cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Paralaevicephalus grossus Xing, Dai & Li, 2009, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Xing, Jichun
name: Dai, Renhuai
name: Li, Zizhong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Paralaevicephalus
Paralaevicephalus grossus

description: Paralaevicephalus grossus sp. nov.
Figs. 30–35
Description. Color and external features as in generic description.
Male genitalia: Subgenital plate short, outer and apical margins rounded, macrosetae irregularly arranged towards apex; elongate stout process arising basally from inner margin, strongly curved dorsad at apex (Fig. 32). Style short, apex broad, rounded, exceeding apical margin of subgenital plate, based broad (Fig. 32). Connective with arms forked, Y-shaped, stem and arms of approximately equal length. (Fig. 35). Aedeagus with shaft short and slender, curved dorsad (Figs. 33, 34).
Measurement. Length (including tegmen): 3, 3.0– 3.2 mm; Ƥ, 3.1–3.3 mm.
Host. Weeds.
Type Material. Holotype 3, China: Shanxi Prov., Xi’an City, Cuihuashan, 26 August 2008, coll. Jichun Xing (IEGU). Paratypes: 63,4Ƥ, same data as holotype.
Diagnosis. This species is similar to Paralaevicephalus prima (Rao), but can be distinguished from the latter by the following characteristics: aedeagal shaft slender, connective with arms forked, Y-shaped and the end of style is crassi and developed.
Etymology. The species name is derived from the Latin words grossus, indicating the end of style is broad and well developed.
description: Published as part of Xing, Jichun, Dai, Renhuai & Li, Zizhong, 2009, A taxonomic study of the genus Paralaevicephalus Ishihara (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae), with description of four new species from China, pp. 53-61 in Zootaxa 1979 on pages 59-60, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.185247
Temnothorax Mayr 1861
Creators: name: Sharaf, Mostafa R.
name: Akbar, Shahid A.
name: Al Dhafer, Hathal M.
name: El-Gharbawy, Ali
name: Aldawood, Abdulrahman S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Temnothorax

description: Key to species of Temnothorax of the Arabian Peninsula
1 Uniformly yellow; HW<0.55; PI<40; IOD<0.45 ..............................................................................2
– Uniformly brown or blackish brown species; HW>0.60; PI>45; IOD>0.55 (United Arab Emirates) .............................................................................. T. liviae (Agosti & Collingwood, 2011) comb. nov.
2 Cephalic dorsum nearly smooth and shiny with feeble longitudinal striae in full-face view; frontal carinae feeble, running back to anterior level of eyes; propodeal spines short and blunt; petiole with a single pair of distinctly erect hairs; mesosomal dorsum feebly, longitudinally, rugose on pronotum and mesonotum, reticulate on propodeum. (Sudan and United Arab Emirates) .............. ............................................................................................ T. megalops (Hamann & Klemm, 1967)
Cephalic dorsum strongly, longitudinally, irregularly striate in full-face view; frontal carinae more developed, running back to midlevel of eyes; propodeal spines long and sharp; petiole with two pairs of normal hairs; mesosoma weakly reticulate-rugose. (KSA) ............................ ............................................................................................ T. arabicus Sharaf & Akbar sp. nov.
description: Published as part of Sharaf, Mostafa R., Akbar, Shahid A., Al Dhafer, Hathal M., El-Gharbawy, Ali & Aldawood, Abdulrahman S., 2017, Taxonomy of the Myrmicine ant genus Temnothorax Mayr, 1861 (Formicidae: Myrmicinae) in the Arabian Peninsula, pp. 1-17 in European Journal of Taxonomy 280 (280) on page 10, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.280, http://zenodo.org/record/3824631
Rheocricotopus (Rheocricotopus) unidentatus Saether and Schnell 1988
Creators: name: Namayandeh, Armin
name: Beresford, David V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Rheocricotopus
Rheocricotopus unidentatus

description: Rheocricotopus (Rheocricotopus) unidentatus Saether and Schnell, 1988
Adults: Male and female described by Saether and Schnell (1988).
Immatures: Pupae and larva described by Saether and Schnell (1988). Larva in key by Epler (2001) and described by Namayandeh et al. (2012).
Ecology and Habitat: Larvae inhabit streams and springs (Saether and Schnell 1988). Namayandeh et al. (2012) collected the larvae from leaf litter in headwater streams located on the Precambrian Shield.
NE: Canada (Ontario); USA (North Carolina, Ohio).
description: Published as part of Namayandeh, Armin & Beresford, David V., 2018, A NEW SPECIES IN THE RHEOCRICOTOPUS (R.) EFFUSUS GROUP FROM CANADA WITH A REVIEW OF THE NEARCTIC SPECIES OF RHEOCRICOTOPUS AND PARAMETRIOCNEMUS (CHIRONOMIDAE: ORTHOCLADIINAE) Abstract, pp. 16-29 in CHIRONOMUS Journal of Chironomidae Research 31 on page 19, DOI: 10.5324/cjcr.v0i31.2531, http://zenodo.org/record/7994948
Paharia lacteipennis
Creators: name: Wang, Xu
name: Duffels, Joannes P.
name: Wei, Cong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Paharia
Paharia lacteipennis

description: Paharia lacteipennis (Walker, 1850)
Cephaloxys lacteipennis Walker, 1850: 237.
Mogannia lacteipennis – Atkinson 1884: 233.
Tibicen (Cephaloxys) lacteipennis – Distant 1892b: 129, pls 13–14.
Paharia lacteipennis – Distant 1905: 25.
Tibicina (Paharia) lacteipennis – Boulard 1977: 564.
Distribution
Turkey, Kazakhstan, Afghanistan, Pakistan and India.
description: Published as part of Wang, Xu, Duffels, Joannes P. & Wei, Cong, 2017, Review of the cicada genus Paharia Distant (Hemiptera, Cicadidae), with the description of a new species and its allied species, pp. 1-14 in European Journal of Taxonomy 349 on page 9, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.349, http://zenodo.org/record/3832670
Tetramorium saudiae Sharaf & Akbar & Al Dhafer & Aldawood 2017, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Sharaf, Mostafa R.
name: Akbar, Shahid A.
name: Al Dhafer, Hathal M.
name: El-Gharbawy, Ali
name: Aldawood, Abdulrahman S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Tetramorium
Tetramorium saudiae

description: Tetramorium saudiae (Collingwood & Agosti, 1996) comb. nov.
Figs 16–18
Leptothorax saudiae Collingwood & Agosti, 1996: 325, fig. 9 (w).
Temnothorax saudiae – Bolton 2003: 271.
Material examined
Holotype worker
SAUDI ARABIA: Al Muraywah, 28°46' N, 45°00' E, 27–28 Oct. 1986, alt. 420 m, W. Buttiker leg. (CASENT0922184) (WMLC).
Remarks
Collingwood & Agosti (1996) described Leptothorax saudiae based upon a single specimen deposited in WMLC. The specimen in WMLC with a red label [Saudi Arabien, Al Muraywah, 28 46N, 45 00E, 27–28 Oct. 86, 420 m, W. Buttiker] is not specified as the holotype, yet the label information matches the original description exactly. This specimen, therefore, definitely represents the Leptothorax saudiae holotype. However, contrary to Bolton's transferral of the species to Temnothorax (Bolton 2003), this specimen clearly belongs to the genus Tetramorium based on the following observations: it possesses lateral portions of clypeus that are raised into sharp ridges or shield walls in front of the antennal insertions and the propodeal spiracles are low on the sides and distinctly behind the midlength of the sclerite. This taxon is herein formally transferred to the genus Tetramorium.
description: Published as part of Sharaf, Mostafa R., Akbar, Shahid A., Al Dhafer, Hathal M., El-Gharbawy, Ali & Aldawood, Abdulrahman S., 2017, Taxonomy of the Myrmicine ant genus Temnothorax Mayr, 1861 (Formicidae: Myrmicinae) in the Arabian Peninsula, pp. 1-17 in European Journal of Taxonomy 280 (280) on page 13, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.280, http://zenodo.org/record/3824631
Rheocricotopus (Rheocricotopus) amplicristatus Saether 1985
Creators: name: Namayandeh, Armin
name: Beresford, David V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Rheocricotopus
Rheocricotopus amplicristatus

description: Rheocricotopus (Rheocricotopus) amplicristatus Saether, 1985
Adults: Male and female described by Saether (1985).
Immatures: Unknown.
Ecology and Habitat: Adults collected near creeks (Saether 1985).
NE: USA (Georgia, South Carolina).
description: Published as part of Namayandeh, Armin & Beresford, David V., 2018, A NEW SPECIES IN THE RHEOCRICOTOPUS (R.) EFFUSUS GROUP FROM CANADA WITH A REVIEW OF THE NEARCTIC SPECIES OF RHEOCRICOTOPUS AND PARAMETRIOCNEMUS (CHIRONOMIDAE: ORTHOCLADIINAE) Abstract, pp. 16-29 in CHIRONOMUS Journal of Chironomidae Research 31 on page 19, DOI: 10.5324/cjcr.v0i31.2531, http://zenodo.org/record/7994948
Lophotettiginae Hancock 1909
Creators: name: Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.
name: Díaz, Carlos Julio Arango
name: Silva, Daniela Santos Martins
name: Buitrago, Oscar
name: García, Alexander García
name: Tumbrinck, Josef
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tetrigidae

description: Subfamily Lophotettiginae Hancock, 1909
New diagnosis: Small to large size for family standard (10 ‒ 1 6 mm). Antennas inserted a little before the eyes with 11 to 14 segments, usually flattened but not foliaceous, laterally expanding from the base to the apex having an incrassate shape, with a distinguishable acute apical segment, if it does not have this shape, at least the last three segments expand, last two segments are white or pale brown. Face quadrangular in front view. Facial carinae arched (lateral view), fusiform and forming broad scutellum (frontal view) and slightly long, thick and forked (dorsal view). Eye socket space wide, two to three times the width of one eye in frontal view; eyes locating to the sides of the head, rising slightly and protruding to the sides; ocelli conspicuous, the lateral ocelli located towards the upper margin of the sides of the facial carinae, central ocellus located on the lower edge of the scutellum. Pronotum not extending towards the front of the head, with different degrees of development from compresso-cristated median carina or a leaf-like crest to even with the median carina slightly raised in a hump-like shape. Lateral lobe of pronotum is located sideways and with the apex not pointed or spine-shaped; the posterior margin of lateral lobe wavy in a rounded medial prolongation. Fore and mid femora carinated; hind femur robust, carinated and/or with lappets or not.
Taxa included: Lophotettix Hancock, 1909 (type genus) and Phelene Bolívar, 1906 stat. resurr.
Distribution: The species are distributed in the Amazon and areas with its influence such as the foothills of the eastern plains in Colombia. Only one species is distributed in Mesoamerica, more precisely in Costa Rica and possibly to the Tumbes-Chocó-Magdalena ecoregion.
description: Published as part of Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J., Díaz, Carlos Julio Arango, Silva, Daniela Santos Martins, Buitrago, Oscar, García, Alexander García & Tumbrinck, Josef, 2021, Review of the status of the genus Phelene stat. resurr. (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae Lophotettiginae) and description of a new species, pp. 355-365 in Zootaxa 4980 (2) on page 357, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4980.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/4889190
Paralaevicephalus lamellatus Xing, Dai & Li, 2009, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Xing, Jichun
name: Dai, Renhuai
name: Li, Zizhong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Paralaevicephalus
Paralaevicephalus lamellatus

description: Paralaevicephalus lamellatus sp. nov.
Figs. 36–41
Description. General appearance as in Paralaevicephalus grossus sp. nov..
Male genitalia: Subgenital plate short, outer and apical margins rounded, macrosetae irregularly arranged towards apex; elongate stout process arising basally from inner margin, strongly curved dorsad at apex (Fig.
38). Style short, apical process narrow, rounded, not exceeding apical margin of subgenital plate, base narrow (Fig. 38). Connective with arms forked, without stem (Fig. 41). Aedeagus with shaft short, curved dorsad, apex lamellar. (Figs. 39, 40).
Measurement. Length (including tegmen): 3, 2.7–2.9 mm; Ƥ, 2.9–3.1 mm.
Host. Weeds.
Type Material. Holotype 3, China: Henan Prov., Jiyuan City, Wangwushan, 21 August 2008, coll. Jichun Xing (IEGU). Paratypes: 23,4Ƥ, same data as holotype.
Diagnosis. This species is similar to Paralaevicephalus prima (Rao), but the connective is Y-shaped and the apex of the aedeagus is lamellar. It also differs from Paralaevicephalus grossus sp. nov. in lacking the stem of the connective and in is the apically lamellar aedeagus.
Etymology. The species name is derived from the Latin words lamellatus, indicating the end of aedeagus is lamellar.
description: Published as part of Xing, Jichun, Dai, Renhuai & Li, Zizhong, 2009, A taxonomic study of the genus Paralaevicephalus Ishihara (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae), with description of four new species from China, pp. 53-61 in Zootaxa 1979 on pages 60-61, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.185247
Polistes (Gyrostoma) tenuispunctia Kim 2001
Creators: name: Tan, Jiang-Li
name: Achterberg, Kees Van
name: Duan, Mei-Jiao
name: Chen, Xue-Xin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Polistes
Polistes tenuispunctia

description: Polistes (Gyrostoma) tenuispunctia Kim, 2001
(Figs 24–26)
Polistes tenuispunctia Kim 2001: 59 (holotype, ♀, Aengmobung, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, deposited in Korean Entomological Institute, Korean University, Seoul).
Material examined. 2♂, Yuanba, Liping, Nanzheng, Hangzhong, Shaanxi, 12.x.2011, JL Tan (NWUM); 1♂, 2♀, Guanghuojie, Ningshan, Shaanxi, 27.vi.2013, JL Tan (NWUM); 1♂, 8♀, Watershed Natural Reserve, Yueba Foping, Shaanxi, 27.vii.2013, 33˚32' 57.31˝N, 107˚49'12.91˝E, 1083 m, JL Tan, (ZJUH; including a nest with two females); 6♂, 2♀, Sangyuan Natural Reserve, Liuba, Shaanxi, 33.43˚N, 107.12˚ E, 1212 m, 17.viii.2013, BB Tu (ZJUH).
Diagnosis. The male of this species can be easily distinguished from all its congeners by the key (Fig. 13, 24). The female is very similar to the sympatric species Polistes rothneyi f. grahami van der Vecht, but differs from the latter by the characteristics listed in Table 1. Without a male this species is very hard to separate from the latter species except for their colour pattern. The different nesting site is of additional importance. The most important differentiating character mentioned by Kim (2001) (body very weakly and superficially punctate in both sexes) seems rather variable and does not work very well for Chinese specimens.
Biology. Several individuals are found frequently flying in and out the high eaves suggesting that the nest was concealed in a secret place such as inside the hollow wooden eaves or wall. The collected nest we took from a hollow doorframe; the key hole acted as their entrance; the single comb nest had about 50 cells, 10 mm in diameter, suspended inside with one central narrow pedicel; pedicel about 3.2 mm wide (minimum diameter) and 5 mm long, cell-marginal and with buttressed sheet; cells were hexagonal and regularly arranged with the average diameter (between opposite sides) 6.0–7.5 mm, variable in length and increased as the stage advanced. Cocoon capping is white and protruding about 8.5 mm beyond the cell mouth (Figures 26 A–B).
Distribution. Korea, China (Shaanxi).
description: Published as part of Tan, Jiang-Li, Achterberg, Kees Van, Duan, Mei-Jiao & Chen, Xue-Xin, 2014, An illustrated key to the species of subgenus Gyrostoma Kirby, 1828 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae) from China, with discovery of Polistes (Gyrostoma) tenuispunctia Kim, 2001, pp. 377-399 in Zootaxa 3785 (3) on pages 393-395, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3785.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/253064
Alcyonosyllis Glasby & Watson 2001
Creators: name: Álvarez-Campos, Patricia
name: Martín, Guillermo San
name: Aguado, M. Teresa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Syllidae
Alcyonosyllis

description: Genus Alcyonosyllis Glasby & Watson, 2001
Alcyonosyllis Glasby & Watson, 2001: 43 –52.
Type species: Alcyonosyllis phili Glasby & Watson, 2001.
description: Published as part of Álvarez-Campos, Patricia, Martín, Guillermo San & Aguado, M. Teresa, 2013, A new species and new record of the commensal genus Alcyonosyllis Glasby & Watson, 2001 and a new species of Parahaplosyllis Hartmann-Schröder, 1990, (Annelida: Syllidae: Syllinae) from Philippines Islands, pp. 156-168 in Zootaxa 3734 (2) on page 158, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3734.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/216939
Polistes (Gyrostoma) wattii Cameron 1900
Creators: name: Tan, Jiang-Li
name: Achterberg, Kees Van
name: Duan, Mei-Jiao
name: Chen, Xue-Xin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Polistes
Polistes wattii

description: Polistes (Gyrostoma) wattii Cameron, 1900
(Fig. 27)
Polistes wattii Cameron 1900: 416 (type, ♀, Bengal, India, deposited in BMNH).
Material examined. India: ♀, holotype, Cameron coll. 1901-137, BMNH type Hym. 18.890; 1♂, NW India, 84-38 (BMNH). 11♀, C. India: Raipur, 300 m, 22.vii.–26.viii.1962, F. L. Wain, each labelled “ Polistes wattii Cameron, det. J.v.d. Vecht, 1960 ” (RMNH); 2♀, Rajasthan, Jodhpur Mandhur Park, 15.x.1985, C v. Achterberg (RMNH); 1♀, Delhi, 7–9.vii.1978, J. Timmer (RMNH); 4♀, NW India, Chandig'arh, 31.vii.–1.viii.1964, R.A. Maas Geesteranus (RMNH); 1♂, Afghanistan: Kabul (34˚31'N, 69˚12'E), 2–3.x.1975, Ph. Pronk (75 069-070) (RMNH); 2♀, Herat (34˚20'N, 62˚12'E), 28.ix.1975, Ph. Pronk (75 067) (RMNH);.
Remarks. No specimens from China were available, but recorded from China by Das & Gupta (1983, 1989) and Carpenter (1996b).
Distribution. China; Afghanistan; Iran; Iraq; Saudi Arabia; United Arab Emirates; Oman; Mauritius; Pakistan; India.
description: Published as part of Tan, Jiang-Li, Achterberg, Kees Van, Duan, Mei-Jiao & Chen, Xue-Xin, 2014, An illustrated key to the species of subgenus Gyrostoma Kirby, 1828 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae) from China, with discovery of Polistes (Gyrostoma) tenuispunctia Kim, 2001, pp. 377-399 in Zootaxa 3785 (3) on page 396, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3785.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/253064
Hydrolagus colliei
Creators: name: Angulo, Arturo
name: López, Myrna I.
name: Bussing, William A.
name: Murase, Atsunobu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Holocephali
Chimaeriformes
Chimaeridae
Hydrolagus
Hydrolagus colliei

description: Hydrolagus colliei (Lay & Bennett 1839)
Spotted Ratfish; Quimera manchada (Spanish)
(Figure 6, Table 4)
Material examined. 3 specimens. UCR 2909–04, 2 males, 1 female, 469–495 mm TL, 265–329 mm BDL; 44.95 Km, 253.73 ° T from Cabo Blanco, Puntarenas, Costa Rica (9º26'16.44" N, 85º29'56.04" W), 560–620 m, 24 November 2010, collected by J.M. Carvajal.
Diagnosis. Snout short and bluntly rounded; oral and preopercular lateral line canals not sharing a short common branch from the infraorbital canal; anterior edge of dorsal-fin spine not serrated; anterior and posterior regions of second dorsal-fin considerably taller than middle region; pectoral fins when depressed not reaches beyond to origin of pelvic fins; anal fin absent; caudal-fin axis horizontal with the fin nearly symmetrical, epaxial and hypaxial lobes equal sized; brown or reddish brown coloration with small white spots on head and trunk. Morphometric measurements, expressed as percentage of body length (% BDL) or head length (% HDL), and comparative data are presented in Table 4.
.... ..continued on the next page
Distribution. Northeastern Pacific: west coast of North America from southwestern Alaska to Baja California, Mexico, including the Gulf of California (Baldwin 1961, Krupp & Bussing 1995, González-Acosta et al. 1999, Didier & Rosenberger 2002, Ebert 2003, Mecklenburg et al. 2002, Didier et al. 2012), and Costa Rica (this study), at depths between 0 and about 900 m (Didier et al. 2012).
Remarks. These specimens represent a south range extension of about 3500 Km on known distribution, as the southernmost record of the spotted Ratfish was on Punta Prieta off the outer coast of the Baja California Peninsula, Mexico (26°59’N, 114°02’W) (González-Acosta et al. 1999, Ruiz-Campos et al. 2010).
description: Published as part of Angulo, Arturo, López, Myrna I., Bussing, William A. & Murase, Atsunobu, 2014, Records of chimaeroid fishes (Holocephali: Chimaeriformes) from the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, with the description of a new species of Chimera (Chimaeridae) from the eastern Pacific Ocean, pp. 554-574 in Zootaxa 3861 (6) on pages 566-568, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3861.6.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5247997
Rheocricotopus (Rheocricotopus) eminellobus Saether 1969
Creators: name: Namayandeh, Armin
name: Beresford, David V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Rheocricotopus
Rheocricotopus eminellobus

description: Rheocricotopus (Rheocricotopus) eminellobus Saether, 1969
Adults: Male described by Saether (1969), and Makarchenko and Makarchenko (2005). Female described by Saether (1969).
Immatures: Pupa described by Saether (1969). Larva described by Saether (1985), in key by Epler (2001), and Namayandeh et al. (2012, 2016).
Ecology and Habitat: Larvae are shredders and inhabit leaf litter in running waters (Namayandeh et al. 2012).
NE: Canada (Alberta, Labrador, Ontario); USA (North Carolina, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee). In the Palearctic, found only in the Far East Russia.
description: Published as part of Namayandeh, Armin & Beresford, David V., 2018, A NEW SPECIES IN THE RHEOCRICOTOPUS (R.) EFFUSUS GROUP FROM CANADA WITH A REVIEW OF THE NEARCTIC SPECIES OF RHEOCRICOTOPUS AND PARAMETRIOCNEMUS (CHIRONOMIDAE: ORTHOCLADIINAE) Abstract, pp. 16-29 in CHIRONOMUS Journal of Chironomidae Research 31 on page 19, DOI: 10.5324/cjcr.v0i31.2531, http://zenodo.org/record/7994948
Lophotettiginae Hancock 1909
Creators: name: Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.
name: Díaz, Carlos Julio Arango
name: Silva, Daniela Santos Martins
name: Buitrago, Oscar
name: García, Alexander García
name: Tumbrinck, Josef
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tetrigidae

description: Key to Lophotettiginae genera and species
1. Antennae with 11 segments moderately or noticeably expanded, at least from the fifth or sixth antennal segment to the apex. Mid-line of pronotum usually elevated as a crest, at least one-third of its length. Pronotum and legs with conspicuous granules. Middle femora carinated; hind femora robust, carinated and/or with lappets. Robust appearance (Fig. 1)..... Lophotettix .... 2
‒ Antennae with more than 11 segments, mostly not expanded, and if so, only moderately in the last three or two segments (Figs. 2C, 5B). Mid-line of pronotum generally not elevated, if so, only moderately hump-shaped at meso and metathorax level (Figs. 2, 3B, 4). Pronotum and legs generally smooth, without conspicuous granulations. Middle femora slightly carinated; hind femora robust, carinated and without lappets. Slender appearance (Figs. 2, 4)....... Phelene stat resurr. ...................6
2. Shape of pronotum crest rounded in lateral view (Fig. 1A, B)................................................... 3
‒ Shape of pronotum crest almost subquadrate in lateral view (Figs. 1C ‒ E)......................................... 4
3. Crest directed forwards (Fig. 1A)............................................................. L. brevicristatus
‒ Crest directed backward (Fig. 1B)................................................................ L. zumbadoi
4. Anterior margin of pronotum over the head not hook-like..................................................... 5
‒ Anterior margin of pronotum over the head arcuated, with projection hook-like (Fig. 1C).................. L. unicristatus
5. Anterior margin of pronotum over the head straight (Fig. 1D)........................................ L. alticristatus
‒ Anterior margin of pronotum over the head slightly concave (Fig. 1E).................................... L. hancocki
6. Predominantly coloration brown, mid-line of pronotum raised in the shape of a dromedary hump at the level of the meso and metathorax (Figs. 2, 3)................................................................... P. turgida stat. rev.
‒ Predominantly coloration black, mid-line of pronotum not elevated (Figs. 4, 5)........................ P. maroon n. sp.
description: Published as part of Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J., Díaz, Carlos Julio Arango, Silva, Daniela Santos Martins, Buitrago, Oscar, García, Alexander García & Tumbrinck, Josef, 2021, Review of the status of the genus Phelene stat. resurr. (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae Lophotettiginae) and description of a new species, pp. 355-365 in Zootaxa 4980 (2) on page 357, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4980.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/4889190
Paharia semenovi
Creators: name: Wang, Xu
name: Duffels, Joannes P.
name: Wei, Cong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Paharia
Paharia semenovi

description: Paharia semenovi (Oshanin, 1906)
Tibicen semenovi Oshanin, 1906: 161.
Tibicena semenovi – Oshanin 1912: 96.
Psalmocharias semenovi – Distant 1914: 10.
Paharia semenovi – China 1926: 376.
Tibicina (Paharia) semenovi – Boulard 1977: 563.
Distribution
Kazakhstan and Tajikistan.
description: Published as part of Wang, Xu, Duffels, Joannes P. & Wei, Cong, 2017, Review of the cicada genus Paharia Distant (Hemiptera, Cicadidae), with the description of a new species and its allied species, pp. 1-14 in European Journal of Taxonomy 349 on page 9, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.349, http://zenodo.org/record/3832670
Leptostylus retrorsus Bates 1885
Creators: name: Monné, Miguel A.
name: Nascimento, Francisco E. De L.
name: Monné, Marcela L.
name: Santos-Silva, Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Leptostylus
Leptostylus retrorsus

description: Leptostylus retrorsus Bates, 1885
(Figures 1–2)
Leptostylus retrorsus Bates, 1885: 387; Monné, 2018: 85 (cat.).
Bates (1885) described L. retrorsus based, apparently, on a single specimen from Panama. It is possible to infer this because he provided one unique length: “4¾ lin. [≈ 10.1 mm].” When Bates had more than one specimen, he provided the range as, for example, in the description of Leptostylus fuligineus, in the same work: “Long. 3½-4½.” Even so, Chemsak & Linsley (1970) designated lectotype for L. retrorsus (Fig. 2). Although it is not a serious problem, it is important to know that if there are more specimens in the BMNH and/or other institutions, identified as L. retrorsus (even by Bates himself), from the same place as the holotype / lectotype, they are not paralectotypes. This is because the existence of syntypes is not supported by the original description. According to ICZN (1999: Article 73.1.2): “if the nominal species-group taxon is based on a single specimen, either so stated or implied in the original publication, that specimen is the holotype fixed by monotypy.” The single measurement provided in the original description is evidence that Bates had a single specimen when described the species.
The specimen from Ecuador (Fig. 1) agrees well with the photograph of the lectotype (Fig. 2) deposited at BMNH. Therefore, its geographical distribution extends from Central America (Costa Rica, Panama) to northern South America.According to Bates (1885), the dark macula placed about middle of the elytra is V-shaped. However, sometimes that macula is more widened close to suture, becoming something like an inverted triangle. Furthermore, there is another V-shaped macula, slightly brownish, from near humeri to about midlength, slightly distinct in some specimens, but well-marked in others.
Material examined. ECUADOR (new country record), Pichincha: Río Pachijal (Los Bancos; 00º04’06”N / 78º54’17”W; 928m), 1 female, 29.X.2011, V. Sinyaev col. (MZSP).
description: Published as part of Monné, Miguel A., Nascimento, Francisco E. De L., Monné, Marcela L. & Santos-Silva, Antonio, 2019, New records, new genera, and new species in Acanthocinini (Lamiinae) from the Neotropical region, and new synonym in Cerambycinae (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), pp. 491-506 in Zootaxa 4624 (4) on page 492, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4624.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/3265554
Rheocricotopus (Psilocricotopus) conflusirus Saether 1985
Creators: name: Namayandeh, Armin
name: Beresford, David V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Rheocricotopus
Rheocricotopus conflusirus

description: Rheocricotopus (Psilocricotopus) conflusirus Saether, 1985
Adults: Male described by Saether (1985). Female is unknown.
Immatures: Unknown.
Ecology and Habitat: Adults collected near reservoirs (Saether 1985).
NE: USA (South Carolina).
description: Published as part of Namayandeh, Armin & Beresford, David V., 2018, A NEW SPECIES IN THE RHEOCRICOTOPUS (R.) EFFUSUS GROUP FROM CANADA WITH A REVIEW OF THE NEARCTIC SPECIES OF RHEOCRICOTOPUS AND PARAMETRIOCNEMUS (CHIRONOMIDAE: ORTHOCLADIINAE) Abstract, pp. 16-29 in CHIRONOMUS Journal of Chironomidae Research 31 on page 19, DOI: 10.5324/cjcr.v0i31.2531, http://zenodo.org/record/7994948
Paharia zevara
Creators: name: Wang, Xu
name: Duffels, Joannes P.
name: Wei, Cong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Paharia
Paharia zevara

description: Paharia zevara (Kusnezov, 1931)
Tibicina zevara Kusnezov, 1931: 15.
Paharia zevara – Nast 1972: 148.
Tibicina (Paharia) zevara – Boulard 1977: 564.
Distribution
Afghanistan and Tajikistan.
description: Published as part of Wang, Xu, Duffels, Joannes P. & Wei, Cong, 2017, Review of the cicada genus Paharia Distant (Hemiptera, Cicadidae), with the description of a new species and its allied species, pp. 1-14 in European Journal of Taxonomy 349 on page 9, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.349, http://zenodo.org/record/3832670
Hydrolagus macrophthalmus de Buen 1959
Creators: name: Angulo, Arturo
name: López, Myrna I.
name: Bussing, William A.
name: Murase, Atsunobu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Holocephali
Chimaeriformes
Chimaeridae
Hydrolagus
Hydrolagus macrophthalmus

description: Hydrolagus macrophthalmus de Buen 1959
Big eye Chimaera
(Figure 7, Table 5)
Material examined. 4 specimens. UCR 2611–08, n=2, females, 435–581 mm TL, 223–343 mm BDL; in front of Playa Coyote, Península de Nicoya, Guanacaste, Costa Rica (9°40'50.02" N, 85°28'4.81" W), 650–700 m, 7 April 2000, collected by M. Vitola. UCR 2901–01, n=2, females, 543–639 mm TL, 334–349 mm BDL; 44.95 Km, 253.73 ° T from Cabo Blanco, Puntarenas, Costa Rica (9º26'16.44" N, 85º29'56.04" W), 560–620 m, 24 November 2010, collected by J.M. Carvajal.
Diagnosis. Body slender; snout short and bluntly rounded; head relatively short (HDL 24.2–24.5% BDL); eyes relatively large (EYL 30.9–34.2% HDL); oral and preopercular lateral line canals sharing a short common branch from the infraorbital canal; pectoral fins relatively large (P1A 36.5–40.8% BDL), extending posterior to the insertion of pelvic fins; lateral line canal of the trunk without sinusoidal undulations; anterior and posterior regions of second dorsal fin considerably taller than middle region; anal fin absent; tail region elongate and slender (PCA 58.3–59.9% BDL); caudal-fin axis horizontal with the fin nearly symmetrical, epaxial and hypaxial lobes equal sized; uniform brown coloration across entire body, with no white markings; bluish fins. Additional morphometric measurements, expressed as percentage of body length (% BDL) or head length (% HDL), and comparative data are presented in Table 5.
... ...continued on the next page
Distribution. Eastern Pacific: Central coast of Mexico (González-Acosta et al. 2010), Costa Rica (this study), Peru and Chile, at depths of 590–1160 m (Didier & Meckley 2009b).
Remarks. Although this species has a postulated distribution extending from the central coast of Mexico (González-Acosta et al. 2010) to Chile (Didier & Meckley 2009b), there are no published records between Mexico and Peru (Didier & Meckley 2009b). The discovery of these specimens in Costa Rican waters increases the knowledge of its marine ichthyofauna and provides evidence of a broader distributional pattern for this species in the eastern Pacific region.
description: Published as part of Angulo, Arturo, López, Myrna I., Bussing, William A. & Murase, Atsunobu, 2014, Records of chimaeroid fishes (Holocephali: Chimaeriformes) from the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, with the description of a new species of Chimera (Chimaeridae) from the eastern Pacific Ocean, pp. 554-574 in Zootaxa 3861 (6) on pages 568-570, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3861.6.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5247997
Alcyonosyllis hinterkircheri Glasby & Aguado 2009
Creators: name: Álvarez-Campos, Patricia
name: Martín, Guillermo San
name: Aguado, M. Teresa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Syllidae
Alcyonosyllis
Alcyonosyllis hinterkircheri

description: Alcyonosyllis hinterkircheri Glasby & Aguado, 2009
Glasby & Aguado 2009: 57, figs. 1–3.
Material examined. 6 specimens (CASIZ 187245). Philippines, Luzón Island, Batangas Province; Calumpan Peninsula, Maricaban Strait, Basketball dive site, 13. 69º N 120º 89º E, 54–73 m, depth, coral rubble, J. Comendador coll., 11 May 2011. Hearst Philippine Biodiversity Expedition 2011, Christina Pietrowski, California Academy of Sciencies, Invertebrate Zoology.
Habitat. Previously known only from shallow waters, on live corals; the range of depth is increased to 73 m depth.
Distribution. This species was known only from Panglao Island (SW of Bohol Island), Philippines. This is the first report for Luzón Island and the first report since the original description.
description: Published as part of Álvarez-Campos, Patricia, Martín, Guillermo San & Aguado, M. Teresa, 2013, A new species and new record of the commensal genus Alcyonosyllis Glasby & Watson, 2001 and a new species of Parahaplosyllis Hartmann-Schröder, 1990, (Annelida: Syllidae: Syllinae) from Philippines Islands, pp. 156-168 in Zootaxa 3734 (2) on page 163, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3734.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/216939
title: The Effect of Pfiesteria Toxin on General Activity and Performance on the Elevated Plus Maze in Rats
Creators: name: Schultz, Sarah Ann
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2004

description: Marine toxins that cause fish kills also threaten human health. Pfiesreria piscicida and Pfiesteria shumwayae are marine microorganisms responsible for periods of massive fish death and are implicated as causative agents in the neurocognitive decline of humans exposed to the aerosols of the Pfiesteria toxin. Past research with animals has demonstrated that exposure to Pfiesteria does result in impaired learning and memory performance. The present study aimed to investigate whether Pfiesreria-exposed animals behaviorally indicate greater anxiety or differing levels of activity compared to control animals; both anxiety and activity might affect learning and memory performance. The behavior of twelve control animals and eleven animals exposed to Pfiesteria toxin was observed in the elevated plus maze (EPM), an apparatus sensitive to anxiety measures. Subjects were also objectively measured on ambulatory, rearing, and total activity. Results partially supported the hypothesis that Pfiesteria-exposed animals would exhibit greater anxiety in the EPM as measured by less time spent in the open arms of the EPM and less total entries, however, group differences were only observed on the first day of testing in the EPM. Results did not support the hypothesis that experimental animals would display a weaker downward trend in activity, indicating a deficit for habituation, a simple form of learning. Both experimental and control animals evidenced habituation across all activity measures. Results did partially support the hypothesis that activity would be similar between control and experimental subjects. Activity recordings revealed no significant group differences with respect to ambulatory activity or total activity but the rearing activity of control animals was significantly greater than Pfiesreria-exposed animals on the first testing period of each testing day. Rearing is a significant exploratory activity which was retarded in the experimental animals on the first testing period across all testing days. This finding combined with observations on the EPM indicate that Pfiesreria-exposed animals may be more susceptible to stress or anxiety. Such stress or anxiety may be partially responsible for the hindered learning and memory performance observed in animals and humans exposed to Pfiesteria toxin.
Rheocricotopus (Rheocricotopus) tuberculatus Caldwell 1984
Creators: name: Namayandeh, Armin
name: Beresford, David V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Rheocricotopus
Rheocricotopus tuberculatus

description: Rheocricotopus (Rheocricotopus) tuberculatus Caldwell, 1984
Adults: Male and female described by Caldwell (1984) and Saether (1985).
Immatures: Pupae described by Caldwell (1984) and Saether (1985). Larva by Caldwell (1984), Namayandeh et al. (2012), and in key by Epler (2001).
Ecology and Habitat: In Georgia and North Carolina larvae occurred in second and third order piedmont streams feeding on detritus and diatoms (Caldwell, 1984). Namayandeh et al. (2012) collected the larvae from leaf litter in headwater streams located on the Precambrian Shield.
NE: Canada (Ontario); USA (Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee).
Descriptions
description: Published as part of Namayandeh, Armin & Beresford, David V., 2018, A NEW SPECIES IN THE RHEOCRICOTOPUS (R.) EFFUSUS GROUP FROM CANADA WITH A REVIEW OF THE NEARCTIC SPECIES OF RHEOCRICOTOPUS AND PARAMETRIOCNEMUS (CHIRONOMIDAE: ORTHOCLADIINAE) Abstract, pp. 16-29 in CHIRONOMUS Journal of Chironomidae Research 31 on pages 19-20, DOI: 10.5324/cjcr.v0i31.2531, http://zenodo.org/record/7994948
Paharia insidiosa Wang & Duffels & Wei 2017, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Wang, Xu
name: Duffels, Joannes P.
name: Wei, Cong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Paharia
Paharia insidiosa

description: Paharia insidiosa (Boulard, 1977) comb. nov.
Tibicina (Tibicina) insidiosa Boulard, 1977: 557.
Distribution. Afghanistan.
description: Published as part of Wang, Xu, Duffels, Joannes P. & Wei, Cong, 2017, Review of the cicada genus Paharia Distant (Hemiptera, Cicadidae), with the description of a new species and its allied species, pp. 1-14 in European Journal of Taxonomy 349 on page 9, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.349, http://zenodo.org/record/3832670
Parahaplosyllis Hartmann-Schroder 1990
Creators: name: Álvarez-Campos, Patricia
name: Martín, Guillermo San
name: Aguado, M. Teresa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Syllidae
Parahaplosyllis

description: Genus Parahaplosyllis Hartmann-Schröder, 1990
Parahaplosyllis Hartmann-Schröder 1990: 45. San Martín et al. 2010: 38–42, emended. Type species. Parahaplosyllis brevicirra Hartmann-Schröder, 1990.
description: Published as part of Álvarez-Campos, Patricia, Martín, Guillermo San & Aguado, M. Teresa, 2013, A new species and new record of the commensal genus Alcyonosyllis Glasby & Watson, 2001 and a new species of Parahaplosyllis Hartmann-Schröder, 1990, (Annelida: Syllidae: Syllinae) from Philippines Islands, pp. 156-168 in Zootaxa 3734 (2) on page 163, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3734.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/216939
Cyphoderopsis Carpenter 1917
Creators: name: Jantarit, Sopark
name: Satasook, Chutamas
name: Deharveng, Louis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Diagnosis of Cyphoderopsis Carpenter, 1917
Type species: Cyphoderopsis kempi Carpenter, 1917
Medium sized Paronellidae of 0.8 to 2.5 mm. Body colour usually white or weakly pigmented. Habitus rather broad, antennae shorter than body. Eyes usually absent but ocular patch and well-developed eyes can be found in some species (0+0 to 6+6 eyes). Scales generally absent on legs, present on antenna, head, body and furca (but distribution of scales unknown in the type species), in particular furca heavily clothed with scales and chaetae. Antennae with 4 segments, Ant.I the shortest and Ant.IV the longest; Ant.IV not subdivided. Tenent hair either pointed or clavate. Claw with 0–2 inner teeth. One (ceylonica group) or two (kempi group) row(s) of dental spines. Fourth abdominal segment 3 to 7 times as long as the third measured along dorsal axis. Furca well developed, about 1.8 to 2.8 times as long as body. Mucro rather stout, straight, normally with 3 main teeth, the apical one blunt, the subapical one small and acute, the dorso-basal one acute and longer with 0–5 toothlets basally (C. decemoculata has also one lateral tooth, Prabhoo 1971).
The subdivision of Ant.IV in two subequal subsegments is presently the only character that separates Troglopedetes from Cyphoderopsis where Ant.IV is entire. The similarity of the two genera is supported by most other characters, but the monophyly of Cyphoderopsis is questionable.
description: Published as part of Jantarit, Sopark, Satasook, Chutamas & Deharveng, Louis, 2013, The genus Cyphoderopsis Carpenter (Collembola: Paronellidae) in Thailand and a faunal transition at the Isthmus of Kra in Troglopedetinae, pp. 49-70 in Zootaxa 3721 (1) on page 50, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3721.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/285105
Ultragryllacris pulchra subsp. alboclypeata Gorochov et Dawwrueng, subsp. nov.
Creators: name: Gorochov, Andrej V.
name: Dawwrueng, Pattarawich
name: Artchawakom, Taksin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Gryllacrididae
Ultragryllacris
Ultragryllacris pulchra
Ultragryllacris pulchra alboclypeata gorochov et dawwrueng

description: Ultragryllacris pulchra alboclypeata Gorochov et Dawwrueng, subsp. nov.
(Figs 11–15)
Material studied. Holotype—female; Thailand, Kamphaeng Phet Prov., Khlong Lan Distr., 1200–1350 m, 5 October 2013, coll. P. Pawangkhanant (THNHM).
Description. Female (holotype). General appearance very similar to that of female of U. p. pulchra, but with following differences in colouration: head with whitish median ocellus, without asymmetrical darkened spot above median ocellus, with black transverse stripe between black borders of antennal cavities (each border with only ventral light interruption), with rather wide light interruption (rose stripe) between each black antennal border and each larger black area on dorsum, with additional black vertical stripe between each eye and each mandible, with light (yellowish white) clypeus, and with antennae having 5 proximal segments blackish and rest of antennal flagellum from reddish brown to light brown (Figs 11–13); pronotum with completely blackish borders (including anteromedian part of pronotal disc; Figs 12, 13); legs with fore tibia slightly lighter in middle part, with middle tibia light but having two brown areas on basal part and slightly darkened apical part, and with hind tibia having basal part and spots on rest part somewhat darker, dark brown (Fig. 14). Genital plate and ovipositor practically indistinguishable from those of nominotypical subspecies.
Male unknown.
Measurements (in mm). Length of body 29; body with wings 38.8; pronotum 6.85; tegmen 30.45; hind femur 18.35; ovipositor 24.55.
Comparison. The new subspecies differs from the nominotypical subspecies in the epicranium colouration (it is with black vertical stripes under the eyes) and in a very light clypeus.
Etymology. This subspecies name is produced from the Latin word “albus” (white) and from the Latin morphological term “clypeus” originating from the Ancient Greek word meaning shield.
description: Published as part of Gorochov, Andrej V., Dawwrueng, Pattarawich & Artchawakom, Taksin, 2015, Study of Gryllacridinae (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatidae) from Thailand and adjacent countries: the genera Ultragryllacris gen. nov. and Capnogryllacris, pp. 565-577 in Zootaxa 4021 (4) on page 567, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4021.4.6, http://zenodo.org/record/245304
Hallodapini Van Duzee 1916
Creators: name: Yasunaga, Tomohide
name: Tamada, Yui
name: Hinami, Haruka
name: Miyazaki, Ayana
name: Duwal, Ram Keshari
name: Nagashima, Tetsuya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae

description: Hallodapini Van Duzee, 1916
= Auricillocorini Schuh, 1984
description: Published as part of Yasunaga, Tomohide, Tamada, Yui, Hinami, Haruka, Miyazaki, Ayana, Duwal, Ram Keshari & Nagashima, Tetsuya, 2019, Taxonomic review for the Asian taxa of plant bug tribe Hallodapini, with emphasis on stridulatory mechanism (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae), pp. 71-99 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 59 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2019-0007, http://zenodo.org/record/4505468
Paharia Distant 1905
Creators: name: Wang, Xu
name: Duffels, Joannes P.
name: Wei, Cong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Paharia

description: Key to the species of Paharia
1. Abdominal tergite(s) with distinct marking(s) on posterior margin(s) ............................................. 2
– Abdominal tergites without distinct markings .................................................................................. 3
2. Abdomen with yellow margins on each tergite; mesonotum with pair of yellow irregularly-shaped markings extending to anterior margin of disc ................................ Pa. lacteipennis (Walker, 1850)
– Abdomen with yellow margin merely on tergite VIII; mesonotum with pair of yellow irregularlyshaped markings not extending to anterior margin of disc ................. Pa. semenovi (Oshanin, 1906)
3. Pronotum with pair of large brown markings on lateral fissure of inner area .................................... ........................................................................................... Pa. insidiosa (Boulard, 1977) comb. nov.
– Pronotum without distinct markings on lateral fissure ..................................................................... 4
4. Fore wing with costal vein brown to black; pronotum without markings .......................................... ............................................................................................................... Pa. zevara (Kusnezov, 1931)
– Fore wing with costal vein yellow; pronotum with a yellow central longitudinal fascia ................. 5
5. Male median uncal lobes pale brown; female opercula reaching posterior margin of abdominal sternite II .......................................................................................................... Pa. oorschoti sp. nov.
– Male median uncal lobes black; female opercula not reaching posterior margin of abdominal sternite II................................................................................................................. Pa. putoni (Distant, 1892)
description: Published as part of Wang, Xu, Duffels, Joannes P. & Wei, Cong, 2017, Review of the cicada genus Paharia Distant (Hemiptera, Cicadidae), with the description of a new species and its allied species, pp. 1-14 in European Journal of Taxonomy 349 on pages 9-10, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.349, http://zenodo.org/record/3832670