cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hochsensible Kinder in der Schule Wie kann heilpädagogisch angemessen mit diesen Kindern umgegangen werden?
Creators: name: Lang-Bergamin, Miriam
name: Müller, Rebekka
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Schulische Heilpädagogik
Masterarbeit

description: Diese vorliegende Masterarbeit befasst sich mit hochsensiblen Kindern in der Schule. Es wird der Frage nachgegangen, wie heilpädagogisch angemessen mit hochsensiblen Kindern im Kontext der Schule umgegangen werden kann. Die Forschung, welche durchgeführt wird, nennt sich Survey. Mittels eines online basierten Fragebogens findet eine Befragung hochsensibler Personen statt. Im Rahmen der quantitativen Forschung werden die 141 zurückerhaltenen Fragebögen mit Hilfe der Statistiksoftware SPSS ausgewertet. Die Resultate ergeben, dass drei verschiedene Typen von hochsensiblen Personen auftreten. Weiter zeigt sich, dass sich die Sozialisation im Elternhaus und in der Schule auf die Hochsensibilität von Kindern sowohl fördernd als auch hemmend auswirken kann. Die Sozialisation kann positiv beeinflusst werden, wenn den Kindern mit Verständnis und Einfühlungsvermögen begegnet wird.
(201192) Francisca Saratjee Campbell
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Gravitational Waves as a New Probe of Bose-Einstein Condensate Dark Matter
Creators: name: Dev, P. S. Bhupal
name: Lindner, Manfred
name: Ohmer, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There exists a class of ultralight Dark Matter (DM) models which could form a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in the early universe and behave as a single coherent wave instead of individual particles in galaxies. We show that a generic BEC DM halo intervening along the line of sight of a gravitational wave (GW) signal could induce an observable change in the speed of GW, with the effective refractive index depending only on the mass and self-interaction of the constituent DM particles and the GW frequency. Hence, we propose to use the deviation in the speed of GW as a new probe of the BEC DM parameter space. With a multi-messenger approach to GW astronomy and/or with extended sensitivity to lower GW frequencies, the entire BEC DM parameter space can be effectively probed by our new method in the near future.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure; minor changes, version published in Phys. Lett. B
(201193) James Campbell
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Space Thematic Services Release #3
Creators: name: Sciacca, Eva
name: Bufano, Filomena
name: Riggi, Simone
name: Bordiu, Cristobal
name: Molinaro, Marco
name: Brandt, Carlos
name: Topa, Eugenio
name: Vettorello, Laura
name: Mantovani, Simone
name: Krokos, Mel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Astrophysics
Planetary Science
Services
Visualization
Mosaicking
Image Processing
Machine Learning
Software
Release

description: This deliverable D4.7 presents the list of the thematic Space services released by NEANIAS
 project in its third and last release cycle, due in M30 of the project.
The Isabelle Community Benchmark
Creators: name: Huch, Fabian
name: Bode, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Choosing hardware for theorem proving is no simple task: automated provers are highly complex and optimized programs, often utilizing a parallel computation model, and there is little prior research on the hardware impact on prover performance. To alleviate the problem for Isabelle, we initiated a community benchmark where the build time of HOL-Analysis is measured. On $54$ distinct CPUs, a total of $669$ runs with different Isabelle configurations were reported by Isabelle users. Results range from $107$s to over $11$h. We found that current consumer CPUs performed best, with an optimal number of $8$ to $16$ threads, largely independent of heap memory. As for hardware parameters, CPU base clock affected multi-threaded execution most with a linear correlation of $0.37$, whereas boost frequency was the most influential parameter for single-threaded runs (correlation coefficient $0.55$); cache size played no significant role. When comparing our benchmark scores with popular high-performance computing benchmarks, we found a strong linear relationship with Dolfyn ($R^2 = 0.79$) in the single-threaded scenario. Using data from the 3DMark CPU Profile consumer benchmark, we created a linear model for optimal (multi-threaded) Isabelle performance. When validating, the model has an average $R^2$-score of $0.87$; the mean absolute error in the final model corresponds to a wall-clock time of $46.6$s. With a dataset of true median values for the 3DMark, the error improves to $37.1$s.
An Integrated Management Platform for Subscription of Magazines
Creators: name: Mallya, Ramananda
name: Ahmed, Nada
name: Padukone, Shradha
name: M, Mashitha H
name: Yoosaf, Muhammed Nazim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Applications in arts and humanities

description: In today’s age of modern technology, one of the commonly seen age-old practices both in rural and urban areas alike is the use of registers to keep track of newspaper, and magazine subscribers and manual calculation of their fare each month. This results in more time consumption for doing basic tasks such as adding the details of a new subscriber, updating, and managing the details of the hundreds and thousands of already existing subscribers, and calculating the individual fares for their respective subscription. There is no proper database used to store and maintain the information. To solve this issue, we have come up with a system to implement an integrated platform for efficient subscription management system
Event simulation based on three-fluid hydrodynamics for collisions at energies available at the Dubna Nuclotron-based Ion Collider Facility and at the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research in Darmstadt
Creators: name: Batyuk, P.
name: Blaschke, D.
name: Bleicher, M.
name: Ivanov, Yu. B.
name: Karpenko, Iu.
name: Merts, S.
name: Nahrgang, M.
name: Petersen, H.
name: Rogachevsky, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new event generator based on the three-fluid hydrodynamics approach for the early stage of the collision, followed by a particlization at the hydrodynamic decoupling surface to join to a microscopic transport model, UrQMD, to account for hadronic final state interactions. We present first results for nuclear collisions of the FAIR/NICA energy scan program (Au+Au collisions, $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=4-11$ GeV). We address the directed flow of protons and pions as well as the proton rapidity distribution for two model EoS, one with a first order phase transition the other with a crossover type softening at high densities. The new simulation program has the unique feature that it can describe a hadron-to-quark matter transition which proceeds in the baryon stopping regime that is not accessible to previous simulation programs designed for higher energies.
description: 18 pages, 16 figures, version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C, before proof corrections
On the dimension of Furstenberg measure for $SL_2(R)$ random matrix products
Creators: name: Hochman, Michael
name: Solomyak, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37F35

description: Let $μ$ be a measure on $SL_{2}(\mathbb{R})$ generating a non-compact and totally irreducible subgroup, let $χ>0$ denote its Lyapunov exponent, and let $ν$ be the associated stationary (Furstenberg) measure for the action on the projective line. We prove that if $μ$ is supported on finitely many matrices with algebraic entries, then \[ \dimν=\min\{1,\frac{h_{\textrm{RW}}(μ)}{2χ}\} \] where $h_{\textrm{RW}}(μ)$ is the random walk entropy of $μ$, and $\dim$ denotes pointwise dimension. In particular, for every $δ>0$, there is a neighborhood $U$ of the identity in $SL_{2}(\mathbb{R})$ such that if a measure $μ\in\mathcal{P}(U)$ is supported on algebraic matrices with all atoms of size at least $δ$, and generates a group which is non-compact and totally irreducible, then its stationary measure $ν$ satisfies $\dimν=1$.
description: 53 pages
Between exposure and fracture in metro Manila: a social and historical inquiry into the built forms and urban experience of an archipelagic megacity
Creators: name: Wise, Edwin Michael
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Submission note: A thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the School of Social Sciences and Communications, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, La Trobe University, Bundoora.
Molecular genetic analysis of fescue-derived fungal endophytes
Creators: name: Ekanayake, Piyumi N.
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Submission note: A thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, Technology and Engineering, La Trobe University, Bundoora.

The research described in this thesis was focused on assessment of genetic diversity, metabolic profile analysis and reconstruction of phylogenetic relationships between fungal endophytes of fescue pasture grasses. Incidence and genetic diversity were evaluated for tall fescue- and meadow fescue-derived endophytes, that were collected from diverse geographical origins throughout the range of natural growth and domesticated cultivation, using a set of endophyte-specific simple sequence repeat (SSR) genetic markers. Moderate (37 percent) endophyte incidence was demonstrated in 760 fescue tested accessions. Subsequent analysis of endophyte diversity identified a high proportion of novel endophyte genotypes that were attributed to six distinct taxa. The majority of the identified endophytes belonged to the taxon Neotyphodium coenophialum, while representatives of other known taxa, such as Neotyphodium uncinatum, Festuca arundinacea taxonomic group 2 and 3 (FaTG-2 and FaTG-3) were also observed. Furthermore, diversity analysis revealed the occurrence of two putative novel endophyte taxa which were designated as ‘FaTG-3-like’ and ‘uncharacterised Neotyphodium species’ (UNS) in this study. Following diversity analysis, novel endophytes suitable for metabolic profile analysis were selected, and alkaloid profiles were determined in the endogenous genetic background. Based on identified alkaloid profiles and genetic diversity, a set of 20 fescue endophytes were subjected to genome survey sequencing. Comparison with genomic regions containing gene clusters involved in alkaloid biosynthesis demonstrated that gene loss could account for some of the differences observed between toxin profiles among the different endophyte strains. Furthermore, phylogenetic analysis based on nuclear genes (tub2, tefA and perA) revealed putative ancestral sub-genome contributions from known Epichloë species to the putative novel endophyte taxa identified from this study, while also confirming the proposed progenitors of known endophyte taxa. In addition to the nuclear genome, the complete mitochondrial genome (mt genome) sequence was determined for each of the sequenced endophyte, and phylogenetic relationships among mt genome protein coding gene complement were reconstructed. Novelty of the FaTG-3-like and UNS taxa was confirmed by the results of the phylogenetic analysis. The results obtained in this study will provide the basis for longer-term manipulation of the beneficial associations between host grasses and endophytes.
Fate of superconductivity in disordered Dirac and semi-Dirac semimetals
Creators: name: Wang, Jing-Rong
name: Liu, Guo-Zhu
name: Zhang, Chang-Jin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of weak disorder on the superconductivity in ordinary metals can be formally described by the Abrikosov-Gorkov diagrammatic approach. The vertex correction is ignored in this approach because an inequality $k_F l \gg 1$, where $k_F$ is the Fermi momentum and $l$ mean free path, is satisfied in ordinary metals with a large Fermi surface. In a Dirac semimetal that has discrete Fermi points, this inequality may break down even for arbitrarily weak disorder since $k_F \rightarrow 0$, and thus the vertex correction could be important. We incorporate the vertex correction into the self-consistent equations of the superconducting gap and the disorder scattering rate, and then apply the generalized approach to study how $s$-wave superconductivity is affected by random chemical potential in two- and three-dimensional Dirac semimetals, as well as two-dimensional semi-Dirac semimetal. In the clean limit, superconductivity is formed only when the pairing interaction strength is greater than some critical value in these materials. Adding random chemical potential to the system promotes superconductivity by generating a finite fermionic density of states at the Fermi level. In three-dimensional Dirac semimetal, the critical attraction strength is reduced by weak disorder, but remains finite. In the other two cases, superconductivity is induced by arbitrarily weak attraction. Including the vertex correction does not change these qualitative results, and actually could further promote superconductivity in the weak-attraction regime. Bilayer graphene is quite special in that its zero-energy density of states is nonzero despite the existence of Fermi points. Due to this peculiar property, superconductivity is always slightly suppressed by random chemical potential, and the impact of vertex correction is nearly negligible.
description: 35pages, 20 figures, the paper is entirely re-written
Praktische Ausbildung nach INSOS (PrA) - Arbeitsmarktintegration bei Jugendlichen mit einer geistigen Behinderung
Creators: name: Lamanna Scherrer, Adelma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Schulische Heilpädagogik
Masterarbeit

description: INSOS hat im Jahre 2007 die Praktische Ausbildung als neues Ausbildungsangebot für Menschen mit einer Behinderung lanciert. Diese qualitative Fallstudie untersucht die aktuelle Situation in verschiedenen INSOS Institutionen bezüglich Arbeitsmarktintegration. Anhand von Leitfadeninterviews wurde untersucht, wo die Institutionen bezüglich Arbeitsmarktintegration stehen, welche Schritte noch anstehen und wie die Schnittstelle Schule – Berufsbildung verbessert werden kann. Die befragten Institutionen sind sehr darum bemüht, die Jugendlichen in den ersten Arbeitsmarkt zu integrieren. Dies geschieht bereits während der Ausbildung sei es mit Ausbildungsplätzen im ersten Arbeitsmarkt, sei es mit der Durchführung von Praktika und Schnupperlehren. Es ist aber noch viel Arbeit in den Bereichen Information zu tun, denn die meisten Betriebe im ersten Arbeitsmarkt sind mit dem Ausbildungsmodell Praktische Ausbildung und dem Unterstützungsmodell Supported Employment nicht vertraut
Anomalous Stress Fluctuations in Athermal Two Dimensional Amorphous Solids
Creators: name: Wu, Yegang
name: Karimi, Kamran
name: Maloney, Craig E.
name: Teitel, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically study the local stress distribution within athermal, isotropically stressed, mechanically stable, packings of bidisperse frictionless disks above the jamming transition in two dimensions. Considering the Fourier transform of the local stress, we find evidence for algebraically increasing fluctuations in both isotropic and anisotropic components of the stress tensor at small wavenumbers, contrary to recent theoretical predictions. Such increasing fluctuations imply a lack of self-averaging of the stress on large length scales. The crossover to these increasing fluctuations defines a length scale $\ell_0$, however it appears that $\ell_0$ does not vary much with packing fraction $ϕ$, nor does $\ell_0$ seem to be diverging as $ϕ$ approaches the jamming $ϕ_J$. We also find similar large length scale fluctuations of stress in the inherent states of a quenched Lennard-Jones liquid, leading us to speculate that such fluctuations may be a general property of amorphous solids in two dimensions.
description: 14 pages, 20 figures; updated to published version; new corrected results for shear fluctuations and new tests for lack of protocol dependence
Effect of dealloying process on the microstructure  of intermetallic rapidly solidified ribbons
Creators: name: Zięba, Amelia
name: Stan-Głowińska, Katarzyna
name: Rogal, Łukasz
name: Lityńska-Dobrzyńska, Lidia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: microstructure
melt spinning
dealloying

description: Abstract Four alloys with compositions referring to intermetallic compounds or decagonal quasicrystalline phases were manufactured using the melt spinning method. The obtained material was in the form of fragmented brittle ribbons, which, after pulverization, were applied as catalysts for the hydrogenation of phenylacetylene. Preliminary research on catalytic performance for all alloys indicated a potential for high activity in the reaction. A crucial role in the catalytic performance of material plays its specific surface area. One method that can be applied to increase the specific surface is the chemical treatment of the material. The best results were obtained with NaOH solution for the examined materials. The presented work aims to study the morphology of as-spun ribbons and ribbons after leaching with a selected time of exposition of the ribbon in an alkaline environment. Furthermore, energy dispersive spectroscopy  analysis was applied to verify the impact of leaching on the chemical composition of ribbons.

Summary Presented materials in the as-spun state had dense morphology in ribbon surface and cross-section. However, Al-Ni-Co alloy had fine pores near the free surface of the ribbon, and Al-Ni-Fe alloy revealed a multiphase structure also manifested in the complex morphology. Chemical treatment with the NaOH 2M solution led to the degradation of ribbon material, mostly along grain boundaries. The depth of reagent impact on morphology increases with the exposition time. The surface oxidation is clearly visible for alloys containing iron and, in several cases, cobalt. A significant dissolution is observed in the areas with morphology changed by reagent, and oxidation occurs. Further work will aim to reduce oxidation to obtain a material with the best possible properties for catalytic experiments. 

Acknowledgements: This work was financially supported by the National Science Centre (NCN) Poland within project No. 2021/41/N/ST8/02533

Presented at: 11th European School for Young Materials Scientists, NOVA University Lisbon, School of Science and Technology, Portugal, Caparica 27-28.09.2022
The poset of rational cones
Creators: name: Gubeladze, Joseph
name: Michałek, Mateusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52B20 (Primary), 20M13 (Secondary)

description: We introduce a natural partial order on the set Cones(d) of rational cones in R^d. The poset NPol(d-1) of normal polytopes in R^{d-1} embeds into Cones(d) via the homogenization map. The order in Cones(d) is conjecturally the inclusion order. We prove this for d=3 and show a stronger version of the connectivity of Cones(d) for all d. Topological aspects of the conjecture are also discussed.
description: Final version, to appear in Pacific Journal of Mathematics
Tumour treating fields in glioblastoma: is the treatment tolerable, effective, and practical in UK patients?
Creators: name: Olubajo, Farouk
name: Thorpe, Antonia
name: Davis, Charles
name: Sinha, Rohitashwa
name: Crofton, Anna
name: Mills, Samantha J.
name: Williams, Matthew
name: Jenkinson, Michael D.
name: Price, Stephen J.
name: Watts, Colin
name: Brodbelt, Andrew R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Tumour Treating Fields (TTF) in combination with standard therapy, prolongs survival in patients with glioblastoma (GBM). The aim of the current study was to assess the feasibility of integrating TTF into a standard UK neuro-oncology service with a focus on patient tolerability, compliance, and treatment delivery. A prospective study was performed of UK patients with IDH 1 Wild Type, MGMT Unmethylated GBM treated with TTF, in conjunction with conventional therapy. Patient compliance data, device-specific tolerability questions, and an evaluation of disease progression and survival were collected. Monthly quality of life (QoL) questionnaires (EORTC QLQ-C30 with BN-20) examined the trend of global health, psychosocial function, and symptom progression. Nine patients were enrolled with a median age of 47 (seven males; two females). Overall, compliance with TTF was 89% (range 16–97%). Only one patient failed to comply with treatment. Patients tolerated the device with minimal side effects. Eight patients described mild to moderate skin irritation, whilst all patients were keen to recommend the device to other patients (100%). Most patients found the weight and size of the device to be its biggest drawback (72%). Progression-free survival was 5.5 months and median overall survival was 14.9 months. TTF was well-tolerated amongst a small cohort of UK patients, who were able to comply with treatment without any significant complication. QoL questionnaires showed no sustained deterioration in global health, physical and emotional function until the final months of life when the disease burden was greatest.
title: Экспресс-метод определения остаточных количеств антибиотиков в сыром молоке
Creators: name: Симонова, Евгения Игоревна
name: Рысцова, Екатерина Олеговна
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ КНЦЗВ
Year: 2022

description: Целью данного исследования являлось изучение основных характеристик и сравни-тельный обзор экспресс-тестов, используемых при входном контроле молока. Иммунохрома-тографический анализ (ИХА) – иммунохимический метод, основанный на принципе тонко-слойной хроматографии, включающий реакцию между антигеном и соответствующем ему антителом в биологических материалах. По законодательству Российской Федерации каждая партия сырого молока подлежит обязательному тестированию на 4 группы антибиотиков: левомицетин (хлортетрациклин), тетрациклиновую группу (тетрациклин, окситетрациклин, хлортетрациклин), стрептомицин и пенициллин. Проблема создания качественного теста для входного контроля сырого молока является крайне актуальной, так как поступление ан-тибиотиков в пищевую цепочку влечёт за собой очень серьёзные последствия – развитие ан-тибиотикорезистентности у человека, нарушение производственных процессов (например, закваски сыра), экономические потери. Обзор текущей ситуации на рынке молочных экс-пресс-тестов подтвердил, что данный формат тестирования является оптимальным для входного контроля сырья за счёт небольшого времени анализа, простой процедуры тестиро-вания, лёгкой интерпретации результатов и возможности проведения теста в полевых усло-виях. На основании проведённого исследования становится очевидной потребность в созда-нии отечественной тест-системы с высокими параметрами чувствительности и специфич-ности, независимой от зарубежных поставок, обладающей оптимальным соотношением це-ны и качества.
(201188) Lilian Alice Koe
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Predictive items of one-year mortality in nonagenarians. The NonaSantfeliu Study.
Creators: name: Ruiz-Hidalgo, Domingo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Prognosis; nonagenarians; functional status; nutritional status; heart failure

description:  This study supported the importance of age, heart failure and nutritional status in predicting 1- year mortality in nonagenarians living in community.
Non-resonant Fredholm alternative and anti-maximum principle for the fractional $p-$Laplacian
Creators: name: Del Pezzo, Leandro M.
name: Quaas, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R11, 47G20, 45G05

description: In this paper we extend two nowadays classical results to a nonlinear Dirichlet problem to equations involving the fractional $p-$Laplacian. The first result is a existence in a non-resonant range more specific between the first and second eigenvalue of the fractional $p-$Laplacian. The second result is the anti-maximum principle for the fractional $p-$Laplacian.
description: The article has been revised based on a referee's suggestions. We improve the exposition, add results and details. 19 pages
Singularity of a combustion wave profile: a clue to the multicomponent theory for liquid-gas filtration combustion
Creators: name: Kokubun, Max Endo
name: Mailybaev, Alexei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a nonlinear wave for a system of balance laws in one space dimension, which describes combustion for two-phase (gas and liquid) flow in porous medium. The problem is formulated for a general $N$-component liquid for modeling the strong multicomponent effects reported recently for an application to light oil recovery by air injection. Despite the immense complexity of the model, the problem allows analytic solution. The clue to this solution is a special form of a folding singularity, which occurs at an internal point of the wave profile. Analysis of this singularity provides a missing determining relation for wave parameters. This result is not only interesting for the application under consideration, but also motivates a deeper mathematical study of such singularities for general systems of balance laws.
description: 23 pages, 5 figures
Integrative Förderung im Freispiel – Umsetzungsmöglichkeiten in der Praxis
Creators: name: Kuster, Michaela
name: Schnyder, Bernadette
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Schulische Heilpädagogik
Masterarbeit

description: Viele Schulische Heilpädagoginnen arbeiten im Kindergarten in der Unterrichtsform Freispiel. Konzepte für die konkrete Umsetzung sind keine vorhanden. Die Forschungsarbeit zielt darauf ab, den Ist-Zustand der Integrativen Förderung und somit die Arbeitsfelder der Schulischen Heilpädagogin während des Freispiels, anhand von Leitfadeninterviews zu erforschen. Die Analyse hat ergeben, dass die Schulische Heilpädagogin auf der Kindergartenstufe in den Bereichen Diagnostik, Förderung und Beratung tätig ist. Die Umsetzung der Förderung auf der Kindergartenstufe in der Unterrichtsform Freispiel beinhaltet neben individuellen Förderungen auch die Spielförderung. Die Forschung hat aufgezeigt, dass die Zusammenarbeit zwischen der Schulischen Heilpädagogin und der Kindergartenlehrperson Basis für die Integrative Förderung ist. Die gewonnenen Erkenntnisse wurden in einem Leitfaden zusammengefasst, welcher der Schulischen Heilpädagogin und der Kindergartenlehrperson zur Unterstützung dienen soll.
The variational principle for a marked Gibbs point process with infinite-range multibody interactions
Creators: name: Jahnel, Benedikt
name: Köppl, Jonas
name: Steenbeck, Yannic
name: Zass, Alexander
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Variational principle
subject: specific entropy
subject: point processes
subject: Gibbs point process
subject: interacting particle systems
subject: depletion interaction
subject: 82C22
subject: 60K35

description: We prove the Gibbs variational principle for the Asakura?Oosawa model in which particles of random size obey a hardcore constraint of non-overlap and are additionally subject to a temperature-dependent area interaction. The particle size is unbounded, leading to infinite-range interactions, and the potential cannot be written as a k-body interaction for fixed k. As a byproduct, we also prove the existence of infinite-volume Gibbs point processes satisfying the DLR equations. The essential control over the influence of boundary conditions can be established using the geometry of the model and the hard-core constraint.
Aquaserv_D.1.4_AdvisoryBoards_2024_14Jul
Creators: name: Canário, Adelino
name: Aranda da Silva, Ana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: AQUASERV is a research infrastructure project that provides transnational (on-site or remote) and virtual access and training to further scientific advancement and promote, contribute to, and facilitate the implementation of European policies and Missions related to Fisheries, Aquaculture, and the Blue Economy. The deliverable describes the composition of the Scientific and Technical Advisory Board (STAB) and the Ethics Advisory Board (EtAB) approved by the General Assembly.
Erweiterung von Konzepten des complex event processings zur informationslogistischen Verarbeitung telemedizinischer Ereignisse
Creators: name: Meister, Sven
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Complex event processing
subject: Informationslogistik
subject: Temporale Abstraktion
subject: Telemedizin
subject: 004

description: Erste Abschätzungen für das Gesundheitswesen prognostizieren einen Anstieg an Daten von 500 Petabytes im Jahr 2012 auf 25.000 Petabytes im Jahr 2020. Der BITKOM untermauert dieses und benennt eine jährliche Wachstumsrate an Daten von 40-50%. Frost & Sullivan haben die Daten innerhalb von Krankenhäusern auf 1 Milliarde Terabytes geschätzt und prognostizieren für das Jahr 2016 eine Datenmenge von 1.8 Zetabytes. Die zur Verfügung stehenden Daten zeichnen sich durch ein hohes Maß an Heterogenität aus. Insbesondere hochfrequente Echtzeitdaten, wie sie beim Vitalwertmonitoring entstehen, besitzen einen hohen medizinischen Wert, sind jedoch gleichzeitig nur schwer zu erschließen. Im Rahmen dieser Arbeit werden deshalb Konzepte entwickelt, die eine intelligente Verarbeitung von heterogen verteilten Vitalwerten ermöglichen. Zielsetzung ist es, hierbei eben solche Daten derart zu filtern und verdichten, dass hieraus entscheidungsunterstützende Informationen entstehen und das Maß der Informationsüberversorgung reduziert wird. Hierzu werden Konzepte aus den beiden Forschungsfeldern Informationslogistik und Complex Event Processing betrachtet und zu einem ereignisverarbeitenden System für telemedizinische Ereignisse zusammengeführt. Mithilfe der temporalen Abstraktion werden aus einer zeitlich geordneten Menge von einfachen Ereignissen komplexe Ereignisse - sog. Trendpattern - erzeugt. Unter Anwendung des formalisierten Informationsbedarfs eines Anwenders, werden aus diesen Pattern bedarfsgerechte Informationen erzeugt. Die wesentliche Eigenschaft des zu konzipierenden und implementierenden Systems ist die Modularisierung der Verarbeitungsroutinen, zur einfachen Adaption an sich verändernde Gesundheitszustände und somit eine Reduzierung notwendiger Implementierungsaufwendungen. Die konzeptionellen und implementatorischen Ergebnisse dieser Arbeit werden im Rahmen einer Evaluation unter Anwendung großer, heterogener Datenbestände bewertet. Im Fokus steht hierbei der Nachweis einer bedarfsgerechten Verdichtung von Daten zu Informationen sowie einer Minimierung von Implementierungsaufwendungen.
Role of interactions and correlations on collective dynamics of molecular motors along parallel filaments
Creators: name: Midha, Tripti
name: Gupta, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cytoskeletal motors known as motor proteins are molecules that drive cellular transport along several parallel cytoskeletal filaments and support many biological processes. Experimental evidences suggest that they interact with the nearest molecules of their filament while performing mechanical work. To understand such mechanism theoretically, a new version of two-channel totally asymmetric simple exclusion process which incorporates interactions in a thermodynamically consistent way, is introduced. As the existing approaches for multi-channel systems deviate from analyzing the effect of inter and intra channel interactions, a new approach known as modified vertical cluster mean field is developed. The approach along with monte-carlo simulations successfully encounters some correlations and computes all complex dynamic properties of the system. Role of symmetry of interactions and inter-channel coupling is observed on triple points and particle maximal current. Surprisingly, for each coupling rate and most of the interaction splittings, there corresponds an optimal interaction strength for the maximal current which belongs to the case of weak repulsive interactions. Moreover, for a fixed interaction splitting, as coupling rate increases, the optimal strength decreases and tends towards the experimental predictions. Correlations are found to be short-range and weaker for repulsive and weak attractive interactions, while for stronger attractions they are long-range and stronger. All these findings are also discussed in the context of experimental observations.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures
Screening Breakdown on the Route toward the Metal-Insulator Transition in Modulation Doped Si/SiGe Quantum Wells
Creators: name: Jantsch, W.
name: Sandersfeld, N.
name: Schäffler, F.
name: Többen, D.
name: Wilamowski, Z.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
Mid-Infrared Mapping of Jupiter's Temperatures, Aerosol Opacity and Chemical Distributions with IRTF/TEXES
Creators: name: Fletcher, L. N.
name: Greathouse, T. K.
name: Orton, G. S.
name: Sinclair, J. A.
name: Giles, R. S.
name: Irwin, P. G. J.
name: Encrenaz, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Global maps of Jupiter's atmospheric temperatures, gaseous composition and aerosol opacity are derived from a programme of 5-20 $μ$m mid-infrared spectroscopic observations using the Texas Echelon Cross Echelle Spectrograph (TEXES) on NASA's Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF). Image cubes from December 2014 in eight spectral channels, with spectral resolutions of $R\sim2000-12000$ and spatial resolutions of $2-4^\circ$ latitude, are inverted to generate 3D maps of tropospheric and stratospheric temperatures, 2D maps of upper tropospheric aerosols, phosphine and ammonia, and 2D maps of stratospheric ethane and acetylene. The results are compared to a re-analysis of Cassini Composite Infrared Spectrometer (CIRS) observations acquired during Cassini's closest approach to Jupiter in December 2000, demonstrating that this new archive of ground-based mapping spectroscopy can match and surpass the quality of previous investigations, and will permit future studies of Jupiter's evolving atmosphere. We identify mid-infrared signatures of Jupiter's 5-$μ$m hotspots via simultaneous M, N and Q-band observations, which are interpreted as temperature and ammonia variations in the northern Equatorial Zone and on the edge of the North Equatorial Belt (NEB). Equatorial plumes enriched in NH$_3$ gas are located south-east of NH$_3$-desiccated `hotspots' on the edge of the NEB. Comparison of the hotspot locations in several channels across the 5-20 $μ$m range indicate that these anomalous regions tilt westward with altitude. Aerosols and PH$_3$ are both enriched at the equator but are not co-located with the NH$_3$ plumes. We find hemispheric asymmetries in the distribution of tropospheric PH$_3$, stratospheric hydrocarbons and the 2D wind field. Jupiter's stratosphere is notably warmer at northern mid-latitudes than in the south in both 2000 and 2014. [Abridged]
description: 44 pages, 21 figures, published in Icarus
Mit einem gesunden Selbstwert durch die Schulzeit
Creators: name: Kunz, Annelies
name: Peter, Barbara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Schulische Heilpädagogik
Masterarbeit

description: Unsere Masterthese befasst sich mit dem Selbstwertgefühl und dem Selbstkonzept der Schülerinnen und Schüler. Die zentrale Frage ist, wie die Lehrperson die Entwicklung eines gesunden Selbstwertes der Kinder fördern kann. Durch die Analyse pädagogischer und psychologischer Literatur zum Thema schaffen wir einen Überblick über zentrale theoretische Aspekte. Diese Wissensbasis vergleichen wir mit den Erkenntnissen aus Interviews mit Jugendlichen und Lehrpersonen. Durch den Vergleich der Daten haben wir interessante Informationen darüber erhalten, was Lehrpersonen zur Förderung eines gesunden Selbstwertes der Kinder einsetzen und wo noch Handlungsbedarf besteht.
On descriptions of products of simplices
Creators: name: Yu, Li
name: Masuda, Mikiya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52B11, 52B70, 53C21, 53C23, 57S17

description: We give several new criteria to judge whether a simple convex polytope in a Euclidean space is combinatorially equivalent to a product of simplices. These criteria are mixtures of combinatorial, geometrical and topological conditions that are inspired by the ideas from toric topology.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures
(201187) Lancelot Charles Koe
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Supervision in child and family practice: what works?
Creators: name: McPherson, Lynne
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Submission note: A thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the School of Allied Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, La Trobe University, Bundoora.

Child and family practice is recognised as a field of social work practice that has become increasingly complex. Whilst evidence is growing in relation to the significance of effective supervision, little is known about the attributes of an effective supervisor, or the components of effective supervision. This thesis reports on research undertaken which explored the experiences of practitioners and supervisors of effective supervision. This research sought to address an identified knowledge gap in this critical practice domain. Objectives: To understand how practitioners and supervisors experience supervision and to identify and analyse the core functions of effective supervision. Secondly based on the analysis and literature to develop a framework for effective supervision which can be utilised to inform practice and policy. Methods: This is a qualitative study. Data collection involved in depth interviews with experienced and post graduate qualified supervisors and supervisees in Victoria, Australia. The purpose was to explore the concept of supervision from the perspectives of supervisors and supervisees working in the Child and family practice domain. The data was systematically interrogated using a thematic inductive process. This process was designed to enhance the voice of the participant in the research process, drawing meaning from the data by those who hold the knowledge. Results: The complexity and centrality of the supervisory relationship was highlighted, as was the importance of a contemporary knowledge base. The organisational context was described as constraining or facilitating supervision, with key implications for a contemporary framework of supervision. Conclusions A conceptual framework for effective supervision in child and family practice, drawing from a Topological Ecological Model (Bronfrenbrenner 1979) and derived from the research findings is proposed. Within the framework, a Core Model of Effective Supervision (CMES) is proposed.
Psychomotoriktherapeut*innen mit Hochsensibilität. ihre Ressourcen und Herausforderungen
Creators: name: Portmann, Viviane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Psychomotorik
Psychomotoriktherapie
Hochsensibilität
Bachelorarbeit

description: Psychomotoriktherapeut*innen arbeiten in einem intensiven Kontakt mit ihrem Klientel, was mental und emotional anspruchsvoll sein kann. Diese Arbeit zeigt, welche Ressourcen und Herausforderungen hochsensible Psychomotoriktherapeut*innen in ihre Arbeit mitbringen und wie sie diese nutzen können. Dafür wurden die Bedeutung der Psychomotorik und das Thema Hochsensibilität anhand der Literatur und eigener Erfahrungen erforscht. Die Erkenntnisse zeigen, dass hochsensible Psychomotoriktherapeut*innen aufgrund erhöhter sozialer Reize eher Gefahr laufen, in ihrer Arbeit an Überreizung zu leiden. Mit ihrer subtilen Wahrnehmung verfügen sie aber auch über eine feine Beobachtungsgabe, hohe Empathiefähigkeit und eine ausgeprägte Selbstreflexion. Um von ihren Ressourcen profitieren zu können, müssen hochsensible Psychomotoriktherapeut*innen ihre Wesensart wertschätzen und eine besondere Selbstfürsorge pflegen.
Aquaserv_D.1.1_GAReport 1_2024_01July2024
Creators: name: Aranda da Silva, Ana
name: Canário, Adelino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The kick-off meeting and first General Assembly of AQUASERV took place on 9 and 10th April in Faro, Portugal and in a hybrid format with the presence of 75 participants and the EU project officer. During the meeting, the work package leaders presented the objectives, the work to be carried out in the next 18 months and the contribution required from the partners. The report provides a summarized account of the contributions, aspects of the short-term planning and activities, and dates of future meetings.
Statistical Properties of Sanitized Results from Differentially Private Laplace Mechanism with Univariate Bounding Constraints
Creators: name: Liu, Fang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62

description: Protection of individual privacy is a common concern when releasing and sharing data and information. Differential privacy (DP) formalizes privacy in probabilistic terms without making assumptions about the background knowledge of data intruders, and thus provides a robust concept for privacy protection. Practical applications of DP involve development of differentially private mechanisms to generate sanitized results at a pre-specified privacy budget. For the sanitization of statistics with publicly known bounds such as proportions and correlation coefficients, the bounding constraints will need to be incorporated in the differentially private mechanisms. There has been little work on examining the consequences of the bounding constraints on the accuracy of sanitized results and the statistical inferences of the population parameters based on the sanitized results. In this paper, we formalize the differentially private truncated and boundary inflated truncated (BIT) procedures for releasing statistics with publicly known bounding constraints. The impacts of the truncated and BIT Laplace procedures on the statistical accuracy and validity of sanitized statistics are evaluated both theoretically and empirically via simulation studies.
Black holes with ${\mathfrak {su}}(N)$ gauge field hair and superconducting horizons
Creators: name: Shepherd, Ben L.
name: Winstanley, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new planar dyonic black hole solutions of the ${\mathfrak {su}}(N)$ Einstein-Yang-Mills equations in asymptotically anti-de Sitter space-time, focussing on ${\mathfrak {su}}(2)$ and ${\mathfrak {su}}(3)$ gauge groups. The magnetic part of the gauge field forms a condensate close to the planar event horizon. We compare the free energy of a non-Abelian hairy black hole with that of an embedded Reissner-Nordström-anti-de Sitter (RN-AdS) black hole having the same Hawking temperature and electric charge. We find that the hairy black holes have lower free energy. We present evidence that there is a phase transition at a critical temperature, above which the only solutions are embedded RN-AdS black holes. At the critical temperature, an RN-AdS black hole can decay into a hairy black hole, and it is thermodynamically favourable to do so. Working in the probe limit, we compute the frequency-dependent conductivity, and find that enlarging the gauge group from ${\mathfrak {su}}(2)$ to ${\mathfrak {su}}(3)$ eliminates a divergence in the conductivity at nonzero frequency.
description: 47 pages, 13 figures, minor changes, accepted for publication in JHEP