cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The impact of farm input subsidies on maize marketing in Malawi
Creators: name: Sibande, Lonester
name: Bailey, Alastair
name: Davidova, Sophia
name: Sibande, Lonester
name: Bailey, Alastair
name: Davidova, Sophia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: International Development
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Farm Input Subsidy
subject: Maize Marketing
subject: Malawi

description: This paper investigates the effects of subsidized fertilizer on marketing of maize in Malawi. It uses the nationally representative two-wave Integrated Household Panel Survey (IHPS) data of 2010 and 2013. The correlated random effects method of analyzing linear and non-linear panel data models is used to estimate the average partial effects. The control function approach of the instrumental variables methods is employed to control for potential endogeneity of subsidized fertilizer. The results suggest that subsidized fertilizer increases farmers’ market participation as sellers, quantity sold and commercialization of maize. However, the magnitudes of the effects are relatively smaller, which highlight the challenge of improving farm household income from sales of staple food crops. The results have implication on sustainability of the program, policy formulation and design of programs for the agricultural sector and small farmers in developing countries.
Flax newbritaini Fibiger 2011, new species
Creators: name: Fibiger, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Flax
Flax newbritaini

description: Flax newbritaini Fibiger, new species
(Plate 7, figure 7)
description: Published as part of Fibiger, Michael, 2011, Revision of the Micronoctuidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea). Part 4, Taxonomy of the subfamilies Tentaxinae and Micronoctuinae, pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 2842 (2842) on page 81, DOI: 10.11646/ZOOTAXA.2842.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10095402
Additional file 2: Figure S1. of Erratum to: Mutational landscape of mucinous ovarian carcinoma and its neoplastic precursors
Creators: name: Ryland, Georgina
name: Hunter, Sally
name: Doyle, Maria
name: Caramia, Franco
name: Li, Jason
name: Rowley, Simone
name: Christie, Michael
name: Prue Allan
name: Stephens, Andrew
name: Bowtell, David
name: Campbell, Ian
name: Gorringe, Kylie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Nucleotide substitution frequency and context. Figure S2. RRAS2 somatic mutation. Figure S3. Genetic comparison between mucinous ovarian tumors and mucinous cancers from other anatomical sites. Figure S4. ELF3 somatic mutations. Figure S5. H&E stained sections of frozen tissues used for exome discovery cohort. (PDF 9813 kb)
Matching supply-side and demand-side analyses for the assessment of agri-environmental schemes: The case of irrigated olive groves of southern Spain
Creators: name: Villanueva, Anastasio J.
name: Rodriguez-Entrena, Macario
name: Arriaza, Manuel
name: Gomez-Limon, Jose A.
name: Villanueva, Anastasio J.
name: Rodriguez-Entrena, Macario
name: Arriaza, Manuel
name: Gomez-Limon, Jose A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Production Economics
subject: Agri-environmental schemes
subject: intensive agricultural systems
subject: public goods
subject: choice experiment
subject: net social welfare gains.

description: Agri-environmental schemes (AES) in irrigated olive groves (IOG) in southern Spain are assessed using a double analysis from the supply and demand side. Regarding the supply-side analysis, a choice experiment is used to assess farmers’ preferences toward AES, including some innovative issues, such as uptake in irrigated permanent crops, ecological focus areas and collective participation. With regard to the demand-side analysis, secondary sources of information are used to explore gains obtained from the implementation of such schemes in IOG. Results indicate that only the implementation of the most stringent AES scenarios could provide positive net social welfare gains and a priori only these scenarios should be considered for implementation by policy-makers. However, the implementation of these most stringent AES would only result in very low net social welfare gains. Further research is required to provide more accurate estimates of such gains and replicate this assessment in other agricultural systems.
Remote working futures: what are the likely spatial implications in Wales and beyond?
Creators: name: Clifton, Nick
name: Reuschke, Darja
name: Long, Jed
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150301 Business Information Management (incl. Records, Knowledge and Information Management, and Intelligence)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: While this experiment is still ongoing, there is a growing consensus that while predictions of the death of the office are premature, it is likely that there will be a permanent shift towards increased remote working. Some kind of hybrid arrangement of split working time between the office and the home (or other ‘third space’) seems the most likely outcome.
Additional file 7: of The risk associated with spinal manipulation: an overview of reviews
Creators: name: Nielsen, Sabrina
name: Tarp, Simon
name: Christensen, Robin
name: Bliddal, Henning
name: Klokker, Louise
name: Henriksen, Marius
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table showing which studies the estimates for the incidence of SAEs are based on. (DOCX 25 kb)
Number--conserving model for boson pairing
Creators: name: Fantoni, S.
name: Nguyen, T. M.
name: Sarsa, A.
name: Shenoy, S. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An independent pair ansatz is developed for the many body wavefunction of dilute Bose systems. The pair correlation is optimized by minimizing the expectation value of the full hamiltonian (rather than the truncated Bogoliubov one) providing a rigorous energy upper bound. In contrast with the Jastrow model, hypernetted chain theory provides closed-form exactly solvable equations for the optimized pair correlation. The model involves both condensate and coherent pairing with number conservation and kinetic energy sum rules satisfied exactly and the compressibility sum rule obeyed at low density. We compute, for bulk boson matter at a given density and zero temperature, (i) the two--body distribution function, (ii) the energy per particle, (iii) the sound velocity, (iv) the chemical potential, (v) the momentum distribution and its condensate fraction and (vi) the pairing function, which quantifies the ODLRO resulting from the structural properties of the two--particle density matrix. The connections with the low--density expansion and Bogoliubov theory are analyzed at different density values, including the density and scattering length regime of interest of trapped-atoms Bose--Einstein condensates. Comparison with the available Diffusion Monte Carlo results is also made.
description: 21 pages, 12 figures
The Minimal Seesaw Model with a Modular $S_4$ Symmetry
Creators: name: Wang, Xin
name: Zhou, Shun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we incorporate the modular $S^{}_4$ flavor symmetry into the supersymmetric version of the minimal type-I seesaw model, in which only two right-handed neutrino singlets are introduced to account for tiny Majorana neutrino masses, and explore its implications for the lepton mass spectra, flavor mixing and CP violation. The basic idea is to assign two right-handed neutrino singlets into the unique two-dimensional irreducible representation of the modular $S^{}_4$ symmetry group. Moreover, we show that the matter-antimatter asymmetry in our Universe can be successfully explained via the resonant leptogenesis mechanism working at a relatively-low seesaw scale $Λ^{}_{\rm SS} \approx 10^7~{\rm GeV}$, with which the potential problem of the gravitino overproduction can be avoided. In this connection, we emphasize that the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry may lead to a stringent constraint on the parameter space and testable predictions for low-energy observables.
description: 38 pages, 9 figures, typos corrected
Twisted loxodromes in spindle-shaped polymer nematics
Creators: name: Ansell, Helen S.
name: Kamien, Randall D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop an energetic model that captures the twisting behavior of spindle-shaped polymer microparticles with nematic ordering, which display remarkably different twisting behavior to ordinary nematics confined to spindles. We have previously developed a geometric model of the twisting, based on experimental observations, in which we showed that the twist pattern follows loxodrome spirals [Ansell et. al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 123, 157801 (2019)]. In this study, we first consider a spindle-shaped surface and show that the loxodrome twisting behavior of our system can be captured by the Frank free energy of the nematic with an additional term constraining the length of the integral curves of the system. We then extend the ideas of this model to the bulk and explore the parameter space for which the twisted loxodrome solution is energetically favorable.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Particle transport in hybrid PIC shock simulations: A comparison of diagnostics
Creators: name: Trotta, D.
name: Burgess, D.
name: Prete, G.
name: Perri, S.
name: Zimbardo, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent in-situ and remote observations suggest that the transport regime associated with shock accelerated particles may be anomalous {i.e., the Mean Square Displacement (MSD) of such particles scales non-linearly with time}. We use self-consistent, hybrid PIC plasma simulations to simulate a quasi-parallel shock with parameters compatible with heliospheric shocks, and gain insights about the particle transport in such a system. For suprathermal particles interacting with the shock we compute the MSD separately in the upstream and downstream regions. Tracking suprathermal particles for sufficiently long times up and/or downstream of the shock poses problems in particle plasma simulations, such as statistically poor particle ensembles and trajectory fragments of variable length in time. Therefore, we introduce the use of time-averaged mean square displacement (TAMSD), which is based on single particle trajectories, as an additional technique to address the transport regime for the upstream and downstream regions. MSD and TAMSD are in agreement for the upstream energetic particle population, and both give a strong indication of superdiffusive transport, consistent with interplanetary shock observations. MSD and TAMSD are also in reasonable agreement downstream, where indications of anomalous transport are also found. TAMSD shows evidence of heterogeneity in the diffusion properties of the downstream particle population, ranging from subdiffusive behaviour of particles trapped in the strong magnetic field fluctuations generated at the shock, to superdiffusive behaviour of particles transmitted and moving away from the shock.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 17 pages, 12 figures
Influence of voluntary GMO-free production standards on the reputation and flexibility of agricultural value chains
Creators: name: Venus, Thomas
name: Punt, Maarten
name: Wesseler, Justus
name: Venus, Thomas
name: Punt, Maarten
name: Wesseler, Justus
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Reputation
subject: Private quality standard value chain
subject: Real option
subject: Game theory

description: We analyze dairies’ decisions to invest in voluntary GMO-free certification. Using a real-option model, we find the maximum precautionary investment in a single-firm setting. The model is extended to a non-cooperative game framework where dairies’ decisions are linked by their reputation gains and losses from investing and waiting, respectively. We show two main results: (1) smaller firms are more likely to invest; (2) both small and large firms may be worse off when it is optimal for both firm types to invest.
Multi-frequency GMRT Observations of the HII regions S 201, S 206, and S 209 : Galactic Temperature Gradient
Creators: name: Omar, A.
name: Chengalur, J. N.
name: Roshi, D. Anish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present radio continuum images of three Galactic HII regions, S 201, S 206, and S 209 near 232, 327, and 610 MHz using the Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope (GMRT). The GMRT has a mix of short and long baselines, therefore, even though the data have high spatial resolution, the maps are still sensitive to diffuse extended emission. We find that all three HII regions have bright cores surrounded by diffuse envelopes. We use the high resolution afforded by the data to estimate the electron temperatures and emission measures of the compact cores of these HII regions. Our estimates of electron temperatures are consistent with a linear increase of electron temperature with Galacto-centric distance for distances up to 18 kpc (the distance to the most distant HII region in our sample).
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics, 13 figures, 6 pages, LateX
Flax honeyi Fibiger 2011, new species
Creators: name: Fibiger, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Flax
Flax honeyi

description: Flax honeyi Fibiger, new species
(Plate 7, figure 8; male genit. plate 23, figure 2)
description: Published as part of Fibiger, Michael, 2011, Revision of the Micronoctuidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea). Part 4, Taxonomy of the subfamilies Tentaxinae and Micronoctuinae, pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 2842 (2842) on page 82, DOI: 10.11646/ZOOTAXA.2842.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10095402
MOESM5 of Vaccination with human anti-trastuzumab anti-idiotype scFv reverses HER2 immunological tolerance and induces tumor immunity in MMTV.f.huHER2(Fo5) mice
Creators: name: Ladjemi, Maha
name: Chardes, Thierry
name: Corgnac, Stephanie
name: Garambois, Veronique
name: Morisseau, Sebastien
name: Robert, Bruno
name: Bascoul-Mollevi, Caroline
name: Imade Ait Arsa
name: Jacot, William
name: Pouget, Jean-Pierre
name: Pelegrin, Andre
name: Navarro-Teulon, Isabelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Authorsâ original file for figure 5
Modular symmetry origin of texture zeros and quark lepton unification
Creators: name: Lu, Jun-Nan
name: Liu, Xiang-Gan
name: Ding, Gui-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The even weight modular forms of level $N$ can be arranged into the common irreducible representations of the inhomogeneous finite modular group $Γ_N$ and the homogeneous finite modular group $Γ'_N$ which is the double covering of $Γ_N$, and the odd weight modular forms of level $N$ transform in the new representations of $Γ'_N$. We find that the above structure of modular forms can naturally generate texture zeros of the fermion mass matrices if we properly assign the representations and weights of the matter fields under the modular group. We perform a comprehensive analysis for the $Γ'_3\cong T'$ modular symmetry. The three generations of left-handed quarks are assumed to transform as a doublet and a singlet of $T'$, we find six possible texture zeros structures of quark mass matrix up to row and column permutations. We present five benchmark quark models which can produce very good fit to the experimental data. These quark models are further extended to include lepton sector, the resulting models can give a unified description of both quark and lepton masses and flavor mixing simultaneously although they contain less number of free parameters than the observables.
description: 36 pages, 2 figure
MOESM4 of Vaccination with human anti-trastuzumab anti-idiotype scFv reverses HER2 immunological tolerance and induces tumor immunity in MMTV.f.huHER2(Fo5) mice
Creators: name: Ladjemi, Maha
name: Chardes, Thierry
name: Corgnac, Stephanie
name: Garambois, Veronique
name: Morisseau, Sebastien
name: Robert, Bruno
name: Bascoul-Mollevi, Caroline
name: Imade Ait Arsa
name: Jacot, William
name: Pouget, Jean-Pierre
name: Pelegrin, Andre
name: Navarro-Teulon, Isabelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Authorsâ original file for figure 4
How Scary! An analysis of visual communication concerning genetically modified organisms in Italy
Creators: name: Ventura, Vera
name: Frisio, Dario G.
name: Ferrazzi, Giovanni
name: Ventura, Vera
name: Frisio, Dario G.
name: Ferrazzi, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
International Development
Livestock Production/Industries
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: Several studies evidence the role of media in influencing public perception towards genetically modified organisms, while visual communication has been scarcely investigated. This paper aims at evaluating the exposure of Italian population to scary GMO-related images. A set of 517 images collected through Google are classified considering fearful attributes and an index that accounts for the scary impact (SI) of these images is built. Then through an ordered logistic regression we estimate the relationship between the SIIndex and a set of variables that describes the context in which images appear. Results reveal that the first (and most viewed) Google result images contain the most frightful contents. In addition, agri-food sector in Italy is strongly oriented in offering a negative representation of genetically modified organisms. Exposure to scary images could be a factor that affects the negative perception of GMOs in Italy.
A fourfold coordinated point defect in silicon
Creators: name: Goedecker, Stefan
name: Billard, Luc
name: Deutsch, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to their technological importance, point defects in silicon are among the best studied physical systems. The experimental examination of point defects buried in bulk is difficult and evidence for the various defects usually indirect. Simulations of defects in silicon have been performed at various levels of sophistication ranging from fast force fields to accurate density functional calculations. The generally accepted viewpoint from all these studies is that vacancies and self interstitials are the basic point defects in silicon. We challenge this point of view by presenting density functional calculations that show that there is a new fourfold coordinated point defect in silicon that is lower in energy.
Hoplonannus McAtee & Malloch 1925
Creators: name: Almeida, Flavio Roberto De Albuquerque
name: Carvalho-Filho, Fernando Da Silva
name: Castro, Heitor Antunes De
name: Fernandes, Jose Antonio Marin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Schizopteridae
Hoplonannus

description: Key to species of Hoplonannus (based on male specimens)
Hoplonannus brunneus was not included because only the female is known.
1. Posterior margin of mediotergite 7 with an elongate anteriorly curved process (Figs 3 A–B; 5A–B); right paramere curved (Figs 3A; 3D; 5A; 5D)...................................................................................... 2
- Mediotergite 7 without a process (Silveira et al. 2019, fig. 10); right paramere almost straight (Silveira et al. 2019, fig. 10)................................................................................. H. australis Silveira et al.
2. Anophoric process with widened basal portion and thin sickle-shaped distal portion (Emsley 1969, figs 141; 142A); right paramere with one or two elongate distal digitiform process (Emsley 1969, figs 141; 142)............................... 3
- Anophoric process not widened at base, distal part laterally bent (Figs 3A; 3E; 5A; 5E); right paramere with two small claw-like projections (Figs 3A; 3D; 5A; 5D)........................................................................ 4
3. Right paramere apically with two thin and elongate digitiform processes (Emsley 1969, fig. 141)...................................................................................................... H. paenebrunneus Emsley
- Right paramere apically with two short and rounded processes and one elongate digitiform process (Emsley 1969, fig. 142)...................................................................................... H. craneae Emsley
4. Anophoric process slender and apically bifid (Fig. 3A; 3E)......................................... H. bifidus sp.n.
- Anophoric process robust and not bifid apically (Fig. 5A, 5E)..................................... H. robustus sp.n.
description: Published as part of Almeida, Flavio Roberto De Albuquerque, Carvalho-Filho, Fernando Da Silva, Castro, Heitor Antunes De & Fernandes, Jose Antonio Marin, 2019, Two new species of Hoplonannus (Heteroptera: Schizopteridae: Schizopterinae) from the Brazilian Amazon, pp. 355-367 in Zootaxa 4658 (2) on page 356, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4658.2.9, http://zenodo.org/record/3375914
Identifying Brexit voting patterns in the British House of Commons: an analysis based on Bayesian mixture models with flexible concomitant covariate effects
Creators: name: Berrettini, Marco
name: Galimberti, Giuliano
name: Ranciati, Saverio
name: Murphy, Thomas Brendan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Brexit and its implications are an ongoing topic of interest since the Brexit referendum in 2016. In 2019 the House of commons held a number of "indicative" and "meaningful" votes as part of the Brexit approval process. The voting behaviour of members of the parliament in these votes is investigated to gain insight into the Brexit approval process. In particular, a mixture model with concomitant covariates is developed to identify groups of members of parliament who share similar voting behaviour while also considering characteristics of the members of parliament. The novelty of the method lies in the flexible structure used to model the effect of concomitant covariates on the component weights of the mixture, with the (potentially nonlinear) terms represented as a smooth function of the covariates. Results show this approach allows to quantify the effect of the age of members of parliament, as well as preferences and competitiveness in the constituencies they represent, on their position towards Brexit. This helps grouping the aforementioned politicians into homogeous clusters, whose composition departs sensibly from that of the parties.
description: This is the Authors' original version of an article accepted for pubblication in the Journal of the Royal Statistical Society - Series C published by Oxford University Press
Security of the Bennett 1992 quantum-key distribution against individual attack over a realistic channel
Creators: name: Tamaki, Kiyoshi
name: Koashi, Masato
name: Imoto, Nobuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The security of two-state quantum key distribution against individual attack is estimated when the channel has losses and noises. We assume that Alice and Bob use two nonorthogonal single-photon polarization states. To make our analysis simple, we propose a modified B92 protocol in which Alice and Bob make use of inconclusive results and Bob performs a kind of symmetrization of received states. Using this protocol, Alice and Bob can estimate Eve's information gain as a function of a few parameters which reflect the imperfections of devices or Eve's disturbance. In some parameter regions, Eve's maximum information gain shows counter-intuitive behavior, namely, it decreases as the amount of disturbances increases. For a small noise rate Eve can extract perfect information in the case where the angle between Alice's two states is small or large, while she cannot extract perfect information for intermediate angles. We also estimate the secret key gain which is the net growth of the secret key per one pulse. We show the region where the modified B92 protocol over a realistic channel is secure against individual attack.
description: 16 pages, 15 figures
Quasinormal Modes of Near-Extremal Black Holes and Black Strings in Massive Gravity Background
Creators: name: Wuthicharn, Taum
name: Ponglertsakul, Supakchai
name: Burikham, Piyabut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two numerical methods are used to calculate quasinormal modes (QNMs) of near-extremal black holes/strings in the generalized spherically/cylindrically symmetric background, the Asymptotic Iteration Method (AIM) and the Spectral Method. The numerical results confirm the accuracy of the approximate analytic formula using the Pöschl-Teller potential. Our analytic formula is used to investigate the Strong Cosmic Censorship conjecture of extremal and near-extremal black holes in Ref. \cite{Burikham:2020dfi}.
description: 34 pages, 3 figures, 14 tables, split from arXiv: 2010.05879[gr-qc] as suggested by referee of EPJC
Hopping in a Supercooled Lennard-Jones Liquid: Metabasins, Waiting Time Distribution, and Diffusion
Creators: name: Doliwa, B.
name: Heuer, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the jump motion among potential energy minima of a Lennard-Jones model glass former by extensive computer simulation. From the time series of minima energies, it becomes clear that the energy landscape is organized in superstructures, called metabasins. We show that diffusion can be pictured as a random walk among metabasins, and that the whole temperature dependence resides in the distribution of waiting times. The waiting time distribution exhibits algebraic decays: $τ^{-1/2}$ for very short times and $τ^{-α}$ for longer times, where $α\approx2$ near $T_c$. We demonstrate that solely the waiting times in the very stable basins account for the temperature dependence of the diffusion constant.
description: to be published in Phys. Rev. E
Flax fulturai Fibiger 2011, new species
Creators: name: Fibiger, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Flax
Flax fulturai

description: Flax fulturai Fibiger, new species
(Plate 8, figure 1; male genit. plate 23, figure 3)
description: Published as part of Fibiger, Michael, 2011, Revision of the Micronoctuidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea). Part 4, Taxonomy of the subfamilies Tentaxinae and Micronoctuinae, pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 2842 (2842) on page 83, DOI: 10.11646/ZOOTAXA.2842.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10095402
GHG abatement welfare cost curves for Norwegian agriculture
Creators: name: Blandford, David
name: Gaasland, Ivar
name: Vardal Erling
name: Blandford, David
name: Gaasland, Ivar
name: Vardal Erling
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: greenhouse gas mitigation
subject: economic model
subject: abatement costs

description: Agriculture makes a significant contribution to Norway’s emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG). Although agriculture accounts for only 0.3 per cent of GDP, it accounts for roughly 9 per cent of total GHG emissions. Norwegian agriculture is dominated by livestock production; ruminants (cattle and sheep) are particularly important. There are opportunities for GHG mitigation under existing technology through changes in agricultural practices. Analytically we derive abatement cost curves for Norway in terms of the change in economic welfare, and on a theoretical basis we examine the impact of various policy objectives on the abatement cost curve. In particular we consider the policy objective of keeping the production of calories at the current level. We use a detailed economic model to assess the impact and welfare implication of a reduction in GHG emissions.
Helioseismic limit on heavy element abundance
Creators: name: Antia, H. M.
name: Chitre, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Primary inversions of accurately measured solar oscillation frequencies coupled with the equations of thermal equilibrium and other input physics, enable us to infer the temperature and hydrogen abundance profiles inside the Sun. These profiles also help in setting constraints on the input physics as well as on heavy element abundance in the solar core. Using different treatments of plasma screening for nuclear reaction rates, limits on the cross-section of proton-proton nuclear reaction as a function of heavy element abundance in the solar core are obtained and an upper limit on heavy element abundance in the solar core is also derived from these results.
description: 4 pages, to appear in Astron. Astrophys
Strong quasi-particle tunneling study in the paired quantum Hall states
Creators: name: Nomura, Kentaro
name: Yoshioka, Daijiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quasi-particle tunneling phenomena in the paired fractional quantum Hall states are studied. A single point-contact system is first considered. Because of relevancy of the quasi-particle tunneling term, the strong tunneling regime should be investigated. Using the instanton method it is shown that the strong quasi-particle tunneling regime is described as the weak electron tunneling regime effectively. Expanding to the network model the paired quantum Hall liquid to insulator transition is discussed.
Intersectional approach of everyday geography
Creators: name: Vallée, Julie
name: Lenormand, Maxime
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hour-by-hour variations in spatial distribution of gender, age and social class within cities remain poorly explored and combined in the segregation literature mainly centered on home places from a single social dimension. Taking advantage of 49 mobility surveys compiled together (385,000 respondents and 1,711,000 trips) and covering 60% of France's population, we consider variations in hourly populations of 2,572 districts after disaggregating population across gender, age and education level. We first isolate five district hourly profiles (two 'daytime attractive', two 'nighttime attractive' and one more 'stable') with very unequal distributions according to urban gradient but also to social groups. We then explore the intersectional forms of these everyday geographies. Taking as reference the dominant groups (men, middle-age and high educated people) known as concentrating hegemonic power and capital, we analyze specifically whether district hourly profiles of dominant groups diverge from those of the others groups. It is especially in the areas exhibiting strong increase or strong decrease of ambient population during the day that district hourly profiles not only combine the largest dissimilarities all together across gender, age and education level but are also widely more synchronous between dominant groups than between non-dominant groups (women, elderly and low educated people). These intersectional patterns shed new light on areas where peers are synchronously located over the 24-hour period and thus potentially in better position to interact and to defend their common interests.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures + Appendix
MOESM1 of Vaccination with human anti-trastuzumab anti-idiotype scFv reverses HER2 immunological tolerance and induces tumor immunity in MMTV.f.huHER2(Fo5) mice
Creators: name: Ladjemi, Maha
name: Chardes, Thierry
name: Corgnac, Stephanie
name: Garambois, Veronique
name: Morisseau, Sebastien
name: Robert, Bruno
name: Bascoul-Mollevi, Caroline
name: Imade Ait Arsa
name: Jacot, William
name: Pouget, Jean-Pierre
name: Pelegrin, Andre
name: Navarro-Teulon, Isabelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Authorsâ original file for figure 1
Flax fletcheri Fibiger 2011, new species
Creators: name: Fibiger, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Flax
Flax fletcheri

description: Flax fletcheri Fibiger, new species
(Plate 8, figure 2; male genit. plate 23, figure 4)
description: Published as part of Fibiger, Michael, 2011, Revision of the Micronoctuidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea). Part 4, Taxonomy of the subfamilies Tentaxinae and Micronoctuinae, pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 2842 (2842) on page 85, DOI: 10.11646/ZOOTAXA.2842.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10095402
Additional file 2 of Association of vitamin D-binding protein and vitamin D3 with insulin and homeostatic model assessment (HOMA-IR) in overweight and obese females
Creators: name: Setayesh, Leila
name: Casazza, Krista
name: Moradi, Nariman
name: Mehranfar, Sanaz
name: Yarizadeh, Habib
name: Amini, Abbas
name: Yekaninejad, Mir Saeed
name: Mirzaei, Khadijeh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Anthropometric and FBS, HOMA, and Insulin level of participants grouped on the basis of vitamin D (ng/mL).
MOESM3 of Vaccination with human anti-trastuzumab anti-idiotype scFv reverses HER2 immunological tolerance and induces tumor immunity in MMTV.f.huHER2(Fo5) mice
Creators: name: Ladjemi, Maha
name: Chardes, Thierry
name: Corgnac, Stephanie
name: Garambois, Veronique
name: Morisseau, Sebastien
name: Robert, Bruno
name: Bascoul-Mollevi, Caroline
name: Imade Ait Arsa
name: Jacot, William
name: Pouget, Jean-Pierre
name: Pelegrin, Andre
name: Navarro-Teulon, Isabelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Authorsâ original file for figure 3
New radio constraints on the obscured star formation rates of massive GRB hosts at redshifts 2-3.5
Creators: name: Gatkine, Pradip
name: Vogel, Stuart
name: Veilleux, Sylvain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is not clear whether gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are unbiased tracers of cosmic star formation at $z > 2$. Since dusty starburst galaxies are significant contributors to the cosmic star formation at these redshifts, they should form a major part of the GRB host population. However, recent studies at $z \leq 2$ have shown that the majority of the star formation activity in GRB hosts is not obscured by dust. Here, we investigate the galaxy-scale dust obscuration in $z \sim 2-3.5$ GRB hosts pre-selected to have high-resolution, high signal-to-noise afterglow spectra in the rest-frame ultraviolet (UV) and thus relatively low line-of-sight dust obscuration. We present new deep VLA observations of four GRB hosts, and compare the radio-based (upper limits on the) "total" star formation rates (SFRs) to the "unobscured" SFRs derived from fits to the optical-UV spectral energy distribution. The fraction of the total SFR that is obscured by dust in these galaxies is found to be $
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, Accepted for publication at The Astrophysical Journal
Employment Conditions in the Senegalese Horticultural Export Industry: A Worker Perspective
Creators: name: Van Den Broeck, Goedele
name: Van Hoyweghen, Kaat
name: Maertens, Miet
name: Van Den Broeck, Goedele
name: Van Hoyweghen, Kaat
name: Maertens, Miet
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: discrete choice experiment
subject: employment preferences
subject: rural off-farm employment
subject: horticultural exports
subject: Senegal

description: The rapid transformation of the agri-food sector in developing countries has created many rural off-farm employment opportunities, especially for women. There is a growing concern about worker welfare and employment conditions in agri-food and export sectors but empirical evidence on this issue is scant. We analyze contractual preferences of female workers in the horticultural export sector in Senegal. We use a discrete choice experiment to assess women’s preferences for a labor contract and employ a latent class model to capture preference heterogeneity. We find that women have a high willingness to accept a labor contract and that differences in preferences for contract attributes can be explained by women’s empowerment status.
Spin Accumulation in Quantum Wires with Strong Rashba Spin-Orbit Coupling
Creators: name: Governale, M.
name: Zuelicke, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present analytical and numerical results for the effect of Rashba spin-orbit coupling on band structure, transport, and interaction effects in quantum wires when the spin precession length is comparable to the wire width. In contrast to the weak-coupling case, no common spin-quantization axis can be defined for eigenstates within a single-electron band. The situation with only the lowest spin-split subbands occupied is particularly interesting because electrons close to Fermi points of the same chirality can have approximately parallel spins. We discuss consequences for spin-dependent transport and effective Tomonaga-Luttinger descriptions of interactions in the quantum wire.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, expanded discussion of spin accumulation
Additional file 1 of Association of vitamin D-binding protein and vitamin D3 with insulin and homeostatic model assessment (HOMA-IR) in overweight and obese females
Creators: name: Setayesh, Leila
name: Casazza, Krista
name: Moradi, Nariman
name: Mehranfar, Sanaz
name: Yarizadeh, Habib
name: Amini, Abbas
name: Yekaninejad, Mir Saeed
name: Mirzaei, Khadijeh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Anthropometric parameters among target population.
Critical Behavior at M-Axial Lifshitz Points
Creators: name: Diehl, H. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An introduction to the theory of critical behavior at Lifshitz points is given, and the recent progress made in applying the field-theoretic renormalization group (RG) approach to $ϕ^4$ $n$-vector models representing universality classes of $m$-axial Lifshitz points is surveyed. The origins of the difficulties that had hindered a full two-loop RG analysis near the upper critical dimension for more than 20 years and produced long-standing contradictory $ε$-expansion results are discussed. It is outlined how to cope with them. The pivotal role the considered class of continuum models might play in a systematic investigation of anisotropic scale invariance within the context of thermal equilibrium systems is emphasized. This could shed light on the question of whether anisotropic scale invariance implies an even larger invariance, as recently claimed in the literature.
description: Latex with 6 eps-files included (figures), to appear in Acta Physica Slovaka (Proceedings of the 5th International Conference ``Renormalization Group 2002'', Tatranska Strba, High Tatra Mountains, Slovakia, March 10--16, 2002.) One reference and typos corrected
Flax solomoni Fibiger 2011, new species
Creators: name: Fibiger, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Flax
Flax solomoni

description: Flax solomoni Fibiger, new species
(Plate 8, figure 3; male genit. plate 23, figure 5; female genit. plate 34, figure 4)
description: Published as part of Fibiger, Michael, 2011, Revision of the Micronoctuidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea). Part 4, Taxonomy of the subfamilies Tentaxinae and Micronoctuinae, pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 2842 (2842) on page 86, DOI: 10.11646/ZOOTAXA.2842.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10095402
EU agricultural trade relations with Eastern neighbours: current state and future perspectives in a changing policy framework
Creators: name: Van Berkum, Siemen
name: Van Berkum, Siemen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Trade
subject: European Union
subject: CIS

description: In the framework of its European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP), the EU is aiming to strengthen its political and economic relations with former Soviet Union republics. A key instrument to achieve this objective is to negotiate Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Agreements (DCFTA). A DCFTA concerns not only the liberalisation of trade in all areas, but also the harmonisation of trade-related legislation with EU standards and acquis communautaire. To date, the EU has signed DCFTA’s with Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine. Yet, the current political tensions centering on the Ukrainian crisis may disrupt the intended East-West integration significantly. Increasing strains between the EU and Russia in the summer of 2014 culminated in reciprocal trade sanctions, by which a range of EU food products is still banned from the Russian market. This session discusses the impacts of both short-term and long-term developments in the bilateral agro-food trade and markets. As an introduction to the topic, this paper sketches EU’s current state of agro-food trade relations and the evolutions in the trade policy context with its Eastern neighbours.
On recent strategies proposed for proving the Riemann hypothesis
Creators: name: Elizalde, E.
name: Moretti, V.
name: Zerbini, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11M26; 30B40; 14G10; 46E20

description: We comment on some apparently weak points in the novel strategies recently developed by various authors aiming at a proof of the Riemann hypothesis. After noting the existence of relevant previous papers where similar tools have been used, we refine some of these strategies. It is not clear at the moment if the problems we point out here can be resolved rigorously, and thus a proof of the RH be obtained, along the lines proposed. However, a specific suggestion of a procedure to overcome the encountered difficulties is made, what constitutes a step towards this goal.
description: 7 pages, LaTeX, no figures
Unconditionally Secure Key Distribution Based on Two Nonorthogonal States
Creators: name: Tamaki, Kiyoshi
name: Koashi, Masato
name: Imoto, Nobuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove the unconditional security of the Bennett 1992 protocol, by using a reduction to an entanglement distillation protocol initiated by a local filtering process. The bit errors and the phase errors are correlated after the filtering, and we can bound the amount of phase errors from the observed bit errors by an estimation method involving nonorthogonal measurements. The angle between the two states shows a trade-off between accuracy of the estimation and robustness to noises.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
Low-complexity Scaling Methods for DCT-II Approximations
Creators: name: Coelho, D. F. G.
name: Cintra, R. J.
name: Madanayake, A.
name: Perera, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper introduces a collection of scaling methods for generating $2N$-point DCT-II approximations based on $N$-point low-complexity transformations. Such scaling is based on the Hou recursive matrix factorization of the exact $2N$-point DCT-II matrix. Encompassing the widely employed Jridi-Alfalou-Meher scaling method, the proposed techniques are shown to produce DCT-II approximations that outperform the transforms resulting from the JAM scaling method according to total error energy and mean squared error. Orthogonality conditions are derived and an extensive error analysis based on statistical simulation demonstrates the good performance of the introduced scaling methods. A hardware implementation is also provided demonstrating the competitiveness of the proposed methods when compared to the JAM scaling method.
description: Clarified definition of matrix $\mathbf{U}_N$. 20 pages, 3 figures, 14 tables
Flax sanchristobali Fibiger 2011, new species
Creators: name: Fibiger, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Flax
Flax sanchristobali

description: Flax sanchristobali Fibiger, new species
(Plate 8, figure 4; male genit. plate 23, figure 6; female genit. plate 34, figure 5)
description: Published as part of Fibiger, Michael, 2011, Revision of the Micronoctuidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea). Part 4, Taxonomy of the subfamilies Tentaxinae and Micronoctuinae, pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 2842 (2842) on page 87, DOI: 10.11646/ZOOTAXA.2842.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10095402