cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3: of Rhein sensitizes human pancreatic cancer cells to EGFR inhibitors by inhibiting STAT3 pathway
Creators: name: Lehe Yang
name: Shichong Lin
name: Yanting Kang
name: Youqun Xiang
name: Lingyuan Xu
name: Jifa Li
name: Xuanxuan Dai
name: Liang, Guang
name: Xiaoying Huang
name: Chengguang Zhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S3. Combined treatment with rhein and erlotinib inhibit tumor growth in the BxPC-3 xenograft mouse model. (A) Antitumor efficacy of rhein and erlotinib in the BxPC-3 xenograft mouse model. BALB/c mice (n = 6) were treated with DMSO (Control), 10 mg/kg erlotinib, 60 mg/kg rhein, or the combination. Tumor volumes were recorded every 2 days. (B) Representative images of tumors in each group. (C) Comparison of the final tumor weights in each group after the 36-day treatment wtih erlotinib and rhein. Numbers in columns indicate the mean tumor weight in each group. (D) Western blot analysis of tumor lysates for phosphorylated EGFR (P-EGFR), phosphorylated STAT3 (P-STAT3), BAX. GAPDH was used as loading control. *p
Chyromya : Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Ebejer, Martin J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chyromyidae
Chyromya

description: Genus Chyromya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
 Chyromya: Robineau-Desvoidy 1830: 620.
 Type species: Chyromya fenestratum Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 621 [= Musca flava L., 1758], by monotypy.
 Diagnosis: Broad fr, parallel sides or sides only slightly convergent anteriorly; in profile, gena recessed relative to projecting fr, and head generally higher than long; eye round and ocp clearly convex whether viewed from above or in profile; ocp setae and/or setulae scattered over whole disc, sparing only strip from vertex to short distance above occipital foramen; scutum with setulae scattered among strong setae; acrs rows irregular, composed of similar setulae; prscut pair stronger; pra and post ia setae absent, instead there are setulae of similar length to those on rest of scutum; scut with additional marginal setae to usual two pairs (basal and subapical); wing long, with discal cell being longest in family, thus length of vein separating basal and discal cells at least 2.5 times as long as apical section of M–Cu; posterior crossvein at middle or beyond middle of wing when measured from hu crossvein to apex; femora, especially fore and hind pairs in males, often strongly swollen; apicoventral seta on mid tibia absent.
 Distribution: Holarctic. No species that corresponds to the genus as defined here has yet been found in the Afrotropical Region. However, in the Canary Islands, and coastal regions of North Africa, the following Palaearctic species do occur and their distribution may extend further south: flava (L., 1758); intermedia Ebejer, 2001; and robusta Hendel, 1931. These are not treated further in this paper.
 Ecology: Compared to other genera, Chyromya species are encountered more frequently in open broadleaved woodland, parks and gardens. In the warmer parts of temperate regions, population densities can be high, but usually not as high as populations of Aphaniosoma and Gymnochiromyia. There are more records of an association with bird and especially mammal nests and burrows in Chyromya than in other genera of this family.
description: Published as part of Ebejer, Martin J., 2009, A revision of Afrotropical Chyromyidae (excluding Gymnochiromyia Hendel) (Diptera: Schizophora), with the recognition of two subfamilies and the description of new genera, pp. 321 in African Invertebrates 50 (2) on page 335, DOI: 10.5733/afin.050.0208, http://zenodo.org/record/7910603
Unconventional Pairing in Heavy Fermion Metals
Creators: name: Sauls, J. A.
name: Rainer, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Fermi-liquid theory of superconductivity is applicable to a broad range of systems that are candidates for unconventional pairing. Fundamental differences between unconventional and conventional anisotropic superconductors are illustrated by the unique effects that impurities have on the low-temperature transport properties of unconventional superconductors. For special classes of unconventional superconductors the low-temperature transport coefficients are {\it universal}, i.e. independent of the impurity concentration and scattering phase shift. The existence of a universal limit depends on the symmetry of the order parameter and is achieved at low temperatures $k_B T \ll γ\ll Δ_0$, where $γ$ is the bandwidth of the impurity induced Andreev bound states. In the case of UPt$_3$ thermal conductivity measurements favor an $E_{1g}$ or $E_{2u}$ ground state. Measurements at ultra-low temperatures should distinguish different pairing states.
description: 8 pages in a LaTex (3.0) file plus 5 Figures in PostScript. To appear in the Proceedings of the XXI International Conference on Low Temperature Physics held in Prague, 8-14 August 1996
title: Designing curricula to develop digitally capable professionals in engineering and management
title: the case in two universities
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Varga-Atkins, Tunde
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2018
Subjects: digital capabilities
curriculum design
Higher education
signature pedagogies
digital literacies
professional education
engineering
Management
Curriculum development.
Employers

description: The development of digital capabilities has received significant attention in higher education (HE) in recent years, with numerous attempts made to develop digital frameworks to support curriculum design. However, few studies have articulated these generic capabilities in terms of specific disciplines. This thesis addresses the gap of disciplinary conceptualisations of digital capabilities by exploring how they are planned and experienced in HE curricula in two professional disciplines at two UK universities. Originality of the study is achieved in part through a conceptual framework that weaves together a theoretical perspective - Shulman’s signature pedagogies, with JISC’s Digital Capability Framework. Underpinned by a human capabilities approach, the study employed a multiple-case study methodology with each discipline as a case, and four undergraduate/postgraduate modules as the units of analysis, drawing on documentary sources, and academic, professional and student perspectives via interviews, focus groups and observation. My findings indicate that the development of digital capabilities is aligned with the respective discipline’s signature pedagogy. In engineering, digital problem-solving and collaboration/communication, followed by data and information literacy, appear to be most prominent. In management, data and information literacy overlap with problem-solving, and, together with digital content communication, form its signature digital capabilities. The thesis highlights similarities, differences and gaps in the way digital capabilities are developed in engineering and management curricula. In addition, the research process itself offers a major theoretical contribution, together with the identification of management’s overarching signature pedagogy. Practical and theoretical implications of the study include the need to extend signature pedagogies to ‘signature assessments’, and articulating a link between signature digital capabilities and authentic assessments. Future research could explore potential solutions to a tension between mapping digital capabilities and constructive alignment. A methodological contribution of this study was using poems as a way of synthesising findings. Finally, using William Blake’s art as illustration, it is suggested that harnessing a passion for creativity could be a starting point for supporting the digital capabilities of tomorrow’s professionals.
Finsler gravity action from variational completion
Creators: name: Hohmann, Manuel
name: Pfeifer, Christian
name: Voicu, Nicoleta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the attempts to apply Finsler geometry to construct an extension of general relativity, the question about a suitable generalization of the Einstein equations is still under debate. Since Finsler geometry is based on a scalar function on the tangent bundle, the field equation which determines this function should also be a scalar equation. In the literature two such equations have been suggested: the one by Rutz and the one by one of the authors. Here we employ the method of canonical variational completion to show that Rutz equation can not be obtained from a variation of an action and that its variational completion yields the latter field equations. Moreover, to improve the mathematical rigor in the derivation of the Finsler gravity field equation, we formulate the Finsler gravity action on the positive projective tangent bundle. This has the advantage of allowing us to apply the classical variational principle, by choosing the domains of integration to be compact and independent of the dynamical variable. In particular in the pseudo-Riemannian case, the vacuum field equation becomes equivalent to the vanishing of the Ricci tensor.
description: 22 pages + 11 pages auxiliary material, no figures, LaTeX; updated version accepted by Phys. Rev. D
New developments in threshold pion photo- and electroproduction
Creators: name: Bernard, Véronique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photoproduction of neutral and charged pions off nucleons and deuterium has been precisely calculated in baryon chiral perturbation theory. I review the predictions with the accurate data that have become available over the last few years. Some progress in the description of neutral pion electroproduction off protons is also discussed.
description: 17 pp, LaTeX, uses epsf and lamuphys.sty, invited plenary talk, Workshop on ``Chiral Dynamics: Theory and Experiment'', Mainz, September 1997, to appear in the proceedings
Additional file 2 of Spatial heterogeneity of knockdown resistance mutations in the dengue vector Aedes albopictus in Guangzhou, China
Creators: name: Zheng, Xueli
name: Zheng, Zihao
name: Wu, Shanshan
name: Wei, Yong
name: Luo, Lei
name: Zhong, Daibin
name: Zhou, Guofa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. PCR primers used to amplify DNA sequences of domains II, III, and IV of the VGSC gene.
AC resistivity of d-wave ceramic superconductors
Creators: name: Li, Mai Suan
name: Dominguez, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We model d-wave ceramic superconductors with a three-dimensional lattice of randomly distributed $π$ Josephson junctions with finite self-inductance. The linear and nonlinear ac resistivity of the d-wave ceramic superconductors is obtained as function of temperature by solving the corresponding Langevin dynamical equations. We find that the linear ac resistivity remains finite at the temperature $T_p$ where the third harmonics of resistivity has a peak. The current amplitude dependence of the nonlinear resistivity at the peak position is found to be a power law. These results agree qualitatively with experiments. We also show that the peak of the nonlinear resistivity is related to the onset of the paramagnetic Meissner effect which occurs at the crossover temperature $T_p$, which is above the chiral glass transition temperature $T_{cg}$.
description: 7 eps figures, Phys. Rev. B (in press)
Introduction to the development of quality control methods
Creators: name: Frey, Anna
name: Koskela, Markus
name: Medeiros, Paulo
name: Räty, Olle
name: Laine, Marko
name: Laitinen, Antti
name: Hämäläinen, Matti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: numerical weather prediction
meteorology
crowdsourcing
machine learning
iobs

description: This report summarizes work on weather observations quality control in work package 2 of the Improved Observation Usage in NWP (iOBS) project. It covers the development of adaptive statistical and machine learning quality control methods to effectively qualify observation data from public and private weather stations for numerical weather prediction data assimilation. Methods that were explored: Spatial pairwise method based on a dynamic linear model to find drifting behaviour of the sensors Statistical adaptive threshold method based on generalized extreme value function Spatial consistency of private weather stations with public weather station network based on the kriging method Spatial consistency between private weather stations based on density-based clustering In addition, the workflow of observational data was piloted in the Apache Airflow environment.
RAQAMLI TEXNOLOGIYALAR VA ULARNING ILM- FAN TARAQQIYOTIGA TASIRI
Creators: name: Qoʻchqorova, Muxlisaxon Ulug'bek qizi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Maqolada raqamli texnologiyalarning ilm-fan sohasidagi o‘rni va ulkan ta'siri yoritib beriladi. Sun’iy intellekt, katta ma’lumotlar tahlili, virtual laboratoriyalar hamda fanlararo yondashuvlar ilmiy izlanishlarning tezkor va samarali o‘tishini ta'minlamoqda. Raqamli texnologiyalar nafaqat ilmiy faoliyatni rivojlantiradi, balki global ilmiy hamkorlikni mustahkamlaydi. Maqolada ushbu texnologiyalarning afzalliklari va yuzaga kelishi mumkin bo‘lgan muammolar keng ko‘lamda tahlil qilingan.
Analog Beamforming in mmWave massive MIMO systems with 1-bit ADC
Creators: name: Ferre, Ruben Morales
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: This document describes a millimeter wave (with carriers about 60 GHz) massive MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple
 Output) communication system with analog beamforming at the receiver. It is only considered the uplink
 communication between K single-antenna users, which transmit with QPSK modulation, and a massive antenna
 grouping Base Station (BS). The BS makes use of a beamformer as a previous step to quantize the received signal,
 in order to be able to select the transmission made by a single user, instead all the transmission added. It also
 uses a 1-bit Analog-to-Digital converter (ADC) to quantise the received signal, which is simple and more power
 efficient than ADC's of larger order.

 In order to evaluate the performance of the system and be able to compare the benefits of using analog
 beamforming, we will calculate the Symbol Error Rate (SER) and the Mutual Information between the sent and
 received symbols. Then we will compare different receive filters and different lengths of the pilot sequences in
 the channel estimation. It is also shown two methods to evaluate the performance metrics, by means of Monte
 Carlo simulations, and an analytical approach.
Additional file 1: of Modulating lncRNA SNHG15/CDK6/miR-627 circuit by palbociclib, overcomes temozolomide resistance and reduces M2-polarization of glioma associated microglia in glioblastoma multiforme
Creators: name: Li, Zhenzhe
name: Zhang, Jixing
name: Zheng, Hongshan
name: Li, Chenlong
name: Xiong, Jinsheng
name: Wang, Weiliang
name: Bao, Hongbo
name: Jin, Hua
name: Liang, Peng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Hematology
Virology

description: Table S1. Clinical-pathological features of patients in this study. (DOCX 16 kb)
Spectral Shape of Relaxations in Silica Glass
Creators: name: Wiedersich, Johannes
name: Adichtchev, Sergei V.
name: R"ossler, Ernst
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Precise low-frequency light scattering experiments on silica glass are presented, covering a broad temperature and frequency range (9 GHz < ν< 2 THz). For the first time the spectral shape of relaxations is observed over more than one decade in frequency. The spectra show a power-law low-frequency wing of the relaxational part of the spectrum with an exponent $α$ proportional to temperature in the range 30 K < T < 200 K. A comparison of our results with those from acoustic attenuation experiments performed at different frequencies shows that this power-law behaviour rather well describes relaxations in silica over 9 orders of magnitude in frequency. These findings can be explained by a model of thermally activated transitions in double well potentials.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Quarkonia and the Pole Mass
Creators: name: Hoang, A. H.
name: Smith, M. C.
name: Stelzer, T.
name: Willenbrock, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pole mass of a heavy quark is ambiguous by an amount of order $Λ_{QCD}$. We show that the heavy-quark potential, $V(r)$, is similarly ambiguous, but that the total static energy, $2M_{pole}+V(r)$, is unambiguous when expressed in terms of a short-distance mass. This implies that the extraction of a short-distance mass from the quarkonium spectrum is free of an ambiguity of order $Λ_{QCD}$, in contrast with the pole mass.
description: 6 pages, LateX. Minor revisions for publication
Quantifying the effects of data augmentation and stain color normalization in convolutional neural networks for computational pathology
Creators: name: Tellez, David
name: Litjens, Geert
name: Bandi, Peter
name: Bulten, Wouter
name: Bokhorst, John-Melle
name: Ciompi, Francesco
name: van der Laak, Jeroen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Stain variation is a phenomenon observed when distinct pathology laboratories stain tissue slides that exhibit similar but not identical color appearance. Due to this color shift between laboratories, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) trained with images from one lab often underperform on unseen images from the other lab. Several techniques have been proposed to reduce the generalization error, mainly grouped into two categories: stain color augmentation and stain color normalization. The former simulates a wide variety of realistic stain variations during training, producing stain-invariant CNNs. The latter aims to match training and test color distributions in order to reduce stain variation. For the first time, we compared some of these techniques and quantified their effect on CNN classification performance using a heterogeneous dataset of hematoxylin and eosin histopathology images from 4 organs and 9 pathology laboratories. Additionally, we propose a novel unsupervised method to perform stain color normalization using a neural network. Based on our experimental results, we provide practical guidelines on how to use stain color augmentation and stain color normalization in future computational pathology applications.
description: Accepted in the Medical Image Analysis journal
Antibiotics Resistance and Plasmid Curing of Listeria Monocytogens Isolates from Milk and Milk Products
Creators: name: Daniels, A.O1, Yerumo, E.2
Publisher: name: MSI Publishers
Year: 2025
Subjects: Milk, Milk products, antibiotic resistance, plasmids, plasmid curing

description: This study investigated the prevalence and antibiotic resistance profiles of Listeria monocytogenes in milk and milkproducts, given its role in the foodborne illness listeriosis. Twelve milk samples were collected and processed using standardmicrobiological techniques. Listeria isolates were identified through biochemical characterization and reference to Bergey'sManual of Systematic Microbiology. Antibiotic susceptibility was assessed adopting the Kirby-Bauer method, and MultipleAntibiotic Resistance (MAR) indices were calculated. Plasmid profiling was conducted via PCR, followed by a curing process andpost-curing sensitivity testing on isolates carrying resistance plasmids. Listeria was isolated from four of the twelve samples,specifically from nunu, yogurt, cheese, and cow milk. The isolates exhibited varying levels of resistance to the tested antibiotics.Two isolates displayed MAR indices of 0.41, indicating multidrug resistance. Plasmid profiling detected a plasmid in one isolate.Following the curing process, the isolate harboring the plasmid became susceptible to erythromycin, an antibiotic to which it waspreviously resistant, suggesting plasmid-mediated resistance. Conversely, an isolate without a detectable plasmid remainedresistant after curing, implying a non-plasmid-mediated resistance mechanism. Notably, both isolates (YS and CA) remainedresistant to cephalosporin after curing. All isolates demonstrated full susceptibility to gentamycin. This study confirmed thepresence of Listeria species in some of the milk products tested.
Role of divergence of classical trajectories in quantum chaos
Creators: name: Aleiner, I. L.
name: Larkin, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study logarithmical in $\hbar$ effects in the statistical description of quantum chaos. We found analytical expressions for the deviations from the universality in the weak localization corrections and the level statistics and showed that the characteristic scale for these deviations is the Ehrenfest time, $t_E= λ^{-1}|\ln\hbar|$, where $λ$ is the Lyapunov exponent of the classical motion.
description: 4 pages, no figures
Cosmic Ray Neutrino Annihilation on Relic Neutrinos Revisited: A Mechanism for Generating Air Showers above the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin Cut-off
Creators: name: Weiler, Thomas J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If neutrinos are a significant contributor to the matter density of the universe, then they should have $\sim$ eV mass and cluster in galactic (super) cluster halos, and possibly in galactic halos as well. It was noted in the early 1980's that cosmic ray neutrinos with energy within $δE/E_R=Γ_Z/M_Z \sim 3%$ of the peak energy $E_R=4 (eV/m_ν)\times 10^{21}$ eV will annihilate on the nonrelativistic relic antineutrinos (and vice versa) to produce the Z-boson with an enhanced, resonant cross section of ${\cal O}(G_F)\sim 10^{-32}{cm}^2$. The result of the resonant neutrino annihilation is a hadronic Z-burst 70% of the time, which contains, on average, thirty photons and 2.7 nucleons with energies near or above the GZK cutoff energy of $5\times 10^{19}$ eV. These photons and nucleons produced within our Supergalactic halo may easily propagate to earth and initiate super-GZK air showers. Here we show that the probability for each neutrino flavor at its resonant energy to annihilate within the halo of our Supergalactic cluster is likely within an order of magnitude of 1%, with the exact value depending on unknown aspects of neutrino mixing and relic neutrino clustering. The absolute lower bound in a hot Big Bang universe for the probability to annihilate within a 50 Mpc radius (roughly a nucleon propagation distance) of earth is 0.036%. From fragmentation data for Z-decay, we estimate that the nucleons are more energetic than the photons by a factor $\sim 10$. Several tests of the hypothesis are indicated.
description: 26 pages, 1 .ps figure, LaTex; version to appear in Astropart. Phys.; material added in response to referee(s)
Additional file 2: of Rhein sensitizes human pancreatic cancer cells to EGFR inhibitors by inhibiting STAT3 pathway
Creators: name: Lehe Yang
name: Shichong Lin
name: Yanting Kang
name: Youqun Xiang
name: Lingyuan Xu
name: Jifa Li
name: Xuanxuan Dai
name: Liang, Guang
name: Xiaoying Huang
name: Chengguang Zhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S2. Combined rhein and EGFR inhibitors synergistically suppress pancreatic cancer cell proliferation. (A) PANC-1 cells were treated with serial dilutions of rhein, the EGFR inhibitor afatinib or the combination of rhein plus afatinib. Cell viability was measured after 3â days of treatment by the MTT assay. CI versus effect curves and isobolograms generated by the calcusyn software. (B) The PANC-1 cells were treated with rhein, erlotinib or the combination. CI versus effect curves and isobolograms generated by the calcusyn software. (C) The PANC-1 cells were treated with serial dilutions of rhein, gefitinib or the combination. CI versus effect curves and isobolograms generated by the calcusyn software. (D) The AsPC-1 cells were treated with serial dilutions of rhein, erlotinib or the combination. CI versus effect curves and isobolograms generated by the calcusyn software (PDF 49 kb)
Onsager reciprocity relations without microscopic reversibility
Creators: name: Gabrielli, D.
name: Jona-Lasinio, G.
name: Landim, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we show that Onsager--Machlup time reversal properties of thermodynamic fluctuations and Onsager reciprocity relations for transport coefficients can hold also if the microscopic dynamics is not reversible. This result is based on the explicit construction of a class of conservative models which can be analysed rigorously.
description: revtex, no figures
Supplemental material from Coordination of movement via complementary interactions of leaders and followers in termite mating pairs
Creators: name: Mizumoto, Nobuaki
name: Lee, Sang-Bin
name: Valentini, Gabriele
name: Chouvenc, Thomas
name: Pratt, Stephen C.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: This file includes Figure S1-S4 and Table S1-S2.
Roots of unity and unreasonable differentiation
Creators: name: Devillers, Alice
name: Glasby, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11A07, 11-01

description: We explore when it is legal to differentiate a polynomial evaluated at a root of unity using modular arithmetic.
description: 4 pages, 0 figures; Public version to comply with Australian Research Council rules (minor wording changes from V1)
Asymptotic resolution bounds of generalized modularity and multi-scale community detection
Creators: name: Lu, Xiaoyan
name: Cross, Brendan
name: Szymanski, Boleslaw K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The maximization of generalized modularity performs well on networks in which the members of all communities are statistically indistinguishable from each other. However, there is no theory bounding the maximization performance in more realistic networks where edges are heterogeneously distributed within and between communities. Using the random graph properties, we establish asymptotic theoretical bounds on the resolution parameter for which the generalized modularity maximization performs well. From this new perspective on random graph model, we find the resolution limit of modularity maximization can be explained in a surprisingly simple and straightforward way. Given a network produced by the stochastic block models, the communities for which the resolution parameter is larger than their densities are likely to be spread among multiple clusters, while communities for which the resolution parameter is smaller than their background inter-community edge density will be merged into one large component. Therefore, no suitable resolution parameter exits when the intra-community edge density in a subgraph is lower than the inter-community edge density in some other subgraph. For such networks, we propose a progressive agglomerative heuristic algorithm to detect practically significant communities at multiple scales.
Electrochemical capacitance of a leaky nano-capacitor
Creators: name: Zhao, Xuean
name: Wang, Jian
name: Guo, Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a detailed theoretical investigation on electrochemical capacitance of a nanoscale capacitor where there is a DC coupling between the two conductors. For this ``leaky'' quantum capacitor, we have derived general analytic expressions of the linear and second order nonlinear electrochemical capacitance within a first principles quantum theory in the discrete potential approximation. Linear and nonlinear capacitance coefficients are also derived in a self-consistent manner without the latter approximation and the self-consistent analysis is suitable for numerical calculations. At linear order, the full quantum formula improves the semiclassical analysis in the tunneling regime. At nonlinear order which has not been studied before for leaky capacitors, the nonlinear capacitance and nonlinear nonequilibrium charge show interesting behavior. Our theory allows the investigation of crossover of capacitance from a full quantum to classical regimes as the distance between the two conductors is changed.
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00082
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00082, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00082, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Expansions of the real field by canonical products
Creators: name: Miller, Chris
name: Speissegger, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 03C64, Secondary 30D10, 30D15, 30D60

description: We consider expansions of o-minimal structures on the real field by collections of restrictions to the positive real line of the canonical Weierstrass products associated to sequences such as $(-n^s)_{n>0}$ (for $s>0$) and $(-s^n)_{n>0}$ (for $s>1$), and also expansions by associated functions such as logarithmic derivatives. There are only three possible outcomes known for the resulting structures: (i)~o-minimality; (ii)~d-minimality (but not o-minimality); (iii)~definability of $\mathbb{Z}$.
description: 15 pages. Accepted for publication in Canadian Math. J
The Development of Racist Sentiment Against Asians on Twitter During Covid-19
Creators: name: Almuzafer, Aisha Ahmad A. Y.
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: Social media plays a significant role in everyday life. In addition to enhancing the social environment, digital platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, it contributed to political matters. In the wake of the coronavirus pandemic, the digital platforms were exposed as a hotbed for racism and other discriminatory practices.. Such perceptions and attitudes were especially prominent toward Asian communities due to beliefs and assumptions that associated the virus’s location with conspiracy theories and other disparaging perceptions. This research study will focus on studying racist ideologies and opinions perpetrated through tweets by conducting a corpus analysis. Through this analysis, the study attempts to understand the underlying reasons for such attitudes and beliefs. In addition, this study also strives to comprehend how social media perpetuates and reinforces discrimination and bias against Asians.
Additional file 2: of Relationships between burnout, turnover intention, job satisfaction, job demands and job resources for mental health personnel in an Australian mental health service
Creators: name: Scanlan, Justin
name: Still, Megan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Job Demands Resources Questionnaire information. Further information on the development of the Job Demands Resources Questionnaire used in this study. (PDF 103 kb)
Semiclassical and Quantum Polymer Effects in the Flat Isotropic Universe
Creators: name: Barca, Gabriele
name: Di Antonio, Paolo
name: Montani, Giovanni
name: Patti, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze some relevant semiclassical and quantum features of the implementation of Polymer Quantum Mechanics to the phenomenology of the flat isotropic Universe. We firstly investigate a parallelism between the semiclassical polymer dynamics of the flat isotropic Universe, as reduced to the effect of a modified simplectic structure, and the so-called Generalized Uncertainty Principle. We show how the difference in the sign of the fundamental Poisson bracket is reflected in a sign of the modified source term in the Friedmann equation, responsible for the removal of the initial singularity in the polymer case and for the survival of a singular point in the Universe past, when the Generalized Uncertainty Principle is concerned. Then, we study the regularization of the vacuum energy of a free massless scalar field, by implementing a second quantization formalism in the context of Polymer Quantum Mechanics. We show that, from this reformulation, naturally emerges a Cosmological Constant term for the isotropic Universe, whose value depends directly on the polymer parameter of the regularization. Finally, we investigate the behaviour of gravitational waves on the background of a modified dynamics, according to the semiclassical Friedmann equation. We demonstrate that the presence of a Bounce in the Universe past, naturally removes the divergence of the gravitational wave amplitude and they can, in principle, propagate across the minimum volume turning point. This result offers the intriguing perspective for the detection of gravitational signals coming from the pre-Big Bounce collapsing Universe.
description: New submission to match published version
Perturbative Fragmentation of Leptoquark into Heavy Lepto-Quarkonium
Creators: name: Kiselev, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fragmentation function of a scalar leptoquark into possible S-wave bound states with a heavy anti-quark is calculated to the leading order in perturbative QCD for the high energy processes at large transverse momenta. The one-loop equations for the $q^2$-evolution of moments of the fragmentation function due to the hard gluon emission by the leptoquark are derived. The integral probabilities of fragmentation are evaluated.
description: 8 pages, epsf-style, 3 eps-figures
Additional file 5: of Reliability of mobility measures in older medical patients with cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Braun, Tobias
name: Thiel, Christian
name: Ralf-Joachim Schulz
name: GrĂźneberg, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Bland and Altman plots of measurement instruments of mobility, including the corresponding subscales (Figures A-N). (PDF 309 kb)
A Possible Nanometer-scale Computing Device Based on an Adding Cellular Automaton
Creators: name: Benjamin, Simon C.
name: Johnson, Neil F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple one-dimensional Cellular Automaton (CA) which has the property that an initial state composed of two binary numbers evolves quickly into a final state which is their sum. We call this CA the Adding Cellular Automaton (ACA). The ACA requires only 2N two-state cells in order to add any two N-1 bit binary numbers. The ACA could be directly realized as a wireless nanometer-scale computing device - a possible implementation using coupled quantum dots is outlined.
description: 8 pages, RevTex, 3 Postscript figures. This version to appear in App. Phys. Lett
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0212v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0212v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0212v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
First-principles calculation of spin-orbit torque in a Co/Pt bilayer
Creators: name: Belashchenko, K. D.
name: Kovalev, Alexey A.
name: van Schilfgaarde, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The angular dependence of spin-orbit torque in a disordered Co/Pt bilayer is calculated using a first-principles non-equilibrium Green's function formalism with an explicit supercell averaging over Anderson disorder. In addition to the usual dampinglike and fieldlike terms, the odd torque contains a sizeable planar Hall-like term $(\mathbf{m\cdot E})\mathbf{m}\times(\mathbf{z}\times\mathbf{m})$ whose contribution to current-induced damping is consistent with experimental observations. The dampinglike and planar Hall-like torquances depend weakly on disorder strength, while the fieldlike torquance declines with increasing disorder. The torques that contribute to damping are almost entirely due to spin-orbit coupling on the Pt atoms, but the fieldlike torque does not require it.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Adjoint Messengers and Perturbative Unification at the String Scale
Creators: name: Han, T.
name: Yanagida, T.
name: Zhang, R. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider states in the adjoint representation of the Standard Model gauge group as messengers for mediation of supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking. These new messengers can shift the gauge coupling unification to the string scale at O(5x10^{17} GeV) if their masses are at O(10^{14} GeV). The predicted SUSY mass spectrum at the electroweak scale is significantly different from those in other gauge-mediated or supergravity models, resulting in robust mass relations. The gravitino mass is predicted to be about 1-10 GeV. The heavy messenger sector could provide a superheavy dark matter candidate.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
DCASE 2021 Task 3: Spectrotemporally-aligned Features for Polyphonic Sound Event Localization and Detection
Creators: name: Nguyen, Thi Ngoc Tho
name: Watcharasupat, Karn
name: Nguyen, Ngoc Khanh
name: Jones, Douglas L.
name: Gan, Woon Seng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Sound event localization and detection consists of two subtasks which are sound event detection and direction-of-arrival estimation. While sound event detection mainly relies on time-frequency patterns to distinguish different sound classes, direction-of-arrival estimation uses magnitude or phase differences between microphones to estimate source directions. Therefore, it is often difficult to jointly train these two subtasks simultaneously. We propose a novel feature called spatial cue-augmented log-spectrogram (SALSA) with exact time-frequency mapping between the signal power and the source direction-of-arrival. The feature includes multichannel log-spectrograms stacked along with the estimated direct-to-reverberant ratio and a normalized version of the principal eigenvector of the spatial covariance matrix at each time-frequency bin on the spectrograms. Experimental results on the DCASE 2021 dataset for sound event localization and detection with directional interference showed that the deep learning-based models trained on this new feature outperformed the DCASE challenge baseline by a large margin. We combined several models with slightly different architectures that were trained on the new feature to further improve the system performances for the DCASE sound event localization and detection challenge.
Fourth Order Diffusion Monte Carlo Algorithms for Solving Quantum Many-Body Problems
Creators: name: Forbert, Harald A.
name: Chin, Siu A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By decomposing the important sampled imaginary time Schrödinger evolution operator to fourth order with positive coefficients, we derived a number of distinct fourth order Diffusion Monte Carlo algorithms. These sophisticated algorithms require higher derivatives of the drift velocity and local energy and are more complicated to program. However, they allowed very large time steps to be used, converged faster with lesser correlations, and virtually eliminated the step size error. We demonstrated the effectiveness of these quartic algorithms by solving for the ground state properties of bulk liquid helium.
description: 23 pages and 6 figures
Additional file 1: of Rhein sensitizes human pancreatic cancer cells to EGFR inhibitors by inhibiting STAT3 pathway
Creators: name: Lehe Yang
name: Shichong Lin
name: Yanting Kang
name: Youqun Xiang
name: Lingyuan Xu
name: Jifa Li
name: Xuanxuan Dai
name: Liang, Guang
name: Xiaoying Huang
name: Chengguang Zhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Rhein inhibits P-STAT3 and induces apoptosis in pancreatic cancer cell. (A) The STAT3 plasmid was transfected into PANC-1 cells and then cells were treated with rhein, P-STAT3 expression was confirmed by Western blotting. (B) Cells were treated with rhein at different concentrations as indicated for 36 h, the cell lysates were processed for Western blot analysis for protein expression of BCL-2 and BAX, and the relative intensity was calculated as shown in Fig. 1e. (C) Colony forming assay in AsPC-1 cells. Experiments were performed in triplicate and were independently repeated three times. The level of significance is indicated by *P