cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Top Quark Mass
Creators: name: Rosner, Jonathan L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of the top quark mass on mixing processes and precise electroweak measurements is described. Experimental observation of the top quark in proton-antiproton collisions is discussed, and some brief remarks are made about electron-positron production. Some speculations are noted about the possible significance of the large top quark mass.
description: 61 pages, latex, 26 figures. Some typos corrected
Gravitational wave echoes through new windows
Creators: name: Conklin, Randy S.
name: Holdom, Bob
name: Ren, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There has been a striking realization that physics resolving the black hole information paradox could imply postmerger gravitational wave echoes. We here report on evidence for echoes from the LIGO compact binary merger events, GW151226, GW170104, GW170608, GW170814, as well as the neutron star merger GW170817. There is a signal for each event with a $p$-value of order 1% or sometimes significantly less. Our study begins with the comparison of echoes from a variety of horizonless exotic compact objects. Next we investigate the effects of spin. The identification of the more generic features of echoes then leads to the development of relatively simple windowing methods, in both time and frequency space, to extract a signal from noise. The time delay between echoes is inversely related to the spacing between the spectral resonances, and it is advantageous to look directly for this resonance structure. We find time delays for the first four events that are consistent with a simple model that accounts for mass and spin of the final object, while for the neutron star merger the final mass and spin are constrained.
description: 37 pages, 19 figures, matches version to be published in PRD
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal de Tréouergat
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Policy Brief: Menyoal Pelaksanaan "Triple Eliminasi" di Kota Surabaya
Creators: name: Adian, Yesica Aprillia Putri
name: Riphyana Novayanti
name: Nisa, Dita Fahrun
name: Aldila Mazaya G
name: Akhdan Paramasatya
name: Rifki Oksantika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Triple Elimination, Surabaya

description: Penularan Penyakit dari Ibu ke Anak (PPIA) atau mother-to-child disease harus diperhatikan. World Health Organization (WHO) mencanangkan triple eliminasi (3E) untuk mengeliminasi penularan penyakit infeksi dari ibu ke anak. Penyakit yang menjadi fokus eliminasi antara lain, HIV, sifilis, dan hepatitis B. Salah satu daerah yang sedang gencar-gencarnya melaksanakan triple eliminasi adalah Kota Surabaya. Data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Surabaya menunjukkan bahwa pada tahun 2018 terdapat sejumlah 46.721 ibu hamil yang ada di Surabaya. Sebesar 88,25% ibu hamil melakukan tes HIV, 60,66% ibu hamil melakkukan tes sifilis, dan 75,52% ibu hamil melakukan tes hepatitis B. Target cakupan yang ditetapkan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia untuk tahun 2018 menurut Permenkes No 52 tahun 2017 adalah sebesar 60%. Penyakit yang memiliki capaian paling rendah adalah sifilis. Kota Surabaya sudah melebihi target namun masih ada ketidaksamaan pencapaian cakupan masing-masing penyakit, padahal seharusnya program ini dilakukan secara bersama-sama. Kebijakan yang diterapkan tidak luput dari target yang belum terpenuhi. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh banyak kendala ketika kebijakan diterapkan. Kegiatan yang masih perlu dikaji adalah pencatatan, pelaporan, dan surveilans terpadu dalam sistem informasi menggunakan identitas nasional (NIK/KTP).
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 1068
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 1068, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 1068, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Manipulation Planning with Workspace Goal Regions
Creators: name: Berenson, Dmitry
name: Siddhartha Srinivasa
name: Ferguson, Dave
name: Romea, Alvaro Collet
name: Kuffner, James
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present an approach to path planning for manipulators that uses Workspace Goal Regions (WGRs) to specify goal end-effector poses. Instead of specifying a discrete set of goals in the manipulator's configuration space, we specify goals more intuitively as volumes in the manipulator's workspace. We show that WGRs provide a common framework for describing goal regions that are useful for grasping and manipulation. We also describe two randomized planning algorithms capable of planning with WGRs. The first is an extension of RRT-JT that interleaves exploration using a Rapidly-exploring Random Tree (RRT) with exploitation using Jacobian-based gradient descent toward WGR samples. The second is the IKBiRRT algorithm, which uses a forward-searching tree rooted at the start and a backward-searching tree that is seeded by WGR samples. We demonstrate both simulation and experimental results for a 7DOF WAM arm with a mobile base performing reaching and pick-and-place tasks. Our results show that planning with WGRs provides an intuitive and powerful method of specifying goals for a variety of tasks without sacrificing efficiency or desirable completeness properties.
Effects of the carbon/nitrogen (C/N) ratio on a system coupling simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND) and denitrifying phosphorus removal (DPR)
Creators: name: Zhu, Guang-Can
name: Lu, Yong-Ze
name: Xu, Li-Ran
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND) were coupled with a denitrifying phosphorus removal (DPR) to achieve simultaneous nutrient and carbon removal. With influent chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonia-N (NH4+-N), and total phosphorus (TP) concentrations of 250, 50, and 8 mg/L, the SND-DPR coupled system achieved stable nutrient removal efficiency of COD, NH4+-N, TN and TP were 91.8 ± 1.7%, 88.4 ± 1.8%, 64 ± 3.3% and 99.2 ± 0.6%, respectively. Enhancing the C/N ratio strengthened the storage of intracellular polymers and provided sufficient intracellular carbon sources for phosphorus uptake. The nutrient removal efficiency reached the highest level at a C/N ratio of 5, and no advantage was observed after increasing the C/N ratio to 7. Nutrients were mainly removed during the aerobic stage at a low DO concentration as well during the anoxic stage, which helped achieve concurrent nitrification and denitrification by ordinary heterotrophic organisms (OHOs), promote denitrifying and aerobic phosphorus removal, and conserve organic carbon demand and energy consumption for aeration. The system was limited for DO in the aerobic stage at a low DO concentration, resulting in a deficiency in electron acceptors (O2 and NO3–N) and limiting the subsequent promotion of phosphorus uptake and TN removal. The limited DO content in the low DO stage was the key factor involved in enhancing the nutrient removal efficiency along with the increasing influent C/N ratio.
Tribaryon configurations and the inevitable three nucleon repulsions at short distance
Creators: name: Park, Aaron
name: Park, Woosung
name: Lee, Su Houng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We decompose the tribaryon configuration in terms of SU(3) flavor and spin state and analyse their color-spin-flavor wave function following Pauli principle. By comparing the color-color and color-spin interactions of compact tribaryon configuration against the lowest three nucleon threshold within a constituent quark model, we show that the three nucleon forces have to be repulsive at short distance for all possible quantum numbers and all values of the SU(3) symmetry breaking parameter. Our work identifies the origin of the repulsive nuclear three body forces including the hyperons at short distance that are called for from phenomenological considerations starting from nuclear matter to the maximum mass of a neutron star.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, version to be published in prd
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal de Plussulien
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Measurement of the Cross Section Asymmetry of the Reaction gp-->pi0p in the Resonance Energy Region Eg = 0.5 - 1.1 GeV
Creators: name: Adamian, F. V.
name: Buniatian, A. Yu.
name: Frangulian, G. S.
name: Galumian, P. I.
name: Grabski, V. H.
name: Hairapetian, A. V.
name: Hakopian, H. H.
name: Hoktanian, V. K.
name: Manukian, J. V.
name: Sirunian, A. M.
name: Vartapetian, A. H.
name: Vartapetian, H. H.
name: Volchinsky, V. G.
name: Arndt, R. A.
name: Strakovsky, I. I.
name: Workman, R. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross section asymmetry Sigma has been measured for the photoproduction of pi0-mesons off protons, using polarized photons in the energy range Eg = 0.5 - 1.1 GeV. The CM angular coverage is Theta = 85 - 125 deg with energy and angle steps of 25 MeV and 5 deg, respectively. The obtained Sigma data, which cover the second and third resonance regions, are compared with existing experimental data and recent phenomenological analyses. The influence of these measurements on such analyses is also considered.
Manipulation Planning with Goal Sets Using Constrained Trajectory Optimization
Creators: name: Dragan, Anca
name: Ratliff, Nathan
name: Siddhartha Srinivasa
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Goal sets are omnipresent in manipulation: picking up objects, placing them on counters or in bins, handing them off - all of these tasks encompass continuous sets of goals. This paper describes how to design optimal trajectories that exploit goal sets. We extend CHOMP (Covariant Hamiltonian Optimization for Motion Planning), a recent trajectory optimizer that has proven effective on high-dimensional problems, to handle trajectory-wide constraints, and relate the solution to the intuition of taking unconstrained steps and subsequently projecting them onto the constraints. We then show how this projection simplifies for goal sets (i.e. constraints that affect only the end-point). Finally, we present experiments on a personal robotics platform that show the importance of exploiting goal sets in trajectory optimization for day-to-day manipulation tasks.
Primordial Magnetic Fields from Cosmological First Order Phase Transitions
Creators: name: Sigl, Guenter
name: Olinto, Angela
name: Jedamzik, Karsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give an improved estimate of primordial magnetic fields generated during cosmological first order phase transitions. We examine the charge distribution at the nucleated bubble wall and its dynamics. We consider instabilities on the bubble walls developing during the phase transition. It is found that damping of these instabilities due to viscosity and heat conductivity caused by particle diffusion can be important in the QCD phase transition, but is probably negligible in the electroweak transition. We show how such instabilities together with the surface charge densities on bubble walls excite magnetic fields within a certain range of wavelengths. We discuss how these magnetic seed fields may be amplified by MHD effects in the turbulent fluid. The strength and spectrum of the primordial magnetic field at the present time for the cases where this mechanism was operative during the electroweak or the QCD phase transition are estimated. On a 10 Mpc comoving scale, field strengths of the order 10**(-29) G for electroweak and 10**(-20) G for QCD, could be attained for reasonable phase transition parameters.
description: 9 latex pages, no figures, uses revtex style in two column format, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Microbial community composition in different carbon source types of biofilm A/O-MBR systems with complete sludge retention
Creators: name: Dome, Adoonsook
name: Chang, Chia-Yuan
name: Aunnop, Wongrueng
name: Chayakorn, Pumas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In this study, the three biofilm-anoxic-oxic-MBR systems were operated in parallel using different carbon source feed types. The three systems were operated with complete sludge retention to compare microbial community composition and system efficiency. High average removal of ammonia and COD was obtained in the three reactors. However, total nitrogen and total phosphorus removal efficiency were significantly higher in the VFAs feed systems when compared with the glucose feed system. The highest and most stable BNR efficiency was observed when acetate was used as a carbon source. The qPCR analysis revealed that ammonium oxidizing bacteria, denitrifiers and total bacteria were all highest in the acetate feed system followed by the propionate feed system. Moreover, among all carbon source types, the PUS-biofilm could maintain a higher degree of abundance of total bacteria than the sludge biomass. Meanwhile, ammonium oxidizing bacteria and denitrifiers were enriched in the sludge biomass rather than in the PUS-biofilm. The results of illumina sequencing revealed that acetate followed by propionate were favourable to the growth of microorganisms that were associated with the BNR process, which was the main reason for the high efficiency of nutrient removal in the acetate and propionate feed systems.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 627
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 627, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 627, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Manipulation Planning with Caging Grasps
Creators: name: Diankov, Rosen
name: Siddhartha Srinivasa
name: Ferguson, David I.
name: Kuffner, James
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a novel motion planning algorithm for performing constrained tasks such as opening doors and drawers by robots such as humanoid robots or mobile manipulators. Previous work on constrained manipulation transfers rigid constraints imposed by the target object motion directly into the robot configuration space. This often unnecessarily restricts the allowable robot motion, which can prevent the robot from performing even simple tasks, particularly if the robot has limited reachability or low number of joints. Our method computes caging grasps specific to the object and uses efficient search algorithms to produce motion plans that satisfy the task constraints. The major advantages of our technique significantly increase the range of possible motions of the robot by not having to enforce rigid constraints between the end-effector and the target object. We illustrate our approach with experimental results and examples running on two robot platforms.
Review of SIS Experimental Results on Strangeness
Creators: name: Oeschler, Helmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: >A review of meson emission in heavy ion collisions at incident energies around 1 -- 2 $A\cdot$GeV is presented. It is shown how the shape of the spectra and the various particle yields vary with system size, with centrality and with incident energy. A statistical model assuming thermal and chemical equilibrium and exact strangeness conservation (i.e. strangeness conservation per collision) explains most of the observed features. Emphasis is put onto the study of $K^+$ and $K^-$ emission. In the framework of this statistical model it is shown that the experimentally observed equality of $K^+$ and $K^-$ rates at threshold corrected energies $\sqrt{s} - \sqrt{s_{th}}$ is due to a crossing of two excitation functions. Furthermore, the independence of the $K^+$ to $K^-$ ratio on the number of participating nucleons observed between 1 and 10 $A\cdot$GeV is consistent with this model. The observed flow effects are beyond the scope of this model.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, Strangeness 2000, V International Conference on Strangeness in Quark Matter, July, 2000, Berkeley, California
Additional file 1 of Artificial stem cells mediated inflammation-tropic delivery of antiviral drugs for pneumonia treatment
Creators: name: Qin, Aiping
name: Chen, Sheng
name: Li, Songpei
name: Li, Qizhen
name: Huang, Xiaotao
name: Xia, Luoxing
name: Lin, Yinshan
name: Shen, Ao
name: Xiang, Andy Peng
name: Zhang, Lingmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. The screening of appropriate ratios of PLAG/DOTAP. The cells were treated with different nanoparticles for 48 h. Fig. S2. The loading efficiency of PLGA/DOTAP nanoparticles. The dosage of PLGA was 20 mg (n=3). Fig. S3. The loading capacity of PLGA/DOTAP nanoparticles. The dosage of PLGA was 20 mg (n=3). Fig. S4. The identifications of mBMSCs by FACS. (A) The morphology of mBMSCs at passages 5 (P5). (B) Adipocyte differentiation with Oil Red O staining. (C) Osteoblast differentiation with Alizarin red S staining. (D) FACS analysis of the surface markers of mBMSC. Among them, CD29, CD44, CD105, and SCA-1 were positively expressed, and CD45, CD31, and CD34 were negatively expressed. Fig. S5. TEM analysis of MPDGP. Fig. S6 Zeta potential analysis of the nanoparticles. Fig. S7. Inflammatory tropism in vitro. MLE-12 cells were pretreated with or without TNF-α (10 ng/mL) and IFN-γ (10 ng/mL) for 24 h. The cells were treated with MDP/DiD/FITC for 4 h or 12 h. CLSM and FACS analysis were performed to evaluate the inflammatory tropism. Fig. S8. The co-localization ratios analysis between components and lysosomes.
A free boundary problem with non local interaction
Creators: name: Lee, Jimyeong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove local existence for classical solutions of a free boundary problem which arises in one of the biological selection models proposed by Brunet and Derrida, [2] and Durrett and Remenik, [14]. The problem we consider describes the limit evolution of branching brownian particles on the line with death of the leftmost particle at each creation time as studied in [12]. We use extensively results in [5] and [15].
description: 20 pages
Development of a single-stage mainstream anammox process using a sponge-bed trickling filter
Creators: name: Watari, Takahiro
name: Vazquez, Carlos Lopez
name: Hatamoto, Masashi
name: Yamaguchi, Takashi
name: van Lier, Jules B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Anaerobic ammonia oxidation to nitrogen gas using nitrite as the electron acceptor (anammox process) is considered a cost-effective solution for nitrogen removal after an anaerobic pre-treatment process. In this study, we conducted a laboratory-scale experiment to develop a single-stage partial nitritation–anammox process in a sponge-based trickling filter (STF) reactor, inoculated with anammox sludge, simulating the treatment of anaerobically pretreated concentrated domestic sewage without mechanical oxygen control. The influent ammonia concentration was 100 mg-N·L−1. The KLa of the STF reactor was higher than those observed for conventional activated sludge processes. The STF reactor performed at 89.8 ± 8.2% and 42.7 ± 16.9% ammonia and TN removal efficiency, respectively, with a nitrogen loading rate of 0.55 ± 0.20 kg-N·m−3·day−1 calculated based on sponge volume. Microbial community analysis of the STF-retained sludge indicated that both autotrophic and heterotrophic nitrogen removal occurred in the reactor.
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal de Plomelin
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
The Light Quark Masses from Lattice Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Gough, Brian J.
name: Hockney, George M.
name: El-Khadra, Aida X.
name: Kronfeld, Andreas S.
name: Mackenzie, Paul B.
name: Mertens, Bart P.
name: Onogi, Tetsuya
name: Simone, James N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the masses of the light quarks with lattice QCD. We show that most of the large dependence on the lattice spacing, a, observed in previous determinations using Wilson fermions is removed with the use of an O(a) corrected action. In the quenched approximation, we obtain for the strange quark MS bar mass m_s(2 GeV) = 95 (16) MeV, and for the average of the up and down quark masses m_l(2 GeV) = 3.6 (6) MeV. Short distance arguments and existing staggered fermion calculations make it likely that the answers including the effects of quark loops lie 20 % to 40 % below this: m_s(2 GeV) in the range 54-92 MeV, and m_l(2 GeV) in the range 2.1-3.5 MeV. We argue that almost all lattice determinations of the light quark masses are consistent with these values. These low values are outside the range usually given by conventional phenomenology.
description: 4 pages, two embedded figures
Probabilistic Eigenvalue Shaping for Nonlinear Fourier Transform Transmission
Creators: name: Buchberger, Andreas
name: Amat, Alexandre Graell i
name: Aref, Vahid
name: Schmalen, Laurent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider a nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT)-based transmission scheme, where data is embedded into the imaginary part of the nonlinear discrete spectrum. Inspired by probabilistic amplitude shaping, we propose a probabilistic eigenvalue shaping (PES) scheme as a means to increase the data rate of the system. We exploit the fact that for an NFT-based transmission scheme the pulses in the time domain are of unequal duration by transmitting them with a dynamic symbol interval and find a capacity-achieving distribution. The PES scheme shapes the information symbols according to the capacity-achieving distribution and transmits them together with the parity symbols at the output of a low-density parity-check encoder, suitably modulated, via time-sharing. We furthermore derive an achievable rate for the proposed PES scheme. We verify our results with simulations of the discrete-time model as well as with split-step Fourier simulations.
description: Published in IEEE/OSA Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2018
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal du Cloître Saint-Thégonnec (3)
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Manipulation Planning on Constraint Manifolds
Creators: name: Berenson, Dmitry
name: Siddhartha Srinivasa
name: Ferguson, Dave
name: Kuffner, James
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present the Constrained Bi-directional Rapidly-Exploring Random Tree (CBiRRT) algorithm for planning paths in configuration spaces with multiple constraints. This algorithm provides a general framework for handling a variety of constraints in manipulation planning including torque limits, constraints on the pose of an object held by a robot, and constraints for following workspace surfaces. CBiRRT extends the Bi-directional RRT (BiRRT) algorithm by using projection techniques to explore the configuration space manifolds that correspond to constraints and to find bridges between them. Consequently, CBiRRT can solve many problems that the BiRRT cannot, and only requires one additional parameter: the allowable error for meeting a constraint. We demonstrate the CBiRRT on a 7DOF WAM arm with a 4DOF Barrett hand on a mobile base. The planner allows this robot to perform household tasks, solve puzzles, and lift heavy objects.
D4.4: Guidance document for upgrade and  optimization of advanced wastewater treatment
Creators: name: Stapf, Michael
name: Hensel, Tobias
name: Rückbeil, Fiona
name: Sperlich, Alexander
name: Hartmann, Alicia
name: Dietrich, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Guidance document for upgrade and optimization of advanced wastewater treatment for PROMISCES
description: Version (0.5) submitted to EC
Excitonic dispersion of the intermediate-spin state in LaCoO$_3$ revealed by resonant inelastic X-ray scattering
Creators: name: Wang, Ru-Pan
name: Hariki, Atsushi
name: Sotnikov, Andrii
name: Frati, Federica
name: Okamoto, Jun
name: Huang, Hsiao-Yu
name: Singh, Amol
name: Huang, Di-Jing
name: Tomiyasu, Keisuke
name: Du, Chao-Hung
name: Kuneš, Jan
name: de Groot, Frank M. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: More than 50 years ago the electron-hole attraction was proposed to drive narrow gap semiconductors or semimetals to a new phase, the excitonic insulator. The experimental proof of its existence in bulk materials remains elusive. In strongly correlated insulators, the proximity of the excitonic insulator phase is reflected by the presence of dispersive electron-hole excitations with a small gap above a singlet ground state. Recently, such an excitation spectrum was proposed to be realized in perovskite oxide LaCoO$_3$. In this Letter we use Co $L_3$-edge resonant inelastic X-ray scattering to put this proposal to experimental test.
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal de Rédéné
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
VSL theories and the Doppler peak
Creators: name: Avelino, P. P.
name: Martins, C. J. A. P.
name: Rocha, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss constraints on so-called `varying speed of light theories' coming from the physics of the early universe. Specifically, we consider the position of the first acoustic peak of the CMB angular power spectrum, showing that the recent determination of its position by various CMB experiments, in particular BOOMERanG/NA, can be used to constrain the value of the speed of light $c$ after the epoch of last scattering. Specifically, we find that for a flat universe and a standard density of baryonic matter a variation in $c$ of up to 4% is consistent with the current observations. The position of the Doppler peak is fairly sensitive to changes in $c$, and future observations should dramatically improve this bound. On the other hand, we also find that the maximum baryonic density allowed in VSL theories is about $Ω_B h^2\sim 0.06Ω_0$. We comment on the significance of these results.
description: 10 pages, references added, minor changes to match accepted version
Homogeneous Velocity-Distance Data for Peculiar Velocity Analysis. III. The Mark III Catalog of Galaxy Peculiar Velocities
Creators: name: Willick, Jeffrey A.
name: Courteau, Stephane
name: Faber, S. M.
name: Burstein, David
name: Dekel, Avishai
name: Strauss, Michael A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the third in a series of papers in which we assemble and analyze a homogeneous catalog of peculiar velocity data. In Papers I and II, we described the Tully-Fisher (TF) redshift-distance samples that constitute the bulk of the catalog, and our methodology for obtaining mutually consistent TF calibrations for these samples. In this paper, we supply further technical details of the treatment of the data, and present a subset of the catalog in tabular form. The full catalog, known as the Mark III Catalog of Galaxy Peculiar Velocities, is available in accessible on-line databases, as described herein. The electronic catalog incorporates not only the TF samples discussed in Papers I and II, but also elliptical galaxy Dn-sigma samples originally presented elsewhere. The relative zeropointing of the elliptical and spiral data sets is discussed here. The basic elements of the Mark III Catalog are the observables for each object (redshift, magnitude, velocity width, etc.) and inferred distances derived from the TF or Dn-sigma relations. Malmquist bias-corrected distances are computed for each catalog object using density fields obtained from the IRAS 1.2 Jy redshift survey. Distances for both individual objects and groups are provided. A variety of auxiliary data, including distances and local densities predicted from the IRAS redshift survey reconstruction method, are tabulated as well. We study the distributions of TF residuals for three of our samples and conclude that they are well-approximated as Gaussian. For the Mathewson et al. sample we demonstrate a significant decrease in TF scatter with increasing velocity width. We test for, but find no evidence of, a correlation between TF residuals and galaxy morphology.
description: 47 pages, 4 encapsulated postscript figures; 7 tables, of which 4 (Tables 2,4,5, and 7) are separate. Accepted for publication in ApJ Supplements. Data available at http://astro.stanford.edu/MarkIII
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal de Belz
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Manipulation of Pose Distributions
Creators: name: Moll, Mark
name: Erdmann, Michael A.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For assembly tasks parts often have to be oriented before they can be put in an assembly. The results presented in this paper are a component of the automated design of parts orienting devices. The focus is on orienting parts with minimal sensing and manipulation. We present a new approach to parts orienting through the manipulation of pose distributions. Through dynamic simulation we can determine the pose distribution for an object being dropped from an arbitrary height on an arbitrary surface. By varying the drop height and the shape of the support surface we can find the initial conditions that will result in a pose distribution with minimal entropy. We are trying to uniquely orient a part with high probability just by varying the initial conditions. We will derive a condition on the pose and velocity of an object in contact with a sloped surface that will allow us to quickly determine the final resting configuration of the object. This condition can then be used to quickly compute the pose distribution. We also present simulation and experimental results that show how dynamic simulation can be used to find optimal shapes and drop heights for a given part.
Polarization transfer in the $^{4}$He$(\vec{e},e' \vec{p}^{3}$H reaction
Creators: name: Dieterich, S.
name: Bartsch, P.
name: Baumann, D.
name: Bermuth, J.
name: Bohinc, K.
name: Böhm, R.
name: Bosnar, D.
name: Derber, S.
name: Ding, M.
name: Distler, M.
name: Ewald, I.
name: Friedrich, J.
name: Friedrich, J. M.
name: Gilman, R.
name: Glashausser, C.
name: Hauger, M.
name: Jennewein, P.
name: Jourdan, J.
name: Kelly, J. J.
name: Kohl, M.
name: Kozlov, A.
name: Krygier, K. W.
name: Kumbartzki, G.
name: Lac, J.
name: Liesenfeld, A.
name: Merkel, H.
name: Müller, U.
name: Neuhausen, R.
name: Pospischil, Th.
name: Ransome, R. D.
name: Rohe, D.
name: Rosner, G.
name: Schmieden, H.
name: Seimetz, M.
name: Sick, I.
name: Strauch, S.
name: Udias, J. M.
name: Vignote, J. R.
name: Wagner, A.
name: Walcher, Th.
name: Warren, G.
name: Weis, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polarization transfer in the 4He(e,e'p)3H reaction at a Q^2 of 0.4 (GeV/c)^2 was measured at the Mainz Microtron MAMI. The ratio of the transverse to the longitudinal polarization components of the ejected protons was compared with the same ratio for elastic ep scattering. The results are consistent with a recent fully relativistic calculation which includes a predicted medium modification of the proton form factor based on a quark-meson coupling model.
description: 5 pages, Latex, 2 postscript figures, submitted to Physics Letters B
A CNN-based Spatial Feature Fusion Algorithm for Hyperspectral Imagery Classification
Creators: name: Guo, Alan J. X.
name: Zhu, Fei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The shortage of training samples remains one of the main obstacles in applying the artificial neural networks (ANN) to the hyperspectral images classification. To fuse the spatial and spectral information, pixel patches are often utilized to train a model, which may further aggregate this problem. In the existing works, an ANN model supervised by center-loss (ANNC) was introduced. Training merely with spectral information, the ANNC yields discriminative spectral features suitable for the subsequent classification tasks. In this paper, a CNN-based spatial feature fusion (CSFF) algorithm is proposed, which allows a smart fusion of the spatial information to the spectral features extracted by ANNC. As a critical part of CSFF, a CNN-based discriminant model is introduced to estimate whether two paring pixels belong to the same class. At the testing stage, by applying the discriminant model to the pixel-pairs generated by the test pixel and its neighbors, the local structure is estimated and represented as a customized convolutional kernel. The spectral-spatial feature is obtained by a convolutional operation between the estimated kernel and the corresponding spectral features within a neighborhood. At last, the label of the test pixel is predicted by classifying the resulting spectral-spatial feature. Without increasing the number of training samples or involving pixel patches at the training stage, the CSFF framework achieves the state-of-the-art by declining $20\%-50\%$ classification failures in experiments on three well-known hyperspectral images.
Biodegradation of reactive yellow dye using mixed cells immobilized in different biocarriers by sequential anaerobic/aerobic biotreatment: experimental and modelling study
Creators: name: Hameed, Basma B.
name: Ismail, Zainab Z.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: In this study, the application of immobilized mixed cells for decolourization, biodegradation, and detoxification of reactive yellow dye (RY15) in textile wastewater was investigated via a sequential anaerobic–aerobic process in bench-scale bioreactors and lab-scale bioreactors as well. The mixed cultures were immobilized using three different biocarriers which were sodium alginate (SA), starch (St), and Gelatin (Ge), by the cross-linking with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). Results revealed that the immobilized cultures had a potential degrading efficiency in the anaerobic and aerobic environment, targeting the initial structure and the formed compounds, respectively. Complete decolourization (100%) of RY15 was observed with a significant chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal, which enhanced the subsequent aerobic phase. Results demonstrated that COD removals were 92% ± 6.8, 96% ± 3.5, and 100%, using PVA-SA, PVA-St, and PVA-Ge at RY15 initial concentrations of 10 mg/L, respectively. The experimental work was extended to investigate the dye biodegradation in real textile wastewater using mixed cells in immobilized in PVA-SA. The Overloading rate (OLR) and Hydraulic retention time (HRT) of the aerobic bioreactor are 24.5 mg/L h and 41.37 h, respectively. The experimental profiles of RY concentration, COD reduction along with biomass growth, were in good agreement with the model predicted profiles. The effectiveness factors were 0.96 and 0.99 for the anaerobic and aerobic phases, respectively.
title: Brezhoneg war an dachenn : Enquête de dialectologie et sociolinguistique bretonnes – Breton dialectal de Pluvigner
Creators: name: Blanchard, Nelly
name: Thomas, Mannaig
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bre
subject: Dialectologie
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11935986q
subject: sociolinguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Additional file 2: of Associations between human leukocyte antigen polymorphisms and hypersensitivity to antiretroviral therapy in patients with human immunodeficiency virus: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Hu, Kun
name: Xiang, Qian
name: Wang, Zhe
name: Mu, Guang-yan
name: Zhang, Zhuo
name: Ma, Ling-yue
name: Xie, Qiu-fen
name: Chen, Shu-qing
name: Zhou, Shuang
name: Zhang, Xiao-dan
name: Cui, Yi-min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. The details of the search strategy in PubMed database. (DOCX 16 kb)
Homogeneous Nonrelativistic Geometries as Coset Spaces
Creators: name: Grosvenor, Kevin T.
name: Hartong, Jelle
name: Keeler, Cynthia
name: Obers, Niels A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the coset procedure of homogeneous spacetimes in (pseudo-)Riemannian geometry to non-Lorentzian geometries. These are manifolds endowed with nowhere vanishing invertible vielbeins that transform under local non-Lorentzian tangent space transformations. In particular, we focus on nonrelativistic symmetry algebras that give rise to (torsional) Newton-Cartan geometries, for which we demonstrate how the Newton-Cartan metric complex is determined by degenerate co- and contravariant symmetric bilinear forms on the coset. In specific cases, we also show the connection of the resulting nonrelativistic coset spacetimes to pseudo-Riemannian cosets via Inönü-Wigner contraction of relativistic algebras as well as null reduction. Our construction is of use for example when considering limits of the AdS/CFT correspondence in which nonrelativistic spacetimes appear as gravitational backgrounds for nonrelativistic string or gravity theories.
description: 33 pages; v2: references added, typos corrected, two footnotes combined and augmented, journal version
Solar cycle variation in solar f-mode frequencies and radius
Creators: name: Antia, H. M.
name: Basu, Sarbani
name: Pintar, J.
name: Pohl, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using data from the Global Oscillation Network Group (GONG) covering the period from 1995 to 1998, we study the change with solar activity in solar f-mode frequencies. The results are compared with similar changes detected from the Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) data. We find variations in f-mode frequencies which are correlated with solar activity indices. If these changes are due to variation in solar radius then the implications are that the solar radius decreases by about 5 km from minimum to maximum activity.
description: To appear in Solar Physics
Additional file 1 of Promoting N2 electroreduction to ammonia by fluorine-terminating Ti3C2Tx MXene
Creators: name: Ding, Yu
name: Zhang, Junbo
name: Guan, Anxiang
name: Wang, Qihao
name: Li, Si
name: Al-Enizi, Abdullah M.
name: Qian, Linping
name: Zhang, Lijuan
name: Zheng, Gengfeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. (a-c) SEM images and (d) EDS elemental analysis profile of Ti3AlC2 MAX. Fig. S2. (a) The blackish green color and (b) the Tyndall scattering effect of Ti3C2Tx MXene solution. Fig. S3. SEM images of (a-c) Ti3C2Tx-high F; (d-f) Ti3C2Tx-medium F and (g-i) Ti3C2Tx-low F. Fig. S4. EDS elemental analysis profiles of (a) Ti3C2Tx-low F; (b) Ti3C2Tx-medium F (c) Ti3C2Tx-high F, and (d) the element analysis of all MXene samples. Fig. S5. (a) O 1s and (b) C 1s XPS spectra of Ti3C2Tx-low F, Ti3C2Tx-medium F and Ti3C2Tx-high F Mxene samples. Fig. S6. (a) UV-Vis absorption spectra of standard ammonia solutions with salicylic acid indicator. (b) Standard curves for determination of ammonia concentrations: y = 0.5408x ‒ 0.0035, R2 = 0.995. Fig. S7. (a, c) Chronoamperometry curves of N2RR in 0.01 M Na2SO4 solution at corresponding potentials: (a) Ti3C2Tx-high F and (c) Ti3C2Tx-low F. (b, d) UV-Vis absorption spectra of (b) Ti3C2Tx-high F and (d) Ti3C2Tx-low F after N2RR electrolysis at different potentials for 1 h. (e) Chronoamperometry curves and (f) UV-Vis absorption spectra of N2RR over Ti3C2Tx-medium F at the potential of −0.7 V for 6 times. Fig. S8. XRD patterns of Ti3C2Tx MXene (on carbon paper, CP) before and after electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction at the potential of −0.7 V. Table S1. Comparison of the electrochemical N2RR performances for MXene-based catalysts.