cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Isolation and characterization of mating type genes of Pseudopyrenochaeta lycopersici
Creators: name: Shimono, Yoshihisa
name: Arima, Toshihide
name: Hyakumachi, Mitsuro
name: Hassan, Mohamed Mahmoud
name: Elsharkawy, Mohsen Mohamed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Pseudopyrenochaeta lycopersici is a soil-borne fungus causing corky root of tomato. The slow growth and poor sporulation of the pathogen make its isolation difficult. Isolates of the fungus are classified into types 1 and 2, with many different physiological and molecular characteristics between both types. In general, mating type genes enable mating ability and sexual development. The type 1 strains CBS267.59 and Oha3-6 of P. lycopersici were utilized to amplify DNA binding domains (HMG box). The MAT1-1-1 gene of CBS267.59 encodes a predicted protein including an alpha box DNA binding domain, while MAT1-2-1 of Oha3-6 encodes a predicted protein including an HMG DNA binding domain. The sequences of the putative P. lycopersici α and HMG boxes were very similar to established α and HMG boxes. ORF1 and the DNA lyase gene were found in the 5ʹ and 3ʹ regions, respectively, of the MAT1-1 locus. Comparison of the mating type genes and flanking regions was carried out between the strains CBS267.59 and Oha3-6 and other Loculoascomycetes, Pyrenomycetes and Discomycetes. The assembled sequences were 2932 bp (nucleotide positions 426–3358) for the MAT1-1 idiomorph and 3410 bp (nucleotide positions 438–3848) for the MAT1-2 idiomorph. Multiplex polymerase chain reaction amplified 432 bp and 786 bp bands in the MAT1-1 and MAT1-2 strains, respectively. The isolation and characterization of the MAT genes of P. lycopersici improve our knowledge and may help to explain the taxonomic differences in types 1 and 2 of this fungus.
Effets du crédit bancaire sur l'investissement privé au Congo-Brazzaville
Creators: name: MOUSSAVOU, Ferdinand
name: M'PIAYI, Auguste
name: MOUNKALA, Jean Robert
name: IKOMBO, Rolsaint Daglich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Crédit bancaire ; investissement privé ; ARDL ; produit intérieur brut ; Congo- Brazzaville.

description: Cet article examine les effets du crédit bancaire sur l’investissement privé au Congo-Brazzaville. Pour ce faire, nous avons utilisé le modèle Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) sur la base des données de la période 2008-2020. Ces effets ont été évalués en contrôlant le taux d’intérêt réel, les investissements directs étrangers, la dette extérieure, le taux d’investissement public et le taux de croissance du produit intérieur brut. Cette étude indique que l’ensemble de ces variables impactent l’investissement privé à court et long terme. En conséquence, il conviendrait de pouvoir agir sur ces stimulateurs pour booster l’investissement privé.
Dariusz Matelski, Mniejszość niemiecka w Wielkopolsce w latach 1919-1939
Creators: name: Niendorf, Mathias
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2000

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2000)
Spectroscopic factors in dripline nuclei
Creators: name: Wylie, J.
name: Okołowicz, J.
name: Nazarewicz, W.
name: Płoszajczak, M.
name: Wang, S. M.
name: Mao, X.
name: Michel, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single-nucleon knockout reaction studies of the proton-dripline nuclei $^9$C and $^{13}$O suggest an appreciable suppression of spectroscopic factors. In this work, we calculate the one-neutron and one-proton spectroscopic factors for the mirror pair $^9$C-$^9$Li and $^{13}$O using two variants of the continuum shell model: the complex-energy Gamow Shell Model and the real-energy Shell Model Embedded in the Continuum. Our results indicate that the continuum effects strongly suppress the spectroscopic factors of well-bound orbits in the dripline systems, but have less impact on the spectroscopic factors of weakly-bound states.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Albert S. Kotowski, Polens Politik gegenüber seiner deutschen Minderheit 1919-1939
Creators: name: Niendorf, Mathias
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2000

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2000)
It's All About The Cards: Sharing on Social Media Probably Encouraged HTML Metadata Growth
Creators: name: Jones, Shawn M.
name: Neblitt-Jones, Valentina
name: Weigle, Michele C.
name: Klein, Martin
name: Nelson, Michael L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In a perfect world, all articles consistently contain sufficient metadata to describe the resource. We know this is not the reality, so we are motivated to investigate the evolution of the metadata that is present when authors and publishers supply their own. Because applying metadata takes time, we recognize that each news article author has a limited metadata budget with which to spend their time and effort. How are they spending this budget? What are the top metadata categories in use? How did they grow over time? What purpose do they serve? We also recognize that not all metadata fields are used equally. What is the growth of individual fields over time? Which fields experienced the fastest adoption? In this paper, we review 227,726 HTML news articles from 29 outlets captured by the Internet Archive between 1998 and 2016. Upon reviewing the metadata fields in each article, we discovered that 2010 began a metadata renaissance as publishers embraced metadata for improved search engine ranking, search engine tracking, social media tracking, and social media sharing. When analyzing individual fields, we find that one application of metadata stands out above all others: social cards -- the cards generated by platforms like Twitter when one shares a URL. Once a metadata standard was established for cards in 2010, its fields were adopted by 20% of articles in the first year and reached more than 95% adoption by 2016. This rate of adoption surpasses efforts like Schema.org and Dublin Core by a fair margin. When confronted with these results on how news publishers spend their metadata budget, we must conclude that it is all about the cards.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, 3 tables
Dzieje Poznania. Bd. 2, Teil 2 - 1918-1945
Creators: name: Hackmann, Jörg
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2000

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2000)
Optimizing methods to sample and quantify stem and bulb nematode, Ditylenchus dipsaci, in garlic, Allium sativum, field soil
Creators: name: Blauel, Tyler
name: Celetti, Michael J.
name: Jordan, Katerina S.
name: Mcdonald, Mary Ruth
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Stem and bulb nematode (Ditylenchus dipsaci) is a plant parasite that can cause severe damage to garlic crops in Ontario, Canada, and other garlic growing regions. Accurate soil sampling is important to determine the risk of nematode damage before planting garlic in a field. However, it is not clear where the nematode is most concentrated in the soil profile or how the nematode is best extracted. A field survey and laboratory experiments were conducted in the autumn of 2015 and 2018 to determine the distribution of stem and bulb nematode in the soil profile and to determine the most effective extraction method. The soil in 20 garlic fields throughout southern Ontario was sampled and the top 5 cm and the bottom 5–20 cm of soil were collected in a single core and then separated. Nematodes were extracted from all soil samples using both the Baermann pan and sugar centrifugal flotation methods. Significantly more stem and bulb nematodes were extracted from the top 5 cm of soil and using the sugar centrifugal flotation method. An additional extraction efficacy experiment was conducted using a known quantity of stem and bulb nematodes in soil to compare various extraction methods, and the sugar centrifugal flotation method continued to be the more effective method. These results demonstrate that only the top 5 cm of soil should be collected and assessed for populations of stem and bulb nematode in fields intended for garlic production, and the sugar centrifugal flotation method should be the extraction method of choice.
Superconformal spaces and implications for superstrings
Creators: name: Hatsuda, Machiko
name: Siegel, Warren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We clarify some properties of projective superspace by using a manifestly superconformal notation. In particular, we analyze the N=2 scalar multiplet in detail, including its action, and the propagator and its super-Schwinger parameters. The internal symmetry is taken to be noncompact (after Wick rotation), allowing boundary conditions that preserve it off shell. Generalization to N=4 suggests the coset superspace PSU(2,2|4)/OSp(4|4) for the AdS/CFT superstring.
description: 19 pages, no figures; v2: fixed sign, added note & reference; v3: added note & references, version to appear in Physical Review D
title: From a Far High Place
Creators: name: Perry, Princess J.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1998

description: Through the experiences of three primary characters Chapel Raymond, Brodie Raymond and Lucius Shango -- this novella explores the deep desire for the security of family, as well as the costs and sacrifices involved in belonging to a familial unit.

The story, set in 1942 and 1943 in North Carolina -- in the imagined locales of Butler, Blackrock and Slade explores different shapes and mutations of the family, and confronts issues of truth, loyalty, self-preservation, and the sometimes slim difference between hope and denial.
Electronic Structure in Gapped Graphene with Coulomb Potential
Creators: name: Zhu, W.
name: Liang, M. L.
name: Shi, Q. W.
name: Wang, Z. F.
name: Chen, J.
name: Hou, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we numerically study the bound electron states induced by long range Coulomb impurity in gapped graphene and the quasi-bound states in supercritical region based on the lattice model. We present a detailed comparison between our numerical simulations and the prediction of the continuum model which is described by the Dirac equation in (2+1)-dimensional Quantum Electrodynamics (QED). We also use the Fano's formalism to investigate the quasi-bound state development and design an accessible experiments to test the decay of the supercritical vacuum in the gapped graphene.
description: 5 page, 4 figures
ความต้องการในการพัฒนาทรัพยากรมนุษย์ของบุคลากรสายสนับสนุนวิชาการมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏจันทรเกษม
Creators: name: จิราวรรณ จันทะวงศ์ฤทธิ์
Publisher: name: บริษัท เค พี จำกัด
Year: 2556
Subjects: Needs, Development, Human Resource

description: 2, 8, วารสารบัณฑิตวิทยาลัย มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏจันทรเกษม
title: MRI imaging of a rare complication: Partial entwinement and splitting of sciatic nerve following closed reduction of a dislocated revised hip prosthesis
Creators: name: Ng, Chong Yew
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Prostheses
subject: Image verification
subject: Acute
subject: Surgery
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Complications
subject: MR
subject: Image manipulation / Reconstruction
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Anatomy

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: 1) To discuss a rare complication of partial entwinement and splitting of the sciatic nerve after closed reduction of a dislocated hip prosthesis and to review the MRI imaging obtained in this case. 2) To discuss the normal anatomy and course of the...
Petra Blachetta-Madajczyk, Klassenkampf oder Nation? Deutsche Sozialdemokratie in Polen 1918-1939
Creators: name: Bamberger-Stemmann, Sabine
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2000

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2000)
title: Ultrasound evaluation versus intra-operative findings of Stener Lesion.
Creators: name: Kiernan, Gareth
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Trauma
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: Musculoskeletal joint

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To assess the efficacy of high frequency ultrasound in the diagnosis of Stener Lesion in terms of sensitivity, specificity, postive predictive valve and negative predictive...
An approach for multi-scale urban building data integration and enrichment through geometric matching and semantic web
Creators: name: Memduhoglu, Abdulkadir
name: Basaraner, Melih
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: The advent of Web 2.0 has emerged abundant but often unstructured user-generated georeferenced data, such as those from Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) initiatives. In many cases, these data can be considered as complementary to the authoritative geospatial data. With the increasing availability of multi-source geospatial data, the efforts for geospatial data integration have gained momentum, aiming at gathering maximum information to answer sophisticated questions that cannot be answered using a single data source. Although there are various approaches employed for this purpose with different degrees of success, semantic web methods and tools have not been tested sufficiently in this scope, particularly for multi-scale urban building data integration and enrichment. Attempting to fill this gap, in this study, multi-source and multi-scale urban building data were integrated with a geometric matching method based on the overlapping area, then a geospatial ontology was developed to define multi-scale representations and detailed cardinality relations of the building features. Finally, some features from the geospatial ontology were then linked to popular knowledge bases such as DBpedia and YAGO. For the exploitation on the web, query and visualization processes were demonstrated using sample questions. The semantic web enabled to model complex cardinality of relations between the features from three different building data sets using inferencing and Semantic Web Rule Language (SWRL). The study showed that integrating different geospatial data sets as a knowledge base can facilitate answering sophisticated questions from different users.
title: Bone tumors: prevalence, location, typical imaging findings and differential diagnosis
Creators: name: Torres de Abreu Macedo, João António
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Bones
subject: Digital radiography
subject: CT
subject: Education
subject: Pathology

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: This poster shows the imaging findings of benign and malignant bone tumors and their typical distribution in the skeleton. We will also review the prevalence and age of the most frequent bone...
The LHC as a Nucleus-Nucleus Collider
Creators: name: Jowett, John M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper begins with a summary of the status of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN, including the lead-ion injector chain and the plans for the first phases of commissioning and operation with colliding proton beams. In a later phase, the LHC will collide lead nuclei at centre-of-mass energies of 5.5 TeV per colliding nucleon pair. This leap to 28 times beyond what is presently accessible will open up a new regime, not only in the experimental study of nuclear matter, but also in the beam physics of hadron colliders. Ultraperipheral and hadronic interactions of highly-charged beam nuclei will cause beam losses that dominate the luminosity decay and may quench superconducting magnets, setting upper limits on luminosity and stored beam current. Lower limits are set by beam instrumentation. On the other hand, coherent radiation by the nuclear charges should provide natural cooling to overcome intra-beam scattering. As with protons, a flexible, staged approach to full performance will test the limits and make optimal use of scheduled beam time.
description: Invited Paper at Quark Matter 2008, 20th International Conference on Ultra-Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions, Jaipur, India - 4-10 February 2008; Submitted to Journal of Physics G, Nuclear Physics; 10 pages, 2 figures
title: Transosseous Soft Tissue Biopsy: Tips and Tricks
Creators: name: Truneh, Teodros
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Metastases
subject: Biopsy
subject: CT
subject: Musculoskeletal spine
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Musculoskeletal bone

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To describe the technique and pitfalls of CT-guided transosseous biopsy of soft tissue...
title: The Intersection Syndrome-an under-diagnosed Clinical entity?
Creators: name: Ahmed, Dr. Shayan
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Outcomes
subject: Inflammation
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Extremities

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Proximal intersection syndrome is an under-diagnosed clinical entity characterised by peri-tendinous inflammation in the first and second dorsal extensor compartments of the wrist at their site of cross-over. This typically gives rise to distal...
Grzegorz Błaszczyk, Dzieje stosunków polsko-litewskich od czasów najdawniejszych do współczesności. Bd. 1: Trudne początki
Creators: name: Niendorf, Mathias
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2000

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2000)
Identifying map users with eye movement data from map-based spatial tasks: user privacy concerns
Creators: name: Liao, Hua
name: Dong, Weihua
name: Zhan, Zhicheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Individuals with different characteristics exhibit different eye movement patterns in map reading and wayfinding tasks. In this study, we aim to explore whether and to what extent map users’ eye movements can be used to detect who created them. Specifically, we focus on the use of gaze data for inferring users’ identities when users are performing map-based spatial tasks. We collected 32 participants’ eye movement data as they utilized maps to complete a series of self-localization and spatial orientation tasks. We extracted five sets of eye movement features and trained a random forest classifier. We used a leave-one-task-out approach to cross-validate the classifier and achieved the best identification rate of 89%, with a 2.7% equal error rate. This result is among the best performances reported in eye movement user identification studies. We evaluated the feature importance and found that basic statistical features (e.g. pupil size, saccade latency and fixation dispersion) yielded better performance than other feature sets (e.g. spatial fixation densities, saccade directions and saccade encodings). The results open the potential to develop personalized and adaptive gaze-based map interactions but also raise concerns about user privacy protection in data sharing and gaze-based geoapplications.
title: Acetabular insufficiency rim fractures in adults-an often overlooked cause of hip pain
Creators: name: Ho, Minhui
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quality assurance
subject: Outcomes
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Bones

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To raise awareness, aid early detection and improve early treatment outcomes in patients with un-diagnosed acetabular insufficiency rim fractures...
A photometric study of Be stars located in the seismology fields of COROT
Creators: name: Gutierrez-Soto, J.
name: Fabregat, J.
name: Suso, J.
name: Lanzara, M.
name: Garrido, R.
name: Hubert, A-M.
name: Floquet, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context: In preparation for the COROT mission, an exhaustive photometric study of Be stars located in the seismology fields of the COROT mission has been performed. The very precise and long-time-spanned photometric observations gathered by the COROT satellite will give important clues of the origin of the Be phenomenon. Aims: The aim of this work is to find short-period variable Be stars located in the seismology fields of COROT and to study and characterise their pulsational properties. Methods: Light curves obtained at the Observatorio de Sierra Nevada together with data from Hipparcos and ASAS-3 of a total of 84 Be stars have been analysed in order to search for short-term variations. We have applied standard Fourier techniques and non-linear least-square fitting to the time series. Results: We have found 7 multiperiodic, 21 mono-periodic and 26 non-variable Be stars. Short-term variability has been detected in 74% of early-type Be stars and in 31% of mid- to late-type Be stars. We have shown that non-radial pulsations are most frequent among Be stars than in slow-rotating B stars of the same spectral range.
description: Accepted in A&A with date 28/09/2007
title: Unsuspected enthesopathy of the rectus femoris tendon acetabular insertion generating hip pain in patients with sero-negative arthropaties.
Creators: name: Ho, Minhui
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Inflammation
subject: Education and training
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: Pelvis
subject: Musculoskeletal system

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To demonstrate the benefits of high-resolution multi-planar MRI PD-Fat-Sat sequences in diagnosing rectus femoris enthesopathy at its acetabular insertion. Raise awareness of this uncommon location of enthesopathy and include it in a diagnostic...
Ernst Komarek, Die Industrialisierung Oberschlesiens. Zur Entwicklung der Montanindustrie im überregionalen Vergleich
Creators: name: Pierenkemper, Toni
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2000

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2000)
Gottfried Ferdinand Buckisch, Schlesische Religions-Akten 1517 bis 1675. Teil II: Regesten der Religionsakten
Creators: name: Herzig, Arno
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2000

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2000)
The two Josephson junction flux qubit with large tunneling amplitude
Creators: name: Shnyrkov, V. I.
name: Soroka, A. A.
name: Melnik, S. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we discuss solid-state nanoelectronic realizations of Josephson flux qubits with large tunneling amplitude between the two macroscopic states. The latter can be controlled via the height and wells form of the potential barrier, which is determined by quantum-state engineering of the flux qubit circuit. The simplest circuit of the flux qubit is a superconducting loop interrupted by a Josephson nanoscale tunnel junction. The tunneling amplitude between two macroscopically different states can be essentially increased, by engineering of the qubit circuit, if tunnel junction is replaced by a ScS contact. However, only Josephson tunnel junctions are particularly suitable for large-scale integration circuits and quantum detectors with preset-day technology. To overcome this difficulty we consider here the flux qubit with high-level energy separation between "ground" and "excited" states, which consists of a superconducting loop with two low-capacitance Josephson tunnel junctions in series. We demonstrate that for real parameters of resonant superposition between the two macroscopic states the tunneling amplitude can reach values greater than 1K. Analytical results for the tunneling amplitude obtained within semiclassical approximation by instanton technique show good correlation with a numerical solution.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Königsberg-Studien. Beiträge zu einem besonderen Kapitel der deutschen Geistesgeschichte des 18. und angehenden 19. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Wörster, Peter
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2000

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2000)
title: Non-ossifying fibroma: tips and pitfalls for a correct diagnosis
Creators: name: Picasso, Virginia
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Imaging sequences
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Bones
subject: Education
subject: Dysplasias
subject: Epidemiology

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of our educational exhibit is to: • Review typical features and etiologies of non-ossifying fibroma. • Discuss possible differential diagnoses and role of conventional radiography, CT and MRI. • Examples of clinical...
A practical guide to unravel time-like transition form factors
Creators: name: Pacetti, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method to determine masses, widths and coupling constants of vector mesons, like phi(1020), omega(782) and rho0(770) recurrences is defined. Starting from data on decay rates and cross sections for the processes: phi -> M_I gamma, phi -> M_I e+e- and e+e- -> M_I phi, where M_I is a pseudoscalar or scalar meson with isospin I=0,1, the time-like transition form factors, which describe the vertex phi-gamma-M_I, are parametrized using a vector meson-propagators description in the low energy region <3-4 GeV, the quark-counting rule prescription for the high energy behavior, and the analyticity imposed by means of the dispersion relations.
description: 20 pages, 15 eps figures
Spin reorientation in tetragonally distorted spinel oxide NiCo$_2$O$_4$ epitaxial films
Creators: name: Koizumi, Hiroki
name: Suzuki, Ikumi
name: Kan, Daisuke
name: Inoue, Jun-ichiro
name: Wakabayashi, Yusuke
name: Shimakawa, Yuichi
name: Yanagihara, Hideto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally investigated the magnetic properties of NiCo$_2$O$_4$ epitaxial films known to be conductive oxides with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) at room temperature. Both magneto-torque and magnetization measurements at various temperatures provide clear experimental evidence of the spin reorientation transition at which the MA changes from PMA to easy-cone magnetic anisotropy (ECMA) at a certain temperature ($T_{\rm{SR}}$). ECMA was commonly observed in films grown by pulsed laser deposition and reactive radio frequency magnetron sputtering, although $T_{\mathrm{SR}}$ is dependent on the growth method as well as the conditions. The cone angles measured from the $c$-axis increased successively at $T_{\mathrm{SR}}$ and approached a maximum of 45-50 degrees at the lowest measurement temperature of 5 K. Calculation with the cluster model suggests that the Ni$^{3+}$ ions occupying the $T_d$ site could be the origin of the ECMA. Both the magnetic properties and the results of the calculation based on the cluster model indicate that the ECMA is attributable to the cation anti-site distribution of Ni$^{3+}$, which is possibly formed during the growth process of the thin films.
Klaus Militzer, Von Akkon zur Marienburg. Verfassung, Verwaltung und Sozialstruktur des Deutschen Ordens 1190-1309
Creators: name: Beuttel, Jan-Erik
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2000

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2000)
Flux Penetration in Superconducting Strip with Edge-Indentation
Creators: name: Vestgarden, J. I.
name: Shantsev, D. V.
name: Galperin, Y. M.
name: Johansen, T. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The flux penetration near a semicircular indentation at the edge of a thin superconducting strip placed in a transverse magnetic field is investigated. The flux front distortion due to the indentation is calculated numerically by solving the Maxwell equations with a highly nonlinear $E(j)$ law. We find that the excess penetration, $Δ$, can be significantly ($\sim$ 50%) larger than the indentation radius $r_0$, in contrast to a bulk supercondutor in the critical state where $Δ=r_0$. It is also shown that the flux creep tends to smoothen the flux front, i.e. reduce $Δ$. The results are in very good agreement with magneto-optical studies of flux penetration into an YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_x$ film having an edge defect.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures
Brage bei der Wieden, Die Entwicklung der pommerschen Bevölkerung 1701 bis 1918
Creators: name: Asmus, Ivo
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2000

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2000)
title: “Crowned dens syndrome” - Acute neck pain in peri-odontoid calcium pyrophosphate dehydrate (CPPD) deposition: multimodality approach with differential diagnosis.
Creators: name: Fatone, Eliana Anna
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal spine
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Education
subject: Metabolic disorders
subject: Arthritides

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To illustrate imaging features of peri-odontoid CPPD deposition presenting acutely as “crowned dens syndrome”. To review cases and discuss differential...
Transport Properties of an Interacting Quantum Dot with a Non-Uniform Magnetization
Creators: name: Sedlmayr, N.
name: Berakdar, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the influence of the non-homogeneity of a magnetization field on the behaviour of interacting electrons in a quantum dot. In particular we investigate the magnetotransport properties when the dot is weakly coupled to two ferromagnetic leads. We take into account the interactions in the quantum dot non-perturbatively. For a magnetization which varies slowly on the scale of the Fermi wave length, the non-homogeneity effect is described by a gauge potential that can be treated perturbatively.
description: 6 pages, to be published in EPL
Objective priors for the bivariate normal model
Creators: name: Berger, James O.
name: Sun, Dongchu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62F10, 62F15, 62F25 (Primary) 62A01, 62E15, 62H10, 62H20 (Secondary)

description: Study of the bivariate normal distribution raises the full range of issues involving objective Bayesian inference, including the different types of objective priors (e.g., Jeffreys, invariant, reference, matching), the different modes of inference (e.g., Bayesian, frequentist, fiducial) and the criteria involved in deciding on optimal objective priors (e.g., ease of computation, frequentist performance, marginalization paradoxes). Summary recommendations as to optimal objective priors are made for a variety of inferences involving the bivariate normal distribution. In the course of the investigation, a variety of surprising results were found, including the availability of objective priors that yield exact frequentist inferences for many functions of the bivariate normal parameters, including the correlation coefficient.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/07-AOS501 the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Direction Dependent Corrections in Polarimetric Radio Imaging III: A-to-Z Solver -- Modeling the full Jones antenna aperture illumination pattern
Creators: name: Sekhar, Srikrishna
name: Jagannathan, Preshanth
name: Kirk, Brian
name: Bhatnagar, Sanjay
name: Taylor, Russ
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this third paper of a series describing direction dependent corrections for polarimetric radio imaging, we present the the A-to-Z solver methodology to model the full Jones antenna aperture illumination pattern (AIP) with Zernike polynomials. In order to achieve thermal noise limited imaging with modern radio interferometers, it is necessary to correct for the instrumental effects of the antenna primary beam (PB) as a function of time, frequency, and polarization. The wideband AW projection algorithm enables those corrections provided an accurate model of the AIP is available. We present the A-to-Z solver as a more versatile algorithm for the modeling of the AIP. It employs the orthonormal circular Zernike polynomial basis to model the measured full Jones AIP. These full Jones models are then used to reconstruct the full Mueller AIP repsonse of an antenna, in principle accounting for all the off-axis leakage effects of the primary beam. The A-to-Z solver is general enough to accomodate any interferometer for which holographic measurements exist, we have successfully modelled the AIP of VLA, MeerKAT and ALMA as a demonstration of its versatility. We show that our models capture the PB morphology to high accuracy within the first 1-2 sidelobes, and show the viability of full Mueller gridding and deconvolution for any telescope given high quality holographic measurements.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures. Accepted for publication in AJ
Rainer Eckert, Arbeiter in der preußischen Provinz. Rheinprovinz, Schlesien und Pommern 1933 bis 1939 im Vergleich
Creators: name: Caumanns, Ute
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2000

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2000)
Beyond the Icon, Beyond the Human: An Ecocritical Reading ofFrancis of Assisi across Irish and British Poetry (1960s–2010s)
Creators: name: Rozzoni, Stefano
Publisher: name: Jan Kochanowski University Press
Year: 2024

description: Contents Articles 7 Davide Del Bello, Spillikins in the Parlor: Raymond Chandler, Realism and the Golden Age of Detective Fiction 33 Peter Thomas Mulry, Not So Sweet: Translating and Re-Translating Bianciardi’s La Vita Agra 53 Stefano Rozzoni, Beyond the Icon, Beyond the Human: An Ecocritical Reading of Francis of Assisi across Irish and British Poetry (1960s–2010s) 87 Rosa María Jiménez Padilla, Ecos de la tradición en “Epitafio” de Fernando Aramburu 107 Katarzyna Myśliwiec, Animism as a Key to Remodelling Modern Environmental Ethics: An Ecocritical Reading of Piranesi by Susanna Clarke Book reviews 131 Ana I. Simón Alegre, Concepción Gimeno de Flaquer (1850-1919). Cartas, cuentos cortos y artículos periodísticos, Delaware: Vernon Press, 2023, 281 pp. (Revisado por Marta B. Ferrari, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata) 135 Elizabeth Abel, Odd Affinities: Virginia Woolf’s Shadow Genealogies. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2024, xix + 289 pp. (Reviewed by Luca Pinelli, Università degli Studi di Bergamo) 139 Javier Marías, Tu rostro mañana, Madrid: Alfaguara, 2023, 768 pp. (Reseñado por José de María Romero Barea, I.E.S. Azahar, Sevilla)
description: This paper explores the presence of Francis of Assisi across Irish and British literature from the 1960s to the 2010s, through the study of a poetic trajectory centring on a popular episode in his hagiography known as ‘the preaching to the birds’. Through an ecocritical lens, my analysis investigates how this narrative entails the theme of human–nonhuman relationality revealing the ‘mature environmental aesthetics’ of the poems under examination alongside the rise of ecological discourses in the contexts of their publication. By analysing five poems by different authors–Norman MacCaig, Seamus Heaney, and Michael Longley (1960s), and Paula Meehan and Ann Wroe (1990s–2010s) – this essay gauges how poetic renderings of Francis, beyond mere simplistic assessment of his ‘iconic’ status in contemporary culture, testify to his efficacy, as a poetic subject, to engage with current debates in the environmental humanities. Specifically, I discuss how, in the selected poems, Francis fosters a paradigm shift to still-dominant mental and physical habits that have led to the Anthropocene in conceiving humans and nonhumans beyond anthropocentric, dualistic figurations, while acknowledging forms of ontological and material continuity among them.
Electron-hole Asymmetry and Quantum Critical Point in Hole-doped BaFe$_2$As$_2$
Creators: name: Xu, Gang
name: Zhang, Haijun
name: Dai, Xi
name: Fang, Zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show, from first-principles calculations, that the hole-doped side of FeAs-based compounds is different from its electron-doped counterparts. The electron side is characterized as Fermi surface nesting, and SDW-to-NM quantum critical point (QCP) is realized by doping. For the hole-doped side, on the other hand, orbital-selective partial orbital ordering develops together with checkboard antiferromagnetic (AF) ordering without lattice distortion. A unique SDW-to-AF QCP is achieved, and $J_2$=$J_1/2$ criteria (in the approximate $J_1&J_2$ model) is satisfied. The observed superconductivity is located in the vicinity of QCP for both sides.
description: 4 pages
Ecos de la tradición en “Epitafio” de Fernando AramburuThe Echoes of Tradition in Fernando Aramburu’s “Epitafio”
Creators: name: Padilla, Rosa María Jiménez
Publisher: name: Jan Kochanowski University Press
Year: 2024

description: Contents Articles 7 Davide Del Bello, Spillikins in the Parlor: Raymond Chandler, Realism and the Golden Age of Detective Fiction 33 Peter Thomas Mulry, Not So Sweet: Translating and Re-Translating Bianciardi’s La Vita Agra 53 Stefano Rozzoni, Beyond the Icon, Beyond the Human: An Ecocritical Reading of Francis of Assisi across Irish and British Poetry (1960s–2010s) 87 Rosa María Jiménez Padilla, Ecos de la tradición en “Epitafio” de Fernando Aramburu 107 Katarzyna Myśliwiec, Animism as a Key to Remodelling Modern Environmental Ethics: An Ecocritical Reading of Piranesi by Susanna Clarke Book reviews 131 Ana I. Simón Alegre, Concepción Gimeno de Flaquer (1850-1919). Cartas, cuentos cortos y artículos periodísticos, Delaware: Vernon Press, 2023, 281 pp. (Revisado por Marta B. Ferrari, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata) 135 Elizabeth Abel, Odd Affinities: Virginia Woolf’s Shadow Genealogies. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2024, xix + 289 pp. (Reviewed by Luca Pinelli, Università degli Studi di Bergamo) 139 Javier Marías, Tu rostro mañana, Madrid: Alfaguara, 2023, 768 pp. (Reseñado por José de María Romero Barea, I.E.S. Azahar, Sevilla)
description: Fernando Aramburu (San Sebastián, 1959) es un célebre y poliédrico escritor conocido por su prosa, ensayos, cuentos infantiles, artículos de opinión y colaboraciones en periódicos. A pesar de ello, cuenta con una trayectoria poética emprendida durante los primeros años de su producción que brinda al lector una experiencia lírica de gran valor estético. Este artículo tiene como objetivo esclarecer los ecos de la tradición en el poema “Epitafio” del poemario Bocas del litoral (1993-2005). Para ello, se tendrán en cuenta cuanto postulado por los estudiosos de la intertextualidad. Asimismo, se hará un recorrido por la historia del famoso verso sobre el olvido, tomando como punto de partida Garcilaso de la Vega.
Increasing the Speed and Accuracy of Data LabelingThrough an AI Assisted Interface
Creators: name: Desmond, Michael
name: Ashktorab, Zahra
name: Brachman, Michelle
name: Brimijoin, Kristina
name: Duesterwald, Evelyn
name: Dugan, Casey
name: Finegan-Dollak, Catherine
name: Muller, Michael
name: Joshi, Narendra Nath
name: Pan, Qian
name: Sharma, Aabhas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Labeling data is an important step in the supervised machine learning lifecycle. It is a laborious human activity comprised of repeated decision making: the human labeler decides which of several potential labels to apply to each example. Prior work has shown that providing AI assistance can improve the accuracy of binary decision tasks. However, the role of AI assistance in more complex data-labeling scenarios with a larger set of labels has not yet been explored. We designed an AI labeling assistant that uses a semi-supervised learning algorithm to predict the most probable labels for each example. We leverage these predictions to provide assistance in two ways: (i) providing a label recommendation and (ii) reducing the labeler's decision space by focusing their attention on only the most probable labels. We conducted a user study (n=54) to evaluate an AI-assisted interface for data labeling in this context. Our results highlight that the AI assistance improves both labeler accuracy and speed, especially when the labeler finds the correct label in the reduced label space. We discuss findings related to the presentation of AI assistance and design implications for intelligent labeling interfaces.
On the optimality of Stein factors
Creators: name: Röllin, Adrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62E17, 60F05, 60J25

description: The application of Stein's method for distributional approximation often involves so called Stein factors (also called 'magic factors') in the bound of the solutions to Stein equations. However, in some cases these factors contain additional (undesirable) logarithmic terms. It has been shown for many Stein factors that the known bounds are sharp and thus that these additional logarithmic terms cannot be avoided in general. However, no probabilistic examples have appeared in the literature that would show that these terms in the Stein factors are not just unavoidable artefacts, but that they are there for a good reason. In this article we close this gap by constructing such examples. This also leads to a new interpretation of the solutions to Stein equations.
description: final version
Photon quantum mechanics in real Hilbert space
Creators: name: Hawton, Margaret
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classically, electromagnetic pulses are described by real fields that couple to charged matter and propagate causally. We will show here that real fields of the form used in standard classical electromagnetic theory have a quantum mechanical interpretation in which the probability density for a photon to be at x is positive definite and operators representing all of the standard physical observables exist. A covariant alternative to the ω_{k}^{1/2} dependence that appears in most (but not all) presentations of quantum optics and quantum field theory is presented and real scalar one photon advanced and retarded potentials are derived.
description: 6 pages, Eqs. (26) and (61) revised
Super-Tonks-Girardeau regime in trapped one-dimensional dipolar gases
Creators: name: Astrakharchik, G. E.
name: Lozovik, Yu. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Possible signatures of a super-Tonks-Girardeau gas in bosonic systems of trapped quasi-one-dimensional dipoles are discussed at zero temperature. We provide estimation of the frequency of the lowest compressional mode and compare it to analytical results derived using harmonic approach in the high density regime. We construct an exact mapping of the ground-state wave function of one-dimensional dipolar system of bosons, fermions and Bose-Fermi mixture and conclude that local properties and energy are the same at zero temperature. A question of to which extent the dipolar potential can be treated long- or short- range is discussed.