cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pachira aquatica: biological activity and chemical composition of leaves, flowers, and seeds
Creators: name: Rahal, Isabelle Luiz
name: Dias, Angelica Barbosa
name: Silva, Gabriela Catuzo Canonico
name: de Araújo Bento, Marisa Cássia Vieira
name: Casalvara, Rhaira Fernanda Ayob
name: Gonçalves, José Eduardo
name: Colauto, Nelson Barros
name: Linde, Giani Andrea
name: Mandim, Filipa
name: Vaz, Josiana
name: Barros, Lillian
name: do Valle, Juliana Silveira
name: Gazim, Zilda Cristiani
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: The chemical composition of Pachira aquatica crude extracts flowers, leaves, and seeds was obtained by UHPLC-ESI/qTOF and GC/MS. The antiproliferative activity was evaluated against the human tumour cell lines AGS (gastric), CaCo-2 (colorectal), MCF-7 (breast), and NCI-H460 (lung). The anti-inflammatory and cellular antioxidant activities were also studied. Flavonoids, phenolic acids, coumarins, and saturated fatty acids were identified in the samples. The concentration of extracts responsible for inhibiting 50% of nitric oxide production ranged from (149 to > 400 µg mL−1). Antiproliferative activity against the tumour cell lines was: AGS (GI50 175 to > 400 µg mL−1), Caco-2 (GI50 215 to > 400 µg mL−1), MCF7 (GI50 232 to > 400 µg mL−1) and NCI-H460 (GI50 208 to > 400 µg mL−1). Cellular antioxidant activity remained between 73% to > 2000%. The selectivity index (SI) ranged from 1.00 to 2.78, indicating low antiproliferative activity.
Phase of the Wilson Line at High Temperature in the Standard Model
Creators: name: Altes, Chris P. Korthals
name: Lee, Kimyeong
name: Pisarski, Robert D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the effective potential for the phase of the Wilson line at high temperature in the standard model to one loop order. Besides the trivial vacua, there are metastable states in the direction of $U(1)$ hypercharge. Assuming that the universe starts out in such a metastable state at the Planck scale, it easily persists to the time of the electroweak phase transition, which then proceeds by an unusual mechanism. All remnants of the metastable state evaporate about the time of the $QCD$ phase transition.
description: 4 pages in ReVTeX plus 1 figure; Columbia Univ. preprint CU-TP-632
Additional file 1: of Global output of research on epidermal parasitic skin diseases from 1967 to 2017
Creators: name: Sweileh, Waleed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Multilingual abstracts in the five official working languages of the United Nations. (PDF 243 kb)
Crack initiation in viscoelastic materials
Creators: name: Mulla, Yuval
name: Oliveri, Giorgio
name: Overvelde, Johannes T. B.
name: Koenderink, Gijsje H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In viscoelastic materials, individually short-lived bonds collectively result in a mechanical resistance which is long-lived but finite, as ultimately cracks appear. Here we provide a microscopic mechanism by which cracks emerge from the nonlinear local bond dynamics. This mechanism is different from crack initiation in solids, which is governed by a competition between elastic and adhesion energy. We provide and numerically verify analytical equations for the dependence of the critical crack length on the bond kinetics and applied stress.
description: Main text 6 pages SI 2 pages
ADAPTACIÓN DE LA ESCALA INICIARE PARA MEDIR COMPLEJIDAD DE CUIDADOS EN EL PACIENTE CRÍTICO: ESTUDIO PILOTO
Creators: name: Naharro-Álvarez, Alonso
name: Porcel-Gálvez, Ana Mª
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Nivel de Cuidados; dependencia en cuidados; enfermería de cuidados críticos; complejidad en cuidados

description: Introducción:  La complejidad de cuidados (CC) sin existir una definición única a nivel internacional, debe entenderse desde una perspectiva multidimensional, multifactorial, enfermera, cualitativa-cuantitativa y que puede aplicarse a distintos atributos del metaparadigma enfermero: Entorno, Persona, Cuidado y Salud. La escala INICIARE hospitalización es una herramienta validada como medida del nivel de dependencia en cuidados para estratificación de la CC. Su adaptación al paciente crítico permitiría dimensionar mejor la gestión de los recursos y el cálculo de producto enfermero. Objetivo:  Diseñar un instrumento adaptado al paciente crítico para medir el nivel de complejidad a través de la dependencia en cuidados. Metodología:  Estudio de validación clinimétrica en dos fases, cualitativa mediante panel Delphi compuesto por 6 expertos, y cuantitativa, mediante diseño descriptivo transversal de una muestra piloto de 102 pacientes críticos del Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena (HUVM). El muestreo se realizó de forma cuasialeatoria garantizando la representatividad de la población. La nueva escala fue denominada INICIARE-Illcritical-care (INICIARE-paciente crítico). Resultados:  Los expertos seleccionaron 87 indicadores, 37 (42,5%) mantenidos de la escala original a la que se añadieron 50 nuevos indicadores de resultados de la NOC. El dominio más prevalente fue Salud Fisiológica (60%). La muestra estuvo compuesta por un 60% hombres y un 40% mujeres, con una edad media de 64,5 años (DE=14,4). Hubo mayor número de pacientes quirúrgicos (52%) que médicos (48%), y el 44% de los pacientes se encontraban en los 3 primeros días de estancia en UCI. La escala presenta un alfa de Cronbach de 0,96 y esta se redujo finalmente a 16 ítem, presentando en un solo factor una varianza explicada del 65,321% Conclusiones: Aunque la escala presentó una excelente fiabilidad y una varianza explicada del 65% con un solo factor, un alfa de Cronbach muy elevado, indica redundancia de elementos, lo que hace necesario análisis posteriores para depurar la escala. Palabras Clave: Nivel de Cuidados; dependencia en cuidados; enfermería de cuidados críticos; complejidad en cuidados
description: Trabajo Final del Master Oficial de Nuevas tendencias Asistenciales en Ciencias de la Salud calificado con un 10
The Luminous Type Ic SN 1992ar at z=0.145
Creators: name: Clocchiatti, Alejandro
name: Phillips, Mark M.
name: Suntzeff, Nicholas B.
name: DellaValle, Massimo
name: Cappellaro, Enrico
name: Turatto, Massimo
name: Hamuy, Mario
name: Aviles, Roberto
name: Navarrete, Mauricio
name: Smith, Chris
name: Rubenstein, Eric P.
name: Covarrubias, Ricardo
name: Stetson, Peter B.
name: Maza, Jose
name: Riess, Adam G.
name: Zanin, Caterina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present spectroscopic and photometric observations of SN1992ar, the more distant SN in the Calan/Tololo Survey. We compare its spectrum with those of nearby Type Ia and Ic SNe and conclude that the latter type is a better match to SN 1992ar. Using K-corrections based on the spectra of well observed Type Ic and Ia SNe we compute different possible rest frame light curves of SN 1992ar and compare them with those of representative SNe of each type observed in the nearby universe. From the photometry and the spectra, we are able to conclude that SN 1992ar cannot be matched by any known example of a Type Ia SN. Even though the data set collected is fairly complete (one spectrum and 10 photometric points), it is not possible to decide whether SN 1992ar was a fast Type Ic SN, like SN 1994I, or a slow one, like SN 1983V. The absolute V magnitudes at maximum implied by each of these possibilities are -19.2 and -20.2, respectively. The latter would make SN 1992ar one of the brightest SNe on record. SN 1992ar, hence, illustrates the problem of contamination faced by the high z Type Ia SNe samples whose luminosity distances are used to determine the cosmological parameters of the Universe. We present observational criteria to distinguish the two SN types when the SiII 6355 line is redshifted out of the sensitivity range of typical CCD detectors, and discuss the effect that these luminous Type Ic SNe would have on the measured cosmological parameters, if not removed from the High-z Type Ia SN samples.
description: 40 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal
On the sum of the reciprocals of the differences between consecutive primes
Creators: name: Zhou, Nian Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11N05 (Primary), 11N36, 11A41 (Secondary)

description: Let $p_n$ denote the $n$-th prime number, and let $d_n=p_{n+1}-p_{n}$. Under the Hardy--Littlewood prime-pair conjecture, we prove \begin{align*} \sum_{n\le X}\frac{\log^αd_n}{d_n} \sim\begin{cases} \frac{X\log\log\log X}{\log X}~\qquad\quad~ &α=-1,\\ \frac{X}{\log X}\frac{(\log\log X)^{1+α}}{1+α}\qquad &α>-1, \end{cases} \end{align*} and establish asymptotic properties for some series of $d_n$ without the Hardy--Littlewood prime-pair conjecture.
description: 5 pages
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0130v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0130v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0130v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
A Generation Method of Filtering Rules of Twitter Via Smartphone Based Participatory Sensing System for Tourist by Interactive GHSOM and C4.5
Creators: name: Ichimura, Takumi
name: Kamada, Shin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mobile Phone based Participatory Sensing (MPPS) systems involve a community of users sending personal information and participating in autonomous sensing through their mobile phones. Sensed data can also be obtained from external sensing devices that can communicate wirelessly to the phone. We have developed the tourist subjective data collection system with Android smartphone. The tourist can tweet the information of sightseeing spots by using the application. The application can determine the filtering rules to provide the important information of sightseeing spot. The rules are automatically generated by Interactive Growing Hierarchical SOM and C4.5.
description: 6 pages, 7figures, Proc. of 2012 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (IEEE SMC 2012). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1804.02620
Faint Field Galaxies Around Bright Stars - A New Strategy for Imaging at the Diffraction Limit
Creators: name: Larkin, J. E.
name: Glassman, T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a new strategy for observing faint galaxies with high order natural guide star systems. We have imaged 5 high galactic latitude fields within the isoplanatic patch of bright stars (8.5 < R < 10.3 mag). The fields provide a rich set of faint field galaxies that are observable with a natural guide star adaptive optics system on a large telescope. Due to the small fields of many AO science cameras, these preliminary images are necessary to identify candidate galaxies. We present the photometry and positions for 78 objects (at least 40 galaxies) near five bright stars, appropriate for diffraction limited studies with the Keck and other AO systems on large ground-based telescopes. The K band seeing conditions in each field were excellent (0.4" - 0.7") allowing us to identify stars and estimate galaxy sizes. We also simulate AO images of field galaxies to determine the feasibility of infrared morphological studies at the diffraction limit. With new high order AO systems coming on line with 8-10 meter class telescopes, we believe these observations are invaluable in beginning to study faint galaxy populations at the diffraction limit.
description: 15 pages, Latex, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in P.A.S.P
Fine-grained Type Prediction of Entities using Knowledge Graph Embeddings
Creators: name: Sofronova, Radina
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2019

description: Wikipedia is the largest online encyclopedia, which appears in more than 301 different languages, with the English version containing more than 5.9 million articles. However, using Wikipedia means reading it and searching through pages to find the needed information. On the other hand, DBpedia contains the information of Wikipedia in a structured manner, that is easy to reuse. Knowledge bases such as DBpedia and Wikidata have been recognised as the foundation for diverse applications in the field of data mining, information retrieval and natural language processing. A knowledge base describes real-world objects and the interrelations between them as entities and properties. The entities that share common characteristics are associated with a corresponding type. One of the most important pieces of information in knowledge bases is the type of the entities described. However, it has been observed that type information is often noisy or incomplete. In general, there is a need for well-defined type information for the entities of a knowledge base. In this thesis, the task of fine-grained entity typing of entities of a knowledge base, more specifically - DBpedia, is addressed. There are a lot of entities in DBpedia that are not assigned to a fine-grained type information, rather assigned to either coarse-grained type information or to rdf:type owl:Thing. Fine-grained entity typing aims at assigning more specific types, which are more informative than the coarse-grained ones. This thesis explores and evaluates different approaches for type prediction of entities in DBpedia - the unsupervised approach vector similarity using knowledge graph embeddings, as well as the supervised one - CNN classification. Knowledge graph embeddings from the pre-trained RDF2Vec model are used.
Licochalcone L, an undescribed retrochalcone from Glycyrrhiza inflata roots
Creators: name: Ali, Zulfiqar
name: Hawwal, Mohammed
name: Ahmed, Mohammed M. A.
name: Avula, Bharathi
name: Chittiboyina, Amar G.
name: Li, Jing
name: Wu, Charles
name: Taylor, Cassandra
name: Chan, Yen-Ming
name: Khan, Ikhlas A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Glycyrrhiza inflata Batalin is among the three glycyrrhizin producing Glycyrrhiza species and can be distinguished from other species with regard to its retrochalcone contents. Seven retrochalcones, echinatin and licochalcones A, C, D, E, K, and L were isolated and characterized from the chloroform extract of G. inflata roots. Among the isolates, licochalcone L was found to be previously undescribed. Structure elucidation of these specialised metabolites was achieved through NMR and mass spectroscopic data analyses.
High-resolution observations of IRAS 08544-4431. Detection of a disk orbiting a post-AGB star and of a slow disk wind
Creators: name: Bujarrabal, V.
name: Castro-Carrizo, A.
name: Van Winckel, H.
name: Alcolea, J.
name: Contreras, C. Sanchez
name: Santander-Garcia, M.
name: Hillen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We are studying a class of binary post-AGB stars that seem to be systematically surrounded by equatorial disks and slow outflows. Although the rotating dynamics had only been well identified in three cases, the study of such structures is thought to be fundamental to the understanding of the formation of nebulae around evolved stars. We present ALMA maps of 12CO and 13CO J=3-2 lines in one of these sources, IRAS08544-4431. We analyzed the data by means of nebula models, which account for the expectedly composite source and can reproduce the data. From our modeling, we estimated the main nebula parameters, including the structure and dynamics and the density and temperature distributions. We discuss the uncertainties of the derived values and, in particular, their dependence on the distance. Our observations reveal the presence of an equatorial disk in rotation; a low-velocity outflow is also found, probably formed of gas expelled from the disk. The main characteristics of our observations and modeling of IRAS08544-4431 are similar to those of better studied objects, confirming our interpretation. The disk rotation indicates a total central mass of about 1.8 Mo, for a distance of 1100 pc. The disk is found to be relatively extended and has a typical diameter of ~ 4 10^16 cm. The total nebular mass is ~ 2 10^-2 Mo, of which ~ 90% corresponds to the disk. Assuming that the outflow is due to mass loss from the disk, we derive a disk lifetime of ~ 10000 yr. The disk angular momentum is found to be comparable to that of the binary system at present. Assuming that the disk angular momentum was transferred from the binary system, as expected, the high values of the disk angular momentum in this and other similar disks suggest that the size of the stellar orbits has significantly decreased as a consequence of disk formation.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, accepted by A&A
Two new triterpenoid-chromone hybrids from the rhizomes of Actaea cimicifuga L. (syn. Cimicifuga foetida L.) and their cytotoxic activities
Creators: name: Shi, Qiang-Qiang
name: Gao, Ya
name: Lu, Jing
name: Zhou, Lin
name: Qiu, Ming-Hua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Two new triterpenoid-chromone hybrids, cimitriteromones H (1) and I (2), along with two known analogues (3, 4) were isolated from the phytochemical research on the n-butyl alcohol extracts of Actaea cimicifuga rhizomes. The new compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic experiments and chemical method. The cytotoxic activities of the isolated compounds were tested on A-549/Taxol cell line. Cimitriteromone I (2) showed cytotoxicity with IC50 value of 27.14 ± 1.38 μM comparable to positive control group cisplatin (IC50 value of 25.80 ± 1.15 μM).
Additional file 1: of Epidemiology of allergic rhinitis and associated risk factors in Asia
Creators: name: Sher Chong
name: Fook Chew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: List of countries and dependent territories used in the literature review search. (PDF 322Â kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f.
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. , Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. , in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Déclaration du Roi, portant qu'il ne sera point pris d'épices pour les rapports des jugements criminels au conseil supérieur de Tournai lorsqu'il n'y aura point de partie civile, et que les juges du ressort ne seront plus assignés pour soutenir le bien jugé de leurs sentences, sauf au cas de prise à partie
Creators: name: Louis XIV (Roi De France ; 1638-1715)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime
Justice royale
Justice pénale
Rémunération

description: Source: http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39373083t.public
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandres
description: issued: 10/02/1685
An Estimation of Favorite Value in Emotion Generating Calculation by Fuzzy Petri Net
Creators: name: Ichimura, Takumi
name: Tanabe, Kousuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Emotion Generating Calculations (EGC) method based on the Emotion Eliciting Condition Theory can decide whether an event arouses pleasure or not and quantify the degree under the event. An event in the form of Case Frame representation is classified into 12 types of calculations. However, the weak point in EGC is Favorite Value (FV) as the personal taste information. In order to improve the problem, this paper challenges to establish a learning method to learn speaker's taste information from dialog. Especially, the learning method employs Fuzzy Petri Net to find an appropriate FV to a word which has the unknown FV. This paper discusses the effective learning method to improve a weak point of EGC when a missing value of FV exists.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures, Proc. of IEEE 6th International Workshop on Computational Intelligence and Applications (IWCIA2013). arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1804.02657; text overlap with arXiv:1804.02813
Relativistic Winds from Compact Gamma-ray Sources: I. Radiative Acceleration in the Klein-Nishina Regime
Creators: name: Madau, Piero
name: Thompson, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the radiative acceleration to relativistic bulk velocities of a cold, optically thin plasma which is exposed to an external source of gamma-rays. The flow is driven by radiative momentum input to the gas, the accelerating force being due to Compton scattering in the relativistic Klein-Nishina limit. The bulk Lorentz factor of the plasma, Gamma, derived as a function of distance from the radiating source, is compared with the corresponding result in the Thomson limit. Depending on the geometry and spectrum of the radiation field, we find that particles are accelerated to the asymptotic Lorentz factor at infinity much more rapidly in the relativistic regime; and the radiation drag is reduced as blueshifted, aberrated photons experience a decreased relativistic cross section and scatter preferentially in the forward direction. The random energy imparted to the plasma by gamma-rays can be converted into bulk motion if the hot particles execute many Larmor orbits before cooling. This `Compton afterburn' may be a supplementary source of momentum if energetic leptons are injected by pair creation, but can be neglected in the case of pure Klein-Nishina scattering. Compton drag by side-scattered radiation is shown to be more important in limiting the bulk Lorentz factor than the finite inertia of the accelerating medium. The processes discussed here may be relevant to a variety of astrophysical situations where luminous compact sources of hard X- and gamma-ray photons are observed, including active galactic nuclei, galactic black hole candidates, and gamma-ray bursts.
description: LateX, 20 pages, 5 figures, revised version accepted for publication in the ApJ
Additional file 1: of Exploring the associations between systemic inflammation, obesity and healthy days: a health related quality of life (HRQOL) analysis of NHANES 2005–2008
Creators: name: Wilkins, Jeffrey
name: Palash Ghosh
name: Vivar, Juan
name: Bibhas Chakraborty
name: Sujoy Ghosh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Exploring the associations between systemic inflammation, obesity and healthy days: a health related quality of life (HRQOL) analysis of NHANES 2005–2008. (DOCX 158 kb)
Controllability Analysis of Threshold Graphs and Cographs
Creators: name: Mousavi, Shima Sadat
name: Haeri, Mohammad
name: Mesbahi, Mehran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we investigate the controllability of a linear time-invariant network following a Laplacian dynamics defined on a threshold graph. In this direction, an algorithm for deriving the modal matrix associated with the Laplacian matrix for this class of graphs is presented. Then, based on the Popov-Belevitch-Hautus criteria, a procedure for the selection of control nodes is proposed. The procedure involves partitioning the nodes of the graph into cells with the same degree; one node from each cell is then selected. We show that the remaining nodes can be chosen as the control nodes rendering the network controllable. Finally, we consider a wider class of graphs, namely cographs, and examine their controllability properties.
Monte Carlo simulation of baryon and lepton number violating processes at high energies
Creators: name: Gibbs, M. J.
name: Ringwald, A.
name: Webber, B. R.
name: Zadrozny, J. T
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results obtained with the first complete event generator for electroweak baryon and lepton number violating interactions at supercolliders. We find that baryon number violation would be very difficult to establish, but lepton number violation can be seen provided at least a few hundred L violating events are available with good electron or muon identification in the energy range 10 GeV to 1 TeV.
description: 40 Pages uuencoded LaTeX (20 PostScript figures included), Cavendish-HEP-93/6, CERN-TH.7090/93
UM ESTUDO SOBRE A DISSEMINAÇÃO DA INFORMAÇÃO ATRAVÉS DAS REDES SOCIAIS VIRTUAIS
Creators: name: Barros, Kleber Costa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 80709 Social and Community Informatics
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: The use of increasingly integrated into the daily lives of people internet results in a growing recognition that the internet is stimulating connections and creating new connections between people and organizations, as a consequence of virtual social networks have created tools that provide researchers access to large amounts data for the empirical analysis of this formation. This research has as main objective to analyze the spread of information in virtual social networks and discuss the role of the librarian in technological evolution. The first reports of services that have characteristics of socializing data emerge in 1969, with the development of dial-up technology and the launch of CompuServe in 1977 and the first virtual social network was created: Six Degrees. Virtual social networks have an important role with the distribution of information, establishing a much higher speed in the accessibility and use of information. With technological progress, the role of librarians has changed because of demands from technology, globalization and the appreciation of intelligence and knowledge, but that such changes occur, there must be a plan in libraries. The technologies challenge the librarian in the performance of their work and even their social function, and make mediation a more significant to the access to information process.
Tunable single-photon diode by chiral quantum physics
Creators: name: Yan, Wei-Bin
name: Ni, Wei-Yuan
name: Zhang, Jing
name: Zhang, Feng-Yang
name: Fan, Heng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the single photon scattering by an emitter chirally coupled to a one-dimensional waveguide. The single-photon transport property is essentially different from the symmetrical coupling case. The single photons propagating towards the emitter in opposite directions show different transmission behaviors, which is a manifestation of the single-photon diode. In the ideal chiral coupling case, the transmission probability of the single photon transport in one direction is zero by critical coupling, while in the opposite direction it is unity. The diode works well only when the single-photon frequency meets certain conditions. For a two-level emitter, the diode works well when the single photon is nearly resonant to the emitter. For a $Λ$-type three-level emitter, when the single-photon frequency is greatly altered, we can adjust the parameters of the external laser to ensure the diode works well. The latter provides a manner to realize a single-photon switch, in which the single-photon transmission probability can reach zero or unity although the emitter's decay is considered.
description: 6 pages, 3figures
Spectral density and calculation of free energy
Creators: name: Litinskii, Leonid
name: Kryzhanovsky, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For planar and cubic Ising models, we examined two ways of approximation of a spectral density that describes a degeneracy of energy levels. We approximated the exponent of the spectral density by polynomials of even degrees and using our n-vicinity method [8, 9]. According our analysis, the free energy is almost independent of the chosen method of approximation. However, its derivatives depend on the way of approximation and substantially differ in the neighborhood of a critical temperature. Our calculations showed that when approximating by polynomials the system necessarily finds itself in the ground state at a finite temperature, which is forbidden. The n-vicinity method approximates the derivatives of the free energy correctly for the cubic Ising model and it works poorly in the planar case.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures, submitted in Physica A
Pre-Eruptive Magnetic Reconnection within a Multi-Flux-Rope System in the Solar Corona
Creators: name: Awasthi, Arun Kumar
name: Liu, Rui
name: Wang, Haimin
name: Wang, Yuming
name: Shen, Chenglong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solar corona is frequently disrupted by coronal mass ejections (CMEs), whose core structure is believed to be a flux rope made of helical magnetic field. This has become a "standard" picture although it remains elusive how the flux rope forms and evolves toward eruption. While 1/3 of the ejecta passing through spacecrafts demonstrate a flux-rope structure, the rest have complex magnetic fields. Are they originating from a coherent flux rope, too? Here we investigate the source region of a complex ejecta, focusing on a flare precursor with definitive signatures of magnetic reconnection, i.e., nonthermal electrons, flaring plasma, and bi-directional outflowing blobs. Aided by nonlinear force-free field modeling, we conclude that the reconnection occurs within a system of multiple braided flux ropes with different degree of coherency. The observation signifies the importance of internal structure and dynamics in understanding CMEs and in predicting their impacts on Earth.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
Novel Temperature and pH Dual Sensitive PNIPAM/CMCS/MWCNTs semi-IPN Nanohybrid Hydrogels: Synthesis, Characterization and DOX Drug Release
Creators: name: Luo, Yan-Ling
name: Zhang, Xue-Yin
name: Fu, Jing-Yu
name: Xu, Feng
name: Chen, Ya-Shao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Novel poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)/carboxymethyl chitosan/multiwalled carbon nanotubes semi-interpenetrating nanohybrid hydrogels were prepared, and the chemical structure and morphology were characterized. The prepared hydrogels showed temperature and pH dual responsiveness, and the one containing MWCNTs-COOH possessed high maximal swelling ratios. The phase transition produced at pH of 6.8-7.4 and temperature of 35-40°C, hinging on the system compositions and charge ratios. The hydrogels were used to load hydrophilic anticancer drug, with high entrapped efficiency of about 44%. The drug release changed with temperature, pH and MWCNTs-COOH contents. The designed hydrogels can be used for site-specific target delivery of protein or hydrophilic anticancer drug.
Análise de impacto da publicação de livros digitais no Google Books
Creators: name: Barros, Kleber Costa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Education

description: A pesquisa discorre sobre a análise de impacto da publicação de livros digitais no Google Books, cujo objetivo é analisar os trabalhos de conclusão de curso (TCCs) dos alunos dos cursos de graduação em Biblioteconomia e Arquivologia da UFPB entre os anos de 2008 a 2012, de modo a verificar se estes são utilizados por outros autores. Trata-se de uma pesquisa quantitativa, com a coleta de dados efetuada por meio dos relatórios do Google Books e Google Citations, aos quais foram analisados 60 TCCs publicados no Google Books. No ano de 2008 teve 1 trabalho publicado, em 2009 tiveram 6 trabalhos publicados, em 2010 com 15 trabalhos publicados, em 2011 a publicação de 36 trabalhos e em 2012 tiveram 3 trabalhos publicados, totalizando 16 citações no período até julho/2016. A pesquisa se constitui com base na identificação de citações, verificação da dispersão geográfica e na análise das redes existentes a partir das citações constatadas utilizando como indicador bibliométrico o Fator de Impacto (FI), cuja definição é a razão entre o número de citações feitas no corrente ano a itens publicados nesse periódico nos últimos dois anos, e o número de artigos (itens fonte) publicados nos mesmos dois anos pelo mesmo periódico. É utilizado para determinar a qualidade de um determinado artigo com base nos valores do indicador observado para o periódico que o publicou. Por essa lógica, um trabalho publicado em um periódico com alto FI é considerado melhor que uma pesquisa publicada em um periódico que obteve um FI menor. Da amostra foram verificadas 16 citações, distribuídas em relatórios de cursos, TCCs, artigos em revistas, dissertações e trabalhos publicados em eventos, dispersos em diferentes regiões do Brasil e uma citação internacional. Pôde-se verificar que os TCCs mais acessados foram os mais recentes, ao qual demonstra que a visibilidade de um trabalho tende a aumentar no decorrer do tempo após sua publicação. Apresenta de forma quantitativa que esses trabalhos tiveram uma média de 3.447 acessos, e uma correlação de 0,59, fator significante no que diz respeito a uma correlação moderada. Infere-se que os TCCs dos cursos de Biblioteconomia e Arquivologia da UFPB são mais citados pelos discentes da instituição, devido a serem escritos por autores conhecidos dos próprios alunos que utilizaram. Considera que a análise de citações é um método eficiente para observar uma determinada área do conhecimento em diferentes períodos de tempo, porém se faz necessário um certo cuidado e bom senso no que concerne a interpretação dos resultados de estudos bibliométricos, pois nem sempre eles mostram que o mais citado é o melhor, e sim, que naquele momento, o mais citado é o mais acessível e visível dentro da comunidade científica.
Structurally diverse diterpenoids from Trigonostemon howii
Creators: name: Liu, Yan-Ping
name: Wen, Qing
name: Hu, Shi
name: Ma, Yan-Lei
name: Jiang, Zhi-Hua
name: Tang, Jin-Ying
name: Fu, Yan-Hui
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biochemistry
Pharmacology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Phytochemical investigation on the stems and leaves of Trigonostemon howii resulted in the isolation of a new abietane diterpenoid, trigohowimine A (1), along with seven known structurally diverse diterpenoids (2–8). The structure of 1 was elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods and the known compounds were identified by comparison with data reported in the literature. New compound 1 was evaluated for its cytotoxicities against five human cancer cell lines: HL-60, SMMC-7721, A-549, MCF-7 and SW480. Compound 1 showed significant inhibitory effects against various human cancer cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 0.82 to 8.53 μM.
Ultraviolet observations of Sirius A and Sirius B with HST-GHRS; An interstellar cloud with a possible low deuterium abundance
Creators: name: Hebrard, G.
name: Mallouris, C.
name: Ferlet, R.
name: Koester, D.
name: Lemoine, M.
name: Vidal-Madjar, A.
name: York, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new observations of the binary Sirius A / Sirius B performed with HST-GHRS. Two interstellar clouds are detected on this sightline, one of them being identified as the Local Interstellar Cloud (LIC). The interstellar structure of this sightline is constrained by high spectral resolution data of the species OI, NI, SiII, CII, FeII and MgII. Lyman alpha interstellar lines are also observed toward the two stars. But whereas the deuterium Lyman alpha line is well detected in the LIC with an abundance in agreement with that obtained by Linsky et al. (1993 & 1995), no significant DI line is detected in the other cloud. However, the Lyman alpha lines toward Sirius A and Sirius B are not trivial. An excess of absorption is seen in the blue wing of the Sirius A Lyman alpha line and interpreted as the wind from Sirius A. In its white dwarf companion, an excess in absorption is seen in the red wing and interpreted as the core of the Sirius B photospheric Lyman alpha line. A composite Lyman alpha profile can nonetheless be constructed, and allows one to measure the deuterium abundance in the second cloud 0 < D/H_ISM < 1.6 10^-5, which is marginally in agreement with the Linsky et al. (1993 & 1995) value. This sightline appears consequently as a good candidate for a low D/H_ISM.
description: 17 pages, latex, 14 figures, 5 tables, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Data Management Plan
Creators: name: Kirsch, Aurélie
name: Dupont, Agathe
name: Berchoux, Tristan
name: Jain, Pallavi
name: Damari, Yuval
name: Chahid, Nassim
name: Ysebaert, Ronan
name: Sorichetta, Alessandro
name: Steele, Jessica
name: Voepel, Hal
name: McCallum, Ian
name: Tapia, Carlos
name: Slätmo, Elin
name: Stjernberg, Mats
name: Miller, Dave
name: Hopkins, Jonathan
name: Wang, Chen
name: Stortini, Fabiana
name: Ntabuhashe, Merveille
name: Chasset, Louise
name: Bahta, Marta
name: Doval Ruiz, Maria Isabel
name: Martins, Breixo
name: Ricci, Marco
name: Kurdyś-Kujawska, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: GRANULAR
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Data Management Plan
subject: Metadata/ethics
subject: Data Management
subject: Rural area
subject: Indicator
subject: Datasets as Topic
subject: FAIR data
subject: Research outputs
subject: Data management lifecycle
subject: Rural data

description: This Data Management Plan (DMP) covers the activities and production of datasets, indicators and deliverables required to achieve the aims and objectives of the GRANULAR project. Detailed strategies, recommendations and good practices for data management in line with Open Science and Scientific Integrity principles are provided in the deliverable D1.3 Data Management Plan - version 1. This document, which should be seen as a second version complementary to D1.3, sets out the key recommendations and practices agreed at project level for ensuring FAIR data, with a description of the data management lifecycle for each project research output.
description: Deliverable D1.4 : this document should be seen as a second version complementary to D1.3.
Charge form factors of pseudoscalar mesons
Creators: name: Schlumpf, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The elastic charge form factors of the pion, kaon, D- and B-mesons are calculated within a relativistic constituent quark model formulated on the light-cone. Our parameter free predictions agree well with the available data. The results are approximately independent of the assumed form of the light-cone wave function, in particular they do not depend on the high momentum tail of the wave function for energies accessible to present experiments.
description: 18 pages, ReVTeX, 6 figures included, SLAC-PUB-6483
Classification of Klein Four Symmetric Pairs of Holomorphic Type for $\mathrm{E}_{7(-25)}$
Creators: name: He, Haian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E46

description: The author classifies Klein four symmetric pairs of holomorphic type for the non-compact Lie group of Hermitian type $\mathrm{E}_{7(-25)}$, and applies the results to branching rules.
description: 10 pages, 2 tables. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1707.04436
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00086
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00086, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Nonlocal scalar field equations: qualitative properties, asymptotic profiles and local uniqueness of solutions
Creators: name: Bhakta, Mousomi
name: Mukherjee, Debangana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the nonlocal scalar field equation with a vanishing parameter \[ \left\{\begin{array}{lll} (-Δ)^s u+εu &=|u|^{p-2}u -|u|^{q-2}u \quad\text{in}\quad\mathbb{R}^N \\ u >0, & u \in H^s(\mathbb{R}^N), \end{array} \right. \] where $s\in(0,1)$, $N>2s$, $q>p>2$ are fixed parameters and $ε>0$ is a vanishing parameter. For $ε>0$ small, we prove the existence of a ground state solution and show that any positive solution of above problem is a classical solution and radially symmetric and symmetric decreasing. We also obtain the decay rate of solution at infinity. Next, we study the asymptotic behavior of ground state solutions when $p$ is subcritical, supercritical or critical Sobolev exponent $2^*=\frac{2N}{N-2s}$. For $p<2^*$, the solution asymptotically coincides with unique positive ground state solution of $(-Δ)^s u+u=u^p$. On the other hand, for $p=2^*$ the asymptotic behaviour of the solutions is given by the unique positive solution of the nonlocal critical Emden-Fowler type equation. For $p>2^*$, the solution asymptotically coincides with a ground-state solution of $(-Δ)^s u=u^p-u^q$. Furthermore, using these asymptotic profile of solutions, we prove the \textit{local uniqueness} of solution in the case $p\leq 2^*$.
description: 49 pages