cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Report on integration and validation of QC algorithms and associated source code in the Bigpicture infrastructure (D4.07)
Creators: name: Litjens, Geert
name: Radboud University Medical Center
name: Novartis (Switzerland)
name: HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Bigpicture is a public-private partnership funded by the EU Innovative Medicines Initiative (IMI) bringing together academic institutions, small- and medium-sized enterprises, public organisations, pharmaceutical companies, and a large network of partners.

This deliverable report describes the validation of automated QC algorithm designed to identify artifact presence and extent in whole-slide images developed for Bigpicture.
The Metamathematics of Ergodic Theory
Creators: name: Avigad, Jeremy
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: The metamathematical tradition, tracing back to Hilbert, employs syntactic modeling to study the methods of contemporary mathematics. A central goal has been, in particular, to explore the extent to which infinitary methods can be understood in computational or otherwise explicit terms. Ergodic theory provides rich opportunities for such analysis. Although the field has its origins in seventeenth century dynamics and nineteenth century statistical mechanics, it employs infinitary, nonconstructive, and structural methods that are characteristically modern. At the same time, computational concerns and recent applications to combinatorics and number theory force us to reconsider the constructive character of the theory and its methods. This paper surveys some recent contributions to the metamathematical study of ergodic theory, focusing on the mean and pointwise ergodic theorems and the Furstenberg structure theorem for measure preserving systems. In particular, I characterize the extent to which these theorems are nonconstructive, and explain how proof-theoretic methods can be used to locate their "constructive content."
Evolving to Non-round Weingarten Spheres: Integer Linear Hopf Flows
Creators: name: Guilfoyle, Brendan
name: Klingenberg, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the 1950's Hopf gave examples of non-round convex 2-spheres in Euclidean 3-space with rotational symmetry that satisfy a linear relationship between their principal curvatures. In this paper we investigate conditions under which evolving a smooth rotationally symmetric sphere by a linear combination of its radii of curvature yields a Hopf sphere. When the coefficients of the flow have certain integer values, the fate of an initial sphere is entirely determined by the local geometry of its isolated umbilic points. A surprising variety of behaviours is uncovered: convergence to round spheres and non-round Hopf spheres, as well as divergence to infinity. The critical quantity is the rate of vanishing of the astigmatism - the difference of the radii of curvature - at the isolated umbilic points. It is proven that the size of this quantity versus the coefficient in the flow function determines the fate of the evolution. The geometric setting for the equation is Radius of Curvature space, viewed as a pair of hyperbolic/AdS half-planes joined along their boundary, the umbilic horizon. A rotationally symmetric sphere determines a parameterized curve in this plane with end-points on the umbilic horizon. The slope of the curve at the umbilic horizon is linked by the Codazzi-Mainardi equations to the rate of vanishing of astigmatism, and for generic initial conditions can be used to determine the outcome of the flow. The slope can jump during the flow, and a number of examples are given: instant jumps of the initial slope, as well as umbilic circles that contract to points in finite time and 'pop' the slope. Finally, we present soliton-like solutions: curves that evolve under linear flows by mutual hyperbolic/AdS isometries (dilation and translation) of Radius of Curvature space. A forthcoming paper will apply these geometric ideas to non-linear curvature flows.
description: 24 page latex, 1 figure. Proposition 5 uses binomial identities that were discussed on the MathOverflow threads at http://mathoverflow.net/questions/275214/is-there-a-simple-proof-of-the-following-identity-for-sum-k-m-1l-1km and http://mathoverflow.net/questions/278074/is-there-a-simple-proof-of-the-following-identity-part-2}
Deuteron P-Wave in Elastic Backward Proton-Deuteron Scattering
Creators: name: Illarionov, A. Yu.
name: Lykasov, G. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The elastic backward proton-deuteron scattering is analyzed within a fully covariant approach based on the invariant expansion of the reaction amplitude. The method of calculation of any observables for any reaction mechanism is developed. The cross section and spin observables, like tensor analyzing power and polarization transfer coefficient etc., are investigated in explicit form within framework of the impulse approximation using different kinds of the relativistic deuteron wave function (DWF) with P-wave components. Our results of numerical calculation for complete set of polarization observables are compared with the experimental data and other calculations performed within both the non-relativistic and relativistic approaches. An experimental verification of the reaction mechanism is suggested by constructing some combinations of different observables.
description: 8 pages including 5 eps figures; to be published in the Proceedings of the XV International Seminar on High Energy Physics Problems "Relativistic Nuclear Physics And Quantum Chromodynamics" (Dubna, September 25-29, 2000)
Deforming Einstein's Gravity
Creators: name: Chamseddine, Ali H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A deformation of Einstein Gravity is constructed based on gauging the noncommutative ISO(3,1) group using the Seiberg-Witten map. The transformation of the star product under diffeomorphism is given, and the action is determined to second order in the deformation parameter.
description: 9 pages
Device-independent entanglement certification of all entangled states
Creators: name: Bowles, Joseph
name: Šupić, Ivan
name: Cavalcanti, Daniel
name: Acín, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to certify the entanglement of all bipartite entangled quantum states in a device-independent way. This is achieved by placing the state in a quantum network and constructing a correlation inequality based on an entanglement witness for the state. Our method is device-independent, in the sense that entanglement can be certified from the observed statistics alone, under minimal assumptions on the underlying physics. Conceptually, our results borrow ideas from the field of self-testing to bring the recently introduced measurement-device-independent entanglement witnesses into the fully device-independent regime.
description: published version
title: ESLO2: repas 1264_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Formation of Super-Earths by Tidally-Forced Turbulence
Creators: name: Yu, Cong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Kepler observations indicate that many exoplanets are super-Earths, which brings about a puzzle for the core-accretion scenario. Since observed super-Earths are in the range of critical mass, they would accrete gas efficiently and become gas giants. Theoretically, super-Earths are predicted to be rare in the core-accretion framework. To resolve this contradiction, we propose that the tidally-forced turbulent diffusion may affect the heat transport inside the planet. Thermal feedback induced by turbulent diffusion is investigated. We find that the tidally-forced turbulence would generate pseudo-adiabatic regions within radiative zones, which pushes the radiative-convective boundaries (RCBs) inwards. This would decrease the cooling luminosity and enhance the Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) timescale. For a given lifetime of protoplanetary disks (PPDs), there exists a critical threshold for the turbulent diffusivity, $ν_{\rm critical}$. If $ν_{\rm turb}>ν_{\rm critical} $, the KH timescale is longer than the disk lifetime and the planet would become a super-Earth rather than a gas giant. We find that even a small value of turbulent diffusion has influential effects on evolutions of super-Earths. $ν_{\rm critical}$ increases with the core mass. We further ascertain that, within the minimum mass extrasolar nebula (MMEN), $ν_{\rm critical}$ increases with the semi-major axis. This may explain the feature that super-Earths are common in inner PPD regions, while gas giants are common in the outer PPD regions. The predicted envelope mass fraction (EMF) is not fully consistent with observations. We discuss physical processes, such as late core assembly and mass loss mechanisms, that may be operating during super-Earth formation.
description: 6 figures, ApJ accepted, comments are welcome
On Charm Production near the Phase Boundary
Creators: name: Braun-Munzinger, P.
name: Stachel, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss aspects of the statistical hadronization model for the production of mesons with open and hidden charm in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions. Emphasis is placed on what can be inferred from the dependence of the yield of charmonia on the number of participants in the collisions.
description: Invited Paper, NAN Conference, Darmstadt, Oct. 2000, final version, expanded discussion on results at collider energies, Nucl. Phys. A. (in print). Dedicated to Achim Richter in honor of his 60th birthday
Bayesian inverse problems with non-commuting operators
Creators: name: Mathé, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62G20, 47A52

description: The Bayesian approach to ill-posed operator equations in Hilbert space recently gained attraction. In this context, and when the prior distribution is Gaussian, then two operators play a significant role, the one which governs the operator equation, and the one which describes the prior covariance. Typically it is assumed that these operators commute. Here we extend this analysis to non-commuting operators, replacing the commutativity assumption by a link condition. We discuss its relation to the commuting case, and we indicate that this allows to use interpolation type results to obtain tight bounds for the contraction of the posterior Gaussian distribution towards the data generating element.
description: This is an update of the previously uploaded version, improving the readability
Additional file 1: of Quantifying the risk of local Zika virus transmission in the contiguous US during the 2015â 2016 ZIKV epidemic
Creators: name: Sun, Kaiyuan
name: Zhang, Qian
name: Pastore-Piontti, Ana
name: Chinazzi, Matteo
name: Mistry, Dina
name: Dean, Natalie
name: Rojas, Diana
name: Merler, Stefano
name: Poletti, Piero
name: Rossi, Luca
name: Halloran, M
name: Longini, Ira
name: Vespignani, Alessandro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary information. (PDF 5211 kb)
Aharonov-Bohm oscillations and magnetic focusing in ballistic graphene rings
Creators: name: Dauber, Jan
name: Oellers, Martin
name: Venn, Florian
name: Epping, Alexander
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Hassler, Fabian
name: Stampfer, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present low-temperature magnetotransport measurements on graphene rings encapsulated in hexagonal boron nitride. We investigate phase-coherent transport and show Aharonov-Bohm (AB) oscillations in quasi-ballistic graphene rings with hard confinement. In particular, we report on the observation of $h/e$, $h/2e$ and $h/3e$ conductance oscillations. Moreover we show signatures of magnetic focusing effects at small magnetic fields confirming ballistic transport. We perform tight binding calculations which allow to reproduce all significant features of our experimental findings and enable a deeper understanding of the underlying physics. Finally, we report on the observation of the AB conductance oscillations in the quantum Hall regime at reasonable high magnetic fields, where we find regions with enhanced AB oscillation visibility with values up to $0.7$%. These oscillations are well explained by taking disorder into account allowing for a coexistence of hard and soft-wall confinement.
description: 28 pages, 8 figures
Controlling the dynamics of the Nek2 leucine zipper by engineering of "kinetic" disulphide bonds
Creators: name: Gutmans, Daniel S
name: Whittaker, Sara B-M
name: Karishma Asiani
name: R Andrew Atkinson
name: Oregioni, Alain
name: Pfuhl, Mark
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2019
Subjects: Imaging
Structural Biology & Biophysics

description: Nek2 is a dimeric serine/ threonine protein kinase that belongs to the family of NIMA-related kinases (Neks). Its N-terminal catalytic domain and its C-terminal regulatory region are bridged by a leucine zipper, which plays an important role in the activation of Nek2's catalytic activity. Unusual conformational dynamics on the intermediary/slow timescale has thwarted all attempts so far to determine the structure of the Nek2 leucine zipper by means of X-ray crystallography and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR). Disulfide engineering, the strategic placement of non-native disulfide bonds into flexible regions flanking the coiled coil, was used to modulate the conformational exchange dynamics of this important dimerization domain. The resulting reduction in exchange rate leads to substantial improvements of important features in NMR spectra, such as line width, coherence transfer leakage and relaxation. These effects were comprehensively analyzed for the wild type protein, two single disulfide bond-bearing mutants and another double disulfide bonds-carrying mutant. Furthermore, exchange kinetics were measured across a wide temperature range, allowing for a detailed analysis of activation energy (ΔG‡) and maximal rate constant (k'ex). For one mutant carrying a disulfide bond at its C-terminus, a full backbone NMR assignment could be obtained for both conformers, demonstrating the benefits of the disulfide engineering. Our study demonstrates the first successful application of 'kinetic' disulfide bonds for the purpose of controlling the adverse effects of protein dynamics. Firstly, this provides a promising, robust platform for the full structural and functional investigation of the Nek2 leucine zipper in the future. Secondly, this work broadens the toolbox of protein engineering by disulfide bonds through the addition of a kinetic option in addition to the well-established thermodynamic uses of disulfide bonds.
Indicators of Research-Practice Partnership Health and Effectiveness: Updating the Five Dimensions Framework
Creators: name: Henrick, Erin
name: Sexton, Stacey
name: Stamatis, Kristina
name: Arce-Trigatti, Paula
name: Farrell, Caitlin Christine
name: Penuel, William
name: Singleton, Corinne
name: Wellberg, Sarah
name: Resnick, Alison Fox
name: Schmidt, Danny
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: community engaged research
subject: design research
subject: educational change
subject: educational transformation
subject: networked improvement community
subject: partnership
subject: research use
subject: research-practice partnership

description: In education research-practice partnerships (RPPs), people with different perspectives work together to understand, study, and develop solutions for persistent challenges in education. RPPs focus on doing research with and alongside their practice, policy, or community partners, focused on local issues of concern. They are a prime example of how long-term collaborative approaches to research can address persistent challenges and systemic inequities in schools and communities. The field has begun to develop a shared understanding of the broad goals that RPPs share. The RPP Effectiveness Framework developed by Henrick and colleagues in 2017 was a critical starting point, reflecting the perspectives of a wide range of partnerships and RPP leaders of the time. Almost immediately, evaluators, researchers, and RPPs themselves began to use this framework to think about local RPP work. This framework included dimensions of effectiveness and indicators of progress along each dimension, and authors proposed that future work include the development of tools and measures to support the use of the framework. In 2019, a new group came together for a project focused on designing, developing, and testing tools to understand and support RPP effectiveness aligned with the 2017 framework. Through engaging in this work, it became clear that as the field develops and grows over time, so too must our ideas about what is important to attend to when considering RPP effectiveness. As a result, our work expanded, and we not only identified tools to support RPPs’ effectiveness goals but also engaged in an iterative process to revisit the 2017 framework itself. We present an update for each dimension, reflecting insights from engagement with a range of RPP participants over the past five years. For each dimension, we also describe indicators that partnerships might use to more deeply understand that dimension within their context and how those indicators could guide progress towards increased RPP effectiveness and health. We conclude by discussing uses of the framework.
Clonal and atypical Toxoplasma strain differences in virulence vary with mouse sub-species
Creators: name: Hassan, Musa A
name: Aude-Anais Olijnik
name: Eva-Maria Frickel
name: Saeij, Jeroen P
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Model organisms
subject: Infectious Disease
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cell Biology

description: The severe virulence of Toxoplasma gondii in classical laboratory inbred mouse strains contradicts the hypothesis that house mice (Mus musculus) are the most important intermediate hosts for its transmission and evolution because death of the mouse before parasite transmission equals death of the parasite. However, the classical laboratory inbred mouse strains (Mus musculus domesticus), commonly used to test Toxoplasma strain differences in virulence, do not capture the genetic diversity within Mus musculus. Thus, it is possible that Toxoplasma strains that are severely virulent in laboratory inbred mice are avirulent in some other mouse sub-species. Here, we present insight into the responses of individual mouse strains, representing strains of the genetically divergent Mus musculus musculus, Mus musculus castaneus and Mus musculus domesticus, to infection with individual clonal and atypical Toxoplasma strains. We observed that, unlike M. m. domesticus, M. m. musculus and M. m. castaneus are resistant to the clonal Toxoplasma strains. For M. m. musculus, we show that this is due to a locus on chromosome 11 that includes the genes that encode the interferon gamma (IFNG)-inducible immunity-related GTPases (Irgs) that can kill the parasite by localising and subsequently vesiculating the parasitophorous vacuole membrane. However, despite the localization of known effector Irgs to the Toxoplasma parasitophorous vacuole membrane, we observed that some atypical Toxoplasma strains are virulent in all the mouse strains tested. The virulence of these atypical strains in M. m. musculus could not be attributed to individual rhoptry protein 5 (ROP5) alleles, a secreted parasite pseudokinase that antagonises the canonical effector Irgs and is indispensable for parasite virulence in laboratory inbred mice (M. m. domesticus). We conclude that murine resistance to Toxoplasma is modulated by complex interactions between host and parasite genotypes and may be independent of known effector Irgs on murine chromosome 11.
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00523
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00523, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00523, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
QCD Parameters Correlations from Heavy Quarkonia
Creators: name: Narison, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlations between the QCD coupling α_s, the gluon condensate < α_s G^2 >, and the c,b-quark running masses m_c,b in the MS-scheme are explicitly studied (for the first time) from the (axial-)vector and (pseudo)scalar charmonium and bottomium ratios of Laplace sum rules (LSR) evaluated at the μ-subtraction stability point where PT @N2LO, N3LO and < α_s G^2> @NLO corrections are included. Our results clarify the (apparent) discrepancies between different estimates of < α_s G^2> from J/ψsum rule but also shows the sensitivity of the sum rules on the choice of the μ-subtraction scale which does not permit a high-precision estimate of m_c,b. We obtain from the (axial-)vector [resp. (pseudo)scalar] channels =(8.5+- 3.0)> [resp. (6.34+-.39)] 10^-2 GeV^4, m_c(m_c)= 1256(30) [resp. 1266(16)] MeV and m_b(m_b)=4192(15) MeV. Combined with our recent determinations from vector channel, one obtains the average: m_c(m_c)= 1263(14) MeV and m_b(m_b) 4184(11) MeV. Adding our value of the gluon condensate with different previous estimates, we obtain the new sum rule average: =(6.35+- 0.35) 10^-2 GeV^4. The mass-splittings M_χ_0c(0b)-M_η_c(b) give @N2LO: α_s(M_Z)=0.1183(19)(3) in good agreement with the world average (see more detailed discussions in the section: addendum). .
description: 22 pages, 1 Table, 16 Figures. Extended version of talks presented at QCD 17 (Montpellier-FR) and HEPMAD 16/17 (Antananarivo-MG). New Addendum where more detailed discussions on the extraction of alpha_s from the M_\chi_0c(0b)-M_\eta_c(b) mass-splittings are given
Supercooled liquids under shear: A mode-coupling theory approach
Creators: name: Miyazaki, Kunimasa
name: Yamamoto, Ryoichi
name: Reichman, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the mode-coupling theory of supercooled fluids to systems under stationary shear flow. Our starting point is the generalized fluctuating hydrodynamic equations with a convection term. The method is applied to a two dimensional colloidal suspension. The shear rate dependence of the intermediate scattering function and shear viscosity is analyzed. The results show a drastic reduction of the structural relaxation time due to shear and strong shear thinning behavior of the viscosity which are in qualitative agreement with recent simulations. The microscopic theory with minimal assumptions can explain the behavior far beyond the linear response regime.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, Proceedings to Slow Dynamics in Complex Systems November3-8, 2003 -- Sendai, Japan
Additional file 1 of Progress towards early detection services for infants with hearing loss in developing countries
Creators: name: Olusanya, Bolajoko O
name: Swanepoel, De Wet
name: Chapchap, Mônica J
name: Castillo, Salvador
name: Habib, Hamed
name: Mukari, Siti Z
name: Martinez, Norberto V
name: Lin, Hung-Ching
name: McPherson, Bradley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional File 1: Survey of infant hearing screening programmes in developing countries. Questionnaire completed by contributors to this project (DOC 84 KB)
IRS: the Infrared Spectrograph on SIRTF
Creators: name: Houck, J.
name: van Cleve, J.
name: Brandl, B.
name: Charmandaris, V.
name: Devost, D.
name: Uchida, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Infrared Spectrograph (IRS)is one of the three instruments on board the Space Infrared Telescope Facility (SIRTF) to be launched in December 2001. The IRS will provide high resolution spectra R~600 from 10--37microns and low resolution spectra R~60 from 5.3--40microns Its high sensitivity and ``spectral mapping-mode'' make it a powerful instrument for observing both faint point-like and extended sources.
description: 3 pages, 7 figures. To appear in the Proceedings of ``ISO beyond the Peaks'', Villafranca del Castillo, Spain 2-4 February 2000 (ESA SP-456, 2000). Higher resolution color images available at http://www.astro.cornell.edu/SIRTF
Dual description of U(1) charged fields in (2+1) dimensions
Creators: name: Fosco, C. D.
name: Lemes, V. E. R.
name: Oxman, L. E.
name: Sorella, S. P.
name: Ventura, O. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the functional bosonization procedure can be generalized in such a way that, to any field theory with a conserved Abelian charge in (2+1) dimensions, there corresponds a dual Abelian gauge field theory. The properties of this mapping and of the dual theory are discussed in detail, presenting different explicit examples. In particular, the meaning and effect of the coefficient of the Chern-Simons term in the dual action is interpreted in terms of the spin and statistics connection.
description: 25 pages
title: ESLO2: repas 1264_B
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Hybrid POD-FFT analysis of nonlinear evolving coherent structures of DNS wavepacket in laminar-turbulent transition
Creators: name: Kang, Kean Lee
name: Yeo, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper concerns the study of direct numerical simulation (DNS) data of a wavepacket in laminar turbulent transition in a Blasius boundary layer. The decomposition of this wavepacket into a set of "modes" (a basis that spans an approximate solution space) can be achieved in a wide variety of ways. Two well-known tools are the fast Fourier transform (FFT) and the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD). To synergize the strengths of both methods, a hybrid POD-FFT is pioneered, using the FFT as a tool for interpreting the POD modes. The POD-FFT automatically identifies well-known fundamental, subharmonic and Klebanoff modes in the flow, even though it is blind to the underlying physics. Moreover, the POD-FFT further separates the subharmonic content of the wavepacket into three fairly distinct parts: a positively detuned mode resembling a Lambda-vortex, a Craik-type tuned mode and a Herbert-type positive-negative detuned mode pair, in decreasing order of energy. This distinction is less widely recognized, but it provides a possible explanation for the slightly positively detuned subharmonic mode often observed in previous experiments and simulations.
description: 38 pages, 13 figures
Additional file 2 of Progress towards early detection services for infants with hearing loss in developing countries
Creators: name: Olusanya, Bolajoko O
name: Swanepoel, De Wet
name: Chapchap, Mônica J
name: Castillo, Salvador
name: Habib, Hamed
name: Mukari, Siti Z
name: Martinez, Norberto V
name: Lin, Hung-Ching
name: McPherson, Bradley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
title: ADVANCE WP7 - Presentation: Vulnerability and mental health risks in the Dutch workplace
title: Presentation by Amber Brizar for the ADVANCE WP7 Interdisciplinary Meeting on January 10 2024.
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Brizar, Amber
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Vulnerability
Mental Health
Small-to-medium Enterprises

description: The objective of this presentation is to offer insights into specific employee groups within small-to-medium enterprises in the Netherlands that may be considered more vulnerable to mental health issues. Building on these findings, a proposed shift towards a dynamic and interactive viewpoint on mental health 'vulnerability' is advocated, emphasizing the identification of risk factors that may amplify vulnerability through their interaction.
description: The ADVANCE project has received funding from the EU Horizon Programme under Grant Agreement No. 101080323. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the Health and Digital Executive Agency. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them.
title: ESLO2: repas 1263_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Refining glass structure in two dimensions
Creators: name: Sadjadi, Mahdi
name: Bhattarai, Bishal
name: Drabold, D. A.
name: Thorpe, M. F.
name: Wilson, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently determined atomistic scale structures of near-two dimensional bilayers of vitreous silica (using scanning probe and electron microscopy) allow us to refine the experimentally determined coordinates to incorporate the known local chemistry more precisely. Further refinement is achieved by using classical potentials of varying complexity; one using harmonic potentials and the second employing an electrostatic description incorporating polarization effects. These are benchmarked against density functional calculations. Our main findings are that (a) there is a symmetry plane between the two disordered layers; a nice example of an emergent phenomenon, (b) the layers are slightly tilted so that the Si-O-Si angle between the two layers is not $180^{\circ}$ as originally thought but rather $175 \pm 2 ^{\circ}$ and (c) while interior areas that are not completely imagined can be reliably reconstructed, surface areas are more problematical. It is shown that small crystallites that appear are just as expected statistically in a continuous random network. This provides a good example of the value that can be added to disordered structures imaged at the atomic level by implementing computer refinement.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Association of dementia with mortality among adults with Down syndrome older than 35 years
Creators: name: Hithersay, Rosalyn
name: Startin, Carla M
name: Hamburg, Sarah
name: Mok, Kin Y
name: Hardy, John
name: Fisher, Elizabeth MC
name: Tybulewicz, Victor LJ
name: Nizetic, Dean
name: Strydom, André
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Model organisms
subject: Signalling & Oncogenes
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Human Biology & Physiology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Importance: This work quantifies the fatal burden of dementia associated with Alzheimer disease in individuals with Down syndrome (DS). Objective: To explore the association of dementia associated with Alzheimer disease with mortality and examine factors associated with dementia in adults with DS. Design, Settings and Participants: Prospective longitudinal study in a community setting in England. Data collection began March 29, 2012. Cases were censored on December 13, 2017. The potential sample consisted of all adults 36 years and older from the London Down Syndrome Consortium cohort with 2 data times and dementia status recorded (N = 300); 6 withdrew from study, 28 were lost to follow-up, and 55 had a single data collection point at time of analysis. The final sample consisted of 211 participants, with 503.92 person-years' follow-up. Exposures: Dementia status, age, sex, APOE genotype, level of intellectual disability, health variables, and living situation. Main Outcomes and Measures: Crude mortality rates, time to death, and time to dementia diagnosis with proportional hazards of predictors. Results: Of the 211 participants, 96 were women (45.5%) and 66 (31.3%) had a clinical dementia diagnosis. Twenty-seven participants (11 female; mean age at death, 56.74 years) died during the study period. Seventy percent had dementia. Crude mortality rates for individuals with dementia (1191.85 deaths per 10 000 person-years; 95% CI, 1168.49-1215.21) were 5 times higher than for those without (232.22 deaths per 10 000 person-years; 95% CI, 227.67-236.77). For those with dementia, APOE ε4 carriers had a 7-fold increased risk of death (hazard ratio [HR], 6.91; 95% CI, 1.756-27.195). For those without dementia, epilepsy with onset after age 36 years was associated with mortality (HR, 9.66; 95% CI, 1.59-58.56). APOE ε4 carriers (HR, 4.91; 95% CI, 2.53-9.56), adults with early-onset epilepsy (HR, 3.61; 95% CI, 1.12-11.60), multiple health comorbidities (HR, 1.956; 95% CI, 1.087-3.519), and those living with family (HR, 2.14; 95% CI, 1.08-4.20) received significantly earlier dementia diagnoses. Conclusions and Relevance: Dementia was associated with mortality in 70% of older adults with DS. APOE ε4 carriers and/or people with multiple comorbid health conditions were at increased risk of dementia and death, highlighting the need for good health care. For those who died without a dementia diagnosis, late-onset epilepsy was the only significant factor associated with death, raising questions about potentially undiagnosed dementia cases in this group.
The role of Delta(1700) excitation and rho production in double pion photoproduction
Creators: name: Nacher, J. C.
name: Oset, E.
name: Vacas, M. J. Vicente
name: Roca, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent information on invariant mass distributions of the $γp\toπ^+π^0 n$ reaction, where previous theoretical models had shown deficiencies, have made more evident the need for new mechanisms, so far neglected or inaccurately included. We have updated a previous model to include new necessary mechanisms. We find that the production of the $ρ$ meson, and the $Δ(1700)$ excitation, through interference with the dominant terms, are important mechanisms that solve the puzzle of the $γp\toπ^+π^0 n$ reaction without spoiling the early agreement with the $γp\toπ^+π^- p$ and $γp\toπ^0π^0 p$ reactions.
description: 39 pages, 13 figures (ps files). Final version. To be published in Nucl. Phys. A
Additional file 3 of Progress towards early detection services for infants with hearing loss in developing countries
Creators: name: Olusanya, Bolajoko O
name: Swanepoel, De Wet
name: Chapchap, Mônica J
name: Castillo, Salvador
name: Habib, Hamed
name: Mukari, Siti Z
name: Martinez, Norberto V
name: Lin, Hung-Ching
name: McPherson, Bradley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
Optical properties of polaronic excitons in stacked quantum dots
Creators: name: Gladilin, V. N.
name: Klimin, S. N.
name: Fomin, V. M.
name: Devreese, J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical investigation of the optical properties of polaronic excitons in stacked self-assembled quantum dots, which is based on the non-adiabatic approach. A parallelepiped-shaped quantum dot is considered as a model for a self-assembled quantum dot in a stack. The exciton-phonon interaction is taken into account for all phonon modes specific for these quantum dots (bulk-like, half-space and interface phonons). We show that the coupling between stacked quantum dots can lead to a strong enhancement of the optical absorption in the spectral ranges characteristic for phonon satellites.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures,submitted to Phys. Rev. B, E-mail addresses: vladimir.gladilin@ua.ac.be, sergei.klimin@ua.ac.be, vladimir.fomin@ua.ac.be, jozef.devreese@ua.ac.be
title: ESLO2: repas 1264_A
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
The Limits of ESS Methodology
Creators: name: Huttegger, Simon M.
name: Zollman, Kevin
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: In this paper we show that there are certain limits as to what applications of Maynard Smith’s concept of evolutionarily stable strategy (ESS) can tell us about evolutionary processes. We shall argue that ESS is very similar in spirit to a particular branch of rational choice game theory, namely, the literature on refinements of Nash equilibrium. In the first place, ESS can also be viewed as a Nash equilibrium refinement. At a deeper level, ESS shares a common structure with other rational choice equilibrium refinements. An equilibrium is evaluated according to whether it persists under specific kinds of perturbations. In the case of ESS, these perturbations are mutations. However, from a dynamical point of view, focusing exclusively on perturbations of equilibria provides only a partial account of the system under consideration. We will show that this has important consequences when it comes to analyzing game-theoretic models of evolutionary processes. In particular, there are non-ESS states which are significant for evolutionary dynamics.
Precise extrapolation of the correlation function asymptotics in uniform tensor network states with application to the Bose-Hubbard and XXZ models
Creators: name: Rams, Marek M.
name: Czarnik, Piotr
name: Cincio, Lukasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the problem of extracting the correlation length from infinite matrix product states (MPS) and corner transfer matrix (CTM) simulations. When the correlation length is calculated directly from the transfer matrix, it is typically significantly underestimated for finite bond dimensions used in numerical simulation. This is true even when one considers ground states at a distance from the critical point. We introduce extrapolation procedure to overcome this problem. To that end we quantify how much the dominant part of the MPS/CTM transfer matrix spectrum deviates from being continuous. The latter is necessary to capture the exact asymptotics of the correlation function where the exponential decay is typically modified by an additional algebraic term. By extrapolating such a refinement parameter to zero, we show that we are able to recover the exact value of the correlation length with high accuracy. In a generic setting, our method reduces the error by a factor of $\sim 100$ as compared to the results without extrapolation and a factor of $\sim 10$ as compared to simple extrapolation schemes using bond dimension. We test our approach in a number of solvable models both in 1d and 2d. Subsequently, we apply it to 1d XXZ spin-$\frac32$ and the Bose-Hubbard models in a massive regime in the vicinity of BKT critical point. We then fit the scaling form of the correlation length and extract the position of the critical point and obtain results comparable or better than those of other state-of-the-art numerical methods. Finally, we show how the algebraic part of the correlation function asymptotics can be directly recovered from the scaling of the dominant form factor within our approach. Our method provides the means for detailed studies of phase diagrams of quantum models in 1d and, through the finite correlation length scaling of projected entangled pair states, also in 2d.
description: published version
Overview of the legal frameworks of all countries involved in Bigpicture (D5.01)
Creators: name: Kogut - Czarkowska, Magdalena
name: Timelex
name: Linköping University
name: Biobanking and Biomolecular Resources Research Infrastructure Consortium
name: Region Östergötland
name: EUROPEAN INSTITUTE FOR INNOVATION THROUGH HEALTH DATA
name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
name: Lygature
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Bigpicture is a public-private partnership funded by the EU Innovative Medicines Initiative (IMI) bringing together academic institutions, small- and medium-sized enterprises, public organisations, pharmaceutical companies, and a large network of partners.

This deliverable report describes legal rules applicable to the initial contributors of Whole Slide Images (“WSI”) and accompanying Metadata in the Bigpicture project in the scope that those rules may impact their provision and use within the project.
Polarization observables in elastic electron deuteron scattering including parity and time reversal violating contributions
Creators: name: Arenhoevel, Hartmuth
name: Singh, Shri K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The general formalism for polarization observables in elastic electron deuteron scattering is extended to incorporate parity and time reversal violating contributions. Parity violating effects arise from the interference of $γ$ and $Z$ exchange as well as from the hadronic sector via a small parity violating component in the deuteron. In addition we have allowed for time reversal invariance violating contributions in the hadronic sector. Formal expressions for the additional structure functions are derived, and their decomposition into the various multipole contributions are given explicitly.
description: 34 pages Revtex
The Limits of Causal Knowledge
Creators: name: Robins, James M.
name: Scheines, Richard
name: Spirtes, Peter
name: Wasserman, Larry
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: James M. Robins, Richard Scheines, Peter Spirtes, and Larry Wasserman. The Limits of Causal Knowledge.
Generalized frames and controlled operators in Hilbert space
Creators: name: Li, Dongwei
name: Leng, Jinsong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Controlled frames and g-frames were considered recently as generalizations of frames in Hilbert spaces. In this paper we generalize some of the known results in frame theory to controlled g-frames. We obtain some new properties of controlled g-frames and obtain new controlled g-frames by considering controlled g-frames for its components. And we obtain some new resolutions of the identity. Furthermore, we study the stabilities of controlled g-frames under small perturbations.
Buffer gas cooling and trapping of atoms with small magnetic moments
Creators: name: Harris, J. G. E.
name: Michniak, R. A.
name: Nguyen, S. V.
name: Ketterle, W.
name: Doyle, J. M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Buffer gas cooling was extended to trap atoms with small magnetic moment (mu). For mu greater than or equal to 3mu_B, 1e12 atoms were buffer gas cooled, trapped, and thermally isolated in ultra high vacuum with roughly unit efficiency. For mu < 3mu_B, the fraction of atoms remaining after full thermal isolation was limited by two processes: wind from the rapid removal of the buffer gas and desorbing helium films. In our current apparatus we trap atoms with mu greater than or equal to 1.1mu_B, and thermally isolate atoms with mu greater than or equal to 2mu_B. Extrapolation of our results combined with simulations of the loss processes indicate that it is possible to trap and evaporatively cool mu = 1mu_B atoms using buffer gas cooling.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures