cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Network mechanism for generating genuinely correlative Gaussian states
Creators: name: Bai, Zhaofang
name: Du, Shuanping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generating a long-distance quantum state with genuine quantum correlation (GQC) is one of the most essential functions of quantum networks to support quantum communication. Here, we provide a deterministic scheme for generating multimode Gaussian states with certain GQC (including genuine entanglement). Efficient algorithms of generating multimode states are also proposed. Our scheme is useful for resolving the bottleneck in generating some multimode Gaussian states and may pave the way towards real world applications of preparing multipartite quantum states in current quantum technologies.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, 54 references
Entropy and the Combinatorial Dimension
Creators: name: Mendelson, S.
name: Vershynin, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We solve Talagrand's entropy problem: the L_2-covering numbers of every uniformly bounded class of functions are exponential in its shattering dimension. This extends Dudley's theorem on classes of {0,1}-valued functions, for which the shattering dimension is the Vapnik-Chervonenkis dimension. In convex geometry, the solution means that the entropy of a convex body K is controlled by the maximal dimension of a cube of a fixed side contained in the coordinate projections of K. This has a number of consequences, including the optimal Elton's Theorem and estimates on the uniform central limit theorem in the real valued case.
description: A final version of the paper (Inventiones Math., to appear) Only two applications added: one to Asymptotic Geometry (the optimal Elton Theorem) and the other to empirical processes (the uniform central limit theorem)
Stenus (Nestus) humiloides Smetana 1964
Creators: name: Macháčková, Lenka
name: Mikátová, Šárka
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus humiloides

description: Stenus (Nestus) humiloides Smetana, 1964
 Stenus (Nestus) humiloides Smetana, 1964: 48, Fig. 2.
One paratype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. L. Hromádka):
PARATYPE (♂): ’Slovak.mer.or. / Král.Chlmec / Smetana 19 [p] 54 / [on reverse:] 22.VII. [hw] // coll. / Hromádka
[p] // PARATYPUS [p] / Stenus / humiloides / m. [hw, red label] // 1962 [hw] / Smetana det. [p, red label]’.
 Current status. Junior subjective synonym of Stenus (Stenus) cephallenicus Bernhauer, 1913; see SCHÜLKE & SMETANA (2015).
description: Published as part of Macháčková, Lenka, Mikátová, Šárka & Hájek, Jiří, 2017, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 791-834 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on page 810, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0101, http://zenodo.org/record/5318735
Vacuum polarization in a static uniform electromagnetic field with applications to pulsars
Creators: name: Stoneham, Raymond John
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Quantum field theory
subject: Electromagnetic fields
subject: Pulsars
subject: Vacuum polarization

description: Relativistic quantum theory and plasma theory are extended and combined in this thesis. Specific response tensors (for a plasma) and vacuum polarization tensors are calculated and plasma techniques are used to treat certain relativistic quantum processes in the presence of a static uniform electromagnetic field. The linear vacuum polarization tensor in an electromagnetic wrench (i.e. in parallel electric and magnetic fields) is calculated exactly as a function of the field strengths and the wave vector. The tensor is renormalized explicitly by a consideration of its tensor structure. The wave properties and absorption coefficients (due to pair production) for the two electromagnetic modes of the birefringent vacuum are calculated exactly. The conditions for Cerenkov emission in the vacuum permeated by an electromagnetic wrench are investigated. An alternative method for calculating the linear vacuum polarization tensor in a magnetic field is developed using the relation between the imaginary part of the tensor and the probability for emission and absorption of a photon by an electron in a magnetic field. For a spatially dispersive medium the requirements of causality and special relativity are used to develop a generalized dispersion relation (a generalization of the Kramers-Krönig dispersion relation). An error is pointed out in earlier versions of this relation. The field-free linear vacuum polarization tensor is shown to satisfy the generalized dispersion relation explicitly. The quadratic vacuum polarization tensor in a magnetic field is calculated exactly as a function of the field strength and the wave vectors. The tensor is used to derive exact absorption coefficients due to photon splitting in the magnetized vacuum, including the effects of the magnetic field on the properties of the photons. The properties of the natural wave modes of a relativisticallystreaming electron-positron plasma in an intense magnetic field are explored. The results are applied to an interpretation of the polarization characteristics of pulsar radio emission. The wave properties for the optical, X-ray and y-ray emissions from the near magnetosphere of a pulsar are shown to be determined by the polarization of the magnetized vacuum. It is established that Cerenkov emission and photon splitting in the magnetized vacuum are insignificant in a pulsar magnetosphere.
Study of the coincidences between the gravitational wave detectors EXPLORER and NAUTILUS in 2001
Creators: name: Astone, P.
name: Babusci, D.
name: Bassan, M.
name: Bonifazi, P.
name: Carelli, P.
name: Cavallari, G.
name: Coccia, E.
name: Cosmelli, C.
name: D'Antonio, S.
name: Fafone, V.
name: Federici, G.
name: Frasca, S.
name: Giordano, G.
name: Marini, A.
name: Minenkov, Y.
name: Modena, I.
name: Modestino, G.
name: Moleti, A.
name: Pallottino, G. V.
name: Pizzella, G.
name: Quintieri, L.
name: Rocchi, A.
name: Ronga, F.
name: Terenzi, R.
name: Torrioli, G.
name: Visco, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the result from a search for bursts of gravitational waves using data collected by the cryogenic resonant detectors EXPLORER and NAUTILUS during the year 2001, for a total measuring time of 90 days. With these data we repeated the coincidence search performed on the 1998 data (which showed a small coincidence excess) applying data analysis algorithms based on known physical characteristics of the detectors. With the 2001 data a new interesting coincidence excess is found when the detectors are favorably oriented with respect to the Galactic Disk.
Exetastes ocellaris KUSLITZKY 2007
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Exetastes
Exetastes ocellaris

description: Exetastes ocellaris KUSLITZKY, 2007
M a t e r i a l: Kasachstan: Matai Wüste, 3 23-25.VI.1995, leg. J. Halada.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Kasachstan, Russland.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, 2015, Die paläarktischen Arten der Gattung Exetastes GRAVENHORST, 1829 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae) des Biologiezentrums Linz, Austria, pp. 1467-1500 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (2) on page 1487, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5282467
Nonlinear wave propagation in stratified shear flows
Creators: name: Brown, David John
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nonlinear wave equations
subject: Nonlinear waves
subject: Shear flow

description: It is now generally accepted that solitary waves are a commonly occurring and important dynamical feature in geophysical fluids. Waves of this type transfer mass, momentum and energy, and play a significant role in the generation of turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer (Christie, 1992; Rottman and Einaudi, 1993). In addition, since solitary waves often have large amplitudes they can provide an important mechanism for the generation of deep convection in a conditionally unstable atmosphere. The ubiquitous nature of these disturbances taken in conjunction with the high degree of nonlinearity of many observed waves compels further research in this area. Much of the theoretical work on solitary waves has been concerned with a treatment within the framework of weakly-nonlinear dispersive wave theory. It has become clear, however, that large discrepancies exist between the predictions of weakly-nonlinear theory and field observations, especially observations of highly nonlinear solitary waves in the atmosphere. This discrepancy has been attributed primarily to attempts to apply weakly-nonlinear theory outside its domain of validity. This thesis, therefore, is concerned with a fully-nonlinear treatment of internal solitary wave motions in continuously-stratified shear flows. The first part of this thesis is concerned with the description of highly nonlinear solitary waves in incompressible fluids and focuses on an exhaustive study of the solutions to the general form of the Dubreil-J acotin-Long equation. By considering a number of realistic ambient density and shear profiles, the treatment presented here considerably extends the work of Davis and Acrivos (1967), Tung et al. (1982) and Turkington et al. (1991). As well as being directly relevant to solitary wave propagation in the atmosphere and oceans, this investigation has yielded fundamental results on solitary waves in strongly non-Boussinesq fluids. In particular, this study has revealed a new class of overhanging internal solitary waves in continuously-stratified fluids, the existence of which is a direct consequence of relaxing the Boussinesq approximation. The second part of this thesis deals with time-evolution studies of boundarylayer atmospheric solitary waves using a variant of the fully-compressible, nonhydrostatic model developed by Klemp, Wilhelmsen and Droegemeier (Klemp and Wilhelmsen (1978), Droegemeier and Wilhelmsen (1987) ). This research shows that atmospheric solitary waves of large amplitude behave like solitons; ie., they emerge from interaction essentially unscathed, subject, however, to a significant phase shift. Furthermore, these high-resolution simulations reveal evidence for an -overturning instability in the interior of large amplitude waves with closed-circulation and provide an unprecedented view of transport processes, especially during interactions.
Experimental Electionomics: How Election Forecasts Influence Voter Turnout
Creators: name: Kaplan, Ben
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160699 Political Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Political science

description: We create forecasts as a way of reducing the uncertainty that surrounds uncertain events.Often, forecasts provide information that can be acted upon, and in the case of elections, theiruse as a decision aid can have a direct effect on the outcome of the election. Currently, it’sunclear how potential voters incorporate election forecasts in their decision making. To gain abetter understanding of this, a survey was created and distributed to 186 subjects. Participantswere introduced to two fictional candidates in a hypothetical presidential election, and providedtheir stances on a series of political issues. Subjects were asked whether or not they’d vote fortheir preferred candidate, and were randomly shown one of four different election forecasts.Then, they were asked again whether or not they’d vote for their preferred candidate. Overall,participants’ decision to turn out switched 14% of the time after being shown an electionforecast. There was no evidence to suggest that there is a relationship between the type offorecast shown and the likelihood that an individual switched his or her turnout decision. Thisresearch shows that election forecasts do have an impact voting behavior, but the mechanism bywhich this occurs remains unclear. As such, future research on this topic should be conducted tobetter understand how voters use forecasts. This will assist media outlets and campaigns in beingwell informed of the impact associated with forecast reporting, allowing American democracy togrow stronger.
Vital registration in Indonesia : a study of the completeness and behavioral determinants of reporting of births and deaths
Creators: name: Gardiner, P. T.
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1981
Subjects: subject: Recording and registration Indonesia
subject: Indonesia Statistics, Vital

description: While many studies of deficient registration systems have tended to emphasize organizational and methodological problems, it should be clear that, ultimately, registration is a behavioral phenomenon, measurable at the level of the individual or household and reflected in whether or not registration of a particular vital event is actually carried out. On a more aggregate level one can deal with the geographically defined registration units to see how differences between such units are related to the overall performance of the registration system within them. This thesis examines some aspects of registration behavior for births and deaths, at both the individual and aggregate levels, within a sample of villages in Indonesia, drawing on the results of a three-year Sample Vital Registration Project caried out by the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics. The impetus for the analysis came from the observation that the completeness of registration varied extensively among different groups of villages and that these differences were not always in expected directions, the prime example being the relatively poor performance of urban Project Areas relative to a number of those in rural parts of the country. Drawing on the limited literature on reasons for non-registration and on Indonesian experience, a framework is developed for studying registration behavior. The analysis then draws on the results of a series of surveys designed to specifically study knowledge of, attitudes toward, and practice of registration in these areas. Broadly, these results suggested that, like registration quality, perceptions and attitudes related to registration also varied between the different Project Areas and, in certain circumstances, within Project Areas in terms of registration behavior. It is suggested that the nature of social organization and communication about registration and about vital events within individual villages was an important factor in conditioning these perceptions and attitudes and that it was the relatively stronger social and ideological ties between village officials and the general population in some of the rural areas that helped explain why some of these areas performed as well as they did.
Untitled ItemEfficacy of vanillin as a principle constituent in mouth rinse.pdf
Creators: name: Taqa, Amer A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110501 Dental Materials and Equipment
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Efficacy of vanillin as a principle constituent in mouth rinse.pdf
A study of estimation procedures for time series models in economics
Creators: name: Pagan, Adrian
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1972
Subjects: subject: Time-series analysis
subject: Econometrics
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The thesis is concerned with the formulation and estimation of the autoregressive-moving average (ARMA) model, and its application to econometrics. Chapter 1 considers the origin of ARMA models and provides a discussion on the loss of optimal properties by a number of estimators under such a specification. Having established an a fortiori case for the ARMA model in economics, Chapter 2 derives the likelihood function in both the frequency and time domains, and outlines computational algorithms for its maximization - these being variants of the well known Gauss-Newton and Newton-Raphson techniques for the solution of systems of non-linear equations. Chapters 3 and 4 contain Monte Carlo experiments on the estimators proposed in Chapter 2. These were primarily constructed to assess the likely impact of small samples upon the distribution of the estimators, but, as well, some indication of the sample size at which asymptotic theorems will hold is gained. As the first four chapters were concerned with single-equation problems Chapter 5 provides a generalization of the methodology to systems of equations, and reports on some experiments conducted with the systems estimator. Finally Chapters 6 and 7 deal with applications of the ARMA model in economics. Chapter 6 demonstrates that a number of concepts appearing in economic theory e.g. permanent income, may be formulated as ARMA models, thereby enabling some estimates of these quantities to be made, while Chapter 7 compares the optimal ARMA estimator to ordinary least squares for a number of published studies, in order to demonstrate the extent of bias in conclusions based upon a use of the latter estimator. The final section of Chapter 7 outlines directions for future research.
A Comprehensive Study of Binary Compact Objects as Gravitational Wave Sources: Evolutionary Channels, Rates, and Physical Properties
Creators: name: Belczynski, Krzysztof
name: Kalogera, Vassiliki
name: Bulik, Tomasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new generation of ground-based interferometric detectors for gravitational waves is currently under construction or has entered the commissioning phase (LIGO, VIRGO, GEO600, TAMA). We study the most promising candidate sources for these detectors: inspiraling double compact objects. We use population synthesis methods to calculate the properties and coalescence rates of: double neutron stars, black hole-neutron star systems and double black holes. We also examine their formation channels. We explicitly account for the evolution of low-mass helium stars and investigate the possibility of common-envelope evolution involving helium stars as well as two evolved stars. As a result we identify a significant number of new formation channels for double neutron stars, in particular, leading to populations with very distinct properties. We discuss the theoretical and observational implications of such populations, but we also note the need for hydrodynamical calculations to settle the question of whether such common-envelope evolution is possible. We also present and discuss the physical properties of compact object binaries and identify a number of robust, qualitative features as well as their origin. Using the calculated coalescence rates we compare our results to earlier studies and derive expected detection rates for LIGO. We find that our most optimistic estimate for the first LIGO detectors reach a couple of events per year and our most pessimistic estimate for advanced LIGO detectors exceed 10 events per year.
description: 32 pages, 10 figures, ApJ 572, scheduled for June 10, 2002 issue; 2 paragraphs and 1 footnote added + few minor revisions
A geometry theory of wild arcs
Creators: name: Hemion, Geoffrey John
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1974
Subjects: subject: Topological imbeddings

description: A topological embedding of a I-cell in the 3-sphere is called an arc. Arcs which are wild at a single point have been the subject of a number of studies over the past twenty five years. They have proven to be interesting in their own right as well as being sources for examples of topological embeddings in 3-manifolds. This thesis is devoted to a characterization of arcs which are wild at a single point, at which they have finite penetration index, in terms of sequences of tame sets. In order to do this the notion of a "prime" arc is defined and a unique prime decomposition theorem is proved. The prime arcs have the property that "levels" of "echelon neighbourhoods", which are 3-cells surrounding the wild point, can be defined. The characterization involves studying these levels. If the penetration index is three the characterization becomes particularly easy and Chapter 6 is devoted to a description of arcs of penetration index three.
Improving singing voice separation using Deep U-Net and Wave-U-Net with data augmentation
Creators: name: Cohen-Hadria, Alice
name: Roebel, Axel
name: Peeters, Geoffroy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: State-of-the-art singing voice separation is based on deep learning making use of CNN structures with skip connections (like U-net model, Wave-U-Net model, or MSDENSELSTM). A key to the success of these models is the availability of a large amount of training data. In the following study, we are interested in singing voice separation for mono signals and will investigate into comparing the U-Net and the Wave-U-Net that are structurally similar, but work on different input representations. First, we report a few results on variations of the U-Net model. Second, we will discuss the potential of state of the art speech and music transformation algorithms for augmentation of existing data sets and demonstrate that the effect of these augmentations depends on the signal representations used by the model. The results demonstrate a considerable improvement due to the augmentation for both models. But pitch transposition is the most effective augmentation strategy for the U-Net model, while transposition, time stretching, and formant shifting have a much more balanced effect on the Wave-U-Net model. Finally, we compare the two models on the same dataset.
Fundamental aspects of quantum optics : a dissertation
Creators: name: Zheng, Xiping
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Quantum optics

description: The objective of this thesis is to investigate two fundamental problems of quantum optics: macroscopically distinguishable quantum superposition states and quantum chaos. After a brief introduction, Chapter II and Chapter III investigate the problem of superposition states. A method for generating the macroscopically distinguishable superposition states via single two-level atom dispersion was proposed by Savage et a/.[Opt.Lett. 15, 628(1990)]. In chapter II, an extension of this model to a three-level atom is investigated and the result shows that the superposition state can be obtained from the three-level model sytem in the dispersive limit. In chapter III, S ’ the effect of the atomic linewidth is considered. If the atomic linewidth is included, there will be two contradictory conditions for the generation of distinguishable superpositon states. This shows that the atomic linewidth prevents the formation of macroscopically distinguishable superpositon states by the proposed method. From chapter IV to chapter VI, we investigate the transition from a dissipative quantum system to a classically chaotic system. Specifically, wre apply the method of quantum trajectories to the case of optical second harmonic generation. In chapter V, the Q function is obtained numerically by this method and found to agree with the results obtained by solving the master equation. In chapter VI, the field amplitudes and mean photon number associated with a single quantum trajectory are investigated. The results show that the trajectory becomes more classical and the configuration of the classical strange attractor is approached as the field strength is increased. This is because the mean values of operator products factorize into products of mean values in the classical limit.
Predicting Smoking and Nicotine Dependence from the DSM-5 Alternative Model of Personality
Creators: name: Halberstadt, Alexandra L.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170101 Biological Psychology (Neuropsychology, Psychopharmacology, Physiological Psychology)
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Individuals with personality disorders (PDs) have higher morbidity and mortality than thegeneral population, and this may be due to maladaptive health behaviors such as smoking.Individual differences in underlying personality dimensions of behavioral undercontrol, affectivedysregulation, psychoticism, and antagonism are thought to explain the high comorbidity betweenPDs and smoking and nicotine dependence. However, little is known about how the Diagnostic andStatistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th Ed.; DSM-5) Section III trait model of personalitypathology relates to smoking and nicotine dependence. The current study examined this questionin a sample of 500 participants using the Levels of Personality Functioning Scale to assess generalpersonality dysfunction, the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 to measure specific traits, theFagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence to assess nicotine dependence, and questions aboutcurrent and past smoking to assess lifetime smoking behavior. Results demonstrated that two ofthe five higher-order personality traits (i.e., negative affectivity and detachment) predictedsmoking status (current vs former/never smokers), but none of the personality traits predictedlevel of nicotine dependence within the smokers. General personality pathology was notpredictive of smoking status or nicotine dependence. The relationships between negativeaffectivity and detachment and smoking status were still significant after controlling for othersmoking risk factors (i.e., drug/alcohol use and depression/anxiety symptoms), and afteraccounting for general personality pathology. Findings are discussed in regard to the generalvalidity of this new personality disorder diagnostic system.
Stenus (Stenus) jelineki Puthz 1968
Creators: name: Macháčková, Lenka
name: Mikátová, Šárka
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus jelineki

description: Stenus (Stenus) jelineki Puthz, 1968
 Stenus (s. str.) jelineki Puthz, 1968c: 10, Figs 6, 9, 10.
The holotype is deposited in NMPC (general collection):
HOLOTYPE (♂, dissected genitalia mounted on a separate plastic card):‘ Mexico 1908 / Georg Heyne [hw, pink label] // ♂ HOLO [hw] / TYPE [p] / [on reverse:] PUTHZ / 1967 [hw, pink label] // Stenus [p] / jelineki / nov.spec. [hw] / det. V.Puthz 196 [p] 7 [hw] // Mus. Nat.Pragae / Inv. [p] 20 123 [hw, orange label] // STENUS / JELINEKI [hw]’.
 Current status. Valid species, see HERMAN (2001b).
description: Published as part of Macháčková, Lenka, Mikátová, Šárka & Hájek, Jiří, 2017, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 791-834 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on pages 810-811, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0101, http://zenodo.org/record/5318735
Graph-based era segmentation of international financial integration
Creators: name: Bastidon, Cécile
name: Parent, Antoine
name: Jensen, Pablo
name: Abry, Patrice
name: Borgnat, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Assessing world-wide financial integration constitutes a recurrent challenge in macroeconometrics, often addressed by visual inspections searching for data patterns. Econophysics literature enables us to build complementary, data-driven measures of financial integration using graphs. The present contribution investigates the potential and interests of a novel 3-step approach that combines several state-of-the-art procedures to i) compute graph-based representations of the multivariate dependence structure of asset prices time series representing the financial states of 32 countries world-wide (1955-2015); ii) compute time series of 5 graph-based indices that characterize the time evolution of the topologies of the graph; iii) segment these time evolutions in piece-wise constant eras, using an optimization framework constructed on a multivariate multi-norm total variation penalized functional. The method shows first that it is possible to find endogenous stable eras of world-wide financial integration. Then, our results suggest that the most relevant globalization eras would be based on the historical patterns of global capital flows, while the major regulatory events of the 1970s would only appear as a cause of sub-segmentation.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures
Recursive Trust Graph Systems: Replacing Static Credit Scores with Epistemic Flow Networks
Creators: name: Prakash, Prashant
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Recursive Trust Graphs
Dynamic Credit Scoring
Epistemic Flow Networks
Trust Convergence Systems
Creditworthiness Modeling
Real-time Credit Repair
Recursive Trust Dynamics
YBIM (Yearning-Based Infinity Mathematics)
Non-linear Credit Models
Decentralized Trust Infrastructure
Agent-based Trust Systems
Fintech Innovation
AI Ethics and Trust
Behavioral Economics
Computational Finance
Credit Inclusion Models
Intent-based Systems
Dynamic Risk Assessment
Non-Halting Intelligence
Epistemic AI
Digital Identity Systems
Financial Inclusion
Digital Credit Systems
Central Bank Innovation
World Bank Trust Models
Sustainable Financial Infrastructure
Economic Resilience
Equitable Credit Scoring
Ontological Mathematics
Recursive Modeling
Infinity Mathematics
Recursive Credit Inclusion
Trust Clusters
Epistemic Governance

description: This paper introduces a new class of epistemic infrastructure called Recursive Trust Graph Systems (RTGS)—designed to fundamentally replace static credit scoring systems like CIBIL and FICO.

Instead of labeling individuals or institutions with a frozen score, RTGS models trust as a recursive, evolving flow, shaped by real-time intention, deviation, and context.It views creditworthiness not as a statistic, but as a living epistemic trajectory—capturing how agents align, repair, and evolve their credibility over time.

Built on the ontological foundations of Yearning-Based Infinity Mathematics (YBIM), RTGS reimagines trust as a non-halting, recursive process—resilient to shocks, inclusive by design, and fundamentally repairable.

💥 Why It Matters:

📉 Fixes the $2.6 trillion/year leak in global GDP caused by exclusionary credit systems.

🧠 Models intent, not just behavior—bringing ethics into economics.

🔁 Enables real-time trust healing for individuals, SMEs, AI agents, and nations.

🌍 Epistemically inclusive—trust becomes a right to evolve, not a privilege to preserve.

🔗 Designed for AI, supply chains, governance, and decentralized finance.

📐 Core Features:

Recursive Trust Updates via operator ℛ

Trust Clusters emerging through convergence

Epistemic Recovery Loops for self-repairing agents

Simulation Framework validating trust dynamics under edge cases

Macroeconomic Impact Modeling of recursive leakage and epistemic inclusion

🔮 Vision:

RTGS is more than a financial tool.It is the first epistemically alive trust system, capable of evolving with agents, adapting to context, and repairing belief.

It’s not just about credit.It’s about restoring the world’s ability to trust itself—recursively.
Exetastes segmentarius PEREZ 1895
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Exetastes
Exetastes segmentarius

description: Exetastes segmentarius PÉREZ, 1895
M a t e r i a l: Jordanien: Amman, Al Amiriyya, 1 13.IV.2002, leg. M. Snizek; Jordanien: 10 km nördlich Petra, 1 3. V.1996, leg. M. Halada; Jordanien: Petra, 1 14. V.1995, leg. K. Denes; Kasachstan: Mangistan Berge, Tushchibet, 1 V.2000, leg. J. Miatleuski; Marokko: 30 km nördlich Safi, Had Hararra, 130 m, 1 16.IV.2009, E. & P. Hajdaj; Marokko: 10 km westlich Tiznit, 4 6. V.1995, leg. M. Halada; Marokko: 10 km östlich Guelmim, 1 15-16.IV.1995, leg. M. Halada; Marokko: 40 km südwestlich Guelmim, 1 13.IV.1995, leg. M. Halada; Marokko: Tarnri, 70 km nördlich Agadir, 1 8. V.1995, leg. M. Halada; Syrien: Marbij, 1 9. V.1996, leg. M. Halada; Türkei: 40 km nordöstlich Muradiye, 2200 m, 2 5.VII.2000, leg. M. Halada; Türkei: Umgebung Güzelsu, 40 km südöstlich Van, 2000 m, 1 7. VI.2001, leg. K. Denes; Türkei: östlich Erzurum, 2000 m, 1 6.VII.2000, leg. M. Halada; Türkei: 20 km südöstlich Horasan, Delibaba, 1 3.VII.1997, leg. M. Halada; Türkei: 20 km westlich Agri, 1 2 4.VII.1996, leg. M. Halada; Türkei: 10 km westlich Urgup, 1 15. VI.1998, leg. M. Halada; Türkei: Urgup, 1 13. VI.1998, leg. M. Halada; Türkei: Karakus Dagi, nordöstlich Senirkant, 1 26. VI.2000, leg. M. Halada; Türkei: Umgebung Güzelsu, 40 km südöstlich Van, 2000 m, 1 7. VI.2001, leg. K. Denes; Türkei: Guzeloz, Cappadokia, 1 15. VI.1998, leg. M. Halada; Türkei: Nemrut Dagi, Karadut, 1 2.VII.1993, leg. K. Denes; Türkei: Umgebung Agri, 1 27. VI.1993, leg. M. Halada; Türkei: Umgebung Karabulak, 1 2 27. VI.1993, leg. K. Denes; Türkei: 10 km östlich Ereis, Van Golu, 1 25. VI.1997, leg. M. Halada; Tunesien: südlich Kebili, Blidette., 1 2 25- 27.III.2006, leg. J. Batelka & J. Starka.
V e r b r e i t u n g Südliche Paläarktis, neu für Jordanien, Kasachstan, Syrien und Tunesien.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, 2015, Die paläarktischen Arten der Gattung Exetastes GRAVENHORST, 1829 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae) des Biologiezentrums Linz, Austria, pp. 1467-1500 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (2) on page 1491, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5282467
Asymptotic Spectral Measures, Quantum Mechanics, and E-theory
Creators: name: Martinez, Diane
name: Trout, Jody
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 46L80 (Primary) 81R15, 28B05 (Secondary)

description: We study the relationship between POV-measures in quantum theory and asymptotic morphisms in the operator algebra E-theory of Connes-Higson. This is done by introducing the theory of "asymptotic" PV-measures and their integral correspondence with positive asymptotic morphisms on locally compact spaces. Examples and applications involving various aspects of quantum physics, including quantum noise models, semiclassical limits, strong deformation quantizations, and pure half-spin particles, are also discussed.
description: For journal version, see http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00220/bibs/2226001/22260041.htm
Pattern evolution in bending dielectric-elastomeric bilayers
Creators: name: Su, Yipin
name: Wu, Bin
name: Chen, Weiqiu
name: Destrade, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose theoretical and numerical analyses of smart bending deformation of a dielectric-elastic bilayer in response to a voltage, based on the nonlinear theory of electro-elasticity and the associated linearized incremental field theory. We reveal that the mechanism allowing the bending angle of the bilayer can be tuned by adjusting the applied voltage. Furthermore, we investigate how much can the bilayer be bent before it loses its stability by buckling when one of its faces is under too much compression. We find that the physical properties of the two layers must be selected to be of the same order of magnitude to obtain a consequent bending without encountering buckling. If required, the wrinkles can be designed to appear on either the inner or the outer bent surface of the buckled bilayer. We validate the results through comparison with those of the classical elastic problem.
The characteristic polynomial and determinant are not ad hoc constructions
Creators: name: Garibaldi, R. Skip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15 (Primary) 16 (Secondary)

description: The typical definition of the characteristic polynomial seems totally ad hoc to me. This note gives a canonical construction of the characteristic polynomial as the minimal polynomial of a "generic" matrix. This approach works not just for matrices but also for a very broad class of algebras including the quaternions, all central simple algebras, and Jordan algebras. The main idea of this paper dates back to the late 1800s. (In particular, it is not due to the author.) This note is intended for a broad audience; the only background required is one year of graduate algebra.
description: v2 is heavily revised and somewhat expanded. The product formula for the determinant on an algebra is proved
(De)Localization in the Prime Schrodinger Operator
Creators: name: de Oliveira, Cesar R.
name: Pellegrino, Giancarlo Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is reported a combined numerical approach to study the localization properties of the one-dimensional tight-binding model with potential modulated along the prime numbers. A localization-delocalization transition was found as function of the potential intensity; it is also argued that there are delocalized states for any value of the potential intensity.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures; to be published in J. Phys. A: Math. Gen
Coframe energy-momentum current. Algebraic properties
Creators: name: Itin, Yakov
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coframe (teleparallel) description of gravity is known as a viable alternative to GR. One of advantages of this model is the existence of a conserved energy-momentum current witch is covariant under all symmetries of the three-parameter Lagrangian. In this paper we study the relation between the covector valued current and the energy-momentum tensor. Algebraic properties of the conserved current for different values of parameters are derived. It is shown that the tensor corresponding to the coframe current is traceless and, in contrast to the electromagnetic field, has in general a non vanishing antisymmetric part. The symmetric part is also non zero for all values of the parameters. Consequently, the conserved current involves the energy-momentum as well as the rotational (spin) properties of the field.
Poems by Lu Yu (1125-1210)
Creators: name: Lu, You
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1974

description: The aim of this thesis is to present annotated translations of a representative selection of Lu Yu's (1125-1210) verse. The selection is restricted to lyric poetry (shih), for which Lu is best remembered, and includes tz'u and prose pieces which help towards an understanding of particular poems.
A Quantum Cosmological Model With Static and Dynamic Wormholes
Creators: name: Lemos, N. A.
name: Monerat, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantization is performed of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with a conformally invariant scalar field and a perfect fluid with equation of state $p=αρ$. A well-known discrete set of static quantum wormholes is shown to exist for radiation ($α=1/3$), and a novel continuous set is found for cosmic strings ($α= -1/3$), the latter states having throat radii of any size. In both cases wave-packet solutions to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation are obtained with all the properties of evolving quantum wormholes. In the case of a radiation fluid, a detailed analysis of the quantum dynamics is made in the context of the Bohm-de Broglie interpretation. It is shown that a repulsive quantum force inversely proportional to the cube of the scale factor prevents singularities in the quantum domain. For the states considered, there are no particle horizons either.
description: LaTex file, 13 pages. To appear in General Relativity and Gravitation
Exetastes tobiasi KUSLITZSKY 2007
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Exetastes
Exetastes tobiasi

description: Exetastes tobiasi KUSLITZKY, 2007, neues
M a t e r i a l: Tadschikistan: Westliches Pamir Gebirge, 30 km nördlich Rushan, 3500 m, 14 1 VII.2000, 3500-3700 m, 5 2 VIII.1998, leg. V. Gurko.
T a x o n o m i s c h e B e m e r k u n g Die vorliegenden sind neben der kurzen fadenförmigen Fühlergeissel durch die sehr lange Behaarung des Kopfes und Mesosomas charakterisiert und gehören nach meiner Meinung daher zu der von KUSLITZKY (2007) nach mehreren beschriebenen Art.
B e s c h r e i b u n g des: Körpergrösse 9-12 mm. Fühlergeissel mit 32-35 Gliedern, fadenförmig, kurz, präapikale Glieder quer. 1. Geisselglied 3,7-4,0x so lang wie breit und 0,51x so lang wie die Augen, 2. Geisselglied 1,9x so lang wie breit. Kopf lang abstehend behaart (so lang wie die Breite der basalen Geisselglieder). Schläfen deutlich rundlich verengt (Abb. 20). OOD 2,5. Gesicht 1,0x so breit wie die Augenlänge. Mandibel kurz, Zähne gleich lang. Clypeus 1,6-1,8x so breit wie lang, basal mit Querwulst, punktiert, apikal etwas konkav, geglättet, Apikalrand schwach zweibuchtig. Gesicht dicht punktiert, pistoma wenig vorragend, Stirn punktiert, glänzend. Malarindex 0,5. Genalleiste weit von der Mandibelbasis in die Hypostomalleiste mündend, diese wenig erhaben.
Mesosoma mit langen abstehenden hellbraunen Haaren. Mesoscutum und Mesopleuren mässig dicht grob punktiert, glänzend. Scutellum mässig erhaben, basale 0,5 gerandet (manchmal undeutlich), punktiert, etwas länger als breit. Propodeum punktiert, mit mehr oder weniger geglätteter Oberfläche, hintere Querleiste median deutlich. Spirakeln schlitzförmig. Coxen III 1,4x so lang wie breit. Femora III 5,4-5,5x so lang wie breit. Klauen III deutlich und lang gezähnt, apikal mässig gebogen (Abb. 5). Areola nicht oder kurz gestielt, Ramellus kurz, Nervulus interstitial oder etwas postfurkal.
Metasoma glatt und glänzend, 1. Tergit seitlich zerstreut behaart, 1,4-1,6x so lang wie breit, 2. Tergit 0,7x so lang wie breit. Bohrerklappen 1,5-1,7x so lang wie die Tibien III und 3,3x so lang wie das 1. Tergit. Bohrer leicht nach dorsal gebogen.
Färbung: Schwarz. Tergite 2-4 rot (manchmal mehr oder weniger verdunkelt). Coxen, Trochanteren und Trochantellen schwarz, Beine sonst rot, Tibien III apikal und aussen mehr oder weniger schwarz, Tarsen III schwarz. Pterostigma gelbbraun. Flügel etwas getrübt.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Tadschikistan.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, 2015, Die paläarktischen Arten der Gattung Exetastes GRAVENHORST, 1829 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae) des Biologiezentrums Linz, Austria, pp. 1467-1500 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (2) on pages 1492-1493, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5282467
De Donder-Weyl Equations and Multisymplectic Geometry
Creators: name: Paufler, C.
name: Roemer, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multisymplectic geometry is an adequate formalism to geometrically describe first order classical field theories. The De Donder-Weyl equations are treated in the framework of multisymplectic geometry, solutions are identified as integral manifolds of Hamiltonean multivectorfields. In contrast to mechanics, solutions cannot be described by points in the multisymplectic phase space. Foliations of the configuration space by solutions and a multisymplectic version of Hamilton-Jacobi theory are also discussed.
description: Talk given by H. Roemer at the 33rd Symposium on Mathematical Physics, Torun, Poland, June 2001
Stenus (Parastenus) jenisi Hromadka 1996
Creators: name: Macháčková, Lenka
name: Mikátová, Šárka
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus jenisi

description: Stenus (Parastenus) jenisi Hromádka, 1996
 Stenus (Parastenus) jenisi Hromádka, 1996: 7, Figs 1–6.
The holotype and one paratype are deposited in NMPC (ex coll. L. Hromádka):
 HOLOTYPE (♀, dissected genitalia mounted on a separate plastic card): ‘ Jenis Ivo leg. / Nepal centr. / Birazhanti- Gorapani / 4- 9.6.1992 [p] // coll. / Hromádka [p, blue label] // HOLOTYPUS / STENUS (Parastenus) / jenisi sp. n. / L. Hromádka, det. 1996 [p, red label]’.
 PARATYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘ NEPAL Parbat / Distr.Ghoropani / Pass 2850m 9.X. / 83 Smetana&Löbl [p] // coll. / Hromádka [p, blue label] // PARATYPUS / STENUS (Parastenus) / jenisi sp. n. / L. Hromádka, det. 1996 [p, red label]’.
 Current status. Stenus (Hemistenus) jenisi Hromádka, 1996; see SCHÜLKE & SMETANA (2015).
description: Published as part of Macháčková, Lenka, Mikátová, Šárka & Hájek, Jiří, 2017, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 791-834 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on page 811, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0101, http://zenodo.org/record/5318735
From Poincare to affine invariance: How does the Dirac equation generalize?
Creators: name: Kirsch, Ingo
name: Sijacki, Djordje
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generalization of the Dirac equation to the case of affine symmetry, with SL(4,R) replacing SO(1,3), is considered. A detailed analysis of a Dirac-type Poincare-covariant equation for any spin j is carried out, and the related general interlocking scheme fulfilling all physical requirements is established. Embedding of the corresponding Lorentz fields into infinite-component SL(4,R) fermionic fields, the constraints on the SL(4,R) vector-operator generalizing Dirac's gamma matrices, as well as the minimal coupling to (Metric-)Affine gravity are studied. Finally, a symmetry breaking scenario for SA(4,R) is presented which preserves the Poincare symmetry.
description: 34 pages, LaTeX2e, 8 figures, revised introduction, typos corrected
Data Augmentation for Drum Transcription with Convolutional Neural Networks
Creators: name: Jacques, Celine
name: Roebel, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: A recurrent issue in deep learning is the scarcity of data, in particular precisely annotated data. Few publicly available databases are correctly annotated and generating correct labels is very time consuming. The present article investigates into data augmentation strategies for Neural Networks training, particularly for tasks related to drum transcription. These tasks need very precise annotations. This article investigates state-of-the-art sound transformation algorithms for remixing noise and sinusoidal parts, remixing attacks, transposing with and without time compensation and compares them to basic regularization methods such as using dropout and additive Gaussian noise. And it shows how a drum transcription algorithm based on CNN benefits from the proposed data augmentation strategy.