cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Non-classical higher-order photon correlations with a quantum dot strongly coupled to a photonic-crystal nanocavity
Creators: name: Rundquist, Armand
name: Bajcsy, Michal
name: Majumdar, Arka
name: Sarmiento, Tomas
name: Fischer, Kevin
name: Lagoudakis, Konstantinos G.
name: Buckley, Sonia
name: Piggott, Alexander Y.
name: Vuckovic, Jelena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the third- and fourth-order autocorrelation functions $g^{(3)}(τ_1,τ_2)$ and $g^{(4)}(τ_1,τ_2, τ_3)$ to detect the non-classical character of the light transmitted through a photonic-crystal nanocavity containing a strongly-coupled quantum dot probed with a train of coherent light pulses. We contrast the value of $g^{(3)}(0, 0)$ with the conventionally used $g^{(2)}(0)$ and demonstrate that in addition to being necessary for detecting two-photon states emitted by a low-intensity source, $g^{(3)}$ provides a more clear indication of the non-classical character of a light source. We also present preliminary data that demonstrates bunching in the fourth-order autocorrelation function $g^{(4)}(τ_1,τ_2, τ_3)$ as the first step toward detecting three-photon states.
Low-temperature plasma simulation based on physics-informed neural networks: frameworks and preliminary applications
Creators: name: Zhong, Linlin
name: Wu, Bingyu
name: Wang, Yifan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plasma simulation is an important and sometimes only approach to investigating plasma behavior. In this work, we propose two general AI-driven frameworks for low-temperature plasma simulation: Coefficient-Subnet Physics-Informed Neural Network (CS-PINN) and Runge-Kutta Physics-Informed Neural Network (RK-PINN). The CS-PINN uses either a neural network or an interpolation function (e.g. spline function) as the subnet to approximate solution-dependent coefficients (e.g. electron-impact cross sections, thermodynamic properties, transport coefficients, et al.) in plasma equations. On the basis of this, the RK-PINN incorporates the implicit Runge-Kutta formalism in neural networks to achieve a large-time-step prediction of transient plasmas. Both CS-PINN and RK-PINN learn the complex non-linear relationship mapping from spatio-temporal space to equation's solution. Based on these two frameworks, we demonstrate preliminary applications by four cases covering plasma kinetic and fluid modeling. The results verify that both CS-PINN and RK-PINN have good performance in solving plasma equations. Moreover, the RK-PINN has ability of yielding a good solution for transient plasma simulation with not only large time step but also limited noisy sensing data.
!540-Article Text-1031-2-10-20221216.pdf
Creators: name: Hudoshnyk, Oksana
name: Krupskyi, Oleksandr
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Fine arts
Creative writing (incl. scriptwriting)
Professional writing and journalism practice
Specialist studies in education not elsewhere classified
Other history, heritage and archaeology not elsewhere classified
Communication studies
Communication technology and digital media studies
Communication and media studies not elsewhere classified
Organisational, interpersonal and intercultural communication
Consumption and everyday life
Cultural and creative industries

description: Modern scientific communication traditionally uses visual narratives, such as comics, for education, presentation of scientific achievements to a mass audience, and as an object of research. The article offers a three-level characterization of the interaction of comic culture and science in a diachronic aspect. Attention is focused not only on the chronological stages of these intersections, the expression of the specifics of the interaction is offered against the background of scientific and public discussions that accompany the comics–science dialogue to this day. Within the framework of the first stage (the appearance and distribution of popular science and educational comics), the characteristics of comics content necessary for the different genesis are highlighted: documentary storytelling, educational practices of learning through drawing, active cooperation with well-known companies and institutions, informativeness and empathic involvement of the young reader in a heroico-romantic narrative of scientific discoveries and mastering nature. With the intensification of interdisciplinary approaches (the second stage), comics are increasingly involved in presenting scientific results within the most diverse fields. Comics-based research is becoming an interdisciplinary method and a widespread practical area with the corresponding formation of scientific tools (applied comics, data comics), forms of interdisciplinary interaction (graphic medicine, ethnography, narrative geography, urban comics, comics journalism, etc.), and scientific publications (“The Comics Grid: Journal of Comics Scholarship”, “Sequentials”). The national format of comics-based research is presented on the example of Ukrainian comics projects (historical, feminist comics). In the genesis of development, Comics Studies have gone from a field of research to disciplinary definitions. In the creation of the metadiscourse of the scientific direction (the third stage), the authors focused on scientific discussions, the formation of academic directions and approaches, and markers of disciplinary self- identification. Emphasis is placed on the unique phenomenon of the simultaneous concordance of various stages of the dialogue between comics and science, on the prolonged replication of successful inventions into modern experience, and the active testing of known narratives at new levels of a scientific presentation.
title: Orte und Weisen des Zu-Sehen-Gebens im kunsthistorischen Diskurs
Creators: name: Schade, Sigrid
name: Wenk, Silke
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: kritische berichte - Zeitschrift für Kunst- und Kulturwissenschaften, Bd. 21, Nr. 4 (1993): kritische berichte, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Data-driven modal decomposition methods as feature detection techniques for flow problems: a critical assessment
Creators: name: Begiashvili, Beka
name: Groun, Nourelhouda
name: Garicano-Mena, Jesús
name: Clainche, Soledad Le
name: Valero, Eusebio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modal decomposition techniques are showing a fast growth in popularity for their good properties as data-driven tools. There are several modal decomposition techniques, yet Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) and Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) are considered the most demanded methods, especially in the field of fluid dynamics. Following their magnificent performance on various applications in several fields, numerous extensions of these techniques have been developed. In this work we present an ambitious review comparing eight different modal decomposition techniques, including most established methods: POD, DMD and Fast Fourier Trasform (FFT), extensions of these classical methods: based on time embedding systems, Spectral POD (SPOD) and Higher Order DMD (HODMD), based on scales separation, multi-scale POD (mPOD), multi-resolution DMD (mrDMD), and based on the properties of the resolvent operator, the data-driven Resolvent Analysis (RA). The performance of all these techniques will be evaluated on three different testcases: the laminar wake around cylinder, a turbulent jet flow, and the three dimensional wake around cylinder in transient regime. First, we show a comparison between the performance of the eight modal decomposition techniques when the datasets are shortened. Next, all the results obtained will be explained in details, showing both the conveniences and inconveniences of all the methods under investigation depending on the type of application and the final goal (reconstruction or identification of the flow physics). In this contribution we aim on giving a -- as fair as possible -- comparison of all the techniques investigated. To the authors knowledge, this is the first time a review paper gathering all this techniques have been produced, clarifying to the community what is the best technique to use for each application.
title: Ambiguität
Creators: name: Krieger, Verena
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: kritische berichte - Zeitschrift für Kunst- und Kulturwissenschaften, Bd. 35, Nr. 3 (2007): kritische berichte, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
pgr-bin-pacakge-v0.4.1.tgz
Creators: name: Chin, Jason
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Bioinformatic methods development
Genomics and transcriptomics
Sequence analysis

description: see https://github.com/GeneDx/pgr-tk/ and https://github.com/GeneDx/pgr-tk/blob/main/LICENSE
On the Existence of Solutions of a Class of SDEs with Discontinuous Drift and Singular Diffusion
Creators: name: Leobacher, Gunther
name: Szölgyenyi, Michaela
name: Thonhauser, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65C30, 60H10

description: The classical result by Itô on the existence of strong solutions of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with Lipschitz coefficients can be extended to the case where the drift is only measurable and bounded. These generalizations are based on techniques presented by Zvonkin and Veretennikov, which rely on the uniform ellipticity of the diffusion coefficient. In this paper we study the case of degenerate ellipticity and give sufficient conditions for the existence of a solution. The conditions on the diffusion coefficient are more general than previous results and we gain fundamental insight into the geometric properties of the discontinuity of the drift on the one hand and the diffusion vector field on the other hand. Besides presenting existence results for the degenerate elliptic situation, we give an example illustrating the difficulties in obtaining more general results than those given. The particular types of SDEs considered arise naturally in the framework of combined optimal control and filtering problems.
Klein tunneling through triple barrier in AB bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Saley, Mouhamadou Hassane
name: Mouhafid, Abderrahim El
name: Jellal, Ahmed
name: Siari, Ahmed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the transport properties of charge carriers in AB bilayer graphene through a triple electrostatic barrier. We calculate the transmission and reflection using the continuity conditions at the interfaces of the triple barrier together with the transfer matrix method. First, we consider the case where the energy is less than the interlayer coupling $γ_1$ and show that, at normal incidence, transmission is completely suppressed in the gap for a large barrier width while it appears in the gap for a small barrier width. For energies greater than $γ_1$, we show that in the absence of an interlayer potential difference, transmission is less than that of a single barrier, but in its presence, transmission in the gap region is suppressed, as opposed to a double barrier. It is found that one, two, or three gaps can be created depending on the number of interlayer potential differences applied. Resonance in the $T_-^+$ transmission channel is observed that is not seen in the single and double barrier cases. Finally, we compute the conductance and show that the number of peaks is greater than the double barrier case.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Undeleting the Voices of Patients with 22q11 Deletion Syndrome: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Ayoub, Sophie
name: Elger, Bernice
name: De Clercq, Eva
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Bioethics and Medical Ethics
subject: 22q11 Deletion Syndrome
subject: Rare diseases

description: 22q11DS is the most common microdeletion syndrome (1/4000). It is generally a De Novo microdeletion but in some cases, it is transmitted by the parents. The affected individuals have multiple bodily dysfunctions ranging from physical to mental and intellectual disabilities. The complexity of the disease makes it hard on families to cope with the resulting needs, therefore, their wellbeing and quality of life is extremely affected, as shown in literature. However, information coming from the affected individuals themselves is scarce and poorly reported. This is the reason why a scoping review is deemed necessary to present a broader view on available data, taking into consideration the perspective of these patients on living with the disease and to stress on the existing knowledge gap.
title: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 1 (1960): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege
Creators: name: Denkmalpflege In Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt Der Landesdenkmalpflege
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Inhalt
 Die Regisivindiskirche zu Lauffen am Neckar. Bericht zur Innenerneuerung...2-5
 Die Kreuzkapelle bei Duttenberg und zur Geschichte des Heiligen Kreuzes. Älteste Ansicht von Wimpfen am Neckar...5-9
 Die Pliensaubrücke in Eßlingen, ein Bauwerk des 13. Jahrhunderts. Eine der ältesten noch erhaltenen Steinbrücken Deutschlands...10-11
 Das Klostermuseum in Hirsau...11-13
 Fund einer Jupiter-Gigantengruppe in Steinsfurt (Lkr. Sinsheim)...14-15
 Eppingen...16-19
 Die „Alte Universität" in Eppingen...19-21
 Die ehemalige Ratsschänke in der Eppinger Altstadt...22
 Neue Wege in der Schriftdenkmalpflege. Bericht über die Archivpflege im Landkreis Göppingen...23-24
 Landesplanung und Denkmalpflege...25-26
 Deutscher Glockenatlas Württemberg Hohenzollern. Herausg. von Günther Grundmann , bearb . von Sigrid Thurm, Deutscher Kunstverlag München Berlin 1959....26-28
Robust Causality Check for Sampled Scattering Parameters via a Filtered Fourier Transform
Creators: name: Triverio, Piero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce a robust numerical technique to verify the causality of sampled scattering parameters given on a finite bandwidth. The method is based on a filtered Fourier transform and includes a rigorous estimation of the errors caused by missing out-of-band samples. Compared to existing techniques, the method is simpler to implement and provides a useful insight on the time-domain characteristics of the detected violation. Through an applicative example, we shows its usefulness to improve the accuracy and reliability of macromodeling techniques used to convert sampled scattering parameters into models for transient analysis.
Classical Double Copy of Spinning Worldline Quantum Field Theory
Creators: name: Comberiati, Francesco
name: Shi, Canxin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the classical double copy of massive spinning objects in the worldline quantum field theories (WQFT) formalism. We couple the $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric model to a Yang-Mills background to describe the propagation of a spin-half particle interacting with gluons. At the classical level, this model captures physical effects up to linear order in spin. We propose a double copy relation to map the spin tensors to the gravitation side. Enforcing R-symmetry and supersymmetry (SUSY) on the double copy integrands, we find that the gravitational theory is the ${\cal N}=2$ particle coupled to dilaton-gravity (DG). We check the double copy prescription for the eikonal phase up to next-to-leading order and for radiation at leading order in coupling constants, finding that the Grassmann nature of the spin tensor in WQFT plays a crucial role in finding full agreement with direct calculation in the $\mathcal{N}=2$ model. We show how to deform the SUSY charges of the free theory to include DG. Since the constraints algebra is first class, the worldline model can be quantized, describing the propagation of a massive vector field coupled to DG, in agreement with the literature. In addition, we investigate the double copy without preserving SUSY and R-symmetry, finding that the B-field also couples to the~worldline.
description: 41 pages, 4 figures
Evidence for Orbital Order and its Relation to Superconductivity in FeSe0.4Te0.6
Creators: name: Singh, Udai Raj
name: White, Seth C.
name: Schmaus, Stefan
name: Tsurkan, Vladimir
name: Loidl, Alois
name: Deisenhofer, Joachim
name: Wahl, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The emergence of nematic electronic states accompanied by a structural phase transition is a recurring theme in many correlated electron materials, including the high-temperature copper oxide- and iron-based superconductors. We provide evidence for nematic electronic states in the iron-chalcogenide superconductor FeSe0.4Te0.6 from quasi-particle scattering detected in spectroscopic maps. The symmetry-breaking states persist above Tc into the normal state. We interpret the scattering patterns by comparison with quasi-particle interference patterns obtained from a tight-binding model, accounting for orbital ordering. The relation to superconductivity and the influence on the coherence length are discussed.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, updated with published version
Localized Spin-Wave Modes and Microwave Absorption in Random-Anisotropy Ferromagnets
Creators: name: Garanin, D. A.
name: Chudnovsky, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of localized spin-wave excitations in random-anisotropy magnets has been developed. Starting with a pure Heisenberg ferromagnet, we study the evolution of standing spin waves in a finite-size sample towards localized modes on increasing the strength of random anisotropy. Profiles of the localized modes and their phases are analyzed and visualized in a 2D sample. Localization length is obtained by several methods and its dependence on random anisotropy is computed. The connection between the localization of spin excitations and the broadband nature of the absorption of microwave power by random-anisotropy magnets is elucidated.
description: 14 pages in Physical Review format, 13 figure captions
Gravitational wave memory in wormhole spacetimes
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Indranil
name: Bhattacharya, Soumya
name: Chakraborty, Sumanta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational wave memory is studied in the context of a certain class of braneworld wormholes. Unlike other wormhole geometries, this novel class of wormholes do not require any exotic matter fields for its traversability. First, we study geodesics in this wormhole spacetime, in the presence of a gravitational wave pulse. The resulting evolution of the geodesic separation shows the presence of displacement and velocity memory effects. Motivated by the same, we study the memory effects at null infinity using the Bondi-Sachs formalism, adapted for braneworld wormhole. Our analysis provides a non-trivial change of the Bondi mass after the passage of a burst of gravitational radiation and hence manifests the memory effect at null infinity. In both of these exercises, the presence of extra dimension and the wormhole nature of the spacetime geometry gets imprinted in the memory effect. Since future gravitational wave detectors will be able to probe the memory effect, the present work provides another avenue to search for compact objects other than black holes.
description: Some additions and clarifications, matches with the published version in Phys. Rev. D
On complete monomial ideals
Creators: name: Gimenez, Philippe
name: Simis, Aron
name: Vasconcelos, Wolmer V.
name: Villarreal, Rafael H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In dimension two, we study complete monomial ideals combinatorially, their Rees algebras and develop effective means to find their defining equations.
The competing virtues of loyalty and courage: when ethical climate does not lead to whistleblowing
Creators: name: Arkan Tunç, Öykü
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2022

description: In this dissertation, given the importance of speaking up and the pervasive silence of employees when they see wrongdoing in the workplace, I examine the conditions that lead more employees to blow the whistle, either internally or externally. Because virtue ethics places emphasis on both the individual (moral character) and the situation (the commons), I rely upon this perspective to understand whistleblowing. In my theoretical model, I propose that organizational ethical climate, employees’ loyalty towards their organization, and moral courage influence their internal and external whistleblowing behaviors. More specifically, I propose that employees would be more likely to report the wrongdoing internally and less likely to disclose it externally if they experience higher degrees of organizational loyalty in an ethical climate. I also propose that moral courage positively influences both internal and external whistleblowing through the mediating role of felt responsibility and the moderating role of organizational ethical climate. Using eight studies, I tested the proposed conceptual model. In Study 1, I utilized the 2010 Merit Principles Survey (MPS) to examine the relationship between organizational ethical climate, loyalty, and whistleblowing. In Study 2, I conducted an exploratory examination of loyalty to adapt and expand pre-established loyalty scales in order to better capture loyalty as a virtue. I then used the updated scale in the subsequent studies. Studies 3 and 4 examined the theoretical model using survey and experimental designs. Study 5 employed an experimental design with a behavioral measure for whistleblowing. Studies 6, 7, and 8 tested the complete model to capture employees’ whistleblowing intentions and behaviors. Taken together, the results of my empirical studies provide support for my theoretical model, and internal and external whistleblowing behaviors are affected by loyalty, moral courage, and ethical climate under certain circumstances. Overall, this dissertation aims to provide a parsimonious, yet comprehensive model grounded in virtue ethics for examining whistleblowing behaviors to guide research and management practices.
Root Systems In Finite Symplectic Vector Spaces
Creators: name: Lentner, Simon D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study subsets in possibly degenerate symplectic vector spaces over finite fields, which are stable under a given Coxeter/Weyl reflection group. These symplectic root systems provide crucial combinatorical data to classify finite-dimensional Nichols algebras for nilpotent groups G over the complex numbers [Len13a], where the symplectic form is given by the group's commutator map. For example, the degree of degeneracy of the symplectic root system determines the size of the center of G. In this article we classify symplectic root systems over the finite field F_2, where symplectic just means isotropic. We prove that every Dynkin diagram admits, up to symplectic isomorphisms, a unique minimal symplectic root system over F_2 and thus requires a specific degree of degeneracy of the symplectic vector space. Any non-minimal symplectic root system turns out to be a quotient of a minimal one by a universal property. As examples and for further applications we explicitly construct all symplectic root systems for Cartan matrices resp. Dynkin diagrams of type ADE.
description: Final version to appear in Communications in Algebra. Includes a list with all symplectic root systems of type ADE over F_2
Do We Expect Most AGN to Live in Disks?
Creators: name: Hopkins, Philip F.
name: Kocevski, Dale D.
name: Bundy, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations have indicated that a large fraction of the low to intermediate luminosity AGN population lives in disk-dominated hosts, while the more luminous quasars live in bulge-dominated hosts, in conflict with some previous model predictions. We therefore build and compare a semi-empirical model for AGN fueling which accounts for both merger and non-merger 'triggering.' In particular, we show that the 'stochastic accretion' model - in which fueling in disk galaxies is essentially a random process arising whenever dense gas clouds reach the nucleus - provides a good match to the present observations at low/intermediate luminosities. However it falls short of the high-luminosity population. We combine this with models for major merger-induced AGN fueling, which lead to rarer but more luminous events, and predict the resulting abundance of disk-dominated and bulge-dominated AGN host galaxies as a function of luminosity and redshift. We compile and compare observational constraints from z~0-2. The models and observations generically show a transition from disk to bulge dominance in hosts near the Seyfert-quasar transition, at all redshifts. 'Stochastic' fueling dominates AGN by number (dominant at low luminosity), and dominates BH growth below the knee in the present-day BH mass function (<10^7 M_sun). However it accounts for just ~10% of BH mass growth at masses >10^8 M_sun. In total, fueling in disky hosts accounts for ~30% of the total AGN luminosity density/BH mass density. The combined model also accurately predicts the AGN luminosity function and clustering/bias as a function of luminosity and redshift; however, we argue that these are not sensitive probes of BH fueling mechanisms.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, PDF updated to match published version
title: Die „Alte Universität" in Eppingen
Creators: name: Kiehnle, Edmund
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 1 (1960), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
HPRC-Y1-sequence-data.zip
Creators: name: Chin, Jason
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Bioinformatic methods development
Genomics and transcriptomics
Sequence analysis

description: see https://github.com/GeneDx/pgr-tk/ and https://github.com/GeneDx/pgr-tk/blob/main/LICENSE
title: Deutscher Glockenatlas Württemberg Hohenzollern. Herausg. von Günther Grundmann , bearb . von Sigrid Thurm, Deutscher Kunstverlag München Berlin 1959.
Creators: name: Genzmer, Walther
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 1 (1960), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
MUP - Harmful drinkers
Creators: name: Stevely, Abigail
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration
subject: Health Policy
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Minimum unit pricing

description: In 2012, the Scottish Government passed legislation to implement a minimum unit price (MUP) for alcohol. This decision was informed by evidence, including from our team, suggesting that the policy will reduce alcohol consumption and related harm, particularly among low income harmful drinkers. MUP was implemented on 1 May 2018 and the legislation will expire after 31 April 2024 unless the Scottish Parliament votes for it to continue. Public Health Scotland (formerly NHS Health Scotland) is tasked with providing evaluation evidence across a range of outcomes to inform the Parliament’s decision-making. To contribute to this process, Public Health Scotland commissioned this study as part of a wider project evaluating the impact of MUP on harmful drinkers (defined as drinkers who are dependent or non-dependent on alcohol and who consume more than 35 units of alcohol per week for women and more than 50 units per week for men). The study uses a market research survey dataset, Alcovision. To our knowledge, Alcovision is the only dataset providing data on harmful drinkers in Scotland at sufficiently frequent intervals and with a large enough sample size to permit robust statistical analysis of the effects of MUP on this population. Aim: To identify the impact of implementing MUP on the prevalence, patterns and characteristics of harmful drinking in the general adult population in Scotland Note: This pre-registration has been updated from the original outline protocol developed in March 2017 (http://www.healthscotland.scot/media/2302/evaluating-the-impact-of-mup-in-scotland-on-those-drinking-at-harmful-levels.pdf). These changes were made prior to starting data analysis following consultation with statisticians within the research team. We no longer plan to test for moderation effects by household income. Instead, we have included a subgroup analysis focusing on those in social grade DE, which is strongly correlated with low income groups.
title: Die Abnahme der Wandmalereien aus der Evangelischen Kirche zu Gruorn bei Münsingen
Creators: name: Hingenhoff, Hans-Dieter
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 2 (1960), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Testing cosmological models with the brightness profile of distant galaxies
Creators: name: Olivares-Salaverri, Iker
name: Ribeiro, Marcelo Byrro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work uses observed galaxy surface brightness profiles at high redshifts to determine the cosmological model best suited to interpret these observations. Theoretical predictions of galactic surface brightness profiles are compared to observational data in two cosmological models, $Λ$CDM and Einstein-de Sitter, to calculate the evolutionary effects of different spacetime geometries in these profiles in order to try to find out if the available data is capable of indicating the cosmology that best represents actual galactic brightness profiles observations. Starting from the connection between the angular diameter distance and the galactic surface brightness as advanced by Ellis and Perry (1979), we derived scaling relations using data from the Virgo galactic cluster in order to obtain theoretical predictions of the galactic surface brightness modeled by the Sersic profile at redshift values equal to a sample of galaxies in the range $1.5 \lesssim z \lesssim 2.3$ composed by a subset of Szomoru's et al. (2012) observations. We then calculated the difference between theory and observation in order to determine the changes required in the effective radius and effective surface brightness so that the observed galaxies may evolve to have features similar to the Virgo cluster ones. Our results show that within the data uncertainties of this particular subset of galaxies it is not possible to distinguish which of the two cosmological models used here predicts theoretical curves in better agreement with the observed ones, that is, one cannot identify a clear and detectable difference in galactic evolution incurred by the galaxies of our sample when applying each cosmology. We also concluded that the Sersic index $n$ does not seem to play a significant effect in the evolution of these galaxies.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, 22 graphs, 4 tables. LaTeX. Minor changes to match published version. Accepted for publication in Astrophysics and Space Science
title: Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 3 (1960), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
On Drell-Yan production of scalar leptoquarks coupling to heavy-quark flavours
Creators: name: Haisch, Ulrich
name: Schnell, Luc
name: Schulte, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given the hints of lepton-flavour non-universality in semi-leptonic $B$ decays, leptoquark (LQ) models with sizeable couplings to heavy-quark flavours are enjoying a renaissance. While such models are subject to stringent constraints from low-energy experiments also bounds from non-resonant dilepton searches at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) turn out to be phenomenologically relevant. Based on the latest LHC dilepton analyses corresponding to an integrated luminosity of around $140 \, {\rm fb}^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13 \, {\rm TeV}$, we present improved limits on the scalar LQ couplings that involve heavy-quark flavours and light or heavy dileptons. In particular, we show that effects beyond the leading order that are related to real QCD emissions are relevant in this context, since the inclusion of additional heavy-flavoured jets notably improves the exclusion limits that derive from the high-mass dilepton tails. The impact of electroweak corrections and interference effects between signal and background is also analysed. Within the POWHEG-BOX framework we provide a dedicated Monte Carlo code that allows for an on-the-fly signal event generation including all the LQ corrections considered in this article.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures; v2: matches version accepted for publication in JHEP
title: Die heimatgeschichtlichen Sammlungen der Stadt Gengenbach
Creators: name: Schulze-Battmann, Elfriede
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 3 (1960), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Die evangelische Kirche in Belsen (Kr. Tübingen) Reste einer frühmittelalterlichen Kirche wieder freigelegt
Creators: name: Heck, Oscar
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 4 (1960): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
On the Accuracy of van der Waals Inclusive Density-Functional Theory Exchange-Correlation Functionals for Ice at Ambient and High Pressures
Creators: name: Santra, Biswajit
name: Klimeš, Jiří
name: Tkatchenko, Alexandre
name: Alfè, Dario
name: Slater, Ben
name: Michaelides, Angelos
name: Car, Roberto
name: Scheffler, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Density-functional theory (DFT) has been widely used to study water and ice for at least 20 years. However, the reliability of different DFT exchange-correlation (xc) functionals for water remains a matter of considerable debate. This is particularly true in light of the recent development of DFT based methods that account for van der Waals (vdW) dispersion forces. Here, we report a detailed study with several xc functionals (semi-local, hybrid, and vdW inclusive approaches) on ice Ih and six proton ordered phases of ice. Consistent with our previous study [Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 185701 (2011)] which showed that vdW forces become increasingly important at high pressures, we find here that all vdW inclusive methods considered improve the relative energies and transition pressures of the high-pressure ice phases compared to those obtained with semi-local or hybrid xc functionals. However, we also find that significant discrepancies between experiment and the vdW inclusive approaches remain in the cohesive properties of the various phases, causing certain phases to be absent from the phase diagram. Therefore, room for improvement in the description of water at ambient and high pressures remains and we suggest that because of the stern test the high pressure ice phases pose they should be used in future benchmark studies of simulation methods for water.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables
title: Das Rheintor zu Breisach
Creators: name: Schlippe, Joseph
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 4 (1960): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Schloß Favorite. Amtlicher Führer durch das Lustschloß der Markgräfin Sibylla Augusta von Baden-Baden, herausgegeben vom Staatlichen Liegenschaftsamt Baden-Baden, bearbeitet von Ernst Petrasch
Creators: name: Niester, Heinrich
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 4 (1960): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Comparison of asymptotic variances of inhomogeneous Markov chains with application to Markov chain Monte Carlo methods
Creators: name: Maire, Florian
name: Douc, Randal
name: Olsson, Jimmy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we study the asymptotic variance of sample path averages for inhomogeneous Markov chains that evolve alternatingly according to two different $π$-reversible Markov transition kernels $P$ and $Q$. More specifically, our main result allows us to compare directly the asymptotic variances of two inhomogeneous Markov chains associated with different kernels $P_i$ and $Q_i$, $i\in\{0,1\}$, as soon as the kernels of each pair $(P_0,P_1)$ and $(Q_0,Q_1)$ can be ordered in the sense of lag-one autocovariance. As an important application, we use this result for comparing different data-augmentation-type Metropolis-Hastings algorithms. In particular, we compare some pseudo-marginal algorithms and propose a novel exact algorithm, referred to as the random refreshment algorithm, which is more efficient, in terms of asymptotic variance, than the Grouped Independence Metropolis-Hastings algorithm and has a computational complexity that does not exceed that of the Monte Carlo Within Metropolis algorithm.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-AOS1209 the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
The Octagon at large M
Creators: name: Argurio, Riccardo
name: Bertolini, Matteo
name: Franco, Sebastián
name: García-Valdecasas, Eduardo
name: Meynet, Shani
name: Pasternak, Antoine
name: Tatitscheff, Valdo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, the first instance of a model of D-branes at Calabi-Yau singularities where supersymmetry is broken dynamically into stable vacua has been proposed. This construction was based on a system of $N$ regular and $M=1$ fractional branes placed at the tip of the so-called (orientifolded) Octagon singularity. In this paper we show that this model admits a large $M$ generalization, having the same low energy effective dynamics. This opens up the possibility that the effect on geometry is smooth, and amenable to describing the gauge theory all along the RG flow, including the deep IR, in terms of a weakly coupled gravity dual background. The relevance of this result in the wider context of the string landscape and the Swampland program is also discussed.
description: 26 pages, 3 figures
Moment-Fourier approach to ion parallel fluid closures and transport for a toroidally confined plasma
Creators: name: Ji, Jeong-Young
name: Held, Eric D.
name: Spencer, J. Andrew
name: Na, Yong-Su
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general method of solving the drift kinetic equation is developed for an axisymmetric magnetic field. Expanding a distribution function in general moments a set of ordinary differential equations are obtained. Successively expanding the moments and magnetic-field involved quantities in Fourier series, a set of linear algebraic equations is obtained. The set of full (Maxwellian and non-Maxwellian) moment equations is solved to express the density, temperature, and flow velocity perturbations in terms of radial gradients of equilibrium pressure and temperature. Closure relations that connect parallel heat flux density and viscosity to the radial gradients and parallel gradients of temperature and flow velocity, are also obtained by solving the non-Maxwellian moment equations. The closure relations combined with the linearized fluid equations reproduce the same solution obtained directly from the full moment equations. The method can be generalized to derive closures and transport for an electron-ion plasma and a multi-ion plasma in a general magnetic field.
description: 25 pages, 9 figures
Scattering lengths for two pseudoscalar meson systems
Creators: name: Sasaki, Kiyoshi
name: Ishizuka, Naruhito
name: Oka, Makoto
name: Yamazaki, Takeshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scattering lengths for two pseudoscalar meson systems, $ππ(I=2)$, $KK(I=1)$ and $πK(I=3/2,\ 1/2)$, are calculated from lattice QCD by using the finite size formula. We perform the calculation with $N_f=2+1$ gauge configurations generated on $32^3 \times 64$ lattice using the Iwasaki gauge action and non-perturbatively ${\cal O}(a)$-improved Wilson action at $a^{-1} = 2.19$ GeV. The quark masses correspond to $m_π= 0.17 - 0.71$ GeV. For $πK(I=1/2)$ system, we use the variational method with the two operators, $\bar{s}u$ and $πK$, to separate the contamination from the higher states. In order to obtain the scattering length at the physical quark mass, we fit our results at the several quark masses with the formula of the ${\cal O}(p^4)$ chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) and that including the effects of the discretization error from the Wilson fermion, Wilson chiral perturbation theory (WChPT). We found that the mass dependence of our results near $m_π=0.17$ GeV are described well by WChPT but not by ChPT. The scattering lengths at the physical point are given as $a_0^{(2)} m_π=-0.04243(22)(43)$, $a_0^{(1)} m_K =-0.312(17)(31)$, $a_0^{(3/2)}μ_{πK}=-0.0477(27)(20)$ and $a_0^{(1/2)}μ_{πK}=0.150(16)(37)$. Possible systematic errors are also discussed.
description: 38 pages, 15 figures. In the second version, a mistake in Eq. (A9) has been corrected. Along with this correction, we have redone the chiral analysis. In addition, trivial typos have been also corrected
title: Kurznachrichten
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 4 (1960): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: In memoriam Direktor des Bayerischen Landesamtes für Denkmalpflege a.D., Dr. Joseph Maria Ritz
Creators: name: Schlippe, Joseph
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 4 (1960): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
title: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 4, Nr. 4 (1961): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege
Creators: name: Denkmalpflege In Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt Der Landesdenkmalpflege
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Inhalt
 Der Wiederaufbau des Wagsauterturmes in Uberlingen am Bodensee...57-63
 Spätromanische Wandmalereien in der Apsis der Johanneskirche zu Seeburg (Kr. Münsingen)...63-67
 Die evangelische Kirche in Unterschüpf (Kr. Tauberbischofsheim). Zu ihrer Charakterisierung und Restaurierung im Jahre 1961...68-74
 "Wahrung des Stadtbildes", wie man anno 1905 sie auffaßte...75-77
 Die Fachwerke der Stadt Gengenbach...78-82
 Vorübergehende Freilegung des Burggrabens in Mundelsheim am Neckar (Kr. Ludwigsburg)...83-84
 Nachtrag zum Aufsatz über die Ruine Altbodman...84
title: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 9, Nr. 1 (1966): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege
Creators: name: Denkmalpflege In Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt Der Landesdenkmalpflege
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Inhalt
 Die Heuscheuer in Heidelberg...2-7
 Die Klosterkirche St. Cyriak in Sulzburg. Entgegnung auf eine Kritik. Stellungnahme [...] zum Aufsatz von Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Arnold Tschira [...]...8-24
 Hölzerne Wasserleitungen in Karlsruhe-Durlach und Tiefenbronn (Krs. Pforzheim)...25-26
 1000 Jahre Marktrecht der Stadt Wiesloch. Wiesloch 1965...26
 In memoriam Karl Gruber...27-28
 Personalia...28