cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 46.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 04.03.1986, 08:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 216.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 24.09.1986, 09:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
MOESM4 of Life-span of in vitro differentiated Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes
Creators: name: Tamirat Gebru
name: Lalremruata, Albert
name: Kremsner, Peter
name: MordmĂźller, Benjamin
name: Held, Jana
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S2. TaqMan One-Step Real-Time RT-PCR (RNA-to-Ctâ ˘ 1-Step Kit) PCR mix and cycling conditions.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 209.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 13.09.1986, 08:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Composite Community-Aware Diversified Influence Maximization with Efficient Approximation
Creators: name: Guo, Jianxiong
name: Ni, Qiufen
name: Wu, Weili
name: Du, Ding-Zhu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Influence Maximization (IM) is a famous topic in mobile networks and social computing, which aims at finding a small subset of users to maximize the influence spread through online information cascade. Recently, some careful researchers paid attention to diversity of information dissemination, especially community-aware diversity, and formulated the diversified IM problem. The diversity is ubiquitous in a lot of real-world applications, but they are all based on a given community structure. In social networks, we can form heterogeneous community structures for the same group of users according to different metrics. Therefore, how to quantify the diversity based on multiple community structures is an interesting question. In this paper, we propose the Composite Community-Aware Diversified IM (CC-DIM) problem, which aims at selecting a seed set to maximize the influence spread and the composite diversity over all possible community structures under consideration. To address the NP-hardness of CC-DIM problem, we adopt the technique of reverse influence sampling and design a random Generalized Reverse Reachable (G-RR) set to estimate the objective function. The composition of a random G-RR set is much more complex than the RR set used for the IM problem, which will lead to inefficiency of traditional sampling-based approximation algorithms. Because of this, we further propose a two-stage algorithm, Generalized HIST (G-HIST). It can not only return a $(1-1/e-\varepsilon)$ approximate solution with at least $(1-δ)$ probability, but also improve the efficiency of sampling and ease the difficulty of searching by significantly reducing the average size of G-RR sets. Finally, we evaluate our G-HIST on real datasets against existing algorithms. The experimental results show the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm and its superiority over other baseline algorithms.
description: 15 pages
Interaction-Dependent Photon-Assisted Tunneling in Optical Lattices: A Quantum Simulator of Strongly-Correlated Electrons and Dynamical Gauge Fields
Creators: name: Bermudez, A.
name: Porras, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a scheme that combines photon-assisted tunneling by a moving optical lattice with strong Hubbard interactions, and allows for the quantum simulation of paradigmatic quantum many-body models. We show that, in a certain regime, this quantum simulator yields an effective Hubbard Hamiltonian with tunable bond-charge interactions, a model studied in the context of strongly-correlated electrons. In a different regime, we show how to exploit a correlated destruction of tunneling to explore Nagaoka ferromagnetism at finite Hubbard repulsion. By changing the photon-assisted tunneling parameters, we can also obtain a $t$-$J$ model with independently controllable tunneling $t$, super-exchange interaction $J$, and even a Heisenberg-Ising anisotropy. Hence, the full phase diagram of this paradigmatic model becomes accessible to cold-atom experiments, departing from the region $t\gg J$ allowed by standard single-band Hubbard Hamiltonians in the strong-repulsion limit. We finally show that, by generalizing the photon-assisted tunneling scheme, the quantum simulator yields models of dynamical Gauge fields, where atoms of a given electronic state dress the tunneling of the atoms with a different internal state, leading to Peierls phases that mimic a dynamical magnetic field.
description: closer to published version
Feasibility of the observation of a heavy scalar through the fully hadronic final state at the LHeC
Creators: name: Malwa, Elias
name: Kumar, Mukesh
name: Ruan, Xifeng
name: Mellado, Bruce
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The proposed future Large Hadron Electron Collider provides sufficient center of mass energies, $\sqrt{s}$, to probe heavy particles decaying into $W^\pm(Z)-$boson of mass $>2m_W$ $(2m_Z)$. In this work we present a study to produce one such heavy $C P$ even scalar $H$ of mass $2m_h < m_H < 2 m_t$ through charged-current production mode where $H \to W^+W^-$, where hadronic decay of $W^\pm-$boson is considered to reconstruct $m_H$. Due to the presence of missing energy and forward jet in this channel, it is challenging to reconstruct $m_H$ with above final state and thus we employed three different reconstruction methods and discuss the significance of each one. For this analysis we consider a benchmark value of $m_H = 270$\,GeV and $\sqrt{s} \approx 1.3$\,TeV with an assumed luminosity of 1\,ab$^{-1}$.
description: accepted for publication in EPJC
A Surfeit of SSH Cipher Suites
Creators: name: Paterson, Kenny
name: M.Albrecht
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Scan data for two internet-wide scans used in:Albrecht, M. R., Degabriele, J. P., Hansen, T. B., & Paterson, K. G. (2016). A surfeit of SSH cipher suites. In E. R. Weippl, S. Katzenbeisser, C. Kruegel, A. C. Myers, & S. Halevi, ACM CCS 16 (pp. 1480–1491). : ACM Press.All json files were produced by calling the also included parse.py script on a ZGrap output file (also in json). See example-2015-12.json for an example of such a file (where we replaced all IP addresses by 127.0.0.1).
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 81.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 28.04.1986, 13:45, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
GJMS-like operators on symmetric 2-tensors and their gravitational duals
Creators: name: Aros, Rodrigo
name: Bugini, Fabrizzio
name: Diaz, Danilo E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a family of higher-derivative conformal operators $P_{2k}^{(2)}$ acting on transverse-traceless symmetric 2-tensors on generic Einstein spaces. They are a natural generalization of the well-known construction for scalars. We first provide the alternative description in terms of a bulk Poincaré-Einstein metric by making use of the AdS/CFT dictionary and argue that their holographic dual generically consists of bulk massive gravitons. At one-loop quantum level, we put forward a holographic formula for the functional determinant of the higher-derivative conformal operators $P_{2k}^{(2)}$ in terms of the functional determinant for massive gravitons with standard and alternate boundary conditions. The analogous construction for vectors $P_{2k}^{(1)}$ is worked out as well and we also rewrite the holographic formula for unconstrained vector and traceless symmetric 2-tensor by decoupling the longitudinal part. Finally, we show that the holographic formula provides the necessary building blocks to address the massless and partially massless bulk gravitons. This is confirmed in four and six dimensions, verifying full agreement with results available in the literature.
description: 15 Pages, 0 figures. Minor changes
Additional file 1: Table S1. of The impact of onabotulinumtoxinA on severe headache days: PREEMPT 56-week pooled analysis
Creators: name: Matharu, Manjit
name: Halker, Rashmi
name: Pozo-Rosich, Patricia
name: DeGryse, Ronald
name: Adams, Aubrey Manack
name: Aurora, Sheena
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Percentage of patients with a measurable change in headache severity among patients with <30% reduction in headache-day frequency. Figure S1. Change from baseline in the number of severe headache days per 28-day period, among patients with <30% reduction in headache-day frequency. *P<0.001, â  P<0.05. Figure S2. Percentage of severe headache days, pooled across patients with <30% reduction in headache-day frequency. *P<0.001, â  P<0.05. (PDF 35 kb)
Asymptotically Hyperbolic Einstein Constraint Equations with Apparent Horizon Boundary and the Penrose Inequality for Perturbations of Schwarzschild-AdS
Creators: name: Khuri, Marcus
name: Kopiński, Jarosław
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove the existence of asymptotically hyperbolic solutions to the vacuum Einstein constraint equations with a marginally outer trapped boundary of positive mean curvature, using the constant mean curvature conformal method. As an application of this result, we verify the Penrose inequality for certain perturbations of Schwarzschild Anti-de Sitter black hole initial data.
description: 24 pages
Berger-Coburn-Lebow representation for pure isometric representations of product system over $\mathbb N^2_0$
Creators: name: Saini, Dimple
name: Trivedi, Harsh
name: Veerabathiran, Shankar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 46L08, 47A15, 47A53, 47B38, 47L55

description: We obtain Berger-Coburn-Lebow (BCL)-representation for pure isometric covariant representation of product system over $\mathbb{N}_0^2$. Then the corresponding complete set of (joint) unitary invariants is studied, and the BCL- representations are compared with other canonical multi-analytic descriptions of the pure isometric covariant representation. We characterize the invariant subspaces for the pure isometric covariant representation. Also, we study the connection between the joint defect operators and Fringe operators, and the Fredholm index is introduced in this case. Finally, we introduce the notion of congruence relation to classify the isometric covariant representations of the product system over $\mathbb{N}_0^2$.
description: 28 pages
Marketing Research and Its Coordination in USDA: A Historical Approach
Creators: name: Wiser, Vivian,
name: Bowers, Douglas E.
name: Wiser, Vivian,
name: Bowers, Douglas E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1963
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Marketing research
subject: Agricultural research
subject: Research coordination

description: For nearly 100 years, administration of marketing research within the U.S. Department of Agriculture and related agencies has ranged from nearly complete centralization in one agency to having marketing research in several agencies coordinated at a higher level. Coordination has been the subject of many studies, but no one method has proven entirely satisfactory. Marketing research is a useful case study of the administration of agricultural research.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 12.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 16.01.1986, 09:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Strukturmerkmale des Marktes von Wissenschaftsverlagen und deren globale Verteilung
Creators: name: Bruns, Andre
name: Lenke, Christopher
Publisher: name: Kolloquium Wissensinfrastruktur
Year: 2018

description: Der Vortrag handelt von der weltweiten Verlagslandschaft. Behandelt werden einerseits die wirtschaftlichen Strukturen der Anbieterseite im Bereich des wissenschaftlichen Publizierens und deren Konzentration von Marktmacht und andererseits die räumliche Verteilung von Verlagen unter Beachtung des weltweiten Publikationsaufkommens.
description: Kolloquium Wissensinfrastruktur, Wintersemester 2018/2019
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 37.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.02.1986, 10:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Splashes in isotropic media
Creators: name: Kolomeisky, Eugene B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The response of a medium to a sudden localized perturbation (a "splash") will be explained for isotropic media within the framework of linear response theory. In this theory splashes result from the interference of the collective excitations of the medium, with the outcome determined by the interplay between their phase and group velocities as well as the sign of the latter. The salient features of splashes are controlled by the existence of extremal values of the phase and the group velocities: the group velocity gives the expansion rate of the locus of the points where new wavefronts nucleate or existing ones disappear, while the phase velocity determines the large-time expansion rate of a group of wavefronts. If the group velocity is negative in a spectral range and takes on a minimal value within it, then converging wavefronts will be present in the splash. These results are relevant to the studies of several experimentally viable setups, such as a splash on the surface of deep water due to a small pebble or a raindrop, a splash in the two-dimensional electron gas caused by a short voltage pulse applied with the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope, or a bulk splash in superfluid $^{4}He$ due to formation of an electron bubble. Specifically, the gross features of the latter are determined by five extremal velocities. Additionally, due to the existence of a negative group velocity spectral range, some of the wavefronts in superfluid $^{4}He$ splash are converging.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, improved Figures, minor changes, version to be published in Phys. Rev. E
Additional file 19: of Hybrid assembly with long and short reads improves discovery of gene family expansions
Creators: name: Miller, Jason
name: Zhou, Peng
name: Mudge, Joann
name: Gurtowski, James
name: Hayan Lee
name: Thiruvarangan Ramaraj
name: Walenz, Brian
name: Junqi Liu
name: Stupar, Robert
name: Denny, Roxanne
name: Song, Li
name: Namrata Singh
name: Lyza Maron
name: McCouch, Susan
name: W. McCombie
name: Schatz, Michael
name: Tiffin, Peter
name: Young, Nevin
name: Silverstein, Kevin
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Primer sequences used for CRP amplification. (PDF 39Â kb)
Single-pixel imaging of a translational object
Creators: name: Li, Shijian
name: Cai, Yan
name: Wang, Yeliang
name: Yao, Xu-ri
name: Zhao, Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Image-free tracking methods based on single-pixel detectors (SPDs) can track a moving object at a very high frame rate, but they rarely can achieve simultaneous imaging of such an object. In this study, we propose a method for simultaneously obtaining the relative displacements and images of a translational object. Four binary Fourier patterns and two differential Hadamard patterns are used to modulate one frame of the object and then modulated light signals are obtained by SPD. The relative displacements and image of the moving object can be gradually obtained along with the detection. The proposed method does not require any prior knowledge of the object and its motion. The method has been verified by simulations and experiments, achieving a frame rate of 3332 Hz to acquire relative displacements of a translational object at a spatial resolution of $128 \times 128$ pixels using a 20000-Hz digital micro-mirror device. This proposed method can broaden the application of image-free tracking methods and obtain spatial information about moving objects.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures, 1 table
Anna von Deschwanden (1820-1862), verheiratete Zürcher, an Joseph Wolfgang von Deschwanden (1819-1866)
Creators: name: Deschwanden von, verheiratete Zürcher, Anna
name: Zürcher, Johann Melchior
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1859

description: Brief aus Zug.
Briefzusatz von Johann Melchior Zürcher-von Deschwanden, Ehemann
An Iterative 5G Positioning and Synchronization Algorithm in NLOS Environments with Multi-Bounce Paths
Creators: name: Li, Zhixing
name: Jiang, Fan
name: Wymeersch, Henk
name: Wen, Fuxi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: 5G positioning is a very promising area that presents many opportunities and challenges. Many existing techniques rely on multiple anchor nodes and line-of-sight (LOS) paths, or single reference node and single-bounce non-LOS (NLOS) paths. However, in dense multipath environments, identifying the LOS or single-bounce assumptions is challenging. The multi-bounce paths will make the positioning accuracy deteriorate significantly. We propose a robust 5G positioning algorithm in NLOS multipath environments. The corresponding positioning problem is formulated as an iterative and weighted least squares problem, and different weights are utilized to mitigate the effects of multi-bounce paths. Numerical simulations are carried out to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm. Compared with the benchmark positioning algorithms only using the single-bounce paths, similar positioning accuracy is achieved for the proposed algorithm.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 258.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 09.11.1986, 10:00, erstellt von Marco Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Additional file 1 of The cardiac distress inventory: A new measure of psychosocial distress associated with an acute cardiac event
Creators: name: Jackson, Alun C
name: Grande, Michael R Le
name: Rogerson, Michelle C
name: Ski, Chantal F
name: Amerena, John
name: Smith, Julian A
name: Hoover, Valerie
name: Alvarenga, Marlies E
name: Higgins, Rosemary O
name: Thompson, David R
name: Murphy, Barbara M
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1: CDI FACTORS based on cluster analysis 8 FACTOR 71 items: Items sorted by factor loading
Additional file 1: of The effect of using social pressure in cover letters to improve retention in a longitudinal health study: an embedded randomised controlled retention trial
Creators: name: Cotterill, Sarah
name: Howells, Kelly
name: Rhodes, Sarah
name: Bower, Peter
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Full text of the covering letters sent with the CLASSIC questionnaires. (PDF 66Â kb)
Violation of Kubo-Martin-Schwinger condition along a Rindler trajectory in polymer quantization
Creators: name: Hossain, Golam Mortuza
name: Sardar, Gopal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Existence of Unruh effect is often understood from the property of two-point function along Rindler trajectory where it satisfies KMS condition. In particular, it exhibits the so-called KMS periodicity along imaginary time direction. Corresponding period is then identified with reciprocal of Unruh temperature times Boltzmann constant. We show here that the two-point function including leading order perturbative corrections due to polymer quantization, the quantization method used in loop quantum gravity, violates KMS condition in low-energy regime. This violation is caused by correction terms which are not Lorentz invariants. Consequently, polymer corrected two-point function along Rindler trajectory looses its thermal interpretation. We discuss its implications on existence of Unruh effect in the context of polymer quantization.
description: 6 pages, revtex4; v2 few clarifications on domain of perturbation added; v3 initials in title expanded, few discussions and a reference are added, to match with the published version
Atomistic modelling and characterizaion of light sources based on small-amplitude short-period periodically bent crystals
Creators: name: Korol, Andrei V.
name: Solov'yov, Andrey V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The feasibility of gamma-ray light sources based on the channeling phenomenon of ultrarelativistic electrons and positrons in oriented crystals that are periodically bent with Small Amplitude and Short Period (SASP) is demonstrated by means of rigorous numerical modelling that accounts for the interaction of a projectile with all atoms of the crystalline environment. Numerical data on the spectral distribution, brilliance, number of photons and power of radiation emitted by 10 GeV electron and positron beams passing through diamond, silicon and germanium crystals are presented and analyzed. The case studies presented in the paper refer to the FACET-II beams available at the SLAC facility. It is shown that the SASP bending gives rise to the radiation enhancement in the GeV photon energy range where the peak brilliance of radiation can be as high as on the 10^{24} photons/s/mrad^2/mm^2/0.1BW. The parameters of radiation can be tuned by varying the amplitude and period of bending.
description: 25 pages, 17 figures
Manifold Rewiring for Unlabeled Imaging
Creators: name: Debarnot, Valentin
name: Kishore, Vinith
name: Shi, Cheng
name: Dokmanić, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Geometric data analysis relies on graphs that are either given as input or inferred from data. These graphs are often treated as "correct" when solving downstream tasks such as graph signal denoising. But real-world graphs are known to contain missing and spurious links. Similarly, graphs inferred from noisy data will be perturbed. We thus define and study the problem of graph denoising, as opposed to graph signal denoising, and propose an approach based on link-prediction graph neural networks. We focus in particular on neighborhood graphs over point clouds sampled from low-dimensional manifolds, such as those arising in imaging inverse problems and exploratory data analysis. We illustrate our graph denoising framework on regular synthetic graphs and then apply it to single-particle cryo-EM where the measurements are corrupted by very high levels of noise. Due to this degradation, the initial graph is contaminated by noise, leading to missing or spurious edges. We show that our proposed graph denoising algorithm improves the state-of-the-art performance of multi-frequency vector diffusion maps.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 152.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 14.07.1986, 09:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Star cluster disruption in the starburst galaxy Messier 82
Creators: name: Li, Shuo
name: de Grijs, Richard
name: Anders, Peter
name: Li, Chengyuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using high-resolution, multiple-passband Hubble Space Telescope images spanning the entire optical/near-infrared wavelength range, we obtained a statistically complete sample, $U$-band selected sample of 846 extended star clusters across the disk of the nearby starburst galaxy M82. Based on careful analysis of their spectral energy distributions, we determined their galaxy-wide age and mass distributions. The M82 clusters exhibit three clear peaks in their age distribution, thus defining a relatively young, log(t/yr) < 7.5, an intermediate-age, log(t/yr) $\in$ [7.5, 8.5], and an old sample, log(t/yr) > 8.5. Comparison of the completeness-corrected mass distributions offers a firm handle on the galaxy's star cluster disruption history. The most massive star clusters in the young and old samples are (almost) all concentrated in the most densely populated central region, while the intermediate-age sample's most massive clusters are more spatially dispersed, which may reflect the distribution of the highest-density gas throughout the galaxy's evolutionary history, combined with the solid-body nature of the galaxy's central region.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, 2 online-only data tables; ApJS, in press
Additional file 1: of Health promotion interventions for community-dwelling older people with mild or pre-frailty: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Frost, Rachael
name: Belk, Celia
name: Jovicic, Ana
name: Ricciardi, Federico
name: Kalpa Kharicha
name: Gardner, Benjamin
name: Iliffe, Steve
name: Goodman, Claire
name: Manthorpe, Jill
name: Vari Drennan
name: Walters, Kate
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table of detailed study characteristics. (DOCX 29 kb)
Fault Induced Delayed Voltage Recovery in a Long Inhomogeneous Power Distribution Feeder
Creators: name: Stolbova, Irina
name: Backhaus, Scott
name: Chertkov, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We analyze the dynamics of a distribution circuit loaded with many induction motor and subjected to sudden changes in voltage at the beginning of the circuit. As opposed to earlier work \cite{13DCB}, the motors are disordered, i.e. the mechanical torque applied to the motors varies in a random manner along the circuit. In spite of the disorder, many of the qualitative features of a homogenous circuit persist, e.g. long-range motor-motor interactions mediated by circuit voltage and electrical power flows result in coexistence of the spatially-extended and propagating normal and stalled phases. We also observed a new phenomenon absent in the case without inhomogeneity/disorder. Specifically, transition front between the normal and stalled phases becomes somewhat random, even when the front is moving very slowly or is even stationary. Motors within the blurred domain appears in a normal or stalled state depending on the local configuration of the disorder. We quantify effects of the disorder and discuss statistics of distribution dynamics, e.g. the front position and width, total active/reactive consumption of the feeder and maximum clearing time.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Performance of the Electromagnetic Pixel Calorimeter Prototype EPICAL-2
Creators: name: Alme, J.
name: Barthel, R.
name: van Bochove, A.
name: Borshchov, V.
name: Bosley, R.
name: Brink, A. van den
name: Broeils, E.
name: Büsching, H.
name: Eikeland, V. N.
name: Groettvik, O. S.
name: Han, Y. H.
name: van der Kolk, N.
name: Kim, J. H.
name: Kim, T. J.
name: Kwon, Y.
name: Mager, M.
name: Malik, Q. W.
name: Okkinga, E.
name: Park, T. Y.
name: Peitzmann, T.
name: Pliquett, F.
name: Protsenko, M.
name: Reidt, F.
name: van Rijk, S.
name: Røed, K.
name: Rogoschinski, T. S.
name: Röhrich, D.
name: Rossewij, M. J.
name: Ruis, G. B.
name: Solheim, E. H.
name: Tymchuk, I.
name: Ullaland, K.
name: Watson, N. K.
name: Yokoyama, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first evaluation of an ultra-high granularity digital electromagnetic calorimeter prototype using 1.0-5.8 GeV/c electrons is presented. The $25\times10^6$ pixel detector consists of 24 layers of ALPIDE CMOS MAPS sensors, with a pitch of around 30~$μ$m, and has a depth of almost 20 radiation lengths of tungsten absorber. Ultra-thin cables allow for a very compact design. The properties that are critical for physics studies are measured: electromagnetic shower response, energy resolution and linearity. The stochastic energy resolution is comparable with the state-of-the art resolution for a Si-W calorimeter, with data described well by a simulation model using GEANT and Allpix$^2$. The performance achieved makes this technology a good candidate for use in the ALICE FoCal upgrade, and in general demonstrates the strong potential for future applications in high-energy physics.
description: 30 pages, 19 figures, submitted to JINST
Small Transformers Compute Universal Metric Embeddings
Creators: name: Kratsios, Anastasis
name: Debarnot, Valentin
name: Dokmanić, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 68T07, 30L05, 68R12, 68T30, 05C12

description: We study representations of data from an arbitrary metric space $\mathcal{X}$ in the space of univariate Gaussian mixtures with a transport metric (Delon and Desolneux 2020). We derive embedding guarantees for feature maps implemented by small neural networks called \emph{probabilistic transformers}. Our guarantees are of memorization type: we prove that a probabilistic transformer of depth about $n\log(n)$ and width about $n^2$ can bi-Hölder embed any $n$-point dataset from $\mathcal{X}$ with low metric distortion, thus avoiding the curse of dimensionality. We further derive probabilistic bi-Lipschitz guarantees, which trade off the amount of distortion and the probability that a randomly chosen pair of points embeds with that distortion. If $\mathcal{X}$'s geometry is sufficiently regular, we obtain stronger, bi-Lipschitz guarantees for all points in the dataset. As applications, we derive neural embedding guarantees for datasets from Riemannian manifolds, metric trees, and certain types of combinatorial graphs. When instead embedding into multivariate Gaussian mixtures, we show that probabilistic transformers can compute bi-Hölder embeddings with arbitrarily small distortion.
description: 42 pages, 10 Figures, 3 Tables
Dynamics of suspensions of hydrodynamically structured particles: Analytic theory and experiment
Creators: name: Riest, Jonas
name: Eckert, Thomas
name: Richtering, Walter
name: Nägele, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an easy-to-use analytic toolbox for the calculation of short-time transport properties of concentrated suspensions of spherical colloidal particles with internal hydrodynamic structure, and direct interactions described by a hard-core or soft Hertz pair potential. The considered dynamic properties include self-diffusion and sedimentation coefficients, the wavenumber-dependent diffusion function determined in dynamic scattering experiments, and the high-frequency shear viscosity. The toolbox is based on the hydrodynamic radius model (HRM) wherein the internal particle structure is mapped on a hydrodynamic radius parameter for unchanged direct interactions, and on an existing simulation data base for solvent-permeable and spherical annulus particles. Useful scaling relations for the diffusion function and self-diffusion coefficient, known to be valid for hard-core interaction, are shown to apply also for soft pair potentials. We further discuss extensions of the toolbox to long-time transport properties including the low-shear zero-frequency viscosity and the long-time self-diffusion coefficient. The versatility of the toolbox is demonstrated by the analysis of a previous light scattering study of suspensions of non-ionic PNiPAM microgels [Eckert et al., J. Chem. Phys., 2008, 129, 124902] in which a detailed theoretical analysis of the dynamic data was left as an open task. By the comparison with Hertz potential based calculations, we show that the experimental data are consistently and accurately described using the Verlet-Weis corrected Percus-Yevick structure factor as input, and for a solvent penetration length equal to three percent of the excluded volume radius. This small solvent permeability of the microgel particles has a significant dynamic effect at larger concentrations.
description: 25 pages, 24 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 283.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 10.12.1986, 13:15, erstellt von Michele Bianda, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Additional file 1: of Art therapy and music reminiscence activity in the prevention of cognitive decline: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Rathi Mahendran
name: Rawtaer, Iris
name: Fam, Johnson
name: Wong, Jonathan
name: Kumar, Alan
name: Mihir Gandhi
name: Jing, Kenny
name: Feng, Lei
name: Ee Kua
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: SPIRIT Checklist. Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (PDF 122Â kb)
A Comparison of Solutions of Two Convolution-Type Unidirectional Wave Equations
Creators: name: Erbay, H. A.
name: Erbay, S.
name: Erkip, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35A35, 35C20, 35E15, 35Q53

description: In this work, we prove a comparison result for a general class of nonlinear dispersive unidirectional wave equations. The dispersive nature of one-dimensional waves occurs because of a convolution integral in space. For two specific choices of the kernel function, the Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation and the Rosenau equation that are particularly suitable to model water waves and elastic waves, respectively, are two members of the class. We first prove an energy estimate for the Cauchy problem of the nonlocal unidirectional wave equation. Then, for the same initial data, we consider two distinct solutions corresponding to two different kernel functions. Our main result is that the difference between the solutions remains small in a suitable Sobolev norm if the two kernel functions have similar dispersive characteristics in the long-wave limit. As a sample case of this comparison result, we provide the approximations to the hyperbolic conservation law.
description: 12 pages, to appear in Applicable Analysis
Das ORCID-DE-Projekt - Perspektiven, Positionen und ein Ausblick
Creators: name: Pietsch, Christian
name: Summann, Friedrich
Publisher: name: Kolloquium Wissensinfrastruktur
Year: 2018

description: Am 8. Nov. fand in Bielefeld mit ca. 100 Teilnehmern der 3. und letzte ORCID-DE-Projektworkshop [1] statt. Da das Projekt im Sommer 2019 zu Ende geht, war der Zeitpunkt naheliegend, Verlauf und Projektergebnisse zusammenzufassen. Vorgestellt wurde dabei zudem das DINI-Positionspapier "Autorenidentifikation anhand der Open Researcher and Contributor ID (ORCID)" [2] und die Überlegung, einen Folgeantrag für das Projekt ORCID-DE zu stellen. Der Vortrag stellt eine Übersicht dieser Aspekte aus Bielefelder Sicht vor. [1] https://www.orcid-de.org/3-orcid-de-workshop/ [2] https://doi.org/10.18452/19528
description: Kolloquium Wissensinfrastruktur, Wintersemester 2018/2019
Quantum Wasserstein distance based on an optimization over separable states
Creators: name: Tóth, Géza
name: Pitrik, József
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We define the quantum Wasserstein distance such that the optimization of the coupling is carried out over bipartite separable states rather than bipartite quantum states in general, and examine its properties. Surprisingly, we find that the self-distance is related to the quantum Fisher information. We present a transport map corresponding to an optimal bipartite separable state. We discuss how the quantum Wasserstein distance introduced is connected to criteria detecting quantum entanglement. We define variance-like quantities that can be obtained from the quantum Wasserstein distance by replacing the minimization over quantum states by a maximization. We extend our results to a family of generalized quantum Fisher information quantities.
description: 25 pages including 2 figures, quantumarticle; v3: typos corrected, presentation improved, further calculations added
Additional file 1 of Shared component modelling of early childhood anaemia and malaria in Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania and Uganda
Creators: name: Roberts, Danielle J.
name: Zewotir, Temesgen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.