cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Radio and X-Ray Emission as Probes of Type IIP Supernovae and Red Supergiant Mass Loss
Creators: name: Chevalier, Roger A.
name: Fransson, Claes
name: Nymark, Tanja K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Type IIP (plateau) supernovae are thought to come from stars with initial mass about 8-25 solar masses that end their lives as red supergiants. The expected stellar end points can be found from evolutionary calculations and the corresponding mass loss properties at this point can be estimated from typical values for Galactic stars. The mass loss densities of observed supernovae can be estimated from observations of the thermal X-ray and radio synchrotron emission that result from the interaction of the supernova with the surrounding wind. Type IIP supernovae are expected to have energy-conserving interaction during typical times of observation. Because Type IIP supernovae have an extended period of high optical luminosity, Compton cooling can affect the radio emitting electrons, giving rise to a relatively flat radio light curve in the optically thin regime. Alternatively, a high efficiency of magnetic field production results in synchrotron cooling of the radio emitting electrons. Both the X-ray and radio luminosities are sensitive to the mass loss and initial masses of the progenitor stars, although the turn-on of radio emission is probably the best estimator of circumstellar density. Both the mass loss density and the variation of density with stellar mass are consistent with expectations for the progenitor stars deduced from direct observations of recent supernovae. Current observations are consistent with mass being the only parameter; observations of a supernova in a metal poor region might show how the mass loss depends on metallicity.
description: 28 pages, 7 figures, ApJ, submitted
International agri-food trade and sustainable agriculture – the reason for protection?
HANDEL ROLNO-ŻYWNOŚCIOWY A ROLNICTWO ZRÓWNOWAŻONE – PRZESŁANKA DLA PROTEKCJI?
Creators: name: Sapa, Agnieszka
name: Sapa, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: agri-food trade
subject: sustainable agriculture
subject: non-tariff measures
subject: SPS
subject: TBT

description: The aim of the study was to identify goals of imposing non-tariff measures such as SPS and TBT in agri-food trade in association with the concept of sustainable agriculture. The relationships between agri-food trade and the environment and food safety were described. In quantitative analysis the data from the WTO-TIP Goods database for the years 1996, 2006 and 2016 were used. The study confirmed that the imposing SPS and TBT measures are determined by characteristics of sustainable agriculture and can be treated as premises for non-tariff protectionism.
Wspólna polityka rolna a produktywność całkowita rolnictwa Unii Europejskiej w latach 2007-2013
THE COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY AND THE TOTAL PRODUCTIVITY OF THE EU AGRICULTURE IN YEARS 2007-2013
Creators: name: Smędzik-Ambroży, Katarzyna
name: Smędzik-Ambroży, Katarzyna
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: produktywność całkowita
subject: UE-15 i UE-12
subject: wspólna polityka rolna

description: In this study was determined if there are differences in the total productivity of the FADN farms from EU-15 and EU-12 countries and if the common agricultural policy payments affect this differences. For this purpose, was performed a comparative analysis of indicators of total productivity (including the value of payments from CAP in the value of total production, and without them) FADN farms in the EU-15 and EU-12 and the evaluation of the statistical significance between differences on the basis of EU-FADN data, in years 2007-2013. It was demonstrated that subsidies from the CAP don’t affect the level of differences in total productivity between farms with a EU-15 and EU-12 countries. Higher differences occurred between FADN farms from the EU-15 countries.
Influence of Supplier Relationship Management on Operational Performance of Modern in Muang District, Khon Kaen Province
Creators: name: Wanpen Pengsomboon
Publisher: name: DR.KEN Institute of Academic Development and Promotion
Year: 2022
Subjects: Relationship Management Efficiency
Raw Material Suppliers
Modern Retail
Location
Logistics

description: Interdisciplinary Academic and Research Journal, 2, 5, 787-800
Cultivating interpersonal skills for open science and collaboration
Creators: name: Ramos, Irene
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: open science
collaboration
big team science
training

description: How do researchers learn to navigate complex, multicultural collaborations? Many teams face this challenge for the first time only after joining collaborative projects, forcing them to learn interpersonal skills with minimal guidance or feedback. Imagine if, instead, researchers could practice facilitation, mentoring, and strategies that encourage positive community interactions, in a supportive environment. This talk will share how these skills are modeled within our training programs and how participants practice them within their projects. 

Since 2020, OLS has delivered virtual training cohorts to empower 380+ researchers and teams to lead open projects globally. We combine practical training with 1:1 mentorship, supporting participants to apply open practices within their contexts. Beyond technical skills, our programs are intentionally designed as spaces where inclusive participation, cross-cultural communication and constructive feedback are practiced. We achieve this through a range of interventions, from simple but impactful practices like collaborative note-taking and structured meeting facilitation, to community-scale initiatives such as a code of conduct. Participants often return as facilitators and mentors, further honing their interpersonal skills and introducing these practices to their own communities. We share documentation and templates of these interventions openly on our website. 

In 2024, we have adapted our strategies to deliver cohorts for NASA’s Open Science 101 curriculum, demonstrating their flexibility across different training formats and content. By sharing these experiences, we aim to encourage broader exploration and adoption of structured approaches for cultivating collaboration skills as part of research training.
Inhomogeneous de Sitter Solution with Scalar Field and Perturbations Spectrum
Creators: name: Imponente, Giovanni
name: Montani, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide an inhomogeneous solution concerning the dynamics of a real self interacting scalar field minimally coupled to gravity in a region of the configuration space where it performs a slow rolling on a plateau of its potential. During the inhomogeneous de Sitter phase the scalar field dominant term is a function of the spatial coordinates only. This solution specialized nearby the FLRW model allows a classical origin for the inhomogeneous perturbations spectrum.
description: 9 pages, no figures, to appear on Mod.Phys.Lett. A
Additional file 1 of How an electronic health record became a real-world research resource: comparison between London’s Whole Systems Integrated Care database and the Clinical Practice Research Datalink
Creators: name: Bottle, Alex
name: Cohen, Carole
name: Lucas, Amanda
name: Saravanakumar, Kavitha
name: Ul-Haq, Zia
name: Smith, Wayne
name: Azeem Majeed
name: Aylin, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
The tiny-scale atomic structure: gas cloudlets or scintillation phenomenon ?
Creators: name: Stanimirovic, S.
name: Weisberg, J. M.
name: Hedden, A.
name: Devine, K.
name: Greent, T.
name: Anderson, S. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present preliminary results from the recent multi-epoch HI absorption measurements toward several pulsars using the Arecibo telescope. We do not find significant variations in optical depth profiles over periods of 4 months and 9 years. The upper limits on the optical depth variations in directions of B0823+26 and B1133+16 are similar on scales of 10--20, 350 and 500 AU. The large number of non detections of the tiny scale atomic structure suggests that the AU-sized structure is not ubiquitous in the interstellar medium.
description: To appear in the proceedings of "Magnetic fields and star formation: theory versus observations", held in Madrid, April 21-25 2003. Uses Kluwer latex style file
title: 01_2797
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Aktywność ekonomiczna i powiązanie z rynkiem gospodarstw rolnych zlokalizowanych w miastach oraz ich obszarach funkcjonalnych
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY AND CONNECTION WITH MARKET OF FARMS LOCATED IN CITIES AND THEIR FUNCTIONAL AREAS
Creators: name: Sroka, Wojciech
name: Sroka, Wojciech
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: rolnictwo miejskie
subject: powiązanie z rynkiem
subject: działalność pozarolnicza

description: Celem badań była ocena zróżnicowania aktywności ekonomicznej indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych w zależności od ich położenia względem dużych rynków zbytu (miast wojewódzkich). Analizami objęto gospodarstwa rolne mające swoją siedzibę w polskich miastach wojewódzkich oraz ich obszarach funkcjonalnych. Prowadzone badania wykazały, że gospodarstwa rolne położone w miastach i wokół nich są relatywnie silnie powiązane z rynkiem, częściej niż przeciętnie w kraju prowadzą pozarolniczą działalność gospodarczą oraz większy odsetek rolniczych gospodarstw domowych utrzymuje się głównie z pozarolniczej działalności gospodarczej. Zauważono również, że poszczególne charakterystyki aktywności ekonomicznej gospodarstw rolnych są silnie uzależnione od położenia względem dużych rynków zbytu (miast). Im gospodarstwo rolne było dalej położone od miast, tym słabsze występowało powiązanie z rynkiem oraz mniejsze znaczenie dochodów pozarolniczych.
Frontinellina frutetorum
Creators: name: Isaia, Marco
name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Chiarle, Alberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Frontinellina
Frontinellina frutetorum

description: Frontinellina frutetorum (C. L. Koch, 1834)
NEW DATA. — Entracque:Tetti Violin, grassland with bushes, 900- 1100 m, 4.VII.2012, 2♀ (collected within the PIT Summer School 2012); Tetti Violin, grassland, 900-1100 m, 10.VI.2011, 3♀ (collected within the PIT Summer School 2011).
CHOROTYPE. — SIE.
MACROHABITAT. — Alpine grasslands, shrublands.
NOTES. — New record for the study area.
description: Published as part of Isaia, Marco, Paschetta, Mauro & Chiarle, Alberto, 2015, Annotated checklist of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Site of Community Importance and Special Area of Conservation " Alpi Marittime " (NW Italy), pp. 57-114 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 69, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a4, http://zenodo.org/record/4577680
Additional file 1 of Dual EGFR blockade with cetuximab and erlotinib combined with anti-VEGF antibody bevacizumab in advanced solid tumors: a phase 1 dose escalation triplet combination trial
Creators: name: Subbiah, Vivek
name: Dumbrava, Ecaterina Ileana
name: Yunfang Jiang
name: Kyaw Z. Thein
name: Aung Naing
name: Hong, David S.
name: Siqing Fu
name: Piha-Paul, Sarina A.
name: Tsimberidou, Apostolia M.
name: Janku, Filip
name: Meric-Bernstam, Funda
name: Razelle Kurzrock
name: Falchook, Gerald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Complete Statement of Competing Interest
UNISECO Case study: Finland - Transition towards carbon neutral milk in Finland
Creators: name: Helin, Janne
name: Huisman Dellago, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: UNISECO H2020 project
Finland
case study
carbon neutral
biogas
Nivala
milk production

description: Presentation at the UNISECO H2020 Final Conference, 18-19 March 2021
 https://uniseco-project.eu/final-conference UNISECO is a European research project aiming to develop innovative approaches to enhance the understanding of socio-economic and policy drivers and barriers for further development and implementation of agro-ecological practices in EU farming systems. Learn more about the project: https://uniseco-project.eu/ This project has received funding from the European Union's H2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 773901.
Additional file 1 of Surgical treatments for women with stress urinary incontinence: a systematic review of economic evidence
Creators: name: Javanbakht, Mehdi
name: Moloney, Eoin
name: Brazzelli, Miriam
name: Wallace, Sheila
name: Omar, Muhammad Imran
name: Ash Monga
name: Saraswat, Lucky
name: Mackie, Phil
name: Imamura, Mari
name: Hudson, Jemma
name: Shimonovich, Michal
name: MacLennan, Graeme
name: Vale, Luke
name: Craig, Dawn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1 Table S1. Search strategy. Table S2. The total number of studies retrieved by the individual databases is provided in table below. Fig. S1. Incremental net monetary benefit for surgical interventions (WTP=US$30K)—Results are NOT based on a meta-analysis. Fig. S2. Incremental net monetary benefit for surgical interventions (WTP=US$40K)—Results are NOT based on a meta-analysis
Going Beyond the Blend Wall: Policy Incentives for Fuel Consumers to Supplement the Renewable Fuel Standard
Creators: name: Zhong, Jia
name: Khanna, Madhu
name: Chen, Xiaoguang
name: Zhong, Jia
name: Khanna, Madhu
name: Chen, Xiaoguang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: Resource/Energy Economics and Policy
Demand and Price Analysis
Land Economics/Use

description: The direct incentive from the renewable fuel standard for fuel consumers is limited while the penetration of flexible fuel vehicles (FFV) stays stagnated. To study alternative policy incentives and its mechanism targeted at consumer to supplement the standards from the demand side, we develop a framework of dynamic economic partial equilibrium model. We find that under RFS 2022 schedule, explicitly pronounced cross-subsidization on both fuels (yearly average $0.41/gge tax on preblended fuel and $2.35/gge subsidy on ethanol) and vehicles (average $2.8k tax on CV and $2.4k purchase subsidy on FFV) are needed for consumers to switch to higher ethanol blends and FFV. The retail E100 is priced lower than its energy content as with E10 to the extent to attract FFV users consume higher blends and stimulate FFV purchase while offset the drawbacks of the higher vehicle costs and its less fuel efficiency. A lengthened policy not only alleviates the pricing strategies pressure but also reduces the welfare loss. Improved competitiveness in sales price is more effective in benefiting the vehicle drivers with less feebate intensity.
Rhinolophus keyensis subsp. annectens Sanborn 1939, subsp. nov.
Creators: name: Sanborn, Colin Campbell
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1939
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus keyensis
Rhinolophus keyensis annectens

description: Rhinolophus keyensis annectens subsp. nov. Type from Wetter Island, Southwest Islands, Flores Sea, Dutch East Indies. No. C, 1372 Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie, Leiden. Adult male in alcohol. Collected June 7, 1898, by Dr. Schardler. Characters.— An Oriental member of the megaphyllus group closely related to Rhinolophus keyensis and. virgo. Length of metacarpals as in keyensis and virgo, fourth metacarpal being longest and third longer than fifth. Second phalanx of third metacarpal more than one and one-half times length of first phalanx; in the others it is barely equal to or is shorter than the first phalanx. Intermediate in size between keyensis and virgo. Sella parallelsided for about three-quarters of the distance from base, and the sides converging slightly to square tip. The connecting process rises well back from the edge of the sella, farther back than in keyensis. Lancet high, narrow, and rather sharply pointed, sides straight as in keyensis. The skull is so badly broken that no adequate description can be given of it, but it appears to be very much like that of foc/erzszs. Upper premolar two is in the toothfow. Lower premolar three is almost in the row while in keyensis it is external. This could easily be individual variation. The infraorbital bridge is about half as wide as in keyensis. Measurements.— Forearm 39.2; third finger, metacarpal 29.7, first phalanx 11.6, second phalanx 17.7; fourth finger, metacarpal 30, first phalanx 8.4, second phalanx 10.5; fifth finger, metacarpal 29.2, first phalanx 8.7, second phalanx 10.9; tibia 25.5; tail 17.4. Ear 19; height of lancet 8; width of sella 1.5; width of horseshoe 8.5. Skull broken; upper toothrow 6.4. Specimens examined.— One, the type. Remarks.— This form is a link between Rhinolophus virgo of the Philippines and. keyensis of the Key Islands.
description: Published as part of Sanborn, Colin Campbell, 1939, Eight New Bats Of The Genus Rhinolophus, pp. 37-43 in Zoological Series Of Field Museum Of Natural History 24 (5) on pages 37-38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3757907
Characterization and quantification of symmetric Gaussian state entanglement through a local classicality criterion
Creators: name: de Oliveira, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A necessary and sufficient condition for characterization and quantification of entanglement of any bipartite Gaussian state belonging to a special symmetry class is given in terms of classicality measures of one-party states. For Gaussian states whose local covariance matrices have equal determinants it is shown that separability of a two-party state and classicality of one party state are completely equivalent to each other under a nonlocal operation, allowing entanglement features to be understood in terms of any available classicality measure.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure. Replaced with final published version
Microlinyphia pusilla
Creators: name: Isaia, Marco
name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Chiarle, Alberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Microlinyphia
Microlinyphia pusilla

description: Microlinyphia pusilla (Sundevall, 1830)
NEW DATA. — Entracque: Tetti Violin, grassland with bushes, 900- 1100 m, 4.VII.2012, 1♂ (collected within the PIT Summer School 2012); Valdieri: Pian del Valasco, Alpine pasture with rocks, 1764 m, 11.VII-27.VIII.2009 (pitfall traps), 1♀; Vernante: Palanfrè, Gias del Chiot, beech forest, 1550 m, 10.IX.2008, 1♀.
 LITERATURE. — Lambiase et al. (2007).
CHOROTYPE. — OLA.
MACROHABITAT. — Alpine prairies, broadleaved woods, shrublands.
description: Published as part of Isaia, Marco, Paschetta, Mauro & Chiarle, Alberto, 2015, Annotated checklist of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Site of Community Importance and Special Area of Conservation " Alpi Marittime " (NW Italy), pp. 57-114 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a4, http://zenodo.org/record/4577680
A Toolkit for Unpacking Gender Dynamics of Migration in Rice-based Agricultural Systems in South Asia
Creators: name: Mohan, Rohini Ram
name: Puskur, Ranjitha
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: migration
tool
household
gender

description: Studies exploring gender dynamics in migration have so far been wanting in methodological rigour. In the context of South Asia, mixed method studies continue to be few and lacking in interdisciplinary content. Prominent quantitative studies have dominated the assessment of gendered ‘impacts’ of migration in agricultural livelihoods, particularly that of male out-migration1 (Paris et al 2005; Desai & Banerji 2008; Lokshin & Glinksya 2009; Singh et al. 2011; Maharjan et al 2012; Singh et al. 2014; Slavchevska et al. 2018), with the exceptions of a few qualitative studies (Gartaula et al. 2010; Datta & Mishra 2011; Tamang et al . 2014, Debnath & Selim 2009). Within these , most studies have been limited to themes of labour participation, distribution of household and farm roles, and household decision making dynamics in a few areas , highlighting a few mixed effects of migration. Despite the growing interest in the subject, there is an absence of conceptual clarity and innovative tools in framing gender , explaining and capturing the diversity of ways in which gender dynamics define experiences in migrant societies. This toolkit was developed to support mixed methods research to explore how gender dynamics is constitutive of male migration, in the context of eastern India, in line with a conceptual framework developed to address the existing gaps in literature. Viewing migration as a prominent household livelihood trajectory, the scope of ‘gender dynamics’ explored in the toolkit and framework includes (i) Understanding of the power inequalities and the vulnerabilities that engender migration (ii) assets, capitals and resources that shape and are shaped by migration (iii) Habitus and (iv) Life cycle and interrelated trajectories.
On the BV structure of the Hochschild cohomology of finite group algebras
Creators: name: Benson, Dave
name: Kessar, Radha
name: Linckelmann, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20C20, 16E40

description: We give a simple algebraic recipe for calculating the components of the BV operator $Δ$ on the Hochschild cohomology of a finite group algebra with respect to the centraliser decomposition. We use this to investigate the properties of $Δ$ and to make some computations for some particular finite groups.
description: Revised version; to appear in Pacific J. Math
ADHS: neuere Erkenntnisse zu Diagnose, Intervention und Pädagogik
Creators: name: Saake, Kaja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-Syndrom
Diagnose
Masterarbeit

description: Keine andere psychische Störung wird bei Kindern und Jugendlichen so häufig diagnostiziert wie ADHS. Doch was genau ist ADHS? Welche sind die Ursachen, Symptome und Auswirkungen? Was können wir als Lehrpersonen tun? Auf diese Fragen soll die vorliegende Masterarbeit Antworten geben. Dazu wurde der aktuelle Forschungsstand recherchiert. Ziel ist es, das Phänomen ADHS besser zu verstehen und es aus verschiedenen Perspektiven zu durchleuchten. Der Schwerpunkt liegt dabei auf den Ursachen, der Diagnostik, den möglichen Interventionsformen und der Pädagogik im Umgang mit ADHS.
DOC-Austräge aus wiedervernässten Niedermooren – eine Fallstudie
DOC export from rewetted Fens – a case study
Creators: name: Zauft, Michael
name: Zeitz, Jutta
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2011

description: Abstract: Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) is the largest discharge component in the carbon balance of peat bogs with the exception of carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4). Very little attention has been devoted to the behaviour of DOC after peat bogs have been rewetted. It is already known that DOC discharges from degraded peat bogs can rise when the water level is raised. The size of this discharge and the influencing factors are however still little understood. To measure and determine the influencing factors, this case study looks at three rewetted peat bogs which differ in terms of hydrogenetic peat bog type, the intensity of the former use, and the level of anthropogenic pedogenesis. The results show that the main influence on the DOC discharge is associated with the hydrology and genesis of the peat bogs. High DOC discharge levels in receiving water courses after rewetting can mainly be expected from peat bogs affected by strong degradation, flushing or percolation.
description: Zusammenfassung: Gelöster Organischer Kohlenstoff (DOC) ist neben Kohlendioxid (CO2) und Methan (CH4) die größte Austragskomponente im Kohlenstoffhaushalt von Mooren. Bisher wenig betrachtet wurde das Verhalten von DOC nach Wiedervernässung von Mooren. Bekannt ist, dass die Anhebung der Wasserstände zu erhöhten Austrägen an DOC aus degradierten Mooren führen kann. In welchem Umfang diese Austräge erfolgen und welche Faktoren Einfluss auf den Austrag haben ist weitgehend unklar. Um diese Einflussfaktoren zu erfassen und bewerten zu können, werden in dieser Fallstudie drei wiedervernässte Moore betrachtet, die sich im Hydrogenetischen Moortyp, der Intensität der ehemaligen Nutzung und dem Grad der anthropogenen Pedogenese unterscheiden. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass Hydrologie und Genese der Moore maßgeblichen Einfluss auf den Austrag an DOC haben. Hohe Austräge an DOC in die Vorfluter nach Wiedervernässung sind vor allem aus stark degradierten, durchströmten oder überrieselten Mooren zu erwarten.
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen, DGMT
description: research
Additional file 2 of Monitoring Leishmania infection and exposure to Phlebotomus perniciosus using minimal and non-invasive canine samples
Creators: name: Maia, Carla
name: Cristóvão, José
name: Pereira, André
name: Kostalova, Tatiana
name: Lestinova, Tereza
name: Sumova, Petra
name: Volf, Petr
name: Lenea Campino
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Correlations between serum antibodies levels at the end of sand fly season. a Between 43 KDa yellow-related protein (rSP03B) and rSP03B + 35.5 kDa apyrase (rSP03B + rSP01). b Between rSP03B and salivary gland homogenate (SGH). c Between rSP03B and Leishmania [enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)]. d Between rSP03B and Leishmania immunofluorescence antibody test (IFAT). e Between rSP03B + rSP01and SGH. f between rSP03B + rSP01 and Leishmania-ELISA. g Between rSP03B + rSP01 and Leishmania-IFAT. h Between SGH and Leishmania-ELISA. i Between SGH and Leishmania-IFAT. j Between Leishmania-ELISA and Leishmania-IFAT. Abbreviation: OD, optical density.
Alignment statistics of rods with the Lagrangian stretching direction in a channel flow
Creators: name: Cui, Z.
name: Dubey, A.
name: Zhao, L.
name: Mehlig, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In homogeneous isotropic turbulence, slender rods are known to align with the Lagrangian stretching direction. However, how the degree of alignment depends on the aspect ratio of the rod is not understood. Moreover, many flows of practical interest are anisotropic and inhomogeneous. Here we study the alignment of rods with the Lagrangian stretching direction in a channel flow, which is approximately homogeneous and isotropic near the center but inhomogeneous and anisotropic near the walls. Our main question is how the distribution of relative angles between a rod and the Lagrangian stretching direction depends on the aspect ratio of the rod and upon the distance of the rod from the channel wall. We find that the distribution exhibits two regimes: a plateau at small angles that corresponds to random uncorrelated motion, and power-law tails that describe large excursions. The variance of the relative angle is described by the width of the plateau. We find that slender rods near the channel center align better with the Lagrangian stretching direction, compared to those near the channel wall. These observations are explained in terms of simple statistical models based on Jeffery's equation, qualitatively near the channel center and quantitatively near the channel wall. Lastly we discuss the consequences of our results for the distribution of relative angles between the orientations of nearby rods (Zhao et al., Phys. Rev. Fluids, vol. 4, 2019, 054602).
description: Z. Cui and A. Dubey contributed equally to this article
Additional file 1 of Monitoring Leishmania infection and exposure to Phlebotomus perniciosus using minimal and non-invasive canine samples
Creators: name: Maia, Carla
name: Cristóvão, José
name: Pereira, André
name: Kostalova, Tatiana
name: Lestinova, Tereza
name: Sumova, Petra
name: Volf, Petr
name: Lenea Campino
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Correlations between serum antibodies levels at the beginning of sand fly season. a Between 43 KDa yellow-related protein (rSP03B) and rSP03B + 35.5 kDa apyrase (rSP03B + rSP01). b Between rSP03B and salivary gland homogenate (SGH). c Between rSP03B and Leishmania [enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)]. d Between rSP03B and Leishmania immunofluorescence antibody test (IFAT). e Between rSP03B + rSP01and SGH. f Between rSP03B + rSP01 and Leishmania-ELISA. g Between rSP03B + rSP01 and Leishmania-IFAT. h Between SGH and Leishmania-ELISA. i Between SGH and Leishmania-IFAT. j Between Leishmania-ELISA and Leishmania-IFAT. Abbreviation: OD, optical density.
Rhinolophus chaseni Sanborn 1939, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Sanborn, Colin Campbell
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1939
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus chaseni

description: Rhinolophus chaseni sp. nov. Rhinolophus minor Pousargues, Mission Pavie Indo-Chine, Etudes Diverses, 3, p. 554,1904; Kloss, Jour. Nat. Hist. Soc. Siam, 4, p. 80, 1921. Type from Pulo Condore, off the southeast coast of Cochin China. No. 21.10.8.3 British Museum (Natural History). Adult male in alcohol. Collected November 12, 1920, by C. B. Kloss. Characters. —An Oriental member of the megaphyllus group related to. malayanus, and with same wing formula. Metacarpal of third finger shortest; metacarpals of fourth and fifth fingers about equal. Second phalanx of third finger less than one and one-half times the length of the first phalanx. Like malayanus but sella wider and more constricted, lancet shorter and ear longer. The skull larger in every way but in general similar to that of malayanus. Upper premolar two in the toothrow; lower premolar three external. Measurements.— Forearm 41.1; third finger, metacarpal 30.6, first phalanx 11.8, second phalanx 17.4; fourth finger, metacarpal 31.4, first phalanx 8.5, second phalanx 10.5;.fifth finger, metacarpal 31.7, first phalanx 9.3, second phalanx 10.9. Ear 21; tibia 20.6; tail 17.7. Base of sella 2.4, tip 2. Skull: greatest length 18.8; condylo-basal length 16.1; palatal length 2.5; width of nasal swellings 5.4; interorbital width 2.6; zygomatic width 9.8; mastoid width 8.9; width of braincase 7.7; upper toothrow 7.3; width across canines 5; maxillary width 7.1; supraorbital length 5. 1939 Specimens examined.— One, the type. Also the cotypes and large series of. malayanus. Remarks.— Rhinolophus chaseni, while not appearing to have any very outstanding characters, is different from any of the forms related to borneensis and malayanus and is geographically distant from all except malayanus. It is named for Dr. F. N. Chasen, Director of the Raffles Museum.
description: Published as part of Sanborn, Colin Campbell, 1939, Eight New Bats Of The Genus Rhinolophus, pp. 37-43 in Zoological Series Of Field Museum Of Natural History 24 (5) on pages 38-39, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3757907
Microneta viaria
Creators: name: Isaia, Marco
name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Chiarle, Alberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Microneta
Microneta viaria

description: Microneta viaria (Blackwall, 1841)
NEW DATA. — Entracque: Trinità di Entracque, beech forest, 1000- 1200 m, 28. V.2011, 1♂; Vernante: Palanfrè, beech forest, 1450- 1500 m, 9.IX.2011, 2♀ (MRSN); same locality, 13.X.2011, 2♂ (MRSN); same locality, 1500-1550 m, 11.VIII.2011, 1♂, 4♀; same locality, 1600 m, 11.VIII.2011, 1♀ (MRSN).
CHOROTYPE. — OLA.
MACROHABITAT. — Broadleaved woods.
NOTES. — New record for the study area.
description: Published as part of Isaia, Marco, Paschetta, Mauro & Chiarle, Alberto, 2015, Annotated checklist of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Site of Community Importance and Special Area of Conservation " Alpi Marittime " (NW Italy), pp. 57-114 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a4, http://zenodo.org/record/4577680
Anisotropy in Turbulent Flows and in Turbulent Transport
Creators: name: Biferale, Luca
name: Procaccia, Itamar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the problem of anisotropy and intermittency in statistical theory of high Reynolds-number turbulence (and turbulent transport). We present a detailed description of the new tools that allow effective data analysis and systematic theoretical studies such as to separate isotropic from anisotropic aspects of turbulent statistical fluctuations. Employing the invariance of the equations of fluid mechanics to all rotations, we show how to decompose the (tensorial) statistical objects in terms of the irreducible representation of the SO(3) symmetry group. For the case of turbulent advection of passive scalar or vector fields, this decomposition allows rigorous statements to be made: (i) the scaling exponents are universal, (ii) the isotropic scaling exponents are always leading, (iii) the anisotropic scaling exponents form a discrete spectrum which is strictly increasing as a function of the anisotropic degree. Next we explain how to apply the SO(3) decomposition to the statistical Navier-Stokes theory. We show how to extract information about the scaling behavior in the isotropic sector. Doing so furnishes a systematic way to assess the universality of the scaling exponents in this sector, clarifying the anisotropic origin of the many measurements that claimed the opposite. A systematic analysis of Direct Numerical Simulations and of experiments provides a strong support to the proposition that also for the non-linear problem there exists foliation of the statistical theory into sectors of the symmetry group. The exponents appear universal in each sector, and again strictly increasing as a function of the anisotropic degreee.
description: 150 pages, 26 figures, submitted to Phys. Rep
Bromeliad tanks are unique habitats for microbial communities involved in methane turnover
Creators: name: Brandt, Franziska B.
name: Martinson, Guntars O.
name: Conrad, Ralf
Publisher: name: Springer Verlag
Year: 2016

description: The results indicate that every bromeliad tank is a unique island with respect to its resident microbial community. The presence of methanogens and active methanotrophs in all tank slurries further indicates the potential for both methane formation and methane oxidation.
description: Max Planck Gesellschaft; LOEWE (Synmicro) Programm der hessischen Landesregierung zur Entwicklung wissenschaftlicher-ökonomischer Exzellenz
description: research
Characterizing multipartite entanglement by violation of CHSH inequalities
Creators: name: Li, Ming
name: Qin, Huihui
name: Zhang, Chengjie
name: Shen, Shuqian
name: Fei, Shao-Ming
name: Fan, Heng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement of high-dimensional and multipartite quantum systems offer promising perspectives in quantum information processing. However, the characterization and measure of such kind of entanglement is of great challenge. Here we consider the overlaps between the maximal quantum mean values and the classical bound of the CHSH inequalities for pairwise-qubit states in two-dimensional subspaces. We show that the concurrence of a pure state in any high-dimensional multipartite system can be equivalently represented by these overlaps. Here we consider the projections of an arbitrary high-dimensional multipartite state to two-qubit states. We investigate the non-localities of these projected two-qubit sub-states by their violations of CHSH inequalities. From these violations, the overlaps between the maximal quantum mean values and the classical bound of the CHSH inequality, we show that the concurrence of a high-dimensional multipartite pure state can be exactly expressed by these overlaps. We further derive a lower bound of the concurrence for any quantum states, which is tight for pure states. The lower bound not only imposes restriction on the non-locality distributions among the pairwise qubit states, but also supplies a sufficient condition for distillation of bipartite entanglement. Effective criteria for detecting genuine tripartite entanglement and the lower bound of concurrence for genuine tripartite entanglement are also presented based on such non-localities.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Oedothorax apicatus
Creators: name: Isaia, Marco
name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Chiarle, Alberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Oedothorax
Oedothorax apicatus

description: Oedothorax apicatus (Blackwall, 1850)
NEW DATA. — Entracque:Tetti Violin, grassland with bushes, 900- 1100 m, 4.VII.2012, 1♀ (collected within the PIT Summer School 2012); Valdieri: nearby Rifugio Livio Bianco, lake shore, among mosses, 1900 m, 27.VI.2011, 3♀.
CHOROTYPE. — PAL.
MACROHABITAT. — Shrublands, wetlands.
NOTES. — New record for the study area.
description: Published as part of Isaia, Marco, Paschetta, Mauro & Chiarle, Alberto, 2015, Annotated checklist of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Site of Community Importance and Special Area of Conservation " Alpi Marittime " (NW Italy), pp. 57-114 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a4, http://zenodo.org/record/4577680
Rhinolophus thomasi subsp. latifolius Sanborn 1939, subsp. nov.
Creators: name: Sanborn, Colin Campbell
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1939
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus thomasi
Rhinolophus thomasi latifolius

description: Rhinolophus thomasi latifolius subsp. nov. Rhinolophus sp. Osgood, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 18, p. 219, 1932. Type from Muong Moun, Tonkin, French Indo-China. No. 32230 Field Museum of Natural History. Adult female. Collected March 14, 1929, by R. E. Wheeler. Orig. No. 39. Characters.— Like thomasi in size and wing structure, second phalanx of third metacarpal being more than one and one-half times the length of the first phalanx, and second phalanx of fifth metacarpal shorter than first phalanx. The parallel-sided sella is much wider than in thomasi, being 2.3 against 1.8mm., and the ear and tail are a little longer. The skull has the same characters found in thomasi, being short and relatively broad, with maxillary width greater than length of upper toothrow; total length between four and four and one-half times supraorbital length, with low nasal swellings; the teeth are slightly narrower. Upper premolar two is in the toothrow. Lower premolar three is external except in one specimen, where it is in the toothrow. Measurements.— Type (paratypes in parentheses): Forearm 42.5 (42.6-45.7). Skull: greatest length 18.4 (18.2-18.7); condylo-basal length 15.7 (15.6-16); palatal length 2.1 (1.9-2.2); width across nasal swellings 5.1 (5.1-5.3); interorbital width 2.6 (2.5-2.5); zygomatic width 9.7 (9.2-9.8); mastoid width 9.2 (8.8-8.9); braincase 8 (7.6-8.1); upper toothrow 6.8 (6.8-7); width across canines 4.9 (4.6­ 4.9); maxillary width 7.3 (7-7.2). External measurements of alcoholic specimen: Forearm 44.7; third finger, metacarpal 33.6, first phalanx 13.5, second phalanx 20.8; fourth finger, metacarpal 34.9, first phalanx 10.4, second phalanx 12.3; fifth finger, metacarpal 35.7, first phalanx 10.7, second phalanx 9.6. Ear 20; tail 24; tibia 18. Specimens examined.— Total five. French Indo-China: Muong Moun, Tonkin, one male (type), one female (ale.); Muong Mo, Tonkin, three females. Remarks— The wider sella will easily separate this form from typical thomasi. Rhinolophus thomasi was formerly known from the type locality only, Karin Hills, Burma, but. t. latifolius and the next form show that it has a wide range both north and south of Burma.
description: Published as part of Sanborn, Colin Campbell, 1939, Eight New Bats Of The Genus Rhinolophus, pp. 37-43 in Zoological Series Of Field Museum Of Natural History 24 (5) on pages 39-40, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3757907
Dependence of nonthermal metallization kinetics on bond ionicity of compounds
Creators: name: Voronkov, R. A.
name: Medvedev, N.
name: Volkov, A. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that covalently bonded materials undergo nonthermal structure transformations upon ultrafast excitation of an electronic system, whereas metals exhibit phonon hardening. Here we study how ionic bonds react to electronic excitation. Density-functional molecular dynamics predicts that ionic crystals may melt nonthermally, however, into an electronically insulating state, in contrast to covalent materials. We demonstrate that the band gap behavior during nonthermal transitions depends on a bonding type: it is harder to collapse the band gap in more ionic compounds, which is illustrated by transformations in Y2O3 vs. NaCl, LiF and KBr.
Gletscherschrammen bei Burgstemmen südlich von Hannover.
Creators: name: Jordan, Heinz
name: Meyer, Klaus-Dieter
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1967

description: Ein neues Vorkommen von Gletscherschrammen auf Oberem Muschelkalk bei Burgstemmen, 30 km südlich Hannover, wird beschrieben. Von den sich kreuzenden 2 Schrammensystemen — N 10° E und N 60° E — ist das letztere das jüngere. Da die Schrammen von drenthezeitlichen Kiesen überlagert werden, ist vorerst nicht zu entscheiden, ob die Schrammen durch das Elster-Eis oder durch einen älteren Drenthe-Vorstoß entstanden sind.
description: research
FORAGE POTENTIAL OF Stylosanthes guianensis IN PUERTO RICO
Creators: name: Sotomayor-Ríos, A.
name: Arias-Pedraza, A.
name: Torres-Cardona, S.
name: Sotomayor-Ríos, A.
name: Arias-Pedraza, A.
name: Torres-Cardona, S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1990
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Livestock Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: This study was conducted to evaluate the yield potential of six Stvlosanthes quianensis introductions planted monthly from February to July, 1989, under short- and long-day periods, and harvested at 60 and 120 days after an initial 180-day cutting. Across planting dates, CIAT 184 had the highest mean DFY and CPC (7,160 kg/ha and 9.7%, respectively) at the 180-day cutting. The highest DFY and CPC were those of the February planting. Across planting dates and at the 60-day cutting, CIAT 1283 had the highest DFY (2,194 kg/ha) while the CPC of the six Stylos remained relatively constant (12.2-13.0%). At the 120-day cutting, across planting dates, CIAT 184 had the highest DFY (5,064 kg/ha) with a mean CPC of 11.7%. A positive linear relation was observed between days to flower and DFY. Significant differences were obtained among Stylos for all planting dates in terms of IVDMD (60-day harvest) except June and July. Across planting dates, all Stylos were significantly superior to CIAT 15 and CIAT 136. Based on this preliminary study, the optimal time for planting Stylo in Puerto Rico appears to be February-March.
Oedothorax retusus
Creators: name: Isaia, Marco
name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Chiarle, Alberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Oedothorax
Oedothorax retusus

description: Oedothorax retusus (Westring, 1851)
NEW DATA. — Entracque: Gorge della Reina, stream banks, 900- 1200 m, 27.V.2011, 1♀; Torrente Bousset, Trinità di Entracque, stream bank, among gravels, 1000-1200 m, 29.VI.2007, 2♂, 3♀, leg. K. Wolf-Schwenninger & H. Schwenninger.
CHOROTYPE. — PAL.
MACROHABITAT. — Riparian habitats.
NOTES. — New record for the study area.
description: Published as part of Isaia, Marco, Paschetta, Mauro & Chiarle, Alberto, 2015, Annotated checklist of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Site of Community Importance and Special Area of Conservation " Alpi Marittime " (NW Italy), pp. 57-114 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a4, http://zenodo.org/record/4577680
Additional file 1 of Quality of gout care in the emergency departments: a multicentre study
Creators: name: Patapong Towiwat
name: Pariwat Phungoen
name: Tantrawiwat, Kitti
name: Pavita Laohakul
name: Duangkamol Aiewruengsurat
name: Chokchai Thanadetsuntorn
name: Nopparat Ruchakorn
name: Passagorn Sangsawangchot
name: Bodin Buttham
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The flow of visits in the study.