cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fractionation and identification of bioactive compounds from a salt marsh plant Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.) and its antioxidant activity
Creators: name: Purushothaman, Ramamoorthy
name: Vishnuram, Ganapathy
name: Ramanathan, Thirugnanasambandam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Hematology

description: Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.) is a fast-growing herbaceous perennial and halophyte belonging to the family Aizoaceae. Bioactive compound identification from halophytes is more helpful for the drug development process. The present investigation was to fractionate and identify the bioactive compounds of leaf extracts from Sesuvium potrucastrulam and evaluate their antioxidant potential. The Soxhlet extraction method was used in this study, and column chromatography was done for the partial purification. The bactericidal activity of the fraction was determined using the agar-well diffusion technique, and the effective fraction was analysed by GC-MS. A hydrogen peroxide-reducing assay was carried out on the antioxidant activity of the elite fraction. Five active fractions were collected from the crude extract. Fraction (F3) exhibited promising antibacterial and antioxidant activity. GS-MS analysis suggested the active compounds of the elite fraction are n-Hexadecanoic acid (29.70%), oleic acid (8.08%), octadecatrienoic acid (8.01%), 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (6.65%), tertracosamethyl-cyclododecasiloxane (6.55%), and lineolic acid (4.68%).
Presentazione risultati e riflessioni finali per il progetto STEM FOR FUTURE
Creators: name: Zanchin, Martina
name: Raffaghelli, Juliana Elisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Nell'ambito del progetto “STEM FOR FUTURE”, nato dalla collaborazione tra l’Università di Padova e CIM&FORM ente di formazione di Confindustria Verona, finanziato dal bando P.A.R.I. della Regione Veneto (DGR n. 1522 del 29/11/2022), è stata promossa la parità di genere attraverso interventi formativi mirati nelle discipline STEM, coinvolgendo studenti/studentesse, lavoratori/lavoratrici e disoccupati/e. Le presentazioni illustrate durante l’evento di disseminazione finale del progetto (13/02/2025) presentano, da un lato, i risultati delle attività svolte nelle scuole, evidenziando i cambiamenti nelle percezioni e nelle aspirazioni dei/delle partecipanti; dall'altro, offrono una riflessione sulle prospettive future, delineando le nuove frontiere educative nelle STEM e le strategie verso cui muoversi.
title: 01_1366
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Artibeus fimbriatus Gray 1838
Creators: name: Miretzki, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Artibeus
Artibeus fimbriatus

description: Artibeus fimbriatus Gray, 1838
Distribuição Geral: Paraguai, sul e sudeste do Brasil.
Distribuição no Paraná: regiões norte, leste e oeste (Figura 9A).
 Registros: Área de Proteção Ambiental de Guaratuba (MHNCI, 3); Bacacheri (MHNCI, 2); Curitiba (MHNCI, 1); Estação Ecológica do Caiuá (MHNCI, 9); fazenda Barra Mansa (MHNCI, 1); Guaricana (MHNCI, 5); Lagoinha (MHNCI, 1); Laranja Azeda (MHNCI, 1); Limeira (MHNCI, 15); Londrina (Reis et. al., 1998); Mãe Catira (MHNCI, 3); Morretes (Handley, 1989); Panelas de Brejaúva (MHNCI, 1); Paranaguá (MHNCI, 1); Parque Arthur Thomas (Félix et al., 2000); Parque Estadual Mata dos Godoy (Sekiama, 1996); Parque Estadual de Vila Rica do Espírito Santo (MHNCI, 1); Parque Nacional de 7 Quedas (MHNCI, 4); Parque Nacional do Iguaçu (Sekiama et al., 1998); Porto de Cima (MHNCI, 2); Ribeirão do Rocha (MHNCI, 1); Rio Sagrado (MHNCI, 4); Salto Morato (MHNCI, 1); Sertãozinho (MHNCI, 4).
description: Published as part of Miretzki, Michel, 2003, Morcegos Do Estado Do Paraná, Brasil (Mammalia, Chiroptera): Riqueza De Espécies, Distribuição E Síntese Do Conhecimento Atual M M Abstract, pp. 101-138 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) (São Paulo) 43 (6) on page 109, DOI: 10.1590/S0031-10492003000600001, http://zenodo.org/record/13226416
"Water Feeding Water" - A New Type of Water Supply Association in Rural China
Creators: name: Monschein, Ylva
Publisher: name: China aktuell
Year: 2021

description: State involvement in public service functions in Chinese rural areas has steadily decreased in the wake of reforms and the development of the private sector. A prominent example of this is the field of rural water supply facilities, where the life expectancy of a vast range of technical schemes failed to be more than a few years in most cases. At the same time, the bottleneck of dwindling water resources has become a major challenge. The experience of a foreign-assisted development aid project in Shandong province demonstrates an alternative grass-roots approach to the regulatory framework, which is normally provided in a top-down fashion by policies. The experimental establishment of the first rural water association in one township marked the beginning of a spin-off development creating similar associations in other townships in several other counties and culminated in the establishment of the first county-wide organisations. This innovation is now on the verge of serving as a model on a much wider regional scale. The paper analyses the long processes of implementation and their implications for economically efficient and ecologically sound water management in rural China.
description: China aktuell, China aktuell - 6/2007
neuen Gesichter nach dem XVII. Parteitag der Kommunistischen Partei Chinas
Creators: name: Liu, Jen-Kai
Publisher: name: China aktuell
Year: 2021

description: Auf der 1. Plenartagung des XVII. ZK der KPCh am 22. Oktober 2007 wurden die Mitglieder des Politbüros des ZK der KPCh, die Mitglieder seines Ständigen Ausschusses, die Mitglieder des ZK-Sekretariats und die Mitglieder der Zentralen Militärkommission (ZMK) der KPCh gewählt. Ferner wurden die Sekretäre der Zentralen Disziplinkontrollkommission (ZDK), die auf deren 1. Plenartagung am selben Tag gewählt worden waren, bestätigt. Das 25-köpfige Politbüro umfasst neun Mitglieder des Ständigen Ausschusses und 16 einfache Politbüromitglieder. Einen Politbürokandidaten wie beim XVI. ZK gibt es nicht mehr. Wang Gang, der den Posten innegehabt hatte, wurde jetzt in das Politbüro gewählt. Im Vorfeld des Parteitages hatte es viele Gerüchte gegeben, u.a. ob die Zahl der Mitglieder des Ständigen Ausschusses des Politbüros von neun auf sieben reduziert würde, damit Hu Jintao durch das Aufrücken seiner Schützlinge aus dem Kommunistischen Jugendverband seine Machtposition festigen könnte, und ob Vizepräsident Zeng Qinghong - die Nummer Fünf in der Parteihierarchie, der tatsächlichen Macht nach aber die Nummer Zwei - aus dem Gremium ausscheiden würde.
description: China aktuell, China aktuell - 6/2007
Fractionation and identification of bioactive compounds from a salt marsh plant Sesuvium potrucastrulam (L.) and its antioxidant activity
Creators: name: Purushothaman, Ramamoorthy
name: Vishnuram, Ganapathy
name: Ramanathan, Thirugnanasambandam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Hematology

description: Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.) is a fast-growing herbaceous perennial and halophyte belonging to the family Aizoaceae. Bioactive compound identification from halophytes is more helpful for the drug development process. The present investigation was to fractionate and identify the bioactive compounds of leaf extracts from Sesuvium potrucastrulam and evaluate their antioxidant potential. The Soxhlet extraction method was used in this study, and column chromatography was done for the partial purification. The bactericidal activity of the fraction was determined using the agar-well diffusion technique, and the effective fraction was analysed by GC-MS. A hydrogen peroxide-reducing assay was carried out on the antioxidant activity of the elite fraction. Five active fractions were collected from the crude extract. Fraction (F3) exhibited promising antibacterial and antioxidant activity. GS-MS analysis suggested the active compounds of the elite fraction are n-Hexadecanoic acid (29.70%), oleic acid (8.08%), octadecatrienoic acid (8.01%), 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (6.65%), tertracosamethyl-cyclododecasiloxane (6.55%), and lineolic acid (4.68%).
title: Using artificial intelligence to address mental health inequalities : co-creating machine learning algorithms with key stakeholders and citizen engagement
Creators: name: Morgan, Phil
name: Cogan, Nicola Ann
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2024

description: Purpose Artificial intelligence (AI) is poised to reshape mental health practices, policies and research in the coming decade. Simultaneously, mental health inequalities persist globally, imposing considerable costs on individuals, communities and economies. This study aims to investigate the impact of AI technologies on future citizenship for individuals with mental health challenges (MHCs). Design/methodology/approach This research used a community-based participatory approach, engaging peer researchers to explore the perspectives of adults with MHCs from a peer-led mental health organisation. This study evaluated potential threats and opportunities presented by AI technologies for future citizenship through a co-created film, depicting a news broadcast set in 2042. Data were gathered via semi-structured interviews and focus groups and were analysed using a reflexive thematic approach. Findings The analysis identified four key themes: Who holds the power? The divide, What it means to be human, and Having a voice. The findings indicate that adults with living experiences of MHCs are eager to influence the development of AI technologies that affect their lives. Participants emphasised the importance of activism and co-production while expressing concerns about further marginalisation. Originality/value This study provides new insights into the intersection of AI, technology and citizenship, highlighting the critical need for inclusive practices in technological advancement. By incorporating the perspectives of individuals with living experiences, this study advocates for participatory approaches in shaping AI technologies in mental health. This includes the co-creation of machine learning algorithms and fostering citizen engagement to ensure that advancements are equitable and empowering for people with MHCs.
Artibeus jamaicensis Leach 1821
Creators: name: Miretzki, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Artibeus
Artibeus jamaicensis

description: Artibeus jamaicensis Leach, 1821
Distribuição Geral: do norte do México, Antilhas, Venezuela e Equador até o sul do Brasil.
Distribuição no Paraná: regiões norte, leste e oeste (Figura 9B).
Registros: Alto Boqueirão (MHNCI, 1); Alto Cabral (MHNCI, 1); Centro Cívico (MHNCI, 2); fazenda Regina (Reis & Muller, 1995); fazenda Thá (MHNCI, 1); Guaratuba/Garuva (MHNCI, 1); Ilha das Peças (MHNCI, 1); Limeira (MHNCI, 5); Mãe Catira (MHNCI, 2); Parque Arthur Thomas (Reis & Muller, 1995); Parque Estadual Mata dos Godoy (Reis & Muller, 1995); Parque Estadual de Vila Rica do Espírito Santo (MHNCI, 4); Parque Nacional de 7 Quedas (MHNCI, 2); Piraquara (MHNCI, 1); Tijuco Alto (MZUSP, 8).
description: Published as part of Miretzki, Michel, 2003, Morcegos Do Estado Do Paraná, Brasil (Mammalia, Chiroptera): Riqueza De Espécies, Distribuição E Síntese Do Conhecimento Atual M M Abstract, pp. 101-138 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) (São Paulo) 43 (6) on page 109, DOI: 10.1590/S0031-10492003000600001, http://zenodo.org/record/13226416
Meta-analysis of internet-delivered interventions to increase physical activity levels
Creators: name: Davies, Cally A
name: Spence, John C
name: Vandelanotte, Corneel
name: Caperchione, Cristina M
name: Mummery, W K
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2016

description: Many internet-delivered physical activity behaviour change programs have been developed and evaluated. However, further evidence is required to ascertain the overall effectiveness of such interventions. The objective of the present review was to evaluate the effectiveness of internet-delivered interventions to increase physical activity, whilst also examining the effect of intervention moderators. A systematic search strategy identified relevant studies published in the English-language from Pubmed, Proquest, Scopus, PsychINFO, CINHAL, and Sport Discuss (January 1990 – June 2011). Eligible studies were required to include an internet-delivered intervention, target an adult population, measure and target physical activity as an outcome variable, and include a comparison group that did not receive internet-delivered materials. Studies were coded independently by two investigators. Overall effect sizes were combined based on the fixed effect model. Homogeneity and subsequent exploratory moderator analysis was undertaken. A total of 34 articles were identified for inclusion. The overall mean effect of internet-delivered interventions on physical activity was d = 0.14 (p = 0.00). Fixed-effect analysis revealed significant heterogeneity across studies (Q = 73.75; p = 0.00). Moderating variables such as larger sample size, screening for baseline physical activity levels and the inclusion of educational components significantly increased intervention effectiveness. Results of the meta-analysis support the delivery of internet-delivered interventions in producing positive changes in physical activity, however effect sizes were small. The ability of internet-delivered interventions to produce meaningful change in long-term physical activity remains unclear.
Demokratie chinesischer Prägung - Der XVII. Parteitag der Kommunistischen Partei Chinas
Creators: name: Holbig, Heike
Publisher: name: China aktuell
Year: 2021

description: In seiner Berichterstattung über den XVII. Parteitag der KPCh betonte der englischsprachige Service der staatlichen Nachrichtenagentur Xinhua mehrfach, dass der Begriff „Demokratie“ im Rechenschaftsbericht des Parteichefs Hu Jintao über 60-mal (genau: 61-mal) Erwähnung gefunden habe und damit zu einem der am häufigsten verwendeten politischen Konzepte gehöre (XNA, 15.10.07). Damit bestätigte der englische Nachrichtenservice, dessen Hauptaufgabe in der Antizipation und Befriedigung westlicher Erwartungen an die chinesische Politik besteht, die Hoffnungen auf eine Intensivierung politischer Reform und Demokratisierung in der Volksrepublik, die sich nicht nur im Ausland, sondern teilweise auch unter inländischen Eliten an den jüngsten Parteitag und die damit eingeläutete zweite Amtszeit Hu Jintaos geknüpft hatten. Die vorliegende Analyse der Ergebnisse dieses parteipolitischen Großereignisses widmet sich vor allem der Frage, welches Demokratieverständnis sich hinter dem inflationären Schlagwort verbirgt und welche Ausrichtung zukünftiger Reformen des politischen Systems der Volksrepublik zu erwarten ist.
description: China aktuell, China aktuell - 6/2007
title: Changing presentations of virtue and moral communities in the region of Burgundian hegemony: the evidence of funerary epitaphs from the fourth to seventh centuries A.D.
Creators: name: Grose, Rebecca C.
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2022

description: This thesis considers the use of ‘moral communities’ for understanding social transformation at 
the end of the Western Roman empire. 
It locates this approach in the field of social and moral transformations in Late Antiquity and 
suggests the directions in which ‘moral communities’ can approach complex social ties 
predicated on behaviour and hierarchy, complementing existing work on ethnicity and identity in 
the late Roman world. The introductory section is concluded by an introduction to the 
methodological approach: a qualitative analysis of the moral language in prose inscriptions from 
the region of Burgundian hegemony in South-Eastern Gaul across the fourth to seventh 
centuries AD.
Chapter 1 addresses the practitioners, recipients, and locations of epigraphic moral language in 
late-antique Gaul. It upholds scholarly consensus that this formed an elite practice but raises 
critical observations about previous methods to quantify commemorative data according to
gender, ethnic and age. Chapter 2 develops this by considering epigraphic literacy, and suggests 
that the audience of epigraphic virtue was far larger than the social group that participated in
epigraphic commemoration.
Through a close analysis of selected inscriptions, Chapter 3 then demonstrates the existence of 
clear chronological shifts in the moral language of the corpus and shows that these cannot be 
explained through decreasing literacy. This is followed by Chapter 4, an analysis of moral 
epithets that are unique to the region, that have a unique meaning or use within the region, or
that are absent from the region. This analysis indicates the use of epithets to delineate new 
gender and age boundaries and identifies the co-existence of local and regional trends. Chapter 5 
analyses the changing narrative function of moral language vis-à-vis other shifts in epitaph 
content. Chapter 6 situates these findings in the context of Burgundian social and political 
history and Chapter 7 synthesises the thesis findings.
title: 02_0769
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Democratization of the People's Republic of China and Military Conflict in the Taiwan Strait
Creators: name: Esteban, Mario
Publisher: name: China aktuell
Year: 2021

description: This article questions whether China’s democratization would necessarily lead to a peaceful resolution of the Taiwan Strait conflict. The belligerent character of transitional regimes and the irrelevance of the democratic peace theory to civil wars are highlighted against the prevailing vision in Washington and Taibei. From this perspective, the article presents a credible democratization scenario that could actually facilitate the outbreak of a military conflict between Beijing and Taibei. Given the nationalist attitudes of China’s population and the People’s Liberation Army and the weakness of Chinese institutions, an abrupt and foreign-promoted liberalization process is discouraged. It is suggested that the United States and Republic of China governments should therefore promote gradual political liberalization from above in China and not regard China’s democratization as the solution to the Taiwan conflict.
description: China aktuell, China aktuell - 6/2007
Artibeus lituratus
Creators: name: Miretzki, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Artibeus
Artibeus lituratus

description: Artibeus lituratus (Olfers, 1818)
Distribuição Geral: do México até a Bolívia, Trinidade e Tobago, Pequenas Antilhas e norte da Argentina até o sul do Brasil.
Distribuição no Paraná: todas as regiões (Figura 10A).
 Registros: Alto Boqueirão (MHNCI, 6); Arapoti (MHNCI, 1); Área de Proteção Ambiental de Guaratuba (MHNCI, 1); Bairro Alto (MHNCI, 6); Batel (MHNCI, 1); Bom Retiro (MHNCI, 5); Boqueirão (MHNCI, 1); campus da Universidade Estadual de Londrina (Lima & Reis, 1994); Capão da Imbuia (MHNCI, 5); Centro Cívico (MHNCI, 12); Cerro Azul (MHNCI, 2); Chácara Kanashiro (Reis et al., 1993); Curitiba (MHNCI, 11); Estação Ecológica do Caiuá (MHNCI, 1); fazenda Barra Mansa (MHNCI, 7); fazenda Iguaçu (MHNCI, 1); fazenda Imbaúva (Reis et al., 1993); fazenda Monte Alegre (Reis et al., 1999); fazenda Regina (Reis & Muller, 1995); fazenda Thá (MHNCI, 5); Floresta Nacional de Irati (Reis & Lima, 1994); foz do rio Chopim (MHNCI, 11); Guaraguassu (MHNCI, 2); Guaratuba (Althoff & Sbalqueiro, 1994); Guaricana (MHNCI, 8); Ilha do Mel (Leite et al., 1991); Imbuial (MHNCI, 7); Jardim das Américas (MHNCI, 1); Jardim Social (MHNCI, 1); Juruqui (MHNCI, 8); Laranja Azeda (MHNCI, 5); Limeira (MHNCI, 5); Mãe Catira (MHNCI)., 15); Mercês (MHNCI, 10); Morretes (MHNCI, 1); Palmeira (Thomas, 1899); Paraná (MHNCI, 5); Parque Arthur Thomas (Reis & Muller, 1995); Parque Estadual Mata dos Godoy (Reis & Muller, 1995); Parque Estadual de Vila Rica do Espírito Santo (MHNCI, 20); Parque Nacional de 7 Quedas (MHNCI, 12); Parque Nacional do Iguaçu (Sekiama et al., 1998); Piquiri (MHNCI, 1); Piraquara (MHNCI, 2); Pinhais (MHNCI, 1); Porto de Cima (MHNCI, 3); Poruquara (MHNCI, 6); Quatro Barras (MHNCI, 1); Refúgio Biológico de Bela Vista (MHNCI, 11); Refúgio Biológico Santa Helena (MHNCI, 8); região Norte (Vizotto et al., 1976); Rio Sagrado (MHNCI, 2); Santa Cruz (MHNCI, 1); Sertãozinho (MHNCI, 4); Tijuco Alto (MZUSP, 90); Vila Hauer (MHNCI, 1).
description: Published as part of Miretzki, Michel, 2003, Morcegos Do Estado Do Paraná, Brasil (Mammalia, Chiroptera): Riqueza De Espécies, Distribuição E Síntese Do Conhecimento Atual M M Abstract, pp. 101-138 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) (São Paulo) 43 (6) on page 110, DOI: 10.1590/S0031-10492003000600001, http://zenodo.org/record/13226416
Entspannung an der Taiwan-Straße: ein Land, zwei Regionen
Creators: name: Schütte, Hans-Wilm
Publisher: name: China aktuell
Year: 2020

description: Es war klar, dass es so nicht weitergehen konnte: Alle Versuche Präsident Chen Shui-bians, Taiwan gegenüber der Welt als unabhängigen Staat hinzustellen, waren gescheitert - die wiederholten Aufnahmeanträge bei der Weltgesundheitsorganisation WHO und bei der UNO waren abgelehnt worden, die Volksabstimmungen, in denen Taiwans Bürger gegenüber der Volksrepublik China und der Weltöffentlichkeit ihre Stimme erheben sollten, waren wegen mangelnder Teilnahme ungültig, und aus diesen wie aus anderen Gründen hatte das Volk die Demokratische Fortschrittspartei (DPP) Chen Shui-bians nach acht Jahren wieder auf die Oppositionsbank geschickt. Sein Nachfolger Ma Ying-jeou (Ma Yingjiu), den die Wähler im März 2008 auf den Schild gehoben und vorab, bei den Parlamentswahlen im Januar 2008, bereits mit einer üppigen Machtbasis im Legislativ-Yuan versehen hatten, hatte es insofern leicht, sich auch mit einer anderen Chinapolitik zu empfehlen.
description: China aktuell, China aktuell - 4/2008
DRD2 and PPP1R1B (DARPP-32) polymorphisms independently confer increased risk for autism spectrum disorders and additively predict affected status in male-only affected sib-pair families
Creators: name: Hettinger, Joe A.
name: Liu, Xudong
name: Hudson, Melissa L.
name: Lee, Alana
name: Cohen, Ira L.
name: Michaelis, Ron C.
name: Schwartz, Charles E.
name: Lewis, Suzanne M.
name: Holden, Jeanette J.
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2016

description: Background: The neurotransmitter dopamine (DA) modulates executive functions, learning, and emotional processing, all of which are impaired in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). Our previous findings suggest a role for dopamine-related genes in families with only affected males. Methods: We examined two additional genes which affect DA function, the DRD2 and PPP1R1B (DARPP-32) genes, in a cohort of 112 male-only affected sib-pair families. Selected polymorphisms spanning these genes were genotyped and both family-based and population-based tests were carried out for association analysis. General discriminant analysis was used to examine the gene-gene interactions in predicting autism susceptibility. Results: There was a significantly increased frequency of the DRD2 rs1800498TT genotype (P = 0.007) in affected males compared to the comparison group, apparently due to over-transmission of the T allele (P = 0.0003). The frequency of the PPP1R1B rs1495099CC genotype in affected males was also higher than that in the comparison group (P = 0.002) due to preferential transmission of the C allele from parents to affected children (P = 0.0009). Alleles rs1800498T and rs1495099C were associated with more severe problems in social interaction (P = 0.0002 and P = 0.0016, respectively) and communication (P = 0.0004 and P = 0.0046), and increased stereotypic behaviours (P = 0.0021 and P = 0.00072). General discriminant analysis found that the DRD2 and PPP1R1B genes additively predicted ASDs (P = 0.00011; Canonical R = 0.26) and explain ~7% of the variance in our families. All findings remained significant following corrections for multiple testing. Conclusion: Our findings support a role for the DRD2 and PPP1R1B genes in conferring risk for autism in families with only affected males and show an additive effect of these genes towards prediction of affected status in our families.
Einheitlichkeit oder Pluralismus des Rechts? Zur „Wiederentdeckung" des Gewohnheitsrechts in der VR China
Creators: name: Heuser, Robert
Publisher: name: China aktuell
Year: 2020

description: Ist die Rede von unterschiedlichen Rechtssystemen in China, so denken wir gleich an den aus dem Prinzip „Ein Land, zwei Systeme“ resultierenden Pluralismus in Greater China, die vornehmlich kolonial vermittelte Koexistenz von britischem, portugiesischem und - im weitesten Rahmen - taiwanischem Recht mit dem Recht der VR China. An zweiter Stelle mag man an eine Art von Pluralisierung denken, wie sie aus der zentral- oder gesamtstaatlichen Gesetzgebung einerseits und der Rechtssetzung auf Provinzebene andererseits resultiert. Eine andere Art rechtsnormativer Vielfalt tritt uns vor Augen, wenn wir eine berühmte Rechtsquellenregel lesen, die zuerst im schweizerischen Zivilgesetzbuch (ZGB) von 1907 formuliert wurde, dann leicht abgewandelt vom ZGB-Entwurf von 1911 aufgegriffen und in dessen Nachfolge von den Nanjinger Rechtsreformern im Jahr 1929 an den Anfang des ZGB der Republik China gestellt wurde. Dort lesen wir: „Ist ein bürgerlichrechtlicher Fall vom Gesetz nicht geregelt, so ist die Gewohnheit maßgeblich“, sofern die betreffende Gewohnheit „der öffentlichen Ordnung oder den guten Sitten nicht zuwiderläuft“ (§§ 1,2) (Bünger 1934:101).
description: China aktuell, China aktuell - 4/2008
Artibeus obscurus Schinz 1821
Creators: name: Miretzki, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Artibeus
Artibeus obscurus

description: Artibeus obscurus Schinz, 1821
Distribuição Geral: Colômbia, Venezuela, Guianas, Equador, Peru, Bolívia e Brasil.
Distribuição no Paraná: regiões leste e sudoeste do Estado (Figura 10B).
 Registros: Capão da Imbuia (MHNCI, 1); Estação Marumbi (MHNCI, 1); fazenda Monte Alegre (Reis et al., 1999); foz do rio Boguaçu (MHNCI, 1); Guaratuba/Garuva (MHNCI, 1); Guaricana (MHNCI, 1); Ilha do Mel (MHNCI, 1); Laranja Azeda (MHNCI, 1); Limeira (MHNCI, 9); Mãe Catira (MHNCI, 4); Parque Nacional do Iguaçu (Sekiama et al., 1998); Porto de Cima (MHNCI, 5); Poruquara (MHNCI, 1); Salto Morato (MHNCI, 1).
description: Published as part of Miretzki, Michel, 2003, Morcegos Do Estado Do Paraná, Brasil (Mammalia, Chiroptera): Riqueza De Espécies, Distribuição E Síntese Do Conhecimento Atual M M Abstract, pp. 101-138 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) (São Paulo) 43 (6) on page 110, DOI: 10.1590/S0031-10492003000600001, http://zenodo.org/record/13226416
Regulation, Evaluation, and Certification of NGOs in the P.R. China
Creators: name: Kuhn, Berthold
Publisher: name: China aktuell
Year: 2020

description: This paper looks at the regulation and evaluation of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in the People’s Republic (P.R.) of China as a means to build trust with the public, the government and the corporate sector. It puts special emphasis on the analysis of NGO certification systems in different countries and regions, with reference to the principles and good practices laid out by the International Committee on Fundraising Organizations (ICFO). NGO self-regulation accompanied by third-party evaluation and monitoring is a trend increasingly embraced in both developed and developing countries. Taking into account the situation in mainland China, it seems that having the government taking the lead in steering and providing initial support to such a certification scheme is unavoidable. In the P.R. China, the likely scenario for the NGO sector is that state authorities will take the lead in designing NGO evaluation and certification systems. However, the relevant authorities seem inclined to engage in a process of consultation and draw on academic expertise and international experience.
description: China aktuell, China aktuell - 4/2008
Maintaining Chinese Management Talent in Western Subsidiaries
Creators: name: Groenewald, Horst
Publisher: name: China aktuell
Year: 2020

description: Western companies uniformly point out that the competition for qualified local executives in China is becoming increasingly tough. Employees recruited at great expense and trained with a lot of commitment are ruthlessly wooed away by competitors, so that the talk about a “war for talent” is totally appropriate. The result is an urgent need for those responsible for personnel to explore the reasons for these high fluctuation rates and to optimize concepts and instruments for ensuring adequate employee loyalty. The author provides an overview of fluctuation and retention concepts in foreign-invested companies and summarizes the statements of 63 German, Swiss, and Austrian experts as well as 55 Chinese personnel and general managers.
description: China aktuell, China aktuell - 4/2008
РОЛЬ МИКРОЭЛЕМЕНТОВ В РАЗВИТИИ И ТЕЧЕНИИ ГНЕЗДНОЙ АЛОПЕЦИИ
Creators: name: Алиев, А.Ш.
name: Аббосхонова, Ф.Х.
name: Рустамов, Д.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Изучения состояния кожи и ее придатков у пациентов с гнездной алопецией на сегодняшний день считается одной из актуальных проблем в современной медицине. Существует множество факторов, приводящих к развитию данного заболевания. Однако изменение микроэлементного состава считается одной из основных гипотез в возникновении ГА. В данной статье приведена краткая информация о недостаточности некоторых микроэлементов, как возможных причинах развития ГА.
Changing Political and Governance Architecture in China
Creators: name: Lai, Hairong
Publisher: name: China aktuell
Year: 2020

description: The changes in China in the past thirty years have been not only economic but also political. Although there have been setbacks and sometimes even reversals, there has been a more or less clear tendency of moving away from “totalitarianism”. This tendency is shown in 1) reshuffled state-society relations, whereby the role of the state has decreased and the role of society has increased; 2) accelerated decentralization and devolution within the state; 3) gradually emerging checks and balances within the state and over the state by the people on a legal basis; 4) the institutionalization of limited terms of power holding and the peaceful transfer of power; 5) an ideological reconfiguration, whereby the concept of socialism and the mission of the party have been redefined; and 6) the growing independence of a citizenry with increasingly diverse values and life styles. There is strong momentum for the political evolution to continue. However, there is still uncertainty as to where it will end, and this future end partly depends on how the outside world engages with China.
description: China aktuell, China aktuell - 4/2008
Harmonisierung per Gesetz - Arbeitskonflikte in China und das neue Arbeitskonfliktgesetz
Creators: name: Schucher, Günter
Publisher: name: China aktuell
Year: 2020

description: Die Zahl der Arbeitsstreitigkeiten in China ist in den letzten zehn Jahren dramatisch gestiegen und hat nach Inkrafttreten des Arbeitsvertragsgesetzes am 1. Januar 2008 noch einmal zugenommen. Am 1. Mai 2008 wurde das neue Gesetz über Schlichtung und Schiedsverfahren bei Arbeitsstreitigkeiten wirksam, das vorherige Regeln im Arbeitsgesetz von 1995 ersetzt. Es soll u.a. durch die Verlängerung von Antragsfristen, die Verkürzung von Bearbeitungszeiten und stärkere Rechtsverbindlichkeit von Schiedssprüchen den Zugang für Arbeiter zu Schlichtung und Schiedsverfahren erleichtern und sie durch erhöhte Effizienz dieser Regelungsformen davon abhalten, zum Mittel des offenen Protestes zu greifen. Vieles deutet jedoch darauf hin, dass die zunehmende Komplexität der Konflikte und ein Trend zur „Ver-Kollektivierung“ die Ineffizienz von Schlichtung und Schiedsverfahren weiter verstärken werden. Da die Proteste allerdings vorläufig lokal und fragmentiert bleiben, stellen sie kaum eine Gefahr für Regierung und Partei dar. (Manuskript eingereicht am 16.09.2008; zur Veröffentlichung angenommen am 27.10.2008)
description: China aktuell, China aktuell - 4/2008
Democracy Postponed: Chinese Learning from the Soviet Collapse
Creators: name: Munro, Neil
Publisher: name: China aktuell
Year: 2020

description: This article analyses the significance of Chinese learning from the Soviet collapse with reference to prospects for direct, semi-competitive elections to the National People’s Congress. It shows that the decay of the system of soviets, which is a euphemism for the emasculation of the powers of popular assemblies and the empty ritual of elections without choice, is widely perceived as a reason for the Soviet collapse. However, there is a lack of clarity about the functions which the system of soviets, or in China people’s congresses, ought to fulfil, with legitimating, legislative, and supervisory functions receiving different emphases, and there is entrenched disagreement about how far China should depart from the traditional Leninist model. Although Gorbachev’s reforms are seen as misconceived, in the longer term there may be little alternative to the introduction of direct, semi-competitive elections if the rhetoric of “socialist democracy” is to have any credibility. (Manuscript received August 19, 2008; accepted for publication November 10, 2008)
description: China aktuell, China aktuell - 4/2008
Chiroderma doriae Thomas 1891
Creators: name: Miretzki, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Chiroderma
Chiroderma doriae

description: Chiroderma doriae Thomas, 1891
Distribuição Geral: Paraguai, sudeste do Brasil e Paraná.
Distribuição no Paraná: até o momento, restrita às porções norte e noroeste (Figura 11A).
Registros: Estação Ecológica do Caiuá (MHNCI, 1); fazenda Regina (Reis & Muller, 1995).
description: Published as part of Miretzki, Michel, 2003, Morcegos Do Estado Do Paraná, Brasil (Mammalia, Chiroptera): Riqueza De Espécies, Distribuição E Síntese Do Conhecimento Atual M M Abstract, pp. 101-138 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) (São Paulo) 43 (6) on page 111, DOI: 10.1590/S0031-10492003000600001, http://zenodo.org/record/13226416
Needle Exchange and the HIV Epidemic in Vancouver : Lessons Learned from 15 years of research
Creators: name: Hyshka, Elaine
name: Strathdee, Steffanie A.
name: Wood, Evan
name: Kerr, Thomas
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: During the mid-1990s, Vancouver experienced a well characterized HIV outbreak among injection drug users (IDU) and many questioned how this could occur in the presence of a high volume needle exchange program (NEP). Specific concerns were fuelled by early research demonstrating that frequent needle exchange program attendees were more likely to be HIV positive than those who attended the NEP less frequently. Since then, some have misinterpreted this finding as evidence that NEPs are ineffective or potentially harmful. In light of continuing questions about the Vancouver HIV epidemic, we review 15 years of peer-reviewed research on Vancouver’s NEP to describe what has been learned through this work. Our review demonstrates that: 1) NEP attendance is not causally associated with HIV infection, 2) frequent attendees of Vancouver’s NEP have higher risk profiles which explain their increased risk of HIV seroconversion, and 3) a number of policy concerns, as well as the high prevalence of cocaine injecting contributed to the failure of the NEP to prevent the outbreak. Additionally, we highlight several improvements to Vancouver’s NEP that contributed to declines in syringe sharing and HIV incidence. Vancouver’s experience provides a number of important lessons regarding NEP. Keys to success include refocusing the NEP away from an emphasis on public order objectives by separating distribution and collection functions, removing syringe distribution limits and decentralizing and diversifying NEP services. Additionally, our review highlights the importance of context when implementing NEPs, as well as ongoing evaluation to identify factors that constrain or improve access to sterile syringes.
title: Improvement of hand and finger function in systemic sclerosis: game-based intervention informed by a 3D assessment of hand mobility
Creators: name: Eusterwiemann, K
Publisher: name: Liverpool John Moores University
Year: 2022

description: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare rheumatic autoimmune disease, resulting in increased collagen production, leading to increased thickness and stiffness of the skin and reduced hand function. The hands are a critical contributor to the ability to perform activities of daily living (ADL), which is limited in patients with SSc. Therefore hand function is commonly assessed in clinics using patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) or single distance measures during static finger flexion. In this thesis a three-dimensional motion analysis was conducted to assess the magnitude of impairment throughout functional tasks, as well as joint specific contributions to overall impairment. Study one showed that patients have significant movement impairment throughout the entire movement phase of functional tasks. Further impairments were found in all joints and movement directions, with no joint being more impaired than others. The information was then used to inform a novel rehabilitation programme. Conventional programmes focus predominantly on flexion ability and patients show low adherence rates. A portable virtual rehabilitation (VR) tool was developed for the gamification of hand exercises allowing training of both flexion-extension as well as abduction-adduction ranges. The third study, a randomised-controlled trial, evaluated the effect of exercises on the VR tool compared to physiotherapy. Ability to perform ADLs was not significantly improved after exercises. Finger dexterity and mobility were significantly improved in both groups, whereby the VR group showed greater improvement across all assessed outcome measured compared to physiotherapy. Further, patients in the VR group showed higher levels of motivation and likelihood of adherence to the exercises in the future. Overall the findings in this thesis highlighted that finger joint movement impairments are present in all joints and movement directions, as well as the suitability of virtual rehabilitation to improve or maintain hand function in patients with systemic sclerosis.
New Political Role? Discursive Strategies of Critical Journalists in China
Creators: name: Seather, Elin
Publisher: name: China aktuell
Year: 2020

description: The simple opposition between free and restricted media is insufficient for understanding the dynamics within the Chinese media field. The media has diversified greatly during the last two decades, and social problems have become part of public discourse. Critical journalists in China have formulated a new professional identity. The hegemonic role of the Chinese media holds that journalists are propaganda workers, and that their main assignment is to forward the party line. Critical journalists oppose this definition of their role and seek to articulate a position that enables them to report more freely about social problems.
description: China aktuell, China aktuell - 4/2008
Chiroderma villosum Peters 1860
Creators: name: Miretzki, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Chiroderma
Chiroderma villosum

description: Chiroderma villosum Peters, 1860
Distribuição Geral: do México até Bolívia, Trinidade e Tobago, Peru e sul do Brasil.
Distribuição no Paraná: região norte do Paraná (Figura 11A).
 Registro: Londrina (Reis et al., 1998).
description: Published as part of Miretzki, Michel, 2003, Morcegos Do Estado Do Paraná, Brasil (Mammalia, Chiroptera): Riqueza De Espécies, Distribuição E Síntese Do Conhecimento Atual M M Abstract, pp. 101-138 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) (São Paulo) 43 (6) on page 111, DOI: 10.1590/S0031-10492003000600001, http://zenodo.org/record/13226416
title: 01_1305
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Taiwans Energiepolitik: Klimaschutz ist sekundär
Creators: name: Schütte, Hans-Wilm
Publisher: name: China aktuell
Year: 2020

description: In Zeiten dramatisch steigender Rohölpreise sind Länder ökonomisch besonders betroffen, wenn sie selbst kaum über fossile Rohstoffe verfügen und andere Energiequellen wenig nutzen oder nicht erschlossen haben, deren hoch entwickelte Volkswirtschaft gleichzeitig aber nach einer anhaltend sicheren und möglichst preisgünstigen Energieversorgung verlangt. Zu solchen Ländern zählt Taiwan.
description: China aktuell, China aktuell - 3/2008
Exercise prescription for hospitalized people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and comorbidities : a synthesis of systematic reviews
Creators: name: Reid, Wendy Darlene
name: Yamabayashi, Cristiane
name: Goodridge, Donna
name: Chung, Frank
name: Hunt, Michael A.
name: Marciniuk, Darcy D.
name: Brooks, Dina
name: Chen, Yi-Wen
name: Hoens, Alison
name: Camp, Pat
Publisher: name: Dove Medical Press
Year: 2015

description: The prescription of physical activity for hospitalized patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) can be complicated by the presence of comorbidities. The current research aimed to synthesize the relevant literature on the benefits of exercise for people with multimorbidities who experience an AECOPD, and ask: What are the parameters and outcomes of exercise in AECOPD and in conditions that are common comorbidities as reported by systematic reviews (SRs)?