cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of A secretion biosensor for monitoring Sec-dependent protein export in Corynebacterium glutamicum
Creators: name: Jurischka, Sarah
name: Bida, Astrid
name: Dohmen-Olma, Doris
name: Kleine, Britta
name: Potzkei, Janko
name: Binder, Stephan
name: Schaumann, Georg
name: Bakkes, Patrick
name: Freudl, Roland
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Oligonucleotides and primers used in this study. Figure S1. Expression and localization of heterologous proteins in C. glutamicum K9. Figure S2. C. glutamicum wild-type does not possess any significant intrinsic fluorescence. Figure S3. Graphic workflow for the FACS analysis and sorting experiments. Figure S4. FACS analysis of C. glutamicum K9 strains. Figure S5. Secretory production of cutinase and PhoA by C. glutamicum wild-type and C. glutamicum K9 strains.
Controlling Ferromagnetic Ground States and Solitons in Thin Films and Nanowires built from Iron Phthalocyanine Chains
Creators: name: Wu, Zhenlin
name: Robaschik, Peter
name: Fleet, Luke R.
name: Felton, Solveig
name: Aeppli, Gabriel
name: Heutz, Sandrine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Iron phthalocyanine (FePc) is a molecular semiconductor whose building blocks are one-dimensional ferromagnetic chains. We show that its optical and magnetic properties are controlled by the growth strategy, obtaining extremely high coercivities of over 1 T and modulating the exchange constant between 15 and 29 K through tuning the crystal phase by switching from organic molecular beam deposition, producing continuous thin films of nanocrystals with controlled orientations, to organic vapour phase deposition, producing ultralong nanowires. Magnetisation measurements are analysed using a suite of concepts and simply stated formulas with broad applicability to all one-dimensional ferromagnetic chains. They show that FePc is best described by a Heisenberg model with a preference for the moments to lie in the molecular planes, where the chain Hamiltonian is very similar to that for the classic inorganic magnet CsNiF3, but with ferromagnetic rather than antiferromagnetic interchain interactions. The data at large magnetic fields are well-described by the soliton picture, where the dominant (and topologically non-trivial) degrees of freedom are moving one-dimensional magnetic domain walls, which was successful for CsNiF3, and at low temperatures and fields by the super-Curie-Weiss law of 1/(T^2+theta^2) characteristic of nearly one-dimensional xy and Heisenberg ferromagnets. The ability to control the molecular orientation and ferromagnetism of FePc systems, and produce them on flexible substrates as thin films or nanowires, taken together with excellent transistor characteristics reported previously for nanowires of copper and cobalt analogues, makes them potentially useful for magneto-optical and spintronic devices.
Energy Distribution of a Black Hole Solution in Heterotic String Theory
Creators: name: Radinschi, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the energy distribution of a charged black hole solution in heterotic string theory in the Møller prescription.
description: 6 pages, LaTex
MOESM1 of Integrated genome-wide investigations of the housefly, a global vector of diseases reveal unique dispersal patterns and bacterial communities across farms
Creators: name: Bahrndorff, Simon
name: Aritz Ruiz-González
name: Nadieh Jonge
name: Nielsen, Jeppe
name: Skovgård, Henrik
name: Pertoldi, Cino
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1 : Figure S1. ADMIXTURE cross-validation error results. Plot of ADMIXTURE cross-validation error from K=1 through K=6 for both timepoints and sexes. Analysis with K = 2 gave the lowest cross-validation error.
title: Місце і роль сім’ї та родини у вихованні дітей: етнонародознавчий аспект
Creators: name: Михайлишин, Романа
Publisher: name: Instytut Pedagogiki Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2021

description: The article emphasizes that the upbringing is a systematic and purposeful influence on a child, her/his mind, soul and body, which depends not only on the social and political structure of society, its internal and external needs, state building processes, but also on the national traits, outlook and culture of the nation. The author states that learning the experience how to revive and preserve the folk traditions of the family education makes it possible to foster the modern young generation as socially active, nationally conscious citizens, and worthy successors of their folk material and sacred values. The main focus is laid on a family as the initial center of the nation, society, state, and on parents as the main native educators of a child.
Factors Associated with Direct Non-medical Costs of Outpatients in the Community Hospital and Health Promoting Hospitals in Kokha District: a Cross-sectional Survey
Creators: name: Sutnapa Wongsuay
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2019
Subjects: direct non-medical costs
outpatient
community hospital
health promotion hospital

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 63, 4, -
A Metropolis-Hastings algorithm for extracting periodic gravitational wave signals from laser interferometric detector data
Creators: name: Christensen, Nelson
name: Dupuis, Réjean J.
name: Woan, Graham
name: Meyer, Renate
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Markov chain Monte Carlo methods offer practical procedures for detecting signals characterized by a large number of parameters and under conditions of low signal-to-noise ratio. We present a Metropolis-Hastings algorithm capable of inferring the spin and orientation parameters of a neutron star from its periodic gravitational wave signature seen by laser interferometric detectors
Febrile Neutropenia in Pediatric Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy at Faculty of Medicine Vajira Hospital, Navamindradhiraj University
Creators: name: Taweewong Tantracheewathorn
name: Niparat Nimsiri
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2019
Subjects: cancer
chemotherapy
children
febrile neutropenia

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 63, 4, -
Prevalence of Appropriate Endotracheal Tube Cuff Pressure in Emergency Department
Creators: name: Nuanjan Aphiwattanasawee
name: Peraphol Prateeapamornkul
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2019
Subjects: ETT cuff pressure
appropriate ETT cuff pressure
ED

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 63, 4, -
Additional file 1 of Effectiveness of saline water and lidocaine injection treatment of intractable plantar keratoma: a randomised feasibility study
Creators: name: Marie-Philippe Mercier
name: Blanchette, Virginie
name: Cantin, Vincent
name: Brousseau-Foley, Magali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Patient selection questionnaire (french version). (DOCX 20 kb)
MOESM2 of Systemic treatment of hormone receptor positive, human epidermal growth factor 2 negative metastatic breast cancer: retrospective analysis from Leeds Cancer Centre
Creators: name: Twelves, Chris
name: Cheeseman, Sue
name: Sopwith, Will
name: Thompson, Matthew
name: Riaz, Majid
name: Ahat-Donker, Necibe
name: Myland, Melissa
name: Lee, Adam
name: Przybysz, Raymond
name: Turner, Stuart
name: Hall, Geoff
name: Perren, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2. The three most common sequence of regimens received by patients (n = 185) in each major treatment sequence category, showing the total number of patients in each sequence category and the proportion of all treated patients (small number masking in operation).
The Effectiveness of a Health Education Program Applying Pender's Health Promotion Model on Self Health-Care Behavioral Modification of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Sub-District Health Promoting Hospital, Bankha District, Ratchaburi Province
Creators: name: Kwanjai Loykaew
name: Sureepun Vorapongsathorn
name: Thavatchai Vorapongsathorn
name: Chooratna, Kasem
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2019
Subjects: Pender's health promotion model
health education program
type 2 diabetes mellitus patient
experimental design

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 63, 4, -
On the Independence of Fundamental Decompositions of Power-Law Kinetic Systems
Creators: name: Hernandez, Bryan S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The fundamental decomposition of a chemical reaction network (CRN) is induced by partitioning the reaction set into "fundamental classes". It was the basis of the Higher Deficiency Algorithm for mass action systems of Ji and Feinberg, and the Multistationarity Algorithm for power-law kinetic systems of Hernandez et al. In addition to our previous work, we provide important properties of the independence (i.e., the network's stoichiometric subspace is the direct sum of the subnetworks' stoichiometric subspaces) and the incidence-independence (i.e., the image of the network's incidence map is the direct sum of the incidence maps' images of the subnetworks) of these decompositions. Feinberg established the essential relationship between independent decompositions and the set of positive equilibria of a network, which we call the Feinberg Decomposition Theorem (FDT). Moreover, Farinas et al. recently documented its version for incidence-independence. Fundamental decomposition divides the network into subnetworks of deficiency either 0 or 1 only. Hence, available results for lower deficiency networks, such as the Deficiency Zero Theorem (DZT), can be used. These justify the study of independent fundamental decompositions. A MATLAB program which (i) computes the subnetworks of a CRN under the fundamental decomposition and (ii) is useful for determining whether the decomposition is independent and incidence-independent is also created. Finally, we provide the following solution for determining multistationarity of CRNs with the following steps: (1) the use of the program, (2) the application of available results for CRNs with deficiency 0 or 1 (e.g., DZT), and (3) the use of FDT. We illustrate the solution by showing that the generalization of a subnetwork of Schmitz's carbon cycle model by Hernandez et al., endowed with mass action kinetics, has no capacity for multistationarity.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1908.04593
MOESM1 of Systemic treatment of hormone receptor positive, human epidermal growth factor 2 negative metastatic breast cancer: retrospective analysis from Leeds Cancer Centre
Creators: name: Twelves, Chris
name: Cheeseman, Sue
name: Sopwith, Will
name: Thompson, Matthew
name: Riaz, Majid
name: Ahat-Donker, Necibe
name: Myland, Melissa
name: Lee, Adam
name: Przybysz, Raymond
name: Turner, Stuart
name: Hall, Geoff
name: Perren, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. STROBE flow chart of study inclusion.
Iterative phase retrieval for digital holography
Creators: name: Latychevskaia, Tatiana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper provides a tutorial of iterative phase retrieval algorithms based on the Gerchberg-Saxton (GS) algorithm applied in digital holography. In addition, a novel GS-based algorithm that allows reconstruction of 3D samples is demonstrated. The GS-based algorithms recover complex-valued wavefront by wavefront back-and forth propagation between two planes with constraints superimposed in these two planes. Iterative phase retrieval allows quantitatively correct and twin-image-free reconstructions of object amplitude and phase distributions from its in-line hologram. The present work derives the quantitative criteria on how many holograms are required to reconstruct a complex-valued object distribution, be it a 2D or 3D sample. It is shown that for a sample that can be approximated as a 2D sample, a single-shot in-line hologram is sufficient to reconstruct the absorption and phase distributions of the sample. Previously, the GS-based algorithms have been successfully employed to reconstruct samples that are limited to a 2D plane. However, realistic physical objects always have some finite thickness and therefore are 3D rather than 2D objects. This study demonstrates that 3D samples, including 3D phase objects, can be reconstructed from two or more holograms. It is shown that in principle, two holograms are sufficient to recover the entire wavefront diffracted by a 3D sample distribution. In this method, the reconstruction is performed by applying iterative phase retrieval between the planes where intensity was measured. The recovered complex-valued wavefront is then propagated back to the sample planes, thus reconstructing the 3D distribution of the sample. This method can be applied for 3D samples such as 3D distribution of particles, thick biological samples, and other 3D phase objects. Examples of reconstructions of 3D objects, including phase objects, are provided.
Magnetic susceptibilities of diluted magnetic semiconductors and anomalous Hall-voltage noise
Creators: name: Timm, C.
name: von Oppen, F.
name: Höfling, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The carrier spin and impurity spin densities in diluted magnetic semiconductors are considered using a semiclassical approach. Equations of motions for the spin densities and the carrier spin current density in the paramagnetic phase are derived, exhibiting their coupled diffusive dynamics. The dynamical spin susceptibilities are obtained from these equations. The theory holds for p-type and n-type semiconductors doped with magnetic ions of arbitrary spin quantum number. Spin-orbit coupling in the valence band is shown to lead to anisotropic spin diffusion and to a suppression of the Curie temperature in p-type materials. As an application we derive the Hall-voltage noise in the paramagnetic phase. This quantity is critically enhanced close to the Curie temperature due to the contribution from the anomalous Hall effect.
description: 18 pages, 1 figure included
Additional file 2 of Effectiveness of saline water and lidocaine injection treatment of intractable plantar keratoma: a randomised feasibility study
Creators: name: Marie-Philippe Mercier
name: Blanchette, Virginie
name: Cantin, Vincent
name: Brousseau-Foley, Magali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Patient #30 photos: Example of an IPK receiving an injection. (DOCX 182 kb)
Test of inverse square law through precession of orbits
Creators: name: Kolosnitsyn, N. I.
name: Melnikov, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using precession of orbits due to non-Newtonian interaction between two celestial bodies and modern tracking data of satellites, planets and a pulsar we obtain new more precise limits on possible Yukawa-type deviations from the Newton law in planets (satellites)radii ranges.
description: 1 figure
The role of the nucleon recoil in low--energy meson--nucleus reactions
Creators: name: Baru, V.
name: Hanhart, C.
name: Kudryavtsev, A. E.
name: Meißner, U. -G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of the nucleon recoil corrections in low--energy meson--nucleus interactions is examined. We demonstrate explicitly when calculations within the static approximation are justified and when the recoil terms need to be kept explictly in the propagators, depending on whether the S-wave two--nucleon intermediate state is Pauli blocked or not, while the meson is in flight. While the effect is studied in detail for $πd$ scattering only, a large class of other reactions is discussed for which the findings are relevant as well.
description: 10 pages, 1 figures
A Direct Measurement of Major Galaxy Mergers at z < 3
Creators: name: Conselice, Christopher J.
name: Bershady, Matthew A.
name: Dickinson, Mark
name: Papovich, Casey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents direct evidence for hierarchical galaxy assembly out to redshifts z ~ 3. We identify major mergers using the model-independent CAS (concentration, asymmetry, clumpiness) physical morphological system on galaxies detected, and photometrically selected, in the WFPC2 and NICMOS Hubble Deep Field North. We specifically use the asymmetric distributions of rest-frame optical light measured through the asymmetry parameter (A) to determine the fraction of galaxies undergoing major mergers as a function of redshift (z), stellar mass (M_{*}), and absolute magnitude (M_{B}). We find that the fraction of galaxies consistent with undergoing a major merger increases with redshift for all galaxies, but most significantly, at 5 - 10 sigma confidence, for the most luminous and massive systems. The highest merger fractions we find are 40% - 50% for galaxies with M_{B} < -21, or M_{*} > 10^10 M_0 at z > 2.5, i.e., objects identified as Lyman-break galaxies. We model the merger fraction evolution in the form: f x (1+z)^m, finding m values ~4-6 for the most luminous and massive galaxies. We use these merger fractions combined with merger time scales calculated from N-body simulations to derive galaxy merger rates to z ~ 3. We also use stellar masses of HDF-N galaxies to determine the mass accretion rate of field galaxies involved in major mergers, and how this changes with redshift. We further find that the fraction of stellar mass density in galaxies involved in major mergers increases with redshift. By comparing merger fractions predicted in Cold Dark Matter semi-analytic models with our results there is a reasonably good agreement for the largest and brightest systems, although there are more low-mass galaxy mergers at lower redshifts than what these models predict. (abridged)
description: Accepted to the Astron. Journal, 42 pages with 17 figures, some are in color. Please see http://www.astro.caltech.edu/~cc/merger.ps for a full resolution version
Additional file 3 of Effectiveness of saline water and lidocaine injection treatment of intractable plantar keratoma: a randomised feasibility study
Creators: name: Marie-Philippe Mercier
name: Blanchette, Virginie
name: Cantin, Vincent
name: Brousseau-Foley, Magali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Patient Interview (french version). (DOCX 21 kb)
MOESM5 of A systematic review of factors influencing NHS health check uptake: invitation methods, patient characteristics, and the impact of interventions
Creators: name: Bunten, Amanda
name: Porter, Lucy
name: Gold, Natalie
name: Bogle, Vanessa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 5. Quality Assessment Tool.
title: 02_1790
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Tailoring Hybrid Anomalous Hall Response in Engineered Magnetic Topological Insulator Heterostructures
Creators: name: Chen, Peng
name: Zhang, Yong
name: Yao, Qi
name: Tian, Fugu
name: Li, Lun
name: Qi, Zhengkun
name: Liu, Xiaoyang
name: Liao, Liyang
name: Song, Cheng
name: Wang, Jingyuan
name: Xia, Jing
name: Li, Gang
name: Burn, David M.
name: van der Laan, Gerrit
name: Hesjedal, Thorsten
name: Zhang, Shilei
name: Kou, Xufeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Engineering the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in the emerging magnetic topological insulators (MTIs) has great potentials for quantum information processing and spintronics applications. In this letter, we synthesize the epitaxial Bi2Te3/MnTe magnetic heterostructures and observe pronounced AHE signals from both layers combined together. The evolution of the resulting hybrid AHE intensity with the top Bi2Te3 layer thickness manifests the presence of an intrinsic ferromagnetic phase induced by the topological surface states at the heterolayer-interface. More importantly, by doping the Bi2Te3 layer with Sb, we are able to manipulate the sign of the Berry phase-associated AHE component. Our results demonstrate the un-paralleled advantages of MTI heterostructures over magnetically doped TI counterparts, in which the tunability of the AHE response can be greatly enhanced. This in turn unveils a new avenue for MTI heterostructure-based multifunctional applications.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures
MOESM3 of A systematic review of factors influencing NHS health check uptake: invitation methods, patient characteristics, and the impact of interventions
Creators: name: Bunten, Amanda
name: Porter, Lucy
name: Gold, Natalie
name: Bogle, Vanessa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 3. Data Extraction Table.
The regeneration of stellar bars by tidal interactions. Numerical simulations of fly-by encounters
Creators: name: Berentzen, I.
name: Athanassoula, E.
name: Heller, C. H.
name: Fricke, K. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the regeneration of stellar bars triggered by a tidal interaction, using numerical simulations of either purely stellar or stellar+gas disc galaxies. We find that interactions which are sufficiently strong to regenerate the bar in the purely stellar models do not lead to a regeneration in the dissipative models, owing to the induced gas inflow in those models. In models in which the bar can be regenerated, we find a tight correlation between the strength and the pattern speed of the induced bar. This relation can be explained by a significant radial redistribution of angular momentum in the disc due to the interaction, similar to the processes and correlations found for isolated barred spirals. We furthermore show that the regenerated bars show the same dynamical properties as their isolated counterparts.
description: 18 pages, 26 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Morris-Thorne wormholes with a cosmological constant
Creators: name: Lemos, Jose' P. S.
name: Lobo, Francisco S. N.
name: de Oliveira, Sergio Quinet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First, the ideas introduced in the wormhole research field since the work of Morris and Thorne are briefly reviewed, namely, the issues of energy conditions, wormhole construction, stability, time machines and astrophysical signatures. Then, spherically symmetric and static traversable Morris-Thorne wormholes in the presence of a generic cosmological constant are analyzed. A matching of an interior solution to the unique exterior vacuum solution is done using directly the Einstein equations. The structure as well as several physical properties and characteristics of traversable wormholes due to the effects of the cosmological term are studied. Interesting equations appear in the process of matching. For instance, one finds that for asymptotically flat and anti-de Sitter spacetimes the surface tangential pressure of the thin-shell, at the boundary of the interior and exterior solutions, is always strictly positive, whereas for de Sitter spacetime it can take either sign as one could expect, being negative (tension) for relatively high cosmological constant and high wormhole radius, positive for relatively high mass and small wormhole radius, and zero in-between. Finally, some specific solutions with generic cosmological constant, based on the Morris-Thorne solutions, are provided.
description: latex, 49 pages, 8 figures. Expanded version of the paper published in Physical Review D
Quantum annealing with capacitive-shunted flux qubits
Creators: name: Matsuzaki, Yuichiro
name: Hakoshima, Hideaki
name: Seki, Yuya
name: Kawabata, Shiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum annealing (QA) provides us with a way to solve combinatorial optimization problems. In the previous demonstration of the QA, a superconducting flux qubit (FQ) was used. However, the flux qubits in these demonstrations have a short coherence time such as tens of nano seconds. For the purpose to utilize quantum properties, it is necessary to use another qubit with a better coherence time. Here, we propose to use a capacitive-shunted flux qubit (CSFQ) for the implementation of the QA. The CSFQ has a few order of magnitude better coherence time than the FQ used in the QA. We theoretically show that, although it is difficult to perform the conventional QA with the CSFQ due to the form and strength of the interaction between the CSFQs, a spin-lock based QA can be implemented with the CSFQ even with the current technology. Our results pave the way for the realization of the practical QA that exploits quantum advantage with long-lived qubits.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures (accepted in Japanese Journal of Applied Physics)
MOESM2 of A systematic review of factors influencing NHS health check uptake: invitation methods, patient characteristics, and the impact of interventions
Creators: name: Bunten, Amanda
name: Porter, Lucy
name: Gold, Natalie
name: Bogle, Vanessa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 2. Database Hits.
Additional file 5 of Effectiveness of saline water and lidocaine injection treatment of intractable plantar keratoma: a randomised feasibility study
Creators: name: Marie-Philippe Mercier
name: Blanchette, Virginie
name: Cantin, Vincent
name: Brousseau-Foley, Magali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5: Questions about the pain perceived during the experimental interventions at 6 and 12-month follow-ups (French version). (DOCX 21 kb)
A Simple Cellular Automaton Model for Influenza A Viral Infections
Creators: name: Beauchemin, Catherine
name: Samuel, John
name: Tuszynski, Jack
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Viral kinetics have been extensively studied in the past through the use of spatially homogeneous ordinary differential equations describing the time evolution of the diseased state. However, spatial characteristics such as localized populations of dead cells might adversely affect the spread of infection, similar to the manner in which a counter-fire can stop a forest fire from spreading. In order to investigate the influence of spatial heterogeneities on viral spread, a simple 2-D cellular automaton (CA) model of a viral infection has been developed. In this initial phase of the investigation, the CA model is validated against clinical immunological data for uncomplicated influenza A infections. Our results will be shown and discussed.
description: LaTeX, 12 pages, 18 EPS figures, uses document class ReTeX4, and packages amsmath and SIunits
Ultimate squeezing through coherent quantum feedback: A fair comparison with measurement-based schemes
Creators: name: Harwood, Alfred
name: Serafini, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a general framework to describe interferometric coherent feedback loops and prove that, under any such scheme, the steady-state squeezing of a bosonic mode subject to a rotating wave coupling with a white noise environment and to any quadratic Hamiltonian must abide by a noise-dependent bound that reduces to the 3dB limit at zero temperature. Such a finding is contrasted, at fixed dynamical parameters, with the performance of homodyne continuous monitoring of the output modes. The latter allows one to beat coherent feedback and the 3dB limit under certain dynamical conditions, which will be determined exactly.
description: 5+4 pages
Torsion of rational elliptic curves over different types of cubic fields
Creators: name: Jeon, Daeyeol
name: Schweizer, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: primary 11G05, secondary 11G18

description: Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\Q$, and let $G$ be the torsion group $E(K)_{tors}$ for some cubic field $K$ which does not occur over $\Q$. In this paper, we determine over which types of cubic number fields (cyclic cubic, non-Galois totally real cubic, complex cubic or pure cubic) $G$ can occur, and if so, whether it can occur infinitely often or not. Moreover, if it occurs, we provide elliptic curves $E/\Q$ together with cubic fields $K$ so that $G= E(K)_{tors}$.
description: 15 pages
A Probabilistic Framework for Imitating Human Race Driver Behavior
Creators: name: Löckel, Stefan
name: Peters, Jan
name: van Vliet, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.9; I.2.1

description: Understanding and modeling human driver behavior is crucial for advanced vehicle development. However, unique driving styles, inconsistent behavior, and complex decision processes render it a challenging task, and existing approaches often lack variability or robustness. To approach this problem, we propose Probabilistic Modeling of Driver behavior (ProMoD), a modular framework which splits the task of driver behavior modeling into multiple modules. A global target trajectory distribution is learned with Probabilistic Movement Primitives, clothoids are utilized for local path generation, and the corresponding choice of actions is performed by a neural network. Experiments in a simulated car racing setting show considerable advantages in imitation accuracy and robustness compared to other imitation learning algorithms. The modular architecture of the proposed framework facilitates straightforward extensibility in driving line adaptation and sequencing of multiple movement primitives for future research.
description: updated references [17] and [33]; added journal info
title: Тенденції формування рідномовного освітнього просторумігрантів у полілінгвальному середовищі країн поселення
Creators: name: Романюк, Світлана
Publisher: name: Instytut Pedagogiki Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2021

description: he article focuses on the dynamics of modern emigration of Ukrainians and their adaptation in the flourishing environment of the countries of residence. It is noted that in order to preserve their national identity, they organized an extensive system of mother-tongue schooling (native schools, courses and schools of Ukrainian studies, Saturday and Sunday schools) where the Ukrainian language is taught.Found that today most schools with Ukrainian language operates in Brazil, Moldova, Transnistria and Romania. It has been found that it is compact settlement of immigrants contributing to the consolidation, preservation of national identity, providing opportunities for life and their educational needs. It is proved that in preserving national identity plays an important role Ukrainian native language, which laid the foundations of the family / household.The leading role in this process is played Saturday and Sunday schools that nurtured the cult of the mother tongue, ethnology, Ukrainian traditions. In the context of the activity analyze for example the London School Ukrainian Virgin Mary, which aims at educating Christian and patriotic spirit children of Ukrainian origin.The school instills pupils love for the Ukrainian language and culture, the desire to support national traditions. Focused on educational and methodological support, namely, the textbooks on which students study, indicated on their small numbers, analyzed bilingual programs and singled out cycle of academic disciplines that provide the formation and development of Ukrainian identity in the diaspora.
Αλληλεπίδραση της βιοτινυλιωμένης πρωτεϊνικής επικράτειας (b-SpAD) του S. aureus με γενετικά παρασκευασμένα ικριώματα πρωτεϊνικής φύσης και χαρακτηρισμός των ρεολογικών τους ιδιοτήτων
Creators: name: Αθανασίου, Ηρακλής Αθανασίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2025
Subjects: Πρωτεΐνη Α (SpA)
Βιοτινυλίωση
Ρεολογικές ιδιότητες
Protein A (SpA)
Biotinylation
Rheological properties

description: Στη μελέτη αυτή, εξετάστηκε η αλληλεπίδραση της βιοτινυλιωμένης επικράτειας D της σταφυλοκοκκικής πρωτεΐνης Α (SpAD) του Staphylococcus aureus με γενετικά παρασκευασμένα πρωτεϊνικά ικριώματα και πραγματοποιήθηκε ο χαρακτηρισμός των ρεολογικών τους ιδιοτήτων. Η SpAD σχεδιάστηκε ώστε να φέρει αλληλουχία βιοτινυλίωσης, κλωνοποιήθηκε στον πλασμιδιακό φορέα pET29c και εκφράστηκε σε βακτηριακά κύτταρα E. coli BL21 (DE3) με παράλληλη έκφραση της του ένζυμου BirA. Μετά την επαγωγή της πρωτεϊνικής έκφρασης με IPTG, η SpAD απομονώθηκε μέσω χρωματογραφίας αγχιστείας και ταυτοποιήθηκε μέσω SDS-PAGE, Western και dot blot. Στη συνέχεια, εξετάστηκε η αλληλεπίδρασή της με βιολειτουργικά πολυπεπτίδια (ELPs). Ο ρεολογικός χαρακτηρισμός έδειξε ότι η σύνδεση της SpAD με τα ικριώματα μεταβάλει τις μηχανικές τους ιδιότητες, υποδεικνύοντας την ισχυρή αλληλεπίδραση τους.
description: In this study, the interaction between the biotinylated domain D of protein A (SpAD) with genetically engineered protein scaffolds was investigated and their rheological properties were characterized. SpAD was designed to carry a biotinylation sequence, cloned into the plasmid vector pET29c and expressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3) bacterial cells with parallel expression of the enzyme BirA. After induction of protein expression with IPTG, SpAD was isolated by chromatography and identified by SDS-PAGE, Western and dot blot. Subsequently, its interaction with bio functional polypeptides (ELPs) was examined. Rheological characterization showed that binding of SpAD to scaffolds altered their mechanical properties, indicating their strong interaction.
MOESM1 of A systematic review of factors influencing NHS health check uptake: invitation methods, patient characteristics, and the impact of interventions
Creators: name: Bunten, Amanda
name: Porter, Lucy
name: Gold, Natalie
name: Bogle, Vanessa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1. Search Strategy.
Low-frequency vibrations of jammed packings in large spatial dimensions
Creators: name: Shimada, Masanari
name: Mizuno, Hideyuki
name: Berthier, Ludovic
name: Ikeda, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Amorphous packings prepared in the vicinity of the jamming transition play a central role in theoretical studies of the vibrational spectrum of glasses. Two mean-field theories predict that the vibrational density of states $g(ω)$ obeys a characteristic power law, $g(ω)\simω^2$, called the non-Debye scaling in the low-frequency region. Numerical studies have however reported that this scaling breaks down at low frequencies, due to finite dimensional effects. In this study, we prepare amorphous packings of up to $128000$ particles in spatial dimensions from $d=3$ to $d=9$ to characterise the range of validity of the non-Debye scaling. Our numerical results suggest that the non-Debye scaling is obeyed down to a frequency that gradually decreases as $d$ increases, and possibly vanishes for large $d$, in agreement with mean-field predictions. We also show that the prestress is an efficient control parameter to quantitatively compare packings across different spatial dimensions.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures
MOESM1 of White matter inflammation and cognitive function in a co-morbid metabolic syndrome and prodromal Alzheimer’s disease rat model
Creators: name: Ivanova, Nadezda
name: Qingfan Liu
name: Agca, Cansu
name: Yuksel Agca
name: Noble, Earl
name: Whitehead, Shawn
name: Cechetto, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Arterial blood pressure measured three weeks prior to the diet onset, 6 and 10 weeks on the diet. A) Systolic and B) diastolic blood pressure levels. Figure S2. Morris water maze learning and memory test performed one week prior to the diet onset. A) Latency to reach the platform in the 4-day training phase. B) Time spent in the target quadrant during the probe trial following the learning phase (Pr1) expressed as percent of total time in probe trial. Figure S3. Locomotor activity and anxiety-like behavior in open filed test. (A) Total ambulatory distance for 20 minutes and (B) percentage of time spent in central zone of an open field arena. Figure S4. Pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory markers in white matter. 10× photomicrographs of representative iNOS (A) and CD 206 (B) immunolabelled microglial cells in the corpus callosum and internal capsule - boxed regions on coronal brain sections, right hemisphere. Scale bar 100μm. Magnified image of individual iNOS positive cell is inserted on image of Control WT rat in panel A. Images of a positive control for iNOS and CD 206 staining showing positively stained cells in post-stroke striatum is included in respective panels. Figure S5. Myelination of white matter. 10× photomicrographs of representative brain sections stained with Luxol fast blue containing (A) corpus callosum and (B) internal capsule, right hemisphere. Scale bar 100μm. Area coverage by a positive signal (as percentage of a total area of a region) for (C) corpus callosum and (D) internal capsule. Figure S6. Immunohistochemical staining for cerebral amyloid-β deposition. 10× photomicrographs of representative brain sections stained with 4G8 containing hippocampus (CA1 region), cerebral cortex and corpus callosum (periventricular region), right hemisphere. A human tissue sample from a patient with confirmed Alzheimer's disease used as a positive control. Scale bar 100 μm.
Additional file 4 of Effectiveness of saline water and lidocaine injection treatment of intractable plantar keratoma: a randomised feasibility study
Creators: name: Marie-Philippe Mercier
name: Blanchette, Virginie
name: Cantin, Vincent
name: Brousseau-Foley, Magali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Foot-Function-Index-Revised (French version). (DOCX 24 kb)
MOESM1 of Superiority of mucosal incision-assisted biopsy over ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy in diagnosing small gastric subepithelial lesions: a propensity score matching analysis
Creators: name: Minoda, Yosuke
name: Chinen, Takatoshi
name: Osoegawa, Takashi
name: Itaba, Soichi
name: Haraguchi, Kazuhiro
name: Akiho, Hirotada
name: Aso, Akira
name: Yorinobu Sumida
name: Komori, Keishi
name: Haruei Ogino
name: Ihara, Eikichi
name: Ogawa, Yoshihiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Comparison of MIAB and EUS-FNAB in diagnosing SELs
Learning Overlapping Representations for the Estimation of Individualized Treatment Effects
Creators: name: Zhang, Yao
name: Bellot, Alexis
name: van der Schaar, Mihaela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The choice of making an intervention depends on its potential benefit or harm in comparison to alternatives. Estimating the likely outcome of alternatives from observational data is a challenging problem as all outcomes are never observed, and selection bias precludes the direct comparison of differently intervened groups. Despite their empirical success, we show that algorithms that learn domain-invariant representations of inputs (on which to make predictions) are often inappropriate, and develop generalization bounds that demonstrate the dependence on domain overlap and highlight the need for invertible latent maps. Based on these results, we develop a deep kernel regression algorithm and posterior regularization framework that substantially outperforms the state-of-the-art on a variety of benchmarks data sets.
Reflection Component in the Hard X-Ray Emission from the Seyfert 2 Galaxy Mrk 1210
Creators: name: Ohno, Masanori
name: Fukazawa, Yasushi
name: Iyomoto, Naoko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Seyfert 2 galaxy Mrk 1210 was found to exhibit a flat hard X-ray component by ASCA, although ASCA could not distinguish whether it is an absorbed direct component or a reflected one. We then observed Mrk 1210 with BeppoSAX, and found that the X-ray spectral properties are quite different from those of ASCA, as have been confirmed with XMM-Newton; the flux is significantly higher than that in the ASCA observation, and a clear absorption cut-off appears below 5 keV. A bright hard X-ray emission is detected up to 100 keV. The reflection component is necessary to describe the BeppoSAX PDS spectrum, and represents the ASCA hard component very well. Therefore, the hard component in the ASCA spectrum is a reflected one, whose intensity is almost constant over 6 years. This indicates that a dramatic spectral variability is attributed to a large change of the absorption column density by a factor of >5, rather than the variability of the nuclear emission. The change in the absorption-column density means that the torus is not homogeneous, but has a blobby structure with a typical blob size of < 0.001
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, accepted for Pablications for the Astronomical Society of Japan