cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Consequences of broken axial symmetry in heavy nuclei -- an overview of the situation in the valley of stability
Creators: name: Grosse, Eckart
name: Junghans, Arnd R.
name: Wilson, Jonathan N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An overview on the various effects of axial symmetry breaking is presented for medium heavy and heavy nuclei covering the mass number range 70 < A <240. The discussion includes various observations for nuclei: level densities, spectroscopic features as energies and transition rates, ground state masses and finally the splitting of giant dipole resonances. Quadrupole moments and rates can be derived from models of triaxial rigid rotation or cranking for a given triaxiality parameters γ, but microscopic considerations are needed to predict these for each nucleus investigated. Respective predictions were made by recently made Hartree- Fock-Bogolyubov (HFB) calculations extended to arbitrary triaxiality by a generator coordinate method. In accord to these, various observations as reported in this overview demonstrate the importance of allowing a breaking of axial symmetry for heavy nuclei already in the valley of stability. Considering this breaking as indicated from the HFB approach surprisingly many experimental data are well described globally without the need for local fit parameters. In addition to these comparisons it will be shown that it is advantageous to consider cγ=cos(3γ) an indicator of axiality for heavy nuclei independent of their quadrupole moment.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures, to be published in Physica Scripta in a special focus issue on Nuclear Shapes and Symmetries
Systematic Study of Magnetic Interactions in Insulating Cuprates
Creators: name: Mizuno, Yoshiaki
name: Tohyama, Takami
name: Maekawa, Sadamichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic interactions in one-dimensional, two-dimensional (2D) and ladder cuprates are evaluated systematically by using small Cu-O clusters. We find that the superexchange interaction J between nearest neighbor Cu spins strongly depends on Cu-O structure through the Madelung potential, and in 2D and ladder cuprates there is a four-spin interaction Jcyc, with magnitude of 10% of J. We show that Jcyc has a strong influence on the magnetic excitation in the high-energy region of 2D cuprates.
description: 2 pages, 1 figure, with minor corrections, M2S-HTSC-VI conference proceedings
MOESM4 of Pathological pain processing in mouse models of multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury: contribution of plasma membrane calcium ATPase 2 (PMCA2)
Creators: name: Mirabelli, Ersilia
name: Ni, Li
name: Li, Lun
name: Acioglu, Cigdem
name: Heary, Robert
name: Elkabes, Stella
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 4. PMCA3 protein levels in neuronal cultures following IL-1β treatment. The graph (left panel) shows the quantification of the band intensity in the western blot (right panel; 2 representative lanes per group). Total protein was used to normalize for experimental variations. Values represent mean ± SEM. There were no significant differences by independent Student’s t-test.
Fermion Masses and Mixing in 331 Models with Horizontal Symmetry
Creators: name: Tully, M. B.
name: Joshi, G. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of adding an SU(2) horizontal symmetry to the 331 model is studied. It is found that simple, anomaly-free fermion assignments can be made which lead to plausible results for fermion masses and mixings. In particular, all particles of the first generation are massless at tree-level, and the CKM matrix acquires a realistic form.
description: 11 pages, no figures. Typos corrected
Additional file 1: of Lobar evenness of deposition/retention in rat lungs of inhaled silver nanoparticles: an approach for reducing animal use while maximizing endpoints
Creators: name: Park, Jung
name: Kim, Jin
name: Jo, Mi
name: Kim, Young
name: Jeon, Ki
name: Lee, Ji
name: Faustman, Elaine
name: Lee, Hong
name: Kangho Ahn
name: Gulumian, Mary
name: GĂźnter OberdĂśrster
name: Yu, Il
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: MPPD estimation of AgNP deposition to the lung region after 6-hr (1-day) exposure. TB, tracheobronchial; P, pulmonary. (DOCX 47 kb)
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼ Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¼, Ð²Ñ Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð² Ð£ÐÐ¡Ð 15.00.00 Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ»
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÑÐº, ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: Ð¥ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
name: Ð§ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°
name: Ð¡ÑÐµÐ¿Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
name: ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð°ÑÑ, ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½
name: ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸Ð½Ð°, Ð¯Ð½Ð°
name: Ð¥ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¸Ð»
name: ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÑÑÐµÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
name: ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
name: Ð Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð²ÐµÐ»
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2024
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: Ð¡Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÂ», Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² 15.04.05 Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Â», Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² 15.03.05 Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Â». ÐÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ¹. Ð ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð± Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð·ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑ Ð¸ Ð´Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Â».
QCD as a Quantum Link Model
Creators: name: Brower, R.
name: Chandrasekharan, S.
name: Wiese, U. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: QCD is constructed as a lattice gauge theory in which the elements of the link matrices are represented by non-commuting operators acting in a Hilbert space. The resulting quantum link model for QCD is formulated with a fifth Euclidean dimension, whose extent resembles the inverse gauge coupling of the resulting four-dimensional theory after dimensional reduction. The inclusion of quarks is natural in Shamir's variant of Kaplan's fermion method, which does not require fine-tuning to approach the chiral limit. A rishon representation in terms of fermionic constituents of the gluons is derived and the quantum link Hamiltonian for QCD with a U(N) gauge symmetry is expressed in terms of glueball, meson and constituent quark operators. The new formulation of QCD is promising both from an analytic and from a computational point of view.
description: 27 pages, including three figures. ordinary LaTeX; Submitted to Nucl. Phys. B
Software for prioritizing habitat linkages based on climate gradients and/or climate analogs
Creators: name: Gallo, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 50202 Conservation and Biodiversity
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 50104 Landscape Ecology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Climate Science

description: This document is part "White Paper" and part design specifications.
Previously in the Linkage Priority Tool of Linkage Mapper (v 2.0.0), we gave core pairs that have a large climate envelope difference a high linkage priority value. The larger the difference, the higher the priority. This prioritized for linkages that will connect cores that might become too hot/dry in the future with cores that are cooler/wetter, allowing species to “move to higher ground.” This is often referred to as range shift connectivity (Keeley et al. 2018).
But for some situations and audiences, this was too much of a long term view and too blunt. Meanwhile, others (e.g. Littlefield et al. 2017) have been giving higher priority to linkages with the destination core having the same predicted climate signature at future time T (e.g. 2050), as the climate signature in the source core at the current time. This is often referred to as climate analog connectivity (Keeley et al. 2018). This approach is a bit simplistic in the other extreme, as it implies that there will not be climate change after time T, or if there is, that we cannot predict the directionality. (It is most likely going to get hotter/drier for many decades to come, and probably centuries.) Regardless, we wanted to add an option in Linkage Priority Tool that addresses both of these logical arguments, and allows for end users to target one, or the other, or a compromise between the two approaches.
Looking at the big picture, we realized these are two examples of the same universal function, with different parameter values. In other words, we programmed the tool to be flexible to the assumptions of the end user, allowing for either of the two above logics to be followed, or a blend between the two. We also added an entirely new concept, not seen elsewhere to our knowledge, of “preferred climate” as part of defining linkage priority.
Macroscopic Forces from Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Dimopoulos, S.
name: Giudice, G. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that theories in which supersymmetry breaking originates at low energies often contain scalar particles that mediate coherent gravitational strength forces at distances less than a cm. We estimate the strength and range of these forces in several cases. Present limits on such forces are inadequate. However new techniques, such as those based on small cryogenic mechanical oscillators, may improve the present limits by ten orders of magnitude or discover new forces as weak as 1 \% of gravity at distances down to 40 microns.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures
TrISec: Training Data-Unaware Imperceptible Security Attacks on Deep Neural Networks
Creators: name: Khalid, Faiq
name: Hanif, Muhammad Abdullah
name: Rehman, Semeen
name: Ahmed, Rehan
name: Shafique, Muhammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Most of the data manipulation attacks on deep neural networks (DNNs) during the training stage introduce a perceptible noise that can be catered by preprocessing during inference or can be identified during the validation phase. Therefore, data poisoning attacks during inference (e.g., adversarial attacks) are becoming more popular. However, many of them do not consider the imperceptibility factor in their optimization algorithms, and can be detected by correlation and structural similarity analysis, or noticeable (e.g., by humans) in a multi-level security system. Moreover, the majority of the inference attack relies on some knowledge about the training dataset. In this paper, we propose a novel methodology which automatically generates imperceptible attack images by using the back-propagation algorithm on pre-trained DNNs, without requiring any information about the training dataset (i.e., completely training data-unaware). We present a case study on traffic sign detection using the VGGNet trained on the German Traffic Sign Recognition Benchmarks dataset in an autonomous driving use case. Our results demonstrate that the generated attack images successfully perform misclassification while remaining imperceptible in both "subjective" and "objective" quality tests.
Cleome gynandra Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Capparales
Cleomaceae
Cleome
Cleome gynandra

description: Cleome gynandra Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 671. 1753.
"Habitat in Asiae, Africae, Americae calidissimis." RCN: 4894.
 Lectotype (Al-Shehbaz in Howard, Fl. Lesser Antilles 4: 302. 1988): [icon] " Cara-veela " in Rheede, Hort. Malab. 9: 43, t. 24. 1689.
 Current name:  Cleome gynandra  L. (Capparaceae).
 Note: In the absence of material in LINN, Iltis (in Brittonia 12: 284. 1960) interpreted the name via the cited Rheede plate ("in lieu of the type"). Elffers & al. (in Hubbard & Milne-Redhead, Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Capparidaceae: 18. 1964) indicated material in Herb. Clifford as the holotype but did not distinguish between two sheets associated with this name. As they are evidently not part of a single gathering, Art. 9.15 does not apply. Codd & Kers (in Codd & al., Fl. Southern Africa 13: 138. 1970) indicated 850.4 (LINN), a collection annotated by Linnaeus with the later epithet “pentaphylla” and crucially lacking the relevant Species Plantarum number (i.e. “2”). It was evidently a post-1753 addition to the herbarium, and is not original material for the name. Al-Shehbaz, however, clearly indicated the Rheede plate as the type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 426, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Coarse graining and decoherence in quantum field theory
Creators: name: Lombardo, Fernando
name: Mazzitelli, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a $λϕ^4$ theory in Minkowski spacetime. We compute a "coarse grained effective action" by integrating out the field modes with wavelength shorter than a critical value. From this effective action we obtain the evolution equation for the reduced density matrix (master equation). We compute the diffusion coefficients of this equation and analyze the decoherence induced on the long- wavelength modes. We generalize the results to the case of a conformally coupled scalar field in DeSitter spacetime. We show that the decoherence is effective as long as the critical wavelength is taken to be not shorter than the Hubble radius.
description: 21 pages (RevTeX) and 5 encapsulated postscript figures
MOESM5 of Pathological pain processing in mouse models of multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury: contribution of plasma membrane calcium ATPase 2 (PMCA2)
Creators: name: Mirabelli, Ersilia
name: Ni, Li
name: Li, Lun
name: Acioglu, Cigdem
name: Heary, Robert
name: Elkabes, Stella
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Intrathecal IL-1RA treatment ameliorates pain in C57Bl/6NTac mice during EAE. Evaluation of thermal (heat) pain sensitivity in female C57Bl/6NTac mice with EAE following IL-1RA treatment. Vehicle or IL-1RA was administered by lumbar puncture to control mice and mice with EAE when the first motor symptom (weakness of only the tip of the tail) was observed. This was followed by a second intrathecal injection 24â€‰h later. Pain was assessed when mice developed flaccid tail (clinical score 1). Intrathecal IL-1RA significantly ameliorated pain as indicated by the restoration of paw withdrawal latencies to control values.
Universality of the Directed Polymer Model
Creators: name: Perlsman, Ehud
name: Havlin, Shlomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The universality of the directed polymer model and the analogous KPZ equation is supported by numerical simulations using non-Gaussian random probability distributions in two, three and four dimensions. It is shown that although in the non-Gaussian cases the \emph{finite size} estimates of the energy exponents are below the persumed universal values, these estimates \emph{increase} with the system size, and the further they are below the universal values, the higher is their rate of increase. The results are explained in terms of the efficiency of variance reduction during the optimization process.
description: RevTeX, 3 postscript figures
Magnetotransport studies of optimally doped Sr(Fe${_{1-x}}$Co${_x}$)${_2}$As${_2}$
Creators: name: Kumar, Rohit
name: Harnagea, Luminita
name: Lakhani, Archana
name: Nair, Sunil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report magnetotransport measurements and its scaling analysis for the optimally electron doped Sr(Fe${_{0.88}}$Co${_{0.12}}$)${_2}$As${_2}$ system. We pbserve that both the Kohler's and modified Kohler's scalings are violated. Interestingly, the Hall angle displays a quadratic temperature dependence similar to many cuprates and heavy fermion systems. The fact that this temperature dependence is seen in spite of the violation of modified Kohler's scaling suggests that the Hall angle and the magnetoresistance are not governed by the same scattering mechanism. We also observe a linear magnetoresistance in this system, which does not harbor a spin density wave ground state. Implcations of our observations are discussed in the context of spin fluctuations in strongly correlated electron systems.
MOESM1 of Development of a live attenuated trivalent porcine rotavirus A vaccine against disease caused by recent strains most prevalent in South Korea
Creators: name: Jun-Gyu Park
name: Alfajaro, Mia
name: Eun-Hyo Cho
name: Kim, Ji-Yun
name: Soliman, Mahmoud
name: Yeong-Bin Baek
name: Chul-Ho Park
name: Ju-Hwan Lee
name: Kyu-Yeol Son
name: Kyoung-Oh Cho
name: Mun-Il Kang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Comparison of genotype constellation of porcine 174-1 (G8P[7]), PRG942 (G9P[23]), and K71 (G5P[7]) strains with other known reference genotypes.
Supersymmetric Reflection Matrices
Creators: name: Moriconi, M.
name: Schoutens, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We briefly review the general structure of integrable particle theories in 1+1 dimensions having N=1 supersymmetry. Examples are specific perturbed superconformal field theories (of Yang-Lee type) and the N=1 supersymmetric sine-Gordon theory. We comment on the modifications that are required when the N=1 supersymmetry algebra contains non-trivial topological charges.
description: 7 pages, Revtex, 2 figures, talk given at the International Seminar on Supersymmetry and Quantum Field Theory, dedicated to the memory of D.V.Volkov, Kharkov (Ukraine), January 5-7, 1997
MOESM6 of Pathological pain processing in mouse models of multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury: contribution of plasma membrane calcium ATPase 2 (PMCA2)
Creators: name: Mirabelli, Ersilia
name: Ni, Li
name: Li, Lun
name: Acioglu, Cigdem
name: Heary, Robert
name: Elkabes, Stella
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6. Open field locomotor function in C57Bl/6NTac mice following SCI. Open field locomotor function in female mice that sustained a mid-thoracic contusion injury was assessed using the BMS scale on 1, 7, 14, 21 and 28 dpi. Locomotor function in sham and uninjured mice was also assessed concomitantly.
New massless and massive infinite derivative gravity in three dimensions
Creators: name: Mazumdar, Anupam
name: Stettinger, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we will consider the most general quadratic curvature action with infinitely many covariant derivatives of massless gravity in three spacetime dimensions. The action is parity invariant and torsion-free and contains the same off-shell degrees of freedom as the Einstein-Hilbert action in general relativity. In the ultraviolet, with an appropriate choice of the propagator given by the exponential of an entire function, the point-like curvature singularity can be smoothened to a Gaussian distribution, while in the infrared the theory reduces to general relativity. We will also show how to embed new massive gravity in ghost-free infinite derivative gravity in Minkowski background as one of the infrared limits. Finally, we will provide the tree-level unitarity conditions for infinite derivative gravity in presence of a cosmological constant in deSitter and Anti-deSitter spacetimes in three dimensions by perturbing the geometries.
description: 26 pages
Cleome viscosa Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Capparales
Cleomaceae
Cleome
Cleome viscosa

description: Cleome icosandra Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 672. 1753.
"Habitat in Zeylona." RCN: 4897.
 Lectotype (Iltis in Brittonia 12: 283. 1960): Herb. Linn. No. 850.10 (LINN).
 Current name:  Cleome viscosa  L. (Capparaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 426, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
MOESM7 of Pathological pain processing in mouse models of multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury: contribution of plasma membrane calcium ATPase 2 (PMCA2)
Creators: name: Mirabelli, Ersilia
name: Ni, Li
name: Li, Lun
name: Acioglu, Cigdem
name: Heary, Robert
name: Elkabes, Stella
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7. IL-1β levels are unaltered in the lumbar DH of C57Bl/6NTac mice following SCI. Graph showing IL-1β transcript levels in the lumbar DH of female C57Bl/6NTac mice at 28 dpi. The number of mice in each group is shown above bars. Values represent mean ± SEM. There were no significant differences by one-way ANOVA.
Information Loss in Quantum Gravity Without Black Holes
Creators: name: Itzhaki, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the weak field approximation to show that information is lost in principle in quantum gravity.
description: 14pp, Latex
Extra Dimensions in Superstring Theory
Creators: name: Berkovits, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was earlier shown that an SO(9,1) $θ^\a$ spinor variable can be constructed from RNS matter and ghost fields. $θ^\a$ has a bosonic worldsheet super-partner $λ^\a$ which plays the role of a twistor variable, satisfying $λΓ^μλ= \partial x^μ+iθΓ^μ\partialθ$. For Type IIA superstrings, the left-moving $[θ_L^\a,λ_L^\a]$ and right-moving $[θ_{R\a},λ_{R\a}]$ can be combined into 32-component SO(10,1) spinors $[θ^A,λ^A]$. This suggests that $λ^A Γ^{11}_{AB}λ^B= 2λ_L^\a λ_{R\a}$ can be interpreted as momentum in the eleventh direction. Evidence for this interpretation comes from the zero-momentum vertex operators of the Type IIA superstring and from consideration of $D_0$-branes. As in the work of Bars, one finds an SO(10,2) structure for the Type IIA superstring and an SO(9,1) x SO(2,1) structure for the Type IIB superstring.
description: 18 pages harvmac tex (references added and paragraph corrected concerning central charges in the SUSY algebra)
Cleome spinosa Jacq.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Capparales
Cleomaceae
Cleome
Cleome spinosa

description: Cleome heptaphylla Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 937. 1763.
"Habitat in Indiis." RCN: 4893.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
 Current name:  Cleome spinosa  Jacq. (Capparaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 426, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
"Cold Melting" of Invar Alloys
Creators: name: Molotskii, M.
name: Fleurov, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An anomalously strong volume magnetostriction in Invars may lead to a situation when at low temperatures the dislocation free energy becomes negative and a multiple generation of dislocations becomes possible. This generation induces a first order phase transition from the FCC crystalline to an amorphous state, and may be called "cold melting". The possibility of the cold melting in Invars is connected with the fact that the exchange energy contribution into the dislocation self energy in Invars is strongly enhanced, as compared to conventional ferromagnetics, due to anomalously strong volume magnetostriction. The possible candidate, where this effect can be observed, is a FePt disordered Invar alloy in which the volume magnetostriction is especially large.
Various methods for queue length and traffic volume estimation using probe vehicle trajectories
Creators: name: Zhao, Yan
name: Zheng, Jianfeng
name: Wong, Wai
name: Wang, Xingmin
name: Meng, Yuan
name: Liu, Henry X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rapid development of connected vehicle technology and the emergence of ride-hailing services have enabled the collection of a tremendous amount of probe vehicle trajectory data. Due to the large scale, the trajectory data have become a potential substitute for the widely used fixed-location sensors in terms of the performance measures of transportation networks. Specifically, for traffic volume and queue length estimation, most of the trajectory data based methods in the existing literature either require high market penetration of the probe vehicles to identify the shockwave or require the prior information about the queue length distribution and the penetration rate, which may not be feasible in the real world. To overcome the limitations of the existing methods, this paper proposes a series of novel methods based on probability theory. By exploiting the stopping positions of the probe vehicles in the queues, the proposed methods try to establish and solve a single-variable equation for the penetration rate of the probe vehicles. Once the penetration rate is obtained, it can be used to project the total queue length and the total traffic volume. The validation results using both simulation data and real-world data show that the methods would be accurate enough for assistance in performance measures and traffic signal control at intersections, even when the penetration rate of the probe vehicles is very low.
SSCNets: Robustifying DNNs using Secure Selective Convolutional Filters
Creators: name: Ali, Hassan
name: Khalid, Faiq
name: Tariq, Hammad
name: Hanif, Muhammad Abdullah
name: Rehman, Semeen
name: Ahmed, Rehan
name: Shafique, Muhammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we introduce a novel technique based on the Secure Selective Convolutional (SSC) techniques in the training loop that increases the robustness of a given DNN by allowing it to learn the data distribution based on the important edges in the input image. We validate our technique on Convolutional DNNs against the state-of-the-art attacks from the open-source Cleverhans library using the MNIST, the CIFAR-10, and the CIFAR-100 datasets. Our experimental results show that the attack success rate, as well as the imperceptibility of the adversarial images, can be significantly reduced by adding effective pre-processing functions, i.e., Sobel filtering.
Additional file 5: of RNA-seq analysis of hepatic gene expression of common Pekin, Muscovy, mule and hinny ducks fed ad libitum or overfed
Creators: name: Hérault, Frédéric
name: Houée-Bigot, Magalie
name: Baéza, Elisabeth
name: Bouchez, Olivier
name: Esquerré, Diane
name: Klopp, Christophe
name: Diot, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Clusters of enriched GO terms associated to differentially expressed genes defined by semantic similarity. (PDF 2017 kb)
Cleome monophylla Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Capparales
Cleomaceae
Cleome
Cleome monophylla

description: Cleome monophylla Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 672. 1753.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 4907.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Hermann 1: 52 (bis), No. 243 (BM); Herb. Hermann 1: 57, No. 243 (BM); Herb. Hermann 3: 2, No. 243 (BM); [icon] in Rheede, Hort. Malab. 9: 63, t. 34. 1689; [icon] in Burman, Thes. Zeylan.: 217, t. 100, f. 2. 1737.
 Current name:  Cleome monophylla  L. (Capparaceae).
 Note: Codd & Kers (in Codd & al., Fl. Southern Africa 13: 121. 1970) wrongly indicated 850.22 (LINN), a König collection not received by Linnaeus until long after 1753, as the type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 426, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
MOESM2 of PSMD1 and PSMD2 regulate HepG2 cell proliferation and apoptosis via modulating cellular lipid droplet metabolism
Creators: name: Tan, Yanjie
name: Jin, Yi
name: Wu, Xiang
name: Ren, Zhuqing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Additional tables.
Solitons, Black Holes and Duality in String Theory
Creators: name: Khuri, Ramzi R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: These lectures are intended as an introduction to some of the basic aspects of string solitons, duality and black holes. We begin with a discussion of the role of classical solutions in duality, then focus on string/string duality and fundamental membranes. Finally, we examine the feature of compositeness of string solitons, and its implications for bound states and black hole thermodynamics. As these lectures are aimed primarily at those less familiar with this field, technical details are minimized.
description: 12 pages, LaTex (minor error corrected)
Extended GFDM Framework: OTFS and GFDM Comparison
Creators: name: Nimr, Ahmad
name: Chafii, Marwa
name: Matthe, Maximilian
name: Fettweis, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Orthogonal time frequency space modulation (OTFS) has been recently proposed to achieve time and frequency diversity, especially in linear time-variant (LTV) channels with large Doppler frequencies. The idea is based on the precoding of the data symbols using symplectic finite Fourier transform (SFFT) then transmitting them by mean of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) waveform. Consequently, the demodulator and channel equalization can be coupled in one processing step. As a distinguished feature, the demodulated data symbols have roughly equal gain independent of the channel selectivity. On the other hand, generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM) modulation also employs the spreading over the time and frequency domains using circular filtering. Accordingly, the data symbols are implicitly precoded in a similar way as applying SFFT in OTFS. In this paper, we present an extended representation of GFDM which shows that OTFS can be processed as a GFDM signal with simple permutation. Nevertheless, this permutation is the key factor behind the outstanding performance of OTFS in LTV channels, as demonstrated in this work. Furthermore, the representation of OTFS in the GFDM framework provides an efficient implementation, that has been intensively investigated for GFDM, and facilitates the understanding of the OTFS distinct features.
description: Accepted in IEEE Global Communications Conference 9-13 December 2018 Abu Dhabi, UAE
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00088
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00088, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00088, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Pathways in Two-State Protein Folding
Creators: name: Bakk, Audun
name: Hoye, Johan S.
name: Hansen, Alex
name: Sneppen, Kim
name: Jensen, Mogens Hogh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The thermodynamics of proteins indicate that folding/unfolding takes place either through stable intermediates or through a two-state process without intermediates. The rather short folding times of the two-state process indicate that folding is guided. We reconcile these two seemingly contradictory observations quantitatively in a schematic model of protein folding. We propose a new dynamical transition temperature which is lower than the thermodynamic one, in qualitative agreement with in vivo measurement of protein stability using E.coli. Finally we demonstrate that our framework is easily generalized to encompass cold unfolding, and make predictions that relate the sharpness of the cold and hot unfolding transitions.
description: 4 pages RevTeX, 5 Postscript figure
MOESM1 of Arabidopsis and rice showed a distinct pattern in ZIPs genes expression profile in response to Cd stress
Creators: name: Zheng, Xin
name: Chen, Liang
name: Li, Xiaofang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The qPCR primers used in this study. Table S2. Primers used in plasmid construction. Figure S1. Genome locations of 27 ZIP genes in Arabidopsis (A) and rice (B). Information were acquired in the PLAZA database and plotted using Photoshop CS6. Figure S2. Evolutionary relationships of ZIP family genes and their structures. The Neighbor-Joining tree was produced using MEGA7 with 1,000 bootstrap replicates, and the gene structures was predicted using Gene Structure Display Server. Dark blue boxes indicate exons; black lines indicate introns; light blue boxes indicate untranslated regions. Figure S3. Effect of Cd stress on root length (A and B) and dry weight (C and D) of Arabidopsis and rice. (for root length, n=20; for dry weight, n=3. Student t test, * indicates P<0.05). Figure S4. Effect of ZIPs on Cd accumulation. Cells expressing ZIPs were incubated using liquid YPD medium plus 300 μg/mL G418 and 50 μM Cd for 12 h, after which the Cd concentration of each strain was measured by an atomic absorption spectrometer method. Cells harboring empty pCEV-G1-Km (Vector) was used as a negative control. (n=3, student t test, * P < 0.05).
Cyber Threat Intelligence : Challenges and Opportunities
Creators: name: Conti, Mauro
name: Dehghantanha, Ali
name: Dargahi, Tooska
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The ever increasing number of cyber attacks requires the cyber security and forensic specialists to detect, analyze and defend against the cyber threats in almost realtime. In practice, timely dealing with such a large number of attacks is not possible without deeply perusing the attack features and taking corresponding intelligent defensive actions, this in essence defines cyber threat intelligence notion. However, such an intelligence would not be possible without the aid of artificial intelligence, machine learning and advanced data mining techniques to collect, analyse, and interpret cyber attack evidences. In this introductory chapter we first discuss the notion of cyber threat intelligence and its main challenges and opportunities, and then briefly introduce the chapters of the book which either address the identified challenges or present opportunistic solutions to provide threat intelligence.
description: 5 Pages
Additional file 4: of RNA-seq analysis of hepatic gene expression of common Pekin, Muscovy, mule and hinny ducks fed ad libitum or overfed
Creators: name: Hérault, Frédéric
name: Houée-Bigot, Magalie
name: Baéza, Elisabeth
name: Bouchez, Olivier
name: Esquerré, Diane
name: Klopp, Christophe
name: Diot, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Liver weights. Ap: Common Pekin duck; Cm: Muscovy duck; mu: Mule duck; hi: Hinny duck. (DOCX 24 kb)
Cleome ornithopodioides Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Capparales
Cleomaceae
Cleome
Cleome ornithopodioides

description: Cleome ornithopodioides Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 672. 1753.
"Habitat circa Peram in agris." RCN: 4904.
 Lectotype (Meikle, Fl. Cyprus 1: 174. 1977): Herb. Linn. No. 850.18 (LINN).
 Generitype of Cleome Linnaeus (vide Green, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 172. 1929).
 Current name:  Cleome ornithopodioides  L. (Capparaceae).
 Note: Cleome ornithopodioides, with the type designated by Meikle (believed then to have been first typified by Carlström in Willdenowia 14: 121. 1984), was proposed as conserved type of the genus by Jarvis (in Taxon 41: 560. 1992). However, the proposal was eventually ruled unnecessary by the General Committee (see Barrie, l.c. 55: 795-796. 2006 for a review of the history of this and related proposals).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 426, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
MOESM16 of Development of a live attenuated trivalent porcine rotavirus A vaccine against disease caused by recent strains most prevalent in South Korea
Creators: name: Jun-Gyu Park
name: Alfajaro, Mia
name: Eun-Hyo Cho
name: Kim, Ji-Yun
name: Soliman, Mahmoud
name: Yeong-Bin Baek
name: Chul-Ho Park
name: Ju-Hwan Lee
name: Kyu-Yeol Son
name: Kyoung-Oh Cho
name: Mun-Il Kang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 16. Summary of the histopathological findings in the small intestine of the colostrums-deprived neonatal piglets vaccinated with a live attenuated monovalent vaccine strain (K71V-80) or filtered supernatant of a mixture of homogenized small intestine and feces sampled from each passage.
Prediction of Ideal Triple Degenerate Points in HfIrAs and HfIrBi
Creators: name: Song, Zhi-Gang
name: Felser, Claudia
name: Sun, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, two ideal triple degenerate point (TDP) semimetals were predicted, namely, HfIrAs and HfIrBi, that exhibit clean TDPs around the fermi level. At the atomic level, the origin of the TDP was analyzed, and when combined with the low-energy effective 4-band model, it was found that the bulk inversion asymmetry directly determines the formation of the TDP for cubic crystals. The projected surface states and corresponding patterns of the fermi arcs with and without tensile strain were investigated for two different crystal face orientations [(111) and (110)], both of which could be detected using photoemission spectroscopy. In addition, the disappearance of the spin texture, which was studied in strained HgTe bulk states, was also observed in the surface states. The results of this study indicate that the two materials are unique platforms on which emergent phenomena, such as the interplay between the TDP of semimetals and superconductivity, can be explored.
description: 7 pages, 8 figure
Very Light Axion
Creators: name: Kim, Jihn E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review the idea of axion, axion properties, and the superstring axion.
description: Talk presented at The 5th IFT Workshop on Axions, Gainesville, Florida, March 11-13, 1998
First order formulation of the Yang-Mills theory in a background field
Creators: name: Brandt, F. T.
name: Frenkel, J.
name: McKeon, D. G. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The background gauge renormalization of the first order formulation of the Yang-Mills theory is studied by using the BRST identities. Together with the background symmetry, these identities allow for an iterative proof of renormalizability to all orders in perturbation theory. However, due to the fact that certain improper diagrams which violate the BRST symmetry should be removed, the renormalizability must be deduced indirectly. The recursive method involves rescalings and mixings of the fields, which lead to a renormalized effective action for the background field theory.
description: Corrected typos; 14 pages, two figures. A new appendix has been added. Published in Annals of Physics