cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
[Et3NH][HSO4]-Catalyzed One-Pot Solvent Free Syntheses of Functionalized [1,6]-Naphthyridines and Biological Evaluation
Creators: name: Shaikh, Mubarak H.
name: Subhedar, Dnyaneshwar D.
name: Khedkar, Vijay M.
name: Shingate, Bapurao B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: We have developed a convenient one-pot multicomponent synthesis of highly functionalized [1,6]-naphthyridines under solvent free condition using [Et3NH][HSO4] in excellent yield. This protocol offers several advantages, including short reaction time, simple experimental workup procedure and no toxic byproducts, avoids the use of toxic organic solvents and anhydrous conditions. Further. we have screened the synthesized naphthyridines for in vitro antibacterial, antifungal and antioxidant activity. Furthermore, a molecular docking study of these compounds was carried out to investigate their binding pattern with the target, β-Ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase III (FabH). Finally, the ADME parameters for these compounds showed good drug like properties and can be developed as oral drug candidates.
Half-Quantum Vortex Molecules in a Binary Dipolar Bose Gas
Creators: name: Shirley, Wilbur E.
name: Anderson, Brandon M.
name: Clark, Charles W.
name: Wilson, Ryan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the ground state phases of a rotating two-component, or binary Bose-Einstein condensate, wherein one component possesses a large magnetic dipole moment. A variety of non-trivial phases emerge in this system, including a half-quantum vortex (HQV) chain phase and a HQV molecule phase, where HQVs of opposite charge bind at short distances. We attribute the emergence of these phases to the development of a minimum in the adiabatic HQV interaction potential, which we calculate explicitly. We thus show that the presence of dipolar interactions in this system leads to a rich phase diagram, and the formation of HQV molecules.
description: 4+ pages, 4 figures
title: Atypical chest wall lesions : a typical review
Creators: name: Jayakumar, Meghanaa
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Thorax
subject: CT
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Infection

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To briefly discuss thoracic wall anatomy , review spectrum of pathologies with imaging modalities used to study chest wall lesions and describe the CT findings in few unusual cases presenting as chest wall...
Wer erschlägt hier wen? Historisch-politische Bildung
Creators: name: Hellmuth, Thomas
Publisher: name: T. Hellmuth, Wer erschlägt hier wen? Historisch-politische Bildung, «Public history weekly», 1, 2013, n. 5
Year: 2013

description: Dass Geschichte und politische Bildung harmonischen Geschwistern gleichen, scheint in der Öffentlichkeit weitgehend unwidersprochen. Unter BildungsexpertInnen an Schule und Universität wird diese Meinung aber keineswegs geteilt, ganz im Gegenteil erscheinen sie dort fast als die biblischen Brüder Kain und Abel. Vonseiten der Geschichtsdidaktik wird befürchtet, dass Geschichte auf Politik verkürzt werde. Die politische Bildung sieht in einer zu starken Annäherung wiederum eine Verengung des Politikbegriffs. Es scheint eindeutig: Geschichts- und Politikdidaktik mögen sich zwar hin und wieder ergänzen, kurzfristige Sympathien sind erlaubt. Ein längerfristiges Zusammenrücken beider Disziplinen ist aber undenkbar und wird abgelehnt.
Avoiding APCs: The Role of Libraries in Supporting OA Publishing without Author Fees
Creators: name: Barnes, Christopher A.
Publisher: name: Adelphi University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Library publishing
Article processing charges
Scholarly publishing
Open Access

description: This invited talk was given at a conference organized by the International Political Science Association entitled, Open Access Publishing: A New Era in Scholarly Communication, held September 13-14, 2022, in Montreal, Canada and online. The author's presentation was part of a panel on "Open Access Publishing Models: Challenges and Equality" within Political Science. After providing an overview of the global landscape of library publishing, the author discusses the problems inherent in charging authors fees to publish their work, especially for the Global South. Library publishing is a branch of diamond open access (OA) publishing, meaning it does not charge readers or authors. The author describes a new OA library publishing platform recently launched at the University of Cape Town, then explains how it and other library publishing programs are made possible by the development of open source publishing software such as Open Journal Systems. The author then provides examples of library publishing programs in the United States and concludes by discussing the launch of a new scholarly journal launched by Adelphi University Libraries, the Journal of Critical Study of Communication and Disability.
title: Abdominal ultrasonography as first-line examination in patients with non-specific abdominal pain from emergency department (ED): concordance with CT findings
Creators: name: Pellegrino, Fabio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Emergency
subject: Abdomen
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Acute abdominal pain of non-traumatic origin is one of the most common causes of Emergency Department (ED) admission [1] . Acute appendicitis, diverticulitis, cholecystitis and bowel obstruction are common causes of acute abdominal pain. Other...
Spatially resolved HCN J=4--3 and CS J=7--6 emission from the disk around HD 142527
Creators: name: van der Plas, G.
name: Casassus, S.
name: Menard, F.
name: Perez, S.
name: Thi, W. F.
name: Pinte, C.
name: Christiaens, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The disk around HD 142527 attracts a lot of attention, amongst others because of its resolved (sub) mm dust continuum that is concentrated into a horseshoe-shape towards the north of the star. In this manuscript we present spatially resolved ALMA detections of the HCN J=4-3 and CS J=7-6 emission lines. These lines give us a view deeper into the disk compared to the (optically thicker) CO isotopes. This is the first detection of CS J=7-6 coming from a protoplanetary disk. Both emission lines are azimuthally asymmetric and are suppressed under the horseshoe-shaped continuum emission peak. A possible mechanism to explain the decrease under the horseshoe-shaped continuum is the increased opacity coming from the higher dust concentration at the continuum peak. Lower {\gr dust and/or gas} temperatures and an optically thick radio-continuum reduce line emission by freeze-out and shielding of emission from the far side of the disk.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Бизнес-аналитика: асосий тушунчалар, мазмун ва моҳияти
Creators: name: Махсудов Одилжон Хусанович
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Annotatsiya

Бизнес-аналитика – бу мамлакат иқтисодиётининг барча соҳаларида фаолият юритувчи корхоналарнинг самарали ишлаши учун зарур бўлган билимлар, усуллар ва воситалар мажмуидир. Ҳар бир корхона иқтисодиётнинг қайси соҳасида ишлашидан қатъий назар, яъни у молия, савдо ёки маҳсулот ишлаб чиқариш, энергетика, технологиялар, давлат хизматлари, таълим, соғлиқни сақлаш, ишлаб чиқариш ёки хизмат кўрсатиш бўлмасин, у ўзининг соҳаси ва тармоғи хусусиятларидан келиб чиққан ҳолда бизнес-аналитика билим, усул ва воситаларидан фаол фойдаланиб, ўзининг фаолияти самарадорлигини юқори даражага олиб чиқиши мумкин.

Kalit so’zlar: бизнес-аналитика, бизнес-жараён, бизнес-аналитика босқичлари, бизнес-аналитика афзалликлари, бизнес-аналитикнинг касбий компетенциялари.   

 

Аннотация

Бизнес-аналитика — это совокупность знаний, методов и инструментов, необходимых для эффективной деятельности предприятий всех отраслей экономики страны. Независимо от того, в каком секторе экономики работает предприятие, будь то финансы, торговля или производство, энергетика, технологии, общественные услуги, образование, здравоохранение, производство или сфера услуг, оно может активно использовать знания, методы и инструменты бизнес-аналитики, основанные на особенностях своей отрасли, и повысить эффективность своей деятельности до высокого уровня.

Ключевые слова: бизнес-аналитика, бизнес-процессы, этапы бизнес-аналитики, преимущества бизнес-аналитики, профессиональные компетенции бизнес-аналитика.   

 

Annotation

Business analytics is a set of knowledge, methods and tools necessary for the effective operation of enterprises in all sectors of the country's economy. Regardless of the sector of the economy in which an enterprise operates, be it finance, trade or production, energy, technology, public services, education, healthcare, production or the service sector, it can actively use the knowledge, methods and tools of business analytics based on the specifics of its industry and increase the efficiency of its activities to a high level..

Key words: business analytics, business processes, stages of business analytics, advantages of business analytics, professional competencies of a business analyst.
title: Multiple sclerosis: an update on the approach to diagnosis
Creators: name: Dissanayake, Shashini
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: MR
subject: Decision analysis
subject: Inflammation

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To summarise recent evidence for imaging in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) To present an algorithmic approach to the diagnosis of...
Phosphorylation of 2-Aryl Quinoxaline Derivatives via C-H/P-H Cross Coupling under Transition-Metal-Free Conditions
Creators: name: Karimi-Nami, Rahman
name: Adib, Mehdi
name: Heydari, Forouzan
name: Rajai-Daryasarei, Saeideh
name: Karakaya, Idris
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this study, we have developed an efficient protocol for synthesis of phosphorus-substituted heterocycles through reaction between 2-Aryl quinoxalines and dialkyl phosphites under transition-metal-free conditions. Here, K2S2O8 has been used as the sole oxidant for the facile synthesis of phosphorus substituted derivates. A variety of heteroaryl phosphonate derivatives have been synthesized under optimized conditions in good to excellent yields with this facile and environment friendly protocol.
Advantages of Herbal Supplementation in Livestock
Creators: name: Divyanshu Singh Tomar1, Ajay Durge 2, Jigyasha3 and Raghav Parashar4
Publisher: name: Advantages of Herbal Supplementation in Livestock
Year: 2023

description: Introduction
It is estimated that there are 2,50,000 species of higher plants on earth, of which more than 80,000 are medicinal. Recent studies show that medicinal plants (their extracts) help achieve one or more beneficial impacts on ruminant performance. The extracts of leaves, fruits or roots of various plants are traditionally used as medicine. They also have galactagogue property. Recently these plants have been recognized as having antimicrobial and anti-methanogenic properties. An extensive grazing system for goats is being practised chiefly by the resource-poor farmers. Inaccessibility to timely veterinary health care and the cost of treatment are the main constraints, which affect the productivity and sometimes viability of the system. Under these conditions, it becomes essential to utilize the locally available resources as ethno-veterinary medicines to ensure the general well-being and welfare of the animals. WHO recognizes the importance of ancient medicinal practices and recommends their importance in developing livestock in third-world countries. Some herbal plants are reported to have beneficial effects on animal production, reproduction and health. Many herbs and plant extracts have antimicrobial activities against a wide range of bacteria, yeasts, and moulds.
Spin-valve effects in point contacts to exchange biased Co40Fe40B20 films
Creators: name: Balkashin, O. P.
name: Fisun, V. V.
name: Triputen, L. Yu.
name: Andersson, S.
name: Korenivski, V.
name: Naidyuk, Yu. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlinear current-voltage characteristics and magnetoresistance of point contacts between a normal metal (N) and films of amorphous ferromagnet (F) Co40Fe40B20 of different thickness, exchange-biased by antiferromagnetic Mn80Ir20 are studied. A surface spin valve effect in the conductance of such F-N contacts is observed. The effect of exchange bias is found to be inversely proportional to the Co40Fe40B20 film thickness. This behavior as well as other magneto-transport effects we observe on single exchange-pinned ferromagnetic films are similar in nature to those found in conventional three-layer spin-valves.
description: 11 pages, 6 figs, accepted to journal "Low Temperature Physics" (Fizika Nizkikh Temperatur) and will be presented at III International Workshop on Point-Contact Spectroscopy (8-11 sept. 2014, Kharkiv)
Dioxovanadium(V) Complex Incorporating Tridentate ONO Donor Aminobenzohydrazone Ligand: Synthesis, Spectral Characterization and Application as a Homogeneous Lewis Acid Catalyst in the Friedländer Synthesis of Substituted Quinolines
Creators: name: Kargar, Hadi
name: Fallah-Mehrjardi, Mehdi
name: Munawar, Khurram Shahzad
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: A dioxovanadium complex has been successfully prepared by the reaction of an ONO-donor Schiff base, derived by condensing aminobenzohydrazide and 3-ethoxysalicylaldehyde, with VO2(acac)2. The structures of synthesized products were explored spectroscopically through FT-IR, 1H & 13C NMR, and by elemental composition (CHN) through combustion analysis. The catalytic potential of the complex was explored for the synthesis of substituted quinolines by adapting the Friedländer method. In this method, a cyclocondensation reaction of ortho aminoaryl aldehydes or ketones was carried out with another ketone having an alpha methylene group under solvent-free conditions. The main advantages of the present catalytic work are less time required for the completion of the reaction, high percentage yield, and easy work out procedure.
title: The wizard of os: accessory ossicles from the hip and lower extremities
Creators: name: Pérez Pérez, Alexandra
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Education
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Bones
subject: Anatomy

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Recognize the most common accessory ossicles in the hip and lower extremities Differentiate accessory ossicles from their most common misdiagnoses Recognize the different presentations of accessory ossicles through various imaging...
title: Préface
title: Penser les pouvoirs du son
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Buch, Esteban
Publisher: name: Classiques Garnier
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Philosophie
subject: Esthétique
subject: Ontologie
subject: Anthropologie
subject: Sound studies

description: Quel sens ontologique donner à la notion de pouvoir du son ? Le pouvoir peut-il être un attribut d’entités non humaines, ou bien parler d’un pouvoir de la musique ou du son n’est-il possible que de façon métaphorique ? Si l’anthropologie des arts visuels montre qu’il y a bien une agentivité propre aux œuvres d’art, qui affecte les hommes et peut même les conduire à accomplir certaines actions, conférer un pouvoir au son ou à la musique suppose de réinterroger le cadre même de la modernité.
Space-time S-matrix and Flux-tube S-matrix IV. Gluons and Fusion
Creators: name: Basso, Benjamin
name: Sever, Amit
name: Vieira, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the pentagon transitions involving arbitrarily many flux-tube gluonic excitations and bound states thereof in planar N=4 Super-Yang-Mills theory. We derive all-loop expressions for all these transitions by factorization and fusion of the elementary transitions for the lightest gluonic excitations conjectured in a previous paper. We apply the proposals so obtained to the computation of MHV and NMHV scattering amplitudes at any loop order and find perfect agreement with available perturbative data up to four loops.
description: 26+14 pages
title: Vastus lateralis stiffness assessed with supersonic shear wave elastography
Creators: name: Santos, Rute
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Ultrasound physics
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Elastography
subject: Experimental investigations
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Ultrasound (US) has an important role in musculoskeletal (MSK) evaluation, allowing the study of muscle morphology and function (1). US elastography can also offer semi-quantitative and/or quantitative assessment of tissue stiffness providing...
title: Olive Garnett and Anglo-Russian Cultural Relations from the Crimean War to the Russian Revolutions, 1855-1917
Creators: name: Reading, Frances
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2022

description: This thesis analyses the life and work of little-studied writer, Olive Garnett (1871-1958) and makes the case for reassessing her currently peripheral place in literary criticism. It contends that Garnett's works are substantially more than mere footnotes to those of her contemporaries. Garnett wrote with immediacy about a generation-defining moment in Russian history, with her short story collection, Petersburg Tales (1900) and novel, In Russia's Night (1918) charting the trajectory of the collapse of Imperial Russia.The period 1855-1917 saw instability in Anglo-Russian relations with the British public's mood oscillating between Russophilism and Russophobia. Garnett's career was mobilised against the backdrop of rampant tsarist policies on Russification that contributed to the mass exodus of political refugees from Russia who settled in more liberal western European cities, including London. The increase in Russian speakers in London resulted in an explosion of English translations of Russian literature, led by Garnett's sister-in-law, Constance Garnett (1861-1946), which fuelled the reading public's appetite for all things Russian. Olive Garnett responded to these developments, drawing in her writing from the experiences of her diverse literary and political network, which included famous translators, authors and Russian émigrés, and writing back to them, producing ambitious texts that both reflect and comment on this pivotal period in history. iii This thesis adopts a triangulated methodology, utilising Garnett's diaries, literature and life to perform a biographical and historical analysis of her published literature and some of her unpublished manuscripts to offer the first sustained analysis of Garnett's work. Each chapter is attentive to intertextual connections between the works of Garnett and her predecessors and contemporaries. These include significant political and literary figures such as Fyodor Dostoevsky (1821-81), Anton Chekov (1860-1904), Sergei Stepniak (1851-95), Peter Kropotkin (1842-1921), Henry James (1843-1916) and Katherine Mansfield (1888-1923), whose collective reach spans across Russia, the United States of America and New Zealand. Garnett is not subordinate to these more famous figures, and in placing her work alongside them in a creative and critical dialogue this thesis showcases Garnett's talents as a writer. It also serves to highlight Garnett's overlooked contribution to the mediation of the political turmoil in Russian to British readers at the dawn of the twentieth century. Ultimately this project calls for a re-appreciation of Garnett's literary output and a repositioning of Garnett as an author in her own right, for her own narrative, rather than as part of someone else's story.
Synthesis, Computational, Antibacterial and Antifungal Investigation of Two Tri-Fluorinated Chalcones of 1-(2,3-Dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)ethan-1-one
Creators: name: Shinde, Rahul A.
name: Adole, Vishnu A.
name: Jagdale, Bapu S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In the present study, we report the combined experimental and computational study along with antimicrobial screening of two tri-fluorinated chalcones from 1-(2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)ethan-1-one. The (E)-1-(2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)-3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)prop-2-en-1-one (DBTFP-1) and (E)-1-(2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)-3-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)prop-2-en-1-one (DBTFP-2) were synthesized by the famous Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction. The computational investigation of optimized molecular structures, bond lengths and bond angles were performed by using density functional theory (DFT) with a B3LYP functional and 6-31G(d,p) basis set. The electronic properties were computed using Time-Dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) with a B3LYP functional and 6-31G(d,p) basis set for the optimized geometries. The lower band gap in DBTFP-1 demonstrated the inevitable intramolecular charge transfer. The UV-Visible simulations were performed in the gas phase and dichloromethane (DCM) solvent. The experimental UV-Visible analysis was performed in DCM solvent. The first singlet excited state was attributed to the n-π* and second singlet excited state to the π -π* electronic transition. The scaled vibrational bands of titled compounds were compared with experimental observations and correct vibrational assignments were made. Various global reactivity parameters were analyzed and discussed to apprehend the chemical behavior of the synthesized chalcones. MESP and contour surfaces revealed negative potentials near the oxygen atoms and positive potentials over the hydrogen atoms. Mulliken charge study revealed that C17 and C33 are the most negative and positive carbon atoms in DBTFP-1, respectively, whereas C17 and C35 are the most negative and positive carbon atoms in DBTFP-2. The antibacterial activity was performed against P. vulgaris and S. aureus and antifungal activity against A. niger and C. albicans. The antimicrobial activity for these two compounds was correlated with LUMO and band gap energy. The magnificent antimicrobial activity of DBTFP-1 was attributed to its more stabilized LUMO and lower band gap than DBTFP-2.
Herausforderungen der klinischen Sozialarbeitenden der Psychiatrien im Kontext betreuten und begleiteten Wohnsituationen im Kanton Zürich: Eine Empfehlung an die Praxis
Creators: name: Rupp, Jasmin
Publisher: name: Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2024

description: Die Bachelorarbeit, verfasst von Jasmin Rupp, geht der Frage nach, mit welchen Herausforderungen die klinischen Sozialarbeitenden der Psychiatrien im Kanton Zürich bei der Suche nach betreuten und begleiteten Wohninstitutionen konfrontiert sind. Daraus werden Empfehlungen für die Praxis abgeleitet. Zur Beantwortung der Forschungsfrage wird einleitend der Begriff der klinischen Sozialarbeit definiert und deren Tätigkeitsfelder werden dargelegt. Die gegenseitige Beeinflussung von psychischer Gesundheit und Wohnen wird dargestellt und die vier interviewten Psychiatrien und deren Tarifsystem TARPSY werden vorgestellt. Die Forschungsmethode ist ein teilnarratives Interview mit vier klinischen Sozialarbeitenden von Psychiatrien im Kanton Zürich mit einem kantonalem Leistungsauftrag. Die Auswertung der Interviews erfolgt mittels qualitativer Inhaltsanalyse nach Kuckartz. Die Daten geben Aufschluss über die Rahmenbedingungen, den Prozess der Wohnplatzsuche in der Psychiatrie, die Herausforderungen sowie die Empfehlungen der Sozialarbeitenden für Verbesserungen. Es folgt ein Diskussionskapitel, in dem die Ergebnisse mit der Theorie verknüpft werden. Die Arbeit schliesst mit einer Schlussfolgerung, in dem die wichtigsten Empfehlungen seitens der Autorin zusammengefasst werden und einen Bezug zur klinischen Sozialarbeit hergestellt wird.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basa + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, Studienrichtung Sozialarbeit, 2024 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202409
Conditional History Virtual Machine (VMCAI 2023)
Creators: name: Vick, Cole
name: McMillan, Kenneth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Virtual machine for reproducing the results of "Synthesizing History and Prophecy Variables for Symbolic Model Checking". Instructions for reproducing the results from the paper can be found in "~/artifact/ConditionalHistory/README.md".
title: Misplaced central venous catheters: x-ray anatomy and practical approach
Creators: name: Anzelmo, Maria Teresa
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Catheters
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Veins / Vena cava
subject: Emergency
subject: Anatomy

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To describe normal and abnormal anatomy on X ray in the context of misplaced central venous...
Metabolic profiling of induced acute pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer progression in a mutant Kras mouse model.
Creators: name: Carneiro, Tatiana J
name: Pinto, Joana
name: Serrao, Eva M
name: Barros, António S
name: Brindle, Kevin M
name: Gil, Ana M
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Molecular Biosciences
pancreatitis
pancreatic cancer
PanIN
pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
KRAS
metabolomics
nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR)

description: Untargeted Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) metabolomics of polar extracts from the pancreata of a caerulin-induced mouse model of pancreatitis (Pt) and of a transgenic mouse model of pancreatic cancer (PCa) were used to find metabolic markers of Pt and to characterize the metabolic changes accompanying PCa progression. Using multivariate analysis a 10-metabolite metabolic signature specific to Pt tissue was found to distinguish the benign condition from both normal tissue and precancerous tissue (low grade pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia, PanIN, lesions). The mice pancreata showed significant changes in the progression from normal tissue, through low-grade and high-grade PanIN lesions to pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA). These included increased lactate production, amino acid changes consistent with enhanced anaplerosis, decreased concentrations of intermediates in membrane biosynthesis (phosphocholine and phosphoethanolamine) and decreased glycosylated uridine phosphates, reflecting activation of the hexosamine biosynthesis pathway and protein glycosylation.
Search for Trilepton Nucleon Decay via $p \rightarrow e^+ νν$ and $p \rightarrow μ^+ νν$ in the Super-Kamiokande Experiment
Creators: name: Takhistov, V.
name: Abe, K.
name: Haga, Y.
name: Hayato, Y.
name: Ikeda, M.
name: Iyogi, K.
name: Kameda, J.
name: Kishimoto, Y.
name: Miura, M.
name: Moriyama, S.
name: Nakahata, M.
name: Nakano, Y.
name: Nakayama, S.
name: Sekiya, H.
name: Shiozawa, M.
name: Suzuki, Y.
name: Takeda, A.
name: Tanaka, H.
name: Tomura, T.
name: Ueno, K.
name: Wendell, R. A.
name: Yokozawa, T.
name: Irvine, T.
name: Kajita, T.
name: Kametani, I.
name: Kaneyuki, K.
name: Lee, K. P.
name: McLachlan, T.
name: Nishimura, Y.
name: Richard, E.
name: Okumura, K.
name: Labarga, L.
name: Fernandez, P.
name: Berkman, S.
name: Tanaka, H. A.
name: Tobayama, S.
name: Gustafson, J.
name: Kearns, E.
name: Raaf, J. L.
name: Stone, J. L.
name: Sulak, L. R.
name: Goldhaber, M.
name: Carminati, G.
name: Kropp, W. R.
name: Mine, S.
name: Weatherly, P.
name: Renshaw, A.
name: Smy, M. B.
name: Sobel, H. W.
name: Ganezer, K. S.
name: Hartfiel, B. L.
name: Hill, J.
name: Keig, W. E.
name: Hong, N.
name: Kim, J. Y.
name: Lim, I. T.
name: Akiri, T.
name: Himmel, A.
name: Scholberg, K.
name: Walter, C. W.
name: Wongjirad, T.
name: Ishizuka, T.
name: Tasaka, S.
name: Jang, J. S.
name: Learned, J. G.
name: Matsuno, S.
name: Smith, S. N.
name: Hasegawa, T.
name: Ishida, T.
name: Ishii, T.
name: Kobayashi, T.
name: Nakadaira, T.
name: Nakamura, K.
name: Oyama, Y.
name: Sakashita, K.
name: Sekiguchi, T.
name: Tsukamoto, T.
name: Suzuki, A. T.
name: Takeuchi, Y.
name: Bronner, C.
name: Hirota, S.
name: Huang, K.
name: Ieki, K.
name: Kikawa, T.
name: Minamino, A.
name: Murakami, A.
name: Nakaya, T.
name: Suzuki, K.
name: Takahashi, S.
name: Tateishi, K.
name: Fukuda, Y.
name: Choi, K.
name: Itow, Y.
name: Mitsuka, G.
name: Mijakowski, P.
name: Hignight, J.
name: Imber, J.
name: Jung, C. K.
name: Yanagisawa, C.
name: Ishino, H.
name: Kibayashi, A.
name: Koshio, Y.
name: Mori, T.
name: Sakuda, M.
name: Yamaguchi, R.
name: Yano, T.
name: Kuno, Y.
name: Tacik, R.
name: Kim, S. B.
name: Okazawa, H.
name: Choi, Y.
name: Nishijima, K.
name: Koshiba, M.
name: Suda, Y.
name: Totsuka, Y.
name: Yokoyama, M.
name: Martens, K.
name: Marti, Ll.
name: Vagins, M. R.
name: Martin, J. F.
name: de Perio, P.
name: Konaka, A.
name: Wilking, M. J.
name: Chen, S.
name: Zhang, Y.
name: Connolly, K.
name: Wilkes, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The trilepton nucleon decay modes $p \rightarrow e^+ νν$ and $p \rightarrow μ^+ νν$ violate $|Δ(B - L)|$ by two units. Using data from a 273.4 kiloton year exposure of Super-Kamiokande a search for these decays yields a fit consistent with no signal. Accordingly, lower limits on the partial lifetimes of $τ_{p \rightarrow e^+ νν} > 1.7 \times 10^{32}$ years and $τ_{p \rightarrow μ^+ νν} > 2.2 \times 10^{32}$ years at a $90 \% $ confidence level are obtained. These limits can constrain Grand Unified Theories which allow for such processes.
The beginning and the end of a microbial community and their carbohydrate-active enzymes at a thermophilic composting
Creators: name: Guima, Suzana Eiko Sato
name: Martins, Layla Farage
name: da Silva, Aline Maria
name: Setubal, João Carlos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Composting harbors a rich microbial diversity and is a source of potential microbial candidates and enzymes for lignocellulosic degradation that can be of interest for industrial, clinical, environmental, and biotechnological applications. Our goal is to analyze this microbial diversity focusing on metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) recovered from the beginning (inoculum) and the end (mature compost) of the composting process and genes annotated for carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes). We collected five samples from inoculum (ZCI) and two from mature compost (ZMC) in the composting facility at the São Paulo Zoo Park. Inoculum consists of a compost pile in a later phase of the composting process that is extracted and added to alternate layers of plant and animal waste to start a new composting pile. Mature compost is the product of the composting process ready to be used as fertilizer. Total DNA was sequenced with Illumina technology. ZCI reads were co-assembled using metaSPAdes. We used the metaWRAP pipeline for MAG recovery with three binners: MetaBAT2, MaxBin2, and Concoct. All the bins were consolidated using the bin_refinement module from the metaWRAP pipeline with minimum completeness of 50% and maximum contamination of 10%. We used the same method to recover MAGs from ZMC. MAGs were taxonomically classified using GTDB-tk and annotated for CAZymes using dbcan2. We also used dbcan2 for contigs not included in MAGs. From the total of ~7,4 million reads for ZCI and ~6,8 million reads for ZMC, we obtained respectively 500,267 (N50=1349) and 399,726 (N50=1584) contigs for ZCI and ZMC. We retrieved 22 and 20 MAGs respectively for ZCI and ZMC. For ZCI MAGs, we found 891 hits for CAZymes distributed in 138 CAZy families, while for ZMC MAGs, 1141 hits were distributed in 176 families. For ZCI contigs not included in MAGs, 2437 hits for CAZymes were distributed in 218 CAZy families while for ZMC, 2206 hits were distributed in 220 families. Therefore, we were able to obtain a catalog of CAZymes for MAGs and contigs not included in MAGs from the inoculum and the mature compost of the Sao Paulo Zoo composting, comprising cellulases, hemicellulases, xilanases, and manases. These results reinfor ce the composting as a source of potential microbial candidates for lignocellulose degradation and other analysis is ongoing for further understanding of the composting microbiology.
Survey of healthcare professionals' knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding spontaneous intracranial hypotension.
Creators: name: Cheema, Sanjay
name: Anderson, Jane
name: Duncan, Callum
name: Davagnanam, Indran
name: Armstrong, Paul
name: Redfern, Nancy
name: Ordman, Anthony
name: D'Antona, Linda
name: Nissen, Justin
name: Sayal, Parag
name: Vaughan-Huxley, Eyston
name: Lagrata, Susie
name: Iodice, Valeria
name: Snape-Burns, Jessica
name: Joy, Clare
name: Matharu, Manjit
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Original research
1506
headache
CSF
neuroradiology
neurosurgery
pain

description: Objective: To assess the knowledge, attitudes and practices of healthcare professionals regarding the diagnosis and management of spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH). Methods: We performed a cross-sectional, web-based survey of multiple healthcare professional groups in the UK from June to August 2021. There were 227 respondents to the survey, including 62 general practitioners, 39 emergency medicine physicians, 38 neurologists, 35 radiologists, 20 neurosurgeons, 18 anaesthetists and 15 headache nurse specialists. The majority of the respondents were at the consultant level and all worked in the UK National Health Service. Results: Few general practitioners or emergency medicine physicians had ever been involved in the care of a patient with SIH or received teaching about SIH. Only 3 of 62 (4.8%) general practitioners and 1 of 39 (2.5%) emergency medicine physicians were confident in recognising the symptoms of SIH. Most neurologists were confident in recognising SIH and performed MRI of the brain as a first-line investigation, although there was variability in the urgency of the request, whether contrast was given or MRI of the spine organised at the same time. Most said they never or rarely performed lumbar puncture for diagnosis of SIH. Most neuroradiologists, but few general radiologists, were confident in interpreting imaging of patients with suspected SIH. Lack of access to epidural blood patching, personnel able to perform myelography, and established management pathways were identified by many respondents as barriers to the treatment of SIH. Conclusions: We have identified a lack of awareness of SIH among non-specialists, several barriers to optimal treatment of SIH and a variation in current management pathways. The results highlight the need for education of healthcare professionals about SIH and the development of clinical practice guidelines to enable delivery of optimal and equitable care for patients with SIH.
Metal Organic Framework Cu-BDC as an Efficient and Reusable Catalyst for One-Pot Synthesis of Benzophenazine Derivatives
Creators: name: Taheri, Salman
name: Mollabagher, Hoda
name: Mousavi, Seyed Amir Hossein Seyed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: In the present study, a nano-metal organic framework (MOF) based on copper was synthesized and characterized by various techniques, such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), powder X-ray diffraction (pXRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and N2 adsorption/desorption isotherms. The Cu-benzene dicarboxylic acid (Cu-BDC) exhibited high catalytic activity under ultrasonic irradiation for one-pot synthesis benzophenazine using 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone, o-phenylenediamine, aldehydes, and malononitrile as the starting material. Cu-BDC as a heterogeneous catalyst in the synthesis of benzophenazines can be reused and recycled several times by maintaining its catalytic activities.
New perspectives in phase transfer catalysis
Creators: name: Sicignano, Marina
Publisher: name: Universita degli studi di Salerno
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: CHIM/06 CHIMICA ORGANICA

description: 2018 - 2019
description: The increasing demand for the stereoselective synthesis of bioactive compounds in both industrial and academic research has led to the rapid development of a variety of diastereo- and enantio-selective processes using phase transfer catalysis conditions. Because of its advantages, such as mild reaction conditions, simple procedures, scalability, use of inexpensive and recyclable catalysts, high selectivity and yields, phase transfer catalysis (PTC) is considered a green alternative to many homogeneous techniques. Therefore, this catalytic strategy has found widespread application in organic synthesis for the construction of several natural and unnatural compounds. In this regard, this research project has been mainly aimed at the design and development of new stereoselective methodologies under mild phase transfer catalysis conditions for the synthesis of novel potentially bioactive products. In the first part of the thesis, the well-known cation-binding catalytic properties of crown ethers have been further explored in previously unreported arylogous Michael additions of weakly activated and unactivated phthalides, achieving new products with high stereoselectivity and yields by using inexpensive achiral catalysts and mild reaction conditions. Phthalides attracted our interests because of their large diffusion in natural sources, their broad range of biological activities, such as anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties, and the consequent extensive use in medicinal chemistry, but also for their usefulness in organic synthesis as versatile building blocks. Next, the synthesis of enantioenriched novel products catalyzed by chiral quaternary ammonium salts has been investigated. The commercial availability, high efficiency and broad applicability of these catalysts make them ideal candidates for the discovery of new asymmetric phase-transfer transformations. In this context, the first asymmetric alkylation of 3-carboxylic-t-Bu-ester phthalides has been developed, giving easy access to a novel class of potentially useful enantioenriched compounds. Moreover, during my stay in the laboratories of Prof. Josè Alemán, at the Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, the asymmetric introduction of the SCF3 group at C-4 position of both azlactone and isoxazolidin-5-one substrates has been developed, affording novel enantioenriched thiofluorinated compounds with high enantiocontrol of the newly generated quaternary chiral centers. The first example of enantioselective synthesis of a valuable α-SCF3-β2,2-amino acid has been also described. Knowing the attractive features of fluorine-containing molecules, relevant applications of these new chiral thiofluorinated products in the pharmaceutical and medicinal field could be envisaged. [edited by Author]
title: Radiotherapy devices 3D Printing methodology based on patient surface TC acquisition: initial results
Creators: name: Santos, Milton
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: CT
subject: Oncology
subject: Radiographers
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Radiotherapy techniques

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT) treatments require efficient immobilization systems, which aims the minimization of intra and inter-fraction movements and the “set-up” deviations [1], as well as daily reproducibility of positioning, in...
title: Ultrasound evaluation of the mandibular condyle cartilage thickness and its influence on the temporomandibular joint and masseter muscle
Creators: name: Santos, Rute
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Radiographers
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Experimental investigations
subject: Efficacy studies
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is one of the most commonly used joints in the human body (1). It is composed by two types of cartilage, fibrous and hyaline, which allows the condylar cartilage to adapt better to forces when compared to the...
Künstliche Intelligenz in der Sozialen Arbeit: Die Anwendung von KI aus einer ethischen Sicht
Creators: name: Schlatter, Robin
Publisher: name: Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2024

description: In dieser Bachelorarbeit wird der Einsatz von künstlicher Intelligenz in der Sozialen Arbeit untersucht,
mit einem besonderen Fokus auf die Ethik. Im heutigen Alltag ist KI überall präsent.
Diese Entwicklung hält zunehmend Einzug in die Soziale Arbeit, was Chancen, aber auch erhebliche
ethische Herausforderungen mit sich bringt. In dieser Arbeit wird die Rolle von KI in
der Sozialen Arbeit beschrieben, insbesondere im Hinblick auf die Menschenrechte und ethische
Standards. Anhand von Praxisbeispielen von KI in der Sozialen Arbeit, wie der Risikobeurteilung
im Kindsschutz und dem Einsatz von Chatbots in der Beratung, wird aufgezeigt, dass
KI-Systeme neue Möglichkeiten bieten, aber auch Risiken in Bezug auf Diskriminierung, Datenschutz
und mangelnde Transparenz aufweisen können. Die Analyse dieser Beispiele verdeutlicht,
dass KI als unterstützendes Werkzeug verstanden werden sollte, welches menschliche
Entscheidungen nicht ersetzt, sondern ergänzt. Auf dieser Grundlage wurden Handlungsempfehlungen
für die Praxis entwickelt, die zur Förderung einer ethischen Anwendung von KI in
der Sozialen Arbeit dienen. Dazu gehören die Schulung von Fachkräften, die Einbindung von
Sozialarbeitenden in die Entwicklung von KI-Systemen sowie die Forderung zur Anpassung des
Berufskodexes, um den Umgang mit diesen Technologien klar zu regeln. Die Arbeit soll einen
Beitrag zur Diskussion über den verantwortungsvollen, ethisch vertretbaren Einsatz von KI in
der Sozialen Arbeit leisten.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basa + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, Studienrichtung Sozialarbeit, 2024 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202409
Reply to Werner
Creators: name: Maudlin, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reinhard Werner authored a comment on my paper "What Bell Did", disputing the conclusion and argumentation of the paper. This is my reply.
description: 8 pages. To appear in Journal of Physics A
Synthesis of Spiro 1,3-Oxazines via Three-Component Reaction of Conjugated Imines, Dialkyl Acetylenedicarboxylates and N,N'-Disubstituted Parabanic Acids
Creators: name: Asghari, Sakineh
name: Alizadeh, Danial
name: Younesi, Hamidreza
name: Pasha, Ghasem Firouzzadeh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: A series of structurally diverse spiro 1,3-oxazines were conveniently prepared from three-component reaction of conjugated imines, dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates (DAAD), and N,N'-disubstituted parabanic acids in dry dichloromethane without catalyst. Initially, various conjugated imines were synthesized from reaction of aniline derivatives with cinnamaldehyde. Subsequently, reaction of conjugated imines with DAAD and N,N'-substituted parabanic acids led to mixture of the corresponding spirocyclic 1,3-oxazines in high yields. The obtained diastereoisomers of the spirocyclic 1,3-oxazines were isolated and characterized by FT-IR, 1H, 13C NMR spectral data, elemental analyses and mass spectrometry.
title: Comparison of Magnetic Resonance (MR)and 18FDG-PET/CT in plasmocytoma studies. A pictorial imaging review with pathological correlation
Creators: name: Campos Rivas, Ramiro
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: PET-CT
subject: MR
subject: Haematologic
subject: Bones
subject: Haematologic diseases

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Todemostratethe role of the different radiological techniques that are available for the studyofplasmacytomaincludingMagnetic Resonance (MR)and 18 FDG-PET/CT. To illustrate the spectrum...