cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Audio-Driven Dubbing for User Generated Contents via Style-Aware Semi-Parametric Synthesis
Creators: name: Song, Linsen
name: Wu, Wayne
name: Fu, Chaoyou
name: Loy, Chen Change
name: He, Ran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Existing automated dubbing methods are usually designed for Professionally Generated Content (PGC) production, which requires massive training data and training time to learn a person-specific audio-video mapping. In this paper, we investigate an audio-driven dubbing method that is more feasible for User Generated Content (UGC) production. There are two unique challenges to design a method for UGC: 1) the appearances of speakers are diverse and arbitrary as the method needs to generalize across users; 2) the available video data of one speaker are very limited. In order to tackle the above challenges, we first introduce a new Style Translation Network to integrate the speaking style of the target and the speaking content of the source via a cross-modal AdaIN module. It enables our model to quickly adapt to a new speaker. Then, we further develop a semi-parametric video renderer, which takes full advantage of the limited training data of the unseen speaker via a video-level retrieve-warp-refine pipeline. Finally, we propose a temporal regularization for the semi-parametric renderer, generating more continuous videos. Extensive experiments show that our method generates videos that accurately preserve various speaking styles, yet with considerably lower amount of training data and training time in comparison to existing methods. Besides, our method achieves a faster testing speed than most recent methods.
description: TCSVT 2022
On hom-Lie algebras
Creators: name: Sheng, Yunhe
name: Xiong, Zhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, first we show that $(\g,[\cdot,\cdot],α)$ is a hom-Lie algebra if and only if $(Λ\g^*,α^*,d)$ is an $(α^*,α^*)$-differential graded commutative algebra. Then, we revisit representations of hom-Lie algebras, and show that there are a series of coboundary operators. We also introduce the notion of an omni-hom-Lie algebra associated to a vector space and an invertible linear map. We show that regular hom-Lie algebra structures on a vector space can be characterized by Dirac structures in the corresponding omni-hom-Lie algebra. The underlying algebraic structure of the omni-hom-Lie algebra is a hom-Leibniz algebra, or a hom-Lie 2-algebra.
description: 15 pages
Additional file 9 of Combinatorial metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis of muscle growth in hybrid striped bass (female white bass Morone chrysops x male striped bass M. saxatilis)
Creators: name: Rajab, Sarah A. S.
name: Andersen, Linnea K.
name: Kenter, Linas W.
name: Berlinsky, David L.
name: Borski, Russell J.
name: McGinty, Andrew S.
name: Ashwell, Christopher M.
name: Ferket, Peter R.
name: Daniels, Harry V.
name: Reading, Benjamin J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 9.
D6.1 - CR Analysis Dataset
Creators: name: Marteau, Jacques
name: Avgitas, Theodore
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This report describes the REINFORCE Deliverable, D6.1 CR Analysis Dataset. It describes the origin of the data selected for the dataset, the procedure used in analysis and selection of the data, as well as the ways in which it has been elaborated to bring it to its current form. The data is clearly defined within the document, while restrictions and limitations in terms of access are also described.
Extended counterpoint symmetries and continuous counterpoint
Creators: name: Agustín-Aquino, Octavio A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 00A65, 05E99, 57R19

description: A counterpoint theory for the whole continuum of the octave is obtained from Mazzola's model via extended counterpoint symmetries, and some of its properties are discussed.
description: I exposed the content of this paper as a part of the plenary talk I delivered at the International Congress on Music and Mathematics, Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, November 26-29, 2014, and it is intended to be published in the congress proceedings
Characteristic identities for Lie (super)algebras
Creators: name: Isaac, Phillip S.
name: Werry, Jason L.
name: Gould, Mark D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an overview of characteristic identities for Lie algebras and superalgebras. We outline methods that employ these characteristic identities to deduce matrix elements of finite dimensional representations. To demonstrate the theory, we look at the examples of the general linear Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras.
description: 10 pages, contribution to the 30th International Colloquium on Group Theoretical Methods in Physics (Group30) in Ghent, Belgium. Journal of Physics: Conference Series (to appear)
The energy distribution of the first supernovae
Creators: name: Koutsouridou, I.
name: Salvadori, S.
name: Skúladóttir, Á.
name: Rossi, M.
name: Vanni, I.
name: Pagnini, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of the first Pop III stars is still a mystery and the energy distribution of the first supernovae is completely unexplored. For the first time we account simultaneously for the unknown initial mass function (IMF), stellar mixing, and energy distribution function (EDF) of Pop III stars in the context of a cosmological model for the formation of a MW-analogue. Our data-calibrated semi-analytic model is based on a N-body simulation and follows the formation and evolution of both Pop III and Pop II/I stars in their proper timescales. We discover degeneracies between the adopted Pop III unknowns, in the predicted metallicity and carbonicity distribution functions and the fraction of C-enhanced stars. Nonetheless, we are able to provide the first available constraints on the EDF, $dN/dE_\star \propto E_{\star}^{-α_e}$ with $1\leq α_e \leq2.5$. In addition, the characteristic mass of the Pop III IMF should be $m_{\rm ch}<100\:{\rm M_\odot}$, assuming a mass range consistent with hydrodynamical simulations (0.1-1000$\:{\rm M_\odot}$). Independent of the assumed Pop III properties, we find that all [C/Fe]>+0.7 stars (with [Fe/H]<-2.8) have been enriched by Pop III supernovae at a $>20\%$ level, and all [C/Fe]>+2 stars at a $>95\%$ level. All very metal-poor stars with $\rm [C/Fe]<0$ are predicted to be predominantly enriched by Pop III hypernovae and/or pair instabillity supernovae. To better constrain the primordial EDF, it is absolutely crucial to have a complete and accurate determination of the metallicity distribution function, and the properties of C-enhanced metal-poor stars (frequency and [C/Fe]) in the Galactic halo.
description: 22 pages, 13 figures
On the Anomalous Weight Losses of High Voltage Symmetrical Capacitors
Creators: name: Porcelli, Elio B.
name: Filho, Victo S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we analyzed an anomalous effect verified from symmetrical capacitor devices, working in very high electric potentials. The mastery of that effect could mean in the future the possible substitution of propulsion technology based on fuels by single electrical propulsion systems. From experimental measurements, we detected small variations of the device inertia that cannot be associated with known interactions, so that the raised force apparently has not been completely elucidated by current theories. We measured such variations within an accurate range and we proposed that the experimental results can be explained by relations like Clausius-Mossotti one, in order to quantify the dipole forces that appear in the devices. The values of the weight losses in the capacitors were calculated by means of the theoretical proposal and indicated good agreement with our experimental measurements for 7kV and with many other experimental works.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables
Additional file 11 of Combinatorial metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis of muscle growth in hybrid striped bass (female white bass Morone chrysops x male striped bass M. saxatilis)
Creators: name: Rajab, Sarah A. S.
name: Andersen, Linnea K.
name: Kenter, Linas W.
name: Berlinsky, David L.
name: Borski, Russell J.
name: McGinty, Andrew S.
name: Ashwell, Christopher M.
name: Ferket, Peter R.
name: Daniels, Harry V.
name: Reading, Benjamin J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 11.
Progress in Simulations with Twisted Mass Fermions at the Physical Point
Creators: name: Abdel-Rehim, A.
name: Alexandrou, C.
name: Dimopoulos, P.
name: Frezzotti, R.
name: Jansen, K.
name: Kallidonis, C.
name: Kostrzewa, B.
name: Mangin-Brinet, M.
name: Rossi, G. C.
name: Urbach, C.
name: Wenger, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this contribution, results from $N_f=2$ lattice QCD simulations at one lattice spacing using twisted mass fermions with a clover term at the physical pion mass are presented. The mass splitting between charged and neutral pions (including the disconnected contribution) is shown to be around $20(20)~\mathrm{MeV}$. Further, a first measurement using the clover twisted mass action of the average momentum fraction of the pion is given. Finally, an analysis of pseudoscalar meson masses and decay constants is presented involving linear interpolations in strange and charm quark masses. Matching to meson mass ratios allows the calculation of quark mass ratios: $μ_s/μ_l=27.63(13)$, $μ_c/μ_l=339.6(2.2)$ and $μ_c/μ_s=12.29(10)$. From this mass matching the quantities $f_K=153.9(7.5)~\mathrm{MeV}$, $f_D=219(11)~\mathrm{MeV}$, $f_{D_s}=255(12)~\mathrm{MeV}$ and $M_{D_s}=1894(93)~\mathrm{MeV}$ are determined without the application of finite volume or discretization artefact corrections and with errors dominated by a preliminary estimate of the lattice spacing.
Additional file 13 of Combinatorial metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis of muscle growth in hybrid striped bass (female white bass Morone chrysops x male striped bass M. saxatilis)
Creators: name: Rajab, Sarah A. S.
name: Andersen, Linnea K.
name: Kenter, Linas W.
name: Berlinsky, David L.
name: Borski, Russell J.
name: McGinty, Andrew S.
name: Ashwell, Christopher M.
name: Ferket, Peter R.
name: Daniels, Harry V.
name: Reading, Benjamin J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 13.
Phenotypic Plasticity, the Baldwin Effect, and the Speeding up of Evolution: the Computational Roots of an Illusion
Creators: name: Santos, Mauro
name: Szathmáry, Eörs
name: Fontanari, José F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: An increasing number of dissident voices claim that the standard neo-Darwinian view of genes as 'leaders' and phenotypes as 'followers' during the process of adaptive evolution should be turned on its head. This idea is older than the rediscovery of Mendel's laws of inheritance and has been given several names before its final 'Baldwin effect' label. A condition for this effect is that environmentally induced variation such as phenotypic plasticity or learning is crucial for the initial establishment of a population. This gives the necessary time for natural selection to act on genetic variation and the adaptive trait can be eventually encoded in the genotype. An influential paper published in the late 1980s showed the Baldwin effect to happen in computer simulations, and claimed that it was crucial to solve a difficult adaptive task. This generated much excitement among scholars in various disciplines that regard neo-Darwinian accounts to explain the evolutionary emergence of high-order phenotypic traits such as consciousness or language almost hopeless. Here, we use analytical and computational approaches to show that a standard population genetics treatment can easily crack what the scientific community has granted as an unsolvable adaptive problem without learning. The Baldwin effect is once again in need of convincing theoretical foundations.
Broadband reflectionless metasheets: Frequency-selective transmission and perfect absorption
Creators: name: Asadchy, V. S.
name: Faniayeu, I. A.
name: Ra'di, Y.
name: Khakhomov, S. A.
name: Semchenko, I. V.
name: Tretyakov, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Energy of propagating electromagnetic waves can be fully absorbed in a thin lossy layer, but only in a narrow frequency band, as follows from the causality principle. On the other hand, it appears that there are no fundamental limitations on broadband matching of thin absorbing layers. However, known thin absorbers produce significant reflections outside of the resonant absorption band. In this paper we explore possibilities to realize a thin absorbing layer which produces no reflected waves in a very wide frequency range, while the transmission coefficient has a narrow peak of full absorption. Here we show, both theoretically and experimentally, that a wide-band-matched thin resonant absorber, invisible in reflection, can be realized if one and the same resonant mode of the absorbing array unit cells is utilized to create both electric and magnetic responses. We test this concept using chiral particles in each unit cells, arranged in a periodic planar racemic array, utilizing chirality coupling in each unit cell but compensating the field coupling at the macroscopic level. We prove that the concept and the proposed realization approach also can be used to create non-reflecting layers for full control of transmitted fields. Our results can have a broad range of potential applications over the entire electromagnetic spectrum including, for example, perfect ultra-compact wave filters and selective multi-frequency sensors.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures
Universities Seek Meaningful Ways To Engage With Generation Z Prospective Students: Analyzing How The Seven Largest UNC System Schools Are Utilizing Instagram To Communicate With Digital Native Prospects
Creators: name: Mlekush, Amanda
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: [Abstract taken from introduction.] 

As a prospective undergraduate student considers which college to choose, the social media scroll has become an increasingly important part of the digital decision set. Students want to ‘see’ what type of environment awaits them on campus, and they are increasingly turning to social media channels to provide a visual representation of campus life, culture and the types of opportunities that may await when they begin their collegiate journey. Universities have taken note, investing resources and strategy into their social media teams and accounts. In a study tracking Social Media Adoption among universities, 61 percent of universities in 2008 reported having social media accounts; by 2011, that number jumped to 100 percent, according to the University of Massachusetts Dartmouth (Tsouvalas, 29.)
A strong radio brightening at the jet base of M87 during the elevated very-high-energy gamma-ray state in 2012
Creators: name: Hada, K.
name: Giroletti, M.
name: Kino, M.
name: Giovannini, G.
name: D'Ammando, F.
name: Cheung, C. C.
name: Beilicke, M.
name: Nagai, H.
name: Doi, A.
name: Akiyama, K.
name: Honma, M.
name: Niinuma, K.
name: Casadio, C.
name: Orienti, M.
name: Krawczynski, H.
name: Gomez, J. L.
name: Sawada-Satoh, S.
name: Koyama, S.
name: Cesarini, A.
name: Nakahara, S.
name: Gurwell, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nearby radio galaxy M87 offers a unique opportunity for exploring the connection between gamma-ray production and jet formation at an unprecedented linear resolution. However, the origin and location of the gamma-rays in this source is still elusive. Based on previous radio/TeV correlation events, the unresolved jet base (radio core) and the peculiar knot HST-1 at >120 pc from the nucleus are proposed as candidate site(s) of gamma-ray production. Here we report our intensive, high-resolution radio monitoring observations of the M87 jet with the VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry (VERA) and the European VLBI Network (EVN) from February 2011 to October 2012. During this period, an elevated level of the M87 flux is reported at TeV with VERITAS. We detected a remarkable flux increase in the radio core with VERA at 22/43 GHz coincident with the VHE activity. Meanwhile, HST-1 remained quiescent in terms of its flux density and structure at radio. These results strongly suggest that the TeV gamma-ray activity in 2012 originates in the jet base within 0.03 pc (projected) from the central supermassive black hole.
description: To appear in the Proceedings of the IAU Symposium No. 313: "Extragalactic jets from every angle," Galapagos, Ecuador, 15-19 September 2014, F. Massaro, C. C. Cheung, E. Lopez, and A. Siemiginowska (Eds.), Cambridge University Press
Additional file 14 of Combinatorial metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis of muscle growth in hybrid striped bass (female white bass Morone chrysops x male striped bass M. saxatilis)
Creators: name: Rajab, Sarah A. S.
name: Andersen, Linnea K.
name: Kenter, Linas W.
name: Berlinsky, David L.
name: Borski, Russell J.
name: McGinty, Andrew S.
name: Ashwell, Christopher M.
name: Ferket, Peter R.
name: Daniels, Harry V.
name: Reading, Benjamin J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 14.
Energy and water vapor transport across a simplified cloud-clear air interface
Creators: name: Gallana, Luca
name: Di Savino, Silvio
name: De Santi, Francesca
name: Iovieno, Michele
name: Tordella, Daniela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a simplified physics of the could interface where condensation, evaporation and radiation are neglected and momentum, thermal energy and water vapor transport is represented in terms of the Boussinesq model coupled to a passive scalar transport equation for the vapor. The interface is modeled as a layer separating two isotropic turbulent regions with different kinetic energy and vapor concentration. In particular, we focus on the small scale part of the inertial range as well as on the dissipative range of scales which are important to the micro-physics of warm clouds. We have numerically investigated stably stratified interfaces by locally perturbing at an initial instant the standard temperature lapse rate at the cloud interface and then observing the temporal evolution of the system. When the buoyancy term becomes of the same order of the inertial one, we observe a spatial redistribution of the kinetic energy which produce a concomitant pit of kinetic energy within the mixing layer. In this situation, the mixing layer contains two interfacial regions with opposite kinetic energy gradient, which in turn produces two intermittent sublayers in the velocity fluctuations field. This changes the structure of the field with respect to the corresponding non-stratified shearless mixing: the communication between the two turbulent region is weak, and the growth of the mixing layer stops. These results are discussed with respect to experimental results with and without stratification.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
HPX - A C++ Library for Parallelism and Concurrency
Creators: name: Kaiser, Hartmut
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: HPX, Asynchronous Many-Task Runtime System, C++

description: With the advent of modern computer architectures characterized by -- amongst other things -- many-core nodes, deep and complex memory hierarchies, heterogeneous subsystems, and power-aware components, it is becoming increasingly difficult to achieve best possible application scalability and satisfactory parallel efficiency. The community is experimenting with new programming models that rely on finer-grain parallelism, and flexible and lightweight synchronization, combined with work-queue-based, message-driven computation. The recently growing interest in the C++ programming language in industry and in the wider community increases the demand for libraries implementing those programming models for the language. In this talk, we present HPX -- A C++ Standards Library for Parallelism and Concurrency that is built around lightweight tasks and mechanisms to orchestrate massively parallel (and -- if needed -- distributed) execution. We also implement a full set of standard parallel algorithms and related asynchronous extensions to those. The library enables an asynchronous execution model that uses the concept of (Standard C++) futures to make data dependencies explicit, employs explicit and implicit asynchrony to hide latencies and to improve utilization, and manages finer-grain parallelism with a work-stealing scheduling system enabling automatic load balancing of tasks. Lately we have been experimenting with the new sender/receiver model that is currently being discussed as part of the C++ standardization process. HPX is a C++ library exposing a higher-level parallelism API that is fully conforming to the existing C++11/14/17/20 standards and is aligned with the ongoing standardization work. This API and programming model has shown to enable writing highly efficient parallel applications for heterogeneous resources with excellent performance and scaling characteristics. This talk will highlight the implemented extensions to the C++ standard parallel algorithms and shows recent performance results.
ВЗАИМОСВЯЗЬ МЕЖДУ ВЕГЕТАТИВНОЙ НЕРВНОЙ СИСТЕМОЙ И СЕЗОННЫМ АЛЛЕРГИЧЕСКИМ РИНИТОМ.
Creators: name: Назаров, Ж.И.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Как среди детей, так и среди взрослых аллергический ринит (АР) является наиболее распространенным заболеванием – эпидемией XXI века. По данным ВОЗ более 40% населения развитых стран имеют признаки аллергической готовности, частота АР в общей популяции составляет 10–20%, при этом на долю сезонного аллергического ринита (САР) приходится около 68% всех АР и при этом эти цифры имеют тенденцию дальнейшего роста. Одной из главных адаптационных систем организма является вегетативная нервная система (ВНС), обеспечивающая связь организма с окружающей и внутренней средой, регулируя обмен веществ и функции органов и тканей в соответствии с изменениями этой среды наряду с интеграцией всех органов в единое целое.
BUILDING DIGITAL AUDIENCE ENGAGEMENT THROUGH PERSUASIVE TACTICS IN OWNED MEDIA ON META (INSTAGRAM AND FACEBOOK) BY FAST-FOOD CORPORATIONS STARBUCKS AND MCDONALD’S
Creators: name: Salogub, Iryna
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: This thesis project explores ways that fast-food companies Starbucks and McDonald’s use persuasive and attention-getting content on their official profiles on Instagram and Facebook. It identifies the types and categories of social media posts that contribute to catching users’ attention and boosting online engagement. The results of this thesis are explained in detail in two documents: The thesis write-up and a guide for industry professionals titled “The 101 guide for social media professionals in the fastfood industry: How to engage with audiences.” The information in this guide is designed to help a beginner to mid-level professionals in digital communications and social media marketing effectively engage audiences online within the fast-food industry.
Additional file 15 of Combinatorial metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis of muscle growth in hybrid striped bass (female white bass Morone chrysops x male striped bass M. saxatilis)
Creators: name: Rajab, Sarah A. S.
name: Andersen, Linnea K.
name: Kenter, Linas W.
name: Berlinsky, David L.
name: Borski, Russell J.
name: McGinty, Andrew S.
name: Ashwell, Christopher M.
name: Ferket, Peter R.
name: Daniels, Harry V.
name: Reading, Benjamin J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 15.
Additional file 16 of Combinatorial metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis of muscle growth in hybrid striped bass (female white bass Morone chrysops x male striped bass M. saxatilis)
Creators: name: Rajab, Sarah A. S.
name: Andersen, Linnea K.
name: Kenter, Linas W.
name: Berlinsky, David L.
name: Borski, Russell J.
name: McGinty, Andrew S.
name: Ashwell, Christopher M.
name: Ferket, Peter R.
name: Daniels, Harry V.
name: Reading, Benjamin J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 16.
VERITAS and HAWC observations of unidentified source LHAASO J2108+5157
Creators: name: Kumar, Sajan
name: Martin, Michael
name: Wang, Xiaojie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the complete nature of Galactic sources that accelerate cosmic rays up to $10^{15}$ eV energy (Galactic PeVatrons) is still an unsolved problem in high-energy astrophysics. Although supernova remnants have long been considered as the best candidates for Galactic PeVatrons, a clear association of SNRs with PeVatrons needs further exploration. Recently, the LHAASO collaboration published its first catalog of 90 very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray sources, and a few of them have no obvious counterparts at other wavelengths. Here, we will present morphology and spectral analysis of one such unassociated source LHAASO J2108+5157 using VERITAS and HAWC data.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, Proceedings for the 38th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2023) in Nagoya Japan, Jul 26 - Aug 3, 2023
Additional file 17 of Combinatorial metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis of muscle growth in hybrid striped bass (female white bass Morone chrysops x male striped bass M. saxatilis)
Creators: name: Rajab, Sarah A. S.
name: Andersen, Linnea K.
name: Kenter, Linas W.
name: Berlinsky, David L.
name: Borski, Russell J.
name: McGinty, Andrew S.
name: Ashwell, Christopher M.
name: Ferket, Peter R.
name: Daniels, Harry V.
name: Reading, Benjamin J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 17.
UNDERSTANDING B CORP COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES: HOW B CORPS ARE COMMUNICATING THEIR WORK AND HOW THEY CAN IMPROVE THEIR COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES
Creators: name: Fitzgerald, Taylor
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: As the world continues to change with the undeniable impacts of climate change, the behavior of
consumers and markets are transitioning to create higher expectations for how corporations
impact the environment and people around them. Corporations play one of the largest roles in
human-caused climate change and, in order to continue meeting the wants and needs of
consumers while adjusting to changes in the market, they must start making real changes to enact
effective environmental and social programs/initiatives while also increasing the transparency of
their work. A major non-profit network known as B Lab gives companies the ability to transform
their work through the B Corp movement. B Lab established the B Corp movement in 2006 in
order to spur the creation of a different kind of economy that is inclusive, equitable and
regenerative, benefiting people and the planet. Companies can receive a B Corp Certification that
allows them to measure their entire social and environmental impact. The process of becoming B
Corp certified is rigorous as it requires high environmental, social, legal and transparency
standards for companies. Achieving a B Corp Certification is one way companies can keep up
with market trends and meet consumer demands while also maintaining, and even improving,
profits. There is currently a lack of research on how B Corp certified companies communicate
their B Corp-related work. Through a content analysis of essential longform communication
materials (websites, reports and press releases) of five well-known certified B Corporations
(Athleta, Ben & Jerry’s, Danone North America, Dr. Bronner’s and Patagonia), this study
evaluates how major B Corps are currently communicating their initiatives through these
platforms. The deliverable created through the findings of this study is a recommendation report
that includes broad recommendations that can be applied to almost all of the analyzed companies
and specific recommendations for each company and communication outlet. The findings of this
study and recommendations produced have the potential to be applied to the over 5,000
companies that are currently B Corp certified and also set up groundwork for future studies
within this field
Magnetic Geodesics via the Heat Flow
Creators: name: Branding, Volker
name: Hanisch, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 58E20

description: Magnetic geodesics describe the trajectory of a particle in a Riemannian manifold under the influence of an external magnetic field. In this article, we use the heat flow method to derive existence results for such curves. We first establish subconvergence of this flow to a magnetic geodesic under certain boundedness assumptions. It is then shown that these conditions are satisfied provided that either the magnetic field admits a global potential or the initial curve is sufficiently small. Finally, we discuss different examples which illustrate our results.
Martian water ice latitude dependent mantle predicted by improved climate model
Creators: name: Naar, Joseph
name: Forget, François
name: Ehouarn Millour
name: Bierjon, Antoine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Mars
Mid-latitude ice
Global Climate Modeling
Paleoclimates

description: Converging geomorphologicalevidences point to the deposition of a “Latitude-Dependent Mantle” (LDM) of water ice on Mars up to ~30°latitude in both hemispheres, of age consistent with the latest obliquity rise to 35°. GCM studies can’t explain how ice would accumulate outside the polar regions assuming a permanent reservoir at the north pole like today. We present our simulations at 35°obliquity with the latest improvements of the Mars PCM, with a focus on albedoand thermal inertia.
THE EFFECTS OF DATA VISUALIZATION AND INFORMATION GRAPHICS ON PUBLIC OPINION IN RESPONSE TO ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT (ESA) LISTING ANNOUNCEMENTS
Creators: name: Garner, Brynn
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Scholars have documented the positive effects of data visualizations and infographics on public
opinion and understanding that have transcended academic fields and topics. The purpose of this
research was to determine if utilizing data visualizations and information graphics can help
improve public support for the ESA, ESA listing decisions and the species in the listings. An
online experiment tested the effect of infographics on participants’ impressions, feelings and
support for the ESA, ESA listing decisions and the species in the listings. The data revealed that
ideology has a powerful impact on feelings and support for species and the ESA, regardless of
information graphics, species, or learning preferences. Although ideology seemed to outweigh
nearly all other factors and variables in the experiment, in the case of impressions of the listing
decisions, visual literacy showed a significant effect where other factors, including ideology, did
not. While more research should be focused on understanding the role of ideology in information
graphics designed for government agencies and/or politicized issues, considering alternative
ways to inform their audiences without activating ideology could help increase public support for
their duties and mission.
Additional file 18 of Combinatorial metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis of muscle growth in hybrid striped bass (female white bass Morone chrysops x male striped bass M. saxatilis)
Creators: name: Rajab, Sarah A. S.
name: Andersen, Linnea K.
name: Kenter, Linas W.
name: Berlinsky, David L.
name: Borski, Russell J.
name: McGinty, Andrew S.
name: Ashwell, Christopher M.
name: Ferket, Peter R.
name: Daniels, Harry V.
name: Reading, Benjamin J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 18.
Quantum electrodynamics in finite volume and nonrelativistic effective field theories
Creators: name: Fodor, Z.
name: Hoelbling, C.
name: Katz, S. D.
name: Lellouch, L.
name: Portelli, A.
name: Szabo, K. K.
name: Toth, B. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electromagnetic effects are increasingly being accounted for in lattice quantum chromodynamics computations. Because of their long-range nature, they lead to large finite-size effects over which it is important to gain analytical control. Nonrelativistic effective field theories provide an efficient tool to describe these effects. Here we argue that some care has to be taken when applying these methods to quantum electrodynamics in a finite volume.
description: 8 LaTeX pages, 2 figures
Experimenting with ChatGPT for Spreadsheet Formula Generation: Evidence of Risk in AI Generated Spreadsheets
Creators: name: Thorne, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large Language Models (LLM) have become sophisticated enough that complex computer programs can be created through interpretation of plain English sentences and implemented in a variety of modern languages such as Python, Java Script, C++ and Spreadsheets. These tools are powerful and relatively accurate and therefore provide broad access to computer programming regardless of the background or knowledge of the individual using them. This paper presents a series of experiments with ChatGPT to explore the tool's ability to produce valid spreadsheet formulae and related computational outputs in situations where ChatGPT has to deduce, infer and problem solve the answer. The results show that in certain circumstances, ChatGPT can produce correct spreadsheet formulae with correct reasoning, deduction and inference. However, when information is limited, uncertain or the problem is too complex, the accuracy of ChatGPT breaks down as does its ability to reason, infer and deduce. This can also result in false statements and "hallucinations" that all subvert the process of creating spreadsheet formulae.
description: 15 Pages
A Use Case-Engineering Resources Taxonomy for Analytical Spreadsheet Models
Creators: name: Grossman, Thomas A.
name: Mehrotra, Vijay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a taxonomy for analytical spreadsheet models. It considers both the use case that a spreadsheet is meant to serve, and the engineering resources devoted to its development. We extend a previous three-type taxonomy, to identify nine types of spreadsheet models, that encompass the many analytical spreadsheet models seen in the literature. We connect disparate research literature to distinguish between an "analytical solution" and an "industrial-quality analytical spreadsheet model". We explore the nature of each of the nine types, propose definitions for some, relate them to the literature, and hypothesize on how they might arise. The taxonomy aids in identifying where various spreadsheet development guidelines are most useful, provides a lens for viewing spreadsheet errors and risk, and offers a structure for understanding how spreadsheets change over time. This taxonomy opens the door to many interesting research questions, including refinements to itself.
description: 13 Pages, 7 Figures, 2 Tables
An improved AFS phase for AdS3 string integrability
Creators: name: Abbott, Michael C.
name: Aniceto, Inês
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a number of modifications to the classical term in the dressing phase for integrable strings in AdS3 x S3 x S3 x S1, and check these against existing perturbative calculations, crossing symmetry, and the semiclassical limit of the Bethe equations. The principal change is that the phase for different masses should start with a term Q_1 Q_2, like the one-loop AdS3 dressing phase, rather than Q_2 Q_3 as for the original AdS5 AFS phase.
description: 7 pages
Additional file 3 of Neutrophil-specific expression of JAK2-V617F or CALRmut induces distinct inflammatory profiles in myeloproliferative neoplasia
Creators: name: Haage, Tobias Ronny
name: Charakopoulos, Emmanouil
name: Bhuria, Vikas
name: Baldauf, Conny K.
name: Korthals, Mark
name: Handschuh, Juliane
name: Müller, Peter
name: Li, Juan
name: Harit, Kunjan
name: Nishanth, Gopala
name: Frey, Stephanie
name: Böttcher, Martin
name: Fischer, Klaus-Dieter
name: Dudeck, Jan
name: Dudeck, Anne
name: Lipka, Daniel B.
name: Schraven, Burkhart
name: Green, Anthony R.
name: Müller, Andreas J.
name: Mougiakakos, Dimitrios
name: Fischer, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 3
Additional file 19 of Combinatorial metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis of muscle growth in hybrid striped bass (female white bass Morone chrysops x male striped bass M. saxatilis)
Creators: name: Rajab, Sarah A. S.
name: Andersen, Linnea K.
name: Kenter, Linas W.
name: Berlinsky, David L.
name: Borski, Russell J.
name: McGinty, Andrew S.
name: Ashwell, Christopher M.
name: Ferket, Peter R.
name: Daniels, Harry V.
name: Reading, Benjamin J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 19.
Additional file 21 of Combinatorial metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis of muscle growth in hybrid striped bass (female white bass Morone chrysops x male striped bass M. saxatilis)
Creators: name: Rajab, Sarah A. S.
name: Andersen, Linnea K.
name: Kenter, Linas W.
name: Berlinsky, David L.
name: Borski, Russell J.
name: McGinty, Andrew S.
name: Ashwell, Christopher M.
name: Ferket, Peter R.
name: Daniels, Harry V.
name: Reading, Benjamin J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 21.
Electronic and structural ground state of heavy alkali metals at high pressure
Creators: name: Fabbris, G.
name: Lim, J.
name: Veiga, L. S. I.
name: Haskel, D.
name: Schilling, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Alkali metals display unexpected properties at high pressure, including emergence of low symmetry crystal structures, that appear to occur due to enhanced electronic correlations among the otherwise nearly-free conduction electrons. We investigate the high pressure electronic and structural ground state of K, Rb, and Cs using x-ray absorption spectroscopy and x-ray diffraction measurements together with ab initio theoretical calculations. The sequence of phase transitions under pressure observed at low temperature is similar in all three heavy alkalis except for the absence of the oC84 phase in Cs. Both the experimental and theoretical results point to pressure-enhanced localization of the valence electrons characterized by pseudo-gap formation near the Fermi level and strong spd hybridization. Although the crystal structures predicted to host magnetic order in K are not observed, the localization process appears to drive these alkalis closer to a strongly correlated electron state.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Excel as a Turing-complete Functional Programming Environment
Creators: name: Bartholomew, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Since the calculation engine of Excel was the subject of a major upgrade to accommodate Dynamic Arrays in 2018 there has been a series of seismic changes to the art of building spreadsheet solutions. This paper will show the ad-hoc end user practices of traditional spreadsheets can be replaced by radically different approaches that have far more in common with formal programming. It is too early to guess the extent to which the new functionality will be adopted by the business and engineering communities and the impact that may have upon risk. Nevertheless, some trends are emerging from pioneering work within the Excel community which we will discuss here.
description: 14 page, 6 figures
Apologia in Chronologiam Solodorensem
Creators: name: Haffner, Franz
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1666

description: Verteidigungsschrift, in der Haffner auf verschiedene Einwände eingeht, die gegen seine 1666 gedruckte Chronik, den Klein-Solothurner Schauplatz, erhoben worden waren. Mit Beilagen.
description: Autograph Haffners
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire August 2012 Nach Katalogisat von Alfons Schönherr. Typoskript in ZB Solothurn. ht
Additional file 3 of Progression of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance to multiple myeloma is associated with enhanced translational quality control and overall loss of surface antigens
Creators: name: Ravn Berg, Sigrid
name: Dikic, Aida
name: Sharma, Animesh
name: Hagen, Lars
name: Vågbø, Cathrine Broberg
name: Zatula, Alexey
name: Misund, Kristine
name: Waage, Anders
name: Slupphaug, Geir
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material3 (PDF 343 KB)
Storms, security, and salt Exploring the economic implications of sea level rise on communities in Coastal North Carolina
Creators: name: Guilliams, Kayla
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: In this non-traditional thesis project, I explore three overarching implications of sea-level rise on coastal communities in North Carolina. Across Eastern NC, residents are seeking buyouts but are waiting up to five years to seem them proliferate as floods repeatedly damage homes in the area. In places on the Outer Banks, families who have lived in the area for generations are struggling to stay afloat as flood insurance becomes more and more expensive. And across the Albemarle-Pamlico Peninsula, farmers are seeing saltwater intrusion disrupt their way of life.