cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Settling the Syrian Conflict: Legal Pitfalls in a Political Agreement
Creators: name: Mayr, Markus
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Accountability
subject: International Law
subject: justice
subject: Markus Mayr
subject: Negotiations
subject: Peace Agreements
subject: State Obligations
subject: Syria
subject: Transitional Justice
subject: Victim Rights
subject: 340

description: Markus MayrThe planned Geneva conference will attempt to end the Syrian conflict with a political agreement. Such an agreement has to define a transitional order that accommodates the different groups’ interests. Meanwhile, serious violations of international humanitarian and human rights law by government forces and the armed opposition continue to be documented and pose familiar questions regarding accountability and reparation. The result is well-known: actors that are essential to end the conflict are the ones that have been involved in abuses and are to be held accountable. Therefore, calls for justice, accountability and truth create incentives to resist the conclusion of and adherence to an agreement.
description: JuWissBlog
Statistical Properties of X-ray Clusters: Analytic and Numerical Comparisons
Creators: name: Bryan, G. L.
name: Norman, M. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the results of Eulerian hydrodynamic simulations of cluster formation against virial scaling relations between four bulk quantities: the cluster mass, the dark matter velocity dispersion, the gas temperature and the cluster luminosity. The comparison is made for a large number of clusters at a range of redshifts in three different cosmological models (CHDM, CDM and OCDM). We find that the analytic formulae provide a good description of the relations between three of the four numerical quantities. The fourth (luminosity) also agrees once we introduce a procedure to correct for the fixed numerical resolution. We also compute the normalizations for the virial relations and compare extensively to the existing literature, finding remarkably good agreement. The Press-Schechter prescription is calibrated with the simulations, again finding results consistent with other authors. We also examine related issues such as the size of the scatter in the virial relations, the effect of metallicity with a fixed pass-band, and the structure of the halos. All of this is done in order to establish a firm groundwork for the use of clusters as cosmological probes. Implications for the models are briefly discussed.
description: 23 pages, 17 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 1: of Global dissection of alternative splicing uncovers transcriptional diversity in tissues and associates with the flavonoid pathway in tea plant (Camellia sinensis)
Creators: name: Junyan Zhu
name: Xuewen Wang
name: Qingshan Xu
name: Shiqi Zhao
name: Yuling Tai
name: Chaoling Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Hierarchical cluster tree showing co-expression modules identified by WGCNA. Figure S2. The proposed pathway related to flavonoid biosynthesis. Black and red numbers in brackets following each gene indicate the number of expressed full-length and AS genes identified in eight tissues, respectively. Figure S3. Alternative spliced isoforms of theanine-related genes in tea plant. The orange solid dot indicate the targeted AS transcripts identified in specific tissues. Figure S4. Alternatively spliced isoforms of caffeine-related genes in tea plant. Figure S5. An unrooted neighbor joining phylogenetic tree constructed from 12 amino acid sequences of MYBs identified in C. sinensis and other species. The CsMYB genes are highlighted by a solid purple circle. The bold font indicates the CsMYBs which were identified as alternatively spliced genes. Figure S6. Validation of AS isoforms using independent samples by RT-PCR. The AS isoforms were verified by RT-PCR in four tissues (bud, young leaf, root and flower) and each tissue was performed with three biological replicates. Lane 1, 500 bp DNA maker. Lane 2, 6, 10 and 14, full-length transcripts of corresponding genes. Lane 3, 4 and 5, AS isforms in bud. Lane 7, 8 and 9, AS isoforms in young leaf. Lane 11, 12 and 13, AS isoforms in root. Lane 15, 16 and 17, AS isoforms in flower. Table S1. Statistics of different AS events obtained from the Illumina libraries generated in this study. Table S2. Statistic analysis of characterization of identified AS genes in different tissues. Table S3. Statistics of different AS events obtained from the specific modules based on WGCNA analysis. Table S4. Statistical analysis of characterized AS genes identified in different tissues. The solid dot indicated the targeted AS transcripts identified in specific tissues. Table S5. Primers used in this study (application details of primers are described in the materials and method. (PDF 1036 kb)
Phanera excelsa var. excelsa var. excelsa
Creators: name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
name: Clark, Ruth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Phanera
Phanera excelsa
Phanera excelsa var. excelsa

description: a. Phanera excelsa var. excelsa
Bauhinia excelsa (Miq.) Prain, J. As. Soc. Beng. 66 (2): 502. 1897.
Phanera excelsa Miq. var. megalantha (Merr.) de Wit, Reinwardtia 3(4): 453. 1956.
Bauhinia excelsa (Miq.) Prain var. megalantha (de Wit) K. Larsen & S.S. Larsen, Nordic J. Bot. 2(4): 332. 1982.
DISTRIBUTION. Sarawak, Brunei, Sabah and Kalimantan.
description: Published as part of Mackinder, Barbara A. & Clark, Ruth, 2014, A synopsis of the Asian and Australasian genus Phanera Lour. (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 19 new combinations, pp. 49-68 in Phytotaxa 166 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5138206
Simple predictions from ALCOR_c for rehadronisation of charmed quark matter
Creators: name: Levai, P.
name: Biro, T. S.
name: Csorgo, T.
name: Zimanyi, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the production of charmed hadrons with the help of ALCOR_c, the algebraic coalescence model for rehadronisation of charmed quark matter. Mesonic ratios are introduced as factors connecting various antibaryon to baryon ratios. The resulting simple relations could serve as tests of quark matter formation and coalescence type rehadronization in heavy ion collisions.
description: 7 pages in Latex, 1 PS figure
Gluon Fragmentation into Spin-Triplet S-Wave Quarkonium
Creators: name: Braaten, Eric
name: Yuan, Tzu Chiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The leading color-singlet contribution to the fragmentation function for a gluon to split into spin-triplet S-wave quarkonium is presented. In the case of charmonium, we find that this color-singlet term is always negligible compared to the leading color-octet contribution.
description: 7 Latex pages
On-the-fly Table Generation
Creators: name: Zhang, Shuo
name: Balog, Krisztian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many information needs revolve around entities, which would be better answered by summarizing results in a tabular format, rather than presenting them as a ranked list. Unlike previous work, which is limited to retrieving existing tables, we aim to answer queries by automatically compiling a table in response to a query. We introduce and address the task of on-the-fly table generation: given a query, generate a relational table that contains relevant entities (as rows) along with their key properties (as columns). This problem is decomposed into three specific subtasks: (i) core column entity ranking, (ii) schema determination, and (iii) value lookup. We employ a feature-based approach for entity ranking and schema determination, combining deep semantic features with task-specific signals. We further show that these two subtasks are not independent of each other and can assist each other in an iterative manner. For value lookup, we combine information from existing tables and a knowledge base. Using two sets of entity-oriented queries, we evaluate our approach both on the component level and on the end-to-end table generation task.
description: The 41st International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval
Discovery of causal paths in cardiorespiratory parameters: a time-independent approach in elite athletes
Creators: name: Młyńczak, Marcel
name: Krysztofiak, Hubert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Training of elite athletes requires regular physiological and medical monitoring to plan the schedule, intensity and volume of training, and subsequent recovery. In sports medicine, ECG-based analyses are well established. However, they rarely consider the correspondence of respiratory and cardiac activity. Given such mutual influence, we hypothesize that athlete monitoring might be developed with causal inference and that detailed, time-related techniques should be preceded by a more general, time-independent approach that considers the whole group of participants and parameters describing whole signals. The aim of this study was to discover general causal paths among cardiac and respiratory variables in elite athletes in two body positions (supine and standing), at rest. ECG and impedance pneumography signals were obtained from 100 elite athletes. The mean HR, the RMSSD, its natural logarithm, the mean respiratory rate, the breathing activity coefficients, and the resulting breathing regularity were estimated. Several causal discovery frameworks were applied: generalized correlations, CAM, FGES, GFCI, and two Bayesian network learning algorithms: Hill-Climbing and Tabu. The main, still mild, rules best supported by data are: for supine - tidal volume causes heart activity variation, which causes HR, which causes respiratory timing; and for standing - normalized respiratory activity variation causes average heart activity. The presented approach allows data-driven and time-independent analysis of elite athletes as a particular population, without considering prior knowledge. However, the results seem to be consistent with the medical background. Causality inference is an interesting mathematical approach to the analysis of biological responses, which are complex. One can use it to profile athletes and plan appropriate training.
description: Accepted for publication on September 25, 2018; 24 pages; 16 figures; 3 tables; 68 references
Toric geometry and F-theory/Heterotic Duality in Four Dimensions
Creators: name: Rajesh, Govindan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study, as hypersurfaces in toric varieties, elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfolds for F-theory compactifications dual to E8xE8 heterotic strings compactified to four dimensions on elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds with some choice of vector bundle. We describe how to read off the vector bundle data for the heterotic compactification from the toric data of the fourfold. This map allows us to construct, for example, Calabi-Yau fourfolds corresponding to three generation models with unbroken GUT groups. We also find that the geometry of the Calabi-Yau fourfold restricts the heterotic vector bundle data in a manner related to the stability of these bundles. Finally, we study Calabi-Yau fourfolds corresponding to heterotic models with fivebranes wrapping curves in the base of the Calabi-Yau threefolds. We find evidence of a topology changing extremal transition on the fourfold side which corresponds, on the heterotic side, to fivebranes wrapping different curves in the same homology class in the base.
description: 29 pages, Plain TeX. v3: Caveat concerning Equation 4.4 added, references added
The Effects of Latency and In-Game Perspective on Player Performance and Game Experience
Creators: name: Halbhuber, David
name: Schauhuber, Philipp
name: Schwind, Valentin
name: Henze, Niels
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Video Games, Latency, In-Game Perspective
subject: 004 Informatik

description: Previous work shows that high latency, a prolonged delay between player in- and system output, negatively affects player experience and performance. However, previous work also comes to contrary conclusions about how the in-game perspective alters the latency sensitivity of video games. Currently, it is unclear if the in-game perspective independently modulates latency's effects. To investigate how a game's in-game perspective interacts with latency, we developed a shooting game incorporating three perspectives (First-Person-, Third-Person-, and Bird's-Eye-View). In a study, participants (N = 36) played with two levels of latency (low and high) and the three perspectives. We show that latency reduces performance and experience, independent of the perspective. Moreover, Bayesian analysis suggests that the in-game perspective does not interact with latency and does not affects performance or experience. We conclude that more robust means to categorize latency sensitivity of video games than the in-game perspective are required.
title: Evaluating the Effect of Biomaterials on Electric Field in a Nanosecond Pulsed Helium Plasma Jet
Creators: name: Oshin, Edwin A.
name: Dogariu, Arthur
name: Jiang, Chunqi
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Nonthermal atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ) is a promising method for medical applications such as sterilization, wound healing, cancer treatment, and materials processing. It produces reactive plasma agents including reactive oxygen species (ROS), charged particles, electric field, and UV photons, which are known to play crucial roles. When an APPJ impinges on a biomaterial, the property of the biomaterial may influence the formation of the plasma and the associated chemistry, resulting in different ROS productions [1,2]. In addition, the distribution and temporal development of the electric field in the ns-APPJ may also be impacted. In this study, we compared the electric field of a helium ns-APPJ, powered by 200 ns, 7 kV pulses at 1 kHz, impinging on ultrapure water, phosphate-buffered saline solution (PBS), and pigskin. Utilizing the electric field-induced second harmonic (E-FISH) method enabled by a femtosecond laser, a cylindrical lens for beam-shaping, and a gated intensified charge-coupled device (ICCD), the absolute electric field on the order of tens of kV/cm was observed. It was the strongest near the needle tip, with PBS inducing the highest electric field. The effects of biomaterial property on the electrode configuration, the ionization wave propagation, and hence the electric field in the plasma are discussed.

[1] E.A Oshin, M.Z. Rahman, and C. Jiang “Effect of water conductivity on a guided streamer and the ROS production in liquid.” Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, In submission.

[2] M. Lai, et al. “The production of OH in a nanosecond pulsed helium plasma jet impinging on water, saline, or pigskin” Journal of Applied Physics, 131(17) (2022)
Биологическая эффективность аверсектина с в отношении сосущих вредителей
Creators: name: Сергеева О.В.
name: Долженко Т.В.
Publisher: name: Известия Санкт-Петербургского государственного аграрного университета
Year: 2018
Subjects: АКТИНОМИЦЕТЫ
ACTINOMYCETES
АВЕРСЕКТИН С
AVERSECTIN C
ФИТОВЕРМ
БИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTIVENESS
МОРКОВНАЯ ЛИСТОБЛОШКА
CARROT LEAF BLOCK
ОБЫКНОВЕННЫЙ ПАУТИННЫЙ КЛЕЩ
COMMON SPIDER MITE
ТАБАЧНЫЙ ТРИПС
TOBACCO THRIPS
PHYTOVERM

description: В данной статье представлены результаты исследований оценки биологической эффективности препаратов Фитоверм, КЭ, содержащих 2 г/л и 50 г/л аверсектина С, в отношении сосущих вредителей: морковной листоблошки, обыкновенного паутинного клеща и табачного трипса. В результате проведения лабораторных и полевых экспериментов установлено, что биологическая эффективность Фитоверма, КЭ, содержащего 2 г/л аверсектина С, в регуляции численности морковной листоблошки повышается с увеличением концентрации препарата от 0,5 до 1,0% и может достигать 59,0-91,0%. Применение Фитоверма, КЭ (2 г/л) в снижении численности морковной листоблошки также может оказывать существенное влияние на урожайность и качество корнеплодов моркови. Биологическая эффективность Фитоверма, КЭ, содержащего 50 г/л аверсектина С, в концентрации 0,04% в регуляции численности обыкновенного паутинного клеща на 3-7-14-21 сутки составила 91,2 98,5 99,9 96,0%, что было сопоставимо с биологической эффективностью эталонного препарата Фитоверм, КЭ (2 г/л). Обработка Фитовермом, КЭ, содержащим 50 г/л аверсектина С, в концентрации 0,04% в отношении табачного трипса позволила сдерживать численность вредителя ниже экономического порога вредоносности на протяжении всего учётного периода 21 сутки.This article presents the results of studies evaluating the biological efficiency of the preparations Fitoverm, KE, containing 2 g / l and 50 g / l of aversectin C., for sucking pests: carrot leaf block, common spider mite and tobacco thrips. As a result of laboratory and field experiments it was established that the biological efficiency of Phytoverma, KE, containing 2 g / l aversectin C, in the regulation of the number of carrot leaf block increases with the concentration of the preparation from 0.5 to 1.0% and can reach 59.0 91, 0%. Application of Fitoverm, KE (2 g / l) in reducing the number of carrot leaf block can also have a significant effect on the yield and quality of the carrots. The biological efficiency of the Fitoverm, KE, containing 50 g / l of aversectin C at a concentration of 0.04% in regulation of the number of ordinary spider mite on 3-rd, 7-th, 14-th, 21-st day was 91.2 98.5 99.9 96.0 %, that was comparable to the biological efficiency of the standard preparation Fitoverm, CE (2 g / l). Treatment with Fitoverm, KE, containing 50 g / l of aversectin C, at a concentration of 0.04% for tobacco thrips, allowed to keep the pest number below the economic threshold of damage throughout the entire accounting period 21 days.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 398
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 398, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 398, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Полифункциональный препарат для защиты картофеля от вредных организмов
Creators: name: Долженко О.В.
name: Кривченко О.А.
Publisher: name: Известия Санкт-Петербургского государственного аграрного университета
Year: 2018
Subjects: БИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTIVENESS
КОЛОРАДСКИЙ ЖУК
COLORADO POTATO BEETLE
ПРОВОЛОЧНИКИ
WIREWORMS
ТЛИ
APHIDS
ФУЗАРИОЗ
FUSARIOSIS
СЕРЕБРИСТАЯ ПАРША
SILVER SCAB
РИЗОКТОНИОЗ
RHIZOCTONIA
ИНСЕКТОФУНГИЦИД
INSECTOFUNGICIDE

description: В статье приведены результаты исследований биологической эффективности инсектофунгицида Кинг Комби (100 + 34 + 8,3 г/л) против комплекса вредителей и болезней картофеля. Показана биологическая эффективность препарата в условиях Ленинградской области. В 2014 году инсектофунгицид Кинг Комби, КС (208,3 г/л) по показателю снижения поврежденности клубней проволочниками в максимальной норме применения превосходил аналогичные результаты, полученные в эталонном варианте. В 2015 году снижение общей поврежденности клубней в варианте с максимальной нормой применения соответствовало 50,6%, а в варианте с нормой применения 0,3 л/т 27,5%. При проведении учета численности колорадского жука на 42 сутки после появления всходов установлено, что показатель биологической эффективности в варианте с нормой применения 0,4 л/т находился на уровне 73,3%, в варианте с нормой применения 0,3 л/т на уровне 57,4%. На 46 и 53 сутки после появления всходов снижение численности колорадского жука в варианте с минимальной нормой применения препарата Кинг Комби, КС колебалось от 67,0% до 68,6%, а в варианте с максимальной нормой применения от 76,0% до 82,9%. Положительная динамика воздействия препарата (по результатам опытов) выявлена не только в борьбе с вредителями, но и с грибными заболеваниями.In the article the results of studies of biological effects of insectofungicide King Combi, KS (100 + 34 + 8,3 g/l) in control against the complex of potato pests and diseases are given. High biological effectiveness of the studied preparation in the conditions of Leningrad region is shown. In 2014, the insectofungicide King Combi, KS (208.3 g/l) by indicator of tubers damage reducing in its maximum application rate exceeded the similar results obtained in the reference version. In 2015, the decline of the total tubers damage in the option with the maximum application rate corresponded to 50.6%, and in the option with the application rate 0.3 l/t 27.5%. When taking into account the number of Colorado beetle on 42-nd day after sprouting emergence, it was established that the biological efficiency index in the option with the application rate of 0.4 l/t was at 73.3%, in the option with the application rate of 0.3 l/t at the level of 57.4%. On the 46-th and 53-rd days after the sprouting emergence, the decline in the number of Colorado beetle in the option with the minimum rate of application of King Combi, KS ranged from 67.0% to 68.6%, and in the option with the maximum application rate from 76.0% to 82.9%. The positive dynamics of the preparation, according to (the results of experiments) is revealed not only in the control against pests, but also with fungal diseases.
X-ray emission, optical nebulosity and dust in early-type galaxies. I. The dusty nebular filaments in NGC 5846
Creators: name: Goudfrooij, Paul
name: Trinchieri, Ginevra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new optical imagery of the X-ray bright elliptical galaxy NGC 5846, the dominant galaxy of a small group of galaxies. A dust lane with a dust mass of 7 10^3 Msun is detected in the central few kpc of NGC 5846. The morphology of the dust features are strikingly similar to that observed for the optical nebulosity AND the X-ray emission. A physical connection between the different phases of the interstellar medium therefore seems likely. We discuss three different options for the origin of the dusty nebular filaments: Condensation out of a cooling flow, mass loss of late-type stars within NGC 5846, and material donated by a small neighbouring galaxy. We conclude that the dust as well as the optical nebulosity are most likely products of a recent interaction with a small, relatively gas-rich galaxy, probably of Magellanic type. Dust grains in the dust lane are destroyed by sputtering in the hot, X-ray-emitting gas in less than about 10^7 yr, which is shorter than the crossing time of a (small) galaxy through the central 5 kpc of NGC 5846. We argue that the dust is replenished by evaporation of cool, dense gas cloudlets that were brought in during the interaction. The evaporation rate of cool gas in NGC 5846, 0.001 solar mass per year, is consistent with the "mass deposition rate" derived from X-ray measurements. The energy lost by the hot gas through heating of dust and evaporation of cool gas clouds in the central few kpc of NGC 5846 is adequately balanced by heat sources: transport of heat by electron conduction and loss of kinetic energy of the in-falling galaxy. There does not seem to be a need to invoke the presence of a "cooling flow" to explain the X-ray and optical data.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX, PS figures and style file enclosed. Requires psfig.sty. Accepted for publication by Astronomy and Astrophysics
Limits in Modified Categories of Interest
Creators: name: Emir, Kadir
name: Çetin, Selim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18D05, 17A30, 18A30, 18A35

description: We firstly prove the completeness of the category of crossed modules in a modified category of interest. Afterwards, we define pullback crossed modules and pullback cat$^1$-objects that are both obtained by pullback diagrams with extra structures on certain arrows. These constructions unify many corresponding results for the cases of groups, commutative algebras and can also be adapted to various algebraic structures.
description: 17 pages, to appear in Bulletin of the Iranian Mathematical Society
Population genetic structure of the European hake in the Greek waters, using COI MtDNA marker
Creators: name: Sarantopoulou, Joanne
name: Gkafas, Georgios A
name: Fleris, Georgios
name: Apostolidis, Apostolos
name: Exadactylos, Athanasios
Publisher: name: Journal of Biological Research - Thessaloniki
Year: 2024
Subjects: European hake, COI, genetic diversity, edge of distribution, Aegean Sea

description: The European hake, Merluccius merluccius is a high-profile commercial species, inhabits eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea. Often, species at the end of distribution are characterized by relatively low genetic diversity. This study aims to identify the genetic diversity of the M.merluccius in Greek waters and compare it with western Mediterranean and Atlantic Ocean. Six populations distributed all along the Greek waters, along with one in western Mediterranean and two in the Atlantic were analysed using the cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI). Median-joining Network analyses revealed two distinct haplotype clusters in the Greek waters, with the north-eastern Aegean favoring a unique region-specific haplotype. FST and Bayesian inference also support the genetic differentiation of the north-eastern Aegean population, which is also considered as the edge of dispersion of the species. The present study contributed to existing knowledge of the genetic structure of M.merluccius giving a new insight in the eastern Mediterranean, and it can be useful for its future conservation.
description: Journal of Biological Research - Thessaloniki, Vol 31 (2024)
HARMONIZING GROWTH: EXPLORING THE WATER-ENERGY-FOOD NEXUS THROUGH AGRICULTURAL INNOVATION AND CIRCULAR ECONOMY IN A BOREAL ECOSYSTEM
Creators: name: Abdullahi, Ibrahim Alhassan
Publisher: name: ZAP journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Right to food
Sustainable agriculture
Resource utilization
Food security
Environmental impact

description: The global commitment to the right to food, enshrined in international legal frameworks such as the UN’s Rights to Adequate Food Guidelines, reflects its status as a fundamental human right, an assertion supported by numerous national constitutions and policies (Clapp et al., 2022). Addressing the profound challenge of nourishing the ever-expanding global population underscores the central role of agriculture as the primary vehicle for food provision. However, the production, processing, and distribution of food involve the utilization—often overexploitation—of critical resources, including water, energy, and land, contributing significantly to issues such as pollution and climate change (Mor et al., 2021).

This study delves into the critical interplay between the right to food, agricultural practices, and their environmental repercussions. Highlighting the intricate balance required for sustainable food production, the research aims to contribute to the discourse on navigating the challenges inherent in meeting the nutritional needs of a growing global population. Recognizing the multifaceted importance of agriculture, the paper emphasizes its foundational role in ensuring the existence, survival, and economic well-being not only of humans but also of diverse ecosystems.

Beyond its primary function of providing sustenance, agriculture assumes pivotal roles in sustaining national economies, offering employment opportunities, and fostering livelihoods, particularly in rural areas (World Bank, 2006, 2012). By exploring these dimensions, the study seeks to provide nuanced insights that can inform policies and practices, fostering a harmonious integration of agricultural development with environmental sustainability.
Journal of Games, Self, & Society, 1.1
Creators: name: Rivers, Susan E.
name: Dunlap, Kelli N.
Publisher: name: iThrive Games / History Co:Lab & Play Story Press
Year: 2025

description: Journal of Games, Self, & Society (JGSS) is a peer-reviewed journal created and edited by iThrive Games and published by Play Story Press. JGSS encourages interdisciplinary research, conversation, and community around games-related scholarship. The journal highlights work focused on how games, game design, and gameplay contribute to a deeper understanding of learning, health, and humanity.
Additional file 2: of Protocol for the “Chemobrain in Motion – study” (CIM – study): a randomized placebo-controlled trial of the impact of a high-intensity interval endurance training on cancer related cognitive impairments in women with breast cancer receiving first-line chemotherapy
Creators: name: Oberste, Max
name: Schaffrath, Nils
name: Schmidt, Katharina
name: Bloch, Wilhelm
name: Jäger, Elke
name: Steindorf, Karen
name: Hartig, Philipp
name: Joisten, Niklas
name: Zimmer, Philipp
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Cell Biology
Cancer
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist. (PDF 167 kb)
Humans make best use of social heuristics when confronting hard problems in large groups
Creators: name: Stefanelli, Federica
name: Imbimbo, Enrico
name: Vilone, Daniele
name: Bagnoli, Franco
name: Levnajić, Zoran
name: Guazzini, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We report the results of a game-theoretic experiment with human players who solve the problems of increasing complexity by cooperating in groups of increasing size. Our experimental environment is set up to make it complicated for players to use rational calculation for making the cooperative decisions. This environment is directly translated into a computer simulation, from which we extract the collaboration strategy that leads to the maximal attainable score. Based on this, we measure the error that players make when estimating the benefits of collaboration, and find that humans massively underestimate these benefits when facing easy problems or working alone or in small groups. In contrast, when confronting hard problems or collaborating in large groups, humans accurately judge the best level of collaboration and easily achieve the maximal score. Our findings are independent on groups' composition and players' personal traits. We interpret them as varying degrees of usefulness of social heuristics, which seems to depend on the size of the involved group and the complexity of the situation.
description: 18 pages, 1 figure. In press for Scientific Reports
title: Asylgesetzrevision: Perpetuum Mobile für Populisten
Creators: name: Schlegel, Stefan
name: Kaufmann, David
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Abstimmung
subject: Asylrecht
subject: David Kaufmann
subject: Politik
subject: Schweiz
subject: Stefan Schlegel
subject: 340

description: Im schweizerischen Asylrecht wird eine Untugend auf die Spitze getrieben, die auch in anderen Politikbereichen Anwendung findet: Die symbolische Gesetzgebung, zur Kaschierung politischer Ratlosigkeit. Die Volksabstimmung am 9. Juni ist eine Chance für das Stimmvolk, Regierung und Parlament zur Ordnung zu rufen.
description: JuWissBlog
Penrose quasi-local energy and Kerr-Schild metrics
Creators: name: Godazgar, Mahdi
name: Kaderli, Andre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Specialising to the case of Kerr-Schild spacetimes, which include the Kerr black hole and gravitational wave solutions, we propose a modification of the Penrose quasi-local energy. The modification relies on the existence of a natural Minkowski background for Kerr-Schild spacetimes. We find that the modified surface integral reduces to a volume integral of the Einstein tensor, which has been proposed previously as an appropriate definition for quasi-local energy for Kerr-Schild backgrounds. Furthermore, in the special case that the Kerr-Schild null vector is normal to the surface of interest, we construct a 1-1 map between the 2-surface twistors in the Kerr-Schild background and Minkowski twistors projected onto the surface.
description: 18 pages, appendix added
Discovery of Novel Serine/Threonine Protein phosphatase 1 Inhibitors from Traditional Chinese Medicine through Virtual Screening and Biological Assays
Creators: name: Zhu, Yehua
name: Gao, Yi
name: Sun, Xinjie
name: Wang, Chao
name: Rui, Xiyan
name: Si, Dongjuan
name: Zhu, Junru
name: Li, Wei
name: Liu, Jian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is a critical regulator of several processes, such as muscle contraction, neuronal signaling, glycogen synthesis, and cell proliferation. Dysregulation of PP1 has recently been found to be implicated in cardiac dysfunctions, which indicates that PP1 could be an attractive therapeutic target. However, discovery of PP1 inhibitors with satisfied safety and efficiency is still a challenge. Here, in order to discover potential PP1 inhibitors, compounds extracted from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) were screened by a novel integrated virtual screening protocol including pharmacophore modeling and docking approaches. Combined with protein phosphatase inhibition assay, ZINC43060554 showed strongly inhibitory activity with IC50 values of 26.78 μM. Furthermore, molecular dynamics simulation and Molecular Mechanics/Generalized Born Surface Area binding free-energy analysis were performed to examine the stability of ligand binding modes. These novel scaffolds discovered in the present study can be used for rational design of PP1 inhibitors with high affinity.
Measurements of the $Q^2$-Dependence of the Proton and Neutron Spin Structure Functions g1p and g1n
Creators: name: The E155 Collaboration
name: Anthony, P. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure functions g1p and g1n have been measured over the range 0.014 < x < 0.9 and 1 < Q2 < 40 GeV2 using deep-inelastic scattering of 48 GeV longitudinally polarized electrons from polarized protons and deuterons. We find that the Q2 dependence of g1p (g1n) at fixed x is very similar to that of the spin-averaged structure function F1p (F1n). From a NLO QCD fit to all available data we find $Γ_1^p - Γ_1^n =0.176 \pm 0.003 \pm 0.007$ at Q2=5 GeV2, in agreement with the Bjorken sum rule prediction of 0.182 \pm 0.005.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures. Submitted to Physics Letters B
title: Kampfdrohnen-Debatte: Von Sensenmännern, Grauzonen und vergessenen Verpflichtungen
Creators: name: Stroh, Philipp
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Bundeswehr
subject: Humanitäres Völkerrecht
subject: Kampfdrohnen
subject: Philipp Stroh
subject: USA
subject: war on terror
subject: 340

description: Deutschland diskutiert über das „Euro-Hawk“-Debakel und die Anschaffung von bewaffneten „Predator“-Drohnen für die Bundeswehr, U.S.-Präsident Obama verkündet eine neue Phase im Anti-Terrorkampf und die Navy lässt zum ersten Mal eine Stealth-Drohne von einem Flugzeugträger abheben. Luftgestützte unbemannte militärische Kampfsysteme (UMKS), umgangssprachlich meist Kampfdrohnen genannt, sind das militärische Instrument der Stunde. Der gesellschaftliche Zwiespalt in der Diskussion ist groß, UMKS werden bezeichnet als „Killerwaffen in staatlicher Hand“ oder „die Zukunft“, der Verteidigungsminister hält sie für „ethisch neutral“ und auch völkerrechtlich handelt es sich bei den mit UMKS in Verbindung gebrachten Problemen um eine Gemengelage. Die unbemannten Fluggeräte sind ein Zankapfel, um den es sich zu streiten lohnt.
description: JuWissBlog
Spatial distribution of the Milky Way hot gaseous halo constrained by Suzaku X-ray observations
Creators: name: Nakashima, Shinya
name: Inoue, Yoshiyuki
name: Yamasaki, Noriko
name: Sofue, Yoshiaki
name: Kataoka, Jun
name: Sakai, Kazuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation mechanism of the hot gaseous halo associated with the Milky Way Galaxy is still under debate. We report new observational constraints on the gaseous halo using 107 lines-of-sight of the Suzaku X-ray observations at $75^{\circ}15^{\circ}$ with a total exposure of 6.4 Ms. The gaseous halo spectra are represented by a single-temperature plasma model in collisional ionization equilibrium. The median temperature of the observed fields is 0.26 keV ($3.0\times10^6$ K) with a typical fluctuation of $\sim30$%. The emission measure varies by an order of magnitude and marginally correlates with the Galactic latitude. Despite the large scatter of the data, the emission measure distribution is roughly reproduced by a disk-like density distribution with a scale length of $\sim7$ kpc, a scale height of $\sim2$ kpc, and a total mass of $\sim5\times10^7$ $M_{\odot}$. In addition, we found that a spherical hot gas with the $β$-model profile hardly contributes to the observed X-rays but that its total mass might reach $\gtrsim10^9$ $M_{\odot}$. Combined with indirect evidence of an extended gaseous halo from other observations, the hot gaseous halo likely consists of a dense disk-like component and a rarefied spherical component; the X-ray emissions primarily come from the former but the mass is dominated by the latter. The disk-like component likely originates from stellar feedback in the Galactic disk due to the low scale height and the large scatter of the emission measures. The median [O/Fe] of $\sim0.25$ shows the contribution of the core-collapse supernovae and supports the stellar feedback origin.
description: 21 pages, 15 figures, 4 tables, Accepted for publication in ApJ
MOESM1 of miR-552 promotes ovarian cancer progression by regulating PTEN pathway
Creators: name: Zhao, Wenman
name: Han, Tao
name: Li, Bao
name: Ma, Qianyun
name: Yang, Pinghua
name: Li, Hengyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinicopathological features of 80 epithelial ovarian cancer patients.
Frequency World Theory: A Discussion on the Coexistence of Multiple Frequency Worlds Based on World Quantum Theory
Creators: name: yang, jibo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Quantum physics

description: Frequency World Theory: A Discussion on the Coexistence of Multiple Frequency Worlds Based on World Quantum TheoryAbstractThis paper introduces a new physical theory, Frequency World Theory, based on the yet-to-be-experimentally-proven World Quantum Theory. This theory, by introducing "frequency" as a core parameter, explores the coexistence and interaction of different frequency worlds. It further proposes a method for verifying the existence of superluminal particles. The paper suggests that the existence of the physical world is defined by a baseline frequency, and through the interaction of three fundamental parameters (maximum mass, maximum frequency, and minimum wavelength) and three types of energy fields, a quantum state world is formed. By examining particles, energy fields, and the multiple frequency worlds in detail, the paper presents a novel perspective and offers theoretical support for explaining unresolved phenomena in the universe, such as dark matter and dark energy, while providing a theoretical framework for future experimental validation.World Quantum Theory download link: https://zenodo.org/records/14630990

The Nature of the Universe, Consciousness, and Existence:

https://zenodo.org/records/14806435

Keywords: Frequency World Theory, World Quantum Theory, Frequency Models, Superluminal Particles, Dark Matter, Dark Energy, Quantum Entanglement, Black Holes, Experimental Validation
Additional file 4: of Sulfatide decreases the resistance to stress-induced apoptosis and increases P-selectin-mediated adhesion: a two-edged sword in breast cancer progression
Creators: name: Jaroslaw Suchanski
name: Jedrzej Grzegrzolka
name: Owczarek, Tomasz
name: Pasikowski, Pawel
name: Piotrowska, Aleksandra
name: Bartlomiej Kocbach
name: Nowak, Aleksandra
name: Dziegiel, Piotr
name: Wojnar, Andrzej
name: Ugorski, Maciej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S2. Binding of sulfatide-expressing MDA.SUL cells to (A) P-selectin-expressing CHO-Pro-5 (CHO-Pro/SELP) cells or (B) E-selectin-expressing CHO-Pro-5 (CHO-Pro/SELE) cells under flow conditions. CHO cells (dark background) and MDA.SUL cells subjected to fluid shear flow of 1 dyn/cm2 and rolling cells shown by numbered arrows. Each image captured every 0.5 s during 5-s perfusion. Corresponding movies added as Additional files 6 and 7 (PDF 506 kb)
On Radio Detection of Ultra-High Energy Neutrinos in Antarctic Ice
Creators: name: Frichter, George M.
name: Ralston, John P.
name: McKay, Douglas W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interactions of ultrahigh energy neutrinos of cosmological origin in large volumes of dense, radio-transparent media can be detected via coherent Cherenkov emission from accompanying electromagnetic showers. Antarctic ice meets the requirements for an efficient detection medium for a radio frequency neutrino telescope. We carefully estimate the sensitivity of realistic antennas embedded deep in the ice to 100 MHz - 1 GHz signals generated by predicted neutrino fluxes from active galactic nuclei. Our main conclusion is that a {\it single radio receiver} can probe a $\sim 1$ ${\rm km}^3$ volume for events with primary energy near 2 PeV and that the total number of events registered would be roughly 200 to 400 ${\rm year}^{-1}$ in our most conservative estimate. An array of such receivers would increase sensitivity dramatically. A radio neutrino telescope could directly observe and test our understanding of the most powerful particle accelerators in the universe, simultaneously testing the standard theory of particle physics at unprecedented energies.
description: 45 pages, 21 figures, uuencoded, gzipped, submitted to Phys. Rev. D, also available at http://poincare.math.ukans.edu/~frichter/radio.html (Shading in Figure 21 fixed)
Dirac Variables and Zero Modes of Gauss Constraint in Finite-Volume Two-Dimensional QED
Creators: name: Gogilidze, S.
name: Ilieva, N.
name: Pervushin, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The finite-volume QED$_{1+1}$ is formulated in terms of Dirac variables by an explicit solution of the Gauss constraint with possible nontrivial boundary conditions taken into account. The intrinsic nontrivial topology of the gauge group is thus revealed together with its zero-mode residual dynamics. Topologically nontrivial gauge transformations generate collective excitations of the gauge field above Coleman's ground state, that are completely decoupled from local dynamics, the latter being equivalent to a free massive scalar field theory.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 1054
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 1054, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 1054, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019