: Zhang, Qi
name: Wang, Xiaowei
name: Wu, Kai-Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. The association of urinary di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) concentration with all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality from NHANES 2003–2014.
Individual differences in cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT): measuring pre-treatment CBT-like attitudes
Creators: name: McLellan, Lauren F.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Investigating predictors of outcome provides an avenue for optimising response to empirically supported treatments like cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT). The match between an individual's pre-treatment attitudes and CBT has not been empirically examined as a predictor of CBT outcome. Across a number of empirical studies this thesis reports on development of the Skills Used In Therapy Survey (SUITS), which was designed to measure broad pre-treatment attitudes aligned with CBT via two short scales (Self and General). Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses within undergraduate and community samples indicated a strong factor structure for both SUITS scales. Adequate to good internal consistency was demonstrated across university, community, and clinical samples, while satisfactory test-retest reliability was demonstrated within a university sample. Evidence for the discriminant construct validity of the SUITS was found across empirical studies in relation to demographic variables, measures of psychopathology, verbal reasoning, and social desirability. Evidence for the convergent construct validity of the SUITS was found in relation to constructs reflecting therapy skills, adaptive functioning, and adaptive cognitive constructs specifically relevant to CBT. SUITS scores were found to predict credibility ratings of CBT treatment scripts, in isolation and independently of psychopathology, but not pharmacological interventions scripts, in a community sample. SUITS scores were also found to predict clinician-rated judgements of CBT-like attitudes in a university sample. Importantly, SUITS scores were found to predict treatment response immediately and three-months following treatment. Additionally, SUITS Self total scores were found to predict post treatment social anxiety over and above existing attitude predictors like motivation for change, expectancy for change, and treatment credibility. Overall, results from this thesis suggest that the SUITS is psychometrically sound. Pre-treatment CBT-like attitudes represent a promising predictor of CBT outcome that has the potential to inform clinical practice and improve treatment outcome for more clients.
The Black Hole Candidate LSI+61303
Creators: name: Massi, M.
name: Migliari, S.
name: Chernyakova, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, fundamental relationships for the black hole X-ray binaries have been established between their X-ray luminosity $L_X$ and the photon index $Γ$ of their X-ray spectrum. For the moderate-luminosity regime, an anti-correlation between $Γ$ and $L_X$ has been observed. In this article, aimed to verify if the moderate luminous X-ray binary system LSI +61303 is a black hole, we analyse $Swift$ observations of LSI +61303. We compare the derived $L_X$ vs $Γ$ distribution, first with the statistical trend for black hole X-ray binaries, then with the trend of the pulsar PSR B1259-63, and finally with the individual trends of the black hole X-ray binaries Swift J1357.2-0933 and V404 Cygni. We find that the system PSR B1259-63 shows a positive correlation between $Γ$ and $L_X$, whereas in contrast LSI +61303 shows the same anti-correlation as for black hole X-ray binaries. Moreover, the trend of LSI +61303 in the $L_X$/$L_{Eddington} - Γ$ plane overlaps with that of the two black holes Swift J1357.2-0933 and V404 Cygni. All three systems, Swift J1357.2-0933, V404 Cygni and LSI +61303 well trace the last part of the evolution of accreting black holes at moderate-luminosity until their drop to quiescence.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, MNRAS accepted
TECHNO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF LIQUID PETROLEUM GAS FUELED VEHICLES AS PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION IN INDONESIA
Creators: name: Muji Setiyo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 90299 Automotive Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 90201 Automotive Combustion and Fuel Engineering (incl. Alternative/Renewable Fuels)
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: In Indonesia, the use of LPG in vehicles has been promoted through government policy since 1988. However, the progress has not significantly run. Therefore, this paper presents the techno-economic analysis of LPG as road vehicles fuel alternative in comparison with gasoline RON 88 and RON 92 for public transportation in Indonesia. The techno-economic analysis is considered running cost, break-even point (BEP) distance, net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), payback period, and sensitivity analysis. This analysis indicates that the BEP distance of public transportation vehicles are approximating at 55,351 km compared to gasoline RON 92 and 93,168 km compared to gasoline RON 88. Meanwhile, the result of the investment analysis shows that the investment feasibility indicators which include NPV, IRR, and payback period show the investment was feasible but the investment is sensitive to fuel cost ratio between LPG and gasoline.
A Geometric Approach to Visualization of Variability in Functional Data
Creators: name: Xie, Weiyi
name: Kurtek, Sebastian
name: Bharath, Karthik
name: Sun, Ying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a new method for the construction and visualization of boxplot-type displays for functional data. We use a recent functional data analysis framework, based on a representation of functions called square-root slope functions, to decompose observed variation in functional data into three main components: amplitude, phase, and vertical translation. We then construct separate displays for each component, using the geometry and metric of each representation space, based on a novel definition of the median, the two quartiles, and extreme observations. The outlyingness of functional data is a very complex concept. Thus, we propose to identify outliers based on any of the three main components after decomposition. We provide a variety of visualization tools for the proposed boxplot-type displays including surface plots. We evaluate the proposed method using extensive simulations and then focus our attention on three real data applications including exploratory data analysis of sea surface temperature functions, electrocardiogram functions and growth curves.
description: Journal of the American Statistical Association, 2016
MOESM1 of Cardiac ultrasound in resource-limited settings (CURLS): towards a wider use of basic echo applications in Africa
Creators: name: Huson, Michaëla
name: Kaminstein, Dan
name: Kahn, Daniel
name: Belard, Sabine
name: Ganesh, Prakash
name: Kandoole-Kabwere, Vanessa
name: Wallrauch, Claudia
name: Phiri, Sam
name: Kreuels, Benno
name: Heller, Tom
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Literature search flowchart. Table S1. Baseline characteristics of included studies on etiologies of cardiac disease in SSA (2008–2018).
The Proper Place for Them: Blame, Personhood, and Liberation in Discourses of Homelessness
Creators: name: Hathaway, Skye
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: Homelessness
Discourse
Santa Cruz
California
Unhoused
Space
Neoliberalism
Politics
Personhood
Subjectivity

description: This thesis explores the discourse and narratives about homelessness engaged in by residents of Santa Cruz, California. Through ethnographic interview and participant observation, the author identifies a number of particular narratives and analyzes the way that they impact politics and ethics towards homelessness. This thesis posits that implicit commitment to neoliberal ideology undermines the compassion and structural critique of many individuals in Santa Cruz. A process of rejection, deterritorialization, and pathologization further constructs the homeless as other—destabilizing their political subjecthood and personhood. Working with the story of one particular unhoused man, the author considers the potential for resistance and liberation in houseless life. The author concludes by pointing towards a compassionate politics of homelessness that accepts vulnerability as an essential part of life and does not seek to fabricate impossible invincibility.
Supplementary Figures from Phanerozoic pO2 and the early evolution of terrestrial animals
Creators: name: Schachat, Sandra R.
name: Labandeira, Conrad C.
name: Saltzman, Matthew R.
name: Cramer, Bradley D.
name: Payne, Jonathan L.
name: C. Kevin Boyce
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 40308 Palaeontology (incl. Palynology)
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Concurrent gaps in the Late Devonian/Mississippian fossil records of insects and tetrapods (i.e. Romer's Gap) have been attributed to physiological suppression by low atmospheric pO2. Here, updated stable isotope inputs inform a reconstruction of Phanerozoic oxygen levels that contradicts the low oxygen hypothesis (and contradicts the purported role of oxygen in the evolution of gigantic insects during the Late Palaeozoic), but reconciles isotope-based calculations with other proxies, like charcoal. Furthermore, statistical analysis demonstrates that the gap between the first Devonian insect and earliest diverse insect assemblages of the Pennsylvanian (Bashkirian Stage) requires no special explanation if insects were neither diverse nor abundant prior to the evolution of wings. Rather than tracking physiological constraint, the fossil record may accurately record the transformative evolutionary impact of insect flight.
IIIF World Training - Session francophone
Creators: name: Robineau, Régis
name: Sajdak, Cécile
Publisher: name: Biblissima+
Year: 2024
Subjects: IIIF
IIIF World Training
Biblissima
Interopérabilité

description: Présentation d'introduction à IIIF donnée le 13 mars 2024 dans le cadre de la session francophone du IIIF World Training, organisé par le Consortium IIIF.
description: Ce travail a bénéficié d'une aide de l'État gérée par l'Agence Nationale de la Recherche au titre du programme d'Investissements d'avenir intégré à France 2030 portant la référence ANR-21- ESRE-0005 (Biblissima+).
Additional file 6 of Low-level plasticizer exposure and all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in the general population
Creators: name: Zeng, Guowei
name: Zhang, Qi
name: Wang, Xiaowei
name: Wu, Kai-Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6: Table S3. The association of individual urinary phthalate concentrations with all-cause mortality from NHANES 2003–2014.
Investigation of molecular adaptations in Pseudomonas aeruginosa cystic fibrosis isolates
Creators: name: Kumar, Sheemal Shanista
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the major pathogen contributing to morbidity and mortality among patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) lung infections. The opportunistic pathogen, P. aeruginosa is metabolically versatile and broadly found in the environment and on various hosts. The metabolic versatility can be attributed to its relatively large genome. In the CF lung P. aeruginosa is exposed to a variety of selective pressures including the host immune response, different microorganisms, environmental heterogeneity and antibiotics. This work explores the genetic and phenotypic differences among P. aeruginosa strains isolated from the sputum of CF patients with the model P. aeruginosa strain PAO1. Comparison of P. aeruginosa CF isolates PASS1-4 reveal differences in genetic and phenotypic adaption to the CF lung environment, including phenotypic variation in virulence related traits such as swimming motility, biofilm formation and mucin binding. Proteomic analyses revealed patterns in protein expression common to the CF isolates, but distinct from PAO1. Investigation of the catabolic capabilities of the CF isolates revealed that PASS4 showed a dramatically decreased capacity for utilisation of carbon sources, growing well only on adenosine and inosine out of the substrates tested. This strain was also shown to grow well on DNA suggesting it may be adapted to growth on DNA in the CF lung. Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses of PASS4 and PAO1 grown on DNA revealed increased expression of many virulence genes. Mutants of PASS4 were obtained that had an expanded carbon catabolic phenotype, and sequencing of these mutants showed they all contained a mutation in the purK gene involved in purine biosynthesis, suggesting that the inability of PASS4 to grow on a range of carbon sources because it is a purine auxotroph. The exploration of bacterial-fungal interaction revealed the highly virulent CF isolate PASS1 inhibited the growth of the fungal pathogen Scedosporium aurantiacum. PASS1 also has a significant effect on eukaryotic model organism zebrafish. Dual host-pathogen transcriptomics revealed an arsenal of virulence factors contributing to PASS1 infection, while the zebrafish host expressed an array of innate immunity mechanisms involved in inflammation, infection and tissue injury. Overall, this thesis provides insights into the various adaptations and mechanisms of P. aeruginosa involved in surviving in the CF host environment.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0135
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0135, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0135, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Supplementary Tables 1 to 4 and Figure 1 from Deleting the IF1-like ζ subunit from Paracoccus denitrificans ATP synthase is not sufficient to activate ATP hydrolysis
Creators: name: Febin Varghese
name: Blaza, James N.
name: Jones, Andrew J. Y.
name: Jarman, Owen D.
name: Hirst, Judy
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biochemistry

description: In oxidative phosphorylation, ATP synthases interconvert two forms of free energy: they are driven by the proton-motive force across an energy-transducing membrane to synthesize ATP and displace the ADP/ATP ratio from equilibrium. For thermodynamically-efficient energy conversion they must be reversible catalysts. However, in many species ATP synthases are unidirectional catalysts (their rates of ATP hydrolysis are negligible), and in others mechanisms have evolved to regulate or minimize hydrolysis. Unidirectional catalysis by Paracoccus denitrificans ATP synthase has been attributed to its unique ζ subunit, which is structurally analogous to the mammalian inhibitor protein IF1. Here, we used homologous recombination to delete the ζ subunit from the P. denitrificans genome and compared ATP synthesis and hydrolysis by the wild-type and knockout enzymes in inverted membrane vesicles and the F1-ATPase subcomplex. ATP synthesis was not affected by loss of the ζ subunit, and the rate of ATP hydrolysis increased by less than twofold, remaining negligible in comparison to the rates of the Escherichia coli and mammalian enzymes. Therefore, deleting the P. denitrificans ζ subunit is not sufficient to activate ATP hydrolysis. We close by considering our conclusions in the light of reversible catalysis and regulation in ATP synthase enzymes.
Additional file 7 of Low-level plasticizer exposure and all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in the general population
Creators: name: Zeng, Guowei
name: Zhang, Qi
name: Wang, Xiaowei
name: Wu, Kai-Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7: Table S4. The association of individual urinary phthalate concentrations with cardiovascular mortality from NHANES 2003–2014.
Model-Stable Universality of the Air Shower Electromagnetic Component: an Approach to Solving the Mass Composition Problem
Creators: name: Raikin, R.
name: Serebryakova, T.
name: Lagutin, A.
name: Volkov, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On the basis of the scaling approach and CORSIKA simulations data the radial scale factor of lateral distribution of electrons in extensive air showers is confirmed as potentially effective primary mass estimator, and its sensitivity to hadronic interaction model is investigated. It is shown that improved composition results both on average and event-by-event basis can be achieved taking into account the universality property of air shower development expressed by the relation between radial scale factor and longitudinal age parameter. The enhancements of such a theoretically motivated tool for the unbiased cosmic ray composition deduction in a wide primary energy range from (multi-)hybrid air shower measurements of nearest future are discussed.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, 19th International Symposium on Very High Energy Cosmic Ray Interactions (22 - 27 August 2016). Moscow, Russia. P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (LPI RAS)
Optical and Near-Infrared Spectra of sigma Orionis Isolated Planetary-mass Objects
Creators: name: Osorio, M. R. Zapatero
name: Béjar, V. J. S.
name: Ramírez, K. Peña
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained low-resolution optical (0.7-0.98 micron) and near-infrared (1.11-1.34 micron and 0.8-2.5 micron) spectra of twelve isolated planetary-mass candidates (J = 18.2-19.9 mag) of the 3-Myr sigma Orionis star cluster with a view to determining the spectroscopic properties of very young, substellar dwarfs and assembling a complete cluster mass function. We have classified our targets by visual comparison with high- and low-gravity standards and by measuring newly defined spectroscopic indices. We derived L0-L4.5 and M9-L2.5 using high- and low-gravity standards, respectively. Our targets reveal clear signposts of youth, thus corroborating their cluster membership and planetary masses (6-13 Mjup). These observations complete the sigma Orionis mass function by spectroscopically confirming the planetary-mass domain to a confidence level of $\sim$75 percent. The comparison of our spectra with BT-Settl solar metallicity model atmospheres yields a temperature scale of 2350-1800 K and a low surface gravity of log g ~ 4.0 [cm/s2], as would be expected for young planetary-mass objects. We discuss the properties of the cluster least-massive population as a function of spectral type. We have also obtained the first optical spectrum of S Ori 70, a T dwarf in the direction of sigma Orionis. Our data provide reference optical and near-infrared spectra of very young L dwarfs and a mass function that may be used as templates for future studies of low-mass substellar objects and exoplanets. The extrapolation of the sigma Orionis mass function to the solar neighborhood may indicate that isolated planetary-mass objects with temperatures of 200-300 K and masses in the interval 6-13-Mjup may be as numerous as very low-mass stars.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. Number of pages of this version: 43. Number of figures: 15
Personalize Web Searching Strategies Classification and Comparison
Creators: name: Evtimova-Gardair, Mariya
name: Momtchev, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Personalization is becoming very important direction in semantic web search for the users that needs to find appropriate information. In this paper, a classification of web personalization is proposed and semantic web search tools are investigated. Building user interest profile is essential for personalizing. Nowadays, semantic web tools use ontologies for personalization because of their advantages. It is important to mention that most of the semantic web search tools use agent technologies for implementation.
description: 5 pages
Magnetic domain walls of the van der Waals material Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$
Creators: name: Yang, Hung-Hsiang
name: Bansal, Namrata
name: Rüßmann, Philipp
name: Hoffmann, Markus
name: Zhang, Lichuan
name: Go, Dongwook
name: Li, Qili
name: Haghighirad, Amir-Abbas
name: Sen, Kaushik
name: Blügel, Stefan
name: Tacon, Matthieu Le
name: Mokrousov, Yuriy
name: Wulfhekel, Wulf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Among two-dimensional materials, Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ has come to occupy a very important place owing to its ferromagnetic nature with one of the highest Curie temperatures among known van der Waals materials and the potential for hosting skyrmions. In this combined experimental and theoretical work, we investigate the magnetic bubble domains as well as the microscopic domain wall profile using spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy in combination with atomistic spin-dynamics simulations performed with parameters from density functional theory calculations. We find a weak magneto-electric effect influencing the domain wall width by the electric field in the tunneling junction and determine the critical magnetic field for the collapse of the bubble domains. Our findings shed light on the origins of complex magnetism that Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ exhibits.
A longitudinal dataset of five years of public activity in the Scratch online community
Creators: name: Hill, Benjamin Mako
name: Monroy-Hernández, Andrés
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Scratch is a programming environment and an online community where young people can create, share, learn, and communicate. In collaboration with the Scratch Team at MIT, we created a longitudinal dataset of public activity in the Scratch online community during its first five years (2007-2012). The dataset comprises 32 tables with information on more than 1 million Scratch users, nearly 2 million Scratch projects, more than 10 million comments, more than 30 million visits to Scratch projects, and more. To help researchers understand this dataset, and to establish the validity of the data, we also include the source code of every version of the software that operated the website, as well as the software used to generate this dataset. We believe this is the largest and most comprehensive downloadable dataset of youth programming artifacts and communication.
On the ray-wavefront duality
Creators: name: Cano, A. Diaz
name: Gonzalez-Gascon, F.
name: Sanchez-Soto, L. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the behavior of the solutions of the ray equation in isotropic media. We discuss local and global transversals and wavefronts and give examples of rays without wavefronts.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Exceptional Points in a Non-Hermitian Topological Pump
Creators: name: Hu, Wenchao
name: Wang, Hailong
name: Shum, Perry Ping
name: Chong, Y. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effects of non-Hermiticity on topological pumping, and uncover a connection between a topological edge invariant based on topological pumping and the winding numbers of exceptional points. In Hermitian lattices, it is known that the topologically nontrivial regime of the topological pump only arises in the infinite-system limit. In finite non-Hermitian lattices, however, topologically nontrivial behavior can also appear. We show that this can be understood in terms of the effects of encircling a pair of exceptional points during a pumping cycle. This phenomenon is observed experimentally, in a non-Hermitian microwave network containing variable gain amplifiers.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures. The first author did the experiment, and the second author did the theoretical study
Additional file 8 of Low-level plasticizer exposure and all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in the general population
Creators: name: Zeng, Guowei
name: Zhang, Qi
name: Wang, Xiaowei
name: Wu, Kai-Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 8: Table S5. The urinary Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) concentration and cardiovascular mortality: indirect effect mediated by selected covariates.
Productivity change and decomposition analysis of Japanese regional economies
Creators: name: Goto, Mika
name: Atris, Amani Mohammed
name: Otsuka, Akihiro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: This study examines the productivity growth and its four components for Japanese regional economies by analyzing 47 prefectures for the period 1995–2012. The productivity changes are measured by the Hicks–Moorsteen–Bjurek productivity growth, and the four components consist of technical change, efficiency change, scale change, and input and output mix effects. Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is applied to the measurement. From the results, this study provides two policy recommendations for Japan’s new economic growth strategy, which are associated with (1) government support for the diffusion of advanced technology over regions and (2) the creation and development of unique innovation by regional industries.
Music experiences for toddlers in daycare: an Australian study
Creators: name: Suthers, Louie
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This study investigated music experiences for toddlers in an Australian daycare centre. Music is an area of the early childhood curriculum that is often limited in scope or almost absent for the toddler playrooms in some settings as practitioners often feel ill-equipped to plan and implement appropriate experiences. The goal of this investigation was to determine the kinds of music experiences that were appropriate for toddlers, practicable within demands of a busy playroom, and potentially feasible for staff in daycare centres, without specialised musical training, to implement. -- A Toddler Music Program, based on research literature and current good practice in early childhood music education, was developed by the researcher. The Program was then implemented by the researcher and the staff team in a daycare playroom for ten months. Qualitative data related to the implementation process were collected as the toddlers participated in a variety of music experiences: music as part of care giving routines, play involving music, and sociable music experiences. Field notes collected during the project were used in compiling a series of vignettes to illustrate how the toddlers and also the staff members in the playroom responded to these types music experiences. Additionally an evaluation of the program and its implementation was undertaken using qualitative methods. The evaluation examined the impact of the program on the children, staff and parents in the centre. -- The evaluation highlighted many benefits of this new approach to music for toddlers in daycare playrooms. There were positive outcomes for the children and staff involved. The importance of a planned musical environment and the role of parents in supporting toddlers' musical growth are also examined. Some implications for practice in Australian daycare centres and directions for future research were also considered.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0067
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0067, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0067, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 2 of Ameliorating role of microRNA-378 carried by umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells-released extracellular vesicles in mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis
Creators: name: Chen, Wenbiao
name: Zhang, Feng
name: Hou, Xianliang
name: Xu, Huixuan
name: Tang, Donge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Tables. DE miRNAs in rat renal tissues and rMCs after ucMSC-Evs treatment.