cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Goss-Custard JD, Stillman RA, Bowgen, KM (2017).8 Mortality rate of oystercatchers in winter - what should be the target .doc
Creators: name: Goss-Custard, John Douglas
name: Stillman, Richard A.
name: Bowgen, Katherine M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60299 Ecology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Review of studies published up to 2017 of the mortality rate of oystercatchers during the non-breeding season, mainly in the UK and The Netherlands. The aim was to measure the typical winter mortality rate of adult birds in winter.
Superconformal Multi-Black Hole Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Michelson, Jeremy
name: Strominger, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum mechanics of N slowly-moving charged BPS black holes in five-dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity is considered. The moduli space metric of the N black holes is derived and shown to admit 4 supersymmetries. A near-horizon limit is found in which the dynamics of widely separated black holes decouples from that of strongly-interacting, near-coincident black holes. This decoupling suggests that the quantum states supported in the near-horizon moduli space can be interpreted as internal states of a single composite black hole carrying all of the charge. The near-horizon theory is shown to have an enhanced D(2,1;0) superconformal symmetry. Eigenstates of the Hamiltonian H of the near-horizon theory are ill-defined due to noncompact regions of the moduli space corresponding to highly redshifted near-coincident black holes. It is argued that one should consider, instead of H eigenstates, eigenstates of $2 L_0 = H+K$, where K is the generator of special conformal transformations. The result is a well-defined Hilbert space with a discrete spectrum describing the N-black hole dynamics.
description: 17 pages AMSLaTeX with JHEP.cls, using epsf.tex for 3 eps figures. Typos corrected. References added
On the Dual of the Solvency Cone
Creators: name: Löhne, Andreas
name: Rudloff, Birgit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 90C27, 05C07, 91G99

description: A solvency cone is a polyhedral convex cone which is used in Mathematical Finance to model proportional transaction costs. It consists of those portfolios which can be traded into nonnegative positions. In this note, we provide a characterization of its dual cone in terms of extreme directions and discuss some consequences, among them: (i) an algorithm to construct extreme directions of the dual cone when a corresponding "contribution scheme" is given; (ii) estimates for the number of extreme directions; (iii) an explicit representation of the dual cone for special cases. The validation of the algorithm is based on the following easy-to-state but difficult-to-solve result on bipartite graphs: Running over all spanning trees of a bipartite graph, the number of left degree sequences equals the number of right degree sequences.
description: 15 pages
Set optimization - a rather short introduction
Creators: name: Hamel, Andreas H.
name: Heyde, Frank
name: Löhne, Andreas
name: Rudloff, Birgit
name: Schrage, Carola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 06B23, 49N10, 52A41, 90C29, 90C46, 90C48, 91B30

description: Recent developments in set optimization are surveyed and extended including various set relations as well as fundamental constructions of a convex analysis for set- and vector-valued functions, and duality for set optimization problems. Extensive sections with bibliographical comments summarize the state of the art. Applications to vector optimization and financial risk measures are discussed along with algorithmic approaches to set optimization problems.
title: Über den Umgang mit Bahar Aslan: Die disziplinar- und strafrechtliche Lage
Creators: name: Laven, Timo
name: Wielenga, Lorenz
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
Dynamics of the Conformal Mode and Simplicial Gravity
Creators: name: Catterall, S.
name: Mottola, E.
name: Bhattacharya, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the derivation of the Liouville action in 2DQG via the trace anomaly and emphasize how a similar approach can be used to derive an effective action describing the long wavelength dynamics of the conformal factor in 4D. In 2D we describe how to make an explicit connection between dynamical triangulations and this continuum theory, and present results which confirm the equivalance of the two approaches. By reconstructing a lattice conformal mode from DT simulations it should be possible to test this equivalence in 4D also.
description: LATTICE98(surfaces)
Boîte 65 Delneuf colombin raclage dulek pdf
Creators: name: UMR 7055 Préhistoire Et Technologie
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Source: Technothèque de l'UMR 7055 Préhistoire et Technologie, Référentiel de la technologie céramique
Pion distribution amplitude from Euclidean correlation functions: Exploring universality and higher-twist effects
Creators: name: Bali, Gunnar S.
name: Braun, Vladimir M.
name: Gläßle, Benjamin
name: Göckeler, Meinulf
name: Gruber, Michael
name: Hutzler, Fabian
name: Korcyl, Piotr
name: Schäfer, Andreas
name: Wein, Philipp
name: Zhang, Jian-Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Building upon our recent study arXiv:1709.04325, we investigate the feasibility of calculating the pion distribution amplitude from suitably chosen Euclidean correlation functions at large momentum. We demonstrate in this work the advantage of analyzing several correlation functions simultaneously and extracting the pion distribution amplitude from a global fit. This approach also allows us to study higher-twist corrections, which are a major source of systematic error. Our result for the higher-twist parameter $δ^π_2$ is in good agreement with estimates from QCD sum rules. Another novel element is the use of all-to-all propagators, calculated using stochastic estimators, which enables an additional volume average of the correlation functions, thereby reducing statistical errors.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures
Form Factors of Meson Decays in the Relativistic Constituent Quark Model
Creators: name: Melikhov, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A formalism for the relativistic description of hadron decays within the constituent quark model is presented. First, hadron amplitudes of the light--cone constituent quark model, in particular the weak transition form factors at spacelike momentum transfers, $q^2\le 0$, are represented in the form of the dispersion integrals over the hadron mass. Second, the form factors at $q^2>0$ are obtained by performing the analytic continuation from the region $q^2<0$. As a result, the transition form factors both in the scattering and the decay regions are expressed through the light--cone wave functions of the initial and final hadrons. The technique is applied to the description of the semileptonic decays of pseudoscalar mesons and direct calculation of the transition form factors at $q^2>0$. Meson properties in the heavy quark limit are investigated.
description: Latex, 29 pages, 18 figures
Kappa-Symmetry of Green-Schwarz Actions in Coset Superspaces
Creators: name: McArthur, I. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of $κ$-symmmetry transformations is examined for p-branes embedded in a class of coset superspaces G/H, where G is an appropriate supergroup and H is the Lorentz subgroup. It is shown that one of the conditions $δZ^M E_M{}^a = 0$ which characterizes $κ$-symmetry transformations arises very naturally if they are implemented in terms of a right action of a subgroup of the supergroup G on the supergroup elements which represent the coset. Unlike the global left action of G on G/H (which gives rise to supersymmetry on the coset superspace), there is no canonically defined right action of G on G/H. However, an interpretation of this right action involving an enlargement of the isotropy group from the Lorentz subgroup to a subgroup of G with generators which include some of the fermionic generators of G is suggested. Closure of the generators of this larger subgroup under commutation leads to the usual `brane scan' for p-branes which have bosonic degrees of freedom which are worldvolume scalars.
description: Latex, 25 pages, embarrassing omission of `=0' in abstract corrected, references updated, section on kappa-symmetry for flat superspaces added
Phanera wrayi var. borneensis Bandyop., P. P. Ghoshal & M. K. Pathak
Creators: name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
name: Clark, Ruth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Phanera
Phanera wrayi
Phanera wrayi var. borneensis (k. larsen & s.s. larsen) bandyop., p.p.ghoshal & m.k. pathak

description: c. Phanera wrayi var. borneensis (K. Larsen & S.S. Larsen) Bandyop., P.P.Ghoshal & M.K. Pathak, Bangladesh J. Pl. Taxon. 19(1): 60. 2012.
Bauhinia wrayi var. borneensis K. Larsen & S.S. Larsen, Nordic J. Bot. 13: 662. 1993.
DISTRIBUTION. Sabah and Kalimantan.
description: Published as part of Mackinder, Barbara A. & Clark, Ruth, 2014, A synopsis of the Asian and Australasian genus Phanera Lour. (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 19 new combinations, pp. 49-68 in Phytotaxa 166 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5138206
Goss-Custard JD, Stillman RA, Bowgen, KM (2017). Mortality rate of oystercatchers in winter - what should be the target.doc
Creators: name: Goss-Custard, John Douglas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60299 Ecology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Review of studies of the mortality rate of oystercatchers during the non-breeding season, mainly in the UK and The Netherlands.
On the Bumpy Metrics Theorem for Minimal Submanifolds
Creators: name: White, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A10, 49Q05

description: This paper proves several natural generalizations of the theorem that for a generic, $C^k$ Riemannian metric on a smooth manifold, there are no closed, embedded, minimal submanifolds with nontrivial jacobi fields.
description: 6 pages
Time-Like Extra Dimension and Cosmological Constant in Brane Models
Creators: name: Li, Tianjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the general models with one time-like extra dimension and parallel 3-branes on the space-time $M^4 \times M^1$. We also construct the general brane models or networks with $n$ space-like and $m$ time-like extra dimensions and with constant bulk cosmological constant on the space-time $M^4\times (M^1)^{n+m}$, and point out that there exist two kinds of models with zero bulk cosmological constant: for static solutions, we have to introduce time-like and space-like extra dimensions, and for non-static solutions, we can obtain the models with only space-like extra dimension(s). In addition, we give two simplest models explicitly, and comment on the 4-dimensional effective cosmological constant.
description: Latex, 15 pages, version to appear in PLB
Lasioglossum brevicorne
Creators: name: Zanini, Sebastiano
name: Dainese, Matteo
name: Kopf, Timo
name: Obwegs, Lisa
name: Anderle, Matteo
name: Leitinger, Georg
name: Tappeiner, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Lasioglossum
Lasioglossum brevicorne

description: Lasioglossum brevicorne (Schenck, 1870)
Materials
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: occurrenceRemarks: white pan trap; recordedBy: S. Zanini; individualCount: 1; sex: female; occurrenceID: A8E8BFA2-C655-5B67-A5DE-86748A6B7A98; Location: country: Italy; stateProvince: South Tyrol; verbatimLocality: Siffian; verbatimElevation: 1055 m; decimalLatitude: 46.535360; decimalLongitude: 11.473600; Identification: identifiedBy: T. Kopf; Event: samplingProtocol: pan trap; eventDate: 18/5/2022; habitat: crop field
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: occurrenceRemarks: yellow pan trap; recordedBy: S. Zanini; individualCount: 1; sex: female; occurrenceID: 49C71A37-38F7-5131-A658-A5B35FA253F7; Location: country: Italy; stateProvince: South Tyrol; verbatimLocality: Siffian; verbatimElevation: 1055 m; decimalLatitude: 46.535360; decimalLongitude: 11.473600; Identification: identifiedBy: T. Kopf; Event: samplingProtocol: pan trap; eventDate: 13/7/2022; habitat: crop field
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: occurrenceRemarks: white pan trap; recordedBy: S. Zanini; individualCount: 3; sex: 3 females; occurrenceID: 1C860E6F-13ED-5902-9BD0-8B802D622BAC; Location: country: Italy; stateProvince: South Tyrol; verbatimLocality: Ried; verbatimElevation: 1087 m; decimalLatitude: 46.733800; decimalLongitude: 11.182640; Identification: identifiedBy: T. Kopf; Event: samplingProtocol: pan trap; eventDate: 22/5/2022; habitat: pasture
Notes
sociality unkown (probably solitary), nests below-ground, polylectic.
description: Published as part of Zanini, Sebastiano, Dainese, Matteo, Kopf, Timo, Obwegs, Lisa, Anderle, Matteo, Leitinger, Georg & Tappeiner, Ulrike, 2025, New distribution records of wild bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in South Tyrol (Italy): expanding the wild bee database, pp. e 138625 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e138625, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e138625
A Replication and Extension of Defensive Attribution: Effects of Personal Similarity and Outcome Severity on the Responsibility Attribution
Creators: name: Yiqian GAO
name: Sun, Ye
name: Lee, Tae Kyoung
name: Yuanyi Mao
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Communication
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This is a replication-and-extension study of Shaver's (1970, study 2) findings on defensive attribution.
População feminina brasileira e as violências obstétricas em ambiente hospitalar
Creators: name: Costa Gonçalves, Lizandra Vithória
name: Cristina Mendonça da Silva, Suiene
name: Pinheiro Rodrigues, Rosiane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420499
subject: Midwifery not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 420699
subject: Public health not elsewhere classified

description: Este estudo trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura (RIL), de abordagem qualitativa, que tem o objetivo de identificar quais os principais tipos violências obstétricas vivenciadas pelas mulheres em ambiente hospitalar no Brasil. Para a execução desta pesquisa utilizou-se a estratégia PICo para formulação da pergunta de pesquisa (“Quais os principais tipos de violências obstétricas vivenciadas pelas mulheres em ambiente hospitalar no Brasil?”), as bases de dados utilizadas foram: LILACS, SCIELO, PubMED e MEDLINE, onde a busca foi feita usando os descritores “Women” e “Obstetric Violence” em conjunto com os termos alternativos e os Operadores Booleanos “OR” e “AND” para formular a estratégia de busca, onde por fim, foram encontrados 439 artigos. Os critérios de inclusão são: artigos completos disponíveis gratuitamente do ano de 2020 a 2024, publicados no idioma português, inglês ou espanhol através das bases de dados de publicações de artigos indexados, que estejam relacionados a violência obstétrica a nível nacional expondo os principais tipos de violências obstétricas vivenciadas pelas mulheres em ambiente hospitalar no Brasil. Os critérios de exclusão incluíram: artigos indexados repetidamente nas bases de dados e aqueles que não atenderam os objetivos da pesquisa, além de resumos publicados em anais de eventos e trabalhos de conclusão de curso (TCC). Utilizou-se também o Rayyan Intelligent Systematic Review (Rayyan), um software gratuito que auxilia na operacionalização da seleção dos estudos para revisão, outro quadro sinóptico também proposto por Ursi (2005) para validação dos estudos incluídos e o Fluxograma PRISMA 2020 para a apresentação do processo de seleção dos artigos. Esta pesquisa busca permitir que os achados orientem estratégias e planejamentos de combate as violências obstétricas perpetradas por profissionais de saúde em ambiente hospitalar contra as mulheres brasileiras.
title: Über den Umgang mit Bahar Aslan: Die verbogene Hufeisentheorie
Creators: name: Laven, Timo
name: Wielenga, Lorenz
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00120
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00120, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 21 (G 125), 71 folios, f. 00120, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: Mehr Geld für Häftlinge!: Warum echte Resozialisierung eine bessere Bezahlung von Gefangenen erfordert
Creators: name: Bella, Joel
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
The Charm and Bottom Hyperons in a Chiral Quark Model
Creators: name: Glozman, L. Ya.
name: Riska, D. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectrum of the C=1 hyperons is well described by the constituent quark model, if the fine structure interaction between the light and strange quarks is mediated by the $SU(3)_F$ octet of light pseudoscalar mesons, which are the Goldstone bosons of the hidden approximate chiral symmetry of QCD. With the addition of a phenomenological flavor exchange interaction of the same form between the light and the charm quarks to describe the $Σ_c-Σ_c^*$ and $Ξ_c^s-Ξ_c^*$ splittings, the splittings between the C=1 states fall within 10-30 MeV of the empirical values. Predictions are presented for the lowest negative parity excited states and the magnetic moments as well. Corresponding predictions for the B=-1 hyperon states are also given.
description: Numerical values in Table 3 for negative parity charm cascade state energies & misprint in Table 1 corrected
População feminina brasileira e as violências obstétricas em ambiente hospitalar
Creators: name: Costa Gonçalves, Lizandra Vithória
name: Cristina Mendonça da Silva, Suiene
name: Pinheiro Rodrigues, Rosiane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420499
subject: Midwifery not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 420699
subject: Public health not elsewhere classified

description: Este estudo trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura (RIL), de abordagem qualitativa, que tem o objetivo de identificar quais os principais tipos violências obstétricas vivenciadas pelas mulheres em ambiente hospitalar no Brasil. Para a execução desta pesquisa utilizou-se a estratégia PICo para formulação da pergunta de pesquisa (“Quais os principais tipos de violências obstétricas vivenciadas pelas mulheres em ambiente hospitalar no Brasil?”), as bases de dados utilizadas foram: LILACS, SCIELO, PubMED e MEDLINE, onde a busca foi feita usando os descritores “Women” e “Obstetric Violence” em conjunto com os termos alternativos e os Operadores Booleanos “OR” e “AND” para formular a estratégia de busca, onde por fim, foram encontrados 439 artigos. Os critérios de inclusão são: artigos completos disponíveis gratuitamente do ano de 2020 a 2024, publicados no idioma português, inglês ou espanhol através das bases de dados de publicações de artigos indexados, que estejam relacionados a violência obstétrica a nível nacional expondo os principais tipos de violências obstétricas vivenciadas pelas mulheres em ambiente hospitalar no Brasil. Os critérios de exclusão incluíram: artigos indexados repetidamente nas bases de dados e aqueles que não atenderam os objetivos da pesquisa, além de resumos publicados em anais de eventos e trabalhos de conclusão de curso (TCC). Utilizou-se também o Rayyan Intelligent Systematic Review (Rayyan), um software gratuito que auxilia na operacionalização da seleção dos estudos para revisão, outro quadro sinóptico também proposto por Ursi (2005) para validação dos estudos incluídos e o Fluxograma PRISMA 2020 para a apresentação do processo de seleção dos artigos. Esta pesquisa busca permitir que os achados orientem estratégias e planejamentos de combate as violências obstétricas perpetradas por profissionais de saúde em ambiente hospitalar contra as mulheres brasileiras.
Structure constants for the D-series Virasoro minimal models
Creators: name: Runkel, Ingo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper expressions are given for the bulk and boundary structure constants of D-series Virasoro minimal models on the upper half plane. It is the continuation of an earlier work on the A-series. The solution for the boundary theory is found first and then extended to the bulk. The modular invariant bulk field content is recovered as the maximal set of bulk fields consistent with the boundary theory. It is found that the structure constants are unique up to redefinition of the fields and in the chosen normalisation exhibit a manifest Z_2-symmetry associated to the D-diagram. The solution has been subjected to random numerical tests against the constraints it has to fulfill.
description: 26 pages, LaTeX2e, uses amsmath,amsfonts,cite. Refs added, some points clarified, typos corrected, version as appeared in NPB (up to a typo in NPB eqn.(57))
The t system: a new system for estimating the total magnitudes of galaxies
Creators: name: Young, C. K.
name: Metcalfe, N.
name: Zhu, J.
name: Wu, H.
name: Chen, J.
name: .
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new, but simple, procedure for estimating the total magnitudes of galaxies. This procedure involves the out-focusing of digital galaxy images numerically, the fitting of the resulting surface-brightness profiles with a single generalised profile model and the extrapolation of the fitted profiles to infinite radial distances. This new system, which we denote `t', differs fundamentally from the `T' system (of the `Reference Catalog of Bright Galaxies' series) in that: (1) it enables a galaxy's luminosity profile to be extrapolated without the need for any prior morphological classification, and (2) it is applicable to images of widely different spatial resolutions (including unresolved ones) because it takes into account systematic effects due to differential image resolution. It also differs fundamentally from the Kron system in that: (1) it can be derived directly from surface photometry without the need to go back to the plate scans or CCD frames (unless the surface photometry is of high resolution and/or the galaxies being measured are very bright), and (2) it can cope with merged images (provided they are separable by image-segmentation software). Through worked examples, we demonstrate the stability of `t'-system total magnitudes with respect to morphological type, the seeing conditions at the time of observation, degree of smoothing and limiting isophote. We also compare and contrast the new system with both the `T' system and the Kron system, and investigate the advantages and limitations of each of the three systems.
description: 10 pages, 1 ps fig., Latex, uses l-aa.sty and psfig.sty (included), accepted for publication in A&AS, November 12, 1997
On the Compactness Theorem for Embedded Minimal Surfaces in 3-manifolds with Locally Bounded Area and Genus
Creators: name: White, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A10 (primary), and 49Q05 (secondary)

description: Given a sequence of properly embedded minimal surfaces in a $3$-manifold with local bounds on area and genus, we prove subsequential convergence, smooth away from a discrete set, to a smooth embedded limit surface, possibly with multiplicity, and we analyze what happens when one blows up the surfaces near a point where the convergence is not smooth.
description: 13 pages
MHD simulation of prominence eruption
Creators: name: Fan, Yuhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carry out magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the quasi-static evolution and eruption of a twisted coronal flux rope under a coronal streamer built up by an imposed flux emergence at the lower boundary. The MHD model incorporates a simple empirical coronal heating, optically thin radiative cooling, and field aligned thermal conduction, and thus allows the formation of prominence condensations. We find that during the quasi-static evolution, prominence/filament condensations of an elongated, sigmoid morphology form in the dips of the significantly twisted field lines of the emerged flux rope due to run-away radiative cooling. A prominence cavity also forms surrounding the prominence, which is best observed above the limb with the line-of-sight nearly along the length of the flux rope, as shown by synthetic SDO/AIA EUV images. The magnetic field supporting the prominence is significantly non-force-free despite the low plasma-beta. By comparing with a simulation that suppresses prominence formation, we find that the prominence weight is dynamically important and can suppress the onset of the kink instability and hold the flux rope in equilibrium for a significantly long time, until draining of the prominence plasma develops and lightens the prominence weight. The flux rope eventually develops the kink instability and erupts, producing a prominence eruption. The synthetic AIA 304 angstrom images show that the prominence is lifted up into an erupting loop, exhibiting helical features along the loop and substantial draining along the loop legs, as often seen in observations.
description: 19 pages, 17 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Blood-based gene-expression biomarkers of the late-phase asthmatic response are associated with asthma exacerbations and severity
Creators: name: Zhang, Mingming
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2025

description: Background: The allergen inhalation challenge model is an experimental model used to fast-track asthma medications into the clinic. The clinical endpoint of this model is the attenuation of the late-phase asthmatic response (LAR), a strong decline in lung function that occurs 3-7 hours post-allergen inhalation challenge. The LAR shares similar symptomatic and pathologic characteristics with the chronic asthma, which is characterized with recurrent exacerbations and gradually worsening of lung function. Thus, we hypothesize that gene-expression biomarkers are predictive of the LAR and can provide novel insights into underlying exacerbations in chronic persistent asthma and asthma severity. Methods: 35 mild allergic asthmatic participants were recruited for allergic inhalation challenge. Blood samples were taken before the challenge for gene expression profiling for a targeted set of gene-transcripts related to immune processes. Classification models using sparse partial least squares discriminant analysis (sPLSDA) were used to identify a mRNA biomarker panel that could discriminate between participants that developed the LAR as compared to those that did not. Classification performance was estimated using 5-fold cross-validation repeated 20 times (20x5-fold CV). These LAR-mRNA biomarkers as well as those identified from previous studies were evaluated in public gene-expression datasets related to asthma exacerbations and severity. This evaluation was based on determining the performance (20x5-fold CV) of PLSDA models in which the variables were fixed to only contain the LAR-mRNA biomarkers. Results: A mRNA biomarker panel comprised of 40 gene-transcripts could predict the LAR with an AUC of 73%. These biomarkers alone and in combination with existing LAR-mRNA biomarkers were predictive of asthma exacerbations albeit much better in males than females (AUC> 0.70). Further these LAR-mRNA biomarkers could also predict asthma severity, although the performance was much higher when restricting to bronchoalveolar lavage samples as compared to blood samples. Conclusion: LAR mRNA biomarkers may represent a baseline inflammatory state in the blood that can predispose an asthmatic individual to develop the LAR. Further these LAR may be important in contributed to asthma exacerbations and progression to severe asthma. Future research is needed to validate these biomarkers as a diagnostic for worsening asthma and potential therapeutics.
Equivalence between polyhedral projection, multiple objective linear programming and vector linear programming
Creators: name: Löhne, Andreas
name: Weißing, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A39, 52B55, 90C29, 90C05

description: Let a polyhedral convex set be given by a finite number of linear inequalities and consider the problem to project this set onto a subspace. This problem, called polyhedral projection problem, is shown to be equivalent to multiple objective linear programming. The number of objectives of the multiple objective linear program is by one higher than the dimension of the projected polyhedron. The result implies that an arbitrary vector linear program (with arbitrary polyhedral ordering cone) can be solved by solving a multiple objective linear program (i.e. a vector linear program with the standard ordering cone) with one additional objective space dimension.
description: In version 5, some typos have been corrected
Delta I=1/2 rule from staggered fermions
Creators: name: Pekurovsky, D.
name: Kilcup, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present our latest results for the Delta I=1/2 rule, obtained on quenched ensembles with beta=6.0 and 6.2, and a set of N_f=2 configurations with beta=5.7. The statistical noise is quite under control. We observe an enhancement of the Delta I=1/2 amplitude consistent with experiment, although the systematic errors are still large. We also present a non-perturbative determination of Z_P, Z_S and the strange quark mass. We briefly discuss our progress in calculating epsilon-prime.
description: LATTICE98(matrixelement)
The vector linear program solver Bensolve -- notes on theoretical background
Creators: name: Löhne, Andreas
name: Weißing, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 90C29, 90C05, 52B55, 15A39

description: Bensolve is an open source implementation of Benson's algorithm and its dual variant. Both algorithms compute primal and dual solutions of vector linear programs (VLP), which include the subclass of multiple objective linear programs (MOLP). The recent version of Bensolve can treat arbitrary vector linear programs whose upper image does not contain lines. This article surveys the theoretical background of the implementation. In particular, the role of VLP duality for the implementation is pointed out. Some numerical examples are provided.
description: 17 pages, 5 tables, 1 figure
Analysis of oscillations of atmospheric neutrinos
Creators: name: Fogli, G. L.
name: Lisi, E.
name: Marrone, A.
name: Montanino, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We briefly review the current status of standard oscillations of atmospheric neutrinos in schemes with two, three, and four flavor mixing. It is shown that, although the pure ν_μ-->ν_τchannel provides an excellent 2νfit to the data, one cannot exclude, at present, the occurrence of additional subleading ν_μ-->ν_e oscillations (3νschemes) or of sizable ν_μ-->ν_s oscillations (4νschemes). It is also shown that the wide dynamical range of energy and pathlength probed by the Super-Kamiokande experiment puts severe constraints on nonstandard explanations of the atmospheric neutrino data, with a few notable exceptions.
description: Talk at the 19th International Conference on Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics - Neutrino 2000 (Sudbury, Ontario, Canada, 16-21 June 2000)
Devito (v3.1.0): an embedded domain-specific language for finite differences and geophysical exploration
Creators: name: Louboutin, Mathias
name: Lange, Michael
name: Luporini, Fabio
name: Kukreja, Navjot
name: Witte, Philipp A.
name: Herrmann, Felix J.
name: Velesko, Paulius
name: Gorman, Gerard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce Devito, a new domain-specific language for implementing high-performance finite difference partial differential equation solvers. The motivating application is exploration seismology where methods such as Full-Waveform Inversion and Reverse-Time Migration are used to invert terabytes of seismic data to create images of the earth's subsurface. Even using modern supercomputers, it can take weeks to process a single seismic survey and create a useful subsurface image. The computational cost is dominated by the numerical solution of wave equations and their corresponding adjoints. Therefore, a great deal of effort is invested in aggressively optimizing the performance of these wave-equation propagators for different computer architectures. Additionally, the actual set of partial differential equations being solved and their numerical discretization is under constant innovation as increasingly realistic representations of the physics are developed, further ratcheting up the cost of practical solvers. By embedding a domain-specific language within Python and making heavy use of SymPy, a symbolic mathematics library, we make it possible to develop finite difference simulators quickly using a syntax that strongly resembles the mathematics. The Devito compiler reads this code and applies a wide range of analysis to generate highly optimized and parallel code. This approach can reduce the development time of a verified and optimized solver from months to days.
Non-BPS D8-branes and Dynamic Domain Walls in Massive IIA Supergravities
Creators: name: Chamblin, A.
name: Perry, M. J.
name: Reall, H. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the D8-branes of the Romans massive IIA supergravity theory using the coupled supergravity and worldvolume actions. D8 branes can be regarded as domain walls with the jump in the extrinsic curvature at the brane given by the Israel matching conditions. We examine the restrictions that these conditions place on extreme and non-extreme solutions and find that they rule out some of the supersymmetric solutions given by Bergshoeff {\em et al}. We consider what happens when the dilaton varies on the worldvolume of the brane, which implies that the brane is no longer static. We obtain a family of D8-brane solutions parametrized by a non-extremality term on each side of the brane and the asymptotic values of the 10-form field. The non-extremality parameters can be related to the velocity of the brane. We also study 8-brane solutions of a massive IIA supergravity theory introduced by Howe, Lambert and West. This theory also admits a 10-form formulation, but the 10-form is not a R-R sector field and so these 8-branes are not D-branes.
description: 23 pages REVTeX, 2 .eps figures. This paper completely replaces and extends an earlier paper (hep-th/9712112) by Chamblin and Perry
Goss-Custard JD, Stillman RA, Bowgen, KM (2017). Mortality rate of oystercatchers in winter - what should be the target.doc
Creators: name: Goss-Custard, John Douglas
name: Stillman, Richard A.
name: Bowgen, Katherine M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60299 Ecology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Review of studies published up to 2017 of the mortality rate of oystercatchers during the non-breeding season, mainly in the UK and The Netherlands. The aim was to measure the typical winter mortality rate of adult birds in winter.
On a cross-diffusion system arising in image denosing
Creators: name: Galiano, Gonzalo
name: Velasco, Julián
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study a generalization of a cross-diffusion problem deduced from a nonlinear complex-variable diffusion model for signal and image denoising.
 We prove the existence of weak solutions of the time-independent problem with fidelity terms under mild conditions on the data problem. Then, we show that this translates on the well-posedness of a quasi-steady state approximation of the evolution problem, and also prove the existence of weak solutions of the latter under more restrictive hypothesis.
 We finally perform some numerical simulations for image denoising, comparing the performance of the cross-diffusion model and its corresponding scalar Perona-Malik equation.
description: To appear in Computers & Mathematics with Applications
Lasioglossum monstrificum
Creators: name: Zanini, Sebastiano
name: Dainese, Matteo
name: Kopf, Timo
name: Obwegs, Lisa
name: Anderle, Matteo
name: Leitinger, Georg
name: Tappeiner, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Lasioglossum
Lasioglossum monstrificum

description: Lasioglossum monstrificum (Morawitz, 1891)
Materials
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: occurrenceRemarks: white pan trap; recordedBy: S. Zanini; individualCount: 3; sex: 3 females; occurrenceID: FACD76BC-0926-5505-95D6-2E17E080A57E; Location: country: Italy; stateProvince: South Tyrol; verbatimLocality: Albeins; verbatimElevation: 546 m; decimalLatitude: 46.684385; decimalLongitude: 11.638950; Identification: identifiedBy: T. Kopf; Event: samplingProtocol: pan trap; eventDate: 19/5/2021; habitat: apple orchard
Notes
primitively eusocial behaviour, nesting unknown, polylectic.
description: Published as part of Zanini, Sebastiano, Dainese, Matteo, Kopf, Timo, Obwegs, Lisa, Anderle, Matteo, Leitinger, Georg & Tappeiner, Ulrike, 2025, New distribution records of wild bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in South Tyrol (Italy): expanding the wild bee database, pp. e 138625 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e138625, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e138625
Non-fattening of mean curvature flow at singularities of mean convex type
Creators: name: Hershkovits, Or
name: White, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C44 (Primary), 49Q20 (Secondary)

description: We show that a mean curvature flow starting from a compact, smoothly embedded hypersurface M remains unique past singularities, provided the singularities are of mean convex type, i.e., if around each singular point, the surface moves in one direction. Specifically, the level set flow of M does not fatten if all singularities are of mean convex type. This generalizes the well known fact that the level set flow of a mean convex initial hypersurface M does not fatten. This also provides the first instance where non-fattening is concluded from local information around the singular set.
description: 19 pages. Some new material (see definition 10 and theorem 11) clarifying the nature of the hypotheses has been added
Greedy Approximate Projection for Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting with Partial Volumes
Creators: name: Duarte, Roberto
name: Repetti, Audrey
name: Gómez, Pedro A.
name: Davies, Mike
name: Wiaux, Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging, traditional methods suffer from the so-called Partial Volume Effect (PVE) due to spatial resolution limitations. As a consequence of PVE, the parameters of the voxels containing more than one tissue are not correctly estimated. Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) is not an exception. The existing methods addressing PVE are neither scalable nor accurate. We propose to formulate the recovery of multiple tissues per voxel as a nonconvex constrained least-squares minimisation problem. To solve this problem, we develop a memory efficient, greedy approximate projected gradient descent algorithm, dubbed GAP-MRF. Our method adaptively finds the regions of interest on the manifold of fingerprints defined by the MRF sequence. We generalise our method to compensate for phase errors appearing in the model, using an alternating minimisation approach. We show, through simulations on synthetic data with PVE, that our algorithm outperforms state-of-the-art methods. Our approach is validated on the EUROSPIN phantom and on in vivo datasets.
The trails we cannot follow : tracks and non-pursuable spaces in Beowulf and Wulf and Eadwacer
Creators: name: Skeide, Thea Bergh
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2025

description: This thesis considers the literal and figurative tracks of two Old English poems, Beowulf and Wulf and Eadwacer, in conversation with a larger corpus of medieval texts. I approach these tracks as traces, and examine what and who are defined in their absence in these texts. Building on scholarship on postcolonial and ecocritical approaches to early medieval England, I explore the connection between figures of alterity and tracks in early English texts. In my first chapter, I engage the role of known and unknown tracks in Beowulf in conversation with a recent scholarly concern for the poem’s connection between place and secrecy. I offer the importance of Grendelkin as figures defined by their tracks, and therefore storied as figures departing the land, or in need of removal, which holds both anti-Indigenous and metaphysical resonances. In my second chapter, I focus on the role of traces and acts of salvaging in Wulf and Eadwacer. I argue that the poem construes two of its characters as figures of alterity, by defining them in their absence. In regards to the character Wulf, I connect this observation with the scholarly debate on whether Wulf is an exile or dead, making his “widlastum” [far-tracks] literal or metaphysical. By comparing the unnamed female speaker to other medieval women who speak from the margins, I argue that she is just as oriented towards ‘elsewhiter’-ness as Wulf and is therefore possibly also speaking from beyond the grave.
Additional file 1 of Diversification of phenolic glucosides by two UDP-glucosyltransferases featuring complementary regioselectivity
Creators: name: Guo, Fei
name: Zhang, Xingwang
name: You, Cai
name: Zhang, Chengjie
name: Li, Fengwei
name: Li, Nan
name: Xia, Yuwei
name: Liu, Mingyu
name: Qiu, Zetian
name: Zheng, Xianliang
name: Ma, Li
name: Zhang, Gang
name: Luo, Lianzhong
name: Cao, Fei
name: Feng, Yingang
name: Zhao, Guang-Rong
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Li, Shengying
name: Du, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary tables and figures
A vector linear programming approach for certain global optimization problems
Creators: name: Ciripoi, Daniel
name: Löhne, Andreas
name: Weißing, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Global optimization problems with a quasi-concave objective function and linear constraints are studied. We point out that various other classes of global optimization problems can be expressed in this way. We present two algorithms, which can be seen as slight modifications of Benson-type algorithms for multiple objective linear programs (MOLP). The modification of the MOLP algorithms results in a more efficient treatment of the studied optimization problems. This paper generalizes results of Schulz and Mittal on quasi-concave problems and Shao and Ehrgott on multiplicative linear programs. Furthermore, it improves results of Löhne and Wagner on minimizing the difference $f=g-h$ of two convex functions $g$, $h$ where either $g$ or $h$ is polyhedral. Numerical examples are given and the results are compared with the global optimization software BARON.
description: same content like journal version; difference to previous version: some typos in the text corrected
Induced entanglement entropy of harmonic oscillators in noncommutative phase space
Creators: name: Lin, Bing-Sheng
name: Xu, Jian
name: Heng, Tai-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the entanglement entropy of harmonic oscillators in noncommutative phase space. We propose a new definition of quantum Rényi entropy based on Wigner functions in noncommutative phase space. Using the Rényi entropy, we calculate the entanglement entropy of the ground state of the 2D isotropic harmonic oscillators. We find that for some values of the noncommutative parameters, the harmonic oscillators can be entangled in noncommutative phase space. This is a new entanglement-like effect caused by the noncommutativity of the phase space.