cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ring objects in the equivariant derived Satake category arising from Coulomb branches (with an appendix by Gus Lonergan)
Creators: name: Braverman, Alexander
name: Finkelberg, Michael
name: Nakajima, Hiraku
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the second companion paper of arXiv:1601.03586. We consider the morphism from the variety of triples introduced in arXiv:1601.03586 to the affine Grassmannian. The direct image of the dualizing complex is a ring object in the equivariant derived category on the affine Grassmannian (equivariant derived Satake category). We show that various constructions in arXiv:1601.03586 work for an arbitrary commutative ring object.
 The second purpose of this paper is to study Coulomb branches associated with star shaped quivers, which are expected to be conjectural Higgs branches of $3d$ Sicilian theories in type $A$ by arXiv:1007.0992.
description: 38 pages; v2. 66 pages, proofs in some results in Sec.5 are corrected. A new appendix by Gus Lonergan on a new proof of the commutativity of the convolution product; v3. the appendix is mentioned in the title; v4. A remark (5.22) on quantization of results in Sect.5 is added; v5. the definition of $\mathcal{S}_N^\circ$ is added; v6. Errata
Additional file 2 of Nutritional status in young children prior to the malaria transmission season in Burkina Faso and Mali, and its impact on the incidence of clinical malaria
Creators: name: de Wit, Mariken
name: Cairns, Matthew
name: Compaoré, Yves Daniel
name: Sagara, Issaka
name: Kuepfer, Irene
name: Zongo, Issaka
name: Barry, Amadou
name: Diarra, Modibo
name: Tapily, Amadou
name: Coumare, Samba
name: Thera, Ismaila
name: Nikiema, Frederic
name: Yerbanga, R. Serge
name: Guissou, Rosemonde M.
name: Tinto, Halidou
name: Dicko, Alassane
name: Chandramohan, Daniel
name: Greenwood, Brian
name: Ouedraogo, Jean Bosco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Association of baseline variables with low MUAC-for-age in two cohorts.
Additional file 1: of Tools used to assess the quality of peer review reports: a methodological systematic review
Creators: name: Superchi, Cecilia
name: JosĂŠ GonzĂĄlez
name: SolĂ, Ivan
name: Cobo, Erik
name: Hren, Darko
name: Boutron, Isabelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Search strategies. (PDF 182 kb)
The importance of accounting for the uncertainty around the preference-based health-related quality-of-life measures value sets: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kharroubi, Samer A.
name: Beyh, Yara
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Preference-based measures of health-related quality-of-life including, but not limited to, the EQ-5D, HUI2 and the SF-6D have been increasingly used in calculations of quality-adjusted life years for cost effectiveness analyses. However, the uncertainty around the measures’ value sets is commonly ignored in economic evaluation. There are several types of uncertainties, including methodological, structural, and parameter uncertainties, with the latter being the focus of this review paper. The objective is to highlight the gap in the literature regarding the existence of uncertainty in the value sets, focusing mainly on the EQ-5D and SF-6D. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first systematic review revolving around uncertainty. After searching extensively for studies involving uncertainties in all preference-based measures, the results showed that uncertainty has been approached through different means, while parameter uncertainty has been ignored in most, if not all, cases. These findings suggest that uncertainty should be accounted for when using preference-based measures in economic evaluations. Ignoring this additional information could impact misleadingly on policy decisions.
Additional file 1 of Methyltransferase-directed orthogonal tagging and sequencing of miRNAs and bacterial small RNAs
Creators: name: Mickutė, Milda
name: Kvederavičiūtė, Kotryna
name: Osipenko, Aleksandr
name: Mineikaitė, Raminta
name: Klimašauskas, Saulius
name: Vilkaitis, Giedrius
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. The chemical structures of alkyne-modified nucleotides and nucleosides. Fig. S2. Alkyne-adapter is efficiently attached to RNA-azide of nanomolar concentration. Fig. S3. cDNA synthesis through a conjugation linker using different reverse transcriptases. Fig. S4. Different miRNAs are efficiently modified using Ado-6-azide cofactor and AtHEN1. Fig. S5. Comparison of libraries prepared using different 3′ alkyne-adapters. Fig. S6. Effects of various factors on miRNA representation in mDOT-seq libraries. Fig. S7. Deviation of observed nucleotides frequencies from expected values in 3′-terminal section (16 positions) of identified miRNAs. Fig. S8. Evaluation of the miRNA quantification accuracy using different 3′ alkyne-adapters. Fig. S9. Sequence of 3′ alkyne-adapters applied for Lactobacillus casei sRNAs sequencing. Fig. S10. Spearman correlation among biological replicates of the L. casei libraries. Fig. S11. Classification of sRNAs into groups based on their genomic context. Fig. S12. The amount of predicted sRNAs with shorter 5′ or 3′ ends is similar among different libraries. Fig. S13. Putative 3′ UTR-derived sRNAs tend to be incorrectly identified in the N library. Fig. S14. Read coverage plots of experimentally verified sRNAs identified in all three libraries. Table S1. The number of miRNA species captured in sequenced libraries.
Symmetry and Approximate Symmetry of a Nonlinear Elliptic Problem over a Ring
Creators: name: Ali, Alaa Haj
name: Li, Dongsheng
name: Wang, Peiyong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J25, 35K20, 35J60, 35J61, 35K10, 35K55, 35J15, 35K58

description: A singularly perturbed free boundary problem arising from a real problem associated with a Radiographic Integrated Test Stand concerns a solution of the equation $Δu = f(u)$ in a domain $Ω$ subject to constant boundary data, where the function $f$ in general is not monotone. When the domain $Ω$ is a perfect ring, we incorporate a new idea of radial correction into the classical moving plane method to prove the radial symmetry of a solution. When the domain is slightly shifted from a ring, we establish the stability of the solution by showing the approximate radial symmetry of the free boundary and the solution. For this purpose, we complete the proof via an evolutionary point of view, as an elliptic comparison principle is false, nevertheless a parabolic one holds.
description: 27 pages
Additional file 1 of Severe vision impairment and blindness in hospitalized patients: a retrospective nationwide study
Creators: name: Harris, Ché Matthew
name: Wright, Scott Mitchell
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1
Elliptic surfaces and linear systems with fat points
Creators: name: Zahariuc, Adrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14C20, 14D06, 14H52

description: We investigate the expected dimensionality of linear systems with general fat points on certain surfaces using an approach by specialization to elliptic surfaces. For the projectivization of the Atiyah bundle over an elliptic curve with a certain polarization, we observe that the special case of only one fat point implies the general case of arbitrarily many fat points, as well as results concerning other surfaces. We conjecture that this special case holds in characteristic 0, but prove that it fails in any positive characteristic.
title: Patienten-relevante Zielparameter: Ein systematischer Überblick über die internationale Terminologie, verwendete Parameter und deren Begründung
Creators: name: Kersting, Christine
name: Kneer, Malte
name: Barzel, Anne
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Das Konzept der patientenzentrierten Versorgung sieht vor, Patient*innen, ihre Bedürfnisse und Werte in den Mittelpunkt der Versorgung zu stellen und sie angemessen informiert partizipativ in die Behandlungsplanung einzubeziehen. In diesem Kontext stellt sich die Frage, anhand[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
The One-Phase Bifurcation For The p-Laplacian
Creators: name: Ali, Alaa Haj
name: Wang, Peiyong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J92, 35J25, 35J62, 35K92, 35K20, 35K59

description: A bifurcation about the uniqueness of a solution of a singularly perturbed free boundary problem of phase transition associated with the p-Laplacian, subject to given boundary condition is proved in this paper. We show this phenomenon by proving the existence of a third solution through the Mountain Pass Lemma when the boundary data decreases below a threshold. In the second part, we prove the convergence of an evolution to stable solutions, and show the Mountain Pass solution is unstable in this sense.
description: 19 pages
Additional file 1 of In situ rumen degradation characteristics and bacterial colonization of whole cottonseed, cottonseed hull and cottonseed meal with different gossypol content
Creators: name: Wang, Wei-Kang
name: Wang, Yan-Lu
name: Li, Wen-Juan
name: Wu, Qi-Chao
name: Yang, Kai-Lun
name: Li, Sheng-Li
name: Yang, Hong-Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Chemical composition of cotton by-products (g/kg DM). Table S2. Rumen degradability of DM and nutrients of cotton by-products (%, DM). Table S3. Number of sequences, estimated sample coverage, diversity and OTU richness in each sample. Table S4. Comparisons of the gene pathways of the bacterial microbiota (% total reads). Fig S1. Summary of rarefaction results based on operational taxonomic unit (OTUs) (3% divergence) for each sample.A-C,cows; H, cottonseed hull; M, cottonseed meal; W, whole cottonseed;1-3, sample number of each kind of cottonseed by-products. Fig S2. Hierarchical clustering dendrogram representing the OTU table pairwise dissimilarities between the different analyzed samples. OTU, operational taxonomic units; A-C,cows; CSH, cottonseed hull; CSM, cottonseed meal; WCS, whole cottonseed; 1-3, sample number of each kind of cotton by-products. Fig S3. Percentage contribution of sequences (%) evaluated at the phylum level across all ruminal-incubated samples.A-C, cows; CSH, cottonseed hull; CSM, cottonseed meal; WCS, whole cottonseed; 1-3, sample number of each kind of cotton by-products. Fig S4. Heatmap analyses of 20 most abundant taxa in all samples. The abundance plot shows the proportion of sequences in each sample. A-C, cows; CSH, cottonseed hull; CSM, cottonseed meal; WCS, whole cottonseed; 1-3, sample number of each kind of cotton by-products. Fig S5. Variations in the KEGG metabolic pathways in the functional bacterial communities across all rumen-incubated samples. CSH, cottonseed hull; CSM, cottonseed meal; WCS, whole cottonseed; 1-3, sample number of each kind of cotton by-products.
Can a frustrated spin-cluster model describe the low-temperature physics of NaV_2O_5 ?
Creators: name: Gros, Claudius
name: Valenti, Roser
name: Alvarez, J. V.
name: Hamacher, Kay
name: Wenzel, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experimental evidence suggest the existence of three distinct V-valence states (V^{+4}, V^{+4.5} and V^{+5}) in the low-temperature phase of NaV_2O_5 in apparent discrepancy with the observed spin-gap. We investigate a novel spin cluster model, consisting of weakly coupled, frustrated four-spin clusters aligned along the crystallographic b-axis that was recently proposed to reconcile these experimental observations. We have studied the phase diagram and the magnon dispersion relation of this model using DMRG, exact diagonalization and a novel cluster-operator theory. We find a spin-gap for all parameter values and two distinct phases, a cluster phase and a Haldane phase. We evaluate the size of the gap and the magnon dispersion and find no parameter regime which would reproduce the experimental results. We conclude that this model is inappropriate for the low-temperature regime of NaV_2O_5.
Two Previously Unrecorded Fungal Species Isolated from Muui Island in Korea
Creators: name: Shin, Soobin
name: Jeon, Hosung
name: Kim, Sieun
name: Noh, Hyun-Ju
name: Jo, Jong Won
name: Min, Kyunghun
name: Son, Hokyoung
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Fungi are cosmopolitan and they occupy diverse niches as consumers, producers, and decomposers. They play critical roles in the environment by enabling nutrient cycling and generating a plethora of secondary metabolites. This study aimed to identify and characterize fungal strains isolated from diverse sources on Muui Island, Republic of Korea. In 2023, a total of 86 fungal strains were collected and examined. Investigation of the morphological features and phylogenetic analyses of multiple barcode loci identified one putative novel species and two species previously unrecorded in the Republic of Korea: Colletotrichum sp., Colletotrichum guizhouense, and Fusarium brachygibbosum. This study provides a comprehensive description of their molecular phylogenies and morphological characteristics. These findings will contribute to the existing knowledge about fungal species in the Republic of Korea and future research on the fungal diversity on Muui Island.
title: Casemix-Adjustierung für Patient-reported outcome-Befragungen: Erste Ergebnisse aus der PCO-Studie
Creators: name: Sibert, Nora Tabea
name: Hein, Rebecca
name: Dieng, Sebastian
name: Wesselmann, Simone
name: Kowalski, Christoph
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Um wichtige gesundheitswissenschaftliche Themen fundiert untersuchen zu können, werden in der Versorgungsforschung Fallzahl-starke, multizentrische Studiendesigns gefordert, die auch einen Vergleich von Versorgern ermöglichen sollen. Dieser Vergleich verschiedener Einrichtungen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Convexity in scientific collaboration networks
Creators: name: Šubelj, Lovro
name: Fiala, Dalibor
name: Ciglarič, Tadej
name: Kronegger, Luka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Convexity in a network (graph) has been recently defined as a property of each of its subgraphs to include all shortest paths between the nodes of that subgraph. It can be measured on the scale [0, 1] with 1 being assigned to fully convex networks. The largest convex component of a graph that emerges after the removal of the least number of edges is called a convex skeleton. It is basically a tree of cliques, which has been shown to have many interesting features. In this article the notions of convexity and convex skeletons in the context of scientific collaboration networks are discussed. More specifically, we analyze the co-authorship networks of Slovenian researchers in computer science, physics, sociology, mathematics, and economics and extract convex skeletons from them. We then compare these convex skeletons with the residual graphs (remainders) in terms of collaboration frequency distributions by various parameters such as the publication year and type, co-authors' birth year, status, gender, discipline, etc. We also show the top-ranked scientists by four basic centrality measures as calculated on the original networks and their skeletons and conclude that convex skeletons may help detect influential scholars that are hardly identifiable in the original collaboration network. As their inherent feature, convex skeletons retain the properties of collaboration networks. These include high-level structural properties but also the fact that the same authors are highlighted by centrality measures. Moreover, the most important ties and thus the most important collaborations are retained in the skeletons.
description: 44 pages, 17 figures, 5 tables
Algorithms for difference families in finite abelian groups
Creators: name: Djokovic, Dragomir Z.
name: Kotsireas, Ilias S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B20

description: Our main objective is to show that the computational methods that we previously developed to search for difference families in cyclic groups can be fully extended to the more general case of arbitrary finite abelian groups. In particular the power density PSD-test and the method of compression can be used to help the search.
description: 18 pages, minor changes
The Markov approximation for the atomic output coupler
Creators: name: Jack, M. W.
name: Naraschewski, M.
name: Collett, M. J.
name: Walls, D. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The regions of validity of the Markov approximation for the coupling of atoms out of an atomic trap are determined. We consider radio-frequency output coupling in the presence of gravity and collisional repulsion, and Raman output coupling. The Markov approximation is crucial in most theoretical descriptions of an atom laser that assume a continuous process of output coupling from a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. In this regime many techniques proved to be useful for modeling the optical laser, such as master equations, can be used to describe the dynamics of the damping of the condensate mode undergoing output coupling.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures
Embedding trees of diameter four is NP-hard
Creators: name: Nguyen, Thinh D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 10104 Combinatorics and Discrete Mathematics (excl. Physical Combinatorics)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that embeddability of a tree of diameter $4$ in a given undirected graph is difficult to be decided.
title: Evaluation der Schlaganfall-Ring-Box – ein patientenorientiertes Instrument in der Schlaganfallnachsorge
Creators: name: Webers, Anna
name: Kersting, Christine
name: Kneer, Malte
name: Barzel, Anne
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Der Schlaganfall verändert das Leben von Patient*innen und Angehörigen und zwingt sie, ihren Lebensalltag an die neue Situation anzupassen. Die Schlaganfall-Ring-Box (S-R-B) basiert auf einem Fragenkatalog, der auf der Grundlage des ICF-Core Sets für eine Patient*innenschulung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Additional file 1: of Spatial patterns of white matter hyperintensities associated with Alzheimer’s disease risk factors in a cognitively healthy middle-aged cohort
Creators: name: Salvadó, Gemma
name: Brugulat-Serrat, Anna
name: Sudre, Carole
name: Grau-Rivera, Oriol
name: Suárez-Calvet, Marc
name: Falcon, Carles
name: Fauria, Karine
name: Jorge Cardoso, M.
name: Barkhof, Frederik
name: Molinuevo, José
name: Gispert, Juan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S1. Description of global and regional WMH burden. Figure S2. Cross-correlation between CAIDE-I percentage of dementia and its individual risk factors. Figure S3. Regional patterns of WMH associations with hypertension measured by different classifications. Table S1. Risk factors taken into account to derive CAIDE dementia risk scores and their corresponding points assigned. Table S2. Associations between global WMH and individual conditions to assess hypertension. Table S3. Comparison of CAIDE risk factors between hypertensive and nonhypertensive participants. Table S4. Comparison of CAIDE risk factors between nonhypercholesterolemic and hypercholesterolemic participants. Table S5. Comparison of CAIDE risk factors between women and men. Table S6. Comparison of CAIDE risk factors between physically inactive and active participants. Table S7. Comparison of CAIDE risk factors between APOE-ε2 carriers and APOE-ε3 homozygotes. Table S8. Comparison of CAIDE risk factors between participants with maternal family history and no family history of AD. (DOCX 1802 kb)
Additional file 1 of Health literacy levels and its determinants among people with asthma in Malaysian primary healthcare settings: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Salim, H.
name: Shariff Ghazali, S.
name: Lee, P. Y.
name: Cheong, A. T.
name: Harrun, N. H.
name: Mohamed Isa, S.
name: Pinnock, H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Investigation of the relationships between perceived causes of COVID-19, attitudes towards vaccine and level of trust in information sources from the perspective of Infodemic: the case of Turkey
Creators: name: Karabela, Şemsi Nur
name: Coşkun, Filiz
name: Hoşgör, Haydar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Multiqubit UPB: The method of formally orthogonal matrices
Creators: name: Chen, Lin
name: Djokovic, Dragomir Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use formal matrices whose entries we view as vector variables taking unit vectors values in one-qubit Hilbert spaces of a multiqubit quantum system. We construct many unextendible product bases (UPBs) of new sizes in such systems and provide a new construction of UPBs of $n$ qubits of cardinality $n+1$ when $n\equiv 3 \pmod{4}$. We also give a new method of constructing multiqubit entangled states with all partial transposes positive.
description: 19 pages, the example in Appendix B corrected
title: Entwicklung einer Question Prompt List für Patienten mit einem metastasierten Lungenkarzinom in Deutschland
Creators: name: Schulte-Vieting, Tamara
name: Jung, Corinna
name: Siegle, Anja
name: Thomas, Michael
name: Villalobos, Matthias
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Question Prompt Lists (QPL), sogenannte Fragenidentifikationslisten, enthalten mögliche Fragen und Themenbereiche, die für Patienten während einer Konsultation wichtig sein können. Viele wissenschaftliche Studien belegen, dass Question Prompt Lists (QPL) (d.h. Fragen-Identifikationslisten)[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Goethals--Seidel difference families with symmetric or skew base blocks
Creators: name: Djokovic, Dragomir Z.
name: Kotsireas, Ilias S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B10, 05B20

description: We single out a class of difference families which is widely used in some constructions of Hadamard matrices and which we call Goethals--Seidel (GS) difference families. They consist of four subsets (base blocks) of a finite abelian group of order $v$, which can be used to construct Hadamard matrices via the well-known Goethals--Seidel array. We consider the special class of these families in cyclic groups, where each base block is either symmetric or skew. We omit the well-known case where all four blocks are symmetric. By extending previous computations by several authors, we complete the classification of GS-difference families of this type for odd $v<50$. In particular, we have constructed the first examples of so called good matrices, G-matrices and best matrices of order 43, and good matrices and G-matrices of order 45. We also point out some errors in one of the cited references.
description: 19 pages, including the appendix with a long list of difference families (about 8 pages)
title: Happiness bei Patienten mit chronischen Hauterkrankungen
Creators: name: Schuster, Barbara
name: Ziehfreund, Stefanie
name: Peifer, Corinna
name: Zink, Alexander
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Hauterkrankungen sind nicht nur körperlich, sondern auch psychisch belastend. Einige Studien zur psychischen Belastung von Hauterkrankungen konnten bereits zeigen, dass Patienten mit Hauterkrankungen häufig an psychischen Komorbiditäten wie Depression, Angststörungen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Symmetric Hadamard matrices of orders 268, 412, 436 and 604
Creators: name: Balonin, N. A.
name: Djokovic, D. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B20 (Primary) 05B15, 05B30 (Secondary)

description: We construct many symmetric Hadamard matrices of small order by using the so called propus construction. The necessary difference families are constructed by restricting the search to the families which admit a nontrivial multiplier. Our main result is that we have constructed, for the first time, symmetric Hadamard matrices of order 268, 412, 436 and 604.
description: 12 pages
Broadband Dual Frequency Comb Spectroscopy in a Rapid Compression Machine
Creators: name: Draper, Anthony D.
name: Cole, Ryan K.
name: Makowiecki, Amanda S.
name: Mohr, Jeffrey
name: Zdanawicz, Andrew
name: Marchese, Anthony
name: Hoghooghi, Nazanin
name: Rieker, Gregory B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate fiber mode-locked dual frequency comb spectroscopy for broadband, high resolution measurements in a rapid compression machine (RCM). We apply an apodization technique to improve the short-term signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR), which enables broadband spectroscopy at combustion-relevant timescales. We measure the absorption on 24345 individual wavelength elements (comb teeth) between 5967 and 6133 cm-1 at 704 microsecond time resolution during a 12-ms compression of a CH4-N2 mixture. We discuss the effect of the apodization technique on the absorption spectra, and apply an identical effect to the spectral model during fitting to recover the mixture temperature. The fitted temperature is compared against an adiabatic model, and found to be in good agreement with expected trends. This work demonstrates the potential of DCS to be used as an in situ diagnostic tool for broadband, high resolution, measurements in engine-like environments.
RG Flows Towards IR Isolated Fixed Points: Some Type 0 Samples
Creators: name: Bigazzi, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform here a critical analysis of some non-supersymmetric gravity solutions in Type 0B string theory. We first consider the most general configuration of parallel N electric and M magnetic D3-branes. The field theory living on their worldvolume is non-supersymmetric and non-conformal (if N is different from M) and has gauge group SU(N)XSU(M). We study the IR regime of the conjectured dual gravity background. A fine tuned solution exists with an asymptotically vanishing tachyon and a running dilaton, which could correspond to a flow towards an IR isolated fixed point at strong coupling. This opens the question upon the possibility of extending AdS/CFT techniques to flows towards IR isolated fixed points. We then use D3-branes as probes of this and other Type 0 backgrounds available in literature which cover the M=0 (or N=0) case. We shaw that for the fine tuned IR conformal solutions the stacks of parallel branes are plagued by instabilities, due to the repulsive force between branes of the same type. Curiously, for a particular solution which could be dual to a confining gauge theory, the stack should instead be stable.
description: 19 pages, LateX; version revised for publication in JHEP
title: Studienprotokoll: Assessment von Patientenorientierung bei multimorbiden Älteren – Verfügbarkeit und Qualität von Messinstrumenten
Creators: name: Glattacker, Manuela
name: Kanat, Manuela
name: Schäfer, Jonas
name: Kivelitz, Laura
name: Voigt-Radloff, Sebastian
name: Dirmaier, Jörg
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Eine patientenorientierte Versorgung steht weltweit im Fokus des öffentlichen Gesundheitswesens. Übersichtsarbeiten deuten (bei gemischter Studienlage) darauf hin, dass eine patientenorientierte Versorgung positive Effekte in Bezug auf eine Vielzahl gesundheitsbezogener Outcomes[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
The importance of accounting for the uncertainty around the preference-based health-related quality of life measures value sets: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kharroubi, Samer A
name: Beyh, Yara
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Preference-based measures of health-related quality of life including, but not limited to, the EQ-5D, HUI2 and the SF-6D have been increasingly used in calculations of quality-adjusted life years for cost effectiveness analyses. However, the uncertainty around the measures’ value sets is commonly ignored in economic evaluation. There are several types of uncertainties including methodological, structural, and parameter uncertainties, with the latter being the focus of this review paper. Our objective is to highlight the gap in the literature regarding the existence of uncertainty in the value sets, focusing mainly on the EQ-5D and SF-6D. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first systematic review revolving around uncertainty. After searching extensively for studies involving uncertainties in all preference-based measures, our results showed that uncertainty has been approached through different means, while parameter uncertainty has been ignored in most, if not all, cases. These findings suggest that uncertainty should be accounted for when using preference-based measures in economic evaluations. Ignoring this additional information could impact misleadingly on policy decisions.
Additional file 15 of Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis of pulmonary function in middle and old-aged Chinese monozygotic twins
Creators: name: Wang, Tong
name: Wang, Weijing
name: Li, Weilong
name: Duan, Haiping
name: Xu, Chunsheng
name: Tian, Xiaocao
name: Zhang, Dongfeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 15: Table S8. The results ofenrichment analysis for genes clustered in ivory module by DAVID tool.
title: Kulturelle Adaptation von Erhebungsinstrumenten am Beispiel einer Skala zur Erfassung von Patientenbefähigung (PE-13)
Creators: name: Ehmann, Anna T.
name: Rieger, Monika A.
name: Siegel, Achim
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Übersetzung und Anpassung eines Erhebungsinstruments für einen anderen Sprachraum oder eine andere Kulturgruppe stellt eine komplexe Aufgabe dar. Es werden Ressourcen wie Zeit, Kompetenzen und Erfahrungen benötigt, um Äquivalenz herzustellen. Viele Erhebungsinstrumente[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
title: Können Anker-Vignetten helfen, den individuellen Bewertungsprozess von Lebensqualität besser zu verstehen? Eine kritische Reflexion der Anker-Vignetten-Methode
Creators: name: Topp, Janine
name: Heesen, Christoph
name: Andrees, Valerie Frederike
name: Augustin, Matthias
name: Blome, Christine
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Gesundheitsbezogene Lebensqualität (HRQoL) ist ein komplexes und subjektives Konstrukt, welches mittels standardisierter Fragebögen erfasst wird. Der Einsatz von Anker-Vignetten zielt darauf ab, ein Verständnis dafür zu entwickeln, wie Patienten das Konstrukt und den[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Spin asymmetry in single pion production induced by weak interactions of neutrinos with polarized nucleons
Creators: name: Graczyk, Krzysztof M.
name: Kowal, Beata E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The single pion production (SPP) in the charged-current neutrino (antineutrino) scattering off the polarized nucleon is discussed. The spin asymmetry is predicted within two approaches. The spin polarizations of the target nucleon that are longitudinal and perpendicular to the neutrino momentum are considered. It is shown, in several examples, that information about the SPP dynamics coming from the spin asymmetry is complementary to information obtained from measurements of spin averaged cross section. Indeed, the spin asymmetry is sensitive to the nonresonance background description of the SPP model. For the normal polarization of the target, the spin asymmetry is given by the interference between the resonance and the nonresonance contributions.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures, some grammar corrections added, two sentences re-edited
Additional file 1 of Risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 3 or higher (CIN3+) among women with HPV-test in 1990–1992, a 30-year follow-up study
Creators: name: Riibe, Marit Østlyngen
name: Sørbye, Sveinung Wergeland
name: Simonsen, Gunnar Skov
name: Sundsfjord, Arnfinn
name: Ekgren, Josef
name: Maltau, Jan Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1 : Table S1. HPV genotypes at baseline, cases of CIN3+ and PPV CIN3+ during follow-up. PPV = positive predictive value. Figure S1: HPV status at baseline by age. Figure S2. Cases of CIN3+ during follow-up by age. Figure S3. Cumulative incidence of CIN3+ by years of followup comparing HPV 16/33, HPV 18/31 and HPV negative. Figure S4. Cumulative insidence of CIN3+ by years of follow-up comparing HPV 16/33, HPV 18/31 and HPV negative, with 95% CI. Figure S5. Cumulative incidence of CIN3+ using 4 years quarantine from baseline, comparing women with HPV 16/33, HPV 18/31 and HPV negative. Figure S6. Cumulative incidence of CIN3+ by years of follow up using 4 years quarantine from baseline, comparing HPV 16/33, HPV 18/31 and HPV negative, with 95% CI. Figure S7. Cumulative incidence of CIN3+ by years of follow-up comparing women with a positive HPV test and a negative HPV test at baseline, with 95% CI. Figure S8. Cumulative incidence of CIN3+ by years of follow-up comparing women with HPV 31/33, HPV 16/18 and HPV negative, with 95% CI. Figure S9. Cumulative incidence of CIN3+ by years of follow-up using 4 years quarantine from baseline, comparing women with a positive HPV test and women with a negative HPV test, with 95% CI. Figure S10. Cumulative incidence of CIN3+ by years of follow-up using 4 years quarantine from baseline, comparing women with HPV 16/18, HPV 31/33 and women with a negative HPV test, with 95% CI. Figure S11. Cumulative incidence of CIN3+ by years of follow-up comparing all HPV genotypes. Figure S12. Cumulative incidence of CIN3+ by years of follow-up using 4 years quarantine from baseline, comparing all HPV genotypes.
Coexisting Kondo singlet state with antiferromagnetic long-range order: A possible ground state for Kondo insulators
Creators: name: Zhang, Guang-Ming
name: Yu, Lu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ground-state phase diagram of a half-filled anisotropic Kondo lattice model is calculated within a mean-field theory. For small transverse exchange coupling $J_{\perp}J_{\perp c2}$, the long-range order is destroyed and the system is in a disordered Kondo singlet state with a hybridization gap. Both ground states can describe the low-temperature phases of Kondo insulating compounds. Between these two distinct phases, there may be a coexistent regime as a result of the balance between local Kondo screening and magnetic interactions.
description: four pages, Revtex, one figure; to be published in Phys. Rev. B, 1 July issue, 2000
Additional file 8 of Impact of Plasmodium falciparum pfhrp2 and pfhrp3 gene deletions on malaria control worldwide: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Molina-de la Fuente, Irene
name: Pastor, Andrea
name: Herrador, Zaida
name: Benito, Agustín
name: Berzosa, Pedro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8: Figure S6. Assessment of inter-study heterogeneity for the pfhrp2 & pfhrp3 double deletion analysis.
Additional file 7 of Impact of Plasmodium falciparum pfhrp2 and pfhrp3 gene deletions on malaria control worldwide: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Molina-de la Fuente, Irene
name: Pastor, Andrea
name: Herrador, Zaida
name: Benito, Agustín
name: Berzosa, Pedro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S5. Assessment of inter-study heterogeneity for the pfhrp3 deletion analysis.
Additional file 1 of Cell cycle, energy metabolism and DNA repair pathways in cancer cells are suppressed by Compound Kushen Injection
Creators: name: Cui, Jian
name: Qu, Zhipeng
name: Harata-Lee, Yuka
name: Nwe Aung, Thazin
name: Shen, Hanyuan
name: Wang, Wei
name: Adelson, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Contains supplementary figures as referred to in the main body of the paper. (PDF 721 kb)
Finding and breaking the realistic rate-distance limit of continuous variable quantum key distribution
Creators: name: Wang, Xuyang
name: Guo, Siyou
name: Wang, Pu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, the rate-distance limit of continuous variable quantum key distribution is studied. We find that the excess noise generated on Bob's side and the method for calculating the excess noise restrict the rate-distance limit. Then, a realistic rate-distance limit is found. To break the realistic limit, a method for calculating the secret key rate using pure excess noise is proposed. The improvement in the rate-distance limit due to a higher reconciliation efficiency is analyzed. It is found that this improvement is dependent on the excess noise. From a finite-size analysis, the monotonicity of the Holevo bound versus the transmission efficiency is studied, and a tighter rate-distance limit is presented.
description: 5 pages,5 figures
Advantages of the coherent state compared with squeeze state in unidimensional continuous variable quantum key distribution
Creators: name: Wang, Xuyang
name: Cao, Yanxia
name: Wang, Pu
name: Li, Yongmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, a comparison study between unidimensional (UD) coherent-state and UD squeeze-state protocols is performed in the continuous variable quantum key distribution domain. First, the UD squeeze-state protocol is proposed and the equivalence between the prepare-and-measure and entanglement-based schemes of UD squeeze-state protocol is proved. Then, the security of the UD squeeze-state protocol under collective attack in realistic conditions is analyzed. Lastly, the performances of the two UD protocols are analyzed. Based on the uniform expressions established in our study, the squeeze-state and coherent-state protocols can be analyzed simultaneously. Our results show that the UD squeeze-state protocols are quite different from the two-dimensional protocols in that the UD squeeze-state protocols have a poorer performance compared with UD coherent-state protocols, which is opposite in the case of two-dimensional protocols.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures,
El dolo perinatal -revisió bibliográfica-
Creators: name: Mora, Antonio Barrera
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Psychology
subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: 170202 Decision Making
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Els objectius de la revisió de caràcter descriptiva serien: · La recerca de documents amb els quals crear una bibliografia que ens permetin posteriorment establir amb una acceptable validesa l'estat de la qüestió definició, etiologia, causes i diferents aspectes implicats en el dol perinatal. · Obtenir una imatge la més fidedigna possible sobre quina metodologia se sol utilitzar per investigar sobre aquesta problemàtica. · Utilitzar els resultats d'aquests treballs seleccionats per poder fonamentar les "avantatges i inconvenients de les diferents tècniques" en cas de voler establir una investigació.
Two-Dimensional Quantum Spin Systems with Ladder and Plaquette Structure
Creators: name: Koga, A.
name: Kumada, S.
name: Kawakami, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate low-energy properties of two-dimensional quantum spin systems with the ladder and plaquette structures, which are described by a generalized antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with both of the bond and spin alternations. By exploiting a non-linear $σ$ model technique and a modified spin wave approach, we evaluate the spin gap and the spontaneous magnetization to discuss the quantum phase transition between the ordered and disordered states. We argue how the spin-gapped phase is driven to the antiferromagnetic phase in the phase diagram.
description: 8 pages (9 figures), accepted by JPSJ
Additional file 6 of Impact of Plasmodium falciparum pfhrp2 and pfhrp3 gene deletions on malaria control worldwide: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Molina-de la Fuente, Irene
name: Pastor, Andrea
name: Herrador, Zaida
name: Benito, Agustín
name: Berzosa, Pedro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S4. Assessment of inter-study heterogeneity for the pfhrp2 deletion analysis.