cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0406
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0406, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0406, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
HI, star formation and tidal dwarf candidate in the Arp 305 system
Creators: name: Sengupta, C.
name: Scott, T. C.
name: Paudel, S.
name: Dwarakanath, K. S.
name: Saikia, D. J.
name: Sohn, B. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from our Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) HI observations of the Arp 305 system. The system consists of two interacting spiral galaxies NGC 4016 and NGC 4017, a large amount of resultant tidal debris and a prominent tidal dwarf galaxy (TDG) candidate projected within the tidal bridge between the two principal galaxies. Our higher resolution GMRT HI mapping, compared to previous observations, allowed detailed study of smaller scale features. Our HI analysis supports the conclusion in Hancock et al. (2009) that the most recent encounter between the pair occurred $\sim$ 4 $\times$ 10$^8$ yrs ago. The GMRT observations also show HI features near NGC 4017 which may be remnants of an earlier encounter between the two galaxies. The HI properties of the Bridge TDG candidate include: M(HI) $\sim$ 6.6 $\times$ 10$^8$ msolar and V(HI) = 3500$\pm$ 7 km/s, which is in good agreement with the velocities of the parent galaxies. Additionally the TDG's HI linewidth of 30 km/s and a modest velocity gradient together with its SFR of 0.2 msolar/yr add to the evidence favouring the bridge candidate being a genuine TDG. The Bridge TDG's \textit{Spitzer} 3.6 $μ$m and 4.5 $μ$m counterparts with a [3.6]--[4.5] colour $\sim$ -0.2 mag suggests stellar debris may have seeded its formation. Future spectroscopic observations could confirm this formation scenario and provide the metallicity which is a key criteria for the validation for TDG candidates.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, Accepted in MNRAS
ЮЖНОЕ ПРИБАЙКАЛЬЕ НАКАНУНЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ МОНГОЛЬСКОЙ ИМПЕРИИ
Creators: name: ХАРИНСКИЙ АРТУР ВИКТОРОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Археология евразийских степей
Year: 2018
Subjects: ПРИБАЙКАЛЬЕ
МОНГОЛЫ
МОНГОЛЬСКАЯ ИМПЕРИЯ
ЗАБАЙКАЛЬЕ
ПОГРЕБАЛЬНЫЙ РИТУАЛ
НАДМОГИЛЬНАЯ КЛАДКА
МОГИЛЬНАЯ ЯМА
ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКИЕ ОСТАНКИ
CIS-BAIKAL
MONGOLII
IMPERIUL MONGOL
TRANSBAIKALIA
MORTUARY RITUAL
BURIAL MOUND
GRAVE PIT
HUMAN REMAINS

description: В XII в. в Южном Прибайкалье проживали монголоязычные, тюркоязычные и тунгусоязычные группы населения. При этом первые из них к концу столетия становятся доминирующими, что способствовало распространению утвердившихся в их среде культурных традиций на другие группы населения. Лучше всего это влияние фиксируется в инвентарном комплексе (оружие, конское снаряжение, украшения) и погребальном ритуале. Широкое распространение получают сложносоставные луки с центральной роговой накладкой, имеющей расширяющиеся концы, а также плоские черешковые наконечники стрел. В конском снаряжении доминирующее положение занимают удила с кольцевыми псалиями, арочные стремена с широкой подножкой и путлищем внутри дужки. Серьги, обнаруженные в женских погребениях крючковидные, напоминающие знак «?», на них крепилась одна или несколько круглых бусин, образующих свисающие грозди. Умерших хоронили в вертикальной могильной яме, над которой сооружалась каменная кладка круглой формы. Погребенный располагался в деревянной внутримогильной конструкции (колода, гроб, рама) вытянуто, на спине, головой на север северо-восток. В начале XIII в. Южное Прибайкалье входит в состав Монгольской империи, становясь её северной периферией, и процессы культурной унификации, проживающих здесь народов, начинают проходить еще более активно.
The unemployed who kicked: a study of the political struggles and organisations of the New South Wales unemployed in the Great Depression
Creators: name: Wheatley, Nadia
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The unemployed workers of the Australian Depression have usually been portrayed as a dispirited, disorganised mass, making few political attempts to resist the poverty and degradation brought about by unemployment and heightened by the inadequacies of government relief and the form taken by its administration. The question, 'Why did the unemployed not fight back?', is often asked; oddly, perhaps, few historians have simply asked: 'Did they fight back?' This thesis tries to answer the second question, and denies the assumption behind the first. In fact, over the years 1930 to 1935 (and, to a lesser extent, in the periods 1927 or so until 1930, and from 1936 up to the war) thousands of unemployed workers in New South Wales alone actively resisted their fate in an organised and often militant manner. Small political organisations of unemployed workers proliferated in local areas. While a number were independent of any political party or wider organisational network, many were affiliated to, and some were initiated by, the various central unemployed organisations founded by the Communist Party. Others were inaugurated by the Labor Party. In regard to both the organisation and the activism of these political groups, success alternated with setbacks. While the latter were at times almost crushing, this does not detract from the very real successes of the movement: firstly, unemployed workers won a number of concrete improvements in their economic and social position; secondly -- and probably more importantly -- by the very act of organising and demonstrating, by demanding to be treated as workers rather than as rightless objects of charity, they resisted at least some of the degradation caused by their inability to provide for their own and their families' needs.
Single-qubit quantum memory exceeding $10$-minute coherence time
Creators: name: Wang, Ye
name: Um, Mark
name: Zhang, Junhua
name: An, Shuoming
name: Lyu, Ming
name: Zhang, Jing -Ning
name: Duan, L. -M.
name: Yum, Dahyun
name: Kim, Kihwan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A long-time quantum memory capable of storing and measuring quantum information at the single-qubit level is an essential ingredient for practical quantum computation and com-munication. Recently, there have been remarkable progresses of increasing coherence time for ensemble-based quantum memories of trapped ions, nuclear spins of ionized donors or nuclear spins in a solid. Until now, however, the record of coherence time of a single qubit is on the order of a few tens of seconds demonstrated in trapped ion systems. The qubit coherence time in a trapped ion is mainly limited by the increasing magnetic field fluctuation and the decreasing state-detection efficiency associated with the motional heating of the ion without laser cooling. Here we report the coherence time of a single qubit over $10$ minutes in the hyperfine states of a \Yb ion sympathetically cooled by a \Ba ion in the same Paul trap, which eliminates the heating of the qubit ion even at room temperature. To reach such coherence time, we apply a few thousands of dynamical decoupling pulses to suppress the field fluctuation noise. A long-time quantum memory demonstrated in this experiment makes an important step for construction of the memory zone in scalable quantum computer architectures or for ion-trap-based quantum networks. With further improvement of the coherence time by techniques such as magnetic field shielding and increase of the number of qubits in the quantum memory, our demonstration also makes a basis for other applications including quantum money.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
ЗОЛОТООРДЫНСКИЕ КИРПИЧНЫЕ МАВЗОЛЕИ ЗАПАДНОГО ОРЕНБУРЖЬЯ
Creators: name: ХАРЛАМОВ ПАВЕЛ ВИКТОРОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Археология евразийских степей
Year: 2018
Subjects: ОРЕНБУРГСКАЯ ОБЛАСТЬ
ЗОЛОТАЯ ОРДА
КИРПИЧНЫЕ МАВЗОЛЕИ
ORENBURG REGION
GOLDEN HORDE
BRICK MAUSOLEUMS

description: С принятием ислама Золотой Ордой в XIV в. на территории степной зоны Оренбургской области начинается строительство кирпичных мавзолеев. Усыпальницы возводились из обожженного кирпича, иногда с небольшим добавлением сырцового. Размеры кирпича, как правило, стандартных размеров. Интересно, что все выявленные кирпичные мавзолеи расположены в западной части Оренбургской области. Топографический анализ мемориальных комплексов показывает, что все они расположены на первых террасах небольших степных рек, с максимальной удаленностью от источников воды до 1,5 км. Ранее известные раскопанные золотоордынские мавзолеи в рассматриваемом регионе являлись семейными усыпальницами, содержавшими в составе инвентаря различные предметы быта и роскоши, это доказывает присутствие языческих пережитков в кочевой среде, что характерно для этапа двоеверия в период исламизации. Распространение кирпичных мавзолеев в степях Приуралья в XIV вв. отражает политику исламизации, проводимую Золотой Ордой на подконтрольных ей территориях.
Additional file 3: of Hyaluronic acid is associated with organ dysfunction in acute respiratory distress syndrome
Creators: name: Esposito, Anthony
name: Pavan Bhatraju
name: Stapleton, Renee
name: Wurfel, Mark
name: Mikacenic, Carmen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Circulating and alveolar hyaluronic acid (HA) levels are positively correlated within 48 hours of diagnosis (A) of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) but not at days 4 ± 1 (B) or 8 ± 1 (C). This figure provides the reader with graphical representation and corresponding statistical analysis of the correlation between HA levels at various sample collection times during the study. As discussed in the text, there is weak correlation at day 0 and no correlation at days 4 and 8, which, per our hypothesis, supports independent compartmentalized effects or processing of HA. (DOCX 262 kb)
Stochastic Fermi Energization of Coronal Plasma during explosive magnetic energy release
Creators: name: Pisokas, Theophilos
name: Vlahos, Loukas
name: Isliker, Heinz
name: Tsiolis, Vassilios
name: Anastasiadis, Anastasios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of this study is to analyze the interaction of charged particles (ions and electrons) with randomly formed particle scatterers (e.g.\ large scale local "magnetic fluctuations" or "coherent magnetic irregularities"), using the set up proposed initially by \cite{Fermi49}. These scatterers are formed by the explosive magnetic energy release and propagate with the Alfvén speed along the irregular magnetic fields. They are large scale local fluctuations ($δB/B \approx 1$), randomly distributed inside the unstable magnetic topology and will here be called {\bf Alfvénic Scatterers (AS)}. We constructed a 3D grid on which a small fraction of randomly chosen grid points are acting as AS. In particular, we study how a large number of test particles evolve inside a collection of AS, analyzing the evolution of their energy distribution and their escape time distribution. We use a well established method to estimate the transport coefficients directly from the trajectories of the particles. Using the estimated transport coefficients and solving the Fokker-Planck (FP) equation numerically, we can recover the energy distribution of the particles. We have shown that the Stochastic Fermi Energization (SFE) of mildly relativistic and relativistic plasma can heat and accelerate the tail of the ambient particle distribution as predicted by \citet{Parker58} and \citet{Ramaty79}. The temperature of the hot plasma and the tail of the energetic particles depend on the mean free path ($λ_{\rm sc}$) of the particles between the scatterers inside the energization volume.
description: 30 pages, 25 figures. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal (2016)
АРХЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПАМЯТНИКИ ЗОЛОТООРДЫНСКОГО ПЕРИОДА В ПОБИТЮЖЬЕ
Creators: name: ЦЫБИН МИХАИЛ ВЛАДИМИРОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Археология евразийских степей
Year: 2018
Subjects: СРЕДНЕЕ ПОДОНЬЕ
РЕКА БИТЮГ
ПАМЯТНИКИ ЗОЛОТООРДЫНСКОГО ПЕРИОДА
MIDDLE DON REGION
BITYUG RIVER
MONUMENTS OF THE GOLDEN HORDE PERIOD

description: Рассматриваются археологические памятники XIV начала XV вв., расположенные на периферии Золотой Орды в Среднем Подонье в бассейне р. Битюг (левый приток р. Дон). Характеризуются различные виды памятников: мавзолеи, подкурганные погребения, грунтовые могильники, поселения с русской керамикой. Анализируется территориальное соотношение памятников, рассматривается проблема их этнокультурной принадлежности. Обосновывается гипотеза о сосуществовании разноэтничных групп населения в рассматриваемом микрорайоне. Ставится вопрос об этнокультурной структуре русско-ордынского пограничья в Подонье.
MOESM3 of Synapse alterations precede neuronal damage and storage pathology in a human cerebral organoid model of CLN3-juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
Creators: name: Gomez-Giro, Gemma
name: Arias-Fuenzalida, Jonathan
name: Jarazo, Javier
name: Zeuschner, Dagmar
name: Ali, Muhammad
name: Possemis, Nina
name: Bolognin, Silvia
name: Halder, Rashi
name: Jäger, Christian
name: Kuper, Willemijn
name: Hasselt, Peter
name: Zaehres, Holm
name: Sol, Antonio
name: Putten, Herman
name: Schöler, Hans
name: Schwamborn, Jens
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Characterization of hiPSC-derived cerebral organoids.
Formation and condensation of excitonic bound states in the generalized Falicov-Kimball model
Creators: name: Farkasovsky, Pavol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The density-matrix-renormalization-group (DMRG) method and the Hartree-Fock (HF) approximation with the charge-density-wave (CDW) instability are used to study a formation and condensation of excitonic bound states in the generalized Falicov-Kimball model. In particular, we examine effects of various factors, like the $f$-electron hopping, the local and nonlocal hybridization, as well as the increasing dimension of the system on the excitonic momentum distribution $N(q)$ and especially on the number of zero momentum excitons $N_0=N(q=0)$ in the condensate. It is found that the negative values of the $f$-electron hopping integrals $t_f$ support the formation of zero-momentum condensate, while the positive values of $t_f$ have the fully opposite effect. The opposite effects on the formation of condensate exhibit also the local and nonlocal hybridization. The first one strongly supports the formation of condensate, while the second one destroys it completely. Moreover, it was shown that the zero-momentum condensate remains robust with increasing dimension of the system.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
Generative AI in Fashion Design: Creativity Meets Computational Intelligence
Creators: name: Researchscholar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The fusion of artificial intelligence with creative industries has opened new dimensions for innovation,especially in fashion design. Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI)—powered by models such as GenerativeAdversarial Networks (GANs), Variational Autoencoders (VAEs), and diffusion models—enables machines tolearn aesthetic patterns and autonomously generate original clothing designs, textiles, and style variations. Thispaper explores the foundations of generative AI in the context of fashion, focusing on how computationalintelligence can augment human creativity. It discusses practical use cases such as automated design generation,virtual try-ons, trend forecasting, and customization. Real-world case studies from global fashion houses,startups, and online retailers demonstrate how generative AI is transforming the design process, reducingproduction cycles, and enabling more sustainable practices. Ethical and regulatory considerations related tooriginality, intellectual property, cultural appropriation, and labor displacement are critically examined. Thepaper also highlights challenges such as data bias, model interpretability, and integration with existingworkflows. Looking ahead, future prospects including AI-human co-creation platforms, sustainable designautomation, and emotionally intelligent fashion systems are explored. Generative AI represents a paradigm shiftin fashion design, offering novel opportunities while redefining the relationship between technology and artisticexpression.
StarHorse results for spectroscopic surveys + Gaia DR3: Chrono-chemical populations in the solar vicinity, the genuine thick disk, and young-alpha rich stars
Creators: name: Queiroz, Anna B. A.
name: Anders, Friedrich
name: Chiappini, Cristina
name: Khalatyan, Arman
name: Santiago, Basilio X.
name: Nepal, Samir
name: Steinmetz, Matthias
name: Gallart, Carme
name: Valentini, Marica
name: Ponte, Marina Dal
name: Barbuy, Beatriz
name: Pérez-Villegas, Angeles
name: Masseron, Thomas
name: Fernández-Trincado, José G.
name: Khoperskov, Sergey
name: Minchev, Ivan
name: Fernández-Alvar, Emma
name: Lane, Richard R.
name: Nitschelm, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Gaia mission has provided an invaluable wealth of astrometric data for more than a billion stars in our Galaxy. The synergy between Gaia astrometry, photometry, and spectroscopic surveys give us comprehensive information about the Milky Way. Using the Bayesian isochrone-fitting code StarHorse, we derive distances and extinctions for more than 10 million unique stars observed by both Gaia Data Release 3 as well as public spectroscopic surveys: GALAH DR3, LAMOST DR7 LRS, LAMOST DR7 MRS, APOGEE DR17, RAVE DR6, SDSS DR12 (optical spectra from BOSS and SEGUE), Gaia-ESO DR5 survey, and Gaia RVS part of Gaia DR3 release. We use StarHorse for the first time to derive stellar age for main-sequence turnoff and subgiant branch stars (MSTO-SGB), around 2.5 million stars with age uncertainties typically around 30%, 15% for only SGB stars, depending on the resolution of the survey. With the derived ages in hand, we investigate the chemical-age relations. In particular, the $α$ and neutron-capture element ratios versus age in the solar neighbourhood show trends similar to previous works, validating our ages. We use the chemical abundances from local subgiant samples of GALAH DR3, APOGEE DR17 and LAMOST MRS DR7 to map groups with similar chemical compositions and StarHorse ages with the dimensionality reduction technique t-SNE and the clustering algorithm HDBSCAN. We identify three distinct groups in all three samples. Their kinematic properties confirm them to be the genuine chemical thick disk, the thin disk and a considerable number of young alpha-rich stars. We confirm that the genuine thick disk's kinematics and age properties are radically different from those of the thin disk and compatible with high-redshift (z$\approx$2) star-forming disks with high dispersion velocities.
description: 27 pages, 19 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics. Catalogues can be downloaded at https://data.aip.de/
Nonlocal Heat Transport and Improved Target Design for X-ray Heating Studies at X-ray Free Electron Lasers
Creators: name: Hoidn, Oliver R.
name: Seidler, Gerald T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The extremely high power densities and short durations of single pulses of x-ray free electron lasers (XFELs) have opened new opportunities in atomic physics, where complex excitation-relaxation chains allow for high ionization states in atomic and molecular systems, and in dense plasma physics, where XFEL heating of solid-density targets can create unique dense states of matter having temperatures on the order of the Fermi energy. We focus here on the latter phenomena, with special emphasis on the problem of optimum target design to achieve high x-ray heating into the warm dense matter (WDM) state. We report fully three-dimensional simulations of the incident x-ray pulse and the resulting multielectron relaxation cascade to model the spatial energy density deposition in multicomponent targets, with particular focus on the effects of nonlocal heat transport due to the motion of high energy photoelectrons and Auger electrons. We find that nanoscale high-Z/low-Z multicomponent targets can give much improved energy density deposition in lower-Z materials, with enhancements reaching a factor of 100. This has three important benefits. First, it greatly enlarges the thermodynamic parameter space in XFEL x-ray heating studies of lower-Z materials. Second, it allows the use of higher probe photon energies, enabling higher-information content X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements such as in two-color XFEL operations. Third, while this is merely one step toward optimization of x-ray heating target design, the demonstration of the importance of nonlocal heat transport establishes important common ground between XFEL-based x-ray heating studies and more traditional laser plasma methods.
Additional file 1 of An exclusion mechanism is epistatic to an internal detoxification mechanism in aluminum resistance in Arabidopsis
Creators: name: Wang, Yuqi
name: Yu, Wancong
name: Cao, Yu
name: Cai, Yanfei
name: Lyi, Sangbom M.
name: Wu, Weiwei
name: Kang, Yan
name: Liang, Cuiyue
name: Liu, Jiping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1 Figure S1. Seeds of WT and nip1;2–1, nip1;2–2 and nip1;2–3 mutants were germinated and grown in hydroponic solution (pH 4.3) supplemented with 20 μM of AlCl3 for 5 days. Figure S2. Seeds of WT, almt1, mate, nip1;2 and almt1_mate, almt1_nip1;2 double mutants were germinated and grown in hydroponic solution (pH 4.3) supplemented without (−Al) or with (+Al) 20 μM of AlCl3 for 5 days. Figure S3. Root growth of different genotypes of the F2 population. Figure S4. Gene structure, positions of T-DNA insertions and PCR primers of ALMT1 and NIP1;2.Figure S5. Gene structure, position and size of real-time RT-PCR amplicon for ALMT1, NIP1;2 and 18S rRNA.
Dynamics of solitary waves in ultracold gases in terms of observable quantities
Creators: name: Pitaevskii, L. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A variety of solitary waves, such as solitons, vortex rings, solitonic vortices, and more complex entities, have recently been predicted to exist. They can move in superfluid ultracold gases along elongated traps. The theoretical description of this motion requires knowledge of the inertial soliton mass and the effective number of particles in it as functions of the soliton energy. While these functions can be calculated by a microscopic theory, it is also possible to express them directly in terms of observable quantities, such as the order parameter phase jump and the particle number depletion in the soliton. In this article, the corresponding equations are derived in a simple and physically clear way and applied to the recently predicted `magnetic soliton' in mixtures of Bose gases in various spin states.
description: 7 pages. Published in the special October 2016 issue of Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk [Physics-Uspekhi] journal on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the birth of V. L. Ginzburg
Off-axis reference beam for full-field swept-source OCT and holoscopy
Creators: name: Hillmann, Dierck
name: Spahr, Hendrik
name: Sudkamp, Helge
name: Hain, Carola
name: Hinkel, Laura
name: Franke, Gesa
name: Hüttmann, Gereon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In numerous applications, Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography (FD-OCT) suffers from a limited imaging depth due to signal roll-off, a limited focal range, and autocorrelation noise. Here, we propose a parallel full-field FD-OCT imaging method that uses a swept laser source and an area camera in combination with an off-axis reference, which is incident on the camera at a small angle. As in digital off-axis holography, this angle separates autocorrelation signals and the complex conjugated mirror image from the actual signal in Fourier space. We demonstrate that by reconstructing the signal term only, this approach enables full-range imaging, i.e., it increases the imaging depth by a factor of two, and removes autocorrelation artifacts. The previously demonstrated techniques of inverse scattering and holoscopy can then numerically extend the focal range without loss of lateral resolution or imaging sensitivity. The resulting, significantly enhanced measurement depth is demonstrated by imaging a porcine eye over its entire depth, including cornea, lens, and retina. Finally, the feasibility of in vivo measurements is demonstrated by imaging the living human retina.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
A phenomenological analysis of eco-evolutionary coupling under dilution
Creators: name: Sanches, Vitor Hirata
name: Kuraoka, Dhyan V. H.
name: de Almeida, Pedro R.
name: Goldman, Carla
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Evolutionary dynamics experienced by mixed microbial populations of cooperators and cheaters has been examined in experiments in the literature using a protocol of periodic dilution to investigate the properties of resilience and adaptability to environmental changes. Data depicted on an appropriate phase diagram indicate, among other features, a stable equilibrium point at which cooperators and cheaters coexist [A. Sanchez, J. Gore, PLOs Biology, 11 (4), e1001547 (2013)]. We present here a phenomenological analysis of these data focusing on an eco-evolutionary-game perspective. To that end, we work on an extension of the model proposed by Tao and Cressman Y. Tao, R. Cressman, Bull. Math. Biol. 69, 1377 - 1399 (2007). It's original version takes into account changes of the total population density while the individuals experience pairwise Prisoner's Dilemma game. The extension devised here contains a dilution factor to be conform with the experimental procedure, in addition of a term accounting for Allee effects. Differently from other descriptions proposed in similar contexts, however, the model here does not account for assortative encounters, group or kin selection. Nonetheless, it describes surprisingly well both qualitatively and quantitatively the features of the observed phase diagram. We discuss these results in terms of the behavior of an effective payoff matrix defined accordingly.
One-parameter Fisher-Rényi complexity: Notion and hydrogenic applications
Creators: name: Toranzo, Irene V.
name: Sánchez-Moreno, Pablo
name: Rudnicki, Łukasz
name: Dehesa, Jesús S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work the one-parameter Fisher-Rényi measure of complexity for general $d$-dimensional probability distributions is introduced and its main analytic properties are discussed. Then, this quantity is determined for the hydrogenic systems in terms of the quantum numbers of the quantum states and the nuclear charge.
MOESM2 of Can human experts predict solubility better than computers?
Creators: name: Boobier, Samuel
name: Osbourn, Anne
name: Mitchell, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2. The names and structures of the 25 compounds in the test set, and a literature source for each solubility value.
“THE WISE,” “THE LEARNED,” “THE KNOWLEDGEABLE”: A MAMLUK (?) TIRAZ FROM THE GRAVE OF A GOLDEN HORDE STEPPE WARRIOR (KALMYKIA, RUSSIA)
Creators: name: SHINGIRAY IRINA
Publisher: name: Археология евразийских степей
Year: 2018
Subjects: GOLDEN HORDE
MAMLUK SULTANATE
NOMADIC ELITE
SILK TIRAZ
BURIAL ARCHAEOLOGY
DIPLOMATIC EXCHANGE
KALMYKIA
ЗОЛОТАЯ ОРДА
МАМЛЮКСКИЙ СУЛТАНАТ
КОЧЕВАЯ ЭЛИТА
ШЕЛКОВЫЙ ТИРАЗ
АРХЕОЛОГИЯ ПОГРЕБЕНИЙ
ДИПЛОМАТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБМЕН
КАЛМЫКИЯ

description: From the early period of its emergence, the Golden Horde forged diplomatic relations and political alliances with the Mamluk Sultanate. These relations were strengthened by the official exchange of opulent gifts containing luxury items during the 13th-14th century. Several primary sources state that the Mamluk gifts included large amounts of silk garments and tiraz bands decorated with epigraphic embroideries. This paper poses a question whether these items can be attested to archaeologically. Although numerous elite burials from the Golden Horde steppe and urban centers contain remains of silk garments, their Mamluk attribution is largely problematic. This paper addresses a nomadic elite burial from the steppe of the modern-day Kalmykia near Bolshoi Tsaryn (excavated in 1977), which contained a silk tiraz with an embroidered inscription that included a royal title and was executed in a style that likely suggests its Mamluk manufacture. If this interpretation of the silk is correct, it may potentially represent not only a piece of archaeological evidence for the abovementioned diplomatic exchange in luxuries, but also shed light on the context of how these precious silks were used and redistributed among the nomadic elite of the Golden Horde.
ЗОЛОТООРДЫНСКИЕ КОМПОНЕНТЫ В КУЛЬТУРЕ ГЕНУЭЗСКОГО ГОРОДА ЧЕМБАЛО (БАЛАКЛАВЫ) В XIV-XV ВВ
Creators: name: АДАКСИНА СВЕТЛАНА БОРИСОВНА
name: МЫЦ ВИКТОР ЛЕОНИДОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Археология евразийских степей
Year: 2018
Subjects: ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ ЭРМИТАЖ
ЧЕМБАЛО
КРЫМ
STATE HERMITAGE
CHEMBALO
CRIMEA

description: Разнообразные находки из Чембало (монеты, поливная керамика, бытовые предметы и украшения), несмотря на вхождение города в 1345-1475 гг. в состав генуэзских владений, свидетельствуют о постоянно сохранявшейся тесной связи его населения с городскими центрами Золотой Орды (Солхата, Азака, Сарая и др.).
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ФОРТИФИКАЦИОННЫХ СООРУЖЕНИЙ ЧЖУРЧЖЭНЬСКИХ ГОРОДИЩ XIII ВЕКА
Creators: name: АРТЕМЬЕВА НАДЕЖДА ГРИГОРЬЕВА
Publisher: name: Археология евразийских степей
Year: 2018
Subjects: ДАЛЬНИЙ ВОСТОК
АРХЕОЛОГИЯ
ЧЖУРЧЖЭНИ
ГОСУДАРСТВО ВОСТОЧНОЕ СЯ
ИМПЕРИЯ ЦЗИНЬ
ФОРТИФИКАЦИЯ
ВАЛ
РОВ
БАШНИ
ВОРОТА
РОНДЕЛИ
БАРБЕТ
СРЕДНЕВЕКОВЫЕ ГОРОДИЩА
FAR EAST
ARCHAEOLOGY
JURCHENS
THE EAST XIA STATE
JIN DYNASTY
FORTIFICATION
RAMPART
GRAFF
TOWERS
GATES
RONDELS
BARBETTE
MEDIEVAL SITES

description: Чжурчжэни, предки маньчжуров, накануне захвата империи Цзинь монголами, создают новое государство Восточное Ся (1215-1233 гг.), большая часть которого перемещается на территорию Приморского края. Готовясь к обороне своей страны, они начинают строить новый тип горных городищ, которые являлись городом-крепостью со сложной фортификационной системой обороны. Каждое городище имело свои функции, от которых зависели их месторасположение, размеры, внутренняя топография. Используя богатый опыт своих предшественников, чжурчжэни создают свою традицию в градостроительстве, рационально используя естественно-географические условия. Города-крепости возводят на горном отроге, который контролировал, прилегающую долину, обеспечивая наиболее выгодную позицию для защиты. Внутри отрога находился распадок, позволявший следить за движением врагов, тогда как враги лишались возможности наблюдать за действиями защитников крепости. Это позволяло применять правильную тактику в конкретный момент боя, способствовало захвату инициативы. С трех сторон городища защищены крутыми горными склонами. Местность выбиралась с учетом военной топографии поля и река, являющиеся важными коммуникационными элементами. Стены крепости сооружались с учетом отвесности скал, что устраняло необходимость возведения рвов. Ворота укрепляли дополнительными сооружениями в виде барбакан. Валы строились в основном земляные, с дополнительными фортификационными сооружениями башнями, ронделями, барбетами. Дополнительные фортификационные сооружения имели характерные особенности для городов XIII в. и исполняли защитные функции, сочетающиеся со сторожевыми и наблюдательными. Изменения в чжурчжэньском артиллерийском вооружении стимулировало создание новых фортификационных технических решений.
The Effect of Special Olympic Programs on the Self-efficacy of Individuals with Down Syndrome.
Creators: name: Ghasemi, Abdollah
name: Momeni, Maryam
name: Elahi, Alireza
name: Falahatimarvast, Mehdi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150404 Sport and Leisure Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 170114 Sport and Exercise Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: In Bandura's system, self-efficacy is defined as the feelings of competency and adequacy in dealing with life, which in fact addresses the conviction that we evaluate our abilities based on various data sources. It should be noted that self-efficacy functions to some extent independent of individual's actual abilities; i.e., with high levels of ability but low self-efficacy, the individual is unlikely to accomplish a task successfully. Besides, self-efficacy needs to be distinguished from expected outcome. Whereas self-efficacy refers to the individual's beliefs about his/her competencies, the expected outcome pertains to the individual's conjectures about the specific outcome of a particular task (Muris, 2002).
КЕРАМИЧЕСКИЙ КОМПЛЕКС НИЖНЕГО ПРИКУБАНЬЯ ЗОЛОТООРДЫНСКОГО ВРЕМЕНИ. ПРЕДВАРИТЕЛЬНОЕ СООБЩЕНИЕ
Creators: name: ВАСИЛИНЕНКО ДМИТРИЙ ЭДУАРДОВИЧ
name: ТИЩЕНКО ИГОРЬ БОРИСОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Археология евразийских степей
Year: 2018
Subjects: ЗАПАДНОЕ ЗАКУБАНЬЕ
ЗОЛОТООРДЫНСКОЕ ВРЕМЯ
ПОСЕЛЕНИЯ
ГРУНТОВЫЕ МОГИЛЬНИКИ
КЕРАМИЧЕСКИЙ КОМПЛЕКС
ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ И МОРФОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ
GOLDEN HORDE
KUBAN REGION
XIII XV CENTURIES
HABITATION SITE
BURIAL GROUND
CERAMIC COMPLEX
FUNCTIONAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION

description: В работе рассматривается керамический комплекс западной части поселения «Железнодорожного 2» и грунтового могильника поселения. Памятники были исследованы авторами в 2012 г. Общая хронология их предварительно определена в рамках XIII XV вв. Керамические материалы были систематизированы, разработана их функциональная и морфологическая классификация. Построенные морфологические ряды сопоставлены с корпусом ранее опубликованных сосудов золотоордынского времени из Закубанья и Северо-Восточного Причерноморья. Выявлены устойчивые серии сосудов из местных гончарных центров, а также импорты. Количественный и видовой состав керамических материалов характеризуют место данного сельского поселения в историческом контексте золотоордынской эпохи, позволяя видеть в оставившем его населении производителей сельскохозяйственной продукции, вероятно поставляемой в Приазовские и Крымские италийские центры.
Equivalence of estimates on domain and its boundary
Creators: name: Khanh, Tran Vu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $Ω$ be a pseudoconvex domain in $\mathbb C^n$ with smooth boundary $bΩ$. We define general estimates $(f\text{-}\mathcal M)^k_Ω$ and $(f\text{-}\mathcal M)^k_{bΩ}$ on $k$-forms for the complex Laplacian $\Box$ on $Ω$ and the Kohn-Laplacian $\Box_b$ on $bΩ$. For $1\le k\le n-2$, we show that $(f\text{-}\mathcal M)^k_{bΩ}$ holds if and only if $(f\text{-}\mathcal M)^k_Ω$ and $(f\text{-}\mathcal M)^{n-k-1}_Ω$ hold. Our proof relies on Kohn's method in [Ann. of Math. (2), 156(1):213--248, 2002].
description: final version
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Bat rabies surveillance in France: first report of unusual mortality among serotine bats
Creators: name: Picard-Meyer, Evelyne
name: Servat, Alexandre
name: Wasniewski, Marine
name: Gaillard, Matthieu
name: Borel, Christophe
name: Cliquet, Florence
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Results of passive bat rabies surveillance undertaken in Moselle and Meurthe & Moselle. Results are detailed by department, date, city of isolation and species of bats. (DOCX 23 kb)
СРЕДНЕВЕКОВАЯ ГОРОДСКАЯ КУЛЬТУРА АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНА (ИННОВАЦИИ И ТРАДИЦИИ)
Creators: name: ДОСТИЕВ ТАРИХ МЕЙРУТ ОГЛЫ
Publisher: name: Археология евразийских степей
Year: 2018
Subjects: АЗЕРБАЙДЖАН
МУСУЛЬМАНСКАЯ КУЛЬТУРА
КУЛЬТОВЫЕ СООРУЖЕНИЯ
МУСУЛЬМАНСКИЙ ПОГРЕБАЛЬНЫЙ ОБРЯД
ДОИСЛАМСКИЕ ТРАДИЦИИ
AZERBAIJAN
ISLAMIC CULTURE
RELIGIOUS BUILDINGS
MUSLIM FUNERAL RITE
PRE-ISLAMIC TRADITIONS

description: IX-X века ознаменовались введением инновации во всех сферах городской культуры Азербайджана. В это время утвердился тип города, который без принципиальных изменений просуществовал на протяжении всего средневековья. Изменилось положение города. Из города-крепости, которым был в IV-VII вв., город становится крупным политико-административным, торгово-ремесленным и культурным центром. Археологические исследования средневековых городов Азербайджана показывают, что в IX-X веках они приобрели общемусульманский облик с характерными топографическими частями и новыми типами монументальных сооружений. Ярко проявляются интеграционные процессы, расширяются культурные связи, отчетливо прослеживаются черты урбанизированных стандартов. В XI-XII веках процесс урбанизации достигает наивысшего уровня. Начиная с VII века, распространяется мусульманский погребальный обряд. Башенные мавзолеи были архитектурным феноменом эпохи сельджуков, и они стали неотъемлемой частью архитектурного ландшафта городов. Важным моментом прогрессивного развития городов является преемственность культурного наследия и традиционализм. Местные доисламские традиции трансформировались и сыграли значительную роль в формировании средневековой городской культуры.
ПУЛЬЖАЙ - ПАМЯТНИК ГОРОДСКОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ ЮЖНОГО ПРИАРАЛЬЯ
Creators: name: КДЫРНИЯЗОВ ОМАР-ШАРИП
Publisher: name: Археология евразийских степей
Year: 2018
Subjects: ЮЖНОЕ ПРИАРАЛЬЕ
ПУЛЬЖАЙ
ЖИЛИЩЕ
ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕННЫЕ ОБЪЕКТЫ
МАВЗОЛЕЙ
АРТЕФАКТЫ И ТОРГОВЫЕ СВЯЗИ XIII-XIV ВВ
SOUTH ARAL
PULZHAI. DWELLING
PRODUCTION FACILITIES
MAUSOLEUM
ARTIFACTS AND TRADE TIES 13TH-14TH CENTURIES

description: В статье рассматриваются результаты археологического изучения городище Пульжай, расположенного в северной части Каракалпакстана. Результаты исследований показывают, что он являлся периферийным торгово-ремесленным неукрепленным городом Южного Приаралья в эпоху Золотой Орды. Выявленные артефакты свидетельствуют о хозяйственно-ремесленной деятельности горожан Пульжая. Дома неукрепленного поселения памятника состоят из групп по две-три постройки или отдельно стоящие, разделены интервалами. Отсутствует четко спланированная квартальная застройка. Конструкция и интерьеры хозяйственно-жилых и бытовых помещений тесно соприкасаются с жилищами центральных городов оазиса. С другой стороны в них присутствуют элементы интерьера золотоордынской эпохи: очаг-кан, суфа, тошна и тандыр. В археологическом материале встречаются кочевнические и привозные вещи. В целом, возрождение неукрепленного города Пульжая связан с общим урбанизационным процессом региона в составе хорезмско-джучидского улуса. Раскопки выяснено, что вся территория неукрепленного поселения занята археологическими объектами золотоордынской эпохи.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0219
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0219, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0219, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0704
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0704, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0704, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Children's quantitative sense of fractions
Creators: name: Gould, Peter John
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Learning the meaning of common fractions and how to operate with them is a traditionally difficult aspect of learning mathematics. The symbol system used to represent fractions, one whole number written above another whole number, is not transparent to the meaning of fractions. This difficulty of interpreting fractions contributes to traditional practice in teaching fractions emphasising the syntax of fractions over their semantics. Without a sense of the size of fractions students must rely solely on learning the fraction syntax, as there is no feasible way of checking the reasonableness of an answer. To investigate how well students had developed a sense of the size of fractions, a large cross-section of students from Years 4-8 (over 300 students in each grade) completed 37 tasks designed to draw upon a quantitative sense of fractions. The students' answers provided data for both a conceptual analysis and a related Rasch item analysis. The conceptual analysis found that although some studnets have a strong sense of the size of fractions, many students have developed pseudo fraction concepts. Rather than seeing fractions as relational numbers, more than 10% of the students responded as if fractions corresponded to a count of the number of parts in fraction representation. Questions involving the fraction notation increased the variety of incorrect interpretations of fractions. The Rasch analysis confirmed that the items related to the same trait and provided an ordering of the difficulty of the questions. The Rasch item map provided backing for a description of how students develop a sense of the size of fractions. The current methods of developing students' understanding of fractions have resulted in a large number of pseudo concepts being formed. The basis of making meaning from models used to introduce fractions, needs to be the focus of teaching fractions. As well as using counter-example to limit the number of unintended features of models students associate with fractions, comparison of length rather than area should be used to introduce fractions.
Additional file 2: of Hyaluronic acid is associated with organ dysfunction in acute respiratory distress syndrome
Creators: name: Esposito, Anthony
name: Pavan Bhatraju
name: Stapleton, Renee
name: Wurfel, Mark
name: Mikacenic, Carmen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Sequential organ failure assessment score. Description: This table provides the reader with information regarding what components contribute to and how to calculate the composite lung injury score. (DOCX 102Â kb)