cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
How travel mode influences one's perception of the built environment: testing a neighborhood audit
Creators: name: Bergmark, David
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: Neighborhood audits have emerged as an integral tool for gathering objective, street level data on the built environment. However, in order to trust and make use of their results, researchers must understand which factors influence audit results. In this study, researchers investigated for the first time the influence which auditors' travel mode has on audit results. Though most neighborhood audits are conducted by foot, a number of audits have chosen to use "windshield surveys" instead. This study was designed to determine if audit results vary according to auditors' travel mode and if they do, which environmental features are perceived differently. To answer these questions, the PIN III Neighborhood Audit tool was used to re-evaluate 79 audit segments on foot which had been previously rated a year before by car. All re-evaluated audit segments were designated as "urban" and located with Durham or Orange County, NC. A pair of trained auditors conducted this test, with one of the two auditors participating in both audit sessions. Audit results from these two sessions were then compared, and percent agreement and kappa scores were generated in order to determine where significant differences occurred. The results of this analysis showed that while most environmental features included in this audit were not perceived differently, the audit results of 11 questions showed significant signs of changing due to travel mode. Alternative explanations for observed variations in audit results, such as the year long time delay between audit sessions, were tested and ruled out as likely factors. Though the degree to which travel mode influences audit results will naturally vary depending on the nature of the neighborhood audit, this study's findings demonstrate that travel mode is an important factor that must be taken into account during future study design and data analysis.
Mass of astrophysically relevant $^{31}$Cl and the breakdown of the isobaric multiplet mass equation
Creators: name: Kankainen, A.
name: Canete, L.
name: Eronen, T.
name: Hakala, J.
name: Jokinen, A.
name: Koponen, J.
name: Moore, I. D.
name: Nesterenko, D.
name: Reinikainen, J.
name: Rinta-Antila, S.
name: Voss, A.
name: Äystö, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mass of $^{31}$Cl has been measured with the JYFLTRAP double Penning trap mass spectrometer at the Ion-Guide Isotope Separator On-Line (IGISOL) facility. The determined mass-excess value, -7034.7(34) keV, is 15 times more precise than in the Atomic Mass Evaluation 2012. The quadratic form of the isobaric multiplet mass equation for the T=3/2 quartet at A=31 fails ($χ^2_n$=11.6) and a non-zero cubic term, d=-3.5(11) keV, is obtained when the new mass value is adopted. $^{31}$Cl has been found to be less proton-bound with a proton separation energy of $S_p$=265(4) keV. Energies for the excited states in $^{31}$Cl and the photodisintegration rate on $^{31}$Cl have been determined with significantly improved precision using the new $S_p$ value. The improved photodisintegration rate helps to constrain astrophysical conditions where $^{30}$S can act as a waiting point in the rapid proton capture process in type I x-ray bursts.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. C Rapid Comm
Relatório da comunidade pós-graduanda da Universidade de São Paulo frente à pandemia de Covid-19 em 2020
Creators: name: Associação dxs Pós-Graduandxs da USP, Helenira
name: de Pós-Graduação USP Ribeirão Preto, Associação
name: de Pós-Graduação USP São Carlos, Associação
name: de Pós-Graduação ESALQ USP, Associação
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Biossegurança
subject: COVID-19
subject: Pandemias
subject: Pós-graduação
subject: Saúde Mental

description: O objetivo deste relatório unificado das Associações de Pós-graduandos da USP (APGs) foi avaliar o perfil das(os) pós-graduandas(os), medidas de biossegurança nos laboratórios e o conforto ao retorno das atividades presenciais, bem como, investigar a saúde mental das(os) pós-graduandas(os) no contexto pandêmico e compreender os seus desabafos e principais desafios.
Multiple Gender Expressions: Identity and Representation in Digital and Physical Realm
Creators: name: Disperati, Filippo Maria
name: Tufarelli, Margherita
name: Giliberti, Leonardo
Publisher: name: ZoneModa Journal
Year: 2023

description: The essay aims to explore the fluid and non-binary forms of body representation, self-image making and gender identities that are expressed through dress in digital culture. In fact, the use of fashion products makes the cultural system explicit and socially active through the construction of universes of values and everyday practices that help define individual identity as "belonging" to a complex system of cultural micro-worlds whose variety has a systemic impact on the conception and acceptance of the infinite possibilities of gender. Digital culture poses additional layers of complexity, proposing new norms and counter-norms that act in the sphere of influence between fashion and culture, altering, expanding and influencing the way fashion can be produced, remembered, communicated and known. In this framework, it is interesting to address the case of Ambrosia (Vincenzo D'Ambrosio, born in 1993), a performer and artist of the contemporary Italian scene, linked to fashion. Ambrosia seeks to intercept the now increasingly fluid and nonbinary forms of body representation, also tracing the historical roots of the Italian queer scene.
description: ZoneModa Journal, Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Fashion and Gender
title: Many Faces of Infective Endocarditis- Radiological Features of Extracardiac Complications.
Creators: name: Elsayed, Marwa
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Infection
subject: Acute
subject: Abscess
subject: Complications
subject: MR
subject: Echocardiography
subject: CT
subject: Vascular
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Cardiac

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Extracardiac complications of IE can precede the clinical diagnosis of IE. It is therefore important that the diagnosis is suggested when a Radiologist is faced with typical and unusual imaging findings. Pictorial review demonstrating extracardiac...
Graph Inductive Biases in Transformers without Message Passing
Creators: name: Ma, Liheng
name: Lin, Chen
name: Lim, Derek
name: Romero-Soriano, Adriana
name: Dokania, Puneet K.
name: Coates, Mark
name: Torr, Philip
name: Lim, Ser-Nam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Transformers for graph data are increasingly widely studied and successful in numerous learning tasks. Graph inductive biases are crucial for Graph Transformers, and previous works incorporate them using message-passing modules and/or positional encodings. However, Graph Transformers that use message-passing inherit known issues of message-passing, and differ significantly from Transformers used in other domains, thus making transfer of research advances more difficult. On the other hand, Graph Transformers without message-passing often perform poorly on smaller datasets, where inductive biases are more crucial. To bridge this gap, we propose the Graph Inductive bias Transformer (GRIT) -- a new Graph Transformer that incorporates graph inductive biases without using message passing. GRIT is based on several architectural changes that are each theoretically and empirically justified, including: learned relative positional encodings initialized with random walk probabilities, a flexible attention mechanism that updates node and node-pair representations, and injection of degree information in each layer. We prove that GRIT is expressive -- it can express shortest path distances and various graph propagation matrices. GRIT achieves state-of-the-art empirical performance across a variety of graph datasets, thus showing the power that Graph Transformers without message-passing can deliver.
description: Published as a conference paper at ICML 2023; 17 pages
Nurses as partners in mHealth product development: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Bakker, Caitlin
name: Wyatt, Tami
name: Breth, Melissa
name: Martin, Christie
name: Lee, Mikyoung
name: Gao, Grace
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: mhealth
subject: mobile health
subject: nursing
subject: product development
subject: software development

description: The growth and expansion of mobile health applications is exponential and without regulations. According to Statistica (https://www.statista.com/topics/2263/mhealth), at the end of 2020, there were 51,476 mhealth apps on Apple store and 49890 apps on Google Play. Although many of those apps are likely cross platform and account for the sum in both Google Play and Apple store; it is presumed there are at least 50,000 unique mhealth apps. This is promising given persons are accessing digital health related content more than ever before. However, knowing which apps are reputable, validated, reflect evidence, and are updated is a challenge because mHealth regulations are non-existent and it is not clear how well integrated healthcare experts are in the development process. Integrating nurses as a member of the product development team helps create applications that are meaningful to the end-user (the patient or the healthcare provider), helps validate health related content, incorporates current and evidence based content, and helps ensure the usability and features of the app are relevant for all end-users. The purpose of this scoping review is to determine the evidence and/or literature describing the role and value of nurses within an interdisciplinary team in the mhealth product development. We will base our inclusion of studies on the following definitions and criteria: • Includes an mhealth app (Defined as: "Portable device; Often connected to the internet; May use sensors, wearables, and cameras; Data related to health; May assist with clinical decisions; App is always sharing data with user; Collected data may inform additional collected data (ex. A PHQ 9 score above the max score allowed, triggers a prompt to user to complete additional screening); May be interoperable; bidrectional data flow (user both inputs and receives data/information); Always interfaces with patient / public consumer") • Involves at least one nursing professional or nursing student (Defined as: "All licensed nurses (RNs and APNs); Subject matter nurse expert; Health information technology nurse expert; May be those in training to become RNs or APNs; May be located in the US or internationally") • Includes at least one pre-implementation phase of software development (Defined as the first five stages outlined in this seven stage model: planning, gathering requirements, design and prototyping, software development and testing
title: Low-dose DSCT angiography in infants with anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery: initial experience
Creators: name: Cheng, Zhao Ping
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Paediatric
subject: Cardiac
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Echocardiography
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: Congenital

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: To explore clinical value of low-dose prospective ECG-triggering dual-source CT (DSCT) angiography in infants with anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery...
Effects of boundary curvature on surface superconductivity
Creators: name: Correggi, Michele
name: Rougerie, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate, within 2D Ginzburg-Landau theory, the ground state of a type-II superconducting cylinder in a parallel magnetic field varying between the second and third critical values. In this regime, superconductivity is restricted to a thin shell along the boundary of the sample and is to leading order constant in the direction tangential to the boundary. We exhibit a correction to this effect, showing that the curvature of the sample affects the distribution of superconductivity.
title: Cerebellar tonsil herniation: Its diverse pathogenesis
Creators: name: Mukai, Hiroki
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: CNS
subject: Anatomy
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cerebrospinal fluid
subject: Congenital
subject: Hernia

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The causes of cerebellar tonsil herniation (CTH) are very different and the clinical outcomes are varied. Congenital causes include hypoplasia of the posterior fossa, acquired causes include increased volume of the intracranial contents and abnormal...
title: Муниципальное право
title: Учебник
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Быкова А.Г.
name:  Быков А.В.
name:  Гвоздева О.М.
name:  Дорофеев А.В.
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Эр Медиа
Year: 2018

description: Учебник «Муниципальное право» подготовлен в соответствии с требованиями Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта высшего образования по направлению подготовки 40.03.01 «Юриспруденция». В нем освещаются актуальные вопросы местного самоуправления и самой отрасли права на современном этапе развития нашего государства и общества. Рекомендуется для студентов, аспирантов, преподавателей юридических вузов и факультетов, практических работников органов государственной власти и местного самоуправления, всех, кто интересуется вопросами муниципального права.
description: The textbook "Municipal law" prepared in accordance with the requirements of Federal state educational standard of higher education in the direction of training 40.03.01 "Jurisprudence". It highlights current issues of local self-government and the law at the present stage of development of our state and society. Recommended for students, graduates, teachers of law schools and faculties, practitioners, public authorities and local governments, and anyone interested in issues of municipal law.
Transport coefficients of solid particles immersed in a viscous gas
Creators: name: Garzó, Vicente
name: Fullmer, William D.
name: Hrenya, Christine M.
name: Yin, Xiaolong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transport properties of a suspension of solid particles in a viscous gas are studied. The dissipation in such systems arises from two sources: inelasticity in particle collisions and viscous dissipation due to the effect of the gas phase on the particles. Here, we consider a simplified case in which the mean relative velocity between the gas and solid phases is taken to be zero, such that "thermal drag" is the only remaining gas-solid interaction. Unlike the previous more general treatment of the drag force [Garzó \emph{et al.}, J. Fluid Mech. \textbf{712}, 129 (2012)], here we take into account contributions to the (scaled) transport coefficients $η^*$ (shear viscosity), $κ^*$ (thermal conductivity) and $μ^*$ (Dufour-like coefficient) coming from the temperature-dependence of the (dimensionless) friction coefficient $γ^*$ characterizing the amplitude of the drag force. At moderate densities, the thermal drag model (which is based on the Enskog kinetic equation) is solved by means of the Chapman-Enskog method and the Navier-Stokes transport coefficients are determined in terms of the coefficient of restitution, the solid volume fraction and the friction coefficient. The results indicate that the effect of the gas phase on $η^*$ and $μ^*$ is non-negligible (especially in the case of relatively dilute systems) while the form of $κ^*$ is the same as the one obtained in the dry granular limit. Finally, as an application of these results, a linear stability analysis of the hydrodynamic equations is carried out to analyze the conditions for stability of the homogeneous cooling state. A comparison with direct numerical simulations shows a good agreement for conditions of practical interest.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures
Characterizing the air quality and demographic impacts of aircraft emissions at the Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport
Creators: name: Rissman, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: This study examined the impacts of aircraft emissions on fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations during the months of June and July 2002 at the Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport. Pollutants were modeled using the Advanced Modeling System for Transport, Emissions, Reactions, and Deposition of Atmospheric Matter (AMSTERDAM). We also investigated the concentration changes caused by AMSTERDAM's plume-in-grid process. A geographic information system was used to apportion pollutant concentrations to census tracts in the Atlanta area. Aircraft impact on PM2.5 was compared with demographic variables to evaluate whether minority or low income residents are disproportionately exposed to aircraft emissions. Aircraft increase average PM2.5 concentrations by up to 235 ng/m3 near the airport and by 1-7 ng/m3 throughout the Atlanta metro area. Census tracts with high aircraft PM2.5 contribution disproportionately have low-income and minority residents. Aircraft contribution to PM2.5 may have caused approximately 1.4 premature adult deaths in 2002.
Black holes turn white fast, otherwise stay black: no half measures
Creators: name: Barceló, Carlos
name: Carballo-Rubio, Raúl
name: Garay, Luis J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, various authors have proposed that the first ultraviolet effect on the gravitational collapse of massive stars to black holes is the transition between a black-hole geometry and a white-hole geometry, though their proposals are radically different in terms of their physical interpretation and characteristic time scales [1,2]. Several decades ago, it was shown by Eardley that white holes are highly unstable to the accretion of small amounts of matter, being rapidly turned into black holes [3]. Studying the crossing of null shells on geometries describing the black-hole to white-hole transition, we obtain the conditions for the instability to develop in terms of the parameters of these geometries. We conclude that transitions with long characteristic time scales are pathologically unstable: occasional perturbations away from the perfect vacuum around these compact objects, even if being imperceptibly small, suffocate the white hole explosion. On the other hand, geometries with short characteristic time scales are shown to be robust against perturbations, so that the corresponding processes could take place in real astrophysical scenarios. This motivates a conjecture about the transition amplitudes of different decay channels for black holes in a suitable ultraviolet completion of general relativity.
description: 24 pages, 3 figures. V2: Minor changes and updated references. Matches the published version
Additional file 2 of Parental and healthcare provider attitudes towards the Healthy Child Programme in England: a qualitative analysis
Creators: name: Rahman, Tahmid
name: Freer, Joseph
name: Cordani, Isabella
name: Papasavva, Michael
name: Dunkel, Leo
name: Walton, Robert
name: Storr, Helen L.
name: Prendergast, Andrew J.
name: Orr, Joanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2: Parent focus group interview guide
title: Assessment of diastolic function with Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) in patients affected by β-thalassemia: a pilot study.
Creators: name: Falcione, Matteo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Haematologic diseases

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: In β-thalassemia major patients are affected by severe anemia due to ineffective erythropoiesis and extravasal hemolisis, frequently requiring a regular transfusion program in order to ensure patient’s survival. However, patients needing regular...
The Role of National Archives in the United Arab Emirates
Creators: name: Sundar, N
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: National Archives of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has gained sixth place in the world ranking due to its modern tools and technology adoption so as to achieve its mission in forty years. The study focused on identifying the objectives and best practices of the national archives in the UAE. It is one of the oldest and largest archives in the country and Arabian Gulf Region too. It collects precious cultural and historical documents in UAE and the Arabian Gulf states. The study concludes that the national archives follows the best practices of ISO approved standard, security and eco-friendly to achieve its strategic goals. The new digitization project "Arabian Gulf Digital Archive" between the country and UK is available for both view and download.
Identifying best practice recommendations for the management of arthritis: critical appraisal and systematic review of clinical practice guidelines for osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus and gout.
Creators: name: O'Brien, Penny
name: Conley, Brooke
name: Bunzli, Samantha
name: Bullen, Jonathan
name: Coffin, Juli
name: Persaud, Jennifer
name: Gunatillake, Tilini
name: Dowsey, Michelle
name: Choong, Peter
name: Lin, Ivan
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Aboriginal health
subject: Arthritis
subject: Clinical Guidelines
subject: Gout
subject: Lupus
subject: Osteoarthritis
subject: Rheumatoid Arthritis
subject: Systematic review

description: Protocol for a systematic review of clinical practice guidelines for arthritis.
Weak measurements measure probability amplitudes (and very little else)
Creators: name: Sokolovski, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conventional quantum mechanics describes a pre- and post-selected system in terms of virtual (Feynman) paths via which the final state can be reached. In the absence of probabilities, a weak measurement (WM) determines the probability amplitudes for the paths involved. The weak values (VW) can be identified with these amplitudes, or their linear combinations. This allows us to explain the "unusual" properties of the VW, and avoid the "paradoxes" often associated with the WM.
“Power Dressing”: Hyper-Feminine Performance and the Professionally Self-Sexualised Female Body
Creators: name: Lever, Stephanie
Publisher: name: ZoneModa Journal
Year: 2023

description: Taking as its inspiration Joanne Entwistle’s understanding of the “power-dressing” phenomenon that took over the United States from the late 1970s as a discourse on the body, sexuality, gender performance, and power, this paper considers the implications of power-dressing when applied to another iteration of gendered performance; one which instead of carefully negotiating between masculine and feminine traits, instead presents a hyper-feminine, hyper-sexualised professional appearance to the ends of power and professional success. However, the professional backdrop of this research is not of the office but of sex-work (defined in the Dictionary as “a person employed in the sex industry, as a prostitute, pornographic film actor, stripper, nude model, or creator of sexually explicit online content”), and celebrity. This paper uses the case studies of two women who employ exaggerated feminine performance, and explicitly harness, rather than “manage” their sexuality, in their professional careers during the 90s and early 2000s – writer, filmmaker and ex sex-worker Virginie Despentes, and media personality (and sex-tape star) Paris Hilton. My aim is to explore how hyper-feminine dress and presentation, synonymous with unacceptable female sexuality, might interact with questions of power and agency, and subvert historic theories on the subject.
description: ZoneModa Journal, Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Fashion and Gender
First Light And Reionisation Epoch Simulations (FLARES) XIII: The Lyman-continuum emission of high-redshift galaxies
Creators: name: Seeyave, Louise T. C.
name: Wilkins, Stephen M.
name: Kuusisto, Jussi K.
name: Lovell, Christopher C.
name: Irodotou, Dimitrios
name: Simmonds, Charlotte
name: Vijayan, Aswin P.
name: Thomas, Peter A.
name: Roper, William J.
name: Byrne, Conor M.
name: Jones, Gareth T.
name: Turner, Jack C.
name: Conselice, Christopher J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The history of reionisation is highly dependent on the ionising properties of high-redshift galaxies. It is therefore important to have a solid understanding of how the ionising properties of galaxies are linked to physical and observable quantities. In this paper, we use the First Light and Reionisation Epoch Simulations (FLARES) to study the Lyman-continuum (LyC, i.e. hydrogen-ionising) emission of massive ($M_*>10^8\,\mathrm{M_\odot}$) galaxies at redshifts $z=5-10$. We find that the specific ionising emissivity (i.e. intrinsic ionising emissivity per unit stellar mass) decreases as stellar mass increases, due to the combined effects of increasing age and metallicity. FLARES predicts a median ionising photon production efficiency (i.e. intrinsic ionising emissivity per unit intrinsic far-UV luminosity) of $\log_{10}(ξ_{\rm ion}\rm{/erg^{-1}Hz})=25.40^{+0.16}_{-0.17}$, with values spanning the range $\log_{10}(ξ_{\rm ion}\rm{/erg^{-1}Hz})=25-25.75$. This is within the range of many observational estimates, but below some of the extremes observed. We compare the production efficiency with observable properties, and find a weak negative correlation with the UV-continuum slope, and a positive correlation with the OIII equivalent width. We also consider the dust-attenuated production efficiency (i.e. intrinsic ionising emissivity per unit dust-attenuated far-UV luminosity), and find a median of $\log_{10}(ξ_{\rm ion}\rm{/erg^{-1}Hz})\sim25.5$. Within our sample of $M_*>10^8\,\mathrm{M_\odot}$ galaxies, it is the stellar populations in low mass galaxies that contribute the most to the total ionising emissivity. Active galactic nuclei (AGN) emission accounts for $10-20$ % of the total emissivity at a given redshift, and extends the LyC luminosity function by $\sim0.5$ dex.
description: 19 pages, 17 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
The Impact of Transit Accessibility on Residents of Affordable Housing Multifamily Apartment Complexes
Creators: name: Estes, Chris
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2002

description: A great deal of public money, time and energy have gone into the financing and construction of "affordable" multifamily housing since the Low Income Housing Tax Credit was created in 1986. By providing interest-free capital through tax credits to investors, developers can build quality housing and charge rents at the 30 percent of Area Median Income level (AMI), making these units affordable to many low-to moderate-income working families. However, there appears to be a disconnect in how states and municipalities coordinate housing policies with mobility options. Instead of looking at families in this socio-economic strata holistically (considering all of their economic and social issues), funding streams are separated into different issue areas (housing, transit, child care, employment training, welfare, etc.) managed by different divisions of planning and social services. This paper tries access how transit access impacts residents of affordable housing from an economic perspective. If financial benefits can be demonstrated, it is hoped that municipalities and transit authorities work to integrate new multifamily locations into the existing transit system. It is also hoped that the North Carolina Housing Finance Agency will add transit access in its evaluation of tax credit applications from major municipalities. These changes could help bring these two field of planning (transit and housing) closer together in recognizing common issues and concerns, particularly in serving low- to moderate-income workers in their communities.
Attentional capture and semantic bias on attention
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiaoli
name: Shomstein, Sarah
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Attentional capture
subject: semantic bias

description: It has been shown that semantic information, even when task-irrelevant, may bias attention during visual search. The current experiment aims to investigate when spatial attention is captured by a salient cue, whether and how task-irrelevant semantic information will still be processed and bias attention.
title: The quality of visualization of coronary venous system using computed tomography in patients scheduled for cardiac resynchronization therapy
Creators: name: Urbanczyk-Zawadzka, Malgorzata
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cardiac Assist Devices
subject: Venous access
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Cardiac

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The development of multislice computed tomography has emerged its role in evaluation of the coronary veins before cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) procedure. Therefore the aim of the study was to assess the phase of cardiac cycle with best...
Additional file 1 of Firearm injury hospitalizations and handgun purchaser licensing laws: longitudinal evaluation of state-level purchaser licensure requirements on firearm violence, 2000–2016
Creators: name: Doucette, Mitchell L.
name: Meyerson, Nicholas S.
name: Crifasi, Cassandra K.
name: Wagner, Elizabeth
name: Webster, Daniel W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Antigender Fashion: JW Anderson and Gender-fluid Fashion
Creators: name: Beyer, Judith
Publisher: name: ZoneModa Journal
Year: 2023

description: This article focuses on the incorporation of non-binary fashion in contemporary fashion design. Expanding on what Vicki Karaminas and Justine Taylor coined antigender fashion, this study investigates how contemporary fashion design can challenge and critique norms of gender identities and their representation. Taking different forms of anti-fashion – which opposes and challenges fashion – as a blueprint, the article proposes antigender fashion as an active tool in opposing, confronting and challenging gender binaries. By scrambling the symbols of masculinity and femininity, antigender fashion offers the material and visual currency to express and embody the myriad ways that masculinity and femininity can be imagined, the moments of transgression and the moments in-between. Taking on a case-study approach, the study critically analyses JW Anderson’s antigender fashion in regard to its potential to trouble and proliferate gender and its visual representation through fashion. As a framework and design approach, antigender fashion contributes to the re-construction of identities and the crumbling dominance of heterosexuality and the gender binary. The study seeks to highlight the relevance of fashion in constituting and renegotiating contemporary forms of masculinities and femininities.
description: ZoneModa Journal, Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Fashion and Gender
title: Normal peripheral nerves around the knee on 3D high resolution MR images: Comparison with conventional 2D MR images.
Creators: name: Lee, Sang
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Anatomy
subject: MR
subject: Decision analysis
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Localisation
subject: Education and training
subject: Trauma

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: 1. To demonstrate the normal anatomy of peripheral nerves around knee joint seen on 3D high resolution MR images. 2. To compare MR appearances of peripheral nerves between 3D high resolution MR images (slice thickness, 0.6 mm) and conventional 2D...
title: Low-Dose Computed Tomography Angiography for Preablational Imaging of the Left Atrium: Intraindividual Comparison to Magnetic Resonance Angiography
Creators: name: Fahlenkamp, Ute
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Dosimetric comparison
subject: Comparative studies
subject: MR-Angiography
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Cardiac

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Radiofrequency catheter ablation has evolved into a standard procedure in patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation since ectopic beats arising in the pulmonary veins (PVs) were recognized as very important triggers of atrial...
Biological Essentialism, Gender Ideologies, and the Division of Housework and Childcare: Comparing Male Carer/Female Breadwinner and Traditional Families
Creators: name: Pinho, Mariana
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: The present study examined the role of individuals’ social psychological characteristics in the division of housework and childcare responsibilities, comparing parents in role-reversed arrangements with parents in a more traditional division of roles.
Electron-phonon thermalization in a scalable method for real-time quantum dynamics
Creators: name: Rizzi, Valerio
name: Todorov, Tchavdar N.
name: Kohanoff, Jorge J.
name: Correa, Alfredo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a quantum simulation method that follows the dynamics of out-of-equilibrium many-body systems of electrons and oscillators in real time. Its cost is linear in the number of oscillators and it can probe timescales from attoseconds to hundreds of picoseconds. Contrary to Ehrenfest dynamics, it can thermalize starting from a variety of initial conditions, including electronic population inversion. While an electronic temperature can be defined in terms of a non-equilibrium entropy, a Fermi-Dirac distribution in general emerges only after thermalization. The time evolution of the populations is rationalized in terms of a kinetic model.
title: Preoperative study of the petrous bone with multidetector CT (MDCT): identification of anatomical risky conditions in otosurgery.
Creators: name: Coniglio, Giovanni
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Epidemiology
subject: Education and training
subject: Normal variants
subject: Decision analysis
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Head and neck
subject: Ear / Nose / Throat
subject: Anatomy

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The aim of this study is to retrospectively analyze a series of temporal bone high-resolution CT scans for the incidence of anatomical variations of both vascular and non vascular structures, highlighting how these variations may cause important...
The renter equity property management model: helping renters and owners to build assets, create community and preserve property
Creators: name: Williams, Charles T., III
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Low-income renters, property owners and cities face many obstacles when it comes to low-income housing. At the same time, public policy is shifting from income-subsidizing techniques to asset-building techniques to help people who are asset-poor build wealth. Low income homeownership is a popular asset-building tool, but it is not for everyone, and IDAs are effective, but have significant challenges. Renter Equity (SM) is a unique property management system developed by Margery Spinney of Cornerstone Corporation for Shared Equity in Cincinnati, OH. It provides an asset-building incentive for low-income residents to build community and participate in the management process of affordable rental housing. This participation adds value to the property, translating into highly-maintained and protected affordable rental housing stock (primarily Low-Income Housing Tax Credit and Historic Tax Credit properties) that can bring economic investment to the neighborhood. For the residents, Renter Equity (SM) offers an opportunity to break the cycle of generational poverty, while offering asset benefits similar to homeownership. Keywords: property management, community development, asset- and wealth-building, affordable housing, Low-Income Housing Tax Credits, resident participation
METICOS Deliverable D11.2 Dissemination, Communication and Exploitation progress report
Creators: name: Chatzimallis, Charalampos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This report is the second interim version of D11.1, “Dissemination, Communication and exploitation Plan and Material”. The first version was delivered during project month M6 (and was updated on M10), and the last one will be submitted to the European Commission by the end of the project – month 36.
 The present deliverable describes the progress of the dissemination activities (online and offline) achieved during the project period M6-M18, including the project website, social media channels, newsletters, scientific publications, workshops, and third-party events. It also attempts to indicate any changes or improvements concerning the initial Dissemination Plan. In addition, information on the tools used to properly monitor and report the activities relevant to the current document is also provided. Finally, the present document report includes information about the initial METICOS Exploitation strategy and initial market analysis, as well as information on the regulatory and standardisation activities.
 It needs to be noted that for the development and execution of the relevant Task, the WP Leader, as well as all the involved members, have advised and considered the following official EU document guidelines1, in full line with the contractual agreement and corresponding articles.
MS-DETR: Natural Language Video Localization with Sampling Moment-Moment Interaction
Creators: name: Wang, Jing
name: Sun, Aixin
name: Zhang, Hao
name: Li, Xiaoli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Given a query, the task of Natural Language Video Localization (NLVL) is to localize a temporal moment in an untrimmed video that semantically matches the query. In this paper, we adopt a proposal-based solution that generates proposals (i.e., candidate moments) and then select the best matching proposal. On top of modeling the cross-modal interaction between candidate moments and the query, our proposed Moment Sampling DETR (MS-DETR) enables efficient moment-moment relation modeling. The core idea is to sample a subset of moments guided by the learnable templates with an adopted DETR (DEtection TRansformer) framework. To achieve this, we design a multi-scale visual-linguistic encoder, and an anchor-guided moment decoder paired with a set of learnable templates. Experimental results on three public datasets demonstrate the superior performance of MS-DETR.
description: Accepted by ACL 2023
title: Normal vascular variants of the upper extremity
Creators: name: Paixao, Pedro
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Anatomy
subject: Vascular
subject: Extremities
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Ultrasound-Spectral Doppler
subject: Normal variants
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: - To illustrate some of the normal vascular anatomical variants of the upper extremity at Doppler ultrasound...
Dijet production in $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV $pp$ collisions with large rapidity gaps at the ATLAS experiment
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A $6.8 \ {\rm nb^{-1}}$ sample of $pp$ collision data collected under low-luminosity conditions at $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider is used to study diffractive dijet production. Events containing at least two jets with $p_\mathrm{T} > 20$ GeV are selected and analysed in terms of variables which discriminate between diffractive and non-diffractive processes. Cross sections are measured differentially in $Δη^F$, the size of the observable forward region of pseudorapidity which is devoid of hadronic activity, and in an estimator, $\tildeξ$, of the fractional momentum loss of the proton assuming single diffractive dissociation ($pp \rightarrow pX$). Model comparisons indicate a dominant non-diffractive contribution up to moderately large $Δη^F$ and small $\tildeξ$, with a diffractive contribution which is significant at the highest $Δη^F$ and the lowest $\tildeξ$. The rapidity-gap survival probability is estimated from comparisons of the data in this latter region with predictions based on diffractive parton distribution functions.
description: 17 pages plus author list and cover page (34 pages total), 6 figures submitted to Phys. Lett. B. All figures including auxiliary figures are available at URL http://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/STDM-2014-04
An Evaluation of the Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit Program (for Non-Income-Producing Properties) in North Carolina
Creators: name: Shoenfelt, Alison Daly
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2005

description: In 1998, North Carolina introduced a tax incentive program that for the first time allowed owners of historic private residences to earn a credit worth 30% of their rehabilitation expenditures against their state income taxes. The non-profit organization Preservation North Carolina lobbied extensively for this policy, and their efforts have paid off. Since then, over 450 projects worth $60.2 million have been completed.1 In fact, the number of historic rehabilitation tax credit applications for non-income producing properties has been steadily rising each year. This might be due to a number of factors. The popularity of television shows such as This Old House and Trading Spaces and the proliferation of Home Depot and Lowes stores have created a "do it yourself" trend that has caught on across the nation. As more people take on rehabilitation projects, their friends and neighbors take note and are encouraged to start their own projects. Each year there are new historic districts added to the National Register, making hundreds more homes eligible for the tax credits. Still, the amount of rehabilitation activity in North Carolina is not what it could be. Many people have never heard of the historic rehabilitation tax credit program, and of those who have, many are confused or discouraged by the application process. They may hear that it takes time to get their project approved, and they don't want to wait for approval before beginning work. This study will examine the barriers to getting more residents to apply for the North Carolina Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credits. I will then look at the ways to address those barriers, in order to encourage more people to participate in the tax credit program and to stimulate historic preservation activity.
Prospective Validation of Motor-Based Intervention with Automated Mispronunciation Detection of Rhotics in Residual Speech Sound Disorders
Creators: name: Benway, Nina R
name: Preston, Jonathan L
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Because lab accuracy of clinical speech technology systems may be overoptimistic, clinical validation is vital to demonstrate system reproducibility - in this case, the ability of the PERCEPT-R Classifier to predict clinician judgment of American English /r/ during ChainingAI motor-based speech sound disorder intervention. All five participants experienced statistically-significant improvement in untreated words following 10 sessions of combined human-ChainingAI treatment. These gains, despite a wide range of PERCEPT-human and human-human (F1-score) agreement, raise questions about best measuring classification performance for clinical speech that may be perceptually ambiguous.
description: To appear in Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH 2023