cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Multifractality of wave functions on a Cayley tree: From root to leaves
Creators: name: Sonner, M.
name: Tikhonov, K. S.
name: Mirlin, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the evolution of wave-function statistics on a finite Bethe lattice (Cayley tree) from the central site ("root") to the boundary ("leaves"). We show that the eigenfunction moments $P_q=N \left$ exhibit a multifractal scaling $P_q\propto N^{-τ_q}$ with the volume (number of sites) $N$ at $N\to\infty$. The multifractality spectrum $τ_q$ depends on the strength of disorder and on the parameter $s$ characterizing the position of the observation point $i$ on the lattice. Specifically, $s= r/R$, where $r$ is the distance from the observation point to the root, and $R$ is the "radius" of the lattice. We demonstrate that the exponents $τ_q$ depend linearly on $s$ and determine the evolution of the spectrum with increasing disorder, from delocalized to the localized phase. Analytical results are obtained for the $n$-orbital model with $n \gg 1$ that can be mapped onto a supersymmetric $σ$ model. These results are supported by numerical simulations (exact diagonalization) of the conventional ($n=1$) Anderson tight-binding model.
An approach to the instanton effect in B system
Creators: name: Kitazawa, Noriaki
name: Sakai, Yuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the constraint on the size of QCD instanton effects in low-energy effective theory. Among various instanton effects in meson mass spectrum and dynamics, we concentrate on the instanton-induced masses of light quarks. The famous instanton-induced six-quark interaction, so-called 't Hooft vertex, could give non-perturbative quantum corrections to light quark masses. Many works have already been achieved to constrain the mass corrections in light meson system, or the system of pi, K, eta and eta', and now we know for a fact that the instanton-induced mass of up-quark is too small to realize the solution of the strong CP problem by vanishing current mass of up-quark. In this work we give a constraint on the instanton-induced mass correction to light quarks from the mass spectrum of heavy mesons, B+, B0, Bs and their anti-particles. To accomplish this, the complete second order chiral symmetry breaking terms are identified in heavy meson effective theory. We find that the strength of the constraint from heavy meson masses is at the same level of that from light mesons, and it would be made even stronger by more precise data from future B factories and lattice calculations.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 7: of Transcriptomic profiling identifies differentially expressed genes associated with programmed cell death of nucellar cells in Ginkgo biloba L.
Creators: name: Li, Dahui
name: Wu, Di
name: Li, Shizhou
name: Guo, Ning
name: Gao, Junshan
name: Sun, Xu
name: Cai, Yongping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Table S6. The DEGs associated to calcium signaling in G. biloba ovules. (DOCX 16 kb)
Additional file 1 of Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome: a prospective monocentric study of 26 patients and literature review
Creators: name: Bessis, Didier
name: Vidaud, Dominique
name: Meyer, Pierre
name: Pacot, Laurence
name: G, de La Villeon
name: Bonnard, Adeline Alice
name: Capri, Yline
name: Coubes, Christine
name: Herman, Fanchon
name: Lacombe, Didier
name: Molinari, Nicolas
name: Poujade, Laura
name: Roubertie, Agathe
name: Van Gils, Julien
name: Verloes, Alain
name: Geneviève, David
name: Cavé, Hélène
name: Willems, Marjolaine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0087v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0087v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0087v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Punchets: nonlinear transport in Hamiltonian pump-ratchet hybrids
Creators: name: Dittrich, Thomas
name: Sánchez, Nicolás Medina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: "Punchets" are hybrids between ratchets and pumps, combining a spatially periodic static potential, typically asymmetric under space inversion, with a local driving that breaks time-reversal invariance, and are intended to model metal or semiconductor surfaces irradiated by a collimated laser beam. Their crucial feature is irregular driven scattering between asymptotic regions supporting periodic (as opposed to free) motion. With all binary spatio-temporal symmetries broken, scattering in punchets typically generates directed currents. We here study the underlying nonlinear transport mechanisms, from chaotic scattering to the parameter dependence of the currents, in three types of Hamiltonian models, (i) with spatially periodic potentials where only in the driven scattering region, spatial and temporal symmetries are broken, and (ii), spatially asymmetric (ratchet) potentials with a driving that only breaks time-reversal invariance. As more realistic models of laser-irradiated surfaces, we consider (iii), a driving in the form of a running wave confined to a compact region by a static envelope. In this case, the induced current can even run against the direction of wave propagation, drastically evidencing of its nonlinear nature. Quantizing punchets is indicated as a viable research perspective.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
Some new designs with prescribed automorphism groups
Creators: name: Krčadinac, Vedran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B05

description: We establish the existence of simple designs with parameters $2$-$(55,10,4)$, $3$-$(20,5,4)$, $3$-$(21,7,30)$, $4$-$(15,5,2)$, $4$-$(16,8,45)$, $5$-$(16,7,10)$, and $5$-$(17,8,40)$, which have previously been unknown. For the corresponding $t$, $v$, and $k$, we study the set of all $λ$ for which simple $t$-$(v,k,λ)$ designs exist.
Additional file 2 of Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome: a prospective monocentric study of 26 patients and literature review
Creators: name: Bessis, Didier
name: Vidaud, Dominique
name: Meyer, Pierre
name: Pacot, Laurence
name: G, de La Villeon
name: Bonnard, Adeline Alice
name: Capri, Yline
name: Coubes, Christine
name: Herman, Fanchon
name: Lacombe, Didier
name: Molinari, Nicolas
name: Poujade, Laura
name: Roubertie, Agathe
name: Van Gils, Julien
name: Verloes, Alain
name: Geneviève, David
name: Cavé, Hélène
name: Willems, Marjolaine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0688
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0688, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0688, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 2: of Signature MicroRNA expression profile is associated with lipid metabolism in African green monkey
Creators: name: Zhou, Xiao-jun
name: Wang, Jin
name: Ye, Hua-hu
name: Fa, Yun-zhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Virology

description: Table S2. Sequences of the primers used in the SYBR-green-based quantitative RT-PCR validation. (DOC 48 kb)
Antimycobacterial effect of IFNG (interferon gamma)-induced autophagy depends on HMOX1 (heme oxygenase 1)-mediated increase in intracellular calcium levels and modulation of PPP3/calcineurin-TFEB (transcription factor EB) axis
Creators: name: Singh, Nisha
name: Kansal, Pallavi
name: Ahmad, Zeeshan
name: Baid, Navin
name: Hariom Kushwaha
name: Khatri, Neeraj
name: Kumar, Ashwani
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: IFNG (interferon gamma)-induced autophagy plays an important role in the elimination of intracellular pathogens, such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). However, the signaling cascade that leads to the increase in autophagy flux in response to IFNG is poorly defined. Here, we demonstrate that HMOX1 (heme oxygenase 1)-generated carbon monoxide (CO) is required for the induction of autophagy and killing of Mtb residing in macrophages in response to immunomodulation by IFNG. Interestingly, IFNG exposure of macrophages induces an increase in intracellular calcium levels that is dependent on HMOX1 generated CO. Chelation of intracellular calcium inhibits IFNG-mediated autophagy and mycobacterial clearance from macrophages. Moreover, we show that IFNG-mediated increase in intracellular calcium leads to activation of the phosphatase calcineurin (PPP3), which dephosphorylates the TFEB (transcription factor EB) to induce autophagy. PPP3-mediated activation and nuclear translocation of TFEB are critical in IFNG-mediated mycobacterial trafficking and survival inside the infected macrophages. These findings establish that IFNG utilizes the PPP3-TFEB signaling axis for inducing autophagy and regulating mycobacterial growth. We believe this signaling axis could act as a therapeutic target for suppression of growth of intracellular pathogens.
Fast, noise-free memory for photon synchronization at room temperature
Creators: name: Finkelstein, Ran
name: Poem, Eilon
name: Michel, Ohad
name: Lahad, Ohr
name: Firstenberg, Ofer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Future quantum photonic networks require coherent optical memories for synchronizing quantum sources and gates of probabilistic nature. We demonstrate a fast ladder memory (FLAME) mapping the optical field onto the superposition between electronic orbitals of rubidium vapor. Employing a ladder level-system of orbital transitions with nearly degenerate frequencies simultaneously enables high bandwidth, low noise, and long memory lifetime. We store and retrieve 1.7-ns-long pulses, containing 0.5 photons on average, and observe short-time external efficiency of 25%, memory lifetime (${1/e}$) of 86 ns, and below ${10^{-4}}$ added noise photons. Consequently, coupling this memory to a probabilistic source would enhance the on-demand photon generation probability by a factor of 12, the highest number yet reported for a noise-free, room-temperature memory. This paves the way towards the controlled production of large quantum states of light from probabilistic photon sources.
Additional file 3 of Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome: a prospective monocentric study of 26 patients and literature review
Creators: name: Bessis, Didier
name: Vidaud, Dominique
name: Meyer, Pierre
name: Pacot, Laurence
name: G, de La Villeon
name: Bonnard, Adeline Alice
name: Capri, Yline
name: Coubes, Christine
name: Herman, Fanchon
name: Lacombe, Didier
name: Molinari, Nicolas
name: Poujade, Laura
name: Roubertie, Agathe
name: Van Gils, Julien
name: Verloes, Alain
name: Geneviève, David
name: Cavé, Hélène
name: Willems, Marjolaine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3
Antimycobacterial effect of IFNG (interferon gamma)-induced autophagy is dependent on the HMOX1 (heme oxygenase 1)-mediated increase in the intracellular calcium levels and modulation of PPP3/calcineurin-TFEB (transcription factor EB) axis
Creators: name: Singh, Nisha
name: Kansal, Pallavi
name: Ahmad, Zeeshan
name: Baid, Naveen
name: Hariom Kushwaha
name: Khatri, Neeraj
name: Kumar, Ashwani
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: IFNG (interferon gamma)-induced autophagy plays an important role in the elimination of intracellular pathogens, such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). However, the signaling cascade that leads to the increase in autophagy flux in response to IFNG is poorly defined. Here, we demonstrate that HMOX1 (heme oxygenase 1)-generated carbon monoxide (CO) is required for the induction of autophagy and killing of Mtb residing in macrophages in response to immunomodulation by IFNG. Interestingly, IFNG exposure of macrophages induces an increase in intracellular calcium levels that is dependent on HMOX1 generated CO. Chelation of intracellular calcium inhibits IFNG-mediated autophagy and mycobacterial clearance from macrophages. Moreover, we show that IFNG mediated increase in intracellular calcium leads to the activation of the phosphatase calcineurin (PPP3), which dephosphorylates the TFEB (transcription factor EB) to induce autophagy. PPP3-mediated activation and nuclear translocation of TFEB are critical in IFNG mediated mycobacterial trafficking and survival inside the infected macrophages. These findings establish that IFNG utilizes the PPP3-TFEB signaling axis for inducing autophagy and regulating mycobacterial growth. We believe that this signaling axis could act as a therapeutic target for suppression of growth of intracellular pathogens.
Multifractal analysis of the Birkhoff sums of Saint-Petersburg potential
Creators: name: Kim, Dong Han
name: Liao, Lingmin
name: Rams, Michal
name: Wang, Baowei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $((0,1], T)$ be the doubling map in the unit interval and $φ$ be the Saint-Petersburg potential, defined by $φ(x)=2^n$ if $x\in (2^{-n-1}, 2^{-n}]$ for all $n\geq 0$. We consider the asymptotic properties of the Birkhoff sum $S\_n(x)=φ(x)+\cdots+φ(T^{n-1}(x))$. With respect to the Lebesgue measure, the Saint-Petersburg potential is not integrable and it is known that $\frac{1}{n\log n}S\_n(x)$ converges to $\frac{1}{\log 2}$ in probability. We determine the Hausdorff dimension of the level set $\{x: \lim\_{n\to\infty}S\_n(x)/n=α\} \ (α>0)$, as well as that of the set $\{x: \lim\_{n\to\infty}S\_n(x)/Ψ(n)=α\} \ (α>0)$, when $Ψ(n)=n\log n, n^a $ or $2^{n^γ}$ for $a>1$, $γ>0$. The fast increasing Birkhoff sum of the potential function $x\mapsto 1/x$ is also studied.
description: 17 pages
Non-Equilibrium Surface Tension of the Vapour-Liquid Interface of Active Lennard-Jones Particles
Creators: name: Paliwal, Siddharth
name: Prymidis, Vasileios
name: Filion, Laura
name: Dijkstra, Marjolein
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a three-dimensional system of self-propelled Brownian particles interacting via the Lennard-Jones potential. Using Brownian Dynamics simulations in an elongated simulation box, we investigate the steady states of vapour-liquid phase coexistence of active Lennard-Jones particles with planar interfaces. We measure the normal and tangential components of the pressure tensor along the direction perpendicular to the interface and verify mechanical equilibrium of the two coexisting phases. In addition, we determine the non-equilibrium interfacial tension by integrating the difference of the normal and tangential component of the pressure tensor, and show that the surface tension as a function of strength of particle attractions is well-fitted by simple power laws. Finally, we measure the interfacial stiffness using capillary wave theory and the equipartition theorem, and find a simple linear relation between surface tension and interfacial stiffness with a proportionality constant characterized by an effective temperature.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures (Corrected typos and References)
Assessing impacts of discrepancies in model parameters on autoignition model performance: a case study using butanol
Creators: name: Sirumalla, Sai Krishna
name: Mayer, Morgan A.
name: Niemeyer, Kyle E.
name: West, Richard H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Side-by-side comparison of detailed kinetic models using a new tool to aid recognition of species structures reveals significant discrepancies in the published rates of many reactions and thermochemistry of many species. We present a first automated assessment of the impact of these varying parameters on observable quantities of interest---in this case, autoignition delay---using literature experimental data. A recent kinetic model for the isomers of butanol was imported into a common database. Individual reaction rate and thermodynamic parameters of species were varied using values encountered in combustion models from recent literature. The effects of over 1600 alternative parameters were considered. Separately, experimental data were collected from recent publications and converted into the standard YAML-based ChemKED format. The Cantera-based model validation tool, PyTeCK, was used to automatically simulate autoignition using the generated models and experimental data, to judge the performance of the models. Taken individually, most of the parameter substitutions have little effect on the overall model performance, although a handful have quite large effects, and are investigated more thoroughly. Additionally, models varying multiple parameters simultaneously were evolved using a genetic algorithm to give fastest and slowest autoignition delay times, showing that changes exceeding a factor of 10 in ignition delay time are possible by cherry-picking from only accepted, published parameters. All data and software used in this study are available openly.
description: 25 pages, 4 figures; More parameter sources found (Tables 8 and 10) and Supplementary Material expanded with list of models
An appraisal of moulting on post-moult egg production and egg weight distribution in white layer hens; meta-analysis
Creators: name: R. Akbari Moghaddam Kakhki
name: Z. Mousavi
name: K. E. Anderson
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: 1. The aim of this study was to establish how different moulting methods and body weight losses influenced post-moult performance and USDA egg weight distribution. 2. Data on 5 laying flocks (#34–38) of the North Carolina Layer Performance and Management Test were used in this meta-analysis. 3. The moulting methods were non-fasted moulted (NF), short feed restricted (SF), 13-d feed restricted (FR), non-anorexic moult programme (NA), non-anorexic moult programme with low sodium (NALS) as well as non-moulting programme as control treatment. The percentages of targeted body weight loss during the moulting period were 20, 24, 25 and 30% of body weight at the end of the first egg production cycle. 4. Post-moult egg production and egg mass were influenced by all moulting methods. Maximum increase in post-moult egg production rate and egg mass occurred with FR and NF programmes, respectively, at 30% of body weight loss, compared to non-moulted hens. Non-fasting methods reduced mortality rate more effectively than fasting methods. 5. Moulting resulted in increases in percentage of grade A and decreases in percentage of grade B eggs. Non-fasting methods increased percentage of grade A eggs more effectively than fasting methods. Percentage of cracked eggs decreased in moulted rather than non-moulted hens and the lowest rate was associated with the NA programme. 6. Post-moult egg weight was not significantly influenced by moulting methods. However, percentage of body weight reduction affected egg weight. The optimum increment in egg weight was achieved by 24% body weight reduction. 7. Overall, non-fasting methods resulted in similar egg production compared with fasting methods. Considering post-moult mortality and USDA egg weight distribution, non-fasting methods, especially NF and NA programmes, performed much better than fasting methods, indicating that non-fasting moulting methods, which are better for animal welfare, are effective alternatives to fasting methods.
Additional file 4 of Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome: a prospective monocentric study of 26 patients and literature review
Creators: name: Bessis, Didier
name: Vidaud, Dominique
name: Meyer, Pierre
name: Pacot, Laurence
name: G, de La Villeon
name: Bonnard, Adeline Alice
name: Capri, Yline
name: Coubes, Christine
name: Herman, Fanchon
name: Lacombe, Didier
name: Molinari, Nicolas
name: Poujade, Laura
name: Roubertie, Agathe
name: Van Gils, Julien
name: Verloes, Alain
name: Geneviève, David
name: Cavé, Hélène
name: Willems, Marjolaine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 4
The numerical initial boundary value problem for the generalized conformal field equations
Creators: name: Beyer, Florian
name: Frauendiener, Jörg
name: Stevens, Chris
name: Whale, Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study a numerical implementation for the initial boundary value formulation for the generalized conformal field equations. We propose a formulation which is well suited for the study of the long-time behaviour of perturbed exact solutions such as a Schwarzschild or even a Kerr black hole. We describe the derivation of the implemented equations which we give in terms of the space-spinor formalism. We discuss the conformal Gauss gauge, and a slight generalization thereof which seems to be particularly useful in the presence of boundaries. We discuss the structure of the equations at the boundary and propose a method for imposing boundary conditions which allow the correct number of degrees of freedom to be freely specified while still preserving the constraints. We show that this implementation yields a numerically well-posed system by testing it on a simple case of gravitational perturbations of Minkowski space-time and subsequently with gravitational perturbations of Schwarzschild space-time.
description: 27 pages, 7 figures
The parabolic Anderson model on a Galton--Watson tree
Creators: name: Den Hollander, Frank
name: König, Wolfgang
name: Soares Dos Santos, Renato
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Parabolic Anderson model
subject: random graphs
subject: tree-like graphs
subject: Galton--Watson tree
subject: random walk in random potential
subject: large-time asymptotics
subject: almost-sure asymptotics
subject: eigenvalues of random operators
subject: 05C80
subject: 60H25
subject: 82B44

description: We study the long-time asymptotics of the total mass of the solution to the parabolic Anderson model ( PAM) on a supercritical Galton-Watson random tree with bounded degrees. We identify the second-order contribution to this asymptotics in terms of a variational formula that gives information about the local structure of the region where the solution is concentrated. The analysis behind this formula suggests that, under mild conditions on the model parameters, concentration takes place on a tree with minimal degree. Our approach can be applied to finite locally tree-like random graphs, in a coupled limit where both time and graph size tend to infinity. As an example, we consider the configuration model or, more precisely, the uniform simple random graph with a prescribed degree sequence.
Validity of black hole complementarity in the BTZ black hole
Creators: name: Gim, Yongwan
name: Kim, Wontae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the gedanken experiment for black hole complementarity in the Schwarzschild black hole, we calculate the energy required to duplicate information in the BTZ black hole under the assumption of absorbing boundary condition and its dual solution of the black string, respectively, in order to justify the validity of the no-cloning theorem in quantum mechanics. For the BTZ black hole, the required energy for the duplication of information can be made fairly small, whereas for the black string it exceeds the total mass of the black string, although they are related to each other under the dual transformation. So, the duplication of information might be possible in the BTZ black hole in contrast to the case of the black string, so that the no-cloning theorem could be violated for the former case. To save the duplication of information for the BTZ black hole, we perform an improved gedanken experiment by using the local thermodynamic quantities near the horizon rather than those defined at infinity, and show that the no-cloning theorem could be made valid even in the BTZ black hole. We also discuss how this local treatment for the no-cloning theorem can be applied to the black string as well as the Schwarzschild black hole innocuously.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure, version to appear in PLB
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0118
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0118, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0118, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 5 of Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome: a prospective monocentric study of 26 patients and literature review
Creators: name: Bessis, Didier
name: Vidaud, Dominique
name: Meyer, Pierre
name: Pacot, Laurence
name: G, de La Villeon
name: Bonnard, Adeline Alice
name: Capri, Yline
name: Coubes, Christine
name: Herman, Fanchon
name: Lacombe, Didier
name: Molinari, Nicolas
name: Poujade, Laura
name: Roubertie, Agathe
name: Van Gils, Julien
name: Verloes, Alain
name: Geneviève, David
name: Cavé, Hélène
name: Willems, Marjolaine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 5
Spontaneous generation of fractional vortex-antivortex pairs at single edges of high-Tc superconductors
Creators: name: Holmvall, Patric
name: Löfwander, Tomas
name: Fogelström, Mikael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unconventional d-wave superconductors with pair-breaking edges are predicted to have ground states with spontaneously broken time-reversal and translational symmetries. We use the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity to demonstrate that such phases can exist at any single pair-breaking facet. This implies that a greater variety of systems, not necessarily mesoscopic in size, should be unstable to such symmetry breaking. The density of states averaged over the facet displays a broad peak centered at zero energy, which is consistent with experimental findings of a broad zero-bias conductance peak with a temperature-independent width at low temperatures.
description: Accepted for the Proceedings of LT28 - The 28th International Conference on Low Temperature Physics
Additional file 3: of Signature MicroRNA expression profile is associated with lipid metabolism in African green monkey
Creators: name: Zhou, Xiao-jun
name: Wang, Jin
name: Ye, Hua-hu
name: Fa, Yun-zhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. Primer sequences for miRNA-targeted genes. (DOC 40 kb)
Key takeaways for the Library: change in the era of AI, open and impact
Creators: name: Science, Digital
Publisher: name: Digital Science
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461099
subject: Library and information studies not elsewhere classified

description: Research transformation infographic for library and information servicesTo explore how the research world is transforming, Digital Science released Research Transformation: change in the era of AI, open and impact to uncover how technology, open access, funding policies and other drivers of change are impacting the academic community. This infographic has been published by Digital Science to summarise the report key findings for those working in library and information services.
title: Improving Socio-Emotional Competencies Using a Staged Video-Based Learning Program?
title: Results of Two Experimental Studies
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Knigge, Michel
name: Krauskopf, Karsten
name: Wagner, Simon
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020

description: Relationship quality between teachers and their students is a critical aspect for well-being and effective learning in school. Accordingly, teacher training should promote competencies for creating and maintaining positive relationships in the classroom. The Helga Breuninger Foundation developed a video-based online training (Intus³) that intends to focus on student teachers' interpersonal competencies by reflecting on staged videos. Although this training is well-designed, there is only little empirical evidence in general and so far no experimental research investigating the effects of Intus³. Accordingly, we investigated whether this program is able to improve the capacities of student teachers' interpersonal competencies, affective well-being, and affective attitudes toward challenging students. We conducted two randomized experimental studies (n1 = 132, n2 = 242) within lectures in teacher education at the University of Potsdam, introducing the basics of inclusive education in two consecutive semesters. We compared groups first working with Intus³ to waiting control groups that wrote an expository text based on empirical research discussing the relevance of teacher–student relationships with a longitudinal design with four measurement points. Latent change models showed that prior work with Intus³ showed few effects but complex effects in comparison to the prior text work groups. In the larger and extended study 2, an increase of empathic concern was significant after the prior work with Intus³. The results will be discussed with the perspective of the potential of further development of online training courses for affective learning for teachers and teacher students.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe, 593
Stochastic population dynamics in spatially extended predator-prey systems
Creators: name: Dobramysl, Ulrich
name: Mobilia, Mauro
name: Pleimling, Michel
name: Täuber, Uwe C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Spatially extended population dynamics models that incorporate intrinsic noise serve as case studies for the role of fluctuations and correlations in biological systems. Including spatial structure and stochastic noise in predator-prey competition invalidates the deterministic Lotka-Volterra picture of neutral population cycles. Stochastic models yield long-lived erratic population oscillations stemming from a resonant amplification mechanism. In spatially extended predator-prey systems, one observes noise-stabilized activity and persistent correlations. Fluctuation-induced renormalizations of the oscillation parameters can be analyzed perturbatively. The critical dynamics and the non-equilibrium relaxation kinetics at the predator extinction threshold are characterized by the directed percolation universality class. Spatial or environmental variability results in more localized patches which enhances both species densities. Affixing variable rates to individual particles and allowing for trait inheritance subject to mutations induces fast evolutionary dynamics for the rate distributions. Stochastic spatial variants of cyclic competition with rock-paper-scissors interactions illustrate connections between population dynamics and evolutionary game theory, and demonstrate how space can help maintain diversity. In two dimensions, three-species cyclic competition models of the May-Leonard type are characterized by the emergence of spiral patterns whose properties are elucidated by a mapping onto a complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. Extensions to general food networks can be classified on the mean-field level, which provides both a fundamental understanding of ensuing cooperativity and emergence of alliances. Novel space-time patterns emerge as a result of the formation of competing alliances, such as coarsening domains that each incorporate rock-paper-scissors competition games.
description: Topical review, to appear in: J. Phys. A: Math. Theor.; 53+ pages, 16 figures
The contribution of theory to the design, delivery, and evaluation of interprofessional curricula: BEME Guide No. 49
Creators: name: Hean, Sarah
name: Green, Christopher
name: Anderson, Elizabeth
name: Morris, Debra
name: John, Carol
name: Pitt, Richard
name: O’Halloran, Cath
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Background: Interprofessional curricula have often lacked explicit reference to theory despite calls for a more theoretically informed field that illuminates curricular assumptions and justifies curricular practices. Aim: To review the contributions of theory to the design, delivery, and evaluation of interprofessional curricula. Methods: Four databases were searched (1988–2015). Studies demonstrating explicit and a high-quality contribution of theory to the design, delivery or evaluation of interprofessional curricula were included. Data were extracted against a comprehensive framework of curricular activities and a narrative synthesis undertaken. Results: Ninety-one studies met the inclusion criteria. The majority of studies (86%) originated from the UK, USA, and Canada. Theories most commonly underpinned “learning activities” (47%) and “evaluation” (54%). Theories of reflective learning, identity formation, and contact hypothesis dominated the field though there are many examples of innovative theoretical contributions. Conclusions: Theories contribute considerably to the interprofessional field, though many curricular elements remain under-theorized. The literature offers no “gold standard” theory for interprofessional curricula; rather theoretical selection is contingent upon the curricular component to which theory is to be applied. Theories contributed to interprofessional curricula by explaining, predicting, organizing or illuminating social processes embedded in interprofessional curricular assumptions. This review provides guidance how theory might be robustly and appropriately deployed in the design, delivery, and evaluation of interprofessional curricula.
Additional file 6 of Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome: a prospective monocentric study of 26 patients and literature review
Creators: name: Bessis, Didier
name: Vidaud, Dominique
name: Meyer, Pierre
name: Pacot, Laurence
name: G, de La Villeon
name: Bonnard, Adeline Alice
name: Capri, Yline
name: Coubes, Christine
name: Herman, Fanchon
name: Lacombe, Didier
name: Molinari, Nicolas
name: Poujade, Laura
name: Roubertie, Agathe
name: Van Gils, Julien
name: Verloes, Alain
name: Geneviève, David
name: Cavé, Hélène
name: Willems, Marjolaine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 6
On Classical Integrability of the Hydrodynamics of Quantum Integrable Systems
Creators: name: Bulchandani, Vir B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a hydrodynamic description of local equilibrium dynamics in quantum integrable systems was discovered. In the diffusionless limit, this is equivalent to a certain "Bethe-Boltzmann" kinetic equation, which has the form of an integro-differential conservation law in $(1+1)$D. The purpose of the present work is to investigate the sense in which the Bethe-Boltzmann equation defines an "integrable kinetic equation". To this end, we study a class of $N$ dimensional systems of evolution equations that arise naturally as finite-dimensional approximations to the Bethe-Boltzmann equation. We obtain non-local Poisson brackets and Hamiltonian densities for these equations and derive an infinite family of first integrals, parameterized by $N$ functional degrees of freedom. We find that the conserved charges arising from quantum integrability map to Casimir invariants of the hydrodynamic bracket and their group velocities map to Hamiltonian flows. Some results from the finite-dimensional setting extend to the underlying integro-differential equation, providing evidence for its integrability in the hydrodynamic sense.
description: 29+3 pages; v3, text revised, refs. added
Thermoelectric Transport Coefficients from Charged Solv and Nil Black Holes
Creators: name: Arias, Raúl E.
name: Landea, Ignacio Salazar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present work we study charged black hole solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell action that have Thurston geometries on its near horizon region. In particular we find solutions with charged Solv and Nil geometry horizons. We also find Nil black holes with hyperscaling violation. For all our solutions we compute the thermoelectric DC transport coefficients of the corresponding dual field theory. We find that the Solv and Nil black holes without hyperscaling violation are dual to metals while those with hyperscaling violation are dual to insulators.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures. v2: refs and details on computations added. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1503.01716 by other authors
$q$-deformed Einstein's Model to Describe Specific Heat of Solid
Creators: name: Guha, Atanu
name: Das, Prasanta Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Realistic phenomena can be described more appropriately using generalized canonical ensemble, with proper parameter sets involved. We have generalized the Einstein's theory for specific heat of solid in Tsallis statistics, where the temperature fluctuation is introduced into the theory via the fluctuation parameter $q$. At low temperature the Einstein's curve of the specific heat in the nonextensive Tsallis scenario exactly lies on the experimental data points. Consequently this $q$-modified Einstein's curve is found to be overlapping with the one predicted by Debye. Considering only the temperature fluctuation effect(even without considering more than one mode of vibration is being triggered) we found that the $C_V$ vs $T$ curve is as good as obtained by considering the different modes of vibration as suggested by Debye. Generalizing the Einstein's theory in Tsallis statistics we found that a unique value of the Einstein temperature $θ_E$ along with a temperature dependent deformation parameter $q(T)$, can well describe the phenomena of specific heat of solid i.e. the theory is equivalent to Debye's theory with a temperature dependent $θ_D$.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures, 3 appendices, Keywords: Tsallis statistics, temperature fluctuation, specific heat of solid, Einstein's theory, Debye's modification
Will-Nordtvedt PPN formalism applied to renormalization group extensions of general relativity
Creators: name: Toniato, Júnior D.
name: Rodrigues, Davi C.
name: de Almeida, Álefe O. F.
name: Bertini, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we apply the full Will-Nordtvedt version of the Parameterized Post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism to a class of General Relativity extensions that are based on nontrivial renormalization group (RG) effects at large scales. We focus on a class of models in which the gravitational coupling constant $G$ is correlated with the Newtonian potential. A previous PPN analysis considered a specific realization of the RG effects, and only within the Eddington-Robertson-Schiff version of the PPN formalism, which is a less complete and robust PPN formulation. Here we find stronger, more precise bounds, and with less assumptions. We also consider the External Potential Effect (EPE), which is an effect that is intrinsic to this framework and depends on the system environment (it has some qualitative similarities to the screening mechanisms of modified gravity theories). We find a single particular RG realization that is not affected by the EPE. Some physical systems have been pointed out as candidates for measuring the possible RG effects in gravity at large scales, for any of them the Solar System bounds need to be considered.
description: v2: Added a paragraph about background independence. Version to be published in PRD. 12 pages, no figures
Key takeaways for the Research Office: change in the era of AI, open and impact
Creators: name: Science, Digital
Publisher: name: Digital Science
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461099
subject: Library and information studies not elsewhere classified

description: Infographic: research transformation for library and information servicesTo explore how the research world is transforming, Digital Science released Research Transformation: change in the era of AI, open and impact to uncover how technology, open access, funding policies and other drivers of change are impacting the academic community. This infographic has been published by Digital Science to summarise the report key findings  for those working in academic research offices.