cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Possible three dimensional nodes in the $s{\pm}$ superconducting gap of BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$
Creators: name: Suzuki, Katsuhiro
name: Usui, Hidetomo
name: Kuroki, Kazuhiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine theoretically the superconducting state of BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$, an isovalent doping 122 iron pnictide superconductor. We construct a three dimensional ten orbital model from first principles band calculation, and investigate the superconducting gap within the spin fluctuation mediated pairing mechanism. The gap is basically $s\pm$, where the gap changes its sign between electron and hole Fermi surfaces, but three dimensional nodal structures appear in the largely warped hole Fermi surface having strong $Z^2/XZ/YZ$ orbital character. The present result, together with our previous study on 1111 systems, explains the strong material dependence of the superconducting gap in the iron pnictides.
description: 4 pages,4 figures
The importance of an independent oversight committee to preserve treatment fidelity, ensure protocol compliance, and adjudicate safety endpoints in the ATACH II trial
Creators: name: Zeenat Qureshi Stroke Institutes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In response to growing trends and accepted U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) guidance, the ATACH II trial leadership developed the independent oversight committee (IOC) as a mechanism to adjudicate the trial safety endpoints and to evaluate treatment fidelity and protocol compliance. To accomplish these tasks, the IOC reviews the first three subjects enrolled at each study center and all serious adverse events that occur across all study centers. The IOC makes recommendations to the steering committee regarding the aggregation of, or trend in, adverse events at particular sites and discusses homogeneity, or lack thereof, in the principles and intensity of the overall care. Based on the IOC findings, the steering committee will contact individual sites, as needed, to discuss potential remedial measures.
Additional file 3: of Comparative transcriptome analysis of the invasive weed Mikania micrantha with its native congeners provides insights into genetic basis underlying successful invasion
Creators: name: Guo, Wuxia
name: Liu, Ying
name: Ng, Wei
name: Liao, Pei-Chun
name: Huang, Bing-Hong
name: Li, Weixi
name: Li, Chunmei
name: Shi, Xianggang
name: Huang, Yelin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Assessment of per-base sequence accuracy of M. micrantha, M. cordata, and M. cordifolia unigenes. (a) Mapping depth distribution of assembled unigene sequences. Histogram shows the percentages of bases with certain ranges of coverage depth. (b) Identity distribution between assembled unigenes and their corresponding sequences from public databases. (PDF 132Â kb)
Transshipment as an Alternative to Locks & Dam 26 Replacement, Mississippi River
Creators: name: Carroll, Joseph L.
name: Rao, Srikanth
name: Carroll, Joseph L.
name: Rao, Srikanth
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Presented at the 16th Annual CTRF / TRF Joint Meeting, Nov. 3-5, 1975, Toronto, Canada
Vertex functions for d-wave mesons in the light-front approach
Creators: name: Ke, Hong-Wei
name: Li, Xue-Qian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While the light-front quark model (LFQM) is employed to calculate hadronic transition matrix elements, the vertex functions must be pre-determined. In this work we derive the vertex functions for all d-wave states in this model. Especially, since both of $^3D_1$ and $^3S_1$ are $1^{--}$ mesons, the Lorentz structures of their vertex functions are the same. Thus when one needs to study the processes where $^3D_1$ is involved, all the corresponding formulas for $^3S_1$ states can be directly applied, only the coefficient of the vertex function should be replaced by that for $^3D_1$. The results would be useful for studying the newly observed resonances which are supposed to be d-wave mesons and furthermore the possible 2S-1D mixing in $ψ'$ with the LFQM.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures, some typos corrected and more discussions added. Accepted by EPJC
Associated varieties of modules over Kac-Moody algebras and $C_2$-cofiniteness of W-algebras
Creators: name: Arakawa, Tomoyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First, we establish the relation between the associated varieties of modules over Kac-Moody algebras \hat{g} and those over affine W-algebras. Second, we prove the Feigin-Frenkel conjecture on the singular supports of G-integrable admissible representations. In fact we show that the associated variates of G-integrable admissible representations are irreducible G-invariant subvarieties of the nullcone of g, by determining them explicitly. Third, we prove the C_2-cofiniteness of a large number of simple W-algebras, including all minimal series principal W-algebras and the exceptional W-algebras recently discovered by Kac-Wakimoto.
description: revised, to appear in IMRN
Exploring correlations in the stochastic Yang-Mills vacuum
Creators: name: Antonov, Dmitri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The correlation lengths of nonperturbative-nonconfining and confining stochastic background Yang-Mills fields are obtained by means of a direct analytic path-integral evaluation of the Green functions of the so-called one- and two-gluon gluelumps. Numerically, these lengths turn out to be in a good agreement with those known from the earlier, Hamiltonian, treatment of such Green functions. It is also demonstrated that the correlation function of nonperturbative-nonconfining fields decreases with the deviation of the path in this correlation function from the straight-line one.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures; an Appendix is included, which addresses the path-dependence of the correlation function; version to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Integration of digital technologies in families with children aged 5-10 years: A synthesis report of four European country case studies
Creators: name: Kapella, Olaf
name: Schmidt, Eva Maria
name: Vogl, Susanne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Family
children
digital Technology
Vulnerability
Doing Family

description: This working paper reports on central findings regarding the question of how family life is shaped by digital technology (DT), how it is reflected in ‘doing family’ and how it impacts the well-being of children and families. It is based on empirical work conducted in four countries, namely Austria, Estonia, Norway and Romania. Each country focused on two age groups of children: (1) children between five and six years and still in kindergarten, and (2) children aged between 8 and 10 years and already in primary school. In the fieldwork, each participating country pursued two methodological approaches and conducted (1) focus groups with children and (2) individual interviews with at least three members of one family, including at least one child from the age groups of interest in WP3. Results revealed that families in our data represent a great variance in assessing and integrating DT in their daily family lives and how DT supports ‘doing family’ as a daily practice in many ways. However, results also reflect their potential to affect children’s vulnerability. On the one hand, DT can contribute to exacerbating the vulnerability of children or to the emergence of new vulnerabilities, particularly when children lack digital competences. On the other hand, children’s use of DT can also help to reduce their vulnerability, particularly when their digital competence serves as a resilience-enhancing factor. Our data also revealed children’s and families’ awareness of multiple beneficial and harmful effects of DT in diverse areas, and some good practices of children at the age of 5 to 10 years that contribute to their own well-being or the well-being of other family members. Based on these results, the report also comprises several recommendations on how to support families with regard to DT.
Scale Development and Validation
Creators: name: Cheso, Diana
name: R. Thora Bjornsdottir
name: McKay, Ryan
name: Zagefka, Hanna
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Prejudice
subject: Transphobia
subject: Transprejudice

description: This project contains a preregistration document titled "Preregistration_TILA_EFA.pdf". The pdf file contains the aims, method and analysis plan for the development and validation of a new transprejudice scale.
Entropy, Baryon Asymmetry and Dark Matter from Heavy Neutrino Decays
Creators: name: Buchmuller, W.
name: Schmitz, K.
name: Vertongen, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The origin of the hot phase of the early universe remains so far an unsolved puzzle. A viable option is entropy production through the decays of heavy Majorana neutrinos whose lifetimes determine the initial temperature. We show that baryogenesis and the production of dark matter are natural by-products of this mechanism. As is well known, the cosmological baryon asymmetry can be accounted for by leptogenesis for characteristic neutrino mass parameters. We find that thermal gravitino production then automatically yields the observed amount of dark matter, for the gravitino as the lightest superparticle and typical gluino masses. As an example, we consider the production of heavy Majorana neutrinos in the course of tachyonic preheating associated with spontaneous B-L breaking. A quantitative analysis leads to contraints on the superparticle masses in terms of neutrino masses: For a light neutrino mass of 10^{-5} eV the gravitino mass can be as small as 200 MeV, whereas a lower neutrino mass bound of 0.01 eV implies a lower bound of 9 GeV on the gravitino mass. The measurement of a light neutrino mass of 0.1 eV would rule out heavy neutrino decays as the origin of entropy, visible and dark matter.
description: 68 pages, 15 figures, 5 tables ; v2: minor changes, matches NPB published version
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN, ITS TYPES AND CONSEQUENCES
Creators: name: Mirakbarova, Dildora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The article notes that it is very sad to see when there are some cases of violence which is done by some husbands against women who are bring up their children - flowers and basil of Paradise. There are more and more cases on TV and news from Internet that provoke hatred and protests among people because of mentioned news. This news is just some of reality we've heard about only. How many women are under such kind of pressure to protect their families, those women try to avoid making their children half-orphans. Our national and religious traditions, teach women to respect men from their childhood. But what nation or religion allows a man to force his wife to do such disgusting things? Such kind of acts, first of all, don't acceptable either humanity or morality. Issues such as whether it is supported are covered in the scientific article on the basis of clear arguments.
Freight Transport Demand: An Economic Study
Creators: name: Economic Forecasting Unit, Canadian Transport Commission
name: Associates, Zohar
name: Economic Forecasting Unit, Canadian Transport Commission
name: Associates, Zohar
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Presented at the 16th Annual CTRF / TRF Joint Meeting, Nov. 3-5, 1975, Toronto, Canada
In Vitro Responses of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMCs) in Severe Asthma Patients Treated with Mepolizumab
Creators: name: Alhadian, Fahad N.
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Mepolizumab provide great clinical benefits for severe eosinophilic asthma (SEA) patients by neutralizing IL-5, but the exact mechanism of this drug is still unclear. We aim to assess if mepolizumab provide its clinical benefits through exerting functional changes on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and to determine gene profile that is able to predict response to mepolizumab treatment. PBMCs were isolated from healthy control and severe eosinophilic asthma (GINA 5) at different time point of mepolizumab treatment including baseline (visit 1), 16 weeks (visit 2), and 52 weeks (visit 3). Then, PBMCs were activated by either T cell receptor stimulus (aCD3/CD28) or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in the absence and presence of dexamethasone at different doses (10-10-10-6). With the use of immunoassay techniques, we quantified the basal and induced levels of different TH2 and non-TH2 cytokines. Also, we divided severe eosinophilic asthma subjects into responders and non-responders to mepolizumab based on NICE guidance and RNA samples were isolated and sent for RNA sequencing. We found out that mepolizumab treatment had impacted the production of some cytokines such as IL-17A, GM-CSF, IL-2, and IL-10 after 52 weeks of treatment. In RNA sequencing we show a specific gene expression associated with responders to mepolizumab including that FMN1, THBS1, and TNF. Additionally, gene ontology analysis showed downregulation in protein classes and pathways associated with airway remodelling and airway hyperresponsiveness in responders to mepolizumab. Moreover, we report an upregulation in transcriptional factors that are implicated in regulating inflammatory process. Mepolizumab seems to functionally impact PBMCs by significantly increasing IL-6, IL-10, GM-CSF, and IL-17A and significantly reducing IL-2 following a year of mepolizumab treatment. RNA sequencing revealed possible genes that can predict response to mepolizumab along with a distinct gene profile in responders to mepolizumab that is associated with anti-inflammatory and inflammation regulation processes.
Aids for Planning and Evaluating Reserved Bus Lane Strategies
Creators: name: Yagar, S.
name: Chan, G.F.W.
name: Yagar, S.
name: Chan, G.F.W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Presented at the 16th Annual CTRF / TRF Joint Meeting, Nov. 3-5, 1975, Toronto, Canada
The index formula and the spectral shift function for relatively trace class perturbations
Creators: name: Gesztesy, Fritz
name: Latushkin, Yuri
name: Makarov, Konstantin A.
name: Sukochev, Fedor
name: Tomilov, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47A53, 58J30, 47A10, 47A40

description: We compute the Fredholm index, ${\rm ind}(D_A)$, of the operator $D_A = (d/dt) + A$ on $L^2(\mathbb{R};\mathcal{H})$ associated with the operator path $\{A(t)\}_{t=-\infty}^{\infty}$, where $(A f)(t) = A(t) f(t)$ for a.e. $t\in\mathbb{R}$, and appropriate $f \in L^2(\mathbb{R};\mathcal{H})$, via the spectral shift function $ξ(\, \cdot \,;A_+,A_-)$ associated with the pair $(A_+, A_-)$ of asymptotic operators $A_{\pm}=A(\pm\infty)$ on the separable complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ in the case when $A(t)$ is generally an unbounded (relatively trace class) perturbation of the unbounded self-adjoint operator $A_-$. We derive a formula (an extension of a formula due to Pushnitski) relating the spectral shift function $ξ(\, \cdot \,;A_+,A_-)$ for the pair $(A_+, A_-)$, and the corresponding spectral shift function $ξ(\, \cdot \,;H_2,H_1)$ for the pair of operators $(H_2,H_1)=(D_A {D_A}^*, {D_A}^* D_A)$ in this relative trace class context. This formula is then used to identify the Fredholm index of $D_A$ with $ξ(0;A_+,A_-)$. In addition, we prove that ${\rm ind}(D_A)$ coincides with the spectral flow SpFlow$(\{A(t)\}_{t=-\infty}^\infty)$ of the family $\{A(t)\}_{t\in\mathbb{R}}$ and also relate it to the (Fredholm) perturbation determinant for the pair $(A_+, A_-)$. We also provide some applications in the context of supersymmetric quantum mechanics to zeta function and heat kernel regularized spectral asymmetries and the eta-invariant.
description: 87 pages, proof of eq. (6.52) corrected, formulation of Theorem 4.1 corrected, some typos removed, references updated
Large-scale CO2 laser-based sol-gel annealing of titanium dioxide on borosilicate glass
Creators: name: Desens, Michael
name: Wesang, Kristin
name: Rettschlag, Katharina
name: Wermbter, Karsten
name: Jäschke, Peter
name: Overmeyer, Ludger
name: Kaierle, Stefan
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Borosilicate Glass
subject: Laser Annealing
subject: Sol-Gel Coating
subject: Surface Functionalization
subject: TiO2
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::670 | Industrielle und handwerkliche Fertigung

description: There are several ways to create optical filters on glass, such as the low-cost sol-gel coating. However, to make this process even more effective and flexible, a laser instead of a conventional furnace process was used to anneal the borosilicate glass samples. In previous studies, it was demonstrated that it is possible to generate similar refractive indices and film thicknesses with a CO2 laser as with the furnace method. In this study, TiO2-coated borosilicate glasses are annealed with a CO2 laser. In particular, the main goal is to scan a large processing area (up to 475 x 468 mm2) and to achieve process speeds comparable to those in the furnace process. Microscopic images show a homogeneous layer and an ellipsometrically determined refractive index comparable to the reference sample from the furnace (laser sample: 2.32; furnace reference: 2.20). With a suitable process setup, it is therefore possible to process glass efficiently on an industrial scale.
Voter Response to Highway and Transit Referenda: A Case Study in Milwaukee County, 1974
Creators: name: Corsi, Thomas M.
name: Schmitt, Robert P.
name: Beimborn, Edward A.
name: Corsi, Thomas M.
name: Schmitt, Robert P.
name: Beimborn, Edward A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Presented at the 16th Annual CTRF / TRF Joint Meeting, Nov. 3-5, 1975, Toronto, Canada
Interesting images delayed aortic valve perforation caused by blunt trauma
Creators: name: Tateishi, Kazuya
name: Y. Asselin, Chantal
name: M. Elmann, Elie
name: De Gregorio, Joseph
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Traumatic aortic regurgitation (AR) is a rare complication of blunt chest trauma. We described the case of a 35-year-old male who presented to our hospital with shortness of breath 7 years after sustaining blunt chest trauma associated with a motorcycle accident. Transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiogram detected severe AR with two separate jets. The patient was diagnosed with congestive heart failure due to severe AR, and surgical aortic valve replacement was performed. A large perforation of the right coronary cusp likely sustained during the initial blunt chest trauma injury was confirmed surgically. As AR caused by blunt chest trauma can gradually worsen, it is necessary to confirm if there is a history of trauma in patients with severe AR of unknown origin.
Additional file 1 of An RpoN-dependent PEP-CTERM gene is involved in floc formation of an Aquincola tertiaricarbonis strain
Creators: name: Xia, Ming
name: Yu, Dianzhen
name: Chen, Han
name: Dai, Jingcheng
name: Gao, Na
name: Li, Shuyang
name: Bi, Xuezhi
name: Qiu, Dongru
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers used in this study. Table S2. Identification of the insertional sites of transposon mutants of Aquincola tertiaricarbonis RN12 defective in the floc formation. Table S3. The gene products of the two gene clusters identified in A. tertiaricarbonis RN12 strain and the predicted orthologues in the closely related proteobacterial genomes of Rubrivivax gelatinosus IL144 and Leptothrix cholodnii SP-6 (the polypeptide sequence identity was shown). Supplemental Fig. S1. The glycosyltransferase EpsB2 is a putative cytoplasmic membrane bound protein with five transmembrane domains as computationally predicted by using Protter software. Five transmembrane domains have been predicted, but the actual topological traits of this glycosyltransferase remains to be characterized experimentally. Supplemental Fig. S2. The genetic analysis of the glycosyl transferase gene epsB2 in the RN12M35 transposon insertional mutant deficient in floc formation. Supplemental Fig. S3. The genetic analysis of the prsR gene in the RN12M47 transposon insertional mutant deficient in floc formation. Supplemental Fig. S4. Transcriptional analyses of the prsT gene downstream of pepA showed RpoN1-independent expression. Supplemental Fig. S5. The genetic analysis of PEP-CTERM genes in the RN12T4 transposon insertional mutant deficient in floc formation. Supplemental Fig. S6. The alkaline phosphatase A (PhoA)-fusion assay demonstrated that the PEP-CTERM protein PepA is secreted into the periplasm as computationally predicted. Supplemental Fig. S7. Transcription of the gene was examined by semi-quantitative RT-PCR with 16S rRNA gene as the loading control. Supplemental Fig. S8. The full gels and blots.
Toward a Dynamic Framework for Urban Transportation and Land-Use Planning
Creators: name: Rice, R.G.
name: Nowlan, D.M.
name: Rice, R.G.
name: Nowlan, D.M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Presented at the 16th Annual CTRF / TRF Joint Meeting, Nov. 3-5, 1975, Toronto, Canada
Realizing bright matter-wave soliton collisions with controlled relative phase
Creators: name: Billam, T. P.
name: Cornish, S. L.
name: Gardiner, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method to split the ground state of an attractively interacting atomic Bose-Einstein condensate into two bright solitary waves with controlled relative phase and velocity. We analyze the stability of these waves against their subsequent re-collisions at the center of a cylindrically symmetric, prolate harmonic trap as a function of relative phase, velocity, and trap anisotropy. We show that the collisional stability is strongly dependent on relative phase at low velocity, and we identify previously unobserved oscillations in the collisional stability as a function of the trap anisotropy. An experimental implementation of our method would determine the validity of the mean field description of bright solitary waves, and could prove an important step towards atom interferometry experiments involving bright solitary waves.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Urban Planners' New Role in Mass Transit: The Transportation Broker
Creators: name: Davis, Frank W.
name: Fowler, Oscar
name: Schlossberg, Stuart
name: Davis, Frank W.
name: Fowler, Oscar
name: Schlossberg, Stuart
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Presented at the 16th Annual CTRF / TRF Joint Meeting, Nov. 3-5, 1975, Toronto, Canada
ÖZBEKISTANDA BOŞANMA SEBEPLERININ DINI VE DÜNYEVI AÇIDAN INCELENMESI
Creators: name: Mirakbarova, Dildora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Bu makalede bugün sadece Özbekistan'ın değil tüm dünyanın küresel sorunlarından biri olan aile boşanması ve nedenleri incelenmektedir. Her toplumun temeli mutlu ve güçlü bir ailedir. Aile ruhsal olarak mutlu olduğunda, maddi nimetler görünür, demografik sorunlar çözülür, her insan kendi gelişim alanı için sakin davranır. Bu makalede, ailenin refahını zedeleyen sorunların ve nedenlerinin incelenmesi, analizi ve doğru bir şekilde sonuçlandırılmasının ailenin ve toplumun geleceğinin refahına yol açacağı düşünülmektedir.
Additive manufacturing of copper vertical interconnect accesses by laser processing
Creators: name: Overmeyer, Ludger
name: Olsen, Ejvind
name: Hoffmann, Gerd-Albert
Publisher: name: Oxford : Elsevier
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Coating
subject: Multilayer
subject: Sintering
subject: 3D printers
subject: Carbon dioxide lasers
subject: Metallizing
subject: Application scenario
subject: Calculated values
subject: Chemical plating
subject: Epoxy insulators
subject: Manufacturing process
subject: Metallization layers
subject: Metallization technology
subject: Vertical interconnect access
subject: Integrated circuit interconnects
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik

description: This paper introduces a new manufacturing process for vertical interconnect accesses (VIA). In contrast to industrially established VIA metallization technologies, the presented approach takes place without any chemical plating by combining copper ink and epoxy insulator coating with CO2 laser processing for VIA drilling and copper ink sintering. The minimum VIA resistances are less than 50 mΩ, fitting the theoretically calculated value. A laboratory application scenario testing a 10 × 10 contact pad array with a pitch of 800 µm successfully demonstrates routing across five printed metallization layers, including 128 blind and 112 buried VIA. © 2021 The Authors
Methods to Improve Car Utilization Through Demand Forecasting
Creators: name: Folk, Dr. Joseph F.
name: Forrester, James L.
name: Folk, Dr. Joseph F.
name: Forrester, James L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Presented at the 16th Annual CTRF / TRF Joint Meeting, Nov. 3-5, 1975, Toronto, Canada
Recruitment and retention monitoring: facilitating the mission of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Creators: name: Zeenat Qureshi Stroke Institutes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: It is commonly accepted that inefficient recruitment and inadequate retention continue to threaten the completion of clinical trials intended to reduce the public health burden of neurological disease. This article will discuss the scientific, economic, and ethical implications of failure to recruit and retain adequate samples in clinical trials, including the consequences of failing to recruit adequately diverse samples. We will also discuss the more common challenges and barriers to efficient and effective recruitment and retention, and the impact these have on successful clinical trial planning. We will explain the newly established efforts within National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) to monitor recruitment and retention with well-defined metrics and implementation of grant awards that include feasibility milestones for continued funding. Finally, we will describe our efforts to address some of the common challenges to recruitment and retention through assistance to investigators and coordinators with evidence-based support, tools, and resources for planning and strategizing recruitment and retention as well as a trans-NIH effort to improve awareness of clinical research in the general public
Artificial Gauge Field for Photons in Coupled Cavity Arrays
Creators: name: Umucalilar, R. O.
name: Carusotto, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose and characterize solid-state photonic structures where light experiences an artificial gauge field. A suitable coupling of the propagation and polarization degrees of freedom introduces a geometrical phase for photons tunneling between adjacent sites of a coupled cavity array. We then discuss the feasibility of observing strong gauge field effects in the optical spectra of realistic systems, including the Hofstadter butterfly spectrum.
The Opportune Time for Kenya.pdf
Creators: name: omondi, oscar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Information systems for sustainable development and the public good
Information systems development methodologies and practice
Information modelling, management and ontologies
Business process management
Decision support and group support systems
Information systems education
Information systems organisation and management
Information systems philosophy, research methods and theory
Information systems user experience design and development
Information security management

description: A free article on the importance of WI-FI 6E
Computer Simulation of a High-Volume Rail Gateway
Creators: name: Hoover, Thomas
name: Minger, Wayne K.
name: Hoover, Thomas
name: Minger, Wayne K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Presented at the 16th Annual CTRF / TRF Joint Meeting, Nov. 3-5, 1975, Toronto, Canada
A genetic barcoding system to isolate target clones based on single-cell transcriptomic profiles
Creators: name: Sakata, Rina
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Single-cell transcriptome sequencing and cell lineage tracing technologies have enabled high- resolution mapping of different cell states and trajectories during stem cell maintenance and differentiation. Nevertheless, using such technologies, we are not able to retrieve living clones of the studied cells for further molecular or functional analysis. In this thesis, I describe the development of a technology, scCloneSelect, that enables sorting clones of a target cell state identified by single-cell RNA sequencing through combining cellular DNA barcoding and CRISPR base editing technology. Furthermore, I explore the application of scCloneSelect to study factors underlying different cell fates during stem cell differentiation, reprogramming and maintenance.
Polarization of the electron and positron produced in combined Coulomb and strong laser fields
Creators: name: Di Piazza, A.
name: Milstein, A. I.
name: Müller, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of $e^+e^-$ production in the superposition of a Coulomb and a strong laser field is considered. The pair production rate integrated over the momentum and summed over the spin projections of one of the particles is derived exactly in the parameters of the laser field and in the Born approximation with respect to the Coulomb field. The case of a monochromatic circularly polarized laser field is considered in detail. A very compact analytical expression of the pair production rate and its dependence on the polarization of one of the created particles is obtained in the quasiclassical approximation for the experimentally relevant case of an undercritical laser field. As a result, the polarization of the created electron (positron) is derived.
description: 16 pages, no figures
Supplementary document for ON and OFF receptive field processing in the presence of optical scattering - 6387573.pdf
Creators: name: Breher, Katharina
name: Neumann, Antonia
name: Kurth, Dominik
name: Schaeffel, Frank
name: Wahl, Siegfried
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Figure S1: Visualization of the results from Figure 3 but with individual data points.
SCORE-IT: the Spot Sign score in restricting ICH growth─an Atach-II ancillary study
Creators: name: Zeenat Qureshi Stroke Institutes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Introduction: The ATACH-II trial is designed to evaluate whether intensive blood pressure reduction can reduce hematoma growth and improve outcome. However, it is difficult to determine, at presentation, which patients are at highest risk of ongoing bleeding, and will receive the most clinical benefit from blood pressure therapy. It may be that improved predictive markers will lead to efficient, personalized selection of optimal therapy. We hypothesize that specific imaging findings on CT angiography (CTA) and MRI will mark those patients who receive the most benefit from intensive blood pressure reduction. Methods: Many patients enrolled in ATACH-II will undergo CTA and/or MRI as part of routine clinical care. We will perform a blinded analysis of these images. For CTA, we will determine the presence of contrast pooling (also termed contrast extravasation or the "Spot Sign"). In addition, we will calculate a Spot Sign Score, a score that includes number of Spot Signs, diameter, and contrast density. For MRI, we will focus on the presence, number, and location of cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) on sensitive T2*-weighted MRI sequences. Results: We will test the hypothesis that patients with a Spot Sign will receive clinical benefit from intensive blood pressure reduction. In addition, we will determine whether patients with the highest Spot Sign Scores receive the most benefit from intensive blood pressure reduction. Finally, we will determine whether the absence of CMBs marks those at higher risk for hematoma expansion, and therefore more likely to benefit from treatment. Conclusion: This ancillary study offers the tremendous opportunity to determine whether imaging findings can risk stratify ICH patients for acute therapies aimed at limiting hematoma growth.
The Impact of Technology on Internal Organization of the Urban Passenger Transportation Enterprise
Creators: name: Wirth, Itzhak
name: Crossman, Edward R.F.W.
name: Wirth, Itzhak
name: Crossman, Edward R.F.W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Presented at the 16th Annual CTRF / TRF Joint Meeting, Nov. 3-5, 1975, Toronto, Canada
Technology Transfer in Transportation: Problems and Research Questions
Creators: name: Vellenga, David B.
name: Ettlie, John E.
name: Vellenga, David B.
name: Ettlie, John E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Presented at the 16th Annual CTRF / TRF Joint Meeting, Nov. 3-5, 1975, Toronto, Canada
Investigating the regulation of EML proteins through their N-terminal domain
Creators: name: Hafiyani, Lia
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like protein (EMLs) are a family of well conserved but poorly characterized microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) that are also found in oncogenic fusions. One such fusion is EML4-ALK that is present in ~5% of non-small cell lung cancer patients and results from fusion of the N-terminal domain (NTD) of EML4 to the C-terminal tyrosine kinase domain of ALK. Many EML4-ALK patients show good initial response to ALK inhibitors. However, some patients do not respond and all eventually relapse highlighting the need for better understanding of how this fusion protein promotes cancer. Indeed, therapies that target pathways activated by the EML4 NTD would prove highly valuable. The human genome encodes six EMLs, named EML1 to EML6. EML1 to EML4 have a similar organization consisting of an NTD comprising a trimerization motif and basic unstructured region, followed by a highly structured C-terminal tandem atypical β-propeller (TAPE) domain. The NTD is responsible for binding microtubules, while the TAPE domain binds soluble α/β-tubulin heterodimers. Interestingly, EML5 and EML6, as well as the founding member of this family, sea urchin echinoderm microtubule-associated protein (EMAP), lack a distinct NTD. Although EMAP is a MAP, it is not yet known whether EML5 and EML6 bind microtubules. From a functional perspective EML proteins control microtubule stability and there is growing evidence that this is regulated in a cell cycle-dependent manner through phosphorylation within the NTD. In this study, we generated a purified version of the EML4 NTD. Using in vitro kinase assays and mass spectrometry we identified specific phosphorylation sites for the NEK9 and CDK1 mitotic kinases, while in vitro pull-down assays identified the domains of NEK9, and the related kinase NEK7, required for interaction with the EML4-NTD. These results add to the hypothesis that EML proteins are not only downstream substrates of NEK kinases but may also act as upstream regulators of their activity. Finally, we found no evidence for localisation of EML5 or EML6 to microtubules supporting the idea that, at least for human EMLs, the NTD is essential for microtubule association.
Stable carbon isotope fractionation of fatty acid in sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus): insights from an experimental study
Creators: name: Zhang, Xufeng
name: Liu, Yu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Isotope fractionation of fatty acids can reflect the metabolic pathway of fatty acids in organisms, but few studies have been conducted. In this study, stable carbon isotope fractionation of fatty acids in sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) was conducted by feeding experiments of comparing the fatty acid profile and δ13C of fatty acids in body wall to diet. The results showed that the fractionation of δ13C of fatty acids in A. japonicus was −1.588–7.403‰. The fractionation of δ13C of saturated fatty acids (SFAs), monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs), and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) was 1.098–7.403‰, −1.588–2.778‰, and −1.559–5.614‰, respectively. The degree of fractionation of δ13C of SFAs was greater than that of unsaturated fatty acids (UFAs). We simulated the possible metabolic process of fatty acids in A. japonicus based on fatty acid profile and δ13C of fatty acids, indicating that the combination of these two methods could be potentially used in the study of fatty acid metabolism in marine benthic animal of A. japonicus. Our finding provides a new technique for the metabolic pathways of biomolecules in organisms.
Supplementary material: Structural changes during gastric digestion in piglets of milk from different species
Creators: name: Roy, Debashree
name: Moughan, Paul J.
name: Ye, Aiqian
name: Hodgkinson, Suzanne M.
name: Stroebinger, Natascha
name: Li, Siqi
name: Dave, Anant C.
name: Montoya, Carlos A.
name: Singh, Harjinder
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 90899 Food Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Supplemental figures from manuscript JDS.2021-21388 by Roy et al. entitled "Structural changes during gastric digestion in piglets of milk from different species" published in the Journal of Dairy Science.
INNOVATIVE DESIGN OF CLASS 10 TEXTBOOK
Creators: name: Ismatova, Nodirakhon
name: Mamadaliyeva, Muxlisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Teaching is not an easy matter, as it requires hard work and attempt from the educator. To teach students effectively, good textbooks are essential. This article illustrates some innovative design of textbooks, which are suitable for teaching 10th grades at secondary school.
Additional file 7 of The OsOXO2, OsOXO3 and OsOXO4 Positively Regulate Panicle Blast Resistance in Rice
Creators: name: Dong, Jingfang
name: Zhou, Lian
name: Feng, Aiqing
name: Zhang, Shaohong
name: Fu, Hua
name: Chen, Luo
name: Zhao, Junliang
name: Yang, Tifeng
name: Yang, Wu
name: Ma, Yamei
name: Wang, Jian
name: Zhu, Xiaoyuan
name: Liu, Qing
name: Liu, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 7 : Table S5. Primers used for vector construction and quantitative RT-PCR analysis.
The Star Formation History of Isolated Dwarf UGC4879
Creators: name: Jacobs, Bradley A.
name: Tully, R. Brent
name: Rizzi, Luca
name: Karachentsev, Igor D.
name: Chiboucas, Kristin
name: Held, Enrico V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations of UGC4879 with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on the Hubble Space Telescope confirm that it is a nearby isolated dwarf irregular galaxy. We measure a distance of 1.36+/-0.03 Mpc using the Tip of the Red Giant Branch method. This distance puts UGC4879 beyond the radius of first turnaround of the Local Group and ~700 kpc from its nearest neighbor Leo A. This isolation makes this galaxy an ideal laboratory for studying pristine star formation uncomplicated by interactions with other galaxies. We present the star formation history of UGC4879 derived from simulated color-magnitude diagrams.
description: 10 pages, 15 figures. Accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal
D8.5 Replicability of MARBEL results
Creators: name: MARBEL partners
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: MARBEL has successfully demonstrated how early integration of eco-design actions can lead to meaningful environmental, economic, and circularity improvements in next-generation battery packs for electric mobility. Through a series of targeted actions across multiple components—ranging from material selection and modular design to digital battery management, MARBEL has achieved measurable sustainability gains, including significant reductions in carbon emissions, improved resource efficiency, and enhanced end-of-life recoverability. 

Quantitative life cycle assessments (LCA) and qualitative evaluations have confirmed the effectiveness of these innovations. Moreover, to ensure these innovations can be scaled and transferred across the automotive value chain, this deliverable also maps MARBEL’s results onto relevant regulatory and standardization frameworks. By doing so, the project ensures that its contributions are not only environmentally sound but also verifiable, comparable, and ready for integration in real-world industry and policy contexts. 

Together, the eco-design evaluation and regulatory alignment form the core of MARBEL’s replicability approach. This dual perspective ensures that MARBEL’s technical advances can serve as a model for future developments, supporting a more sustainable, circular, and competitive battery ecosystem in Europe.
description: This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 963540
Mobile applications for handheld devices to screen and randomize acute stroke patients in clinical trials
Creators: name: Zeenat Qureshi Stroke Institutes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The availability of internet connectivity and mobile application software used by low-power handheld devices makes smart phones of unique value in time-sensitive clinical trials. Trial-specific applications can be downloaded by investigators from various mobile software distribution platforms or web applications delivered over HTTP. The Antihypertensive Treatment in Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage (ATACH) II investigators in collaboration with MentorMate released the ATACH-II Patient Recruitment mobile application available on iPhone, Android, and Blackberry in 2011. The mobile application provides tools for prescreening, assessment of eligibility, and randomization of patients. Since the release of ATACH-II mobile application, the CLEAR-IVH (Clot Lysis Evaluating Accelerated Resolution of Intraventricular Hemorrhage) trial investigators have also adopted such a mobile application. The video-conferencing capabilities of the most recent mobile devices open up additional opportunities to involve central coordinating centers in the recruitment process in real time.
Mexican school students’ perceptions of inclusion: A brief report on students’ social inclusion, emotional well-being, and academic self-concept at school
Creators: name: Pozas, Marcela
name: Trujillo, Claudia Jaquelina González
name: Letzel-Alt, Verena
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: inclusive education
subject: students’ perceptions
subject: emotional well-being
subject: social inclusion
subject: academic self-concept
subject: perceptions of inclusion questionnaire
subject: Mexico
subject: 370 Bildung und Erziehung

description: With the increasing student diversity, inclusive education has only become more relevant. Given that inclusive education is considered as the most effective approach to improve quality of education and promote equity and social cohesion, research has focused on examining the facilitators and barriers of meaningful inclusive education as well as the effectiveness of inclusive education on students’ academic outcomes. In contrast, far less attention has been paid to explore students’ non-achievement outcomes, such as their socio-emotional development. Therefore, this brief report presents the results of a small-scale exploratory study which examines Mexican students’ perceptions regarding their social inclusion, emotional well-being, and academic self-concept. A total of 101 Mexican students were included in the sample. Nonparametric tests such as Chi-square goodness of fit, Mann–Whitney U and Dunn’s tests were conducted to analyze the data. Overall, results show that students in general perceive themselves included at school, however, students attending private schools experience less emotional well-being. Implications of the results as well as further lines of research are discussed.
Guidance on acoustic monitoring from marine autonomous vehicles
Creators: name: Palmer, Matthew
name: Lichtman, I. Dougal
name: Cauchy, Pierre
Publisher: name: AtlantOS
Year: 2018

description: A feasibility study presenting results from acoustic monitoring from marine autonomous vehicles in typical coastal ocean conditions (i.e. 50-?100m depth) to investigate current capability in measuring marine noise levels and detection of vocalisation of marine mammals and to provide guidance on future use
Yonsei Spectroscopic Survey for Bulge Red Clump Stars
Creators: name: Lim, Dongwook
name: Lee, Young-Wook
name: Chung, Chul
name: Hong, Seungsoo
name: Jang, Sohee
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: In order to understand the origin of the double red clump (RC) observed in the color-magnitude diagram of the Milky Way bulge, we are undertaking spectroscopic surveys for the RC stars in different latitude and longitude fields of the bulge. Low-resolution multi-object spectroscopy for CN, CH, and Ca indices is being performed with LCO 2.5m and Gemini south 8.1m telescopes, while high-resolution spectroscopy for Na and O abundances is being carried out with the M2FS instrument on the Magellan 6.5m telescope. In this talk, we will present our first results from LCO 2.5m and Magellan 6.5m telescopes, together with our future observing strategies for these surveys.