cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fast Nonoverlapping Block Jacobi Method for the Dual Rudin--Osher--Fatemi Model
Creators: name: Lee, Chang-Ock
name: Park, Jongho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N55, 65Y05, 65B99, 65K10, 68U10

description: We consider nonoverlapping domain decomposition methods for the Rudin--Osher--Fatemi~(ROF) model, which is one of the standard models in mathematical image processing. The image domain is partitioned into rectangular subdomains and local problems in subdomains are solved in parallel. Local problems can adopt existing state-of-the-art solvers for the ROF model. We show that the nonoverlapping relaxed block Jacobi method for a dual formulation of the ROF model has the $O(1/n)$ convergence rate of the energy functional, where $n$ is the number of iterations. Moreover, by exploiting the forward-backward splitting structure of the method, we propose an accelerated version whose convergence rate is $O(1/n^2)$. The proposed method converges faster than existing domain decomposition methods both theoretically and practically, while the main computational cost of each iteration remains the same. We also provide the dependence of the convergence rates of the block Jacobi methods on the image size and the number of subdomains. Numerical results for comparisons with existing methods are presented.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures
Holcostethus fulvipes McPherson 1979
Creators: name: Rider, David A.
name: Swanson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Holcostethus
Holcostethus fulvipes

description: Holcostethus fulvipes (Ruckes, 1957c)
 Distribution: Canada: MB (Maw et al. 2000), ON (Maw et al. 2000, Paiero et al. 2013, Roch 2020), QC (Maw et al. 2000, Roch 2020). United States: MI, NH, NY.
description: Published as part of Rider, David A. & Swanson, Daniel R., 2021, A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5015 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5015.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5159085
Insider threats in Cyber Security: The enemy within the gates
Creators: name: Mazzarolo, Guerrino
name: Jurcut, Anca Delia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Insider threats have become reality for civilian firms such as Tesla, which experienced sabotage and intellectual property theft, and Capital One, which suffered from fraud. Even greater social impact was caused by the data breach at the US Department of Defense, perpetrated by well-known attackers Chelsea Manning and Edward Snowden, whose espionage and hacktivist activities are widely known. The dramatic increase of such incidents in recent years and the incalculable damage committed by insiders must serve as a warning for all members of the cyber security community. It is no longer acceptable to continue to underestimate the problem of insider threats. Firms, organizations, institutions and governments need to lead and embrace a cultural change in their security posture. Through the adoption of an Insider Threat Program that engages all the strategic branches (including HR, Legal, Information Assurance, Cyber Security and Intelligence), coordinated by the chief information security officer and supported by c-level executive, it is possible to implement a framework that can prevent, detect, and respond to disloyal and/or unintentional insider threats. Hence, defending your enterprise from insider threats is a vital part of information security best practices. It is essential that your company highly valuable classified data and assets are protected from its greatest threat: the enemy within the gates.
Additional file 1 of Development and evaluation of a new measure of children’s play: the Children’s Play Scale (CPS)
Creators: name: Dodd, Helen F.
name: Nesbit, Rachel J.
name: Maratchi, Laura R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire as used in this paper.
Numerical studies on the synchronization of a network of mutually coupled simple chaotic systems
Creators: name: Sivaganesh, G.
name: Arulgnanam, A.
name: Seethalakshmi, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 34C15

description: We present in this paper, the synchronization dynamics observed in a network of mutually coupled simple chaotic systems. The network consisting of chaotic systems arranged in a square matrix network is studied for their different types of synchronization behavior. The chaotic attractors of the simple $2 \times 2$ matrix network exhibiting strange non-chaotic attractors in their synchronization dynamics for smaller values of the coupling strength is reported. Further, the existence of islands of unsynchronized and synchronized states of strange non-chaotic attractors for smaller values of coupling strength is observed. The process of complete synchronization observed in the network with all the systems exhibiting strange non-chaotic behavior is reported. The variation of the slope of the singular continuous spectra as a function of the coupling strength confirming the strange non-chaotic state of each of the system in the network is presented. The stability of complete synchronization observed in the network is studied using the Master Stability Function.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, Accepted for publication in INDIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES CONFERENCE SERIES
Notes on the Construction of the D2-brane from Multiple D0-branes
Creators: name: Hyakutake, Yoshifumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the correspondence between the D2-brane, which is described by the abelian Born-Infeld action, and multiple D0-branes, which are done by the nonabelian Born-Infeld action. We construct effective actions for the fuzzy cylinder, sphere and plane formed via D0-branes and compare these actions with those for the cylindrical, spherical and planar D2-brane. We show that in the continuous limit, the effective actions for the fuzzy D0-branes precisely coincide with those for the single D2-brane if both the fuzziness of the D0-brane and the area occupied per a unit of magnetic flux on the D2-brane are equal to $(2π\ell_s)^2$.
description: 33 pages, 3 figures, references added
Case Study Geofacets: Case study
Creators: name: Müller, Andreas D.
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2016
Subjects: INFORMATION AND LITERATURE RESEARCH (SCIENTIFIC WORKING TECHNIQUE)
INTERVIEWS + BEFRAGUNGEN (DOKUMENTENTYP)
INFORMATIONS- UND LITERATURRECHERCHEN (WISSENSCHAFTLICHE ARBEITSTECHNIK)
GEOLOGISCHE KARTEN
DATABASES FOR SPECIAL SUBJECTS (LIBRARIANSHIP)
GEOLOGICAL MAPS
INFORMATIONSDATENBANKEN + FACHSPEZIFISCHE DATENBANKEN (BIBLIOTHEKSWESEN)
INTERVIEWS + INTERROGATION (DOCUMENT TYPES)
info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/550
info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/020
Earth sciences
Library & information sciences

description: Elsevier R&D Slutions
Mikrosimulation von Shared Space auf Hauptverkehrsachsen: Am Beispiel des Berner Modells in Köniz
Creators: name: Schmid, Till
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2018
Subjects: VISSIM simulation
VISSIM
Mischverkehr
Verkehrssimulation
Traffic Simulation
Bernese Model
Berner Modell
free crossing area
Flächiges Queren in Ortszentren (FLOZ)
Shared space
Microscopic Traffic Simulation
Mikrosimulation
Traffic flow (transportation and traffic)
Traffic analysis (transportation and traffic)

description: The so called “free crossing area” (FCA) is one possible traffic regime to design a street according to the shared space-idea in Switzerland. By removing all zebra crossings, pedestrians are able to cross the street freely at any point, strengthening the interaction between traffic modes. FCAs have shown to work very well, particularly on traffic-oriented streets with high vehicle volumes. This street layout has only been used reluctantly until now, one reason being the difficulty to identify the effects of FCA in advance. For this purpose, traffic simulation offers a great opportunity, helping planners assessing different traffic layouts in an early stage. In this work, a microscopic simulation of FCA has been set up in Vissim, implementing non-standardized solutions through the COM API. The simulation focusses on the interaction behavior between pedestrians and vehicles, which is modelled using conditional probabilities. The model was calibrated and validated using data from the FCA in Köniz, which is based on the Bernese Model – a similar philosophy to shared space. Results show, that, regardless of its simplifications, the simulation model is able to represent vehicle travel times and vehicle continuity very well on a high generalization level. It is accurate enough to allow a comparison of traditional pedestrian crossing designs and FCA with respect to delay and capacity. This analysis shows, that since mean delay for every user in FCA is in most cases lower than in comparison to traditional street layouts as zebra crossings, the regime should always be considered when designing a street, especially in situations of high pedestrian activity.
Stieltjes Integration Meets Deep Learning: A Measure-Theoretic Framework for Actuarial Reserve Valuation
Creators: name: Nazzaro, Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Stieltjes Integration, Bayesian Deep Learning, Actuarial Reserves, Measure Theory, Quantum Computing, Causal Fairness
Actuarial Science Bayesian Deep Learning Measure Theory Stochastic Processes Quantum Computing Financial Mathematics Causal Inference Insurance Mathematics Ethical AI Mathematical Modeling

description: This research develops a novel measure-theoretic framework integrating Stieltjes integrationwith Bayesian deep learning for life insurance reserve valuation. Building on deFinetti’s subjective probability and Rudin’s functional analysis, we reformulate actuarialreserves via Radon-Nikodym derivatives to jointly model financial and demographic risks.The framework combines measure-adapted neural operators, Lévy-process foundations,and quantum-inspired computational accelerations. Rigorous benchmarking on EIOPAmortality data shows that our Bayesian neural network reduces mean absolute error by 63%compared to traditional methods, with a stochastic MLP variant achieving 75% faster convergence.Theoretical contributions include a generalized Stieltjes operator for Lévy-typeprocesses and information-geometric regularization of neural networks. Empirical resultsdemonstrate 77% KL divergence reduction and alignment with Lévy 𝛼 = 1.7 tail behavior,confirming robustness to extremal events. A projected 𝑂(𝑁2) complexity reduction viaGrover’s algorithm enables real-time reserving for large portfolios, offering transformativepotential for Solvency II compliance. textbfEthical Statement: This study adopts certifiedethical protocols for fairness, transparency, and regulatory compliance, with AI-assistedelements rigorously validated by domain experts.

Author affiliation: Independent Researcher; REPRISE – Register of Expert Peer Reviewers for Italian Scientific Evaluation, Ministry of University and Research (MUR), Italy

This is a preprint deposited on Zenodo. The final version may differ.
Automatic Fact-Checking Using Context and Discourse Information
Creators: name: Atanasova, Pepa
name: Nakov, Preslav
name: Màrquez, Lluís
name: Barrón-Cedeño, Alberto
name: Karadzhov, Georgi
name: Mihaylova, Tsvetomila
name: Mohtarami, Mitra
name: Glass, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the problem of automatic fact-checking, paying special attention to the impact of contextual and discourse information. We address two related tasks: (i) detecting check-worthy claims, and (ii) fact-checking claims. We develop supervised systems based on neural networks, kernel-based support vector machines, and combinations thereof, which make use of rich input representations in terms of discourse cues and contextual features. For the check-worthiness estimation task, we focus on political debates, and we model the target claim in the context of the full intervention of a participant and the previous and the following turns in the debate, taking into account contextual meta information. For the fact-checking task, we focus on answer verification in a community forum, and we model the veracity of the answer with respect to the entire question--answer thread in which it occurs as well as with respect to other related posts from the entire forum. We develop annotated datasets for both tasks and we run extensive experimental evaluation, confirming that both types of information ---but especially contextual features--- play an important role.
description: JDIQ,Special Issue on Combating Digital Misinformation and Disinformation
Proceedings Fifth Workshop on Formal Integrated Development Environment
Creators: name: Monahan, Rosemary
name: Prevosto, Virgile
name: Proença, Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This volume contains the proceedings of F-IDE 2019, the fifth international workshop on Formal Integrated Development Environment, which was held on October 7, 2019 in Porto, Portugal, as part of FM'19, the 3rd World Congress on Formal Methods. High levels of safety, security and privacy standards require the use of formal methods to specify and develop compliant software (sub)systems. Any standard comes with an assessment process, which requires a complete documentation of the application in order to ease the justification of design choices and the review of code and proofs. Thus tools are needed for handling specifications, program constructs and verification artifacts. The aim of the F-IDE workshop is to provide a forum for presenting and discussing research efforts as well as experience returns on design, development and usage of formal IDE aiming at making formal methods "easier" for both specialists and non-specialists.
Holcostethus hirtus
Creators: name: Rider, David A.
name: Swanson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Holcostethus
Holcostethus hirtus

description: Holcostethus hirtus (Van Duzee, 1937)
 New state record: Oregon: Jackson Co.: Shady Cove, 15-V-1972, J. Schuh (1♀ DAR).
 Distribution: United States: CA, OR.
description: Published as part of Rider, David A. & Swanson, Daniel R., 2021, A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5015 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5015.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5159085
Escort--Husimi distributions, Fisher information and nonextensivity
Creators: name: Pennini, F.
name: Plastino, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate generalized information measures constructed with Husimi distributions and connect them with the Wehrl entropy, on the one hand, and with thermal uncertainty relations, on the other one. The concept of escort distribution plays a central role in such a study. A new interpretation concerning the meaning of the nonextensivity index $q$ is thereby provided. A physical lower bound for $q$ is also established, together with a ``state equation" for $q$ that transforms the escort-Cramer--Rao bound into a thermal uncertainty relation.
description: Physics Letters A (2004), in press
Additional file 2 of Development and evaluation of a new measure of children’s play: the Children’s Play Scale (CPS)
Creators: name: Dodd, Helen F.
name: Nesbit, Rachel J.
name: Maratchi, Laura R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Further analyses.
Effect of Measurement on the Periodicity of the Coulomb Staircase of a Superconducting Box
Creators: name: Mannik, J.
name: Lukens, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the effect of the back-action of a Single Cooper Pair Transistor electrometer (E) on the measurement of charge on the island of a superconducting box (B). The charge is e-periodic in the gate bias of B when E is operated near voltages 2Delta/e or 4Delta/e. We show that this is due to quasiparticle poisoning of B at a rate proportional to the number of quasiparticle tunneling events in E per second. We are able to eliminate this back action and recover 2e charge periodicity using a new measurement method based on switching current modulation of E.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, revised version
Constructing Binary Neutron Star Initial Data with High Spins, High Compactness, and High Mass-Ratios
Creators: name: Tichy, Wolfgang
name: Rashti, Alireza
name: Dietrich, Tim
name: Dudi, Reetika
name: Brügmann, Bernd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The construction of accurate and consistent initial data for various binary parameters is a critical ingredient for numerical relativity simulations of the compact binary coalescence. In this article, we present an upgrade of the pseudospectral SGRID code, which enables us to access even larger regions of the binary neutron star parameter space. As a proof of principle, we present a selected set of first simulations based on initial configurations computed with the new code version. In particular, we simulate two millisecond pulsars close to their breakup spin, highly compact neutron stars with masses at about $98\%$ of the maximum supported mass of the employed equation of state, and an unequal mass systems with mass ratios even outside the range predicted by population synthesis models ($q = 2.03$). The discussed code extension will help us to simulate previously unexplored binary configurations. This is a necessary step to construct and test new gravitational wave approximants and to interpret upcoming binary neutron star merger observations. When we construct initial data, one has to specify various parameters, such as a rotation parameter for each star. Some of these parameters do not have direct physical meaning, which makes comparisons with other methods or models difficult. To facilitate this, we introduce simple estimates for the initial spin, momentum, mass, and center of mass of each individual star.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures
Spin singlet formation in MgTi$_2$O$_4$: evidence of a helical dimerization pattern
Creators: name: Schmidt, M.
name: Ratcliff, W.
name: Radaelli, P. G.
name: Refson, K.
name: Harrison, N. M.
name: Cheong, S. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transition metal spinel MgTi$_2$O$_4$ undergoes a metal-insulator transition on cooling below $T_{M-I} = 260$ K. A sharp reduction of the magnetic susceptibility below $T_{M-I}$ suggests the onset of a magnetic singlet state. Using high-resolution synchrotron and neutron powder diffraction, we have solved the low-temperature crystal structure of MgTi$_2$O$_4$, which is found to contain dimers with short Ti-Ti distances (the locations of the spin singlets) alternating with long bonds to form helices. Band structure calculations based on hybrid exchange density functional theory show that, at low temperatures, MgTi$_2$O$_4$ is an orbitally ordered band insulator.
Supercurrent vortices and Majorana zero modes induced by an inplane Zeeman field on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator
Creators: name: Mal'shukov, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A nonuniform in-plane Zeeman field can induce spontaneous supercurrents of spin-orbit coupled electrons in superconducting two-dimensional systems and thin films. In this work it is shown that current vortices can be created at the ends of a long homogeneously magnetized strip of a ferromagnetic insulator, which is deposited on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator. The s-wave superconductivity on its surface is assumed to have an intrinsic origin, or to be induced by the proximity effect. It is shown that vortices with the odd vorticity can localize Majorana zero modes.The latter may also be induced by sufficiently narrow domain walls inside the strip, that opens a way for manipulating these modes by moving the walls. It is shown that the vorticity can be tuned by varying the magnetization and width of the strip. A stability of the strip magnetization with respect to the Berezinsky-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition has been analyzed.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure
title: Francisco Silva Carvalho
Creators: name: Pacheco, Mafalda
Publisher: name: CHAM, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Year: 2022

description: Entrada biográfica sobre Francisco Silva Carvalho, na plataforma eViterbo
description: Pacheco, Mafalda. 2022. Francisco Silva Carvalho in eViterbo. CHAM, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa. eISBN: 978-989-8492-77-7
Holcostethus macdonaldi Rider & Rolston 1995
Creators: name: Rider, David A.
name: Swanson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Holcostethus
Holcostethus macdonaldi

description: Holcostethus macdonaldi Rider & Rolston, 1995
 Distribution: Canada: AB, BC (Scudder 1986, Henry & Froeschner 1992, Maw et al. 2000), MB, NB (Walker 1872), NT (Maw et al. 2000), ON, QC, SK. United States: CO, IA, IL, MI, MN (Koch et al. 2014), MT, ND (Rider 2012), SD, UT (Knowlton & Harmston 1940).
 Comments: Most records of this species are under the specific epithet piceus Dallas, either in Peribalus or Holcostethus, and this is the name it was catalogued under by Froeschner (1988). Rider & Rolston (1995) showed that Dallas’ name was preoccupied and proposed Holcostethus macdonaldi as a replacement name.
description: Published as part of Rider, David A. & Swanson, Daniel R., 2021, A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5015 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5015.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5159085
Superconductivity in ropes of carbon nanotubes
Creators: name: Ferrier, M.
name: De Martino, A.
name: Kasumov, A.
name: Gueron, S.
name: Kociak, M.
name: Egger, R.
name: Bouchiat, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experimental and theoretical results on intrinsic superconductivity in ropes of single-wall carbon nanotubes are reviewed and compared. We find strong experimental evidence for superconductivity when the distance between the normal electrodes is large enough. This indicates the presence of attractive phonon-mediated interactions in carbon nanotubes, which can even overcome the repulsive Coulomb interactions. The effective low-energy theory of rope superconductivity explains the experimental results on the temperature-dependent resistance below the transition temperature in terms of quantum phase slips. Quantitative agreement with only one fit parameter can be obtained. Nanotube ropes thus represent superconductors in an extreme 1D limit never explored before.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures, to appear in special issue of Sol. State Comm
Additional file 3 of Development and evaluation of a new measure of children’s play: the Children’s Play Scale (CPS)
Creators: name: Dodd, Helen F.
name: Nesbit, Rachel J.
name: Maratchi, Laura R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Numeric mappings.
MOESM2 of Informed consent procedure in a double blind randomized anthelminthic trial on Pemba Island, Tanzania: do pamphlet and information session increase caregivers knowledge?
Creators: name: Palmeirim, Marta
name: Ross, Amanda
name: Obrist, Brigit
name: Mohammed, Ulfat
name: Shaali Ame
name: Ali, Said
name: Keiser, Jennifer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Pamphlet.
Energy asymptotics in the three-dimensional Brezis--Nirenberg problem
Creators: name: Frank, Rupert L.
name: König, Tobias
name: Kovarik, Hynek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For a bounded open set $Ω\subset\mathbb R^3$ we consider the minimization problem $$ S(a+εV) = \inf_{0\not\equiv u\in H^1_0(Ω)} \frac{\int_Ω(|\nabla u|^2+ (a+εV) |u|^2)\,dx}{(\int_Ωu^6\,dx)^{1/3}} $$ involving the critical Sobolev exponent. The function $a$ is assumed to be critical in the sense of Hebey and Vaugon. Under certain assumptions on $a$ and $V$ we compute the asymptotics of $S(a+εV)-S$ as $ε\to 0+$, where $S$ is the Sobolev constant. (Almost) minimizers concentrate at a point in the zero set of the Robin function corresponding to $a$ and we determine the location of the concentration point within that set. We also show that our assumptions are almost necessary to have $S(a+εV)0$.
Holcostethus ruckesi McDonald 1975
Creators: name: Rider, David A.
name: Swanson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Holcostethus
Holcostethus ruckesi

description: Holcostethus ruckesi McDonald, 1975
 Distribution: United States: AZ, NM (McDonald 1975).
description: Published as part of Rider, David A. & Swanson, Daniel R., 2021, A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5015 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5015.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5159085
Early signal of emerging nuclear collectivity in neutron-rich $^{129}$Sb
Creators: name: Gray, T. J.
name: Allmond, J. M.
name: Stuchbery, A. E.
name: Yu, C. -H.
name: Baktash, C.
name: Gargano, A.
name: Galindo-Uribarri, A.
name: Radford, D. C.
name: Batchelder, J. C.
name: Beene, J. R.
name: Bingham, C. R.
name: Coraggio, L.
name: Covello, A.
name: Danchev, M.
name: Gross, C. J.
name: Hausladen, P. A.
name: Itaco, N.
name: Krolas, W.
name: Liang, J. F.
name: Padilla-Rodal, E.
name: Pavan, J.
name: Stracener, D. W.
name: Varner, R. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radioactive $^{129}$Sb, which can be treated as a proton plus semi-magic $^{128}$Sn core within the particle-core coupling scheme, was studied by Coulomb excitation. Reduced electric quadrupole transition probabilities, $B(E2)$, for the $2^+$ $\times$ $πg_{7/2}$ multiplet members and candidate $πd_{5/2}$ state were measured. The results indicate that the total electric quadrupole strength of $^{129}$Sb is a factor of 1.39(11) larger than the $^{128}$Sn core, which is in stark contrast to the expectations of the empirically successful particle-core coupling scheme. Shell-model calculations performed with two different sets of nucleon-nucleon interactions suggest that this enhanced collectivity is due to constructive quadrupole coherence in the wavefunctions stemming from the proton-neutron residual interactions, where adding one nucleon to a core near a double-shell closure can have a pronounced effect. The enhanced electric quadrupole strength is an early signal of the emerging nuclear collectivity that becomes dominant away from the shell closure.
description: Accepted, Physical Review Letters
MOESM1 of Informed consent procedure in a double blind randomized anthelminthic trial on Pemba Island, Tanzania: do pamphlet and information session increase caregivers knowledge?
Creators: name: Palmeirim, Marta
name: Ross, Amanda
name: Obrist, Brigit
name: Mohammed, Ulfat
name: Shaali Ame
name: Ali, Said
name: Keiser, Jennifer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Information session speech.
Some universal relations between the gap and thermodynamic functions plausible for various models of superconductors
Creators: name: Gonczarek, R.
name: Krzyzosiak, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is proven that there exist some universal relations between the energy gap and the differences of the thermodynamic potential, entropy, specific heat and critical magnetic field for many two- and three-dimensional models of superconductivity with spin-singlet Cooper pairs forming \textit{s} or \textit{d} or \textit{g} etc. states. The obtained formulae make it possible to derive thermodynamic functions and, in particular, the superconducting specific heat and the critical magnetic induction in the whole temperature range $0\leq T\leq T_{c}$ employing the form of $Δ(T)$ only. The inverse formula allowing us to find $Δ(T)$, when the temperature dependence of the specific heat difference is known, is also presented. The results are referred to some obtained within the McMillan formalism, and some remarks on an application of the present formulae to the {\textit{t--J}} model are given.
description: 10 pages, RevTeX4, to appear in physica status solidi (b)
Additional file 1 of Time-series analysis of daily ambient temperature and emergency department visits in five US cities with a comparison of exposure metrics derived from 1-km meteorology products
Creators: name: Thomas, Nikita
name: Ebelt, Stefanie T.
name: Newman, Andrew J.
name: Scovronick, Noah
name: D’Souza, Rohan R.
name: Moss, Shannon E.
name: Warren, Joshua L.
name: Strickland, Matthew J.
name: Darrow, Lyndsey A.
name: Chang, Howard H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Descriptive statistics of exposures by city, temperature metric and exposure assessment methods. Table S2. Quantile values of exposures by city and exposure metrics. Table S3. Difference in AIC and ratio of overdispersion by city, outcome and temperature exposure. Figure S1. Maps of average May-October daily Daymet 1km temperature estimates by city. Figure S2. Associations with minimum temperature between the 75th and 25th percentile of exposures. Figure S3. Associations with maximum temperature between the 75th and 25th percentile of exposures. Figure S4. Associations with average temperature between the 95th and 50h percentile of exposures. Figure S5. Associations with average temperature between the 75th and 25h percentile of exposures. Figure S6. Associations with minimum temperature with Daymet grid cell link to the monitor. Figure S7. Associations with maximum temperature with Daymet grid cell link to the monitor. Figure S8. Sensitivity analyses for different natural cubic spline degrees of freedom for minimum temperature. Figure S9. Sensitivity analyses for different natural cubic spline degrees of freedom for maximum temperature. Figure S10. Associations for 3-day moving average of minimum temperature between the 95th and 50th percentile of exposures. Figure S11. Associations for 3-day moving average of maximum temperature between the 95th and 50th percentile of exposures. Primary.csv Model results for primary analysis for same-day exposure (by city, outcome, temperature metric, exposure assessment methods, AIC, overdispersion, and exposure contrast referenced at the 50th exposure percentile). Primary.csv Model results for primary analysis for same-day exposure (by city, outcome, temperature metric, exposure assessment methods, AIC, overdispersion, and exposure contrast referenced at the 50th exposure percentile). Primary_Ref25.csv Model results for primary analysis for same-day exposure (by city, outcome, temperature metric, exposure assessment methods, AIC, overdispersion, and exposure contrast referenced at the 25th exposure percentile). PrimaryMV.csv Model results for primary analysis for 3-day moving average exposure (by city, outcome, temperature metric, exposure assessment methods, AIC, overdispersion, and exposure contrast referenced at the 50th exposure percentile).
COMBINING LONGER SERIES OF WEATHER AND CLIMATE DATA WITH SHORT SERIES OF YIELD DATA TO ENHANCE INFORMATION ABOUT YIELD RISK
Creators: name: Gonzales, Clemen
name: Luo, Haiping
name: Skees, Jerry R.
name: Marchant, Mary A.
name: Gonzales, Clemen
name: Luo, Haiping
name: Skees, Jerry R.
name: Marchant, Mary A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1991
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Risk and Uncertainty

description: This paper presents a methodology for adding longer series of weather data to short series on Yield data for the purpose of Improving knowledge about crop Yield risk Findings demonstrate that the weather during the past 33 years provide Yield forecast with significantly less risk than the past 95 years.
Holcostethus tristis
Creators: name: Rider, David A.
name: Swanson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Holcostethus
Holcostethus tristis

description: Holcostethus tristis (Van Duzee, 1904)
 New state records: Nevada: Elko Co.: LaMoille Canyon, 24-VII-1962, 9,000 ft., R. & K. Dreisbach, det. J. E. McPherson (1♀ MSUC). Wyoming: Sheridan Co.: Big Horn, Metz (♂ DAR).
 Distribution: Canada: AB, BC. United States: CA, ID, MT, NV, OR, UT, WA, WY.
 Comments: Froeschner (1988) listed Utah, but we have not yet located the source for this record.
description: Published as part of Rider, David A. & Swanson, Daniel R., 2021, A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5015 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5015.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5159085
Long-Run Economic Projections: A Review and Appraisal
Creators: name: Daly, Rex F.
name: Daly, Rex F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1963
Subjects: Political Economy

description: This paper has three major objectives: First, to outline the general nature of economic projections, including methodology, limitations, and uses in policy appraisal; second, to review a recent projection published by Resources for the Future; and third, to propose a general-purpose economic projection for use by Government agencies in resource development work. The general-purpose projection would serve primarily as a reference for sector analyses and more detailed regional, river basin, or similar smaller area resource development studies.
Optimizing the size of a fully renewable power system to meet energy demand
Creators: name: van Brummen, Anna
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2019
Subjects: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/550
Earth sciences

description: In electricity grids, demand and generation must be balanced at all times. Modern electricity is primarily generated by baseload power sources, such as nuclear and coal, and quickly dispatchable sources, such as gas fired power plants. As anthropogenic total CO2 emissions already make up almost 75% of the atmosphere's total carbon content, governments are increasingly implementing renewable energy mandates. Therefore future electricity generation markets will ultimately require variable, renewable power sources that emit no CO2.
 Two of the most widely used renewable power sources, wind and solar, cannot always provide energy when there is demand. In order to address this mismatch, either a third dispatchable energy source or an energy storage system has to be included to fully meet demand. 
 This study examines and optimizes a purely renewable energy system to fully meet demand for the town of Minot, North Dakota. The renewable system studied combines wind and solar with CO2 Plume Geothermal as both a third power source and a method of of energy storage.
 I find that the renewable power system without energy storage has to be oversized by 400% of maximum demand in order to meet demand for the few constraining hours of the year. Once CO2 Plume Geothermal Energy Storage is introduced, system costs due to over-installation are reduced by 80% compared to the system without energy storage. Additionally, when using CO2 Plume Geothermal Energy Storage both characteristic demand curves are met with zero CO2 emission. The systems with CO2 Plume Geothermal Energy Storage are currently more expensive than dispatchable, fossil-fuel power sources, but as CO2 costs are introduced the systems become economical.
Tidal disruptions of main sequence stars -- II. Simulation methodology and stellar mass dependence of the character of full tidal disruptions
Creators: name: Ryu, Taeho
name: Krolik, Julian
name: Piran, Tsvi
name: Noble, Scott C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the second in a series of papers presenting the results of fully general relativistic simulations of stellar tidal disruptions in which the stars' initial states are realistic main-sequence models. In the first paper (Paper I), we gave an overview of this program and discussed the principal observational implications of our work. Here we describe our calculational method and provide details about the outcomes of full disruptions, focusing on the stellar mass dependence of the outcomes for a black hole of mass $10^{6}\rm{M}_{\odot}$. We consider eight different stellar masses, from $0.15~{\rm M}_\odot$ to $10~{\rm M}_\odot$. We find that, relative to the traditional order-of-magnitude estimate $r_{\rm t}$, the physical tidal radius of low-mass stars ($M_{\star} \lesssim 0.7~ {\rm M}_\odot$) is larger by tens of percent, while for high-mass stars ($M_{\star} \gtrsim1~ {\rm M}_\odot$) it is smaller by a factor 2--2.5. The traditional estimate of the range of energies found in the debris is $\approx 1.4\times$ too large for low-mass stars, but is a factor $\sim 2$ too small for high-mass stars; in addition, the energy distribution for high-mass stars has significant wings. For all stars undergoing tidal encounters, we find that mass-loss continues for many stellar vibration times because the black hole's tidal gravity competes with the instantaneous stellar gravity at the star's surface until the star has reached a distance from the black hole $\sim O(10)r_{\rm t}$.
description: 19 pages, 10 figures, 3 tables, accepted for publication in ApJ, Supersedes arXiv:1907.11883
Search for a "Gravitoid" Theory
Creators: name: Nieto, J. A.
name: Marin, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By combining the concepts of graviton and matroid, we outline a new gravitational theory which we call gravitoid theory. The idea of this theory emerged as an attempt to link the mathematical structure of matroid theory with M-theory. Our observations are essentially based on the formulation of matroid bundle due to MacPherson and Anderson-Davis. Also, by considering the oriented matroid theory, we add new observations about the link between the Fano matroid and D=11 supergravity which was discussed in some of our recent papers. In particular we find a connection between the affine matroid AG(3,2) and the $G_ {2}-$symmetry of D=11 supergravity.
description: 21 pages, Latex; minor typos corrected
A Model for Selecting Minimum Cost Combinations of Automatic Data Processing Equipment
Creators: name: Abel, Martin E.
name: Weingarten, Hyman
name: Abel, Martin E.
name: Weingarten, Hyman
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1963
Subjects: Production Economics

description: The practical problem of getting computational work done at the lowest cost subject to certain specifications interests many people. This paper presents a decision model which will enable them to choose, from among the alternatives available, the combination of computing equipment that minimizes computing costs for a given amount and composition of work. This model, together with other considerations, can provide a systematic basis for selecting a machine complex for a data processing installation. The model is useful also in deciding whether to change a machine complex as a result of changes in the workload or the availability of improved equipment. The authors are indebted to Lee M. Day and Burton French of Farm Production Economics Division, Economic Research Service, for helpful suggestions in the preparation of this paper.
Post-car world: A multi-stage household survey
Creators: name: Schmid, Basil
name: Tilg, Gabriel
name: Axhausen, Kay W.
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2019
Subjects: Codebook
Travel diary
Online diary
Expenditure diary
Multi-day reporting period
Stated choice
Stated adaption
List of variables

description: Travel Survey Metadata Series, 75
Drifting diffusion on a circle as continuous limit of a multiurn Ehrenfest model
Creators: name: Luan, Pi-Gang
name: Kao, Yee-Mou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the continuous limit of a multibox Erhenfest urn model proposed before by the authors. The evolution of the resulting continuous system is governed by a differential equation, which describes a diffusion process on a circle with a nonzero drifting velocity. The short time behavior of this diffusion process is obtained directly by solving the equation, while the long time behavior is derived using the Poisson summation formula. They reproduce the previous results in the large $M$ (number of boxes) limit. We also discuss the connection between this diffusion equation and the Schr$\ddot{\rm o}$dinger equation of some quantum mechanical problems.
description: 4 pages prevtex4 file, 1 eps figure
Hymenarcys nervosa
Creators: name: Rider, David A.
name: Swanson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Hymenarcys
Hymenarcys nervosa

description: Hymenarcys nervosa (Say, 1831a)
 New state record: Alabama: Baldwin Co.: I-65 at Hwy 225, 14-IV-1984, D. A. Rider (1♂ DAR). Cullman Co.: 1 m. S Hwy 278 on I-65, 18-V-1983, D. A. Rider (1♂ 1♀ DAR). Lee Co.: 0.3 m S Co. 26, 0.1 m. W US 29, 11-VI-1982, D. A. Rider (1♀ DAR); 8-I-1983, D. A. Rider (1♀ DAR). Macon Co.: I-85 at Hwy 81, 16-IV-1984, D. A. Rider (1♂ 1♀ DAR); Overlook Point on Monte Sano, 19-VIII-1951, I. J. Cantrall, det. R. F. Hussey 1952 (1♀ UMMZ); 5.1 m. E Shorter on I-85, 25-V-1983, D. A. Rider (1♂ DAR). Tuscaloosa Co.: University, 1935, A. F. Archer (1♀ UMMZ).
 Distribution: Canada: QC. United States: AL, AR, CT (Britton 1920, O’Donnell & Schaefer 2012), DC, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS (Crevecoeur 1905, Tucker 1907, Packauskas 2012), KY, LA (McPherson et al. 1982), MA, MD, MI, MO, MS (Ashmead 1895), NC, NE (Zimmer 1912, Van Duzee 1917), NJ, NY, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, SD (Parshley 1922), TN (Meyer 1937), TX, VA. (Mexico)
 Comments: Although this species was recorded from Alabama in a thesis (Simons 1969), the above listed records represent the first known published records for Alabama. Uhler (1876) listed this species from ‘Dakota’. Although Rider (2012) gave evidence that most of Uhler’s ‘Dakota’ records probably came from North Dakota, he did not examine any specimens of this species from North Dakota; this record needs confirmation. According to Moore (1950), the record from Quebec (credited to Van Duzee) was doubtful, but several other workers (Provancher 1885, Walley 1929, Maw et al. 2000) have listed this species from Quebec.
description: Published as part of Rider, David A. & Swanson, Daniel R., 2021, A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5015 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5015.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5159085
Reply to Comment on "Exact analytic solution for the generalized Lyapunov exponent of the 2-dimensional Anderson localization"
Creators: name: Kuzovkov, V. N.
name: Kashcheyevs, V.
name: von Niessen, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reply to comments by P.Marko$\breve{s}$, L.Schweitzer and M.Weyrauch [preceding paper] on our recent paper [J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 63, 13777 (2002)]. We demonstrate that our quite different viewpoints stem for the different physical assumptions made prior to the choice of the mathematical formalism. The authors of the Comment expect \emph{a priori} to see a single thermodynamic phase while our approach is capable of detecting co-existence of distinct pure phases. The limitations of the transfer matrix techniques for the multi-dimensional Anderson localization problem are discussed.
description: 4 pages, accepted for publication in J.Phys.: Condens. Matt
Additional file 1 of Neurocognitive Empowerment for Addiction Treatment (NEAT): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Ekhtiari, Hamed
name: Rezapour, Tara
name: Brionne Sawyer
name: Hung-Wen Yeh
name: Rayus Kuplicki
name: Tarrasch, Mimi
name: Paulus, Martin P
name: Aupperle, Robin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. CONSORT 2010 checklist of information to include when reporting a randomised trial*.