cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Organic molecules on metal and oxide semiconductor substrates
Creators: name: Ruggieri, Charles M.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2016

description: Modern devices such as organic light emitting diodes use organic/oxide and organic/metal interfaces for crucial processes such as charge injection and charge transfer.  Understanding fundamental physical processes occurring at these interfaces is essential to improving device performance.  The ultimate goal of studying such interfaces is to form a predictive model of interfacial interactions, which has not yet been established.  To this end, this thesis focuses on obtaining a better understanding of fundamental physical interactions governing molecular self-assembly and electronic energy level alignment at organic/metal and organic/oxide interfaces.  This is accomplished by investigating both the molecular adsorption geometry using scanning tunneling microscopy, as well as the electronic structure at the interface using direct and inverse photoemission spectroscopy, and analyzing the results in the context of first principles electronic structure calculations.    First, we study the adsorption geometry of zinc tetraphenylporphyrin (ZnTPP) molecules on three noble metal surfaces: Au(111), Ag(111), and Ag(100).  These surfaces were chosen to systematically compare the molecular self-assembly and adsorption behavior on two metals of the same surface symmetry and two surface symmetries of one metal.  From this investigation, we improve the understanding of self-assembly at organic/metal interfaces and the relative strengths of competing intermolecular and molecule-substrate interactions that influence molecular adsorption geometry.    We then investigate the electronic structure of the ZnTPP/Au(111), Ag(111), and Ag(100) interfaces as examples of weakly-interacting systems.  We compare these cases to ZnTPP on TiO2(110), a wide-bandgap oxide semiconductor, and explain the intermolecular and molecule-substrate interactions that determine the electronic energy level alignment at the interface.  Finally we study tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ), a strong electron acceptor, on TiO2(110), which exhibits chemical hybridization accompanied by molecular distortion, as well as extreme charge transfer resulting in the development of a space charge layer in the oxide.  Thus, we present a broad experimental and theoretical perspective on the study of organic/metal and organic/oxide interfaces, elucidating fundamental physical interactions that govern molecular organization and energy level alignment.
Stolas cruentata
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Stolas
Stolas cruentata

description: Stolas cruentata (Erichson, 1847)
Cyrtonota cruentata Erichson, 1847: 152 (original description).
Mesomphalia deplorabunda Boheman, 1857: 41 (original description), syn. nov.
Type localities. Cyrtonota cruentata: ‘ Republica Peruana’; Mesomphalia deplorabunda: original type locality ‘ Bolivia’ modified here to Bolivia, Department of Cochabamba, Territory of the Yuracaré people according to the additional information from the Register of the BMNH collections.
Type material examined. Cyrtonota cruentata: HOLOTYPE: ♀, pinned, ‘11101 [w, p, s] || Type [red, p, cb] || cruentata | Er. Boh. | Perù v.Tschudi [g, hw, cb] || HOLOTYPE | des. L. Borowiec [r, p, cb] || HOLOTYPUS | Cyrtonota | cruentata | Erichson, 1847 | des. L. Borowiec [r, p, cb, bf]’ (ZMHB).
Mesomphalia deplorabunda: HOLOTYPE: ♀, pinned (missing right antenna): ‘Type [w, p, s, c, rf] || Bolivia [w, hw, s, circle label] || 46 | 70 [hw on underside of preceding label] || deplorabunda | Bhn. n. sp. [b, hw by Boheman, s] || Mesomphalia | deplorabunda | Type Boh. [w, hw by Gahan, cb]’ (BMNH).
Remarks. Describing Cyrtonota cruentata, ERICHSON (1847) did not state how many specimens he had at his disposal. However, he mentioned a single length measurement and also according to the ZMHB register number there was only a single specimen hence considered as holotype by monotypy.
BOHEMAN (1857) described Mesomphalia deplorabunda presumably from a single specimen as he gave a single length measurement and did not indicate any specimen in his collection (BOHEMAN 1862). This taxon was enigmatic to subsequent authors and was listed only in catalogues and SPAETH (1914) transferred it to Pseudomesomphalia (= Stolas). In my opinion, the holotype of S. deplorabunda is only a uniformly black specimen of S. cruentata as the two taxa are nearly identical besides colouration. Typical S. cruentata has a red and slightly elevated reticulation on elytra. This reticulation is structurally also present in S. deplorabunda but is black and its punctation appears slightly coarser than in typical S. cruentata. I consider these differences as intraspecific variability and hereby synonymize S. deplorabunda with S. cruentata.
Distribution. Bolivia, Ecuador and Peru (SPAETH 1942; BOROWIEC 1996, 2002, 2009c).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2016, Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), pp. 275-344 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on pages 330-331, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5305725
The Online Social State:Computing Technologies and Economic Science in Building the Future Digital Social State
Creators: name: Claudio Roberto Cutrim Carvalho
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description:                              The Online Social State

                               Computing Technologies and Economic Science in Building the Future Digital Social State

Claudio Roberto Cutrim Carvalho, PhD, Orthopedic Surgeon, Computer Engineer, PhD in Mechanical Engineering with specialization in Materials and Processes, Doctoral Student in Economics, Postdoctoral Researcher in Computer Engineering.

drclaudiocutrim@gmail.com

 

Abstract

The article "Online Social State: Computing Technologies and Economic Science in Building the Future Digital Social State" examines the feasibility of a governance model based on advanced technologies such as AI, blockchain, telemedicine, and online education. It compares the Traditional Social State to the Online Social State, highlighting cost reductions, resource allocation efficiency, and promotion of social justice. Implementing an Online Social State can transform public administration, making it more balanced, efficient, and transparent. It proposes future research in the legal field and the analysis of anarcho-capitalist and minimalist online states.

Keywords

Online Social State, Decentralizing Technologies, Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, Telemedicine, Online Education, Social Justice, Digital Governance, Automation, Resource Allocation Efficiency
Using experimental mathematics to conjecture and prove theorems in the theory of partitions and commutative and non-commutative recurrences
Creators: name: Russell, Matthew Christopher
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2016

description: This thesis deals with applications of experimental mathematics to a variety of fields.  The first is partition identities. These identities, such as the Rogers-Ramanujan iden-  tities, are typically (in generating function form) of the form “product side” equals  “sum side,” where the product side enumerates partitions obeying certain congruence  conditions, and the sum side counts partitions following certain initial conditions and  difference conditions (along with possibly other restrictions). We use symbolic compu-  tation to generate various such sum sides, and then use Euler’s algorithm to see which  of them actually do produce elegant product sides, rediscovering many known identities  and discovering new ones as conjectures. Furthermore, we examine how the judicious  use of computers can help provide new proofs of old identities, with the experimenta-  tion behind a “motivated proof” of the Andrews-Bressoud partition identities for even  moduli.    We also examine the usage of computers to study the Laurent phenomenon, an  outgrowth of the Somos sequences, first studied by Michael Somos. Originally, these  are recurrence relations that surprisingly produce only integers. The integrality of these  sequences turns out to be a special case of the Laurent phenomenon. We will discuss  methods for searching for new sequences with the Laurent phenomenon — with the  conjecturing and proving both automated. Finally, we will exhibit a family of sequences  of noncommutative variables, recursively defined using monic palindromic polynomials  in Q [x], and show that each possesses the Laurent phenomenon, and will examine some  two-dimensional analogues. Once again, computer experimentation was key to these  discoveries.
Migration policy networks and migrant-sending states' 3R-policy prioritization
Creators: name: Saraeva, Gulbahor
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2016

description: 3R-migration issues are the crucial part of the national poverty reduction strategies of the migrant sending states in the post-Soviet region.  Migrant sending states prioritize one R migration issue over others. 3Rs - organized recruitment of labor migrants abroad, the transfer and utilization of remittances, and return of migrants - are the most important migration management issues. Some states prioritize transfer and utilization of remittances more than any other R policies, others focus on return of their emigrants, and still others prioritize organized recruitment to increase the number of their labor migrants abroad. This dissertation looks at the possible factors that explain states’ prioritization of one R over others and demonstrates the operational process of prioritization utilizing policy network institutionalism, organizational state and advocacy coalition models. Various types of the advocacy coalitions that transfer specific R-policy to a state based on their understanding of ‘best practices’ for the migration management are discovered through systematic comparison of three post-Soviet migrant sending states’ policy networks. Centrality and cohesion measures of the migration policy networks (calculated via the UCINET) are used to identify the dominant and influential advocacy coalitions within the networks, while controlling for the variation of the number of organizations and degree of dominance of the advocates across cases. The dissertation concludes that the dominance of other migrant sending states, international organizations, and the EU are the explanatory factors behind the diversion in R- prioritization. In absence of these factors in their migration policy networks, migrant sending states are more prone to only manage transfer of migrants’ remittances. They do not prioritize organized recruitment of labor abroad if not advised and supported by other migrant-sending states, as well as ignore remittance investment if the support of the World Bank is not observed. They also do not prioritize return of migrants back home if not advised and supported by the European Union to do so. Antecedents of networks, including geopolitical location, foreign policy value and migration salience determine the type of the advocacy coalition that migrant sending state will have.
Revista Power & Energy - Volumen 21: Número 4 - julio/agosto de 2023: Empowering Customers
Revista Power & Energy - Volumen 21: Número 2 - Marzo/Abril de 2023: Construido para durar
Creators: Timo Wagner
Christoph Brosinsky
Ying Wu
Aliene van der Veen
Peter Palensky
Anurag Srivastava
Christian Köhler
Timo Wagner
Christoph Brosinsky
Ying Wu
Aliene van der Veen
Peter Palensky
Anurag Srivastava
Christian Köhler
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2024

Transición hacia un futuro de energía limpia

Transición hacia un futuro de energía limpia
Desafíos regulatorios en los mercados energéticos
Amphiura (Amphiura) aster Farquhar 1901
Creators: name: Mills, V. Sadie
name: O'Hara, Timothy D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Ophiuroidea
Ophiurida
Amphiuridae
Amphiura
Amphiura aster

description: Amphiura (Amphiura) aster Farquhar, 1901
Amphiura aster Farquhar, 1901: 250.—Koehler, 1907b: 299, pl. 11(15–16).—Clark, H.L., 1915a: 224.—Mortensen, 1924: 138–140, fig. 19.—Fell, 1958: 27.
Amphiura arenaria Farquhar, 1913: 214 –215, figs. 1–2, pl. 4(1–2).—Clark, H.L., 1915a: 224 [synonymised by Mortensen, 1924].
Material Examined. Bay of Islands. KAH0907/233, NIWA 58431 (50).
Diagnosis. Disc finely scaled dorsally and ventrally. Oral shield variable, but longer than wide, widened proximally, with narrower distal extension. 6–7 arm spines, second from lowest spine sometimes with serrate ventral edge. Two tentacle scales proximally, reducing to single scale distally.
Description. See Mortensen (1924).
Distribution. New Zealand (1–99 m).
description: Published as part of Mills, V. Sadie & O'Hara, Timothy D., 2013, Ophiuroids (Echinodermata; Ophiuroidea) of biogenic habitats on the continental shelf of New Zealand, pp. 401-444 in Zootaxa 3613 (5) on page 411, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3613.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/222703
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of Modelling stunting in LiST: the effect of applying smoothing to linear growth data
Creators: name: Cousens, Simon
name: Perin, Jamie
name: Christian, Parul
name: Wu, Lee
name: Soofi, Sajid
name: Bhutta, Zulfiqar
name: Lanata, Claudio
name: Guerrant, Richard
name: Lima, Aldo
name: KĂĽre MĂ¸Lbak
name: Valentiner-Branth, Palle
name: Checkley, William
name: Gilman, Robert
name: R. Sack
name: Black, Robert
name: Humphrey, Jean
name: Neff Walker
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: A comparison of LAZ/HAZ scores based on measured and fitted lengths/heights for children aged 1, 6, 12, and 24 months. (DOCX 433 kb)
Additional file 3: Figure S3. of Impact of the number of repeated inhalations and patient characteristics on the residual amount of inhaled laninamivir octanoate hydrate dry powder in pediatric patients with influenza
Creators: name: Murasaka, Toshiki
name: Ikemura, Kenji
name: Enokiya, Tomoyuki
name: Muraki, Yuichi
name: Ikemura, Mayumi
name: Terada, Koji
name: Iwamoto, Takuya
name: Okuda, Masahiro
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Comparisons of PIF between male (n = 37) and female (n = 27) pediatric patients receiving laninamivir dry powder inhaler. Statistical analysis was performed using Mann-Whitney U test. Each point represents the patients and median are indicated by horizontal lines. PIF, peak inspiratory flow. (PDF 738 kb)
Hybrid simulation based optimization for supply chain management
Creators: name: Sahay, Nihar
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2016

description: Supply chain management (SCM) has been recognized as one of the key issues in the process industry. The growing size of the distributed supply chain structures, market dynamics and variability involved in the internal operations pose a challenge to efficiently managing the whole network. Globalization of supply chains and advances in information technology have led to a greater need for integrated operations as they have caused a more distributed network with potentially larger number of customers. It is essential that the various bodies constituting the supply chain operate in an integrated manner and their activities are synchronized towards a common goal. Thus, there is a need for efficient integration of information and decision making among the various functions of the supply chains.    The growing need for integrated information and decision-making necessitates the development of a framework which allows the different entities of a supply chain to have access to a common information system as well as provides them with advanced decision-making tools. With the advancements in information technology, it is possible for supply chain members to share information and several such tools are also commercially available. However there is a need to combine intelligent decision making with information sharing to develop the required framework.     The main objective of this dissertation is the development of novel methodologies that will facilitate intelligent decision-making and their application in the analysis of supply chains for chemical industries. Simulation models are used to depict supply chain dynamics so that they represent the decision-making by various entities. In order to obtain improved decision-making, a hybrid simulation based optimization framework is proposed. The framework considers the decision rules followed by the different entities and guides the simulation model towards improved solutions. The benefits of these methodologies include a more realistic representation of supply chain dynamics and reduced computational times for large-scale problems. The framework is applied to a number of case studies. Uncertainty in supply chain is also considered and the framework is used to determine the flexibility of the supply chain and manage risk under uncertainty.  A derivative free optimization method is also proposed which has been applied to optimize the performance of a multi-enterprise supply chain network.
Development and validation of a coarse-grained model for the biocompatible polymer polycaprolactone
Creators: name: Sankara Raman, Abhinav
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2016

description: Polycaprolactone (PCL), is a biocompatible polyester with many applications towards the betterment of human health. The advent of superior computational power and novel simulation techniques such as coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations, enable the in-silico study of processes involving nano-polymeric materials over large spatio-temporal scales. In this study, a coarse-grained model for PCL was developed within the framework of the MARTINI coarse-grained (CG) force field. The non-bonded interactions were based on the existing MARTINI bead types, while the bonded interactions were mapped from the OPLS-UA/AA rendition of PCL. The developed model accurately reproduced the structural and dynamic properties of the PCL homopolymer, also showing reasonably good temperature and solvent transferability. We also studied the self-assembly of MePEG-b-PCL linear diblock copolymers using an existing MARTINI model for MePEG (Methoxy Polyethylene glycol), by analyzing the critical micelle concentration, as well as the shape, size and morphology of the nano-polymeric micelles. We obtained excellent agreement of the critical micelle concentration, while the size was under-predicted compared to experimental data.
MOESM3 of Prevalence and determinants of pulmonary hypertension in a group of Cameroonian patients without chronic lung disease: a cross-sectional echocardiographic study
Creators: name: Ahmadou Jingi
name: Noubiap, Jean
name: Tankeu, Aurel
name: Mfeukeu-Kuate, Liliane
name: Nkoke, Clovis
name: Kamdem, Philippe
name: Menanga, Alain
name: Kingue, Samuel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Determinants of pulmonary hypertension without chronic lung disease.
Disintegrating paper-based touch sensors
Creators: name: Ryu, Jihyun
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2016

description: This thesis investigates the disintegrating properties of compacted cellulose-based material used as touch sensors.  Pressurized compaction of powdered microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) enabled the fabrication of compacted substrates with quantities ranging from 50 mg to 400 mg and with pressure from 45 to 135 MPa.  Along with the quantity of powdered MCC and compressive pressure, thin sheets had thicknesses varying from 190 to 1210 µm and porosities ranging from 19% to 47%.  With agitated flows of bubbles of 2.7 〖cm〗^3⁄sec to speed up the rate of transiency, the cross-sectional area of the substrates disintegrated by 89% to 100% in approximately an hour.  The area of the substrate was plotted as a function of time on a logarithmic scale to describe the transient, disintegrating behavior.  The rate of disintegration was related to the degree of porosity and thickness of the substrates, according to dimensional analysis.  Touch sensors fabricated with stencil-patterned electrodes made suitable platforms for other electronic components, tested with a microprocessor-based system.
Stolas informis Sekerka 2016, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Stolas
Stolas informis

description: Stolas informis (Boheman, 1862) comb. nov.
Mesomphalia informis Boheman, 1862: 165 (original description).
Type locality. ‘ Ecuador, prope fluvium Napo’.
Type material examined. HOLOTYPE: ♀, pinned, ‘Type [w, p, s, c, rf] || Napo. [hw] | Baly Coll. | 1905—54. [w, p, cb] || Mesomphalia | informis | Boh | Banks of Napo [w, hw by Baly, cb] || Cuming | Named by | Boheman | Type | 68 [hw by Baly on underside of preceding label]’ (BMNH).
Remarks. Mesomphalia informis was described presumably from a single specimen from the collection of J. S. Baly and so far was listed in catalogues only. SPAETH (1914) transferred it to Pseudomesomphalia (= Stolas) and BOROWIEC (1998a) to Cyrtonota. This taxon belongs certainly to Stolas as it has antennae only with four basal antennomeres shiny and sparsely pubescent while Cyrtonota have five. It belongs to the S. discoides (Linnaeus, 1758) speciesgroup and is very close to S. discoides itself. The latter is a widely distributed species through tropical regions of America with numerous local geographical forms, often described as separate taxa and currently considered as synonyms. In Ecuador there are at least two forms: montane, which is mostly black or dark metallic, and lowland Amazonian, which is bright metallic with red spots, quite similar to typical specimens from the Guyanas. Stolas informis is most similar to the montane form and recently described S. atalayaensis Borowiec & Takizawa, 2011 as it has large size and slightly indicated red reticulation in anterior third of explanate margin of elytra. However, S. discoides and similar species are in need of complex revision to set borders between taxa, therefore I leave S. informis as a valid species.
Distribution. Ecuador: Napo (BOHEMAN 1862).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2016, Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), pp. 275-344 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on pages 332-333, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5305725
Optical coherence tomography for early detection of dental diseases
Creators: name: Sahyoun, Christine Charles
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2016

description: Inflammation of the gums and tooth decay are conditions that, if detected early enough, can be corrected or reversed.  There is therefore a need for minimally invasive, accurate assessment of dental and periodontal tissue in order to achieve prompt diagnosis and treatment.  Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an emerging non-invasive, non-ionizing imaging modality that provides cross-sectional images of tissue, up to several millimeters in depth with micrometer level resolution.  The underlying hypothesis of this thesis is that biological alterations to oral tissues result in changes in light scattering behavior which could be quantified by OCT.    In vitro bovine tooth samples were demineralized in 30% H3PO4 for exposure times ranging from 0 to 5 seconds.  Volume OCT scans were taken and the mean backscattered intensity as a function of depth was generated for each exposure time.  Microhardness indentation measurements were also recorded.  A significant negative correlation (p < 0.05) was found between OCT surface peak intensity (dB) and Knoop hardness number (KHN).  Ten human subjects underwent OCT imaging before and after dry brushing the gingiva to induce inflammation.  Mean backscattered OCT intensity versus depth plots were generated from pre- and post-brushing images.  The slope of a linear fit to the intensity vs depth plot, and the area under the curve (AUC) were determined for epithelium and the lamina propria layers and compared between baseline and post-treatment.  No appreciable factor change in either the fitted slope or AUC were measured for the epithelium (p > 0.05) and no appreciable factor change in the AUC was measured for the lamina propria (p > 0.05).  There was a significant factor change in slope for the lamina propria region (p < 0.05).  The in vitro demineralization study established a relationship between OCT signal intensity and the current gold-standard of microhardness testing, suggesting that OCT may be able to quantify demineralization in vivo.  The in vivo gingival study led to the development of the necessary protocols and software to perform measurements in future studies.  Together, these studies provide support for further development of OCT as a diagnostic tool for the in vivo assessment of dental diseases.
Supporting information for Temperature-driven global sea-level variability in the Common Era
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2016

description: Supporting information and Fig. S1-Fig. S5 for the article: Robert E. Kopp, Andrew C. Kemp, Klaus Bittermann, Benjamin P. Horton, Jeffrey P. Donnelly, W. Roland Gehrels, Carling C. Hay, Jerry X. Mitrovica, Eric D. Morrow, and Stefan Rahmstorf. Temperature-driven global sea-level variability in the Common Era. PNAS 2016 113(11), E1434-E1441; published ahead of print February 22, 2016, doi:10.1073/pnas.1517056113
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PENGASUHAN ANAK WARGA BINAAN PEREMPUAN PADA LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATANPEREMPUAN DI BENGKULU
Creators: name: MASNA SUPIANA
Publisher: name: Magister Hukum Unihaz
Year: 2025

description: Sistem pemasyarakatan merupakan satu rangkaian kesatuan penegakan hukum pidana, oleh karena itu pelaksanaannya tidak dapat dipisahkan dari pengembangan konsepsi umum mengenai pemidanaan.Sistem pemasyarakatan disamping bertujuan untuk mengambalikan warga binaan pemasyarakatan sebagai warga yang baik, juga bertujuan untuk melindungi masyarakat terhadap kemungkinan diulanginya tindak pidana oleh warga binaan pemasyarakatan. Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Bengkulu yang menjadi naungan anak narapidana perempuan yang diasuh di dalam lapas dan sebagai instansi pemerintah ikut bertanggung jawab dalam pemenuhan hak/ kebutuhan – kebutuhan anak tersebut. Analisis Implementasi pengasuhan anak narapidana di lembaga pemasyarakatan perempuan Bengkulu hanya berpedoman pada ketentuan Pasal 20 PP Nomor 32 Tahun 1999 yaitu pemenuhan hak / kebutuhan anak narapidana perempuan dari segi makanan tambahan dinilai tidak sejalan dengan Undang – Undang Nomor 23  Tahun 2002 dan Undang – Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak yang menjabarkan hak – hak anak yang harus dipenuhi dari berbagai macam aspek. Pemenuhan pengasuhan anak narapidana perempuan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Bengkulu yang seperti ini dipandang tidak mampu mewujudkan penyelenggaraan pemenuhan hak dan perlindungan anak.

Kata Kunci : Lembaga Pemasyarakatan, Pengasuhan Anak, Warga Binaan
Motivic stable stems over finite fields
Creators: name: Wilson, Glen M.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2016

description: Let l be a prime. For any algebraically closed field F of positive characteristic p different from l, we show that for all natural numbers n the nth stable homotopy group of spheres is isomorphic to the (n, 0) motivic stable homotopy group of spheres over F after inverting the characteristic of the field F. For a finite field F with q elements, we calculate the (n,0) motivic stable homotopy groups over F after inverting the characteristic of F for n < 19 with partial results when n = 19 and n = 20. This is achieved by studying the properties of the motivic Adams spectral sequence under base change and computer calculations of Ext groups.
Basis and background document: climate change adaptation in the water supply sector
Creators: name: Millsaps, Kaitlyn (Kate)
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2016

description: This document is a literature review to provide a basis and background on policy guidelines developed and techniques used in other areas so as to better include climate change impacts in water management. The goal is to inform the policy discussion and provide examples of successful strategies to address challenges facing the state’s water supply as New Jersey moves forward with bringing its Water Supply Plan into the twenty-first century.
Stolas latissima
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Stolas
Stolas latissima

description: Stolas latissima (Baly, 1872) stat. restit.
Mesomphalia latissima Baly, 1872: 68 (original description).
Type locality. ‘Ecuador’.
Type material examined. LECTOTYPE (present designation): ♂, pinned, ‘ Ecuador [w, hw by Baly, cb] || Type [w, p, s, c, rf] || Ecuador [hw] | Baly Coll. | 1905—54. [w, p, cb] || Mesomphalia | latissima | Baly | Ecuador [g, hw by Baly, cb]’ (BMNH).
Remarks. BALY (1872) did not mention how many specimens he had at his disposal and stated that the new species is ‘very closely allied to M. latevittata, Boh., and possibly only a variety of that species; differing principally in its transverse form, and in the absence of the reticulations…’. SPAETH (1914) listed M. latissima as an aberration of M. latevittata and the taxon remained as its synonym until present (cf. BOROWIEC 1999a). BALYʼs (1872) statement is probably based on fact that he did not compare M. latissima with typical M. latevittata with broad pronotum but with the syntype with narrow pronotum, here resolved as conspecific with S. sanguineovittata (see remarks under S. latevittata). Spaeth based the synonymy on the same population as he got the duplicate material from Balyʼs collection. Stolas latissima is quite similar to S. sanguineovittata but differs in simple erect vestiture on elytra while the latter has double vestiture formed by adherent and erect setae. I therefore restore species status of S. latissima and designate lectotype from the BMNH specimen in order to conserve it status.
BOROWIEC (1996, 1998, 2002) published several specimens identified as S. latevittata sensu Spaeth which are most likely conspecific with S. latissima.
Distribution. Ecuador (BALY 1872; BOROWIEC 1996, 1998a, 2002).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2016, Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), pp. 275-344 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on page 334, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5305725
Watershed plan, Clove Brook watershed, Sussex County, New Jersey
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1981

description: This document describes a plan to install resource management systems to reduce agricultural nonpoint pollution loadings to Clove Acres Lake and streams in the Clove Brook Watershed. Alternatives considered during planning include application of land treatment measures on different combinations of farms to improve water quality, instream devices to improve the fishery resource, and no action. The economic and environmental benefits surpass the costs of the proposed recommended plan.
Amphiura (Amphiura) dawbini Fell 1952
Creators: name: Mills, V. Sadie
name: O'Hara, Timothy D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Ophiuroidea
Ophiurida
Amphiuridae
Amphiura
Amphiura dawbini

description: Amphiura (Amphiura) dawbini (Fell, 1952)
Ctenamphiura dawbini Fell, 1952: 20 –22, figs. 11–14. Amphiura dawbini.— Baker, 1979: 42.
Material Examined. Otago. TAN1108/67, NIWA 74444 (6).
Diagnosis. Disc scaled dorsally, naked skin ventrally except for a row of genital scales, and fringe of scales at ventral disc margin. Single tentacle scale, 10–12 arm spines almost meeting at dorsal midline, flattened, ventralmost and middle spines hooked or serrate at tip.
Description. See Fell (1952a).
Distribution. New Zealand (26–117 m).
description: Published as part of Mills, V. Sadie & O'Hara, Timothy D., 2013, Ophiuroids (Echinodermata; Ophiuroidea) of biogenic habitats on the continental shelf of New Zealand, pp. 401-444 in Zootaxa 3613 (5) on page 413, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3613.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/222703
Models and algorithms for spectrum coexistence in wireless networks
Creators: name: Sagari, Shweta S.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2016

description: In the last decade, there have been several technological trends that have occurred together and have caused a shift in how wireless systems will be deployed. The significant increase in the capabilities of mobile devices, combined with the proliferation of Internet enabled services, and the improvement in the communication support provided by new waveforms for wireless communications, have initiated a shift from the traditional, macrocell-based cellular network to new forms of radio access technologies (RATs) involving multiple, smaller cells deployed in vicinity of each other. These small cells will often support diverse wireless technologies and be operated by different providers. The resulting heterogeneity, unfortunately, can lead to serious internetwork interference that can negate the improvement in overall system performance that was the original motivation for employing many small cells in close proximity. In this thesis, we examine different technologies that are needed for flexible spectrum management to support the coordination that is needed for coexistence between many small cell wireless networks. Motivated by the need for internetwork architectures that support spectrum coordination, we (1) conduct performance evaluation associated with the joint deployment of mobile and fixed hotspot networks, (2) develop spectrum models that characterize interference among different wireless entities, (3) provide new methods for efficient hardware emulation of wireless channels, (4) devise algorithms that estimate radio spectrum usage, and (5) provide algorithms for coordination between different wireless systems to improve the overall system performance and spectrum efficiency.    The first part of the thesis investigates spectrum coexistence in wireless networks by exploring the underlying performance challenges that exist when mobile hotspots are deployed in an environment of densely deployed, static wireless access networks. Next part of thesis investigates design of hardware emulator of radio channels to accurately capture the effect of real-world wireless channels upon communications waveforms while minimizing computational complexity. Next, we explore a fundamental building block of spectrum management for supporting better utilization of radio spectrum which involves predicting the impact that an emitter will have at different geographic locations. We then examine various challenges associated with coordinating spectrum access between different wireless technologies by exploring the specific case of Wi-Fi and LTE coexistence in emerging unlicensed frequency bands.    Finally, recognizing the broad challenges associated with addressing spectrum coexistence in emerging wireless systems, we identify several directions for future investigation and suggest different approaches for tackling these challenges.
Keeping castles out of the sand
Creators: name: Schechtman, Judd
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2016

description: Unprecedented losses from natural disasters in recent years have awakened coastal communities to the increasing risks from climate change. Many are choosing to adapt on their own, yet many others may not know where to begin. To address this gap in knowledge and help disseminate information on adaptation strategies, a mixed-methods study was undertaken to inventory and assess the performance of locally-driven climate adaptation strategies in 34 coastal communities in the Northeast US from Maine to Virginia.    Findings revealed that communities are implementing climate change adaptation by using low-cost tools such as comprehensive planning, land use regulations, and building codes far more frequently than using conventional solutions, such as gray infrastructure. Communities are motivated to take action to protect themselves from the hazards of climate change, protect the environment, and respond to constituent demands for action, and less likely to be motivated by elected officials and external incentives such as funding availability or the FEMA Community Rating System (CRS).     The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change identified three types of strategies to adapt to sea level rise: accommodation, protection, and retreat.  A key finding is that many adaptations, notably most planning activities, do not fit within these three, and hence two new strategies were defined: prevention and procedural. Prevention actions, which preempt development in hazardous locations, such as through land conservation, are important but infrequently utilized. Procedural actions, which generate information or amend processes, plans, and laws, are very commonly adopted. The IPCC is not alone in overlooking these strategies, as data from Superstorm Sandy recovery plans in New York State suggests. However, such strategies are essential because they effect change in a way that makes adaptation standard or routine, result in less community disruption, and require little funding. Innovative action found in every state in the region, and in diverse municipalities with varying demographic and geographic characteristics, demonstrate that it is within communities’ power and interest to adapt to climate change, and they can do so using low-cost tools that support long-term resilience instead of expensive and fallible infrastructure to band-aid vulnerabilities.
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Cancer cell-soluble factors reprogram mesenchymal stromal cells to slow cycling, chemoresistant cells with a more stem-like state
Creators: name: El-Badawy, Ahmed
name: Ghoneim, Mohamed
name: Gabr, Mahmoud
name: Radwa Salah
name: Mohamed, Ihab
name: Amer, Marwa
name: Nagwa El-Badri
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: showing in-vitro differentiation of CiSCs, Figure S2. showing xenotransplantation of CiSCs under the kidney capsule of nude mice, Figure S3. showing effect of coculturing BM-MSCs with HDF, and Table S1. presenting sequences of primers used. (PDF 1426 kb)
Amphiura (Amphiura) hinemoae Mortensen 1924
Creators: name: Mills, V. Sadie
name: O'Hara, Timothy D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Ophiuroidea
Ophiurida
Amphiuridae
Amphiura
Amphiura hinemoae

description: Amphiura (Amphiura) hinemoae Mortensen, 1924
Amphiura (Amphiura) hinemoae Mortensen, 1924: 148 –150, fig. 24. Amphiura hinemoae.—Fell, 1952: 15.—Fell, 1958: 27.
Pandelia hinemoae.—McKnight, 1967a: 311.
Material Examined. Bay of Islands. TAN0906/36, NIWA 54951 (1). TAN0906/65, NIWA 55252 (1). North Canterbury. TAN1108/6, NIWA 74076 (1). West Coast North Island. TAN1105/78, NIWA 77790 (2). Diagnosis. Disc scaled dorsally, naked skin ventrally except for rim of scales near disc margin. Five distinct primary plates with white spots in the centre surrounded by dark ring. Three arm spines, single small tentacle scale. Description. See Mortensen (1924)
Distribution. New Zealand (15–684 m).
description: Published as part of Mills, V. Sadie & O'Hara, Timothy D., 2013, Ophiuroids (Echinodermata; Ophiuroidea) of biogenic habitats on the continental shelf of New Zealand, pp. 401-444 in Zootaxa 3613 (5) on pages 413-414, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3613.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/222703
Workshop, "Basics of Research Data Management", WSL PYRN Workshop, 2025
Creators: name: Felder, Fabian
name: Ulrich-Nath, Moushumi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Research Data Management
Open Science
FAIR
Open Research Data Management

description: This PDF contains the support materialfor the "Basics of Research Data Management" PYRN Workshop, which took place at the DACH permafrost conference in Davos on January 8, 2025. This workshop introduces the concepts Open Science, FAIR and Research Data Management. It included excersizes on data organisation and writing a README.
Discomorpha (Discomorpha) bohemanii Sekerka 2016, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Discomorpha
Discomorpha bohemanii

description: Discomorpha (Discomorpha) bohemanii (Guérin-Méneville, 1855) comb. nov.
Dolichotoma Bohemanii Guérin-Méneville, 1855: 602 (original description).
Oxynodera heikertingeri Spaeth, 1920: 144 (original description), syn. nov.
Type localities. Dolichotoma bohemanii: Ecuador, Napo Province, Quijos Canton [quoted according to the label data]; Oxynodera heikertingeri: ‘ Ecuador: Macas’.
Type material examined. Dolichotoma bohemanii: SYNTYPE: ♂, pinned: ‘Type [w, p, s, c, rf] || Discomorpha | Bohemanii | Guer. Oscula | (type) Quixos [w, hw by Guérin, s]’ (BMNH).
Oxynodera heikertingeri: HOLOTYPE: ♂, pinned, ‘ Macas | O. Ecuat. [g, hw, cb] || Reineck d. [w, hw, cb] || heikertingeri [hw] | m. Typ. unic. ♂ [hw] | Spaeth det. [w, p, cb] || TYPUS [r, p, cb] || M/CR MUS | SPAETH COLL. [w, p, cb] || Manchester Museum | SYNTYPE [b, p, cb]’ (MMUE).
Remarks. Dolichotoma bohemanii remained an enigmatic taxon to subsequent workers of Cassidinae since its description. I have found a single specimen in the BMNH which possesses the original label handwritten by Guérin and in my opinion it is part of the type series. GUÉRIN- MÉNEVILLE (1855) did not state how many specimens he had at his disposal nor mentioned type locality. There is ‘Quixos’ written on the label what refers to the river Quijos and surrounding canton of the same name, in the Province of Napo in Ecuador. Gaetano Osculati travelled through the canton from June to November 1847 and visited numerous places from small settlements to principal villages (e.g. Baeza and Cosanga) (OSCULATI 1854) but it is not possible to determine where exactly he collected the specimen. I specify the type locality as Quijos Canton according to the label data.
The syntype has simply marginate elytra and thus belong to Discomorpha Chevrolat, 1836 not to Cyclosoma, which has doubly marginate elytra. Discomorpha bohemanii is characterized by uniformly black dorsum with dark metallic blue lustre, stout body and nearly semicircular pronotum. These characters are identical to Oxynodera heikertingeri described from Macas and thus I synonymize it with D. bohemanii.
GEMMINGER & HAROLD (1876) listed Ega (= Tefé in Amazonas, Brazil) as distribution of D. bohemanii and the information was repeated. However, it is most likely result of an error because D. bohemanii is restricted to eastern slopes of the Andes in Ecuador.
Distribution. Ecuador: Morona-Santiago (SPAETH 1920) and Napo (BOROWIEC 1998a).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2016, Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), pp. 275-344 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on page 337, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5305725
MOESM14 of Population structure and genomic inbreeding in nine Swiss dairy cattle populations
Creators: name: Signer-Hasler, Heidi
name: Burren, Alexander
name: Neuditschko, Markus
name: Frischknecht, Mirjam
name: Garrick, Dorian
name: Stricker, Christian
name: Gredler, Birgit
name: Bapst, Beat
name: Flury, Christine
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 14: Figure S10.. Genomic distribution of the d i statistic for all 1-Mb windows across all autosomes and the eight groups of populations. The dashed red line denotes the 99th percentile for each population group (BS: Brown Swiss, BV: Braunvieh, OB: Original Braunvieh; HO: Holstein, RH: Red Holstein, SF: Swiss Fleckvieh, SI: Simmental, ER/EV: Eringer and EvolĂ¨ner).
Impact Assessment and Loss Evaluation of Climate Change on the Economic Growth of Thailand's Agricultural Sector
Creators: name: American Journal of Science
Publisher: name: American Journal of Science
Year: 2025

description: This study investigates the impact of climate change on Thailand's agricultural sector, one of the very vital areas in the Thai economy. Using time series data from 1993 to 2023 and employing an Autoregressive Distributed Lag model, this study examines the relationship between climate variables-temperature and rainfall-and agricultural GDP. The findings indicate that there was a significant threat from climate change to agricultural productivity in Thailand. Specifically, a 1% rise in temperature reduces agricultural GDP growth by 1.58% in the short run and 1.23% in the long run, while an increase in rainfall variability by 1% reduces the growth in the short run by 0.15% and also declines in the long run by an equal magnitude of 0.14%.

The study also analyzes other variables that affect the sector, including fertilizer application and agricultural employment. Increased fertilizer use is found to have a negative effect on agricultural GDP growth, reflecting potential inefficiencies in its application. Similarly, increased agricultural-labor employment does not result in a proportional increase in output. The combined estimated effect of climate change and the additional factors mentioned above on agricultural GDP could result in an annual contraction of 1.72%. Looking ahead, this would translate into a drop of 15 percent in agricultural GDP by 2027, based on no adaptation measures and thus huge economic losses. The key findings of this paper highlights the importance of resilience strategies to address climate changes via investments in climate-smart agriculture, enhancements in water management techniques, and sustainable farming through which these negative impacts can be mitigated or reduced.