cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Framing Effect and Risky Decisions: Examining Cognitive Functions with fMRI
Creators: name: Cleotilde Gonzalez
name: Dana, Jason
name: Hideya  Koshino
name: Just, Marcel
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 170202 Decision Making
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The ‘‘framing effect’’ is observed when the description of options in terms of gains (positive frame) rather than losses (negative frame) elicits systematically different choices. Few theories explain the framing effect by using cognitive information-processing principles. In this paper we present an explanatory theory based on the cost–benefit tradeoffs described in contingent behavior. This theory proposes that individuals examining various alternatives try to determine how to make a good decision while expending minimal cognitive effort. For this study, we used brain activation functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to evaluate individuals that we asked to choose between one certain alternative and one risky alternative in response to problems framed as gains or losses. Our results indicate that the cognitive effort required to select a sure gain was considerably lower than the cognitive effort required to choose a risky gain. Conversely,the cognitive effort expended in choosing a sure loss was equal to the cognitive effort expended in choosing a risky loss. fMRI revealed that the cognitive functions used by the decision makers in this study were localized in the prefrontal and parietal cortices of the brain,a finding that suggests the involvement of working memory and imagery in the selection process.
Practical aspects of implementing the IRIDA system as a solution for One Health bioinformatics analyses
Creators: name: Jeevan Karloss Antony Samy
name: Marselis, Georgios
name: Lagesen, Karin
name: Fiskebeck, Eve Zeyl
name: Sekse, Camilla
name: Skjerdal, Taran
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2021

description: Norwegian Veterinary Institute (NVI) has installed Integrated Rapid Infectious Disease Analysis (IRIDA) platform. By doing so, NVI is enabling epidemiologists, clinical microbiologists and other molecular biologists to analyse whole genome sequences of bacteria and interpret the results through visualization tools. The IRIDA (irida.ca) platform has been developed by The Public Health Agency of Canada has together with other actors. IRIDA uses Galaxy for analyses and MySQL/PostgreSQL for storing user data and sample metadata. IRIDA comes with pipelines, visualization tools and a project based data management system that allows for fine grained data access control. At the NVI, we have set this system together with an academic cloud provider, and are actively adapting the setup and the pipelines to fit the needs of the institute.
Alkoholsucht von Menschen mit geistiger Behinderung - Eine Handreichung für Mitarbeitende stationärer Wohngruppen für Menschen mit geistiger Behinderung
Creators: name: Schlosser, Pia
name: Weppel, Judith
name: Müller, Laura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: geistige Behinderung
Alkoholsucht
besondere Wohnform
ICD-10
Prävention
Diagnostik
Intervention

description: Die Handreichung beschäftigt sich mit Alkoholsucht bei Menschen mit geistiger Behinderung in besonderen Wohnformen. Es werden pädagogische Handlungsmöglichkeiten im Bereich der Prävention, der Diagnostik und der Intervention vorgestellt.
Galaxy Data Model: Modernizing the Galaxy backend
Creators: name: Golitsynskiy, Sergey
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2021

description: The Galaxy data model represents the object view of the data Galaxy stores in the database and serves as the abstraction layer that provides access to that data. For mapping Python objects and their relations onto tables and rows in the database, Galaxy relies on SQLAlchemy [1], a powerful SQL toolkit and object-relational mapper that was introduced around the same time as Galaxy.

 The complexity of Galaxy's data model (150+ model classes and 300+ relations) makes any sweeping upgrades a nontrivial endeavor, which is why modifications have been mostly incremental, and the model itself is defined using patterns, some of which have become outdated over the years.

 Driven in part by SQLAlchemy's transition to its upcoming 2.0 release that boasts a dramatic shift from legacy patterns towards a unified API with asyncio support, as well as the gradual adoption of static type checking by the broader Python community, we are excited to be moving towards a modern, slimmed-down and consistent data model, built on best practices such as SQLALchemy's declarative system, Python type hints [2], Alembic [3] as the new database migration tool, and more. We expect the new data model to offer a better development experience on many levels for both new contributors and seasoned Galaxy developers.
MACHO Messages from the Big Bang
Creators: name: Chapline, G.
name: Barbieri, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present day mass spectrum for dark matter compact objects is calculated based on the assumption that a uniform population of PBHs was created at a definite red-shift, and that the mass spectrum evolved as a result of gravitational radiation. The predicted present day spectrum extends over many decades of mass and allows one to connect the abundance of MACHOs in the halo of our galaxy with the abundance of galactic seeds. Present day astrophysical constraints on the abundance of dark matter PBHs appear to be consistent with our predicted mass spectrum if it is assumed that the seeds for the present day dark matter MACHOs were created at a time ~ 10-4 second after the big bang. Remarkably the total cosmological energy density at this time obtained by extrapolating the sum of the present day dark matter and CMB energies backward in time is very close to the mass-energy density of an Einstein-de Sitter universe at the same time. This suggests that the radiation precursor to the CMB was created at about the same time as the seeds for the present day dark matter.
description: 10 pages 1 figure
Algorithm xxxx: HiPPIS A High-Order Positivity-Preserving Mapping Software for Structured Meshes
Creators: name: Ouermi, Timbwaoga A. J.
name: Kirby, Robert M
name: Berzins, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 65D05, 65D15

description: Polynomial interpolation is an important component of many computational problems. In several of these computational problems, failure to preserve positivity when using polynomials to approximate or map data values between meshes can lead to negative unphysical quantities. Currently, most polynomial-based methods for enforcing positivity are based on splines and polynomial rescaling. The spline-based approaches build interpolants that are positive over the intervals in which they are defined and may require solving a minimization problem and/or system of equations. The linear polynomial rescaling methods allow for high-degree polynomials but enforce positivity only at limited locations (e.g., quadrature nodes). This work introduces open-source software (HiPPIS) for high-order data-bounded interpolation (DBI) and positivity-preserving interpolation (PPI) that addresses the limitations of both the spline and polynomial rescaling methods. HiPPIS is suitable for approximating and mapping physical quantities such as mass, density, and concentration between meshes while preserving positivity. This work provides Fortran and Matlab implementations of the DBI and PPI methods, presents an analysis of the mapping error in the context of PDEs, and uses several 1D and 2D numerical examples to demonstrate the benefits and limitations of HiPPIS.
The Focusing and Observational Effects of Norms
Creators: name: Krupka, Erin
name: Weber, Roberto
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 170202 Decision Making
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This paper reports the results of an experiment examining the effect of norms on altruistic behavior in a non-strategic economic environment. Work in psychology suggests that thinking about or viewing the behavior of others enhances norm compliant behavior. In three treatments, subjects make a simple binary allocation decision similar to a dictator decision context. In a control treatment subjects simply make the choice. The first experimental treatment examines the effect of focusing subjects on what others might do when faced with an identical decision. Such “focusing” produces a significant change in behavior in the direction of greater sharing even though subjects don’t think others are generous. The second treatment examines the pure “observational” effect of norms by presenting subjects with information regarding the actual choices of previous participants. We find that observing the behavior of others, whether others share or not, increases the frequency of sharing, and that observing more sharing also produces greater sharing. This experiment eliminates strategic influences present in previous experiments and demonstrates a direct effect of norms on behavior.
The cokernel of a polynomial push-forward of a random integral matrix with concentrated residue
Creators: name: Cheong, Gilyoung
name: Huang, Yifeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove new statistical results about the distribution of the cokernel of a random integral matrix with a concentrated residue. Given a prime $p$ and a positive integer $n$, consider a random $n \times n$ matrix $X_n$ over the ring $\mathbb{Z}_p$ of $p$-adic integers whose entries are independent. Previously, Wood showed that regardless of the distribution of $X_n$, as long as each entry of $X_n$ is not too concentrated on a single residue modulo $p$, the distribution of the cokernel $\mathrm{cok}(X_n)$ of $X_n$, up to isomorphism, weakly converges to the Cohen--Lenstra distribution, as $n \rightarrow \infty$. In this paper, we consider the case when $X_n$ has a concentrated residue $A_n$ so that $X_n = A_n + pB_n$, where $B_n$ is a random $n \times n$ matrix over $\mathbb{Z}_p$. We show that for every fixed $n$ and a non-constant monic polynomial $P(t) \in \mathbb{Z}_p[t]$, we can explicitly compute the distribution of $\mathrm{cok}(P(X_n))$ when $B_n$ is a Haar-random matrix. Using this, we also show that for specific choices of $A_n$ a much wider class of random matrices $B_n$ gives the same distribution of $\mathrm{cok}(P(X_n))$. For the Haar-random $B_n$, we deduce our result from an interesting equidistribution result for matrices over $\mathbb{Z}_p[t]/(P(t))$, which we prove by establishing a version of the Weierstrass preparation theorem for the noncommutative ring $\mathrm{M}_n(\mathbb{Z}_p)$ of $n \times n$ matrices over $\mathbb{Z}_p$.
description: 25 pages; comments are welcome! Edit: some typos in our main theorems are fixed
title: L’histoire des poires
title: Die Birnengeschichte
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: La storia delle pere
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Na-našu
subject: svm
subject: Na-našu (Montemitro)

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Die von Linguisten häufig bearbeitete "Pearstory". Sie wurde als Video vorgegeben und dann nacherzählt. Ein Mann füllt auf der Leiter an seinem Birnbaum stehend Körbe mit Birnen. Ein anderer Mann mit einer Ziege kommt vorbei und dann ein Junge, der einen der vollen Körbe entwendet und auf sein Fahrrad stellt. Auf der Fahrt dreht er sich nach einem Mädchen um und fällt vom Rad. Eine Gruppe von Jungen hilft ihm auf, sie bekommen dafür je eine Birne. Schließlich bemerkt der Birnenpflücker den Diebstahl und wundert sich über die vobeigehenden Jungen, die Birnen essen. Der Korb aber bleibt verschwunden.
description: Il s’agit de la "Pearstory", souvent utilisée par les linguistes. L’histoire est en format vidéo et elle a été ensuite reformulée par le narrateur. On voit un homme qui, debout sur une échelle, remplit des paniers avec les poires de son poirier. Un autre homme avec une chèvre passe par là et ensuite on voit un garçon qui vole un de ces paniers pleins de pommes et le met sur son vélo. Sur la route il se retourne pour regarder une fille et il tombe donc du vélo. Puis un groupe de jeunes l’aide à se relever et pour cela chacun d’eux reçoit une poire. A la fin le cueilleur de poires se rend compte du vol et s’étonne de voir passer ces jeunes qui mangent des poires. Mais le panier a vraiment disparu.
The Effects of Time Delay in Reciprocity Games
Creators: name: Neo, Wei Siong
name: Yu, Michael
name: Weber, Roberto
name: Cleotilde Gonzalez
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 170202 Decision Making
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Reciprocity is common in economic and social domains, and it has been widely documented in the laboratory. While positive and negative reciprocity are observed in investment and ultimatum games, respectively, prior laboratory studies often neglect the effect of time delays that are common in real-world interactions. This research investigates the effect of time delays on reciprocity in the investment and ultimatum games. We manipulate the time delay after second movers have been informed about the first movers’ decisions. We find that a delay is correlated with fewer rejections in the ultimatum game, but we find no effect of delays in the investment game. A follow-up study explores some of the processes that occur during time delay in the ultimatum game. We find delays correlated to increased reported feelings of satisfaction and decreased reported feelings of disappointment. Increased satisfaction is correlated to an increased probability of rejection, while disappointment has a more complex relationship to the probability of rejection.
Vestigial nematic order and superconductivity in the doped topological insulator Cu$_{x}$Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$
Creators: name: Hecker, Matthias
name: Schmalian, Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the topological insulator Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$ is doped with electrons, superconductivity with $T_{\rm c}\approx3-4\:{\rm K}$ emerges for a low density of carriers ($n\approx10^{20}{\rm cm}^{-3}$) and with a small ratio of the superconducting coherence length and Fermi wave length: $ξ/λ_{F}\approx2\cdots4$. These values make fluctuations of the superconducting order parameter increasingly important, to the extend that the $T_{c}$-value is surprisingly large. Strong spin-orbit interaction led to the proposal of an odd-parity pairing state. This begs the question of the nature of the transition in an unconventional superconductor with strong pairing fluctuations. We show that for a multi-component order parameter, these fluctuations give rise to a nematic phase at $T_{\rm nem}>T_{c}$. Below $T_{c}$ several experiments demonstrated a rotational symmetry breaking where the Cooper pair wave function is locked to the lattice. Our theory shows that this rotational symmetry breaking, as vestige of the superconducting state, already occurs above $T_{c}$. The nematic phase is characterized by vanishing off-diagonal long range order, yet with anisotropic superconducting fluctuations. It can be identified through direction-dependent para-conductivity, lattice softening, and an enhanced Raman response in the $E_{g}$ symmetry channel. In addition, nematic order partially avoids the usual fluctuation suppression of $T_{c}$.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Desarrollo de un modelo de mejora de la experiencia para los clientes de Bancounido en la app móvil
Creators: name: Zapata Galindo, Angela Sofia
name: Leon Bustos, Luis Hernando
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Servicio al cliente
subject: Operaciones bancarias
subject: Análisis financiero
subject: Experiencia de cliente
subject: Canales digitales
subject: Iniciativas tecnológicas
subject: Cambios operacionales
subject: Aplicación móvil

description: El presente trabajo de grado pretende presentar un diseño y un marco de implementación para incrementar la experiencia de cliente brindada en este momento por una entidad bancaria colombiana en su canal digital “App Móvil”, identificando los puntos de dolor, planteando iniciativas tecnológicas y mejoramiento de los procesos operacionales, dicha información se encuentra almacenada en el CRM2 como PQRS (peticiones, quejas, reclamos y solicitudes).
description: This degree work aims to present a design and an implementation framework to increase the customer experience currently provided by a Colombian banking entity in its digital channel “App Mobile", identifying pain points, proposing technological initiatives and improvement of operational processes, said information is stored in the CRM2 as PQRS (requests, complaints, claims and requests).
Impacto del programa El Campo Emprende ECE en el desarrollo de los emprendimientos agroindustriales para la reducción de la pobreza en el departamento del Caquetá durante el periodo 2020 al 2022
Creators: name: Bautista Trujillo, Johana
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Inversiones
subject: Desarrollo rural
subject: Brechas
subject: Pobreza
subject: Agroindustria
subject: Emprendimiento
subject: Fortalecimiento de capacidades

description: La pobreza en Colombia y el departamento del Caquetá, sigue siendo una problemática, también un reto y compromiso de los gobiernos y los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible ODS, para incidir en su minimización. Desafío afrontado con inversión social y productiva en territorios rurales e históricamente afectados por la violencia. El objetivo de la investigación es analizar el Impacto del programa El Campo Emprende en el desarrollo de los emprendimientos agroindustriales para la reducción de la pobreza en el departamento del Caquetá, del año 2020 al 2022. La investigación es cualitativa cuantitativa, desarrollada mediante la entrevista semiestructurada, sistematización de experiencias, y la muestra es de tipo no probabilístico. Los aportes más destacados del programa son el empoderamiento de la mujer, los jóvenes y la dinamización de la economía local. Los mecanismos que promovieron la superación de la pobreza son las transferencias monetarias colectivas, fortalecimiento de capacidades, asociatividad, generación de ingresos, inclusión financiera y el uso sostenible de los recursos naturales. Siendo los tres primeros los más significativos; donde más que recibir un aumento significativo en sus ingresos, en un nivel básico y aun con algunas brechas, los emprendedores desarrollaron habilidades para potencializar e impulsar la productividad individual, familiar y comunitaria.
description: Poverty in Colombia and the department of Caquetá continues to be a problem, as well as a challenge and commitment from governments and the Sustainable Development Goals SDG, to influence its minimization. Challenge faced with social and productive investment in rural territories historically affected by violence. The objective of the research is to analyze the impact of the Campo Emprende program on the development of agro-industrial enterprises for the reduction of poverty in the department of Caquetá, from 2020 to 2022. The research is qualitative quantitative, developed through the semi-structured interview systematization of experiences, and the sample is of a non-probabilistic type. The most outstanding contributions of the program are the empowerment of women, youth and the revitalization of the local economy. The mechanisms that promoted overcoming poverty are collective monetary transfers, capacity building, associativity, income generation, financial inclusion and the sustainable use of natural resources. The first three being the most significant; where more than receiving a significant increase in their income, at a basic level and even with some gaps, the entrepreneurs developed skills to potentiate and promote individual, family and community productivity.
Establishing Sustainability or Sustaining the Established: An Agroecological Analysis of Recent Canadian Food Policy
Creators: name: DeRuyter-Adams, Cassandra
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2023

description: This research project explores to what extent the design of major recent federal initiatives within the Food Policy for Canada (the Policy) supports a sustainable food system within Canada according to agroecological principles. The project conducted a content analysis supported by NVivo 12 to categorize grey literature and a qualitative literature review to analyze academic sources. The literature review provided context to present alongside the content analysis’ findings. The most common principles of agroecological food system sustainability were connectivity, land and natural resource governance, social values and diets, and participation. While these principles indicate more transformative food system action, fundamental concerns about the Policy’s support and inclusion of agroecologically sustainable principles were identified. Keywords: Agroecology, sustainability, Canada, food system, Food Policy for Canada
Galaxy Australia – the influx state of a national eResearch service
Creators: name: Price, Gareth
name: Gladman, Simon
name: Bromhead, Catherine
name: Rhodes, Nicholas
name: Manos, Steven
name: Ward, Nigel
name: Lonie, Andrew
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2021

description: Galaxy Australia is a public Galaxy server built primarily to serve Australian researchers, their international collaborators and is a proud member of the usegalaxy.* network. It has seen an explosion in user demand, both in terms of raw user numbers as well as computational demands, demonstrated through the increasingly sophisticated analyses sought by our 13,000+ users.
 Historically, Galaxy Australia has relied on Australian Research Cloud allocations and the combined goodwill of the University of Melbourne, University of Queensland and the Queensland Cyber Infrastructure Foundation to provide the platform. This was not sustainable in the long term as use, users and storage requirements were increasing exponentially and was rapidly outgrowing the available resources.
 With the financial support of the Australian Biocommons, the decision was made to move Galaxy Australia to a nationally funded dedicated resource hosted at AARNet. This move was not undertaken lightly and required carefully planning for a successful migration. As such, Galaxy Australia moved to a temporary allocation, generously enabled through our national Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) supercomputer facility - Pawsey to provide a buffer for our user demands as the AARNet destination was purpose built for Galaxy Australia.
 During this talk we will outline the need to shift our service and then concentrate on the process we went through in doing so and our future plans including details on: What was important to our users Architecture changes Access to legacy data Improvements to our Pulsar network Meta-scheduler plans Disaster Recovery Connections to other Australian storage infrastructure
title: Le rêve du cercueil
title: Der Traum vom Sarg
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Il sogno della bara
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Na-našu
subject: svm
subject: Na-našu (Montemitro)

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Die Sprecherin erzählt von einem Traum, den sie in der Nacht hatte. Sie träumte davon, daß sie sterben müsse und kaufte deshalb einen Sarg. Als sie bemerkte, daß sie doch nicht sterben würde, suchte sie einen Platz für den Sarg. Dabei entdeckte sie verschiedene Dinge.
description: La narratrice raconte un rêve qu’elle avait fait pendant la nuit passée. Elle avait rêvé qu’elle allait mourir et acheta donc un cercueil. Lorsqu’elle remarqua qu’en réalité elle n’allait pas mourir elle chercha une place pour le cercueil. En cherchant, elle découvrit plusieurs choses.
CloudForest: Dockerized Galaxy as a platform for an integrated phylogenomics software workflow
Creators: name: Wagner, Reid
name: Toups, Benjamin S.
name: Zhifeng Deng
name: Gallivan, Kyle A.
name: Brown, Jeremy M.
name: Wilgenbusch, James C.
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2021

description: Phylogenomics is a central area of research in biology that involves complicated, multi-step analyses. There are numerous tools needed to execute these analyses and many require a level of technical skills that impedes both the scope and depth of the questions asked. The combination of disjointed steps and command-line interfaces, unnecessary by modern standards, can increase the barrier to entry and labor needed to perform a full study, as well as introduce opportunities for human error.

 CloudForest (treescaper.github.io) is a software suite encompassing a streamlined set of phylogenomic tools, with its interface provided by the Galaxy framework. At the center of CloudForest is a custom application, TreeScaper, which performs most of the provided analyses or offloads the work to remote HPC resources. CloudForest features include phylogenomic inference via remote submission to CIPRES (phylo.org), calculation of distances between trees in a set, detection of communities of trees, and tree space visualization using non-linear dimensionality reduction. By incorporating Galaxy, CloudForest provides users with exportable workflows and histories, and access to the work of many other developers via the Galaxy Tool Shed. Visualization is included via the Galaxy visualization plugin feature.

 CloudForest is provided as a Docker image that may be used locally, or deployed on an organization's infrastructure with HPC backing. Support for containerized use, combined with the workflow-standardization of Galaxy, allows for improved reproducibility, speed, and accuracy, in turn encouraging collaboration, review, and the exploration of novel questions.
Laniakea@ReCaS: first year of activity of a Laniakea-based Galaxy “on-demand” service.
Creators: name: Mandreoli, Pietro
name: Tangaro, Marco Antonio
name: Chiara, Matteo
name: Donvito, Giacinto
name: Antonacci, Marica
name: Pesole, Graziano
name: Zambelli, Federico
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2021

description: Cloud technologies offer, among other advantages, the possibility to provide to users ad hoc configured virtual servers. For example, Galaxy instances to those users that need full administrative control over a private-instance due to different scenarios, e.g concerns about data privacy, particular job types, intensive computational loads, and tools development.
 Recently we developed Laniakea, a Galaxy “on-demand” software platform based on cloud technology that allows its users to easily deploy and become the owners and administrators of production-grade Galaxy instances.
 In February 2020 “Laniakea@ReCaS”, the first Laniakea-based service, was officially launched by ELIXIR-IT.
 We provide an overview of the first year of activity of “Laniakea@ReCaS”, focusing on several use-cases that leveraged the service to achieve results that would have been more difficult, or impossible, for the users to achieve relying on standard public Galaxy instances.
 During its first year, “Laniakea@ReCaS” has supported the daily work of several groups from different institutions across a range of applications and activities.
 Aside from handling the use-cases data analysis needs in terms of resources and tools, “Laniakea@ReCaS” has proved to be an interesting platform to quickly develop and make available novel Galaxy based services.
 As proof of this, during the first year of the service activity three Galaxy servers specific for different pipelines have been developed and made public: VINYL a novel software suite for variant prioritization, CorGAT a pipeline for the functional annotation of SARS-CoV-2 genomes and Pipe-T, a workflow for the analysis of RT-qPCR data.
El parlamentarismo presidencialista español
Creators: name: Dueñas Castrillo, Andrés Iván
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia. Departamento de Derecho Constitucional. Instituto de Estudios Constitucionales Carlos Restrepo Piedrahíta
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Gobierno parlamentario - España
subject: Gobierno representativo - España
subject: Ciencia política - España
subject: Parlamentarismo
subject: Presidencialismo
subject: Gobierno
subject: España

description: La forma parlamentaria de gobierno española es una forma de gobierno de canciller, en la que el protagonismo del Presidente del Gobierno es tal que algunos autores la han calificado como semipresidencialista. En este capítulo se explica cuáles son los rasgos de la forma de gobierno parlamentaria española y la impronta del profesor Aragón Reyes en su adjetivación como “parlamentarismo presidencialista”.
description: The Spanish parliamentary form of government is a chancellor's form of government, in which the prominence of the Prime Minister is such that some authors have described it as semi-presidential. This chapter explains the features of the Spanish parliamentary form of government and the imprint of Professor Aragón Reyes in his adjectivation of it as "presidentialist parliamentarism".
Can we discover a light singlet-like NMSSM Higgs boson at the LHC?
Creators: name: Beskidt, C.
name: de Boer, W.
name: Kazakov, D. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the next-to minimal supersymmetric standard model (NMSSM) one additional singlet-like Higgs boson with small couplings to standard model (SM) particles is introduced. Although the mass can be well below the discovered 125 GeV Higgs boson mass its small couplings may make a discovery at the LHC difficult. We use a novel scanning technique to efficiently scan the whole parameter space and determine the range of cross sections and branching ratios for the light singlet-like Higgs boson below 125 GeV. This allows to determine the perspectives for the future discovery potential at the LHC. Specific LHC benchmark points are selected representing the salient NMSSM features.
description: 22 pages, 5 figures, this version is accepted by PLB after minor modifications
The effects of individual and context on aggression in repeated social interaction
Creators: name: Martin, Jolie M.
name: Juvina, Ion
name: Lebiere, Christian
name: Cleotilde Gonzalez
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 170202 Decision Making
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: In two studies using variations of the Prisoner's Dilemma game, we explore the impact of individual traits and social context on aggressive behavior. In the first study, we compared defection rates in the Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma when participants were presented with a payoff matrix (Description condition) or learned payoffs through experience (Experience condition). Interpersonal trust and maximizing tendency led to relatively less defection in the Description condition than in the Experience condition, demonstrating that individual characteristics manifest differently depending on the information available to decision-makers. In the second study, we employed a new game paradigm, the Intergroup Prisoner's Dilemma with Intragroup Power Dynamics, to examine the way that power motives influence extreme aggressive behavior. We discovered that certain individuals exhibit very high levels of defection, but only when they play with particular combinations of predefined strategies, further suggesting how the confluence of individual factors and context can induce aggression.
title: Les nouilles dans la farine
title: Die Nudeln im Mehl
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: I maccaroni nella farina
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Na-našu
subject: svm
subject: Na-našu (San Felice del Molise)

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Der Tagesablauf eines Mädchens in früheren Zeiten. Sie mußte frühmorgens und am Nachmittag zur Schule, über Mittag mußte sie Nudeln für das Abendessen vorbereiten. Das stand in Konflikt zum Wunsch der Freundinnen, die spielen wollten. Einmal soll sie einen Typ von Nudeln vorbereiten, mit deren Herstellung sie nicht vertraut ist. Es gelingt ihr nicht, und am Abend muß sie der Vater vor der ärgerlichen Mutter verteidigen.
description: Le déroulement de la journée d’une jeune fille autrefois. Elle devait aller à l’école tôt le matin et dans l’après-midi, tandis-qu’à midi elle devait préparer les nouilles pour le repas du soir. Ceci était en contraste avec la volonté de ses amies qui voulaient jouer. Une fois elle dut préparer un type de nouilles qui ne lui était pas très familier. Elle n’y réussit pas et le soir son père eut à la défendre devant la colère de sa mère.
Cosmological bouncing solutions in extended teleparallel gravity theories
Creators: name: de la Cruz-Dombriz, Alvaro
name: Farrugia, Gabriel
name: Said, Jackson Levi
name: Gomez, Diego Saez-Chillon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of extended Teleparallel gravity theories with a 3+1 dimensions Gauss-Bonnet analog term, we address the possibility of these theories reproducing several well-known cosmological bouncing scenarios in a four-dimensional Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker geometry. We shall study which types of gravitational Lagrangians are capable of reconstructing bouncing solutions provided by analytical expressions for symmetric, oscillatory, superbounce, the matter bounce and singular bounce. Some of the Lagrangians discovered are both analytical at the origin having Minkowski and Schwarzschild as vacuum solutions. All these results open the possibility up for such theories to be competitive candidates of extended theories of gravity in cosmological scales.
description: 30 pages, 1 figure
The impact of fast food marketing on brand preferences and fast food intake of youth aged 10–17 across six countries
Creators: name: Bagnato, Mariangela
name: Roy-Gagnon, Marie-Hélène
name: Vanderlee, Lana
name: White, Christine
name: Hammond, David
name: Potvin Kent, Monique
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2023
Subjects: fast food
advertising to youth
food environment
marketing
intake
preferences

description: Background: Consumption of fast food, which is associated with poor diet, weight gain and the development of noncommunicable diseases, is high amongst youth. Fast food marketing, a modifiable determinant of excess weight and obesity, affects youth’s food-related behaviours. This study aimed to examine the relationship between exposure to fast food marketing and the fast food brand preferences and intake amongst youth aged 10–17 across six countries. Methods: Data from 9,695 youth respondents living in Australia, Canada, Chile, Mexico, the United Kingdom (UK) and the United States (US) were analyzed from the 2019 International Food Policy Study (IFPS) Youth Survey. Survey measures assessed exposure to fast food marketing and brand-specific marketing, and preference for these brands and fast food intake. Regression models adjusted for age, sex, income adequacy and ethnicity were used to examine the associations. Results: Exposure to fast food marketing was positively associated with brand preferences and intake consistently across most countries. Overall, preference for McDonald’s (OR:1.97; 95% CI:1.52, 2.56), KFC (OR:1.61; 95% CI:1.24, 2.09) and Subway (OR:1.73; 95% CI:1.34, 2.24) were highest when exposed to general fast food marketing ≥ 2x/week compared to never. Preference for McDonald’s (OR:2.32; 95% CI:1.92, 2.79), KFC (OR:2.28; 95% CI:1.95, 2.68) and Subway (OR:2.75; 95% CI:2.32, 3.27) were also higher when exposed to marketing for each brand compared to not. Fast food intake was highest in Chile (IRR:1.90; 95% CI:1.45, 2.48), the UK (IRR:1.40; 95% CI:1.20, 1.63), Canada (IRR:1.32; 95% CI:1.19, 1.48), Mexico (IRR:1.26; 95% CI:1.05, 1.53) and the US (IRR:1.21; 95% CI:1.05, 1.41) when exposed to general fast food marketing ≥ 2x/week compared to never and was higher across most countries when exposed to brand-specific marketing compared to not. Respondents classified as ethnic minorities were more likely to report consuming fast food than ethnic majorities, and females were less likely to report consuming fast food than males. Conclusions: Exposure to fast food marketing is consistently and positively associated with brand preferences and fast food intake in all six countries. Our results highlight the need for strict government regulation to reduce exposure of unhealthy food marketing to youth in all six countries.
title: The Galaxy Proximity Effect in the Lyalpha Forest
Creators: name: Kollmeier, J
name: Weinberg, DH
name: Dave, R
name: Katz, N
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: This is the pre-published version harvested from ArXiv. The published version is located at http://scitation.aip.org/getabs/servlet/GetabsServlet?prog=normal&id=APCPCS000666000001000191000001&idtype=cvips&gifs=yes&ref=no
description: Hydrodynamic cosmological simulations predict that the average opacity of the Ly forest should increase in the neighborhood of galaxies because galaxies form in dense environments. Recent observations (Adelberger et al. [1]) confirm this expectation at large scales, but they show a decrease of absorption at comoving separations r 1h–1 Mpc. We show that this discrepancy is statistically significant, especially for the innermost data point at r 0.5h–1, even though this data point rests on three galaxy-quasar pairs. Galaxy redshift errors of the expected magnitude are insufficient to resolve the conflict. Peculiar velocities allow gas at comoving distances 1h–1 Mpc to produce saturated absorption at the galaxy redshift, putting stringent requirements on any "feedback" solution. Local photoionization is insufficient, even if we allow for recurrent AGN activity that keeps the neutral hydrogen fraction below its equilibrium value. A simple "wind" model that eliminates all neutral hydrogen in spheres around the observed galaxies can marginally explain the data, but only if the winds extend to comoving radii ~ 1.5h–1 Mpc.
Alcance jurídico y conceptual de la aplicación del principio pro-consumidor en Colombia
Creators: name: Londoño Londoño, Adriana Isabel
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Legislación
subject: Consumidores
subject: Derecho comercial
subject: Principios generales
subject: Pro-consumidor
subject: Favor debilis
subject: Favor debitoris
subject: Pro homine

description: Con el propósito de determinar el alcance del Principio Pro-Consumidor, se estudia el entorno histórico-jurídico de los postulados dogmáticos que procuran el restablecimiento del equilibrio en las relaciones jurídicas, considerándolo como uno de los principios generales del derecho. Asimismo, se indaga sobre la identificación en cuanto a la naturaleza y origen del axioma, partiendo del examen del denominado principio de favorecimiento, que a su vez constituye el marco jurídico del Favor Debitoris, Favor Debilis, así como su relación con la regla de interpretación Contra Proferentem. Ahora bien, esta exploración resulta pertinente, en la medida en que la existencia de estos se constituye como precedente del principio pro-consumidor. En consecuencia, la conceptualización del principio pro-consumidor se aborda desde la hipótesis de que este comparte la naturaleza y funciones que instituyen a los demás principios generales del derecho, teniendo presente el papel que se le asigna en las legislaciones de diversos países, concluyendo con la observación de sus manifestaciones en la legislación colombiana, así como la aplicación de éste por parte de los operadores jurídicos.
description: To determine the purview of the Pro-Consumer Principle is necessary to analyze the historical-legal environment of the dogmatic postulates that seek the reestablishment of equilibrium in legal relations is studied, considering it as one of the general principles of law. Likewise, to identify the nature and origin of the axiom, starting from the examination of the so-called principle of Favor, which in turn constitutes the legal framework of Favor Debitoris, Favor Debilis, and its relationship with the rule of interpretation Contra Proferentem. This exploration is pertinent insofar as this constitutes a precedent of the pro-consumer principle. Consequently, the conceptualization of the pro-consumer principle is approached from the hypothesis that it shares the nature and functions that institute the other general principles of law, bearing in mind the role assigned to it in the legislations of various countries, concluding with the observation of its manifestations in the Colombian legislation, as well as its application by the legal operators.
Male homophily in South American herpetology: one of the major processes underlying the gender gap in publications
Creators: name: Grosso, Jimena
name: Fratani, Jessica
name: Fontanarrosa, Gabriela
name: Chuliver, Mariana
name: Duport-Bru, Ana Sofía
name: Schneider, Rosio Gabriela
name: Casagranda, María Dolores
name: Ferraro, Daiana Paola
name: Vicente, Natalin
name: Salica, María José
name: Pereyra, Laura
name: Medina, Regina Gabriela
name: Bessa, Carla
name: Semhan, Romina
name: Vera, Miriam Corina
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60299 Ecology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The growing number of gender studies encourages more refined analyzes and greater conceptualization of the underlying processes of gender gap in science. In Herpetology, previous studies have described gender disparities and a scrutiny of individual interactions may help revealing the mechanisms modelling the global pattern. In this contribution we modeled a co-authorship network, a previously unexplored methodology for gender studies in this discipline, in addition to a broad and classic bibliometric analysis of the discipline. Co-authorship networks were modelled for two South American journals because this geo-political location is considered to present the best gender balance within general scientific communities. However, we found a pattern of male preferential connections (male homophily) that marginalizes women and maintains the gender gap, at both regional and global scales. This interpretation arises from results coming from multiple analyses, such as high homophily index in collaboration networks, lower female representation in articles than expected in a non-gender biased environment, the decrease of female co-authors when the article leader is a man, and the extreme masculinization of the editorial boards. The homophilic dynamics of the publication process reveals that academic activity is pervasive to unbalanced power relationships. Personal interactions shape the collective experience, tracing back to the Feminist Theory’s axiom: “the personal is political”.
Identifiability of Kronecker-structured Dictionaries for Tensor Data
Creators: name: Shakeri, Zahra
name: Sarwate, Anand D.
name: Bajwa, Waheed U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper derives sufficient conditions for local recovery of coordinate dictionaries comprising a Kronecker-structured dictionary that is used for representing $K$th-order tensor data. Tensor observations are assumed to be generated from a Kronecker-structured dictionary multiplied by sparse coefficient tensors that follow the separable sparsity model. This work provides sufficient conditions on the underlying coordinate dictionaries, coefficient and noise distributions, and number of samples that guarantee recovery of the individual coordinate dictionaries up to a specified error, as a local minimum of the objective function, with high probability. In particular, the sample complexity to recover $K$ coordinate dictionaries with dimensions $m_k \times p_k$ up to estimation error $\varepsilon_k$ is shown to be $\max_{k \in [K]}\mathcal{O}(m_kp_k^3\varepsilon_k^{-2})$.
description: 16 pages, to appear in IEEE Journal of Special Topics in Signal Processing
title: La fête du « Nadaam » en Mongolie
title: Das “Nadaam”-Fest in der Mongolei
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: La festa del «Nadaam» in Mongolia
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Scholze, Lenka
name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Sorabe supérieur (courant)
subject: hsb

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: In der Mongolei findet jedes Jahr im Sommer das Nadaam-Fest statt, ein Volksfest, bei dem Männer, auch Kinder, in verschiedenen Wettbewerben gegeneinander antreten. Der Sprecher beschreibt zwei verschiedene Wettbewerbsdisziplinen, die er bei so einem Fest auf dem Land miterlebt hat: das Wettreiten im Galopp auf Pferden und das Ringen. Der Sieger der Wettbewerbe auf dem Land darf dann am Finale in Ulan-Bator teilnehmen.
description: Tous les étés en Mongolie a lieu la Fête Nadaam; c’est une fête populaire, pendant laquelle des hommes, comme des enfants, concurrencent dans différentes compétitions. Le narrateur décrit deux disciplines différentes auxquelles il a assisté : la course au galop et la lutte. Le vainqueur des compétitions à la campagne peut participer après à la finale de Oulan-Bator.
The Effects of Conjunctive Search and Response Mappings on Automatic Performance in a Complex Visual Task
Creators: name: Cleotilde Gonzalez
name: Thomas, Rick P.
name: Poornima  Madhavan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 170202 Decision Making
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Complex tasks across fields such as aviation, military, and healthcare require operators to develop highly skilled and automatic levels of performance in response to critical stimuli in the environment. This research extends the findings from the dual-process theory of automaticity by considering the effects of two aspects in a complex visual search task: the stimulus mapping and the response mapping. In realistic visual search tasks, targets are often defined by a combination of cues needed for search (e.g., altitude and speed), and responses are often diverse for the same stimulus (i.e., destroying a target with two different weapons). Results from our experiments indicate that variability of mapping, at both the stimulus and the response sides, results in decreased performance and higher detection time. When all the cues were variably mapped, performance deteriorated compared to situations where at least one of the cues was consistently mapped. These results have implications for designing complex visual systems and training individuals