cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hypecoum erectum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Papaveraceae
Hypecoum
Hypecoum erectum

description: Hypecoum erectum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 124. 1753.
"Habitat in Dauria." RCN: 1027.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Amman, Stirp. Rar. Ruth.: 58, t. 9. 1739.
Current name: Hypecoum erectum L. (Fumariaceae).
Note: Dahl (in Nordic J. Bot. 10: 139. 1990) indicated material seen in LINN as the type, but there is no material associated with this name under Hypecoum (171.1-5 LINN).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 581, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A novel approach to inverse design of wind turbine airfoils using tandem neural networks
Creators: name: Anand, Apurva
name: Marepally, Koushik
name: Safdar, M Muneeb
name: Baeder, James D.
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2024

description: The performance of a wind turbine and its efficiency majorly depends on wind-to-rotor efficiency. The aerodynamic design of the wind turbine blades using high-fidelity tools such as adjoint-computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is accurate but computationally expensive. It becomes impractical when the number of design variables increases for multidisciplinary optimization (MDO). Low-fidelity tools are computationally cheaper but are not accurate, especially in regions of adverse pressure gradient and reverse flows. Surrogate modeling has been used in many aerodynamic problems. We develop and apply a recent architecture of the deep learning module, tandem neural networks (T-NNs) for the inverse design of wind turbine airfoils. The T-NNs trained on CFD data for fully turbulent cases predict not only the performance parameters for the given airfoil geometry but also the airfoil geometry for a given design objective. This framework uses the entire performance polar for inverse design which ensures that the airfoil optimization is not a single-point optimization problem which is essential for practical design problems. The T-NNs are also optimized to include multiple constraints like maximum thickness and trailing edge (TE) thickness which is a novel contribution in the field of inverse design using surrogate models. A statistical analysis is also performed to predict a family of airfoil geometries.
Investigating the origin of the 13C lactate signal in the anesthetized healthy rat brain in vivo after hyperpolarized [1-13C]pyruvate injection
Creators: name: Zhu, Minjie
name: Jhajharia, Aditya
name: Josan, Sonal
name: Park, Jae Mo
name: Yen, Yi-Fen
name: Pfefferbaum, Adolf
name: Hurd, Ralph E.
name: Spielman, Daniel M.
name: Mayer, Dirk
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2023

description: The goal of this study was to investigate the origin of brain lactate (Lac) signal in the healthy anesthetized rat after injection of hyperpolarized (HP) [1-13C]pyruvate (Pyr). Dynamic two-dimensional spiral chemical shift imaging with flow-sensitizing gradients revealed reduction in both vascular and brain Pyr, while no significant dependence on the level of flow suppression was detected for Lac. These results support the hypothesis that the HP metabolites predominantly reside in different compartments in the brain (i.e., Pyr in the blood and Lac in the parenchyma). Data from high-resolution metabolic imaging of [1-13C]Pyr further demonstrated that Lac detected in the brain was not from contributions of vascular signal attributable to partial volume effects. Additionally, metabolite distributions and kinetics measured with dynamic imaging after injection of HP [1-13C]Lac were similar to Pyr data when Pyr was used as the substrate. These data do not support the hypothesis that Lac observed in the brain after Pyr injection was generated in other organs and then transported across the blood–brain barrier (BBB). Together, the presented results provide further evidence that even in healthy anesthetized rats, the transport of HP Pyr across the BBB is sufficiently fast to permit detection of its metabolic conversion to Lac within the brain.
Geology of the Toundoute Region (South Morocco): a window on the Early Jurassic-Cretaceous tectono-sedimentary evolution of the Central High Atlas
Creators: name: Benvenuti, Marco
name: Nesi, Jacopo
name: Papini, Mauro
name: Risaliti, Giacomo
name: Sani, Federico
name: Moratti, Giovanna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: A new geological map representing the southern leading edge of Central High Atlas (Toundoute, South Morocco) updates the stratigraphic architecture of a Lower Jurassic-Cretaceous succession including marine carbonates and terrestrial clastics. Integrated facies and structural analyses outline a marked syn-tectonic control on depositional patterns since the Early Jurassic, as documented by geological maps of adjacent sectors of the Central High Atlas southern flank recently published on Journal of Maps. This incipient diffuse crustal uplift and denudation attests to a pre-collisional stage in the development of the Central High Atlas mountains.
Chemical and genetic characterization of the ungrouped pallasite Lieksa
Creators: name: Chiappe, Emily M.
name: Ash, Richard D.
name: Luttinen, Arto
name: Lukkari, Sari
name: Kuva, Jukka
name: Hilton, Connor D.
name: Walker, Richard J.
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2023

description: The meteorite Lieksa was found in 2017 in Löpönvaara, Finland, and later donated to the Finnish Museum of Natural History. Here, we report siderophile element concentrations, genetic isotopic data, and a metal–silicate segregation age for the meteorite. The ~280 g Lieksa is ~80% metal and ~20% silicate and oxide inclusions by volume, with the inclusions consisting primarily of Fe-rich olivine. Due to Lieksa's silicate content, coupled with a texture characterized by metal enclosing the silicates, it has been classified as a pallasite. Lieksa's olivine and bulk chemical characteristics are distinct from those of the known pallasite and iron meteorite groups, consistent with its classification as ungrouped. The meteorite exhibits a flat, chondrite-normalized highly siderophile element pattern, consistent with an origin as an early crystallization product from a metallic melt with chondritic relative abundances. Molybdenum, Ru, and 183W isotopic data indicate that Lieksa formed in the non-carbonaceous (NC) domain of the solar nebula. Radiogenic 182W abundances for Lieksa yield a model metal–silicate segregation age of 1.5 ± 0.8 Myr after calcium-aluminum-rich inclusion formation, which is within the range established for other NC-type pallasite and iron meteorite parent bodies.
Anomalous Loss Reduction Below Two-Level System Saturation in Aluminum Superconducting Resonators
Creators: name: Tai, Tamin
name: Cai, Jingnan
name: Anlage, Steven M.
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2023

description: Superconducting resonators are widely used in many applications such as qubit readout for quantum computing, and kinetic inductance detectors. These resonators are susceptible to numerous loss and noise mechanisms, especially the dissipation due to two-level systems (TLS) which become the dominant source of loss in the few-photon and low temperature regime. In this study, capacitively-coupled aluminum half-wavelength coplanar waveguide resonators are investigated. Surprisingly, the loss of the resonators is observed to decrease with a lowering temperature at low excitation powers and temperatures below the TLS saturation. This behavior is attributed to the reduction of the TLS resonant response bandwidth with decreasing temperature and power to below the detuning between the TLS and the resonant photon frequency in a discrete ensemble of TLS. When response bandwidths of TLS are smaller than their detunings from the resonance, the resonant response and thus the loss is reduced. At higher excitation powers, the loss follows a logarithmic power dependence, consistent with predictions from the generalized tunneling model (GTM). A model combining the discrete TLS ensemble with the GTM is proposed and matches the temperature and power dependence of the measured internal loss of the resonator with reasonable parameters.
Gradient Structural and Compositional Design of Conductive MXene Aerogels for Stable Zn Metal Anodes
Creators: name: Li, Yang
name: Pang, Zhenqian
name: Ghani, Awais
name: Little, Joshua M.
name: Wang, Liping
name: Yang, Haochen
name: Zhao, Yusheng
name: Chen, Po-Yen
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2023

description: Aqueous rechargeable zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) are a safe and low-cost energy storage technology. However, practical ZIB exploitation faces critical challenges in achieving stable Zn metal anodes, which suffer from hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) corrosion and Zn dendrite growth. To address these challenges, a Zn2+-induced assembly process to fabricate Ti3C2Tx MXene-reduced graphene oxide aerogels with ZnO crust layers on Zn plates (abbreviated as ZnO/MG aerogel–Zn) that serve as stable Zn metal anodes is reported. By applying a constant voltage to a Zn plate, Zn2+ is gradually released to ionically crosslink MG nanosheets. After spontaneous hydrolysis and freeze-drying, a crust layer composed of ZnO nanoparticles is in situ formed. Additionally, the gradient Zn−O/Zn−F profiles across the ZnO/MG aerogel can facilitate Zn2+ transport and collectively suppress HER, enabling fast electrochemical kinetics and dendrite-free Zn deposition. Symmetric cells with ZnO/MG aerogel–Zn electrodes present stable cycling for 1200 h at 10 mA cm−2, and full cells achieve long lifespans at high rates (>500 cycles at 1.0 A g−1). Combining the advantages of an insulating protective layer and a conductive structured host, the ZnO/MG aerogel–Zn electrode with gradient structures and compositions creates synergistic advances in stable Zn metal anodes.
Hypecoum pendulum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Papaveraceae
Hypecoum
Hypecoum pendulum

description: Hypecoum pendulum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 124. 1753.
"Habitat in Galloprovincia." RCN: 1026.
Lectotype (Jafri & Qaiser in Nasir & Ali, Fl. W. Pakistan 61: 29. 1974): Löfling 133, Herb. Linn. No. 171.4 (LINN).
Current name: Hypecoum pendulum L. (Fumariaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 581, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Artifact for the SoSyM paper 'gLTSdiff: A Generalized Framework for Structural Comparison of Software Behavior'
Creators: name: Hendriks, Dennis
name: Oortwijn, Wytse
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This is the artifact accompanying the paper:

Dennis Hendriks and Wytse Oortwijn, "gLTSdiff: A Generalized Framework for Structural Comparison of Software Behavior", submitted to the International Journal on Software and Systems Modeling (SoSyM) in 2024.

This artifact includes all models, code and scripts needed to reproduce the results from the paper.

The gLTSdiff library itself can be found at https://github.com/TNO/gLTSdiff, but a release of the library is also included in this artifact.
Huajuapan Lithostratigraphic Map, Puebla and Oaxaca states, Mexico (E14-D14)
Creators: name: Mendoza-Rosales, Claudia Cristina
name: Silva-Romo, Gilberto
name: Hernández-Marmolejo, Yoalli Bianii
name: Campos-Madrigal, Emiliano
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: This paper presents a 1:50,000 scale map and lithostratigraphic synthesis of the Huajuapan region, which has one of Mexico's most complete geological records. The region represents a critical area for understanding the marine flooding process after the breakup of Pangea. This process formed small extensional basins, such as the Ayuquila basin, and dismantled a primary fluvial system that drained the ancient central Pacific slope of Pangea. In the Huajuapan region, the Ayuquila basin developed in a tectonic SSE–NNW extension framework that prevailed from the Middle Jurassic to the Turonian. In its beginnings, this basin developed a thick siliciclastic fluvial deposit during the Middle Jurassic. Later, during the Late Jurassic, although with local unconformities, the deposition of marine successions began. Marine deposits continued throughout the Cretaceous. During the Cenozoic, continental conditions were re-established with clastic-evaporite successions and volcanic activity.
EDUCATION OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS
Creators: name: McCartney, Rebekah Lais
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 350715
subject: Quality management
classificationCode: 390201
subject: Education policy
classificationCode: 390303
subject: Higher education
classificationCode: 401002
subject: Engineering education
classificationCode: 390301
subject: Continuing and community education
classificationCode: 390402
subject: Education assessment and evaluation
classificationCode: 390305
subject: Professional education and training
classificationCode: 390308
subject: Technical, further and workplace education
classificationCode: 401003
subject: Engineering practice
classificationCode: 401404
subject: Industrial engineering

description: Engineering Technology (ET) programs are pivotal in preparing graduates for the demands of the modern workforce, particularly in quality management systems (QMS). This study examines the alignment between QMS knowledge and experience gained by graduates in ABET-accredited ET programs and the expectations of industry. Through a dual-survey approach, targeting both industry leaders and academic educators, the research elucidates current QMS practices in industry, the scope of QMS education, and the resulting preparedness of graduates for professional roles. Findings indicate a discernible gap between industry expectations and current academic offerings in QMS education. While industry professionals rely on established QMS frameworks such as ISO 9001 and Lean Six Sigma, academic programs often limit their coverage to theoretical underpinnings rather than hands-on, practical applications. This discrepancy highlights the need for a more robust, application-oriented curriculum that bridges theoretical knowledge with real-world practice. Recommendations include a call for greater integration of practical QMS training within academic programs and stronger partnerships between academia and industry to foster educational content that aligns with professional QMS applications.
Poecilosomella formosana Papp, 2002, sp. n.
Creators: name: Papp, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sphaeroceridae
Poecilosomella
Poecilosomella formosana

description: Poecilosomella formosana sp. n.   (Figs 20–23)  Holotype male (HNHM): TAIWAN, Ilan Hsien, Fu-Shan LTER Site, Sep 26, 2000 – over a rocky brook, leg. L. PAPP, No. 6.
Paratypes (HNHM): TAIWAN, leg. L. PAPP, 2000: 1 male: data same as for the holotype; 1 female: ibid., lake shore vegetation and along a brook bed, No. 7; 1 male: ibid., Sep 27, along/over a small brook, No. 11; 1 female: ibid., 2 km downstream Bot. Garden, along a small river, Sep 27, No. 10; 1 male, 1 female: Taipei, Nanshih Chiao, Han-Lo-Da, 450 m, rocky forest undergrowth, Sep 23, No. 1; 2 males: Nantou Hsien, Shuili, forest undergrowth, Sep 30, No. 12.
Measurements in mm: body length 2.05 (holotype), 2.10–2.56 (paratype males), 1.80–1.86 (paratype females), wing length 2.13 (holotype), 2.15–2.45, 1.95–2.05 (paratypes), wing width 1.02 (holotype), 1.07–1.17, 0.90–0.93 (paratypes).
 Body features, incl. wing and armature of mid tibia, are the same as in P. borboroides (WALKER, 1860). I consider the following two differences as well based: antennae blackish and wing with a diffuse dark spot distal to apex of R 2+3.
 Male abdominal sternite 5 (Fig. 22) asymmetrical, widely emarginated medially, median hairs similar to P. ornata, no thick black spinules present. Subepandrial sclerite (Fig. 20) differently shaped than in P. borboroides or P. ornata, with 3 pairs of long thick setae. Surstylus (Fig. 21) with only 1 large thick black tooth, but no process behind it as in P. ornata. Postgonite (Fig. 23) with hairs longer than in P. ornata, apex rounded, no apical process but 2 minute subapical projections.
Females smaller than males, differring from females of other species in the species group as in the key below.
 This species is only distinguishable from P. borboroides by characteristics of the male postabdomen and genitalia. I think we can differentiate between females of the two species by the two features described above. However, males are different in all the four morphological parts depicted on Figs 20–23 vs. 1–5, i.e. there is no doubt about their identity as different species.
description: Published as part of Papp, L., 2002, Eighteen New Oriental Species Of Poecilosomella Duda (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae), pp. 107-156 in Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 48 (2) on page 124, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587600
Hypecoum procumbens Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Papaveraceae
Hypecoum
Hypecoum procumbens

description: Hypecoum procumbens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 124. 1753.
"Habitat inter Archipelagi, Narbonae & Salmanticenses segetes." RCN: 1025.
Lectotype (Dahl in Pl. Syst. Evol. 163: 251. 1989): Herb. Burser IX: 53 (UPS).
Generitype of Hypecoum Linnaeus (vide Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 126. 1929).
Current name: Hypecoum procumbens L. (Fumariaceae).
Note: Jafri (in Jafri & El-Gadi, Fl. Libya 44: 7. 1977) indicated 171.4 (LINN) as type, but this collection is clearly associated with H. pendulum L., and is not original material for H. procumbens.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 581, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Hydrogeochemistry of the shallow aquifer in the western Po Plain (Piedmont, Italy): spatial and temporal variability
Creators: name: Cocca, Daniele
name: Lasagna, Manuela
name: Debernardi, Laura
name: Destefanis, Enrico
name: De Luca, Domenico Antonio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: This paper describes the spatial and temporal variability of the hydrogeochemistry of shallow aquifer in the western Po Plains, located in Piedmont (northwestern Italy), using groundwater monitoring network data for the main chemical–physical parameters. Hydrochemical maps for the 2015–2020 period were created to identify the main natural and anthropogenic factors responsible for the remarkable spatial variability. Temporal variations in the 2000–2020 period were defined to show the existence of variabilities that were previously not investigated. The spatial and temporal elaborations show significant and various variabilities. The hydrochemical maps confirm the existence of several natural and anthropogenic factors, including the lithological compositions of aquifers, agricultural practices and pressure from urban centres. The temporal variations suggest different resilience capacities of the aquifers to the several impacting factors. The availability of this knowledge is crucial to create the basis for groundwater protection.
Critical assessment of methods of protein structure prediction (CASP)—Round XV
Creators: name: Kryshtafovych, Andriy
name: Schwede, Torsten
name: Topf, Maya
name: Fidelis, Krzysztof
name: Moult, John
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2023

description: Computing protein structure from amino acid sequence information has been a long-standing grand challenge. Critical assessment of structure prediction (CASP) conducts community experiments aimed at advancing solutions to this and related problems. Experiments are conducted every 2 years. The 2020 experiment (CASP14) saw major progress, with the second generation of deep learning methods delivering accuracy comparable with experiment for many single proteins. There is an expectation that these methods will have much wider application in computational structural biology. Here we summarize results from the most recent experiment, CASP15, in 2022, with an emphasis on new deep learning-driven progress. Other papers in this special issue of proteins provide more detailed analysis. For single protein structures, the AlphaFold2 deep learning method is still superior to other approaches, but there are two points of note. First, although AlphaFold2 was the core of all the most successful methods, there was a wide variety of implementation and combination with other methods. Second, using the standard AlphaFold2 protocol and default parameters only produces the highest quality result for about two thirds of the targets, and more extensive sampling is required for the others. The major advance in this CASP is the enormous increase in the accuracy of computed protein complexes, achieved by the use of deep learning methods, although overall these do not fully match the performance for single proteins. Here too, AlphaFold2 based method perform best, and again more extensive sampling than the defaults is often required. Also of note are the encouraging early results on the use of deep learning to compute ensembles of macromolecular structures. Critically for the usability of computed structures, for both single proteins and protein complexes, deep learning derived estimates of both local and global accuracy are of high quality, however the estimates in interface regions are slightly less reliable. CASP15 also included computation of RNA structures for the first time. Here, the classical approaches produced better agreement with experiment than the new deep learning ones, and accuracy is limited. Also, for the first time, CASP included the computation of protein–ligand complexes, an area of special interest for drug design. Here too, classical methods were still superior to deep learning ones. Many new approaches were discussed at the CASP conference, and it is clear methods will continue to advance.
Evaluating territorial management of integrated development region (RIDE-DF) and its effect on land use land cover transformation
Creators: name: Merino, Eder Renato
name: de Azevedo, Daniel A.
name: Alvarez, Mathias Omar T.
name: da Silva Ramalho, Allan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: In Brazil, the decentralized federative structure of the State, consisting of four autonomous political levels – Union, states, Federal District, and municipalities – alongside its vast territory, necessitates innovative strategies for territorial management. The Integrated Development Region (RIDE) was regulated in 1985, establishing a standardized region composed of municipalities spanning multiple states, prioritizing coordinating federal actions with regional policies. This study aims to assess the impact of Federal District RIDE on land use and land cover changes (LULC) within its territory. As a data source, we utilized MapBiomas collection data for the region. This collection employs multi-temporal (1985–2022) Landsat satellite imagery classifications, ensuring accurate and current information. Additionally, socioeconomic indicators were incorporated to comprehend changes during and post-RIDE-DF implementation. Insights from this study may support decision-making processes concerning land management, urban planning, and conservation endeavors within the region.
Experimental Realization of Anti-Unitary Wave-Chaotic Photonic Topological Insulator Graphs Showing Kramers Degeneracy and Symplectic Ensemble Statistics
Creators: name: Ma, Shukai
name: Anlage, Steven M.
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2023

description: Working in analogy with topological insulators in condensed matter, photonic topological insulators (PTI) have been experimentally realized, and protected electromagnetic edge-modes have been demonstrated in such systems. Moreover, PTI technology also emulates a synthetic spin-1/2 degree of freedom (DOF) in the reflectionless topological modes. The spin-1/2 DOF is carried by quantum valley Hall (QVH)/quantum spin Hall (QSH) interface modes created from the bianisotropic meta waveguide platform and realized both in simulation and experiment. The PTI setting is employed to build an ensemble of wave chaotic 1D metric graphs that display statistical properties consistent with Gaussian symplectic ensemble (GSE) statistics. The two critical ingredients required to create a physical system in the GSE universality class, the half-integer-spin DOF and preserved time-reversal invariance, are clearly realized in the QVH/QSH interface modes. The anti-unitary T-operator is identified for the PTI Hamiltonian underlying the experimental realization. An ensemble of PTI-edgemode metric graphs are proposed and experimentally demonstrated. Then, the Kramers degeneracy of eigenmodes of the PTI-graph systems is demonstrated with both numerical and experimental studies. Further, spectral statistical studies of the edgemode graphs are studied, and good agreement with the GSE theoretical predictions is found. The PTI chaotic graph structures present an innovative and easily extendable platform for continued future investigation of GSE systems.
Stratigraphic and cartographic review in the western part of Bauru Basin – Brazil - (Upper Cretaceous): implications for the depositional model
Creators: name: Tcacenco-Manzano, Liliane Maia
name: Fernandes, Luiz Alberto
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Bauru Basin (Upper Cretaceous) spans 190,000 km² in western segment, Mato Grosso do Sul and Goiás states, Brazil. The Supersequence is a predominantly sandy siliciclastic unit. In Mato Grosso do Sul state a substantial portion of the sedimentary supersequence was considered indivisible. This research, based on regional field surveys, presents updates to the geological map, depositional model, and lithostratigraphic chart of the western Bauru Basin. In Mato Grosso do Sul, the Rio Paraná Formation was identified, directly overlaying the Serra Geral Group in the south/southwest, and the Botucatu Formation on north/central region. The Santo Anastácio Formation outcrop area was found to be smaller than previously mapped, showing lateral contacts with the Rio Paraná and Vale do Rio do Peixe formations. The Vale do Rio do Peixe Formation, conversely, now exhibits a larger mapped area. Additionally, the Marília Formation were discovered in São Gabriel do Oeste-MS, previously marked as detrital-lateritic cover.
Geology of the basement rocks of Andorra, central Pyrenees
Creators: name: Margalef, A.
name: Clariana, P.
name: Casas, J. M.
name: García-Sansegundo, J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: In this work we present a 1:50,000 geological map of the basement rocks of Andorra that is the harmonization of the results of two decades of field work and data analyses in the frame of the 1:25,000 Geological Map of Andorra Project by CENMA–IEA (at present AR + I, Andorra Research + Innovation). The study area lies entirely in the Axial Zone of the Pyrenees, where only late Neoproterozoic and Paleozoic rocks and Quaternary deposits crop out. The map is produced at 1:25,000 scale and Quaternary deposits have been removed, in order to obtain a continuous basement map that can be used as the basis for stratigraphical and structural works. The main results of this work are the publication of new cartographic and structural data, as well as a better understanding of the stratigraphy in this sector.
Evaluation of Stratocumulus Evolution Under Contrasting Temperature Advections in CESM2 Through a Lagrangian Framework
Creators: name: Zhang, Haipeng
name: Zheng, Youtong
name: Li, Zhanqing
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2024

description: This study leveraged a Lagrangian framework to examine the evolution of stratocumulus clouds under cold and warm advections (CADV and WADV) in the Community Earth System Model 2 (CESM2) against observations. We found that CESM2 simulates a too rapid decline in low-cloud fraction (LCF) and cloud liquid water path (CLWP) under CADV conditions, while it better aligns closely with observed LCF under WADV conditions but overestimates the increase in CLWP. Employing an explainable machine learning approach, we found that too rapid decreases in LCF and CLWP under CADV conditions are related to overestimated drying effects induced by sea surface temperature, whereas the substantial increase in CLWP under WADV conditions is associated with the overestimated moistening effects due to free-tropospheric moisture and surface winds. Our findings suggest that overestimated drying effects of sea surface temperature on cloud properties might be one of crucial causes for the high equilibrium climate sensitivity in CESM2.
Spatial and temporal control of glassy-crystalline domains in optical phase change materials
Creators: name: Lee, Chih-Yu
name: Lian, Chuanyu
name: Sun, Hongyi
name: Huang, Yi-Siou
name: Acharjee, Niloy
name: Takeuchi, Ichiro
name: Rios Ocampo, Carlos A.
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2023

description: Chalcogenide phase change materials (PCMs) have become one of the most promising material platforms for the Optics and Photonics community. The unparalleled combination of nonvolatility and large optical property modulation promises devices with low-energy consumption and ultra-compact form factors. At the core of all these applications lies the difficult task of precisely controlling the glassy amorphous and crystalline domains that compose the PCM microstructure and dictate the optical response. A spatially controllable glassy-crystalline domain distribution is desired for intermediate optical response (vs. binary response between fully amorphous and crystalline states), and temporally resolved domains are sought after for repeatable reconfiguration. In this perspective, we briefly review the fundamentals of PCM phase transition in various reconfiguring approaches for optical devices. We discuss each method's underpinning mechanisms, design, advantages, and downsides. Finally, we lay out current challenges and future directions in this field.
Hypericum aegypticum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Hypericaceae
Hypericum
Hypericum aegypticum

description: Hypericum aegypticum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 784. 1753.
"Habitat in Aegypto. D. B. Jussiaeus." RCN: 5748.
Neotype (Robson in Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. London, Bot. 26: 149. 1996): Herb. Jussieu No. 11803, B. Jussieu (P-JUS).
Current name: Hypericum aegypticum L. (Clusiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on pages 581-582, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
No long-term effect of black bear removal on elk calf recruitment in the southern Appalachians
Creators: name: Yarkovich, Joseph
name: Braunstein, Jessica L.
name: Mullinax, Jennifer M.
name: Clark, Joseph D.
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2023

description: In 2001 and 2002, 52 elk (Cervus canadensis; 21 males, 31 females), originally obtained from Elk Island National Park, Alberta, Canada, were transported and released into Cataloochee Valley in the northeastern portion of Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GRSM, Park), North Carolina, USA. The annual population growth rate (λ) was negative (0.996, 95% CI = 0.945–1.047) and predation by black bears (Ursus americanus) on elk calves was identified as an important determinant of population growth. From 2006 to 2008, 49 bears from the primary elk calving area (i.e., Cataloochee Valley) were trapped and translocated about 70 km to the southwestern portion of the Park just prior to elk calving. Per capita recruitment (i.e., the number of calves produced per adult female that survive to 1 year of age) increased from 0.306 prior to bear translocation (2001–2005) to 0.544 during years when bears were translocated (2006–2008) and λ increased to 1.118 (95% CI = 1.096–1.140). Our objective was to determine whether per capita calf recruitment rates after bear removal (2009–2019) at Cataloochee were similar to the higher rates estimated during bear removal (i.e., long-term response) or if they returned to rates before bear removal (i.e., short-term response), and how those rates compared with recruitment from portions of our study area where bears were not relocated. We documented 419 potential elk calving events and monitored 129 yearling and adult elk from 2001 to 2019. Known-fate models based on radio-telemetry and observational data supported calf recruitment returning to pre-2006 levels at Cataloochee (short-term response); recruitment of Cataloochee elk before and after bear relocation was lower (0.184) than during bear relocation (0.492). Recruitment rates of elk outside the removal area during the bear relocation period (0.478) were similar to before and after rates (0.420). In the Cataloochee Valley, cause-specific annual calf mortality rates due to predation by bears were 0.319 before, 0.120 during, and 0.306 after bear relocation. In contrast, the cause-specific annual mortality rate of calves in areas where bears were not relocated was 0.033 after the bear relocation period, with no bear predation on calves before or during bear relocation. The mean annual population growth rate for all monitored elk was 1.062 (95% CI = 0.979–1.140) after bear relocation based on the recruitment and survival data. Even though the effects of bear removal were temporary, the relocations were effective in achieving a short-term increase in elk recruitment, which was important for the reintroduction program given that the elk population was small and vulnerable to extirpation.
Landscape planning-addressed regional-scale mapping of geolithological units: an example from Southern Italy
Creators: name: Schiattarella, Marcello
name: Giannandrea, Paolo
name: Corrado, Giuseppe
name: Gioia, Dario
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: A 1:100,000-scale geolithological map has been prepared for the Basilicata region (Southern Italy) through an extensive review of official geological maps integrated by photogeological analyzes and field surveys. A double-key legend allows discriminating both lithological and technical properties of the rock bodies. This map together with the main relief-scale morpho-structural features, permitted us a subsequent recognition of the different landscape domains of the region, which have been summarized in a derived map. The two products represent an effective basis for landscape planning purposes and a key tool to highlight the spatial distribution of the ‘geological landscape’ in a sector characterized by a high degree of geodiversity.
Mechanische Zuverlässigkeit von gedruckten und gasförmig abgeschiedenen Schichten auf flexiblem Substrat
Creators: name: Haas, Thomas
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2014

description: In dieser Arbeit wird das Schädigungsverhalten von ITO-Schichten und von linienförmig strukturierten Silberschichten (Silbergrids) auf flexiblem Substrat geprüft. Ein weiterer Schwerpunkt liegt in der mechanischen Untersuchung von gedruckten Silberschichten. So wird der Effekt von Wärmebehandlungen auf Schichten aus nanopartikulärer Tinte analysiert. Außerdem werden Schichten aus metallorganischen Tinten mit unterschiedlichen Schichtdicken im Vergleich zu evaporierten Proben untersucht.
SAbyNA D4.1 Identification and selection of  existing SbD strategies to reduce or mitigate NF/NEP risks
Creators: name: Clavaguera, Simon
name: Pellegrin, Bastien
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: nanoforms
engineered nanomaterials
Safe(r) by Design
SbD
SSbD
literature review
risk reduction strategy
life cycle stages

description: The Safe by Design (SbD) concept refers to identifying the risks and uncertainties concerning human and environmental safety at an early phase of the innovation process so as to minimize uncertainty, hazard(s) and/or exposure. The aim of H2020 SAbyNA task T4.1 was to identify, map and sort the existing strategies used to reduce or mitigate risks associated with the use of NFs/ NEPs and their implementation in different application areas taking into account all the life cycle stages. The current deliverable D4.1 compiles the results of T4.1.

Safe-by-Design strategies were identified from publications in scientific journals and projects deliverables. The selected resources were mapped and sorted according to a set of criteria in order to point out the gaps that could be filled during the project. For this purpose an Excel file was built and used to list exiting resources in several groups (reviews, publications, reports and industrial know-how). This database will be further developed in WP4. The list of identified resources (Oct. 2020) is added to the section 6 (annexes) of this deliverable.

The literature survey identified 75 document results (2010-2020) with approximately ¾ of these published in the last three years. Among those articles, we have separated review, concept articles and position papers (35 documents) from research articles (54 SbD approaches). A total of 19 SbD approaches reported from projects (deliverables) were also gathered. Our analysis protocol using the Excel spreadsheet was applied to the selected 46 most relevant research articles and to the 19 approaches reported from projects. We proposed an analysis of the identified resources and formulated some advice for the SAbyNA upcoming activities.
Hypericum alium Linnaeus 1775
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Hypericum alium Linnaeus, Plantae Surinamenses: 13. 1775.
"Habitat [in Surinamo.]" RCN: 5739.
Type not designated.
Original material: Dahlberg 52, Herb. Linn. No. 326.7 (S).
Note: The application of this name is uncertain.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 582, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Geomorphology of craters located at Mercury’s north pole
Creators: name: Bertoli, Silvia
name: Lucchetti, Alice
name: Pajola, Maurizio
name: Martellato, Elena
name: Massironi, Matteo
name: Cambianica, Pamela
name: Simioni, Emanuele
name: Cremonese, Gabriele
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: We present the first highly detailed morphological analysis of three craters located in Mercury's north pole, characterized by permanently shadowed regions (PSRs). This study, which began with an initial sample of 14 craters, highlighted three morphological classes, based on the craters’ features: Complete complex morphology, Flat-floor morphology, and Immature complex morphology, presented here as maps of three representative craters, one for each class. As demonstrated by decades of studies, areas of PSRs within these craters could host water ice deposits, making them among the most interesting targets for future studies by the ESA/JAXA’s BepiColombo mission. Our mapping work aims to give a cartographic context to subsequent chronological, thermal, and compositional analyses, as well as to provide a support to the acquisition strategy of the BepiColombo mission upon its arrival on Mercury in late 2025. The mapping highlights landforms which might be related to volcanic, gravitational, and maybe periglacial events.
Difficulties encountered with fungal keratitis
Creators: name: El-Badry, Anwer
name: El-Dorghamy, Alaa
Publisher: name: Tanta Faculty of Medicine
Year: 2001

description: Purpose: The object of this work is to study the difficulties encountered with patients with fungal keratitis. Subjects and Methods: All cases with keratitis attending the Outpatient Clinic of Ophthalmology Department of Tanta University during the summer months from the first of May to the end of August of the year 2000 selected and carefully were examined and cases with mycotic keratitis were further examined and investigated. Results: Out of a total 8030 attendants during this period with different complaints, there were 50 cases (0.62 %) with mycotic keratitis and 75 cases (0.93 %) of non- mycotic origin that is the control group. Results revealed that mycotic keratits is common in age group between 40-60 years. Laboratory findings were positive in 80 % for fungal growth and negative in 20 % of cases in spite of their typical clinical findings for diagnosis and their improvement with antifungal therapy. Conclusion: Mycotic keratitis is most frequent in farmers, patients proceeded with organic trauma. Not all laboratory findings were positive, not all the cases have the typical findings for clinical diagnosis and not all the cases improved with antifungal therapy even after culture and sensitivity tests.
Centering relationships in collegiate leadership curricula
Creators: name: Holder, Courtney
name: Pursley, Dana
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2024

description: The relational leadership model and the five practices of exemplary leadership are widely used models that both emphasize a relational approach to leadership and center the collegiate context as a transformative environment for practicing and developing leadership. This article highlights two different applications of these models and provides important considerations for designing relational leadership curricula and programs for college students.
Hypericum androsaemum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Hypericaceae
Hypericum
Hypericum androsaemum

description: Hypericum androsaemum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 784. 1753.
"Habitat in Angliae, Ilvae sepibus." RCN: 5743.
Lectotype (Robson in Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 12: 301, 304. 1985): Herb. Clifford: 380, Hypericum 4 (BM-000646805).
Current name: Hypericum androsaemum L. (Clusiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 582, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: Thésaurus Biodiversité
title: Biodiversity Thesaurus
Creators: name: Institut De L’information Scientifique Et Technique (Inist)-CNRS/UPS76
Publisher: name: Institut de l’information scientifique et technique (Inist) - CNRS/UPS76
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biodiversité
subject: Biodiversity
subject: Ecologie
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Ce thésaurus bilingue (français - anglais) structure les concepts-clefs de la biodiversité dans ses composantes écologiques fondamentales et appliquées. Il utilise la polyhiérarchie et comprend 400 relations associatives. Chaque descripteur présente un grand nombre de synonymes et de variantes interrogeables en français et en anglais. Les concepts sont regroupés par catégories sémantiques, par domaines et par classes d'EBV. Des définitions sont données avec leur source. Cette ressource contient 615 termes préférentiels regroupés en 79 collections.
title: Thésaurus Psychologie cognitive de la mémoire humaine
title: Thesaurus Cognitive psychology of human memory
Creators: name: Institut De L’information Scientifique Et Technique (Inist)-CNRS/UPS76
Publisher: name: Institut de l’information scientifique et technique (Inist) - CNRS/UPS76
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Psychologie cognitive
subject: Mémoire
subject: Cognitive psychology
subject: Memory

description: Ce thésaurus bilingue (français-anglais) recense les concepts de la psychologie cognitive de la mémoire humaine (systèmes et processus mnésiques, effets empiriques, troubles de la mémoire, méthodes d’étude, théories et modèles), organisés sous forme de relations hiérarchiques (termes génériques et spécifiques), d’équivalence (synonymes) et d’association.
Notebooks Now! Elevating notebooks into scholarly publishing.
Creators: name: Stall, Shelley
name: Erdmann, Christopher
name: Hanson, Brooks
name: Lyon, Laura
name: Ricci, Mia
name: Giampoala, Matthew
name: Sedora, Brian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Notebooks

description: Proposal by the American Geophysical Union (AGU) and the Notebooks Community The American Geophysical Union (AGU) received Alfred P. Sloan Foundation funding to work with the computational notebooks community to design and implement a publishing workflow for computational notebooks. This effort includes developing pilot solutions that will elevate notebooks as a format in scholarly publishing. Project website: https://data.agu.org/notebooks-now/