cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
German Culture at the "Zero Hour"
Creators: name: Brockmann, Stephen
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: The year 1945, and particularly the end of the Second World War on May 8 of that year, have come to be known in Germany as a “Nullpunkt” or a “Stunde Null,” a “Zero Point” or a “Zero Hour.” While the two terms have slightly different denotations and connotations, both imply an absolute break with the past and a radical new beginning. To speak of a Zero Hour is to invoke rich cultural resonances going back to the creation of the world in Judeo-Christian tradition; to the invention of calendars; to the advent of Christ and Christianity’s division of time itself into the old and the new; to the mathematical acceptance of the number zero, with all its problematic philosophical implications; and to the vague but indispensable concept of modernity itself, with its sweeping away of old traditions and customs.
Evidence for a Black Hole and Accretion Disk in the LINER NGC 4203
Creators: name: Shields, Joseph C.
name: Rix, Hans-Walter
name: McIntosh, Daniel H.
name: Ho, Luis C.
name: Rudnick, Greg
name: Filippenko, Alexei V.
name: Sargent, Wallace L. W.
name: Sarzi, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present spectroscopic observations from the Hubble Space Telescope that reveal for the first time the presence of a broad pedestal of Balmer-line emission in the LINER galaxy NGC 4203. The emission-line profile is suggestive of a relativistic accretion disk, and is reminiscent of double-peaked transient Balmer emission observed in a handful of other LINERs. The very broad line emission thus constitutes clear qualitative evidence for a black hole, and spatially resolved narrow-line emission in NGC 4203 can be used to constrain its mass, with M_BH less than 6 x 10^6 solar masses at 99.7% confidence. This value implies a ratio of black-hole mass to bulge mass of less than approximately 7 x 10^-4 in NGC 4203, which is less by a factor of ~3 - 9 than the mean ratio obtained for other galaxies. The availability of an independent constraint on central black-hole mass makes NGC4203 an important testbed for probing the physics of weak active galactic nuclei. Assuming M_BH near the detection limit, the ratio of observed luminosity to the Eddington luminosity is approximately 10^-4. This value is consistent with advection-dominated accretion, and hence with scenarios in which an ion torus irradiates an outer accretion disk that produces the observed double-peaked line emission. Follow-up observations will make it possible to improve the black-hole mass estimate and study variability in the nuclear emission.
description: 10 pages (LaTeX, AASTeX v4.0), 2 postscript figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Solving the conundrum of intervening strong MgII absorbers towards GRBs and quasars
Creators: name: Christensen, L.
name: Vergani, S. D.
name: Schulze, S.
name: Annau, N.
name: Selsing, J.
name: Fynbo, J. P. U.
name: Postigo, A. de Ugarte
name: Cañameras, R.
name: Lopez, S.
name: Passi, D.
name: Cortés-Zuleta, P.
name: Ellison, S. L.
name: D'Odorico, V.
name: Becker, G.
name: Berg, T. A. M.
name: Cano, Z.
name: Covino, S.
name: Cupani, G.
name: D'Elia, V.
name: Goldoni, P.
name: Gomboc, A.
name: Hammer, F.
name: Heintz, K. E.
name: Jakobsson, P.
name: Japelj, J.
name: Kaper, L.
name: Malesani, D.
name: Møller, P.
name: Petitjean, P.
name: Pugliese, V.
name: Sánchez-Ramírez, R.
name: Tanvir, N. R.
name: Thöne, C. C.
name: Vestergaard, M.
name: Wiersema, K.
name: Worseck, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Previous studies have shown that the incidence rate of intervening strong MgII absorbers towards GRBs were a factor of 2 - 4 higher than towards quasars. Exploring the similar sized and uniformly selected legacy data sets XQ-100 and XSGRB, each consisting of 100 quasar and 81 GRB afterglow spectra obtained with a single instrument (VLT/X-shooter), we demonstrate that there is no disagreement in the number density of strong MgII absorbers with rest-frame equivalent widths $W_r^{2796} >$ 1 Å towards GRBs and quasars in the redshift range 0.1 < z < 5. With large and similar sample sizes, and path length coverages of $Δ$z = 57.8 and 254.4 for GRBs and quasars, respectively, the incidences of intervening absorbers are consistent within 1 sigma uncertainty levels at all redshifts. For absorbers at z < 2.3 the incidence towards GRBs is a factor of 1.5$\pm$0.4 higher than the expected number of strong MgII absorbers in SDSS quasar spectra, while for quasar absorbers observed with X-shooter we find an excess factor of 1.4$\pm$0.2 relative to SDSS quasars. Conversely, the incidence rates agree at all redshifts with reported high spectral resolution quasar data, and no excess is found. The only remaining discrepancy in incidences is between SDSS MgII catalogues and high spectral resolution studies. The rest-frame equivalent width distribution also agrees to within 1 sigma uncertainty levels between the GRB and quasar samples. Intervening strong MgII absorbers towards GRBs are therefore neither unusually frequent, nor unusually strong.
description: 10 pages, accepted for publication in A&A
A Brief Review on Curvature Tensor on Differentiable Manifold and a Contact Manifold
Creators: name: Gyanvendra Pratap Singh, Satya Kumari
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This paper delves into the characterization of curvature conditions concerning Pseudo-projective and Quasi-conformal curvature tensors on almost C() manifolds.  The primary objective is to investigate the flat- ness properties of these tensors, including -Pseudo-projective and -Quasi- conformal curvature tensors, on almost C() manifolds. The study con- tributes to understanding the geometric properties of these manifolds and extends to exploring -Einstein metrics. Tensors are nowadays a common source of geometric information. In this paper, we propose to endow the tensor space with an affine-invariant Riemannian metric
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00447
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00447, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
Rectangular quantum dots in high magnetic fields
Creators: name: Räsänen, E.
name: Harju, A.
name: Puska, M. J.
name: Nieminen, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use density-functional methods to study the effects of an external magnetic field on two-dimensional quantum dots with a rectangular hard-wall confining potential. The increasing magnetic field leads to spin polarization and formation of a highly inhomogeneous maximum-density droplet at the predicted magnetic field strength. At higher fields, we find an oscillating behavior in the electron density and in the magnetization of the dot. We identify a rich variety of phenomena behind the periodicity and analyze the complicated many-electron dynamics, which is shown to be highly dependent on the shape of the quantum dot.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 2 of Comprehensive integrative profiling of upper tract urothelial carcinomas
Creators: name: Su, Xiaoping
name: Lu, Xiaofan
name: Bazai, Sehrish Khan
name: Compérat, Eva
name: Mouawad, Roger
name: Yao, Hui
name: Rouprêt, Morgan
name: Spano, Jean-Philippe
name: Khayat, David
name: Davidson, Irwin
name: Tannir, Nizar N.
name: Yan, Fangrong
name: Malouf, Gabriel G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1. Copy number variants analysis. Fig. S2. Comparative analysis of the frequency of most frequent mutations in upper-tract urothelial carcinomas (UTUC) as compared to urothelial bladder carcinomas (UBC). Fig. S3. ZFP36 family mutation in diverse histopathological cancer subtypes. Fig. S4. a) Human protein atlas and FANTOM5 datasets showing that protein expression and RNA expression of ZFP36L1 is the highest and the most expressed in the urinary bladder as compared to other tissues. Fig. S5. ZFP36L1 inhibition increases cell motility in vitro. Fig. S6. Distribution of MeTIL score between FGFR3-mutant and wild type of UTUC and UBC, and between muscle-invasive and non-muscle invasive UTUC samples. Fig. S7. Heatmap of BASE47 bladder signature in UTUC samples showing two subgroups of “luminal-like” and “basal-like”. Fig. S8. Principal component analysis showing heterogeneity of the two epi-clusters EpiC-C1 and EpiC-C2, obtained through unsupervised clustering of most variable DNA methylation probes. Fig. S9. Kaplan-Meier curves for progression-free survival regarding UTUC epi-clusters. Fig. S10. Unsupervised clustering of DNA methylation using most variable probes in the whole dataset encompassing UTUC (n = 35) samples and adjacent normal urothelium (n = 8). Fig. S11. Distribution of DNA methylation probes across different genomic regions significantly hypomethylated in FGFR3-mutated tumors versus FGFR3-wild type as compared to EPIC arrays. Heatmap showing differentially methylated probes located in top ranked DMR and corresponding ssGSEA results. Fig. S12. Integrative clustering analysis of multi-omics data. Full Western blots containing the entire ladder for loss-of-function experiments of ZFP36L1 using siRNA in TCCSUP bladder cancer cell line.
The volume element of space-time and scale invariance
Creators: name: Guendelman, E. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scale invariance is considered in the context of gravitational theories where the action, in the first order formalism, is of the form $S = \int L_{1} Φd^4x$ + $\int L_{2}\sqrt{-g}d^4x$ where the volume element $Φd^4x$ is independent of the metric. For global scale invariance, a "dilaton" $ϕ$ has to be introduced, with non-trivial potentials $V(ϕ)$ = $f_{1}e^{αϕ}$ in $L_1$ and $U(ϕ)$ = $f_{2}e^{2αϕ}$ in $L_2$. This leads to non-trivial mass generation and a potential for $ϕ$ which is interesting for inflation. Interpolating models for natural transition from inflation to a slowly accelerated universe at late times appear naturally. This is also achieved for "Quintessential models", which are scale invariant but formulated with the use of volume element $Φd^4x$ alone. For closed strings and branes (including the supersymmetric cases), the modified measure formulation is possible and does not require the introduction of a particular scale (the string or brane tension) from the begining but rather these appear as integration constants.
description: contribution to the IARD2000 conference, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel, 26-28 June 2000
Mitigating Charge Transfer Inefficiency in the Chandra X-ray Observatory's ACIS Instrument
Creators: name: Townsley, L. K.
name: Broos, P. S.
name: Garmire, G. P.
name: Nousek, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ACIS front-illuminated CCDs onboard the Chandra X-ray Observatory were damaged in the extreme environment of the Earth's radiation belts, resulting in enhanced charge transfer inefficiency (CTI). This produces a row dependence in gain, event grade, and energy resolution. We model the CTI as a function of input photon energy, including the effects of de-trapping (charge trailing), shielding within an event (charge in the leading pixels of the 3X3 event island protect the rest of the island by filling traps), and non-uniform spatial distribution of traps. This technique cannot fully recover the degraded energy resolution, but it reduces the position dependence of gain and grade distributions. By correcting the grade distributions as well as the event amplitudes, we can improve the instrument's quantum efficiency. We outline our model for CTI correction and discuss how the corrector can improve astrophysical results derived from ACIS data.
description: Accepted by ApJ Letters; see http://www.astro.psu.edu/users/townsley/cti/
title: Cuối Chăm vocabulary, part 1 of 11
title: Vốn từ tiếng Cuối Chăm, 1/11
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Vocabulaire cuối chăm, partie 1 sur 11
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ferlus, Michel
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cuối Chăm
subject: tou

description: Cuối Chăm vocabulary, elicited through the Vietnamese
description: Từ vựng tiếng Cuối Chăm. Cuộc điều tra được dẫn dắt chủ yếu bằng tiếng Việt
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Parity shift and beat staggering structure of octupole bands in a collective model for quadrupole-octupole deformed nuclei
Creators: name: Minkov, N.
name: Yotov, P.
name: Drenska, S.
name: Scheid, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a collective model formalism which describes the strong parity shift observed in low-lying spectra of nuclei with octupole deformations together with the fine rotational band structure developed at higher angular momenta. The parity effect is obtained by the Schroedinger equation for oscillations of the reflection asymmetric (octupole) shape between two opposite orientations in an angular momentum dependent double-well potential. The rotational structure is obtained by a collective quadrupole-octupole rotation Hamiltonian. The model scheme reproduces the complicated beat staggering patterns observed in the octupole bands of light actinide nuclei. It explains the angular momentum evolution of octupole spectra as the interplay between the octupole shape oscillation (parity shift) mode and the stable quadrupole-octupole rotation mode.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
Self-Consistent Mean-Field Theory for Frustrated Josephson Junction Arrays
Creators: name: Mancini, F. P.
name: Sodano, P.
name: Trombettoni, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the self-consistent mean-field theory for charge-frustrated Josephson junction arrays. Using (ϕis the phase of the superconducting wavefunction) as order parameter and imposing the self-consistency condition, we compute the phase boundary line between the superconducting region ( not equal to zero) and the insulating one ( = 0). For a uniform offset charge q=e the superconducting phase increases with respect to the situation in which q=0. Here, we generalize the self-consistent mean-field theory to include the effects induced by a random distribution of offset charges and/or of diagonal self-capacitances. For most of the phase diagram, our results agree with the outcomes of Quantum Monte Carlo simulations as well as with previous studies using the path-integral approach.
description: Presented by F. P. Mancini at the Conference "Highlights in Condensed Matter Physics", May 9-11 2003, Salerno, Italy
title: Testing device for a complex measurement of the performances nozzles
Creators: name: Sawa, J.
name: Huyghebaert, B.
name: Parafiniuk, S.
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut, Bundesforschungsinstitut für Kulturpflanzen, Quedlinburg
Year: 2013
Subjects: spraying quality
mandatory inspection
device to complex testing of agricultural nozzles

description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv; 439; 228-233
Generating Functional and Large N-Limit of Nonlocal 2D Generalized Yang-Mills Theories ($nlgYM_2$'s)
Creators: name: Saaidi, Kh.
name: Sadjadi, H. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the path integral method, we calculate the partition function and generating functional (of the field strengths) on the nonlocal generalized 2D Yang - Mills theories ($nlgYM_2$'s), which is nonlocal in auxiliary field [14]. Our calculations is done for general surfaces. We find a general expression for free energy of $W(ϕ) = ϕ^{2k}$ in $nlgYM_2$ theories at the strong coupling phase (SCP) regime ($A > A_c$) for large groups. In the specific $ϕ^4$ model, we show that the theory has a third order phase transition.
description: tex file, no figure. accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. C. (2000)
Additional file 1 of Frailty and risks of all-cause and cause-specific death in community-dwelling adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Peng, Yang
name: Zhong, Guo-Chao
name: Zhou, Xiaoli
name: Guan, Lijuan
name: Zhou, Lihua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Search strategy.
Two-dimensional band structure in honeycomb metal-organic frameworks
Creators: name: Kumar, Avijit
name: Banerjee, Kaustuv
name: Foster, Adam S.
name: Liljeroth, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are an important class of materials that present intriguing opportunities in the fields of sensing, gas storage, catalysis, and optoelectronics. Very recently, two-dimensional (2D) MOFs have been proposed as a flexible material platform for realizing exotic quantum phases including topological and anomalous quantum Hall insulators. Experimentally, direct synthesis of 2D MOFs has been essentially confined to metal substrates, where the interaction with the substrate masks the intrinsic electronic properties of the MOF. Here, we demonstrate synthesis of 2D honeycomb metal-organic frameworks on a weakly interacting epitaxial graphene substrate. Using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) complemented by density-functional theory (DFT) calculations, we show the formation of 2D band structure in the MOF decoupled from the substrate. These results open the experimental path towards MOF-based designer quantum materials with complex, engineered electronic structures.
Empty Ceremony
Creators: name: Brockmann, Stephen
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: In the summer before I entered college, Alexander Solzhenitsyn in his commencement address at Harvard accused American culture of obsessive materialism and a total lack of spirituality. Four years later I graduated from Columbia with the certain knowledge that universities and students are more obsessively materialistic and antispiritual than ever.
title: Cuối Chăm vocabulary, part 2 of 11
title: Vốn từ tiếng Cuối Chăm, 2/11
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Vocabulaire cuối chăm, partie 2 sur 11
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ferlus, Michel
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cuối Chăm
subject: tou

description: Cuối Chăm vocabulary, elicited through the Vietnamese
description: Từ vựng tiếng Cuối Chăm. Cuộc điều tra được dẫn dắt chủ yếu bằng tiếng Việt
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Supplementary references and links to Intersectionality and embodiment by Watermeyer and Swartz
Creators: name: Watermeyer, Brian
name: Swartz, Leslie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420318
subject: People with disability

description: The list of references and links are supplementary material to the article Intersectionality and embodiment: Important issues for disability studies by Brian Watermeyer and Leslie Swartz, Disabilty & Society
High-Energy Limit of QCD beyond Sudakov Approximation
Creators: name: Liu, Tao
name: Penin, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the high-energy limit of the scattering amplitudes suppressed by the leading power of the quark mass in perturbative quantum chromodynamics. We prove the factorization and perform all-order resummation of the double-logarithmic radiative corrections which determine the asymptotic behavior of the amplitudes. In contrast to the Sudakov logarithms, the mass-suppressed double-logarithmic corrections are induced by soft quark exchange. The structure of the corrections and the asymptotic behavior of the amplitudes in this case crucially depend on the color flow in a given process and are determined by the eikonal color charge nonconservation. We present explicit results for the Higgs boson production in gluon fusion mediated by a light-quark loop and for the leading power-suppressed contributions to the quark form factors, which reveal "magical" universality. Nontrivial relations between the asymptotic behavior of different amplitudes and the amplitudes in different gauge theories are found.
description: 5 pages, 11 figures
Caníbales por Cali van: Andrés Caicedo y el gótico tropical
Creators: name: Gomez, Felipe
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Cannibalism and vampirism are recurring motifs in the films and fiction made by the Colombian interdisciplinary collective known as Grupo de Cali (the Cali Group). They are also fundamental for their aesthetic of the “Tropical Gothic”. Through this aesthetic, the Grupo effects a transcultural reappropriation and recreation of Gothic film and literature by incorporating the local parameters of the youth in Cali during the 1960s and 1970s. In this article I focus on representations of female cannibals found in short fiction by Andrés Caicedo, one of the founders of the Grupo, and I examine them using contemporary cultural theory and criticism related to the figures of Caliban and the cannibal in Latin America.
Galaxy surface photometry
Creators: name: Milvang-Jensen, Bo
name: Jorgensen, Inger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe galaxy surface photometry based on fitting ellipses to the isophotes of the galaxies. Example galaxies with different isophotal shapes are used to illustrate the process, including how the deviations from elliptical isophotes are quantified using Fourier expansions. We show how the definitions of the Fourier coefficients employed by different authors are linked. As examples of applications of surface photometry we discuss the determination of the relative disk luminosities and the inclinations for E and S0 galaxies. We also describe the color-magnitude and color-color relations. When using both near-infrared and optical photometry, the age-metallicity degeneracy may be broken. Finally we discuss the Fundamental Plane where surface photometry is combined with spectroscopy. It is shown how the FP can be used as a sensitive tool to study galaxy evolution.
description: 40 pages. Lectures given at the Nordic-Baltic Research Course in Applied Astrophysical Photometry, held September 1999 at the Moletai Observatory, Lithuania. Baltic Astronomy, 8, 535 (1999), in press. Note the year. The paper with Fig. 2, 14 and 15 in original (high) resolution is available at http://www.astro.ku.dk/~milvang/papers/BA_MJ_J.ps.gz or http://www.gemini.edu/documentation/preprints/pre58.html
Long-range dynamical magnetic order and spin tunneling in the cooperative paramagnetic states of the pyrochlore analogous spinel antiferromagnets CdYb2X4 (X = S, Se)
Creators: name: de Reotier, P. Dalmas
name: Marin, C.
name: Yaouanc, A.
name: Ritter, C.
name: Maisuradze, A.
name: Roessli, B.
name: Bertin, A.
name: Baker, P. J.
name: Amato, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic systems with spins sitting on a lattice of corner sharing regular tetrahedra have been particularly prolific for the discovery of new magnetic states for the last two decades. The pyrochlore compounds have offered the playground for these studies, while little attention has been comparatively devoted to other compounds where the rare earth R occupies the same sub-lattice, e.g. the spinel chalcogenides CdR2X4 (X = S, Se). Here we report measurements performed on powder samples of this series with R = Yb using specific heat, magnetic susceptibility, neutron diffraction and muon-spin-relaxation measurements. The two compounds are found to be magnetically similar. They long-range order into structures described by the Γ_5 irreducible representation. The magnitude of the magnetic moment at low temperature is 0.77 (1) and 0.62 (1) mu_B for X = S and Se, respectively. Persistent spin dynamics is present in the ordered states. The spontaneous field at the muon site is anomalously small, suggesting magnetic moment fragmentation. A double spin-flip tunneling relaxation mechanism is suggested in the cooperative paramagnetic state up to 10 K. The magnetic space groups into which magnetic moments of systems of corner-sharing regular tetrahedra order are provided for a number of insulating compounds characterized by null propagation wavevectors.
description: 11 pages, 14 figures, 2 tables, among which a list of the magnetic space groups of frustrated magnets on the pyrochlore lattice with null propagation wavevectors
Andrés Caicedo: Historia debida –un reporte clínico–
Creators: name: Gomez, Felipe
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: El presente estudio cualitativo pretende hacer uso de los métodos propuestos por el relativamente reciente campo interdisciplinario de la suicidología, y en particular de la herramienta de la historia de vida para reconstruir el caso de Andrés Caicedo a partir de fragmentos y documentos suyos y los proporcionados por sus allegados. La ventaja más perceptible que ofrece este método frente a otros como el de la autopsia psicológica es que no se limita a trazar los eventos sociales y mentales precedentes al acto suicida sino que además se detiene en refl exiones sobre sus posibles impactos posteriores. Pioneros dentro del campo son los trabajos de Baechler y Gratton. Este último es de mayúscula importancia para el caso presente, pues los resultados de sus estudios aplicados a historias de vida de jóvenes señalan una honda desconexión entre los valores de estos jóvenes y los recursos que se les ofrecen.
Hamilton-Jacobi Theory and Information Geometry
Creators: name: Ciaglia, Florio M.
name: Di Cosmo, Fabio
name: Marmo, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a method to dynamically define a divergence function $D$ for a given statistical manifold $(\mathcal{M}\,,g\,,T)$ by means of the Hamilton-Jacobi theory associated with a suitable Lagrangian function $\mathfrak{L}$ on $T\mathcal{M}$ has been proposed. Here we will review this construction and lay the basis for an inverse problem where we assume the divergence function $D$ to be known and we look for a Lagrangian function $\mathfrak{L}$ for which $D$ is a complete solution of the associated Hamilton-Jacobi theory. To apply these ideas to quantum systems, we have to replace probability distributions with probability amplitudes.
description: 8 pages
title: Molecular bottle brushes with positioned selenols
title: Extending the toolbox of oxidative single polymer chain folding with conformation analysis by atomic force microscopy
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Schué, Emmanuelle
name: Kopyshev, Alexey
name: Lutz, Jean-François
name: Börner, Hans G.
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik
subject: 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: A synthesis route to controlled and dynamic single polymer chain folding is reported. Sequence-controlled macromolecules containing precisely located selenol moieties within a polymer chain are synthesized. Oxidation of selenol functionalities lead to diselenide bridges and induces controlled intramolecular crosslinking to generate single chain collapse. The cyclization process is successfully characterized by SEC as well as by H-1 NMR and 2D HSQC NMR spectroscopies. In order to gain insight on the molecular level to reveal the degree of structural control, the folded polymers are transformed into folded molecular brushes that are known to be visualizable as single molecule structures by AFM. The "grafting onto" approach is performed by using triazolinedione-diene reaction to graft the side chain polymers. A series of folded molecular brushes as well as the corresponding linear controls are synthesized. AFM visualization is proving the cyclization of the folded backbone by showing globular objects, where non-folded brushes show typical worm-like structures. (C) 2019 The Authors. Journal of Polymer Science published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
description: Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe; 1397
Scalar-Meson - Baryon Coupling Constants in QCD Sum Rules
Creators: name: Erkol, G.
name: Oka, M.
name: Rijken, Th. A.
name: Timmermans, R. G. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The external-field QCD Sum Rules method is used to evaluate the coupling constants of the light-isoscalar scalar meson (``σ'' or ε) to the Λ, Σ, and Ξbaryons. It is shown that these coupling constants as calculated from QCD Sum Rules are consistent with SU(3)-flavor relations, which leads to a determination of the F/(F+D) ratio of the scalar octet assuming ideal mixing: we find α_s \equiv F/(F+D)=0.55. The coupling constants with SU(3) breaking effects are also discussed.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. C
title: Cuối Chăm vocabulary, part 3 of 11
title: Vốn từ tiếng Cuối Chăm, 3/11
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Vocabulaire cuối chăm, partie 3 sur 11
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ferlus, Michel
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cuối Chăm
subject: tou

description: Cuối Chăm vocabulary, elicited through the Vietnamese
description: Từ vựng tiếng Cuối Chăm. Cuộc điều tra được dẫn dắt chủ yếu bằng tiếng Việt
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Border rank is not multiplicative under the tensor product
Creators: name: Christandl, Matthias
name: Gesmundo, Fulvio
name: Jensen, Asger Kjærulff
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 14M20, 15A69, 15A72

description: It has recently been shown that the tensor rank can be strictly submultiplicative under the tensor product, where the tensor product of two tensors is a tensor whose order is the sum of the orders of the two factors. The necessary upper bounds were obtained with help of border rank. It was left open whether border rank itself can be strictly submultiplicative. We answer this question in the affirmative. In order to do so, we construct lines in projective space along which the border rank drops multiple times and use this result in conjunction with a previous construction for a tensor rank drop. Our results also imply strict submultiplicativity for cactus rank and border cactus rank.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure - Revised version
Reversing a granular flow on a vibratory conveyor
Creators: name: Grochowski, R.
name: Walzel, P.
name: Rouijaa, M.
name: Kruelle, C. A.
name: Rehberg, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental results are presented on the transport properties of granular materials on a vibratory conveyor. For circular oscillations of the shaking trough a non-monotonous dependence of the transport velocity on the normalized acceleration is observed. Two maxima are separated by a regime, where the granular flow is much slower and, in a certain driving range, even reverses its direction. A similar behavior is found for a single solid body with a low coefficient of restitution, whereas an individual glass bead of 1 mm diameter is propagated in the same direction for all accelerations.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Applied Physics Letters
Cryptographic Techniques and Cryptanalysis
Creators: name: Pratik Solanki, Samruddh Uchil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Cryptography and Cryptanalysis are two sides of the same coin, constantly evolving in a never-ending game of defence and offense. This paper explores the fundamental concepts of cryptographic techniques, their role in securing information, and the art of cryptanalysis that attempts to break these ciphers.
And Then There Was Sascha...
Creators: name: Brockmann, Stephen
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Since most writers live in and try to write about the real world, any major political event, such as German reunification, is bound to have important consequences on literature.
title: Cuối Chăm vocabulary, part 4 of 11
title: Vốn từ tiếng Cuối Chăm, 4/11
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Vocabulaire cuối chăm, partie 4 sur 11
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ferlus, Michel
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cuối Chăm
subject: tou

description: Cuối Chăm vocabulary, elicited through the Vietnamese
description: Từ vựng tiếng Cuối Chăm. Cuộc điều tra được dẫn dắt chủ yếu bằng tiếng Việt
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0368r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0368r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Nuclear collective motion with a coherent coupling interaction between quadrupole and octupole modes
Creators: name: Minkov, N.
name: Yotov, P.
name: Drenska, S.
name: Scheid, W.
name: Bonatsos, D.
name: Lenis, D.
name: Petrellis, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A collective Hamiltonian for the rotation-vibration motion of nuclei is considered, in which the axial quadrupole and octupole degrees of freedom are coupled through the centrifugal interaction. The potential of the system depends on the two deformation variables $β_2$ and $β_3$. The system is considered to oscillate between positive and negative $β_3$-values, by rounding an infinite potential core in the $(β_2,β_3)$-plane with $β_2>0$. By assuming a coherent contribution of the quadrupole and octupole oscillation modes in the collective motion, the energy spectrum is derived in an explicit analytic form, providing specific parity shift effects. On this basis several possible ways in the evolution of quadrupole-octupole collectivity are outlined. A particular application of the model to the energy levels and electric transition probabilities in alternating parity spectra of the nuclei $^{150}$Nd, $^{152}$Sm, $^{154}$Gd and $^{156}$Dy is presented.
description: 25 pages, 13 figures. Accepted in Phys. Rev. C
Adelántate a la muerte, pídele una cita: la autodestrucción como estrategia en tres escritores de la contracultura latinoamericana
Creators: name: Gomez, Felipe
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Las contraculturas juveniles organizadas en la segunda mitad del siglo XX con frecuencia son percibidas con nostalgia 0 con desprecio. Sea que se quiera ver a estos grupos como indicadores del comienzo de una nueva conciencia hist6rica 0 como una salida necesaria para la inquietud y la rabia de sectores de la juventud de clase media urbana, 10 que en su momenta parecia ser una fuerte promesa se disolvi6 nipidamente durante la decada de los ochenta, quedando en la memoria cultural como nostalgia 0 desilusi6n.
The Small Magellanic Cloud Investigation of Dust and Gas Evolution (SMIDGE): The Dust Extinction Curve from Red Clump Stars
Creators: name: Merica-Jones, Petia Yanchulova
name: Sandstrom, Karin M.
name: Johnson, L. Clifton
name: Dalcanton, Julianne
name: Dolphin, Andrew E.
name: Gordon, Karl
name: Roman-Duval, Julia
name: Weisz, Daniel R.
name: Williams, Benjamin F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of red clump stars taken as part of the Small Magellanic Cloud Investigation of Dust and Gas Evolution (SMIDGE) program to measure the average dust extinction curve in a ~ 200 pc x 100 pc region in the southwest bar of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). The rich information provided by our 8-band ultra-violet through near-infrared photometry allows us to model the color-magnitude diagram of the red clump accounting for the extinction curve shape, a log-normal distribution of $A_{V}$, and the depth of the stellar distribution along the line of sight. We measure an extinction curve with $R_{475} = A_{475}/(A_{475}-A_{814})$ = 2.65 $\pm$ 0.11. This measurement is significantly larger than the equivalent values of published Milky Way $R_{V}$ = 3.1 ($R_{475} = 1.83$) and SMC Bar $R_{V}$ = 2.74 ($R_{475} = 1.86$) extinction curves. Similar extinction curve offsets in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) have been interpreted as the effect of large dust grains. We demonstrate that the line-of-sight depth of the SMC (and LMC) introduces an apparent "gray" contribution to the extinction curve inferred from the morphology of the red clump. We show that no gray dust component is needed to explain extinction curve measurements when a full-width half-max depth of 10 $\pm$ 2 kpc in the stellar distribution of the SMC (5 $\pm$ 1 kpc for the LMC) is considered, which agrees with recent studies of Magellanic Cloud stellar structure. The results of our work demonstrate the power of broad-band HST imaging for simultaneously constraining dust and galactic structure outside the Milky Way.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures, 5 tables. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Menschenrechtsbasierte Datenerhebung - Schlüssel für eine gute Behindertenpolitik
Anforderungen aus Artikel 31 der UN-Behindertenrechtskonvention
Creators: name: Hirschberg, Marianne
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: UN Behindertenrechtskonvention
subject: Menschenrechte
subject: Datenerhebung
subject: 300
subject: 340
subject: 360
subject: Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (2006 Dezember 13)
subject: Menschenrecht
subject: Datenerhebung

description: Deutsches Institut für Menschenrechte (www.institut-fuer-menschenrechte.de)
Additional file 2 of Histone modifications during the life cycle of the brown alga Ectocarpus
Creators: name: Bourdareau, Simon
name: Tirichine, Leila
name: Lombard, Bérangère
name: Loew, Damarys
name: Scornet, Delphine
name: Wu, Yue
name: Coelho, Susana M.
name: Cock, J. Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Histone gene clusters in the Ectocarpus genome.
A Proton Synchrotron Blazar Model for Flaring in Markarian~501
Creators: name: Muecke, A.
name: Protheroe, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (abr.) The spectral energy distribution (SED) of blazars typically has a double-humped appearance usually interpreted in terms of synchrotron self-Compton models. In proton blazar models, the SED is instead explained in terms of acceleration of protons and subsequent cascading. We discuss a variation of the Synchrotron Proton Blazar model, first proposed by Mücke & Protheroe (1999), in which the low energy part of the SED is mainly synchrotron radiation by electrons co-accelerated with protons which produce the high energy part of the SED mainly asproton synchrotron radiation. Using a Monte Carlo/numerical technique to simulate the interactions and subsequent cascading of the accelerated protons, we are able to fit the observed SED of Markarian 501 during the April 1997 flare. We find that the emerging cascade spectra initiated by gamma-rays from $π^0$ decay and by $e^\pm$ from $μ^\pm$ decay turn out to be relatively featureless. Synchrotron radiation produced by $μ^\pm$ from $π^\pm$ decay, and even more importantly by protons, and subsequent synchrotron-pair cascading, is able to reproduce well the high energy part of the SED. For this fit we find that synchrotron radiation by protons dominates the TeV emission, pion photoproduction being less important with the consequence that we predict a lower neutrino flux than in other proton blazar models.
description: 28 pages, 8 Figures, accepted for publication in Astropart.Phys
title: Cuối Chăm vocabulary, part 5 of 11
title: Vốn từ tiếng Cuối Chăm, 5/11
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Vocabulaire cuối chăm, partie 5 sur 11
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ferlus, Michel
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cuối Chăm
subject: tou

description: Cuối Chăm vocabulary, elicited through the Vietnamese
description: Từ vựng tiếng Cuối Chăm. Cuộc điều tra được dẫn dắt chủ yếu bằng tiếng Việt
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Remote Sensing Image Classification with Large Scale Gaussian Processes
Creators: name: Morales-Alvarez, Pablo
name: Perez-Suay, Adrian
name: Molina, Rafael
name: Camps-Valls, Gustau
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Current remote sensing image classification problems have to deal with an unprecedented amount of heterogeneous and complex data sources. Upcoming missions will soon provide large data streams that will make land cover/use classification difficult. Machine learning classifiers can help at this, and many methods are currently available. A popular kernel classifier is the Gaussian process classifier (GPC), since it approaches the classification problem with a solid probabilistic treatment, thus yielding confidence intervals for the predictions as well as very competitive results to state-of-the-art neural networks and support vector machines. However, its computational cost is prohibitive for large scale applications, and constitutes the main obstacle precluding wide adoption. This paper tackles this problem by introducing two novel efficient methodologies for Gaussian Process (GP) classification. We first include the standard random Fourier features approximation into GPC, which largely decreases its computational cost and permits large scale remote sensing image classification. In addition, we propose a model which avoids randomly sampling a number of Fourier frequencies, and alternatively learns the optimal ones within a variational Bayes approach. The performance of the proposed methods is illustrated in complex problems of cloud detection from multispectral imagery and infrared sounding data. Excellent empirical results support the proposal in both computational cost and accuracy.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, Accepted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing; added the IEEE copyright statement