cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Woman, Life, Freedom – Women’s Rights and Revolution(s) in Iran: Völkerrechtliche Tagesthemen 33
Creators: name: Ghadery, Farnush
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 341

description: The ongoing revolution in Iran started with the murder of 22-year-old Kurdish Iranian Jina Mahsa Amini, who was violently detained, brutalised, and killed by the morality police for not sufficiently covering her hair under the compulsory hijab. With that, once again the bodily autonomy of women became the trigger and symbol of protests in Iran. But the current revolution goes beyond women’s rights to encompass marginalised and oppressed communities across the country, who are fighting for the freedom of all Iranians. Guided and inspired by the chants of the revolution, this lecture will offer a historical account of women’s rights and recent attempts at revolutions against oppressive state powers in Iran. It will conclude by highlighting the importance of transnational solidarity with the Iranian people and contrast this with recent attempts at co-optation or abuse of the movement.
description: Völkerrechtsblog
Quantitative estimation of the state of vault feet gymnasts on the different stages of the long-term training
Creators: name: Makarova, Olga
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Education

description: The analysis of the vaults given about the state is conducted feet gymnasts on the different stages of the long-term training. 93 sportswomen of different qualification took part in research. The system of Big foot was used. It is set that on the early stages of the long-term training for gymnasts observed flattening heights of unevenness of navicular bone above the floor. With growth of qualification of sportswomen to avoid development of pathological changes of vaults feet actually not possibly. It is conditioned the rules of competitions to complication of competition compositions and technique of execution of elements of calisthenics. It is marked that appearance of flattening feet requires: corrections in the system of training; introduction of the specially developed methods on the removal of existent deformations; prophylaxis of flat-footedness; strengthening of musculoskeletal system feet.
MPEC 2024-F110 : 2024 FJ3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 FJ3

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: Of Parties, Third Parties, and Treaty Interpretation: Ukraine v. Russia before the European Court of Human Rights: Völkerrechtliche Tagesthemen 34
Creators: name: Risini, Isabella
name: Batura, Justine
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 341

description: An unprecedented number of member States have requested permission to intervene in the case Ukraine v. Russia (X) before the European Court of Human Rights. The significance that can be ascribed to these interventions goes beyond a mere expression of solidarity with Ukraine. Not only are these third-party interventions a timely and much needed opportunity for States to express their support for the European regional human rights system and convey legitimacy to the later judgment. The procedural instrument under Art. 36 § 2 ECHR also provides States the prime opportunity to express views on the interaction of international humanitarian law and human rights law in the wake of Georgia v. Russia (II). In this edition of the “Völkerrechtliche Tagesthemen”, Justine Batura and Isabella Risini discuss the context and value of the third-State interventions. A critical assessment of this phenomenon will be part of the presentation. While it is true that more than half of all member States of the Council of Europe have expressed interest in intervening as third-party in Ukraine’s application concerning the Russian full-scale invasion in February 2022, it is also worthwhile noting that the States in question also could have submitted their own application against Russia. Member States’ interest in this conflict, which started back in 2014, is also relatively recent.
description: Völkerrechtsblog
Additional file 1 of Exploring paramedics’ lived experiences in confrontation with patients’ death during missions: a phenomenological study
Creators: name: Marzaleh, Milad Ahmadi
name: Peyravi, Mahmoudreza
name: Ahmadi, Esmaeil
name: Shakibkhah, Iman
name: Armin, Hossein
name: Mahmoodi, Hadi
name: Avazaghaei, Hossein
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Application of hardwares in the process of training of skilled sportswomen
Creators: name: Kutek, Tamara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Education

description: Purpose of work - to systematize information to scientifically-methodical literature and front-rank sporting practice about application of hardwares in the process of training of skilled sportswomen. Results. Some directions of application of hardwares are considered in track-and-field sport. The presented materials will be instrumental in intensification of process of training of skilled sportswomen. The prospects of further expansion of sphere of the use of hardwares are shown in track-and-field sport. Conclusions. It is marked that among the possible ways of development of method of training of skilled sportswomen all less than it is possible to hope on achievement of success, leaning only against further growth of volume and intensity of the training loading. With all by large attention trainers and representatives of sporting science will examine the prospects of the use of hardwares which provide moving toward higher trade. It is marked that for forming of proof motive skill creation of certain terms is needed for implementation of exercises. These terms must provide maximally possible probabilities for the effective achieving motive possibilities of sportswoman. Also, these terms must provide possibilities of process of implementation of exercises control on strengthening of skill which has large probability to reproducing in the attempt of desirable record result.
Exploration and exploitation of intercrop breeding strategies for Sustainable agriculture
Creators: name: Dubey, Reena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Intercropping

description: Intercropping is the growing of at least two crop species on the same land for the entire or a substantial part of the growing season. The intercropping of legume and cereal species is particularly appealing for several reasons including yield stabilization and nutritional composition as well as various agro-ecosystem services. However, intercropping does lead to different competition environments for the mixed partners which can severely affect their agronomic performance. The choice of complementary intercropping partners is therefore an important step towards a successful mixed crop harvest. Several recent studies demonstrate the added value of dedicated intercrop breeding in which new varieties are specifically developed as reciprocal intercropping partners Intercrop breeders face the same challenges as their single-crop counterparts as they need to develop varieties that perform well under a range of environmental conditions. This quest
 generally implies a search in the so called Genotype-by-Environment (GxE) space for which numerous strategies have been described in literature. However, intercrop breeders are
 looking for pairs of genotypes belonging to different species which gives rise to a vast GxGxE search space for which no exploitation strategy is currently available.
Approach of the systems to problem of individualization of training of fighters
Creators: name: Latyshev, Sergey
name: Korobeynikov, G.V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Education

description: Purpose of work - to develop the system of individualization of the stage-by-stage training in a free fight. The system is directed on an exposure, forming, development and perfection of own style of opposing. The synthesized system includes managing (trainer) and guided (sportsman) subsystems. For the system is certain external environment from two blocks: rules of competitions and scientific knowledge. These 2 blocks suffice full determine the conduct of the system. Set and described intercommunication between managing and guided subsystems; between an external environment and all of system of individualization of the stage-by-stage training. It is show that a trainer sets the managing affecting sportsman to on to three to directions: block of training activity; block of competition activity; block of extra training and extra competitive activity. It is marked that the last updates of rules of competitions produced new, more hard requirements to the level of development of the special endurance.
Additional file 1 of Epidemiological trends of subarachnoid hemorrhage at global, regional, and national level: a trend analysis study from 1990 to 2021
Creators: name: Lv, Bin
name: Lan, Jin-Xin
name: Si, Yan-Fang
name: Ren, Yi-Fan
name: Li, Ming-Yu
name: Guo, Fang-Fang
name: Tang, Ge
name: Bian, Yang
name: Wang, Xiao-Hui
name: Zhang, Rong-Ju
name: Du, Zhi-Hua
name: Liu, Xin-Feng
name: Yu, Sheng-Yuan
name: Tian, Cheng-Lin
name: Cao, Xiang-Yu
name: Wang, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1 Global Burden of Disease Study risk hierarchy with levels. Table S2 Definition of all risk factors. Table S3 Regional incidence, mortality, and DALYs of SAH in 2021. Table S4 ASIR, ASMR, and ASDR for subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in 21 regions in 2021. Table S5 EAPC of ASIR, ASMR, and ASDR for subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in 21 regions from 1990 to 2021. Table S6 Incidence, mortality, and DALYs for subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in 204 countries in 2021. Table S7 ASIR, ASMR, and ASDR for subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in 204 countries in 2021. Table S8 EAPC of ASIR, ASDR for subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2021. Table S9 Attributable DALYs and age-standardized DALY rate by SAH risk factors in 2021. Table S10 Attributable deaths and age-standardized deaths rate by SAH risk factors in 2021. Fig. S1 Flowcharting of the analysis process. Fig. S2 The age-standardized rates of SAH during 1990 − 2021 by sex. Fig. S3 ASMR and ASDR of SAH for 21 regions and 204 countries and territories by SDI. Fig. S4 ASMR and ASDR of SAH for 204 countries and territories by SDI in 2021. Fig. S5 The global incidence, number of deaths, and DALYs due to SAH by age and sex. Fig. S6 Attributable age-standardized death rate by SAH risk factors in 204 regions or countries in 2021.
Model parameters of technical and tactical actions in the competitive activities of volleyball players
Creators: name: Doroshenko, Eduard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Education

description: The application of modeling of technical and tactical actions as one of the leading components of the control system of competitive activities of highly skilled volleyball players. It is show that the proposed modeling techniques can generate the optimum orientation of the training process with the use of specialized tools at different stages of the annual cycle of training. In a study based on official statistics volleyball tournament World League in 2012 years. It is recommended to be oriented on the followings model indexes of actions of command and sportsmen: general amount of the collected glasses (170 - 190); amount of glasses, collected in an attack (139 - 157); amount of glasses, collected at blocking (12 - 24); amount of glasses, collected from a serve (9 - 17); the middle index of efficiency is protective actions (at the reception of ball from a serve -58,29%). It is shown that the performance of technical and tactical actions can be used as a model in the management of the process of training and competitive volleyball elite athletes.
Application of improving swimming to the correction of joint and ligament students
Creators: name: Gorelov, Aleksandr
name: Drogomeretsky, V.V.
name: Kondakov, V.L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Education

description: The results of research on the state-articular ligaments students engaged in physical education in primary and specialized medical group. In the experiment involved 172 students from three high schools. Identified types of violations of joint and ligaments, and the nature of their manifestations in everyday life. Summarizes the experience of the use of physical culture for the correction of the violations. The expediency of the systematic application of improving swimming. The author's use of improving swimming technique to correct the negative manifestations. To correct the violations are offered several ways to swim. Dosing load is proposed to segment long swims, intensity, swimming way, the number of breaths in the water between the segments, alternating with the exercises on the spot, lasting lessons.
Additional file 1 of Self-perceptions of aging, physical activity, and depressive symptoms in older community residents with varied neighborhood walkability in Taiwan
Creators: name: Liao, Jung-Yu
name: Lien, Yin-Yi
name: Liao, Yung
name: Lien, Yin-Ju
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Competitiveness of sea buckthorn farming in Mongolia: A policy analysis matrix
Creators: name: Gonchigsumlaa, Ganzorig
name: Cramon-Taubadel, Stephan Von
name: Soninkishig, Nergui
name: Buerkert, Andreas
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Atay region
subject: Central Asia
subject: farmer´ revenue
subject: marketing challenges
subject: private and social competitiveness
subject: production costs
subject: sea buckthorn production
subject: revenue
subject: cost
subject: profit
subject: challenges
subject: 630
subject: Sanddornanbau
subject: Wettbewerbsfähigkeit
subject: Zentralasien
subject: Mongolei

description: Gedruckte Ausgabe im Verlag kassel university press erschienen.
Traveling women professionals
Creators: name: Diderich, Peter
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 420 English
subject: 900 History
subject: 910 Geography & travel
subject: 970 General history of North America

description: Gegenstand dieser Dissertation ist die historische Erforschung der Etablierung von Frauen in traditionell männlich dominierten Wissensdisziplinen im nordamerikanischen Raum anhand der Karrieren von vier Frauen Ende des neunzehnten und Anfang des zwanzigsten Jahrhunderts. Dabei widmet sich diese Arbeit insbesondere der Interdependenz dieser Etablierung im Zusammenhang mit der sozialen und geographischen Mobilität dieser Frauen, die sich u.a. als Archäologinnen und Journalistinnen in multilateralen Grenzüberschreitungen über soziale Rollenbilder hinwegsetzten.
Additional file 1 of Remote coupling of electrical and mechanical cues by diurnal photothermal irradiation synergistically promotes bone regeneration
Creators: name: Lei, Haoqi
name: Sun, Jiwei
name: Dai, Zhiyin
name: Wo, Keqi
name: Zhang, Junyuan
name: Wang, Yifan
name: Zhao, Baoying
name: Fan, Wenjie
name: Wang, Jinyu
name: Shi, Yunsong
name: Yang, Cheng
name: Su, Bin
name: Luo, Zhiqiang
name: Wu, Junjie
name: Chen, Lili
name: Chu, Yingying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 1
Grounds of optimum level of development of basic physical qualities which provide high level the functional state of students in the period of flying training
Creators: name: Konovalov, Vladimir
name: Kirpenko, V.N.
name: Marakushyn, A.I.
name: Poddubny, A.G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Education

description: Directions of scientific ground of optimum level of development of basic physical qualities of students are considered in the period of the flying training. 247 students of 1-4 courses took part in an experiment. Monitoring of level of psychophysical preparedness is carried out, functional being and flying training of students in the different stages of the flying teaching. The decline of indexes of level of development of some psychophysiological and psychomotor qualities is set on the last period of teaching. It is related to the overstrain of functional and physiological backlogs of organism as a result of growth of the professional loadings. The optimum levels of development of general physical qualities, flying capabilities, functional state of students are certain. Dany of recommendation in relation to the parameters of the training loading during sporting mass work.
Additional file 1 of BRD7 facilitates ferroptosis via modulating clusterin promoter hypermethylation and suppressing AMPK signaling in diabetes-induced testicular damage
Creators: name: Xiao, Yuehai
name: Liang, Zongjian
name: Qiao, Jun
name: Zhu, Zhiqiang
name: Liu, Bei
name: Tian, Yuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Estimation of efficiency of experimental model of optimization of teaching of students of faculty of physical education
Creators: name: Bielykh, Sergey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Education

description: A purpose of researches is a ground, development and approbation of conception of perfection of education of students of faculty of physical education for providing of their readiness to realization of the personality oriented physical education. 20 teachers of pedagogical university, 20 teachers of department of Olympic and playing types of sport, 20 students4 courses of pedagogical university were polled. 40 students took part in an experiment. It is set that the specially organized elective employments for the sufficient volume of knowledge was formed for the students of city council 3 disciplines (Pedagogical anthropology, Personality oriented physical education, Creative valeology). The problems of the use of innovative technologies are selected in the process of theoretical and practical preparation of students.
Role of force training in physical training of student basketball team players
Creators: name: Brinzak, Savva
name: Krasnov, V.P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Education

description: Presented results of the implementation of the program of strength training in the preparation of the annual cycle of student basketball team. The study involved 15 athletes. The testing program included the evaluation of home and remote speed (running 6 and 20 m with a high launch), speed and overall endurance (2x40 shuttle run test with and Cooper), speed-strength (high jump), strength (gets dynamometry). Strength training program was included in classes 3 times a week for two months before the start of the competition period. Found that the proposed program of strength training improves physical fitness of the players. Marked increase in the level of development of motor qualities of the players during the macrocycle. There was a significant increase in physical fitness of players on the team at the end of the competition period. Marked improvement in starting, telecommuting, speed and speed endurance. Increased overall endurance and strength, but the level of development is low.
Physical education of students from sports-oriented technologies
Creators: name: Dolinnyj, Jurij
name: Оlеjnik О.N.
name: Sorokin, U.S.
name: Homenko, A.A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Education

description: In theory grounded and experimentally tested the efficiency of employments on physical education of students on the basis of sporting oriented technologies. In experiment participated 30 students of 3 courses. The improvement of growth of most physical indexes rate is marked: speed qualities (at run on 100 m), power (bending, unbending of hands in support lying), speed-power (broad jump from a place), flexibility (inclination in before from position sitting on the floor). Recommendations are resulted on education of student youth a sense of collectivism; to the persistence, decision, purposefulness; attention and speed of thought; perfections of ability to manage the emotions, to development of physical qualities. It is proved that physical education of students on the basis of sporting oriented technologies positively influences on development of physical qualities, skills and abilities that is necessary for the future specialist.
Review of Comparative proximity biotinylation produces an inventory of RAB18-interactions and implicates RAB18 in cholesterol mobilization
Creators: name: Anonymous
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: As a possible path to better understand and develop treatments for Warburg Micro Syndrome (WMS), the authors have investigated the networks of protein-protein interactions involving genes mutated in this rare genetic disease. The goals of the work are to identify new proteins involved in the pathophysiology of the disease and to better understand the molecular and cellular effects of disease-causing mutations. The data will likely be of interest to researchers studying WMS and RAB18, the protein focused on here, but reviewers expressed some concerns about the validation and interpretation of the presented protein interaction data.
Review of Sleep is bi-directionally modified by amyloid beta oligomers
Creators: name: Anonymous
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: This study describes the use of intracardiac infusion of various sized amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptides in zebrafish larvae to study the effects of Aβ on sleep and neuronal activity and dissect the molecular mechanism of their action. They show that short Aβs induce neuronal activity and decrease sleep, while long Aβs suppress neuronal activity and decrease sleep. They use genetic perturbations to show that short Aβs act through Adrb2 and Pgrmc1, while long Aβs act via PrP. As described below, the reviewers consider this manuscript to be a potentially important methodological and conceptual advance, but recommend that the authors address the following concerns: The model is based on intracardiac injection of Abeta, so the phenotypes result from exogenous expression/overexpression. Given this, the authors should refrain from drawing conclusions about endogenous Abeta. At the same time, the manuscript would benefit from minimal characterization of the endogenous molecules. For instance, is there a rhythm of Abeta expression over the sleep:wake cycle? The fish undergo anesthesia and heart perforation and are recorded a few hours later. What are the controls for handling, surgical stress, and confounds of prior anesthesia? On a related note, can the authors exclude toxicity, which could affect motion? They address this point by showing cfos and ERK staining, but many different patterns are observed and none are compared to staining under baseline sleep:wake conditions. It is also concerning that the c-fos expression is so widespread. The reversibility of the effect is important and the role of specific molecules is interesting, but these still do not demonstrate impact on wake or sleep regulation per se. Given that AD brains likely have oligomers of all sizes, it would be good to know what happens when short and long oligomers are infused together.
Real Animals: Nationalism and the Practice of Zoological Research in China, 1900s–1930s
Creators: name: Frölich, Hajo
Publisher: name: Leipziger Universitätsverlag
Year: 2019

description: When, in the early twentieth century, zoology as an academic subject was established in China, its first agents did all they could to distance themselves from earlier Chinese forms of researching animals. Instead, Chinese zoologists – many of whom had studied abroad – emphasized the complete novelty of their discipline and how it, like many other new branches of science, would contribute to making the Chinese nation “rich and strong” again. Yet by taking a closer look at China’s first scholarly journals devoted to zoology, this article demonstrates how in various ways, the new field was in fact also characterized by continuities and by references to “traditional” ways of studying animals in China. I suggest that such continuities should be read as conscious if understated attempts at self-assertion within an increasingly global scientific community. Thus, Chinese zoology doubtless was a hybrid undertaking far from having severed all connections to the country’s past. From the 1900s to the 1930s, however, both a cursory look as well as the rhetoric of Chinese zoologists suggested otherwise. This contradiction is explained by referring to the global political context as well as the role of nationalism.
description: Comparativ, Vol 29 No 1 (2019): Moving Knowledge - The Soviet Union and China in the Twentieth Century
Child Studies in Udmurtia in the 1920s
Creators: name: Sibanova, Vera
Publisher: name: Leipziger Universitätsverlag
Year: 2019

description: Interdisciplinary child research emerged in the late nineteenth century with the pioneering work of the American social-Darwinist psychologist G. Stanley Hall. It soon became a transnational scientic movement, pedology, which gained particular traction in Bolshevik Russia in the 1920s. The present essay oers an insight into pedological practice in the Soviet Udmurt Republic and highlights the engagement of local elites, who were concerned with both the theoretical implications and practical consequences of pedology for the indigenous population. Udmurt intellectuals regarded social-biological theories as discriminatory and formulated alternative approaches to school the next generation. This article presents their hitherto little documented educational projects, which evolved in the context of the new programme of child studies conducted in the region. The intellectual and scientic transfer that took place in Udmurtia was not a one-way street, but reects a reciprocal process of communication and exchange. For about a decade, local elites enjoyed a modicum of freedom and attempted to inuence Soviet scientic policy. Pedology proved to be an important but short-lived chapter in the history of Russian science.
description: Comparativ, Vol 29 No 1 (2019): Moving Knowledge - The Soviet Union and China in the Twentieth Century
title: ‘Us’ and ‘Them’: Europe’s Ambiguous Relationship with Refugeehood
Creators: name: Dempf, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Refugee Convention
subject: Ukrainian Refugees
subject: Syrian Refugees
subject: 341

description: In 2022, when Russia invaded Ukraine, the European Union (EU) triggered the Temporary Protection Directive (TPD) for the first time. This policy tool, aimed at providing immediate protection in case of a mass influx of displaced persons from non-EU countries, reduces the bureaucratic hurdles often associated with migration and thereby paved the way for timely and effective assistance to Ukrainians inside the EU. This paper explores the question of why the TPD was not also triggered in 2015 when people fled from countries such as Syria, Afghanistan, or Iraq. Considering the legal framework for asylum, the ramifications of political identity, as well as underlying geopolitical factors, it attempts to understand the EU's seemingly inconsistent stance on migration over the past years. Following the normative demands of providing protection for the displaced, it gives a descriptive analysis of why the international community has yet to arrive at a functional framework guiding its actions and provides a brief sketch of a potential alternative.
description: IFHV Working Paper Series, vol. 13, no. 1
Is Theism a Simple, and hence Probable, Explanation for the Universe?
Creators: name: Ostrowick, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Cosmology

description: Richard Swinburne, in his The Existence of God (2004), presents a cosmo- logical argument in defence of theism (Swinburne 1991: 119, 135). God, Swinburne argues, is more likely to bring about an ordered universe than other states (ibid.: 144, 299). To defend this view, Swinburne presents the following arguments: (1) That this ordered universe is a priori improbable (2004: 49, 150, 1991: 304 et seq.), given the stringent requirements for life (cf. also Leslie 2000: 12), and the Second Law of Thermodynamics (Giancoli 1990: 396); (2) That it seems as if this ordered universe can be explained by theism; (3) A theistic explanation for the universe is more probable because it is a simple explanation. To this end, Swinburne makes use of Bayes’ Theorem. Symbolically, this claim can be represented as (e) for the evidence of the existence of a complex universe, and (h) for a hy- pothesis. Swinburne’s argument is that theism has a higher prior probabil- ity, P(htheism) > P(hmaterialism), since theism is simpler than materialism. He concludes that P(e|htheism) > P(e|hmaterialism). In this paper I will address only this argument (3) above, and defend the view that it is false: theism is not simpler than materialism, nor it is more probably true. I conclude that the- ism is less probable than materialism, expressed by P(htheism) < P(hmaterialism) : 2/N(2n+1) < 1/n, where N is the number of possible universes and n the number of entities in existence.
Romance Genre and Collection Management in Australia and New Zealand Public Libraries
Creators: name: Velasquez, Diane
name: Campbell-Meier, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2024

description: Despite focusing on stories that end happily ever after, the romance genre and public libraries have a difficult history. Many library’s acquisition policies include the purchasing of romances for the collection and even provide a percentage of the funds to romances. Other libraries purchase a small number of romances but there are some that are only collected via donation. The collection development of romance is not clear-cut. Cataloguing of romance novels shows that not all books have full catalogue records nor are certain types of romances even considered worthy of being listed in the catalogue. The catalogue is about the discoverability of materials (all formats) for the customers. This research explores the purchasing, collection development and cataloguing practices of romance novels in Australian and New Zealand public libraries. A survey was sent to the public library staff responsible for collection development in Australia and New Zealand. Questions about collection development and cataloguing were then combined with data derived from catalogue searches of romance novel titles in a sample of public libraries in a mixed-method approach to explore the perceptions and practices within public libraries in Australia and New Zealand.
Does Evolution Really Threaten Religion?
Creators: name: Ostrowick, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Many proponents of the Abrahamic religions assume that the Theory of Evolution is ipso facto opposed to religion, and therefore, since religion derives from scripture, which is the divinely inspired word of an infallible God, the Theory of Evolution must be false. This paper argues that not only is this view incorrect, but that religion can be helped by accepting the Theory of Evolution. The paper will present a specific variety of the Problem of Evil known as Rowe’s ‘E2’, and try to show why existing responses to it fail. The paper argues, however, that Rowe’s E2 can be answered by the Theory of Evolution. --This is a prepublication edition. Please cite as such.
Network Booting versus hard disks: Costs and Implications
Creators: name: Ostrowick, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: In the African context, it does not necessarily make sense to spend large amounts of money on proprietary computing solutions when low cost solutions exist. This paper explores the experiences we have had in our University implementing both network-booting and hard disk- booting Linux systems. Most Linux systems boot from hard disk. Our system, one of the few in the world, boots mainly from ethernet, completely without hard disks. We are not aware of any such system of this scale; we have approximately 200 computers using this system. We discuss cost implications, maintenance issues, usability issues, and performance issues. We have found that in terms of both hardware and software costs, this is the cheapest possible solution. In terms of maintenance, the initial investment is high, but once the system is established, it is extremely quick to add another client computer. In terms of usability, the variety of Open Source software now available renders the system highly usable for both our specialised needs as well as day-to-day computing. The primary difficulty we experienced was around performance. We found that performance statistics varied greatly and were highly susceptible to the number of users on the system, the number of servers, how the server load was distributed, the software networking configuration, and the protocols used. In particular, we found that dividing the server load up, carefully, had the single biggest impact on the system performance. Another factor which severely impacted the performance was overall network load as determined by the protocols and network software configuration. A well-configured client computer in a lightly-loaded server environment could boot in about 30 seconds. A poorly-configured client in a busy environment could take half an hour. Hard disk boot time performance is typically of the order of slightly under one minute. Thus, in optimal circumstances, network booting is faster than hard disk, whereas in sub-optimal circumstances the performance is worse. We believe that the maintenance overhead and cost savings make the solution viable, but, for smaller sites, we recommend against our solution and advocate a hard disk based solution.
Conducting market analyses for new tuberculosis vaccines for adolescents and adults: A summary of one approach applied to M72/AS01E
Creators: name: Hore, Rachael
name: Trust, The Wellcome
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2024

description: In March 2023, the World Health Organization (WHO) Strategic Advisory Group of Experts on Immunisation (SAGE), recognising the multiple tuberculosis (TB) vaccine candidates in the pipeline, recommended to build the evidence base for M72/AS01E (M72).

Several initiatives are underway to build this evidence base in order to drive timely and equitable access to new TB vaccines, including global policy resources such as the WHO Evidence Considerations for Vaccine Policy (ECVP) and WHO Framework for TB Vaccine Introduction, modelling and demand forecast initiatives, and coordination mechanisms such as the TB Vaccine Accelerator Council. In October 2022, Wellcome commissioned MMGH Consulting (MMGH) to conduct a market analysis for introducing M72. 

In considering the pathway from product development to approval and adoption, MMGH analysed global and national processes and identified areas where more research is required for evidence-informed decision making. Wellcome synthesised a selection of the methodologies, analysis and recommendations into this summary, and aims to work closely with the M72 trial partners and other relevant stakeholders to continue to build the evidence base. The methodology is a contribution to the wider field.
title: Selbstbestimmte Geburt / Gewalt in der Geburtshilfe: Folge 33
Creators: name: Gather, Selma
name: Valentiner, Dana-Sophia
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 340

description: In der neuen Folge sprechen die Moderatorinnen Selma Gather und Prof. Dr. Dana-Sophia Valentiner mit Rechtswissenschaftlerin Eva Maria Bredler und mit Hebamme und Sozialanthropologin Michèle Kretschel-Kratz über die selbstbestimmte Geburt und geschlechtsspezifische Gewalt in der Geburtshilfe. Gibt es ein Grundrecht auf selbstbestimmtes Gebären? Wie wird das konkret im Kreissaal abgesichert? Und was kann ich tun, wenn ich Gewalt während der Geburt erfahren habe? Dana, Eva, Michèle und Selma sprechen über die strukturell defizitäre Versorgungslage in der Geburtshilfe, über informed consent während der Geburt und was es bräuchte, damit sich die Bedingungen für alle Beteiligten verbessern. Trigger-Warnung: Die 33. Folge von „Justitias-Töchter“ enthält Elemente zu Gewalt während der Geburt. Shownotes: Aufzählungs-TextVerfassungsblog-Symposium „Comparative Legal Perspectives on Abortion“ Aufzählungs-Text„Report of the Special Rapporteur on Violence against Women, Its Causes and Consequences on online violence against women and girls from a human rights perspective“ von Dubravka Šimonović Aufzählungs-TextElterninitiative Motherhood e.V. Aufzählungs-TextInitiative peripartale psychische Erkrankungen Schatten und Licht e.V. Aufzählungs-TextStellungnahme des Deutschen Juristinnenbund e.V. „Neues Regelungsmodell für den Schwangerschaftsabbruch“ Feministische Fundstücke: Aufzählungs-TextPodcast „Die Justizreporterinnen“, Folge „Verfassungsrichterin Susanne Baer im Gespräch“ vom 09.02.2023 Aufzählungs-TextUrteil des Bundesarbeitsgerichts vom 16.02.2023 zur Entgeltgleichheit von Männern und Frauen Aufzählungs-TextBuch „Motherhood“ von Sheila Heti Aufzählungs-TextRoman „Eine echte Mutter“ von Saskia de Coster
THE ROLE OF BIOCHEMISTRY IN ORGAN TRANSPLANTOLOGY
Creators: name: Nazirova, Shakhriza
name: Djalilov, M.U.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Transplantation is the power of human interaction with medicine, which considers all the laws and rights of the country and religion. It will develop day by day to increase the skills of scientists and professionals while solving problems associated with other diseases.
ZAMONAVIY FARMAKOLOGIYADA O'SIMLIK PREPARATLARIDAN FOYDALANISH ISTIQBOLLARI
Creators: name: No'monjonova, M.A.
name: Maqsudova, S.A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Dorivor o'simliklardan tayyorlangan preparatlar hozirda ko'plab kasalliklarni davolash va oldini olish uchun keng qo'llaniladi. Ularning assortimenti har yili kengayib, o'simliklardan tayyorlangan preparatlari soni ortib bormoqda. So'nggi yillarda kimyoviy dorilarni yaratishda katta muvaffaqiyatlarga qaramay, o'simlik dori vositalarining mashhurligi ortib bormoqda.
Allen-Collinson, J (2011) Feminist phenomenology and the woman in the running body, Sport, Ethics & Philosophy, 5 (3): 287-302.
Creators: name: Allen-Collinson, Jacquelyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Abstract Modern phenomenology, with its roots in Husserlian philosophy, has been taken up and utilised in a myriad of ways within different disciplines, but until recently has remained relatively under-used within sports studies. A corpus of sociological-phenomenological work is now beginning to develop in this domain, alongside a longer standing literature in feminist phenomenology. These specific social-phenomenological forms explore the situatedness of lived-body experience within a particular social structure. After providing a brief overview of key strands of phenomenology, this article considers some of the ways in which sociological, and particularly feminist phenomenology, might be used to analyse female sporting embodiment. For illustrative purposes, data from an autophenomenographic project on female distance running are also included, in order briefly to demonstrate the application of phenomenology within sociology, as both theoretical framework and methodological approach.
Allen-Collinson, J and Brown, R (2012) I’m a Reddie and a Christian! Identity negotiations amongst first-year university students, Studies in Higher Education, 37 (4): 497-511.
Creators: name: Allen-Collinson, Jacquelyn
name: Brown, Rebecca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Currently, there exists relatively scant sociological research on the identities of first-year UK university students, and specifically those holding a strong Christian identity. Employing a symbolic interactionist framework, this article explores issues of identity construction amongst a group of first-year undergraduate students based at a UK university, who self-identify as committed Christians. Based on a qualitative, exploratory study of the transition experiences of first-year students living on campus, we examine students’ accounts of identity, transition, negotiation and confirmation. After an initial period of anxiety and uncertainty vis-a-vis establishing new identities, participants recounted themes of commitment to Christian identity, and considered that they had been accepted and integrated into the ‘jock’ campus subculture despite transgressing certain of its values and norms, primarily those ‘commanding’ heavy drinking.
title: #25 Putin vor Gericht: Mit welchen völkerstrafrechtlichen Mitteln?
Creators: name: Tuchtfeld, Erik
name: Lischewski, Isabel
name: Eschenhagen, Philipp
name: Schuberth, Sophie
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 341

description: Wir nehmen die Diskussionen rund um eine völkerstrafrechtliche Verantwortung russischer Akteure für den Angriffskrieg gegen die Ukraine auf. Konkret: Auf welcher Ebene, national oder international, vor welchem Gericht könnten Putin und andere Amtsträger Russlands strafrechtlich belangt werden? Dazu spricht Philipp Eschenhagen mit Annegret Hartig, die zum Thema des Aggressionsverbrechens vor nationalen Gerichten promoviert hat. Im Grundlagenteil nimmt uns Isabel Lischewski mit zu den Anfängen des Völkerstrafrechts, den Nürnberger Prozessen. Wir freuen uns über Lob, Anmerkungen und Kritik an podcast@voelkerrechtsblog.org. Abonniert unseren Podcast via RSS, über Spotify oder überall dort, wo es Podcasts gibt. Es gibt die Möglichkeit, auf diesen Plattformen den Völkerrechtspodcast zu bewerten, wir freuen uns sehr über 5 Sterne! Hintergrundinformationen: Annegret Hartig, Making Aggression a Crime under Domestic Law (TMC Asser Press, im Erscheinen) Kai Ambos, Ukraine-Sondertribunal mit Legitimationsproblemen?, Verfassungsblog am 31.12.2022 Zum Krieg gegen die Ukraine auf dem Völkerrechtsblog: · Archiv aller Beiträge · Völkerrechtspodcast, #16 Krieg in der Ukraine: Das Völkerrecht unter Beschuss, 1.4.2022 Moderation: Philipp Eschenhagen & Erik Tuchtfeld Grundlagen: Dr. Isabel Lischewski Interview: Annegret Hartig & Philipp Eschenhagen Schnitt: Daniela Rau Credits: · Tagesschau, Baerbock wirbt für Sondertribunal, 16.1.2023
description: Völkerrechtsblog
Allen-Collinson, J & Hockey, J (2013) Distance Running as Play/Work: Training-together as a Joint Accomplishment, in P. Tolmie & M. Rouncefield (eds), Ethnomethodology at Play. London: Ashgate, pp 211-226.
Creators: name: Allen-Collinson, Jacquelyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Chapter in edited collection. This chapter considers a mundane activity that can be characterized as both hard (physical) work and ‘play’ of a certain kind, in that it can be undertaken as a pleasurable, playful and relaxing leisure activity. For us as ‘veteran’ runners, apart from in the early days of our youthful running biographies, when first introduced to running as a ‘fun’ leisure activity, running constitutes an activity we define as mundane, but ‘serious leisure’ (Stebbins 1993, 2011), immersing us in a culture of commitment in leisure (Tomlinson 1993). We briefly describe below our running biographies in order to situate the ethnomethodological analysis of our ‘running-together‘ as a crafted co-production, accomplished on a quasi daily basis over many years. Whilst running is therefore defined as a ‘serious‘ activity for us, it also constitutes outdoors ‘play‘ when juxtaposed against the long hours of arduous ‘headwork‘ indoors, as required by our paid jobs as academics. In order to address our topic of running-together (specifically in training, rather than in racing), this chapter is structured as follows. We first examine the general theoretical framework of ethnomethodology, and consider the literature that utilises an ethnomethodological approach to sports and physical activity participation, as this body of work relates more directly to our own lived experience of running than does literature examining other forms of ‘play‘, such as the game of chequers/checkers (Livingston 2006), for example. We then proceed to describe briefly the collaborative autoethnographical/autophenomenographical research project from which our illustrative data are drawn, before portraying these data via an ethnomethodological analytic lens.
Supplementary Material.docx
Creators: name: Sirekbasan, Serhat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320701
subject: Medical bacteriology
classificationCode: 320599
subject: Medical biochemistry and metabolomics not elsewhere classified

description: The rise of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Klebsiella pneumoniae strains, particularly those producing extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) like CTX-M, SHV, and TEM, poses a significant public health challenge. This study aimed to find novel inhibitors of β-lactamase enzymes in Klebsiella pneumoniae using computational methods. A virtual screening of the Zinc database identified potential inhibitors, followed by in silico analyses for drug-likeness, lipophilicity, solubility, and ADME properties. Molecular docking and dynamics simulations assessed binding affinities and stability with TEM, SHV, and CTX-M enzymes. From the screening, 30 compounds were identified, with 10 showing binding affinities of -7 kcal/mol or lower. Two lead compounds, ZINC001560403706 and ZINC002024038905, exhibited the strongest and most stable binding, suggesting their potential as broad-spectrum ESBL inhibitors. These findings support further wet-lab investigations to validate their efficacy and potential development as novel therapeutic agents against MDR Klebsiella pneumoniae.
OLMA BARGLARI VA STEVIYADAN TARKIB TOPGAN  IMMUN CHOYNING ANTIMIKROB TA'SIRINI ANIQLASH.
Creators: name: Qayumova, N.D.
name: Shakirova, D.N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Oʻzbekiston aholisi orasida dorivor oʻsimliklar yig’masi va choylardan anʼanaviy tarzda ko’p foydalaniladi. Dorivor o'simliklar xomashyolaridan samarali fitopreparatlarni yaratish muammosi hozirgi vaqtda juda dolzarbdir. Buning sababi shundaki, fitopreparatlar minimal asoratlarga ega bo'lgan keng terapevtik ta'sirga ega. Ular oson foydalanish imkoniyati bilan  farqlanibgina qolmay, kompleks va reabilitatsion terapiyasi,  ko'plab kasalliklarni  oldini  olish  uchun  ishlatiladi.