cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Teleportation and entanglement distillation in the presence of correlation among bipartite mixed states
Creators: name: Hamada, Mitsuru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The teleportation channel associated with an arbitrary bipartite state denotes the map that represents the change suffered by a teleported state when the bipartite state is used instead of the ideal maximally entangled state for teleportation. This work presents and proves an explicit expression of the teleportation channel for the teleportation using Weyl's projective unitary representation of the space of 2n-tuples of numbers from Z/dZ for integers d>1, n>0, which has been known for n=1. This formula allows any correlation among the n bipartite mixed states, and an application shows the existence of reliable schemes for distillation of entanglement from a sequence of mixed states with correlation.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure
Raising Rivals’ Costs Strategy and Localised Agro-Food Systems in Europe
Creators: name: Barjolle, Dominique
name: Philippe, Jeanneaux
name: Barjolle, Dominique
name: Philippe, Jeanneaux
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: PDO
subject: localised agro-food system
subject: Raising Rivals’ Costs
subject: governance of LAFS

description: For some Localised Agro-Food Systems (LAFS) in Europe, the cheese and milk prices are above average whilst others are similar or even below average. The objective of this paper is to shed light on levers, which the agents activate to assure their uniqueness is irrevocable, and uphold the benefits of their LAFS. Raising Rivals' Costs Theory gives interesting point of view about the behaviour of firms, which could make use of the collective rules to raise the costs of their competitors in the particular case of LAFS oriented to the production of traditional cheeses. This will be explored through two cases studies.
On the Conical Novikov Homology
Creators: name: Pajitnov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $ω$ be a Morse form on a manifold $M$. Let $p:\hat M\to M$ be a regular covering with structure group $G$, such that $p^*([ω])=0$. Let $ξ:G\to\mathbf{R}$ be the corresponding period homomorphism. Denote by ${\hat Λ}_ξ$ the Novikov completion of the group ring $\mathbf{Z} G$. Choose a transverse $ω$-gradient $v$. Counting the flow lines of $v$ one defines the Novikov complex $\mathcal{N}_*$ freely generated over ${\hat Λ}_ξ$ by the set of zeroes of $ω$. In this paper we introduce a refinement of this construction. We define a subring $\hatΛ_Γ$ of ${\hat Λ}_ξ$ and show that the Novikov complex $\mathcal{N}_*$ is defined actually over $\hatΛ_Γ$ and computes the homology of the chain complex $C_*(\hat M)\undersetΛ{\otimes}\hatΛ_Γ$. When $G\approx\mathbf{Z}^2$, and the irrationality degree of $ξ$ equals 2, the ring $\hatΛ_Γ$ is isomorphic to the ring of series in $2$ variables $x, y$ of the form $\sum_{r\in\mathbf{N}} a_r x^{n_r}y^{m_r}$ where $a_r, n_r, m_r\in\mathbf{Z}$ and both $n_r, \ m_r$ converge to $\infty$ when $r\to \infty$. The algebraic part of the proof is based on a suitable generalization of the classical algorithm of approximating irrational numbers by rationals. The geometric part is a straightforward generalization of the author's proof of the particular case of this theorem concerning the circle-valued Morse maps. In Appendix 1 we give an overview of E. Pitcher's work on circle-valued Morse theory (1939). We show that Pitcher's lower bounds for the number of critical points of a circle-valued Morse map coincide with the torsion-free part of the Novikov inequalities. In Appendix 2 we construct a circle-valued Morse map and its gradient such that its unique Novikov incidence coefficient is a power series in one variable with an arbitrarily small convergence radius.
description: Eur. J. Math., submitted 3 sept. 2018, online 9 dec 2019
Noncommutative Poincare duality for boundary actions of hyperbolic groups
Creators: name: Emerson, Heath
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L80

description: For a large class of word hyperbolic groups G the cross product C^*-algebra arising from the action of G on its Gromov boundary is shown to satisfy Poincare duality in K-theory. This class strictly contains fundamental groups of compact, negatively curved manifolds. The Baum-Connes Conjecture for amenable groupoids is used in a crucial way.
Technological Innovation – A Route Towards Sustainability in the Irish Food Industry
Creators: name: Kavanagh, Grainne
name: Henchion, Maeve M.
name: McCarthy, Mary
name: McCarthy, Sinead
name: Williams, Gwilym
name: Kavanagh, Grainne
name: Henchion, Maeve M.
name: McCarthy, Mary
name: McCarthy, Sinead
name: Williams, Gwilym
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Food industry
subject: Absorptive capacity
subject: Innovation: Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).

description: The sustainability of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) is constantly challenged on today’s dynamic operating environment. Evolving regulatory trends, difficult economic conditions, and diminishing natural resources, pose serious questions for all players across the food system. Technological innovation, as a means of ensuring future sustainability in the same in the face of such challenges, has been the focus of significant government investment in Ireland. This paper, aims to facilitate a greater understanding of the motivations and barriers influencing the decision by food SMEs to invest in technological innovation emanating from research conducted in publicly-funded research institutes.
Measuring the Interplanetary Medium with a Solar Sail
Creators: name: Nieto, Michael Martin
name: Turyshev, Slava G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: NASA has been considering a solar sail that would accelerate a craft to a high velocity (~ 14 AU/yr) by the time it reached 5 AU. Then the sail would be dropped and the craft would coast alone to deep space. We propose that the sail be retained longer. Then the density of the interplanetary medium could be determined by measuring the drag force on the huge sail using radiometric navigational data. Such an experiment would yield an independent, new type of measurement of the interplanetary medium and should be pursued.
description: 12 pages
3D HD and MHD Adaptive Mesh Refinement Simulations of the Global and Local ISM
Creators: name: de Avillez, Miguel A.
name: Breitschwerdt, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed high resolution 3D simulations with adaptive mesh refinement, following the ISM evolution in a star forming galaxy both on small (<1 pc) and large (>10 kpc) scales, enabling us to track structures in cooling shock compressed regions as well as the entire Galactic fountain flow. It is shown in an MHD run that the latter one is not inhibited by a large scale disk parallel magnetic field. The fountain plays a vital role in limiting the volume filling factor of the hot gas. Contrary to classical models most of the gas between 100K and 8000 K is found to be thermally unstable. On scales of superbubbles we find that the internal temperature structure is rather inhomogeneous for an old object like our Local Bubble, leading to low OVI column densities, consistent with observations.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures that include 1 simulation image in jpeg format and 3 plots, to be published in How Does the Galaxy Works?, E.J. Alfaro, E.Perez, J. Franco (eds.), Kluwer, Dordrecht
Atractides loricatus Piersing 1898
Creators: name: Gerecke, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Atractides
Atractides loricatus

description: Atractides loricatus Piersig, 1898
 MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Sardinia. I 361, 1 ♀; I 364b, 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀; I 1159, 9 ♀♀; I 1161, 7 ♀♀ (Coll. RG). First records from the area covered.
DISTRIBUTION. — Central and Southern Europe, from the Pyrenees to the Carpathians. First records from the area covered.
HABITAT. — Crenobiont. In the area covered only in the upper Gennargentu mountains of Sardinia, in rheohelocrenic springs from 1000 to 1550 m.
REMARKS
All specimens agree in idiosoma sclerotization and setation of appendages with specimens from continental Europe (Gerecke 2003), but differ in measurements and proportions of I-L-5/6 (both segments longer, L ratio I-L-5/6> 4.3, setae S-1/-2 longer and more distanced, and P-3/-4 (more slender). Furthermore, the female genital plates are more elongate, with acetabula arranged in a weakly curved line while they are triangular in central European specimens. Before weighting the genetical significance of these differences, more information is necessary on variability in the still understudied central European populations. In the following, I give a survey of measurements of the Sardinian specimens.
 Males
Idiosoma L/W 480/350, coxal field L/W 280; further coxae measurements impossible due to damage. I-L-5 dL/vL 145/115, ratio 1.26; HA 36, HB 43, HC 48, ratio dL/HB 3.4; S-1 L/W 71/7, ratio 10,5; S-2 L/W 63/10, ratio 6.6; distance S-1-2, 10, L ratio S-1/-2, 1.1; I-L-6 dL 103, HA 26, HB 18, HC 24; ratio dL/HB 4.6; dL ratio I-L-5/6, 1.41. Genital field L/W 105/110. Palp total L 290; L/H (ratio, rel. L [%]) P-1, 28/23 (1.2, 9); P-2, 61/48 (1.3, 21); P-3, 69/38 (1.8, 24); P-4, 100/32 (3.1, 34); P-5, 23/13 (2.9, 11); L ratio P-2/P-4, 0.61; P-3/P-4, 0.69.
 Females
Idiosoma L/W 590-650/400-530, coxal field L/W 280-320/330-370; Cx-I+II medial L 100-115, lateral L 195-225, W 275-295. I-L-5 dL/vL 163- 175/125-138, ratio 1.3; HA 38-43, HB 48-53, HC 53-58, ratio dL/HB 3.3-3.5; S-1 L/W 79-85/7-8, ratio 11.0-12.1; S-2 L/W 70-78/9-10, ratio 7.0-8.9; distance S-1-2, 10-13, L ratio S-1/-2, 1.1-1.2; I-L-6 dL 108-118, HA 29-30, HB 24-25, HC 23-26; ratio dL/HB 4.5-4.7; dL ratio I-L-5/6, 1.42-1.53. Genital field L/W 165-180/160-170, genital plates L/W 100-110/30-40. Palp total L 313-340; L/H (ratio, rel. L [%]) P-1, 28-33/24-25 (1.1-1.3, 9-10); P-2, 66-73/45-50 (1.4-1.5, 21-22); P-3, 80-88/36- 41 (2.1-2.2, 25-26); P-4, 105-113/26-29 (3.8-4.0, 33-34); P-5, 31-35/11-12 (2.7-2.9, 10); L ratio P-2/P-4, 0.63-0.64; P-3/P-4, 0.76-0.80.
description: Published as part of Gerecke, Reinhard, 2014, The water mites of the genus Atractides Koch, 1837 (Acari, Hydrachnidia: Hygrobatidae) in Corsica and Sardinia, pp. 735-759 in Zoosystema 36 (4) on page 753, DOI: 10.5252/z2014n4a3th, http://zenodo.org/record/5159469
Supeconductivity in the Pseudogap State in "Hot - Spots" Model: Ginzburg - Landau Expansion
Creators: name: Kuchinskii, E. Z.
name: Sadovskii, M. V.
name: Strigina, N. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze properties of superconducting state (for both s-wave and d-wave pairing), appearing on the "background" of the pseudogap state, induced by fluctuations of "dielectric" (AFM(SDW) or CDW) short -- range order in the model of the Fermi surface with "hot spots". We present microscopic derivation of Ginzburg - Landau expansion, taking into account all Feynman diagrams of perturbation theory over electron interaction with this short - range order fluctuations, leading to strong electronic scattering in the vicinity of "hot spots". We determine the dependence of superconducting critical temperature on the effective width of the pseudogap and on correlation length of short - range order fluctuations. We also find similar dependences of the main characteristics of such superconductor close to transition temperature. It is shown particularly, that specific heat discontinuity at the transition temperature is significantly decreased in the pseudogap region of the phase diagram.
description: 35 pages, 12 figures, RevTeX 3.0, minor additions to text and improved figures
Treg
Creators: name: 万, 紫云
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2018
Subjects: Raw sequence reads
Transcriptome or Gene expression
Monoisolate
Medical

description: The heterogeneity and plasticity of T lymphocytes is critical for determining immune response outcomes. Functional regulatory T (Treg) cells are commonly characterized by stable FOXP3 expression and have reported to exhibit heterogeneous phenotypes under inflammatory conditions. Here, we performed single-cell RNA sequencing to investigate how human Treg cells respond to the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-6. We observed that Treg cells divided into two subpopulations after IL-6 stimulation and implicated a previously unidentified regulator of Treg cells that may have target potential for application for biotherapies.
Building Viable and Sustainable Regional Netchains: Case Studies of Regional Pork Netchains in Spain, Germany, and The Netherlands
Creators: name: Nijhoff-Savvaki, Rannia
name: Trienekens, Jacques H.
name: Omta, S.W.F. (Onno)
name: Nijhoff-Savvaki, Rannia
name: Trienekens, Jacques H.
name: Omta, S.W.F. (Onno)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Political Economy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Netchain innovation
subject: Region
subject: Governance mechanisms
subject: Social Embedding
subject: Risk
subject: Uncertainty

description: The present paper aims to give insight into critical issues contributing to the successful building of viable and sustainable regional netchains, focussing on chain governance mechanisms (coordination mechanisms, quality management systems, information systems) and social embedding. It uses three representative case studies from the regional pork sector in Spain, Germany, and The Netherlands, illustrating different trajectories to commercially viable and sustainable regional netchains. By analysing the cases on each critical aspect, the present paper describes important issues and proposes specific elements of further research, including on the roles for (non)governmental organisations.
A biocompatibilidade do titânio como parâmetro projetual nas constituições materiais de próteses e órteses de joelho
Creators: name: Soares, Roniere
name: Raiff Leite Soares
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 91207 Metals and Alloy Materials
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: O presente artigo aborda as características históricas, mineralógicas, comerciais, econômicas, estruturais, biomateriais e tecnológicas do titânio e ligas metálicas do sistema titânio a fim de situá-los como materiais biocompatíveis que são industrializados como constituintes prioritários em desenvolvimentos projetuais de órteses e próteses de joelho. Ademais, enfatiza aspectos médicos preponderantes ao surgimento da artrose e apresenta tipologias das artroplastias (parcial e total). Depois é apresentado o conceito de prótese bem como traz exemplos de design típicos. Ao fim, expõe os estados dos desenhos a partir dos quais se apresentam alguns modelos de produtos vendidos atualmente no mercado internacional com o intuito de ressaltar a morfologia, dimensionamento, funcionalidade, custos de venda e capacidades de suportar aos impactos de uso.
Additional file 4 of An anti-inflammatory diet intervention for knee osteoarthritis: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Cooper, Indiana
name: Brukner, Peter
name: Devlin, Brooke L.
name: Reddy, Anjana J.
name: Fulton, Melanie
name: Kemp, Joanne L.
name: Culvenor, Adam G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Nutrient and Food Group intake in participants who completed all follow-ups.
Additional file 2 of Song divergence indicates an unclear relationship between the Neotropical and Nearctic Horned Larks
Creators: name: Vargas-Puentes, Jimmy Alexander
name: Arias-Sosa, Luis Alejandro
name: Ramos-Montaño, Carolina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Representative spectrograms of two records (individuals) of the Nearctic and Neotropical Horned Larks.
TITULO: A ORGANIZAÇÃO DAS ATIVIDADES DE P&D AGRÍCOLA EM CUBA A PARTIR DOS ANOS 90: CONFRONTOS E DESAFIOS NO SECULO XXI.
Creators: name: Recompenza, Lazaro Camilo
name: Recompenza, Lazaro Camilo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Farm Management
International Development
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a organização das atividades de P&D agropecuária em Cuba e os principais procedimentos metodológicos utilizados para este fim no período pós- revolução, especificamente a partir dos anos 90 após o “derrumbe” ou derrubada do campo socialista e da URSS. Discute-se o modelo linear de organização das atividades de P&D aplicado em Cuba (a partir, da experiência dos países socialistas) e os principais confrontos e desafios a enfrentar a partir das mudanças ocorridas na economia cubana em função do desaparecimento do bloco socialista. Assim para cumprir o objetivo proposto o trabalho é divido em três etapas: a primeira de 1959-1974 nomeada: “Etapa de promoção dirigida da ciência”, a segunda abarca o período de 1975-1989 chamada: “O modelo de direção centralizado das atividades de P&D”, e a última de 1990 até os dias de hoje, batizada: “O novo Sistema Nacional de Ciência, e Inovação Tecnológica”.
On Einstein Causality and Time Asymmetry in Quantum Physics
Creators: name: Wickramasekara, S.
name: Bohm, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theorem of Hegerfeldt shows that if the spectrum of the Hamiltonian is bounded from below, then the propagation speed of certain probabilities does not have an upper bound. We prove a theorem analogous to Hegerfeldt's that appertains to asymmetric time evolutions given by a semigroup of operators. As an application, we consider a characterization of relativistic quasistable states by irreducible representations of the causal Poincare semigroup and study the implications of the new theorem for this special case.
Non-commutativity and non-inertial effects on the Dirac oscillator in a cosmic string space-time
Creators: name: Cuzinatto, R. R.
name: de Montigny, M.
name: Pompeia, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the non-inertial effects of a rotating frame on a Dirac oscillator in a cosmic string space-time with non-commutative geometry in phase space. We observe that the approximate bound-state solutions are related to the biconfluent Heun polynomials. The related energies cannot be obtained in a closed form for all the bound states. We find the energy of the fundamental state analytically by taking into account the hard-wall confining condition. We describe how the ground-state energy scales with the new non-commutative term as well as with the other physical parameters of the system.
description: 23 pages
Micro-Spectroscopy in the Low-Energy Regime: Secondary Electron Detection and Energy Analysis in the Scanning Field-Emission Microscope
Creators: name: Bellissimo, Alessandra
name: Pescia, Danilo
name: Walker, Christopher
name: Bertolini, Gabriele
name: Suri, Ashish
name: Gürlü, Oguzhan
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2019

description: Journal of Surface Analysis, 26 (2)
A IMPORTÂNCIA DO AGRONEGÓCIO BRASILEIRO NAS RELAÇÕES COMERCIAIS ENTRE BRASIL E CHINA
Creators: name: Pinto Filho, Henrique Da Silveira Sardinha
name: De Alencar, Junia Rodrigues
name: Pinto Filho, Henrique Da Silveira Sardinha
name: De Alencar, Junia Rodrigues
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Production Economics
subject: Comércio internacional
subject: commodities
subject: produtos básicos
subject: produtos manufaturados

description: A entrada da China na Organização Mundial do Comércio, assim como seu evidente crescimento econômico tornam o gigante asiático um parceiro comercial atraente para todo o mundo. Enquanto a China vai-se estabelecendo como potência mundial, o Brasil se esforça para aumentar as relações com os chineses. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo analisar a importância do agronegócio brasileiro nas relações comerciais entre Brasil e China, entre os anos de 2002 a 2005. Com base na análise comparativa das exportações e importações de cada pólo, foram considerados, na exportação, os grupos de alimentos, bebidas, bens de consumo de alta tecnologia, bens de consumo, exceto alimentos, bens de consumo que utilizam insumos minerais, commodities do agronegócio, insumos industriais, material de transporte e bens de capital; na importação, o estudo foi feito nos setores de pele e artefatos de couro, pneumáticos, material plástico, brinquedos, transporte e moveleiro. Os resultados obtidos mostraram que, a exportação brasileira para a China, composta principalmente por produtos básicos, consistiu dos commodities e de insumos industriais. Por sua vez, a China exporta principalmente produtos manufaturados para o Brasil, nos setores de brinquedos, material de plástico e material de transporte. A China e o Brasil se revelaram economias complementares: enquanto um fornece produtos manufaturados, o outro contribui com produtos básicos. Apesar de que, a partir de 2003, as exportações brasileiras de commodities do agronegócio aumentaram em mais de 65%, conclui-se que, o Brasil ainda encontra um mercado restrito na China. O interesse brasileiro de diversificar sua pauta de exportação não tem alcançado os resultados desejados, enquanto a China consegue ampliar seu mercado no Brasil com produtos manufaturados de maior valor agregado.
ARRANJOS PRODUTIVOS LOCAIS ESPONTÂNEOS: UM ESTUDO EXPLORATÓRIO EM UMA ASSOCIAÇÃO DE PRODUTORES RURAIS DO SETOR LEITEIRO
Creators: name: Sanabio, Marcos Tanure
name: Antonialli, Luiz Marcelo
name: Sanabio, Marcos Tanure
name: Antonialli, Luiz Marcelo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Livestock Production/Industries
Production Economics

description: O objetivo da presente pesquisa foi discutir sobre as vantagens competitivas dos Arranjos Produtivos Locais (APLs) como forma de organização em rede de Micro e Pequenas Empresas (MPEs), com base no estudo de caso da Associação de Produtores Rurais de Pires (APRP), localizada no distrito de Monte Verde no município de Juiz de Fora-MG. A partir dos recortes teóricos sobre competitividade, clusters e arranjos produtivos; da teoria dos custos de transação e teoria da agência serão desenvolvidos estudos para o aprofundamento do conhecimento científico sobre arranjos produtivos locais (APLs) compostas exclusivamente por pequenas empresas e pequenos produtores rurais. Ainda, o artigo apresenta uma reflexão teórica e epistemológica contextualizada aos fenômenos sociais e econômicos. Com base nos resultados da pesquisa, evidenciou-se que a Associação de Produtores Rurais de Pires (APRP) pode ser considerada como um APL horizontal e espontâneo do setor leiteiro. Ou seja, apesar da ausência de políticas governamentais (governo estadual e federal) estabeleceu o seu próprio caminho, com acertos e erros, mas, sobretudo com dedicação e eficácia vem conquistando vantagens competitivas para seus associados. Ressalta-se que o único e importante fator impulsionador para o desenvolvimento desse APL foi o apoio institucional, em âmbito municipal, do Programa Pró-Leite da Secretaria de Abastecimento e Agricultura da Prefeitura de Juiz de Fora-MG, que tem ajudado os produtores rurais com ações de incentivo à produtividade e na implantação de tanques de resfriamento.
A Chinese patient with neonatal-onset of Propionic acidemia
Creators: name: 王, 荣
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2020
Subjects: Raw sequence reads
Monoisolate

description: A Chinese patient with neonatal-onset of Propionic acidemia was performed with targeted next-generation sequencing. The interested variants were validated by Sanger sequencing and Q-PCR.
A descent principle for the Dirac dual Dirac method
Creators: name: Emerson, Heath
name: Meyer, Ralf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L80

description: Let G be a torsion free discrete group with a finite dimensional classifying space BG. We show that G has a dual Dirac morphism if and only if a certain coarse (co)-assembly map is an isomorphism. Hence the existence of a dual Dirac morphism for such G is a metric, that is, coarse, invariant of G. We obtain similar results for groups with torsion. The framework that we develop is also suitable for studying the Lipschitz and proper Lipschitz cohomology of Connes, Gromov and Moscovici.
Atractides lunipes Lundblad 1956
Creators: name: Gerecke, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Atractides
Atractides lunipes

description: Atractides lunipes Lundblad, 1956
 MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Corsica. F 41d, 1 ♀ (MNHN); HM 10, 1 ♀ (Coll. HM).
 PUBLISHED RECORDS. — Corsica. benf 57, 2 ♀♀; benf 59, 1 ♀; benf 86, 3 ♀♀; benf 90, 3 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀, 1 dn (Gerecke & Di Sabatino 2013, MCSNV).
DISTRIBUTION. — Western and Southwestern Europe, Asia Minor, Iran.
HABITAT. — Rhithrobiont. Middle order streams at low elevations, in the area covered from 1 to 400 m, rare.
description: Published as part of Gerecke, Reinhard, 2014, The water mites of the genus Atractides Koch, 1837 (Acari, Hydrachnidia: Hygrobatidae) in Corsica and Sardinia, pp. 735-759 in Zoosystema 36 (4) on page 753, DOI: 10.5252/z2014n4a3th, http://zenodo.org/record/5159469
Enhancing lexical-based approach with external knowledge for Vietnamese multiple-choice machine reading comprehension
Creators: name: Van Nguyen, Kiet
name: Tran, Khiem Vinh
name: Luu, Son T.
name: Nguyen, Anh Gia-Tuan
name: Nguyen, Ngan Luu-Thuy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Although Vietnamese is the 17th most popular native-speaker language in the world, there are not many research studies on Vietnamese machine reading comprehension (MRC), the task of understanding a text and answering questions about it. One of the reasons is because of the lack of high-quality benchmark datasets for this task. In this work, we construct a dataset which consists of 2,783 pairs of multiple-choice questions and answers based on 417 Vietnamese texts which are commonly used for teaching reading comprehension for elementary school pupils. In addition, we propose a lexical-based MRC method that utilizes semantic similarity measures and external knowledge sources to analyze questions and extract answers from the given text. We compare the performance of the proposed model with several baseline lexical-based and neural network-based models. Our proposed method achieves 61.81% by accuracy, which is 5.51% higher than the best baseline model. We also measure human performance on our dataset and find that there is a big gap between machine-model and human performances. This indicates that significant progress can be made on this task. The dataset is freely available on our website for research purposes.
A biocompatibilidade do titânio como parâmetro projetual nas constituições materiais de próteses e órteses de joelho
Creators: name: Soares, Roniere
name: Raiff Leite Soares
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 91207 Metals and Alloy Materials
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: O presente artigo aborda as características históricas, mineralógicas, comerciais, econômicas, estruturais,biomateriais e tecnológicas do titânio e ligas metálicas do sistema titânio a fim de situá-los como materiaisbiocompatíveis que são industrializados como constituintes prioritários em desenvolvimentos projetuais deórteses e próteses de joelho. Ademais, enfatiza aspectos médicos preponderantes ao surgimento da artrose eapresenta tipologias das artroplastias (parcial e total). Depois é apresentado o conceito de prótese bem comotraz exemplos de design típicos. Ao fim, expõe os estados dos desenhos a partir dos quais se apresentam algunsmodelos de produtos vendidos atualmente no mercado internacional com o intuito de ressaltar a morfologia,dimensionamento, funcionalidade, custos de venda e capacidades de suportar aos impactos de uso.
DIMENSÕES DA ECONOMIA SOLIDÁRIA NO BRASIL
Creators: name: Costa, Carlos Alberto Franco
name: Culti, Maria Nezilda
name: Souza, Armando Lirio
name: Costa, Carlos Alberto Franco
name: Culti, Maria Nezilda
name: Souza, Armando Lirio
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: movimento social
subject: economia solidaria
subject: incubadora universitária

description: No último século as relações sociais são marcadas pela desregulamentação dos mercados, levado a efeito pela via da globalização e pela flexibilização dos processos produtivos e das relações de trabalho. Os efeitos mais visíveis dizem respeito à crise do emprego e á fragilização da cobertura social que marcaram a década de 90 em todo mundo. Há um aumento da instabilidade para os trabalhadores, pois as transformações tecnológicas próprias do processo de acumulação de capital, mudam também o significado social do trabalho à medida que imprimem um caráter provisório a muitos postos de trabalho e ocupações no processo produtivo e organizacional e, conseqüentemente, nas posições delas decorrentes, denotando ausência de perspectiva e lugar seguro na sociedade. Nesta conjuntura se constroem e recompõem ações coletivas com questões e demandas diferenciadas. Novos atores sociais emergem nas sociedades contemporâneas. A Economia Solidária pode ser vista por esta ótica, visto que a forma concreta de uma sociedade faz emergir determinados movimentos sociais, ou seja, eles nascem de uma dada condição estrutural. Os conflitos podem emergir e reemergir numa sociedade capitalista, visto que ela é dinâmica e que apesar de passar por períodos de crise, intimamente ligados a determinações econômicas e políticas, ela se modifica e se moderniza. A Economia Solidária é, portanto, um movimento de reação contemporânea, que vem tomando forma, construindo sua identidade e ganhando expressão e visibilidade no Brasil á partir da década de 80, onde o agir coletivo se coloca como uma alternativa possível para os atores sociais, que estão em sua grande maioria, excluídos do mercado de trabalho formal e do consumo. Nela eles se organizam pela via da solidariedade, trabalho coletivo e do reconhecimento de um ponto em comum: a busca de trabalho e renda por meio da formação de empreendimentos econômicos solidários. Nesse processo de organização coletiva os trabalhadores contam com instituições apoiadoras entre elas, em especial, as Incubadoras Universitárias para formarem e organizarem seus empreendimentos. Apesar das dificuldades encontradas, a economia solidária cresce e são significativos os resultados e benefícios. Portanto, o movimento da economia solidária é um desafio num campo aberto de possibilidades.
Entwicklung des Forschungsdesign und der Erhebungsinstrumente für das Projekt Mobilitätsbiographien, Mobilitätswerkzeuge und soziale Netze
Creators: name: Ohnmacht, Timo
name: Axhausen, Kay W.
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2005
Subjects: Soziale Netze
Verkehrsverhalten
Mobilitätsbiographien
Aktivitätenräume

description: Arbeitsberichte Verkehrs- und Raumplanung, 298
Exact Solutions and Accelerating Universe in Modified Brans-Dicke Theories
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Purba
name: Chakrabarti, Soumya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exact solutions are studied in the context of modified Brans-Dicke theory. The non-linearity of the modified Brans-Dicke field equations is treated with the Euler-Duarte-Moreira method of integrability of anharmonic oscillator equation. While some solutions show a forever accelerating nature, in some cases there is a signature flip in the evolution of deceleration parameter in recent past. Importance of these latter models are studied in the context of late-time acceleration of the universe. Constraints on the model parameters are obtained from Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) analysis using the Supernova distance modulus data, observational measurements of Hubble parameter, Baryon acoustic oscillation data, and the CMB Shift parameter data.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures, to appear in The European Physical Journal C (Particles and Fields)
A computational approach to regulatory element discovery in eukaryotes
Creators: name: Caselle, M.
name: Di Cunto, F.
name: Provero, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Gene regulation in Eukaryotes is mainly effected through transcription factors binding to rather short recognition motifs generally located upstream of the coding region. We present a novel computational method to identify regulatory elements in the upstream region of Eukaryotic genes. The genes are grouped in sets sharing an overrepresented short motif in their upstream sequence. For each set, the average expression level from a microarray experiment is determined: if this level is significantly higher or lower than the average taken over the whole genome, then the overrepresented motif shared by the genes in the set is likely to play a role in their regulation. We illustrate the method by applying it to the genome of {\it S. cerevisiae}, for which many datasets of microarray experiments are publicly available. Several known binding motifs are correctly recognized by our algorithm, and a new candidate is suggested for experimental verification.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Continuous space representations of human activity spaces
Creators: name: Vaze, Vikrant S.
name: Schönfelder, Stefan
name: Axhausen, Kay W.
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2005
Subjects: Activity Spaces
Confidence Ellipses
Optimization
Superellipses
Bean Curves
Cassini Ovals

description: Arbeitsberichte Verkehrs- und Raumplanung, 295
Additional file 14 of National strategy for palliative care of severely ill and dying people and their relatives in pandemics (PallPan) in Germany - study protocol of a mixed-methods project
Creators: name: Bausewein, C.
name: Hodiamont, F.
name: Berges, N.
name: Ullrich, A.
name: Gerlach, C.
name: Oechsle, K.
name: Pauli, B.
name: Weber, J.
name: Stiel, S.
name: Schneider, N.
name: Krumm, N.
name: Rolke, R.
name: Gebel, C.
name: Jansky, M.
name: Nauck, F.
name: Wedding, U.
name: van Oorschot, B.
name: Roch, C.
name: Werner, L.
name: Fischer, M.
name: Schallenburger, M.
name: Reuters, M. C.
name: Schwartz, J.
name: Neukirchen, M.
name: Gülay, A.
name: Maus, K.
name: Jaspers, B.
name: Radbruch, L.
name: Heckel, M.
name: Klinger, I.
name: Ostgathe, C.
name: Kriesen, U.
name: Junghanß, C.
name: Lehmann, E.
name: Gesell, D.
name: Gauder, S.
name: Boehlke, C.
name: Becker, G.
name: Pralong, A.
name: Strupp, J.
name: Leisse, C.
name: Schloesser, K.
name: Voltz, R.
name: Jung, N.
name: Simon, S. T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 14: Supplementary file WP5. Online Survey Inpatient Hospices.
Besitz und Nutzung von Mobilitätsressourcen sowie Einstellungen zum Road Pricing in der Schweiz: UNIVOX Teil I G Verkehr 2005. Trend-Bericht
Creators: name: Beige, Sigrun
name: Axhausen, Kay W.
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2005

description: Arbeitsberichte Verkehrs- und Raumplanung, 288
title: Euthanasia: An Exploration of Public Opinion
Creators: name: Babylon, Debra M.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2004

description: The acceptance of euthanasia is examined using the 1972-2002 GSS cumulative dataset. The dataset contains a total of 43,698 respondents. The euthanasia question, "Should a terminally ill patient be allowed the right to die?" was asked beginning in 1977. The number of respondents answering the euthanasia question totals 22,039. The independent variables age, race, gender, political view, religious affiliation, and education were reviewed to assess their impact on support of euthanasia. Additionally, in order to test the "slippery slope" hypothesis, the abortion question, "Should abortion be allowed under any circumstance?" was added to the independent variable list. Cross tabulation was used to test the significance and relationship between the independent and dependent variables. To test the "slippery slope" hypothesis, logistic regression was used to test the relationship between acceptance of euthanasia and abortion. Cross tabulation results show higher acceptance of euthanasia among older people, whites, the highly educated, liberal respondents, Jewish respondents, and males. The logistic regression shows that, in model one, the results largely replicated the bivariate analyses, however differences among religion showed Christians favoring euthanasia 54% less than non-Christians, those with a college education were 9% less likely to support euthanasia than those without a college education and liberals supported euthanasia 41 % more than the odds of conservatives and moderates. In model two, euthanasia with abortion beliefs, differences show that religion increased, gender decreased, and education was not significant.
Field-Induced Quasiparticle Excitation in Ca(Al$_{0.5}$Si$_{0.5}$)$_2$: Evidence for unconventional Superconductivity
Creators: name: Kuroiwa, S.
name: Takagiwa, H
name: Yamazawa, M.
name: Akimitsu, J.
name: Ohishi, K.
name: Koda, A.
name: Higemoto, W.
name: Kadono, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature ($T$) and magnetic field ($H$) dependence of the magnetic penetration depth, $λ(T,H)$, in Ca(Al$_{0.5}$Si$_{0.5}$)$_2$ exhibits significant deviation from that expected for conventional BCS superconductors. In particular, it is inferred from a field dependence of $λ(H)$ ($\propto H$) at 2.0 K that the quasiparticle excitation is strongly enhanced by the Doppler shift. This suggests that the superconducting order parameter in Ca(Al$_{0.5}$Si$_{0.5}$)$_2$ is characterized by a small energy scale $Δ_S/k_B\le 2$ K originating either from anisotropy or multi-gap structure.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, submitted to J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Erdgasfahrzeuge im Wettbewerb
Creators: name: Carle, Gian
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2005
Subjects: Erdgasfahrzeuge
Biogasfahrzeuge
Hybridfahrzeuge
Konkurrenzanalyse
Michael E. Porter
Wettbewerbsanalyse
Wettbewerbsstruktur
Biogas
Erdgas
Naturgas
Automobilfirmen
competitive advantage
competitive analysis
competitive strategy
five forces model
ngv
compressed natural gas cars
biogas
hybrid car
automotive industry
car industry

description: Arbeitsberichte Verkehrs- und Raumplanung, 269
Finding the Origin of the Pioneer Anomaly
Creators: name: Nieto, Michael Martin
name: Turyshev, Slava G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analysis of radio-metric tracking data from the Pioneer 10/11 spacecraft at distances between 20 - 70 astronomical units (AU) from the Sun has consistently indicated the presence of an anomalous, small, constant Doppler frequency drift. The drift can be interpreted as being due to a constant acceleration of a_P= (8.74 \pm 1.33) x 10^{-8} cm/s^2 directed towards the Sun. Although it is suspected that there is a systematic origin to the effect, none has been found. As a result, the nature of this anomaly has become of growing interest. Here we present a concept for a deep-space experiment that will reveal the origin of the discovered anomaly and also will characterize its properties to an accuracy of at least two orders of magnitude below the anomaly's size. The proposed mission will not only provide a significant accuracy improvement in the search for small anomalous accelerations, it will also determine if the anomaly is due to some internal systematic or has an external origin. A number of critical requirements and design considerations for the mission are outlined and addressed. If only already existing technologies were used, the mission could be flown as early as 2010.
description: 21 SS pages, 4+1 figures. final changes for publication
Atractides macrolaminatus Laska 1956
Creators: name: Gerecke, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Atractides
Atractides macrolaminatus

description: Atractides macrolaminatus Láska, 1956
 MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Corsica. F 32, 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (MNHN), 1 ♀ (Coll. RG).
DISTRIBUTION. — Central and Southern Europe, known from scattered sites in the Tatra, the Alps and Corsica. First record from the area covered; new for France.
HABITAT. — Crenophilous. In the area covered only in one low order stream at high elevation, 1400 m.
description: Published as part of Gerecke, Reinhard, 2014, The water mites of the genus Atractides Koch, 1837 (Acari, Hydrachnidia: Hygrobatidae) in Corsica and Sardinia, pp. 735-759 in Zoosystema 36 (4) on pages 753-754, DOI: 10.5252/z2014n4a3th, http://zenodo.org/record/5159469
Experimental implementation of an adiabatic quantum optimization algorithm
Creators: name: Steffen, Matthias
name: van Dam, Wim
name: Hogg, Tad
name: Breyta, Greg
name: Chuang, Isaac
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the realization of a nuclear magnetic resonance computer with three quantum bits that simulates an adiabatic quantum optimization algorithm. Adiabatic quantum algorithms offer new insight into how quantum resources can be used to solve hard problems. This experiment uses a particularly well suited three quantum bit molecule and was made possible by introducing a technique that encodes general instances of the given optimization problem into an easily applicable Hamiltonian. Our results indicate an optimal run time of the adiabatic algorithm that agrees well with the prediction of a simple decoherence model.
description: REVTeX, 5 pages, 4 figures, improved lay-out; accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
Additional file 1 of Transcriptomic and proteomic analysis of putative digestive proteases in the salivary gland and gut of Empoasca (Matsumurasca) onukii Matsuda
Creators: name: Shao, Ensi
name: Yujuan Song
name: Yaomin Wang
name: Yichen Liao
name: Yufei Luo
name: Sijun Liu
name: Guan, Xiong
name: Zhipeng Huang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional tables. This file contains 2 additional tables
Four-loop renormalization of QCD: full set of renormalization constants and anomalous dimensions
Creators: name: Chetyrkin, K. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The anomalous dimensions of the gluon and ghost fields as well as the ghost-ghost-gluon and quark-quark-gluon vertexes are analytically computed in pQCD. Taken together with already available anomalous dimensions of the coupling constant, the quark field and the mass the results lead to complete knowledge of all renormalization constant entering into the renormalization of the QCD Lagrangian at the four-loop level. As a by-product we get scale and scheme invariant gluon and ghost propagators at NNNLO. Using a theorem due to Dudal, Verschelde and Sorella, we also construct the four-loop anomalous dimension of the ``gluon mass operator'', A^2, in the Landau gauge.
description: a reference added. Final version accepted for publication in Nucl. Phys. B. Full list of the results can be found (in a computer-readable form) in http://www-ttp.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/Progdata/ttp04/ttp04-08/
Of People And Their Gods
Creators: name: RODRIGUES, TENSING CARLOS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: History
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Archaeology
subject: Geography
subject: Sociology

description: The four main elements in this study are the village deities, the communities that worship them and the two organizations that provide the institutional framework for such a worship – the ‘mahājan’ and the ‘gāṁvkārī’; it is the juxtaposition of these four elements that yields the information about the people. The ‘mahājan’ or the ‘mazanias’ (the word used by the Portuguese when they codified the management of temples) consist of the supposedly original founders of the temples and their descendants. Gāṁvkārī or the comunidade, on the other hand, is the associations that owns and manages the agricultural property in the village owned collectively by the gāṁvkār, or the founders of the village. Ideally the two are supposed to more or less overlap; originally they must have. But several changes that occurred over time, have caused them to diverge. For instance, one community may constitute the gāṁvkārī in a village, while the mahājan of the temple in the village may be from another community. These divergences are time capsules which hold the ethnological history of the village. The deities, their origin versus the present form, are also similar time capsules.
Additional file 2 of Transcriptomic and proteomic analysis of putative digestive proteases in the salivary gland and gut of Empoasca (Matsumurasca) onukii Matsuda
Creators: name: Shao, Ensi
name: Yujuan Song
name: Yaomin Wang
name: Yichen Liao
name: Yufei Luo
name: Sijun Liu
name: Guan, Xiong
name: Zhipeng Huang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. Additional figures. This file contains 4 additional figures