cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Crushing singularities in spacetimes with spherical, plane and hyperbolic symmetry
Creators: name: Rendall, Alan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is shown that the initial singularities in spatially compact spacetimes with spherical, plane or hyperbolic symmetry admitting a compact constant mean curvature hypersurface are crushing singularities when the matter content of spacetime is described by the Vlasov equation (collisionless matter) or the wave equation (massless scalar field). In the spherically symmetric case it is further shown that if the spacetime admits a maximal slice then there are crushing singularities both in the past and in the future. The essential properties of the matter models chosen are that their energy-momentum tensors satisfy certain inequalities and that they do not develop singularities in a given regular background spacetime.
description: 19 pages
Salmo salvelinus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Salmoniformes
Salmonidae
Salmo
Salmo salvelinus

description: Salmo salvelinus [spec. nov.]
S. pedalis, maxilla superiore longiore. Art. gen. 13. syn. 26.
Habitat in Austria ad Lintz.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 309, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Explicit product ensembles for separable quantum states
Creators: name: Schack, R.
name: Caves, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general method for constructing pure-product-state representations for density operators of $N$ quantum bits. If such a representation has nonnegative expansion coefficients, it provides an explicit separable ensemble for the density operator. We derive the condition for separability of a mixture of the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state with the maximally mixed state.
description: 15 pages, no figures
Minimum Spanning Tree in Trapezoidal Fuzzy Neutrosophic Environment
Creators: name: Broumi, Said
name: Bakali, Assia
name: Talea, Mohamed
name: Smarandache, Florentin
name: Vakkas Uluçay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Algebra

description: In this paper, an algorithm for searching the minimum spanning tree (MST) in a network having trapezoidal fuzzy neutrosophic edge weight is presented. The network is an undirected neutrosophic weighted connected graph (UNWCG). The proposed algorithm is based on matrix approach to design theMST of UNWCG.
Supplementary document for AutoUnmix: an autoencoder-based spectral unmixing method for multi-color fluorescence microscopy imaging - 6568293.pdf
Creators: name: Jiang, Yuan
name: sha, hao
name: Liu, Shuai
name: Qin, Peiwu
name: zhang, yongbing
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: AUTOUNMIX: AN AUTOENCODER-BASED SPECTRAL UNMIXING METHOD FOR MULTI-COLOR FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY IMAGING: SUPPLEMENTAL DOCUMENT
Decoding (Pseudo)-Scalar Operators in Leptonic and Semileptonic $B$ Decays
Creators: name: Banelli, Giovanni
name: Fleischer, Robert
name: Jaarsma, Ruben
name: Tetlalmatzi-Xolocotzi, Gilberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider leptonic $B^-\to \ell^- \barν_\ell$ and semileptonic $\bar B \to π\ell^- \barν_\ell$, $\bar B \to ρ\ell^- \barν_\ell$ decays and present a strategy to determine short-distance coefficients of New-Physics operators and the CKM element $|V_{ub}|$. As the leptonic channels play a central role, we illustrate this method for (pseudo)-scalar operators which may lift the helicity suppression of the corresponding transition amplitudes arising in the Standard Model. Utilising a new result by the Belle collaboration for the branching ratio of $B^-\to μ^- \barν_μ$, we explore theoretically clean constraints and correlations between New Physics coefficients for leptonic final states with $μ$ and $τ$ leptons. In order to obtain stronger bounds and to extract $|V_{ub}|$, we employ semileptonic $\bar B \to π\ell^- \barν_\ell$ and $\bar B \to ρ\ell^- \barν_\ell$ decays as an additional ingredient, involving hadronic form factors which are determined through QCD sum rule and lattice calculations. In addition to a detailed analysis of the constraints on the New Physics contributions following from current data, we make predictions for yet unmeasured decay observables, compare them with experimental constraints and discuss the impact of CP-violating phases of the New-Physics coefficients.
description: 35 pages, 19 figures, matches published version
Implications of invariance of the Hamiltonian under canonical transformations in phase space
Creators: name: Davis, E. D.
name: Ghandour, G. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observe that, within the effective generating function formalism for the implementation of canonical transformations within wave mechanics, non-trivial canonical transformations which leave invariant the form of the Hamilton function of the classical analogue of a quantum system manifest themselves in an integral equation for its stationary state eigenfunctions. We restrict ourselves to that subclass of these dynamical symmetries for which the corresponding effective generating functions are necessaarily free of quantum corrections. We demonstrate that infinite families of such transformations exist for a variety of familiar conservative systems of one degree of freedom. We show how the geometry of the canonical transformations and the symmetry of the effective generating function can be exploited to pin down the precise form of the integral equations for stationary state eigenfunctions. We recover several integral equations found in the literature on standard special functions of mathematical physics. We end with a brief discussion (relevant to string theory) of the generalization to scalar field theories in 1+1 dimensions.
description: REVTeX v3.1, 13 pages
Science Mesh & Sustainability
Creators: name: Trompert, Ron
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: sciencemesh

description: Ron Trompert from SURF, did a presentation entitled "Science Mesh – Making a federated infrastructure of Sync-and-Share services sustainable" during the Sustaining EOSC session at the EOSC Symposium 2021
Lettre de Etienne Piestre à Jean-François Séguier, 1778-07-10
Creators: name: Piestre, Etienne
name: Piestre, Etienne
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Librairie

description: [transcription] Nîmes M. Séguier A Lyon, le 10 juillet 1778

Monsieur,

Nous avons reçu votre petit billet du 29e passé avec la lettre qui l'accompagnait pour M. Schlaeger de Gotha. Nous l'avons selon votre désir adressé à notre maison de Genève qui l'a remise à M. Beumelbourg qui la fera passer à sa destination.

Nous avons reçu hier par notre susdite maison le Voyage de Fortis en Dalmatie 8° 2 vol. fig. pour lequel vous voudrez bien nous tenir compte de 8 lt. 10 s. Monsieur Beaume libraire de votre ville étant venu nous voir à l'instant que ce livre arrivait et nous ayant offert ses services, nous en avons profité et lui avons remis ce livre et un paquet à votre adresse. Il aura soin à son arrivée de vous le remettre. Il part demain matin, ainsi nous pensons que vous l'aurez bientôt. Il est parti ces jours-ci un jeune homme de ce pays de nos amis, comme il est pharmacien et que sa protection touche à l'histoire naturelle, il sera charmé de voir votre cabinet dont il connaît la réputation et la célébrité du possesseur. Il se nomme Monsieur Raynal. Il nous avait demandé un bout de recommandation et lui n'étant oas à la maison quand il s'y est présenté, nous y suppléons par ceci en vous priant, Monsieur, de le recevoir avec la politesse distinguée dont vous avez coutumé de favoriser les étrangers. Nous vous en serons très obligés. Nous avons l'honneur d'être avec une considération distinguée,

Monsieur,

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur

Pour les frères de Tournes

Piestre

[Le 6e Août 1778 j'ai envoyé les 8 lt. 10 s. et 2 lt. que je devais pour arrêter de compte. Remis à M. d'Olière]
description: [personnes citées] Antoine Raynal, Jean Chrétien Beumelburg, Julius Karl Schlaeger, Philippe-Louis de Felix, marquis d’ Olières, Pierre Beaume
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Fortis, Alberto, Voyage en Dalmatie, Berne, 1778.
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 312_9, fol. 98
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015930b
A Triangular Deformation of the two Dimensional Poincare Algebra
Creators: name: Khorrami, M.
name: Shariati, A.
name: Abolhassani, M.
name: Aghamohammadi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Contracting the $h$-deformation of $\SL(2,\Real)$, we construct a new deformation of two dimensional Poincaré algebra, the algebra of functions on its group and its differential structure. It is also shown that the Hopf algebra is triangular, and its universal R matrix is also constructed explicitly. Then, we find a deformation map for the universal enveloping algebra, and at the end, give the deformed mass shells and Lorentz transformation.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, Two figures upon request
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0022r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0022r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0022r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Generic Bohmian Trajectories of an Isolated Particle
Creators: name: Appleby, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generic Bohmian trajectories are calculated for an isolated particle in an approximate energy eigenstate, for an arbitrary one-dimensional potential well. It is shown, that the necessary and sufficient condition for there to be a negligible probability of the trajectory deviating significantly from the classical trajectory at any stage in the motion is, that the state be a narrowly localised wave packet. The properties of the Bohmian trajectories are discussed in relationship to the theory of retrodictively optimal simultaneous measurements of position and momentum which was presented in several previous papers. It is shown that the Bohmian velocity at x is the expectation value of the velocity which would be observed at x, if one were to make a retrodictively optimal simultaneous measurement of x and p, in the limit as the error in the measurement of x tends to zero. This explains the tendency of the Bohmian particle to behave in a highly non-classical manner. It also explains why the trajectories in the interpretation recently proposed by Garcia de Polavieja tend to be much more nearly classical in the limit of large quantum number. The implications for other trajectory interpretations are considered.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, AMS-latex. Argument condensed. No changes to content
Quantum symmetric spaces
Creators: name: Donin, J.
name: Shnider, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $G$ be a semisimple Lie group, ${\frak g}$ its Lie algebra. For any symmetric space $M$ over $G$ we construct a new (deformed) multiplication in the space $A$ of smooth functions on $M$. This multiplication is invariant under the action of the Drinfeld--Jimbo quantum group $U_h{\frak g}$ and is commutative with respect to an involutive operator $\tilde{S}: A\otimes A \to A\otimes A$. Such a multiplication is unique. Let $M$ be a kählerian symmetric space with the canonical Poisson structure. Then we construct a $U_h{\frak g}$-invariant multiplication in $A$ which depends on two parameters and is a quantization of that structure.
description: 16 pp, LaTeX
Topological invariants and phase diagrams for one-dimensional two-band non-Hermitian systems without chiral symmetry
Creators: name: Jiang, Hui
name: Yang, Chao
name: Chen, Shu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study topological properties of one-dimensional non-Hermitian systems without chiral symmetry and give phase diagrams characterized by topological invariants $ν_E$ and $ν_{total}$, associated with complex energy vorticity and summation of Berry phases of complex bands, respectively. In the absence of chiral symmetry, we find that the phase diagram determined by $ν_E$ is different from $ν_{tot}$. While the transition between phases with different $ν_{E}$ is closely related to the band-touching point, the transition between different $ν_{tot}$ is irrelevant to the band-touching condition. We give an interpretation for the discrepancy from the geometrical view by analyzing the relation of topological invariants with the winding numbers associated with exception points of the system. We then generalize the fidelity approach to study the phase transition in the non-Hermitian system and find that transition between phases with different $ν_{tot}$ can be well characterized by an abrupt change of fidelity and fidelity susceptibility around the transition point.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
John and uniform domains in generalized Siegel boundaries
Creators: name: Monti, Roberto
name: Morbidelli, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given the pair of vector fields $X=\partial_x+|z|^{2m}y\partial_t$ and $ Y=\partial_y-|z|^{2m}x \partial_t,$ where $(x,y,t)= (z,t)\in\mathbb{R}^3=\mathbb{C}\times\mathbb{R}$, we give a condition on a bounded domain $Ω\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ which ensures that $Ω$ is an $(ε,δ)$-domain for the Carnot-Carathéodory metric. We also analyze the Ahlfors regularity of the natural surface measure induced at the boundary by the vector fields.
description: Minor corrections and updated references
ARDL Bounds testing approach for assessing the macroeconomic determinants of renewable energy consumption in Madagascar
Creators: name: Ramaharo, Franck M.
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2024
Subjects: Madagascar
carbon emissions
domestic investment
economic growth
exchange rate
financial development
foreign direct investment
income distribution
inflation
renewable energy consumption
tourism development
trade openness
urbanization

description: The aim of this project is to identify the macroeconomic factors influencing renewable energy consumption in Madagascar.
El Dorado in the Stock Exchange: The Financial Boom of the 1820s in London and the Birth of Colombia
Creators: name: Sánchez-Rodríguez, Nicolás
Publisher: name: Status Quaestionis
Year: 2019

description: This paper examines the link between representations of Colombia and the bonds and stocks that circulated during the speculative boom of the 1820s in London. During this period, an array of articles and books about the newly independent Spanish American countries, influenced by the promises of liberalism and the findings of Alexander von Humboldt, renewed the desire to discover ‘El Dorado.’ This myth of unlimited wealth helped to produce the illusion of a financial utopia that, upon the crash of 1826, turned into disenchantment. The article analyzes the issue of representation that emerged from the difficulty in accounting for the relation between financial instruments and their alleged referent in the riches of Spanish America. Explaining how these ‘financial signs’ worked as a center of gravity for other representations, it shows how the efforts to manipulate the value of bonds and stocks made by criollos and British capitalists defined the form of the Colombian nation in its early days.
description: Status Quaestionis, N. 16 (2019): Narrating the Economy: Perspectives on the Intersections between Literature and Economics
Integrated optomechanical arrays of two high reflectivity SiN membranes
Creators: name: Gärtner, Claus
name: Moura, João P.
name: Haaxman, Wouter
name: Norte, Richard A.
name: Gröblacher, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-element cavity optomechanics constitutes a direction to observe novel effects with mechanical resonators. Several exciting ideas include superradiance, increased optomechanical coupling, and quantum effects between distinct mechanical modes among others. Realizing these experiments has so far been difficult, because of the need for extremely precise positioning of the elements relative to one another due to the high-reflectivity required for each element. Here we overcome this challenge and present the fabrication of monolithic arrays of two highly reflective mechanical resonators in a single chip. We characterize the optical spectra and losses of these 200 $μ$m-long Fabry-Pérot interferometers, measuring finesse values of up to 220. In addition, we observe an enhancement of the coupling rate between the cavity field and the mechanical center-of-mass mode compared to the single membrane case. Further enhancements in coupling with these devices are predicted, potentially reaching the single-photon strong coupling regime, giving these integrated structures an exciting prospect for future multi-mode quantum experiments.
Macroeconomic determinants of renewable energy consumption in Madagascar (Dataset)
Creators: name: Ramaharo, Franck M.
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2024
Subjects: carbon emissions
domestic investment
economic growth
exchange rate
financial development
foreign direct investment
income distribution
inflation
tourism development
trade openness
urbanization

description: Madagascar - Macroeconomic, financial, social and environmental data (1990-2021)
Salmo salmarinus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Salmoniformes
Salmonidae
Salmo
Salmo salmarinus

description: Salmo salmarinus [spec. nov.]
S. dorso fulvo: maculis luteis, cauda bifurcata. Art. syn. 24.
Habitat Tridenti in fluviis frigidis saxosis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 310, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Efficient Refocussing of One Spin and Two Spin Interactions for NMR Quantum Computation
Creators: name: Jones, J. A.
name: Knill, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The use of spin echoes to refocus one spin interactions (chemical shifts) and two spin interactions (spin-spin couplings) plays a central role in both conventional NMR experiments and NMR quantum computation. Here we describe schemes for efficient refocussing of such interactions in both fully and partially coupled spin systems.
description: 4 pages, RevTeX, including 4 LaTeX figures
Left (Right)-Quasi Neutrosophic Triplet Loops (Groups) and Generalized BE-Algebras
Creators: name: Xiaohong Zhang
name: Xiaoying Wu
name: Minghao Hu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Algebra

description: The new notion of a neutrosophic triplet group (NTG) is proposed by Florentin Smarandache; it is a new algebraic structure different from the classical group. The aim of thispaper is to further expand this new concept and to study its application in related logic algebra systems.
Practical quantum cryptography for secure free-space communications
Creators: name: Hughes, Richard J.
name: Buttler, William T.
name: Kwiat, Paul G.
name: Lamoreaux, Steve K.
name: Morgan, George L.
name: Nordholt, Jane E.
name: Peterson, C. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum cryptography is an emerging technology in which two parties may simultaneously generate shared, secret cryptographic key material using the transmission of quantum states of light. The security of these transmissions is based on the inviolability of the laws of quantum mechanics and information-theoretically secure post-processing methods. An adversary can neither successfully tap the quantum transmissions, nor evade detection, owing to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. In this paper we describe the theory of quantum cryptography, and the most recent results from our experimental free-space system with which we have demonstrated for the first time the feasibility of quantum key generation over a point-to-point outdoor atmospheric path in daylight. We achieved a transmission distance of 0.5 km, which was limited only by the length of the test range. Our results provide strong evidence that cryptographic key material could be generated on demand between a ground station and a satellite (or between two satellites), allowing a satellite to be securely re-keyed on orbit. We present a feasibility analysis of surface-to-satellite quantum key generation.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Salmo umbla Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Salmoniformes
Salmonidae
Salmo
Salmo umbla

description: Salmo umbla [spec. nov.]
S. lineis lateralibus sursum recurvis, cauda bifurca. Art. gen. 13. syn. 25.
Habitat in Helvetiae, Italiae lacubus.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 310, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
ALPs at FASER: The LHC as a Photon Beam Dump
Creators: name: Feng, Jonathan L.
name: Galon, Iftah
name: Kling, Felix
name: Trojanowski, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The goal of FASER, ForwArd Search ExpeRiment at the LHC, is to discover light, weakly-interacting particles with a small and inexpensive detector placed in the far-forward region of ATLAS or CMS. A promising location in an unused service tunnel 480 m downstream of the ATLAS interaction point (IP) has been identified. Previous studies have found that FASER has significant discovery potential for new particles produced at the IP, including dark photons, dark Higgs bosons, and heavy neutral leptons. In this study, we explore a qualitatively different, `beam dump' capability of FASER, in which the new particles are produced not at the IP, but through collisions in detector elements further downstream. In particular, we consider the discovery prospects for axion-like particles (ALPs) that couple to the standard model through the $a γγ$ interaction. TeV-scale photons produced at the IP collide with the TAN neutral particle absorber 130 m downstream, producing ALPs through the Primakoff process, and the ALPs then decay to two photons in FASER. We show that FASER can discover ALPs with masses $m_a \sim 30 - 400~\text{MeV}$ and couplings $g_{aγγ} \sim 10^{-6} - 10^{-3}~\text{GeV}^{-1}$, and we discuss the ALP signal characteristics and detector requirements.
description: Version published in PRD
Interval Valued Neutrosophic Soft Graphs
Creators: name: Broumi, Said
name: Bakali, Assia
name: Talea, Mohamed
name: Smarandache, Florentin
name: Karaaslan, Faruk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Algebra

description: In this article, we combine the interval valued neutrosophic soft set and graph theory. We introduce the notions of interval valued neutrosophic soft graphs, strong interval valued neutrosophic graphs, complete interval valued neutrosophic graphs, and investigate some of their related properties. We study some operations on interval valued neutrosophic soft graphs.
Quantum equivalent of the Bertrand's theorem
Creators: name: Gurappa, N.
name: Panigrahi, Prasanta K.
name: Raju, T. Soloman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A procedure for constructing bound state potentials is given. We show that, under the natural conditions imposed on a radial eigenvalue problem, the only special cases of the general central potential, which are exactly solvable and have infinite number of energy eigenvalues, are the Coulomb and harmonic oscillator potentials.
description: 11 pages, REVTeX
Renormalization and Knot Theory
Creators: name: Kreimer, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate to what extent renormalization can be understood as an algebraic manipulation on concatenated one-loop integrals. We find that the resulting algebra indicates a useful connection to knot theory.
description: 53 pages, paper is stored as a uuencoded gzipped postscript file. also available now as full postscript, pkzipped, compressed or gzipped at http://info.utas.edu.au/docs/njones/Publications/9425.html
Interval Neutrosophic Sets with Applications in BCK/BCI-Algebra
Creators: name: Jun, Young Bae
name: Kim, Seon Jeong
name: Smarandache, Florentin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Algebra

description: Intuitionistic fuzzy set, which is introduced by Atanassov, is a generalization of Zadeh’s fuzzy sets, and consider both truth-membership and falsity-membership. Since the sum of degreetrue, indeterminacy and false is one in intuitionistic fuzzy sets, incomplete information is handled in intuitionistic fuzzy sets.
Studies of B$^*_\mathrm{s2}(5840)^0$ and B$_\mathrm{s1}(5830)^0$ mesons including the observation of the B$^*_\mathrm{s2}(5840)^0\to$ B$^0$K$_\mathrm{S}^0$ decay in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 8 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of $\mathrm{B}^*_\mathrm{s2}(5840)^0$ and $\mathrm{B}_\mathrm{s1}(5830)^0$ mesons are performed using a data sample of proton-proton collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.6 fb$^{-1}$, collected with the CMS detector at the LHC at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV. The analysis studies $P$-wave $\mathrm{B}^0_\mathrm{S}$ meson decays into $\mathrm{B}^{(*)+}\mathrm{K}^-$ and $\mathrm{B}^{(*)0}\mathrm{K}^0_\mathrm{S}$, where the $\mathrm{B}^+$ and $\mathrm{B}^0$ mesons are identified using the decays $\mathrm{B}^+\to\mathrm{J}/ψ\,\mathrm{K}^+$ and $\mathrm{B}^0\to\mathrm{J}/ψ\,\mathrm{K}^*(892)^0$. The masses of the $P$-wave $\mathrm{B}^0_\mathrm{S}$ meson states are measured and the natural width of the $\mathrm{B}^*_\mathrm{s2}(5840)^0$ state is determined. The first measurement of the mass difference between the charged and neutral $\mathrm{B}^*$ mesons is also presented. The $\mathrm{B}^*_\mathrm{s2}(5840)^0$ decay to $\mathrm{B}^0\mathrm{K}^0_\mathrm{S}$ is observed, together with a measurement of its branching fraction relative to the $\mathrm{B}^*_\mathrm{s2}(5840)^0\to\mathrm{B}^+\mathrm{K}^-$ decay.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/BPH-16-003 (CMS Public Pages)
Enabling III-V-based optoelectronics with low-cost dynamic hydride vapor phase epitaxy
Creators: name: Simon, John
name: Schulte, Kevin L.
name: Horowitz, Kelsey
name: Remo, Timothy
name: Young, David L.
name: Ptak, Aaron J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Silicon is the dominant semiconductor in many semiconductor device applications for a variety of reasons, including both performance and cost. III-V materials have improved performance compared to silicon, but currently they are relegated to applications in high-value or niche markets due to the absence of a low-cost, high-quality production technique. Here we present an advance in III-V materials synthesis using hydride vapor phase epitaxy that has the potential to lower III-V semiconductor deposition costs by orders of magnitude while maintaining the requisite optoelectronic material quality that enables III-V-based technologies to outperform Si. We demonstrate the impacts of this advance by addressing the use of III-Vs in terrestrial photovoltaics, a highly cost-constrained market. The emergence of a low-cost III-V deposition technique will enable III-V electronic and opto-electronic devices, with all the benefits that they bring, to permeate throughout modern society.
description: pre-print
Effective Divergence Analysis for Linear Recurrence Sequences
Creators: name: Almagor, Shaull
name: Chapman, Brynmor
name: Hosseini, Mehran
name: Ouaknine, Joël
name: Worrell, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the growth behaviour of rational linear recurrence sequences. We show that for low-order sequences, divergence is decidable in polynomial time. We also exhibit a polynomial-time algorithm which takes as input a divergent rational linear recurrence sequence and computes effective fine-grained lower bounds on the growth rate of the sequence.
description: Published in CONCUR 2018
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0122
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0122, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0122, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Quantum gates with neutral atoms: Controlling collisional interactions in time dependent traps
Creators: name: Calarco, T.
name: Hinds, E. A.
name: Jaksch, D.
name: Schmiedmayer, J.
name: Cirac, J. I.
name: Zoller, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study specific schemes for performing a fundamental two-qubit quantum gate via controlled atomic collisions by switching microscopic potentials. In particular we calculate the fidelity of a gate operation for a configuration where a potential barrier between two atoms is instantaneously removed and restored after a certain time. Possible implementations could be based on microtraps created by magnetic and electric fields, or potentials induced by laser light.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Salmo (Osmerus) Linnaeus, 1758, subgen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Salmoniformes
Salmonidae
Salmo

description: Salmo (Osmerus) [subgen. nov.]
* * Osmeri pinna dorsali anique oppositis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 310, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
On quantum group SL_q(2)
Creators: name: Bernstein, Joseph
name: Khovanova, Tanya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We start with the observation that the quantum group SL_q(2), described in terms of its algebra of functions has a quantum subgroup, which is just a usual Cartan group. Based on this observation we develop a general method of constructing quantum groups with similar property. We also describe this method in the language of quantized universal enveloping algebras, which is another common method of studying quantum groups. We carry our method in detail for root systems of type SL(2); as a byproduct we find a new series of quantum groups - metaplectic groups of SL(2)-type. Representations of these groups can provide interesting examples of bimodule categories over monoidal category of representations of SL_q(2).
description: plain TeX, 19 pages, no figures
Projectional skeletons and Markushevich bases
Creators: name: Kalenda, Ondřej F. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B26, 46B15, 46E15

description: We prove that Banach spaces with a $1$-projectional skeleton form a $\mathcal{P}$-class and deduce that any such space admits a strong Markushevich basis. We provide several equivalent characterizations of spaces with a projectional skeleton and of spaces having a commutative one. We further analyze known examples of spaces with a non-commutative projectional skeleton and compare their behavior with the commutative case. Finally, we collect several open problems.
description: 67 pages, references were updated, remark on solution of one questions was added, few minor changes were made
Interval Complex Neutrosophic Set: Formulation and Applications in Decision-Making
Creators: name: Ali, Mumtaz
name: Dat, Luu Quoc
name: Son, Le Hoang
name: Smarandache, Florentin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Algebra

description: Abstract Neutrosophic set is a powerful general formalframework which generalizes the concepts of classic set, fuzzy set, interval-valued fuzzy set, intuitionistic fuzzy set, etc. Recent studies have developed systems with complex fuzzy sets, for better designing and modeling real-life applications.
Migration Stories Chapbook Series: Paper Trails
Creators: name: Post, Tina
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Emigration and Immigration
subject: Great Migration
subject: Chicago Defender
subject: Nella Larsen
subject: Gwendolyn Brooks
subject: Angelina Weld Grimké

description: Published in the Migration Stories Chapbook Series. In this braided essay, Tina Post reflects on the Great Migration, paying particular attention to the experiences of families, using materials from the Chicago Defender, and also works by authors including Nella Larsen, Gwendolyn Brooks, and Angelina Weld Grimké.
A simple formula for ground state energy of a two-electron atom
Creators: name: Auzinsh, M.
name: Damburg, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple expression for a ground state energy for a two-electron atom is derived. For this, assumption based upon the Niels Bohr ''old'' quantum mechanics idea about electron correlation in a two-electron atom is exploited. Results are compared with experimental data and theoretical results based on a variation approach.
description: LaTeX 5 pages, 1 figure, 1 table
Salmo eperlanus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Salmoniformes
Salmonidae
Salmo
Salmo eperlanus

description: Salmo eperlanus [spec. nov.]
S. capite diaphano, radiis pinnae ani 17.
Art. gen. 10. syn. 21. spec. 45. @/D. 11. P. 11. V. 8. A. 7. C. 19.
Fn. svec. 311. Osmerus radiis pinnae ani 17.
Habitat in Europa, fluvios primo vere adscendens.
Noster foetidus prurit cum Salice rubra & Viola odorata.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 310, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
On the structure of inhomogeneous quantum groups
Creators: name: Podles, P.
name: Woronowicz, S. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate inhomogeneous quantum groups G built from a quantum group H and translations. The corresponding commutation relations contain inhomogeneous terms. Under certain conditions (which are satisfied in our study of quantum Poincare groups [12]) we prove that our construction has correct `size', find the R-matrices and the analogues of Minkowski space for G.
description: LaTeX file, 47 pages, existence of invertible coinverse assumed, will appear in Commun. Math. Phys
Temporal behavior and quantum Zeno time of an excited state of the hydrogen atom
Creators: name: Facchi, P.
name: Pascazio, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum "Zeno" time of the 2P-1S transition of the hydrogen atom is computed and found to be approximately 3.59 10^{-15}s (the lifetime is approximately 1.595 10^{-9}s). The temporal behavior of this system is analyzed in a purely quantum field theoretical framework and is compared to the exponential decay law.
description: 11 pages
Generalized Single Valued Triangular Neutrosophic Numbers and Aggregation Operators for Application to Multi-attribute Group Decision Making
Creators: name: Şahin, Mehmet
name: Kargın, Abdullah
name: Smarandache, Florentin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Algebra

description: In this study we define the generalizing single valued triangular neutrosophic number. In addition, single valued neutrosophic numbers are transformed into single valued triangular neutrosophic numbers according to the values of truth, indeterminacy and falsity. Furthermore, we extended the Hamming distance given for triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers to single valued triangular neutrosophic numbers.
On the classification of quantum Poincaré groups
Creators: name: Podles, P.
name: Woronowicz, S. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using the general theory of [10] ( hep-th 9412058 ), quantum Poincaré groups (without dilatations) are described and investigated. The description contains a set of numerical parameters which satisfy certain polynomial equations. For most cases we solve them and give the classification of quantum Poincaré groups. Each of them corresponds to exactly one quantum Minkowski space. The Poincaré series of these objects are the same as in the classical case. We also classify possible $R$-matrices for the fundamental representation of the group.
description: 31 pages, LaTeX file, minor changes in Remarks 1.7-8
Simulating Radiative Magnetohydrodynamical Flows with AstroBEAR: Implementation and Applications of Non-equilibrium Cooling
Creators: name: Hansen, E. C.
name: Hartigan, P.
name: Wright, A. Frank. A.
name: Raymond, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radiative cooling plays a crucial role in the dynamics of many astrophysical flows, and is particularly important in the dense shocked gas within Herbig-Haro (HH) objects and stellar jets. Simulating cooling processes accurately is necessary to compare numerical simulations with existing and planned observations of HH objects, such as those from the Hubble Space Telescope and the James Webb Space Telescope. In this paper we discuss a new, non-equilibrium cooling scheme we have implemented into the 3-D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) code AstroBEAR. The new cooling function includes ionization, recombination, and excitation of all the important atomic species that cool below 10000 K. We tested the routine by comparing its predictions with those from the well-tested 1-D Cox-Raymond shock code (Raymond 1979). The results show thatAstroBEAR accurately tracks the ionization fraction, temperature, and other MHD variables for all low-velocity (.90 km/s) magnetized radiative shock waves. The new routine allows us to predict synthetic emission maps in all the bright forbidden and permitted lines observed in stellar jets, including Hα, [NII], [OI], and [SII]. We present an example as to how these synthetic maps facilitate a direct comparison with narrowband images of HH objects.
description: 8 figures
Interval Complex Neutrosophic Graph of Type 1
Creators: name: Broumi, Said
name: Bakali, Assia
name: Talea, Mohamed
name: Smarandache, Florentin
name: V. Venkateswara Rao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Algebra

description: The neutrosophic set theory, proposed by smarandache, can be used as a general mathematical tool for dealing with indeterminate and inconsistent information. By applying the concept of neutrosophic sets on graph theory, several studies of neutrosophic models have been presented in the literature.
Fuzziness and funds allocation in portfolio optimization
Creators: name: Allen, Jack
name: Sukanto Bhattacharya
name: Smarandache, Florentin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Algebra

description: Each individual investor is different, with different financial goals, levels of risk tolerance and personal preferences. From the point of view of investment management, thesecharacteristics are often defined as objectives and constraints.
Salmo saurus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Salmoniformes
Salmonidae
Salmo
Salmo saurus

description: Salmo saurus [spec. nov.]
S. radiis pinnae ani 10.
Art. gen. 10. syn. 22. Osmerus radiis pinnae ani 10. @/B. - - D. 12. P. 13. V. 8. A. 10. C. - -
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 310, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Table S2 from Relevance of heterokaryosis for adaptation and azole-resistance development in Aspergillus fumigatus
Creators: name: Zhang, Jianhua
name: Snelders, Eveline E.
name: J. Zwaan, Bas
name: E. Schoustra, Sijmen
name: J. Kuijper, Ed
name: C. Arendrup, Maiken
name: J. G. Melchers, Willem
name: E. Verweij, Paul
name: J. M. Debets, Alfons
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019

description: The mutant strains used for forming the heterokaryons and diploids in Figure 3 and 5.
Finding Critical States of Enhanced Memory Capacity in Attractive Cold Bosons
Creators: name: Dvali, Gia
name: Michel, Marco
name: Zell, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a class of quantum theories which exhibit a sharply increased memory storage capacity due to emergent gapless degrees of freedom. Their realization, both theoretical and experimental, is of great interest. On the one hand, such systems are motivated from a quantum information point of view. On the other hand, they can provide a framework for simulating systems with enhanced capacity of pattern storage, such as black holes and neural networks. In this paper, we develop an analytic method that enables us to find critical states with increased storage capabilities in a generic system of cold bosons with weak attractive interactions. The enhancement of memory capacity arises when the occupation number $N$ of certain modes reaches a critical level. Such modes, via negative energy couplings, assist others in becoming effectively gapless. This leads to degenerate microstates labeled by the occupation numbers of the nearly-gapless modes. In the limit of large $N$, they become exactly gapless and their decoherence time diverges. In this way, a system becomes an ideal storer of quantum information. We demonstrate our method on a prototype model of $N$ attractive cold bosons contained in a one-dimensional box with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Although we limit ourselves to a truncated system, we observe a rich structure of quantum phases with a critical point of enhanced memory capacity.
description: 42 pages, 11 figures, 2 appendices; v2: matches published version
Supplementary document for Dynamic phase manipulation of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers via on-chip integration of microfluidic channels - 4935964.pdf
Creators: name: Xie, Yiyang
name: Pan, Guanzhong
name: zhao, zhuangzhuang
name: Wang, Qiuhua
name: Dong, Yibo
name: Hu, Liangchen
name: Sun, Jie
name: Chen, Hongda
name: Xu, Chen
name: Ni, Pei-Nan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Device characterization