cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Touchless interface to navigate with 3D images in operating room : an ideal option for interventional radiologist
Creators: name: Iannessi, Antoine
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Workforce
subject: Cancer
subject: Vertebroplasty
subject: Puncture
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Image manipulation / Reconstruction
subject: CT
subject: Interventional non-vascular

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Introduction a) The need for imaging records in pre and post op is now a days increasing This need leads to anissue: the manipulation and visualisation of this volume of images during the procedure. b) Interventional CT scanare not well adapted for...
title: Primary and secondary glioblastomas: can we differentiate them with radiological and biological features?
Creators: name: Rodriguez Laval, Víctor
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Oncology
subject: Molecular imaging
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: MR
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Molecular imaging
subject: Radiobiology
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Pathology
subject: Biological effects

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: In this study we evaluate primary and secondary glioblastomas (Gbm) and the radiological, histopatologic and molecular features that have something to do with their different origin. INTRODUCTION Glioblastoma is a WHO grade IV glial neoplasm...
When the levee breaks: the robustness of water governance structures in the Netherlands and Louisiana
Creators: name: Davis, Kimberly
Publisher: name: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Year: 2011

description: Comparisons between the water management and flood security systems of the Netherlands and Louisiana often undervalue the role of governance structures in helping preparedness and response to catastrophes. This thesis utilizes Hooghe and Marks' typologies of multilevel governance and the design principles of Ostrom's social-ecological systems to evaluate the relative robustness of both the Louisiana and Dutch water governance structures. Following the Hurricane Katrina disaster in Louisiana and the massive flooding of 1953 in the Netherlands, there was a large-scale restructuring of those water resource regimes to increase the efficiency. However, in either case there were trade-offs between centralization and local control of water management. In looking towards the future of Louisiana, and the Dutch system, it seems that the most crucial aspect of efficiency is coordination across levels of governance and between uses of the resource.
Fostering DEI in the Performing Arts: A Qualitative Study of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Strategies of Performing Arts Leaders
Creators: name: Weintraub, Liane
name: Viggiano, Stephanie
name: Arriaza, Jessica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Leadership
Performing arts
DEI
Cultural equity

description: The responsibility of leading an arts organization is distinct from other leadership roles due to the complexity and delicate nature of balancing tactical responsibilities while also nurturing an ecosystem that encourages artistic expression. Leaders’ duties are multifarious with often conflicting aims: managing complex organizations, navigating thorny governmental policies, and addressing critical social issues to foster diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI), all while cultivating a creative environment. This study aims to identify the specific traits, characteristics, and strategies demonstrated by current arts organization leaders who are navigating the shifting demands of arts leadership. In this grounded theory study, the research team interviewed twelve leaders of performing arts organizations across the United States to understand their leadership styles, strategies, and ways in which they implement cultural equity in their institutions. Study participants included males and females in leadership roles (e.g., artistic director; managing director) in renowned dance, theater, and music organizations of varying sizes and geographic locations. Discourse analysis of semi-structured interviews yielded several common themes of leadership styles. Findings suggest that arts leaders rely on emotional intelligence, agility, and egalitarianism and that they aim to project optimism, empower others, and serve as role models. Themes underscored the urgency of DEI, the personal nature of the participants’ commitments to equity, and the need for novel ways of thinking to affect meaningful and lasting change. Implications include the importance of emotional intelligence-based leadership styles; the need for nonhierarchical approaches to both the creative and business sides of arts organizations; the value of upholding commitments to stakeholders, the community, and society at large; and the need for arts leaders to embrace their roles as purposeful agents of change.
On SU(3) effective models and chiral phase-transition
Creators: name: Tawfik, Abdel Nasser
name: Magdy, Niseem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sensitivity of Polyakov Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model as an effective theory of quark dynamics to chiral symmetry has been utilized in studying the QCD phase-diagram. Also, Poyakov linear sigma-model (PLSM), in which information about the confining glue sector of the theory was included through Polyakov-loop potential. Furthermore, from quasi-particle model (QPM), the gluonic sector of QPM is integrated to LSM in order to reproduce recent lattice calculations. We review PLSM, QLSM, PNJL and HRG with respect to their descriptions for the chiral phase-transition. We analyse chiral order-parameter M(T), normalized net-strange condensate Delta_{q,s}(T) and chiral phase-diagram and compare the results with lattice QCD. We conclude that PLSM works perfectly in reproducing M(T) and Delta_{q,s}(T). HRG model reproduces Delta_{q,s}(T), while PNJL and QLSM seem to fail. These differences are present in QCD chiral phase-diagram. PLSM chiral boundary is located in upper band of lattice QCD calculations and agree well with freeze-out results deduced from high-energy experiments and thermal models. Also, we find that the chiral temperature calculated from from HRG model is larger than that from PLSM. This is also larger than the freeze-out temperatures calculated in lattice QCD and deduced from experiments and thermal models. The corresponding temperature T and chemical potential mu sets are very similar to that of PLSM. This might be explained, because the chiral T and mu are calculated using different order parameters; in HRG vanishing quark-antiquark condensate but in PLSM crossing (equaling) chiral condensates and Polyakov loop potentials. The latter assumed that the two phase transitions; chiral and deconfinement, take place at the same temperature.
description: 19 pages, 3 eps-figures accepted for publication in AHEP
title: EXTRA-ARTICULAR CAUSES OF COXALGIA: Present and new concepts
Creators: name: Mascarenhas, Vasco
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound-Power Doppler
subject: Arthrography
subject: Acute
subject: Congenital
subject: Connective tissue disorders

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To describe the main extra-articular causes of hip pain and outline MRIadvantages in the differential diagnosis. To illustrate typical imaging features of various extra-articular pathologies, includingfractures, transient osteoporosis, osteitis...
Broadband X-ray Spectral Investigations of Magnetars, 4U 0142+61, 1E 1841-045, 1E 2259+586, and 1E 1048.1-5937
Creators: name: Weng, Shan-Shan
name: Göğüş, Ersin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have generated an extended version of rather simplified but physically oriented three-dimensional magnetar emission model, STEMS3D, to allow spectral investigations up to 100 keV. We have then applied it to the broadband spectral spectra of four magnetars: 4U 0142+61, 1E 1841-045, 1E 2259+586 and 1E 1048.1-5937, using data collected with Swift/XRT or XMM-Newton in soft X-rays, and Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array in the hard X-ray band. We found that the hard X-ray emission of 4U 0142+61 was spectrally hard compared to the earlier detections, indicating that the source was likely in a transition to or from a harder state. We find that the surface properties of the four magnetars are consistent with what we have obtained using only the soft X-ray data with STEMS3D, implying that our physically motivated magnetar emission model is a robust tool. Based on our broadband spectral investigations, we conclude that resonant scattering of the surface photons in the magnetosphere alone cannot account for the hard X-ray emission in magnetars; therefore, an additional non-thermal process, or a population of relativistic electrons is required. We also discuss the implication of the non-detection of persistent hard X-ray emission in 1E 1048.1-5937.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, 2 Tables, ApJ in press
Additional file 1 of Decisional needs and interventions for young women considering contraceptive options: an umbrella review
Creators: name: Bortoli, Marit Müller De
name: Kantymir, Sienna
name: Pacheco-Brousseau, Lissa
name: Dahl, Bente
name: Hansen, Elisabeth Holm
name: Lewis, Krystina B.
name: Zhang, Qian
name: Cole, Victoria
name: Westergren, Thomas
name: Stacey, Dawn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Perilesional enhancement of liver hemangiomas in magnetic resonance studies
Creators: name: Ramalho, Miguel
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Liver
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Haemangioma

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Hemangiomas are the most common benign tumors in the liver with a reported prevalence of 0.4 to 20% according to several studies (1). It is well established that hemangiomas are multiple in more than 50% of cases and have a female...
Impact of short-range order on transport properties of the two-dimensional metal PdCrO$_2$
Creators: name: Daou, Ramzy
name: Frésard, Raymond
name: Hébert, Sylvie
name: Maignan, Antoine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Hall and Nernst effects across the antiferromagnetic transition that reconstructs the quasi-2D Fermi surface of the metallic local moment antiferromagnet PdCrO$_2$. We show that non- monotonic temperature dependence in the Hall effect and a sign change in the Nernst effect above the ordering temperature cannot be understood within a simple single-band transport model. The inclusion of coherent scattering by critical antiferromagnetic fluctuations can qualitatively account for these features in the transport coefficients. We discuss the implications of this for the pseudogap phase of the cuprate superconductors, which have a similar Fermi surface and where the same transport signatures are observed.
Possible smoking-gun evidence for initial mass segregation in re-virialized post-gas expulsion globular clusters
Creators: name: Haghi, Hosein
name: Zonoozi, Akram Hasani
name: Kroupa, Pavel
name: Banerjee, Sambaran
name: Baumgardt, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a series of direct $N$-body calculations to investigate the effect of residual gas expulsion from the gas-embedded progenitors of present-day globular clusters (GCs) on the stellar mass function (MF). Our models start either tidally filling or underfilling, and either with or without primordial mass segregation. We cover 100 Myr of the evolution of modeled clusters and show that the expulsion of residual gas from initially mass-segregated clusters leads to a significantly shallower slope of the stellar MF in the low- ($m\leq 0.50 M_\odot$) and intermediate-mass ($\simeq 0.50-0.85 M_\odot$) regime. Therefore, the imprint of residual gas expulsion and primordial mass segregation might be visible in the present-day MF. We find that the strength of the external tidal field, as an essential parameter, influences the degree of flattening, such that a primordially mass-segregated tidally-filling cluster with $r_h/r_t\geq 0.1$ shows a strongly depleted MF in the intermediate stellar mass range. Therefore, the shape of the present-day stellar MF in this mass range probes the birth place of clusters in the Galactic environment. We furthermore find that this flattening agrees with the observed correlation between the concentration of a cluster and its MF slope, as found by de Marchi et al.. We show that if the expansion through the residual gas expulsion in primordial mass segregated clusters is the reason for this correlation then GCs most probably formed in strongly fluctuating local tidal fields in the early proto-Milky Way potential, supporting the recent conclusion by Marks \& Kroupa.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures, 1 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Masses of the heart. MR and CT findings
Creators: name: Rois Siso, Alba
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Education
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Cardiac
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis
subject: Infection

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To review and illustrate the radiological findings of cardiac masses. To classify cardiac tumors and pseudotumors based on the radiologic semiology and on their location. To describe the value of Computed Tomography (CT) scan and Magnetic Resonance...
NMR relaxation and rattling phonons in type-I Ba8Ga16Sn30 clathrate
Creators: name: Zheng, Xiang
name: Rodriguez, Sergio Y.
name: Ross,, Joseph H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atomic motion of guest atoms inside semiconducting clathrate cages is considered as an important source for the glasslike thermal behavior.69Ga and 71Ga Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) studies on type-I Ba8Ga16Sn30 show a clear low temperature relaxation peak attributed to the influence of Ba rattling dynamics on the framework-atom resonance, with a quadrupolar relaxation mechanism as the leading contribution. The data are analyzed using a two-phonon Raman process, according to a recent theory involving localized anharmonic oscillators. Excellent agreement is obtained using this model, with the parameters corresponding to a uniform array of localized oscillators with very large anharmonicity.
title: Therapy response evaluation of Malignant Lymphoma in Multi-slice CT: Should manual 2D measurements replaced by volumetry? Results of a multicenter study
Creators: name: Wessling, Johannes
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Lymphoma
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: CT
subject: Oncology

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: ...
title: Osseous structures in the middle ear cavity(MEC): Are they too many or are they too few?
Creators: name: Mundada, Pravin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: CT
subject: Ear / Nose / Throat
subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Inflammation
subject: Infection

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: 1. To acquaint the reader with normal anatomy and normal appearance of ossicular chain and its ligaments on CT. 2. To acquaint readers with various common and uncommon conditions which are seen as "too many" or "too few' osseus structures within...
title: Analysis of deep inferior epigastric artery perforating vessels with CT angiography before autologous breast reconstruction. Optimal technique, anatomy and key preoperative imaging findings
Creators: name: Herrero Lara, Juan Antonio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Vascular
subject: Anatomy
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Brief reminder of different types of breast reconstruction, specifying the particular features of the so-called DIEP adipocutaneous flap. CT angiography acquisition technique optimized for imaging the DIEA and the perforator branches. CT angiography...
Additional file 1 of Pediatric head injury guideline use in Sweden: a cross-sectional survey on determinants for successful implementation of a clinical practice guideline
Creators: name: Wickbom, Fredrik
name: Berghog, William
name: Bernhardsson, Susanne
name: Persson, Linda
name: Kunkel, Stefan
name: Undén, Johan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. STROBE statement.
Additional file 1 of Terminalia chebula: a novel natural product colorimetric sensor for Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions
Creators: name: Sen, Subhadeep
name: Singh, Tejinder
name: Im, Jungkyun
name: Debnath, Dilip
name: Biswas, Goutam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1: The colour changes Fe2+ in presence of different metal ions in the (a) absence and (b) presence of T. chebula extract; The colour changes Fe3+ in presence of different metal ions in the (c) absence and (d) presence of T. chebula extract; Bar graph showing the absorbance of T. chebula extract with (e) Fe2+ and (f) Fe3+ in presence of various metal ions. Figure S2: Absorbance of T. chebula extract with Fe2+.and Fe3+ at different (a) pH (b) temperature. Figure S3: The calibration curve (at 576 nm) of T. chebula extract upon the addition of (a) Fe2+.and (b) Fe3+. [Fe2+] and [Fe3+] = 2.29×10-5 – 2.29×10-3 M. Figure S4: Colorimetric response of Fe3+ in paper.
Gender Identity and Well-being
Creators: name: Rose, Hope
name: King, Laura
name: Edwards, Megan
name: Overton, Anthony
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This study is broadly intended to further our understanding on well-being in individuals who identify as non-binary and/or transgender. This study has 2 main objectives, which are intended for separate manuscripts. These are exploratory studies. Objective 1: Investigate the experience of awe after reflecting on a gender affirmative experience. Participants will be asked to write about their most significant memory of gender affirmation, and then answer questions regarding how they recall feelings during that experience. We believe that gender affirmative experiences can invoke a feeling of awe in the person who experiences them. Objective 2: Investigate the impact of gender identity on the three types of well-being, hedonic (self-esteem and life satisfaction), eudaimonic (meaning in life), and psychological richness, and how experienced gender discrimination and social support impact may impact these relationships.
title: Nonatherosclerotic Coronary Vasculitis: Assessment with Cardiac MDCT
Creators: name: Jeon, Chang Ho
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Introduce the various causes of coronary and cardiac vasculitis. Understand the pathophysiology and the etiology of various coronary and cardiac vasculitis. Show the potential of cardiac MDCT imaging to verify coronary and cardiac vasculitis on the...
Additional file 3 of The influence of care home registration type and size on senior care leader’s confidence to provide palliative and end-of-life care: an explanatory sequential mixed methods study
Creators: name: Tunnard, India
name: Sleeman, Katherine E.
name: Bradshaw, Andy
name: Bone, Anna E.
name: Evans, Catherine J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3
Additional file 1 of The influence of care home registration type and size on senior care leader’s confidence to provide palliative and end-of-life care: an explanatory sequential mixed methods study
Creators: name: Tunnard, India
name: Sleeman, Katherine E.
name: Bradshaw, Andy
name: Bone, Anna E.
name: Evans, Catherine J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Automated segmentation of basal ganglia iron deposits on clinical T1- and T2*-weighted MRI volumes
Creators: name: Glatz, Andreas
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Haemorrhage
subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Segmentation
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: MR
subject: Vascular
subject: Head and neck

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Basal ganglia iron deposits (BGIDs), which mainly arise from ferrungination of small vessels and perivascular spaces[1], are a frequent occurrence on T2*-weighted MRI of elderly, community-dwelling subjects[2]. However, little is known about the...
Additional file 1 of Integration of multiomics features for blood-based early detection of colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Gao, Yibo
name: Cao, Dandan
name: Li, Mengfan
name: Zhao, Fuqiang
name: Wang, Pei
name: Mei, Shiwen
name: Song, Qianqian
name: Nie, Yanli
name: Zhao, Wei
name: Wang, Sizhen
name: Yan, Hai
name: Wang, Xishan
name: Jiao, Yuchen
name: Liu, Qian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1.
The Physical Characterization of the Potentially-Hazardous Asteroid 2004 BL86: A Fragment of a Differentiated Asteroid
Creators: name: Reddy, Vishnu
name: Gary, Bruce L.
name: Sanchez, Juan A.
name: Takir, Driss
name: Thomas, Cristina A.
name: Hardersen, Paul S.
name: Ogmen, Yenal
name: Benni, Paul
name: Kaye, Thomas G.
name: Gregorio, Joao
name: Garlitz, Joe
name: Polishook, David
name: Corre, Lucille Le
name: Nathues, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The physical characterization of potentially hazardous asteroids (PHAs) is important for impact hazard assessment and evaluating mitigation options. Close flybys of PHAs provide an opportunity to study their surface photometric and spectral properties that enable identification of their source regions in the main asteroid belt. We observed PHA (357439) 2004 BL86 during a close flyby of the Earth at a distance of 1.2 million km (0.0080 AU) on January 26, 2015, with an array of ground-based telescopes to constrain its photometric and spectral properties. Lightcurve observations showed that the asteroid was a binary and subsequent radar observations confirmed the binary nature and gave a primary diameter of 300 meters and a secondary diameter of 50-100 meters. Our photometric observations were used to derive the phase curve of 2004 BL86 in the V-band. Two different photometric functions were fitted to this phase curve, the IAU H-G model (Bowell et al. 1989) and the Shevchenko model (Shevchenko 1996). From the fit of the H-G function we obtained an absolute magnitude H=19.51+/-0.02 and a slope parameter G=0.34+/-0.02. The Shevchenko function yielded an absolute magnitude of H=19.03+/-0.07 and a phase coefficient b=0.0225+/-0.0006. The phase coefficient was used to calculate the geometric albedo (Ag) using the relationship found by Belskaya and Schevchenko (2000), obtaining a value of Ag=40+/-8% in the V-band. With the geometric albedo and the absolute magnitudes derived from the H-G and the Shevchenko functions we calculated the diameter (D) of 2004 BL86, obtaining D=263+/-26, and D=328+/-35 meters, respectively. 2004 BL86 spectral band parameters and pyroxene chemistry are consistent with non-cumulate eucrite meteorites.
description: 27 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for publication in APJ
title: Breast reconstruction complications: magnetic resonance imaging semiotic features
Creators: name: Casazza, Ines
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Prostheses
subject: Surgery
subject: MR
subject: Breast

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: The aim of the analysis is to describe abnormal patterns and complications linked to surgical breast reconstruction retracing MR imaging semiotics based on our...
Additional file 2 of The influence of care home registration type and size on senior care leader’s confidence to provide palliative and end-of-life care: an explanatory sequential mixed methods study
Creators: name: Tunnard, India
name: Sleeman, Katherine E.
name: Bradshaw, Andy
name: Bone, Anna E.
name: Evans, Catherine J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
S.O.S suicide: A scoping review on emotional support in telephone helplines
Creators: name: Rothes, Inês
name: Silva, Andreia
name: Silva, Ana
name: Nogueira, Isabel
name: Henriques, Margarida
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: helpline
subject: scoping review
subject: suicide
subject: suicide prevention

description: Suicide is a public health problem, accounting more than 700,000 deaths per year worldwide. Yet, suicide can be preventable. One of the strategies for suicide prevention that have been developed are the telephone helplines. Contributing to significantly reducing hopelessness and psychological pain, these helplines can become an opportunity to start a chain of help. However, there is a lack of consensus in the literature regarding their effectiveness in reducing suicide rates. The authors propose a scoping review with the general aim to systematize the research on suicide prevention telephone helplines, specifically to know the efficacy of telephone helplines on suicide prevention and emotional support and to explore the experience of counselors and callers.
Direct probes of flavor-changing neutral currents in $e^+e^-$ collisions
Creators: name: Khodjamirian, Alexander
name: Mannel, Thomas
name: Petrov, Alexey A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a novel method to study flavor-changing neutral currents in the $e^+e^-\to D^{*0}$ and $e^+e^-\to B_{s}^* $ transitions, tuning the energy of $e^+e^-$- collisions to the mass of the narrow vector resonance $D^{*0}$ or $ B_{s}^*$. We present a thorough study of both short-distance and long-distance contributions to $e^+e^-\to D^{*0}$ in the Standard Model and investigate possible contributions of new physics in the charm sector. This process, albeit very rare, has clear advantages with respect to the $D^0 \to e^+e^-$ decay: the helicity suppression is absent, and a richer set of effective operators can be probed. Implications of the same proposal for $B_{s}^*$ are also discussed.
description: 24 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1 of Are intentions to change, policy awareness, or health knowledge related to changes in dietary intake following a sugar-sweetened beverage tax in South Africa? A before-and-after study
Creators: name: Essman, Michael
name: Zimmer, Catherine
name: Carpentier, Francesca Dillman
name: Swart, Elizabeth C.
name: Taillie, Lindsey Smith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1: STROBE-nut_checklist IJBNPA
Charge Trap Memory Based on Few-Layered Black Phosphorus
Creators: name: Feng, Qi
name: Yan, Faguang
name: Luo, Wengang
name: Wang?, Kaiyou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atomically thin layered two-dimensional materials, including transition-metal dichacolgenide (TMDC) and black phosphorus (BP), (1) have been receiving much attention, because of their promising physical properties and potential applications in flexible and transparent electronic devices . Here, for the first time we show non-volatile chargetrap memory devices, based on field-effect transistors with large hysteresis, consisting of a few-layer black phosphorus channel and a three dimensional (3D) Al2O3 /HfO2 /Al2O3 charge-trap gate stack. An unprecedented memory window exceeding 12 V is observed, due to the extraordinary trapping ability of HfO2. The device shows a high endurance and a stable retention of ?25% charge loss after 10 years, even drastically lower than reported MoS2 flash memory. The high program/erase current ratio, large memory window, stable retention and high on/off current ratio, provide a promising route towards the flexible and transparent memory devices utilising atomically thin two-dimensional materials. The combination of 2D materials with traditional high-k charge-trap gate stacks opens up an exciting field of nonvolatile memory devices.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures, 1 table. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1407.7432 by other authors; text overlap with arXiv:1505.04859 by other authors without attribution
title: Superior vena cava obstruction: causes and imaging findings.
Creators: name: Lozano, Andrea
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: CT
subject: Catheter venography
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Venous access
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: -To review the causes of superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS). -To study the relationship between hemodynamic changes and radiological...
Efficacy Study
Creators: name: Bejjani, Christina
name: Hard, Bridgette
name: Hard, Bridgette
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Interactive Psychology is designed to enhance student learning by “chunking” material into study units, incorporating active practice recalling old material with embedded assessments, including questions at the start of each unit as thematic guides for the material, and more. However, what differentiates Interactive Psychology the most from other textbooks is its incorporation of these embedded assessments as a part of the online learning experience. Do these assessments result in better student learning, enhanced motivation, and increased engagement?
Additional file 2 of Are intentions to change, policy awareness, or health knowledge related to changes in dietary intake following a sugar-sweetened beverage tax in South Africa? A before-and-after study
Creators: name: Essman, Michael
name: Zimmer, Catherine
name: Carpentier, Francesca Dillman
name: Swart, Elizabeth C.
name: Taillie, Lindsey Smith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2: Langa Sampling
Predicting Coronal Mass Ejections transit times to Earth with neural network
Creators: name: Sudar, D.
name: Vršnak, B.
name: Dumbović, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Predicting transit times of Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) from their initial parameters is a very important subject, not only from the scientific perspective, but also because CMEs represent a hazard for human technology. We used a neural network to analyse transit times for 153 events with only two input parameters: initial velocity of the CME, $v$, and Central Meridian Distance, CMD, of its associated flare. We found that transit time dependence on $v$ is showing a typical drag-like pattern in the solar wind. The results show that the speed at which acceleration by drag changes to deceleration is $v\approx$500 km s$^{-1}$. Transit times are also found to be shorter for CMEs associated with flares on the western hemisphere than those originating on the eastern side of the Sun. We attribute this difference to the eastward deflection of CMEs on their path to 1 AU. The average error of the NN prediction in comparison to observations is $\approx$12 hours which is comparable to other studies on the same subject.
I know you!: understanding racial experience within the Lumbee Indian community
Creators: name: Lowry, David S.
Publisher: name: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Year: 2010

description: The author discusses racial experience within the Lumbee Indian community. Citing earlier discussion of Lumbee racial experience by anthropologist Karen Blu in the 1960s, discussions of identity by Lumbee Indians in interviews performed by anthropologist Carl Seltzer in the 1930s, and the author's experience as a member of the Lumbee community, the author suggests that interactions between Lumbee people can be best contextualized by looking at the history of their invisibility in the U.S. South. His argument is that racial experience, for Lumbee people, is a hybridization of subjectivity to U.S. Southern racial ideals and a concurrent subjectivity to the notions of kinship and community that define most Native American communities.
The 1999aa-like Type Ia Supernova iPTF14bdn in the Ultraviolet and Optical
Creators: name: Smitka, Michael T.
name: Brown, Peter J.
name: Suntzeff, Nicholas B.
name: Zhang, Jujia
name: Wang, Xiaofeng
name: Zhai, Qian
name: Mo, Jun
name: Zhang, Tianmeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ultraviolet (UV) and optical photometry and spectra of the 1999aa-like supernova (SN) iPTF14bdn. The UV data were observed using the Swift Ultraviolet/Optical Telescope (UVOT) and constitute the first UV spectral series of a 1999aa-like SN. From the photometry we measure $Δm_{15}({\it B})\,=\,0.84 \pm0.05$ mag and blue UV colors at epochs earlier than $-5$ days. The spectra show that the early-time blue colors are the result of less absorption between $2800 - 3200 \,Å~$ than is present in normal SNe Ia. Using model spectra fits of the data at $-10 $ and $+10 $ days, we identify the origin of this spectral feature to be a temperature effect in which doubly ionized iron group elements create an opacity 'window'. We determine that the detection of high temperatures and large quantities of iron group elements at early epochs imply the mixing of a high Ni mass into the outer layers of the SN ejecta. We also identify the source of the I-band secondary maximum in iPTF14bdn to be the decay of Fe III to Fe II, as is seen in normal SNe Ia.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures, 4 tables. Accepted to ApJ
title: Improuvement of interobserver agreement in the staging of the hip chondropathy at arthro-MRI: 3D FIESTA with multiplanar and radial reconstruction vs fat saturated proton density spin echo sequences
Creators: name: Faletti, Carlo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: MR
subject: Observer performance

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the interobserver agreement in staging hip chondropathy by fat-saturated protond density fast spin acho ( fs PDF FSE ) and 3D FIESTA (Fast Imaging Employing Steady State Acquisition) at arthro-MRI. This study...
title: Imaging congenital heart disease in children and adults by High Field Open (HFO) 1.0Tesla MRI scanner: a pictorial essay
Creators: name: Loggitsi, Dimitra
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Congenital

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is an increasingly used modality for noninvasive assessment of anatomy and physiology both before and after surgical intervention of congenital heart disease (CHD), with highly reproducible...
Using the Situated Assessment Method (SAM^2) to assess social connectedness, social support and loneliness before and during the Covid-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Taylor Browne Lūka, Courtney
name: Barsalou, Lawrence
name: Iswaraan, Bairavi
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The proposed experiment is an expansion of a previous piece of research looking at social connectedness and social support. We plan to vary the original experiment slightly in order to assess the effect of the current Covid-19 pandemic on social connectedness, support and loneliness and to further develop the previous experiment by contrasting online/technology-mediated and offline/in-person interactions.
Large fluctuations in the hydrogen-ionizing background and mean free path following the epoch of reionization
Creators: name: Davies, Frederick B.
name: Furlanetto, Steven R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extremely large opaque troughs in the Lyman-alpha forest have been interpreted as a sign of an extended reionization process below z~6. Such features are impossible to reproduce with simple models of the intergalactic ionizing background that assume a uniform mean free path of ionizing photons. We build a self-consistent model of the ionizing background that includes fluctuations in the mean free path due to the varying strength of the ionizing background and large-scale density field. The dominant effect is the suppression of the ionizing background in large-scale voids due to "self-shielding" by an enhanced number of optically thick absorbers. Our model results in a distribution of 50 Mpc/h Lyman-alpha forest effective optical depths that significantly improves agreement with the observations at z~5.6. Extrapolation to z~5.4 and z~5.8 appears promising, but matching the mean background evolution requires evolution in the absorber population beyond the scope of the present model. We also demonstrate the need for extremely large volumes (>400 Mpc on a side) to accurately determine the incidence of rare large-scale features in the Lyman-alpha forest.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, submitted to MNRAS
title: Comparison of diagnostic efficacy of CE-MDCT and dynamic MRI after i.v. administration of hepatotropic contast agent in detection and evaluation of focal liver lesions.
Creators: name: Markiet, Karolina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Efficacy studies
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Liver
subject: Abdomen
subject: Metastases

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: A growing attention to dynamic nuclear resonance imaging with intravenous administration of hepatobiliary contrast media in differentiation and characterization of focal liver lesions (FLLs) is recently observed. Hepatobiliary phase allows...
title: Are there any differences among the scan modes of Hologic QDR-discovery a densitometer? A clinical study
Creators: name: Messina, Carmelo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Absorptiometry / Bone densitometry
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Demineralisation-Bone

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Osteoporosis is the most common metabolic bone disorder, characterized by low bone mass and microarchitectural deterioration, which leads to an increase in bone fragility and susceptibility to low-trauma or atraumatic fracture (1). Dual-energy X-ray...
Large dust grains in the wind of VY Canis Majoris
Creators: name: Scicluna, P.
name: Siebenmorgen, R.
name: Wesson, R.
name: Blommaert, J. A. D. L
name: Kasper, M.
name: Voshchinnikov, N. V.
name: Wolf, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Massive stars live short lives, losing large amounts of mass through their stellar wind. Their mass is a key factor determining how and when they explode as supernovae, enriching the interstellar medium with heavy elements and dust. During the red supergiant phase, mass-loss rates increase prodigiously, but the driving mechanism has proven elusive. Here we present high-contrast optical polarimetric-imaging observations of the extreme red supergiant VY Canis Majoris and its clumpy, dusty, mass-loss envelope, using the new extreme-adaptive-optics instrument SPHERE at the VLT. These observations allow us to make the first direct and unambiguous detection of submicron dust grains in the ejecta; we derive an average grain radius $\sim$ 0.5 $μ$m, 50 times larger than in the diffuse ISM, large enough to receive significant radiation pressure by photon scattering. We find evidence for varying grain sizes throughout the ejecta, highlighting the dynamical nature of the envelope. Grains with 0.5 $μ$m sizes are likely to reach a safe distance from the eventual explosion of VY Canis Majoris; hence it may inject upwards of 10$^{-2}$ M$_\odot$ of dust into the ISM.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures. Accepted as a letter to A&A. Press release available at: http://www.eso.org/public/news/eso1546/
title: Percutaneous treatment on malignat billiary neoplasms
Creators: name: Escribano Talaya, Margarita
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Stents
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Abdomen

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: - Describe interventional procedures on the biliary tract in malignant disease (cholanciocarcinoma) and involvement secondary to pancreatic...
Additional file 5 of Identification of circulating tumor cells captured by the FDA-cleared Parsortix® PC1 system from the peripheral blood of metastatic breast cancer patients using immunofluorescence and cytopathological evaluations
Creators: name: Ciccioli, Mariacristina
name: Kim, Kyukwang
name: Khazan, Negar
name: Khoury, Joseph D
name: Cooke, Martin J
name: Miller, M Craig
name: O’Shannessy, Daniel J
name: Pailhes-Jimenez, Anne-Sophie
name: Moore, Richard G
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Additional File 5. Up to 15 contrived harvest sample slides containing WBCs and SKBR3 cells were stained with the final optimized panel. MFI (normalized for imaging exposure) of CK8/CK18/CK19 in AF488, EpCAM in AF555 and CD45/CD16/CD11b/CD61 in APC was assessed in positive and negative control cells to assess assay analytical sensitivity and specificity, respectively. (A) Histogram shows mean ± SEM of the MFI of each target in positive and negative cells. Green, orange and red lines show MFI values indicating detectable signal for CKs, EpCAM and CD45/CD16/CD11b/CD61, respectively. Mann-Whitney test was applied for significance between positive and negative cells, ****p≤0.0001. Analytical specificity and analytical sensitivity of CKs and CD markers was higher than 98%. EpCAM expression in SKBR3 and WBCs varied with a positivity rate of 80% and 6%, respectively. (B) Table shows number and percentage of SKBR3 cells (top row) and WBCs (bottom row) with detectable signal for CKs, EpCAM or CD markers.