cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Assessment of Sustainable Infrastructure: The Case of Exurban Dallas
Creators: name: Arvidson, Enid
name: Mattingly, Stephen P.
name: Sinprasertkool, Asapol
name: Ardekani, Siamak
name: Arvidson, Enid
name: Mattingly, Stephen P.
name: Sinprasertkool, Asapol
name: Ardekani, Siamak
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Public Economics

description: With increasing emphasis on sustainable infrastructure as a setting for sustainable development, two broad types of questions arise: when is a particular infrastructure project sustainable and how is its impact assessed? This paper presents a methodology, tested on two exurban town centers, for assessing the impact of sustainable infrastructure, using various assessment indicators found in existing literature and that fall within the triple bottom line approach (economic, environmental, social). Findings suggest that the method does yield useful information for gauging the impacts of sustainable infrastructure investment, and that the impacts are mostly consistent with the expected and desired outcomes of denser exurban development, increasingly diverse land-use mix, and compact circulation.
Achieving Quality Outcomes in Community Titles Disputes: A Therapeutic Jurisprudence Approach
Creators: name: Toohey, Lisa
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This content was published in the Monash University Law Review, the flagship academic journal of Monash Law School, managed by a team of student editors.
title: Деяния святого новгородского князя Владимира Ярославича и становление русской православной словесности
Creators: name: Моторин, Александр
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: Святой новгородский князь Владимир Ярославич деятельно участвовал в становлении русской православной историософии, а значит и русской словесности, русского просвещения. В Православии божественное Слово, то есть Иисус Христос, осмысляется как мирозиждущая ипостась Пресвятой Троицы — София Премудрость Божия, о Которой говорится еще в ветхозаветных пророческих книгах, а затем в Евангелии от Иоанна. В свете такого взгляда словесное творчество человека является сотворческим служением божественному Слову в деле премудрого благоустроения мира и просвещения людей.
Applying the Highway Safety Manual to Two-Lane Road Curves
Creators: name: Findley, Daniel
name: Zegeer, Charles
name: Sundstrom, Carl
name: Hummer, Joseph
name: Rasdorf, William
name: Findley, Daniel
name: Zegeer, Charles
name: Sundstrom, Carl
name: Hummer, Joseph
name: Rasdorf, William
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Public Economics

description: This paper evaluates the Highway Safety Manual (HSM) crash prediction model using data on twolane rural horizontal curves in North Carolina. An analysis of the local conditions calibration factor for the HSM predictive model in North Carolina found that a large number of sites (approximately 300) are required to meet HSM recommendations. The results showed that annual average daily traffic, curve radius, and curve length were the most important factors in determining crash prediction accuracy, but that average or default values may be used for other parameters with less risk to accuracy.
Predicting Block Time: An Application of Quantile Regression
Creators: name: Diana, Tony
name: Diana, Tony
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Airlines face three types of delay that make it difficult to build robust schedules and to support block time predictability. Block time is the time elapsed from gate departure to gate arrival and refers to the time when blocks are off the wheels at the departure airport to the time they are back on at the destination airport. These delays can be induced (i.e., ground delays), propagated, or stochastic. With capacity constrained at major airports and regulators facing greater public pressure to alleviate congestion and tarmac delays, aviation practitioners have renewed their interest in the predictability of block time. This study presents a methodology based on the case study of the Seattle/Tacoma International (SEA) and Oakland International airport (OAK) city pair to determine the predictability of block time. The methodology based on quantile regression models is appropriate for a skewed distribution where analysts are interested in the impact of selected operational variables on the conditional mean of block times at given percentiles. Quantile regression provides a measure of on-time performance based on the percentile results that show the most significance and best fit.
The Exit-Wave Power-Cepstrum Transform for Scanning Nanobeam Electron Diffraction: Robust Strain Mapping at Subnanometer Resolution and Subpicometer Precision
Creators: name: Padgett, Elliot
name: Holtz, Megan E.
name: Cueva, Paul
name: Shao, Yu-Tsun
name: Langenberg, Eric
name: Schlom, Darrell G.
name: Muller, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scanning nanobeam electron diffraction (NBED) with fast pixelated detectors is a valuable technique for rapid, spatially resolved mapping of lattice structure over a wide range of length scales. However, intensity variations caused by dynamical diffraction and sample mistilts can hinder the measurement of diffracted disk centers as necessary for quantification. Robust data processing techniques are needed to provide accurate and precise measurements for complex samples and non-ideal conditions. Here we present an approach to address these challenges using a transform, called the exit wave power cepstrum (EWPC), inspired by cepstral analysis in audio signal processing. The EWPC transforms NBED patterns into real-space patterns with sharp peaks corresponding to inter-atomic spacings. We describe a simple analytical model for interpretation of these patterns that cleanly decouples lattice information from the intensity variations in NBED patterns caused by tilt and thickness. By tracking the inter-atomic spacing peaks in EWPC patterns, strain mapping is demonstrated for two practical applications: mapping of ferroelectric domains in epitaxially strained PbTiO3 films and mapping of strain profiles in arbitrarily oriented core-shell Pt-Co nanoparticle fuel-cell catalysts. The EWPC transform enables lattice structure measurement at sub-pm precision and sub-nm resolution that is robust to small sample mistilts and random orientations.
description: 31 pages, 11 figures
A Dynamic Programming Optimization Approach for Budget Allocation to Early Right-of-Way Acquisitions
Creators: name: Chang Albitres, Carlos M.
name: Krugler, Paul E.
name: Ibarra, Iraki
name: Montes, Edith
name: Chang Albitres, Carlos M.
name: Krugler, Paul E.
name: Ibarra, Iraki
name: Montes, Edith
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Maximizing potential savings when purchasing right-of-way within a limited budget is a challenge currently faced by state departments of transportation (DOTs) across the nation. Early right-ofway acquisitions promote smoother negotiations and are aimed to save money, time, and human resources. This paper describes an optimization approach based on dynamic programming developed for the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) to identify projects with candidate parcels for early right-of-way acquisition in order to achieve the highest potential savings. Each candidate parcel must be subjected to a preliminary environmental analysis to ensure that each comply with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) standards.
Facing Down the Gladiators: Addressing Law School's Hidden Adversarial Curriculum
Creators: name: O'Brien, Molly Townes
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This content was published in the Monash University Law Review, the flagship academic journal of Monash Law School, managed by a team of student editors.
CASABLANCA : TRAJECTOIRES ET REALITÉS DE LA LOGISTIQUE URBAINE
Creators: name: BARAD Chaima
name: DEFOUAD Rhizlane
name: KEITA Ousmane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Cette étude s'intéresse à la logistique urbaine de Casablanca, un domaine complexe mais peu exploré, notamment en ce qui concerne la distribution du dernier kilomètre. Grâce à une méthodologie rigoureuse, combinant observation, analyse documentaire et modèle conceptuel, cette recherche évalue la situation actuelle à travers trois axes : l’offre logistique, la demande croissante en services logistiques, et les politiques publiques en vigueur. Elle identifie des écarts importants entre l’offre et les besoins réels, exacerbés par l’urbanisation et la croissance du commerce en ligne.

L’étude propose des solutions pour optimiser la logistique urbaine à Casablanca, en insistant sur la nécessité de moderniser les infrastructures et d'améliorer la coordination entre les acteurs logistiques. Ces recommandations visent à mieux structurer le transport des marchandises tout en réduisant les impacts environnementaux, avec un modèle conceptuel spécifique pour répondre aux besoins des villes modernes.
Hybrid Beamforming for Active Sensing using Sparse Arrays
Creators: name: Rajamäki, Robin
name: Chepuri, Sundeep Prabhakar
name: Koivunen, Visa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper studies hybrid beamforming for active sensing applications, such as millimeter-wave or ultrasound imaging. Hybrid beamforming can substantially lower the cost and power consumption of fully digital sensor arrays by reducing the number of active front ends. Sparse arrays can be used to further reduce hardware costs. We consider phased arrays and employ linear beamforming with possibly sparse array configurations at both the transmitter and receiver. The quality of the acquired images is improved by adding together several component images corresponding to different transmissions and receptions. In order to limit the acquisition time of an image, we formulate an optimization problem for minimizing the number of component images subject to achieving a desired point spread function. Since this problem is not convex, we propose algorithms for finding approximate solutions in the fully digital beamforming case, as well as in the more challenging hybrid and analog beamforming cases that employ quantized phase shifters. We also determine upper bounds on the number of component images needed for achieving the fully digital solution using fully analog and hybrid architectures, and derive closed-form expressions for the beamforming weights in these cases. Simulations demonstrate that a hybrid sparse array with very few elements, and even fewer front ends, can achieve the resolution of a fully digital uniform array at the expense of a longer image acquisition time.
description: 42 pages
Hypsidracon saurodoxa Meyrick 1934
Creators: name: Razowski, Józef
name: Aarvik, Leif
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Tortricidae
Hypsidracon
Hypsidracon saurodoxa

description: Hypsidracon saurodoxa Meyrick, 1934 (Figs 31, 75)
 Hypsidracon saurodoxa Meyrick, 1934. Exotic Microlepidoptera 4 (17): 526. Brown 2005. World Catalogue of Insects 5: 391.
 Olethreutes orestera Bradley, 1965. Ruwenzori Expedition 1952. 2 (12): 96. syn. nov.
 Lectotype male. Here designated. Label data (6): "Type"; "Musée du Congo, Ruwenzori: Camp, (4200 m) 23.vi.1932, (L. Burgeon)"; " Hypsidracon, saurodoxa, Meyr. "; " R. Dét., FF, 2815"; "M1943"; " MRAC / KMMA 00442 "; specimen ID: RMCA ENT 000004985 (Fig. 31).
Male genitalia (Fig. 75). Uncus with broad base and large, lateroposterior, finely spined arms; socius moderate, rounded, hairy; valva large, slender proximally; neck indistinct; sacculus slender with small ventral prominence submedially and spiny posterior half extending terminaly; cucullus subtriangular, bristled; aedeagus moderate, extending ventroterminally.
Remarks. Described from 2 male specimens. The second specimen is in BMNH (K. Tuck, pers. comm.). Brown (2005: 391) mentioned the specimen in RMCA as the holotype.
 Bradley (1965) described Olethreutes orestera from six different high altitude localities in the Ruwenzori Mts. The type series consists of 14 specimens, both males and females. In the original description adults and male and female genitalia were figured.
description: Published as part of Razowski, Józef, Aarvik, Leif & Prins, Jurate De, 2010, 2469, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 2469 on page 20
Anterhynchium (Epiodynerus) tamarinum subsp. inviolatum
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Anterhynchium
Anterhynchium tamarinum
Tamarinum inviolatum (giordani soika)

description: tamarinum inviolatum (Giordani Soika), NEW COMBINATION
Epiodynerus tamarinus inviolatus Giordani Soika 1977: 118, male—“ N. S. Wales ” (Budapest).— Cardale 1985: 175 (cat.).— Borsato & Ratti 1999: 97 (list).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 27, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
title: Образ иконы в повести В.Катаева «Белеет парус одинокий»
Creators: name: Панова, Елена
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: Рассматривается обращение В.Катаева к образу иконы в повести «Белеет парус одинокий». Несмотря на то, что произведение опирается на атеистические представления о месте человека в современном мире, тем не менее, в повести достаточно часто встречается образ иконы. Писатель переосмысляет художественный образ иконы с иных идеологических позиций. Христианское понимание образа развенчивается в повести, уступая место коммунистическим концепциям и идеалам.
A new approach for open quantum systems based on a phonon number representation of a harmonic oscillator bath
Creators: name: Tokieda, M.
name: Hagino, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To investigate a system coupled to a harmonic oscillator bath, we propose a new approach based on a phonon number representation of the bath. Compared to the method of the hierarchical equations of motion, the new approach is computationally much less expensive in a sense that a reduced density matrix is obtained by calculating the time evolution of vectors, instead of matrices, which enables one to deal with large dimensional systems. As a benchmark test, we consider a quantum damped harmonic oscillator, and show that the exact results can be well reproduced. In addition to the reduced density matrix, our approach also provides a link to the total wave function by introducing new boson operators.
description: 45 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables
Light quark masses from UKQCD's dynamical simulations with O(a)-improved Wilson fermions
Creators: name: Hepburn, D. J.
name: Collaboration, UKQCD
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I present preliminary results on the light quark masses from a partially quenched analysis of UKQCD's dynamical datasets.
description: Lattice2002(spectrum), 3 pages, 3 figures, Edinburgh preprint 2002/13
Contested Emotions: Adversarial Rituals in Non-Adversarial Justice Procedures
Creators: name: Rossner, Meredith
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Non-adversarial justice theories and practices have developed in response to perceived failures of traditional western-style justice processes. However, we argue that while the operations of contemporary court processes might justly be criticised, the philosophical foundations of the common law can provide a framework for understanding nonadversarial justice procedures. Several key features of the adversarial system — lay participation in decision-making, confrontation and representation — are also at the core of many non-adversarial justice processes. This paper explores the ways that non-adversarial approaches, such as restorative justice conferences, indigenous courts and mental health tribunals, embody features of adversarialism in imaginative ways to create effective contemporary justice rituals.
Opportunities for New Approaches to Judging in a Conventional Context: Attitudes, Skills and Practices
Creators: name: Mack, Kathy
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: In Australia, magistrates and their courts have undertaken steps to make the disposition of cases more appropriate and more sensitive to the varied needs of defendants. One development is more engaged approaches to judging, which entails direct judicial interaction with court users, requiring judicial communication skills and perhaps greater emotional capacities such as empathy. Careful analysis of empirical evidence of judicial attitudes and practices in court identifi es important links between conventional judging values, skills and actions and some elements of the newer forms of judging. This research identifi es magistrates’ commitment to core judicial values such as impartiality, their views about skills and practices associated with more engaged judging, such as listening and empathy and their orientation to the social value of their work. The article then examines in-court behaviours, including the demeanours magistrates display towards defendants and the circumstances in which they look at and speak directly to defendants. The fi ndings suggest apparent tensions between legitimacy based on a conventional judicial role in an adversary process and the legitimacy of more engaged, active judging. This research fi nds ways in which values and practices of less-adversarial judging can be incorporated within a relatively conventional understanding and performance of the judicial role.
It's Not Just about the Money' — Enhancing the Vindicatory Effect of Private Law Remedies
Creators: name: Carroll, Robyn
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This content was published in the Monash University Law Review, the flagship academic journal of Monash Law School, managed by a team of student editors.
Electric magnetic duality of the confining flux tube in Abelian-projected gluodynamics
Creators: name: Koma, Yoshiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of the Abelian-projected (AP) flux tube in SU(2) gauge theory in the maximally Abelian gauge is studied by applying the Hodge decomposition to the Abelian Wilson loop. It is shown that the profile of the AP flux tube has the same structure as the classical flux tube solution in the dual Abelian Higgs model, which is composed of a Coulombic and a solenoidal electric field linked by monopole supercurrent.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure, talk given at 5th International Conference on Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum, Gargnano, Brescia, Italy, 10-14 Sep 2002
title: Античные образы в поэтическом сборнике Н.С.Гумилева «Романтические цветы» (1908)
Creators: name: Сотова, Татьяна
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: В статье рассматриваются античные образы поэтического сборника Н.С.Гумилева «Романтические цветы» (1908). Анализируется авторская интерпретация сюжетов и героев древнеримской истории и мифологии и их символическое значение, а также параллели с историческими событиями начала ХХ века.
Nœuds non concordants à un C-bord
Creators: name: Boileau, Michel
name: Rudolph, Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25

description: An oriented link L in a 3-sphere S in complex 2-space is a C-boundary if it bounds a piece of algebraic curve in the 4-ball bounded by S. Using Kronheimer and Mrowka's proof of the Thom Conjecture, we construct many oriented knots which are not concordant to a C-boundary. We use the two-variable HOMFLY polynomial to give an obstruction to a knot's being a C-boundary in a strictly pseudoconvex S. We make several conjectures.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures, plain TeX; originally published October 1995
Millipedes (Arthropoda: Myriapoda: Diplopoda) of Mt. Avala, Serbia
Creators: name: Šević, Mirko
name: Antić, Dragan
name: Marković, Aleksandar
name: Makarov, Slobodan
Publisher: name: Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Serbia
Year: 2024
Subjects: Belgrade
faunistic diversity
Pannonian Basin
zoogeography

description: Summary. This paper presents a faunistic review of the millipedes of Mt. Avala, located near Belgrade, Serbia. It is the first thorough study of millipedes at the local level, combining freshly collected material, material from collections, and published data. In total, the millipede fauna of Mt. Avala comprises 25 confirmed species from 18 genera and 11 families in seven orders. The two families with the largest number of species are Julidae (eight speces) and Polydesmidae (seven speces). The family Glomeridae includes two representatives, while the other eight families, namely Polyxenidae, Polyzoniidae, Chordeumatidae, Mastigophorophyllidae, Craspedosomatidae, Verhoeffiidae, Dorypetalidae and Paradoxosomatidae, are each represented by a single species. It is particularly noteworthy that the family Verhoeffiidae was discovered for the first time in Serbia with the species Haplogona oculodistincta (Verhoeff, 1893). Four species previously listed for Mt. Avala have been removed from the list, namely Polyxenus lagurus (Linnaeus, 1758), Julus terrestris (Linnaeus, 1758), Pachyiulus cattarensis (Latzel, 1884), and Unciger foetidus (C.L. Koch, 1838). The millipede fauna of Mt. Avala belongs mainly to the Central-Southeast European, Central-East-Southeast European, and Southeast European fauna. Photographs of living specimens of most species inhabiting the territory of Mt. Avala are provided, along with a map of all localities where the specimens were collected
Constraints on active and sterile neutrinos in an interacting dark energy cosmology
Creators: name: Feng, Lu
name: He, Dong-Ze
name: Li, Hai-Li
name: Zhang, Jing-Fei
name: Zhang, Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the impacts of dark energy on constraining massive (active/sterile) neutrinos in interacting dark energy (IDE) models by using the current observations. We employ two typical IDE models, the interacting $w$ cold dark matter (I$w$CDM) model and the interacting holographic dark energy (IHDE) model, to make an analysis. To avoid large-scale instability, we use the parameterized post-Friedmann approach to calculate the cosmological perturbations in the IDE models. The cosmological observational data used in this work include the Planck cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies data, the baryon acoustic oscillation data, the type Ia supernovae data, the direct measurement of the Hubble constant, the weak lensing data, the redshift-space distortion data, and the CMB lensing data. We find that the dark energy properties could influence the constraint limits of active neutrino mass and sterile neutrino parameters in the IDE models. We also find that the dark energy properties could influence the constraints on the coupling strength parameter $β$, and a positive coupling constant, $β>0$, can be detected at the $2.5σ$ statistical significance for the IHDE+$ν_s$ model by using the all-data combination. In addition, we also discuss the "Hubble tension" issue in these scenarios. We find that the $H_0$ tension can be effectively relieved by considering massive sterile neutrinos, and in particular in the IHDE+$ν_s$ model the $H_0$ tension can be reduced to be at the $1.28σ$ level.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
Megalota archana Aarvik 2004
Creators: name: Razowski, Józef
name: Aarvik, Leif
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Tortricidae
Megalota
Megalota archana

description: Megalota archana Aarvik, 2004 (Figs 32, 76)
 Megalota archana Aarvik, 2004. Norwegian Journal of Entomology 51: 105, figs. 68–71. Brown 2005. World Catalogue of Insects 5: 415.
 Paratype male. Label data (3): " Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Kenya Arabuko Sokoke, Mixed forest 50 m, 03°18'S 39°59'E (D8), 04.iv.2001, leg. J. & W. De Prins "; " Paratype, Megalota, archana Aarvik ♂, Genital prep. 23007, L. Aarvik "; " MRAC / KMMA 00237 "; specimen ID: RMCA ENT 000004986 (Fig. 32).
Male genitalia (Fig. 76). Uncus very broad, characteristic of the genus but with slenderer lobes; socius slender; basal process long, spined terminally; submedian concavity with group of short (upper) and longer (ventral) spines; cucullar part of valva rather short; aedeagus simple; cornuti numerous short spines.
Remarks. Described from 8 specimens, of which 1 male paratype is present in the collection of RMCA. The male holotype is in the collection of the ZMUC; 2 male and 2 female paratypes are in the collection of DA, 1 male and 1 female paratype are in the collection of LAA.
description: Published as part of Razowski, Józef, Aarvik, Leif & Prins, Jurate De, 2010, 2469, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 2469 on page 20
title: «Униженные и оскорбленные» как экспериментальный роман Ф.М.Достоевского
Creators: name: Фёдорова, Елена
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: Роман «Униженные и оскобленные» (1861) становится новым экспериментальным произведением Ф.М.Достоевского, из которого вырастают будущие романы «Преступление и наказание», «Бесы», «Идиот», «Подросток», «Братья Карамазовы». В первом после каторги романе Достоевского соединяются традиции Пушкина и Гоголя, западноевропейского авантюрного и фельетонного романа, и дидактического произведения древнерусской словесности. Симметричная композиция романа (история матери Нелли и судьба Наташи), притчевый сюжет, обращение к церковному календарю, аллюзии к Евангелию на идейном и сюжетном уровнях продолжают традиции проложной повести древнерусской словесности. Новые типы героев, символика хронотопа и предметной детали, передача авторских идей своим героям, некоторые сюжетные ходы затем будут использованы Достоевским в своем «великом пятикнижии».
Pavement Pre- and Post-Treatment Performance Models Using LTPP Data
Creators: name: Lu, Pan
name: Tolliver, Denver
name: Lu, Pan
name: Tolliver, Denver
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Public Economics

description: This paper determines that pavement performance in International Roughness Index (IRI) is affected by exogenous interventions such as pavement age, precipitation level, freeze-thaw level, and lower level preservation maintenance strategies. An exponential function of pavement age was used to represent pavement IRI performance curves. Moreover, this paper demonstrates a method which calculates short-term post-pavement performance models from maintenance effect models and pre-treatment performance models to avoid endogeneity bias but is still integrated with effects of maintenance activities on pavement performance.
Reverse Engineering from Assembler to Formal Specifications via Program Transformations
Creators: name: Ward, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.7;D.3.2

description: The FermaT transformation system, based on research carried out over the last sixteen years at Durham University, De Montfort University and Software Migrations Ltd., is an industrial-strength formal transformation engine with many applications in program comprehension and language migration. This paper is a case study which uses automated plus manually-directed transformations and abstractions to convert an IBM 370 Assembler code program into a very high-level abstract specification.
description: 10 pages
Productivity Improvements in the U.S. Rail Freight Industry, 1980-2010
Creators: name: Martland, Carl D.
name: Martland, Carl D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Between 1980 and 2008, extensive productivity improvements and changes in traffic mix allowed railroads to become more profitable despite declining prices and stronger competition from motor carriers. These productivity improvements enabled the Class I railroads to halve their real costs per ton-mile, even though costs for fuel and other resources rose faster than inflation. Productivity improvements were greatest for bulk traffic moving in unit trains, containers moving in doublestack trains, and high-volume shipments moving long-distances in specialized equipment. While the rail industry indeed achieved tremendous improvements in productivity following passage of the Staggers Act in 1980, it is incorrect to point to deregulation as the primary reason for these gains. Other factors that were even more critical to productivity growth included technological advances, new labor agreements, improved management, and public policy responses to the Northeast Rail Crisis.
Anterhynchium (Epiodynerus) tamarinum subsp. tamarinum
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Anterhynchium
Anterhynchium tamarinum
Tamarinum tamarinum (de saussure)

description: tamarinum tamarinum (de Saussure)
Odynerus tamarinus de Saussure 1853: 203, female, male (in subgenus Lionotus)—“ Tasmania ” (Paris); 1855: 240 (note).— Smith 1857: 65 (cat.).— Froggatt 1892: 231 (cat.).— Dalla Torre 1894: 100 (cat.); 1904: 55 (in subgenus Lionotus; cat.).
Pseudepipona tamarina; Giordani Soika 1962 [1961]: 81 (key), 97, fig. 6 (in subgenus Epiodynerus; Qld.: “Cairn” [Cairns], Dunk I., Innisfail, Townesville, Moreton Bay, Brisbane, Stradbroke I., Sandgate, “Buderin Mount.,” Hilcoy, Gatton; N. S. W.: Mosman, Flemmington, Nowran).
Epiodynerus tamarinus; Giordani Soika 1977: 118 (W. A.: Canning; Qld.: Westwood, Ayr).— Cardale 1985: 175 (cat.).
Anterhynchium tamarinum tamarinum; Giordani Soika 1993b: 145 (in subgenus Epiodynerus; N. S. W.: Cabramatta, Mosman, Narrabri).— Borsato 1996: 215 (in subgenus Epiodynerus); 2003: 556 (in subgenus Epiodynerus; probable syn.: A. tamarinum septentrionale; N. T.: “Katherine, Nitmiluk N.P.,” “Nitmiluk N.P., Katherine Gorge,” “Bark Hut Inn, Amhem HW,” “Kakadll N.P., Kakadu HW,” “Kakadu N.P.. Anbangbang Billabong,” Lake Bennett, Timber Creek, “Gregory N.P., Victoria River”; W. A.: “ 150 km Est Kununurra, St. HW”; Qld.: Mareeba; A. C. T.: “Canberra, City”).
Anterhynchium tamaninum [!] septentrionale Giordani Soika 1993b: 145, female, male (in subgenus Epiodynerus)— “ Northern Territory: 15 Km S Hqts Kakadu” (holotype female stated to be in Los Angeles [recte Canberra]); var. from W.A.: Perth.— Borsato 1996: 215 (tamarinum; in subgenus Epiodynerus; N. T.: Batchelor, “Batchelor, Lake Bennett,” Katherine Gorge N. P., Litchfield N. P., “El Sharana S. Alligatar River”; W. A.: “W. Kimberley Manning Range”).— Borsato & Ratti 1999: 97 (list).— Borsato 2003: 556 (tamarinum; probable syn. of typical form). NEW SYNONYMY.
Epiodynerus tamarinus septentrionalis; Borsato 1994 [1993]: 247 (N. T.: Kakadu N. P.); 2005: 640 (colour variation).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 28, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Stopping Behavior of Drivers at Stop-Controlled Intersections: Compositional and Contextual Analysis
Creators: name: Woldeamanuel, Mintesnot
name: Woldeamanuel, Mintesnot
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Public Economics

description: This research examines how drivers conduct themselves at stop signs by looking at the effect of different compositional variables (socio-demographic attributes) and ecological variables (physical attributes that affect people’s behavior) on drivers’ decisions to make a complete stop, as required by law. Observational study was designed to collect data at different parts of an urban area, and the binary logit model is used for the analysis. The modeling results show that five variables (age of the driver, number of passengers in the vehicle, presence of law enforcement officers within a block radius, using headlights, and time of the day the trip took place) are statistically significant in explaining relationships between those variables and the stopping behavior of drivers.
title: Крещение Руси и православие в ценностном мире Я.П.Полонского
Creators: name: Федосеева, Татьяна
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: На материале очерков, дневников и поэтических произведений раскрывается отношение Я.П.Полонского к русскому Православию. Выявляется ценность для поэта православного быта народов, значимость Крещения Руси как условия духовного и нравственного преображения. Привлеченные к исследованию биографические материалы свидетельствуют о заинтересованности автора в вопросе об участия Церкви в образовательном процессе. Проблемный и мотивный анализ лирических произведений Полонского показал обращенность к «внутреннему человеку» как возвышенной части души человека, его духовной сущности. Его лирический герой осознает разрушительную силу современных нигилистических умонастроений, сводящих жизненный смысл к деятельности по достижению практических целей. По Полонскому, результатом духовных блужданий поколения становится его историческое бесплодие («Проходите толпою, трусливо блуждающей…»). Тленности жизни в служении «золотому тельцу» противопоставляется вечное духовное обновление человечества, стремящегося к новозаветному образу.
Precessional spin-torque dynamics in biaxial antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Parthasarathy, Arun
name: Cogulu, Egecan
name: Kent, Andrew D.
name: Rakheja, Shaloo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Néel order of an antiferromagnet subject to a spin torque can undergo precession in a circular orbit about any chosen axis. To orient and stabilize the motion against the effects of magnetic anisotropy, the spin polarization should have components in-plane and normal to the plane of the orbit, where the latter must exceed a threshold. For biaxial antiferromagnets, the precessional motion is described by the equation for a damped-driven pendulum, which has hysteresis a function of the spin current with a critical value where the period diverges. The fundamental frequency of the motion varies inversely with the damping, and as $(x^p-1)^{1/p}$ with the drive-to-criticality ratio $x$ and the parameter $p>2$. An approximate closed-form result for the threshold spin current is presented, which depends on the minimum cutoff frequency the orbit can support. Precession about the hard axis has zero cutoff frequency and the lowest threshold, while the easy axis has the highest cutoff. A device setup is proposed for electrical control and detection of the dynamics, which is promising to demonstrate a tunable terahertz nano-oscillator.
Preservation of liquid semen and Artificial Insemination in native sheep
Creators: name: Pervage, S.
name: Hassan, M.R
name: Ershaduzzaman, M.
name: Khandoker, M. A. M. Y.
name: Pervage, S.
name: Hassan, M.R
name: Ershaduzzaman, M.
name: Khandoker, M. A. M. Y.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: An experiment was undertaken to determine the conception rate of native sheep by using Artificial Insemination with liquid ram semen. The semen was collected from ram using artificial vagina and the was stored in a refrigerator (40C) for three days. The volume of semen was extended with egg yolk citrate diluter. A total of 63 ewes were inseminated with stored liquid semen collected from 15 rams by AV method. The total number of spermatozoa, live-dead, normal-abnormal, sperm motility and the pH was observed regularly. The average semen volume per ejaculate was 0.76-1.00ml and the sperm concentration was 2.37x109 – 4.30x109 per ejaculate. The number of normal spermatozoa and the pH was almost similar irrespective of days of storage. Number of live spermatozoa and the sperm motility were reduced with the increasing age of semen. The average conception rate (%) was obtained as 63.61, 61.90, 52.38 and 47.61 with sperm in zero, 1st, 2nd and 3rd day storage respectively.
Megalota purpurana Aarvik 2004
Creators: name: Razowski, Józef
name: Aarvik, Leif
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Tortricidae
Megalota
Megalota purpurana

description: Megalota purpurana Aarvik, 2004 (Figs 33, 77, 105)
 Megalota purpurana Aarvik, 2004. Norwegian Journal of Entomology 51: 104. Brown 2005. World Catalogue of Insects 5: 415.
 Paratype 1 (♂). Label data (3): " Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Kenya, Nairobi, Olulua Forest 1600 m, 01°39'S 35°50'E (P8), 15.iv.2001, leg. J. & W. De Prins "; " Paratype, Megalota, purpurana Aarvik ♂, Genital prep. 23001, L. Aarvik "; " MRAC / KMMA 00238 "; specimen ID: RMCA ENT 000004987.
 Paratype 2 (♀). Label data (3): " Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Kenya, Nairobi, Olulua Forest 1600 m, 01°39'S 35°50'E (P8), 15.iv.2001, leg. J. & W. De Prins "; " Paratype, Megalota, purpurana Aarvik ♀, Genital prep. 23002, L. Aarvik "; " MRAC / KMMA 00239 "; specimen ID: RMCA ENT 000004988.
 Paratype 3 (♀). Label data (2): " Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Kenya, Nairobi, Olulua Forest 1700 m, 15.iv.2001, leg. J. & W. De Prins "; " Paratype, Megalota, purpurana Aarvik ♀ ". [Not dissected]; specimen ID: RMCA ENT 000004989 (Fig. 33).
 Paratype 4 (♀). Label data (3): " Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Kenya, Nairobi, Olulua Forest 1600 m, 01°39'S 35°50'E (P8), 15.iv.2001, leg. J. & W. De Prins "; " Paratype, Megalota, purpurana Aarvik ♀, Genital prep. 23003, L. Aarvik "; " MRAC / KMMA 00240 "; specimen ID: RMCA ENT 000004990.
 Paratype 5 (♂). Label data (3): " Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Kenya, Mount Kenya, Chorogia 1600 m, 00°14'S 37°35'E (M8/O8), 13–14.iv.2001, leg. J. & W. De Prins "; " Paratype, Megalota, purpurana Aarvik ♂, Genital prep. 23006, L. Aarvik "; " MRAC / KMMA 00241 "; specimen ID: RMCA ENT 000004991.
 Paratype 6 (♂). Label data (3): " Coll. Mus. Tervuren, Kenya, Nairobi, Olulua Forest 1600 m, 01°39'S 35°50'E (P8), 15.iv.2001, leg. J. & W. De Prins "; " Paratype, Megalota, purpurana Aarvik ♂, Genital prep. 23005, L. Aarvik "; " MRAC / KMMA 00242 "; specimen ID: RMCA ENT 000004992.
Male genitalia (Fig. 77). Terminal parts of uncus very large, rounded laterally; distal part of valva rather short, moderately broad; sacculus long, convex with large submedian cavity fringed with hairs and setae (the largest in proximal and distal groups); aedeagus with a series of short dorsoterminal thorns.
Female genitalia (Fig. 105). Papilla analis and apophyses moderate; sterigma broad with pair of medioposterior sclerites and large lateral lobes; antrum broad, short, distinctly sclerotized; ductus bursae long; signum a plate with a few processes of which one is larger.
Remarks. Described from 7 specimens, of which 3 male and 3 female paratypes are present in the collection of RMCA. The male holotype is in BMNH.
description: Published as part of Razowski, Józef, Aarvik, Leif & Prins, Jurate De, 2010, 2469, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 2469 on page 21
New South Wales Law Reform Commission, Workplace Deaths, Report No 122 (2009)
Creators: name: Wheelwright, Karen
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This content was published in the Monash University Law Review, the flagship academic journal of Monash Law School, managed by a team of student editors.
A geometric inequality for circle packings
Creators: name: Parrilo, Pablo A.
name: Peretz, Ronen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A geometric inequality among three triangles, originating in circle packing problems, is introduced. In order to prove it, we reduce the original formulation to the nonnegativity of a particular polynomial in four real indeterminates. Techniques based on sum of squares decompositions, semidefinite programming, and symmetry reduction are then applied to provide an easily verifiable nonnegativity certificate.
description: 11 pages, submitted
Characterization and performance evaluation of white, Silver Bezoar and Black coated type of Black Bengal Goat in Bangladesh
Creators: name: Siddiqua, S.A
name: Ruhul Amin, M.
name: Siddiqua, S.A
name: Ruhul Amin, M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: Public Economics
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: The study was undertaken to know the distribution pattern, morphometric characteristics, production and reproduction peculiarities of White, Silver Bezoar and Black coated types of Black Bengal goat in Sylhet, Mymensingh and Bogra region of Bangladesh. Live weight, body measurements, hair diameter and density per unit area were directly obtained from animals. Milk production, life span, number of kidding and other behavioural data (0-5 score) were collected by interviewing farmersThe proportion of White type linearly decreased from east (30% in Sylhet) to west (18% in Bogra) but an erratic fashion was observed in Silver Bezoar type. White type was significantly (p<0.001) heavier at 3, 6, 9 and 12 month among the groups. Body length behaved similarly although heart girth and height at wither showed irregular pattern between groups. White goat possessed coarser but Black goat had more dense (p<0.01) hair at flank and thigh. Herding tendency, resting in crowdy place, grazing habit (p<0.001) of White type was higher than its contemporaries. Average milk yield (g/day) was higher (p<0.05) in White type (366.84) than Black (248.83) and Silver Bezoar types (274.16). Above findings suggest that White and Silver Bezoar types of Black Bengal goat are superior to Black coated goats and thus demand due attention in order for their conservation. Further study is needed for genetic characterization for final recommendation.
Isoperimetric inequalities for nilpotent groups
Creators: name: Gersten, S. M.
name: Holt, D. F.
name: Riley, T. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F18 (Primary), 20F05, 20F65, 57M07 (Secondary)

description: We prove that every finitely generated nilpotent group of class c admits a polynomial isoperimetric function of degree c+1 and a linear upper bound on its filling length function.
description: 20 pages, no figures
title: Драматургия и проза о любви в раннем творчестве А.Н.Толстого
Creators: name: Червоненко, София
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: Рассматривается драматургия А.Н.Толстого. Выбран ранний период творчества писателя. Приводится сопоставление с ранней прозой, в которой также просматривается любовная тематика. Сделана попытка выявить стилевые доминанты и ведущие мотивы, обусловившие идейные авторские акценты. Дается анализ отношений между героями, который позволяет выйти к пониманию глубоких философских, бытийных вопросов.
Robust Causal Inference for Incremental Return on Ad Spend with Randomized Paired Geo Experiments
Creators: name: Chen, Aiyou
name: Au, Timothy C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Evaluating the incremental return on ad spend (iROAS) of a prospective online marketing strategy (i.e., the ratio of the strategy's causal effect on some response metric of interest relative to its causal effect on the ad spend) has become increasingly more important. Although randomized ``geo experiments'' are frequently employed for this evaluation, obtaining reliable estimates of iROAS can be challenging as oftentimes only a small number of highly heterogeneous units are used. Moreover, advertisers frequently impose budget constraints on their ad spends, which further complicates causal inference by introducing interference between the experimental units. In this paper, we formulate a novel statistical framework for inferring the iROAS of online advertising from randomized paired geo experiment which further motivates and provides new insights into Rosenbaum's arguments on instrumental variables, and we propose and develop a robust, distribution-free and interpretable estimator ``Trimmed Match'', as well as a data-driven choice of the tuning parameter which may be of independent interest. We investigate the sensitivity of Trimmed Match to some violations of its assumptions and show that it can be more efficient than some alternative estimators based on simulated data. We then demonstrate its practical utility with real case studies.
Prevalence of foot and mouth disease (FMD) in cattle at Meghna upazila in Comilla in Bangladesh
Creators: name: Mannan, M.A
name: Siddique, M.P
name: Uddin, M.Z
name: Parvez, M.M
name: Mannan, M.A
name: Siddique, M.P
name: Uddin, M.Z
name: Parvez, M.M
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: The present study was performed in the Upazila Veterinary Hospital, Meghna, Comilla during the period from September 2006 to February 2007 to observe the prevalence of Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) in cattle at Meghna upazila in Comilla. A total of 253 skin diseased cattle head were examined in this study where 109 were males and 144 were females. The prevalence of FMD was 24.51% at Meghna upazila. The effect of age, sex, breed, season and farming system on the incidence rate of the disease was discussed. Seasonal variation on outbreak of this disease was significantly higher. The clinical prevalence of FMD was highest in the month of November (34.69%) and December (36.20%). The males (35.77%) were more susceptible than females (15.97%). The adult cattle (34.18%) were more susceptible compared to heifer (23.43%) and young (09.72%). In breed, 39.18% indigenous breeds and 15.38% crossed breeds were infected by FMD. So, it could be concluded that the rural farming system, adult, male and the indigenous cattle were more susceptible to FMD in winter season.
Higher order operators on networks: hyperbolic and parabolic theory
Creators: name: Gregorio, Federica
name: Mugnolo, Delio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35K35, 35L35, 34B45

description: We study higher-order elliptic operators on one-dimensional ramified structures (networks). We introduce a general variational framework for fourth-order operators that allows us to study features of both hyperbolic and parabolic equations driven by this class of operators. We observe that they extend to the higher-order case and discuss well-posedness and conservation of energy of beam equations, along with regularizing properties of polyharmonic heat kernels. A noteworthy finding is the discovery of a new class of well-posed evolution equations with Wentzell-type boundary conditions.