cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Holographic complexity: braneworld gravity versus the Lloyd bound
Creators: name: Aguilar-Gutierrez, Sergio E.
name: Craps, Ben
name: Hernandez, Juan
name: Khramtsov, Mikhail
name: Knysh, Maria
name: Shukla, Ashish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the complexity equals volume proposal for planar black holes in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime in 2+1 dimensions, with an end of the world (ETW) brane behind the horizon. We allow for the possibility of intrinsic gravitational dynamics in the form of Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity to be localized on the brane. We compute the asymptotic rate of change of volume complexity analytically and obtain the full time dependence using numerical techniques. We find that the inclusion of JT gravity on the brane leads to interesting effects on time dependence of holographic complexity. We identify the region in parameter space (the brane location and the JT coupling) for which the rate of change of complexity violates the Lloyd bound. In an equivalent description of the model in terms of an asymptotically AdS wormhole, we connect the violation of the Lloyd bound to the violation of a suitable energy condition in the bulk that we introduce. We also compare the Lloyd bound constraints to previously derived constraints on the bulk parameters in this model that are based on bounds on entanglement growth in the dual CFT state.
description: 49+21 pages, 32 figures. v2: references added, version published in JHEP
MOESM2 of Utility of 5-(furan-2-yl)-3-(p-tolyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carbothioamide in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds with antimicrobial activity
Creators: name: Abdelhamid, Abdou
name: Sayed, Ibrahim El
name: Zaki, Yasser
name: Hussein, Ahmed
name: Mangoud Mangoud
name: Hosny, Mona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. 1H NMR, Mass and IR spectra of compound (2).
Star clusterings in the Carina complex: UBVRI photometry of NGC 3324 and Loden 165
Creators: name: Carraro, G.
name: Patat, F.
name: Baumgardt, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on UBVRI photometry of two $5^{\prime} \times 5^{\prime}$ fields in the region of the young open cluster NGC 3324. One of our fields covers the core region, while the other is closer to the tidal radius of the cluster. Our study provides the first CCD photometry of NGC 3324. We find that the cluster is very young and probably contains several pre Main Sequence (MS) stars. 25 members are identified on the basis of their position in the (U-B) vs (B-V) diagram. We investigate the relation of the red super-giant HD 92207 with NGC 3324, suggesting that it probably does not belong to the cluster. Our second field is close to Loden 165, a possible cluster of stars that has never been studied so far. We show that this object is a probable open cluster, much older than NGC 3324 and much closer to the Sun.
description: 8 pages, 6 eps figures, in press in Astronomy and Astrophysics
On Reliability of Stochastic Networks
Creators: name: Dshalalow, Jewgeni H.
name: White, Ryan T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G50, 60G51, 60G55, 60K05, 60K10, 90B15

description: In recent times we hear increasingly often about cyber attacks on various commercial and strategic sites that manage to escape any defense. In this article, we model such attacks on networks via stochastic processes and predict the time of a total or partial failure of a network including the magnitude of losses (such as the number of compromised nodes, lost weights, and a loss of other associated components relative to some fixed thresholds). To make such modeling more realistic we also assume that the information about the attacks is delayed as per random observations. We arrive at analytically and numerically tractable results demonstrated by examples and comparative simulation.
description: Pre-print
Opportunities and Enabling Technologies for 5G Spectrum Sharing
Creators: name: Nekovee, Maziar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper an overview is given of the current status of 5G industry standards, spectrum allocation and use cases, followed by initial investigations of new opportunities for spectrum sharing in 5G and the underlying technologies to enable efficient sharing, considering both licensed and unlicensed scenarios and spectrum both below 6 GHz and in the millimeter-wave frequency range
description: Book Chapter. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1708.03772
MOESM26 of Utility of 5-(furan-2-yl)-3-(p-tolyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carbothioamide in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds with antimicrobial activity
Creators: name: Abdelhamid, Abdou
name: Sayed, Ibrahim El
name: Zaki, Yasser
name: Hussein, Ahmed
name: Mangoud Mangoud
name: Hosny, Mona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 26: Figure S26. 1H NMR and Mass spectra of compound (25b).
Visualization of spin-polarized electronic states by imaging-type spin-resolved photoemission microscopy
Creators: name: Yaji, Koichiro
name: Tsuda, Shunsuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Harnessing electron spin is crucial in developing energy-saving and high-speed devices for the next generation. In this scheme, visualizing spin-polarized electronic states aids in designing and developing new materials and devices. Spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy provides information on the spin-polarized electronic states. To investigate the spin-polarized electronic states in microscopic materials and devices, spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy requires spatial resolution in a sub-micrometer scale. Here we show the imaging-type spin-resolved photoemission microscopy (iSPEM) with an ultraviolet laser developed at the National Institutes for Materials Science (NIMS). Our iSPEM achieves a spatial resolution of 420 nm, drastically improving by more than an order of magnitude compared to conventional spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy instruments. Besides, the multi-channel spin detector significantly reduces the data acquisition time by four orders of magnitude compared to the conventional instruments. The iSPEM machine elucidates the spin-polarized electronic states of sub-micrometer scale materials, polycrystals, device structure samples, and so on, which have yet to be the target of conventional spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
Quantized circular motion of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate: coherent rotation and vortices
Creators: name: Marzlin, Karl-Peter
name: Zhang, Weiping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the creation of vortex states in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate by a rotating force. For a harmonic trapping potential the rotating force induces only a circular motion of the whole condensate around the trap center which does not depend on the interatomic interaction. For the creation of a pure vortex state it is necessary to confine the atoms in an anharmonic trapping potential. The efficiency of the creation can be greatly enhanced by a sinusodial variation of the force's angular velocity. We present analytical and numerical calculations for the case of a quartic trapping potential. The physical mechanism behind the requirement of an anharmonic trapping potential for the creation of pure vortex states is explained. [Changes: new numerical and analytical results are added and the representation is improved.]
description: 13 Pages, 5 Figures, RevTex
Cross-modality deep learning brings bright-field microscopy contrast to holography
Creators: name: Wu, Yichen
name: Luo, Yilin
name: Chaudhari, Gunvant
name: Rivenson, Yair
name: Calis, Ayfer
name: De Haan, Kevin
name: Ozcan, Aydogan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: I.2, I.2.1, I.2.6, I.2.10, I.4.5, I.4.9
subject: 68T01, 68T05, 68U10, 62M45, 78M32, 92C55, 94A08

description: Deep learning brings bright-field microscopy contrast to holographic images of a sample volume, bridging the volumetric imaging capability of holography with the speckle- and artifact-free image contrast of bright-field incoherent microscopy.
description: 3 pages
Additional file 6: of Discovery of isomiRs in PBMCs of diseased vis-Ă -vis healthy Indian water buffaloes
Creators: name: Jasdeep Dhanoa
name: Jasdeep Singh
name: Singh, Amarjit
name: Jaspreet Arora
name: R. Sethi
name: C. Mukhopadhyay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S5: Novel mature Common isomiRs in JD Murrah and Healthy Murrah. (DOCX 50 kb)
On Strategic Defense of Stochastic Networks
Creators: name: Dshalalow, Jewgeni H.
name: White, Ryan T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G50, 60G51, 60G52, 60G55, 60G57, 60K05, 60K35, 60K40, 60G25, 90B18, 90B10, 90B15, 90B25

description: This paper deals with the detection and prediction of losses due to cyber attacks waged on vital networks. The accumulation of losses to a network during a series of attacks is modeled by a 2-dimensional monotone random walk process as observed by an independent delayed renewal process. The first component of the process is associated with the number of nodes (such as routers or operational sites) incapacitated by successive attacks. Each node has a weight associated with its incapacitation (such as loss of operational capacity or financial cost associated with repair), and the second component models the cumulative weight associated with the nodes lost. Each component has a fixed threshold and crossing of a threshold by either component represents the network entering a critical condition. Results are given as joint functionals of the predicted time of the first observed threshold crossing along with the values of each component upon this time.
description: Post-print, 5 figures
Wave drag on asymmetric bodies
Creators: name: Benham, GP
name: Boucher, JP
name: Labbe, R
name: Benzaquen, M
name: Clanet, C
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An asymmetric body with a sharp leading edge and a rounded trailing edge produces a smaller wave disturbance moving forwards than backwards, and this is reflected in the wave drag coefficient. This experimental fact is not captured by Michell's theory for wave drag (Michell 1898). In this study, we use a tow-tank experiment to investigate the effects of asymmetry on wave drag, and show that these effects can be replicated by modifying Michell's theory to include the growth of a symmetry-breaking boundary layer. We show that asymmetry can have either a positive or a negative effect on drag, depending on the depth of motion and the Froude number.
MOESM27 of Utility of 5-(furan-2-yl)-3-(p-tolyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carbothioamide in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds with antimicrobial activity
Creators: name: Abdelhamid, Abdou
name: Sayed, Ibrahim El
name: Zaki, Yasser
name: Hussein, Ahmed
name: Mangoud Mangoud
name: Hosny, Mona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 27: Figure S27. 1H NMR and Mass spectra of compound (25c).
Thermodynamic topology of 4D Euler-Heisenberg-AdS black hole in different ensembles
Creators: name: Gogoi, Naba Jyoti
name: Phukon, Prabwal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the thermodynamic topology of 4D Euler-Heisenberg-AdS (EHAdS) black hole and higher-order QED corrected Euler-Heisenberg-AdS black hole in different ensembles using generalized off-shell free energy. In this approach, black holes are viewed as defects in the thermodynamic space. We work in two ensembles: canonical ensemble in which the charge is kept fixed and grand canonical ensemble in which the conjugate potential $ϕ_e$ is kept fixed. In each case, the local and global topology of the thermodynamic space is investigated via the computation of winding numbers at the defects. For 4D Euler-Heisenberg-AdS black hole in canonical ensemble, the topological class is found to be different depending on the Euler-Heisenberg (EH) parameter $a$. The topological numbers for $a<0$ and $a>0$ cases are found to be $W=+1$ and $W=0$ respectively. The topological number is found to be independent of the variation in pressure $P$ and charge $Q$ of the black hole. With the introduction of higher order QED correction, the difference in the topological class of 4D EHAdS black hole with the sign of $a$ is observed to go away.The topological number in this case is found to be $W=+1$ irrespective of the values of $a$, $P$ and $Q$. In the grand canonical ensemble, the topological number for both EHAdS and higher order QED corrected EHAdS black hole is found to be $W=0$, independent of the values of $P$, $ϕ_e$ and $a$. Therefore, we infer that the topological class of both 4D EHAdS black hole and higher order QED corrected EHAdS black hole is ensemble dependent. Moreover, in the canonical ensemble, higher order QED correction alters the topological class of the black hole for positive values of EH parameter $a$. In the grand canonical ensemble, the higher order corrections do not change the thermodynamic topology of the black hole.
description: 28 pages, 34 figures
การวิเคราะห์และเปรียบเทียบยีสต์บีตากลูแคนจากลูกแป้งข้าวหมากในภาคกลางของประเทศไทย
Creators: name: อรุณ ชาญชัยเชาว์วิวัฒน์
Publisher: name: หน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Year: 2558
Subjects: ข้าวหมาก
บีตากลูแคน
Candida sp. ATY1
Candida sp. AUY3 Candida quercitrusa SRY4
Pichia kudriavzevii LBY2

description: วารสารหน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ (JSTEL), 6, 2, 188-197
Lossless and loss-induced topological transitions of isofrequency surfaces of a composite magnetic-semiconductor medium
Creators: name: Fesenko, Volodymyr I.
name: Tuz, Vladimir R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological transitions of isofrequency surfaces of a composite magnetic-semiconductor structure influenced by an external static magnetic field are studied in the long-wavelength approximation. For the lossless case, the topological transitions of isofrequency surfaces from a closed ellipsoid to open Type I and Type II hyperboloids as well as a bi-hyperboloid are demonstrated. Conditions for critical points where the topological transitions occur are found out. It is revealed that actual material losses in the constituents of the composite medium strongly influence the dispersion behaviours for the extraordinary waves, which manifest themselves in the loss-induced topological transitions of isofrequency surfaces. It is shown that the loss-induced topological transitions from a Type I hyperboloid to a bi-hyperboloid appear in the frequency band where the real part of a particular principal component of the anisotropic constitutive parameter (permittivity or permeability tensor) is a near-zero value while its imaginary part is a non-zero value.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Non-Hermitian Delocalization and Eigenfunctions
Creators: name: Hatano, Naomichi
name: Nelson, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent literature on delocalization in non-Hermitian systems has stressed criteria based on sensitivity of eigenvalues to boundary conditions and the existence of a non-zero current. We emphasize here that delocalization also shows up clearly in eigenfunctions, provided one studies the product of left- and right-eigenfunctions, as required on physical grounds, and not simply the squared modulii of the eigenfunctions themselves. We also discuss the right- and left-eigenfunctions of the ground state in the delocalized regime and suggest that the behavior of these functions, when considered separately, may be viewed as ``intermediate'' between localized and delocalized.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures included
การสำรวจมโนมติทางวิทยาศาสตร์ เรื่อง สารโคเวเลนต์และไอออนิก โดยใช้เทคนิคแบ่งกลุ่มผลสัมฤทธิ์ร่วมกับบัตรแสดงพันธะเคมี
Creators: name: อัจฉรีรัตน์ ศิริ
Publisher: name: หน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Year: 2558
Subjects: เทคนิคแบ่งกลุ่มผลสัมฤทธิ์
มโนมติ
สารไอออนิก
สารโคเวเลนต์
บัตรแสดงพันธะเคมี

description: วารสารหน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ (JSTEL), 6, 2, 198-208
Precision predictions for dark matter with DM@NLO in the MSSM
Creators: name: Harz, Julia
name: Herrmann, Björn
name: Klasen, Michael
name: Kovařík, Karol
name: Wiggering, Luca Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present DM@NLO, a Fortran 77 based program with a C++ interface dedicated to precision calculations of dark matter (DM) (co)annihilation cross-sections and elastic dark matter-nucleon scattering amplitudes in the Minimal Supersymmetric (SUSY) Standard Model (MSSM) at next-to-leading order (NLO) in perturbative (SUSY) QCD. If the annihilating initial particles carry an electric or colour charge, the Sommerfeld enhanced cross section is included as well and can be matched to the NLO cross section. We review these calculations including technical details relevant for using the code. We illustrate their impact by applying DM@NLO to an example scenario in the constrained MSSM.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures;
Distribution of time-constants for tunneling through a 1D Disordered Chain
Creators: name: Bolton-Heaton, C. J.
name: Lambert, C. J.
name: Falko, Vladimir I.
name: Prigodin, V.
name: Epstein, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of electronic tunneling through a disordered 1D chain of finite length is considered. We calculate distributions of the transmission coefficient T, Wigner delay time and, $τ_ϕ$ and the transport time, $τ_t=Tτ_ϕ$. The central bodies of these distributions have a power-law form, what can be understood in terms of the resonant tunneling through localised states.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, submitted to PRB
ผลของการใช้บทเรียนโปรแกรมแนะนำการเข้าห้องปฏิบัติการเคมีออนไลน์สำหรับนิสิตชั้นปีที่ 1 ระดับปริญญาตรี คณะวิทยาศาสตร์
Creators: name: ปิยรัตน์ ดรบัณฑิต
Publisher: name: หน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Year: 2558
Subjects: บทเรียนโปรแกรม
ออนไลน์
ปฏิบัติการเคมี
ระบบออนไลน์

description: วารสารหน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ (JSTEL), 6, 2, 209-216
Search for Periodic Gravitational Wave Sources with the Explorer Detector
Creators: name: Astone, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developped a procedure for the search of periodic signals in the data of gravitational wave detectors. We report here the analysis of one year of data from the resonant detector Explorer, searching for pulsars located in the Galactic Center (GC). No signals with amplitude greater than $\bar{h}= 2.9~10^{-24}$, in the range 921.32-921.38 Hz, were observed using data collected over a time period of 95.7 days, for a source located at $α=17.70 \pm 0.01$ hours and $δ=-29.00 \pm 0.05$ degrees. Our procedure can be extended for any assumed position in the sky and for a more general all-sky search, even with a frequency correction at the source due to the spin-down and Doppler effects.
description: One zipped file (Latex+eps figures). 33 pages, 14 figures. This and related material also at http://grwav3.roma1.infn.it/
Symbiotic stars on Asiago archive plates. I
Creators: name: Munari, U.
name: Jurdana-Sepic, R.
name: Moro, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rich plate archive of the Asiago observatory has been searched for plates containing the symbiotic stars AS 323, Ap 3-1, CM Aql, V1413 Aql (=AS 338), V443 Her, V627 Cas (=AS 501) and V919 Sgr. The program objects have been found on 602 plates, where their brightness has been estimated against the UBVRI photometric sequences calibrated by Henden and Munari (2000, A&AS 143, 343). AS 323 is probably eclipsing, with a preliminary P=197.6 day period. If confirmed, it would be the shortest orbital period known among symbiotic stars. CM Aql does not seem to undergo a series of outbursts, its lightcurve being instead modulated by a large amplitude sinusoidal variation with a P~1058 day period. V627 Cas presents a secular trend in agreement with the possible post-AGB nature of its cool component.
description: A&A in press
Additional file 4: of Discovery of isomiRs in PBMCs of diseased vis-Ă -vis healthy Indian water buffaloes
Creators: name: Jasdeep Dhanoa
name: Jasdeep Singh
name: Singh, Amarjit
name: Jaspreet Arora
name: R. Sethi
name: C. Mukhopadhyay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Table S3: Novel mature isomiRs common in Brucella Murrah and Healthy Murrah. (DOCX 45 kb)
Bianchi I effective dynamics in Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity
Creators: name: Alesci, Emanuele
name: Botta, Gioele
name: Luzi, Giovanni
name: Stagno, Gabriele V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effective quantum dynamics of Bianchi I spacetime is addressed within the statistical regularization scheme in Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity. The case of a minimally coupled massless scalar field is studied and compared with the effective $\barμ-$Loop Quantum Cosmology. The dynamics provided by the two approaches match in the semiclassical limit but differ significantly after the bounces. Analytical and numerical inspections show that energy density, expansion scalar and shear are bounded also in Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity and the classical singularity is resolved for generic initial conditions in all spatial directions.
description: 19 pages, 23 figures, 1 table
Universal equations for higher genus Gromov-Witten invariants from Hodge integrals
Creators: name: Janda, Felix
name: Wang, Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14N35 (Primary) 1410 (Secondary)

description: We establish new universal equations for higher genus Gromov-Witten invariants of target manifolds, by studying both the Chern character and Chern classes of the Hodge bundle on the moduli space of curves. As a consequence, we find new push-forward relations on the moduli space of stable curves.
description: 22 pages. Agrees with published version
MOESM25 of Utility of 5-(furan-2-yl)-3-(p-tolyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carbothioamide in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds with antimicrobial activity
Creators: name: Abdelhamid, Abdou
name: Sayed, Ibrahim El
name: Zaki, Yasser
name: Hussein, Ahmed
name: Mangoud Mangoud
name: Hosny, Mona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 25: Figure S25. 1H NMR, Mass and IR spectra of compound (25a).
A New Variational Model for Joint Image Reconstruction and Motion Estimation in Spatiotemporal Imaging
Creators: name: Chen, Chong
name: Gris, Barbara
name: Öktem, Ozan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 65F22, 65R32, 65R30, 65D18, 65J22, 65J20, 65L09, 68U10, 94A12, 94A08, 92C55, 54C56, 57N25, 47A52

description: We propose a new variational model for joint image reconstruction and motion estimation in spatiotemporal imaging, which is investigated along a general framework that we present with shape theory. This model consists of two components, one for conducting modified static image reconstruction, and the other performs sequentially indirect image registration. For the latter, we generalize the large deformation diffeomorphic metric mapping framework into the sequentially indirect registration setting. The proposed model is compared theoretically against alternative approaches (optical flow based model and diffeomorphic motion models), and we demonstrate that the proposed model has desirable properties in terms of the optimal solution. The theoretical derivations and efficient algorithms are also presented for a time-discretized scenario of the proposed model, which show that the optimal solution of the time-discretized version is consistent with that of the time-continuous one, and most of the computational components is the easy-implemented linearized deformation. The complexity of the algorithm is analyzed as well. This work is concluded by some numerical examples in 2D space + time tomography with very sparse and/or highly noisy data.
description: 35 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables, revised
OYSTER project: examples of MODA/CHADA integration
Creators: name: Sebastiani, Marco
name: Fasano, Matteo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Materials; Characterization; Modelling; MODA; CHADA

description: In this presentation, we show the concepts and one practical example of integration between materials modelling and characterization in the European H2020 project Oyster (g.a. 760827). A presentation is also given on the latest development for the EMCC characterization data format (CHADA), and how this can be integrated with the Modelling Data format from EMMC (MODA). The contribution is from the entire Oyster consortium, while the specific case study was prepared by Uniroma3 (Marco Sebastiani) and PoliTo (Matteo Fasano) partners.
description: -
Additional file 5: of Discovery of isomiRs in PBMCs of diseased vis-Ă -vis healthy Indian water buffaloes
Creators: name: Jasdeep Dhanoa
name: Jasdeep Singh
name: Singh, Amarjit
name: Jaspreet Arora
name: R. Sethi
name: C. Mukhopadhyay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Table S6. Unique isomiRs present in Brucella Murrah but not in Healthy Murrah. Table S7. Unique isomiRs present in Healthy Murrah but not in Brucella Murrah. Table S8. Unique isomiRs present in JD Murrah but not in Healthy Murrah. Table S9. Unique isomiRs present in Healthy Murrah but not in JD Murrah. Table S10. Unique isomiRs present in Brucella Nili Ravi but not in Healthy Murrah. Table S11. Unique isomiRs present in Healthy Murrah but not in Brucella Nili Ravi. (DOCX 36 kb)
The metallicity effect on line-depth ratios in APOGEE $H$-band spectra
Creators: name: Jian, Mingjie
name: Matsunaga, Noriyuki
name: Fukue, Kei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ratios of carefully selected line depths are sensitive to stellar effective temperature ($T_\mathrm{eff}$). Relations established between line-depth ratio (LDR) and $T_\mathrm{eff}$ allow one to determine $T_\mathrm{eff}$ precisely. However, LDRs can also depend on metallicity and abundance ratios, which can limit the accuracy of the LDR method unless such effects are properly taken into account. We investigate the metallicity effect using $H$-band spectra and stellar parameters published by the APOGEE project. We clearly detected the effects of metallicity and abundance ratios; $T_\mathrm{eff}$ derived from a given LDR depends on the metallicity, 100-800$\,$K$\,$dex$^{-1}$, and the dependency on the abundance ratios, 150-1000$\,$K$\,$dex$^{-1}$, also exists when the LDR involves absorption lines of different elements. For the 11 line pairs in the $H$-band we investigated, the LDR-$T_\mathrm{eff}$ relations with abundance-related terms added have scatters as small as 30-90$\,$K within the range of $3700 < T_\mathrm{eff} < 5000$\,K and $-0.7 < \mathrm{[Fe/H]} < +0.4$\,dex. By comparing the observed spectra with synthetic ones, we found that saturation of the absorption lines at least partly explains the metallicity effect.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures (+2 as supporting information), Accepted in MNRAS
Stability of cylindrical domains in phase-separating binary fluids in shear flow
Creators: name: Frischknecht, Amalie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability of a long cylindrical domain in a phase-separating binary fluid in an external shear flow is investigated by linear stability analysis. Using the coupled Cahn-Hilliard and Stokes equations, the stability eigenvalues are derived analytically for long wavelength perturbations, for arbitrary viscosity contrast between the two phases. The shear flow is found to suppress and sometimes completely stabilize both the hydrodynamic Rayleigh instability and the thermodynamic instability of the cylinder against varicose perturbations, by mixing with nonaxisymmetric perturbations. The results are consistent with recent observations of a ``string phase'' in phase-separating fluids in shear.
description: 29 pages, REVTeX, 22 eps figures; minor typos corrected, added acknowledgments; submitted to Phys. Rev. E
Scaling solutions from interacting fluids
Creators: name: Nunes, Ana
name: Mimoso, Jose P.
name: Charters, Tiago C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the dynamical implications of an interaction between some of the fluid components of the universe. We consider the combination of three matter components, one of which is a perfect fluid and the other two are interacting. The interaction term generalizes the cases found in scalar field cosmologies with an exponential potential. We find that attracting scaling solutions are obtained in several regions of parameter space, that oscillating behaviour is possible, and that new curvature scaling solutions exist. We also discuss the inflationary behaviour of the solutions and present some of the constraints on the strength of the coupling, namely those arising from nucleosynthesis.
description: RevTeX, 21 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 3: of Discovery of isomiRs in PBMCs of diseased vis-Ă -vis healthy Indian water buffaloes
Creators: name: Jasdeep Dhanoa
name: Jasdeep Singh
name: Singh, Amarjit
name: Jaspreet Arora
name: R. Sethi
name: C. Mukhopadhyay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S2: IsomiR mature star (Less expressed). (DOCX 20 kb)
On the localization of random heteropolymers at the interface between two selective solvents
Creators: name: Monthus, Cecile
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To study the localization of random heteropolymers at an interface separating two selective solvents within the model of Garel, Huse, Leibler and Orland, Europhys. Lett. {\bf 8} 9 (1989), we propose an approach based on a disorder-dependent real space renormalization procedure. This approach allows to recover that a chain with a symmetric distribution in hydrophobic/hydrophilic components is localized at any temperature in the thermodynamic limit, whereas a dissymmetric distribution in hydrophobic/hydrophilic components leads to a delocalization phase transition. It yields in addition explicit expressions for the thermodynamic quantities as well as a very detailed description of the statistical properties of the behaviors of the heteropolymers in the high temperature limit. For the case of a small dissymmetry in hydrophobic/hydrophilic components, the renormalization approach yields explicit predictions for the delocalization transition temperature and for the critical behaviors of various quantities : in particular, the free energy presents an essential singularity at the transition, the typical length of blobs in the preferred solvent diverges with an essential singularity, whereas the typical length of blobs in the other solvent diverges algebraically. Finite-size properties are also characterized in details for both cases. In particular, we give the probability distribution of the delocalization temperature for the ensemble of chains of finite (large) length $L$. Finally, we discuss the non-equilibrium dynamics at temperature $T$ starting from a zero-temperature initial condition.
description: 29 pages, Latex, 1 eps figure. Final revised version, to appear in EPJB
Adversarial Machine Learning-Enabled Anonymization of OpenWiFi Data
Creators: name: Kuili, Samhita
name: Dabbour, Kareem
name: Hasan, Irtiza
name: Herscovich, Andrea
name: Kantarci, Burak
name: Chenier, Marcel
name: Erol-Kantarci, Melike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data privacy and protection through anonymization is a critical issue for network operators or data owners before it is forwarded for other possible use of data. With the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI), data anonymization augments the likelihood of covering up necessary sensitive information; preventing data leakage and information loss. OpenWiFi networks are vulnerable to any adversary who is trying to gain access or knowledge on traffic regardless of the knowledge possessed by data owners. The odds for discovery of actual traffic information is addressed by applied conditional tabular generative adversarial network (CTGAN). CTGAN yields synthetic data; which disguises as actual data but fostering hidden acute information of actual data. In this paper, the similarity assessment of synthetic with actual data is showcased in terms of clustering algorithms followed by a comparison of performance for unsupervised cluster validation metrics. A well-known algorithm, K-means outperforms other algorithms in terms of similarity assessment of synthetic data over real data while achieving nearest scores 0.634, 23714.57, and 0.598 as Silhouette, Calinski and Harabasz and Davies Bouldin metric respectively. On exploiting a comparative analysis in validation scores among several algorithms, K-means forms the epitome of unsupervised clustering algorithms ensuring explicit usage of synthetic data at the same time a replacement for real data. Hence, the experimental results aim to show the viability of using CTGAN-generated synthetic data in lieu of publishing anonymized data to be utilized in various applications.
description: 8 pages, 4 Figures, "Wireless World Research and Trends" Magazine. Initial version was presented in 47th Wireless World Research Forum
Accurate mapping of quantum Heisenberg magnetic models of spin $s$ on strong-coupling magnon systems
Creators: name: Liu, Bang-Gui
name: Czycholl, Gerd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An infinite-$U$ term is introduced into the Holstein-Primakoff-transformed magnon hamiltonian of quantum Heisenberg magnetic models of spin $s$. This term removes the unphysical spin wave states on every site and truncates automatically the expansion in powers of the magnon occupation operator. The resultant strong-coupling magnon hamiltonians are accurately equivalent to the original spin hamiltonians. The on-site $U$ levels and their implications are studied. Within a simple decoupling approximation for our strong-coupling magnon models we can easily reproduce the results for the (sublattice) magnetizations obtained previously for the original spin model. But our bosonic hamiltonians without any unphysical states allow for substantially improved values for the spectral weight in the ground state and for lower ground-state energies than those obtained within previous approximations.
description: LaTex + two EPS figures
Curved detectors for astronomical applications:characterization results on different samples
Creators: name: Simona, Lombardo
name: Thibault, Behaghel
name: Bertrand, Chambion
name: Stephane, Caplet
name: Wilfried, Jahn
name: Emmanuel, Hugot
name: Eduard, Muslimov
name: Melanie, Roulet
name: Marc, Ferrari
name: Christophe, Gaschet
name: David, Henry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the increasing dimension, complexity and cost of the future astronomical surveys, new technologies enabling more compact and simpler systems are required. The development of curved detectors allows to enhance the performances of the optical system used (telescope or astronomical instrument), while keeping the system more compact. We describe here a set of five curved CMOS detectors developed within a collaboration between CEA-LETI and CNRS-LAM. These fully-functional detectors 20 Mpix (CMOSIS CMV20000) have been curved to different radii of curvature and spherical shapes (both convex and concave) over a size of 24x32 mm^2. Before being able to use them for astronomical observations, we assess the impact of the curving process on their performances. We perform a full electro-optical characterization of the curved detectors, by measuring the gain, the full well capacity, the dynamic-range and the noise properties, such as dark current, readout noise, pixel-relative-non-uniformity. We repeat the same process for the flat version of the same CMOS sensor, as a reference for comparison. We find no significant difference among most of the characterization values of the curved and flat samples. We obtain values of readout noise of 10e$^-$ for the curved samples compared to the 11e$^-$ of the flat sample, which provides slightly larger dynamic ranges for the curved detectors. Additionally we measure consistently smaller values of dark current compared to the flat CMOS sensor. The curving process for the prototypes shown in this paper does not significantly impact the performances of the detectors. These results represent the first step towards their astronomical implementation.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, accepted by Applied Optics
The Role of Spin(9) in Octonionic Geometry
Creators: name: Parton, Maurizio
name: Piccinni, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 53C26, 53C27, 53C35, 57R25

description: Starting from the 2001 Thomas Friedrich's work on Spin(9), we review some interactions between Spin(9) and geometries related to octonions. Several topics are discussed in this respect: explicit descriptions of the Spin(9) canonical 8-form and its analogies with quaternionic geometry as well as the role of Spin(9) both in the classical problems of vector fields on spheres and in the geometry of the octonionic Hopf fibration. Next, we deal with locally conformally parallel Spin(9) manifolds in the framework of intrinsic torsion. Finally, we discuss applications of Clifford systems and Clifford structures to Cayley-Rosenfeld planes and to three series of Grassmannians.
description: 25 pages
Quantum Oscillation in Excitonic Insulating Electron-Hole Bilayer
Creators: name: Shao, Yuelin
name: Dai, Xi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the quantum oscillations of inter-layer capacitance in an excitonic insulating electron-hole double layer with the Hartree Fock mean-field theory. Such oscillations could be simply understood from the physical picture ``exciton formed by electron/hole Landau levels'', where the direct gap between the electron-hole Landau levels will oscillate with exciton chemical potential and the inverse of the magnetic field. We also find that the excitonic order parameters can be destroyed by a strong magnetic field. At this time, the system becomes two independent quantum Hall liquids and the inter-layer capacitance oscillates to zero at zero temperature.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Time-crystal ground state and production of gravitational waves from QCD phase transition
Creators: name: Addazi, Andrea
name: Marciano, Antonino
name: Pasechnik, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a novel mechanism for the production of gravitational waves in the early Universe that originates from the relaxation processes induced by the QCD phase transition. While the energy density of the quark-gluon mean-field is monotonously decaying in real time, its pressure undergoes a series of violent oscillations at the characteristic QCD time scales that generates a primordial multi-peaked gravitational waves' signal in the radio frequencies' domain. The signal as an echo of the QCD phase transition, and is accessible by the FAST and SKA telescopes.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Thin and thick bubble walls II: expansion in the wall width
Creators: name: Mégevand, Ariel
name: Membiela, Federico Agustín
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of a cosmological bubble wall beyond the approximation of an infinitely thin wall. In a previous paper, we discussed the range of validity of this approximation and estimated the first-order corrections due to the finite width. Here, we introduce a systematic method to obtain the wall equation of motion and its profile at each order in the wall width. We discuss in detail the next-to-next-to-leading-order terms. We use the results to treat the growth of spherical bubbles and the evolution of small deformations of planar walls.
description: 34 pages, 8 figures
ผลการเรียนตามแนวทฤษฎีคอนสตรัคติวิสต์ เสริมด้วยกลวิธี KWL Plus ต่อมโนมติเรื่อง งานและพลังงาน ของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 4
Creators: name: ศรีสมร ธวัชเมธี
Publisher: name: หน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Year: 2558
Subjects: มโนมติ เรื่อง งานและพลังงาน
การเรียนตามแนวทฤษฎีคอนสตรัคติวิสต์เสริมด้วย กลวิธี KWL Plus

description: วารสารหน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ (JSTEL), 6, 2, 217-231