cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of A recurrent and transesophageal echocardiography–associated outbreak of extended-spectrum β-lactamase–producing Enterobacter cloacae complex in cardiac surgery patients
Creators: name: Maerken, Tom Van
name: Brabandere, Els De
name: Noël, Audrey
name: Coorevits, Liselotte
name: Waegemaeker, Pascal De
name: Ablorh, Raina
name: Bouchez, Stefaan
name: Herck, Ingrid
name: Harlinde Peperstraete
name: Bogaerts, Pierre
name: Verhasselt, Bruno
name: Glupczynski, Youri
name: Boelens, Jerina
name: Leroux-Roels, Isabel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Measures taken to control the outbreak of ESBL-producing E. cloacae complex in cardiac surgery patients. Figure S1. Monthly incidence rates of selected microorganisms at CSICU.
Splitting the difference in global climate finance: are fragmentation and legitimacy mutually exclusive?
Creators: name: Pickering, Jonathan
name: Jotzo, Frank
name: Wood, Peter J.
name: Pickering, Jonathan
name: Jotzo, Frank
name: Wood, Peter J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Climate policy
subject: climate finance
subject: legitimacy
subject: fragmentation
subject: climate change mitigation
subject: climate change adaptation
subject: development assistance

description: International funding for climate change action in developing countries may enhance the legitimacy of global climate governance. However, by allowing for a fragmented approach to mobilizing funds, current multilateral commitments raise further legitimacy challenges. We analyze the potential for unilateral and coordinated approaches to advance “output” and “input” legitimacy respectively by raising adequate funds and representing interests in contributing and recipient countries that are affected by funding decisions. Achieving legitimacy will require coordinated approaches to goal-setting, oversight and effort-sharing. Vesting contributing countries with substantial discretion over funding sources may enhance taxpayers’ support and boost funding more rapidly. However, multilateral coordination will be necessary to maximize opportunities for raising revenue from carbon pricing and to minimize adverse impacts of funding choices on developing countries. Our analysis provides a principled justification for the degree of fragmentation compatible with achieving legitimacy. These insights may inform future evaluation of legitimacy requirements in other spheres of environmental governance.
Aulacaspis tubercularis
Creators: name: Amún, Cristian
name: Claps, Lucía E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Aulacaspis
Aulacaspis tubercularis

description: Aulacaspis tubercularis (Newstead, 1906)
Especie cosmopolita, polífaga, produce daños considerables sobre frutos. A nivel mundial se la reconoce como el principal diaspídido plaga de mango, puede encontrarse en tallo, rama, hoja y fruto (Watson 2002). Registrada en Argentina por Amún et al. (2012).
 Plantas huéspedes: Mangifera indica y P. americana. Se la encontró en forma constante sobre mango, en poblaciones elevadas, en hoja, rama y fruto. En palto es ocasional, en plantas próximas a mangos infestados.
 Material estudiado: Argentina- Tucumán: Chicligasta-Muyo (27°22 ′ 05,20 ″ S, 65°41 ′ 20,90 ″ O, 489 m. s.n.m. de altitud), 10 hembras adultas, 2 preparaciones microscópicas, 25.ene.2011 (nº col. 776-1; 776-2), 23 hembras adultas, cinco preparaciones microscópicas, 14.abr.2012 (nº col. 768-1; 768-2; 768-3; 774-1; 774-2), ex Mangifera indica; mismos datos, 6 hembras adultas, cuatro preparaciones microscópicas, 09.jul.2013 (nº col. 767-1; 767-2; 767-3;767-4); 4 hembras adultas, un preparado microscópico, 09.jul-2013 (nº col. 771), Amún col. todas, ex Persea americana; Chicligasta - Alpachiri (27°21 ′ 13,00 ″ S- 65°43 ′ 55,71 ″ O, 570 m. s.n.m. de altitud), 5 hembras adultas, una preparación microscópica, 19.oct.2013, ex Mangifera indica (nº col. 769), todas Amún C. col y det; Yerba Buena (26°50 ′ 00 ″ S,- 65°28 ′ 00,00 ″ O, 490 m. s.n.m. de altitud), 2 hembras adultas, una preparación microscópica, 20.oct.2013, Claps L. col., ex Mangifera indica, Amún C. det. (nº col. 770); Jujuy: Chalicán (24°04 ′ 15 ″ S, 64°48 ′ 03,00 ″ O, 555 m. s.n.m. de altitud), 2 hembras adultas, una preparación microscópica, 09.abr.2012 (nº col. 772); Calilegua (23°55 ′ 00 ″ S, 64°50 ′ 32,00 ″ O, 449 m. s.n.m. de altitud), 9 hembras adultas, 2 preparaciones microscópicas, 10.abr.2012 (nº col. 773-1, 773-2), todas Amún C. y Claps L. col., ex Mangifera indica, Claps L. det.
description: Published as part of Amún, Cristian & Claps, Lucía E., 2015, Listado actualizado de diaspídidos sobre frutos tropicales y primer registro de Pseudaulacaspis cockerelli (Cooley) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) para la Argentina, pp. 1-11 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (449) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353193
title: Correspondance avec Renaud Persiaux, copie à Christian Perronne, Franck Barbier
Creators: name: Persiaux, Renaud
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-2019311113191723
Chrysomphalus dictyospermi
Creators: name: Amún, Cristian
name: Claps, Lucía E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Chrysomphalus
Chrysomphalus dictyospermi

description: Chrysomphalus dictyospermi (Morgan, 1889)
Especie cosmopolita y polífaga. Fue declarada plaga en Argentina pero actualmente no es muy abundante a pesar de estar distribuida, tanto sobre plantas cultivadas como nativas. Se la encuentra principalmente sobre hojas (Claps y Wolff 2003).
 Plantas huéspedes: Mangifera indica y P. americana. Se la encontró ocasionalmente y en poblaciones muy bajas en ambos huéspedes.
 Material estudiado: Argentina-Tucumán: Chicligasta-Muyo (27°22 ′ 05,20 ″ S, 65°41 ′ 20,9 ″ O, 489 m. s.n.m. de altitud), 2 hembras adultas, una preparación microscópica, 09.jul.2013, ex Persea americana, Amún C. col. y det. (nº col. 766); Jujuy: Perico de San Antonio (24°22 ′ 56,00 ″ S, 65°06 ′ 55,00 ″ O, 900 m. s.n.m. de altitud), 7 hembras adultas, una preparación microscópica, 14.sept.1985, Fidalgo P. col., ex Persea americana, Claps L. det. (nº col. 339); San Pedro (24°14 ′ 00,00 ″ S, 64°52 ′ 00,00 ″ O, 626 m. s.n.m. de altitud), 1 hembra adulta, una preparación microscópica, 31.agost.2000, Claps L. y Zamudio P. col., ex Mangifera indica, Claps L. det.(nº col. 708).
description: Published as part of Amún, Cristian & Claps, Lucía E., 2015, Listado actualizado de diaspídidos sobre frutos tropicales y primer registro de Pseudaulacaspis cockerelli (Cooley) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) para la Argentina, pp. 1-11 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (449) on page 4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353193
Spinning Radiation from Topological Insulator
Creators: name: Khan, Emroz
name: Narimanov, Evgenii E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that thermal radiation from a topological insulator carries a nonzero average spin angular momentum.
V and R-band Galaxy Luminosity Functions and Low Surface Brightness Galaxies in the Century Survey
Creators: name: Brown, Warren R.
name: Geller, Margaret J.
name: Fabricant, Daniel G.
name: Kurtz, Michael J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use 64 square degrees of deep V and R CCD images to measure the local V and R band luminosity function of galaxies. The V_0<16.7 and R_0<16.2 redshift samples contain 1250 galaxies and are 98% complete. We apply k-corrections before the magnitude selection so that the completeness is to the same depth for all spectral types. The V and R faint end slopes are surprisingly identical: alpha = -1.07+-0.09. Representative Schechter function parameters for H_0=100 are: M^*_R = -20.88+-0.09, phi^*_R = 0.016+-0.003 Mpc^-3 and M^*_V = -20.23+-0.09, phi^*_V = 0.020+-0.003 Mpc^-3. The V and R local luminosity densities, j_R = (1.9+-0.6)x10^8 and j_V = (2.2+-0.7)x10^8 L_sun, are in essential agreement with the recent 2dF and SDSS determinations. All low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies fall in the large scale structure delineated by high surface brightness galaxies. The properties and surface number density of our LSB galaxies are consistent with the LSB galaxy catalog of O'Neil, Bothun & Cornell, suggesting that our samples are complete for LSB galaxies to the magnitude limits. We measure colors, surface brightnesses, and luminosities for our samples, and find strong correlations among these galaxy properties.
description: 20 pages, includes 20 figures, accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal
Additional file 2: of Beyond pros and cons â developing a patient decision aid to cultivate dialog to build relationships: insights from a qualitative study and decision aid development
Creators: name: Yu, Catherine
name: Ke, Calvin
name: Jovicic, Aleksandra
name: Hall, Susan
name: Straus, Sharon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Screenshots of MyDiabetesPlan. (DOCX 803 kb)
Additional file 3 of The follicular-phase depot GnRH agonist protocol results in a higher live birth rate without discernible differences in luteal function and child health versus the daily mid-luteal GnRH agonist protocol: a single-centre, retrospective, propensity score matched cohort study
Creators: name: Zhang, Ying
name: Zhao, Wenxian
name: Han, Yifan
name: Chen, Xin
name: Xu, Shaoyuan
name: Hu, Yueyue
name: Diao, Honglu
name: Zhang, Changjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Supplemental Table 1. Propensity score parameter list.
Mehrsprachigkeitsdidaktik als Bereicherung: Slavische Sprachen und gängige Schulfremdsprachen
Creators: name: Stohler, Ursula
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Unterricht
Fremdsprachenunterricht
Mehrsprachigkeit
Didaktik
Sprachdidaktik
Heterogenität
Interkulturalität
Herkunftssprachen
Identität

description: Dieser Beitrag legt Konzepte zu Mehrsprachigkeitsdidaktik dar und illustriert sie an praktischen Beispielen für den schulischen und universitären Unterricht. Er legt einen besonderen Fokus auf die slavischen Sprachen, insbesondere das Tschechische, Polnische und Russische und schafft Brücken zu den Schulfremdsprachen des Englischen und Französischen. Der Beitrag geht auf politische und gesellschaftliche Voraussetzungen ein. Zudem legt er dar, wie die Mehrsprachigkeitsdidaktik die Trennungen der inner- und
 außerschulischen Sprachen aufweicht. Schließlich skizziert er methodische Vorgehensweisen für das Vergleichen und Kontrastieren im Fremdsprachenunterricht. Diese umfassen das Kommunikationsverhalten, sprachliche Komponenten sowie kulturelle Aspekte.
description: +repphzhbib2020F
Additional file 1: of Beyond pros and cons â developing a patient decision aid to cultivate dialog to build relationships: insights from a qualitative study and decision aid development
Creators: name: Yu, Catherine
name: Ke, Calvin
name: Jovicic, Aleksandra
name: Hall, Susan
name: Straus, Sharon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. COREQ checklist. IPDAS checklist. Feasibility interview guide. Table S2. Demographic characteristics of interview participants. Table S3. Representative quotes from feasibility interviews. Table S4. Usability issues. (DOCX 507 kb)
SQUID magnetometry of superconducting samples: The case of RuSr2GdCu2O8
Creators: name: Papageorgiou, Thomas P.
name: Bauernfeind, Ludwig
name: Braun, Hans F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inhomogeneities of the field in the superconducting magnet of a superconducting quantum intereference device (SQUID) magnetometer can create serious artefacts in the d.c. magnetization measurements of superconducting samples. We discuss the problem focusing on the procedure of calculating the magnetic moment of a sample from the measured SQUID output signal. The (weakly) ferromagnetic superconductor RuSr2GdCu2O8 has been reported sensitive to inhomogeneities of the SQUID's superconducting magnet, which create artefacts in its measured magnetization. Indeed, we show that, because of the small values of the magnetic hysteresis width, field changes less than 100 microTesla over the scaning length inside the magnet are enough to create spurious signals in the measured magnetic moment of this compound.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, submitted to the Journal of Low Temperature Physics Reference correction compared to the first version. On page 10 of the first version the phrase ''We have used equations (16) and (17) from reference [10] ...'' has been corrected to ''We have used equations (16) and (17) from reference [11] ...''
Interpretable Biomanufacturing Process Risk and Sensitivity Analyses for Quality-by-Design and Stability Control
Creators: name: Xie, Wei
name: Wang, Bo
name: Li, Cheng
name: Xie, Dongming
name: Auclair, Jared
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: While biomanufacturing plays a significant role in supporting the economy and ensuring public health, it faces critical challenges, including complexity, high variability, lengthy lead time, and very limited process data, especially for personalized new cell and gene biotherapeutics. Driven by these challenges, we propose an interpretable semantic bioprocess probabilistic knowledge graph and develop a game theory based risk and sensitivity analyses for production process to facilitate quality-by-design and stability control. Specifically, by exploring the causal relationships and interactions of critical process parameters and quality attributes (CPPs/CQAs), we create a Bayesian network based probabilistic knowledge graph characterizing the complex causal interdependencies of all factors. Then, we introduce a Shapley value based sensitivity analysis, which can correctly quantify the variation contribution from each input factor on the outputs (i.e., productivity, product quality). Since the bioprocess model coefficients are learned from limited process observations, we derive the Bayesian posterior distribution to quantify model uncertainty and further develop the Shapley value based sensitivity analysis to evaluate the impact of estimation uncertainty from each set of model coefficients. Therefore, the proposed bioprocess risk and sensitivity analyses can identify the bottlenecks, guide the reliable process specifications and the most "informative" data collection, and improve production stability.
description: 41 pages, 8 figures
A Novel Approach to Estimating the Demand Value of Road Safety
Creators: name: Rheinberger, Christoph M.
name: Schläpfer, Felix
name: Lobsiger, Michael
name: Rheinberger, Christoph M.
name: Schläpfer, Felix
name: Lobsiger, Michael
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Road Safety
subject: Value of Life
subject: Public Goods

description: We estimate the demand value of road safety improvements in Switzerland from survey data using a novel elicitation approach. Individuals’ responses to questions about how much public spending on road safety should be increased are combined with observations of income, tax rate, and road usage to estimate the economic value of a statistical accident avoided. Information obtained from a risk-risk tradeoff elicitation allows us to distinguish willingness-to-pay values for various degrees of accident severity. Our most comprehensive estimate of the value of a statistical accident avoided amounts to CHF 11.0 million ($11.6 million); the corresponding value per statistical life is close to CHF 4.2 million ($4.5 million). We explore the sensitivity of these estimates to anchoring and other framing effects and find that the popularity of specific road safety programs is influenced by both the availability of different choice options and the provision of partisan cues expressing political endorsement or opposition.
Methodology for accurately assessing the quality perceived by users on 360VR contents
Creators: name: Muñoz, Lara
name: Díaz, César
name: Orduna, Marta
name: Ronda, José Ignacio
name: Pérez, Pablo
name: Benito, Ignacio
name: García, Narciso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: To properly evaluate the performance of 360VR-specific encoding and transmission schemes, and particularly of the solutions based on viewport adaptation, it is necessary to consider not only the bandwidth saved, but also the quality of the portion of the scene actually seen by users over time. With this motivation, we propose a robust, yet flexible methodology for accurately assessing the quality within the viewport along the visualization session. This procedure is based on a complete analysis of the geometric relations involved. Moreover, the designed methodology allows for both offline and online usage thanks to the use of different approximations. In this way, our methodology can be used regardless of the approach to properly evaluate the implemented strategy, obtaining a fairer comparison between them.
The Role of Carbon Dioxide in Increasing Food Production and the Productivity of Agriculture for the US and Worldwide
Creators: name: Debertin, David
name: Debertin, David
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: carbon dioxide
subject: farm Productivity
subject: crop yields
subject: agricultural productivity
subject: climate change
subject: global Warming

description: Climate scientists have long warned that global warming, even if by only a few degrees, would play global havoc, with devastating negative impacts on the entire planet. In the climate science world, there are no positive impacts of a temperature increase, only negatives. Climate scientists frequently blame global warming almost entirely on the steady increase in the use of fossil fuels by human beings as the world becomes ever more and more industrialized. Climate scientists generally believe that drastic and costly steps must immediately be taken to curb the burning of fossil fuels in an effort to reduce the pace of global warming, even if these drastic measures have only a minimal impact on atmospheric carbon dioxide levels, if at all.This paper takes an entirely different view grounded in both plant science and agricultural production economics. This has been largely if not entirely ignored by the climate scientists. The scientific basis is grounded both in agricultural production economics and the basics of plant physiology. The conclusion I reach states that to the extent the planet is warming, while there may be some measurable and reasonable costs, the same warming undeniably generates large benefits to agriculture. These benefits accrue to farmers and consumers. Farmers operating in the Northern Plains states have been and continue to be major beneficiaries. These benefits include not only the direct impacts of the carbon dioxide on plant growth, but also benefits such as increased rainfall associated with greater cloud cover, longer growing seasons allowing a larger diversity of high-value species to be grown, more lush pasture growth for livestock and warmer winters that allow more fall-planted and high-yielding plant such as winter wheats to thrive.
How To Attain Maximum Profit In Minority Game?
Creators: name: Chau, H. F.
name: Chow, F. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: What is the physical origin of player cooperation in minority game? And how to obtain maximum global wealth in minority game? We answer the above questions by studying a variant of minority game from which players choose among $N_c$ alternatives according to strategies picked from a restricted set of strategy space. Our numerical experiment concludes that player cooperation is the result of a suitable size of sampling in the available strategy space. Hence, the overall performance of the game can be improved by suitably adjusting the strategy space size.
description: 4 pages in revtex 4 style
DETECTION OF FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM F. SP LYCOPERSICIRAZA 3 BY PCR IN CULTIVATION OF TOMATO (LYCOPERSICUM ESCULENTUM MILL.) IN THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
Creators: name: Mendez-Bautista, Rosa Maria
name: Brito, Daisy Perez
name: Camejo, Juan Tomas
name: Mendez-Bautista, Rosa Maria
name: Brito, Daisy Perez
name: Camejo, Juan Tomas
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Production Economics
subject: molecular diagnostics
subject: diseases
subject: tomato
subject: Lycopersicum esculentum
subject: pathogens
subject: Fusarium oxysporum

description: Tomato is one of the most economically important vegetables in the Dominican Republic. The global distribution of relevant diseases such as fusarium wilt produced by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (FOL) is a limiting factor in production and a major cause of losses in the horticultural areas of the country. Fusarium wilt is a disease difficult to diagnose because of pathogenic variability of the fungus. The accurate diagnosis is the basis to efficiently control the pathogen. The objective of this research was to determine Fusarium oxysporum race present in the tomato crop by PCR. Analyses were performed at the Laboratory of Plant Pathology-IDIAF at CENTA. We proceeded to isolate the fungus from diseased tissue of tomato plants with wilt and collar rot, collected in the province of Azua, which is the major tomato producer in the country. There were 12 isolates identified taxonomically as F. oxysporum. To determine the race of the fungus, molecular analysis was performed by PCR, in which the strains were evaluated using specific primers of FOL, following the protocol proposed by Cai et al. (2003). The results obtained by comparing the DNA bands amplified from samples of diseased plants, reveal that three of the isolates belong to F. oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici race 3 (Jarvis y Shoemaker, 2004), phytopathogen unreported in our country, thus this work is the first report of this pathogen for the Dominican Republic.
Fluorescent Determination of Esterase in Living Cells by A Low-Dosage, Ultra-Sensitive Probe Based on Aggregation Induced Emission (AIE)
Creators: name: Wen, Xiaoye
name: Li, Fang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer

description: Esterase is an essential hydrolase in organisms. Many severe diseases are caused by its abnormal expression. Sensitive probes for the esterase activity need to be developed. However, the currently reported fluorescence probes for esterase have drawbacks, such as long response times, low sensitivity, and high dosages. In this work, three fluorophores with the cyano group were designed and synthesized. The optical properties of these fluorophores were measured. A turn-on fluorescence detector for the determination of esterase with a fast response speed and high sensitivity at low doses was developed that was based upon aggregation-induced emission (AIE). The mechanism was studied by high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS), dynamic light scattering (DLS), and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). In addition, the probe had excellent stability and biocompatibility and specifically recognized esterase with a short response time (less than 5 min) and ultra-high sensitivity. The detection limit was 1.03 × 10−4 U/mL, with a linear range from 1.03 × 10−4 to 0.05 U/mL. Furthermore, the probe had low cytotoxicity, and cellular imaging of exogenous esterase was achieved. This probe is anticipated to offer many applications in biomedical science.
Another Channel to detect Close-in Binary Companions via Gravitational Microlensing
Creators: name: Chang, Heon-Young
name: Han, Cheongho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gaudi & Gould (1997) showed that close companions of remote binary systems can be efficiently detected by using gravitational microlensing via the deviations in the lensing light curves induced by the existence of the lens companions. In this paper, we introduce another channel to detect faint close-in binary companions by using microlensing. This method utilizes a caustic-crossing binary lens event with a source also composed of binary stars, where the companion is a faint star. Detection of the companion is possible because the flux of the companion can be highly amplified when it crosses the lens caustic. The detection is facilitated since the companion is more amplified than the primary because it, in general, has a smaller size than the primary, and thus experiences less finite source effect. The method is extension of the previous one suggested to detect close-in giant planets by Graff & Gaudi (2000) and Lewis & Ibata (2000) and further developed by Ashton & Lewis (2001). From the simulations of realistic Galactic bulge events, we find that companions of K-type main sequence or brighter can be efficiently detected from the current type microlensing followup observations by using the proposed method. We also find that compared to the method of detecting lens companions for which the efficiency drops significantly for binaries with separations $\lesssim 0.2$ of the angular Einstein ring radius, the proposed method has an important advantage of being able to detect companions with substantially smaller separations down to order of 0.01 θ_E.
description: total 7 pages, including 5 figures and 2 tables, MNRAS, submitted
Spectral properties of reducible conical metrics
Creators: name: Xu, Bin
name: Zhu, Xuwen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that the monodromy of a spherical conical metric is reducible if and only if it has a real-valued eigenfunction with eigenvalue 2 in the holomorphic extension of the associated Laplace--Beltrami operator. Such an eigenfunction produces a meromorphic vector field, which is then related to the developing maps of the conical metric. We also give a lower bound of the first nonzero eigenvalue, and a complete classification of the eigenspace dimension depending on the monodromy. This paper can be seen as a new connection between the complex analysis method and the PDE approach in the study of spherical conical metrics.
description: Final version accepted by Illinois J. Math
Additional file 8: of The usefulness of a novel patient management decision aid to improve clinical decision-making skills in final year chiropractic students
Creators: name: Hobbs, Michael
name: Crafford, Dirk
name: MacRae, Katherine
name: Hulme, Anneliese
name: Stephney Whillier
name: Jenkins, Hazel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Interpreting the System Usability Scale (SUS) score according to Bangor et al., 2008 (reproduced with permission) [19]. (PDF 77 kb)
Additional file 1 of Automatic discovery of 100-miRNA signature for cancer classification using ensemble feature selection
Creators: name: Lopez-Rincon, Alejandro
name: Marlet Martinez-Archundia
name: Martinez-Ruiz, Gustavo
name: Schoenhuth, Alexander
name: Tonda, Alberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Annex B-Table comparing the top 50 most frequent features extracted by the machine learning algorithms with existing biomarkers references in literature. Annex C- Figure with all PCA projections of GEO datasets. Annex D- Explanation of n-fold cross-validation. (PDF 505 kb)
Cosmological Number Counts in Einstein and Jordan frames
Creators: name: Francfort, Jérémie
name: Ghosh, Basundhara
name: Durrer, Ruth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Even though we know that physical observations are frame independent, the frame dependence of cosmological perturbations is relatively subtle and has led to confusion in the past. In this paper we show that while the (unobservable) matter power spectrum is frame dependent, the observable number counts are not. We shall also determine how the frame dependence of the power spectrum depends on scale.
description: 18 pages, 1 figure
Supplementary Table 1 from Hiding in plain sight: The biomolecular identiﬁcation of pinniped use in medieval manuscripts.
Creators: name: Lévêque, Élodie
name: Teasdale, Matthew
name: Fiddyment, Sarah
name: Bro-Jørgensen, Maiken Hemme
name: Spindler, Luke
name: Macleod, Ruairidh
name: Bougard, François
name: Tange Olsen, Morten
name: Collins, Matthew
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 3105
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Krona plot of metagenomic analysis of sample EL53 showing high levels of Wallemia ichthyophaga 45% of all aligned reads
Hemiberlesia cyanophylli
Creators: name: Amún, Cristian
name: Claps, Lucía E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Hemiberlesia
Hemiberlesia cyanophylli

description: Hemiberlesia cyanophylli (Signoret, 1869)
Especie cosmopolita, polífaga, se presenta en poblaciones bajas por lo que aún no ocasiona daños importantes en la Argentina (Claps y Wolff 2003).
 Plantas huéspedes: Mangifera indica, M. paradisiaca (nueva asociación para el mundo) y P. americana. Se la encontró en forma ocasional, más frecuente que H. lataniae.
 Material estudiado. Argentina-Tucumán: Chicligasta-Muyo (27°22 ′ 05,20 ″ S, 65°41 ′ 20,90 ″ O, 489 m. s.n.m. de altitud) 2 hembras adultas, una preparación microscópica, 20.oct.2013 (nº col. 765), 1 hembra adulta, una preparación microscópica, 09.jul.2013 (nº col. 764), ex Persea americana, 1 hembra adulta, una preparación microscópica, 09.jul.2013, ex Musa paradisiaca (nº col. 763), todas Amún C. col. y det.; Famaillá-El Guayal (27°03 ′ 21,80 ″ S, 65°24 ′ 07,81 ″ O, 367 m. s.n.m. de altitud), 3 hembras adultas, una preparación microscópica, 20.may.2002, M.C.G. de Willink col., ex Persea americana, Claps L. det. (nº col. 331); Salta: Aguas Blancas (22°44 ′ 10 ″ S, 64°21 ′ 15,00 ″ O, 420 m. s.n.m. de altitud), 1 hembra adulta, una preparación microscópica, 01.sept.2000, Claps L. y Zamudio P. col., ex Mangifera indica, Claps L. det. (nº col. 330).
description: Published as part of Amún, Cristian & Claps, Lucía E., 2015, Listado actualizado de diaspídidos sobre frutos tropicales y primer registro de Pseudaulacaspis cockerelli (Cooley) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) para la Argentina, pp. 1-11 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (449) on page 4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353193
BPZT HBARs for bias-tunable, stress generation at GHz frequencies
Creators: name: Bhaskar, U. K.
name: Tierno, D.
name: Talmelli, G.
name: Ciubotaru, F.
name: Adelmann, C.
name: Devolder, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high frequency performance of strong piezoelectric materials like PZT remains relatively less explored due to the assumption of large dielectric/ferroelectric losses at GHz frequencies. Recently, the advent of magnetoelectric technology as an on-chip route to excite magnetization dynamics has provided the impetus to evaluate the electromechanical performance of PZT at microwave frequencies. In this work, we demonstrate that HBARs fabricated using Barium-doped PZT (BPZT) films can efficiently generate acoustic waves up to 15 GHz. The ferroelectricity of BPZT endows added functionality to the resonator in the form of voltage tunability of the electromechanical performance. We extract the piezoelectric coefficient by numerically comparing the performance of BPZT with the Mason model. The extracted piezoelectric coefficient ~60 pm/V agrees well with reported values on thin film PZT measured at low frequencies (<100 MHz). Our results suggest that with further improvement in device design and material processing, BPZT resonators could operate as large amplitude, tunable stress transducers at GHz frequencies.
description: This work was funded through the FETOPEN-01-2016-2017-FET-Open research and innovation actions (CHIRON project: Grant Agreement No. 801055) and was partly supported by the French RENATECH network
Isotropic quasi-Einstein manifolds
Creators: name: Brozos-Vázquez, Miguel
name: García-Río, Eduardo
name: Valle-Regueiro, Xabier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53C21, 53B30, 53C24, 53C44

description: We investigate the local structure of four-dimensional Lorentzian quasi-Einstein manifolds under conditions on the Weyl tensor. We show that if the Weyl tensor is harmonic and the potential function preserves this harmonicity then, in the isotropic case, the manifold is necessarily a $pp$-wave. Using the quasi-Einstein equation, further conclusions are obtained for $pp$-waves.
Impacts and Implications of MGNREGA on Labour Supply and Income Generation for Agriculture in Central Dry Zone of Karnataka
Creators: name: Harish, B.G.
name: Napraj, N.
name: Chendrakant, M.G.
name: Murthy, P.S. Srikantha
name: Chengappa, P.G.
name: Basavaraj, G.
name: Harish, B.G.
name: Napraj, N.
name: Chendrakant, M.G.
name: Murthy, P.S. Srikantha
name: Chengappa, P.G.
name: Basavaraj, G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: MGNREGA
subject: Labour supply
subject: Labour scarcity
subject: Income generation
subject: Employment

description: This study has evaluated the impact of MGNREGA on income generation and labour supply in agriculture in one of the districts in central dry zone of Karnataka. Results have shown that the number of days worked in a year with the implementation of MGNREGA programme has significantly increased to 201 days, reflecting 16 per cent increase. Regression analysis has revealed that gender, education and family size of the workers are the significant factors influencing the worker’s employment under the Program. The increase in income is to the tune of 9.04 per cent due to additional employment generated from MGNERGA. In the total income, the contribution of agriculture is the highest (63%), followed by non-agricultural income (29%) and MGNREGA income (8%). Implementation of MGNERGA works has led to labour scarcity to the tune of 53 per cent and 30 per cent for agriculture operations like weeding and sowing, respectively. There has been a decline in area for labour-intensive crops like tomato and ragi to the extent of 30 per cent due to MGNERGA implementation.
A new wide pair of cool white dwarfs in the Solar neighbourhood
Creators: name: Scholz, R. -D.
name: Szokoly, G. P.
name: Andersen, M.
name: Ibata, R.
name: Irwin, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of a wide pair (93 arcsec angular separation) of extremely cool ($T_{eff}<4000$ K) white dwarfs with a very large common proper motion ($\sim1.9$ arcsec/yr). The objects were discovered in a high proper motion survey in the poorly investigated southern sky region with $δ
description: 9 pages (with emulateapj5.sty), 3 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 7: of The usefulness of a novel patient management decision aid to improve clinical decision-making skills in final year chiropractic students
Creators: name: Hobbs, Michael
name: Crafford, Dirk
name: MacRae, Katherine
name: Hulme, Anneliese
name: Stephney Whillier
name: Jenkins, Hazel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Standardised marking rubric for case-based assessment tasks. (PDF 122 kb)
Impact of MGNREGA on Rural Employment and Migration: A Study in Agriculturally-backward and Agriculturally-advanced Districts of Haryana
Creators: name: Ahuja, Usha Rani
name: Tyagi, Dushayant
name: Chauhan, Sonia
name: Chaudhary, Khyali Ram
name: Ahuja, Usha Rani
name: Tyagi, Dushayant
name: Chauhan, Sonia
name: Chaudhary, Khyali Ram
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: MGNREGA
subject: Rural employment
subject: Rural-urban migration
subject: Haryana

description: The study conducted in the state of Haryana has investigated the impact of implementation of MGNREGA in two districts — one agriculturally-advanced (Karnal) and the other agriculturally-backward (Mewat). Besides demographic characteristics, the paper has investigated the difference in the employment status, income, landholding size, herd size and other assets of the sample farm households in these two districts by taking 120 farm families, 60 from each district. The impact of MGNREGA within a district has also been studied in terms of income and employment security, migration, debt repayment, extent of participation in MGNREGA works, socio-economic status, etc. by seeking information from 30 participating and 30 nonparticipating households in MGNREGA works in each district. A significant difference has been found in the extent of employment under MGNREGA works in agriculturally-advanced Karnal (13.7%) and agriculturally-backward Mewat (24.6%) districts. The study has observed that despite being a source of employment, MGNREGA has not been able to check the migration from the developed region because of higher market wage rates at destinations. The study has concluded that farmers owning large size of landholdings and more number of animals are not much interested in participating in MGNREGA works.
Hemiberlesia lataniae
Creators: name: Amún, Cristian
name: Claps, Lucía E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Hemiberlesia
Hemiberlesia lataniae

description: Hemiberlesia lataniae (Signoret, 1869)
Especie cosmopolita y polífaga; en la Argentina es frecuente pero no reviste importancia (Claps y Wolff 2003).
 Plantas huéspedes: Mangifera indica, M. paradisiaca y P. americana. Se la encontró en forma ocasional y sobre hoja principalmente.
 Material estudiado. Argentina-Tucumán: Chicligasta-Muyo (27°22 ′ 05,20 ″ S, 65°41 ′ 20,90 ″ O, 489 m. s.n.m. de altitud), 5 hembras adultas, 2 preparaciones microscópicas, 09.jul.2013 y 20.oct.2013, ex Persea americana, (nº col.765; 767-7), 4 hembras adultas, 2 preparaciones microscópicas, 09.jul.2013, ex Musa paradisiaca (nº col. 761 y 763), todas Amún C col. y det.; Famaillá-El Guayal (27°03 ′ 89 ″ S, 65°24 ′ 07 ″ O, 367 m. s.n.m. de altitud) 9 hembras adultas, 3 preparaciones microscópicas, 20.may.2002, M.C.G.de Willink col., ex Persea americana, Claps L. det. (nº col. 331; 345-01; 345-02); Salta: Hipólito Yrigoyen (23°15 ′ 0.47,00 ″ S, 64°16 ′ 28.58 ″ O, 319 m. s.n.m. de altitud) 8 hembras adultas, 3 preparaciones microscópicas, 10.abr.2012, Amún C. y Claps L. col., ex Mangifera indica, Claps L. det. (nº col. 762- 1,762-2 y 762-3).
description: Published as part of Amún, Cristian & Claps, Lucía E., 2015, Listado actualizado de diaspídidos sobre frutos tropicales y primer registro de Pseudaulacaspis cockerelli (Cooley) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) para la Argentina, pp. 1-11 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (449) on page 4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353193
Gravitational Perturbations in a cavity: Nonlinearities
Creators: name: Menon, Dhanya S.
name: Suneeta, Vardarajan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent studies of nonlinear perturbations of asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes, we study gravitational perturbations of $(n+2)$ dimensional Minkowski spacetime with a spherical Dirichlet wall. By considering the tensor, vector and scalar perturbations on the $n$ sphere, we present simplified nonhomogeneous equations at arbitrary order in weakly nonlinear perturbation theory for each sector. A suitable choice of perturbative variables is required at higher orders to simplify the expression for the boundary conditions and to expand the variables in terms of linear order eigenfunctions. Finally we comment on the nonlinear stability of the system. Some of the tools used can easily be generalized to study nonlinear perturbations of anti-de Sitter spacetime.
description: 36 pages
Topological Shocks in Burgers Turbulence
Creators: name: Bec, J.
name: Iturriaga, R.
name: Khanin, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of the multi-dimensional randomly forced Burgers equation is studied in the limit of vanishing viscosity. It is shown both theoretically and numerically that the shocks have a universal global structure which is determined by the topology of the configuration space. This structure is shown to be particularly rigid for the case of periodic boundary conditions.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, RevTex4, published version
Mechanical analogue of a Majorana bound state
Creators: name: Chen, Chun-Wei
name: Lera, Natalia
name: Chaunsali, Rajesh
name: Torrent, Daniel
name: Alvarez, Jose Vicente
name: Yang, Jinkyu
name: San-Jose, Pablo
name: Christensen, Johan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of topologically non-trivial electronic systems has opened a new age in condensed matter research. From topological insulators to topological superconductors and Weyl semimetals, it is now understood that some of the most remarkable and robust phases in electronic systems (e.g., Quantum Hall or Anomalous Quantum Hall) are the result of topological protection. These powerful ideas have recently begun to be explored also in bosonic systems. Topologically protected acoustic, mechanical, and optical edge states have been demonstrated in a number of systems that recreate the requisite topological conditions. Such states that propagate without backscattering could find important applications in communications and energy technologies. In this work we demonstrate the mechanical analogue of a topologically bound state, a different class of non-propagating protected state that cannot be destroyed by local perturbations. These are well known in electronic systems, such as Majorana bound states in topological superconductors, but remain largely unexplored in a bosonic setting. We implement topological binding by creating a Kekulé distortion vortex on a two-dimensional mechanical honeycomb superlattice.
Coping with the Supply-Demand Gap of Agricultural Labourers: A Case Study of Uttar Dinajpur District of West Bengal
Creators: name: Roy, Tapan Kumar
name: Bagchi, Kanak Kanti
name: Sarkar, Chinmoy
name: Roy, Tapan Kumar
name: Bagchi, Kanak Kanti
name: Sarkar, Chinmoy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Patron-client relationship
subject: Supply-demand gap
subject: Farmer-labourer attachment
subject: Agricultural labourers

description: The present paper has analyzed the mechanism by which farmers try to cope with the supply-demand gap of agricultural labourers during busy agricultural seasons in the face of growing shortage of agricultural labourers. The traditional mechanism of patron-client relationship between farmers and agricultural labourers has been dealt with in this regard. In this paper an attempt has been made to find answer to the following questions: What is the degree of attachment of the agricultural labourers with the employer? Is there any patron-client relationship between the employer and the employee? How effective is this relationship as a coping mechanism to mitigate the problem of supply-demand gap of agricultural labourers? The paper is based on a micro level study conducted in six villages of Uttar Dinajpur district, a predominantly agricultural and backward district of West Bengal. The study has suggested that to cope with the situation of supplydemand gap of farm labour, there is no other alternative but to adopt selective mechanization of farm activities. Some degree of mechanization is already there which is visibly on the rise. In future, there will be more inducement to undertake mechanical innovation to tackle the growing supply-demand gap in the farm labour.