cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Zosterops massaica van Someren
Creators: name: Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Zosteropidae
Zosterops
Zosterops massaica

description: Zosterops massaica van Someren
 Zosterops massaica van Someren, 1922: 192 (Sagala).
 Now Zosterops abyssinicus flavilateralis Reichenow, 1892. See Moreau, 1967: 328, Fry et al., 2000: 314–315, and van Balen, 2008: 469–470.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 699291, adult male, collected at Sagala, 03.31S, 38.35E (Polhill, 1988), Teita, Kenya, on 8 August 1918. From the V.G.L. van Someren Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
 COMMENTS: In the original description, van Someren designated as the type a male in the Rothschild Collection collected at Sagala on 8 August 1918. AMNH 699291 is the only Rothschild specimen bearing those data. There are three paratypes at AMNH, all females from Sagala: AMNH 699292– 699294.
description: Published as part of Mary, 2011, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 9. Passeriformes: Zosteropidae And Meliphagidae, pp. 1-193 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2011 (348) on page 41
Additional file 1: of Interaction between TP53 and XRCC1 increases susceptibility to cervical cancer development: a case control study
Creators: name: Liu, Gui-Cen
name: Zhou, Yun-Fei
name: Su, Xiao-Chao
name: Zhang, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: The inclusion and exclusion criteria of subjects. (DOCX 15 kb)
Landau-Ginzburg Theories of Non-Abelian Quantum Hall States from Non-Abelian Bosonization
Creators: name: Goldman, Hart
name: Sohal, Ramanjit
name: Fradkin, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is an important open problem to understand the landscape of non-Abelian fractional quantum Hall phases which can be obtained starting from physically motivated theories of Abelian composite particles. We show that progress on this problem can be made using recently proposed non-Abelian bosonization dualities in 2+1 dimensions, which morally relate $U(N)_k$ and $SU(k)_{-N}$ Chern-Simons-matter theories. The advantage of these dualities is that regions of the phase diagram which may be obscure on one side of the duality can be accessed by condensing local operators on the other side. Starting from parent Abelian states, we use this approach to construct Landau-Ginzburg theories of non-Abelian states through a pairing mechanism. In particular, we obtain the bosonic Read-Rezayi sequence at fillings $ν=k/(kM+2)$ by starting from $k$ layers of bosons at $ν=1/2$ with $M$ Abelian fluxes attached. The Read-Rezayi states arise when $k$-clusters of the dual non-Abelian bosons condense. We extend this construction by showing that $N_f$-component generalizations of the Halperin $(2,2,1)$ bosonic states have dual descriptions in terms of $SU(N_f+1)_1$ Chern-Simons-matter theories, revealing an emergent global symmetry in the process. Clustering $k$ layers of these theories yields a non-Abelian $SU(N_f)$-singlet state at filling $ν= kN_f / (N_f + 1 + kMN_f)$.
description: 34 pages, 1 figure. Minor typos corrected
Exact solution of the multi-component Falicov-Kimball model in infinite dimensions
Creators: name: Zlatic, V.
name: Freericks, J. K.
name: Lemanski, R.
name: Czycholl, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exact solution for the thermodynamic and dynamic properties of the infinite-dimensional multi-component Falicov-Kimball model for arbitrary concentration of d- and f-electrons is presented. The emphasis is on a descriptive derivation of important physical quantities by the equation of motion technique. We provide a thorough discussion of the f-electron Green function and of the susceptibility to spontaneous hybridization. The solutions are used to illustrate different physical systems ranging from the high-temperature phase of the YbInCu4 family of materials to an examination of classical intermediate valence systems that can develop a spontaneous hybridization at T=0.
description: 30 pages, 9 figures, LaTeX, Proceedings of Autumn School in Debrecen, Hungary, 2000, to appear in Phil. Mag. B
Miscophus seyrigi ARNOLD 1945
Creators: name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Miscophus
Miscophus seyrigi

description: Miscophus seyrigi ARNOLD, 1945
 Miscophus Seyrigi n.sp.: ARNOLD 1945: 135 (key, descr., figs 103, 103a-d, Madagascar).
 Miscophus seyrigi ARNOLD, 1945: BOHART & MENKE 1976: 319 (cat.).
 Miscophus seyrigi ARNOLD, 1945: LOMHOLDT 1985: 40 (tax.), 42 (tax.), 58 (key), 59 (key), 79 (tax., descr., Madagascar), 80 (figs 93-96), 167 (fig. 268: tax.), 168 (fig. 269: tax.), 170(fig. 270: tax.), 171 (fig. 271: tax.).
 Miscophus seyrigi ARNOLD, 1945: HANCOCK, CHAHWANDA & MHLANGA 1995: 39 (tax., Madagascar, type cat. Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe).
 Miscophus seyrigi ARNOLD, 1945: PULAWSKI 2003: 797 (cat. Madagascar).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Madagascar: Prov. Toliara: Bekily.
Endemic.
description: Published as part of Madl, M., 2014, Annotated catalogue of the Ampulicidae, Crabronidae and Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) of the Malagasy subregion, pp. 933-1039 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 975, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5312608
Glycichaera fallax subsp. pallida Stresemann and Paludan
Creators: name: Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Meliphagidae
Glycichaera
Glycichaera fallax
Glycichaera fallax pallida stresemann and paludan

description: Glycichaera fallax pallida Stresemann and Paludan
 Glycichaera fallax pallida Stresemann and Paludan, 1932: 15 (Waigeu).
 Now Glycichaera fallax pallida Stresemann and Paludan, 1932. See Schodde and Mason, 1999: 340, Dickinson, 2003: 443, Driskell and Christidis, 2004, and Higgins et al., 2008: 654.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 301014, adult male, collected on Waigeo (5 Waigeu) Island, Papua Province, Indonesia, on 26 May 1931, by Georg Stein (no. 1322) on the Expedition Stein.
 COMMENTS: Stresemann and Paludan gave Stein’s unique field number of the holotype in the original description, but did not say how many specimens they examined. Rothschild et al. (1932a: 146) later listed seven specimens, giving Stein’s field numbers. The expedition was jointly supported by Rothschild, L.C. Sanford for AMNH, and ZMB; all types were to come to AMNH and the rest of the collection was to be divided among the three collections. By the time the division was made, the Rothschild Collection had been purchased by AMNH, and twothirds of the collection came directly to AMNH. Paratypes in AMNH, all collected on Waigeo in 1931, are: females, AMNH 301015 (Stein no. 1323), 16 May; AMNH 301016 (1325), 16 May; AMNH 301017 (1324), 2 June; AMNH 301018 (1320), 11 June. Paratypes bearing Stein’s nos. 1321 and 1326 are probably in ZMB.
 Stein did not publish his fieldnotes from this expedition, as his home and all of his notebooks were destroyed during World War II (Stresemann, 1967: 186). In his brief notes concerning his collecting localities, Stein (1933: 260–264, and in Rothschild et al., 1932a: 129–130) noted that on 20–28 May he and his wife were camped in the mountainous area behind Warmek, on Mayalibit Bay, 00.13S, 130.45E (USBGN, 1982a), at an altitude of about 300 m.
 Molecular analysis by Driskell and Christidis (2004) did not support the close relationship between the genera Timeliopsis and Glycichaera proposed by Schodde and Mason (1999: 340).
description: Published as part of Mary, 2011, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 9. Passeriformes: Zosteropidae And Meliphagidae, pp. 1-193 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2011 (348) on pages 48-49
Eine empirische Eye-Tracking Studie (quantitative Untersuchung) als Basis zur Entwicklung eines Bestimmungsschlüssels zum Thema heimische Pilze im Rahmen eines Lernmoduls des BioGeoLabs der Universität Trier für die gymnasiale Orientierungsstufe
Creators: name: Bornmann, Jana
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Areas of Interest
subject: Pilze
subject: 150

description: Ziel der Studie ist es anhand der erhobenen Daten einen Bestimmungsschlüssel für Pilze zu entwickeln und folgende Forschungsfragen zu beantworten: Welche konkreten Implikationen lassen sich aus der Messung von Blickdaten zur Entwicklung eines auf Schüler*innen angepassten Bestimmungsschlüssels für Pilzarten ableiten? Welches Areal (Hut oder Stiel) wird von den Probandinnen als erstes betrachtet? Welches Areal (Hut oder Stiel) wird von den Probandinnen mit einer höheren Intensität betrachtet? An der Studie werden circa 20 Personen, welche 18 Jahre oder älter sind, teilnehmen. Die Proband*innen erhalten keine Vergütung für ihre Teilnahme und nehmen freiwillig an der Studie teil. Die Teilnehmer*innen betrachten in einem kontrollierten Rahmen Abbildungen von Pilzarten, während ihre Blickmuster aufgezeichnet werden. Es werden Häufigkeitsanalysen durchgeführt. Es handelt sich um eine Eye-Tracking Studie, in der die Teilnehmer*innen Bilder von Pilzen betrachten. Mit abhängigen t-Tests wird ausgewertet, auf welches Areal die Teilnehmer*innen im Mittel zuerst schauen (Hut vs. Stiel) und welches Areal (Hut vs. Stiel) länger betrachtet wird.
Correlated few-particle states in artificial bipolar molecule
Creators: name: Anisimovas, Egidijus
name: Peeters, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the ground and excited states of a bipolar artificial molecule composed of two vertically coupled quantum dots containing different type of carriers -- electrons and holes -- in equilibrium. The approach based on exact diagonalization is used and reveals an intricate pattern of ground-state angular momentum switching and a rearrangement of approximate single-particle levels as a function of the inter-dot coupling strength.
description: 4 Physical Review style pages, 4 eps figures embedded, uses REVTeX 4 and graphicx package
Additional file 1 of How to optimise public health interventions: a scoping review of guidance from optimisation process frameworks
Creators: name: McCrabb, Sam
name: Mooney, Kaitlin
name: Elton, Benjamin
name: Grady, Alice
name: Yoong, Sze Lin
name: Wolfenden, Luke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary File 1. Search terms.
Homophilic protein interactions facilitate bacterial aggregation and IgG-dependent complex formation by the Streptococcus canis M protein SCM
Creators: name: Nerlich, Andreas
name: Lapschies, Antje-Maria
name: Kohler, Thomas P.
name: Cornax, Ingrid
name: Eichhorn, Inga
name: Goldmann, Oliver
name: Krienke, Petra
name: Bergmann, Simone
name: Nizet, Victor
name: Hammerschmidt, Sven
name: Rohde, Manfred
name: Fulde, Marcus
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Streptococcus canis
subject: M protein
subject: bacterial aggregation
subject: protein complex formation
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::616 Krankheiten

description: Streptococcus canis is a zoonotic agent that causes serious invasive diseases in domestic animals and humans, but knowledge about its pathogenic potential and underlying virulence mechanisms is limited. Here, we report on the ability of certain S. canis isolates to form large bacterial aggregates when grown in liquid broth. Bacterial aggregation was attributed to the presence and the self-binding activity of SCM, the M protein of S. canis, as evaluated by bacterial sedimentation assays, immunofluorescence- and electron microscopic approaches. Using a variety of truncated recombinant SCM fragments, we demonstrated that homophilic SCM interactions occur via the N-terminal, but not the C-terminal part, of the mature M protein. Interestingly, when incubated in human plasma, SCM forms soluble protein complexes comprising its known ligands, immunoglobulin G (IgG) and plasminogen (Plg). Co-incubation studies with purified host proteins revealed that SCM-mediated complex formation is based on the interaction of SCM with itself and with IgG, but not with Plg or fibrinogen (Fbg), well-established constituents of M protein-mediated protein complexes in human-associated streptococci. Notably, these soluble, SCM-mediated plasma complexes harbored complement factor C1q, which can induce complement breakdown in the periphery and therefore represent another immune evasion mechanism of SCM.
The stability-limit conjecture revisited
Creators: name: Chitnelawong, Pheerawich
name: Sciortino, Francesco
name: Poole, Peter H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability-limit conjecture (SLC) proposes that the liquid spinodal of water returns to positive pressure in the supercooled region, and that the apparent divergence of water's thermodynamic response functions as temperature decreases are explained by the approach to this reentrant spinodal. Subsequently, it has been argued that the predictions of the SLC are inconsistent with general thermodynamic principles. Here we reconsider the thermodynamic viability of the SLC by examining a model equation of state for water first studied to clarify the relationship of the SLC to the proposed liquid-liquid phase transition in supercooled water. By demonstrating that a binodal may terminate on a spinodal at a point that is not a critical point, we show that the SLC is thermodynamically permissible in a system that has both a liquid-gas and a liquid-liquid phase transition. We also describe and clarify other unusual thermodynamic behavior that may arise in such a system, particularly that associated with the so-called "critical-point-free" scenario for a liquid-liquid phase transition, which may apply to the case of liquid Si.
description: 11 pages, 11 figures
Additional file 1 of Can a deep learning model based on intraoperative time-series monitoring data predict post-hysterectomy quality of recovery?
Creators: name: Zhao, Xu
name: Liao, Ke
name: Wang, Wei
name: Xu, Junmei
name: Meng, Lingzhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1: eTable 1. Performance of the deep learning model based on intraoperative monitoring data per different scaling methods. eTable 2. The maximum and minimum values used for continuous variable scaling. eFigure 1. Class activation mapping in one patient. The degree of the contribution to prognostication is color coded, with red corresponding to a higher contribution and blue to a lower contribution. A. Deep learning model based on intraoperative monitoring data. B. Deep learning model based on preoperative data + intraoperative intervention data + intraoperative monitoring data
Stigmatops argentauris subsp. patasiwa Stresemann
Creators: name: Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Meliphagidae
Stigmatops
Stigmatops argentauris
Stigmatops argentauris patasiwa stresemann

description: Stigmatops argentauris patasiwa Stresemann
 Stigmatops argentauris patasiwa Stresemann, 1912a: 345 (Lusaolate (Nordküste von Ceram)).
 Now Lichmera argentauris (Finsch, 1870). See White and Bruce, 1986: 399, and Higgins et al., 2008: 660.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 694334, adult male, collected on Lusaolate Island, off the north coast of Seram (5 Ceram), Moluccas, Indonesia, on 27 August 1911, by Erwin Stresemann (no. 869) on the II Freiburger Molukken-Expedition. From the Rothschild Collection.
 COMMENTS: In the original description, Stresemann gave his unique field number of the holotype; later, he (Stresemann, 1914a: 141) listed his type series of one male and four females, all collected on 27 August. The three paratypes in AMNH are: AMNH 694335 (Stresemann no. 866), AMNH 694336 (870), AMNH 694337 (868); the fourth paratype is in RMNH (Dekker and Quaisser, 2006: 27). Neither White and Bruce (1986: 490) nor I were able to find Lusaolate Island. However, Stresemann (1914a: 141) noted that Lusaolate Island was close to the north coast of Seram, east of Sawai Bay, 02.52S, 129.12E (USBGN, 1982a).
description: Published as part of Mary, 2011, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 9. Passeriformes: Zosteropidae And Meliphagidae, pp. 1-193 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2011 (348) on page 50
title: The mediating role of coping behavior on the age-technostress relationship
title: A longitudinal multilevel mediation model
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hauk, Nathalie
name: Göritz, Anja S.
name: Krumm, Stefan
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: mediating role
subject: coping behavior
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: This study seeks to explain the interplay between chronological age and technology-related strain through techno-stressors and coping strategy choices in organizational settings. Grounded in Lazarus´ stress theory, theories of cognitive aging, the life span theory of control and socioemotional selectivity theory, this study argues that even though older workers are more prone to techno-stressors, aging is connected to gaining coping skills, which in turn reduce technology-related strain over time. Understanding these processes enables modifying employees’ coping strategy choices and mitigating negative outcomes of technostress at the workplace. Longitudinal data from 1,216 employees over a time period of 8 months were used to perform multilevel mediation modeling. The findings reveal that age was negatively related to technology-related strain. The link between age and technology-related strain was explained through behavioral disengagement, which older workers used less than younger workers. Active coping and social coping did not act as mediators of this relationship across time points. These relationships were stable after controlling for dependency on technology.
Bose beams: coherent propagation through a guide
Creators: name: Leboeuf, P.
name: Pavloff, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the stationary profiles of a coherent beam of Bose condensed atoms propagating through a guide. Special emphasis is put on the effect of an obstacle present on the trajectory of the beam. The obstacle considered (such as a bend in the guide, or a laser field perpendicular to the beam) results in a repulsive or an attractive potential acting on the condensate. Different behaviors are observed when varying the beam velocity (with respect to the speed of sound), the size of the obstacle (relative to the healing length) and the intensity and sign of the potential. The existence of bound states of the condensate is also considered.
description: 32 pages, 13 figures final version, typos corrected and better discussion of the boundary conditions
Unique Metabolomic and Lipidomic Profile in Serum From Patients With Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis Compared With Healthy Control Individuals
Creators: name: Tews, Hauke Christian
name: Schmelter, Franziska
name: Kandulski, Arne
name: Büchler, Christa
name: Schmid, Stephan
name: Schlosser, Sophie
name: Elger, Tanja
name: Loibl, Johanna
name: Sommersberger, Stefanie
name: Fererberger, Tanja
name: Gunawan, Stefan
name: Kunst, Claudia
name: Gülow, Karsten
name: Bettenworth, Dominik
name: Föh, Bandik
name: Maaß, Carlos
name: Solbach, Philipp
name: Günther, Ulrich L.
name: Derer, Stefanie
name: Marquardt, Jens U.
name: Sina, Christian
name: Müller, Martina
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: lipoprotein, apolipoprotein, metabolomics, IBD, amino acids, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, biomarker
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background: Accurate biomarkers for disease activity and progression in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are a prerequisite for
individual disease characterization and personalized therapy. We show that metabolic profiling of serum from IBD patients is a promising approach
to establish biomarkers. The aim of this work was to characterize metabolomic and lipidomic serum profiles of IBD patients in order to
identify metabolic fingerprints unique to the disease.
Methods: Serum samples were obtained from 55 patients with Crohn’s disease (CD), 34 patients with ulcerative colitis (UC), and 40 healthy
control (HC) individuals and analyzed using proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Classification of patients and HC individuals was
achieved by orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis and univariate analysis approaches. Disease activity was assessed using the
Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale.
Results: Serum metabolome significantly differed between CD patients, UC patients, and HC individuals. The metabolomic differences of
UC and CD patients compared with HC individuals were more pronounced than the differences between UC and CD patients. Differences in
serum levels of pyruvic acid, histidine, and the branched-chain amino acids leucine and valine were detected. The size of low-density lipoprotein
particles shifted from large to small dense particles in patients with CD. Of note, apolipoprotein A1 and A2 serum levels were decreased in CD
and UC patients with higher fecal calprotectin levels. The Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale is negatively associated with the concentration
of apolipoprotein A2.
Conclusions: Metabolomic assessment of serum samples facilitated the differentiation of IBD patients and HC individuals. These differences
were constituted by changes in amino acid and lipoprotein levels. Furthermore, disease activity in IBD patients was associated with decreased
levels of the atheroprotective apolipoproteins A1 and A2.
Shadow Douglas--Rachford Splitting for Monotone Inclusions
Creators: name: Csetnek, Ernö Robert
name: Malitsky, Yura
name: Tam, Matthew K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49M29, 90C25, 47H05, 47J20, 65K15

description: In this work, we propose a new algorithm for finding a zero in the sum of two monotone operators where one is assumed to be single-valued and Lipschitz continuous. This algorithm naturally arises from a non-standard discretization of a continuous dynamical system associated with the Douglas--Rachford splitting algorithm. More precisely, it is obtained by performing an explicit, rather than implicit, discretization with respect to one of the operators involved. Each iteration of the proposed algorithm requires the evaluation of one forward and one backward operator.
Parapiagetia KOHL 1897
Creators: name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Parapiagetia

description: Genus Parapiagetia KOHL, 1897
Description: KOHL 1897: 373.
 Typus generis: Piagetia odontostoma KOHL, 1884.
Distribution: Ethiopian, Neotropical, Oriental and Palaearctic regions.
Valid species: 2.
description: Published as part of Madl, M., 2014, Annotated catalogue of the Ampulicidae, Crabronidae and Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) of the Malagasy subregion, pp. 933-1039 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 976, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5312608
An Efficient Detection of Malware by Naive Bayes Classifier Using GPGPU
Creators: name: Sahay, Sanjay K.
name: Chaudhari, Mayank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Due to continuous increase in the number of malware (according to AV-Test institute total ~8 x 10^8 malware are already known, and every day they register ~2.5 x 10^4 malware) and files in the computational devices, it is very important to design a system which not only effectively but can also efficiently detect the new or previously unseen malware to prevent/minimize the damages. Therefore, this paper presents a novel group-wise approach for the efficient detection of malware by parallelizing the classification using the power of GPGPU and shown that by using the Naive Bayes classifier the detection speed-up can be boosted up to 200x. The investigation also shows that the classification time increases significantly with the number of features.
description: Conference paper, 9 pages, 4 figures
Chemical equilibration of U(1) charged particles in a thermal environment
Creators: name: Redlich, K.
name: Koch, V.
name: Tounsi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss chemical equilibration of particles carrying non-vanishing quantum numbers related with U(1) internal symmetry. We construct the transport equation for the time evolution of particle multiplicities and their probability functions. The solution of these equations is obtained in different limiting cases. It is argued that a U(1) charged particles, dependent on thermal conditions inside a fireball, approaches different equilibrium limits. The differences between kinetics of abundantly and rarely produced particles are explained.
description: Invited talk given at Statistical QCD, a Conference on Matter under Extreme Conditions, Bielefeld, Germany, August 26-30,2001
Introduction to Chiral Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Scherer, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article provides a pedagogical introduction to the basic concepts of chiral perturbation theory and is designed as a text for a two-semester course on that topic. Chapter 1 serves as a general introduction to the empirical and theoretical foundations which led to the development of chiral perturbation theory. Chapter 2 deals with QCD and its global symmetries in the chiral limit; the concept of Green functions and Ward identities reflecting the underlying chiral symmetry is elaborated. In Chap. 3 the idea of a spontaneous breakdown of a global symmetry is discussed and its consequences in terms of the Goldstone theorem are demonstrated. Chapter 4 deals with mesonic chiral perturbation theory and the principles entering the construction of the chiral Lagrangian are outlined. Various examples with increasing chiral orders and complexity are given. Finally, in Chap. 5 the methods are extended to include the interaction between Goldstone bosons and baryons in the single-baryon sector, with the main emphasis put on the heavy-baryon formulation. At the end, the method of infrared regularization in the relativistic framework is discussed.
description: 299 pages, LaTex2e, 27 figures, to appear in "Advances in Nuclear Physics", Vol. 27, edited by J. W. Negele and E. Vogt
Stigmatops indistincta subsp. rufescens Mathews
Creators: name: Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Meliphagidae
Stigmatops
Stigmatops indistincta
Stigmatops indistincta rufescens mathews

description: Stigmatops indistincta rufescens Mathews
 Stigmatops indistincta rufescens Mathews, 1912a: 402 (Northern Territory (Crawford Springs)).
 Now Lichmera indistincta indistincta (Vigors and Horsfield, 1827). See Salomonsen, 1967: 346, Schodde and Mason, 1999: 305–306, Christidis and Boles, 2008: 185–191, and Higgins et al., 2008: 661–662.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 694094, adult female, collected at Crawford Springs, Northern Territory, Australia, on 4 July 1902, by J.T. Tunney (no. R. 664). From the Mathews Collection (no. 5344) via the Rothschild Collection.
 COMMENTS: Mathews cited his catalog number of the holotype in the original description and gave the range of the form as ‘‘ Northern Territory.’’ Mathews apparently did not have other Northern Territory specimens when he named rufescens because specimens collected there by K. Dahl in 1894 were not sent to him by Professor R. Collett, ZMO, until after its publication (Mathews, 1912b: 25). The holotype was one of a number of specimens of various species that Mathews acquired from the WAM and cataloged in September 1910. The number ‘‘7721’’ on the original label is probably a WAM number; the significance of the number ‘‘821’’ on this label is not known. It bears, in addition to the original label, Mathews and Rothschild type labels with Mathews’ catalog number, and a ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was illustrated in Mathews (1924: pl. 527, opp. p. 419, text p. 421), where it is confirmed as the type of rufescens.
 Tunney’s complete collection was reported on by Hartert (1905a), where this specimen is listed under Stigmatops ocularis (No. R. 664). After publication of Hartert’s article, the collection was divided among WAM, Rothschild, and BMNH. Mathews’ specimen came from the WAM portion of this collection. A Rothschild specimen in AMNH collected by J.T. Tunney on the Alligator River was never in the Mathews Collection.
According to Storr (1966: 63), Tunney was at Crawford Springs, 16.16S, 130.57E, on 4 July, which locality is 9 miles NNW of Victoria River Downs. This is the same locality listed as Crawford Waterhole (USBGN, 1957).
Deignan (1964b: 419–420) discussed this type specimen, noting that it had been preserved in alcohol and had lost lipochrome pigmentation.
description: Published as part of Mary, 2011, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 9. Passeriformes: Zosteropidae And Meliphagidae, pp. 1-193 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2011 (348) on page 51
A new derivation of singularity theorems with weakened energy hypotheses
Creators: name: Fewster, Christopher J.
name: Kontou, Eleni-Alexandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The original singularity theorems of Penrose and Hawking were proved for matter obeying the Null Energy Condition or Strong Energy Condition respectively. Various authors have proved versions of these results under weakened hypotheses, by considering the Riccati inequality obtained from Raychaudhuri's equation. Here, we give a different derivation that avoids the Raychaudhuri equation but instead makes use of index form methods. We show how our results improve over existing methods and how they can be applied to hypotheses inspired by Quantum Energy Inequalities. In this last case, we make quantitative estimates of the initial conditions required for our singularity theorems to apply.
description: 27 pages
Fluorescence from a few electrons
Creators: name: Arnaud, J.
name: Chusseau, L.
name: Philippe, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Systems containing few Fermions (e.g., electrons) are of great current interest. Fluorescence occurs when electrons drop from one level to another without changing spin. Only electron gases in a state of equilibrium are considered. When the system may exchange electrons with a large reservoir, the electron-gas fluorescence is easily obtained from the well-known Fermi-Dirac distribution. But this is not so when the number of electrons in the system is prevented from varying, as is the case for isolated systems and for systems that are in thermal contact with electrical insulators such as diamond. Our accurate expressions rest on the assumption that single-electron energy levels are evenly spaced, and that energy coupling and spin coupling between electrons are small. These assumptions are shown to be realistic for many systems. Fluorescence from short, nearly isolated, quantum wires is predicted to drop abruptly in the visible, a result not predicted by the Fermi-Dirac distribution. Our exact formulas are based on restricted and unrestricted partitions of integers. The method is considerably simpler than the ones proposed earlier, which are based on second quantization and contour integration.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, RevTeX
Parapiagetia longicornis ARNOLD 1945
Creators: name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Parapiagetia
Parapiagetia longicornis

description: Parapiagetia longicornis ARNOLD, 1945
 Parapiagetia longicornis n.sp.: ARNOLD 1945: 93 (descr., figs 66, 66a, b, biol., Madagascar).
 Parapiagetia longicornis ARNOLD, 1944: LECLERCQ 1961c: 108 (Madagascar).
 Parapiagetia longicornis ARNOLD, 1945: BOHART & MENKE 1976: 281 (cat.).
 Parapiagetia longicornis ARNOLD, 1945: PULAWSKI 1977: 609 (key), 611 (key), 636 (fig. 57: map), 639 (tax., type design., descr., Madagascar), 640 (figs 60-63).
 Parapiagetia longicornis ARNOLD, 1945: LECLERCQ 1990a: 116 (tax., Madagascar).
 Parapiagetia longicornis ARNOLD, 1945: PULAWSKI 2003: 797 (cat. Madagascar).
D i s t r i b u t i o n Madagascar: Prov. Toliara: Ambovombe, Antanimora, Behara, Beloha, Toliara.
Endemic.
description: Published as part of Madl, M., 2014, Annotated catalogue of the Ampulicidae, Crabronidae and Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) of the Malagasy subregion, pp. 933-1039 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 976, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5312608
A Survey on the Detection of Android Malicious Apps
Creators: name: Sahay, Sanjay K.
name: Sharma, Ashu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Android-based smart devices are exponentially growing, and due to the ubiquity of the Internet, these devices are globally connected to the different devices/networks. Its popularity, attractive features, and mobility make malware creator to put a number of malicious apps in the market to disrupt and annoy the victims. Although to identify the malicious apps, time-to-time various techniques are proposed. However, it appears that malware developers are always ahead of the anti-malware group, and the proposed techniques by the anti-malware groups are not sufficient to counter the advanced malicious apps. Therefore, to understand the various techniques proposed/used for the identification of Android malicious apps, in this paper, we present a survey conducted by us on the work done by the researchers in this field.
description: Conference paper, 11 pages
Parapiegetia pluridentata ARNOLD 1945
Creators: name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Heterogynaidae
Parapiegetia
Parapiegetia pluridentata

description: Parapiegetia pluridentata ARNOLD, 1945
 Parapiegetia pluridentata n.sp.: ARNOLD 1945: 93 (fig. 67), 94 (descr., Madagascar).
 Parapiegetia pluridentata ARNOLD, 1945: BOHART & MENKE 1976: 281 (cat.).
 Parapiegetia pluridentata ARNOLD, 1945: PULAWSKI 1977: 609 (key), 635 (tax., descr., fig. 56, Madagascar), 636 (fig. 57: map).
 Parapiegetia pluridentata ARNOLD, 1945: PULAWSKI 2003: 797 (cat. Madagascar).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Madagascar: Prov. Toliara: Bekily.
Endemic.
description: Published as part of Madl, M., 2014, Annotated catalogue of the Ampulicidae, Crabronidae and Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) of the Malagasy subregion, pp. 933-1039 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 976, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5312608
Pison JURINE 1808
Creators: name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Pison

description: Genus Pison JURINE, 1808
Description: JURINE 1808 (in SPINOLA): 255.
 Typus generis: Pison jurinei SPINOLA, 1808 (= Alysson ater SPINOLA, 1808).
Distribution: All zoogeographical regions.
Valid species: 7.
description: Published as part of Madl, M., 2014, Annotated catalogue of the Ampulicidae, Crabronidae and Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) of the Malagasy subregion, pp. 933-1039 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 976, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5312608
From Mott insulator to overdoped superconductor: Evolution of the electronic structure of cuprates studied by ARPES
Creators: name: Damascelli, A.
name: Lu, D. H.
name: Shen, Z. -X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review our angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) results on different layered oxide superconductors, and on their insulating parent compounds. The low energy excitations are discussed with emphasis on some of the most recent issues, such as the Fermi surface and remnant Fermi surface, the pseudogap and d-wave-like dispersion, and lastly the signatures in the ARPES spectra of multiple electronic components, many body effects, and the superfluid density. We will focus on systematic changes in the electronic structure which may be relevant to the development of a comprehensive picture for the evolution from Mott insulators to overdoped superconductors.
description: Review article for special issue on correlated electron systems (24 pages, 21 embedded figures). Find a high-resolution copy at http://www.stanford.edu/~damascel/ARPES_JESRP.pdf
Contingencies in land use change : an ethnography of local landscape dynamics in an Ejido in Marqués de Comillas, Mexico
Creators: name: Vries, Yoeri A. de
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 120504 Land Use and Environmental Planning
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Agro-forest frontier areas are highly relevant and interesting areas for science and policy, both because of the environmental value of the region and because of the socio-environmental processes that can be witnessed. Marqués de Comillas in the south of the Mexican state Chiapas is one such region. Much of the literature on land use change in this region focuses on the general land use changes and attempts to explain these through studying the influence of macro-processes and organisations. The land use practices of peasants are then conceptualized as the deterministic result of these two factors. Through studying the logics of peasants regarding their land use practices, this thesis underlines the importance of acknowledging the role of agency for understanding land use changes. Following the analysis, it is shown how land use changes are not deterministic but that they rather are contingent on the logics of peasants. These logics relate to three key issues: 1) politico- economic concerns, 2) environmental consciousness, and 3) external events; the landscape dynamics in the case study of this thesis have largely been contingent on these three key issues. This thesis concludes that we can obtain a more comprehensive image of landscape dynamics when these are studied on different scales, with different focus, and based on different sources. Furthermore, in understanding the socio-environmental causes of landscape dynamics research is needed that acknowledges the importance of both the existing macro-structures and the micro-agency of peasants.
Pison humile ARNOLD 1945
Creators: name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Pison
Pison humile

description: Pison humile ARNOLD, 1945
 Pison humile n.sp.: ARNOLD 1945: 3 (key), 5 (descr., fig. 3, Madagascar).
 Pison humile ARNOLD, 1944: LECLERCQ 1960: 99 (biol., Madagascar).
 Pison humile ARNOLD, 1945: BOHART & MENKE 1976: 336 (cat., Madagascar).
 Pison humile ARNOLD, 1945: PULAWSKI 2003: 797 (cat. Madagascar).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Madagascar: Prov. Toamasina: Ivondro – Prov. Toliara: Bekily.
Endemic.
description: Published as part of Madl, M., 2014, Annotated catalogue of the Ampulicidae, Crabronidae and Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) of the Malagasy subregion, pp. 933-1039 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 977, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5312608
Calculation of the incremental stress-strain relation of a polygonal packing
Creators: name: Alonso-Marroquin, F.
name: Herrmann, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The constitutive relation of the quasi-static deformation on two dimensional packed samples of polygons is calculated using molecular dynamic simulations. The stress values at which the system remains stable are bounded by a failure surface, that shows a power law dependence on the pressure. Below the failure surface, non linear elasticity and plastic deformation are obtained, which are evaluated in the framework of the incremental linear theory. The results shows that the stiffness tensor can be directly related to the micro-contact rearrangements. The plasticity obeys a non-associated flow rule, with a plastic limit surface that does not agree with the failure surface.
description: 11 pages, 20 figure
Correlation enhancement of high-order harmonics generation in Xe
Creators: name: Bray, Alexander W.
name: Freeman, David
name: Eckart, Sebastian
name: Kheifets, Anatoli S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the process of high-order harmonics generation (HHG) in the xenon atom enhanced by the inter-shell correlation between the valence 5p and inner 4d shells. We derive the HHG spectrum from a numerical solution of the one-electron time-dependent Schrödinger equation multiplied by the enhancement factor taken as the photoionization cross-sections ratio calculated with and without the inter-shell correlation. Such a simplified approach is adequate to describe the experimental HHG spectrum reported by Shiner et al [Nat. Phys. 7, 464 (2011)] generated by a single color IR laser. Similarly, we find good agreement when applied to the two-color driven HHG spectra reported by Facciala et al [Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 093902 (2016)].
Bimaximal Neutrino Mixings from Lopsided Mass Matrices
Creators: name: Babu, K. S.
name: Barr, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current solar and atmospheric neutrino oscillation data seem to favor a bimaximal pattern for neutrino mixings where the matrix elements U_{e2} and U_{μ3} are of order one, while U_{e3} is much smaller. We show that such a pattern can be obtained quite easily in theories with ``lopsided'' mass matrices for the charged leptons and the down type quarks. A relation connecting the solar and atmospheric neutrino mixing angles is derived, \tan^2θ_{atm} \simeq 1+ \tan^2θ_{sol}, which predicts \sin^2 2θ_{atm} \simeq 0.97 corresponding to the best fit LMA solution for solar neutrinos. Predictive schemes in SO(10) realizing these ideas are presented. A new class of SO(10) models with lopsided mass matrices is found which makes use of an adjoint VEV along the I_{3R} direction, rather than the traditional B-L direction.
description: 12 pages in LaTeX, no figures
Zosterops virens subsp. somereni Hartert
Creators: name: Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Zosteropidae
Zosterops
Zosterops virens
Zosterops virens somereni hartert

description: Zosterops virens somereni Hartert
 Zosterops virens somereni Hartert, 1928: 207 (Mount Kenya, above Chuka).
 Now Zosterops poliogastrus kikuyuensis Sharpe, 1891. See Moreau, 1967: 332, Fry et al., 2000: 316–317, and van Balen, 2008: 473.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 699402, adult male, collected above Chuka, 00.20S, 37.38E (Polhill, 1988), Mount Kenya, Kenya, on 15 January 1921, by Noel van Someren. From the Rothschild Collection.
 COMMENTS: In the original description, Hartert designated as type the only male specimen in the Rothschild Collection collected at Chuka on 15 January and noted that he had 12 specimens collected by Noel van Someren and two collected by J. Makinder (so spelled on his own label). There were, in fact, 12 specimens in addition to the holotype collected by Noel van Someren. The 14 paratypes are: above Chuka, AMNH 699401, 699403–699406, collected 15–17 January 1922, by Noel van Someren; Mount Kenya, 10,000 ft, west slope, AMNH 699407, 699408, collected 10 September 1899, by H.J. Makinder (nos. 72 and 73); Meru, AMNH 699409–699415, collected 22 December 1920 – 10 January 1921, by Noel van Someren.
description: Published as part of Mary, 2011, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 9. Passeriformes: Zosteropidae And Meliphagidae, pp. 1-193 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2011 (348) on pages 43-44
Maxwell Electrodynamics in terms of Physical Potentials
Creators: name: Majumdar, Parthasarathi
name: Ray, Anarya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fully relativistically covariant and manifestly gauge invariant formulation of classical Maxwell electrodynamics is presented, purely in terms of gauge invariant potentials without entailing any gauge fixing. We show that the inhomogeneous equations satisfied by the physical scalar and vector potentials (originally discovered by Maxwell) have the same symmetry as the isometry of Minkowski spacetime, thereby reproducing Einstein's incipient approach leading to his discovery of special relativity as a spacetime symmetry. To arrive at this conclusion, we show how the Maxwell equations for the potentials follow from stationary electromagnetism by replacing the Laplacian operator by the d'Alembertian operator, while making all variables dependent on space and time. We also establish consistency of these equations by deriving them from the standard Maxwell equations for the field strengths, showing that there is a unique projection operator which projects onto the physical potentials. Properties of the physical potentials are elaborated through their iterative Nöther coupling to a charged scalar field leading to the Abelian Higgs model, and through a sketch of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, where dependence of the Aharonov-Bohm phase on the physical vector potential is highlighted.
description: 9 pages Latex2e. arXiv admin note: contains material formerly in arXiv:1801.07603