cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Unfolding the Green Economy: The Case of Lake Turkana Wind Power Project
Creators: name: Andersen, Sofie Nørager
name: Árnadóttir, Ingibjörg Bryndís
name: Hila, Erieda
name: Kaplan, Gabriela
name: Zormpa, Ariadni Stavroula
Publisher: name: The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies
Year: 2020

description: This article is concerned with the development of the green economy as a passive revolution, particularly after the financial crisis of 2008-2009. The green economy refers to the emergent market for renewable energies and carbon-neutral growth. By defining the transformation to the green economy through the Gramscian idea of hegemony and passive revolution, this article highlights the strong role of neoliberalism in the green economy and disputes the framing of the green economy as a ‘revolution’ or new wave of development. Furthermore, this article takes the Lake Turkana Wind Power project in Northern Kenya as the exemplary case study and point of departure for the analysis. The article uses this case to show some of the consequences of neoliberalism within the green economy; namely, the absence of social inclusivity. Last but not least, by taking a Gramscian perspective, this article is able to pinpoint the shift from the traditional development paradigm of the brown economy to a greener one and concludes that in the name of progress, the neoliberal school of thought is still very much present.
description: The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies, Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies: Global Perspectives
Zum Signalsystem und Aufbau des Wetterau-Limes
Creators: name: Woolliscroft, David J.
name: Hoffmann, Birgitta
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 16 (1991): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
The Reality of Refugee Diplomacy: EU-Turkey agreement and political narratives of legitimization
Creators: name: Andersen, Maria Kristine Kolding
name: Ferretti, Victor Andreas
name: Heimstad, Kristine Fjelde
name: Rødvig, Mads Andreas Ibberskov
Publisher: name: The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies
Year: 2020

description: The EU-Turkey Statement was introduced in March 2016 as a solution to the ongoing Syrian refugee crisis, with the aim of limiting irregular migration to Europe and securing the EU’s external borders. As an act of externalization of the European border and migration control, the agreement has been regarded as controversial. This paper attempts to answer how the EU-Turkey Statement has been framed in the political discourse as an attempt to legitimize the externalization of European border and migration management to a ‘safe third country’. The research question will be addressed through document and discourse analysis, and with the analytical lenses of humanitarianization, securitization and externalization of the Statement, its evaluations, and the political discourses surrounding it. In summary, the result of this analysis shows that the EU-Turkey Statement has been framed as a humanitarian and security crisis in order to justify a questionable externalization policy.
description: The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies, Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies: Global Perspectives
ExPaNDS periodic progress report (M42)
Creators: name: Servan, Sophie
name: Ashton, Alun
name: Barty, Anton
name: Boscaro-Clarke, Isabelle
name: Cayla, Thibaud
name: Fuhrmann, Patrick
name: Knodel, Oliver
name: Konrad, Uwe
name: Marauska, Juliane
name: Matthews, Brian
name: McBirnie, Abigail
name: Millar, Paul
name: Minotti, Carlo
name: Ounsy, Majid
name: Roarty, Kat
name: Schoen, Silvan
name: Soler, Nicolas
name: Valcarcel-Orti, Ana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: reporting
H2020 project
project management
ExPaNDS
periodic report

description: This document presents the progress of the ExPaNDS project between March 2021 and February 2023. It reproduces the explanation of the work carried out by our partners as provided to the European Commission in the second and last periodic report of the project.
A New Hegemon in Russia’s Backyard? Assessing China’s Implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative in Kazakhstan
Creators: name: Scharnberg, Vincent
name: Klomfass, Dana
name: Bro, Jakob
name: Svindborg, Carina
name: Stokbro, Jens
Publisher: name: The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies
Year: 2020

description: By assessing the implementation of China’s BRI in Kazakhstan, this article examines a potential threat posed by the BRI to Russian hegemony in Central Asia. Analysing the implications that the initiative incorporates for the regional power balances and by applying concepts of hegemony found in both neo-Gramscianism and neoliberal institutionalism, the authors argue that a considerable shift in regional hegemony is underway and that, as the BRI grows stronger, it could eventually lead to China gaining the ability of shaping ‘forms of state’ of Kazakhstan and becoming a hegemon, a development underlined by both theories. In the case of Kazakhstan, arguing along the dimensions of political economic as well as social shifts away from Russia and towards China, the article finds that China has increased its influence through the new institutions and norms provided by the initiative to such a degree that it fulfils the requirements for hegemony, which could possibly trigger a transition in the entire Central Asian region.
description: The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies, Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies: Global Perspectives
Additional file 1 of Adherence to Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines among infants and associations with development: a longitudinal study
Creators: name: Carson, Valerie
name: Zhang, Zhiguang
name: Predy, Madison
name: Pritchard, Lesley
name: Hesketh, Kylie D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Associations between consistent recommendation adherence and ASQ scores over time among infants in the questionnaire sample. Supplementary Table 2. Associations between consistent recommendation adherence and ASQ scores over time among infants in the time-use diary sample. Supplementary Table 3. Associations between consistent recommendation adherence and milestone age outcomes among infants in the questionnaire sample. Supplementary Table 4. Associations between consistent recommendation adherence and AIMS outcomes among infants in the time-use diary sub-sample.
The Effectiveness of the Indus Waters Treaty 1960: A Case Study of the 1999 Baglihar Hydroelectric Project and 2007 Kishenganga Hydroelectric Plant
Creators: name: Gardezi, Zahra
name: Borello, Andrea
name: Sheikh, Rabiha
Publisher: name: The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies
Year: 2020

description: This article focuses on the Indus Water Treaty, that was agreed on in 1960, in order to resolve water disputes between the state Pakistan and India. Exploring and analysing the Indus water Treaty 1960 (IWF) helps understanding the significancy of the treaty from a Malthusian point of view. Due to both countries growing number of populations, there is the need of sustainable energy sources. The paper further addresses several important historical milestones by diving into the water conflict between Pakistan and India. It presents an insight of the treaty by analysing the treaty through the eclectic method, giving a nuanced view on the conflict resolution, as it allows a more comprehensive understanding of the water sharing in the Indus basin. In order to understand certain elements within the treaty, the paper explores the historical context by elaborating the Pakistani and Indian geopolitics trough historical lenses on the Jammu & Kashmir conflict. In order to understand the necessity and the agreement of the treaty, it is also important to look at biliteral agreements between the Pakistani and Indian governments. The World Banks interfered in the negotiations on the technical and economic distributions between the two states, in order to maintain the Indus Waters, which is why a case study of the 1999 Baglihar Hydroelectric Power Projects and 2007 Kishenganga Hydroelectric Plant is relevant. The Indus water treaty is said to be one of the world’s most powerful agreements, which is why it opens up for a lot of questions that allows us to understand its effectivity and reasons for improvements.
description: The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies, Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies: Global Perspectives
Denmark is Damaging Children by Leaving them on Lesbos
Creators: name: Nielsen, Mette
Publisher: name: The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies
Year: 2020

description: In this essay, Mette Nielsen zooms in on the Danish response to the fire in the Moira camp on Lesbos.
description: The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies, Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies: Global Perspectives
Promising Words from the EU Commission on Sea and Rescue Operations – Yet Real Change Remains Absent
Creators: name: Schrödl, Johanna
Publisher: name: The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies
Year: 2020

description: In this essay, Johanna Schrödl discusses the recent developments of the European Union’s (EU) approach towards search and rescue (SAR) operations carried out at its sea borders, especially the ones conducted by vessels from civil society organisations in the Mediterranean.
description: The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies, Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): The Interdisciplinary Journal of International Studies: Global Perspectives
Denkmalpflege und Avantgarde: Das Rote Bologna und der soziale Gesichtspunkt bei der Politik der Altstadtsanierung
Creators: name: Scarrocchia, Sandro
Publisher: name: Monumenta
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Monumenta, Bd. 3 (2015): Michael Falser, Wilfried Lipp (Hrsg.): Eine Zukunft für unsere Vergangenheit. Zum 40. Jubiläum des Europäischen Denkmalschutzjahres (1975–2015)
The Year of European Architectural Heritage (1975) and Australian Heritage Practice – Overlaps and Divergences
Creators: name: Sneddon, Andrew
Publisher: name: Monumenta
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Monumenta, Bd. 3 (2015): Michael Falser, Wilfried Lipp (Hrsg.): Eine Zukunft für unsere Vergangenheit. Zum 40. Jubiläum des Europäischen Denkmalschutzjahres (1975–2015)
Quantum WDM fermions and gravitation determine the observed galaxy structures
Creators: name: Destri, C.
name: de Vega, H. J.
name: Sanchez, N. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum mechanics is necessary to compute galaxy structures at kpc scales and below. This is so because near the galaxy center, at scales below 10 - 100 pc, warm dark matter (WDM) quantum effects are important: observations show that the interparticle distance is of the order of, or smaller than the de Broglie wavelength for WDM. This explains why all classical (non-quantum) WDM N-body simulations fail to explain galactic cores and their sizes. We describe fermionic WDM galaxies in an analytic semiclassical framework based on the Thomas-Fermi approach, we resolve it numerically and find the main physical galaxy magnitudes: mass, halo radius, phase-space density, velocity dispersion, fully consistent with observations, including compact dwarf galaxies. Namely, fermionic WDM treated quantum mechanically, as it must be, reproduces the observed galaxy DM cores and their sizes. [In addition, as is known, WDM simulations produce the right DM structures in agreement with observations for scales > kpc]. We show that compact dwarf galaxies are natural quantum macroscopic objects supported against gravity by the fermionic WDM quantum pressure (quantum degenerate fermions) with a minimal galaxy mass and minimal velocity dispersion. Interestingly enough, the minimal galaxy mass implies a minimal mass m_{min} for the WDM particle. The lightest known dwarf galaxy (Willman I) implies m > m_{min} = 1.91 keV. These results and the observed halo radius and mass of the compact galaxies provide further indication that the WDM particle mass m is approximately around 2 keV.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures, expanded version to appear in Astroparticle Physics. admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1204.3090
Additional file 1 of The association between diet quality and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a case-control study
Creators: name: Ghosn, Batoul
name: Onvani, Shokouh
name: Ardestani, Mohammad Emami
name: Feizi, Awat
name: Azadbakht, Leila
name: Esmaillzadeh, Ahmad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
title: Системы и средства информационной поддержки послепродажного обслуживания серийной продукции. Аналитический обзор
Creators: name: ., И.Н. Синицын – д.т.н., профессор, гл. науч. сотрудник, Институт проблем информатики ФИЦ ИУ РАН (Москва) Е-mail: sinitsin@dol.ru А.С. Шаламов – д.т.н., профессор, консультант, Институт проблем информатики ФИЦ ИУ РАН (Москва) Е-mail: a-shal5@yandex.ru
Publisher: name: Издательство Радиотехника
Year: 2019

description: Постановка проблемы. Для машиностроительной промышленности современной России важное значение имеют вопросы методического обеспечения систем и средств информационной поддержки послепродажного обслуживания (ППО) серийной продукции гражданского и военного назначения. Будучи экспортером авиационной техники, РФ обязана следовать передовым международным стандартам.
Цель. Дать аналитический обзор отечественных и зарубежных систем информационной поддержки ППО серийной продукции и сформулировать направления консолидации отечественных и зарубежных фирм, а также рассмотреть в интересах машино-строительных отраслей РФ типовые требования, решаемые задачи и направления развития соответствующих систем инфор-мационной поддержки ППО серийной продукции.
Результаты. Разработан перечень организационно-технических задач, основных современных и перспективных требований и рассмотрены преимущества и недостатки отечественных и зарубежных систем интегрированной логистической поддержки ППО серийной продукции.
Практическая значимость. В управлении этапами жизненного цикла (ЖЦ) продукции в промышленности принимают участие автоматизированные системы САПР, ERP, PDM, SCM, CRM и АСУ различных предприятий, объединенные единым информационным пространством за счет использования технологий PLM. В военной области интегрирующие технологии формируются на основе концепции CALS и реализуются в виде интегрированной логистической поддержки (ИЛП) ЖЦ продукции. Интегрированная логистическая поддержка объединяет множество предприятий и организаций – участников ЖЦ продукции (разработчик, производитель, поставщик, эксплуатант, госучреждения) – в единое информационное Виртуальное предприятие (ВП). Анализ поддерживаемости – основа функционирования ВП – всестороннее обследование процессов ЖЦ продукции, направленное на создание продукции, требующей минимума эксплуатационных затрат при заданных показателях пригодности к поддержке и эффективности. Для сравнения характеристик высокой доступности услуг применительно к различным образцам продукции предложен метод интегрированных оценок эксплуатационного качества и стоимости сравниваемых изделий. Рассмотрены типовые зарубежные и российские системы и средства информационной поддержки ППО продукции: IFS Application, «Эрлан-2», ILS Suite «Анализ логистической поддержки», ILS Suite «Мониторинг технической эксплуатации», PDM Step Suite «Автоматизированная система для управления данными об изделии». Данная совокупность систем в наибольшей степени приближает к решению задач ИЛП в соответствии с международными стандартами. При этом реализованы функции информационной поддержки группы центральных задач, связанных с технической эксплуатацией изделий.
Short Distance Repulsion Among Baryons
Creators: name: Aoki, S.
name: Balog, J.
name: Doi, T.
name: Inoue, T.
name: Weisz, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review recent investigations on the short distance behaviors of potentials among baryons, which are formulated through the Nambu-Bethe-Salpeter (NBS) wave function. After explaining the method to define the potentials, we analyze the short distance behavior of the NBS wave functions and the corresponding potentials by combining the operator product expansion and a renormalization group analysis in the perturbation theory of QCD. These analytic results are compared with numerical results obtained in lattice QCD simulations.
description: 16 pages, latex
Additional file 1 of Investigating the effectiveness of three school based interventions for preventing psychotic experiences over a year period – a secondary data analysis study of a randomized control trial
Creators: name: Staines, Lorna
name: Healy, Colm
name: Corcoran, Paul
name: Keeley, Helen
name: Coughlan, Helen
name: McMahon, Elaine
name: Cotter, Padraig
name: Cotter, David
name: Kelleher, Ian
name: Wasserman, Camilla
name: Brunner, Romuald
name: Kaess, Michael
name: Sarchiapone, Marco
name: Hoven, Christina W.
name: Carli, Vladimir
name: Wasserman, Danuta
name: Cannon, Mary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Kepler Studies of Low-Mass Eclipsing Binaries I. Parameters of the Long-Period Binary KIC 6131659
Creators: name: Bass, Gideon
name: Orosz, Jerome A.
name: Welsh, William F.
name: Windmiller, Gur
name: Gregg, Trevor Ames
name: Fetherolf, Tara
name: Wade, Richard A.
name: Quinn, Samuel N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: KIC 6131659 is a long-period (17.5 days) eclipsing binary discovered by the Kepler mission. We analyzed six quarters of Kepler data along with supporting ground-based photometric and spectroscopic data to obtain accurate values for the mass and radius of both stars, namely M_1=0.922 +/- 0.007 M_sun, R_1=0.8800 +/- 0.0028 R_sun, and M_2=0.685 +/- 0.005 M_sun, R_2=0.6395 +/- 0.0061 R_sun. There is a well-known issue with low mass (M <<0.8 M_sun) stars (in cases where the mass and radius measurement uncertainties are smaller than two or three percent) where the measured radii are almost always 5 to 15 percent larger than expected from evolutionary models, i.e. the measured radii are all above the model isochrones in a mass-radius plane. In contrast, the two stars in KIC 6131659 were found to sit on the same theoretical isochrone in the mass-radius plane. Until recently, all of the well-studied eclipsing binaries with low-mass stars had periods less than about three days. The stars in such systems may have been inflated by high levels of stellar activity induced by tidal effects in these close binaries. KIC 6131659 shows essentially no evidence of enhanced stellar activity, and our measurements support the hypothesis that the unusual mass-radius relationship observed in most low-mass stars is influenced by strong magnetic activity created by the rapid rotation of the stars in tidally-locked, short-period systems. Finally, using short cadence data, we show that KIC 6131657 has one of the smallest measured non-zero eccentricities of a binary with two main sequence stars, where e cos omega=(4.57 +/-0.02)*10^-5.
title: Метод оценки транспортного риска
Creators: name: ., О.В. Смирнова – к.т.н., ст. науч. сотрудник, Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Санкт-Петербургский институт информатики и автоматизации Российской академии наук E-mail: sov@oogis.ru
Publisher: name: Издательство Радиотехника
Year: 2019

description: Постановка проблемы. Оценка транспортной безопасности играет огромную роль в теории и практике применения систем управления транспортом. Следует отметить, что обеспечение безопасности на транспорте неразрывно связано с идентификацией потенциально опасных транспортных ситуаций (ОТС) и оценкой их рисков. Учет источников угроз, степени защищенности объектов, видов угроз, размера ущерба от возникновения опасной ситуации, ее масштаба позволяет наиболее эффективно управлять транспортными рисками, используя комплексный подход. В основе такого подхода лежит системный анализ причин и условий возникновения опасных ситуаций, а также своевременное прогнозирование их развития и последствий.
Цель. Разработать новый подход к оценке транспортных рисков, позволяющий эффективно оценивать возникающие ОТС, уменьшить расходы на их ликвидацию, а также повысить качество и согласованность действий в случае ОТС.
Результаты. Представлены компоненты транспортной безопасности, а также приведен перечень типовых объектов транс-портной инфраструктуры. Предложена модель транспортной безопасности и алгоритм идентификации потенциально опасной транспортной ситуации. Рассмотрен новый комплексный подход к оценке транспортных рисков, в основу которого положен метод оценки транспортного риска.
Практическая значимость. Предложенный метод оценки транспортного риска позволяет учесть неопределенности, связанные с возникновением ОТС и условиями ее протекания. Указанный метод может найти широкое применение в современных геоинформационных системах анализа чрезвычайных ситуаций на транспорте.
„Und dann müssen wir vier von der zehn abrechnen“: Wie Lernende ihre Rechenwege verbalisieren
Creators: name: Knobbe, Tabea
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Mathematik
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Förderpädagogik
subject: halbschriftliches Rechnen
subject: beschreiben
subject: Grundschule
subject: Sprache & Mathematik
subject: Arithmetik
subject: 510

description: Zentrales Ziel des Arithmetikunterrichts ist es, die Lernenden zum flexiblen Rechnen zu befähigen (Schipper, 2009). Für das Lösen von Additions- und Subtraktionsaufgaben im Zahlenraum bis 100 werden oft sogenannte halbschriftliche Strategien genutzt. Diese zeichnen sich dadurch aus, dass im Kopf gerechnet wird, aber einzelne Rechenschritte, Teilaufgaben oder Zwischenergebnisse als Gedankenstütze notiert werden (Krauthausen, 1993). Die halbschriftlichen Verfahren folgen keinem festen Algorithmus, es lassen sich aber verschiedene Strategieansätze unterscheiden (Schipper, 2009). Dazu gehört das schrittweise Vorgehen, das Vereinfachen der Aufgabe durch Nutzen einer Hilfsaufgabe oder das stellenweise Vorgehen, bei dem beide Zahlen in ihre Stellenwerte aufgeteilt werden und getrennt voneinander berechnet werden. Zu den Zielen des Mathematikunterrichts gehört auch die Förderung der allgemeinen mathematischen Kompetenzen. Für das Kommunizieren legen die Bildungsstandards fest: Die Lernenden sollen am Ende der Primarstufe ihre „eigene[n] Vorgehensweisen beschreiben, Lösungswege anderer verstehen und gemeinsam darüber reflektieren“ (KMK, 2005, S. 8). Im hier beschriebenen Forschungsprojekt wird untersucht, wie Lernende mit Anspruch auf sonderpädagogische Förderung im Schwerpunkt Sprache (AsF Sprache) ihre Rechenwege zu Additions- und Subtraktionsaufgaben im Zahlenraum bis 100 verbalisieren. Als expliziter Verbalisierungsanlass kommt dabei die PriMaPodcast-Methode (Klose, 2022) zum Einsatz, bei der die Lernenden Sprachaufnahmen zu ihren Rechenwegen anfertigen sollen. Der Prozess der Podcasterstellung verläuft in mehreren Schritten, dabei entstehen sowohl mündliche als auch schriftliche Lernprodukte (Schreiber & Klose, 2014). Die Lernenden bearbeiten zunächst eine Rechenaufgabe alleine, im Anschluss erstellen sie im Tandem ein Drehbuch und eine erste Sprachaufnahme zu ihrem Rechenweg. In einer Redaktionssitzung treffen sich zwei Tandems, um die Zwischenprodukte zu besprechen und anschließend zu überarbeiten. Es entsteht im Zweier-Team eine zweite Drehbuchversion, die dann als Vorlage für die finale Fassung des Podcast dient. Das Anfertigen einer Sprachaufnahme fokussiert die mündliche Darstellung. Das Endprodukt muss ohne visuelle Unterstützung auskommen. Das stellt einen besonderen Anlass für eine explizit mündliche Darstellung, aber auch eine Herausforderung für die Lernenden dar.
Dynamical windows for real-time evolution with matrix product states
Creators: name: Phien, Ho N.
name: Vidal, Guifré
name: McCulloch, Ian P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the use of a dynamical window to investigate the real-time evolution of quantum many-body systems in a one-dimensional lattice. In a recent paper [H. Phien et al, arxiv:????.????], we introduced infinite boundary conditions (IBC) in order to investigate real-time evolution of an infinite system under a local perturbation. This was accomplished by restricting the update of the tensors in the matrix product state to a finite window, with left and right boundaries held at fixed positions. Here we consider instead the use of a dynamical window, namely a window where the positions of left and right boundaries are allowed to change in time. In this way, all simulation efforts can be devoted to the space-time region of interest, which leads to a remarkable reduction in computational costs. For illustrative purposes, we consider two applications in the context of the spin-1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model in an infinite spin chain: one is an expanding window, with boundaries that are adjusted to capture the expansion in time of a local perturbation of the system; the other is a moving window of fixed size, where the position of the window follows the front of a propagating wave.
„Für Kaiser, Volk und Vaterland“, der spätromantische Wiederaufbau von Schloß Burg seit 1887
Creators: name: Braun, Gerd
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: „Für Kaiser, Volk und Vaterland“, der spätromantische Wiederaufbau von Schloß Burg seit 1887, Festschrift zum 100jährigen Bestehen des Schloßhauvereins Burg an der Wupper, Köln (Rheinland-Verlag) 1987, ISBN 3 - 7927 - 0994 - 3
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 29, Nr. 2 (1988): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Fluctuation corrections on thermodynamic functions: Finite size effect
Creators: name: Sinha, Sudarson Sekhar
name: Ghosh, Arnab
name: Ray, Deb Shankar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The explicit thermodynamic functions, in particular, the specific heat of a spin system interacting with a spin bath which exerts finite dissipation on the system are determined. We show that the specific heat is a sum of the products of a thermal equilibration factor that carries the temperature dependence and a dynamical correction factor, characteristic of the dissipative energy flow under steady state from the system. The variation of specific heat with temperature is accompanied by an abrupt transition that depends on these dynamical factors characteristic of the finite system size.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, Presented as poster in Theoretical Chemistry Symposium, 2012 held at IIT Guwahati, India
title: Self-Evaluation Report for Society of American Foresters' Continued Accreditation of Bachelor of Science Degree in Forest Ecology and Management
Creators: name: Mock, Karen E.
name: Department of Wildland Resources, Utah State University
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2019

description: This self-evaluation report has been produced for the purpose of reaccreditation of the Utah State University Forest Ecology and Management (FEMA) undergraduate degree program by the Society of American Foresters (SAF). Utah State University has maintained an SAF-accredited forestry program since 1936 and was most recently reaccredited by SAF in 2010.

Utah State University has a long and influential legacy in the forestry profession. Our faculty have led and shaped the profession, and our graduates have become leaders in a variety of state, federal, international, and academic organizations. Our institutional structure, degree program components, and enrollments have changed over time, consistent with national trends, but our program remains strong and is evolving to meet both the needs of today’s students and the needs of today’s society for well-rounded professional foresters. Over the years our program has focused on increasingly diverse forest management goals, including ecological functions and processes, wildlife habitat, recreation, species and structural diversity, and resilience with respect to fire, native and novel insect pathogens, and climate change. Similarly, our program has evolved with respect to content (e.g. increasing emphasis on ecology, geospatial tools and social sciences) and is preparing students for a broader and more interdisciplinary range of career tracks.

Enrollment in the FEMA program has been increasing since 2010, and is at its highest point since 2005. We attribute this trend to increasing forestry-related employment opportunities, an increasing awareness among students about forestry career options, and the increasing relevance of silviculture to ecological and social goals. Since the 2010 reaccreditation, we have seen the retirement of several key faculty in the forestry program, most recently Dr. James Long, the T.W. Daniel Professor of Forestry, SAF Fellow, and recipient of the 2018 National SAF Award in Forest Science. Dr. Long’s retirement was a tremendous loss, but we have several recently- hired faculty members who are bringing new energy and perspectives to the FEMA program. We are excited about the program’s future and its impact on the future of forestry.
Search for pair-produced dijet resonances in four-jet final states in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for the pair production of a heavy, narrow resonance decaying into two jets has been performed using events collected in sqrt(s) = 7 TeV pp collisions with the CMS detector at the LHC. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 5.0 inverse femtobarns. Events are selected with at least four jets and two dijet combinations with similar dijet mass. No resonances are found in the dijet mass spectrum. The upper limit at 95% confidence level on the product of the resonance pair production cross section, the branching fractions into dijets, and the acceptance varies from 0.22 to 0.005 pb, for resonance masses between 250 and 1200 GeV. Pair-produced colorons decaying into q q' are excluded for coloron masses between 250 and 740 GeV.
description: Replaced with published version. Added journal reference and DOI
Additional file 1 of Screening and identification of miR-181a-5p in oral squamous cell carcinoma and functional verification in vivo and in vitro
Creators: name: Xu, Guoqiang
name: Yang, Yiyan
name: Yang, Junting
name: Xiao, Lanfei
name: Wang, Xiaotang
name: Qin, Litao
name: Gao, Jiping
name: Xuan, Ruijing
name: Wu, Xiaofen
name: Chen, Zhaoyang
name: Sun, Rui
name: Song, Guohua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Carrier-Dopant Exchange Interactions in Mn-doped PbS Colloidal Quantum Dots
Creators: name: Long, Gen
name: Barman, Biplob
name: Delikanli, Savas
name: Tsai, Yu Tsung
name: Zhang, Peihong
name: Petrou, Athos
name: Zeng, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Carrier-dopant exchange interactions in Mn-doped PbS colloidal quantum dots were studied by circularly polarized magneto-photoluminescence. Mn substitutional doping leads to paramagnetic behavior down to 5 K. While undoped quantum dots show negative circular polarization, Mn doping changes its sign to positive. A circular polarization value of 40% was achieved at T=7 K and B=7 tesla. The results are interpreted in terms of Zeeman splitting of the band edge states in the presence of carrier-dopant exchange interactions that are qualitatively different from the s,p-d exchange interactions in II-VI systems.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures; To appear in Applied Physics Letters 101 (2012)
The Demon in a vacuum tube
Creators: name: D'Abramo, Germano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present paper, several issues concerning the second law of thermodynamics, Maxwell's demon and Landauer's principle are dealt with. I argue that if the demon and the system on which it operates without dissipation of external energy are made of atoms and molecules (gas, liquid or solid) in thermal equilibrium (whose behaviour is described by a canonical distribution), then the unavoidable reason why the demon cannot successfully operate resides in the ubiquity of thermal fluctuations and friction. Landauer's principle appears to be unnecessary. I also suggest that if the behaviour of the demon and the system on which it acts is not always describable by a canonical distribution, as would happen for instance with the ballistic motion of electrons at early stages of thermionic emission, then a successful working demon cannot be ruled out a priori. A critical review of two recent experiments on thermionic emission Maxwell's demons is also given.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1101.5056
Die renaissancezeitliche Fensterverglasung von Schloss Horst, Gelsenkirchen
Creators: name: Röber, Ralph
Publisher: name: Ausgrabungen und Funde in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Ausgrabungen und Funde in Westfalen-Lippe, Ausgrabungen und Funde in Westfalen-Lippe 13 (2017)
Zn-impurity effect and interplay of $s_{\pm}$- and $s_{++}$-pairings in Fe-based superconductors
Creators: name: Yao, Zi-Jian
name: Chen, Wei-Qiang
name: Li, Yu-ke
name: Cao, Guang-han
name: Jiang, Hong-Min
name: Wang, Qian-En
name: Xu, Zhu-an
name: Zhang, Fu-Chun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report theoretical and experimental studies of the effect of Zn-impurity in Fe-based superconductors. Zn-impurity is expected to severely suppress sign reversed s$_\pm$ wave pairing. The experimentally observed suppression of T$_c$ under Zn-doping strongly depends on the materials and the charge carrier contents, which suggests competition of $s_{++}$ and $s_{\pm}$ pairings in Fe-base superconductors. We study a model incorporating both $s_{++}$ and $s_{\pm}$ pairing couplings by using Bogoliubov de-Gennes equation, and show that the Zn-impurity strongly suppresses $s_{\pm}$ pairing and may induce a transition from $s_{\pm}$ to $s_{++}$-wave. Our theory is consistent with various experiments on the impurity effect. We present new experimental data on the Zn-doping SmFe$_{1-x}$Zn$_x$AsO$_{0.9}$F$_{0.1}$ of T$_c=$ 50K, in further support of our proposal.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Aschheim im frühen Mittelalter. Teil I: Hermann Dannheimer, Archäologische Funde und Befunde; Teil II: Gertrud Diepolder, Ortsgeschichtliche, siedlungs- und flurgenetische Beobachtungen im Raum Aschheim, München 1988
Creators: name: Steuer, Heiko
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Aschheim im frühen Mittelalter. Teil I: Hermann Dannheimer, Archäologische Funde und Befunde; Teil II: Gertrud Diepolder, Ortsgeschichtliche, siedlungs- und flurgenetische Beobachtungen im Raum Aschheim. Veröffentlichungen der Kommission zur archäologischen Erforschung des spätrömischen Raetien der Bayer. Akademie der Wissenschaften, Münchner Beiträge zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte (hrsg. v. J. Werner), Band 32 I und II. C.H. Beck’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, München 1988. VII, 223 Seiten, 31 Abbildungen, 56 Tafeln, 19 Karten und 16 Beilagen.
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 16 (1991): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Additional file 1 of Identification of histidine kinase inhibitors through screening of natural compounds to combat mastitis caused by Streptococcus agalactiae in dairy cattle
Creators: name: Pathak, Rajesh Kumar
name: Kim, Jun-Mo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Predicted ADMET properties of the top ten screened natural compounds.
Additional file 2 of Screening and identification of miR-181a-5p in oral squamous cell carcinoma and functional verification in vivo and in vitro
Creators: name: Xu, Guoqiang
name: Yang, Yiyan
name: Yang, Junting
name: Xiao, Lanfei
name: Wang, Xiaotang
name: Qin, Litao
name: Gao, Jiping
name: Xuan, Ruijing
name: Wu, Xiaofen
name: Chen, Zhaoyang
name: Sun, Rui
name: Song, Guohua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Bias in the eye of beholder? 25 years of election monitoring in Europe
Creators: name: Mochtak, Michal
name: Drnovsky, Adam
name: Lesschaeve, Christophe
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Building on the original corpus of OSCE monitoring reports, the article analyses quarter of century of election monitoring in Europe and assesses the congruence of OSCE written assessments with expert views. We show that, overall, the OSCE monitoring reports are highly correlated and congruent with expert assessments. More importantly, the level of congruence between the two increases with time. However, we also identify various forms of biases rooted in strategic interests and institutional preconditions. Mainly, we show that OSCE has a strong and positive bias towards Russia and its allies when it comes to election assessments indicating defensive and lenient stances. We theorize this mechanism as a pushback effect and show that although Russia’s effort to cripple the activities of OSCE in the past two decades was not successful, OSCE was effectively forced into a defensive position producing less critical assessments than reality warrants.
Optical tsunamis: shoaling of shallow water rogue waves in nonlinear fibers with normal dispersion
Creators: name: Wabnitz, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In analogy with ocean waves running up towards the beach, shoaling of prechirped optical pulses may occur in the normal group-velocity dispersion regime of optical fibers. We present exact Riemann wave solutions of the optical shallow water equations and show that they agree remarkably well with the numerical solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation, at least up to the point where a vertical pulse front develops. We also reveal that extreme wave events or optical tsunamis may be generated in dispersion tapered fibers in the presence of higher-order dispersion.
title: Разработка программного обеспечения для обработки магнитно-резонансных изображений при диагностике болезни Альцгеймера
Creators: name: ., В.Н. Гридин – д.т.н., профессор, науч. руководитель, Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Центр информационных технологий в проектировании Российской академии наук E-mail: info@ditc.ras.ru Н.Н. Яхно – академик РАМН, д.м.н., профессор, гл. науч. сотрудник, Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Центр информационных технологий в проектировании Российской академии наук; заведующий научно-исследовательским отделом неврологии научно-исследовательского центра,  профессор кафедры нервных болезней лечебного факультета, директор научно-образовательного клинического центра неврологии Первого МГМУ им. И.М.Сеченова. E-mail: info@ditc.ras.ru М.И. Труфанов – к.т.н., доцент, ст. науч. сотрудник, Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Центр информационных технологий в проектировании Российской академии наук E-mail: info@ditc.ras.ru В.А. Виноградов – инженер, Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Центр информационных технологий в проектировании Российской академии наук E-mail: info@ditc.ras.ru
Publisher: name: Издательство Радиотехника
Year: 2019

description: Постановка проблемы. Ключевой задачей при диагностике нарушений когнитивной деятельности является измерение параметров структур головного мозга на основе анализа магнитно-резонансных изображений. Существующие программные системы не применяются в практике врачей для анализа признаков болезни Альцгеймера (БА) и используются лишь малым кругом специалистов. Очевидна необходимость создания программного обеспечения (ПО), которое позволяло бы врачу обеспечить быстрое исследование ключевых структур мозга и не требовало бы высокого уровня квалификации в области информационных технологий.
Цель. Разработать алгоритмическое и ПО для автоматизированного вычисления параметров гиппокампа и прилегающих к нему структур при диагностике БА.
Результаты. Разработано алгоритмическое и ПО, выполнены экспериментальные исследования, подтвердившие корректность получаемых результатов.
Практическая значимость. Разработанное алгоритмическое ПО обеспечивает анализ магнитно-резонансных изображений для выявления признаков БА, что востребовано в практике врачей для своевременной диагностики этой болезни.
An unexpected consensus among diverse ways to measure democracy
Creators: name: Baltz, Samuel
name: Vasselai, Fabricio
name: Hicken, Allen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: We show that behind decades of disagreements over how to classify regime types, there is an unexpectedly strong consensus about which countries have been democratic in which years. We match many-valued classifications of democracies and autocracies to binary classifications, by finding the cutpoint that dichotomizes each many-valued measure so that it matches each binary measure as closely as possible. Despite the sharp differences between these datasets, we find identical or nearly identical optimal cutpoints for almost every major classification. This is evidence of a strong underlying agreement between the classifications. We show that the many-valued measures, when dichotomized in the optimal way, can replicate major results in the study of democracy. We also examine which sorts of countries are counted as democracies in this consensus, and we show that countries where national elections have never produced a turnover between parties are a particular focus of disagreement.
title: Определение вероятностей ошибок первого и второго рода при использовании нового метода идентификации бумажных документов
Creators: name: ., Л.С. Беккель – аспирант, кафедра «Инженерная графика», Калужский филиал МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана E-mail: milla2606@rambler.ru
Publisher: name: Издательство Радиотехника
Year: 2019

description: Постановка проблемы. В настоящее время необходимо защищать бумажные документы от реализации угроз их копирования и модифицирования (внесения измененных данных в текст документа). Используемые в документообороте предприятия реквизиты документов (код организации, наименование и код формы документа, дата, регистрационный номер документа, подписи, печати, грифы согласования и утверждения) при современном уровне развития офисной техники и компьютерных технологий можно подделать (воспроизвести). Также воспроизводимыми являются и идентификаторы существующих способов защиты документов – водяные знаки, голограммы, штрихкоды. Для защиты бумажных документов автором предложен новый метод их идентификации по невоспроизводимой поверхности, полученной электрическим разрядом, и QR-коду, реализуемый разработанной автоматизированной системой [1, 2]. В статье проведена оценка надежности предложенного метода путем определения вероятностей ошибок идентификации.
Цель. Оценить надежность нового метода идентификации бумажных документов по электроразрядной метке и QR-коду, реа-лизуемого автоматизированной системой, путем определения с помощью теории графов вероятностей ошибок идентификации первого и второго рода.
Результаты. Построен граф перехода документа с момента его возникновения в бумажном виде в независимые от времени состояния. Определены вероятности безошибочной идентификации бумажного документа и вероятности ошибок идентификации первого и второго рода. На основе анализа полученных результатов сделан вывод о том, что новый метод идентификации по электроразрядной метке и QR-коду, реализуемый с помощью автоматизированной системы, позволяет с высокой степенью вероятности производить отождествление бумажных документов.
Практическая значимость. Разработанный граф позволяет определить вероятности ошибок идентификации первого и второго рода при использовании нового метода идентификации бумажных документов и сделать вывод о надежности его применения на основании получения малых значений вероятностей (меньше 5%).