cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Thotnasomys laniger
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Thotnasomys
Thotnasomys laniger

description: Thotnasomys laniger (Thomas, 1895). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 16:59. TYPE LOCALITY: Colombia, Cundinamarca, Bogota Region, 2600 m. DISTRIBUTION: W. Venezuela; C. Colombia. COMMENT: Formerly included monochromes; see Gardner and Patton, 1976, Occas. Pap. Mus. Zool. La. St. Univ., 49:26, 32. Reviewed by Handley, 1976, Brigham Young Univ. Sei. Bull. Biol. Ser., 20(5):51, Hooper and Musser, 1964, Misc. Publ. Mus. Zool. Univ. Mich., 123:21, and Voss and Linzey, 1981, Misc. Publ. Mus. Zool. Univ. Mich., 159:1-41. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410008055014001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 3), pp. 392-476 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 473, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353031
description: {"references": ["Gardner, A. L., and J. L. Patton. 1976. Karyotypic variation in oryzomyine rodents (Cricetinae) with comments on chromosomal evolution in the Neotropical cricetine complex. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, Louisiana State University, 49: 1 - 48.", "Handley, C. O., Jr. 1976. Mammals of the Smithsonian Venezuelan Project. Brigham Young University Science Bulletin, Biological Series, 20: 1 - 91.", "Musser, G. G. 1964. Notes on geographic distribution, habitat, and taxonomy of some Mexican mammals. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 636: 1 - 22.", "Voss, R. S., and A. V. Linzey. 1981. Comparative gross morphology of male accessory glands among Neotropical Muridae (Mammalia: Rodentia) with comments on systematic implications. Miscellaneous Publications, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 159: 1 - 41."]}
FYI for FYE (Freshman Year Experience): Helping new undergraduates navigate library waters
Creators: name: Rumble, Juliet
Publisher: name: Association of College & Research Libraries
Year: 2009
Subjects: library instruction
college freshman
freshman year experience

description: While considerable resources and staff time are dedicated to supporting Freshman Year Experience courses, traditional library orientation sessions frequently fail to engage students. To address these issues, Auburn University Libraries developed a special FYE curriculum, featuring a menu of instruction options that range from library discovery tours in which student teams fill in blank library floor maps, to virtual discovery tours of the library’s homepage, to self-directed, point-of-need library tours available on Flickr and by podcast.
Smukke Pige med det sorte Haar
Creators: name: [Bruun, Niels Thorup]
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, Throndhjem
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Smukke Pige med det sorte Haar.
description: Innhold: 4 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Fem smukke Viser [3]
READ: All about it! Reimagining reference stats to demonstrate value and guide public services with the READ Scale
Creators: name: Boosinger, Marcia
name: Noe, Nancy
name: Rumble, Juliet
Publisher: name: Association of College & Research Libraries
Year: 2013
Subjects: reference statistics
assessment

description: The READ Scale adds a qualitative dimension to reference statistics by recording the effort, knowledge, skills, and teaching employed in reference transactions. The Scale provides copious data that can be used to inform reference staffing and training, library instruction, liaison, marketing, outreach, and campus partnerships. Results can also be used to improve way finding, facilities, and user interfaces. Learn how libraries can analyze READ data and implement changes in public services based on these findings.
title: Modeling Dynamic Ideological Behavior in Political Networks
Creators: name: Gomes Ferreira, Carlos Henrique
name: Murai Ferreira, Fabricio
name: de Souza Matos, Breno
name: Marques de Almeida, Jussara
Publisher: name: The Journal of Web Science
Year: 2019

description: In this article, we model and analyze the dynamic behavior of political networks, both at the individual (party member) and ideological community levels. Our study relies on public data covering 15 years of voting sessions of the House of Representatives of two diverse party system, namely, Brazil and the United States. Whereas the former is an example of a  highly fragmented party system, the latter illustrates the case of a highly polarized and non-fragmented system. We characterize the ideological communities, their member polarization and how such communities evolve over time. Also, we propose  a temporal ideological space model, based on temporal vertice embeddings, which allows us to assess the individual changes in ideological behavior over time, as expressed by the party members' voting patterns.   Our results reveal very distinct patterns across the two case studies, in terms of both structural and dynamic properties.
Udaf Længsel Hjertet brænder
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, Throndhjem
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Udaf Længsel Hjertet brænder.
description: Innhold: 8 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Fem smukke Viser [1]
title: Partisanship, Propaganda and Post-Truth Politics: Quantifying Impact in Online Debate
Creators: name: Gorrell, Genevieve
name: BAKIR, Mehmet Emin
name: Roberts, Ian
name: Greenwwod, Mark
name: Iavarone, Benedetta
name: Bontcheva, Kalina
Publisher: name: The Journal of Web Science
Year: 2019

description: The recent past has highlighted the influential role of social networks and online media in shaping public debate on current affairs
and political issues. This paper is focused on studying the role of politically-motivated actors and their strategies for influencing
and manipulating public opinion online: partisan media, state-backed propaganda, and post-truth politics. In particular, we present quantitative research on the presence and impact of these three “Ps” in online Twitter debates in two contexts: (i) the run up to the UK EU membership referendum (“Brexit”); and (ii) the information operations of Russia-backed online troll accounts. We first compare the impact of highly partisan versus mainstream media during the Brexit referendum, specifically comparing tweets by half a million “leave” and “remain” supporters. Next, online propaganda strategies are examined, specifically left- and right-wing troll accounts. Lastly, we study the impact of misleading claims made by the political leaders of the leave and remain campaigns. This is then compared to the impact of the Russia-backed partisan media and propaganda accounts during the referendum. In particular, just two of the many misleading claims made by politicians during the referendum were found to be cited in 4.6 times more tweets than the 7,103 tweets related to Russia Today and Sputnik and in 10.2 times more tweets than the 3,200 Brexit-related tweets by the Russian troll accounts.
Skills for success: Tailoring research boot camps to graduate student needs
Creators: name: Weisbrod, Liza
name: Grabowsky, Adelia
name: Rumble, Juliet
name: Dodge, Tim
Publisher: name: American Library Association
Year: 2022
Subjects: academic libraries
services for graduate students

description: As they prepare for academic and professional careers, graduate students must acquire skills needed to conduct scholarly research, organize and work with information sources, and effectively communicate research findings. These are skills that are often not addressed by the curricular content of their graduate programs. To help bridge this gap, library faculty at Auburn University organized a one-day research boot camp. Student response to the weekend boot camp has been overwhelmingly positive, and boot camps are now held once each semester. Since February 2019, nearly 1,000 students have attended the boot camps.
Constraints on New Physics from Baryogenesis and Large Hadron Collider Data
Creators: name: Damgaard, Poul H.
name: O'Connell, Donal
name: Petersen, Troels C.
name: Tranberg, Anders
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the power of constraining theories of new physics by insisting that they lead to electroweak baryogenesis, while agreeing with current data from the Large Hadron Collider. The general approach is illustrated with a singlet scalar extension of the Standard Model. Stringent bounds can already be obtained, which reduce the viable parameter space to a small island.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures. References added, figures updated. Version to appear in PRL
Metabolomics and cognition in African American adults in midlife: the atherosclerosis risk in communities study
Creators: name: Bressler,
name: Mosley,
name: Wruck,
name: Knopman,
name: Sharrett,
name: Alonso,
name: Yu,
name: Gottesman,
name: Boerwinkle,
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Clinical studies have shown alterations in metabolic profiles when patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease dementia were compared to cognitively normal subjects. Associations between 204 serum metabolites measured at baseline (1987–1989) and cognitive change were investigated in 1035 middle-aged community-dwelling African American participants in the biracial Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. Cognition was evaluated using the Delayed Word Recall Test (DWRT; verbal memory), the Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST; processing speed) and the Word Fluency Test (WFT; verbal fluency) at visits 2 (1990–1992) and 4 (1996–1998). In addition, Cox regression was used to analyze the metabolites as predictors of incident hospitalized dementia between baseline and 2011. There were 141 cases among 1534 participants over a median 17.1-year follow-up period. After adjustment for established risk factors, one standard deviation increase in N-acetyl-1-methylhistidine was significantly associated with greater 6-year change in DWRT scores (β=−0.66 words; P=3.65 × 10−4). Two metabolites (one unnamed and a long-chain omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid found in vegetable oils (docosapentaenoate (DPA, 22:5 n-6)) were significantly associated with less decline on the DSST (DPA: β=1.25 digit-symbol pairs, P=9.47 × 10−5). Two unnamed compounds and three sex steroid hormones were associated with an increased risk of dementia (all P<3.9 × 10−4). The association of 4-androstene-3beta, 17beta-diol disulfate 1 with dementia was replicated in European Americans. These results demonstrate that screening the metabolome in midlife can detect biologically plausible biomarkers that may improve risk stratification for cognitive impairment at older ages.
IRAS 19520+2759: a 10^5 Lsun massive young stellar object driving a collimated outflow
Creators: name: Palau, Aina
name: Contreras, Carmen Sánchez
name: Sahai, Raghvendra
name: Sánchez-Monge, Álvaro
name: Rizzo, J. Ricardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of massive star formation currently suffers from a scarce observational base of massive young stellar objects to compare with. In this paper, we present OVRO CO(1-0), 13CO(1-0), C18O(1-0), and 2.6 mm continuum images of the infrared source IRAS 19520+2759 together with complementary single-dish observations of CS(1-0), obtained with the 34m antenna DSS-54 at the Madrid Deep Space Communications Complex, as well as archive images at different wavelengths. As a result from our work, IRAS 19520+2759, with a controversial nature in the past, is firmly established as a massive young stellar object associated with a strong and compact millimetre source and driving a collimated outflow. In addition, a second fainter millimetre source is discovered about 4 arcsec to the south, which is also driving an outflow. Furthermore, the two millimetre sources are associated with C18O clumps elongated perpendicularly to the outflows, which may be related to rotating toroids. The masses of gas and dust of the millimetre sources are estimated to be around 100 and 50 Msun. MM1, the dominant source at all wavelengths, with a total luminosity of (1-2)x10^5 Lsun at 9 kpc, is however not associated with 6 cm emission down to a rms noise level of 0.1 mJy. We propose that IRAS 19520+2759 could be an example of the recent theoretical prediction of `bloated' or `swollen' star, i.e., a massive young stellar object whose radius has increased due to effects of accretion at a high-mass accretion rate.
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS
Tre smukke Sange
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, Trykkeri: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, [Trondheim]
Year: 0

description: Innhold: 2 blad.
description: Innhold: [1] Hver Morgen jeg iler saa glad ned til Strand. [2] Ja vi elsker dette Landet. [3] Gud sign vor Konge god!
Gud sign vor Konge god!
Creators: name: [Fogtmann, N.]
Publisher: name: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, Trykkeri: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, [Trondheim]
Year: 0
Subjects: Patriotisme
Monarki

description: Førstelinje: Gud sign vor Konge god!.
description: Innhold: 1 vers.
description: Gjendiktet fra engelsk, ukjent forfatter
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre smukke Sange [3]
Pulsed homodyne Gaussian quantum tomography with low detection efficiency
Creators: name: Esposito, Martina
name: Benatti, Fabio
name: Floreanini, Roberto
name: Olivares, Stefano
name: Randi, Francesco
name: Titimbo, Kelvin
name: Pividori, Marco
name: Novelli, Fabio
name: Cilento, Federico
name: Parmigiani, Fulvio
name: Fausti, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pulsed homodyne quantum tomography usually requires a high detection efficiency limiting its applicability in quantum optics. Here, it is shown that the presence of low detection efficiency ($<50\%$) does not prevent the tomographic reconstruction of quantum states of light, specifically, of Gaussian type. This result is obtained by applying the so-called "minimax" adaptive reconstruction of the Wigner function to pulsed homodyne detection. In particular, we prove, by both numerical and real experiments, that an effective discrimination of different Gaussian quantum states can be achieved. Our finding paves the way to a more extensive use of quantum tomographic methods, even in physical situations in which high detection efficiency is unattainable.
Demon-like Algorithmic Quantum Cooling and its Realization with Quantum Optics
Creators: name: Xu, Jin-Shi
name: Yung, Man-Hong
name: Xu, Xiao-Ye
name: Boixo, Sergio
name: Zhou, Zheng-Wei
name: Li, Chuan-Feng
name: Aspuru-Guzik, Alán
name: Guo, Guang-Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The simulation of low-temperature properties of many-body systems remains one of the major challenges in theoretical and experimental quantum information science. We present, and demonstrate experimentally, a universal cooling method which is applicable to any physical system that can be simulated by a quantum computer. This method allows us to distill and eliminate hot components of quantum states, i.e., a quantum Maxwell's demon. The experimental implementation is realized with a quantum-optical network, and the results are in full agreement with theoretical predictions (with fidelity higher than 0.978). These results open a new path for simulating low-temperature properties of physical and chemical systems that are intractable with classical methods.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, plus supplementarity materials
Hver Morgen jeg iler saa glad ned til Strand
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, Trykkeri: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, [Trondheim]
Year: 0
Subjects: Fiskere

description: Førstelinje: Hver Morgen jeg iler saa glad ned til Strand.
description: Innhold: 7 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre smukke Sange [1]
title: Characterization and regulation of the icsP and ospZ locus in Shigella flexneri
Creators: name: Pew, Krystle Lashell
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2011

description: Shigella flexneri is a gram negative, rod shaped bacterium that is the causative agent of bacillary dysentery, which is characterized by fever, abdominal pain, and bloody diarrhea. Genes essential to the pathogenicity of S. flexneri are encoded by a virulence plasmid. Shigella  has evolved a complex regulatory system to regulate transcription of virulence genes. This involves two regulators, VirF and VirB, which allow the bacterium to respond to environmental stimuli and maximally exploit host niches. An additional factor impacting virulence gene regulation is H-NS, a histone nucleoid structuring protein that globally represses transcription. This work addresses the transcriptional regulation of icsP  and ospZ, divergent virulence plasmid encoded genes. Analysis of the intergenic region shared by icsP  and  ospZ  has identified remote VirB binding sites essential to  icsP  promoter activity. Analyses of the requirements for VirB-dependent regulation of icsP  promoter activity identified the VirB binding sites as a cis -acting element with small spacing requirements. In addition, analyses of H-NS-dependent regulation of the  icsP  promoter showed that intrinsic curvature does not have a role in H-NS mediated repression. Together, these data indicate that the VirB and H-NS interact to modulate icsP  promoter activity, demonstrating that transcriptional regulation is an intricate process.
Sedimentation and polar order of active bottom-heavy particles
Creators: name: Wolff, Katrin
name: Hahn, Aljoscha M.
name: Stark, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-propelled particles in an external gravitational field have been shown to display both an increased sedimentation length and polar order even without particle interactions. Here, we investigate self-propelled particles which additionally are bottom-heavy, that is they feel a torque aligning them to swim against the gravitational field. For bottom-heavy particles the gravitational field has the two opposite effects of i) sedimentation and ii) upward alignment of the particles' swimming direction. We perform a multipole expansion of the one-particle distribution with respect to orientation and derive expressions for sedimentation length and mean particle orientation which we check against Brownian Dynamics simulations. For large strength of gravity or small particle speeds and aligning torque, we observe sedimentation with increased sedimentation length compared with passive colloids but also active colloids without bottom-heaviness. Increasing, for example, swimming speed the sedimentation profile is inverted and the particles swim towards the top wall of the enclosing box. We find maximal orientational order at intermediate swimming speeds for both cases of particles with bottom-heaviness and those without. Ordering unsurprisingly is increased for the bottom-heavy particles, but this difference disappears at higher levels of activity and for very high activities ordering goes to zero in both cases.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Ground state of three qubits coupled to a harmonic oscillator with ultrastrong coupling
Creators: name: Shen, Li-Tuo
name: Yang, Zhen-Biao
name: Chen, Rong-Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Rabi model composed of three qubits coupled to a harmonic oscillator without involving the rotating-wave approximation. We show that the ground state of the three-qubit Rabi model can be analytically treated by using the transformation method, and the transformed ground state agrees well with the exactly numerical simulation under a wide range of qubit-oscillator coupling strengths for different detunings. We use the pairwise entanglement to characterize the ground-state entanglement between any two qubits and show that it has an approximately quadratic dependence on the qubit-oscillator coupling strength. Interestingly, we find that there is no qubit-qubit entanglement for the ground state if the qubit-oscillator coupling strength is large enough.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, Physical Review A 88, 045803 (2013)
On the squared eigenfunction symmetry of the Toda lattice hierarchy
Creators: name: Cheng, Jipeng
name: He, Jingsong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The squared eigenfunction symmetry for the Toda lattice hierarchy is explicitly constructed in the form of the Kronecker product of the vector eigenfunction and the vector adjoint eigenfunction, which can be viewed as the generating function for the additional symmetries when the eigenfunction and the adjoint eigenfunction are the wave function and the adjoint wave function respectively. Then after the Fay-like identities and some important relations about the wave functions are investigated, the action of the squared eigenfunction related to the additional symmetry on the tau function is derived, which is equivalent to the Adler-Shiota-van Moerbeke (ASvM) formulas.
description: 17 pages, submitted
title: Fine-tuning Gold Questions in Crowdsourcing Tasks using Probabilistic and Siamese Neural Network Models
Creators: name: González Pinto, José María
name: El-Maary, Kinda
name: Balke, Wolf-Tilo
Publisher: name: The Journal of Web Science
Year: 2019

description: The economic benefits of crowdsourcing have furthered its wide-spread use over the past decade. However, increasing numbers of fraudulent workers threaten to undermine the emerging crowdsourcing economy: requestors face the choice of either risk-ing low-quality results or having to pay extra money for quality safeguards such as gold questions or majority voting. The more safeguards injected into the workload, the lower are the risks im-posed by fraudulent workers, yet the higher are the costs. So, how many of them are actually needed? Is there a generally applicable number or percentage? This paper uses deep learning techniques to identify custom-tailored numbers of gold questions per worker for individually managing the cost/quality balance. Our new method follows real-life experiences: the more we know about workers before assigning a task, the clearer our belief or disbelief in this worker’s reliability gets. Employing probabilistic models, namely Bayesian belief networks and certainty factor models, our method creates worker profiles reflecting different a-priori belief values, and we prove that the actual number of gold questions per worker can indeed be assessed. Our evaluation on real-world crowdsourc-ing datasets demonstrates our method's efficiency in saving money while maintaining high-quality results.
Selective targeting of IL-2 to NKG2D bearing cells for improved immunotherapy
Creators: name: Carreno, Beatriz M.
name: Gelman, Andrew E.
name: Higashikubo, Ryuji
name: Krupnick, Alexander Sasha
name: Fremont, Daved H.
name: Ghasemi, Reza
name: Kreisel, Daniel
name: Arefanian, Saeed
name: Wang, Xiaoli
name: Lazear, Eric
name: Zheleznyak, Alexander
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Despite over 20 years of clinical use, IL-2 has not fulfilled expectations as a safe and effective form of tumour immunotherapy. Expression of the high affinity IL-2Rα chain on regulatory T cells mitigates the anti-tumour immune response and its expression on vascular endothelium is responsible for life threatening complications such as diffuse capillary leak and pulmonary oedema. Here we describe the development of a recombinant fusion protein comprised of a cowpox virus encoded NKG2D binding protein (OMCP) and a mutated form of IL-2 with poor affinity for IL-2Rα. This fusion protein (OMCP-mutIL-2) potently and selectively activates IL-2 signalling only on NKG2D-bearing cells, such as natural killer (NK) cells, without broadly activating IL-2Rα-bearing cells. OMCP-mutIL-2 provides superior tumour control in several mouse models of malignancy and is not limited by mouse strain-specific variability of NK function. In addition, OMCP-mutIL-2 lacks the toxicity and vascular complications associated with parental wild-type IL-2.
title: Characterization of PhPRP1, an extracellular arabinogalactan protein from Petunia hybrida pistils
Creators: name: Twomey, Megan
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 2012

description:
An extracellular arabinogalactan protein, PhPRP1, was identified from Petunia hybrida pistils on the basis of nucleotide sequence similarity with NaTTS from Nicotiana alata and TTS-1 from Nicotiana tabacum. PhPRP1 exhibits 83% and 81% nucleotide identity with NaTTS and TTS-1 cDNAs, respectively. The amino acid sequence deduced from the cDNA predicts a 27.4 kDa polypeptide backbone with a 25 amino acid signal sequence. Sequence alignments of PhPRP1 and the TTS proteins reveals two hypervariable regions, including a proline-rich domain with noncontiguous KPP repeats. A short, highly-conserved histidinerich domain separates the two hypervariable regions. The C-terminal segment of the protein shows significant sequence similarity to the Pollen Ole e 1 superfamily of arabinogalactan proteins, with perfect conservation of the six cysteine residues characteristic of the family. This multidomain architecture--especially the histidine-rich conserved domain and the proline-rich hypervariable region with KPP motifs--is a distinctive feature of TTS proteins and their orthologs in Petunia hybrida (PhPRP1) and Capsicum annuum (CaPRP1). An antibody specific to NaTTS detected PhPRP1, and purified PhPRP1 also reacted with β-glucosyl Yariv reagent, a dye that is diagnostic for arabinogalactans. BLAST searches identified sequences highly similar to PhPRP1 in expressed sequence tag (EST) libraries prepared from Petunia axillaris pistils and P. axillaris primary roots, which suggests that PhPRP1 is derived from the P. axillaris progenitor of P. hybrida, and that the PRP/TTS family of arabinogalactan proteins is not unique to pistil tissues. Phylogenetic analyses cluster the vegetative tissue ESTs with the pistil-expressed PRPs/TTS proteins at polytomies, indicating little differentiation among them. The gene geneology of PRPs/TTS proteins is mostly concordant with recent interpretations of the phylogeny of the Solanaceae based on concatenation of chloroplast and nuclear genes, with some differences in topology depending on the evolutionary models employed to construct the gene tree. As key mediators of pollenpistil interactions, PRP/TTS proteins may have an important role in generating reproductive barriers between sister species.
Ja, vi elsker dette Landet
Creators: name: [Bjørnson, Bjørnstjerne]
Publisher: name: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, Trykkeri: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, [Trondheim]
Year: 0
Subjects: Patriotisme

description: Førstelinje: Ja, vi elsker dette Landet.
description: Innhold: 5 vers.
description: Melodi: [Ja, vi elsker dette Landet]
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre smukke Sange [2]
Parsec-scale jet precession in BL Lacertae (2200+420)
Creators: name: Caproni, Anderson
name: Abraham, Zulema
name: Monteiro, Hektor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: BL Lacertae is the prototype of the BL Lac class of active galactic nuclei, exhibiting intensive activity on parsec (pc) scales, such as intense core variability and multiple ejections of jet components. In particular, in previous works the existence of precession motions in the pc-scale jet of BL Lacertae has been suggested. In this work we revisit this issue, investigating temporal changes of the observed right ascension and declination offsets of the jet knots in terms of our relativistic jet-precession model. The seven free parameters of our precession model were optimized via a heuristic cross-entropy method, comparing the projected precession helix with the positions of the jet components on the plane of the sky and imposing constraints on their maximum and minimum superluminal velocities. Our optimized best model is compatible with a jet having a bulk velocity of 0.9824c, which is precessing with a period of about 12.1 yr in the observer's reference frame and changing its orientation in relation to the line of sight between 4 and 5 degrees, approximately. Assuming that the jet precession has its origin in a supermassive binary black hole system, we show that the 2.3-yr periodic variation in the structural position angle of the very-long-baseline interferometry (VLBI) core of BL Lacertae reported by Stirling et al. is compatible with a nutation phenomenon if the secondary black hole has a mass higher than about six times that of the primary black hole.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures (including figure to be published in the online version of this manuscript), 1 table. Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Non-Abelian color fields from relativistic color charge configurations in the classical limit
Creators: name: Cassing, W.
name: Goloviznin, V. V.
name: Molodtsov, S. V.
name: Snigirev, A. M.
name: Toneev, V. D.
name: Voronyuk, V.
name: Zinovjev, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of color fields as generated by simple configurations of relativistic particles with Abelian and non-Abelian (SU(2)) charges in the classical limit. We find that chromodynamic (non-Abelian) systems generally show Coulomb-like features by analogy with electrodynamics. A peculiar feature in the non-Abelian case is the additional strength of the chromoelectric and chromomagnetic fields caused by the contribution of changing the color charge. This change of color SU(2) charges results in a rotation of the color vector which is getting very fast at close partonic distances. The presence of this non-Abelian additional term in the chromoelectric and chromomagnetic fields creates a 'color charge glow', which is manifested as a distinct color wave disturbance arising due to the finite distance at which the color interaction becomes active. This situation may be relevant to the hadronization phase in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, where the partonic state is governed by strong local color fluctuations.
description: 21 pages, 13 figures; discussion improved according to referee's remarks, results and conclusions not changed
Lie Groups, Cluster Variables and Integrable Systems
Creators: name: Marshakov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the Poisson structures on Lie groups and propose an explicit construction of the integrable models on their appropriate Poisson submanifolds. The integrals of motion for the SL(N)-series are computed in cluster variables via the Lax map. This construction, when generalised to the co-extended loop groups, gives rise not only to several alternative descriptions of relativistic Toda systems, but allows to formulate in general terms some new class of integrable models.
description: Based on talks given at Versatility of integrability, Columbia University, May 2011; Simons Summer Workshop on Geometry and Physics, Stony Brook, July-August 2011; Classical and Quantum Integrable Systems, Dubna, January 2012; Progress in Quantum Field Theory and String Theory, Osaka, April 2012; Workshop on Combinatorics of Moduli Spaces and Cluster Algebras, Moscow, May-June 2012
Probability distribution of the order parameter in the directed percolation universality class
Creators: name: Martins, P. H. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The probability distributions of the order parameter for two models in the directed percolation universality class were evaluated. Monte Carlo simulations have been performed for the one-dimensional generalized contact process and the Domany-Kinzel cellular automaton. In both cases, the density of active sites was chosen as the order parameter. The criticality of those models was obtained by solely using the corresponding probability distribution function. It has been shown that the present method, which has been successfully employed in treating equilibrium systems, is indeed also useful in the study of nonequilibrium phase transitions.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Æ de saa'nte, som jeg si'er
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Johan L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, [Trondheim]
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjønn

description: Førstelinje: Fra den Gang jeg var lille.
description: Innhold: 4 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Æ de saan'te, som jeg si'er. (Sommerrevuen)
description: Innhold: [1] Æ de saa'nte, som jeg si'er. [2] Keiseren og hans Datter.
Large matchings in bipartite graphs have a rainbow matching
Creators: name: Kotlar, Daniel
name: Ziv, Ran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $g(n)$ be the least number such that every collection of $n$ matchings, each of size at least $g(n)$, in a bipartite graph, has a full rainbow matching. Aharoni and Berger \cite{AhBer} conjectured that $g(n)=n+1$ for every $n>1$. This generalizes famous conjectures of Ryser, Brualdi and Stein. Recently, Aharoni, Charbit and Howard \cite{ACH} proved that $g(n)\le\lfloor\frac{7}{4}n\rfloor$. We prove that $g(n)\le\lfloor\frac{5}{3} n\rfloor$.
Keiseren og hans Datter
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Johan L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, [Trondheim]
Year: 0
Subjects: Orientalisme
Etnisitet
Humor

description: Førstelinje: Keiseren udi Chinesiens Land.
description: Innhold: 6 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Egen Melodi
description: Bundet feil. Innhold: [1] Æ de saa'nte, som jeg si'er. [2] Keiseren og hans Datter.
title: Macrophages loaded with gold nanoshells for photothermal ablation of glioma: An in vitro model
Creators: name: Makkouk, Amani Riad
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2010

description: The current median survival of patients with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), the most common type of glioma, remains at 14.6 months despite multimodal treatments (surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy). This research aims to study the feasibility of photothermal ablation of glioma using gold nanoshells that are heated upon laser irradiation at their resonance wavelength. The novelty of our approach lies in improving nanoshell tumor delivery by loading them in macrophages, which are known to be recruited to gliomas via tumor-released chemoattractive agents. Ferumoxides, superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) nanoparticles, are needed as an additional macrophage load in order to visualize macrophage accumulation in the tumor with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) prior to laser irradiation. The feasibility of this approach was studied in an in vitro model of glioma spheroids with the use of continuous wave (CW) laser light for ablation.
The optimal loading of both murine and rat macrophages with Ferumoxides was determined using inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES). Higher concentrations of SPIO were observed in rat macrophages, and the optimal concentration was chosen at 100 μg Fe/ml. Macrophages were found to be very sensitive iv to near infra-red (NIR) laser irradiation, and their use as vehicles was thus not expected to hinder the function of loaded nanoshells as tumor-ablating tools.
The intracellular presence of gold nanoshells in macrophages was confirmed with TEM imaging. Next, the loading of both murine and rat macrophages with gold nanoshells was studied using UV/Vis spectrophotometry, where higher nanoshell uptake was found in rat macrophages.
Incubation of loaded murine and rat macrophages with rat C-6 and human ACBT spheroids, respectively, resulted in their infiltration of the spheroids. Subsequent laser irradiation at 55 W/cm2 for 10 min and follow-up of spheroid average diameter size over 14 days post-irradiation showed that ACBT, but not C-6, spheroids responded to laser-activated nanoshell therapy starting from Day 12. The lack of C-6 response was attributed primarily to the lower nanoshell loading of murine macrophages.
Finally, the attempt to double-load macrophages with both Ferumoxides and nanoshells failed under both simultaneous and sequential co-incubation. However, in vivo tracking of nanoshell-loaded macrophages with Ferumoxide is likely feasible using injections containing a mixture of Ferumoxide-loaded and nanoshell-loaded macrophages. Overall, the proof-of-principle studies suggest that photothermal ablation of gliomas via macrophage-mediated delivery of nanoparticles is a promising approach and the work described herein establishes the guidelines and experimental parameters for subsequent in vivo trial.
Propelinear 1-perfect codes from quadratic functions
Creators: name: Krotov, Denis
name: Potapov, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 94B25

description: Perfect codes obtained by the Vasil'ev--Schönheim construction from a linear base code and quadratic switching functions are transitive and, moreover, propelinear. This gives at least $\exp(cN^2)$ propelinear $1$-perfect codes of length $N$ over an arbitrary finite field, while an upper bound on the number of transitive codes is $\exp(C(N\ln N)^2)$. Keywords: perfect code, propelinear code, transitive code, automorphism group, Boolean function.
description: 4 IEEE pages. v2: minor revision, + upper bound (Sect. III.B), +remarks (Sect. V.A); v3: minor revision, + length 15 (Sect. V.B)
Molecular-Kinetic Simulations of Escape from the Ex-planet and Exoplanets: Criterion for Transonic Flow
Creators: name: Johnson, Robert E.
name: Volkov, Alexey N.
name: Erwin, Justin T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The equations of gas dynamics are extensively used to describe atmospheric loss from solar system bodies and exoplanets even though the boundary conditions at infinity are not uniquely defined. Using molecular-kinetic simulations that correctly treat the transition from the continuum to the rarefied region, we confirm that the energy-limited escape approximation is valid when adiabatic expansion is the dominant cooling process. However, this does not imply that the outflow goes sonic. In fact in the sonic regime, the energy limited approximation can significantly under estimate the escape rate. Rather large escape rates and concomitant adiabatic cooling can produce atmospheres with subsonic flow that are highly extended. Since this affects the heating rate of the upper atmosphere and the interaction with external fields and plasmas, we give a criterion for estimating when the outflow goes transonic in the continuum region. This is applied to early terrestrial atmospheres, exoplanet atmospheres, and the atmosphere of the ex-planet, Pluto, all of which have large escape rates. The paper and its erratum, combined here, are published: ApJL 768, L4 (2013); ApJ, 779, L30 (2013).
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
In immune defense: redefining the role of the immune system in chronic disease
Creators: name: Rubinow, Katya
name: Rubinow, David
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: The recognition of altered immune system function in many chronic disease states has proven to be a pivotal advance in biomedical research over the past decade. For many metabolic and mood disorders, this altered immune activity has been characterized as inflammation, with the attendant assumption that the immune response is aberrant. However, accumulating evidence challenges this assumption and suggests that the immune system may be mounting adaptive responses to chronic stressors. Further, the inordinate complexity of immune function renders a simplistic, binary model incapable of capturing critical mechanistic insights. In this perspective article, we propose alternative paradigms for understanding the role of the immune system in chronic disease. By invoking allostasis or systems biology rather than inflammation, we can ascribe greater functional significance to immune mediators, gain newfound appreciation of the adaptive facets of altered immune activity, and better avoid the potentially disastrous effects of translating erroneous assumptions into novel therapeutic strategies.
Predictors of behavioral regulation in kindergarten: Household chaos, parenting, and early executive functions.
Creators: name: Willoughby, Michael
name: Vernon-Feagans, Lynne
name: Garrett-Peters, Patricia
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Behavioral regulation is an important school readiness skill that has been linked to early executive function (EF) and later success in learning and school achievement. Although poverty and related risks as well as negative parenting have been associated with poorer EF and behavioral regulation, chaotic home environments may also play a role in understanding both early EF and later behavioral regulation at school age. To explore these relationships, a unique longitudinal and representative sample was used of 1292 children born to mothers who lived in low wealth rural America who were followed from birth into early elementary school. This study examined whether household chaos, which was measured across the first three years of life, predicted behavioral regulation in kindergarten above and beyond poverty related variables. In addition, this study tested whether parent responsivity and acceptance behaviors, measured during the first three years of life, as well as EF skills, which were measured when children were three to five years of age, mediated the relationship between early household chaos and kindergarten behavioral regulation. Results suggested that household chaos disorganization indirectly predicted kindergarten behavioral regulation through intermediate impacts on parenting behaviors and children's early EF skills. These findings suggest the importance of early household chaos disorganization, the parenting environment and early EF skills in understanding behavioral regulation, above and beyond poverty related risks.
En Sang om det brændte Orlogsskib ved Afreisen fra Holland
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: P.A. Seivaag, Trykkeri: Johan L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, Trondhjem
Year: 0
Subjects: Forlis
Katastrofer
Nyheter
Ulykker
Branner

description: Førstelinje: I Tro om Held og Lykke engang bestemme lod.
description: Innhold: 24 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: I Bergen udi Norge o. s. v.
description: Skip nevnt: Orlogsskipet Marie
title: Reign of heretics: Arianism and political power in the Vandal and Ostrogothic kingdoms
Creators: name: Nofziger, Christopher James
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 2012

description:
The re-introduction of the so-called "Arian" heresy into the Roman Empire as an attribute of several Germanic Kingdoms of the fourth and fifth centuries requires an explanation of why, with the adoption of so many Roman ideological and administrative structures, Arianism remained fundamental to the ideological structure of these kingdoms. Previous studies have emphasized Arianism's role as a marker of identity in the context of Roman and Gothic interaction, but have yet to expand upon its social and political relevancy. Utilizing the Ostrogothic and Vandal kingdoms as case studies, this thesis seeks to elaborate upon the ideological and political contributions of the Arian doctrine within each context. It will be argued that, for the Ostrogothic kingdom, Arianism was used to construct a sense of precedent and longevity for the Amal dynasty of Theoderic the Great and his successors. Within the Vandal kingdom, the local focus of the Arian ecclesiastical community allowed for greater monarchal control over doctrinal decisions. These attributes corresponded with the policy of political and ideological centralization pursued by Geiseric and his successors. It is hoped that this study will contribute to an understanding of the multiple applications that Arianism held within the social structure of the Late Antique period.
Trende historiske Viser
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: T.A. Høeg, Trondhjem
Year: 0
Subjects: Historie

description: Innhold: 4 blad.
description: Innhold: [1] Herr Zinklar drog over salten Hav. [2] Hvad hjælper Vold, hvad hjælper Muur. [3] Ung Adelsteen paa Thinge stod.
Log canonical pairs with good augmented base loci
Creators: name: Birkar, Caucher
name: Hu, Zhengyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14E30

description: Let $(X,B)$ be a projective log canonical pair such that $B$ is a $\Q$-divisor, and that there is a surjective morphism $f\colon X\to Z$ onto a normal variety $Z$ satisfying: $K_X+B\sim_\Q f^*M$ for some $\Q$-divisor $M$, and the augmented base locus ${\bf{B_+}}(M)$ does not contain the image of any log canonical centre of $(X,B)$. We will show that $(X,B)$ has a good log minimal model. An interesting special case is when $f$ is the identity morphism.
description: 17 pages; Final version to appear in Compositio Math
Penipuan Pencarian Pekerjaan Dalam Talian: Bagaimana Mengenali Dan Melaporkan Penipuan Pekerjaan
Creators: name: Ating, Rashid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: online scam
online fraud
financial literacy

description: Beberapa jenis sindiket penipuan pekerjaan telah muncul antaranya yang popular pada ketika ini ialah tawaran melanggan saluran di YouTube, pembantu promosi produk di Shopee, pemalsuan identiti di Telegram, Pelaburan Nord FX di Telegram dan pertolongan untuk mendapatkan wang yang telah ditipu.
Long-range adiabatic quantum state transfer through a tight-binding chain as a quantum data bus
Creators: name: Chen, Bing
name: Fan, Wei
name: Xu, Yan
name: Chen, Zhao-yang
name: Feng, Xun-li
name: Oh, C. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a scheme based on adiabatic passage that allows for long-range quantum communication through tight-binding chain with always-on interaction. By adiabatically varying the external gate voltage applied on the system, the electron can be transported from the sender's dot to the aim one.We numerically solve the Schrödinger equation for a system with a given number of quantum dots. It is shown that this scheme is a simple and efficient protocol to coherently manipulate the population transfer under suitable gate pulses. The dependence of the energy gap and the transfer time on system parameters is analyzed and shown numerically. Our method provides a guidance for future realization of adiabatic quantum state transfer in experiments.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1206.6716