cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
War Signals: A Theory of Trade, Trust and Conflict
Creators: name: Rohner, Dominic
name: Thoenig, Mathias
name: Zilibotti, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2011

description: We construct a dynamic theory of civil conflict hinging on inter-ethnic trust and trade. The model economy is inhabitated by two ethnic groups. Inter-ethnic trade requires imperfectly observed bilateral investments and one group has to form beliefs on the average propensity to trade of the other group. Since conflict disrupts trade, the onset of a conflict signals that the aggressor has a low propensity to trade. Agents observe the history of conflicts and update their beliefs over time, transmitting them to the next generation. The theory bears a set of testable predictions. First, war is a stochastic process whose frequency depends on the state of endogenous beliefs. Second, the probability of future conflicts increases after each conflict episode. Third, "accidental" conflicts that do not reflect economic fundamentals can lead to a permanent breakdown of trust, plunging a society into a vicious cycle of recurrent conflicts (a war trap). The incidence of conflict can be reduced by policies abating cultural barriers, fostering inter-ethnic trade and human capital, and shifting beliefs. Coercive peace policies such as peacekeeping forces or externally imposed regime changes have instead no persistent effects.
Temanonegia dominicana
Creators: name: Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel
name: Carrera-Martínez, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Ocnerodrilidae
Temanonegia
Temanonegia dominicana

description: 16. * Temanonegia dominicana (Gates, 1957)
Nematogenia dominicana Gates, 1957: 433–436. Reynolds & Reynolds 2001: 18. Reynolds & Reynolds 2004a: 15. Temanonegia dominicana — Fragoso et al. 1995: 114 (table). Reynolds & Reynolds 2001: 18. Fragoso & Brown 2007: 69 (table).
Rodrígez et al. 2007: 96. Betancourt Fernández et al. 2015: 6–3.
Locus typicus. “ San Cristobal, Santo Domingo.”
Distribution. Dominican Republic (Fragoso et al. 1995; Fragoso & Brown 2007; Rodríguez et al. 2007); DO, San Cristóbal Province, San Cristóbal Municipality, San Cristóbal (Site 18, Fig. 1) (Gates 1957).
Remarks. This species is only known from its type locality. Reynolds & Reynolds (2001), in their review of the Hispaniolan earthworms, provided an interpretation of the type locality for T. dominicana. This new locality corresponded to “ Santo Domingo (Distrito Nacional),” which seems to be erronous as Gates (1957) specified that the type material, on which the original description of the species was based, came from “ San Cristobal, Santo Domingo.” It is very likely that the original label referenced by Gates (1957) was refering to San Cristóbal City, which was anexed to Santo Domingo province by 1930 (year when the type material was collected), from the Dominican Republic. In 1935 the province San Cristóbal was established, and based on this we assume that the type locality of T. dominicana refers to the western mountainous areas of San Cristóbal City, capital of the San Cristóbal province.
description: Published as part of Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel & Carrera-Martínez, Roberto, 2025, Annotated checklist of the earthworms (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta) from Hispaniola: a brief review and remarks, pp. 346-362 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 355, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.27, http://zenodo.org/record/14897132
Biomass water content effect on soil moisture assessment via proximal gamma-ray spectroscopy
Creators: name: Baldoncini, Marica
name: Alberi, Matteo
name: Bottardi, Carlo
name: Chiarelli, Enrico
name: Raptis, Kassandra Giulia Cristina
name: Strati, Virginia
name: Mantovani, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Proximal gamma-ray spectroscopy supported by adequate calibration and correction for growing biomass is an effective field scale technique for a continuous monitoring of top soil water content dynamics to be potentially employed as a decision support tool for automatic irrigation scheduling. This study demonstrates that this approach has the potential to be one of the best space-time trade-off methods, representing a joining link between punctual and satellite fields of view. The inverse proportionality between soil moisture and gamma signal is theoretically derived taking into account a non-constant correction due to the presence of growing vegetation beneath the detector position. The gamma signal attenuation due to biomass is modelled with a Monte Carlo-based approach in terms of an equivalent water layer which thickness varies in time as the crop evolves during its life-cycle. The reliability and effectiveness of this approach is proved through a 7 months continuous acquisition of terrestrial gamma radiation in a 0.4 ha tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) test field. We demonstrate that a permanent gamma station installed at an agricultural field can reliably probe the water content of the top soil only if systematic effects due to the biomass shielding are properly accounted for. Biomass corrected experimental values of soil water content inferred from radiometric measurements are compared with gravimetric data acquired under different soil moisture levels, resulting in an average percentage relative discrepancy of about 3% in bare soil condition and of 4% during the vegetated period. The temporal evolution of corrected soil water content values exhibits a dynamic range coherent with the soil hydraulic properties in terms of wilting point, field capacity and saturation.
description: 25 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables
A New Constraint on Strongly Coupled Field Theories
Creators: name: Appelquist, Thomas
name: Cohen, Andrew G.
name: Schmaltz, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new constraint on the structure of strongly coupled field theories. The constraint takes the form of an inequality limiting the number of degrees of freedom in the infrared description of a theory relative to the number of underlying, ultraviolet degrees of freedom. We apply the inequality to a variety of theories (both supersymmetric and nonsupersymmetric), where it agrees with all known results and leads to interesting new constraints on low energy spectra. We discuss the relation of this constraint to Renormalization Group c-theorems.
description: 28 pages, embedded figure
Reforming Small Power Systems under Political Volatility: The Case of Nepal
Creators: name: Nepal, Rabindra
name: Jamasb, Tooraj
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2011

description: This paper assesses the electricity sector reforms across small power systems while citing Nepal as an example. The on-going political instability and increasing electricity demand make power sector reform in Nepal and similar small systems a more complex process. As international reform experiences provide plenty of lessons to learn; raising electricity tariffs and adjusting subsidies in the presence of an effective regulation body are important in the short and medium term. The creation of an effective regulatory commission is also more urgent than unbundling the sector in smaller systems though accounting separation may sometimes be desirable as in the present context in Nepal. In the long run as the system grows, vertical separation and competitive privatisation may be pursued together with the creation of a functioning wholesale market by horizontally splitting the generation segments.
Vacuum Alignment in Technicolor Theories-I. The Technifermion Sector
Creators: name: Lane, Kenneth
name: Rador, Tonguc
name: Eichten, Estia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried out numerical studies of vacuum alignment in technicolor models of electroweak and flavor symmetry breaking. The goal is to understand alignment's implications for strong and weak CP nonconservation in quark interactions. In this first part, we restrict our attention to the technifermion sector of simple models. We find several interesting phenomena, including (1) the possibility that all observable phases in the technifermions' unitary vacuum-alignment matrix are integer multiples of π/N' where N' \le N, the number of technifermion doublets, and (2) the possibility of exceptionally light pseudoGoldstone technipions.
description: 19 pages, Latex with one postscript figure
Additional file 11 of Gene silencing, knockout and over-expression of a transcription factor ABORTED MICROSPORES (SlAMS) strongly affects pollen viability in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
Creators: name: Bao, Huihui
name: Ding, Yumei
name: Yang, Fei
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Xie, Junjun
name: Zhao, Chongyan
name: Du, Kanghua
name: Zeng, Yawen
name: Zhao, Kai
name: Li, Zuosen
name: Yang, Zhengan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 11: Fig. S11. The map of pCAMBIA2301-SlAMS vector used for the tomato SlAMS overexpression.
Bipartite graphs and the structure of finite-dimensional semisimple Leibniz algebras
Creators: name: Turdibaev, Rustam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17A32

description: Given a finite connected bipartite graph, finite-dimensional indecomposable semisimple Leibniz algebras are constructed. Furthermore, any finite-dimensional indecomposable semisimple Leibniz algebra admits a similar construction.
Temanonegia magna
Creators: name: Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel
name: Carrera-Martínez, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Ocnerodrilidae
Temanonegia
Temanonegia magna

description: 17. * Temanonegia magna (Gates, 1957)
Nematogenia magna Gates, 1957: 430–433. Gates 1979: 162. CTA 1993: 125. Reynolds & Reynolds 2001: 18. Reynolds & Reynolds 2004a: 15.
Temanonegia magna (Gates, 1957) —CTA 1993: 125. Fragoso et al. 1995: 115 (table). Reynolds & Reynolds 2001: 18. Fragoso & Brown 2007: 69 (table). Rodrígez et al. 2007: 96. Betancourt Fernández et al. 2015: 6–3.
Locus typicus. “Loma Rucilla, Cordillera Central, Dominican Republic …”
Distribution. Dominican Republic (Fragoso et al. 1995; Fragoso & Brown 2007; Rodríguez et al. 2007); DO, Cordillera Central, La Vega Province, Jarabacoa Municipality, Parque Nacional José Armando Bermúdez, Loma La Rucilla (Site 5, Fig. 1) (Gates 1957; Reynolds & Reynolds 2001).
Remarks. This species is only known from its type locality.
description: Published as part of Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel & Carrera-Martínez, Roberto, 2025, Annotated checklist of the earthworms (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta) from Hispaniola: a brief review and remarks, pp. 346-362 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 355, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.27, http://zenodo.org/record/14897132
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0096v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0096v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0096v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
A teaching guide of nuclear physics: the concept of bond
Creators: name: Baroni, Simone
name: Pastore, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose discussions and hands-on activities for GCSE and A-level students, covering a fundamental aspect of nuclear physics: the concept of bond and the energy released (absorbed) when a bond is created (broken). This is the first of the series of papers named "A teaching guide of nuclear physics", whose main goal is to provide teaching tools and ideas to GCSE and A-level teachers, within a consistent and complete curriculum.
Additional file 3 of Gene silencing, knockout and over-expression of a transcription factor ABORTED MICROSPORES (SlAMS) strongly affects pollen viability in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
Creators: name: Bao, Huihui
name: Ding, Yumei
name: Yang, Fei
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Xie, Junjun
name: Zhao, Chongyan
name: Du, Kanghua
name: Zeng, Yawen
name: Zhao, Kai
name: Li, Zuosen
name: Yang, Zhengan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Fig. S3. PCR detection of colonies carrying pTRV2-SlAMS and positively transformed tomato plants.
Arbitrary order finite volume well-balanced schemes for the Euler equations with gravity
Creators: name: Klingenberg, C.
name: Puppo, G.
name: Semplice, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This work presents arbitrary high order well balanced finite volume schemes for the Euler equations with a prescribed gravitational field. It is assumed that the desired equilibrium solution is known, and we construct a scheme which is exactly well balanced for that particular equilibrium. The scheme is based on high order reconstructions of the fluctuations from equilibrium of density, momentum and pressure, and on a well balanced integration of the source terms, while no assumptions are needed on the numerical flux, beside consistency. This technique allows to construct well balanced methods also for a class of moving equilibria. Several numerical tests demonstrate the performance of the scheme on different scenarios, from equilibrium solutions to non steady problems involving shocks. The numerical tests are carried out with methods up to fifth order in one dimension, and third order accuracy in 2D.
Nearly Degenerate Mass and Bi-maximal Mixing of Neutrinos in the SO(3) Gauge Model of Leptons
Creators: name: Wu, Yue-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A realistic scheme for masses and mixing of leptons is investigated in the model with gauged SO(3) lepton flavor symmetry. Within this scheme, a nearly `bi-maximal' neutrino mixing pattern with maximal CP-violating phase is found to be the only possible solution for reconciling both solar and atmospheric neutrino flux anomalies. Three Majorana neutrino masses are nearly degenerate and allow to be large enough to play a significant cosmological role. Lepton flavor-violating effects via SO(3) gauge interactions can be as large as the present experimental limits. Masses of the SO(3) gauge bosons are bounded to be above 24 TeV when taking the SO(3) gauge boson mixing angle $θ_{F}$ and coupling constant $g'_{3}$ to be the same as those ($θ_{W}$ and $g$) in the electroweak theory.
description: 14 pages, latex, no figures, references added, to appear in Eur. Phys. J. C
Monetary Policy, Capital Inflows, and the Housing Boom
Creators: name: Sá, Filipa
name: Wieladek, Tomasz
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2011

description: We estimate an open economy VAR model to quantify the effect of monetary policy and capital inflows shocks on the US housing market. The shocks are identified with sign restrictions derived from a standard DSGE model. We find that monetary policy shocks have a limited effect on house prices and residential investment. In contrast, capital inflows shocks driven by an increase in foreign savings have a positive and persistent effect on both housing variables. Other sources of capital inflows shocks, such as foreign monetary expansion or an increase in aggregate demand in the US, have a more limited role.
Temanonegia montana
Creators: name: Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel
name: Carrera-Martínez, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Ocnerodrilidae
Temanonegia
Temanonegia montana

description: 18. * Temanonegia montana (Gates, 1957)
Nematogenia montana Gates, 1957: 436–438. Reynolds & Reynolds 2001: 18. Reynolds & Reynolds 2004a: 15.
Temanonegia montana (Gates, 1957) — Fragoso et al. 1995: 115 (table). Reynolds & Reynolds 2001: 18. Fragoso & Brown 2007: 69 (table). Rodrígez et al. 2007: 96. Betancourt Fernández et al. 2015: 6–3.
Locus typicus. “Loma Rucilla, Cordillera Central, Dominican Republic …”
Distribution. Dominican Republic (Fragoso et al. 1995; Fragoso & Brown 2007; Rodríguez et al. 2007); DO, Cordillera Central, La Vega Province, Jarabacoa Municipality, Parque Nacional José Armando Bermúdez, Loma La Rucilla (Site 5, Fig. 1) (Gates 1957; Reynolds & Reynolds 2001).
Remarks. This species is only known from its type locality.
description: Published as part of Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel & Carrera-Martínez, Roberto, 2025, Annotated checklist of the earthworms (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta) from Hispaniola: a brief review and remarks, pp. 346-362 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 356, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.27, http://zenodo.org/record/14897132
Discovery of Two New Globular Clusters in the Milky Way
Creators: name: Ryu, Jinhyuk
name: Lee, Myung Gyoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spatial distribution of known globular clusters (GCs) in the Milky Way shows that the current census of GCs is incomplete in the direction of the Galactic plane. We present the discovery of two new GCs located close to the Galactic plane in the sky. These two GCs, RLGC 1 and RLGC 2, were discovered serendipitously during our new cluster survey (Ryu & Lee 2018) based on near-Infrared and mid-Infrared survey data. The two GCs show a grouping of resolved stars in their $K$ band images and a presence of faint diffuse light in their outer regions in the WISE $W1$ band images. They also show prominent red giant branches (RGBs) in their $K$ vs. $(J-K)$ color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs). We determine structural parameters of the two GCs using King profile fitting on their $K$ band radial number density profiles. The determined values are consistent with those of known GCs. Finally, we determine the distances, metallicities, and reddenings of the two GCs using the isochrone fitting on their CMDs. For the fitting, we assume that the ages of the two GCs are 12.6 Gyr and the brightest RGB stars of each cluster correspond to the tip of the RGB. Distances and metallicities of the two GCs are estimated to be $d=28.8\pm4.3$ kpc and $\textrm{[Fe/H]}=-2.2\pm0.2$ for RLGC 1 and $d=15.8\pm2.4$ kpc and $\textrm{[Fe/H]}=-2.1\pm0.3$ for RLGC 2. These results show that the two GCs are located at the far-half region of the Milky Way and they may belong to the halo of the Milky Way.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, accepted to ApJL
Exact Five-Loop Renormalization Group Functions of $ϕ^4$-Theory with O(N)-Symmetric and Cubic Interactions. Critical Exponents up to $\ep^5$
Creators: name: Kleinert, H.
name: Schulte-Frohlinde, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The renormalization group functions are calculated in $D=4-ε$ dimensions for the $ϕ^4$-theory with two coupling constants associated with an ${O}(N)$-symmetric and a cubic interaction. Divergences are removed by minimal subtraction. The critical exponents $η$, $ν$, and $ω$ are expanded up to order $ε^5$ for the three nontrivial fixed points O(N)-symmetric, Ising, and cubic. The results suggest the stability of the cubic fixed point for $N\geq3$, implying that the critical exponents seen in the magnetic transition of three-dimensional cubic crystals are of the cubic universality class. This is in contrast to earlier three-loop results which gave $N > 3$, and thus Heisenberg exponents. The numerical differences, however, are less than a percent making an experimental distinction of the universality classes very difficult.
description: PostScript file
Classical inflaton field induced creation of superheavy dark matter
Creators: name: Chung, Daniel J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate analytically and numerically the production of superheavy dark matter (X) when it is coupled to the inflaton field ϕwithin the context of a slow-roll m_ϕ^2 ϕ^2/2 inflationary model with coupling g^2 X^2 ϕ^2/2. We find that X particles with a mass as large as 1000 H_i, where H_i is the value of the Hubble expansion rate at the end of inflation, can be produced in sufficient abundance to be cosmologically significant today. This means that superheavy dark matter may have a mass of up to 10^{-3} Planck mass. We also derive a simple formula that can be used to estimate particle production as a result of a quantum field's interaction with a general class of homogeneous classical fields. Finally, we note that the combined effect of the inflaton field and the gravitational field on the X field causes the production to be a nonmonotonic function of g^2.
description: 42 page LaTeX file with 8 PostScript figures included with epsf
The Direct Costs and Benefits of US Electric Utility Divestitures
Creators: name: Triebs, Thomas P.
name: Pollitt, Michael G.
name: Kwoka, John E.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2010
Subjects: Electric utilities
divestiture
economies of scope
net present value

description: This paper studies the impact of divestiture on the efficiency and costs of electric utilities. The empirical literature shows that there exist economies of scope for electric utilities and that divestiture decreases distribution efficiency but increases generation efficiency. This paper is to bring together these different results. Our analysis covers distribution, transmission, and power sourcing. Our data is an unbalanced panel of about 138 US electric utilities for the years 1994 to 2006 over which we observe 30 divestitures between 1997 and 2003. First, we regress firmlevel efficiencies for distribution and power sourcing on various divestiture indicators. Second, we compare the weighted cost between divested and non-divested firms and calculate a net present value for the entire sample of divestitures. Last, we regress net benefits from divestiture on the distribution side on the net benefit for power sourcing to see whether individual firms successfully off-set any costs of divestiture. We find that divestiture reduces distribution efficiency but increases power sourcing efficiency. Both effects depend on the amount of own nuclear generation output but not fossil-fuel or hydro output. The net present value for all divestitures in our sample is $11.3 billion. It seems that relatively lower costs of power outweigh losses in economies of scope as well as other restructuring costs. However, lower costs of power might be the result of favourable contracts put in place at the time of divestiture. Our study complements traditional studies of economies of scope and shows that divestitures might well be worth it.
Additional file 7 of Gene silencing, knockout and over-expression of a transcription factor ABORTED MICROSPORES (SlAMS) strongly affects pollen viability in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
Creators: name: Bao, Huihui
name: Ding, Yumei
name: Yang, Fei
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Xie, Junjun
name: Zhao, Chongyan
name: Du, Kanghua
name: Zeng, Yawen
name: Zhao, Kai
name: Li, Zuosen
name: Yang, Zhengan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 7: Fig. S7. The Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of pCAMBIA230-SlAMS vector using tomato cotyledons. a pre-culture of cotyledons; (b) selection and regenerated culture; (c) seedling culture producing cotyledons; (d) transgenic plants transplanting after rooting culture.
Invariant entanglement and generation of quantum correlations under global dephasing
Creators: name: Karpat, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamics of quantum entanglement and more general quantum correlations quantified respectively via negativity and local quantum uncertainty for two qubit systems undergoing Markovian collective dephasing. Focusing on a two-parameter family of initial two-qubit density matrices, we study the relation of the emergence of the curious phenomenon of time-invariant entanglement and the dynamical behavior of local quantum uncertainty. Developing an illustrative geometric approach, we demonstrate the existence of distinct regions of quantum entanglement for the considered initial states and identify the region that allows for completely frozen entanglement throughout the dynamics, accompanied by generation of local quantum uncertainty. Furthermore, we present a systematic analysis of different dynamical behaviors of local quantum uncertainty such as its sudden change or smooth amplification, in relation with the dynamics of entanglement.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, Contribution for the special issue of "33rd International Physics Conference of Turkish Physical Society"
Additional file 1: of Semaphorin-5A maintains epithelial phenotype of malignant pancreatic cancer cells
Creators: name: Sugandha Saxena
name: Purohit, Abhilasha
name: Varney, Michelle
name: Hayashi, Yuri
name: Singh, Rakesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: List of human primers used in the study. (DOCX 14 kb)
Lorentz invariant "potential magnetic field" and magnetic flux conservation in an ideal relativistic plasma
Creators: name: Pegoraro, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lorentz invariant scalar functions of the magnetic field are defined in an ideal relativistic plasma. These invariants are advected by the plasma fluid motion and play the role of the {\it potential magnetic field} introduced by R. Hide in Ann. Geophys. 1, 59 (1983) on the line of Ertel's theorem. From these invariants we recover the Cauchy conditions for the magnetic field components in the Eulerian-Lagrangian variable mapping. In addition the adopted procedure allows us to formulate Alfvèn theorem for the conservation of the magnetic flux through a surface comoving with the plasma in a Lorentz invariant form.
Three-particle States in Nonrelativistic Four-fermion Model
Creators: name: Vall, A. N.
name: Korenblit, S. E.
name: Leviant, V. M.
name: Naumov, D. V.
name: Sinitskaya, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On a nonrelativistic contact four-fermion model we have shown that the simple Lambda-cut-off prescription together with definite fine-tuning of the Lambda dependency of "bare"quantities lead to self-adjoint semi-bounded Hamiltonian in one-, two- and three-particle sectors. The fixed self-adjoint extension and exact solutions in two-particle sector completely define three-particle problem. The renormalized Faddeev equations for the bound states with Fredholm properties are obtained and analyzed.
description: 9 pages, LaTex, no figures
Prospects for gamma-ray observations of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies with the Cherenkov Telescope Array
Creators: name: Romano, P.
name: Vercellone, S.
name: Foschini, L.
name: Tavecchio, F.
name: Landoni, M.
name: Knödlseder, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gamma-ray emitting narrow-line Seyfert 1 ($γ$-NLSy1) galaxies are thought to harbour relatively low-mass black holes (10$^6$-10$^8$ M$_{\odot}$) accreting close to the Eddington limit. They show characteristics similar to those of blazars, such as flux and spectral variability in the gamma-ray energy band and radio properties which point toward the presence of a relativistic jet. These characteristics make them an intriguing class of sources to be investigated with the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA), the next-generation ground-based gamma-ray observatory. We present our extensive set of simulations of all currently known $γ$-ray emitters identified as NLS1s (20 sources),investigating their detections and spectral properties, taking into account the effect of both the extra-galactic background light in the propagation of gamma-rays and intrinsic absorption components.We find that the prospects for observations of $γ$-NLSy1 with CTA are promising. In particular, the brightest sources of our sample, SBS 0846+513, PMN J0948+0022, and PKS 1502+036 can be detected during high/flaring states, the former two even in the case in which the emission occurs within the highly opaque central regions, which prevent $γ$ rays above few tens of GeV to escape. In this case the low-energy threshold of CTA will play a key role. If, on the other hand, high-energy emission occurs outside the broad line region, we can detect the sources up to several hundreds of GeV-depending on the intrinsic shape of the emitted spectrum. Therefore, CTA observations will provide valuable information on the physical conditions and emission properties of their jets.
description: Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 18 pages, 12 figures, 7 tables
The Full Symmetric Toda Flow and Intersections of Bruhat Cells
Creators: name: Chernyakov, Yuri B.
name: Sharygin, Georgy I.
name: Sorin, Alexander S.
name: Talalaev, Dmitry V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this short note we show that the Bruhat cells in real normal forms of semisimple Lie algebras enjoy the same property as their complex analogs: for any two elements $w$, $w'$ in the Weyl group $W(\mathfrak g)$, the corresponding real Bruhat cell $X_w$ intersects with the dual Bruhat cell $Y_{w'}$ iff $w\prec w'$ in the Bruhat order on $W(\mathfrak g)$. Here $\mathfrak g$ is a normal real form of a semisimple complex Lie algebra $\mathfrak g_\mathbb C$. Our reasoning is based on the properties of the Toda flows rather than on the analysis of the Weyl group action and geometric considerations.
description: 8 pages
title: Alpine Grenzen auf frühneuzeitlichen Manuskriptkarten
Creators: name: Barth-Scalmani (Ed.), Gunda
name: Kupper (Ed.), Patrick
name: Head-König (Ed.), Anne-Lise
name: Internationale Gesellschaft Für Historische Alpenforschung
Publisher: name: Chronos
Year: 2018

description: La documentation de l’époque moderne concernant les démarcations territoriales dans les aires alpines de la Vieille-Bavière, Salzbourg et le Tyrol (y compris le Tyrol du Sud), comprend des textes écrits ainsi que des supports nouveaux, ceux résultant de l’inspection sur place (Augenschein), tels que cartes géographiques de frontières. De qualités et formats très variés, elles vont du simple croquis à des oeuvres élaborées, telles que toiles de paysages colorés. Ces plans destinés à asseoir le pouvoir territorial des souverains nous renvoient aujourd’hui aux représentations de l’environnement alpin de cette époque, en nous montrantavec évidence les changements survenus au cours des siècles au niveau de la perception spatiale.
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00015
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00015, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00015, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Controlled ordering of topological charges in an exciton-polariton chain
Creators: name: Gao, T.
name: Egorov, O. A.
name: Estrecho, E.
name: Winkler, K.
name: Kamp, M.
name: Schneider, C.
name: Hoefling, S.
name: Truscott, A. G.
name: Ostrovskaya, E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate, experimentally and theoretically, controlled loading of an exciton-polariton vortex chain into a 1D array of trapping potentials. Switching between two types of vortex chains, with topological charges of the same or alternating sign, is realised by means of appropriate shaping of an incoherent pump beam that drives the system to the regime of bosonic condensation. In analogy to spin chains, these vortex sequences realise either a "ferromagnetic" or an "anti-ferromagnetic" order, whereby the role of spin is played by the orbital angular momentum. The "ferromagnetic" ordering of vortices is associated with the formation of a persistent chiral current. Our results pave the way for controlled creation of nontrivial distributions of orbital angular momentum and topological order in a periodic exciton-polariton system.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Diachaeta (Diachaeta) thomasi Benham 1886
Creators: name: Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel
name: Carrera-Martínez, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Rhinodrilidae
Diachaeta
Diachaeta thomasi

description: 19. Diachaeta (Diachaeta) thomasi Benham, 1886
Diachaeta litoralis Beddard, 1892
Diachaeta thomasi Benham, 1886 — Reynolds & Reynolds 2004a: 15, 16. Reynolds & Reynolds 2007: 20. Zicsi, 1995: 58. Diachaeta thomasii Benham, 1886 — Rodríguez et al. 2007: 93 (table).
Diachaeta (Diachaeta) thomasi Benham, 1886 — Fragoso & Brown 2007: 50 (table).
Dichochaeta (Dichochaeta) bonairensis Righi, 1993
Trichochaeta hesperidium Beddard, 1893
Distribution. Dominican Republic (Fragoso & Brown 2007; Rodríguez et al. 2007); DO, Puerto Plata Province, Luperón Municipality, Luperón Beach Resort (Site 13, Fig. 1) (Reynolds & Reynolds 2004a); DO, Espaillat Province, Gaspar Hernández Municipality, Bahia Principe Grand San Juan (Site 14, Fig. 1) (Reynolds & Reynolds 2007).
description: Published as part of Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel & Carrera-Martínez, Roberto, 2025, Annotated checklist of the earthworms (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta) from Hispaniola: a brief review and remarks, pp. 346-362 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 356, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.27, http://zenodo.org/record/14897132
Additional file 1 of Gene silencing, knockout and over-expression of a transcription factor ABORTED MICROSPORES (SlAMS) strongly affects pollen viability in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
Creators: name: Bao, Huihui
name: Ding, Yumei
name: Yang, Fei
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Xie, Junjun
name: Zhao, Chongyan
name: Du, Kanghua
name: Zeng, Yawen
name: Zhao, Kai
name: Li, Zuosen
name: Yang, Zhengan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Sequence of the tomato SlAMS gene and the deduced protein sequence. The region highlighted in yellow was used for the VIGS experiment.
Contracting for wind generation
Creators: name: Newbery, David
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2011
Subjects: wind power
long-term contracts
balancing costs

description: The UK Government proposes offering long-term Feed-in-Tariffs (FiTs) to low-carbon generation to reduce risk and encourage new entrants. Their preference is for a Contract-for-Difference (CfD) or a premium FiT (pFiT) for all generation regardless of type. I argue that neither is suitable for on-shore wind, where a fixed FiT appears less risky. The estimated extra trading and balancing costs of a CfD for on-shore wind might be £70 million/yr by 2020, while the cost of the increased risk incurred by a pFiT might add another £180 m/yr. If similar savings were made to projected off-shore wind investments the savings might be three times as high.
Effects Of Kaluza-Klein Excited W On Single Top Quark Production At Tevatron
Creators: name: Datta, A.
name: O'Donnell, P. J.
name: Lin, Z. -H.
name: Zhang, X.
name: Huang, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In extra dimension theories if the gauge bosons of the standard model propagate in the bulk of the extra dimensions then they will have Kaluza-Klein excitations that can couple to the standard model fermions. In this paper we study the effects of the first excited Kaluza-Klein mode of the W on single top production at the Tevatron. We find that the cross section for the single top production can be significantly reduced if the mass of the first Kaluza-Klein excited $W \sim 1$ TeV. Hence, a measurement of the single top production cross section smaller than the standard model prediction would not necessarily imply $V_{tb} <1$ or evidence of extra generation(s) of fermions mixed with the third generation.
description: Text added, Latex, 16 pages, 3 figures, To appear in Phys. Lett. B
Integrating short-term demand response into long-term investment planning
Creators: name: De Jonghe, Cedric
name: Hobbs, Benjamin F.
name: Belmans, Ronnie
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2011

description: Planning models have been used for many years to optimize generation investments in electric power systems. More recently, these models have been extended in order to treat demand-side management on an equal footing. This paper stresses the importance of integrating short-term demand response to time-varying prices into those investment models. Three different methodologies are suggested to integrate short-term responsiveness into a long-term model assuming that consumer response can be modelled using price-elastic demand and that generators behave competitively. First, numerical results show that considering operational constraints in an investment model results in less inflexible base load capacity and more mid-range capacity that has higher ramp rates. Then, own-price and cross-price elasticities are included in order to incorporate consumers’ willingness to adjust the demand profile in response to price changes. Whereas own-price elasticities account for immediate response to price signals, cross-price elasticities account for shifting loads to other periods. As energy efficiency programs sponsored by governments or utilities also influence the load profile, the interaction of energy efficiency expenditures and demand response is also modelled. In particular, reduced responsiveness to prices can be a side effect when consumers have become more energy efficient. Comparison of model results for a single year optimization with and without demand response shows the peak reduction and valley filling effects of response to real-time prices for an illustrative example with a large amount of wind power injections. Additionally, increasing demand elasticity increases the optimal amount of installed wind power capacity. This suggests that demand-side management can result in environmental benefits not only through reducing energy use, but also by facilitating integration of renewable energy.
Onychochaeta windlei
Creators: name: Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel
name: Carrera-Martínez, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Rhinodrilidae
Onychochaeta
Onychochaeta windlei

description: 20. Onychochaeta windlei (Beddard, 1890)
Onychochaeta windlei Beddard, 1890 — Fragoso & Brown 2007: 56 (table).
Onychochaeta windlei (Beddard, 1890) — Michaelsen 1903: 131. Michaelsen 1935: 52. Gates 1942: 99. Borges 1988: 329. Fragoso et al. 1995: 115 (table). Righi & Araujo 2000: 108. Reynolds & Reynolds 2001: 17. Reynolds & Reynolds 2004a: 15, 16. Reynolds & Reynolds 2004b: 24–25. Rodríguez et al. 2007: 97 (table). Reynolds & Reynolds 2007: 19.
Distribution. Haiti (Borges 1988; Righi 1989, cited in Reynolds & Reynolds 2004b; Fragoso et al. 1995; Reynolds & Reynolds 2001; Reynolds & Reynolds 2004b; Fragoso & Brown 2007; Rodríguez et al. 2007); HT, Ouest Department, Port-au-Prince Arrondissement, Port-au-Prince (Site 1, Fig. 1) (Michaelsen 1903); HT, Grand'Anse Department (Michaelsen, 1935; Gates 1942; Righi & Araujo 2000). Dominican Republic (Reynolds & Reynolds 2004a; Reynolds & Reynolds 2004b; Fragoso & Brown 2007; Rodríguez et al. 2007; Reynolds & Reynolds 2007); DO, Puerto Plata Province, Luperón Municipality, Luperón Beach Resort (Site 13, Fig. 1) (Reynolds & Reynolds 2004a).
description: Published as part of Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel & Carrera-Martínez, Roberto, 2025, Annotated checklist of the earthworms (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta) from Hispaniola: a brief review and remarks, pp. 346-362 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 356, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.27, http://zenodo.org/record/14897132
Additional file 2 of Gene silencing, knockout and over-expression of a transcription factor ABORTED MICROSPORES (SlAMS) strongly affects pollen viability in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
Creators: name: Bao, Huihui
name: Ding, Yumei
name: Yang, Fei
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Xie, Junjun
name: Zhao, Chongyan
name: Du, Kanghua
name: Zeng, Yawen
name: Zhao, Kai
name: Li, Zuosen
name: Yang, Zhengan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S2. The predicted secondary structure of the tomato SlAMS protein.
Interactions between Gas Dynamics and Magnetic Fields in the Massive Dense Cores of the DR21 Filament
Creators: name: Ching, Tao-Chung
name: Lai, Shih-Ping
name: Zhang, Qizhou
name: Girart, Josep M.
name: Qiu, Keping
name: Liu, Hauyu B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report Submillimeter Array molecular line observations in the 345 GHz band of five massive dense cores, Cyg-N38, Cyg-N43, Cyg-N48, Cyg-N51, and Cyg-N53 in the DR21 filament. The molecular line data reveal several dynamical features of the cores: (1) prominent outflows in all cores seen in the CO and SiO lines, (2) significant velocity gradients in Cyg-N43 and Cyg-N48 seen in the H13CN and H13CO+ lines suggesting 0.1-pc-scale rotational motions, and (3) possible infalls in Cyg-N48 found in the SiO and SO lines. Comparing the molecular line data and our dust polarization data in Ching et al. (2017), we find that the gradients of line-of-sight velocities appear to be randomly oriented relative to the plane-of-sky magnetic fields. Our simulations suggest that this random alignment implies parallel or random alignment between the velocity gradients and magnetic fields in the three dimensional space. The linewidths of H13CN emission are consistently wider than those of H13CO+ emission in the 3''-10'' detectable scales, which can be explained by the existence of ambipolar diffusion with maximum plane-of-the-sky magnetic field strengths of 1.9 mG and 5.1 mG in Cyg-N38 and Cyg-N48, respectively. Our results suggest that the gas dynamics may distort the magnetic fields of the cores of into complex structures and ambipolar diffusion could be important in dissipating the magnetic energies of the cores.
description: 28 pages, 22 figures, ApJ accepted
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00240
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00240, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Incidence angles maximizing the Goos-Haenchen shift in seismic data analysis
Creators: name: De Leo, Stefano
name: Kraus, Rita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the solid/liquid and liquid/solid scenarios, for the cases in which the P and S reflected waves are represented by complex amplitudes, we give the closed formulas for the Goos-Haenchen phase from which we can then determine the lateral displacements. We compare the results of the analysis done by using the Zoeppritz equations with the calculations which appear in Optics. We also discuss under which circumstances the plane wave analysis is valid and what happens for critical incidence where divergences appear. For the liquid/solid interface, the incidence angles maximizing the lateral displacement are given as solutions of a polynomial equation.
description: 23 pages, 3 tables, 7 figures