cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Hamiltonian gyrofluid model based on a quasi-static closure
Creators: name: Tassi, E.
name: Passot, T.
name: Sulem, P. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Hamiltonian six-field gyrofluid model is constructed, based on closure relations derived from the so-called "quasi-static" gyrokinetic linear theory where the fields are assumed to propagate with a parallel phase velocity much smaller than the parallel particle thermal velocities. The main properties of this model, primarily aimed at exploring basic phenomena of interest for space plasmas such as the solar wind, are its ability to provide a reasonable agreement with kinetic theory for linear low-frequency modes, and at the same time to ensure a Hamiltonian structure in the absence of explicit dissipation. The model accounts for equilibrium temperature anisotropy, ion and electron finite Larmor radius corrections, electron inertia, magnetic fluctuations along the direction of a strong guide field, and parallel Landau damping. Remarkably, the quasi-static closure leads to exact expressions for the nonlinear terms involving gyroaveraged electromagnetic perturbations. One of the consequences is that a rather natural identification of the Hamiltonian structure of the model becomes possible when Landau damping is neglected. A slight variant of the model consists of a four-field Hamiltonian reduction of the original six-field model, which we use for the subsequent linear analysis. In the latter, the dispersion relations of kinetic Alfvén waves and the firehose instability are shown to be correctly reproduced, relatively far in the sub-ion range (depending on the plasma parameters), while the spectral range where the slow-wave dispersion relation and the field-swelling instabilities are precisely described is less extended. This loss of accuracy originates from the breaking of the condition of small phase velocity, relative to the parallel thermal velocity of the electrons (for kinetic Alfvén waves and firehose instability) or of the ions (in the case of the field-swelling instabilities).
ADAM SMITH'S PESSIMISTIC VIEW OF THE FUTURE OF COMMERCIAL SOCIETY: RHETORIC OR REALITY?
Creators: name: Alvey, James E.
name: Alvey, James E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: International Relations/Trade

description: Adam Smith is generally viewed as a great optimist about commerce and commercialism. Consistent with this assessment is the conventional view that Smith believed in progress: he had an optimistic view of history. On the other hand, occasionally over the last thirty years commentators, such as Heilbroner, have suggested that Smith actually had a very pessimistic view of history and the prospects of commercial society. Can we explain Smith's apparent inconsistencies? One solution is that Smith "changed his mind" during his lifetime. Another suggestion, proposed by Muller, is that Heilbroner (and others holding similar views) failed to understand Smith's rhetoric. Muller is correct in suggesting that there is exaggeration in some of Smith's pessimistic statements. Nevertheless, Smith's vision has a darker tincture than Muller acknowledges: much of Smith's pessimism about commercial society remains a reality which cannot be neatly explained away as "rhetoric."
title:  Miseria del costituzionalismo globale
Creators: name: La Torre  ,  Massimo
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2021

description: Il contributo intende prospettare i principali approcci teorici al costituzionalismo globale, e le principali versioni della sua dottrina, analizzate con particolare attenzione dalla prospettiva dell'evoluzione giuridica dell'Unione Europea. Si registra, oggi, un sempre crescente sviluppo degli ordinamenti sovranazionali e, tra questi, quello ​​più importante e meglio evoluto è l'Unione Europea, con il suo denso quadro istituzionale. Nondimeno – ed è questo il principale argomento del saggio – il concetto di costituzionalismo globale appare incapace di spiegare in modo adeguato e informativo gli attuali sistemi giuridici sovranazionali, ed in particolare di comprendere la struttura istituzionale dell'Unione Europea. Sono presentati vari argomenti per giustificare una tale posizione critica, mettendo pure in guardia da una possibile strategia ideologica che forse si cela dietro quella “nozione sovraccarica”.
description: Sovranità e diritti al tempo della globalizzazione
Therapeutic education of asthmatic children through adapted physical activity
Creators: name: Douar, riad salah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: asthmatic children, therapeutic education, physical activity

description: Physical activity is generally reduced in the asthmatic population compared to the healthy population. This physical inactivity is all the more marked when asthma is poorly controlled and obstructive ventilatory disorders persist. Exercise- induced dyspnea is the main mechanism behind the reduction or cessation of daily physical and leisure activities, leading to a vicious circle of poor asthma control and reduced quality of life. This is why the therapeutic education of asthmatic children through physical activities is designed to help them develop their own physical capacities, so that they can better control their asthma on a daily basis. To achieve this goal, we need to have a thorough understanding of the disease, and to handle with care the variousmeans available to us to help asthmatic children develop
Late-time Radio Observations of 68 Type Ibc Supernovae: Strong Constraints on Off-Axis Gamma-ray Bursts
Creators: name: Soderberg, A. M.
name: Nakar, E.
name: Kulkarni, S. R.
name: Berger, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present late-time radio observations of 68 local Type Ibc supernovae, including six events with broad optical absorption lines (``hypernovae''). None of these objects exhibit radio emission attributable to off-axis gamma-ray burst jets spreading into our line-of-sight. Comparison with our afterglow models reveals the following conclusions: (1) Less than $\sim 10%$ of Type Ibc supernovae are associated with typical gamma-ray bursts initially directed away from our line-of-sight; this places an empirical constraint on the GRB beaming factor of $ \lesssim 10^4$ corresponding to an average jet opening angle, $θ_j \gtrsim 0.8$ degrees. (2) This holds in particular for the broad-lined supernovae (SNe 1997dq, 1997ef, 1998ey, 2002ap, 2002bl and 2003jd) which have been argued to host GRB jets. Our observations reveal no evidence for typical (or even sub-energetic) GRBs and rule out the scenario in which every broad-lined SN harbors a GRB at the 84% confidence level. Their large photospheric velocities and asymmetric ejecta (inferred from spectropolarimetry and nebular spectroscopy) appear to be characteristic of the non-relativistic supernova explosion and do not necessarily imply the existence of associated GRB jets.
description: ApJ accepted, revised version, 2 new figures
Characterization of a novel archaeal RNA endonuclease from sulfolobus acidocaldarius
Creators: name: Russell, Anthony George
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The study of the mechanisms and components involved in the complex ribosome biogenesis pathway has proven to be challenging, regardless of the organism chosen for analysis. While the strategies and catalytic components required to correctly fold, modify and cleave the pre ribosomal RNAs (rRNA) may differ between organisms from the archaeal, eubacterial or eukaryotic lineages; a unifying feature is the presence of spacer regions flanking the mature sequences which must be removed from the primary rRNA transcript during the maturation process. Some of the RNA nucleases that participate in precursor rRNA cleavages have been identified from several eubacterial and eukaryotic organisms, but those that generate the mature rRNA termini have, for the most part, remained elusive. In the Archaea, little is known about any of the components that are involved in pre rRNA cleavage and maturation. In this study, a novel archaeal RNA endonuclease from the hyperthermophile Sulfolobus acidocaldarius has been identified, characterized and partially purified. The analysis of the nuclease has been based upon its ability to cleave an in vitro synthesized RNA substrate containing the S.acidocaldarius 5' External Transcribed Spacer. The nuclease cleaves the substrate at (or near) positions that correspond to cleavage sites detected within in vivo rRNA precursors. The ability or inability of the enzyme to cleave mutagenized substrates has revealed some of its substrate recognition properties such as its absolute requirement for a purine nucleotide 5' to a cleavable phosphodiester bond. Interestingly, the essential RNA sequence elements recognized by the enzyme are found at the mature 5' end of the 16S rRNA, suggesting a possible in vivo role for the nuclease in mature 5' end formation. The nuclease activity has been partially purified and appears to have a size in excess of 600,000 Daltons. Attempts to obtain highly purified endonuclease activity have proven to be difficult due to the non-abundance, instability and unusual physical properties associated with the enzyme. While the protein constituents have not yet been identified, the activity does not appear to contain an essential RNA component, as was previously reported. The activity may associate with rRNA or ribosomal particles and its substrate requirements and physical characteristics suggest that this nuclease is indeed a novel archaeal endonuclease activity.
GLOBAL EDUCATIONAL STANDARDS AND NATIONAL CULTURAL IDENTITY: THE DIALECTICS OF CONTRADICTIONS
Creators: name: O'ralova Gulyuz Orifjon qizi Student of the Faculty of Foreign Languages and Literature, Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages. +998997451210 @urolovagulyuz@gmail.com
name: Elmuradova Surayyo Abdijalilovna Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages. +998906057717 elmurodovasurayyo6@gmail.com
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This article analyzes the dialectics of contradictions between globalization processes in education and the preservation of national cultural identity. The article analyzes the contradictions between global educational standards and national culture, the issues of universalization and localization in education, as well as the risk of losing national characteristics in education systems. The article also emphasizes the need to harmonize global and national values in education, which will play an important role in creating sustainable and just education systems in the future.
The Beautiful Community Network
Creators: name: Sanya, Tom
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 330314
subject: Sustainable design
classificationCode: 330206
subject: Building science, technologies and systems

description: Begging for funds from the ‘International Community’ is a strategy that Uganda, like other developing countries, has adopted to ensure a minimum of survival in a context of harsh economic realities. This paper will argue that the paradigm of sustainable development offers a viable possibility for turning the situation of the impoverished world from that of being perpetual beggars to self-sustaining conditions with fundamentally improved livelihoods.The premise of this paper is that a core problem in developing countries such as Uganda is a mismatch between what people crave to consume, on one hand, and what the country can produce, on the other. The consequence is that the people consume more than they produce thereby creating a deficit between demand and supply. This deficit is then covered with imports financed by begged monies. Not surprisingly, the donor alms are barely sufficient with the result that the majority of the population has a bare existence at the margin of survival. This status quo will not change unless deliberate remedial measures are undertaken. Using architecture as an example, this paper argues that the approach of sustainable development can be an efficacious remedial measure in the context of Uganda just as in other developing countries.While arguments abound that the problems of underdevelopment are externally generated by global forces and so require outward looking solutions, this paper will argue the case that internally generated solutions can provide the impetus needed to improve developing economies. The conceptual framework for these arguments will be open systems modelling. The existing situation will be presented as a systems model that becomes increasingly worse owing to positive feedback (the vicious cycle of poverty). Remedial interventions will be explained by open systems modelling whereby a minimum importation (of information, matter and energy) into a system can lead to a self-sustaining process of improvement through positive feedback mechanisms.The remedial interventions will be explained within the context of the field of architecture. Architecture is uniquely placed as a sector in which the production of materiality must resonate with people needs, wishes and desires because it marries functional with aesthetic aspects using material means (the buildings). Architecture can be taken to be a microcosm of the entire country as it reflects the unsustainable national situation. For example, 80 percent of the population are living in traditional houses that are increasingly socially unacceptable while in the urban areas, over 60 percent of the inhabitants stay in problematic informal settlements. This paper will argue that the building material earth can, in a sustainable way, contribute to a process of change in the field of architecture and indeed the entire country.
Deliverable 4.1 Project website
Creators: name: Jørund Raukleiv Strømsøe
name: Langebroek, Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Deliverable 4.1 Project website is associated with work package 4, Communication, Dissemination, Exploitation and Decision support, more specifically task 4.1 Social Media strategy (M1-M48).
Ultra-Wideband Antenna with MIMO Diversity for 5G Wireless Communication
Creators: name: Khan, M. Saeed
name: Iftikhar, Adnan
name: Shubair, Raed M.
name: Capobianco, Antonio-D.
name: Braaten, Benjamin D.
name: Anagnostou, Dimitris E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An eight element, compact Ultra Wideband-Multiple Input Multiple Output (UWB-MIMO) antenna capable of providing high data rates for future Fifth Generation (5G) terminal equipments along with the provision of necessary bandwidth for Third Generation (3G) and Fourth Generation (4G) communications that accomplishes band rejection from 4.85 to 6.35 GHz by deploying a Inductor Capacitor (LC) stub on the ground plane is presented. The incorporated stub also provides flexibility to reject any selected band as well as bandwidth control. The orthogonal placement of the printed monopoles permits polarization diversity and provides high isolation. In the proposed eight element UWB-MIMO/diversity antenna, monopole pair 3-4 are 180o mirrored transform of monopole pair 1-2 which lie on the opposite corners of a planar 50 x 50 mm2 substrate. Four additional monopoles are then placed perpendicularly to the same board leading to a total size of 50 x 50 x 25 mm3 only. The simulated results are validated by comparing the measurements of a fabricated prototype. It was concluded that the design meets the target specifications over the entire bandwidth of 2 to 12 GHz with a reflection coefficient better than -10 dB (except the rejected band), isolation more than 17 dB, low envelope correlation, low gain variation, stable radiation pattern, and strong rejection of the signals in the Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) band. Overall, compact and reduced complexity of the proposed eight element architecture, strengthens its practical viability for the diversity applications in future 5G terminal equipments amongst other MIMO antennas designs present in the literature.
description: 25 pages
Multi view stereo with semantic priors
Creators: name: Stathopoulou, Elisavet Konstantina
name: Remondino, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Patch-based stereo is nowadays a commonly used image-based technique for dense 3D reconstruction in large scale multi-view applications. The typical steps of such a pipeline can be summarized in stereo pair selection, depth map computation, depth map refinement and, finally, fusion in order to generate a complete and accurate representation of the scene in 3D. In this study, we aim to support the standard dense 3D reconstruction of scenes as implemented in the open source library OpenMVS by using semantic priors. To this end, during the depth map fusion step, along with the depth consistency check between depth maps of neighbouring views referring to the same part of the 3D scene, we impose extra semantic constraints in order to remove possible errors and selectively obtain segmented point clouds per label, boosting automation towards this direction. I n order to reassure semantic coherence between neighbouring views, additional semantic criterions can be considered, aiming to elim inate mismatches of pixels belonging in different classes.
Trapped ion quantum computation with transverse phonon modes
Creators: name: Zhu, Shi-Liang
name: Monroe, C.
name: Duan, L. -M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme to implement quantum gates on any pair of trapped ions immersed in a large linear crystal, using interaction mediated by the transverse phonon modes. Compared with the conventional approaches based on the longitudinal phonon modes, this scheme is much less sensitive to ion heating and thermal motion outside of the Lamb-Dicke limit thanks to the stronger confinement in the transverse direction. The cost for such a gain is only a moderate increase of the laser power to achieve the same gate speed. We also show how to realize arbitrary-speed quantum gates with transverse phonon modes based on simple shaping of the laser pulses.
description: 5 pages
Electroweak Symmetry Breaking from SUSY Breaking with Bosonic See-Saw Mechanism
Creators: name: Kim, Hyung Do
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the idea of bosonic see-saw mechanism in analogy with the see-saw mechanism. Bosonic see-saw is a new symmetry breaking mechanism and we apply it to explain electroweak symmetry breaking as an inevitable consequence of supersymmetry breaking. The breaking of electroweak symmetry occurs at tree level once supersymmetry is broken. Absence of color/charge breaking in this model is related to doublet-triplet splitting in grand unified theory. An extension of MSSM with a weak triplet shows very interesting results especially when mu =0. It provides the most natural understanding of why we have only electroweak symmetry breaking rather than having color/charge breaking. In the limit mu=0, the model predicts very light chargino mass, 104 GeV while Higgs is heavy, 130 GeV.
description: 4 pages
Response of electrically coupled spiking neurons: a cellular automaton approach
Creators: name: Furtado, Lucas S.
name: Copelli, Mauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental data suggest that some classes of spiking neurons in the first layers of sensory systems are electrically coupled via gap junctions or ephaptic interactions. When the electrical coupling is removed, the response function (firing rate {\it vs.} stimulus intensity) of the uncoupled neurons typically shows a decrease in dynamic range and sensitivity. In order to assess the effect of electrical coupling in the sensory periphery, we calculate the response to a Poisson stimulus of a chain of excitable neurons modeled by $n$-state Greenberg-Hastings cellular automata in two approximation levels. The single-site mean field approximation is shown to give poor results, failing to predict the absorbing state of the lattice, while the results for the pair approximation are in good agreement with computer simulations in the whole stimulus range. In particular, the dynamic range is substantially enlarged due to the propagation of excitable waves, which suggests a functional role for lateral electrical coupling. For probabilistic spike propagation the Hill exponent of the response function is $α=1$, while for deterministic spike propagation we obtain $α=1/2$, which is close to the experimental values of the psychophysical Stevens exponents for odor and light intensities. Our calculations are in qualitative agreement with experimental response functions of ganglion cells in the mammalian retina.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, to appear in the Phys. Rev. E
PCC_TCN Cyverse to Symbiota Support Hub / ASU BioKIC URL Crosswalk
Creators: name: Post, Gregory
name: Pearson, Katelin
name: Franz, Nico
name: Fisher, Mark Aaron
name: Gilbert, Edward
name: Orellana, K. Samanta
name: Walker, Lindsay J.
name: Wilt, Logan
name: Salikov, Nikita
name: Yost, Jenn M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Symbiota Support Hub
Pteridophyte Collections Consortium Thematic Collections Network
PCC TCN

description: Crosswalk mapping specimen image urls of the Pteridophyte Collections Consortium Thematic Collections Network (PCC TCN), previously hosted by the Cyverse BisQue platform, to new URLs hosted by Arizona State University Biodiversity Knowledge Integration Center and the iDigBio Symbiota Support Hub.

Zip compressed archive  contains multiple csv files:

PCC_TCN_CROSSWALK.csv is a single file containing all data

PCC_TCN_xxxx_CROSSWALK.csv contains data related to a single institution

ex: PCC_TCN_DMNS_CROSSWALK.csv contains data related to the Denver Museum of Nature and Science (DMNS-EPI)

This crosswalk may be useful to third parties that reference PCC_TCN specimen images.
Development of Chaos in the Color Glass Condensate
Creators: name: Tuchin, Kirill
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Noting that the number of gluons in the hadron wave function is discrete, and their formation in the chain of small-x evolution occurs over discrete rapidity intervals of Delta y~1/alpha_s, we formulate the discrete version of the Balitsky--Kovchegov evolution equation and show that its solution behaves chaotically in the phenomenologically interesting kinematic region.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures. Contributed to the proceedings of DIS 2005 workshop
Code to extract curls from images from Modelling of longitudinally cut carrot curling induced by the vascular cylinder-cortex interference pressure
Creators: name: Vo-Bui, Nguyen A.
name: Rogers, Benedict A.
name: Pegg, Elise C.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310899
subject: Plant biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 400302
subject: Biomaterials
classificationCode: 490109
subject: Theoretical and applied mechanics

description: Code used to extract radii from finite element results
Dense plasmas in astrophysics: from giant planets to neutron stars
Creators: name: Chabrier, G.
name: Saumon, D.
name: Potekhin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We briefly examine the properties of dense plasmas characteristic of the interior of giant planets and the atmospheres of neutron stars. Special attention is devoted to the equation of state of hydrogen and helium at high density and to the effect of magnetic fields on the properties of dense matter.
description: Invited Review, Strongly Coupled Coulomb Systems, Moscow June 2005; to appear in Journal of Physics A
Appendices from Modelling of longitudinally cut carrot curling induced by the vascular cylinder-cortex interference pressure
Creators: name: Vo-Bui, Nguyen A.
name: Rogers, Benedict A.
name: Pegg, Elise C.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310899
subject: Plant biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 400302
subject: Biomaterials
classificationCode: 490109
subject: Theoretical and applied mechanics

description: Appendices
Stable Models of superacceleration
Creators: name: Kaplinghat, Manoj
name: Rajaraman, Arvind
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss an instability in a large class of models where dark energy is coupled to matter. In these models the mass of the scalar field is much larger than the expansion rate of the Universe. We find models in which this instability is absent, and show that these models generically predict an apparent equation of state for dark energy smaller than -1, i.e., superacceleration. These models have no acausal behavior or ghosts.
description: 5 pages. Version published in Physical Review D. Conclusions unchanged
Electronic Supplementary Material from “The evolutionary co-option of paternal immune care to male pregnancy”
Creators: name: Xiao, Wanghong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60804 Animal Immunology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Our supplementary material contains: one supplementary text file, seven supplementary figures, one supplementary table, and six origianl datasets.
Rare three-body decay t -> c h gamma in the standard model and the two-Higgs doublet model
Creators: name: Cordero-Cid, A.
name: Garcia-Luna, J. L.
name: Ramirez-Zavaleta, F.
name: Tavares-Velasco, G.
name: Toscano, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A complete calculation of the rare three-body decay t --> c h gamma is presented in the framework of the standard model. In the unitary gauge, such a calculation involves about 20 Feynman diagrams. We also calculate this decay in the general two-Higgs doublet model (model III), in which it arises at the tree-level. While in the standard model the decay t --> c h gamma is extremely suppressed, with a branching fraction of the order of $10^{-15}$ for a Higgs boson mass of the order of 115 GeV, in the model III it may have a branching ratio up to $10^{-5}$. We also discuss the crossed decay h --> b \bar{s} gamma.
description: Updated to match published version
Higgsino and gaugino pair production at the LHC with aNNLO+NNLL precision
Creators: name: Fiaschi, J.
name: Klasen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a calculation of higgsino and gaugino pair production at the LHC at next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic (NNLL) accuracy, matched to approximate next-to-next-to-leading order (aNNLO) QCD corrections. We briefly review the formalism for the resummation of large threshold logarithms and highlight the analytical results required at aNNLO+NNLO accuracy. Our numerical results are found to depend on the mass and nature of the produced charginos and neutralinos. The differential and total cross sections for light higgsinos, which like sleptons are produced mostly at small x and in the s-channel, are found to be again moderately increased with respect to our previous results. The differential and total cross sections for gauginos are, however, not increased any more due to the fact that gauginos, like squarks, are now constrained by ATLAS and CMS to be heavier than about 1 TeV, so that also t- and u-channels play an important role. The valence quarks probed at large x then also induce substantially different cross sections for positively and negatively charged gauginos. The higgsino and gaugino cross sections are both further stabilized at aNNLO+NNLL with respect to the variation of renormalization and factorization scales. We also now take mixing in the squark sector into account and study the dependence of the total cross sections on the squark and gluino masses as well as the trilinear coupling controlling the mixing in particular in the sbottom sector.
description: 29 pages, 16 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1911.02419
STRUCTURE, BEHAVIOR, AND MARKET POWER IN AN EVOLUTIONARY LABOR MARKET WITH ADAPTIVE SEARCH
Creators: name: Tesfatsion, Leigh
name: Tesfatsion, Leigh
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Labor market dynamics
subject: market power
subject: job capacity
subject: job concentration
subject: adaptive search
subject: networks
subject: endogenous interactions
subject: agent-based computational economics
subject: evolutionary game

description: This study uses an agent-based computational labor market framework to undertake a systematic experimental investigation of the relationship between job capacity, job concentration, and market power. Job capacity is measured by the ratio of total potential job openings to total potential work offers, and job concentration is measured by the ratio of work suppliers to employers. For each setting of the capacity and concentration treatment factors, work suppliers and employers repeatedly seek preferred worksite partners based on continually updated expected utility, engage in efficiency-wage worksite interactions modelled as prisoner's dilemma games, and evolve their worksite behaviors over time. The main finding is that job capacity consistently trumps job concentration when it comes to predicting the relative ability of work suppliers and employers to exercise market power. Controlling for job capacity, job concentration has only small unsystematic effects on attained market power levels.
Orienting Arthur Waley : Japonisme, Orientalism and the creation of Japanese literature in English
Creators: name: De Gruchy, John Walter
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This dissertation examines the principal Japanese translations of Arthur Waley (1889-1966): Japanese Poetry: The Uta (1919), The No Plays of Japan (1921), and The Tale of Genji (1925-33). These works have been overlooked as English literature of the British modern period, although Waley intended most of his translations to function as modern English literature. I include a short biography of Waley's formative years and maintain that aspects of his identity—Jewish, bisexual, and socialist—were important in the choice of his occupation and in the selection and interpretation of his texts. I situate Japanese culture in the context of orientalism and Anglo-Japanese political relations. Japanese culture had a role to play in Anglo-Japanese imperialisms; this is demonstrated through an examination of the activities of the Japan Society of London, where Waley presented one of his first translations. The School of Oriental Studies in London also provided a platform for the translation and dissemination of Asian literature for the express purpose of promoting British imperial interests in the Far East. As an orientalist working through these institutions and the British Museum, Waley's positioning of himself as a Bloomsbury anti-imperialist was ambiguous. His texts, moreover, had a role to play in the presentation of Japan as an essentially aesthetic, 'feminine' nation. There are few letters, and no diaries or working papers of Waley. I rely, therefore, on his published works, as well as the memoirs, letters and biographies of family members and friends, especially those of the Bloomsbury Group with which he was associated. I make extensive use of the Transactions of the Japan Society and historical records of the School of Oriental Studies, as well as critical reviews of Waley and other translators. Social and cultural histories of the period are used to construct key. contexts: the Anglo-Jews, the Cambridge Fabians, British orientalism, and English modernism between the wars. Since I maintain that homoeroticism in Japanese literature was one of its attractions for Waley, I also look to queer theory to assist in my reading of Waley's texts. I conclude that The Tale of Genji enabled Waley to realize a personal ambition to write stories, and he produced a unique English novel that remains not only the most important modernist interpretation of Japanese culture between the wars, but a remarkable record of Edwardian-Bloomsbury language and aesthetic sensibility.
EX ANTE CAPACITY EFFECTS IN EVOLUTIONARY LABOR MARKETS WITH ADAPTIVE SEARCH
Creators: name: Tesfatsion, Leigh
name: Tesfatsion, Leigh
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Labor markets
subject: search and matching
subject: contractual networks
subject: adaptation
subject: evolutionary game
subject: agent-based computational economics
subject: C++ source code

description: For a postscript copy of this paper, click here. This study reports on computational experiments for an agent-based labor market model with adaptive choice and refusal of worksite partners and with endogenously evolving worksite behaviors. Two treatment factors are experimentally varied: market structure; and ex ante capacity constraints on potential work offers and job openings. Particular attention is focused on experimentally determined correlations between treatment factors and the formation of contractual networks among workers and employers, and between contractual network formation and the types of worksite interactions and welfare outcomes that these contractual networks support.
A COMPUTATIONAL LABORATORY FOR EVOLUTIONARY TRADE NETWORKS
Creators: name: Tesfatsion, Leigh
name: Stewart, Deron
name: McFadzean, David
name: Tesfatsion, Leigh
name: Stewart, Deron
name: McFadzean, David
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Computational laboratory
subject: Buyer-seller trade networks
subject: evolutionary game
subject: Network animation
subject: Agent-based computational economics
subject: C++ class framework
subject: Labor market experiments

description: This study presents, motivates, and illustrates the use of a computational laboratory for the investigation of evolutionary trade network formation among strategically interacting buyers, sellers, and dealers. The computational laboratory, referred to as the Trade Network Game Laboratory (TNG Lab), is targetted for the Microsoft Windows desktop. The TNG Lab is both modular and extensible and has a clear, easily operated graphical use interface. It permits visualization of the formation and evolution of trade networks by means of real-time animations. Data tables and charts reporting descriptive performance statistics are also provided in real time. The capabilities of the TNG Lab are demonstrated by means of labor market experiments.
Knowledge in and support for standardised cancer care pathways among general practitioners and other physicians in Sweden
Creators: name: Backman, Christian
name: Johansson, Ulf
name: Hellgren, Mikko
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: To investigate the expertise in and support of the implemented new method of cancer patient pathways (CPPs) among general practitioners (GPs) and other working physicians in Sweden. A survey in the form of 10 knowledge-based multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and two general questions about CPPs. Physicians from two different regions in Sweden answered the survey between December 2018 and January 2019. GPs in primary care compared to other physicians. 155 participants completed the survey and the response rate was 65%. Physicians’ self-estimated knowledge of CPPs in general and opinion of CPPs effect on mortality and morbidity. Their scores on 10 different MCQs. Scores were analysed in subgroups related to the physicians medical specialty and experience. A majority of all physicians (63%) felt that they had insufficient knowledge regarding the procedure of CPPs, and the average score from the MCQs was 3.8 out of 10 correct answers. The results showed that GPs performed significantly better than specialists from other disciplines. The low percentage of correctly answered MCQs shows that the information about the entry part of CPPs needs to be improved. The study demonstrates a support for the system with CPPs because the physicians believed in its’ positive effects on morbidity and mortality, however, it also reveals a lack of self-estimated knowledge about the system with CPPs.Key pointsCancer patient pathways (CPPs) is a newly implemented method in Sweden that aims to equalize cancer care and reduce the time to diagnosis and treatment.The proficiency of when to initiate an investigation according to a specific CPP seems low. General practitioners (GPs) performed significantly better on knowledge-based questions than other specialists did.Physicians rated their knowledge as insufficient regarding the procedure of CPPs.A clear majority of physicians believed that CPPs promotes a lower mortality and morbidity in cancer. Cancer patient pathways (CPPs) is a newly implemented method in Sweden that aims to equalize cancer care and reduce the time to diagnosis and treatment. The proficiency of when to initiate an investigation according to a specific CPP seems low. General practitioners (GPs) performed significantly better on knowledge-based questions than other specialists did. Physicians rated their knowledge as insufficient regarding the procedure of CPPs. A clear majority of physicians believed that CPPs promotes a lower mortality and morbidity in cancer.
Hennings, Emmy: Mariae Lichtmess (Die Darstellung Jesu im Tempel) / Die Darstellung Jesu im Tempel / Mariae Lichtmess zum 2. Februar (2 Fassungen) / Hennings, Emmy: Die Darstellung Jesu im Tempel / Mariae Lichtmess zum 2. Februar (1. Fassung)
Creators: name: Ball-Hennings, Emmy
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2024

description: Dokument
GALE-SHAPLEY MATCHING IN AN EVOLUTIONARY TRADE NETWORK GAME
Creators: name: Tesfatsion, Leigh
name: Tesfatsion, Leigh
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Evolutionary game
subject: Gale-Shapley matching
subject: iterated prisoners' dilemma
subject: trade networks
subject: endogenous interactions
subject: agent-based computational economics

description: For a postscript copy of this paper, click here. This study investigates the performance of Gale-Shapley matching in an evolutionary market context. Computational experimental findings are reported for an evolutionary match-and-play trade network game in which resource-constrained traders repeatedly choose and refuse trade partners in accordance with Gale-Shapley matching, participate in risky trades modelled as two-person prisoner's dilemma games, and evolve their trade behavior over time. Particular attention is focused on correlations between ex ante market structure and the formation of trade networks, and between trade network formation and the types of trade behavior and social welfare outcomes that these trade networks support.
Electronic Supplementary Material from “The evolutionary co-option of paternal immune care to male pregnancy”
Creators: name: Xiao, Wanghong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60804 Animal Immunology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Our supplementary material contains three files, supplementary figures and tables, Links of the NCBI data used in present study, and Origianl datasets.
Glueball Regge trajectories from gauge/string duality and the Pomeron
Creators: name: Boschi-Filho, Henrique
name: Braga, Nelson R. F.
name: Carrion, Hector L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectrum of light baryons and mesons has been reproduced recently by Brodsky and Teramond from a holographic dual to QCD inspired in the AdS/CFT correspondence. They associate fluctuations about the AdS geometry with four dimensional angular momenta of the dual QCD states. We use a similar approach to estimate masses of glueball states with different spins and their excitations. We consider Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions and find approximate linear Regge trajectories for these glueballs. In particular the Neumann case is consistent with the Pomeron trajectory.
description: In this revised version we made some additional remarks on the text. We also included 2 more references. The glueball spectrum and Regge trajectories are unchanged. 10 pages, 2 eps figures
NEW ECONOMETRIC EVIDENCE ON AGRICULTURAL TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY DETERMINANTS: IMPACT OF FUNDING SOURCES
Creators: name: Huffman, Wallace E.
name: Evenson, Robert E.
name: Huffman, Wallace E.
name: Evenson, Robert E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: Productivity Analysis
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: This paper examines the impact of public and private agricultural research and extension on agricultural total factor productivity at the state level. We test the hypothesis that the composition of agricultural experiment station funding share of funding from impact of federal competitive grants and contracts and from federal formula and state government appropriations---affects the productivity of public agricultural research using data for the 48 contiguous states over 1970-1999. Our results show not only that sources of funding matter, but that an increase in federal competitive grant funding at the expense of federal formula funding would lower the productivity of public agricultural research. Furthermore, our simulation results show that a few states would most likely gain by a re-allocation of federal formula to grant and contract funding but most would lose.
Dietrich und Wenezlan (Fragment)
Dietrich und Wenezlan
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1250

description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch (Ostmittelbayerisch)
description: Die Pergamentreste wurden von einem Buchdeckel abgelöst. Ihr Verbleib zwischen der Veröffentlichung durch Wilhelm Wackernagel (1836) und ihrem Eingang in dessen Mittelalterliche Sammlung, angelegt ab 1856, ist ungeklärt. Eingeklebt in Album 1 (N I 1), S. 67, und mit dem Vermerk "Geschenk des Herrn Civilgerichtspräsidenten Prof. Dr. Schnell" versehen,  2015/2016 herausgelöst und konservatorisch neu verpackt. Verzeichnet bei Heyne (ca. 1869-1883) Bl. 3r. Alte Signaturen 1r und 3r "i,67", 1r "Fragmte I 67".
description: Wackernagel, Wilhelm. -  Bruchstück eines unbekannten Gedichtes aus der Dietrichssage, in: Altdeutsche Blätter 1 (1836; Nachdruck Hildesheim/New York 1978), S. 329-342 (mit Abdruck des Textes nach dieser Hs.)
description: Zupitza, Julius (Hg.). - Dietrichs Abenteuer von Albrecht von Kemenaten. Nebst den Bruchstücken von Dietrich und Wenezlan (Deutsches Heldenbuch V). - Berlin 1870 (Neudruck Dublin/Zürich 1968), S. LII-LIV
description: Schröder, Edward. - Das Fragment Dietrich und Wenezlan, in: ZfdA 70 (1933), S. 142-144
description: Heinzle, Joachim. - Mittelhochdeutsche Dietrichepik. Untersuchungen zur Tradierungsweise, Überlieferungskritik und Gattungsgeschichte später Heldendichtung (MTU 62). - München 1978, S. 2 Anm. 2, 290
description: Heinzle, Joachim. - 'Dietrich und Wenezlan', in: ²VL 2 (1980), Sp. 149-151
description: Schneider, Karin. - Gotische Schriften in deutscher Sprache, I. Vom späten 12. Jahrhundert bis um 1300, Text- und Tafelband. - Wiesbaden 1987, S. 172f.
description: Heinzle, Joachim. - Einführung in die mittelhochdeutsche Dietrichepik (de Gruyter Studienbuch). - Berlin/New York 1999, S. 94
description: Lienert, Elisabeth und Meyer, Viola (Hg.). - Alpharts Tod, Dietrich und Wenezlan (Texte und Studien zur mittelhochdeutschen Heldenepik 3). - Tübingen 2007, S. 87-111
description: Lienert, Elisabeth. - Die 'historische' Dietrichepik. Untersuchungen zu 'Dietrichs Flucht', 'Rabenschlacht' und 'Alpharts Tod' (Texte und Studien zur mittelhochdeutschen Heldenepik 5). - Berlin/New York 2010, S. 94f.
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Mai 2017 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Minimalaufnahme nach: Roth (1911)
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Nov. 2021 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Normalaufnahme nach: Lienert und Meyer (2007), mit Ergänzungen Flury
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Mai 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln revidiert Fischer/Flury
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation November 2023 TIFF
description: Erschliessungsniveau Normalniveau
Polarization Origin of Photoconductivity in MAPbI3 Thin Films
Creators: name: Saraf, Rohit
name: Saguy, Cecile
name: Maheshwari, Vivek
name: Elangovan, Hemaprabha
name: Ivry, Yachin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hybrid-halide perovskite (HHP) films exhibit exceptional photo-electric properties. These materials are utilized for highly efficient solar cells and photoconductive technologies. Both ion migration and polarization have been proposed as the source of enhanced photoelectric activity, but the exact origin of these advantageous device properties has remained elusive. Here, we combined microscale and device-scale characterization to demonstrate that polarization-assisted conductivity governs photoconductivity in thin HHP films. Conductive atomic force microscopy under light and variable temperature conditions showed that the photocurrent is directional and is suppressed at the tetragonal-to-cubic transformation. It was revealed that polarization-based conductivity is enhanced by light, whereas dark conductivity is dominated by non-directional ion migration, as was confirmed by large-scale device measurements. Following the non-volatile memory nature of polarization domains, photoconductive memristive behavior was demonstrated. Understanding the origin of photoelectric activity in HHP allows designing devices with enhanced functionality and lays the grounds for photoelectric memristive devices.
title: Налоговое право
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2021

description: В учебнике раскрываются основные теоретические положения налогового права, характеризующие понятие и принципы налогового права, рассматриваются налоговые правоотношения, субъекты налогового права, элементы налогообложения, ответственность за нарушение налогового законодательства, способы защиты прав налогоплательщиков, правовой режим взимания отдельных налогов и сборов. Учебник подготовлен с учетом требований Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта высшего образования, предъявляемых к изучению дисциплины «Налоговое право». Предназначен для студентов, обучающихся по направлениям подготовки бакалавриата и магистратуры 40.03.01, 40.04.01 «Юриспруденция». Учебник также будет полезен для преподавателей юридических учебных заведений, практикующих работников, научных работников, специалистов, интересующихся современным налоговым законодательством.