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title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ·Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ° ÐÑÑÑ -Ð¨Ð½Ð°Ð¹Ð´ÐµÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð±ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð° Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ñ
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ
ÐÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
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description: Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ·Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ° ÐÑÑÑ-Ð¨Ð½Ð°Ð¹Ð´ÐµÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð±ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð° Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ñ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ â Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐ° ÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð´Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð±ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð° Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ñ.
Lumps of plasma in arbitrary dimensions
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Jyotirmoy
name: Lahiri, Subhaneil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the AdS/CFT correspondence in a regime in which the field theory reduces to fluid dynamics to construct an infinite class of new black objects in Scherk-Schwarz compactified AdS(d+2) space. Our configurations are dual to black objects that generalize black rings and have horizon topology S^(d-n) x T^n, for n less than or equal to (d-1)/2. Locally our fluid configurations are plasma sheets that curve around into tori whose radii are large compared to the thickness of the sheets (the ratio of these radii constitutes a small parameter that permits the perturbative construction of these configurations). These toroidal configurations are stabilized by angular momentum. We study solutions whose dual horizon topologies are S^3 x S^1, S^4 x S^1 and S^3 x T^2 in detail; in particular we investigate the thermodynamic properties of these objects. We also present a formal general construction of the most general stationary configuration of fluids with boundaries that solve the d-dimensional relativistic Navier-Stokes equation.
description: 32 pages, 10 figures; v2: Some figures are modified and a few references added.
title: ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
name: ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑ
name: ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð¡Ð²ÐµÑÐ»Ð°Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ¢Ð­Ð£
Year: 2015
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸
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TrojanZoo: Towards Unified, Holistic, and Practical Evaluation of Neural Backdoors
Creators: name: Pang, Ren
name: Zhang, Zheng
name: Gao, Xiangshan
name: Xi, Zhaohan
name: Ji, Shouling
name: Cheng, Peng
name: Luo, Xiapu
name: Wang, Ting
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Neural backdoors represent one primary threat to the security of deep learning systems. The intensive research has produced a plethora of backdoor attacks/defenses, resulting in a constant arms race. However, due to the lack of evaluation benchmarks, many critical questions remain under-explored: (i) what are the strengths and limitations of different attacks/defenses? (ii) what are the best practices to operate them? and (iii) how can the existing attacks/defenses be further improved? To bridge this gap, we design and implement TROJANZOO, the first open-source platform for evaluating neural backdoor attacks/defenses in a unified, holistic, and practical manner. Thus far, focusing on the computer vision domain, it has incorporated 8 representative attacks, 14 state-of-the-art defenses, 6 attack performance metrics, 10 defense utility metrics, as well as rich tools for in-depth analysis of the attack-defense interactions. Leveraging TROJANZOO, we conduct a systematic study on the existing attacks/defenses, unveiling their complex design spectrum: both manifest intricate trade-offs among multiple desiderata (e.g., the effectiveness, evasiveness, and transferability of attacks). We further explore improving the existing attacks/defenses, leading to a number of interesting findings: (i) one-pixel triggers often suffice; (ii) training from scratch often outperforms perturbing benign models to craft trojan models; (iii) optimizing triggers and trojan models jointly greatly improves both attack effectiveness and evasiveness; (iv) individual defenses can often be evaded by adaptive attacks; and (v) exploiting model interpretability significantly improves defense robustness. We envision that TROJANZOO will serve as a valuable platform to facilitate future research on neural backdoors.
description: Accepted as a full paper at EuroS&P 2022
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾ â Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð²ÐµÐ»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð½Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ½ÐºÑ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº
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title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð§Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
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Additional file 11 of Identifying carbohydrate-active enzymes of Cutaneotrichosporon oleaginosus using systems biology
Creators: name: Fuchs, Tobias
name: Melcher, Felix
name: Rerop, Zora Selina
name: Lorenzen, Jan
name: Shaigani, Pariya
name: Awad, Dania
name: Haack, Martina
name: Prem, Sophia Alice
name: Masri, Mahmoud
name: Mehlmer, Norbert
name: Brueck, Thomas B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 11: Fig. S11. Phylogenetic analysis of the identified hydrolases. Major enzymes from figure EV10 are highlighted in red.
title: ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÑÐ±ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´
Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐµÐº Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¾Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¸. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ (Ð ÐÐ) Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð ÐÐ Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ´Ðµ ÐÐ°ÑÐ»Ð°Ð± Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾Ð² (Ð¡Ð) Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ðµ Ð±ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð´Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð° ÑÑÐ¼Ð°. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°Ð´Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð° ÑÑÐ¼Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¡Ð.
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð° Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÑÑ (Ð¿Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð·Ñ ÐÐÐ "Ð­ÑÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð°")
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¶Ð°Ð±ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ°
Ð±ÑÑ Ð³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·

description: ÐÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÑÑ Ðº ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ñ, Ñ.Ðµ. Ðº ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´ ÐµÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ°Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°ÐµÑ, Ð¸ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³Ð°Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑ, - Ð·Ð´ÐµÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÐ°Ð¶Ð´ÑÐ¹ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð½Ð°Ðº Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ° Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ð¼-ÑÐ¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½ ÑÐ¾ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ñ ÑÐµÐ¼ ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð¼ Ð² Ð½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ. Ð­ÑÐ¾ Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ðº Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÑÑ.
description: Every organization should strive for a sustainable competitive advantage, ie, to the fact that one organization provides an advantage over its competitors in the goods that it sells, and services that it offers - can here speak a combination of one or more elements of the value added. Every feature of your product or service, as well as the organization itself, in some way connected with the structure of the organization, so any operation and how it performed. This fully applies to the organization of social and cultural sphere.
title: Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ° (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°Ð½Ðº ÐÐ¢Ð 24Â»)
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ³ÑÐµÐ½ Ð§ÑÐ½Ð³ ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³,
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¸
Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÐº
Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
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description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°Ð½Ðº ÐÐ¢Ð 24Â». Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°Ð½Ðº ÐÐ¢Ð 24Â». Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°Ð½Ðº ÐÐ¢Ð 24Â», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐµ. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°Ð½Ðº ÐÐ¢Ð 24Â».
title: Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÂ»
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¢ÐµÑÐ·Ð¸ÑÐ½, Ð­Ð´ÑÐ°ÑÐ´
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³Ð¸
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title: Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð² Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð²
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, Ð®Ð»Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÑ
ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
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title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ , Ð² Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð² ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑ
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description: ÐÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ°. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¸Ð¼ ÑÐ³ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð°Ð¼.
Epidemic threshold for the SIS model on networks
Creators: name: Parshani, Roni
name: Carmi, Shai
name: Havlin, Shlomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an analytical expression for the critical infection rate r_c of the susceptible-infectious-susceptible (SIS) disease spreading model on random networks. To obtain r_c, we first calculate the probability of reinfection, pi, defined as the probability of a node to reinfect the node that had earlier infected it. We then derive r_c from pi using percolation theory. We show that pi is governed by two effects: (i) The requirement from an infecting node to recover prior to its reinfection, which depends on the disease spreading parameters; and (ii) The competition between nodes that simultaneously try to reinfect the same ancestor, which depends on the network topology.
Additional file 1 of Identifying carbohydrate-active enzymes of Cutaneotrichosporon oleaginosus using systems biology
Creators: name: Fuchs, Tobias
name: Melcher, Felix
name: Rerop, Zora Selina
name: Lorenzen, Jan
name: Shaigani, Pariya
name: Awad, Dania
name: Haack, Martina
name: Prem, Sophia Alice
name: Masri, Mahmoud
name: Mehlmer, Norbert
name: Brueck, Thomas B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Phylogenetic comparison of the 18S ribosomal RNA genes from Cutaneontrichosporon oleaginosus, Trichosporon cutaneum, Trichosporon asahii, Rhodotorula toruloides, Yarrowia lipolytica, Lipomyces starkeyi, Komagataella pastoris and Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°ÑÐ° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¡Ð£ÐÐ Tibero.
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
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Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐÐ
Ð¡Ð£ÐÐ Tibero
ÐÐ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°ÑÐ° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¡Ð£ÐÐ Tibero Ð² ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Oracle. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐÐ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°ÑÐ° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÐÐ, ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð² Ð¡Ð£ÐÐ Tibero Ð¸ Oracle. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ 15 Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ñ, 6 ÑÑÐ¸Ð³Ð³ÐµÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº Ð¡Ð£ÐÐ Oracle Ð¸ Tibero: Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð½Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ, Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð°, Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑÑ. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð´Ð°Ñ SQL: insert, update, select Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Tibero Ð² 2 ÑÐ°Ð·Ð° Ð²ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ¼ Oracle.
title: ÐÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ° ÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ°
title: Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¢ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ»ÑÐ³Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ°
ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
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description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ° ÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ° ÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ° Ð² Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð°, Ð° Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð² ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¼, Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼, Ð°ÑÐ±Ð¸ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð°Ð´Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ° ÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼ Ð² ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
Variational Quantum Support Vector Machine based on $Γ$ matrix expansion and Variational Universal-Quantum-State Generator
Creators: name: Ezawa, Motohiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a binary classification problem by using a support vector machine based on variational quantum-circuit model. We propose to solve a linear equation of the support vector machine by using a $Γ$ matrix expansion. In addition, it is shown that an arbitrary quantum state is prepared by optimizing a universal quantum circuit representing an arbitrary $U(2^N)$ based on the steepest descent method. It may be a quantum generalization of Field-Programmable-Gate Array (FPGA).
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¶Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÑ
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐÐ ÐÐÐÐÂ».
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Additional file 2 of Identifying carbohydrate-active enzymes of Cutaneotrichosporon oleaginosus using systems biology
Creators: name: Fuchs, Tobias
name: Melcher, Felix
name: Rerop, Zora Selina
name: Lorenzen, Jan
name: Shaigani, Pariya
name: Awad, Dania
name: Haack, Martina
name: Prem, Sophia Alice
name: Masri, Mahmoud
name: Mehlmer, Norbert
name: Brueck, Thomas B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S2. Morphology of C. oleaginosus cultured in different carbohydrate-based media. The red scale bar represents 5 µm. In the left panel, microscopic images of yeast cells grown in different carbohydrate-based media are shown. C. oleaginosus cells cultured in (A) glucose, (B) cellobiose, (C) lactose, (D) maltose, (E) sucrose, and (F) trehalose are shown at 100× magnification. In the right panel, yeast cells cultured in the same carbohydrate-based media are shown following Nile red staining at 100× magnification.
Il Sole, la Luna ed Ottaviano Augusto - Simboli Vari e Riferimenti Astronomici
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Archeoastronomia
Augusto
Capricorno
Augusta Taurinorum
Augusta Pretoria
Torino
Aosta
Fortuna
Zodiaco
Bilancia
Virgilio
Augusto di Prima Porta
Apollo
Luna e Sole
Diana
Pan
Il dio cornuto
Solstizio d'inverno
Marco Antonio
Leone
Sfinge
Svetonio
Ottaviano

description: Si propone in questo lavoro una discussione del miti legati alla figura di Augusto, in particolare i miti relativi ad Apollo, dio del Sole. Tale mito parte da un racconto di Svetonio sul concepimento di Ottaviano, che sarebbe avvenuto in un tempio. dopo una celebrazione in onore di Apollo. Si prosegue poi col discutere la carta astrale ed il segno zodiacale, il Capricorno, che Ottaviano scelse di far rappresentare su alcune monete fatte da lui coniare. In effetti, tale segno zodiacale è anche stato legato alla Luna, oltre che al solstizio d'inverno e quindi al Sole. Si accennerà anche alla mitografia solare relativa all'obelisco che fece portare a Roma nel Campo Marzio dall'Egitto e che divenne noto come Horologium Augusti. Inizialmente proposto come legato all'Ara Pacis attraverso l'ombra da esso proiettata sull'altare, ora tale obelisco viene connesso al Tempio di Apollo Palatino. Una piccola analisi di planimetrie di colonie da lui fondate verrà svolta nel contesto simbolico. Se Aosta è legata al Sole, Augusta Emerita è legata alla Luna.
title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð½ ÐÑÐ¹Ñ Ð°Ð¾
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
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description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð¡ÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð²Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÑÐµÑ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð², Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐºÐ° Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ (68 Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²). Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð´Ð¾ÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´ Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¡Ð¾ÑÐ·Ð°. ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ. Ð ÑÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐµ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸Ð¼ Ð¸Ð· Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµ. Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¡Ð¾ÑÐ· Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ°Ð» Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑ. ÐÐ¾ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµ Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÑ Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð¡Ð¾Ð·Ð´Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ñ.
Biological nitrogen fixation in legumes
Creators: name: Iantcheva, Anelia
name: Naydenova, Galina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Nitrogen fixation, legumes

description: In nature, biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) provides most of the reactive nitrogen that is required for protein formation and plant growth. Legumes host BNF, so understanding BNF provides a foundation for many decisions made in legume cropping.This practice note from AgroBioInstitute in Bulgaria explains the process of nitrogen fixation and incudes the key practice points. It was elaborated in eh framework of the Legumes Translated project.
description: Iantcheva, Anelia and Naydenova, Galina (2020) Biological nitrogen fixation in legumes. Legumes Translated Practice Note No. 3. AgroBioInstitute (ABI). DOI:10.5281/zenodo.3906251
An investigation of the ferroelectric properties of barium titanate
Creators: name: Nasmyth, Patrick Walden
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: The theory of ferroelectricity, and in particular the ferroelectric behavior of barium titanate, are discussed and qualitative agreement is obtained with experimental results. Limitations of the theory are pointed out. Experimental procedure used to manufacture samples of polycrystaline barium titanate ceramic, and to investigate their ferroelectric properties is outlined. The phenomena of permanent polarization and hysteresis are investigated in the ferroelectric temperature range, and are discussed. An electric equivalent of the Barkhausen effect is observed.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐµÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¡Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÐ°Â»)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ°
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑ
ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¡Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÐ°Â». Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¡Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÐ°Â».
Finite-key analysis of loss-tolerant quantum key distribution based on random sampling theory
Creators: name: Currás-Lorenzo, Guillermo
name: Navarrete, Álvaro
name: Pereira, Margarida
name: Tamaki, Kiyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The core of security proofs of quantum key distribution (QKD) is the estimation of a parameter that determines the amount of privacy amplification that the users need to apply in order to distill a secret key. To estimate this parameter using the observed data, one needs to apply concentration inequalities, such as random sampling theory or Azuma's inequality. The latter can be straightforwardly employed in a wider class of QKD protocols, including those that do not rely on mutually unbiased encoding bases, such as the loss-tolerant (LT) protocol. However, when applied to real-life finite-length QKD experiments, Azuma's inequality typically results in substantially lower secret-key rates. Here, we propose an alternative security analysis of the LT protocol against general attacks, for both its prepare-and-measure and measure-device-independent versions, that is based on random sampling theory. Consequently, our security proof provides considerably higher secret-key rates than the previous finite-key analysis based on Azuma's inequality. This work opens up the possibility of using random sampling theory to provide alternative security proofs for other QKD protocols.
description: 24 pages, 5 figures. v2: Corrected a technical issue; bold math was not displayed properly in Appendix B
Magnon pairing in quantum spin nematic
Creators: name: Zhitomirsky, M. E.
name: Tsunetsugu, Hirokazu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Competing ferro- and antiferromagnetic exchange interactions may lead to the formation of bound magnon pairs in the high-field phase of a frustrated quantum magnet. With decreasing field, magnon pairs undergo a Bose-condensation prior to the onset of a conventional one-magnon instability. We develop an analytical approach to study the zero-temperature properties of the magnon-pair condensate, which is a bosonic analog of the BCS superconductors. Representation of the condensate wave-function in terms of the coherent bosonic states reveals the spin-nematic symmetry of the ground-state and allows one to calculate various static properties. Sharp quasiparticle excitations are found in the nematic state with a small finite gap. We also predict the existence of a long-range ordered spin-nematic phase in the frustrated chain material LiCuVO4 at high fields.
description: 5 pages, final version
Transfer matrix in counting problems made easy
Creators: name: da Silva, Roberto
name: Dahmen, Silvio R.
name: de Felício, J. R. Drugowich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transfer matrix is a powerful technique that can be applied to statistical mechanics systems as, for example, in the calculus of the entropy of the ice model. One interesting way to study such systems is to map it onto a 3-color problem. In this paper, we explicitly build the transfer matrix for the 3-color problem in order to calculate the number of possible configurations for finite systems with free, periodic in one direction and toroidal boundary conditions (periodic in both directions)
description: 18 pages, 7 figures, 6 tables
Where Bell went wrong
Creators: name: Nieuwenhuizen, Th. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is explained on a physical basis how contextuality allows Bell inequalities to be violated, without bringing an implication on locality or realism. The point is that the initial values of the hidden variables of the detectors are mutually exclusive for different detector settings. Therefore they have no reason to possess a common probability distribution and hence no reason to satisfy Bell inequalities. To motivate this, we connect first to the local realistic theory Stochastic Electrodynamics, and then put the argument more broadly. Thus even if Bell Inequality Violation is demonstrated beyond reasonable doubt, it will have no say on local realism.
description: 7 pages AIP-tex; improper use of "contextuality" eliminated
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ð½Ð° ÐÐÐ¨Ð
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ½, ÐÑÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¨ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ
Ð¨ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ
ÐÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ
ÐÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð½ÑÐµ
ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ð½Ð° ÐÐÐ¨Ð. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ð½Ð° ÐÐÐ¨Ð Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð° ÐÐÐ¨Ð. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ° Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸, ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¾Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð½Ð° ÐÐÐ¨Ð.
title: Ð¡Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐºÐ¾, Ð¢.
Publisher: name: [Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ¢Ð£]
Year: 1995
Subjects: ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐµÐ²

description: Ð ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°ÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ°ÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° Ð²Ð¾ II ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÑÑÐµ. Ð¡Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ðº Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÐÐ¦Ð Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ¢Ð£.
Beyond the Gaussian
Creators: name: Fujii, Kazuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present a non-Gaussian integral based on a cubic polynomial, instead of a quadratic, and give a fundamental formula in terms of its discriminant. It gives a mathematical reinforcement to the recent result by Morozov and Shakirov. We also present some related results. This is simply one modest step to go beyond the Gaussian but it already reveals many obstacles related with the big challenge of going further beyond the Gaussian.