cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
First 230 GHz VLBI Fringes on 3C 279 using the APEX Telescope
Creators: name: Wagner, J.
name: Roy, A. L.
name: Krichbaum, T. P.
name: Alef, W.
name: Bansod, A.
name: Bertarini, A.
name: Güsten, R.
name: Graham, D.
name: Hodgson, J.
name: Märtens, R.
name: Menten, K.
name: Muders, D.
name: Rottmann, H.
name: Tuccari, G.
name: Weiss, A.
name: Wieching, G.
name: Wunderlich, M.
name: Zensus, J. A.
name: Araneda, J. P.
name: Arriagada, O.
name: Cantzler, M.
name: Duran, C.
name: Montenegro-Montes, F. M.
name: Olivares, R.
name: Caro, P.
name: Bergman, P.
name: Conway, J.
name: Haas, R.
name: Johansson, J.
name: Lindqvist, M.
name: Olofsson, H.
name: Pantaleev, M.
name: Buttaccio, S.
name: Cappallo, R.
name: Crew, G.
name: Doeleman, S.
name: Fish, V.
name: Lu, R. -S.
name: Ruszczyk, C.
name: SooHoo, J.
name: Titus, M.
name: Freund, R.
name: Marrone, D.
name: Strittmatter, P.
name: Ziurys, L.
name: Blundell, R.
name: Primiani, R.
name: Weintroub, J.
name: Young, K.
name: Bremer, M.
name: Sánchez, S.
name: Marscher, A. P.
name: Chilson, R.
name: Asada, K.
name: Inoue, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report about a 230 GHz very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) fringe finder observation of blazar 3C 279 with the APEX telescope in Chile, the phased submillimeter array (SMA), and the SMT of the Arizona Radio Observatory (ARO). We installed VLBI equipment and measured the APEX station position to 1 cm accuracy (1 sigma). We then observed 3C 279 on 2012 May 7 in a 5 hour 230 GHz VLBI track with baseline lengths of 2800 M$λ$ to 7200 M$λ$ and a finest fringe spacing of 28.6 micro-arcseconds. Fringes were detected on all baselines with SNRs of 12 to 55 in 420 s. The correlated flux density on the longest baseline was ~0.3 Jy/beam, out of a total flux density of 19.8 Jy. Visibility data suggest an emission region <38 uas in size, and at least two components, possibly polarized. We find a lower limit of the brightness temperature of the inner jet region of about 10^10 K. Lastly, we find an upper limit of 20% on the linear polarization fraction at a fringe spacing of ~38 uas. With APEX the angular resolution of 230 GHz VLBI improves to 28.6 uas. This allows one to resolve the last-photon ring around the Galactic Center black hole event horizon, expected to be 40 uas in diameter, and probe radio jet launching at unprecedented resolution, down to a few gravitational radii in galaxies like M 87. To probe the structure in the inner parsecs of 3C 279 in detail, follow-up observations with APEX and five other mm-VLBI stations have been conducted (March 2013) and are being analyzed.
description: accepted for publication in A&A
Determining the Effects of Street Cleaning on Gun Violence: The Clean Streets Intervention
Creators: name: MacDonald, John
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: The objective of this study is to determine the effectiveness of a street cleaning intervention on gun violence. The University of Pennsylvania’s Crime and Justice Policy Lab, Urban Health Lab, and the Department of Epidemiology at Columbia University have partnered with the Pennsylvania Horticultural Society (PHS) to evaluate this intervention, with the goal of developing a policy-relevant scalable intervention that can be adopted by municipal government partners.
A Cardiovascular and Nutritional Educational Program Plan and Evaluation to Reduce Cardiovascular Disease among Kenyan Women
Creators: name: McFall, Vanessa
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018

description: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) has been on the rise in low-to middle-income countries (LMICs) around the world, along with an increase in the global burden of disease from noncommunicable diseases (NCDs).  Primary health care programs for early detection and treatment of people with risk factors for cardiovascular disease are not generally available in LMICs, which creates less access to effective and equitable health care services. Proactive changes are necessary to increase access to screenings for cardiovascular risk in LMICs and decrease future incidence of cardiovascular risk.  This program’s goal is to decrease the risk of CVD in women aged 18 or older in Nairobi County, Kenya through a cardiovascular and nutritional education program.  With utilization of the Health Belief Model and the Stages of Change Model, participants will receive education on CVD risk factors and their relationship to nutrition, along with resources to promote positive nutritional changes.  Education will be provided through free bi-monthly courses that will offer participants fruit and vegetable packages.  This paper will discuss the aims of the program, including decreased mean blood pressure (BP), increased knowledge of nutrition and CVD and its risk factors, increased intake of fruits and vegetables and a decreased body mass index (BMI) in the targeted population.  The evaluation methods for the program will then be discussed, including a mixed method study design to ensure that the program is conducted properly with measurable and attainable outcomes.
Sicher ist sicher : besondere Sicherungsmaßnahmen - Teil 1
Creators: name: Schäfersküpper, Michael
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Gefahrenabwehr
subject: Disziplinarmaßnahme
subject: Richtervorbehalt

description: Der Artikel unterliegt bis zum 01.01.2024 einem Embargo.
title: What is the role of the Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) in the investigation of female infertility in the UK?
Creators: name: Pathiraja, Fiona
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Hysterosalpingography
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Pelvis
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Understand the role of the Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) in the investigation of female factor infertility in the UK. Review the process of performing a HSG including appropriate patient preparation. Review complications and contraindications to HSG....
Español down under: Spanish for Australia and New Zealand
Creators: name: Lopez Castellano, Ramon
name: Holas, Israel
name: Rios Rodriguez, Fanny
Publisher: name: Deakin University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470310
subject: Iberian languages
classificationCode: 470401
subject: Applied linguistics and educational linguistics

description: Online version of the resource: https://oercollective.caul.edu.au/espanol-down-under/This book focuses on a hands-on, student-centric approach to learning Spanish. Designed for the Australian and New Zealand environment for use at Deakin University, currently available is foundation level content, suitable for a first introduction to Spanish speaking. The resource is still in development with additional content progressing to more advanced skill levels currently under development.Attribution: Español down under: Spanish for Australia and New Zealand by Ramon Lopez Castellano, Israel Holas and Fanny Rios Rodriguez (Deakin University) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Magnetometer calibration using inertial sensors
Creators: name: Kok, Manon
name: Schön, Thomas B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work we present a practical algorithm for calibrating a magnetometer for the presence of magnetic disturbances and for magnetometer sensor errors. To allow for combining the magnetometer measurements with inertial measurements for orientation estimation, the algorithm also corrects for misalignment between the magnetometer and the inertial sensor axes. The calibration algorithm is formulated as the solution to a maximum likelihood problem and the computations are performed offline. The algorithm is shown to give good results using data from two different commercially available sensor units. Using the calibrated magnetometer measurements in combination with the inertial sensors to determine the sensor's orientation is shown to lead to significantly improved heading estimates.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures
British Gallup Poll CQ 47A
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1990

description: Thatcher job performance(1); leadership of political parties(3); intent to vote in June 1983 general election(2); government control in rising prices(2); government policies for tackling the economic situation(2); rising wages and food prices(2); confidence in various politicians(4).
Stigma: Perceived Discrimination and Barriers to Services and Care among Persons with HIV and Substance Use Disorders
Creators: name: Bowen, Andrea
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2006

description: HIV and AIDS increasingly affect the most vulnerable populations, including those who are poor, racial and ethnic minorities, and those with mental illnesses or substance use disorders. Members of these often marginalized groups must also contend with being stigmatized by society due to their race, ethnicity, mental health problems, substance abuse, and HIV status. Stigma results in increased barriers to receiving care and services, and a high likelihood of experiencing discrimination. This negatively affects life chances, physical health, and mental health. Stigma and discrimination also hinder efforts to prevent HIV transmission and provide long-term, continuous care for persons living with HIV or AIDS (PL WHA). It is therefore important to understand the experiences of discrimination and barriers among PL WHA, and how this affect physical and mental health. This Master's Paper presents findings from a cross-sectional study of 188 HIV-positive individuals with substance use disorders receiving care at 1 of3 clinics in North Carolina. Of these participants, 75.0% reported experiencing at least 1 barrier that made it hard for them to get care and services, while 55.3% perceived discrimination from at least I source. Participants with a history of incarceration reported a greater number of barriers (RR=1.59, 95% CI: 1.20-2.30), and were more likely to report any discrimination from an institutional source (OR=5.36, 95% CI: 2.31-12.42), compared with those who had never been incarcerated. Participants with a history of being physically abused were more likely than those who had not to report discrimination from an everyday source (OR=2.06, 95% CI: 1.06-3.98). No major sociodemographic characteristics (race, gender, age, education level, or income) significantly predicted number of barriers or reporting of any discrimination. An increased number of barriers predicted both a decrease in self-reported health status (OR=l.17, 95% CI: 1.06-1.30), and an increase in the number of significant psychiatric problems experienced during the past 30 days (RR=l.06, 95% CI: 1.03-1.10). Reporting any discrimination did not significantly predict health status or number of psychiatric problems. Providers of health care and social services for PL WHA need to pay particular attention to the needs of patients and clients who have been physically abused or incarcerated. Barriers to receiving care and services, particularly those barriers that are due to stigmatizing attributes, may have severe, concrete effects on longterm health for PL WHA. These findings have many important implications for this population. More longitudinal studies are needed to better understand the relationship between stigma and health. Greater attention to stigma, barriers, and discrimination can help to ensure that PL WHA will have more access to care and services, better health, and improved life chances.
title: Volumetric breast density and BI-RADS 5th edition
Creators: name: Grivegnee, Andre-Robert
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: Mammography
subject: Breast

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The American College of Radiology (ACR) recently published the 5 th Edition of the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) Atlas[1], which included changes to the assessment of breast composition. Due to the improved reproducibility...
Is There a Positive Association between Working Memory Capacity and Mind Wandering in a Low-Demand Breathing Task? A Preregistered Replication of Levinson, Smallwood, and Davidson (2012)
Creators: name: Meier, Matt
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: cognitive control
subject: individual differences
subject: mind wandering
subject: replication
subject: working memory capacity

description: Levinson, Smallwood, and Davidson (2012, Experiment 2) found that working memory capacity (WMC) correlated positively with mind-wandering propensity measured by thought probes in a breath-monitoring task, but was unassociated with the tendency to self-catch mind-wandering. Here, I sought to replicate the associations between mind-wandering and WMC in the Levinson et al. breath task. With data from a large sample of subjects and two measures of WMC, the data from the current study suggests that, if WMC correlates with probe-caught mind wandering, it is most likely negative. In addition, the evidence regarding self-caught mind wandering is consistent with Levinson et al. for the sum of self-caught responses, but when self-caught responses are considered in proportion to probe-caught mind wandering, modest evidence was found for a positive association with WMC.
Historical thinking for senior secondary students: A collection of teaching and learning activities 2022
Creators: name: Cairns, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Deakin University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 439999
subject: Other history, heritage and archaeology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 390306
subject: Secondary education
classificationCode: 390307
subject: Teacher education and professional development of educators

description: The teaching and learning activities in this book were designed by pre-service History teachers at Deakin University, Australia. The activities cover a wide range of topics from ancient history through to early twenty-first century history and are designed to develop students' historical thinking.
 Attribution: Historical thinking for senior secondary students: A collection of teaching and learning activities 2022 by Rebecca Cairns (Deakin University) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.
Search for the Heisenberg spin glass on rewired square lattices with antiferromagnetic interaction
Creators: name: Surungan, Tasrief
name: BJ, Bansawang
name: Tahir, Dahlang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin glass (SG) is a typical magnetic system with frozen random spin orientation at low temperatures. The system exhibits rich physical properties, such as infinite number of ground states, memory effect and aging phenomena. There are two main ingredients considered to be pivotal for the existence of SG behavior, namely, frustration and randomness. For the canonical SG system, frustration is led by the presence of competing interaction between ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AF) couplings. Previously, Bartolozzi {\it et al.} [ Phys. Rev. B{\bf 73}, 224419 (2006)], reported the SG properties of the AF Ising spins on scale free network (SFN). It is a new type of SG, different from the canonical one which requires the presence of both FM and AF couplings. In this new system, frustration is purely caused by the topological factor and its randomness is related to the irregular connectvity. Recently, Surungan {\it et. al.} [Journal of Physics: Conference Series 640, 012001 (2015)] reported SG bahavior of AF Heisenberg model on SFN. We further investigate this type of system by studying an AF Heisenberg model on rewired square lattices. We used Replica Exchange algorithm of Monte Carlo Method and calculated the SG order parameter to search for the existence of SG phase.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, 4th International Conference on Theoretical and Applied Physics, Denpasar, 16-17 October 2014, Bali, INDONESIA
Henriettea maroniensis Sagot 1883
Creators: name: Corrêa, André Luis
name: Scudeller, Veridiana Vizoni
name: Goldenberg, Renato
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Melastomataceae
Henriettea
Henriettea maroniensis

description: 14. Henriettea maroniensis Sagot (1883: 330). (Figure 2 C; 3 G.)
Small tree 2.8–3.1 m tall. Dark gray rhytidome. Branches erect, cylindrical, not winged, grayish; branches, leave adaxial side and fruits with simple persistent trichomes; petioles, leaves abaxial surface, hypanthium with stellate-stipitate. Leaves opposite isophyllous; petioles slightly channeled 2–2.8 cm long; leaf blades 19.7–27.4 × 8.1–13.7 cm, chartaceous, discolored, symmetrical, elliptical or obovate, base acute, apex slightly cuspidate, margins entire and ciliate, leaf veins 5, suprabasal; ant domatia absent. Flowers axillary, with a maximum of 3 flowers; bracts absent; bracteoles 3.3–7.7 mm long. Flowers 5-merous; pedicel 3.1–3.9 mm long; hypanthium 8.4 mm long, campanulate, smooth; calyx simple, persistent; lacinia ovate; petals 13.1–13.7 × 11.8–12.8 mm, white, rhombic, symmetrical, apex acuminate, base attenuate, margins not ciliate, glabrous; stamens10, isomorphic, anthers 9–10.2 mm long, lanceolate, curved, apex attenuate, 1 subapical pore, connective not prolonged, filament 7–10.6 mm long glabrous; ovary 2.7–3.5 mm long, inferior, placentation axillary intrusive, 4-locular; style ca. 20.4 mm long, curved, with simple persistent trichomes. Berry ca. 16.3 × 14.8 mm, unripe fruit green, ripe fruit salmon; seeds numerous, ovoid.
 Specimens examined:— BRASIL. Amazonas, Manaus, RDS-Tupé, 31 January. 2013, fl., fr., A. L. Corrêa 139 (EAFM!, HUAM!, INPA!); 01 February 2013, fl.,fr., A. L. Corrêa 151 (EAFM!, HUAM!, INPA!); 02 March 2013, fl., fr., A. L. Corrêa 190 (EAFM!, HUAM!, INPA!).
 Distribution and habitat:— Colombia, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela (Berry et al. 2001). In Brazil it occurs only in Amazonian forests (Baumgratz 2015). In the reserve, it occurs in “campinarana”, on soils with a lot of organic matter.
 Comments:— This species is frequent in the “campinarana”. It can be distinguished by combination of the dark gray rhytidome and pentamerous flowers.
description: Published as part of Corrêa, André Luis, Scudeller, Veridiana Vizoni & Goldenberg, Renato, 2017, Melastomataceae in the Reserva de Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Tupé, Amazonas, Brazil, pp. 101-127 in Phytotaxa 323 (2) on page 113, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.323.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13696786
Implementation of the National HIV Behavioral Surveillance Program in the United States
Creators: name: Friedberg, Yelena
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: The National HIV Behavioral Surveillance program (NHBS) was established in the United States with the purpose of strengthening the national surveillance capacity to monitor the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic, develop and implement effective HIV prevention interventions, and evaluate prevention programs. The NHBS consists of repeated cross-sectional surveys conducted systematically to monitor changes in HIV risk behaviors among three major groups at risk in the U.S.: men who have sex with men, injection drug users, and heterosexuals at risk for HIV. Since the NHBS program began in 2003, twenty-one local HIV behavioral surveillance teams have been established in Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs) with the highest HIV prevalence rates. The NHBS program has demonstrated its usefulness in providing public health agencies with detailed information on populations that are at the highest risk for HIV infection in the U.S. The NHBS data is of good quality and is used on the local, state, and national levels to evaluate existing HIV prevention programs. While performing well on the collection of HIV risk behavioral data, the NHBS program needs to develop its analytical capacity. This will allow the NHBS program to monitor HIV risk behaviors better and to disseminate NHBS data analysis reports to all interested parties in a timely manner.
Historical thinking for senior secondary students: A collection of teaching and learning activities 2022
Creators: name: Cairns, Rebecca
name: Arranga, Nicolette
name: Babic, Sam
name: Beaumont, Connor
name: Bell, Brittany
name: Bridges, Nicholas
name: Camanzi, Mason
name: Coverdale, Tyson
name: Colan, Merjam
name: Costigan, Harvey
name: Donnison, Remi
name: Fletcher, Brett
name: Frawley, Nick
name: Georgiou, Kostantinos
name: Goodie, Chloe
name: Grbin, Lisa
name: Griffiths, Anna
name: Hilton, Tayla
name: Jaeschke, Sarah
name: Kampl, Abby
name: Liew, Kevin
name: Lindeman-Collins, Joel
name: (Tang Pusen) Liu, Thompson
name: Magee, Annaliese
name: Markovski, Kristiana
name: Mathews, Jett
name: Mayman, Chris
name: McArdle, Hannah
name: McCann, Alistair
name: Morrison, Chloe
name: O'Rouke, Simon
name: Panagopoulous, Nick
name: Pentland, Tamsyn
name: Reynolds, Nick
name: Sellers, Amy
name: Shannon, Sam
name: Sheehan, Monica
name: Smart, Victoria
name: Smith, Jessie
name: Stafford, Jemima
name: Stamatopoulous, Joni
name: Swanwick, Isabella
name: Thomas, Phoebe
name: Tilley, Brandon
name: Treacey, Mia
name: Webb, Tahlia
Publisher: name: Deakin University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 439999
subject: Other history, heritage and archaeology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 390306
subject: Secondary education
classificationCode: 390307
subject: Teacher education and professional development of educators

description: Online version of the resource: https://oercollective.caul.edu.au/historical-thinking-for-senior-secondary-students/The teaching and learning activities in this book were designed by pre-service History teachers at Deakin University, Australia. The activities cover a wide range of topics from ancient history through to early twenty-first century history and are designed to develop students' historical thinking.Attribution: Historical thinking for senior secondary students: A collection of teaching and learning activities 2022 by Rebecca Cairns (Deakin University) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.
British Gallup Poll CQ 998C
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1990

description: Opinion of Government's record(1); satisfaction with Prime Minister Thatcher(1); leadership of Labour party by Mr. Kinnock (1); leadership of Liberal party by Mr. Steel(1); leadership of Social Democratic party by Dr. Owen(1); ability to vote in June 1983 election(2); closenes to a particular party(1); drunk driving(8); importance of reducing income tax by Chancellor(2).
Spontaneous gelation of wheat gluten proteins in a food grade solvent
Creators: name: Dahesh, Mohsen
name: Banc, Amélie
name: Duri, Agnès
name: Morel, Marie-Hélène
name: Ramos, Laurence
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Structuring wheat gluten proteins into gels with tunable mechanical properties would provide more versatility for the production of plant protein-rich food products. Gluten, a strongly elastic protein material insoluble in water, is hardly processable. We use a novel fractionation procedure allowing the isolation from gluten of a water/ethanol soluble protein blend, enriched in glutenin polymers at an unprecedented high ratio (50%). We investigate here the viscoelasticity of suspensions of the protein blend in a water/ethanol (50/50 v/v) solvent, and show that, over a wide range of concentrations, they undergo a spontaneous gelation driven by hydrogen bonding. We successfully rationalize our data using percolation models and relate the viscoelasticity of the gels to their fractal dimension measured by scattering techniques. The gluten gels display self-healing properties and their elastic plateaus cover several decades, from 0.01 to 10000 Pa. In particular very soft gels as compared to standard hydrated gluten can be produced.
description: Food Hydrocolloids, in press
title: Mammographic findings in solid organ transplant patients
Creators: name: Brandts, Hannah
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Transplantation
subject: Screening
subject: Mammography
subject: Breast

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: 1. To present common, non-malignant mammographic findings in patients who have undergone liver, kidney, or pancreas transplant. 2. To present mammographically-detected malignancies in patients who have undergone liver, kidney, or pancreas...
Iris si iv line profiles: An indication for the plasmoid instability during small-scale magnetic reconnection on the sun
Creators: name: Innes, Davina
name: Guo, LiJia
name: Huang, YiMin
name: Bhattacharjee, Amitava
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our understanding of the process of fast reconnection has undergone a dramatic change in the last 10 years driven, in part, by the availability of high-resolution numerical simulations that have consistently demonstrated the break-up of current sheets into magnetic islands, with reconnection rates that become independent of Lundquist number, challenging the belief that fast magnetic reconnection in flares proceeds via the Petschek mechanism that invokes pairs of slow-mode shocks connected to a compact diffusion region. The reconnection sites are too small to be resolved with images but these reconnection mechanisms, Petschek and the plasmoid instability, have reconnection sites with very different density and velocity structures and so can be distinguished by high-resolution line-profiles observations. Using IRIS spectroscopic observations we obtain a survey of typical line profiles produced by small-scale events thought to be reconnection sites on the Sun. Slit-jaw images are used to investigate the plasma heating and re-configuration at the sites. A sample of 15 events from two active regions is presented. The line profiles are complex with bright cores and broad wings extending to over 300 km/s. The profiles can be reproduced with the multiple magnetic islands and acceleration sites that characterise the plasmoid instability but not by bi-directional jets that characterise the Petschek mechanism. This result suggests that if these small-scale events are reconnection sites, then fast reconnection proceeds via the plasmoid instability, rather than the Petschek mechanism during small-scale reconnection on the Sun.
description: 10 pages, 18 Figures, to be published in Ap J
Improving Emergency Department Implementation of the 2014 NHLBI Sickle Cell Disease Management Guidelines
Creators: name: Queen, Jackie
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: i. Research question: How can we improve implementation of NHLBI Sickle Cell disease guidelines in Emergency Department(ED) protocols? ii. Importance: Many EDs are not using the evidence-based guidelines established by NHLBI for the care of patients with SCD. Patients often suffer from pain treatment delay, under-treatment of their pain, and report high levels of dissatisfaction with care. When the NHLBI guidelines are not incorporated seamlessly into treatment protocols, the quality of care for patients with SCD is not as high as it should be, and may be poor. iii. Specific aim: I interviewed Emergency Department stakeholders involved in the ED’s care of patients with SCD to determine barriers to and opportunities for potential care approaches that can improve implementation of NHLBI SCD guidelines into the ED’s SCD management practices. iv. Methods: I digitally recorded interviews with ED leaders at UNC’s Hospital main ED using a semi-structured interview questionnaire, in order to uncover the current status of sickle-cell disease care in the ED, the current barriers to improving care, and explore potential solutions to improving implementation of guidelines. v. Results: Results revealed the need for ongoing education of ED medical staff on sickle-cell disease management and the condition in order to debunk stigma and biases and improve implementation of the current individualized pain plans and PCA pump initiatives. Additionally, the study uncovered the need for a systematic approach to implementing the 2014 NHLBI SCD guidelines in an effort to improve consistency of care. Lastly the study exposed the demand for better communication between ED provider and SCD specialist. The results most importantly offered fundamental solutions to addressing each of these problems. vi. Discussion and conclusions: Given the study results, four fundamental policy recommendations were crafted to address the three major gaps in SCD management highlighted by the study results. These includes providing more education on a SCD and treatment guidelines to ED medical staff, making individualized plan plans the standard of care, using EPIC (EMR) to create SCD-based order sets, and improving ED provider and SCD specialist’s communications.
Discovery and Validation of a High-Density sub-Neptune from the K2 Mission
Creators: name: Espinoza, Néstor
name: Brahm, Rafael
name: Jordán, Andrés
name: Jenkins, James S.
name: Rojas, Felipe
name: Jofré, Paula
name: Mädler, Thomas
name: Rabus, Markus
name: Chanamé, Julio
name: Pantoja, Blake
name: Soto, Maritza G.
name: Morzinski, Katie M.
name: Males, Jared R.
name: Ward-Duong, Kimberly
name: Close, Laird M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of BD+20594b, a high density sub-Neptune exoplanet, made using photometry from Campaign 4 of the two-wheeled Kepler (K2) mission, ground-based radial velocity follow-up from HARPS and high resolution lucky and adaptive optics imaging obtained using AstraLux and MagAO, respectively. The host star is a bright ($V=11.04$, $K_s = 9.37$), slightly metal poor ([Fe/H]$=-0.15\pm 0.05$ dex) solar analogue located at $152.1^{+9.7}_{-7.4}$ pc from Earth, for which we find a radius of $R_*=0.928^{+0.055}_{-0.040}R_\odot$ and a mass of $M_* = 0.961^{+0.032}_{-0.029}M_\odot$. A joint analysis of the K2 photometry and HARPS radial velocities reveal that the planet is in a $\approx 42$ day orbit around its host star, has a radius of $2.23^{+0.14}_{-0.11}R_\oplus$, and a mass of $16.3^{+6.0}_{-6.1}M_\oplus$. Although the data at hand puts the planet in the region of the mass-radius diagram where we could expect planets with a pure rock (i.e. magnesium silicate) composition using two-layer models (i.e., between rock/iron and rock/ice compositions), we discuss more realistic three-layer composition models which can explain the high density of the discovered exoplanet. The fact that the planet lies in the boundary between "possibly rocky" and "non-rocky" exoplanets, makes it an interesting planet for future RV follow-up.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
British Gallup Poll CQ 771A
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Government approval (1); Margaret Thatcher job performance (1); Michael Foot job performance (1); David Steel job performance (1); party support (5); 1979 General Election (2); economic development (2); future prices (1); personal finances (2); time to buy (1); ability to make ends meet (1); future unemployment (1); cost of living (1); major purchasing (1); saving likelihood (1); time to save (1); fast food (20); electric appliances (2); kitchen appliance ads (6); cooking attitude (1).
High-Temperature Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect in n-p Codoped Topological Insulators
Creators: name: Qi, Shifei
name: Qiao, Zhenhua
name: Deng, Xinzhou
name: Cubuk, Ekin D.
name: Chen, Hua
name: Zhu, Wenguang
name: Kaxiras, Efthimios
name: Zhang, S. B.
name: Xu, Xiaohong
name: Zhang, Zhenyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) is a fundamental quantum transport phenomenon that manifests as a quantized transverse conductance in response to a longitudinally applied electric field in the absence of an external magnetic field, and promises to have immense application potentials in future dissipation-less quantum electronics. Here we present a novel kinetic pathway to realize the QAHE at high temperatures by $n$-$p$ codoping of three-dimensional topological insulators. We provide proof-of-principle numerical demonstration of this approach using vanadium-iodine (V-I) codoped Sb$_2$Te$_3$ and demonstrate that, strikingly, even at low concentrations of $\sim$2\% V and $\sim$1\% I, the system exhibits a quantized Hall conductance, the tell-tale hallmark of QAHE, at temperatures of at least $\sim$ 50 Kelvin, which is three orders of magnitude higher than the typical temperatures at which it has been realized so far. The proposed approach is conceptually general and may shed new light in experimental realization of high-temperature QAHE.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Kaiser/NPR/Harvard Poll # 2008-NPR018: Health Care and the Economy in Two Swing States--A Look at Ohio and Florida
Creators: name: Harvard T.H. Chan School Of Public Health
name: Kaiser Family Foundation
name: National Public Radio
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Issues effecting vote for president (2); specific problems with economy (1); specific issues with health care (1); 2008 presidential candidates handing health care (2); economy (1); good time to buy things (1); fixing the economy (8); health care costs (1); government guaranteeing health care (2); Medicare (1); personal finances (2); effects of economy (11); serious problems (1); job availability (1); outsourcing jobs (1); employment (1): working when sick (1); worried about paying off debt (7); paying medical bills (11); cost of health care (12); president effecting economy (1); candidate best suited for issues (4).
Beyond the CMSSM without an Accelerator: Proton Decay and Direct Dark Matter Detection
Creators: name: Ellis, John
name: Evans, Jason L.
name: Luo, Feng
name: Nagata, Natsumi
name: Olive, Keith A.
name: Sandick, Pearl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider two potential non-accelerator signatures of generalizations of the well-studied constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model (CMSSM). In one generalization, the universality constraints on soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters are applied at some input scale $M_{in}$ below the grand unification (GUT) scale $M_{GUT}$, a scenario referred to as `sub-GUT'. The other generalization we consider is to retain GUT-scale universality for the squark and slepton masses, but to relax universality for the soft supersymmetry-breaking contributions to the masses of the Higgs doublets. As with other CMSSM-like models, the measured Higgs mass requires supersymmetric particle masses near or beyond the TeV scale. Because of these rather heavy sparticle masses, the embedding of these CMSSM-like models in a minimal SU(5) model of grand unification can yield a proton lifetime consistent with current experimental limits, and may be accessible in existing and future proton decay experiments. Another possible signature of these CMSSM-like models is direct detection of supersymmetric dark matter. The direct dark matter scattering rate is typically below the reach of the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) experiment if $M_{in}$ is close to $M_{GUT}$, but may lie within its reach if $M_{in} \lesssim 10^{11}$ GeV. Likewise, generalizing the CMSSM to allow non-universal supersymmetry-breaking contributions to the Higgs offers extensive possibilities for models within reach of the LZ experiment that have long proton lifetimes.
description: 42 pages, 15 figures
Business Finance
Creators: name: Mishra, Sagarika
Publisher: name: Deakin University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3502
subject: Banking, finance and investment
classificationCode: 350202
subject: Finance

description: Online version of the resource: https://oercollective.caul.edu.au/business-finance/ The purpose of this OER is to explain business finance concepts to students in a simplified manner without overwhelming them with too much content. While this resource is written from the Australian perspective using Australian examples, the content of the resource is international in nature. Our students are from a wide range of countries and it is intended that the resource be useful in these environments.Attribution: Business Finance by Sagarika Mishra (Deakin University) CC BY NC 4.0 International License,
Henriettea martiusii Naudin 1852
Creators: name: Corrêa, André Luis
name: Scudeller, Veridiana Vizoni
name: Goldenberg, Renato
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Melastomataceae
Henriettea
Henriettea martiusii

description: 15. Henriettea martiusii (De Candolle 1828: 178) Naudin (1852: 105). (Figure 2 A.)
Treelets 2.4–2.6 m tall. Light gray and scaly rhytidome. Branches erect, cylindrical, not winged, whitish; branches, petioles, leaves both side, hypanthium, bracts, bracteoles and fruits with simple and stellate-long persistent trichomes. Leaves opposite isophyllous; petioles channeled 0.7–0.9 mm long; leaf blades 11.3–13.1 × 3.2–4.3 cm, chartaceous, concolorous, symmetrical, elliptical, base cuneate, apex acuminate, margins entire and ciliate, leaf veins 5, suprabasal; ant domatia absent. Flowers solitary, axillary; bracts 10.6–15.3 mm long, oblong, persistent; bracteoles 4.8–6 mm long. Flowers 6-merous; pedicel 1.6–3.2 mm long; hypanthium 10.6 mm long, oblong, smooth; calyx simple, persistent; external lacinia ovate, internal lacinia fimbriate; petals 12.1–13.9 × 11.6–12.9 mm, white, obovate, symmetrical, apex cuspidate, base attenuate, margins not ciliate, glabrous; stamens 12, isomorphic, anthers 7.8–8.5 mm long, purplish, lanceolate, straight, apex attenuate,1 apical pore, connective not prolonged, filament 7.6–8.2 mm long, glabrous; ovary ca. 4.7 mm, inferior, placentation axillary intrusive, 6-locular, with simple trichomes, style 17.7–21.4 mm long, straight, with stellate-long caducous trichomes. Berry ca. 16.7 × 10.3 mm, unripe fruit green, ripe fruit red; seeds numerous, pear-shaped.
 Specimens examined:— BRAZIL. Amazonas, Manaus, RDS-Tupé, 08 December 2012, fl., A. L. Corrêa 125 (EAFM!, HUAM!, INPA!); 30 January 2013, fl., fr., A. L. Corrêa 135 (EAFM!, HUAM!, INPA!).
 Distribution and habitat:— Colombia and Venezuela (Berry et al. 2001). In Brazil occurs in Amazonian forests (Baumgratz 2015). In the reserve, it occurs in “igapó”, on with sandy soils, where it remains under the water for a long part of the year.
 Comments:— This species is rare in the reserve. It can be distinguished by the light gray and scaly rhytidome and 6-merous flowers.
description: Published as part of Corrêa, André Luis, Scudeller, Veridiana Vizoni & Goldenberg, Renato, 2017, Melastomataceae in the Reserva de Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Tupé, Amazonas, Brazil, pp. 101-127 in Phytotaxa 323 (2) on pages 113-114, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.323.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13696786
title: Radiation Exposure during surveillance post Partial Nephrectomy: Do the risks outweigh the benefits?
Creators: name: Kamath, Sanjana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Kidney
subject: CT
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Cancer

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: There is a purported additional risk of secondary malignancy associated with radiation exposure. All surveillance protocols must therefore acknowledge these risks. Recurrences are rare in low and intermediate risk cancers treated by partial...
Interventions for preventing obesity in children aged 6 to 18 years
Creators: name: Hodder, Rebecca
name: O'Brien, Kate
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Public Health Education and Promotion
subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: adolescent
subject: child
subject: intervention
subject: obesity
subject: prevention
subject: systematic review

description: This systematic review aims to summarise studies that assess the effectiveness of a range of interventions that include diet or physical activity components, or both, designed to prevent obesity in children aged 6 to 18 years
Muon Identification with Muon Telescope Detector at the STAR Experiment
Creators: name: Huang, T. C.
name: Ma, R.
name: Huang, B.
name: Huang, X.
name: Ruan, L.
name: Todoroki, T.
name: Xu, Z.
name: Yang, C.
name: Yang, S.
name: Yang, Q.
name: Yang, Y.
name: Zha, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Muon Telescope Detector (MTD) is a newly installed detector in the STAR experiment. It provides an excellent opportunity to study heavy quarkonium physics using the dimuon channel in heavy ion collisions. In this paper, we report the muon identification performance for the MTD using proton-proton collision at $\sqrt{s}$ = 500 GeV with various methods. The result using the Likelihood Ratio method shows that the muon identification efficiency can reach to $\sim$90% for muons with transverse momentum greater than 3 GeV/c and the significance of J/$ψ$ signal is improved by $\sim$40% compared to using the basic selection.
title: Advancing competency and professionalism of radiology trainees using a web-based standardized evaluation system
Creators: name: Kolokythas, Orpheus
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: Experimental
subject: Professional issues
subject: Computer applications

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: We have developed a digital, structuredevaluation system for the assessment and self-assessmentof radiology residents. The goal of this exhibit is to introduce the system and toillustrate its...
Recommendations for Treatment as Prevention Among Heterosexual HIV Discordant Couples: A South African Case Study
Creators: name: Greene, Kelli
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) epidemic remains a major public health crisis even after thirty years of research. Despite great strides in the prevention and treatment of HIV-infected individuals, sexual transmissions continue worldwide and especially in sub-Saharan Africa (UNAIDS, 2013). Moreover, the increasing presence of heterosexual HIV discordant couples, where one partner in the couple is HIV-positive and the other is HIV-negative, presents unique challenges. Low perceptions of HIV risk and inadequate prevention strategies among this subpopulation fuel sexual transmissions. The WHO and UNAIDS recommend that targeted strategies be applied systematically which effectively treat the infected partner for his/her own health but also prevent HIV transmission to the uninfected partner (WHO, 2012). The proposed modality for accomplishing this task in this subpopulation is known as "treatment as prevention." The landmark HPTN 052 trial where the infected person received HIV antiretroviral therapy (ART) early in infection, which suppressed HIV and protected the infected person's immune system, but also reduced HIV transmission to the uninfected partner, confirmed this was as a promising method for reducing HIV incidence among discordant couples (Cohen et al., 2011). Harnessing information learned from discordant couples' studies, recommendations are presented as part of a comprehensive treatment as prevention program tailored to this subpopulation. These global recommendations include couples testing and counseling, condom education, education about and access to ART, and use of social marketing for implementation and optimal results. These recommendations are evaluated for their potential benefits in the context of a South African Case Study given South Africa's prominence in the HIV/AIDS epidemic, the significant presence of discordant couples and the South African government's commitment to HIV treatment and prevention efforts. Moreover, the South African Case Study establishes the feasibility of the recommendations and helps to identify barriers that need to be overcome. Finally, a discussion of future research needed is presented for further optimization of the proposed treatment as prevention strategy.
Proceedings 4th International Workshop on Engineering Safety and Security Systems
Creators: name: Pang, Jun
name: Liu, Yang
name: Mauw, Sjouke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The present volume contains the proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on Engineering Safety and Security Systems (ESSS'15). The workshop was held in Oslo, Norway, on June 22nd, 2015, as a satellite event of the 20th International Symposium on Formal Methods (FM'15).