cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Narcissistic leaders: the appearance of success
Creators: name: Nevicky, Barbara
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Many of the world's leaders have been said to possess narcissistic characteristics, for example Steve Jobs of Apple Computers or President Nicolas Sarkozy. It should be noted that the focus of this dissertation is on the grandiose form of sub-clinical narcissism found in general populations rather than the pathological form of narcissism as is defined in clinical psychology. At first glance, this does not seem surprising, as the narcissistic personality profile encompasses many prototypical leadership characteristics, such as confidence, perceived intelligence, extraversion, self-esteem and dominance. Implicit leadership theory states that we all have an implicit idea of what constitutes an effective leader (Lord et al., 1984; Offermann et al., 1994). But what if in addition to the above characteristics a person also lacks empathy, is exploitative and arrogant, and has sense of entitlement, as narcissists do? When and why would such a person be considered an effective leader? This is one of the questions I addressed in my dissertation. Furthermore, I investigated whether the perceptions of narcissists as leaders are actually aligned with reality, in terms of their impact on the performance of those they lead. In terms of methodology, Chapter 2 utilized an experimental paradigm with four-person groups which completed an interactive task. Chapter 3 employed two experimental studies, a scenario paradigm and a simulated interaction paradigm in which the participants believed they were interacting with other participants even though this interaction was simulated via a computer. Chapter 4 utilized two field studies, using different samples, in which responses were obtained from leaders within organizations as well as their followers. Finally, Chapter 5 used an experimental paradigm with three-person groups which engaged in an interactive group decision making task, namely a hidden profile task. The results of the studies presented in my dissertation show that narcissists indeed emerge as leaders in group settings, and that there are certain conditions under which they individually perform better (highly interactive settings), are especially preferred as leaders (during crises), and are perceived to exhibit innovative behavior (dynamic environments). This dissertation also taps into a potential 'dark' side of narcissistic leaders and shows that people tend to make incorrect judgments when it comes to narcissistic leaders' capabilities. Because narcissistic leaders are characteristically self-absorbed and egocentric they actually inhibit the exchange of relevant information which is essential to high quality decision making and thereby diminish group performance.
Additional file 5: Table S5. of Timing of renal replacement therapy and long-term risk of chronic kidney disease and death in intensive care patients with acute kidney injury
Creators: name: SĂ¸Ren Christiansen
name: Christensen, Steffen
name: Pedersen, Lars
name: Gammelager, Henrik
name: J. Layton
name: M. Brookhart
name: Christiansen, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Sensitivity analyses. (DOC 41 kb)
Three new pulsating sdB stars discovered with SuperWASP
Creators: name: Holdsworth, Daniel L.
name: Østensen, Roy H.
name: Smalley, Barry
name: Telting, John H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of three new pulsating subdwarf B stars discovered in the SuperWASP archive. Two of the stars, J1938+5609 and J0902-0720, are p-mode pulsators; J1938+5609 shows a pulsation at 231.62 d$^{-1}$ ($P=373$ s; 2681 $μ$Hz) with an amplitude of 4 mmag, whereas J0902-0720 pulsates at frequencies 636.74 d$^{-1}$ ($P=136$ s; 7370 $μ$Hz) and 615.34 d$^{-1}$ ($P=140$ s; 7122 $μ$Hz), with amplitudes 7.27 and 1.53 mmag, respectively. The third star, J2344-3427, is a hybrid pulsator with a p-mode frequency at 223.16 d$^{-1}$ ($P=387$ s; 2583 $μ$Hz) and a corresponding amplitude of 1.5 mmag, and g modes in the frequency range $8.68-28.56$ d$^{-1}$ ($P=3025-9954$ s; $100-331$ $μ$Hz) and amplitudes between 0.76 and 1.17 mmag. Spectroscopic results place J1938+5609 and J2344-3427 among the long-period or hybrid pulsators, suggesting there may be further modes in these stars below our detection limits, with J0902-0720 placed firmly amongst the p-mode pulsators.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Pointing the way forward: the role of gesture in preschoolers' and adults' communication and comprehension of route direction information
Creators: name: Austin, Elizabeth Erin
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Speakers and listeners use gesture as an integral part of the thinking and communication process. Research has shown that producing gestures enhances spatial task performance for young preschool-aged children and adults, although the relationship between gesture and speech content needs clarification.It is not yet clear whether gesture that repeats speech content is useful, or only gesture that is unique.Further, while it is known that producing gestures accompanying speech enhances memory and speech production for speakers, it is not yet known whether gestures benefit listeners' comprehension and subsequent recall of spatial information. Finally, it is not known whether particular types of gestures accompanying spatial messages are more beneficial to listeners' recall than others. The aim of this thesis was to clarify the role of gesture on spatial route communication and recall across development. Across four studies, this thesis investigated(1) the information relationship between the gestures and speech phrases produced by three-to five-year old children and adults when conveying spatial route information; (2) whether gestures accompanying route directions enhance listeners'recall during development; and (3) whether gestures accompanying route directions enhance adult listeners'recall. Findings were threefold. First, there were important developmental differences in the production of gestures accompanying route direction information, suggesting spatial conceptualisation changes as language and cognition develop. Second, gestures accompanying spoken route directions enhanced both verbal recall and physical route navigation during early childhood. Finally, gestures accompanying spoken route directions enhanced verbal recall for adult listeners when the spoken message was incomplete. However, the benefit of gestures accompanying route directions for adult listeners may depend on the method of recall, with poorer physical route navigation by listeners presented with gestures accompanying route information. Thus, this thesis showed that gestures are an integral part of the spatial communication environment vi for both speakers and listeners, facilitating spatial information delivery and recall,and ultimately influencing spatial information application.
Additional file 4: Table S3. of The Rap activator Gef26 regulates synaptic growth and neuronal survival via inhibition of BMP signaling
Creators: name: Keunjung Heo
name: Minyeop Nahm
name: Lee, Min-Jung
name: Kim, Young-Eun
name: Chang-Seok Ki
name: Kim, Seung
name: Seungbok Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Quantification of NMJ parameters for the experiments in Fig. 2b. (PDF 251Â kb)
Additional file 1: of Azithromycin versus placebo for the treatment of HIV-associated chronic lung disease in children and adolescents (BREATHE trial): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Gonzalez-Martinez, Carmen
name: Kranzer, Katharina
name: McHugh, Grace
name: Corbett, Elizabeth
name: Mujuru, Hilda
name: Nicol, Mark
name: Rowland-Jones, Sarah
name: Rehman, Andrea
name: Gutteberg, Tore
name: Flaegstad, Trond
name: Odland, Jon
name: Ferrand, Rashida
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: SPIRIT checklist. (DOC 147 kb)
title: Atlas des DOM. - La Réunion - Planche 4 : Oro-hydrographie : notices, pages 1 et 2
Creators: name: Defos du Rau, Jean
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: hydrologie
subject: orographie
subject: eau
subject: réseau hydrographique
subject: ressource en eau
subject: hydrogéologie
subject: hydrologie fluviale
subject: hydrométrie
subject: rivière

description: La première page présente les profils, les débits et les régimes des eaux d'origine torrentielle. Ainsi que la formation des étangs (page 2). Deux tableaux fournissent des chiffres sur les débits des rivières. La seconde page présente les eaux d'infiltration, la circulation souterraine, les rivières fossilisées, les inféro-flux, les sources, les puits et la nappe phréatique. Un croquis de Jean-François Dupont, effectué selon le principe de la lentille Ghyben-Hertzberg, montre l'infiltration de la nappe phréatique d'eau douce qui repose sur de l'eau de mer. Une bibliographie de ce chapitre est fournie en fin de page.
description: Relation: http://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/56c7c3fb
description: Coverage: La Réunion
description: Coverage: Rivière des Galets
description: Coverage: Bras de la Plaine
description: Coverage: Bras de Cilaos
description: Coverage: Rivière Languevin
description: Coverage: Rivière Sainte-Suzanne
description: Coverage: Rivière des Marsouins
description: Coverage: Rivière des Pluies
description: Coverage: Rivière des Remparts
description: Coverage: Rivière des Roches
description: Coverage: Rivière du Mât
description: Temporal: start=1972; end=1975;
Vida de santa Rosalía, princesa de Palermo, especial abogada contra la peste: Digital edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel, published by the Andalusian printer José María Moreno (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool Transkribus (PAGE-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0161v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0161v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Random versus maximum entropy models of neural population activity
Creators: name: Ferrari, Ulisse
name: Obuchi, Tomoyuki
name: Mora, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The principle of maximum entropy provides a useful method for inferring statistical mechanics models from observations in correlated systems, and is widely used in a variety of fields where accurate data are available. While the assumptions underlying maximum entropy are intuitive and appealing, its adequacy for describing complex empirical data has been little studied in comparison to alternative approaches. Here data from the collective spiking activity of retinal neurons is reanalysed. The accuracy of the maximum entropy distribution constrained by mean firing rates and pairwise correlations is compared to a random ensemble of distributions constrained by the same observables. In general, maximum entropy approximates the true distribution better than the typical or mean distribution from that ensemble. This advantage improves with population size, with groups as small as 8 being almost always better described by maximum entropy. Failure of maximum entropy to outperform random models is found to be associated with strong correlations in the population.
VQUNet: Vector Quantization U-Net for Defending Adversarial Atacks by Regularizing Unwanted Noise
Creators: name: He, Zhixun
name: Singhal, Mukesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.5.4
subject: 94A08

description: Deep Neural Networks (DNN) have become a promising paradigm when developing Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) applications. However, DNN applications are vulnerable to fake data that are crafted with adversarial attack algorithms. Under adversarial attacks, the prediction accuracy of DNN applications suffers, making them unreliable. In order to defend against adversarial attacks, we introduce a novel noise-reduction procedure, Vector Quantization U-Net (VQUNet), to reduce adversarial noise and reconstruct data with high fidelity. VQUNet features a discrete latent representation learning through a multi-scale hierarchical structure for both noise reduction and data reconstruction. The empirical experiments show that the proposed VQUNet provides better robustness to the target DNN models, and it outperforms other state-of-the-art noise-reduction-based defense methods under various adversarial attacks for both Fashion-MNIST and CIFAR10 datasets. When there is no adversarial attack, the defense method has less than 1% accuracy degradation for both datasets.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
A Hopf variables view on the libration points dynamics
Creators: name: Lara, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The dynamics about the libration points of the Hill problem is investigated analytically. In particular, the use of Lissajous variables and perturbation theory allows to reduce the problem to a one degree of freedom Hamiltonian depending on two physical parameters. The invariant manifolds structure of the Hill problem is then disclosed, yet accurate computations are limited to energy values close to that of the libration points.
Additional file 7: Figure S5. of Mycoplasma genitalium: whole genome sequence analysis, recombination and population structure
Creators: name: Fookes, Maria
name: Hadfield, James
name: Harris, Simon
name: Surendra Parmar
name: Unemo, Magnus
name: JĂ¸Rgen Jensen
name: Thomson, Nicholas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: RAxML Phylogenetic trees reconstructed with parsimony for the five homologous repeat sequences contained in the mgp operon and the MgPar regions for isolates of the same patient. Sequences were coloured when they were not the same in the three isolates. Numbers over the scale line represent SNPs. For the EF sequences, as an example, all SNPs with respect to the G37T EF sequence at the mgp operon location are plotted after reconstruction on the right. As identical samples contain identical SNPs profiles, it is easy to spot blocks of sequence replacements due to recombination. One reciprocal recombination is marked with a cross for the two locations where it happened within the same sample. Other blocks do not have reciprocal counterparts, a sign of multiple recombination steps or a unique non-reciprocal recombination event. (PDF 195 kb)
The BRAVE Program - I: Improved Bulge Stellar Velocity Dispersion Estimates for a Sample of Active Galaxies
Creators: name: Batiste, Merida
name: Bentz, Misty C.
name: Manne-Nicholas, Emily R.
name: Onken, Christopher A.
name: Bershady, Matthew A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new bulge stellar velocity dispersion measurements for 10 active galaxies with secure $M_{BH}$ determinations from reverberation-mapping. These new velocity dispersion measurements are based on spatially resolved kinematics from integral-field (IFU) spectroscopy. In all but one case, the field of view of the IFU extends beyond the effective radius of the galaxy, and in the case of Mrk 79 the field of view extends to almost one half the effective radius. This combination of spatial resolution and field of view allows for secure determinations of stellar velocity dispersion within the effective radius for all 10 target galaxies. Spatially resolved maps of the first (V) and second ($σ_{\star}$) moments of the line-of-sight velocity distribution (LOSVD) indicate the presence of kinematic substructure in most cases. In future projects we plan to explore methods of correcting for the effects of kinematic substructure in the derived bulge stellar velocity dispersion measurements.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, Submitted to ApJ. Will be updated with final version upon acceptance
title: Immigration and US Shelter Prices: The Role of Geographical and Immigrant Heterogeneity
Creators: name: Cabral, James
name: Steingress, Walter
Publisher: name: Bank of Canada
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05cc98565
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: The arrival of immigrants increases demand for housing and puts upward pressure on shelter prices. Using instrumental variables based on the ancestry composition of residents in US counties, we estimate the causal impact of immigration on local shelter prices. We show that the impact of immigrants is heterogeneous across locations. The increase in shelter prices is greater in counties where immigrants have higher levels of education and in counties that issue fewer building permits. We also find that the house prices respond more to immigration than rent prices do. The larger issuance of building permits for multi-unit homes than for single-unit homes can reconcile the different price reactions. Based on empirical estimates, we find that the predicted contribution of immigration to US shelter price growth is small, around 2%, because the arrival of immigrants accounts for a small share in local population changes. When we apply our estimates to population movements across counties within the United States, our model can predict 50% to 60% of observed shelter price growth over the past 30 years.
description: L’immigration fait monter la demande de logements et exerce une pression haussière sur les frais de logement. À l’aide de variables instrumentales créées à partir de l’ascendance des habitants des comtés américains, nous estimons les effets spécifiques de l’immigration sur les frais de logement à l’échelle locale des comtés. Nous montrons que l’immigration a des effets variés dans les comtés. La progression des frais de logement est plus forte dans les comtés où les immigrants ont des niveaux de scolarité plus élevés et dans ceux où ont été délivrés un plus petit nombre de permis de construction. Les prix des logements sont plus sensibles à l’immigration que les prix des loyers. La délivrance en plus grand nombre de permis de construction pour des logements collectifs plutôt que pour des maisons individuelles permet d’expliquer cette différence dans l’élasticité des prix. D’après les estimations empiriques, l’immigration contribue modérément à la croissance des frais de logement aux États-Unis : cet apport projeté d’environ 2 % s’explique par le fait que l’immigration joue un rôle mineur dans les mouvements démographiques à l’échelle locale. En revanche, nos estimations permettent de prédire que les flux de population entre les comtés américains sont responsables, à hauteur de 50-60 %, de la croissance des frais de logement observée au cours des 30 dernières années.
Vida de santa Rosalía, princesa de Palermo, especial abogada contra la peste: Digital edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel, published by the Andalusian printer José María Moreno (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool Transkribus (PAGE-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2022), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
The mediating role of culture in structured behavioural selection interviews
Creators: name: Lim, Choon-Hwa
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Researchers frequently state that we still do not know much about the application of the selection interview across cultures when recruiting intercultural candidates. (Harris, 1989; Hough and Oswald, 2000; Stewart and Perlow, 2001; Macan, 2009). Yet the selection interview continues to be widely used by practitioners for interviewing a broad range of candidates of different cultural backgrounds (Lievens, Highhouse and de Corte, 2005; Topor, Colarelli and Han, 2007). This thesis identifies gaps in the literature on (a) what constitutes appropriate selection procedures in cases where interviewers and candidates are from different cultures, and (b) what the appropriate guidelines are for achieving successful communication between interviewers and candidates in intercultural selection interviews. -- A new conceptual model, informed by the attribution theory (Knouse, 1989), is developed in this study, with the purpose of identifying the factors influencing the way interviewers and candidates perform during intercultural selection interviews. In the course of developing this model, the study calls into question the suitability of the structured behavioural selection interview as a means of recruiting intercultural candidates. The thesis focuses on Chinese candidates being interviewed by non-Chinese interviewers for entry-level positions in an Australian financial services organisation based in Sydney, Australia. -- An important factor motivating this research is the skill shortage that currently exists in Australia, and the ironical situation that, despite this shortage, the available skills of a diverse ethnic migrant workforce are being underutilised. The study investigates the issue of whether the culture of the ethnic migrant has an impact on the recruitment process and on interview outcomes, and whether the structured selection interview technique is a reliable and valid tool for interviewing intercultural candidates. -- This thesis is distinctive in a number of ways. A general inductive approach along with a method of thematic analysis, assisted by NVivo, is used to develop a holistic framework laying out the various themes influencing an interview. The study attempts to capture the factors influencing intercultural interviews and to evaluate their relative prevalence. Live structured behavioural selection interviews recorded on audiotape were scrutinised and analysed, and interviews were conducted with interviewers and candidates to capture information and data of a kind which might have been lost in a quantitative approach. A total of 11 live interviews, 11 candidate debriefs and 13 interviewer debriefs were recorded. This produced rich data for qualitative analysis, totalling 546 single-spaced pages and 230,109 words. Findings from these three data sources were triangulated to support the findings of the study, which were also informed by previous research.
Vida de santa Rosalía, princesa de Palermo, especial abogada contra la peste: Digital edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel, published by the Andalusian printer José María Moreno (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool Transkribus (PAGE-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Khanyo_ Digital Artifact 2
Creators: name: Mjikwa, Khanyo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430306
subject: Digital history
classificationCode: 470508
subject: Digital literature

description: The Perfectly Good Cynic’s Calendar (1908):
This image includes two versions of The Perfectly Good Cynic's Calendar, a satirical book originally published in 1908, authored by Ethel Watts Mumford Grant, Addison Mizner, and Oliver Herford. The left image shows a modern reprint cover, part of the Kessinger Legacy Reprints, highlighting its historical preservation. The right image displays the original cover design with a more elaborate and artistic illustration typical of early 20th-century book art. The original would have featured delicate printing techniques on high-quality paper, crafted to convey a sense of humor and cynicism through witty text and possibly playful illustrations inside.
What makes a cyber bully/victim?: factors associated with the perpetration of cyberbullying by cybervictims
Creators: name: Johnson, Philippa
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Cybervictimisation is the leading risk factor for cyberbullying. Despite this, little is known about the personal factors that are associated with a cybervictim also being a cyberbully. The present study addresses this gap in the literature by investigating the psychological factors associated with cybervictims perpetrating cyberbullying. Unlike traditional bullying where a power imbalance may make it difficult for a victim to retaliate, cybervictims with a rudimentary level of technological skill can retaliate online, thereby becoming bully/victims (Kowalski, Limber, & Agatston, 2012). Identifying the factors that associate with cybervictims perpetrating cyberbullying (therefore becoming a cyber bully/victim) will inform intervention to help stop the cycle of cyberbullying. A self-report questionnaire was completed by 632 children from grades five, seven and nine. Questions included frequency of cyberbullying and cybervictimisation, victim responses to cybervictimisation, individual moral disengagement, emotional dysregulation, and mindfulness. Two hierarchichal regression analyses were conducted to identify the factors associated with cyberbullying perpetration by victims, versus non-victims. Results revealed that cybervictims with poorly regulated anger, high moral disengagement and low mindfulness were more likely to be bully/victims. Key differences emerged for non-victims, supporting the examination of cyber bully/victims as a distinct group. Implications for cyberbullying intervention and future research directions are outlined.
Additional file 4: Table S4. of Timing of renal replacement therapy and long-term risk of chronic kidney disease and death in intensive care patients with acute kidney injury
Creators: name: SĂ¸Ren Christiansen
name: Christensen, Steffen
name: Pedersen, Lars
name: Gammelager, Henrik
name: J. Layton
name: M. Brookhart
name: Christiansen, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Description of patients with and without baseline creatinine. (DOC 53 kb)
Casimir free energy of dielectric films: Classical limit, low-temperature behavior and control
Creators: name: Klimchitskaya, G. L.
name: Mostepanenko, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Casimir free energy of dielectric films, both free-standing in vacuum and deposited on metallic or dielectric plates, is investigated. It is shown that the values of the free energy depend considerably on whether the calculation approach used neglects or takes into account the dc conductivity of film material. We demonstrate that there are the material-dependent and universal classical limits in the former and latter cases, respectively. The analytic behavior of the Casimir free energy and entropy for a free-standing dielectric film at low temperature in found. According to our results, the Casimir entropy goes to zero when the temperature vanishes if the calculation approach with neglected dc conductivity of a film is employed. If the dc conductivity is taken into account, the Casimir entropy takes the positive value at zero temperature, depending on the parameters of a film, i.e., the Nernst heat theorem is violated. By considering the Casimir free energy of silica and sapphire films deposited on a Au plate in the framework of two calculation approaches, we argue that physically correct values are obtained by disregarding the role of dc conductivity. A comparison with the well known results for the configuration of two parallel plates is made. Finally, we compute the Casimir free energy of silica, sapphire and Ge films deposited on high-resistivity Si plates of different thicknesses and demonstrate that it can be positive, negative and equal to zero. Possible applications of the obtained results to thin films used in microelectronics are discussed.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures; J. Phys.: Condens. Matter, accepted for publication
Colección de coplas nuevas de Fandango, Malagueñas y Rondeñas: Digital edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel, published by the Andalusian printer José María Moreno (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool Transkribus (PAGE-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Additional file 3: Table S2. of The Rap activator Gef26 regulates synaptic growth and neuronal survival via inhibition of BMP signaling
Creators: name: Keunjung Heo
name: Minyeop Nahm
name: Lee, Min-Jung
name: Kim, Young-Eun
name: Chang-Seok Ki
name: Kim, Seung
name: Seungbok Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Quantification of NMJ parameters for the experiments in Additional file 2: Figure S1B. (PDF 247Â kb)
Additional file 3: of Impact of FHIT loss on the translation of cancer-associated mRNAs
Creators: name: Kiss, Daniel
name: Baez, William
name: Huebner, Kay
name: Bundschuh, Ralf
name: Schoenberg, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Scatterplots of duplicate RNA-Seq libraries from Fhit-deficient (E1) and Fhit-expressing (D1) H1299 cells. (PDF 688 kb)
Generation of isolated attosecond pulses by polarization gating of high-order harmonic emission from H$_2^+$ in intense ultrashort laser fields
Creators: name: Safaei, Nehzat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum-mechanical investigation is presented to study single attosecond pulse generation by gating high-order harmonic emission from H$_2^+$ molecule in intense laser pulses with time-dependent ellipticity. The high-order harmonic generation from H$_2^+$ molecule in superposition of a left and a right-hand circularly polarized Gaussian pulse is studied and the effect of time duration and carrier-envelope phase of laser field on single attosecond pulse generation is investigated. Using laser field formed by combination of a left and a right-hand elliptically polarized Gaussian pulse, the effect of ellipticity of field on duration and intensity of generated attosecond pulses is studied. The numerical calculations show that, with the conventional polarization gating, an intense single attosecond pulse can be isolated from the pulse train emitted by H$_2^+$ molecule in the laser field.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 5: Table S5. of Outcome of breast cancer screening in Denmark
Creators: name: Lynge, Elsebeth
name: Bak, Martin
name: Euler-Chelpin, My Von
name: Kroman, Niels
name: Lernevall, Anders
name: Mogensen, Nikolaj
name: Schwartz, Walter
name: Wronecki, Adam
name: Vejborg, Ilse
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Number of screened women, screen-detected cancers (invasive + DCIS) interval cancers and women with false positive screens by invitations round and region in screening mammography in Denmark 2008–2015. (DOCX 15 kb)
The effect of a multifaceted variable approach on the learning and teaching of algebra in the junior secondary school
Creators: name: Tahir, Salma
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Research has shown that students find algebra a difficult subject. One reason may be that they have a limited concept of a variable. To encourage the development of a deeper understanding of variables, a new teaching approach called the Multifaceted Variable Approach (MVA) was designed. The emphasis in the MVA is on understanding relationships between variables using real contexts and their tabular, algebraic and graphical representations. Students experience several facets of the variable concept in parallel: as unknown numbers, generalised numbers and functions. The MVA approach was used to teach algebra in Stage 4 of the syllabus of the NSW Board of Studies. The students were in Years 7and 8. -- The effect of the MVA on students' understanding of variables and their algebraic competence was investigated in a two-year case study in a girls' high school in Sydney. The sample consisted of four streamed classes, called (in decreasing order of ability) Sets 1 to 4, and their teachers. The experimental group (49 students in Sets 2 and 4) was taught using the MVA and the comparison group (54 students in Sets 1 & 3) was taught using a traditional teaching approach. Data were collected from student assessments on six separate occasions and from two rounds of student interviews. -- Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the data indicated that, on average, students who were taught via the MVA acquired a deeper concept of "variable" and greater algebraic competency than the comparison group. On average, they demonstrated fewer misconceptions and were more successful in interpreting algebraic expressions, representing word problems in an algebraic form, solving linear equations, and in general algebraic reasoning. -- The study also confirmed the strong influence of teachers' concepts of algebra on the quality of student learning. More sustained teacher professional development may be necessary to ensure the change in teaching practice that is necessary to implement the MVA effectively.
Contact value theorem for electric double layers with modulated surface charge density
Creators: name: Šamaj, Ladislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 61.20.Qg, 61.20.Gy, 05.70.-a, 82.70.Dd

description: The contact value theorem was originally derived for Coulomb fluids of mobile charged particles in thermal equilibrium, in the presence of interfaces carrying a {\em uniform} surface charge density and in the absence of dielectric discontinuities. It relates the pressure (the effective force) between two parallel electric double layers to the particle number density and the surface charge density at the interface, separately for each of the two electric double layers. In this paper, we generalise the contact value theorem to electric double layers with interfaces carrying a {\em modulated} surface charge density. The derivation is based on balance of forces exerted on interfaces. The relevance of particular terms of the contact value theorem is tested on an exactly solvable two-dimensional Coulomb system with counterions only at the coupling constant $Γ=2$.
description: 23 pages, 3 figures
Monolithic InGaAs nanowire array lasers on silicon-on-insulator operating at room temperature
Creators: name: Kim, Hyunseok
name: Lee, Wook-Jae
name: Farrell, Alan C.
name: Senanayake, Pradeep
name: Huffaker, Diana L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chip-scale integrated light sources are a crucial component in a broad range of photonics applications. III-V semiconductor nanowire emitters have gained attention as a fascinating approach due to their superior material properties, extremely compact size, and the capability to grow directly on lattice-mismatched silicon substrates. Although there have been remarkable advances in nanowire-based emitters, their practical applications are still in the early stages due to the difficulties in integrating nanowire emitters with photonic integrated circuits (PICs). Here, we demonstrate for the first time optically pumped III-V nanowire array lasers monolithically integrated on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) platform. Selective-area growth of purely single-crystalline InGaAs/InGaP core/shell nanowires on an SOI substrate enables the nanowire array to form a photonic crystal nanobeam cavity with superior optical and structural properties, resulting in the laser to operate at room temperature. We also show that the nanowire array lasers are effectively coupled with SOI waveguides by employing nanoepitaxy on a pre-patterned SOI platform. These results represent a new platform for ultra-compact and energy-efficient optical links, and unambiguously point the way toward practical and functional nanowire lasers.
ALMA reveals thermal and non-thermal desorption of methanol ice in the HD 100546 protoplanetary disk
Creators: name: Evans, Lucy
name: Booth, Alice S.
name: Walsh, Catherine
name: Ilee, John D.
name: Keyte, Luke
name: Law, Charles J.
name: Leemker, Margot
name: Notsu, Shota
name: Öberg, Karin
name: Temmink, Milou
name: van der Marel, Nienke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Methanol (CH$_3$OH) and formaldehyde (H$_2$CO) are chemically coupled organic molecules proposed to act as an intermediate step between simple molecules and more complex prebiotic compounds. Their abundance distributions across disks regulate the prebiotic potential of material at different disk radii. We present observations of multiple methanol and formaldehyde transitions toward the Herbig Ae disk HD 100546 obtained with ALMA, building upon the previous serendipitous detection of methanol in this source. We find that methanol has a higher rotational temperature ($T_\mathrm{rot}$) than formaldehyde towards both the centrally concentrated emission component in the inner disk ($0-110$ au) and a radially separate dust ring farther out in the disk ($180-260$ au). $T_\mathrm{rot}$ decreases for methanol and formaldehyde from the inner ($152^{+35}_{-27}$ K and $76^{+9}_{-8}$ K) to the outer disk ($52^{+8}_{-6}$ K and $31^{+2}_{-2}$ K), suggesting that we are tracing two different chemical environments. $T_\mathrm{rot}$ for both species in the inner disk is consistent with thermal desorption as the origin, while the outer disk reservoir is driven by non-thermal desorption. The CH$_3$OH/H$_2$CO column density ratio decreases from $14.6^{+5.2}_{-4.6}$ in the inner disk to $1.3^{+0.3}_{-0.2}$ in the outer disk, consistent with modelling predictions. The CH$_3$OH/H$_2$CO column density ratio for the inner disk is consistent with the median value in the range of column density ratios compiled from Solar System comets which would have formed at a similar distance. This supports the notion that interstellar ice is inherited and preserved by protoplanetary disks around solar-mass and intermediate-mass stars as we are seeing 'fresh' ice sublimation, as well as providing more evidence for the presence of prebiotic precursor molecules in planet-forming regions.
description: 35 pages, 16 figures
Note Illustrative della Carta geologica d'Italia alla scala 1:50.000 F. 236 Pavullo nel Frignano, Servizio Geologico d'Italia - ISPRA
Creators: name: Bettelli, G.
name: Panini, F.
name: Pizziolo, M.
Publisher: name: INFN Open Access Repository
Year: 2002
Subjects: carta geologica
Pavullo nel Frignano
Emilia-Romagna
Pianura Padana
CARG
stratigrafia
tettonica
sottosuolo
geological map
stratigraphy
tectonics
subsurface

description: Note illustrative redatte per il Foglio geologico n. 236 Pavullo nel Frignano della Carta Geologica d'Italia alla scala 1:50.000. 168 pp.
Bombs and flares at the surface and lower atmosphere of the Sun
Creators: name: Hansteen, Viggo H.
name: Archontis, Vasilis
name: Pereira, Tiago M. D.
name: Carlsson, Mats
name: van der Voort, Luc Rouppe
name: Leenaarts, Jorrit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A spectacular manifestation of solar activity is the appearance of transient brightenings in the far wings of the H$α$ line, known as Ellerman bombs (EBs). Recent observations obtained by the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) have revealed another type of plasma "bombs" (UV bursts) with high temperatures of perhaps up to $8\times 10^4$ K within the cooler lower solar atmosphere. Realistic numerical modeling showing such events is needed to explain their nature. Here, we report on 3D radiative magneto-hydrodynamic simulations of magnetic flux emergence in the solar atmosphere. We find that ubiquitous reconnection between emerging bipolar magnetic fields can trigger EBs in the photosphere, UV bursts in the mid/low chromosphere and small (nano-/micro-) flares ($10^6$ K) in the upper chromosphere. These results provide new insights on the emergence and build up of the coronal magnetic field and the dynamics and heating of the solar surface and lower atmosphere.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 3: Table S3. of Timing of renal replacement therapy and long-term risk of chronic kidney disease and death in intensive care patients with acute kidney injury
Creators: name: SĂ¸Ren Christiansen
name: Christensen, Steffen
name: Pedersen, Lars
name: Gammelager, Henrik
name: J. Layton
name: M. Brookhart
name: Christiansen, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology

description: Characteristics for the full and IPT-weighted cohort with ESRD as outcome. (DOC 78 kb)
Colección de coplas nuevas de Fandango, Malagueñas y Rondeñas: Digital edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel, published by the Andalusian printer José María Moreno (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool Transkribus (PAGE-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2022), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Colección de coplas nuevas de Fandango, Malagueñas y Rondeñas: Digital edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel, published by the Andalusian printer José María Moreno (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool Transkribus (PAGE-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.