cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Montmorillonite K10 catalyzed highly regioselective azidolysis of epoxides: A short and efficient synthesis of phenylglycine
Creators: name: Keshab Ch Ghosh
name: Isita Banerjee
name: Surajit Sinha
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: A series of β‐hydroxyazides were effectively synthesized from the regioselective ring opening of epoxides by sodium azide using montmorillonite K10 as a novel heterogeneous catalyst in aqueous acetonitrile in good to excellent yields. The utility of this method has been demonstrated by achieving a short synthesis of phenylglycine in 33.5% overall yield.
РАЗВИТИЕ ДЕЛОВОЙ ЭТИКИ В ГОСТИНИЧНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Creators: name: ГЕРАСИМОВ Б.Н.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: ДЕЛОВАЯ ЭТИКА
ОТЕЛЬ
ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ
ПРОБЛЕМЫ
СТАНДАРТ ОБСЛУЖИВАНИЯ
BUSINESS ETHICS
HOTEL
TECHNOLOGY
PROBLEMS
SERVICE STANDARD

description: Деловая этика является важнейшим атрибутом менеджмента в любых организациях, основная роль и значимость которой описана в современном бизнесе. Рассмотрены основные проблемы, трудности и их последствия при нарушении норм деловой этики в выбранной организации. Было проведено соответствие между стандартами обслуживания и нормами выбранного атрибута. Далее описаны возможные негативные последствия несовершенных норм деловой этики. Показаны возможные варианты решения конкретных проблем с помощью технологии улучшения использования деловой этики.Business ethics is the most important attribute of management in any organization, the main role and significance of which is described in modern business. The main problems, difficulties and their consequences in violation of business ethics in the selected organization are considered. There was also a correspondence between service standards and the norms of the selected attribute. The following are the possible negative consequences of imperfect business ethics. Possible options for correcting specific problems using technology to improve the use of business ethics are shown.
Evading the sign problem in the mean-field approximation through Lefschetz-thimble path integral
Creators: name: Tanizaki, Yuya
name: Nishimura, Hiromichi
name: Kashiwa, Kouji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fermion sign problem appearing in the mean-field approximation is considered, and the systematic computational scheme of the free energy is devised by using the Lefschetz-thimble method. We show that the Lefschetz-thimble method respects the reflection symmetry, which makes physical quantities manifestly real at any order of approximations using complex saddle points. The formula is demonstrated through the Airy integral as an example, and its application to the Polyakov-loop effective model of dense QCD is discussed in detail.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, typos corrected
Microwave-assisted synthesis, antimicrobial, antiquorum-sensing and cytotoxic activities of a new series of isatin-β-thiocarbohydrazones
Creators: name: Gabr, Moustafa T.
name: El-Gohary, Nadia S.
name: El-Bendary, Eman R.
name: Nanting Ni
name: Shaaban, Mona I.
name: El-Kerdawy, Mohammed M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: New isatin-β-thiocarbohydrazone hybrids 4-17 were designed relied on isatin scaffold to generate various analogs with expected antimicrobial activity. The new hybrids were estimated for antibacterial effectiveness over S. aureus, B. cereus and E. coli, and antifungal efficacy over C. albicans and A. fumigatus. Compound 14 evinced the highest efficacy over A. fumigatus and C. albicans. In addition, 5 and 12 showed eminent efficacy toward A. fumigatus, where compounds 4, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 and 16 exhibited moderate activity over the same fungus. Moreover, 6 and 9 displayed moderate activity over C. albicans. The new compounds were also estimated for antiquorum-sensing effectiveness against C. violacium, where compound 17 showed interesting activity. In vitro cytotoxicity assay of the new analogs was done over Hela and COS-7 cancer cell lines. All analogs have IC50 values >50 μM toward both cell lines. Compound 14 demonstrated the highest efficacy over A. fumigatus (MIC = 39.06 µg/mL). Also, it displayed acceptable antiquorum-sensing activity, and it was proven to be an excellent candidate for evolution of new more efficient antifungal analogs.
A Summary of the Literature on Milkweeds (Asclepias Spp.) and Their Utilization
Creators: name: Whiting, A. Geraldine
name: Whiting, A. Geraldine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1943
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Productivity Analysis
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Report Introduction: Milkweed fiber was used in prehistoric times in North America and in Africa—the two areas where many species of Asclepias are indigenous. It has also a long and varied history of experimentation for more modern use. At present, interest is renewed because the floss of the common milkweed (Asclepias syriaca) is our only native fiber similar to kapok. It is a possible substitute for the kapok or cork used in life preservers, as Berkman stated in testimony before the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives. The literature on Asclepias stresses its use for fiber production and rubber production. Experimentation on fiber production has been chiefly with A. syriaca L. (A. cornuti Decne.), less with A. incarnata, and a little with other species. Investigation for rubber production has been most extensive with A. syriaca, but work has also been done on A. subulata and A. erosa and, to a limited extent, on several other species. Recent study of the plant includes not only fibers and rubber but other products such as paper, cellulose, and oil.
A computational study of the role of place cells in spatial navigation and spatial memory
Creators: name: Ghazinouri, Behnam
name: Mohagheghi Nejad, Mohammadreza
name: Cheng, Sen
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Learning, plasticity and memory

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
Fête patronale de la saint Marcel : bénédiction du drapeau
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ РЕЗЕРВЫ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА И РЕМОНТА АВТОТРАНСПОРТНОЙ ИНФРАСТРУКТУРЫ
Creators: name: ГОРДИН И.В.
name: НОВОЖИЛОВ А.В.
name: НОВОЖИЛОВА Ю.С.
name: ЧЕРЕДНИЧЕНКО А.В.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: ИНФРАСТРУКТУРНОЕ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО
СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО И РЕМОНТ АВТОДОРОГ
НЕКОММЕРЧЕСКИЕ ПАРТНЁРСТВА
INFRASTRUCTURE CONSTRUCTION
CONSTRUCTION AND REPAIR OF ROADS
NON-PROFIT PARTNERSHIPS

description: Автотранспортная инфраструктура является важнейшим фактором развития территории. Одновременно с тенденцией дополнительного выделения федеральных средств на улучшение автодорожной сети, субъекты федерации изыскивают свои внутренние ресурсы. Одним из них являются инициативы местных жителей на уровне муниципальной инфраструктуры. Обсуждаются трудности реализации этих инициатив, приводятся примеры эффективного решения местных проблем силами и средствами населения.Motor transport infrastructure is a major factor in the development of the territory. Along with the trend of additional allocation of federal funds to correct the road situation, the subjects of the federation are seeking their internal resources. One of them is the initiative of the population at the level of the municipal road network. The difficulties of implementing these initiatives are discussed, examples of effective solution of local problems by forces and means of the population are given.
Fête patronale de la saint Marcel : Barjols, devant la collégiale, arrivée du cortège pour la bénédiction du boeuf
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
Reduced stochastic models reveal the mechanisms underlying drifting cell assemblies
Creators: name: Goedeke, Sven
name: Klos, Christian
name: Kalle Kossio, Yaroslav Felipe
name: Memmesheimer, Raoul-Martin
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Learning, plasticity and memory

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
(500232) Robt Short
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Synthesis of 2-(3-cyano-5-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-vinylene-1H-pyrrol-2(5H)-ylidene)malononitriles – novel functionalized analogs of tricyanofuran-containing (TCF) push–pull chromophores
Creators: name: Belikov, Mikhail Yu.
name: Fedoseev, Sergey V.
name: Ievlev, Mikhail Yu.
name: Ershov, Oleg V.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: 2-(3-Cyano-5-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-2(5H)-ylidene)malononitrile was synthesized by the interaction between malononitrile dimer and diacetyl. It reacts with aldehydes in ethanol in the presence of ammonium acetate at room temperature and results 2-(3-cyano-5-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-vinylene-1H-pyrrol-2(5H)-ylidene)malononitriles in 66–86% yield. The developed method is of interest as a promising approach to a novel group of push–pull chromophores, which are functionalized analogs of widely used chromophores of the tricyanofuran (TCF) series.GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Fe3O4-Graphene oxide nanocomposite: Synthesis of 5-sulfanyl tetrazole derivatives of alkyls, indoles, and pyrroles
Creators: name: Mahrokh Baghershiroudi
name: Safa, Kazem D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: In this work, the use of Fe3O4/geraphene oxide nanocomposite as an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of 5-sulfanyltetrazole derivatives of indoles, pyrroles, and 5-alkyl sulfanyltetrazoles is described. These compounds are readily obtained by the reaction of the starting heterocycles indoles, N-aryl pyrroles, alkyl thiocyanates, and trimethylsilyl azide in good to excellent yields. Moreover, Fe3O4/GO nanocomposite could be easily separated from the reaction mixtures by an external permanent magnet and reused at least six times continuously without significant reduction in the product yield and its catalytic activity.
Synthesis of 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones from anthranilamide and ketones over Hβ zeolite in aqueous media*
Creators: name: Gajula, Krishna Sai
name: Mameda, Naresh
name: Srujana Kodumuri
name: Durgaiah Chevella
name: Rammurthy Banothu
name: Vasu Amrutham
name: Kutepov, Boris Ivanovich
name: Nama, Narender
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: The synthesis of 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones by cyclocondensation of anthranilamide with ketones in aqueous media using Hβ zeolite is reported. The scope of the reaction was explored by various ketones such as aromatic, aliphatic and cyclic ketones. Based on the preliminary mechanistic results, a tentative mechanism for the formation of 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones using zeolite catalyst (Hβ) is predicted. The reusability study, large-scale experiment and water as solvent showed significant benefits of this catalytic protocol in comparing to earlier methods.
Unravelling the hippocampo-cortical mechanisms of memory consolidation in a multi-region recurrent neural network
Creators: name: Guerreiro, Inês
name: Clopath, Claudia
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Learning, plasticity and memory

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
(500230) Richard Gover
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Encoding of behaviour by pairwise neuronal interactions correlates with representational drift
Creators: name: Heiney, Kristine
name: Józsa, Mónika
name: Rule, Michael E.
name: Nichele, Stefano
name: O'Leary, Timothy
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Learning, plasticity and memory

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
The Mean Square Quasi-Monte Carlo Error for Digitally Shifted Digital Nets
Creators: name: Goda, Takashi
name: Ohori, Ryuichi
name: Suzuki, Kosuke
name: Yoshiki, Takehito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we study randomized quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) integration using digitally shifted digital nets. We express the mean square QMC error of the $n$-th discrete approximation $f_n$ of a function $f\colon[0,1)^s\to \mathbb{R}$ for digitally shifted digital nets in terms of the Walsh coefficients of $f$. We then apply a bound on the Walsh coefficients for sufficiently smooth integrands to obtain a quality measure called Walsh figure of merit for root mean square error, which satisfies a Koksma-Hlawka type inequality on the root mean square error. Through two types of experiments, we confirm that our quality measure is of use for finding digital nets which show good convergence behaviors of the root mean square error for smooth integrands.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures. Submitted to: Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods 2014
(500221) Fredk Barnes
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
СОЗДАНИЕ РИСК-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ В ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЙ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ КАК ЭЛЕМЕНТ ЭФФЕКТИВНОГО РИСК-МЕНЕДЖМЕНТА
Creators: name: ГУСЕВА А.П.
name: ЗМИЕНКО М.Е.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: РИСК-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННАЯ КУЛЬТУРА
РИСК-МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ
ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНАЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ
КЛАСТЕРНАЯ СИСТЕМА ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
RISK-ORIENTED CULTURE
RISK MANAGEMENT
EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATION
CLUSTER SYSTEM OF EDUCATION

description: В статье рассматривается важность создания риск-ориентированной культуры в образовательной организации для совершенствования эффективности внутренних процессов и минимизации потенциального ущерба организации. Основной мыслью является то, что развитие риск-ориентированной культуры позволит повысить качество образовательных услуг, а также усовершенствует внутренние организационные и образовательные процессы.The article deals with the importance of creating risk-oriented culture in the educational organization to improve the efficiency of internal processes and minimize the potential damage to the organization. The main idea is that the development of risk-oriented culture will improve the quality of educational services and improve internal organizational and educational processes.
The endogenous nature of bursting leads to homeostatic reset in synaptic weights: a key player to regularize network connectivity during sleep.
Creators: name: Jacquerie, Kathleen
name: Minne, Caroline
name: Sacré, Pierre
name: Drion, Guillaume
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Learning, plasticity and memory

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
1,2-Benzisoxazole-3-acetamide derivatives as dual agents for DPP-IV inhibition and anticancer activity
Creators: name: Shubhendu Karandikar
name: Soni, Rina
name: Shubhangi S. Soman
name: Umar, Shweta
name: Balakrishnan Suresh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Herein, we have designed various benzisoxazole acetamide derivatives with and without glycine spacer as DPP-IV inhibitors. Compounds 9a–d and 11a–e were synthesized and screened for their in vitro DPP-IV inhibition. Compounds 11a and 11c showed moderate activity for DPP-IV inhibition, whereas other remained inactive at 25–200 µM concentrations. DPP-IV inhibition can be a good strategy for modulating diabetes and cancer; hence, we have screened compounds 9a–d and 11a–e for their anticancer activity using MTT assay against A549 and MCF7 cell lines. Compounds 9a–d without glycine spacer have shown good anticancer activity compared to compounds 11a–e with glycine spacer. Compound 9b has shown moderate activity with IC50 values 4.72 ± 0.72 and 4.39 ± 0.809 µM against A549 and MCF7 cell lines, respectively. Interestingly, compound 9c with cyano group has shown very good anticancer activity with IC50 2.36 ± 0.34 µM against MCF7 cell line as compared to fluorouracil with IC50 45.04 ± 1.02 µM.
КОММЕРЦИАЛИЗАЦИЯ ИННОВАЦИЙ НА FMCG РЫНКЕ
Creators: name: ГУСЕВА Д.Н.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: FMCG
РЫНОК
ИННОВАЦИИ
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЙ ПРОДУКТ
КОММЕРЦИАЛИЗАЦИЯ
ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ КОММЕРЦИАЛИЗАЦИИ
MARKET
INNOVATION
PRODUCT INNOVATION
COMMERCIALIZATION
COMMERCIALIZATION TOOLS

description: Целью данной статьи является обоснование необходимости применения различных инструментов коммерциализации инновационных продуктов категории FMCG. Автором определены особенности, функциональные свойства и характерные черты инновационного продукта на рынке товаров быстрого спроса, обоснована необходимость развития инноваций в сфере FMCG, изучены существующие инструменты коммерциализации инновационных товаров и обоснована необходимость их применения в зависимости от этапа вывода инновации на рынок.The article describes the tools for commercializing innovative FMCG products. The author defines the features, functional properties and characteristics of an innovative product in the market of fast-moving goods, substantiates the need for the development of innovations in the FMCG sector and the need to use various tools for commercializing innovative products, depending on the stage of launching the innovation on the market.
Summary table: Marine governance in Aotearoa
Creators: name: Sustainable Seas
Publisher: name: NIWA-hosted NSCs: Deep South and Sustainable Seas National Science Challenges
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4104
subject: Environmental management
classificationCode: 410404
subject: Environmental management
classificationCode: 450907
subject: Te pūtaiao taiao moana o te Māori (Māori marine environment science)
classificationCode: 480203
subject: Environmental law

description: This table summarises how seven environmental governance arrangements align with four pou (enabling conditions) for ecosystem-based marine management.
The use of covariates and random effects in evaluating predictive biomarkers under a potential outcome framework
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhiwei
name: Nie, Lei
name: Soon, Guoxing
name: Liu, Aiyi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Predictive or treatment selection biomarkers are usually evaluated in a subgroup or regression analysis with focus on the treatment-by-marker interaction. Under a potential outcome framework (Huang, Gilbert and Janes [Biometrics 68 (2012) 687-696]), a predictive biomarker is considered a predictor for a desirable treatment benefit (defined by comparing potential outcomes for different treatments) and evaluated using familiar concepts in prediction and classification. However, the desired treatment benefit is unobservable because each patient can receive only one treatment in a typical study. Huang et al. overcome this problem by assuming monotonicity of potential outcomes, with one treatment dominating the other in all patients. Motivated by an HIV example that appears to violate the monotonicity assumption, we propose a different approach based on covariates and random effects for evaluating predictive biomarkers under the potential outcome framework. Under the proposed approach, the parameters of interest can be identified by assuming conditional independence of potential outcomes given observed covariates, and a sensitivity analysis can be performed by incorporating an unobserved random effect that accounts for any residual dependence. Application of this approach to the motivating example shows that baseline viral load and CD4 cell count are both useful as predictive biomarkers for choosing antiretroviral drugs for treatment-naive patients.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-AOAS773 the Annals of Applied Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aoas/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Überlegungen zur Berechnung der Kosten des Grenzanbieters : Bericht der UAG "Grenzanbieter" für die Extensivierungsreferent:innen des Bundes und der Länder
Creators: name: Röder, Norbert
name: Münnich, Astrid
name: Solle, Christian
name: Schroers, Jan-Ole
name: Teßner, Maryia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: GAP nach 2020
subject: Prämienniveau
subject: Agrarumweltmaßnahmen
subject: CAP post 2020
subject: payment levels
subject: agri-environmental measures

description: The following paper deals with the question of what effects a marginal provider approach would have on the derivation of support levels for agri-environmental measures. The background to the considerations is that the EU's Strategic Plan Regulation explicitly stipulates that the intended ambition level should be taken into account when determining the payment levels. Furthermore, in the case of a politically intended high penetration of certain measures, average cost considerations are not adequate to achieve the objectives. Against this background, the economic considerations behind the marginal bidder approach are briefly explained. In a second step, it is explained to what extent corresponding considerations are explicitly included in the current derivation of payment levels for agri-environmental and climate measures in the federal states. This is followed by an outline of various approaches as to how a marginal bidder approach can be integrated into the derivation of payment levels and what prerequisites would be necessary in terms of technology and data in each case. Of the four options presented, only one approach, namely the one based on an ad-hoc definition of the marginal bidder, can be implemented in the short term for the majority of measures. The paper concludes by outlining a work programme that would lay the foundations so that a marginal bidder approach could be more widely applied when deriving payments levels in the next CAP funding period (from 2027)
description: DOI:10.3220/WP1690285311000
АНАЛИЗ АКТИВНЫХ ОПЕРАЦИЙ КОММЕРЧЕСКОГО БАНКА И ОЦЕНКА ИХ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ
Creators: name: ГУСЕЙХАНОВА С.С.
name: АЛИЕВ Б.Х.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: БАНК
АКТИВНЫЕ ОПЕРАЦИИ
ЛИКВИДНОСТЬ
ЛИКВИДНЫЕ АКТИВЫ
ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ
BANK
ACTIVE OPERATIONS
LIQUIDITY
LIQUID ASSETS
EFFECTIVENESS

description: В данной статье рассмотрены динамика и структура активных операций коммерческого банка на примере ПАО «Росбанк» за период 2018-2019 гг. и проведен их анализ. Наряду со структурным анализом банковских активов в работе была дана оценка эффективности активных операций. Для этого использовались такие коэффициенты, как уровень кредитной деятельности банка, уровень инвестиционной деятельности, уровень работающих активов.This article discusses the dynamics and structure of the active operations of a commercial bank using the example of PJSC «Rosbank» for the period 2018-2019 and their analysis is carried out. Along with a structural analysis of banking assets, the effectiveness of active operations was assessed. We used such indices as the level of credit activity of the bank, the level of investment activity, and the level of working assets.
Anomalous pion production induced by nontrivial topological structure of QCD vacuum
Creators: name: Kochelev, Nikolai
name: Lee, Hee-Jung
name: Zhang, Baiyang
name: Zhang, Pengming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new mechanism for the pion production in the high energy reactions is suggested. It is related to the possibility for direct production of the pions induced by instantons, topologically nontrivial gluonic excitations of QCD vacuum. This mechanism does not require any fragmentation functions for production of pseudoscalar mesons in high energy reactions with hadrons. We calculate the contribution of a new mechanism to the inclusive $π^0$-meson production in high energy proton-proton collision. It is shown that it gives the dominated contribution to the inclusive cross-sections in the few GeV region for the transverse momentum of final pion. We discuss the possible application of a new mechanism to the phenomenon of the large spin effects observed in the numerous high energy reactions.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, final version published in Phys.Rev.D92,034025 (2015)
ВОЗМОЖНОСТЬ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ЗАРУБЕЖНОГО ОПЫТА ОЦЕНКИ ДОВЕРИЯ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ В ФИНАНСОВЫМ ИНСТИТУТАМ В РОССИИ
Creators: name: ДЕДЮХИНА Т.С.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: ДОВЕРИЕ
БАНКОВСКАЯ СИСТЕМА
НАСЕЛЕНИЕ
УДОВЛЕТВОРЕННОСТЬ БАНКОВСКИМИ УСЛУГАМИ
ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ БАНКОВСКОГО РЫНКА
TRUST
BANKING SYSTEM
POPULATION
SATISFACTION WITH BANKING SERVICES
ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE BANKING MARKET

description: Статья посвящена рассмотрению исследований ведущих зарубежных ученых на тему доверия к денежно-кредитным институтам. Сложность изучения данного вопроса заключается в том, что сама банковская система довольно динамична. На сегодняшний день все субъекты экономики так или иначе взаимодействуют с денежно-кредитными институтами в связи с постоянным совершенствованием технологий и совершением транзакций и платежей, которые являются неотъемлемой частью работы каждого в современном мире. Несмотря на то, что происходит рост пользования банковскими услугами, часть населения все же не готова с полной уверенностью доверять банковским продуктам и организациям, предоставляющих их.The article is devoted to the research of leading foreign scientists on the topic of confidence in monetary institutions. The difficulty of studying this issue lies in the fact that the banking system itself is quite dynamic. Today, all economic entities in one way or another interact with monetary institutions in connection with the continuous improvement of technologies and transactions and payments, which are an integral part of everyone’s work in the modern world. Despite the fact that there is an increase in the use of banking services, part of the population is still not ready to trust banking products and organizations that provide them with full confidence.
(500223) Emma Wilson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Glass Google Arts and Culture Exhibit and Crossword
Creators: name: T., Sullivan
name: T., Sullivan
Publisher: name: Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: CHEMICAL SCIENCES
subject: EARTH SCIENCES
subject: EDUCATION
subject: Glass
subject: Educational Product
subject: Published_External

description: Google Arts and Culture exhibit explaining how man-made and natural glass is formed and the key characteristics of glass. The exhibit features high quality images of fulgurites (glass created by lightning), obsidian (glass from volcanoes) and Australites (glass created by meteorite impacts). The accompanying crossword draws upon content within the exhibit.
Prediction error drives olfactory learning and conditioned behavior in a spiking model of Drosophila larva
Creators: name: Jürgensen, Anna-Maria
name: Sakagiannis, Panagiotis
name: Schleyer, Michael
name: Gerber, Bertram
name: Nawrot, Martin P.
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Learning, plasticity and memory

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
Direct linear discriminant analysis reveals representational changes of object identity, novelty and temporal community structure during a recognition learning task.
Creators: name: Kakaei, Ehsan
name: Braun, Jochen
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Learning, plasticity and memory

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
title: Übersetzung in Englisch: Tuberkulose
Creators: name: Ärztliches Zentrum Für Qualität In Der Medizin (ÄZQ)
Publisher: name: Bundesärztekammer (BÄK); Kassenärztliche Bundesvereinigung (KBV); Ärztliches Zentrum für Qualität in der Medizin (ÄZQ)
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Kurzinformation für Patienten
(500226) Sarah Linetra[?]
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Quark and Glue Components of the Proton Spin from Lattice Calculation
Creators: name: Liu, Keh-Fei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The status of lattice calculations of the quark spin, the quark orbital angular momentum, the glue angular momentum and glue spin in the nucleon is summarized. The quark spin calculation is recently carried out from the anomalous Ward identity with chiral fermions and is found to be small mainly due to the large negative anomaly term which is believed to be the source of the `proton spin crisis'. We also present the first calculation of the glue spin at finite nucleon momenta.
description: Plenary talk presented at SPIN2014, the 21st International Symposium on Spin Physics, 16 pages, 6 figures, references added and typos corrected. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1504.04052
Data-Driven Model of Multi-Protein Activity Quantitatively Links Mutations to Synaptic Pathophysiology
Creators: name: Liu, Yuhong
name: Krummeich, Jennifer
name: Schweiger-Seemann, Susann
name: Tchumatchenko, Tatjana
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Learning, plasticity and memory

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
Neuromodulator-dependent two-phase synaptic plasticity retroactively controls neural coding in spiking neural networks
Creators: name: Luboeinski, Jannik
name: Lehr, Andrew B.
name: Tetzlaff, Christian
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Learning, plasticity and memory

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
Microwave-assisted synthesis, antimicrobial, antiquorum-sensing and cytotoxic activities of a new series of isatin-β-thiocarbohydrazones
Creators: name: Gabr, Moustafa T.
name: El-Gohary, Nadia S.
name: El-Bendary, Eman R.
name: Nanting Ni
name: Shaaban, Mona I.
name: El-Kerdawy, Mohammed M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: New isatin-β-thiocarbohydrazone hybrids 4-17 were designed relied on isatin scaffold to generate various analogs with expected antimicrobial activity. The new hybrids were estimated for antibacterial effectiveness over S. aureus, B. cereus and E. coli, and antifungal efficacy over C. albicans and A. fumigatus. Compound 14 evinced the highest efficacy over A. fumigatus and C. albicans. In addition, 5 and 12 showed eminent efficacy toward A. fumigatus, where compounds 4, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 and 16 exhibited moderate activity over the same fungus. Moreover, 6 and 9 displayed moderate activity over C. albicans. The new compounds were also estimated for antiquorum-sensing effectiveness against C. violacium, where compound 17 showed interesting activity. In vitro cytotoxicity assay of the new analogs was done over Hela and COS-7 cancer cell lines. All analogs have IC50 values >50 μM toward both cell lines. Compound 14 demonstrated the highest efficacy over A. fumigatus (MIC = 39.06 µg/mL). Also, it displayed acceptable antiquorum-sensing activity, and it was proven to be an excellent candidate for evolution of new more efficient antifungal analogs.
ОСНОВНЫЕ ИСТОЧНИКИ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ФИНАНСОВЫХ РЕСУРСОВ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ В ЦИФРОВОЙ ЭКОНОМИКЕ
Creators: name: ЖИДКОВА М.А.
name: ИСРАИЛОВА С.Н.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: ИСТОЧНИКИ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ФИНАНСОВЫХ РЕСУРСОВ
ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ
АНАЛИЗ ФИНАНСОВЫХ РЕЗУЛЬТАТОВ
СТОИМОСТЬ КОМПАНИИ
SOURCES OF FORMATION OF FINANCIAL RESOURCES
DIGITALIZATION OF THE ECONOMY
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL RESULTS
COMPANY VALUE

description: Материал, представленный в статье, посвящен вопросам, связанным с источниками формирования финансовых ресурсов предприятия в цифровой экономике. Целью этого исследования стало изучение факторов, оказывающие влияние на получение прибыли, роста рентабельности и стоимости компании с учетом использования современных цифровых технологий и искусственного интеллекта. Изложены вопросы, относящиеся к компетенции финансовых менеджеров в практической деятельности и их умения принимать важные решения в условиях цифровизации экономики. Показаны направления проведения анализа финансового состояния предприятия и финансовых результатов. Авторами представлены данные о внедрении современными предприятиями новых цифровых технологий и перспектив их развития.The material presented in the article is devoted to issues related to the sources of formation of financial resources of the enterprise in the digital economy. The purpose of this study was to study the factors that affect the profit, profitability and value of the company, taking into account the use of modern digital technologies and artificial intelligence. The issues related to the competence of financial managers in practice and their ability to make important decisions in the conditions of digitalization of the economy are described. The directions of analysis of the company's financial condition and financial results are shown. The authors present data on the introduction of new digital technologies by modern enterprises and their development prospects.
Energy efficient Bayesian synapses
Creators: name: Malkin, James
name: O'Donnell, Cian
name: Houghton, Conor
name: Aitchison, Laurence
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Learning, plasticity and memory

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de
ФАКТОРЫ, ОКАЗЫВАЮЩИЕ ВЛИЯНИЕ НА ФИНАНСОВУЮ СТАБИЛЬНОСТЬ КОММЕРЧЕСКИХ БАНКОВ
Creators: name: ЗАЯЦ И.Ю.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: ФИНАНСОВАЯ СТАБИЛЬНОСТЬ
БАНКОВСКИЙ СЕКТОР
КОММЕРЧЕСКИЙ БАНК
ФАКТОРЫ СТАБИЛЬНОСТИ
FINANCIAL STABILITY
BANKING SECTOR
COMMERCIAL BANK
STABILITY FACTORS

description: Финансовая стабильность банковской системы является важным индикатором успешной деятельности всех коммерческих банков, функционирующих в стране. От верного и четкого выделения факторов, которые оказывают влияние на деятельность отдельных коммерческих банков, а значит и всей банковской системы страны, зависит то, насколько легко будет удаваться поддерживать финансовую стабильность как отдельных кредитных организаций, так и всей банковской системы. В данной статье рассматриваются различные факторы, которые оказывают либо положительное, либо отрицательное влияние на финансовую стабильность банковской системы на основе работ зарубежных авторов.The financial stability of the banking system is an important indicator of the success of all commercial banks operating in the country. The correct and clear identification of factors that influence the activities of individual commercial banks, and therefore the country's banking system, allows us to determine how easy it will be to manage to maintain financial stability of both individual credit organizations and the banking system. The article describes different factors that have either a positive or negative impact on the financial stability of the banking system based on the researches of foreign authors.
(500227) John Davis
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Experimental study on hard X-rays emitted from metre-scale negative discharges in air
Creators: name: Kochkin, P. O.
name: van Deursen, A. P. J.
name: Ebert, Ute
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the development of meter long negative discharges and focus on their X-ray emissions. We describe appearance, timing and spatial distribution of the X-rays. They appear in bursts of nanosecond duration mostly in the cathode area. The spectrum can be characterized by an exponential function with 200 keV characteristic photon energy. With nanosecond-fast photography we took detailed images of the pre-breakdown phenomena during the time when X-rays were registered. We found bipolar discharge structures, also called "pilot systems", in the vicinity of the cathode. As in our previous study of X-rays from positive discharges, we correlate the X-ray emission with encounters between positive and negative streamers. We suggest that a similar process is responsible for X-rays generated by lightning leaders.
description: 31 pages, 13 figures
МЕТОДЫ АУДИТА МАТЕРИАЛЬНЫХ ЗАПАСОВ
Creators: name: ИМАНАЛИЕВА А.А.
name: АЛИЕВА Н.М.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: АУДИТ
МАТЕРИАЛЬНЫЕ ЗАПАСЫ
МАТЕРИАЛЬНЫЕ РЕСУРСЫ
МЕТОДЫ
ПРИЕМЫ
АКТИВЫ
ИНФОРМАЦИЯ
ПЕРВИЧНЫЕ ДОКУМЕНТЫ
AUDIT
INVENTORY
MATERIAL RESOURCES
METHODS
TECHNIQUES
ASSETS
INFORMATION
PRIMARY DOCUMENTS

description: В статье приведено определение аудит материальных запасов. Определены основные цели и задачи аудита материалов. Рассмотрены источники информации, которые используются в ходе аудиторской проверки. Представлена схема методов и приемов аудита операций по учету и сохранности материальных запасов. Далее дана краткая характеристика этих методов и приёмов, которые используются в процессе аудита материальных ресурсов. А также изучены типичные ошибки, которые могут возникнуть или быть выявленными при проведении аудита материальных запасов.The article describes the definition of inventory audit. The main goals and objectives of the materials audit are defined. The sources of information that are used during the audit are considered. A scheme of methods and techniques for auditing operations for accounting and preservation of inventory is presented. Below is a brief description of these methods and techniques that are used in the audit of material resources. We also studied typical errors that may occur or be detected during the inventory audit.
Fe3O4-Graphene oxide nanocomposite: Synthesis of 5-sulfanyl tetrazole derivatives of alkyls, indoles, and pyrroles
Creators: name: Mahrokh Baghershiroudi
name: Safa, Kazem D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: In this work, the use of Fe3O4/geraphene oxide nanocomposite as an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of 5-sulfanyltetrazole derivatives of indoles, pyrroles, and 5-alkyl sulfanyltetrazoles is described. These compounds are readily obtained by the reaction of the starting heterocycles indoles, N-aryl pyrroles, alkyl thiocyanates, and trimethylsilyl azide in good to excellent yields. Moreover, Fe3O4/GO nanocomposite could be easily separated from the reaction mixtures by an external permanent magnet and reused at least six times continuously without significant reduction in the product yield and its catalytic activity.
АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ЗАДАЧИ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО РОСТА КИТАЯ
Creators: name: КАРЕЛИНА Е.А.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: КИТАЙ
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ КРИЗИС
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ РОСТ
МИРОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫЕ СВЯЗИ
ИНВЕСТИЦИОННЫЙ ПРОТЕКЦИОНИЗМА
ЗАРУБЕЖНЫЕ ИНВЕСТИЦИИ КИТАЯ
CHINA
ECONOMIC CRISIS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
WORLD ECONOMIC RELATIONS
INVESTMENT PROTECTIONISM
CHINESE FOREIGN INVESTMENT

description: В статье проанализированы последствия экономического кризиса для экономики Китая. Обозначены основные направления развития экономики, место Китая в системе мирохозяйственных связей. Показана траектория развития инвестиций Китая, в том числе в предприятия нефтедобывающей отрасли стран Африканского континента. Проведен анализ приоритетных направлений нефтяной отрасли Китая. Рассмотрены основные шаги по преодолению «инвестиционного протекционизма».The article analyzes the consequences of the economic crisis for the Chinese economy. The main directions of economic development as well as the place of China in the system of world economic relations have been outlined. The trajectory of the development of Chinese investments, including those in oil companies in the African continent, has been shown. An analysis of the priority areas of the Chinese oil industry has been made. The basic steps to overcome "investment protectionism" have been considered.
Precision and variability determine specificity and generalization in visual perceptual learning
Creators: name: Manenti, Giorgio L.
name: Dizaji, Aslan S.
name: Schwiedrzik, Caspar M.
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Learning, plasticity and memory

description: Bernstein Conference 2022 abstract. http://bernstein-conference.de