cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and excretion study of a furostanol glycoside-based standardized fenugreek seed extract in rats
Creators: name: Kandhare, Amit D.
name: Bodhankar, Subhash L.
name: V. Mohan
name: Thakurdesai, Prasad A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Chemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Medicine
subject: Biochemistry

description: The furostanol glycoside isolated from the seed of fenugreek (SFSE-G) has an array of pharmacological activities. To date, no validated high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method has been reported for quantification of SFSE-G in biological samples. Hence, the aim of the present study was to study the pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and excretion profiles of SFSE-G after oral administration in rats. A rapid, sensitive, selective, robust and reproducible HPLC method has been developed for determination of SFSE-G in the rat biological samples. The chromatographic separation was accomplished on a reversed-phase C18 column using formic acid and acetonitrile (80:20) as mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min and 274 nm as a detection wavelength. The assay was linear for SFSE-G with the correlation coefficients (R2) >0.996. The analytes were stable during samples storage and handling, and no matrix effects were observed. After oral dosing of SFSE-G at a dose of 200 mg/kg, the elimination half-life was app. 40.10 h. It showed relatively slowly distribution and eliminated in urine and feces after 24 h, and could be detected until 108 h post-dosing. Following oral single dose (200 mg/kg), SFSE-G was detected in lung and brain which indicated that it could cross the blood–brain barrier. It is a major route of elimination is excretion through urine and feces. In conclusion, oral administration of SFSE-G showed slow distribution to tissues, such as lung and brain, but showed fast renal elimination.
Spectrally resolved femtosecond 2-colour 3-pulse photon echoes: A new spectroscopic tool to study molecular dynamics
Creators: name: Dao, Lap
name: Lincoln, C.
name: Do, M. T.T.
name: Eckle, P.
name: Lowe, M.
name: Hannaford, Peter
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: We present a new multidimensional femtosecond spectroscopy technique based on spectrally resolved 2-colour 3-pulse photon echoes for investigating molecular dynamics in a variety of systems including proteins. In this technique the sample is illuminated by two femtosecond 'pump' pulses with wave vectors k1, k2 and wavelength lambda(pump) and a femtosecond 'probe' pulse with wave vector k3 and wavelength lambda(probe). Nonlinear signals are generated in the phase- matching directions k4 = - k1 + k2 + k3 and k6 = - k3 + k1 + k2. These signals are analysed in spectrometers equipped with CCD detectors and the spectra of the signals are recorded for various values of (i) the delay t12 between pulses 1 and 2, (ii) the delay t23 between pulses 2 and 3, and (iii) the wavelengths lambda(pump), lambda(probe). The technique has been used for studying vibrational and electronic dynamics of dye molecules, such as cresyl violet in methanol, and ultra- fast transient processes that occur during the photo-dissociation of carbonmonoxy myoglobin (MbCO) into myoglobin (Mb) and CO.
Book Reviews
Creators: name: Henry, Robert
name: Henry, Robert
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: Book Review: Australia’s Role in Feeding the World, The Future of Australian Agriculture, edited by Tor Hundloe, Sarah Blagrove and Hannah Ditton (Eds). Published by CSIRO Publishing, Clayton, VIC, Australia, 2016.
G'OYAVIY TAHDIDLARGA QARSHI KURASHNING NAZARIY-METODOLOGIK MASALALARI.
Creators: name: Egamberdiyev, Ulug`bek
name: Parmonov, S.A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada bugungi kunning dolzarb muammolaridan hisoblangan g`oyaviy tahdidlar va ularga qarshi kurashda yoshlar ma`naviyatini yuksaltirish hamda ularning mafkuraviy immunitetini kuchaytirishning ahamiyati va g`oyaviy tahdidlarga qarshi kurashishning ilmiy nazariy-metodologik masalalari jihatidan tahlil etilgan.
Modernization of vocational education in the context of rural human resources development in China
Creators: name: Stoyanets, Nataliya
name: Zhao, Hejun
name: Li, Guohou
name: Stoyanets, Nataliya
name: Zhao, Hejun
name: Li, Guohou
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: rural vocational education
subject: reform and opening up
subject: Chinese experience

description: Purpose. The purpose of the article is to study the experience of the development of rural vocational education since the reform and opening up, analyze and summarize the rapid development of rural vocational education in China in the context of rural human resources development. Methodology / approach. The methods adopted in this research are mainly literature research and thematic research. Through thematic research on vocational education-related fields since the reform and opening up, and analysis, research, and induction of policies, data, phenomena, and conclusions in various vocational education literatures, it forms an objective summary of the development of rural vocational education in China since the reform and opening up. Results. Reform and opening up is the most critical period for the rapid development of various industries in China, including vocational education. This paper studies the overall situation of the development of vocational education in China since the reform and opening up, the relationship between the development of rural vocational education and policy support at the national level is concluded, it demonstrates that rural vocational education is an important cornerstone of national construction and development, and the focus and characteristic of rural vocational education is to condense the Chinese experience of school-running characteristics, it also summarizes the main problems of rural vocational education in China. Originality / scientific novelty. A multi-dimensional analysis of the development of China’s rural vocational education in the 42 years of reform and opening up has been made, and conclusions have been drawn for the development of rural vocational education with Chinese characteristics. Practical value / implications. This paper analyzes the key factors for the success of rural vocational education in China through the study of China’s practice in the field of rural vocational education since the reform and opening up, it has certain reference significance for the future policy formulation and development of rural vocational education, promotes the development of rural human resources and increases the rate of urbanization.
Book Reviews
Creators: name: Garnevska, Elena
name: Garnevska, Elena
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: Book Review: Cooperatives, Economic Democratization and Rural Development, edited by Jos Bijman, Roldan Muradian and Jur Schuurman (Eds). Published by Edward Elgar Publishing, Cheltenham, UK, 2016
Book Reviews
Creators: name: Kuik, Onno
name: Kuik, Onno
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: Book Review: Handbook of Water Economics, edited by Ariel Dinar and Kurt Schwabe (Eds). Published by Edward Elgar Publishing, Cheltenham, UK, 2017
Patients’ views on priority setting in neurosurgery: A qualitative study
Creators: name: Gunaratnam, Caroline
name: Bernstein, Mark
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Object. Accountability for Reasonableness is an ethical framework which has been implemented in various health care systems to improve and evaluate the fairness of priority setting. This framework is grounded on four mandatory conditions: relevance, publicity, appeals, and enforcement. There have been few studies which have evaluated the patient stakeholders’ acceptance of this framework; certainly no studies have been done on patients’ views on the prioritization system for allocating patients for operating time in a system with pressure on the resource of inpatient beds. The aim of this study is to examine neurosurgical patients’ views on the prioritization of patients for operating theater (OT) time on a daily basis at a tertiary and quaternary referral neurosurgery center. Methods. Semi-structured face-to-face interviews were conducted with thirty-seven patients, recruited from the neurosurgery clinic at Toronto Western Hospital. Family members and friends who accompanied the patient to their clinic visit were encouraged to contribute to the discussion. Interviews were audio recorded, transcribed verbatim, and subjected to thematic analysis using open and axial coding. Results. Overall, patients are supportive of the concept of a priority-setting system based on fairness, but felt that a few changes would help to improve the fairness of the current system. These changes include lowering the level of priority given to volume-funded cases and providing scheduled surgeries that were previously canceled a higher level of prioritization. Good communication, early notification, and rescheduling canceled surgeries as soon as possible were important factors that directly reflected the patients’ confidence level in their doctor, the hospital, and the health care system. Conclusion. This study is the first clinical qualitative study of patients’ perspective on a prioritization system used for allocating neurosurgical patients for OT time on a daily basis in a socialized not-for-profit health care system with fixed resources.
Patients’ views on priority setting in neurosurgery: A qualitative study
Creators: name: Gunaratnam, Caroline
name: Bernstein, Mark
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Object. Accountability for Reasonableness is an ethical framework which has been implemented in various health care systems to improve and evaluate the fairness of priority setting. This framework is grounded on four mandatory conditions: relevance, publicity, appeals, and enforcement. There have been few studies which have evaluated the patient stakeholders’ acceptance of this framework; certainly no studies have been done on patients’ views on the prioritization system for allocating patients for operating time in a system with pressure on the resource of inpatient beds. The aim of this study is to examine neurosurgical patients’ views on the prioritization of patients for operating theater (OT) time on a daily basis at a tertiary and quaternary referral neurosurgery center. Methods. Semi-structured face-to-face interviews were conducted with thirty-seven patients, recruited from the neurosurgery clinic at Toronto Western Hospital. Family members and friends who accompanied the patient to their clinic visit were encouraged to contribute to the discussion. Interviews were audio recorded, transcribed verbatim, and subjected to thematic analysis using open and axial coding. Results. Overall, patients are supportive of the concept of a priority-setting system based on fairness, but felt that a few changes would help to improve the fairness of the current system. These changes include lowering the level of priority given to volume-funded cases and providing scheduled surgeries that were previously canceled a higher level of prioritization. Good communication, early notification, and rescheduling canceled surgeries as soon as possible were important factors that directly reflected the patients’ confidence level in their doctor, the hospital, and the health care system. Conclusion. This study is the first clinical qualitative study of patients’ perspective on a prioritization system used for allocating neurosurgical patients for OT time on a daily basis in a socialized not-for-profit health care system with fixed resources.
A Green Aspect for Multicomponent Synthesis of Spiro[4H-indeno[1,2-b]pyridine-4,3′-[3H]indoles]
Creators: name: Nilam C. Dige
name: Dattaprasad M. Pore
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biochemistry

description: An efficient, four component reaction of isatin, 1,3-indanedione, ethyl acetoacetate and ammonium acetate in ethanol: water (9:1) system furnished spiro[4H-indeno[1,2-b]pyridine-4,3′-[3H]indoles] at room temperature. Merits of the method are mild reaction conditions, simple work-up procedure and ambient temperature. The synthesized compounds exhibit excellent fluorescence properties.
Immobilization of multiple proteins in polymer micro-structures fabricated via laser ablation
Creators: name: Ivanova, Elena
name: Viezzoli, Andrea
name: Alekseeva, Yulia V.
name: Demyashev, Gregory M.
name: Nicolau, Dan V.
name: Filipponi, Luisa
name: Pham, Duy K.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Investigation of protein-polymeric surface interaction requires reliable practical techniques for evaluation of the efficiency of protein immobilization. In this study the efficiency of protein immobilization was evaluated using three different techniques: (1) protein-binding assay with fluorescent detection and (2) quantification, and (3) atomic force microscopy. This approach enables us to rapidly analyse the adsorption properties of different proteins. The comparative physical-chemical adsorption of α-chymotrypsin, human serum albumin, human immunoglobulin, lysozyme, and myoglobin in the microchannels fabricated via a localized laser ablation of a protein-blocked thin gold layer (50 nm) deposited on a Poly(methyl methacrylate) film has been studied. Correlations were observed between the quantitative and qualitative differences depending on both protein and polymeric surface hydrophobicity.
A facile and effective procedure for the synthesis of new 1,3-thiazine-2-thione derivatives
Creators: name: Mehrabi, Hossein
name: Esfandiarpour, Zeinab
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Science Policy
Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Biotechnology
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry

description: A four-component synthesis of 3,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-thiazine-2-thione derivatives from amines, carbon disulfide, arylglyoxals, and malononitrile in aqueous EtOH, at room temperature is reported.
Book Reviews
Creators: name: Rahman, Umama
name: Markel, Evan
name: English, Burton C.
name: Rahman, Umama
name: Markel, Evan
name: English, Burton C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: Book Review: The Economics of Biofuel Policies: Impacts on Price Volatility in Grain and Oilseed Markets, edited by Harry de Gorter, Dusan Drabik and David R. Just. Published by Palgrave, New York, NY, USA, 2017
Barbus lacerta Heckel 1843
Creators: name: Sayyadzadeh, Golnaz
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Barbus
Barbus lacerta

description: 113. Barbus lacerta Heckel, 1843
Common name. Lizard barbel
Taxonomy. Original description: Barbus lacerta Heckel, 1843a: 1044 [54] [Kueik (Qwaik) River near Aleppo, Syria; lectotype: NMW 54227-1; lectotype selected by Bogutskaya in Banarescu & Bogutskaya (2003: 251) but not at this time (Jan. 2004) acceptable according to the 1999 code].
Revisions. Berg (1949: 695); Khaefi et al. (2017a).
Illustrations. Heckel (1843b: pl. 2, fig. 1); Khaefi et al. (2017a:102, figs. 6, 7).
Distribution in Iran. —Distribution in River Basin: Tigris.—Distribution in Ecoregions: 441-Lower Tigris & Euphrates, 442-Upper Tigris & Euphrates.
Status in Iran. [Native].—Belizem, Zardeh par.—Listed in previous checklists from Iran by Esmaeili et al. (2017 a, 2018); Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. (2020) and Eagderi et al. (2022).—Iran material: ZM-CBSU.
Conservation. —IUCN: LC.
description: Published as part of Sayyadzadeh, Golnaz & Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, 2024, Freshwater lamprey and fishes of Iran: Reappraisal and updated checklist with a note on Eagderi et al. (2022), pp. 1-99 in Zootaxa 5402 (1) on page 40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5402.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10524097
Bigot, Alexandre, Recueil des présidens, conseillers et autres officiers de l’Eschiquier et parlement de Rouen, depuis l’Establissement de l’Eschiquier, en l’an 1499, jusques à présent, A. Bigot de Monville, Recueil des présidents, 1905
Creators: name: Bigot, Alexandre
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Relation: vignette : https://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/e485c635
Comparison of antiplatelet effect and safety of clopidogrel napadisilate with clopidogrel bisulfate in stroke patients: multi-center, randomized, open-label, phase 4, non-inferiority clinical trial
Creators: name: Kyusik Kang
name: Se-Jin Lee
name: Kim, Hee-Jin
name: Koh, Seong-Ho
name: Kim, Byung Kun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience

description: Objective: Clopidogrel napadisilate has better chemical stability than clopidogrel bisulfate. Our trial’s objective was to compare the efficacy and safety of clopidogrel napadisilate with clopidogrel bisulfate in participants with ischemic stroke.Research design and methods: The study was a phase 4, 4-week, randomized, parallel-group, non-inferiority trial. Patients with ischemic stroke were randomized to receive either clopidogrel napadisilate 75 mg or clopidogrel bisulfate 75mg. The primary study endpoint was change from baseline in P2Y12 percent inhibition at week 4. The primary analysis was conducted in the per-protocol population. Non-inferiority was confirmed if the lower limit of the 95% confidence interval (CI) of the treatment difference was more than or equal to -9.0% points.Results: Sixty-one participants were randomly assigned clopidogrel napadisilate and 60 were randomly assigned clopidogrel bisulfate. Thirty-nine participants in the clopidogrel napadisilate group and 39 in the clopidogrel bisulfate group were analyzed for the primary endpoint. At 4 weeks, mean P2Y12 percent inhibition had increased in both treatment groups. The estimated mean change from baseline was 22.3% with clopidogrel napadisilate and 21.4% with clopidogrel bisulfate; the estimated treatment difference of 0.9% (95% CI, -8.6 to 10.4) confirmed the non-inferiority of clopidogrel napadisilate to clopidogrel bisulfate.Conclusions: Clopidogrel napadisilate was non-inferior to clopidogrel bisulfate as assessed by change in P2Y12 percent inhibition. Rates of adverse events were similar between the two groups. Therefore, clopidogrel napadisilate is a useful alternative option for the dosing of ischemic stroke patient populations.
title: Carte schématique des voies de communication dans la région de Fès
title: Carte schématique des voies de communication dans la région de Fès
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Transport
subject: Circulation routière
subject: Routes

description: Cartographie
description: BESM-carto_1935-10-p316_10-17
description: 316
description: 10
description: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM) > BESM (Cartographie)
description: Relation: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/idurl/1/81964
description: Coverage: Maroc
description: Coverage: Fès
description: Coverage: XXe siècle
description: Temporal: XXe siècle
description: Bibliographic citation: « Carte schématique des voies de communication dans la région de Fès », In Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM), n° 10, 1935
description: Provenance: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Provenance: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/
Maternal-Fetal Medicine physicians’ practice patterns for 22-week delivery management
Creators: name: Brownsyne Tucker Edmonds
name: McKenzie, Fatima
name: Robinson, Barrett K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Objective: To describe Maternal-Fetal Medicine (MFM) physicians’ practice patterns for 22-week delivery management. Mehods: Surveyed 750 randomly-sampled members of the Society of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, querying MFMs’ practices and policies guiding 22-week delivery management. Results: Three hundred and twenty-five (43%) MFMs responded. Nearly all (87%) would offer induction. Twenty-eight percent would order steroids, and 12% would perform cesarean for a patient desiring resuscitation. Offering induction differed significantly based on the provider’s practice setting, region, religious service attendance and political affiliation. In multivariable analyses, political affiliation remained a significant predictor of offering induction (p = 0.03). Conclusions: Most MFMs offer induction for PPROM at 22 weeks. A noteworthy proportion is willing to order steroids and perform cesarean. Personal beliefs and practice characteristics may contribute to these decisions. While little is known about the efficacy of these interventions at 22 weeks, some MFMs will offer obstetrical intervention if resuscitation is intended.
title: Topographie sociale. Douar Moulay Aomar (Meknès)
title: Topographie sociale. Douar Moulay Aomar (Meknès)
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Peuplement
subject: Démographie
subject: Habitat
subject: Topographie sociale
subject: Bidonville

description: Cartographie
description: BESM-carto_1959-83-p270_83-02
description: 270
description: 83
description: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM) > BESM (Cartographie)
description: Relation: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/idurl/1/81796
description: Coverage: Maroc
description: Coverage: Meknès
description: Coverage: XXe siècle
description: Temporal: XXe siècle
description: Bibliographic citation: « Topographie sociale. Douar Moulay Aomar (Meknès) », In Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM), n° 83, 1959
description: Provenance: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Provenance: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/
When is the optimal time to deliver late preterm IUGR fetuses with abnormal umbilical artery Dopplers?
Creators: name: Caughey, Aaron B.
name: Lee, Vanessa R.
name: Pilliod, Rachel A.
name: Frias, Antonio E.
name: Rasanen, Juha P.
name: Shaffer, Brian L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Medicine

description: Objective: To determine the optimal timing of delivery in late preterm intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) fetuses with abnormal umbilical artery Doppler (UAD) indices.Methods: A decision-analytic model was built to determine the optimal gestational age (GA) of delivery in a theoretic cohort of 10 000 IUGR fetuses with elevated UAD systolic/diastolic ratios diagnosed at 34 weeks. All inputs were derived from the literature. Strategies involving expectant management accounted for the probabilities of stillbirth, spontaneous delivery and induction of labor for UAD absent or reversed end-diastolic flow (AREDF) at each successive week. Outcomes included short- and long-term neonatal morbidity and mortality with quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) generated based on these outcomes. Base case, sensitivity analyses and a Monte Carlo simulation were performed.Results: The optimal GA for delivery is 35 weeks, which minimized perinatal deaths and maximized total QALYs. Earlier delivery became optimal once the risk of stillbirth was threefold our baseline assumption; our model was also robust until the risk of AREDF at 35 weeks was half our baseline assumption, after which delivery at 36 weeks was preferred. Delivery at 35 weeks was the optimal strategy in 77% of trials in Monte Carlo multivariable sensitivity analysis.Conclusions: Weighing the risks of iatrogenic prematurity against the poor outcomes associated with AREDF, the ideal GA to deliver late preterm IUGR fetuses with elevated UAD indices is 35 weeks.
Maternal-Fetal Medicine physicians’ practice patterns for 22-week delivery management
Creators: name: Brownsyne Tucker Edmonds
name: McKenzie, Fatima
name: Robinson, Barrett K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Objective: To describe Maternal-Fetal Medicine (MFM) physicians’ practice patterns for 22-week delivery management. Mehods: Surveyed 750 randomly-sampled members of the Society of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, querying MFMs’ practices and policies guiding 22-week delivery management. Results: Three hundred and twenty-five (43%) MFMs responded. Nearly all (87%) would offer induction. Twenty-eight percent would order steroids, and 12% would perform cesarean for a patient desiring resuscitation. Offering induction differed significantly based on the provider’s practice setting, region, religious service attendance and political affiliation. In multivariable analyses, political affiliation remained a significant predictor of offering induction (p = 0.03). Conclusions: Most MFMs offer induction for PPROM at 22 weeks. A noteworthy proportion is willing to order steroids and perform cesarean. Personal beliefs and practice characteristics may contribute to these decisions. While little is known about the efficacy of these interventions at 22 weeks, some MFMs will offer obstetrical intervention if resuscitation is intended.
Alternate Method for the Synthesis of Six-Membered Carbocycles with Five Stereocenters: 1,2,3,4,6-Pentasubstituted-4-hydroxy-cyclohexanes
Creators: name: Hayreddin Gezegen
name: Ceylan, Mustafa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biochemistry

description: A series of novel 1,2,3,4,6-pentasubstituted-4-hydroxy-cyclohexanes (3a–u) were synthesized from the reaction of aromatic ketones with aromatic aldehydes under mild reaction conditions in good yields. The stereochemistry of the synthesized compounds was established using 1D and 2D-NMR spectra.
Cyprinion watsoni
Creators: name: Sayyadzadeh, Golnaz
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Cyprinion
Cyprinion watsoni

description: 109. Cyprinion watsoni (Day, 1872)
Common name. Indus lotak
Taxonomy. Original description: Scaphiodon watsoni Day, 1872: 324 [rivers on Sind Hills, Pakistan and the Salt Range of the Punjab; syntypes and/or Day specimens: AMS B.7751 (1, syntype); BMNH 1889.2.1.370-379 (10) Bird I.; NMW 51671-73 (1, 1, 1); FMNH 2303 (4); RMNH 8704 [?=2552] (1); ZIN 8278 (4); ZMA 115924-25 (2, 1); ZMB 11042 (1); ZSI 2596 (1)].
Revisions. Bianco & Bănărescu (1982: 84).
Illustrations. Bleher (2018: fig.).
Distribution in Iran. Might be limited to Pakistan waters.
Status in Iran. [Native].—None.—Not confirmed species but, listed in previous checklists from Iran by Esmaeili et al. (2017 a, 2018); Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. (2020) and Eagderi et al. (2022).—Iran material: None.
Conservation. —IUCN: LC.
Remarks. Might be limited to Pakistan waters. Need confirmation.
description: Published as part of Sayyadzadeh, Golnaz & Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, 2024, Freshwater lamprey and fishes of Iran: Reappraisal and updated checklist with a note on Eagderi et al. (2022), pp. 1-99 in Zootaxa 5402 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5402.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10524097
Barbus cyri De Filippi 1865
Creators: name: Sayyadzadeh, Golnaz
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Barbus
Barbus cyri

description: 111. Barbus cyri De Filippi, 1865
Common name. Kura barbel
Taxonomy. Original description: Barbus cyri De Filippi, 1865: 358 [Kura River near Tiflis, Georgia, Eurasia; holotype (unique): MZUT 690].
Revisions. None.
Illustrations. Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. (2020: 34, fig. 51).
Distribution in Iran. —Distribution in River Basin: Caspian Sea, Lake Orumiyeh.—Distribution in Ecoregions: 434-Kura-South Caspian Drainages, 450-Turan Plain, 452-Caspian Marine, 446-Caspian Highlands, 445- Orumiyeh.
Status in Iran. [Native].—Sas mahi-e Kura.—Listed in previous checklists from Iran by Esmaeili et al. (2017 a, 2018); Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. (2020) and Eagderi et al. (2022).—Iran material: ZM-CBSU.
Conservation. —IUCN: NE.
description: Published as part of Sayyadzadeh, Golnaz & Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, 2024, Freshwater lamprey and fishes of Iran: Reappraisal and updated checklist with a note on Eagderi et al. (2022), pp. 1-99 in Zootaxa 5402 (1) on page 40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5402.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10524097
Synthesis, characterization and medical efficacy (hepatoprotective and antioxidative) of albendazole-based copper(II) complexes – an experimental and theoretical approach
Creators: name: Ibrahim, Mohamed M.
name: Abdel-Motaleb M. Ramadan
name: El-Sheshtawy, Hamdy S.
name: Mohamed, Mahmoud A.
name: Soliman, Mohamed
name: Zayed, Sayed I.M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Cancer
Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Earth and Environmental Sciences
Biotechnology
Cell Biology
Biochemistry

description: A series of albendazole-based copper(II) complexes with different counter anions, [Cu(Albz)(H2O)2](ClO4)2 (1), [Cu(Albz)2(Cl)]Cl·2H2O (2), [Cu(Albz)2(NO3)](NO3) (3), and [Cu2(Albz)2(μ-SO4)2(H2O)2] (4) (Albz = albendazole), have been synthesized and characterized. Their structures and properties were characterized by elemental analysis, thermal analysis (TGA, DTG and DTA), IR, UV–vis and ESR spectroscopies, cyclic voltammetry, electrical molar conductivity, and magnetic moment measurements. A square-planar geometry is proposed for 1, whereas the five-coordinate copper(II) complexes 2, 3, and 4 have a square pyramidal geometry. Theoretical calculations (DFT) using B3LYP/6–311 + G(d,p) level of theory corroborated the experimental results to investigate both the drug Albz and its copper(II) complex, 1. The hepatoprotective and antioxidative efficacy of Albz and 1–4 were evaluated against carbon tetrachloride-induced acute hepatotoxicity in rats. Hepatotoxicity in experimental rats was evidenced by significant decrease in the antioxidant enzyme activities (SOD, GSH-S-transfers, and GSH-Rd levels). The results have strong impact for designing anticancer drugs, combined with their potential cytotoxic and antioxidant activities, which can be targeted selectively against cancer cells and increase their therapeutic index and advantages over other anticancer drugs. The DNA cleavage studies of Albz and its copper(II) complexes using genomic DNA indicated that Albz has no role in cleavage of DNA, and only 1 played a marked role in the DNA cleavage without any external additives.
Formulation and evaluation of clotrimazole transdermal spray
Creators: name: Mansi Paradkar
name: Thakkar, Vaishali
name: Tejal Soni
name: Tejal Gandhi
name: Gohel, Mukesh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Context: Transdermal spray (TS) of clotrimazole (CTZ) was formulated to improve the drug transport through the skin up to 12 h to achieve the antifungal efficacy. Objective: The aim of present study was to formulate and evaluate antifungal transdermal spray to improve the permeation of clotrimazole across the skin and to decrease the dosing frequency in fungal infection. Materials and methods: Different ratios of ethanol and acetone and various grades of eudragit and ethyl cellulose were evaluated according to six criteria: viscosity, drying time, stickiness, appearance and integrity on skin and water washability. Propylene glycol (PG) and polyethylene glycol 400 (PEG 400) were used in the study as plasticizer and solubilizer. The TS was evaluated for in vitro drug release, spray angle, spray pattern, average weight per dose, pH, drug content, evaporation time, leak test and antifungal efficacy study. Results and discussion: Eudragit E100 and blend of ethanol and acetone (80:20) satisfied the desired criteria. The selection of optimized batch was based on the results of in vitro drug release, spray pattern and spray angle. The optimized batch showed the spray angle <85° and uniform spray pattern. The formulation containing PG showed higher drug release than PEG 400. The inclusion of eutectic mixture consisting of camphor and menthol (1:1) showed improved drug transport through the rat skin and larger mean zone of inhibition indicating the improved antifungal efficacy. Conclusion: The TS of CTZ can be an innovative and promising approach for the topical administration in the fungal diseases.
title: Digital transition in Chinese newspaper industry: the case studies of two metropolitan newspaper companies
Creators: name: Huang, Miao
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: digital transition, digitisation, commercialisation, Chinese newspaper, metropolitan newspaper, newspaper company.

description: This study focuses on digital transition in the Chinese newspaper industry and on associated changes in management and business practice at newspaper publishers. Drawing on a case study analysis of two leading metropolitan newspaper companies – the Qianjiang News Chain and the Nandu News Chain, it sets out to investigate how newspaper publishers are adjusting their management strategies and production practices to adapt to technological changes and ensure their survival. It also examines to what extent the changes are in line with the relevant government policies. Looking specifically at electronic retailing and online marketing operated by the two publishers respectively, this dissertation will address three questions. How the strategic management of newspaper companies in China is changing to facilitate the operation of new businesses in the Internet era. How content production related to the new businesses is changing in response to digital transition and the integration of editorial and commercial activities. To what extent the altered practices of newspaper companies are either consistent or conflicting with the requirement of related government policies. 

Findings of the empirical analysis are in three aspects. Firstly, in order to facilitate the operation of new businesses, the strategic management of QNC and NNC are changing in three aspects: corporate expansion, organisational re-structuring and cultural adaption. Secondly, the production activities of QNC and NNC are simultaneously affected by the practices of digitisation and commercialisation, which is reflected by the special content products – promotional articles. Lastly, with the changes of organisational activities, the industry practices of QNC and NNC are consistent to the inclination of certain state policies on the one hand, and conflict with some established government regulations on the other. In summary, the practice of new business in QNC and NNC is the miniature of the transition in the Chinese newspaper industry, which inherits the features formed in the decade of evolvement. Meanwhile, as the two publishers are pioneers in the Chinese newspaper industry, their practices lead the trend of novel exploration in the future.
Formulation and evaluation of clotrimazole transdermal spray
Creators: name: Mansi Paradkar
name: Thakkar, Vaishali
name: Tejal Soni
name: Tejal Gandhi
name: Gohel, Mukesh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Earth and Environmental Sciences
Pharmacology
Engineering
Biochemistry

description: Context: Transdermal spray (TS) of clotrimazole (CTZ) was formulated to improve the drug transport through the skin up to 12 h to achieve the antifungal efficacy.Objective: The aim of present study was to formulate and evaluate antifungal transdermal spray to improve the permeation of clotrimazole across the skin and to decrease the dosing frequency in fungal infection.Materials and methods: Different ratios of ethanol and acetone and various grades of eudragit and ethyl cellulose were evaluated according to six criteria: viscosity, drying time, stickiness, appearance and integrity on skin and water washability. Propylene glycol (PG) and polyethylene glycol 400 (PEG 400) were used in the study as plasticizer and solubilizer. The TS was evaluated for in vitro drug release, spray angle, spray pattern, average weight per dose, pH, drug content, evaporation time, leak test and antifungal efficacy study.Results and discussion: Eudragit E100 and blend of ethanol and acetone (80:20) satisfied the desired criteria. The selection of optimized batch was based on the results of in vitro drug release, spray pattern and spray angle. The optimized batch showed the spray angle <85° and uniform spray pattern. The formulation containing PG showed higher drug release than PEG 400. The inclusion of eutectic mixture consisting of camphor and menthol (1:1) showed improved drug transport through the rat skin and larger mean zone of inhibition indicating the improved antifungal efficacy.Conclusion: The TS of CTZ can be an innovative and promising approach for the topical administration in the fungal diseases.
La maladie de Parkinson : Mythes et Réalité
Creators: name: Pelletier, Pauline
name: Maton, Laurie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: La maladie de Parkinson : Mythes et Réalité © 2024 par Pelletier Pauline, Maton Laurie est sous licence CC BY 4.0. Pour consulter une copie de cette licence, visitez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Sayyadzadeh, Golnaz
name: Esmaeili, Hamid Reza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Cyprinus
Cyprinus carpio

description: 110. Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
Common name. Common carp
Taxonomy. Original description: Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758: 320 [Europe; syntypes: BMNH 1853.11.12.139 (1, skin)].
Revisions. Berg (1949: 831).
Illustrations. Berg (1949: 833, fig. 572).
Distribution in Iran. —Distribution in River Basin and Ecoregions: Widespread in many parts of Iran.
Status in Iran. [Exotic].—Kapor-e mamoli.—Listed in previous checklists from Iran by Esmaeili et al. (2017 a, 2018); Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. (2020) and Eagderi et al. (2022).—Iran material: ZM-CBSU.
Conservation. —IUCN: VU.
description: Published as part of Sayyadzadeh, Golnaz & Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, 2024, Freshwater lamprey and fishes of Iran: Reappraisal and updated checklist with a note on Eagderi et al. (2022), pp. 1-99 in Zootaxa 5402 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5402.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10524097
MPEC 2024-E81 : 2024 BS19
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 BS19

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: Circulations, decolonizations, unbalances : Anticolonial networks and links between the literary reviews Mensagem, Présence Africaine and Black Orpheus
Creators: name: Alfieri, Noemi
Publisher: name: University of Bayreuth
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Decolonization
subject: African literatures
subject: anticolonial networks
subject: Mensagem
subject: Présence Africaine
subject: Black Orpheus
subject: 840
subject: 860
subject: 890
subject: 960

description: This working paper looks at the connections between the editorial projects of Mensagem (edited in Lisbon, by Casa dos Estudantes do Império, 1948 – 1965), Présence Africaine (Paris, France and Dakar, Senegal, from 1947) and Black Orpheus (Ibadan, Nigeria, 1957 - 1975). It will reflect on the mobility of objects and ideas through the networks established within Africa and Europe by the negritudinists, Pan-African, or anticolonial writers and intellectuals discussed in those reviews. The circulations of texts, authors, and translations between those three literary projects were connected to a conception of art committed to the dignification of cultures and knowledges beyond Eurocentric conceptions. While it maps connections, circulations, and translations of printed material, this working paper also problematizes the dynamics and imbalances that characterized those publications, related both to intellectual displacement and to the consequences of colonial rule on the conceptual and socio-political systems.
title: NHTSA Youth Message
title: Traffic Tech: NHTSA Technology Transfer Series
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04gcfqs37
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1986
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90848
subject: Drunk driving
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90601
subject: Traffic safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91762
subject: Teenage drivers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91560
subject: Adolescents
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90843
subject: Legal drinking age
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90636
subject: Safety education
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90631
subject: Safety programs

description: Alcohol-impaired driving crashes are a major health hazard facing every community in the nation. In particular, the consequences for youth and others are devastating. A Roper Poll conducted in April 1986 reported significant and positive changes in the attitudes of young people - eighty-two percent (of 16–19-year-olds) indicated that they had become more aware of the dangers of drinking and driving over the past few years. This increased awareness is attributed to the influence of the media. In addition, it may be an indication that the prevention and intervention programs of NHTSA, States, local communities and citizen groups are having positive results and should be continued.
Architectural diversity of six coordination compounds based on (S)-(+)-mandelic acid and different N-donor auxiliary ligands: syntheses, structures, and luminescent properties
Creators: name: Guo, Wei-Ying
name: Meng-Li Li
name: Shi, Ya-Jing
name: Song, Hui-Hua
name: Yu, Hai-Tao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Earth and Environmental Sciences
Biotechnology
Pharmacology
Biochemistry
Biophysics

description: Six transition metal coordination compounds with H2mand and different N-donor ligands, [Co(Hmand)2(2,2′-bipy)]·H2O (1), [Ni(Hmand)2(2,2′-bipy)]·H2O (2), [Ni(Hmand)2(bpe)] (3), [Zn(Hmand)2(2,4′-bipy)(H2O)]·2H2O (4), [Zn(Hmand)(bpe)(H2O)]n[(ClO4)]n·nH2O (5), and [Zn(Hmand)(4,4′-bipy)(H2O)]n[(ClO4)]n (6), were synthesized under different conditions (H2mand = (S)-(+)-mandelic acid, bpe = 1,2-di(4-pyridyl)ethane, 4,4′-bipy = 4,4′-bipyridine, 2,4′-bipy = 2,4′-bipyridine, 2,2′-bipy = 2,2′-bipyridine). Their structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and further characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectra, thermogravimetric analysis, powder X-ray diffraction, and circular dichroism. Compounds 1 and 2 are isostructural (0-D structures), which are extended to supramolecular 1-D chains by hydrogen bonding. Compound 3 exhibits 1-D straight chain structures, which are further linked via hydrogen bond interactions to generate a 3-D supramolecular architecture. Compound 4 displays a discrete molecular unit. Neighboring units are further linked by hydrogen bonds and π–π interactions to form a 3-D supramolecular architecture. Compound 5 displays a 2-D undulated network, further extended into a 3-D supramolecular architecture through hydrogen bond interactions. Compound 6 possesses a 2-D sheet structure. Auxiliary ligands and counteranions play an important role in the formation of final frameworks, and the hydrogen-bonding interactions and π–π stacking interactions contributed to the formation of the diverse supramolecular architectures. Compounds 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6 crystallize in chiral space groups, with the circular dichroism spectra exhibiting positive cotton effects. Furthermore, the luminescent properties of 4–6 have been examined in the solid state at room temperature, and the different crystal structures influence emission spectra significantly.