cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Detecting Quality Problems in Data Models by Clustering Heterogeneous Data Values
Creators: name: Wenz, Viola
name: Kesper, Arno
name: Taentzer, Gabriele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Data model
Model quality
Clustering
Semi-structured data

description: This paper is an extended version of a paper to be published in "MoDELS '21: ACM/IEEE 24th International Conference on Model Driven Engineering Languages and Systems: Companion Proceedings". It was presented at the 3rd Workshop on Artificial Intelligence and Model-driven Engineering.
Additional file 9 of Association between migraine and cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Gu, Lihua
name: Wang, Yanjuan
name: Shu, Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 9: Figure S5. Sensitivity analysis (A) and funnel plot (B) regarding comparison in language between migraine group and no migraine group.
Evaluation of a Cervicography-Based Program to Ensure Quality of Visual Inspection of the Cervix in HIV-Infected Women in Johannesburg, South Africa
Creators: name: Goeieman, Bridgette J.
name: Williams, Sophie
name: Swarts, Avril J.
name: Lewis, David A.
name: Mao, Lu
name: Levin, Simon
name: Rakhombe, Ntombiyenkosi
name: Michelow, Pam M.
name: Firnhaber, Cynthia
name: Faesen, Mark
name: Smith, Jennifer S.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Quality assurance with cervicography and specialist review significantly improved the sensitivity of visual inspection with acetic acid to detect cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or worse.AbstractObjectiveTo determine whether a quality assurance (QA) program using digital cervicography improved the performance of a visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA) to detect cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or worse (CIN 2+) in HIV-infected women in Johannesburg, South Africa.Materials and MethodsVisual inspection with acetic acid was performed among HIV-infected women, aged 18 to 65 years, in Johannesburg, South Africa. Nurses received 2 weeks of training on the VIA procedure. The VIA interpretation was performed in real time. The VIA results were then photographed using a retail available digital camera. A gynecologist and medical officer reviewed the VIA digital images within 2 weeks of the procedure. Colposcopic biopsy was performed on all women with positive VIA and 25% negative VIA results. Sensitivity and specificity of VIA for the detection of CIN 2+ were compared between the nurses and physicians at the beginning and at the end of the study.ResultsPositive VIA results were found in 541 (45%) of the 1,202 participating women. The sensitivity of VIA to predict CIN 2+ was improved from 65% to 75% (p = .001) with the addition of digital cervicography and specialist review. There was no statistical difference in the sensitivity of the VIA readings when comparing the first 600 participants to the final 593 participants between the nurses (p = .613) and physicians (p = .624).ConclusionsQuality assurance performed by specialists using digital cervicography improved the sensitivity of VIA. There was no difference in sensitivity in interpreting VIA between the beginning and the end of the study. Quality assurance should form a cornerstone of any VIA program to improve sensitivity in detecting CIN 2+ lesions.
Gefahren für die katholische Kirche in Polen (gemeinsamer Hirtenbrief am 28. September 1948)
Creators: name: Der Polnische Episkopat
Publisher: name: Herder Korrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Herder Korrespondenz, Bd. 2 Nr. 3 (1947): Herder Korrespondenz, Band 2, Heft 3
Family Adjustment to Living with Cystic Fibrosis
Creators: name: Allen, Gretchen Lanka
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003

description: Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is an intriguing disease that raises myriad issues relating to health, wellness, treatment and adjustment for families living with the disease, as well as for healthcare and human-services professionals working with these families. To begin to understand this complex illness, we must explore the biological, physical and psychosocial needs and strengths of families living with cystic fibrosis. In addition, we need to look at how living with CF can affect child and family development and the adjustment into adolescence and beyond. This paper begins with an introduction to the Family-Systems- Illness Model, an adjustment model that provides a clear framework for social workers and other health care professionals working with clients with CF. The paper then looks at cystic fibrosis, its etiology, symptoms, course and prognosis. It then discusses how the particular features of CF can affect family and child/adolescent development. The paper continues with a discussion of the Family-Systems-Illness Model, and it ends with some questions that are important for a social worker to include when assessing a family caring for a child with cystic fibrosis.
Gay and Bisexual Men’s Willingness to Use a Self-Collected Anal Cancer Screening Test
Creators: name: Moss, Jennifer L.
name: Brewer, Noel T.
name: Thompson, Joshua A.
name: McRee, Annie-Laurie
name: Reiter, Paul L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: We investigated gay and bisexual men’s willingness to self-administer an anal cancer screening test at home.
title: Accuracy of combined small field-of-view and high b-value DWI at detecting and localising prostate cancer
Creators: name: Syer, Tom
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Oncology
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cancer

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: High b-value diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) is a recommended partof the prostate MRI protocol 1 . A recent meta-analysis has suggested a greater diagnostic performance using b-values greater than 1000 s/mm 2 when compared to those 1000 s/mm 2 and...
Additional file 1 of A comprehensive artificial intelligence framework for dental diagnosis and charting
Creators: name: Kabir, Tanjida
name: Lee, Chun-Teh
name: Chen, Luyao
name: Jiang, Xiaoqian
name: Shams, Shayan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Items to be considered when planning, conducting, and reporting AI studies in dental research. Supplementary Table 2. Items to be considered when reporting diagnostic accuracy.
Self-similar expansion of solar coronal mass ejections: implications for Lorentz self-force driving
Creators: name: Subramanian, Prasad
name: Arunbabu, K. P.
name: Vourlidas, Angelos
name: Mauriya, Adwiteey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the propagation of several CMEs with well-observed flux rope signatures in the field of view of the SECCHI coronagraphs aboard the STEREO satellites using the GCS fitting method of Thernisien, Vourlidas \& Howard (2009). We find that the manner in which they propagate is approximately self-similar; i.e., the ratio ($κ$) of the flux rope minor radius to its major radius remains approximately constant with time. We use this observation of self-similarity to draw conclusions regarding the local pitch angle ($γ$) of the flux rope magnetic field and the misalignment angle ($χ$) between the current density ${\mathbf J}$ and the magnetic field ${\mathbf B}$. Our results suggest that the magnetic field and current configurations inside flux ropes deviate substantially from a force-free state in typical coronagraph fields of view, validating the idea of CMEs being driven by Lorentz self-forces.
description: Accepted for publication, ApJ
title: Role of susceptibility weighted imaging using phase image in differentiating cerebral hemorrhage from calcifications and its pitfalls
Creators: name: El-Nekidy, Abdel-Aziz
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Haemorrhage
subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: MR
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Susceptibility-weighted imaging is a high-resolution 3D gradient-echo sequence that uses magnitude and phase information, to create new sources of image contrast. (1) It takes advantage of the loss of signal intensity created by alterations in a...
Data from: Nitrogen fixation and fertilization have similar effects on biomass allocation in nitrogen-fixing plants
Creators: name: Menge, Duncan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Symbiosis
Legumes
Rhizobial
actinorhizal

description: Plants adjust their allocation to different organs based on nutrient supply. In some plant species, symbioses with nitrogen-fixing bacteria that live in root nodules provide an alternate pathway for nitrogen acquisition. Does access to nitrogen-fixing bacteria modify plants' biomass allocation? We hypothesized that access to nitrogen-fixing bacteria would have the same effect on allocation to aboveground versus belowground tissues as access to plentiful soil nitrogen.

To test this hypothesis and related hypotheses about allocation to stems versus leaves and roots versus nodules, we conducted experiments with 15 species of nitrogen-fixing plants in two separate greenhouses. In each, we grew seedlings with and without access to symbiotic bacteria across a wide gradient of soil nitrogen supply.

As is common, uninoculated plants allocated relatively less biomass belowground when they had more soil nitrogen. As we hypothesized, nitrogen fixation had a similar effect as the highest level of fertilization on allocation aboveground versus belowground. Both nitrogen fixation and high fertilization led to ~10% less biomass allocated belowground (~10% more aboveground) than the uninoculated, lowest fertilization treatment. Fertilization reduced allocation to nodules relative to roots. The responses for allocation of aboveground tissues to leaves versus stems were not as consistent across greenhouses or species as the other allocation trends, though more nitrogen fixation consistently led to relatively more allocation to leaves when soil nitrogen supply was low.

Synthesis:

Our results suggest that symbiotic nitrogen fixation causes seedlings to allocate relatively less biomass belowground, with potential implications for competition and carbon storage in early forest development.
description: Funding provided by: National Science FoundationROR ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: 1457650
Funding provided by: National Science FoundationROR ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: 2129542
Funding provided by: National Science FoundationROR ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: 1457444
Policy Brief: Skills for Green Digital Buildings
Creators: name: ARISE
name: BUSleague
name: HP4All
name: Instruct
name: Seetheskills
name: Craftedu
name: Nzebready
name: Proheritage
name: Train4sustain
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: green skills
digital skills
BIM
Europe
Architecs
Construction
Engineering

description: New competencies are essential for the smooth introduction of new technologies in any field, none so more than the building industry. Here new technologies can impact the entire working construction cycle. Designers have to learn how to introduce new technology to make the buildings more efficient and resilient to climate changes; producers need to provide the correct information for a proper design and installation in digital form to be used by architects in their software editors and by the constructor for the installations; in turn, the installers and the maintainers need information for the installation, maintenance, and management of the end of life; and last but not least, the owners need specific competences to evaluate the benefits compared to other traditional solutions and make informed decisions. National approaches, such as on-the-job learning, have not successfully deployed the necessary skills, especially for green construction. In addition, learning is only half the story. Measuring impact at an individual and task level is crucial as we look forward to a more digital future. This booklet addresses these challenges by developing green building technologies for the Architecture, Engineering, Construction (AEC) sector in terms of energy efficiency, renewable energy, and ‘nearly zero energy buildings.’ Its efforts and accomplishments include improving capacity and skills within the Heat Pumps (HP) industry, securing HP technology’s energy efficiency benefits, increasing market readiness, promoting sustainable energy skills visibility, enabling the validation of energy skills, developing Building Information Modelling (BIM) scheme, establishing permanent education resources, developing skills and providing an operational framework for workers to enhance their qualifications, establishing future-oriented training and qualification quality standards.
title: The diagnostic accuracy of diffusion-weighted imaging- magnetic resonance imaging (DWI-MRI) compare to positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) in evaluating and predicting pathological response to treatment in patients with lymphoma.
Creators: name: Fitzpatrick, John
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Oncology
subject: Lymph nodes
subject: PET-CT
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: MR
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Lymphoma

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Lymphoma is a term used for a wide range of haematological malignancies originating from lymphoid tissue 1 . It affects over 75,000 people in the United States of America annually 2 . Since their initial discover there has been many changes in both...
Preference for Human Papillomavirus–Based Cervical Cancer Screening: Results of a Choice-Based Conjoint Study in Zambia
Creators: name: Shrestha, Sadeep
name: Parham, Groesbeck P.
name: Mulambia, Chishimba
name: Kapambwe, Sharon
name: Mwanahamuntu, Mulindi H.
name: Macwan’gi, Mubiana
name: Chamot, Eric
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: The objective of this study was to assess the conditions under which Zambia women with a history of cervical cancer screening by visual inspection with acetic acid might switch to HPV-based testing in the future.
title: Clinical and imaging spectrum of hyperglycemic and hypoglycemic encephalopathy: Experience from a large case series and review of the literature
Creators: name: Gandhi, Arpit
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Metabolic disorders
subject: Chemistry
subject: MR
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To discuss hyperglycemic and hypoglycemic encephalopathy and describe its pathophysiology, clinical presentations and complete imaging spectrum by reviewing a large series of cases collected in a teaching...
A recomendação necessária expedida pelo CNMP, Revista Consultor Jurídico, jul. 2020
Creators: name: Motta, Fabrício
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160505 Economic Development Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160603 Comparative Government and Politics
subject: 180120 Legal Institutions (incl. Courts and Justice Systems)
subject: FOS: Law

description: O Conselho Nacional do Ministério Público (CNMP), por ntermédio de seu presidente e de seu corregedor nacional, expediu recomendação aos ramos e às unidades do Ministério Público brasileiro de "critérios de atuação na fiscalização de políticas públicas". Trata-se da recomendação nº 02/2020-CGNMP, que teve recepção controvertida nos tempos atuais em que conselhos, advertências e lições são recebidos com ressalvas. O ato traz exortações aos membros do MP relativas aos limites de suas funções institucionais, "evitando-se a invasão indevida das atribuições alheias e a multiplicação dos conflitos originados".
title: The Stentriever and its paper in mechanical thrombectomy.
Creators: name: Pozo Piñon, Francisco
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Thrombolysis
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Stents
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis
subject: Acute
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: We want to explain the technique with Stentriever and what is the material used to achieve the thrombectomy with it. Additionally, we will explain the importance and the technique of the stentrievers in the stroke treatment, showing some cases of...
Additional file 1 of Monitoring and management of chronic kidney disease in ambulatory care – analysis of clinical and claims data from a population-based study
Creators: name: Weckmann, Gesine
name: Wirkner, Janine
name: Kasbohm, Elisa
name: Zimak, Carolin
name: Haase, Annekathrin
name: Chenot, Jean-François
name: Schmidt, Carsten Oliver
name: Stracke, Sylvia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplement1. SHIP study and detailed description of data sources.
The Effect of Cryotherapy on Human Papillomavirus Clearance Among HIV-Positive Women in Lusaka, Zambia
Creators: name: Bateman, Allen C.
name: Sahasrabuddhe, Vikrant V.
name: Vermund, Sten H.
name: Chibwesha, Carla J.
name: Msadabwe, Susan C.
name: Katundu, Katundu
name: Mwanahamuntu, Mulindi H.
name: Stringer, Jeffrey S.A.
name: Pfaendler, Krista S.
name: Kapambwe, Sharon
name: Parham, Groesbeck P.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: We sought to investigate the progression of human papillomaviruses (HPV) infection in HIV-positive women after cryotherapy.
Additional file 10 of Genomics and epigenetics guided identification of tissue-specific genomic safe harbors
Creators: name: Shrestha, Dewan
name: Bag, Aishee
name: Wu, Ruiqiong
name: Zhang, Yeting
name: Tang, Xing
name: Qi, Qian
name: Xing, Jinchuan
name: Cheng, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10. Review history.
title: Epidemiological and radiological characterisation of idiopathic ulnar impingement syndrome
Creators: name: Gigantelli, Ivan
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Extremities
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Ulnar impingement syndromeis caused by a shortened distal ulna that impingeson the distal radius proximal to the sigmoid notch.Most often, a markedly shortened distal ulnaresults from any of the surgical procedures thatinvolve resection of the...
title: Quality Assessment in Orthopantomography Before and After a Training Programme in a Radiology Department
Creators: name: Santos, Lucília
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: Radiographers
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Education
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Education and training

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Radiographers are accountable for the production of optimal orthopantomography images, respecting the established quality criteria,allowing an accurate diagnosis and preventing the need for repetition. This goal might be challenging, due to the...
Der Papst über die Haltung des deutschen Klerus und der Katholiken während der Hitlerzeit
Creators: name: Pius XII., Papst
Publisher: name: Herder Korrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Herder Korrespondenz, Bd. 2 Nr. 3 (1947): Herder Korrespondenz, Band 2, Heft 3
Additional file 2 of Monitoring and management of chronic kidney disease in ambulatory care – analysis of clinical and claims data from a population-based study
Creators: name: Weckmann, Gesine
name: Wirkner, Janine
name: Kasbohm, Elisa
name: Zimak, Carolin
name: Haase, Annekathrin
name: Chenot, Jean-François
name: Schmidt, Carsten Oliver
name: Stracke, Sylvia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Table 1. Comparison of baseline characteristics of participants with and without linked claims data.
Comprehensive Observations of the Bright and Energetic Type Iax SN 2012Z: Interpretation as a Chandrasekhar Mass White Dwarf Explosion
Creators: name: Stritzinger, M. D.
name: Valenti, S.
name: Hoeflich, P.
name: Baron, E.
name: Phillips, M. M.
name: Taddia, F.
name: Foley, R. J.
name: Hsiao, E. Y.
name: Jha, S. W.
name: McCully, C.
name: Pandya, V.
name: Simon, J. D.
name: Benetti, S.
name: Brown, P. J.
name: Burns, C. R.
name: Campillay, A.
name: Contreras, C.
name: Forster, F.
name: Holmbo, S.
name: Marion, G. H.
name: Morrell, N.
name: Pignata, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present UV through NIR broad-band photometry, and optical and NIR spectroscopy of Type Iax supernova 2012Z. The data set consists of both early and late-time observations, including the first late phase NIR spectrum obtained for a spectroscopically classified SN Iax. Simple model calculations of its bolometric light curve suggest SN 2012Z produced ~0.3 M_sun of (56)Ni, ejected about a Chandrasekhar mass of material, and had an explosion energy of ~10^51 erg, making it one of the brightest and most energetic SN Iax yet observed. The late phase NIR spectrum of SN 2012Z is found to broadly resemble similar epoch spectra of normal SNe Ia; however, like other SNe Iax, corresponding visual-wavelength spectra differ substantially compared to all supernova types. Constraints from the distribution of IMEs, e.g. silicon and magnesium, indicate that the outer ejecta did not experience significant mixing during or after burning, and the late phase NIR line profiles suggests most of the (56)Ni is produced during high density burning. The various observational properties of SN 2012Z are found to be consistent with the theoretical expectations of a Chandrasekhar mass white dwarf progenitor that experiences a pulsational delayed detonation, which produced several tenths of a solar mass of (56)Ni during the deflagration burning phase and little (or no) (56)Ni during the detonation phase. Within this scenario only a moderate amount of Rayleigh-Taylor mixing occurs both during the deflagration and fallback phase of the pulsation, and the layered structure of the IMEs is a product of the subsequent denotation phase. The fact that the SNe Iax population does not follow a tight brightness-decline relation similar to SNe Ia can then be understood in the framework of variable amounts of mixing during pulsational rebound and variable amounts of (56)Ni production during the early subsonic phase of expansion.
description: Submitted to A&A, manuscript includes response to referee's comments. 39 pages, including 16 figures, 9 tables
Gentrification and Tax Increment Financing: The Road to Mixed-Income Communities?
Creators: name: Gotz, Ilana
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003

description: This paper examines gentrification, its causes and consequences, and illustrates how Tax Increment Financing (TIF) can be used to promote neighborhood change. This process will be analyzed using the Logon and Molotch (1996) theory of the city as a growth machine. The use of TIF has the potential to create successful mixed-income communities; however, it also can be used to displace current residents and create benefits not for the residents, but rather for local elites who stand to benefit from growth.
title: Imaging of choledocal cystic dilatations in infants and children
Creators: name: BASRAOUI, DOUNIA
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT
subject: Paediatric
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Biliary Tract / Gallbladder
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Congenital
subject: MR-Cholangiography

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Choledochal cystsare congenital malformations, described for the first time in 1723 by VATER, characterized by a cystic dilatation ,without obstruction, of the biliary tracts. This disease includes several types, depending on the localization, the...
Practical photoemission characterization of molecular films and related interfaces
Creators: name: Ivančo, Ján
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Even though the term `organic electronics' evokes rather organic devices, a significant part of its scope deals with physical properties of `active elements' such as organic films and interfaces. Examination of the film growth and the evolution of the interface formation are particularly needful for the understanding a mechanism controlling their final properties. Performing such experiments in an ultra-high vacuum allows both to `stretch' the time scale for pseudo real-time observations and to control properties of the probed systems on the atomic level. Photoemission technique probes directly electronic and chemical structure and it has thereby established among major tools employed in the field. This review primarily focuses to electronic properties of oligomeric molecular films and their interfaces examined by photoemission. Yet, it does not aspire after a complete overview on the topic; it rather aims to otherwise standard issues encountered at the photoemission characterization and analysis of the organic materials, though requiring to consider particularities of molecular films in terms of the growth, electronic properties, and their characterization and analysis. In particular, the fundamental electronic parameters of molecular films such as the work function, the ionization energy, and the interfacial energy level alignment, and their interplay, will be pursued with considering often neglected influence of the molecular orientation. Further, the implication on the band bending in molecular films based on photoemission characterization, and a model on the driving mechanism for the interfacial energy level alignment will be addressed.
Additional file 1 of Genomics and epigenetics guided identification of tissue-specific genomic safe harbors
Creators: name: Shrestha, Dewan
name: Bag, Aishee
name: Wu, Ruiqiong
name: Zhang, Yeting
name: Tang, Xing
name: Qi, Qian
name: Xing, Jinchuan
name: Cheng, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary figures: Figure S1. Pipeline workflow for identification of GSH sites. Figure S2: Circos plot representation of GSH sites identified in blood (a) and brain (b) data. Figure S3: PCR validation of GFP inserted cell line. Figure S4: Genome wide gene expression Correlation between GFP integrated cell lines and HUDEP2 cells. Figure S5: Volcano plot representation of Differentially Expressed Genes for four GSH integration sites. Figure S6: GFP maintenance after one month based on different integration sites. Figure S7: GFP expression in Day 1 and Day 90 for 5 GFP clones of BLD_GSH_10. Figure S8: Flow cytometry of GFP and Band3 staining of HUDEP2 GFP clones and HUDEP2 WT cells on day 0 and day 4 of differentiation. Figure S9: Plasmid vector used for the GFP insertion in HUDEP2 cells.
Additional file 3 of Monitoring and management of chronic kidney disease in ambulatory care – analysis of clinical and claims data from a population-based study
Creators: name: Weckmann, Gesine
name: Wirkner, Janine
name: Kasbohm, Elisa
name: Zimak, Carolin
name: Haase, Annekathrin
name: Chenot, Jean-François
name: Schmidt, Carsten Oliver
name: Stracke, Sylvia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Supplemental Table 2. Billing and coding according to KDIGO glomerular filtration rate categorization for the observation period 2008 – 2012.
Incarceration and Communities: The Effects of Mass Incarceration on Community Development
Creators: name: Lang, Melissa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003

description: This paper attempts to describe the development of cities from the growth machine perspective. The paper explores the growth machine theory and how it offers an explanation for the involvement of mass incarceration within the urban growth machine as well as incarceration’s inhibiting effect on specific community development, especially in cities such as Chicago. The paper recommends areas for future research and future policy planning to attempt to counter these effects.
title: MRI aspects in Neurological involvement of Lyme Disease
Creators: name: Vasselli, Federica
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Infection
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: MR
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Normal 0 14 false false false IT X-NONE X-NONE Learnign objectives of this study are to observe Physiopatologic features and MR findings in neurologic involvement of Lyme...
A bioreactor for in-cell protein NMR
Creators: name: Young, Gregory B.
name: Pielak, Gary J.
name: Charlton, Lisa M.
name: Sharaf, Naima G.
name: Barnes, Christopher O.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: The inside of the cell is a complex environment that is difficult to simulate when studying proteins and other molecules in vitro. We have developed a device and system that provides a controlled environment for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) experiments involving living cells. Our device comprises two main parts, an NMR detection region and a circulation system. The flow of medium from the bottom of the device pushes alginate encapsulated cells into the circulation chamber. In the chamber, the exchange of oxygen and nutrients occurs between the media and the encapsulated cells. When the media flow is stopped, the encapsulated cells fall back into the NMR detection region, and spectra can be acquired. We have utilized the bioreactor to study the expression of the natively disordered protein α-synuclein, inside Escherichia coli cells.
Collision-free motion planning for fiber positioner robots: discretization of velocity profiles
Creators: name: Makarem, Laleh
name: Kneib, Jean-Paul
name: Gillet, Denis
name: Bleuler, Hannes
name: Bouri, Mohamed
name: Hörler, Philipp
name: Jenni, Laurent
name: Prada, Francisco
name: Sanchez, Justo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The next generation of large-scale spectroscopic survey experiments such as DESI, will use thousands of fiber positioner robots packed on a focal plate. In order to maximize the observing time with this robotic system we need to move in parallel the fiber-ends of all positioners from the previous to the next target coordinates. Direct trajectories are not feasible due to collision risks that could undeniably damage the robots and impact the survey operation and performance. We have previously developed a motion planning method based on a novel decentralized navigation function for collision-free coordination of fiber positioners. The navigation function takes into account the configuration of positioners as well as their envelope constraints. The motion planning scheme has linear complexity and short motion duration (~2.5 seconds with the maximum speed of 30 rpm for the positioner), which is independent of the number of positioners. These two key advantages of the decentralization designate the method as a promising solution for the collision-free motion-planning problem in the next-generation of fiber-fed spectrographs. In a framework where a centralized computer communicates with the positioner robots, communication overhead can be reduced significantly by using velocity profiles consisting of a few bits only. We present here the discretization of velocity profiles to ensure the feasibility of a real-time coordination for a large number of positioners. The modified motion planning method that generates piecewise linearized position profiles guarantees collision-free trajectories for all the robots. The velocity profiles fit few bits at the expense of higher computational costs.
description: SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation 2014 in Montr\'eal, Quebec, Canada. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1312.1644
Quantitative surface free energy with micro-colloid probe pairs
Creators: name: Haq, Ehtsham Ul
name: Zhang, Yongliang
name: O'Dowd, Noel
name: LIU, NING
name: Leesmen, Stanislav
name: Becker, Claude
name: M. Rossi, Edoardo
name: Sebastiani, Marco
name: TOFAIL, SYED ANSAR
name: Silien, Christophe
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 51
subject: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
classificationCode: 40
subject: Engineering

description: Measurement of the surface free energy (SFE) of a material allows the prediction of its adhesion properties. Materials can have microscale or sub-microscale surface inhomogeneities, engineered or random, which affect the surface macroscopic behaviour. However, quantitative characterization of the SFE at such length scales remains challenging in view of the variety of instruments and techniques available, the poor knowledge of critical variables and parameters during measurements and the need for appropriate contact models to derive the SFE from the measurements. Failure to characterize adhesion correctly may result in defective components or lengthy process optimization costing billions to industry. Conversely, for planar and homogeneous surfaces, contact angle (CA) measurements are standardized and allow for calculating the SFE using for example the Owen–Wendt model, relying only on the properties of the probing liquids. As such, we assessed and report here a method to correlate quantitative measurements of force–distance curves made with an atomic force microscope (AFM) and with silica and polystyrene (PS) colloidal probe pairs, with quantitative CA measurements and CA-derived SFE values. We measured five surfaces (mica, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite, thermally grown silica on silicon, silicon, and silicon with a super-hydrophobic coating), ranging from hydrophilic to super-hydrophobic, and found an excellent classification of the AFM measurements when these are represented by a set of principal components (PCs), and when both silica and PS colloidal probes are considered together. A regression of the PCs onto the CA measurements allows recovery of the SFE at the length scale of the colloidal probes, which is here ca. 1 micron. We found that once the PC-regression model is built, test sets of only ten AFM force–distance curves are sufficient to predict the local SFE with the calibrated silica and PS colloidal probes.
Additional file 4 of Monitoring and management of chronic kidney disease in ambulatory care – analysis of clinical and claims data from a population-based study
Creators: name: Weckmann, Gesine
name: Wirkner, Janine
name: Kasbohm, Elisa
name: Zimak, Carolin
name: Haase, Annekathrin
name: Chenot, Jean-François
name: Schmidt, Carsten Oliver
name: Stracke, Sylvia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Supplemental Table 3. Billing and coding according to KDIGO albuminuria categorization* for the observation period 2008 – 2012.
title: Does the pituitary gland volume change in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome?
Creators: name: DİNÇ ELİBOL, Funda
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Endocrine disorders
subject: Audit and standards
subject: MR
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Head and neck

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the commonest cause of menstrual irregularity and hirsutism (1). Its etiology is still uncertain but there are many alternative hypotheses. Due to some hypotheses, it may not be an ovarian disease (2). A...
title: Efficacy of Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy for Achalasia: Evaluation of Treatment Effect using Timed Barium Esophagography according to the Diameter of Lower Esophageal Sphincter
Creators: name: Chung, Jae-Joon
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Barium meal
subject: Dynamic swallowing studies
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Motility

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Achalasia is a rare esophageal motility disorder characterized by the absence of the primary peristalsis, incomplete dilatation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), esophageal lumen dilatation, and increased esophageal internal...
Multi-compound polarization by DNP allows simultaneous assessment of multiple enzymatic activities in vivo
Creators: name: Vigneron, Daniel B.
name: Criekinge, Mark Van
name: Chen, Albert P.
name: Hu, Simon
name: Keshari, Kayvan R.
name: Macdonald, Jeffrey M.
name: Nelson, Sarah J.
name: Wilson, David M.
name: Bok, Robert
name: Larson, Peder E.Z.
name: Kurhanewicz, John
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Methods for the simultaneous polarization of multiple 13C-enriched metabolites were developed to probe several enzymatic pathways and other physiologic properties in vivo, using a single intravenous bolus. A new method for polarization of 13C sodium bicarbonate suitable for use in patients was developed, and the co-polarization of 13C sodium bicarbonate and [1-13C]pyruvate in the same sample was achieved, resulting in high solution state polarizations (15.7% and 17.6%, respectively) and long spin-lattice relaxation times (T1) (46.7s and 47.7s respectively at 3T). Consistent with chemical shift anisotropy dominating the T1 relaxation of carbonyls, T1 values for 13C bicarbonate and [1-13C]pyruvate were even longer at 3T (49.7s and 67.3s, respectively). Co-polarized 13C bicarbonate and [1-13C] pyruvate were injected into normal mice and a murine prostate tumor model at 3T. Rapid equilibration of injected hyperpolarized 13C sodium bicarbonate with 13C CO2 allowed calculation of pH on a voxel by voxel basis, and simultaneous assessment of pyruvate metabolism with cellular uptake and conversion of [1-13C] pyruvate to its metabolic products. Initial studies in a Transgenic Adenocarcinoma of Mouse Prostate (TRAMP) model demonstrated higher levels of hyperpolarized lactate and lower pH within tumor, relative to surrounding benign tissues and to the abdominal viscera of normal controls. There was no significant difference observed in the tumor lactate/pyruvate ratio obtained after the injection of co-polarized 13C bicarbonate and [1-13C]pyruvate or polarized [1-13C]pyruvate alone. The technique was extended to polarize four 13C labelled substrates potentially providing information on pH, metabolism, necrosis and perfusion, namely [1-13C]pyruvic acid, 13C sodium bicarbonate, [1,4-13C]fumaric acid, and 13C urea with high levels of solution polarization (17.5, 10.3, 15.6 and 11.6%, respectively) and spin-lattice relaxation values similar to those recorded for the individual metabolites. These studies demonstrated the feasibility of simultaneously measuring in vivo pH and tumor metabolism using nontoxic, endogenous species, and the potential to extend the multi-polarization approach to include up to four hyperpolarized probes providing multiple metabolic and physiologic measures in a single MR acquisition.
Multiperiodic semiregular variable stars in the ASAS data base: A pilot study
Creators: name: Fuentes-Morales, I.
name: Vogt, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on a search for multi-periodic variability among the semi-regular red variable stars in the database of the All Sky Automated Survey (ASAS), a sample of 72 typical examples is presented. Their period analysis was performed using Discrete Fourier Transform. In 41 stars we identified two significant periods each, simultaneously present, while the remaining 31 cases revealed even three such periods per star. They occur in a range roughly between 50 and 3000 days. Inter-relationships between these periods were analyzed using the "double period diagram" which compares adjacent periods, and the so-called "Petersen diagram", the period ratio vs. the shorter period. In both diagrams we could identify six sequences of accumulation of the period values. For five of these sequences (containing 97% of all data points) we found an almost perfect coincidence with those of previous studies which were based on very different samples of semi-regular red variables. Therefore, existence and locations of these sequences in the diagrams seem to be universal features, which appear in any data set of semi-regularly variable red giants of the AGB; we conclude that they are caused by different pulsation modes as the typical and consistent properties of similar stellar AGB configurations. Stellar pulsations can be considered as the principal cause of the observed periodic variability of these stars, and not binary, rotation of a spotted surface or other possible reasons suggested in the literature.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures and 3 tables. Accepted to AN, july 2014
Measurements from image-based three dimensional pelvic floor reconstruction: A study of inter- and intraobserver reliability
Creators: name: Brown, Morton B.
name: Salomon, Caryl G.
name: Hoyte, Lennox
name: Fielding, Julia R.
name: Ye, Wen
name: Brubaker, Linda
name: Lockhart, Mark E.
name: Heilbrun, Marta E.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: To describe inter- and intra-observer reliability of 3D measurements of female pelvic floor structures.
title: An approach to Imaging Exams and Radiological Reports in Emergency Departments: What do albanian physicians say.
Creators: name: Hasa, Amela
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Epidemiology
subject: Structured reporting
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Digital radiography
subject: CT
subject: Professional issues
subject: Emergency

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Radiologic examinations are one of the most important diagnostic methods in Emergency Department. In our country, little appears to be known in which bases clinicians recommend diagnostic method, their preferences and attitudes regarding the format...
Challenges in Assessment and Identification of Depression Among Older Adults: Implications for the Native American Community
Creators: name: Donaldson, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003

description: In our society, changes in older adulthood are consistently framed in terms of loss and deficiencies. This paper examines the prevalence and nature of depression among the elderly, and how depression relates to the developmental stage of older adulthood. Mental health concerns, particularly depression, are widespread among older adults. Focusing on the Native American elderly, a disproportionately impoverished minority population with a disproportionately high rate of older adult depression, this paper uses a multicultural lens to examine the different experiences of depression among older adults, and the resulting implications for service delivery. Increasing knowledge in the professional community has important implications for increased coordination and improved services for older adults suffering from depression.
Segmentations of MRI images of the female pelvic floor: A study of inter- and intra-reader reliability
Creators: name: Hoyte, Lennox
name: Warfield, Simon K.
name: Fielding, Julia R.
name: Ye, Wen
name: Lockhart, Mark E.
name: Brubaker, Linda
name: Brown, Morton B.
name: Heilbrun, Marta E.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: To describe the inter- and intra-operator reliability of segmentations of female pelvic floor structures.
Horava-Lifshitz Gravity and Effective Theory of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect
Creators: name: Wu, Chaolun
name: Wu, Shao-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that Horava-Lifshitz gravity theory can be employed as a covariant framework to build an effective field theory for the fractional quantum Hall effect that respects all the spacetime symmetries such as non-relativistic diffeomorphism invariance and anisotropic Weyl invariance as well as the gauge symmetry. The key to this formalism is a set of correspondence relations that maps all the field degrees of freedom in the Horava-Lifshitz gravity theory to external background (source) fields among others in the effective action of the quantum Hall effect, according to their symmetry transformation properties. We originally derive the map as a holographic dictionary, but its form is independent of the existence of holographic duality. This paves the way for the application of Horava-Lifshitz holography on fractional quantum Hall effect. Using the simplest holographic Chern-Simons model, we compute the low energy effective action at leading orders and show that it captures universal electromagnetic and geometric properties of quantum Hall states, including the Wen-Zee shift, Hall viscosity, angular momentum density and their relations. We identify the shift function in Horava-Lifshitz gravity theory as minus of guiding center velocity and conjugate to guiding center momentum. This enables us to distinguish guiding center angular momentum density from the internal one, which is the sum of Landau orbit spin and intrinsic (topological) spin of the composite particles. Our effective action shows that Hall viscosity is minus half of the internal angular momentum density and proportional to Wen-Zee shift, and Hall bulk viscosity is half of the guiding center angular momentum density.
description: 69 pages