cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Differences in the association of oral health knowledge, attitudes, and practices with frailty among community-dwelling older people in China
Creators: name: Cao, Chenglin
name: Liao, Shengdong
name: Cao, Wenwen
name: Guo, Ying
name: Hong, Zixuan
name: Ren, Bohua
name: Hu, Zhi
name: Bai, Zhongliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Robustness of heat-transfer in confined inclined convection at high-Prandtl-number
Creators: name: Jiang, Linfeng
name: Sun, Chao
name: Calzavarini, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dependency of the magnitude of heat transfer in a convection cell as a function of its inclination by means of experiments and simulations. The study is performed with a working fluid of large Prandtl number, $Pr \simeq 480$, and at Rayleigh numbers $Ra \simeq 10^{8}$ and $Ra \simeq 5 \times 10^{8}$ in a quasi-two-dimensional rectangular cell with unit aspect ratio. By changing the inclination angle ($β$) of the convection cell, the character of the flow can be changed from moderately turbulent, for $β= 0^o$, to laminar and steady at $β= 90^o$. The global heat transfer is found to be insensitive to the drastic reduction of turbulent intensity, with maximal relative variations of the order of $20\%$ at $Ra \simeq 10^{8}$ and $10\%$ at $Ra \simeq 5 \times 10^{8}$, while the Reynolds number, based on the global root-mean- square velocity, is strongly affected with a decay of more than $85\%$ occurring in the laminar regime. We show that the intensity of the heat flux in the turbulent regime can be only weakly enhanced by establishing a large scale circulation flow by means of small inclinations. On the other hand, in the laminar regime the heat is transported solely by a slow large scale circulation flow which exhibits large correlations between the velocity and temperature fields. For inclination angles close to the transition regime in-between the turbulent-like and laminar state, a quasi-periodic heat-flow bursting phenomenon is observed.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures (figure 2 here in low resolution)
Additional file 2: of Anthroponotic transmission of Cryptosporidium parvum predominates in countries with poorer sanitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: King, Philippa
name: Tyler, Kevin
name: Hunter, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S1. Forest plots ordered by increasing sanitation coverage in country of study for C. parvum IIc (a) C. parvum IIa (b) and C. parvum IId (c) illustrating the increased proportion of C. parvum IIc found in countries with poor sanitation coverage and low proportion of C. parvum IIc in countries with high % sanitation coverage, in comparison to C. parvum IIa which is frequently seen in a higher proportion in countries with high % sanitation coverage and C. parvum IId which appears to cluster in Arabic countries. Vertical line within the figures equals the pooled relative proportion of all studies. (PDF 1131 kb)
Non-Markovian quantum kinetics and conservation laws
Creators: name: Morozov, V. G.
name: Ropke, Gerd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A link between memory effects in quantum kinetic equations and nonequilibrium correlations associated with the energy conservation is investigated. In order that the energy be conserved by an approximate collision integral, the one-particle distribution function and the mean interaction energy are treated as independent nonequilibrium state parameters. The density operator method is used to derive a kinetic equation in second-order non-Markovian Born approximation and an evolution equation for the nonequilibrium quasi-temperature which is thermodynamically conjugated to the mean interaction energy. The kinetic equation contains a correlation contribution which exactly cancels the collision term in thermal equilibrium and ensures the energy conservation in nonequilibrium states. Explicit expressions for the entropy production in the non-Markovian regime and the time-dependent correlation energy are obtained.
description: 32 pages, no figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0336
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0336, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0336, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
ҲОМЕР "ИЛИАДА" ДОСТОНИ ТАРЖИМАСИНИНГ ЛИСОНИЙ  ВА БАДИИЙ ХУСУСИЯТЛАРИ
Creators: name: Юсупов, Н.О.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ушбу мақолада биринчи навбатда Ҳомер “Илиада” достони лисоний сифатларининг таҳлили берилган. Сўнгра достоннинг композицияси ва бошқа бадиий хусусиятларининг ўзига хос томонлари ёритилган. Достон матнидан турли мисоллар келтирилган ва берилаётган хулосалар, бошқа тадқи-қотчиларнинг хулосалари билан қўшиб далилланган.
A Rigorous Proof of Fermi Liquid Behavior for Jellium Two-Dimensional Interacting Fermions
Creators: name: Disertori, M.
name: Rivasseau, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the method of continuous constructive renormalization group around the Fermi surface, it is proved that a jellium two-dimensional interacting system of Fermions at low temperature $T$ remains analytic in the coupling constant $λ$ for $|λ| |\log T| \le K $ where $K$ is some numerical constant and $T$ is the temperature. Furthermore in that range of parameters, the first and second derivatives of the self-energy remain bounded, a behavior which is that of Fermi liquids and in particular excludes Luttinger liquid behavior. Our results prove also that in dimension two any transition temperature must be non-perturbative in the coupling constant, a result expected on physical grounds. The proof exploits the specific momentum conservation rules in two dimensions.
description: 4 pages, no figures
Fast Antibaryon Production in $pp$ Collisions as a Result of String Fusion
Creators: name: Armesto, N.
name: Ferreiro, E. G.
name: Pajares, C.
name: Shabelski, Yu. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inclusion of string fusion in Dual Parton Model results in the appearance of diquark-antidiquark pairs in the sea with comparatively large Feynman-$x$. Such antidiquarks can fragment into fast antibaryons, thus increasing several times the corresponding yields in high energy $pp$ collisions for $x_F \sim 0.8 ÷0.9$. String fusion also results in an unusual dependence of inclusive spectra on the multiplicity of secondaries. Some numerical estimations are presented.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, 5 postcript figures
Existence and uniqueness of variational solution to the Neumann problem for the pth sub-Laplacian associated to a system of Hörmander vector fields
Creators: name: Nhieu, Duy-Minh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We establish the existence and uniqueness of variational solution to the nonlinear Neumann boundary problem for the $p^{th}$-Sub-Laplacian associated to a system of Hörmander vector fields
MOESM2 of Geographic and area-level socioeconomic variation in cardiometabolic risk factor distribution: a systematic review of the literature
Creators: name: Renin Toms
name: Bonney, Andrew
name: Mayne, Darren
name: Xiaoqi Feng
name: Ramya Walsan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. List of excluded full text studies with reason.
A Recurrent Neural Network for Sentiment Quantification
Creators: name: Esuli, Andrea
name: Fernández, Alejandro Moreo
name: Sebastiani, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6; I.2.7

description: Quantification is a supervised learning task that consists in predicting, given a set of classes C and a set D of unlabelled items, the prevalence (or relative frequency) p(c|D) of each class c in C. Quantification can in principle be solved by classifying all the unlabelled items and counting how many of them have been attributed to each class. However, this "classify and count" approach has been shown to yield suboptimal quantification accuracy; this has established quantification as a task of its own, and given rise to a number of methods specifically devised for it. We propose a recurrent neural network architecture for quantification (that we call QuaNet) that observes the classification predictions to learn higher-order "quantification embeddings", which are then refined by incorporating quantification predictions of simple classify-and-count-like methods. We test {QuaNet on sentiment quantification on text, showing that it substantially outperforms several state-of-the-art baselines.
description: Accepted for publication at CIKM 2018
Undersowing leys in cereals
Creators: name: Dierauer, Hansueli
name: Gelencser, Tobias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: SolACEPA

description: Dry periods after harvesting cereals increase the difficulty of sowing a new ley. The tradition of sowing in July/August can therefore be risky. Sowing a grass-clover ley into the cereal crop in March/April uses the residual soil moisture from winter for the establishment of the ley. In most cases, the sowing is successful. Under the shade of the cereal crop, the ley develops without becoming a competitor or interfering with the harvest. After removing the straw, the undersown ley quickly develops, forming a dense sward.
Simple Derivation of the Picard-Fuchs equations for the Seiberg-Witten Models
Creators: name: Alishahiha, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A closed form of the Picard-Fuchs equations for N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories with massless hypermultiplet are obtained for classical Lie gauge groups. We consider any number of massless matter in fundamental representation so as to keep the theory asymptotically free.
description: LaTex file, 10 pages. some missprints are corrected
How-to-advocacy: OPERAS practical guide on advocating for open scholarly communication in the social sciences and humanities
Creators: name: Ernst, Elisabeth
name: Ekanger, Aysa
name: Franczak, Mateusz
name: Katsaloulis, Iraklis
name: Töpfer, Marlen
name: Wnuk, Magdalena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: open scholarly communication
Open Access
advocacy
social sciences and humanities
SSH

description: This guide is intended for all stakeholders actively involved in open scholarly communication activities in the social sciences and humanities, particularly for members of the OPERAS (Open scholarly communication in the European Research Area for social sciences and humanities) Research Infrastructure and stakeholders interested in Open Access and Open Science topics for these disciplines. This includes, among others, publishers, publication platforms, libraries, and infrastructure providers. This practical guide starts by defining Open Science and Open Access, as well as advocacy, and presenting the main target groups and stakeholders. It then presents some recommendations for addressing researchers’ needs related to Open Access publishing. The document then outlines some suggestions for national audiences, presenting the case study of the German national node (OPERAS-GER) for OPERAS. Finally, it describes the topic of advocacy for the social sciences and humanities, drawing on the conclusions of a panel discussion at the 2020 OPERAS conference.
On the Casimir energy for a 2N-piece relativistic string
Creators: name: Brevik, I.
name: Sollie, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Casimir energy for the transverse oscillations of a piecewise uniform closed string is calculated. The string consists of 2N pieces of equal length, of alternating type I and type II material, and is taken to be relativistic in the sense that the velocity of sound always equals the velocity of light. By means of a new recursion formula we manage to calculate the Casimir energy for arbitrary integers N. Agreement with results obtained in earlier works on the string is found in all special cases. As basic regularization method we use the contour integration method. As a check, agreement is found with results obtained from the ζfunction method (the Hurwitz function) in the case of low N (N = 1-4). The Casimir energy is generally negative, and the more so the larger is the value of N. We illustrate the results graphically in some cases. The generalization to finite temperature theory is also given.
description: 22 pages, LaTeX. To appear in J. Math. Physics, June 1997
Additional file 1: of Anthroponotic transmission of Cryptosporidium parvum predominates in countries with poorer sanitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: King, Philippa
name: Tyler, Kevin
name: Hunter, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. PRISMA checklist. (DOC 62 kb)
Energy-Efficient Multi-Cell Multigroup Multicasting with Joint Beamforming and Antenna Selection
Creators: name: Tervo, Oskari
name: Tran, Le-Nam
name: Pennanen, Harri
name: Chatzinotas, Symeon
name: Ottersten, Björn
name: Juntti, Markku
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper studies the energy efficiency and sum rate trade-off for coordinated beamforming in multi-cell multi-user multigroup multicast multiple-input single-output systems. We first consider a conventional network energy efficiency maximization (EEmax) problem by jointly optimizing the transmit beamformers and antennas selected to be used in transmission. We also account for per-antenna maximum power constraints to avoid non-linear distortion in power amplifiers and user-specific minimum rate constraints to guarantee certain service levels and fairness. To be energy-efficient, transmit antenna selection is employed. It eventually leads to a mixed-Boolean fractional program. We then propose two different approaches to solve this difficult problem. The first solution is based on a novel modeling technique that produces a tight continuous relaxation. The second approach is based on sparsity-inducing method, which does not require the introduction of any Boolean variable. We also investigate the trade-off between the energy efficiency and sum rate by proposing two different formulations. In the first formulation, we propose a new metric that is the ratio of the sum rate and the so-called weighted power. Specifically, this metric reduces to EEmax when the weight is 1, and to sum rate maximization when the weight is 0. In the other method, we treat the trade-off problem as a multi-objective optimization for which a scalarization approach is adopted. Numerical results illustrate significant achievable energy efficiency gains over the method where the antenna selection is not employed. The effect of antenna selection on the energy efficiency and sum rate trade-off is also demonstrated.
description: Accepted for publication in the IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing (17 pages, 14 figures)
Genetic variation of wheat seedling root angle
Creators: name: Collet, Clothilde
name: Mottoulle, Blaise
name: Dagbert Thomas
name: Lobet, Guillaume
name: Draye, Xavier
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: SolACEWP2

description: Phenotyping wheat seedling’s root angle variation to highlight correlations with water stress Clothilde Collet, Xavier Draye. An increasing diversity of water limited scenarios is predicted by climate research. Because roots determine soil-root conductance and water extraction[1], root traits have been proposed as a priority target to breed for drought tolerant yielding crops. There are many reports that the seminal root angle of cereal seedlings is a good predictor of several aspects of field root architecture[2], including deep root distribution[3],[4], which is considered as a positive adaptation to drought scenarios[5]. We have carried out an experiment under controlled conditions to analyse the genetic determinism of seminal root angles of wheat seedlings. Two diversity panels have been studied: a bread wheat diversity panel (250 varieties) and a durum wheat diversity panel (250 varieties). Seedlings (12 per genotype) were disposed at six different heights on a vertical germination paper plate whose moisture was maintained by capillary rise of water from the bottom of the plate. Daily pictures of the root systems have been captured during a 4-day long experiment and have been vectorized with the SmartRoot program. We observed a weak but significant correlation between the metric potential of water in the filter paper and the seedling seminal root angle. We also confirm that there is a very high broad-sense heritability for the root angle within each panel. This experiment is part of the EU project SolACE (http://www.solace-eu.net). [1] Xavier Draye et al., ‘Model-Assisted Integration of Physiological and Environmental Constraints Affecting the Dynamic and Spatial Patterns of Root Water Uptake from Soils’, Journal of Experimental Botany 61, no. 8 (May 2010): 2145–55, https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erq077. [2] Ahmad M. Manschadi et al., ‘The Role of Root Architectural Traits in Adaptation of Wheat to Water-Limited Environments’, Functional Plant Biology 33, no. 9 (22 September 2006): 823–37, https://doi.org/10.1071/FP06055; Manschadi et al. [3] A. Oyanagi, ‘Gravitropic Response Growth Angle and Vertical Distribution of Roots of Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.)’, Plant and Soil165, no. 2 (1994): 323–26. [4] A. M. Manschadi et al., ‘Experimental and Modelling Studies of Drought‐adaptive Root Architectural Traits in Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.)’, Plant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with All Aspects of Plant Biology 144, no. 2 (1 June 2010): 458–62, https://doi.org/10.1080/11263501003731805. [5] Ahmad M. Manschadi et al., ‘Genotypic Variation in Seedling Root Architectural Traits and Implications for Drought Adaptation in Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.)’, Plant and Soil 303, no. 1 (1 February 2008): 115–29, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-007-9492-1.
Fast Monte Carlo algorithm for supercooled soft spheres
Creators: name: Grigera, Tomas S.
name: Parisi, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a nonlocal Monte Carlo algorithm with particle swaps that greatly accelerates thermalization of soft sphere binary mixtures in the glassy region. Our first results show that thermalization of systems of hundreds of particles is achievable, and find behavior compatible with a thermodynamic glass transition.
description: 4 pages, 8 figures, RevTex. Minor changes and new references. Version accepted in PRE
Viewpoint Planning for Quantitative Coronary Angiography
Creators: name: Preuhs, Alexander
name: Berger, Martin
name: Bauer, Sebastian
name: Redel, Thomas
name: Unberath, Mathias
name: Achenbach, Stephan
name: Maier, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In coronary angiography the condition of myocardial blood supply is assessed by analyzing 2-D X-ray projections of contrasted coronary arteries. This is done using a flexible C-arm system. Due to the X-ray immanent dimensionality reduction projecting the 3-D scene onto a 2-D image, the viewpoint is critical to guarantee an appropriate view onto the affected artery and, thus, enable reliable diagnosis. In this work we introduce an algorithm computing optimal viewpoints for the assessment of coronary arteries without the need for 3-D models. We introduce the concept of optimal viewpoint planning solely based on a single angiographic X-ray image. The subsequent viewpoint is computed such that it is rotated precisely around a vessel, while minimizing foreshortening. Our algorithm reduces foreshortening substantially compared to the input view and completely eliminates it for 90 degree rotations. Rotations around iso-centered foreshortening-free vessels passing the isocenter are exact. The precision, however, decreases when the vessel is off-centered or foreshortened. We evaluate worst case boundaries, providing insight in the maximal inaccuracies to be expected. This can be utilized to design viewpoints guaranteeing desired requirements, e.g. a true rotation around the vessel of at minimum 30 degree.
Glaucium corniculatum subsp. corniculatum
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Papaveraceae
Glaucium
Glaucium corniculatum
Glaucium corniculatum (l.) rudolph subsp. corniculatum

description: Chelidonium corniculatum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 506. 1753.
"Habitat in Hungaria, Bohemia, Monspelii." RCN: 3837.
 Lectotype (Jafri in Jafri & El-Gadi, Fl. Libya 40: 6. 1977): Herb. Linn. No. 668.4 (LINN).
 Current name:  Glaucium corniculatum  (L.) Rudolph subsp.  corniculatum  (Papaveraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 409, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0339
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0339, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0339, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
Modulating traveling fronts for the Swift-Hohenberg equation in the case of an additional conservation law
Creators: name: Hilder, Bastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34C37, 35B10, 35B32, 35B36, 35Q35

description: We consider the one-dimensional Swift-Hohenberg equation coupled to a conservation law. As a parameter increases the system undergoes a Turing bifurcation. We study the dynamics near this bifurcation. First, we show that stationary, periodic solutions bifurcate from a homogeneous ground state. Second, we construct modulating traveling fronts which model an invasion of the unstable ground state by the periodic solutions. This provides a mechanism of pattern formation for the studied system. The existence proof uses center manifold theory for a reduction to a finite-dimensional problem. This is possible despite the presence of infinitely many imaginary eigenvalues for vanishing bifurcation parameter since the eigenvalues leave the imaginary axis with different velocities if the parameter increases. Furthermore, compared to non-conservative systems, we address new difficulties arising from an additional neutral mode at Fourier wave number $k=0$ by exploiting that the amplitude of the conserved variable is small compared to the other variables.
description: 25 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Tunable Sulfated Alginate-based Hydrogel Platform with enhanced anti-inflammatory and antioxidant capacity for promoting burn wound repair
Creators: name: Huang, Can
name: Dong, Lanlan
name: Zhao, Baohua
name: Huang, Shurun
name: Lu, Yifei
name: Zhang, Xiaorong
name: Hu, Xiaohong
name: Huang, Yong
name: He, Weifeng
name: Xu, Yong
name: Qian, Wei
name: Luo, Gaoxing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 1
$SO(32)$ heterotic standard model vacua in general Calabi-Yau compactifications
Creators: name: Otsuka, Hajime
name: Takemoto, Kenta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a direct flux breaking scenario in $SO(32)$ heterotic string theory on general Calabi-Yau threefolds. The direct flux breaking, corresponding to hypercharge flux breaking in the F-theory context, allows us to derive the Standard Model in general Calabi-Yau compactifications. We present a general formula leading to the three generations of quarks and leptons and no chiral exotics in a background-independent way. As a concrete example, we show the three-generation model on a complete intersection Calabi-Yau threefold.
description: 22 pages
Glaucium flavum Crantz 1763
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Papaveraceae
Glaucium
Glaucium flavum

description: Chelidonium glaucium Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 506. 1753.
"Habitat in Angliae, Helvetiae, Galliae, Italiae, Virginiae arenosis." RCN: 3836.
 Lectotype (Grey-Wilson in Kew Mag. 6: 151. 1989): Herb. Linn. No. 668.3 (LINN).
 Current name:  Glaucium flavum  Crantz (Papaveraceae).
 Note: Jonsell & Jarvis (in Nordic J. Bot. 14: 162. 1994), unaware of Grey-Wilson’s earlier choice, designated Herb. Burser IX: 47 (UPS) as lectotype.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 409, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Fiber-base duality from the algebraic perspective
Creators: name: Bourgine, Jean-Emile
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Quiver 5D $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories describe the low-energy dynamics on webs of $(p,q)$-branes in type IIB string theory. S-duality exchanges NS5 and D5 branes, mapping $(p,q)$-branes to branes of charge $(-q,p)$, and, in this way, induces several dualities between 5D gauge theories. On the other hand, these theories can also be obtained from the compactification of topological strings on a Calabi-Yau manifold, for which the S-duality is realized as a fiber-base duality. Recently, a third point of view has emerged in which 5D gauge theories are engineered using algebraic objects from the Ding-Iohara-Miki (DIM) algebra. Specifically, the instanton partition function is obtained as the vacuum expectation value of an operator $\mathcal{T}$ constructed by gluing the algebra's intertwiners (the equivalent of topological vertices) following the rules of the toric diagram/brane web. Intertwiners and $\mathcal{T}$-operators are deeply connected to the co-algebraic structure of the DIM algebra. We show here that S-duality can be realized as the twist of this structure by Miki's automorphism.
description: 49 pages, 7 figures (v3: statement on universal R-matrix corrected)
Additional file 1 of Quantitative profiling and diagnostic potential of one-carbon and central metabolism pools in MODY2 and T1DM
Creators: name: Liu, Jieying
name: Xie, Ziyan
name: Fu, Junling
name: Yu, Miao
name: Wang, Tong
name: Qi, Cuijuan
name: Liu, Peng
name: Hui, Xiangyi
name: Wang, Dongmei
name: Ding, Lu
name: Zhang, Qian
name: Xie, Ting
name: Xiao, Xinhua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
J/psi production at the Tevatron and HERA: the effect of k_T smearing
Creators: name: Sridhar, K.
name: Martin, A. D.
name: Stirling, W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of intrinsic transverse momentum smearing on J/psi production both at the Tevatron and at HERA. For the case of large-p_T J/psi production at the Tevatron, the effects due to k_T smearing are mild. On the other hand, inelastic J/psi photoproduction at HERA is very sensitive to the k_T smearing and, in fact, with a reasonable value of it is possible to resolve the large-z discrepancy seen by comparing non-relativistic QCD (NRQCD) predictions with the HERA data. We conclude that, with the present kinematic cuts, photoproduction at HERA is not a good test of NRQCD.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, 2 figures, uses epsfig
Tensions between the appearance data of T2K and NOvA
Creators: name: Nizam, Mohammad
name: Bharti, Suman
name: Prakash, Suprabh
name: Rahaman, Ushak
name: Sankar, S. Uma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The long baseline neutrino experiments, T2K and NOvA, have taken significant amount of data in each of the four channels: (a) $ν_μ$ disappearance, (b) $\barν_μ$ disappearance (c) $ν_e$ appearance and (d) $\barν_e$ appearance. There is a mild tension between the disappearance and the appearance data sets of T2K. A more serious tension exists between the $ν_e$ appearance data of T2K and the $ν_e / \barν_e$ appearance data of NOvA. This tension is significant enough that T2K rules out the best-fit point of NOvA at $95\%$ confidence level whereas NOvA rules out T2K best-fit point at $90\%$ confidence level. We explain the reason why these tensions arise. We also do a combined fit of T2K and NOvA data and comment on the results of this fit.
description: matches the published version
On locally solvable subgroups in division rings
Creators: name: Khanh, Huynh Viet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $D$ be a division ring with center $F$, and $G$ a subnormal subgroup of $D^*$. We show that if $G$ is a locally solvable group such that $G^{(i)}$ is algebraic over $F$, then $G$ must be central. Also, if $M$ is non-abelian locally solvable maximal subgroup of $G$ with $M^{(i)}$ algebraic over $F$, then $D$ is a cyclic algebra of prime degree over $F$.
Roemeria hybrida subsp. hybrida
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Papaveraceae
Roemeria
Roemeria hybrida
Roemeria hybrida (l.) dc. subsp. hybrida

description: Chelidonium hybridum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 506. 1753.
"Habitat in Europa australiore." RCN: 3838.
 Lectotype (Jafri & Qaiser in Nasir & Ali, Fl. W Pakistan 61: 6. 1974): Herb. Linn. No. 668.6 (LINN).
 Current name:  Roemeria hybrida  (L.) DC. subsp.  hybrida  (Papaveraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 409, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A magnetic Hofstadter butterfly and its topologically quantized Hall conductance
Creators: name: Arora, Manisha
name: Ghosh, Sankalpa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy spectrum of massless Dirac fermions in graphene under two dimensional periodic magnetic modulation having square lattice symmetry is calculated. We show that the translation symmetry of the problem is similar to that of the Hofstadter or TKNN problem and in the weak field limit the tight binding energy eigenvalue equation is indeed given by Harper Hofstadter hamiltonian. We show that due to its magnetic translational symmetry the Hall conductivity can be identified as a topological invariant and hence quantized. We thus extend the idea of Quantum Hall Effect to magnetically modulated two dimensional electron system. Finally we indicate possible experimental systems where this may be verified.
description: Latex files, five pdf figures ( Supplementary information available in this URL as a.pdf file)
The gravitational polarization tensor of thermal $λϕ^4$ theory
Creators: name: Nachbagauer, H.
name: Rebhan, A. K.
name: Schwarz, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low-momentum structure of the gravitational polarization tensor of an ultrarelativistic plasma of scalar particles with $λϕ^4$ interactions is evaluated in a two-loop calculation up to and including order $λ^{3/2}$. This turns out to require an improved perturbation theory which resums a local thermal mass term as well as nonlocal hard-thermal-loop vertices of scalar and gravitational fields.
description: 15 pages and 6 figures, uu-encoded postscript file
Activated hepatic stellate cells promote progression of post-heat residual hepatocellular carcinoma from autophagic survival to proliferation
Creators: name: Zhang, Rui
name: Lin, Xia-Hui
name: Liu, Hua-Hua
name: Ma, Min
name: Chen, Jie
name: Chen, Jun
name: Gao, Dong-Mei
name: Cui, Jie-Feng
name: Chen, Rong-Xin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Background: Microscopic residual tumor often occurs after thermal ablation for medium-large hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), leading to early aggressive recurrence or late relapse during follow-up. The mechanism how microscopic residual HCC cells survive sublethal heat stress and develop rapid outgrowth remains poorly understood. Methods: HCC cells were exposed to sublethal heat treatment and co-cultured with conditioned media from activated HSCs (HSC-CM). Changes of cell proliferation, parameters of cell autophagy and activation of signaling pathways in heat-treated residual HCC cells were analyzed. An HCC orthotopic model was subjected to partial thermal ablation and antitumor effects of a combined treatment regimen were studied. Results: HCC cells survived sublethal heat stress via activation of autophagy. HSC-CM enhanced autophagic survival within 24 h and then promoted proliferation of heat-treated residual HCC cells through HGF/c-Met signaling. Inhibition of autophagy or c-Met increased apoptosis of heat-treated residual HCC cells and reversed the protective effect of HSC-CM. HGF modulated biological status in autophagic survival or proliferation of heat-treated residual HCC through HGF/c-Met/ERK signaling and downstream components of ATG5/Beclin1 or cyclinD1. In an animal model, inhibiting autophagy in combination with c-Met inhibitor significantly thwarted tumor progression of residual HCC after incomplete thermal ablation via the suppressed autophagy, the decreased proliferation and the increased apoptosis. Conclusions: Activated HSCs promote progression of residual HCC cells after sublethal heat treatment from autophagic survival to proliferation via HGF/c-Met signaling. A combined treatment regimen of inhibiting autophagy and c-Met signaling could be used to suppress tumor progression of residual HCC after incomplete thermal ablation.
Chelidonium majus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Papaveraceae
Chelidonium
Chelidonium majus

description: Chelidonium majus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 505. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae ruderatis." RCN: 3835.
 Lectotype (Jonsell & Jarvis in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 33. 1993): Herb. Linn. No. 668.1 (LINN).
 Generitype of Chelidonium Linnaeus (vide Adanson, Fam. 2: 432. 1763).
 Current name:  Chelidonium majus  L. (Papaveraceae).
 Note: Jonsell & Jarvis (in Nordic J. Bot. 14: 162. 1993) provided further information concerning their 1993 type choice.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 409, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Real forms of nonlinear superconformal and quasi-superconformal algebras and their unified realization
Creators: name: Bina, Behzad
name: Gunaydin, Murat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a complete classification of the real forms of simple nonlinear superconformal algebras (SCA) and quasi-superconformal algebras (QSCA) and present a unified realization of these algebras with simple symmetry groups. This classification is achieved by establishing a correspondence between simple nonlinear QSCA's and SCA's and quaternionic and super-quaternionic symmetric spaces of simple Lie groups and Lie supergroups, respectively. The unified realization involves a dimension zero boson (dilaton), dimension one symmetry currents and dimension 1/2 free bosons for QSCA'a and dimension 1/2 free fermions for SCA's. The dimension 1/2 free bosons and fermions are associated with the quaternionic and super-quaternionic symmetric spaces of corresponding Lie groups and Lie supergroups, respectively. We conclude with a discussion of possible applications of our results.
description: A paragraph together with a few new references added. Version to appear in Nuclear Physics B. 36 pages, latex file
MOESM1 of Geographic and area-level socioeconomic variation in cardiometabolic risk factor distribution: a systematic review of the literature
Creators: name: Renin Toms
name: Bonney, Andrew
name: Mayne, Darren
name: Xiaoqi Feng
name: Ramya Walsan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. The search strategy and results URLs.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0178v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0178v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0178v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Existence, uniqueness and stability of semi-linear rough partial differential equations
Creators: name: Friz, Peter
name: Nilssen, Torstein
name: Stannat, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove well-posedness and rough path stability of a class of linear and semi-linear rough PDE's on $\mathbb{R}^d$ using the variational approach. This includes well-posedness of (possibly degenerate) linear rough PDE's in $L^p(\mathbb{R}^d)$, and then -- based on a new method -- energy estimates for non-degenerate linear rough PDE's. We accomplish this by controlling the energy in a properly chosen weighted $L^2$-space, where the weight is given as a solution of an associated backward equation. These estimates then allow us to extend well-posedness for linear rough PDE's to semi-linear perturbations.
Supplementary document for Automated image-processing pipeline for adaptive optics scanning light ophthalmoscopy - 5207116.pdf
Creators: name: Salmon, Alex
name: Cooper, Robert
name: Chen, Min
name: Higgins, Brian
name: Cava, Jenna
name: Chen, Nickolas
name: Follett, Hannah
name: Gaffney, Mina
name: Heitkotter, Heather
name: Heffernan, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Image Processing
Ophthalmology

description: Operator instructions for montage generation, ROI extraction, and cone counting
Evolution of Inhomogeneous Condensates after Phase Transitions
Creators: name: Boyanovsky, D.
name: D'Attanasio, M.
name: de Vega, H. J.
name: Holman, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the O(4) linear $σ$ model, we address the topic of non-equilibrium relaxation of an inhomogeneous initial configuration due to quantum and thermal fluctuations. The space-time evolution of an inhomogeneous fluctuation of the condensate in the isoscalar channel decaying via the emission of pions in the medium is studied within the context of disoriented chiral condensates. We use out of equilibrium closed time path methods in field theory combined with the amplitude expansion. We give explicit expressions for the asymptotic space-time evolution of an initial inhomogeneous configuration including the contribution of thresholds at zero and non-zero temperature. At non-zero temperature we find new relaxational processes due to thermal cuts that have no counterpart in the homogeneous case. Within the one-loop approximation, we find that the space time evolution of such inhomogeneous configuration out of equilibrium is effectively described in terms of a rapidity dependent temperature $T(\vartheta)=T/\cosh[\vartheta]$ as well as a rapidity dependent decay rate $Γ(\vartheta, T(\vartheta))$. This rate is to be interpreted as the production minus absorption rate of pions in the medium and approaches the zero temperature value at large rapidities. An initial configuration localized on a bounded region spreads and decays in spherical waves with slower relaxational dynamics at large rapidity.
description: 25 pages Revtex 3.0, two figures available upon request