cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Universality, Correlations, and Rankings in the Brazilian Universities National Admission Examinations
Creators: name: da Silva, Roberto
name: Lamb, Luis C.
name: Barbosa, Marcia C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scores obtained by students that have performed the ENEM exam, the Brazilian High School National Examination used to admit students at the Brazilian universities, is analyzed. The average high school's scores are compared between different disciplines through the Pearson correlation coefficient. The results show a very large correlation between the performance in the different subjects. Even thought the students' scores in the ENEM due to the standardization form a Gaussian, we show that the high schools' scores form a bimodal distribution that can not be used to evaluate and compare performance over time. We also show that this high schools distribution reflects the correlation between school performance and economic level of the students. The ENEM's scores are compared with a Brazilian non standardized exam, the entrance exam at the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. The comparison of the performance of the same individuals in both tests is compared showing that the two tests not only select different abilities but chooses a different set of individuals. Our results indicates that standardized exams might be an interesting tool to compare performance over the years but only of individuals and not of institutions.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures
Supplementary document for Experimental Demonstration of Nanolaser with sub-μA Threshold Current - 6477983.pdf
Creators: name: Dimopoulos, Evangelos
name: xiong, meng
name: Sakanas, Aurimas
name: Marchevsky, Andrey
name: dong, gaoneng
name: Yu, Yi
name: Semenova, Elizaveta
name: Mork, Jesper
name: Yvind, Kresten
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Revised Supplement
Hippocampal volume and navigation ability reanalysis
Creators: name: Weisberg, Steven
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medical Sciences
subject: Cognitive Neuroscience
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Neuroscience and Neurobiology

description: Initial registration for author information
Landau's theorems for certain biharmonic mappings
Creators: name: Liu, Ming-Sheng
name: Liu, Zhi-Wen
name: Zhu, Yu-Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 30C99, Primary 30C99, Secondary 30C62

description: Let $f(z)=h(z)+\overline{g(z)}$ be a harmonic mapping of the unit disk $U$. In this paper, the sharp coefficient estimates for bounded planar harmonic mappings are established, the sharp coefficient estimates for normalized planar harmonic mappings with $|h(z)|+|g(z)|\leq M$ are also provided. As their applications, Landau's theorems for certain biharmonic mappings are provided, which improve and refine the related results of earlier authors.
description: 12 pages
title: Aortic coarctation in adults: MRI key points for endovascular treatment
Creators: name: de Araujo Martins Romeo, Daniela
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: MR-Angiography
subject: MR
subject: Vascular
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Arteries / Aorta

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Diagnostic features : We insist on the diagnosis and associated pathology. Functional features : How and where should we obtain data to estimate the severity of the Coarctation of the Aorta (CoA)? Morphological features : We insist on the most...
Gyretes sedulus Ochs 1965
Creators: name: Colpani, Daniara
name: Benetti, Cesar João
name: Hamada, Neusa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Gyrinidae
Gyretes
Gyretes sedulus

description: Gyretes sedulus Ochs, 1965
Gyretes sedulus Ochs, 1965a: 287, 310 (orig. descr.) DISTRIBUTION: Brazil (PR).
description: Published as part of Colpani, Daniara, Benetti, Cesar João & Hamada, Neusa, 2014, A Checklist of the Gyrinidae (Coleoptera: Adephaga) of Brazil, pp. 185-213 in Zootaxa 3889 (2) on page 205, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3889.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/230123
Some homological properties of category O. IV
Creators: name: Coulembier, Kevin
name: Mazorchuk, Volodymyr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16E30, 17B10

description: We study projective dimension and graded length of structural modules in parabolic-singular blocks of the BGG category O. Some of these are calculated explicitly, others are expressed in terms of two functions. We also obtain several partial results and estimates for these two functions and relate them to monotonicity properties for quasi-hereditary algebras. The results are then applied to study blocks of O in the context of Guichardet categories, in particular, we show that blocks of O are not always weakly Guichardet.
No Evidence of Word-Level Uncertainty in Younger and Older Adults in Self-Paced ReadingAnonymised
Creators: name: Cutter, Michael
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This registration contains data files, analysis scripts, and stimuli for the experiment with a permanent URL.
title: Uncommon splenic pathology. Study with MDCT
Creators: name: Udaondo, Maria Antonia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: CT
subject: Spleen

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Multislice CT is the modality of reference for the study of upper abdominal pathology. The spleen presents many diseases, many of which we see often in our practice: ischemic pathology, hematology, congenital anomalies (accessory spleens)...
Treatments for congenital clubfoot in early life: Systematic scoping review
Creators: name: Garcia, Emmanuel
name: Ensaldo-Carrasco, Eduardo
name: Trejo-Aldrete, Gabriel
name: Lezana-Fernandez, Miguel
name: Meneses-Gonzalez, Fernando
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: Introduction: Clubfoot is usually diagnosed immediately after birth simply by looking at the foot. Surgeons have struggled over the years to identify the best method of treatment for congenital clubfoot deformity. This struggle has lessened over the last decade as the Ponseti method of clubfoot manipulation and casting, Achilles tendon tenotomy, and foot abduction bracing has become the primary treatment for idiopathic clubfoot around the world. Today, the Ponseti method is highly acclaimed due to the more satisfactory results and the reduction in the need for extensive surgical releases. Ponseti management is recognized as the gold standard for the treatment of clubfoot adduct congenital. This method has been used today in all pediatric orthopedic centers in the world as the first and best treatment option for significantly reducing clubfoot surgical treatment for correction. Although early treatment through conservative techniques has an excellent result, there are cases in which adequate treatments are not available or the defect may persist, bringing with it a greater challenge when correcting it, even leaving a permanent disability. Objective: In this study, we aim to systematically search the scientific literature around the types and effectiveness of available treatments for CETV in the first weeks of birth and the subsequent stages. Methods: We will conduct a systematic scoping review to identify published empirical evidence from January 1st 2000 to October 30th 2020. We will search through MEDLINE, SCOPUS and Google Scholar databases for relevant studies on the effectiveness of any treatment for clubfoot. We will extract data on the types of treatments and the control treatments employed to assess their effectiveness.
Determination of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ from transverse energy-energy correlations in multijet events at $\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV using the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 530

description: (2017).
description: Measurements of transverse energy-energy correlations and their associated asymmetries in multi-jet events using the ATLAS detector at the LHC are presented. The data used correspond to $\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV proton-proton collisions with an integrated luminosity of 20.2 fb$^{-1}$. The results are presented in bins of the scalar sum of the transverse momenta of the two leading jets, unfolded to the particle level and compared to the predictions from Monte Carlo simulations. A comparison with next-to-leading-order perturbative QCD is also performed, showing excellent agreement within the uncertainties. From this comparison, the value of the strong coupling constant is extracted for different energy regimes, thus testing the running of $\alpha_s(\mu)$ predicted in QCD up to scales over 1 TeV. A global fit to the transverse energy-energy correlation distributions yields $\alpha_s(m_Z) = 0.1162 \pm 0.0011 \mbox{ (exp.)}^{+0.0084}_{-0.0070} \mbox{ (theo.)}$, while a global fit to the asymmetry distributions yields a value of $\alpha_s(m_Z) = 0.1196 \pm 0.0013 \mbox{ (exp.)}^{+0.0075}_{-0.0045} \mbox{ (theo.)}$.
title: Diagnostic evaluation of pleural masses with CT
Creators: name: Quintana de la Cruz, Rosa
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: CT
subject: Thorax
subject: Oncology

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Describe characteristics of pleural masses with CT and establish an approach to differential...
title: Pancreatic lipoma: Differential diagnosis
Creators: name: Quintana de la Cruz, Rosa
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Pancreas
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Describe the radiological characteristics of pancreatic lipoma and the differential diagnosis with other disorders of fatty...
Assessing young children’s engagement in early childhood education and care - a scoping review
Creators: name: Ritosa, Andrea
name: Hugh, Elaine
name: Nylander, Elisabeth
name: Åström, Frida
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Child Psychology
subject: Early Childhood Education
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: assessment
subject: early childhood education
subject: engagement
subject: involvement
subject: scoping review

description: The purpose of this project is to conduct a scoping review examining how engagement is assessed and studied in the early childhood education setting, and the relation between measures of engagement and the theoretical conceptualisations of engagement in young children. Once the articles where children's engagement in ECE(C) is assessed are identified and the relevant data is extracted from them, systematic literature review methodology will be implemented to answer more specific research questions, eg. how is engagement realted to children's age, gender, development and disability status.
title: Doctor, I have sole foot pain!
Creators: name: Madrid Muñiz, Carmen
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Musculoskeletal system

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To describe the radiological findings in different imaging methods (plain radiography, ultrasound, computer tomography and especially magnetic resonance imaging) that have several diseases whose common presenting symptom is the same, sole foot...
title: Nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage, no aneurysm, no tumor, without vascular malformation (AVM, AVF ...) ... Did you really check the veins?
Creators: name: Zamarro Parra, Joaquín
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Haemorrhage
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Vascular
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: It can be very challenging to determine the exact etiology of nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) (1). The first and most important diagnosis to rule out is aneurysms (2) . Other main diagnoses to take into acount are tumor, vascular...
Trust in Human-AI Interaction: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Seaborn, Katie
name: Urakami, Jacqueline
name: Oura, Hiroki
name: Ueno, Takane
name: Sawa, Yuto
name: Kim, Yeongdae
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Art and Design
subject: Communication
subject: Physical Sciences and Mathematics
subject: Computer Engineering
subject: Arts and Humanities
subject: Industrial and Product Design
subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Computer Sciences
subject: Robotics
subject: Cognition and Perception
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Communication Technology and New Media
subject: Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
subject: Engineering
subject: artificial agents
subject: artificial intelligence
subject: human-ai interaction
subject: intelligent interfaces
subject: scoping review
subject: trust
subject: user experience design
subject: user interface

description: Scoping review of how trust is defined and measured in human-AI interaction (HAII) research. 07/20/21 - We will also use the following keywords in the query: decision-making system*, recommendation system*, self-driving car*, self-driving vehicle*, automated vehicle*, automated driv*, auto* vehicle*, cooperative driv*, co-operative driv*
LAMP: a micro-satellite based soft X-ray polarimeter for astrophysics
Creators: name: She, Rui
name: Feng, Hua
name: Muleri, Fabio
name: Soffitta, Paolo
name: Xu, Renxin
name: Li, Hong
name: Bellazzini, Ronaldo
name: Wang, Zhanshan
name: Spiga, Daniele
name: Minuti, Massimo
name: Brez, Alessandro
name: Spandre, Gloria
name: Pinchera, Michele
name: Sgro, Carmelo
name: Baldini, Luca
name: Wen, Mingwu
name: Shen, Zhengxiang
name: Pareschi, Giovanni
name: Tagliaferri, Gianpiero
name: Tayabaly, Kashmira
name: Salmaso, Bianca
name: Zhan, Yafeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Lightweight Asymmetry and Magnetism Probe (LAMP) is a micro-satellite mission concept dedicated for astronomical X-ray polarimetry and is currently under early phase study. It consists of segmented paraboloidal multilayer mirrors with a collecting area of about 1300 cm^2 to reflect and focus 250 eV X-rays, which will be detected by position sensitive detectors at the focal plane. The primary targets of LAMP include the thermal emission from the surface of pulsars and synchrotron emission produced by relativistic jets in blazars. With the expected sensitivity, it will allow us to detect polarization or place a tight upper limit for about 10 pulsars and 20 blazars. In addition to measuring magnetic structures in these objects, LAMP will also enable us to discover bare quark stars if they exist, whose thermal emission is expected to be zero polarized, while the thermal emission from neutron stars is believed to be highly polarized due to plasma polarization and the quantum electrodynamics (QED) effect. Here we present an overview of the mission concept, its science objectives and simulated observational results.
A novel method for motion artifact removal in wearable ppg sensors based on blind source separation
Creators: name: Pflugradt, Maik
name: Rose, Marcus
name: Orglmeister, Reinhold
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin, Gesundheit
subject: blind source separation
subject: motion artifacts
subject: body sensor network
subject: ANC
subject: ICA

description: Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.
description: This publication is with permission of the rights owner freely accessible due to an Alliance licence and a national licence (funded by the DFG, German Research Foundation) respectively.
description: The recent development of healthcare systems has provided a significant contribution to ambulatory patient monitoring. In that context, signal quality and disturbances induced by noise or motion artifacts play an important role in the field of signal processing tasks. Especially the Photoplethysmogram (PPG) is very liable to movement artifacts which severely hamper the extraction of vital parameters like the heart rate or oxygen saturation. To record patient movements, an innovative sensor system is proposed, which acquires accelerometer data next to the PPG. As in Adaptive Noise Cancelers, we propose to use the acceleration as reference to recover corrupted PPGs by means of the Blind Source Separation. Sophisticated methods of ICA have been used, resulting in a novel approach for artifact suppression in the PPG that has been tested on laboratory datasets.
Factors associated with risk of rotator cuff syndrome development in occupational settings: A systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Simas, Vini
name: Orr, Robin
name: Pope, Rodney
name: Parnell, Tracey
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Department of Veterans' Affair
subject: DVA
subject: Tactical Research Unit
subject: TRU

description: This is a protocol of a systematic review aiming to identify factors that increase the risk of rotator cuff syndrome development in occupational settings.
Molecular variations to the proteome of zebrafish larvae induced by environmentally relevant copper concentrations
Creators: name: Green, Sarah
name: Silvester, Ewen
name: Dworkin, Sebastian
name: Shakya, Manisha
name: Klein, Annaleise
name: Lowe, Rohan
name: Datta, Keshava
name: Holland, Aleicia
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 300504
subject: Fish physiology and genetics
classificationCode: 34
subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
classificationCode: 4105
subject: Pollution and contamination
classificationCode: 41
subject: Environmental sciences

description: Contaminants are increasingly accumulating in aquatic environments and biota, with potential adverse effects on individual organisms, communities and ecosystems. However, studies that explore the molecular changes in fish caused by environmentally relevant concentrations of metals, such as copper (Cu), are limited. This study uses embryos of the model organism zebrafish (Danio rerio) to investigate effect of Cu on the proteome and amino acid (AA) composition of fish. Wild-type embryos at 24 h post-fertilisation were exposed to Cu (2 µg L−1 to 120 µg L−1) for 96 h and the number of healthy larvae were determined based on larvae that had hatched and did not display loss of equilibrium (LOE). The effect concentrations where Cu caused a 10 % (EC10) or 50 % (EC50) decrease in the number of healthy larvae were calculated as 3.7 µg L−1 and 10.9 µg L−1, respectively. Proteomics analysis of embryos exposed to the EC10 and EC50 concentrations of Cu revealed the proteome to differ more strongly after 48 h than 96 h, suggesting the acclimatisation of some larvae. Exposure to excess Cu caused differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) involved in oxidative stress, mitochondrial respiration, and neural transduction as well as the modulation of the AAs (Proline, Glycine and Alanine). This is the first study to suggest that LOE displayed by Cu-stressed fish may involve the disruption to GABAergic proteins and the calcium-dependent inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA. Moreover, this study highlights that proteomics and AA analysis can be used to identify potential biomarkers for environmental monitoring.
Labor Mobility and Return Migration Potential in Response to EU Accession
Creators: name: Endahl, Kathryn
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Regarding migratory flows in relation to EU enlargement, there is a popular assumption that labor markets of existing member states will be overwhelmed by newcomer intra-EU migrants. Freedom to move throughout the EU is unquestionably an incentive for some to emigrate, but the corresponding domestic changes as a result of membership also incentivize some migrants to return. Using the Western Balkans as a regional focus, as well as the experience of the 2004/2007 enlargements, I explore these incentives in depth and examine whether return migration in response to EU accession can be expected. I conclude that, while there is still significant potential for emigration from the Western Balkans, the stabilizing effects of the EU accession process on both economic and democratic norms act as a significant pull factor for return migration.
Dependency length minimization: Puzzles and Promises
Creators: name: Liu, Haitao
name: Xu, Chunshan
name: Liang, Junying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the recent issue of PNAS, Futrell et al. claims that their study of 37 languages gives the first large scale cross-language evidence for Dependency Length Minimization, which is an overstatement that ignores similar previous researches. In addition,this study seems to pay no attention to factors like the uniformity of genres,which weakens the validity of the argument that DLM is universal. Another problem is that this study sets the baseline random language as projective, which fails to truly uncover the difference between natural language and random language, since projectivity is an important feature of many natural languages. Finally, the paper contends an "apparent relationship between head finality and dependency length" despite the lack of an explicit statistical comparison, which renders this conclusion rather hasty and improper.
title: CT perfusion in stroke code. How to optimize time
Creators: name: Zamarro Parra, Joaquín
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Vascular
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: CT perfusion is showing to be a valuable tool for evaluating brain damage (1). Nevertheless, there are some issues still pending to be assessed in many hospitals. One of them is radiation, and another one is time. The right communication between...
Canadian Foreign Aid and the Christian Right: Stephen Harper, Abortion, and the Global Culture Wars in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2006-2015
Creators: name: Jex, Erin
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2017
Subjects: Stephen Harper
Conservative Party
Canadian Christian Right
The Global Culture Wars
Sub-Saharan Africa
Religion in Politics
Evangelicalism in Canada
Abortion
Foreign Aid
The Muskoka Initiative

description: This thesis expands upon the concept of the global culture wars in sub-Saharan Africa from a Canadian perspective, focusing on the growing division within Canada between conservative, religious values and liberal, progressive ones (Caplan, 2012). This division led to a political and cultural realignment alongside the increased visibility and leadership of religious and faith communities in Canadian public and political life. Amidst this polarization, Conservative Party leader Stephen Harper was elected Prime Minister in February 2006. Under his leadership, a conservative, pro-family agenda was established. This agenda, which advocates a traditional understanding of family life and structure, in particular refers to a legally married, heterosexual couple with children. It was supported by the evangelical Christian population in Canada, which grew from a united religious community in Canada into a significant constituency of the Conservative Party. Harper’s tenure, coupled with the increased visibility and leadership of faith and religious communities significantly affected domestic and international policies during his tenure as Prime Minister, from 2006 to 2015. This thesis examines the Muskoka Initiative on Maternal, Child, and Newborn Health (Muskoka-MNCH) and shows how this initiative, which fostered anti-abortion rhetoric abroad, was utilized to appease the evangelical community’s anti-abortion position in Canada.
Gyretes sejugandus Ochs 1960
Creators: name: Colpani, Daniara
name: Benetti, Cesar João
name: Hamada, Neusa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Gyrinidae
Gyretes
Gyretes sejugandus

description: Gyretes sejugandus Ochs, 1960
Gyretes sejugandus Ochs, 1960a: 190, f. 12 (orig. descr., illustr.); 1965a: 310 (descr.) Gyretes glabratus Régimbart: Ochs 1929a: 81 (partim, misident.) DISTRIBUTION: Brazil (SP).
description: Published as part of Colpani, Daniara, Benetti, Cesar João & Hamada, Neusa, 2014, A Checklist of the Gyrinidae (Coleoptera: Adephaga) of Brazil, pp. 185-213 in Zootaxa 3889 (2) on page 205, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3889.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/230123
title: Placement of peripherally inserted central catheter by imaging. Experience in a children's hospital
Creators: name: Albi Rodríguez, Gustavo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Paediatric
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Catheters

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: MAIN OBJECTIVES: Describe the indications of peripherally inserted central catheters (PICC) Detail the image guided placement technique that we use in our center Detail our experience in implementing this procedure SECONDARY OBJECTIVES To...
Letter from Workshop Organizers
Creators: name: Carrillo-Perez, Borja
name: Sill Torres, Frank
name: Wanigasekara, Chathura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The 3rd European Workshop on Maritime Systems Resilience and Security (MARESEC) was dedicated to the research on Resilience, Security, Technology and related Ethical, Legal, and Social Aspects (ELSA) in the context of Maritime Systems, including but not restricted to Offshore/Onshore Infrastructures, Navigation and Shipping and Autonomous Systems. The event, organized by the Institute for the Protection of Maritime Infrastructures of the German Aerospace Center (DLR), took place virtually on June 27th , 2023, with over 60 participants. Out of all submitted extended abstracts, 13 were selected for oral presentations, and 2 keynotes were delivered on Maritime Surveillance and Networked Autonomous Underwater Robots. Additionally, 2 student presentations were held. The contributions to the conference came from institutions in 22 countries. The final schedule can be found in the appendix.
SPECTROSCOPIC INVESTIGATIONS OF ELECTRON TRANSFER PROCESSES AT DYE-SENSITIZED PHOTOELECTRODES
Creators: name: Han, Yejee
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Over the last century, energy demands have grown quickly due to an increasing global population. To limit our dependence on fossil fuels, it is desirable to seek environmentally clean, alternative energy resources. Solar energy is expected to be a good, renewable energy candidate because of environmental protection. Crystalline silicon-based photovoltaic devices used most frequently, with solar to electricity conversion efficiencies of approximately 25%. However, high cost and complicated fabrication processes excluded conventional silicon-based solar cells from domestic and other commercial applications. Dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) provide a promising low-cost technology for capturing solar energy. Until recently, researchers have been focused on n-type DSSCs that use a wide-band-gap n-type semiconductor oxide such as TiO2 or ZnO. Even though comparably fewer studies have examined p-type semiconductors, scientific interest has quickly grown to understand the factors that control the rate of hole photoinjection and to design more efficient systems. Core-shell nanoporous electrode has been used in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) and dye-sensitized photoelectrosynthesis cells (DSPECs) as one of the most effective strategies providing energy barrier of recombination process. We have used a core/shell consisting of an inner core of a SnO2 and a thin outer shell of TiO2 prepared by use of atomic layer deposition (ALD), where the band potential of the shell is more negative than that of the core. Transient absorption spectroscopy was used to investigate the interfacial charge recombination dynamics to elucidate the dominated mechanism between tunneling and shell-localized BET in different shell thickness architecture. This study will enable us to use as a quantitative guide for ideal core/shell electrodes in optimizing the most efficient solar cells.
A deep look at the nuclear region of UGC 5101 through high angular resolution mid-IR data with GTC/CanariCam
Creators: name: Martínez-Paredes, M.
name: Alonso-Herrero, A.
name: Aretxaga, I.
name: Almeida, C. Ramos
name: Hernán-Caballero, A.
name: González-Martín, O.
name: Pereira-Santaella, M.
name: Packham, C.
name: Ramos, A. Asensio
name: Díaz-Santos, T.
name: Elitzur, M.
name: Esquej, P.
name: García-Bernete, I.
name: Imanishi, M.
name: Levenson, N. A.
name: Espinosa, J. M. Rodríguez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the nuclear infrared (IR, 1.6 to 18 $μ$m) emission of the ultraluminous IR galaxy UGC 5101 to derive the properties of its active galactic nucleus (AGN) and its obscuring material. We use new mid-IR high angular resolution ($0.3-0.5$ arcsec) imaging using the Si-2 filter ($λ_{C}=8.7\, μ$m) and $7.5-13$ $μ$m spectroscopy taken with CanariCam (CC) on the 10.4m Gran Telescopio CANARIAS. We also use archival HST/NICMOS and Subaru/COMICS imaging and Spitzer/IRS spectroscopy. We estimate the near- and mid-IR unresolved nuclear emission by modelling the imaging data with GALFIT. We decompose the Spitzer/IRS and CC spectra using a power-law component, which represents the emission due to dust heated by the AGN, and a starburst component, both affected by foreground extinction. We model the resulting unresolved near- and mid-IR, and the starburst subtracted CC spectrum with the CLUMPY torus models of Nenkova et al. The derived geometrical properties of the torus, including the large covering factor and the high foreground extinction needed to reproduce the deep $9.7\, μ$m silicate feature, are consistent with the lack of strong AGN signatures in the optical. We derive an AGN bolometric luminosity $L_{bol}\sim1.9\times10^{45}\,$erg s$^{-1}$ that is in good agreement with other estimates in the literature.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Analysis of rCBV changes in Glioblastoma at different radiation dose
Creators: name: Oleaga Zufiría, Laura
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Pathology
subject: Radiation therapy / Oncology
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To quantify and measure rCBV changes in the enhancing areas at different radiation doses in patients with glioblastoma (GB) undergoing standard treatment. To measure rCBV changes in non enhancing areas with signal change surrounding the enhancing...
Exponential Family Matrix Completion under Structural Constraints
Creators: name: Gunasekar, Suriya
name: Ravikumar, Pradeep
name: Ghosh, Joydeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the matrix completion problem of recovering a structured matrix from noisy and partial measurements. Recent works have proposed tractable estimators with strong statistical guarantees for the case where the underlying matrix is low--rank, and the measurements consist of a subset, either of the exact individual entries, or of the entries perturbed by additive Gaussian noise, which is thus implicitly suited for thin--tailed continuous data. Arguably, common applications of matrix completion require estimators for (a) heterogeneous data--types, such as skewed--continuous, count, binary, etc., (b) for heterogeneous noise models (beyond Gaussian), which capture varied uncertainty in the measurements, and (c) heterogeneous structural constraints beyond low--rank, such as block--sparsity, or a superposition structure of low--rank plus elementwise sparseness, among others. In this paper, we provide a vastly unified framework for generalized matrix completion by considering a matrix completion setting wherein the matrix entries are sampled from any member of the rich family of exponential family distributions; and impose general structural constraints on the underlying matrix, as captured by a general regularizer $\mathcal{R}(.)$. We propose a simple convex regularized $M$--estimator for the generalized framework, and provide a unified and novel statistical analysis for this general class of estimators. We finally corroborate our theoretical results on simulated datasets.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures
title: Correlation between CTA and DSA in detection of the arterial occlusion in acute stroke
Creators: name: García-Villalba Navaridas, Blanca
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Embolism / Thrombosis
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Interventional vascular

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Confirm the diagnostic value of CT angiography in patient selection subsidiary of mechanical thrombectomy in acute stroke, assess the degree of concordance with angiography and detect the frequency of interpretation and / or technical...
Implementation and comparative quantitative assessment of different multispectral image pansharpening approches
Creators: name: Panchal, Shailesh
name: Thakker, Rajesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In remote sensing, images acquired by various earth observation satellites tend to have either a high spatial and low spectral resolution or vice versa. Pansharpening is a technique which aims to improve spatial resolution of multispectral image. The challenges involve in the pansharpening are not only to improve the spatial resolution but also to preserve spectral quality of the multispectral image. In this paper, various pansharpening algorithms are discussed and classified based on approaches they have adopted. Using MATLAB image processing toolbox, several state-of-art pan-sharpening algorithms are implemented. Quality of pansharpened images are assessed visually and quantitatively. Correlation coefficient (CC), Root mean square error (RMSE), Relative average spectral error (RASE) and Universal quality index (Q) indices are used to easure spectral quality while to spatial-CC (SCC) quantitative parameter is used for spatial quality measurement. Finally, the paper is concluded with useful remarks.
description: 14 pages
title: Reduction of the dose to the eye and thyroid by shielding in clinical chest computed tomography
Creators: name: Buchgeister, Markus
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: CT
subject: Dosimetry
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Occupational / Environmental hazards
subject: Quality assurance

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Chest computed tomography (CT) is a frequent examination in current diagnostic radiology. Within the CT scan range several dose-sensitive organs like the lungs and for women the female breasts are located that cannot be protected by radiation...
title: Value of Magnetic Resonance Tomography for the detection of Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuester-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome associated malformations
Creators: name: Preibsch, Heike
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Pelvis
subject: MR
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Developmental disease

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Besides a congenital aplasia of the uterus and the upper two thirds of the vagina in MRKH patients associated ovarian, renal, vertebral and rarely auditory and cardiac malformations are known [1]. Due to its associated malformations the MRKH...
Recovering from COVID-19 (ReCOV): Feasibility of an Allied-Health-Led Multidisciplinary Outpatient Rehabilitation Service for People with Long COVID
Creators: name: D’Souza, Aruska N
name: Merrett, Myvanwy
name: Griffin, Hilda
name: Tran-Duy, An
name: Struck, Carly
name: Fazio, Timothy N
name: Juj, Genevieve
name: Granger, Catherine L
name: Peiris, Casey
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 3202
subject: Clinical sciences
classificationCode: 4203
subject: Health services and systems
classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: A multidisciplinary approach is required for the management of long COVID. The aim of this study was to determine the feasibility (demand, implementation, practicality, acceptability, and limited efficacy) of an allied-health-led multidisciplinary symptom management service (ReCOV) for long COVID. Methods: A single-group observational cohort feasibility study was conducted to determine demand (referrals), acceptability (survey), implementation (waitlist times, health professions seen), practicality (adverse events), and limited efficacy (admission and discharge scores from the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Scale, Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ), Patient Health Questionnaire, and EuroQol 5D-5L). Data are presented as median [interquartile range] or count (percentage). Results: During the study, 143 participants (aged 42.00 [32.00–51.00] years, 68% women) participated in ReCOV. Participants were waitlisted for 3.86 [2.14–9.86] weeks and engaged with 5.00 [3.00–6.00] different health professionals. No adverse events occurred. The thematic analysis revealed that ReCOV was helpful but did not fully meet the needs of all participants. Limited efficacy testing indicated that participants had improved understanding and control (p < 0.001) of symptoms (BIPQ) and a small improvement in EQ VAS score (median difference 5.50 points [0.00–25.00], p = 0.004]). Conclusions: A multidisciplinary service was safe and mostly acceptable to participants for the management of long COVID. Further research should investigate the clinical and cost effectiveness of such a service, including optimal service duration and patient outcomes.
Observation of cooperatively enhanced atomic dipole forces from NV centers in optically trapped nanodiamonds
Creators: name: Juan, M. L.
name: Bradac, C.
name: Besga, B.
name: Brennen, G.
name: Molina-Terriza, G.
name: Volz, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since the early work by Ashkin in 1970, optical trapping has become one of the most powerful tools for manipulating small particles, such as micron sized beads or single atoms. The optical trapping mechanism is based on the interaction energy of a dipole and the electric field of the laser light. In atom trapping, the dominant contribution typically comes from the allowed optical transition closest to the laser wavelength, whereas for mesoscopic particles it is given by the bulk polarizability of the material. These two different regimes of optical trapping have coexisted for decades without any direct link, resulting in two very different contexts of applications: one being the trapping of small objects mainly in biological settings, the other one being dipole traps for individual neutral atoms in the field of quantum optics. Here we show that for nanoscale diamond crystals containing artificial atoms, so-called nitrogen vacancy (NV) color centers, both regimes of optical trapping can be observed at the same time even in a noisy liquid environment. For wavelengths in the vicinity of the zero-phonon line transition of the color centers, we observe a significant modification ($10\%$) of the overall trapping strength. Most remarkably, our experimental findings suggest that owing to the large number of artificial atoms, collective effects greatly contribute to the observed trapping strength modification. Our approach adds the powerful atomic-physics toolbox to the field of nano-manipulation.
description: 27 pages (including supplementary material), 3+2 figures
title: Knee MRI in the pediatric population
Creators: name: Maciel, Cristina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Acute
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: Paediatric
subject: Musculoskeletal joint

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To describe and illustrate the MRI findings commonly present in the evaluation of knee injury in pediatric patients. A special emphasis is given to the skeletally immature...
title: Sonographic findings in Gallbladder Carcinoma
Creators: name: Zevallos, Carmen
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Education
subject: Ultrasound

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To describe the sonographic findings of gallbladder carcinoma, in order to carry out an accurate and early diagnosis, and therefore contribute to improving the diagnosis of this...
A INFLUÊNCIA DAS TECNOLOGIAS NA MELHORIA DO ACESSO À ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE
Creators: name: Oliveira, Larayne Gallo Farias
name: Fracolli, Lislaine Aparecida
name: Laiza Gallo Farias
name: De Oliveira, Alfredo Almeida Pina
name: Silva, Julio Cesar Novais
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Introdução: A Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) desempenha um papel fundamental
 na promoção da saúde e no fornecimento de cuidados básicos à população. Com o
 avanço das tecnologias da informação e comunicação, surgem novas oportunidades
 para melhorar o acesso a esses serviços essenciais. Objetivos: Relatar a influência das
 tecnologias na melhoria do acesso à APS. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa,
 bibliográfica e não sistemática, que examinou as diferentes formas como as tecnologias
 têm sido aplicadas na promoção do acesso à APS. Resultados: O uso de tecnologias como
 telemedicina, aplicativos móveis, sistemas de registro eletrônico de saúde e ferramentas de
 comunicação digital tem desempenhado um papel significativo na superação de barreiras
 geográficas, socioeconômicas e culturais que antes limitavam o acesso aos serviços de
 saúde. Além disso, as tecnologias promovem a participação ativa dos indivíduos em sua
 própria saúde, permitindo o acesso a materiais educativos, grupos de suporte online e
 programas de monitoramento remoto. Essas ferramentas contribuem para o fortalecimento
 da saúde coletiva, ao capacitarem as pessoas para tomar decisões informadas sobre sua
 saúde e adotar comportamentos saudáveis. No entanto, é importante reconhecer que
 a implementação das tecnologias na APS deve ser feita de forma inclusiva e equitativa,
 garantindo que os benefícios alcancem toda a população, independentemente de seu
 nível socioeconômico, nível de educação ou acesso a recursos tecnológicos. Também
 são necessários investimentos em infraestrutura e capacitação dos profissionais de saúde
 para utilizar efetivamente essas ferramentas. Considerações Finais: As tecnologias têm
 um impacto significativo na melhoria do acesso à APS. A utilização adequada dessas
 ferramentas pode superar as barreiras existentes e promover a equidade no acesso aos
 serviços de saúde. Portanto, é fundamental continuar explorando e implementando soluções
 tecnológicas inovadoras na área da saúde coletiva, garantindo que elas sejam acessíveis,
 eficazes e centradas nas necessidades da população.
First-principles modeling of three-body interactions in highly compressed solid helium
Creators: name: Cazorla, Claudio
name: Boronat, Jordi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new set of three-body interaction models based on the Bruch-McGee (BM) potential that are suitable for the study of the energy, structural and elastic properties of solid 4He at high pressure. Our ab initio three-body potentials are obtained from the fit to total energies and atomic forces computed with the van der Waals density functional theory method due to Grimme, and represent an improvement with respect to previously reported three-body interaction models. In particular, we show that some of the introduced BM parametrizations reproduce closely the experimental equation of state and bulk modulus of solid helium up to a pressure of ~ 60 GPa, when used in combination with standard pairwise interaction models in diffusion Monte Carlo simulations. Importantly, we find that recent predictions reporting a surprisingly small variation of the kinetic energy and Lindeman ratio on quantum crystals under increasing pressure are likely to be artifacts produced by the use of incomplete interaction models. Also, we show that the experimental variation of the shear modulus, C44, at P < 25 GPa can be quantitatively described with the new set of three-body BM potentials. At higher pressures, however, the agreement between our C44 results and experiments deteriorates and thus we argue that higher order many-body terms in the expansion of the atomic interactions probably are necessary in order to better describe elasticity in very dense solid 4He.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures