cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Associations of height, body mass index, and weight gain with breast cancer risk in carriers of a pathogenic variant in BRCA1 or BRCA2: the BRCA1 and BRCA2 Cohort Consortium
Creators: name: Kast, Karin
name: John, Esther M.
name: Hopper, John L.
name: Andrieu, Nadine
name: Noguès, Catherine
name: Mouret-Fourme, Emmanuelle
name: Lasset, Christine
name: Fricker, Jean-Pierre
name: Berthet, Pascaline
name: Mari, Véronique
name: Salle, Lucie
name: Schmidt, Marjanka K.
name: Ausems, Margreet G. E. M.
name: Garcia, Encarnacion B. Gomez
name: van de Beek, Irma
name: Wevers, Marijke R.
name: Evans, D. Gareth
name: Tischkowitz, Marc
name: Lalloo, Fiona
name: Cook, Jackie
name: Izatt, Louise
name: Tripathi, Vishakha
name: Snape, Katie
name: Musgrave, Hannah
name: Sharif, Saba
name: Murray, Jennie
name: Colonna, Sarah V.
name: Andrulis, Irene L.
name: Daly, Mary B.
name: Southey, Melissa C.
name: de la Hoya, Miguel
name: Osorio, Ana
name: Foretova, Lenka
name: Berkova, Dita
name: Gerdes, Anne-Marie
name: Olah, Edith
name: Jakubowska, Anna
name: Singer, Christian F.
name: Tan, Yen
name: Augustinsson, Annelie
name: Rantala, Johanna
name: Simard, Jacques
name: Schmutzler, Rita K.
name: Milne, Roger L.
name: Phillips, Kelly-Anne
name: Terry, Mary Beth
name: Goldgar, David
name: van Leeuwen, Flora E.
name: Mooij, Thea M.
name: Antoniou, Antonis C.
name: Easton, Douglas F.
name: Rookus, Matti A.
name: Engel, Christoph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Overview of the studies contributing to the retrospective and prospective analyses.
The density of mid-sized Kuiper belt objects from ALMA thermal observations
Creators: name: Brown, Michael E.
name: Butler, Bryan J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The densities of mid-sized Kuiper belt objects are a key constraint into understanding the assembly of objects in the outer solar system. These objects are critical for understanding the currently unexplained transition from the smallest Kuiper belt objects with densities lower than that of water to the largest objects with significant rock content. Mapping this transition is made difficult by the uncertainties in the diameters of these objects, which maps into an even larger uncertainty in volume and thus density. The substantial collecting area of the Atacama Large Millimeter Array allows significantly more precise measurements of thermal emission from outer solar system objects and could potentially greatly improve the density measurements. Here we use new thermal observations of four objects with satellites to explore the improvements possible with millimeter data. We find that effects due to effective emissivity at millimeter wavelengths make it difficult to use the millimeter data directly to find diameters and thus volumes for these bodies. In addition, we find that when including the effects of model uncertainty, the true uncertainties on the sizes of outer solar system objects measured with radiometry are likely larger than those previously published. Substantial improvement in object sizes will likely require precise occultation measurements.
description: AJ, in press
title: RegJoint disc spacer use in traumatic trans MCP joint amputation of index finger – Case report
Creators: name: Jedlovcnik, Tea
name: Lah, Bostjan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: RegJoint
subject: Amputation
subject: Replantation
subject: Casereport
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: RegJoint is an implant made of bio absorbable material. Indications for implantation is arthroplasty of small joints in hand and foot, following joint destruction because of rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis. In our case 55-year-old patient was administrated after[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 4 of Brain region–specific lipid alterations in the PLB4 hBACE1 knock-in mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Madhurima Dey
name: Gunn-Moore, Frank J.
name: Platt, Bettina
name: Smith, Terry K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4.
title: Comminuted Jersey’s finger (flexor digitorum profundus avulsion fracture) treated by plate fixation
Creators: name: Kim, Jeonghwan
name: Choi, Yeontaek
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: avulsion fracture
subject: flexor digitorum profundus avulsion
subject: Jersey's finger
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Avulsion fracture of flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) tendon is relatively rare fracture at the distal phalangeal base than avulsion fracture of terminal extensor tendon. Terminal extensor avulsion fracture, known as bony mallet finger, could be successfully treated by[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Interlacing Ehrhart Polynomials of Reflexive Polytopes
Creators: name: Higashitani, Akihiro
name: Kummer, Mario
name: Michałek, Mateusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It was observed by Bump et al. that Ehrhart polynomials in a special family exhibit properties similar to the Riemann ζ function. The construction was generalized by Matsui et al. to a larger family of reflexive polytopes coming from graphs. We prove several conjectures confirming when such polynomials have zeros on a certain line in the complex plane. Our main new method is to prove a stronger property called interlacing.
Additional file 1 of Is there a relationship between malocclusion and bullying? A systematic review
Creators: name: Tristão, Sylvia Karla P. C.
name: Magno, Marcela B.
name: Pintor, Andréa Vaz Braga
name: Christovam, Ilana F. O.
name: Ferreira, Daniele Masterson T. P.
name: Maia, Lucianne Cople
name: Ivete Pomarico Ribeiro De Souza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table ST1. Criteria’s adopted to risk of bias classification.
Additional file 2 of Is there a relationship between malocclusion and bullying? A systematic review
Creators: name: Tristão, Sylvia Karla P. C.
name: Magno, Marcela B.
name: Pintor, Andréa Vaz Braga
name: Christovam, Ilana F. O.
name: Ferreira, Daniele Masterson T. P.
name: Maia, Lucianne Cople
name: Ivete Pomarico Ribeiro De Souza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table ST2. Full text evaluated and excluded from systematic review.
title: Open CMC-1 fracture dislocation with avulsion of the thumb and laceration of first web space – severe hand trauma
Creators: name: Horackova, Daniela
name: Kebrle, Radek
name: Schmoranzova, Alena
name: Smrckova, Lucie
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Introduction: Open CMC-1 fracture dislocations is rare injury to the hand and thumb caused by high - energy trauma, such as explosions, thumb entrapments and punch press injuries. It is possible only in case of thenar and first web space laceration. In most cases additional[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 1 of Development of an In Vitro 3D Model for Investigating Ligamentum Flavum Hypertrophy
Creators: name: Lin, Cheng-Li
name: Kuo, Yi-Ting
name: Che-Hao Tsao
name: Yan-Jye Shyong
name: Shu-Hsien Shih
name: Tu, Ting-Yuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1.
title: Isolated dorsal radiocarpal dislocation with volar opening treated with external fixator and percutaneous pinning
Creators: name: Jurina, Petra
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: radiocarpal
subject: open
subject: dislocation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Dislocations of radiocarpal joint represent rare, high-energy injuries that make up to 0,2% of all dislocations. Usually, dislocations are associated with serious soft tissue lesions, open fractures with volar or dorsal destruction and possible vascular or neurologic[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 2 of Associations of height, body mass index, and weight gain with breast cancer risk in carriers of a pathogenic variant in BRCA1 or BRCA2: the BRCA1 and BRCA2 Cohort Consortium
Creators: name: Kast, Karin
name: John, Esther M.
name: Hopper, John L.
name: Andrieu, Nadine
name: Noguès, Catherine
name: Mouret-Fourme, Emmanuelle
name: Lasset, Christine
name: Fricker, Jean-Pierre
name: Berthet, Pascaline
name: Mari, Véronique
name: Salle, Lucie
name: Schmidt, Marjanka K.
name: Ausems, Margreet G. E. M.
name: Garcia, Encarnacion B. Gomez
name: van de Beek, Irma
name: Wevers, Marijke R.
name: Evans, D. Gareth
name: Tischkowitz, Marc
name: Lalloo, Fiona
name: Cook, Jackie
name: Izatt, Louise
name: Tripathi, Vishakha
name: Snape, Katie
name: Musgrave, Hannah
name: Sharif, Saba
name: Murray, Jennie
name: Colonna, Sarah V.
name: Andrulis, Irene L.
name: Daly, Mary B.
name: Southey, Melissa C.
name: de la Hoya, Miguel
name: Osorio, Ana
name: Foretova, Lenka
name: Berkova, Dita
name: Gerdes, Anne-Marie
name: Olah, Edith
name: Jakubowska, Anna
name: Singer, Christian F.
name: Tan, Yen
name: Augustinsson, Annelie
name: Rantala, Johanna
name: Simard, Jacques
name: Schmutzler, Rita K.
name: Milne, Roger L.
name: Phillips, Kelly-Anne
name: Terry, Mary Beth
name: Goldgar, David
name: van Leeuwen, Flora E.
name: Mooij, Thea M.
name: Antoniou, Antonis C.
name: Easton, Douglas F.
name: Rookus, Matti A.
name: Engel, Christoph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Retrospective and prospective analysis of height in quintiles and breast cancer risk, by menopausal status.
title: An early experience on the use of intramedullary headless screws for hand fractures
Creators: name: Ng, Hannah
name: Adham, Amir
name: Sim, Jane
name: Rajaratnam, Vaikunthan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Hand fractures
subject: intramedullary headless screw
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The surgical management of metacarpal and phalangeal fractures is commonly with Kirschner wire and plate and screws, which may cause scarring and adhesions leading to poor functional outcomes. Intramedullary headless screw fixation can be a viable alternative with better[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Comment on "Gamma-ray spectra from low-energy positron annihilation processes in molecules"
Creators: name: Green, D. G.
name: Gribakin, G. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the article by Ma~\emph{et al.}~[Phys.~Rev.~A {\bf 94}, 052709 (2016)], $γ$-ray spectra for positron annihilation on molecules were calculated in the independent-particle approximation with the positron wavefunction set to unity. Based on comparisons with experimental data they concluded that inner valence electrons play a dominant role in positron annihilation. These conclusions are incorrect and resulted from fallacious analysis that ignored the known effect of the positron wavefunction on the spectra.
description: Accepted for publication in Physical Review A
title: Dorsal Transosseous Reduction and locking plate fixation for Articular Depressed Middle Phalangeal Base Fracture
Creators: name: Park, Ji Hun
name: Kwon, Young Woo
name: Choi, In Cheul
name: Park, Jong Woong
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: articular depression
subject: intraarticular fracture
subject: middle phalanx
subject: plate fixation
subject: transosseous reduction
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: An articular depressed fragment at the base of the middle phalanx can be an obstacle to congruent reduction and stable fixation. This study assessed the outcomes of a transosseous reduction technique combed with locking plate fixation for the treatment of articular depressed[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Diagnostics of plasma in the ionospheric D-region: detection and study of different ionospheric disturbance types
Creators: name: Nina, Aleksandra
name: Čadež, Vladimir M.
name: Popović, Luka Č.
name: Srećković, Vladimir A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we discuss our recent investigations of the ionospheric plasma by using very low and low frequency (VLF/LF) radio waves. We give a review of how to detect different low ionospheric reactions (sudden ionospheric disturbances) to various terrestrial and extra-terrestrial events, show their classification according to intensity and time duration, and present some methods for their detections in time and frequency domains. Investigations of detection in time domain are carried out for intensive long-lasting perturbations induced by solar X-ray flares and for short-lasting perturbations caused by gamma ray bursts. We also analyze time variations of signals used in the low ionospheric monitoring after earthquake events. In addition, we describe a procedure for the detection of acoustic and gravity waves from the VLF/LF signal analysis in frequency domain. The research of the low ionospheric plasma is based on data collected by the VLF/LF receivers located in Belgrade, Serbia.
Additional file 2 of Brain region–specific lipid alterations in the PLB4 hBACE1 knock-in mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Madhurima Dey
name: Gunn-Moore, Frank J.
name: Platt, Bettina
name: Smith, Terry K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2.
title: A new technique to very chronic UCL injury without arthrosis – Augmentation with fiber tape
Creators: name: Pereira, Eduardo
name: Filippini Lorimier Fernandes, Laura
name: Pereira, Luciano
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: ulnar collateral ligament
subject: reconstruction
subject: augmentation
subject: fiber tape
subject: bio-tenodesis screw
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The stability of the thumb is necessary for hand function. The ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) of the metacarpophalangeal joint is the major stabilizer for grip and pinch activities. The prevalence of this injury is approximately 50 in 100000 per year, with 86% of[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 3 of Brain region–specific lipid alterations in the PLB4 hBACE1 knock-in mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Madhurima Dey
name: Gunn-Moore, Frank J.
name: Platt, Bettina
name: Smith, Terry K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3.
title: Multi-lobed groin flaps for coverage of extensive soft tissue defects involving multiple digits and palm or dorsal hands
Creators: name: Chen, Chao
name: Hao, Liwen
name: Wang, Zengtao
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: multi-lobed flap
subject: groin flap
subject: SCIP
subject: vein graft
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The purpose of this study was to report the feasibility of free vascularized multi-lobed groin flap transfers for hand coverage or for donor sites coverage after finger reconstruction. Methods: From January 2018 to July 2018, 5 cases suffered multiple soft tissue [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Chargino and Neutralino Production at e+e- Colliders in the Complex MSSM: A Full One-Loop Analysis
Creators: name: Heinemeyer, S.
name: Schappacher, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the search for charginos and neutralinos in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) as well as for future precision analyses of these particles an accurate knowledge of their production and decay properties is mandatory. We evaluate the cross sections for the chargino and neutralino production at e+e- colliders in the MSSM with complex parameters (cMSSM). The evaluation is based on a full one-loop calculation of the production mechanisms e+e- -> cha_c cha_c' and e+e- -> neu_n neu_n', including soft and hard photon radiation. We mostly restricted ourselves to a version of our renormalization scheme which is valid for |M_1| < |M_2|, |mu| and M_2 != mu to simplify the analysis, even though we are able to switch to other parameter regions and correspondingly different renormalization schemes. The dependence of the chargino/neutralino cross sections on the relevant cMSSM parameters is analyzed numerically. We find sizable contributions to many production cross sections. They amount roughly 10-20% of the tree-level results, but can go up to 40% or higher in extreme cases. Also the complex phase dependence of the one-loop corrections was found non-negligible. The full one-loop contributions are thus crucial for physics analyses at a future linear e+e- collider such as the ILC or CLIC.
description: 45 pages, 26 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1606.06981, arXiv:1511.06002
SER-109 (VOWST™): A Review in the Prevention of Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infection
Creators: name: Blair, Hannah A.
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine

description: Declarations
Funding The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Authorship and Conflict of interest Hannah Blair is a salaried employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature, and declares no relevant conflicts of interest. All authors contributed to this article and are responsible for its content.

Ethics approval, Consent to participate, Consent to publish, Availability of data and material, Code availability Not applicable.

Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here. 

Abstract
SER-109 (VOWST™; fecal microbiota spores, live-brpk) is a live biotherapeutic product indicated to prevent the recurrence of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) in patients 18 years of age and older following standard of care (SOC) antibacterial treatment for recurrent CDI. It is a purified bacterial spore suspension sourced from healthy donors. As the first oral faecal microbiota product approved for prevention of recurrent CDI, SER-109 is administered as four capsules once daily for three consecutive days. In a well-designed, placebo-controlled, phase III trial (ECOSPOR III), SER-109 significantly reduced the risk of recurrent CDI at 8 weeks post-treatment, with a durable response seen at 6 months post-treatment. Treatment with SER-109 was also associated with rapid and steady improvement in health-related quality of life compared with placebo. SER-109 was generally well tolerated, with a safety profile similar to that of placebo. The most common adverse events were of mild to moderate severity and generally gastrointestinal in nature. Thus, with the convenience of oral administration and lack of necessity for cold storage, SER-109 is a valuable option for preventing further CDI recurrence in adults following antibacterial treatment for recurrent CDI.

  
© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024
title: The distally based and free microvascular interosseous anterior flap in the treatment of hand injuries. Our experience
Creators: name: Fritsche, Elmar
name: Bodmer, Elvira
name: Hug, Urs
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: pedicled and free microvascular interosseous anterior free flap
subject: Through-flow flap
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: In contrast to the distally based and free interosseous posterior flap the interosseous anterior flap is not very often used. We strongly believe, that this flap should be more often be considered as an ideal flap in the treatment of hand -and especially of finger injuries.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Probabilistic squares and hexagons of opposition under coherence
Creators: name: Pfeifer, Niki
name: Sanfilippo, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03b48

description: Various semantics for studying the square of opposition and the hexagon of opposition have been proposed recently. We interpret sentences by imprecise (set-valued) probability assessments on a finite sequence of conditional events. We introduce the acceptability of a sentence within coherence-based probability theory. We analyze the relations of the square and of the hexagon in terms of acceptability. Then, we show how to construct probabilistic versions of the square and of the hexagon of opposition by forming suitable tripartitions of the set of all coherent assessments. Finally, as an application, we present new versions of the square and of the hexagon involving generalized quantifiers.
title: Aesthetic reconstruction of palmar soft tissue defects with medial plantar artery perforator flap
Creators: name: Zhou, Shengbo
name: Sun, Wenhai
name: Wang, Bin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: medial plantar artery perforator flap
subject: aesthetic reconstruction
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Reconstruction of glabrous skin of palm and fingers is a great challenge for hand surgeons. The purpose of this study is to present our experience on using medial plantar artery perforator flaps to repair palmar soft tissue defects. Methods: From 2005 to 2017, 21 [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 1 of Efficacy and safety of oxygen-sparing nasal reservoir cannula for treatment of pediatric hypoxemic pneumonia in Uganda: a pilot randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Mulondo, Jerry
name: Maleni, Stella
name: Aanyu-Tukamuhebwa, Hellen
name: Mupere, Ezekiel
name: Andama, Alfred Onubia
name: Ng, Chin Hei
name: Burkot, Stephen
name: Forgie, Ella M. E.
name: Qaasim Mian
name: Bachman, Christine M.
name: Rummery, Gerard
name: Lieberman, Daniel
name: Bell, David
name: Hawkes, Michael T.
name: Akos Somoskovi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Supplementary Methods. Appendix 2. Tolerability questionnaire. Appendix 3. Supplemental figure.
Two mechanisms of stratospheric ozone loss in the Northern Hemisphere, studied using data assimilation of Odin/SMR atmospheric observations
Creators: name: Sagi, Kazutoshi
name: Pérot, Kristell
name: Murtagh, Donal
name: Orsolini, Yvan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations from the Odin/Sub-Millimetre Radiometer (SMR) instrument have been assimilated into the DIAMOND model (Dynamic Isentropic Assimilation Model for OdiN Data), in order to estimate the chemical ozone (O$_{3}$) loss in the stratosphere. This data assimilation technique is described in Sagi and Murtagh (2016), in which it was used to study the inter-annual variability in ozone depletion during the entire Odin operational time and in both hemispheres. Our study focuses on the Arctic region, where two O$_{3}$ destruction mechanisms play an important role, involving halogen and nitrogen chemical families (i.e. NOx = NO and NO$_{2}$), respectively. The temporal evolution and geographical distribution of (O$_{3}$) loss in the low and middle stratosphere have been investigated between 2002 and 2013. For the first time, this has been done based on the study of a series of winter-spring seasons over more than a decade, spanning very different dynamical conditions. The chemical mechanisms involved in O$_{3}$ depletion are very sensitive to thermal conditions and dynamical activity, which are extremely variable in the Arctic stratosphere. We have focused our analysis on particularly cold and warm winters, in order to study the influence this has on ozone loss. The winter 2010/11 is considered as an example for cold conditions. This case, which has been the subject of many studies, was characterised by a very stable vortex associated with particularly low temperatures, which led to an important halogen-induced O$_{3}$ loss occurring inside the vortex in the lower stratosphere. We found a loss of 2.1 ppmv at an altitude of 450K in the end of March 2011, which corresponds to the largest ozone depletion in the Northern Hemisphere observed during the last decade. This result is consistent with other studies. (continued)
title: Upper Extremity Free Flap Transfers: An Analysis of the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Database
Creators: name: Koehler, Steven
name: Beyer, George
name: Newman, Jared
name: Shah, Neil
name: Mithani, Suhail
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: NSQIP
subject: free tissue
subject: free flap
subject: upper extremity
subject: complications
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The hypothesis of this study was that upper extremity free tissue transfers can be performed with a low complication rate. Methods: This study used the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) database to identify all patients who underwent upper extremity[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Non-Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Perforators in Preoperative Evaluation of Anterolateral Thigh Flaps
Creators: name: Chen, Frank
name: Burge, Alissa
name: Chen, Aaron
name: MacMahon, Aoife
name: Osei, Daniel
name: Fufa, Duretti
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Non-Contrast MRI
subject: Anterolateral Thigh Flap
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap is a commonly utilized perforator-based flap used in upper extremity reconstructive surgery. Previous studies have used MRA and CTA to image the ALT. However, these techniques require contrast or radiation. No prior studies have investigated[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Clinical studying on the reconstruction of extremity skin defect by free iliogroin skin flap
Creators: name: Zhang, Weiwen
name: Qi, Jianwu
name: Wang, Xin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: free
subject: groin flap
subject: perforator flap
subject: limb defects
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To investigate the clinical effect of free iliogroin flap in repairing soft tissue of extremities and combining bone defect. Methods: From January 2010 to June 2017 75 cases performed with free iliogroin flap to repair skin and soft tissue defect of extremities, including[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Red blood cell transfusion and its association with free flap thrombosis
Creators: name: Torres, Carlos
name: Franco, Lina
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Free flap
subject: Free tissue transfer
subject: Microsurgery
subject: Thrombosis
subject: Blood transfusion
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To establish the relationship between the use of perioperative transfusions and the development of vascular pedicle thrombosis in free flap procedures Methods: Retrospective cohort comparing the incidence of vascular pedicle thrombosis over the first 7 postoperative[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Salvaging the Congestion or Stasis Compromised Free Perforator Flaps Based on a New Classification
Creators: name: Pan, Jiadong
name: Wang, Xin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: limbs
subject: trauma
subject: perforator flap
subject: free flap
subject: vascular crisis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To investigate the causes and classification of the congestion or stasis free perforator flap. Methods: 187 compromised flaps were found in 1236 patients receiving the free perforator flap transfer, and divided into four types based on the size, the characteristics[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Strong thermal transport along polycrystalline transition metal dichalcogenides revealed by multiscale modelling for MoS2
Creators: name: Mortazavi, Bohayra
name: Quey, Romain
name: Ostadhossein, Alireza
name: Villani, Aurelien
name: Moulin, Nicolas
name: van Duin, Adri C. T.
name: Rabczuk, Timon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) represent a large family of high-quality 2D materials with attractive electronic, thermal, chemical, and mechanical properties. Chemical vapour deposition (CVD) technique is currently the most reliable route to synthesis few-atomic layer thick and large-scale TMDs films. However, the effects of grain boundaries formed during the CVD method on the properties of TMDs nanomembranes have remained less explored. In this study, we therefore aim to investigate the thermal conduction along polycrystalline molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) as the representative member of TMDs nanomembranes family. This goal was achieved by developing a combined atomistic-continuum multiscale method. In the proposed approach, reactive molecular dynamics simulations were carried out to assess thermal contact conductance of diverse grain boundaries with various defects configurations. The effective thermal conductivity along the CVD grown polycrystalline and single-layer MoS2 was finally acquired by conducting finite element modelling. Insight provided by this investigation can be useful to evaluate the effective thermal transport along a wide variety of 2D materials and structures.
Additional file 5 of Brain region–specific lipid alterations in the PLB4 hBACE1 knock-in mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Madhurima Dey
name: Gunn-Moore, Frank J.
name: Platt, Bettina
name: Smith, Terry K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5.
A novel model for smectic liquid crystals: Elastic anisotropy and response to a steady-state flow
Creators: name: Püschel-Schlotthauer, Sergej
name: Meiwes Turrión, Victor
name: Stieger, Tillmann
name: Grotjahn, Robin
name: Hall, Carol K.
name: Mazza, Marco G.
name: Schoen, Martin
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
subject: 530 Physik
subject: bending
subject: convection
subject: elastic constants
subject: liquid crystal phase transformations
subject: molecular dynamics method
subject: Monte Carlo methods
subject: nematic liquid crystals
subject: organic compounds
subject: self-diffusion
subject: smectic liquid crystals
subject: viscosity

description: This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and AIP Publishing. This article appeared in J. Chem. Phys. 145, 164903 (2016) and may be found at https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4965711.
description: By means of a combination of equilibrium Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics simulations and nonequilibrium molecular dynamics we investigate the ordered, uniaxial phases (i.e., nematic and smectic A) of a model liquid crystal. We characterize equilibrium behavior through their diffusive behavior and elastic properties. As one approaches the equilibrium isotropic-nematic phase transition, diffusion becomes anisotropic in that self-diffusion D⊥ in the direction orthogonal to a molecule’s long axis is more hindered than self-diffusion D∥ in the direction parallel to that axis. Close to nematic-smectic A phase transition the opposite is true, D∥ < D⊥. The Frank elastic constants K1, K2, and K3 for the respective splay, twist, and bend deformations of the director field n̂ are no longer equal and exhibit a temperature dependence observed experimentally for cyanobiphenyls. Under nonequilibrium conditions, a pressure gradient applied to the smectic A phase generates Poiseuille-like or plug flow depending on whether the convective velocity is parallel or orthogonal to the plane of smectic layers. We find that in Poiseuille-like flow the viscosity of the smectic A phase is higher than in plug flow. This can be rationalized via the velocity-field component in the direction of the flow. In a sufficiently strong flow these smectic layers are not destroyed but significantly bent.
Krypton and radon background in the PandaX-I dark matter experiment
Creators: name: Li, Shaoli
name: Chen, Xun
name: Cui, Xiangyi
name: Fu, Changbo
name: Ji, Xiangdong
name: Lin, Qing
name: Liu, Jianglai
name: Liu, Xiang
name: Tan, Andi
name: Wang, Xuming
name: Xiao, Mengjiao
name: Xie, Pengwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss an in-situ evaluation of the $^{85}$Kr, $^{222}$Rn, and $^{220}$Rn background in PandaX-I, a 120-kg liquid xenon dark matter direct detection experiment. Combining with a simulation, their contributions to the low energy electron-recoil background in the dark matter search region are obtained.
description: Version as accepted by JINST
Four-dimensional CDT with toroidal topology
Creators: name: Ambjørn, Jan
name: Gizbert-Studnicki, Jakub
name: Görlich, Andrzej
name: Grosvenor, Kevin
name: Jurkiewicz, Jerzy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: 3+1 dimensional Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT) describe a quantum theory of fluctuating geometries without the introduction of a background geometry. If the topology of space is constrained to be that of a three-dimensional torus we show that the system will fluctuate around a dynamically formed background geometry which can be understood from a simple minisuperspace action which contains both a classical part and a quantum part. We determine this action by integrating out degrees of freedom in the full model, as well as by transfer matrix methods.
description: 28 pages, 15 figures
title: Rotation correction plate in the hand – experience of 51 cases
Creators: name: Langer, Martin Franz
name: Oeckenpöhler, Simon
name: Wieskoetter, Britta
name: Breiter, Sarah
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: malunions metacarpal rotation correction plate finger
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Fractures healed with torsional malunions have major functional impairments. The correction of these misalignments must be made very precisely in several levels, so that the fingers do not cross over or diverge. Methods: Since 2005, we have been using the rotation[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Mechanical response of all-MoS2 single-layer hetrostructures: A ReaxFF investigation
Creators: name: Mortazavi, B
name: Ostadhossein, A
name: Rabczuk, T
name: van Duin, ACT
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is a highly attractive 2D material due to its interesting electronic properties. Recent experimental advances confirm the possibility of further tuning the electronic properties of MoS2 through the fabrication of single-layer heterostructures consisting of semiconducting (2H) and metallic (1T) MoS2 phases. Nonetheless, despite significant technological and scientific interest, there is currently limited information concerning the mechanical properties of these heterostructure systems. This investigation aims to extend our understanding of the mechanical properties of all-MoS2 single-layer structures at room temperature. This goal was achieved by performing extensive classical molecular dynamics simulations using a recently developed RexFF forcefield. We first studied the direction dependent mechanical properties of defect-free 2H and 1T phases. Our modelling results for pristine 2H MoS2 were found to be in good agreement with the experimental tests and first-principles theoretical predictions. We also discuss the mechanical response of 2H/1T single layer heterostructures. Our reactive molecular dynamics results suggest all-MoS2 heterostructures as suitable candidates to provide a strong and flexible material with tuneable electronic properties.
Additional file 3 of Associations of height, body mass index, and weight gain with breast cancer risk in carriers of a pathogenic variant in BRCA1 or BRCA2: the BRCA1 and BRCA2 Cohort Consortium
Creators: name: Kast, Karin
name: John, Esther M.
name: Hopper, John L.
name: Andrieu, Nadine
name: Noguès, Catherine
name: Mouret-Fourme, Emmanuelle
name: Lasset, Christine
name: Fricker, Jean-Pierre
name: Berthet, Pascaline
name: Mari, Véronique
name: Salle, Lucie
name: Schmidt, Marjanka K.
name: Ausems, Margreet G. E. M.
name: Garcia, Encarnacion B. Gomez
name: van de Beek, Irma
name: Wevers, Marijke R.
name: Evans, D. Gareth
name: Tischkowitz, Marc
name: Lalloo, Fiona
name: Cook, Jackie
name: Izatt, Louise
name: Tripathi, Vishakha
name: Snape, Katie
name: Musgrave, Hannah
name: Sharif, Saba
name: Murray, Jennie
name: Colonna, Sarah V.
name: Andrulis, Irene L.
name: Daly, Mary B.
name: Southey, Melissa C.
name: de la Hoya, Miguel
name: Osorio, Ana
name: Foretova, Lenka
name: Berkova, Dita
name: Gerdes, Anne-Marie
name: Olah, Edith
name: Jakubowska, Anna
name: Singer, Christian F.
name: Tan, Yen
name: Augustinsson, Annelie
name: Rantala, Johanna
name: Simard, Jacques
name: Schmutzler, Rita K.
name: Milne, Roger L.
name: Phillips, Kelly-Anne
name: Terry, Mary Beth
name: Goldgar, David
name: van Leeuwen, Flora E.
name: Mooij, Thea M.
name: Antoniou, Antonis C.
name: Easton, Douglas F.
name: Rookus, Matti A.
name: Engel, Christoph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Retrospective analysis of height, body mass index, weight change and breast cancer risk, by menopausal status.
title: Ulnar carpometacarpal dislocations and fracture-dislocations. Surgery may not be always required
Creators: name: Jiménez, Isidro
name: Sánchez-Hernández, Juan
name: Kiimetoglou, Dimosthenis
name: Muratore, Gustavo
name: Caballero, Jonathan
name: Medina, José
name: Marcos-García, Alberto
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Carpal
subject: CMC
subject: Dislocation
subject: Joint
subject: Fracture
subject: Metacarpal
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Carpometacarpal (CMC) joint dislocations and fracture-dislocations are uncommon injuries and, initially, they may be often overlooked because of the diffuse hand swelling and misinterpretation of subtle radiographic features as normal. Surgical stabilization is recommended[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)