cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Optical Evidence of Itinerant-Localized Crossover of $4f$ Electrons in Cerium Compounds
Creators: name: Kimura, Shin-ichi
name: Kwon, Yong Seung
name: Matsumoto, Yuji
name: Aoki, Haruyoshi
name: Sakai, Osamu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cerium (Ce)-based heavy-fermion materials have a characteristic double-peak structure (mid-IR peak) in the optical conductivity [$σ(ω)$] spectra originating from the strong conduction ($c$)--$f$ electron hybridization. To clarify the behavior of the mid-IR peak at a low $c$-$f$ hybridization strength, we compared the $σ(ω)$ spectra of the isostructural antiferromagnetic and heavy-fermion Ce compounds with the calculated unoccupied density of states and the spectra obtained from the impurity Anderson model. With decreasing $c$-$f$ hybridization intensity, the mid-IR peak shifts to the low-energy side owing to the renormalization of the unoccupied $4f$ state, but suddenly shifts to the high-energy side owing to the $f$-$f$ on-site Coulomb interaction at a slight localized side from the quantum critical point (QCP). This finding gives us information on the change in the electronic structure across QCP.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. To appear in JPSJ (Letters)
Interacting Quintessence in a New Scalar-Torsion Gravity
Creators: name: Fazlpour, Behnaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of teleparallel equivalent of general relativity, we study a gravity theory where a scalar field beyond its minimal coupling, is also coupled with the vector torsion through a non-minimal derivative coupling. After a suitable choice of auxiliary variables that allows us to perform the phase-space analysis of the model we obtain the critical points and their stability. While there is no scaling attractor in non-interacting scenario, by considering an interaction between dark energy and dark matter, we find scaling attractors in which the fractional densities of dark energy and matter are non-vanishing constants over there. The universe can evolve to these scaling attractors regardless of initial conditions and the cosmological coincidence problem could be alleviated without fine-tunings.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures. New references have been added
Pierre le Chantre: Summa de sacramentis et animae consiliis
Creators: name: Weisweiler, H.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 40 Nr. 1 (1965): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 40, Heft 1
Söding, Thomas (Hrsg.), Geist im Buchstaben?
Creators: name: Buchegger-Müller, Jürg
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823088139
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 22 (2008): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 22
Riedl, Hermann Josef, Anamnese und Apostolizität
Creators: name: Baum, Armin Daniel
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823088007
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 22 (2008): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 22
Conformal field theory out of equilibrium: a review
Creators: name: Bernard, Denis
name: Doyon, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a pedagogical review of the main ideas and results in non-equilibrium conformal field theory and connected subjects. These concern the understanding of quantum transport and its statistics at and near critical points. Starting with phenomenological considerations, we explain the general framework, illustrated by the example of the Heisenberg quantum chain. We then introduce the main concepts underlying conformal field theory (CFT), the emergence of critical ballistic transport, and the CFT scattering construction of non-equilibrium steady states. Using this we review the theory for energy transport in homogeneous one-dimensional critical systems, including the complete description of its large deviations and the resulting (extended) fluctuation relations. We generalize some of these ideas to one-dimensional critical charge transport and to the presence of defects, as well as beyond one-dimensional criticality. We describe non-equilibrium transport in free-particle models, where connections are made with generalized Gibbs ensembles, and in higher-dimensional and non-integrable quantum field theories, where the use of the powerful hydrodynamic ideas for non-equilibrium steady states is explained. We finish with a list of open questions. The review does not assume any advanced prior knowledge of conformal field theory, large-deviation theory or hydrodynamics.
description: 50 pages + 10 pages of references, 5 figures. v2: minor modifications. Review article for special issue of JSTAT on nonequilibrium dynamics in integrable quantum systems
title: Clinical Outcome of Tibial Condylar Valgus Osteotomy (TCVO) for Medial Osteoarthritis of Knee Joint
Creators: name: Matsushita, Takashi
name: Teramoto, Tsukasa
name: Takenaka, Nobuyuki
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Knee osteoarthritis
subject: Joint preservation
subject: Osteotomy
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) or Hemiarthroplasty (HA) is mainly used for moderate or severe medial knee osteoarthritis, and High tibial osteotomy (HTO) is used only for mild cases. Because HTO, which is an extra-articular osteotomy, cannot improve the congruency of knee joints. Tibial Condylar[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Molecular dynamics and docking studies on potentially active natural phytochemicals for targeting SARS-CoV-2 main protease
Creators: name: Sankaran, Sandhya Karakkadparambil
name: Nair, Achuthsankar S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
classificationCode: 39999
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 80699
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 111714
subject: Mental Health

description: In the present study, we screened eighty seven novel phytochemical compounds from four popular herbs, such as, Aegle Marmelos, Coleus Amboinicus, Aerva Lanata and Biophytum Sensitivum and identified the best three for targeting the main protease (Mpro) receptor of SARS-CoV-2. After categorizing all the phytochemicals based upon LibDock scores and hydrogen bonding interactions, the top ranked 26 compounds were further subjected for detailed Molecular dynamics (MD) study. From these screening we identified that Aegelinosides B leads the list with a high LibDock value of 142.50 (binding energy: −8.54 kcal/mol), which is better than several popular reference compounds namely, Tipranavir (LibDock score, 141.50), Saquinavir (125.34), Zopicole (122.9), Pirenepine (122.70), (115.37), Metixene (109.18), Oxiconazole Pimozide (138.00) and Rimonabant (91.88). Detailed analysis for structural stability (RMSD), Cα fluctuations (RMSF), intermolecular hydrogen bond interactions, effect of solvent accessibility (SASA) and compactness (Rg) factors were performed for the best six compounds and it is found that they are very stable and exhibit folding behavior. Apart from the docking and MD tests, through further drug-likeness and toxicity tests, three compounds, such as, Aegelinosides B, Epicatechin, and Feruloyltyramine (LibDock scores, respectively, 142.50, 124.33 and 129.06) can be suggested for fighting SARS-CoV-2. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
The evolution of the [OII], Hβ and [OIII] emission-line luminosity functions over the last nine billions years
Creators: name: Comparat, Johan
name: Zhu, Guangtun
name: Gonzalez-Perez, Violeta
name: Norberg, Peder
name: Newman, Jeffrey
name: Tresse, Laurence
name: Richard, Johan
name: Yepes, Gustavo
name: Kneib, Jean-Paul
name: Raichoor, Anand
name: Prada, Francisco
name: Maraston, Claudia
name: Yèche, Christophe
name: Delubac, Timothée
name: Jullo, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Emission line galaxies are one of the main tracers of the large-scale structure to be targeted by the next-generation dark energy surveys. To provide a better understanding of the properties and statistics of these galaxies, we have collected spectroscopic data from the VVDS and DEEP2 deep surveys and estimated the galaxy luminosity functions (LFs) of three distinct emission lines, [OII] ($0.5 < z < 1.3$), Hβ ($0.3 < z < 0.8$) and [OIII] ($0.3 < z < 0.8$). Our measurements are based on 35,639 emission line galaxies and cover a volume of $\sim10^7$Mpc$^3$. We present the first measurement of the Hβ LF at these redshifts. We have also compiled LFs from the literature that were based on independent data or covered different redshift ranges, and we fit the entire set over the whole redshift range with analytic Schechter and Saunders models, assuming a natural redshift dependence of the parameters. We find that the characteristic luminosity ($L_*$) and density ($ϕ_*$) of all LFs increase with redshift. Using the Schechter model over the redshift ranges considered, we find that, for [OII] emitters, the characteristic luminosity $L_*(z=0.5)=3.2\times10^{41}$ erg/s increases by a factor of $2.7 \pm 0.2$ from z=0.5 to 1.3; for Hβ emitters $L_*(z=0.3)=1.3\times10^{41}$ erg/s increases by a factor of $2.0 \pm 0.2$ from z=0.3 to 0.8; and for [OIII] emitters $L_*(z=0.3)=7.3\times10^{41}$ erg/s increases by a factor of $3.5 \pm 0.4$ from z=0.3 to 0.8.
description: 11 pages. Accepted in MNRAS. Data available at http://projects.ift.uam-csic.es/skies-universes/ via the page emission line luminosity functions
Structural and morphological properties of ultraluminous infrared galaxies at $1
Creators: name: Fang, Guanwen
name: Ma, Zhongyang
name: Chen, Yang
name: Kong, Xu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) near-infrared high-resolution imaging from the 3D-HST survey, we analyze the morphology and structure of 502 ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs; $L_{\rm IR}>10^{12}L_{\odot}$) at $1-1.7$) and small Sérsic index ($n<2.5$), while others are elliptical-like (E/S0/Sa) morphologies with lower $M_{20}$ ($2.5$). The morphological diversities of ULIRGs suggest that there are different formation processes for these galaxies. Merger processes between galaxies and disk instabilities play an important role in the formation and evolution of ULIRGs at high redshift. In the meantime, we also find that the evolution of the size ($r_{\rm e}$) with redshift of ULIRGs at redshift $z\sim1-3$ follows $r_{\rm e}\propto(1+z)^{-(0.96\pm0.23)}$.
description: 11 pages,8 figures, publication in Baltic Astronomy
title: Outcomes of bipolar radial head prosthesis to treat complex radial head fractures
Creators: name: Steimer, David
name: Badura, Samantha
name: Krettek, Christian
name: Panzica, Martin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Arthroplasty
subject: Bipolar
subject: Fracture
subject: Prosthesis
subject: Radial head
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Radial head replacement is indicated to treat complex proximal radial fractures that are not treatable to open reduction and internal fixation. Hypotethis: Implantation of a bipolar radial head prosthesis after radial head excision ensures stability of the elbow and forearm, thereby promoting[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Bose-Einstein correlations and $\mathbf{v_{2n}}$ and $\mathbf{v_{2n-1}}$ in hadron and nucleus collisions
Creators: name: Gotsman, E.
name: Levin, E.
name: Maor, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that Bose-Einstein correlations of identical particles in hadron and nucleus high energy collisions, lead to long range rapidity correlations in the azimuthal angle. These correlations are inherent features of the CGC/saturation approach, however, their origin is more general than this approach. In framework of the proposed technique both even and odd $v_n$ occur naturally, independent of the type of target and projectile. We are of the opinion that it is premature to conclude that the appearance of azimuthal correlations are due to the hydrodynamical behaviour of the quark-gluon plasma.
description: 5pp. 4 figures in eps files
Haenler, Gert: Epochen karolingischer Theologie
Creators: name: Weisweiler, H.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 40 Nr. 1 (1965): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 40, Heft 1
Excitation of surface waves on the interfaces of general bi-isotropic media
Creators: name: Kim, Seulong
name: Kim, Kihong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretically the characteristics of surface waves excited at the interface between a metal and a general bi-isotropic medium, which includes isotropic chiral media and Tellegen media as special cases. We derive an analytical dispersion relation for surface waves, using which we calculate the effective index and the propagation length numerically. We also calculate the absorptance, the cross-polarized reflectance and the spatial distribution of the electromagnetic fields for plane waves incident on a bilayer system consisting of a metal layer and a bi-isotropic layer in the Kretschmann configuration, using the invariant imbedding method. The results obtained using the invariant imbedding method agree with those obtained from the dispersion relation perfectly. In the case of chiral media, the effective index is an increasing function of the chirality index, whereas in Tellegen media, it is a decreasing function of the Tellegen parameter. The propagation length for surface waves in both cases increase substantially as either the chirality index or the Tellegen parameter increases. In Tellegen media, it diverges to infinity when the effective index goes to zero, whereas in chiral media, it does when the parameters approach the cutoff values where quasi surface waves are excited. We investigate the characteristics of quasi surface waves excited when the chirality index is sufficiently large.
description: 15 pages, 13 figures
title: Studies on the surface interactions of drug-delivery implants with components of the biological matrix
Creators: name: Mundkowski, Ralf G.
name: Tschierschky, Ulrike
name: Berger, Theresa
name: Eickner, Thomas
name: Grabow, Niels
name: Wulf, Katharina
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Infection and inflammation are among the most-feared complications following implantation of xenomaterials. One effective strategy against such incidents emerges from blending or impregnating implants or nanocarriers with suitable prophylactic drugs [ref:1]. However, implanted materials tend[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Infektiologie Update 2016; 25. Jahrestagung der Paul-Ehrlich-Gesellschaft für Chemotherapie (PEG)
The diphoton resonance as a gravity mediator of dark matter
Creators: name: Han, Chengcheng
name: Lee, Hyun Min
name: Park, Myeonghun
name: Sanz, Veronica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the possibility of interpreting the recently reported diphoton excess at 750 GeV as a spin-two massive particle (such as a Kaluza-Klein graviton in warped extra-dimensions) which serves as a mediator to Dark Matter via its gravitational couplings to the dark sector and to the Standard Model (SM). We model non-universal couplings of the resonance to gauge bosons in the SM and to Dark Matter as a function on their localization in the extra dimension. We find that scalar, fermion or vector dark matter can saturate the dark matter relic density by the annihilation of dark matter into a pair of the SM particles or heavy resonances, in agreement with the diphoton resonance signal strength. We check the compatibility of our hypothesis with other searches for the KK graviton. We show that the invisible decay rate of the resonance into a pair of dark matter is subdominant in the region of the correct relic density, hence leading to no constraints from the mono-jet bound at 8 TeV via the gluon coupling. We also discuss the kinematic features of the decay products of a KK graviton to distinguish the KK graviton from the SM backgrounds or a scalar particle interpretation of the diphoton resonance.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures, Accepted for a publication in Phys. Lett. B
Is there really a $W \to τν$ puzzle?
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Bhubanjyoti
name: Datta, Alakabha
name: London, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to the Particle Data Group, the measurements of ${\cal B}(W^+ \to τ^+ ν_τ)$ and ${\cal B}(W^+ \to \ell^+ ν_\ell)$ ($\ell = e,μ$) disagree with one another at the $2.3σ$ level. In this paper, we search for a new-physics (NP) explanation of this $W \to τν$ puzzle. We consider two NP scenarios: (i) the $W$ mixes with a $W'$ boson that couples preferentially to the third generation, (ii) $τ_{L,R}$ and $ν_{τL}$ mix with isospin-triplet leptons. Unfortunately, once other experimental constraints are taken into account, neither scenario can explain the above experimental result. Our conclusion is that the $W \to τν$ puzzle is almost certainly just a statistical fluctuation.
description: 14 pages; references and discussion added; journal version
title: In vitro Aktivität von Cefoxitin gegenüber ESBL-produzierenden Escherichia-coli- und Klebsiella-pneumoniae-Isolaten aus dem Hospitalbereich
Creators: name: Körber-Irrgang, Barbara
name: Pfeifer, Yvonne
name: Werner, Guido
name: Kresken, Michael
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die Behandlung von Infektionen durch Extended-Spektrum-β-Laktamase (ESBL)-produzierende Enterobacteriaceae erfolgt vielfach mit Carbapenemen, was zur Selektion und Verbreitung von Carbapenemase-bildenden Stämmen führen kann. Um den „Status“ der Carbapeneme als Reserveantibiotika[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Infektiologie Update 2016; 25. Jahrestagung der Paul-Ehrlich-Gesellschaft für Chemotherapie (PEG)
Association study of leptin receptor polymorphisms in women with obesity and their impact on protein domains: a case-control study and in silico analyses
Creators: name: Fessikh, Meriem El
name: Elkarhat, Zouhair
name: Flatters, Delphine
name: Camproux, Anne-Claude
name: Belghiti, Hakim
name: Guerinech, Hassania
name: Bakri, Youssef
name: Dakka, Nadia
name: Baghdadi, Jamila El
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Leptin receptor (LEPR) is a member of the class I cytokine receptor family that receives and transmits leptin signals. It is primarily involved in the regulation of energy expenditure and food intake. This study aimed to evaluate the association of LEPR gene polymorphisms, Lys109Arg, Gln223Arg and Lys656Asn, with obesity in Moroccan women and to explore the structural and functional consequences of these SNPs. The variants were genotyped using the Sanger sequencing method. The three-dimensional structures of LEPR extracellular domains were determined using a template-based tertiary structure modeling web server and the protein variants were generated using in silico mutagenesis. The amino acids conservation analysis in the variants region was performed based on a protein’s evolutionary profile. The molecular dynamics simulations of the wild-types and variants N-terminal, cytokine receptor homology I and fibronectin type III domains of LEPR protein were performed to investigate their impact on the domain structures. We identified that only Lys656Asn polymorphism is associated with obesity in Moroccan women (P = 0.024). In silico analyses revealed that Lys109, Gln223 and Lys656 are exposed residues and their substitution leads to changes in protein structure through loss or gain of hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions. Lys656Asn increases the stability and decreased flexibility of the fibronectin type III domain. Lys109Arg highly decreases the stability and increases flexibility and the overall dimension of N-terminal and cytokine receptor homology I domains. Gln223Arg increases the stability and the compaction level of these domains. These results provide insight into the involvement of LEPR variants in obesity development. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
A Mapping Study about Digital Transformation of Organizational Culture and Business Models - An Extension (Appendix A - Selected Studies)
Creators: name: Peixoto, Eduardo
name: Oliveira, Hector
name: França, Cesar
name: Ramalho, Geber
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Transformation, Digital Companies, Organizational Culture, Business Models, Maturity Models, Literature Mapping

description: A Mapping Study about Digital Transformation of Organizational Culture and Business Models - An Extension The complete list of DMM articles included in study
Interpreting The 750 GeV Diphoton Excess Within Topflavor Seesaw Model
Creators: name: Cao, Junjie
name: Shang, Liangliang
name: Su, Wei
name: Wang, Fei
name: Zhang, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to interpret the 750 GeV diphoton excess in a typical topflavor seesaw model. The new resonance X can be identified as a CP-even scalar emerging from a certain bi-doublet Higgs field. Such a scalar can couple to charged scalars, fermions as well as heavy gauge bosons predicted by the model, and consequently all of the particles contribute to the diphoton decay mode of the X. Numerical analysis indicates that the model can predict the central value of the diphoton excess without contradicting any constraints from 8 TeV LHC, and among the constraints, the tightest one comes from the Z γchannel, σ_{8 {\rm TeV}}^{Z γ} \lesssim 3.6 {\rm fb}, which requires σ_{13 {\rm TeV}}^{γγ} \lesssim 6 {\rm fb} in most of the favored parameter space.
description: Major changes, 17 pages, 4 figure, typos corrected, calculation details added
Higher dimensional nonlinear massive gravity
Creators: name: Do, Tuan Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by a recent ghost-free nonlinear massive gravity in four-dimensional spacetime, we study its higher dimensional scenarios. As a result, we are able to show the constant-like behavior of massive graviton terms for some well-known metrics such as the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker, Bianchi type I, and Schwarzschild-Tangherlini-(A)dS metrics in a specific five-dimensional nonlinear massive gravity under an assumption that its fiducial metrics are compatible with physical ones. In addition, some simple cosmological solutions of the five-dimensional massive gravity will be figured out consistently.
description: 20 pages, no figure. Some discussions on the Schwarzschild-Tangherlini-(A)dS black holes and references are added. Comments are welcome
Chromosome Level Annotation Of Mint Oil Biosynthesis Genes
Creators: name: Talbot, Sam
name: Iovanna Pandelova
name: Vining, Kelly
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: Mint (genus Mentha) grown in the Pacific North West is a specialty crop well known for its high quality essential oil. Significant variation is induced in the formulation process to create a products such as chewing gum, toothpaste and confectionaries. In 2017, Oregon farmers harvested over 20,000 acres of peppermint and 2,500 acres of spearmint, respectively, to produce over 2 million pounds of oil with an estimated market value of $40 million (USDA-NASS, 2017). Despite improvements in agricultural technologies, Mentha farmers face two compounded issues: Verticillium wilt disease and few cultivars with commercial-quality peppermint oil. The fungus Verticillium dahliae is one of the most prevalent plant pathogens. Black Mitcham peppermint, the cultivar most widely grown by farmers, is highly susceptible to Verticillium wilt. Two additional cultivars derived from irradiation of Black Mitcham, ‘Todd’s Mitcham’ and ‘Murray Mitcham’ peppermints were developed in the 1960s. Difficulty in peppermint cultivar improvement is due to sterility. We are focused on helping to sustain the U.S. mint industry by producing new cultivars that are resistant to verticillium wilt and have a similar oil metabolite profile to currently grown cultivars. Since our publication of the first Mentha reference genome, the Vining Lab has been making significant strides in annotating and characterizing genes related to oil biosynthesis pathways and disease resistance. My work is focused on using bioinformatics tools to gain insight into where these oil biosynthesis genes are located in the genome. We now can see for the first time that multiple copies of key genes in the mint oil biosynthesis pathway exist in the genome. We can also see that these genes are clustered in regions on specific chromosomes. This knowledge will enable the development of molecular markers for specific genes in the pathway. Correlation of particular genes with oil profiles will help us make informed decisions in our breeding program in terms of marker assisted selection.
Solving the Wrong Hierarchy Problem
Creators: name: Blinov, Nikita
name: Hook, Anson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many theories require augmenting the Standard Model with additional scalar fields with large order one couplings. We present a new solution to the hierarchy problem for these scalar fields. We explore parity- and $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric theories where the Standard Model Higgs potential has two vacua. The parity or $\mathbb{Z}_2$ copy of the Higgs lives in the minimum far from the origin while our Higgs occupies the minimum near the origin of the potential. This approach results in a theory with multiple light scalar fields but with only a single hierarchy problem, since the bare mass is tied to the Higgs mass by a discrete symmetry. The new scalar does not have a new hierarchy problem associated with it because its expectation value and mass are generated by dimensional transmutation of the scalar quartic coupling. The location of the second Higgs minimum is not a free parameter, but is rather a function of the matter content of the theory. As a result, these theories are extremely predictive. We develop this idea in the context of a solution to the strong CP problem. We show this mechanism postdicts the top Yukawa to be within $1 σ$ of the currently measured value and predicts scalar color octets with masses in the range 9-200 TeV.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
Ehrman, Bart D., Abgeschrieben, falsch zitiert und missverstanden
Creators: name: Bartholomä, Philipp F.
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 182308740X
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 22 (2008): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 22
Ground state angular momentum, spectral asymmetry, and topology in chiral superfluids and superconductors
Creators: name: Ojanen, Teemu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it was discovered that the ground state orbital angular momentum in two-dimensional chiral superfluids with pairing symmetry $(p_x+ip_y)^ν$ depends on the winding number $ν$ in a striking manner. The ground state value for the $ν=1$ case is $L_z=\hbar N/2$ as expected by counting the Cooper pairs, while a dramatic cancellation takes place for $ν>1$. The origin of the cancellation is associated with the topological edge states that appear in a finite geometry and give rise to a spectral asymmetry. Here we study the reduction of orbital angular momentum for different potential profiles and pairing strengths, showing that the result $L_z=\hbar N/2$ is robust for $ν=1$ under all studied circumstances. We study how angular momentum depends on the gap size $Δ/E_F$ and obtain the result $L_z=\frac{\hbarν}{2} N(1-\fracμ{E_F})$ for $ν=2,3$. Thus, the gap-dependence of $L_z$ for $ν<4$ enters at most through the chemical potential while $ν\geq4$ is qualitatively different. In addition, we generalize the spectral asymmetry arguments to \emph{total} angular momentum in the ground state of triplet superfluids where due to a spin-orbit coupling $L_z$ is not a good quantum number. We find that the ground state total angular momentum also behaves very differently depending on total angular momentum of the Cooper pairs.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures
Deutsche Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Mariologie (Hrsg.): Heilige Schrift und Maria (Mariologische Studien, 2)
Creators: name: Brinkmann, B.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 40 Nr. 1 (1965): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 40, Heft 1
High-resolution liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry (HR-LCMS) assisted phytochemical profiling and an assessment of anticancer activities of Gracilaria foliifera and Turbinaria conoides using in vitro and molecular docking analysis
Creators: name: Salunke, Mohini Anandrao
name: Wakure, Balaji Sopanrao
name: Wakte, Pravin Shridhar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
classificationCode: 39999
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Marine algae’s, owing to diverse range of secondary metabolites, opening up the new avenues in new drug development and can be used efficiently in anticancer research. Two seaweeds Gracilaria foliifera and Turbinaria conoides are subjected to phytochemical investigation by HR-LCMS and NMR which confirms presence of different bioactive compounds. The cytotoxicity of the dichloromethane (DCM) fraction of Gracilaria foliifera and Turbinaria conoides was determined using an in vitro methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) test and showed considerable dose-dependent cytotoxicity on tumour cell lines. In MCF7, Gracilaria foliifera had an IC50 of 100 μg/ml, while Turbinaria conoides had an IC50 of 200 μg/ml and both the DCM fraction had IC50 values of 100 μg/ml in the A549 cell line. MTT assay for anticancer activity suggest that Gracilaria foliifera has potent anticancer activity in both breast and lung cell lines, while the DCM fraction of Turbinaria conoides has potent activity in lung cell lines and moderate activity in breast cell lines. The anticancer effects of the discovered drugs targeting the most prevalent enzymes VEGFR and AXL tyrosine kinases were confirmed using a computational technique. We believe that residues from VEGFR, like Lys868, Asn923, Asp1046, and Phe1047 and Asp690 from Axl kinase may have contributed to the plausible anti-cancer benefit seen in this study. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
Lüdemann, Gerd, Altes Testament und christliche Kirche
Creators: name: Pehlke, Helmuth
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823087779
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 22 (2008): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 22
MPEC 2024-R67 : DAILY ORBIT UPDATE (2024 September 4)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: Eingewachsener Fingerring
Creators: name: Weber, Jörg
name: Rank, Christoph
name: Jäckel, Robert
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: eingewachsener Ring
subject: Fremdkörper
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Fälle von in Finger eingewachsenen Ringen sind selten, insbesondere, wenn initial keine offene Wunde vorlag. In der Chirurgie hat man sich früher bei der Behandlung von Analfisteln die Eigenschaft von Fadenschlingen zu Nutze gemacht, durch steten Druck auf das Gewebe dieses[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 57. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Handchirurgie
Analysis of medicinal and therapeutic potential of Withania somnifera derivatives against COVID-19
Creators: name: Gheshlaghi, Saman Zare
name: Nakhaei, Ebrahim
name: Ebrahimi, Ali
name: Jafari, Majid
name: Shahraki, Asiyeh
name: Rezazadeh, Shiva
name: Saberinasab, Erfan
name: Nowroozi, Alireza
name: Hosseini, Seyede Samira
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
classificationCode: 39999
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Apart from chemical and allopathic drugs, several medicinal plants contain phytochemicals that are potentially useful to counter the COVID-19 pandemic. Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha), which has a good effect on some viral infections, can be considered as a candidate against the virus. In the present study, thirty-nine natural compounds of Ashwagandha were investigated in terms of their binding to the important drug targets to treat the COVID-19. Although the molecular docking calculations reveal the binding affinities of the compounds to Mpro, TMPRSS2, NSP15, PLpro, Spike RBD + ACE2, RdRp and NSP12 as targets in controlling the coronavirus enzymes, Withanoside II is expected to be the most effective compound due to the high affinity in binding with many of considered targets. Furthermore, the Withanoside III, IV, V, X, and XI have favorable binding affinities as ligands with respect to the MM/GBSA calculations. The molecular dynamics simulations MD explore a stable hydrogen bond network between ligands and the active sites residues. Also, the dynamic fluctuations of the binding site residues verify their tight binding to ligands. Moreover, the stability of ligand-protein complexes is approved by the RMSD ranges lower than 0.5 Å in equilibration zone for all mentioned complexes. The TMPRSS2-Withanolide Q and Mpro-Withanoside IV complexes are the most stable pairs using the MM/GBSA calculations and MD simulation. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma TMPRSS2 receptor in terms of human relative proteins and Mpro and NSP15 receptors on coronavirus itself target are the effective target for inhibitory effects of Withania somnifera compounds. The highest binding affinity is related for WithanolideD, WithanolideQ, WithanosideIV, WithanosideIII, WithanosideV, WithanosideII, and 2,3-Didehydrosomnifericin ligands on the Spike RBD + ACE2, TMPRSS2, Mpro, PLpro, RdRp, NSP15, and NSP12 receptors, respectively. Withanolide compounds on human related proteins targets and Withanoside structures on coronavirus itself receptors have the highest inhibitory potential. Withanoside II ligand is expected to be the most effective compound due to the high affinity to bind to many considered targets. The stability of ligand-protein complexes is approved by the RMSD ranges lower than 0.5 Å in equilibration zone for WithanolideQ-TMPRSS2 and WithanosideIV-Mpro complexes.
Rudolph, W. / Ellinger, K. / Hesse, F. (Hrsg.): Kommentar zum Alten Testament, begründet von E. Sellin, Bd. XVII, 1-3 und 4-5
Creators: name: Haspecker, J.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 40 Nr. 1 (1965): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 40, Heft 1
title: Komplikationsanalyse nach offenem Korakoidtransfer als Revisionseingriff nach gescheiterter arthroskopischer Weichteilstabilisierung – 2 Jahres-Ergebnisse
Creators: name: Wolke, Julia
name: Herrmann, Diem Anh
name: Gerhardt, Christian
name: Scheibel, Markus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Schulterinstabilität
subject: Rezidivinstabilität
subject: Korakoidtransfer
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Der offene Korakoidtransfer nach Latarjet stellt für rezidivierende anteroinferiore Schulterluxationen eine geeignete operative Versorgung dar. Ziel dieser Studie war es, die Komplikationsrate nach offenem Korakoidtransfer als Revisionseingriff nach gescheiterter arthroskopischer[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Kluxen, Wolfgang: Philosophische Ethik bei Thomas von Aquin
Creators: name: Vries, J. De
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 40 Nr. 1 (1965): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 40, Heft 1
Eder, Gernot: Quanten, Moleküle, Leben, Begriffe und Denkformen der heutigen Naturwissenschaft ...
Creators: name: Büchel, W.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 40 Nr. 1 (1965): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 40, Heft 1
Association study of leptin receptor polymorphisms in women with obesity and their impact on protein domains: a case-control study and in silico analyses
Creators: name: Fessikh, Meriem El
name: Elkarhat, Zouhair
name: Flatters, Delphine
name: Camproux, Anne-Claude
name: Belghiti, Hakim
name: Guerinech, Hassania
name: Bakri, Youssef
name: Dakka, Nadia
name: Baghdadi, Jamila El
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Leptin receptor (LEPR) is a member of the class I cytokine receptor family that receives and transmits leptin signals. It is primarily involved in the regulation of energy expenditure and food intake. This study aimed to evaluate the association of LEPR gene polymorphisms, Lys109Arg, Gln223Arg and Lys656Asn, with obesity in Moroccan women and to explore the structural and functional consequences of these SNPs. The variants were genotyped using the Sanger sequencing method. The three-dimensional structures of LEPR extracellular domains were determined using a template-based tertiary structure modeling web server and the protein variants were generated using in silico mutagenesis. The amino acids conservation analysis in the variants region was performed based on a protein’s evolutionary profile. The molecular dynamics simulations of the wild-types and variants N-terminal, cytokine receptor homology I and fibronectin type III domains of LEPR protein were performed to investigate their impact on the domain structures. We identified that only Lys656Asn polymorphism is associated with obesity in Moroccan women (P = 0.024). In silico analyses revealed that Lys109, Gln223 and Lys656 are exposed residues and their substitution leads to changes in protein structure through loss or gain of hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions. Lys656Asn increases the stability and decreased flexibility of the fibronectin type III domain. Lys109Arg highly decreases the stability and increases flexibility and the overall dimension of N-terminal and cytokine receptor homology I domains. Gln223Arg increases the stability and the compaction level of these domains. These results provide insight into the involvement of LEPR variants in obesity development. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
Dynamics of changes in land use and land cover and perceived causes in Hakaluki Haor, Bangladesh
Creators: name: Polash, Ataur Goni
name: Islam, Muktarun
name: Alam, Md. Mahmudul
name: Al-Amin, Abul Quasem
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: To gain quantifiable and explainable changes in LULC about Hakaluki Haor in Bangladesh, this study employed Landsat satellite data to interpret LULC from 2000 to 2019. Four change detection analyses (2000–2005, 2005–2010, 2010–2015, and 2015–2019) were done to detect the shifting process of different LULC classes. There was significant rapid growth in human settlement (91.61 km2) between 2000 and 2019, while the same period witnessed a reduction in water bodies (−28.69 km2), dense vegetation (−47.01 km2), cropland (−12.96 km2) and bare land (−2.95 km2). Furthermore, interviews with local communities were conducted to identify the contributing factors for the changes. The major factors responsible for the changes of LULC were population pressure (29.41%), climatic variation (20.91%), anthropogenic factors (16.34%), sedimentation (14.38%), lack of awareness of policies (11.76%) and inappropriate development interventions (7.19%). The findings and given recommendations will help policymakers to establish the appropriate land use plans for Hakaluki Haor region.
Analysis of medicinal and therapeutic potential of Withania somnifera derivatives against COVID-19
Creators: name: Geshlaghi, Saman Zare
name: Nakhaei, Ebrahim
name: Ebrahimi, Ali
name: Jafari, Majid
name: Shahraki, Asiyeh
name: Rezazadeh, Shiva
name: Saberinasab, Erfan
name: Nowroozi, Alireza
name: Hosseini, Seyede Samira
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
classificationCode: 39999
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Apart from chemical and allopathic drugs, several medicinal plants contain phytochemicals that are potentially useful to counter the COVID-19 pandemic. Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha), which has a good effect on some viral infections, can be considered as a candidate against the virus. In the present study, thirty-nine natural compounds of Ashwagandha were investigated in terms of their binding to the important drug targets to treat the COVID-19. Although the molecular docking calculations reveal the binding affinities of the compounds to Mpro, TMPRSS2, NSP15, PLpro, Spike RBD + ACE2, RdRp and NSP12 as targets in controlling the coronavirus enzymes, Withanoside II is expected to be the most effective compound due to the high affinity in binding with many of considered targets. Furthermore, the Withanoside III, IV, V, X, and XI have favorable binding affinities as ligands with respect to the MM/GBSA calculations. The molecular dynamics simulations MD explore a stable hydrogen bond network between ligands and the active sites residues. Also, the dynamic fluctuations of the binding site residues verify their tight binding to ligands. Moreover, the stability of ligand-protein complexes is approved by the RMSD ranges lower than 0.5 Å in equilibration zone for all mentioned complexes. The TMPRSS2-Withanolide Q and Mpro-Withanoside IV complexes are the most stable pairs using the MM/GBSA calculations and MD simulation. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma TMPRSS2 receptor in terms of human relative proteins and Mpro and NSP15 receptors on coronavirus itself target are the effective target for inhibitory effects of Withania somnifera compounds. The highest binding affinity is related for WithanolideD, WithanolideQ, WithanosideIV, WithanosideIII, WithanosideV, WithanosideII, and 2,3-Didehydrosomnifericin ligands on the Spike RBD + ACE2, TMPRSS2, Mpro, PLpro, RdRp, NSP15, and NSP12 receptors, respectively. Withanolide compounds on human related proteins targets and Withanoside structures on coronavirus itself receptors have the highest inhibitory potential. Withanoside II ligand is expected to be the most effective compound due to the high affinity to bind to many considered targets. The stability of ligand-protein complexes is approved by the RMSD ranges lower than 0.5 Å in equilibration zone for WithanolideQ-TMPRSS2 and WithanosideIV-Mpro complexes.
title: More than half of the patients eligible for joint preserving surgery of the hip present with abnormal femoral torsion
Creators: name: Lerch, Till
name: Steppacher, Simon
name: Siebenrock, Klaus
name: Schmaranzer, Florian
name: Tannast, Moritz
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Hip-preserving surgery
subject: Femoro-acetabular Impingement
subject: torsional deformities
subject: Perthes
subject: dysplasia
subject: valgus hip
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Torsional deformities are increasingly recognized as an additional factor in young patients with hip pain resulting from pincer- and cam-deformities. For example, decreased femoral torsion can worsen an anterior femoro-acetabular impingement (FAI) conflict while an increased torsion can [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)