cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Occurrence of organotin compounds in food: increasing challenge of phenyltin compounds
Creators: name: Li, Yan
name: Huang, Xuezhe
name: Ge, Na
name: Zhang, Jinjie
name: Cao, Yanzhong
name: Cui, Zongyan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Concentrations and distribution for 16 organotin compounds were studied in all kinds of foods, including seafood, agricultural products, and wine. Meanwhile, the degradation of the TBT or TPhT was also evaluated. Concentrations of total organotins in seafood, agricultural products, and wine were 1047.2, 469.4, and 13.5 μg Sn/kg. Meanwhile, the most frequently detected organotin in three kinds of samples were TPhT, MPhT, and MPhT, respectively. The results demonstrated that phenyltin may probably become an emerging organotin pollutant. Regarding seafood, organotin concentrations of fish and mollusks were much higher than those of crustaceans. At the same time, a significant positive correlation was observed between the concentrations of TBT and MBT (p < 0.05), and between DBT and MBT(p < 0.0001). Moreover, TPhT was significantly and positively associated with DPhT (p < 0.0001), suggesting that TPhT was the precursor of DPhT. Apart from the likely illegal use of OTs as biocides in antifouling paints for ships, anthropogenic activity like agricultural activity or industrial activity also caused organotin contamination. Further research and more effective measures should be formulated to protect the food safety. Meanwhile, monitoring of the organotin contamination should not only in Qinhuangdao, but also expand to the cities along Bohai Bay.
Das Konzept des Ingestprozess zur Veröffentlichung von Forschungsdaten im Repositorium der Universität Innsbruck
Creators: name: Thöricht, Heike
Publisher: name: Universität Innsbruck
Year: 2022

description: Das entwickelte Konzept zum Ingestprozess bildet ab, was genau und zu welchem Zeitpunkt beim Ablageprozess im Repositorium für Forschungsdaten der Universität Innsbruck passiert. Ausgangspunkt für die Entwicklung des Ingestprozesses an der Universität Innsbruck war jener von Zenodo, da auch Zenodo auf der invenio-Software basiert, es bereits seit 2013 genutzt wird und der Ablage- und Veröffentlichungsprozess dort ebenfalls in Form des Self Ingests vorliegt.Das Konzept wurde vor der Implementierung des Repositoriums erstellt (Juli 2021) und ist als umfänglicher Plan für weitere Schritte zu verstehen (Stand: März 2022), der sich auch bei der Umsetzung anpassen kann.
Are there optical communication channels in the brain?
Creators: name: Zarkeshian, Parisa
name: Kumar, Sourabh
name: Tuszynski, Jack
name: Barclay, Paul
name: Simon, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Despite great progress in neuroscience, there are still fundamental unanswered questions about the brain, including the origin of subjective experience and consciousness. Some answers might rely on new physical mechanisms. Given that biophotons have been discovered in the brain, it is interesting to explore if neurons use photonic communication in addition to the well-studied electro-chemical signals. Such photonic communication in the brain would require waveguides. Here we review recent work [S. Kumar, K. Boone, J. Tuszynski, P. Barclay, and C. Simon, Scientific Reports 6, 36508 (2016)] suggesting that myelinated axons could serve as photonic waveguides. The light transmission in the myelinated axon was modeled, taking into account its realistic imperfections, and experiments were proposed both in-vivo and in-vitro to test this hypothesis. Potential implications for quantum biology are discussed.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, review of arXiv:1607.02969 for Frontiers in Bioscience, updated figures, new references on existence of opsins in the brain and experimental effects of light on neurons
Rethinking scholarly publishing: How new models can facilitate transparency, equity, efficiency and the impact of science
Creators: name: Allen, Liz
name: Marincola, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: scholarly publishing
open access
science communication

description: The world of scholarly publishing is undergoing massive change, the result of a combination of technological, political, cultural and socio-economic forces and drivers. There is evidence that many of the processes and practices used by scholarly publishers are today outdated and outmoded, a significant cause of research waste – and damaging to the careers of scientists and science more broadly. And those damaging effects are known to be amplified for researchers working in the Global South and in resource-poor environments. However, in the digital age, where space restrictions largely disappear and there is demand for more rapid and open access to research findings, new modes of sharing and publishing original research are emerging. New models, based upon the principles of limited pre-selection, openness, transparency, diversity and inclusion, are gaining traction for their ability to remove unnecessary barriers to publish for researchers from across the world and to accelerate access and potential use of knowledge. Moreover, more transparent and inclusive models of publishing help to remove the bias associated by a focus on selection for publication based upon subjective notions of ‘excellence’, novelty and ‘impact’, which has resulted in much important, useful work, being unpublished. Precisely because of a relative lack of legacy, researchers in the Global South are today positioned to ‘leap frog’ over established systems and engage with and co-develop new modes of scholarly communication – that we argue are better for science and better for the scientists.
description: Published by African Minds.
Additional file 6: of Transcriptome sequencing analysis of maize embryonic callus during early redifferentiation
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiaoling
name: Wang, Yanli
name: Yan, Yuanyuan
name: Peng, Hua
name: Long, Yun
name: Zhang, Yinchao
name: Jiang, Zhou
name: Liu, Peng
name: Zou, Chaoying
name: Peng, Huanwei
name: Pan, Guangtang
name: Shen, Yaou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Table S9. List of GO analysis (BP) for the specific common DEGs of 141 and DH40 (All GO terms shown were significant at FDR ≤ 0.05); Table S10. List of GO analysis (CC) for the specific common DEGs of 141 and DH40 (GO terms shown were significant at FDR ≤ 0.05 for up-regulated genes, and P-value ≤0.05 for down-regulated genes); Table S11. List of GO analysis (MF) for the specific common DEGs of 141 and DH40 (All GO terms shown were significant at FDR ≤ 0.05).). (DOCX 45 kb)
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0080
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0080, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0080, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Quantum gravity in timeless configuration space
Creators: name: Gomes, Henrique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On the path towards quantum gravity, we find friction between temporal relations in quantum mechanics (QM) (where they are fixed and field-independent), and in general relativity (where they are field-dependent and dynamic). This paper aims to attenuate that friction, by encoding gravity in the timeless configuration space of spatial fields with dynamics given by a path integral. The framework demands that boundary conditions for this path integral be uniquely given, but unlike other approaches where they are prescribed --- such as the no-boundary and the tunneling proposals --- here I postulate basic principles to identify boundary conditions in a large class of theories. Uniqueness arises only if a reduced configuration space can be defined and if it has a profoundly asymmetric fundamental structure. These requirements place strong restrictions on the field and symmetry content of theories encompassed here; shape dynamics is one such theory. Also as in other boundary proposals, Time, including space-time, emerges as an effective concept; valid for certain curves in configuration space but not assumed from the start. When some such notion of time becomes available, conservation of (positive) probability currents ensues. I show that, in the appropriate limits, a Schroedinger equation dictates the evolution of weakly coupled source fields on a classical gravitational background. Due to the asymmetry of reduced configuration space, these probabilities and currents avoid a known difficulty of standard WKB approximations for Wheeler DeWitt in minisuperspace: the selection of a unique Hamilton-Jacobi solution to serve as background. I illustrate these constructions with a simple example of a full quantum gravitational theory (i.e. not in minisuperspace) for which the formalism is applicable, and give a formula for calculating gravitational semi-classical relative probabilities in it.
description: 31 pages, 16 page appendix. New version: added discussion on refoliation invariance, modifications of the appendices, and added reference
Additional file 1: of Go Play Outside! Effects of a risk-reframing tool on mothersâ tolerance for, and parenting practices associated with, childrenâ s risky play: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Brussoni, Mariana
name: Ishikawa, Takuro
name: Han, Christina
name: Pike, Ian
name: Bundy, Anita
name: Faulkner, Guy
name: MĂ˘Sse, Louise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) Checklist. (DOC 121 kb)
Resolution of strong singularities and geodesic completeness in loop quantum Bianchi-II spacetimes
Creators: name: Saini, Sahil
name: Singh, Parampreet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generic resolution of singularities and geodesic completeness in the loop quantization of Bianchi-II spacetimes with arbitrary minimally coupled matter is investigated. Using the effective Hamiltonian approach, we examine two available quantizations: one based on the connection operator and second by treating extrinsic curvature as connection via gauge fixing. It turns out that for the connection based quantization, either the inverse triad modifications or imposition of weak energy condition is necessary to obtain a resolution of all strong singularities and geodesic completeness. In contrast, the extrinsic curvature based quantization generically resolves all strong curvature singularities and results in a geodesically complete effective spacetime without inverse triad modifications or energy conditions. In both the quantizations, weak curvature singularities can occur resulting from divergences in pressure and its derivatives at finite densities. These are harmless events beyond which geodesics can be extended. Our work generalizes previous results on the generic resolution of strong singularities in the loop quantization of isotropic, Bianchi-I and Kantowski-Sachs spacetimes.
description: 24 pages. Revised version to appear in CQG. Clarifications on quantization prescriptions and triad orientations added
title: Automated Soundness Testing of Program Analyzers
Creators: name: Fleischmann, Markus
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: program analysis
subject: automated testing
subject: soundness
subject: SMT

description: Arbeit an der Bibliothek noch nicht eingelangt - Daten nicht geprueft - gesperrte Arbeit (bis 2025-01-26+01:00)
description: Abweichender Titel nach Übersetzung der Verfasserin/des Verfassers
Periodic solutions for the N-vortex problem via a superposition principle
Creators: name: Gebhard, Björn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37J45, 37N10, 76B47

description: We examine the $N$-vortex problem on general domains $Ω\subset\mathbb{R}^2$ concerning the existence of nonstationary collision-free periodic solutions. The problem in question is a first order Hamiltonian system of the form $$ Γ_k\dot{z}_k=J\nabla_{z_k}H(z_1,\ldots,z_N),\quad k=1,\ldots,N, $$ where $Γ_k\in\mathbb{R}\setminus\{0\}$ is the strength of the $k$th vortex at position $z_k(t)\inΩ$, $J\in\mathbb{R}^{2\times 2}$ is the standard symplectic matrix and $$ H(z_1,\ldots,z_N)=-\frac{1}{2π}\sum_{\underset{k\neq j}{k,j=1}}^NΓ_jΓ_k\log|z_k-z_j|-\sum_{k,j=1}^NΓ_jΓ_k g(z_k,z_j) $$ with some regular and symmetric, but in general not explicitely known function $g:Ω\timesΩ\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$. The investigation relies on the idea to superpose a stationary solution of a system of less than $N$ vortices and several clusters of vortices that are close to rigidly rotating configurations of the whole-plane system. We establish general conditions on both, the stationary solution and the configurations, under which multiple $T$-periodic solutions are shown to exist for every $T>0$ small enough. The crucial condition holds in generic bounded domains and is explicitely verified for an example in the unit disc $Ω=B_1(0)$. In particular we therefore obtain various examples of periodic solutions in $B_1(0)$ that are not rigidly rotating configurations.
description: 27 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 2: of Does Chinese calligraphy therapy reduce neuropsychiatric symptoms: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kuan-Yu Chu
name: Chih-Yang Huang
name: Ouyang, Wen-Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: List of studies excluded from the review by exclusion category (DOC 67 kb)
Additional file 1: of A risk score for predicting atrial fibrillation in individuals with preclinical diastolic dysfunction: a retrospective study in a single large urban center in the United States
Creators: name: Li, Dan
name: Quispe, Renato
name: Madan, Nidhi
name: Zhang, Lili
name: Taub, Cynthia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1 Echocardiography data. Baseline echocardiography data were shown in PDD patients with and without incident AF during follow up. Table S2 Multivariate analysis showing predictors of AF in PDD patients including echocardiographic covariates. Table S3 Î˛ â coefficients for factors included in the risk score. Table S4 The quartiles of patients with PDD according to the SHARP-D score, and the predicted risk for incident AF accordingly. (DOCX 26 kb)
Noncommutative Painlevé equations and systems of Calogero type
Creators: name: Bertola, Marco
name: Cafasso, Mattia
name: Roubtsov, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: All Painlevé equations can be written as a time-dependent Hamiltonian system, and as such they admit a natural generalization to the case of several particles with an interaction of Calogero type (rational, trigonometric or elliptic). Recently, these systems of interacting particles have been proved to be relevant in the study of $β$-models. An almost two decade old open question by Takasaki asks whether these multi-particle systems can be understood as isomonodromic equations, thus extending the Painlevé correspondence. In this paper we answer in the affirmative by displaying explicitly suitable isomonodromic Lax pair formulations. As an application of the isomonodromic representation we provide a construction based on discrete Schlesinger transforms, to produce solutions for these systems for special values of the coupling constants, starting from uncoupled ones; the method is illustrated for the case of the second Painlevé equation.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure. Minor linguistic and bibliographic corrections. Ver 3. typos corrected in the Hamiltonians
Additional file 1 of CRISPR/Cas9 nanoeditor of double knockout large fragments of E6 and E7 oncogenes for reversing drugs resistance in cervical cancer
Creators: name: Li, Xianhuang
name: Guo, Mingming
name: Hou, Bei
name: Zheng, Bin
name: Wang, Zhiyun
name: Huang, Mengqian
name: Xu, Yanan
name: Chang, Jin
name: Wang, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1:  Fig. S1. CRISPR/Cas9 Plasmid Constructs and sgRNA Design.(A) Two pairs of sgRNAs were designedby using the ZiFit Web application (http://zifit.partners.org/) to target theamino-terminal regions of the HPV-18 E6 and E7 open reading frames (ORFs).(B) The secondary structures oftarget-sgRNAs. The secondarystructures were analyzed using the program RNA Folding Form (http://mfold.rna.albany.edu/?q=mfold/RNAFolding Form2.3). (C) PCRverification of CRISPR/Cas9 Plasmid Constructs. Fig. S2. Examples of direct sequencing of PCR products containing targeted sites. Fig. S3. Dual sgRNA-guided deletion of the HPV E6 and E7 Genes. (A) PCR amplification of the targetedregion. (B) T7E1 assay toanalyze the gene editing efficiency. Fig. S4. CRISPR/Cas9 PlasmidConstructs and sgRNA Design. Live anddead cells staining by Calcein-AM/PI for different cell line in vitro. Cells(293T; RD; A549; HEPG2; CasKi, HPV16 positive; 4T1) were treated withtarget-specific gRNA (E6E7) or control gRNA (non-specific), for 48 h beforestaining. Scale bars, 200 μm. Fig. S5. TEM image of (DOC+E6E7) @DOTAP. Fig. S6. The Process ofSynthesis of DOTAP@(DOC+E6E7) nanoparticles. (A) Relative viability of Hela cells cocultured with DOTAP atdifferent concentrations for 24 h. (B)Relative viability of Hela cells cocultured with DOC at differentconcentrations for 24 h. (C) Binding ability of DOTAP to CRISPR/Cas9 vectors atdifferent ratios demonstrated by the agarose gel retardation assay. (D) DLScharacterization of (DOC+E6E7) @DOTAP at different time points. (E)Fluorescence excitation spectra of different concentrations of (DOC+E6E7)@DOTAP. Fig. S7. (A) UV absorption curve of DOC. B) DOCconcentration-ultraviolet absorbance correlation curve. Fig. S8. Thetherapeutic efficiency of DOTAP@(DOC+E6E7) is dose-dependent (A) andtime-dependent (B, C). Fig. S9. Hemolytic property ofnanoparticles with mouse red blood cells. Scalebars, 200 μm. Fig. S10. (A)Photographs of tumor changes in HeLa-bearing mice after different sampletreatments. (B) The weight change in theHela subcutaneous tumor model in mice for treating with different ways. Fig. S11. H&E staining images ofmajor organs obtained from mice in PBS and (DOC+E6E7) @ DOTAP groups. Scale bars, 200 μm.
Additional file 1: of Are active labour market policies effective in activating and integrating low-skilled individuals? An international comparison
Creators: name: Verรณnica Escudero
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: The Additional file provides further information on the construction of the database (section 1), the exact definitions of variables and their sources of information (Table S1), a summary of the first-stage regressions (Table S2), a classification of the detailed expected effects by type of ALMP (Table S3), descriptive statistics of the variables used in the analysis (Table S4), and robustness checks to evaluate the sensitivity of the parameters discussed (Table S5 and Table S6). (DOCX 171 kb)
Reconstructing a light pseudoscalar in the Type-X Two Higgs Doublet Model
Creators: name: Chun, Eung Jin
name: Dwivedi, Siddharth
name: Mondal, Tanmoy
name: Mukhopadhyaya, Biswarup
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the detectability as well as reconstructibility of a light pseudoscalar particle $A$, of mass in the 50 - 60 GeV range, which is still allowed in a Type-X (lepton-specific) two-Higgs doublet scenario. Such a pseudoscalar can be pair-produced in the decay $h\to AA$ of the 125 GeV scalar $h$. The light pseudoscalar in the aforementioned range, helpful in explaining the muon anomalous magnetic moment, has not only substantial branching ratio in the $τ^+τ^-$ channel but also one of about $0.35\%$ in the $μ^+μ^-$ final state. We show how to faithfully reconstruct the $A$ mass using the $μ^+μ^-$ mode, and establish the existence of a pseudoscalar around 50 - 60 GeV, using the process $pp\to h \to AA\to μ^+μ^-\,τ^+τ^-$. This is the most reliable way of reconstructing the light $A$ mass, and is possible for an integrated luminosity of about $100~\rm{fb}^{-1}$ or less at 14 TeV, with a statistical significance that amounts to discovery.
description: v2: version published in PLB. 13 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables
Model-based Reinforcement Learning for Accelerated Learning From CFD Simulations
Creators: name: Schulze, Erik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Model-based Deep Reinforcement Learning
Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)
Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
Closed-Loop Control
Active Flow Control

description: This thesis presents and evaluates an approach for model-based deep reinforcement learning used for active flow control of a 2D flow past a cylinder to accelerate the learning process of the DRL agent. In the wake of a 2D flow past a cylinder, a von Kármán vortex street can be observed. By rotating the cylinder a DRL agent tries to find a proper control law for mitigating the vorticity and therefore the drag and the oscillations of the drag and the lift at the cylinder. Since the DRL agent only has access to 400 fixed pressure sensors on the cylinder's surface a feed-forward neural network is developed for predicting the pressure values of the next state using the pressure from the previous states and the action taken by the agent. The environment model is used autoregressively to predict whole trajectories from only one start state. The presented approach shows the general feasibility of model-based trajectory sampling for active flow control using DRL. Furthermore, the influence of the number of subsequent previous states used for the prediction of the next state is investigated, showing that more subsequent states yield a better prediction accuracy. Also, the reduction of the number of pressure sensors used for the environment model input is investigated considering the memory consumption and prediction accuracy. The resulting model predicts the next state containing 400 pressure values, as well as the drag and lift coefficient from 30 subsequent time steps containing only 16 pressure values plus the action. The influence of the number of neurons per hidden layer has also been examined, revealing that the prediction accuracy rises with a rising number of neurons per hidden layer but the models have not been able to provide a stable and promising DRL training. Although the tested neural network architectures are not sufficient enough for conducting a working model-based DRL training run, this thesis reveals several pitfalls and challenges of environment modeling for this flow problem and proposes the next steps to take from here.
Additional file 1: of Does Chinese calligraphy therapy reduce neuropsychiatric symptoms: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kuan-Yu Chu
name: Chih-Yang Huang
name: Ouyang, Wen-Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: AF1: Search terms (DOC 30 kb)
Additional file 1: of Plasmalogen lipids: functional mechanism and their involvement in gastrointestinal cancer
Creators: name: Messias, Márcia
name: Giovana Mecatti
name: Priolli, Denise
name: Carvalho, Patrícia De Oliveira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary material. (DOCX 13 kb)
Indicators for the assessment of excellence in developing countries
Creators: name: Barrere, Rodolfo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: indicators of excellence
developing countries
bibliometrics
engagement
Latin America

description: Science and technology systems in developing countries are very heterogeneous, and so are the expectations and explicit demands from their societies as to S&T outputs and socio-economic impacts. The policy debate and general expectations with regards to science, is partly driven by ways to assess scientific performance and underlying notions of research quality and excellence. Excellence can be defined in terms of quality, but also in terms of pertinence. For instance, while bibliometric data are a useful standard for the assessment of knowledge production and scientific output, they do not inform about other activities related to science that may have a noticeable impact on social or economic needs. Also, the experience of a research group in knowledge transfer to civic society or to the business sector is commonly out of the scope of assessment. In order to move towards a concrete set of assessment tools, this paper considers two separate domains where research excellence can be measured, each one with its own goals and measurable aspects: one domain is inside the scientific community and one outside the scientific community. The first case discusses the use of traditional bibliometric methods databases in developing countries. For the second case, a methodology will be presented to measure societal engagement. This work is based on the Ibero-American Network on Science and Technology Indicators (RICYT) experience in the development and operationalization of indicators in Latin-American countries.
description: Published by African Minds.
Stacking in incommensurate graphene/hexagonal-boron-nitride heterostructures based on ab initio study of interlayer interaction
Creators: name: Lebedev, Alexander V.
name: Lebedeva, Irina V.
name: Popov, Andrey M.
name: Knizhnik, Andrey A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interlayer interaction in graphene/boron-nitride heterostructures is studied using density functional theory calculations with the correction for van der Waals interactions. It is shown that the use of the experimental interlayer distance allows to describe the potential energy surface at the level of more accurate but expensive computational methods. On the other hand, it is also demonstrated that the dependence of the interlayer interaction energy on the relative in-plane position of the layers can be fitted with high accuracy by a simple expression determined by the system symmetry. The use of only two independent parameters in such an approximation suggests that various physical properties of flat graphene/boron-nitride systems are interrelated and can be expressed through these two parameters. Here we estimate some of the corresponding physical properties that can be accessed experimentally, including the correction to the period of the Moiré superstructure for the highly incommensurate ground state of graphene/boron-nitride bilayer coming from the interlayer interaction, width of stacking dislocations in slightly incommensurate systems of boron nitride on stretched graphene and shear mode frequencies for commensurate graphene/boron-nitride systems, such as a flake on a layer. We propose that the commensurate-incommensurate phase transition can be observed in boron nitride on stretched graphene and experimental measurements of the corresponding critical strain can be also used to get an insight into graphene/boron-nitride interactions.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
Kinematic structures found with Gaia DR1/TGAS and RAVE in the Solar neighbourhood
Creators: name: Kushniruk, Iryna
name: Schirmer, Thiebaut
name: Bensby, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the much enlarged stellar sample of 55831 stars and much increased precision in distances, proper motions, provided by Gaia DR1 TGAS we have shown with the help of the wavelet analysis that the velocity distribution of stars in the Solar neighbourhood contains more kinematic structures than previously known. We detect 19 kinematic structures between scales 3-16 km/s at the 3sigma confidence level. Among them we identified well-known groups (such as Hercules, Sirius, Coma Berenices, Pleiades, and Wolf 630). We confirmed recently detected groups (such as Antoja12 and Bobylev16). In addition we report here about a new kinematic structure at (U,V)=(37, 8) km/s. Another three new groups are tentatively detected, but require confirmation.
Additional file 1: of Early alpha-lipoic acid therapy protects from degeneration of the inner retinal layers and vision loss in an experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis-optic neuritis model
Creators: name: Dietrich, Michael
name: Helling, Niklas
name: Hilla, Alexander
name: Heskamp, Annemarie
name: Issberner, Andrea
name: Hildebrandt, Thomas
name: Kohne, Zippora
name: KĂźry, Patrick
name: Berndt, Carsten
name: Aktas, Orhan
name: Fischer, Dietmar
name: Hans-Peter Hartung
name: Albrecht, Philipp
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S1. Advised Protocol for OCT Study Terminology and Elements (APOSTEL) checklist; each item discussed in the manuscript on the indicated page. (PDF 30Â kb)
Characterization and Distribution of HIV-infected Cells in Semen
Creators: name: Gao, Lin
name: Jiao, Yan-Mei
name: Ma, Ping
name: Sun, Lijun
name: Zhao, Hongxin
name: Guo, An-Liang
name: Fan, Xing
name: Zhang, Chao
name: Song, Jin-Wen
name: Zhang, Ji-Yuan
name: Lu, Fengmin
name: Wang, Fu-Sheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Semen is a known vector for both human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and transmission. However, the distribution and characteristics of HIV-infected cells in semen remain unclear. Investigating the possibility of transmission through the spermatozoon in semen is of great clinical significance to improve the strategies for exposure prevention and assisted reproduction for HIV-infected partners. Twenty-six HIV-infected patients, including twelve treatment-naïve (TN) patients and fourteen antiretroviral treated (ART) patients, were enrolled in this study. HIV p24 protein in spermatozoa was detected using imaging flow cytometry and immunohistochemistry, and HIV RNA was identified using next-generation RNAscope in situ hybridization. Additionally, we described the rates of HIV-positive spermatozoon and CD4+ T lymphocytes in semen, and found that p24+ spermatozoon were mainly CD4 negative regardless of whether the patients received ART. Of note, p24-positive cells in semen are predominantly spermatozoa, and we confirmed that motile spermatozoa carried HIV into peripheral blood mononuclear cells of healthy men in vitro. Our findings provide evidence regarding the risk of HIV-infected spermatozoa.
Face-centered-cubic to body-centered-cubic phase transformation of Cu nanoplate under [100] tensile loading
Creators: name: Yu, Jiayun
name: Xie, Hongxian
name: Yin, Fuxing
name: Yu, Tao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Molecular dynamics simulation was used to stretch Cu nanoplates along its [100] direction at various strain rates and temperatures. Under high strain rate and beyond the elastic limit, the Cu nanoplates underwent an unusual deformation mechanism with expansion along free surface lateral direction and contraction along the other lateral direction, which leaded to the face-centred-cubic phase transforming into unstressed body-centred-cubic phase. Under low strain rate, the deformation of the nanoplate went back to well-known dislocation mechanism. The face-centred-cubic to body-centred-cubic phase transformation mechanism was further discussed in terms of elastic stability theory and free surface stress effect.
Kohn anomalies in momentum dependence of magnetic susceptibility of some three-dimensional systems
Creators: name: Stepanenko, A. A.
name: Volkova, D. O.
name: Igoshev, P. A.
name: Katanin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a question of presence of Kohn points, yielding at low temperatures non-analytic momentum dependence of magnetic susceptibility near its maximum, in electronic spectum of some three-dimensional systems. In particular, we consider one-band model on face centered cubic lattice with hopping between nearest and next-nearest neighbors, which models some aspects of the dispersion of ZrZn$_2$, and the two-band model on body centered cubic lattice, modeling the dispersion of chromium. For the former model it is shown that Kohn points yielding maxima of susceptibility exist in a certain (sufficiently wide) region of electronic concentrations; the dependence of the wave vectors, corresponding to the maxima, on the chemical potential is investigated. For the two-band model we show existence of the lines of Kohn points, yielding maximum of the susceptibility, which position agrees with the results of band structure calculations and experimental data on the wave vector of antiferromagnetism of chromium.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures. JETP, in press (2017)
Is the non-market literature adequate to support coastal and marine management?
Creators: name: Atiyah, Perla
name: Pendleton, Linwood H.
Publisher: name: American University of Bahrain
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 38
subject: Economics
classificationCode: 41
subject: Environmental sciences

description: Analysts increasingly look to the literature for estimates of the non-market value of coastal and marine resources. We examine the comprehensiveness, timeliness, geographical completeness, and methodological breadth of the peer-reviewed literature on non-market valuation studies for coastal and ocean resources in the United States. With the exception of beaches and recreational fishing, the literature is generally insufficient to support effective policy-making. Most assets have not been well studied. Values for many assets have not been estimated in recent years, the geographical coverage is incomplete, and the application of methodologies is uneven. We offer recommendations to improve the policy usefulness of the valuation literature.
MOESM1 of Early and dynamic alterations of Th2/Th1 in previously immunocompetent patients with community-acquired severe sepsis: a prospective observational study
Creators: name: Xue, Ming
name: Xie, Jianfeng
name: Liu, Ling
name: Huang, Yingzi
name: Guo, Fengmei
name: Xu, Jingyuan
name: Yang, Yi
name: Qiu, Haibo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Procedure of T subpopulations measurements.
Experimental test of an entropic measurement uncertainty relation for arbitrary qubit observables
Creators: name: Demirel, Bülent
name: Sponar, Stephan
name: Abbott, Alastair A.
name: Branciard, Cyril
name: Hasegawa, Yuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A tight information-theoretic measurement uncertainty relation is experimentally tested with neutron spin-1/2 qubits. The noise associated to the measurement of an observable is defined via conditional Shannon entropies and a tradeoff relation between the noises for two arbitrary spin observables is demonstrated. The optimal bound of this tradeoff is experimentally obtained for various non-commuting spin observables. For some of these observables this lower bound can be reached with projective measurements, but we observe that, in other cases, the tradeoff is only saturated by general quantum measurements (i.e., positive-operator valued measures), as predicted theoretically.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Entanglement and exotic superfluidity in spin-imbalanced lattices
Creators: name: França, Vivian V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the properties of entanglement in one-dimensional fermionic lattices at the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) superfluid regime. By analyzing occupation probabilities, which are concepts closely related to FFLO and entanglement, we obtain approximate analytical expressions for the spin-flip processes at the FFLO regime. We also apply density matrix renormalization group calculations to obtain the exact ground-state entanglement of the system in superfluid and non-superfluid regimes. Our results reveal a breaking pairs avalanche appearing precisely at the FFLO-normal phase transition. We find that entanglement is non-monotonic in superfluid regimes, feature that could be used as a signature of exotic superfluidity.
Additional file 1: of CardiacÂ output Optimisation following Liver Transplant (COLT) trial: study protocol for aÂ feasibilityÂ randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Froghi, Farid
name: Koti, Rahul
name: Kurinchi Gurusamy
name: Mallett, Susan
name: Thorburn, Douglas
name: Selves, Linda
name: James, Sarah
name: Jeshika Singh
name: Pinto, Manuel
name: Eastgate, Christine
name: McNeil, Margaret
name: Filipe, Helder
name: Jichi, Fatima
name: Schofield, Nick
name: Martin, Daniel
name: Davidson, Brian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*. (DOC 120 kb)
Two-Face(s): ionized and neutral gas winds in the local Universe
Creators: name: Concas, A.
name: Popesso, P.
name: Brusa, M.
name: Mainieri, V.
name: Thomas, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comprehensive study of the Na I $λ$5890, 5895 (Na I D) resonant lines in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS, DR7) spectroscopic sample to look for neutral gas outflows in the local galaxies. Individual galaxy spectra are stacked in bins of M${\star}$ and SFR to investigate the dependence of galactic wind occurrence and velocity as a function of the galaxy position in the SFR-$M{\star}$ plane. In massive galaxies at the high SFR tail we find evidence of a significant blue-shifted Na I D absorption, which we interpret as evidence of neutral outflowing gas. The occurrence of the blue-shifted absorption is observed at the same significance for purely SF galaxies, AGN and composite systems at fixed SFR. In all classes of objects the blue-shift is the largest and the Na I D equivalent width the smallest for face-on galaxies while the absorption feature is at the systemic velocity for edge-on systems. This indicates that the neutral outflow is mostly perpendicular or biconical with respect to the galactic disk. We also compare the kinematics of the neutral gas with the ionized gas phase as traced by the [OIII]$λ$5007, H$α$, [NII]$\lambda6548$ and [NII]$\lambda6584$ emission lines. Differently for the neutral gas phase, all the emission lines show evidence of perturbed kinematics only in galaxies with a significant level of nuclear activity and, they are independent from the disk inclination. In conclusion, we find that, in the local Universe, galactic winds show two faces which are related to two different ejection mechanisms, namely the neutral outflowing gas phase related to the SF activity along the galaxy disk and the ionized phase related to the AGN feedback. In both the neutral and ionized gas phases, the observed wind velocities suggest that the outflowing gas remains bound to the galaxy with no definitive effect on the gas reservoir.
description: Accepted to A&A, 13 pages, 9 figures
Hydrogeology of the western part of the Drava Basin in Croatia
Creators: name: Željka Brkić
name: Briški, Maja
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: This paper presents a hydrogeological map of the western part of the Drava Basin in northern Croatia. An area of approximately 660 km2 is included in the hydrogeological map at a scale of 1:100,000. The map was made using ESRI ArcGIS 10 and ArcMap 10.2.1. This map describes the geometry of the Quaternary aquifer system and its hydrogeological characteristics as well as the distribution of groundwater flow. According to the values of the hydrogeological conductivity, the deposits are classified into a single hydrogeological unit. Approximately 400 boreholes and wells are identified within the map. Five 2D lithological cross-sections and five 3D hydrogeological cross-sections are displayed on the map. The distribution of the covering deposits thickness and the lithological composition of the upper part of the covering deposits are also displayed. According to its hydrogeological characteristics, the Quaternary aquifer system in the study area represents a strategic groundwater resource in Croatia.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0219
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0219, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0219, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019