cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
SPATIAL INTEGRATION ON THE HUNGARIAN MILK MARKET
Creators: name: Bakucs, Lajos Zoltan
name: Ferto, Imre
name: Bakucs, Lajos Zoltan
name: Ferto, Imre
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: horizontal integration
subject: transition economy
subject: threshold cointegration

description: The geographical separation of markets is of a special importance in agriculture, as often, agricultural products are bulky and/or perishable, and the place of consumption may be different from that of production, implying possibly expensive transport costs (SEXTON ET AL., 1991). The imperfectly integrated markets may send wrong price information signals to producers and other actors of the marketing chain, resulting incorrect production and marketing decisions. The aim of the article is to map the horizontal integration on the milk market in the Hungarian milk market using up-to-date Vector Error Correction (VECM) and Threshold Error Correction (TEVCM) methods.
title: Роль института студенческого самоуправления в формировании политической культуры студентов северного вуза (на примере Сургутского государственного университета)
title: THE VALUE OF INSTITUTE OF STUDENT SELF-GOVERNMENT IN FORMATION OF POLITICAL CULTURE OF A STUDENT COMMUNITY IN NORHERN UNIVERCITY(INSTANCE OF THE SURGUT STATE UNIVERCITY)
Creators: name: Кочарян, А. Г.
Publisher: name: Издательский центр СурГУ
Year: 2020

description: В представленной статье рассматривается роль студенческого самоуправления в формировании политической культуры студенческой молодежи. Эмпирическую базу исследования составили результаты социологического опроса, проведенного автором среди студентов Сургутского государственного университета. Анализируются основные направления работы студенческого самоуправления в сфере политической социализации студенчества, и делается вывод о формируемом типе политической культуры.
description: In the article there is considered the value of student self-government in formation of political culture of student community. Empirical base for research is composed by sociological poll provided by the author among students of the Surgut State University. There are analyzed main directions of student self-government’s work in sphere of political socialization and made the conclusion about the formed type of political culture.
Off-Shell ${\mathcal N}=(1,0)$ Linear Multiplets in Six Dimensions
Creators: name: Atli, Ugur
name: Guleryuz, Omer
name: Ozkan, Mehmet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a tensor calculus for $n$-number of ${\mathcal N}=(1,0)$ linear multiplets in six dimensions. The coupling of linear multiplets is encoded in a function ${\mathcal F}_{IJ}$ that is subject to certain constraints. We provide various rigid and local supersymmetric models depending on the choice of the function ${\mathcal F}_{IJ}$ and provide an interesting off-diagonal superinvariant, which leads to an $R^2$ supergravity upon elimination of auxiliary fields.
description: v2., typos fixed, reference added, version appeared in EPJC, 24 pages
B!SON für Ihre Einrichtung
Creators: name: Eppelin, Anita
name: Schmeja, Stefan
name: Wohlgemuth, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: B!SON, das Empfehlungstool für Open-Access-Zeitschriften, kann von wissenschaftlichen Einrichtungen in ihre Informationsangebote zum Publizieren und zu Open Access eingebunden werden. Um B!SON für Forschende Ihrer Einrichtung nützlicher zu machen, können von B!SON ermittelte Zeitschriften mit institutionsspezifischen Informationen zu Förderbedingungen versehen werden. In der Präsentation wird vorgestellt, welche Mehrwerte eine institutionsspezifisch angepasste B!SON-Version bietet, welche möglichen technischen Wege es dafür gibt und wie der Einrichtungsprozess funktioniert.
Incentive Compatible Pricing and Quality Adoption: The Case of the Polish Dairy Sector
Creators: name: Pieniadz, Agata
name: Hockmann, Heinrich
name: Pieniadz, Agata
name: Hockmann, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: product quality
subject: standards
subject: EU enlargement
subject: industrial organization.

description: We construct a model to identify determinants of the diffusion rate of standards in a food chain. We argue that adoption decisions in the food chain are determined by farmers' and processors' economic considerations. Factors such as pricing behavior, compliance costs and market structure, all of which influence the adoption of standards, are identified and discussed in the paper. The findings are used to test an econometric model utilizing data on Polish milk processing firms in the period between 2000 and 2002. The results indicate that input and output prices have a significant influence on the diffusion rate of standards. The dominance of large-scale holdings in the relevant procurement market significantly increases, whereas high compliance costs decrease the diffusion. Small cooperatives were found to face significant problems in procuring high quality raw materials compared to their competitors.
Rapidity equilibration and longitudinal expansion at RHIC
Creators: name: Wolschin, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of net-proton rapidity spectra with sqrt(s_NN) in heavy relativistic systems is proposed as an indicator for local equilibration and longitudinal expansion. In a Relativistic Diffusion Model, bell-shaped distributions in central collisions at AGS energies and double-humped nonequilibrium spectra at SPS show pronounced longitudinal collective expansion when compared to the available data. The broad midrapidity valley recently discovered at RHIC in central Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV indicates rapid local equilibration which is most likely due to deconfinement, and fast longitudinal expansion of the locally equilibrated subsystem. A prediction is made for Au+Au at sqrt(s_NN)= 62.4 GeV.
description: 11 pages, 1 table, 2 figures; changes/additions in text, table, figs
Cultivation ridges in theory and practice : cultural ecological insights from Ireland
Creators: name: Myers, Michael David, 1963-
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Agriculture
subject: Ireland
subject: Landscape protection
subject: Contour farming
subject: Environmental
subject: Sustainable agriculture
subject: Agriculture--Environmental aspects--Ireland
subject: Landscape protection--Ireland
subject: Contour farming--Ireland

description: This study involves historical, ethnographic, and experimental investigations of agricultural ridged fields and associated farming practices in grassland environments. The literature review was global. Fieldwork was in Ireland, but implications pertain to similar features elsewhere. For theoretical purposes, the study considers rational decision-making pivotal to the temporal and spatial distribution of ridged-fields relative to level-field alternatives. The goal of the study, therefore, was to compare efficiencies in the economy of scarce resources, including labor, land, manure, tools, seed, and yields, and to compare subsistence risk from crop disease. This required analyzing the movements of body, tools, and soils in the field, calculating the time involved, and measuring effects on field forms, soil quality, micro-climates, and yields. Fieldwork in 1994 and 1995 included observations and interviews at traditional plow and spade competitions. Test plot experiments compared ridged and level field production from primary tillage through the harvest seasons. The analyses established significant labor- and yield-related variables, such as the linear measure of sod cutting, number of sods turned, and seed-furrow forms and spacing. They also provided local, case-study examples of labor inputs and agronomic results. The data suggest that prevailing ideas about ridging are in need of revision. They confirm that ridging can increase yields, reduce erosion, increase soil organic matter and fertility, and suppress bacterial and fungal pathogens, relative to level fields. The data also demonstrate that ridging can require less labor than level field tillage and is not necessarily a more complex technological invention. These observations may help explain the early, independent, and varied origins of ridge forms in Ireland and elsewhere. The variables of population density, markets, technology, farm size, frequency of cultivation, fallow practices, crops, fertility inputs, and bio-physical environments all affect the comparative costs and benefits, and the rational choice, between ridged and level fields. These variables modify the results of the fieldwork in logical ways for different contexts. Discussion of the field results and qualifiers in concert, sheds new light on the global distribution and timing of ridged field origins, persistence, obsolescence, absence, and future prospects
Flavour and Energy Dependence of Chemical Freeze-out Temperatures in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions from RHIC-BES to LHC Energies
Creators: name: Flor, Fernando Antonio
name: Olinger, Gabrielle
name: Bellwied, Rene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present calculations of the chemical freeze-out temperature (T_ch) based on particle yields from STAR and ALICE measured at collision energies ranging from sqrt{s_{NN}} = 11.5 GeV to 5.02 TeV. Employing the Grand Canonical Ensemble approach using the Thermal-FIST Hadron Resonance Gas model package, we show evidence for a flavour-dependent chemical freeze-out in the crossover region of the QCD phase diagram. At a vanishing baryochemical potential, we calculate light and strange flavour freeze-out temperatures T_L = 150.2 +- 2.6 MeV and T_S = 165.1 +- 2.7 MeV, respectively.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables. Submitted to and accepted by Physics Letters B
title: Политический дискурс экспозиционно-выставочных материалов (на примере выставки Сургутского краеведческого музея «Россия многоликая. Мой Сургут»)
title: POLITICAL DISCOURSE OF EXHIBITION MATERIALS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF MATERIALS FROM THE EXHIBITION OF THE SURGUT MUSEUM OF LOCAL LORE «RUSSIA IS DIVERSE. MY SURGUT»)
Creators: name: Усмонов, А. Г.
Publisher: name: Издательский центр СурГУ
Year: 2020

description: Экспозиционно-выставочная деятельность музеев является одним из инструментов трансляции символической политики. В музейной экспозиции выявляется внутренняя и символическая, часто знаковая, сущность вещей. Помимо просветительской и информационной функции, музейный экспонат несет в себе скрытые идеологические смыслы и знаки, навязывая определенный дискурс. Настоящая статья направлена на анализ экспозиционно-выставочных материалов на примере выставки Сургутского краеведческого музея «Россия многоликая. Мой Сургут».
description: The exposition and exhibition activities of museums are one of the tools for translating symbolic politics. The Museum exposition reveals the inner and symbolic, often symbolic, essence of things. In addition to its educational and informational function, the Museum exhibit carries hidden ideological meanings and signs, imposing a certain discourse. This article is aimed at analyzing the exposition and exhibition materials on the example of the exhibition of the Surgut Museum of local lore «Russia is diverse. My Surgut».
title: From concept to projects
Creators: name: Balz, Verena
name: Schrijnen, Joost
Publisher: name: A+BE | Architecture and the Built Environment
Year: 2019

description: As cities tend to spread and coalesce into lower density urban regions, public transport systems are evolving from mono-centric hierarchical structures into multinodal horizontal networks. This evolution of metropolitan regions with a multitude of relations and dependencies require not only new forms of transport but also new methods of spatial planning. The biggest danger to an emerging metropolitan area is that of fragmented development and consequently missed opportunities. The project Stedenbaan strives to establish a planning context within which cities are not competitors but partners that work on diverse and complementary developments.
description: A+BE | Architecture and the Built Environment, No 6 (2019): Regional Design | Discretionary Approaches to Planning in the Netherlands
Additional file 5 of Public deliberation to assess patient views on biosimilar medication switching for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease
Creators: name: Ryan, Kerry A.
name: Cohen-Mekelburg, Shirley
name: Baker, Jessica A.
name: Weinheimer-Haus, Eileen M.
name: Krenz, Chris
name: Hou, Jason K.
name: De Vries, Raymond
name: Waljee, Akbar K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 5
Financial constraints in economic transition: Empirical evidence from Ukrainian large farms
Creators: name: Zinych, Nataliya
name: Odening, Martin
name: Huettel, Silke
name: Zinych, Nataliya
name: Odening, Martin
name: Huettel, Silke
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: transition agriculture
subject: investment
subject: soft budget constraints
subject: credit rationing
subject: Ukraine

description: This paper addresses the question of financial constraints in Ukrainian agriculture in transition. The main objective is to reveal the evidence of the both phenomena, soft budget constraints and credit rationing, investigating investment behaviour of large farms in Ukraine. Our empirical analysis is based on unbalanced panel data containing 529 agricultural enterprises from three Ukrainian regions between 2001 and 2005. Estimates of the Euler investment equation for several sub-samples reveal a dissimilar level of financial constraints. We confirm the presence of the soft financial environment (soft budget constraints) for the Ukrainian large farms being in an unconstrained financial regime. The farms belong to this regime if they receive credits after being unprofitable in two consecutive years. The other farms defined a priori as being in an constrained financial regime face evidence of credit rationing. With regard to the empirical results, we derive macroeconomic implications of financial constraints in the agriculture of Ukraine.
Galerkin force model for transient and post-transient dynamics of the fluidic pinbal
Creators: name: Deng, Nan
name: Noack, Bernd R.
name: Morzyński, Marek
name: Pastur, Luc R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an aerodynamic force model associated with a Galerkin model for the unforced fluidic pinball, the two-dimensional flow around three equal cylinders with one radius distance to each other. The starting point is a Galerkin model of a bluff-body flow. The force on this body is derived as a constant-linear-quadratic function of the mode amplitudes from first principles following the pioneering work of Noca (1997, 1999) and Liang & Dong (2014). The force model is simplified for the mean-field model of the unforced fluidic pinball (Deng et al. 2020) using symmetry properties and sparse calibration. The model is successfully applied to transient and post-transient dynamics in different Reynolds number regimes: the periodic vortex shedding after the Hopf-bifurcation and the asymmetric vortex shedding after the pitchfork bifurcation comprising six different Navier-Stokes solutions. We foresee many applications of the Galerkin force model for other bluff bodies and flow control.
title: Граждане и власть в экстремальной ситуации пандемии
title: CITIZENS AND AUTHORITIES IN AN EMERGENCY SITUATION OF A PANDEMI
Creators: name: Насыров, И. З.
Publisher: name: Издательский центр СурГУ
Year: 2020

description: В настоящей статье изучается психоэмоциональное состояние жителей Ямало-Ненецкого автономного округа в период пандемии коронавирусной инфекции COVID-19, проблема дефицита доверия к институтам власти.
description: This article examines the psycho-emotional state of residents of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug during the COVID-19 coronavirus infection pandemic along with the problem of lack of confidence in government institutions.
A Capture Problem in Brownian Motion and Eigenvalues of Spherical Domains
Creators: name: Ratzkin, Jesse
name: Treibergs, Andrejs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We resolve a question of Bramson and Griffeath by showing that the expected capture time of four independent Brownian predators pursuing one Brownian prey on a line is finite. Our main tool is an eigenvalue estimate for a particular spherical domain, which we obtain by a coning construction and domain perturbation.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Fries, Heinrich (Hrsg.), Das Ringen um die Einheit der Christen
Creators: name: Vorster, Hans
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 32 Nr. 4 (1983): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 32, Heft 4
Additional file 1 of Clinical and genetic spectrum of factor XII deficiency in the Han population of East China
Creators: name: Xu, Fei
name: Qin, Langyi
name: Zou, Anqing
name: Hou, Lingling
name: Wang, Mingshan
name: Chen, Bile
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 1
The dream of enlightenment : an essay on the promise of reason and freedom in modernity
Creators: name: Wright, Richard Ian
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This thesis utilizes a methodological reading strategy of intertextual comparison in an attempt to explicate certain conceptual covergences within modern thought. Basically I attempt to defend the values of reason and freedom while trying to avoid the authoritarian discourses that these concepts have been historically implicated within. Throughout, I follow three themes centred around what I have called "the dream of enlightenment." The first theme examines the optimism within enlightenment thought examined through the texts of Rousseau, Kant, and Marx. The second theme explores certain pessimistic critiques of enlightenment thought through the texts of Freud, Dostoevsky, and Nietzsche. The final theme views the dream of enlightenment as an ongoing critical process perhaps requiring an awakening of consciousness. In order to explicate this theme I draw upon certain textual convergences between the optimistic dream and the pessimistic dream especially through the work of Marx and Nietzsche. In the end, against Kant's motto "dare to know," I propose an alternative motto for the postmodern age. This motto is "dare to dream."
title: Мультимедийный исторический парк «Россия моя история» как инструмент политики памяти в символической политике Югры
title: MULTIMEDIA HISTORICAL PARK "RUSSIA MY HISTORY" AS AN INSTRUMENT OF MEMORY POLICY IN THE SYMBOLIC POLICY OF UGRA
Creators: name: Шамрай, С. В.
Publisher: name: Издательский центр СурГУ
Year: 2020

description: В данной статье автор рассматривает существующие подходы к работе с исторической памятью и символической политикой на примере работы Мультимедийного исторического парка «Россия – моя история. Югра».
description: In the article, the author examines a suitable approach to working with historical memory and symbolic politics of this work of the Multimedia Historical Park “Russia is my history. Ugra ".
The Organization of the Sydney Potato Trade
Creators: name: Van Der Meulen, John
name: Van Der Meulen, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1960
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The established system of marketing potatoes in Sydney differs in many aspects from the methods of distributing other vegetables and fruit. An elaborate marketing system has grown up, comprising, in addition to the retail level, primary and secondary wholesale levels. This system is complemented by wholesalers in other States, so that, unlike the typical means of distributing other vegetables, where usually only one wholesaler (commission agent) is employed, in this case at least two, often three and sometimes even more wholesale levels are involved. In the first part of this article a demand relationship for potatoes is established with rather surprisingly high correlation coefficients on the wholesale levels. As could be expected, the elasticity of the curve increases as the potatoes move towards the consumer. From the calculated data, it would appear that when farmers increase the production of potatoes by 10 per cent the primary wholesale price declines by some 24 per cent. Provided that margins remain the same, this means that their gross income declines by roughly 16 per cent.
Which Place for the Biographies of 16th-Century Religious and Linguistic Minorities in Italian and Swiss Historiographies?
Creators: name: Zuliani, Federico
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The paper aims to investigate the place that members of Religious and linguistic minorities hold in both Italian and Swiss historiographies today. It springs from the author's own research, which focuses on 16th-century Italian-speaking Protestants living both in Italy and abroad (especially in the Grisons, in nowadays South-Eastern Switzerland). Among these men, and women, some come from Istria and Friuli (as well as from other minority areas in the Peninsula) and they had learnt Italian as a second tongue. Moreover, the Italian-speaking churches of the Grisons were often populated by people coming from the Engadin, who had Romansch as their mother-tongue. Biographical entries in the Dizionario biografico degli Italiani the Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz and the Heinrich Bullinger Werke will be used as preferred case studies. Despite the obvious differences, all the examples concur in showing that members of minority groups are still more likely to be ignored or under-studied. The paper will try to discuss why. Moreover, it will show how much the implied, old, point of view of a (religious and linguistic) majority is still able to interfere in the historiographical research itself. Finally, it is going to argue that, despite its many problems, a regional rather than national point of view is possibly the only feasible solution for moving the scholarship forward.
Quantum Error Correcting Codes From The Compression Formalism
Creators: name: Choi, Man-Duen
name: Kribs, David W.
name: Zyczkowski, Karol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We solve the fundamental quantum error correction problem for bi-unitary channels on two-qubit Hilbert space. By solving an algebraic compression problem, we construct qubit codes for such channels on arbitrary dimension Hilbert space, and identify correctable codes for Pauli-error models not obtained by the stabilizer formalism. This is accomplished through an application of a new tool for error correction in quantum computing called the ``higher-rank numerical range''. We describe its basic properties and discuss possible further applications.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, Rep. Math. Phys., to appear
ผู้มีวิถีแห่งปัญญา...ปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิต
Creators: name: ชัยลิขิต สร้อยเพชรเกษม
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยหาดใหญ่
Year: 2558
Subjects: ปริญญาดุษฎีบัณฑิต, ปริญญาทางด้านวิชาชีพ, ปริญญาทางด้านการวิจัย

description: 2, 13, วารสารหาดใหญ่วิชาการ
Unambiguous discrimination of Fermionic states through local operations and classical communication
Creators: name: Lugli, Matteo
name: Perinotti, Paolo
name: Tosini, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper studies unambiguous discrimination of Fermionic states through local operations and classical communication (LOCC). In the task of unambiguous discrimination, no error is tolerated but an inconclusive result is allowed. We show that contrary to the quantum case, it is not always possible to distinguish two Fermionic states through LOCC unambiguously with the same success probability as if global measurements were allowed. Furthermore, we prove that we can overcome such a limit through an ancillary system made of two Fermionic modes, independently of the dimension of the system, prepared in a maximally entangled state: in this case, LOCC protocols achieve the optimal success probability.
description: 11 pages
Stable patterns of membrane domains at corrugated substrates
Creators: name: Rozycki, Bartosz
name: Weikl, Thomas R.
name: Lipowsky, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-component membranes such as ternary mixtures of lipids and cholesterol can exhibit coexistence regions between two liquid phases. When such membranes adhere to a corrugated substrate, the phase separation process strongly depends on the interplay between substrate topography, bending rigidities, and line tension of the membrane domains as we show theoretically via energy minimization and Monte Carlo simulations. For sufficiently large bending rigidity contrast between the two membrane phases, the corrugated substrate truncates the phase separation process and leads to a stable pattern of membrane domains. Our theory is consistent with recent experimental observations and provides a possible control mechanism for domain patterns in biological membranes.
description: to appear in Physical Review Letters
Additional file 2 of Clinical and genetic spectrum of factor XII deficiency in the Han population of East China
Creators: name: Xu, Fei
name: Qin, Langyi
name: Zou, Anqing
name: Hou, Lingling
name: Wang, Mingshan
name: Chen, Bile
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 2
title: Общая характеристика преступлений, совершаемых осужденными в исправительных учреждениях
Creators: name: Дядькин, Дмитрий Сергеевич
name: Алиев, Зияфат Гаджиевич
Publisher: name: Издательский центр СурГУ
Year: 2020

description: Статья посвящена общей характеристике преступлений, совершаемых осужденными в исправительных учреждениях разных видов, а также обстоятельствам, обуславливающим совершение пенитенциарных преступлений, представлена сравнительная характеристика взаимодействия личности и ситуации при совершении различных групп преступлений.
การจัดกระบวนการเรียนรู้แบบโฮมสคูล: กรณีศึกษาครอบครัวในภาคใต้
Creators: name: รุจนี เอ้งฉ้วน
name: เอกรินทร์ สังข์ทอง
name: ธีร หฤทัยธนาสันติ์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยหาดใหญ่
Year: 2558
Subjects: การศึกษาทางเลือก, การจัดการศึกษาโดยครอบครัว, การจัดกระบวนการเรียนรู้, ครอบครัว

description: 2, 13, วารสารหาดใหญ่วิชาการ
Efficient Use of Superphosphate in the Pasture Programme
Creators: name: McFarlane, J.D.
name: McFarlane, J.D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1960
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: Phosphate deficiency is very marked in Australian soils, particularly in the southern half of the continent. The annual usage of superphosphate in Australia is just over two millions tons, approximately 65 per cent of which is applied to pastures. Each year, therefore, landholders are spending something like £40 million on the purchase, transportation and application of this fertilizer. The present considerations refer mainly to the use of superphosphate on pastures in the higher rainfall sheep areas, where there are very extensive areas of low fertility soils in climatic zones favourable for the growth of various introduced pasture species. In such areas, particularly during the last ten years, many landholders have used substantial quantities of superphosphate to ensure satisfactory establishment and growth of sown pasture species, the most notable of which is Subterranean Clover (Trifolium Subterraneum L.). Widespread success in pasture establishment has led to more intensive production and many landholders, because of higher capital and annual costs, are now conscious of the need for more precision in the use of superphosphate. Lower farm incomes and the consequent limiting of expenditure on superphosphate bring into sharper focus the problem of how best to use this fertilizer, having regard to financial limitations on the quantity that can be used on the property and, also, to the previous treatments of the various paddocks. This problem is of great importance; firstly, because superphosphate is a major cost item (and one which is likely to be reduced when incomes are low), and, secondly, because the rate of superphosphate application is an important determinant of the yield, botanical composition and seasonal growth pattern of pasture.
Statistical estimates of the pulsar glitch activity
Creators: name: Montoli, Alessandro
name: Antonelli, Marco
name: Haskell, Brynmor
name: Pizzochero, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A common way to calculate the glitch activity of a pulsar is an ordinary linear regression of the observed cumulative glitch history. This method however is likely to underestimate the errors on the activity, as it implicitly assumes a (long-term) linear dependence between glitch sizes and waiting times, as well as equal variance, i.e., homoscedasticity, in the fit residuals, both assumptions that are not well justified from pulsar data. In this paper, we review the extrapolation of the glitch activity parameter and explore two alternatives: the relaxation of the homoscedasticity hypothesis in the linear fit and the use of the bootstrap technique. We find a larger uncertainty in the activity with respect to that obtained by ordinary linear regression, especially for those objects in which it can be significantly affected by a single glitch. We discuss how this affects the theoretical upper bound on the moment of inertia associated with the region of a neutron star containing the superfluid reservoir of angular momentum released in a stationary sequence of glitches. We find that this upper bound is less tight if one considers the uncertainty on the activity estimated with the bootstrap method and allows for models in which the superfluid reservoir is entirely in the crust.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures, contribution to special issue "Superfluidity and Superconductivity in Neutron Stars", see https://doi.org/10.3390/universe7010008
Additional file 1 of The relationship between the ages and stages questionnaire, 3rd edition scores in early childhood and future cognitive abilities in young Nepalese children
Creators: name: Shrestha, Merina
name: Kvestad, Ingrid
name: Hysing, Mari
name: Ranjitkar, Suman
name: Ulak, Manjeswori
name: Chandyo, Ram K.
name: Strand, Tor A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Легитимация государственной власти: особенности регионов Тюменского Севера
title: LEGITIMATION OF STATE AUTHORITY: FEATURES OF THE REGIONS OF THE TYUMEN NORTH
Creators: name: Коршунов, М. Н.
Publisher: name: Издательский центр СурГУ
Year: 2020

description: В статье анализируется специфика легитимации государственной власти регионов Тюменского Севера, возникающие ввиду особенностей политического режима и избирательного законодательства регионов Тюменского Севера. Отмечается актуальность вопроса формирования поддержки власти населением региона. В результате автор приходит к выводу о необходимости более полного изучения процесса легитимации государственной власти в северных регионах, с целью разработки эффективных инструментов управления социально-политическими процессами в автономных округах.
description: The article analyzes the specifics of the legitimation of state power in the regions of the Tyumen North, arising from the peculiarities of the political regime and electoral legislation of the regions of the Tyumen North. The urgency of the issue of forming support for the authorities by the population of the region is noted. As a result, the author comes to the conclusion about the need for a more complete study of the process of legitimizing state power in the northern regions, in order to develop effective tools for managing social and political processes in the autonomous districts.
Additional file 1 of The COVID-19 pandemic and wellbeing in Switzerland-worse for young people?
Creators: name: Gondek, D.
name: Vandecasteele, L.
name: Sánchez-Mira, N.
name: Steinmetz, S.
name: Mehmeti, T.
name: Voorpostel, M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Simulating Quantum Computations with Tutte Polynomials
Creators: name: Mann, Ryan L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We establish a classical heuristic algorithm for exactly computing quantum probability amplitudes. Our algorithm is based on mapping output probability amplitudes of quantum circuits to evaluations of the Tutte polynomial of graphic matroids. The algorithm evaluates the Tutte polynomial recursively using the deletion-contraction property while attempting to exploit structural properties of the matroid. We consider several variations of our algorithm and present experimental results comparing their performance on two classes of random quantum circuits. Further, we obtain an explicit form for Clifford circuit amplitudes in terms of matroid invariants and an alternative efficient classical algorithm for computing the output probability amplitudes of Clifford circuits.
description: 13 pages, 0 figures, published version
Deterministic Entanglement of Assistance and Monogamy Constraints
Creators: name: Gour, Gilad
name: Meyer, David A.
name: Sanders, Barry C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Certain quantum information tasks require entanglement of assistance, namely a reduction of a tripartite entangled state to a bipartite entangled state via local measurements. We establish that 'concurrence of assistance' (CoA) identifies capabilities and limitations to producing pure bipartite entangled states from pure tripartite entangled states and prove that CoA is an entanglement monotone for $(2\times2\times n)$-dimensional pure states. Moreover, if the CoA for the pure tripartite state is at least as large as the concurrence of the desired pure bipartite state, then the former may be transformed to the latter via local operations and classical communication, and we calculate the maximum probability for this transformation when this condition is not met.
description: 5 pages, no figures
PROP: Pre-training with Representative Words Prediction for Ad-hoc Retrieval
Creators: name: Ma, Xinyu
name: Guo, Jiafeng
name: Zhang, Ruqing
name: Fan, Yixing
name: Ji, Xiang
name: Cheng, Xueqi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3.3

description: Recently pre-trained language representation models such as BERT have shown great success when fine-tuned on downstream tasks including information retrieval (IR). However, pre-training objectives tailored for ad-hoc retrieval have not been well explored. In this paper, we propose Pre-training with Representative wOrds Prediction (PROP) for ad-hoc retrieval. PROP is inspired by the classical statistical language model for IR, specifically the query likelihood model, which assumes that the query is generated as the piece of text representative of the "ideal" document. Based on this idea, we construct the representative words prediction (ROP) task for pre-training. Given an input document, we sample a pair of word sets according to the document language model, where the set with higher likelihood is deemed as more representative of the document. We then pre-train the Transformer model to predict the pairwise preference between the two word sets, jointly with the Masked Language Model (MLM) objective. By further fine-tuning on a variety of representative downstream ad-hoc retrieval tasks, PROP achieves significant improvements over baselines without pre-training or with other pre-training methods. We also show that PROP can achieve exciting performance under both the zero- and low-resource IR settings. The code and pre-trained models are available at https://github.com/Albert-Ma/PROP.
description: Accepted by WSDM2021
Scaling of running time of quantum adiabatic algorithm for propositional satisfiability
Creators: name: Znidaric, Marko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically study quantum adiabatic algorithm for the propositional satisfiability. A new class of previously unknown hard instances is identified among random problems. We numerically find that the running time for such instances grows exponentially with their size. Worst case complexity of quantum adiabatic algorithm therefore seems to be exponential.
description: 7 pages
Linking Frequentist and Bayesian Change-Point Methods
Creators: name: Ardia, David
name: Dufays, Arnaud
name: Criado, Carlos Ordás
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Space Science
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: We show that the two-stage minimum description length (MDL) criterion widely used to estimate linear change-point (CP) models corresponds to the marginal likelihood of a Bayesian model with a specific class of prior distributions. This allows results from the frequentist and Bayesian paradigms to be bridged together. Thanks to this link, one can rely on the consistency of the number and locations of the estimated CPs and the computational efficiency of frequentist methods, and obtain a probability of observing a CP at a given time, compute model posterior probabilities, and select or combine CP methods via Bayesian posteriors. Furthermore, we adapt several CP methods to take advantage of the MDL probabilistic representation. Based on simulated data, we show that the adapted CP methods can improve structural break detection compared to state-of-the-art approaches. Finally, we empirically illustrate the usefulness of combining CP detection methods when dealing with long time series and forecasting.
title: Концепция разделения властей в процессе построения правового государства и гражданского общества
title: THE CONCEPT OF THE SEPARATION OF AUTHORITIES IN THE PROCESS OF ESTABLISHING THE LEGAL STATE AND CIVIL SOCIETY
Creators: name: Свитюк, И. А.
Publisher: name: Издательский центр СурГУ
Year: 2020

description: В статье автор анализирует концепцию разделения властей с учетом современного развития государства в эпоху построения гражданского общества. Выявляет особенности разделения властей в вертикальном и горизонтальном аспектах. Обосновывает позицию, что разделение властей как один из способов организации государственной власти в правовом государстве, содержанием которого выступает гражданское общество.
description: In the article the author analyzes the concept of separation of powers, taking into account the modern development of the state in the era of building a civil society. Reveals the features of the separation of powers in the vertical and horizontal aspects. Substantiates the position that the separation of powers as one of the ways of organizing state power in a legal state, the content of which is civil society.
Poisson equations for elliptic modular graph functions
Creators: name: Basu, Anirban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We obtain Poisson equations satisfied by elliptic modular graph functions with four links. Analysis of these equations leads to a non--trivial algebraic relation between the various graphs.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX, 9 figures
Local Rademacher complexities
Creators: name: Bartlett, Peter L.
name: Bousquet, Olivier
name: Mendelson, Shahar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62G08, 68Q32 (Primary)

description: We propose new bounds on the error of learning algorithms in terms of a data-dependent notion of complexity. The estimates we establish give optimal rates and are based on a local and empirical version of Rademacher averages, in the sense that the Rademacher averages are computed from the data, on a subset of functions with small empirical error. We present some applications to classification and prediction with convex function classes, and with kernel classes in particular.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009053605000000282 in the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Additional file 1 of Metabolic and transcriptomic analyses of nectaries reveal differences in the mechanism of nectar production between monocots (Ananas comosus) and dicots (Nicotiana tabacum)
Creators: name: Göttlinger, Thomas
name: Pirritano, Marcello
name: Simon, Martin
name: Fuß, Janina
name: Lohaus, Gertrud
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Controlling excess noise in fiber optics continuous variables quantum key distribution
Creators: name: Lodewyck, Jérôme
name: Debuisschert, Thierry
name: Tualle-Brouri, Rosa
name: Grangier, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a continuous variables coherent states quantum key distribution system working at 1550 nm, and entirely made of standard fiber optics and telecom components, such as integrated-optics modulators, couplers and fast InGaAs photodiodes. The setup is composed of an emitter randomly modulating a coherent state in the complex plane with a doubly Gaussian distribution, and a receiver based on a shot noise limited time-resolved homodyne detector. By using a reverse reconciliation protocol, the device can transfer a raw key rate up to 1 Mb/s, with a proven security against Gaussian or non-Gaussian attacks. The dependence of the secret information rate of the present fiber set-up is studied as a function of the line transmission and excess noise.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
ConE: A Concurrent Edit Detection Tool for Large Scale Software Development
Creators: name: Maddila, Chandra
name: Nagappan, Nachiappan
name: Bird, Christian
name: Gousios, Georgios
name: van Deursen, Arie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Modern, complex software systems are being continuously extended and adjusted. The developers responsible for this may come from different teams or organizations, and may be distributed over the world. This may make it difficult to keep track of what other developers are doing, which may result in multiple developers concurrently editing the same code areas. This, in turn, may lead to hard-to-merge changes or even merge conflicts, logical bugs that are difficult to detect, duplication of work, and wasted developer productivity. To address this, we explore the extent of this problem in the pull request based software development model. We study half a year of changes made to six large repositories in Microsoft in which at least 1,000 pull requests are created each month. We find that files concurrently edited in different pull requests are more likely to introduce bugs. Motivated by these findings, we design, implement, and deploy a service named ConE (Concurrent Edit Detector) that proactively detects pull requests containing concurrent edits, to help mitigate the problems caused by them. ConE has been designed to scale, and to minimize false alarms while still flagging relevant concurrently edited files. Key concepts of ConE include the detection of the Extent of Overlap between pull requests, and the identification of Rarely Concurrently Edited Files. To evaluate ConE, we report on its operational deployment on 234 repositories inside Microsoft. ConE assessed 26,000 pull requests and made 775 recommendations about conflicting changes, which were rated as useful in over 70% (554) of the cases. From interviews with 48 users we learned that they believed ConE would save time in conflict resolution and avoiding duplicate work, and that over 90% intend to keep using the service on a daily basis.
Future Prospects of Finger Millet Cultivation at Mawkynrew C&RD Block under East Khasi Hills District, Meghalaya
Creators: name: Wanphrang kharkongor1, Subrata Das2, Lanamika Kjam3, Emidaka Suting4, Saralin Umsong5.
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2024

description: Eleusinecoracana (L.) Gaertn (Finger Millet) is a group of small seeded grasses that are grown for their edible seeds known by different names in different regions, such as madua and ragi in India, kaddo in Nepal, Koracan in Srilanka and Raitruh in Khasi, belong to the family Poaceae of the monocotyledon group. This grain holds significant importance as a staple food in various parts of eastern and central Africa, it rank fourth in global millet importance, following sorghum, pearl millet, and foxtail millet. India produces 41% of world’s millets, generating 24.95 million USD, placing it in first place (FAO 2020, UN Comtrade 2020).With increased nutritious contents and exceptional qualities as a subsistence food crop, finger millet stands out among grains like barley, rye, and oats. It is abundant in calcium (0.34%), dietary fibre (18%), phytates (0.48%), protein (6%-13%), minerals (2.5%-3.5%), and phenolics (0.3%-3%). It also contains significant amounts of iron, methionine, isoleucine, leucine, phenylalanine, and other vital amino acids. Finger millet has a high concentration of nutrients that are good for health thanks to the richness of these phytochemicals. It possesses a variety of advantageous health traits, including anti-diabetic (type 2 diabetes mellitus), anti-diarrheal, anti-ulcer, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumerogenic (K562 chronic myeloid leukaemia), atherosclerogenic effects, antibacterial, and antioxidant capabilities (Chandra et al., 2016). It's a crop that can thrive in a wide range of soils and climates (Kumar et al., 2018), making it an invaluable asset to communities facing diverse agricultural challenges.