title: ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ´Ð° Xe-Cs Ð»Ð°Ð¼Ð¿ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Concepts and prospects for the practical application of gas-discharge Xe-Cs DC lamps
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ´
Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ´
Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼
ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð·Ð¼Ñ
Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð»Ð°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°
normal glow discharge
abnormal glow discharge
arc
pulse-periodic mode
plasma physics
transitional modes
discharge lamp

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð² ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð², Ð² ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Xe-Cs, Ð² Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð°Ð¼Ð¿Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐµ. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1. Ð¡Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð° ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑ-Ð°Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð³ÑÐµÐ²Ðµ Ð»Ð°Ð¼Ð¿Ñ Ð¾Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ´Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ (~0,1 Ð/ÑÐ¼2); 2. Ð¤ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸ Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ£ Ð¸Ð¼. ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð³Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ. ÐÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð·Ð°Ð¶Ð¸Ð³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ´Ð°, Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑ-Ð°Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð² ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð² Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð². ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»ÑÑ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÑÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð², Ð³Ð´Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð´Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°. ÐÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð·Ð¼ Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð´Ð²Ð¾Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ñ. Ð¡ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð²Ð¾Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ðµ, ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²ÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°.
description: The given work is devoted to studying of gas discharge in a mixture of gases, in particular Xe-Cs, in a gas discharge lamp at constant current. The research set the following goals: 1. Collection and analysis of the array of experimental data about the current-voltage characteristics of the discharge when the lamp had been heated from room temperature by low-density gas-discharge currents (~ 0.1 A / cm2); 2. Phenomenological description of some features of the formation of a glow discharge in a given two-component mixture. The work was fulfilled at Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, where experimental data were collected. The values of the discharge ignition potential, current â voltage characteristics and patterns of the glow of the gas discharge in a mixture of ionized gases were obtained. The analysis was carried out using the Druvesteyn theory for a mixture of gases, where the impurity component has a lower ionization potential. As a result, the dependence of the height of the potential barrier on the current density was analyzed and obtained. Plasma separation with the formation of a double layer was revealed. A phenomenological description of the processes occurring on the double layer for the direct current mode was formulated.