cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supersymmetric Higgs Production in Vector-Boson Fusion
Creators: name: Rauch, Michael
name: Hollik, Wolfgang
name: Plehn, Tilman
name: Rzehak, Heidi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a full calculation of the supersymmetric NLO corrections to Higgs boson production via vector-boson fusion. The supersymmetric QCD corrections turn out to be significantly smaller than the electroweak ones. These higher-order corrections are an important ingredient to a precision analysis of the Higgs sector at the LHC.
description: 6 pages; talk given at RADCOR 2009 - 9th International Symposium on Radiative Corrections (Applications of Quantum Field Theory to Phenomenology), October 25 - 30 2009, Ascona, Switzerland, v2: reference added
MACHBARKEITSSTUDIE FÜR EINE (INTER-)NATIONALE PLATTFORM FÜR DIE HOCHSCHULLEHRE -- Kurzfassung
Creators: name: Dr. Ulrich Schmid
name: Dr. Volker Zimmermann
name: Dr. Berit Baeßler
name: Freitag, Katharina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: Die „Machbarkeitsstudie für eine (inter-)nationale Plattform für die Hochschullehre“ behandelt die Frage, ob, und wenn ja: wie bzw. in welcher Umsetzungsvariante und mit welchem Aufwand eine hochschulübergreifende Plattform für die digitale Lehre in Deutschland – aber auch in internationaler Perspektive – sinnvoll realisierbar ist. Sie legt den Fokus auf die Erarbeitung eines bundesweit machbaren Konzepts im Sinne eines Gestaltungsvorschlags.

In der vorliegenden Kurzfassung der Machbarkeitsstudie werden mögliche Umsetzungsvarianten vorgestellt und diskutiert. Die Langfassung erschien bereits im Mai 2018 und ist hier abrufbar: https://hochschulforumdigitalisierung.de/de/machbarkeitsstudie-hochschulplattform
A Remote-Learning Framework for Student Research Projects: Using Datasets to Teach Experimental Design, Data Analysis and Science Communication
Creators: name: Popolizio*, Thea
name: Killpack, Tess
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2021

description:
Remote learning often requires an alternative to hands-on, student-designed research projects. To this end, we created a package of scaffolded assignments to support introductory students through the research process using datasets from past student projects. These assignments provide opportunities for active practice and feedback on skills in experimental design, data analysis, literature review, and scientific communication. While we created the assignments to be heavily guided and focused on organismal biology to support students in our particular course context, the documents are highly customizable to meet the learning objectives for other course formats, subjects, and levels.

 
A multi-task machine learning pipeline for the classification and analysis of cancers from gene expression data
Creators: name: Disyak, Michael
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: The work contained within this thesis sought to accurately classify 55 primary cancer subtypes, 20 metastatic cancer subtypes, and 16 normal tissues using gene expression data. The classification was done using a multiple learning task approach in which an artificial neural network model makes four distinct classifications at varying levels of biological hierarchy for each input sample. These learning tasks were the organ system of origin, the disease state, the cancer type, and the cancer subtype. The model achieved classification performance ranging from a macro F1-score of 0.987 within the disease state learning task to 0.831 within the cancer subtype learning task on a test set composed of primary cancer, metastatic cancer, and normal tissue samples. Having shown good classification performance of the model, the second part of the thesis focused on leveraging what the model has learned to extract biological information about the various cancers present in the data set. A backpropagation-based tool called DeepLift was used to generate a list of importance scores for each gene within every class of each learning task. The list of scores was then analyzed for trends that could be utilized to infer biological insight about specific cancer types and subtypes, and between primary and metastatic cancers as individual groups. The lists provide a means to functionally annotate enriched pathways and to quantify and compare the role of RNA genes and pseudogenes across various classes and learning tasks. Some of the results output by DeepLift were validated for their biological relevance by presenting supporting evidence from relevant scientific literature. The ultimate product of this thesis research is a tool with which one can quantify the role of a variety of genes within cancers spanning both primary and metastatic cancer types. Further analysis of the output generated by the tool could provide a better understanding of the role of genetic expression, including RNA and pseudogenes, within a variety of different cancers.
Tunnel S. Fedele: Progettazione dell’imbocco al portale OVEST e cantierizzazione dell’opera
Creators: name: Gogov, Ivan
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2023

description: L’obiettivo delle autorità competenti è quello di sgravare il traffico che circola sulla strada cantonale di paese per convogliarlo all’interno del nuovo tunnel San Fedele e prendendo il nome tecnico di “Circonvallazione di Roveredo”. Con questa nuova opera il Consiglio Federale intende andare a ricucire il comune di Roveredo migliorando in questo modo la qualità di vita dei residenti e migliorando la situazione territoriale ricucendo il territorio.
Early star catalogues of the southern sky: De Houtman, Kepler (Second and Third Classes), and Halley
Creators: name: Verbunt, Frank
name: van Gent, Robert H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: De Houtman in 1603, Kepler in 1627 and Halley in 1679 published the earliest modern catalogues of the southern sky. We provide machine-readable versions of these catalogues, make some comparisons between them, and briefly discuss their accuracy on the basis of comparison with data from the modern Hipparcos Catalogue. We also compare our results for De Houtman with those by Knobel (1917) finding good overall agreement. About half of the about 200 new stars (with respect to Ptolemaios) added by De Houtman are in twelve new constellations, half in old constellations like Centaurus, Lupus and Argo. The right ascensions and declinations given by De Houtman have error distributions with widths of about 40 arcmin, the longitudes and latitudes given by Kepler have error distributions with widths of about 45 arcmin. Halley improves on this by more than an order of magnitude to widths of about 3 arcmin, and all entries in his catalogue can be identified. The measurement errors of Halley are due to a systematic deviation of his sextant (increasing with angle to 2 arcmin at 60 degrees) and random errors of 0.7 arcmin. The position errors in the catalogue of Halley are dominated by the position errors in the reference stars, which he took from Brahe.
description: 26 pages, 58 figures. Tables will become available at CDS once the article appears in Astronomy and Astrophysics
ҲАРАКАТЛИ ЎЙИНЛАР ЁРДАМИДА 10-12 ЁШЛИ ЎҚУВЧИЛАРИНИ ТАЯНИБ САКРАШ МАЛАКАСИНИ ЎРГАТИШ САМАРАДОРЛИГИ
Creators: name: Б. Ж. Ядгаров
name: Д. Б. Ядгаров
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2022
Subjects: машғулот юкламалари
жисмоний тайѐргарликнинг ўсиши
юклама хажми
жисмоний ривожланиш
режалаштириш
функционал тадқиқотлар
тезкорлик
саралаш
машғулотларни ташкил этиш
воситалари ва методлар.

description: Мазкур мақолада, ҳаракатли ўйинларидан фойдаланиш орқали 10-12 ѐшли ўқувчиларнинг таяниб сакраш элементларини ўргатиш орқали жисмоний тайѐргарлигини ошириш ва ҳаракатли ўйинларининг ролини оширишнинг самарадор шаклларини топиш, ҳаракатли ўйинларининг тарбиявий имкониятларини назарий жиҳатдан асослаш аниқлаш ташкил этади.
description: In this article, to find effective ways in the role of movement games and to increase physical preparation in 10-12 years old students by using movement games and teaching the elements of jumping , educational potential of movement games are determined and established by proving theoretical basis
Two-dimensional H_alpha kinematics of bulgeless disk galaxies
Creators: name: Neumayer, Nadine
name: Walcher, C. Jakob
name: Andersen, David
name: Sanchez, Sebastian F.
name: Boeker, Torsten
name: Rix, Hans-Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present two-dimensional H_alpha velocity fields for 20 late-type, disk-dominated spiral galaxies, the largest sample to date with high-resolution H_alpha velocity fields for bulgeless disks. From these data we derive rotation curves and the location of the kinematic centers. The galaxy sample was selected to contain nucleated and non-nucleated galaxies, which allows us to investigate what impact the gas kinematics in the host disk have on the presence (or absence) of a nuclear star cluster. In general, we find that the velocity fields span a broad range of morphologies. While some galaxies show regular rotation, most have some degree of irregular gas motions. There appears to be no systematic difference in the kinematics of nucleated and non-nucleated disks. Due to the large fields of view of the integral field units we use, we are able to observe the flattening of the rotation curve in almost all of our sample galaxies. This makes modeling of the velocity fields relatively straight-forward. Due to the complexities of the velocity fields, we obtain reliable determinations of the kinematic center for only 6 of our 20 sample galaxies. For all of these the locations of the nuclear star cluster/photometric center and the kinematic center agree within the uncertainties. If we disregard all kinematically irregular galaxies, our study concludes that nuclear star clusters truly occupy the nuclei, or dynamical centers, of their hosts. Our results are thus consistent with in-situ formation of nuclear star clusters. Yet, many well-motivated formation scenarios for nuclear clusters invoke off-center cluster formation and subsequent sinking of clusters due to dynamical friction. In that case, our results imply that dynamical friction in the centers of bulgeless galaxies must be very effective in driving massive clusters to the kinematic center. (abridged)
description: 16 pages, 7 figures(some in reduced quality); MNRAS in press
title: Remarks prepared for delivery by Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Hanford Dole at the DOT [Department of Transportation] Federal Women’s Week Breakfast
Creators: name: Dole, Elizabeth
name: United States Department of Transportation
Publisher: name: United States Department of Transportation
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02xfw2e90
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1983
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88891
subject: Transportation policy
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87904
subject: Transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92116
subject: Federal government
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88537
subject: Management

description: See the Secretary of Transportation Speeches Collection's finding aid at: https://ntl.as.atlas-sys.com/repositories/2/resources/4
description: Remarks prepared for delivery by Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Hanford Dole at the DOT [Department of Transportation] Federal Women’s Week Breakfast, Washington, D.C., October 25, 1983.
The Drosophila anatomy ontology
Creators: name: Pilgrim, Clare
name: Costa, Marta
name: Court, Rob
name: Holmes, Alex
name: Jones, Tamsin
name: Osumi-Sutherland, David
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: The Drosophila Anatomy Ontology (DAO) is a queryable store of knowledge about Drosophila anatomy and cell types. It consists of over 10,000 terms and over 17,000 logical relationships curated from almost 900 publications.

The DAO supports the multiple classification schemes used by biologists, for example classifying neurons by lineage, neurotransmitter, sensory modality and innervation pattern. Building a high-quality ontology of this complexity would not be possible without automation. Consistency and efficiency are achieved by using standard design patterns and scripting. For scalability we use logical definitions and inferred classification wherever possible. As a result 35 % of over 13,500 classifications are inferred.

The majority of new additions to the DAO are for neuroanatomy, following recent discoveries using techniques such as split-GAL4 and electron microscopy of whole central nervous systems. Terms are created and updated in a collaboration between FlyBase and Virtual Fly Brain (VFB), both of which use the DAO to annotate data. FlyBase takes a gene-centric approach, using DAO terms to record the expression patterns and phenotypes. VFB takes an anatomy-centric approach, associating DAO terms with 3D images of anatomical structures and expression patterns. The VFB site takes advantage of the logical assertions recorded in the DAO to drive queries, for example allowing users to query for neurons by innervation pattern.

We present examples of how we use automation to aid ontology development and of how the knowledge encoded in the DAO is used to drive biologically meaningful queries on VFB.
In un angolo della mente: le concezioni spontanee dei bambini sul concetto di angolo
Creators: name: Bavera, Francesca
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2014

description: Il tema del lavoro riguarda le concezioni spontanee dei bambini rispetto al tema dell’angolo; il lavoro, difatti, si prefigge di capire dove i bambini collochino spontaneamente l’angolo; inoltre, indagando le concezioni, si vuole capire se sono presenti delle idee che possono trasformarsi in misconcezioni. Si è proceduto somministrando due questionari a una classe di IV elementare composta da 18 studenti (il campione preso in considerazione contava 15 alunni per la prima parte e 14 per la seconda). Dall’analisi dei dati è emerso che la maggior parte dei bambini colloca la parola “angolo” in un contesto geometrico. Delle quattro misconcezioni indagate – appartenenza di un punto all’interno di un quadrato a un angolo, appartenenza di un punto all’esterno di un quadrato a un angolo, lunghezza delle semirette e ampiezza dell’archetto – solamente la prima è risultata non essere presente nella classe; ciò che accomuna le diverse misconcezioni riguarda la capacità di astrarre l’illimitatezza dell’angolo. Per concludere, ci si è soffermati sull’importanza del tipo d’insegnamento che il docente impartisce ai suoi studenti, mettendo l’accento sull’importanza di variare le rappresentazioni e le situazioniproblema che si pongono loro, in modo da evitare la creazione di stereotipi e misconcezioni. Relatori: Silvia Sbaragli e Simone Fornara.
Additional file 3 of The effect of a multidisciplinary lifestyle program for patients with rheumatoid arthritis, an increased risk for rheumatoid arthritis or with metabolic syndrome-associated osteoarthritis: the “Plants for Joints” randomized controlled trial protocol
Creators: name: Walrabenstein, Wendy
name: van der Leeden, Marike
name: Weijs, Peter
name: van Middendorp, Henriët
name: Wagenaar, Carlijn
name: van Dongen, Johanna Maria
name: Nieuwdorp, Max
name: de Jonge, Catharina Sophia
name: van Boheemen, Laurette
name: van Schaardenburg, Dirkjan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Supplement 3. Summary fasting protocol
title: Remarks Prepared for Delivery by Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Hanford Dole to the Houston Chamber of Commerce
Creators: name: Dole, Elizabeth
name: United States Department of Transportation
Publisher: name: United States Department of Transportation
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02xfw2e90
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1983
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88891
subject: Transportation policy
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87904
subject: Transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92116
subject: Federal government
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88537
subject: Management

description: See the Secretary of Transportation Speeches Collection's finding aid at: https://ntl.as.atlas-sys.com/repositories/2/resources/4
description: Remarks Prepared for Delivery by Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Hanford Dole to the Houston Chamber of Commerce, Houston, Texas, May, 18, 1983.
Intertwining the geodesic flow and the Schrodinger group on hyperbolic surfaces
Creators: name: Anantharaman, Nalini
name: Zelditch, Steve
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct an explicit intertwining operator $\lcal$ between the Schrödinger group $e^{it \frac\Lap2} $ and the geodesic flow $g^t$ on certain Hilbert spaces of symbols on the cotangent bundle $T^* \X$ of a compact hyperbolic surface $\X = Γ\backslash \D$. Thus, the quantization Op(\lcal^{-1} a) satisfies an exact Egorov theorem. The construction of $\lcal$ is based on a complete set of Patterson-Sullivan distributions.
Effectiveness of irrigation methods in removing materials of different size and density from the apical root canal of a mandibular molar – an in vitro study
Creators: name: Kara, Aleem
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: Objectives: Small pieces of material, typically from dental restorations, may accidently fall into the apical root canal obstructing treatment. The aim of this study was i) to compare the efficacy of irrigation by different methods in removing materials from the apical root canal and ii) to determine if the efficacy is affected by canal orientation and irrigant flow rate. Methods: A transparent, 3D-printed, micro-CT scan-based resin mandibular molar tooth was selected. Four canals were confirmed for apical patency and their lengths measured. Apices were sealed with glue. Six materials of different density were passively placed into the apical part of the distal root canal: polyethylene, glass, titanium, stainless steel, gold alloy dust, and amalgam dust. Materials were removed using three irrigation methods at manufacturer recommended maximum irrigation times: GentleWave system (7 minutes), syringe needle irrigation with a 30 gauge open-ended and 30 gauge side-vented needle each at flow rates of 5 and 15 mL/min (2 minutes), and the ProUltra PiezoFlow ultrasonic irrigation system at flow rates of 0 and 15 mL/min (1 minute) resulting in seven experimental irrigation groups. For each material, each irrigation group was repeated 10 times, five in horizontal and five in vertical canal orientations using distilled water. Material removal was assessed using visual evaluation under a stereo microscope. The results were analyzed for the amount of different materials removed and for completely cleaned canals by each irrigation method using Fisher’s exact test. The percentage of materials removed was analyzed using one-way analysis of variance with Dunnett's test. Results: The GentleWave system was the most effective at completely cleaning canals at maximum and 1-minute irrigation times. Combining all materials tested, all other irrigation methods removed the materials significantly less well than GentleWave. Mean percentage removal by GentleWave was 98.6%, with overall values ranging from 67-100%. Canal orientation did not significantly affect the percentage of materials removed; however, higher flow rates did for open-ended needle and PiezoFlow. Conclusions: The GentleWave system was more effective in removing materials from the root canal than other irrigation methods. Removal of material was affected by flow rates, but not by canal orientation.
Analysis of optical Fe II emission in a sample of AGN spectra
Creators: name: Kovacevic, Jelena
name: Popovic, Luka C.
name: Dimitrijevic, Milan S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of optical Fe II emission in 302 AGNs selected from the SDSS. We group the strongest Fe II multiplets into three groups according to the lower term of the transition (b $^4$F, a $^6$S and a $^4$G terms). These correspond approximately to the blue, central, and red part respectively of the "iron shelf" around Hb. We calculate an Fe II template which takes into account transitions into these three terms and an additional group of lines, based on a reconstruction of the spectrum of I Zw 1. This Fe II template gives a more precise fit of the Fe II lines in broad-line AGNs than other templates. We extract Fe II, Ha, Hb, [O III] and [N II] emission parameters and investigate correlations between them. We find that Fe II lines probably originate in an Intermediate Line Region. We notice that the blue, red, and central parts of the iron shelf have different relative intensities in different objects. Their ratios depend on continuum luminosity, FWHM Hb, the velocity shift of Fe II, and the Ha/Hb flux ratio. We examine the dependence of the well-known anti-correlation between the equivalent widths of Fe II and [O III] on continuum luminosity. We find that there is a Baldwin effect for [O III] but an inverse Baldwin effect for the Fe II emission. The [O III]/Fe II ratio thus decreases with L\lambda5100. Since the ratio is a major component of the Boroson and Green eigenvector 1, this implies a connection between the Baldwin effect and eigenvector 1, and could be connected with AGN evolution. We find that spectra are different for Hb FWHMs greater and less than ~3000 km/s, and that there are different correlation coefficients between the parameters.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJS, we put the paper in ApJ printed style instead ApJ referee style
Additional file 2 of Diagnostic performance of the metagenomic next-generation sequencing in lung biopsy tissues in patients suspected of having a local pulmonary infection
Creators: name: Su, Shan-shan
name: Chen, Xue-bing
name: Zhou, Ling-ping
name: Lin, Peng-cheng
name: Chen, Jun-jie
name: Chen, Cheng-shui
name: Wu, Qing
name: Ye, Jun-ru
name: Li, Yu-ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2. Microorganisms detected by mNGS in non-infectious pulmonary disease.
title: Characterisation of industrial thermal plumes discharged into coastal waters using remote sensing and simulation techniques
Creators: name: Faulkner, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2021

description: Coastal power stations use sea water as a coolant. The cooling waters discharges released by nuclear power stations, referred to in this thesis as thermal plumes, result in locally raised temperatures of the surrounding environments in the coastal regions. Since raised temperatures can impact aquatic flora and fauna, there are environmental permits and policies describing the limits for the allowed maximum temperatures of the discharged thermal plumes. It is therefore of paramount importance that we can characterise the industrial thermal plumes to a sufficient extent. Achieving this using traditional methods has been challenging due to high cost of the field campaigns, high dependence on weather and no repetition of the measuring campaigns. Access to freely available high-resolution satellite imagery has opened up a potentially viable way of characterising surface thermal plumes through satellite remote sensing. Such observations present an opportunity to study sea surface temperature (SST) distributions in the vicinity of the power stations at spatial resolution of 30 m - 100 m and temporal resolution of up to 16 days. To evaluate the potential of high resolution remote sensing, a methodology for thermal plume detection is developed. Thermal plumes observed by the satellite imagery show high dependence on the tidal conditions for the majority of the investigated sites. The plumes have been found to be embedded within the tidal stream and their direction of dispersion followed the direction of the tidal currents. The observed surface thermal gains were highest in the summer months and lowest in the winter months. In order to gain understanding of plume dispersion subsurface, high resolution three dimensional (3-D) simulations coupled with satellite observations were used. Plume dispersion was modelled for an inter-tidal area during the ebb and the flood tide using FLOW-3D software. The simulated plume was found to raise to the surface and spread depending on the strength and direction of the tidal currents, with limited area of raised temperatures at the seabed concentrated close to the discharge pipes. Available satellite data was used to compare with the simulation outputs and gain validation of the high resolution 3-D model of the plume. Despite the potential of high resolution satellite data sets and 3-D simulations in understanding industrial thermal plumes, a thorough evaluation of their capabilities, limitations and a consideration of routine use of such techniques and scientific advances compared to traditional methods have not been fully explored in previous studies. This work provides a detailed comparison of thermal plume characterisation methods, their limitations and recommendations for future set-up.
ZeroPM pieces #16 - Identification of PMT and other emerging substances with Effect-Directed Analysis in Water Samples from the Upper Rhine
Creators: name: Baygildiev, Timur
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Accompanying slides to the ZeroPM pieces #16 presentation called Identification of PMT and other emergingsubstances with Effect-Directed Analysis in Water Samples from the Upper Rhine given by Timur Baygildiev from VUA. The presentation recording can be found on the ZeroPM youtube channel
ЦЕЛЕНАПРАВЛЕННЫЙ ВОСПИТАНИЕ И ОРГАНИЗОВАННЫЙ ПРОЦЕСС ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ЛИЧНОСТИ
Creators: name: Камила Турсуновна Абдуллаева
name: Мархабо Рахматовна Маматова
name: Мадина Нодир Кизи Нурматова
name: Хусния Илхом Кизи Мустафаева
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2022
Subjects: Анатомия
физиология
интеграция
диалектический
исторический материализм
науковедение
социология
эстетика
техническими науками – кибернетическая
математическая
компьютерная педагогики
суггестология

description: В этой статье рассматриваются подготовка молодого поколения к жизни в данном и будущем обществе, осуществляемая через специально создаваемые государственные и общественные структуры, контролируемая и корректируемая обществом; целенаправленное воздействие на человека с целью формирования у него определенных ценностных ориентаций, принципов поведения, систем оценок, отношения к себе, другим людям, труду, обществу
Bridging the gap between Front-ends and Correlator for ALMA 2030
Creators: name: Tan, Gie Han
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: ALMA, upgrade, front-end, correlator

description: In the context of a major upgrade of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) a dedicated working group has been established to address the signal chain between the 66 antennas and the central correlator. One of the key aims of this upgrade is to increase the observed bandwidth by at least a factor of 2, but preferably by a factor of 4, compared to the current system. These aims have a profound impact on the ALMA signal chain and supporting, technical, infrastructure. An overview of this impact and possible solutions are presented on this occasion.
ЧИСТОН ВА ХУСУСИЯТҲОИ ХОСИ ОН
Creators: name: О. Қ. Мирзораҳимов
name: М. Шукуруллоев
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2022
Subjects: чистон
эҷодиѐти даҳанакии халқ
матал
ѐфтанак
ғаввестак
шуг.

description: Дар мақола дар бораи чистон ,тарзи ба вуҷуд омадани чистонҳо дар асрҳои гузашта маълумот дода мешавад
Mapping the dark matter with polarized radio surveys
Creators: name: Brown, Michael L.
name: Battye, Richard A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent paper (Brown & Battye 2011), we proposed the use of integrated polarization measurements of background galaxies in radio weak gravitational lensing surveys and investigated the potential impact on the statistical measurement of cosmic shear. Here we extend this idea to reconstruct maps of the projected dark matter distribution, or lensing convergence field. The addition of polarization can, in principle, greatly reduce shape noise due to the intrinsic dispersion in galaxy ellipticities. We show that maps reconstructed using this technique in the radio band can be competitive with those derived using standard lensing techniques which make use of many more galaxies. In addition, since the reconstruction noise is uncorrelated between these standard techniques and the polarization technique, their comparison can serve as a powerful check for systematics and their combination can reduce noise further. We examine the convergence reconstruction which could be achieved with two forthcoming facilities: (i) a deep survey, covering 1.75 square degrees using the e-MERLIN instrument currently being commissioned in the UK and (ii) the high resolution, deep wide field surveys which will eventually be conducted with the Square Kilometre Array.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, submitted to ApJ letters
Characterization of 16S rRNA 3’ Termini Using RNA-Seq Data
Creators: name: Silke, Jordan
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2019
Subjects: Translation efficiency
16S rRNA
Initation
RNA-Seq

description: Optimizing the production of useful macromolecules from transgenic microorganisms is crucial to biopharmaceutical companies. Improving bacterial growth and replication depends largely on the efficiency of translation, which is rate-limited by initiation. Among the most important interactions between the mRNA translation initiation region (TIR) and the translation machinery is the association between the Shine-Dalgarno (SD) sequence in the TIR and the complementary anti-SD (aSD) sequence which is located within a short unstructured segment that includes the 3’ terminus (3’ TAIL) of the mature 16S rRNA. However, the mature 3’ TAIL has been poorly characterized in the majority of bacteria, rendering optimal SD/aSD pairing unclear in these species. In light of this, we established a novel strategy to characterize the mature 3’ TAILs of bacterial species that leverages the availability of publically stored RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) data. In chapter 2, we devised a RNA-Seq-based approach to successfully recover the experimentally verified 3’ TAIL in E. coli (5’-CCUCCUUA-3’) and resolve inconsistencies surrounding the identity of the 3’ TAIL in Bacillus subtilis. In chapter 3 we improve the method introduced in chapter 2 to clearly and more reliably define the 3’ TAIL termini for 13 bacterial species with available protein abundance data. Our results reveal considerable heterogeneity in the termini of 3’ TAILs among closely related species and that sites downstream of the canonical CCUCC aSD motif are more important to initiation than previously believed. My research contributes to advance our understanding in microbial translation efficiency in two significant ways: 1) providing an RNA-Seq-based approach to characterize rRNA transcripts, and 2) elucidating optimal recognition between protein-coding genes and the rRNA translation machinery.
Interdisciplinaridade: exemplos da Terra ao Espaço
Creators: name: Fernandes, João
name: Fernandes, Joana Lobo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Perante os desafios que se colocam hoje em dia aos estudantes do ensino superior e profissionais de amanhã, parece ser inequívoco que estes terão de ser construtores de conhecimento e de soluções que, para serem inovadoras, deverão conjugar abordagens, metodologias e conteúdos múltiplos e entrelaçados de forma única. Por isto mesmo, um capítulo dedicado à interdisciplinaridade é uma ocasião para elencar quais as competências que devem ser trabalhadas para enfrentar o novo milénio, mas ainda para sublinhar a complexidade inerente aos temas que urge resolver. O presente texto propõe, também, uma aplicação da interdisciplinaridade que é igualmente uma ilustração dos já referidos desafios de hoje e de um futuro próximo. Os exemplos das Ciências da Terra e do Espaço são emblemáticos porque condensam uma dose de conhecimento adquirido e consolidado com questões em aberto, cuja resposta vai poder ser dada, na medida em que diversas equipas, de proveniência científica distinta, vão conseguir comunicar entre si, gerar informação e conhecimento novos, e coordenar-se para um desígnio comum, em nome da ciência, da inovação e do desenvolvimento.
A Spitzer Survey of Mid-Infrared Molecular Emission from Protoplanetary Disks II: Correlations and LTE Models
Creators: name: Salyk, C.
name: Pontoppidan, K. M.
name: Blake, G. A.
name: Najita, J. R.
name: Carr, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of Spitzer-IRS observations of H2O, OH, HCN, C2H2, and CO2 emission, and Keck-NIRSPEC observations of CO emission, from a diverse sample of T Tauri and Herbig Ae/Be circumstellar disks. We find that detections and strengths of most mid-IR molecular emission features are correlated with each other, suggesting a common origin and similar excitation conditions. We note that the line detection efficiency is anti-correlated with the 13/30 um SED spectral slope, which is a measure of the degree of grain settling in the disk atmosphere. We also note a correlation between detection efficiency and H-alpha equivalent width, and tentatively with accretion rate, suggesting that accretional heating contributes to line excitation. If detected, H2O line fluxes are correlated with the mid-IR continuum flux, and other co-varying system parameters, such as L_star. However, significant sample variation, especially in molecular line ratios, remains. LTE models of the H2O emission show that line strength is primarily related to the best-fit emitting area, and this accounts for most source-to-source variation in H2O emitted flux. Best-fit temperatures and column densities cover only a small range of parameter space, near 10^{18} cm-2 and 450 K for all sources, suggesting a high abundance of H2O in many planet-forming regions. Other molecules have a range of excitation temperatures from ~500-1500 K, also consistent with an origin in planet-forming regions. We find molecular ratios relative to water of ~10^{-3} for all molecules, with the exception of CO, for which n(CO)/n(H2O)~1. However, LTE fitting caveats and differences in the way thermo-chemical modeling results are reported make comparisons with such models difficult, and highlight the need for additional observations coupled with the use of line-generating radiative transfer codes.
title: Remarks Prepared for Delivery by Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Hanford Dole at the National Drunk and Drugged Driving Awareness Week Ceremonies
Creators: name: Dole, Elizabeth
name: United States Department of Transportation
Publisher: name: United States Department of Transportation
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02xfw2e90
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1983
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88891
subject: Transportation policy
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87904
subject: Transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92116
subject: Federal government
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88537
subject: Management

description: See the Secretary of Transportation Speeches Collection's finding aid at: https://ntl.as.atlas-sys.com/repositories/2/resources/4
description: Remarks prepared for Delivery by Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Hanford Dole at the Drunk and Drugged Driving Awareness Week Ceremonies, the White House, December 13, 1983.
title: Remarks Prepared for Delivery by Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Hanford Dole at a Public Meeting on Automatic Restraints
Creators: name: Dole, Elizabeth
name: United States Department of Transportation
Publisher: name: United States Department of Transportation
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02xfw2e90
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1983
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88891
subject: Transportation policy
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87904
subject: Transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92116
subject: Federal government
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88537
subject: Management

description: See the Secretary of Transportation Speeches Collection's finding aid at: https://ntl.as.atlas-sys.com/repositories/2/resources/4
description: Remarks prepared for Delivery by Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Hanford Dole at a Public Meeting on Automatic Restraints, Kansas City, Missouri, December 1, 1983.
Radiatively efficient accreting black holes in the hard state: the case study of H1743-322
Creators: name: Coriat, M.
name: Corbel, S.
name: Prat, L.
name: Miller-Jones, J. C. A.
name: Cseh, D.
name: Tzioumis, A. K.
name: Brocksopp, C.
name: Rodriguez, J.
name: Fender, R. P.
name: Sivakoff, G. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, much effort has been devoted to unraveling the connection between the accretion flow and the jets in accreting compact objects. In the present work, we report new constraints on these issues, through the long term study of the radio and X-ray behaviour of the black hole candidate H1743-322. This source is known to be one of the `outliers' of the universal radio/X-ray correlation, i.e. a group of accreting stellar-mass black holes displaying fainter radio emission for a given X-ray luminosity than expected from the correlation. Our study shows that the radio and X-ray emission of H1743-322 are strongly correlated at high luminosity in the hard spectral state. However, this correlation is unusually steep for a black hole X-ray binary: b ~ 1.4 (with L_{Radio} \propto L_{X}^{b}). Below a critical luminosity, the correlation becomes shallower until it rejoins the standard correlation with b ~ 0.6. Based on these results, we first show that the steep correlation can be explained if the inner accretion flow is radiatively efficient during the hard state, in contrast to what is usually assumed for black hole X-ray binaries in this spectral state. The transition between the steep and the standard correlation would therefore reflect a change from a radiatively efficient to a radiatively inefficient accretion flow. Finally, we investigate the possibility that the discrepancy between `outliers' and `standard' black holes arises from the outflow properties rather than from the accretion flow.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Remarks Prepared for Delivery by Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Hanford Dole at the Family Place Annual Breakfast
Creators: name: Dole, Elizabeth
name: United States Department of Transportation
Publisher: name: United States Department of Transportation
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02xfw2e90
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1983
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88891
subject: Transportation policy
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87904
subject: Transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92116
subject: Federal government
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88537
subject: Management

description: See the Secretary of Transportation Speeches Collection's finding aid at: https://ntl.as.atlas-sys.com/repositories/2/resources/4
description: Remarks prepared for delivery by Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Hanford Dole at the Family Place Annual Breakfast, Washington, D.C., June 22, 1983.
title: ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑ Ð° Ñ Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¦ÐÐ¢ Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ProLeiT Brewmaxx
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Design of the cold unit department of the CCT sector based on ProLeiT Brewmaxx system
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ»Ð¸Ð½, ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð»ÐµÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÐµ
Ð¿Ð¸Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾
ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ
ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
brewing production
process technology
interface
automation class
optimization

description: Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¸Ð²Ð°. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ðº ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ¾-Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð»ÐµÑÐ°. ÐÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ»Ð° Ð² ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ðµ Solver Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ° Ð² Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ðµ.
description: In this work the technology for producing beer was considered. In accordance with functional diagram and technical requirements for the system, a human-machine interface was developed, equipment was selected and a program for the controller was written. Mathematical model of the wort fermentation process in a CCT was built and simulations were carried out in the Solver program with the result obtained in graphical form.
title: Remarks Prepared for Delivery by Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Hanford Dole to the Aero Club
Creators: name: Dole, Elizabeth
name: United States Department of Transportation
Publisher: name: United States Department of Transportation
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02xfw2e90
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1983
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88891
subject: Transportation policy
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87904
subject: Transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92116
subject: Federal government
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88537
subject: Management

description: See the Secretary of Transportation Speeches Collection's finding aid at: https://ntl.as.atlas-sys.com/repositories/2/resources/4
description: Remarks prepared for delivery by Secretary of Transportation Elizabeth Hanford Dole to the Aero Club, Washington, D.C., June 28, 1983.
Validação da app My Jump 2 e avaliação da Potência dos membros inferiores em Judocas
Creators: name: Oliveira, Ana Luísa Silva Moreira C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Judo
salto com contramovimento
atletas

description: Enquadramento: A potência dos membros inferiores (PMI) é essencial na realização de técnicas de no judo. A PMI está relacionada com a altura do salto, sendo possível avaliar com recurso a plataformas de força e aplicações móveis. A aplicação My Jump 2 (MJ2) é uma app validada para calcular a altura do salto, porém, nunca foi utilizada em judocas. Objetivo: O objetivo deste artigo foi: a) Validar a (MJ2) para judocas; b) calcular a PMI a partir dos valores da altura do salto. Métodos: Foram recrutados 21 judocas, que realizaram saltos com contramovimento na plataforma Chronojump (CJ). Em simultâneo, os vídeos dos saltos foram captados com recurso a um Ipad, sendo posteriormente tratados por 2 avaliadores independentes. A PMI foi calculada através da equação proposta por Sayers et al., (1999) e estes valores foram comparados com a tabela normativa de Branco et al., (2018). Resultados: Os dados revelaram boa correlação para a altura de salto calculada com ambas as ferramentas usadas. Na análise de Bland-Altman observou-se que as diferenças entre instrumentos e as diferenças interavaliadores foram bastante baixas. Relativamente à correlação de Pearson (MJ2 vs CJ), o valor foi r=0,97. Quanto à altura do salto (medida através da app MyJump2) e potência dos membros inferiores obteve-se uma média de 26,69 ± 8,14 cm e 1918,232 ± 1209,702 W, respetivamente. Conclusões: A aplicação (MJ2) é válida para estimar a altura do salto em judocas. Os judocas estão, com valores de salto e potência abaixo do desejado, sendo este um fator primordial a trabalhar no seu treino.
Ambiguity-free formulation of the Higgs-Kibble model
Creators: name: Quadri, A.
name: Slavnov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A renormalizable ambiguity-free formulation of the Higgs-Kibble model is proposed.
description: 16 pages, latex. To be published in Theor. Math. Phys
Intensity of physical education classes and its relationship with recommendations for children's physical activity in this context
Creators: name: Lourenço, Joana Filipa Dias Silva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: children
accelerometry
health
covid-19
sedentarism

description: Physical education (PE) has been considered as an ideal setting for promoting higher moderate to vigorous (MVPA) levels in youth. The physical education recommendation (PER) for children in MVPA intensity is at least 50% of total class time. After the mandatory lockdown due to the covid-19 pandemic, strict rules were implemented by the government, which affected PE classes. It is important to understand how all these consequences affect children’s physical activity (PA) in PE classes. The aim of this study is to evaluate the intensity of PE classes in the various scholar cycles and verify if children achieve PER for this population. The sample consisted of 301 students (1st till the 12th grade) who were evaluated in PE classes with different tipology and durations. Intensity was assessed using accelerometry. Data were grouped in two intensity levels sedentary/light (SEDLI) and moderate to vigorous (MVPA) each in time (h:m:s) and in percentage (%). It was found that in 2nd cycle, girls spent more time in MVPA intensity. Other finding is that 2-hour class in 3rd cycle only doubled sedentary/light time (SEDLI) instead of MVPA time. In was found that polythematic classes promote more time in MVPA level rather than unithematic classes. In relation to intensity during the class, 31% to 43% of class total time were in MVPA level. It is concluded that children spent a lot of time in SEDLI intensity, which can lead to future problems and worsen children’s health. It is crucial to implement strategies that are focused on increasing MVPA time in PE classes and reduce dead time between activities.