cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Constraints on Models for Proton-Proton Scattering from Multi-strange Baryon Data
Creators: name: Liu, F. M.
name: Aichelin, J.
name: Bleicher, M.
name: Drescher, H. J.
name: Ostapchenko, S.
name: Pierog, T.
name: Werner, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent data on pp collisions at 158 GeV provide severe constraints on string models: These measurements allow for the first time to determine how color strings are formed in ultrarelativistic proton-proton collisions.
description: 8 pages, 17 figures
Additional file 3 of Characterization of histone deacetylases and their roles in response to abiotic and PAMPs stresses in Sorghum bicolor
Creators: name: Du, Qiaoli
name: Fang, Yuanpeng
name: Jiang, Junmei
name: Chen, Meiqing
name: Fu, Xiaodong
name: Yang, Zaifu
name: Luo, Liting
name: Wu, Qijiao
name: Yang, Qian
name: Wang, Lujie
name: Qu, Zhiguang
name: Li, Xiangyang
name: Xie, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Phylogenetic relationships and gene structures of the SbHDAC family. Exons and introns were shown by filled boxes and single lines, respectively.
The Dawn Horizon: Constructing an Air Force Identity During Initial Officer Training in Australia, The United States and The United Kingdom
Creators: name: Pendlebury, Jarrod
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Gender studies
subject: 220306 Feminist Theory
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 160604 Defence Studies
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160609 Political Theory and Political Philosophy

description: Many of the arguments supporting diversity in the military focus on the instrumental benefits available to an organisation that embraces difference. Viewed through this lens, there is a risk of diversity becoming another ‘to do,’ and prioritised according to available resources. Arguing for diversity primarily from the perspective of a capability-based argument also fails to challenge the tension between a military’s combat effectiveness, and its adherence to the values and laws of the state it protects. This thesis seeks to reframe the diversity debate by arguing that a diverse military reflective of the demography of society is a fundamental requirement in a Western liberal democracy. The analysis draws on sociological theory to posit that current approaches to diversity in Western air forces overlook the role of identity in constructing behavioural norms and influencing the ability of the organisation to process and integrate difference. In particular, Pierre Bourdieu’s theory of social practice is used to help identify as yet unexplored facets of the military’s social environment to help explain why the air forces of the US, UK and Australia do not reflect the demographic composition of broader society. In doing so, Erving Goffman’s concept of ‘presentation’ is combined with Judith Butler’s theory of “performativity” in an effort to develop a model describing the mechanisms and processes through which military identities are constructed in basic officer training. Using air force officer training establishments in the UK, US and Australia as case studies, this thesis seeks to determine how identities are constructed in early officer training, and how these nascent identities might influence the overall levels of diversity within the organisation. By blending quantitative and qualitative evidence (the latter gathered through fieldwork in the UK, US and Australia), this project seeks evidence to support the hypothesis that these particular Western air forces construct and cultivate exclusive identities that may conflict with government initiatives aimed at building a diverse and inclusive organisation. The analysis also aims to make a number of policy recommendations that might be useful first steps in re-casting the dominant identity of the air force officer corps.
Critical region for droplet formation in the two-dimensional Ising model
Creators: name: Biskup, Marek
name: Chayes, Lincoln
name: Kotecky, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60F10; 82B05; 82B24

description: We study the formation/dissolution of equilibrium droplets in finite systems at parameters corresponding to phase coexistence. Specifically, we consider the 2D Ising model in volumes of size $L^2$, inverse temperature $β>\betac$ and overall magnetization conditioned to take the value $\mstar L^2-2\mstar v_L$, where $\betac^{-1}$ is the critical temperature, $\mstar=\mstar(β)$ is the spontaneous magnetization and $v_L$ is a sequence of positive numbers. We find that the critical scaling for droplet formation/dissolution is when $v_L^{3/2} L^{-2}$ tends to a definite limit. Specifically, we identify a dimensionless parameter $Δ$, proportional to this limit, a non-trivial critical value $\Deltac$ and a function $λ_Δ$ such that the following holds: For $Δ\Deltac$, there is a single, Wulff-shaped droplet containing a fraction $λ_Δ\ge\lamc=2/3$ of the magnetization deficit and there are no other droplets beyond the scale of $\log L$. Moreover, $λ_Δ$ and $Δ$ are related via a universal equation that apparently is independent of the details of the system.
description: 48 pages, 2 figures, version to appear in Commun. Math. Phys
A Novel Scheme for Dark Matter Annihilation Feedback in Cosmological Simulations
Creators: name: List, Florian
name: Iwanus, Nikolas
name: Elahi, Pascal J.
name: Lewis, Geraint F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new self-consistent method for incorporating dark matter annihilation feedback (DMAF) in cosmological N-body simulations. The power generated by DMAF is evaluated at each dark matter (DM) particle which allows for flexible energy injection into the surrounding gas based on the specific DM annihilation model under consideration. Adaptive, individual time steps for gas and DM particles are supported and a new time-step limiter, derived from the propagation of a Sedov--Taylor blast wave, is introduced. We compare this donor-based approach with a receiver-based approach used in recent studies and illustrate the differences by means of a toy example. Furthermore, we consider an isolated halo and a cosmological simulation and show that for these realistic cases, both methods agree well with each other. The extension of our implementation to scenarios such as non-local energy injection, velocity-dependent annihilation cross-sections, and DM decay is straightforward.
description: 18 pages, 10 (+2) figures
The pion diffractive dissociation into two jets
Creators: name: Chernyak, V. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The method used and results obtained are described for calculation of the cross section for the pion diffractive dissociation into two jets. The main new qualitative result is that the distribution of longitudinal momenta for jets is not simply proportional to the profile of the pion wave function $ϕ_π(x)$, but depends on it in a complicated way. In particular, it is shown that under conditions of the E791 experiment, the momentum distribution of jets is similar in its shape for the asymptotic and CZ wave functions. It is concluded therefore that, unfortunately, the process considered is really weakly sensitive to the profile of the pion wave function, and the accuracy of data is insufficient to distinguish clearly between different models of $ϕ_π(x)$. Comparison with the results of other papers on this subject is given.
description: Latex, 11 pages, 3 figures. Talk given at the International Workshop: "Exclusive Processes at High Momentum Transfer", Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA, USA, May 15-18, 2002
Why Do Farmers Do What They Do? A Heuristic Modelling Case Study In Mexico
Creators: name: Schilizzi, Steven G. M.
name: Schilizzi, Steven G. M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Farm Management
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Whole-farm modelling
subject: Heuristic approach
subject: Mathematical programming
subject: Model validation
subject: Farming systems
subject: Mexico

description: With whole-farm models, it is usually hard to know how representative the models are of reality. No rigorous validation procedure seems to have been proposed. There has always been a dilemma between descriptive power and tractability. The outcome has been to resort to a confused mix of expert opinion and normative attitude. Discrepancies between model output and farmers· behaviour have usually been interpreted in disfavour of farmers, by considering them to be ;n some way sub-optimal, or insufficiently informed. In traditional systems where the rationale of production behaviour can vary widely, it may pay to first understand their rationale before applying nonnative principles or recommending new technologies. We use a case study in Mexico to illustrate a procedure allowing for such an assessment of our understanding. The procedure. though based on the use of linear programming, is independent of the modelling technique.
Fidelity and Purity Decay in Weakly Coupled Composite Systems
Creators: name: Znidaric, Marko
name: Prosen, Tomaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the stability of unitary quantum dynamics of composite systems (for example: central system + environment) with respect to weak interaction between the two parts. Unified theoretical formalism is applied to study different physical situations: (i) coherence of a forward evolution as measured by purity of the reduced density matrix, (ii) stability of time evolution with respect to small coupling between subsystems, and (iii) Loschmidt echo measuring dynamical irreversibility. Stability has been measured either by fidelity of pure states of a composite system, or by the so-called reduced fidelity of reduced density matrices within a subsystem. Rigorous inequality among fidelity, reduced-fidelity and purity is proved and a linear response theory is developed expressing these three quantities in terms of time correlation functions of the generator of interaction. The qualitatively different cases of regular (integrable) or mixing (chaotic in the classical limit) dynamics in each of the subsystems are discussed in detail. Theoretical results are demonstrated and confirmed in a numerical example of two coupled kicked tops.
description: 21 pages, 12 eps figures
MOESM1 of Immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects of probiotics in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review
Creators: name: Morshedi, Mohammad
name: Hashemi, Reza
name: Moazzen, Sara
name: Amirhossein Sahebkar
name: Elaheh-Sadat Hosseinifard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Quality assessment of randomized controlled trials and animal studies.
The role and value of herbicide resistant lupins in Western Australian agriculture
Creators: name: Schmidt, Carmel P
name: Pannell, David J
name: Schmidt, Carmel P
name: Pannell, David J
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: Agribusiness
Crop Production/Industries
Environmental Economics and Policy
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Herbicide resistant weeds are having a major impact on Australian agriculture In response to this new problem, "genetic engineering" techniques are being used to create new types of lupins which are resistant to non-selective herbicides which still kill the weeds In this study the economic value of such a transgenic lupin was investigated using a multiperiod bioeconomic model The model represents the wheat/lupin cropping system of Western Australia. The profitability of a wide range of weed control measures (both chemical and non-chemical) used separately and in combination with a transgenic lupin are compared with the current options available to farmers For the scenarios considered. it is found that a system involving a Basta® resistant transgenic lupin would have similar profitability to a system based on current lupin varieties employing Gramoxone® for crop topping. However, where a transgenic lupin is resistant to glyphosate, and is used in conjunction with windrowing of both crops, farm profit increases by 33 percent.
A Pilot Study of Farmers' Perceptions of Soil Conservation in the Gunnedah Shire, New South Wales
Creators: name: Scott, J. Fiona
name: Simmons, Phil
name: Scott, J. Fiona
name: Simmons, Phil
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: soil degradation
subject: farmer's perceptions

description: One hundred and fifty farmers in the Gunnedah area were surveyed to obtain information about perceptions of soil loss problems, soil management practices and a number of economic and social factors. Cluster analysis was then used to group the sample according to the severity of perceived soil loss problems and other characteristics. Perceptions of soil loss problems were found to be related to enterprise mix and soil types and use of land management services were found to be consistent with the perceived severity of problems. Interestingly, membership of Landcare groups was found to be independent of the severity of perceived soil loss.
Density functional study of the adsorption of K on the Cu(111) surface
Creators: name: Doll, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The adsorption of potassium on the Cu(111) surface in a 2x2 pattern has been simulated with all-electron full-potential density functional calculations. The top site is found to be the preferred adsorption site, with the other highly symmetric adsorption sites being nearly degenerate. The bond length from potassium to the nearest copper atom is computed to be 2.83 Angstrom. Population analysis and density of states indicate that there is no evidence for covalent bonding so that the binding mechanism appears to be a metallic bond.
description: to appear in Eur. Phys. J. B
MOESM6 of Microbiological quality of mink feed raw materials and feed production area
Creators: name: Lyhs, Ulrike
name: Frandsen, Henrik
name: Andersen, Birgitte
name: Nonnemann, Bettina
name: Hjulsager, Charlotte
name: Pedersen, Karl
name: ChriÃ©L, Mariann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6. Microbiological quality/bacterial counts in raw ingredients of animal origin and ready-to-eat feed at feed producer C in 2017.
Clythrocerus carinatus Coelho 1973
Creators: name: Coelho, Petrônio Alves
name: Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De
name: Bezerra, Luis Ernesto Arruda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Cyclodorippidae
Clythrocerus
Clythrocerus carinatus

description: Clythrocerus carinatus Coelho, 1973
Western Atlantic: Brazil (Pará to São Paulo) (Melo 1996).
 Occurrence in northern and northeastern Brazil: SFN, CE: Coelho Filho (2006); PA, PI: Coelho & Ramos (1972), as Clythrocerus sp. B; MA: Barreto et al. (1993a); PE: Coelho & Ramos-Porto (1986).
description: Published as part of Coelho, Petrônio Alves, Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De & Bezerra, Luis Ernesto Arruda, 2008, Checklist of the marine and estuarine Brachyura (Crustacea: Decapoda) of northern and northeastern Brazil, pp. 1-58 in Zootaxa 1956 (1) on page 6, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1956.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5241063
Tunable Electronic Structure in Gallium Chalcogenide van der Waals Compounds
Creators: name: Shevitski, Brian
name: Ulstrup, Søren
name: Koch, Roland J.
name: Cai, Hui
name: Tongay, Sefaattin
name: Moreschini, Luca
name: Jozwiak, Chris
name: Bostwick, Aaron
name: Zettl, Alex
name: Rotenberg, Eli
name: Aloni, Shaul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transition metal monochalcogenides comprise a class of two-dimensional materials with electronic band gaps that are highly sensitive to material thickness and chemical composition. Here, we explore the tunability of the electronic excitation spectrum in GaSe using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The electronic structure of the material is modified by $\textit{in-situ}$ potassium deposition as well as by forming GaS$_{x}$Se$_{1-x}$ alloy compounds. We find that potassium decouples the top-most tetra-layer of the GaSe unit cell, leading to a substantial change of the dispersion around the valence band maximum (VBM). The observed band dispersion of a single tetralayer is consistent with a transition from the direct gap character of the bulk to the indirect gap character expected for monolayer GaSe. Upon alloying with sulfur, we observe a phase transition from AB to $\text{AA}^{\prime}$ stacking. Alloying also results in a rigid energy shift of the VBM towards higher binding energies which correlates with a blue shift in the luminescence. The increase of the band gap upon sulfur alloying does not appear to change the dispersion or character of the VBM appreciably, implying that it is possible to engineer the gap of these materials while maintaining their salient electronic properties.
Deilocerus analogus
Creators: name: Coelho, Petrônio Alves
name: Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De
name: Bezerra, Luis Ernesto Arruda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Cyclodorippidae
Deilocerus
Deilocerus analogus

description: Deilocerus analogus (Coelho, 1973)
Western Atlantic: Brazil (Maranhão to São Paulo) (Melo 1996).
 Occurrence in northern and northeastern Brazil: SNC, SFN: Coelho Filho (2006); MA: Coelho & Ramos (1972), as Clythrocerus sp. A; PE: Coelho & Ramos-Porto (1986).
description: Published as part of Coelho, Petrônio Alves, Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De & Bezerra, Luis Ernesto Arruda, 2008, Checklist of the marine and estuarine Brachyura (Crustacea: Decapoda) of northern and northeastern Brazil, pp. 1-58 in Zootaxa 1956 (1) on page 6, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1956.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5241063
Exact Cross Sections for the Neutralino WIMP Pair-Annihilation
Creators: name: Nihei, Takeshi
name: Roszkowski, Leszek
name: de Austri, Roberto Ruiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a full set of exact, analytic expressions for the annihilation of the lightest neutralino pairs into all two-body tree-level final states in the framework of minimal supersymmetry. We make no simplifying assumptions about the neutralino nor about sfermion masses and mixings other than the absence of explicit CP--violating terms. The expressions should be particularly useful in computing the neutralino WIMP relic abundance without the usual approximation of partial wave expansion.
description: LaTeX, 46 pages, no figures. Several minor typographical errors corrected
MOESM7 of Microbiological quality of mink feed raw materials and feed production area
Creators: name: Lyhs, Ulrike
name: Frandsen, Henrik
name: Andersen, Birgitte
name: Nonnemann, Bettina
name: Hjulsager, Charlotte
name: Pedersen, Karl
name: ChriÃ©L, Mariann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7. Qualitative determination of mycotoxins and other biologically active metabolites present in samples of ready-to-eat feed from the three feed producers (A to C).
Evolution of photonic structure on deformation of cholesteric elastomers
Creators: name: Cicuta, P.
name: Tajbakhsh, A. R.
name: Terentjev, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We subject a monodomain cholesteric liquid crystal elastomer to uniaxial strain perpendicular to its helical axis and study the response of its texture to deformation. A combination of mechanical, optical and X-ray scattering measurements confirms the prediction for the director rotation, coarsening and then unwinding the cholesteric helix. The study of optical absorption of circularly polarised light quantifies the complex dependence of the photonic bandgap structure on strain and directly relates to the microscopic deformation of elastomer. Agreement is found with the recently proposed theoretical prediction of the photonic structure of cholesteric elastomers.
description: 7 pages (Revtex-4 style, EPS figures)
Forward-backward asymmetries of lepton pairs in events with a large transverse momentum jet at hadron colliders
Creators: name: del Aguila, F.
name: Ametller, Ll.
name: Talavera, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss forward-backward charge asymmetries for lepton pair production in association with a large transverse momentum jet at hadron colliders. The measurement of the lepton charge asymmetry relative to the jet direction A_{FB}^j gives a new determination of the effective weak mixing angle sin^2{θ_{eff}^{lept}(M_Z^2)} with in principle a statistical precision after cuts of \sim 10^{-3} (8 x 10^{-3}) at LHC (Tevatron), due to the large cross section of the process with initial gluons. The identification of b jets also allows for the measurement of the bottom quark Z asymmetry A_{FB}^b at hadron colliders although with a lower precision than at LEP, the resulting statistical precision for sin^2{θ_{eff}^{lept}(M_Z^2)} being \sim 9 x 10^{-4} (2 x 10^{-2} at Tevatron).
description: Asymmetry and sin^2 theta_eff statistical uncertainties corrected in this version. 10 pages, 2 ps figures, revtex
Deilocerus perpusillus
Creators: name: Coelho, Petrônio Alves
name: Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De
name: Bezerra, Luis Ernesto Arruda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Cyclodorippidae
Deilocerus
Deilocerus perpusillus

description: Deilocerus perpusillus (Rathbun, 1901)
Western Atlantic: North Carolina, West Indies to Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul) (Melo 1996).
Occurrence in northern and northeastern Brazil: SNC: Coelho Filho (2006); AP: Coelho & Ramos-Porto (1986).
description: Published as part of Coelho, Petrônio Alves, Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De & Bezerra, Luis Ernesto Arruda, 2008, Checklist of the marine and estuarine Brachyura (Crustacea: Decapoda) of northern and northeastern Brazil, pp. 1-58 in Zootaxa 1956 (1) on page 6, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1956.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5241063
Issues for Farm Management in the 21st Century: A view from the West
Creators: name: Kingwell, Ross S.
name: Kingwell, Ross S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Farm Management
International Relations/Trade

description: Against a backdrop of descriptive snapshots of the years 1975, 2000 and 2025, this paper explores challenges for broadacre farm managers. Issues of particular relevance to Western Australian farm managers are emphasized. Key market, environmental, technical, structural and social challenges and their implications for farm managers are discussed. Established and emerging trends, along with commentaries of a range of futurists, are used to develop forecasts for farm management. The paper concludes by examining the question of change in farm management: How might the farm manager in 2025 be different from one in 2000 and what are the implications for farm management training, farm management advisory services and farm management researchers?
Neocorycodus stimpsoni
Creators: name: Coelho, Petrônio Alves
name: Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De
name: Bezerra, Luis Ernesto Arruda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Cyclodorippidae
Neocorycodus
Neocorycodus stimpsoni

description: Neocorycodus stimpsoni (Rathbun, 1937)
Western Atlantic: Florida, Gulf of Mexico, West Indies to Brazil (São Paulo) (Melo 1996).
 Occurrence in northern and northeastern Brazil: AP: Barreto et al. (1993a).
description: Published as part of Coelho, Petrônio Alves, Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De & Bezerra, Luis Ernesto Arruda, 2008, Checklist of the marine and estuarine Brachyura (Crustacea: Decapoda) of northern and northeastern Brazil, pp. 1-58 in Zootaxa 1956 (1) on page 6, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1956.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5241063
Assessment Of Irrigation Rehabilitation Options In The Lower Murray Reclaimed Irrigation Area
Creators: name: Wheeler, Sarah
name: Young, Doug
name: Hajkowicz, Stefan
name: Manson, Andrew
name: Bright, Melissa
name: Wheeler, Sarah
name: Young, Doug
name: Hajkowicz, Stefan
name: Manson, Andrew
name: Bright, Melissa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: dairying
subject: rehabilitation
subject: evaluation

description: Much of the on and off farm irrigation infrastructure in the LMRIA requires updating and replacement if irrigators are to operate profitability under new water allocations and drainage requirements. A desktop study for assessing a broad range of options for rehabilitating the LMRIA were conducted using both Benefit-Cost Analysis and Multi Criteria Analysis. Other tools used in the assessment included a water trade model developed by DNRE and Input-output Analysis.
Constraints on the Parameter Space in an Inert Doublet Model with two Active Doublets
Creators: name: Merchand, Marco
name: Sher, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a three Higgs doublet model where one doublet is inert and the other two doublets are active. Flavor changing neutral currents are avoided at tree-level by imposing a softly broken $Z'_2$ symmetry and we consider type I and type II Yukawa structures. The lightest inert scalar is a viable Dark Matter (DM) candidate. A numerical scan of the free parameters is performed taking into account theoretical constraints such as positivity of the scalar potential and unitarity of $2 \rightarrow 2$ scattering amplitudes. The model is further constrained by experimental results such as $B$ physics lower limits on charged Higgs masses, Electroweak Precision Observables, LEP II, LHC Higgs measurements, Planck measurement of the DM relic abundance and WIMP direct searches by the LUX and XENON1T experiments. The model predictions for mono-jet, mono Z and mono Higgs final states are studied and tested against current LHC data and we find the model to be allowed. We also discuss the effects of abandoning the "dark democracy" assumption common in studies of inert models. Projected sensitivities of direct detection experiments will leave only a tiny window in the DM mass versus coupling plane that is compliant with relic density bounds.
description: Matches version to appear in JHEP. Significant modifications were made including a discussion of lifting the dark democracy assumption of the quartic couplings
Dromia erythropus
Creators: name: Coelho, Petrônio Alves
name: Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De
name: Bezerra, Luis Ernesto Arruda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Dromiidae
Dromia
Dromia erythropus

description: Dromia erythropus (George Edwards, 1771)
Western Atlantic: Bermuda, Florida, Gulf of Mexico, West Indies, northern South America to Brazil (Santa Catarina). Central Atlantic: Ascension I. (Manning & Chace 1990; Melo & Campos Jr. 1999).
 Occurrence in northern and northeastern Brazil: FN: Viana et al. (2003b); AP: Silva et al. (1998); MA: Melo & Campos Jr. (1999); CE: Fausto Filho (1968); PE: Rathbun (1900); BA: Rathbun (1937).
description: Published as part of Coelho, Petrônio Alves, Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De & Bezerra, Luis Ernesto Arruda, 2008, Checklist of the marine and estuarine Brachyura (Crustacea: Decapoda) of northern and northeastern Brazil, pp. 1-58 in Zootaxa 1956 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1956.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5241063
USIA Poll # 1984-I84012: 1984 Economic Summit Survey
Creators: name: USIA
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: Economy (3); following of news about foreign economic relations (1); economic policies/actions of Japan/US (2); negotiations with US (4); free trade (3); US interests in foreign trade (1); US consideration of views of foreign countries in economic decision making (1); ease of selling manufactured products in the US/Japan (2); dependence on trade with Soviet Union (1); restriction on selling highly advanced technology to the Soviet Union (1); trade with the Soviet Union (2); London economic summit (2).
AUSTRALIAN AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS - CRITICAL ISSUES THAT SHAPED THE PROFESSION
Creators: name: Myers, Laurel
name: Myers, Laurel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
International Relations/Trade

description: Economics established itself as a separate social science in Australia in the early decades of the twentieth century, but it was not until the 1950s that agricultural economics developed strongly in this country. There was considerable mistrust and disagreement between agricultural scientists, agricultural economists and economists in general. The most effective way to get some appreciation of the economic issues associated with agriculture was by public discussion and debate. This paper shows how the ideas of economists and agricultural economists gained prominence in academic journals and public forums throughout the 1920 - 1950 period. A wide range of issues, including land settlement, price stabilisation and industry assistance, were openly discussed. In this way the agricultural economics profession grew and became accepted as a legitimate discipline.
On the Benefits of Anticipating Load Imbalance for Performance Optimization of Parallel Applications
Creators: name: Boulmier, Anthony
name: Raynaud, Franck
name: Abdennadher, Nabil
name: Chopard, Bastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In parallel iterative applications, computational efficiency is essential for addressing large problems. Load imbalance is one of the major performance degradation factors of parallel applications. Therefore, distributing, cleverly, and as evenly as possible, the workload among processing elements (PE) maximizes application performance. So far, the standard load balancing method consists in distributing the workload evenly between PEs and, when load imbalance appears, redistributing the extra load from overloaded PEs to underloaded PEs. However, this does not anticipate the load imbalance growth that may continue during the next iterations. In this paper, we present a first step toward a novel philosophy of load balancing that unloads the PEs that will be overloaded in the near future to let the application rebalance itself via its own dynamics. Herein, we present a formal definition of our new approach using a simple mathematical model and discuss its advantages compared to the standard load balancing method. In addition to the theoretical study, we apply our method to an application that reproduces the computation of a fluid model with non-uniform erosion. The performance validates the benefit of anticipating load imbalance. We observed up to 16% performance improvement compared to the standard load balancing method.
description: Accepted at IEEE Cluster 2019, Albuquerque New Mexico, 9 pages, 5 figures,
MOESM5 of Transcriptome sequencing of a keystone aquatic herbivore yields insights on the temperature-dependent metabolism of essential lipids
Creators: name: Windisch, Heidrun
name: Fink, Patrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Volcano plots of transcripts with LOG2-fold changes >â€‰1 (identified by two-way ANOVA, based on means of triplicates in each group). Respective values were plotted against the adjusted p-values. A respective COG-annotation of single transcripts was included by colour of the data points. Single data points were also labelled with product accession numbers for identification. The underlying data sets were exported as Additional file 6.
MOESM5 of Microbiological quality of mink feed raw materials and feed production area
Creators: name: Lyhs, Ulrike
name: Frandsen, Henrik
name: Andersen, Birgitte
name: Nonnemann, Bettina
name: Hjulsager, Charlotte
name: Pedersen, Karl
name: ChriÃ©L, Mariann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Microbiological quality/bacterial counts in raw ingredients of animal origin and ready-to-eat feed at producer B in 2017.
Characterizing the Fungal Airway Microbiome in Cystic Fibrosis and Bronchiectasis by Next Generation Sequencing
Creators: name: Cuthbertson, Leah
name: James, Phillip L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110303 Clinical Microbiology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Diseases
subject: 60299 Ecology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 60505 Mycology

description: RationaleThe prevalence of fungal airways disease is increasing and the clinical spectrum is widening. Poor sensitivity and a lack of standard diagnostic criteria renders interpretation of culture results challenging. In order to develop effective management strategies, a more accurate and comprehensive understanding of the airways fungal microbiome is required.ObjectivesThe study aimed to use DNA sequence from sputum to assess the load and diversity of fungi in patients with chronic bronchial infection, including established fungal infections or hypersensitivity.MethodsNext generation sequencing of the ITS2 region was used to examine community composition in samples from 87 adults with cystic fibrosis (CF) and 24 with bronchiectasis. Underlying fungal diseases included allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis; chronic necrotizing pulmonary aspergillosis; and fungal bronchitis in CF. Patients with no known active fungal disease were included as disease controls.Measurements and Main ResultsAll samples returned high quality fungal sequencing community profiles, while only 54 (49%) were culture positive for fungi. Fungal diversity was lower in patients with CF than those with bronchiectasis, although the median fungal burden was higher (161.4 vs. 53.7 genomes/μl). The most common operational taxonomic unit (OTU) in patients with CF was Candida parapsilosis(20.4%), whereas in bronchiectasis sputum Candida albicans_205(21.8%) was most common. CF patients with overt fungal bronchitis were dominated by Aspergillus,Exophiala, Candida parapsilosisor Scedosporiumspp.ConclusionsThis study provides a framework to more accurately characterize the extended spectrum of fungal airways diseases in adult suppurative lung diseases.
Dromia gouveai Melo & Campos Jr. 1999
Creators: name: Coelho, Petrônio Alves
name: Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De
name: Bezerra, Luis Ernesto Arruda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Dromiidae
Dromia
Dromia gouveai

description: Dromia gouveai Melo & Campos Jr., 1999
Western Atlantic: Brazil (Bahia and São Paulo) (Melo & Campos Jr. 1999).
Occurrence in northern and northeastern Brazil: BA: Melo & Campos Jr. (1999).
description: Published as part of Coelho, Petrônio Alves, Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De & Bezerra, Luis Ernesto Arruda, 2008, Checklist of the marine and estuarine Brachyura (Crustacea: Decapoda) of northern and northeastern Brazil, pp. 1-58 in Zootaxa 1956 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1956.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5241063
MOESM4 of Microbiological quality of mink feed raw materials and feed production area
Creators: name: Lyhs, Ulrike
name: Frandsen, Henrik
name: Andersen, Birgitte
name: Nonnemann, Bettina
name: Hjulsager, Charlotte
name: Pedersen, Karl
name: ChriÃ©L, Mariann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Microbiological quality/bacterial counts in raw ingredients of animal origin and ready-to-eat feed at producer A in 2017.
Bifurcations of a driven granular system under gravity
Creators: name: Isobe, Masaharu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Molecular dynamics study on the granular bifurcation in a simple model is presented. The model consists of hard disks, which undergo inelastic collisions; the system is under the uniform external gravity and is driven by the heat bath. The competition between the two effects, namely, the gravitational force and the heat bath, is carefully studied. We found that the system shows three phases, namely, the condensed phase, locally fluidized phase, and granular turbulent phase, upon increasing the external control parameter. We conclude that the transition from the condensed phase to the locally fluidized phase is distinguished by the existence of fluidized holes, and the transition from the locally fluidized phase to the granular turbulent phase is understood by the destabilization transition of the fluidized holes due to mutual interference.
description: 35 pages, 17 figures, to be published in PRE
MOESM4 of Transcriptome sequencing of a keystone aquatic herbivore yields insights on the temperature-dependent metabolism of essential lipids
Creators: name: Windisch, Heidrun
name: Fink, Patrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Expression profiles of “poorly characterized” genes responsive to temperature, EPA and combined effects.
The economics of sustainability The challenge of agricultural and resource economics in the 21st Century
Creators: name: Beale, Roger
name: Beale, Roger
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: natural resource management
subject: alternative economics

description: Achieving ecologically sustainable natural resource management is one of Australia’s most significant environmental and economic challenges for the 21st century. Successful tackling our most pressing problems – salinity, water management, biodiversity conservation and climate change – is going to require an increasing integration of biophysical, legal, social and economic strategies. This is beginning to test the limits of the traditional neo-classical approach to environmental and natural resource management analysis and policy development. It is useful to examine what economics may learn from and add to analyses from other disciplines. Continuing to develop integrated interdisciplinary and multi-disciplinary approaches to natural resource management will ensure that economics will remain an important part of environmental and resource policy making.
Changed Payment System for Wheat Grades: Consequences for Farming Systems in the Central West of NSW
Creators: name: Patton, Dean
name: Brennan, John P.
name: Patton, Dean
name: Brennan, John P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: linear programming
subject: New South Wales
subject: farming systems
subject: price

description: The new AWB Ltd payment system for wheat grades has changed the incentives for farmers to grow and market wheat varieties in Australia. Based around standard quality characteristics, the payment system provides incremental premiums and discounts for deviations in protein and screenings around this standard. The aim of this paper is to compare the optimal crop-pasture rotation using the previous cliff-face pricing structure with the new premiums and discounts pricing structure. The optimal rotations are analysed by applying a linear programming model of farming systems in the Central West of NSW (PRISM Condobolin). To assess the robustness of our results, optimal rotations are also compared for a range of cereal and oilseed prices. It was found that the new pricing structure favours increased cereal production by reducing the relative economic importance of beneficial rotation crops, particularly canola. This is an important finding, given the need to develop and promote more ecologically sustainable farming systems that are not dominated by cereal production.
The form factors existing in the b->s g^* decay and the possible CP violating effects in the noncommutative standard model
Creators: name: Iltan, E. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the form factors appearing in the inclusive decay b -> s g^*, in the framework of the noncommutative standard model. Here g^* denotes the virtual gluon. We get additional structures and the corresponding form factors in the noncommutative geometry. We analyse the dependencies of the form factors to the parameter pΘk where p (k) are the four momenta of incoming (outgoing) b quark (virtual gluon g^*, Θis a parameter which measures the noncommutativity of the geometry. We see that the form factors are weakly
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Hypoconcha arcuata Stimpson 1858
Creators: name: Coelho, Petrônio Alves
name: Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De
name: Bezerra, Luis Ernesto Arruda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Dromiidae
Hypoconcha
Hypoconcha arcuata

description: Hypoconcha arcuata Stimpson, 1858
Western Atlantic: North Carolina, Florida, Gulf of Mexico, West Indies, Surinam to Brazil (São Paulo) (Melo & Campos Jr. 1999).
 Occurrence in northern and northeastern Brazil: AP, PA, PB, SE: Coelho & Ramos-Porto (1989); MA: Rathbun (1937); CE: Bezerra et al. (2005a); RN: Coelho Filho (2006); BA: Joly et al. (1969).
description: Published as part of Coelho, Petrônio Alves, Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De & Bezerra, Luis Ernesto Arruda, 2008, Checklist of the marine and estuarine Brachyura (Crustacea: Decapoda) of northern and northeastern Brazil, pp. 1-58 in Zootaxa 1956 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1956.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5241063
Study of kaon structure using the light-cone quark model
Creators: name: Kaur, Satvir
name: Dahiya, Harleen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the various distributions explaining multi-dimensional structure of kaon at the level of its constituents ($u$ and $\bar{s}$) using the light-cone quark model. The overlap form of wavefunctions associated with the light-cone quark model is adopted for the calculations. The generalized parton distributions(GPDs)of $u$ and $\bar{s}$ quarks are presented for the case when the momentum transfer in the longitudinal direction is non-zero. The dependence of kaon GPDs is studied in terms of variation of quark longitudinal momentum fraction, momentum transfer in longitudinal direction and total momentum transfer to the final state of hadron. The transverse impact-parameter dependent GPDs are also studied by taking the Fourier transformation of general GPDs. Further, the quantum phase-space distributions; Wigner distributions are studied for the case of unpolarized, longitudinally-polarized and transversely-polarized parton in an unpolarized kaon. The Wigner distributions are analysed in the transverse impact-parameter plane, the transverse momentum plane and the mixed plane. Further, to get a complete picture of kaon in terms of its valence quarks, the variation of longitudinal momentum fraction carried by quark and antiquark in the generalized transverse momentum-dependent parton distributions (GTMDs) is studied for different values of transverse quark and antiquark momentum $({\bf k}_\perp)$ as well as for different values of momentum transferred to the kaon in transverse direction $({\bf Δ}_\perp)$. This has been done for zero as well as non-zero skewedness representing respectively the absence and presence of momentum transfer to the final state of kaon in longitudinal direction. Furthermore, the possible spin-orbit correlation for $u$ and $\bar{s}$ in kaon is elaborated in context of Wigner distributions and GTMDs.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures. To appear in PRD