cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The planetary theory of solar activity variability: a review
Creators: name: Scafetta, Nicola
name: Bianchini, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Commenting the 11-year sunspot cycle, Wolf (1859, MNRAS 19, 85-86) conjectured that "the variations of spot frequency depend on the influences of Venus, Earth, Jupiter, and Saturn". The high synchronization of our planetary system is already nicely revealed by the fact that the ratios of the planetary orbital radii are closely related to each other through a scaling-mirror symmetry equation (Bank and Scafetta, Front. Astron. Space Sci. 8, 758184, 2022). Reviewing the many planetary harmonics and the orbital invariant inequalities that characterize the planetary motions of the solar system from the monthly to the millennial time scales, we show that they are not randomly distributed but clearly tend to cluster around some specific values that also match those of the main solar activity cycles. In some cases, planetary models have even been able to predict the time-phase of the solar oscillations including the Schwabe 11-year sunspot cycle. We also stress that solar models based on the hypothesis that solar activity is regulated by its internal dynamics alone have never been able to reproduce the variety of the observed cycles. Although planetary tidal forces are weak, we review a number of mechanisms that could explain how the solar structure and the solar dynamo could get tuned to the planetary motions. In particular, we discuss how the effects of the weak tidal forces could be significantly amplified in the solar core by an induced increase in the H-burning. Mechanisms modulating the electromagnetic and gravitational large-scale structure of the planetary system are also discussed.
description: 33 pages, 9 figures, 7 tables
Attempt to obtain the general relativistic planet's motion by special relativity techniques
Creators: name: Kubo, Yoshio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is attempted to derive the general relativistic (GR) equation of motion for planet and its solution solely by the special relativity (SR) techniques. The motion of a planet relative to the sun and that of the sun to the planet are solved independently in special relativistic framework using the perturbation theory in the celestial mechanics. The solution reveals a nature of the structure of the spacetime under the gravitation of the sun, and then its effect on the planet's motion is examined. When the motion thus examined are compared with the one obtained by the general relativity theory in PN approximation, both are different concerning the mean motion and the radius of the orbit but exactly the same as for the perihelion precession.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure
Real and simulated CBM data interacting with an ESCAPE datalake
Creators: name: Clerkin, E.
name: Kramp, P. -N.
name: Loizeau, P. -A.
name: Szuba, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Integration of the ESCAPE and CBM software environment. The ESCAPE datalake are utilized by the CBM experiment for the storage, distribution and retrieval of real SIS18 and simulated SIS100 particle physics data.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures
Performing praxis, community culture, and neo-traditionalism : a study of Thailand's Makhampom Theatre Group
Creators: name: Barber, Richard Herbert
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Bifurcation and anomalous spectral accumulation in oval billiard
Creators: name: Makino, Hironori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectral statistics of quantum oval billiard whose classical dynamical system shows bifurcations is numerically investigated in terms of the two-point correlation function (TPCF) which is defined as the probability density of finding two levels at a specific energy interval. The eigenenergy levels at bifurcation point is found to show anomalous accumulation which is observed as a periodic spike oscillation of the TPCF. We analyzed the eigenfunctions localizing onto the various classical trajectories in the phase space and found that the oscillation is supplied from a limited region in the phase space, which contains the bifurcating orbit. We also show that the period of the oscillation is in good agreement with the period of a contribution from the bifurcating orbit to the semiclassical TPCF obtained by Gutzwiller trace formula.
description: PTEP 2019, 083A01
Ian McTaggart-Cowan field notes (1946) : Rocky Mountain and Queen Charlotte Territory
Creators: name: McTaggart-Cowan, Ian, 1910-2010
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Animal diversity
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1432021
subject: Mountains
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1028366
subject: Animals--Identification
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/809509
subject: Mammals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1006948
subject: Islands
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/980104
subject: Scientific expeditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1108847
subject: Zoological specimens
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1184690
subject: Birds
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/832970

description: This journal includes two parts. The first part is the field journal of summer work in Rockies and Haida Gwaii (Queen Charlotte Islands) with index in front by Ian McTaggart-Cowan. Species are organized alphabetically with mammals under genus and birds under vernacular. The second part is the typewritten journal entries about Haida Gwaii in 1920 and 1936 by Brooks Allan. List of food plants collected and of parasites taken are given on last two pages.
Youths and net-radio, exploring subcultural models of audiences
Creators: name: Baker, Andrea Jean
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author. Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Youths and net-radio, exploring subcultural models of audiences
Creators: name: Baker, Andrea Jean
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
(201659) Mary Ann [Ward]
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
A categorization of arguments for counting methods for publication and citation indicators
Creators: name: Gauffriau, Marianne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Most publication and citation indicators are based on datasets with multi-authored publications and thus a change in counting method will often change the value of an indicator. Therefore it is important to know why a specific counting method has been applied. I have identified arguments for counting methods in a sample of 32 bibliometric studies published in 2016 and compared the result with discussions of arguments for counting methods in three older studies. Based on the underlying logics of the arguments I have arranged the arguments in four groups. Group 1 focuses on arguments related to what an indicator measures, Group 2 on the additivity of a counting method, Group 3 on pragmatic reasons for the choice of counting method, and Group 4 on an indicator's influence on the research community or how it is perceived by researchers. This categorization can be used to describe and discuss how bibliometric studies with publication and citation indicators argue for counting methods.
Heidelberg and beyond : a study of late nineteenth century Australian art and its legacy
Creators: name: Astbury, Leigh
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Production and characterization of transgenic white clover for alfalfa mosaic virus resistance and aluminium tolerance
Creators: name: Rossello, Fernando Jaime
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Submission note: A thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the Department of Botany, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, Technology and Engineering, La Trobe University, Bundoora.
(201657) Gertrude Harriette Miriam Head
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Homogenisierungsansätze für elasto-plastische Festkörper auf Basis inkrementeller Variationsprinzipien
Creators: name: Jeromin, Nikolaus
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Energy minimization
subject: Homogenization
subject: Plasticity theory
subject: Standard dissipative materials
subject: Variational principles
subject: 620
subject: 670

description: In dieser Arbeit wird eine neue hybride Homogenisierungsmethode für elastoplastische Festkörper vorgeschlagen. Hierzu wird ein variationell konsistenter Algorithmus eingeführt, der alle Zustandsvariablen von Festkörpern unter endlichen plastischen Deformationen durch Minimierung der inkrementellen Spannungsleistung berechnet. Dieser Algorithmus ist so allgemein gehalten, dass er für eine große Klasse an Konstitutivmodellen angewandt werden kann. Ein adaptierter Algorithmus für vollständig isotrope Materialmodelle wird zudem behandelt. Dieser ist äußerst effizient, oftmals effizienter als der vergleichbare Return-Mapping-Algorithmus. Anhand numerischer Beispiele wird gezeigt, dass der neue variationell konsistente Algorithmus eine ähnliche Genauigkeit wie der klassische Return-Mapping-Algorithmus besitzt. Aufbauend auf dem zuvor skizzierten variationell konsistenten Algorithmus wird eine neue hybride Homogenisierungsmethode vorgestellt. Diese verwendet zur Skalenkopplung das Prinzip der Energieäquivalenz. Da klassische FE2- Ansätze zum Skalenübergang numerisch sehr aufwendig sind, wird eine effiziente Approximation vorgeschlagen. Mit dieser lassen sich die effektiven Materialparameter für ein makroskopisches Materialmodell effizient berechnen. Mehrere Beispiele demonstrieren das Potential der neuartigen Homogenisierungsmethode.
description: In this treatise, a novel hybrid homogenization strategy for elasto-plastic solids at finite strains is proposed. First, a variational consistent algorithm is introduced. This algorithm computes all state variables for models at finite plasticity by minimizing the incremental stress power. The frame of the algorithm is so general that it is applicable for a broad range of constitutive models. An adapted algorithm for fully isotropic material models is also developed. This algorithm is extremely efficient and in many cases it is even more efficient than the corresponding return-mapping algorithm. By numerical examples it is shown that the novel variational consistent algorithm has a comparable precision as the by now classical return-mapping algorithm. Based on the aforementioned variationally consistent algorithm, a novel hybrid homogenization strategy is presented. This strategy relies on the principle of energy equivalence for the scale coupling. As classical FE2 methods for scale transformation are numerically very extensive, an efficient approximation is proposed. By this procedure the effective macroscopic material parameters can be computed very efficiently. Several examples demonstrate the potential of the novel homogenization strategy.
Language, culture and ideology : socio-cultural and ideological implications of the adoption of anglicisms in French and German
Creators: name: Arness, Mark
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Beyond Text Generation: Supporting Writers with Continuous Automatic Text Summaries
Creators: name: Dang, Hai
name: Benharrak, Karim
name: Lehmann, Florian
name: Buschek, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.5.2; I.2.7

description: We propose a text editor to help users plan, structure and reflect on their writing process. It provides continuously updated paragraph-wise summaries as margin annotations, using automatic text summarization. Summary levels range from full text, to selected (central) sentences, down to a collection of keywords. To understand how users interact with this system during writing, we conducted two user studies (N=4 and N=8) in which people wrote analytic essays about a given topic and article. As a key finding, the summaries gave users an external perspective on their writing and helped them to revise the content and scope of their drafted paragraphs. People further used the tool to quickly gain an overview of the text and developed strategies to integrate insights from the automated summaries. More broadly, this work explores and highlights the value of designing AI tools for writers, with Natural Language Processing (NLP) capabilities that go beyond direct text generation and correction.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, ACM UIST 2022
Exotic creatures : feminist intellectuals in Prague in the 1990s
Creators: name: Argent, Angela
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
MPEC 2023-E96 : 2023 EQ1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 EQ1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Positions of the magnetoroton minima in the fractional quantum Hall effect
Creators: name: Balram, Ajit C.
name: Pu, Songyang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The multitude of excitations of the fractional quantum Hall state are very accurately understood, microscopically, as excitations of composite fermions across their Landau-like $Λ$ levels. In particular, the dispersion of the composite fermion exciton, which is the lowest energy spin conserving neutral excitation, displays filling-factor-specific minima called "magnetoroton" minima. Simon and Halperin employed the Chern-Simons field theory of composite fermions [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 48}, 17368 (1993)] to predict the magnetoroton minima positions. Recently, Golkar \emph{et al.} [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 117}, 216403 (2016)] have modeled the neutral excitations as deformations of the composite fermion Fermi sea, which results in a prediction for the positions of the magnetoroton minima. Using methods of the microscopic composite fermion theory we calculate the positions of the roton minima for filling factors up to 5/11 along the sequence $s/(2s+1)$ and find them to be in reasonably good agreement with both the Chern-Simons field theory of composite fermions and Golkar \emph{et al.}'s theory. We also find that the positions of the roton minima are insensitive to the microscopic interaction in agreement with Golkar \emph{et al.}'s theory. As a byproduct of our calculations, we obtain the charge and neutral gaps for the fully spin polarized states along the sequence $s/(2s\pm 1)$ in the lowest Landau level and the $n=1$ Landau level of graphene.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, published version
(201658) John Ward
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Exotic creatures : feminist intellectuals in Prague in the 1990s
Creators: name: Argent, Angela
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author. Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Episodic and procedural memory consolidation during sleep: can memory impairment during pregnancy be attributed to sleep disturbance?
Creators: name: Wilson, Danielle Lee
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Submission note: A thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Science to the School of Psychological Science, Faculty of Science, Technology and Engineering, La Trobe University, Bundoora.
Land resource survey and evaluation for tropical forest rehabilitation : approaches using satellite imagery and GIS
Creators: name: Apan, Armando A.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Ian McTaggart-Cowan field notes (1947) : Mackenzie River
Creators: name: McTaggart-Cowan, Ian, 1910-2010
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Reindeer
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1093416
subject: Animals--Identification
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/809509
subject: Mammals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1006948
subject: Animal populations
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/809325
subject: Birds
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/832970
subject: Muskrat
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1030936
subject: Rivers
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1098312

description: Field journal of summer work in Mackenzie Delta with index in front. Species alphabetically with mammals under genus and birds under vernacular. Includes muskrat study and reindeer herd data.
A tale of two cities: the evaluation of non-United Arab Emirates nationals' adjustment to leading in UAE organisations
Creators: name: AlMazrouei, Hanan
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Submission note: A thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the Graduate School of Management, Faculty of Law and Management, LaTrobe University, Bundoora.
On conjugacy classes of $S_n$ containing all irreducibles
Creators: name: Sundaram, Sheila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20C05, 20C15, 20C30, 05E18

description: It is shown that for the conjugation action of the symmetric group $S_n,$ when $n=6$ or $n\geq 8,$ all $S_n$-irreducibles appear as constituents of a single conjugacy class, namely, one indexed by a partition $λ$ of $n$ with at least two parts, whose parts are all distinct and taken from the set of odd primes and 1. The following simple characterisation of conjugacy classes containing all irreducibles is proved: If $n\neq 4,8,$ the partition $λ$ of $n$ indexes a global conjugacy class for $S_n$ if and only if it has at least two parts, and all its parts are odd and distinct.
description: 16 pages, 22 figures. Minor corrections in proofs. Added Theorem 5.1, which completely characterises the global conjugacy classes in $S_n$ (Conjecture 2 of original paper was subsequently proved by J. Swanson, and is now Proposition 5.2)
(201660) Emily Foster Ward
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Land resource survey and evaluation for tropical forest rehabilitation : approaches using satellite imagery and GIS
Creators: name: Apan, Armando A.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author. Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
An order for asymmetry in copulas, and implications for risk management
Creators: name: Siburg, Karl Friedrich
name: Stehling, Katharina
name: Stoimenov, Pavel A.
name: Woerner, Jeannette H. C.
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 310
subject: 330
subject: 620

description: We investigate symmetry properties of bivariate copulas. For this, we introduce an order of asymmetry, as well as measures of asymmetry which are monotone in that order. As for applications, we show that asymmetry does occur in real financial data. This implies that in finance and risk management, asymmetric models should be favored against the usual symmetric ones.
description: Discussion Paper / SFB 823;44/2013
Relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell modelling using finite volumes and adaptive mesh refinement
Creators: name: Wettervik, Benjamin Svedung
name: DuBois, Timothy Charles
name: Siminos, Evangelos
name: Fülöp, Tünde
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of collisionless plasmas can be modelled by the Vlasov-Maxwell system of equations. An Eulerian approach is needed to accurately describe processes that are governed by high energy tails in the distribution function, but is of limited efficiency for high dimensional problems. The use of an adaptive mesh can reduce the scaling of the computational cost with the dimension of the problem. Here, we present a relativistic Eulerian Vlasov-Maxwell solver with block-structured adaptive mesh refinement in one spatial and one momentum dimension. The discretization of the Vlasov equation is based on a high-order finite volume method. A flux corrected transport algorithm is applied to limit spurious oscillations and ensure the physical character of the distribution function. We demonstrate a speed-up by a factor of 7x in a typical scenario involving laser-plasma interaction with an underdense plasma due to the use of an adaptive mesh.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Dramatic anthroposophy : identification and contextualization of primary features of Rudolf Steiner's "anthroposophy", as expressed in his "mystery drama", Die Pforte der Einweihung (The portal of initiation)
Creators: name: Anderson, Adrian
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 04/95
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Amtlicher Teil: 4. Änderung der Wahlordnung für die Wahlen zum Studentinnenparlament der Studentinnenschaft der Universität Dortmund vom 10.05.1995
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 4, 1995
Complexity of Universality and Related Problems for Partially Ordered NFAs
Creators: name: Krötzsch, Markus
name: Masopust, Tomáš
name: Thomazo, Michaël
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Partially ordered nondeterminsitic finite automata (poNFAs) are NFAs whose transition relation induces a partial order on states, that is, for which cycles occur only in the form of self-loops on a single state. A poNFA is universal if it accepts all words over its input alphabet. Deciding universality is PSPACE-complete for poNFAs, and we show that this remains true even when restricting to a fixed alphabet. This is nontrivial since standard encodings of alphabet symbols in, e.g., binary can turn self-loops into longer cycles. A lower coNP-complete complexity bound can be obtained if we require that all self-loops in the poNFA are deterministic, in the sense that the symbol read in the loop cannot occur in any other transition from that state. We find that such restricted poNFAs (rpoNFAs) characterise the class of $\mathcal{R}$-trivial languages, and we establish the complexity of deciding if the language of an NFA is $\mathcal{R}$-trivial. Nevertheless, the limitation to fixed alphabets turns out to be essential even in the restricted case: deciding universality of rpoNFAs with unbounded alphabets is PSPACE-complete. Based on a close relation between universality and the problems of inclusion and equivalence, we also obtain the complexity results for these two problems. Finaly, we show that the languages of rpoNFAs are definable by deterministic (one-unambiguous) regular expressions, which makes them interesting in schema languages for XML data.
description: Preliminary version presented at MFCS 2016
Dramatic anthroposophy : identification and contextualization of primary features of Rudolf Steiner's "anthroposophy", as expressed in his "mystery drama", Die Pforte der Einweihung (The portal of initiation)
Creators: name: Anderson, Adrian
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author. Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Redshift remapping and cosmic acceleration in dark-matter-dominated cosmological models
Creators: name: Wojtak, Radosław
name: Prada, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard relation between the cosmological redshift and cosmic scale factor underlies cosmological inference from virtually all kinds of cosmological observations, leading to the emergence of the LambdaCDM cosmological model. This relation is not a fundamental theory and thus observational determination of this function (redshift remapping) should be regarded as an insightful alternative to holding its standard form in analyses of cosmological data. Here we present non-parametric reconstructions of redshift remapping in dark-matter-dominated models and constraints on cosmological parameters from a joint analysis of all primary cosmological probes including the local measurement of the Hubble constant, Type Ia supernovae, baryonic acoustic oscillations (BAO), Planck observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation (temperature power spectrum) and cosmic chronometers. The reconstructed redshift remapping points to an additional boost of redshift operating in late epoch of cosmic evolution, but affecting both low-redshift observations and the CMB. The model predicts a significant difference between the actual Hubble constant, h=0.48+/-0.02, and its local determination, h_obs=0.73+/-0.02. The ratio of these two values coincides closely with the maximum expansion rate inside voids formed in the corresponding open cosmological model with Omega_m=0.87+/-0.03, whereas the actual value of the Hubble constant implies the age of the Universe that is compatible with the Planck LambdaCDM cosmology. The new dark-matter-dominated model with redshift remapping provides excellent fits to all data and eliminates recently reported tensions between the Planck LambdaCDM cosmology, the local determination of the Hubble constant and the BAO measurements from the Ly-alpha forest of high-redshift quasars.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures, 4 tables; accepted for publication in MNRAS
A Colonial career: David Marshall on the Victorian central gold fields 1853-1888
Creators: name: Woolman, Carolyn Meredith
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Submission note: A thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Arts to the School of Historical and European Studies, Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences, La Trobe University, Bundoora.
Ian McTaggart-Cowan, Roger Yorke Edwards and J.S. Tener field notes (1948) : Anahim Lake and (1949) : Cariboo
Creators: name: McTaggart-Cowan, Ian, 1910-2010
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mammals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1006948
subject: Birds
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/832970

description: Field journal in Cariboo over two summers.
Riscattare la Somalia: letteratura postcoloniale somala in lingua italiana: Salvaging Somalia: Postcolonial Somali Literature in Italian
Creators: name: Lori, Laura
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Submission note: A thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the School of Historical and European Studies, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, La Trobe University, Bundoora.
Sing, adapt, persevere : dynamics of the traditional vocal performers in the Islamic region of Aceh from the late 19th to the early 21st century
Creators: name: Amir, Iwan Dzulvan
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Electron transport properties of a narrow-bandgap semiconductor Bi$_2$O$_2$Te nanosheet
Creators: name: Li, Xiaobo
name: Su, Haitian
name: Xu, H. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A thin, narrow-bandgap semiconductor Bi$_2$O$_2$Te nanosheet is obtained via mechanical exfoliation and a Hall-bar device is fabricated from it on a heavily doped Si/SiO$_2$ substrate and studied at low temperatures. Gate transfer characteristic measurements show that the transport carriers in the nanosheet are of $n$-type. The carrier density, mobility, and mean free path in the nanosheet are determined by measurements of the Hall resistance and the longitudinal resistance of the Hall-bar device and it is found that the electron transport in the nanosheet is in a quasi-two-dimensional (2D), strongly disordered regime. Magnetotransport measurements for the device at magnetic fields applied perpendicular to the nanosheet plane show dominantly weak antilocalization (WAL) characteristics at low fields and a linear magnetoresistance (LMR) behavior at large fields. We attribute the WAL characteristics to strong spin-orbit interaction (SOI) and the LMR to the classical origin of strong disorder in the nanosheet. Low-field magnetoconductivity measurements are also performed and are analyzed based on the multi-channel Hikami-Larkin-Nagaoka theory with the LMR correction being taken into account. The phase coherence length, spin relaxation length, effective 2D conduction channel number and coefficient in the linear term due to the LMR in the nanosheet are extracted. It is found that the spin relaxation length in the Bi$_2$O$_2$Te nanosheet is several times smaller than it in its counterpart Bi$_2$O$_2$Se nanosheet and thus an ultra-strong SOI is present in the Bi$_2$O$_2$Te nanosheet. Our results reported in this study would greatly encourage further studies and applications of this emerging narrow-bandgap semiconductor 2D material.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, and Supplementary Materials
Assessment of urban air quality with mobile measurements using a bicycle (MOBAIR)
Creators: name: Samad, Abdul
name: Vogt, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Air Quality Measurements, Mobile Measurements, spatial distribution of air pollutants

description: The ambient air quality is a well-known problem for big cities with dense population and high traffic volume. The air quality is usually monitored with measurement stations. However, limited spatial resolution and restricted possibility of mapping spatial distribution of air pollutants is a drawback. To provide high spatial and temporal resolution, mobile measurements are necessary. This study aims to investigate the air quality of an urban city by performing mobile measurements using bicycle (MOBAIR) equipped with devices to measure air pollutants such as nitrogen oxides, ozone, particulate matter, ultra fine particles and black carbon as well as meteorological parameters such as air temperature, relative humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction and solar radiation. The measurement route covered a big part of the city with high traffic roads as well as side roads and park in order to obtain a broader picture and to identify the contribution of traffic to the air quality.
Wie können Lehramtsstudierende auf den Einsatz von Rechnern im Mathematikunterricht vorbereitet werden?
Creators: name: Barzel, Bärbel
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Mathematik
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 510

description: Studierende sind als zukünftige Lehrpersonen mit der Herausforderung konfrontiert, digitale Medien in den Unterricht integrieren zu müssen. In einer Didaktik-Veranstaltung (V/Ü, 3 SWS) wurde versucht, einen Überblick über Möglichkeiten und Probleme des Medieneinsatzes im Mathematikunterricht zu geben. Als Medium wurde TI-Nspire gewählt, ein Produkt, das Computeralgebra (CA), dynamische Geometriesoftware (DGS) und Tabellenkalkulation (TK) vereinigt und als Handheld und PC-Programm verfügbar ist. Im Folgenden werden Hintergrund und Konzeption sowie Erfahrungen aus der Veranstaltung dargestellt, wobei besonders Lerntagebücher und Klausuren der Studierenden einbezogen werden.
Pauline Hanson's One Nation and the far right tradition in Australia
Creators: name: Alexander, Damon Timothy
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Representations of wife-beating in Australia, 1880-1914
Creators: name: Aitken, Joanne R.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
(201654) Robert David Perceval Mapwell
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Many-anyon trial states
Creators: name: Lundholm, Douglas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81V70, 81S05

description: The problem of bounding the (abelian) many-anyon ground-state energy from above, with a dependence on the statistics parameter which matches that of currently available lower bounds, is reduced to studying the correlation functions of Moore-Read (Pfaffian) and Read-Rezayi type clustering states.
description: 26 pages, 5 figures. Various improvements; added figures and references
HAMMER: boosting fidelity of noisy Quantum circuits by exploiting Hamming behavior of erroneous outcomes
Creators: name: Tannu, Swamit
name: Das, Poulami
name: Ayanzadeh, Ramin
name: Qureshi, Moinuddin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Quantum computers with hundreds of qubits will be available soon. Unfortunately, high device error-rates pose a significant challenge in using these near-term quantum systems to power real-world applications. Executing a program on existing quantum systems generates both correct and incorrect outcomes, but often, the output distribution is too noisy to distinguish between them. In this paper, we show that erroneous outcomes are not arbitrary but exhibit a well-defined structure when represented in the Hamming space. Our experiments on IBM and Google quantum computers show that the most frequent erroneous outcomes are more likely to be close in the Hamming space to the correct outcome. We exploit this behavior to improve the ability to infer the correct outcome. We propose Hamming Reconstruction (HAMMER), a post-processing technique that leverages the observation of Hamming behavior to reconstruct the noisy output distribution, such that the resulting distribution has higher fidelity. We evaluate HAMMER using experimental data from Google and IBM quantum computers with more than 500 unique quantum circuits and obtain an average improvement of 1.37x in the quality of solution. On Google's publicly available QAOA datasets, we show that HAMMER sharpens the gradients on the cost function landscape.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 06/94
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Nichtamtlicher Teil: Jahresabschluß des Studentenwerks Dortmund, hier: Veröffentlichung des Jahresabschlusses
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 6, 1994
A simple assessment on inflation
Creators: name: Fabbri, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the torsional completion of gravity with spinor and scalar fields: we show how in this environment conditions of extreme symmetry or specific approximations imply the scalar field to be constant, so that slow-roll takes place and inflation occurs.
description: 3 pages
(201655) Henry Aldeburgh Head
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Alegato en favor de una piratería posmoderna
Creators: name: Abril Fornielles, Miquel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Epistemología, Odyssey, Patrimonio

description: Breve retrato subtextual de "Conflictos bajo el mar", emitido en el marco del programa Informe Semanal, referido al conocido caso Odyssey.
Design Files Force Sensor for Versatile Single-Step Sensor-Integration in 3D-Printed Parts
Creators: name: Herbst, Felix
name: Sundaralingam, Esan
name: Latsch, Bastian
name: Suppelt, Sven
name: Seiler, Julian
name: Altmann, Alexander
name: Kupnik, Mario
name: TU Darmstadt
Publisher: name: Technical University of Darmstadt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: additive manufacturing
subject: sensor integration
subject: conductive filament
subject: force sensor
subject: piezoresistive
subject: 3D printing
subject: 407-02 Messsysteme
subject: 407-02 Measurement Systems
subject: 621.3

description: The dataset contains design files for a 3D-printed force sensor for universal integration into 3D-printed parts. By importing the sensor geometry into any design software, it can be positioned within a part to measure bending. The design must be inserted into the target geometry so that the measuring grid points in the direction of the bending force. The accompanying text file provides tested parameters for use with a Raise3D Pro3 (Raise 3D Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) printer and Protopasta Conductive PLA (Protoplant Inc., Vancouver, USA).
Bets Against the Odds in a Pandemic: Which of three Coronavirus bets are you willing to gamble on?
Creators: name: .Woods, David D
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Covid-19
pandemic response
resilience
resilience engineering
bet hedging
disaster response
judgment under uncertainty

description: Covid-19 outbreaks present novel, uncertain, and changing situation to policy makers and the public. The uncertainty means that different strategic responses to the pandemic are bets about the future. There are three bets circulating in the US: 1. The act early, act aggressively bet; 2. The density bet; 3. The natural course bet, which has 2 versions -- mitigate risks for the vulnerable bet and the “so what” or bolsonaro bet. The paper explain the bets and how they are pooled across layers society. Uncertainty, novelty, and noise combine to make the three bets against the odds, odds that cannot be estimated sufficiently while in the evolving crisis. What strategic approach should guide and coordinate a jurisdiction’s response to Covid-19? Research on acting in the face of uncertainty in a deteriorating situation focus on tactics to hedge one’s bets. Hedge, but be Decisive, Synchronize across roles and levels, while remaining Ready to Revise as change continues. Hedging means taking steps while holding open or creating opportunities to change assessments, interactions, and course. Decisiveness refers to the need to take partial uncertain information and past lessons and make a commitment to a course of action, recruiting others to support that course of action. Synchronization across roles and levels is needed because no one role can do enough by themselves to handle all of the reverberations as the situation deteriorates. Hedges, decisive commitment to a course of action, synchronization across roles all require a continuing Readiness to Revise assessments, relationships, courses of action, models, goals, and priorities.