cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 22610.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 14.09.1967, erstellt von Antoine Zelenka
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1967

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit statistischen Angaben – mit Vermerk der Werte Gr, f und g, wobei die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl nach wie auf visueller Beobachtung und anderer Instrumentierung beruhte (und dafür das entsprechende Registerblatt (in Teilbestand acht) ausgefüllt wurde). Zusammen mit den täglichen Werten oft Angabe der Resultate der Flächenmessungen der Flecken (F und F -o) in Millionsteln der Scheibe bzw. der Halbkugel
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 22672.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 29.11.1967, erstellt von Werner Scheidegger
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1967

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit statistischen Angaben – mit Vermerk der Werte Gr, f und g, wobei die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl nach wie auf visueller Beobachtung und anderer Instrumentierung beruhte (und dafür das entsprechende Registerblatt (in Teilbestand acht) ausgefüllt wurde). Zusammen mit den täglichen Werten oft Angabe der Resultate der Flächenmessungen der Flecken (F und F -o) in Millionsteln der Scheibe bzw. der Halbkugel
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung unnummeriert, einen Zürcher Lückentag ergänzend.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 06.12.1967, erstellt von Peter Rovithis, Eugenides Planetarium in Athen
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1967

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Bleistift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage am Eugenides Planetarium in Athen der Eugenides Stiftung, Griechenland. Instrument: Zeiss (Coudé-Refraktor 150mm, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25cm)
Optical interactions between single emitters and nanostructures
Creators: name: Shafran, Eyal
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: Blinking
Carbon nanotubes
Enhancement
Near-field
Quenching
Tomography

description: This work studies the optical interactions between single emitters, mainly quantum dots (QD) and a sharp tip. The   fluorescence intensity, quantum yield and angular  emission of a single emitter can be strongly modifi ed by near- field coupling with the sharp tip. Gold, silicon, and carbon nanotube (CNT) tips are employed in order to  understand the physical mechanisms which are responsible for the various near- field eff ects. Each of these materials carries diff erent properties, which modify the optical properties of QDs in unique ways.  In order to maximize the amount of information accessible by our near- field scanning microscope (NSOM), a novel near-f ield tomography technique is implemented.  This technique facilitates the revelation of a number of interesting three-dimensional near- field features and is instrumental in the study of the di fferent near- field mechanisms. The flexibility in the data acquisition (DAC) technique allows us to study the influence of  fluorescence intermittency (blinking) in QDs on the near- field coupling with the probes. The    fluorescence emission from states with high quantum yield is more sensitive to quenching due to energy transfer, while in the low-yield states, near- field signal enhancement is more pronounced. The emission   fluctuations of the QDs are progressively suppressed upon approach of a gold tip due to strong near- field  coupling of gold tips to the QDs. Moreover, the angular emission of QDs in proximity to gold tips is very sensitive to the exact tip-QD position but does not depend on the intrinsic quantum yield of the QD. Energy transfer dominates the interactions of single CNTs with the QDs. Precision measurements of the energy transfer exhibit unique features as a result of the  one-dimensional nature of CNTs. In particular,  the energy transfer efficiency saturates at ~96% for all CNTs tried, even though the CNTs are expected to have a distribution of chiralities.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung unnummeriert, einen Zürcher Lückentag ergänzend.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.11.1967, erstellt von Emilia Tifrea, Observatorium Bukarest
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1967

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage am Astronomischen Observatorium Bukarest, Solarsektor, Rumänien. Instrument: Zeiss-Refraktor (Öffnung 130mm, f = 1950mm, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25cm)
Additional file 1 of Reducing severe fatigue in patients with diffuse glioma: a study protocol for an RCT on the effect of blended cognitive behavioural therapy
Creators: name: Röttgering, Jantine Geertruida
name: Douw, Linda
name: de Witt Hamer, Philip C.
name: Kouwenhoven, Mathilde C. M.
name: Würdinger, Tom
name: van de Ven, Peter M.
name: Sharpe, Louise
name: Knoop, Hans
name: Klein, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Schedule of enrolment, interventions, and assessments.
Effects of explicit and implicit friendship attitudes on appraisals and cardiovascular reactivity during a negative event discussion
Creators: name: Carlisle, McKenzie
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2013
Subjects: Cardiovascular reactivity
Friendship
Implicit attitudes
Social cognition
Social support
Stress

description: Decades of research provides evidence that social relationships are powerful predictors of health and mortality. One important moderator of the link between relationships and health is relationship quality, with supportive relationships often attenuating, and ambivalent relationships amplifying, reactivity that can cause wear-and-tear on the cardiovascular system. While much work has examined self-report (explicit) attitudes regarding relationship quality and links to cardiovascular reactivity (CVR), no study to our knowledge has examined whether implicit attitudes have similar or different effects. The current study examined whether implicit friendship attitudes influenced cognitive appraisals and cardiovascular reactivity during a negative event discussion. Based on prior work, we predicted interacting with friends rated as either explicitly or implicitly supportive would reduce CVR, as well as increase perceptions of control, and decrease perceptions of threat and stress associated with the speaking task. However, when interacting with a friend rated as either explicitly or implicitly ambivalent, we predicted a pattern similar to what we have traditionally seen with explicitly-rated ambivalent ties to emerge, such that participants would experience increased CVR, lower perceptions of control, and higher perceptions of threat and stress associated with the speaking task. Results did not support these hypotheses and unexpectedly, demonstrated some effects opposite to what was anticipated based on prior work. We consider several study limitations that shed light on these unexpected results, as well as discuss cognitive organization theories that may be relevant in thinking about implicit friendship attitudes and possible links to health in future work.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung, unnummeriert.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 14.09.1967, erstellt von Simona Nicolescu, Observatorium Bukarest
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1967

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage am Astronomischen Observatorium Bukarest, Solarsektor, Rumänien. Instrument: Zeiss-Refraktor (Öffnung 130mm, f = 1950mm, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25cm)
Development of an advanced neutron activation analysis protocol at the University of Utah Nuclear Engineering Facility
Creators: name: Sherman, Todd Hansen
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: irradiation, NAA, Neutron, TRIGA, UNEP, Utah

description: This thesis encompasses the experimentation and development of neutron activation analysis protocols for the University of Utah Nuclear Engineering Program (UNEP). The University of Utah TRIGA Reactor (UUTR) was used as a neutron source to activate various materials to examine the inorganic elements. The Activity Estimator calculator was developed to approximate the activities of activated isotopes. Gamma ray activities, from activated samples, were acquired and measured on high purity germanium gamma spectroscopy detectors. Using the data collected from the gamma spectroscopy activated isotopes were identified and quantified. The activities from the identified isotopes were used to calculate the elemental concentrations of the sample materials using the Elemental Concentration Calculator and SRM Ratio Calculator. Complete NAA protocols and procedures were developed for a wide variety of materials and uses such as: criminal forensics, metals in soil, rock and water as well as minerals in fruits and vegetables.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung, unnummeriert.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 04.08.1967, erstellt von Annie Hovaere, Observatoire Royal de Belgique in Uccle
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1967

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage in Uccle.
Instrument: Merz-Grubb Refraktor Teleskop (Öffnung 160 mm, f = 2450 mm, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25 cm)
Lawsozaheer, a new chromone produced by an endophytic fungus Paecilomyces variotii isolated from Lawsonia Alba Lam. inhibits the growth of Staphylococcus aureus
Creators: name: Abbas, Zaheer
name: Siddiqui, Bina Shaheen
name: Shahzad, Saleem
name: Sattar, Samia
name: Begum, Sabira
name: Batool, Anum
name: Choudhary, Mohammad Iqbal
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: One new chromone, lawsozaheer (1), and five known compounds 4-(2-hydroxyethyl) phenol (2), viriditoxin (3), stigmasta-4,6,8(14),22-tetraen-3-one (4), β-sitosterol (5) and stigmasterol (6) were isolated from the fungal broth of Paecilomyces variotii. Their structures were elucidated using spectroscopic data. The configuration of 1 was determined by Horeau’s method. The broth extract and compound 1 showed highly selective activity against Staphylococcus aureus (NCTC 6571) bacterium with 83.19 and 84.26% inhibition respectively at 150 µg/mL, comparing well with that of standard drug ofloxacin (87.013% inhibition at 100 µg/mL). Broth extract also showed 75, and 40% inhibition of Candida albicans and Fusarium lini, respectively.
Physalis angulata concentrated ethanolic extract suppresses nociception and inflammation by modulating cytokines and prostanoids pathways
Creators: name: do Espírito Santo, Renan Fernandes
name: da Silva Lima, Milena
name: Juiz, Paulo José Lima
name: Opretzka, Luíza Carolina França
name: Nogueira, Renata Campos
name: Ribeiro, Ivone Maria
name: Tomassini, Therezinha Coelho Barbosa
name: Soares, Milena Botelho Pereira
name: Villarreal, Cristiane Flora
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Physalins are seco-steroids with a variety of pharmacological activities already described. In this study the pharmacological properties of a standardized concentrated ethanolic extract from Physalis angulata (CEEPA), rich in physalins B, D, F and G, were studied in models of pain and inflammation in mice. Inflammatory mediators were measured by radioimmunoassay and Real-Time PCR in mice paws after the CFA stimuli. Systemic administration of CEEPA produced antinociceptive effect on the writhing test and formalin test. In the writhing test, physalins B, D, F and G showed that the antinociceptive effect of CEEPA is more potent than that of these purified compounds. In addition, CEEPA reduced the levels of TNF-α, IL-1β, COX-2 and iNOS mRNA in the CFA-induced paw inflammation. Likewise, CEEPA decreased the TNF-α, IL-1β and PGE2 paw levels. In conclusion, CEEPA induces antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects, with improved pharmacological potency relative to pure physalins, associated to modulation of cytokine and cyclooxygenase pathways.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung, unnummeriert.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.11.1967, als Blatt eröffnet dank auswärtiger Beobachtungen, ausgewertet in Zürich, beschriftet von der Hand von Max Waldmeier mit: Kopie Istanbul
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1967

description: Bleistiftzeichnung bzw. Auswertung aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen direkt auf dem Vordruck, erstellt durch Mitarbeitende der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt
Essential oils of Taxandria fragrans and Melaleuca alternifolia have effective antidermatophytic activities in vitro and in vivo that are antagonised by ketoconazole and potentiated in gold nanospheres
Creators: name: Carmo, Paulo H. F.
name: Costa, Marliete C.
name: Franco, Pedro H. C.
name: Lage, Anna C. P.
name: Rocha, Cláudia E. V.
name: Chaves, Claudilene R.
name: Faraco, André A. G.
name: Ladeira, Luiz O.
name: Aguilar, Jorge L. López
name: César, Isabela C.
name: Paixão, Tatiane A.
name: Resende-Stoianoff, Maria A.
name: Santos, Daniel A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: The investigation of the effects of three essential oils (EOs) from Taxandria fragrans (FRA), Melaleuca alternifolia (TTO) and Boswellia serrata (IF), alone and combined with ketoconazole (KTZ), and their functionalised gold nanoparticles (AuNP) against Trichophyton interdigitale both in vitro and in vivo indicated that EOs presented activity against T. interdigitale. The combination of EOs and KTZ was antagonistic. FRA, TTO, gold nanoparticles capped with T. fragrans (AuNPFRA) and gold nanoparticles capped with M. alternifolia (AuNPTTO) presented antidermatophytic activity in vivo, with the capacity to reduce fungal burden and to preserve tissue architecture; however, combination treatment with KTZ increased fungal burden and caused tissue damage. The combination of EO with KTZ exhibited antagonistic activity and was histologically harmful. In contrast, FRA, TTO, AuNPFRA and AuNPTTO are promising treatments for dermatophytosis.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 22677.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 08.12.1967, erstellt von Fritz Riesen
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1967

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit statistischen Angaben – mit Vermerk der Werte Gr, f und g, wobei die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl nach wie auf visueller Beobachtung und anderer Instrumentierung beruhte (und dafür das entsprechende Registerblatt (in Teilbestand acht) ausgefüllt wurde). Zusammen mit den täglichen Werten oft Angabe der Resultate der Flächenmessungen der Flecken (F und F -o) in Millionsteln der Scheibe bzw. der Halbkugel. Es sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
Bioactive secondary metabolites from roots of Cissus rheifolia planch
Creators: name: Promgool, Trinop
name: Kanokmedhakul, Kwanjai
name: Tantapakul, Cholpisut
name: Suchaichit, Natcha P.
name: Yahuafai, Jantana
name: Siripong, Pongpun
name: Kelemen, Cristina D.
name: Kokoska, Ladislav
name: Kanokmedhakul, Somdej
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Two new aromadendrin rhamnosides, cissusfoliate A (1) and 3-epi-cissusfoliate A (2) together with seven known compounds (3-9) were isolated from the roots of Cissus rheifolia Planch. Their structures were determined by extensive spectroscopic methods. The absolute configurations of compounds 1-5 were assigned by combination of the J coupling constant values of H-2 and H-3 and the comparison of their experimental ECD spectra with those reported in literature. Compounds 1, 3 and 5-8 showed antioxidant effects on ORAC, ATBS and DPPH assays as well as antibacterial activity against six pathogenic bacterial strains. Their cytotoxicity against Hela, KB, MCF-7, HepG2 and HT-29 cell lines were also evaluated.
Didehydrogeranylgeraniol ([delta delta] GGOH) and anti-isoprenyl antibodies for protein prenylation
Creators: name: Liu, Xiao-hui
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: Antagonists and Inhibitors

description: The first intrinsically fluorescent analog of geranylgeraniol, (2E,6E,8E,10E,12E,14E)-geranylgeraniol (all trans-DeltaDeltaGGOH 1) has been synthesized stereoselectively and shown to substitute for the geranylgeranyl (GG) moiety in prenyl transferase reactions and in protein-Iigand binding assays. All trans-DeltaDeltaGGOH 1 showed blue fluorescence in methanol, with lambda[ex] = 310 nm, lambda[em] = 410 nm (E 310 = 2.4  x 10 to the 4th power M-1 cm-1) and quantum yield = 0.042. It was only weakly fluorescent in aqueous solution. The prenyl transferase efficiency for all trans-DeltaDeltaGGPP 2 as a substrate for yeast protein geranylgeranyl transferase (GGTase-I) was 60% relative to GGPP. The binding of DeltaDeltaGG-AcCysMe 3 to the recombinant Rho GTPase dissociation inhibitor (RhoGDI) had a K[D] of 15.1 ± 1.2 µM, sixfold lower than the affinity of GG-AcCysMe. Incorporation of [3H]-DeltaDeltaGGOH and [3H]-GGOH into starved or lovastatin arrested NIH3T3, Glial-C6 cells and CHO-K1 has been attempted. EYFP-CVIM and EYFP-CVLL transfected CHO-K1 cells were arrested with lovastatin, then rescued with DeltaDelta;GOH and GGOH. These cell-based studies did not show that DeltaDelta;GGOH could go through salvage pathway to label small GTPases. In conclusion, DeltaDelta;GG moiety, as a novel fluorophore, has good GGTase-I substrate activity and RhoGDI binding affinity in vitro, but its applications in cell signal transduction still need more investigation. In the second part of this thesis, two antigens, succinylglycine-(geranylgeranyl)cysteine methyl ester 40 and succinylglycine-(farnesyl)cysteine methyl ester 41, were synthesized and coupled to bovine serum albumin (BSA) and keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH). Immunization of rabbits produced antisera containing large amounts of polyclonal anti-geranylgeranyl and anti-farnesyl antibodies, which were purified using positive affinity column chromatography. Selective anti-farnesyl and anti-geranylgeranyl antibodies were obtained and characterized by dot blot and Western blot assays.
Towards the Use of Blockchain Prediction Markets for Forecasting Wind Power
Creators: name: Mahdieh Shamsi
name: Cuffe, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 140303 Economic Models and Forecasting
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Presented at 2020 IEEE International Energy Conference (ENERGYCON)

Manuscript and video presentation available here.

Abstract:

This paper proposes and discusses the idea of using nascent blockchain hosted prediction markets as a decentralised crowd sourcing method for renewable energy forecasting. This method is further used as a risk management and hedging tool against volatility in weather variables they depend on. While existing approaches have been centralised by nature, with limited sources of input data and models, prediction markets allow anyone to participate in forecasting by betting on an outcome and earning proﬁts for correct results. Since they have mercenary motivations, these participants are most likely to provide reliable and accurate information. Moreover, renewable energy producers can participate in these prediction markets to hedge against low income periods of time due to poor weather conditions. This paper delivers a conceptual framework to exploit prediction markets in a blockchain platform with the aim of forecasting and hedging of renewable energy sources. The potential ﬁnancial gain from applying this approach has been demonstrated through a case study for a typical small wind power producer.
Glutamate receptors in the developing auditory system of chick
Creators: name: Ravindranathan, Ajay
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: Chick Embryo

description: The main goal of this thesis was to identify differences in AMPA receptor subunit structure and function in auditory and nonauditory neurons.  These data could then serve as a possible explanation for the unique properties possessed by AMPA receptors in the auditory systems.  Initially, as the sequence of splice variants of chick AMPA receptors was unavailable, the first step thus involved cloning the flip and flop isoforms of GluRs 1-4.  Next, enzymes that cut either the flip or the flop isoform were identified and used ascertain the relative abundances of flip and flop isoforms of AMPA receptor subunit mRNA.  The study showed that chick AMPA receptors exist as flip and flop isoforms and are differentially distributed in the CNS chick.  Multiple band obtained when GluR4 was amplified from the chick CNS, suggested that additional splice variants may be present.  Sequencing confirmed that three additional variants were present, caused by splicing at a c-terminal site.  One of these variants had been previously described in rat, whereas the other two were novel.  The spatial and temporal distribution of these novel isoforms and their splice variants were examined.  Additionally, the distribution of these variants in specific cell-types was examined.  AMPA receptors on auditory neurons posses highly specialized physiological properties.  We hypothesized that these unique physiological properties were a function of the molecular make-up of the receptor.  The study showed that auditory AMPA receptors are enriched in GluRs 3 and 4 flop and deficient in GluR2.  Additionally, auditory neurons are highly permeable to calcium and this permeability is not due to lake of expression of GluR2 or a lack of RNA editing at the Q/R site.  It is hypothesized that the high calcium permeability may be due to differential incorporation of GluR2 into AMPA receptors on the surface of these neurons.  The data in this thesis will be an invaluable tool not only to researchers who study the auditory system but to the neuroscience community at large, given the importance of AMPA receptors in the nervous system.
Additional file 1 of Public views on ethical issues in healthcare artificial intelligence: protocol for a scoping review
Creators: name: Frost, Emma Kellie
name: Bosward, Rebecca
name: Aquino, Yves Saint James
name: Braunack-Mayer, Annette
name: Carter, Stacy M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung, unnummeriert.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 04.08.1967, erstellt von Emilia Tifrea, Observatorium Bukarest
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1967

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage am Astronomischen Observatorium Bukarest, Solarsektor, Rumänien. Instrument: Zeiss-Refraktor (Öffnung 130mm, f = 1950mm, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25cm)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 22633.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 09.10.1967, erstellt von Fritz Riesen
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1967

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit statistischen Angaben – mit Vermerk der Werte Gr, f und g, wobei die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl nach wie auf visueller Beobachtung und anderer Instrumentierung beruhte (und dafür das entsprechende Registerblatt (in Teilbestand acht) ausgefüllt wurde). Zusammen mit den täglichen Werten oft Angabe der Resultate der Flächenmessungen der Flecken (F und F -o) in Millionsteln der Scheibe bzw. der Halbkugel
Euphanoids A and B, two new lathyrane diterpenoids with nitric oxide (NO) inhibitory activity from Euphorbia kansuensis
Creators: name: Yan, Xue-Long
name: Fan, Run-Zhu
name: Sang, Jun
name: Xie, Xing-Lin
name: Tang, Gui-Hua
name: Yin, Sheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Two new lathyrane diterpenoids, euphanoids A and B (1 and 2), along with five known compounds (3–7) were isolated from the roots of Euphorbia kansuensis. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis, and the absolute configuration of 1 was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. All of the isolates were screened for the inhibitory effects on nitric oxide (NO) production induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in RAW264.7 cells, and compounds 1 and 2 showed pronounced inhibition on NO production with IC50 values of 4.7 and 9.5 μM, respectively, being more active than the positive control, quercetin (IC50 = 10.8 μM).
Canthon (Francmonrosia) rutilans Laporte 1840
Creators: name: Hielkema, Auke J.
name: Hielkema, Meindert A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Canthon
Canthon rutilans

description: Canthon (Francmonrosia) rutilans Laporte, 1840
Canthon rutilans Laporte 1840: 69
Note. Two presently recognized subspecies of Canthon (Francmonrosia) rutilans have been described, one of which may occur in the research area. The other one is C. (F.) rutilans cyanescens Harold, 1868 (recorded from Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, Paraguay).
Subspecies Canthon (Francmonrosia) rutilans rutilans Laporte, 1840
Canthon rutilans Laporte 1840: 69 (Brazil - LECTOTYPE)
Distribution. French Guiana: A. Schmidt 1922a: 80; Blackwelder 1944: 201. Brazil: Laporte 1840: 69; Gillet 1911b: 33 (as C. rutilans [s. l.]); A. Schmidt 1922a: 80; Balthasar 1939e: 206 (as C. rutilans [s. l.]); Blackwelder 1944: 201; Vulcano and Pereira 1964: 601 (as Francmonrosia rutilans [s. l.]); Vazde-Mello 2000: 191; Vaz-de-Mello and Cupello 2018a: 53 (designation LECTOTYPE Canthon rutilans). Other: Gillet 1911b: 33 (Argentina - as C. rutilans [s. l.]); A. Schmidt 1922a: 80 (Argentina); Balthasar 1939e: 206 (Argentina - as C. rutilans [s. l.]); Blackwelder 1944: 201 (Argentina); Vulcano and Pereira 1964: 601 (Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay - as Francmonrosia rutilans [s. l.]).
Note. With the exception of a single record from the state of Pará in Brazil, all other records for Canthon rutilans rutilans are much farther south. As such, we regard the old records from French Guiana in A. Schmidt (1922a: 80) and Blackwelder (1944: 201) as dubious. The presence of this species in the research area is in need of confirmation.
Subgenus GLAPHYROCANTHON Martínez, 1948
Glaphyrocanthon Martínez 1948a: 41
description: Published as part of Hielkema, Auke J. & Hielkema, Meindert A., 2019, An annotated checklist of the Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the Guianas, pp. 1-306 in Insecta Mundi 732 (732) on page 64, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3678492
Inner shell hydration energies of alkaline earth metal dications
Creators: name: Carl, Damon Ryan
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2013
Subjects: Alkaline Earth Metal Dications
Collision-Induced Dissociation
Electrospray Ionization
Fragmentation
Hydration Energies
Inner Shell Solvation

description: Hydrated alkaline earth metal dications, M2+(H2O)x, have become the epitome of solvation studies of multiply charged ions in the gas phase ever since the inception of electrospray ionization. Collision-induced dissociation in a guided ion beam mass spectrometer is used to determine the hydration energies of M2+(H2O)x, where M2+ = Mg2+, Ca2+ and Sr2+ and x = 2 - 10, 1 - 9, and 1 - 6 , respectively. The formation of M2+(H2O)x complexes, where x < 6 , is only possible in our electrospray ionization source using an in-source fragmentation technique that takes place in the high pressure region of the hexapole ion guide. These studies comprise the first experimentally determined hydration energies for x = 2 - 4 for Mg2+ and x = 1 - 4 for Ca2+ and Sr2+, which are found to be in good agreement with theoretical calculations. These results provide evidence that the internal energies of the ions accessed with the fragmentation technique are thermalized at 300 K.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 22628.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 04.10.1967, erstellt von Werner Scheidegger
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1967

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit statistischen Angaben – mit Vermerk der Werte Gr, f und g, wobei die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl nach wie auf visueller Beobachtung und anderer Instrumentierung beruhte (und dafür das entsprechende Registerblatt (in Teilbestand acht) ausgefüllt wurde). Zusammen mit den täglichen Werten oft Angabe der Resultate der Flächenmessungen der Flecken (F und F -o) in Millionsteln der Scheibe bzw. der Halbkugel
Antiproliferative activity of carotenoid pigments produced by extremophile bacteria
Creators: name: Tapia, Cristian
name: López, Bárbara
name: Astuya, Allisson
name: Becerra, José
name: Gugliandolo, Concetta
name: Parra, Boris
name: Martínez, Miguel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer

description: Various microorganisms are able to synthesize pigments, which usually present antioxidant properties. The aim of this work was to evaluate the antiproliferative activity of bacterial pigments against cancer cells Neuro-2a, Saos-2 and MCF-7. Pigments were obtained from Deinococcus sp. UDEC-P1 and Arthrobacter sp. UDEC-A13. Both bacterial strains were isolated from cold environments (Patagonia and Antarctica, respectively). Pigments were purified and analyzed by HPLC. Antiproliferative activity was evaluated by 3-4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium (MTT) assay. Deinoxanthin carotenoid obtained from Deinococcus sp. UDEC-P1 was able to reduce significatively the viability of Saos-2 (37.1%), while no effect was observed against MCF-7 and Neuro-2a. Pigments obtained from Arthrobacter sp. UDEC-A13 showed a significant viability reduction of three tumour cells (20.6% Neuro-2a, 26.3% Saos-2 and 13.2% MCF-7). Therefore, carotenoid pigments produced by extremophilic bacteria Deinococcus sp. UDEC-P1 and Arthrobacter sp. UDEC-A13 could be proposed as novel complementary compounds in anticancer chemotherapy.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 22576.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 05.08.1967, erstellt von Werner Scheidegger
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1967

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit statistischen Angaben – mit Vermerk der Werte Gr, f und g, wobei die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl nach wie auf visueller Beobachtung und anderer Instrumentierung beruhte (und dafür das entsprechende Registerblatt (in Teilbestand acht) ausgefüllt wurde). Zusammen mit den täglichen Werten oft Angabe der Resultate der Flächenmessungen der Flecken (F und F -o) in Millionsteln der Scheibe bzw. der Halbkugel
Physalis angulata concentrated ethanolic extract suppresses nociception and inflammation by modulating cytokines and prostanoids pathways
Creators: name: Santo, Renan Fernandes do Espírito
name: da Silva Lima, Milena
name: Juiz, Paulo José Lima
name: Opretzka, Luíza Carolina França
name: Nogueira, Renata Campos
name: Ribeiro, Ivone Maria
name: Tomassini, Therezinha Coelho Barbosa
name: Soares, Milena Botelho Pereira
name: Villarreal, Cristiane Flora
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Physalins are seco-steroids with a variety of pharmacological activities already described. In this study the pharmacological properties of a standardized concentrated ethanolic extract from Physalis angulata (CEEPA), rich in physalins B, D, F and G, were studied in models of pain and inflammation in mice. Inflammatory mediators were measured by radioimmunoassay and Real-Time PCR in mice paws after the CFA stimuli. Systemic administration of CEEPA produced antinociceptive effect on the writhing test and formalin test. In the writhing test, physalins B, D, F and G showed that the antinociceptive effect of CEEPA is more potent than that of these purified compounds. In addition, CEEPA reduced the levels of TNF-α, IL-1β, COX-2 and iNOS mRNA in the CFA-induced paw inflammation. Likewise, CEEPA decreased the TNF-α, IL-1β and PGE2 paw levels. In conclusion, CEEPA induces antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects, with improved pharmacological potency relative to pure physalins, associated to modulation of cytokine and cyclooxygenase pathways.
Additional file 2 of Public views on ethical issues in healthcare artificial intelligence: protocol for a scoping review
Creators: name: Frost, Emma Kellie
name: Bosward, Rebecca
name: Aquino, Yves Saint James
name: Braunack-Mayer, Annette
name: Carter, Stacy M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
Cytotoxicity and anti-inflammatory effects of the extract, fractions and alkaloids from Palicourea minutiflora (Rubiaceae)
Creators: name: de Moura, Vagner M.
name: Ames, Franciele Q.
name: Corrêa, José G. S.
name: Peixoto, Matheus A.
name: Amorim, André M. A.
name: Pomini, Armando M.
name: de Carvalho, João E.
name: Ruiz, Ana Lúcia T. G.
name: Bersani-Amado, Ciomar A.
name: Santin, Silvana M. O.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Palicourea species has been used in folk medicine in the treatment of some diseases including cancer and inflammatory disorders. This work aimed to evaluate the in vitro antiproliferative and in vivo topical anti-inflammatory activities of the methanolic extract, fractions and two major alkaloids isolated from Palicourea minutiflora. Methanolic extract, non-alkaloidal and alkaloidal fractions exhibited strong growth inhibition for ovarian cell lines (OVCAR-3, GI50 = 3.8 at 16.3 µg mL−1) and the vincosamide alkaloid revealed selective effect on the growth of glioma cell lines (U251, GI50 = 33.0 µg mL−1) compared with doxorubicin (DOX, GI50 = 0.42 and 0.025 µg mL−1, respectively) anticancer drug. Methanolic extract, fractions and strictosidinic acid showed significant inhibitory effect with 62.7% at 77.5% (p < 0.05) to ear edema induced by croton oil and 81% at 100% (p < 0.05) to myeloperoxidase assay compared with indomethacin (positive control) 68.4% and 91.3% (p < 0.05), respectively.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung, unnummeriert.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.09.1967, erstellt von Emilia Tifrea, Observatorium Bukarest
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1967

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage am Astronomischen Observatorium Bukarest, Solarsektor, Rumänien. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund weiterer Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Instrument: Zeiss-Refraktor (Öffnung 130mm, f = 1950mm, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25cm)
Wissensbasierte Klassifkation Von Geographischen Raumelementen In Satellitendaten Am Beispiel Eines Zielgebietes In Südnamibia
Creators: name: Löwe, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1997
Subjects: Knowledge-based classification
GIS
Remote Sensing
Namibia
Gross Brukkaros
NIH Image
D3
ArcView
Expert System
LISP
Landsat
ERS

description: Ziel der Arbeit ist die Erstellung eines wissensbasierten Klassifikationssystems, das auf Fernerkundungsdaten angewendet werden kann. Realisiert wurde eine Wissensbasis mit heuristischem Klassifikationsansatz in der Expertensystemshell D3 Die Anbindung an die Fernerkundungsdaten ist durch ein modulares Programmpaket realisiert, das die Daten mit Methoden der niederen Bildverarbeitung prozessiert.

Die Interpretation der Daten erfolgt durch eine Wissensbasis über geographische Raumeinheiten, die Ausgabe in Form von Rasterdaten, die in einem Geographischen Informationssystem zu digitalen Karten aufbereitet werden. Dies wird an Beispieldaten des Berges Gross Brukkaros in Südnamibia demonstriert.

(Diplomarbeit im Fach Geographie, Universität Würzburg)
Additional file 1 of Secondary use of health care data and left-over biosamples within the ‘Medical Informatics Initiative’ (MII): a quasi-randomized controlled evaluation of patient perceptions and preferences regarding the consent process
Creators: name: Roschka, Sybille
name: Leddig, Torsten
name: Bullerjahn, Mandy
name: Richter, Gesine
name: Liedtke, Wenke
name: Langanke, Martin
name: Hoffmann, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire 1 (Process a: Interview-based questionnaire for participants choosing to take the hypothetical decision for or against the scientific use of the individual routine data and/or left-over samples directly after information provision without further time for consideration.).
Blood orange (Citrus sinensis) as a rich source of nutraceuticals: investigation of bioactive compounds in different parts of the fruit by HPLC-PDA/MS
Creators: name: Russo, Marina
name: Bonaccorsi, Ivana Lidia
name: Arigò, Adriana
name: Cacciola, Francesco
name: De Gara, Laura
name: Dugo, Paola
name: Mondello, Luigi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: This study is part of a wider investigation aimed to sustain the economical value of the by-products generated by the Citrus industry. In particular, the protected geographic indication (PGI) red orange of sicily (known as blood orange) has been analysed by HPLC and by the enzymatic AOAC method. All the by-products contain significant amounts of biologically active compounds (limonoids and flavonoids). The decanted pulps were the most abundant, with the highest amount of flavonoids (130 g/kg) and high amount of limonoids (5.5 g/kg). Seeds were the best source of limonoids with about 10 g/kg. Low amount of anthocyanins were found only in coarse pulps and waste water. The total, the insoluble and the soluble dietary fibre (TDF, IDF and SDF respectively) were also determined. The pulps resulted to be the best source of dietary fibre, based on the amount and on the best insoluble/soluble ratio.
Chinese international undergraduate students at a U.S. university: a mixed methods study of first-year academic experiences and achievement
Creators: name: Ma, Wei
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2014
Subjects: Chinese international undergraduates in the U.S.
First-year academic achievement
First-year academic experiences

description: The purpose of this study was to explore the first-year academic experiences and achievement of Chinese international undergraduate students in American higher education. To do so, I tracked a cohort of Chinese international undergraduates through their first-year at a public research university in the United States. Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected through surveys, interviews, and an existing database to gain a better understanding of students' background characteristics, study abroad decision-making processes, application to U.S. universities, and first-year academic experiences including challenges and coping strategies. I also examined students' academic achievement in relation to that of comparison groups and identified the factors that affect their academic achievement. Many students in the study were not adequately prepared to face the rigor of college in the U.S. and encountered significant challenges in navigating their first-year academic experiences, including engaging in active and collaborative learning, interacting with American faculty and peers, and maintaining academic integrity. They faced particular challenges coping with the dramatic increase in personal freedom and taking ownership of their own learning. However, despite these challenges, Chinese international undergraduates in the study made gains in academic achievement on par with their American counterparts. Additionally, this study found that gender, high iv school class rank, English language proficiency, the initiation of the idea to study abroad, and absence from class were significantly associated with participants' cumulative firstyear GPA, while high school class rank and absence from class were significantly correlated with their first- to second-year persistence. As one of the first studies to empirically examine the academic experiences and achievement of Chinese international undergraduates on American campuses, this study extends the literature in meaningful ways to provide valuable insights for policymakers, administrators, faculty, and staff who are involved with this population. The findings of this study also help Chinese international undergraduates address cross-cultural learning barriers and facilitate their efforts to become successful cross-cultural learners.
Migration and inversion of magnetic and magnetic gradiometry data
Creators: name: Cai, Hongzhu
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: 3-D focusing inversion
Integral transformation
Magnetic gradiometry
Potential field migration
Smooth inversion
Topography

description: A new method of rapid interpretation of magnetic field and magnetic tensor field data is introduced. It is based on ideas of potential field migration, which extend to the case of the potential field the general principles of seismic and electromagnetic migration. Potential field migration represents a direct integral transformation of the observed magnetic fields into a subsurface susceptibility distribution, which can be used for interpretation or as an a priori model for subsequent 2-D or 3-D regularized inversion. Potential field migration is very stable with respect to noise in the observed data because the transform is reduced to the downward continuation of a function analytical everywhere in the lower half-plane. Following recent advances in SQUID technology, full tensor magnetic gradiometry (FTMG) is emerging as a practical exploration method. We indroduce 3-D regularized focusing inversion for FTMG data. Our model studies show that inversion of magnetic tensor data can significantly improve resolution compared to inversion of magnetic vector data for the same model.  In this thesis, we present case studies for the imaging of GETMAG magnetic tensor data acquired over a magnetite skarn at Tallawang, Australia using potential field migration technique, 3-D regularized smooth inversion and 3-D regularized focusing inversion. Our results fit very well with the known geology. Three dimensional regularized focusing inversion produces much more compact image than 3-D regularized  smooth inversion. Two dimensional migration shows the advantage of faster image than both 3-D regularized smooth inversion and 3-D regularized focusing inversion.