cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A safety factor approach to designing urban infrastructure for dynamic conditions
Creators: name: Sharma, Sanjib
name: Lee, Ben Seiyon
name: Nicholas, Robert E.
name: Keller, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Current approaches to design flood-sensitive infrastructure typically assume a stationary rainfall distribution and neglect many uncertainties. These assumptions are inconsistent with observations that suggest intensifying extreme precipitation events and the uncertainties surrounding projections of the coupled natural-human systems. Here we demonstrate a safety factor approach to designing urban infrastructure in a changing climate. Our results show that assuming climate stationarity and neglecting deep uncertainties can drastically underestimate flood risks and lead to poor infrastructure design choices. We find that climate uncertainty dominates the socioeconomic and engineering uncertainties that impact the hydraulic reliability in stormwater drainage systems. We quantify the upfront costs needed to achieve higher hydraulic reliability and robustness against the deep uncertainties surrounding projections of rainfall, surface runoff characteristics, and infrastructure lifetime. Depending on the location, we find that adding safety factors of 1.4 to 1.7 to the standard stormwater pipe design guidance produces robust performance to the considered deep uncertainties. The insights gained from this study highlight the need for updating traditional engineering design strategies to improve infrastructure reliability under socioeconomic and environmental changes.
A beyond mean field analysis of the shape transition in the Neodymium isotopes
Creators: name: Rodríguez, Tomás R.
name: Egido, J. Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The beyond mean field approximation combined with the Gogny interaction is used to analyze the spherical to prolate deformed shape transition in the Neodymium isotopic chain. The vibrator as well as the rotor limits are nicely reproduced while the transitional region is only qualitatively described probably due to the lack of triaxial correlations in the calculations. Our results do not support the interpretation of $^{150}$Nd as a critical point nucleus and question the interpretation of shape changes as nuclear shape phase transitions.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, accepted in Phys. Lett. B
Formation of rogue waves on the periodic background in a fifth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation
Creators: name: Sinthuja, N.
name: Manikandan, K.
name: Senthilvelan, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct rogue wave solutions of a fifth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the Jacobian elliptic function background. By combining Darboux transformation and the nonlinearization of spectral problem, we generate rogue wave solution on two different periodic wave backgrounds. We analyze the obtained solutions for different values of system parameter and point out certain novel features of our results. We also compute instability growth rate of both $dn$ and $cn$ periodic background waves for the considered system through spectral stability problem. We show that instability growth rate decreases (increases) for $dn$-$(cn)$ periodic waves when we vary the value of the elliptic modulus parameter.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures and published in Physics Letters A journal
Перспективы развития мясного скотоводства в условиях Пермского края
Creators: name: Свечникова Татьяна Михайловна
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: МЯСОПРОДУКТОВЫЙ ПОДКОМПЛЕКС
МЯСНОЕ СКОТОВОДСТВО
ГОВЯДИНА
ДЕСТАБИЛИЗИРУЮЩИЕ ФАКТОРЫ
ПЕРМСКИЙ КРАЙ
MEAT AND PRODUCT SUB-SUB
BEEF CATTLE
BEEF
DESTABILIZING FACTORS
PERM KRAI

description: В статье рассматриваются производственно-экономические взаимосвязи отрасли мясного скотоводства в мясопродуктовом подкомплексе. Определены дестабилизирующие факторы производства мяса от крупного рогатого скота в сельскохозяйственных организациях и выявлены резервы перспективного развития отрасли мясного скотоводства на региональном уровне. По результатам SWOT-анализа определены сильные и слабые стороны развития мясного скотоводства на территории Пермского края, оценены возможности и угрозы развития животноводства на региональном уровне.The article deals with the production and economic relations of the meat cattle industry in the meat subcomplex. Destabilizing factors of meat production from cattle in the agricultural organizations are defined and reserves of perspective development of branch of meat cattle breeding at the regional level are revealed. According to the results of the SWOT analysis, the strengths and weaknesses of the development of beef cattle breeding in the Perm region were identified, the opportunities and threats of livestock development at the regional level were assessed.
Συγγλίσεις και αποκλίσεις του Νεοτουρκικού κινήματος και του κινήματος στο Γουδί
Creators: name: Σίμογλου, Αφροδίτη Γεωργίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2013
Subjects: Νεότουρκοι
Γουδί
Συγκλίσεις
Young Turks
Goudi
convergences

description: Στόχος της συγκεκριμένης μελέτης αποτελεί η συγκριτική θεώρηση δύο γεγονότων . Του κινήματος των Νεότουρκων του 1908 και του κινήματος στο Γουδί το 1909. Η σύγκριση των δύο γεγονότων επιτυγχάνεται μέσα από την οπτική της ανατρεπτικής τους φύσης. Σε πρώτη φάση λοιπόν η μελέτη αποπειράται να αποσαφηνίσει και να διαχωρίσει τους διάφορους όρους της ανατροπής. Ποια ακριβώς είναι τα χαρακτηριστικά της επανάστασης, της εξέγερσης και της στρατιωτικής παρέμβασης και σε ποιο είδος ανήκουν τα δύο γεγονότα. Κατά πόσο τα δύο γεγονότα δικαιούνται τον χαρακτηρισμό της επανάστασης όπως έχουν καθιερωθεί να αποκαλούνται σε μεγάλο κομμάτι της μέχρι τώρα ιστοριογραφίας και της κοινής γνώμης. Ή κατά πόσο τους ανήκει ξεκάθαρα ο χαρακτηρισμός της στρατιωτικής παρέμβασης και μέσα από τη θεώρηση των κοινωνικο-πολιτικών συμφραζόμενων που τα ακολούθησαν έλαβαν τις διαστάσεις πραγματικών επαναστάσεων. Τα δύο γεγονότα εξετάζονται αυτόνομα μετά την υποβολή πανομοιότυπων ερωτημάτων και στις δύο περιπτώσεις. Τα ερωτήματα αυτά που αφορούν τις συνθήκες (αίτια) που πυροδότησαν την έκρηξη των ανατρεπτικών γεγονότων, τις πρακτικές εφαρμογής τους και τέλος τις συνέπειές τους, διαρθρώνουν την αντίστοιχη τριμερή δομή της μελέτης (του εκάστοτε κινήματος) και βασίζονται στο κοινωνιολογικό μοντέλο του Charles Tilly. Μετά την εφαρμογή του μοντέλου προκύπτουν και οι τελικές εκτιμήσεις σχετικά με τις αποκλίσεις και συγκλίσεις των δύο ανατρεπτικών γεγονότων στα συμπεράσματα της εργασίας.
description: This thesis is a comparative study of two historical facts. The young Turk coup of 1908 and the Goudi coup of 1909. This comparison is conducted under the perspective of the subversive nature of these facts. Initially this study aims to clarify and differentiate the various terms of the subversion. It focuses on the different characteristics of the revolution, of the rebellion and of the military intervention and it aims to classify these historical facts under one of these three states. It examines the degree to which they should be labeled as revolution, as this is the term that is widely used in a great part of the historiography up to the present as well as by a large part of the public in order to describe these facts. Or in which degree should they be labeled as products of military intervention, which became true revolutions through the sociopolitical events that followed. The two historical facts are examined independently using the exact same questions. These questions, which include the circumstances (causes) under which these facts took place, their practices and finally their consequences, form the tripartite structure of the study of each historical fact and are based on the sociological model of Charles Tilly. After implementing this model, this study concludes by evaluating the convergence and the variation of the aforementioned facts.
Swampland geometry and the gauge couplings
Creators: name: Cecotti, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The purpose of this paper is two-fold. First we review in detail the geometric aspects of the swampland program for supersymmetric 4d effective theories using a new and unifying language we dub `domestic geometry', the generalization of special Kähler geometry which does not require the underlying manifold to be Kähler or have a complex structure. All 4d SUGRAs are described by domestic geometry. As special Kähler geometries, domestic geometries carry formal brane amplitudes: when the domestic geometry describes the supersymmetric low-energy limit of a consistent quantum theory of gravity, its formal brane amplitudes have the right properties to be actual branes. The main datum of the domestic geometry of a 4d SUGRA is its gauge coupling, seen as a map from a manifold which satisfies the geometric Ooguri-Vafa conjectures to the Siegel variety; to understand the properties of the quantum-consistent gauge couplings we discuss several novel aspects of such `Ooguri-Vafa' manifolds, including their Liouville properties. Our second goal is to present some novel speculation on the extension of the swampland program to no-supersymmetric effective theories of gravity. The idea is that the domestic geometric description of the quantum-consistent effective theories extends, possibly with some qualifications, also to the non-supersymmetric case.
description: 80 pages, several clarifications and improvements required by the referee; section 7.3 rewritten to include proofs of uniqueness; more references
ТИПИЧНЫЕ ОШИБКИ И НАРУШЕНИЯ, ВЫЯВЛЯЕМЫЕ В УЧЕТЕ ОСНОВНЫХ СРЕДСТВ И НЕМАТЕРИАЛЬНЫХ АКТИВОВ ПРИ ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИИ КОНТРОЛЬНО-РЕВИЗИОННОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Creators: name: М.Н. Трофимов
name: В.В. Прудников
name: С.А. Коноваленко
name: Н.Г. Гаджиев
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2021
Subjects: основные средства
нематериальные активы
типичные ошибки и нарушения
правонарушения

description: В статье рассматриваются ревизионные действия по проверке операций с основными средствами, нематериальными активами и вложениями во внеоборотные активы. Авторами на основе обобщения и анализа материалов актов документальных ревизий классифицированы типичные нарушения, допускаемые в бухгалтерском учете основных средств и нематериальных активов, изучены типы правонарушений при осуществлении операций с внеоборотными активами. Особый акцент сделан на информационное обеспечение контрольно-ревизионной деятельности по операциям с внеоборотными активами.
Additional file 6 of Molecular adaptation to salinity fluctuation in tropical intertidal environments of a mangrove tree Sonneratia alba
Creators: name: Feng, Xiao
name: Xu, Shaohua
name: Li, Jianfang
name: Yang, Yuchen
name: Chen, Qipian
name: Lyu, Haomin
name: Zhong, Cairong
name: He, Ziwen
name: Shi, Suhua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S3. Different expression patterns of transcription factor genes in leaves (A) and roots (B) across salinity contrasts (0, 250 and 500 mM NaCl). Various TF families showing differential expression patterns under different conditions are given on the right side of heat map. The middle-upper scale represents FPKM values with z-score normalization.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ И РАЗВИТИЕ ПОДПРОЦЕССА УПРАВЛЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВОМ ПРОДУКЦИИ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ НА СТАДИИ ЕЁ ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИИ
Creators: name: О.А. Глухова
name: Б.Н. Герасимов
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2021
Subjects: организация
подпроцесс
управления качеством
стадия эксплуатации
проблемы
предложения
технологии
задачи
документы

description: Для развития инновационной деятельности возникает необходимость исследования и оценки отдельных подпроцессов управления качеством организации. Определены проблемы существующего подпроцесса управления качеством продукции на стадии эксплуатации для конкретной организации. Сформированы предложения по решению выявленных проблем организации. Были рассчитаны значения оценок параметров проблем и предложений для повышения качества продукции на стадии эксплуатации. Разработаны технологии функциональных задач управления данного подпроцесса организации
Научный подход к организации системы кормления в мясном скотоводстве
Creators: name: Давлетов Ильдар Ильдусович
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: МЯСНОЕ СКОТОВОДСТВО
МЯСНОЙ СКОТ
СИСТЕМА КОРМЛЕНИЯ
НОРМЫ РАСХОДА КОРМОВ
СРЕДНЕСУТОЧНЫЙ ПРИРОСТ
BEEF CATTLE
FEEDING SYSTEM
FEED CONSUMPTION RATES
AVERAGE DAILY GROWTH

description: В статье рассматривается научный подход к организации системы кормления мясного скота на основных технологических этапах откорма животных. По существующим нормам кормления коров мясного направления рационы рассчитывают исходя из живой массы. Кормовые рационы составляются с таким расчетом, чтобы подготовить организм животного к усвоению наиболее дешевых грубых и сочных кормов в следующей стадии бизнес-процесса. Нарушения или изменения в какой-либо стадии технологического процесса могут привести к снижению привесов скота, что негативно скажется на прибыли предприятия в целом.The article deals with the scientific approach to the organization of beef cattle feeding system at the main technological stages of animal fattening. According to the existing norms of feeding cows meat rations calculated from live weight. Feed rations are prepared in such a way as to prepare the body of the animal to assimilate the cheapest rough and juicy feed in the next stage of the business process. Violations or changes in any stage of the technological process can lead to a decrease in the weight gain of livestock, which will adversely affect the profits of the enterprise as a whole.
Generalized MICZ-Kepler Problems and Unitary Highest Weight Modules
Creators: name: Meng, Guowu
name: Zhang, Ruibin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For each integer $n\ge 1$, we demonstrate that a $(2n+1)$-dimensional generalized MICZ-Kepler problem has an $\mr{Spin}(2, 2n+2)$ dynamical symmetry which extends the manifest $\mr{Spin}(2n+1)$ symmetry. The Hilbert space of bound states is shown to form a unitary highest weight $\mr{Spin}(2, 2n+2)$-module which occurs at the first reduction point in the Enright-Howe-Wallach classification diagram for the unitary highest weight modules. As a byproduct, we get a simple geometric realization for such a unitary highest weight $\mr{Spin}(2, 2n+2)$-module.
description: 27 pages, Refs. updated
ВНУТРЕННИЙ АУДИТ: ОСОБЕННОСТИ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ РАБОТЫ В АГРАРНЫХ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯХ
Creators: name: И.Г. Пивень
name: В.Я. Грабивчук
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2021
Subjects: внутренний аудит
аграрные предприятия
независимость
кадровая политика.

description: В статье рассмотрены особенности организации работы службы внутреннего аудита в аграрных предприятиях. Предложена самостоятельная служба внутреннего аудита, на принципах независимости и подчинения только генеральному директору. Рассмотрены плюсы и минусы настоящей и будущей структуры предприятия с учетом деятельности службы внутреннего аудита. Рассмотрены вопросы подбора кадров в эту службу.
Random sequential adsorption of shrinking or spreading particles
Creators: name: Subashiev, Arsen V.
name: Luryi, Serge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a model of one-dimensional irreversible adsorption in which particles once adsorbed immediately shrink to a smaller size or expand to a larger size. Exact solutions for the fill factor and the particle number variance as a function of the size change are obtained. Results are compared with approximate analytical solutions.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Toward a fairer information retrieval system
Creators: name: Gao, Ruoyuan
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: With the increasing popularity and social influence of information retrieval (IR) systems, various studies have raised concerns on the presence of bias in IR and the social responsibilities of IR systems. Techniques for addressing these issues can be classified into pre-processing, in-processing and post-processing. Pre-processing reduces bias in the data that is fed into machine learning models. In-processing encodes fairness constraints as a part of the objective function or learning process. Post-processing operates as a top layer over the trained model to reduce the presentation bias exposed to users. This dissertation explored ways to bring the pre-processing and post-processing approaches, together with the fairness-aware evaluation metrics, into a unified framework as an attempt to break the vicious cycle of bias and improve fairness in IR. We first investigated the existing bias presented in search engine results. Specifically, we focused on the top-k fairness ranking in terms of statistical parity fairness and disparate impact fairness definitions. With Google search and a general purposed text cluster as a lens, we explored several topical diversity fairness ranking strategies to understand the relationship between relevance and fairness in search results. Our experimental results showed that different fairness ranking strategies resulted in distinct utility scores and performed differently with distinct datasets. Second, to further investigate the relationship of data and fairness algorithms, we developed a statistical framework that was able to facilitate various analysis and decision making. Our framework could effectively and efficiently estimate the domain of data and solution space. We derived theoretical expressions to identify the fairness and relevance bounds for data of different distributions, and applied them to both synthetic datasets and real world datasets. We presented a series of use cases to demonstrate how our framework was applied to associate data and provide insights to fairness optimization problems. Third, we proposed an evaluation metric FAIR for the ranking results that encoded fairness, diversity, novelty and relevance. This metric offered a new perspective of evaluating fairness-aware ranking results. Based on this metric, we developed an effective ranking algorithm that jointly optimized for fairness and utility. Our experiments showed that our new metric was able to highlight results that achieved good user utility and fair information exposure at the same time. We showed how FAIR metric related to existing metrics through correlation analysis and case studies, and demonstrated the effectiveness of our FAIR-based algorithm.
Риски в управлении проектами девелопмента
Creators: name: Беляков Сергей Игоревич
name: Шабалкин Богдан Валерьевич
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ СИТУАЦИЯ
СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЙ РЫНОК
АНАЛИЗ РИСКОВ
ПРОЕКТ
ДЕВЕЛОПМЕНТ
ДЕВЕЛОПЕРСКИЙ ПРОЕКТ
ECONOMIC SITUATION
CONSTRUCTION MARKET
RISK ANALYSIS
PROJECT
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

description: В данной статье характеризуется экономическая ситуация на строительном рынке. При текущей экономической ситуации девелоперские проекты остаются привлекательными как для российских, так и для иностранных инвесторов. Дается определение девелоперского проекта под таким проектом понимается инвестиционный проект развития недвижимости, содержанием которого является создание нового объекта и обеспечение его максимальной стоимости с минимальными издержками. Дается характеристика и определение строительным рискам, их влияния на девелоперские проекты. Для успешного анализа рисков необходимо проводить качественную идентификацию рисков. Основой идентификации рисков является их классификация. Для классификации строительных рисков можно выделить восемь основных групп рисков.This article describes the economic situation in the construction market. In the current economic situation, development projects remain attractive for both Russian and foreign investors. The definition of a development project is given such a project is understood as an investment project of real estate development, the content of which is the creation of a new object and ensuring its maximum value with minimal costs. The characteristic and definition of construction risks, their influence on development projects is given. For successful risk analysis it is necessary to carry out qualitative risk identification. The basis of risk identification is their classification. Eight main risk groups can be identified for the classification of construction risks.
Организация и планирование ленд-девелопмента
Creators: name: Беляков Сергей Игоревич
name: Шабалкин Богдан Валерьевич
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: ЛЕНД-ДЕВЕЛОПМЕНТА
МЕТОДИКА
ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ РАБОТ
ДЕВЕЛОПЕР
СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЕ РАБОТЫ
МАСТЕР-ПЛАН
LAND DEVELOPMENT
METHODOLOGY
ORGANIZATION OF WORK
DEVELOPER
CONSTRUCTION WORK
MASTER PLAN

description: В статье ставится задача рассмотреть ряд проверенных методик и алгоритмов действия, существенно повышающих эффективность в работе девелопера. Анализ существующих правил разработки земельного участка, который позволит в дальнейшем реализовать права на объекты (продать, реконструировать, застроить, сдать в аренду, подарить и т. д.). Также, рассматриваются некоторые ключевые задачи ленд-девелопмента определение наиболее оптимального варианта по использованию рассматриваемого земельного участка, выяснить закономерность отношения инвестиционной привлекательности земельного участка и категории жилья, формирование проекта и его дальнейшая реализация.The article aims to consider a number of proven techniques and algorithms that significantly improve the efficiency of the developer. Analysis of the existing rules for the development of land, which will allow in the future to realize the rights to objects (sell, reconstruct, build, lease, donate, etc.). Also, some key tasks of land development are considered determination of the most optimal variant on the use of the considered land plot, to find out the regularity of the ratio of investment attractiveness of the land plot and the category of housing, the formation of the project and its further implementation.
A second order finite volume IMEX Runge-Kutta scheme for two dimensional PDEs in finance
Creators: name: López-Salas, José Germán
name: María, Suárez Taboada
name: Manuel, Castro Díaz
name: Ana, Ferreiro Ferreiro
name: José Antonio, García Rodríguez
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: In this article we present a novel and general methodology for building second order finite volume implicit-explicit (IMEX) numerical schemes for solving two dimensional financial parabolic PDEs with mixed derivatives. In particular, applications to basket and Heston models are presented. The obtained numerical schemes have excellent properties and are able to overcome the well-documented difficulties related with numerical approximations in the financial literature. The methods achieve true second order convergence with non-regular initial conditions. Besides, the IMEX time integrator allows to overcome the tiny time-step induced by the diffusive term in the explicit schemes, also providing very accurate and non-oscillatory approximations of the Greeks. Finally, in order to assess all the aforementioned good properties of the developed numerical schemes, we compute extremely accurate semi-analytic solutions using multi-dimensional Fourier cosine expansions. A novel technique to truncate the Fourier series for basket options is presented and it is efficiently implemented using multi-GPUs.
MetaGrad: Adaptation using Multiple Learning Rates in Online Learning
Creators: name: van Erven, Tim
name: Koolen, Wouter M.
name: van der Hoeven, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We provide a new adaptive method for online convex optimization, MetaGrad, that is robust to general convex losses but achieves faster rates for a broad class of special functions, including exp-concave and strongly convex functions, but also various types of stochastic and non-stochastic functions without any curvature. We prove this by drawing a connection to the Bernstein condition, which is known to imply fast rates in offline statistical learning. MetaGrad further adapts automatically to the size of the gradients. Its main feature is that it simultaneously considers multiple learning rates, which are weighted directly proportional to their empirical performance on the data using a new meta-algorithm. We provide three versions of MetaGrad. The full matrix version maintains a full covariance matrix and is applicable to learning tasks for which we can afford update time quadratic in the dimension. The other two versions provide speed-ups for high-dimensional learning tasks with an update time that is linear in the dimension: one is based on sketching, the other on running a separate copy of the basic algorithm per coordinate. We evaluate all versions of MetaGrad on benchmark online classification and regression tasks, on which they consistently outperform both online gradient descent and AdaGrad.
АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ И ИНФОРМАТИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: А.Н. Кузяшев
name: А.А. Грейскоп
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2021
Subjects: цифровая экономика
цифровая безопасность
IT-инфраструктура
информатизация
цифровая среда
экономическая безопасность
цифровая угроза

description: В данной статье обозначаются актуальные вопросы цифровизации и информатизации. Рассмотрены категории защиты информационных данных, такие как базовая безопасность, цифровая гигиена и дополнительная безопасность. Выделен основной инструмент цифрового развития, такой как мониторинг сетевых явлений в экономике. Подробно представлены субиндексы Индекса сетевой готовности, обозначено их влияние на общество. По итогу нами был осуществлен анализ путей развития информационной среды и предложены варианты по обеспечению безопасности цифровых данных
Additional file 8 of Molecular adaptation to salinity fluctuation in tropical intertidal environments of a mangrove tree Sonneratia alba
Creators: name: Feng, Xiao
name: Xu, Shaohua
name: Li, Jianfang
name: Yang, Yuchen
name: Chen, Qipian
name: Lyu, Haomin
name: Zhong, Cairong
name: He, Ziwen
name: Shi, Suhua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Table S4. PSGs Related to Salt Adaptation in Sonneratia alba.
RSPA_Simultaneous_PBE_Supplimentary.zip from Performance analysis and accuracy of numerical methods for solving simultaneous nonlinear particulate processes with multidimensional extension
Creators: name: Kushwah, Prakrati
name: Saha, Jitraj
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 490303
subject: Numerical solution of differential and integral equations
classificationCode: 490409
subject: Ordinary differential equations, difference equations and dynamical systems
classificationCode: 490410
subject: Partial differential equations

description: This file contains the proofs to all the theorems and HAM-based series solutions to the examples considered in the manuscript.
Insulating charge density wave for a half-filled SU(N) Hubbard model with an attractive on-site interaction in one dimension
Creators: name: Zhao, Jize
name: Ueda, Kazuo
name: Wang, Xiaoqun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a one-dimensional SU(N) Hubbard model with an attractive on-site interaction and $N>2$ at half-filling on the bipartite lattice using density-matrix renormalization-group method and a perturbation theory. We find that the ground state of the SU(N) Hubbard model is a charge density wave state with two-fold degeneracy. All the excitations are found to be gapful, resulting in an insulating ground state, on contrary to that in the SU(2) case. Moreover, the charge gap is equal to the Cooperon gap, which behaves as $-2Nt^2/(N-1)U$ in the strong coupling regime. However, the spin gap $Δ_{s}$ and the quasiparticle gap $Δ_{1}$ as well open exponentially in the weak coupling region, while in the strong coupling region, they linearly depend on $U$ such that $Δ_{s}\sim -U(N-1)$ and $Δ_{1}\sim -U(N-1)/2$.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
ИДЕЯ УНИВЕРСАЛЬНОГО БАЗОВОГО ДОХОДА
Creators: name: С.А. Грязнов
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2021
Subjects: универсальный базовый доход
UBI
безусловный доход
социальная политика
эксперимент
Финляндия

description: Идея предоставить каждому человеку безусловный (универсальный), регулярный доход становится все более популярной в последние несколько лет, отчасти потому, что занятость стала менее надежной – рост автоматизации может привести к потере рабочих мест во многих секторах. В данной статье представлен разбор экспериментального введения универсального базового дохода в Финляндии
Pulling the Higgs and Top needles from the jet stack with Feature Extended Supervised Tagging
Creators: name: Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Jet tagging has become an essential tool for new physics searches at the high-energy frontier. For jets that contain energetic charged leptons we introduce Feature Extended Supervised Tagging (FEST) which, in addition to jet substructure, considers the features of the charged lepton within the jet. With this method we build dedicated taggers to discriminate among boosted $H \to \ell νq \bar q$, $t \to \ell νb$, and QCD jets (with $\ell$ an electron or muon). The taggers have an impressive performance, allowing for overall light jet rejection factors of $10^4-10^5$, for top quark / Higgs boson efficiencies of $0.5$. The taggers are also excellent in the discrimination of Higgs bosons from top quarks and vice versa, for example rejecting top quarks by factors of $100-300$ for Higgs boson efficiencies of $0.5$. We demonstrate the potential of these taggers to improve the sensitivity to new physics by using as example a search for a new $Z'$ boson decaying into $Z H$, in the fully-hadronic final state.
description: Published version, substantially enlarged: 5 -> 10 pages
СОВРЕМЕННЫЙ ПОДХОД К МИРОВОЙ ЭКОНОМИКЕ
Creators: name: С.А. Грязнов
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2021
Subjects: климатический кризис
изменение климата
мировая экономика
зеленый рост
экологическая экономика
новые экономические модели

description: Реагирование на изменение климата представляет собой фундаментальный вызов идеям, которые формируют глобализацию. В данной статье автор поднимет вопрос возможен ли бесконечный экономический рост на планете с ограниченными ресурсами или настало время для новых экономических моделей
Parallel recipes: towards a common coordination language for scientific workflow management systems
Creators: name: Vandriessche, Yves
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2015

description: We report on the an initial experiment where we tackle the coordination challenges inherent in the large scale distribution and parallelisation of bioinformatics workflows. We work towards a common coordination language with which workflow management systems can coordinate with the various analysis tools, operating system, other workflow management systems, schedulers, compute infrastructures and so on. The rationale behind such common coordination language follows the basic claims put forward by Gelernter and Carriero of Linda fame: that it is possible to treat coordination as orthogonal to computation and that it is possible to define coordination in a general way such that it applies to every asynchronous part of the system. Concretely, we implemented a simplified workflow description language called parallel recipes or precipes. As a case study we implemented the Broad reference exome sequencing pipeline in precipes. Important is how this workflow’s parallel execution is implemented using the Concurrent Collections (CnC) coordination language model. We use the Intel CnC++ implementation (https://icnc.github.io/) as an execution platform and execute transparently on top of a workstation, cluster or Amazon EC2 nodes. We demonstrate automatic parallelisation, in-node as well as across-node parallelism and predictable linear scaling.

precipes is available on github: https://github.com/yvdriess/precipes/
ПОСТРОЕНИЕ СИСТЕМЫ МОТИВАЦИИ ПЕРСОНАЛА С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ СИСТЕМЫ СБАЛАНСИРОВАННЫХ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ
Creators: name: О.А. Лымарева
name: К.Г. Гурбанова
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2021
Subjects: мотивация; стимул; система мотивации; материальная мотивация; нематериальная мотивация; сбалансированная система показателей; вознаграждение

description: В статье анализируется построение системы мотивации персонала при помощи такого инструмента, как сбалансированная система показателей «Balanced Scorecard», рассмотрены основные цели ключевых показателей эффективности, основные элементы системы мотивации персонала и деления стимулов. Раскрываются понятия мотива и стимула и в чем их отличии. Так же уделяется особое внимание материальным и не материальным стимулам и вознаграждениям
Effects of buoyacy on jets in crossflow: application to the kraft recovery boiler
Creators: name: Aghdasi, Fariba F.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This thesis investigates the effect of buoyancy forces on jets in a crossflow, with specific application to kraft recovery furnaces. Both experimental and numerical studies are presented. Experiments were conducted to investigate the concentration profiles of variable density slot jets issuing into a confined crossflow. A recently-developed multigrid computational fluid dynamics code is used to find the flow pattern of variable density jets in a crossflow. The governing equations of motion for non-isothermal flow, i.e. mass continuity, Navier-Stokes equations, and energy equation, are discretized using the control volume technique. The turbulence phenomena are modelled using modified k -- ∈ equations. The validity of the code for variable density conditions is verified by comparison with experimental results. Numerical modelling of two-dimensional slot jets in crossflow, simulating the primary air jets in the kraft recovery furnace, is carried out. The effect of buoyancy force on the penetration and spread of these jets is investigated. It is found that, for horizontal jets being issued into an upwards crossfiow, excluding the buoyancy force from the momentum equation results in under prediction of the jet penetration and spread. The effect of buoyancy force on the penetration of the jet is found to be significantly affected by the orientation of the jet and the crossifow. The effects of buoyancy force on the flow field of three-dimensional single jets and a row of jets issuing into a crossflow, which simulates the tertiary air jets in a kraft recovery furnace, are investigated. The penetration of the row of jets is found to be more significantly affected by buoyancy than is the penetration of a single jet. Numerical simulation of the flow field inside the full kraft recovery furnace is carried out. The gross features of the gas flow fields inside the furnace for cases both with and without the buoyancy force are similar.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРОДВИЖЕНИЯ ТОВАРОВ И УСЛУГ В РОЗНИЧНОЙ ТОРГОВЛЕ В СОВРЕМЕННЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ
Creators: name: М.А. Перельман
name: Е.Ю. Депутатова
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2021
Subjects: рекламные технологии
омниканальность
розничная торговля
торговое обслуживание.

description: Одним из важнейших факторов конкурентоспособности современных торговых организаций является их коммуникативный потенциал и возможность его использования в омниканальности. Подробно описан комплекс взаимодействия онлайн и оффлайн-технологий для взаимодействия с покупателями. Приведена классификация рекламных технологий и маркетинговых инструментов в сети Интернет, выявлено, какие именно инструменты рекламы и стимулирования сбыта являются «работающими» в современных условиях финансовой неопределенности и снижающегося потребительского спроса в сфере розничного ритейла
CGAT: A model for immersive personalized training in computational genomics
Creators: name: Heger, Andreas
name: Sims, David
name: Ponting, Chris
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2015

description: How should the next generation of genomics scientists be trained whilst simultaneously pursuing high quality and diverse research?

CGAT, the Computational Genomics Analysis and Training programme, was set up in 2010 by the UK Medical Research Council to complement its investment in next-generation sequencing capacity. CGAT was conceived around the twin goals of training future leaders in genome biology and medicine, and providing much needed capacity to UK science for analysing genome scale datasets.

Here we outline the training programme employed by CGAT and describe how it dovetails with collaborative research projects to launch scientists on the road towards independent research careers in genomics.
Detecting a set of entanglement measures in an unknown tripartite quantum state by local operations and classical communication
Creators: name: Bai, Yan-Kui
name: Li, Shu-Shen
name: Zheng, Hou-Zhi
name: Wang, Z. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a more general method for detecting a set of entanglement measures, i.e. negativities, in an \emph{arbitrary} tripartite quantum state by local operations and classical communication. To accomplish the detection task using this method, three observers, Alice, Bob and Charlie, do not need to perform the partial transposition maps by the structural physical approximation; instead, they are only required to collectively measure some functions via three local networks supplemented by a classical communication. With these functions, they are able to determine the set of negativities related to the tripartite quantum state.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures, revtex
ДИАГНОСТИКА ФИНАНСОВОГО ЗДОРОВЬЯ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ МАЛОГО БИЗНЕСА
Creators: name: Х.Н. Джамалов
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2021
Subjects: предприятия малого бизнеса
антикризисное управление
финансовое состояние
финансовое оздоровление
риск-менеджмент
финансовая диагностика

description: В статье рассмотрен новый подход к методике оценки целесообразности финансового оздоровления предприятий малого бизнеса, в отличие от известных заключающаяся в расширении информационной осведомленности предприятия при осуществлении мероприятий финансового менеджмента. Также была доказана необходимость совершенствования методики оздоровления кризисного предприятия, направленная на учёт его потенциала в процессе принятия управленческих решений.
Current and strain-induced spin polarization in InGaN/GaN superlattices
Creators: name: Chang, H. J.
name: Chen, T. W.
name: Chen, J. W.
name: Hong, W. C.
name: Tsai, W. C.
name: Chen, Y. F.
name: Guo, G. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lateral current-induced spin polarization in InGaN/GaN superlattices (SLs) without an applied magnetic field is reported. The fact that the sign of the nonequilibrium spin changes as the current reverses and is opposite for the two edges provides a clear signature for the spin Hall effect. In addition, it is discovered that the spin Hall effect can be strongly manipulated by the internal strains. A theoretical work has also been developed to understand the observed strain induced spin polarization. Our result paves an alternative way for the generation of spin polarized current.
description: Accepted for publication in PRL
REKLAMA MATNLARINING GENDEROLOGIK XUSUSIYATLARI
Creators: name: Yuldasheva, Barchinoy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Reklama jamiyatdagi tushuncha va qarashlarni shakllantirishda muhim rol o‘ynaydi, turli xil stereotiplarini aks ettiradi va mustahkamlaydi. Turli madaniyatlar va tillarda reklama iste'molchilarning xulq-atvori va ijtimoiy me'yorlariga ta'sir qiluvchi o'ziga xos xususiyatlarni namoyish etadi. Ko'pchilikda savol tug'ilishi mumkin: "Reklama tili degan narsa bormi?" Albatta, reklama tili o'ziga xos xilma-xillik ham, registr ham emas. Aksincha, reklama tili o'z xabarini yetkazish uchun zarur bo'lgan har qanday shaklga ega bo'lishi mumkin, shuning uchun barcha lingvistik xususiyatlarni qamrab oladi va ishlatadi.
Excitons and carriers in transient absorption and time-resolved ARPES spectroscopy: an abinitio approach
Creators: name: Sangalli, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I present a fully abinitio scheme to model transient spectroscopy signals in presence of strongly bound excitons. Using LiF as a prototype material, I show that the scheme is able to capture the exciton signature both in time-resolved ARPES and transient absorption experiments. The approach is completely general and can become the reference scheme for modelling pump and probe experiment in a wide range of materials.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures plus supplemental material
НЕОБХОДИМОСТЬ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА И ПАРТНЕРСТВ В УСЛОВИЯХ ПАНДЕМИИ ДЛЯ ТНК ПОТРЕБИТЕЛЬСКОГО СЕКТОРА
Creators: name: И.Б. Долженко
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2021
Subjects: стратегические альянсы
партнерства
сотрудничество
система
транснациональные корпорации (ТНК)
потребительский сектор
потребительские предпочтения.

description: Статья посвящена вопросам взаимодействия и координации ТНК потребительского сектора. Исследованы факторы изменения внешней среды ТНК потребительского сектора в условиях пандемии. Проведено исследование изменения подходов к сотрудничеству и партнерствам ТНК потребительского сектора и фирм розничной торговли. Рассмотрены характеристики современного стратегического альянса EY и P&G. Исследованы факторы, способствующие развитию успеху альянсов ТНК потребительского сектора.
Knowledge Networks Analysis
Creators: name: Σταύρογλου, Σταύρος Κωνσταντίνου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2013
Subjects: Δίκτυα Γνώσης
Γράφοι
Δίκτυα Επιχειρήσεων
Knowledge Networks
Graphs
Business Networks

description: Αναλύονται Δίκτυα Γνώσης με βάση 47 σχετικούς στατιστικούς δείκτες από την Θεωρία Γράφων. Ορίζονται και αναλύονται 30 πραγματικά Δίκτυα Γνώσης. Παρουσιάζουμε τα αποτελέσματα των υπολογισμών μας για κάθε Δίκτυο Γνώσης ξεχωριστά. Κατόπιν εκθέτουμε την συγκριτική ανάλυση των Δικτύων Γνώσης. Η εργασία αυτή έχει 3 κύριες καινοτομίες: την εισαγωγή 18 νέων Δεικτών για την ανάλυση Γράφων και Δικτύων γενικότερα, την σε βάθος ανάλυση πραγματικών Δικτύων Γνώσης με επαρκές (47) πλήθος Δεικτών, και την συγκριτική ανάλυση των 30 πραγματικών Δικτύων Γνώσης για πρώτη φορά.
description: We studied Knowledge Networks in terms of 47 relevant statistical indices from Graph Theory. After defining the indices and constructing the relevant software, we present 30 real Knowledge Graphs and analyze them in terms of the statistical indices. We present the results of our computations for each Knowledge Graph and the comparative analysis of the Knowledge Graphs as well. There are 3 main Innovations in our work, namely: the introduction of 18 New Indices for Graph and Network Analysis, the thorough analysis of the available real Knowledge Graphs in terms of a sufficiently large (47) number of indices, and the comparative analysis of the 30 real Knowledge Graphs which is done for the first time.
ИНВЕСТИЦИОННАЯ ПОЛИТИКА КАК ВЕКТОР СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКОГО РАЗВИТИЯ РЕГИОНА
Creators: name: К.Р. Татарченко
name: А.А. Гусакова
name: Т.В. Дорожкина
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2021
Subjects: инвестиции
инвестиционная привлекательность
региональная стратегия
экономическое развитие
кластеры

description: В условиях функционирования экономики в ходе борьбы с коронавирусной инфекцией, со сложностями столкнулись многие регионы Российской Федерации. Калужская область смогла показать хорошие результаты по уровню сохранения социальноэкономического развития. Однако наблюдается снижение инвестиционной активности региона, что отрицательно влияет на достижение стратегических задач. В статье отражены основные показатели итогов деятельности в вопросах инвестиций, проблемы, снижающие инвестиционную привлекательность области, и пути их преодоления
Βιομηχανική Πολιτική της Σουηδίας και οι επιπτώσεις της στις εξαγωγές
Creators: name: Κυνηγοπούλου, Αργυρώ Στυλιανού
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2013
Subjects: Βιομηχανική πολιτική
Εξαγωγές
Σουηδία
Industrial Policy
Sweden
Exports

description: Στην παρούσα εργασία εξετάζεται η βιομηχανική πολιτική της Σουηδίας και οι επιπτώσεις της στις εξαγωγές. Στην εργασία αυτή περιγράφεται το βιομηχανικό προφίλ της Σουηδίας καθώς και παράγοντες όπως μισθοί , παραγωγικότητα και Έρευνα και Ανάπτυξη και τα διάφορα εξαγωγικά μέτρα που παίρνει το κράτος για την ενίσχυση της εξαγωγικής θέσης της Σουηδίας. Στην εμπειρική ανάλυση χρησιμοποιήσαμε στοιχεία από 20 βιομηχανικούς κλάδους τα οποία αντλήθηκαν από την βάση δεδομένων του Ο.Η.Ε. Un Comtrade καθώς οικονομικά στοιχεία των κλάδων τα οποία προέρχονται από την βάση δεδομένων της Eurostat.Η μέθοδος που χρησιμοποιείται είναι αυτή των ελάχιστων τετραγώνων (OLS) και το οικονομετρικό πρόγραμμα microfit.Το έτος μελέτης των δεδομένων είναι το 2009.Στα αποτελέσματα αναδείχθηκε θετική και στατιστικά σημαντική η επιρροή της παραγωγικότητας στις εξαγωγές.
description: In this study we examine the Swedish industrial policy and its impact on exports. This paper describes the industrial profile of Sweden and factors such as wages, productivity and R & D and export the various measures taken by the state to enhance the export position of Sweden. In the empirical analysis we used data from 20 industrial sectors which were drawn from the database of the United Nations Un Comtrade and economics of branches coming from the database Eurostat. The method used is the least squares (OLS) method and the econometric program microfit The year which is data considered is the year 2009 .The results showed a positive and statistically significant influence of productivity on exports.
The notch effect to strain distribution on Thai femoral bone after total knee arthroplasty
Creators: name: P. AROONJARATTHAM, K. AROONJARATTHAM
Publisher: name: Thai Society of Mechanical Engineers
Year: 2014
Subjects: Notch effect, strain distribution, Thai femoral bone, total knee arthoplasty

description: 1, 2, Journal of Research and Applications in Mechanical Engineering
The analysis of blood flow past carotid bifurcation by using the one-way fluid solid interaction technique (FSI)
Creators: name: Y. PRATUMWAL, W. LIMTRAKARN
Publisher: name: Thai Society of Mechanical Engineers
Year: 2014
Subjects: Blood flow, Carotid bifurcation, one-way FSI, two-way FSI

description: 1, 2, Journal of Research and Applications in Mechanical Engineering