cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the Determination of the Yield Surface within the Flow of Yield Stress Fluids using Computational Fluid Dynamics
Creators: name: Schaer, N
name: Vazquez, J.
name: Dufresne, M.
name: Isenmann, G
name: Wertel, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A part of non-Newtonian fluids are yield stress fluids. They require a minimum stress to flow. Below this minimum value, yield stress fluids remain solid. To date, 1D and 2D numerical models have been used predominantly to study free surface flows. However, some phenomena have three-dimensional behaviour such as the appearance of the limit between the liquid regime and the solid regime. Here the aim is to use a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) to reproduce the properties of the free surface flow of yield stress fluids in an open channel. Modelling the behaviour of the yield stress fluid is also expected. The numerical study is driven with the software OpenFOAM. Numerical outcomes are compared with experimental results from model experiment and theorical predictions based on the rheological constitutive law. The 3D model is validated by evaluating its capacity to reproduce reliably flow patterns. The depth, the local velocity and the stress are quantified for different numerical configurations (grid level, rheological parameters). Then numerical results are used to detect the presence of rigid and sheared zones within the flow.
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0035
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0035, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0035, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
MDLatLRR: A novel decomposition method for infrared and visible image fusion
Creators: name: Li, Hui
name: Wu, Xiao-Jun
name: Kittler, Josef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Image decomposition is crucial for many image processing tasks, as it allows to extract salient features from source images. A good image decomposition method could lead to a better performance, especially in image fusion tasks. We propose a multi-level image decomposition method based on latent low-rank representation(LatLRR), which is called MDLatLRR. This decomposition method is applicable to many image processing fields. In this paper, we focus on the image fusion task. We develop a novel image fusion framework based on MDLatLRR, which is used to decompose source images into detail parts(salient features) and base parts. A nuclear-norm based fusion strategy is used to fuse the detail parts, and the base parts are fused by an averaging strategy. Compared with other state-of-the-art fusion methods, the proposed algorithm exhibits better fusion performance in both subjective and objective evaluation.
description: IEEE Trans. Image Processing 2020, 14 pages, 17 figures, 3 tables. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1804.08992
Leucanthemum graminifolium Lam.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Leucanthemum
Leucanthemum graminifolium

description: Chrysanthemum graminifolium Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 888. 1753.
"Habitat Monspelii." RCN: 6434.
 Lectotype (Humphries in Jarvis & Turland in Taxon 47: 358. 1998): Herb. Linn. No. 1012.9 (LINN).
 Current name:  Leucanthemum graminifolium  (L.) Lam. (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 414, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Differential Regularization of Chern-Simons-Maxwell Spinor and Scalar Electrodynamics
Creators: name: Chaichian, M.
name: Chen, W. F.
name: Lee, H. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Differential regularization is used to investigate the one-loop quantum corrections to Chern-Simons-Maxwell spinor and scalar electrodynamics. We illustrate the techniques to write the loop amplitudes in coordinate space. The short-distance expansion method is developed to perform the Fourier transformation of the amplitudes into momentum space and the possible renormalization ambiguity in Chern-Simons type gauge theories in terms of differential regularization is discussed. We also stress that the surface terms appearing in the differential regularization should be kept along for finite theories and they will result in the finite renormalization ambiguity.
description: RevTex, 11 pages, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Acid gas removal techniques for syngas, natural gas, and biogas clean up – a review
Creators: name: Qayyum, Aeman
name: Ali, Usman
name: Ramzan, Naveed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: As global energy demand rose by 2.3% in comparison to the last year rate of 1.2%, fossil fuels, biofuels and natural gas are becoming increasingly important in power generation and production of the liquid fuels. However, the presence of the contaminants, such as H2S and CO2 in the derived products from these fuels is the cause of several operational and technical issues ranging from equipment corrosion, fouling, catalyst deactivation, and environmental pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to remove contaminants from these gaseous mixtures for their effective use for multiple applications. The objective of this review is to explore various experimental, theoretical and simulation approaches which are developed to improve the operation and design of different H2S and CO2 removal technologies. The fundamental thermodynamic and kinetic models for the acid gas removal processes through simulation, design related to their improvements in the absorber and the stripper through experimentation and simulation work and relevant optimization studies based on chemical absorption have been discussed. The simulation and experimental work focusing on physical absorption is also summarized. The experimental and simulation-based studies on blends of different solvents are presented. The comparison of various solvents related to H2S and CO2 removal techniques is demonstrated. Feasibility assessment of various H2S removal techniques via experimentation is presented. The effort for process intensification and new modifications has led to better understanding of acid gas removal techniques. Improvements are eminent in enhancing the efficiency of the absorber and stripper through reduction in the heat requirements. The scope of blends of various solvents for use at commercial scale and optimization of the operating conditions can lead to reduction in capital and operating cost. Finally, the future directions of research to improve the cleaning processes have been indicated.
MesoNet: a Compact Facial Video Forgery Detection Network
Creators: name: Afchar, Darius
name: Nozick, Vincent
name: Yamagishi, Junichi
name: Echizen, Isao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents a method to automatically and efficiently detect face tampering in videos, and particularly focuses on two recent techniques used to generate hyper-realistic forged videos: Deepfake and Face2Face. Traditional image forensics techniques are usually not well suited to videos due to the compression that strongly degrades the data. Thus, this paper follows a deep learning approach and presents two networks, both with a low number of layers to focus on the mesoscopic properties of images. We evaluate those fast networks on both an existing dataset and a dataset we have constituted from online videos. The tests demonstrate a very successful detection rate with more than 98% for Deepfake and 95% for Face2Face.
description: accepted to WIFS 2018
Additional file 6: of Effectiveness of text messaging interventions on prevention, detection, treatment, and knowledge outcomes for sexually transmitted infections (STIs)/HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Taylor, Darlene
name: Lunny, Carole
name: LoliÄ, Petra
name: Warje, Orion
name: Geldman, Jasmina
name: Wong, Tom
name: Gilbert, Mark
name: Lester, Richard
name: Ogilvie, Gina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Risk of Bias Figures. (DOCX 47 kb)
Perturbative corrections to zero recoil inclusive $B$ decay sum rules
Creators: name: Kapustin, Anton
name: Ligeti, Zoltan
name: Wise, Mark B.
name: Grinstein, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Comparing the result of inserting a complete set of physical states in a time ordered product of $b$ decay currents with the operator product expansion gives a class of zero recoil sum rules. They sum over physical states with excitation energies less than $Δ$, where $Δ$ is much greater than the QCD scale and much less than the heavy charm and bottom quark masses. These sum rules have been used to derive an upper bound on the zero recoil limit of the $B\to D^*$ form-factor, and on the matrix element of the kinetic energy operator between $B$ meson states. Perturbative corrections to the sum rules of order $α_s(Δ) Δ^2/m_{c,b}^2$ have previously been computed. We calculate the corrections of order $α_s(Δ)$ and $α_s^2(Δ) β_0$ keeping all orders in $Δ/m_{c,b}$, and show that these perturbative QCD corrections suppressed by powers of $Δ/m_{c,b}$ significantly weaken the upper bound on the zero recoil $B\to D^*$ form-factor, and also on the kinetic energy operator's matrix element.
description: 13 pages revtex, four figures included; minor changes
Chrysanthemum indicum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum indicum

description: Chrysanthemum indicum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 889. 1753, typ. cons.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 6440.
 Lectotype (Humphries in Jarvis & Turland in Taxon 47: 358. 1998): Herb. Linn. No. 1012.15 (LINN).
 Generitype of Chrysanthemum Linnaeus, nom. cons.
 Current name:  Chrysanthemum indicum  L. (Asteraceae).
 Note: Chrysanthemum coronarium L. had long been treated as the generitype until Trehane (in Taxon 44: 439. 1995) proposed the conservation of Chrysanthemum with C. indicum as the conserved type, in order to restrict the generic name to the florists’ chrysanthemum. The proposal was successful, resulting in Glebionis Cass, becoming the correct generic name for C. segetum L. and C. coronarium L.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 414, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
แนวทางในการพัฒนานักบริหารทรัพยากรมนุษย์สู่ตลาดแรงงานในจังหวัดเชียงใหม่
Creators: name: ธัญญ์ฐิตา สถิรไชยวิทย์
Publisher: name: สถาบันวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเลย
Year: 2567
Subjects: การพัฒนาทรัพยากรมนุษย์
นักบริหารทรัพยากรมนุษย์
สมรรถนะ

description: วารสารวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเลย, 19, 69, 79
Model independent determination of the light-cone wave functions for exclusive processes
Creators: name: Aglietti, U.
name: Ciuchini, M.
name: Corbo', G.
name: Franco, E.
name: Martinelli, G.
name: Silvestrini, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to compute, by numerical simulations of lattice QCD, the light-cone wave functions which enter exclusive processes at large momentum transfer, such as electromagnetic elastic scatterings, or exclusive semi-leptonic decays as B -> pi (B -> rho) and radiative decays as B -> K* gamma. The method is based on first principles and does not require any model assumption.
description: 7 pages, LaTeX file
Tripleurospermum maritimum subsp. inodorum Appleq.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Tripleurospermum
Tripleurospermum maritimum
Tripleurospermum maritimum (l.) w.d.j. koch subsp. inodorum (l.) appleq.

description: Chrysanthemum inodorum (Linnaeus) Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1253. 1763.
"Habitat in ruderatis Sveciae & praestantioris Europae." RCN: 6437.
 Basionym: Matricaria inodora L. (1755).
 Lectotype (Humphries in Jarvis & Turland in Taxon 47: 364. 1998): Herb. Linn. No. 1012.12 (LINN).
 Current name:  Tripleurospermum maritimum  (L.) W.D.J. Koch subsp. inodorum (L.) Appleq. (Asteraceae).
 Note: Rauschen (in Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 9: 249-260. 1974) argued (incorrectly) that M. inodora L. (the basionym of C. inodorum) was a superfluous nomen novum for M. chamomilla L. (1753).
 Applequist (in Taxon 51: 760. 2003) gives a detailed review of the nomenclature associated with this name, accepting Humphries’ typification and concluding that the correct name for the scentless mayweed is either Tripleurospermum inodorum (L.) Sch. Bip. at species rank, or T. maritimum subsp.  inodorum  (L.) Appleq. at subspecific rank.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 414, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Reduction of critical temperatures in pure and thoriated UBe13 by columnar defects
Creators: name: Radovan, H. A.
name: Behne, E.
name: Zieve, R. J.
name: Kim, J. S.
name: Stewart, G. R.
name: Kwok, W. -K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the influence of columnar defects on the superconducting transition temperatures of pure and thoriated UBe13. The defects cause all the transitions to widen and to drop slightly in temperature. Quantitatively, the single UBe13 transition resembles the lower transition in a sample with 3% thorium more closely than the upper thoriated transition.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure. To be presented at M2S-HTSC-VI
Finite electric displacement simulations of polar ionic solid-electrolyte interfaces: Application to NaCl(111)/aqueous NaCl solution
Creators: name: Sayer, Thomas
name: Sprik, Michiel
name: Zhang, Chao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tasker type III polar terminations of ionic crystals carry a net surface charge as well as a dipole moment and are fundamentally unstable. In contact with electrolytes, such polar surfaces can be stabilized by adsorption of counter ions from solution to form electric double layers (EDLs). In a previous work (J. Chem. Phys 147, 104702 (2017)) we reported on a classical force field based molecular dynamics study of a prototype model system namely a NaCl(111) slab interfaced with an aqueous NaCl solution on both sides. A serious hurdle in the simulation is that the finite width of the slab admits an electric field in the solid perturbing the theoretical charge balance at the interface of semi-infinite systems (half the surface charge density for NaCl(111)). It was demonstrated that the application of a finite macroscopic field $E$ cancelling the internal electric field can recover the correct charge compensation at the interface. In the present work, we expand this method by applying a conjugate electric displacement field $D$. The benefits of using $D$ instead of $E$ as the control variable are two fold: it does not only speed up the convergence of the polarization in the simulation but also leads to a succinct expression for the biasing displacement field involving only structural parameters which are known in advance. This makes it feasible to study the charge compensating phenomenon of this prototype system with density functional theory based molecular dynamics (DFTMD), as shown in this work.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures
Gravitational waves from coalescing binaries: detection strategies and Monte Carlo estimation of parameters
Creators: name: Balasubramanian, R.
name: Sathyaprakash, B. S.
name: Dhurandhar, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper deals with issues pertaining the detection of gravitational waves from coalescing binaries. We introduce the application of differential geometry to the problem of optimal detection of the `chirp signal'. We have also carried out extensive Monte Carlo simulations to understand the errors in the estimation of parameters of the binary system. We find that the errors are much more than those predicted by the covariance matrix even at a high SNR of 10-15. We also introduce the idea of using the instant of coalescence rather than the time of arrival to determine the direction to the source.
description: 28 pages, REVTEX, 12 figures (bundled via uufiles command along with this paper) submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Loop corrections in spin models through density consistency
Creators: name: Braunstein, Alfredo
name: Catania, Giovanni
name: Dall'Asta, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Computing marginal distributions of discrete or semidiscrete Markov random fields (MRFs) is a fundamental, generally intractable problem with a vast number of applications in virtually all fields of science. We present a new family of computational schemes to approximately calculate the marginals of discrete MRFs. This method shares some desirable properties with belief propagation, in particular, providing exact marginals on acyclic graphs, but it differs with the latter in that it includes some loop corrections; i.e., it takes into account correlations coming from all cycles in the factor graph. It is also similar to the adaptive Thouless-Anderson-Palmer method, but it differs with the latter in that the consistency is not on the first two moments of the distribution but rather on the value of its density on a subset of values. The results on finite-dimensional Isinglike models show a significant improvement with respect to the Bethe-Peierls (tree) approximation in all cases and with respect to the plaquette cluster variational method approximation in many cases. In particular, for the critical inverse temperature $β_{c}$ of the homogeneous hypercubic lattice, the expansion of $\left(dβ_{c}\right)^{-1}$ around $d=\infty$ of the proposed scheme is exact up to the $d^{-4}$ order, whereas the two latter are exact only up to the $d^{-2}$ order.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
A Generalized Mathematical Framework for Thermal Oxidation Kinetics
Creators: name: Xu, Zhijie
name: Rosso, Kevin M.
name: Bruemmer, Stephen M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a generalized mathematical model for thermal oxidation and the growth kinetics of oxide films. The model expands long-standing classical models by taking into account the reaction occurring at the interface as well as transport processes in greater details. The standard Deal-Grove model (the linear-parabolic rate law) relies on the assumption of quasi-static diffusion that results in a linear concentration profile of, for example, oxidant species in the oxide layer. By relaxing this assumption and resolving the entire problem, three regimes can be clearly identified corresponding to different stages of oxidation. Namely, the oxidation starts with the reaction-controlled regime (described by a linear rate law), is followed by a transitional regime (described by a logarithmic or power law depending on the stoichiometry coefficient m), and ends with the well known diffusion-controlled regime (described by a parabolic rate law). Deal-Grove's theory is shown to be the lower order approximation of the proposed model. Various oxidation rate laws are unified into a single model to describe the entire oxidation process.
MOESM1 of Enhancement of tanshinone production in Salvia miltiorrhiza hairy root cultures by metabolic engineering
Creators: name: Wei, Tao
name: Gao, Yonghong
name: Deng, Kejun
name: Zhang, Lipeng
name: Yang, Meiling
name: Liu, Xiaopei
name: Qi, Caiyan
name: Wang, Chunguo
name: Song, Wenqin
name: Zhang, Yong
name: Chen, Chengbin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Biosynthesis of the diterpenoid tanshinones by the MEP and MVA pathways in the plastid and cytosol of S. miltiorrhiza [17].
Tanacetum corymbosum var. tenuifolium Greuter 2003
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Tanacetum
Tanacetum corymbosum
Tanacetum corymbosum (l.) sch. bip. var. tenuifolium (willd.) briq. & cavill.

description: Chrysanthemum italicum Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 563; Mantissa Plantarum: 116. 1767.
"Habitat in Italia. Arduini." RCN: 6445.
Type not designated.
 Original material: Arduino 69, Herb. Linn. No. 1012.21 (LINN); [icon] in Micheli, Nov. Pl. Gen.: 34, t. 29. 1729. -Voucher: Herb. Micheli 2809, III: 584, sub Pyrethrum, 2810 (FI).
 Current name:  Tanacetum corymbosum  (L.) Sch. Bip. var.  tenuifolium  (Willd.) Briq. & Cavill. (Asteraceae).
 Note: The Micheli reference, an original element for this name, was also cited simultaneously in the synonymy of C. achilleae L., Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 2: 562 (1767).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 414, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Some aspects of thermal inflation: the finite temperature potential and topological defects
Creators: name: Barreiro, Tiago
name: Copeland, E. J.
name: Lyth, David H.
name: Prokopec, Tomislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Currently favoured extensions of the Standard Model typically contain `flaton fields' defined as fields with large vacuum expectation values (vevs) and almost flat potentials. If a flaton field is trapped at the origin in the early universe, one expects `thermal inflation' to take place before it rolls away to the true vacuum, because the finite-temperature correction to the potential will hold it at the origin until the temperature falls below $1\TeV$ or so. In the first part of the paper, that expectation is confirmed by an estimate of the finite temperature corrections and of the tunneling rate to the true vacuum, paying careful attention to the validity of the approximations that are used. The second part of the paper considers topological defects which may be produced at the end of an era of thermal inflation. If the flaton fields associated with the era are GUT higgs fields, then its end corresponds to the GUT phase transition. In that case monopoles (as well as GUT higgs particles) will have to be diluted by a second era of thermal inflation. Such an era will not affect the cosmology of GUT strings, for which the crucial parameter is the string mass per unit length. Because of the flat Higgs potential, the GUT symmetry breaking scale required for the strings to be a candidate for the origin of large scale structure and the cmb anisotropy is about three times bigger than usual, but given the uncertainties it is still compatible with the one required by the unification of the Standard Model gauge couplings. The cosmology of textures and of global monopoles is unaffected by the flatness of the potential.
description: 40 pages, LaTeX with epsf macro, 1 figure, preprint number corrected
Mesoscopic Kondo Effect in an Aharonov-Bohm Ring
Creators: name: Kang, Kicheon
name: Shin, Sung-Chul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An interacting quantum dot inserted in a mesoscopic ring is investigated. A variational ansatz is employed to describe the ground state of the system in the presence of the Aharonov-Bohm flux. It is shown that, for even number of electrons with the energy level spacing smaller than the Kondo temperature, the persistent current has a value similar to that of a perfect ring with the same radius. On the other hand, for a ring with odd number electrons, the persistent current is found to be strongly suppressed compared to that of an ideal ring, which implies the suppression of the Kondo-resonant transmission. Various aspects of the Kondo-assisted persistent current are discussed.
description: 4 pages Revtex, 4 Postscript figures, final version to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, No.26 (Dec. 25, 2000)
Additional file 7: of Analysis of the distribution of assimilation products and the characteristics of transcriptomes in rice by submergence during the ripening stage
Creators: name: Lee, Hyeon
name: Hwang, Woon
name: Jeong, Jae
name: Ahn, Seung
name: Baek, Jeong
name: Jeong, Han
name: Park, Hong
name: Ku, Bon
name: Yun, Jong
name: Geon Lee
name: Choi, Kyung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Figure S4. Changes in the reaction related to carbon fixation in photosynthetic organism metabolism in leaves. (DOCX 116 kb)
Generalized Factorization in Non-leptonic Two-Body B-Decays: a Critical Look
Creators: name: Buras, A. J.
name: Silvestrini, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reanalyze critically the generalized factorization hypothesis in non-leptonic two-body B-decays discussed recently by several authors. In particular we address the determination of the factorization scale $μ_f$ and of the non-perturbative parameters $ξ^{NF}_1 (m_b)$ and $ξ^{NF}_2 (m_b)$ which are supposed to measure non-factorizable contributions to hadronic matrix elements with $ξ^{NF}_i (μ_f) = 0$. We emphasize that both $μ_f$ and $ξ^{NF}_i (m_b)$ are renormalization scheme dependent and we demonstrate analytically and numerically that for any chosen scale $μ_f=\ord(m_b)$ it is possible to find a renormalization scheme for which $ξ^{NF}_1 (μ_f) = ξ^{NF}_2 (μ_f)=0$. The existing data indicate that such "factorization schemes" differ from the commonly used schemes NDR and HV. Similarly we point out that the recent extractions of the effective number of colours $N^{eff}$ from two-body non-leptonic B-decays while $μ$ and renormalization scheme independent suffer from gauge dependences and infrared dependences.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures
Leucanthemum vulgare Lam.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Leucanthemum
Leucanthemum vulgare

description: Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 888. 1753.
"Habitat in pratis Europae." RCN: 6432.
 Lectotype (Böcher & Larsen in Watsonia 4: 15, t. 6, f. 1. 1957): Herb. Clifford: 416, Chrysanthemum 3 (BM-000647215).
 Current name:  Leucanthemum vulgare  Lam. (Asteraceae).
 Note: See Greuter & al. (in Taxon 54: 162. 2005) for an argument that Leucanthemum vulgare Lam. is actually a new combination based on Bellidioides vulgaris Vaill. (1754).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 414, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Entanglement and Measurement-induced quantum correlation in Heisenberg spin models
Creators: name: S, Indrajith V
name: Muthuganesan, R.
name: Sankaranarayanan, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlation beyond entanglement is a subject of interest in quantum information. Here we have shown the existence of quantum correlation without entanglement in Heisenberg $XYZ$ spin model with external magnetic field, using different versions of measurement-induced nonlocality. However maximally entangled states are shown to possess maximum correlation.
description: comments are welcome
Temperature gradient in the solar photosphere. Test of a new spectroscopic method and study of its feasibility for ground-based telescopes
Creators: name: Faurobert, M.
name: Carbillet, M.
name: Marquis, L.
name: Chiavassa, A.
name: Ricort, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The contribution of quiet-Sun regions to the solar irradiance variability is currently unclear. Some solar-cycle variations of the quiet-Sun physical structure, such as the temperature gradient, might affect the irradiance. The synoptic measurement of this quantity along the activity cycle would improve our understanding of long-term irradiance variations. Aims. We intend to test a method previously introduced for measuring the photospheric temperature gradient from high-resolution spectroscopic observation and to study its feasibility with ground-based instruments with and without adaptative optics. Methods. We used synthetic profiles of the FeI 630.15 nm obtained from realistic three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of the photospheric granulation and line radiative transfer computations under local thermodynamical equilibrium conditions. Synthetic granulation images at different levels in the line are obtained by convolution with the instrumental point spread function (PSF) under various conditions of atmospheric turbulence, with and without correction by an adaptative optics (AO) system. The PSF are obtained with the PAOLA software, and the AO performances are inspired by the system that will be operating on the Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope. Results. We consider two different conditions of atmospheric turbulence, with Fried parameters of 7 cm and 5 cm, respectively. We show that the degraded images lead to both a bias and a loss of precision in the temperature-gradient measurement, and that the correction with the AO system allows us to drastically improve the measurement quality. Conclusions. Long-term synoptic observations of the temperature gradient in the solar photosphere can be undertaken by implement- ing this method on ground-based solar telescopes that are equipped with an AO correction system.
description: 7 pages, 9 Figures. Accepted for publication on Astronomy & Astrophysics
การพัฒนาระบบงานพัสดุ โดยใช้โปรแกรมสำเร็จรูปสำหรับจัดทำรายงานขอซื้อหรือขอจ้าง คณะวิทยาการจัดการ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเลย
Creators: name: อนุสรณ์ พรหมมาศ
Publisher: name: สถาบันวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเลย
Year: 2567
Subjects: การพัฒนาระบบงานพัสดุ
โปรแกรมสำเร็จรูป
รายงานขอซื้อหรือขอจ้าง

description: วารสารวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเลย, 19, 69, 91
Constraints on Quartic Vector-Boson Interactions from Z Physics
Creators: name: Brunstein, A.
name: Eboli, O. J. P.
name: Gonzalez-Garcia, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain the constraints on possible anomalous quartic vector-boson vertices arising from the precision measurements at the $Z$ pole. In the framework of $SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_Y$ chiral Lagrangians, we examine all effective operators of order $D=4$ that lead to four-gauge-boson interactions but do not induce anomalous trilinear vertices. We constrain the anomalous quartic interactions by evaluating their one-loop corrections to the $Z$ pole physics. Our analysis is performed in a generic $R_ξ$ gauge and it shows that only the operators that break the $SU(2)_C$ custodial symmetry get limits close to the theoretical expectations. Our results also indicate that these anomalous couplings are already out of reach of the Next Linear $e^+ e^-$ Collider, while the Large Hadron Collider could be able to further extend the bounds on some of these couplings.
description: 16 pages, 1 Postscript figures, uses RevTex and eps.sty
ปัจจัยที่มีอิทธิพลต่อประสิทธิภาพการบริหารงานพัสดุของเทศบาลในเขตอำเภอเมืองอุดรธานี
Creators: name: ธนวัฒฒ อุดมเจริญไมตรี
name: ธนวิทย์ บุตรอุดม
Publisher: name: สถาบันวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเลย
Year: 2567
Subjects: ปัจจัยที่มีอิทธิพล
ประสิทธิภาพการบริหารงานพัสดุ
เทศบาล

description: วารสารวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเลย, 19, 69, 101
Sparse Bounds for the Discrete Spherical Maximal Function
Creators: name: Kesler, Robert
name: Lacey, Michael T.
name: Mena, Darío
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove sparse bounds for the spherical maximal operator of Magyar, Stein and Wainger. The bounds are conjecturally sharp, and contain an endpoint estimate. The new method of proof is inspired by ones by Bourgain and Ionescu, is very efficient, and has not been used in the proof of sparse bounds before. The Hardy-Littlewood Circle method is used to decompose the multiplier into major and minor arc components. The efficiency arises as one only needs a single estimate on each element of the decomposition.
description: 20 pages. A much stronger result in latest version. To appear in Pure and Applied Analysis
Dress to transgress
Creators: name: Nowbahar, Nicole
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: My dissertation contrasts the ideal and transgressive dress of Roman women as understood within literary texts. Since much scholarship has focused on ideal dress of women, I begin with a discussion of these ideal garments as they align with ancient ideas of morality. I incorporate fashion theory into a discussion of ancient dress to draw a connection between physicality of garments and ancient gender roles.After two chapters on ideal dress, this dissertation then focuses on dress considered transgressive by male authors. The fourth chapter discusses women’s dress as it becomes transgressive when adopted by men that were labeled effeminati. The remaining three chapters focus on feminine-to-masculine gendered cross-dressing. In these are instances where Roman women were dressed in masculine clothing by authors.This project contributes to Roman literary and gender studies because it elucidates how cross-dressing women comment upon female agency and the limitations of such as granted by male authors. It divides instances of female transvestism into different contexts associated with marital status, military dress, and ritual. Using a mosaicist approach, I provide a close reading of sources on women’s clothing in genres ranging from satire to historical texts, in a period spanning from the second century BCE to the late second century CE. I then explain the ancient attitudes towards dress through an examination of the text’s genre and context of the clothing description.The findings of this research illustrate how authors use clothing descriptions to characterize the behavior and morality of women, whether to force dress to match behavior, or condemn behavior that did not align with perceived expectations of dress. I argue that this form of gendered cross-dressing allowed ancient authors to create foils to male characters whose behavior was also considered unsuitable for their gender. This examination of male authors shaping perceptions of ancient women is important to scholarship in the fields of Classics, as well as to discussions of representation and men “creating” women within modern media. Through garment descriptions we gain a better insight into how gender roles for men and women could be visually represented and socially enforced.
N=4 Super NLS-mKdV Hierarchies
Creators: name: Ivanov, E.
name: Krivonos, S.
name: Toppan, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: N=2 extension of affine algebra $\hat{sl(2)\oplus u(1)}$ possesses a hidden global N=4 supersymmetry and provides a second hamiltonian structure for a new N=4 supersymmetric integrable hierarchy defined on N=2 affine supercurrents. This system is an N=4 extension of at once two hierarchies, N=2 NLS and N=2 mKdV ones. It is related to N=4 KdV hierarchy via a generalized Sugawara-Feigin-Fuks construction which relates N=2 $\hat{sl(2)\oplus u(1)}$ algebra to ``small'' N=4 SCA. We also find the underlying affine hierarchy for another integrable system with the N=4 SCA second hamiltonian structure, ``quasi'' N=4 KdV hierarchy. It respects only N=2 supersymmetry. For both new hierarchies we construct scalar Lax formulations. We speculate that any N=2 affine algebra admitting a quaternionic structure possesses N=4 supersymmetry and so can be used to produce N=4 supersymmetric hierarchies. This suggests a way of classifying all such hierarchies.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX
Tanacetum millefolium Tzvelev
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Tanacetum
Tanacetum millefolium

description: Chrysanthemum millefoliatum Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 563. 1767, nom. illeg.
["Habitat in Sibiria."] Sp. Pl. 2: 896 (1753). RCN: 6446.
 Replaced synonym: Anthemis millefolia L. (1753).
 Lectotype (Humphries in Jarvis & Turland in Taxon 47: 352. 1998): Gerber, Herb. Linn. No. 1012.22 (LINN).
 Current name:  Tanacetum millefolium  (L.) Tzvelev (Asteraceae).
 Note: Because Tzvelev (in Schischkin & Bobrov, Fl. U.R.S.S. 26: 349. 1961) stated that the cited Gmelin drawing was only “probably” the type specimen (of Anthemis millefolium L.), this is not accepted as a formal type choice (Art. 7.11).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 414, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Complexation of a polyelectrolyte with oppositely charged spherical macroions: Giant inversion of charge
Creators: name: Nguyen, Toan T.
name: Shklovskii, Boris I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Complexation of a long flexible polyelectrolyte (PE) molecule with oppositely charged spherical particles such as colloids, micelles, or globular proteins in a salty water solution is studied. PE binds spheres winding around them, while spheres repel each other and form almost periodic necklace. If the total charge of PE is larger than the total charge of spheres, repulsive correlations of PE turns on a sphere lead to inversion of the net charge of each sphere. In the opposite case, we predict another correlation effect: under-screened by PE spheres bind to PE in such a great number that they invert charge of PE. The inverted charge by absolute value can be larger than the bare charge of PE even when screening by monovalent salt is weak. At larger concentrations of monovalent salt, the inverted charge can reach giant proportions. Our theory is in qualitative agreement with recent experiments on micelles-PE systems.
description: Various additions and corrections to the text, Figures and references. Accepted for publication in J. Chem. Phys. 2001
Leucanthemum monspeliense H. J. Coste
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Leucanthemum
Leucanthemum monspeliense

description: Chrysanthemum monspeliense Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 889. 1753.
"Habitat Monspelii." RCN: 6435.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
 Current name:  Leucanthemum monspeliense  (L.) H.J. Coste (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 414, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Coleostephus myconis Rchb.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Coleostephus
Coleostephus myconis

description: Chrysanthemum myconis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1254. 1763.
"Habitat in Lusitaniae, Hispaniae, Italiae, agris." RCN: 6444.
 Lectotype (Grierson in Davis, Fl. Turkey 5: 256. 1975): Herb. Linn. No. 1012.20 (LINN).
 Current name:  Coleostephus myconis  (L.) Rchb. f. (Asteraceae).
 Note: Humphries (in Taxon 47: 358. 1998), unaware of Grierson’s earlier choice, independently chose the same type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 414, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Enhancement of the $Λ_b$ decay rate
Creators: name: Rosner, Jonathan L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The enhancement $ΔΓ(Λ_b)$ of the $Λ_b$ decay rate due to four-fermion processes of weak scattering and Pauli interference is calculated within the quark model. An estimate of the relative $bu$ wave function at zero separation, $|Ψ(0)|^2_{bu}$, is obtained in terms of the $Σ_b^* - Σ_b$ hyperfine splitting, the $B^* - B$ hyperfine splitting, and the $B$ meson decay constant $f_B$. For $M(Σ_b^*) - M(Σ_b) = 56 \pm 16$ MeV, $M(B^*) - M(B) = 46$ MeV, and $f_B = 190 \pm 40$ MeV, we find $ΔΓ(Λ_b) = (0.025 \pm 0.013)$ ps$^{-1}$, to be compared with the observed enhancement $Γ(Λ_b) - Γ(B^0) = 0.20 \pm 0.05$ ps$^{-1}$. Even such a meager enhancement entails a value of $|Ψ(0)|^2_{bu}$ considerably larger than the corresponding value of $|Ψ(0)|^2_{cd}$ in the $Λ_c$ baryon.
description: 7 pages, latex, no figures