cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ПЕРВЫЕ ИТОГИ РАСКОПОК НА МЕЗОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ СТОЯНКЕ КОСА II*
Creators: name: Д. А. Демаков
name: Е. Л. Лычагина
name: Е. Г. Лаптева
Publisher: name: Труды Камской археолого-этнографической экспедиции
Year: 2019
Subjects: Коса II
стоянка; мезолит
раскопки
археозоологический анализ
палинологический анализ
петрографический анализ

description: В статье представлены первые итоги раскопок, проведенных на стоянке Коса II в 2018 г. На территории памятника было заложено 3 шурфа общей площадью 9 м2. В ходе раскопок была получена представительная коллекция каменного инвентаря, в шурфе №1 был собран остеологический материал, отобрана палинологическая колонка. Полученная коллекция каменного инвентаря близка к материалам стоянки Коса I. Сходство просматривается в составе сырья, наличии большой группы отщепов, большом количестве средних пластин. Предварительно памятник может быть отнесен, по аналогии со стоянкой Коса I, к позднему мезолиту. Анализ остеологического материала показал наличие костей крупных и средних млекопитающих и костей рыб, что может свидетельствовать о переходе от подвижной охоты к сочетанию охоты и рыбной ловли с частичной оседлостью. Палинологический анализ показал, что по всему разрезу получились довольно однообразные СПС, характеризующиеся обилием пыльцы сосны при участии зерен ели и березы. Они могут отражать существование смешанных хвойных лесов с преобладанием в древостое сосны, как до появления, так и во время функционирования стоянки Коса II. Ель и береза являлись спутниками. Делается предположение о том, что в позднем мезолите, в связи с развитием рыболовства происходит переход к частичной оседлости, что является первым шагом на пути неолитизации. Исследования данной стоянки будут продолжены.
Additional file 1 of Framework to Assist Stakeholders in Technology Evaluation for Recovery (FASTER) to Mental Health and Wellness
Creators: name: Agarwal, Smisha
name: Jalan, Madhu
name: Hill, Rachel
name: Pantalone, Emily
name: Thrul, Johannes
name: Sharma, Ritu
name: Wilcox, Holly C.
name: Robinson, Karen A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Science Policy

description: Supplementary file 1.
A systematic literature review comparing methods for the measurement of patient persistence and adherence
Creators: name: Forbes, Carol A.
name: Deshpande, Sohan
name: Sorio-Vilela, Francesc
name: Kutikova, Lucie
name: Duffy, Steven
name: Gouni-Berthold, Ioanna
name: Hagström, Emil
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology

description: Objectives: A systematic literature review was conducted comparing different approaches estimating persistence and adherence in chronic diseases with polypharmacy of oral and subcutaneous treatments. Methods: This work followed published guidance on performing systematic reviews. Twelve electronic databases and grey literature sources were used to identify studies and guidelines for persistence and adherence of oral and subcutaneous therapies in hypercholesterolemia, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, osteoporosis and rheumatoid arthritis. Outcomes of interest of each persistence and adherence data collection and calculation method included pros: accurate, easy to use, inexpensive; and cons: inaccurate, difficult to use, expensive. Results: A total of 4158 records were retrieved up to March 2017. We included 16 observational studies, 5 systematic reviews and 7 guidelines, in patients with hypercholesterolemia (n = 8), type 2 diabetes (n = 4), hypertension (n = 2), rheumatoid arthritis (n = 1) and mixed patient populations (n = 13). Pharmacy and medical records offer an accurate, easy and inexpensive data collection method. Pill count, medication event monitoring systems (MEMs), self-report questionnaires and observer report are easy to use. MEMS and biochemical monitoring tests can be expensive. Proportion of days covered (PDC) was recommended as a gold standard calculation method for long-term treatments. PDC avoids use of days’ supply in calculation, hence is more accurate compared to medication possession ratio (MPR) to assess adherence to treatments in chronic diseases. Conclusions: Decisions on what method to use should be based on considerations of the route of medication administration, the resources available, setting and aim of the assessment. Combining different methods may provide wider insights into adherence and persistence, including patient behavior.
Fisher Waves and Front Roughening in a Two-Species Invasion Model with Preemptive Competition
Creators: name: O'Malley, L.
name: Kozma, B.
name: Korniss, G.
name: Racz, Z.
name: Caraco, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study front propagation when an invading species competes with a resident; we assume nearest-neighbor preemptive competition for resources in an individual-based, two-dimensional lattice model. The asymptotic front velocity exhibits power-law dependence on the difference between the two species' clonal propagation rates (key ecological parameters). The mean-field approximation behaves similarly, but the power law's exponent slightly differs from the individual-based model's result. We also study roughening of the front, using the framework of non-equilibrium interface growth. Our analysis indicates that initially flat, linear invading fronts exhibit Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) roughening in one transverse dimension. Further, this finding implies, and is also confirmed by simulations, that the temporal correction to the asymptotic front velocity is of ${\cal O}(t^{-2/3})$.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures; Papers on related work can be found at http://www.rpi.edu/~korniss/Research
ПЕРВЫЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ПЕТРОГРАФИЧЕСКОГО АНАЛИЗА НЕОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ КЕРАМИКИ ВЕРХНЕГО И СРЕДНЕГО ПРИКАМЬЯ
Creators: name: Н. С. Батуева
name: М. А. Кулькова
name: А. М. Кульков
Publisher: name: Труды Камской археолого-этнографической экспедиции
Year: 2019
Subjects: неолит
Верхнее и Среднее Прикамье
керамика
техникотехнологический анализ
историко-культурный подход
петрографический анализ

description: Неолитические комплексы керамики Верхнего и Среднего Прикамья ранее анализировались лишь в рамках историко-культурного подхода, разработанного А.А Бобринским. В данной работе представлены некоторые результаты петрографического анализа и его соотношение с выводами, полученными в результате технико-технологического. Для петрографического анализа были отобраны образцы глинистого сырья, выходы которого находятся непосредственно вблизи памятников. Кроме того, были проанализированы фрагменты камской и волго-камской посуды. Для камской культуры характерны сосуды с гребенчатой орнаментацией, для волгокамской – с накольчатой. Памятники данных типов имеют как чистый вид, так и смешенный (наличие гребенчатой и накольчатой посуды в культурном слое одновременно). Поэтому они были выделены в разные группы и анализировались отдельно – чистые камские памятники, волго-камские и смешанные. В результате исследования, нами были выделены гончарные традиции, характерные для носителей камской и волго-камской неолитических культур.
АРХЕОБОТАНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ПАМЯТНИКА РОЖДЕСТВЕНСКОЕ ГОРОДИЩЕ
Creators: name: С. С. Трофимова
name: Н. Б. Крыласова
name: А. Н. Сарапулов
Publisher: name: Труды Камской археолого-этнографической экспедиции
Year: 2019
Subjects: археоботаника
культурные растения
зерновые культуры
средневековье
Рождественское городище
Пермский край

description: В статье представлены результаты многолетних археоботанических исследований, проведенных с целью изучения хозяйственной деятельности средневекового населения Рождественского городища. Установлено, что основными зерновыми культурами на городище были ячмень, полба-двузернянка, мягкая пшеница, рожь и овес. Из технических культур выращивалась конопля. На поселении впервые зафиксирована находка хмеля.
Comments on String Dynamics in Six Dimensions
Creators: name: Seiberg, N.
name: Witten, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the singularities in the moduli space of string compactifications to six dimensions with $N=1$ supersymmetry. Such singularities arise from either massless particles or non-critical tensionless strings. The points with tensionless strings are sometimes phase transition points between different phases of the theory. These results appear to connect all known $N=1$ supersymmetric six-dimensional vacua.
description: 20 pages, uses harvmac
Incorporating supplier selection and order allocation into the vehicle routing and multi-cross-dock scheduling problem
Creators: name: Nasiri, Mohammad Mahdi
name: Rahbari, Ali
name: Werner, Frank
name: Karimi, Roya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology

description: In the vehicle routing problem with cross-docking (VRPCD), it is assumed that the selected suppliers and the quantity of the products purchased from each supplier are known. This paper presents an MILP model which incorporates supplier selection and order allocation into the VRPCD in a multi-cross-dock system minimising the total costs, including purchasing, transportation, cross-docking, inventory and early/tardy delivery penalty costs. The sensitivity of the model on the key parameters of the objective function is analysed and the supply decisions are evaluated when the coefficients of the distribution cost are changed. A two-stage solution algorithm (TSSA) is proposed and the results of the TSSA for small-sized instances are compared with the exact solutions. Finally, a large-sized real case of an urban freight transport is solved using the TSSA.
РОЖДЕСТВЕНСКОЕ ГОРОДИЩЕ: ИТОГИ ПАЛИНОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ
Creators: name: Е. Г. Лаптева
name: А. Н. Сарапулов
name: Н. Б. Крыласова
Publisher: name: Труды Камской археолого-этнографической экспедиции
Year: 2019
Subjects: спорово-пыльцевой анализ
средневековье
Рождественское городище
Пермский край

description: В работе представлены спорово-пыльцевые данные из образцов разрезов отложений средневекового археологического памятника Рождественское городище (Пермский край) по результатам раскопок 2017 года. По результатам обобщения новых и ранее полученных данных установлено, что при функционировании городища в окрестности существовали обрабатываемые земли, где выращивали культурные злаки, и рудеральные сообщества. Липово-темнохвойные леса, существовавшие до появления городища, подверглись трансформации, и возросла роль березы и сосны в древостое лесов. Позднее сосна заняла главенствующее положение в лесных формациях.
title: 03_0582
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00737
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00737, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
The Snake - a Reconnecting Coil in a Twisted Magnetic Flux Tube
Creators: name: Bicknell, Geoffrey V.
name: Li, Jianke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose that the curious Galactic Center filament known as ``The Snake'' is a twisted giant magnetic flux tube, anchored in rotating molecular clouds. The MHD kink instability generates coils in the tube and subsequent magnetic reconnection injects relativistic electrons. Electrons diffuse away from a coil at an energy-dependent rate producing a flat spectral index at large distances from it. Our fit to the data of \citet{gray95a} shows that the magnetic field $\sim 0.4 \> \rm mG$ is large compared to the ambient $\sim 7 μ\> \rm G$ field, indicating that the flux tube is force-free. If the {\em relative} level of turbulence in the Snake and the general interstellar medium are similar, then electrons have been diffusing in the Snake for about $3 \times 10^5 \> \rm yr$, comparable to the timescale at which magnetic energy is annihilated in the major kink. Estimates of the magnetic field in the G359.19-0.05 molecular complex are similar to our estimate of the magnetic field in the Snake suggesting a strong connection between the physics of the anchoring molecular regions and the Snake. We suggest that the physical processes considered here may be relevant to many of the radio filaments near the Galactic Center. We also suggest further observations of the Snake and other filaments that would be useful for obtaining further insights into the physics of these objects.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure
In-depth study of the $H -T$ phase diagram of Sr4Ru3O10 by magnetization experiments
Creators: name: Weickert, F.
name: Civale, L.
name: Maiorov, B.
name: Jaime, M.
name: Salamon, M. B.
name: Carleschi, E.
name: Strydom, A. M.
name: Fittipaldi, R.
name: Granata, V.
name: Vecchione, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present magnetization measurements on Sr4Ru3O10 as a function of temperature and magnetic field applied perpendicular to the magnetic easy $c$-axis inside the ferromagnetic phase. Peculiar metamagnetism evolves in Sr4Ru3O10 below the ferromagnetic transition $T_{C}$ as a double step in the magnetization at two critical fields $H_{c1}$ and $H_{c2}$. We map the $H-T$ phase diagram with special focus on the temperature range 50\,K $\le T \le T_{C}$. We find that the critical field $H_{c1}(T)$ connects the field and temperature axes of the phase diagram, whereas the $H_{c2}$ boundary starts at 2.8\,T for the lowest temperatures and ends in a critical endpoint at (1\,T; 80\,K). We conclude from the temperature dependence of the ratio $\frac{Hc1}{Hc2}(T)$ that the double metamagnetic transition is an intrinisc effect of the material and it is not caused by sample stacking faults such as twinning or partial in-plane rotation between layers.
D3.2: Perception System and Self-Assessment
Creators: name: Delft University of Technology
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: D3.2 covers all work done within WP3 and its tasks (T3.1-T3.5). T3.1 involves the acquisition and adaptation of training data needed for the machine learning-based approaches. T3.2 covers the topic of semantic scene analysis and precise localization. T3.3 involves work on the integration of past and current measurements from on-board sensors to obtain the current environment state. Furthermore, it involves a prediction of how the latter will evolve over time. T3.4 is on the topic of augmented perception by V2X, extending the on-board perception of the ego-vehicle with information coming from other Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) or infrastructure sensors. Finally, T3.5 covers perception system SA.
Noise Resistant Quantum Control Using Dynamical Invariants
Creators: name: Levy, Amikam
name: Kiely, A.
name: Muga, J. G.
name: Kosloff, R.
name: Torrontegui, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A systematic approach to design robust control protocols against the influence of different types of noise is introduced. We present control schemes which protect the decay of the populations avoiding dissipation in the adiabatic and non-adiabatic regimes and minimize the effect of dephasing. The effectiveness of the protocols is demonstrated in two different systems. Firstly we present the case of population inversion of a two level system in the presence of either one or two simultaneous noise sources. Secondly, we present an example of the expansion of coherent and thermal states in harmonic traps, subject to noise arising from monitoring and modulation of the control respectively.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0261
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0261, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
Component composition of the extracts and essential oils from the Alhagi canescens, growing in Uzbekistan and their antimicrobial activity
Creators: name: Nishanbaev, Sabir
name: Khayrulla Bobakulov
name: Bakhodir Okhundedaev
name: Sobirdjan Sasmakov
name: Yusupova, Elvira
name: Shakhnoz Azimova
name: Nasrulla Abdullaev
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology

description: The volatile compounds of hexane, benzene extracts and essential oils (EOs) isolated by steam- and hydrodistillation methods from aerial part of Alhagi canescens were studied by GC-MS analysis. Seventeen components were found in the hexane and benzene extracts, among them palmitic acid (25.2 and 22.1%), neophytadiene (7.3 and 22.3%), cis-chrysanthenyl acetate (11.0% in benzene), cis-geranyl acetate (7.8% in benzene) were major components. The first time fifty-six volatile compounds were identified in the EOs and camphor (5.9 and 27.8%), bicyclogermacrene (13.4 and 4.0%), α-copaene (6.1 and 2.6%), (-)-germacrene D (10.8 and 3.6%) and eucalyptol (3.7 and 8.1%) were the main components. The benzene, hexane extracts and EOs were screened for their antibacterial and antifungal activity. The benzene extract possess the highest antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis (12.12 ± 0.20) and Staphylococcus aureus (10.04 ± 0.10).
Funneled Potential and Flux Landscapes Dictate the Stabilities of both the States and the Flow: Fission Yeast Cell Cycle
Creators: name: Luo, Xiaosheng
name: Xu, Liufang
name: Wang, Jin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We have uncovered that the non-equilibrium network dynamics and global properties are determined by two essential features: the potential landscape and the flux landscape. We have found that the funneled potential landscape is crucial for the stability of the states on the cell cycle, however, the stabilities of the oscillation states cannot guarantee the stable directional flows. We have uncovered that the funneled flux landscape is important for the emergence and maintenance of the stable limit cycle oscillation flow. This work will allow us to identify the key factors and structure elements of the networks in determining the stability, speed and robustness of the fission yeast cell cycle oscillations. We see that the nonequilibriumness characterized by the degree of detailed balance breaking from the energy pump quantified by the flux is the cause of the energy dissipation for initiating and sustaining the replications essential for the origin and evolution of life. Regulating the cell cycle speed is crucial for designing the prevention and curing strategy of cancer.
description: 30 pages, 18figures
General Matter Coupled N=2 Supergravity
Creators: name: Andrianopoli, L.
name: Bertolini, M.
name: Ceresole, A.
name: D'Auria, R.
name: Ferrara, S.
name: Fre', P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The general form of N=2 supergravity coupled to an arbitrary number of vector multiplets and hypermultiplets, with a generic gauging of the scalar manifold isometries is given. This extends the results already available in the literature in that we use a coordinate independent and manifestly symplectic covariant formalism which allows to cover theories difficult to formulate within superspace or tensor calculus approach. We provide the complete lagrangian and supersymmetry variations with all fermionic terms, and the form of the scalar potential for arbitrary quaternionic manifolds and special geometry, not necessarily in special coordinates. Our results can be used to explore properties of theories admitting $N=2$ supergravity as low energy limit.
description: LaTex, 20 pgs
Early identification of important patents through network centrality
Creators: name: Mariani, Manuel Sebastian
name: Medo, Matus
name: Lafond, François
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most challenging problems in technological forecasting is to identify as early as possible those technologies that have the potential to lead to radical changes in our society. In this paper, we use the US patent citation network (1926-2010) to test our ability to early identify a list of historically significant patents through citation network analysis. We show that in order to effectively uncover these patents shortly after they are issued, we need to go beyond raw citation counts and take into account both the citation network topology and temporal information. In particular, an age-normalized measure of patent centrality, called rescaled PageRank, allows us to identify the significant patents earlier than citation count and PageRank score. In addition, we find that while high-impact patents tend to rely on other high-impact patents in a similar way as scientific papers, the patents' citation dynamics is significantly slower than that of papers, which makes the early identification of significant patents more challenging than that of significant papers.
description: 14 pages
Stochastic Gene Expression in a Lentiviral Positive Feedback Loop: HIV-1 Tat Fluctuations Drive Phenotypic Diversity
Creators: name: Weinberger, Leor S.
name: Burnett, John C.
name: Toettcher, Jared E.
name: Arkin, Adam P.
name: Schaffer, David V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stochastic gene expression has been implicated in a variety of cellular processes, including cell differentiation and disease. In this issue of Cell, Weinberger et al. (2005) take an integrated computational-experimental approach to study the Tat transactivation feedback loop in HIV-1 and show that fluctuations in a key regulator, Tat, can result in a phenotypic bifurcation. This phenomenon is observed in an isogenic population where individual cells display two distinct expression states corresponding to latent and productive infection by HIV-1. These findings demonstrate the importance of stochastic gene expression in molecular "decision-making."
description: Supplemental data available as q-bio.MN/0608003
A general unified framework for interval pairwise comparison matrices
Creators: name: Cavallo, Bice
name: Brunelli, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Interval Pairwise Comparison Matrices have been widely used to account for uncertain statements concerning the preferences of decision makers. Several approaches have been proposed in the literature, such as multiplicative and fuzzy interval matrices. In this paper, we propose a general unified approach to Interval Pairwise Comparison Matrices, based on Abelian linearly ordered groups. In this framework, we generalize some consistency conditions provided for multiplicative and/or fuzzy interval pairwise comparison matrices and provide inclusion relations between them. Then, we provide a concept of distance between intervals that, together with a notion of mean defined over real continuous Abelian linearly ordered groups, allows us to provide a consistency index and an indeterminacy index. In this way, by means of suitable isomorphisms between Abelian linearly ordered groups, we will be able to compare the inconsistency and the indeterminacy of different kinds of Interval Pairwise Comparison Matrices, e.g. multiplicative, additive, and fuzzy, on a unique Cartesian coordinate system.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00705
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00705, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Karakteristik Kewirausahaan Penduduk Lokal Pada Jasa Ekowisata di Taman Nasional Bromo Tengger Semeru.
Creators: name: Nugroho, Iwan
name: Purnawan Dwikora Negara
name: Yuni Agung Nugroho
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 140201 Agricultural Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 140216 Tourism Economics
subject: 140218 Urban and Regional Economics

description: Pengembangan kewirausahaan dalam jasa ekowisata memerlukan pendekatan yang spesifik. Proses pembelajaran sangat penting agar penduduk lokal secara nyata memahami kewirausahaan ekowisata (Juma and Timmer, 2003). Dengan demikian, usaha ekowisata dapat dimaknai serupa seperti halnya usaha tani yang dapat memberi pekerjaan dan penghidupan, serta menghasilkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan. Tulisan ini mencoba mendeskripsikan karakteristik kewirausahaan ekowisata khususnya dalam hubungannya di antara kewirausahaan individu, masyarakat (sosial) dan pemerintah; didasarkan atas studi empirik di wilayah Taman Nasional Bromo Tengger Semeru (TN BTS).

Iwan Nugroho, P.D. Negara dan Y. A. Nugroho. 2009. Karakteristik Kewirausahaan Penduduk Lokal Pada Jasa Ekowisata di Taman Nasional Bromo Tengger Semeru. Social Economic of Agriculture and Agribusiness (SOCA) Journal, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Denpasar. 9(3): 342-346. ISSN 1411-7177. 
Evaporation-triggered microdroplet nucleation and the four life phases of an evaporating Ouzo drop
Creators: name: Tan, Huanshu
name: Diddens, Christian
name: Lv, Pengyu
name: Kuerten, J. G. M.
name: Zhang, Xuehua
name: Lohse, Detlef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Evaporating liquid droplets are omnipresent in nature and technology, such as in inkjet printing, coating, deposition of materials, medical diagnostics, agriculture, food industry, cosmetics, or spills of liquids. While the evaporation of pure liquids, liquids with dispersed particles, or even liquid mixtures has intensively been studied over the last two decades, the evaporation of ternary mixtures of liquids with different volatilities and mutual solubilities has not yet been explored. Here we show that the evaporation of such ternary mixtures can trigger a phase transition and the nucleation of microdroplets of one of the components of the mixture. As model system we pick a sessile Ouzo droplet (as known from daily life - a transparent mixture of water, ethanol, and anise oil) and reveal and theoretically explain its four life phases: In phase I, the spherical cap-shaped droplet remains transparent, while the more volatile ethanol is evaporating, preferentially at the rim of the drop due to the singularity there. This leads to a local ethanol concentration reduction and correspondingly to oil droplet nucleation there. This is the beginning of phase II, in which oil microdroplets quickly nucleate in the whole drop, leading to its milky color which typifies the so-called 'Ouzo-effect'. Once all ethanol has evaporated, the drop, which now has a characteristic non-spherical-cap shape, has become clear again, with a water drop sitting on an oil-ring (phase III), finalizing the phase inversion. Finally, in phase IV, also all water has evaporated, leaving behind a tiny spherical cap-shaped oil drop.
description: 40 pages, 12 figures
Studying the Galactic Bulge Through Spectroscopy of Microlensed Sources: I. Theoretical Considerations
Creators: name: Kane, Stephen R.
name: Sahu, Kailash C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observed spectra of the microlensed sources towards the Galactic bulge may be used as a tool for studying the kinematics and extinction effects in the Galactic bulge. In this paper, we first investigate the expected distribution of the microlensed sources as a function of depth within the Galactic bulge. Our analysis takes a magnitude limited microlensing survey into account, and includes the effects of extinction. We show that, in the current magnitude limited surveys, the probability that the source lies at the far side of the bulge is larger than the probability that the source lies at the near side. We then investigate the effects of extinction on the observed spectra of microlensed sources. Kurucz model spectra and the observed extinctions towards the Galactic bulge have been used to demonstrate that the microlensed sources should clearly show the effects of extinction which, in turn, can be used as a statistical measure of the contribution of the disk lenses and bulge lenses at different depths. The spectra of the microlensed sources provide a unique probe to derive the radial velocities of a sample which lies preferentially at the far side of the Galactic bulge. The radial velocities, coupled with the microlensing time scales, can thus be useful in studying the 3-dimensional kinematics of the Galactic bulge.
description: 35 pages, 12 figures, Major revisions, Accepted for publication in ApJ
Some Exact Solutions in $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ Gravity via Noether Symmetries
Creators: name: Shamir, M. Farasat
name: Ahmad, Mushtaq
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is devoted to investigate the recently proposed modified Gauss-Bonnet $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity, with $\mathcal{G}$, the Gauss-Bonnet term, coupled with ${T}$, the trace of energy-momentum tensor. We have used the Noether symmetry methodology to discuss some cosmologically important $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity models with anisotropic background. In particular, the Noether symmetry equations for modified $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity are reported for locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type $I$ universe. Explicitly, two models have been proposed to explore the exact solutions and the conserved quantities. It is concluded that the specific models of modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity may be used to reconstruct $Λ$CDM cosmology without involving any cosmological constant.
description: 21 pages, 8 figures
Pollen morphology of melliferous plants for Apis mellifera unicolor in the tropical rainforest of Ranomafana National Park, Madagascar
Creators: name: Tsiory Mampionona Rasoloarijao
name: Ramavovololona, Perle
name: Ralalaharisoa Ramamonjisoa
name: Clemencet, Johanna
name: Lebreton, Gérard
name: Delatte, Hélène
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: The morphological diversity of pollen brings important information on the taxonomy of plants present in past and current ecosystems. Regarding the rich biodiversity and the large number of endemic plant species on the island of Madagascar, pollen reference collections are still scarce for this part of the world. The main objective of this study was to conduct a preliminary investigation of pollen morphology of flowering plants visited by honeybees in a tropical rainforest of the south-east part of Madagascar during 2014 to 2015 (Ranomafana National Park – Fianarantsoa). Samples of 135 species belonging to 105 genera and 52 families were processed, employing the standard acetolysis method. Pollen reference slides of these melliferous plants were mounted. These pollen grains were then photographed and measured using light microscopy. The 135 collected species include 54 trees, 47 shrubs, 21 herbs, 12 lianas and one epiphyte, among which 85 taxa are endemic, 46 indigenous and four exotic. Pollen morphological characteristics of 106 species (85% endemic) are described here for the first time. Since these endemic plant taxa have co-evolved with the endemic honeybee of Madagascar, Apis mellifera unicolor, the implications of the pollen grain morphology for plant–pollinator co-evolution are discussed.
On generalized $G_2$-structures and $T$-duality
Creators: name: del Barco, Viviana
name: Grama, Lino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C30, 22E25, 17B01, 81T30, 53D18

description: This is a short note on generalized $G_2$-structures obtained as a consequence of a $T$-dual construction given in a previous work of the authors together with Leonardo Soriani. Given classical $G_2$-structure on certain seven dimensional manifolds, either closed or co-closed, we obtain integrable generalized $G_2$-structures which are no longer an usual one, and with non-zero three form in general. In particular we obtain manifolds admitting closed generalized $G_2$-structures not admitting closed (usual) $G_2$-structures.
Elevated soluble death receptor 5 can predict poor prognosis in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome
Creators: name: Qin, Jiangyue
name: Wang, Hao
name: Lyu, Zhuoyao
name: Liao, Yue
name: Zeng, Ni
name: Wang, Ke
name: Zhou, Yongfang
name: Zeng, Zijian
name: Liao, Zenglin
name: Cao, Yufang
name: He, Junyun
name: Wang, Tao
name: Wen, Fuqiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: The tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) and its receptor, death receptor 5 (DR5), participate in pulmonary cell apoptosis. This study aimed to investigate the clinical value of soluble DR5 and TRAIL for prognosis assessment in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Serum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) samples were collected from ARDS patients and controls. Patients were followed-up until death or discharge. Soluble DR5, TRAIL, TNF-α, soluble receptor for advanced glycation end-products (sRAGE), and albumin levels were measured using the Magnetic Luminex or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Data were analyzed according to their distributions and statistical purposes. Serum and BALF DR5 levels were elevated in patients with ARDS; TRAIL elevation and reduction was observed in BALF and serum, respectively. Serum DR5 was higher in non-survivors compared to survivors. Serum DR5 was positively correlated with serum TNF-α and critical illness scores and negatively correlated with serum TRAIL. Serum DR5 exhibited potential for predicting mortality in patients with ARDS. Serum soluble DR5 elevation, a valuable prognosis predictor in ARDS, may be associated with alveolar epithelial cell apoptosis. http://www.chictr.org.cn/index.aspx.Uniqueidentifier:ChiCTR-DDD-17013370.
Apparent and actual galaxy cluster temperatures
Creators: name: Liddle, Andrew R
name: Viana, Pedro T P
name: Romer, A Kathy
name: Mann, Robert G
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The redshift evolution of the galaxy cluster temperature function is a powerful probe of cosmology. However, its determination requires the measurement of redshifts for all clusters in a catalogue, which is likely to prove challenging for large catalogues expected from XMM--Newton, which may contain of order 2000 clusters with measurable temperatures distributed around the sky. In this paper we study the apparent cluster temperature, which can be obtained without cluster redshifts. We show that the apparent temperature function itself is of limited use in constraining cosmology, and so concentrate our focus on studying how apparent temperatures can be combined with other X-ray information to constrain the redshift. We also briefly study the circumstances in which non-thermal spectral features can give redshift information.
description: 7 pages LaTeX file with 13 figures incorporated (uses mn.sty and epsf). Minor changes to match MNRAS accepted version
Integrable modules over affine Lie superalgebras sl(1|n)^
Creators: name: Gorelik, Maria
name: Serganova, Vera
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We describe the category of integrable sl(1|n)^ -modules with the positive central charge and show that the irreducible modules provide the full set of irreducible representations for the corresponding simple vertex algebra.
MOESM1 of Restoration of an ancient temple mural by a local search algorithm of an adaptive sample block
Creators: name: Cao, Jianfang
name: Li, Yanfei
name: Zhang, Qi
name: Cui, Hongyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Scores of structural continuity assigned by 20 students after restoration using different algorithms.
Electronic and energetic properties of Ge(110) pentagons
Creators: name: Bampoulis, Pantelis
name: Acun, Adil
name: Zhang, Lijie
name: Zandvliet, Harold J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic and energetic properties of the elementary building block, i.e. a five-membered atom ring (pentagon), of the Ge(110) surface was studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy at room temperature. The Ge(110) surface is composed of three types of domains: two ordered domains ((16x2) and c(8x10)) and a disordered domain. The elementary building block of all three domains is a pentagon. Scanning tunneling spectra recorded on the (16x2), c(8x10) and disordered domains are very similar and reveal three well-defined electronic states. Two electronic states are located 1.1 eV and 0.3 eV below the Fermi level respectively, whereas the third electronic state is located 0.4 eV above the Fermi level. The electronic states at -0.3 eV and 0.4 eV can be ascribed to the pentagons, whilst we tentatively assigned the electronic state at -1.1 eV to a Ge-Ge back bond or trough state. In addition, we have analyzed the straight [1-12] oriented step edges. From the kink density and kink-kink distance distributions we extracted the nearest neighbor interaction energy between the pentagons, which exhibit a strong preference to occur in twins, as well as the strain relaxation energy along the pentagon-twin chains.
VO2 microcrystals as advanced smart window material at semiconductor to metal transition
Creators: name: Basu, Raktima
name: Magudapathy, P.
name: Sardar, Manas
name: Pandian, Ramanathaswamy
name: Dhara, Sandip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Textured VO2(011) microcrystals are grown in the monoclinic, M1 phase which undergo a reversible first order semiconductor to metal transition (SMT) accompanied by a structural phase transition to rutile tetragonal, R phase. Around the phase transition, VO2 also experiences noticeable change in its optical and electrical properties. A change in color of the VO2 micro crystals from white to cyan around the transition temperature is observed, which is further understood by absorption of red light using temperature dependent ultraviolet-visible spectroscopic analysis and photoluminescence studies. The absorption of light in the red region is explained by the optical transition between Hubbard states, confirming the electronic correlation as the driving force for SMT in VO2. The thermochromism in VO2 has been studied for smart window applications so far in the IR region, which supports the opening of the band gap in semiconducting phase; whereas there is hardly any report in the management of visible light. The filtering of blue light along with reflection of infrared above the semiconductor to metal transition temperature make VO2 applicable as advanced smart windows for overall heat management of a closure.
A Giant Bipolar Shell around the WO star in the Galaxy IC 1613: Structure and Kinematics
Creators: name: Afanasiev, V. L.
name: Lozinskaya, T. A.
name: Moiseev, A. V.
name: Blanton, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of the nebula associated with the WO star in the galaxy IC 1613 are presented. The observations were carried out with a scanning Interferometer Fabry-Perot in H_alpha at the 6m Special Astrophysical Observatory telescope; narrow-band H_alpha and [OIII] images were obtained with the 4-m KPNO telescope. The monochromatic H_alpha image clearly reveals a giant bipolar shell structure outside the bright nebula S3. The sizes of the southeastern and northwestern shells are 112x77 pc and (186-192)x(214-224) pc, respectively. We have studied the object's kinematics for the first time and found evidence for expansion of both shells. The expansion velocities of the southeastern and northwestern shells exceed 50 and 70 km/s, respectively. We revealed a filamentary structure of the shells and several compact features in the S3 core. A scenario is proposed for the formation of the giant bipolar structure by the stellar wind from the central WO star located at the boundary of a dense ``supercavity'' in the galaxy's H I distribution.
description: 10 pages with 4 PS figures