cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Machine learning for music genre: multifaceted review and experimentation with audioset
Creators: name: Ramírez, Jaime
name: Flores, M. Julia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Music genre classification is one of the sub-disciplines of music information retrieval (MIR) with growing popularity among researchers, mainly due to the already open challenges. Although research has been prolific in terms of number of published works, the topic still suffers from a problem in its foundations: there is no clear and formal definition of what genre is. Music categorizations are vague and unclear, suffering from human subjectivity and lack of agreement. In its first part, this paper offers a survey trying to cover the many different aspects of the matter. Its main goal is give the reader an overview of the history and the current state-of-the-art, exploring techniques and datasets used to the date, as well as identifying current challenges, such as this ambiguity of genre definitions or the introduction of human-centric approaches. The paper pays special attention to new trends in machine learning applied to the music annotation problem. Finally, we also include a music genre classification experiment that compares different machine learning models using Audioset.
Quintessence From The Decay of a Superheavy Dark Matter
Creators: name: Ziaeepour, Houri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possibility of replacing the cosmological constant with gradual condensation of a scalar field produced during the decay of a superheavy dark matter. The advantage of this class of models to the ordinary quintessence is that the evolution of the dark energy and the dark energy are correlated and cosmological coincidence problem is solved. This model does not need a special form for the quitessence potential and even a simple $ϕ^4$ theory or an axion like scalar is enough to explain the existence of the Dark Energy. We show that the model has an intrinsic feedback between energy density of the dark matter and the scalar field such that for a large volume of the parameter space the equation of state of the scalar field from very early in the history of the Universe is very close to a cosmological constant. Other aspects of this model are consistent with recent CMB and LSS observations.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
The Large-Scale Polarization of the Microwave Foreground
Creators: name: de Oliveira-Costa, Angelica
name: Tegmark, Max
name: O'Dell, Christopher
name: Keating, Brian
name: Timbie, Peter
name: Efstathiou, George
name: Smoot, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most of the useful information about inflationary gravitational waves and reionization is on large angular scales where Galactic foreground contamination is the worst, so a key challenge is to model, quantify and remove polarized foregrounds. We use the Leiden radio surveys to quantify the polarized synchrotron radiation at large angular scales, which is likely to be the most challenging polarized contaminant for the WMAP satellite. We find that the synchrotron E- and B-contributions are equal to within 10% from 408-820MHz with a hint of E-domination at higher frequencies. We quantify Faraday Rotation & Depolarization effects and show that they cause the synchrotron polarization percentage to drop both towards lower frequencies and towards lower multipoles.
description: To be published in the proceedings of "The Cosmic Microwave Background and its Polarization", New Astronomy Reviews, (eds. S. Hanany and K.A. Olive). 4 pages. More foreground information at http://www.hep.upenn.edu/~angelica/foreground.html#polar or from angelica@higgs.hep.upenn.edu
MOESM6 of A new vector system for targeted integration and overexpression of genes in the crop pathogen Fusarium solani
Creators: name: Nielsen, Mikkel
name: Holzwarth, Anna
name: Brew, Emmett
name: Chrapkova, Natalia
name: Samba Kaniki
name: Kastaniegaard, Kenneth
name: Sørensen, Trine
name: Westphal, Klaus
name: Wimmer, Reinhard
name: Sondergaard, Teis
name: Sørensen, Jens
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. F. solani OE::fsr6 mutant validation by PCR and TubeSeq sequencing.
title: Krankenhausmarketing in der Praxis - Ergebnisse einer empirischen Befragung
Creators: name: Bienert, Michael Leonhard
Publisher: name: Hochschule Hannover
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 650 Management

description: Bericht des Studienprojekts "Krankenhausmarketing" am Fachbereich Wirtschaft der Fachhochschule Hannover, im Schwerpunkt Handel- und Dienstleistungen. Projektzielsetzungen waren eine Ist-Analyse der Marketing-Aktivitäten von Krankenhäusern und das Feedback an alle Befragungsteilnehmer, als Anregung für die Verbesserung der Marketingarbeit im eigenen Hause.
description: Arbeitspapier / Hochschule Hannover, Fakultät IV; 77
Search for dark matter at colliders
Creators: name: Buchmueller, Oliver
name: Doglioni, Caterina
name: Wang, Lian-Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multiple astrophysical and cosmological observations show that the majority of the matter in the universe is non-luminous. It is not made of known particles, and it is called dark matter. This is one of the few pieces of concrete experimental evidence of new physics beyond the Standard Model. Despite decades of effort, we still know very little about the identity of dark matter; it remains one of the biggest outstanding mysteries facing particle physics. Among the numerous proposals to explain its nature, the Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) scenario stands out. The WIMP scenario is based on a simple assumption that dark matter is in thermal equilibrium in the early hot universe, and that the dark matter particles have mass and interactions not too different from the massive particles in the Standard Model. Testing the WIMP hypothesis is a focus for many experimental searches. A variety of techniques are employed including the observation of WIMP annihilation, the measurement of WIMP-nucleon scattering in terrestrial detectors, and the inference of WIMP production at high energy colliders. In this article, we will focus on the last approach, and in particular on WIMP dark matter searches at the Large Hadron Collider. Authors note: this paper (and references therein) correspond to the version that was submitted to the joint issue of Nature Physics and Nature Astronomy in January 2017.
description: Version submitted to Nature Physics in January 2017
title: Die IKB-Krise
title: The IKB crisis
Creators: name: Blattmann, Theresa
Publisher: name: Hochschule Hannover
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 330 Wirtschaft

description: Das Arbeitspapier behandelt die Vorgeschichte und den Verlauf der IKB-Krise.
description: Arbeitspapier / Hochschule Hannover, Fakultät IV; 04-2011
Laccophilus transversalis subsp. transversalis Regimbart 1877
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Šťastný, Jaroslav
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dytiscidae
Laccophilus
Laccophilus transversalis
Laccophilus transversalis transversalis régimbart, 1877

description: Laccophilus transversalis transversalis Régimbart, 1877
 Material studied. 1 J, INDONESIA, SULAWESI [Sulawesi Tenggara], Rawa Aopa Nat. Park, Aopa vill., 8.-10.ii.1994, M. Štrba & I. Jeniš leg. (NMW).
Widely distributed in the Oriental and Australian Region. The nominotypical subspecies was recorded from Philippines, New Guinea and northern Australia (BRANCUCCI 1983, BALKE et al. 1997). First record from Sulawesi.
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Šťastný, Jaroslav, 2005, Two new species of Laccophilus Leach, 1815 (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) from India and Borneo with notes on other species of the genus, pp. 51-58 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 45 on page 57, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5176618
title: Internet evolved : from secondary to primary competitive intelligence data
Creators: name: Dabrowska, Dominika
Publisher: name: Hochschule Hannover
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: Primary data is an important source ofinformation for Competitive Intelligence. Traditionally, it has been collected from interviews with stakeholders, talks at conferences and other means of direct interpersonal communication. The role of the Internet in the data collection – if it was used at all – was that of a provider of supplementary secondary data. Here, this approach is challenged and, using three examples of Social Media, it is shown that the Internet can and does provide valuable primary information to the Competitive Intelligence professional. Accordingly, a case is made for a shift of focus in the data collection process.
Density Functional Application to Strongly Correlated Electron Systems
Creators: name: Eschrig, H.
name: Koepernik, K.
name: Chaplygin, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The LSDA+U approach to density functional theory is carefully reanalyzed. Its possible link to single-particle Green's function theory is occasionally discussed. A simple and elegant derivation of the important sum rules for the on-site interaction matrix elements linking them to the values of U and J is presented. All necessary expressions for an implementation of LSDA+U into a non-orthogonal basis solver for the Kohn-Sham equations are given, and implementation into the FPLO solver is made. Results of application to several planar cuprate structures are reported in detail and conclusions on the interpretation of the physics of the electronic structure of the cuprates are drawn.
description: invited paper in Journal of Solid State Chemistry
Laccophilus transversalis subsp. leptogonus Brancucci 1983
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Šťastný, Jaroslav
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dytiscidae
Laccophilus
Laccophilus transversalis
Laccophilus transversalis leptogonus brancucci, 1983

description: Laccophilus transversalis leptogonus Brancucci, 1983
 Material studied. 1J, THAILAND, 13 km W Hat Yai [SONGKHLA Prov.], 06°59‘N 100°22‘E, 50 m a.s.l., 10.v.1993, Ban Ko Muang & H. Malicky leg. (NMW). 1 J, LAOS, VIENTIANE Prov., Vang-Vieng, 18°55′23″N 102°26′55″E, 300 m a.s.l., 10.-15.v. & 01.-06.vi.2001, Jiří Kolibáč leg. (NMPC). 2 JJ 2 ♀♀, MALAYSIA, PAHANG, Kuala Lipis surr. [04°11′N 102°02′E], 60 m a.s.l., small pools in secondary forest, 13.iv.1997, Balke & Hendrich leg. (NMPC, further specimens in coll. Hendrich, Berlin).
 This taxon was described from eastern Sumatra. Although BRANCUCCI (1983) considered it as a subspecies and presented specimens from Vietnam with median lobe intermediate to L. t. lituratus, its status remains unresolved. The currently known distribution of L. t. leptogonus and L. t. lituratus does not support the hypothesis of geographical subspecies (see also under L. t. lituratus). We believe that L. t. leptogonus represents a separate species, but more material is desirable to answer the question. First records from Thailand, Laos and Malaysia.
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Šťastný, Jaroslav, 2005, Two new species of Laccophilus Leach, 1815 (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) from India and Borneo with notes on other species of the genus, pp. 51-58 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 45 on page 57, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5176618
title: Lern- und Leistungsfähigkeit älterer Arbeitnehmer : Möglichkeiten der betrieblichen Förderung
Creators: name: Auth, Kristin
Publisher: name: Hochschule Hannover
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 650 Management

description: Ziel dieser Ausarbeitung ist es zu beantworten, welche Leistungspotenziale ältere Mitarbeiter aufweisen, welche Möglichkeiten Unternehmen hinsichtlich einer betrieblichen Förderung älterer Arbeitnehmer besitzen und ob sich dies aus ökonomischer Sicht als nutzenbringend erweist.
$Z_c(4430)$, $Z_c(4200)$, $Z_1(4050)$, and $Z_2(4250)$ as triangle singularities
Creators: name: Nakamura, Satoshi X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $Z_c(4430)$ discovered in $\bar{B}^0\toψ(2S)K^-π^+$, $Z_c(4200)$ found in $\bar{B}^0\to J/ψK^-π^+$, and $Z_1(4050)$ and $Z_2(4250)$ observed in $\bar{B}^0\toχ_{c1}K^-π^+$ are candidates of charged charmonium-like states. All surviving theoretical models interpreted these candidates as four-quark states, until we recently identified a compelling alternative. We discuss that kinematical singularities in triangle loop diagrams induce a resonance-like behavior that can consistently explain the properties (such as spin-parity, mass, width, and Argand plot) of $Z_c(4430)$, $Z_c(4200)$, $Z_1(4050)$ and $Z_2(4250)$ from experiments. In terms of the triangle singularities, we can also naturally understand interesting experimental findings such as the appearance (absence) of $Z_c(4200)$($Z_c(4430)$)-like contribution in $Λ_b^0\to J/ψpπ^-$, and the highly asymmetric shape of the spectrum bump for $Z_1(4050)$; the other theoretical models have not successfully addressed these points. Although Pakhlov et al. proposed another triangle diagram to generate a $Z_c(4430)$-like bump, we argue that this scenario is very unlikely.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, Contribution to the Proceedings for 15th International Conference on Meson-Nucleon Physics and the Structure of the Nucleon (MENU-2019), June 2-7 2019, Pittsburgh, USA
title: Distributional Similarity of Words with Different Frequencies
Creators: name: Wartena, Christian
Publisher: name: Hochschule Hannover
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: Distributional semantics tries to characterize the meaning of words by the contexts in which they occur. Similarity of words hence can be derived from the similarity of contexts. Contexts of a word are usually vectors of words appearing near to that word in a corpus. It was observed in previous research that similarity measures for the context vectors of two words depend on the frequency of these words. In the present paper we investigate this dependency in more detail for one similarity measure, the Jensen-Shannon divergence. We give an empirical model of this dependency and propose the deviation of the observed Jensen-Shannon divergence from the divergence expected on the basis of the frequencies of the words as an alternative similarity measure. We show that this new similarity measure is superior to both the Jensen-Shannon divergence and the cosine similarity in a task, in which pairs of words, taken from Wordnet, have to be classified as being synonyms or not.
MOESM8 of An operon consisting of a P-type ATPase gene and a transcriptional regulator gene responsible for cadmium resistances in Bacillus vietamensis 151–6 and Bacillus marisflavi 151–25
Creators: name: Yu, Xiaoxia
name: Ding, Zundan
name: Ji, Yangyang
name: Zhao, Jintong
name: Liu, Xiaoqing
name: Tian, Jian
name: Wu, Ningfeng
name: Fan, Yunliu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8: Figure S3. Genome map and plasmid map of 151–25.
Breakdown of the Wiedemann-Franz law in strongly-coupled electron-phonon system, application to the cuprates
Creators: name: Lee, K. K.
name: Alexandrov, A. S.
name: Liang, W. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the superconducting cuprates in mind, a set of unitary transformations was used to decouple electrons and phonons in the strong-coupling limit. While phonons remain almost unrenormalised, electrons are transformed into itinerent singlet and triplet bipolarons and thermally excited polarons. The triplet/singlet exchange energy and the binding energy of the bipolarons are thought to account for the spin and charge pseudogaps in the cuprates, respectively. We calculated the Hall Lorenz number of the system to show that the Wiedemann-Franz law breaks down due to the interference of the polaron and bipolaron contributions to heat flow. The model provides a quantitative fit to magnetotransport data in the cuprates. Furthermore we are able to extract the phonon component of the thermal conductivity with the use of experimental data and the model. Our results further validate the use of a charged Bose gas model to describe normal and superconducting properties of unconventional superconductors.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures. Submitted to Physical Review B
MOESM2 of Concordances and differences between a unidimensional and multidimensional assessment of frailty: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Elst, Michael
name: Schoenmakers, Birgitte
name: Veld, Linda
name: Roeck, Ellen
name: Vorst, Anne
name: Kempen, Gertrudis
name: Witte, Nico
name: Lepeleire, Jan
name: Schols, Jos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Text S1. Protocol performance-based tests Fried Phenotype.
A quantum Monte Carlo algorithm realizing an intrinsic relaxation
Creators: name: Nakamura, Tota
name: Ito, Yoshiyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new quantum Monte Carlo algorithm which realizes a relaxation intrinsic to the original quantum system. The Monte Carlo dynamics satisfies the dynamic scaling relation $τ\sim ξ^z$ and is independent of the Trotter number. Finiteness of the Trotter number just appears as the finite-size effect. An infinite Trotter number version of the algorithm is also formulated, which enables us to observe a true relaxation of the original system. The strategy of the algorithm is a compromise between the conventional worldline local flip and the modern cluster loop flip. It is a local flip in the real-space direction and is a cluster flip in the Trotter direction. The new algorithm is tested by the transverse-field Ising model in two dimensions. An accurate phase diagram is obtained.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
MOESM3 of Concordances and differences between a unidimensional and multidimensional assessment of frailty: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Elst, Michael
name: Schoenmakers, Birgitte
name: Veld, Linda
name: Roeck, Ellen
name: Vorst, Anne
name: Kempen, Gertrudis
name: Witte, Nico
name: Lepeleire, Jan
name: Schols, Jos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Text S2. The Comprehensive Frailty Assessment Instrument (CFAI).
title: Gender Studies – Die Niedersächsische Forschungsevaluation und ihre offenen Fragen
Creators: name: Buchholz, Günter
Publisher: name: Hochschule Hannover
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie

description: Der Anglizismus „Gender Studies“ bezeichnet in Deutschland faktisch Frauenforschung, also Forschung von Frauen über Frauen für Frauen. Es gibt sie seit mehr als drei Jahrzehnten. Die Zahl der Gender - Professuren beträgt mittlerweile ca. 250. Sie binden finanzielle Ressourcen in entsprechender Höhe. Das ist nicht der einzige, aber doch ein Grund, nach dem wissenschaftlichen Output dieser Forschungen zu fragen. In Niedersachsen ist 2013 eine Forschungsevaluation zum Thema Gender Studies durchgeführt worden. Möglicherweise handelt es dabei um die erste und einzige Untersuchung ihrer Art. Der Ergebnisbericht dieser Evaluation wird hier dargestellt und kritisch kommentiert. Das Ergebnis der Kritik lautet, dass gar keine Evaluation des Forschungs-Outputs vorgenommen worden ist, sondern dass es der beauftragten Kommission nur darum ging, die Input-Strukturen zu stärken, indem mehr Stellen, mehr finanzielle Mittel und noch weniger Kontrollen gefordert wurden.
Startery podlaskiej gospodarki. Analiza gospodarczych obszarw wzrostu i innowacji wojewdztwa podla
Creators: name: Plawgo, Bogusław
name: Grabska, Anna
name: Klimczuk-Kochańska, Magdalena
name: Klimczuk, Andrzej
name: Kierklo, Jacek
name: Zynel-Etel, Justyna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009

description: Istotą projektu jest szczegółowa analiza obszarów wzrostu i innowacji województwa podlaskiego. Przedmiot badania obejmuje niewystępujące w województwie podlaskim lub występujące w zalążkowym zakresie obszary uznawane w ogólnoświatowej gospodarce za posiadające duży potencjał wzrostu. Produkt odnosi się do obszarów rynkowych dynamicznie rozwijających się na świecie, w świetle wewnętrznych uwarunkowań rozwojowych województwa podlaskiego predysponowanych do uaktywnienia się na jego obszarze, a jest to produkcja oprogramowania komputerowego. The essence of the project is a detailed analysis of the areas of growth and innovation Podlaskie. Object of the study includes not found in Podlaskie or occurring in the embryonic field of areas recognized in the global economy as having high growth potential. The product relates to the market areas rapidly growing in the world, in the light of internal development conditions Podlaskie province predisposed to become active on its territory, and this is the production of computer software.
MOESM4 of A new vector system for targeted integration and overexpression of genes in the crop pathogen Fusarium solani
Creators: name: Nielsen, Mikkel
name: Holzwarth, Anna
name: Brew, Emmett
name: Chrapkova, Natalia
name: Samba Kaniki
name: Kastaniegaard, Kenneth
name: Sørensen, Trine
name: Westphal, Klaus
name: Wimmer, Reinhard
name: Sondergaard, Teis
name: Sørensen, Jens
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4. F. solani OE::eYFP mutant colony PCR validation.
MOESM5 of A new vector system for targeted integration and overexpression of genes in the crop pathogen Fusarium solani
Creators: name: Nielsen, Mikkel
name: Holzwarth, Anna
name: Brew, Emmett
name: Chrapkova, Natalia
name: Samba Kaniki
name: Kastaniegaard, Kenneth
name: Sørensen, Trine
name: Westphal, Klaus
name: Wimmer, Reinhard
name: Sondergaard, Teis
name: Sørensen, Jens
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5. pSHUT4-fsr6 plasmid validation.
Laccophilus transversalis subsp. lituratus Sharp 1882
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Šťastný, Jaroslav
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dytiscidae
Laccophilus
Laccophilus transversalis
Laccophilus transversalis lituratus sharp, 1882

description: Laccophilus transversalis lituratus Sharp, 1882
 Material studied. 1 J, INDONESIA, SUMATRA, Dolok Merangir, 03°07′N 99°11′ E, 21.ii.1991, Malicky leg. (NMW).
This subspecies was recorded from continental Southeast Asia – China, Thailand, Vietnam and Cambodia (BRANCUCCI 1983, HÁJEK 2003). The present finding from Sumatra represents the first record from Indonesia and the Sunda Islands.
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Šťastný, Jaroslav, 2005, Two new species of Laccophilus Leach, 1815 (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) from India and Borneo with notes on other species of the genus, pp. 51-58 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 45 on page 57, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5176618
Measuring CMB Polarization with BOOMERANG
Creators: name: Montroy, T.
name: Ade, P. A. R.
name: Balbi, A.
name: Bock, J. J.
name: Bond, J. R.
name: Borrill, J.
name: Boscaleri, A.
name: Cabella, P.
name: Contaldi, C. R.
name: Crill, B. P.
name: de Bernardis, P.
name: De Gasperis, G.
name: de Oliveira-Costa, A.
name: De Troia, G.
name: di Stefano, G.
name: Ganga, K.
name: Hivon, E.
name: Hristov, V. V.
name: Iacoangeli, A.
name: Jaffe, A. H.
name: Kisner, T. S.
name: Jones, W. C.
name: Lange, A. E.
name: Masi, S.
name: Mauskopf, P. D.
name: MacTavish, C.
name: Melchiorri, A.
name: Nati, F.
name: Natoli, P.
name: Netterfield, C. B.
name: Pascale, E.
name: Piacentini, F.
name: Pogosyan, D.
name: Polenta, G.
name: Prunet, S.
name: Ricciardi, S.
name: Romeo, G.
name: Ruhl, J. E.
name: Torbet, E.
name: Tegmark, M.
name: Vittorio, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: BOOMERANG is a balloon-borne telescope designed for long duration (LDB) flights around Antarctica. The second LDB Flight of BOOMERANG took place in January 2003. The primary goal of this flight was to measure the polarization of the CMB. The receiver uses polarization sensitive bolometers at 145 GHz. Polarizing grids provide polarization sensitivity at 245 and 345 GHz. We describe the BOOMERANG telescope noting changes made for 2003 LDB flight, and discuss some of the issues involved in the measurement of polarization with bolometers. Lastly, we report on the 2003 flight and provide an estimate of the expected results.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, To be published in the proceedings of "The Cosmic Microwave Background and its Polarization", New Astronomy Reviews, (eds. S. Hanany and K.A. Olive). Fixed typos, and reformatted citations
MOESM3 of A new vector system for targeted integration and overexpression of genes in the crop pathogen Fusarium solani
Creators: name: Nielsen, Mikkel
name: Holzwarth, Anna
name: Brew, Emmett
name: Chrapkova, Natalia
name: Samba Kaniki
name: Kastaniegaard, Kenneth
name: Sørensen, Trine
name: Westphal, Klaus
name: Wimmer, Reinhard
name: Sondergaard, Teis
name: Sørensen, Jens
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3. pSHUT4-eYFP plasmid validation.
Defects, Tunneling, and EPR Spectra of Single-Molecule Magnets
Creators: name: Park, Kyungwha
name: Novotny, M. A.
name: Dalal, N. S.
name: Hill, S.
name: Rikvold, P. A.
name: Bhaduri, S.
name: Christou, G.
name: Hendrickson, D. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine theoretically electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) lineshapes as functions of resonance frequency, energy level, and temperature for single crystals of three different kinds of single-molecule nanomagnets (SMMs): Mn$_{12}$ acetate, Fe$_8$Br, and the $S=9/2$ Mn$_4$ compound. We use a density-matrix equation and consider distributions in the uniaxial (second-order) anisotropy parameter $D$ and the $g$ factor, caused by possible defects in the samples. Additionally, weak intermolecular exchange and electronic dipole interactions are included in a mean-field approximation. Our calculated linewidths are in good agreement with experiments. We find that the distribution in $D$ is common to the three examined single-molecule magnets. This could provide a basis for a proposed tunneling mechanism due to lattice defects or imperfections. We also find that weak intermolecular exchange and dipolar interactions are mainly responsible for the temperature dependence of the lineshapes for all three SMMs, and that the intermolecular exchange interaction is more significant for Mn$_4$ than for the other two SMMs. This finding is consistent with earlier experiments and suggests the role of spin-spin relaxation processes in the mechanism of magnetization tunneling.
description: To appear in the proceedings of 2002 MRS fall meeting
Supplementary document for Structural and Mid-Infrared Optical Properties of Sputtered Silicon Films on Silicon and Silicon Carbide Substrates - 7346648.pdf
Creators: name: Farazi, Soheil
name: Tiwald, Thomas
name: Tadigadapa, Srinivas
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Material
MOESM9 of An operon consisting of a P-type ATPase gene and a transcriptional regulator gene responsible for cadmium resistances in Bacillus vietamensis 151–6 and Bacillus marisflavi 151–25
Creators: name: Yu, Xiaoxia
name: Ding, Zundan
name: Ji, Yangyang
name: Zhao, Jintong
name: Liu, Xiaoqing
name: Tian, Jian
name: Wu, Ningfeng
name: Fan, Yunliu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 9: Figure S4. Verification of the elimination of the plasmid p6 for 151–6.
Polish rural municipalities: Can we say what do people do there on the basis of the official data?
Creators: name: Owsinski, Jan W.
name: Owsinski, Jan W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Public Economics
subject: Poland
subject: rural municipalities
subject: municipality types
subject: employment
subject: balanced development
subject: migrations

description: On the basis of data on all of the Polish rural municipalities – close to altogether 1,600 entities – a preliminary study was carried out, meant to identify certain key characteristics of the population studied in terms of economic activity and its reflection through the indicators, related, fi rst of all, to: (i) the non-agricultural employment, (ii) the number of businesses, (iii) the registered unemployment, (iv) the share of agricultural tax in the local budgets, (v) the overall structure of the local budgets, and (vi) the equipment with basic technical infrastructure. Given the limitations of the offi cial statistics, characterised in the paper, and often leading to statistical artefacts, the analysis attempts to verify certain simple hypotheses, which can be forwarded on the basis of these statistics. Some simple models and relations are identifi ed for the entire population of the rural municipalities in Poland and for its signifi cant sub-populations. This analysis constitutes also a preliminary step towards identification of regional differentiation with respect to the phenomena considered. The primary purpose of the analysis, whose initial stages are presented here, is to identify the development paths of rural municipalities in order to be able to assess the quality (degree of balance or sustainability) of their development with respectto the paths identified.
title: Neue Krankenhausfinanzierung - Experiment mit ungewissem Ausgang: Zur geplanten Umstellung auf ein DRG-basiertes Fallpauschalensystem
Creators: name: Simon, Michael
Publisher: name: Hochschule Hannover
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 360 Soziale Probleme, Sozialdienste, Versicherungen

description: Im Rahmen der GKV-Gesundheitsreform 2000 wurde die Umstellung der Krankenhausfinanzierung auf ein vollständiges Fallpauschalensystem beschlossen. Das erst vor wenigen Jahren eingeführte Mischsystem aus Basis- und Abteilungspflegesätzen sowie Fallpauschalen und Sonderentgelten soll zum 1.1.2003 durch ein Fallpauschalensystem ersetzt werden, das sich an den ursprünglich in den USA entwickelten Diagnosis Related Groups (DRG) orientiert. Das vorliegende Papier setzt sich kritisch mit dem Reformvorhaben auseinander und arbeitet eine Reihe von gravierenden Mängeln heraus. Bei der Verwirklichung des Vorhabens würde es sich um ein international einmaliges Experiment handeln, das mit erheblichen Risiken für die bedarfsgerechte Krankenhausversorgung verbunden wäre. Keines der als Vorlage in Frage kommenden DRG-Systeme wurde bislang in einem Staat flächendeckend für alle Krankenhauspatienten eingesetzt und der im Gesetz vorgegebene Zeitplan läßt eine sorgfältige Vorbereitung der Umstellung nicht zu. Auch wenn ein verstärkter Abbau von Kapazitäten angesichts des Fortbestandes der staatlichen Krankenhausplanung nicht wahrscheinlich ist, so besitzt die geplante Umstellung doch das Potential für tiefgreifende Veränderungen im Krankenhausbereich. Neben internen Verteilungskonflikten in den Krankenhäusern und einer primär an Rentabilitätsgesichtspunkten orientierten Reorganisation von Abteilungen und Leistungsspektren ist vor allem der massive Anreiz zur ökonomisch motivierten Patientenselektion zu nennen. Diese Veröffentlichung entstand im Rahmen des Forschungsprojektes „Anpassungsprozesse der Krankenhäuser an die prospektive Finanzierung und ihre Auswirkungen auf die Patientenorientierung“. Das Projekt wird im Rahmen des Berliner Zentrums Public Health aus Mitteln des Bundesministeriums für Bildung und Forschung gefördert (FKZ 01EG9525/8).
MOESM4 of Malnutrition is common in children with cerebral palsy in Saudi Arabia â€“ a cross-sectional clinical observational study
Creators: name: Almuneef, Abdul
name: Almajwal, Ali
name: Alam, Iftikhar
name: Abulmeaty, Mahmoud
name: Bader Bader
name: Badr, Mohamed
name: Almuammar, May
name: Razak, Suhail
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Age and Sex Adjusted z-score. (A) WAZ: weight-for-age z-score; (B) HAZ: height-for-age z-score; (C) WHZ: weight-for-height z-score; (D) BAZ: BMI-for-age z-score. Green line shows WHO standard, while red line shows frequency distribution of children of the present study.
title: 01_2407
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Single Particle Jumps in a Binary Lennard-Jones System Below The Glass Transition
Creators: name: Vollmayr-Lee, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a binary Lennard-Jones system below the glass transition with molecular dynamics simulations. To investigate the dynamics we focus on events ("jumps") where a particle escapes the cage formed by its neighbors. Using single particle trajectories we define a jump by comparing for each particle its fluctuations with its changes in average position. We find two kinds of jumps: "reversible jumps," where a particle jumps back and forth between two or more average positions, and "irreversible jumps," where a particle does not return to any of its former average positions. For all investigated temperatures both kinds of particles jump and both irreversible and reversible jumps occur. With increasing temperature relaxation is enhanced by an increasing number of jumps, and growing jump lengths in position and potential energy. However, the waiting time between two successive jumps is independent of temperature. This temperature independence might be due to aging, which is present in our system. The ratio of irreversible to reversible jumps is also increasing with increasing temperature, which we interpret as a consequence of the increased likelihood of changes in the cages, i.e. a blocking of the "entrance" back into the previous cage. A comparison of the fluctuations of jumping particles and non-jumping particles indicates that jumping particles are more mobile even when not jumping. The jumps in energy normalized by their fluctuations are decreasing with increasing temperature, which is consistent with relaxation being increasingly driven by thermal fluctuations. In accordance with subdiffusive behavior are the distributions of waiting times and jump lengths in position.
description: 15 pages, 20 figures
Additional file 1 of Chromosome-level genome assemblies of four wild peach species provide insights into genome evolution and genetic basis of stress resistance
Creators: name: Cao, Ke
name: Peng, Zhen
name: Zhao, Xing
name: Li, Yong
name: Liu, Kuozhan
name: Arus, Pere
name: Fang, Weichao
name: Chen, Changwen
name: Wang, Xinwei
name: Wu, Jinlong
name: Fei, Zhangjun
name: Wang, Lirong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Genome survey of four wild peach species (kmer = 17). Table S2. Summary of genome sequencing of four wild peach species. Table S3. Pseudochromosome lengths (bp) of the P. mira, P. davidiana, P. kansuensis, and P. ferganensis assembly. Table S4. BUSCO analysis of the genome assemblies of four wild peach species. Table S5. Mapping statistics of RNA-Seq reads to the corresponding genome assemblies of four wild peach species. Table S6. Statistic of repeat sequences in the assemblies of four wild peach species. Table S7. Prediction of protein-coding genes in the genomes of four wild peach species. Table S8. Statistics of predicted protein-coding genes in four wild peach species compared to other species. Table S9. Statistics of gene functional annotation in the four wild peach species. Table S10. Non-coding RNAs identified in genomes of four wild wild peach species. Table S11. SNPs identified between genomes of each of the four wild species and P. persica. Table S12. Small indels (<50 bp) identified between genomes of each of the four wild species and P. persica. Table S13. Structural variants (≥ 50 bp) between the four wild species and P. persica. Table S14. Statistics of copy number variations between the four wild species and P. persica. Table S15. A total of 20 SVs which aligned P. mira with P. persica genome. Table S16. The primers which designed to amplify the SVs between P. mira and P. persica genome. Table S17. Statistics of resistance genes in the four wild peach species. Table S18. List of 175 peach samples used in the study. Table S19. The summary statistics of genome resequencing. Table S20. Variations in the promoter and mRNA regions of R genes on Chr. 2 (5-7 Mb) those were specific to P. kansuensis. Table S21. The cis-elements in promoter region of Prupe.2G053600 gene in nematode-resistant and susceptible accessions. Table S22. Genes selected between the two subgroups of P. mira which originated from high- and low-altitude regions. Table S23. Selected genes in the KEGG pathways associated with plateau adaptability. Table S24. The genotype of 35 bp deletion in the promoter of Prupe. 2G053600 in varieties with different root-knot nematode resistance. Table S25. The genotype of 19 bp deletion in the promoter of Pmi02g3025 in varieties with different cold resistance. Table S26. The primers used in the study.
Multifunctionality and policy learning in the finnish agri-environmental policy subsystem: A multilevel governance perspective
Creators: name: Jokinen, Pekka
name: Aakkula, Jyrki
name: Kroger, Laura
name: Jokinen, Pekka
name: Aakkula, Jyrki
name: Kroger, Laura
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: agricultural multifunctionality
subject: policy coalitions
subject: policy learning
subject: Finnish agriculture

description: During the past fifteen years Finnish agricultural, agri-environmental and rural policies have undergone signifi cant changes. Structural changes of agriculture, emphasis on the joint production of food and public goods, as well as the recognition of general multifunctional nature of agriculture and rural activities have all contributed to the policy change. The term multifunctionality has been used in various ways in the agricultural and rural policy debate, depending on the political agenda and on the context in which it has arisen. From the theoretical point of view, it is of particular interest due to its various dimensions. This paper addresses the role of the notion of multifunctionality in the development of the Finnish agri-environmental policy. The main finding is that the concept of multifunctionality is closely related to the formation of a new advocacy coalition in the agri-environmental policy subsystem. However, it is not seen that the concept has much to contribute to agricultural, agri-environmental or rural policy. It seemingly acts for consensus in the policy field but it has hardly been used as a conceptual tool for creating any new space for integrative policy framing.
title: Das Krankenhaus im Umbruch. Neuere Entwicklungen in der stationären Krankenversorgung im Gefolge von sektoraler Budgetierung und neuem Entgeltsystem
Creators: name: Simon, Michael
Publisher: name: Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 360 Soziale Probleme, Sozialdienste, Versicherungen

description: Vor dem Hintergrund der Entwicklungen in der stationären Krankenversorgung im Gefolge von sektoraler Budgetierung und neuem Entgeltsystem soll in dem vorliegenden Papier der Frage nachgegangen werden, wie Krankenhäuser auf die geänderten Rahmenbedingungen reagieren und ob sich bereits bestimmte Trends oder typische Strategien erkennen lassen. Im ersten Teil der Untersuchung werden dazu zunächst die geänderten Rahmenbedingungen für Krankenhäuser seit Anfang der 90er Jahre dargestellt. Im zweiten Teil werden Handlungsoptionen, die sich aus den geänderten Rahmenbedingungen ableiten lassen, und bereits beobachtbare Reaktionsmuster und Strategien von Krankenhäusern beschrieben. Im abschließenden dritten Teil erfolgt eine Zusammenfassung und vorläufige Bewertung der aktuellen Entwicklungstrends. Die vorliegende Untersuchung stützt sich auf eine Literaturanalyse zu aktuellen Veränderungen im Krankenhausbereich, die Analyse ausgewählter Daten der amtlichen Krankenhausstatistik und erste Ergebnisse qualitativer Interviews, die im Rahmen eines laufenden Forschungsprojektes mit Experten aus dem Krankenhausbereich und der für Krankenhäuser relevanten Umwelt, wie bspw. aus dem Medizinischen Dienst der Krankenkassen oder den für die stationäre Versorgung zuständigen Länderbehörden, geführt wurden. Im Rahmen der Literaturanalyse wurden insbesondere die letzten Jahrgänge der drei bedeutendsten Fachzeitschriften für das Krankenhausmanagement systematisch ausgewertet.