cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2: of Alzheimerâ s disease phospholipase C-gamma-2 (PLCG2) protective variant is a functional hypermorph
Creators: name: Magno, Lorenza
name: Lessard, Christian
name: Martins, Marta
name: Lang, Verena
name: Cruz, Pedro
name: Asi, Yasmine
name: Katan, Matilda
name: Bilsland, Jamie
name: Tammaryn Lashley
name: Paramita Chakrabarty
name: Golde, Todd
name: Whiting, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Characterization of Plcg2 cell-type co-expression. A) Multiplex RNAScope for Plcg2 and Glast followed by IHC for IBA-1 on adult mouse cortex. Arrowheads indicate single-labeled cells. B) Multiplex RNAScope for Plcg2 and Pecam1 on adult mouse cortex. Arrows point to co-expression of the two markers, arrowheads point to single-labeled cells. C) Multiplex RNAScope for Plcg2 and Olig2 on adult mouse cortex. Arrows point to co-expression of the two markers, arrowheads point to single-labeled cells. D) RNAScope for Plcg2 followed by IHC for NeuN on dentate gyrus granule cell layer. (PDF 6277 kb)
First evidence of multi-iron sub-populations in the Bulge Fossil Fragment candidate Liller 1
Creators: name: Crociati, Chiara
name: Valenti, Elena
name: Ferraro, Francesco R.
name: Pallanca, Cristina
name: Lanzoni, Barbara
name: Cadelano, Mario
name: Fanelli, Cristiano
name: Origlia, Livia
name: Dalessandro, Emanuele
name: Mucciarelli, Alessio
name: Rich, R. Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of a project aimed at characterizing the properties of the so-called Bulge Fossil Fragments (the fossil remnants of the bulge formation epoch), here we present the first determination of the metallicity distribution of Liller 1. For a sample of 64 individual member stars we used ESO- MUSE spectra to measure the equivalent width of the CaII triplet and then derive the iron abundance. To test the validity of the adopted calibration in the metal-rich regime, the procedure was first applied to three reference bulge globular clusters (NGC 6569, NGC 6440, and NGC 6528). In all the three cases, we found single-component iron distributions, with abundance values fully in agreement with those reported in the literature. The application of the same methodology to Liller 1 yielded, instead, a clear bimodal iron distribution, with a sub-solar component at $\text{[Fe/H]}= -0.48\,$dex ($σ= 0.22$) and a super-solar component at $\text{[Fe/H]}= +0.26\,$dex ($σ= 0.17$). The latter is found to be significantly more centrally concentrated than the metal-poor population, as expected in a self-enrichment scenario and in agreement with what found in another bulge system, Terzan 5. The obtained metallicity distribution is astonishingly similar to that predicted by the reconstructed star formation history of Liller 1, which is characterized by three main bursts and a low, but constant, activity of star formation over the entire lifetime. These findings provide further support to the possibility that, similar to Terzan 5, also Liller 1 is a Bulge Fossil Fragment.
description: Accepted for publication in the ApJ, 15 pages, 9 figures
Gobiopterus macrolepis
Creators: name: Chan, Jeffery C. F.
name: Tsang, Alphonse H. F.
name: Yau, Sze-man
name: Hui, Tommy C. H.
name: Lau, Anthony
name: Tan, Heok Hui
name: Low, Bi Wei
name: Dudgeon, David
name: Liew, Jia Huan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Gobiidae
Gobiopterus
Gobiopterus macrolepis

description: Gobiopterus cf. macrolepis (Cheng)
(Fig. 59, [LU])
 Native range. Pearl River Delta endemic, South China.
 Distribution. Kowloon Reception Reservoir (Lai, 2011); Tai Lam Chung Reservoir (Lai, 2011; current study); Plover Cove Reservoir (GBIF.org, 2021).
 Remarks. Native populations inhabit estuaries and lower courses of streams in the New Territories and Lantau Island. However, there are several non-native reservoir populations that are suspected to have been introduced through water transfers from mainland China (Lai, 2011).
description: Published as part of Chan, Jeffery C. F., Tsang, Alphonse H. F., Yau, Sze-man, Hui, Tommy C. H., Lau, Anthony, Tan, Heok Hui, Low, Bi Wei, Dudgeon, David & Liew, Jia Huan, 2023, The non-native freshwater fishes of Hong Kong: diversity, distributions, and origins, pp. 128-168 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 71 on page 167, DOI: 10.26107/RBZ-2023-0012, http://zenodo.org/record/7815765
Disorder Averaging and Finite Size Scaling
Creators: name: Bernardet, Karim
name: Pazmandi, Ferenc
name: Batrouni, G. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new picture of the renormalization group (RG) approach in the presence of disorder, which considers the RG trajectories of each random sample (realization) separately instead of the usual renormalization of the averaged free energy. The main consequence of the theory is that the average over randomness has to be taken after finding the critical point of each realization. To demonstrate these concepts, we study the finite-size scaling properties of the two-dimensional random-bond Ising model. We find that most of the previously observed finite-size corrections are due to the sample-to-sample fluctuation of the critical temperature and scaling is more adequate in terms of the new scaling variables.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures included
title: THE INTERPLAY OF VIOLENCE AND TRAUMA IN THE HISTORICAL INTERPRETATION OF CONFEDERATE SYMBOLS
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2019

description: This study investigates the interplay of violence and trauma in conflict surrounding Confederate symbols in the small Southern city of Danville, VA. Analysis of data confirms a dual causality of trauma within the case study context: Trauma both results from and contributes to violence surrounding historical interpretations of Confederate symbols. Contrary to psychologically based theories of group and collective trauma which preference intergenerational transmission of trauma through Freudian psychoanalytic mechanisms, data from the case study suggests a constructivist model. In such a model, traumatic meanings are both dynamic and derived from collective interpretations of actual or perceived events which may change based on historical, social, or political conditions. Interruption of sociological processes incorporating traumatic historical events into a revised collective identity exacerbated by moral injury trauma rather than psychological symptomology appear to effect meaning-making surrounding Confederate symbols in the Danville community. Data also indicates community traumatization and a typology of structural trauma weakening social networks and diminishing resilience. A trauma-informed model for addressing community conflict is presented.
Estimation of cosmic-muon flux attenuation by Monserrate Hill in Bogota
Creators: name: Useche, J. S.
name: Avila, C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When designing an experimental setup for measuring the flux of cosmic ray muons through a geological structure, it is crucial to make detailed estimates about the expected muon flux attenuation by the structure studied. In this way, the coverage area of the detectors, the data acquisition system and the time length of data taking can be planned accordingly to the aimed accuracy of the measurements. We present here a computational study of the cosmic muon flux at the location of Monserrate Hill in Bogota, Colombia, using the CORSIKA cosmic ray simulator. We use ArcGIS package to estimate the mean depth muons have to travel through the mountain to reach the detector. We consider two different uniform densities of rock for the mountain to make estimates of the muon flux. Through the interpolation of stopping power available data, one can then determine the attenuation as a function of the muon incident energy. Our final result provides an estimation for the muon flux attenuation as a function of the location of the mountain where the muons pass through. We also supply estimated values for the time needed to reach an accuracy of about 3$\%$ in the measurement of the muon flux through Monserrate Hill. Our strategy can be easily adapted for muon flux studies at any other location in the world.
description: 23 pages, 15 figures
Additional file 1: of Cabbage or â pesticideâ on the platter? Chemical analysis reveals multiple and excessive residues in African vegetable markets
Creators: name: Honest Machekano
name: Wellington Masamba
name: Brighton Mvumi
name: Nyamukondiwa, Casper
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Table S1. Validation performance parameters for the detected compounds using LC-MS/MS performed with cabbage sample matrices fortified at various concentrations. Table S2. Validation performance parameters for the detected compounds using GC-MS performed with cabbage sample matrices fortified at various concentrations. (DOCX 23 kb)
Scaling regimes for second layer nucleation
Creators: name: Krug, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nucleation on top of two-dimensional islands with step edge barriers is investigated using scaling arguments. The nucleation rate is expressed in terms of three basic time scales: The time interval between deposition events, the residence time of atoms on the island, and the encounter time required for $i^\ast + 1$ atoms forming a stable nucleus to meet. Application to the problem of second-layer nucleation on growing first layer islands yields a sequence of scaling regimes with different scaling exponents relating the critical island size, at which nucleation takes place, to the diffusion and deposition rates. Second layer nucleation is fluctuation-dominated, in the sense that the typical number of atoms on the island is small compared to $i^\ast + 1$, when the first layer island density exponent $χ$ satisfies $χ(i^\ast + 1) < 2$. The upper critical nucleus size, above which the conventional mean-field theory of second layer nucleation is valid, increases with decreasing dimensionality. In the related case of nucleation on top of multilayer mounds fluctuation-dominated and mean-field like regimes coexist for arbitrary values of the critical nucleus size $i^\ast$.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
TCP Spoofing: Reliable Payload Transmission Past the Spoofed TCP Handshake
Creators: name: Pan, Yepeng
name: Rossow, Christian
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: TCP spoofing—the attack to establish an IP-spoofed TCP connection by bruteforcing a 32-bit server-chosen initial sequence number (ISN)—has been known for decades. However, TCP spoofing has had limited impact in practice. One limiting factor is that attackers not only have to guess the ISN to complete the handshake but also have to model the server’s send window to reliably transmit subsequent payload segments. While known bruteforcing attacks include payloads during the handshake already, this cannot correctly model interactive TCP dialogs and is also prohibitively expensive (if not impossible) for larger payloads. Relying on the impracticality of TCP spoofing, several services still rely on the source IP address to make security-critical decisions, such as for firewalling, spam classification or network-based authentication in databases.

We show that attackers cannot only establish spoofed TCP connections but also reliably send spoofed TCP payloads over these connections. We introduce two such sending primitives. First, we show how attackers can abuse the permissive handling of the TCP send window to inject payloads via efficient bruteforce attacks. Second, we introduce feedback-guided TCP spoofing that enables attackers to leak the server-chosen ISN. We introduce three feedback channels; one exploiting TCP SYN cookies and two leveraging operations specific to email and database applications. We find that such sending primitives can reliably transfer payload over spoofed connections and show their prevalence. We conclude with a discussion on countermeasures and our disclosure process.
Channa maculata
Creators: name: Chan, Jeffery C. F.
name: Tsang, Alphonse H. F.
name: Yau, Sze-man
name: Hui, Tommy C. H.
name: Lau, Anthony
name: Tan, Heok Hui
name: Low, Bi Wei
name: Dudgeon, David
name: Liew, Jia Huan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Channidae
Channa
Channa maculata

description: Channa maculata (Lacepède)
(Fig. 22B)
 Distribution. Kam Tin River (Black & Veatch Hong Kong Limited, 2005; current survey); Mai Po Nature Reserve (WWF, 2006; WWF, 2021); Kong Nga Po area (Mott MacDonald Hong Kong Limited, 2013); Sandy Ridge Cemetery (Ove Arup & Partners Hong Kong Limited, 2016); Lin Fa Tei area (Atkins China Limited, 2020); Shan Pui River (Black & Veatch Hong Kong Limited, 2020b); Ma Wat River, Ho Chung River, Ping Yuen River, Yuen Long Bypass Floodway, Lam Tsuen River, Shek Kong Stream (DSD, 2021); Ting Kok area, Wo Shang Wai area, San Tin area, Sheung Yue River, Ng Tung River, Ping Kong area (GBIF.org, 2021); Sam Dip Tam Stream (Tsang & Dudgeon, 2021d); Lau Shui Heung Reservoir, Shing Mun Reservoir, Kowloon Reservoir, Kowloon Byewash Reservoir, Shing Mun River, Lower Shing Mun Reservoir, Mui Tsz Lam Stream, Plover Cove Reservoir, Fo Tan Nullah, Tai Lam Chung Reservoir, She Shan River (current survey).
 Native range. Japan, China, Taiwan, and Vietnam (East Asia).
 Remarks. As native populations of this species occur in several reservoirs, the distribution records presented above include only obvious feral populations (e.g., including many damaged individuals and/or found in exceptionally high abundances in channelised water courses). Historically, this species has been cultivated in fish ponds since the 1940s (Lin, 1949), and non-native individuals may have been able to breed in local fresh waters or interbreed with native populations. Channa maculata differs from Channa argus and their hybrids by having a single stroke in the dorsal head pattern in between the eyes (more separated from the eyes, the larger they become) and smaller blotches on its lateral side (for further details, see Ou et al., 2018).
description: Published as part of Chan, Jeffery C. F., Tsang, Alphonse H. F., Yau, Sze-man, Hui, Tommy C. H., Lau, Anthony, Tan, Heok Hui, Low, Bi Wei, Dudgeon, David & Liew, Jia Huan, 2023, The non-native freshwater fishes of Hong Kong: diversity, distributions, and origins, pp. 128-168 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 71 on page 168, DOI: 10.26107/RBZ-2023-0012, http://zenodo.org/record/7815765
Assessment of the effect of the fuel savings scheme in Formation Flight Planning using Switched Optimal Control Techniques
Creators: name: CEREZO-MAGANA, Maria
name: OLIVARES, Alberto
name: STAFFETTI, Ernesto
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: FORMATION FLIGHT
AIRCRAFT

description: Formation flight for commercial aircraft represents a great promise for several concerns related to the air transport system, such as reducing its environmental impact and increasing its capacity. The formation flight planning problem deals with how to group several flights in formations and to find the aircraft trajectories that optimize the overall direct operating costs. In this paper an interesting aspect of the formation flight planning problem has been studied, the effects of different fuel consumption reductions schemes on the trajectories of the aircraft. A case study with two long-haul flights taking into account the wind forecast has been carried out. Simulation results are reported.
The effect of the liquid layer thickness on the dissolution of immersed surface droplets
Creators: name: Xie, Qingguang
name: Harting, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Droplets on a liquid-immersed solid surface are key elements in many applications, such as high-throughput chemical analysis and droplet-templated porous materials. Such surface droplets dissolve when the surrounding liquid is undersaturated and the dissolution process is usually treated analogous to a sessile droplet evaporating in air. Typically, theoretical models predict the mass loss rate of dissolving droplets as a function of droplet geometrical factors (radius, constant angle), and droplet material properties (diffusion constant and densities), where the thickness of the surrounding liquid layer is neglected. Here, we investigate, both numerically and theoretically, the effect of the thickness of the surrounding liquid layer on the lifetime of dissolving surface droplets. We perform $3D$ lattice Boltzmann simulations and find that the lifetime is proportional to the thickness of the liquid layer. We propose a theoretical model based on a quasistatic diffusion equation which confirms the numerical results. Our results offer insight to the fundamental understanding of dissolving surface droplets and can provide valuable guidelines for the design of devices where the droplet lifetime is of importance.
description: 8 pages,7 figures
Additional file 1 of Validation of pre-operative risk scores of contrast-induced acute kidney injury in a Chinese cohort
Creators: name: Yin, Wenjun
name: Zhou, Ge
name: Zhou, Lingyun
name: Liu, Mancang
name: Xie, Yueliang
name: Wang, Jianglin
name: Zuo, Shanru
name: Liu, Kun
name: Hu, Can
name: Chen, Linhua
name: Yang, Huiqin
name: Zuo, Xiaocong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Search strategy for contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) risk prediction models. Figure S1. Study flow chart.
Advances in continuous carbon fibre reinforced Aluminium matrix composites
Creators: name: UCSNIK, Stephan
name: GROszALBER, Alexander
name: REITER, Josef
name: SCHEERER, Michael
name: MOZDZEN, Grazyna
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: MATERIALS
COMPOSITES
NUMERICAL MODELING
TEST FACILITIES
MICROSTRUCTURE

description: Space structures require the usage of thermally stable materials with high -specific stiffness and strength. These must operate in harsh space environment with limited degradation to fulfil space requirements and be able to save mass, space and costs. LKR possesses a gas metal infiltration process capable of manufacturing carbon-fibre reinforce Aluminium matrix composites (AluC MMC) with excellent properties but high standard deviations due to an outdated heating/cooling technology and process control. This paper presents the development work conducted in research project SpAACe where the update of the manufacturing process led to significantly higher mechanical properties and reduced scatter.
title: Clark Barnes to Milton Barnes, May 13, 1863.
Creators: name: Barnes, Clark
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)
subject: Winchester (Va.)

description: Public domain. There are no known use restrictions.
description: Letter to Milton Barnes from his brother Clark Barnes writing from Winchester, Virginia. Clark was a member of the 116th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. He mentions his health and the morale of the troops. Generals named include General Benjamin Franklin Kelley, General Robert H. Milroy, and General Joseph Hooker.
Additional file 1 of ZNF384 rearrangement in acute lymphocytic leukemia with renal involvement as the first manifestation is associated with a poor prognosis: a case report
Creators: name: Ma, Jinlong
name: Guan, Jiaheng
name: Chen, Baoan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1 The treatment process of the patient.
Pushing the Frontiers of Biodiversity Research: Unveiling the Global Diversity, Distribution, and Conservation of Fungi
Creators: name: Niskanen, Tuula
name: Lücking, Robert
name: Dahlberg, Anders
name: Gaya, Ester
name: Suz, Laura M.
name: Mikryukov, Vladimir
name: Liimatainen, Kare
name: Druzhinina, Irina
name: Westrip, James R. S.
name: Mueller, Gregory M.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Ascomycota
subject: Basidiomycota
subject: early diverging fungi
subject: endemic
subject: fungus:plant ratio
subject: metabarcoding
subject: IUCN Red List
subject: in situ conservation
subject: ex situ conservation
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Fungi comprise approximately 20% of all eukaryotic species and are connected to virtually all life forms on Earth. Yet, their diversity remains contentious, their distribution elusive, and their conservation neglected. We aim to flip this situation by synthesizing current knowledge. We present a revised estimate of 2–3 million fungal species with a “best estimate” at 2.5 million. To name the unknown >90% of these by the end of this century, we propose recognition of species known only from DNA data and call for large-scale sampling campaigns. We present an updated global map of fungal richness, highlighting tropical and temperate ecoregions of high diversity. We call for further Red List assessments and enhanced management guidelines to aid fungal conservation. Given that fungi play an inseparable role in our lives and in all ecosystems, and considering the fascinating questions remaining to be answered, we argue that fungi constitute the next frontier of biodiversity research.
Excitations of a vortex line in an elongated dipolar condensate
Creators: name: Lee, Au-Chen
name: Baillie, D.
name: Bisset, R. N.
name: Blakie, P. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We characterise the properties of a vortex line in an elongated dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate. Increasing the strength of the dipole-dipole interactions (DDIs) relative to the short ranged contact interactions we find that the system crosses over to a self-bound vortex droplet stabilized from collapse by quantum fluctuations. We calculate the quasiparticle excitation spectrum of the vortex state, which is important in characterizing the vortex response, and assessing its stability. When the DDIs are sufficiently strong we find that the vortex is dynamically unstable to quadrupolar modes.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
The Schwinger Nonet Mass and Sakurai Mass-Mixing Angle Formulae Reexamined
Creators: name: Burakovsky, L.
name: Goldman, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the origins of the inaccuracies of Schwinger's nonet mass, and the Sakurai mass-mixing angle, formulae for the pseudoscalar meson nonet, and suggest new versions of them, modified by the inclusion of the pseudoscalar decay constants. We use these new formulae to determine the pseudoscalar decay constants and mixing angle. The results obtained, f_8/f_π=1.185\pm 0.040, f_9/f_π=1.095\pm 0.020, f_η/f_π=1.085\pm 0.025, f_{η^{'}}/f_π=1.195\pm 0.035, θ=(-21.4\pm 1.0)^o, are in excellent agreement with experiment.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX
Ver. 720p [MEGA] The Batman (2022) Pelicula completa en espanol latino HD
Creators: name: permatasari, anita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 100204 Environmental Biotechnology Diagnostics (incl. Biosensors)
subject: FOS: Environmental biotechnology
subject: 190204 Film and Television
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 190299 Film, Television and Digital Media not elsewhere classified

description: Ver. 720p [MEGA] The Batman (2022) Pelicula completa en espanol latino HD
➤VER THE BATMAN 2020 Online ::: https://hot-movies.online/movie/414906/the-batman.html
➤DESCARGAR THE BATMAN 2020 HD ::: https://t.co/P8omBqeFH7

The Batman (2022)
Cuando un asesino se dirige a la élite de Gotham con una serie de maquinaciones sádicas, un rastro de pistas crípticas envía Batman a una investigación en los bajos fondos. A medida que las pruebas comienzan a acercarse a su casa y se hace evidente la magnitud de los planes del autor, Batman debe forjar nuevas relaciones, desenmascarar al culpable y hacer justicia al abuso de poder y la corrupción que durante mucho tiempo han asolado Gotham City.
Dirección : Matt ReevesGuión : Matt Reeves, Peter Craig, Bob Kane (Batman created by)Reparto principal : Zoë Kravitz, Robert Pattinson, Barry Keoghan
ARGUMENTOCuando Riddler, un sádico asesino en serie, comienza a asesinar a figuras políticas clave en Gotham, Batman se ve obligado a investigar la corrupción oculta de la ciudad y cuestionar la participación de su familia.
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title: Can a Video-Based Education Program Help Youth Understand Their Miranda Rights? Findings From a Randomized Trial.
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2020

description: Over one million juveniles are arrested in the United States each year (including 65,000 who are under the age of 12), and the law in most states allows juveniles to be treated the same as adults during police interrogations (Rogers et al., 2016 citing Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2013). Existing research indicates that Miranda warnings are varied and complex, rates of misconceptions are high, and comprehension rates are low, especially for juveniles (Grisso, 1980; Rogers, 2011; Rogers et al 2007). Juveniles are especially vulnerable to police interrogation tactics and may be two to three times more likely to falsely confess to crimes (Crane et al., 2016). To date, little existing research tests solutions to this problem. In the present study, an educational video designed to teach youth their rights is empirically tested using a randomized controlled design. Results indicate that the video helped improve comprehension and decrease the number of serious misconceptions held by youth with respect to both the Miranda warnings and the underlying rights. Additionally, youth in the experimental group had fewer serious misconceptions at a one-month follow-up, although these results were not significant. Two youth from the experimental group were also arrested and Mirandized by police during the study period and they both exercised their rights and did not give statements to police.
Spreading of a Macroscopic Lattice Gas
Creators: name: Burlatsky, S. F.
name: Berberian, J. G.
name: Shore, J.
name: Reinhardt, W. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple mechanical model for dynamic wetting phenomena. Metallic balls spread along a periodically corrugated surface simulating molecules of liquid advancing along a solid substrate. A vertical stack of balls mimics a liquid droplet. Stochastic motion of the balls, driven by mechanical vibration of the corrugated surface, induces diffusional motion. Simple theoretical estimates are introduced and agree with the results of the analog experiments, with numerical simulation, and with experimental data for microscopic spreading dynamics.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX, 9 Postscript figures, to be published in Phy. Rev. E (September,1966)
Experimental signatures of a three-dimensional quantum spin liquid in effective spin-1/2 Ce2Zr2O7 pyrochlore
Creators: name: Gao, Bin
name: Chen, Tong
name: Tam, David W.
name: Huang, Chien-Lung
name: Sasmal, Kalyan
name: Adroja, Devashibhai T.
name: Ye, Feng
name: Cao, Huibo
name: Sala, Gabriele
name: Stone, Matthew B.
name: Baines, Christopher
name: Barker, Joel A. T.
name: Hu, Haoyu
name: Chung, Jae-Ho
name: Xu, Xianghan
name: Cheong, Sang-Wook
name: Nallaiyan, Manivannan
name: Spagna, Stefano
name: Maple, M. Brian
name: Nevidomskyy, Andriy H.
name: Morosan, Emilia
name: Chen, Gang
name: Dai, Pengcheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum spin liquid (QSL) is a state of matter where unpaired electrons' spins in a solid are quantum entangled, but do not show magnetic order in the zero-temperature limit. Because such a state may be important to the microscopic origin of high-transition temperature superconductivity and useful for quantum computation, the experimental realization of QSL is a long-sought goal in condensed matter physics. Although neutron scattering experiments on the two-dimensional (2D) spin-1/2 kagome-lattice ZnCu3(OD)6Cl2 and effective spin-1/2 triangular lattice YbMgGaO4 have found evidence for a continuum of magnetic excitations, the hallmark of a QSL carrying 'fractionalized quantum excitations', at very low temperature, magnetic and nonmagnetic site chemical disorder complicates the interpretation of the data. Recently, the three-dimensional (3D) Ce3+ pyrochlore lattice Ce2Sn2O7 has been suggested as a clean, effective spin-1/2 QSL candidate, but there is no evidence of a spin excitation continuum. Here we use thermodynamic, muon spin relaxation (μ SR), and neutron scattering experiments on single crystals of Ce2Zr2O7, a compound isostructural to Ce2Sn2O7, to demonstrate the absence of magnetic ordering and the presence of a spin excitation continuum at 35 mK, consistent with the expectation of a QSL. Since our neutron diffraction and diffuse scattering measurements on Ce2Zr2O7 reveal no evidence of oxygen deficiency and magnetic/nonmagnetic ion disorder as seen in other pyrochlores, Ce2Zr2O7 may be the first example of a 3D QSL material with minimum magnetic and nonmagnetic chemical disorder.
Investigating Europa’s Habitability with the Europa Clipper
Creators: name: Vance, Steven D.
name: Craft, Kathleen L.
name: Shock, Everett
name: Schmidt, Britney E.
name: Lunine, Jonathan
name: Hand, Kevin P.
name: Mckinnon, William B.
name: Spiers, Elizabeth M.
name: Chivers, Chase
name: Postberg, Frank
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Europa
subject: Ocean worlds
subject: Ice
subject: Habitability
subject: Jupiter
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::520 Astronomie::520 Astronomie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: The habitability of Europa is a property within a system, which is driven by a multitude of physical and chemical processes and is defined by many interdependent parameters, so that its full characterization requires collaborative investigation. To explore Europa as an integrated system to yield a complete picture of its habitability, the Europa Clipper mission has three primary science objectives: (1) characterize the ice shell and ocean including their heterogeneity, properties, and the nature of surface–ice–ocean exchange; (2) characterize Europa’s composition including any non-ice materials on the surface and in the atmosphere, and any carbon-containing compounds; and (3) characterize Europa’s geology including surface features and localities of high science interest. The mission will also address several cross-cutting science topics including the search for any current or recent activity in the form of thermal anomalies and plumes, performing geodetic and radiation measurements, and assessing high-resolution, co-located observations at select sites to provide reconnaissance for a potential future landed mission. Synthesizing the mission’s science measurements, as well as incorporating remote observations by Earth-based observatories, the James Webb Space Telescope, and other space-based resources, to constrain Europa’s habitability, is a complex task and is guided by the mission’s Habitability Assessment Board (HAB).
title: The Relationship between Wildlife-Vehicle Collisions, Traffic Volume, and Habitat Suitability-Based Wildlife Crossing Areas in Vermont, USA
Creators: name: Blackwell, Kate A
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Road ecology
subject: Wildlife crossings
subject: Traffic volume
subject: Wildlife-vehicle collisions
subject: Habitat suitability
subject: Roadkill

description: This thesis has been embargoed for 5 years. It will not be available until May 2022 at the earliest.
description: Of the many negative effects roads can have on wildlife, wildlife-vehicle collisions are the most devastating. Efforts to predict where wildlife cross roads are vital for mitigation and prevention efforts. In this study, a Geographic Information Systems (GIS)-based approach was used to evaluate the relationship between wildlife-vehicle collisions, road traffic volume, and wildlife habitat suitability near roads. Road characteristics that potentially affect driver visibility and travel speeds, including the slope and curviness of the roads, were also considered. The robustness of the results was evaluated by varying the maximum length of the road segments in the spatial data and the distance from the roads used to estimate a wildlife crossing index based on habitat suitability. The case study evaluated moose (Alces alces) and black bear (Ursus americanus) collisions in VT from 1990 to 2006 for all roads in the state, three major roadways, and four functional classes of roadways. Habitat suitability had the most consistent results across models, as road segments with better suitability had a higher collision density. The robustness analysis showed that as the buffer distance used to estimate the wildlife crossing index increased, the explained variation of wildlife-vehicle collision density increased as well. Road traffic volume demonstrated mixed results across models, as higher volume was associated with more collisions in the models with all roads, but was associated with fewer collisions in the roadway-specific and functional classification models. The length of the road segments in the spatial data layer affected the predictive power of the models, suggesting that scale may be an important factor in characterizing these relationships. The results offer an improved understanding of wildlife-vehicle collisions, which can potentially be used to develop mitigation and prevention efforts aimed at reducing the negative effects of roads on wildlife.
Comment on ``Determination of Interlayer Diffusion Parameters for Ag(111)''
Creators: name: Krug, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Comment on PRL 85, 1480 (2000) by K.R. Roos and M.C. Tringides.
description: 1 page, no figures
Testing Target Independence of the `Proton Spin' Effect in Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering
Creators: name: Shore, G. M.
name: Veneziano, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A natural consequence of the composite operator propagator-vertex description of deep inelastic scattering developed by the authors is that the anomalous suppression observed in the flavour singlet contribution to the first moment of the polarised proton structure function $g_1^p$ (the `proton spin' problem) is not a special property of the proton structure but is a target independent effect which can be related to an anomalous suppression in the QCD topological susceptibility. In this paper, it is shown how this target independent mechanism can be tested in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering in which a pion or D meson carrying a large target energy fraction $z$ is detected in the target fragmentation region.
description: 23 pages, TeX, includes 11 ps figures
Supplementary document for Tight focusing through scattering media via a Bessel basis transmission matrix. - 6792226.pdf
Creators: name: Zeng, Jiayu
name: Zhao, wenjing
name: Zhai, Aiping
name: ji, weibang
name: Wang, Dong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement1
Quantifying tensions in cosmological parameters: Interpreting the DES evidence ratio
Creators: name: Handley, Will
name: Lemos, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a new interpretation for the Bayes factor combination used in the Dark Energy Survey (DES) first year analysis to quantify the tension between the DES and Planck datasets. The ratio quantifies a Bayesian confidence in our ability to combine the datasets. This interpretation is prior-dependent, with wider prior widths boosting the confidence. We therefore propose that if there are any reasonable priors which reduce the confidence to below unity, then we cannot assert that the datasets are compatible. Computing the evidence ratios for the DES first year analysis and Planck, given that narrower priors drop the confidence to below unity, we conclude that DES and Planck are, in a Bayesian sense, incompatible under LCDM. Additionally we compute ratios which confirm the consensus that measurements of the acoustic scale by the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (SDSS) are compatible with Planck, whilst direct measurements of the acceleration rate of the Universe by the SHOES collaboration are not. We propose a modification to the Bayes ratio which removes the prior dependency using Kullback-Leibler divergences, and using this statistical test find Planck in strong tension with SHOES, in moderate tension with DES, and in no tension with SDSS. We propose this statistic as the optimal way to compare datasets, ahead of the next DES data releases, as well as future surveys. Finally, as an element of these calculations, we introduce in a cosmological setting the Bayesian model dimensionality, which is a parameterisation-independent measure of the number of parameters that a given dataset constrains.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures. v2 & v3: updates post peer-review. v4: typographical correction to the reported errors in the log S column of Table II. v5: typographical correction to equation 26
Análise do Ambiente Externo e da Estratégia de Atuação de uma Rede de Supermercados
Creators: name: Silva, Arthur William Pereira Da
name: Oliveira, Brenda Nathália Fernandes
name: Coelho, Ana Lúcia De Araújo Lima
name: Antônia Wigna De Almeida Ribeiro
name: Ahiram Brunni Cartaxo De Castro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150401 Food and Hospitality Services
subject: 150312 Organisational Planning and Management

description: Com o crescimento da economia da cidade de Mossoró-RN nas últimas décadas, o mercado local passa por profundas mudanças, sendo o mercado alimentício um dos principais segmentos impactados por essas transformações. O objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar uma análise teórico-empírica sobre o ambiente externo de uma Rede de Supermercados, que foi criada em Mossoró e está passando por essa fase de “abertura do mercado”. Quanto aos aspectos metodológicos: Esta pesquisa é de natureza descritiva. A metodologia de pesquisa que orientou este artigo foi o estudo de caso. A técnica utilizada para coleta de dados nesta pesquisa foi a documental. O modelo analítico adotado para a realização desse estudo foi o das cinco forças competitivas proposto por Porter (1991). Percebe-se, através da análise teórico-empírica sobre o ambiente externo da Rede Rebouças de Supermercados, que o mercado alimentício mossoroense está passando por uma fase de elevada competitividade, onde o grau de rivalidade entre os concorrentes é muito acentuado. As estratégias de atuação da empresa se mostram coerentes dentro desse contexto altamente competitivo vivido no segmento em análise, e revelam que a Rede de Supermercados estudada está preocupada com a criação de vantagens competitivas e também em neutralizar os diferenciais de seus concorrentes.
Análise do Tráfego de Rede com Flows no contexto de cibersegurança, o uso do TC Nimbus
Creators: name: Badaró, Francisco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: flows
ipfix
context

description: Apresentação de um estudo de caso, de uso da ferramenta do Team Cymru TC Nimbus no ambiente de um ISP para análise de tráfego com foco em cibersegurança. A análise de flows para a construção do conhecimento da natureza do tráfego do backbone, é essencial para a correta tomada de decisão e apoio em situações de resolução de problemas. Com apoio do TC Nimbus podemos conhecer nosso tráfego de rede, com o contexto de cibersegurança observando as atividades maliciosas em andamento no backbone e podendo tomar ações de mitigação e prevenção.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0773
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0773, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0773, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Estimating epsilon'/epsilon. A Review
Creators: name: Bertolini, S.
name: Eeg, J. O.
name: Fabbrichesi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The real part of epsilon'/epsilon measures direct CP violation in the decays of the neutral kaons in two pions. It is a fundamental quantity which has justly attracted a great deal of theoretical as well as experimental work. Its determination may answer the question of whether CP violation is present only in the mass matrix of neutral kaons (the superweak scenario) or also at work directly in the decays. After a brief historical summary, we discuss the present and expected experimental sensitivities. In the light of these, we come to the problem of estimating epsilon'/epsilon in the standard model. We review the present (circa 1998) status of the theoretical predictions of epsilon'/epsilon. The short-distance part of the computation is now known to the next-to-leading order in QCD and QED and therefore well under control. On the other hand, the evaluation of the hadronic matrix element of the relevant operators is where most of the theoretical uncertainty still resides. We analyze the results of the currently most developed calculations. The values of the B_i parameters in the various approaches are discussed, together with the allowed range of the relevant combination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa entries Im V_{td}V^*_{ts}. We conclude by summarizing and comparing all up-to-date predictions of epsilon'/epsilon. Because of the intrinsic uncertainties of the long-distance computations, values ranging from 10^{-4} to a few times 10^{-3} can be accounted for in the standard model. Since this range covers most of the present experimental uncertainty, it is unlikely that new physics effects can be disentangled from the standard model prediction. For updates on the review and additional material see http://www.he.sissa.it/review/.
description: 42 pages, 13 figures. To appear in Reviews of Modern Physics
A 3D boundary integral method for the electrohydrodynamics of surfactant-covered drops
Creators: name: Sorgentone, Chiara
name: Tornberg, Anna-Karin
name: Vlahovska, Petia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a highly accurate numerical method based on a boundary integral formulation and the leaky dielectric model to study the dynamics of surfactant-covered drops in the presence of an applied electric field. The method can simulate interacting 3D drops (no axisymmetric simplification) in close proximity, can consider different viscosities, is adaptive in time and able to handle substantial drop deformation. For each drop global representations of the variables based on spherical harmonics expansions are used and the spectral accuracy is achieved by designing specific numerical tools: a specialized quadrature method for the singular and nearly singular integrals that appear in the formulation, a general preconditioner for the implicit treatment of the surfactant diffusion and a reparametrization procedure able to ensure a high-quality representation of the drops also under deformation. Our numerical method is validated against theoretical, numerical and experimental results available in the literature, as well as a new second-order theory developed for a surfactant-laden drop placed in a quadrupole electric field.