cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Diagnostic biomarkers for adult haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in critically ill patients (HEMICU): a prospective observational study protocol
Creators: name: Lachmann, Gunnar
name: Knaak, Cornelia
name: Haefen, Clarissa Von
name: Paeschke, Nadine
name: Meisel, Christian
name: Nyvlt, Peter
name: Schuster, Friederike S.
name: Piper, Sophie K.
name: Kruppa, Jochen
name: Vorderwülbecke, Gerald
name: Balzer, Felix
name: La Rosée, Paul
name: Schenk, Thomas
name: Unterwalder, Nadine
name: Kölsch, Uwe
name: Lachmann, Nils
name: Akyüz, Levent
name: Brunkhorst, Frank M.
name: Volk, Hans-Dieter
name: Keh, Didier
name: Spies, Claudia
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: intensive care unit
subject: haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
subject: haemophagocytic syndrome
subject: macrophage activation syndrome
subject: sepsis
subject: biomarker
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: INTRODUCTION: Haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) in adults is characterised by toxic immune activation and a sepsis-like syndrome, leading to high numbers of undiagnosed cases and mortality rates of up to 68%. Early diagnosis and specific immune suppressive treatment are mandatory to avoid fatal outcome, but the diagnostic criteria (HLH-2004) are adopted from paediatric HLH and have not been validated in adults. Experimental studies suggest biomarkers to sufficiently diagnose HLH. However, biomarkers for the diagnosis of adult HLH have not yet been investigated. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The HEMICU (Diagnostic biomarkers for adult haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in critically ill patients) study aims to estimate the incidence rate of adult HLH among suspected adult patients in intensive care units (ICUs). Screening for HLH will be performed in 16 ICUs of Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin. The inclusion criteria are bicytopaenia, hyperferritinaemia (≥500 µg/L), fever or when HLH is suspected by the clinician. Over a period of 2 years, we expect inclusion of about 100 patients with suspected HLH. HLH will be diagnosed if at least five of the HLH-2004 criteria are fulfilled, together with an expert review; all other included patients will serve as controls. Second, a panel of potential biomarker candidates will be explored. DNA, plasma and serum will be stored in a biobank. The primary endpoint of the study is the incidence rate of adult HLH among suspected adult patients during ICU stay. Out of a variety of measured biomarkers, this study furthermore aims to find highly potential biomarkers for the diagnosis of adult HLH in ICU. The results of this study will contribute to improved recognition and patient outcome of adult HLH in clinical routine.
Potential Distributions of Chinchilla chinchilla and Chinchilla lanigera
Creators: name: Deane, A.L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Chinchilla chinchilla Chinchilla lanigera wild chinchillas MAXENT Chile

description: Wild chinchillas were once thought to be extinct in the wild are listed as endangered. The current in-situ distribution of wild chinchillas exists in Bolivia and Chile. Short-tailed chinchillas (Chinchilla chinchilla) was rediscovered in Chile in 2001 and Bolivia in 2017 existing in the wild. The long-tailed species (Chinchilla lanigera) is endemic to Chile and wild colonies were found in the 1970’s. This study utilizes known and historical species distributions, elevation and climate to predict the probability of suitable habitat in Maxent, a maximum entropy algorithm for each species. For C. chinchilla, the area with the highest potential to encounter colonies was above a predicted values of 0.81 in the high Andes. For C. lanigera, areas with a probability of above 0.74 are the most likely areas to contain colonies. For conservation, these areas should be of highest priority for search expeditions.
description: Funded by the Tulsa Zoo
Pion-nucleon sigma-term - a review
Creators: name: Sainio, M. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A brief review of the pion-nucleon sigma-term is given. Aspects of both chiral perturbation theory and phenomenology are discussed.
description: 6 pages, 9th International Symposium on Meson-Nucleon Physics and the Structure of the Nucleon, 26-31 July, 2001, Washington D.C
The information loss problem and Hawking radiation as tunneling
Creators: name: Zhang, Baocheng
name: Corda, Christian
name: Cai, Qing-yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we review some methods that tried to solve the information loss problem. In particular, we revisit the solution based on Hawking radiation as tunneling, and provide a detailed statistical interpretation on the black hole entropy in terms of the quantum tunneling probability of Hawking radiation from the black hole. In addition, we show that black hole evaporation is governed by a time-dependent Schrodinger equation that sends pure states into pure states rather than into mixed states (Hawking had originally established that the final result would be mixed states). This is further confirmation of the fact that black hole evaporation is unitary.
Additional file 4 of Awake prone position in COVID-19-related acute respiratory failure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Qin, Sun
name: Chang, Wei
name: Peng, Fei
name: Hu, Zihan
name: Yang, Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 4
Enhanced energy transfer via graphene-coated wire surface plasmons
Creators: name: Olivo, Julieta
name: Cuevas, Mauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work analyzes the electromagnetic energy transfer rate between donor and acceptor quantum emitters close to a graphene-coated wire. We discuss the modification of the energy transfer rate when the emitters are interfaced via surface plasmon (SP) environments. All of the notable effects on the spatial dependence of the energy transfer are highlighted and discussed in terms of SP propagation characteristics. Our results show that a dramatically enhancement of the energy transfer occur when the graphene wire SPs are excited. Moreover, different dipole moment orientations influence differently this enhancement. As a consequence of the quasi-one-dimensional graphene wire SPs, we found that the normalized energy transfer rate reaches a maximum value at a donor-acceptor distance which is twice the value corresponding to its two-dimensional counterpart consisting of a single graphene sheet or a flat graphene waveguide. In particular, we provide a simplified model that reproduces the main features of the numerical results.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1902.07034
Aceria tulipae
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Aceria
Aceria tulipae

description: Aceria tulipae (Keifer, 1938)
 Eriophyes tulipae Keifer, 1938a: 185, 200.
 Aceria tulipae; Keifer, 1944: 22.
 Aceria tulipae; Keifer, 1952b: 5, 6, 14, 33, 91.
 Aceria tulipae; Baltazar, 1968: 205.
 Aceria tulipae; Shevchenko et al., 1970: 224–235.
 Eriophyes tulipae; Zaher & Abou-Awad, 1979: 62.
 Aceria tulipae; Manson, 1984b: 39, 101.
 Aceria tulipae; Lekprayoon & Smiley, 1986: 71.
 Eriophyes tulipae; Corpuz-Raros, 1989: 319.
 Aceria tulipae; Ehara, 1993: 126–127.
 Aceria tulipae; Amrine & Stasny, 1994: 94.
 Aceria tulipae; Kuang, 1995: 64–65.
 Aceria tulipae; Baker et al., 1996: 318, 320.
 Aceria tulipae; Hong & Zhang, 1996: 28.
 Aceria tulipae; Halliday & Knihinicki, 2004: 114.
 Aceria tulipae; Hong et al., 2006: 231.
 Aceria tulipae; Song et al., 2008: 14.
 Host. Tulipa sp., Allium sativum, A. cepa (Liliaceae).
 Habit. Vagrant, leaf margin rolling.
 Distribution. The Philippines, Thailand, China (Gansu, Henan, Jiangsu), Japan, India, Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Egypt, New Zealand, Venezuela.
 Remarks. This is a widely distributed species.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, 2009, 2257, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2257 on pages 44-45
Coherent electronic transport through a superconducting film
Creators: name: Bozovic, M.
name: Pajovic, Z.
name: Radovic, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study coherent quantum transport through a superconducting film connected to normal-metal electrodes. Simple expressions for the differential conductance and the local density of states are obtained in the clean limit and for transparent interfaces. Quasiparticle interference causes periodic vanishing of the Andreev reflection at the energies of geometrical resonances, subgap transport, and gapless superconductivity near the interfaces. Application of the results to spectroscopic measurements of the superconducting gap and the Fermi velocity is analyzed.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 6 of Awake prone position in COVID-19-related acute respiratory failure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Qin, Sun
name: Chang, Wei
name: Peng, Fei
name: Hu, Zihan
name: Yang, Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 6
Minimization and complete loss of general transcription factor proteins in the intracellular parasite Encephalitozoon cuniculi
Creators: name: Belkevich, Alana E.
name: Khalil, Andrew Y.
name: Decatur, Wayne A.
name: Palumbo, Ryan J.
name: Knutson, Bruce A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Genome compaction is a common evolutionary feature of parasites. The unicellular, obligate intracellular parasite Encephalitozoon cuniculi has one of smallest known eukaryotic genomes, and is nearly four times smaller than its distant fungi relative, the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Comparison of the proteins encoded by compacted genomes to those encoded by larger genomes can reveal the most highly conserved features of the encoded proteins. In this study, we identified the proteins comprising the RNA polymerases and their corresponding general transcription factors by using several bioinformatic approaches to compare the transcription machinery of E. cuniculi and S. cerevisiae. Surprisingly, our analyses revealed an overall reduction in the size of the proteins comprising transcription machinery of E. cuniculi, which includes the loss of entire regions or functional domains from proteins, as well as the loss of entire proteins and complexes. Unexpectedly, we found that the E. cuniculi ortholog of Rpc37 (a RNA Polymerase III subunit) more closely resembles the H. sapiens ortholog of Rpc37 than the S. cerevisiae ortholog of Rpc37, in both size and structure. Overall, our findings provide new insight into the minimal core eukaryotic transcription machinery and help define the most critical features of Pol components and general transcription factors.
Aceria unonae
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Aceria
Aceria unonae

description: Aceria unonae (Nalepa, 1914)
 Eriophyes unonae Nalepa, 1914: 77.
 Aceria unonae; Amrine & Stasny, 1994: 95.
 Host. Desmos chinensis (Annonaceae).
 Habit. Leaf erineum pustules.
 Distribution. Indonesia (Java).
 Remarks. Nalepa (1914) provided no figures for this species.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, 2009, 2257, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2257 on page 45
Highly deformed $^{40}$Ca configurations in $^{28}$Si + $^{12}$C
Creators: name: Rousseau, M.
name: Beck, C.
name: Bhattacharya, C.
name: Rauch, V.
name: Dorvaux, O.
name: Dummer, A. K.
name: Eddahbi, K.
name: Enaux, C.
name: Freeman, R. M.
name: Haas, F.
name: Hachem, A.
name: Mahboub, D.
name: Martin, E.
name: Nouicer, R.
name: Papka, P.
name: Sanders, S. J.
name: Stezowski, O.
name: de Toledo, A. Szanto
name: Szilner, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possible occurrence of highly deformed configurations in the $^{40}$Ca di-nuclear system formed in the $^{28}$Si + $^{12}$C reaction is investigated by analyzing the spectra of emitted light charged particles. Both inclusive and exclusive measurements of the heavy fragments (A $\geq$ 10) and their associated light charged particles (protons and $α$ particles) have been made at the IReS Strasbourg {\sc VIVITRON} Tandem facility at bombarding energies of $E_{lab} (^{28}$Si) = 112 MeV and 180 MeV by using the {\sc ICARE} charged particle multidetector array. The energy spectra, velocity distributions, and both in-plane and out-of-plane angular correlations of light charged particles are compared to statistical-model calculations using a consistent set of parameters with spin-dependent level densities. The analysis suggests the onset of large nuclear deformation in $^{40}$Ca at high spin.
description: 33 pages, 11 figures
The value of environmental health in agricultural production across nonparametric efficiency quantiles
Creators: name: Gregg, Daniel
name: Rolfe, John
name: Gregg, Daniel
name: Rolfe, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy

description: The valuation of environmental assets is a key current issue in the analysis of environmental assets from an economic viewpoint. Economic assessment often involves the assessment of community values for environmental protection (public benefits) and any complementary or offsetting changes to production (net private benefits). Whilst the majority of studies focus on final demand aspects of environmental values (e.g. recreational use, existence and amenity values from better environmental protection) there is a need to consider any associated impacts on production of economic commodities. The shadow prices and elasticity of production with respect to environmental inputs is of interest in determining efficient public procurement mechanisms for environmental improvements. In particular, distributional aspects of the use of environmental assets by agricultural enterprises may have implications for the efficiency of different approaches to environmental benefit procurement. We use production data from rangelands beef enterprises in Australia and nonparametric conditional quantiles to show that the efficiency of enterprises may be associated with the efficiency of utilisation of environmental inputs and thus may indicate that environmental procurement mechanisms may be benefiting relatively inefficient producers.
Compositional specification in rewriting logic
Creators: name: Martín, Óscar
name: Verdejo, Alberto
name: Martí-Oliet, Narciso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Rewriting logic is naturally concurrent: several subterms of the state term can be rewritten simultaneously. But state terms are global, which makes compositionality difficult to achieve. Compositionality here means being able to decompose a complex system into its functional components and code each as an isolated and encapsulated system. Our goal is to help bringing compositionality to system specification in rewriting logic. The base of our proposal is the operation that we call synchronous composition. We discuss the motivations and implications of our proposal, formalize it for rewriting logic and also for transition structures, to be used as semantics, and show the power of our approach with some examples. This paper is under consideration in Theory and Practice of Logic Programming (TPLP).
description: Changes in this revision: Removed last sentence from abstract (on the paper being considered for publication). Added note before abstract (on the paper being published)
Assessing the infection status of COVID-19 patients using a wearable prototype
Creators: name: Hussain, Shaik Asif
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: COVID-19 dataset
prediction
health status

description: Wearable device prototype measurements include temperature, heart rate, SpO2 blood saturation, Blood pressure from quarantine patients remotely in real-time. The dataset can be used to predict the current situation of COVID-19 in the country and remotely monitor the health status and keep updated to the respondents of family. In this work, the data of COVID-19 patients in the quarantine period is collected from wearable device prototypes for healthy and unhealthy patients.
Additional file 3 of Awake prone position in COVID-19-related acute respiratory failure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Qin, Sun
name: Chang, Wei
name: Peng, Fei
name: Hu, Zihan
name: Yang, Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
Strong field approximation to the relativistic channeling of electrons in the presence of electromagnetic waves
Creators: name: Roman, Julio San
name: Plaja, Luis
name: Roso, Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the interaction of a relativistically planar channeled electron with an intense electromagnetic field. Using a S-Matrix approach in the Strong Field Approximation, it is shown that the crystal periodicity affects drastically the excitation process, suppressing the possibility of multiphoton absorption except for some particular cases. This selective excitation opens the possibility to control the dynamics of the channeling process by means of an external field. Explicit expressions for the S-matrix N-photon excitation rates together with the corresponding conservation laws are obtained from the relativistic quantum mechanical Dirac equation.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. A
Community values for guiding water policy in the Wellington region
Creators: name: Parminter, Terry G
name: Vujcich, Hayley
name: Parminter, Terry G
name: Vujcich, Hayley
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Production Economics
subject: commercial use
subject: direct use
subject: intrinsic
subject: indirect use

description: Wellington Regional Council has identified community values and objectives to guide fresh and coastal water policy development. In over twenty workshops people identified commercial use values for the consumption of water to obtain a financial return. They had direct use values for activities that required contact or consumption of water without expecting a financial return. They had intrinsic values associated with the existence of waterway form and function unrelated to any expected practical or material benefit for humans. People also expressed indirect use values related to the contribution of water and waterways towards social and cultural well-being.
Nano-Fabricated Free-Standing Wire-Scanners with Sub-Micrometer Resolution
Creators: name: Orlandi, G. L.
name: David, C.
name: Ferrari, E.
name: Guzenko, V. A.
name: Hermann, B.
name: Ischebeck, R.
name: Prat, E.
name: Ferianis, M.
name: Penco, G.
name: Veronese, M.
name: Cefarin, N.
name: Zilio, S. Dal
name: Lazzarino, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Diagnostics of the beam transverse profile with ever more demanding spatial resolution is required by the progress on novel particle accelerators - such as laser and plasma driven accelerators - and by the stringent beam specifications of the new generation of X-ray facilities. In a linac driven Free-Electron-Laser (FEL), the spatial resolution constraint joins with the further requirement for the diagnostics to be minimally invasive in order to protect radiation sensitive components - such as the undulators - and to preserve the lasing mechanism. As for high resolution measurements of the beam transverse profile in a FEL, wire-scanners (WS) are the top-ranked diagnostics. Nevertheless, conventional WS consisting of a metallic wire (beam-probe) stretched onto a frame (fork) can provide at best a rms spatial resolution at the micrometer scale along with an equivalent surface of impact on the electron beam. In order to improve the spatial resolution of a WS beyond the micrometer scale along with the transparency to the lasing, PSI and FERMI are independently pursuing the technique of the nano-lithography to fabricate a free-standing and sub-micrometer wide WS beam-probe fully integrated into a fork. Free-standing WS with a geometrical resolution of about 250 nm have been successfully tested at SwissFEL where low charge electron beams with a vertical size of 400-500 nm have been characterized. Further experimental tests carried out at SwissFEL at the nominal beam charge of 200 pC confirmed the resilience to the heat-loading of the nano-fabricated WS. In this work, details on the nano-fabrication of free-standing WS as well as results of the electron-beam characterization are presented.
CP violating neutrino oscillation and uncertainties in Earth matter density
Creators: name: Shan, Lian-You
name: Young, Bing-Lin
name: Zhang, Xinmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a statistical formulation to estimate possible errors in long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments caused by uncertainties in the Earth matter density. A quantitative investigation of the effect is made on the CP asymmetry in future neutrino factory experiments.
description: Latex, 10 pages, 5 figures
What’s your game? Heterogeneity amongst New Zealand hunters
Creators: name: Kerr, Geoffrey N.
name: Abell, Walter L.
name: Kerr, Geoffrey N.
name: Abell, Walter L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Choice experiment
subject: sika deer
subject: Himalayan tahr
subject: recreation
subject: hunting
subject: management
subject: heterogeneity

description: The introduction of the New Zealand Game Animal Council in 2014 heralds a new era for New Zealand big game management. Now that management of game animals to enhance benefits from sustained use is possible, it is important to understand who values game resources and the attributes that enhance benefits from their use. Choice experiments using a pivot design around actual travel distance identified salience of hunt-related attributes for recreational hunters of Himalayan tahr (Jemlahicus Hemitragus) and sika deer (Cervus Nippon). The choice experiments successfully used travel distance as the numeraire of value to overcome resistance to the commodification of hunting. Results show the high value of recreational hunting, and identify disparate preferences both within and between species. Understanding heterogeneity offers important insights into managing hunting experiences to enhance their value for recreational hunters.
A multi-dimensional ethical approach to accounting and reporting practices
Creators: name: Singha, Ajay Kumar
name: PoojaDhingra, Miss
name: Singha, Ajay Kumar
name: PoojaDhingra, Miss
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Public Economics
subject: Corporate Annual Reports
subject: Sustainability Reporting
subject: Environmental Reporting
subject: Multi-dimensional ethical reporting
subject: Integrated Reporting

description: Purpose – The purpose of this research is to find out the multi-dimensional ethical approach to accounting and reporting practices going on in India and abroad. What has been the shift in Reporting Practices by Indian companies? What drives the Indian companies to report on the non-financial matters? Design/methodology/approach – This paper mainly focuses on the inclusion of Non-Financial Matters in the Corporate Annual Reports. An Empirical Survey was carried out and the questionnaires were administered to 122 respondents comprising of 75 academicians and 47 chartered accountants. This paper compares the perceptions of academicians and accounting professionals on the ethical reporting practices of the Indian companies. Findings – The results were tested using the t-test analysis. The research suggests that more companies should report on their environmental, social, and corporate governance performance and find a way to express them in their Annual Reports and the reporting of data regarding the carbon emissions, energy use, pollution, impact on the local economy, etc., should be made mandatory for companies. Research limitations/implications – The research included respondents who are currently living in Delhi. For more generalized opinion nationwide survey can be carried out. Another important category of stakeholder for judging the usability of Corporate Annual Reports could be the Institutional Investors. Practical implications – The results of this study would help the policy makers in framing the guidelines for standardized annual reports, synergizing social and business interest needs on top priority. Corporate philanthropy needs to transform into the realm of core business and corporate social responsibility. Integrated reporting could pave the way for synthesizing financial and non-financial reporting into one form and give a holistic view of companies’ strategies to its stakeholders incorporating new dimensions of IFRS. Social implications – More emphasis on Non-financial matters will certainly contribute in making the corporates more responsible to the society, environment, and to the future generations.
The statistical analysis for the theoretical bio-methane market based on the opinion of car-owners of Hajdú-Bihar county in Hungary
Creators: name: Barta-Juhász, Lilla I.
name: Barta-Juhász, Lilla I.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: biomethane
subject: CNG
subject: potential demand

description: The more expensive fuels and the health-threatening air pollution make even necessary the spread of such a fuel, which serves as a solution to these problems. In our country at present there are three public CNG filling stations, two of them are located in Gyôr and Szeged and the third one was opened at the end of October in Budapest. The lack of infrastructure obstructs the spread of the methane gas powered cars in Hungary. During my research getting information by means of a test questionnaire I measured the fuel selection of the drivers and their opinion about alternative fuels. Then on the basis of the results I determined the potential target audience of the bio-CNG. As it is also typical in our country, the most of the respondents use gasoline-powered vehicle and drive less than 12 000 km/year on an average. 55% of the respondents would have their car converted in order to refuel cheaper and to protect the environment, consequently there would be demand for CNG. The potential target audience is the urban population below the age of 41 with higher education degree and average salary. One of my future objectives is to design a CNG filling station network in Hajdú-Bihar county considering the demand of car owners.
Boundary S matrices with N=2 supersymmetry
Creators: name: Nepomechie, Rafael I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the exact boundary S matrix for breathers of the N=2 supersymmetric sine-Gordon model. We argue that this S matrix has three independent parameters, in agreement with a recently-proposed action. We also show, contrary to a previous claim, that the ``universal'' supersymmetric boundary S matrix commutes with two supersymmetry charges. General N=2 supersymmetric boundary integrable models are expected to have boundary S matrices with a similar structure.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX; amssymb, no figures
Graded automorphisms of quantum affine spaces
Creators: name: Jin, Hai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper computes the graded automorphism group of quantum affine spaces. Specifically, we determine that this group is isomorphic to a semi-direct product of a blocked diagonal matrix group and a permutation group.
Aceria vermiculus
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Aceria
Aceria vermiculus

description: Aceria vermiculus (Nalepa, 1918)
 Eriophyes vermiculus Nalepa, 1918: 65–66.
 Aceria vermiculus; Amrine & Stasny, 1994: 95.
 Host. Ficus parietalis (Moraceae).
 Habit. Galls.
 Distribution. Indonesia (Java).
 Remarks. Nalepa (1918) provided no figures for this species.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, 2009, 2257, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2257 on page 45
Growth and venture capital investment potential for university spin-offs in Hungary
Creators: name: Becsky-Nagy, Patrícia
name: Becsky-Nagy, Patrícia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: International Development
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: venture capital
subject: spin-off JEL classification codes: G24
subject: M13

description: Venture backed spin-offs represent a low proportion of companies, even of innovative companies. The research question was, whether these companies have an important role in innovation and economic growth. I present the most important indicators of innovation in connection with entrepreneurship, the measures of start-ups, mainly the high-tech ones. I describe the position of venture capital industry nowadays, detailing the classical venture capital investments, targeting high-growth potential small firms, even university spin-offs. The study presents the results of a survey made as a counterpart of an academic research team, examining spin-offs, entrepreneurs and technology transfer in the most important Hungarian universities. I found that the most important obstacles of venture capital investments in high-tech spin-offs are the information gap between demand and supply side, the lack of entrepreneurs’ willingness to give up freedom in decision making, despite of low managerial skills. The low quality of financial environment is also an obstacle of the segment.
Application of Augmented reality (AR) for Surgery and Patient Care
Creators: name: Sailee Bhambere
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 100509 Video Communications
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 100402 Medical Biotechnology Diagnostics (incl. Biosensors)
subject: FOS: Medical biotechnology
subject: 100599 Communications Technologies not elsewhere classified

description: Digital technologies and computer driven technologies have become an integral part of the surgeries and patient care, as within the entire healthcare system. Augmented reality (AR) is one such technology that has been around for a while but the utilization in healthcare has not been at par with its potential. This Review focuses on breaking down the technology and discussing its specific applications in detail, as well as the limitations and methods to overcome them.
Optimization of photoluminescence from W centers in silicon-on-insulator
Creators: name: Buckley, Sonia M.
name: Tait, Alex N.
name: Moody, Galan
name: Olson, Stephen
name: Herman, Joshua
name: Silverman, Kevin L.
name: Rao, Satyavolu Papa
name: Nam, Sae Woo
name: Mirin, Richard P.
name: Shainline, Jeffrey M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: W centers are trigonal defects generated by self-ion implantation in silicon that exhibit photoluminescence at 1.218 $μ$m. We have shown previously that they can be used in waveguide-integrated all-silicon light-emitting diodes (LEDs). Here we optimize the implant energy, fluence and anneal conditions to maximize the photoluminescence intensity for W centers implanted in silicon-on-insulator, a substrate suitable for waveguide-integrated devices. After optimization, we observe near two orders of magnitude improvement in photoluminescence intensity relative to the conditions with the stopping range of the implanted ions at the center of the silicon device layer. The previously demonstrated waveguide-integrated LED used implant conditions with the stopping range at the center of this layer. We further show that such light sources can be manufactured at the 300-mm scale by demonstrating photoluminescence of similar intensity from 300 mm silicon-on-insulator wafers. The luminescence uniformity across the entire wafer is within the measurement error.
Renormalization group approach to energy level statistics at the integer quantum Hall transition
Creators: name: Cain, Philipp
name: Roemer, Rudolf A.
name: Raikh, Mikhail E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the real-space renormalization group (RG) approach to the study of the energy level statistics at the integer quantum Hall (QH) transition. Previously it was demonstrated that the RG approach reproduces the critical distribution of the {\em power} transmission coefficients, i.e., two-terminal conductances, $P_{\text c}(G)$, with very high accuracy. The RG flow of $P(G)$ at energies away from the transition yielded the value of the critical exponent, $ν$, that agreed with most accurate large-size lattice simulations. To obtain the information about the level statistics from the RG approach, we analyze the evolution of the distribution of {\em phases} of the {\em amplitude} transmission coefficient upon a step of the RG transformation. From the fixed point of this transformation we extract the critical level spacing distribution (LSD). This distribution is close, but distinctively different from the earlier large-scale simulations. We find that away from the transition the LSD crosses over towards the Poisson distribution. Studying the change of the LSD around the QH transition, we check that it indeed obeys scaling behavior. This enables us to use the alternative approach to extracting the critical exponent, based on the LSD, and to find $ν=2.37\pm0.02$ very close to the value established in the literature. This provides additional evidence for the surprising fact that a small RG unit, containing only five nodes, accurately captures most of the correlations responsible for the localization-delocalization transition.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures
title: SELF-ADJUSTING SLIDING ORTHOPAEDIC EXTERNAL FIXATOR
Creators: name: Ali Abdullah Mohammed,
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2019

description: ABSTRACT SELF-ADJUSTING SLIDING ORTHOPAEDIC EXTERNAL FIXATOR By ALI ABDULLAH MOHAMMED Reg. No. 201075241 The aim of this work is to propose and test the implementation of a self-adjusting sliding orthopaedic external fixator that addresses the technical difficulties faced in the clinical practice in the application of the available external fixators to dislocated elbows. Applying a hinged external fixator over a dislocated elbow joint allows joint reduction and permits early joint mobilisation and rehabilitation. For a successful application of such a hinged fixator, an exact identification of the joint’s centre of rotation has to be done, and it also has to be matched with the centre of the hinge. Although external fixation can be done under the general orthopaedic practice, identifying the elbow’s centre of rotation is technically demanding and is usually done by a senior surgeon in a specialized centre and needs radiological imaging. This work is a step towards easier and more feasible elbow external fixators that can be placed without radiological guidance and without the need to identify the centre of rotation.
Acerimina terminaliae Keifer 1974
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Acerimina
Acerimina terminaliae

description: Acerimina terminaliae Keifer, 1974
 Acerimina terminaliae Keifer, 1974: 1–2.
 Acerimina terminaliae; Keifer & Knorr, 1978: 15.
 Acerimina terminaliae; Amrine & Stasny, 1994: 99.
 Host. Terminalia catappa (Combretaceae).
 Habit. Base of nuts.
 Distribution. Thailand (Pattaya).
 Remarks. The host plant given in Keifer (1974) and Amrine & Stasny (1994) is in error; Keifer & Knorr (1978) gave the correct host.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, 2009, 2257, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2257 on page 46
Assessment and optimization of the fast inertial relaxation engine (FIRE) for energy minimization in atomistic simulations and its implementation in LAMMPS
Creators: name: Guénolé, Julien
name: Nöhring, Wolfram G.
name: Vaid, Aviral
name: Houllé, Frédéric
name: Xie, Zhuocheng
name: Prakash, Aruna
name: Bitzek, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In atomistic simulations, pseudo-dynamics relaxation schemes often exhibit better performance and accuracy in finding local minima than line-search-based descent algorithms like steepest descent or conjugate gradient. Here, an improved version of the fast inertial relaxation engine (FIRE) and its implementation within the open-source code LAMMPS is presented. It is shown that the correct choice of time integration scheme and minimization parameters is crucial for performance.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables and 6 algorithms
Search for Narrow NNpi Resonances in Exclusive p p -> p p pi+ pi- Measurements
Creators: name: Brodowski, W.
name: Paetzold, J.
name: Bilger, R.
name: Calen, H.
name: Clement, H.
name: Ektrom, C.
name: Fransson, K.
name: Greiff, J.
name: Haggstrom, S.
name: Hoistad, B.
name: Johanson, J.
name: Johansson, A.
name: Johannsson, T.
name: Kilian, K.
name: Kullander, S.
name: Kupsc, A.
name: Marciniewski, P.
name: Morosov, B.
name: Oelert, W.
name: Ruber, R. J. M. Y.
name: Schepkin, M.
name: Scobel, W.
name: Stepaniak, J.
name: Sukhanov, A.
name: Turowiecki, A.
name: Wagner, G. J.
name: Wilhelmi, Z.
name: Zabierowski, J.
name: Zlomanczuk, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Narrow structures in the range of a few MeV have been searched for in p p pi+ and p p pi- invariant mass spectra obtained from exclusive measurements of the p p -> p p pi+ pi- reaction at Tp = 725, 750 and 775 MeV using the PROMICE/WASA detector at CELSIUS. The selected reaction is particularily well suited for the search for NN and / or N Delta decoupled dibaryon resonances. Except for a possible fluctuation at 2087 MeV/c^2 in Mpppi- no narrow structures could be identified neither in Mpppi+ nor in Mpppi- on the 3 sigma level of statistical significance, giving an upper limit (95% C.L.) for dibaryon production in this reaction of sigma < 20 nb for 2020 MeV/c^2 < m(dibaryon) < 2085 MeV/c^2
description: 3 pages, 4 figures
Cross border co-operation in rural areas giving the example of Bihar region
Creators: name: Bujdosó, Zoltán
name: Dávid, Lóránt
name: Uakhitova, Gulmira
name: Bujdosó, Zoltán
name: Dávid, Lóránt
name: Uakhitova, Gulmira
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: International Development
subject: Rural areas
subject: cross border co-operation
subject: Hajdú-Bihar/Bihor

description: After the political changes in 1990-ies in Hungary and in East-Central Europe the process of forming cross-border regional cooperations reached a new period. The border regions of the different national states join to encourage co-operation. The most remarkably connected system in our region is the Carpathian Euroregion. This paper deals with one of the most successful initiatives started between Hungary and Romania. The most outstanding co-operation of the past few years exists between the settlements of the former Bihar County which territory today belongs to two countries. The aims of the paper are to research the development of the border region; to reveal the factors of the cooperation and to observe the possibilities for the development. To obtain the goals desktop research, cluster analysis and data analysis were used, as statistic methods. The results emphasize that the development and renewal of the cross-border co-operations were supported by historical factors and good practices adapted from Western Europe. Although economic backwardness or the administrative problems are against the cooperation, historical economic connections facilitate the common work in the Hungarian-Romanian border region.
Using MRNet to Predict Lunar Rock Categories Detected by Chang'e 5 Probe
Creators: name: Cui, Jin
name: Zou, Yifei
name: Zhang, Siyuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: China's Chang'e 5 mission has been a remarkable success, with the chang'e 5 lander traveling on the Oceanus Procellarum to collect images of the lunar surface. Over the past half century, people have brought back some lunar rock samples, but its quantity does not meet the need for research. Under current circumstances, people still mainly rely on the analysis of rocks on the lunar surface through the detection of lunar rover. The Oceanus Procellarum, chosen by Chang'e 5 mission, contains various kind of rock species. Therefore, we first applied to the National Astronomical Observatories of the China under the Chinese Academy of Sciences for the Navigation and Terrain Camera (NaTeCam) of the lunar surface image, and established a lunar surface rock image data set CE5ROCK. The data set contains 100 images, which randomly divided into training, validation and test set. Experimental results show that the identification accuracy testing on convolutional neural network (CNN) models like AlexNet or MobileNet is about to 40.0%. In order to make full use of the global information in Moon images, this paper proposes the MRNet (MoonRockNet) network architecture. The encoding structure of the network uses VGG16 for feature extraction, and the decoding part adds dilated convolution and commonly used U-Net structure on the original VGG16 decoding structure, which is more conducive to identify more refined but more sparsely distributed types of lunar rocks. We have conducted extensive experiments on the established CE5ROCK data set, and the experimental results show that MRNet can achieve more accurate rock type identification, and outperform other existing mainstream algorithms in the identification performance.
description: Published at the 8th International Conference on Advances in Machinery, Material Science and Engineering Application (MMSE 2022)
Application of Ugi three component reaction for the synthesis of quinapril hydrochloride
Creators: name: Bhushan B. Borase
name: Himanshu M. Godbole
name: Girij P. Singh
name: Pritesh R. Upadhyay
name: Anurag Trivedi
name: Varadaraj Bhat
name: Gautham G. Shenoy
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: A novel, efficient and concise synthesis of chirally pure quinapril hydrochloride is described. The key step is the formation of α-amino amide backbone in one step using Ugi three component reaction. This method allows short access to α-amino amide chain which is a part of many drugs used for treatment of high blood pressure. A large molecular library can be synthesized by changing the components in Ugi reaction.
Evolution of 3-dimensional Shape of Passively Evolving and Star-forming Galaxies at $z<1$
Creators: name: Satoh, Yuki K.
name: Kajisawa, Masaru
name: Himoto, Kazuharu G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the HST/ACS $I_{\rm F814W}$-band data, we investigated distribution of apparent axial ratios of $\sim21000$ galaxies with $M_{V}10^{11}M_{\odot}$ have $C/A\sim0.5$ irrespective of redshift. On the other hand, star-forming galaxies on the main sequence with $10^{9.5}$--$10^{11}M_{\odot}$ show no significant evolution in their shape at $0.2
description: 43 pages, 41 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
"Was soll Fatima tun?" Dilemmageschichten und Netzwerkkarten als Schlüssel zu Religiosität, Werten und Identität von Jugendlichen
Creators: name: Brodbeck, Kathrin
Publisher: name: Universität Bern
Year: 2017
Subjects: 200 Religion

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit umfasst drei Hauptteile: Im ersten Teil werden die thematischen Schwerpunkte dargelegt und der Interpretationsrahmen erarbeitet, im zweiten Teil folgt die Präsentation der Resultate. Der dritte Teil enthält die Diskussion der Resultate vor dem Hintergrund der vorgestellten Theoriekonzepte. Im Schlussfazit werden anhand der Resultate mögliche Handlungsperspektiven für die Religionspädagogik entwickelt. [Die elektronische Version wurde ohne Anhang publiziert. Dieser ist in der gedruckten Version vorhanden, welche an der Universität Bern zu finden ist.]