cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
From Vertex Operators to Calogero-Sutherland Models
Creators: name: Marotta, Vincenzo
name: Sciarrino, Antonino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The correlation function of the product of N generalized vertex operators satisfies an infinite set of Ward identities, related to a W_{\infty} algebra, whose extention out of the mass shell gives rise to equations which can be considered as a generalization of the compactified Calogero-Sutherland (CS) hamiltonians. In particular the wave function of the ground state of the compactified CS model is shown to be given by the value of the product of N vertex operators between the vacuum and exitated state. The role of vertex algebra as underlying unifying structure is pointed out.
description: 28 pages, Latex
title: Robust Management, Risk and the Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries
Creators: name: Charles, Anthony
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session O
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Modern-day discussions of fishery governance and management revolve around a number of key ingredients – the goals of sustainability and resilience, the widespread presence of uncertainty and complexity, the corresponding directions of a precautionary approach and an ecosystem approach, and implementation of these through avenues such as robust management. This paper explores the links among these many ingredients. In particular, robust management mechanisms aim for reasonable success in meeting societal objectives of sustainability and resilience, even given high levels of uncertainty, limited understanding of the fishery and an imperfect capability to control exploitation. This draws on both a precautionary approach and an ecosystem approach, in what is, in fact, a form of risk management: risk is reduced through design measures that shift fisheries to become more robust to the inherent structural uncertainty. Managing risk, through robust management, is a key element of fishery governance in the context of the emerging Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries (EAF), and its joint pursuit of ecosystem health, sustainable resource use and human well-being.
Additional file 4: of Barriers to identifying eating disorders in pregnancy and in the postnatal period: a qualitative approach
Creators: name: Bye, Amanda
name: Shawe, Jill
name: Bick, Debra
name: Easter, Abigail
name: Kash-Macdonald, Megan
name: Micali, Nadia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Study 2: Themes with illustrative quotations. (DOCX 15Â kb)
Estimulación térmica aplicada sobre grapas interfasciales: Implicaciones en la modulación neuroendocrina periférica
Creators: name: Fernández Dorta, Eduardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Estimulación térmica Grapas interfasciales Neuromodulación periférica Receptores TRPV Modulación neuroendocrina Dolor crónico Fascia Fisioterapia activa Plasticidad neural

description: La estimulación térmica aplicada sobre grapas interfasciales constituye una estrategia emergente en el tratamiento del dolor crónico y las disfunciones musculoesqueléticas. A través de la activación dirigida de receptores térmicos TRPV presentes en la fascia, esta técnica busca modular respuestas neuroendocrinas locales y sistémicas, potenciando la analgesia y la reorganización sensorial segmentaria. Este artículo propone una base fisiológica sólida para la utilización clínica de estímulos térmicos sobre grapas quirúrgicas, abriendo nuevas vías de investigación en el campo de la neuromodulación periférica.
A Bernstein Theorem for Minimal Maps with Small Second Fundamental Form
Creators: name: Lubbe, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C42, 53C40, 58J05

description: We consider minimal maps $f:M\to N$ between Riemannian manifolds $(M,\mathrm{g}_M)$ and $(N,\mathrm{g}_N)$, where $M$ is compact and where the sectional curvatures satisfy $\sec_N\le σ\le \sec_M$ for some $σ>0$. Under certain assumptions on the differential of the map and the second fundamental form of the graph $Γ(f)$ of $f$, we show that $f$ is either the constant map or a totally geodesic isometric immersion.
description: 15 pages; comments are welcome!
Supervisory Control of Fuzzy Discrete Event Systems: A Formal Approach
Creators: name: Qiu, Daowen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.1.2; F.4.3; J.7

description: Fuzzy {\it discrete event systems} (DESs) were proposed recently by Lin and Ying [19], which may better cope with the real-world problems with fuzziness, impreciseness, and subjectivity such as those in biomedicine. As a continuation of [19], in this paper we further develop fuzzy DESs by dealing with supervisory control of fuzzy DESs. More specifically, (i) we reformulate the parallel composition of crisp DESs, and then define the parallel composition of fuzzy DESs that is equivalent to that in [19]; {\it max-product} and {\it max-min} automata for modeling fuzzy DESs are considered; (ii) we deal with a number of fundamental problems regarding supervisory control of fuzzy DESs, particularly demonstrate controllability theorem and nonblocking controllability theorem of fuzzy DESs, and thus present the conditions for the existence of supervisors in fuzzy DESs; (iii) we analyze the complexity for presenting a uniform criterion to test the fuzzy controllability condition of fuzzy DESs modeled by max-product automata; in particular, we present in detail a general computing method for checking whether or not the fuzzy controllability condition holds, if max-min automata are used to model fuzzy DESs, and by means of this method we can search for all possible fuzzy states reachable from initial fuzzy state in max-min automata; also, we introduce the fuzzy $n$-controllability condition for some practical problems; (iv) a number of examples serving to illustrate the applications of the derived results and methods are described; some basic properties related to supervisory control of fuzzy DESs are investigated. To conclude, some related issues are raised for further consideration.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0250
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0250, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0250, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: The Brain of Octopus vulgaris: Shedding Light on Neural Network and Neuromodulatory Fingerprint.
Creators: name: Pizzulli, Federica
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2025

description: Octopus has evolved a brain and nervous system which for its centralization, number of neural cells, size, and variety of behavioural outputs, make it surprisingly comparable to a small mammal. In addition, as all cephalopods, it shows remarkable learning and memory abilities that contribute to considering octopus as an emerging model for the study of cognition (Edelman & Seth, 2009; Zarrella et al., 2015; Marini et al., 2017).


Main aim of this PhD project is to contribute to the description of Octopus vulgaris brain complexity through neural network analysis and the identification and mapping of molecules with neuromodulator activity, in order to create an integrated map of its brain.


Based on the morpho-functional analysis of Young (1971), I applied Rubinov and Sporns (2010) approach to describe segregation and integration of octopus neural connectivity in the brain. Median basal lobes, subvertical lobe and optic lobes were identified as the most connected regions. In addition, typical connectivity measurements, such as rich club and small world properties, showed remarkable similarities with those observed in humans and other mammals.


Furthermore, this study systematically explored the existence of key neurochemical entities such as acetylcholine, biogenic amines (histamine, serotonin, norepinephrine, dopamine, tyramine, octopamine), glutamate, GABA, glycine, and tachykinin in the cephalopod nervous system. Through in silico* analysis I identified 60 (for Euprymna scolopes) and 81 nucleotidic sequences for O. vulgaris encoding orthologous genes related to receptors, transporters, and enzymes belonging to neuromodulator synthesis and metabolism. A selection of these genes was successfully localized in the octopus nervous system through in-situ hybridization chain reaction.


Finally, this research delves into neuronal tracing methodologies, exploring new approaches and guidance for further application of tracing methods in the brain.


Overall findings shed light on the neuromodulatory pathways, gene expression, and brain connections in O. vulgaris. These provide the groundwork for future research allowing a comprehensive analysis of the neural modulatory systems in cephalopods.
Formation of ultrashort pulses with sub-Poissonian photon statistics
Creators: name: Popescu, F.
name: Chirkin, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple method for the production of ultrashort light pulses (USPs) with suppressed photon fluctuations is considered. The method is based on self-phase modulation (SPM) of an USP in a nonlinear medium (optical fibre) and subsequent transmission of pulse through a dispersive optical element.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX, 3 .eps figures
Book Review of Shirin Housee (2018) Speaking Out Against Racism in the University Space
Creators: name: Mistry, Virendra
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2019

description: In Speaking Out, Shirin Housee invites the reader to share in a personal and, at times, emotional and complex journey of some of the lived experiences of minoritised students in UK universities. In this book, Housee offers many compelling reflections that echo a voice that is finding considerable traction (cf. Arbouin, 2018) in these uncertain and discordant times that deserves to be shared and heard. Provocatively titled, the reader is provided with a sense of the unseen, silenced, unheard, or ignored accounts of students to offer a more nuanced and critical understanding of racism in universities, whilst offering reflective tools to address an internal innocence or naïveté and to counter institutional racism. [Review continues]
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 13 No 2 (2019)
Nonzero positive solutions of a multi-parameter elliptic system with functional BCs
Creators: name: Infante, Gennaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J47 (Primary), 35B09, 35J57, 35J60, 47H10 (Secondary)

description: We prove, by topological methods, new results on the existence of nonzero positive weak solutions for a class of multi-parameter second order elliptic systems subject to functional boundary conditions. The setting is fairly general and covers the case of multi-point, integral and nonlinear boundary conditions. We also present a non-existence result. We provide some examples to illustrate the applicability our theoretical results.
description: 10 pages
New constraints on the cosmic mid-infrared background using TeV gamma-ray astronomy
Creators: name: Renault, C.
name: Barrau, A.
name: Lagache, G.
name: Puget, J. -L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Very high energy gamma-ray data obtained by CAT and HEGRA from active galactic nucleus Mkn 501 are used to constrain the cosmic Mid-Infrared background. While the entire infrared and submillimeter spectrum shape based on models has been fixed and the density scaled as a whole in previous studies, recent measures on the low and high energy infrared background are extensively used in this paper. In this original approach, the infrared distribution is only varied in the unexplored 3.5-100 microns region. With conservative hypothesis on the intrinsic spectra of Mkn 501, an upper limit of 4.7 nW.m-2.sr-1 between 5 and 15 microns is derived, which is very close to the lower limit inferred from deep ISOCAM cosmological surveys at 15 microns. This result is shown to be independent of the exact density of the lambda < 3.5 microns and lambda > 100 microns infrared distribution within the uncertainties of the measurements. Moreover, the study presented here rules out a complete extragalactic origin for the 60 microns excess found by Finkbeiner et al. (2000).
description: Accepted for publication by A&A
title: Stability of international fisheries agreements using precautionarybioeconomic harvesting strategies
Creators: name: Rahikainen, Mika
name: Lindroos, Marko
name: Kaitala, Veijo
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session O
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Open access drives fisheries to inefficient harvest rates and ultimately to stock collapses. International agreements are often necessary for exclusion of open access because many fish resources are spread across national boundaries and international waters. In fisheries economics, game theory is a common tool for analysing the strategic interactions of different countries. The main point is that all countries should be better off by cooperating, i.e. by complying with the agreement, than non-cooperating. We parameterized an age-structured bioeconomic model for the North Sea herring fishery to analyse the economic impact of harvest control rule on this fishery. The trigger points, linked to spawning stock biomass and fishing mortality rate ceiling, of the current harvest control rule can be regarded as strategic bioeconomic reference points which are operationalizing the precautionary approach. Applying precautionary approach by the grand coalition through HCR adds net present value of the fishery compared to case when only F is optimized. However, it does not pay off for a partial coalition to apply harvest control rule if the outside player does not comply with it and harvests using an optimal fixed fishing mortality rate. The coalition structure and the fishing costs have an impact on the optimal fishing strategies of the countries. The grand coalition is stable only when low fishing costs are assumed. If fishing costs are identical among countries, there will be incentive for free riding and multinational fishing agreement is never stable. However, HCR has potential of stabilizing multilateral fishing agreements if fishing costs are high.
Touristische Mobilität: Charakteristika und Abgrenzung zur Alltagsmobilität
Creators: name: Schmücker, Dirk
name: Grimm, Bente
Publisher: name: NIT Institut für Tourismus- und Bäderforschung in Nordeuropa
Year: 2024
Subjects: tourism mobility

description: Das Ziel dieses Papiers ist es, eine prägnante Einordnung der touristischen Mobilität zu bieten und eine Brücke zwischen Verkehrs- und Tourismusforschung zu schlagen. Dazu wird ein zweidimensionales Modell der Mobilität vorgestellt, das die verschiedenen Formen der Mobilität im Alltag und Tourismus illustriert. Das Modell zeigt, dass die Grenzen zwischen Alltagsmobilität und touristischer Mobilität fließend sind und dass eine rein auf Alltagswegen basierende Betrachtung von touristischer Mobilität ungenau ist. Da sich ihre Ziele, Frequenzen und Distanzen stark unterscheiden können, muss die Modellierung von Verkehrsströmen und -bedarfen die zeitlichen, räumlichen und organisatorischen Unterschiede zwischen Alltags- und touristischer Mobilität berücksichtigen.
ЧЕЛОВЕК КОТАРА
Creators: name: ХОМЯКОВ АЛЕКСАНДР БОРИСОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Финиковый Компот
Year: 2018
Subjects: ТОЖДЕСТВО ЛИЧНОСТИ
ЧУВСТВО СЕБЯ
ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЕ
СИНДРОМ КОТАРА
ВОЛЯ
IDENTITY
SELF-ESTEEM
PSYCHOLOGICAL ILLNESS
COTARD DELUSION
THE WILL

description: Нам кажется, что лучше всего мы знаем самих себя. Но так получается, что нашего «я» даже не существует. Пока мы не проявим волю.
A model of stable chromomagnetic vacuum in higher-dimensional Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Avramidi, Ivan G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effective action in Euclidean Yang-Mills theory with a compact simple gauge group in one-loop approximation assuming a covariantly constant gauge field strength as a background. For groups of higher rank and spacetimes of higher dimensions such field configurations have many independent color components taking values in Cartan subalgebra and many ``magnetic fields'' in each color component. In our previous investigation it was shown that such background is stable in dimensions higher than four provided the amplitudes of ``magnetic fields'' do not differ much from each other. In present paper we calculate exactly the relevant zeta-functions in the case of equal amplitudes of ``magnetic fields''. For the case of two ``magnetic fields'' with equal amplitudes the behavior of the effective action is studied in detail. It is shown that in dimensions $d=4,5,6,7$ $({\rm mod}\, 8)$, the perturbative vacuum is metastable, i.e., it is stable in perturbation theory but the effective action is not bounded from below, whereas in dimensions $d=9,10,11$ $({\rm mod}\, 8)$ the perturbative vacuum is absolutely stable. In dimensions $d=8$ $({\rm mod}\, 8)$ the perturbative vacuum is stable for small values of coupling constant but becomes unstable for large coupling constant leading to the formation of a non-perturbative stable vacuum with nonvanishing ``magnetic fields''. The critical value of the coupling constant and the amplitudes of the vacuum ``magnetic fields'' are evaluated exactly.
description: 33 pages, LaTeX, 58 KB, 3 figures (bezier style)
MOESM6 of Promiscuous activities of heterologous enzymes lead to unintended metabolic rerouting in Saccharomyces cerevisiae engineered to assimilate various sugars from renewable biomass
Creators: name: Yun, Eun
name: Oh, Eun
name: Liu, Jing-Jing
name: Yu, Sora
name: Kim, Dong
name: Suryang Kwak
name: Kim, Kyoung
name: Jin, Yong-Su
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 6: Figure S4. Relative ALP activity of strain EJ4 grown on different carbon sources, glucose, galactose, xylose, or cellobiose. Yeast cells were harvested in the exponential phase for measurement of the ALP enzymatic activity. Glucose depletion: yeast cells were cultured in the presence of glucose, and samples were taken when all the glucose was consumed.
Fuzzy Discrete Event Systems under Fuzzy Observability and a test-algorithm
Creators: name: Qiu, Daowen
name: Liu, Fuchun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.1.2; F.4.3; J.7

description: In order to more effectively cope with the real-world problems of vagueness, impreciseness, and subjectivity, fuzzy discrete event systems (FDESs) were proposed recently. Notably, FDESs have been applied to biomedical control for HIV/AIDS treatment planning and sensory information processing for robotic control. Qiu, Cao and Ying independently developed supervisory control theory of FDESs. We note that the controllability of events in Qiu's work is fuzzy but the observability of events is crisp, and, the observability of events in Cao and Ying's work is also crisp although the controllability is not completely crisp since the controllable events can be disabled with any degrees. Motivated by the necessity to consider the situation that the events may be observed or controlled with some membership degrees, in this paper, we establish the supervisory control theory of FDESs with partial observations, in which both the observability and controllability of events are fuzzy instead. We formalize the notions of fuzzy controllability condition and fuzzy observability condition. And Controllability and Observability Theorem of FDESs is set up in a more generic framework. In particular, we present a detailed computing flow to verify whether the controllability and observability conditions hold. Thus, this result can decide the existence of supervisors. Also, we use this computing method to check the existence of supervisors in the Controllability and Observability Theorem of classical discrete event systems (DESs), which is a new method and different from classical case. A number of examples are elaborated on to illustrate the presented results.
description: A further revised version to appear in IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Systems
title: A quest for management objectives - case study on the Barents Sea Capelin
Creators: name: Røttingen, Ingolf
name: Tjelmeland, Sigurd
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session O
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The Barents Sea capelin is a short lived arctic pelagic species and a shared Norwegian-Russian stock. Although the management objectives for Barents Sea capelin have not been explicitly stated, the management authorities have agreed on a harvest control rule. The main element of the harvest control rule is a target spawning stock escapement strategy. Within Norway there are several stakeholders groups. These groups differ in their view of how the capelin resource should be utilized. Broadly speaking the views range from coastal fishers that argue that the main objective should be no capelin fishery in order to maximize cod availability (cod follows and feeds on the capelin migrating to the spawning areas near the coast) to the deep sea fishers who tend to argue for a maximization of the output (value) of the capelin fishery. The aim of the present paper is to systematize and indentify core elements in the view of the stakeholder groups in an ecological and economic context, and how communication and dialogue between stakeholders, fishery scientists and managing authorities can take place in order to obtain a consensus of how to best utilize this stock in a long term view. On a background of the biological knowledge base of the capelin, further emphasis is put on the role of the scientists in transforming a possible consensus view into an operational harvest control rule.
The Haroche-Ramsey experiment as a generalized measurement
Creators: name: de Muynck, W. M.
name: Hendrikx, A. J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A number of atomic beam experiments, related to the Ramsey experiment and a recent experiment by Brune et al., are studied with respect to the question of complementarity. Three different procedures for obtaining information on the state of the incoming atom are compared. Positive operator-valued measures are explicitly calculated. It is demonstrated that, in principle, it is possible to choose the experimental arrangement so as to admit an interpretation as a joint non-ideal measurement yielding interference and ``which-way'' information. Comparison of the different measurements gives insight into the question of which information is provided by a (generalized) quantum mechanical measurement. For this purpose the subspaces of Hilbert-Schmidt space, spanned by the operators of the POVM, are determined for different measurement arrangements and different values of the parameters.
description: REVTeX, 22 pages, 5 figures
A QM/MM equation-of-motion coupled-cluster approach for predicting semiconductor color-center structure and emission frequencies
Creators: name: Lutz, Jesse J.
name: Duan, Xiaofeng F.
name: Burggraf, Larry W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Valence excitation spectra are computed for all deep-center silicon-vacancy defect types in 3C, 4H, and 6H silicon carbide (SiC) and comparisons are made with literature photoluminescence measurements. Nuclear geometries surrounding the defect centers are optimized within a Gaussian basis-set framework using many-body perturbation theory or density functional theory (DFT) methods, with computational expenses minimized by a QM/MM technique called SIMOMM. Vertical excitation energies are subsequently obtained by applying excitation-energy, electron-attached, and ionized equation-of-motion coupled-cluster (EOMCC) methods, where appropriate, as well as time-dependent (TD) DFT, to small models including only a few atoms adjacent to the defect center. We consider the relative quality of various EOMCC and TD-DFT methods for (i) energy-ordering potential ground states differing incrementally in charge and multiplicity, (ii) accurately reproducing experimentally measured photoluminescence peaks, and (iii) energy-ordering defects of different types occurring within a given polytype. The extensibility of this approach to transition-metal defects is also tested by applying it to silicon-substitutional chromium defects in SiC and comparing with measurements. It is demonstrated that, when used in conjunction with SIMOMM-optimized geometries, EOMCC-based methods can provide a reliable prediction of the ground-state charge and multiplicity, while also giving a quantitative description of the photoluminescence spectra, accurate to within 0.1 eV of measurement in all cases considered.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, 6 tables, 5 equations, 100 references
Perturbative versus Non-perturbative QFT -- Lessons from the O(3) NLS Model
Creators: name: Balog, J.
name: Niedermaier, M.
name: Hauer, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-point functions of the energy-momentum tensor and the Noether current are used to probe the O(3) nonlinear sigma model in an energy range below 10^4 in units of the mass gap $m$. We argue that the form factor approach, with the form factor series trunctated at the 6-particle level, provides an almost exact solution of the model in this energy range. The onset of the (2-loop) perturbative regime is found to occur only at energies around $100m$.
description: 13 pages LaTex, 4 PostScript figures; version published in Physics Letters B
title: Value of information in fisheries management: North Sea herring as an example
Creators: name: Mäntyniemi, Samu
name: Kuikka, Sakari
name: Rahikainen, Mika
name: Kell, Laurence
name: Kaitala, Veijo
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session O
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.In this paper we take a decision theoretic approach to fisheries management using a Bayesian approach to integrate the uncertainty about stock dynamics and current stock status. We express management objectives in the form of a utility function. The value of new information, possibly resulting in new control measures, is high if the information is expected to help in differentiating between the expected consequences of alternative management actions. Conversely, the value of new information is low if there is already high certainty about the state and dynamics of the stock and/or if there is only small difference between the utilities attached to different potential outcomes of the alternative management action. The approach can therefore help when deciding about the allocation of resources between obtaining new information and improving management actions. In our example we evaluated the value of obtaining perfect knowledge about the type of stock recruitment function of the North Sea herring population.
The initial conditions of isolated star formation: IV - C18O observations and modelling of the pre-stellar core L1689B
Creators: name: Jessop, N. E.
name: Ward-Thompson, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present C18O observations of the pre-stellar core L1689B, in the (J=3-2) and (J=2-1) rotational transitions, taken at the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope in Hawaii. We use a lambda-iteration radiative transfer code to model the data. We adopt a similar form of radial density profile to that which we have found in all pre-stellar cores, with a `flat' inner profile, steepening towards the edge, but we make the gradient of the `flat' region a free parameter. We find that the core is close to virial equilibrium, but there is tentative evidence for core contraction. We allow the temperature to vary with a power-law form and find we can consistently fit all of the CO data with an inverse temperature gradient that is warmer at the edge than the centre. However, when we combine the CO data with the previously published millimetre data we fail to find a simultaneous fit to both data-sets without additionally allowing the CO abundance to decrease towards the centre. This effect has been observed qualitatively many times before, as the CO freezes out onto the dust grains at high densities, but we quantify the effect. Hence we show that the combination of mm/submm continuum and spectral line data is a very powerful method of constraining the physical parameters of cores on the verge of forming stars.
description: 10 pages. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Partizipative Energietransformation: Innovative digitale Tools für die gesellschaftliche Dimension der Energiewende
Creators: name: Knodt, Michèle
name: Linke, Hans-Joachim
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2024

description: Vor dem Hintergrund der Herausforderung, die partizipative Energietransformation erfolgreich umzusetzen, zeigt der Report, wie die Akzeptanz des Transformationsprozesses der Energiewende durch digitale Beteiligung gefördert werden kann. Besonderes Augenmerk liegt dabei auf innovativen Visualisierungstools, die verkehrs- und mobilitätspolitische Themen auf eine neue Art und Weise erfahrbar machen. 
Der Sammelband stellt die Entwicklung eines Bottom-up-Beteiligungsprozesses vor, bei dem innovative digitale Instrumente zur visuellen Darstellung von verkehrs- und mobilitätspolitischen sowie -planerischen Sachverhalten zum Einsatz gekommen sind, wie das Tool Smarticipate, Webanwendungen und Multi-Touch-Tische. 
Die Beiträge in diesem Band demonstrieren, wie die Integration von Visualisierungskomponenten in die Mobilitätsplanung die Bürgerbeteiligung fördern kann: Visuelle Werkzeuge sind wesentliche Bestandteile von modernen Beteiligungsprozessen und schaffen einen erheblichen Mehrwert für die Beteiligung. Sie bieten einen zeitgemäßen Ansatz für Kommunikations- und Beteiligungsverfahren, der von Gemeinden und Städten in komplexen Planungsprozessen der Energiewende effektiv genutzt werden kann. Die beiden im Sammelband enthaltenen Leitfäden geben Städten und Gemeinden hierfür konkrete Anleitungen zur Umsetzung von digital unterstützten Beteiligungsprozessen.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0064r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0064r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0064r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 3: of Barriers to identifying eating disorders in pregnancy and in the postnatal period: a qualitative approach
Creators: name: Bye, Amanda
name: Shawe, Jill
name: Bick, Debra
name: Easter, Abigail
name: Kash-Macdonald, Megan
name: Micali, Nadia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Study 1: Themes with illustrative quotations. (DOCX 14Â kb)
Diagnosability of Fuzzy Discrete Event Systems
Creators: name: Liu, Fuchun
name: Qiu, Daowen
name: Xing, Hongyan
name: Fan, Zhujun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.1.2; F.4.3; J.7

description: In order to more effectively cope with the real-world problems of vagueness, {\it fuzzy discrete event systems} (FDESs) were proposed recently, and the supervisory control theory of FDESs was developed. In view of the importance of failure diagnosis, in this paper, we present an approach of the failure diagnosis in the framework of FDESs. More specifically: (1) We formalize the definition of diagnosability for FDESs, in which the observable set and failure set of events are {\it fuzzy}, that is, each event has certain degree to be observable and unobservable, and, also, each event may possess different possibility of failure occurring. (2) Through the construction of observability-based diagnosers of FDESs, we investigate its some basic properties. In particular, we present a necessary and sufficient condition for diagnosability of FDESs. (3) Some examples serving to illuminate the applications of the diagnosability of FDESs are described. To conclude, some related issues are raised for further consideration.
description: 14 pages; revisions have been made
About the Dirac Equation with a $δ$ potential
Creators: name: Benguria, R.
name: Castillo, H.
name: Loewe, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An elementary treatment of the Dirac Equation in the presence of a three-dimensional spherically symmetric $δ(r-r_0)$-potential is presented. We show how to handle the matching conditions in the configuration space, and discuss the occurrence of supercritical effects.
description: 8 pages, 1 postscript figure, Latex, Revised
Quantum Integrability and Quantum Groups: a special issue in memory of Petr P. Kulish
Creators: name: Kitanine, Nikolai
name: Nepomechie, Rafael I.
name: Reshetikhin, Nicolai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This is an introduction to Quantum Integrability and Quantum Groups, a special issue collection of articles published in Journal of Physics A in memory of Petr P. Kulish. A list of Kulish's publications is included.
description: 27 pages
The Odderon and Invariants of Elliptic Curves
Creators: name: Janik, Romuald A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk we present some links of the theory of the odderon with elliptic curves. These results were obtained in an earlier work \cite{RJ}. The natural degrees of freedom of the odderon turn out to coincide with conformal invariants of elliptic curves with a fixed `sign'. This leads to a formulation of the odderon which is modular invariant with respect to $Γ^2$ --- the unique normal subgroup of \slz {\,} of index 2.
description: 12 pages,LaTeX 2.09, uses amssym.def and psfig.sty Proceedings of the Cracow Epiphany Conference on Proton Structure, Cracow, January 5-6, 1996. To appear in Acta Phys. Pol
The Benefit of Accelerometers Based on Cold Atom Interferometry for Future Satellite Gravity Missions
Creators: name: Knabe, Annike
name: Schilling, Manuel
name: Wu, Hu
name: HosseiniArani, Alireza
name: Müller, Jürgen
name: Beaufils, Quentin
name: Santos, Franck Pereira Dos
Publisher: name: Berlin ; Heidelberg : Springer
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Closed-loop simulation
subject: Cold atom interferometer accelerometry
subject: Future satellite gravity missions
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaften

description: Satellite gravity missions, like GRACE and GRACE Follow-On, successfully map the Earth’s gravity field and its change over time. With the addition of the laser ranging interferometer (LRI) to GRACE-FO, a significant improvement over GRACE for inter-satellite ranging was achieved. One of the limiting factors is the accelerometer for measuring the non-gravitational forces acting on the satellite. The classical electrostatic accelerometers are affected by a drift at low frequencies. This drawback can be counterbalanced by adding an accelerometer based on cold atom interferometry (CAI) due to its high long-term stability. The CAI concept has already been successfully demonstrated in ground experiments and is expected to show an even higher sensitivity in space. In order to investigate the potential of the CAI concept for future satellite gravity missions, a closed-loop simulation is performed in the context of GRACE-FO like missions. The sensitivity of the CAI accelerometer is estimated based on state-of-the-art ground sensors and predictions for space applications. The sensor performance is tested for different scenarios and the benefits to the gravity field solutions are quantitatively evaluated. It is shown that a classical accelerometer aided by CAI technology improves the results of the gravity field recovery especially in reducing the striping effects. The non-gravitational accelerations are modelled using a detailed surface model of a GRACE-like satellite body. This is required for a realistic determination of the variations of the non-gravitational accelerations during one interferometer cycle. It is demonstrated that the estimated error due to this variation is significant. We consider different orbit altitudes and also analyze the effect of drag compensation.
title: Assessing the Meaning of Collaboration: How Stakeholders Define Cooperative Fisheries Research
Creators: name: Johnson, Teresa R.
Publisher: name: ASC 2008 - Theme session O
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.This paper considers the question: How do fishery stakeholders define cooperative fisheries research? This question is examined in the Northeast U.S. where significant opportunities for industry-science cooperative research have emerged over the last decade in response to poor public perceptions of fisheries science and management and escalating scientific information needs. This analysis utilizes the social science method known as discourse analysis, and presents story lines that have emerged around the topic of cooperative fisheries research. Data for this analysis were collected from May 2003 to November 2006 and include interviews, observations, and a review of key documents. Data were entered into a QSR-N6 database and were coded inductively for emergent storylines and patterns. In addition to presenting and analyzing the storylines, this paper identifies several factors as being critical for ensuring the legitimacy of cooperative fisheries research and generally improving stakeholder perceptions of science and management.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0251v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0251v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0251v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
The non-stellar infrared continuum of Seyfert galaxies
Creators: name: Alonso-Herrero, A.
name: Quillen, A. C.
name: Simpson, C.
name: Efstathiou, A.
name: Ward, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: JHKL'M (1-5 micron) imaging of a sample of Seyfert (Sy) 2 galaxies is presented. We confirm that the 1-2.2 micron nuclear continuum of some Sy 2s is dominated by stellar emission, whereas the continuum emission at longer wavelengths (3-5 micron) is almost entirely non-stellar in origin. The IR non-stellar spectral energy distributions (SED) (up to 15 micron) of Sy galaxies show a variety of shapes, and they are well reproduced with the tapered disk models of Efstathiou & Rowan-Robinson (1995). We have used two models, one including an optically thin cone component and a coneless model. Although our modelling of the SEDs does not allow us to favor either model to account for all the observed SEDs, we find that the viewing angle towards the central source is well constrained by both models. We have also investigated non-stellar color-color diagrams. The colors of the Sy galaxies with viewing angles theta < 30 degree are better reproduced with the cone model. These diagrams provide a good means to separate Sy 2s with moderate obscuration (A_V < 20 mag, from hard X-ray observations) from those with high obscuration. The ground-based 4.8 micron and ISO 9.6 micron luminosities are well correlated with the hard X-ray luminosities of Sy 1s and 2s. These continuum emissions appear as a good indicator of the AGN luminosity, at least in the cases of hard X-ray Compton-thin Sy galaxies. We finally stress the finding that some Compton thick galaxies show bright non-stellar emission at 5 micron. This suggests that the near-IR emission in Sys is produced in an extended component illuminated by the central source, that is more visible from all viewing angles. We discuss possible implications of mid-IR surveys for the search of counterparts of highly obscured hard X-ray sources. (Abridged)
description: Accepted for publication in AJ, March 2001 issue
Additional file 5: of Small RNA profiling of low biomass samples: identification and removal of contaminants
Creators: name: Heintz-Buschart, Anna
name: Yusuf, Dilmurat
name: Kaysen, Anne
name: Etheridge, Alton
name: Fritz, Joëlle
name: May, Patrick
name: Beaufort, Carine De
name: Bimal Upadhyaya
name: Anubrata Ghosal
name: Galas, David
name: Wilmes, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S4. Relative abundance of potential exogenous sRNAs in datasets derived from a plasma sample of one healthy individual. Detected levels of the 21 potential exogenous sRNA sequences in preparations using 45 to 1115 μL human plasma and regular or ultra-clean RNeasy spin columns and in controls without plasma, including no library, mock extractions and water controls (n = 33). cpm counts per million. Error bars indicate one standard deviation; data points are available in Additional file 2: Table S11. (PDF 11 kb)
Integrated sources of entangled photons at telecom wavelength in femtosecond-laser-written circuits
Creators: name: Atzeni, Simone
name: Rab, Adil S.
name: Corrielli, Giacomo
name: Polino, Emanuele
name: Valeri, Mauro
name: Mataloni, Paolo
name: Spagnolo, Nicolò
name: Crespi, Andrea
name: Sciarrino, Fabio
name: Osellame, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photon entanglement is an important state of light that is at the basis of many protocols in photonic quantum technologies, from quantum computing, to simulation and sensing. The capability to generate entangled photons in integrated waveguide sources is particularly advantageous due to the enhanced stability and more efficient light-crystal interaction. Here we realize an integrated optical source of entangled degenerate photons at telecom wavelength, based on the hybrid interfacing of photonic circuits in different materials, all inscribed by femtosecond laser pulses. We show that our source, based on spontaneous parametric down-conversion, gives access to different classes of output states, allowing to switch from path-entangled to polarization-entangled states with net visibilities above 0.92 for all selected combinations of integrated devices.