cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MORPHOLOGICAL APPROACH FOR FOREST WOODY DEBRIS DETECTION USING MULTI-PLATFORM, MULTI-RESOLUTION LIDAR DATA
Creators: name: Shin, Sang Yeop
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400599
subject: Civil engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Woody debris (WD) is an important element in forest ecosystems. It provides critical habitat for plants, animals, and insects; but it is also a source of fuel contributing to fire propagation and sometimes leads to catastrophic wildfire. Usually, WD inventory is conducted through field surveys using transects and sample plots. Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) point clouds are emerging as a valuable source for the development of comprehensive WD detection strategies. Although results from previous LiDAR-based WD detection approaches have been promising, there is still a lack of a general strategy for handling acquired point clouds by different platforms with varying characteristics (e.g., point density) in a complex environment, especially in natural forests. Here, we propose a general morphological WD detection strategy which requires a few intuitive thresholds, making it applicable to multi-platform LiDAR datasets in both plantation and natural forests. The conceptual basis of the strategy is that WD LiDAR points exhibit non-planar characteristics, distinct intensity, and comprise clusters that exceed a minimum size. The developed strategy is tested using leaf-off point clouds acquired by Geiger-mode, uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV), and backpack LiDAR systems. The developed approach achieved an average recall of 0.83 indicating a low rate of omission errors. Datasets with higher point density (i.e., from UAV and backpack LiDAR) showed better performance. As for the precision evaluation metric, it ranges from 0.40 to 0.85, indicating a higher level of commission errors at the lower range. The commission errors depend on the presence of bushes and undergrowth, with a lower percentage in forest plantations.
Pedestrian Thermal Comfort in Relation to Street Zones with Different Orientations - A Pilot-Study of Rotterdam
Creators: name: Dai, Q
name: Schnabel, Marc Aurel
Publisher: name: Open Access Victoria University of Wellington | Te Herenga Waka
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 120199 Architecture not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 120101 Architectural Design
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 120202 Building Science and Techniques

description: This paper presents the impacts of different street orientations and street zones of a typical Dutch residential area on micro-scale human thermal comfort. The spatial and temporal variation of mean radiant temperature (T mrt ) of a typical summer day in Rotterdam, The Netherlands, is simulated by using an established long- and short-wave 3D radiation fluxes model (SOLWEIG). This model calculates human radiation load and expresses this as a T mrt . Hereby we simulate and analyse the T mrt variations for three zones of a street consisting of a centre area for cars and the adjacent pedestrian zones for pedestrians and bicycles. The streets are azimuth rotated. The simulation and analysis results show various T mrt patterns of the three zones in the different orientations at different periods during daytime. We show that the spatial distribution of T mrt at street level strongly depends on street orientation and street zone. This is crucial since optimizing street configuration will directly influence the human thermal comfort in relation to street orientation and street zone. Finally we present a time adjusted framework of thermal comfort and classify the various T mrt for each zone and orientation.
title: Die Zünfte der Stadt Luxemburg am Übergang vom Spätmittelalter zur frühen Neuzeit
Creators: name: Jullien, Eva
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 940

description: Mittelalter : interdisziplinäre Forschung und Rezeptionsgeschichte ; Beihefte, vol. 1, p. 112
Index to Minutes of Meetings of the Executive Committee & the Board of Trustees, 1911-1946, "S"
Creators: name: Carnegie Corporation Of New York
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Corporate meetings
Charitable uses, trusts, and foundations

description: The following microfilm is a copy of 5 x 8 Kardex cards hitherto used in the Cumulative Index to the Minutes of the Executive Committee and of the Board of Trustees of the Carnegie Corporation of New York, from the first meeting of the Trustees (November 10, 1911) through the 22nd meeting of the Executive Committee (September 17, 1946). The Cumulative Index was initiated during the early days of the Corporation when the offices of the President, the Secretary, and the Treasurer were separately organized, each with its own system of records. It was maintained by Durand R. Miller, first as secretary to the Secretary of the Corporation, James Bertram, and later as Record Clerk of the Corporation. The entries in the Cumulative Index are duplications of those recorded in the index of each bound volume of Minutes.
The Extended Optical Disk of M101
Creators: name: Mihos, Chris
name: Harding, Paul
name: Spengler, Chelsea
name: Rudick, Craig
name: Feldmeier, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used deep, wide-field optical imaging to study the faint outskirts of the luminous spiral galaxy M101 (NGC 5457), as well as its surrounding environment. Over six square degrees, our imaging has a limiting surface brightness of mu_B ~ 29.5 mag/arcsec^2, and has revealed the stellar structure of M101's disk out to nearly 25 arcminutes (50 kpc), three times our measured R25 isophotal size of the optical disk. At these radii, the well-known asymmetry of the inner disk slews 180 degrees, resulting in an asymmetric plume of light at large radius which follows the very extended HI disk to the northeast of M101. This plume has very blue colors (B-V ~ 0.2), suggesting it is the somewhat more evolved (few hundred Myr to ~ 1 Gyr) counterpart of the young far ultraviolet emitting population traced by GALEX imaging. We also detect another, redder spur of extended light to the east of the disk, and both structures are reminiscent of features produced during fly-by galaxy interactions. However, we see no evidence of very extended tidal tails around M101 or any of its companions which might be expected from a recent encounter with a massive companion. We consider the properties of M101's outer disk in light of possible past interactions with the nearby companion galaxies NGC 5477 and NGC 5474. The detection of optical starlight at such large radii gives us the ability to study star formation histories and stellar populations in outer disks over a longer timescales than those traced by the UV or Halpha emitting populations. Our data suggest ongoing buildup of the M101's outer disk due to encounters in the group environment triggering extended star formation and tidal heating of existing disk populations.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal. References fixed to match published version
An Authentication Protocol Based on Combined RFID-Biometric System RFID-Biometric System
Creators: name: Chikouche, Noureddine
name: Cherif, Foudil
name: Benmohammed, Mohamed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and biometric technologies saw fast evolutions during the last years and which are used in several applications, such as access control. Among important characteristics in the RFID tags, we mention the limitation of resources (memory, energy, ...). Our work focuses on the design of a RFID authentication protocol which uses biometric data and which confirms the secrecy, the authentication and the privacy. Our protocol requires a PRNG (Pseud-Random Number Generator), a robust hash function and Biometric hash function. The Biometric hash function is used to optimize and to protect biometric data. For Security analysis of protocol proposed, we will use AVISPA and SPAN tools to verify the authentication and the secrecy.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Hybridized electronic states in potassium-doped picene probed by soft x-ray spectroscopies
Creators: name: Yamane, Hiroyuki
name: Kosugi, Nobuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic structure of the unoccupied and occupied states of potassium (K)-doped and undoped picene crystalline films has been investigated by using the element-selective and bulk-sensitive photon-detection methods of X-ray absorption and emission spectroscopies. We observed the formation of the doping-induced unoccupied and occupied electronic states in K-doped picene. By applying the inner-shell resonant-excitation experiments, we observed the evidence for the orbital hybridization between K and picene near the Fermi energy. Furthermore, the resonant X-ray emission experiment suggests the presence of the Raman-active vibronic interaction in K-doped picene. These experimental evidences play a crucial role in the superconductivity of K-doped picene.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
The Magnetic Energy - Helicity Diagram of Solar Active Regions
Creators: name: Tziotziou, Kostas
name: Georgoulis, Manolis K.
name: Raouafi, Nour-Eddine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a recently proposed nonlinear force-free method designed for single vector magnetograms of solar active regions we calculate the instantaneous free magnetic energy and relative magnetic helicity budgets in 162 vector magnetograms corresponding to 42 different active regions. We find a statistically robust, monotonic correlation between the free magnetic energy and the relative magnetic helicity in the studied regions. This correlation implies that magnetic helicity, besides free magnetic energy, may be an essential ingredient for major solar eruptions. Eruptive active regions appear well segregated from non-eruptive ones in both free energy and relative helicity with major (at least M-class) flares occurring in active regions with free energy and relative helicity exceeding 4x10^{31} erg and 2x10^{42} Mx^2, respectively. The helicity threshold agrees well with estimates of helicity contents of typical coronal mass ejections.
Measuring Extreme Vacuum Pressure with Ultra-Intense Lasers
Creators: name: Paredes, Angel
name: Novoa, David
name: Tommasini, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that extreme vacuum pressures can be measured with current technology by detecting the photons produced by the relativistic Thomson scattering of ultra-intense laser light by the electrons of the medium. We compute the amount of radiation scattered at different frequencies and angles and design strategies for the efficient measurement of pressure. In particular, we show that a single day experiment at a high repetition rate Petawatt laser facility such as VEGA, that will be operating in 2014 in Salamanca, will be sensitive, in principle, to pressures p as low as 10^{-16} Pa, and will be able to provide highly reliable measurements for p>10^{-14} Pa.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
title: The Contribution of Thomas Carlyle to British Idealism, c. 1880 – 1930
Creators: name: Jordan, Alexander
Publisher: name: Thüringer Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Jena
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 900

description: This article will be published in the Scottish Historical Review. This article is part of a project that has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No 665958.
Continuity in Law with Respect to the Spatial Hurst Index of the Solutions to Some Linear SPDEs
Creators: name: Liang, Xiao
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2020
Subjects: stochastic heat equation
stochastic wave equation
weak convergence
fractional noise

description: In this thesis, we study the linear stochastic heat and wave equations with zero initial conditions, driven by a Gaussian noise, which is fractional in space with Hurst index H ∈ (0, 1), and is either white in time (i.e. fractional in time with index H_0 = 1/2) or fractional in time with index H_0 > 1/2. We prove that the solution of each of these equations is continuous in law in the space C([0,T] × R) of continuous functions, with respect to the index H. This result has already been proved in the recent article [15] for the case H_0 = 1/2, and we extend it here to the case H_0 > 1/2.
Index to Minutes of Meetings of the Executive Committee & the Board of Trustees, 1911-1946, "South"
Creators: name: Carnegie Corporation Of New York
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Corporate meetings
Charitable uses, trusts, and foundations

description: The following microfilm is a copy of 5 x 8 Kardex cards hitherto used in the Cumulative Index to the Minutes of the Executive Committee and of the Board of Trustees of the Carnegie Corporation of New York, from the first meeting of the Trustees (November 10, 1911) through the 22nd meeting of the Executive Committee (September 17, 1946). The Cumulative Index was initiated during the early days of the Corporation when the offices of the President, the Secretary, and the Treasurer were separately organized, each with its own system of records. It was maintained by Durand R. Miller, first as secretary to the Secretary of the Corporation, James Bertram, and later as Record Clerk of the Corporation. The entries in the Cumulative Index are duplications of those recorded in the index of each bound volume of Minutes.
D5.12 OHEJP Report on Links between COVID-19 related needs of stakeholders and One Health EJP activities
Creators: name: OHEJP WP5
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: WP5, OHEJP, Covid-19, stakeholders

description: D5.12 OHEJP Report on Links between COVID-19 related needs of stakeholders and One Health EJP activities WP5
Super Flavorsymmetry with Multiple Higgs Doublets
Creators: name: Kubo, Jisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The meaning of non-abelian super flavorsymmetry in the presence of Multiple Higgs Doublets is twofold: The first one is to order the Yukawa sector of the standard model, while generating the Cheng-Sher suppression of tree-level Flavor Changing Neutral Currents (FCNCs), and the second one is to soften the fine tuning problem in the scalar potential and at the same time to suppress FCNCs coming from the soft breaking of supersymmetry. If spontaneous CP violation is combined with non-abelian super flavorsymmetry the CP phases in the soft supersymmetry breaking sector can disappear. This feature of super flavorsymmetry is reviewed and elaborated in a supersymmetric model of flavor based on the finite group Q6. The predictions of the model in ferimion mass and mixing, and flavor and CP violation can be tested in future experiments.
description: 29 pages, 8 figures, submitted to Fortschritte der Physik (April 2012)
title: Come si diceva "incinta" nel mondo greco e romano?: breve storia di un termine fra pudicizia e scaramanzia
Creators: name: Pedrucci, Giulia
Publisher: name: Universität Erfurt
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 300

description: Un giorno, parlando con mia suocera, mi sono resa conto che lei non usava mai il termine “incinta” per indicare una donna prossima a diventare madre, ma sempre “in stato interessante”. Inizialmente per pura curiosità, mi sono documentata sui diversi modi di indicare la gravidanza non soltanto in italiano, ma anche nelle principali lingue europee, riscontrando che in tutte esistono circonlocuzioni per evitare di dire “incinta”, cioè per evitare di fare menzione “esplicita” della presenza del bambino all’interno del corpo della madre. Queste circonlocuzioni vengono di preferenza utilizzate da donne non più giovani. Lo scopo del presente contributo è indagare come si diceva “incinta” nel mondo greco e romano, mettendo in relazione lo studio linguistico con l’assenza di immagini di gravidanza e parto nell’arte classica. L’idea di fondo è che si evitasse di parlare e di raffigurare una fase così delicata della vita della donna sia per un generico sentimento di pudore sia per “scaramanzia” e per non essere vittime di malocchio da parte di donne invidiose.
description: In all the main European languages we can find circumlocutions to avoid saying “pregnant,” in order to avoid mentioning “explicitly” the presence of the child inside the mother's body. These circumlocutions are preferably used by elderly women. The purpose of this contribution is to investigate how Greeks and Romans used to say “pregnant,” and put the results in connection with the images of pregnancy and childbirth we have in classical art. My aim is to demonstrate that speaking and depicting such a delicate phase of the woman's life was avoided because of a generic sense of modesty, “superstition” and fear of evil eye.
A secure user authentication protocol for heterogeneous mobile environments
Creators: name: Hassan, Alzubair
name: Hamza, Rafik
name: Li, Fagen
name: Ali, Awad
name: Bakri Bashir, Mohammed
name: M. Alqhtani, Samar
name: Mohmmed Tawfeeg, Tawfeeg
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: Engineering

description: Mobile devices have become very important for our daily needs. The user authentication protocols with the key agreement are required to deal with the security issues that arise from the use of mobile devices through Internet applications. However, existing user authentication protocols are only suitable if the client and the server use a similar cryptographic approach. Therefore, it is important to develop an authentication protocol for mobile environments with heterogeneous cryptographic approaches. In this paper, an efficient user authentication and key agreement protocol is proposed for a heterogeneous client-server mobile environment. The security of the proposed scheme is formally proved under the q-strong Diffie-Hellman problem (q-SDH), the q-bilinear Diffie-Hellman inversion problem (q-BDHI), and the modified bilinear Diffie-Hellman inversion problem (mBDHI), respectively. Our scheme has reasonable processing costs and communication costs on the client and server sides. Moreover, our scheme is suitable for applications that use different cryptographic approaches. In particular, the proposed protocol can work when the client applies the identity-based cryptosystem and the server applies the certificateless cryptosystem.
Non-exotic $Z'$ signals in $\ell^+\ell^-$, $b\bar b$ and $t\bar t$ final states at the LHC
Creators: name: Basso, L.
name: Mimasu, K.
name: Moretti, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the attempt to fully profile a $Z'$ boson accessible at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), we study the sensitivity of di-lepton (for the electron, muon and tauon cases) and di-quark (for the case of the heavy flavours, $t$ and, possibly, $b$) samples to the nature of the new gauge state, for a one-dimensional class of non-exotic $Z'$ bosons. Assuming realistic final state reconstruction efficiencies and error estimates, we find that, depending on the CERN collider energy and luminosity, the best chances of extracting the $Z'$ quantum numbers occur when two or more of these channels are simultaneously explored, as none of them separately enables one to fully probe the parameter spaces of the aforementioned models. Effects of Standard Model (SM) background as well interferences between this and the various $Z'$ signals have been accounted for. A complete study of cross sections and asymmetries (both spatial and spin ones) makes clear the need for complementarity, especially for their disentanglement over the full parameter space.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures. Main revision of scopes; added section 2.4.3 to describe strategy to fit couplings and table 3 to compare significances. Updated/added references. Results unchanged
title: Allattare in coppia: alcune statuette votive dal Lazio antico e dall' Etruria meridionale
Creators: name: Pedrucci, Giulia
Publisher: name: Universität Erfurt
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 300

description: This article investigates an uncommon type of ex-voto that represents a breastfeeding woman with a man or two women breastfeeding. This type of statuette has been found only in ancient Latium and Southern Italy and has never been studied in its entirety. Taking into consideration a number of variables (mothering; biological link; social status; cultural aspects; place of provenance [urban and non-urban spaces]; public or private spheres; kind of deities and, if applicable, rituals performed to honor them; other kinds of votives), the article will attempt to reconstruct the performance of religious practices that involved the offering of these votives. It is argued that offspring were at the core of family life in an extended way and that these votive items were used by family members –– not only the mother –– to communicate with religious entities about issues concerning infants and their wellness. In this regard, breastfeeding is crucial.
title: Geld und Schulden als nervus rerum in der Stadt des Spätmittelalters – Schuldenpraxis in der Reichsstadt Augsburg im Spiegel der Gerichtsprotokolle
Creators: name: Weber, Maria
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 943

description: Mittelalter : interdisziplinäre Forschung und Rezeptionsgeschichte ; Beihefte, vol. 1, p. 89
Excitation spectroscopy of single quantum dots at tunable positive, neutral and negative charge states
Creators: name: Benny, Y.
name: Kodriano, Y.
name: Poem, E.
name: Truong, T. A.
name: Petroff, P. M.
name: Gershoni, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comprehensive study of the optical transitions and selection rules of variably charged single self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots. We apply high resolution polarization sensitive photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy to the same quantum dot for three different charge states: neutral and negatively or positively charged by one additional electron or hole. From the detailed analysis of the excitation spectra, a full understanding of the single-carrier energy levels and the interactions between carriers in these levels is extracted for the first time.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
title: Konsolidierung von Macht zwischen Mittelalter und Moderne: Die Ämter der Stadtregierung Toledos
Creators: name: Walleit, Lisa
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 940

description: Mittelalter : interdisziplinäre Forschung und Rezeptionsgeschichte ; Beihefte, vol. 1, p. 173
Quantum lost property: a possible operational meaning for the Hilbert-Schmidt product
Creators: name: Pusey, Matthew F.
name: Rudolph, Terry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Minimum error state discrimination between two mixed states ρand σcan be aided by the receipt of "classical side information" specifying which states from some convex decompositions of ρand σapply in each run. We quantify this phenomena by the average trace distance, and give lower and upper bounds on this quantity as functions of ρand σ. The lower bound is simply the trace distance between ρand σ, trivially seen to be tight. The upper bound is \sqrt{1 - tr(ρσ)}, and we conjecture that this is also tight. We reformulate this conjecture in terms of the existence of a pair of "unbiased decompositions", which may be of independent interest, and prove it for a few special cases. Finally, we point towards a link with a notion of non-classicality known as preparation contextuality.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure. v2: Less typos in text and less punctuation in title
title: Die Strafe des Stadtverweises im Spätmittelalter
Creators: name: Brockdorff, Corinna
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 940

description: Mittelalter : interdisziplinäre Forschung und Rezeptionsgeschichte ; Beihefte, vol. 1, p. 42
Index to Minutes of Meetings of the Executive Committee & the Board of Trustees, 1911-1946, "Su"
Creators: name: Carnegie Corporation Of New York
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Corporate meetings
Charitable uses, trusts, and foundations

description: The following microfilm is a copy of 5 x 8 Kardex cards hitherto used in the Cumulative Index to the Minutes of the Executive Committee and of the Board of Trustees of the Carnegie Corporation of New York, from the first meeting of the Trustees (November 10, 1911) through the 22nd meeting of the Executive Committee (September 17, 1946). The Cumulative Index was initiated during the early days of the Corporation when the offices of the President, the Secretary, and the Treasurer were separately organized, each with its own system of records. It was maintained by Durand R. Miller, first as secretary to the Secretary of the Corporation, James Bertram, and later as Record Clerk of the Corporation. The entries in the Cumulative Index are duplications of those recorded in the index of each bound volume of Minutes.
title: Innovating Knowledge: Isidore’s Etymologiae in the Carolingian Period
Creators: name: Steinová, Evina
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 940

description: 1000 Worte Forschung: An ongoing NWO VENI postdoctoral project (Feb 2018 – April 2021) in Manuscript studies, Huygens ING, KNAW, Amsterdam
description: Mittelalter : Interdisziplinäre Forschung und Rezeptionsgeschichte, vol. 2019, no. 2, p. 12
Relationship between Local Molecular Field Theory and Density Functional Theory for non-uniform liquids
Creators: name: Archer, A. J.
name: Evans, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Local Molecular Field Theory (LMF) developed by Weeks and co-workers has proved successful for treating the structure and thermodynamics of a variety of non-uniform liquids. By reformulating LMF in terms of one-body direct correlation functions we recast the theory in the framework of classical Density Functional Theory (DFT). We show that the general LMF equation for the effective reference potential phi_R follows directly from the standard mean-field DFT treatment of attractive interatomic forces. Using an accurate (Fundamental Measures) DFT for the non-uniform hard-sphere reference fluid we determine phi_R for a hard-core Yukawa liquid adsorbed at a planar hard wall. In the approach to bulk liquid-gas coexistence we find the effective potentials exhibit rich structure that can include damped oscillations at large distances from the wall as well as the repulsive hump near the wall required to generate the low density 'gas' layer characteristic of complete drying. We argue that it would be difficult to obtain the same level of detail from other (non DFT based) implementations of LMF. LMF emphasizes the importance of making an intelligent division of the interatomic pair potential of the full system into a reference part and a remainder that can be treated in mean-field approximation. We investigate different divisions for an exactly solvable one- dimensional model where the pair potential has a hard-core plus a linear attractive tail. Results for the structure factor and the equation of state of the uniform fluid show that including a significant portion of the attraction in the reference system can be much more accurate than treating the full attractive tail in mean-field approximation. We discuss further aspects of the relationship between LMF and DFT.
description: 35 pages, 10 Figs
title: Spätmittelalterliche Stadtgeschichte in Trierer Heiltumsschriften des 16. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Schneider, Matthias
name: Schneider, Daniel
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 943

description: Mittelalter : interdisziplinäre Forschung und Rezeptionsgeschichte ; Beihefte, vol. 1, p. 212
Index to Minutes of Meetings of the Executive Committee & the Board of Trustees, 1911-1946, "Wo"
Creators: name: Carnegie Corporation Of New York
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Corporate meetings
Charitable uses, trusts, and foundations

description: The following microfilm is a copy of 5 x 8 Kardex cards hitherto used in the Cumulative Index to the Minutes of the Executive Committee and of the Board of Trustees of the Carnegie Corporation of New York, from the first meeting of the Trustees (November 10, 1911) through the 22nd meeting of the Executive Committee (September 17, 1946). The Cumulative Index was initiated during the early days of the Corporation when the offices of the President, the Secretary, and the Treasurer were separately organized, each with its own system of records. It was maintained by Durand R. Miller, first as secretary to the Secretary of the Corporation, James Bertram, and later as Record Clerk of the Corporation. The entries in the Cumulative Index are duplications of those recorded in the index of each bound volume of Minutes.
Instant-Messenger Bots als alternative Suchoberfläche
Creators: name: Erlinger, Christian
Publisher: name: Informationspraxis
Year: 2019

description: Instant Messenger sind fixer Bestandteil in der alltäglichen Kommunikation über unsere Smartphones. Im bibliothekarischen Informationsdienst finden solche Medien teilweise Eingang im klassischen Auskunftsdienst, doch bieten diese Services durch API-Programmierung die Möglichkeit, sie als alternative Suchoberfläche mit integriertem Volltextservice zu nutzen. Der hier präsentierte Telegram-Bot erlaubt die Recherche und Speicherung von Open Access Artikeln über die REST-API von openaccessbutton.org.
description: Informationspraxis, Bd. 5 Nr. 1 (2019)
Resummed small-x and first-moment evolution of fragmentation functions in perturbative QCD
Creators: name: Kom, C. -H.
name: Vogt, A.
name: Yeats, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the splitting functions for the evolution of fragmentation distributions and the coefficient functions for single-hadron production in semi-inclusive electron-positron annihilation in massless perturbative QCD for small values of the momentum fraction and scaling variable x, where their fixed-order approximations are completely destabilized by huge double logarithms of the form alpha_s^n 1/x ln^(2n-a) x. Complete analytic all-order expressions in Mellin-N space are presented for the resummation of these terms at the next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy. The poles for the first moments, related to the evolution of hadron multiplicities, and the small-x instabilities of the next-to-leading order splitting and coefficient functions are removed by this resummation, which leads to an oscillatory small-x behaviour and functions that can be used at N=1 and down to extremely small values of x. First steps are presented towards extending these results to the higher accuracy required for an all-x combination with the state-of-the-art next-to-next-to-leading order large-x results.
description: 21 pages, LaTeX, 4 figures (.eps). FORM file of main results included in source
Application of Mesoporous SnO2 Materials in Dye-sensitized Solar Cells and Lithium Batteries
Creators: name: Xu, Hong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoporous SnO2
subject: dye-sensitized solar cell
subject: lithium-ion battery
subject: https://www.nature.com/subjects/materials-chemistry

description: SnO2 is widely known as an excellent wide band gap (3.5~4.0eV) n-type semiconductor material, which has low resistance, high visible light transmittance, excellent film strength and chemical stability. In the past decades, tin oxides are increasingly used in solar cells, liquid crystal display, optoelectronic devices, infrared detection protection and other fields. We investigated the properties of mesoporous SnO2 particles prepared at different calcination temperatures and their applications in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) and lithium-ion batteries. In conclusion, we improved the DSSC photoelectric conversion efficiency by 28% through designing contrast experiments of factors such as calcination temperature, particle size, furnish and Pt electrode. And we identified the best SnO2 calcination temperature of 600 degrees for its application in lithium batteries, which was proofed to maintain 288 mAh/g capacity even after 50 cycles of charge and discharge.
description: Bachelor Thesis. Beijing Jiaotong University, China. (2013)
title: Handwerker in Stadt und Rat – die Nördlinger Zünfte 1349–1552
Creators: name: Schaefer, Luise
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Zunft
subject: 943

description: Mittelalter : interdisziplinäre Forschung und Rezeptionsgeschichte ; Beihefte, vol. 1, p. 77
Zur „statistischen" Auswertung frühmittelalterlicher Keramik im Nordseeküstenbereich
Creators: name: Steuer, Heiko
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 40 (1971): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Gürtel mit Tierkopfschnallen aus einem Kriegergrab von Liebenau, Kr. Nienburg (Weser), und ihre Trageweise
Creators: name: Genrich, Albert
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 40 (1971): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Neutrino Decays over Cosmological Distances and the Implications for Neutrino Telescopes
Creators: name: Baerwald, Philipp
name: Bustamante, Mauricio
name: Winter, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss decays of ultra-relativistic neutrinos over cosmological distances by solving the decay equation in terms of its redshift dependence. We demonstrate that there are significant conceptual differences compared to more simplified treatments of neutrino decay. For instance, the maximum distance the neutrinos have traveled is limited by the Hubble length, which means that the common belief that longer neutrino lifetimes can be probed by longer distances does not apply. As a consequence, the neutrino lifetime limit from supernova 1987A cannot be exceeded by high-energy astrophysical neutrinos. We discuss the implications for neutrino spectra and flavor ratios from gamma-ray bursts as one example of extragalactic sources, using up-to-date neutrino flux predictions. If the observation of SN 1987A implies that ν_1 is stable and the other mass eigenstates decay with rates much smaller than their current bounds, the muon track rate can be substantially suppressed compared to the cascade rate in the region IceCube is most sensitive to. In this scenario, no gamma-ray burst neutrinos may be found using muon tracks even with the full scale experiment, whereas reliable information on high-energy astrophysical sources can only be obtained from cascade measurements. As another consequence, the recently observed two cascade event candidates at PeV energies will not be accompanied by corresponding muon tracks.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures, 1 table. Matches published version
Frühgeschichtliche Grabhügel bei Rehrhof, Gem. Ehlbeck, Kr. Lüneburg
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 40 (1971): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Reihengräberfeld in Oldendorf/Luhe, Kr. Lüneburg
Creators: name: Laux, Friedrich
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 40 (1971): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Die Hügelgräber auf dem Sportzentrum Vollersode-Wallhöfen, Kr. Osterholz
Creators: name: Deichmüller, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 40 (1971): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Hügelgräber der Jüngeren Bronzezeit in Voxtrup-Düstrup, Kr. Osnabrück
Creators: name: Peters, Hans-Günter
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 40 (1971): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Classical Vs Quantum correlations in composite systems
Creators: name: Amico, Luigi
name: Bose, Sougato
name: Korepin, Vladimir E.
name: Vedral, Vlatko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we provide the contributions' abstracts published in a volume we edited as a special issue in International Journal of Modern Physics B. The volume deals with the recent progress in quantifying quantum correlations beyond the generic notion of 'correlations in a quantum system'. The main goal of the special issue is to provide authoritative reviews on selected topics discussed in the field in the last few years. Nevertheless many articles contain significant original research. The opening section of the issue is dedicated to foundational aspects of quantum mechanics. The second section deals with diverse quantum information insights into the analysis of quantum resources (like entanglement and quantum discord). Many of the concepts presented in the first part of the issue are applied to spin systems in the third section. The last section of the issue is focused on the dynamics of quantum discord in open systems and in quantum communication protocols.
description: Special Issue: Table of contents & Abstracts
Index to Minutes of Meetings of the Executive Committee & the Board of Trustees, 1911-1946, "T"
Creators: name: Carnegie Corporation Of New York
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Corporate meetings
Charitable uses, trusts, and foundations

description: The following microfilm is a copy of 5 x 8 Kardex cards hitherto used in the Cumulative Index to the Minutes of the Executive Committee and of the Board of Trustees of the Carnegie Corporation of New York, from the first meeting of the Trustees (November 10, 1911) through the 22nd meeting of the Executive Committee (September 17, 1946). The Cumulative Index was initiated during the early days of the Corporation when the offices of the President, the Secretary, and the Treasurer were separately organized, each with its own system of records. It was maintained by Durand R. Miller, first as secretary to the Secretary of the Corporation, James Bertram, and later as Record Clerk of the Corporation. The entries in the Cumulative Index are duplications of those recorded in the index of each bound volume of Minutes.
Ottenjann, Helmut: Die nordischen Vollgriffschwerter der älteren und mittleren Bronzezeit
Creators: name: Driehaus, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Ottenjann, Helmut: Die nordischen Vollgriffschwerter der älteren und mittleren Bronzezeit. Römisch-Germanische Forschungen, Bd. 30 (Verlag Walter de Gruyter), Berlin 1969. 80 S., 92 Taf., davon 19 Taf. mit 38 Karten, 11 Taf. mit Autotypien
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 40 (1971): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
title: Changing Relations Between Rural and Urban Elites Across the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries in Upper Germany
Creators: name: Pope, Ben
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mittelalter
subject: 943

description: Mittelalter : interdisziplinäre Forschung und Rezeptionsgeschichte ; Beihefte, vol. 1, p. 58
Pre-main-sequence population in NGC 1893 region
Creators: name: Pandey, A. K.
name: Samal, M. R.
name: Chauhan, N.
name: Eswaraiah, C.
name: Pandey, J. C.
name: Chen, W. P.
name: Ojha, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we continued our efforts to understand the star formation scenario in and around the young cluster NGC 1893. We used a sample of the young stellar sources (YSOs) identified on the basis of multiwavelength data (optical, near-infrared (NIR), mid-infrared (MIR) and X-ray) to study the nature of YSOs associated with the region. The identified YSOs show an age spread of ~ 5 Myr. The YSOs located near the nebulae at the periphery of the cluster are relatively younger in comparison to those located within the cluster region. The present results are in accordance with those obtained by us in previous studies. Other main results from the present study are: 1) the fraction of disk bearing stars increases towards the periphery of the cluster; 2) there is an evidence supporting the notion that the mechanisms for disk dispersal operate less efficiently for low-mass stars; 3) the sample of Class II sources is found to be relatively older in comparison to that of Class III sources. A comparison of various properties of YSOs in the NGC 1893 region with those in the Tr 37/ IC 1396 region is also discussed.
description: Accepted for publication in New Astronomy
Archäologische Denkmalpflege im Gebiet der ehemaligen Provinz Hannover
Creators: name: Claus, Martin
name: Maier, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 42 (1973): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
title: Dracula – Wahrheit und Mythos. Ein Interview auf der Frankfurter Buchmesse 2018
Creators: name: Paulus, Christof
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mythos
subject: 940

description: Mittelalter : Interdisziplinäre Forschung und Rezeptionsgeschichte, vol. 2018, no. 1, p. 252
title: GEI 034: Delos. Specifications for a building
Creators: name: Di Santi, Alessia
Publisher: name: Laboratorio di Storia, Archeologia, Epigrafia e Tradizione dell'antico (SAET) - Scuola Normale Superiore
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: FOS: Humanities
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf
subject: FOS: Humanities

description: Edition and commentary of "Delos. Specifications for a building"
title: Plague and Pox: Contagion, Continuity and Change in municipal responses to epidemics in Frankfurt and Nuremberg (c. 1495–1510)
Creators: name: O'Brien, Mona
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Epidemie
subject: 943

description: Mittelalter : interdisziplinäre Forschung und Rezeptionsgeschichte ; Beihefte, vol. 1, p. 1
Senkrechtfotografie zur Dokumentation von Ausgrabungsbefunden
Creators: name: Claus, Martin
name: Weber, Dieter
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 42 (1973): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
title: Hafturfehden von Juden in der Stadt Regensburg (14. bis 16. Jahrhundert). Städtische Autonomiebestrebungen zwischen Wandel und Kontinuität
Creators: name: Lehnertz, Andreas
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 943

description: Mittelalter : interdisziplinäre Forschung und Rezeptionsgeschichte ; Beihefte, vol. 1, p. 134
Die Einzelgrabkultur und die Glockenbecherkultur im Kreis Verden
Creators: name: Schünemann, Detlef
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 43 (1974): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Mesoporous SnO2 Microspheres: Synthesis, Characterization, and Application in Enhanced Dye-sensitized Solar Cells and Lithium Batteries
Creators: name: Xu, Hong
name: Prof. Hui Zhang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Mesoporous SnO2
dye-sensitized solar cell
lithium-ion battery

description: This paper reports firstly on synthesis of mesoporous SnO2 microspheres by a spray reaction process after calcination at 600-800°C. Using the mesoporous SnO2 microspheres as anode scattering layer, dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) are assembled with TiO2 nanoparticles as the bottom layer. SnO2 microspheres layer significantly enhances light harvesting and energy conversion efficiencies of cells. A maximum conversion efficiency of 6.0% was obtained for this bilayered DSSCs.
description: Frontier of Energy Particles Conference. Tsinghua University, Beijing, China (2013).
Making Galaxies in a Cosmological Context: The Need for Early Stellar Feedback
Creators: name: Stinson, G.
name: Brook, C.
name: Macciò, A. V.
name: Wadsley, J.
name: Quinn, T. R.
name: Couchman, H. M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the Making Galaxies in a Cosmological Context (MaGICC) program of smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations. We describe a parameter study of galaxy formation simulations of an L* galaxy that uses early stellar feedback combined with supernova feedback to match the stellar mass--halo mass relationship. While supernova feedback alone can reduce star formation enough to match the stellar mass--halo mass relationship, the galaxy forms too many stars before z=2 to match the evolution seen using abundance matching. Our early stellar feedback is purely thermal and thus operates like a UV ionization source as well as providing some additional pressure from the radiation of massive, young stars. The early feedback heats gas to >10^6 K before cooling to 10^4 K. The pressure from this hot gas creates a more extended disk and prevents more star formation prior to z=1 than supernovae feedback alone. The resulting disk galaxy has a flat rotation curve, an exponential surface brightness profile, and matches a wide range of disk scaling relationships. The disk forms from the inside-out with an increasing exponential scale length as the galaxy evolves. Overall, early stellar feedback helps to simulate galaxies that match observational results at low and high redshifts.
description: 13 pages, 14 figures, accepted MNRAS, movies at http://www.mpia.de/~stinson/magicc
title: Die Werke der Bamberger Offizin Pfister zwischen Handschrift und Druck
Creators: name: Klaes, Falko
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 943

description: Mittelalter : interdisziplinäre Forschung und Rezeptionsgeschichte ; Beihefte, vol. 1, p. 17
Ausgrabung eines überpflügten Grabhügels in der Gemarkung Reepsholt, Gem. Friedeburg, Kr. Wittmund
Creators: name: Schwarz, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 43 (1974): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Ein neuer Urnenfriedhof mit Gesichtsurne bei Settenbeck, Gem. Scharmbeckstotel, Kr. Osterholz
Creators: name: Deichmüller, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 43 (1974): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte