cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
E02338: Gregory of Tours, in his Histories (9.22), tells of how, in the plague in 588, Theodore, bishop of Marseille (southern Gaul), took up residence in Marseille in the church of *Victor (martyr of Marseille, S00382), keeping vigils and praying for the end of the pestilence. Written in Latin in Tours (north-west Gaul), 588/594.
Creators: name: Kwojtalik
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: Gregory of Tours, Histories (Historiae) 9.22

Episcopus tamen urbis accessit ad locum et se infra basilicae sancti Victoris saepta contenuit cum paucis, qui tunc cum ipso remanserant, ibique per totam urbis stragem orationibus ac vigiliis vacans, Domini misericordiam exorabat, ut tandem cessante interitu populo liceret in pace quiescere.

'For all that, Bishop Theodore came back and took up residence in Saint Victor’s church, together with the few who remained with him. There he stayed throughout the whole of the catastrophe which assailed his city, giving up all his time to prayers and vigils, and imploring God in His mercy to put an end to the slaughter and to allow the people some peace and quiet.'

Text: Krusch and Levison 1951, 442. Translation: Thorpe 1974, 511; lightly modified.
Die wissenschaftliche Beratung des Gesetzgebers
Creators: name: Blank, Theodor
Publisher: name: Institut für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften (ICS)
Year: 2013
Subjects: Wissenschaft; Beratung; Gesetzgeber; Legislative; Politik; Meinung; Bildung; Entscheidung

description: [Abstract fehlt]
description: Jahrbuch für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften, Vol 8 (1967): Jahrbuch für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften 07/08 (1966/67)
sj-pdf-1-wso-10.1177_1747493020979361 - Supplemental material for The Indian Stroke Scale: Development and validation of a scale to measure participation in daily activities among patients with stroke in India
Creators: name: V Prakash
name: Ganesan, Mohan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: Medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-wso-10.1177_1747493020979361 for The Indian Stroke Scale: Development and validation of a scale to measure participation in daily activities among patients with stroke in India by V Prakash and Mohan Ganesan in International Journal of Stroke
Soziologische Perspektiven zum Dialog mit dem atheistischen Humanismus
Creators: name: Baerwald, Friedrich
Publisher: name: Institut für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften (ICS)
Year: 2013
Subjects: Soziologie; Atheismus; Humanismus; Dialog; Marxismus; Geschichte; Gesellschaft; Mensch; Welt

description: [Abstract fehlt]
description: Jahrbuch für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften, Vol 8 (1967): Jahrbuch für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften 07/08 (1966/67)
Additional file 1 of Comparative effectiveness and safety of intravenous methylprednisolone and tacrolimus monotherapy in ocular myasthenia gravis with unsatisfactory prednisone responses: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Zhang, Kai-Yue
name: Duan, Wei-Wei
name: Luo, Yue-Bei
name: Li, Yi
name: Hu, Jue
name: Yang, Huan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: RNS test results of the patients.
Solidarität als Begriff der evangelischen Theologie und Sozialethik
Creators: name: Jähnichen, Traugott
Publisher: name: Institut für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften (ICS)
Year: 2007
Subjects: Solidarität; Konfession; Kirche; Protestantismus; Gemeinschaft; Geschichte

description: Der Begriff ‚Solidarität‘ ist in der evangelischen Theologie und Sozialethik erst relativ spät und vergleichsweise wenig profiliert aufweisbar. Diese Differenz zur katholischen Soziallehre ist auffällig, zumal in neueren Verlautbarungen beider Kirchen der Begriff ‚Solidarität‘ von großer Bedeutung ist und zunehmend auch in Denkschriften und anderen Stellungnahmen der evangelischen Kirche Aufnahme gefunden hat. Dieser Befund lässt sich auch dadurch erklären, dass im deutschen Protestantismus, speziell in der Zeit vor 1945, der hier bezeichnete Sachverhalt vorrangig unter dem Stichwort ‚Gemeinschaft‘ thematisiert worden ist. Dementsprechend sollen in diesem Beitrag zunächst in historischer Perspektive die Begriffe ‚Gemeinschaft‘ und ‚Solidarität‘ im protestantischen Sprachgebrauch rekonstruiert werden, bevor in Aufnahme dieser Traditionen in systematischer Absicht die Bedeutung von Solidarität im Rahmen normativ begründeten sozialen Handelns skizziert wird.
description: Jahrbuch für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften, Vol 48 (2007): Solidarität
E02339: Floor mosaic with a Greek inscription commemorating the building, paving and embellishment of a church (naos) of *Thomas, probably the Apostle (S00199). Found at Khirbat Sa'ad, c. 10 km to the northeast of Gersa/Jerash (Jordan/Roman province of Arabia) but probably within the territory of Bostra. Dated 572.
Creators: name: Pnowakowski
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: [χάριτι θεοῦ κ]αὶ Κ(υρίο)υ Ἰ(ησο)ῦ Χ(ριστο)ῦ ἐθεμηλιώθη
[καὶ ἐψηφώθ]η καὶ ἐκοσμήθη ὁ ναὸς τοῦ
[ἁγίου Θ]ωμᾶ τῆς ὑποστάσεως Γεροντίου
[- - -] καὶ Ἠλίου αὐτοῦ υἱοῦ καὶ σωτ(ηρίας) Πορφυρίας
[συμ]β(ίου) πρ(οτέρας) αὐτοῦ υἱοῦ τῶν κ(αὶ) ἀναλωσάντων.
[Κ(ύρι)ε Ἰη]σοῦς πρόσδεξ(αι) τὴν καρποφορίαν. ἐψη(φώθη)
[χρ(όνοις) τῆ]ς παρού(σης) ε΄ ἰνδ(ικτιῶνος) ἔτου(ς) υξζ΄. μνήσθητι ὁ θ(εὸ)ς εὐχαῖς
[τοῦ ἁ]γίου τοῦ λαμπρ(οτάτου) ζυγοστ(άτου) Βόστρων κ(υρίου) Ἰωάννου

3. Feissel || 7. [χρ(όνοις) τῆ]ς παρού(σης) ε΄ ἰνδ(ικτιῶνος) ἔτου(ς) Feissel, [- - -]ς παρ(- - -) ε΄ ἰνδ(ικτιῶνος) ἔτ(ους) Sari || 8. [τοῦ ἁ]γίου Feissel, [- - -]ιου Sari || Βόστρων κ(υρίου) Ἰωάννου Feissel, ζυγοστ(άτου) Βόστρων κ(αὶ) Ἰωάννου Sari

'[Through the grace of God] and Lord Jesus Christ this church (naos) of [Saint] Thomas was founded [and paved], and embellished from the property (?) of Gerontios [- - -] and Elias, his son, and as a vow for the salvation of Porphyria, former wife of his son (?), who also made the offering. [O Lord] Jesus, accept the offering. This mosaic was paved in the time of the present 5th indiction, the year 467. O God, remember through the intercessions [of the saint] the clarissimus zygostates of Bostra, lord Ioannes.'

Text: Sari 1994, 528 with completions by D. Feissel in BE (1997), 663. Translation: P. Nowakowski.
A letter to the editor in response to: Indirect comparison of the relative vaccine effectiveness of mRNA-1283 vs. BNT162b2 vaccines against symptomatic COVID-19 among US adults
Creators: name: Volkman, Hannah R
name: MC Lopez, Santiago
name: Moran, Mary M
name: Chu, Haitao
name: Cappelleri, Joseph C
name: Nguyen, Jennifer L
name: McLaughlin, John M
name: Cane, Alejandro D
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: A letter to the editor in response to: Indirect comparison of the relative vaccine effectiveness of mRNA-1283 vs. BNT162b2 vaccines against symptomatic COVID-19 among US adults
sj-pdf-1-epb-10.1177_2399808320982305 - Supplemental material for A two-dimensional propensity score matching method for longitudinal quasi-experimental studies: A focus on travel behavior and the built environment
Creators: name: Zhong, Haotian
name: Li, Wei
name: Boarnet, Marlon G
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Geography
Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-epb-10.1177_2399808320982305 for A two-dimensional propensity score matching method for longitudinal quasi-experimental studies: A focus on travel behavior and the built environment by Haotian Zhong, Wei Li Marlon G Boarnet in EPB: Urban Analytics and City Science
Comparison of functionality, mood, and biopsychosocial status in rheumatic patients with and without self-reported bowel problems and the evaluation of BETY's impact on these factors: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Karaca, Nur Banu
name: Kahraman, Aysu
name: Buran, Sinan
name: Tüfekçi, Orkun
name: Kumbaroğlu, Fatma Birgül
name: Bulut, Zeynep İrem
name: Bulut, Senem
name: Barlak, Aysima
name: Doğru, Atalay
name: Kalyoncu, Umut
name: Akdoğan, Ali
name: Bilgen, Şule Apraş
name: Kiraz, Sedat
name: Ünal, Edibe
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the comparison of functionality, mood, and biopsychosocial status in rheumatic patients with and without self-reported bowel problems and the evaluation of Bilişsel Egzersiz Terapi Yaklaşımı (BETY)- (Cognitive Exercise Therapy Approach in English)'s impact on these factors. The study included 718 patients with eight different diagnoses of rheumatism. The presence of self-reported bowel problems in rheumatic patients was assessed with item 10 of the BETY-Biopsychosocial Questionnaire (BETY-BQ), functionality with the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ), emotional status with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and biopsychosocial status (BPS) with the BETY-BQ. Sixty-five rheumatic patients were included in BETY group exercise sessions for three months, three days a week. The rate of self-reporting bowel problems in the total cohort was 61.6%. Among all BPS parameters examined, a significant difference was found in favor of rheumatic individuals who did not report bowel symptoms (p < 0.005). All patients included in the BETY sessions achieved improvement in all parameters, including bowel symptoms (p < 0.005). Many patients suffered from bowel problems, including study. Investigated parameters of rheumatic patients with bowel symptoms were negatively affected. BETY improved all parameters, including bowel symptoms. BPS features should be considered in disease management in rheumatic patients reporting bowel problems. BETY should be used as an exercise intervention based on the BPS model in these patients.
Additional file 1 of Modeling teams performance using deep representational learning on graphs
Creators: name: Carli, Francesco
name: Foini, Pietro
name: Gozzi, Nicolò
name: Perra, Nicola
name: Schifanella, Rossano
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: The pdf file entitled “Supplementary Information” contains a more in-depth analysis of the framework and datasets. (PDF 2.9 MB)
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Creators: name: Heimbach-Steins, Marianne
Publisher: name: Institut für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften (ICS)
Year: 2010

description: Inhaltsverzeichnis
description: Jahrbuch für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften, Vol 51 (2010): Weltwirtschaft und Gemeinwohl. Eine Zwischenbilanz der Wirtschaftskrise
Influenza burden among chronic condition and immunocompromised patients in the United States
Creators: name: Bhounsule, Prajakta
name: Boundy, Keith
name: Mehle, Susan
name: Chang, Matt
name: Sedgley, Robert
name: Vasey, Joe
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This retrospective cohort study examined influenza-like illness (ILI) in the United States during the 2017–2018 season among vaccinated adults who are immunocompromised or have high-risk chronic conditions. Results among adults with no evidence of vaccination (NEoV) were included to help contextualize study findings. The Veradigm Network EHR linked to claims data were used to identify adults (≥18 years old) with continuous enrollment in claims between 1 October 2016 and 20 May 2018. Patients were stratified by evidence of influenza vaccination between 1 August 2017 and 6 May 2018 (vaccinated or no evidence of vaccination [NEoV]). Individuals were classified as immunocompromised or with a high-risk chronic condition based on diagnoses and treatments between 1 October 2016 through 1 October 2017. The main outcome of interest was influenza-like illness (ILI) during the influenza season. A total of 2,763,671 vaccinated individuals and 7,702,021 individuals with NEoV were identified, of whom 2.5% and 1.2%, respectively, were in the immunocompromised subgroup, while 6.7% and 3.2% had at least one high-risk chronic condition. The percentages of patients with an ILI were 2.5% and 2.7% in the overall vaccinated and NEoV cohorts, 3.1% and 3.5% in the immunocompromised subgroups, and 3.0% and 3.2 in the chronic conditions subgroups. Multivariable modeling of odds of ILI among vaccinated individuals found that chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and end stage renal disease were the diagnoses most strongly associated with increased odds of ILI. There remains an unmet need for additional prophylactic agents that reduce the incidence and severity of ILI among patients who are immunocompromised or have chronic conditions.
E02340: Augustine of Hippo preaches in Latin a sermon on the eve of the feast of *John the Baptist (S00020), referring also to the forthcoming feast of the Apostles *Peter (S00036) and *Paul (S00008). Sermon 279, preached in 401 in Carthage (North Africa).
Creators: name: Robert
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: Augustine of Hippo, Sermon 279

13. Augustine acknowledges that the same day is a festival also for pagans. Christians, however, should celebrate it differently.

Sancti Iohannis diem celebraturi sumus, Iohannis Baptistae, praecursoris Domini, amici sponsi, cum tota castitate, cum tota sobrietate.

'We are going to celebrate St John's day, John the Baptist, the Lord's forerunner, the friend of the bridegroom, with complete chastity, with total sobriety.'

[...]

Itaque, fratres, crastinum diem celebrabimus, sicut dixi, in nomine Domini, sancti Iohannis Baptistae. Post septem dies, id est die sabbato, celebrabimus etiam natalicium martyrum sanctorum Petri et Pauli.

'And so, brothers, as I said, we shall be celebrating tomorrow, in the Lord's name, the feast of Saint John the Baptist. In seven days' time, that is on Saturday, we shall also be celebrating the birthday of the holy martyrs Peter and Paul.'

Text: Morin 1930, 592. Translation: Hill 1994, 68-69. Summary: Robert Wiśniewski.
Nachhaltiger Kapitalismus. Sozialethische Kriterien einer Politik des Strukturwandels
Creators: name: Schramm, Michael
Publisher: name: Institut für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften (ICS)
Year: 2010
Subjects: Kapitalismus, Wirtschaft, Politik, Wirtschaftspolitik, Steuerung, Nachhaltigkeit, Solidarität, Gerechtigkeit, Angemessenheit

description: Der Strukturwandel gehört essenziell zur Natur des Kapitalismus. Wie die Finanzkrise unzweifelhaft gezeigt hat, tut man gut daran, diesen Strukturwandel der Märkte nicht einfach sich selbst zu überlassen, sondern über multiple Steuerungsmedien zu gestalten. Das Ziel muss dabei immer in einem „nachhaltigen Kapitalismus“ liegen.

In einer globalisierten Welt kommt man dem Ziel eines „nachhaltigen Kapitalismus“ jedoch nicht einfach durch den Ruf nach dem guten alten Staat näher, denn einen Weltstaat gibt es nicht. Daher bedarf es eines pluralen Sets multipler Steuerungsmedien. Das Stichwort lautet: „Netzwerkgovernance“ (Governance eines Netzwerks von politischen, gesellschaftlichen und wirtschaftlichen Akteuren).

Der Beitrag der Christlichen Sozialethik zu einer Netzwerkgovernance eines nachhaltigen Kapitalismus liegt nicht auf der Ebene der Lösung „technischer“ Probleme, sondern bezieht sich auf grundlegendere Orientierungsfragen: So sind auf der ethischen Begründungsebene Solidarität und Gerechtigkeit die sozialethischen Kriterien einer nachhaltigkeitsorientierten Netzwerkgovernance, auf der ethischen Anwendungsebene geht es um das sozialethische Kriterium der Angemessenheit, und auf der Implementierungsebene ist die Sachgerechtigkeit das entscheidende Kriterium.
description: Jahrbuch für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften, Vol 51 (2010): Weltwirtschaft und Gemeinwohl. Eine Zwischenbilanz der Wirtschaftskrise
E02341: A niche at the entrance to the 'episcopal complex' of Gerasa/Jerash (Jordan/Roman province of Arabia) has painted inscriptions, with the names of *Mary (Mother of Christ, S00033), and of the Archangels *Michael (S00181) and *Gabriel (S00192). Probably 5th c. or later.
Creators: name: Pnowakowski
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: An arched niche (c. 1.60 m high, 1.15 m wide, and 0.60 m deep), carved in a stone block (c. 4.10 m high, 4.30 m wide) in the outer wall of the apse of the so-called cathedral of the episcopal complex in Jerash, and facing all visitors approaching the complex up the stairway from the main street of the city, bears the names of Mary and the Archangels Michael and Gabriel, painted in red on the archivolt of its semi-dome (letter height: 0.02 m).

Μιχαήλ ἡ ἁγία Μαρία Γαβριήλ

'Michael' 'The Holy Mary' 'Gabriel'

Text: I. Gerasa, no. 288.

The niche was partially damaged and subsequently restored during the excavations. It seems that it was covered by a grill and an image of Mary with the Archangels might have been displayed on its wall or semidome, as traces of three painted figures were recognisable on the conch. A hypothetical restoration of the niche was presented in the classic study of Jerash by Carl Kraeling.

The date of the creation of the niche is not clear. We do not know whether it was contemporary with the construction of the cathedral church (whose chronology is also blurred, but which might date to the late 4th c.), or was made later, in the late 5th or 6th. It is also impossible to say whether the painted inscription was added at the same time as the niche's construction.

For a possibly similar niche in the outer wall of an apse, see the comments and images in: E01832 (inside the ambulatory of the cathedral church of Apamea in Syria).
Additional file 1 of Epidemiological behaviour and interventions of malaria in Niger, 2010–2019: a time-series analysis of national surveillance data
Creators: name: Tchole, Ali Issakou Malam
name: Ye, Run-Ze
name: Xu, Qing
name: Li, Zhen-Wei
name: Liu, Jin-Yue
name: Wang, Shan-Shan
name: Liu, Jing
name: Wang, Xiao-Yang
name: Bachir, Alassan Maman
name: Zhao, Lin
name: Cao, Wu-Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Annual incidence rate, mortality rate, and case fatality ratio by region in Niger from 2010 to 2019. Table S2. Annual epidemiological indicators of malaria by age group in Niger from 2010 to 2019. Figure S1. Map of malaria incidence rate in Niger from 2010 to 2019. Figure S2. Map of malaria mortality rate in Niger from 2010 to 2019. Figure S3. Map of malaria case fatality ratio rate in Niger from 2010 to 2019. Figure S4. Interventions issued by the World Health Organization (WHO) and Niger.
Arbeit in der globalisierten Wirtschaftsgesellschaft. Ein Literaturbericht
Creators: name: Nothelle-Wildfeuer, Ursula
Publisher: name: Institut für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften (ICS)
Year: 2011
Subjects: Literatur; Arbeit

description: Zusammenfassung
Arbeit ist ein entscheidender Faktor in der globalisierten Gesellschaft. Mit diesem Bericht wird ein Überblick über die wichtigsten jüngeren deutschsprachigen sozialethischen Veröffentlichungen seit ca. dem Jahr 2000 zu diesem Thema gegeben. Dabei stellt sich die christliche Sozialethik als ein Feld heraus, das sich dem Thema Arbeit und ihrer Ausgestaltung in der heutigen Gesellschaft besonders intensiv, aber mit durchaus unterschiedlichen Zugriffen widmet. Der Bericht hält fest, dass interdisziplinäre Bezüge notwendig sind, die mehrdimensionale und vor allem vernetzende Lösungsstrategien für aktuelle und akute Probleme anbieten. Der Literaturbericht beleuchtet zuerst die Diskussion über die Arbeitsgesellschaft, berichtet dann über Texte zum Sinn und Wert menschlicher Arbeit, wendet sich anschließend den Einzelfragen zu Arbeit und ihren Koordinaten zu und beschäftigt sich zuletzt mit den generellen gesellschaftlichen Rahmenbedingungen.

Abstract
Labour is a decisive factor in the globalised community. This account gives an overview of the most important social-ethical publications on this topic in the German speaking area since ca. the year 2000. Christian social ethics emerge from this field as an approach that shows particular dedication to the questions of labour and its organisation in modern society, while displaying a considerable variety of angles. This review records the necessity of interdisciplinary relationships offering multi-dimensional and, more importantly, networked strategies for the solution of the current and pressing problems. The paper first addresses the discussions of the labour society, then the text is dealing with the significance and value of human labour, to go on to consider individual issues of labour and its coordinates, and finally focuses on questions regarding the general social framework.

urn:nbn:de:hbz:6:3-20120127106
description: Jahrbuch für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften, Vol 52 (2011): Ethik der Arbeitsgesellschaft. Zur Impulskraft der Enzyklika 'Rerum novarum'
Effects of a Multimodal Pain Control Protocol Using 2% Lidocaine Intradermal and Meloxicam Intramuscular on Mitigating Behavioral Castration Pain in Piglets Using a Needleless System
Creators: name: King-Podzaline, Erin Elizabeth
name: Stephen, Gabriella-Louise
name: Bokhart, Alexandria
name: Trindade, Pedro Henrique Esteves
name: Merenda, Victoria Rocha
name: Pairis-Garcia, Monique Danielle
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Mitigating piglet castration pain is critical to minimize negative experiences and contribute to a positive affective state. A multimodal pain control protocol (needleless 2% lidocaine intradermal/0.4 mg/kg meloxicam intramuscular) was evaluated. Males were administered one of four treatments: (1) needleless lidocaine/meloxicam intramuscular (LM), (2) needleless lidocaine/saline intramuscular (LS), (3) needleless saline/meloxicam intramuscular (SM), and (4) needleless saline/saline intramuscular (SS). Females were sham castrated (SH). Piglets were recorded 24h pre-castration (M1) and 15min (M2), 3h (M3), and 24h post-castration (M4). The Unesp-Botucatu Composite Acute Pain Scale (UPAPS) was used to assess pain behavior. From a treatment standpoint, scores did not differ at M1 (P = 1.00) or M4 (P ≥ 0.36). However, at M2, LS piglets had (P < 0.01) higher scores (3.4) than LM piglets (1.6) and SH piglets had (P ≤ 0.01) the lowest scores (0.02). From a timepoint standpoint, piglets in the LS, LM, SM, and SS groups had (P ≤ 0.05) higher scores at M2 compared with their baseline scores at M1. These results indicate that needleless lidocaine and intramuscular meloxicam offered no analgesic benefit.
Qualifikationsarbeiten in der deutschsprachigen katholischen Sozialethik
Creators: name: Heimbach-Steins, Marianne
Publisher: name: Institut für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften (ICS)
Year: 2011

description: Qualifikationsarbeiten in der deutschsprachigen katholischen Sozialethik
description: Jahrbuch für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften, Vol 52 (2011): Ethik der Arbeitsgesellschaft. Zur Impulskraft der Enzyklika 'Rerum novarum'
Additional file 1 of How do the carbon and nitrogen sources affect the synthesis of β-(1,3/1,6)-glucan, its structure and the susceptibility of Candida utilis yeast cells to immunolabelling with β-(1,3)-glucan monoclonal antibodies?
Creators: name: Bzducha-Wróbel, Anna
name: Farkaš, Pavol
name: Bieliková, Sandra
name: Čížová, Alžbeta
name: Sujkowska-Rybkowska, Marzena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. FTIR-ATR spectra of isolated β-glucan preparations.
Public perceptions of free-roaming dogs and cats in India and the United States
Creators: name: Sensharma, Reshmi
name: Reinhard, Chelsea L.
name: Powell, Lauren
name: Watson, Brittany
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: In this cross-sectional study, we aimed to describe differences between India and the United States in public perceptions of free-roaming dogs and cats, concerns related to free-roaming animals, and preferred strategies for veterinary medical interventions and population management. Between August 2021 and February 2022, 498 individuals completed an online survey including 210 Indian respondents and 288 American respondents. Free-roaming dogs and cats were largely perceived as community animals among Indian respondents, with significantly more respondents indicating they should be allowed to roam freely compared with American respondents. Respondents from both countries were concerned about animal welfare, although Americans were significantly more likely to list animal welfare, public health and wildlife risks as significant concerns related to free-roaming cats and dogs. American respondents were also more likely to support adoption for sociable animals and euthanasia for unsociable animals, whereas Indian respondents were more likely to support spay/neuter, vaccinate and release strategies for both dogs and cats. Our findings speak to the importance of implementing tailored strategies for free-roaming cat and dog management based on local cultures and community perceptions of free-roaming animals.
The Influence of Pet Owners’ Empathy on Perceptions of Dog and Cat Distress Vocalizations and Caregiving Behaviors
Creators: name: Barklam, Ece Beren
name: Felisberti, Fatima Maria
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Although vocal communication between humans and domestic animals is common, there has been limited research on how humans perceive the emotional content of animal vocalizations. This study investigated the relationship between pet ownership and sensitivity to negative emotion in dog and cat distress vocalizations (n = 237; 57% pet owners). Empathy toward animals and empathy toward humans were explored as possible mediators. The links between pet owners’ levels of sensitivity to animal distress vocalizations, empathy toward animals, and pet attachment and the care they provided to their pets were also examined. The findings revealed that current pet owners perceived both dog and cat distress vocalizations to be sadder than current non-pet owners. The link between pet ownership and sensitivity to dog (but not cat) distress vocalizations was fully mediated by empathy toward animals, but not mediated by empathy toward humans. Sensitivity to negative emotion in distress vocalizations was not a strong indicator of the level of care provided to dogs and cats. On the other hand, higher levels of empathy toward animals and pet attachment might be better indicators of humans providing more stimulating and enriched lives for their pets.
Additional file 1 of State transitions across the Strep A disease spectrum: scoping review and evidence gaps
Creators: name: Parajulee, Prerana
name: Lee, Jung-Seok
name: Abbas, Kaja
name: Cannon, Jeffrey
name: Excler, Jean Louis
name: Kim, Jerome H.
name: Mogasale, Vittal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure A1. Annual distribution of articles on strep A disease state transitions during 1980-2021. Table A1. Articles published between 1980-2021 in low-, middle-, and high-income countries.
Supporting Information, per2271-supp-0002 - Testing the Information–Seeking Theory of Openness/Intellect, 1970–2010
Creators: name: Jach, Hayley K.
name: Smillie, Luke D.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Data S1. Supporting Information
Evaluating Qualitative Behavioral Assessment and Ethogram Techniques for Captive Black Rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis)
Creators: name: Hughes, Emily J.
name: King, Tony
name: Lewis, Todd R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Maintaining high animal welfare in zoos is a persistent concern for practitioners and regulators, yet assessing welfare remains challenging. Welfare assessment techniques should be rapid and noninvasive, as traditional methods are often invasive, time-consuming, or costly. Qualitative Behavioral Assessment (QBA) is a promising alternative to ethograms. This study evaluated QBA’s usefulness in assessing behavior in ten captive black rhinos in a UK zoo by comparing it with ethogram data. QBA descriptors meaningfully overlapped with ethogram behaviors, for example, agonistic behaviors like horn clash aligned with Angry, Startled, and Nervous, while playful behaviors like head fling matched Lively and Excited. Correlations emerged between techniques; for instance, naso-nasal greeting and environmental investigation correlated with Active and Interested, while tactile contact negatively correlated with Angry and Nervous. Individual rhinos accounted for ~35% of (co)variation, with coefficient plots identifying significant key ethogram behaviors/QBA descriptors. The strong overlap within a joint model suggests QBA is a valuable welfare assessment tool that complements ethogram data collection for this species.
E02345: Augustine of Hippo preaches in Latin a sermon on the feast of the birthday (nativitas) of *John the Baptist (S00020). He emphasises that it is the only birthday of a man other than Christ which is celebrated by the Church and explains why it falls on the summer solstice, 24 June. Sermon 287, preached in the later 420s, probably in Hippo Regius (North Africa).
Creators: name: Robert
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: Augustine of Hippo, Sermon 287

1. Prolixa narratio, sed compensatur labor auditoris dulcedine ueritatis. Illustrem natiuitatem beatissimi Ioannis preconis et praecursoris Christi, cum sanctum euangelium legeretur, audiuimus. Hic attendat charitas uestra, quam magni hominis natiuitas facta sit. Natalis dies carnis nulli prophetarum, nulli patriarcharum, nemini apostolorum celebrauit ecclesia: solos duos natales celebrat, huius et Christi.

'It was a long drawn story, but the hard work of listening is compensated for by the sweetness of the truth. When the holy gospel was read, we heard about the illustrious birth of the most blessed John, the herald and the forerunner of Christ. From this your graces should observe how really great a man he was, whose birth was so brought about. The Church has never celebrated the birthday in the flesh of any of the prophets, any of the patriarchs, any of the apostles. It only celebrates two birthdays, this man's and Christ's.'

[....]

Denique quia humiliandus erat omnis homo Christo, ac per hoc et Ioannes; et quod exaltandus erat Deus homo Christus, demonstrauit et dies natalis, et genera passionum. Natus est Ioannes hodie : ab hodierno minuuntur dies. Natus est Christus octauo calendas ianuarias: ab illo die crescunt dies.

'Finally, that every human being should be humbled before Christ, and thus John also; and that Christ, the God-man, was to be exalted, was demonstrated both by their birthdays and by the ways in which they suffered. John was born today. From today on, the days diminish. Christ was born on the sixth day before the Kalends of January [25 December]; from that day the days grow longer.'

Text: Patrologia Latina 38, 1301-1302. Translation: Hill 1994, 107-108 (lightly altered). Summary: Robert Wiśniewski.
Validation of a Questionnaire for Equine Personality Assessement
Creators: name: da Luz, Marina Pagliai Ferreira
name: Narciso, Matheus Henrique Paez Martins
name: Maia, Caroline Marques
name: de Figueiredo Pantoja, José Carlos
name: Baragli, Paolo
name: Filho, José Nicolau Puoli
name: de Oliveira Orsi, Ricardo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: We propose a practical method of assessing the personality of horses
using five personality axes. Four evaluators empirically judged 19 horse
individuals on specific adjectives for each axis. To validate the
questionnaire, four behavioral tests were conducted with these same animals
(social interactions, novel object test, bridge test,and arena test). In this tests, the frequency
of specific behaviors were evaluated to create a scale related to the same
personality adjectives and judge the animals based on their reactions.The questionnaire was reliable in determining
the personality of horses, since the results were consistent with those
obtained through behavioral tests. Additionally, in this group of horses
attention reactions were more frequent than fear reactions, but significant
differences occurred among tests. This study proposes a practical questionnaire
for owners and trainers to assess the personality of their horses. The
application of this tool can improve the relationship between humans and
horses, directing a more empathic approach in the everyday routine with these
animals
Sensitivity of the Shallow-to-Deep Convective Transition to Moisture and Wind Shear in the Amazon
Creators: name: Viscardi, Leandro Alex Moreira
name: Torri, Giuseppe
name: Adams, David Kenton
name: Barbosa, H. M. J.
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2024

description: Deep convection is the primary influence on weather and climate in tropical regions. However, understanding and simulating the shallow-to-deep (STD) convective transition has long been challenging. Here, we conduct high-resolution numerical simulations to assess the environmental controls on the evolution of isolated convection in the Amazon during the wet season. Observations and large-scale forcing derived through the constrained variational analysis approach for the GoAmazon2014/5 experiments are used in the simulations and model validation. The model consistently reproduces the GOAmazon observations for precipitation, moisture, and surface fluxes of radiation, latent and sensible heat. Through sensitivity experiments, we examine the relative importance of moisture and vertical wind shear in controlling the STD convective transition. Reducing the pre-convective humidity within the lower 1.5 km significantly suppresses vertical development and lowers the ice water path. Additionally, the maximum precipitation rate decreases almost quadratically with column water vapor. Conversely, a reduction of column water vapor above 1.5 km by a factor of two or more is necessary to produce a comparable decrease in ice water path or precipitation. Moderate low-level wind shear facilitates the STD transition, leading to an earlier peak of ice water compared to stronger wind shear or its absence. Although upper-level wind shear negatively influences high cloud formation, its role in controlling the STD transition is relatively smaller than that of low-level wind shear. Our results help quantify the role of moisture and wind shear on the STD transition, but also suggest that dynamic factors may exert a more pronounced influence.
Horse Owners’ Knowledge of Fundamental Care and their Perceptions on the Implementation of a Mandatory Certificate of Knowledge
Creators: name: Watney, Megan
name: Lancaster, Bryony
name: Randle, Hayley
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The aims of this study were to first determine the extent of owners’ fundamental knowledge of equine care, second, gain their opinions on the implementation of a mandatory certificate of knowledge and third, to investigate the association of certification on horse owner knowledge. An online survey comprising 23 questions (18 closed, 5 open) was distributed worldwide via snowball sampling, and completed by 1847 horse owners who were all ≥18 years old from 17 different countries. Almost all (96%, n = 1781) completed surveys were usable. Just over half (52%) of participants held a current equine knowledge certification, and 59% believed a mandatory certificate of knowledge should be necessary to buy, own, or sell a horse. Horse owners with an equine certificate of knowledge were more likely to be in favor of a mandatory certificate (Pearson’s Chi-squared = 50.79, df = 1, p < 0.0001). The mean correctly answered knowledge questions was 68%, indicating that approximately 1/3 of horse owners lacked fundamental horse care knowledge. Further examination indicated that participating horse owners showed the least understanding in the behavioral interactions domain (ANOVA F(4, 24) = 4.98, p < 0.01), specifically in relation to pain recognition and learning theory terminology. Arguably, this deficit in knowledge and likely correct application increases the risk of owners using misinformed or inappropriate techniques to manage horse behavior and training, predisposing the horse to experiencing a sub-optimal quality of life. Overall no significant difference was found between the total correct scores of horse owners with or without a certificate (ANOVA F(1, 56) = 0.78, p > 0.05); however, a series of Chi-squared tests revealed that for the more complex questions, horse owners with a certificate scored better than those without (all p < 0.05). Further work is needed to develop an evidence-based assessment framework if mandatory certification of horse owners is to become an effective tool for improving horse welfare and quality of life.
Chaerilinae Pocock 1893
Creators: name: Qi, Jian-Xin
name: Zhu, Ming-Sheng
name: Lourenço, Wilson R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Chaerilidae

description: Subfamily Chaerilinae Pocock, 1893   Comments. According to the Catalog of Scorpions of the World (Fet, 2000a), this monotypic family includes 21 species, all belonging to the genus Chaerilus Simon, 1877. In a recent revision, Kovařík (2000) defined 18 species as valid, and added two more species most recently (Kovařík, 2005a). This genus was originally described and placed in the family Chactidae; subsequently it was moved to its own subfamily Chaerilinae, and placed in the family Iuridae by Pocock (1893). A few years later, Laurie (1896) moved the Chaerilinae as a subfamily to the family Buthidae. Finally, Kraepelin (1899) raised the Chaerilinae to the rank of family. Vachon (1963) defined a unique pattern of cheliceral dentition for the Chaerilidae. Some years later, the same author (Vachon, 1974) characterized the unique trichobothrial pattern of Chaerilidae, defined as Type B, a totally different type from both Buthidae (type A) and all other families (type C).
 The family Chaerilidae is distributed only in South and Southeast Asia. To explain this pattern of distribution, Lamoral (1980) suggested that the ancestors of the chaerilids originated in Pangaean times as an eastern Laurasian relic that moved into the Oriental Region after the Indian plate connected with Eurasia. They became isolated in the Oriental Region as the Himalayas formed (Sissom, 1990). Santiago-Blay et al. (2004) described a fossil genus Electrochaerilus and subfamily Electrochaerilinae from the Cretaceous amber of Myanmar (Burma). In China, representatives of this family were poorly known until now. The only one known species and another, new species are both from the Tibet region.
description: Published as part of Qi, Jian-Xin, Zhu, Ming-Sheng & Lourenço, Wilson R., 2005, Eight new species of the genera Scorpiops Peters, Euscorpiops Vachon, and Chaerilus Simon (Scorpiones: Euscorpiidae, Chaerilidae) from Tibet and Yunnan, China, pp. 1-40 in Euscorpius 32 (32) on page 29, DOI: 10.18590/euscorpius.2005.vol2005.iss32.1, http://zenodo.org/record/12780979
sj-pdf-1-gam-10.1177_2164956120973636 - Supplemental material for Feasibility and Acceptability of a Community-Based Modified Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program for the Under- and Unemployed
Creators: name: Wasson, Rachel S.
name: Luberto, Christina M.
name: Murthi, Meera
name: McDonald, Susan Blocksom
name: Harini Pallerla
name: Novak, Brenna K.
name: Cotton, Sian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-gam-10.1177_2164956120973636 for Feasibility and Acceptability of a Community-Based Modified Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program for the Under- and Unemployed by Rachel S. Wasson MA, Christina M. Luberto PhD, Meera Murthi PhD, Susan Blocksom McDonald MA, Harini Pallerla MS, Brenna K. Novak BS, Sian Cotton PhD in Global Advances in Health and Medicine
Dissipation versus quadratic nonlinearity: from a priori energy bound to higher order regularizing effect
Creators: name: Biswas, Animikh
name: Tadmor, Eitan
Publisher: name: IOP
Year: 2014

description: We consider a rather general class of convection–diffusion equations, involving dissipation (of possibly fractional order) which competes with quadratic nonlinearities on the regularity of the overall equation. This includes as prototype models, Burgers' equation, the Navier–Stokes equations, the surface quasi-geostrophic equations and the Keller–Segel model for chemotaxis. Here we establish a Petrowsky type parabolic estimate of such equations which entail a precise time decay of higher order Sobolev norms for this class of equations. To this end, we introduce as a main new tool, an ‘infinite-order energy functional’, ε(t):= ∑∞ₙ₌₀ αₙtⁿ∥u(· , t)∥H˙nθ+β꜀ with appropriate Sobolev critical regularity of order β꜀. It captures the regularizing effect of all higher order derivatives of u(·, t), by proving—for a careful, problem-dependent choice of weights {αₙ}, that ε(t) is non-increasing in time.
E02346: Greek account, from Oxyrhynchos (Middle Egypt), concerning the collection of bricks for building works, listing some intended for an institution dedicated to Mary, presumably *Mary (Mother of Christ, S00033), datable to the 6th century.
Creators: name: Gschenke
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: P.Oxy. 18 2197:

This account concerns the collection of bricks from various villages, most likely located on the Apion estate, intended for building enterprises, mostly cisterns and wells, but also religious buildings, as indicated in line 11:

[εἰς] χ̣ρ̣ε̣ίαν τῆ(ς) ἁγί(ας) Μαρίας κ̣[αὶ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣]τ̣ηρο(υ) ὀπτ(όπλινθοι) Γ

'[For] the need of saint Mary [and …] … 3000 bricks.'

(Summary and text: E. Lobel, C. H. Roberts and E. P. Wegener, trans.: G. Schenke)

A complete record of the document with images and bibliography can be found at:

http://papyri.info/ddbdp/p.oxy;18;2197
sj-pdf-1-uro-10.1177_2051415820981196 – Supplemental material for Causes of delayed exploration of the acute scrotum in a regional tertiary centre
Creators: name: Storey, Benjamin
name: Shugg, Nathan
name: Blatt, Alison
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-uro-10.1177_2051415820981196 for Causes of delayed exploration of the acute scrotum in a regional tertiary centre by Benjamin Storey, Nathan Shugg and Alison Blatt in Journal of Clinical Urology
sj-pdf-1-jir-10.1177_0022185620979337 - Supplemental material for Digital unionism as a renewal strategy? Social media use by trade union confederations
Creators: name: Bia Carneiro
name: Costa, Hermes Augusto
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jir-10.1177_0022185620979337 for Digital unionism as a renewal strategy? Social media use by trade union confederations by Bia Carneiro and Hermes Augusto Costa in Journal of Industrial Relations
Supplementary_figures_food_affordability_and_environment - Shaping Physical, Economic, and Policy Components of the Food Environment to Create Sustainable Healthy Diets
Creators: name: Drewnowski, Adam
name: Monterrosa, Eva C.
name: Pee, Saskia De
name: Frongillo, Edward A.
name: Vandevijvere, Stefanie
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary_figures_food_affordability_and_environment for Shaping Physical, Economic, and Policy Components of the Food Environment to Create Sustainable Healthy Diets by Adam Drewnowski, Eva C. Monterrosa, Saskia de Pee, Edward A. Frongillo and Stefanie Vandevijvere in Food and Nutrition Bulletin