cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Equitable Research Collaborations Between Faculty & Grad Students
Creators: name: Clark, Dessie
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021

description: Successful collaborations often share key characteristics that help ensure members of the team are working well together, that all members are treated equitably, and are striving toward common goals. These include: Recognition of, and adjustment for, power differentials in the collaboration (these power differentials could be based on rank, gender, race, or other group dynamics). For example, setting up team meetings so that everyone has a turn to speak. Trust and safety (mental and physical), particularly for those who may be more vulnerable in the collaboration. Trust builds over time, and teams can begin with an agreement to keep all team conversations confidential. Setting common goals and having common values. Having a living document to articulate the goals of the particular collaboration may be helpful to structure this conversation. Striving toward and maintaining an equitable environment in which each voice, intellectual input, and direction is valued. The rich communication of an equitable collaboration may mean that more time needs to be allocated to synchronous meetings so that everyone can take a turn contributing ideas. Being transparent about the project’s progress, challenges that may occur, financial issues (particularly if they have implications for personnel funding), etc. This transparency includes conversations about stipend and benefits and how different projects may impact for the financial support of graduate students. Being clear is kind. Communication with each other and agreed upon process (e.g., expectations for response time) for professional communication in person, via email, in virtual environments. Quality of communication is more important than quantity. Honesty about limitations on time and resources is key to establishing boundaries for the collaboration. Consideration of (a) working style (b) research fit and (c) personality match. Sometimes collaborations do not ‘click’ and that is okay. Setting a time frame for a trial period to see whether or not the collaboration will work can be useful if everyone agrees to it. If a trial has funding implications, this should be openly discussed.
Каззачий Ренессанс на Кавказе в начале 90-х годов 20 века и его отражение в юридических источниках (федеральные законы и акты)
Creators: name: Юрченко Иван Юрьевич
Publisher: name: Культурная жизнь Юга России
Year: 2012
Subjects: СЕВЕРНЫЙ КАВКАЗ
ФЕДЕРАЛИЗМ
ЮРИДИЧЕСКАЯ БАЗА ВОЗРОЖДЕНИЯ КАЗАЧЕСТВА

description: Освещая правовую ситуацию на Северном Кавказе в период становления российского федерализма (юридические источники, федеральные законы и акты первой половины 1990-х), автор статьи подходит к проблеме возрождения казачества как части регионального культурного и политического процесса
Absence of Dirac states in BaZnBi$_{2}$ induced by spin-orbit coupling
Creators: name: Ren, Weijun
name: Wang, Aifeng
name: Graf, D.
name: Liu, Yu
name: Zhang, Zhidong
name: Yin, Wei-Guo
name: Petrovic, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report magnetotransport properties of BaZnBi$_{2}$ single crystals. Whereas electronic structure features Dirac states, such states are removed from the Fermi level by spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and consequently electronic transport is dominated by the small hole and electron pockets. Our results are consistent with three dimensional (3D) but also with quasi two dimensional (2D) portions of the Fermi surface. The spin-orbit coupling-induced gap in Dirac states is much larger when compared to isostructural SrMnBi$_{2}$. This suggests that not only long range magnetic order but also mass of the alkaline earth atoms A in ABX$_{2}$ (A = alkaine earth, B = transition metal and X=Bi/Sb) are important for the presence of low-energy states obeying the relativistic Dirac equation at the Fermi surface
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Кубанское казачество в новейшей отечественной историографии
Creators: name: Юрченко Иван Юрьевич
Publisher: name: Культурная жизнь Юга России
Year: 2012
Subjects: КУБАНЬ
ИСТОРИОГРАФИЯ КАЗАЧЕСТВА
БИБЛИОМЕТРИЯ
СТАТИСТИКА

description: В статье представлены результаты библиометрического исследования публикаций книг, статей, диссертаций, популярной и художественной литературы по казачеству, отложившихся в фондах РГБ и НЭБ РИНЦ за 2001-2010 годы.
Helioseismology and Solar Abundances
Creators: name: Basu, Sarbani
name: Antia, H. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Helioseismology has allowed us to study the structure of the Sun in unprecedented detail. One of the triumphs of the theory of stellar evolution was that helioseismic studies had shown that the structure of solar models is very similar to that of the Sun. However, this agreement has been spoiled by recent revisions of the solar heavy-element abundances. Heavy element abundances determine the opacity of the stellar material and hence, are an important input to stellar model calculations. The models with the new, low abundances do not satisfy helioseismic constraints. We review here how heavy-element abundances affect solar models, how these models are tested with helioseismology, and the impact of the new abundances on standard solar models. We also discuss the attempts made to improve the agreement of the low-abundance models with the Sun and discuss how helioseismology is being used to determine the solar heavy-element abundance. A review of current literature shows that attempts to improve agreement between solar models with low heavy-element abundances and seismic inference have been unsuccessful so far. The low-metallicity models that have the least disagreement with seismic data require changing all input physics to stellar models beyond their acceptable ranges. Seismic determinations of the solar heavy-element abundance yield results that are consistent with the older, higher values of the solar abundance, and hence, no major changes to the inputs to solar models are required to make higher-metallicity solar models consistent with helioseismic data.
description: To appear in Physics Reports. Large file (1.6M PDF, 3.4M PS), 27 figures
Additional file 1 of Data collection for outbreak investigations: process for defining a minimal data set using a Delphi approach
Creators: name: Perrocheau, Anne
name: Brindle, Hannah
name: Roberts, Chrissy
name: Murthy, Srinivas
name: Shetty, Sharmila
name: Martin, Antonio Isidro Carrion
name: Marks, Michael
name: Schenkel, Karl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.  Selected Variables and Definitions by Category.
Magnetic Strings in Einstein-Born-Infeld-Dilaton Gravity
Creators: name: Dehghani, M. H.
name: Sheykhi, A.
name: Hendi, S. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A class of spinning magnetic string in 4-dimensional Einstein-dilaton gravity with Liouville type potential which produces a longitudinal nonlinear electromagnetic field is presented. These solutions have no curvature singularity and no horizon, but have a conic geometry. In these spacetimes, when the rotation parameter does not vanish, there exists an electric field, and therefore the spinning string has a net electric charge which is proportional to the rotation parameter. Although the asymptotic behavior of these solutions are neither flat nor (A)dS, we calculate the conserved quantities of these solutions by using the counterterm method. We also generalize these four-dimensional solutions to the case of $(n+1)$-dimensional rotating solutions with $k\leq[n/2]$ rotation parameters, and calculate the conserved quantities and electric charge of them.
description: 15 pages, references added, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Porous silicon carbide and aluminum oxide with unidirectional open porosity as model target materials for radioisotope beam production
Creators: name: Czapski, M.
name: Stora, T.
name: Tardivat, Caroline
name: Deville, Sylvain
name: Augusto, R. Santos
name: Leloup, Jérôme
name: Bouville, Florian
name: Luis, R. Fernandes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New silicon carbide (SiC) and aluminum oxide (Al2O3) of a tailor-made microstructure were produced using the ice-templating technique, which permits controlled pore formation conditions within the material. These prototypes will serve to verify aging of the new advanced target materials under irradiation with proton beams. Before this, the evaluation of their mechanical integrity was made based on the energy deposition spectra produced by FLUKA codes.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Co-producing the covid-19 response in Germany, Hong Kong, Lebanon, and Pakistan
Creators: name: Marten, Robert
name: El-Jardali, Fadi
name: Hafeez, Assad
name: Hanefeld, Johanna
name: Leung, Gabriel M
name: Ghaffar, Abdul
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Using scientific evidence for policy making is a challenge at the best of times, but it is particularly difficult during a global pandemic. Policy makers traditionally receive inputs from health professionals and use existing evidence to develop health policies and prioritise the most effective interventions. However, in responding to the covid-19 pandemic, policy makers are often grappling with complicated decisions based on evidence that is still emerging. Even in a crisis, one way to strengthen policy making is to collaborate with researchers and other stakeholders, including the public, from the start, generating knowledge and research to inform policy through a process called co-production.
Тематика научных публикаций по проблеме казачества Юга России в ведущих российских журналах (2005-2009)
Creators: name: Юрченко Иван Юрьевич
Publisher: name: Культурная жизнь Юга России
Year: 2011
Subjects: КАЗАЧЕСТВО
ЮГ РОССИИ
СЕВЕРНЫЙ КАВКАЗ
ИСТОРИОГРАФИЯ
НАУЧНЫЕ ЖУРНАЛЫ

description: Проведен анализ современного массива научных работ по проблеме казачества, опубликованных в российских рецензируемых журналах.
The Cosmological Dependence of Cluster Density Profiles
Creators: name: Crone, Mary M.
name: Evrard, August E.
name: Richstone, Douglas O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use N-body simulations to study the shape of mean cluster density and velocity profiles formed via gravitational instability. The dependence of the final structure on both cosmology and initial density field is examined, using a grid of cosmologies and scale-free initial power spectra P\propto k^n. For each model, we stack clusters to define an average density profile in the non-linear regime. The profiles are well fit by a power law over 99% of the cluster volume, with a clear trend toward steeper slopes with both increasing n and decreasing Omega_o. For models with a Omega_o = 0.2, the profile slopes are consistently higher than those for Omega-1.0. Cluster density profiles are thus potentially useful cosmological diagnostics. We find no evidence for a constant density core in any of the models, although the density profiles do tend to flatten at small radii. Much of the flattening is due to the force softening required by the simulations, and an attempt is made to recover the unsoftened profiles assuming angular momentum invariance. The recovered profiles in the Omega=1 cosmologies are consistent with a pure power law up to the highest density contrasts (10^6) accessible with our resolution. The low density models show significant deviations from a power law above density contrasts \sim 10^5. We interpret this curvature as reflecting the non scale-invariant nature of the background cosmology in these models.
description: uuencoded, 22 pages + 13 figs. Astrophysical Journal, in press
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 272
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 272, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 272, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Gaugino condensation in 4-D superstring models
Creators: name: de la Macorra, A.
name: Ross, G. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the possibility that supersymmetry is broken via a gaugino condensate in four dimensional string theories. We derive an effective low-energy theory describing the Goldstone mode associated with the R-symmetry breaking driven by gaugino condensation and show that this gives a description of gaugino condensation equivalent, at tree level, to other effective Lagrangian approaches based on the symmetries of the theory. A study of the mass gap equation shows that non-perturbative effects favour the appearance of a gaugino condensate. By minimizing the effective potential describing both the condensate and the moduli determining the gauge coupling constant and radius of compactification we show that large hierarchy may occur between the gravitino mass and the Planck mass with the existence of only one gaugino condensate. Associated with this is a determination of the fine structure constant and the compactification scale.
description: 19 pages, report OUTP-92-14P
Stereoselective Preparation of Enantiopure Abasic Nucleosides and 4-Nitroisoxazoles
Creators: name: Bellini, Gea
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Chapter 1. Stereoselective preparation of enantiopure abasic nucleosides The synthesis of artificial oligonucleotides capable of forming stable complexes with divalent Cu2+ ions and, by virtue of that, replacing the hydrogen-bonded natural base pairing in DNA has been recently reported. Based on these findings, a strategy for the development of novel C-nucleosides analogues bearing functional groups able to complex divalent metal ions, therefore avoiding the need of the natural nucleobase for the formation of a DNA double helix, has been devised. Here we describe the preparation of modified nucleosides, prepared from a cheap and readily available starting material (i.e. deoxyribose), which possess additional functional groups for the complexation of divalent metal ions. Biological tests to evaluate the ability of forming an artificial DNA double helix through the employment of the automated oligonucleotide synthesis are also reported. Chapter 2. Asymmetric Michael addition of C- and N- nucleophiles to isoxazoles 3-Methyl-4-Nitro-styrylisoxazole has been reported as an excellent Michael acceptor in the reaction with enolisable pronucleophiles, allowing the generation of a wide variety of Michael adducts. Here we report the development of an enantioselective Michael addition reaction between 3-methyl-4-nitro-styrylisoxazole and C- and N-nucleophiles. A thorough screen of reaction conditions development, including a screening of chiral catalysts, bases and organic solvents under phase-transfer catalysis conditions was performed. Next, the phase-transfer catalysed Michael addition of nitromethane to 3- methyl-4-nitro-styrylisoxazole has been investigated for the development of the enantioselective synthesis of a useful precursor of a commercially available drug. Chapter 3. ¹H NMR titration experiment Next, an investigation aimed at the identification of the role of the quaternary ammonium salt and the hydroxyl group in the cinchona alkaloid-mediated Michael addition reaction of nitromethane to 3-methyl-4-nitro-styrylisoxazole has been performed. In order to determine whether an efficient catalyst-substrate coordination and concomitant activation was taking place during the Michael addition of nitromethane to the substrate, ¹H NMR titration experiments have been performed to identify the formation of a catalyst-styryilsoxazole complex.
The Role of HIF Hydroxylases in the Regulation of Colonic Epithelial Ion Transport
Creators: name: Ward, Joseph Bernard Jude
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The intestinal epithelium is a monolayer of cells that lines the entire surface of the gastrointestinal tract from mouth to anus. A key function of the intestinal epithelium is the absorption and secretion of fluids and electrolytes. The intestinal epithelium is primarily an absorptive tissue, but under normal conditions secretion also occurs. In conditions of disease the delicate balance between absorption and secretion can become dysregulated leading to the onset of diarrhoea. Chloride (Cl') secretion, which is the primary driving force for intestinal fluid secretion, is highly dependent on the availability of oxygen (02) for generation of cellular energy. Hypoxia inducible factor (HIF) hydroxylases are the primary intracellular sensors of 0 2 availability. While recent studies have revealed that hydroxylases are important regulators of intestinal epithelial barrier function, there is still little known of their role in regulating epithelial fluid and electrolyte transport. This thesis set out to address this gap in our knowledge. These studies show that inhibition of hydroxylases exerts profound antisecretory effects in vitro and in vivo. The antisecretory effect of hydroxylase inhibition occurs via specific inhibition of the activity of epithelial sodium potassium adenosine triphosphatase (Na+/K+- ATPase) pumps, the energy-dependent step of the Cl" secretory process. Investigations into potential mechanisms involved in the antisécretory actions of hydroxylase inhibition led to the identification of Modulator of Na+/K+- ATPase (MONaKA), a negative regulator of Na+/K+-ATPase function which, upon hydroxylase inhibition, displays increased expression at the basolateral membrane and forms part of a multimeric complex with Factor Inhibiting HIF (FIH-1) and the Na+/K+-ATPase itself. We propose that this complex acts as a molecular switch that, upon hydroxylase inhibition, downregulates epithelial secretory function. Our data have important implications for our understanding '-v of how epithelial fluid and electrolyte transport can be regulated under physiological and pathophysiological conditions and suggest that by virtue of their ability to alter epithelial transport, hydroxylases may be good targets for the development of new drugs to treat diarrhoeal diseases.
Using Machine Learning to Improve Cylindrical Algebraic Decomposition
Creators: name: Huang, Zongyan
name: England, Matthew
name: Wilson, David
name: Davenport, James H.
name: Paulson, Lawrence C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6; I.1.0
subject: 68W30, 68T05, 03C10

description: Cylindrical Algebraic Decomposition (CAD) is a key tool in computational algebraic geometry, best known as a procedure to enable Quantifier Elimination over real-closed fields. However, it has a worst case complexity doubly exponential in the size of the input, which is often encountered in practice. It has been observed that for many problems a change in algorithm settings or problem formulation can cause huge differences in runtime costs, changing problem instances from intractable to easy. A number of heuristics have been developed to help with such choices, but the complicated nature of the geometric relationships involved means these are imperfect and can sometimes make poor choices. We investigate the use of machine learning (specifically support vector machines) to make such choices instead. Machine learning is the process of fitting a computer model to a complex function based on properties learned from measured data. In this paper we apply it in two case studies: the first to select between heuristics for choosing a CAD variable ordering; the second to identify when a CAD problem instance would benefit from Groebner Basis preconditioning. These appear to be the first such applications of machine learning to Symbolic Computation. We demonstrate in both cases that the machine learned choice outperforms human developed heuristics.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1608.04219, arXiv:1404.6369
Identification of novel biomarkers in postmenopausal osteoporosis
Creators: name: Corrigan, Laura
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Osteoporosis is a degenerative disorder characterised by a reduction in bone strength manifesting itself in fragility fractures. Current diagnosis relies on the measurement o f bone mineral density (BMD) generated by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scanners. Serological markers of disease or biomarkers, present themselves as a useful and potentially inexpensive methodology o f assessing disease status. Proteomic technologies utilised on biofluids have proven themselves as capable o f identifying candidate biomarkers of disease. The aim of the work in this thesis was to utilise proteomic platforms 2D DIGE and antibody array technology to identify candidate markers of osteopenia and osteoporosis. 2D DIGE was utilised to analyse serum from 36 postmenopausal women with a decline in BMD. Prior to analysis, a serum depletion strategy was developed utilising the Seppro® IgY14 Spin Column with an altered protocol resulting serum being produced depleted o f 14 abundant proteins. 16 unique protein identifications resulted from the 2D DIGE study. Levels o f both glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and vitronectin, were elevated in postmenopausal women with osteopenia and osteoporosis compared with normal by ELISA (p<0.05). Analysis of the area under the curve (AUC) generated b y receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, ascertained that the combination o f measurement o f GFAP and vitronectin produced the optimum specific ity and sensitivity levels (0.825). Antibody array analys is of whole serum taken from 101 postmenopausal women identified 156 significantly differentially expressed proteins (p<0.0001). Levels of Dickkop f-1 (Dkkl) were sign ificantly inversely correlated with BM D parameters (p<0.05) and Wnt inhibitory factor 1 (WIFI) was elevated in the osteoporosis group compared with both normal and osteopenia (p<0.05). Dkk1 and WIF1 combined produced the best AUC values for identifying individua ls with osteopenia from those with osteoporosis (0.736). Measuring circulating levels o f Dkk1, WIF1, GFAP and vitronectin both alone and in combination, is a promising methodology for assessing BMD .
Shoulder Physiotherapy Exercise Recognition: Machine Learning the Inertial Signals from a Smartwatch
Creators: name: Burns, David
name: Leung, Nathan
name: Hardisty, Michael
name: Whyne, Cari
name: Henry, Patrick
name: McLachlin, Stewart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.1

description: Objective: Participation in a physical therapy program is considered one of the greatest predictors of successful conservative management of common shoulder disorders. However, adherence to these protocols is often poor and typically worse for unsupervised home exercise programs. Currently, there are limited tools available for objective measurement of adherence in the home setting. The goal of this study was to develop and evaluate the potential for performing home shoulder physiotherapy monitoring using a commercial smartwatch. Approach: Twenty healthy adult subjects with no prior shoulder disorders performed seven exercises from an evidence-based rotator cuff physiotherapy protocol, while 6-axis inertial sensor data was collected from the active extremity. Within an activity recognition chain (ARC) framework, four supervised learning algorithms were trained and optimized to classify the exercises: k-nearest neighbor (k-NN), random forest (RF), support vector machine classifier (SVC), and a convolutional recurrent neural network (CRNN). Algorithm performance was evaluated using 5-fold cross-validation stratified first temporally and then by subject. Main Results: Categorical classification accuracy was above 94% for all algorithms on the temporally stratified cross validation, with the best performance achieved by the CRNN algorithm (99.4%). The subject stratified cross validation, which evaluated classifier performance on unseen subjects, yielded lower accuracies scores again with CRNN performing best (88.9%). Significance: This proof of concept study demonstrates the technical feasibility of a smartwatch device and supervised machine learning approach to more easily monitor and assess the at-home adherence of shoulder physiotherapy exercise protocols.
Cardiovascular Genetics: Candidate Gene, Candidate Pathway and Whole Genome Analyses
Creators: name: McCarthy, Nina
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This thesis consists of three different studies with the common aim of identifying novel genetic influences on cardiovascular risk in hypertensive individuals. A candidate gene study was conducted to assess the association of genetic variation in the (pro)renin receptor ((P)RR), a recently-discovered member of the renin-angiotensin system, with blood pressure (BP) levels in two healthy Irish populations. We found a number of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) to be consistently associated with decreased BP (P In two candidate pathway studies, we assessed genetic variation across genes in two biological pathways likely to play a role in BP regulation; ion channels (91 genes) and neurotransmitters (188 genes), for association with BP in two healthy Irish populations. We found that SNPs in a chloride channel gene, in a potassium channel gene and in a gene encoding a glutamate receptor precursor, were associated with increased BP with experiment-wide statistical significance. Together, these targeted association studies have identified novel genes which have not been previously implicated in BP control, provide new insights into the pathophysiology of BP control, and may represent novel drug targets and/or pharmacogenetic markers. Finally, a genome wide association study investigated the genetic determinants of two prostanoids, thromboxane (TxA2) and prostacyclin (PGI2), both of which play important roles in platelet and vascular homeostasis. In -800 Caucasian hypertensive subjects, 6 loci were statistically associated with levels of TxA2/ PGI2 at experiment-wide level. These associations were strongly influenced by use of aspirin, which inhibits production of these prostanoids. The genetic determinants of TxA2 and PGI2have not been examined before and the variants identified in this study may be novel predictors of atherothrombotic risk and help to inform the use of anti-platelet agents such as aspirin.
Light Higgses at the Tevatron and at the LHC and Observable Dark Matter in SUGRA and D Branes
Creators: name: Feldman, Daniel
name: Liu, Zuowei
name: Nath, Pran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sparticle landscapes in mSUGRA, in SUGRA models with nonuniversalities (NUSUGRA), and in D brane models are analyzed. The analysis exhibits the existence of Higgs Mass Patterns (HPs) (for $μ>0$) where the CP odd Higgs could be the next heavier particle beyond the LSP and sometimes even lighter than the LSP. It is shown that the Higgs production cross sections from the HPs are typically the largest enhancing the prospects for their detection at the LHC. Indeed it is seen that the recent Higgs production limits from CDF/DØ are beginning to put constraints on the HPs. It is also seen that the $B_s\to μ^+μ^-$ limits constrain the HPs more stringently. Predictions of the Higgs production cross sections for these patterns at the LHC are made. We compute the neutralino-proton cross sections $σ(χp)$ for dark matter experiments and show that the largest $σ(χp)$ also arise from the HPs and further that the HPs and some of the other patterns are beginning to be constrained by the most recent data from CDMS and from Xenon10 experiments. Finally, it is shown that the prospects are bright for the discovery of dark matter with $σ(χp)$ in the range $10^{-44\pm .5}$cm$^2$ due to a "Wall" consisting of a copious number of parameter points in the Chargino Patterns (CPs) where the chargino is the NLSP. The Wall, which appears in all models considered (mSUGRA, NUSUGRA and D branes) and runs up to about a TeV in LSP mass, significantly enhances the chances for the observation of dark matter by SuperCDMS, ZEPLIN-MAX, or LUX experiments which are expected to achieve a sensitivity of $10^{-45}$ cm$^2$ or more.
description: Refs. added in V2, Published in Physics Letters B
Path Integrals, Density Matrices, and Information Flow with Closed Timelike Curves
Creators: name: Politzer, H. David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two formulations of quantum mechanics, inequivalent in the presence of closed timelike curves, are studied in the context of a soluable system. It illustrates how quantum field nonlinearities lead to a breakdown of unitarity, causality, and superposition using a path integral. Deutsch's density matrix approach is causal but typically destroys coherence. For each of these formulations I demonstrate that there are yet further alternatives in prescribing the handling of information flow (inequivalent to previous analyses) that have implications for any system in which unitarity or coherence are not preserved.
description: 25 pages, phyzzx, CALT-68-1886
HBST: A Hamming Distance embedding Binary Search Tree for Visual Place Recognition
Creators: name: Schlegel, Dominik
name: Grisetti, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Reliable and efficient Visual Place Recognition is a major building block of modern SLAM systems. Leveraging on our prior work, in this paper we present a Hamming Distance embedding Binary Search Tree (HBST) approach for binary Descriptor Matching and Image Retrieval. HBST allows for descriptor Search and Insertion in logarithmic time by exploiting particular properties of binary Feature descriptors. We support the idea behind our search structure with a thorough analysis on the exploited descriptor properties and their effects on completeness and complexity of search and insertion. To validate our claims we conducted comparative experiments for HBST and several state-of-the-art methods on a broad range of publicly available datasets. HBST is available as a compact open-source C++ header-only library.
description: Submitted to IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters (RA-L) 2018 with International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) 2018 option, 8 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 2 of A study on multi-omic oscillations in Escherichia coli metabolic networks
Creators: name: Bardozzo, Francesco
name: Liรณ, Pietro
name: Tagliaferri, Roberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: It is a PDF document which contains 66 measures of dyadic/anti-dyadic effects, oscillation similarity scores, and reciprocal influences computed with MORA. Data are reported in standard conditions and considering the average effect of 69 treatments. (PDF 108 kb)
Additional file 1 of A study on multi-omic oscillations in Escherichia coli metabolic networks
Creators: name: Bardozzo, Francesco
name: Liรณ, Pietro
name: Tagliaferri, Roberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: This file describes all the technical details and procedures used for the multi-omic data-integration. In addition, some Sections show some math proofs for what is concerning the oscillating multi-omics, a toy example for the multi-omic relational adjacencies and some concrete examples of pathway and patterns. (PDF 767 kb)
A remark on the denoising of greyscale images using energy densities with varying growth rates
Creators: name: Fuchs, Martin
name: Mueller, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49N60, 49J45, 49Q20

description: We prove the solvability in Sobolev spaces for a class of variational problems related to the TV-model proposed by Rudin, Osher and Fatemi in [1] for the denoising of greyscale images. In contrast to their approach we discuss energy densities with variable growth rates depending on $|\nabla u|$ in a rather general form including functionals of $(1, p)$-growth.
Non-convex regularization of bilinear and quadratic inverse problems by tensorial lifting
Creators: name: Beinert, Robert
name: Bredies, Kristian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 45Q05, 46A32, 47J06, 65J15

description: Considering the question: how non-linear may a non-linear operator be in order to extend the linear regularization theory, we introduce the class of dilinear mappings, which covers linear, bilinear, and quadratic operators between Banach spaces. The corresponding dilinear inverse problems cover blind deconvolution, deautoconvolution, parallel imaging in MRI, and the phase retrieval problem. Based on the universal property of the tensor product, the central idea is here to lift the non-linear mappings to linear representatives on a suitable topological tensor space. At the same time, we extend the class of usually convex regularization functionals to the class of diconvex functionals, which are likewise defined by a tensorial lifting. Generalizing the concepts of subgradients and Bregman distances from convex analysis to the new framework, we analyse the novel class of dilinear inverse problems and establish convergence rates under similar conditions than in the linear setting. Considering the deautoconvolution problem as specific application, we derive satisfiable source conditions and validate the theoretical convergence rates numerically.
Splitting Fermi Surfaces and Heavy Electronic States in Non-Centrosymmetric U3Ni3Sn4
Creators: name: Maurya, Arvind
name: Harima, Hisatomo
name: Nakamura, Ai
name: Shimizu, Yusei
name: Homma, Yoshiya
name: Li, DeXin
name: Honda, Fuminori
name: Sato, Yoshiki J.
name: Aoki, Dai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the single-crystal growth of the non-centrosymmetric paramagnet U3Ni3Sn4 by the Bridgman method and the Fermi surface properties detected by de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) experiments. We have also investigated single-crystal U3Ni3Sn4 by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, magnetization, electrical resistivity, and heat capacity measurements. The angular dependence of the dHvA frequencies reveals many closed Fermi surfaces, which are nearly spherical in topology. The experimental results are in good agreement with local density approximation (LDA) band structure calculations based on the 5f-itinerant model. The band structure calculation predicts many Fermi surfaces, mostly with spherical shape, derived from 12 bands crossing the Fermi energy. To our knowledge, the splitting of Fermi surfaces due to the non-centrosymmetric crystal in 5f-electron systems is experimentally detected for the first time. The temperature dependence of the dHvA amplitude reveals a large cyclotron effective mass of up to 35m0, indicating the heavy electronic state of U3Ni3Sn4 due to the proximity of the quantum critical point. From the field dependence of the dHvA amplitude, a mean free path of conduction electrons of up to 1950A is detected, reflecting the good quality of the grown crystal. The small splitting energy related to the antisymmetric spin-orbit interaction is most likely due to the large cyclotron effective mass.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Lettre de Jean-Baptiste Marie de Piquet, marquis de Méjanes à Jean-François Séguier, 1772-01-05
Creators: name: marquis de Méjanes, Jean-Baptiste Marie de Piquet
name: Jean-Baptiste Marie De Piquet, Marquis De Méjanes
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Librairie

description: [transcription] Arles, 5 janvier 1772.

Je suis trop flatté mon très cher, Monsieur, de tous les sentiments d'amitié que vous me témoignez pour ne pas m'empresser de vous marquer ma reconnaissance. Celle que me procure ce renouvellement d'année me met à portée de vous offrir les voeux sincères que je fais pour votre bonheur. S'il peut y en avoir de réel dans ce monde, personne n'a plus de titres que vous pour y prétendre. L'amour des vertus, le plaisir du travail protègent tous vos moments des désirs modernes et l'aménité de votre caractère vous assurent l'année la plus heureuse. Puissiez-vous jouir longtemps de tous nos avantages. La République littéraire y est intéressée et toutes les personnes qui vous connaissent ont un intréêt particulier à vous donner de longues années sans aucun mélange d'infirmité.

Je suis à la veille de partir pour Lyon. Madame de Méjanes se trouveant un peu incommodée, a imaginé que les mouvements de la poste et le changement du local rétabliraient sa santé. Je en puis pas prévoir la durée du voyage, mais à vue de pays je compte être d eretour à la fin de l'automne. [fol. 126 v] J'espère avoir alors le plaisir de vous posséder quelque temps ici. Ma galerie est finie et mes livres, quoique mal rangées dans l'ensemble, sont du moins en évidence. Je ne serai pas fâché que vous y donniez un coup d'oeil. Si je puis vous être bon à quelque chose à Lyon ou à Genève. Vous pouvez disposer d emoi. Je vous saurai le plus grand gré du monde, si vous me mettez à portée de vous etre utile. Vos livres de Sicile ne sont pas arrivés. L'impôt sur les livres étrangers a été un obstacle. On fait espèrer tout au moins une grande modération sans quoi cette branche du commerce tombera totalement. Je vous prie d'agréer les assurances du plus tendres et du plus sincère attachement avec lequel j'ai l'honneur d'être, mon cher Monsieur, votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.

Méjanes.
description: [personnes citées] Marie Gabrielle de Massilian, marquise de Méjanes
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 145_23, fol. 126
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015271s
Additional file 1 of Long-term maintenance of human endometrial epithelial stem cells and their therapeutic effects on intrauterine adhesion
Creators: name: He, Wen
name: Zhu, Xuejing
name: Xin, Aijie
name: Zhang, Hongdan
name: Sun, Yiming
name: Xu, Hua
name: Li, He
name: Yang, Tianying
name: Zhou, Dan
name: Yan, Hexin
name: Sun, Xiaoxi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file1: Figure S1. Phenotypic characterization of human SSEA-1+ cells. Figure S2. Isolation and culture human SSEA-1+ cells, related to Figure 1. Figure S3. Individual variations in proliferative potential of human SSEA-1+ and SUSD2+ cells from different donors. Figure S4. The identification of eSCs, P0 endometrial cells, SSEA-1+ and SUSD2+ cells transduced with lentiviral vector expressing mNeonGreen and luciferase. Figure S5. The uterine horns at day 14 after injury. Figure S6. Morphology of uteri in four groups following different treatments for 14 days. Table S1. Primers used for q-PCR. Table S2. Antibody list. Table S3. Donor information.
title: Οικολογικές γειτονιές μέσω οργανωμένης δόμησης σε ευρωπαϊκές χώρες της Μεσογείου

title: Eco-Neighborhoods as part of Organized Urban Development in the Euro-Mediterranean Region
Creators: name: Αμολοχιτη Δεσποινα
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2021

description:   Αντικείμενο της παρούσας ερευνητικής εργασίας είναι η μελέτη των οικολογικών ευρωπαϊκών γειτονιών της Μεσογείου. Συγκεκριμένα, επιδιώκεται η μελέτη παραδειγμάτων οικογειτονιών από τέσσερις ευρωπαϊκές χώρες της Μεσογείου, προκειμένου να εξαχθούν συμπεράσματα ως προς τα κοινά τους χαρακτηριστικά, τον τρόπο ανάπτυξης και οργάνωσης τους αλλά και τον βαθμό πλήρωσης των κριτηρίων της αειφόρου ανάπτυξης.
  Αρχικά πραγματοποιείται μια ιστορική αναδρομή σχετικά με την γέννηση και την πορεία των αειφόρων γειτονιών ως κομμάτι της οργανωμένης δόμησης, αναλύεται η έννοια της αειφόρου ανάπτυξης και της οικολογικής γειτονιάς και τονίζεται ο σημαντικός ρόλος που διαδραματίζουν για τη διατήρηση και προστασία του περιβάλλοντος.
  Στη συνέχεια, επιλέχθηκε από την Ελλάδα, την Ισπανία, την Ιταλία και τη Γαλλία ένα αντιπροσωπευτικό παράδειγμα οικολογικής γειτονιάς με κριτήριο την ύπαρξη τόσο ομοιοτήτων (έκταση, πληθυσμός, αυτονομία) όσο και διαφορών (σκοπός δημιουργίας, χρονολογία, προφίλ κατοίκων) ανάμεσα τους και βασική προϋπόθεση την πλήρη ή κατά ένα σημαντικό τμήμα υλοποίηση τους. Οι γειτονιές αυτές εξετάστηκαν ως προς την πολεοδομική τους οργάνωση και σχεδιασμό, το κοινωνικό υπόβαθρο των κατοίκων τους και το βαθμό επίτευξης των στόχων, για τους οποίους δημιουργήθηκαν.
  Τα αποτελέσματα της ανάλυσης, παρουσιάζονται εποπτικά σε μορφή πίνακα στο τελευταίο κεφάλαιο και επιχειρείται μια συγκριτική αξιολόγηση των γειτονιών, ως προς το βαθμό ικανοποίησης των κριτηρίων της αειφόρου ανάπτυξης. Τα συμπεράσματα της αξιολόγησης περιγράφονται στο τελευταίο κεφάλαιο, επιχειρώντας μια προσέγγιση στους κανόνες που διαμορφώνουν το μεσογειακό πρότυπο μιας νότιο-ευρωπαϊκής οικογειτονιάς.
The accuracy of ultrasound, thermography, photography and sub-epidermal moisture as a predictor of pressure ulcer presence – a systematic review
Creators: name: Oliveira, Ana Lucia M. De
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Aim: To determine the accuracy of SEM, ultrasound, thermography and photography in predicting pressure ulcer presence. Method: Systematic review. Background: Pressure ulcers are areas of skin damage that develop, normally over bony prominences, as a result of pressure and shear. Pressure ulcers are a healthcare problem that impacts in the individual, healthcare system and society. Risk factors such as mobility and nutritional status also influence the onset and aggravation of pressure ulcers. Thus risk assessment tools can help identify those individuals that might present with risk factors for the onset of pressure ulcers. Nonetheless, these tools do not allow for the identification of tissue changes and for this reason it is necessary to identify other methods, like SEM, thermography, ultrasound and photography that might identify cellular and underlying tissue changes and predicting the presence of pressure ulcers, in order to prevent its further development. Findings: Following a systematic search of the literature, four SEM, one thermography and five ultrasound studies were included in this review. Photography was not a method, considering the data in the studies retrieved, which allows for the early prediction of pressure ulcer presence. SEM and ultrasound were the best methods for allowing a more accurate prediction of early pressure ulcer presence. Conclusion: It can be concluded that SEM and ultrasound are accurate on the early detection of pressure ulcers, based on the studies analysed and these methods should be further studied and used in practice for the prevention of pressure ulcer development.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0100v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0100v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0100v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261