cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
La digitalizzazione del patrimonio culturale. Caratteri strutturali e valore dei beni, tra disciplina amministrativa e tutela opere d’ingegno
Creators: name: Donati, Daniele
Publisher: name: P.A. Persona e Amministrazione
Year: 2020

description: L’articolo discute della digitalizzazione del bene culturale pubblico a partire dall’impostazione al tema proposta dal saggio di apertura della Rivista, che vede nel risultato della trasformazione in bit un bene ulteriore e autonomo. Accogliendo questa visione, da una prospettiva giuridica ci si sofferma in primo luogo sugli effetti strutturali recati al bene dal processo di trasformazione in digitale (non rivalità, incerta esclusività, ubiquità potenziale, ma anche immaterialità almeno di facciata). In secondo luogo, si discute del momento, successivo e distinto, della qualificazione del prodotto della digitalizzazione quale bene culturale. E quindi si tratta dell’accoglimento della forma digitale nelle principali Carte internazionali ed europee, della conseguente necessità di definizione di criteri specifici per la qualificazione dei beni, del ricorrere dei caratteri di tipicità e pluralità. Infine, l’articolo ragiona della possibile applicazione della disciplina sulle opere d’ingegno, laddove si intenda il bene trasformato come prodotto creativo originale o in relazione al regime dei diritti connessi. The paper debates the digitization of public cultural goods moving from the approach to the topic proposed by this journal opening essay, which perceives the result of the transformation into bits as a further and autonomous good. Accepting this conception, from a legal perspective this paper first focuses on the structural effects brought by the process of digitization to the cultural good (non-rivalry, uncertain exclusivity, potential ubiquity, but also immateriality at least of façade). Secondly, the successive and distinct moment of qualification of the product of digitization as a cultural good is discussed. Therefore this study tells of the acceptance of the digital form in the main international and European Charters, the consequent need to define specific criteria for the qualification of these goods, the recurrence of the characters of legal typicality and plurality. Finally, the article discusses the possible application of copyright law, if the good is understood as an original creative product or in relation to the regime of connected rights.
description: P.A. Persona e Amministrazione, N. 2 (2019)
Il bene pubblico ai tempi dell’assenza della cosa. Appunti per una possibile (contro)teoria dei beni pubblici
Creators: name: Perfetti, Luca R.
Publisher: name: P.A. Persona e Amministrazione
Year: 2020

description: Il contributo è diretto a discutere alcuni aspetti del saggio di Pier Paolo Forte ed in particolare l’idea dell’esistenza di beni pubblici immateriali. In questa prospettiva, la riflessione pone alcune questioni sulla sostanziale centralità del supporto materiale (la res) nell’elaborazione della teoria dei beni di titolarità pubblica o a fruizione pubblica. Nel passaggio dalla centralità del soggetto (pubblico) proprietario a quella della fruizione pubblica oggettiva del bene, restano in ombra le questioni del concetto stesso di bene e cosa. L’esistenza di beni pubblici immateriali, invece, costringe a confrontarsi con questo problema. L’idea che emerge dal saggio è che la protezione pubblica abbia ad oggetto non la titolarità o la fruizione del bene, ma la sua percezione sociale, sottraendola quindi sia dal dominio del sostrato materiale che da quello del potere dominante (pubblico o privato che sia). This paper contains a discussion on the theory exposed in Pier Paolo Forte paper, offering the innovative idea of immaterial public good. Public property, public good, asset of public interest are controversial concepts and in Italian legal literature the explanation of the problem moved from importance of the owner (the State or a public body) to the one of public use. In any case, the material thing (e.g. res) retains a dominant role. Considering immaterial public goods, the paper suggests moving to perception of social or cultural function by the community as core of the idea of public goods; this would achieve the aim of consider immaterial public goods to and free the idea from dominium (public or private, doesn’t matter)
description: P.A. Persona e Amministrazione, N. 2 (2019)
Sulla legittimità costituzionale delle misure alternative alla demolizione per illecito edilizio
Creators: name: Sdanganelli, Gloria
Publisher: name: P.A. Persona e Amministrazione
Year: 2020

description: La Corte Costituzionale, con sentenze n. 140 del 5 giugno 2018 e n. 86 del 15 aprile 2019, ha dichiarato l’illegittimità costituzionale di numerose disposizioni di legge, rispettivamente delle Regioni Campania e Basilicata, in tema di interventi edilizi in assenza o in difformità dal titolo abilitativo in contrasto con gli artt. 31 ss. del decreto del Presidente della Repubblica 6 giugno 2001, n. 380 (Testo unico dell’edilizia). Le norme regionali censurate contrastano con i principi fondamentali in materia di governo del territorio - e quindi con l'art. 117, terzo comma, Cost. - là dove sostituiscono la previsione della sanzione della demolizione con ipotesi alternative alla rimozione degli abusi edilizi. La Corte Costituzionale ha, così, chiarito che al Legislatore regionale è precluso di intaccare e ridurre l’efficacia anche deterrente del regime sanzionatorio dettato dall’art. 31 del Testo unico dell’edilizia dovendo, nell’esercizio del proprio potere normativo derivato, rispettare il principio di legislazione statale che individua nella demolizione l’esito “normale” dell’edificazione di manufatti realizzati illecitamente. With decisions no. 140 of 5 June 2018 and no. 86 of 15 April 2019 the Italian Constitutional Court ruled that Law no. 19 of 22 June 2017 of Campania Region and Law no. 19 of 24 June 2017 of Basilicata Region are partly unconstitutional for violating the provisions of Article 31 of the Presidential Decree no. 380 of of 20 October 2001 (the “Consolidated Building Act”). The above Regional Laws, which leave to the Municipalities the choice of not demolishing the buildings without permit by introducing alternative measures are thus in contrast with the provisions set out in art. 31 of the Consolidated Building Act under which demolition shall be the “normal” outcome in case of works made without building permit.
description: P.A. Persona e Amministrazione, N. 2 (2019)
Amomum cardamomum Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Zingiberales
Zingiberaceae
Amomum
Amomum cardamomum

description: Amomum cardamomum, spec. nov.
 3. Amomum scapo bracteis alternis laxis caule breviore. Fl. zey.4. Mat. med.2.
 Elettari 2. Rheed. mal. 11. p.9. t.6.
 Habitat in India . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 1, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
A Heavy Quark-Antiquark Pair in Hot QCD
Creators: name: Antonov, D.
name: Domdey, S.
name: Pirner, H. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermodynamics of a heavy quark-antiquark pair in SU(3)-QCD is studied both below and above the deconfinement critical temperature $T_c$. In the quenched case, a model of the string passing through heavy valence gluons yields a correct estimate of $T_c$ and the critical behavior of the string tension below $T_c$. For two light flavors, entropy and internal energy below $T_c$ can be obtained from the partition function of heavy-light mesons and baryons. To calculate the free energy of the system above $T_c$, we apply second-order perturbation theory in the interaction of the quark-gluon plasma constituents with the static quark-antiquark pair. The results for the entropy and internal energy, obtained both below and above $T_c$, are compared with recent lattice data.
description: 27 pages, 16 figures; minor comments and references are added; version to appear in Nuclear Physics A
Sentiment Protocol: A Decentralized Protocol Leveraging Crowd Sourced Wisdom
Creators: name: Muehlemann, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The wisdom of the crowd is a valuable asset in today's society. It is not only important in predicting elections but also plays an essential role in marketing and the financial industry. Having a trustworthy source of opinion can make forecasts more accurate and markets predictable. Until now, a fundamental problem of surveys is the lack of incentives for participants to provide accurate information. Classical solutions like small monetary rewards or the chance of winning a prize are often not very attractive for participants. More attractive solutions, such as prediction markets, face the issue of illegality and are often unavailable. In this work, we present a solution that unites the advantages from classical polling and prediction markets via a customizable incentivization framework. Apart from predicting events, this framework can also be used to govern decentralized autonomous organizations.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures
Two-Stage Pseudo Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Semiparametric Copula-based Regression Models for Semi-Competing Risks Data
Creators: name: Arachchige, Sakie J.
name: Chen, Xinyuan
name: Zhou, Qian M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a two-stage estimation procedure for a copula-based model with semi-competing risks data, where the non-terminal event is subject to dependent censoring by the terminal event, and both events are subject to independent censoring. With a copula-based model, the marginal survival functions of individual event times are specified by semiparametric transformation models, and the dependence between the bivariate event times is specified by a parametric copula function. For the estimation procedure, in the first stage, the parameters associated with the marginal of the terminal event are estimated using only the corresponding observed outcomes, and in the second stage, the marginal parameters for the non-terminal event time and the copula parameter are estimated together via maximizing a pseudo-likelihood function based on the joint distribution of the bivariate event times. We derived the asymptotic properties of the proposed estimator and provided an analytic variance estimator for inference. Through simulation studies, we showed that our approach leads to consistent estimates with less computational cost and more robustness than the one-stage procedure developed in Chen (2012), where all parameters were estimated simultaneously. In addition, our approach demonstrates more desirable finite-sample performances over another existing two-stage estimation method proposed in Zhu et al. (2021). An R package PMLE4SCR is developed to implement our proposed method.
description: 23 pages, 1 figure
On the Prediction of Velocity Fields from Redshift Space Galaxy Samples
Creators: name: Nusser, Adi
name: Davis, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new method for recovering the underlying velocity field from an observed distribution of galaxies in redshift space. The method is based on a kinematic Zel'dovich relation between the velocity and density fields in redshift space. This relation is expressed in a differential equation slightly modified from the usual Poisson equation, and which depends non-trivially on $β\equiv Ω^{0.6}/b$. The linear equation can be readily solved by standard techniques of separation of variables by means of spherical harmonics. One can also include a term describing the ``rocket effect" discussed by Kaiser (1987). From this redshift space information alone, one can generate a prediction of the peculiar velocity field for each harmonic ($l,m$) as a function of distance. We note that for the quadrupole and higher order moments, the equation is a boundary value problem with solutions dependent on both the interior and exterior mass distribution. However, for a shell at distance $r$, the dipole, as well as the monopole, of the velocity field in the Local Group frame is fully determined by the interior mass distribution. This implies that the shear of the measured velocity field, when fit to a dipole distortion, should be aligned and consistent with the gravity field inferred from the well determined local galaxy distribution. As a preliminary application we compute the velocity dipole of distant shells as predicted from the 1.2Jy IRAS survey compared to the measured velocity dipole on shells, as inferred from a recent POTENT analysis. The coherence between the two fields is good, yielding a best estimate of $β= 0.6 \pm 0.2$.
description: 11 pages, uuencoded postscript
Additional file 3: of The complexity of titin splicing pattern in human adult skeletal muscles
Creators: name: Savarese, Marco
name: Jonson, Per
name: Huovinen, Sanna
name: Paulin, Lars
name: Auvinen, Petri
name: Udd, Bjarne
name: Hackman, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1: Titin repeated region. (DOCX 112Â kb)
Antenna subtraction with hadronic initial states
Creators: name: Daleo, A.
name: Gehrmann, T.
name: Maitre, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The antenna subtraction method for the computation of higher order corrections to jet observables and exclusive cross sections at collider experiments is extended to include hadronic initial states. In addition to the already known antenna subtraction with both radiators in the final state (final-final antennae), we introduce antenna subtractions with one or two radiators in the initial state (initial-final or initial-initial antennae). For those, we derive the phase space factorization and discuss the allowed phase space mappings at NLO and NNLO. We present integrated forms for all antenna functions relevant to NLO calculations, and describe the construction of the full antenna subtraction terms at NLO on two examples. The extension of the formalism to NNLO is outlined.
description: 33 pages, 3 figures
Capacity Upper Bounds for Deletion-Type Channels
Creators: name: Cheraghchi, Mahdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We develop a systematic approach, based on convex programming and real analysis, for obtaining upper bounds on the capacity of the binary deletion channel and, more generally, channels with i.i.d. insertions and deletions. Other than the classical deletion channel, we give a special attention to the Poisson-repeat channel introduced by Mitzenmacher and Drinea (IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 2006). Our framework can be applied to obtain capacity upper bounds for any repetition distribution (the deletion and Poisson-repeat channels corresponding to the special cases of Bernoulli and Poisson distributions). Our techniques essentially reduce the task of proving capacity upper bounds to maximizing a univariate, real-valued, and often concave function over a bounded interval. We show the following: 1. The capacity of the binary deletion channel with deletion probability $d$ is at most $(1-d)\logφ$ for $d\geq 1/2$, and, assuming the capacity function is convex, is at most $1-d\log(4/φ)$ for $d<1/2$, where $φ=(1+\sqrt{5})/2$ is the golden ratio. This is the first nontrivial capacity upper bound for any value of $d$ outside the limiting case $d\to 0$ that is fully explicit and proved without computer assistance. 2. We derive the first set of capacity upper bounds for the Poisson-repeat channel. 3. We derive several novel upper bounds on the capacity of the deletion channel. All upper bounds are maximums of efficiently computable, and concave, univariate real functions over a bounded domain. In turn, we upper bound these functions in terms of explicit elementary and standard special functions, whose maximums can be found even more efficiently (and sometimes, analytically, for example for $d=1/2$). Along the way, we develop several new techniques of potentially independent interest in information theory, probability, and mathematical analysis.
description: Minor edits, In Proceedings of 50th Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on the Theory of Computing (STOC), 2018
TeV Scale Mirage Mediation and Natural Little SUSY Hierarchy
Creators: name: Choi, Kiwoon
name: Jeong, Kwang Sik
name: Kobayashi, Tatsuo
name: Okumura, Ken-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: TeV scale mirage mediation has been proposed as a supersymmetry breaking scheme reducing the fine tuning for electroweak symmetry breaking in the minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model. We discuss a moduli stabilization set-up for TeV scale mirage mediation which allows an extra-dimensional interpretation for the origin of supersymmetry breaking and naturally gives an weak-scale size of the Higgs B-parameter. The set-up utilizes the holomorphic gauge kinetic functions depending on both the heavy dilaton and the light volume modulus whose axion partners are assumed to be periodic fields. We also examine the low energy phenomenology of TeV scale mirage mediation, particularly the constraints from electroweak symmetry breaking and FCNC processes.
description: 44 pages, 14 figures; added references, extended discussions in section 2
Interaction-induced multiparticle bound states in the continuum
Creators: name: Huang, Boning
name: Ke, Yongguan
name: Zhong, Honghua
name: Kivshar, Yuri S.
name: Lee, Chaohong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bound states in the continuum (BICs) are localized modes residing in the radiation continuum. They were first predicted for single-particle states, and became a general feature of many wave systems. In many-body quantum physics, it is still unclear what would be a close analog of BICs, and whether interparticle interaction may induce BICs. Here, we predict a novel type of multiparticle states in the interaction-modulated Bose-Hubbard model that can be associated with the BIC concept. Under periodic boundary conditions, a so-called quasi-BIC appears as a bound pair residing in a standing wave formed by the third particle. Under open boundary conditions, such a hybrid state becomes an eigenstate of the system. We demonstrate that the Thouless pumping of the quasi-BICs can be realized by modulating the onsite interactions in space and time. Surprisingly, while the center-of-mass of the quasi-BIC is shifted by a unit cell in one cycle, the bound pair moves in the opposite direction with the standing wave.
description: Accepted by Phys. Rev. Lett
MOESM3 of Techno-economic analysis of the industrial production of a low-cost enzyme using E. coli: the case of recombinant β-glucosidase
Creators: name: Ferreira, Rafael
name: Azzoni, Adriano
name: Sindelia Freitas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Detailed simulation data—optimized scenarios. This file lists a compilation of the results for cellulase production found in the literature, including results of this work. There is also a list of 25 different simulation scenarios for the recombinant β-glucosidase process generated in this work.
Gamma-Ray Bursts: Multiwaveband Spectral Predictions for Blast Wave Models
Creators: name: Meszaros, P.
name: Rees, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In almost any scenario for 'cosmological' gamma-ray bursts (and in many models where they originate in our own Galaxy), the initial energy density is so large that the resulting relativistic plasma expands with $v\sim c$ producing a blast wave ahead of it and a reverse shock moving into the ejecta, as it ploughs into the external medium. We evaluate the radiation expected from these shocks,for both cosmological and galactic bursts, for various assumptions about the strength of the magnetic field and the particle acceleration mechanisms in the shocks. The spectra are evaluated over the whole range from the IR to $>$ GeV, and are compared with the variety of spectral behavior reported by BATSE, and with the X-ray and optical constraints. For bursts of duration $\simg 1\s$ acceptable $γ$-ray spectra and $L_x/L_γ$ ratios are readily obtained for 'cosmological' models. Blast waves in galactic models can produce bursts of similar gamma-ray fluence and duration, but they violate the X-ray paucity constraint, except for the shorter bursts ($\siml 1\s$). We discuss the prospects for using O/UV and X-ray observations to discriminate among alternative models.
description: 7 pages with one figure (figure in uuencoded compressed postscript file),tex
Amomum grana-paradisi Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Zingiberales
Zingiberaceae
Amomum
Amomum grana-Paradisi

description: Amomum grana-paradisi, spec. nov.
4. Amomum scapo vestito racemoso. ✠
 Amomum caule racemoso. Mat. med.3.
 Grana paradisi officinarum. Bauh. pin. 413.
 Habitat in Madagascar , Guinea .
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Additional file 2: of Combined flow cytometry and high-throughput image analysis for the study of essential genes in Caenorhabditis elegans
Creators: name: Hernando-Rodríguez, Blanca
name: Annmary Erinjeri
name: Rodríguez-Palero, María
name: Millar, Val
name: González-Hernández, Sara
name: Olmedo, María
name: Schulze, Bettina
name: Baumeister, Ralf
name: Muñoz, Manuel
name: Askjaer, Peter
name: Artal-Sanz, Marta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Day-by-day description of the experimental procedure. Schematic view of the 6-day protocol, from worm and bacteria preparation until imaging. (PDF 162 kb)
Costus arabicus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Zingiberales
Costaceae
Costus
Costus arabicus

description: Costus arabicus, spec. nov.
 1. Costus. Hort. cliff.2. Hort. ups.2. Fl. zeyl.5. Mat. med.4. Roy. lugdb.11.
 Costus arabicus. Bauh. pin. 36. Mer. surin. 36. t.36.
 Habitat in India utraque. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Gamma-Ray Bursts from Blast Waves Around Galactic Nuetron Stars
Creators: name: Begelman, Mitchell C.
name: Meszaros, P.
name: Rees, Martin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If gamma-ray bursts originate in our Galaxy, they probably involve violent disturbances in the magnetospheres of neutron stars. Any event of this kind is likely to trigger the sudden expulsion of magnetic flux and plasma at relativistic speed. We show that such ejecta would be braked by the interstellar medium (ISM), and that a gamma-ray flash with duration $\sim 0.1 - 100 $ s may result from this interaction. We suggest that the stronger,``smooth"class of bursts, recently identified from analyses of BATSE data, could result from the deceleration of such a blast wave by the ISM. The radiative efficiency,and hence the detectability, of such bursts would depend on the density of the circumstellar ISM. Therefore, even if the neutron star ``triggers" were uniformly distributed in space (at least within 1--2 kpc of the Sun), the bserved locations of bursts would correlate with regions of above-average ISM density.
description: 7pages, tex
The financing of public junior colleges in Texas
Creators: name: Moody, Wayland Pelton, 1902-
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1942
Subjects: subject: Community colleges
subject: Texas
subject: Finance
subject: Public junior colleges
subject: Cost of operation
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Community college costs
subject: Community college cost of operation
subject: Community college finance
subject: Texas community colleges
subject: Community college statistics
subject: Community colleges--Texas--Finance
subject: Community colleges--Texas--Finance--Statistics
subject: Community colleges--Texas--Cost of operation
subject: Community colleges--Texas--Cost of operation--Statistics
subject: Community colleges--Texas--Costs

description: The purpose of this study is to solve the following problems: 1. What were the sources of financial support in the public junior colleges included in this study? 2. What were the current educational expenditures for the different phases of the school program? 3. What was the cost per student semester-credit hour of general control, instruction, and current educational expenditure for the public junior colleges included in this investigation? 4. What was the cost of education in the public junior colleges of Texas compared with junior college costs as revealed by other studies? 5. What was the instructional salary cost per student semester-credit hour in each institution? 6. What was the instructional-salary cost per student semester-credit hour for each subject offered in the public junior colleges? The data upon which this study is based were secured from twenty-one of the twenty-three junior colleges in Texas that are publicly-supported. Nineteen of these institutions are municipal or district junior colleges, one is a county-unit, and one is a state junior college operated as a branch of the Texas Agricultural and Mechanical College
Protein Folding Optimization using Differential Evolution Extended with Local Search and Component Reinitialization
Creators: name: Bošković, Borko
name: Brest, Janez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This paper presents a novel Differential Evolution algorithm for protein folding optimization that is applied to a three-dimensional AB off-lattice model. The proposed algorithm includes two new mechanisms. A local search is used to improve convergence speed and to reduce the runtime complexity of the energy calculation. For this purpose, a local movement is introduced within the local search. The designed evolutionary algorithm has fast convergence speed and, therefore, when it is trapped into the local optimum or a relatively good solution is located, it is hard to locate a better similar solution. The similar solution is different from the good solution in only a few components. A component reinitialization method is designed to mitigate this problem. Both the new mechanisms and the proposed algorithm were analyzed on well-known amino acid sequences that are used frequently in the literature. Experimental results show that the employed new mechanisms improve the efficiency of our algorithm and that the proposed algorithm is superior to other state-of-the-art algorithms. It obtained a hit ratio of 100% for sequences up to 18 monomers, within a budget of $10^{11}$ solution evaluations. New best-known solutions were obtained for most of the sequences. The existence of the symmetric best-known solutions is also demonstrated in the paper.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures, 10 tables, journal
A Pre-trained Sequential Recommendation Framework: Popularity Dynamics for Zero-shot Transfer
Creators: name: Wang, Junting
name: Rathi, Praneet
name: Sundaram, Hari
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sequential recommenders are crucial to the success of online applications, \eg e-commerce, video streaming, and social media. While model architectures continue to improve, for every new application domain, we still have to train a new model from scratch for high quality recommendations. On the other hand, pre-trained language and vision models have shown great success in zero-shot or few-shot adaptation to new application domains. Inspired by the success of pre-trained models in peer AI fields, we propose a novel pre-trained sequential recommendation framework: PrepRec. We learn universal item representations by modeling item popularity dynamics. Through extensive experiments on five real-world datasets, we show that PrepRec, without any auxiliary information, can not only zero-shot transfer to a new domain, but achieve competitive performance compared to state-of-the-art sequential recommender models with only a fraction of the model size. In addition, with a simple post-hoc interpolation, PrepRec can improve the performance of existing sequential recommenders on average by 13.8\% in Recall@10 and 29.5% in NDCG@10. We provide an anonymized implementation of PrepRec at https://anonymous.4open.science/r/PrepRec--2F60/
On the shape of the light profiles of early-type galaxies
Creators: name: Caon, N.
name: Capaccioli, M.
name: D'Onofrio, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained the best fit to the light profiles of a luminosity limited sample of elliptical and S0 galaxies with a power law \rn, letting the exponent remain free rather than keeping it fixed at $1/n=1/4$ as in the well known \GV formula. The introduction of a free parameter in the fitting formula (ranging from $n=0.5$ for $=0.3$ kpc to $n=16$ for $=25$ kpc) is justified by the existence of a good correlation between $n$ and the global galaxian parameters, such as total luminosity and scale-radius. This result seems to be in line with the segregation of properties between the `ordinary' and `bright' families of early-type galaxies, and has consequence for the claimed independence of the shape of galaxy profiles with respect to the Fundamental Plane parameters.
description: 10 pages, postscript file including figures, PADOVA (archived file truncated during email transfer)
Additional file 3: of Dimethyl fumarate attenuates reactive microglia and long-term memory deficits following systemic immune challenge
Creators: name: Hallel Paraiso
name: Ping-Chang Kuo
name: Curfman, Eric
name: Moon, Haley
name: Sweazey, Robert
name: Jui-Hung Yen
name: Fen-Lei Chang
name: I-Chen Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S3. Cognitive assessment following systemic immune challenge and DMF treatment. (PDF 154Â kb)
Next-to-leading BFKL phenomenology of forward-jet cross sections at HERA
Creators: name: Kepka, O.
name: Marquet, C.
name: Peschanski, R.
name: Royon, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the forward-jet measurements performed at HERA allow for a detailed study of corrections due to next-to-leading logarithms (NLL) in the Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov (BFKL) approach. While the description of the dσ/dx data shows small sensitivity to NLL-BFKL corrections, these can be tested by the triple differential cross section dσ/dxdk_T^2dQ^2 recently measured. These data can be successfully described using a renormalization-group improved NLL kernel while the standard next-to-leading-order QCD or leading-logarithm BFKL approaches fail to describe the same data in the whole kinematic range. We present a detailed analysis of the NLL scheme and renormalization-scale dependences and also discuss the photon impact factors.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures, new title, NLL-BFKL saddle-point approximation replaced by exact integration
Uniform independence for Dehn twist automorphisms of a free group
Creators: name: Bering, Edgar A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F65, 20E36, 57M07

description: McCarthy's Theorem for the mapping class group of a closed hyperbolic surface states that for any two mapping classes $σ,τ\in \mathrm{Mod}(S)$ there is some power $N$ such that the group $\langle σ^N,τ^N\rangle$ is either free of rank two or abelian, and gives a geometric criterion for the dichotomy. The analogous statement is false in linear groups, and unresolved for outer automorphisms of a free group. Several analogs are known for exponentially growing outer automorphisms satisfying various technical hypothesis. In this article we prove an analogous statement when $σ$ and $τ$ are linearly growing outer automorphisms of $F_r$, and give a geometric criterion for the dichotomy. Further, Hamidi-Tehrani proved that for Dehn twists in the mapping class group this independence dichotomy is \emph{uniform}: $N=4$ suffices. In a similar style, we obtain an $N$ that depends only on the rank of the free group.
description: 39 pages, 3 figures, results part of the author's Ph. D. thesis; revised to add examples and clarify at the request of a referee. Accepted version, Proc. Lond. Math. Soc
Alpinia racemosa Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Zingiberales
Zingiberaceae
Alpinia
Alpinia racemosa

description: Alpinia racemosa, spec. nov.
 1. Alpinia Roy. lugdb. 12.
 Alpina racemosa alba, cannacori foliis. Plum. Gen. 26.
 Paco seroca. Marcgr. bras. 48.
 Habitat in America calidiore. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Standard and Non-Standard Plasma Neutrino Emission Revisited
Creators: name: Haft, M.
name: Raffelt, G.
name: Weiss, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On the basis of Braaten and Segel's representation of the electromagnetic dispersion relations in a QED plasma we check the numerical accuracy of several published analytic approximations to the plasma neutrino emission rates. As we find none of them satisfactory we derive a new analytic approximation which is accurate to within 4\%\ where the plasma process dominates. The correct emission rates in the parameter regime relevant for the red giant branch in globular clusters are larger by about $10-20$\% than those of previous stellar evolution calculations. Therefore, the core mass of red giants at the He flash is larger by about $0.005\M_\odot$ or 1\% than previously thought. Our bounds on neutrino magnetic dipole moments remain virtually unchanged.
description: LaTeX, 16 pages, 12 figures on request from authors, MPI-Ph/93-65
Algebraic motion of vertically displacing plasmas
Creators: name: Pfefferlé, David
name: Bhattacharjee, Amitava
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vertical motion of a tokamak plasma is analytically modelled during its non-linear phase by a free-moving current-carrying rod inductively coupled to a set of fixed conducting wires or a cylindrical conducting shell. The solutions capture the leading term in a Taylor expansion of the Green's function for the interaction between the plasma column and the surrounding vacuum vessel. The plasma shape and profiles are assumed not to vary during the vertical drifting phase such that the plasma column behaves as a rigid body. In the limit of perfectly conducting structures, the plasma is prevented to come in contact with the wall due to steep effective potential barriers created by the induced Eddy currents. Resistivity in the wall allows the equilibrium point to drift towards the vessel on the slow timescale of flux penetration. The initial exponential motion of the plasma, understood as a resistive vertical instability, is succeeded by a non-linear "sinking" behaviour shown to be algebraic and decelerating. The acceleration of the plasma column often observed in experiments is thus concluded to originate from an early sharing of toroidal current between the core, the halo plasma and the wall or from the thermal quench dynamics precipitating loss of plasma current.
Minimal Lepton Flavour Violation and Leptogenesis with exclusively low-energy CP Violation
Creators: name: Uhlig, Selma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the implications of a successful leptogenesis within the framework of Minimal Lepton Flavour Violation combined with radiative resonant leptogenesis and the PMNS matrix being the only source of CP violation, which can be obtained provided flavour effects are taken into account. We find that the right amount of the baryon asymmetry of the universe can be generated under the conditions of a normal hierarchy of the light neutrino masses, a non-vanishing Majorana phase, sin(theta_{13})>0.13 and m_{nu,lightest}<0.04 eV. If this is fulfilled, we find strong correlations among ratios of charged LFV processes.
description: published in JHEP, small changes
Additional file 2: of Full-length mRNA sequencing uncovers a widespread coupling between transcription initiation and mRNA processing
Creators: name: Anvar, Seyed
name: Allard, Guy
name: Tseng, Elizabeth
name: Sheynkman, Gloria
name: Klerk, Eleonora De
name: Vermaat, Martijn
name: Yin, Raymund
name: Johansson, Hans
name: Ariyurek, Yavuz
name: Dunnen, Johan Den
name: Turner, Stephen
name: Hoen, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Reviewer reports and authorsâ response to reviewers. (DOCX 30 kb)
A New Radiation Hydrodynamics Code and Application to the Calculation of Type Ia Supernovae Light Curves and Continuum Spectra
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiao-he
name: Sutherland, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new, fully dynamic and self-consistent radiation hydrodynamics code, suitable for the calculation of supernovae light curves and continuum spectra, is described. It is a multigroup (frequency-dependent) code and includes all important $O(v/c)$ effects. It is applied to the model W7 of Nomoto, Thielemann, \& Yokoi (1984) for supernovae of type Ia. Radioactive energy deposition is incorporated through use of tables based upon Monte Carlo results. Effects of line opacity (both static or line blanketing and expansion or line blocking) are neglected, although these may prove to be important. At maximum light, models based upon different treatments of the opacity lead to values for $M_{B,max}$ in the range of -19.0 to -19.4. This range falls between the values for observed supernova claimed by Leibundgut \& Tammann (1990) and by Pierce, Ressler, \& Shure (1992).
description: 24 pages, LaTeX with prepended aasms.sty, figures (compressed postscript) available upon request at pgs@physun.physics.mcmaster.ca
A Peccati-Tudor type theorem for Rademacher chaoses
Creators: name: Zheng, Guangqu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, we prove that in the Rademacher setting, a random vector with chaotic components is close in distribution to a centred Gaussian vector, if both the maximal influence of the associated kernel and the fourth cumulant of each component is small. In particular, we recover the univariate case recently established in Döbler and Krokowski (2017). Our main strategy consists in a novel adaption of the exchangeable pairs couplings initiated in Nourdin and Zheng (2017), as well as its combination with estimates via chaos decomposition.
description: 18pages
Maranta arundinacea Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Zingiberales
Marantaceae
Maranta
Maranta arundinacea

description: Maranta arundinacea, spec. nov.
 1. Maranta. Hort. cliff.2 * Roy. lugdb. 11.
 Maranta arundinacea, cannacori folio. Plum. gen. 16. Mart. cent. 39. ☉
 Habitat in America calidiore. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Quantum Uncertainty Equalities and Inequalities for Unitary Operators
Creators: name: Liu, Ao-Xiang
name: Yang, Ma-Cheng
name: Qiao, Cong-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the uncertainty relation for unitary operators in a new way and find two uncertainty equalities for unitary operators, which are minimized by any pure states. Additionally, we derive two sets of uncertainty inequalities that unveil hierarchical structures within the realm of unitary operator uncertainty. Furthermore, we examine and compare our method for unitary uncertainty relations to other prevailing formulations. We provide explicit examples for better understanding and clarity. Results show that the hierarchical unitary uncertainty relations establish strong bounds. Moreover, we investigate the higher-dimensional limit of the unitary uncertainty equalities.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures. Close to the published version
The Decay of the Inflaton in No-scale Supergravity
Creators: name: Endo, Motoi
name: Kadota, Kenji
name: Olive, Keith A.
name: Takahashi, Fuminobu
name: Yanagida, T. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the decay of the inflaton in no-scale supergravity and show that decay due to the gravitational interactions through supergravity effects is highly suppressed relative to the case in minimal supergravity or models with a generic Kahler potential. We also show that decay to gravitinos is suppressed. We demonstrate that decay and sufficient reheating are possible with the introduction of a non-trivial gauge kinetic term. This channel may be dominant in no-scale supergravity, yet yields a re-heating temperature which is low enough to avoid the gravitino problem while high enough for Big Bang Nucleosynthesis and baryogenesis.
description: Added the footnote in the conclusion section which discusses the constrains on the explicit inflaton couplings to the matter fields via non-renormalizable operators. To appear in JCAP
[Empfehlung von D. Marggraf für die Stelle des Medicus von J. P. Eberhard, A. E. Büchner, P.A. Böhm und F.C. Juncker an den Magistrat der Stadt Narva]
Creators: name: Eberhard, Johann Peter
name: Büchner, Andreas Elias
name: Böhmer, Philipp Adolph
name: Juncker, Friedrich Christian
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1769
Subjects: subject: Empfehlungsschreiben
subject: Narva
subject: 090

description: Die unterzeichnenden Personen empfehlen dem Magistrat der Stadt Narwa D. Marggraf für die Stelle des Medicus.
Memoirs of India/Burma during WW2
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Memoirs of India/Burma during WW2.
A general framework to construct schemes satisfying additional conservation relations. Application to entropy conservative and entropy dissipative schemes
Creators: name: Abgrall, Remi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We are interested in the approximation of a steady hyperbolic problem. In some cases, the solution can satisfy an additional conservation relation, at least when it is smooth. This is the case of an entropy. In this paper, we show, starting from the discretisation of the original PDE, how to construct a scheme that is consistent with the original PDE and the additional conservation relation. Since one interesting example is given by the systems endowed by an entropy, we provide one explicit solution, and show that the accuracy of the new scheme is at most degraded by one order. In the case of a discontinuous Galerkin scheme and a Residual distribution scheme, we show how not to degrade the accuracy. This improves the recent results obtained in [1, 2, 3, 4] in the sense that no particular constraints are set on quadrature formula and that a priori maximum accuracy can still be achieved. We study the behavior of the method on a non linear scalar problem. However, the method is not restricted to scalar problems.