cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Quantitative evaluation of interim positron emission tomography in peripheral T-cell lymphoma
Creators: name: Kurch, Lars
name: Dührsen, Ulrich
name: Hüttmann, Andreas
name: Georgi, Thomas W.
name: Sabri, Osama
name: Kluge, Regine
name: Hasenclever, Dirk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental Figure 1. Patient selection according to the availability and evaluability of metabolic imaging data. Preconditions for study inclusion were the availability of [18F]-FDG-PET images at staging and following two courses of CHOP chemotherapy on the central data server, including the opportunity to reliably perform quantitative measurements, i. e. △SUVmax and qPET calculations. Supplemental Figure 2. Empirical cumulative distribution functions of qPET (top) and △SUVmax values (bottom) from interim positron emission tomography for different peripheral T-cell lymphomas. PTCL, peripheral T-cell lymphoma; NOS, not otherwise specified; AITL, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma; ALK+ ALCL, anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma; ALK- ALCL, ALK-negative ALCL. Supplemental Figure 3. Progression-free survival in anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-negative peripheral T-cell lymphomas (ALK- PTCL), ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALK+ ALCL), and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). The DLBCL data have been published before [7]. CI, confidence interval. Supplemental Figure 4. Overall survival in prognostic subgroups derived from the quantitative Deauville scale (top) and the △SUVmax scale (bottom) (Kaplan-Meier analysis). qPET<2 corresponds to quantitative Deauville score 1-4 (qDS1-4) and qPET≥2 corresponds to qDS5. CI, confidence interval. Supplemental Figure 5. Progression-free survival in prognostic subgroups derived from the International Prognostic Index (score 0-2 versus 3-5) combined with the interim positron emission tomography response as assessed by the quantitative Deauville scale (top) or the DSUVmax scale (bottom) (Kaplan-Meier analysis).
Reporting—the final phase of scientific research—can and should be supported. A case for integrating language professionals into the research setting
Creators: name: Matarese, Valerie
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2013
Subjects: scientific writing; English for academic purposes; researcher training; core facilities; didactic editing; individualized instruction; economic activity; Italian Classification of the Professions

description: Writing for peer-reviewed research journals is difficult and requires specialized skills and knowledge—in language, logical argumentation, data presentation, publication ethics and more. The task is especially challenging for researchers who use English as an additional language. In this discussion paper, I illustrate how research writing in non-anglophone settings can usefully be supported by three types of language professional: teachers of academic writing, authors’ editors, and academic translators. Reviewing the situation in Italy, I observe that Italian researchers have limited access to the best forms of writing support, in part due to misconceptions and complex hiring rules. Finally, and based on the higher educational trends in northern Europe, I envisage a future scenario for Italy where university-wide academic writing centers will be established, language professionals with disciplinary knowledge will become part of research institutes’ staff, and researchers will have facilitated access to the services of authors’ editors and academic translators on a per-manuscript basis. As research writing support becomes integrated into the university setting, Italian researchers’ productivity will increase and the profile of Italian reporting in the international literature will be raised.
description: RT. A Journal on Research Policy and Evaluation, Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Computational convex analysis using parametric quadratic programming
Creators: name: Jakee, Khan Md. Kamall
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: The class of piecewise linear-quadratic (PLQ) functions is a very important class of functions in convex analysis since the result of most convex operators applied to a PLQ function is a PLQ function. Although there exists a wide range of algorithms for univariate PLQ functions, recent work has focused on extending these algorithms to PLQ functions with more than one variable. First, we recall a proof in [Convexity, Convergence and Feedback in Optimal Control, Phd thesis, R. Goebel, 2000] that PLQ functions are closed under partial conjugate computation. Then we use recent results on parametric quadratic programming (pQP) to compute the inf-projection of any multivariate convex PLQ function. We implemented the algorithm for bivariate PLQ functions, and modi ed it to compute conjugates. We provide a complete space and time worst-case complexity analysis and show that for bivariate functions, the algorithm matches the performance of [Computing the Conjugate of Convex Piecewise Linear-Quadratic Bivariate Functions, Bryan Gardiner and Yves Lucet, Mathematical Programming Series B, 2011] while being easier to extend to higher dimensions.
Aglais urticae
Creators: name: Aistleitner, Eyjolf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Aglais
Aglais urticae

description: Aglais urticae (LINNAEUS, 1758)
 B e l e g e: Austria, Steiermark, Oberes Murtal, Knittelfeld, Umgebung, 20.5.1948; Leoben, Klein Göss, 12.8.1965 und Windischberg, 7.8.1965, leg. Keller. Vorarlberg, Walgau, Bludesch, Riedle, 550 m, 13.6.2020, 1♂ vom Vorjahr (!), vid. Aistleitner.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Chorotyp eurasiatisch; Europa bis zur Amur-Region und Kamtchatka, Japan.
description: Published as part of Aistleitner, Eyjolf, 2021, Zur Chorologie und Faunistik der Tagfalter in den Ost- und Südalpen 1. Tagfalter (Papilionoidea) aus der Sammlung von Herbert Meier † sowie Daten aus den Sammlungen des Entomologischen Forschungsmuseums EFMEA in Feldkirch, pp. 787-867 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on pages 820-821, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10086880
Additional file 1 of The impact of comorbidities and their stacking on short- and long-term prognosis of patients over 50 with community-acquired pneumonia
Creators: name: Blanc, E.
name: Chaize, G.
name: Fievez, S.
name: Féger, C.
name: Herquelot, E.
name: Vainchtock, A.
name: Timsit, J. F.
name: Gaillat, J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Patients flow chart. CAP: community-acquired pneumonia (all causes); P-CAP: community-acquired pneumococcal pneumonia; S. pneumoniae: Streptococcus pneumoniae; ICU: intensive care unit. The short-term deaths are those occurring during the hospital stay related to the CAP management, while the one-year in-hospital deaths are the in-hospital deaths occurring within the year following the initial hospital stay. Table S1. Comorbidities and other characteristics of patients with community-acquired pneumonia of all causes and of those with pneumococcal community-acquired pneumonia, according to the age groups. Table S2. Comorbidities or other characteristics that are risk factors for the admission in intensive care unit for patients with community-acquired pneumonia and those with pneumococcal community-acquired pneumonia, after adjustment on age and sex (Cox univariate model). Table S3. Comorbidity or other characteristics that are risk factors for the transfer in intensive care unit of patients > 50 years old hospitalized for community-acquired pneumonia overall, after adjustment on age and sex, overall and according to their age group (Cox univariate model). Table S4. In-hospital mortality of patients with community-acquired pneumonia according to the comorbidities categories, overall and according to their age group, during the initial hospital stay and during the subsequent hospital stays within the year following the CAP onset. Table S5. Comorbidity or other characteristics that are risk factors for the one-year in-hospital mortality for patients with community-acquired pneumonia and those with pneumococcal community-acquired pneumonia, after adjustment on age and sex (Cox univariate model). Table S6. Comorbidity or other characteristics that are risk factors for the one-year mortality of patients > 50 years old hospitalized for community-acquired pneumonia, after adjustment on age and sex, overall and according to their age group (Cox univariate model).
143 GHz brightness measurements of Uranus, Neptune, and other secondary calibrators with Bolocam between 2003 and 2010
Creators: name: Sayers, Jack
name: Czakon, Nicole G.
name: Golwala, Sunil R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bolocam began collecting science data in 2003 as the long-wavelength imaging camera at the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory. The planets, along with a handful of secondary calibrators, have been used to determine the flux calibration for all of the data collected with Bolocam. Uranus and Neptune stand out as the only two planets that are bright enough to be seen with high signal-to-noise in short integrations without saturating the standard Bolocam readout electronics. By analyzing all of the 143 GHz observations made with Bolocam between 2003 and 2010, we find that the brightness ratio of Uranus to Neptune is 1.027 +- 0.006, with no evidence for any variations over that period. Including previously published results at \simeq 150 GHz, we find a brightness ratio of 1.029 +- 0.006 with no evidence for time variability over the period 1983-2010. Additionally, we find no evidence for time-variability in the brightness ratio of either Uranus or Neptune to the ultracompact HII region G34.3 or the protostellar source NGC 2071IR. Using recently published WMAP results we constrain the absolute 143 GHz brightness of both Uranus and Neptune to ~3%. Finally, we present ~3% absolute 143 GHz peak flux density values for the ultracompact HII regions G34.3 and K3-50A and the protostellar source NGC 2071IR.
description: updated based on referee's comments, published in ApJ
Additional file 4 of A strategic initiative to facilitate knowledge translation research in rehabilitation
Creators: name: Montpetit-Tourangeau, Katherine
name: Kairy, Dahlia
name: Ahmed, Sara
name: Anaby, Dana
name: Bussières, André
name: Lamontagne, Marie-Ève
name: Rochette, Annie
name: Shikako-Thomas, Keiko
name: Thomas, Aliki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Search Strategy, Funding Agencies and Organizations. Describes the search strategy for funding agencies and organizations in the environmental scan.
Mentorship Matters Supplementary Survey File .docx
Creators: name: Harendt, Sarah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Background: Mentoring for clinical faculty in academic health centers offers numerous benefits; however, structured virtual mentoring remains understudied in this context. The Mentorship Matters pilot program was established to better understand whether providing structured curricula in a virtual format can result in positive outcomes for clinical faculty. Methods: Mentorship Matters offered tailored, virtual mentoring for 31 Department of Medicine faculty, covering topics such as career advancement, academic promotion, and work-life integration, through monthly virtual meetings. Participants underwent pre-, mid-, and post-engagement surveys, including the Leadership in Academic Medicine Program Survey and internal questions tailored by the Mentorship Matters team after reviewing mentorship literature for clinical faculty.Results: Among 23 mentees and 8 mentors, pre-engagement data showed 25% of mentees reported no mentoring and 63% felt inadequately supported expressing a need for career guidance. Fifty-seven percent of mentors lacked formal mentoring and 86% felt under-supported. Results from the mid-point survey demonstrated that mentees (n=10) highly valued Mentorship Matters for career advancement (100%), academic promotion (89%), work-life integration (78%), and scholarship support (78%) with 90% finding the time commitment appropriate. Among mentors (n=8), 88% found the time commitment suitable, all found the virtual format effective, and 63% found content on difficult conversations meaningful. In the post-engagement survey, both mentees (n=9) and mentors (n=8) found topics such as leadership development, career advancement, academic promotion, and work-life integration to be highly meaningful. Mentees emphasized the value of networking. Post-engagement data suggested a strong positive correlation between the virtual format and appropriate time commitment for mentees (r(7) = 1, P < 0.001).Conclusions: Virtual, regularly scheduled programmatic mentorship supports clinical faculty's career growth. Programs like Mentorship Matters enhance knowledge, job satisfaction, and networking, which fosters faculty success in academic health centers.
Discretized normal approximation by Stein's method
Creators: name: Fang, Xiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove a general theorem to bound the total variation distance between the distribution of an integer valued random variable of interest and an appropriate discretized normal distribution. We apply the theorem to 2-runs in a sequence of i.i.d. Bernoulli random variables, the number of vertices with a given degree in the Erdös-Rényi random graph, and the uniform multinomial occupancy model.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/13-BEJ527 the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)
Advancements in on-chip and free-space optical sensing technologies
Creators: name: Nichols, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Optical detection technologies for on-chip and free-space applications have numerous benefits. When appropriately designed, these systems offer heightened sensitivity for numerous research fields—especially those based upon biochemical technologies. An on- chip sensing system is first presented in this work as an integrated microfluidic architecture for measuring the refractive index of a given sample. The optical sensing capabilities are dictated by an overhead microlens that is fabricated by way of a new electro-dispensing technique. The microlens contact angle can be tuned to allow for sampling of fluid refractive indices with variable ranges and resolutions. A free-space optical sensing system is then presented. The system utilizes retroreflective elements to detect microscopic particles in macroscopic volumes. System refinements are made to the geometry, shape, and materials. Imaging refinements are then made to further increase the overall sensitivity of the system.
Additional file 1 of Methods of induction of labor and women’s experience: a population-based cohort study with mediation analyses
Creators: name: Blanc-Petitjean, Pauline
name: Dupont, Corinne
name: Carbonne, Bruno
name: Salomé, Marina
name: Goffinet, François
name: Ray, Camille Le
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table. Items of the self-administered questionnaire evaluating the positive experience of induction of labor.
The Detonation Mechanism of the Pulsationally-Assisted Gravitationally-Confined Detonation Model of Type Ia Supernovae
Creators: name: Jordan, G. C.
name: Graziani, C.
name: Fisher, R. T.
name: Townsley, D. M.
name: Meakin, C.
name: Weide, K.
name: Reid, L. B.
name: Norris, J.
name: Hudson, R.
name: Lamb, D. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the detonation mechanism comprising the "Pulsationally Assisted" Gravitationally Confined Detonation (GCD) model of Type Ia supernovae SNe Ia. This model is analogous to the previous GCD model reported in Jordan et al.(2008); however, the chosen initial conditions produce a substantively different detonation mechanism, resulting from a larger energy release during the deflagration phase. The resulting final kinetic energy and nickel-56 yields conform better to observational values than is the case for the "classical" GCD models. In the present class of models, the ignition of a deflagration phase leads to a rising, burning plume of ash. The ash breaks out of the surface of the white dwarf, flows laterally around the star, and converges on the collision region at the antipodal point from where it broke out. The amount of energy released during the deflagration phase is enough to cause the star to rapidly expand, so that when the ash reaches the antipodal point, the surface density is too low to initiate a detonation. Instead, as the ash flows into the collision region (while mixing with surface fuel), the star reaches its maximally expanded state and then contracts. The stellar contraction acts to increase the density of the star, including the density in the collision region. This both raises the temperature and density of the fuel-ash mixture in the collision region and ultimately leads to thermodynamic conditions that are necessary for the Zel'dovich gradient mechanism to produce a detonation. We demonstrate feasibility of this scenario with three 3-dimensional (3D), full star simulations of this model using the FLASH code. We characterized the simulations by the energy released during the deflagration phase, which ranged from 38% to 78% of the white dwarf's binding energy. We show that the necessary conditions for detonation are achieved in all three of the models.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures; ApJ
Phyllococerus Waterhouse 1876
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Phyllococerus

description: Phyllococerus Waterhouse, 1876
[1 species].
Type species Phyllococerus purpurascens Waterhouse, 1876, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 109, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Additional file 1 of Expression of Talin-1 in endometriosis and its possible role in pathogenesis
Creators: name: Tang, Xian
name: Li, Qing
name: Li, Lijie
name: Jiang, Jianfa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. The sequences of Talin-1 and siRNA targeted to Talin-1.
Charged Quantum Black Holes : Thermal Stability Criterion
Creators: name: Majhi, Abhishek
name: Majumdar, Parthasarathi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A criterion of thermal stability is derived for electrically charged quantum} black holes having large horizon area (compared to Planck area), as an inequality between the mass of the black hole and its microcanonical entropy. The derivation is based on key results of Loop Quantum Gravity and equilibrium statistical mechanics of a grand canonical ensemble, with Gaussian fluctuations around an equilibrium thermal configuration assumed here to be a quantum isolated horizon. No aspect of classical black hole geometry is used to deduce the stability criterion. Since, no particular form of the mass function is used a priori, our stability criterion provides a platform to test the thermal stability of a black hole with a given mass function. The mass functions of the two most familiar charged black hole solutions are tested as a fiducial check. We also discuss the validity of the saddle point approximation used to incorporate thermal fluctuations. Moreover, the equilibrium Hawking temperature is shown to have an additional quantum correction over the semiclassical value.
description: 12 pages Latex2e, no figures, some parts of the paper are modified to match the published version
Algorithms to automatically quantify the geometric similarity of anatomical surfaces
Creators: name: Boyer, D.
name: Lipman, Y.
name: Clair, E. St.
name: Puente, J.
name: Funkhouser, T.
name: Patel, B.
name: Jernvall, J.
name: Daubechies, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We describe new approaches for distances between pairs of 2-dimensional surfaces (embedded in 3-dimensional space) that use local structures and global information contained in inter-structure geometric relationships. We present algorithms to automatically determine these distances as well as geometric correspondences. This is motivated by the aspiration of students of natural science to understand the continuity of form that unites the diversity of life. At present, scientists using physical traits to study evolutionary relationships among living and extinct animals analyze data extracted from carefully defined anatomical correspondence points (landmarks). Identifying and recording these landmarks is time consuming and can be done accurately only by trained morphologists. This renders these studies inaccessible to non-morphologists, and causes phenomics to lag behind genomics in elucidating evolutionary patterns. Unlike other algorithms presented for morphological correspondences our approach does not require any preliminary marking of special features or landmarks by the user. It also differs from other seminal work in computational geometry in that our algorithms are polynomial in nature and thus faster, making pairwise comparisons feasible for significantly larger numbers of digitized surfaces. We illustrate our approach using three datasets representing teeth and different bones of primates and humans, and show that it leads to highly accurate results.
description: Changes with respect to v1, v2: an Erratum was added, correcting the references for one of the three datasets. Note that the datasets and code for this paper can be obtained from the Data Conservancy (see Download column on v1, v2)
Additional file 2 of Methods of induction of labor and women’s experience: a population-based cohort study with mediation analyses
Creators: name: Blanc-Petitjean, Pauline
name: Dupont, Corinne
name: Carbonne, Bruno
name: Salomé, Marina
name: Goffinet, François
name: Ray, Camille Le
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure. Directed acyclic graph for the association between the method of labor induction and maternal experience. Legend: DAG created with the web-based application DAGitty ( http://www.dagitty.net/ ). CS: caesarean section, BMI: body mass index.
Xylonichus Boisduval 1835
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Xylonichus

description: Xylonichus Boisduval, 1835
[7 species and 1 additional subspecies].
Type species Xylonichus eucalypti eucalypti Boisduval, 1835, by monotypy.
Note: Blanchard (1851) incorrectly spelt Xylonichus as “ Xylonychus ”.
Xylonichus: Dejean 1833. Unavailable name.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 109, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
title: Impact Evaluation of the Lucy Calkins Units of Study Program - Program Brief
Creators: name: Figge, Béla
name: Sass, Tim
Publisher: name: Georgia Policy Labs
Year: 2021

description: The Lucy Calkins Units of Study Program consists of materials and methods for teaching reading and writing in Grades K-8. We provide evidence on the impact of the Lucy Calkins Program on student achievement in a metro-Atlanta district. Achievement gains overall for students in Grades 4 and 5 are no higher when exposed to the Lucy Calkins Program rather than other reading and writing programs. Similarly, in Grades 1-3, we find no evidence of a positive effect on reading achievement gains.
Araschnia levana
Creators: name: Aistleitner, Eyjolf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Araschnia
Araschnia levana

description: Araschnia levana (LINNAEUS, 1758) (Abb. H9)
 B e l e g e: Austria, Burgenland, Grossmürbisch, 300 m, 23.6.1995, el., cult. U. Aistleitner. Steiermark, Grazer Bergland, Frohnleiten-Schrems, 15.8.1957.- Graz, Gösting, 7.7.1947, 8.7.1950, 10.9.1951; Graz Umgebung, 1.5.1930.- Weststeiermark, Söding-St. Johann, 20.7.1928, leg. Anonymus. - Oststeiermark, Riegersburg, 25.4.1954, leg. Meier; Burgau (Lafnitz), 26.6.1995, e.l., cult. Hamborg. Tirol, Inntal, Oberhofen, 850 m, 24.6.1993, el. und 22.4.1994, el., cult. U. Aistleitner. Vorarlberg, Bregenzerwald, Lingenau, beim alten Bahnhof, 520 m, 27.7.2009, 1♀ und 30.8.2009, el. cult. U. Aistleitner. Schweiz, St. Gallen, Weisstannen-Oberdorf (SW Sargans), 15.- 20.9.2003, eo., cult. U. Aistleitner.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Chorotyp eurasiatisch; Pyreaeneen über Mitteleuropa bis zum Kaukasus, Zentralasien, Sibirien (W Baikalsee) bis in die Amur-Region, NE-China, Korea bis Japan.
description: Published as part of Aistleitner, Eyjolf, 2021, Zur Chorologie und Faunistik der Tagfalter in den Ost- und Südalpen 1. Tagfalter (Papilionoidea) aus der Sammlung von Herbert Meier † sowie Daten aus den Sammlungen des Entomologischen Forschungsmuseums EFMEA in Feldkirch, pp. 787-867 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 821, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10086880
Alignment and integration of complex networks by hypergraph-based spectral clustering
Creators: name: Michoel, Tom
name: Nachtergaele, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Complex networks possess a rich, multi-scale structure reflecting the dynamical and functional organization of the systems they model. Often there is a need to analyze multiple networks simultaneously, to model a system by more than one type of interaction or to go beyond simple pairwise interactions, but currently there is a lack of theoretical and computational methods to address these problems. Here we introduce a framework for clustering and community detection in such systems using hypergraph representations. Our main result is a generalization of the Perron-Frobenius theorem from which we derive spectral clustering algorithms for directed and undirected hypergraphs. We illustrate our approach with applications for local and global alignment of protein-protein interaction networks between multiple species, for tripartite community detection in folksonomies, and for detecting clusters of overlapping regulatory pathways in directed networks.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures; revised version with minor corrections and figures printed in two-column format for better readability; algorithm implementation and supplementary information available at Google code at http://schype.googlecode.com
Reduction of SF5CF3via iridium catalysis: radical trifluoromethylation of aromatics
Creators: name: Herbstritt, Domenique
name: Braun, Thomas
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 547 Organische Chemie

description: The greenhouse gas SF5CF3 acts as CF3 source for the photocatalytic trifluoromethylation of arenes on using [Ir(dtbbpy)(ppy)2]PF6 (4,4′-di-tert-butyl-2,2′-dipyridyl, ppy = 2-phenylpyridine) as catalyst. The trifluoromethylation of C6D6 in the presence of 1-octanol results in the concomitant generation of 1-fluorooctane, presumably by intermediate SF4.
Additional file 3 of Methods of induction of labor and women’s experience: a population-based cohort study with mediation analyses
Creators: name: Blanc-Petitjean, Pauline
name: Dupont, Corinne
name: Carbonne, Bruno
name: Salomé, Marina
name: Goffinet, François
name: Ray, Camille Le
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table. Characteristics and major outcomes of women who did and did not respond to the questionnaire.
Comophorina Strand 1928
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Comophorina

description: Comophorina Strand,1928
[1species].
Replacement name for Comophorus Blanchard, 1850, not Comophorus Agassiz, 1846, nor Comophorus Alphéraky, 1887.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 109, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Weak localization with nonlinear bosonic matter waves
Creators: name: Hartmann, Timo
name: Michl, Josef
name: Petitjean, Cyril
name: Wellens, Thomas
name: Urbina, Juan-Diego
name: Richter, Klaus
name: Schlagheck, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the coherent propagation of dilute atomic Bose-Einstein condensates through irregularly shaped billiard geometries that are attached to uniform incoming and outgoing waveguides. Using the mean-field description based on the nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we develop a diagrammatic theory for the self-consistent stationary scattering state of the interacting condensate, which is combined with the semiclassical representation of the single-particle Green function in terms of chaotic classical trajectories within the billiard. This analytical approach predicts a universal dephasing of weak localization in the presence of a small interaction strength between the atoms, which is found to be in good agreement with the numerically computed reflection and transmission probabilities of the propagating condensate. The numerical simulation of this quasi-stationary scattering process indicates that this interaction-induced dephasing mechanism may give rise to a signature of weak antilocalization, which we attribute to the influence of non-universal short-path contributions.
description: 67 pages, 19 figures
Additional file 1 of Genetically determined tobacco and alcohol use and risk of atrial fibrillation
Creators: name: Lu, Yunlong
name: Guo, Yan
name: Lin, Hefeng
name: Wang, Zhen
name: Zheng, Liangrong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary methods. Table S1. Descriptive information of the studies and datasets included in the analyses. Table S2. Characteristics of the genetic variants associated with smoking initiation. Table S3. Characteristics of the genetic variants associated with age at initiation of regular smoking. Table S4. Characteristics of the genetic variants associated with cigarettes per day. Table S5. Characteristics of the genetic variants associated with smoking cessation. Table S6. Characteristics of the genetic variants associated with heavy alcohol drinking. Table S7. Summary of atrial fibrillation cases and referents by ancestry. Figure S1. Diagram of the Mendelian randomization assumptions underpinning a Mendelian randomization analysis of the association of smoking and alcohol use on atrial fibrillation. Figure S2. Mendelian randomization association of genetically predicted smoking and heavy alcohol use with atrial fibrillation, using a linkage disequilibrium threshold of r2<0.1. Figure S3. Mendelian randomization association of genetically predicted smoking and heavy alcohol use with atrial fibrillation in multiple ancestry and European ancestry
Additional file 1 of Association between exposure to ambient air pollution and occurrence of inflammatory acne in the adult population
Creators: name: El Haddad, Claudia
name: Gerbaka, Nour-Estelle
name: Hallit, Souheil
name: Tabet, Carmen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Sequential closure in the space of measures
Creators: name: Borodulin-Nadzieja, Piotr
name: Selim, Omar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that there is a compact topological space carrying a measure which is not a weak* limit of finitely supported measures but is in the sequential closure of the set of such measures. We construct compact spaces with measures of arbitrarily high levels of complexity in this sequential hierarchy. It follows that there is a compact space in which the sequential closure cannot be obtained in countably many steps. However, we show that this is not the case for our spaces where the sequential closure is always obtained in countably many steps.
description: (18 pages, a gap in an argument from the previous version fixed)
Additional file 1 of Targeted strategies for the management of wildlife diseases: the case of brucellosis in Alpine ibex
Creators: name: Lambert, Sébastien
name: Thébault, Anne
name: Rossi, Sophie
name: Marchand, Pascal
name: Petit, Elodie
name: Toïgo, Carole
name: Gilot-Fromont, Emmanuelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Model description. [10, 31–33, 36, 37, 44–70] This file contains the full description of the individual-based model following the updated “Overview”, “Design concepts”, “Detail” protocol, and the complete system of mathematical equations.
Using technical noise to increase the signal-to-noise ratio, via imaginary weak values
Creators: name: Kedem, Yaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The advantages of weak measurements, and especially measurements of imaginary weak values, for precision enhancement, are discussed. A situation is considered in which the initial state of the measurement device varies randomly on each run, and is shown to be in fact beneficial when imaginary weak values are used. The result is supported by numerical calculation and also provides an explanation for the reduction of technical noise in some recent experimental results. A connection to quantum metrology formalism is made.
description: Close to published version
Comophorus Blanchard 1850
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Comophorus

description: Comophorus Blanchard, 1850.
Type species Comophorus testaceipennis Blanchard, 1850, by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 110, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Mixing and hitting times for finite Markov chains
Creators: name: Oliveira, Roberto Imbuzeiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J10, 60J27

description: Let 0
description: v2 has 18 pages. In revision for EJP
Defect solitons supported by nonlocal PT symmetric superlattices
Creators: name: Hu, Sumei
name: Lu, Daquan
name: Ma, Xuekai
name: Guo, Qi
name: Hu, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence and stability of defect solitons supported by parity-time (PT) symmetric superlattices with nonlocal nonlinearity are investigated. In the semi-infinite gap, in-phase solitons are found to exist stably for positive or zero defects, but can not exist in the presence of negative defects with strong nonlocality. In the first gap, out-of-phase solitons are stable for positive or zero defects, whereas in-phase solitons are stable for negative defects. The dependence of soliton stabilities on modulation depth of the PT potentials is studied. It is interesting that solitons can exist stably for positive and zero defects when the PT potentials are above the phase transition points.
description: 12 figures, 6 pages, Accepted by EPL
Using of high-speed mills for biomass disintegration
Creators: name: Karráa, G.
name: Ivanova, T.
name: Kolarikova, M.
name: Hutla, P.
name: Krepl, V.
Publisher: name: Agronomy Research
Year: 2019
Subjects: pine sawdust
miscanthus
particle size
sieve analyses
moisture content
article

description: The need for mechanical disintegration of biomass is very current topic with regard to the requirements of an agrarian sector, beside the importance of a material’s moisture content reduction to be used in further applications. The drawbacks of commonly applied devices are the limited use of moist biomass and high energy consumption for disintegration. In collaboration with LAVARIS company, there were tested two high-speed mills LAV 400/1R with single rotor (used for a first milling) and LAV 300/2R with double rotors (used for a second milling), which were primarily designed for crushing of concrete, rubber and construction waste. The goal of the new technical solution was a disintegration of biomass on example of pine sawdust and miscanthus together with examination of simultaneous drying in order to achieve a desired fraction (particle size) and moisture content of biomass material. Experimental tests on highspeed mills have shown the following results: in case of pine sawdust about 98% of output particle size after passing through the first and second milling was smaller than 1.5 mm, and smaller than 1 mm for miscanthus (sieve analysis method was used for determination), i.e. significant reduction was achieved comparing to initial particle size. Moisture content of the materials after disintegration (first and second) decreased from 37.08% to 8.55% for pine sawdust and from 24.43% to 7.19% for miscanthus. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the mechanical disintegration of biomass by high-speed mills has a great potential to become an effective part of raw materials’ pre-treatment technology, not only in agriculture, but also in production of different types of biofuels.
Considering science teachers’ conceptions of critical thinking pedagogy in several of Iran’s special gifted schools : a multi-phased study
Creators: name: Ghahremani, Mehdi
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: This research study examined Iranian science teachers’ conception(s) of critical thinking in gifted classrooms, in grades 7, 8, 9, and 10. Moreover, with the scope of a secondary science program, teachers’ instructional behavior in terms of critical thinking pedagogy were identified, observed, and assessed. The design was a multi-phased and mixed methods sequential design, including classroom observation (quantitative/qualitative); teachers’ survey questionnaire (quantitative); and in-depth interviews (qualitative). This research study took place in Iran during the 2012-2013 Winter Term 2. Various dimensions of Iranian science teachers’ conceptualization of thinking critically were explored as well as the teachers’ perspectives of a careful and conscientious thinker. The context is four Iranian exclusive gifted schools seen through the lenses of a “4+1classical elements” conceptual framework and a tension-based framework of inquiry. Despite the diversity of attitudes, applying the classical elements theory as a conceptual framework, this multi-phased mixed method study resulted in development of a pentagram of habits of mind. This study has the potential to contribute to gifted science programs and to frame recommendations for change, including historical approach to teaching science and simulating science history, problematizing public beliefs, real-life challenges in first-hand problem-oriented manner, inductive learning rather than deductive.
On the phase transition of light in cavity QED lattices
Creators: name: Schiró, M.
name: Bordyuh, M.
name: Öztop, B.
name: Türeci, H. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Systems of strongly interacting atoms and photons, that can be realized wiring up individual cavity QED systems into lattices, are perceived as a new platform for quantum simulation. While sharing important properties with other systems of interacting quantum particles here we argue that the nature of light-matter interaction gives rise to unique features with no analogs in condensed matter or atomic physics setups. By discussing the physics of a lattice model of delocalized photons coupled locally with two-level systems through the elementary light-matter interaction described by the Rabi model, we argue that the inclusion of counter rotating terms, so far neglected, is crucial to stabilize finite-density quantum phases of correlated photons out of the vacuum, with no need for an artificially engineered chemical potential. We show that the competition between photon delocalization and Rabi non-linearity drives the system across a novel $Z_2$ parity symmetry-breaking quantum criticality between two gapped phases which shares similarities with the Dicke transition of quantum optics and the Ising critical point of quantum magnetism. We discuss the phase diagram as well as the low-energy excitation spectrum and present analytic estimates for critical quantities.
description: 5+3 pages, published version