cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Industrial Parks: Problems and Solutions with TRIZ
Creators: name: Bing, Han
name: Xiaohua, Shi
Publisher: name: TRIZ in Evolution
Year: 2023
Subjects: TRIZ
industrial park
large city
construction mode

description: This article shows a case study of TRIZ application in Urban Construction Management. In China, there are many traditional industrial Parks built in the late 20 century in some large cities, especially in the urban district. After several decades, poor infrastructure and fiscal revenues making them difficult for the parks to play a role in promoting urban development. So, these old parks are unutilized and need to be transformed and upgraded timely. In this article, this problem was solved by TRIZ tools, such as Inventive Principles, Trends for systems evolution and Su-Field analysis, and a new transformation model called "zero-cost entrepreneurial community" was proposed to promote the transformation for traditional industrial Parks in the large cities and upgrading into "new enterprise communities".
Innovation Education in Practice at Tsinghua University
Creators: name: Wang, Jason
Publisher: name: TRIZ in Evolution
Year: 2023
Subjects: innovation education
TRIZ-based systematic innovation
innovation technology
innovation psychology
innovation digitalization

description: China has become the world's second largest economy after decades of development and is undergoing a fundamental transformation from a resource-driven country to an innovation-driven country. Tsinghua University (THU) is one of China's top comprehensive research universities, with a mission to train world-class scientists and outstanding engineers. Since 2017, the founding team of IMA-Innocloud has been invited to offer the first systematic innovation course at Tsinghua, and has so far offered several innovation-related courses for postgraduate and doctoral students from various faculties, which are open to postgraduate students across the university and have been widely praised by students and faculty members. This article describes the differentiated educational needs of individual faculties as well as big challenges we have to face in digitalization era, esp. during the hard time of pandemic. The architecture of innovation education courses is introduced, including the Innovation Technology course and the Innovation Psychology course; it describes the basic framework and content of the courses and the modular combinations adapted to different teaching purposes. SolvingMill and TRIZTrainer SaaS software and the fusion of on-line and off-line teaching method are introduced. The article concludes by showing examples of students' innovation training and looking at the way forward for innovation education in China.
Clipping Path Dhaka
Creators: name: Clipping Path, Clipping Path
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 460702
subject: Computer graphics

description: Clipping Path Dhaka is a top-performing graphics design house, providing a wide range of professional services to clients all over the world. Our team is comprised of highly experienced experts, who have spent years mastering the art of Clipping Path, photo masking, background removal, and other Photoshop-related services. We pride ourselves on our commitment to excellence, and many of our team members have been educated at the Graphic Institute, the leading institute on graphics design in Bangladesh.
https://clippingpathdhaka.com/how-to-use-ghost-mannequin-in-your-product-photography
On an invariant bilinear form on the space of automorphic forms via asymptotics
Creators: name: Wang, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11F70, 22E50, 14D24

description: This article concerns the study of a new invariant bilinear form $\mathcal B$ on the space of automorphic forms of a split reductive group $G$ over a function field. We define $\mathcal B$ using the asymptotics maps from Bezrukavnikov-Kazhdan and Sakellaridis-Venkatesh, which involve the geometry of the wonderful compactification of $G$. We show that $\mathcal B$ is naturally related to miraculous duality in the geometric Langlands program through the functions-sheaves dictionary. In the proof, we highlight the connection between the classical non-Archimedean Gindikin-Karpelevich formula and certain factorization algebras acting on geometric Eisenstein series. We then give another definition of $\mathcal B$ using the constant term operator and the inverse of the standard intertwining operator. The form $\mathcal B$ defines an invertible operator $L$ from the space of compactly supported automorphic forms to a new space of "pseudo-compactly" supported automorphic forms. We give a formula for $L^{-1}$ in terms of pseudo-Eisenstein series and constant term operators which suggests that $L^{-1}$ is an analog of the Aubert-Zelevinsky involution.
description: 63 pages
An anthropological study of education, authority and change in an aboriginal community in central-western New South Wales
Creators: name: Nichol, Raymond Matthew.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Banados and SUSY: On Supersymmetry and Minimal Surfaces of Locally AdS3 Geometries
Creators: name: Colgáin, E. Ó
name: Yavartanoo, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the classification of supersymmetric locally AdS$_3$ geometries, beyond BTZ black holes, to the Banados geometries, noting that supersymmetries are in one-to-one correspondence with solutions to the Hill differential condition. We show that the number of global supersymmetries is an orbit invariant quantity and identify geometries with zero, one, two, three and four global supersymmetries. As an application of our classification, we exploit supersymmetry, which is preserved locally in the bulk, to determine space-like co-dimension two surfaces in AdS$_3$. In the process, we by-pass geodesics or mappings of AdS$_3$, neither of which have an analogue in higher dimensions, to recover known Hubeny-Rangamani-Takayanagi surfaces. Our findings suggest supersymmetry can be exploited to find extremal surfaces in holographic entanglement entropy.
description: 22 pages, typos fixed, a reference and a comment added
Non-uniform dependence on periodic initial data for the two-component Fornberg-Whitham system in Besov spaces
Creators: name: Dutta, Prerona
name: Keyfitz, Barbara Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q35, 35B30

description: This paper establishes non-uniform continuity of the data-to-solution map in the periodic case, for the two-component Fornberg-Whitham system in Besov spaces $B^s_{p,r}(\mathbb{T}) \times B^{s-1}_{p,r}(\mathbb{T})$ for $s> \max\{2+\frac{1}{p}, \frac{5}{2}\}$. In particular, when $p=2$ and $r=2$, this proves the non-uniform dependence on initial data for the system in Sobolev spaces $H^s(\mathbb{T})\times H^{s-1}(\mathbb{T})$ for $s> \frac{5}{2}$.
Laws of evolution: from technical to functional-and-targeted systems
Creators: name: M.S. Rubin
name: I.L. Misiuchenko
name: N.A. Schedrin
Publisher: name: TRIZ in Evolution
Year: 2023
Subjects: theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ)
theory of evolution of creative personality (TECP)
complexes of evolution laws of functional-and-targeted system (LEFTS)
operation principle
lines and spaces of system evolution
evolution studies

description: Laws of technical systems evolution (LTSE) are the main constituent and basis of TRIZ as a scientific discipline. In the present article the authors prepared criteria of scientific correctness of wording of laws of evolution and analyzed the complexes of laws of system evolution, which are already known in TRIZ. Based on this, the authors formulated dynamically developing complex of evolution’s laws of functional-and-targeted system (ELFTS), which identifies the general laws of evolution both of live and social-and-cultural as well as social-and-technical systems. In particular, it became possible to show the common features of TRIZ and theory of creative personality evolution (TECP), based on the fact that the subject of both theories is the functional-and-targeted system technical system and creative personality. The authors worded the unequivocal difference between the law of evolution and the line of evolution of functional-and-targeted systems. The scientific models of functional-and-targeted systems are based on the goal of the system, program of attaining it, operation principle of the system aimed at fulfillment of the programs and complexes of functions of the operation principle.
(202534) John Francis Coe
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
History Effects and Phase Diagram near the Lower Critical Point in YBa2Cu3O7 Single Crystals
Creators: name: Jansen, A. G. M.
name: Kokkaliaris, S.
name: Zhukov, A. A.
name: De Groot, P. A. J.
name: Di Nicolo, E.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
Limit theorems for the Zig-Zag process
Creators: name: Bierkens, Joris
name: Duncan, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 65C05, 60J25, 60F05, 60F17

description: Markov chain Monte Carlo methods provide an essential tool in statistics for sampling from complex probability distributions. While the standard approach to MCMC involves constructing discrete-time reversible Markov chains whose transition kernel is obtained via the Metropolis- Hastings algorithm, there has been recent interest in alternative schemes based on piecewise deterministic Markov processes (PDMPs). One such approach is based on the Zig-Zag process, introduced in Bierkens and Roberts (2016), which proved to provide a highly scalable sampling scheme for sampling in the big data regime (Bierkens, Fearnhead and Roberts (2016)). In this paper we study the performance of the Zig-Zag sampler, focusing on the one-dimensional case. In particular, we identify conditions under which a Central limit theorem (CLT) holds and characterize the asymptotic variance. Moreover, we study the influence of the switching rate on the diffusivity of the Zig-Zag process by identifying a diffusion limit as the switching rate tends to infinity. Based on our results we compare the performance of the Zig-Zag sampler to existing Monte Carlo methods, both analytically and through simulations.
Ground-state phase diagram of the SU($4$) Heisenberg model on a plaquette lattice
Creators: name: Kaneko, Ryui
name: Goto, Shimpei
name: Danshita, Ippei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the ground state of the SU($4$) Heisenberg model on a square lattice with spatial anisotropy on each plaquette bond using the tensor-network method based on infinite projected entangled pair states. We find that the SU($4$) singlet ground state appears in the strongly anisotropic limit, whereas Néel and valence-bond crystal orders coexist in the nearly isotropic limit. By examining the intermediate parameter region, we identify a phase transition between these phases. The nature of the phase transition is likely to be of first order, and the transition point is estimated to be around $J'/J\approx 0.85(5)$, where $J$ and $J'$ are the interaction strengths of intra- and interplaquette bonds, respectively. We also calculate the anisotropy dependence of singlet correlations on a plaquette bond, which will be useful for future experiments of ultracold atoms in optical lattices.
description: 10 pages, 13 figures
Life cycle and specific features of innovation TRIZ project
Creators: name: I.L. Misiuchenko
name: D. Gurkov
name: T. Kamlenok
Publisher: name: TRIZ in Evolution
Year: 2023
Subjects: TRIZ
resolving of contradictions
benchmarking
secondary problems
innovation
project
milestone
stage
benchmarks
economic efficiency
project portfolio

description: The object of analysis is the life cycle of innovation TRIZ project, which is a «vortex», consisting of four consequent types of projects: exploratory, verificatory, innovative proper and the implementation project. In exploratory projects the search for ideas is performed as well as the evaluation of their potential economic efficiency, influence upon business, technical implement ability (contradictions are identified and resolved), presence of market and potential applicability for creating innovations. Conceptual trends are developed. Further on, the concepts are developed and the benchmarking of these concepts is carried out. In verificatory projects the actual check of implement ability of technical solutions is carried out within the frames, proposed at the preceding stage of leading concepts, secondary problems are identified and the solutions for solving them are developed, specification of their economic evaluations is carried out, market perspectives are evaluated and potential Customers are identified. As a result, leading verified concepts are identified, which are most applicable for creating innovations. In an innovative verified concepts are optimized until a new product and technology is created and based on them the model of new business is developed (or already existing business is substantially modified). And finally, the implementation project presupposes the implementation of developed innovations in the actual business. Milestones and stages of project types is described, typical benchmarks for milestones and stages are established. A two-level verification pattern is proposed. Also, the basic principles for controlling the portfolio of innovation TRIZ-projects.
Proximity effects in cold atom artificial graphene
Creators: name: Grass, Tobias
name: Chhajlany, Ravindra W.
name: Tarruell, Leticia
name: Pellegrini, Vittorio
name: Lewenstein, Maciej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cold atoms in an optical lattice with brick-wall geometry have been used to mimic graphene, a two-dimensional material with characteristic Dirac excitations. Here we propose to bring such artificial graphene into the proximity of a second atomic layer with a square lattice geometry. For non-interacting fermions, we find that such bilayer system undergoes a phase transition from a graphene-like semi-metal phase, characterized by a band structure with Dirac points, to a gapped band insulator phase. In the presence of attractive interactions between fermions with pseudospin-1/2 degree of freedom, a competition between semi-metal and superfluid behavior is found at the mean-field level. Using the quantum Monte Carlo method, we also investigate the case of strong repulsive interactions. In the Mott phase, each layer exhibits a different amount of long-range magnetic order. Upon coupling both layers, a valence-bond crystal is formed at a critical coupling strength. Finally, we discuss how these bilayer systems could be realized in existing cold atom experiments.
description: 8 figures
Lines of evolution of function-and-targeted systems in business
Creators: name: A. Trantin
name: M. Rubin
name: N. Schedrin
Publisher: name: TRIZ in Evolution
Year: 2023
Subjects: function-and-targeted systems
trends of evolution of function-and-targeted systems
lines of evolution of business-systems

description: The article deals with the upper level of structure and specific features of function-and-targeted systems. The general laws and lines of evolution of function-and-targeted systems are described in short. Also, the thesis is proved that business-systems are a private case of function-and-targeted systems and are subjected to the laws of their evolution. Specific features of laws and lines of evolution of function-and-targeted systems in the sphere of business are shown. The novelty of the work consists in the formation of the complex approach, which demonstrates that the more general laws and lines of evolution of function-and-targeted systems are fully applicable to business-systems.
INTEGRAL/IBIS polarization detection in the hard and soft intermediate states of Swift J1727.8-1613
Creators: name: Bouchet, Tristan
name: Rodriguez, Jérôme
name: Cangemi, Floriane
name: Thalhammer, Philipp
name: Laurent, Philippe
name: Grinberg, Victoria
name: Wilms, Joern
name: Pottschimdt, Katja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Soft gamma-ray emission (100 keV -- 10 MeV) has previously been detected in the hard state of several microquasars. In some sources, this emission was found to be highly polarized and was suggested to be emitted at the base of the jet. Until now, no $γ$-ray polarization had been found in any other state. Using INTEGRAL/IBIS, we studied the soft gamma-ray spectral and polarization properties of Swift J1727.8-1613 throughout its outburst. We detect a highly polarized spectral component in both the hard intermediate state and the early stages of the soft intermediate state above 210 keV. In the hard intermediate state, the polarization angle significantly deviates from the compact jet angle projected onto the sky, whereas in the soft intermediate they are closely aligned. This constitutes the first detection of jet-aligned polarization in the soft gamma-ray for a microquasar. We attribute this polarized spectral component to synchrotron emission from the jet, which indicates that some of the jet might persist into the softer states.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A Letters
Josephson oscillations of two weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Schelle, Alexej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A numerical experiment based on a particle number-conserving quantum field theory is performed for two initially independent Bose-Einstein condensates that are coherently coupled at two temperatures. The present model illustrates ab initio that the initial phase of each of the two condensates doesn't remain random at the Boltzmann equilibrium, but is distributed around integer multiple values of $2π$ from the interference and thermalization of forward and backward propagating matter waves. The thermalization inside the atomic vapors can be understood as an intrinsic measurement process that defines a temperature for the two condensates and projects the quantum states to an average wave field with zero (relative) phases. Following this approach, focus is put on the original thought experiment of Anderson on whether a Josephson current between two initially separated Bose-Einstein condensates occurs in a deterministic way or not, depending on the initial phase distribution.
description: 8 pages, 15 figures
Diffractive charmonium spectrum in high energy collisions in the basis light-front quantization approach
Creators: name: Chen, Guangyao
name: Li, Yang
name: Maris, Pieter
name: Tuchin, Kirill
name: Vary, James P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the charmonium light-front wavefunctions obtained by diagonalizing an effective Hamiltonian with the one-gluon exchange interaction and a confining potential inspired by light-front holography in the basis light-front quantization formalism, we compute production of charmonium states in diffractive deep inelastic scattering and ultra-peripheral heavy ion collisions within the dipole picture. Our method allows us to predict yields of all vector charmonium states below the open flavor thresholds in high-energy deep inelastic scattering, proton-nucleus and ultra-peripheral heavy ion collisions, without introducing any new parameters in the light-front wavefunctions. The obtained charmonium cross section is in reasonable agreement with experimental data at HERA, RHIC and LHC. We observe that the cross-section ratio $σ_{Ψ(2s)}/σ_{J/Ψ}$ reveals significant independence of model parameters.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
SHARP -- A near-IR multi-mode spectrograph conceived for MORFEO@ELT
Creators: name: Saracco, P.
name: Conconi, P.
name: Arcidiacono, C.
name: Portaluri, E.
name: Mahmoodzadeh, H.
name: D'Orazi, V.
name: Fedele, D.
name: Gargiulo, A.
name: Vanzella, E.
name: Franzetti, P.
name: Arosio, I.
name: Barbalini, L.
name: Lops, G.
name: Molinari, E.
name: Cascone, E.
name: Cianniello, V.
name: D'Auria, D.
name: De Caprio, V.
name: Di Antonio, I.
name: Di Francesco, B.
name: Di Rico, G.
name: Eredia, C.
name: Fumana, M.
name: Greggio, D.
name: Rodeghiero, G.
name: Scalera, M.
name: Alcala', J. M.
name: Bisogni, S.
name: Bonito, R.
name: Bono, G.
name: Garatti, A. Caratti o
name: Bonta', E. Dalla
name: Dall'Ora, M.
name: Fiorentino, G.
name: Gallazzi, A. R.
name: Guarcello, M.
name: Izzo, L.
name: La Barbera, F.
name: Lardo, C.
name: Longhetti, M.
name: Longobardo, A.
name: Magrini, L.
name: Mancini, C.
name: Mura, A.
name: Piconcelli, E.
name: Pizzella, A.
name: Podio, L.
name: Polletta, M.
name: Prisinzano, L.
name: Ricci, F.
name: Ripepi, V.
name: Roccatagliata, V.
name: Vietri, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Extremely Large Telescopes (ELTs), thanks to their large apertures and cutting-edge Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics (MCAO) systems, promise to deliver sharper and deeper data even than the JWST. SHARP is a concept study for a near-IR (0.95-2.45 $μ$m) spectrograph conceived to fully exploit the collecting area and the angular resolution of the upcoming generation of ELTs. In particular, SHARP is designed for the 2nd port of MORFEO@ELT. Composed of a Multi-Object Spectrograph, NEXUS, and a multi-Integral Field Unit, VESPER, MORFEO-SHARP will deliver high angular ($\sim$30 mas) and spectral (R$\simeq$300, 2000, 6000, 17000) resolution, outperforming NIRSpec@JWST (100 mas). SHARP will enable studies of the nearby Universe and the early Universe in unprecedented detail. NEXUS is fed by a configurable slit system deploying up to 30 slits with $\sim$2.4 arcsec length and adjustable width, over a field of about 1.2"$\times$1.2" (35 mas/pix). Each slit is fed by an inversion prism able to rotate by an arbitrary angle the field that can be seen by the slit. VESPER is composed of 12 probes of 1.7"$\times$1.5" each (spaxel 31 mas) probing a field 24"$\times$70". SHARP is conceived to exploit the ELTs apertures reaching the faintest flux and the sharpest angular resolution by joining the sensitivity of NEXUS and the high spatial sampling of VESPER to MORFEO capabilities. This article provides an overview of the scientific design drivers, their solutions, and the resulting optical design of the instrument achieving the required optical performance.
description: Proceedings of the SPIE Astronomical Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024, Volume 13096, Paper No. 130965I, 11 pp, 11 figs
Halbfas, Huberutus, Religionsbuch für das neunte und zehnte Schuljahr
Creators: name: Hauke, Manfred
Publisher: name: Forum Katholische Theologie
Year: 1970

description: Forum Katholische Theologie, Bd. 9 Nr. 1 (1993): Forum Katholische Theologie, Band 9, Heft 1
Urkunde der Ernennung von Hans Schwab (1875-1950) zum ordentlichen Mitglied der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft Zürich
Creators: name: Naturforschende Gesellschaft in Zürich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1918

description: Vordruck, ausgefüllt für die Ernennung von Hans Schwab, Architekt in Basel.
Unterzeichnet von Eduard Fischer (1861-1939), Zentralpräsident, und Emil Hugi (1873-1937), Zentralsekretär der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft
A "new deal" for Victorian aborigines, 1957-1968
Creators: name: Harris, Mark.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Supplementary Table 1-7.docx
Creators: name: Liu, Chao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary tables for Osteoporosis and sarcopenia-related traits: a bi-directional Mendelian randomization study
Metal-Rich SX Phe stars in the Kepler Field
Creators: name: Nemec, James M.
name: Balona, Luis A.
name: Murphy, Simon J.
name: Kinemuchi, Karen
name: Jeon, Young-Beom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A spectroscopic and photometric analysis has been carried out for thirty-two candidate SX_Phe variable blue straggler stars in the Kepler-field (Balona & Nemec 2012). Radial velocities (RVs), space motions (U,V,W), projected rotation velocities (v sin i), spectral types, and atmospheric characteristics (T_eff, log g, [Fe/H], xi_t, zeta_RT, etc.) are presented for 30 of the 32 stars. Although several stars are metal-weak with extreme halo orbits, the mean [Fe/H] of the sample is near solar, thus the stars are more metal-rich than expected for a typical sample of Pop.II stars, and more like halo metal-rich A-type stars (Perry 1969). Two thirds of the stars are fast rotators with v sin i > 50 km/s, including four stars with v sin i > 200 km/s. Three of the stars have (negative) RVs > 250 km/s, five have retrograde space motions, and 21 have total speeds (relative to the LSR) > 400 km/s. All but one of the 30 stars have positions in a Toomre diagram consistent with the kinematics of bona fide halo stars (the exception being a thick-disk star). Observed Roemer time delays, pulsation frequency modulations and light curves suggest that at least one third of the stars are in binary (or triple) systems with orbital periods ranging from 2.3 days to more than four years.
description: 43 pages, 23 figures, accepted MNRAS Nov.23,2016
On the concept of TRIZ-civilization
Creators: name: M.S. Rubin
Publisher: name: TRIZ in Evolution
Year: 2023
Subjects: theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ)
theory of creative personality evolution (TECP)
Dignified goal of the personality
inventive thinking
TRIZ-civilization
civil-sphere
forecast of civilization evolution
TRIZ-education
function-and-targeted systems (FTS)
culture
system of values
cognitive

description: The message of TRIZ (theory of inventive problem solving) consists not only in solving problems and developing inventive thinking of people, but also in the creation of a system of values, which corresponds to the goals of uniting civilizations on Earth based on domination in the society of creative and loving interrelations, not the exploitive, money-grubbing and authoritative relations. The civil-sphere formed on such principles (uniting earthly civilizations into a single system) is a geosphere of a new type together with lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere and biosphere. The present work reviews regularities of forming and development of geospheres. The comparison is drawn between the scale of civilization processes and the processes of development of other geospheres, which enables to conclude that the civil-sphere is at the starting stage of formation. It is shown that on the one hand culture is a key factor in evolution of civil-sphere, since it includes not only art and sciences, but also technologies and systems of values, while on the other hand this is culture, which appears to be a source of cognitive distortions, which are able to bring civilization to catastrophic events. The formation of TRIZ civilization is one of the tools used for compensating such cognitive distortions. In this work the author for the first time offers a definition of civil-sphere, TRIZ civilization as well as introduces other terms, associated with the corresponding notions. Different aspects of forming the concept of TRIZ-civilization are analyzed, as well as the goals, tasks and structure of TRIZ -civilization, key tasks of development of TRIZ and TECP (theory of creative personality evolution). The structure of TRIZ-civilization proposed in this work, implies that by the middle of the 20th century the need for scientists, specialists, consultants and trainers, related to TRIZ as well as TRIZ students and trainees will amount to more than 20 million.
(202531) Ellen Mary Dusart
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Original problem situation in TRIZ
Creators: name: M.S. Rubin
Publisher: name: TRIZ in Evolution
Year: 2023

description: The problem, which the inventor encounters while improving the system, is a key source point for the entire process for inventive problem formulation and solving. From the outset TRIZ developed around the problem solving. Tools were developed in TRIZ for identification and solving of problems within the systems. At the same time in TRIZ there is no unity not only in terminology used for describing problem situations, but also in understanding the ontological meaning of this theme. The present work quotes the analytical analysis of TRIZ tools used for describing the inventive situation. As a result, the author proposed a strict system of terms and models for describing the original problem situation, requirements field and requirement contradiction. Formalizing procedure has been developed for describing the inventive situation with regard to evaluation of level of completeness of describing components, which form the model of inventive situation. Examples are quoted for formal evaluation of completeness of inventive situations description, which demonstrate the mechanisms for transition from inventive situation description to formulation contradiction of requirement and to analyzing them.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Pädagogischen Hochschule Ruhr Nr. 6
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Pädagogische Hochschule Ruhr
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Wahlordnung für die Wahlen zu den Fachbereichsversammlungen, Fachbereichsräten und zum Senat der Pädagogischen Hochschule Ruhr
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Pädagogischen Hochschule Ruhr ; 6
Douglas Route
Creators: name: Sylvester, Frank, 1837-1908
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Gold mines and mining
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/944469
subject: Discoveries in geography
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/894950
subject: Voyages and travels
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1169308
subject: Douglas, James, 1803-1877
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/19414

description: Frank Sylvester's description of various methods of travel in BC ca. 1850-1870. Describes land and water routes, used previous to 1858, and then describes the building of the "Douglas Route" in 1858-1859 which provided a route for the gold miners. Written on ruled notebook pages, numbered 1-15.
Arbeitszeugnis für Hans Schwab (1875-1950), Architekt, erstellt von der Städtischen Bau-Deputation Berlin
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1899

description: Handschriftliches Zeugnis, unterzeichnet von Stadtbaurath Namslau, Städtische Bau-Deputation in Berlin.
Beilage: Maschinenschriftliche Abschrift
Early Explorations of Lightweight Models for Wound Segmentation on Mobile Devices
Creators: name: Borst, Vanessa
name: Dittus, Timo
name: Müller, Konstantin
name: Kounev, Samuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The aging population poses numerous challenges to healthcare, including the increase in chronic wounds in the elderly. The current approach to wound assessment by therapists based on photographic documentation is subjective, highlighting the need for computer-aided wound recognition from smartphone photos. This offers objective and convenient therapy monitoring, while being accessible to patients from their home at any time. However, despite research in mobile image segmentation, there is a lack of focus on mobile wound segmentation. To address this gap, we conduct initial research on three lightweight architectures to investigate their suitability for smartphone-based wound segmentation. Using public datasets and UNet as a baseline, our results are promising, with both ENet and TopFormer, as well as the larger UNeXt variant, showing comparable performance to UNet. Furthermore, we deploy the models into a smartphone app for visual assessment of live segmentation, where results demonstrate the effectiveness of TopFormer in distinguishing wounds from wound-coloured objects. While our study highlights the potential of transformer models for mobile wound segmentation, future work should aim to further improve the mask contours.
description: Extended version of our paper that was published in the "47th German Conference on Artificial Intelligence (KI 2024)"
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Pädagogischen Hochschule Ruhr Nr. 11
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Pädagogische Hochschule Ruhr
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Diplomprüfungsordnung Erziehungswissenschaft
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Pädagogischen Hochschule Ruhr ; 11
Antwort des Eidg. Departements des Innern auf die Anregung von Hans Schwab zu besserer Pflege der ländlichen Baukunst..., eingereicht beim Departement des Innern: Beilagen
Creators: name: Eidgenossenschaft: Departement des Innern
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1917

description: Abschrift der Antwort der Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule an das Departement des Innern, mit Angaben aus der internen Vernehmlassung bei der Konferenz der Architektenschule der ETH, 2 S.
Durchschlag des bezüglichen Exposé von Hans Schwab betr. Erhaltung und Pflege alter ländlicher Baukunst, masch., 2 S.
The rhetoric of doubtful meaning : a comparison of Paul de Man and Harold Bloom
Creators: name: Cray, Marie.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Socio-informational system contradictions and evolution laws
Creators: name: V. Petrov
name: P. Azaletskiy
Publisher: name: TRIZ in Evolution
Year: 2023
Subjects: Socio-Informational
Contradictions
Evolution Laws

description: Our lives are becoming more and more dependent on digital products. We trust autopilot systems in plain and cars, doctors rely on healthcare systems to prescribe a treatment, money gave way to cryptocurrencies, and the list can go on. An organization stands behind every digital product with its social structure, culture, and values. The understanding that a technological system does not exist independently of social systems helps us better understand the principles of system evolution, system contradictions, and possible avenues for improvement. This paper will explore socio-informational systems through the lenses of the Theory of Innovative Problem-Solving (TRIZ). We will explore the well-known software industry laws, their intersection with TRIZ laws, and the contradictions.
The general structure of laws and patterns of development of business systems
Creators: name: V. Petrov
Publisher: name: TRIZ in Evolution
Year: 2023
Subjects: TRIZ
business systems
development laws
and patterns
innovations
forecast

description: Business systems are currently are rapidly developing. In this regard, it is very important to identify and use the patterns of their development. This will allow you to make fewer mistakes in the development of a particular business system and see the path of development. Research was initially conducted on natural systems (the laws of biology), then on technical systems, and later on business systems. Identification of patterns of development of business systems was carried out by analogy with the system of laws and patterns of development of systems developed by the author and their subsequent verification with business systems. As a result of the study, a hypothesis of a system of laws and patterns of development of business systems was put forward.
Frobenius algebras and homotopy fixed points of group actions on bicategories
Creators: name: Hesse, Jan
name: Schweigert, Christoph
name: Valentino, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We explicitly show that symmetric Frobenius structures on a finite-dimensional, semi-simple algebra stand in bijection to homotopy fixed points of the trivial SO(2)-action on the bicategory of finite-dimensional, semi-simple algebras, bimodules and intertwiners. The results are motivated by the 2-dimensional Cobordism Hypothesis for oriented manifolds, and can hence be interpreted in the realm of Topological Quantum Field Theory.
description: 19 pages, published in TAC
Arbeitszeugnis für Hans Schwab (1875-1950), Architekt, erstellt von Robert Ammann-Strähl, Architekt in Aarau
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1899

description: Handschriftliches Attest, erstellt in Aarau, auf Briefpapier von Robert Ammann-Straehl.
Beilage: Maschinenschriftliche Abschrift
(202535) Emma Swan
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Additional file 1 of Positron range in combination with point-spread-function correction: an evaluation of different implementations for [124I]-PET imaging
Creators: name: Kertész, Hunor
name: Conti, Maurizio
name: Panin, Vladimir
name: Cabello, Jorge
name: Bharkhada, Deepak
name: Beyer, Thomas
name: Papp, Laszlo
name: Jentzen, Walter
name: Cal-Gonzalez, Jacobo
name: Herraiz, Joaquín L.
name: López-Montes, Alejandro
name: Rausch, Ivo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1. Employed phantoms: a) NEMA IQ - Image quality phantom; b) Small tumor phantom and c) Bone-lung phantom. d-f) VOI delineations for the image analysis.
Trends of physical effects
Creators: name: А. Bushuev
Publisher: name: TRIZ in Evolution
Year: 2023
Subjects: invariant of the physical effect
trends of effects and invariants
numerical estimation of the complexity of the effect

description: A method for finding an invariant, i.e., the same property for effects of different physical and geometric nature, based on the theory of the dimension of physical quantities in the Bartini LT-basis, is proposed. The invariant is determined by the transfer matrix of proportionality between the input and output matrices of the effect. Effects with the same invariant form trends in the development of spatial, temporal and Su-field resources. One example is the well-known trend "point-line-surface-volume". According to the law of folding-unfolding, the trends of effects are collapsed and expanded into trends of invariants. For invariant trends, equivalent electrical analogs are proposed that allow numerical comparison of effects by degree of complexity. The methodology is supposed to be used for the classification of effects by invariant properties, for the synthesis of the operating physical principle, as well as in the process of studying inventive physics in TRIZ.
An investigation of variables in translation into English by students at Udayana University
Creators: name: Beratha, Ni Luh Sutjiati.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Gatz, Erwin (Hrsg.): Geschichte des kirchlichen Lebens in den deutschsprachigen Ländern seit dem Ende des 18. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Listl, Joseph
Publisher: name: Forum Katholische Theologie
Year: 1970

description: Forum Katholische Theologie, Bd. 9 Nr. 1 (1993): Forum Katholische Theologie, Band 9, Heft 1
TRIZ ontology: TRIZ model and its application
Creators: name: A. Kourian
name: I. Misiuchenko
name: M. Rubin
name: N. Rubina
name: N. Schedrin
name: O. Eckardt
Publisher: name: TRIZ in Evolution
Year: 2023
Subjects: TRIZ model
TRIZ tools
trends of system evolution
Creative Imagination Development
flow model
process model
CID

description: TRIZ model includes fundamental notions of TRIZ and describes how these notions are interconnected and interact in the processes of system evolution and solving inventive problems within these systems. TRIZ model enables the classification of different methods, formulated both in TRIZ and in other fields of knowledge and their place in the system's development (evolution). Preceding versions of the TRIZ model did not embrace specific methods and sections of TRIZ, such as flow analysis, analysis of processes, trends of evolution of technical systems (TETS), and tools for developing creative imagination (CID). On the other hand, several TRIZ tools, for example, failure anticipation analysis or «admit the inadmissible», were not contradictory to TRIZ Model. The article describes a new version of the TRIZ Model. It was developed as part of the project «TRIZ Ontology». A distinguished peculiarity of the proposed version of the TRIZ Model is that it enables to introduction into the general classification of such sections and methods of TRIZ, which it had been possible to introduce to the general classification in keeping with their initial meaning heretofore. Besides, it is shown in the article how a generalized Model of TRIZ is refined in other more particular sections in TRIZ tools: TETS (trends of evolution of technical systems), analysis of processes and flows, and Development of Creative Imagination (CID). Moreover, it enables to identify of common features in different methods and tools, unites them and augments them due to the transformation of approaches and notions from one particular method of TRIZ to another as part of the general group, the meaning of which is pre-determined by the classification of the TRIZ Model.
Jet-like correlations with neutral pion triggers in pp and central Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of two-particle correlations with neutral pion trigger particles of transverse momenta $8 < p_{\mathrm{T}}^{\rm trig} < 16~\mathrm{GeV}/c$ and associated charged particles of $0.5 < p_{\mathrm{T}}^{\rm assoc} < 10~\mathrm{GeV}/c$ versus the azimuthal angle difference $Δφ$ at midrapidity in pp and central Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=2.76$ TeV with ALICE. The new measurements exploit associated charged hadrons down to $0.5~\mathrm{GeV}/c$, which significantly extends our previous measurement that only used charged hadrons above $3~\mathrm{GeV}/c$. After subtracting the contributions of the flow background, $v_2$ to $v_5$, the per-trigger yields are extracted for $|Δφ|<0.7$ on the near and for $|Δφ-π| < 1.1$ on the away side. The ratio of per-trigger yields in Pb--Pb to those in pp collisions, $I_{\mathrm{AA}}$, is measured on the near and away side for the $0$--$10$\% most central Pb--Pb collisions. On the away side, the per-trigger yields in Pb--Pb are strongly suppressed to the level of $I_{\mathrm{AA}} \approx 0.6$ for $p_{\mathrm{T}}^{\rm assoc} > 3~\mathrm{GeV}/c$, while with decreasing momenta an enhancement develops reaching about $5$ at low $p_{\mathrm{T}}^{\rm assoc}$. On the near side, an enhancement of $I_{\mathrm{AA}}$ between $1.2$ at the highest to $1.8$ at the lowest $p_{\mathrm{T}}^{\rm assoc}$ is observed. The data are compared to parton-energy-loss predictions of the JEWEL and AMPT event generators, as well as to a perturbative QCD calculation with medium-modified fragmentation functions. All calculations qualitatively describe the away-side suppression at high $p_{\mathrm{T}}^{\rm assoc}$. Only AMPT captures the enhancement at low $p_{\mathrm{T}}^{\rm assoc}$, both on the near and away side. However, it also underpredicts $I_{\mathrm{AA}}$ above $5$ GeV/$c$, in particular on the near-side.
description: 26 pages, 5 captioned figures, 1 table, authors from page 20, published version, figures at http://aliceinfo.cern.ch/ArtSubmission/node/3021