cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Thermal resistivity and hydrodynamics of the degenerate electron fluid in antimony
Creators: name: Jaoui, Alexandre
name: Fauqué, Benoît
name: Behnia, Kamran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detecting hydrodynamic fingerprints in the flow of electrons in solids constitutes a dynamic field of investigation in contemporary condensed matter physics. Most attention has been focused on the regime near the degeneracy temperature when the thermal velocity can present a spatially modulated profile. Here, we report on the observation of a hydrodynamic feature in the flow of quasi-ballistic degenerate electrons in bulk antimony. By scrutinizing the temperature dependence of thermal and electric resistivities, we detect a size-dependent departure from the Wiedemann-Franz law, unexpected in the momentum-relaxing picture of transport. This observation finds a natural explanation in the hydrodynamic picture, where upon warming, momentum-conserving collisions reduce quadratically in temperature both viscosity and thermal diffusivity. This effect has been established theoretically and experimentally in normal-state liquid $^3$He. The comparison of electrons in antimony and fermions in $^3$He paves the way to a quantification of momentum-conserving fermion-fermion collision rate in different Fermi liquids.
Protocol for the mixed-methods development of a concussion-specific health-related quality of life outcome measure based on the international classification of functioning, disability and health
Creators: name: Van Ierssel, Jacqueline
name: Sveistrup, Heidi
name: Marshall, Shawn
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: brain concussion
brain injuries, traumatic
international classification of functioning, disability and health
post-concussion syndrome
quality of life

description: Recovery from concussion has traditionally been evaluated by patient-reported symptoms, objective measures such as loss of consciousness, specific dimensions such as depression or fatigue, cognitive status, employment status, level of physical activity and the more complex construct of disability. Increasingly, patient-reported outcome measures of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) are being emphasised as an important end point in patient care, clinical trial and health policy decisions. Currently, no standardised concussion-specific HRQOL outcome measure exists. The process for developing a concussion-specific HRQOL outcome measure based on the international classification of functioning, disability and health is outlined.
Fannie Mae's National Housing Survey Monthly Home Purchase Sentiment Index (HPSI) and Key Indicators - May, 2021 (a subset of the complete monthly Fannie Mae National Housing Survey)
Creators: name: Foundation, Fannie Mae
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2021

description: Economy on right/wrong track (1); personal financial situation (1); good/bad time to buy a house (1); good/bad time to sell a house (1); home price changes (3); rental price changes (3); mortgage interest rate changes (1); ability to obtain a home mortgage today (1); current homeownership status (1); renting vs. buying a home in the future (1); concern about unemployment (1); change in income (1).
Additional file 1 of ‘You constantly have to be switched on’: A qualitative interview study of parents of children with STXBP1-related disorders in the Netherlands
Creators: name: van Till, Sietske A. L.
name: Sybesma, Sybren
name: Bruining, Hilgo
name: Verhage, Matthijs
name: Bunnik, Eline M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Appendix 1: Interview guide BRAINmodel project
Maximum Likelihood Estimation for q-Exponential (Tsallis) Distributions
Creators: name: Shalizi, Cosma
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Probability
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This expository note describes how to apply the method of maximum likelihood to estimate the parameters of the ``q-exponential'' distributions introduced by Tsallis and collaborators. It also describes the relationship of these distributions to the classical Pareto distribution.
Adequacy of nutritional intake during pregnancy in relation to prepregnancy BMI: results from the 3D Cohort Study
Creators: name: Dubois, Lise
name: Diasparra, Maikol
name: Bédard, Brigitte
name: Colapinto, Cynthia K.
name: Fontaine-Bisson, Bénédicte
name: Tremblay, Richard E.
name: Fraser, William D.
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: AMDR acceptable macronutrient distribution range
GWG gestational weight gain
IOM Institute of Medicine
UL tolerable upper intake level
Diets
Gestational weight gain
Nutrition
Pregnancy
Prepregnancy BMI

description: Our study compares adequacy of nutritional intakes among pregnant women with different prepregnancy BMI and explores associations between nutritional intakes during pregnancy and both prepregnancy BMI and gestational weight gain (GWG). We collected dietary information from a large cohort of pregnant Canadian women (n 861) using a 3-d food record. We estimated usual dietary intakes of energy (E), macronutrients and micronutrients using the National Cancer Institute method. We also performed Pearson's correlations between nutritional intakes and both prepregnancy BMI and GWG. In all BMI categories, intakes considered suboptimal (by comparison with estimated average requirements) were noted for Fe, vitamin D, folate, vitamin B6, Mg, Zn, Ca and vitamin A. Total fat intakes were above the acceptable macronutrient distribution range (AMDR) for 36 % of the women. A higher proportion of obese women had carbohydrate intakes (as %E) below the AMDR (v. normal-weight and overweight women; 19 v. 9 %) and Na intakes above the tolerable upper intake level (v. other BMI categories; 90 v. 77-78 %). In all BMI categories, median intakes of K and fibre were below adequate intake. Intakes of several nutrients (adjusted for energy) were correlated with BMI. Correlations were detected between energy-adjusted nutrient intakes and total GWG and were, for the most part, specific to certain BMI categories. Overweight and obese pregnant women appear to be the most nutritionally vulnerable. Nutrition interventions are needed to guide pregnant women toward their optimal GWG while also meeting their nutritional requirements.
Desarrollo de las zonas económicas especiales de exportación en Colombia
Creators: name: Barrero Morales, Mateo
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Comercio exterior
subject: Impuestos
subject: Entidades territoriales
subject: Zonas económicas especiales de exportación
subject: Régimen económico
subject: Exportaciones
subject: Beneficios tributarios
subject: Desarrollo económico

description: El régimen jurídico previsto por la Constitución Política de 1991 designó al Estado la condición de director general de la economía. En el marco de dichas funciones, en el año 2001 fue expedida la Ley 677 de 2011 por medio de la cual fueron creadas las Zonas Económicas Especiales de Exportación con el objeto de promover e incentivar las exportaciones en ciudades identificadas con potencial de crecimiento para esta actividad. No obstante, pese a la determinación de beneficios económicos, la aplicación de dicha figura ha sido baja por parte de los actores que intervienen en este sector de la economía. El presente escrito aborda un estudio en torno al contexto en el que se ha dado la creación, implementación y desarrollo de dicha figura con el objeto de identificar las causas del poco uso de la misma, así como presentar algunas recomendaciones que permitirían que fortalecer su implementación en el desarrollo económico de los territorios.
description: The legal regime established by the Political Constitution of 1991 designated the State the condition of general director of the economy. Within the framework of these functions, in 2001, Law 677 of 2011 was issued, through which the Special Economic Export Zones were created in order to promote and encourage exports in cities identified with growth potential for this activity. . However, despite the determination of economic benefits, the application of this figure has been low by the actors involved in this sector of the economy. The present writing deals with a study about the context in which the creation, implementation and development of said figure has taken place in order to identify the causes of its little use, as well as to present some recommendations that would allow it to be strengthened. in the economic development of the territories.
The District Ledger
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Fernie, B.C. : F.H Newnham
Year: 2016

description: The Nakusp Ledge was published in Nakusp, in the Central Kootenay region of southeastern British Columbia, from October 1893 to December 1894. The paper was subsequently published as the Ledge both in New Denver, from December 1894 to December 1904, and in Fernie, from January to August 1905. The Ledge was published by Robert Thornton Lowery, a prolific newspaper publisher, editor, and printer who was also widely acclaimed for his skill as a writer. After moving to Fernie, the paper continued to be published under variant titles, including the Fernie Ledger and the District Ledger, from August 1905 to August 1919.
MOESM7 of Modified regional citrate anticoagulation is optimal for hemodialysis in patients at high risk of bleeding: a prospective randomized study of three anticoagulation strategies
Creators: name: Lin, Ting
name: Song, Li
name: Huang, Renwei
name: Huang, Ying
name: Tang, Shuifu
name: Lin, Qizhan
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Wu, Xingbo
name: Liang, Hui
name: Wu, Yuchi
name: Chen, Yuanhan
name: Liang, Huaban
name: Ma, Jianchao
name: Feng, Zhonglin
name: Li, Zhuo
name: Xu, Lixia
name: Fu, Xia
name: Ye, Zhiming
name: Liu, Shuangxin
name: Liang, Xinling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 7: Table S2. Supplemental baseline characteristics.
Non-formal deformation quantizations of solvable Ricci-type symplectic symmetric spaces
Creators: name: Bieliavsky, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81S10; 53D50, 58B34, 81V25, 83C57

description: Ricci-type symplectic manifolds have been introduced and extensively studied by M. Cahen et al.. In this note, we describe their deformation quantizations in the split solvable symmetric case. In particular, we introduce the notion of non-formal tempered deformation quantization on such a space. We show that the set of tempered deformation quantizations is in one-to-one correspondence with the space of Schwartz operator multipliers on the real line. Moreover we prove that every invariant formal star product on a split Ricci-type solvable symmetric space is an asymptotic expansion of a tempered non-formal quantization. This note illustrates and partially reviews through an example a problematic studied by the author regarding non-formal quantization in presence of large groups of symmetries.
Additional file 2 of ‘You constantly have to be switched on’: A qualitative interview study of parents of children with STXBP1-related disorders in the Netherlands
Creators: name: van Till, Sietske A. L.
name: Sybesma, Sybren
name: Bruining, Hilgo
name: Verhage, Matthijs
name: Bunnik, Eline M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Appendix 2: Characteristics of respondents and their children
Possibly Large Corrections to the Inflationary Observables
Creators: name: Bartolo, N.
name: Riotto, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that the theoretical predictions for the inflationary observables may be generically altered by the presence of fields which are heavier than the Hubble rate during inflation and whose dynamics is usually neglected. They introduce corrections which may be easily larger than both the second-order contributions in the slow-roll parameters and the accuracy expected in the forthcoming experiments.
description: 4 pages, LateX file
Nonparametric deconvolution problem for dependent sequences
Creators: name: Kulik, Rafał
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62G05 (Primary) 62G07; 60F05 (Secondary)

description: We consider the nonparametric estimation of the density function of weakly and strongly dependent processes with noisy observations. We show that in the ordinary smooth case the optimal bandwidth choice can be influenced by long range dependence, as opposite to the standard case, when no noise is present. In particular, if the dependence is moderate the bandwidth, the rates of mean-square convergence and, additionally, central limit theorem are the same as in the i.i.d. case. If the dependence is strong enough, then the bandwidth choice is influenced by the strength of dependence, which is different when compared to the non-noisy case. Also, central limit theorem are influenced by the strength of dependence. On the other hand, if the density is supersmooth, then long range dependence has no effect at all on the optimal bandwidth choice.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/07-EJS154 the Electronic Journal of Statistics (http://www.i-journals.org/ejs/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Large-scale atomistic simulations demonstrate dominant alloy disorder effects in GaBi$_x$As$_{1-x}$/GaAs multiple quantum wells
Creators: name: Usman, Muhammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bismide semiconductor materials and heterostructures are considered a promising candidate for the design and implementation of photonic, thermoelectric, photovoltaic, and spintronic devices. This work presents a detailed theoretical study of the electronic and optical properties of strongly-coupled GaBi$_x$As$_{1-x}$/GaAs multiple quantum well (MQW) structures. Based on a systematic set of large-scale atomistic tight-binding calculations, our results reveal that the impact of atomic-scale fluctuations in alloy composition is stronger than the inter-well coupling effect, and plays an important role in the electronic and optical properties of MQW structures. Independent of QW geometry parameters, alloy disorder leads to a strong confinement of charge carriers, a large broadening of the hole energies, and a red shift in the ground-state transition wavelength. Polarisation-resolved optical transition strengths exhibit a striking effect of disorder, where the inhomogeneous broadening could exceed an order of magnitude for MQWs, in comparison to a factor of about three for single quantum wells. The strong influence of alloy disorder effects persists when small variations in the size and composition of MQWs typically expected in a realistic experimental environment are considered. The presented results highlight the limited scope of continuum methods and emphasise on the need for large-scale atomistic approaches to design devices with tailored functionalities based on the novel properties of bismide materials.
description: 17 pages, 16 figures
Módulo Etiqueta y protocolo - Diplomado Etiqueta, protocolo, relaciones públicas e imagen
Creators: name: Bermúdez Rodríguez, Mauricio
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2019

description: Objetivos generales: Establecer el conocimiento general de los eventos y su organización, para que cada ocasión sea un motivode orgullo para quien es el anfitrión y pretende hacer honor al arte deinvitar. • Enfatizar en todos aquellos aspectos relacionados con la organización de eventos, ceremonial adecuado, manejo de las banderas y tratamiento usual para las personalidades con investidura especial. Objetivos específicos: • Establecer el conocimiento general de los eventos y su organización, para que cada ocasión sea un motivo de orgullo para quien es el anfitrión y pretende hacer honor al arte de invitar. • Enfatizar en todos aquellos aspectos relacionados con la organización de eventos, ceremonial adecuado, manejo de las banderas y tratamiento usual para las personalidades con investidura especial.
description: En la introducción al extenso tema del protocolo, se resaltan los puntos más prácticos con una aplicación real dentro del desarrollo cotidiano normal. Para ello, se parte de una reseña histórica y de sus remotos orígenes, se definen algunos términos y se establece la precedencia de las autoridades en Colombia.
Sterols and Stanols Preserved in Pond Sediments Track Seabird Biovectors in a High Arctic Environment
Creators: name: Cheng, Wenhan
name: Sun, Liguang
name: Kimpe, Linda E
name: Mallory, Mark L
name: Smol, John P
name: Gallant, Lauren R
name: Li, Jinping
name: Blais, Jules M
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Animals
Arctic Regions
Birds
Canada
Ecosystem
Environmental Monitoring
Fresh Water
Ponds
Sterols

description: Seabirds are major vertebrates in the coastal ecosystems of the Canadian High Arctic, where they transport substantial amounts of marine-derived nutrients and pollutants from oceans to land by depositing guano and stomach oils to their nesting area, which often includes nearby freshwater ponds. Here we present novel indicators for evaluating the impact of seabirds on freshwater ecosystems. The ratio of cholesterol/(cholesterol + sitosterol) in pond sediments showed significant enrichment near a nesting colony of northern fulmars (Fulmarus glacialis) and was significantly correlated with ornithogenic enrichment of sediment as determined by sedimentary δ(15)N. The sterol ratio was also correlated with several bioaccumulative persistent organic pollutants (POPs), suggesting its usefulness in tracking biovector enrichment of contaminants. Human-derived epicoprostanol was also analyzed in the sediments, and its relationship with an abandoned, prehistoric camp was recorded, suggesting its potential as a tracer of prehistoric human activities in the Arctic. Sterols and stanols preserved in sediments appear to be useful geochemical tools that will inform our understanding of migratory species and the presence of prehistoric human populations in the Arctic, and possibly other animal populations.
Chinese Adults Believe that Only Children Are Lonely. But Chinese Young Adults Who Are Only Children Report Less Loneliness than Young Adults with Siblings
Creators: name: Lin, Shengjie
name: Falbo, Toni
name: Qu, Wen
name: Wang, Yidan
name: Feng, Xiaotian
Publisher: name: University of Texas at Austin Population Research Center
Year: 2021
Subjects: only children
loneliness

description: A common stereotype about only children in China is that they are lonelier than children who grow up with siblings. However, little research has documented whether large numbers of Chinese actually believe in this stereotype and whether the stereotype is even true for youth. PRC graduate student trainees Shengjie Lin and Yidan Wang, along with faculty scholar Toni Falbo, and colleagues found that young Chinese adults do indeed believe that only children experience more loneliness than those who grew up with siblings. But this belief does not match the reality in which youths with siblings report more loneliness than only children. The mismatch between stereotype and reality points to the need for counseling professionals, among others, to check their only-child-as-lonely biases and instead focus on the reality of the issues facing their clients.
Markov Chain Monte Carlo Methods for Bayesian Analysis
Creators: name: Kadane, Joseph B.
name: Diggs, Brian
name: Genovese, Christopher R.
name: Shing-Te  Li
name: Swendsen, Robert
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Probability
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper reviews the way statisticians use Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods. These techniques have made it possible to attack problems that would previously have been intractable. The application of MCMC methods has grown tremendously in recent years as this potential has been recognized. The impact on statistical practice, particularly on Bayesian computation, has been profound.
title: WEAKLY DAMPED MODES IN STAR-CLUSTERS AND GALAXIES
Creators: name: Weinberg, MD
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: GALAXIES
subject: INTERACTIONS
subject: KINEMATICS AND DYNAMICS
subject: GLOBULAR CLUSTERS
subject: GENERAL
subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: This is a pre-published version which is collected from arXiv link.
description: A perturber may excite a coherent mode in a star cluster or galaxy. If the stellar system is stable, it is commonly assumed that such a mode will be strongly damped and therefore of little practical consequence other than redistributing momentum and energy deposited by the perturber. This paper demonstrates that this assumption is false; weakly damped modes exist and may persist long enough to have observable consequences. To do this, a method for investigating the dispersion relation for spherical stellar systems and for locating weakly damped modes in particular is developed and applied to King models of varying concentration. This leads to the following remarkable result: King models exhibit very weakly damped m = 1 modes over a wide range of concentration (0.67 ≤ c ≤ 1.5 have been examined). The predicted damping time is tens to hundreds of crossing times. This mode causes the peak density to shift from and slowly revolve about the initial center. The existence of the mode is supported by n-body simulation. Higher order modes and possible astronomical consequences are discussed. Weakly damped modes, for example, may provide a natural explanation for observed discrepancies between density and kinematic centers in galaxies, the location of velocity cusps due to massive black holes, and m = 1 disturbances of disks embedded in massive halos. Gravitational shocking may excite the m = 1 mode in globular clusters, which could modify their subsequent evolution and displace the positions of exotic remnants.
Emission-line diagnostics of nearby HII regions including interacting binary populations
Creators: name: Xiao, Lin
name: Stanway, Elizabeth
name: Eldridge, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present numerical models of the nebular emission from H II regions around young stellar populations over a range of compositions and ages. The synthetic stellar pop- ulations include both single stars and interacting binary stars. We compare these models to the observed emission lines of 254 HII regions of 13 nearby spiral galax- ies and 21 dwarf galaxies drawn from archival data. The models are created using the combination of the Binary Population and Spectral Synthesis (bpass) code with the photoionization code cloudy to study the differences caused by the inclusion of interacting binary stars in the stellar population. We obtain agreement with the observed emission line ratios from the nearby star-forming regions and discuss the effect of binary star evolution pathways on the nebular ionization of H II regions. We find that at population ages above 10 Myr, single-star models rapidly decrease in flux and ionization strength, while binary-star model still produce strong flux and high O III/H\b{eta} ratios. Our models can reproduce the metallicity of H II regions from spiral galaxies but we find higher metallicities than previously estimated for the H II regions from dwarf galaxies. Comparing the equivalent width of H\b{eta} emission between mod- els and observations, we find that accounting for ionizing photon leakage can affect age estimates for HII regions. When it is included, the typical age derived for HII regions is 5Myr from single-star models, and up to 10Myr with binary-star models. This is due to the existence of binary-star evolution pathways which produce more hot WR and helium stars at older ages. For future reference, we calculate new BPASS binary maximal starburst lines as a function of metallicity, and for the total model population, and present these in Appendix A.
description: 33 pages, 26 figures, accepted by MNRAS
‘A MULTICULTURAL SOCIETY, IF YOU CAN KEEP IT’ Building Canadian National Identity, 1970-2010
Creators: name: Titus, Samuel
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2020

description: Much has been written on Canada’s woes at articulating a useable, broadly accepted national identity and the assorted public policy dilemmas that arise from this lack of uniting principles. Part of this stems from the residual influence of both external powers on Canadian social and political life, as well as from unanswered questions relating to domestic sovereignty and political cohesion. Accordingly, Canada’s elite and mass cultures have had a difficult time outlining a positive sketch of what it means “to be Canadian”. At best, many simply point to what Canada is not, which is woefully inadequate as a statement of national identity. During the roughly century and a half since formalizing the Dominion of Canada, numerous efforts have been made at creating and fostering a sense of national self-consciousness, but few of these have managed to stick in the minds of citizens or stand up to scrutiny and skepticism. However, perhaps the only identity that has endured is the notion that Canada is, fundamentally, a proudly multicultural state. With the rise of right wing, populist politics, both abroad and at home, and mounting anxieties over the continued existence of the liberal international order, the dominance of multiculturalism as a guiding framework is being challenged. This, therefore, raises the question: if multiculturalism can be so easily toppled, was it ever truly a central tenant of the Canadian national project?
Interaction of a migrating cell monolayer with a flexible fiber
Creators: name: Valencia, Leticia
name: López-Llorente, Verónica
name: Lasheras, Juan C.
name: Jorcano, José Luis
name: Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mechanical forces influence the development and behavior of biological tissues. In many situations these forces are exerted or resisted by elastic compliant structures such as the own-tissue cellular matrix or other surrounding tissues. This kind of tissue-elastic body interactions are also at the core of many state-of-the-art {\it in situ} force measurement techniques employed in biophysics. This creates the need to model tissue interaction with the surrounding elastic bodies that exert these forces, raising the question: which are the minimum ingredients needed to describe such interactions? We conduct experiments where migrating cell monolayers push on carbon fibers as a model problem. Although the migrating tissue is able to bend the fiber for some time, it eventually recoils before coming to a stop. This stop occurs when cells have performed a fixed mechanical work on the fiber, regardless of its stiffness. Based on these observations we develop a minimal active-fluid model that reproduces the experiments and predicts quantitatively relevant features of the system. This minimal model points out the essential ingredients needed to describe tissue-elastic solid interactions: an effective inertia and viscous stresses.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, supplemental material included. L. Valencia and V. Lopez-Llorente contributed equally to the paper
La Coordinadora General de Asentamientos, la organización popular más importante de la historia reciente de Popayán
Creators: name: Morales Fernández, Sory Alexander
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas. Centro de Investigaciones Sobre Dinámica Social.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Asentamientos humanos - Popayán (Cauca, Colombia)
subject: Movimientos sociales - Popayán (Cauca, Colombia)
subject: Urbanización - América Latina
subject: Territorio
subject: Socio-espacial
subject: Coordinadora de asentamientos
subject: Social
subject: Derecho a la ciudad

description: El capítulo 16 aborda de manera crítica, desde la perspectiva de los estudios territoriales, algunos rasgos representativos de la ciudad latinoamericana, y en especial de las ciudades señoriales como Popayán, así como sus mutaciones históricas relacionadas con los cambios de los modelos económicos imperantes, sus características políticas, culturales y simbólicas. En este sentido, se destacan las transformaciones acaecidas en la dimensión socio-espacial, las cuales se expresan en la configuración de una ciudad dual, producto de las acciones de diversos actores con intereses contrapuestos. La fuerza social que se constituyó específicamente desde la nueva ciudad construida como asentamientos después del terremoto de 1983, en las periferias de la ciudad colonial, llevó a un proceso de autoorganización (des) conocido por la narrativa oficial de Popayán: “La Carpa”, movilización que actuó como respuesta a la exigencia por el derecho a la ciudad.
description: Chapter 16 critically addresses, from the perspective of territorial studies, some representative features of the Latin American city, and especially stately cities such as Popayán, as well as their historical mutations related to changes in the prevailing economic models, their political, cultural and symbolic characteristics. In this sense, the transformations that have occurred in the socio-spatial dimension are highlighted, which are expressed in the configuration of a dual city, product of the actions of various actors with conflicting interests. The social force that was specifically constituted from the new city built as settlements after the 1983 earthquake, on the outskirts of the colonial city, led to a self-organization process (dis)known by the official narrative of Popayán: “La Carpa”, mobilization that acted as a response to the demand for the right to the city.
Many Valued Logic in Vague and Multi-State Stochastic Systems
Creators: name: Sellers, Kimberly F.
name: Nozer D. Singpurwalla
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Probability
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The theory of coherent structures is a key element of ``complex stochastic systems.'' Such systems are germane to the biomedical, engineering and statistical sciences. With regard to the biomedical sciences, the theory helps address issues such as the failure of paired organs. For the engineering sciences, it helps to address issues pertaining to the robustness of the electrical power grid and the efficient design of networks. Regarding statistical sciences, its underpinnings facilitate a deeper appreciation of the assumptions in graphical models, neural networks, and ``logic regression''. The state of the art in coherent structure theory is driven by two assertions, whose principles were laid out over forty years ago. The first is that all units of a system can exist in one of two possible states: failed or functioning. The second is that, at any given point in time, each unit can exist in only one of the above states. Both assertions are limiting. Units do exist in more than two states - a notion acknowledged before; however, what has not been recognized is that it is possible to declare that a unit can simultaneously exist in more than one state. This feature is a consequence of the view that it is not always possible to precisely define the subsets of a set of possible states. Such subsets are known as vague sets. Regarding the first limitation, work has been done under the general label of ``multi-state systems''; however, this work has not capitalized on the mathematics of many-valued propositions developed by logicians. Here, we invoke the truth tables of many-valued logic to define the structure function of multi-state systems and then harness these results in the context of vagueness. In essence, many-valued logic provides a common platform for studying both multi-state and vague systems. Our development, which has some interplay with philosophy and logic is a contribution to the mathematics of complex stochastic systems whose impact on science, technology and medicine continues to grow.
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00279
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00279, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00279, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 1 of Identifying major depressive disorder with associated sleep disturbances through fMRI regional homogeneity at rest
Creators: name: Lv, Dan
name: Ou, Yangpan
name: Xiao, Dan
name: Li, Huabing
name: Liu, Feng
name: Li, Ping
name: Zhao, Jingping
name: Guo, Wenbin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Critical Emission from a High-Spin Black Hole
Creators: name: Lupsasca, Alexandru
name: Porfyriadis, Achilleas P.
name: Shi, Yichen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a rapidly spinning black hole surrounded by an equatorial, geometrically thin, slowly accreting disk that is stationary and axisymmetric. We analytically compute the broadening of electromagnetic line emissions from the innermost part of the disk, which resides in the near-horizon region. The result is independent of the disk's surface emissivity and therefore universal. This is an example of critical behavior in astronomy that is potentially observable by current or future telescopes.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures. v2: minor edits, matches published version
Spontaneous magnetization under a pseudovector interaction between quarks in high density quark matter
Creators: name: Morimoto, M.
name: Tsue, Y.
name: da Providencia, J.
name: Providencia, C.
name: Yamamura, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spontaneous magnetization and magnetic susceptibility originated from the pseudovector-type four-point interaction between quarks are calculated in quark matter with zero temperature and finite quark chemical potential by using the two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. It is shown that both the chiral condensate and spin polarized condensate coexist in a narrow region of the quark chemical potential. And then, it is also shown that, in this narrow region, the spontaneous magnetization appears. Also, the magnetic susceptibility due to quarks with the positive energy is evaluated in the spin polarized phase.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures
Creación de un centro turístico de naturaleza en Subachoque, Cundinamarca, Explorando la riqueza cultural, histórica y ecológica de la región
Creators: name: Carpeta Camacho, Jaír
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Comercio turístico
subject: Infraestructura del turismo
subject: Turismo - Colombia
subject: Investigación aplicada
subject: Océano azul
subject: Emprendimiento pro-sostenible
subject: Lodge
subject: Autocuidado y bienestar

description: El municipio de Subachoque es un territorio cuya base económica es la actividad agropecuaria. Debido al alto sentido de conservación de sus recursos naturales, representado en su autodenominación de municipio verde y la negativa en la entrada de industrias al mismo, así como también por la desorganización, desarticulación y falta de precisión de los diferentes actores allí, se ha imposibilitado el desarrollo de alternativas de progreso económico y el cumplimiento de los objetivos en el campo turístico. El objetivo general de esta investigación es diseñar un centro turístico de naturaleza, de carácter privado, en Subachoque, como una alternativa para generar ingresos y reconocimiento turísticos al Municipio de forma que se posicione en el mercado departamental, aprovechando su oferta turística. El proyecto se realizó por medio de la investigación aplicada y una mezcla de los métodos cuantitativo y cualitativo reflejados en la creación de un producto turístico, junto con sus proyecciones financieras y análisis de impactos. El resultado de este trabajo arroja la viabilidad económica, social, y ambiental del emprendimiento, bajo ciertas condiciones, al largo plazo, con la capacidad de crear valor al municipio de Subachoque orientado con las tendencias actuales tanto globales como nacionales de turismo.
description: Subachoque is a territory whose economic base is agricultural activity. Due to the high sense of conservation of its natural resources, represented in its self-denomination of green municipality and the refusal in the entry of industries to it, as well as by the disorganization, disarticulation and lack of precision of the different actors there, it has been impossible to develop alternatives for economic progress and the fulfilment of objectives in the field of tourism. The general objective of this research is to design a private tourist center of nature, in Subachoque, as an alternative to generate income and tourist recognition to the Municipality so that it is positioned in the departmental market, taking advantage of its tourist offer. The project was carried out through applied research and a mixture of quantitative and qualitative methods reflected in the creation of a tourism product, together with its financial projections and impact analysis. The result of this work sheds the economic, social, and environmental viability of the venture, under certain conditions, in the long term, with the ability to create value to Subachoque oriented with current trends of both global and national tourism.
Technical validation studies of a dual-wavelength LED-based photoacoustic and ultrasound imaging system.
Creators: name: Joseph, James
name: Ajith Singh, Mithun Kuniyil
name: Sato, Naoto
name: Bohndiek, Sarah E
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Photoacoustics
Phantoms
Light Emitting Diodes

description: Recent advances in high power, pulsed, light emitting diodes (LEDs) have shown potential as fast, robust and relatively inexpensive excitation sources for photoacoustic imaging (PAI), yet systematic characterization of performance for biomedical imaging is still lacking. We report here technical and biological validation studies of a commercial dual-wavelength LED-based PAI and ultrasound system. Phantoms and small animals were used to assess temporal precision. In phantom studies, we found high temporal stability of the LED-based PAI system, with no significant drift in performance observed during 6 h of operation or over 30 days of repeated measurements. In vivo dual-wavelength imaging was able to map the dynamics of changes in blood oxygenation during oxygen-enhanced imaging and reveal the kinetics of indocyanine green contrast agent inflow after intravenous administration (Tmax∼6 min). Taken together, these studies indicate that LED-based excitation could be promising for future application in functional and molecular PAI.
Effect of channel coupling on the elastic scattering of lithium isotopes
Creators: name: Furumoto, T.
name: Suhara, T.
name: Itagaki, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Herein, we investigated the channel coupling (CC) effect on the elastic scatterings of lithium (Li) isotopes ($A =$ 6--9) for the $^{12}$C and $^{28}$Si targets at $E/A =$ 50--60 MeV. The wave functions of the Li isotopes were obtained using the stochastic multi-configuration mixing (SMCM) method based on the microscopic-cluster model. The proton radii of the $^{7}$Li, $^{8}$Li, and $^{9}$Li nuclei became smaller as the number of valence neutrons increased. The valence neutrons in the $^{8}$Li and $^{9}$Li nuclei exhibited a glue-like behavior, thereby attracting the $α$ and $t$ clusters. Based on the transition densities derived from these microscopic wave functions, the elastic-scattering cross section was calculated using a microscopic coupled-channel (MCC) method with a complex $G$-matrix interaction. The existing experimental data for the elastic scatterings of the Li isotopes and $^{10}$Be nuclei were well reproduced. The Li isotope elastic cross sections were demonstrated for the $^{12}$C and $^{28}$Si targets at $E/A$ =53 MeV. The glue-like effect of the valence neutrons on the Li isotope was clearly demonstrated by the CC effect on elastic scattering. Finally, we realize that the valence neutrons stabilized the bindings of the core parts and the CC effect related to core excitation was indeed reduced.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables, accepted in Physical Review C
Critical reading through decolonized print teacher designed ELT materials otherwise
Creators: name: Hernández-Caicedo, Alba Lucía
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Habilidades sociales - Enseñanza
subject: Aprendizaje - Educación
subject: Estudiantes - Condiciones sociales
subject: Literacidad crítica
subject: Actividades de lectura crítica,
subject: Desarrollo de materiales
subject: Materiales impresos de ILE

description: Esta investigación acción cualitativa analizó cuáles son las habilidades de lectura crítica de estudiantes de grado octavo a través de materiales ELT descolonizados, impresos, y diseñados por la maestra de otra manera. Los trabajos de los estudiantes, las notas de campo de la docente y el protocolo de pensamiento en voz alta fueron instrumentos usados para recolectar los datos. Los hallazgos revelaron el progreso de lectura crítica de los estudiantes, pasando gradualmente de las habilidades de pensamiento inferior a superior en términos de dar sentido al texto, relacionar el texto con el contexto, comparar y contrastar, hacer inferencias, asumir una posición crítica del texto y proporcionar soluciones a los problemas del hogar, la escuela y la comunidad para transformar sus duras realidades. También revelaron que los criterios que informan el taller ELT descolonizado, favorece las habilidades de lectura crítica de los estudiantes debido a la creación colaborativa de materiales informados por las experiencias de los estudiantes, utilizando iconografía contextual presentada en tipos de texto multimodal. Las actividades de comprensión lectora basadas en el pensamiento crítico permitieron a los estudiantes promover la construcción colaborativa de conocimiento con equidad e igualdad de oportunidades.
description: This qualitative action research study analyzed what are eighth grade students critical reading skills through decolonized print teacher designed ELT materials otherwise. Students’ mediations, teacher’s field notes, and think aloud protocol were the instruments used to collect data. The findings revealed students’ critical reading progress, gradually moving from low thinking skills to high thinking skills in terms of making sense of the text, relating the text to the context, comparing and contrasting, making inferences, assuming a critical position of the text and providing alternative solutions to home, school, and community problems to transform their harsh realities. They also unveiled that the criteria that inform the decolonized print teacher designed ELT workshop otherwise favor students’ critical reading skills due to the collaborative creation of materials informed by students’ experiences using contextual iconography presented in multimodal text types. Furthermore, the critical thinking-based reading comprehension activities empower students to promote the collaborative building of knowledge with fairness and equal chances.
Low-Noise Density Clustering
Creators: name: Rinaldo, Alessandro
name: Wasserman, Larry
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study density-based clustering under low-noise conditions. Our framework allows for sharply defined clusters such as clusters on lower dimensional manifolds. We show that accurate clustering is possible even in high dimensions. We propose two data-based methods for choosing the bandwidth and we study the stability properties of density clusters. We show that a simple graph-based algorithm known as the ``friends-of-friends'' algorithm successfully approximates the high density clusters.