cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Physical properties of the fullerene C60-containing planetary nebula SaSt 2-3
Creators: name: Otsuka, Masaaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a detailed analysis of the fullerene C60-containing planetary nebula (PN) SaSt2-3 to investigate the physical properties of the central star (B0-1II) and nebula based on our own Subaru/HDS spectra and multiwavelength archival data. By assessing the stellar absorption, we derive the effective temperature, surface gravity, and photospheric abundances. For the first time, we report time variability of the central star's radial velocity, strongly indicating a binary central star. Comparison between the derived elemental abundances and those predicted values by asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star nucleosynthesis models indicates that the progenitor is a star with initial mass of ~1.25 Msun and metallicity Z = 0.001/alpha-element/Cl-rich ([alpha,Cl/Fe] ~ +0.3-0.4). We determine the distance (11.33 kpc) to be consistent with the post-AGB evolution of 1.25 Msun initial mass stars with Z = 0.001. Using the photoionisation model, we fully reproduce the derived quantities by adopting a cylindrically shaped nebula. We derive the mass fraction of the C-atoms present in atomic gas, graphite grain, and C60. The highest mass fraction of C60 (~0.19%) indicates that SaSt2-3 is the C60-richest PN amongst Galactic PNe. From comparison of stellar/nebular properties with other C60 PNe, we conclude that the C60 formation depends on the central star's properties and its surrounding environment (e.g., binary disc), rather than the amount of C-atoms produced during the AGB phase.
description: 21 pages, 13 figures, 16 tables, Accepted for publication by MNRAS
Organisaties, veroudering en management
Publisher: name: Utrecht University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Social Sciences - Sociology (5.4)
subject: yoda

description: Dataset met gegevens van werkgevers over veroudering en oudere werknemers. De data zijn verzameld in het kader van het onderzoek Organisaties, Veroudering en Management (Remery et al. 2001), in de periode mei-augustus 2000. De steekproef bestond uit bijna 2800 bedrijven met een omvang van tenminste 10 werknemers in de private en publieke sector.  Voor de private sector is gebruik gemaakt van adressen uit de bestanden van de Kamer van Koophandel. Wat betreft de publieke sector zijn alle gemeenten en algemene ziekenhuizen aangescheven. In totaal hebben 1019 organisaties meegewerkt. De variabelen correspronderen met de genummerde vragen in de vragenlijst.
A robust and non-singular formulation of the boundary integral method for the potential problem
Creators: name: Sun, Q.
name: Klaseboer, E.
name: Khoo, B. C.
name: Chan, D. Y. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A non-singular formulation of the boundary integral method (BIM) is presented for the Laplace equation whereby the well-known singularities that arise from the fundamental solution are eliminated analytically. A key advantage of this approach is that numerical errors that arise due to the proximity of nodes located on osculating boundaries are suppressed. This is particularly relevant in multi-scale problems where high accuracy is required without undue increase in computational cost when the spacing between boundaries become much smaller than their characteristic dimensions. The elimination of the singularities means that standard quadrature can be used to evaluate the surface integrals and this results in about 60% savings in coding effort. The new formulation also affords a numerically robust way to calculate the potential close to the boundaries. Detailed implementations of this approach are illustrated with problems involving osculating boundaries, 2D domains with corners and a wave drag problem in a 3D semi-infinite domain. The explicit formulation of problems with axial symmetry is also given.
Rayleigh fading suppression in one-dimension optical scatters
Creators: name: Lin, Shengtao
name: Wang, Zinan
name: Xiong, Ji
name: Fu, Yun
name: Jiang, Jialin
name: Wu, Yue
name: Chen, Yongxiang
name: Lu, Chongyu
name: Rao, Yunjiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Highly coherent wave is favorable for applications in which phase retrieval is necessary, yet a high coherent wave is prone to encounter Rayleigh fading phenomenon as it passes through a medium of random scatters. As an exemplary case, phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometry (Φ-OTDR) utilizes coherent interference of backscattering light along a fiber to achieve ultra-sensitive acoustic sensing, but sensing locations with fading won't be functional. Apart from the sensing domain, fading is also ubiquitous in optical imaging and wireless telecommunication, therefore it is of great interest. In this paper, we theoretically describe and experimentally verify how the fading phenomena in one-dimension optical scatters will be suppressed with arbitrary number of independent probing channels. We initially theoretically explained why fading would cause severe noise in the demodulated phase of Φ-OTDR; then M-degree summation of incoherent scattered light-waves is studied for the purpose of eliminating fading. Finally, the gain of the retrieved phase signal-to-noise-ratio and its fluctuations were analytically derived and experimentally verified. This work provides a guideline for fading elimination in one-dimension optical scatters, and it also provides insight for optical imaging and wireless telecommunication.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of HSPB7 oppositely regulates human mesenchymal stromal cell-derived osteogenesis and adipogenesis
Creators: name: Zhang, Shuang
name: van de Peppel, Jeroen
name: Koedam, Marijke
name: van Leeuwen, Johannes P. T. M.
name: van der Eerden, Bram C. J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. List of shRNAs used for HSPB7. Table S2. Primer sequences used to generate deletion constructs. Table S3. Primer sequences used for q-RT PCR in this study
title: Improving and comparing data collection methodologies for decision rule calibration in agent-based simulation
title: a case study of dairy supply chain in Indonesia
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Utomo, Dhanan
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2019

description: This study contributes to human behaviour (decision rule) modelling in the agent based simulation, by improving the existing data collection methodologies and comparing their benefits. Improving data collection methodologies can help in developing a more realistic agent’s decision rule and increasing the validity and credibility of the final model. This study uses a dairy supply chain case because the actors in this context can have one to one correspondence with the agents in the simulation. This study begins by presenting a literature review on the applications of agent-based simulation in the agri-food supply chain. This literature review highlights existing agent-based modelling practices in the agri-food supply chain such as the scope of the modelling, data collection, validation and sensitivity analysis techniques. This study then proposes some improvements to the existing data collection methodologies namely questionnaire survey and role-playing game. This study proposes the use of a scenariobased questionnaire to improve the benefits of a questionnaire survey for decision rules calibration. While to extend the usefulness of role-playing game this study propose the use of the design of experiment, and game scaling based on empirical probability distribution. The improved data collection methods are then used to calibrate a base model that was developed from the previous literature. Primary data from 16 villages in Indonesia is used to elicit empirical decision rules in this calibration process. The result from simulation experiments shows that the improved data collection methods can produce models with higher operational validity. This study is concluded by evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of each data collection methodology.
Commodity, product and factor prices in the Netherlands, 1800-1913
Publisher: name: Utrecht University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Humanities - History and archaeology (6.1)
subject: Nineteenth century history
subject: Economic History
subject: Political Economy
subject: Industrialization
subject: Modern Economic Growth
subject: The Netherlands

description: Price-historical database to Trials of 'Convergence. Prices, Markets and Industrialization in the Netherlands, 1800-1913' (Brill, 2021)

The database on Dutch nineteenth century commodity and factor prices was compiled between 1991 and 2001 as part of the NWO ‘Pionier’ project ‘Reconstruction of the National Accounts of the Netherlands, 1800-1913’. Its composite deflators featured earlier in the published national accounts (Smits et al., Dutch GNP and its Components, 1800-1913, Groningen University 2000) and in a general survey of the Dutch nineteenth century economy (Van Zanden and Van Riel, The Strictures of Inheritance, Princeton UP, 2004). The current full version forms the basis of the analysis of Dutch industrialization from the perspective of prices, markets and microeconomic choice in Trials of Convergence. Prices, Markets and Industrialization in the Netherlands, 1800-1913 (Brill, 2021). It contains a total of 1569 original price series of a strongly varying length. 235 of these are market prices (mostly agricultural), 338 are industrial wholesale prices, 160 pertain to foreign trade, and 836 derive from institutional accounts and records of bread prices. All prices are available as annual data. However, since some were constructed from monthly observations, longer series recorded at this frequency have also been retained. This mainly concerns grain prices for all provinces between 1837 and 1847 and market prices for a range of agricultural and industrial products between 1810 and 1855. In addition, the database also specifies composite series. These concern national averages for 144 individual products and deflators of value added in agriculture and industry, of foreign trade and of household consumption.

The database and the exposition of its sources and methodology is organized in three principal folders: ‘data and reconstructed national series’, ‘figures and supporting data’ and ‘methodology and data description’. The latter contains a general introduction to sources and methodological issues, with details for the various principal categories described specified in accompanying data appendices. ‘Figures and supporting data’ contains the Excel files for the various figures presented in Trials of Convergence, whereas ‘data and reconstructed national series’ branches out to specify all of the primary and composite series described above.
The last two folders provide parallel versions in comma separated (csv) form (core data only) and Excel (graphs and multiple tabs)
Insolvency and Economic Development: Regional Variation and Adjustment
Creators: name: Fabling, Richard
name: Grimes, Arthur
name: Fabling, Richard
name: Grimes, Arthur
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Financial Economics
subject: insolvency
subject: liquidation
subject: bankruptcy
subject: collateral
subject: regional economy

description: This paper examines the determinants of the rate of forced insolvency in New Zealand. The study incorporates two key features. First, we use regional as well as national data to explain insolvencies. The data cover six regions which have had a variety of economic experiences over the sample period (1988–2003). Second, we explain the total rate of forced insolvency in New Zealand, including both personal bankruptcies and involuntary company liquidations. We find that increases in regional economic activity and regional property values (the latter representing collateral effects) reduce regional insolvencies. An increase in credit provision (increased leverage) raises the rate of insolvencies. In a low-inflation environment, a rise in the inflation rate reduces insolvencies, but this effect disappears in a high-inflation environment. We show that interactions between economic activity, leverage and property price shocks provide a rich understanding of how region-specific shocks can compound into significant localised economic cycles.
Random Mass Dirac Fermions in Doped Spin-Peierls and Spin-Ladder systems: One-Particle Properties and Boundary Effects
Creators: name: Steiner, M.
name: Fabrizio, M.
name: Gogolin, Alexander O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasi-one-dimensional spin-Peierls and spin-ladder systems are characterized by a gap in the spin-excitation spectrum, which can be modeled at low energies by that of Dirac fermions with a mass. In the presence of disorder these systems can still be described by a Dirac fermion model, but with a random mass. Some peculiar properties, like the Dyson singularity in the density of states, are well known and attributed to creation of low-energy states due to the disorder. We take one step further and study single-particle correlations by means of Berezinskii's diagram technique. We find that, at low energy $ε$, the single-particle Green function decays in real space like $G(x,ε) \propto (1/x)^{3/2}$. It follows that at these energies the correlations in the disordered system are strong -- even stronger than in the pure system without the gap. Additionally, we study the effects of boundaries on the local density of states. We find that the latter is logarithmically (in the energy) enhanced close to the boundary. This enhancement decays into the bulk as $1/\sqrt{x}$ and the density of states saturates to its bulk value on the scale $L_ε\propto \ln^2 (1/ε)$. This scale is different from the Thouless localization length $λ_ε\propto\ln (1/ε)$. We also discuss some implications of these results for the spin systems and their relation to the investigations based on real-space renormalization group approach.
description: 26 pages, LaTex, 9 PS figures included
PTB-Anforderungen 12.12 „Geschwindigkeitsmessgeräte – Ergänzende Anforderungen bei Anbindung an Wechselverkehrszeichenanlagen“. Ausgabe April 2021
Creators: name: Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Publisher: name: Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year: 2021
Subjects: PTB-Anforderungen; Messgrößen im öffentlichen Verkehr zur amtlichen Überwachung; Geschwindigkeitsmessgeräte – Ergänzende Anforderungen bei Anbindung an Wechselverkehrszeichenanlagen; PTB-A 12.12

description: Diese PTB-Anforderungen ergänzen PTB-Anforderungen für folgende Messgeräte nach § 1 Absatz 1 Nummer 12 Buchstabe a der Mess- und Eichverordnung zur Bestimmung von Messgrößen im öffentlichen Verkehr zur amtlichen Überwachung: Verkehrs-Kontrollsysteme (stationär, transportabel), Verkehrsradargeräte (stationär, transportabel), Laserscanner-Geschwindigkeitsmessgeräte (stationär, semistationär, transportabel), Weg-Zeit-Messgeräte mit Helligkeitssensoren (stationär, semistationär, transportabel), Weg-Zeit-Messgeräte mit Induktionsschleifen, Weg-Zeit-Messgeräte mit Drucksensoren (stationär, transportabel), Geschwindigkeitsmessgeräte mit aufgeweitetem Laserstrahl (stationär, semistationär, transportabel), Abschnittskontrollsysteme (Section Control Systeme), falls diese für eine Anbindung an Wechselverkehrszeichenanlagen ausgelegt sind. Im Folgenden werden diese Messgeräte als Geschwindigkeitsmessgeräte mit Anbindung an Wechselverkehrszeichenanlagen bezeichnet. Diese PTB-Anforderungen enthalten zusätzliche Anforderungen zu technischen Spezifikationen und Verwendungspflichten für Geschwindigkeitsmessgeräte mit Anbindung an Wechselverkehrszeichenanlagen. Sie wurden von der PTB unter Beteiligung der betroffenen Kreise erstellt. Diese PTB-Anforderungen bestehen aus zwei Teilen. Der erste Teil behandelt zusätzliche Regeln und technische Spezifikationen für Geschwindigkeitsmessgeräte mit Anbindung an Wechselverkehrszeichenanlagen, um die wesentlichen Anforderungen an diese Messgeräte nach § 6 des Mess- und Eichgesetzes i. V. m. § 7 der Mess- und Eichverordnung zu konkretisieren. Der zweite Teil behandelt zusätzliche Regeln und Erkenntnisse zur näheren Bestimmung der Pflichten von Personen, die Geschwindigkeitsmessgeräte mit Anbindung an Wechselverkehrszeichenanlagen oder deren Messwerte verwenden, nach §§ 31 und 33 Mess- und Eichgesetz und §§ 22 und 23 Mess- und Eichverordnung. Diese PTB-Anforderungen (PTB-A) ersetzen die bisherigen PTB-A 12.01 der Ausgabe 10/2015, soweit diese Geschwindigkeitsüberwachungsgeräte mit Anbindung an Wech-selverkehrszeichenanlagen betreffen.
Dynamical Mean-Field Theory for Doped Antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Fleck, M.
name: Lichtenstein, A. I.
name: Oles, A. M.
name: Hedin, L.
name: Anisimov, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have generalized the dynamical mean-field theory to study the doping dependence of the crossover from antiferromagnetic to short-range order modelled by an incommensurate spin density wave in the Hubbard model. The local selfenergy which includes spin fluctuations gives quasiparticle weights and spectral properties in good agreement with quantum Monte Carlo and exact diagonalization data in two dimensions. The spectra at finite doping are characterized by a Mott-Hubbard `gap' accompanied by a pseudogap induced by the local spin order.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures included, to appear in PRL
Giant anomalous Nernst effect in the magnetic Weyl semimetal Co3Sn2S2
Creators: name: Yang, Haiyang
name: You, Wei
name: Wang, Jialu
name: Huang, Junwu
name: Xi, Chuanying
name: Cao, Chao
name: Tian, Mingliang
name: Xu, Zhu-An
name: Dai, Jianhui
name: Li, Yuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In ferromagnetic solids, even in absence of magnetic field, a transverse voltage can be generated by a longitudinal temperature gradient. This thermoelectric counterpart of the Anomalous Hall effect (AHE) is dubbed the Anomalous Nernst effect (ANE). Expected to scale with spontaneous magnetization, both these effects arise because of the Berry curvature at the Fermi energy. Here, we report the observation of a giant ANE in a newly-discovered magnetic Weyl semimetal Co$_3$Sn$_2$S$_2$ crystal. Hall resistivity and Nernst signal both show sharp jumps at a threshold field and exhibit a clear hysteresis loop below the ferromagnetic transition temperature. The ANE signal peaks a maximum value of about 5 miuV/K which is comparable to the largest seen in any magnetic material. Moreover, the anomalous transverse thermoelectric conductivity becomes as large as about 10 A/K.m at 70 K, the largest in known semimetals. The observed ANE signal is much larger than what is expected according to the magnetization.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Self-gravitating fundamental strings and black-holes
Creators: name: Damour, Thibault
name: Veneziano, Gabriele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The configuration of typical highly excited (M >> M_s ~ (alpha')^{-1/2}) string states is considered as the string coupling g is adiabatically increased. The size distribution of very massive single string states is studied and the mass shift, due to long-range gravitational, dilatonic and axionic attraction, is estimated. By combining the two effects, in any number of spatial dimensions d, the most probable size of a string state becomes of order l_s = sqrt{2 alpha'} when g^2 M / M_s ~ 1. Depending on the dimension d, the transition between a random-walk-size string state (for low g) and a compact (~ l_s) string state (when g^2 M / M_s ~ 1) can be very gradual (d=3), fast but continuous (d=4), or discontinuous (d > 4). Those compact string states look like nuggets of an ultradense state of string matter, with energy density rho ~ g^{-2} M_s^{d+1}. Our results extend and clarify previous work by Susskind, and by Horowitz and Polchinski, on the correspondence between self-gravitating string states and black holes.
description: 28 pages, Revtex, minor misprints and references corrected
Levenstandaard 2018
Publisher: name: Utrecht University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Humanities - Philosophy, ethics and religion (6.3)
subject: Social Sciences - Sociology (5.4)
subject: Social Sciences - Economics and business (5.2)
subject: Rijkdom
subject: Armoede
subject: Levensstandaard
subject: LISS-panel
subject: Vignetten

description: The research is about the assessment of living standards: When does someone think that a household is poor or rich? In the context of this study, a questionnaire, partly consisting of vignettes, was administered to a selection of the LISS panel.
Olopachys compositus Koroleva 1976
Creators: name: Mojahed, Samaneh
name: Hajizadeh, Jalil
name: Hosseini, Reza
name: Ahadiyat, Ali
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Pachylaelapidae
Olopachys
Olopachys compositus

description: Olopachys compositus Koroleva, 1976 (Fig. 2)
 Diagnosis
 Female with dorsal shield 696–776 long, 496–512 wide (length/width ratio: 1.40–1.51). Dorsal shield setae J1 100–116, J2 104–120, J3 108–128, J4 120–136, J5 reduced 15–16 (J4 / J5 ratio: 8– 8.50). Sternal shield 200–240 long, 104–120 wide (length/width ratio: 1.92–2). Genitiventrianal shield 360–408 long, 330–368 wide (length/width ratio: 1.09–1.10). Two pairs of adjacent gland pores gdZ1 and gdS4 on posterolateral margins of dorsal shield. Soft lateral and opisthogastric integument bearing 13 pairs of smooth setae, containing seven and six pairs of opisthogastric and marginal setae, respectively. Tarsus II with two spur-like distal setae. Sperm access system with a long, well-developed tube with several bends.
 Material examined – 2 females, Saravan forest, from soil under pine and oak trees, 11 July 2015; 1 female, Saravan forest, from soil under pine and oak trees, 14 June 2016; 4 females, forest areas of the Imamzadeh Hashem, from soil under poplar trees, 17 June 2016.
 Distribution and habitats in Iran – This species was found in soil, leaf-litter, plant debris, floor weeds and sheep manure from Golestan (e.g. Minudasht), Guilan (Region not mentioned), Mazandaran (Ecology Garden of Nowshahr, Namak Darreh of Ramsar, Konse Forest of Tonekabon) and Tehran (Rudbar-e Qasran of Shemiranat) provinces (Kazemi and Ahangaran 2011; Ahadiyat and Cheraghali 2012; Kazemi et al. 2012; Nazari-Tajani et al. 2012; Zakeri et al. 2012; Kazemi and Rajaei 2013). It was also found in the nest of an ant, Tapinoma sp. (Formicidae), in North Khorasan province (Rezaie et al. 2016).
 World distribution – Georgia (Koroleva 1976, 1977b)
description: Published as part of Mojahed, Samaneh, Hajizadeh, Jalil, Hosseini, Reza & Ahadiyat, Ali, 2017, Contribution to the Pachylaelapidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) fauna in some parts of Guilan province of Iran, pp. 269-285 in Persian Journal of Acarology 6 (4) on pages 271-273, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v6i4.29712, http://zenodo.org/record/7174046
Transaction Management in Purchasing Transactions: A Vignette Experiment
Publisher: name: Utrecht University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Social Sciences - Sociology (5.4)
subject: Social Sciences - Law (5.5)
subject: Social Sciences - Economics and business (5.2)
subject: contracts
subject: transactions
subject: trust
subject: vignette experiment
subject: factorial survey
subject: social embeddedness

description: Purchase managers of Dutch companies are asked to answer questions about hypothetical transactions. The description of the transactions incorporates information about characteristics such as price and
importance, but also about the relationship of the buyer with the supplier. Questions that had to be answered by the purchase managers included questions about the extent to which buyers would negotiate about the terms of the transactions and questions about arrangements they want to include in a formal contract for the given transaction.

40 purchase managers participating leading to a total of 350 vignettes on which there were answers.

The results have been reported in several publications that can be found in the README-file.
Large Eddy Simulation of a NACA0015 Circulation Control Airfoil Using Synthetic Jets
Creators: name: Itsariyapinyo, Pititat
name: Sharma, Rajnish N
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large eddy simulation of a NACA0015 circulation control airfoil using synthetic jets is conducted. A chord Reynolds number of 110000, the excitation frequency of 175 Hz, the momentum coefficients of 0.0044 to 0.0688, and the angles of attack of 0°, 6°, and 12° are employed in this study. The numerical results presented in this paper show good agreement with the experimental results. Fluctuations in the lift and drag coefficients on the non-actuated airfoil are found to be governed by the vortex shedding frequency. Provided that the momentum coefficient is sufficiently high, the lift and drag coefficients tend to fluctuate at the synthetic jet frequency. The mean lift coefficient linearly increases with the momentum coefficient at a low momentum coefficient range and its incremental rate begins to decline at a high momentum coefficient range. Increasing the angle of attack of the airfoil is observed to slightly reduce the slope of the lift increment.
Additional file 4: of Supporting medication adherence for adults with cystic fibrosis: a randomised feasibility study
Creators: name: Hind, Daniel
name: Drabble, Sarah
name: Madelynne Arden
name: Mandefield, Laura
name: Waterhouse, Simon
name: Maguire, Chin
name: Cantrill, Hannah
name: Robinson, Louisa
name: Beever, Daniel
name: Scott, Alexander
name: Keating, Sam
name: Hutchings, Marlene
name: Bradley, Judy
name: Nightingale, Julia
name: Allenby, Mark
name: Dewar, Jane
name: Whelan, Pauline
name: Ainsworth, John
name: Walters, Stephen
name: OâCathain, Alicia
name: Wildman, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Statistical methods, outcomes and estimation. (DOCX 272 kb)
Network entrepreneurial personality, network constraint and social learning: An experimental test of Burt’s theory
Publisher: name: Utrecht University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Social Sciences - Sociology (5.4)
subject: Social Sciences - Economics and business (5.2)
subject: Social Sciences - Psychology (5.1)
subject: network entrepreneurial personality
subject: social tie formation
subject: network constraint
subject: bridging ties
subject: degree centrality
subject: social learning
subject: experimental sociology

description: These data where gathered to study causal assumptions of Burt’s social network theory. The first assumption that was studied is the assumption that actors with stronger network entrepreneurial personalities more actively pursue a strategic network position of low constraint compared to actors with weaker network entrepreneurial personalities. The second assumption that was studied is whether being in a lower network constraint position leads to more success in advantageous decision making via social learning. What is also studied is whether actors with stronger network entrepreneurial personalities remove more ties and let others free ride more on costs they make for establishing ties compared to actors with weaker network entrepreneurial personalities.

The data where gathered by conducting a laboratory experiment in which subjects formed a network of connections with each other, which they subsequently used to gather information in an individual decision making game (gambling task). Via a questionnaire we determined their ‘network entrepreneur personality index’ score.

The data do not support the reliability of the index and for causality between entrepreneurial personality and pursued network constraint. The data do also not support causality between entrepreneurial personality and certain tie formation behavior. Furthermore, the data show that degree centrality is more important for advantageous decision making than low network constraint.

In the master's thesis that can be found in this data package the theoretical background of this study, the experiment and the results are discussed in detail.
ChronoMID - Cross-Modal Neural Networks for 3-D Temporal Medical Imaging Data
Creators: name: Rakowski, Alexander G.
name: Veličković, Petar
name: Dall'Ara, Enrico
name: Liò, Pietro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: J.3; I.4.0; I.2.6; G.3

description: ChronoMID builds on the success of cross-modal convolutional neural networks (X-CNNs), making the novel application of the technique to medical imaging data. Specifically, this paper presents and compares alternative approaches - timestamps and difference images - to incorporate temporal information for the classification of bone disease in mice, applied to micro-CT scans of mouse tibiae. Whilst much previous work on diseases and disease classification has been based on mathematical models incorporating domain expertise and the explicit encoding of assumptions, the approaches given here utilise the growing availability of computing resources to analyse large datasets and uncover subtle patterns in both space and time. After training on a balanced set of over 75000 images, all models incorporating temporal features outperformed a state-of-the-art CNN baseline on an unseen, balanced validation set comprising over 20000 images. The top-performing model achieved 99.54% accuracy, compared to 73.02% for the CNN baseline.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables
Análise sociológica de três práticas de combate dual em Portugal: O estudo de caso do aikido, judo e lutas amadoras
Creators: name: Rosa, Vítor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Sociologia, Desportos de Combate, Artes Marciais

description: Com esta comunicação pretendeu-se apresentar os resultados de uma investigação de pós-doutoramento em Sociologia. Pretendemos saber se as características socioculturais dos indivíduos determinam as afinidades que se geram na prática dos desportos de combate dual de preensão, em particular do aikido, judo e lutas amadoras
Extended syntax for 'Cooperation between newcomers and incumbents: The role of normative disagreements'
Publisher: name: Utrecht University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social Sciences - Sociology (5.4)
subject: yoda

description: This dataset contains an extended version of the syntax that was originally uploaded in the dataset: 'Cooperation between newcomers and incumbents: The role of normative disagreements'; DOI: 10.24416/UU01-87KATL. The extensions are based on comments received during peer-review.
Additional file 3 of Elevated pre-treatment levels of plasma C-reactive protein are associated with poor prognosis after breast cancer: a cohort study
Creators: name: Allin, Kristine H
name: Nordestgaard, Børge G
name: Flyger, Henrik
name: Bojesen, Stig E
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
Peak effect in a superconducting DyBa2Cu3O7-y film at microwave frequencies
Creators: name: Bhangale, A. R.
name: Raychaudhuri, P.
name: Sarkar, S.
name: Banerjee, T.
name: Bhagwat, S. S.
name: Shirodkar, V. S.
name: Pinto, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the observation of a peak in the microwave (9.55 GHz) surface resistance in an epitaxial DyBa2Cu3O7-y superconducting film in magnetic fields (parallel to the c axis) ranging between 0.2 to 0.9 Tesla. Such a peak is absent in the measurements done in zero-field. The temperature and field dependence of the peak suggests that this peak could be associated with the peak effect phenomenon reflecting the order-disorder transformation in the flux-line lattice. A strong dependence of this peak effect at frequencies close to the depinning frequency of the flux line lattice is observed.
description: 1 text, 4 figures (all postscript) to be published in Phys. Rev. B
title: Verzeichniss der 3. Kunstausstellung: veranstaltet vom Braunschweigischen Kunstverein im Viewegschen Hause am Burgplatze
title: Verzeichnis der 3. Kunstausstellung
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Fr. Vieweg und Sohn
Year: 1834
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Vieweg-Sammlung
subject: Braunschweigischer Kunstverein
subject: Ausstellung
subject: Kunst
subject: Burgplatz
subject: 70

description: Verzeichniss der ... Kunstausstellung: veranstaltet vom Braunschweigischen Kunstverein im Viewegschen Hause am Burgplatze, vol. 3
Onchodellus Berlese 1904
Creators: name: Mojahed, Samaneh
name: Hajizadeh, Jalil
name: Hosseini, Reza
name: Ahadiyat, Ali
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Pachylaelapidae
Onchodellus

description: Genus Onchodellus Berlese, 1904
 Pachylaelaps (Onchodellus) Berlese, 1904: 452.
 Type species: Pachylaelaps (Onchodellus) reticulatus Berlese, 1904, by monotypy.
 Diagnosis
 Dorsal shield with 30 pairs of setae. Setae J5 normally developed, needle-like. Posterolateral margins of dorsal idiosoma with one or two pairs of gland pores. Sternal shield fused to metasternal platelets and endopodal elements, bearing four pairs of setae. Peritrematal shields fused to exopodal elements, and developed posteriorly. Genitiventral shield enlarged, closely adjacent to subtriangular anal shield. Soft integument with 10–15 pairs of setae. Hypostomal corniculi short and horn-like. Palp apotele three-tined. Sperm access systems associated with coxae III with long and fine spermathecal tubes. Genu I with 12 setae (2-5/3-2). Female tarsus II with one spur-like distal seta (pl1). Genu IV and tibia IV each with seven setae (1-4/1-1 and 1-3/2-1, respectively).
description: Published as part of Mojahed, Samaneh, Hajizadeh, Jalil, Hosseini, Reza & Ahadiyat, Ali, 2017, Contribution to the Pachylaelapidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) fauna in some parts of Guilan province of Iran, pp. 269-285 in Persian Journal of Acarology 6 (4) on page 273, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v6i4.29712, http://zenodo.org/record/7174046
Novel Concept for a Neutron Electric Charge Measurement using a Talbot-Lau Interferometer at a Pulsed Source
Creators: name: Piegsa, Florian M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A concept to measure the neutron electric charge is presented which employs a precision Talbot-Lau interferometer in a high-intensity pulsed neutron beam. It is demonstrated that the sensitivity for a neutron charge measurement can be improved by up to two orders of magnitude compared to the current best direct experimental limit.
Renormalization Group Approach to Non-equilibrium Green Functions in Correlated Impurity Systems
Creators: name: Costi, T. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a technique for calculating non-equilibrium Green functions for impurity systems with local interactions. We use an analogy to the calculation of response functions in the x-ray problem.The initial state and the final state problems, which correspond to the situations before and after the disturbance (an electric or magnetic field, for example) is suddenly switched on, are solved with the aid of Wilson's momentum shell renormalization group. The method is illustrated by calculating the non-equilibrium dynamics of the ohmic two-state problem.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
A no-hair theorem for spherically symmetric black holes in $R^2$ gravity
Creators: name: Sultana, Joseph
name: Kazanas, Demosthenes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent paper Cañate (CQG, {\bf 35}, 025018 (2018)) proved a no hair theorem to static and spherically symmetric or stationary axisymmetric black holes in general $f(R)$ gravity. The theorem applies for isolated asymptotically flat or asymptotically de Sitter black holes and also in the case when vacuum is replaced by a minimally coupled source having a traceless energy momentum tensor. This theorem excludes the case of pure quadratic gravity, $f(R) = R^2$. In this paper we use the scalar tensor representation of general $f(R)$ theory to show that there are no hairy black hole in pure $R^2$ gravity. The result is limited to spherically symmetric black holes but does not assume asymptotic flatness or de-Sitter asymptotics as in most of the no-hair theorems encountered in the literature. We include an example of a static and spherically symmetric black hole in $R^2$ gravity with a conformally coupled scalar field having a Higgs-type quartic potential.
description: 10 pages
title: Verzeichniss der 2. Kunstausstellung: veranstaltet vom Braunschweigischen Kunstverein im Viewegschen Hause am Burgplatze
title: Verzeichnis der 2. Kunstausstellung
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Fr. Vieweg und Sohn
Year: 1833
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Vieweg-Sammlung
subject: Braunschweigischer Kunstverein
subject: Ausstellung
subject: Kunst
subject: Burgplatz
subject: 70

description: Verzeichniss der ... Kunstausstellung: veranstaltet vom Braunschweigischen Kunstverein im Viewegschen Hause am Burgplatze, vol. 2
Cooperation between newcomers and incumbents: The role of normative disagreements
Publisher: name: Utrecht University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social Sciences - Sociology (5.4)
subject: Social Sciences - Psychology (5.1)
subject: Social Sciences - Economics and business (5.2)
subject: Newcomers
subject: Cooperation
subject: Normative disagreement
subject: Social norms
subject: Punishment
subject: Group identification

description: Cooperation in groups often requires individual members to make costly contributions that benefit the group as a whole. Prior research suggests that shared norms can help to support ingroup cooperation by prescribing common standards of how much to contribute. These common standards may be disrupted when groups undergo membership change, i.e., when members from outgroups enter the ingroup. When newcomers and incumbents have different notions about how much to contribute, a normative disagreement ensues that could undermine cooperation and the extent to which individuals identify with the group. In a laboratory experiment, we manipulate whether newcomers and incumbents disagree about how much to contribute in a public goods game with peer punishment. We examine whether normative disagreement between newcomers and incumbents affects newcomer-incumbent relations in terms of group identification, the emergence of a social norm, and costly punishment. The main goal is to test whether normative disagreement and the resulting newcomer-incumbent relations harm cooperation in terms of contributions to the common good. We find that normative disagreement between newcomers and incumbents negatively affects the emergence of a shared social norm, leads to more costly punishment just after membership change, and lowers feelings of group identification. Contrary to expectations, normative disagreement does not affect cooperation negatively. Instead, norm enforcement via punishment causes participants to adjust their behavior to each other’s standards. This norm enforcement is especially directed at newcomers, leading them to conform to the incumbents’ standards.

This dataset relates to an extended version of the syntax. Check the 'Related Datapackages' below in these metadata.
Self-organized critical random directed polymers
Creators: name: Jögi, Per
name: Sornette, Didier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We uncover a nontrivial signature of the hierarchical structure of quasi-degenerate random directed polymers (RDPs) at zero temperature in 1+1 dimensional lattices. Using a cylindrical geometry with circumference $8 \leq W \leq 512$, we study the differences in configurations taken by RDPs forced to pass through points displaced successively by one unit lattice mesh. The transition between two successive configurations (interpreted as an avalanche) defines an area $S$. The distribution of moderatly sized avalanches is found to be a power-law $P(S) dS \sim S^{-(1+μ)} dS$. Using a hierarchical formulation based on the length scales $W^{2\over 3}$ (transverse excursion) and the distance $W^{{2\over 3}α}$ between quasi-degenerate ground states (with $0
description: 7 pages (double column RevTeX) with 6 (embedded eps) figures, to appear in Physical Review E. Happy New Tiger!
Loss-contribution-based in situ Visualization for Neural Network Training
Creators: name: Lee, Teng-Yok
Publisher: name: The Eurographics Association
Year: 2021
Subjects: Human
centered computing
Scientific visualization

description: This paper presents an in situ visualization algorithm for neural network training. As each training data item leads to multiple hidden variables when being forward-propagated through a neural network, our algorithm first estimates how much each hidden variable contributes to the training loss. Based on linear approximation, we can approximate the contribution mainly based on the forward-propagated value and the backward-propagated derivative per hidden variable, both of which are available during the training with no cost. By aggregating the loss contribution of hidden variables per data item, we can detect difficult data items that contribute most to the loss, which can be ambiguous or even incorrectly labeled. For convolution neural networks (CNN) with images as inputs, we extend the estimation of loss contribution to measure how different image areas impact the loss, which can be visualized over time to see how a CNN evolves to handle ambiguous images.
description: EuroVis 2021 - Short Papers
description: Machine Learning and SciVis Applications
description: 1
description: 5
description: Teng-Yok Lee
description: CCS Concepts: Human-centered computing--> Scientific visualization
Additional file 2 of Elevated pre-treatment levels of plasma C-reactive protein are associated with poor prognosis after breast cancer: a cohort study
Creators: name: Allin, Kristine H
name: Nordestgaard, Børge G
name: Flyger, Henrik
name: Bojesen, Stig E
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
Transport across junctions of pseudospin-one fermions
Creators: name: Nandy, Sourav
name: Sengupta, K.
name: Sen, Diptiman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study transport across ballistic junctions of materials which host pseudospin-one fermions as emergent low-energy quasiparticles. The effective low-energy Hamiltonians of such fermions are described by integer spin Weyl models. We show that current conservation in such integer spin-$s$ Weyl systems requires continuity across a boundary of only $2s$ (out of $2s+1$) components of the wave function. Using the current conservation conditions, we study the transport between normal metal-barrier-normal metal (NBN) and normal metal-barrier-superconductor (NBS) junctions of such systems in the presence of an applied voltage $eV$. We show that for a specific value of the barrier potential $U_0$, such NBN junctions act as perfect collimators; any quasiparticle which is incident on the barrier with a non-zero angle of incidence is reflected back with unit probability for any barrier width $d$. We discover an interesting symmetry of this system, namely, the conductance is invariant under $U_0 \to 2(μ_L \pm eV)-U_0$, where $μ_L$ is the chemical potential and the +(-) sign corresponds to particle (hole) mediated transport. For NBS junctions with a proximity-induced $s$-wave pairing potential, which also display such a collimation, we chart out the properties of the subgap tunneling conductance $G$ as a function of the barrier strength and applied voltage. We point out the effect of the collimation on the subgap tunneling conductance of these NBS junctions and discuss experiments which can test our theory.
description: v1; 13 pages, 8 figs
Aceria tulipae
Creators: name: Cilbircioğlu, Cihan
name: Çobanoğlu, Sultan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Aceria
Aceria tulipae

description: Aceria tulipae (Keifer, 1938)
 Specimens examined
Taşköprü / Tekev-Karşı Village garlic storage. 8.VII.2015 (2 ♀♀, 2 ♂♂); Taşköprü / Akdoğan Tekke Village garlic storage. 30.VIII.2015 (5 ♀♀, 1 ♂); Hanönü / Kornapa Village. 28.IV.2016 (1 ♀, 1 ♂); Taşköprü / Alisaray Village. 28.IV.2016 (1 ♀).
 Comments
 Members of A. tulipae feed on young leaves and are found in layers of tulips, onions and garlic bulbs. As a result of their feeding on knitting, twisting, curling green parts and leaves of the plants, they damage and dry the leaf texture (Debnath and Karmakar 2013). This species carries the wheat streak mosaic virus (WSMV) and garlic mosaic virus especially in garlic and onions which cause significant yield losses in the economic sense (Denizhan 2012). Denizhan (2012) reported this mite feeding on the leaves of garlic. This species was found in nine garlic storages of Taşköprü and Hanönü in this study.
description: Published as part of Cilbircioğlu, Cihan & Çobanoğlu, Sultan, 2019, Phytophagous mite (Acari) species on garlic (Allium sativum L.) cultivation areas and storages of Kastamonu, Turkey, pp. 211-224 in Persian Journal of Acarology 8 (3) on page 220, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v8i3.46349, http://zenodo.org/record/7173998