cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Gift Horse : creating and directing a winter show for Caravan Farm Theatre
Creators: name: Dobbie, Courtenay
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: The Gift Horse: Creating and Directing a Winter Show for Caravan Farm Theatre, examines the preparation, directorial analysis, and rehearsal process of The Gift Horse, staged at Caravan Farm Theatre from December 10th to 31st 2011. My objective was to co-write, co-create, compose music for, and direct a meaningful family winter production for Caravan. To achieve this, my writing and creation partner, Erin Mathews, and myself, began researching and writing The Gift Horse in June of 2011. Upon completion of the script, my directorial preparation began. As a Caravan Farm Theatre winter production is told and performed at various locations over its eighty-acre property, with the audience witnessing the production from the back of eight horse-drawn sleighs, my directorial methods and goals were atypical to how one might prepare for an indoor theatre show, as detailed in this paper. To that end, Chapter One provides a detailed directorial analysis of The Gift Horse, Chapter Two is a Production Journal reporting on the entire creation period of the play from the writing, to designing, to rehearsing, to its opening night, and Chapter 3 is a short reflection on the entire process.
title: Philippe Charles II Bourbon-Orléans
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Philippe Charles II Bourbon-Orléans as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
title: Rentenversicherung könnte Legitimationsproblem bekommen, wenn Mindestbeitragszeit steigt: Interview
Creators: name: Geyer, Johannes
name: Wittenberg, Erich
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2020

description: DIW Wochenbericht, 87 (2020), 26, S. 477
title: Gesetzliche Rente über dem Grundsicherungsniveau: Zahl der nötigen Beitragsjahre stark gestiegen
Creators: name: Buslei, Hermann
name: Geyer, Johannes
name: Hammerschmid, Anna
name: Teschner, Mia
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: H55 Social Security and Public Pensions
subject: I32 Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
subject: J14 Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-labor Market Discrimination
subject: Public pensions
subject: income distribution
subject: old age poverty
subject: replacement rate

description: Die gesetzliche Rente ist für die meisten Menschen im Rentenalter die wichtigste Einkommensquelle. In der sozialpolitischen Diskussion wird häufig das Verhältnis dieser vorleistungsabhängigen Pflichtversicherungsleistung und der vorleistungsunabhängigen, steuerfinanzierten Grundsicherung, die das Existenzminimum absichert, thematisiert. Wie dieser Wochenbericht zeigt, musste eine durchschnittlich verdienende Person Stand 2018 gut 27 Jahre und damit deutlich länger in die Rentenversicherung einzahlen als noch Anfang des Jahrtausends, um später eine Rente aus eigenen Anwartschaften in Höhe der Grundsicherung zu erhalten. Die Simulationsberechnungen legen nahe, dass diese Mindestbeitragszeit bis 2045 insgesamt weiter zunehmen könnte. Grund dafür ist das voraussichtlich sinkende Rentenniveau ab Mitte der 2020er Jahre. Die tatsächliche künftige Entwicklung der Mindestbeitragszeiten hängt stark von den Wohnkosten ab, die für das Niveau der Grundsicherung eine große Rolle spielen. Gerade in Ballungsräumen mit hohen Wohnkosten und starken Wohnkostensteigerungen könnte die gesetzliche Rentenversicherung vor allem unter GeringverdienerInnen in zunehmende Legitimationsschwierigkeiten geraten.
description: DIW Wochenbericht, 87 (2020), 26, S. 467-476
A numerical relativity approach to the initial value problem in asymptotically Anti-de Sitter spacetime for plasma thermalization - an ADM formulation
Creators: name: Heller, Michal P.
name: Janik, Romuald A.
name: Witaszczyk, Przemyslaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article studies a numerical relativity approach to the initial value problem in Anti-de Sitter spacetime relevant for dual non-equilibrium evolution of strongly coupled non-Abelian plasma undergoing Bjorken expansion. In order to use initial conditions for the metric obtained in arXiv:0906.4423 we introduce new, ADM formalism-based scheme for numerical integration of Einstein's equations with negative cosmological constant. The key novel element of this approach is the choice of lapse function vanishing at fixed radial position, enabling, if needed, efficient horizon excision. Various physical aspects of the gauge theory thermalization process in this setup have been outlined in our companion article arXiv:1103.3452. In this work we focus on the gravitational side of the problem and present full technical details of our setup. We discuss in particular the ADM formalism, the explicit form of initial states, the boundary conditions for the metric on the inner and outer edges of the simulation domain, the relation between boundary and bulk notions of time, the procedure to extract the gauge theory energy-momentum tensor and non-equilibrium apparent horizon entropy, as well as the choice of point for freezing the lapse. Finally, we comment on various features of the initial profiles we consider.
description: 25 pages, 9 figures, 1 table; see also the companion article arXiv:1103.3452; v2: typos fixed; v3: references added and updated, published
Federated EGA: A global network for discovery and access of sensitive human data
Creators: name: Freeberg, Mallory Ann
name: Bahena, Silvia
name: Curwin, Amy
name: D'Altri, Teresa
name: Rambla, Jordi
name: Keane, Thomas
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2023

description: With increasingly strict regulations for managing sensitive human omics and healthcare-derived data, solutions are required to ensure research and clinical data can be accessed across national borders. Safely sharing sensitive data is vital for data reuse to support biomedical research and personalised medicine programs. The Federated European Genome-phenome Archive (FEGA) provides a data sharing solution of infrastructure and governance frameworks to support discovery of and secure access to human data globally, while respecting national data protection regulations. Prompted by European initiatives such as the 1+ Million Genomes and European Health Data Space, the FEGA was officially launched in 2022 with a network of nodes in the UK, Spain, Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Germany. The next phase of FEGA will build upon these early successes to expand data sharing both within and outside of Europe. Accelerating this expansion can be achieved through collaboration with initiatives already working towards human data sharing, for example: the European Genome Data Infrastructure (GDI), Data Science for Health Discovery and Innovation in Africa (DS-I Africa), and Australian BioCommons. Ultimately, the FEGA vision is to build a global, interoperable discovery and access network of human data resources, to accelerate disease research and understand and improve human health.
MOESM3 of Long noncoding RNA GAS5 inhibits progression of colorectal cancer by interacting with and triggering YAP phosphorylation and degradation and is negatively regulated by the m6A reader YTHDF3
Creators: name: Ni, Wen
name: Yao, Su
name: Zhou, Yunxia
name: Liu, Yuanyuan
name: Huang, Piao
name: Zhou, Aijun
name: Liu, Jingwen
name: Che, Liheng
name: Li, Jianming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3. Relationship between GAS5, YAP and YTHDF3 expression and the clinical characteristics of CRC patients from Cohort 1.
title: How does brain pH change with age in humans? - phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P MRS) study
Creators: name: Urbanik, Andrzej
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Experimental investigations
subject: Biological effects
subject: Geriatrics

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Very important aspects of aging in all stages of life occur in the brain. Nowadays when the life expectancy is prolonged, it is necessary to know the processes associated with normal and abnormal brain aging. Brain pH value can provide some...
title: Fetal brain metabolism - its changes between 20 and 40 week of pregnancy
Creators: name: Urbanik, Andrzej
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Obstetrics (Pregnancy / birth / postnatal period)
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: Experimental investigations
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Foetus
subject: Biological effects

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: During the whole prenatal period a number of interesting changes occur in the fetal brain [1,2]. Beginning with the 18th week of gestation, brain is big enough in order to be studied using magnetic resonance (MR) methods [3]. Structural and volume...
title: Money Market Funds, Comment Letter to the Securities and Exchange Commission
Creators: name: Admati, Anat
name: DeMarzo, Peter
name: Fama, Eugene
name: Lustig, Hanno
name: Pfleiderer, Paul
name: Seru, Amit
name: Zingales, Luigi
Publisher: name: Corporations and Society Initiative
Year: 2021

description: Money market mutual funds have been a source of financial instability from the financial crisis of 2008 through the financial market disruption caused by economic lockdowns related to COVID-19. The President’s Working Group on Financial Markets proposed a set of possible reforms to the MMF industry, and the Securities and Exchange Commission sought public comment on these proposals. CASI faculty co-authored a comment letter on MMF reforms with members of the faculty of the Chicago Booth School of Business, arguing that MMFs should either be regulated as banks or as mutual funds, but should no longer exist as a vehicle to arbitrage both regulatory regimes.
title: How does the brain mature? - 1H MRS spectrum of fetus and child
Creators: name: Urbanik, Andrzej
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Paediatric
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Obstetrics (Pregnancy / birth / postnatal period)
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: Experimental investigations
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Biological effects

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Previous research has shown that lifelong maturation of the human brain occurs in its morphology and structure of the tissue [1,2].However, less information is known about the changes in the brain biochemical composition, especially maturation from...
The Theory of Bonds: A New Method for the Analysis of Linkages
Creators: name: Hegedüs, Gábor
name: Schicho, Josef
name: Schröcker, Hans-Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 70B15, 51J15, 14H50

description: In this paper we introduce a new technique, based on dual quaternions, for the analysis of closed linkages with revolute joints: the theory of bonds. The bond structure comprises a lot of information on closed revolute chains with a one-parametric mobility. We demonstrate the usefulness of bond theory by giving a new and transparent proof for the well-known classification of overconstrained 5R linkages.
description: more detailed explanations and additional references
title: Zu wenig Bildungs- und Betreuungsinvestitionen im Konjunkturpaket: Kommentar
Creators: name: Spieß, C. Katharina
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2020

description: DIW Wochenbericht, 87 (2020), 25, S. 464
title: Sex differences in brain chemical composition in children - proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study
Creators: name: Urbanik, Andrzej
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: Paediatric
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Biological effects

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Most of the studies on the human brain focus only on adults. As the knowledge about children brain is neglected, it is important to fill this gap because the brain matures and changes during the lifespan [1, 2].Previous studies concerning brain sex...
Displacement and painting
Creators: name: Yang, Xinan
Publisher: name: University of East London
Year: 2023
Subjects: family photograph
family dynamic
globalisation
identity
social media
autobiography

description: Xinan Yang's research analyses case studies of prominent artists who successfully incorporate their own life stories and subjective perspectives into their practices. By drawing on experiences of personal dislocation and the exploration of familial relationships as rich sources of creative inspiration, the study emphasises how painting has been employed to convey the emotional, psychological, and sociopolitical aspects of displacement. The analysis is structured around three core themes: the role of painting in examining family dynamics in relation to family photographs, the potential of painting and social media to foster cross-cultural dialogue and empathy, and the use of painting as a means of understanding cultural identity and preserving familial connections in the face of displacement.
title: "Stroke Code": how to perform a complete study and assessment of the main parameters of the perfusion-CT.
Creators: name: Miras Ventura, José Antonio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CT
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To review the definition of the Stroke Code: epidemiology, main causes and symptoms. To remember the studies of choice that we should perform when we are presented with a symptomatic patient that makes us suspect this type of pathology. To explain...
title: All the forms of pleomorphic adenoma
Creators: name: Magalhães, Júlia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Salivary glands
subject: Head and neck
subject: Neoplasia

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: This study’s objectives are to detail the main epidemiological and imaging characteristics of pleomorphic adenoma (also known as benign mixed tumor), as well as to illustrate cases of recurrence and malignant...
Supersymmetric Chern-Simons Theory in Presence of a Boundary
Creators: name: Faizal, Mir
name: Smith, Douglas J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we analyse super-Chern-Simons theory in $\mathcal{N} =1$ superspace formalism, in the presence of a boundary. We modify the Lagrangian for the Chern-Simons theory in such a way that it is supersymmetric even in the presence of a boundary. Also, even though the Chern-Simons theory is not gauge invariant in the presence of a boundary, if it is suitable coupled to a gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten model, then the resultant theory can be made gauge invariant. Thus, by suitably adding extra boundary degrees of freedom, the gauge and supersymmetry variations of the boundary theory exactly cancel the boundary terms generated by the variations of the bulk Chern-Simons theory. We also discuss how this can be applied to the ABJM model in $\mathcal{N} =1$ superspace, and we then describe the BRST and anti-BRST symmetries of the resultant gauge invariant supersymmetric theory.
description: 22 pages, 0 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
High-Field Shubnikov-de Haas Oscillations in the Topological Insulator Bi$_2$Te$_2$Se
Creators: name: Xiong, Jun
name: Luo, Yongkang
name: Khoo, YueHaw
name: Jia, Shuang
name: Cava, R. J.
name: Ong, N. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report measurements of the surface Shubnikov de Haas oscillations (SdH) on crystals of the topological insulator Bi$_2$Te$_2$Se. In crystals with large bulk resistivity ($\sim$4 $Ω$cm at 4 K), we observe $\sim$15 surface SdH oscillations (to the $n$ = 1 Landau Level) in magnetic fields $B$ up to 45 Tesla. Extrapolating to the limit $1/B\to 0$, we confirm the $\frac12$-shift expected from a Dirac spectrum. The results are consistent with a very small surface Lande $g$-factor.
description: Text expanded, slight changes in text, final version; Total 6 pages, 6 figures
The tensor structure on the representation category of the $\mathcal{W}_p$ triplet algebra
Creators: name: Tsuchiya, Akihiro
name: Wood, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81T40

description: We study the braided monoidal structure that the fusion product induces on the abelian category $\mathcal{W}_p$-mod, the category of representations of the triplet $W$-algebra $\mathcal{W}_p$. The $\mathcal{W}_p$-algebras are a family of vertex operator algebras that form the simplest known examples of symmetry algebras of logarithmic conformal field theories. We formalise the methods for computing fusion products, developed by Nahm, Gaberdiel and Kausch, that are widely used in the physics literature and illustrate a systematic approach to calculating fusion products in non-semi-simple representation categories. We apply these methods to the braided monoidal structure of $\mathcal{W}_p$-mod, previously constructed by Huang, Lepowsky and Zhang, to prove that this braided monoidal structure is rigid. The rigidity of $\mathcal{W}_p$-mod allows us to prove explicit formulae for the fusion product on the set of all simple and all projective $\mathcal{W}_p$-modules, which were first conjectured by Fuchs, Hwang, Semikhatov and Tipunin; and Gaberdiel and Runkel.
description: 58 pages; edit: added references and revisions according to referee reports. Version to appear on J. Phys. A
title: Post-molar stage I low-risk gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN): transvaginal ultrasound findings and its correlation with chemotherapy response
Creators: name: Moradi, Behnaz
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Oncology
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Chemotherapy
subject: Neoplasia

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Post-molar gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) is commonly diagnosed in asymptomatic patients with risen β-hCG levels after suction-evacuation of a molar pregnancy. Early diagnosis of gestational trophoblastic neoplasia and its complications...
Quantifying, reducing and improving mine water use
Creators: name: Gunson, Aaron James
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Water is vital to the mining industry; mines can require substantial amounts of water and are often located in some of the driest places on earth. Reducing water withdrawals and improving mine water use are key strategic requirements for moving toward a more sustainable mining industry. Mine water requirements often have significant technical, economic, environmental and political implications. This thesis quantifies global mine water withdrawals and discusses methods of improving mine water use by reducing water withdrawals and water-related energy consumption. The thesis is composed of four main sections. First, two methods are proposed to calculate global mining water withdrawals by commodity. One method is based on the amount of water required to process a tonne of ore and the other is based on the amount of water required to produce a tonne of concentrate. A large database was created, compiling data regarding ore production, commodity production, commodity prices, and mine water withdrawals between 2006 and 2009. The study estimates that global water withdrawals range from 6 to 8 billion m3 per annum. Second, the thesis presents a case study on the challenges faced and lessons learned during the design, start-up and modification of the water systems of a large copper mine site. Third, the thesis identifies multiple mine water reduction, reuse and recycle strategies that have been implemented around the world. A model is developed and used to show the potential impact of these strategies. The results of the modelling show how a hypothetical mine could reduce water withdrawals from 0.76 m³/t to 0.20 m³/t of ore processed or lower. In particular, the combination of ore pre-concentration and filtered tailings disposal reduced water consumption by over 74% of the base case. Finally, this thesis describes and demonstrates a method of determining the lowest energy option for a mine water network. The method uses a linear programming algorithm to compare options for matching water sources with consumers at mine sites. An example illustrates the method and shows how mine water system energy requirements can be reduced by over 50%.
title: Optimized Orientations for Target-based C-arm CBCT Reconstruction
Creators: name: Hatamikia, Sepideh
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Image guided radiotherapy
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Cone beam CT
subject: Computer applications

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Three-dimensional (3D) C-arm cone-beam CT provides a powerful imaging tool in interventional radiology, image-guided surgery and radiotherapy. During imaging, the C-arm scanner acquires a set of two-dimensional X-ray projections and a 3D image is...
title: Protocol for efficient MRI scanning of soft tissue masses upon first presentation
Creators: name: Robertson, Scott
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Oncology
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Soft tissues / Skin
subject: MR
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Education
subject: Cancer
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Create an efficient MRI Scan protocol for patients with a new presentation of a soft tissue mass To differentiate between benign and malignant masses in the soft tissue To adapt an MRI protocol to the patient during the scan to minimise extraneous...
title: Teleradiologic tutoring and case redistribution as a tool for subspecialisation
Creators: name: Torkzad, Michael
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Computer applications
subject: eHealth
subject: MR
subject: MR-Enterography
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Audit and standards
subject: Computer Applications-Teleradiology
subject: Education
subject: Education and training
subject: Quality assurance
subject: Workforce

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: To evaluate the role of teleradiology tutoring on efficacy and accuracy of radiologists interested in becoming subspecialists in abdominal and pelvic MRI. When five mid-sized hospitals in the Västra Götaland region (VGR) in Sweden were facing a...
Multispin correlations and pseudo-thermalization of the transient density matrix in solid-state NMR: free induction decay and magic echo
Creators: name: Morgan, Steven W.
name: Oganesyan, Vadim
name: Boutis, Gregory S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum unitary evolution typically leads to thermalization of generic interacting many-body systems. There are very few known general methods for reversing this process, and we focus on the magic echo, a radio-frequency pulse sequence known to approximately "rewind" the time evolution of dipolar coupled homonuclear spin systems in a large magnetic field. By combining analytic, numerical, and experimental results we systematically investigate factors leading to the degradation of magic echoes, as observed in reduced revival of mean transverse magnetization. Going beyond the conventional analysis based on mean magnetization we use a phase encoding technique to measure the growth of spin correlations in the density matrix at different points in time following magic echoes of varied durations and compare the results to those obtained during a free induction decay (FID). While considerable differences are documented at short times, the long-time behavior of the density matrix appears to be remarkably universal among the types of initial states considered - simple low order multispin correlations are observed to decay exponentially at the same rate, seeding the onset of increasingly complex high order correlations. This manifestly athermal process is constrained by conservation of the second moment of the spectrum of the density matrix and proceeds indefinitely, assuming unitary dynamics.
description: 12 Pages, 9 figures
Bursty egocentric network evolution in Skype
Creators: name: Kikas, Riivo
name: Dumas, Marlon
name: Karsai, Márton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this study we analyze the dynamics of the contact list evolution of millions of users of the Skype communication network. We find that egocentric networks evolve heterogeneously in time as events of edge additions and deletions of individuals are grouped in long bursty clusters, which are separated by long inactive periods. We classify users by their link creation dynamics and show that bursty peaks of contact additions are likely to appear shortly after user account creation. We also study possible relations between bursty contact addition activity and other user-initiated actions like free and paid service adoption events. We show that bursts of contact additions are associated with increases in activity and adoption - an observation that can inform the design of targeted marketing tactics.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures. Social Network Analysis and Mining (2013)
title: In der Politikberatung und in den Medien sind Ökonominnen noch zu selten vertreten: Interview
Creators: name: Wrohlich, Katharina
name: Wittenberg, Erich
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2020

description: DIW Wochenbericht, 87 (2020), 25, S. 461
Higgs mass and inflation
Creators: name: Nakayama, Kazunori
name: Takahashi, Fuminobu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the standard-model Higgs boson mass m_h is correlated with the spectral index of density perturbation n_s in the inflation scenario with the inflaton being identified with the B-L Higgs boson. The Higgs boson mass ranges from m_h ~ 120GeV to 140GeV for n_s ~ 0.95 - 0.96. In particular, as n_s approaches to 0.96, the Higgs mass is predicted to be in the range of 125GeV to 140GeV in the case of relatively light gauginos, and 120GeV to 135GeV in the case where all SUSY particle masses are of the same order. This will be tested soon by the LHC experiment and the Planck satellite. The relation is due to the PeV-scale supersymmetry required by the inflationary dynamics. We also comment on the cosmological implications of our scenario such as non-thermal leptogenesis and dark matter.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures; improved calculation on the Higgs mass [v2]; added references, to appear in Phys.Lett.B [v3]
title: Ökonominnen sind in der wirtschaftspolitischen Beratung deutlich seltener vertreten als ihre Kollegen
Creators: name: Barth, Denise
name: Wrohlich, Katharina
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: A11 Role of Economics; Role of Economists
subject: J16 Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
subject: gender equality
subject: gender diversity
subject: economic policy advisers
subject: media

description: In vielen Gremien der ökonomischen Politikberatung sind Frauen nur zu einem geringen Anteil vertreten. Beispielsweise ist der Frauenanteil in den wissenschaftlichen Beiräten des Bundesfinanz- und des Bundeswirtschaftsministeriums (14 beziehungsweise 15 Prozent) geringer als unter allen Professuren der Volkswirtschaftslehre (VWL) in Deutschland (rund 18 Prozent). In den stärker interdisziplinär ausgerichteten Beiräten des Bundesfamilien- sowie des Bundesumwelt- und Bundesbildungsministeriums sind Frauen zu einem deutlich höheren Anteil vertreten (63 beziehungsweise 71 Prozent). Im Sachverständigenrat zur Begutachtung der gesamtwirtschaftlichen Entwicklung ist der Frauenanteil durch die Ernennung von Veronika Grimm und Monika Schnitzer zuletzt deutlich gestiegen (von 20 auf 40 Prozent). In den Medien kommen Ökonominnen jedoch nach wie vor selten zu Wort. Initiativen wie Expertinnenlisten könnten die ökonomische Expertise von Frauen sichtbarer machen.
description: DIW Wochenbericht, 87 (2020), 25, S. 455-460
Spatiotemporal dynamics of quantum jumps with Rydberg atoms
Creators: name: Lee, Tony E.
name: Cross, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of quantum jumps in a one-dimensional chain of atoms. Each atom is driven on a strong transition to a short-lived state and on a weak transition to a metastable state. We choose the metastable state to be a Rydberg state so that when an atom jumps to the Rydberg state, it inhibits or enhances jumps in the neighboring atoms. This leads to rich spatiotemporal dynamics that are visible in the fluorescence of the strong transition.
description: 10 pages
title: Three dimensional vascular ultrasound imaging in medium and large vessel vasculitis: our experience
Creators: name: Castellani, Sergio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Vascular
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Inflammation

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is the most frequent systemic vasculitis in middle-age and elderly caucasian populations. Besides temporal arteries, the disease can mainly involve the subclavian and axillary arteries and the aortic arch. The diagnosis of...
Identification of GOLPH3 Partners in Drosophila Unveils Potential Novel Roles in Tumorigenesis and Neural Disorders
Creators: name: Sechi, Stefano
name: Karimpour-Ghahnavieh, Angela
name: Frappaolo, Anna
name: Di Francesco, Laura
name: Piergentili, Roberto
name: Schininà, Eugenia
name: D’Avino, Pier Paolo
name: Giansanti, Maria Grazia
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Drosophila
cell cycle
GOLPH3
Golgi
FMRP
male meiosis
spermatogenesis

description: Golgi phosphoprotein 3 (GOLPH3) is a highly conserved peripheral membrane protein localized to the Golgi apparatus and the cytosol. GOLPH3 binding to Golgi membranes depends on phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate [PI(4)P] and regulates Golgi architecture and vesicle trafficking. GOLPH3 overexpression has been correlated with poor prognosis in several cancers, but the molecular mechanisms that link GOLPH3 to malignant transformation are poorly understood. We recently showed that PI(4)P-GOLPH3 couples membrane trafficking with contractile ring assembly during cytokinesis in dividing Drosophila spermatocytes. Here, we use affinity purification coupled with mass spectrometry (AP-MS) to identify the protein-protein interaction network (interactome) of Drosophila GOLPH3 in testes. Analysis of the GOLPH3 interactome revealed enrichment for proteins involved in vesicle-mediated trafficking, cell proliferation and cytoskeleton dynamics. In particular, we found that dGOLPH3 interacts with the Drosophila orthologs of Fragile X mental retardation protein and Ataxin-2, suggesting a potential role in the pathophysiology of disorders of the nervous system. Our findings suggest novel molecular targets associated with GOLPH3 that might be relevant for therapeutic intervention in cancers and other human diseases.
Data Crunch handout "DIY: FAIR Spreadsheet"
Creators: name: Bres, Ewa Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: FAIR data principles
Research Data Management
RDM
spreadsheet
Open Science
FDM
Forschungsdatenmanagement
Excel
Open Office

description: The Data Crunch handout series, developed at the Research Data Service Center at the University of Bonn, concisely describes various aspects of research data management (RDM) and is aimed at all researchers and interested parties who want to expand their knowledge of RDM.In the "DIY: FAIR Spreadsheet" handout a summary of best practices, the do's and dont's when working with spreadsheets and examples of helpful resources are provided.
----------------------
The Data Crunch "DIY: FAIR Spreadsheet" handout was created by Ewa E. Bres from the Research Data Service Center.
title: Ultrasound-guided percutaneous interventional procedures in pancreatic diseases: new applications and technologies
Creators: name: Beleù, Alessandro
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Pancreas
subject: Interventional non-vascular

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To review the most up-to-date role of ultrasound (US) in common diagnostic and therapeutic percutaneous procedure in pancreatic diseases. To present the most modernpercutaneous ablative techniques used in pancreatic tumours. To explore new...
Suppression of Proliferation of Human Glioblastoma Cells by Combined Phosphodiesterase and Multidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 1 Inhibition
Creators: name: Kopanitsa, Liliya
name: Kopanitsa, Maksym V.
name: Safitri, Dewi
name: Ladds, Graham
name: Bailey, David S.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: glioblastoma
drug combination
multidrug resistance-associated protein 1
phosphodiesterase inhibitor
proliferation

description: The paucity of currently available therapies for glioblastoma multiforme requires novel approaches to the treatment of this brain tumour. Disrupting cyclic nucleotide-signalling through phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibition may be a promising way of suppressing glioblastoma growth. Here, we examined the effects of 28 PDE inhibitors, covering all the major PDE classes, on the proliferation of the human U87MG, A172 and T98G glioblastoma cells. The PDE10A inhibitors PF-2545920, PQ10 and papaverine, the PDE3/4 inhibitor trequinsin and the putative PDE5 inhibitor MY-5445 potently decreased glioblastoma cell proliferation. The synergistic suppression of glioblastoma cell proliferation was achieved by combining PF-2545920 and MY-5445. Furthermore, a co-incubation with drugs that block the activity of the multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (MRP1) augmented these effects. In particular, a combination comprising the MRP1 inhibitor reversan, PF-2545920 and MY-5445, all at low micromolar concentrations, afforded nearly complete inhibition of glioblastoma cell growth. Thus, the potent suppression of glioblastoma cell viability may be achieved by combining MRP1 inhibitors with PDE inhibitors at a lower toxicity than that of the standard chemotherapeutic agents, thereby providing a new combination therapy for this challenging malignancy.
Sleep Paralysis among Professional Firefighters and a Possible Association with PTSD—Online Survey-Based Study
Creators: name: Wróbel-Knybel, Paulina
name: Rog, Joanna
name: Jalal, Baland
name: Szewczyk, Paweł
name: Karakuła-Juchnowicz, Hanna
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: sleep disorders
sleep paralysis
parasomnias
anxiety
PTSD
firefighters
stress
anxiety disorder

description: The prevalence of sleep paralysis (SP) is estimated at approximately 7.6% of the world’s general population. One of the strongest factors in the onset of SP is PTSD, which is often found among professional firefighters. Our study aimed to assess in the professional firefighter population (n = 831) (1) the prevalence of SP, (2) the relationship between SP and PTSD and (3) the relationship between SP and other factors: the severity of the stress felt, individual tendency to feel anxious and worried and lifestyle variables. The incidence of SP in the study group was 8.7%. The high probability of PTSD was found in 15.04% of subjects and its presence was associated with 1.86 times the odds of developing SP [OR = 1.86 (95% CI: 1.04–3.33); p = 0.04]. Officers who experienced at least 1 SP during their lifetime had significantly higher results in the scales: PCL-5, STAI-T, PSWQ. The number of SP episodes was positively correlated with the severity of symptoms measured by the PCL-5, PSS-10, STAI and PSWQ questionnaires. Further research is needed to assess the importance of SP among the firefighter population in the context of mental and somatic health and to specify methods of preventing SP episodes.
title: Change in schistosomiasis-related severe liver disease with repeated praziquantel treatment in school children in rural Zambia
Creators: name: Logan, Andrew
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Tropical diseases
subject: Outcomes
subject: Infection
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound physics
subject: Abdomen
subject: Liver

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: To assess the effect of repeated praziquantel treatment on prevalence of schistosoma mansoni-related liver disease in school-going children in rural Zambia Schistosomiasis is an acute and chronic disease caused by the trematode worm of the...
title: Low-dose CT Lung Screening: Analysis of Risk Factors Related to lung cancer
Creators: name: Jin, Yujing
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Outcomes
subject: Epidemiology
subject: Cancer
subject: Screening
subject: Outcomes analysis
subject: RIS
subject: PACS
subject: CT
subject: Oncology
subject: Management
subject: Lung

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Analyze risk factors related to lung cancer in low-dose CT (LDCT) lung screening participants, provide data support for identifying high-risk groups of lung cancer and improve the effectiveness of LDCT lung cancer...
Affine and Finite Lie Algebras and Integrable Toda Field Equations on Discrete Space-Time
Creators: name: Garifullin, Rustem
name: Habibullin, Ismagil
name: Yangubaeva, Marina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Difference-difference systems are suggested corresponding to the Cartan matrices of any simple or affine Lie algebra. In the cases of the algebras $A_N$, $B_N$, $C_N$, $G_2$, $D_3$, $A_1^{(1)}$, $A_2^{(2)}$, $D^{(2)}_N$ these systems are proved to be integrable. For the systems corresponding to the algebras $A_2$, $A_1^{(1)}$, $A_2^{(2)}$ generalized symmetries are found. For the systems $A_2$, $B_2$, $C_2$, $G_2$, $D_3$ complete sets of independent integrals are found. The Lax representation for the difference-difference systems corresponding to $A_N$, $B_N$, $C_N$, $A^{(1)}_1$, $D^{(2)}_N$ are presented.
title: Perinatal post-mortem ultrasound - Technique, Tips & Tricks
Creators: name: Shelmerdine, Susan
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pathology
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Education
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Paediatric
subject: Foetal imaging

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: How to prepare, perform and report whole body perinatal post-mortem ultrasound imaging Identify common ‘normal post-mortem’ imaging changes on...
Media and Digital Technologies for Mixed Methods Research in Public Health Emergencies Such as COVID-19: Lessons Learned From Using Interactive Radio-SMS for Social Research in Somalia.
Creators: name: Riha, Johanna
name: Abreu Lopes, Claudia
name: Ibrahim, Naima Abdi
name: Srinivasan, Sharath
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Evaluation
Public Health
Mixed Methods
Digital Technology
Interactive Radio

description: Radio shows which invite audience participation via short message service (SMS)-interactive radio-SMS-can be designed as a mixed methods approach for applied social research during COVID-19 and other crises in low and middle income countries. In the aftermath of a cholera outbreak in Somalia, we illustrate how this method provides social insights that would have been missed if a purely qualitative or quantitative approach were used. We then examine the strengths and limitations associated with interactive radio-SMS through an evaluation using a multimethod comparison. Our research contributes an application of a mixed methods approach which addresses a specific challenge raised by COVID-19, namely utilizing media and digital technologies for social research in low and middle income countries.
title: Intraoperative ultrasound for differentiation and characterisation of focal pancreatic lesions before surgical resection using contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS): first results
Creators: name: Platz Batista da Silva, Natascha
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pancreas
subject: Contrast agents
subject: Oncology
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Intraoperative
subject: Localisation
subject: Multidisciplinary cancer care
subject: Dysplasias
subject: Cancer

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Transabdominal or endoscopic ultrasound (US), contrast- enhanced computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are considered standard imaging techniques for assessment not only of focal liver lesions, but also of focal pancreatic...
Shear and Breathing Modes of Layered Materials.
Creators: name: Pizzi, Giovanni
name: Milana, Silvia
name: Ferrari, Andrea C
name: Marzari, Nicola
name: Gibertini, Marco
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Fingerprint
Raman
Spectroscopy
infrared
Multilayer
Space Groups
Layered Materials
Fan Diagrams

description: Layered materials (LMs), such as graphite, hexagonal boron nitride, and transition-metal dichalcogenides, are at the center of an ever-increasing research effort, due to their scientific and technological relevance. Raman and infrared spectroscopies are accurate, non-destructive approaches to determine a wide range of properties, including the number of layers, N, and the strength of the interlayer interactions. We present a general approach to predict the complete spectroscopic fan diagrams, i.e., the relations between frequencies and N for the optically active shear and layer-breathing modes of any multilayer comprising N ≥ 2 identical layers. In order to achieve this, we combine a description of the normal modes in terms of a one-dimensional mechanical model, with symmetry arguments that describe the evolution of the point group as a function of N. Group theory is then used to identify which modes are Raman- and/or infrared-active, and to provide diagrams of the optically active modes for any stack composed of identical layers. We implement the method and algorithms in an open-source tool to assist researchers in the prediction and interpretation of such diagrams. Our work will underpin future efforts on Raman and infrared characterization of known, and yet not investigated, LMs.