cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
PAC-Australia (2018): Semi-guided interview with SH
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
name: Fabre, Lison
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: Semi-guided interview
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Further declines of the Western Capercaillie Tetrao urogallus in Scotland as shown by the 2021–2022 winter survey
Creators: name: Wilkinson, Nicholas I.
name: Doubleday, Molly
name: Douse, Andrew
name: Ford, Andy
name: Kelly, Leah A.
name: Kortland, Kenny
name: Titherington, Juli
name: Wotton, Simon R.
name: Ewing, Steven R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The estimated number of Western Capercaillies Tetrao urogallus in Scotland in winter 2021–2022 was 532 with a 95% confidence interval (CI) of 227–810. To produce an updated estimate of the number of Western Capercaillies in Scotland. Line transects were surveyed across the current distribution, sampling in two separate strata: a primary stratum in the core range and a secondary stratum in peripheral areas. Multi-covariate distance sampling was used to fit alternative detection functions to the sighting data, deriving national, regional and sex-specific estimates of abundance. The survey recorded 115 Western Capercaillies in 104 separate encounters across 635 transects, yielding a population estimate of 532 individuals (95% CI: 227–810). This estimate was 52% lower than from the population survey in 2015–2016 (1114 individuals, 95% CI: 805–1505). Declines were greater for females than for males, leading to an adult sex ratio in favour of males. Most of the population (80%) continues to be concentrated in the region of Badenoch and Strathspey. With the population at its lowest level since the start of national monitoring in 1992–1994, the likelihood of extinction in Scotland for a second time seems inevitable without a step-change in conservation action. Measures to improve breeding success and survival are needed and should be targeted in the core of the range to maximize impact on the population.
Challenges in quantifying the responses of Black-legged Kittiwakes Rissa tridactyla to habitat variables and local stressors due to individual variation
Creators: name: O’Hanlon, N. J.
name: Thaxter, C. B.
name: Clewley, G. D.
name: Davies, J. G.
name: Humphreys, E. M.
name: Miller, P. I.
name: Pollock, C. J.
name: Shamoun-Baranes, J.
name: Weston, E.
name: Cook, A. S. C. P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Strong individual variation was observed in the responses of Black-legged Kittiwakes Rissa tridactyla to environmental covariates related to foraging behaviour and habitat selection, and in the overlap with nearby offshore windfarms (OWFs). To determine whether environmental covariates consistently drive Kittiwake foraging behaviour and how this may influence overlap with local potential stressors at the population and individual levels. We used two complimentary methods (Hidden Markov Models and Step Selection Functions) to classify the at-sea behaviour of Kittiwakes and identify environmental covariates associated with foraging at a colony in northeast Scotland during the 2021 breeding season. We also calculated the overlap, by behaviour, of individuals with several operational and proposed OWFs within the vicinity. We found no evidence for habitat selection at the population level, with uncertainty in which conditions were linked to foraging, due to considerable variation in the responses of individuals to local environmental conditions. This was attributed to unmeasured intrinsic variation among individuals and high competition among conspecifics and other seabird species. We also observed variation among individuals in the extent of overlap with a local stressor, OWFs, by behaviour. Individuals within a population that do not respond consistently to environmental conditions will likely vary in their vulnerability to local stressors, in this case to OWFs. This could lead to unforeseen population-level consequences if not accounted for. Therefore, it is important to identify and understand variation among individuals to better establish population-level consequences of different foraging areas and overlap with stressors to reduce uncertainty in current impact assessments.
Pangenetic Evolution of Systems - a new Darwinian synthesis
Creators: name: Clarke, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: 60305 Evolution of Developmental Systems
subject: 60409 Molecular Evolution
subject: 60407 Genome Structure and Regulation

description: The first short paper of a series describing a new evolutionary theory. The theory has two aspects, firstly that mechanisms of somatic feedback into the developing germline influence the mutational process - the inheritance of acquired evolvability of traits, and secondly, that the repetitive genomic landscape is sculpted by, and forms the fabric of, a modular evolutionary process that allows individual subnetworks, or traits, to evolve independently of one another even when the components of these subnetworks are located far from each other in the genome. Together they provide a new view of evolution. This article introduces the theory. Further articles will go into more detail about aspects of the theory and provide evidence for it.
Nest defence of urban and rural Common Kestrels Falco tinnunculus against different predators
Creators: name: Bavoľárová, K.
name: Uhrin, M.
name: Riegert, J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Common Kestrels Falco tinnunculus breeding in a rural environment reacted more aggressively to dummies of potential predators than did those breeding in an urban environment. During the nestling phase, the Kestrels reacted more frequently than during the incubation phase and males reacted more often than females. The reactions to dummies partially reflected the distribution of predators in the urban and rural areas.
Pangenetic Evolution of Systems - a new Darwinian synthesis
Creators: name: Clarke, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: 60305 Evolution of Developmental Systems
subject: 60409 Molecular Evolution
subject: 60407 Genome Structure and Regulation

description: The first article in a series describing the mechanisms behind, and implications of, a new theory of evolution.

It combines both input from all tissues of the organism into the mutational process, with a complex mutational structure to the genome. Individual subnetworks can evolve independently of one another, with their mutation influenced from signals from the somatic tissues.

This article introduces the theory.
PAC-Australia (2018): Semi-guided interview with ER
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
name: Przewozny-Desriaux, Anne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: Semi-guided interview
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Pangenetic Evolution of Systems - a new Darwinian synthesis
Creators: name: Clarke, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: 60305 Evolution of Developmental Systems
subject: 60409 Molecular Evolution
subject: 60407 Genome Structure and Regulation

description: The first article of a series describing a new evolutionary theory. The theory has two aspects, firstly that mechanisms of somatic feedback into the developing germline influence the mutational process - the inheritance of acquired evolvability of traits, and secondly, that the repetitive genomic landscape is both sculpted by, and forms the fabric of, a modular evolutionary process that allows individual subnetworks, or traits, to evolve independently of one another even when the components of these subnetworks are located far from each other in the genome. Together they provide a new view of evolution. This article introduces the theory. Further articles will go into more detail about aspects of the theory and provide evidence for it.
PAC-Australia (2015): Semi-guided interview with BW
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
name: Fabre, Lison
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: Semi-guided interview
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Pangenetic Evolution of Systems - a new Darwinian synthesis
Creators: name: Clarke, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: 60305 Evolution of Developmental Systems
subject: 60409 Molecular Evolution
subject: 60407 Genome Structure and Regulation

description: The first article of a series describing a new evolutionary theory. The theory has two aspects, firstly that mechanisms of somatic feedback into the developing germline influence the mutational process - the inheritance of acquired evolvability of traits, and secondly, that the repetitive genomic landscape is sculpted by, and forms the fabric of, a modular evolutionary process that allows individual subnetworks, or traits, to evolve independently of one another even when the components of these subnetworks are located far from each other in the genome. Together they provide a new view of evolution. This article introduces the theory. Further articles will go into more detail about aspects of the theory and provide evidence for it.
PAC-Australia (2015): Semi-guided interview with TS
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
name: Fabre, Lison
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: Semi-guided interview
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Treatment of potato farm wastewater with sand filtration
Creators: name: V.K. Bosak
name: A.C. VanderZaag
name: A. Crolla
name: C. Kinsley
name: D. Chabot
name: S.S. Miller
name: R.J. Gordon
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: This study examined sand filtration as a component of a potato farm wastewater treatment system. Two different sand filter designs, saturated flow and unsaturated flow, were evaluated at three different loading rates: 34, 68, and 136 L m−2 d−1. Filter design had a significant effect, with unsaturated flow sand filters having significantly (p p
Analisis Kritis - MENGANALISIS MAKNA DAN ARTI YANG DALAM DARI LIRIK LAGU "PERAHU KERTAS" KARYA DEWI LESTARI
Creators: name: Mukrina, Ananda Julianti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Menggambarkan perasaan, lagu, popular, mimpi

description: Analisis Kritis - MENGANALISIS MAKNA DAN ARTI YANG DALAM DARI LIRIK LAGU “PERAHU KERTAS” KARYA DEWI LESTARI
Treatment of potato farm wastewater with sand filtration
Creators: name: V.K. Bosak
name: A.C. VanderZaag
name: A. Crolla
name: C. Kinsley
name: D. Chabot
name: S.S. Miller
name: R.J. Gordon
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: This study examined sand filtration as a component of a potato farm wastewater treatment system. Two different sand filter designs, saturated flow and unsaturated flow, were evaluated at three different loading rates: 34, 68, and 136 L m−2 d−1. Filter design had a significant effect, with unsaturated flow sand filters having significantly (p p
A Comprehensive Entomological, Serological and Molecular Study of 2013 Dengue Outbreak of Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,Pakistan
Creators: name: Jehangir Khan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Zoology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 100204 Environmental Biotechnology Diagnostics (incl. Biosensors)
subject: FOS: Environmental biotechnology
subject: 100199 Agricultural Biotechnology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Agricultural biotechnology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Microbiology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Ecology
subject: Environmental Science
subject: Diseases
subject: Health Care

description: The current study is descriptive and analytically in nature. In spite of the fact that entomological surveillance provides critical background for better dengue disease management, in Pakistan systematic entomological surveillance for dengue vectors and their bionomics are the limitations. As dengue has caused an alarming situation in the country, KPK in particular, we were intrigued to lay the foundation of this study to address the problem. The very essence of the present study is three dimensional, i.e. (i) to identify the potential breeding habitats and the factors facilitating the dispersion/breeding of vector mosquito; (ii) to determine the discriminable role of Aedes through the trans-ovarial transmission of dengue virus (DENV); (iii) to identify the circulating dengue serotypes found in 2013 dengue outbreak in district Swat through molecular and serological observations. The knowledge generated through this investigation will provide the technical basis for community-friendly preventive measures against dengue in Pakistan and elsewhere. Conclusively it could be stated that the human mobility (DENV infected) and the transport of virus infected eggs and adults of vector mosquito from dengue endemic areas to non endemic areas has played a significant role. Similarly, the DENV could be disseminated in the nature due to the trans-ovarial transmission of this virus among the Aedes mosquitoes. This study also revealed that the ecological environment (mainly the temperature and humidity) has also played a role in the establishment of dengue in new areas. Till the arrival of dengue vaccines to the market the vector control strategies should be strictly implemented globally to stop the impending dengue outbreaks.
Leichte Sprache oder Standardsprache? Welche Texte bevorzugen Schüler/-innen im Biologieunterricht? – Eine explorative Interviewstudie
Creators: name: Schaller, Melanie
name: Steenken, Sophia
name: Ewig, Michael
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie (ZDB) - Biologie Lehren und Lernen
Year: 2020

description: Biologische Unterrichtstexte können insbesondere für Schüler/-innen mit Migrationshintergrund einige Sprachbarrieren ent-halten, die zu einem geringeren Verständnis der Fachinhalte beitragen können. Parallel zu diesem Umstand erfährt die Leichte Sprache in der Gesellschaft zunehmend an Präsenz. Diese soll Sprachbarrieren in der Gesellschaft senken, wurde jedoch bisher kaum im schulischen Bereich untersucht. Da einige Primäradressaten/-innen der Leichten Sprache im Schulbereich zu finden sind und diese häufig mit den möglichen Sprachbarrieren biologischer Unterrichtstexte konfrontiert werden, beschäftigt sich die Studie mit dem Einsatz der Leichten Sprache im Biologieunterricht. Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Studie konnten mittels Unterrichtsbeobachtungen und anschließender Interviews erste Erkenntnisse darüber gesammelt werden, wie Schüler/-innen einer Oberschule im neunten Jahrgang den Einsatz der Leichten Sprache einschätzen und wie diese sich bei der Wahl zwischen standardsprachlichen Schulbuchtexten und Texten in Leichter Sprache entscheiden würden. Dabei erwiesen sich die Texte in Leichter Sprache als eine geeignete Alternative zu den standardsprachlichen Biologietexten, da die Mehrheit der Schüler/-innen sich für diese Textvariante entschied. Im Rahmen der Interviewbefragung wurden vor allem die Aspekte der Kompaktheit sowie der Zugänglichkeit von Texten in Leichter Sprache als positiv ermittelt. Biological texts in educational settings may pose several linguistic barriers especially for students with a migration background. On the other hand, the concept of plain language (Leichte Sprache) is becoming increasingly present and prominent in German society. Leichte Sprache is supposed to lower linguistic barriers in society but has not been evaluated in the school context yet. Since there can be found numerous addressees of Leichte Sprache in the school context, who may be confronted with linguistic barriers of biological texts, the study presented here deals with the implementation of Leichte Sprache in biology lessons. By means of observations and interviews first insights are given about how grade nine students at a middle school rate the imple-mentation of Leichte Sprache in Biology teaching material and how they decide when having the choice between texts in standard language or Leichte Sprache. It has been found out that texts in Leichte Sprache were accepted as an alternative to the standard biological texts as the majority of the students observed chose this linguistic variant. In the interviews students rated characteristics like compactness and accessibility of the texts in Leichte Sprache positively.
description: Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Biologie (ZDB) - Biologie Lehren und Lernen, Bd. 24 (2020)
Cutting force-based adaptive neuro-fuzzy approach for accurate surface roughness prediction in end milling operation for intelligent machining
Creators: name: Maher, Ibrahem
name: MEH Eltaib
name: Hmed AD Sarhan
name: RM El-Zahry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 91307 Numerical Modelling and Mechanical Characterisation
subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 91004 Machining
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 91003 Machine Tools
subject: 91001 CAD/CAM Systems
subject: 91011 Precision Engineering

description: End milling is one of the most common metal removal operations encountered in industrial processes. Product quality is a critical issue as it plays a vital role in how products perform and is also a factor with great influence on manufacturing cost. Surface roughness usually serves as an indicator of product quality. During cutting, surface roughness measurement is impossible as the cutting tool is engaged with the workpiece, chip and cutting fluid. However, cutting force measurement is easier and could be used as an indirect parameter to predict surface roughness. In this research work, a correlation analysis was initially performed to determine the degree of association between cutting parameters (speed, feed rate, and depth of cut) and cutting force and surface roughness using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) modeling. Furthermore, the cutting force values were employed to develop an ANFIS model for accurate surface roughness prediction in CNC end milling. This model provided good prediction accuracy (96.65 % average accuracy) of surface roughness, indicating that the ANFIS model can accurately predict surface roughness during cutting using the cutting force signal in the intelligent machining process to achieve the required product quality and productivity.
An authentic discourse: Recentering race and racism as factors that contribute to police violence against unarmed Black or African American men
Creators: name: Hadden, Bernadette R.
name: Tolliver, Willie
name: Snowden, Fabienne
name: Brown-Manning, Robyn
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study explores the relationship between race, racism, and attitudes toward police violence against adult males. Study participants comprised a national sample (N = 1,974) of adult males and females (M = 48 years) who completed the 2012 General Social Survey (GSS). Secondary data analysis of surveys administered in-person or on the telephone by trained GSS interviewers indicated that race is a key predictor of police violence against adult males [χ2 (7) = 85.710, p .0001], even after controlling for sex, education, income, and age. Study findings also revealed that attitudes supportive of police violence are associated with negative cultural images of Blacks or African Americans. Participants who approved of police violence against males attributed disparities in employment, income, and housing between Blacks or African Americans and Whites to a lack of motivation and ability to learn, rather than to racial discrimination and lack of education incurred through poverty. These findings challenge us as social work educators and practitioners to further explore the association between racism and police violence and to unmask the debilitating consequences of the presumed limitations of Blacks or African Americans.
title: 02_1364
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Mannose-derived FimH antagonists: a promising anti-virulence therapeutic strategy for urinary tract infections and Crohn’s disease
Creators: name: Mydock-McGrane, Laurel K.
name: Cusumano, Zachary T.
name: Janetka, James W.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Introduction: Type 1 pili are utilized by Gram-negative bacteria to adhere to host tissue and thus are a key virulence factor in urinary tract infections (UTIs) and Crohn’s disease (CD). This adhesion is mediated through specific binding of the terminal adhesin, FimH, to mannosylated host glycoproteins. FimH is essential for UTI pathogenesis and thus is a promising therapeutic target. Areas Covered: Herein, we review the structural frameworks of FimH antagonists disclosed in the patent literature. X-ray crystallographic binding studies of D-mannose and early FimH antagonists have uncovered key molecular interactions. Exploiting this knowledge, mannosides with extraordinarily high binding affinities have been designed. Structure-activity relationships (SAR) and structure-property relationship (SPR) studies have resulted in the rapid development of orally bioavailable FimH antagonists with promising therapeutic potential for UTI and CD. Expert opinion: It is our opinion that biaryl or ‘two-ring’ mannosides, which represent the largest and most thoroughly tested class of FimH antagonists, also hold the most promise as a novel treatment for UTIs. These antagonists have also been shown to have efficacy in treating CD. Judging from the strong preclinical data, we predict that one or more FimH antagonists will be entering the clinic within the next 1–2 years.
Rural Population Trends
Creators: name: Cromartie, John
name: Vilorio, Dennis
name: Cromartie, John
name: Vilorio, Dennis
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Financial Economics
subject: rural
subject: population
subject: economy
subject: urban
subject: net immigration

description: The decline in U.S. rural population, which began in 2010, has reversed for the first time this decade. In 2016-17, the rural population increased by 0.1 percent, adding 33,000 people. This small overall increase continues an upturn in rural population since 2011-12, which stems from increasing rates of net migration from urban (metro) areas. Since 2011, fewer people have been moving out of rural areas and more people have been moving in. People moving to rural areas tend to persistently favor more densely settled rural areas with attractive scenic qualities, or those near large cities. Fewer are moving to sparsely settled, less scenic, and more remote locations, which compounds economic development challenges in those areas. The overall rural population has remained close to 46.1 million since 2013.
Dying at home or in the hospital? An observational study in German general practice
Creators: name: Gágyor, Ildikó
name: Himmel, Wolfgang
name: Pierau, Andrea
name: Jean-François Chenot
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background Although determinants of place of death have been investigated in several studies, there is a lack of knowledge on factors associated with dying at home from the general practice perspective. Objectives To identify factors associated with dying at home for patients in German general practice. Methods In a retrospective study, general practitioners of 30 general practices were asked to provide data for all patients aged 18 years or older who died within the last 12 months, using a self-developed questionnaire. ‘Dying in hospital’ was defined as dying in hospital or hospice and ‘dying at home’ as dying at one’s usual residence including the nursing home. Multiple logistic regression analyses were used to determine factors associated with ‘dying at home’; odds ratios (ORs) and their 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated as measures of effect size. Results Of 439 deceased patients, 52.2% died at home, and 47.8% died in hospital or hospice. Determinants for dying at home were patients’ care in the last 48 hours of life by family members (OR: 7.8, 95% CI: 3.4–18.0), by general practitioners (GPs) (OR: 7.3, 4.2–12.9) and living in a nursing home (OR: 3.8, 1.7–8.3). In the adjusted model, low comorbidity was positively associated (OR: 3.2, 1.4–7.0), and low functional health status (Karnofsky performance status) was negatively associated with dying at home (OR: 0.3, 0.1–0.7). Conclusion Apart from patient-related factors such as comorbidity and health status, care by family members and GPs respectively, were determinants of dying at home.
Dealing with patients facing a history of sexual abuse: A cross-sectional survey among Dutch general practitioners
Creators: name: Birkhoff, Eleonore M. L.
name: Krouwel, Esmée M.
name: Melianthe P. J. Nicolai
name: Bert-Jan De Boer
name: Beck, Jack J.
name: Putter, Hein
name: Pelger, Rob C. M.
name: Elzevier, Henk W.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Background: Sexual abuse (SA) is a common problem. As the primary confidant, the general practitioner (GP) has a valuable role in identifying a history of abuse, specifically with regard to the commonly performed pelvic examination for cervical cancer screening. Objectives: This study focused on GPs’ practice patterns, knowledge, training need and barriers concerning asking patients about SA. Furthermore, it was investigated who performs the cervical smear within the practice and if SA is taken into consideration. Methods: The authors constructed a 31-item questionnaire, which was sent to a group of 730 Dutch GPs in September 2012. Results: The response rate was 49.3%. Half of the 357 responding GPs asked their patients about SA sometimes. The majority (76.2%) stated they had some knowledge of SA. The most important barriers for not asking were ‘no angle or motive for asking’ (81.6%), ‘presence of third parties’ (73.1%), and ‘not enough training’ (54.1%). In most practices (84.3%), the nurse practitioner (NP) was assigned to perform the cervical smears, of which 34.8% presumably never ask about SA in advance. Additional training was in need according to 68.6%. GPs desired a clinical practice guideline regarding the counselling of SA (83.5%). Conclusion: This study showed SA is an under-evaluated problem in general practice, yet GPs are motivated to improve knowledge and counselling skills. NPs perform most of the cervical smears, but the majority never or rarely asked about SA in advance. Educational training and a clinical guideline regarding SA would be appreciated and hence recommended.
PAC-Australia (2018): Semi-guided interview with SW
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
name: Fabre, Lison
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: Semi-guided interview
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
IN03166 Gaḍalādeṇiya Rock-Inscription of Dharmmakīrtti Sthavira
Creators: name: Paranavitana, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: IN03166
Epigraphia Zeylanica
Gaḍalādeṇiya Vihārē
Dharmmakīrtti

description: IN03166 Gaḍalādeṇiya Rock-Inscription of Dharmmakīrtti Sthavira - Transcript and Translation Source: Paranavitana, S. (1934–41). ‘No. 12. Gaḍalādeṇiya Rock-Inscription of Dharmmakīrtti Sthavira,’ Epigraphia Zeylanica 4, pp. 90–110.
Additional file 1 of MI-MAAP: marker informativeness for multi-ancestry admixed populations
Creators: name: Siqi Chen
name: Ghandikota, Sudhir
name: Yadu Gautam
name: Mersha, Tesfaye B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Reference population with labels, sample size that are available from each public database to infer ancestry and web link.
title: 02_0241
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 2 of MI-MAAP: marker informativeness for multi-ancestry admixed populations
Creators: name: Siqi Chen
name: Ghandikota, Sudhir
name: Yadu Gautam
name: Mersha, Tesfaye B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Step-by-step manual: Documentation including instructions and how to use the tool in developing ancestry SNP markers in multi-ancestry population.
Experiences of and attitudes towards receiving information about non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: a cross-sectional survey of patients in Thailand
Creators: name: Narumol Jarernsiripornkul
name: Pacharaporn Phueanpinit
name: Juraporn Pongwecharak
name: Krska, Janet
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: To determine sources of information about NSAIDs used by out-patients, factors related to receipt of information and patient attitudes towards receiving safety information. Research design and methods: Cross-sectional survey, using self-completed questionnaires distributed directly to 500 outpatients prescribed any NSAIDs from an orthopaedic clinic in Thailand, over a 4-month period. Results: There were 548 patients approached and 474 completed questionnaires returned (94.8%). The most frequent aspects of medicines information that were provided related to administration (97.2%), mostly provided by pharmacists, and indication (85.8%), mostly provided by physicians. Information on identifying, monitoring and managing adverse effects was received by fewer than 50% of patients. Safety information was received significantly more frequently by younger patients (P<0.01), those using non-selective COX-2 inhibitors (P<0.001), intermittent NSAIDs (P<0.05) and fewer concomitant medicines (P<0.05). Only 14.1% patients used additional information sources. Attitudes towards receiving medicines safety information were positive. Most patients agreed they should know about ADRs (98.1%) and receive information leaflets with first prescription (96.8%). Conclusions: Patients received medicines information mostly from healthcare professionals, but safety information was limited. Type of NSAIDs, regularity of NSAID use and age affected receipt of safety information about NSAIDs. Provision of more medicine information is needed, particularly written documents.
title: 03_0252
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Open Letter:  Promoting effective use of semantics in Polar science and operations
Creators: name: Buttigieg, Pier Luigi
name: Christoffersen, Shannon
name: Ingram, Rebekah
name: Manley, William
name: Godøy, Øystein
name: Verhey, Chantelle
name: Duerr, Ruth
name: Jones, Matthew B.
name: Pulsifer, Peter
name: Stone, Adam
name: ten Hoopen, Petra
name: Gaylord, Allison
name: Canino, Adrienne
name: Singh Khalsa, SiriJodha
name: Schildhauer, Mark
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: semantics
polar
vocabularies
working group
letter
community
arctic
antarctic
ontologies
terminology
data
vocabulary
ontology
interoperability
standard
standards
linked data

description: In this letter, we introduce The Polar Vocabularies and Semantics Working Group, originally established as a joint effort between the joint SAON/IASC Arctic Data Committee and the Data Management Collaboration Team of the Interagency Arctic Research Policy Committee. We Invite, communities of practice to actively engage with us in our activities (described below), to advance the state of semantics-based applications in polar activities (and to increase interoperability between stakeholders and rights holders within existing and emerging digital ecosystems).
PAC-Australia (2018): Semi-guided interview with RM
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
name: Fabre, Lison
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: Semi-guided interview
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Why has animal science not led to improved farm animal health and welfare?
Creators: name: Sundrum, Albert
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: animal health and welfare
subject: animal science
subject: costs and benefits
subject: external validation
subject: knowledge transfer
subject: production diseases
subject: system science
subject: transformation
subject: 570
subject: 590
subject: Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse
subject: Tiergesundheit
subject: Wissensvermittlung
subject: Tierhaltung

description: Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel
ANALITIK TAFAKKURNI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING PEDAGOGIK USULLARI
Creators: name: Gulshanoy Mirzaaxmedova FarDU doktoranti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: maqolada  analitik tafakkurni rivojlantirishning pedagogik usullari  atroflicha yoritilgan, bugungi oliy ta‘lim muassasalarida analitik tafakkurni rivojlantirishning muhimligi, talabalarning aqliy salohiyatini o’stirishda  va  ta’lim samaradorligini oshirishdagi  ahamiyati tahlil qilingan.

Kalit so‘zlar: ta‘lim va tarbiya, innovatsiya, texnologiya, metodik talablar, tarixchi, bahs-munozara, analitika
Studies on treatment of egg processing industry wastewater using electrocoagulation method: optimization using response surface methodology
Creators: name: K. Thirugnanasambandham
name: V. Sivakumar
name: K. Shine
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology

description: The present research analyzes the recovery of protein from egg industry wastewater using electrocoagulation technique under different operating conditions such as current density, initial pH, feed flow rate, and electrode distance. Initial pH value of 6, current density of 25 mA/cm2, electrode distance of 4.5 cm, and feed flow rate of 60 ml/min were found to be optimal for the maximum protein recovery (89%) with electrical energy consumption of 7.5 kWh/m3. A Box–Behnken response surface design has been used to evaluate the individual and interactive effects of process conditions on the protein recovery. Recovered protein was analyzed to determine the digestibility of protein and its characteristics were studied using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
Prognostic importance of pretreatment and on-treatment blood pressure: Further analysis of the ACTION database and the effect of nifedipine gastrointestinal therapeutic system
Creators: name: Elliott, Henry L.
name: Lloyd, Suzanne M.
name: Ford, Ian
name: Meredith, Peter A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: This retrospective further analysis of the ACTION database evaluated the relationships between baseline blood pressure (BP), on-treatment BP (after 6 weeks) and subsequent cardiovascular outcomes. Analyses were performed using multivariate Cox proportional hazard models. Statistically significant (p
Impact of central city revitalization on East Austin, Austin, Texas
Creators: name: Greenhill, Sharon
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: Urban renewal--Social aspects--Texas--Austin
subject: Gentrification--Texas--Austin
subject: Central business districts--Texas--Austin
subject: Community development--Texas--Austin
subject: Communication in city planning--Texas--Austin

description: This research invites a close scrutiny of an area subject to considerable change in Austin, Texas. The study area is a segment of East Austin bordering the Central Business District, marred by substantial instability, below median income, substandard housing and overall neighborhood decline. The presence of two ethnic groups --Mexican-American and Black --in this area create interesting cultural and political diversities. The adjacent Austin CBD is on the brink of extensive "revitalization" in an effort to upgrade its business and residential qualities while discouraging inner city decay. ... The intent of this study is two-fold: 1. To explore and evaluate the ramifications (whether positive, negative or neutral) of downtown revitalization on the study area ; and 2. To assess the feasibility of fingering revitalization efforts into the study area, while at the same time protecting and upgrading the present residential structure
Grocery Store Prices Rose for the First Time in 3 Years in 2018
Creators: name: Kuhns, Annemarie
name: Kuhns, Annemarie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: food prices
subject: farm machinery
subject: product transport
subject: food processing
subject: consumer spending

description: Average grocery store prices rose 0.4 percent in 2018. With the exception of eggs (up 10.8 percent) and fish and seafood (up 2.1 percent), prices for major food categories rose at rates of 1.1 percent or less.