cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Modification of the Operations and Checkout Building High Bay at the John F Kennedy Space Center
Creators: name: Naylor, Barbara A
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Florida (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2273/florida-state-territory
subject: Cape Canaveral
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/23155/cape-canaveral
subject: Brevard (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/14443/brevard-county
subject: 8BR01693
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/116472/8br01693
subject: Gemini Capsule
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164479/gemini-capsule
subject: Skylab
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164480/skylab
subject: Apollo-Soyuz
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164483/apollo-soyuz
subject: Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/96049/cape-canaveral-air-force-station
subject: Command Service Modules
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164484/command-service-modules
subject: Cargo Integration Test
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164481/cargo-integration-test
subject: Apollo Lunar
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164482/apollo-lunar
subject: Apollo Test Mount Clean Room
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164485/apollo-test-mount-clean-room
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Historic Background Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/18/historic-background-research
subject: Architectural Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/2/architectural-survey
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey

description: HAER documentation of the Cargo Integration Test Equipment Stands and Apollo Test Mount Clean Room in the O&C High Bay Located on Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida. This record contains written, graphic, and photographic material as required for mitigation when a significant historic resource is altered or demolished. Includes FMSF for BR1693.
Additional file 1 of Household air pollution and under-five mortality in sub-Saharan Africa: an analysis of 14 demographic and health surveys
Creators: name: Fanuel Meckson Bickton
name: Ndeketa, Latif
name: Sibande, Grace Thandekire
name: Nkeramahame, Juvenal
name: Chipiliro Payesa
name: Milanzi, Edith B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Associations of HAP exposure and under-five mortality without missing indicator method (Model I).
Cytotoxic potential of silver, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium, and iridium complexes of a cycloheptyl-substituted lipophilic N-heterocyclic carbene ligand
Creators: name: Karataş, Mert Olgun
name: Şekerci, Güldeniz
name: Tekin, Suat
name: Sandal, Süleyman
name: Küçükbay, Hasan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Lipophilicity is a crucial parameter for cytotoxicity of metal complexes, in many cases associated with increased activity. In the present study, we synthesized a series of N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes of different metals with a lipophilic benzimidazolium chloride to investigate and compare their cytotoxicity. Rh– (4), Ru– (5), and Ir–NHC (6) complexes of a cycloheptyl-substituted benzimidazole-based NHC ligand (1) have been prepared by transmetalation reaction between Ag–NHC and the corresponding metal compound. The newly synthesized complexes have been characterized by NMR, IR, LC-MS spectroscopy, and elemental analyses. The anti-growth effects of the newly synthesized Rh–, Ru–, and Ir–NHC complexes and previously reported NHC precursor (1), Ag– (2), and Pd–NHC (3) complexes against human breast (MCF-7), colorectal (Caco-2), ovarian (A2780), and prostate (LNCaP) cancer cell lines have been investigated by MTT assay. The results revealed that the compounds provide stronger anti-growth effects against all cell lines compared to standard drug cisplatin. Among the compounds, benzimidazolium chloride, and Ag–NHC complex showed promising activities.
Welttuberkulosetag 2017: Gemeinsam gegen Tuberkulose
Creators: name: Fiebig, Lena
name: Hauer, Barbara
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Epidemiologie und Gesundheitsberichterstattung
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin

description: Die Zahl der Tuberkulosefälle in Deutschland ist 2016 weitgehend unverändert gegenüber 2015, damit aber auf ähnlich hohem Niveau wie zuletzt vor etwa zehn Jahren. Im Jahr 2016 wurden dem Robert Koch-Institut 5.915 Erkrankungen übermittelt, 2015 waren es 5.852. Das Epidemiologische Bulletin 11/12 2017 widmet sich anlässlich des Welttuberkulosetags am 24. März den Herausforderungen einer modernen Tuberkulosekontrolle in mehreren Beiträgen. Eine ausführliche Bewertung der Tuberkulose-Situation für das Jahr 2015 enthält der Ende 2016 vom Robert Koch-Institut veröffentlichte Jahresbericht.
Diabetes Surveillance in Germany – Background, concept and prospects
Creators: name: Gabrys, Lars
name: Schmidt, Christian
name: Heidemann, Christin
name: Baumert, Jens
name: Du, Yong
name: Paprott, Rebecca
name: Teti, Andrea
name: Wolf, Ingrid-Katharina
name: Ziese, Thomas
name: Scheidt-Nave, Christa
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Epidemiologie und Gesundheitsberichterstattung
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Prevention
subject: Health Reporting
subject: Health Monitoring
subject: Diabetis Mellitus
subject: Diabetes Surveillance
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that is associated with serious health problems and high costs. According to estimates gained from nationally representative health surveys conducted by the Robert Koch Institute (RKI), 4.6 million adults aged 18 to 79 suffer from diabetes in Germany. In addition, around 1.3 million adults have undetected diabetes. A surveillance system is currently being established at the RKI in order to gather the data sources available on diabetes in Germany and to provide reliable and comparable findings on time trends covering the frequency, progress of treatment, prevention and care of the disease. Next to identifying trends, diabetes surveillance also needs to detect differences in epidemiology that are related to social status or geographic region. Diabetes surveillance at the RKI is being undertaken in close cooperation with stakeholders involved in science, health-care provision, health policy and health-system self-governance. Furthermore, its progress is accompanied by an interdisciplinary scientific advisory board. Diabetes surveillance involves the following key elements: 1) the development of a research-based conceptual framework that uses indicators to appropriately measure developments in the disease; 2) the establishment of standards for the use of existing data sources and the identification of barriers to data usage and gaps in the data; and 3) the implementation of focused health reporting that is geared towards the target group. In addition to policy consultations, diabetes surveillance must guarantee the provision of timely and continuous information to the public together with the Federal Agency for Health Education. The implementation of a diabetes surveillance in Germany should act as a model and serve as a basis with which to establish the surveillance of other noncommunicable diseases. In principle, indicator-based diabetes monitoring at the population level can be viewed as providing the body for evidence-based policy consultation and focused health policy. In turn, this should enable the implementation of effective disease prevention measures and high-quality care for all groups within the population.
Correlated decay of triplet excitations in the Shastry-Sutherland compound SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$
Creators: name: Zayed, M. E.
name: Rüegg, Ch.
name: Strässle, Th.
name: Roessli, U. Stuhr B.
name: Ay, M.
name: Mesot, J.
name: Link, P.
name: Pomjakushina, E.
name: Stingaciu, M.
name: Conder, K.
name: Rønnow, H. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature dependence of the gapped triplet excitations (triplons) in the 2D Shastry-Sutherland quantum magnet SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$ is studied by means of inelastic neutron scattering. The excitation amplitude rapidly decreases as a function of temperature while the integrated spectral weight can be explained by an isolated dimer model up to 10~K. Analyzing this anomalous spectral line-shape in terms of damped harmonic oscillators shows that the observed damping is due to a two-component process: one component remains sharp and resolution limited while the second broadens. We explain the underlying mechanism through a simple yet quantitatively accurate model of correlated decay of triplons: an excited triplon is long-lived if no thermally populated triplons are near-by but decays quickly if there are. The phenomenon is a direct consequence of frustration induced triplon localization in the Shastry--Sutherland lattice.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Phase I Archaeological Survey NRO Substation at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Brevard County, Florida.
Creators: name: Smith, Greg
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Florida (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2273/florida-state-territory
subject: Cape Canaveral
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/23155/cape-canaveral
subject: Brevard (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/14443/brevard-county
subject: Woodland Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5742/woodland-period
subject: Paleoindian Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/7695/paleoindian-period
subject: Late Archaic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/32/late-archaic
subject: Early Archaic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5396/early-archaic
subject: Malabar II
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/8212/malabar-ii
subject: Malabar I
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/8213/malabar-i
subject: Middle Archaic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/3094/middle-archaic
subject: Spanish
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/31/spanish
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: 8BR00085
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/116100/8br00085
subject: Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/96049/cape-canaveral-air-force-station
subject: Environment Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/13/environment-research
subject: Historic Background Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/18/historic-background-research
subject: Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/6/methodology-theory-or-synthesis
subject: Systematic Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/12/systematic-survey

description: From Moy 1 through 5, 2006, New South Associates (NSA) conducted a Phase 1 Cultural Resource Assessment Survey Phase 1 Cultural Resource Assessment Survey of the proposed location for the NRO Substation at Cope Canaveral Air Force Station (CCAFS).This study included background research and a field phase of intensive shovel testing. The background research was conducted to gain on understanding of environmental and cultural aspects of the project area and to aid in predicting the nature, location, and potential significance of cultural resources in the vicinity. Field methods included systematic shovel testing and ground surface inspection in the location proposed for the substation, with additional tests dug at specific points proposed for the installation of new FP&l utility poles and associated guy wires. To summarize results, all shovel tests dug in the proposed substation tract and the pole locations were negative for cultural remains.
Hydrodynamic turbulence in disks with embedded planets
Creators: name: Ziampras, Alexandros
name: Kley, Wilhelm
name: Nelson, Richard P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vertical shear instability (VSI) is a source of hydrodynamic turbulence that can drive vigorous vertical mixing and moderate levels of accretion in protoplanetary disks, and it could be observable in the near future. With high-resolution three-dimensional numerical hydrodynamics simulations, we modeled the behavior of the VSI in protoplanetary disks with and without embedded planets. We then measured its accretion and mixing capabilities by comparing the full Reynolds stress, which includes the contribution of nonaxisymmetric features, such as spiral arms and vortices, to the Reynolds stress due to the azimuthally averaged velocity field, which can be attributed to good approximation to the VSI. We verified that the VSI can contribute to the accretion stress and showed that, depending on disk conditions, an embedded planet can coexist with or suppress VSI turbulent stress. Specifically, the presence of spiral shocks launched by a planet or planet-generated vortices can interfere with the VSI near the planet's vicinity, with the instability recovering at large enough distances from the planet or vortex. Our results suggest that observations of VSI signatures are unlikely in disks that contain massive, nonaxisymmetric features.
description: 12 pages, 14 figures, 1 table; accepted in A&A
SHPO: National Register Determination of Eligibility and Documentation for the Halfway There Site (8BR2340), Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Brevard County
Creators: name: Frady, Christopher
Publisher: name: 45th Space Wing, USAF
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Florida (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2273/florida-state-territory
subject: Cape Canaveral
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/23155/cape-canaveral
subject: Brevard (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/14443/brevard-county
subject: 8BR02340
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/116787/8br02340
subject: Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/96049/cape-canaveral-air-force-station
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Consultation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/4/consultation
subject: Records Search / Inventory Checking
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/8/records-search-inventory-checking
subject: Site Evaluation / Testing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/10/site-evaluation-testing

description: SHPO Correspondence and documentation concerning the National Register eligibility of the Halfway There Site (8BR2340).
Additional file 1 of Cell-free DNA and circulating TERT promoter mutation for disease monitoring in newly-diagnosed glioblastoma
Creators: name: Fontanilles, Maxime
name: Marguet, Florent
name: Beaussire, Ludivine
name: Magne, Nicolas
name: Louis-Ferdinand Pépin
name: Alexandru, Cristina
name: Tennevet, Isabelle
name: Hanzen, Chantal
name: Langlois, Olivier
name: Jardin, Fabrice
name: Laquerrière, Annie
name: Sarafan-Vasseur, Nasrin
name: Fréderic Di Fiore
name: Clatot, Florian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary methods.
The episodic Star Formation History of the Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy
Creators: name: de Boer, T. J. L.
name: Tolstoy, E.
name: Lemasle, B.
name: Saha, A.
name: Olszewski, E. W.
name: Mateo, M.
name: Irwin, M. J.
name: Battaglia, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep photometry of the Carina dwarf Spheroidal galaxy in the B,V filters from CTIO/MOSAIC, out to and beyond the tidal radius. The accurately calibrated photometry is combined with spectroscopic metallicity distributions of Red Giant Branch stars to determine the detailed star formation and chemical evolution history. The star formation history confirms the episodic formation history of Carina and quantifies the duration and strength of each episode in great detail, as a function radius from the centre. Two main episodes of star formation occurred at old (>8 Gyr) and intermediate (2-8 Gyr) ages, both enriching stars starting from low metallicities ([Fe/H]
description: accepted for publication in A&A. 14 pages, 17 figures
Gesundheitsverhalten in Europa – Vergleich ausgewählter Indikatoren für Deutschland und die Europäische Union
Creators: name: Lange, Cornelia
name: Finger, Jonas D.
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: ADIPOSITAS
subject: ERNÄHRUNG
subject: KÖRPERLICHE AKTIVITÄT
subject: SUBSTANZKONSUM
subject: EUROPÄISCHER VERGLEICH
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Der demografische Wandel, neue Gesundheitsgefahren sowie gesundheitliche und Versorgungsungleichheiten in und zwischen Staaten der Europäischen Union (EU) stellen die Gesundheitssysteme in Europa vor große und ähnliche Herausforderungen. Damit die Gesundheitssysteme in den Mitgliedsstaaten angemessen reagieren und weiterentwickelt werden können, sind regelmäßige Informationen zum Gesundheitszustand und Gesundheitsverhalten erforderlich. Die europäische Gesundheitsumfrage (European Health Interview Survey – EHIS) ist die wesentliche Datenbasis für Indikatoren zum Gesundheitszustand und Gesundheitsverhalten in Europa. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird das Gesundheitsverhalten auf europäischer Ebene vergleichend betrachtet. Das Thema ist von besonderer Relevanz, da Fehlernährung, mangelnde Bewegung, Adipositas, Rauchen und gesundheitsriskanter Alkoholkonsum zu den wichtigsten Einflussfaktoren für nichtübertragbare, chronische Krankheiten zählen. Aktuelle Prävalenzen aus EHIS Welle 2 zu Adipositas, täglichem Obst- und Gemüseverzehr, gesundheitsfördernder körperlicher Aktivität, aktuellem Rauchen und Rauschtrinken wurden von Eurostat für die europäischen Mitgliedsstaaten veröffentlicht. Im Folgenden werden jeweils die Werte für Deutschland mit den europäischen Durchschnittswerten verglichen. Dabei zeigt sich zunächst, dass die Spannweite der Prävalenzen zwischen den einzelnen EU-Mitgliedsstaaten hoch ist und zum Teil über 50 Prozentpunkte beträgt. Die Adipositasprävalenzen und die Rauchquoten liegen in Deutschland relativ nahe am EU-Durchschnitt. Besonders erfreulich schneidet Deutschland im Bereich körperlicher Aktivität ab. Vor allem nimmt der Anteil ausreichend körperlich aktiver Frauen und Männer in Deutschland in den höheren Altersgruppen weniger stark ab als im EU-Durchschnitt. Problematisch sind in Deutschland der niedrige Obst- und Gemüsekonsum, vor allem in den nachwachsenden Generationen, und der hohe Anteil von Frauen und Männern, die mindestens monatlich sechs oder mehr alkoholische Getränke bei einer Gelegenheit trinken (Rauschtrinken). Die Ergebnisse können die Grundlage für einen Erfahrungsaustausch zwischen den Mitgliedsstaaten hinsichtlich wirksamer Maßnahmen zur Gesundheitsförderung und Prävention bilden.
Location Maps and Photos for showing Site Locations, Cape Canaveral
Creators: name: Fernandez, Rachel
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Florida (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2273/florida-state-territory
subject: Cape Canaveral
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/23155/cape-canaveral
subject: Brevard (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/14443/brevard-county
subject: 8BR02248
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/116800/8br02248
subject: 8BR02249
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/116863/8br02249
subject: Launch Complex 1/2
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117014/launch-complex-12
subject: 8BR02253
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/116869/8br02253
subject: 8BR02251
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/116872/8br02251
subject: 8BR02252
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/116874/8br02252
subject: 8BR02250
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/116857/8br02250
subject: Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/96049/cape-canaveral-air-force-station
subject: Remote Sensing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/22/remote-sensing

description: USGS maps and photos showing site locations at Cape Canaveral.
On the Optimum Scenarios for Single Row Equidistant Facility Layout Problem
Creators: name: Gamal, Shrouq
name: Hawam, Ahmed A.
name: El-Kassas, Ahmed M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Single Row Equidistant Facility Layout Problem SREFLP is with an NP-Hard nature to mimic material handling costs along with equally spaced straight-line facilities layout. Based on literature, it is obvious that efforts of researchers for solving SREFLP turn from exact methods into release the running time tracing the principle of the approximate methods in time race, regardless searching their time complexity release in conjunction with a provable quality of solutions. This study focuses on Lower bounding LB techniques as an independent potential solution tool for SREFLP. In particular, Best-known SREFLP LBs are reported from literature and significantly LBs optimum scenarios are highlighted. Initially, one gap of the SREFLP bidirectional LB is enhanced. From the integration between the enhanced LB and the best-known Gilmore-Lawler GL bounding, a new SREFLP optimum scenario is provided. Further improvements to GLB lead to guarantee an exact Shipping/Receiving Facility assignment and propose a conjecture of at most 4/3 approximation scheme for SREFLP.
Numerical simulations of dwarf galaxy merger trees
Creators: name: Cloet-Osselaer, Annelies
name: De Rijcke, Sven
name: Vandenbroucke, Bert
name: Schroyen, Joeri
name: Koleva, Mina
name: Verbeke, Robbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the evolution of dwarf galaxies using N -body/SPH simulations that incorporate their formation histories through merger trees constructed using the ex- tended Press-Schechter formalism. The simulations are computationally cheap and have high spatial resolution. We compare the properties of galaxies with equal final mass but with different merger histories with each other and with those of observed dwarf spheroidals and irregulars. We show that the merger history influences many observable dwarf galaxy proper- ties. We identify two extreme cases that make this influence stand out most clearly: (i) merger trees with one massive progenitor that grows through relatively few mergers and (ii) merger trees with many small progenitors that merge only quite late. At a fixed halo mass, a type (i) tree tends to produce galaxies with larger stellar masses, larger half-light radii, lower central surface brightness, and since fewer potentially an- gular momentum cancelling mergers are required to build up the final galaxy, a higher specific angular momentum, compared with a type (ii) tree. We do not perform full-fledged cosmological simulations and therefore cannot hope to reproduce all observed properties of dwarf galaxies. However, we show that the simulated dwarfs are not unsimilar to real ones.
description: 19 pages, 17 figures, 3 tables
Entangled state distillation from single copy mixed states beyond LOCC
Creators: name: Biswas, Indranil
name: Bhunia, Atanu
name: Chattopadhyay, Indrani
name: Sarkar, Debasis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: No pure entangled state can be distilled from a $2\otimes 2$ or $2\otimes 3$ mixed state by separable operations. In $3\otimes 3$, pure entanglement can be distilled by separable operation but not by LOCC. In this letter, we proved the conjecture [PRL. 103, 110502 (2009)] that it is possible to distill pure entanglement for $2\otimes 4$ system by LOCC and further improve these in higher dimensions to distill a pure entangled state of Schmidt rank $d$ from a $m\otimes n$ mixed state by separable operation when $m+n \geqslant 3d$. We found results for tripartite systems with target state $d$-level GHZ-type state. These results provide a class of systems where separable operation is strictly stronger than LOCC.
description: 6 pages, No figure, revtex, comments welcome
Terryn Homestead Site (8BR02243)
Creators: name: Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, FL
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Florida (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2273/florida-state-territory
subject: Cape Canaveral
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/23155/cape-canaveral
subject: Brevard (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/14443/brevard-county
subject: Malabar II
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9299/malabar-ii
subject: Malabar I
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9300/malabar-i
subject: Terryn Homestead
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117041/terryn-homestead
subject: 8BR02243
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/116854/8br02243
subject: Artifact Scatter
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/340/artifact-scatter
subject: Ceramic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/1/ceramic
subject: Ground Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/7/ground-stone
subject: Building Materials
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/8/building-materials
subject: Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/96049/cape-canaveral-air-force-station
subject: Historic Background Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/18/historic-background-research
subject: Consultation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/4/consultation
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation
subject: Remote Sensing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/22/remote-sensing
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey

description: Reports and photographs related to the Terryn Homestead Site.
Additional file 3 of Development and psychometric evaluation of the assessment of self-injection questionnaire: an adaptation of the self-injection assessment questionnaire
Creators: name: Pompilus, Farrah
name: Ciesluk, Anna
name: Strzok, Sara
name: Ciaravino, Valerie
name: Harris, Kristina
name: Boglarka Szegvari
name: Mountian, Irina
name: Cleanthous, Sophie
name: Meunier, Juliette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Final version of the ASI. ASI Assessment of Self-Injection.
Dynamical Fractional Chaotic Inflation -- Dynamical Generation of a Fractional Power-Law Potential for Chaotic Inflation
Creators: name: Harigaya, Keisuke
name: Ibe, Masahiro
name: Schmitz, Kai
name: Yanagida, Tsutomu T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chaotic inflation based on a simple monomial scalar potential, V(phi) ~ phi^p, is an attractive large-field model of inflation capable of generating a sizable tensor-to-scalar ratio r. Therefore, assuming that future CMB observations will confirm the large r value reported by BICEP2, it is important to determine what kind of dynamical mechanism could possibly endow the inflaton field with such a simple effective potential. In this paper, we answer this question in the context of field theory, i.e. in the framework of dynamical chaotic inflation (DCI), where strongly interacting supersymmetric gauge dynamics around the scale of grand unification dynamically generate a fractional power-law potential via the quantum effect of dimensional transmutation. In constructing explicit models, we significantly extend our previous work, as we now consider a large variety of possible underlying gauge dynamics and relax our conditions on the field content of the model. This allows us to realize almost arbitrary rational values for the power p in the inflaton potential. The present paper may hence be regarded as a first step towards a more complete theory of dynamical chaotic inflation.
description: 68 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, 2 appendices
Obstkonsum bei Erwachsenen in Deutschland
Creators: name: Mensink, Gert
name: Schienkiewitz, Anja
name: Lange, Cornelia
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Epidemiologie und Gesundheitsberichterstattung
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: ERWACHSENE
subject: BEFRAGUNG
subject: OBST
subject: GESUNDHEITSMONITORING DEUTSCHLAND
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Der Verzehr von Obst gehört zu einer gesunden Ernährung und kann helfen, verschiedene chronische Krankheiten zu vermeiden. Laut GEDA 2014/2015-EHIS konsumieren 54,2 % der Frauen und 38,1 % der Männer täglich Obst. Bei 18- bis 29-Jährigen verzehren 38,0 % der Frauen und 25,5 % der Männer täglich Obst, bei über 65-Jährigen 72,6 % der Frauen und 61,1 % der Männer. In den Altersgruppen bis 65 Jahre konsumieren Frauen mit einem höheren Bildungsstand häufiger täglich Obst, bei Männern nur die 45- bis 64-Jährigen. In Brandenburg, Mecklenburg- Vorpommern, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt und Thüringen liegt der Anteil der Frauen und Männer, die täglich Obst verzehren, über dem Bundesdurchschnitt, in Bayern und im Saarland liegt er bei Männern unter dem Bundesdurchschnitt
Workshop Bericht: Drei Jahre bundesweite Keuchhusten-Meldepflicht
Creators: name: Hellenbrand, Wiebke
name: Wichmann, Ole
name: Liese, Johannes
name: Heininger, Ulrich
name: König, Carl-Heinz Wirsing Von
name: Riffelmann, Marion
name: Terhardt, Martin
name: Fink, Eckhart
name: Kümmel, Cornelia
name: Schönberger, Katharina
name: Schroeder, Sabine
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Epidemiologie und Gesundheitsberichterstattung
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin

description: Seit März 2013 gibt es eine bundesweite Melde­pflicht für Keuch­husten, zuvor war Keuch­husten in den fünf öst­li­chen Bun­des­län­dern seit länge­rem melde­pflich­tig gewesen. Im Epi­de­mio­logischen Bulletin 21/2017 ist ein Bericht über einen Erfahrungs­austausch zwischen Öffent­lichem Gesundheits­dienst, Ärzte­schaft und Laboren erschienen. Der Workshop-Bericht geht auch auf Impf­quoten, Diagnostik und Epi­de­mio­logie ein. Die Melde­daten spiegeln eine hohe Krankheits­last durch Keuch­husten in Deutsch­land wider, ähnlich wie in anderen west­lichen Ländern. Die Umsetzung der Melde­pflicht muss, vor allem in den west­lichen Bundes­ländern, weiter ver­bessert werden. Ein hoher Anteil von Laboren führt die Keuch­husten-Diagnos­tik nicht nach inter­natio­nalen Empfeh­lungen durch. Dies erschwert die Bewertung von Labor­meldungen an den Gesundheits­ämtern und führt u.U. zu Verzö­ge­run­gen bei der Ein­leitung von Kontroll­maß­nahmen. Ärzte können dies nach­haltig beein­flussen, indem sie gezielt nur die empfoh­lenen diagnos­tischen Tests anordnen. Bei einem hohen Anteil der über­mit­tel­ten Keuch­husten-Fälle fehlen An­gaben zum klinischen Bild. Daher sollten meldende Ärzte so voll­ständig wie möglich die relevanten Symptome an­geben, um den Ermittlungs­aufwand für Gesundheits­ämter so gering wie möglich zu halten. Auch bei anderen Melde­tat­beständen, insbesondere beim Impf­status, ist der Anteil von fehlenden Angaben noch zu hoch.
Site 8BR00212 Historical Data
Creators: name: Hergesheimer, Joseph
Year: 1876
Subjects: subject: Florida (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2273/florida-state-territory
subject: Cape Canaveral
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/23155/cape-canaveral
subject: Brevard (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/14443/brevard-county
subject: Lighthouse
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/1150/lighthouse
subject: 8BR00212
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/116095/8br00212
subject: Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/96049/cape-canaveral-air-force-station
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Historic Background Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/18/historic-background-research
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: Historical data for the Cape Lighthouse sight 8BR00212.
3d duality with adjoint matter from 4d duality
Creators: name: Nii, Keita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Seiberg dualities with an adjoint matter for the $U(N)$ and $SU(N)$ gauge groups in three- and four-dimensions with four supercharges. The relation between three- and four-dimensional dualities is investigated. We especially derive the three-dimensional duality from four-dimensional one by the dimensional reduction including the non-perturbative effect of the $\mathbb{S}^1$-compactification. In the $U(N)$ case, we obtain the Kim-Park duality, which is known as a generalization of the Aharony duality including an adjoint matter. In the $SU(N)$ case, we obtain the duality which follows from un-gauging the $U(N)$ Kim-Park duality.
Seroprävalenzen von HIV-Infektionen, Syphilis, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C und Hepatitis A bei Asylsuchenden in Sachsen
Creators: name: Ehrhard, Ingrid
name: Flohrs, Katrin
name: Dreier, Katja
name: Böhm, Heidrun
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Epidemiologie und Gesundheitsberichterstattung
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin

description: Im Epidemiologischen Bulletin 29/2017 werden die labordiagnostischen Ergebnisse der zwischen 2007 und 2015 durchgeführten ärztlichen Untersuchung bei Erstaufnahme der Asylsuchenden in Sachsen zusammengefasst und unter Beachtung der entsprechenden Meldedaten und Literaturangaben eingeordnet. Der Beitrag beschränkt sich auf die Daten, die bezüglich des Vorkommens von HIV-Infektionen, Syphilis, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C und Hepatitis A bei Asylsuchenden erhoben wurden.
Additional file 5 of Development and psychometric evaluation of the assessment of self-injection questionnaire: an adaptation of the self-injection assessment questionnaire
Creators: name: Pompilus, Farrah
name: Ciesluk, Anna
name: Strzok, Sara
name: Ciaravino, Valerie
name: Harris, Kristina
name: Boglarka Szegvari
name: Mountian, Irina
name: Cleanthous, Sophie
name: Meunier, Juliette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. Exit interview schedule.
Spectroscopy of BL Lac objects of extraordinary luminosity
Creators: name: Landoni, Marco
name: Falomo, Renato
name: Treves, Aldo
name: Sbarufatti, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims. We aim to determine the redshift (or stringent lower limits) of a number of bright BL Lacs objects. Methods. We secured medium resolution optical and near-infrared spectra of 4 bright BL Lac objects of unknown redshift using the spectrograph X-Shooter at the ESO-VLT. Results. In spite of the high quality of the spectra and the extended spectral range of the observations we have not detected intrisic spectral features for these sources. However we are able to provide strigent lower limits to their redshift. In particular, for the two TeV sources PG 1553+113 and H 1722+119 we infer z > 0.30 and z > 0.35 respectively. We also detect an intervening Ca II absorption doublet in the spectrum of MH 2136-428 that is ascribed to the the halo of a nearby giant elliptical galaxy at \sim 100 kpc of projected distance. Conclusions. Under the hypothesis that all BL Lacs are hosted by luminous bulge dominated galaxies, the present state of art spectroscopic observations of bright BL Lacs indicate that these objects are likely sources with extremely beamed nuclear emission . We present simulations to show under which circustances it will be possible to probe this hypothesis from the detection of very weak absorptions using the next generation of extremely large optical telescopes.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
Real-Time Impulse Noise Suppression from Images Using an Efficient Weighted-Average Filtering
Creators: name: Hosseini, Hossein
name: Hessar, Farzad
name: Marvasti, Farokh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a method for real-time high density impulse noise suppression from images. In our method, we first apply an impulse detector to identify the corrupted pixels and then employ an innovative weighted-average filter to restore them. The filter takes the nearest neighboring interpolated image as the initial image and computes the weights according to the relative positions of the corrupted and uncorrupted pixels. Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms the best existing methods in both PSNR measure and visual quality and is quite suitable for real-time applications.
External quality assessment for the molecular detection of microsatellite instability in China, 2021-2022
Creators: name: Fan, Xiaoyu
name: Bai, Qianming
name: Shi, Chunli
name: Xiao, Yanqun
name: Wang, Xueliang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Microsatellite instability (MSI) analysis of tumors informs Lynch syndrome testing, therapeutic choice, and prognosis. The status of MSI is mainly detected by polymerase chain reaction coupled with capillary electrophoresis. However, there are various assays with different detection loci and the obtained results may vary. The objective of this study was to evaluate the concordance among different assays and the performance among different laboratories. External quality assessment (EQA) for the detection of MSI was performed in 2021 and 2022. Each sample panel consisted of five samples, including microsatellite-stable and MSI tumor tissues. The sample panels were coded at random, and the returned results were compared and scored. The fully validated sample panels showed appropriate applicability with commercially available assays. There were eight false-negative results in 2021 and five false results (two false-positives and three false-negatives) in 2022. Among the participating laboratories, in 2021, 20 (74.07%) provided completely correct results; in 2022, 38 (92.68%) obtained an optimal score. The molecular detection of MSI in China exhibited an improvement in a 2-year EQA study. Participation in EQA program is an efficient way of assessing the performance of laboratories and improving their ability.
A fugacity-based Lattice Boltzmann method for multicomponent multiphase systems
Creators: name: Soomro, Muzammil
name: Ayala, Luis F.
name: Peng, Cheng
name: Ayala, Orlando M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The free energy model can extend the Lattice Boltzmann method to multiphase systems. However, there is a lack of models capable of simulating multicomponent multiphase fluids with partial miscibility. In addition, existing models cannot be generalized to honor thermodynamic information provided by any multicomponent equation of state of choice. In this paper, we introduce a free energy Lattice Boltzmann model where the forcing term is determined by the fugacity of the species, the thermodynamic property that connects species partial pressure to chemical potential calculations. By doing so, we are able to carry out multicomponent multiphase simulations of partially miscible fluids and generalize the methodology for use with any multicomponent equation of state of interest. We test this fugacity-based Lattice Boltzmann method for the cases of vapor-liquid equilibrium for two and three-component mixtures in various temperature and pressure conditions. We demonstrate that the model is able to reliably reproduce phase densities and compositions as predicted by multicomponent thermodynamics and can reproduce different characteristic pressure-composition and temperature-composition envelopes with a high degree of accuracy. We also demonstrate that the model can offer accurate predictions under dynamic conditions.
Additional file 4 of Development and psychometric evaluation of the assessment of self-injection questionnaire: an adaptation of the self-injection assessment questionnaire
Creators: name: Pompilus, Farrah
name: Ciesluk, Anna
name: Strzok, Sara
name: Ciaravino, Valerie
name: Harris, Kristina
name: Boglarka Szegvari
name: Mountian, Irina
name: Cleanthous, Sophie
name: Meunier, Juliette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Adaptation of the SIAQ and development of the ASI. ASI Assessment of Self-Injection, PFS pre-filled syringe, SIAQ Self-Injection Assessment Questionnaire.
Spin dynamics in quantum dots on liquid helium
Creators: name: Dykman, M. I.
name: Asban, Ofek
name: Chen, Qianfan
name: Jin, Dafei
name: Lyon, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Liquid He-4 is free from magnetic defects, making it an ideal substrate for electrons with long-lived spin states. Such states can serve as qubit states. Here we consider the spin states of electrons electrostatically localized in quantum dots on a helium surface. Efficient gate operations in this system require spin-orbit coupling. It can be created by a nonuniform magnetic field from a current-carrying wire, can be turned on and off, and allows one to obtain large electro-dipole moment and comparatively fast coupling of spins in neighboring dots. Of central importance is to understand the spin decay due to the spin-orbit coupling. We establish the leading mechanism of such decay and show that the decay is sufficiently slow to enable high-fidelity single- and two-qubit gate operations
description: The paper is a contribution to the PRB Collection in honor of Emmanuel Rashba
Diagnostic accuracy of serum derived exosomes for hepatocellular carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Tiyuri, Amir
name: Baghermanesh, Shayeste Sadat
name: Davatgaran-Taghipour, Yasamin
name: Eslami, Seyed Sadegh
name: Shaygan, Nasibeh
name: Parsaie, Houman
name: Barati, Mahmood
name: Jafari, Davod
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Early and non-invasive detection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which is usually asymptomatic, can improve overall survival outcomes. The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of serum-derived exosomes for diagnosing HCC. PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases were searched for relevant studies up to April 2023. The quality of included studies was assessed using the QUADAS-2 checklist, and data were extracted. Statistical analysis was performed on 18 studies from 3,993 records, and a diagnostic meta-analysis was conducted. Biomarkers were categorized into four groups based on their type (exosomal miRNAs, exosomal RNAs, alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), and exosomal RNAs+AFP panel), and a meta-analysis was conducted for each category separately. The highest pooled sensitivity was 0.86 for exosomal miRNAs, and exosomal RNAs+AFP had the highest pooled specificity; (0.89). Furthermore, exosomal RNAs+AFP had the highest pooled positive likelihood ratio; (7.55), the highest pooled diagnostic odds ratio (35.96) and the highest pooled area under the curve (0.93). Exosomal miRNAs had the lowest pooled negative likelihood ratio; (0.17). The diagnostic accuracy of exosomal biomarkers is superior to that of AFP, and combining the two in a panel yields the better results.
Additional file 2 of Development and psychometric evaluation of the assessment of self-injection questionnaire: an adaptation of the self-injection assessment questionnaire
Creators: name: Pompilus, Farrah
name: Ciesluk, Anna
name: Strzok, Sara
name: Ciaravino, Valerie
name: Harris, Kristina
name: Boglarka Szegvari
name: Mountian, Irina
name: Cleanthous, Sophie
name: Meunier, Juliette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of an e-Device vs a PFS. PFS pre-filled syringe.