cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Decoherence via Dynamical Casimir Effect
Creators: name: Dalvit, Diego A. R.
name: Neto, Paulo A. Maia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a master equation for a mirror interacting with the vacuum field via radiation pressure. The dynamical Casimir effect leads to decoherence of a 'Schroedinger cat' state in a time scale that depends on the degree of 'macroscopicity' of the state components, and which may be much shorter than the relaxation time scale. Coherent states are selected by the interaction as pointer states.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Layers of identity : understanding how the poets of French hip hop define themselves
Creators: name: Siller, David Gerome
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2004
Subjects: Poetic identity
French hip hop
Verlan

description: In this work I investigate the ways in which French rappers articulate the different aspects of their identity. The different layers include (but are not limited to) geographical identity, immigrant origins and influences, and the relationship these identities have within contemporary French society. The final chapter considers the identity of the poet, and what role(s) he undertakes in order to create this poetic identity. These considerations are all viewed through the lyrics written by these emcees and the subjects and themes of their songs
Additional file 2 of Subnational tailoring of malaria interventions to prioritize the malaria response in Guinea
Creators: name: Diallo, Ousmane Oumou
name: Diallo, Abdourahamane
name: Toh, Kok Ben
name: Diakité, Nouman
name: Dioubaté, Mohamed
name: Runge, Manuela
name: Symons, Tasmin
name: Diallo, Elhadj Marouf
name: Gerardin, Jaline
name: Galatas, Beatriz
name: Camara, Alioune
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Scattering of relativistic particles by a Coulomb field in two dimensions
Creators: name: Lin, Qiong-gui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scattering of relativistic Dirac particles by a Coulomb field $\pm Ze^2/r$ in two dimensions is studied and the scattering amplitude is obtained as a partial wave series. For small $Z$ the series can be summed up approximately to give a closed form. The result, though being aproximate, exhibites some nonperturbative feature and cannot be obtained from perturbative quantum electrodynamics at the tree level.
description: REVTeX, 9 pages, no figure
No-go theorem on spontaneous parity breaking revisited
Creators: name: Azcoiti, V.
name: Galante, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An essential assumption in the Vafa and Witten's theorem on P and CT realization in vector-like theories concerns the existence of a free energy density in Euclidean space in the presence of any external hermitian symmetry breaking source. We show how this requires the previous assumption that the symmetry is realized in the vacuum. Even if Vafa and Witten's conjecture is plausible, actually a theorem is still lacking.
description: Talk presented at LATTICE99(Theoretical Developments),3 pages. Latex using espcrc2.sty
Additional file 1 of Metabolic adaptation towards glycolysis supports resistance to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in early triple negative breast cancers
Creators: name: Derouane, Françoise
name: Desgres, Manon
name: Moroni, Camilla
name: Ambroise, Jérôme
name: Berlière, Martine
name: Van Bockstal, Mieke R.
name: Galant, Christine
name: van Marcke, Cédric
name: Vara-Messler, Marianela
name: Hutten, Stefan J.
name: Jonkers, Jos
name: Mourao, Larissa
name: Scheele, Colinda L. G. J.
name: Duhoux, Francois P.
name: Corbet, Cyril
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Fig. S1. Early TNBC cell lines exhibit different basal metabolic activities. Supplementary Fig. S2. Long-term exposure with paclitaxel induces an increase of glycolytic activity in early TNBC cells. Supplementary Fig. S3. Mitochondrial oxidative metabolism is decreased in TNBC cells upon treatment with chemotherapy. Supplementary Fig. S4. Basal glycolytic activity and mitochondrial respiration are heterogeneous in patient-derived TNBC organoid models. Supplementary Fig. S5. Paclitaxel treatment decreases oxidative metabolism in patient-derived TNBC organoids. Supplementary Fig. S6. Increased glycolysis correlates with NAC resistance in patient-derived TNBC clinical specimens. Supplementary Fig. S7. Uncropped images of Western blots. Supplementary Table S1. BC organoid culture medium.
Multi-agent Inverse Reinforcement Learning for Certain General-sum Stochastic Games
Creators: name: Lin, Xiaomin
name: Adams, Stephen C.
name: Beling, Peter A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper addresses the problem of multi-agent inverse reinforcement learning (MIRL) in a two-player general-sum stochastic game framework. Five variants of MIRL are considered: uCS-MIRL, advE-MIRL, cooE-MIRL, uCE-MIRL, and uNE-MIRL, each distinguished by its solution concept. Problem uCS-MIRL is a cooperative game in which the agents employ cooperative strategies that aim to maximize the total game value. In problem uCE-MIRL, agents are assumed to follow strategies that constitute a correlated equilibrium while maximizing total game value. Problem uNE-MIRL is similar to uCE-MIRL in total game value maximization, but it is assumed that the agents are playing a Nash equilibrium. Problems advE-MIRL and cooE-MIRL assume agents are playing an adversarial equilibrium and a coordination equilibrium, respectively. We propose novel approaches to address these five problems under the assumption that the game observer either knows or is able to accurate estimate the policies and solution concepts for players. For uCS-MIRL, we first develop a characteristic set of solutions ensuring that the observed bi-policy is a uCS and then apply a Bayesian inverse learning method. For uCE-MIRL, we develop a linear programming problem subject to constraints that define necessary and sufficient conditions for the observed policies to be correlated equilibria. The objective is to choose a solution that not only minimizes the total game value difference between the observed bi-policy and a local uCS, but also maximizes the scale of the solution. We apply a similar treatment to the problem of uNE-MIRL. The remaining two problems can be solved efficiently by taking advantage of solution uniqueness and setting up a convex optimization problem. Results are validated on various benchmark grid-world games.
description: 30 pages
Particle Propagator in Elementary Quantum Mechanics: a New Path Integral Derivation
Creators: name: Ansoldi, S.
name: Aurilia, A.
name: Spallucci, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper suggests a new way to compute the path integral for simple quantum mechanical systems. The new algorithm originated from previous research in string theory. However, its essential simplicity is best illustrated in the case of a free non relativistic particle, discussed here, and can be appreciated by most students taking an introductory course in Quantum Mechanics. Indeed, the emphasis is on the role played by the {\it entire family of classical trajectories} in terms of which the path integral is computed exactly using a functional representation of the Dirac delta-distribution. We argue that the new algorithm leads to a deeper insight into the connection between classical and quantum systems, especially those encountered in high energy physics.
description: LaTex uses iopams package, 15pages, no figures, in print on Euro.J.of Phys
Additional file 1 of Mechanical power is not associated with mortality in COVID-19 mechanically ventilated patients
Creators: name: Barbeta, Enric
name: Barreiros, Cláudia
name: Forin, Edoardo
name: Guzzardella, Amedeo
name: Motos, Anna
name: Fernández-Barat, Laia
name: Gabarrús, Albert
name: Ceccato, Adrián
name: Ferrer, Ricard
name: Riera, Jordi
name: Peñuelas, Oscar
name: Lorente, José Ángel
name: de Gonzalo-Calvo, David
name: Gonzalez, Jessica
name: Amaya-Villar, Rosario
name: Añón, José Manuel
name: Balan, Ana
name: Barberà, Carme
name: Barberán, José
name: Blandino, Aaron
name: Boado, Maria Victoria
name: Bustamante-Munguira, Elena
name: Caballero, Jesús
name: Cantón-Bulnes, María Luisa
name: Carbajales, Cristina
name: Carbonell, Nieves
name: Catalán-González, Mercedes
name: Franco, Nieves
name: Galbán, Cristóbal
name: Gumucio-Sanguino, Víctor D.
name: de la Torre, Maria Del Carmen
name: Díaz, Emilio
name: Estella, Ángel
name: Gallego, Elena
name: Gómez, José Manuel
name: Huerta, Arturo
name: García, Ruth Noemí Jorge
name: Loza-Vázquez, Ana
name: Marin-Corral, Judith
name: Delgado, María Cruz Martin
name: Martínez, Amalia
name: Martínez, Ignacio
name: Lopez, Juan
name: Albaiceta, Guillermo M.
name: Nieto, María Teresa
name: Novo, Mariana Andrea
name: Peñasco, Yhivian
name: Pérez-García, Felipe
name: Ricart, Pilar
name: Rodríguez, Alejandro
name: Sagredo, Victor
name: Sánchez-Miralles, Angel
name: Sancho, Susana
name: Roche-Campo, Ferran
name: Socias, Lorenzo
name: Solé-Violan, Jordi
name: Tamayo, Luis
name: Trenado, José
name: Úbeda, Alejandro
name: Valdivia, Luis Jorge
name: Vidal, Pablo
name: Barbé, Ferran
name: Vallverdú, Jordi
name: Torres, Antoni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary material 1.
Lacerta stincus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Lacertidae
Lacerta
Lacerta stincus

description: Lacerta stincus [spec. nov.]
L. cauda tereti mediori apice compressa, digitis muticis marginatis.
Gron. mus. 2. p. 76. n. 49. Scincus.
Seb. mus. 2. p. 112. t. 105. f. 3.
Besl. mus. 1. 12. f. 1.
Olear. mus. 9. t. 8. f. 1.
Raj. quadr. 271. Scincus.
Amoen. acad. 1. p. 294.
Hasselqv. act. ups. 1750. p. 30.
- - - itin. 309. n. 58.
Habitat in montosis Lybiae, Aegypti, Arabiae petreae.
Corpus officinale pro aphrodisiaco.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 205, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
A Gaia DR 2 and VLT/FLAMES search for new satellites of the LMC
Creators: name: Fritz, T. K.
name: Carrera, R.
name: Battaglia, G.
name: Taibi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A wealth of tiny galaxies populates the surroundings of the Milky Way. Some of these objects might have their origin as former satellites of the Large Magellanic Cloud. Examples of the importance of understanding how many systems are genuine satellites of the MW or the LMC are the implications that the number and mass function of satellites have for dark matter theories and the treatment of baryonic physics in simulations of structure formation. Here we aim at deriving the bulk motions and estimates of the internal velocity dispersion and metallicity properties in four recently discovered distant southern dwarf galaxy candidates, Columba I, Reticulum III, Phoenix II and Horologium II. We combine Gaia DR2 astrometric measurements, photometry and new FLAMES spectroscopic data in the region of the CaII triplet lines; such combination is essential for finding potential member stars in these low luminosity systems. We find very likely member stars in all four satellites and are able to determine (or place limits on) the systems bulk motions and average internal properties. The systems are found to be very metal-poor, in agreement with dwarf galaxies and dwarf galaxy candidates of similar luminosity. The only system that we can place firmly in the category of dwarf galaxies is Phx II, given its resolved large velocity dispersion ($9.5_{-4.4}^{+6.8}$ km/s) and intrinsic metallicity spread (0.33 dex). Also for Col I we measure a clear metallicity spread. The orbital pole of Phx II is well constrained and close to that of the LMC, suggesting a prior association. The uncertainty on the orbital poles of the other systems are presently very large, so that an association cannot be excluded, apart from Col I. Using the numbers of potential former satellites of the LMC identified here and in the literature, we obtain for the LMC a dark matter mass of M$_{200}=1.9_{-0.9}^{+1.3}\times10^{11}$ M$_\odot$.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures, 4 tables, accepted for publication in A&A
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0614
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0614, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0614, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Transition Radiation and the Origin of Sonoluminescence
Creators: name: Jensen, B.
name: Brevik, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been shown by Liberati et al. [quant-ph/9904013] that a dielectric medium with a time-dependent refractive index may produce photons. We point out that a free electric charge which interacts with such a medium will emit quantum mechanically modified transition radiation in which an arbitrary odd number of photons will be present. Excited atomic electrons will also exhibit a similarly modified emission spectrum. This effect may be directly observable in connection with sonoluminescence.
description: 13 pages. Discussion improved and references added. To appear in Phys. Rev. E
Hawking effect of AdS$_2$ black hole in the Jackiw-Teitelboim model
Creators: name: Kim, Wontae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It might be tempting to consider that the two-dimensional anti-de Sitter black hole in the Jackiw-Teitelboim model is thermally hot by invoking the non-vanishing surface gravity. So, one might expect that the local temperature would also be blue-shifted near the horizon, while it would vanish at infinity because of the Tolman factor of the local temperature. In this paper, we will show that the local temperature vanishes everywhere, which respects the equivalence principle perfectly in contrast to the case of the asymptotically flat black holes recovering the equivalence principle just at the horizon. In other words, the origin of radiation for a fixed observer comes from the Unruh effect rather than the Hawking effect. If the inward and outward fluxes are defined non-trivially at the horizon, then the local temperature of the black hole takes the usual Tolman form; however, the divergent Tolman temperature at the horizon is incompatible with the finite local energy density there.
description: 14 pages, no figure, published version to appear in JKPS
A Freely Available Syntactic Lexicon for English
Creators: name: Egedi, Dania
name: Martin, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a syntactic lexicon for English that was originally derived from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary and the Oxford Dictionary of Current Idiomatic English, and then modified and augmented by hand. There are more than 37,000 syntactic entries from all 8 parts of speech. An X-windows based tool is available for maintaining the lexicon and performing searches. C and Lisp hooks are also available so that the lexicon can be easily utilized by parsers and other programs.
description: Latex file with .eps figure. 8 pages
Lacerta hispida Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Lacertidae
Lacerta
Lacerta hispida

description: Lacerta hispida [spec. nov.]
L. cauda tereti mediocri, vertice trimuricato.
Mus. Ad. Fr. 1. p. 44. Lacerta eadem.
Seb. mus. 1. t. 109. f. 6.
t. 83. f. 1. 2.
Habitat in America australi.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 205-206, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Generalized compressible flows and solutions of the H(div) geodesic problem
Creators: name: Gallouët, Thomas
name: Natale, Andrea
name: Vialard, François-Xavier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the geodesic problem on the group of diffeomorphism of a domain M$\subset$Rd, equipped with the H(div) metric. The geodesic equations coincide with the Camassa-Holm equation when d=1, and represent one of its possible multi-dimensional generalizations when d>1. We propose a relaxation {à} la Brenier of this problem, in which solutions are represented as probability measures on the space of continuous paths on the cone over M. We use this relaxation to prove that smooth H(div) geodesics are globally length minimizing for short times. We also prove that there exists a unique pressure field associated to solutions of our relaxation. Finally, we propose a numerical scheme to construct generalized solutions on the cone and present some numerical results illustrating the relation between the generalized Camassa-Holm and incompressible Euler solutions.
Additional file 3 of Alcohol accelerates the development of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma through elevated Gram-negative bacteria in peripheral circulation
Creators: name: Zhang, Zehua
name: Kang, Le
name: Gu, Yanfen
name: Leng, Zhuyun
name: Chen, Tao
name: Xu, Meidong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3
Approximations for strongly-coupled supersymmetric quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Kabat, Daniel
name: Lifschytz, Gilad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We advocate a set of approximations for studying the finite temperature behavior of strongly-coupled theories in 0+1 dimensions. The approximation consists of expanding about a Gaussian action, with the width of the Gaussian determined by a set of gap equations. The approximation can be applied to supersymmetric systems, provided that the gap equations are formulated in superspace. It can be applied to large-N theories, by keeping just the planar contribution to the gap equations. We analyze several models of scalar supersymmetric quantum mechanics, and show that the Gaussian approximation correctly distinguishes between a moduli space, mass gap, and supersymmetry breaking at strong coupling. Then we apply the approximation to a bosonic large-N gauge theory, and argue that a Gross-Witten transition separates the weak-coupling and strong-coupling regimes. A similar transition should occur in a generic large-N gauge theory, in particular in 0-brane quantum mechanics.
description: LaTeX, 46 pages, 7 eps figures. v2: added references
Discrete Linear Canonical Transform Based on Hyperdifferential Operators
Creators: name: Koç, Aykut
name: Bartan, Burak
name: Ozaktas, Haldun M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Linear canonical transforms (LCTs) are of importance in many areas of science and engineering with many applications. Therefore a satisfactory discrete implementation is of considerable interest. Although there are methods that link the samples of the input signal to the samples of the linear canonical transformed output signal, no widely-accepted definition of the discrete LCT has been established. We introduce a new approach to defining the discrete linear canonical transform (DLCT) by employing operator theory. Operators are abstract entities that can have both continuous and discrete concrete manifestations. Generating the continuous and discrete manifestations of LCTs from the same abstract operator framework allows us to define the continuous and discrete transforms in a structurally analogous manner. By utilizing hyperdifferential operators, we obtain a DLCT matrix which is totally compatible with the theory of the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) and its dual and circulant structure, which makes further analytical manipulations and progress possible. The proposed DLCT is to the continuous LCT, what the DFT is to the continuous Fourier transform (FT). The DLCT of the signal is obtained simply by multiplying the vector holding the samples of the input signal by the DLCT matrix.
description: 18 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1 of Liquid plasma promotes angiogenesis through upregulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase-induced extracellular matrix metabolism: potential applications of liquid plasma for vascular injuries
Creators: name: Kang, Sung Un
name: Kim, Haeng Jun
name: Ma, Sukhwal
name: Oh, Doo-Yi
name: Jang, Jeon Yeob
name: Seo, Chorong
name: Lee, Yun Sang
name: Kim, Chul-Ho
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Fig 1. Effects of LP on extracellular RNS and ROS production in HUVEC cells. (A) The NO content, determined by a Griess assay kit, of HUVEC cells treated with different concentrations of LP. NO production increased in a concentration-dependent manner. Shown are mean + SD of three independent experiments.***p < 0.001. (B) H2O2 release was measured via Amplex Red assay. (C) Intracellular ROS generation was evaluated via HE staining for 30 min at 37°C. Supplementary Fig 2. Evaluation of cell migration by LP and the effect of mitomycin C. The Avoid cell proliferation, they were treated with 20 uM mitomycin for 1 hr before wound formation. Confluent cells were wounded using a p1000 pipet tip and were either untreated or treated with LP (60sec/ml) for 24 h. The mean denuded zone was obtained by calculating the ratio of the average area of the denuded zone to the area in the control. Asterisks indicate statistically significant differences. ***P < 0.001. Supplementary Fig 3. Effects of L-NMMA (NO inhibitor) on LP-stimulated HUVEC cell viability (A) and proliferation (B). Cells (1X104cells/well) were plated in 96-well plates and cultured for 24 h. After 24 h, the cells were treated with LP with or without the presence of L-NMMA (500 mM). Supplementary Fig 4. Effect of LP on angiogenesis and angiogenesis of endothelial cells Quantification of tube formation. ImageJ plugin software was used to determine the tube branches and vessel thickness of the tube-like structures in images. (A-E) Representative bar graph is based on pixelated values of tube branches and vessel thickness. N = 5, *P<0.05, **P<0.01, ***P < 0.001. Supplementary Fig 5. Representative images of immunofluorescence staining for eNOS, AMPK (red) of matrigel sections in each group 14 days after LP treatment. Nuclei are stained with DAPI (blue) (Scale bar = 50 mm). Supplementary Fig 6. Levels of nitric oxide (NO) in mouse tissues. The intracellular nitric oxide content in the tissues of control and LP-treated mice was graphed. Data are presented as mean±SEM. NS=not significant. Student t test.
Lexicalization and Grammar Development
Creators: name: Srinivas, B.
name: Egedi, Dania
name: Doran, Christy
name: Becker, Tilman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we present a fully lexicalized grammar formalism as a particularly attractive framework for the specification of natural language grammars. We discuss in detail Feature-based, Lexicalized Tree Adjoining Grammars (FB-LTAGs), a representative of the class of lexicalized grammars. We illustrate the advantages of lexicalized grammars in various contexts of natural language processing, ranging from wide-coverage grammar development to parsing and machine translation. We also present a method for compact and efficient representation of lexicalized trees.
description: ps file. English w/ German abstract. 10 pages
Lacerta orbicularis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Lacertidae
Lacerta
Lacerta orbicularis

description: Lacerta orbicularis [spec. nov.]
L. cauda tereti brevi, trunco subgloboso supra muricato.
Seb. mus. 1. p. 134. t. 83. f. 1. 2. Lacertus orbicularis spinosus.
Hernand. mex. 327, 328. Lacertus orbicularis.
Raj. quadr. 263. Lacertus orbicularis.
Habitat in Mexico.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 206, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Reproducing topological properties with quasi-Majorana states
Creators: name: Vuik, A.
name: Nijholt, B.
name: Akhmerov, A. R.
name: Wimmer, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Andreev bound states in hybrid superconductor-semiconductor devices can have near-zero energy in the topologically trivial regime as long as the confinement potential is sufficiently smooth. These quasi-Majorana states show zero-bias conductance features in a topologically trivial phase, mimicking spatially separated topological Majorana states. We show that in addition to the suppressed coupling between the quasi-Majorana states, also the coupling of these states across a tunnel barrier to the outside is exponentially different for increasing magnetic field. As a consequence, quasi-Majorana states mimic most of the proposed Majorana signatures: quantized zero-bias peaks, the $4π$ Josephson effect, and the tunneling spectrum in presence of a normal quantum dot. We identify a quantized conductance dip instead of a peak in the open regime as a distinguishing feature of true Majorana states in addition to having a bulk topological transition. Because braiding schemes rely only on the ability to couple to individual Majorana states, the exponential control over coupling strengths allows to also use quasi-Majorana states for braiding. Therefore, while the appearance of quasi-Majorana states complicates the observation of topological Majorana states, it opens an alternative route towards braiding of non-Abelian anyons and protected quantum computation.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures
Bifurcation of Periodic Instanton in Decay-Rate Transition
Creators: name: Min, Hyun-Soo
name: Kim, Hungsoo
name: Park, D. K.
name: Lee, Soo-Young
name: Yoo, Sahng-Kyoon
name: Yoon, Dal-Ho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a bifurcation of periodic instanton in Euclidean action-temperature diagram in quantum mechanical models. It is analytically shown that multiple zero modes of fluctuation operator should be arised at bifurcation points. This fact is used to derive a condition for the appearance of bifurcation points in action-temperature diagram. This condition enables one to compute the number of bifurcation points for a given quantum mechanical system and hence, to understand the whole behaviour of decay rate. It is explicitly shown that the previous criterion derived by nonlinear perturbation or negative-mode consideration is special limit of our case.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Octonionic Yang-Mills Instanton on Quaternionic Line Bundle of Spin(7) Holonomy
Creators: name: Kanno, H.
name: Yasui, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The total space of the spinor bundle on the four dimensional sphere S^4 is a quaternionic line bundle that admits a metric of Spin(7) holonomy. We consider octonionic Yang-Mills instanton on this eight dimensional gravitational instanton. This is a higher dimensional generalization of (anti-)self-dual instanton on the Eguchi-Hanson space. We propose an ansatz for Spin(7) Yang-Mills field and derive a system of non-linear ordinary differential equations. The solutions are classified according to the asymptotic behavior at infinity. We give a complete solution, when the gauge group is reduced to a product of SU(2) subalgebras in Spin(7). The existence of more general Spin(7) valued solutions can be seen by making an asymptotic expansion.
description: A reference added; 22 pages,a final version to appear J.Geom.Phys
Wilson Loops in Noncommutative Yang Mills
Creators: name: Ishibashi, Nobuyuki
name: Iso, Satoshi
name: Kawai, Hikaru
name: Kitazawa, Yoshihisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the correlation functions of the Wilson loops in noncommutative Yang-Mills theory based upon its equivalence to twisted reduced models. We point out that there is a crossover at the noncommutativity scale. At large momentum scale, the Wilson loops in noncommmutative Yang-Mills represent extended objects. They coincide with those in ordinary Yang-Mills theory in low energy limit. The correlation functions on D-branes in IIB matrix model exhibit the identical crossover behavior. It is observed to be consistent with the supergravity description with running string coupling. We also explain that the results of Seiberg and Witten can be simply understood in our formalism.
description: 25 pages, no figures, references added and typos corrected
ENSURING MEDICATION QUALITY: THE CRUCIAL ROLE OF GMP RULES AND STANDARDS - A CASE STUDY ON BAYAN MEDICAL LLC AND THE IMPACT OF UZBEKISTAN'S PHARMACEUTICAL REFORMS
Creators: name: Habibullayev, I.M.
name: Ibragimova, M.Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This scientific article delves into the significance of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) rules and standards in maintaining the quality control of medication production. Using Bayan Medical LLC as a case study, we explore the global statistics related to GMP standards, emphasizing their pivotal role in ensuring the safety and efficacy of pharmaceutical products. Additionally, we discuss how President Shavkat Mirziyoyev's reforms in Uzbekistan are reshaping the pharmaceutical industry by mandating GMP compliance for all manufacturers.
Concurrent Lexicalized Dependency Parsing: The ParseTalk Model
Creators: name: Broeker, Norbert
name: Hahn, Udo
name: Schacht, Susanne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A grammar model for concurrent, object-oriented natural language parsing is introduced. Complete lexical distribution of grammatical knowledge is achieved building upon the head-oriented notions of valency and dependency, while inheritance mechanisms are used to capture lexical generalizations. The underlying concurrent computation model relies upon the actor paradigm. We consider message passing protocols for establishing dependency relations and ambiguity handling.
description: 90kB, 7pages Postscript
Symplectic geometry of a moduli space of framed Higgs bundles
Creators: name: Biswas, Indranil
name: Logares, Marina
name: Peón-Nieto, Ana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14D20, 14H60, 53D05

description: Let $X$ be a compact connected Riemann surface and $D$ an effective divisor on $X$. Let ${\mathcal N}_H(r,d)$ denote the moduli space of $D$-twisted stable Higgs bundles (a special class of Hitchin pairs) on $X$ of rank $r$ and degree $d$. It is known that ${\mathcal N}_H(r,d)$ has a natural holomorphic Poisson structure which is in fact symplectic if and only if $D$ is the zero divisor. We prove that ${\mathcal N}_H(r,d)$ admits a natural enhancement to a holomorphic symplectic manifold which is called here ${\mathcal M}_H(r,d)$. This ${\mathcal M}_H(r,d)$ is constructed by trivializing, over $D$, the restriction of the vector bundles underlying the $D$-twisted Higgs bundles; such objects are called here as framed Higgs bundles. We also investigate the symplectic structure on the moduli space ${\mathcal M}_H(r,d)$ of framed Higgs bundles as well as the Hitchin system associated to it.
description: 21 pages, minor modifications
Additional file 4 of Alcohol accelerates the development of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma through elevated Gram-negative bacteria in peripheral circulation
Creators: name: Zhang, Zehua
name: Kang, Le
name: Gu, Yanfen
name: Leng, Zhuyun
name: Chen, Tao
name: Xu, Meidong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 4
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 589
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 589, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 589, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Bi-Local Higgs-Like Fields Based on Non-Commutative Geometry
Creators: name: Naka, Shigefumi
name: Abe, Shinji
name: Umezawa, Eizou
name: Matsufuji, Tetsu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The bi-local model of hadrons is studied from the viewpoint of non-commutative geometry formulated so that Higgs-like scalar fields play the role of a bridge, the bi-local fields, connecting different spacetime points. We show that the resultant action for Higgs-like scalar fields has a structure similar to that of the linear sigma model. According to this formalism, we can deduce the dual nature of meson fields as the Nambu-Goldstone bosons associated with chiral symmetry breaking and bound states of quarks.
description: 15 pages, Latex file,4 eps figures, minor changes
Lacerta vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Lacertidae
Lacerta
Lacerta vulgaris

description: Lacerta vulgaris [spec. nov.]
L. cauda tereti mediocri, palmis tetradactylis, pedibus muticis.
Faun. svec. 254. Lacerta pedibus inermibus, manibus tetradactylis, plantis pentadactylis, corpore livido: linea dorsali fusca dupiici.
Raj. quadr. 264. Lacerta vulgaris.
Habitat in Europa, Larva sub aquis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 206, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Cosmological evolution of the proton-to-electron mass ratio in an extended Brans-Dicke theory
Creators: name: Mohamadnejad, Ahmad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study variation of the proton-to-electron mass ratio $ μ=m_{p}/m_{e} $ by incorporating standard model (SM) of particle physics into an extended Brans-Dicke theory. We show that the evolution of the Higgs vacuum expectation value (VEV), with expansion of the Universe, leads to the variation of the proton-to-electron mass ratio. This is because the electron mass is proportional to the Higgs VEV, while the proton mass is mainly dependent on the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) energy scale, i.e., $ Λ_{QCD} $. Therefore, using the experimental and cosmological constraints on the variation of the $ μ$ we can constrain the variation of the Higgs VEV. This study is important in understanding the recent claims of the detection of a variation of the proton-to-electron mass ratio in quasar absorption spectra.
description: 11 pages, 1 Figure, version accepted for publication in Modern Physics Letters A
Available energy fluxes drive a transition in the diversity, stability, and functional structure of microbial communities
Creators: name: Marsland, Robert
name: Cui, Wenping
name: Goldford, Joshua
name: Sanchez, Alvaro
name: Korolev, Kirill
name: Mehta, Pankaj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A fundamental goal of microbial ecology is to understand what determines the diversity, stability, and structure of microbial ecosystems. The microbial context poses special conceptual challenges because of the strong mutual influences between the microbes and their chemical environment through the consumption and production of metabolites. By analyzing a generalized consumer resource model that explicitly includes cross-feeding, stochastic colonization, and thermodynamics, we show that complex microbial communities generically exhibit a transition as a function of available energy fluxes from a "resource-limited" regime where community structure and stability is shaped by energetic and metabolic considerations to a diverse regime where the dominant force shaping microbial communities is the overlap between species' consumption preferences. These two regimes have distinct species abundance patterns, different functional profiles, and respond differently to environmental perturbations. Our model reproduces large-scale ecological patterns observed across multiple experimental settings such as nestedness and differential beta diversity patterns along energy gradients. We discuss the experimental implications of our results and possible connections with disorder-induced phase transitions in statistical physics.
description: 26 pages, 19 figures
Additional file 1 of Combining molecular characteristics and therapeutic analysis of PDOs predict clinical responses and guide PDAC personalized treatment
Creators: name: Li, Peng
name: Huang, Minli
name: Li, Mengyao
name: Li, Gen
name: Ma, Yifan
name: Zhao, Yong
name: Wang, Xiaowu
name: Zhang, Yongbin
name: Shi, Changhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Lacerta aquatica Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Lacertidae
Lacerta
Lacerta aquatica

description: Lacerta aquatica [spec. nov.]
L. cauda teretiuscula mediocri, pedibus muticis fissis: palmis tetradactylis. Fn. svec. 257. Syst. nat. 6. p. 36. n. 8.
Gron. mus. 2. p. 78. n. 52. Salamandra arepidota, cauda teretiuscula.
Gesn. ovip. 31. Lacertus aquaticus.
Seb. mus. 2. p. 15. t. 12. f. 7. Salamandra ceylanica.
Habitat in Europae aquis dulcibus, stagnantibus.
Utrum haec distincta species vel larva prioris nondum rite perspectum habeo.
* * * * Cauda tereti imbricata, corpore longiore.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 206, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: Метрология, стандартизация и сертификация
title: Учебно-методическое пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Егоркин О.В.
Publisher: name: Вузовское образование
Year: 2019

description: В учебно-методическом пособии представлены методики выполнения четырех лабораторных работ: измерение размеров гладких калибров, измерение элементов резьбы на инструментальном микроскопе, измерение внутренних размеров, определение параметров кинематической точности цилиндрических зубчатых колес. Соответствует требованиям, предъявляемым Федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом высшего образования к изучению дисциплины «Метрология, стандартизация и сертификация». Для студентов, обучающихся по направлению подготовки бакалавров 15.03.05 «Конструкторско-технологическое обеспечение машиностроительных производств».
Constraints on barotropic dark energy models by a new phenomenological $q(z)$ parameterization
Creators: name: Roman-Garza, Jaime
name: Verdugo, Tomas
name: Magana, Juan
name: Motta, Veronica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a new phenomenological two parameter parametrization of $q(z)$ to constrain barotropic dark energy models by considering a spatially flat FRW universe, neglecting the radiation component, and reconstructing the effective equation of state (EoS). This two free-parameter EoS reconstruction shows a non-monotonic behavior, pointing to a more general fitting for the scalar field models, like thawing and freezing models. We constrain the $q(z)$ free parameters using the observational data of the Hubble parameter obtained from cosmic chronometers, the joint-light-analysis type Ia Supernovae sample and a joint analysis from these data. We obtain a value of $q(z)$ today, $q_0=-0.48\substack{+0.10 -0.11}$, and a transition redshift, $z_t=0.71\substack{+0.12 -0.12}$ (when the Universe change from an decelerated phase to an accelerated one). The effective EoS reconstruction and the $ω'$-$ω$ plane analysis pointed out a quintom dark energy, which is consistent with a non parametric EoS reconstruction, reported by other authors, and using the latest cosmological observations.
description: This manuscript was accepted to be published in the European Physical Journal C. 17 pages, 7 figures, 1 table
Part-of-Speech Tagging with Neural Networks
Creators: name: Schmid, Helmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Text corpora which are tagged with part-of-speech information are useful in many areas of linguistic research. In this paper, a new part-of-speech tagging method based on neural networks (Net- Tagger) is presented and its performance is compared to that of a HMM-tagger and a trigram-based tagger. It is shown that the Net- Tagger performs as well as the trigram-based tagger and better than the HMM-tagger.
description: 5 pages
Additional file 1 of What do patients with a rare cancer living in rural, regional or remote areas and stakeholders want from a peer support program? A qualitative study
Creators: name: Hemming, L.
name: Duijts, S. F. A.
name: Cockburn, C.
name: Wilson, C.
name: Yuen, E. Y. N.
name: Spelten, E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 2 of What do patients with a rare cancer living in rural, regional or remote areas and stakeholders want from a peer support program? A qualitative study
Creators: name: Hemming, L.
name: Duijts, S. F. A.
name: Cockburn, C.
name: Wilson, C.
name: Yuen, E. Y. N.
name: Spelten, E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2