cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Effect of non-stationary accretion on spectral state transitions: An example of a persistent neutron star LMXB 4U 1636-536
Creators: name: Zhang., H.
name: Yu, W. -F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of the black hole and neutron star X-ray binaries show that the luminosity of the hard-to-soft state transition is usually higher than that of the soft-to-hard state transition, indicating additional parameters other than the mass accretion rate is required to interpret spectral state transitions. It has been found in some individual black hole or neutron star soft X-ray transients that the luminosity corresponding to the hard-to-soft state transition is positively correlated with the peak luminosity of the following soft state. In this work, we report the discovery of the same correlation in a single persistent neutron star low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) 4U1636-536 based on the data from the All Sky Monitor(ASM) on board the {\it RXTE}, the Gas Slit Camera (GSC) on board the {\it MAXI} and the Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) on board the {\it Swift}. We also found such a positive correlation holds in the persistent neutron star LMXB in a luminosity range spanning by about a factor of four. Our results indicates that non-stationary accretion also plays an important role in driving X-ray spectral state transitions in persistent accreting systems with small accretion flares, which is much less dramatic compared with the bright outbursts seen in many Galactic LMXB transients.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, accepted by Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Homological congruence formulae for characteristic classes of singular varieties
Creators: name: Maxim, Laurentiu
name: Yokura, Shoji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For a pair $(f, g)$ of morphisms $f:X \to Z$ and $g:Y \to Z$ of (possibly singular) complex algebraic varieties $X,Y,Z$, we present congruence formulae for the difference $f_*T_{y*}(X) -g_*T_{y*}(Y)$ of pushforwards of the corresponding motivic Hirzebruch classes $T_{y*}$. If we consider the special pair of a fiber bundle $F \hookrightarrow E \to B$ and the projection $pr_2:F \times B \to B$ as such a pair $(f,g)$, then we get a congruence formula for the difference $f_*T_{y*}(E) -χ_y(F)T_{y*}(B)$, which at degree level yields a congruence formula for $χ_y(E) -χ_y(F)χ_y(B)$, expressed in terms of the Euler--Poincarv'e characteristic, Todd genus and signature in the case when $F, E, B$ are non-singular and compact. We also extend the finer congruence identities of Rovi--Yokura to the singular complex projective situation, by using the corresponding intersection (co)homology invariants.
description: 22 pages; comments are welcome, to appear in European Journal of Mathematics
Development and validation of an immunochromatography test strip for rapid detection of pyrimethanil residues
Creators: name: Xie, Yong
name: Kou, Qiming
name: Sun, Qi
name: Wang, Yarong
name: Cao, Yi
name: Le, Tao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Pyrimethanil is one of anilinopyrimidine fungicides widely used in crop protection and frequently found in a variety of crops, including fruits, vegetables, and cereals. This paper describes the development of the first reported immunochromatography test strip (ICTS) based on colloidal gold-labeled monoclonal antibody for the detection of pyrimethanil. Under optimal conditions, the visual cut-off value of ICTS for pyrimethanil was 40 ng/mL. Using a portable strip reader, the 50% inhibition concentration and calculated LOD of pyrimethanil in the PBS samples were 4.8 and 0.9 ng/mL, respectively. When used to analyse fortified samples of fruit and vegetable, acceptable recovery rates of 83.3–105.7% with the coefficient of variation values below 11.7% were obtained. Analysis of blindly fortified samples by the proposed ICTS gave similar results to those of the ic-ELISA and HPLC-MS/MS methods. These results indicate the proposed ICTS is a rapid, simple analytical method for quantitative on-site monitoring of pyrimethanil in foodstuffs.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00693
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00693, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Meissner screening masses in gluonic phase
Creators: name: Hashimoto, Michio
name: Jia, Junji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A numerical analysis for the Meissner mass in the simplest gluonic phase (the minimal cylindrical gluonic phase II) is performed in the framework of the gauged Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with cold two-flavor quark matter. We derive Meissner mass formulae without using the numerical second derivative. It is revealed that the gapless mode yields a characterized contribution to the Meissner mass. We also find that there are large and positive contributions from the tree gluon potential term to the transverse modes of gluons. It is shown that the simplest gluonic phase resolves the chromomagnetic instability in a rather wide region.
description: RevTeX, 10 pages, 8 figures. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Singlet pairing and superconductivity in t-J ladders with Mott insulating stripes
Creators: name: Cheng, Chen
name: Mondaini, Rubem
name: Rigol, Marcos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pairing in superconductors occurs in a variety of channels and can be produced by various mechanisms. Here, we show that, in the presence of strong correlations, a novel singlet-pair superconducting phase can occur in ladder geometries with the fermions in the pairs residing on different sides of a Mott insulating stripe. The antiferromagnet correlations in the Mott stripe provide the pairing "glue" in such a phase. We study, using the density matrix renormalization group method, the ground state of four-leg t-J ladders with Mott insulating stripes in the inner two legs. Pairing and superconductivity are revealed by the presence of negative binding energies and by algebraically decaying interleg singlet-pair correlations, respectively.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, as published
The Singular NMR Fingerprint of a Polyproline II Helical Bundle
Creators: name: Treviño, Miguel A.
name: Pantoja-Uceda, David
name: Menéndez, Margarita
name: Gómez, María V.
name: Mompeán, Miguel
name: Laurents, Douglas V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in The Journal of the American Chemical Society, Copyright © 2018 American Chemical Society, after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.8b05261
Cauchy, infinitesimals and ghosts of departed quantifiers
Creators: name: Bair, Jacques
name: Blaszczyk, Piotr
name: Ely, Robert
name: Henry, Valerie
name: Kanovei, Vladimir
name: Katz, Karin U.
name: Katz, Mikhail G.
name: Kudryk, Taras
name: Kutateladze, Semen S.
name: McGaffey, Thomas
name: Mormann, Thomas
name: Schaps, David M.
name: Sherry, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 01A45, 01A55, 01A85

description: Procedures relying on infinitesimals in Leibniz, Euler and Cauchy have been interpreted in both a Weierstrassian and Robinson's frameworks. The latter provides closer proxies for the procedures of the classical masters. Thus, Leibniz's distinction between assignable and inassignable numbers finds a proxy in the distinction between standard and nonstandard numbers in Robinson's framework, while Leibniz's law of homogeneity with the implied notion of equality up to negligible terms finds a mathematical formalisation in terms of standard part. It is hard to provide parallel formalisations in a Weierstrassian framework but scholars since Ishiguro have engaged in a quest for ghosts of departed quantifiers to provide a Weierstrassian account for Leibniz's infinitesimals. Euler similarly had notions of equality up to negligible terms, of which he distinguished two types: geometric and arithmetic. Euler routinely used product decompositions into a specific infinite number of factors, and used the binomial formula with an infinite exponent. Such procedures have immediate hyperfinite analogues in Robinson's framework, while in a Weierstrassian framework they can only be reinterpreted by means of paraphrases departing significantly from Euler's own presentation. Cauchy gives lucid definitions of continuity in terms of infinitesimals that find ready formalisations in Robinson's framework but scholars working in a Weierstrassian framework bend over backwards either to claim that Cauchy was vague or to engage in a quest for ghosts of departed quantifiers in his work. Cauchy's procedures in the context of his 1853 sum theorem (for series of continuous functions) are more readily understood from the viewpoint of Robinson's framework, where one can exploit tools such as the pointwise definition of the concept of uniform convergence. Keywords: historiography; infinitesimal; Latin model; butterfly model
description: 45 pages, published in Mat. Stud
An IT Audit as a Tool for Strategic Enterprise Management
Creators: name: Skrynkovskyy, Ruslan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Economics

description: Skrynkovskyy R. M. (2018). An IT Audit as a Tool for Strategic Enterprise Management. The Problems of Economy, 1, 231–236.
The Tachyon in a Linear Expanding Universe
Creators: name: Behrndt, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the tachyon coupling in a static Robertson--Walker like metric background. For a tachyon and dilaton field which are only time dependent one can rewrite this model as a SU(2) Wess--Zumino--Witten model and a scalar Feigin--Fuchs theory. In this case the restriction to a real exponential tachyon field fixes the level $k$ of the Wess--Zumino--Witten model. For a spatially dependent tachyon the world radius and the dilaton are quantized in terms of $k$ and the tachyon by two integers, i.e. one has a discrete set of fields. The spatial part of the tachyon is given by Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind. An investigation of the tachyon mass shows that the tachyon is massless for $k=1$.
description: 10 pages, Latex, DESY 92-179
Square function estimates, BMO Dirichlet problem, and absolute continuity of harmonic measure on lower-dimensional sets
Creators: name: Mayboroda, Svitlana
name: Zhao, Zihui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the recent work [DFM1, DFM2] G. David, J. Feneuil, and the first author have launched a program devoted to an analogue of harmonic measure for lower-dimensional sets. A relevant class of partial differential equations, analogous to the class of elliptic PDEs in the classical context, is given by linear degenerate equations with the degeneracy suitably depending on the distance to the boundary. The present paper continues this line of research and focuses on the criteria of quantitative absolute continuity of the newly defined harmonic measure with respect to the Hausdorff measure, $ω\in A_\infty(σ)$, in terms of solvability of boundary value problems. The authors establish, in particular, square function estimates and solvability of the Dirichlet problem in BMO for domains with lower-dimensional boundaries under the underlying assumption $ω\in A_\infty(σ)$. More generally, it is proved that in all domains with Ahlfors regular boundaries the BMO solvability of the Dirichlet problem is necessary and sufficient for the absolute continuity of the harmonic measure.
description: several minor changes in response to the referee's suggestions
Combining Classical MD and QM Calculations to Elucidate Complex System Nucleation: A Twisted, Three-Stranded, Parallel β‐Sheet Seeds Amyloid Fibril Conception
Creators: name: Mompeán, Miguel
name: González, Carlos
name: Lomba, Enrique
name: Laurents, Douglas V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Copyright © 2014 American Chemical Society, after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1021/jp503742p
Synthesis of conjoined 1,5-dithiaspiro derivatives through catalyst free double reaction of carbon disulfide with dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates and isocyanide derivatives
Creators: name: Amirhossein Khooshehchin
name: Hamidreza Safaei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Syntheses of symmetric 1,5-dithiaspiro derivatives through three component condensation reactions of isocyanides, dialkyl acetylendicarboxylates, and carbon disulfide at 70°C under neat conditions are reported.
title: Différencier mes évaluations sommatives ? Analyse des perceptions d’enseignant·es du primaire
Creators: name: Yerly, Gonzague
name: Gey, Noémie
name: Villoz, Cédric
name: Zambelli, Léo
Publisher: name: La Revue LEeE
Year: 2024
Subjects: inclusion
différenciation pédagogique
évaluation sommative
justice scolaire

description: Les politiques éducatives se sont orientées en faveur d’une Ecole inclusive et de pratiques d’enseignement différenciées pour développer le potentiel de tous les élèves. Qu’en est-il des pratiques d’évaluation des apprentissages, et plus particulièrement dans des situations d’évaluation sommative ? Peuvent-elles/doivent-elles être différenciées par les enseignant·es ? Ces questions sont d’autant plus légitimes avec l’avènement actuel d’une évaluation pour apprendre (assessment for learning) dans les politiques éducatives. En effet, dans ce paradigme toute démarche d’évaluation, même sommative, peut participer au projet de soutenir le développement des élèves. Notre recherche a pour but d’identifier et d’expliquer les perceptions et pratiques déclarées d’enseignant·es quant à la différenciation pédagogique dans le cadre d’évaluations sommatives. Nous avons réalisé des entretiens semi-directifs avec six enseignant·es du primaire (3e à 8e année ; élèves de 6 à 12 ans). Les analyses de cas et analyses globales montrent qu’elles·ils font preuve, dans les évaluations sommatives, d’une certaine flexibilité pour tous les élèves (temps, consignes). Leurs actions sont toutefois plutôt spontanées, au moment de la passation d’un test. Elles consistent surtout à créer un environnement rassurant mais touchent peu les objets évalués et les productions attendues, sauf pour des élèves à besoins particuliers. L’analyse des entretiens permet de relever les obstacles, principalement : une représentation traditionnelle de l’évaluation sommative, une représentation de la justice scolaire spécifique à l’évaluation sommative (méritocratie, égalité de traitement), un manque de temps, un manque de compétences et de connaissances des possibilités de différencier l’évaluation sommative.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0254
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0254, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0254, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Diagnosing the Maturity Level of IT Processes at the Enterprise
Creators: name: Skrynkovskyy, Ruslan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Economics

description: Skrynkovskyy R. M. (2018). Diagnosing the Maturity Level of IT Processes at the Enterprise. Business Inform, 4, 377–383.
Homeostatic plasticity and emergence of functional networks in a whole-brain model at criticality
Creators: name: Rocha, Rodrigo P.
name: Koçillari, Loren
name: Suweis, Samir
name: Corbetta, Maurizio
name: Maritan, Amos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Understanding the relationship between large-scale structural and functional brain networks remains a crucial issue in modern neuroscience. Recently, there has been growing interest in investigating the role of homeostatic plasticity mechanisms, across different spatiotemporal scales, in regulating network activity and brain functioning against a wide range of environmental conditions and brain states (e.g., during learning, development, ageing, neurological diseases). In the present study, we investigate how the inclusion of homeostatic plasticity in a stochastic whole-brain model, implemented as a normalization of the incoming node's excitatory input, affects the macroscopic activity during rest and the formation of functional networks. Importantly, we address the structure-function relationship both at the group and individual-based levels. In this work, we show that normalization of the node's excitatory input improves the correspondence between simulated neural patterns of the model and various brain functional data. Indeed, we find that the best match is achieved when the model control parameter is in its critical value and that normalization minimizes both the variability of the critical points and neuronal activity patterns among subjects. Therefore, our results suggest that the inclusion of homeostatic principles lead to more realistic brain activity consistent with the hallmarks of criticality. Our theoretical framework open new perspectives in personalized brain modeling with potential applications to investigate the deviation from criticality due to structural lesions (e.g. stroke) or brain disorders.
description: Accepted for publication in Scientific Reports
Realizable response matrices of multiterminal electrical, acoustic, and elastodynamic networks at a given frequency
Creators: name: Milton, Graeme W.
name: Seppecher, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a complete characterization of the possible response matrices at a fixed frequency of n-terminal electrical networks of inductors, capacitors, resistors and grounds, and of n-terminal discrete linear elastodynamic networks of springs and point masses, both in the three-dimensional case and in the two-dimensional case. Specifically we construct networks which realize any response matrix which is compatible with the known symmetry properties and thermodynamic constraints of response matrices. Due to a mathematical equivalence we also obtain a characterization of the response matrices of discrete acoustic networks.
description: 22 pages, 5 figures
Hierarchical adaptive sparse grids and quasi Monte Carlo for option pricing under the rough Bergomi model
Creators: name: Bayer, Christian
name: Hammouda, Chiheb Ben
name: Tempone, Raúl F.
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Rough volatility
subject: Monte Carlo
subject: adaptive sparse grids
subject: quasi Monte Carlo
subject: Brownian bridge construction
subject: Richardson extrapolation
subject: 91G60
subject: 91G20
subject: 65C05

description: The rough Bergomi (rBergomi) model, introduced recently in [4], is a promising rough volatility model in quantitative finance. It is a parsimonious model depending on only three parameters, and yet exhibits remarkable fit to empirical implied volatility surfaces. In the absence of analytical European option pricing methods for the model, and due to the non-Markovian nature of the fractional driver, the prevalent option is to use the Monte Carlo (MC) simulation for pricing. Despite recent advances in the MC method in this context, pricing under the rBergomi model is still a timeconsuming task. To overcome this issue, we design a novel, hierarchical approach, based on i) adaptive sparse grids quadrature (ASGQ), and ii) quasi Monte Carlo (QMC). Both techniques are coupled with Brownian bridge construction and Richardson extrapolation. By uncovering the available regularity, our hierarchical methods demonstrate substantial computational gains with respect to the standard MC method, when reaching a sufficiently small relative error tolerance in the price estimates across different parameter constellations, even for very small values of the Hurst parameter. Our work opens a new research direction in this field, i.e., to investigate the performance of methods other than Monte Carlo for pricing and calibrating under the rBergomi model.
Resonance in modulation instability from non-instantaneous nonlinearities
Creators: name: Hong, Ray-Ching
name: Lin, Chun-Yan
name: Chuang, You-Lin
name: Wu, Chien-Ming
name: Su, Yonan
name: Lee, Jeng Yi
name: Jeng, Chien-Chung
name: Shih, Ming-Feng
name: Lee, Ray-Kuang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To explore resonance phenomena in the nonlinear region, we show by experimental measurements and theoretical analyses that resonance happens in modulation instability (MI) from non-instantaneous nonlinearities in photorefractive crystals. With a temporally periodic modulation in the external bias voltage, corresponding to a modulation in the nonlinear strength, an enhancement in the visibility of MI at resonant frequency is reported through spontaneous optical pattern formations. Modeled by such temporally periodic nonlinear driving force to the system, theoretical curves obtained from a nonlinear non-instantaneous Schrödinger equation give good agreement to experimental data. As MI is a universal signature of symmetry-breaking phenomena, our observation on the resonance in MI may provide a control on chaotic, solitary, and turbulence waves.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: Transformationsprozesse, politische Un-Ordnung und die Ordnung der Geschlechter im Vorderen Orient. Das Beispiel Irak
Creators: name: Kreile, Renate
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geschlechterordnung
subject: Geschlechterpolitik
subject: Irak
subject: Konfessionalismus
subject: Macht
subject: Maskulinistische Restauration
subject: Personenstandsrecht
subject: Politik
subject: ddc:320

description: Im Zuge tiefgreifender Umbrüche ist der Vordere Orient fundamental politisch in Un-Ordnung geraten. Auch die patriarchale Geschlechterordnung geriet unter Druck und ist teilweise erodiert. Frauenrechte werden in der Krise zum machtpolitisch umkämpften Terrain, auf dem autoritäre Regime, regionale, substaatliche und transnationale Kräfte um Legitimität und Kontrolle wetteifern. Frauenbewegungen sehen sich mit vielfältigen Strategien ‚maskulinistischer Restauration‘ konfrontiert. Am Beispiel des Irak analysiert der Beitrag in historisch-struktureller Perspektive, wie Geschlechterpolitik im autoritär zentralisierenden Staat des alten Regimes wie auch im fragmentierten konfessionalistisch verengten politischen System im ‚neuen Irak‘ herrschaftspolitisch instrumentalisiert wird und Frauenrechte jeweils strategisch erweitert oder eingeschränkt werden. Die innen- wie die geschlechterpolitischen Dynamiken im neuen Irak sind eng mit regionalen und internationalen Machtkämpfen verwoben.
RESISTIRÉ Politika Metni : Yoksulluk ve Sosyal Dışlanma ile Mücadele Yolları: Feminist bir Bakış Açısı
Creators: name: Ghidoni, Elena
name: Belloso, María López
name: Taramundi, Dolores Morondo
name: Silvestre, María
name: Türker, Nazlı
name: Delaney, Caitriona
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: gender+
COVID-19
Policy recommendation
Poverty
inequalities
social exclusion

description: Küresel ekonomiyi etkileyen birçok kriz ile beraber, giderek daha fazla insan ekonomik sıkıntı çekmekte veya yoksulluğa itilmektedir. BM raporuna (2022) göre, COVID-19 on yıllardır ilk defa yoksulluk oranlarında artışa sebep olmuştur. Pandeminin farklı aşamalarında getirilen kapanmalar iş kayıplarına yol açmış ve buna bağlı olarak, birçok insanın maddi gelirlerini, barınma imkânlarını ve maddi bağımsızlıklarını kaybetmesine sebep olmuştur. Başta toplumsal cinsiyet, sınıf, yaş ve milliyet olmak üzere eşitsizliğin çeşitli kesişim noktalarında yer alan grupların pandemi krizinde daha da kırılganlaştırıldığı ve derin bir yoksulluğa itildiği ortaya çıkmıştır. Sivil toplum kuruluşları (STK’lar), feminist örgütler ve diğer inisiyatifler, sosyal koruma programlarının bıraktığı boşlukların arasından sızan, kırılganlaştırılmış ve toplum dışına itilmiş gruplara ulaşmada ve destek sağlamada kritik bir role sahiptir. Kesişen eşitsizlikler ekseninde yoksullukla mücadeleye yönelik geliştirdikleri yaratıcı stratejiler, feminist ve insan hakları temelli bir yaklaşımı güvence altına almak için gelecekte de kullanılmalıdır.

 

Türkçe Çeviri: Begüm Selici (Pınar Ensari, Nazlı Türker ve Ayşe Gül Altınay’ın katkılarıyla)
A new perspective on the Frenkel-Zhu fusion rule theorem
Creators: name: Feingold, Alex J.
name: Fredenhagen, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 17B67; 81T40

description: In this paper we prove a formula for fusion coefficients of affine Kac-Moody algebras first conjectured by Walton [Wal2], and rediscovered in [Fe]. It is a reformulation of the Frenkel-Zhu affine fusion rule theorem [FZ], written so that it can be seen as a beautiful generalization of the classical Parasarathy-Ranga Rao-Varadarajan tensor product theorem [PRV].
description: 19 pages, no figures, uses conm-p-l.cls style file
New Technologies for Human Rights Law and Practice
Creators: name: Land, Molly K.
name: Aronson, Jay
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 180114 Human Rights Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 220104 Human Rights and Justice Issues
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: New technological innovations offer significant opportunities to promote and protect human rights. At the same time, they also pose undeniable risks. In some areas, they may even be changing what we mean by human rights. The fact that new technologies are often privately controlled raises further questions about accountability and transparency and the role of human rights in regulating these actors. This volume - edited by Molly K. Land and Jay D. Aronson - provides an essential roadmap for understanding the relationship between technology and human rights law and practice. It offers cutting-edge analysis and practical strategies in contexts as diverse as autonomous lethal weapons, climate change technology, the Internet and social media, and water meters.
A Systematic Mapping Study on Requirements Engineering in Software Ecosystems
Creators: name: Vegendla, Aparna
name: Duc, Anh Nguyen
name: Gao, Shang
name: Sindre, Guttorm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Software ecosystems (SECOs) and open innovation processes have been claimed as a way forward for the software industry. A proper understanding of requirements is as important for these IT-systems as for more traditional ones. This paper presents a mapping study on the issues of requirements engineering and quality aspects in SECOs and analyzes emerging ideas. Our findings indicate that among the various phases or subtasks of requirements engineering, most of the SECO specific research has been accomplished on elicitation, analysis, and modeling. On the other hand, requirements selection, prioritization, verification, and traceability has attracted few published studies. Among the various quality attributes, most of the SECOs research has been performed on security, performance and testability. On the other hand, reliability, safety, maintainability, transparency, usability attracted few published studies. The paper provides a review of the academic literature about SECO-related requirements engineering activities, modeling approaches, and quality attributes, positions the source publications in a taxonomy of issues and identifies gaps where there has been little research.
description: Journal of Information Technology Research (JITR) 11(1)
New Topological Theories and Conjugacy Classes of the Weyl Group
Creators: name: Hollowood, Timothy J.
name: Miramontes, J. Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of interpreting a set of ${\cal W}$-algebra constraints constructed in terms of an arbitrarily twisted scalar field as the recursion relations of a topological theory is addressed. In this picture, the conventional models of topological gravity coupled to $A$, $D$ or $E$ topological matter, correspond to taking the scalar field twisted by the Coxeter element of the Weyl group. It turns out that not all conjugacy classes of the Weyl group lead to a topological model. For example, it is shown that for the $A$ algebras there are two possible choices for the conjugacy class, giving both the conventional and a new series of topological models. Furthermore, it is shown how the new series of theories contains the conventional series as a subsector. A tentative interpretation of this new series in terms of intersection theory is presented.
description: 19 pages
Anomia cepa Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Pectinida
Anomiidae
Anomia
Anomia cepa

description: Anomia cepa [spec. nov.]
A. testa obovata inaequali violacea: superiore convexa, inferiore perforata.
Habitat in M. Mediterraneo.
Magnitudo Nucis Juglandis, sed altera testa plana.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 701, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Transport through a network of topological states in twisted bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Rickhaus, Peter
name: Wallbank, John
name: Slizovskiy, Sergey
name: Pisoni, Riccardo
name: Overweg, Hiske
name: Lee, Yongjin
name: Eich, Marius
name: Liu, Ming-Hao
name: Watanabe, K.
name: Taniguchi, T.
name: Fal'ko, Vladimir
name: Ihn, Thomas
name: Ensslin, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore a network of electronic quantum valley Hall (QVH) states in the moiré crystal of minimally twisted bilayer graphene. In our transport measurements we observe Fabry-Pérot and Aharanov-Bohm oscillations which are robust in magnetic fields ranging from 0 to 8T, in strong contrast to more conventional 2D systems where trajectories in the bulk are bent by the Lorentz force. This persistence in magnetic field and the linear spacing in density indicate that charge carriers in the bulk flow in topologically protected, one dimensional channels. With this work we demonstrate coherent electronic transport in a lattice of topologically protected states.
An exploratory study examining undergraduate geology students’ conceptions related to geologic time and rates
Creators: name: Czajka, Charles Doug
name: McConnell, David
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Past research has evaluated how preservice teachers, high school students, and introductory college students conceptualize geologic or deep time. The ability to think on geologic timescales is regarded as an important skill in the study of geology, yet little work has specifically addressed how student understanding of this concept evolves during the undergraduate experience and beyond. We describe an exploratory, preexperimental study conducted at a large research university investigating student knowledge of various Earth history and geologic time concepts among geology majors. A 21-question pre/posttest was constructed to assess concepts related to landscape identification, landscape formation rates, Earth history, the geologic timescale, and relative and absolute dating. Pre/posttesting was conducted across four semesters within a variety of courses including historical geology, structural geology, geomorphology, and a geology field camp course. Data were also collected from a group of nonmajors in an introductory physical geology course to obtain a novice score and from a group of faculty expert geoscientists at the Geological Society of America annual meeting to obtain an expert score on the instrument. Additionally, interviews were conducted with 11 senior geology majors to gain a deeper understanding of their conceptions related to a sample of the concepts assessed. Results show that students make the largest gains after taking physical and historical geology courses, but no significant changes were seen in upper-level geology courses. Many geology students lacked familiarity with the geologic timescale and had difficulty estimating formation rates of landscapes formed on intermediate timespans.
Advancing machine learning education with open software and data: A case study in global climate projections of snow
Creators: name: Bennett, Andrew
name: Cristea, Nicoleta
name: Chegwidden, Oriana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: We present a machine learning tutorial that we developed to train Earth scientists to train and deploy a model to make climate projections of future snowpack. We designed our tutorial to use best practices and builds on a wide range of open source software, including many tools from the Pangeo community.  We will walk through the main components of our tutorial, namely how to: 1) Prepare the data processing pipeline, 2) Implement a pytorch model and training workflow, 3) How to evaluate the trained model, and 4) Run the trained model on future scenarios under climate change. Following this short demo/walkthrough we will discuss ongoing challenges, lessons learned, and key takeaways. This project and tutorial is part the GeoSMART project, a broader effort to improve machine learning education in the Earth sciences (https://geo-smart.github.io/ 8)
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0719
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0719, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0719, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
RESISTIRE factsheet: Addressing Poverty and Social Exclusion: A Feminist Perspective - Turkish translation
Creators: name: Ghidoni, Elena
name: Belloso, María López
name: Taramundi, Dolores Morondo
name: Silvestre, María
name: Türker, Nazlı
name: Delaney, Caitriona
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: gender+
COVID-19
Policy recommendation
Poverty
inequalities
social exclusion

description: Turkish translation of the RESISTIRE factsheet: Addressing Poverty and Social Exclusion: A Feminist Perspective
Plasmoid instability in the semi-collisional regime
Creators: name: Bhat, Pallavi
name: Loureiro, Nuno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate analytically and numerically the semi-collisional regime of the plasmoid instability, defined by the inequality $δ_{SP} \gg ρ_s \gg δ_{in}$, where $δ_{SP}$ is the width of a Sweet-Parker current sheet, $ρ_S$ is the ion sound Larmor radius, and $δ_{in}$ is width of boundary layer that arises in the plasmoid instability analysis. Theoretically, this regime is predicted to exist if the Lundquist number $S$ and the length of the current sheet $L$ are such that $(L/ρ_S)^{14/9} < S
description: 21 pages, 8 figures, accepted in Journal of Plasma Physics (accepted version)
EXPLORING EFFECTIVE TEACHING STRATEGIES
Creators: name: Abidov K.Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Effective teaching strategies are essential for fostering an engaging and inclusive learning environment that meets the diverse needs of students. As education continues to evolve, it is crucial for educators to implement strategies that promote student participation, critical thinking, and academic success. This article explores a variety of effective teaching methods, including active learning, differentiated instruction, formative assessment, technology integration, scaffolding, and culturally responsive teaching. By examining these approaches, the article highlights their impact on student engagement, retention, and overall learning outcomes. The goal is to provide educators with practical insights and strategies to enhance their teaching practices and better support their students in achieving academic and personal growth.
Unitarizablity of premodular categories
Creators: name: Rowell, Eric C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B37 (Primary); 18D10, 20G42 (Secondary)

description: We study the unitarizability of premodular categories constructed from representations of quantum group at roots of unity. We introduce \emph{Grothendieck unitarizability} as a natural generalization of unitarizability to any class of premodular categories with a common Grothendieck semiring. We obtain new results for quantum groups of Lie types $F_4$ and $G_2$, and improve the known results for Lie types $B$ and $C$.
description: Version 2: proof of conjecture provided by referee, now Theorem 3.8 is sharp. To appear in J. Pure Appl. Algebra
Using GigaPan to Photograph Long Plant Specimens
Creators: name: Renich, Steve
name: Bontz, Scott
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 80106 Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: GigaPan combined with a dedicated concave subject table makes virtually distortion-free,
life-size photos of prairie plants with roots more than 10 feet long. The pictures travel to
display the mass, detail, and importance of otherwise hidden soil life structure. GigaPan
helps The Land Institute enlist support for development of an agriculture modeled on
nature’s polyculture of perennials – Natural Systems Agriculture.
Optimal operation of a hydropower plant in a stochastic environment
Creators: name: Segarra, Ignacio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400804
subject: Electrical energy storage
classificationCode: 380205
subject: Time-series analysis

description: The file includes the code and datasets used for the paper Figuerola-ferretti et al (2024). It also includes a readme.md file indicating how to use the different pieces of code along with the data in order to produce the results presented in the paper.
Robustness of optimal transport in disordered interacting many-body networks
Creators: name: Ortega, Adrian
name: Stegmann, Thomas
name: Benet, Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The robustness of quantum transport under various perturbations is analyzed in disordered interacting many-body systems, which are constructed from the embedded Gaussian random matrix ensembles (EGEs). The transport efficiency can be enhanced drastically, if centrosymmetry (csEGE) is imposed. When the csEGE is perturbed with an ordinary EGE, the transport efficiency in the optimal cases is reduced significantly, while in the suboptimal cases the changes are less pronounced. Qualitatively the same behavior is observed, when parity and centrosymmetry are broken by block perturbations. Analyzing the influence of the environment coupling, optimal transport is observed at a certain coupling strength, while too weak and too strong coupling reduce the transport. Taking into account the effects of decoherence, in the EGE the transport efficiency approaches its maximum at a finite nonzero decoherence strength (environment-assisted transport). In the csEGE the efficiency decays monotonically with the decoherence but is always larger than in the EGE.
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Esprit-Claude-François Calvet, 1780-11-17
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: [transcription] Monsieur et cher ami,

J’écris aujourd’hui au père Amoreux religieux bénédictin à l’abbaye de Saint-André de Villeneuve-lès-Avignon pour le prier de faire retirer de chez vous le petit paquet de six pouces de longueur qu’on vous a remis à mon addresse; je n’en sçai point le contenu mais ce pourrait bien être des médailles que M. le président de Saint-Vincens du parlement d’Aix m’envoye. Gardez-le je vous prie devers vous, jusqu’au moment que le père Amoreux le réclamera. Je vous remercie de la bonté que vous avez eu de m’en donner avis: par ce moyen je vous éviterai le soin de chercher une occasion sûre de me le faire passer, qui ne serait qu’un embarras de plus que je souhaite vous éviter.

J’ai reçu en son tems la feuille du 10e volume de Bossuet que vous m’avez envoyé par la poste, et je vous en réitère mes remercimens. Conservez-moi votre amitié et soyez persuadé de la mienne et combien je suis votre serviteur bien humble. Séguier

Nîmes, le 17 novembre 1780.
description: [personnes citées] Amoreux, Jules François Paul Fauris de Saint-Vincens
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Bossuet, Jacques Bénigne, Œuvres de messire Jacques Bénigne Bossuet, Liège, Les libraires associés, 1766-1768, 10 vol. in-8°.
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Avignon, Médiathèque Ceccano [cote]ms. 2364, fol. 336
Uses of Gigapan Technology In Formal And Informal Environmental Education
Creators: name: Schoen, Jerry
name: R. D. Stevenson
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 80106 Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Gigapan technologies present new interactive opportunities for people to learn and share information about their
local environments. They can be used to look across spatial scales, enrich multimedia journals, and augment digital
collections. Herein we describe initial efforts and experiences in sharing information about plants, geology and
landscapes in both formal and informal education settings. Our diverse examples suggest ways that current Gigapan
technologies can be improved and linked to other technologies and educational programs.