cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pamiparib: First Approval
Creators: name: Markham, Anthony
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer

description: Funding The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
 Authorship and Conflict of interest During the peer review process the manufacturer of the agent under review was offered an opportunity to comment on the article. Changes resulting from any comments received were made by the authors on the basis of scientific completeness and accuracy. A. Markham is a salaried employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature, and declares no relevant conflicts of interest. All authors contributed to the review and are responsible for the article content.
 Ethics approval, Consent to participate, Consent to publish, Availability of data and material, Code availability Not applicable.
Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here.

Abstract
Pamiparib (PARTRUVIX™; BeiGene Ltd.) is a selective poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 and 2 (PARP1 and PARP2) inhibitor being developed for the treatment of various cancers. Based on the results from the pivotal phase II portion of a phase I/II trial (NCT03333915) pamiparib was recently approved in China for the treatment of germline BRCA mutation-associated recurrent advanced ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer previously treated with two or more lines of chemotherapy. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of pamiparib leading to this first approval.
© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021
$R$-band host galaxy contamination of TeV $γ$-ray blazar Mrk 501: effects of the aperture size and seeing
Creators: name: Feng, Hai-Cheng
name: Liu, Hong-Tao
name: Zhao, Ying-He
name: Bai, Jin-Ming
name: Wang, Fang
name: Fan, Xu-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We simulated the $R$-band contribution of the host galaxy of TeV $γ$-ray BL Lac object Mrk 501 in different aperture sizes and seeing conditions . The intensive observations were run with the 1.02 m optical telescope at Yunnan Observatories from 2010 May 15 to 18. Based on the host subtraction data presented in Nilsson et al. (2007), the subtraction of host galaxy contamination results in significant seeing-brightness correlations. These correlations would lead to illusive large amplitude variations at short timescales, which will mask the intrinsic micro variability, thus gives rise to difficulty in detecting the intrinsic micro variability. Both aperture size and seeing condition influence the flux measurements, but aperture size impact the result more significantly. Based on the parameters of elliptical galaxy provided in Nilsson et al. (1999), we simulated the host contributions of Mrk 501 in the different aperture sizes and seeing conditions. Our simulation data of the host galaxy obviously weaken these significant seeing-brightness correlations for the host-subtracted brightness of Mrk 501, and can help us discover the intrinsic short timescale micro variability. The pure nuclear flux is $\sim$ 8.0 $\rm{mJy}$ in \emph{R} band, i.e., AGN has a magnitude of $R\sim13^{m}_{\cdot}96$.
description: accepted for publication in Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 8 figures, 6 tables
Laser-induced plasma generation of terahertz radiation using three incommensurate wavelengths
Creators: name: Bagley, Jacob D.
name: Moss, Clayton D.
name: Johnson, Jeremy A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the generation of THz radiation by focusing ultrafast laser pulses with three incommensurate wavelengths to form a plasma. The three colors include 800 nm and the variable IR signal and idler outputs from an optical parametric amplifier. Stable THz is generated when all three colors are present, with a peak-to-peak field strength of ~200 kV/cm and a relatively broad, smooth spectrum extending out to 6 THz, without any strong dependence on the selection of signal and idler IR wavelengths (in the range from 1300-2000 nm). We confirm that 3 colors are indeed needed, and comment on the polarization characteristics of the generated THz, some of which are challenging to explain with plasma current models that have had success in describing two-color plasma THz generation.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
LAS VEGAS, ARISKAT: PREDIÇÃO DE COMPLICAÇÕES PULMONARES PÓS-OPERATÓRIAS
Creators: name: CRUZ, MARGARIDA
Publisher: name: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Anestesiologia
Year: 2023

description: x
description: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Anestesiologia, Vol. 32 N.º 1 (2023): Suplemento Revista Portuguesa de Anestesiologia
Franz Ziegler an [Regina Heusser-von Flugi]
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1872

description: Adressatin nicht eindeutig identifiziert. / Textincipit: "Verehrte Frau! / Vor allem empfangen Sie / meinen herzlichsten Dank, / daß Sie bei Ihrer jetzt gewiß / doppelt in Anspruch genommenen / Thätigkeit Zeit gefunden, [...]"
Colossal dielectric constants in single-crystalline and ceramic CaCu3Ti4O12 investigated by broadband dielectric spectroscopy
Creators: name: Krohns, S.
name: Lunkenheimer, P.
name: Ebbinghaus, S. G.
name: Loidl, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present work the authors report results of broadband dielectric spectroscopy on various samples of CaCu3Ti4O12, including so far only rarely investigated single crystalline material. The measurements extend up to 1.3 GHz, covering more than nine frequency decades. We address the question of the origin of the colossal dielectric constants and of the relaxational behavior in this material, including the second relaxation reported in several recent works. For this purpose, the dependence of the temperature- and frequency-dependent dielectric properties on different tempering and surface treatments of the samples and on ac-field amplitude are investigated. Broadband spectra of a single crystal are analyzed by an equivalent circuit description, assuming two highly resistive layers in series to the bulk. Good fits could be achieved, including the second relaxation, which also shows up in single crystals. The temperature- and frequency-dependent intrinsic conductivity of CCTO is consistent with the Variable Range Hopping model. The second relaxation is sensitive to surface treatment and, in contrast to the main relaxation, also is strongly affected by the applied ac voltage. Concerning the origin of the two insulating layers, we discuss a completely surface-related mechanism assuming the formation of a metal-insulator diode and a combination of surface and internal barriers.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
A Novel Mating Approach for Genetic Algorithms
Creators: name: Mengshoel, Ole J
name: Galan, Severino F.
name: Pinter, Rafael
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Genetic algorithms typically use crossover, which relies on mating a set of selected parents. As part of crossover, random mating is often carried out. A novel approach to parent mating is presented in this work. Our novel approach can be applied in combination with a traditional similarity-based criterion to measure distance between individuals or with a fitness-based criterion. We introduce a parameter called mating index that allows different mating strategies to be developed within a uniform framework: from an exploitative strategy called BEST-FIRST to an explorative one called BEST- LAST. SELF-ADAPTIVE mating is defined in the context of the novel algorithm in order to achieve a balance between exploitation and exploration in a domain-independent manner. The present work formally defines the novel mating approach, analyzes its behavior, and conducts an extensive experimental study to quantitatively determine its benefits. In the domain of real function optimization, the experiments show that, as the degree of multimodality of the function at hand grows, it is convenient to in- crease the mating index in order to obtain good performance. In the case of the SELF- ADAPTIVE mating strategy, the experiments give good results for a significant set of the studied cases.
Budget Constrained Bidding by Model-free Reinforcement Learning in Display Advertising
Creators: name: Wu, Di
name: Chen, Xiujun
name: Yang, Xun
name: Wang, Hao
name: Tan, Qing
name: Zhang, Xiaoxun
name: Xu, Jian
name: Gai, Kun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Real-time bidding (RTB) is an important mechanism in online display advertising, where a proper bid for each page view plays an essential role for good marketing results. Budget constrained bidding is a typical scenario in RTB where the advertisers hope to maximize the total value of the winning impressions under a pre-set budget constraint. However, the optimal bidding strategy is hard to be derived due to the complexity and volatility of the auction environment. To address these challenges, in this paper, we formulate budget constrained bidding as a Markov Decision Process and propose a model-free reinforcement learning framework to resolve the optimization problem. Our analysis shows that the immediate reward from environment is misleading under a critical resource constraint. Therefore, we innovate a reward function design methodology for the reinforcement learning problems with constraints. Based on the new reward design, we employ a deep neural network to learn the appropriate reward so that the optimal policy can be learned effectively. Different from the prior model-based work, which suffers from the scalability problem, our framework is easy to be deployed in large-scale industrial applications. The experimental evaluations demonstrate the effectiveness of our framework on large-scale real datasets.
description: In The 27th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM 18), October 22-26, 2018, Torino, Italy. ACM, New York, NY, USA, 9 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0128v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0128v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0128v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.138
Creators: name: Rouzeau, Benoît
name: Rouzeau, Benoît
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cistercien
subject: cartulaire

description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains. Numérisation en mode image
description: Relation: https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr/
description: Bibliographic citation: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.138, in Projet Cisterciens et Ressources [Ressource en ligne], https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr
description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f. 138
Half-Twisted (0,2) Landau-Ginzburg Models
Creators: name: Melnikov, Ilarion V.
name: Sethi, Savdeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute correlators of chiral operators in (0,2) supersymmetric Landau-Ginzburg theories. The class of theories and the correlators we study are relevant for extending and testing mirror symmetry away from the (2,2) locus. More generally, these methods provide alpha'-exact results about certain superpotential couplings in compactifications of the heterotic string.
description: 20 pages; typos corrected; reference added; published version
A Mobile Agents-based Approach to Test the Reliability of Web Services
Creators: name: Zhang, Jia
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The paradigm of web services has been transforming the internet from a repository of data into a repository of services, or so-called web services. As more and more web services are published on the internet, how to opt for an appropriate and trustworthy web service poses a big challenge. In this paper we propose a mobile agents-based approach that selects reliable web service components in a cost-effective manner.
Photon neutrino scattering
Creators: name: Dicus, Duane A.
name: Repko, Wayne W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross section for photon neutrino scattering is calculated in the standard model assuming that the neutrino is massless and that the center of mass energy is small compared to any charged lepton mass. Although the scattered photons can acquire a (parity violating) circular polarization of order unity, the cross section in this limit is highly suppressed.
description: 8 pages including figures; DOE-40200-014,CPP-14,MSUHEP 93/08. Figures, one style file, and latex file available by anonymous ftp to utaphy.ph.utexas.edu, in directory [anonymous.cpp-preprints.ggtonunu]
Bayesian Calibration of Force-fields from Experimental Data: TIP4P Water
Creators: name: Dutta, Ritabrata
name: Brotzakis, Zacharias Faidon
name: Mira, Antonietta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations give access to equilibrium structures and dynamic properties given an ergodic sampling and an accurate force-field. The force-field parameters are calibrated to reproduce properties measured by experiments or simulations. The main contribution of this paper is an approximate Bayesian framework for the calibration and uncertainty quantification of the force-field parameters, without assuming parameter uncertainty to be Gaussian. To this aim, since the likelihood function of the MD simulation models are intractable in absence of Gaussianity assumption, we use a likelihood-free inference scheme known as approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) and propose an adaptive population Monte Carlo ABC algorithm, which is illustrated to converge faster and scales better than previously used ABCsubsim algorithm for calibration of force-field of a helium system. The second contribution is the adaptation of ABC algorithms for High Performance Computing to MD simulation within the Python ecosystem ABCpy. We illustrate the performance of the developed methodology to learn posterior distribution and Bayesian estimates of Lennard-Jones force-field parameters of helium and TIP4P system of water implemented both for simulated and experimental datasets collected using Neutron and X-ray diffraction. For simulated data, the Bayesian estimate is in close agreement with the true parameter value used to generate the dataset. For experimental as well as for simulated data, the Bayesian posterior distribution shows a strong correlation pattern between the force-field parameters. Providing an estimate of the entire posterior distribution, our methodology also allows us to perform uncertainty quantification of model prediction. This research opens up the possibility to rigorously calibrate force-fields from available experimental datasets of any structural and dynamic property.
Structural characterization of the minimal segment of TDP-43 competent for aggregation
Creators: name: Mompeán, Miguel
name: Buratti, Emanuele
name: Guarnaccia, Corrado
name: Brito, Rui M.
name: Chakrabartty, Avijit
name: Baralle, Francisco E.
name: Laurents, Douglas V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abb.2014.01.007
Large-N quantum gauge theories in two dimensions
Creators: name: Rusakov, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The partition function of a two-dimensional quantum gauge theory in the large-$N$ limit is expressed as the functional integral over some scalar field. The large-$N$ saddle point equation is presented and solved. The free energy is calculated as the function of the area and of the Euler characteristic. There is no non-trivial saddle point at genus $g>0$. The existence of a non-trivial saddle point is closely related to the weak coupling behavior of the theory. Possible applications of the method to higher dimensions are briefly discussed.
description: 6pp., Latex, TAUP-2012-92 (revised: few changes, some references added)
History of International Relations at a Glance
Creators: name: Marsili, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: international relations
world order
world politics
international system
international security

description: History of International Relations at a Glance: 1) Westphalian Sovereignty Result of: Thirty Year’s War (1618-1648) Catholic states v. Protestant states in western and central Europe Based on: Peace of Westphalia (Treaties of Osnabruck and Munster). 2) Concert of Europe (Vienna System) Result of: Napoleonic Wars (1799-1815).
 Based on: Congress of Vienna (1815). 3) Versailles-Washington System Result of: World War I (1914-1918).
 Based on: Peace Treaty of Versailles (1919) and Washington Naval Conference (1921-1922). 4) Yalta-Potsdam World Order Result of: World War II (1939-1945).
 Based on: Yalta Conference (February 1945) and Potsdam Conference (July-August 1945). 5) Modern System of International Relations Result of: Cold War’s end and dissolution of USSR and Warsaw Pact (1991).
description: This poster was supported by the European Social Fund (FSE) and by the Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT), Portugal, under research grant No. SFRH/BD/136170/2018. Poster available at https://www.encontrociencia.pt/posters/20744_20201102172422_EncontroCiencia2020_Marco_Marsili_ePoster.pdf
On Some Geometric Structures Associated to a k-Symplectic Manifold
Creators: name: Blaga, Adara M.
name: Montano, B. Cappelletti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53C12, 53C15, 57R30

description: A canonical connection is attached to any k-symplectic manifold. We study the properties of this connection and its geometric applications to k-symplectic manifolds. In particular we prove that, under some natural assumption, any ksymplectic manifold admits an Ehresmann connection, discussing some corollaries of this result, and we find vanishing theorems for characteristic classes on a k-symplectic manifold.
description: To appear on J. Phys. A: Math. Theor
Pentagon deposits unpack under gentle tapping
Creators: name: Vidales, Ana M.
name: Pugnaloni, Luis A.
name: Ippolito, Irene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from simulations of regular pentagons arranged in a rectangular die. The particles are subjected to vertical tapping. We study the behavior of the packing fraction, number of contacts and arch distributions as a function of the tapping amplitude. Pentagons show peculiar features as compared with disks. As a general rule, pentagons tend to form less arches than disks. Nevertheless, as the tapping amplitude is decreased, the typical size of the pentagon arches grows significantly. As a consequence, a pentagon packing reduces its packing fraction when tapped gently in contrast with the behavior found in rounded particle deposits.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Jets in coronal holes: Hinode observations and 3D computer modelling
Creators: name: Moreno-Insertis, F.
name: Galsgaard, K.
name: Ugarte-Urra, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations of coronal hole areas with the XRT and EIS instruments onboard the Hinode satellite have shown with unprecedented detail the launching of fast, hot jets away from the solar surface. In some cases these events coincide with episodes of flux emergence from beneath the photosphere. In this letter we show results of a 3D numerical experiment of flux emergence from the solar interior into a coronal hole and compare them with simultaneous XRT and EIS observations of a jet-launching event that accompanied the appearance of a bipolar region in MDI magnetograms. The magnetic skeleton and topology that result in the experiment bear a strong resemblance to linear force-fee extrapolations of the SOHO/MDI magnetograms. A thin current sheet is formed at the boundary of the emerging plasma. A jet is launched upward along the open reconnected field lines with values of temperature, density and velocity in agreement with the XRT and EIS observations. Below the jet, a split-vault structure results with two chambers: a shrinking one containing the emerged field loops and a growing one with loops produced by the reconnection. The ongoing reconnection leads to a horizontal drift of the vault-and-jet structure. The timescales, velocities, and other plasma properties in the experiment are consistent with recent statistical studies of this type of events made with Hinode data.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures. Revised version submitted to ApJ Letters
The International Criminal Court: The Failure of Justice
Creators: name: Marsili, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: international law
war crimes
crimes against humanity
international criminal justice
International Criminal Court (ICC)
Rome Statute
Palestine
Nürnberg Tribunal
Nürnberg Trial
Rome treaty
United Nations
universal jurisdiction
universal justice
Israel
West Bank
East Jerusalem
Gaza
Fatou Bensouda
Afghanistan
The Gambia
South Africa
Burundi
Philippines
Rodrigo Duterte
Mike Pompeo
The International Court of Justice (ICJ)

description: The Charter of the Nürnberg Tribunal introduced crimes against peace and crimes against humanity into international criminal law. War crimes, that include grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions and other serious violations of laws and customs applicable in armed conflict, were included upon proposal by the United States in the Rome Statute that establishes the International Criminal Court (ICC). The ICC goes beyond the limits of multilateral international criminal justice which has been applied to the Nuremberg Trials. The Rome treaty, which essentially codifies customary jus cogens war crimes, allows the ICC to exercise jurisdiction over the nationals of non-party countries if the crime is committed in the territory of a party country. The U.S., which inspired the ICC, signed but not ratified the Rome Statute, and therefore has no legal obligations arising from such signature. Since 1998, the U.S. has declined to join the ICC because its broad powers could pursue "politically motivated prosecutions of Americans", thus posing a threat to U.S. sovereignty. When in January 2015, after the State of Palestine accessed the Rome Statute, the ICC opened an investigation for alleged war crimes committed by Israel – which is not a member of ICC – the U.S. sided with the government of Tel Aviv and began undermining the credibility of the Court. In October 2016 South Africa, Burundi and The Gambia withdrew from the ICC, accusing it to be an instrument of political pressure of Western powers. When, in November 2017, the Court’s Office of the Prosecutor opened an investigation on alleged crimes committed in Afghanistan by U.S. military and civilian personnel, the U.S. stepped up efforts to de-legitimize the ICC. The U.S. stated that it wants to continue to exercise domestic jurisdiction over its nationals charged by the ICC for war crimes, thus removing them from international justice. In this way, we will return to a multilateral justice, or to the law of the strongest. Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.
description: This study was supported by the European Social Fund (FSE) and by the Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT), Portugal, under research grant No. SFRH/BD/136170/2018. Abstract published in the Book of Abstracts — Proceedings of the Unequal World International Conference (ISBN 978-1-945298-29-5) available from http://unequal.world/book-of-abstracts
A Language-Based Approach to Indexing Heterogeneous Multimedia Lifelog
Creators: name: Peng-Wen  Cheng
name: Snehal  Chennuru
name: Senaka  Buthpitiya
name: Zhang, Ying
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Lifelog systems, inspired by Vannevar Bush’s concept of “MEMory EXtenders” (MEMEX), are capable of storing a person’s lifetime experience as a multimedia database. Despite such systems’ huge potential for improving people’s everyday life, there are major challenges that need to be addressed to make such systems practical. One of them is how to index the inherently large and heterogeneous lifelog data so that a person can efficiently retrieve the log segments that are of interest. In this paper, we present a novel approach to indexing lifelogs using activity language. By quantizing the heterogeneous high dimensional sensory data into text representation, we are able to apply statistical natural language processing techniques to index, recognize, segment, cluster, retrieve, and infer high-level semantic meanings of the collected lifelogs. Based on this indexing approach, our lifelog system supports easy retrieval of log segments representing past similar activities and generation of salient summaries serving as overviews of segments.
Ensemble Prediction of a Halo Coronal Mass Ejection Using Heliospheric Imagers
Creators: name: Amerstorfer, T.
name: Möstl, C.
name: Hess, P.
name: Temmer, M.
name: Mays, M. L.
name: Reiss, M.
name: Lowrance, P.
name: Bourdin, Ph. -A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Solar TErrestrial RElations Observatory (STEREO) and its heliospheric imagers (HI) have provided us the possibility to enhance our understanding of the interplanetary propagation of coronal mass ejections (CMEs). HI-based methods are able to forecast arrival times and speeds at any target and use the advantage of tracing a CME's path of propagation up to 1 AU. In our study we use the ELEvoHI model for CME arrival prediction together with an ensemble approach to derive uncertainties in the modeled arrival time and impact speed. The CME from 3 November 2010 is analyzed by performing 339 model runs that are compared to in situ measurements from lined-up spacecraft MESSENGER and STEREO-B. Remote data from STEREO-B showed the CME as halo event, which is comparable to an HI observer situated at L1 and observing an Earth-directed CME. A promising and easy approach is found by using the frequency distributions of four ELEvoHI output parameters, drag parameter, background solar wind speed, initial distance and speed. In this case study, the most frequent values of these outputs lead to the predictions with the smallest errors. Restricting the ensemble to those runs, we are able to reduce the mean absolute arrival time error from $3.5 \pm 2.6$ h to $1.6 \pm 1.1$ h at 1 AU. Our study suggests that L1 may provide a sufficient vantage point for an Earth-directed CME, when observed by HI, and that ensemble modeling could be a feasible approach to use ELEvoHI operationally.
description: submitted to Space Weather
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0677
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0677, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0677, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Comment on "Attractive Forces between Electrons in 2 + 1 Dimensional QED"
Creators: name: Hagen, C. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that a model recently proposed for numerical calculations of bound states in QED$_3$ is in fact an improper truncation of the Aharonov-Bohm potential.
description: 4 pages
A JESS Enabled Context Elicitation System for Providing Context-Aware Web Services
Creators: name: Yang, Stephen J.H.
name: Zhang, Jia
name: Chen, Irene Y.L.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Carnegie Mellon Silicon Valley
White American Students’ Recognition of Racial Microaggressions in Higher Education
Creators: name: Midgette, Allegra J.
name: Mulvey, Kelly Lynn
Publisher: name: American Psychological Association (APA)
Year: 2024

description:
Racial microaggressions often occur in U.S. higher education. However, less is known about how White American students reason about their evaluations of racial microaggressions. The current study investigated how 213 White college students (54.46% cisgender women) attending a PWI in the Southeast U.S. in the Fall of 2019 justified their evaluations of the acceptability of racial microaggressions presented in vignettes. Following Social Domain Theory, to assess participants' social reasoning, we conducted quantitative content analysis of participants' open-ended justifications for their evaluations. Multiple regression analyses revealed that participants were less likely to evaluate racial microaggressions as negative the more they employed justifications focused on 1) assuming that the behaviors in the situation followed conventions of the classroom, 2) judging the professor's response as correct, and 3) asserting that the behavior was likely to happen to anyone. Further, the higher participants' endorsement of color-blind attitudes the more likely they were to evaluate racial microaggressions as appropriate. However, reasoning centered on 1) assuming differential treatment based on race, 2) perceiving the behavior as harmful, and 3) considering the behavior was against conventional expectations was associated with finding racial microaggressions to be more negative. The current study highlights the value of investigating underlying reasoning behind evaluating racial microaggressions in addition to color-blind attitudes. The findings suggest that higher education professionals should consider interventions which pay particular attention to unpacking students' reasoning, untangling acceptance of Ethnocentric narratives and providing information that challenges classroom behaviors that, while potentially appearing conventional, in fact perpetuate harm through microaggressions.
A qualitative exploration of low-income women’s access to primary care services and health-seeking behaviours in an urban setting in California in the Affordable Care Act era.
Creators: name: Gilchrist, Allison
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2024

description: Introduction: Under the 2010 Affordable Care Act (ACA), Medicaid
 eligibility was expanded to low-income individuals at 138% of the federal
 poverty level. Medicaid is a United States (U.S.) federal programme that
 funds health insurance for low-income individuals. Despite ACA reform,
 many women continue to experience significant challenges in accessing
 primary care. A mixed-methods systematic review found limited research
 since the ACA on factors that impact working-age women’s access,
 particularly low-income women.

 Methods: A qualitative study explored low-income women’s experiences
 accessing primary care services in an urban setting in California.
 Eighteen semi-structured interviews were conducted with eligible women. A
 reflexive thematic analysis method was applied using a hybrid inductive
 and deductive approach.

 Results: Levesque’s conceptual framework of access to healthcare guided
 the deductive analysis (Levesque et al., 2013). Low-income women’s
 experiences with primary care access were influenced by several
 intersecting individual demand-side, health system supply-side factors,
 and structural determinants. The inductive analysis found health coverage,
 low healthcare costs, health-related knowledge, easy geographic access,
 convenient appointment scheduling mechanisms, and supportive, trusting
 relationships with providers facilitated primary care access. Major
 barriers to access included no health coverage, difficulties making
 appointments, healthcare setting discrimination, lengthy appointment wait
 times, limited health-related knowledge, poor provider communication, and
 difficulties navigating access to healthcare services.

 Analysis and Discussion: This study resulted in a better understanding of
 factors that impact low-income women’s access to primary care. The
 social-ecological model and the intersectionality framework were applied
 as a lens to better understand how the complex interplay of determinants
 influences access in low-income women in the ACA era.

 Conclusion: These findings provide a foundation for California and U.S.
 policymakers, practitioners, and researchers to develop and implement
 policies, programmes, and interventions at the policy, health system and
 clinic-level to address the significant barriers low-income women still
 face accessing primary care.
Vanishing pseudogap around $(π,0)$ in an electron-doped high-$\mathrm{T_{c}}$ superconductor: a simple picture
Creators: name: Li, Tao
name: Yao, Da-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent ARPES measurement on electron-doped cuprate $\mathrm{Pr}_{1.3-x}\mathrm{La}_{0.7}\mathrm{Ce}_{x}\mathrm{CuO}_{4}$ finds that the pseudogap along the boundary of the antiferromagnetic Brillouin zone(AFBZ) exhibits dramatic momentum dependence. In particular, the pseudogap vanishes in a finite region around the anti-nodal point, in which a single broadened peak emerges at the un-renormalized quasiparticle energy. Such an observation is argued to be inconsistent with the antiferromagnetic(AFM) band-folding picture, which predicts a constant pseudogap along the AFBZ boundary. On the other hand, it is claimed that the experimental results are consistent with the prediction of the cluster dynamical mean field theory(CDMFT) simulation on the Hubbard model, in which the pseudogap is interpreted as a s-wave splitting between the Hubbard bands and the in-gap states. Here we show that the observed momentum dependence of the pseudogap is indeed consistent with AFM band-folding picture, provided that we assume the existence of a strongly momentum dependent quasiparticle scattering rate. More specifically, we show that the quasiparticle scattering rate acts to reduce the spectral gap induced by AFM band-folding effect. The new quasiparticle poles corresponding to the AF-split bands can even be totally eliminated when the scattering rate exceeds the bare band folding gap, leaving the system with a single pole at the un-renormalized quasiparticle energy. We predict that the pseudogap should close in a square root fashion as we move toward $(π,0)$ along the AFBZ boundary. Our results illustrates again that the quasiparticle scattering rate can play a much more profound role than simply broadening the quasiparticle peak in the quasiparticle dynamics of strongly correlated electron systems.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, new references added
The Effect of Poloidal Magnetic Field on Type I Planetary Migration: Significance of Magnetic Resonance
Creators: name: Muto, Takayuki
name: Machida, Masahiro N.
name: Inutsuka, Shu-ichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of poloidal magnetic field on type I planetary migration by linear perturbation analysis in the shearing-sheet approximation and the analytic results are compared with numerical calculations. In contrast to the unmagnetized case, the basic equations that describe the wake due to the planet in the disk allow magnetic resonances at which density perturbation diverges. In order to simplify the problem, we consider the case without magneto-rotational instability. We perform two sets of analyses: two-dimensional and three-dimensional. In two-dimensional analysis, we find the generalization of the torque formula previously known in unmagnetized case. In three-dimensional calculations, we focus on the disk with very strong magnetic field and derive a new analytic formula for the torque exerted on the planet. We find that when Alfven velocity is much larger than sound speed, two-dimensional torque is suppressed and three-dimensional modes dominate, in contrast to the unmagnetized case.
description: 33 pages, 10 figures, typos corrected, discussion added, reference added, Accepted for publication in ApJ
Terahertz spectroscopy and global analysis of the rotational spectrum of doubly deuterated Amidogen radical ND$_{2}$
Creators: name: Melosso, Mattia
name: Esposti, Claudio Degli
name: Dore, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The deuteration mechanism of molecules in the interstellar medium (ISM) is still being debated. Observations of deuterium-bearing species in several astronomical sources represent a powerful tool to improve our understanding of the interstellar chemistry. The doubly deuterated form of the astrophysically interesting Amidogen radical could be a target of detection in space. In this work, the rotational spectrum of the ND$_{2}$ radical in its ground vibrational and electronic $X^{2}B_{1}$ states has been investigated between 588 and 1131 GHz using a frequency modulation millimeter/submillimeter-wave spectrometer. The ND$_{2}$ has been produced in a free-space glass absorption cell by discharging a mixture of ND$_{3}$ and Ar. Sixty-four new transition frequencies involving $J$ values from 2 to 5 and $K_{a}$ values from 0 to 4 have been measured. A global analysis including all the previous field-free pure rotational data has been performed, allowing for a more precise determination of a very large number of spectroscopic parameters. Accurate predictions of rotational transition frequencies of ND$_{2}$ are now available from a few GHz up to several THz.
Dark Matter and The Seesaw Scale
Creators: name: Perez, Pavel Fileviez
name: Murgui, Clara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the possibility to find an upper bound on the seesaw scale using the cosmological bound on the cold dark matter relic density. We investigate a simple relation between the origin of neutrino masses and the properties of a dark matter candidate in a simple theory where the new symmetry breaking scale defines the seesaw scale. Imposing the cosmological bounds, we find an upper bound of order multi-TeV on the lepton number violation scale. We investigate the predictions for direct and indirect detection dark matter experiments, and the possible signatures at the Large Hadron Collider.
description: new graph, revised version, two column format, conclusion unchanged
title: Appendix 4 & 5. CAMELOT primary study table and CAMELOT guidance
title: CAMELOT
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Munthe-Kaas, Heather Menzies
name: Booth, Andrew
name: Sommer, Isolde
name: Cooper, Sara
name: Garside, Ruth
name: Hannes, Karin
name: Noyes, Jane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Please use this Google sheet to make your assessments. We are currently working on integrating CAMELOT into the Interactive Summary of Qualitative findings table and will update this guidance when it is available for use.

https://isoq.epistemonikos.org/
Kahler potentials for the MSSM inflation and the spectral index
Creators: name: Nurmi, Sami
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it has been argued that some of the fine-tuning problems of the MSSM inflation associated with the existence of a saddle point along a flat direction may be solved naturally in a class of supergravity models. Here we extend the analysis and show that the constraints on the Kahler potentials in these models are considerably relaxed when the location of the saddle point is treated as a free variable. We also examine the effect of supergravity corrections on inflationary predictions and find that they can slightly alter the value of the spectral index. As an example, for flat direction field values $|\barϕ_0|=1\times10^{-4}M_P$ we find $n\sim0.92 ... 0.94$ while the prediction of the MSSM inflation without any corrections is $n\sim0.92$.
description: 13 pages, one figure. Typos corrected and a reference added
A Granular Concurrency Control for Collaborative Scientific Workflow Composition
Creators: name: Xubo  Fei
name: Shiyong  Lu
name: Zhang, Jia
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Carnegie Mellon Silicon Valley
International Journal of Security, Privacy and Trust Management (IJSPTM)
Creators: name: IJSPTM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: security, privacy,Software security

description: International Journal of Security, Privacy and Trust Management (IJSPTM) ISSN 2277 - 5498 [Online];2319 - 4103 [Print] Link: http://airccse.org/journal/ijsptm/index.html… Contact us: Here's where you can reach us : ijsptm@aircconline.com or ijsptmjournal@yahoo.com Submission Deadline : August 01, 2020
Non-perturbative renormalization of quark bilinear operators and B_K using domain wall fermions
Creators: name: Aoki, Y.
name: Boyle, P. A.
name: Christ, N. H.
name: Dawson, C.
name: Donnellan, M. A.
name: Izubuchi, T.
name: Juttner, A.
name: Li, S.
name: Mawhinney, R. D.
name: Noaki, J.
name: Sachrajda, C. T.
name: Soni, A.
name: Tweedie, R. J.
name: Yamaguchi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a calculation of the renormalization coefficients of the quark bilinear operators and the K-Kbar mixing parameter B_K. The coefficients relating the bare lattice operators to those in the RI/MOM scheme are computed non-perturbatively and then matched perturbatively to the MSbar scheme. The coefficients are calculated on the RBC/UKQCD 2+1 flavor dynamical lattice configurations. Specifically we use a 16^3 x 32 lattice volume, the Iwasaki gauge action at beta=2.13 and domain wall fermions with L_s=16.
description: 80 pages and 33 figures
A Graduate Education in Software Management and the Software Business for Mid-Career Professionals
Creators: name: Bareiss, Ray
name: Mercier, Gladys
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Given the unique nature of the software business, the faculty of Carnegie Mellon University’s Silicon Valley campus concluded that mid-career software professionals would be better served by a tailored master’s degree focusing on software management and more broadly on the business of software than by a typical MBA. Our software management master’s program integrates business, technical, and soft skills to prepare our students for technical leadership in their current companies or in entrepreneurial ventures. Our initial program built on the strengths of Carnegie Mellon’s world-class software engineering education. We targeted students working in large companies, engaged in large-scale enterprise software projects, employing “high ceremony” software development processes. However, the majority of our students came from Silicon Valley companies which shared a product development focus, engaged in smaller projects, favored agile development processes, and measured development cycles in weeks rather than years. Our program has evolved to align with these interests. It employs a unique team-based and project-based pedagogy which emphasizes practical skills over theory, depth over breadth, and coaching over lecturing. High student satisfaction and growing enrollment have validated our curriculum decisions and have led us to make this program the educational centerpiece of Carnegie Mellon’s Silicon Valley campus.