cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Therates dohertyi Horn 1905
Creators: name: Wiesner, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cincidelidae
Therates
Therates dohertyi

description: 48. Therates dohertyi Horn
(Fig. 366)
Therates dohertyi Horn 1905: 277, 278.
Therates dohertyi. Horn 1910: 194; Fowler 1912: 296, 297, f. 135; Horn 1926: 113; Heynes-Wood and Dover 1928: 43; Wiesner 1988: 17, f. 19, 67, 68, 236, 237, 301; Wiesner 1992: 90; Putchkov and Matalin 2003: 115.
Type depository. Holotype female in SDEI.
Type status. Holotype female! Type labels: “ Assam, Patkai Mts. “ [printed]; “Doherty“ [printed]; “Holotypus” [printed, red]; “Dohertyi mihi” [handwritten, light yellow, with black borders].
Diagnosis. Distinguished by the combination of brownish venter and fascia shaped central dot.
Re-description. Size: Total length (without labrum) 6.3 mm- 7.6 mm (mean= 6.8 mm, n=7). Head: Shining greenish black. Mandibles yellowish, brownish distally in females, teeth brownish marginally. Labrum (male Fig. 372, female Fig. 373) barely longer than wide, yellowish, with six apical teeth (five teeth in one male) and one lateral tooth. Labial and maxillary palpi yellowish. Antennae lanceolate, extending posteriorally behind elytral shoulders in males, slightly shorter in females, scape with a single apical bristle, antennomeres 2 to 5 glabrous, antennomeres 6 to 11 finely and evenly pubescent; scape yellowish above, black on underside, all the other antennal segments brownish. Clypeus glabrous. Frons smooth with two shallow bumps in the posterior part of the orbital plates. Thorax: Pronotum shining greenish black, barely longer than wide, barely more constricted in front than at back in males, evenly constricted in females, transverse furrows strong, middle line and lateral lines nearly obsolete, middle line with several transverse short branches. Elytra: Shining brownish black, with basal and apical humps, distinctly punctate in front, shallower towards apex (Fig. 367). Apex rounded with a little sutural tooth. Maculation composed of a brownish yellow humeral lunule, brownish yellow basal dot, short yellow central band, and light yellow apex which reaches the apical humps (Figs. 368-370). The humeral lunule is connected with the basal dot at the base. Ventral aspect: Venter brownish. Legs brownish yellow, meso-and metafemora somewhat darker in the apical half. Aedeagus: (Fig. 371) curved, tip elongated and bent, total length 1.6 mm.
Distribution. India (? West Bengal, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh).
Localities. INDIA, Assam, Patkai Mts. (BMNH, JWCG, SDEI), Arunachal Pr., Roing vicinity, 23.- 28.v. 2007, 500 m (NHMB).
Remarks. Specimens from West Bengal were unavailable for study and therefore included in the distribution list with a question mark. This occurrence (as noted by Horn, Heynes-Wood & Dover and Wiesner) needs to be confirmed.
description: Published as part of Wiesner, Jürgen, 2013, The chennelli group of the Genus Therates Latreille (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) 114. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelidae, pp. 1-86 in Insecta Mundi 2013 (315) on pages 48-49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5176988
Statistical relations between stellar spectral and luminosity classes and stellar effective temperature and surface gravity
Creators: name: Malkov, O. Yu.
name: Kovaleva, D. A.
name: Sichevsky, S. G.
name: Zhao, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have determined new statistical relations to estimate the fundamental atmospheric parameters of effective temperature and surface gravity, using MK spectral classification, and vice versa. The relations were constructed based on the published calibration tables (for main sequence stars) and observational data from stellar spectral atlases (for giants and supergiants). These new relations were applied to field giants with known atmospheric parameters, and the results of the comparison of our estimations with available spectral classification had been quite satisfactory.
description: accepted by Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Impact of Sanitary and Technical Measures on Brazilian Exports of Poultry Meat
Creators: name: Fassarella, Luiza Meneguelli
name: Souza, Mauricio Jorge Pinto De
name: Burnquist, Heloisa Lee
name: Fassarella, Luiza Meneguelli
name: Souza, Mauricio Jorge Pinto De
name: Burnquist, Heloisa Lee
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Technical and Sanitary measure
subject: Poultry meat
subject: Gravity equation

description: The major objective of this work is to evaluate the effects of technical and sanitary measures introduced by the main world importers upon Brazilian poultry meat in the international market. The impact of the measures is estimated using a gravity model constructed with disaggregated data about bilateral poultry meat between Brazil and its major trade partners for the period from 1996 to 2009. The gravity model is estimated with a fixed effects model and the results indicate that the impact of TBT and SPS measures upon Brazilian poultry meat exports is ambiguous. The results indicated that the existence of technical and sanitary regulations related to labelling might be stimulating trade of this product, while the presence regulations related to compliance appears to reduce the volume of Brazilian exports of poultry meat. In addition, the existence of prohibitive (and/or subject to quarantine) technical and sanitary measures may present a positive impact upon the traded volume of Brazilian exports of poultry meat. This result is relevant since it indicates the importance in considering different characteristics and content of regulations to analyse the impacts of TBT and SPS measures upon trade.
Entangled Photon-Pair Sources based on three-wave mixing in bulk crystals
Creators: name: Anwar, Ali
name: Perumangatt, Chithrabhanu
name: Steinlechner, Fabian
name: Jennewein, Thomas
name: Ling, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entangled photon-pairs are a critical resource in quantum communication protocols ranging from quantum key distribution to teleportation. The current workhorse technique for producing photon-pairs is via spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC) in bulk nonlinear crystals. The increased prominence of quantum networks has led to growing interest in deployable high performance entangled photon-pair sources. This manuscript provides a review of the state-of-the-art for bulk-optics-based SPDC sources with continuous wave pump, and discusses some of the main considerations when building for deployment.
description: 30 pages, 22 figures, Review article
Therates ottomerkli , J. Wiesner 1999
Creators: name: Wiesner, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cincidelidae
Therates
Therates ottomerkli

description: 49. Therates ottomerkli Wiesner
(Fig. 374)
Therates ottomerkli Wiesner 1999a: 321, 322, f. 1.
Therates ottomerkli. Sawada and Wiesner 2002: 80.
Type depository. Holotype female in HMHN, paratype female in JWGC.
Type status. Holotype female! Type labels: “ LAOS, Champassak Prov., Dong Hua Xao NBCA, bank of Nam Phak river, 15°59’N, 105°55’E,” [printed, white]; “ 280 m, singled and swept from the vegetation, No. 15, 28-29. III. 1998, leg. O.Merkl and G.Csorba ” [printed, white]; “Holotype Therates ottomerkli J. Wiesner ” [printed, red]. Paratype female! Type labels: “ LAOS, Champassak Prov., Dong Hua Xao NBCA, bank of Nam Phak river, 15°59’N, 105°55’E ” [printed, white with yeollow borders]; “ 280 m, singled and swept from the vegetation, No. 15, 28-29.iii.1989, leg. O. Merkl and G. Csorba ” [printed, white]; “Paratype Therates ottomerkli, J.Wiesner ” [printed, red].
Diagnosis. Distinguished by the combination of brownish pronotum and venter, and central dot acutely angled laterally toward the front.
Re-description. Size: Total length (without labrum) 6.4 mm- 6.6 mm, (mean= 6.5 mm, n=2). Male unknown. Head: Shining black. Mandibles yellowish, teeth brownish marginally. Labrum (female Fig. 377) as wide as long, yellowish, with six apical teeth one lateral tooth. Labial and maxillary palpi yellowish. Antennae lanceolate, extending posteriorally behind elytral shoulders in females, scape with a single apical bristle, antennomeres 2 to 5 glabrous, antennomeres 6 to 11 finely and evenly pubescent; scape yellowish above, black on underside, all the other antennal segments brownish black. Clypeus glabrous. Frons smooth, with a transverse furrow in the posterior part of the orbital plates. Thorax: Pronotum brownish, as long as wide, constricted in front and at back, transverse furrows strong, middle line and lateral lines nearly obsolete, middle line with several transverse short branches. Elytra: Shining black, with basal and apical humps, distinctly punctate in front, shallower in the apical half (Fig. 375). Apex transparent brown with angular lateral corner and sutural tooth, slightly recurved between. Maculation yellow, composed of a slender humeral lunule, basal dot, and central dot which is acutely angled outwards toward the front (Fig. 376). The area between humeral lunule central dot is brownish. Ventral aspect: Venter brownish. Legs yellowish, tarsomeres darker distally.
Distribution. Laos (Champasak).
description: Published as part of Wiesner, Jürgen, 2013, The chennelli group of the Genus Therates Latreille (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) 114. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelidae, pp. 1-86 in Insecta Mundi 2013 (315) on page 49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5176988
Additional file 3 of Identifying contexts and mechanisms in multiple behavior change interventions affecting smoking cessation success: a rapid realist review
Creators: name: Minian, Nadia
name: Corrin, Tricia
name: Mathangee Lingam
name: DeRuiter, Wayne K.
name: Rodak, Terri
name: Taylor, Valerie H.
name: Manson, Heather
name: Dragonetti, Rosa
name: Zawertailo, Laurie
name: Melamed, Osnat C.
name: Hahn, Margaret
name: Selby, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Table 5: All Interventions That Reported Using Opportunity as one of the Mechanisms. Table 6: All Interventions That Reported Using Capability as one of the Mechanisms. Table 7: All Interventions That Reported Using Motivation as One of the Mechanisms.
How Much Do Decoupled Payments Affect Production? An Instrumental Variable Approach with Panel Data
Creators: name: Weber, Jeremy G.
name: Key, Nigel D.
name: Weber, Jeremy G.
name: Key, Nigel D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: decoupled payments
subject: supply response
subject: government payments
subject: program crops
subject: trade policy

description: Agricultural support payments that cause no or minimal production distortions are exempt from World Trade Organization restrictions. If and how much decoupled payments, such as direct payments in the U.S., affect agricultural production remains an open empirical question with implications for policy. We use multiple years of the Census of Agriculture to estimate the aggregate supply response to changes in direct payments. To identify an exogenous source of variation in payments we exploit a provision of the 2002 Farm Act that departed from previous policy by making oilseeds eligible for direct payments, thus increasing payments to areas that historically produced more oilseeds. Using a sample of ZIP codes that accounts for more than eighty percent of the national value of production of program crops, our instrumental variable estimates, in contrast to OLS estimates, suggest that changes in payments over the period 2002 to 2007 had little effect on aggregate production.
Broadband spectrometer for measuing the low-temperature microwave absorption of unconventional superconductors
Creators: name: Bobowski, Jake Stanley
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: A highly sensitive spectrometer has been designed and built to measure the ultralow temperature surface resistance of unconventional superconducting single crystals continuously over a broad range of microwave frequencies. The technique uses bolometric detection to measure the temperature rise of samples that have been exposed to a microwave magnetic field. An in-situ normal metal reference sample is used to calibrate the field strength at the sample site and is vital to the success of the measurement. This broadband technique has already been applied by researches at UBC to make detailed measurements of the conductivity spectrum of YBa₂Cu₃O[sub 6+y] and have revealed, for the first time, the cusp-like line shape expected for a d-wave superconductor. Thus far these measurements have been limited to temperatures above 1 K and there remain several key issues regarding low-energy quasiparticle dynamics in these materials that this new spectrometer will address. A new broadband apparatus has been designed to be used with a ³He/⁴He.dilution refrigerator that can achieve base temperatures less than 50 mK. The main obstacle encountered in adapting this technique for use at lower temperatures is achieving the necessary temperature stability required to reliably perform the measurements. Low-pass thermal filters have been designed and constructed that will substantially suppress any temperature instabilities before they are able to reach the sample thermal stages. An equivalent circuit model was developed and implemented to numerically evaluate the filter performance. This low-temperature microwave spectrometer will be used to uncover new physics regarding low-energy quasiparticle dynamics in YBa₂Cu₃O[sub 6+y] and other materials, such as heavy fermion compounds, that is inaccessible by any other measurement technique.
Two-timescale evolution of extreme-mass-ratio inspirals: waveform generation scheme for quasicircular orbits in Schwarzschild spacetime
Creators: name: Miller, Jeremy
name: Pound, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals, in which a stellar-mass compact object spirals into a supermassive black hole in a galactic core, are expected to be key sources for LISA. Modelling these systems with sufficient accuracy for LISA science requires going to second (or {\em post-adiabatic}) order in gravitational self-force theory. Here we present a practical two-timescale framework for achieving this and generating post-adiabatic waveforms. The framework comprises a set of frequency-domain field equations that apply on the fast, orbital timescale, together with a set of ordinary differential equations that determine the evolution on the slow, inspiral timescale. Our analysis is restricted to the special case of quasicircular orbits around a Schwarzschild black hole, but its general structure carries over to the realistic case of generic (inclined and eccentric) orbits in Kerr spacetime. In our restricted context, we also develop a tool that will be useful in all cases: a formulation of the frequency-domain field equations using hyperboloidal slicing, which significantly improves the behavior of the sources near the boundaries. We give special attention to the slow evolution of the central black hole, examining its impact on both the two-timescale evolution and the earlier self-consistent evolution scheme.
description: 41 pages, 3 figures. The third version corrects more typos
Additional file 3 of Barrel-shaped design of the forearm free flap for lower lip reconstruction: a pilot case-control study
Creators: name: Nan-Chin Lin
name: Shih-Lung Lin
name: Tsai, Kuo-Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3 : Supplementary File 3. EORTC QLQ-HN35 questionnaire in Taiwanese version.
High resolution protein folding with a transferable potential
Creators: name: Hubner, Isaac A.
name: Deeds, Eric J.
name: Shakhnovich, Eugene I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A generalized computational method for folding proteins with a fully transferable potential and geometrically realistic all-atom model is presented and tested on seven different helix bundle proteins. The protocol, which includes graph-theoretical analysis of the ensemble of resulting folded conformations, was systematically applied and consistently produced structure predictions of approximately 3 Angstroms without any knowledge of the native state. To measure and understand the significance of the results, extensive control simulations were conducted. Graph theoretic analysis provides a means for systematically identifying the native fold and provides physical insight, conceptually linking the results to modern theoretical views of protein folding. In addition to presenting a method for prediction of structure and folding mechanism, our model suggests that a accurate all-atom amino acid representation coupled with a physically reasonable atomic interaction potential (that does not require optimization to the test set) and hydrogen bonding are essential features for a realistic protein model.
description: submitted to PNAS 2005-03-16
Theoretical analysis of resonance states in $^{4}H$, $^{4}He$ and $^{4}Li$ above three-cluster threshold
Creators: name: Vasilevsky, V.
name: Arickx, F.
name: Broeckhove, J.
name: Romanov, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The resonance states of $^{4}H$, $^{4}He$ and $^{4}Li$, embedded in the three-cluster $d+N+N$ continuum, are investigated within a three-cluster model. The model treats the Pauli principle exactly and incorporates the Faddeev components for proper description of the boundary conditions for the two- and three-body continua. The hyperspherical harmonics are used to distinguish and numerate channels of the three-cluster continuum. It is shown that the effective barrier, created by three-cluster configuration $d+N+N$, is strong enough to accommodate two resonance states.
description: 20 page, 4 figures
Consumer acceptance and valuation of beef that has been tested for BSE
Creators: name: Cranfield, John A.L.
name: Cranfield, John A.L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Consumer demand
subject: beef
subject: BSE
subject: willingness to pay

description: In light of the discovery of BSE infected cattle in Canada in 2003, a number of efforts have been undertaken to ensure the safety of beef produced in Canada. Recent discussion has focused on testing live cattle for the BSE prion. This paper investigates consumer acceptance and valuation of beef from live cattle that have been tested for BSE. Using data from an internet-­‐based survey of English speaking Canada, single bound estimates of WTP are measured. Expected WTP is 43 per cent for the entire sample, but ranges from 52 per cent for respondents with a high purchase intention to 28 per cent for those with less than a high purchase intention. Nevertheless, the proportion of respondents who were predicted to purchase a tested beef product was small, and ranged from 21 per cent for the high purchase intention respondents to eight per cent for the low/medium intention respondents. While respondents appear willing to pay for beef that has been tested for BSE, the market for such products is small.
High homogeneity permanent magnet for diamond magnetometry
Creators: name: Wickenbrock, Arne
name: Zheng, Huijie
name: Chatzidrosos, Georgios
name: Rebeirro, Joseph Shaji
name: Schneemann, Tim
name: Bluemler, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Halbach magnets are a source of homogeneous magnetic field in an enclosed volume while keeping stray fields at a minimum. Here, we present the design, construction, and characterization for a 10 cm inner diameter double Halbach ring providing a homogeneous (<100 ppm over 1 x 1 x 0.5 cm3) magnetic field of around 105 mT, which will be used for a diamond based microwave-free widefield imaging setup. The final characterization is performed with a novel fiberized diamond-based sensor on a 3D translation stage documenting the high homogeneity of the constructed Halbach array and its suitability for the proposed use.
Calculating Cost Savings Per Acre When Harvest Days are Stochastic
Creators: name: Farrell, Matthew
name: Ibendahl, Gregory A.
name: Farrell, Matthew
name: Ibendahl, Gregory A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Farm Management
subject: Cotton
subject: harvester
subject: fieldwork days
subject: stochastic
subject: cost per acre

description: New cotton harvesters have been introduced that have higher performance rate as well as eliminate extra labor and accompanying equipment. The new machines build partial modules on board the harvester. Higher field efficiency (performance rate) lets a farmers harvest his cotton in a shorter period. Precipitation causes cotton losses in both quality and quantity of the cotton. This paper seeks to measure cost per acre when harvest days are stochastic by using historic precipitation data. Cost per acre will include the cost of losses from a loss function from precipitation. Cost per acre will be adjusted for conventional versus new technology by quantifying the losses that contribute to extra costs of extended harvesting.
Large magnetoresistance anomalies in Dy7Rh3
Creators: name: Sengupta, Kausik
name: Rayaprol, S.
name: Sampathkumaran, E. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The compound Dy7Rh3 ordering antiferromagnetically below (TN=) 59 K has been known to exhibit a temperature (T) dependent electrical resistivity (rho) behavior in the paramagnetic state unusual for intermetallic compounds in the sense that there is a broad peak in rho(T) in the paramagnetic state (around 130 K) as though there is a semi-conductor to metal transition. In addition, there is an upturn below T_N due to magnetic super-zone gap effects. Here we report the influence of external magnetic field (H) on the rho(T) behavior of this compound below 300 K. The rise of rho(T) found below TN could be suppressed at very high fields (>> 60 kOe), thus resulting in a very large magnetoresistance (MR) in the magnetically ordered state. The most notable finding is that the magnitude of MR is large for moderate applications of H (say 80 kOe) in a temperature range far above T_N as well, which is untypical of intermetallic compounds. Thus, this compound is characterized by large MR anomalies in the entire T range of investigation.
description: IOP Select
Non Uniqueness of power-law flows
Creators: name: Burczak, Jan
name: Modena, Stefano
name: Székelyhidi, László
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We apply the technique of convex integration to obtain non-uniqueness and existence results for power-law fluids, in dimension $d\ge 2$. For the power index $q$ below the compactness threshold, i.e. $q \in (1, \frac{2d}{d+2})$, we show ill-posedness of Leray-Hopf solutions. For a wider class of indices $q \in (1, \frac{3d+2}{d+2})$ we show ill-posedness of distributional (non-Leray-Hopf) solutions, extending the seminal paper of Buckmaster and Vicol. In this wider class we also construct non-unique solutions for every datum in $L^2$.
Dark energy, curvature, and cosmic coincidence
Creators: name: Franca, Urbano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fact that the energy densities of dark energy and matter are similar currently, known as the coincidence problem, is one of the main unsolved problems of cosmology. We present here a model in which a spatial curvature of the universe can lead to a transition in the present epoch from a matter dominated universe to a scaling dark energy dominance in a very natural way. In particular, we show that if the exponential potential of the dark energy field depends linearly on the spatial curvature density of a closed universe, the observed values of some cosmological parameters can be obtained assuming acceptable values for the present spatial curvature of the universe, and without fine tuning in the only parameter of the model. We also comment on possible variations of this model, and realistic scenarios in which it could arise.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures. Revised, references added, accepted for publication in Physics Letters B. Final version matches published version
Enhancing compressive mechanical properties for 3D printed lattice structures through Doehlert experimental design
Creators: name: Tasias, Laia Farràs
name: Gilabert Villegas, Francisco A.
name: Cardon, Ludwig
name: Marchesini, Flávio H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Lattice structures result from ordered repetition of unit cells in a 3D volume, creating metamaterials with superior mechanical properties compared to regular structures. These properties are valuable in lightweight, high-performance applications.Metamaterials offer promising opportunities for applications where compressive response is crucial, including control of stress waves and damping in civil engineering, tailored stiffness with efficient load distribution in medical applications, high strength-to-weight ratios, and energy absorption in aerospace and automotive components, among others.To create these lattices, Additive Manufacturing is the preferred fabrication method due to the required geometrical complexity, making traditional methods impractical. When using molten material extrusion, like Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF), rheological factors during manufacturing significantly impact the final structural mechanics. For example, poor layer adhesion can lead to strong anisotropic responses, affecting failure mechanisms.This study introduces a novel optimization process for enhancing lightweight lattice structures. Leveraging the power of Design of Experiments (DOE), specifically the Doehlert Design (DD), we focus on fine-tuning the rheological properties critical to lattice performance. By adjusting the viscosity and shear of molten materials during extrusion, we take a unique approach to achieving superior lattice properties. Our approach involves two distinct materials, Poly (lactic acid) (PLA) and Thermoplastic Polyurethane (TPU), each with distinct rheological and mechanical characteristics. This methodology, combining DD with Response Surface Methodology (RSM), offers a highly efficient way to pinpoint the precise conditions that yield optimized lattice structures.
Logarithmic electroweak corrections to hadronic Z+1 jet production at large transverse momentum
Creators: name: Kuhn, Johann H.
name: Kulesza, A.
name: Pozzorini, S.
name: Schulze, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider hadronic production of a Z boson in association with a jet and study one- and two-loop electroweak logarithmic corrections in the region of high Z-boson transverse momentum, p_T >> M_Z, including leading and next-to-leading logarithms. Numerical results for the LHC and Tevatron colliders are presented. At the LHC these corrections amount to tens of per cent and will be important for interpretation of the measurements.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures; one reference added; minor improvements. Accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
Additional file 1 of Clinical aspects and the quality of life among women with endometriosis and infertility: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Marina Pessoa De Farias
name: Vilarino, Fabia Lima
name: Munhoz, Alessandra De Souza Barbeiro
name: Laércio Da Silva Paiva
name: Luiz Vinicius De Alcantara Sousa
name: Zaia, Victor
name: Barbosa, Caio Parente
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Atomic Parity Violation : Principles, Recent Results, Present Motivations
Creators: name: Guéna, Jocelyne
name: Lintz, Michel
name: Bouchiat, Marie-Anne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the progress made in the determination of the weak charge, Q\_w, of the cesium nucleus which raises the status of Atomic Parity Violation measurements to that of a precision electroweak test. Not only is it necessary to have a precision measurement of the electroweak asymmetry in the highly forbidden 6S-7S transition, but one also needs a precise calibration procedure. The 1999 precision measurement by the Boulder group implied a 2.5 sigma deviation of Q\_w from the theoretical prediction. This triggered many particle physicist suggestions as well as examination by atomic theoretical physicists of several sources of corrections. After about three years the disagreement was removed without appealing to "New Physics". Concurrently, an original experimental approach was developed in our group for more than a decade. It is based on detection by stimulated emission with amplification of the left- right asymmetry. We present our decisive, recent progress together with our latest results. We emphasize the important impact for electroweak theory, of future measurements in cesium possibly pushed to the 0.1% level. Other possible approaches are currently explored in several atoms.
Heterogeneity of the folding mechanism : testing the predictions of free energy functional theory
Creators: name: Oztop, Baris
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The free energy functional theory of protein folding presents a framework to explain the effects of heterogeneity in the folding mechanism. These heterogeneity effects introduce changes in the folding free energy barriers that govern the rates for 2-state folding proteins. Here in this thesis, we focused on checking the validity of the predictions of free energy functional theory by using the data from simulations of Cα , Gō proteins and from experiments. Our results show that folding rates correlate with the degree of heterogeneity in the formation of native contacts for both simulated structures and real proteins.
Therates clavicornis W. Horn 1902
Creators: name: Wiesner, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cincidelidae
Therates
Therates clavicornis

description: 50. Therates clavicornis Horn
(Fig. 378)
Therates clavicornis Horn 1902: 73.
Therates clavicornis. Horn 1910: 194; Horn 1926: 114; Wiesner 1988: 16, f. 16, 62, 63, 298, 395; Wiesner 1992: 90; Cassola 2004: 25.
Type depository. Lectotype male and four syntypes (two males, two females) in SDEI.
Type status. Lectotype male! (here designated) Type labels: “ Tonkin, Montes Mauson, April, Mai 2- 3000’, H. Fruhstorfer ” [printed]; “Type!, Dr. W. Horn “ [printed, with black borders]; ”Syntypus“ [printed, red] “LECTOTYPE THERATES clavicornis W. Horn, 1902, ded. J. Wiesner 2013” [printed, red]. Syntypes! Type labels: “ Tonkin, Montes Mauson, April, Mai 2-3000’, H. Fruhstorfer ” [printed]; “clavicornis mihi” [handwritten, light yellow, with black borders]; “Type!, Dr. W. Horn “ [printed, with black borders]; ”Syntypus“ [printed, red].
Diagnosis. Distinguished by the combination of brownish pronotum and venter, and distal two antonnomeres in the males.
Re-description. Size: Total length (without labrum) 6.2 mm- 7.4 mm, (mean= 6.6 mm, n=5). Head: Black, frons between orbital plates brownish in some specimens. Mandibles yellowish, brownish distally in females, teeth brownish marginally. Labrum (male Fig. 383, female Fig. 384) as wide as long, yellowish, with six apical teeth one lateral tooth. Labial and maxillary palpi yellowish. Antennae lanceolate, extending posteriorally to elytral shoulders in male, somewhat shorter in the females, scape with a single apical bristle, antennomeres 2 to 5 glabrous, antennomeres 6 to 11 finely and evenly pubescent; scape yellowish above, black on underside, all the other antennal segments brownish, the distal two darker. Distal two elements enlarged in males. Clypeus glabrous. Frons smooth, with a transverse furrow in the posterior part of the orbital plates. Thorax: Pronotum brownish, as long as wide, constricted in front and at back, transverse furrows strong, middle line and lateral lines nearly obsolete, middle line with several transverse short branches. Elytra: Shining brownish black, with basal and apical humps, distinctly punctate in front, shallower in the apical half (Fig. 379). Apex transparent brown, with angular lateral and sutural corner, nearly straight between. Maculation composed of a slender yellow humeral lunule, yellow basal dot, and yellow central dot which is right angled to sutural margin (Figs. 380, 381). The area between the three markings and the suture is brownish. Ventral aspect: Venter brownish. Legs yellowish, tibiae and tarsomeres darker distally. Aedeagus: (Fig. 382) straight, knobbed distally, total length 1.6 mm.
Distribution. Vietnam (Lang Son).
description: Published as part of Wiesner, Jürgen, 2013, The chennelli group of the Genus Therates Latreille (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) 114. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelidae, pp. 1-86 in Insecta Mundi 2013 (315) on pages 49-50, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5176988
Estimating Distributional Impacts of an Innovation Across Sectors in an Industry: A case study of the Australian wool industry
Creators: name: Collins, David J.
name: Davidson, Brian
name: Collins, David J.
name: Davidson, Brian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: Agribusiness
Production Economics

description: In this paper an approach that can be used to determine the distribution of a productivity gain on an industry is detailed. In particular, the model developed in this paper extends earlier evaluations by emphasising the crucial role of substitution between inputs across different participants in the supply chain. Crucial to any analysis of an industry are the estimates of the elasticity's of derived demand at each stage and how it changes, as the product is further refined. The wool industry is used to illustrate the effects of an innovation across sectors.
Open charm and bottom tetraquarks in an extended relativized quark model
Creators: name: Lü, Qi-Fang
name: Chen, Dian-Yong
name: Dong, Yu-Bing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In present work, we systematically calculate the mass spectra of open charm and bottom tetraquarks $q q\bar q \bar Q$ within an extended relativized quark model. The four-body relativized Hamiltonians including the Coulomb potential, confining potential, spin-spin interactions, and relativistic corrections are solved by using the variational method. It is found that the predicted masses of four $0^+$ $ud\bar s \bar c$ states are 2765, 3065, 3152, and 3396 MeV, which disfavor the assignment of the newly observed $X_0(2900)$ as a compact tetraquark. Moreover, the whole mass spectra of the open charm and bottom tetraquarks show quite similar patterns, which preserve the light flavor SU(3) symmetry and heavy quark symmetry well. In addition, our results suggest that the flavor exotic states $nn\bar s \bar c$, $nn\bar s \bar b$, $ss\bar n \bar c$, and $ss\bar n \bar b$ and their antiparticles can be searched in the heavy-light meson plus kaon final states by future experiments. More theoretical and experimental efforts are needed to investigate these singly heavy tetraquarks.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, comments and suggestions are welcome
kiwiPy: Robust, high-volume, messaging for big-data and computational science workflows
Creators: name: Uhrin, Martin
name: Huber, Sebastiaan P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work we present kiwiPy, a Python library designed to support robust message based communication for high-throughput, big-data, applications while being general enough to be useful wherever high-volumes of messages need to be communicated in a predictable manner. KiwiPy relies on the RabbitMQ protocol, an industry standard message broker, while providing a simple and intuitive interface that can be used in both multithreaded and coroutine based applications. To demonstrate some of kiwiPy's functionality we give examples from AiiDA, a high-throughput simulation platform, where kiwiPy is used as a key component of the workflow engine.
Emergence of molecular friction in liquids: bridging between the atomistic and hydrodynamic pictures
Creators: name: Straube, Arthur V.
name: Kowalik, Bartosz G.
name: Netz, Roland R.
name: Höfling, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Friction in liquids arises from conservative forces between molecules and atoms. Although the hydrodynamics at the nanoscale is subject of intense research and despite the enormous interest in the non-Markovian dynamics of single molecules and solutes, the onset of friction from the atomistic scale so far could not be demonstrated. Here, we fill this gap based on frequency-resolved friction data from high-precision simulations of three prototypical liquids, including water. Combining with rigorous theoretical arguments, we show that friction in liquids emerges abruptly at a characteristic frequency, beyond which viscous liquids appear as non-dissipative, elastic solids; as a consequence, its origin is non-local in time. Concomitantly, the molecules experience Brownian forces that display persistent correlations and long-lasting memory. A critical test of the generalised Stokes-Einstein relation, mapping the friction of single molecules to the viscoelastic response of the macroscopic sample, disproves the relation for Newtonian fluids, but substantiates it exemplarily for water and a moderately supercooled liquid. The employed approach is suitable to yield novel insights into vitrification mechanisms and the intriguing mechanical properties of soft materials.
Testing GR with the Double Pulsar: Recent Results
Creators: name: Kramer, M.
name: Lorimer, D. R.
name: Lyne, A. G.
name: McLaughlin, M.
name: Burgay, M.
name: D'Amico, N.
name: Possenti, A.
name: Camilo, F.
name: Freire, P. C. C.
name: Joshi, B. C.
name: Manchester, R. N.
name: Reynolds, J.
name: Sarkissian, J.
name: Stairs, I. H.
name: Ferdman, R. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This first ever double pulsar system consists of two pulsars orbiting the common center of mass in a slightly eccentric orbit of only 2.4-hr duration. The pair of pulsars with pulse periods of 22 ms and 2.8 sec, respectively, confirms the long-proposed recycling theory for millisecond pulsars and provides an exciting opportunity to study the works of pulsar magnetospheres by a very fortunate geometrical alignment of the orbit relative to our line-of-sight. In particular, this binary system represents a truly unique laboratory for relativistic gravitational physics. This contribution serves as an update on the currently obtained results and their consequences for the test of general relativity in the strong-field regime. A complete and more up-to-date report of the timing results will be presented elsewhere shortly.
description: Contribution to The 22nd Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics, Stanford University, December 2004, 7 pages, 2 figures
Beyond the Biosecurity Horizon
Creators: name: Cook, David C.
name: Fraser, Rob W.
name: Wilby, A.
name: Waage, J.K.
name: Mumford, John D.
name: Cook, David C.
name: Fraser, Rob W.
name: Wilby, A.
name: Waage, J.K.
name: Mumford, John D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy

description: The dynamic process of market globalisation dictates that biological, technological and institutional changes have the capacity to alter the way in which future biosecurity policies are formulated and endorsed. This paper proposes a method of carrying out biosecurity risk profiling for the United Kingdom by comparing agricultural pest incursions under present circumstances with those under future conditions. Changing economic, environmental, social and political climates are set to alter the circumstances of future pest and disease incursions. With this in mind, this paper suggests a means of identifying responsible biosecurity risk management strategies for an uncertain future.
In situ tuning of symmetry-breaking induced non-reciprocity in giant-Rashba semiconductor BiTeBr
Creators: name: Kocsis, Mátyás
name: Zheliuk, Oleksandr
name: Makk, Péter
name: Tóvári, Endre
name: Kun, Péter
name: Tereshchenko, Oleg Evgenevich
name: Kokh, Konstantin Aleksandrovich
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Ye, Justin
name: Csonka, Szabolcs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-reciprocal transport, where the left to right flowing current differs from the right to left flowing one, is an unexpected phenomenon in bulk crystals. BiTeBr is a non-centrosymmetric material, with a giant Rashba spin-orbit coupling which presents this unusual effect when placed in an in-plane magnetic field. It has been shown that this effect depends strongly on the carrier density, however, in-situ tuning has not yet been demonstrated. We developed a method where thin BiTeBr flakes are gate tuned via ionic-liquid gating through a thin protective hBN layer. Tuning the carrier density allows a more than \SI{400}{\percent} variation of the non-reciprocal response. Our study serves as a milestone on how a few-atomic-layer-thin van der Waals protection layer allows ionic gating of chemically sensitive, exotic nanocrystals.
New Source of CP violation in B physics ?
Creators: name: Deshpande, N. G.
name: Ghosh, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk we discuss how the down type left-right squark mixing in Supersymmetry can induce a new source of CP violation in the time dependent asymmtries in B --> phi K process. We use QCD improved factorization process to calculate the hadronic matrix element for the process and find the allowed parameter space for $ρ$ and $ϕ$, the magnitude and phase of the down type LR(RL) squark mixing parameter $δ^{bs}_{LR(RL)}$. In the same allowed regin we calculate the expected CP asymmtries in the $B \to ϕK^{*}$ process.
description: 16 pages, Latex, 2 postscript figures, invited talk presented by N.G. Deshpande at the 9th Adriatic meeting, Dubrovnik, Croatia, 4-14 September, 2003. With updated references
Social capital and soil conservation: evidence from the Philippines
Creators: name: Cramb, Rob A.
name: Cramb, Rob A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: Land Economics/Use
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: The formation of social capital is hypothesised to enhance collective efforts for soil conservation. The Landcare Program in the Southern Philippines promotes simple conservation practices in upland environments by supporting community landcare groups and municipal landcare associations, thus augmenting social capital. A study was conducted in 2002 to evaluate the Landcare Program, using a mix of quantitative and qualitative techniques. In this paper the relationship between social capital formation and adoption of soil conservation is investigated. It is concluded that, although membership in a local landcare group was not a major factor in adoption, the Landcare Program as a whole created a valuable stock of bridging social capital, with significant benefits for long-term natural resource management.
Neutral Theory for competing attention in social networks
Creators: name: Plata, Carlos A.
name: Pigani, Emanuele
name: Azaele, Sandro
name: Calleja-Solanas, Violeta
name: Palazzi, María J.
name: Solé-Ribalta, Albert
name: Meloni, Sandro
name: Borge-Holthoefer, Javier
name: Suweis, Samir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We used an ecological approach based on a neutral model to study the competition for attention in an online social network. This novel approach allow us to analyze some ecological patterns that has also an insightful meaning in the context of information ecosystem. Specifically, we focus on the study of patterns related with the persistence of a meme within the network and the capacity of the system to sustain coexisting memes. Not only are we able of doing such analysis in an approximated continuum limit, but also we get exact results of the finite-size discrete system.
Impacts of the Westernization of Food Preferences on Medical Costs in China
Creators: name: Curtis, Kynda R.
name: McCluskey, Jill J.
name: Curtis, Kynda R.
name: McCluskey, Jill J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: China
subject: dietary patterns
subject: medical expenditure
subject: westernization

description: The dietary changes in China to include more meat, dairy, and processed foods, are commonly attributed in literature to income increases, urbanization, and the availability of western food products. As seen in other Asian countries, these new food habits may increase obesity, diabetes, and other degenerative diseases among the Chinese people. These new health concerns will likely have economic consequences in terms of productivity losses and increased health care costs. This paper uses a Tobit model to analyze the influence of household demographics and food consumption on household medical costs in China. Results show that dietary choice has a definite impact on medical costs for the 800 households sampled. A nationwide dietary educational campaign in China may be useful in dampening the societal costs of dietary choice.