cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
White Paper on Citizen Social Science applied to Civic Organisation Projects
Creators: name: Lombion, Cédric
name: Matos, Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Citizen Social Science
Civic Organisation
Gender Equality

description: DISCLAIMER: The present Project Deliverable has been submitted to the European Commission for review. The information and views set out in this report are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the European Union. Neither the European Union institutions and bodies nor any person acting on their behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein. The CoAct project aims to support the United Nations’ fifth Sustainable Development Goal on gender equality by supporting civic organisations making use of Citizen Social Science (CSS) methods for gender-based projects. CoAct defines CSS as participatory research co-designed and directly driven by citizen groups sharing a social concern. In this document, we report on the process for the Open Call “Gender Equality”, whose application process opened in July 2021 and concluded in September of the same year. The promised grant was attributed to three European organisations with the goal of supporting 10-month long civic projects experimenting the use of CSS methods. Research-centric CSS projects are typically led by a research team which builds around itself a ‘Knowledge Coalition’ whose members include the various stakeholders relevant to the research project. This means that although a close collaboration is established between the researchers and the society members part of the coalition, the project is still an academic initiative. The CoAct project devoted a part of its resources to explore the possibility of putting civic organisations in the driver seat of a CSS project. This model raises new challenges, related to the fact that: • Most civic organisations do not have experience in making use of research methods in a rigorous manner, and • The resources and focus of an academic research team are very different from an advocacy-focused organisation. Yet CSS methods, applied to civic projects, have the potential to increase the value of those projects for society. Faulty evidence gathering processes, disconnect from target communities, lack of replicability, limited reach of dissemination activities and low adoption of data-driven advocacy best practices: many of those challenges, common to most civic organisations, can be partially addressed through the adoption of CSS methods. The work done by the CoAct consortium in partnership with three gender-focused European civic organisations allowed us to confirm that civic organisations working with marginalised or at-risk communities were a good starting point to explore the impact of CSS methods on the civic sector. But any meaningful progress on the dissemination of research best practices in the civic sector will have to rely on commitments by funding organisations to understand and encourage those best practices through guidelines, proposal selection design, and grantee mentoring.
Renormalization of electron self-energies via their interaction with spin excitations: A first-principles investigation
Creators: name: Schweflinghaus, Benedikt
name: Dias, Manuel dos Santos
name: Costa, Antonio T.
name: Lounis, Samir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Access to magnetic excitation spectra of single atoms deposited on surfaces is nowadays possible by means of low-temperature inelastic scanning tunneling spectroscopy. We present a first-principles method for the calculation of inelastic tunneling spectra utilizing the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker Green function method combined with time-dependent density functional theory and many-body perturbation theory. The key quantity is the electron self-energy describing the coupling of the electrons to the spin excitation within the adsorbate. By investigating Cr, Mn, Fe and Co adatoms on a Cu(111) substrate, we spin-characterize the spectra and demonstrate that their shapes are altered by the magnetization of the adatoms, of the tip and the orbital decay into vacuum. Our method also predicts spectral features more complex than the steps obtained by simpler models for the adsorbate (e.g., localized spin models).
Comparative genome and proteome analysis of Catla catla from Halda river.
Creators: name: Rimon, Raiyan Bin
name: Bahar, Anamul
name: Siddiki, AMAM Zonaed
name: Kibria, Manzoorul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Catla catla
Halda river
Chromosome assembly
Genome analysis
Proteome analysis

description: Catla catla is an important Indian Major Carp found in the inland water bodies of Bangladesh. It contributes a lot the the country’s aquaculture system. Halda River is a unique natural habitat for this fish, where it gets the favorable physicochemical factors during monsoon for the natural spawning procedure while naturally spawned eggs of this fish are collected and sold as well. For a better understanding towards this species regarding its physiology, behavior, ecology and conservation aspects, the whole genome sequence was revealed and at scaffold level assembly (GCA_014525385.1) was reported recently. Based on the genomic data sets available in global NCBI sites, we attempted a comparative analysis of the genome and proteome by achieving the chromosome level genome assembly during this study. Later we compared it with other closely related cyprinid species. A chromosome level genome was constructed with 25 pair chromosomes, and the genome was less fragmented (total 2225 sequences), with a relatively large N50 (33.39 Mbp) and had a total of 1059564832 base pairs. Benchmarking Universal Single-Copy Orthologs (BUSCO) refer to the completeness of 93.8% (Eukaryota) and 92.2% (Actinopterygii) of the assembled genome and 24% of repeat elements were found on the genome. A total of 49028 genes were predicted and 35572 genes were functionally annotated. C. catla shared 25860 clusters with four other cyprinid species and possessed 19973 singleton genes for which no orthologs could be found in any of the other species. Further analyses can explore the unique proteomics signatures in Catla which will help elucidate the unique features of this species.
Truncated Log-concave Sampling with Reflective Hamiltonian Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Chalkis, Apostolos
name: Fisikopoulos, Vissarion
name: Papachristou, Marios
name: Tsigaridas, Elias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce Reflective Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (ReHMC), an HMC-based algorithm, to sample from a log-concave distribution restricted to a convex body. We prove that, starting from a warm start, the walk mixes to a log-concave target distribution $π(x) \propto e^{-f(x)}$, where $f$ is $L$-smooth and $m$-strongly-convex, within accuracy $\varepsilon$ after $\widetilde O(κd^2 \ell^2 \log (1 / \varepsilon))$ steps for a well-rounded convex body where $κ= L / m$ is the condition number of the negative log-density, $d$ is the dimension, $\ell$ is an upper bound on the number of reflections, and $\varepsilon$ is the accuracy parameter. We also developed an efficient open source implementation of ReHMC and we performed an experimental study on various high-dimensional data-sets. The experiments suggest that ReHMC outperfroms Hit-and-Run and Coordinate-Hit-and-Run regarding the time it needs to produce an independent sample and introduces practical truncated sampling in thousands of dimensions.
description: There is an issue with the support of the distribution of Lemma 6 that affects the mixing time bound
Additional file 1 of Successful implementation of ITN distribution through health facilities in Ghana
Creators: name: Nuñez, Luigi
name: Skjefte, Malia
name: Asamoah, Obed E.
name: Owusu, Prince
name: Malm, Keziah
name: Miller, Jane E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Monthly issuing rate (ANC) by region. Figure S2. Monthly issuing rate (CWC) by region. Figure S3. Monthly issuing rate (ANC) by facility type. Figure S4. Monthly issuing rate (CWC) by facility type. Figure S5. Monthly issuing rate (ANC) by ownership. Figure S6. Monthly issuing rate (CWC) by ownership. Figure S7. Monthly issuing rate (ANC) by ecological zone. Figure S8. Monthly issuing rate (CWC) by ecological zone.
’apprentissage du vocabulaire allemand en utilisant une application en ligne
Creators: name: Watts, Josephine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: apprentissage vocabulaire
subject: langue
subject: communication
subject: technologies
subject: enseignement

description: Apprendre une nouvelle langue est un exercice complexe qui requiert de connaître son vocabulaire afin de pouvoir communiquer dans des situations quotidiennes. Celui-ci doit être appris méthodiquement. Il s’agit donc de guider et d’aider les élèves afin qu’ils s’approprient des techniques pour l’apprendre. De nos jours, les technologies sont au cœur de notre quotidien et demeurent efficaces à tout moment. Elles sont utilisées pour des raisons diverses : shopping, réservations, musiques, calendrier, tout en ligne. Pourquoi alors ne pas les mettre également au service de l’apprentissage ? L’allemand est actuellement une discipline complexe à enseigner, car les élèves, en général, n’apprécient pas de l’apprendre à l’école et la trouvent difficile. C’est pourquoi, dans mon projet de Mémoire, je propose d’observer si l’utilisation de l’ordinateur en cours d’allemand permet de mieux apprendre et réviser son vocabulaire et de fournir aux élèves des outils différents pour les motiver et soutenir l’apprentissage. Je tente de déterminer ce que les technologies actuelles permettent de faire que les moyens d’enseignement ne font pas, en intégrant l’ordinateur à mes cours d’allemand durant mes deux stages de 3ème année. Le site du grüne Max est utilisé dans mon enseignement afin de driller le vocabulaire. Ce présent travail propose donc l’intégration des technologies à l’enseignement en utilisant, notamment, des applications en ligne pour faire apprendre ou réviser un vocabulaire en langues étrangères.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Bachelor of arts en enseignement pour les degrés préscolaire et primaire
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ЭЛЕКТРОННОЙ ПОДПИСИ МИКРОФИНАНСОВЫМИ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯМИ
Creators: name: Зарубин Матвей Юрьевич
name: Анташов Максим Андреевич
name: Исмаилов Исмаил Шапурович
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: электронная подпись
договор займа
микрофинансовые организации
Банк России

description: В данной работе мы проанализировали использование электронной подписи в деятельности микрофинансовой организации, выделив две сферы – при взаимодействии с регулятором и при оформлении договоров займа. Цель данной работы – охарактеризовать применение электронной подписи, выделить проблемы при ее использовании и способы их решения. Задачи, которые мы перед собой ставим в рамках данного научно-аналитического исследования: проанализировать тенденции и сферу применения электронной подписи, а также выявить и проанализировать проблемы, вытекающие из применения электронной подписи. Нами выявлены существенные недостатки использования электронной подписи при оформлении онлайн-займов, а также даны рекомендации по их решению. Результатом исследовательской работы является выделение двух главных сфер использования электронной подписи, а также рекомендации по минимизации мошеннических действий со стороны заемщиков и навязыванию услуг со стороны микрофинансовых организаций.
Séquences didactiques en langues anciennes
Creators: name: Norelli, Alfonso
name: Vouilloz, Julien
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: latin
subject: grec
subject: français
subject: histoire
subject: modèle de séquence didactique
subject: culture
subject: langue
subject: document authentique
subject: interdisciplinarité

description: Depuis plusieurs années, la dotation horaire des langues anciennes a considérablement changé. Alors que dans le canton de Vaud, au secondaire I, le latin est une discipline à part entière, il ne l’est pas dans les autres cantons romands (LCL à Genève et LCA à Neuchâtel). L’enseignement du grec est facultatif dans le canton de Vaud, alors que dans les autres cantons il n’est pas dispensé (à Genève, seulement au secondaire II) ou qu’en partie (à Neuchâtel). Ainsi, ces changements tant horaires que disciplinaires conditionnent considérablement notre marge de manoeuvre dans le traitement des sujets de manière alternative. Cet aspect nous a amené à réfléchir à l’élaboration d’un modèle de séquence didactique généralisé transposable à d’autres disciplines. À cet effet, nous avons observé différentes classes en proposant une séquence didactique longue et une courte, afin d’évaluer la faisabilité avec les contraintes liées au programme (PER), à la dotation horaire, etc. Nous sommes parvenus à un modèle qui devrait contenir différentes phases adaptables et modulables à un contenu, à un sujet, à des objectifs, etc. Ainsi, nous proposons les phases suivantes : introduction, approfondissement, évaluation, élargissement. Nous avons conclu à la possibilité de transposer ce modèle notamment au français et à l’histoire et éventuellement dans une optique d’interdisciplinarité.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Master en enseignement pour le degré secondaire I
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПРАВОВОГО СТАТУСА ДЕПУТАТА ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬНОГО ОРГАНА СУБЪЕКТА РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: Чепус Алексей Викторович
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: депутат
законодательный орган
региональный парламент
ответственность
статус
полномочия.

description: Автором проводится исследование общественных отношений, связанных с анализом особенностей конституционно-правового статуса депутата законодательного органа субъекта Российской Федерации, выявление проблем и предложений по их устранению. В работе обращено внимание на ряд проблем, правового статуса депутата законодательного органа субъекта РФ: 1. отсутствие конституционного или нормативного закрепления понимания и видов депутатского мандата, его общей характеристики и особенностей; 2. проблема обеспечения выражения на региональном уровне реальных жизненных интересов и потребностей граждан. Не только парламенты регионов призваны обеспечить через принимаемые законы учет интересов населения региона, но и депутаты через институт законодательной инициативы и внесение законопроектов обязаны находиться в постоянном взаимодействии со своими избирателями, не быть в отрыве от них; 3. проблема отсутствия системного, а значит, полноценного участия научного сообщества в законотворческой деятельности, а сам депутатский корпус далек от написания продуманных законопроектов. 4. проблема морально-нравственной характеристики лиц избираемых в органы государственной власти, ее решение должно иметь первостепенное значения. В заключении подводится итоги с предложениями по решению вышеназванных проблем, в том числе, затрагивающим права и обязанности, а также отчетность депутатов Особо обращено внимание на поправки в законы регионов, направленные на обязанность отчитываться депутатов за наличие у него таких активов как цифровые финансы.
Interacting Particles in Disordered Flashing Ratchets
Creators: name: Chacko, Jim
name: Tripathy, Goutam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study, using Monte Carlo simulations, the steady state properties of a system of particles interacting via hard core exclusion and moving in a discrete flashing disordered ratchet potential. Quenched disorder is introduced by breaking the periodicity of the ratchet potential through changing shape of the potential across randomly chosen but fixed periods. We show that the effects of quenched disorder can be broadly classified as strong or weak with qualitatively different behaviour of the steady state particle flux as a function of overall particle density. We further show that most of the effects including a density driven nonequilibrium phase transition observed can be understood by constructing an effective asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) with quenched disorder in the hop rates.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures
On the analyticity of electronic reduced densities for molecules
Creators: name: Jecko, Thierry
name: Noûs, Camille
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an electronic bound state of the usual, non-relativistic, molecular Hamiltonian with Coulomb interactions and fixed nuclei. Away from appropriate collisions, we prove the real analyticity of all the reduced densities and density matrices, that are associated to this bound state. We provide a similar result for the associated reduced current density.Published: J. Math. Phys. 63, 013509 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0056488
description: Le co-auteur de l'article Camille No{\^u}s a {\'e}t{\'e} refus{\'e} par l'{\'e}diteur du journal ''Journal of mathematical physics'' qui a publi{\'e} l'article. La raison invoqu{\'e}e par le journal {\'e}tait que cet auteur est ''fictif''
title: La prévention du SIDA à l’école obligatoire
title: pour une évolution des connaissances et attitudes des adolescents ?
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Massonnet, Christine
name: Ryembault, Karin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Prévention
subject: SIDA
subject: IST
subject: connaissances
subject: attitudes
subject: adolescents

description: Dans le cadre de l’enseignement des sciences au collège, et au sein du thème « immunité et système de défense » (MSN37 du Plan d’études romand), les enseignants du secondaire 1 sont amenés à sensibiliser les élèves de 11H à la problématique des infections sexuellement transmissibles (IST), dont le SIDA. Dépendamment du collège où nous enseignons, les programmes de prévention santé sont abordés par l’équipe de santé du collège, par l’association externe Pro Familia ou encore par les enseignants, selon leur bon vouloir. Dans la mesure où l’âge moyen des adolescents de 11H est de 15-16 ans et que ceux-ci vont entrer dans une période d’activité sexuelle, de telles sensibilisations ou mesures de prévention ne semblent pas superflues, surtout si l’on considère que de telles actions sont rarement menées dans les gymnases et encore moins dans les écoles professionnelles. Ceci est d’autant plus important que nous savons que l’adolescence est le moment phare où les individus adoptent des conduites à risque, même en en connaissant les conséquences néfastes. Notre travail de recherche a pour but d’étudier l’impact d’une prévention SIDA sur les connaissances des élèves de 11H et sur leurs attitudes dans certaines situations risquées. Il s’agit de savoir quelle est la base des connaissances des élèves sur le SIDA et autres IST, de savoir aussi si notre action permet d’augmenter/améliorer/consolider ces connaissances, et si tel était le cas, de savoir si cela peut impacter les attitudes. Il s’agit également de savoir si un enseignant peut avoir un rôle significatif dans la prévention Santé des élèves. Les résultats obtenus lors de notre recherche montrent que les élèves possèdent déjà un certain nombre de connaissances sur le SIDA, notamment sur ses modes de transmission et de protection, mais que certains thèmes comme la séropositivité, le terme VIH, les symptômes et les traitements existants restent peu ou mal connus. Nous avons pu observer que l’enseignant peut enrichir les connaissances des élèves. Cependant, la séquence de prévention, et donc l’amélioration des connaissances, ne permet pas de faire évoluer significativement les attitudes des élèves face à une situation sexuelle à risque, si l’on considère les moyennes des résultats de tous les élèves. Mais le faible nombre d’élèves dans notre étude nous oblige à rester prudentes sur ces conclusions.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Master en enseignement pour le degré secondaire I
ПРОБЛЕМЫ СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ СИСТЕМЫ ВЫСШЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ В ПЕРИОД 2023-2026 ГОДОВ
Creators: name: Гонтарь Нина Николаевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: система высшего образования
законодательство Российской Федерации
Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 12 мая 2023 г. No 343
вопросы совершенствования системы высшего образования.

description: В связи с беспрецедентным политическим давлением на Российскую Федерацию становится актуальным рассмотрение вопросов национальной идентичности российского общества в различных сферах его деятельности для определения преимущественных особенностей российского государства. Следовательно, в последние два года возрос социальный запрос на поиск новых моделей и систем, которые бы отличали Россию от западных аналогов, внедрившихся в российскую жизнь. В 2022 году Министерством образования и науки была инициирована программа разработки своей российской модели системы высшего образования, которая бы отвечала требованиям российского общества, государственной безопасности и национальной идентичности. Объектом исследования был Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 12 мая 2023 г. No 343 «О некоторых вопросах совершенствования системы высшего образования». Предметом исследования были особенности, закладываемые в совершенствование системы высшего образования Российской Федерации в период 2023-2026 годов. Целью исследования было определить проблемные особенности новой системы высшего образования, внедряющейся в тестовом режиме в ряде высших учебных заведения Российской Федерации в период с 2023 о 2026 годы. В исследовании применялись различные методы, в числе которых были методы системного и сравнительного анализа, горизонтального и вертикального анализа, а также хронологический метод. В ходе исследования были использованы нормативные правовые акты – указы, постановления и федеральные законы, а также материалы ряда исследователей в данной области правовой науки. В ходе исследования был проведен анализ базовых федеральных нормативных правовых актов, ставших основой формирования системы высшего образования в рамках соответствия Болонской декларации, определены тенденции социального запроса по трансформации системы высшего образования на современном этапе развития российского общества, выявлены проблемные особенности новой российской системы высшего образования на сравнении с действующей до 2023 года.
Modeling the dynamics of language change: logistic regression, Piotrowski's law, and a handful of examples in Polish
Creators: name: Górski, Rafał L.
name: Eder, Maciej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: J.5
subject: 91F20, 62J02

description: The study discusses modeling diachronic processes by logistic regression. The phenomenon of nonlinear changes in language was first observed by Raimund Piotrowski (hence labelled as Piotrowski's law), even if actual linguistic evidence usually speaks against using the notion of a "law" in this context. In our study, we apply logistic regression models to 9 changes which occurred between 15th and 18th century in the Polish language. The attested course of the majority of these changes closely follow the expected values, which proves that the language change might indeed resemble a nonlinear phase change scenario. We also extend the original Piotrowski's approach by proposing polynomial logistic regression for these cases which can hardly be described by its standard version. Also, we propose to consider individual language change cases jointly, in order to inspect their possible collinearity or, more likely, their different dynamics in the function of time. Last but not least, we evaluate our results by testing the influence of the subcorpus size on the model's goodness-of-fit.
Material Suplementario
Creators: name: Saldías-Fernández, María Angélica
name: González, Andrés
name: Parra-Giordano, Denisse
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 321599
subject: Reproductive medicine not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 440709
subject: Public policy

description: Material suplementario, "Interrupción del embarazo en Chile 2018-2020: rol de las variables sociodemográficas y sanitarias sobre la decisión de la mujer". (Saldías, MA., González-Santa Cruz, A., Parra-Giordano, D.)
ПРОБЛЕМЫ РАЗВИТИЯ И РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНОЙ ПРОЦЕДУРЫ УРЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ СПОРОВ С УЧАСТИЕМ ПОСРЕДНИКА (ПРОЦЕДУРЫ МЕДИАЦИИ)
Creators: name: Бондарь Ксения Александровна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: медиация
урегулирование споров
медиатор
конфликты
мировое соглашение
примирение сторон
посредничество.

description: В статье рассматривается становление института медиации в российском правовом обществе. Исследуя понятие медиации, автор отмечает, что в современной научной литературе еще не сформировался единый подход к определению понятия медиации. Процедура медиации предполагалась достаточно простой в своём исполнении, такой её первоначально задумывали – как более лёгкую альтернативу судебному разбирательству, но реализация правового института оказалась далека от идеи. Автор анализирует статистику применения процедуры медиации в России, определяет основные причины возможной непопулярности данной процедуры. К основным причинам можно отнести недостаточную информированность граждан о сути и пользе процедуры медиации, недоверие населения к процедуре медиации, слабое законодательное урегулирование процедуры и отсутствие поддержки данного правового института. Автором предлагается несколько способов устранения постановленной проблемы, одним из которых является введение установление обязательной досудебной примирительной процедуры.
title: Dr. med. Ernst Kaiser-Stiffler zum Andenken (1903-1967)
title: Gedenkfeier in der Kreuzkirche in Zürich, Dienstag, den 15. August 1967
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Sutz, Erwin
name: Holenstein, A.
name: Schäfer, Rudolf
name: Willenegger, Hans
Publisher: name: [Steno-Verlag]
Year: 1967
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf
subject: Kaiser, Ernst
subject: Zürich
subject: Kreuzkirche Zürich
subject: Horgen

description: Inhalt: Einleitung und Predigt von Pfarrer Erwin Sutz ; Ansprache von Stadtrat A. Holenstein, Vorstand des Gesundheits- und Wirtschaftsamtes der Stadt Zürich ; Ansprache von Dr. med. Rud. Schäfer, Chefarzt der rheumatologisch-geriatrischen Abteilung des Stadtspitals Waid in Zürich ; Ansprache von Professor Dr. med. H. Willenegger chirurg. Chefarzt am Kantonsspital Liestal ; Nachruf in der Neuen Zürcher Zeitung
A toolkit for kickstarting a community
Creators: name: Stokes, Paul
name: Colbron, Karen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Digital preservation community
community building

description: One of the three underlying themes of this years iPRES is “Starting to preserve”. Various groups amongst the organisers have for many months been discussing and planning how this might manifest itself at the conference... and beyond. Early in in the discussions it became apparent that there was a strong desire to leave a lasting legacy in the region, a digital preservation community of practice to keep fanning the flame of digital presentation interest that (hopefully) would be ignited through localised activities at the conference.

Discussions around how this might be achieved have exposed hitherto unexpected (or at least unsurfaced) problems that would need to be overcome. Problems such as who exactly would the target audience be; how could they be reached; how we could make the case for digital preservation to them when they may not even realise that they had a problem; how could we get them to attend the proposed sessions at the conference; how could they afford to attend; and, perhaps most importantly, what steps would need to be taken to ensure a community of practice didn’t wither and die post conference.

Luckily, the collective iPRES brain has been able to come up with some answers to some of these questions. We would like to pass on these learnings to the community. This lightning talk outlines the problems we have encountered and the (potential) solutions we will be employing to achieve the stated aim of leaving an iPRES legacy behind us.
Material Suplementario
Creators: name: González, Andrés
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 321599
subject: Reproductive medicine not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 440709
subject: Public policy

description: Material suplementario, "Interrupción del embarazo en Chile 2018-2020: rol de las variables sociodemográficas y sanitarias sobre la decisión de la mujer". (Saldías, MA., González-Santa Cruz, A., Parra-Giordano, D.)
L’eco della Primavera di Praga nella produzione letteraria samizdat: il caso dei Fejetony
Creators: name: Mella, Stefania
Publisher: name: Universita' degli Studi di Salerno
Year: 2019
Subjects: Fejetony
Samizdat
Jaro je tady

description: To commemorate the Prague Spring, the Czech writer and journalist Ludvík Vaculík (1926- 2015) decided in 1968 to devote a short prose text (fejeton) to the real spring season and to the metaphorical one, which would be written in a systematic manner starting from 1975, every year, almost always in the month of March. These texts allow the author to express his thoughts in an acute, ironic, but at the same time also funny or angry way, intertwining observations on the awakening of nature with the political events, cultural and personal current, as well as memories of his childhood through the democratic years of the First Republic, in a beautiful and colorful literary collage with a strong emotional impact. Within the submerged literary world the importance of Vaculik’s work was such that it gave rise to epigonal contributions by numerous authors.
Taylor-Hood like finite elements for nearly incompressible strain gradient elasticity problems
Creators: name: Liao, Yulei
name: Ming, Pingbing
name: Xu, Yun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N15, 65N30 (Primary), 74K20 (Secondary)

description: We propose a family of mixed finite elements that are robust for the nearly incompressible strain gradient model, which is a fourth-order singular perturbed elliptic system. The element is similar to [C. Taylor and P. Hood, Comput. & Fluids, 1(1973), 73-100] in the Stokes flow. Using a uniform discrete B-B inequality for the mixed finite element pairs, we show the optimal rate of convergence that is robust in the incompressible limit. By a new regularity result that is uniform in both the materials parameter and the incompressibility, we prove the method converges with $1/2$ order to the solution with strong boundary layer effects. Moreover, we estimate the convergence rate of the numerical solution to the unperturbed second-order elliptic system. Numerical results for both smooth solutions and the solutions with sharp layers confirm the theoretical prediction.
description: 27 pages, 1 figures, 4 tables
Additional file 1 of High level of serum complement 3 is a risk factor for vascular stenosis progression in TA patients receiving tocilizumab: a prospective observational study
Creators: name: Rongyi, Chen
name: Xiaojuan, Dai
name: Jinghua, Wang
name: Lingying, Ma
name: Xiaomin, Dai
name: Lili, Ma
name: Huiyong, Chen
name: Lindi, Jiang
name: Ying, Sun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. Information of enrolled patients.
The effect of patch potentials in Casimir force measurements determined by heterodyne Kelvin probe force microscopy
Creators: name: Garrett, Joseph L.
name: Somers, David
name: Munday, Jeremy N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of the Casimir force require the elimination of electrostatic interactions between the surfaces. However, due to electrostatic patch potentials, the voltage required to minimize the total force may not be sufficient to completely nullify the electrostatic interaction. Thus, these surface potential variations cause an additional force, which can obscure the Casimir force signal. In this paper, we inspect the spatially varying surface potential (SP) of e-beamed, sputtered, sputtered and annealed, and template stripped gold surfaces with Heterodyne Amplitude Modulated Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy (HAM-KPFM). It is demonstrated that HAM-KPFM improves the spatial resolution of surface potential measurements compared to Amplitude Modulated Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy (AM-KPFM). We find that patch potentials vary depending on sample preparation, and that the calculated pressure can be similar to the pressure difference between Casimir force calculations employing the plasma and Drude models.
Reconstruct the load redistribution paths in multi-floor fire scenarios using 3D structural models
Creators: name: Qiu, Jin
name: Cai, Xuesong
name: Jiang, Liming
name: Usmani, Asif
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Structural engineering
Fire safety engineering

description: The slab effect in determining the global structural response of steel framing buildings to fire cannot be ignored. The largely deflected floor systems could lead to the column failure and then progressive or global collapse, while tensile membrane action developed in the composite floor systems helps enhance the structural resistance against collapse. This two-fold role played by floor systems makes it important to reconstruct the collapse modes by analysing the load redistribution mechanisms after considering the slab effect. This paper numerically investigates the load redistribution mechanisms in steel-concrete composite structures subjected to multi-floor spreading fires after considering the slab effect. A 3D mid-rise steel framing office building based on the Cardington building prototype is designed and modelled, where the composite slabs are simulated using a high-efficient slab model with integrated section to simplify the modelling efforts and to enhance the computation efficiency. Four hazard scenarios distinguished by the state of the column (i.e. fully protected, partially protected or failed) in the middle of fire region on different floors are designed. The study shows that the 3D structural building can survive the multi-floor spreading fires under these four scenarios even when the columns are assumed to fail at two floors. Nearly all loads borne by the failed column are transferred to the four columns that have connections with it via beams. The ‘pull up’ effect of floor system plays crucial important role in bridging over the failure of columns.
Magnetoresistance in two-component systems
Creators: name: Alekseev, P. S.
name: Dmitriev, A. P.
name: Gornyi, I. V.
name: Kachorovskii, V. Yu.
name: Narozhny, B. N.
name: Schuett, M.
name: Titov, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-component systems with equal concentrations of electrons and holes exhibit non-saturating, linear magnetoresistance in classically strong magnetic fields. The effect is predicted to occur in finite-size samples at charge neutrality in both disorder- and interaction-dominated regimes. The phenomenon originates in the excess quasiparticle density developing near the edges of the sample due to the compensated Hall effect. The size of the boundary region is of the order of the electron-hole recombination length that is inversely proportional to the magnetic field. In narrow samples and at strong enough magnetic fields, the boundary region dominates over the bulk leading to linear magnetoresistance. Our results are relevant for semimetals and narrow-band semiconductors including most of the topological insulators.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
ODD protocol for the paper Monetary policy experiments in agent-based macroeconomic model
Creators: name: Silva, Sergio Da
name: Elder Mauricio Silva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 140303 Economic Models and Forecasting
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: ODD protocol for the paperMonetary policy experiments in agent-based macroeconomic model
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ТРУДОУСТРОЙСТВА ИНОСТРАННЫХ ГРАЖДАН, ПРИБЫВШИХ В РОССИЙСКУЮ ФЕДЕРАЦИЮ В ПОРЯДКЕ, ТРЕБУЮЩЕМ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ВИЗЫ
Creators: name: Лютаревич-Гефтер Юлия Александровна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: иностранный работник
трудоустройство
виза
трудовая деятельность
разрешение на работу
разрешение на привлечение иностранных работников.

description: Статья посвящена выявлению и анализу правовых проблем, связанных с допуском к трудовой деятельности иностранных граждан, которым для въезда в РФ требуется получение визы. Трудоустройство данной категории иностранных граждан является весьма длительным и трудоемким процессом для обеих сторон трудовых отношений. По общему правилу работодателю требуется едва ли не год, прежде чем визовый иностранный работник сможет приступить в РФ к выполнению трудовой функции. По этой причине количество таких иностранных работников невелико относительно числа низкоквалифицированных иностранных граждан, прибывающих в РФ в безвизовом порядке и трудоустраивающихся по упрощенной процедуре. В связи с изложенным возникает необходимость в выявлении недостатков правового регулирования, создающих необоснованные препятствия к трудоустройству визовых иностранных граждан. По итогам проведенного исследования сформулированы возможные направления совершенствования законодательства, которые, по мнению автора статьи, способствовали бы более сбалансированному трудоустройству иностранных граждан вне зависимости от того, требуется ли им виза для въезда в РФ, а также содействию приоритетному трудоустройству россиян.
Electrical Transport Properties of Single-Layer WS2
Creators: name: Ovchinnikov, Dmitry
name: Allain, Adrien
name: Huang, Ying-Sheng
name: Dumcenco, Dumitru
name: Kis, Andras
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the fabrication of field-effect transistors based on single and bilayers of the semiconductor WS2 and the investigation of their electronic transport properties. We find that the doping level strongly depends on the device environment and that long in-situ annealing drastically improves the contact transparency allowing four-terminal measurements to be performed and the pristine properties of the material to be recovered. Our devices show n-type behavior with high room-temperature on/off current ratio of ~106. They show clear metallic behavior at high charge carrier densities and mobilities as high as ~140 cm2/Vs at low temperatures (above 300 cm2/Vs in the case of bi-layers). In the insulating regime, the devices exhibit variable-range hopping, with a localization length of about 2 nm that starts to increase as the Fermi level enters the conduction band. The promising electronic properties of WS2, comparable to those of single-layer MoS2 and WSe2, together with its strong spin-orbit coupling, make it interesting for future applications in electronic, optical and valleytronic devices.
A transportable strontium optical lattice clock
Creators: name: Poli, N.
name: Schioppo, M.
name: Vogt, S.
name: Falke, St.
name: Sterr, U.
name: Lisdat, Ch.
name: Tino, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a transportable optical clock, based on laser-cooled strontium atoms trapped in an optical lattice. The experimental apparatus is composed of a compact source of ultra-cold strontium atoms including a compact cooling laser set-up and a transportable ultra-stable laser for interrogating the optical clock transition. The whole setup (excluding electronics) fits within a volume of less than 2 m$^3$. The high degree of operation reliability of both systems allowed the spectroscopy of the clock transition to be performed with 10 Hz resolution. We estimate an uncertainty of the clock of $7\times10^{-15}$.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, to be published in Appl. Phys. B
Les effets de la lecture interactive d’albums de littérature de d’élèves de 1ère spécifique du développement du Mémoire professionnel Travail de Sous la direction de Et la co-direction de Membres du jury Lausanne, jeunesse sur le vocabulaire ère-2ème Harmot un trouble langage
Creators: name: Guzzinati, Laetitia
name: Sallin, Audrey
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Vocabulaire
subject: Littérature de jeunesse
subject: Intervention
subject: 1ère-2ème Harmos
subject: Trouble spécifique du développement du langage
subject: Classe d’enseignement spécialisé

description: Le vocabulaire est un aspect central de la production et de la compréhension du langage oral et écrit. Il permet de construire de nouvelles connaissances dans des domaines disciplinaires spécifiques comme les sciences, l’histoire ou encore les problèmes mathématiques (Plane & Garcia-Debanc, 2004). Or, nous constatons que la pauvreté du vocabulaire de la plupart de nos élèves les pénalise dans la compréhension orale et écrite ainsi que dans l’apprentissage des domaines disciplinaires spécifiques. Godin, Godard, Chapleau et Gagné (2015) rapportent en effet que le développement du vocabulaire chez les enfants ayant des troubles du langage demeure plus lent, c’est pourquoi ils requièrent une exposition fréquente et répétée aux mots pour accéder à leur mémorisation. Le cadre théorique de ce mémoire aborde le développement du langage oral et du vocabulaire chez les enfants au développement typique, les différents troubles du langage, l’acquisition du vocabulaire chez les enfants ayant un trouble spécifique du développement du langage et la lecture interactive d’albums de littérature de jeunesse. Une de nous deux travaille dans une classe de langage du canton de Fribourg avec des élèves de 1ère - 2ème Harmos âgés entre quatre et cinq ans. Nous avons décidé de mettre en place une intervention en lecture interactive d’albums de littérature de jeunesse pour développer leur vocabulaire. Les quatre participants ont passé des pré-tests de vocabulaire réceptif et expressif créés par nos soins et standardisés au début de l’année scolaire. Puis, l’intervention a eu lieu durant dix semaines à raison de trois fois vingt minutes par semaine. Ensuite, les élèves ont passé des post-tests fin novembre et une nouvelle mesure a été réalisée dans le courant du mois de janvier sans intervention ni réactivation. Notre but est d’évaluer les effets de cette intervention. Les résultats semblent montrer qu’une intervention particulière à partir d’albums de littérature de jeunesse permet de développer le vocabulaire d’élèves âgés entre quatre et cinq ans et ayant un TSDL. Nous précisons que nous ne pouvons pas généraliser nos résultats car le nombre de participants est trop restreint. Cependant, nous restons convaincues des apports de la littérature de jeunesse, même pour des élèves dont les troubles du langage sont sévères.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Master of arts en enseignement spécialisé
On the Relationship Between a Hot-channel-like Solar Magnetic Flux Rope and its embedded Prominence
Creators: name: Cheng, X.
name: Ding, M. D.
name: Zhang, J.
name: Srivastava, A. K.
name: Guo, Y.
name: Chen, P. F.
name: Sun, J. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic flux rope (MFR) is a coherent and helical magnetic field structure that is recently found probably to appear as an elongated hot-channel prior to a solar eruption. In this paper, we investigate the relationship between the hot-channel and associated prominence through analyzing a limb event on 2011 September 12. In the early rise phase, the hot-channel was cospatial with the prominence initially. It then quickly expanded, resulting in a separation of the top of the hot-channel from that of the prominence. Meanwhile, both of them experienced an instantaneous morphology transformation from a $Λ$ shape to a reversed-Y shape and the top of these two structures showed an exponential increase in height. These features are a good indication for the occurrence of the kink instability. Moreover, the onset of the kink instability is found to coincide in time with the impulsive enhancement of the flare emission underneath the hot-channel, suggesting that the ideal kink instability likely also plays an important role in triggering the fast flare reconnection besides initiating the impulsive acceleration of the hot-channel and distorting its morphology. We conclude that the hot-channel is most likely the MFR system and the prominence only corresponds to the cool materials that are collected in the bottom of the helical field lines of the MFR against the gravity.
description: accepted for publication in ApJ Letter
title: Une histoire ? Quelle histoire !
title: De la théorie à la pratique : propositions pour favoriser la participation d’élèves avec trouble du spectre de l’autisme lors de la lecture d’albums
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hablot-Kauttu, Amandine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: troubles du spectre autistique
subject: communication
subject: participation
subject: littérature jeunesse
subject: littéracie précoce
subject: lecture partagée

description: Quelles sont les pratiques efficaces pour soutenir la participation et la compréhension d’élèves atteints de troubles du spectre de l’autisme (TSA), lors de la lecture partagée d’albums ? Ce mémoire relate une réflexion autour d’un atelier « histoires » mené par une enseignante spécialisée et une logopédiste, dans une classe spécialisée pour enfants avec TSA. En effet, si les albums de jeunesse sont fréquemment utilisés à l’école, les élèves avec TSA cumulent plusieurs difficultés pouvant les détourner de cet outil d’apprentissage : attention, communication, compréhension du langage oral. Il est ainsi nécessaire de développer des outils et stratégies pour favoriser leur participation et leur compréhension. Avant de savoir comment changer sa pratique en classe, l’auteure explore les propositions faites par la recherche, sur les thèmes de la lecture partagée et des TSA. Il en ressort que certaines stratégies, dont la lecture partagée interactive, s’avèrent pertinentes pour favoriser la participation et l’interaction autour de l’album de jeunesse. De plus, l’utilisation d’objets et de pictogrammes peut soutenir l’attention d’élèves à besoins particuliers. Enfin, une attention spécifique doit être portée sur le choix de l’album ou son adaptation. Dans une seconde partie, l’auteure narre la mise en place de certaines stratégies lors de l’atelier « histoires » mené dans sa classe, évalue leur pertinence et observe leur impact pour les élèves. Pour aider au choix d’un album de jeunesse en vue de la lecture à des élèves avec TSA, une grille d’analyse d’album a été créée, et elle est proposée au lecteur intéressé. L’analyse de cas a pu mettre en évidence que raconter des histoires en soutenant l’attention par des objets, des marottes, et des décors permet de favoriser l’attention et la participation d’élèves avec TSA. Des pictogrammes et des planches de communication en pictogrammes ont également permis de soutenir la communication des élèves lors des discussions autour des albums.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Master of arts en enseignement spécialisé