cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Wahydra vola Evans 1955
Creators: name: Henao, Efrain R.
name: Carneiro, Eduardo
name: Mielke, Olaf H. H.
name: Casagrade, Mirna M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Hesperiidae
Wahydra
Wahydra vola

description: Wahydra vola (Evans, 1955)
(Figs 13–16, 33, 47, 52 female)
Zalomes kenava vola Evans, 1955. Cat. Amer. Hesp. 4, p. 69; [holo] type male, IV-1904, dry season, Carabaya, S. E. Peru, G. Ockenden. leg.; BM(NH).— Bridges, 1983. Lep. Hesp. 1, p. 116; 2, p. 40.— Bridges, 1988. Cat. Hesp. 1, p. 199; 2, p. 66. (no genus) vola; Beattie, 1976. Rhop. Direct., p. 286.
Wahydra vola; Steinhauser, 1991. Bull. Allyn Mus. 132: 32.— Bridges, 1994. Cat. Fam.-Group, Gen.-Group, Sp. Group Nam. Hesp. (Lep.) World 8, p. 239; 9, p. 74.—Lamas; Grados & Valencia, 1999. Rev. peruana Ent. 41: 3.— Lamas, 2003. Marip. Machu Picchu, p. 30, 178, 189, 214, fig. 57 (d).— Mielke, 2004. Hesperioidea, p. 84, in Lamas (ed.). Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea-Papilionoidea, in Heppner (ed.). Atlas Neotrop. Lep. 5A.— Mielke, 2005. Cat. Amer. Hesperioidea 5, p. 1364.—Gareca et al., 2006, in Gareca & Reichle. Marip. diurn. Bolivia, p. 25.
Diagnosis. Male: Forewing length 11.5–14mm. Nudum 13. DFW brand thin; subapical spot orange, in R5-M1. VFW costal area, apical spot and marginal band homogeneous yellowish. VHW with faint yellowish discal bands and reddish discal spots. Median apophyses of tegumen developed, large, proximally constricted, simple; lateral projections pointed. Harpe thin, smoothly angled. Ventro-posterior end of aedeagus triangular. Lamella antevaginalis projected below ostium bursae, and with symmetrical triangular posterior projections besides the ostium bursae. Lobes of posterior margin of lamella postvaginalis large, medially shallow divided.
Studied material: Peru, Cuzco, Machu Picchu, Camino Inca, 2400m 22-26-X-2001, Mielke leg, 9 males, 2 females, OM 55.848, OM 55.960, OM 55.967, OM 56.016, OM 56.093, OM 56.107, OM 56.128, OM 56.135, OM 56.142, OM 56.247, OM 56.339; Urubamba, 28-VIII-1973, 1 female, DZUP 29.912; Puno, Carabaya, Limbani, dry S. 9500 ft, 04-04-?, G. Ockenden in BMNH.
Type: Holotype male in BMNH
description: Published as part of Henao, Efrain R., Carneiro, Eduardo, Mielke, Olaf H. H. & Casagrade, Mirna M., 2015, Taxonomic notes on Wahydra Steinhauser (Hesperiidae, Hesperiinae, Anthoptini) with description of four new species, pp. 59-73 in Zootaxa 4040 (1) on pages 66-67, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4040.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/289985
Wahydra mapiriensis Casagrande, Henao, Carneiro & Mielke, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Henao, Efrain R.
name: Carneiro, Eduardo
name: Mielke, Olaf H. H.
name: Casagrade, Mirna M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Hesperiidae
Wahydra
Wahydra mapiriensis

description: Wahydra mapiriensis Casagrande, Henao, Carneiro & Mielke sp. nov.
(Figs 23, 24, 37, 51)
Diagnosis. Male: Forewing length 12mm. Nudum 13. DFW brand thin; subapical spot orange in R5-M1. VFW costal area, apical spot and marginal band homogeneous orange. VHW dark orange with faint dark brown central band. Median apophyses of tegumen developed, large, straight; lateral projections pointed. Harpe large, sharply angled.
Description. Male: DFW orange spots in R4-M1, M2-CuA2 and posterior half of CuA2 area to anal margin; compact dark orange scales present on costal, central and anal areas close to base. Brand thin, black, bipartite, anterior part elongated, emarginated with CuA1 and slightly angled towards CuA2, posterior part shorter and thinner, comma-shaped, emarginated anteriorly with CuA2. DHW orange spot large, from Rs to CuA2; bristles elongated and dark orange, mainly concentrated in discal cell and anal areas. VFW ground color dark brown; costal area and apical spots dark orange; faint orange spots in R5-M1, and developed in M3 to CuA2. VHW ground color dark orange, with a central dark, poorly marked reddish band from base to margin. Genitalia: median apophyses of tegumen as long as fenestra, larger than half of fenestra; fenestra semicircular, longer than wide; lateral apophyses of tegumen symmetrically pointed. Saccus shorter than tegumen's lenght, lobed. Uncus symmetric; arms separated from each other by a short distance. Valvae symmetric; harpe’s projection large, apex truncated with reduced spines on tip; sacculus short, triangular. Aedeagus shorter than valva + saccus length; coecum dorsally straight; dorsoposterior end of aedeagus hollowed, hollow long, extending anteriorly and contiguous with the opening of ejaculatorius bulbus; ventro-posterior end of aedeagus with right large and left thin sclerotized foldings. Fultura inferior as lateral fusiform lobes united medially by a thin bar. Female unknown.
Studied material: HOLOTYPE male with the following labels: / Holotypus / Mapiri, La Paz, Bolivia / DZ 12.077 / Holotypus Wahydra mapiriensis Casagrande, Henao, Carneiro & Mielke det. 2014/ (DZUP).
Etymology. The name comes from the city where the holotype was collected.
description: Published as part of Henao, Efrain R., Carneiro, Eduardo, Mielke, Olaf H. H. & Casagrade, Mirna M., 2015, Taxonomic notes on Wahydra Steinhauser (Hesperiidae, Hesperiinae, Anthoptini) with description of four new species, pp. 59-73 in Zootaxa 4040 (1) on page 70, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4040.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/289985
Wahydra
Creators: name: Henao, Efrain R.
name: Carneiro, Eduardo
name: Mielke, Olaf H. H.
name: Casagrade, Mirna M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Hesperiidae
Wahydra

description: Wahydra sp.
Figs (25, 26,40,53).
Description. Female: Forewing length 13. Nudum 13. DFW orange spots in R4-CuA2 and posterior half of CuA2– 2A to anal margin; sparse dark orange scales present on costal, central and anal areas close to base. DHW orange spot thin, from Rs to CuA2; dark orange elongated bristles, mainly concentrated in discal cell and anal areas. VFW ground color dark brown; costal area and apical spots dark orange; faint orange spots in R5-M1, and developed in M3 to CuA2. VHW ground color dark orange, with a central dark, marked reddish band from base to margin; anal fold dark brown. Genitalia: 8th tergite with spiracular opening present, ellipsoid. Lamella antevaginalis projected below ostium bursae; triangular posterior projections developed only in the right side of ostium, which is distinctly asymmetrically located in the right side of sterigma. Lobes of posterior margin of lamella postvaginalis large, medially shallow divided.
Studied material: Peru, Amazonas, Rodríguez de Mendoza, 17-VI-2003, 1800m, OM 63.640 (OM).
Remarks. This female is here illustrated without identification due to lack of evidence to which male it should be coupled, or if it belongs to a un-described species. Although only other five female genitalia of Wahydra species are so far illustrated, it is worth to describe the present specimen for the purpose of future studies in the taxonomy of the genus.
description: Published as part of Henao, Efrain R., Carneiro, Eduardo, Mielke, Olaf H. H. & Casagrade, Mirna M., 2015, Taxonomic notes on Wahydra Steinhauser (Hesperiidae, Hesperiinae, Anthoptini) with description of four new species, pp. 59-73 in Zootaxa 4040 (1) on page 70, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4040.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/289985
Polypedilum (Polypedilum) ascium Chaudhuri, Guha and Das Gupta 1981
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Tuhar
name: Mukherjee, Bindarika
name: Hazra, Niladri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum ascium

description: Polypedilum (Polypedilum) ascium Chaudhuri, Guha and Dasgupta, 1981
Polypedilum (Polypedilum) ascium Chaudhuri, Guha and Dasgupta, 1981: 117.
Materials examined. Paratypes: 2 males labelled ‘ Polypedilum (P.) ascium Chaudhuri, Guha & Das Gupta, Bhutan, Thimpu (27.47, 89.46), 23.x.1978, Coll. B.C. Nandi; 1 male labelled ‘ India, West Bengal, Bolpur (23.67, 87.61), 18.viii.1977, Coll. A. Chatterjee’; 1 male labelled ‘ India, West Bengal, Burdwan, Burdwan Town (23.23, 87.86), 03.iii.1979, Coll. S.K. Nandi’; 2 males labelled India, West Bengal, Alipurduar, Pukuria (26.49, 89.53), 11.vi.1984, Coll. T. Dutta; 1 male labelled ‘ India, Bankura, Susunia Hills (23.67, 87.02), Coll. T. Mukherjee, 26.v.2018.
Remarks. The species can be recognised by its characteristic axe shaped inferior volsella (Figure 5A). Upon examination of the paratype specimens we found that the species have an outer lateral seta (Figure 5B) at 0.5–0.62 from the apex which was overlooked by Chaudhuri et al. (1981).
Ecology. The species having a wide temperature tolerance (eurythermic) is recorded from Thimpu, Bhutan (27.47. 89.46), a part of Himalaya Biodiversity hotspot, where summer temperature is 21°C and Sususnia Hills of Bankura during the course of this study where mercury reaches beyond 40°C during the summer.
description: Published as part of Mukherjee, Tuhar, Mukherjee, Bindarika & Hazra, Niladri, 2020, Revision of the Oriental species of Polypedilum Kieffer (Diptera: Chironomidae) with their phylogenetic relationship, pp. 31-69 in Zootaxa 4820 (1) on page 41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4397253
Polypedilum (Tripodura) lineatum Chaudhuri, Guha and Das Gupta 1981
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Tuhar
name: Mukherjee, Bindarika
name: Hazra, Niladri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum lineatum

description: Polypedilum (Tripodura) lineatum Chaudhuri, Guha and Dasgupta, 1981
GenBank accession number: MN637873
Polypedilum (Tripodura) rectangulum Hazra, Sanyal and Brahma, 2015: 13; Hazra, Niitsuma and Chaudhuri, 2016: 94. Syn. n.
Materials examined: 1 male labelled ‘ Holotype Polypedilum (Tripodura) rectangulum Hazra, Sanyal and Brahma (BUENTD 275), India, Assam, Guwahati (26.14, 91.73), 20.xii.2012, Coll. K. Sanyal’; 1 male labelled ‘ Paratype, Polypedilum (Tripodura) rectangulum Hazra, Sanyal and Brahma, India, Sikkim, Dentam (27.25, 88.13), 12.iv.2015, Coll. K. Sanyal’; 1 male labelled ‘ Holotype Polypedilum lineatum Guha and Chaudhuri, India, West Bengal, Burdwan, Raniganj (23.62, 87.11), 28.x.1977, Coll. D.K. Guha’; 1 male labelled ‘ Polypedilum lineatum India, West Bengal, Alipurduar, Falakata (26.51, 89.20), 26.v.2019, Coll. K. Sow’.
Male (n=4)
Hypopygium (Figure 7A). Anal point 40–50 long, narrowly deflexed. Gonocoxite 40–80 long; gonostylus 120130 long; superior volsella 27 long, rectangular; inferior volsella 65–68 long with 2 long and 8 incurved setae.
Remarks. The type specimen of Polypedilum (T.) rectangulum is found to have identical pattern of wing spots and hypopygium with P. (T.) lineatum but superior volsella is little different in shape. So, P. (T.) rectangulum is a junior synonym of P. (T.) lineatum. The COX1 sequence of P. (T.) lineatum had ~3% divergence (Figure 7B) with the sequences in the data bases from Guanxi, China which is within the barcode gap for the species belonging to subgenus Tripodura (Song et al. 2016). Comparing the sequence of COX1 and uploaded image in BOLD data system, the species may appear to be distributed also in the Oriental China.
Distribution and ecology. India: West Bengal, Sikkim, Assam; China: Guanxi. The specimens from India were collected from places near rivers. The distribution indicates that the species have probably dispersed through eastern syntaxial bend of the Himalayas (Assam Gateway).
description: Published as part of Mukherjee, Tuhar, Mukherjee, Bindarika & Hazra, Niladri, 2020, Revision of the Oriental species of Polypedilum Kieffer (Diptera: Chironomidae) with their phylogenetic relationship, pp. 31-69 in Zootaxa 4820 (1) on page 42, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4397253
Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) anale
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Tuhar
name: Mukherjee, Bindarika
name: Hazra, Niladri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum anale

description: Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) anale (Freeman, 1954)
Pentapedilum anale Freeman, 1954: 22; Freeman, 1955: 376; 1958: 303.
Materials examined. 2 males labelled ‘ P o lypedilum (Pe.) anale (Freeman, 1954), India, West Bengal, Darjeeling, Happy Valley (27.05, 88.25), 05.xi.1995, Coll. N. Hazra’ as P. (Pe.) convexum; 1 male with pupal exuviae, labelled ‘ Polypedilum (Pe.) anale (Freeman, 1954), India, West Bengal, Lebong (27.06, 88.27), 28.iii.1996, N. Hazra as P. (Pe.) convexum; 2 males labelled ‘ India, Sikkim, Tadong (27.31, 88.60), 14.x.1984, Coll. N. Hazra’.
Diagnostic characters: Anal point broad with V–shaped median furrow; sharply pointed projection of superior volsella bearing 2 inner and 1 outer setae.
Male (n=5) (Revised after Freeman, 1958)
Head. Temporal setae 8–9 (IV 2–3, OV 4–5, Po 1–2). AR 1.23.
Thorax. Acrostichals 10–11, dorsocentrals 12–13; scutellars 8–9.
Wing (Figure 4A). Wing with dense macrotrichia; R 1 13–16, R 4+5 38–40 and M with 7–8 setae. VR 1.17–1.20.
Hypopygium (Figure 4B). T IX with 13–14 setae. Anal point 0.057 long. Gonocoxite 138 long; gonostylus 119 long. Superior volsella 35 long; HR 1.15.
Remarks. The species is firstly recorded in the Oriental region. Examination of specimens of this investigation reveals that the pupae of P. (Pe.) convexum as described by Hazra et al. (2003) are of P. (Pe.) anale. The specimens were misidentified as P. (Pe.) convexum. Since no description of adult male have been made by Hazra et al. (2003), after careful examination of reared specimens we have included few additional information after comparison with the description of Freeman (1958) and Oyewo & Saether (1998). However, during rearing larval exuviae got missed and description of larvae could not be made.
Ecology. Larvae were procured from the Darjeeling-Sikkim Himalaya, a part of Himalaya Biodiversity Hotspot. They are indifferent and epibenthic preferring shallow, slow flowing streams and stagnant water having soft organically enriched matters and often fixed on polythene packets and waste clothes submerged in stream used for domestic purpose.
description: Published as part of Mukherjee, Tuhar, Mukherjee, Bindarika & Hazra, Niladri, 2020, Revision of the Oriental species of Polypedilum Kieffer (Diptera: Chironomidae) with their phylogenetic relationship, pp. 31-69 in Zootaxa 4820 (1) on pages 40-41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4397253
Polypedilum (Polypedilum) tamanigrum Sasa 1983
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Tuhar
name: Mukherjee, Bindarika
name: Hazra, Niladri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum tamanigrum

description: Polypedilum (Polypedilum) tamanigrum Sasa, 1983
GenBank accession no. MN637874
Polypedilum (Polypedilum) tamanigrum Sasa, 1983: 14.
Material examined. Holotype: Digital archive, National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo, Japan; 3 males labelled ‘ Polypedilum (P.) tamanigrum Sasa, 1983, West Bengal, Darjeeling, Takdah (27.03, 88.36), 05.vi.2019, Coll. D. Mondal’. Retrieval and examination of illustrations of three types including holotype from the digital archive of National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo, Japan.
Remarks (Figure 9). Examination of three Indian specimens along with the holotype retrieved from the digital archive of National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo, Japan and aligning the COX1 sequence in NCBI, it may be said that the present species fully conforms with those studied in this investigation with the following combination of characters: AR 0.65–0.68, DC 12–14, Sct 8–10, biserial, superior volsella 0.078 –0.081 mm long with middle outer lateral seta and two basal setae, and inferior volsella 0.093 –0.095 mm long with 8 apical setae. The sequence has showed ~1% divergence with MG949983.1 (Figure 9B).
description: Published as part of Mukherjee, Tuhar, Mukherjee, Bindarika & Hazra, Niladri, 2020, Revision of the Oriental species of Polypedilum Kieffer (Diptera: Chironomidae) with their phylogenetic relationship, pp. 31-69 in Zootaxa 4820 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4397253
Stictochironomus obscurus
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Tuhar
name: Mukherjee, Bindarika
name: Hazra, Niladri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Stictochironomus
Stictochironomus obscurus

description: Stictochironomus obscurus (Guha and Chaudhuri, 1983)
Polypedilum obscurum Guha and Chaudhuri, 1983: 637
Stictochironomus obscurus (Guha and Chaudhuri): Chaudhuri and Chattopadhyay, 1990: 165.
Polypedilum aduncum Konar and Hazra, 2017: 276 Syn. n.
Material examined. Paratypes 2 males labelled ‘ Polypedilum obscurum Guha and Chaudhuri, India, West Bengal, Burdwan (23.24, 87.84), 23.x.1979, Coll. M. Ghosh’; 3 males with larval and pupal exuviae [reared] labelled ‘ Polypedilum obscurum Guha and Chaudhuri, India, West Bengal, Burdwan (23.24, 87.84), 30.v.1986, Coll. S. Chattopadhyay’; 4 males with larval and pupal exuviae [reared] labelled ‘ Polypedilum aduncum Konar and Hazra, India, West Bengal, Parui village (23.33, 87.94), 10.v.2015, Coll. S. Konar’; 1 male labelled ‘ Polypedilum aduncum Konar and Hazra, India, West Bengal, Kestopur village (23.24, 87.85), 20.x.2015, Coll. S. Konar’.
Remarks. Chaudhuri and Chattopadhyay, 1990 transferred the species in the genus Stictochironomus Kieffer. In the present study we consider Polypedilum (P.) aduncum Konar and Hazra, 2017 is a junior synonym of Stictochironomus obscurus (Guha and Chaudhuri).
description: Published as part of Mukherjee, Tuhar, Mukherjee, Bindarika & Hazra, Niladri, 2020, Revision of the Oriental species of Polypedilum Kieffer (Diptera: Chironomidae) with their phylogenetic relationship, pp. 31-69 in Zootaxa 4820 (1) on page 51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4397253
Stictochironomus polystictus
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Tuhar
name: Mukherjee, Bindarika
name: Hazra, Niladri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Stictochironomus
Stictochironomus polystictus

description: Stictochironomus polystictus (Kieffer, 1911)
Chironomus polystictus Kieffer, 1911: 137.
Stictochironomus polystictus (Kieffer, 1911): Bhattacharyay, Mazumdar and Chaudhuri, 1996: 319.
Polypedilum clavipennae Hazra, Sanyal and Brahma, 2015: 4; Hazra, Niitsuma, Chaudhuri, 2016: 97 Syn. n.
Material examined. Holotype male with larval and pupal exuviae [reared] labelled ‘ Polypedilum clavipennae Hazra, Sanyal and Brahma, India, West Bengal, Alipurduar Junction (26.52, 89.53), 29.x.2012, Coll. K. Sanyal’; Paratypes 4 males, data as holotype; 2 males labelled ‘ Polypedilum clavipennae Hazra, Sanyal and Brahma, India, West Bengal, Malda, Englishbazar (24.40, 88.28), 15.i.2012, Coll. U.K. Mandal’.
Remarks. The species Polypedilum clavipennae Hazra, Sanyal and Brahma was previously unplaced subgenerically. But after careful study, it has been found to be a member of the genus Stictochironomus Kieffer. The combination of these characters justifies the inclusion of P. clavipennae Hazra, Sanyal and Brahma under the genus Stictochironomus: Male. 1) Frontal tubercle present, 2) wing membrane marked without setae, 3) anterior and posterior tibial combs of mid and hind legs fused, 4) T VIII not basally constricted and 5) inferior volsella bent laterad.
Pupa. 1) Cephalic tubercles well developed with long frontal setae, 2) anterior transverse bands of shagreen on T II–VI, 3) caudolateral comb with 5–6 teeth. Larva. 1) Antenna 6-segmented, blades shorter than flagellum, 2) ventromental plates with well developed posterior lobes, and 3) mandible with 1 dark dorsal tooth. The pattern of the wing spots, shape of the anal point, superior and inferior volsellae, mophometric measurements like AR, VR, HR, and HV, and thoracic chaetotaxy leads us to the conclusion that P. (P.) clavipennae is a junior synonym of Stictochironomus polystictus.
description: Published as part of Mukherjee, Tuhar, Mukherjee, Bindarika & Hazra, Niladri, 2020, Revision of the Oriental species of Polypedilum Kieffer (Diptera: Chironomidae) with their phylogenetic relationship, pp. 31-69 in Zootaxa 4820 (1) on page 51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4397253
Stictochironomus exterflexus Mukherjee & Mukherjee & Hazra 2020, Comb. n.
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Tuhar
name: Mukherjee, Bindarika
name: Hazra, Niladri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Stictochironomus
Stictochironomus exterflexus

description: Stictochironomus exterflexus (Hazra, Sanyal and Brahma, 2015) Comb. n.
Polypedilum (P.) exterflexus Hazra, Sanyal and Brahma, 2015: 2; Hazra, Niitsuma and Chaudhuri, 2016: 89.
Material examined. Holotype male labelled ‘(BUENTD 273), India, West Bengal, Hooghly, Tribeni (22.98, 88.38), 19.iii.2001, Coll. U.K. Mandal’; 1 male data same as holotype.
Remarks. The species Polypedilum exterflexum Hazra, Sanyal and Brahma has previously been unplaced subgenerically. But after careful study, it has been found to belong to the genus Stictochironomus Kieffer. The combination of these characters in the male imagines justifies the inclusion of P. exterflexum Hazra, Sanyal and Brahma under the genus Stictochironomus: 1) wing membrane marked without setae, 2) anterior and posterior tibial combs of mid and hind legs fused, 3) T VIII not basally constricted and 4) inferior volsella bent laterad. The species differs from S. caffrarius Kieffer, 1921 in higher AR, shape of superior volsella and unmarked wings.
description: Published as part of Mukherjee, Tuhar, Mukherjee, Bindarika & Hazra, Niladri, 2020, Revision of the Oriental species of Polypedilum Kieffer (Diptera: Chironomidae) with their phylogenetic relationship, pp. 31-69 in Zootaxa 4820 (1) on pages 43-44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4397253
Zavreliella marmorata
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Tuhar
name: Mukherjee, Bindarika
name: Hazra, Niladri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Zavreliella
Zavreliella marmorata

description: Zavreliella marmorata (Wulp, 1859)
Chironomus marmorata Wulp, 1859: 166.
Chironomus clavaticrus Kieffer, 1913: 17.
Zavreliella marmorata (Wulp, 1859): Kieffer, 1920: 334.
Polypedilum insolitum Chaudhuri, Guha and Dasgupta, 1981: 127; Hazra, Niitsuma and Chaudhuri, 2016: 90 Syn. n.
Materials examined. 1 male labelled ‘ Polypedilum insolitum India, West Bengal, Alipurduar, Duars (26.49, 89.53), Coll. T. Dutta, 4.xi.1983 ’; 2 males, labelled ‘ Polypedilum insolit u m, India, West Bengal, Alipurduar, BSN/ Duars (26.49, 89.53), Coll. T. Dutta, 20.viii.1984 ’.
Remarks (Figure 10). The club–shaped apical foreleg and longitudinal medial elevation of the abdomen of P. insolitum and characteristic wing pattern markings and hypopygium structure leads us to conclude that P. insolitum is a junior synonym of Z. marmorata.
Distribution. The species has wide distribution occurring in all the Old World zoogeographical realms except the Afrotropical region. The species is reported from Oriental China, Belgium, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, The Netherlands, and Sweden. The species Z. marmorata is for the first time reported from India in this study.
description: Published as part of Mukherjee, Tuhar, Mukherjee, Bindarika & Hazra, Niladri, 2020, Revision of the Oriental species of Polypedilum Kieffer (Diptera: Chironomidae) with their phylogenetic relationship, pp. 31-69 in Zootaxa 4820 (1) on pages 51-52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4397253
Stictochironomus flagellatus Mukherjee & Mukherjee & Hazra 2020, Comb. n.
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Tuhar
name: Mukherjee, Bindarika
name: Hazra, Niladri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Stictochironomus
Stictochironomus flagellatus

description: Stictochironomus flagellatus (Chaudhuri, Guha and Dasgupta, 1981) Comb. n.
Polypedilum (P.) flagellatum Chaudhuri, Guha and Dasgupta, 1981: 122; Hazra, Niitsuma and Chaudhuri, 2016: 89.
Material examined. 3 males labelled ‘ Polypedilum flagellatum Chaudhuri, Guha and Dasgupta, 1981, India, West Bengal, Duars, Birparah (26.70, 89.13), Coll. T. Dutta, 21.vi.1984 ’.
Description. Wing. R 2+3 separated from R 1; R 4+5 and M bare; squamal setae 10–14.
Hypopygium. Apical setae of inferior volsella 10–14; median setae of T IX 1–13.
Remarks. After careful examination of the specimens we found that T VIII is not basally constricted; anterior and posterior tibial combs of fore and hind legs are not separate and inferior volsella is bent laterad. Based upon the mentioned characters we have come to the conclusion that the species belongs to the genus Stictochironomus. The superior volsella of the species is unique among the species of the genus.
description: Published as part of Mukherjee, Tuhar, Mukherjee, Bindarika & Hazra, Niladri, 2020, Revision of the Oriental species of Polypedilum Kieffer (Diptera: Chironomidae) with their phylogenetic relationship, pp. 31-69 in Zootaxa 4820 (1) on pages 50-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4397253
Camaegeria aristura Meyrick 1931, n. comb.
Creators: name: Bartsch, Daniel
name: Berg, Jutta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sesiidae
Camaegeria
Camaegeria aristura

description: Camaegeria aristura (Meyrick, 1931) n. comb.
Figs. 1–4
Tipulomima [sic!] aristura Meyrick, 1931: 49. Holotype 3 (Fig. 1): Uganda, Kampala, 4.Jul.1930, H. Hargreaves leg. (BMNH).
Aegeria leptomorpha Meyrick, 1931: 50 n. syn. Holotype 3 (Fig. 2): Uganda, Kampala, 27.Mar.1930, H. Hargreaves leg. (BMNH).
Aegeria hadassa Meyrick, 1932: 336 n. syn. 2 Syntypes: 1 Ƥ (Fig. 3): 27.Apr.1932, 1 3 (Fig. 4), 20.Apr.1932, Uganda, Kampala, leg. (BMNH).
Heppner & Duckworth 1981: 31 (Synanthedon), 41 (Tipulamima), Pühringer & Kallies 2004: 28 (Synanthedon), 33 (Tipulamima).
Diagnosis. Camaegeria aristura is one of four very similar species in this genus from the African mainland, together with C. auripicta, C. monogama and C. sophax). This group of species is black, with the thorax laterally and dorsally, as well as tergites 1–2 and the tip of the abdomen having orange-red scales. Camaegeria aristura differs from C. monogama by the lack of an abdominal cingulum (present on tergite 4 in C. monogama), from C. sophax by the completely black rather than partly red forewings, metathorax and tergites 1–3, and further from both species by a diffuse orange-red, dorso-medial stripe on the mesothorax. In C. auripicta this stripe is much more distinct and longer, extending to prothorax and tergite 1. The genitalia structures of C. aristura are unknown.
Remarks. The types of the two taxa synonymised herein were collected by H. Hargreaves in Uganda, Kampala within two years (Meyrick 1931, 1932). These specimens are extremely similar and they are considered conspecific. In his original description Meyrick (1932) confused the sex of the two syntypes of Aegeria hadassa: the specimen from 27.Apr.1932 is a female, and the one from 20.Apr.1932 a male.
description: Published as part of Bartsch, Daniel & Berg, Jutta, 2012, New species and review of the Afrotropical clearwing moth genus Camaegeria Strand, 1914 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae: Synanthedonini), pp. 28-46 in Zootaxa 3181 on pages 30-31, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.212257
Camaegeria monogama Meyrick 1932, n. comb.
Creators: name: Bartsch, Daniel
name: Berg, Jutta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sesiidae
Camaegeria
Camaegeria monogama

description: Camaegeria monogama (Meyrick, 1932) n. comb.
Figs. 8–9
Aegeria monogama Meyrick, 1932: 337: Holotype Ƥ (Fig. 8): Sierra Leone, Njala, November E. Hargreaves leg. (BMNH). Macrotarsipus lioscelis Meyrick, 1935 n. syn. Holotype Ƥ (Fig. 9): Sierra Leone, Njala, 7.May.1934. E. Hargreaves leg. (BMNH).
Heppner & Duckworth 1981: 32 (Synanthedon), 43 (Macrotarsipus); Pühringer & Kallies 2004: 28 (Synanthedon), 34 (Macrotarsipus).
Diagnosis. See Camaegeria aristura.
Remarks. The type specimens of Aegeria monogama and Macrotarsipus lioscelis cannot be distinguished based on external characters and have been collected by the same collector from the same collecting locality, Njala, Sierra Leone. It still seems possible that Camaegeria monogama represents a junior synonym of C. exochiformis, which is also native to Sierra Leone. This decision is left open due to the deplorable condition of the only known specimen of C. exochiformis. The genitalia structures of C. monogama have not been dissected.
description: Published as part of Bartsch, Daniel & Berg, Jutta, 2012, New species and review of the Afrotropical clearwing moth genus Camaegeria Strand, 1914 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae: Synanthedonini), pp. 28-46 in Zootaxa 3181 on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.212257
Camaegeria exochiformis Walker 1856, n
Creators: name: Bartsch, Daniel
name: Berg, Jutta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sesiidae
Camaegeria
Camaegeria exochiformis

description: Camaegeria exochiformis Walker, 1856 n. comb.
Fig. 10
Aegeria exochiformis Walker, 1856: 58. Holotype Ƥ (Fig. 10): Sierra Leone (BMNH).
Hampson 1919: 62 (Synanthedon); Dalla Torre & Strand 1925: 23 (Synanthedon); Gaede 1929: 522 (Synanthedon); Heppner & Duckworth 1981: 31 (Synanthedon); Pühringer & Kallies 2004: 28 (Synanthedon).
Remarks. The holotype of Aegeria exochiformis is a badly damaged and nearly completely de-scaled female and not a male as mentioned in the original description. It is here transferred to Camaegeria based on the typical shape of body and wings, the smooth-scaled labial palp and the frons with white adjacent to the eye. Another taxon from Sierra Leone, C. monogama, might be conspecific with C. exochiformis (see above).
description: Published as part of Bartsch, Daniel & Berg, Jutta, 2012, New species and review of the Afrotropical clearwing moth genus Camaegeria Strand, 1914 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae: Synanthedonini), pp. 28-46 in Zootaxa 3181 on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.212257
Camaegeria sophax Druce 1899, n. comb.
Creators: name: Bartsch, Daniel
name: Berg, Jutta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sesiidae
Camaegeria
Camaegeria sophax

description: Camaegeria sophax (Druce, 1899) n. comb.
Figs. 11–12
Aegeria sophax Druce, 1899: 203. Holotype Ƥ (Figs. 11–12): E. Africa, Delagoa Bay [Mozambique, Baia de Maputo], Monteiro leg. (BMNH).
Hampson 1919: 57 (Tipulamima); Dalla Torre & Strand 1925: 6 (Tipulamima); Gaede 1929: 519 (Tipulamima); Heppner & Duckworth 1981: 41 (Tipulamima); Vari, Kroon & Krüger 2002: 67 (Tipulamima); Pühringer & Kallies 2004: 33 (Tipulamima).
Diagnosis. This species has distinct sexual dimorphism. The male is well characterised by intensive red colour of the mesothorax laterally, metathorax and tergites 1–3, forewing base and the tip of the abdomen. In similar congeners at least one of these segments is black. The female is uniformly black with intensive green-metallic gloss, except for the red forewing base. The genitalia have not been dissected. See also Camaegeria aristura.
Further specimens examined: 1 ♀, Durban, 9.Jan.1918; 1 ♀, Bulawayo, 18.Dec.1924 (TMBS).
description: Published as part of Bartsch, Daniel & Berg, Jutta, 2012, New species and review of the Afrotropical clearwing moth genus Camaegeria Strand, 1914 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae: Synanthedonini), pp. 28-46 in Zootaxa 3181 on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.212257
Camaegeria massai Bartsch & Berg, 2012, n. sp.
Creators: name: Bartsch, Daniel
name: Berg, Jutta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sesiidae
Camaegeria
Camaegeria massai

description: Camaegeria massai n. sp.
Figs. 13–15, 33, 40
Holotype ♀ (Figs. 14–15): Tanganjika, Kilimandjaro, Marangu, 1500 m, 15.Oct.1952, leg. Lindemann & Pavlitzki (ZSSM).
Paratypes (7): 1 3 (Figs. 13, 33), id. (in copula with holotype specimen) (ZSSM) (GU-Bartsch 2006–03) (Fig. 33); 6 ♀, Nairobi, November 1959, R. Carcasson (NMKN) (GU-Bartsch 2009–19) (Fig. 40).
Etymology. Named after the Massai people of Tanzania and Kenya, to be treated as a noun in apposition.
Description. Alar expanse 19–27 mm, forewing 8.1–11.5 mm. Antenna 6.5–10.0 mm, body length 9.0–11.5 mm. Head with labial palp brown-black, first palpomere ventrally and second mesally white; frons dark grey, white adjacent to the eye; vertex glossy black; pericephalic scales black, laterally white; antenna black, ventrally dark brown. Thorax and abdomen brown-black; mesothorax laterally orange-red; inner border of tegula, metathorax dorsally, and first tergite red, all tergites with narrow red posterior margin; segment 8 dorsally red, ventrally black with black lateral scale tufts; sternites black; outer surface of valva brownish-grey. Legs black; forecoxa laterally white; tarsus of all legs ventrally grey, distally with some white scales; mid- and hindtibia dorso-medially and distally with some white scales; spurs dorsally white, ventrally black. Wings hyaline, discal spots, veins and margins black; forewing base proximally black, distally red. Female similar to male, somewhat larger; red posterior margin of tergites more prominent.
Diagnosis. Camaegeria massai differs from its congeners by having a red inner border of the tegula and the red anterior margin of the tergites. A very similar pattern but with orange-brown instead of red is found in Synanthedon flavipectus (Hampson, 1910). This species differs further by its narrow apical area, somewhat inwards angled discal spot and rough-scaled legs. The genitalia are very similar to those of C. auripicta. The male differs by having a more oval valva and a short, distal tooth on the exophallus, and the female by having a somewhat shorter signum on the corpus bursae.
description: Published as part of Bartsch, Daniel & Berg, Jutta, 2012, New species and review of the Afrotropical clearwing moth genus Camaegeria Strand, 1914 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae: Synanthedonini), pp. 28-46 in Zootaxa 3181 on pages 33-35, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.212257
Camaegeria sylvestralis
Creators: name: Bartsch, Daniel
name: Berg, Jutta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sesiidae
Camaegeria
Camaegeria sylvestralis

description: Camaegeria sylvestralis (Viette, [1955]) n. comb.
Figs. 18–19
Lepidopoda sylvestralis Viette, 1955 [imprint “1954”]: 89. Holotype 3 (figs. 18–19): Madagascar est, foret du domaine de l´Est, Rogez, Mai 1936 (MNHP).
Heppner & Duckworth 1981: 40 (Lepidopoda); Viette 1982: 24 (Tipulamima); Pühringer & Kallies 2004: 33 (Tipulamima).
Diagnosis. This species is similar to Camaegeria polytelis and C. xanthomos, but easy to distinguish by the dorsally completely red abdomen (abdomen dorsally black, with tergites 1–2 and 4–5 red in C. polytelis and only 4–5 red in C. xanthomos). Further, C. sylvestralis has a ventrally black labial palp (yellow in the species compared), black hindtarsus with smooth-scaled first tarsomere (red and rough-scaled in the species compared), and the narrowest wing margins and discal spots of all congeners. C. sylvestralis is only known from a single male, its genitalia have not been dissected.
description: Published as part of Bartsch, Daniel & Berg, Jutta, 2012, New species and review of the Afrotropical clearwing moth genus Camaegeria Strand, 1914 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae: Synanthedonini), pp. 28-46 in Zootaxa 3181 on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.212257
Camaegeria xanthopimplaeformis
Creators: name: Bartsch, Daniel
name: Berg, Jutta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sesiidae
Camaegeria
Camaegeria xanthopimplaeformis

description: Camaegeria xanthopimplaeformis (Viette, [1955]) n. comb.
Figs. 22–24
Lepidopoda xanthopimplaeformis Viette, 1955 [imprint “1954”]: 88. Holotype Ƥ (figs. 23–24): Madagascar Est, Chemin de fer Tananarive-Tamatave, [foret au Nord d´] Anivorano, Dec.1929 (MNHP).
Heppner & Duckworth 1981: 40 (Lepidopoda); Viette 1982: 22 (Tipulamima); Pühringer & Kallies 2004: 33 (Tipulamima).
Diagnosis. Camaegeria xanthopimplaeformis is the largest species of the genus with an alar expanse of 25 mm or more (below 20 mm in the congeners) and can be easily identified by the yellow body. Only the female holotype and two other specimens, a female and a male (Fig. 22), all housed at the MNHP, are currently known. The genitalia structure of the female, which has no significant specific characters, is figured by Viette (1982) and that of the male is unknown.
description: Published as part of Bartsch, Daniel & Berg, Jutta, 2012, New species and review of the Afrotropical clearwing moth genus Camaegeria Strand, 1914 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae: Synanthedonini), pp. 28-46 in Zootaxa 3181 on page 37, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.212257
Pseudecheneis Blyth
Creators: name: Heok Hee Ng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Sisoridae
Pseudecheneis

description: [[Genus Pseudecheneis Blyth]]
Introduction
Sisorid catfishes of the subfamily Glyptosterninae are widely distributed throughout the highlands of southern Asia. Among them, members of the genus Pseudecheneis Blyth, 1860 are easily diagnosed in having a thoracic adhesive apparatus consisting of a series of transverse ridges (laminae) separated by grooves (sulcae) (de Pinna, 1996; Roberts, 1998). Pseudecheneis species are found in the headwaters of major river drainages throughout the subhimalayan region eastwards to the Ailao Shan range along the upper Red River drainage and the Annam Cordillera. A previous study by Ng & Edds (2005) recognized seven valid species of Pseudecheneis, viz. P. sulcata (M’ Clelland, 1842), P. paviei Vaillant, 1904, P. immaculata Chu, 1982, P. sulcatoides Zhou & Chu, 1992, P. sympelvica Roberts, 1998, P. crassicauda Ng & Edds, 2005, and P. serracula Ng & Edds, 2005.
The identity of P. sulcata has been problematic (Ng & Edds, 2005), and the current status of P. tchangi (Hora, 1937) is unclear. The study below is based on an examination of material identified as P. sulcata from throughout southwestern China, India, and Nepal (including topotypic material of P. sulcata) and clarifies the identity of P. sulcata, which is redescribed below. Additionally, material from Nepal previously identified as P. sulcata by Ng & Edds (2005) is found to belong to an undescribed species; the description of this as P. eddsi, new species, appears below. A second new species from southwestern China, P. stenura, is also described.
description: Published as part of Heok Hee Ng, 2006, The identity of Pseudecheneis sulcata (M'Clelland, 1842), with descriptions of two new species of rheophilic catfish (Teleostei: Sisoridae) from Nepal and China., pp. 45-68 in Zootaxa 1254 on page 46
Pseudecheneis crassicauda
Creators: name: Heok Hee Ng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Sisoridae
Pseudecheneis
Pseudecheneis crassicauda

description: Pseudecheneis crassicauda:
BMNH 1958.9.1.8 (holotype), 103.7 mm SL; BMNH 1958.9.1.9 (1 paratype), 56.8 mm SL; Nepal: Mewa Khola (River), Dhankuta District, 27°0’N 87°20’E. BMNH 1970.12.14.230 (1 paratype), 136.8 mm SL; Nepal: Mewa Khola (River), Sanghu
description: Published as part of Heok Hee Ng, 2006, The identity of Pseudecheneis sulcata (M'Clelland, 1842), with descriptions of two new species of rheophilic catfish (Teleostei: Sisoridae) from Nepal and China., pp. 45-68 in Zootaxa 1254 on page 66
Pseudecheneis immaculata
Creators: name: Heok Hee Ng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Sisoridae
Pseudecheneis
Pseudecheneis immaculata

description: P. immaculata:
BMNH 1987.9.17.5 (1 paratype), 80.9 mm SL; China: Yunnan, Deqin County, Liudongjiang.
description: Published as part of Heok Hee Ng, 2006, The identity of Pseudecheneis sulcata (M'Clelland, 1842), with descriptions of two new species of rheophilic catfish (Teleostei: Sisoridae) from Nepal and China., pp. 45-68 in Zootaxa 1254 on page 66
Pseudecheneis paviei
Creators: name: Heok Hee Ng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Sisoridae
Pseudecheneis
Pseudecheneis paviei

description: P. paviei:
BMNH 1987.9.17.24 (1 paratype of P. intermedius), 55.5 mm SL; China: Yunnan, Jingdong County, Dongbao. BMNH 2003.2.9.2-3 (2), 51.1-51.2 mm SL; China: Yunnan, Jingdong County, Yuanjiang drainage. MNHN 1935-0042 (1), 47.0 mm SL; Vietnam: Nghia Lo.
description: Published as part of Heok Hee Ng, 2006, The identity of Pseudecheneis sulcata (M'Clelland, 1842), with descriptions of two new species of rheophilic catfish (Teleostei: Sisoridae) from Nepal and China., pp. 45-68 in Zootaxa 1254 on page 66
Pseudocodon convolvulaceus Hong & Sun
Creators: name: Wang, Qiang
name: Hong, De-Yuan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Campanulaceae
Pseudocodon
Pseudocodon convolvulaceus

description: 1. Pseudocodon convolvulaceus (Kurz) Hong & Sun in Wang et al. (2014: 548).
Codonopsis convolvulacea Kurz (1873: 195).
Type:— CHINA. Yunnan, Mengzi, 1520–1830 m, s. d., A. Henry 9425 (neotype PE, designated by Hong 2010: 421; isoneotypes: E, K).
Distribution:— China (Yunnan, Guizhou, SW Sichuan), N Myanmar.
Key to subspecies
1. Leaves lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, entire, base rounded to cuneate; petiole shorter than 3 mm; calyx lobes 6–10 mm long, 2.5–4 mm wide; corolla lobes 1–3 cm long ............................................. 1a. Pseudocodon convolvulaceus subsp. convolvulaceus
+ Leaves ovate-lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, entire or serrate, base slightly cordate to cuneate; petiole 0.3–6 cm long; calyx lobes 10–18 mm long, 2.5–10 mm wide; corolla lobes 1.8–5 cm long ......................... 1b. Pseudocodon convolvulaceus subsp. forrestii
description: Published as part of Wang, Qiang & Hong, De-Yuan, 2015, Taxonomic revision of the genus Pseudocodon (Campanulaceae) based on character analysis and molecular phylogeny, pp. 49-64 in Phytotaxa 204 (1) on page 61, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.204.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/13638837
Pseudecheneis serracula
Creators: name: Heok Hee Ng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Sisoridae
Pseudecheneis
Pseudecheneis serracula

description: P. serracula:
KU 29554 (holotype), 153.2 mm SL; Nepal: Mugu/Bajura, Jhugala, Karnali River, purchased at Jhugala, 29°31’18.0"N 81°46’48.0"E. BMNH 1985.9.16.50-51 (2 paratypes), 48.0-48.2 mm SL; Nepal: Narayani River, Chitawan National Park. KU 28669 (5 paratypes), 41.5-56.5 mm SL; Nepal: Kanchanpur, Brahamadev, Mahakali River at Brahamadev, 29°4’54.1"N 80°8’30.1"E. KU 29038 (1 paratype), 58.0 mm SL; Nepal: Gulmi/Syangja, Kali Gandaki River at Ridi Bazar; 27°56’6.0"N 83°26’30.1"E. KU 35545 (2 paratypes), 48.0-95.3 mm SL; Nepal: Tanahun, Khairenitar, Seti River at Khairenitar, 28°2’0.0"N 84°4’0.0"E. OSUS 15703 (4 paratypes), 31.6-59.3 mm SL; Nepal: Syangja, Kali Gandaki River at Nimaa. OSUS 15718 (9 paratypes), 34.1-75.5 mm SL; Nepal: Gulmi/Syangja, Kali Gandaki River at Ridi Bazar; 27°56’6.0"N 83°26’30.1"E. OSUS 15729 (3 paratypes), 53.5-59.6 mm SL; Nepal: Baglung, Kali Gandaki River at Sumsaa Ghat (Binamaare). OSUS 15736 (6 paratypes), 19.8-54.4 mm SL; Nepal: Myagdi, Kali Gandaki River at Simaa. OSUS 16340 (1 paratype), 79.5 mm SL; Nepal: Chitawan, Narayani River at Narayanagarh, upstream from irrigation office. OSUS 16609 (1 paratype), 22.2 mm SL; Nepal: Chitawan, Narayani River at Amaltaari Ghat. OSUS 16637 (15 paratypes), 63.0-130.5 mm SL; Nepal: Chitawan, Narayani River at Narayangarh, upstream from irrigation office. OSUS 16695 (1 paratype), 62.3 mm SL; Nepal: Syangja, Kali Gandaki River at Nimaa. OSUS 17179 (1 paratype), 80.0 mm SL; Nepal: Syangja, Kali Gandaki River at Nimaa.
description: Published as part of Heok Hee Ng, 2006, The identity of Pseudecheneis sulcata (M'Clelland, 1842), with descriptions of two new species of rheophilic catfish (Teleostei: Sisoridae) from Nepal and China., pp. 45-68 in Zootaxa 1254 on page 66
Pseudecheneis sulcatoides
Creators: name: Heok Hee Ng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Sisoridae
Pseudecheneis
Pseudecheneis sulcatoides

description: P. sulcatoides:
CMK 5611 (3), 19.5-87.5 mm SL; China: Yunnan, Yangbi River from its confluence with Er-Hai River to about 20 km upstream of Yangbi. Additional data from Zhou & Chu (1992).
description: Published as part of Heok Hee Ng, 2006, The identity of Pseudecheneis sulcata (M'Clelland, 1842), with descriptions of two new species of rheophilic catfish (Teleostei: Sisoridae) from Nepal and China., pp. 45-68 in Zootaxa 1254 on page 66
Pseudecheneis sympelvica
Creators: name: Heok Hee Ng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Sisoridae
Pseudecheneis
Pseudecheneis sympelvica

description: P. sympelvica:
CMK 12257 (3), 54.6-55.4 mm SL; Laos: Khammouan Province, Nam Theun, waterfall about 7 km downriver of NT2 dam site, 18°1’40"N 104°58’54"E. CMK 15231 (1), 62.4 mm SL; Laos: Xiangkhouang Province, Nam Ngum, rapids downstream of Ban Latbouak, 19°36’20"N 103°14’28"E. UMMZ 241107 (1), 43.7 mm SL; Laos: Luang Prabang Province, Nam Khan at Keng Noun (rapids), 10 km E of Luang Prabang.
description: Published as part of Heok Hee Ng, 2006, The identity of Pseudecheneis sulcata (M'Clelland, 1842), with descriptions of two new species of rheophilic catfish (Teleostei: Sisoridae) from Nepal and China., pp. 45-68 in Zootaxa 1254 on page 66
Propseudecheneis tchangi
Creators: name: Heok Hee Ng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Siluriformes
Sisoridae
Propseudecheneis
Propseudecheneis tchangi

description: P. tchangi:
ASIZB 20010 (holotype), 120 mm SL; China: Yunnan (photographs examined).
description: Published as part of Heok Hee Ng, 2006, The identity of Pseudecheneis sulcata (M'Clelland, 1842), with descriptions of two new species of rheophilic catfish (Teleostei: Sisoridae) from Nepal and China., pp. 45-68 in Zootaxa 1254 on page 67
Pseudocodon convolvulaceus subsp. convolvulaceus
Creators: name: Wang, Qiang
name: Hong, De-Yuan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Campanulaceae
Pseudocodon
Pseudocodon convolvulaceus
Pseudocodon convolvulaceus subsp. convolvulaceus

description: 1a. Pseudocodon convolvulaceus subsp. convolvulaceus
Distribution:— China (S & SW Yunnan), Myanmar.
description: Published as part of Wang, Qiang & Hong, De-Yuan, 2015, Taxonomic revision of the genus Pseudocodon (Campanulaceae) based on character analysis and molecular phylogeny, pp. 49-64 in Phytotaxa 204 (1) on page 61, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.204.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/13638837