cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Viral targeting of STAT3: Novel mechanisms of immune evasion
Creators: name: ANGELA ROSE HARRISON
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 60108 Protein Trafficking
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: 110707 Innate Immunity
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Ebola virus and lyssaviruses are global health threats that cause lethal disease in humans. The ability of these viruses to evade immunity is critical to infection, but the underlying mechanisms are incompletely understood. This thesis identifies novel immune evasion strategies whereby viral targeting of the host protein STAT3 suppresses responses to interleukin-6 cytokines, critical players in inflammation and immunity. The thesis also reveals novel exploitation of host trafficking machinery by Ebola virus to transport its immune evasion protein between important cellular sites. These data provide fundamental insights into infection, and identify potential targets for the development of antivirals and vaccines.
Deformed squeezed states in noncommutative phase space
Creators: name: Lin, Bing-Sheng
name: Jing, Si-Cong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A deformed boson algebra is naturally introduced from studying quantum mechanics on noncommutative phase space in which both positions and momenta are noncommuting each other. Based on this algebra, corresponding intrinsic noncommutative coherent and squeezed state representations are constructed, and variances of single- and two-mode quadrature operators on these states are evaluated. The result indicates that in order to maintain Heisenberg's uncertainty relations, a restriction between the noncommutative parameters is required.
Strategic directions of fighting obesity as a leading method for reducing a stroke pathology
Creators: name: Mishchenko, Marina M.
name: Shevchenko, Alexander S.
name: Mishchenko, Alexander N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: К тезисам [Mishchenko MM, Shevchenko AS, Mishchenko AN. Strategic directions of fighting obesity as a leading method for reducing a stroke pathology. Proceedings of the International scientific-practical conference "Medicine of the XXI century: perspective and priority directions of scientific researches" (Dnipro, July 24-25, 2020). Dnipro: Organization of scientific medical research "Salutem". P. 84-9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3971034] первоисточники (архивные копии): 10 In English: [Youdim A. Metabolic Syndrome (Syndrome X; Insulin Resistance Syndrome) (2018, last ed.). MSD Reference. Professional version. Available from: https://t.co/97eubyVp62 Archived in rus: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3971070] На русском: [Юдим А. Метаболический синдром (cиндром X; синдром инсулинорезистентности) (2018, посл ред.). Справочник MSD. Профессиональная версия. Доступ: https://www.msdmanuals.com/ru/профессиональный/болезни-нарушения-питания/ожирение-и-метаболический-синдром/метаболический-синдром Архивная копия: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3971070]
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: TRANSCONTINENTAL AND WESTERN AIR: CHICAGO, ILLINOIS: 1949-12-18
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1949
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Large-scale drivers of relationships between soil microbial properties and organic carbon across Europe
Creators: name: Smith, Linnea C.
name: Orgiazzi, Alberto
name: Eisenhauer, Nico
name: Cesarz, Simone
name: Lochner, Alfred
name: Jones, Arwyn
name: Bastida, Felipe
name: Patoine, Guillaume
name: Rillig, Matthias C.
name: Lehmann, Anika
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: climate change
subject: croplands
subject: Europe
subject: land cover
subject: soil carbon
subject: soil microbial biomass
subject: soil microbial respiration
subject: structural equation modelling
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Aim Quantify direct and indirect relationships between soil microbial community properties (potential basal respiration, microbial biomass) and abiotic factors (soil, climate) in three major land-cover types. Location Europe. Time period 2018. Major taxa studied Microbial community (fungi and bacteria). Methods We collected 881 soil samples from across Europe in the framework of the Land Use/Land Cover Area Frame Survey (LUCAS). We measured potential soil basal respiration at 20 ºC and microbial biomass (substrate-induced respiration) using an O2-microcompensation apparatus. Soil and climate data were obtained from the same LUCAS survey and online databases. Structural equation models (SEMs) were used to quantify relationships between variables, and equations extracted from SEMs were used to create predictive maps. Fatty acid methyl esters were measured in a subset of samples to distinguish fungal from bacterial biomass. Results Soil microbial properties in croplands were more heavily affected by climate variables than those in forests. Potential soil basal respiration and microbial biomass were correlated in forests but decoupled in grasslands and croplands, where microbial biomass depended on soil carbon. Forests had a higher ratio of fungi to bacteria than grasslands or croplands. Main conclusions Soil microbial communities in grasslands and croplands are likely carbon-limited in comparison with those in forests, and forests have a higher dominance of fungi indicating differences in microbial community composition. Notably, the often already-degraded soils of croplands could be more vulnerable to climate change than more natural soils. The provided maps show potentially vulnerable areas that should be explicitly accounted for in future management plans to protect soil carbon and slow the increasing vulnerability of European soils to climate change.
The evolutionary context and functional ecology of the thylacine (Thylacinus cynocephalus)
Creators: name: DOUGLASS SAMUEL ROVINSKY
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Zoology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: My thesis examines issues of convergence, body size, feeding ecology, and the evolutionary trends leading to these aspects of the thylacine’s natural history. Generating the most complete evolutionary history of the thylacine, I track trends in aspects of body mass and carnivory over millions of years. I show that the modern thylacine was almost 60% smaller than previously estimated, and that it likely fed on animals less than half its own size. My thesis demonstrates that the thylacine was not significantly convergent in skull shape with the wolf, and did not have a wolf-like ecological niche.
Novel Insights on MRGPRX2-Mediated Hypersensitivity to Neuromuscular Blocking Agents And Fluoroquinolones
Creators: name: Elst, Jessy
name: Maurer, Marcus
name: Sabato, Vito
name: Faber, Margaretha A.
name: Bridts, Chris H.
name: Mertens, Christel
name: Houdt, Michel Van
name: Gasse, Athina L. Van
name: Poorten, Marie-Line M. Van Der
name: De Puysseleyr, Leander P.
name: Hagendorens, Margo M.
name: Tendeloo, Viggo F. Van
name: Lion, Eva
name: Campillo-Davo, Diana
name: Ebo, Didier G.
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: MRGPRX2
subject: IgE
subject: mast cell
subject: drug
subject: anaphylaxis
subject: CD63
subject: flow cytometry
subject: rocuronium
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs) like atracurium and rocuronium as well as fluoroquinolones (FQs) cause mast cell-mediated anaphylaxis by activating Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor X2 (MRGPRX2), but many questions remain unanswered. Here, we address three of them, namely whether primary human mast cells show similar activation by these drugs as murine mast cells and mast cell lines, how sugammadex protects from atracurium-induced MRGPRX2-mediated mast cell activation, and why some but not all patients treated with rocuronium develop anaphylaxis. We used peripheral blood-derived cultured mast cells from healthy donors and patients, assessed mast cell activation and degranulation by quantifying intracellular calcium and CD63 expression, respectively, and made use of MRGPRX2-silencing, via electroporation with Dicer-substrate small interfering RNAs, and single cell flow cytometric analyses. Atracurium, ciprofloxacin, and levofloxacin activated and degranulated primary human mast cells, but only MRGPRX2-positive and not MRGPRX2-negative or -silenced mast cells. Sugammadex attenuated the atracurium-induced and MRGPRX2-mediated activation and degranulation of human mast cells by reducing free atracurium levels. The mast cells of patients with IgE-independent anaphylaxis to rocuronium were similar, in their MRGPRX2 expression and function, to those of patients with IgE-mediated anaphylaxis. These findings further improve our understanding of the role and relevance of MRGPRX2-driven mast cell activation in anaphylactic reactions to NMBAs and FQs and may help to improve their prediction, prevention, and treatment.
Low-Afterglow, High-Refractive-Index Liquid Scintillators for Fast-Neutron Spectrometry and Imaging Applications
Creators: name: Lauck, Ronald
name: Brandis, Michal
name: Bromberger, Benjamin
name: Dangendorf, Volker
name: Goldberg, Mark B.
name: Mor, Ilan
name: Tittelmeier, Kai
name: Vartsky, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For ion and neutron spectrometry and imaging applications at a high intensity pulsed laser facility, fast liquid scintillators with very low afterglow are required. Furthermore, neutron imaging with fiber (or liquid-core) capillary arrays calls for scintillation materials with high refractive index. To this end, we have examined various combinations of established mixtures of fluors and solvents, that were enriched alternatively with nitrogen or oxygen. Dissolved molecular oxygen is known to be a highly effective quenching agent, that efficiently suppresses the population of the triplet states in the fluor, which are primarily responsible for the afterglow. For measuring the glow curves of scintillators, we have employed the time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) technique, characterized by high dynamic range of several orders of magnitude in light intensity. In this paper we outline the application for the fast scintillators, briefly present the scintillation mechanism in liquids, describe our specific TCSPC method and discuss the results.
description: 5 pages, Contribution to SORMA WEST 2008. To be published in IEEE TNS, 2009
title: Un motif en spirale: sport, jeu, travail
Creators: name: Lebas, Franck
Publisher: name: Université Clermont Auvergne
Year: 2021
Subjects: phénoménologie
spirale
sport
jeu
travail

description: Cette étude de cas montre la présence d’un morphème [spr] commun à spirale, aspirer, inspirer, conspirer(etc.), espérer et sport.Ce  morphème  est  associé  à  un  «motif» sémantique, une forme schématique «spirale»,dont la formulation est cohérente avec la définition mathématique des courbes spirales. Ce motif contribue à positionner le mot sport au sein du lexique,via la morphologie d’une part, et via le triangle lexical formé par sport-jeu-travail d’autre part,  ainsi  que  le  démontrent  les  analyses  respectives  de jeu et  de travail. Il se confirme ainsi empiriquement que le sport tient à la fois du jeu et du travail. Mais  surtout,  l’ensemble  de  ces  descriptions  valide  le  cadre  théorique  qui  les  rend possibles,  un  cadre  phénoménologique  dans  lequel  toute  activité  de  langage  est  conçue comme une perception, et toute perception est conçue comme sémiotique.
Surface Plasmon-Enhanced Photomagnetic Excitation of Spin Dynamics in Au/YIG:Co Magneto-Plasmonic Crystals
Creators: name: Kazlou, Artsiom
name: Chekhov, Alexander L.
name: Stognij, Alexander I.
name: Razdolski, Ilya
name: Stupakiewicz, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: surface plasmon-polariton
subject: magnetization dynamics
subject: rare-earth iron garnet
subject: magneto-plasmonics
subject: photomagnetic effect
subject: nonlinear optics
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: We report strong amplification of the photomagnetic spin precession in Co-doped YIG employing a surface plasmon excitation in a metal-dielectric magneto-plasmonic crystal. Plasmonic enhancement is accompanied by the localization of the excitation within the 300 nm thick layer inside the transparent dielectric garnet. Experimental results are nicely reproduced by numerical simulations of the photomagnetic excitation. Our findings demonstrate the magneto-plasmonic concept of subwavelength localization and amplification of the photomagnetic excitation in dielectric YIG:Co, which can potentially be employed for all-optical magnetization switching below the diffraction limit, with energy efficiency approaching the fundamental limit for magnetic memories.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: CESSNA 140 AND PIPER PA-11: MIAMI, FLORIDA: 1950-01-22
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1950
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Microbiological and Structural Characterisation of Novel Putative Drug Targets in Helicobacter pylori
Creators: name: MOHAMMAD MIZANUR RAHMAN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Helicobacter pylori is a gastric pathogen that infects approximately 50% of the world's population. Infection with H. pylori causes stomach inflammation, peptic ulcer and gastric cancer. The success rate of the current H. pylori treatment regimen has decreased over the past decades, mainly due to antibiotic resistance. Because of the increasing antibiotic resistance, the World Health Organization listed H. pylori as a high-priority pathogen for the development of new drug targets. My PhD works mainly focused on the mechanism of substrate-binding proteins by which H. pylori uptakes essential nutrients from extra-cellular source for its growth and pathogenesis. Utilizing the microbiology and structural biology techniques, I have discovered some novel putative drug targets in H. pylori.
Supplementary document for Enlarging the Schrödinger Cat State Through Superposition of Two Kitten States in Coupled Waveguides - 7403984.pdf
Creators: name: Wang, Nuo
name: Zhang, Xinchen
name: Liu, Qi
name: Sun, FengXiao
name: he, qiongyi
name: Gu, Ying
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This supplemental document includes some specific examples of the superposition of two coherent states and the analytical derivation of the output states when detecting m photons in waveguide 2.
Electrocatalyst Derived from Waste Cu–Sn Bronze for CO2 Conversion into CO
Creators: name: Stojkovikj, Sasho
name: El-Nagar, Gumaa A.
name: Firschke, Frederik
name: Perez, Laura C. Pardo
name: Choubrac, Léo
name: Najdoski, Metodija
name: Mayer, Matthew T.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: electrochemical CO2 conversion
subject: Cu−Sn bronze
subject: Cu−Sn foam
subject: waste repurposing
subject: carbon monoxide synthesis
subject: electrodeposition
subject: electrocatalysis
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: To sustainably exist within planetary boundaries, we must greatly curtail our extraction of fuels and materials from the Earth. This requires new technologies based on reuse and repurposing of material already available. Electrochemical conversion of CO2 into valuable chemicals and fuels is a promising alternative to deriving them from fossil fuels. But most metals used for electrocatalysis are either endangered or at serious risk of limitation to their future supply. Here, we demonstrate a combined strategy for repurposing of a waste industrial Cu–Sn bronze as a catalyst material precursor and its application toward CO2 reuse. By a simple electrochemical transfer method, waste bronzes with composition Cu14Sn were anodically dissolved and cathodically redeposited under dynamic hydrogen bubble template conditions to yield mesoporous foams with Cu10Sn surface composition. The bimetal foam electrodes exhibited high CO2 electroreduction selectivity toward CO, achieving greater than 85% faradaic efficiency accompanied by a considerable suppression of the competing H2 evolution reaction. The Cu–Sn foam electrodes showed good durability over several hours of continuous electrolysis without any significant change in the composition, morphology, and selectivity for CO as a target product.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: NORTHWEST AIRLINES: MINNEAPOLIS, MINN.: 1950-03-07
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1950
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
title: Русский язык. 5 класс
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: В учебнике повторяются и закрепляются темы «Алфавит», «Слоги, буквы», «Гласные и согласные звуки» и даются новые языковые понятия (число имён существительных, род, предлоги). Вводятся такие определения, как «слова, обозначающие предмет», «слова, обозначающие действие», «близкие по значению слова», «противоположные по значению слова». Учебник предназначен для изучения русского языка детьми-туркменами в возрасте 10–13 лет, владеющими элементарными навыками общения, имеющими в активном запасе примерно 300–400 слов, умеющими читать и писать на русском языке, а также общаться в самых простых бытовых ситуациях. В издании предусматривается обучение с опорой на родной язык.
Treatment with the Probiotic Product Aviguard® Alleviates Inflammatory Responses during Campylobacter jejuni-Induced Acute Enterocolitis in Mice
Creators: name: Heimesaat, Markus M.
name: Weschka, Dennis
name: Mousavi, Soraya
name: Bereswill, Stefan
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: competitive exclusion product
subject: Aviguard®
subject: gut microbiota
subject: enteropathogenic infection
subject: Campylobacter jejuni
subject: immune-modulatory effects
subject: microbiota-depleted IL-10(-/-) mice
subject: acute campylobacteriosis model
subject: host-pathogen interaction
subject: probiotic formulations
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Prevalences of Campylobacter (C.) jejuni infections are progressively rising globally. Given that probiotic feed additives, such as the commercial product Aviguard®, have been shown to be effective in reducing enteropathogens, such as Salmonella, in vertebrates, including livestock, we assessed potential anti-pathogenic and immune-modulatory properties of Aviguard® during acute C. jejuni-induced murine enterocolitis. Therefore, microbiota-depleted IL-10(-/-) mice were infected with C. jejuni strain 81-176 by gavage and orally treated with Aviguard® or placebo from day 2 to 4 post-infection. The applied probiotic bacteria could be rescued from the intestinal tract of treated mice, but with lower obligate anaerobic bacterial counts in C. jejuni-infected as compared to non-infected mice. Whereas comparable gastrointestinal pathogen loads could be detected in both groups until day 6 post-infection, Aviguard® treatment resulted in improved clinical outcome and attenuated apoptotic cell responses in infected large intestines during acute campylobacteriosis. Furthermore, less distinct pro-inflammatory immune responses could be observed not only in the intestinal tract, but also in extra-intestinal compartments on day 6 post-infection. In conclusion, we show here for the first time that Aviguard® exerts potent disease-alleviating effects in acute C. jejuni-induced murine enterocolitis and might be a promising probiotic treatment option for severe campylobacteriosis in humans.
A Diabatic Three-State Representation of Photoisomerization in the Green Fluorescent Protein Chromophore
Creators: name: Olsen, Seth
name: McKenzie, Ross H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a quantum chemical description of bridge photoisomerization reaction of green fluorescent protein (GFP) chromophores using a representation over three diabatic states. Bridge photoisomerization leads to non-radiative decay, and competes with fluorescence in these systems. In the protein, this pathway is suppressed, leading to fluorescence. Understanding the electronic structure of the photoisomerization is a prerequisite to understanding how the protein suppresses this pathway and preserves the emitting state of the chromophore. We present a solution to the state-averaged complete active space problem, which is spanned at convergence by three fragment-localized orbitals. We generate the diabatic-state representation by applying a block diagonalization transformation to the Hamiltonian calculated for the anionic chromophore model HBDI with multi-reference, multi-state perturbation theory. The diabatic states that emerge are charge-localized structures with a natural valence-bond interpretation. At planar geometries, the diabatic picture recaptures the charge transfer resonance of the anion. The strong S0-S1 excitation at these geometries is reasonably described within a two-state model, but extension to a three-state model is necessary to describe decay via two possible pathways associated with photoisomerization of the (methine) bridge. Parametric Hamiltonians based on the three-state ansatz can be fit directly to data generated using the underlying active space. We provide an illustrative example of such a parametric Hamiltonian.
Tafeln
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2021

description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 27 (1964): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
The Effects of Preterm Birth and Associated Neonatal Interventions on Cardiac Structure in Early Postnatal Life
Creators: name: BIANCA LE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Anatomy
Developmental Biology

description: Babies born preterm are at an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease later in life. This thesis has shown that preterm birth combined with modern clinical treatments results in structural and biochemical alterations in the heart. These changes may render individuals born preterm vulnerable to cardiac dysfunction and disease in adulthood. The pre-clinical findings from this thesis add to a growing recognition that preterm birth disrupts the growth and development of many organs, resulting in long-term adverse health consequences.
Ortsverzeichnis zum Jahresbericht
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2021

description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 27 (1964): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Solitons: from Charge Density Waves to FFLO in superconductors
Creators: name: Brazovskii, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This short review aims to summarize on "What the Charge Density Waves can tell to other inhomogeneous states in strongly correlated systems, particularly to spin-polarized superconductors". We shall update on expanding observations of solitons in quasi 1D CDW conductors and link them to the growing information and demands related to inhomogeneous spin-polarized states in superconductors. The related theory, existent or awaited for, stretches from solitons in 1D models to vortex-like elementary excitations in 2D,3D ordered incommensurate CDWs and superconductors.
description: After presentations given at the conferences STRIPES 2008 and ECRYS 2008
Investigation of polymyxin-induced immunotoxicity in vitro and in vivo
Creators: name: AHMED MOHAMED FATHALLA HELAL ELSAYED
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110799 Immunology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Antibiotic resistance is a critical global health threat. Polymyxin antibiotics were revived as the last resort against Gram-negative multidrug-resistant bacteria. The use of aerosolised polymyxins is encouraging, as it allows polymyxin delivery directly to the infection site with limited systemic toxicity and reduced propensity for resistance development. However, there is a significant knowledge gap in the effect of polymyxins on the lung innate immune system, which is critical for optimising their clinical use. Thus, the overall aim of this study was to investigate the potential polymyxin toxicity in human macrophages and neutrophils and to provide mechanistic findings on their immunotoxicity.
Light Meson Physics from Maximally Twisted Mass Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Baron, R.
name: Boucaud, Ph.
name: Dimopoulos, P.
name: Farchioni, F.
name: Frezzotti, R.
name: Gimenez, V.
name: Herdoiza, G.
name: Jansen, K.
name: Lubicz, V.
name: Michael, C.
name: Muenster, G.
name: Palao, D.
name: Rossi, G. C.
name: Scorzato, L.
name: Shindler, A.
name: Simula, S.
name: Sudmann, T.
name: Urbach, C.
name: Wenger, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comprehensive investigation of light meson physics using maximally twisted mass fermions for two mass-degenerate quark flavours. By employing four values of the lattice spacing, spatial lattice extents ranging from 2.0 fm to 2.5 fm and pseudo scalar masses in the range 280 MeV to 650 MeV we control the major systematic effects of our calculation. This enables us to confront our data with chiral perturbation theory and extract low energy constants of the effective chiral Lagrangian and derived quantities, such as the light quark mass, with high precision.
description: 40 pages, 6 figures
The role of Hfq and sRNAs in regulation of Pasteurella multocida gene expression
Creators: name: MARIANNE NELLY FLEURETTE MEGROZ
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology

description: The bacterium Pasteurella multocida is the cause of numerous economically important animal diseases, including avian fowl cholera. Little is known about the regulation of genes involved in P. multocida virulence. Hfq is a bacterial chaperone protein that can facilitate important RNA-RNA regulatory functions, usually via small RNA (sRNA) molecules. In this study, we aimed to unravel the role of the Hfq protein and sRNAs in the P. multocida regulatory network specifically focusing on functions that impact P. multocida pathogenesis. By increasing our understanding of the regulation of P. multocida virulence, we can develop therapeutic agents to treat P. multocida infections.
Relative frequencies of supernovae types: dependence on host galaxy magnitude, galactocentric radius and local metallicity
Creators: name: Boissier, S.
name: Prantzos, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context: Stellar evolution theory suggests that the relationship between number ratios of supernova (SN) types and metallicity holds important clues as to the nature of the progenitor stars (mass, metallicity, rotation, binarity, etc). Aims: We investigate the metallicity dependence of number ratios of various SN types, using a large sample of SN along with information on their radial position in, and magnitude of, their host galaxy. Methods: We derive typical galaxian metallicities (using the well known metallicity-luminosity relation) and local metallicities, i.e. at the position of the SN; in the latter case, we use the empirical fact that the metallicity gradients in disk galaxies are ~ constant when expressed in dex/R25. Results: We confirm a dependence of the N(Ibc)/N(II) ratio on metallicity; recent single star models with rotation and binary star models with no rotation appear to reproduce equally well that metallicity dependence. The size of our sample does not allow significant conclusions on the N(Ic)/N(Ib) ratio. Finally, we find an unexpected metallicity dependence of the ratio of thermonuclear to core collapse supernovae, which we interpret in terms of the star formation properties of the host galaxies.
description: Accepted in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 15 pages, 11 figures
Jahresbericht des Rheinischen Landesmuseum Trier für die Jahre 1959-1961 : Münzkabinett
Creators: name: Gose, Erich
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2021

description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 27 (1964): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Superconducting Quantum Interference Device Amplifiers with over 27 GHz of Gain-Bandwidth Product Operated in the 4 GHz--8 GHz Frequency Range
Creators: name: Spietz, Lafe
name: Irwin, Kent
name: Aumentado, Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the performance of amplifiers in the 4 GHz--8 GHz range using Direct Current Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices(DC SQUIDs) in a lumped element configuration. We have used external impedance transformers to couple power into and out of the DC SQUIDs. By choosing appropriate values for coupling capacitors, resonator lengths and output component values, we have demonstrated useful gains in several frequency ranges with different bandwidths, showing over 27 GHz of power gain-bandwidth product. In this work, we describe our design for the 4 GHz--8 GHz range and present data demonstrating gain, bandwidth, dynamic range, and drift characteristics.
description: four pages, 5 figures
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: CONSOLIDATED VALTEE AIRCRAFT: PASADENA, CALIFORNIA: 1950-04-28
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1950
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
title: По туристским маршрутам Южного федерального округа
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: Учебное пособие включает тексты для чтения и аудирования, посвященные культурным объектам России, а также языковые и речевые задания к ним. Основная цель издания — расширение лексического запаса, развитие и совершенствование умений в чтении, аудировании, говорении на основе текстов научно-популярного характера, а также формирование профессиональной и лингвострановедческой компетенций. Учебное пособие адресовано иностранным студентам — бакалаврам, магистрантам, обучающимся по направлению подготовки «Туризм» и имеющим языковую подготовку в объеме первого сертификационного уровня (В1). Может быть рекомендовано для подготовки к сдаче теста ТРКИ-2.
Wackenroder, Ernst, Die Kunstdenkmäler des Landkreises Cochem
Creators: name: Zahn, Eberhard
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: Wackenroder, Ernst, Die Kunstdenkmäler des Landkreises Cochem. München : Deutscher Kunstverlag, 1959. 2 Bde. - (Die Kunstdenkmäler von Rheinland-Pfalz ; 3)
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 27 (1964): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Agricultural credit use in papaya agroecosystems in the central region of Veracruz, Mexico
Creators: name: Ávila-Reséndiz, C.
name: Escobedo-Garrido, J. S.
name: García-Pérez, E.
name: Zarrabal-Prieto, A. A.
name: Ávila-Reséndiz, C.
name: Escobedo-Garrido, J. S.
name: García-Pérez, E.
name: Zarrabal-Prieto, A. A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Farm Management
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Carica papaya
subject: farmer credits
subject: production costs
subject: yield
subject: profitability.

description: Objective: To analyze the use of agricultural credit and the profitability of their papaya agroecosystem. Design/methodology/approach: A survey was applied using a questionnaire to 114 producers in seven municipalities in the central area of Veracruz, Mexico. Results: 75% of papaya growers do not know about formal sources of credit that support their productive activity. Only 22.8% have used some type of financing, and only 2.6% came from formal credit sources, even though, 97.4% used semi-formal and informal financing options. 77.2 % of growers use their own economic resources for papaya production. This generates a great heterogeneity on production costs and crop management (level of technology) that reflects the final yield. Even under these conditions the crop is profitable. Limitations of the study/implications: Information from public or private credit institutions, does not reach potential users. The few farmers who have accessed a formal credit, have had bad experiences, such as embargoes and legal actions due to special situations that made them not paying on time, that discourage growers from using this type of credit. Findings/Conclusions: Lack of knowledge of the growers about financing sources. Low use of agricultural or other formal private credits, as 77.2% of growers used their own economic resources, which generates great heterogeneity in production costs associated with the level of technology, that is reflected in the crop yield, even so the papaya crop still is profitable.
Geschwendt, Fritz, Kreis Geldern
Creators: name: Kilian, Lothar
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: Geschwendt, Fritz, Kreis Geldern. Köln : Böhlau, 1960. IX, 361 S. - (Archäologische Funde und Denkmäler des Rheinlandes ; 1)
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 27 (1964): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
The architectural significance of Gram-negative periplasm
Creators: name: ERIC JOSEPH LOLEH MANDELA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60503 Microbial Genetics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology

description: This thesis investigates the architectural design principles of periplasmic space in bacterial cells. In this study, the periplasm was artificially increased in size using an artificial protein isoform, then a genetic screen was performed to identify periplasmic processes that rely on strict control of the periplasmic size. The strain with an enlarged periplasm was extensively characterised revealing few distinct phenotypes, an indicator that it adapts to the periplasmic size increase. How the strain adapts was investigated through transcriptional and proteomic profiling, where a dynamic adaptation response network was established giving insights into Gram-negatives ability to occupy different environmental niches.
Non-canonical TGF-beta signaling drives neuronal guidance in C. elegans
Creators: name: OGUZHAN FATIH BALTACI
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Correct development of brain architecture depends on the proper coordination of conserved developmental signaling pathways. This thesis focuses on the role of highly conserved transforming growth factor beta signaling pathway in the control of neuronal development using the roundworm Caenorhabditis elegans as a model organism. The outcome of this study provides novel insight into how cell signaling events regulate the development of the nervous system and may have implications for human brain development.
On topological relaxations of chromatic conjectures
Creators: name: Simonyi, Gábor
name: Zsbán, Ambrus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C15

description: There are several famous unsolved conjectures about the chromatic number that were relaxed and already proven to hold for the fractional chromatic number. We discuss similar relaxations for the topological lower bound(s) of the chromatic number. In particular, we prove that such a relaxed version is true for the Behzad-Vizing conjecture and also discuss the conjectures of Hedetniemi and of Hadwiger from this point of view. For the latter, a similar statement was already proven in an earlier paper of the first author with G. Tardos, our main concern here is that the so-called odd Hadwiger conjecture looks much more difficult in this respect. We prove that the statement of the odd Hadwiger conjecture holds for large enough Kneser graphs and Schrijver graphs of any fixed chromatic number.
Characterisation of novel Acinetobacter baumannii type VI secretion system effectors and delivery mechanisms
Creators: name: JESSICA MAREE LEWIS
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacterial infections is on the rise globally; by 2050 multidrug resistant bacterial infections are expected to kill more than 10 million people globally, overtaking cancer and other leading illnesses. To combat this, we looked at how Acinetobacter baumannii, a notorious drug-resistant bacterial pathogen, uses antibacterial effector proteins delivered by the type VI secretion system to kill competitor bacteria in a shared environment. This work increased our knowledge of the arsenal of weapons that A. baumannii uses to kill other hospital-dwelling bacteria, which has the potential to lead to the development of novel antimicrobial strategies.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: AERONCA: SHARON SPRINGS, KANSAS: 1950-04-30
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1950
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Loewe, Gudrun, Katalog zur mitteldeutschen Schnurkeramik 1
Creators: name: Kilian, Lothar
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: Loewe, Gudrun, Katalog zur mitteldeutschen Schnurkeramik 1. Halle : Niemeyer, 1959. 149 S., 120 Taf., 1 Kte. - (Veröffentlichungen des Landesmuseums für Vorgeschichte in Halle ; 17)
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 27 (1964): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Consequences of Antenatal Inflammation and Postnatal Steroids for Cardiac Growth and Maturation
Creators: name: AMANDA VRSELJA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Preterm infants are born at a time when the heart is developmentally immature and has to adapt quickly to postnatal life. This thesis highlights the complexity of the effects of preterm birth on the heart and investigates the consequences of antenatal inflammation and postnatal steroid exposure in the preterm infant for the development and maturation of the immature heart. The findings from this thesis show how preterm birth and factors associated with preterm birth lead to adaptive changes in heart growth and thus, highlight the importance of monitoring the lifelong cardiac health of individuals born preterm.
Relativistic coupled-cluster studies of ionization potentials, lifetimes and polarizabilities in singly ionized calcium
Creators: name: Sahoo, B. K.
name: Das, B. P.
name: Mukherjee, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the relativistic coupled-cluster method, we have calculated ionization potentials, E1 matrix elements and dipole polarizabilities of many low-lying states of Ca$^+$. Contributions from the Breit interaction are given explicitly for these properties. Polarizabilities of the ground and the first excited d-states are determined by evaluating the wave functions that are perturbed to first order by the electric dipole operator and the black-body radiation shifts are estimated from these results. We also report the results of branching ratios and lifetimes of the first excited p-states using both the calculated and experimental wavelengths and compare them with their measured values.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure