cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Modeling of Heliospheric Modulation of Cosmic-ray Positrons in a Very Quiet Heliosphere
Creators: name: Aslam, O. P. M.
name: Bisschoff, D.
name: Potgieter, M. S.
name: Boezio, M.
name: Munini, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heliospheric modulation conditions were unusually quite during the last solar minimum activity between Solar Cycles 23/24. Fortunately, the PAMELA space-experiment measured six-month averaged Galactic positron spectra for the period July 2006 to December 2009, over an energy range of 80 MeV to 30 GeV, which is important for solar modulation. The highest level of Galactic positrons was observed at Earth during the July-December 2009 period. A well-established, comprehensive three-dimensional (3D) numerical model is applied to study the modulation of the observed positron spectra. This model had been used previously to understand the modulation of Galactic protons and electrons also measured by PAMELA for the same period. First, a new very local interstellar spectrum for positrons is constructed, using the well-known GALPROP code together with the mentioned PAMELA observations. The 3D model is used to distinguish between the dominant mechanisms responsible for the heliospheric modulation of Galactic positrons, and to understand the effect of particle drift during this unusual minimum in particular, which is considered diffusion dominant, even though particle drift still had a significant role in modulating positrons. Lastly, the expected intensity of Galactic positrons during an A>0 polarity minimum, with similar heliospheric conditions than for 2006-2009, is predicted to be higher than what was observed by PAMELA for the 2006-2009 unusual minimum.
description: 13 Pages, 12 figures, Submitted to Astrophysical Journal
MOESM2 of Comparative metabolomic analysis reveals the variations in taxoids and flavonoids among three Taxus species
Creators: name: Zhou, Ting
name: Luo, Xiujun
name: Zhang, Chengchao
name: Xu, Xinyun
name: Yu, Chunna
name: Jiang, Zhifang
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Yuan, Huwei
name: Zheng, Bingsong
name: Pi, Erxu
name: Shen, Chenjia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. The total ion chromatograms of all the samples.
Additional file 8: of Girl child marriage, socioeconomic status, and undernutrition: evidence from 35 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa
Creators: name: Efevbera, Yvette
name: Bhabha, Jacqueline
name: Farmer, Paul
name: GĂźnther Fink
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: TableÂ S8. Sample sizes for country-specific sensitivity analyses. (DOCX 14 kb)
Mechanism Design for Social Good
Creators: name: Abebe, Rediet
name: Goldner, Kira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Across various domains--such as health, education, and housing--improving societal welfare involves allocating resources, setting policies, targeting interventions, and regulating activities. These solutions have an immense impact on the day-to-day lives of individuals, whether in the form of access to quality healthcare, labor market outcomes, or how votes are accounted for in a democratic society. Problems that can have an out-sized impact on individuals whose opportunities have historically been limited often pose conceptual and technical challenges, requiring insights from many disciplines. Conversely, the lack of interdisciplinary approach can leave these urgent needs unaddressed and can even exacerbate underlying socioeconomic inequalities. To realize the opportunities in these domains, we need to correctly set objectives and reason about human behavior and actions. Doing so requires a deep grounding in the field of interest and collaboration with domain experts who understand the societal implications and feasibility of proposed solutions. These insights can play an instrumental role in proposing algorithmically-informed policies. In this article, we describe the Mechanism Design for Social Good (MD4SG) research agenda, which involves using insights from algorithms, optimization, and mechanism design to improve access to opportunity. The MD4SG research community takes an interdisciplinary, multi-stakeholder approach to improve societal welfare. We discuss three exciting research avenues within MD4SG related to improving access to opportunity in the developing world, labor markets and discrimination, and housing. For each of these, we showcase ongoing work, underline new directions, and discuss potential for implementing existing work in practice.
description: AI Matters, 2018
Picridium ligulatum Vent., Jard. Malmaison
Creators: name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Durbin, Olivier D.
name: Lack, Hans-Walter
name: Bungener, Patrick
name: Martin, Pascal
name: Gautier, Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Picridium
Picridium ligulatum

description: 60. Picridium ligulatum Vent., Jard. Malmaison 2: tab. 68. 1804.
 Ξ Reichardia ligulata (Vent.) G. Kunkel & Sunding
 Lectotypus (designated here): [MOROCCO]: Hort. Malmaison, Ventenat s.n. (G [G00341477]!).
 Notes. – Two gatherings have been located for this species. A collection in G-DC [G004922721] represents the original material from Broussonet and a collection of cultivated material is still extant in Ventenat’s herbarium. We therefore designate the cultivated plant still in Ventenat’s herbarium as the lectotype.
description: Published as part of Callmander, Martin W., Durbin, Olivier D., Lack, Hans-Walter, Bungener, Patrick, Martin, Pascal & Gautier, Laurent, 2017, Etienne-Pierre Ventenat (1757 - 1808) and the gardens of Cels and Empress Joséphine, pp. 87-132 in Candollea 72 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.15553/c2017v721a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5721919
Generalized parton distributions with helicity flip
Creators: name: Diehl, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that for both quarks and gluons there are eight generalized parton distributions in the proton: four which conserve parton helicity and four which do not. We explain why time reversal invariance does not reduce this number from eight to six, as previously assumed in the literature.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures
Immunization and Aging: a Learning Process in the Immune Network
Creators: name: Santos, Rita Maria Zorzenon dos
name: Bernardes, Americo T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The immune system can be thought as a complex network of different interacting elements. A cellular automaton, defined in shape-space, was recently shown to exhibit self-regulation and complex behavior and is, therefore, a good candidate to model the immune system. Using this model to simulate a real immune system we find good agreement with recent experiments on mice. The model exhibits the experimentally observed refractory behavior of the immune system under multiple antigen presentations as well as loss of its plasticity caused by aging.
description: 4 latex pages, 3 postscript figures attached. To be published in Physical Review Letters (Tentatively scheduled for 5th Oct. issue)
Platylobium obcordatum Vent., Jard. Malmaison
Creators: name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Durbin, Olivier D.
name: Lack, Hans-Walter
name: Bungener, Patrick
name: Martin, Pascal
name: Gautier, Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Platylobium
Platylobium obcordatum

description: 61. Platylobium obcordatum Vent., Jard. Malmaison 1: sub tab. 31. 1804.
 Ξ Bossiaea obcordata (Vent.) Druce
 Lectotypus (designated here): AUSTRALIA. Queensland: Nouvelle-Hollande SW, L . Ventenat s.n. (G [G00096594]!).
 Notes. – Two gatherings are present in Ventenat’s herbarium. The collection from Queensland [Nouvelle-Hollande du Sud-Ouest] and a cultivated specimen from Malmaison [G00096595]. We designate the specimen collected in the wild as the lectotype. Thompson (2012) failed to designate a lectotype in his revision of the genus Bossiaea Vent. for eastern Australia.
description: Published as part of Callmander, Martin W., Durbin, Olivier D., Lack, Hans-Walter, Bungener, Patrick, Martin, Pascal & Gautier, Laurent, 2017, Etienne-Pierre Ventenat (1757 - 1808) and the gardens of Cels and Empress Joséphine, pp. 87-132 in Candollea 72 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.15553/c2017v721a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5721919
Local Exact Controllability to the Trajectories of the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers Equation on a Bounded Domain with Mixed Boundary Conditions
Creators: name: Cerpa, Eduardo
name: Montoya, Cristhian
name: Zhang, Bingyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper studies the internal control of the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers (KdVB) equation on a bounded domain. The diffusion coefficient is time-dependent and the boundary conditions are mixed in the sense that homogeneous Dirichlet and periodic Neumann boundary conditions are considered. The exact controllability to the trajectories is proven for a linearized system by using duality and getting a new Carleman estimate. Then, using an inversion theorem we deduce the local exact controllability to the trajectories for the original KdVB equation, which is nonlinear.
Dipole scattering in polarization induced two-dimensional electron gases
Creators: name: Jena, Debdeep
name: Gossard, Arthur. C.
name: Mishra, Umesh. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unusually large spontaneous and piezoelectric fields in the III-V nitrides have led to the making of an entirely new class of two-dimensional electron gas. Fluctuation from a perfectly periodic binary structure in highly polar semiconductor alloys present the same physical situation as a random distribution of microscopic dipoles. The excess dipole distribution in the barrier layers is evaluated by a method similar to the virtual crystal approximation. It is shown that the mobility of electrons in the two-dimensional electron gas formed in highly polar heterostructures is intrinsically limited by scattering from such dipoles.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Likelihood Theory in a Quantum World: tests with Quantum coins and computers
Creators: name: Maitra, Arpita
name: Samuel, Joseph
name: Sinha, Supurna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By repeated trials, one can determine the fairness of a classical coin with a confidence which grows with the number of trials. A quantum coin can be in a superposition of heads and tails and its state is most generally a density matrix. Given a string of qubits representing a series of trials, one can measure them individually and determine the state with a certain confidence. We show that there is an improved strategy which measures the qubits after entangling them, which leads to a greater confidence. This strategy is demonstrated on the simulation facility of IBM quantum computers.
description: four pages three figures, submitted for publication
New observational constraints on interacting dark energy using galaxy clusters virial equilibrium states
Creators: name: Delliou, Morgan Le
name: Marcondes, Rafael J. F.
name: Neto, Gastão B. Lima
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As the dark sector remains unknown in composition and interaction between dark energy and dark matter stand out as natural, observations of galaxy clusters out of equilibrium abound, opening a promising window on these questions. We continue here the exploration of dark sector interaction detection via clusters virial equilibrium state for all clusters configurations. The dynamics of clusters is evaluated with the Layzer-Irvine equation, a simple model of an interacting dark sector and some simplifying assumptions to obtain the time-dependent part of the virial dynamics. The clusters' data are concentrated in optical weak lensing and X-ray observations that evaluate, respectively, the clusters' mass profiles and temperatures. The global inconsistency of available X-ray data led us to constitute `gold' cluster samples. Through a Bayesian analysis, they are processed to obtain consistent interaction detected up to 3$σ$, in compounded interaction strength for 11 clusters at $-0.027 \pm 0.009$ that translate in compounded universal equilibrium virial ratio of $-0.61^{+0.04}_{-0.03}$. The level of detection and inconsistency of X-ray data call for caution, although future instruments promise a clearer detection soon.
description: 8 pages
Flavour Dynamics: CP Violation and Rare Decays
Creators: name: Buras, Andrzej J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: These lectures give an up to date description of CP violation and rare decays of K and B mesons and consist of ten chapters: i) Grand view of the field including CKM matrix and the unitarity triangle, ii) General aspects of the theoretical framework based on effective weak Hamiltonians, the operator product expansion and the renormalization group, iii) Particle-antiparticle mixing and various types of CP violation, iv) Standard analysis of the unitarity triangle, v) The ratio epsilon'/epsilon, vi) Rare decays K^+ -> pi^+ nu barnu and K_L to pi^0 nu barnu, vii) Express review of other rare decays, viii) CP violation in B decays, ix) A brief look beyond the Standard Model discussing in particular the models with minimal flavour violation, x) Perspectives for the coming years.
description: latex-file and 12 figures, 117 pages. Lectures given at the Erice School: 27 August-5 September 2000
Different indices for determining heat tolerance in farm animals.
Creators: name: Dr. Krishna Gamit, Dr. Vira l Gamit, Dr. M. D. Odedra and Dr. Bhupendra Thakre
Publisher: name: The Science World a monthly e magazine
Year: 2024

description:  Climate change poses a significant challenge to livestock systems globally. The rise in global temperatures and alterations in climate patterns, including fluctuating precipitation and more frequent extreme weather events, are impacting feed and water availability, as well as the health and productivity of animals. Livestock production is under mounting pressure due to these effects. These changes are already affecting livestock performance in various regions and are expected to have increasingly significant consequences in the future. Climate change is predominantly described as an increase in annual mean global temperatures. In the last 100 years, the mean annual temperature, for example, has risen by approximately 1 °C. Here, a further increase of 1–3 °C is predicted by the middle of the century, and a 2–4 °C increase by the end of this century. Tolerance to heat stress is worth noting considering the constant increase in the ambient temperature and high productivity that elevates the likelihood of heat stress in the animal herd.  Besides exposure to hot temperatures, an increase in the performance of farm animals is positively related to heat load which results in heat stress. This necessitates the need to incorporate heat tolerance in the breeding objectives. Heat stress sensitivity is influenced more by environmental factors than genetics. Heat tolerance, or resistance to heat stress, is recognized as an economically significant trait, with indicators including declines in milk, fat, and protein yield as the Temperature-Humidity Index (THI) surpasses the comfort threshold. Heat tolerance level can be further elaborated in two ways: as the extent of performance decrease when exceeding the comfort threshold, and by identifying the THI value at which performance decline begins in dairy cattle.
title: الشيخ زايد بن سيف بن محمد الفلاحي: من خلال الوثائق البريطانية (1820-1825)/ سعيد خميس السويدي.
Creators: name: السويدي، سعيد خميس
Publisher: name: الأرشيف والمكتبة الوطنية
Year: 2019
Subjects: الفلاحي، زايد بن سيف بن محمد، - 1790-1825

- المقال عبارة عن دراسة بحثية عن الشيخ زايد بن سيف بن محمد الفلاحي الذي تولى حكم دبي في الربع الأول من القرن التاسع عشر ووقع على معاهدة السلام عام 1820م، نيابة عن شيخ دبي القاصر محمد بن هزاع بن زعل، ويتطرق الباحث بدراسته هذه إلى سيرة الشيخ والأحداث التي حدث
MOESM4 of Comparative metabolomic analysis reveals the variations in taxoids and flavonoids among three Taxus species
Creators: name: Zhou, Ting
name: Luo, Xiujun
name: Zhang, Chengchao
name: Xu, Xinyun
name: Yu, Chunna
name: Jiang, Zhifang
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Yuan, Huwei
name: Zheng, Bingsong
name: Pi, Erxu
name: Shen, Chenjia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S2. Identification of DAMs in the T. mairei vs T. cuspidata comparisons. The box indicated the ‘diterpenoid biosynthesis’ pathway.
A unified BFKL and GLAP description of $F_2$ data
Creators: name: Kwiecinski, J.
name: Martin, A. D.
name: Stasto, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the use of the universal unintegrated gluon distribution and the $k_T$ (or high energy) factorization theorem provides the natural framework for describing observables at small x. We introduce a coupled pair of evolution equations for the unintegrated gluon distribution and the sea quark distribution which incorporate both the resummed leading $ln (1/x)$ BFKL contributions and the resummed leading $ln (Q^2)$ GLAP contributions. We solve these unified equations in the perturbative QCD domain using simple parametic forms of the nonperturbative part of the integrated distributions. With only two (physically motivated) input parameters we find that this $k_T$ factorization approach gives an excellent description of the measurements of $F_2 (x,Q^2)$ at HERA. In this way the unified evolution equations allow us to determine the gluon and sea quark distributions and, moreover, to see the x domain where the resummed $ln (1/x)$ effects become significant. We use $k_T$ factorization to predict the longitudinal structure function $F_L (x,Q^2)$ and the charm component of $F_2 (x,Q^2)$.
description: 25 pages, LaTeX, 9 figures
Scalable and responsive SDN monitoring and remediation for the Cloud-to-Fog continuum
Creators: name: Fawcett, Lyndon
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2019
Subjects: SDN
NFV
Security
Fog
Edge
Cloud
Network
Telemetry
OpenFlow
Framework

description: Since the inception of the digital era the sharing of information has been revolutionary to the way we live, inspiring the continuous evolution of computer networks. Year by year, humankind becomes increasingly dependent on the use of connected services as new technologies evolve and become more widely accessible. As the widespread deployment of the Internet of Things, 5G, and connected cars rapidly approaches, with tens of billions of new devices connect- ing to the Internet, there will be a plethora of new faults and attacks that will require the need to be tracked and managed. This enormous increase on Internet reliance which is stretching the limits of current solutions to network monitoring introduces security concerns, as well as challenges of scale in operation and management. Todays conventional network monitoring and management lacks the flexibility, visibility, and intelligence required to effectively operate the next generation of the Internet. The advent of network softwarisation provides new methods for network management and operation, opening new solutions to net- work monitoring and remediation. In parallel, the increase in maturity of Edge computing lends itself to new solutions for scaling network softwarisation, by deploying services throughout the network. In this thesis, two proof-of-concept systems are presented which together harness the use of Software Defined Networking, Network Functions Virtualisation, and Cloud-to-Fog computing to address challenges of scale and network security: Siren is an open platform which manages the resources within the Internet, bridging network and infrastructure management and orchestration. Tennison is a network monitoring and remediation framework which tackles monitoring scalability through adapting to network context and providing a suitable architecture to the network topology, including the use of centralised, distributed, and hierarchical deployments.
Additional file 6: of Girl child marriage, socioeconomic status, and undernutrition: evidence from 35 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa
Creators: name: Efevbera, Yvette
name: Bhabha, Jacqueline
name: Farmer, Paul
name: Fink, Günther
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Table S6. Risk difference of girl child marriage (categorical specification) and underweight for pooled analysis (N = 249,269). Note. Coefficients presented are risk difference estimates from logistic regression models. 95% CIs in parentheses are based on cluster standard errors. Underweight is defined as body mass index less than 18.5. Model 1 adjusts for sampling cluster and woman’s primary education. Model 2 adjusts for woman’s primary education, woman’s age, age at first birth, number of children born, secondary education, wealth quintile, and partner characteristics. Bolded values are significant at the p
Instantons and the $ΔI=1/2 $ Rule
Creators: name: Kochelev, N. I.
name: Vento, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The instanton induced interaction leads to a significant enhancement of the $A_0$ weak amplitude determining the $ΔI=1/2$ rule, through the contribution of operators with dimension d=9, as we show in the weak $K\to ππ$ decay.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, Revtex; final version to appear in Phys.Rev.Lett
Topological properties of fractal Julia sets related to the signs and magnitudes of the real and reactive powers
Creators: name: Tabares-Ospina, Héctor A.
name: Candelo-Becerra, John E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In AC electrical systems, the power depends on the real power (P) due to resistive elements and the reactive power (Q) due to the inductive and capacitive elements, which are commonly studied by using phasor and scalar methods. Thus, this paper focuses on applying the fractal Julia sets to observe the topological properties related to the signs and magnitudes of the real and reactive powers consumed or supplied by an electrical circuit. To perform this, different power combinations were used to represent the fractal diagrams with an algorithm that considers the mathematical model of Julia sets. The study considers three type of loads: the first study considers the change of real power when the reactive power is fixed; the second study deals with the change of the reactive power when the real power is fixed; and finally, the third study contemplates that both real and reactive powers change. Furthermore, the fractal diagrams of the power in the four quadrants of the complex plane are studied to identify the topological properties that each sign and magnitude represent. A qualitative analysis of the diagrams helps to identify that the complex power loads present some fractal graphic patterns, with respect to the signs and magnitudes considered in the different quadrants of the complex planes. The diagrams represented in the complex planes save a relation in the forms and structure with other points studied, concluding that the power is related to other figures in other quadrants. Thus, this result allows a new study of the behavior of the power in an electrical circuit, showing a clear relation of the different fractal diagrams that the Julia sets obtained.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1812.11071
Poitea galegoides Vent.
Creators: name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Durbin, Olivier D.
name: Lack, Hans-Walter
name: Bungener, Patrick
name: Martin, Pascal
name: Gautier, Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Poitea
Poitea galegoides

description: 62. Poitea galegoides Vent. in Mém. Cl. Sci. Math. Inst. Natl. France 8: 17. 1807 [cited in Choix Pl.: tab. 36. 1807].
 Typus: DOMINICAN REPUBLIC / HAITI: sine loc., Poiteau s.n. (holo-: G [G00370600]!; iso-: P [P02925169]!).
 Notes. – Lavin (1992: 45) in his revision of the genus Poitea cited a Poiteau collection as holotype in G-DC herbarium. The collection held at G in Ventenat’s herbarium is clearly the holotype and no duplicate has been located in G-DC. Another Poiteau collection at P is considered as an isotype.
description: Published as part of Callmander, Martin W., Durbin, Olivier D., Lack, Hans-Walter, Bungener, Patrick, Martin, Pascal & Gautier, Laurent, 2017, Etienne-Pierre Ventenat (1757 - 1808) and the gardens of Cels and Empress Joséphine, pp. 87-132 in Candollea 72 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.15553/c2017v721a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5721919
Spectral Properties of Three Dimensional Layered Quantum Hall Systems
Creators: name: Metzler, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the spectral statistics of a network model for a three dimensional layered quantum Hall system numerically. The scaling of the quantity $J_0={1/2}< s^2>$ is used to determine the critical exponent $ν$ for several interlayer coupling strengths. Furthermore, we determine the level spacing distribution $P(s)$ as well as the spectral compressibility $χ$ at criticality. We show that the tail of $P(s)$ decays as $\exp(-κs)$ with $κ=1/(2χ)$ and also numerically verify the equation $χ=(d-D_2)/(2d)$, where $D_2$ is the correlation dimension and $d=3$ the spatial dimension.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures submitted to J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Signatures of CP-violation in $γγ\to H$ using polarized beams
Creators: name: Gounaris, G. J.
name: Tsirigoti, G. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of observing CP-violation in the process $γγ\to H$ is investigated for masses of the Higgs particle in the interval $M_z \lsim m_H \lsim 2 m_t$, using a 0.5TeV tunable linear $e^{+} e^{-}$ collider through laser backscattering. The use of polarized beams allows the formation of two different asymmetries sensitive to CP-violating New Physics (NP) interactions among the gauge and Higgs bosons. It is shown that very low values of the corresponding NP couplings can be probed, for a large range of the Higgs mass.
description: 23 pages including 6 figures. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
QCD on a transverse lattice
Creators: name: Burkardt, M.
name: Seal, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from a transverse lattice study of low lying mesons. Special emphasis is put on the issue of Lorentz invariant energy-momentum dispersion relations for these mesons. The light-cone wave function for the $π$ obtained in this framework is very close to its asymptotic shape.
description: 10 pages, sprocl.sty, invited talk given at 5th International Workshop on Particle Phyiscs Phenomenology, Chi-Pen, Taitung, Taiwan, 8-11 Nov 2000
Freiwilliges Engagement in Jugendverbänden: Mögliche Entwicklungsschwerpunkte aus einer Perspektive der Soziokulturellen Animation
Creators: name: von Siebenthal, Joachim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Freiwilliges Engagement in einem Jugendverband ist eine vielseitige und weit verbreitete Frei-zeitbeschäftigung für Jugendliche und junge Erwachsene in der Schweiz. Anhand von vier Fragestellungen setzt sich diese Bachelorarbeit mit verschiedenen Themengebieten im Zu-sammenhang mit der Jugendverbandsarbeit auseinander. Dafür werden aus einer fachlichen und praxisnahen Perspektive der Soziokulturellen Animation, theoretische Grundlagen erar-beitet und daraus resultierende Erkenntnisse erläutert. Dabei wird erkannt, dass ein freiwilliges Engagement in Jugendverbänden, verschiedene Chancen für die persönliche Weiterentwicklung bieten kann. Um zu verstehen, aus welchen Milieus die Jugendlichen und jungen Erwachsenen mehrheitlich sind, werden diese in Anbe-tracht der vorhandenen Ressourcen und Kompetenzen mit Hilfe des SINUS-Lebensweltmo-dells milieutheoretisch verordnet. Mögliche Konsequenzen für die Jugendverbandsarbeit im Zusammenhang mit der Beschleunigung des Lebenstempos und der Individualisierung runden die theoretischen Grundlagen ab. Weiter wird mit der Methode der Fallvignette ein Veränderungsprozess eines Präventionsan-gebots der Berner Jugendverbände beschrieben. Die Veränderungen auf den verschiedenen Ebenen werden analysiert und mit Aspekten der systemischen Betrachtung einer Organisation und vorgängig erarbeiteten Inhalten dieser Bachelorarbeit verknüpft. Aus den gewonnenen Erkenntnissen werden im Sinne von Empfehlungen, mögliche Entwicklungsschwerpunkte für die Jugendverbände abgeleitet. Diese haben zum Ziel, Einsatzmöglichkeiten für freiwilliges Engagement in Jugendverbänden weiterhin attraktiv und gewinnbringend für alle Beteiligten zu gestalten.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa bask 2019 + Fussnote: Bachelorarbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Soziokultur, 2019 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201909
Additional file 17 of Transcriptomic analysis of paternal behaviors in prairie voles
Creators: name: Duclot, Florian
name: Liu, Yan
name: Saland, Samantha K.
name: Wang, Zuoxin
name: Kabbaj, Mohamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 17. Functional enrichment of genes differentially expressed in the nucleus accumbens (NAc). For each pairwise comparison, the functional enrichments in gene ontologies of the biological processes (A), cellular components (B), and molecular functions (C) categories as well as in pathways from the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG, D) were tested for the differentially expressed genes up- or down-regulated (UP, and DOWN, respectively). The labels of pairwise comparisons were coded in two letters: the first one represents the phenotype (M: mothers, F: fathers, P: paternal males, A: attackers), whereas the second one represents the structure (N: NAc). For instance, FNvPN refers to the comparison between fathers and paternal males in the NAc.
Weak anisotropy and disorder dependence of the in-plane magnetoresistance in high mobility (100) Si-inversion layers
Creators: name: Pudalov, V. M.
name: Brunthaler, G.
name: Prinz, A.
name: Bauer, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report studies of the magnetoresistance (MR) in a two-dimensional electron system in (100) Si-inversion layers, for perpendicular and parallel orientations of the current with respect to the magnetic field in the 2D-plane. The magnetoresistance is almost isotropic; this result does not support the suggestion of the orbital origin of the MR in Si-inversion layer. In the hopping regime, however, the MR contains a weak anisotropic component that is non-monotonic in magnetic field. We found that the field, at which the MR saturates, for different samples varies by a factor of two, being lower or higher than the field of complete spin polarization of free carriers. Therefore, the saturation of the MR can not be identified with the spin polarization of free carriers.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures; New data added
Polygonum polygamum Vent., Descr. Pl. Nouv.
Creators: name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Durbin, Olivier D.
name: Lack, Hans-Walter
name: Bungener, Patrick
name: Martin, Pascal
name: Gautier, Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Polygonaceae
Polygonum
Polygonum polygamum

description: 63. Polygonum polygamum Vent., Descr. Pl. Nouv.: tab. 65. 1802.
 Lectotypus (designated here): [UNITED STATES]: Hort. Cels, Ventenat s.n. (G [G00341643 specimen on the left]!) (Fig. 11).
 Notes. – The only collection of this species in Ventenat’s herbarium is mixed: a Ventenat collection from Cels’s garden and fragments of possible isotypes (G [G00341643 specimen on the right]) of Polygonella parvifolia Michx., a name published one year later (Michaux, 1803) (with a duplicate in P-JU n° 4290 [P00681748]). The latter name is probably based on the same original material as mentioned on the sheet by Vernon M. Bates (Fig. 11) but we failed to find convincing type material in P-MICH due to the complicated taxonomy of the mixed collections and leave this to a specialist of this genus. Horton (1963: 198) designated tab. 65 of Descriptions in 1802 as the lectotype for the name Polygonum polygamum but as original material has been found, our lectotypification supersedes the previous one. We designate Ventenat’s collection as the lectotype (specimen on the left of the sheet marked with an asterix). Recent molecular phylogenetic data show that Polygonella Michx. is embedded in Polygonum L. and Polygonella is currently recognised at the subsectional level within Polygonum (Schuster et al., 2011).
description: Published as part of Callmander, Martin W., Durbin, Olivier D., Lack, Hans-Walter, Bungener, Patrick, Martin, Pascal & Gautier, Laurent, 2017, Etienne-Pierre Ventenat (1757 - 1808) and the gardens of Cels and Empress Joséphine, pp. 87-132 in Candollea 72 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.15553/c2017v721a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5721919
Additional file 7: of Girl child marriage, socioeconomic status, and undernutrition: evidence from 35 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa
Creators: name: Efevbera, Yvette
name: Bhabha, Jacqueline
name: Farmer, Paul
name: GĂźnther Fink
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S7. Country-specific associations by girl child marriage category and underweight. (DOCX 25 kb)
Pongamia sericea Vent., Jard. Malmaison
Creators: name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Durbin, Olivier D.
name: Lack, Hans-Walter
name: Bungener, Patrick
name: Martin, Pascal
name: Gautier, Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Pongamia
Pongamia sericea

description: 64. Pongamia sericea Vent., Jard. Malmaison 1: sub tab. 28. 1803.
 Ξ Millettia sericea (Vent.) Benth.
 Lectotypus (designated here): INDONESIA. Java: sine loc., IX.1794 - V.1796, Lahaie 2189 (P [P02753433]!; isolecto-: P [P02753436]!).
 Notes. – Ventenat in Jardin de Malmaison (1803: tab. 28) described a new genus Pongamia Vent. based on the illeg. name P. glabra Vent. The generic name Pongamia is a rejected name [nom. rejic.] against Millettia Wight & Arn., a conserved name [nom. cons.] published by Wight & Arnott in 1834. In the first volume of Jardin de Malmaison, Ventenat also published two further species as addenda: P. grandiflora Vent. and P. sericea Vent. Both species were based on collections made by Felix de Lahaie (1767-1829), while he served as gardener on the Entrecasteaux Expedition. Lahaie’s herbarium was bought by the MNHN in 1879 but some collections are also part of Ventenat’s herbarium (Guillaumin, 1910). Among the material in the Ventenat herbarium no specimens of Pongamia are extant and therefore the name P. sericea had to be lectotypified on collections kept in P. The name Pongamia grandiflora, currently accepted as Derris elliptica (Wall.) Benth., has been implicitly lectotypified by Adema (2000: 420) with a specimen in the P-JU herbarium (n° 15666).
description: Published as part of Callmander, Martin W., Durbin, Olivier D., Lack, Hans-Walter, Bungener, Patrick, Martin, Pascal & Gautier, Laurent, 2017, Etienne-Pierre Ventenat (1757 - 1808) and the gardens of Cels and Empress Joséphine, pp. 87-132 in Candollea 72 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.15553/c2017v721a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5721919
Absence of anisotropic universal transport in YBCO
Creators: name: Wu, W. C.
name: Carbotte, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There exists significant in-plane anisotropy between $a$ and $b$ axis for various properties in YBCO. However recent thermal conductivity measurement by Chiao et al. which confirms previous microwave conductivity measurement by Zhang et al., shows no obvious anisotropy in the context of universal transport. We give a possible explanation of why the anisotropy is seen in most properties but not seen in the universal transport.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Automatic image-domain Moire artifact reduction method in grating-based x-ray interferometry imaging
Creators: name: Chen, Jianwei
name: Zhu, Jiongtao
name: Shi, Wei
name: Zheng, Hairong
name: Liang, Dong
name: Ge, Yongshuai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of this study is to demonstrate the feasibility of removing the image Moire artifacts caused by system inaccuracies in grating-based x-ray interferometry imaging system via convolutional neural network (CNN) technique. Instead of minimizing these inconsistencies between the acquired phase stepping data via certain optimized signal retrieval algorithms, our newly proposed CNN-based method reduces the Moire artifacts in the image-domain via a learned image post-processing procedure. To ease the training data preparations, we propose to synthesize them with numerical natural images and experimentally obtained Moire artifact-only-images. Moreover, a fast signal processing method has also been developed to generate the needed large number of high quality Moire artifact-only images from finite number of acquired experimental phase stepping data. Experimental results show that the CNN method is able to remove Moire artifacts effectively, while maintaining the signal accuracy and image resolution.
Software Management Plans as a Solution
Creators: name: Crouch, Steve
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Software Management Plans, SMPs, Software Sustainability Institute

description: An introductory presentation on Software Management Plans, covering what they are, and the benefits to using them, delivered on 22 June 2021 as part of the online Workshop on Software Management Plans organised by the the Netherlands e-Science Center and NWO.
description: Supported by the UK Research Councils through grants EP/H043160/1, EP/N006410/1 and EP/S021779/1 . Additional project funding received from Jisc.
ANALYSIS OF BORON REMOVAL FROM WATER  BY REVERSE OSMOSIS
Creators: name: V.V. Konkin
name: I.E. Kushchev
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article illustrates the preliminary results of a study on the analysis of boron removal from water by reverse osmosis. The work is aimed at studying natural water purification technologies for deep removal of boron from groundwater. The study will focus on boron content in natural waters.
Light Gauginos - a Solution to More than the EDMs?
Creators: name: Gajdosik, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk I want to present questions that remained unclear to me in the last years. These questions concern the Electric Dipole Moments of electron and neutron and the way people exclude regions of parameter space.
description: 7 pages, 2 eps-figues included, uses espcrc2.sty, submitted to conference proceedings for SUSY30; one error in dimensions corrected
Additional file 5: of Girl child marriage, socioeconomic status, and undernutrition: evidence from 35 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa
Creators: name: Efevbera, Yvette
name: Bhabha, Jacqueline
name: Farmer, Paul
name: GĂźnther Fink
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S5. Scatter plot of mean age at marriage and proportion underweight by country of women age 20 to 49 included in final sample, with fitted line (Nâ =â 249,269). (DOCX 23 kb)
Pultenaea ericoides Vent., Jard. Malmaison
Creators: name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Durbin, Olivier D.
name: Lack, Hans-Walter
name: Bungener, Patrick
name: Martin, Pascal
name: Gautier, Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Pultenaea
Pultenaea ericoides

description: 65. Pultenaea ericoides Vent., Jard. Malmaison 1: tab. 35. 1804.
 Ξ Aotus ericoides (Vent.) G. Don
 Lectotypus (designated here): [AUSTRALIA]: Hort. Malmaison, Ventenat s.n. (G [G00364790]!; isolecto-: G-DC [G00488197]!).
 Notes. – Two specimens of a single gathering have been located: one in Ventenat’s herbarium at G and a fragment in G-DC with the mention “M. B. Delessert 1816”. The later was therefore part of Ventenat’s herbarium before Delessert gave this fragment to Candolle (see introduction). The collection in Ventenat’s herbarium is designated here as the lectotype.
description: Published as part of Callmander, Martin W., Durbin, Olivier D., Lack, Hans-Walter, Bungener, Patrick, Martin, Pascal & Gautier, Laurent, 2017, Etienne-Pierre Ventenat (1757 - 1808) and the gardens of Cels and Empress Joséphine, pp. 87-132 in Candollea 72 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.15553/c2017v721a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5721919
MOESM1 of Rationale and design of the Henan ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) registry: a regional STEMI project in predominantly rural central China
Creators: name: Zhang, You
name: Wang, Shan
name: Yang, Shuyan
name: Yin, Shanshan
name: Cheng, Qianqian
name: Li, Muwei
name: Qi, Datun
name: Wang, Xianpei
name: Zhu, Zhongyu
name: Zhao, Luosha
name: Hu, Dayi
name: Gao, Chuanyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Full list of hospitals in the Henan STEMI registry
Encapsulation Narrows Excitonic Homogeneous Linewidth of Exfoliated MoSe$_2$ Monolayer
Creators: name: Martin, Eric W.
name: Horng, Jason
name: Ruth, Hanna G.
name: Paik, Eunice
name: Wentzel, Michael-Henr
name: Deng, Hui
name: Cundiff, Steven T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The excitonic homogeneous linewidth of an exfoliated monolayer MoSe$_2$ encapsulated in hexagonal boron nitride is directly measured using multidimensional coherent spectroscopy with micron spatial resolution. The linewidth is 0.26 $\pm$ 0.02 meV, corresponding to a dephasing time $T_2 \approx$ 2.5 ps, which is almost half the narrowest reported values for non-encapsulated MoSe$_2$ flakes. We attribute the narrowed linewidth to Coulomb screening by the encapsulated material and suppression of non-radiative processes. Through direct measurements of encapsulated and non-encapsulated monolayers, we confirm that encapsulation reduces the sample inhomogeneity. However, linewidths measured using photoluminescence and linear absorption remain dominated by inhomogeneity, and these linewidths are roughly 5 times larger than the homogeneous linewidth in even the highest-quality encapsulated materials. The homogeneous linewidth of non-encapsulated monolayers is very sensitive to temperature cycling, whereas encapsulated samples are not modified by temperature cycling. The nonlinear signal intensity of non-encapsulated monolayers is degraded by high-power optical excitation, whereas encapsulated samples are very resilient to optical excitation with optical powers up to the point of completely bleaching the exciton.
Rafnia retusa Vent., Jard. Malmaison
Creators: name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Durbin, Olivier D.
name: Lack, Hans-Walter
name: Bungener, Patrick
name: Martin, Pascal
name: Gautier, Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Rafnia
Rafnia retusa

description: 66. Rafnia retusa Vent., Jard. Malmaison 1: tab. 53. 1804.
 Ξ Templetonia retusa (Vent.) R. Br.
 Lectotypus (designated here): [AUSTRALIA]: Hort. Cels, Ventenat s.n. (G [G00341503]!).
 Notes. – Two gatherings are present in Ventenat’s herbarium. A flowering specimen from Cels’s garden and the fruiting specimen [G00341504] originally brought back by his brother Louis Ventenat from Australia while he took part in the “Entrecasteaux Expedition” (see introduction). The flowering specimen from Cels’s garden is here designated as the lectotype. Ross (1982: 3) in the revision of the genus Templetonia R. Br. cited a specimen at G as holotype but two specimens exist representing two gatherings. This cannot be considered as an implicit lectotypification.
description: Published as part of Callmander, Martin W., Durbin, Olivier D., Lack, Hans-Walter, Bungener, Patrick, Martin, Pascal & Gautier, Laurent, 2017, Etienne-Pierre Ventenat (1757 - 1808) and the gardens of Cels and Empress Joséphine, pp. 87-132 in Candollea 72 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.15553/c2017v721a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5721919