cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cheumatopsyche oktedit Olah & Johanson 2008, new species
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Barnard, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche oktedit

description: Cheumatopsyche oktedit Oláh & Johanson, new species
Fig. 117–120
 This species is similar to the widely distributed Australia C. modica (McLachlan). However, the shape of segment X is different, and the harpagones are very slender in lateral and ventral view.
Male. Body and wings ochraceous with light pubescence. Maxillary palp segment I shortest, segment II longer, segments III and IV equally long, segment V as long as sum of segments I–IV. Head dorsum pale, almost yellow, with 7 warts of same pale colour. Proepisternum without swollen setal wart. Protarsal claws asymmetrical, laterally flanked by setal bundles. Two spurs present on each protibiae. Forewing length 6.8 mm, hind wing length 4.9 mm. Forewing crossveins m-cu and cu almost tangential. Hind wing fork I absent.
Male genitalia. Segment IX fused annularly; tergum very short (Fig. 117), sternum 3 times longer than tergum; anterior margins of segment IX gently convex in lateral view (Fig. 117), tergal parts less excised than sternal parts; apical lobe on posterolateral margins each broadly triangular, located above base of coxopodites; spine row on posterior margins of segment IX interrupted between apical lobes and apicolateral corners of tergum IX. Intersegmental step between segment IX and segment X very deep (Fig. 117). Segment X short, nearly quadrangular in lateral and dorsal view (Fig. 117, 118); trilobed in dorsal view. Transverse sutures crossing central part of segment X (Fig. 117). Longitudinal sutures short. Setaless mesocaudal lobe very short, forming slightly convex margin. Apicoventral setal lobes slightly curving dorsad (Fig. 117), with posterad orienting bases and rounded apices in dorsal view (Fig. 118). Pair of lateral setose areas forming short, elevated warts, present beyond transverse sutures basally of apicoventral setal lobes. Coxopodites extending beyond apex of segment X, straight, each with slightly dilating apices. Harpagones very slender, needle-shaped (Fig. 117, 119). Phallothecal dorsum straight (Fig. 120), ventrum convex before apex; sclerotised endothecal process elongated with narrowing or constricted base; phallotremal sclerites small, quadrangular in lateral view.
 Holotype male: PAPUA NEW GUINEA: Oktedi, Tabulil, 15.vi.2004, light [J. Oláh Jr.] (OPC, in alcohol).
 Distribution: Papua New Guinea.
 Etymology: named after the type locality.
description: Published as part of Oláh, János, Johanson, Kjell Arne & Barnard, Peter C., 2008, Revision of the Oriental and Afrotropical species of Cheumatopsyche Wallengren (Hydropsychidae, Trichoptera), pp. 1-171 in Zootaxa 1738 on page 46
Rising Times at the Avalite Gulf [12½ h / 8;25°] - Ptolemy's Almagest by Toomer (Gerald J.) (1984) | Type-B (ID n° 183)
Creators: name: Toomer, Gerald J.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Astronomy
Medieval history

description: This is a type B edition: A type-B edition corresponds to a critical edition of several table witnesses:
 it is based on several different editions, themselves based on tables from different primary sources.
 A type-B edition can be based on type-A, type-B or type-C editions.
You can find it on the DISHAS project website from this link: https://dishas.obspm.fr/table-edition/183
description: Source: Ptolemy's Almagest, Toomer (Gerald J.), 1984
Polarization of GRB via scattering off a relativistic sheath
Creators: name: Eichler, David
name: Levinson, Amir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GRB fireballs could be ensheathed by a relativistic, baryon-enriched outflow that would in selected directions scatter a polarized beam of gamma rays. The strong polarization recently announced by RHESSI is attainable by the scattering mechanism, though not most of the time. The scattering mechanism, when acting in addition to the synchrotron mechanism, could circumvent some of the predictions implied by a purely synchrotron origin for the polarization. The time profile of the scattered component could differ from that of the primary gamma rays.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, improved discussion, to appear in ApJL
Entomobrya superba
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Entomobryidae
Entomobrya
Entomobrya superba

description: Entomobrya superba (Reuter, 1876) *
Degeeria superba Reuter, 1876: 78.
Entomobrya superba – Krausbauer 1901: 29.
DISTRIBUTION. — Côte-d’Or. Bourgogne (Denis 1925c).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 380, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Additional file 3 of Development and characterization of Escherichia coli triple reporter strains for investigation of population heterogeneity in bioprocesses
Creators: name: Anna-Lena Heins
name: Reyelt, Jan
name: Schmidt, Marlen
name: Kranz, Harald
name: Weuster-Botz, Dirk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 3. Expression of rpoS-mStrawberry and nar-TagRFP657 at different growth rates.
Design Requirements of Generic Hand Exoskeletons and Survey of Hand Exoskeletons for Rehabilitation, Assistive or Haptic Use
Creators: name: Sarac, Mine
name: Solazzi, Massimiliano
name: Frisoli, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Most current hand exoskeletons have been designed specifically for rehabilitation, assistive or haptic applications to simplify the design requirements. Clinical studies on post-stroke rehabilitation have shown that adapting assistive or haptic applications into physical therapy sessions significantly improves the motor learning and treatment process. The recent technology can lead to the creation of generic hand exoskeletons that are application-agnostic. In this paper, our motivation is to create guidelines and best practices for generic exoskeletons by reviewing the literature of current devices. First, we describe each application and briefly explain their design requirements, and then list the design selections to achieve these requirements. Then, we detail each selection by investigating the existing exoskeletons based on their design choices, and by highlighting their impact on application types. With the motivation of creating efficient generic exoskeletons in the future, we finally summarize the best practices in the literature.
description: 15 pages
Additional file 5 of Epidemiology of intestinal parasitic infections in preschool and school-aged Ethiopian children: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Legese Chelkeba
name: Zeleke Mekonnen
name: Yonas Alemu
name: Emana, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Forest plot showing prevalence poly-parasitism infections among Ethiopian children.
A Note on Tachyons in the $D3+{\bar {D3}}$ System
Creators: name: Miao, Yan-Gang
name: Müller-Kirsten, Harald J. W.
name: Park, Dae Kil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The periodic bounce of Born-Infeld theory of $D3$-branes is derived, and the BPS limit of infinite period is discussed as an example of tachyon condensation. The explicit bounce solution to the Born--Infeld action is interpreted as an unstable fundamental string stretched between the brane and its antibrane.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures. v2: minor changes, acknowledgement added; v3: explanations and references added. Final version to appear in Mod. Phys. Lett. A
Entomobryoides purpurascens
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Entomobryidae
Entomobryoides
Entomobryoides purpurascens

description: Entomobryoides purpurascens (Packard, 1873) *
Degeeria purpurascens Packard, 1873: 39.
Entomobryasubpurpurascens Denis, 1934b: 212. — Jordana 2012: 210.
Entomobryoides purpurascens – Maynard 1951: 162. — Jordana 2012: 210.
DISTRIBUTION. — Ariège. Grottede Moulis (Christiansen 1970a).
Hauts-de-Seine. Neuilly-sur-Seine (Denis 1934b, E. subpurpurescens).
Pyrénées. Grottes (Barra 1971).
Yvelines. Carrière du puits de Cheverchemont à Triel (Balazuc etal. 1951a).
TAXONOMIE. — Denis 1934b (E. subpurpurascens, description).
CHÉTOTAXIE, MORPHO- ANATOMIE. — Barra 1971 (photorécepteurs).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 380, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Additional file 1 of A deep learning quantified stroma-immune score to predict survival of patients with stage II–III colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Xu, Zeyan
name: Li, Yong
name: Wang, Yingyi
name: Zhang, Shenyan
name: Huang, Yanqi
name: Yao, Su
name: Han, Chu
name: Pan, Xipeng
name: Shi, Zhenwei
name: Mao, Yun
name: Xu, Yao
name: Huang, Xiaomei
name: Lin, Huan
name: Chen, Xin
name: Liang, Changhong
name: Li, Zhenhui
name: Zhao, Ke
name: Zhang, Qingling
name: Liu, Zaiyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Study profile and IHC tiles dataset generation. Figure S2–S4. Kaplan–Meier survival analysis for patients stratified by TNM stage, age, sex, tumor site, MSI status, and treatment modalities. Figure S5. Using the pipeline to predict the prognosis of one patient with CD3 and CD8 WSIs. Figure S6. Kaplan–Meier survival curve of overall survival of stroma-low vs. stroma-high groups. Figure S7. Stroma-immune score vs. intraepithelial-immune score.
Additional file 2 of Development and characterization of Escherichia coli triple reporter strains for investigation of population heterogeneity in bioprocesses
Creators: name: Anna-Lena Heins
name: Reyelt, Jan
name: Schmidt, Marlen
name: Kranz, Harald
name: Weuster-Botz, Dirk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Optical density and its correlation with biomass concentration in batch cultures with the triple reporter strains in comparison to the wildtype.
3D Marchenko applications: implementation and examples
Creators: name: Brackenhoff, Joeri
name: Thorbecke, Jan
name: Meles, Giovanni
name: Koehne, Victor
name: Barrera, Diego
name: Wapenaar, Kees
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 86-04

description: We implement the 3D Marchenko equations to retrieve responses to virtual sources inside the subsurface. For this, we require reflection data at the surface of the Earth that contain no free-surface multiples and are densely sampled in space. The required 3D reflection data volume is very large and solving the Marchenko equations requires a significant amount of computational cost. To limit the cost, we apply floating point compression to the reflection data to reduce their volume and the loading time from disk. We apply the Marchenko implementation to numerical reflection data to retrieve accurate Green's functions inside the medium and use these reflection data to apply imaging. This requires the simulation of many virtual source points, which we circumvent by using virtual plane-wave sources instead of virtual point sources. Through this method, we retrieve the angle-dependent response of a source from a depth level rather than of a point. We use these responses to obtain angle-dependent structural images of the subsurface, free of contamination from wrongly imaged internal multiples. These images have less lateral resolution than those obtained using virtual point sources, but are more efficiently retrieved.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 4 of Epidemiology of intestinal parasitic infections in preschool and school-aged Ethiopian children: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Legese Chelkeba
name: Zeleke Mekonnen
name: Yonas Alemu
name: Emana, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Forest plot showing prevalence of intestinal parasite infections among female Ethiopian children.
Groupe de Chow d'une surface rationnelle sur un corps local
Creators: name: Dalawat, Chandan Singh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G25, 14C15, 14G20, 14J26

description: We determine the Chow group of zero-cycles on a rational surface X defined over a finite extension K of the field of p-adic numbers (p a prime) when X is split by an unramified extension of K.
description: 20 pages ; v.2 added a remark about the ramified case of the example ; v. 3 minor clarifications, ref.to math.AG/0302260 added
First determination of the dynamical mass of a binary L dwarf
Creators: name: Bouy, H.
name: Duchene, G.
name: Koehler, R.
name: Brandner, W.
name: Bouvier, J.
name: Martin, E. L.
name: Ghez, A.
name: Delfosse, X.
name: Forveille, T.
name: Allard, F.
name: Baraffe, I.
name: Basri, G.
name: Close, L.
name: McCabe, C. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here the results of astrometric, photometric and spectroscopic observations leading to the determination of the orbit and dynamical masses of the binary L dwarf 2MASSW J0746425+2000321. High angular resolution observations spread over almost 4 years and obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), the ESO Very Large Telescope (VLT), and a the W. M. Keck Observatory (Keck) allow us to cover 36% of the period, corresponding to 60% of the orbit, and, for the first time, to derive a precise estimate of the total and individual masses of such a late-type object. We find an orbital period of 3850.9$^{+904}_{-767}$ days. The corresponding total mass is 0.146$^{+0.016}_{-0.006}$ M$_{\sun}$, with uncertainties depending on the distance. Spatially resolved low resolution optical (550--1025 nm) spectra have been obtained with HST/STIS, allowing us to measure the spectral types of the two components (L0$\pm$0.5 for the primary and L1.5$\pm$0.5 for the secondary). We also present precise photometry of the individual components measured on the high angular resolution images obtained with HST/ACS and WFPC2 (visible), VLT/NACO (J, H and Ks bands) and Keck I (Ks) band). These spectral and photometric measurements enable us to estimate their effective temperatures and mass ratio, and to place the object accurately in a H--R diagram. The binary system is most likely formed by a primary with a mass of 0.085$\pm$0.010 M$_{\sun}$ and a secondary with a mass of 0.066$\pm$0.006 M$_{\sun}$, thus clearly substellar, for an age of approximately 300$\pm$150 Myr. H$α$ variability indicates chromospheric and/or magnetic activity.
description: accepted for publication in A&A 16 pages, 7 figures, 6 tables
Cheumatopsyche kimminsi Marlier 1961
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Barnard, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche kimminsi

description: Cheumatopsyche kimminsi Marlier, 1961
 Cheumatopsyche kimminsi Marlier, 1961: 159, 165–168.
 Type locality: Zaïre (Lake Kivu).
 Remarks: A careful study of the holotype (MRAC) mounted as 3 permanent microscope slides (wings, genitalia, remaining dissected body) confirmed the presence of a bilobed segment X in dorsal view, although the genital preparation is distorted and depigmented.
description: Published as part of Oláh, János, Johanson, Kjell Arne & Barnard, Peter C., 2008, Revision of the Oriental and Afrotropical species of Cheumatopsyche Wallengren (Hydropsychidae, Trichoptera), pp. 1-171 in Zootaxa 1738 on pages 55-56
Radiation from hot bare strange stars
Creators: name: Aksenov, A. G.
name: Milgrom, M.
name: Usov, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of numerical simulations of stationary, spherically outflowing, pair winds, with total luminosities of L=10^{35}- 10^{42} ergs/s. These results have direct relevance to the emission from hot, bare, strange stars, which are thought to be powerful sources of electron-positron pairs created by the Coulomb barrier at the quark surface. The spectra of emergent photons and pairs are calculated. For L > 2x10^{35} erg/s, photons dominate the emerging emission. As L increases from 10^{35} to 10^{42} ergs/s, the mean photon energy decreases from ~ 400-500 keV to 40 keV, while the spectrum changes in shape from a wide annihilation line to being nearly blackbody with a high energy (> 100 keV) tail. Such a correlation of the photon spectrum with the luminosity, together with the fact that super-Eddington luminosities can be achieved, might be a good observational signature of hot, bare, strange stars.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, Accepted in MNRAS, includes minor corrections
Gluon and ghost propagators from the viewpoint of general principles of quantized gauge field theories
Creators: name: Kondo, Kei-Ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the possible form of gluon and ghost propagators in the infrared region of Yang-Mills theory in the covariant gauge from the viewpoint of general principles of quantized gauge field theories.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures; Lattice2003(topology)
Native and non-native listeners’ judgements on the overall speech quality of hearing-impaired children
Creators: name: Boonen, Nathalie
name: Kloots, Hanne
name: Gillis, Steven
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: This study focuses on the influence of listeners’ native language on their judgement of the overall speech quality of normally hearing (NH) and hearing-impaired (HI) children. Studies have shown that listeners’ native language influences their judgements on linguistic aspects of a foreign language. Since judging speech quality does in principle not require any knowledge of the language, the question arose if the native language influences listeners’ judgements. For this purpose, the overall speech quality of seven-year-old Dutch speaking children (n = 21) with an acoustic hearing aid (HA), a cochlear implant (CI) and normal hearing (NH) was judged by four listener groups (native speakers of Italian, German, French and Dutch). Listeners completed a comparative judgement task in which stimuli were presented in pairs. For each pair, they selected the better sounding stimulus. This procedure ultimately led to a ranking of the stimuli according to their speech quality. The ranking showed that NH children had a significantly higher speech quality than HI children. Interestingly, there was no significant effect of language background. Both native and non-native listeners perceived a significant difference in speech quality. Also, within the group of HI children, all listener groups preferred the speech of CI children when comparing them to HA children. These results indicated that the differences were purely speech related since the non-native listeners had no linguistic knowledge of Dutch. Considering that all listeners perceived a similar qualitative difference, we conclude that there was no transfer of native language in this type of judgement.
Additional file 1 of Development and characterization of Escherichia coli triple reporter strains for investigation of population heterogeneity in bioprocesses
Creators: name: Anna-Lena Heins
name: Reyelt, Jan
name: Schmidt, Marlen
name: Kranz, Harald
name: Weuster-Botz, Dirk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Characterization of the triple reporter strains.
Heteromurus hexophthalmus Denis 1947
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Orchesellidae
Heteromurus
Heteromurus hexophthalmus

description: Heteromurus hexophthalmus Denis, 1947 *
Heteromurus hexophthalmus Denis, 1947a: 48.
DISTRIBUTION. — Gard. Nimes (Delamare Deboutteville 1952b). — Grottedela Baume Latrone prèsde Russan (Stomp et al. 1982).
Hérault. Grottede la Colombière prèsde Montpellier (Denis 1947a).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 380, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Arithmetic on curves
Creators: name: Dalawat, Chandan Singh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11Gxx, 14G05

description: A telegraphic survey of some of the standard results and conjectures about the set $C({\bf Q})$ of rational points on a smooth projective absolutely connected curve $C$ over ${\bf Q}$.
description: 6 pages
Macro-Action-Based Deep Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning
Creators: name: Xiao, Yuchen
name: Hoffman, Joshua
name: Amato, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In real-world multi-robot systems, performing high-quality, collaborative behaviors requires robots to asynchronously reason about high-level action selection at varying time durations. Macro-Action Decentralized Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (MacDec-POMDPs) provide a general framework for asynchronous decision making under uncertainty in fully cooperative multi-agent tasks. However, multi-agent deep reinforcement learning methods have only been developed for (synchronous) primitive-action problems. This paper proposes two Deep Q-Network (DQN) based methods for learning decentralized and centralized macro-action-value functions with novel macro-action trajectory replay buffers introduced for each case. Evaluations on benchmark problems and a larger domain demonstrate the advantage of learning with macro-actions over primitive-actions and the scalability of our approaches.
The gas content of peculiar galaxies: strongly interacting systems
Creators: name: Casasola, V.
name: Bettoni, D.
name: Galletta, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A study of the gas content in 1038 interacting galaxies, essentially selected from Arp, Arp and Madore, Vorontsov-Velyaminov catalogues and some of the published literature, is presented here. The data on the interstellar medium have been extracted from a number of sources in the literature and compared with a sample of 1916 normal galaxies. The mean values for each of the different ISM tracers (FIR, 21 cm, CO lines, X-ray) have been estimated by means of survival analysis techniques, in order to take into account the presence of upper limits. From the data it appears that interacting galaxies have a higher gas content than normal ones. Galaxies classified as ellipticals have both a dust and gas content one order of magnitude higher than normal. Spirals have in most part a normal dust and HI content but an higher molecular gas mass. The X-ray luminosity also appears higher than that of normal galaxies of same morphological type, both including or excluding AGNs. We considered the alternative possibilities that the molecular gas excess may derive from the existence of tidal torques which produce gas infall from the surrounding regions or from a different metallicity which affects the X conversion factor between the observed CO line luminosity and the H$_2$ calculated mass. According to our tests, it appears that interacting galaxies possess a higher molecular mass than normal galaxies but with a similar star formation efficiency.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Intra-word accuracy and consistency in Finnish-speaking children with speech sound disorder compared to their typically developing peers
Creators: name: Anna-Leena Martikainen
name: Savinainen-Makkonen, Tuula
name: Laukkanen-Nevala, Päivi
name: Kunnari, Sari
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study examined intra-word accuracy and consistency in 32 preschool-aged Finnish-speaking children with speech sound disorder (SSD) compared to their typically developing (TD) age- and gender-matched peers. Accuracy and consistency of speech production were assessed by a picture-naming task repeated three times in one assessment session. Responses were classified into four categories: 1) consistently correct, 2) consistently incorrect, 3) variable with hits (when a child’s variable responses included at least one matched with the adult target), and 4) variable with no hits (when responses included at least two different response types without the matched adult target). In addition, relationships between intra-word accuracy and consistency and children’s receptive vocabulary knowledge and articulatory ability based on spontaneous speech samples were investigated. The findings showed that the children with SSD produced significantly more often ‘consistently incorrect’ and ‘variable with no hits’ responses than the TD children. There was a significant negative correlation between ‘variable with no hits’ responses and receptive vocabulary knowledge and articulatory abilities among the children with SSD. As intra-word accuracy and consistency has not previously been studied in Finnish children with SSD, the findings highlighted the need for drafting guidelines for assessment and intervention by paying close attention to high intra-word variability without correct word forms already from age three onwards.
Additional file 2 of Epidemiology of intestinal parasitic infections in preschool and school-aged Ethiopian children: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Legese Chelkeba
name: Zeleke Mekonnen
name: Yonas Alemu
name: Emana, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Forest plot showing prevalence of intestinal parasite infections among Urban Ethiopia children.
Additional file 1 of MicroRNA-410-3p modulates chondrocyte apoptosis and inflammation by targeting high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) in an osteoarthritis mouse model
Creators: name: Pan, Hong
name: Dai, Huming
name: Wang, Linzhi
name: Lin, Silong
name: Tao, Yuefeng
name: Zheng, Yi
name: Jiang, Renyi
name: Fang, Fan
name: Wu, Yifan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1 Western blot of Fig. 3d: HMGB1 in control, LPS + NC and LPS + miR-410-3p mimics mouse primary chondrocytes, β-actin was used as a loading control. Western blot of Fig. 4b: HMGB1 in control, miR-410-3p mimics + empty vector, and miR-410-3p mimics + HMGB1 vector mouse primary chondrocytes. Western blot of Fig. 5e: HMGB1, IkBα, and p65 in chondrocytes of Sham-operated, OA + LV-NC and OA + LV-miR-410-3p mimics mice.
Supplementary document for Coherently tunable metalens tweezers for optofluidic particle routing - 4874897.pdf
Creators: name: Yin, Shengqi
name: He, Fei
name: Kubo, Wakana
name: Wang, Qian
name: Frame, James
name: Green, Nicolas
name: Fang, Xu
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary material for near-field analysis, light scattering strength of individual types of nanopillars, and comparison between the focus and an ideal Bessel beam.
Attitude and knowledge for menopause management among health professionals in mainland China
Creators: name: L. Lin
name: P. Feng
name: Q. Yu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This study aims to understand the attitude of health-care professionals (HPs) in mainland China toward menopause management (MM) as well as the knowledge they have received regarding MM during training. An anonymous survey recruited 3709 medical workers nationwide (including physicians, orthopedists, obstetricians and gynecologists, and general practitioners) through online surveys and on-site interviews at professional meetings. Of the 3709 questionnaires completed, 3426 questionnaires met the inclusion criteria. Of the participants, 1532 HPs had not received menopause management training (MMT) in nearly 1 year. Among the residents and physician assistants, 103 reported they were not familiar with MM. Satisfyingly, 98.3% of HPs considered it very important or essential to accept MM. Although most interviewees replied some correct menopausal knowledge, nearly half of them could not correctly identify the contraindications for menopause hormone therapy (MHT). Additionally, 73.1% of HPs would advise patients with premature ovarian insufficiency to receive hormone replacement therapy at least until the average age of menopause. This survey indicated that HPs have some knowledge regarding MM, but a gap remains to master the basic theory of MHT. In order to manage the growing menopausal population in China, creating more in-depth educational MMT programs for HPs is necessary.
Cheumatopsyche kissi Marlier 1961
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Barnard, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche kissi

description: Cheumatopsyche kissi Marlier, 1961
 Cheumatopsyche kissi Marlier, 1961: 159.
 Type locality: Zaïre.
 Remark: The holotype (in MRAC) is mounted on 3 separate, permanent microscope slides with detatched wings, genitalia, remaining dissected body and maxillary palps. The examination confirmed the presence of bilobed segment X, although the genitalia are distorted and depigmented.
description: Published as part of Oláh, János, Johanson, Kjell Arne & Barnard, Peter C., 2008, Revision of the Oriental and Afrotropical species of Cheumatopsyche Wallengren (Hydropsychidae, Trichoptera), pp. 1-171 in Zootaxa 1738 on page 58
Additional file 3 of Epidemiology of intestinal parasitic infections in preschool and school-aged Ethiopian children: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Legese Chelkeba
name: Zeleke Mekonnen
name: Yonas Alemu
name: Emana, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Forest plot showing prevalence of intestinal parasite infections among male Ethiopian children.
R. López Gregoris (Ed.). 2021. Mujer y violencia en el teatro antiguo. Arquetipos de Grecia y Roma. Madrid: Catara. ISBN: 978-84-1352-152-7. 144 pp.
Creators: name: Brasete, Maria Fernanda
Publisher: name: Ágora. Estudos Clássicos em Debate
Year: 2021

description: Ágora. Estudos Clássicos em Debate, No 23 (2021): Ágora. Estudos Clássicos em Debate
Point-ahead demonstration of a transmitting antenna for satellite quantum communication
Creators: name: Han, Xuan
name: Yong, Hai-Lin
name: Xu, Ping
name: Wang, Wei-Yang
name: Yang, Kui-Xing
name: Xue, Hua-Jian
name: Cai, Wen-Qi
name: Ren, Ji-Gang
name: Peng, Cheng-Zhi
name: Pan, Jian-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A low-divergence beam is an essential prerequisite for a high-efficiency longdistance optical link, particularly for satellite-based quantum communication. A point-ahead angle, caused by satellite motion, is always several times larger than the divergence angle of the signal beam. We design a novel transmitting antenna with a point-ahead function, and provide an easy-to-perform calibration method with an accuracy better than 0.2 urad. Subsequently, our antenna establishes an uplink to the quantum satellite, Micius, with a link loss of 41-52 dB over a distance of 500-1,400 km. The results clearly confirm the validity of our model, and provide the ability to conduct quantum communications. Our approach can be adopted in various free space optical communication systems between moving platforms.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
Unveiling Kinematic Structure in the Starburst Heart of NGC 253
Creators: name: Cohen, Daniel P.
name: Turner, Jean L.
name: Consiglio, S. Michelle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the kinematics of ionized gas within the nuclear starburst of NGC 253 with observations of the Brackett $α$ recombination line at 4.05 $μ$m. The goal is to distinguish motions driven by star-formation feedback from gravitational motions induced by the central mass structure. Using NIRSPEC on Keck II, we obtained 30 spectra through a $0''.5$ slit stepped across the central $\sim$5$''\times 25''$ (85 $\times$ 425 pc) region to produce a spectral cube. The Br$α$ emission resolves into four nuclear sources: S1 at the infrared core (IRC), N1 at the radio core near nonthermal source TH2, and the fainter sources N2 and N3 in the northeast. The line profile is characterized by a primary component with $Δv_{\mathrm{primary}}$$\sim$90-130 km s$^{-1}$ (FWHM) on top of a broad {blue} wing with $Δv_{\mathrm{broad}}$$\sim$300-350 km s$^{-1}$, and an additional redshifted narrow component in the west. The velocity field generated from our cube reveals several distinct patterns. A mean NE-SW velocity gradient of +10 km s$^{-1}$ arcsec$^{-1}$ along the major axis traces the solid-body rotation curve of the nuclear disk. At the radio core, isovelocity contours become S-shaped, indicating the presence of secondary nuclear bar of total extent $\sim$5$''$ (90 pc). The symmetry of the bar places the galactic center near the radio peak TH2 of the galaxy rather than the IRC, and makes this the most likely location of a SMBH. A third kinematic substructure is formed by blueshifted gas on the southeast side of the IRC. This feature provides evidence for a $\sim$100-250 km s$^{-1}$ starburst-driven outflow potentially responsible for powering the kpc-scale galactic wind of NGC 253.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS on Jan 24, 2020 ; 12 pages, 7 figures
Nature and Environment of Very Luminous Galaxies
Creators: name: Cappi, Alberto
name: Benoist, Christophe
name: da Costa, Luiz N.
name: Maurogordato, Sophie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most luminous galaxies in the blue passband have a larger correlation amplitude than L* galaxies. They do not appear to be preferentially located in rich clusters or groups, but a significant fraction of them seem to be in systems which include fainter members.We present an analysis of fields centered on 18 Very Luminous Galaxies (MB < -21) selected from the Southern Sky Redshift Survey 2, based on new observations and public data of the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey; we present also additional data on a CfA VLG and on Arp 127. We find that all the selected VLGs are physically associated to fainter companions. Moreover, there is a relation between the VLG morphology (early or late) and the dynamical properties of the system, which reflects the morphology-density relation. 6 out of the 18 SSRS2 VLGs are early type galaxies: 2 are in the center of rich Abell clusters with velocity dispersion sigma ~600 km/s, and the other 4 are in poor clusters or groups with sigma ~300. The VLG extracted from the CfA catalog is also an elliptical in a Zwicky cluster. The remaining 2/3 of the sample are late-type VLGs, generally found in poorer systems with a larger spread in velocity dispersion, from ~100 up to ~750 km/s. The low velocity dispersion, late-type VLG dominated systems appear to be the analogous of our own Local Group. The possibile association of VLG systems to dark matter halos with mass comparable to rich groups or clusters, as suggested by the comparable correlation amplitude, would imply significant differences in the galaxy formation process. This work also shows that observing fields around VLGs represents an effective way of identifying galaxy systems which are not selected through other traditional techniques.
description: 21 pages, A&A, in press
Polarization design for ground-to-satellite quantum entanglement distribution
Creators: name: Han, Xuan
name: Yong, Hai-Lin
name: Xu, Ping
name: Yang, Kui-Xing
name: Li, Shuang-Lin
name: Wang, Wei-Yang
name: Xue, Hua-Jian
name: Li, Feng-Zhi
name: Ren, Ji-Gang
name: Peng, Cheng-Zhi
name: Pan, Jian-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polarization maintenance is a key technology for free-space quantum communication. In this paper, we describe a polarization maintenance design of a transmitting antenna with an average polarization extinction ratio of 887 : 1 by a local test. We implemented a feasible polarization-compensation scheme for satellite motions that has a polarization fidelity more than 0.995. Finally, we distribute entanglement to a satellite from ground for the first time with a violation of Bell inequality by 2.312+-0.096.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures,
Cheumatopsyche longiclasper Li & Dudgeon 1988
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Barnard, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche longiclasper

description: Cheumatopsyche longiclasper Li & Dudgeon, 1988
 Cheumatopsyche longiclasper Li & Dudgeon 1988: 41.
 Type locality: China (Fujian).
description: Published as part of Oláh, János, Johanson, Kjell Arne & Barnard, Peter C., 2008, Revision of the Oriental and Afrotropical species of Cheumatopsyche Wallengren (Hydropsychidae, Trichoptera), pp. 1-171 in Zootaxa 1738 on page 60
Cheumatopsyche macentae Gibon, Guenda & Coulibaly 1994
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Barnard, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche macentae

description: Cheumatopsyche macentae Gibon, Guenda & Coulibaly, 1994
 Cheumatopsyche macentae Gibon, Guenda & Coulibaly, 1994: 107.
 Type locality: Burkina Faso.
description: Published as part of Oláh, János, Johanson, Kjell Arne & Barnard, Peter C., 2008, Revision of the Oriental and Afrotropical species of Cheumatopsyche Wallengren (Hydropsychidae, Trichoptera), pp. 1-171 in Zootaxa 1738 on page 60
Knowledge and awareness toward menopause and hormone therapy among premenopausal women in Jordan
Creators: name: O. Y. Alshogran
name: F. Mz. Mahmoud
name: M. J. Alkhatatbeh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Menopause is a natural important transition in women’s life. Having adequate knowledge and perception about menopause at a young age is critical for women to cope better with its associated consequences and improve their well-being. This study evaluated the awareness, knowledge, and perception of menopause and menopause hormone therapy (MHT) among premenopausal females from Jordan. A cross-sectional study including females aged 20–40 years (n = 450) was conducted from November 2018 to March 2019 in two hospitals in Irbid, Jordan. A structured questionnaire was developed based on previous literature and using the Green Climacteric Scale to assess participants’ knowledge and awareness of signs and symptoms of menopause and MHT. Data were collected by face-to-face interview. Factors associated with the degree of menopausal knowledge were identified. The mean ± standard deviation age of participants was 29.1 ± 6.3 years. More than half of participants were knowledgeable about several aspects of menopause. Education to college or more was significantly and positively associated with knowledge about menopause (β = 0.504, p = 0.005). The majority of participants did not know the roles, benefits, and risks of MHT. There was an almost equal distribution for participants’ positive (47.6%) and negative (50%) attitudes toward menopause. The findings suggest that premenopausal females in Jordan are knowledgeable about various aspects of menopause. Nevertheless, there is still a need to develop educational programs and implement proper counseling to improve young females’ awareness about menopause, particularly its health implications and treatment options.
Some Relativistic and Gravitational Properties of the Wolfram Model
Creators: name: Gorard, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Wolfram Model, which is a slight generalization of the model first introduced by Stephen Wolfram in A New Kind of Science (NKS), is a discrete spacetime formalism in which space is represented by a hypergraph whose dynamics are determined by abstract replacement operations on set systems, and in which the conformal structure of spacetime is represented by a causal graph. The purpose of this article is to present rigorous mathematical derivations of many key properties of such models in the continuum limit, as first discussed in NKS, including the fact that large classes of them obey discrete forms of both special and general relativity. First, we prove that causal invariance (namely, the requirement that all causal graphs be isomorphic, irrespective of the choice of hypergraph updating order) is equivalent to a discrete version of general covariance, with changes to the updating order corresponding to discrete gauge transformations. This fact then allows one to deduce a discrete analog of Lorentz covariance, and the resultant physical consequences of discrete Lorentz transformations. We also introduce discrete notions of Riemann and Ricci curvature for hypergraphs, and prove that the correction factor for the volume of a discrete spacetime cone in a causal graph corresponding to curved spacetime of fixed dimensionality is proportional to a timelike projection of the discrete spacetime Ricci tensor, subsequently using this fact (along with the assumption that the updating rules preserve the dimensionality of the causal graph in limiting cases) to prove that the most general set of constraints on the discrete spacetime Ricci tensor corresponds to a discrete form of the Einstein field equations.
description: 59 pages, 19 figures, submitted to Journal of Complex Systems
Application of Maximum Entropy Method to Lattice Field Theory with a Topological Term
Creators: name: Imachi, M.
name: Shinno, Y.
name: Yoneyama, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Monte Carlo simulation, lattice field theory with a $θ$ term suffers from the sign problem. This problem can be circumvented by Fourier-transforming the topological charge distribution $P(Q)$. Although this strategy works well for small lattice volume, effect of errors of $P(Q)$ becomes serious with increasing volume and prevents one from studying the phase structure. This is called flattening. As an alternative approach, we apply the maximum entropy method (MEM) to the Gaussian $P(Q)$. It is found that the flattening could be much improved by use of the MEM.
description: talk at Lattice 2003 (topology), 3 pages with 3 figures