cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of DISC: a highly scalable and accurate inference of gene expression and structure for single-cell transcriptomes using semi-supervised deep learning
Creators: name: He, Yao
name: Yuan, Hao
name: Wu, Cheng
name: Xie, Zhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary figures and tables for DISC architecture and computational experiments.
Deep reinforcement learning agents for industrial control system design
Creators: name: Lawrence, Nathan P.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Deep reinforcement learning (RL) is an optimization-driven framework for producing control strategies without explicit reliance on process models. Powerful new methods in RL are often showcased for their performance on difficult simulated tasks In contrast, industrial control system design has many intrinsic features that make "nominal" RL methods unsafe and inefficient. We develop methods for automatic control based on RL techniques while balancing key industrial requirements, such as interpretability, efficiency, and stability. A practical testbed for new control techniques is proportional-integral (PI) control due to its simple structure and prevalence in industry. In particular, PI controllers are elegantly compatible with RL methods as trainable policy "networks". We deploy this idea on a pilot-scale two-tank system, elucidating the challenges in real-world implementation and advantages of our method. To improve the scalability of RL-based controller tuning, we propose an extension based on "meta-RL" wherein a generalized agent is trained for the fast adaptation across a broad collection of dynamics. A key design element is the ability to leverage model-based information offline during training while maintaining a model-free policy structure for interacting with novel processes. Beyond PI control, we propose a framework for the design of feedback controllers that combines the model-free advantages of deep RL with the stability guarantees provided by the Youla-Kucera parameterization to define the search domain. This is accomplished through a data-driven realization of the Youla-Kučera parameterization working in tandem with a neural network representation of stable nonlinear operators. Ultimately, our approach is flexible, modular, and decouples the stability requirement from the choice of RL algorithm.
Mass and horizon Dirac observables in effective models of quantum black-to-white hole transition
Creators: name: Bodendorfer, Norbert
name: Mele, Fabio Maria
name: Münch, Johannes
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: loop quantum gravity, black holes, Dirac observables, polymerisation
subject: 530 Physik

description: In the past years, black holes and the fate of their singularity have been heavily studied within loop quantum gravity. Effective spacetime descriptions incorporating quantum geometry corrections are provided by the so-called polymer models. Despite the technical differences, the main common feature shared by these models is that the classical singularity is resolved by a black-to-white hole transition. In a recent paper (Bodendorfer et al 2019 Class. Quantum Grav. 36 195015), we discussed the existence of two Dirac observables in the effective quantum theory respectively corresponding to the black and white hole mass. Physical requirements about the onset of quantum effects then fix the relation between these observables after the bounce, which in turn corresponds to a restriction on the admissible initial conditions for the model. In the present paper, we discuss in detail the role of such observables in black hole polymer models. First, we revisit previous models and analyse the existence of the Dirac observables there. Observables for the horizons or the masses are explicitly constructed. In the classical theory, only one Dirac observable has physical relevance. In the quantum theory, we find a relation between the existence of two physically relevant observables and the scaling behaviour of the polymerisation scales under fiducial cell rescaling. We present then a new model based on polymerisation of new variables which allows to overcome previous restrictions on initial conditions. Quantum effects cause a bound of a unique Kretschmann curvature scale, independently of the relation between the two masses.
title: Влияние цифровизации на формирование устойчивых конкурентных преимуществ российской промышленности
Creators: name: Александров, И.
name: Браславская, М.
name: Шуршилова, А.
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: В статье исследовано влияние цифровизации на формирование устойчивых конкурентных преимуществ российской промышленности. Показана роль цифровизации в развитии российской экономики. Рассмотрена динамика развития промышленного производства в России и влияние IT-технологий на сферу машиностроения.
Проанализирована связь инноваций с повышением эффективности управления промышленным производством. Выявлено, что в новых реалиях конкурентоспособность российских компаний определяется уровнем их цифровизации. Обосновано, что цифровая трансформация производства должна быть направлена на повышение эффективности, производительности и конкурентоспособности российской промышленности на локальных и глобальном рынках. Определены основные направления формирования конкурентных преимуществ российской промышленности за счёт цифровизации и внедрения передовых технологий.
Additional file 1 of Bleeding risk factors and real-world antithrombotic therapies in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Fujita, Kanako
name: Kohyama, Noriko
name: Sato, Miki
name: Deguchi, Tomokazu
name: Suzuki, Hiroshi
name: Ebato, Mio
name: Kogo, Mari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Additional File 1: Supplementary material 1 to 10.
A random integral calculus on generalized s-selfdecomposable probability measures
Creators: name: Jurek, Zbigniew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F05 (Primary), 60E07, 60B11, 60H05 (Secondary), 60B10

description: It is known that the class $\mathcal{U}_β$, of generalized s-selfdecom-posable probability distributions, can be viewed as an image via random integral mapping $\mathcal{J}^β$ of the class $ID$ of all infinitely divisible measures. We prove that a composition of the mappings $\mathcal{J}^{β_1}, \mathcal{J}^{β_2}, ..., \mathcal{J}^{β_n}$ is again random integral mapping but with a new inner time. In a proof some form of Lagrange interpolation formula is needed. Moreover, some elementary formulas concerning the distributions of products of powers of independent uniformly distributed random variables as established as well.
description: 21 pages
Maternal adropin levels in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Vivek, Kumar
name: Reddy, E. Prabhakar
name: Thangappazham, Balachandar
name: Raj, Hemanth
name: Pérez-López, Faustino R.
name: Varikasuvu, Seshadri Reddy
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Adropin is a regulatory protein with potential implications in energy homeostasis, glucose regulation, and insulin resistance. The aim of this meta-analysis was to compare the maternal serum/plasma adropin levels between gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) patients and non-GDM controls. Relevant studies were retrieved by online database and manual searching. The standardized mean differences (SMDs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were obtained by a random-effects meta-analysis. A one-study leave-out sensitivity analysis and trimester-wise subgroup analysis were performed. A total of eight observations were included in this meta-analysis. The results based on random-effects meta-analysis indicated that adropin levels were significantly increased in GDM patients as compared to non-GDM controls (SMD = 2.41, 95% CI = 0.52–4.29, p= .01). The sensitivity analysis indicated that no single study had significantly influenced the overall outcome. The results indicate that maternal serum/plasma adropin concentrations were significantly higher in GDM patients as compared to non-GDM controls suggesting the potential associations of adropin in GDM. Despite this, further studies are needed to investigate the mechanistic, diagnostic and prognostic roles of trimester-wise adropin levels in GDM and associated fetal outcomes.
First order devices, hybrid memristors, and the frontiers of nonlinear circuit theory
Creators: name: Riaza, Ricardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 94C05, 34A09

description: Several devices exhibiting memory effects have shown up in nonlinear circuit theory in recent years. Among others, these circuit elements include Chua's memristors, as well as memcapacitors and meminductors. These and other related devices seem to be beyond the, say, classical scope of circuit theory, which is formulated in terms of resistors, capacitors, inductors, and voltage and current sources. We explore in this paper the potential extent of nonlinear circuit theory by classifying such mem-devices in terms of the variables involved in their constitutive relations and the notions of the differential- and the state-order of a device. Within this framework, the frontier of first order circuit theory is defined by so-called hybrid memristors, which are proposed here to accommodate a characteristic relating all four fundamental circuit variables. Devices with differential order two and mem-systems are discussed in less detail. We allow for fully nonlinear characteristics in all circuit elements, arriving at a rather exhaustive taxonomy of C^1-devices. Additionally, we extend the notion of a topologically degenerate configuration to circuits with memcapacitors, meminductors and all types of memristors, and characterize the differential-algebraic index of nodal models of such circuits.
description: Published in 2013. Journal reference included as a footnote in the first page
Additional file 1 of Development and validation of a machine learning-based fall-related injury risk prediction model using nationwide claims database in Korean community-dwelling older population
Creators: name: Heo, Kyu-Nam
name: Seok, Jeong Yeon
name: Ah, Young-Mi
name: Kim, Kwang-il
name: Lee, Seung-Bo
name: Lee, Ju-Yeun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Graphical depiction of entry date, assessment window and follow-up. Figure S2. Patient selection flow. Figure S3. SHAP summary plot for LightGBM, XGBoost, and Random Forest. Table S1. Diagnostic codes to identify fall-related injuries. Table S2. Summary of candidate features (n=187). Table S3. Explored parameter fields and selected parameters. Table S4. Association between selected features and fall-related injury.
A geometric spectral sequence in Khovanov homology
Creators: name: Szabo, Zoltan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The aim of this paper is to introduce and study a geometric spectral sequence in Khovanov homology. The construction was motivated by a similar spectral sequence from Khovanov homology to Heegaard Floer homology.
description: 37 pages, 24 figures, minor revisions
Luteal phase support for natural cycle frozen embryo transfer: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Su, SuQin
name: Zeng, MeiFang
name: Duan, JinLiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: We aimed to evaluate the effect of luteal phase support (LPS) on pregnancy outcome in natural cycle frozen embryo transfer (NC-FET). We searched PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase for related literature from start to February 2020. Relative risk ratio (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) in random-effects, fixed-effects models were calculated using Review Manager 5.3. Totally 9 studies were included in the meta-analysis. The results showed no significant difference could be found regarding chemical pregnancy rate (RR 1.07, 95% CI 0.93–1.22; I2 = 54%) and miscarriage rate (RR 0.92, 95% CI 0.70–1.22; I2 = 0%) between the LPS groups and no LPS groups in NC-FET. LPS groups has increased the rate of clinical pregnancy rate (RR 1.23, 95% CI 1.12–1.34; I2 = 52%) compared with no LPS groups. Subgroup analysis according to trigger administration also showed a significant difference between the two groups. LPS might improve the clinical pregnancy rate in NC-FET. HCG trigger for ovulating may result in luteal phase deficiency. LPS subsequently improved clinical pregnancy rate and chemical pregnancy rate for patients undergoing HCG trigger and NC-FET. This meta-analysis was registered at PROSPERO, PROSPERO ID is CRD42020171758.
6-loop anomalous dimension of a single impurity operator from AdS/CFT and multiple zeta values
Creators: name: Bajnok, Zoltan
name: Deeb, Omar el
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anomalous dimension of the simplest nontrivial single impurity operator in the beta=1/2 deformed theory is determined at six loops from the AdS/CFT correspondence. Lüscher correction is evaluated at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in terms of multiple zeta values. The result can be simplified into the products of simple zeta functions and the same form of the correction is expected for the Konishi operator at six loops, too.
description: 14 pages, references added, numeric coefficient in (5) corrected, which changes the numerical result, but not its structure
Resting state functional connectivity of the human habenula using ultra-high field, high-resolution imaging at 7T
Creators: name: Bottenhorn, Katherine L.
name: Robinson, Jennifer L.
name: Yanes, Julio A.
name: Flannery, Jessica S.
name: Sutherland, Matthew T.
name: Laird, Angela R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: functional connectivity
human neuroscience

description: The habenula is a small region immediately posterior to the medial thalamus and dorsal to the posterior commissure. This region, implicated in reward processing, receives input from several subcortical regions via the stria medullaris and projects to midbrain regions, modulating serotonin and dopamine release. In order to more broadly investigate the interactions between the habenula and the rest of the brain, we used a seed-to-voxel analysis to probe the intrinsic connectivity of the habenula. Data were collected from 22 healthy, individuals on a 7-Tesla Siemens MAGNETOM scanner housed at Auburn University’s MRI Research Center. We acquired structural and resting-state functional images with sub-millimeter resolution. The habenula was manually defined in each subject’s native space and these ROIs were then used as seed regions from which we extracted the mean BOLD signal time-course and used FSL’s FEAT to assess correlations between time-courses voxels in the rest of the brain with that time-course. Higher-level analysis was performed using FSL’s linear analysis of mixed effects. Our seed-based analysis uncovered temporal correlations (Pcorrected < 0.0001) of the habenula’s BOLD signal with regions known to be structurally connected, including the caudate and putamen (CPu), internal globus pallidus (GPi), the nucleus accumbens (NAcc), and substantia nigra (SN). Connectivity was demonstrated between the habenula and multiple midline regions, as well, including portions of the anterior, mid- and posterior cingulate cortex (ACC, MCC, and PCC), ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), thalamus, and cerebellar vermis. The cingulate clusters appear to extend into the paracingulate sulcus, supplementary motor area (SMA), and pre-SMA, as well. The correlation between habenula and ACC activity at rest suggests an integration of conflict monitoring into habenula’s negative feedback and reward prediction errors processing. Furthermore, habenular connectivity with nodes of the cortico-basal motor loop (CPu, GPi, SN, SMA, pre-SMA) supports the notion that the habenula is involved translation of negative feedback to goal-directed action (or the inhibition thereof). This, combined with implied connections to default mode network (DMN) hubs, PCC and vmPFC, indicates that the habenula might be playing a vital role in integrating the associations between actions and negative consequences into the mental rehearsal component of mind-wandering.
ELEMENTOS PARA UMA COMPREENSÃO JURÍDICA EPISTEMOLOGICAMENTE AUTÔNOMA E PÓSMETAFÍSICA DO ABORTO CONTRACEPTIVO
Creators: name: Pádua, Fabrício Renê Cardoso De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: aborto contraceptivo
autonomia do direito
contraceptive abortion

description: This paper intends to carry out a post-metaphysical examination of contraceptive abortion based on the epistemological autonomy of the law. To achieve this goal, it invokes a legal concept of dignity, defining it as a status. It concludes that, although only individuals who share their existence in a community and who are intersubjectively recognized as subject-persons can be recognized as having rights, there are certain entities that are considered to have a particular dignity that gives them levels of unavailability that are variable according to the historical context.

Resumo

Este artigo objetiva examinar o aborto contraceptivo sob o enfoque do direito em sua autonomia epistemológica e a partir de um viés pós-metafísico. Para tanto, fia-se num conceito puramente jurídico de dignidade humana, estabelecendo-a como um status. Conclui que embora apenas os indivíduos  que partilham de sua existência em uma comunidade e que intersubjetivamente se reconhecem como  sujeitos-pessoa podem ser reconhecidos como titulares de direitos, existem certos entes que são  considerados, histórico-comunitariamente, como possuidores de uma particular dignidade que lhes confere níveis de indisponibilidade mensuráveis de acordo com o contexto histórico.
Few smooth d-polytopes with n lattice points
Creators: name: Bogart, Tristram
name: Haase, Christian
name: Hering, Milena
name: Lorenz, Benjamin
name: Nill, Benjamin
name: Paffenholz, Andreas
name: Rote, Günter
name: Santos, Francisco
name: Schenck, Hal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14M25 Toric varieties, Newton polyhedra, 52B20 Lattice polytopes

description: We prove that, for fixed n there exist only finitely many embeddings of Q-factorial toric varieties X into P^n that are induced by a complete linear system. The proof is based on a combinatorial result that for fixed nonnegative integers d and n, there are only finitely many smooth d-polytopes with n lattice points. We also enumerate all smooth 3-polytopes with at most 12 lattice points. In fact, it is sufficient to bound the singularities and the number of lattice points on edges to prove finiteness.
description: 20+2 pages; major revision: new author, new structure, new results
Moiré phonons in twisted MoSe2–WSe2 heterobilayers and their correlation with interlayer excitons
Creators: name: Parzefall, Philipp
name: Holler, Johannes
name: Scheuck, Marten
name: Beer, Andreas
name: Lin, Kai-Qiang
name: Peng, Bo
name: Monserrat, Bartomeu
name: Nagler, Philipp
name: Kempf, Michael
name: Korn, Tobias
name: Schüller, Christian
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: moiré phonons, moiré superlattice, Raman scattering, transition-metal dichalcogenides, interlayer excitons
subject: 530 Physik

description: We report about the investigation of twisted MoSe2 homo- and MoSe2–WSe2 heterobilayers by means of low-frequency Raman spectroscopy (LFRS) and low-temperature micro photoluminescence (µPL). In room-temperature LFRS experiments on both, twisted MoSe2 homobilayers and twisted MoSe2–WSe2 heterobilayers, we observe moiré phonons, i.e. folded acoustic phonon modes due to the moiré superlattice. In the heterobilayers, we can identify moiré phonons of both materials, MoSe2 and WSe2. While the twist angles for the homobilayers are relatively precisely known from the applied tear-and-stack preparation method, the twist angles of the heterobilayers have to be determined via second-harmonic-generation microscopy on monolayer regions of the samples, which has significant uncertainties. We show that by the moiré phonons of the heterobilayers, the relative twist angles can be determined on a local scale with much higher precision. We apply our technique for the investigation of a large area H-type (twist angle θ = 60compfn + δ) MoSe2–WSe2 heterobilayer. These investigations show that spatial regions, which can be identified to be atomically reconstructed (i.e. δ = 0compfn) by the observation of an interlayer shear mode in LFRS experiments, exhibit a strong, momentum-allowed interlayer-exciton signal in low-temperature µPL. On the contrary, regions, where moiré phonons are observed, i.e. which can be identified to be rigidly twisted by a misalignment angle in the range of $5^\circ \lesssim |\delta | \lesssim 6^\circ$, exhibit no significant interlayer-exciton signals.
Gender, violence and all-consuming imperialism : staging Shakespeare’s Coriolanus in the round with an all-woman/non-binary cast
Creators: name: Mathivanan, Tanya
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: In this thesis, I will analyze, interrogate, and reflect upon my directorial process for Shakespeare’s Coriolanus. This production ran from March 30th 2022, to April 2, 2022 at the Telus Studio Theatre in the Chan Centre for Performing Arts. Chapter 1-3 of this document details my script analysis, vision, design process and rehearsal process. These chapters illustrate my personal deep dive into the play that informed my vision, my collaborations with the designers to come up with a cohesive design, as well as my work with the actors to rehearse and stage this play. Chapter 4 specifically focuses on the Prologue, its purpose, and how my team and I went about crafting it. Chapter 5 is a final reflection on the whole process, my thoughts about the end product, and the lessons that I learnt from it.
Additional file 1 of Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of amustaline/glutathione pathogen-reduced RBCs in complex cardiac surgery: the Red Cell Pathogen Inactivation (ReCePI) study—protocol for a phase 3, randomized, controlled trial
Creators: name: Snyder, Edward L.
name: Sekela, Michael E.
name: Welsby, Ian J.
name: Toyoda, Yoshiya
name: Alsammak, Mohamed
name: Sodha, Neel R.
name: Beaver, Thomas M.
name: Pelletier, J. Peter R.
name: Gorham, James D.
name: McNeil, John S.
name: Sniecinski, Roman M.
name: Pearl, Ronald G.
name: Nuttall, Gregory A.
name: Sarode, Ravi
name: Reece, T. Brett
name: Kaplan, Alesia
name: Davenport, Robertson D.
name: Ipe, Tina S.
name: Benharash, Peyman
name: Lopez-Plaza, Ileana
name: Gammon, Richard R.
name: Sadler, Patrick
name: Pitman, John P.
name: Liu, Kathy
name: Bentow, Stanley
name: Corash, Laurence
name: Mufti, Nina
name: Varrone, Jeanne
name: Benjamin, Richard J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT Checklist for Trials.
The influence of analytical thinking on altering gambling beliefs and behaviours
Creators: name: Armstrong, Tess
Publisher: name: CQUniversity
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Gamblers are known to engage in an array of cognitive distortions that fuel poor gambling decisions. Dual process theory suggests that people have preferences for either intuitive or analytical thinking; and these preferences can predict or influence the choices they make. This thesis explored the interplay between a gambler’s cognitive style (their preference for intuitive vs. analytical thinking), their gambling beliefs, and their consequent gambling behaviour. In order to demonstrate the protective nature of analytical thinking, a measure of protective gambling beliefs was developed that was then incorporated into three additional studies designed to assess how an intuitive cognitive style contributes to poor gambling decisions, and conversely the potential for increased analytical thinking to generate safer gambling. The main findings showed that 1) preferences for intuitive (and lack of analytical) thinking contributes to beliefs about gambling that fuel problem gambling and greater gambling consumption; 2) Using general analytic primes at point of play is counterproductive in generating safer gambling, and counter to expectations, resulted in an increase in positive expectations regarding gambling outcomes; 3) Ongoing analytical training that is specific to gambling, in contrast, resulted in protective belief changes and a reduction in time spent gambling. These findings have implication for generating effective interventions and clinical tools that help demystify the decision-making process for gamblers who may be experiencing harm because of intuitive thinking that contributes to poor gambling choices.
The Impact of Mental Health Literacy Programs on Mental Health Outcomes in Youth Elite Athletes: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: diamond, samantha
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sports Studies
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Background: Several evidence-based programs to improve mental health literacy are available; however, few have been adapted for youth athletes and sport-club settings despite the high prevalence of mental health symptoms and conditions amongst elite athletes. Objective: This systematic review aimed to explore the extent to which mental health literacy practices are included within a youth sport context (through education, resources, information). Methods: A systematic search of the PubMed, Scopus and SPORTDiscus databases, with no language or publication status restrictions, was conducted. Results: The initial database search yielded a total of 32 studies. An additional 4 records were identified through other sources. 13 studies were included for analysis in the systematic review. 2 studies examined adolescent male athletes that utilised a control group in the study design. Additionally, 2 studies examined parents of adolescent athletes and a single study examined coaches in relation to adolescent athletes employed a control group in the methodology. The broad study search approach revealed the lack of long-term follow-up intervention-based research in this area. Conclusion: The availability of sufficient, evidence-based mental health literacy programs is limited by the lack of high-quality, intervention-based studies. The broad study search identified the lack of well designed, intervention-based research on MHL programs for youth elite athletes despite the high demand for context specific programs. No literature that met eligibility criteria addressed MHL in youth female elite athletes in isolation; therefore, the literature in this systematic review is reduced to male adolescent athletes
title: Цифровая коммерция: сервисно-доминантная логика и создание ценности
Creators: name: Заврумова, Бурлин
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Цифровая коммерция дает возможность покупать товары и услуги в Интернете без прямого контакта с людьми. Самостоятельный потребительский опыт стал большим объектом исследования в связи с быстро меняющейся рыночной конъюнктурой, современными технологиями и меняющимися тенденциями. Цифровая коммерция включает в себя все точки взаимодействия на протяжении всего пути потребителя. Это означает, что
все процессы, инструменты и технологии, которые используются для создания онлайнпредложений, имеют решающее значение. Без понимания таких базовых понятий и терминов, как: наука об услугах, клиентоориентированность, доминирующая логика, создание ценности, сервисные инновации, может быть трудно сделать эффективное предложение на рынке в высококонкурентной среде. Данная статья позволяет лучше понять суть цифровой коммерции, сформировать представление о доминирующей сервисной
логике, процессе создания ценности и инновациях в сфере услуг, показывает шаги, которые предпринимает компания на пути к клиентоориентированности. Статья также пытается ответить на вопрос: «Может ли клиентоориентированность быть действительно достигнута?».
Revue de l'euro | Hors série: "Compétitivité européenne: regards croisés" (2017)
Creators: name: Rassafi-Guibal, Hicham
name: Chiocchetti, Paolo
Publisher: name: RESuME
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Competitiveness
subject: Compétitivité
subject: European Union
subject: Union européenne
subject: European Pillar of Social Rights
subject: Socle européen des droits sociaux
subject: Conference
subject: Conférence

description: Les 29 et 30 mars 2017 s'est tenu à l'Université du Luxembourg le premier séminaire international du projet RESuME. L'ensemble des contributions est accessible en vidéo.
Extreme gaps between eigenvalues of random matrices
Creators: name: Arous, Gérard Ben
name: Bourgade, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper studies the extreme gaps between eigenvalues of random matrices. We give the joint limiting law of the smallest gaps for Haar-distributed unitary matrices and matrices from the Gaussian unitary ensemble. In particular, the kth smallest gap, normalized by a factor $n^{-4/3}$, has a limiting density proportional to $x^{3k-1}e^{-x^3}$. Concerning the largest gaps, normalized by $n/\sqrt{\log n}$, they converge in ${\mathrm{L}}^p$ to a constant for all $p>0$. These results are compared with the extreme gaps between zeros of the Riemann zeta function.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/11-AOP710 the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Properties of solutions of stochastic differential equations driven by the G-Brownian motion
Creators: name: Lin, Qian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we study the differentiability of solutions of stochastic differential equations driven by the $G$-Brownian motion with respect to the initial data and the parameter. In addition, the stability of solutions of stochastic differential equations driven by the $G$-Brownian motion is obtained.
Parameterized reinforcement learning for optical system optimization
Creators: name: Wankerl, Heribert
name: Stern, Maike L.
name: Mahdavi, Ali
name: Eichler, Christoph
name: Lang, Elmar W.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: machine learning, reinforcement learning, inverse design problem, optics, multi-layer thin-film, optimization
subject: 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: Engineering a physical system to feature designated characteristics states an inverse design problem, which is often determined by several discrete and continuous parameters. If such a system must feature a particular behavior, the mentioned combination of both, discrete and continuous, parameters results in a challenging optimization problem that requires an extensive search for an optimal system design. However, if the corresponding inverse design problem can be reformulated as a parameterized Markov decision process, reinforcement learning (RL) provides a heuristic framework to solve it. In this work, we use multi-layer thin films as an example of the aforementioned optimization problems and consider three design parameters: Each of the thin film layer's dielectric material (discrete) and thickness (continuous), as well as the total number of layers (discrete). While recent methods merely determine the optimal thicknesses and—less commonly—the layers' materials, our approach optimizes the total number of stacked layers as well. In summary, we further develop a Q-learning variant to solve inverse design optimization and thereby outperform human experts and current approaches like needle-point optimization or naive RL. For this purpose, we propose an exponentially transformed reward signal that eases policy search and enables constrained optimization. Moreover, the learned Q-values contain information about the optical properties of multi-layer thin films, which allows us a physical interpretation or what-if analysis and thus enables explainability.
Ethical issues in research engagement with community service organizations : a secondary analysis
Creators: name: Dyachuk, Dar'ya
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Many academic researchers want to partner with service providers who work for not-for-profit community-based organizations (CBOs) because they mitigate the gap between researchers and groups considered hard-to-reach. Although, literature exists on community-based participatory research (CBPR) practices, and the need to partner up with CBOs when doing research with marginalized communities, more research is needed on CBO staff’s perspectives and experiences of what ethical, valuable, and needed research is, for the communities they represent. The purpose of this thesis was twofold: (a) to examine the ethical experiences of CBO staff engaging with research; (b) to generate recommendations for ethical research practices with CBOs. Interpretive description (ID) was used during this secondary analysis, which drew upon 16 anonymized transcripts from in-depth interviews with CBO staff from a larger project examining ethical and methodological challenges within health research with people engaged in sex work (PESW). To help understand the complex dynamics of research ethics in practice as experienced by CBO staff, I drew on central tenets of relational ethics as described by Bergum (2013) for my theoretical underpinnings. Data was analyzed using a reflexive thematic analysis (TA) approach, as described by Braun & Clarke (2006; 2019), because it provided a rich and detailed description of the experiences of CBO service providers, while generating new knowledge. This analysis revealed three themes including: (a) CBOs and research relationships, (b) motivations for research engagement, and (c) recommendations for ethical research. Several implications for future research, including concluding recommendations are made at the end of this thesis.
Tight exponential analysis of universally composable privacy amplification and its applications
Creators: name: Hayashi, Masahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Motivated by the desirability of universal composability, we analyze in terms of L_1 distinguishability the task of secret key generation from a joint random variable. Under this secrecy criterion, using the Renyi entropy of order 1+s for s in [0,1, we derive a new upper bound of Eve's distinguishability under the application of the universal2 hash functions. It is also shown that this bound gives the tight exponential rate of decrease in the case of independent and identical distributions. The result is applied to the wire-tap channel model and to secret key generation (distillation) by public discussion.
description: Several errors are fixed. The title is slightly changed. The topic and protocol are similar to those in arXiv:0904.0308. However, the security criterion of this paper is different from arXiv:0904.0308. This paper adopts the universal composability while arXiv:0904.0308 adopts the mutual information criterion
Revue de l'euro | Hors série: "État, Marché et Société dans l'Union européenne: un ordre de compétitivité" (2017)
Creators: name: Rassafi-Guibal, Hicham
name: Allemand, Frédéric
Publisher: name: RESuME
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Competitiveness
subject: Compétitivité
subject: Member States
subject: États membres
subject: Solidarity
subject: Solidarité
subject: European Union
subject: Union européenne

description: L'ePublication *L'État, le marché et la société dans l'Union européenne: un ordre de compétitivité* se donne pour objectif d’aborder la notion de compétitivité européenne en se concentrant sur les fondements, le rôle et les effets de la compétitivité, telle que définie et mise en oeuvre dans l’Union européenne, dans les champs distincts de la construction sociale que sont l’économie, l’État et la société. Chacun de ces éléments reçoit et réagit différemment à la dynamique que la compétitivité impose ou suppose. L’étude retient une approche interdisciplinaire et internationale à travers la sollicitation de contributeurs venant d’horizons et de pays distincts. Un séminaire tenu fin mars 2017 a permis une discussion croisée des contributions et en a renforcé l'indisciplinarité.
Additional file 1 of Remote at-home wearable-based gait assessments in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy compared to Parkinson’s Disease
Creators: name: Sharma, Mansi
name: Mishra, Ram kinker
name: Hall, Anna J.
name: Casado, Jose
name: Cole, Rylee
name: Nunes, Adonay S.
name: Barchard, Gregory
name: Vaziri, Ashkan
name: Pantelyat, Alexander
name: Wills, Anne-Marie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria. Supplementary Table 2. Mobility metrics obtained from Timed-up-Go test (TUG) (Mean ± Standard Error). Supplementary Table 3. Five times Sit-to-Stand Test (Mean ± Standard Error). Supplementary Table 4. Correlation of TUG metrics with PSPR-Gait and mPSPRS-21 Scores.
Revue de l'euro | Hors série: "Entretiens avec de grands témoins" (2017-2019)
Creators: name: Virone, Alessia
name: Rassafi-Guibal, Hicham
name: Chiocchetti, Paolo
Publisher: name: RESuME
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Economic and Monetary Union
subject: Union économique et monétaire
subject: EMU Reform
subject: Réforme de l'UEM
subject: Economic History
subject: Histoire économique
subject: Interview
subject: Entretien
subject: Pascal Lamy
subject: Herman van Rompuy

description: Par une série d'entretiens avec les grands acteurs européens, les membres de l'équipe RESuME ont pu approfondir les thèmes de recherche du projet en recueillant des témoignages inédits.
Supplementary information for the paper: Struct2IUPAC -- Transformer-based artificial neural network for the conversion between chemical notations
Creators: name: Krasnov, Lev
name: Khokhlov, Ivan
name: Fedorov, Maxim V.
name: Sosnin, Sergey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: cheminformatics, deep learning

description: Supplementary information for the preprint (Struct2IUPAC: A transformer-based model for chemical names generation) version 2.0. opsin_mistakes.csv -- Structures that have been processed by OPSIN incorrectly. IUPAC2Struct_mistakes.csv -- Structures that have been processed by our IUPAC2Smiles model incorrectly. test_100000_uniform.csv -- 100 000 structures from the test set. smiles_lens_1000.zip -- Sets of SMILES of different lengths IUPAC2Struct-main.zip -- the code from github (model is at the separate file iupac2smiles_model.pt, put it to "models" folder!) iupac2smiles_model.pt -- binary dump of pytorch IUPAC2Struct model
Anisotropic model of dark energy dominated universe with hybrid expansion law
Creators: name: Kumar, Suresh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper deals with the study of the dynamics of Universe within the framework of a spatially homogeneous Bianchi-V space-time filled with a perfect fluid composed of non-interacting matter and dynamical dark energy components. We determine the Bianchi-V space-time by considering hybrid expansion law (HEL) for the average scale factor that yields power-law and exponential-law cosmologies in its special cases. In the HEL cosmology, the Universe exhibits transition from deceleration to acceleration. We find that the HEL Universe within the framework of Bianchi-V space-time is anisotropic at the early stages of evolution and becomes isotropic at late times. The dynamical dark energy in the HEL Bianchi-V Universe does not show departure from the usual cosmological constant at later times.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, 1 table; major revision done to obtain more general results; matches the version to be published in Gravitation and Cosmology
Infographic: Wyniki badań ySKILLS 1 runda (2021) - Polska
Creators: name: Pyzalski, Jacek
name: Walter, Natalia
name: Bartkowiak, Katarzyna
name: Iwanicka, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Poland
Digital skills
Youth

description: Polska Wyniki badań ySKILLS 1 runda (2021)
Additional file 1 of A novel homozygous TUB mutation associated with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa in a consanguineous Chinese family
Creators: name: Xu, Wei
name: Xu, Ming
name: Yin, Qinqin
name: Liu, Chuangyi
name: Cao, Qiuxiang
name: Deng, Yun
name: Liu, Sulai
name: He, Guiyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Figures and Tables.
Additional file 1 of Unbalanced bidirectional causal association between thyroid cancer and ER-positive breast cancer: should we recommend screening for thyroid cancer in breast cancer patients?
Creators: name: Wang, Hongtao
name: Li, Shiwen
name: Shi, Jinyuan
name: Feng, Chuyao
name: Wang, Yanan
name: Zhang, Fan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Detailed information of the selected SNPs between Thyroid cancer (exposure, N=1187) and Breast cancer (Outcome 1, N=228,951), ER (+) Breast cancer (Outcome 2, N=175,475), ER (-) Breast cancer (Outcome 3, N=127,442). Supplementary Table 2. Detailed information of the selected SNPs between Breast cancer (exposure, N=228,951), ER (+) Breast cancer (exposure, N=175,475), ER (-) Breast cancer (exposure, N=127,442) and Thyroid cancer (Outcome, N=1187).
Entangled inputs cannot make imperfect quantum channels perfect
Creators: name: Brandao, Fernando G. S. L.
name: Eisert, Jens
name: Horodecki, Michal
name: Yang, Dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entangled inputs can enhance the capacity of quantum channels, this being one of the consequences of the celebrated result showing the non-additivity of several quantities relevant for quantum information science. In this work, we answer the converse question (whether entangled inputs can ever render noisy quantum channels have maximum capacity) to the negative: No sophisticated entangled input of any quantum channel can ever enhance the capacity to the maximum possible value; a result that holds true for all channels both for the classical as well as the quantum capacity. This result can hence be seen as a bound as to how "non-additive quantum information can be". As a main result, we find first practical and remarkably simple computable single-shot bounds to capacities, related to entanglement measures. As examples, we discuss the qubit amplitude damping and identify the first meaningful bound for its classical capacity.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, an error in the argument on the quantum capacity corrected, version to be published in the Physical Review Letters
title: Комплексный анализ и объективная оценка вероятности банкротства предприятия в условиях экономической нестабильности
Creators: name: Кукушина, Ольга
name: Александрова, Елизавета
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Статья посвящена анализу вероятности пессимистичного варианта развития предприятия в условиях экономической нестабильности. На сегодняшний день банкротство предприятий – достаточно распространeнное явление. Повышение эффективности деятельности предприятия укрепляет его конкурентные позиции
Fisa descriere si cheie de identificare pentru specia Percottus glenii
Creators: name: Pioarca-Ciocanea, C.M.
name: Manolache, A.S.
name: Rozylowicz, L.
name: Anastasiu, P.
name: Manta, N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: specii invazive
invasive alien species
Percottus glenii
guvid de Amur

description: Fisa descriere si cheie de identificare pentru specia Percottus glenii
description: Managementul adecvat al speciilor invazive din România, în conformitate cu Regulamentul UE 1143/2014 referitor la prevenirea și gestionarea introducerii și răspândirii speciilor alogene invazive, POIM 2014+ 120008, 2018-2022. http://invazive.ccmesi.ro/