cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Colored minority games
Creators: name: Marsili, Matteo
name: Piai, Maurizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We study the behavior of simple models for financial markets with widely spread frequency either in the trading activity of agents or in the occurrence of basic events. The generic picture of a phase transition between information efficient and inefficient markets still persists even when agents trade on widely spread time-scales. We derive analytically the dependence of the critical threshold on the distribution of time-scales. We also address the issue of market efficiency as a function of frequency. In an inefficient market we find that the size of arbitrage opportunities is inversely proportional to the frequency of the events on which they occur. Greatest asymmetries in market outcomes are concentrated on the most rare events. The practical limits of the applications of these ideas to real markets are discussed in a specific example.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures
Experimentation and modelling of the human oesophagus
Creators: name: Durcan, Ciara
name: Mokarram Hossain
name: Chagnon, Grégory
name: Djordje Perić
name: Édouard Girard
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The oesophagus is a primarily mechanical organ which transports food from the pharynx to the stomach through a series of muscular contractions. As of yet, the passive mechanical properties of the human oesophagus have not been established [1]. This is essential for proper investigation into how clinical diseases affect the oesophagus’ primary function. Further to this, mechanical data on the oesophagus has applications within tissue engineering [2], and computational models formed from this data can be used to enhance medical device design and surgical simulations [3]. Currently, the vast majority of ex vivo experimentation on the oesophagus has been carried out using animal tissue [2]. While this may give a good representation of how human tissue might behave, it cannot be used to accurately model the human oesophagus for applications within medicine. The oesophagus is one of the few visceral organs that can be separated into two distinct layers; the mucosa-submucosa and the muscularis propria. Currently, outside of this author’s work [4], the human oesophagus has not been studied in regard to its layerdependent properties. This work investigates the layer-dependent properties through a series of increasing deformation level cyclic tests performed under uniaxial tension. First, the oesophagus was explanted by means of dissection. Next, the organ was separated into the two main layers. Specimens were then tested in both the longitudinal and circumferential directions to observe any anisotropy. The cyclic tests were conducted at two different strain rates and included two cycles per deformation level to observe the pre-conditioning behaviour. The results displayed anisotropic behaviour, with greater stiffness in the longitudinal direction than the circumferential direction for both of the layers. The mucosa-submucosa was found to be stiffer than the muscularis propria layer in both directions. The observed behaviours were then modelled using two different models. For the first, the first loading path of each deformation level was extracted and an anisotropic, hyperelastic matrix-fibre model based on histological observations was used to simulate the hyperelastic behaviour. Next, the viscoelastic behaviour and stress-softening of the tissue were captured through modelling of the cyclic testing results. Both models produced a good fit with the experimental data.
A glass transition scenario based on heterogeneities and entropy barriers
Creators: name: Crisanti, A.
name: Ritort, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scenario for the glass transition based on the cooperative nature of nucleation processes and entropic effects. The main point is the relation between the off-equilibrium energy dissipation and nucleation processes in off-equilibrium supercooled liquids which leads to a natural definition of the complexity. From the absence of coarsening growth we can derive an entropy based fluctuation formula which relates the free energy dissipation rate in the glass with the nucleation rate of the largest cooperative regions. As by-product we obtain a new phenomenological relation between the largest relaxation time in the supercooled liquid phase and an effective temperature. This differs from the Adam-Gibbs relation in that predicts no divergence of the primary relaxation time at the Kauzmann temperature and the existence of a crossover from fragile to strong behavior.
description: 8th International Workshop on Disordered Systems, Andalo (Trento), Italy, 12-15 March 2001
Random shuffles on trees using extended promotion
Creators: name: Poznanović, Svetlana
name: Stasikelis, Kara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Tsetlin library is a very well studied model for the way an arrangement of books on a library shelf evolves over time. One of the most interesting properties of this Markov chain is that its spectrum can be computed exactly and that the eigenvalues are linear in the transition probabilities. In this paper we consider a generalization which can be interpreted as a self-organizing library in which the arrangements of books on each shelf are restricted to be linear extensions of a fixed poset. The moves on the books are given by the extended promotion operators of Ayyer, Klee, and Schilling while the shelves, bookcases, etc. evolve according to the move-to-back moves as in the the self-organizing library of Björner. We show that the eigenvalues of the transition matrix of this Markov chain are $\pm 1$ integer combinations of the transition probabilities if the posets that prescribe the restrictions on the book arrangements are rooted forests or more generally, if they consist of ordinal sums of a rooted forest and so called ladders. For some of the results we show that the monoids generated by the moves are either $\mathcal{R}$-trivial or, more generally, in $\textbf{DO(Ab)}$ and then we use the theory of left random walks on the minimal ideal of such monoids to find the eigenvalues. Moreover, in order to give a combinatorial description of the eigenvalues in the more general case, we relate the eigenvalues when the restrictions on the book arrangements change only by allowing for one additional transposition of two fixed books.
Impact of Research Data Management Initiatives at Hasselt University: Achievements and Future Directions
Creators: name: Daniels, Nicky
name: Poelmans, Hanne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Education and training: How effective is current training in delivering knowledge and skills?
Open Science
Research Data Management
Training
Policy
IDCC25

description: Hasselt University, a civic university committed to a strong Region, recognizes the pressing challenges our society faces today, spanning sustainability, diversity, globalization, digitalization, inequality, etc. Embracing its civic mission, Hasselt University stands at the intersection of academia and society, acknowledging the responsibility to share knowledge and contribute to the community. Accordingly, innovation and openness are among our university's core values. Not surprisingly, Open Science (OS) and research data management (RDM) have been high on the university's agenda.

Throughout the last five years, numerous institutional policies and efforts have been established to foster the uptake of good RDM and OS practices by researchers. But what does the data say? Discover which indicators we utilize to assess the adoption of responsible research practices.

Embark on the transformative journey at Hasselt University, where the Directorate Research, Library and Internationalisation leads our researchers to embrace open science and good research data management practices. Highlights include the establishment of a dedicated research data management team, crafting an Open Access and RDM policy, establishing an institutional metadata repository for datasets, and numerous additional initiatives.

Did these recent institutional policies, efforts, and decisions impact the daily practices of researchers? Thus far, we have captured five key performance indicators assessing ORCiD, FAIR, DMP, Open Access, and Open Data. Yet, to truly incentivize OS practices, we need to identify the benefits for the researcher and assess the long-term impact on their careers.

Our journey is just beginning, and we plan to integrate research support seamlessly within institutes, advancing our commitment to implementing robust Open Science and RDM practices. In 2024, so-called' research managers' are embedded within various research institutes. These new roles will facilitate researchers in every step of the research cycle, from proposal writing to publishing, including RDM and OS. Simultaneously, the university plans to enhance its research data storage infrastructure by implementing a brand-new active data storage facility to better suit our researchers' needs, particularly in safeguarding sensitive data and guaranteeing fast processing of large-volume data files.

In the future, we have ambitious goals to continue fostering open science practices within Hasselt University through closer collaboration with researchers and research managers.
X-ray Emission Processes in Extragalactic Jets, Lobes and Hot Spots
Creators: name: Wilson, Andrew S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is a brief review of the processes responsible for X-ray emission from radio jets, lobes and hot spots. Possible photons in inverse Compton scattering models include the radio synchrotron radiation itself (i.e. synchrotron self-Compton [SSC] emission), the cosmic microwave background (CMB), the galaxy starlight and radiation from the active nucleus. SSC emission has been detected from a number of hot spots. Scattering of the CMB is expected to dominate for jets (and possibly hot spots) undergoing bulk relativistic motion close to the direction towards the observer. Scattering of infrared radiation from the AGN should be observable from radio lobes, especially if they are close to the active nucleus. Synchrotron radiation is detected in some sources, most notably the jet of M87. I briefly discuss why different hot spots emit X-rays by different emission mechanisms and the nature of the synchrotron spectra.
description: To be published in the proceedings of the Bologna conference ``The Physics of Relativistic Jets in the Chandra and XMM Era'', New Astronomy Review
MOESM6 of Exploratory analysis of transposable elements expression in the C. elegans early embryo
Creators: name: Ansaloni, Federico
name: Scarpato, Margherita
name: Schiavi, Elia Di
name: Gustincich, Stefano
name: Sanges, Remo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. Expression profiles of the 4 most expressed LINE. A) and C) LINE2A and LINE2C1 have similar expression profiles and are mostly expressed in EMS cell (4-cell stage) and in MSx2 cell (16-cell stage). B) LINE2B is expressed in 8-cell E, in AB cells and in MSx1 cell of the 16-cell stage. D) LINE2F is expressed ~â€‰5-fold with respect to LINE 2A, 2B and 2C1 and its expression seems to be related to 16-cell stage Ea and Ep cells.
Vertical Foreclosure: The Impact of the Proposed Reduction in Diversion Limits on the Exercise of Market Power and the Economic Performance of Milk Marketing Channels in the Mideast Federal Milk Marketing Area.
Creators: name: Cotterill, Ronald
name: Cotterill, Ronald
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: milk
subject: dairy
subject: pricing
subject: price gouging
subject: New England

description: My name is Ronald Cotterill. I am a Professor of Agricultural and Resource Economics at the University of Connecticut, and Director of University of Connecticut’s Food Marketing Policy Center. My curriculum vitae has been marked as Exhibit No. 1. I have been asked by John Vetne, attorney for White Eagle Milk Marketing Federation and other interested parties, to analyze the impact of proposed changes to pool qualification rules on pricing conduct and the economic performance of markets in Midwestern milk marketing channels. Proposal Number 2 at this Hearing would tighten pool performance standards by reducing the diversion limits for Sec 9c. cooperatives and other handlers from 60% to 50% in each of the months of August through February and from 70% to 60% in each of the months of March through July (Federal Register, 2/17/2005, p. 8045). Pool supply and cooperative plants would also experience a tightening of pooling standards, but the burden of these changes would fall more heavily on supply plants because supply plants qualify for pool participation on the merits of the individual plant’s conduct while cooperative plants qualify by paper designation based on the cooperatives system-wide performance. Dean Foods has proposed additional, and more restrictive, pool qualification rules.
Analysis of the urinary metabolic profiles in irradiated rats treated with Activated Protein C (APC), a potential mitigator of radiation toxicity
Creators: name: Bansal, Shivani
name: Bansal, Sunil
name: Fish, Brian L.
name: Li, Yaoxiang
name: Xu, Xiao
name: Fernandez, Jose A.
name: Griffin, John H.
name: Himburg, Heather A.
name: Boerma, Marjan
name: Medhora, Meetha
name: Cheema, Amrita K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: The goal of the current study was to identify longitudinal changes in urinary metabolites following IR exposure and to determine potential alleviation of radiation toxicities by administration of recombinant APC formulations. Female adult WAG/RijCmcr rats were irradiated with 13.0 Gy leg-out partial body X-rays; longitudinally collected urine samples were subject to LC-MS based metabolomic profiling. Sub-cohorts of rats were treated with three variants of recombinant APC namely, rat wildtype (WT) APC, rat 3K3A mutant form of APC, and human WT APC as two bolus injections at 24 and 48 hours post IR. Radiation induced robust changes in the urinary profiles leading to oxidative stress, severe dyslipidemia, and altered biosynthesis of PUFAs, glycerophospholipids, sphingolipids, and steroids. Alterations were observed in multiple metabolic pathways related to energy metabolism, nucleotide biosynthesis and metabolism that were indicative of disrupted mitochondrial function and DNA damage. On the other hand, sub-cohorts of rats that were treated with rat wildtype-APC showed alleviation of radiation toxicities, in part, at the 90-day time point, while rat 3K3A-APC showed partial alleviation of radiation induced metabolic alterations 14 days after irradiation. Taken together, these results show that augmenting the Protein C pathway and activity via administration of recombinant APC may be an effective approach for mitigation of radiation induced normal tissue toxicity.
Augmentation Methods on Monophonic Audio for Instrument Classification in Polyphonic Music
Creators: name: Kratimenos, Agelos
name: Avramidis, Kleanthis
name: Garoufis, Christos
name: Zlatintsi, Athanasia
name: Maragos, Petros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Instrument classification is one of the fields in Music Information Retrieval (MIR) that has attracted a lot of research interest. However, the majority of that is dealing with monophonic music, while efforts on polyphonic material mainly focus on predominant instrument recognition. In this paper, we propose an approach for instrument classification in polyphonic music from purely monophonic data, that involves performing data augmentation by mixing different audio segments. A variety of data augmentation techniques focusing on different sonic aspects, such as overlaying audio segments of the same genre, as well as pitch and tempo-based synchronization, are explored. We utilize Convolutional Neural Networks for the classification task, comparing shallow to deep network architectures. We further investigate the usage of a combination of the above classifiers, each trained on a single augmented dataset. An ensemble of VGG-like classifiers, trained on non-augmented, pitch-synchronized, tempo-synchronized and genre-similar excerpts, respectively, yields the best results, achieving slightly above 80% in terms of label ranking average precision (LRAP) in the IRMAS test set.ruments in over 2300 testing tracks.
Plasticity in current-driven vortex lattices
Creators: name: Benetatos, Panayotis
name: Marchetti, M. Cristina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical analysis of recent experiments on current-driven vortex dynamics in the Corbino disk geometry. This geometry introduces controlled spatial gradients in the driving force and allows the study of the onset of plasticity and tearing in clean vortex lattices. We describe plastic slip in terms of the stress-driven unbinding of dislocation pairs, which in turn contribute to the relaxation of the shear, yielding a nonlinear response. The steady state density of free dislocations induced by the applied stress is calculated as a function of the applied current and temperature. A criterion for the onset of plasticity at a radial location $r$ in the disk yields a temperature-dependent critical current that is in qualitative agreement with experiments.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Linking to Research Equipment Databases for the Promotion of Open Science
Creators: name: Hagiwara, Yasuko
name: Iwai, Masahi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Curation infrastructure: Tools, systems and services that are in development
Research equipment database
database linkage
open science acceleration
Japanese case study
IDCC25

description: This poster presents the attempts in Japan to associate the database of research facilities and equipment with the institutional repositories and the researcher directoies. We believe that the linking will expand opportunities to access academic achievements for public.
Climate Policy and Border Measures: The Case of the US Aluminum Industry
Creators: name: Sheldon, Ian
name: McCorriston, Steve
name: Sheldon, Ian
name: McCorriston, Steve
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: climate policy
subject: carbon leakage
subject: border measures
subject: aluminum

description: In this paper, analysis is presented relating to the impact of border measures for climate policy on the problem of carbon leakage, and the related issue of competitiveness in the US aluminum industry, which can be characterized as oligopolistic. Specifically, it is shown that an appropriate border measure depends on the nature of competition in aluminum production, as well as the basis for assessing the trade neutrality of any border measure. If trade neutrality is defined in terms of market volume, even though carbon leakage is reduced, US aluminum producer competitiveness cannot be maintained. This compares to defining trade neutrality in terms of market share, which results in US aluminum producer competitiveness being maintained and global carbon emissions being reduced. In either case, US users of aluminum incur deadweight losses.
Momentum noise in a quantum point contact
Creators: name: Tajic, A.
name: Kindermann, M.
name: Beenakker, C. W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ballistic electrons flowing through a constriction can transfer momentum to the lattice and excite a vibration of a free-standing conductor. We show (both numerically and analytically) that the electromechanical noise power P does not vanish on the plateaus of quantized conductance -- in contrast to the current noise. The dependence of $P$ on the constriction width can be oscillatory or stepwise, depending on the geometry. The stepwise increase amounts to an approximate quantization of momentum noise.
description: 4 pages including 4 figures
Additional file 3 of Validation of whole genome sequencing from dried blood spots
Creators: name: Agrawal, Pooja
name: Shanmukh Katragadda
name: Hariharan, Arun K.
name: Vijayashree Gauribidanur Raghavendrachar
name: Arunika Agarwal
name: Dayalu, Rashmi
name: Disha Awasthy
name: Sharma, Sanjay C.
name: Yasodha Kannan Sivasamy
name: P. Lakshmana
name: Ashwini Shanmugam
name: Vamsi Veeramachaneni
name: Vaijayanti Gupta
name: B. P. Vani
name: Lekha Subaiya
name: T. S. Syamala
name: Hariharan, Ramesh
name: Chandru, Vijay
name: Bloom, David E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 3: List of heteroplasmy variants identified in subjects. The table lists the mitochondria heteroplasmy variants shortlisted in blood and DBS samples along with the %allele frequencies.
Lepidepecreum urometacarinatum Andres 1983
Creators: name: Lowry, J. K.
name: Stoddart, H. E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Tryphosidae
Lepidepecreum
Lepidepecreum urometacarinatum

description: Lepidepecreum urometacarinatum Andres
 Lepidepecreum carinatum Andres, 1983: 187, figs. 1, 2 [not L. carinatum Bate & Westwood, 1861].
 Lepidepecreum urometacarinatum Andres, 1985: 134 [new name for L. carinatum Andres, 1983].–Barnard & Karaman, 1991: 496.–De Broyer & Jazdzewski, 1993: 70.
 Material examined. 723 specimens (males, females and juveniles), USNM 306583; 50 specimens, AM P57740; Weddell Sea, Antarctica, 74°07'S 39°38'W, 731 m, epibenthic sled, 6 February 1968, USCGC Glacier, IWSOE cruise 1, stn 0001. — 1 specimen, NMV J12923, off Enderby Land, Antarctica, Southern Ocean, 66°2.90'S 49°49.40'E to 66°3.00'S 49°49.40'E, 738 OR 806 m, epibenthic sled, M. Norman, MS Nella Dan stn HRD 012.
 Type locality. Antarctic Peninsula, 64°00'S 64°30'W, 100– 382 m over water depth 385 m.
 Remarks. These records extend the known distribution of L. urometacarinatum into the eastern Antarctic.
 Distribution. Antarctic Peninsula, Weddell Sea and Enderby Land, Antarctica; 100–806 m depth.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS. We thank the late Eric Dahl, who originally made the LUCE lysianassoid amphipods available to us, Gary Poore (NMV), and Rafael Lemaitre (then of SOSC) for making other material available to us; Rachael Peart and Kate Dempsey for the illustrations; and Roger Springthorpe for making the plates.
description: Published as part of Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E., 2002, The Lysianassoid Amphipod Genera Lepidepecreoides and Lepidepecreum in Southern Waters (Crustacea: Lysianassidae: Tryphosinae), pp. 335-364 in Records of the Australian Museum 54 (3) on page 363, DOI: 10.3853/j.0067-1975.54.2002.1329, http://zenodo.org/record/10092532
Hyperbolic distance and membership of conformal maps in the Hardy space
Creators: name: Karafyllia, Christina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 30H10, 30F45, Secondary 30C35, 30C85

description: Let $ψ$ be a conformal map of the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ onto an unbounded domain and, for $α>0$, let ${F_α}=\left\{ {z \in \mathbb{D}:\left| {ψ\left( z \right)} \right| = α} \right\}$. If ${H^p}\left( \mathbb{D} \right)$ denotes the classical Hardy space and $d_\mathbb{D} {\left( {0,{F_α}} \right)}$ denotes the hyperbolic distance between $0$ and $F_α$ in $\mathbb{D}$, we prove that $ψ$ belongs to ${H^p}\left( \mathbb{D} \right)$ if and only if \[\int_0^{ + \infty } {α^{p - 1}{e^{ - {d_{\mathbb{D}}}\left( {0,{F_α}} \right)}}dα} < + \infty .\] This result answers a question posed by P. Poggi-Corradini.
description: 4 pages
Outline of a Fair Share Milk Pricing Policy Program As Requested by Carolyn Orr, Council of State Governments after the February St. Albans, Vermont Meeting on Dairy Policy and Prices
Creators: name: Cotterill, Ronald
name: Cotterill, Ronald
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: milk
subject: dairy
subject: pricing
subject: price gouging
subject: New England

description: The basic proposition of a fair share milk pricing policy program is the following: Retail milk prices during the low phase of the raw milk price cycle and possibly during the entire raw milk price cycle are high relative to raw milk prices. The large marketing spread is not due to excessive processor margins. It is due to excessive retailer margins. The fair share pricing program will redress the imbalance in prices in the market channel and eliminate part or all of the pricing inefficiency that comes from the exercise of market power by retailers. This pricing inefficiency harms consumers; however, it also harms farmers that receive a price that is below the long run supply price, and it harms processors because they process less milk. The farm level pricing problems of farmers in the Northeast is exacerbated by inter regional distortions in the raw milk price surface as explained in University of Connecticut Food Marketing Policy Issue Paper No. 48 (http://www.fmpc.uconn.edu). Throughout the raw milk price cycle farmers in the upper Midwest and far West are advantaged under current federal milk pricing policies and the activities of state’s in their regions. Hoard’s Dairyman mailbox prices show that farmers in the upper Midwest routinely receive higher prices for raw milk than farmers in the Northeast. This is a price inversion because raw milk should be higher valued in areas of the country where fluid utilization is higher. Such areas include the Southeast and the Northeast.
Delivery outcomes associated with maternal congenital heart disease, 2000–2018
Creators: name: Linder, Alice H.
name: Wen, Timothy
name: Guglielminotti, Jean R.
name: Levine, Lisa D.
name: Kim, Yuli Y.
name: Purisch, Stephanie E.
name: D’Alton, Mary E.
name: Friedman, Alexander M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: To characterize temporal trends and outcomes of delivery hospitalization with maternal congenital heart disease (CHD). For this repeated cross-sectional analysis, deliveries to women aged 15–54 years with maternal CHD were identified in the 2000–2018 National Inpatient Sample. Temporal trends in maternal CHD were analyzed using joinpoint regression to estimate the average annual percentage change (AAPC) with 95% CIs. The relationship between maternal CHD and several adverse maternal outcomes was analyzed with log-linear regression models. Risk for adverse outcomes in the setting of maternal CHD was further characterized based on additional diagnoses of cardiac comorbidity including congestive heart failure, arrhythmia, valvular disease, pulmonary disorders, and history of thromboembolism. Of 73,109,790 delivery hospitalizations, 51,841 had a diagnosis of maternal CHD (7.1 per 10,000). Maternal CHD rose from 4.2 to 10.9 per 10,000 deliveries (AAPC 4.8%, 95% CI 4.2%, 5.4%). Maternal CHD deliveries with a cardiac comorbidity diagnosis also increased from 0.6 to 2.6 per 10,000 from 2000 to 2018 (AAPC 8.4%, 95% CI 6.3%, 10.6%). Maternal CHD was associated with severe maternal morbidity (adjusted risk ratios [aRR] 4.97, 95% CI 4.75, 5.20), cardiac severe maternal morbidity (aRR 7.65, 95% CI 7.14, 8.19), placental abruption (aRR 1.30, 95% 1.21, 1.38), preterm delivery (aRR 1.47, 95% CI 1.43, 1.51), and transfusion (aRR 2.28, 95% CI 2.14, 2.42). Risk for severe morbidity (AAPC 4.7%, 95% CI 2.5%, 6.9%) and cardiac severe morbidity (AAPC 4.7%, 95% CI 2.5%, 6.9%) increased significantly among women with maternal CHD over the study period. The presence of cardiac comorbidity diagnoses was associated with further increased risk. Maternal CHD is becoming more common among US deliveries. Among deliveries with maternal CHD, risk for severe morbidity is increasing. These findings support that an increasing burden of risk from maternal CHD in the obstetric population.
Additional file 1 of Intrinsic and extrinsic apoptosis responses in leukaemia cells following daunorubicin treatment
Creators: name: Al-Aamri, Hussain Mubarak
name: Irving, Helen R.
name: Bradley, Christopher
name: Meehan-Andrews, Terri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. The array membrane template. Fig. S2. Example array panels demonstrating the levels of human apoptotic proteins in MOLT-4 lysates a) without treatment (control medium) b) DNR treated c) 12 h recovery medium. Table S1. Relative changes in levels of apoptosis related protein when treated with DNR for 4 h and 12 h in drug free medium (recovery medium) compared to medium only control.
MOESM9 of Genomic insights from the first chromosome-scale assemblies of oat (Avena spp.) diploid species
Creators: name: Maughan, Peter
name: Lee, Rebekah
name: Walstead, Rachel
name: Vickerstaff, Robert
name: Fogarty, Melissa
name: Brouwer, Cory
name: Reid, Robert
name: Jay, Jeremy
name: Wubishet Bekele
name: Jackson, Eric
name: Tinker, Nicholas
name: Langdon, Tim
name: Schlueter, Jessica
name: Jellen, Eric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 9: Table S4. Summary of resistance gene analog identification results using the RGAugury pipeline [92] for A. atlantica and A. eriantha.
Additional file 1 of A novel mutation of WFS1 gene leading to increase ER stress and cell apoptosis is associated an autosomal dominant form of Wolfram syndrome type 1
Creators: name: Gong, Yingying
name: Xiong, Li
name: Xiujun Li
name: Su, Lei
name: Xiao, Haipeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Establishment of Research Data Service at Kyushu University, Japan
Creators: name: Miyazaki, Yuta
name: Ishita, Emi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Research Data Service
RDM policy
RDM Learning Materials
IDCC25

description: Kyushu University established the Division of Research Data Service (RDS). This is the first division as a specialised service in Japanese academic universities that have not established research data services. This poster presentation will introduce two major activities of the RDS. The first is that the RDS developed an environment for research data management (RDM) for supporting researchers university-wide. The second is that the RDS provided RDM learning materials.
The Evolution of the Political Economic Foundations of Competition Policy
Creators: name: Cotterill, Ronald
name: Cotterill, Ronald
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Political Economy
subject: competition
subject: political economy
subject: antitrust

description: I would like to thank you for inviting me to talk this evening. Turkey is a nation that has been at the center of the World for much of the past 2,000 years, and now it is again at the crossroads of world affairs. It is a dynamic and modern nation that is playing a leading role in the integration of Muslim countries into the world community. Such countries will not be copies of Western countries or, for that matter, each other. There is a creative element at play that ideally will engender social and cultural diversity while providing economic advancement.
Eye on Economics: A Conceptual Analysis of Farm Subsidies
Creators: name: Rhodes, Charles
name: Rhodes, Charles
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: farm subsidies
subject: regulation
subject: history

description: To the layman, U.S. farm policy may seem ironic. Why write lengthy and complex farm bills and offer billions in financial support to help put seeds in the ground and tend them through harvest? There seems to be little memory of the harsh, cyclical waves of boom and bust that preceded the first Agricultural Adjustment Acts of the Great Depression. Further, the public's demand for a safe, continuous, and cheap food supply can be difficult to meet when harvests are annual, and when yields vary dramatically due to unforeseeable environmental changes including heat, rainfall, and pests.
A Multi-Transistion CO Study of the "Antennae" Galaxies NGC4038/9
Creators: name: Zhu, Ming
name: Seaquist, E. R.
name: Kuno, Nario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the Antennae interacting galaxy pair, we have obtained high quality, fully sampled $^{12}$CO J=1-0, 2-1 and 3-2 maps of the regions surrounding the nuclei and the area of overlap between the two galaxies, with an angular resolution of 15" or 1.5 kpc. The $^{12}$CO J=1-0, 2-1, 3-2 emission all peak in the overlap region, which contains ~ 4 x 10^9 solar mass of molecular gas mass if the conventional X factor is used. Line emission at $^{13}$CO J=2-1 and 3-2 is detected at selected points in the two nuclei and the overlap region. Both the ^{12}CO/^{13}CO J=2-1 and 3-2 integrated intensity ratios are remarkably high in the overlap region. This is the first published case in which such high $^{12}$CO/$^{13}$CO J=2-1 and 3-2 ratios are found outside a galactic nucleus. Detailed LVG modeling indicates that the $^{12}$CO and ^{13}CO emission originate in different spatial components. Assuming a CO-to-H2 abundance ratio of $10^{-4}$, the X factor given by the LVG model is an order of magnitude lower than the conventional value for molecular clouds in the Milky Way. Accordingly, we suggest the possibility that the strong CO emission in the overlap region of the Antennae galaxies is associated with increased radiative efficiency, possibly caused by a large velocity dispersion within the individual molecular clouds. A comparison of the CO J=3-2 emission with the SCUBA 850 um continuum in the Antennae galaxies shows that the CO line emission contributes globally 46% of the 850 um continuum flux and that the ratio of $^{12}$CO J=3-2 to SCUBA 850 um flux varies by a factor of two across the system.
description: Accepted by ApJ on Jan 2. 2003, and is also available on ApJ preprint site. To download the figures and tables, choose the format "other", then click on the "Download source" at the bottom of the format selector page. Some figures are in png or jpg format to save space
The Need for New Milk Pricing Policies
Creators: name: Cotterill, Ronald
name: Rabinowitz, Adam
name: Cotterill, Ronald
name: Rabinowitz, Adam
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: milk
subject: dairy
subject: pricing
subject: price gouging
subject: New England

description: Good morning. Thank you for inviting us to speak to you today. My name is Adam N. Rabinowitz and I am a Ph.D. Candidate and Graduate Research Assistant in the Food Marketing Policy Center, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics at the University of Connecticut. Unfortunately, Dr. Ronald W. Cotterill could not be here to speak with you today because he is testifying as an expert economist in a United States Federal Court on issues pertaining to Puerto Rico dairy regulations. Since 2002, Dr. Cotterill and I have done extensive research on milk pricing in southern New England, documenting the relationship between retail, wholesale, and farm prices in the milk marketing channel. Today I am going to discuss milk prices and margins at various levels of the marketing channel as well as the need for a market based pricing policy in Connecticut.
Transport theory of multiterminal hybrid structures
Creators: name: Mélin, R.
name: Feinberg, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a microscopic transport theory of multiterminal hybrid structures in which a superconductor is connected to several spin-polarized electrodes. We discuss the non-perturbative physics of extended contacts, and show that it can be well represented by averaging out the phase of the electronic wave function. The maximal conductance of a two-channel contact is proportional to $(e^2/h) (a_0/D)^2 \exp{[-D/ξ(ω^*)]}$, where $D$ is the distance between the contacts, $a_0$ the lattice spacing, $ξ(ω)$ is the superconducting coherence length, and $ω^*$ is the cross-over frequency between a perturbative regime ($ω< ω^*$) and a non perturbative regime ($ω^* < ω< Δ$). The intercontact Andreev reflection and elastic cotunneling conductances are not equal if the electronic phases take a fixed value. However, these two quantities do coincide if one can average out the electronic phase. The equality between the Andreev and cotunneling conductances is also valid in the presence of at least one extended contact in which the phases take deterministic values.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures, revised version, biblio updated
EU Policy Briefing Presentations: How can studying the Arctic help us predict future European weather and climate beyond the mean?
Creators: name: Olsen, Steffen M.
name: Swingedouw, Didier
name: Langehaug, Helene R.
name: Ballester, Joan
name: Lopes, Nuno
name: Grist, Hannah
name: Bearzotti, Chiara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: climate change, tipping points, policy discussion, extreme weather, EU Arctic Strategy, disaster reduction

description: Blue-Action in partnership with the EU Parliament Intergroup on Climate Change, Biodiversity and Sustainable Development and the European Climate Research Alliance, invited policy-makers, MEPs and stakeholders to join us for this briefing event on 14th October 2020. The topic under discussion was: Tipping points, extreme events and uncertainty: How can studying the Arctic help us predict future European climate beyond the mean? Researchers leading on this topic from Blue-Action presented the current state of knowledge to decision-makers and other policy-stakeholders. The event included a panel discussion with Blue-Action partners, hosting MEPS Urmas Paet and Christel Schaldemose, ECRA representative Lars H. Smedsrud, Greenland Representative Mininnguaq Kleist and European Commission representative Sigi Gruber.
Antitrust Economic Analysis in Food Marketing Channels
Creators: name: Cotterill, Ronald
name: Cotterill, Ronald
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Political Economy
subject: antitrust
subject: competition

description: Antitrust laws, or alternatively competition laws, are now in place in over 100 nations. (UNCTAD, 2004, p. 12). Many countries have enacted such since 1990 with China’s coming on line in 1994 (Brumfield 2005) and formally codified as an antimonopoly law in 2007 (Blumenthal, et. al., 2007). Globally there has been considerable convergence in content and enforcement. This has been especially true over the past ten years. Virtually every country has antitrust statutes regarding monopoly, mergers, and cartels. The economics underpinning these laws are common across all countries. Enforcement procedures, however, vary with significant implications for antitrust economic analysis.
Tight closure and projective bundles
Creators: name: Brenner, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H60; 14J26; 13A35

description: We formulate problems of tight closure theory in terms of projective bundles and subbundles. This provides a geometric interpretation of such problems and allows us to apply intersection theory to them. This yields new results concerning the tight closure of a primary ideal in a two-dimensional graded domain.
description: 28 pages, to appear in Journal of Algebra
Turbulence in a stably stratified fluid: Onset of global anisotropy as a function of the Richardson number
Creators: name: Bhattacharjee, Jayanta K.
name: Kumar, Abhishek
name: Verma, Mahendra K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is necessary to introduce an external forcing to induce turbulence in a stably stratified fluid. The Heisenberg eddy viscosity technique should in this case suffice to calculate a space-time averaged quantity like the global anisotropy parameter as a function of the Richardson number. We find analytically that the anisotropy increases linearly with the Richardson number, with a small quadratic correction. A numerical simulation of the complete equations shows the linear behaviour.
Additional file 2 of A novel mutation of WFS1 gene leading to increase ER stress and cell apoptosis is associated an autosomal dominant form of Wolfram syndrome type 1
Creators: name: Gong, Yingying
name: Xiong, Li
name: Xiujun Li
name: Su, Lei
name: Xiao, Haipeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Supporting Whole System Energy Researchers with Data Management Planning since 2004
Creators: name: Jones, Catherine
name: Holt, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Curation infrastructure: Evaluations of existing tools and principles in data curation
Education and training: How effective is current training in delivering knowledge and skills?
Data Management Planning
Service development
IDCC25

description: The Energy Data Centre's mission is to support “ access to energy information now and for the future” and this poster will be a reflection of the journey it has undertaken with whole system energy researchers since 2004 and will highlight our plans for the next stage.
Country of origin and ethnocentrism: a review from the perspective of food consumption
Creators: name: Schnettler, Berta
name: Sánchez, Mercedes
name: Orellana, Ligia
name: Sepúlveda, José
name: Schnettler, Berta
name: Sánchez, Mercedes
name: Orellana, Ligia
name: Sepúlveda, José
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Importation
subject: preferences
subject: market segmentation

description: As a consequence of the increase in the international food trade, numerous studies have been developed to focus on the consumers' preferences towards domestic and imported foods. These studies have been conducted from the perspectives of "country of origin effect" and ethnocentrism in consumption. In spite of the abundant literature on the subject, there is not a consensus on the importance of the country of origin on consumer preferences, and on the variables that affect an ethnocentric consumption behavior. The following research aims to present and analyze the results of relevant studies using the perspectives of "country of origin effect" and ethnocentrism related to food purchases. For both approaches, international studies are taken in consideration as well as studies conducted in Chile.
Vortex-vortex interactions in toroidally trapped Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Schulte, T.
name: Santos, L.
name: Sanpera, A.
name: Lewenstein, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the vortex dynamics and vortex-vortex interactions in Bose-Einstein condensates confined in toroidal traps. We show that this particular geometry strongly distorts the vortex dynamics. The numerically calculated vortex trajectories are well explained by an analytical calculation based on image method and conformal mapping. Finally, the dissipation effects are discussed.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures