cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
THE GROWTH OF FREELANCING IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY AND ITS IMPACT ON INTERNATIONAL LABOR MARKETS
Creators: name: Lazizjon Tolibjonov
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The rise of freelancing has become a feature of the global economy, driven by technological advances, the benefits of job rotation, and the growing demand for flexible working arrangements. This article examines the rise of freelancing in international labor markets, and its economic, social, and cultural impacts. It highlights the role of digital platforms in creating cross-border freelance opportunities, and analyzes trends in key sectors such as technology, design, and the creative industries. It also examines how freelancing is transforming traditional employment structures, influencing workforce dynamics, and challenging existing labor regulations. By addressing the opportunities and challenges associated with freelancing, this study provides insights into the future of work in a rapidly evolving global economy.
Additional file 5 of Changes in carbohydrate metabolism and endogenous hormone regulation during bulblet initiation and development in Lycoris radiata
Creators: name: Xu, Junxu
name: Li, Qingzhu
name: Yang, Liuyan
name: Li, Xin
name: Wang, Zhen
name: Zhang, Yongchun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S1. Calibration curves for IAA, ZR, GA3 and ABA standards obtained from HPLC-MS/MS analysis. a: IAA; b: ZR; c: GA3; d: ABA.
Überall ist der Ball rund. Zur Geschichte und Gegenwart des Fußballs in Ost- und Südosteuropa. Nachspielzeit. Hrsg. von Dittmar Dahlmann, Anke Hilbrenner und Britta Lenz. Klartext. Essen 2011. 456 S., Ill., ISBN 978-3-8375-0297-8: Rezension
Creators: name: Wiederkehr, Stefan
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2013

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, 62 (1)
description: ISSN:0948-8294
Isospin violating decay $D^*_s \to D_s π^0$ in chiral perturbation theory
Creators: name: Yang, Bin
name: Wang, Bo
name: Meng, Lu
name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We systematically calculate the isospin violating decay, $D_s^*\to D_sπ^0$, with the heavy meson chiral perturbation theory up to $\mathcal{O}(p^3)$ including the loop diagrams. The $\mathcal{O}(p^3)$ tree level amplitudes contain four undetermined LECs. We use two strategies to estimate them. With the nonanalytic dominance approximation, we get $Γ[D_s^\ast\to D_sπ^0]=(3.38\pm0.12)$ eV. With the naturalness assumption, we give a possible range of the isospin violating decay width, $[1.11-6.88]$ eV. We find that the contribution of the $\mathcal{O}(p^3)$ corrections might be significant.
description: 8 pages,5 figures
Additional file 1 of Repeated infusion of mesenchymal stem cells maintain the condition to inhibit deteriorated motor function, leading to an extended lifespan in the SOD1G93A rat model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Magota, Hirotoshi
name: Sasaki, Masanori
name: Kataoka-Sasaki, Yuko
name: Oka, Shinichi
name: Ukai, Ryo
name: Kiyose, Ryo
name: Onodera, Rie
name: Kocsis, Jeffery D.
name: Honmou, Osamu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The number of surviving rats at each time point. Table S2. The number of surviving rats at each time point. We excluded rats whose BBB score was 0.
On Rural Medical Care and Health Undertaking Development during New Medical Reform
Creators: name: Zhao, Yi-Huan
name: Zhao, Yi-Huan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: New medical reform
subject: Rural areas
subject: Rural medical care institutions
subject: Medical environment
subject: Public health services

description: Based on in-depth survey of township hospitals in Lushan County of Henan Province, this paper studies the development situations of rural medical care and health undertaking in the course of new medical reform. Results show that both rural medical institution and public health undertaking have considerable development in this course. Working capital situation gradually turns better. However, there are still problems and challenge of shortage of high quality medical care personnel, lack of employment mechanism, poor medical environment, and imperfect bidding and purchasing system of medicines. To further develop rural medical situation, it should improve medical environment, speed up informationization construction, and give prominence to functional orientation.
Enhancement of Non-Gaussianity after Inflation
Creators: name: Bartolo, N.
name: Matarrese, S.
name: Riotto, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations on large scales, up to second order, for a perfect fluid with generic equation of state. Taking advantage of super-horizon conservation laws, it is possible to follow the evolution of the non-Gaussianity of perturbations through the different stages after inflation. We find that a large non-linearity is generated by the gravitational dynamics from the original inflationary quantum fluctuations. This leads to a significant enhancement of the tiny intrinsic non-Gaussianity produced during inflation in single-field slow-roll models.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX file. Revised to match the final version accepted for publication on JHEP
MOESM1 of TSC patient-derived isogenic neural progenitor cells reveal altered early neurodevelopmental phenotypes and rapamycin-induced MNK-eIF4E signaling
Creators: name: Martin, Pauline
name: Vilas Wagh
name: Reis, Surya
name: Erdin, Serkan
name: Beauchamp, Roberta
name: Shaikh, Ghalib
name: Talkowski, Michael
name: Thiele, Elizabeth
name: Sheridan, Steven
name: Haggarty, Stephen
name: Ramesh, Vijaya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional Material and Methods.
Filip Bláha: Frauenkörper im Fokus. Wahrnehmung zwischen Straße und Turnplatz in Prag und Dresden vor dem Ersten Weltkrieg. (Welt – Körper – Sprache. Perspektiven kultureller Wahrnehmungs- und Darstellungsformen, Bd. 11.) PL Academic Research. Frankfurt a
Creators: name: Wiederkehr, Stefan
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2014

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, 63 (4)
description: ISSN:0948-8294
Study on Consumption Level and Consumption Structure of Migrant Workers in Zhejiang Province
Creators: name: Xing, Hai-Yan
name: Yu, Wei
name: Chen, San-Mei
name: Xing, Hai-Yan
name: Yu, Wei
name: Chen, San-Mei
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Consumption level
subject: Consumption structure
subject: Migrant Workers

description: On the basis of stratified sampling, we conduct a survey of 1 313 migrant workers, to analyze various factors influencing migrant workers' consumption level and the difference in consumption structure between two generations of migrant workers, using the multivariate logistic regression and correspondence analysis method. The results show that two generations of migrant workers' consumption level is the same, and the main factors influencing migrant workers' consumption are income, educational level and occupation; the new generation of migrant workers' consumer attitudes and consumption pattern are transformed significantly, being gradually integrated into the urban consumer market, and the consumption structure is steered to a reasonable direction.
Discovery of a soft X-ray lag in the Ultraluminous X-ray Source NGC 1313 X-1
Creators: name: Kara, E.
name: Pinto, C.
name: Walton, D. J.
name: Alston, W. N.
name: Bachetti, M.
name: Barret, D.
name: Brightman, M.
name: Canizares, C. R.
name: Earnshaw, H. P.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Furst, F.
name: Kosec, P.
name: Middleton, M. J.
name: Roberts, T. P.
name: Soria, R.
name: Tao, L.
name: Webb, N. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultraluminous X-ray Sources (ULXs) provide a unique opportunities to probe the geometry and energetics of super-Eddington accretion. The radiative processes involved in super-Eddington accretion are not well understood, and so studying correlated variability between different energy bands can provide insights into the causal connection between different emitting regions. We present a spectral-timing analysis of NGC 1313 X-1 from a recent XMM-Newton campaign. The spectra can be decomposed into two thermal-like components, the hotter of which may originate from the inner accretion disc, and the cooler from an optically thick outflow. We find correlated variability between hard (2-10 keV) and soft (0.3-2 keV) bands on kilosecond timescales, and find a soft lag of ~150 seconds. The covariance spectrum suggests that emission contributing to the lags is largely associated with the hotter of the two thermal-like components, likely originating from the inner accretion flow. This is only the third ULX to exhibit soft lags. The lags range over three orders of magnitude in amplitude, but all three are ~5 to ~20 percent of the corresponding characteristic variability timescales. If these soft lags can be understood in the context of a unified picture of ULXs, then lag timescales may provide constraints on the density and extent of radiatively-driven outflows.
description: Re-submitted to MNRAS after minor revisions, 7 pages, 5 figures
SU(N) Evolution of a Frustrated Spin Ladder
Creators: name: Bhaseen, M. J.
name: Tsvelik, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies indicate that the weakly coupled spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet with next nearest neighbor frustration supports massive spinons when suitably tuned. The straightforward SU(N) generalization of the low energy ladder Hamiltonian yields two independent SU(N) Thirring models with N-1 multiplets of massive ``spinon'' excitations. We study the evolution of the complete set of low-energy dynamical structure factors using form factors. Those corresponding to the smooth (staggered) magnetizations are qualitatively different (the same) in the N=2 and N>2 cases. The absence of single-particle peaks preserves the notion of spinons stabilized by frustration. In contrast to the ladder, we note that the N=infinity limit of the four chain magnet is not a trivial free theory.
description: 10 pages, RevTex, 5 figures; SU(N) approach clarified
Additional file 6 of Changes in carbohydrate metabolism and endogenous hormone regulation during bulblet initiation and development in Lycoris radiata
Creators: name: Xu, Junxu
name: Li, Qingzhu
name: Yang, Liuyan
name: Li, Xin
name: Wang, Zhen
name: Zhang, Yongchun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S2. TIC chromatograms of standards (1 μg/ml) obtained from HPLC-MS/MS analysis. a: ZR, IAA and ABA standards at ESI + mode; b: GA3 standard at ESI – mode.
Additional file 1 of The use of Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) to address causality in complex systems: a systematic review of research on public health interventions
Creators: name: Hanckel, Benjamin
name: Petticrew, Mark
name: Thomas, James
name: Green, Judith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Example search strategy.
MOESM2 of Prediction of pre-eclampsia in nulliparous women using routinely collected maternal characteristics: a model development and validation study
Creators: name: Al-Rubaie, Ziad
name: H. Hudson
name: Jenkins, Gregory
name: Mahmoud, Imad
name: Ray, Joel
name: Askie, Lisa
name: Sarah Lord
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Western Sydney (WS) model for prediction of pre-eclampsia in women without known high-risk factors, and all women, model development sample. Table S2. Internal validation of Western Sydney (WS) base and full model by bootstrapping, 1000 resamples. Table S3. Performance of the Western Sydney (WS) final model for prediction of early-onset pre-eclampsia and preterm pre-eclampsia at ≥8% risk threshold, N = 12,395. Table S4. Performance of NICE approach* to predict preterm, term, early- and late-onset pre-eclampsia for nulliparous women in WSLHD, 2011–2014 (n = 12,395).
Study on the Industrial Structure and Peasants' Income in the Mountainous Areas in Zhejiang Province
Creators: name: Yu, Hai-Lin
name: Wu, Yun-Qin
name: Yu, Hai-Lin
name: Wu, Yun-Qin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Zhejiang Province
subject: Mountain areas
subject: Industrial structure
subject: Farmers' income
subject: China

description: With the constant increase of farmers' incomes, the declining ratio of low-income farmers and the development of rural economy in the mountainous areas of Zhejiang Province, the farmers gain much more transfer income from the secondary allocation and their lives were greatly improved. But due to the uneven economic development, the agricultural development level of different land forms differs greatly and there is still a large gap between the incomes of urban and rural residents. In this paper, through an in-depth analysis of the farmers' income, agricultural industrial structure and urban-rural income gap in different mountainous areas of Zhejiang Province, some advices were proposed to increase the farmers' incomes.
Additional file 1 of Systematic review of experiences and perceptions of key actors and organisations at multiple levels within health systems internationally in responding to COVID-19
Creators: name: Turner, Simon
name: Botero-Tovar, Natalia
name: Herrera, Maria Alejandra
name: Kuhlmann, Juan Pablo Borda
name: Ortiz, Francisco
name: Ramírez, Jean Carlo
name: Maldonado, Luisa Fernanda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA checklist
MOESM6 of Treatment effects of Chinese medicine (Yi-Qi-Qing-Jie herbal compound) combined with immunosuppression therapies in IgA nephropathy patients with high-risk of end-stage renal disease (TCM-WINE): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Li, Shen
name: Jin-Pu Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6. DSMB members.
A Stochastic Programming Approach for Chemotherapy Appointment Scheduling
Creators: name: Demir, Nur Banu
name: Gul, Serhat
name: Celik, Melih
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Chemotherapy appointment scheduling is a challenging problem due to the uncertainty in pre-medication and infusion durations. In this paper, we formulate a two-stage stochastic mixed integer programming model for the chemotherapy appointment scheduling problem under limited availability and number of nurses and infusion chairs. The objective is to minimize the expected weighted sum of nurse overtime, chair idle time, and patient waiting time. The computational burden to solve real-life instances of this problem to optimality is significantly high, even in the deterministic case. To overcome this burden, we incorporate valid bounds and symmetry breaking constraints. Progressive hedging algorithm is implemented in order to solve the improved formulation heuristically. We enhance the algorithm through a penalty update method, cycle detection and variable fixing mechanisms, and a linear approximation of the objective function. Using numerical experiments based on real data from a major oncology hospital, we compare our solution approach with several scheduling heuristics from the relevant literature, generate managerial insights related to the impact of the number of nurses and chairs on appointment schedules, and estimate the value of stochastic solution to assess the significance of considering uncertainty.
Modified mode-expansion on a BPS wall related to the nonlinear realization
Creators: name: Sakamura, Yutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a modified mode-expansion of the bulk fields in a BPS domain wall background to obtain the effective theory on the wall. The broken SUSY is nonlinearly realized on each mode defined by our mode-expansion. Our work clarifies a relation between two different approaches to derive the effective theory on a BPS wall, {\it i.e.} the nonlinear realization approach and the mode-expansion approach. We also discuss a further modification that respects the Lorentz and $U(1)_R$ symmetries broken by the wall.
description: LaTeX file, 21 pages, no figures
Perenial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) yield as a response to fitoregulators produced in digestates
Creators: name: Castro-Ramos, Job J.
name: Castro-Rivera, Rigoberto
name: Solís-Oba, María M.
name: Osorio-Cortes, Guadalupe
name: Romero-Rodríguez, Angélica
name: Juárez-Rangel, Ana P.
name: Castro-Ramos, Job J.
name: Castro-Rivera, Rigoberto
name: Solís-Oba, María M.
name: Osorio-Cortes, Guadalupe
name: Romero-Rodríguez, Angélica
name: Juárez-Rangel, Ana P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Farm Management
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Lolium perenne
subject: anaerobic digestion
subject: phytohormones

description: Objective: To assess the effect on ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) as a response to phytoregulators produced in digestates obtained from the anaerobic digestion of cow manure, at different initial pH. Design/methodology: Anaerobic cow manure digestions were set up at different initial 5, 6.5, 7.5 and 8.5 pH values and 4, 8 and 20 days of digestion, from these, gibberellic acid (AG3) and indole acetic acid (IAA) were quantified. The digestates were applied to ryegrass grown in pots: a) on 6 months pastures applying all the digestates and b) on 45 days pastures applying digestates at 4 days of digestion. The assessed variables were height, fresh and dry weight and number of stems. The control was developed on unfertilized soil. Results: The initial pH of the digestion influenced the production of phytoregulators, being higher at pH 5.5 and 6.5; no IAA production was recorded at basic pH. The application of the digestates had a different effect depending on the pastures age, was greater on the leaf weight variable. In 6 months pastures the increase was between 21 and 24%, in young pastures from 48 to 115% respect to the control. Likewise, there were between 50 and 60% greater number of stems than in the control, applying digestate at 4 days of digestion. Limitations/Implications: The study took place on ryegrass, it would be of interest in the area to evaluate it in other crops. Findings/Conclusions: The initial manure pH has a higher effect on the digestates properties as well as the time of digestion. Digestates can be a fertilizer for ryegrass, its effect is better in young grasses. The digestate even with 4 days of digestion has a positive effect on ryegrass development.
Symmetry-breaking in chiral polymerisation
Creators: name: Wattis, Jonathan AD
name: Coveney, Peter V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a model for chiral polymerisation and investigate its symmetric and asymmetric solutions. The model has a source species which decays into left- and right-handed types of monomer, each of which can polymerise to form homochiral chains; these chains are susceptible to `poisoning' by the opposite handed monomer. Homochiral polymers are assumed to influence the proportion of each type of monomer formed from the precursor. We show that for certain parameter values a positive feedback mechanism makes the symmetric steady-state solution unstable. The kinetics of polymer formation are then analysed in the case where the system starts from zero concentrations of monomer and chains. We show that following a long induction time, extremely large concentrations of polymers are formed for a short time, during this time an asymmetry introduced into the system by a random external perturbation may be massively amplified. The system then approaches one of the steady-state solutions described above.
description: 26pages, 6 Figures
Additional file 2 of Systematic review of experiences and perceptions of key actors and organisations at multiple levels within health systems internationally in responding to COVID-19
Creators: name: Turner, Simon
name: Botero-Tovar, Natalia
name: Herrera, Maria Alejandra
name: Kuhlmann, Juan Pablo Borda
name: Ortiz, Francisco
name: Ramírez, Jean Carlo
name: Maldonado, Luisa Fernanda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Search formula.
Perillus bioculatus
Creators: name: Rider, David A.
name: Swanson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Perillus
Perillus bioculatus

description: Perillus bioculatus (Fabricius, 1775)
 New state record: Alabama: Lee Co.: Student Garden Plots, 24-VI-1982, D. A. Rider (1♂ DAR), 28-VI-1982, D. A. Rider (3♂♂ 1♀ DAR).
 Distribution: Canada: AB, BC (Maw et al. 2000), MB (Maw et al. 2000), ON, QC, SK (Maw et al. 2000). United States: AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT (O’Donnell & Schaefer 2012), FL, GA (McPherson et al. 1993), IA, ID, IL, IN (Blatchley 1926, Furth 1974), KS, KY (Furth 1974), LA (Townsend 1886), MI, MN (Knight 1923, Koch et al. 2014), MO, MT, NC (McPherson & Weber 1980), ND (Uhler 1878, Hussey 1922, Rider 2012), NE, NH (Roch 2020), NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK (Howard 1900, Arnold & Drew 1988), OR, PA, SD (Parshley 1922, Harris 1937), TX, UT, VA (Hoffman 1971), VT (Roch 2020), WA (Zack et al. 2012), WI (Chittenden 1911), WY. (Mexico; this species has also been introduced into Europe, and has become established there)
 Comments: Commonly called the twospotted stink bug, Perillus bioculatus has been studied extensively as a biological control agent for the Colorado potato beetle. This species was also recorded from Alabama in an unpublished thesis (Simons 1969). Hoffman (1971) speculated that the records from Florida might be erroneous or adventive, although this species has been reported from Florida by at least four different workers (Barber 1914, Altieri & Whitcomb 1979, Meed 1992, Diaz et al. 2012).
description: Published as part of Rider, David A. & Swanson, Daniel R., 2021, A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5015 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5015.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5159085
Perillus circumcinctus Stal 1862
Creators: name: Rider, David A.
name: Swanson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Perillus
Perillus circumcinctus

description: Perillus circumcinctus Stål, 1862
 New state records: Louisiana: Winn Par.: Winnfield, 12-V-1918, G. R. Pilate, det. R. F. Hussey, verif. H. G. Barber (1♂ UMMZ). Wisconsin: Winnebago Co.: Oskosh-Larsen Pr., 14-VII-1993, D. Cuthrell (1♀ DAR).
 Distribution: Canada: MB, ON, QC (Provancher 1872, 1886; Gibson 1910; Walley 1929; Moore 1950; Roch 2020), SK. United States: CT (Parshley 1917, 1923a; O’Donnell & Schaefer 2012), IA (Osborn 1898), IL, LA, MA, ME (Parshley 1914, 1917; Roch 2020), MI, MN, MO, ND (Hussey 1922, Rider 2012), NE, NH, NJ, NY, OH, SD, VT (Roch 2020), WI. (Mexico)
description: Published as part of Rider, David A. & Swanson, Daniel R., 2021, A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5015 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5015.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5159085
Expanding 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ Theories around the Round Sphere
Creators: name: Gang, Dongmin
name: Yamazaki, Masahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a perturbative expansion of the squashed 3-sphere ($S^3_b$) partition function of 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories around the squashing parameter $b= 1$. Our proposal gives the coefficients of the perturbative expansion as a finite sum over the saddle points of the supersymmetric-localization integral in the limit $b \rightarrow 0$ (the so-called Bethe vacua), and the contribution from each Bethe vacua can be systematically computed using saddle-point methods. Our expansion provides an efficient and practical method for computing basic CFT data ($F,C_T,C_{JJ}$ and higher-point correlation functions of the stress-energy tensor) of the IR superconformal field theory without performing the localization integrals.
description: 30 pages
The Dynamics of General Relativity
Creators: name: Arnowitt, R.
name: Deser, S.
name: Misner, C. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article--summarizing the authors' then novel formulation of General Relativity--appeared as Chapter 7 of an often cited compendium edited by L. Witten in 1962, which is now long out of print. Intentionally unretouched, this posting is intended to provide contemporary accessibility to the flavor of the original ideas. Some typographical corrections have been made: footnote and page numbering have changed--but not section nor equation numbering etc. The authors' current institutional affiliations are encoded in: arnowitt@physics.tamu.edu, deser@brandeis.edu, misner@physics.umd.edu .
description: 30 pages (LaTeX2e), uses amsfonts, no figures
Versatile Direct Writing of Dopants in a Solid State Host Through Recoil Implantation
Creators: name: Fröch, Johannes E.
name: Bahm, Alan
name: Kianinia, Mehran
name: Zhao, Mu
name: Bhatia, Vijay
name: Kim, Sejeong
name: Cairney, Julie M.
name: Gao, Weibo
name: Bradac, Carlo
name: Aharonovich, Igor
name: Toth, Milos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modifying material properties at the nanoscale is crucially important for devices in nanoelectronics, nanophotonics and quantum information. Optically active defects in wide band gap materials, for instance, are vital constituents for the realisation of quantum technologies. Yet, the introduction of atomic defects through direct ion implantation remains a fundamental challenge. Herein, we establish a universal method for material doping by exploiting one of the most fundamental principles of physics - momentum transfer. As a proof of concept, we direct-write arrays of emitters into diamond via momentum transfer from a Xe+ focused ion beam (FIB) to thin films of the group IV dopants pre-deposited onto a diamond surface. We conclusively show that the technique, which we term knock-on doping, can yield ultra-shallow dopant profiles localized to the top 5 nm of the target surface, and use it to achieve sub-50 nm lateral resolution. The knock-on doping method is cost-effective, yet very versatile, powerful and universally suitable for applications such as electronic and magnetic doping of atomically thin materials and engineering of near-surface states of semiconductor devices.
MOESM1 of Prediction of pre-eclampsia in nulliparous women using routinely collected maternal characteristics: a model development and validation study
Creators: name: Al-Rubaie, Ziad
name: H. Hudson
name: Jenkins, Gregory
name: Mahmoud, Imad
name: Ray, Joel
name: Askie, Lisa
name: Sarah Lord
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Fitted trend between a continuous predictor and the logit pre-eclampsia using cubic spline function, Legend: (A) maternal age in years; (B) body mass index in kg/m2; all women (N = 12,395). Figure S2. Distribution of predicted probabilities for pre-eclampsia using the WS base model in the validation sample excluding women with high-risk factors (N = 6064). Figure S3. Distribution of predicted probabilities for pre-eclampsia using the WS full model in the validation sample (N = 6201). Figure S4 Receiver-operator characteristic curve for the WS final model for prediction of pre-eclampsia in the entire study sample (N = 12,395), area-under-curve 0.70 (95% CI 0.66–0.73).
Delays in dwarf novae I: The case of SS Cygni
Creators: name: Schreiber, Matthias R.
name: Hameury, Jean-Marie
name: Lasota, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the disc instability model and a simple but physically reasonable model for the X-ray, extreme UV, UV and optical emission of dwarf novae we investigate the time lags observed between the rise to outburst at different wavelengths. We find that for ``normal'', i.e. fast-rise outbursts, there is good agreement between the model and observations provided that the disc is truncated at a few white dwarf radii in quiescence, and that the viscosity parameter alpha is ~0.02 in quiescence and ~0.1 in outburst. In particular, the increased X-ray flux between the optical and EUV rise and at the end of an outburst, is a natural outcome of the model. We cannot explain, however, the EUV delay observed in anomalous outbursts because the disc instability model in its standard alpha-prescription form is unable to produce such outbursts. We also find that the UV delay is, contrary to common belief, slightly longer for inside-out than for outside-in outbursts, and that it is not a good indicator of the outburst type.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Mitarbeitermotivation im öffentlichen Dienst am Beispiel der wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken in Deutschland
Creators: name: Wiederkehr, Stefan
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2014

description: Der öffentliche Dienst in Deutschland ist gekennzeichnet durch einen im Vergleich mit der Privatwirtschaft hohen Anteil von Mitarbeiterinnen und Mitarbeitern mit geringer Leistungsmotivation. Die Erhöhung der Teamleistung durch Motivierung von Personal, das eine freizeitorientierte Schonhaltung" (Weinert) an den Tag legt, stellt für Führungskräfte im öffentlichen Dienst eine besondere Herausforderung dar, da ihre Handlungsspielräume sowohl für Anreize („Zuckerbrot") als auch Sanktionen („Peitsche") durch strukturelle Rahmenbedingungen eng beschränkt sind. Die vorliegende Arbeit wendet sich exemplarisch den wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken als einem Teil des öffentlichen Dienstes zu und fragt zunächst nach den Ursachen für die weit verbreitete Demotivierung des Personals. Darauf gestützt werden Möglichkeiten und Grenzen konkreter Managementinstrumente und Mittel der Personalmotivierung evaluiert. Ziel ist es, Führungskräften in wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken eine Entscheidungshilfe an die Hand zu geben, in welchen Bereichen von Führung sie ihre Kräfte am effektivsten einsetzen, wenn sie die Leistungsmotivation in ihrem Team positiv beeinflussen wollen.
description: Berliner Handreichungen zur Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft, 352
description: ISSN:1438-7662
Correlation effects and the high-frequency spin susceptibility of an electron liquid: Exact limits
Creators: name: Atwal, G. S.
name: Ashcroft, N. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin correlations in an interacting electron liquid are studied in the high-frequency limit and in both two and three dimensions. The third-moment sum rule is evaluated and used to derive exact limiting forms (at both long- and short-wavelengths) for the spin-antisymmetric local-field factor, $\lim_{ω\to \infty}G_-({\bf q, ω})$. In two dimensions $\lim_{ω\to \infty}G_-({\bf q, ω})$ is found to diverge as $1/q$ at long wavelengths, and the spin-antisymmetric exchange-correlation kernel of time-dependent spin density functional theory diverges as $1/q^2$ in both two and three dimensions. These signal a failure of the local-density approximation, one that can be redressed by alternative approaches.
description: 5 pages
Study on Available Nutrients of Soil in Fenlong by a New Farming Method
Creators: name: Wei, Ben-Hui
name: Gan, Xiu-Qin
name: Chen, Bao-Shan
name: Guang-Po, Wei
name: Shen, Zhang-You
name: Ning, Xiu-Cheng
name: Lu, Liu-Ying
name: He, Zhang-Jie
name: Hu, Po
name: Li, Yan-Ying
name: Mo, Run-Xiu
name: Wu, Yan-Yong
name: Wei, Ben-Hui
name: Gan, Xiu-Qin
name: Chen, Bao-Shan
name: Guang-Po, Wei
name: Shen, Zhang-You
name: Ning, Xiu-Cheng
name: Lu, Liu-Ying
name: He, Zhang-Jie
name: Hu, Po
name: Li, Yan-Ying
name: Mo, Run-Xiu
name: Wu, Yan-Yong
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Fenlong
subject: Activated and used
subject: Available nutrients of soil
subject: Increase in content
subject: Root theory

description: Taking 0-30 cm, 0-40 cm, 0-50 cm, 0-60 cm of dry land Fenlong and 0-40 cm paddy field as samples of soil profile with corresponding original soil as the control group, we measured content of organic matter, quick-acting N, quick-acting P and quick-acting K, effective B, Cu, Zn and Mn. Results indicate that available nutrients in soil after Fenlong were higher than original soil. For dry land, the increase of organic matter, quick-acting N, quick-acting P and quick-acting K is 3.02%-35.16%, 6.80%-39.54%, 2.81%-44.46%, and 7.72%-53.71% respectively. There is also increase in effective content of trace element, B, Cu, Zn and Mn. For paddy field, the increase of organic matter, quick-acting N, P and K is 19.64%, 24.02%, 24.27% and 57.78% respectively. Besides, there is also increase in content of trace element, B, Cu, and Zn. On the basis of analysis, we put forward the new theory of crop cultivation “root” theory.
Boundary Zonal Flow in Rotating Turbulent Rayleigh-Bénard Convection
Creators: name: Zhang, Xuan
name: van Gils, Dennis P. M.
name: Horn, Susanne
name: Wedi, Marcel
name: Zwirner, Lukas
name: Ahlers, Guenter
name: Ecke, Robert E.
name: Weiss, Stephan
name: Bodenschatz, Eberhard
name: Shishkina, Olga
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For rapidly rotating turbulent Rayleigh--Bénard convection in a slender cylindrical cell, experiments and direct numerical simulations reveal a boundary zonal flow (BZF) that replaces the classical large-scale circulation. The BZF is located near the vertical side wall and enables enhanced heat transport there. Although the azimuthal velocity of the BZF is cyclonic (in the rotating frame), the temperature is an anticyclonic traveling wave of mode one whose signature is a bimodal temperature distribution near the radial boundary. The BZF width is found to scale like $Ra^{1/4}Ek^{2/3}$ where the Ekman number $Ek$ decreases with increasing rotation rate.
Symmetric hyperbolic form of systems of second-order evolution equations subject to constraints
Creators: name: Gundlach, Carsten
name: Martin-Garcia, Jose M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the initial-boundary value problem for the Einstein equations, we propose a definition of symmetric hyperbolicity for systems of evolution equations that are first order in time but second order in space. This can be used to impose constraint-preserving boundary conditions. The general methods are illustrated in detail in the toy model of electromagnetism.
description: 13 pages, revtex4
MOESM5 of Treatment effects of Chinese medicine (Yi-Qi-Qing-Jie herbal compound) combined with immunosuppression therapies in IgA nephropathy patients with high-risk of end-stage renal disease (TCM-WINE): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Li, Shen
name: Jin-Pu Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5. Syndrome scale in CRF.
Transition from Intrinsic to Extrinsic Anomalous Hall Effect in the Ferromagnetic Weyl Semimetal PrAlGe$_{1-x}$Si$_x$
Creators: name: Yang, Hung-Yu
name: Singh, Bahadur
name: Lu, Baozhu
name: Huang, Cheng-Yi
name: Bahrami, Faranak
name: Chu, Wei-Chi
name: Graf, David
name: Huang, Shin-Ming
name: Wang, Baokai
name: Lin, Hsin
name: Torchinsky, Darius
name: Bansil, Arun
name: Tafti, Fazel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent reports of a large anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in ferromagnetic Weyl semimetals (FM WSM) have led to a resurgence of interest in this enigmatic phenomenon. However, due to a lack of tunable materials, the interplay between the intrinsic mechanism caused by Berry curvature and extrinsic mechanisms due to scattering remains unclear in FM WSMs. In this contribution, we present a thorough investigation of both the extrinsic and intrinsic AHE in a new family of FM WSMs, PrAlGe$_{1-x}$Si$_x$, where $x$ can be tuned continuously. From DFT calculations, we show that the two end members, PrAlGe and PrAlSi, have different Fermi surfaces but similar Weyl node structures. Experimentally, we observe moderate changes in the anomalous Hall coefficient ($R_S$) but significant changes in the ordinary Hall coefficient ($R_0$) in PrAlGe$_{1-x}$Si$_x$ as a function of $x$, confirming a change of Fermi surface. By comparing the magnitude of $R_0$ and $R_S$, we identify two regimes; $|R_0||R_S|$ when $x>0.5$. Through a detailed scaling analysis, we discover a universal anomalous Hall conductivity (AHC) from intrinsic contribution when $x\le0.5$. Such universal AHC is absent when $x>0.5$. Thus, we point out the significance of the extrinsic mechanisms in FM WSMs and report the first observation of a transition from intrinsic to extrinsic AHE in PrAlGe$_{1-x}$Si$_x$.
description: 11 pages, 11 figure, 3 tables
Additional file 3 of Systematic review of experiences and perceptions of key actors and organisations at multiple levels within health systems internationally in responding to COVID-19
Creators: name: Turner, Simon
name: Botero-Tovar, Natalia
name: Herrera, Maria Alejandra
name: Kuhlmann, Juan Pablo Borda
name: Ortiz, Francisco
name: Ramírez, Jean Carlo
name: Maldonado, Luisa Fernanda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Quality assessment for the systematic review of qualitative evidence.
Stelligeridae Von Lendenfeld 1898
Creators: name: Sim-Smith, Carina
name: Hickman, Cleveland
name: Kelly, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Axinellida
Stelligeridae

description: Family Stelligeridae Von Lendenfeld, 1898    Genus Higginsia Higgin, 1877
 Diagnosis. Growth forms erect, lamellate, massive, vasiform or lobate; surface conulose, papillose, often silt covered or membraneous. Choanosomal skeleton predominantly with an elaborate system of bundles of megascleres, although skeletal structure ranges from halichondroid with a partially compressed, reticulate axis, and an irregularly plumo-reticulate extra-axial region (Higginsia), a compressed axis and a radial, non-plumose extra-axial region (Dendropsis), to a lax plumose or plumo-reticulate structure, without axial compression or regional differentiation of the skeleton (Desmoxya); spongin fibres usually poorly developed although heavy collagen forms the mesohyl, usually with numerous megascleres and microscleres scattered between main skeletal tracts; all skeletal tracts cored by robust oxeas and/or styles, or sometimes modified further to strongylote megascleres with bifurcated points. Ectosome with a protruding extra-axial skeleton composed of longer oxeas and/or styles of 1–3 sizes. Microscleres spined, centrangulate curved or straight microxeas, and sometimes also raphides occurring singly or in bundles (trichodragmata) (from Hooper 2002a).
description: Published as part of Sim-Smith, Carina, Hickman, Cleveland & Kelly, Michelle, 2021, New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands, pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 5012 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5158062
Claudia Kraft (Hrsg.): Geschlechterbeziehungen in Ostmitteleuropa nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg. Soziale Praxis und Konstruktionen von Geschlechterbildern. Vorträge der Tagung des Collegium Carolinum in Bad Wiessee vom 17. bis 20. November 2005. München: Old
Creators: name: Wiederkehr, Stefan
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2011

description: Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas, 59 (4)
description: ISSN:0021-4019
Sistema open-source para gerenciamento de dados da doença de Parkinson e detecção do sintoma do tremor em desenhos manuscritos pelo uso de histogramas de gradientes orientados
Creators: name: Folador, Joao Paulo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Histogramas de Gradientes Orientados
Espiral de Arquimedes
Desenho Sinusoidal
Aprendizagem de Máquina
Aprendizagem Profunda
Gerenciamento de dados
Tremor
Doença de Parkinson

description: Slides utilizados para apresentação da defesa de doutorado intitulada Sistema open-source para gerenciamento de dados da doença de Parkinson e detecção do sintoma do tremor em desenhos manuscritos pelo uso de histogramas de gradientes orientados.
description: {"references": ["https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.396", "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11517-020-02303-9"]}
Thermodynamic properties of an integrable quantum spin ladder with boundary impurities
Creators: name: Batchelor, M. T.
name: Guan, X. -W.
name: Foerster, A.
name: Tonel, A. P.
name: Zhou, H. -Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An integrable quantum spin ladder based on the SU(4) symmetry algebra with boundary defects is studied in the framework of boundary integrability. Five nontrivial solutions of the reflection equations lead to different boundary impurities. In each case the energy spectrum is determined using the quantum inverse scattering method. The thermodynamic properties are investigated by means of the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz. In particular, the susceptibility and the magnetization of the model in the vicinity of the critical points are derived along with differing magnetic properites for antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic impurity couplings at the edges. The results are applicable to the strong coupling ladder compounds, such as Cu_2(C_5 H_12 N_2)_2 Cl_4.
description: 36 pages, 6 figures
Decay properties of $P_c$ states through the Fierz rearrangement
Creators: name: Chen, Hua-Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We systematically study hidden-charm pentaquark currents with the quark configurations $[\bar c u][u d c]$, $[\bar c d][u u c]$, and $[\bar c c][u u d]$. Some of their relations are derived using the Fierz rearrangement of the Dirac and color indices, and the obtained results are used to study strong decay properties of $P_c$ states as $\bar D^{(*)} Σ_c$ hadronic molecules. We calculate their relative branching ratios for the $J/ψp$, $η_c p$, $χ_{c0} p$, $χ_{c1} p$, $\bar D^{(*)0} Λ_c^+$, $\bar D^{0} Σ_c^{+}$, and $\bar D^{-} Σ_c^{++}$ decay channels. We propose to search for the $P_c(4312)$ in the $η_c p$ channel and the $P_c(4440)/P_c(4457)$ in the $\bar D^{0} Λ_c^+$ channel.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, to be published in EPJC
Amphoriscidae Dendy 1893
Creators: name: Sim-Smith, Carina
name: Hickman, Cleveland
name: Kelly, Michelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Leucosolenida
Amphoriscidae

description: Family Amphoriscidae Dendy 1893    Genus Leucilla Haeckel, 1872
 Diagnosis. Amphoriscidae with sylleibid or leuconoid organisation. The choanoskeleton is formed primarily by the apical actines of giant cortical tractines and the unpaired actines of subatrial triactines or tetractines. It may contain dispersed spicules, but a typical articulate choanoskeleton is always absent (from Borojevic et al. 2002).
description: Published as part of Sim-Smith, Carina, Hickman, Cleveland & Kelly, Michelle, 2021, New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands, pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 5012 (1) on page 60, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5158062