cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Preparation of polychlorinated isoxazoles and application to organic synthesis
Creators: name: Monasterolo, Claudio
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The work behind my doctoral thesis has been focused on the study of reactivity of 3,5-dimethyl-4-nitroisoxazole. This compound shows a peculiar reactivity compared to other isoxazole derivatives due to the presence of the nitro group in 4-position. The chemical behavior of 3,5-dimethyl-4-nitroisoxazole has been extensively studied in the last decade with the development of important applications in pharmaceutical chemistry in the preparation of valuable biologically active compounds. The investigation has been focused in the development of novel procedures for the electrophilic chlorination of 3,5-dimethyl-4-nitroisoxazole. We envisaged that the introduction of one or more chlorine atoms on the methyl group in 5-position of the nitroisoxazole core could bring to the formation of polyfunctional derivatives bearing multiple nucleophilic and electrophilic functionalities on the same molecule. The polyfunctional reactivity of these new type of isoxazole derivatives could then be exploited by means of different kind of reactions to produce important building blocks. In particular the use of 3-methyl-4-nitro-5- trichloromethylisoxazole in haloform-type reactions with different nucleophiles would produce 5-aminoisoxazoles via transition metal-free heteroaromatic amination. On the other hand, reaction of 3-methyl-4-nitro-5- chloromethylisoxazole with aldehydes and ketones would furnish α,β- epoxisoxazoles and α,β-epoxiesters through Darzens condensation. Moreover we decided to study the possibility of expanding the typical reactivity exhibited by the 4-nitroisoxazole core to other heterocyclic compounds like indoles in order to prepare valuable functionalized indoles. Thus, the preparation of these new classes of isoxazole derivatives and their application in the development of novel chemical transformations could serve as new efficient methodologies in the synthesis of important bioactive compounds in different industrial pharmaceutical fields.
Samuel Beckett on Italian Stages. Intermedial Performances Inspired by his Prose and Poems
Creators: name: D'Arienzo, Grazia
Publisher: name: Skenè. Journal of Theatre and Drama Studies
Year: 2021

description: My essay focuses on the Italian theatre of the twenty-first century, examining how digital technology revitalises Samuel Beckett’s non-dramatic work. In particular, I want to explore the collision between live performance and digital devices in the staging of the author’s prose and poetry. I will be discussing two case studies: Qual è la parola (2006), and deForma_09 (2009). The former is directed by Roberto Paci Dalò from the company Giardini Pensili and based on twenty-one of Beckett’s poems; the latter is staged under the direction of Michele Sambin from Tam Teatromusica, and it features fragments from the prose fictions Company and Worstward Ho. Both Paci Dalò and Sambin develop an intermedial type of performance, considering Beckett’s words as the core of audio and video processing, which also involves the actors’ bodies. In these projects, new technologies affect both the soundscape and the visual sphere, composing in real-time on both layers. Qual è la parola employs sampling techniques and live-produced music to generate a harmonious sound flow, together with Beckett’s lyrics. Projections of the performers’ figures appear on two gauzes, one positioned on the proscenium area and one on the backdrop. deForma_09 displays a set of sound contents: electronics, spoken words, and noises originated by the actors’ movements on the stage. While four microphones manipulate these elements, Sambin virtually paints on the performers’ silhouettes using a graphics tablet. Keywords: Samuel Beckett; Italian theatre; intermedial performance; digital performance; Giardini Pensili; Tam Teatromusica
description: Skenè. Journal of Theatre and Drama Studies, Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Virtual Theatre
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000918
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000918
Additional file 1 of Comparative effects of pollen limitation, floral traits and pollinators on reproductive success of Hedysarum scoparium Fisch. et Mey. in different habitats
Creators: name: Chen, Min
name: Zhao, Xue-Yong
name: Zuo, Xiao-An
name: Wang, Shao-Kun
name: Qu, Hao
name: Ping, Yue
name: Ma, Xu-Jun
name: Liu, Liang-Xu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Hidden chaotic attractors in fractional-order systems
Creators: name: Danca, Marius-F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present a scheme for uncovering hidden chaotic attrac- tors in nonlinear autonomous systems of fractional order. The stability of equilibria of fractional-order systems is analyzed. The underlying initial value problem is nu- merically integrated with the predictor-corrector Adams-Bashforth-Moulton algo- rithm for fractional-order differential equations. Three examples of fractional-order systems are considered: a generalized Lorenz system, the Rabinovich-Fabrikant system and a non-smooth Chua system.
description: uncorrected proof
Ramifications of the Nuclear Symmetry Energy for Neutron Stars, Nuclei, and Heavy-Ion Collisions
Creators: name: Steiner, Andrew W.
name: Li, Bao-An
name: Prakash, Madappa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pervasive role of the nuclear symmetry energy in establishing some nuclear static and dynamical properties, and in governing some attributes of neutron star properties is highlighted.
description: 8 pages, to appear in the proceedings of the International Symposium on Exotic States of Nuclear Matter (EXOCT 2007), Catania, Italy, 11-15 Jun 2007
title: A Socio-political History of Youth and Violence in Zambia, 1958-1991
Creators: name: Gourley, Tarryn
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2021

description: The 'problem' of youth has recently been high on the agenda of African governments and non-governmental organisations (NGOs). This perceived threat is compounded by the increasingly youthful demographics of the continent. World Bank estimates suggest that 42.28 per cent of those living in Sub-Saharan Africa are under the age of 14 years old. Globally, Zambia itself has the eighth lowest median age at 16.9 years. The turn towards often nefarious activities as a means of survival among this burgeoning - and disproportionately unemployed - group, has in many countries fed into the idea of youth being synonymous with violence. Emphasising primary source material in which youths speak for themselves, this thesis explores the historical roots of this connection and elucidates the drivers of youth political violence in late colonial and postcolonial Zambia between 1958 and 1991. By focusing on the long period during which the United National Independence Party (UNIP) rose to power and then dominated the newly independent country, the approach contextualises youth violence within broader processes and explores continuities and changes in the landscape of Zambian political violence and opposition politics. Here the African National Congress (ANC) party played a significant role. This study thus enhances understandings of the relationship between youth and violence, as well as anticolonial party politics and the workings of postcolonial African states. More specifically, and in line with recent 'revisionist' accounts of Zambian history, the thesis challenges two commonly held views: firstly, that negotiated independence in the country was an entirely peaceable affair; and secondly, that following independence from Britain in 1964, Zambia represented a relative 'oasis of peace' in an otherwise deeply troubled region. Arguing against these misconceptions, this thesis also demonstrates how youth formed a critical dimension of the workings of nationalist and postcolonial politics in the country, which has until now been overlooked or entirely neglected within Zambianist scholarship.
Coherent merging of counter-propagating exciton-polariton superfluids
Creators: name: Boulier, Thomas
name: Pigeon, Simon
name: Cancellieri, Emiliano
name: Robin, Paul
name: Giacobino, Elisabeth
name: Glorieux, Quentin
name: Bramati, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the formation of a macroscopic coherent state emerging from colliding polariton fluids. Four lasers with random relative phases, arranged in a square, pump resonantly a planar microcavity, creating four coherent polariton fluids propagating toward each other. When the density (interactions) increases, the four fluids synchronise and the topological excitations (vortex or soliton) disappear to form a single superfluid.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Platelet Biology in Utero-placental Disease
Creators: name: Mullers, Sieglinde M.
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The link between platelets and utero-placental disease has been an important research question for the last number of decades. The primary aim of this thesis was to comprehensively investigate platelet biology in utero-placental disease using a number of different platelet function assays, in three clinical entities of utero-placental disease: Gestational Hypertension (GH), Pre-eclampsia (PET) and Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). A secondary aim was to correlate platelet function results with clinical outcomes. For the first assay I found that spontaneous platelet aggregation was reduced in utero-placental disease compared with normal pregnancy controls. The second assay tested was a more comprehensive assay of agonist-induced aggregation and I found that platelet aggregation in response to incremental concentrations of a range of different agonists was also reduced in utero-placental disease compared with normal pregnancy controls. The final assay, the Dynamic Platelet Function Assay (DPFA) measured platelet behaviour over von Willebrand factor (VWF) under arterial shear-flow. I found significant differences in a number of novel platelet parameters in utero-placental disease. I also correlated platelet function with placental histopathology results and identified novel findings of altered platelet biology based on placental histopathology sub-type. I finally investigated differences in DPFA platelet function based on blood group type and found that pregnant patients with blood group O had significantly reduced platelet behaviour on VWF, which could possibly indicate and increased risk of obstetric haemorrhage. Platelet biology appears to be altered in utero-placental disease, as assessed using three different platelet function assays. The continued development of the final assay, the DPFA, into a point-of-care test may enable more large-scale prospective studies of platelet function in pregnancy as a predictive tool and measure of aspirin response.
Cosmic Ray Models for Early Galactic Lithium, Beryllium, and Boron Production
Creators: name: Fields, Brian
name: Olive, Keith
name: Schramm, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To understand better the early galactic production of Li, Be, and B by cosmic ray spallation and fusion reactions, the dependence of these production rates on cosmic ray models and model parameters is examined. The sensitivity of elemental and isotopic production to the cosmic ray pathlength magnitude and energy dependence, source spectrum, spallation kinematics, and cross section uncertainties is studied. Changes in these model features, particularly those features related to confinement, are shown to alter the Be- and B-versus-Fe slopes {}from a na\"ıve quadratic relation. The implications of our results for the diffuse $γ$-ray background are examined, and the role of chemical evolution and its relation to our results is noted. It is also noted that the unmeasured high energy behavior of $α+α$ fusion can lead to effects as large as a factor of 2 in the resultant yields. Future data should enable Population II Li, Be, and B abundances to constrain cosmic ray models for the early Galaxy.
description: 38 pages, LaTeX, 20 postscript figures available via anonymous ftp (oddjob.uchicago.edu, pub/cosmic_rays/Figs.sh), FERMILAB-Pub-94/010-A
A Structural Investigation of the Approximability of Polynomial-Time Problems
Creators: name: Bringmann, Karl
name: Cassis, Alejandro
name: Fischer, Nick
name: Künnemann, Marvin
name: Bojańczyk, Mikołaj
name: Merelli, Emanuela
name: Woodruff, David P.
Publisher: name: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (LZI)
Year: 2022
Subjects: Classification Theorems
Hardness of Approximation in P
Fine-grained Complexity Theory

description: An extensive research effort targets optimal (in)approximability results for various NP-hard optimization problems. Notably, the works of (Creignou'95) as well as (Khanna, Sudan, Trevisan, Williamson'00) establish a tight characterization of a large subclass of MaxSNP, namely Boolean MaxCSPs and further variants, in terms of their polynomial-time approximability. Can we obtain similarly encompassing characterizations for classes of polynomial-time optimization problems?
To this end, we initiate the systematic study of a recently introduced polynomial-time analogue of MaxSNP, which includes a large number of well-studied problems (including Nearest and Furthest Neighbor in the Hamming metric, Maximum Inner Product, optimization variants of $k$-XOR and Maximum $k$-Cover). Specifically, for each $k$, MaxSP$_k$ denotes the class of $O(m^k)$-time problems of the form max$_{x_1,… , x_k}$ #{$y : ϕ$$(x_1$,…,$x_{k,y})$ where ϕ is a quantifier-free first-order property and m denotes the size of the relational structure. Assuming central hypotheses about clique detection in hypergraphs and exact Max-3-SAT, we show that for any MaxSP$_k$ problem definable by a quantifier-free m-edge graph formula φ, the best possible approximation guarantee in faster-than-exhaustive-search time $O(m^{k-δ})$falls into one of four categories:
- optimizable to exactness in time $O(m^{k-δ})$,
- an (inefficient) approximation scheme, i.e., a (1+ε)-approximation in time $O(m^{k-f(ε)})$,
- a (fixed) constant-factor approximation in time $O(m^{k-δ})$, or
- a nm^ε-approximation in time $O(m^{k-f(ε)})$.
We obtain an almost complete characterization of these regimes, for MaxSP$_k$ as well as for an analogously defined minimization class MinSP$_k$. As our main technical contribution, we show how to rule out the existence of approximation schemes for a large class of problems admitting constant-factor approximations, under a hypothesis for exact Sparse Max-3-SAT algorithms posed by (Alman, Vassilevska Williams'20). As general trends for the problems we consider, we observe: (1) Exact optimizability has a simple algebraic characterization, (2) only few maximization problems do not admit a constant-factor approximation; these do not even have a subpolynomial-factor approximation, and (3) constant-factor approximation of minimization problems is equivalent to deciding whether the optimum is equal to 0.
van Vleck determinants: traversable wormhole spacetimes
Creators: name: Visser, Matt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculating the van Vleck determinant in traversable wormhole spacetimes is an important ingredient in understanding the physical basis behind Hawking's chronology protection conjecture. This paper presents extensive computations of this object --- at least in the short--throat flat--space approximation. An important technical trick is to use an extension of the usual junction condition formalism to probe the full Riemann tensor associated with a thin shell of matter. Implications with regard to Hawking's chronology protection conjecture are discussed. Indeed, any attempt to transform a single isolated wormhole into a time machine results in large vacuum polarization effects sufficient to disrupt the internal structure of the wormhole before the onset of Planck scale physics, and before the onset of time travel. On the other hand, it is possible to set up a putative time machine built out of two or more wormholes, each of which taken in isolation is not itself a time machine. Such ``Roman configurations'' are much more subtle to analyse. For some particularly bizarre configurations (not traversable by humans) the vacuum polarization effects can be arranged to be arbitrarily small at the onset of Planck scale physics. This indicates that the disruption scale has been pushed down into the Planck slop. Ultimately, for these configurations, questions regarding the truth or falsity of Hawking's chronology protection can only be addressed by entering the uncharted wastelands of full fledged quantum gravity.
description: 42 pages, ReV_TeX 3.0
Elucidating the Methylammonium (MA) Conformation in MAPbBr3 Perovskite with Application in Solar Cells
Creators: name: López, Carlos A.
name: Martínez-Huerta, María Victoria
name: Alvarez-Galván, María Consuelo
name: Kayser, Paula
name: Gant, Patricia
name: Castellanos-Gomez, Andres
name: Fernández-Díaz, María T.
name: Fauth, Francois
name: Alonso, José A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites, MAPbX3 (X= halogen), containing methylammonium (MA: CH3-NH3+) in the large voids conformed by the PbX6 octahedral network, are the active absorption materials in the new generation of solar cells. CH3NH3PbBr3 is a promising alternative with a large band-gap that gives rise to a high open circuit voltage. A deep knowledge of the crystal structure and, in particular, the MA conformation inside the perovskite cage across the phase transitions undergone below room temperature, seems essential to establish structure-property correlations that may drive to further improvements. The presence of protons requires the use of neutrons, combined with synchrotron XRD data that help to depict subtle symmetry changes undergone upon cooling. We present a consistent picture of the structural features of this fascinating material, in complement with photocurrent measurements from a photodetector device, demonstrating the potential of MAPbBr3 in optoelectronics.
description: Authors' version of the peer-reviewed manuscript. 19 pages, 7 figures
The Spatial Distributions of Red and Blue Globular Clusters in Major Dry Merger Remnants
Creators: name: Shin, Min-Su
name: Kawata, Daisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using high-resolution N-body simulations, we examine whether a major dry merger mitigates the difference in the radial density distributions between red and blue globular clusters (GCs). To this end, we study the relation between the density slope of the GCs in merger progenitors and that in a merger remnant, when the density distribution is described by $n_{\rm GC}\propto r^{-α}$. We also study how our results depend on the merger orbit and the size of the core radius of the initial GC density distribution. We find that a major dry merger makes the GC profile flatter, and the steeper initial GC profile leads to more significant flattening, especially if the initial slope is steeper than $α\sim3.5$. Our result suggests that if there is a major dry merger of elliptical galaxies whose red GCs have a steeper radial profile than the blue GCs, as currently observed, and their slopes are steeper than $α\sim3.5$, the difference in the slopes between two populations becomes smaller after dry mergers. Therefore, the observed slopes of red and blue GCs can be a diagnostic of the importance of dry merger. The current observational data show that the red and blue GCs have more comparable and shallower slopes in some luminous galaxies, which may indicate that they have experienced dry mergers.
description: Accepted version
Management and biosecurity practices by small to medium egg producers in Scotland
Creators: name: Correia-Gomes, C.
name: Henry, M. K.
name: Reeves, A.
name: Sparks, N.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: 1. Information about procedures and biosecurity practices used by small and medium egg producers (SMEPs) is scarce. Anecdotal evidence suggests that biosecurity in such enterprises may be poor, as personnel and equipment move freely between sites and this may be compounded by personnel working on commercial units who keep their own poultry. 2. To fill this knowledge gap, a questionnaire was designed and implemented targeting SMEPs in Scotland. Small enterprises were defined as egg producers that have ≥50 laying hens but <350 laying hens; while medium enterprises were defined as egg producers that have ≥350 laying hens but ≤32 000 laying hens. The questionnaire consisted of a total of 56 questions divided into multiple sections, covering the characteristics of the primary keeper, location of the enterprise and size of the flocks, husbandry, marketing of products and health/biosecurity. 3. The questionnaire was posted to 375 holdings at the beginning of March 2017 and the survey remained open until the end of May 2017. In total 90 questionnaires were received by the cut-off date of which 76 questionnaires were from SMEPs. Forty were small enterprises and 36 were medium enterprises. For three questionnaires, it was not possible to identify the enterprise type. 4. Differences were observed between SMEPs in terms of reported biosecurity and management practices, with medium enterprises reporting the adoption of more biosecurity measures than small enterprises. Furthermore, SMEPs behave differently from backyard poultry keepers and large commercial companies in terms of disease risk. 5. In conclusion, it is important to ensure that SMEPs are considered in contingency plans and disease control programmes and that engagement with them is promoted so that the uptake of relevant information, such as awareness of disease control programmes, is optimised.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0028r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0028r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0028r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Exploring the use of residual variance for uniformity of body weight in meat quail lines using Bayesian inference
Creators: name: Silva, A. A.
name: Silva, D. A.
name: Pereira, C. R. M.
name: Abreu, C. P.
name: Caetano, G.
name: Paiva, J. T.
name: Silva, F. F.
name: Lopes, P. S.
name: Veroneze, R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: 1. Uniformity in animal products is an important aspect of the production system. Several studies have reported estimates of genetics on residual variance in different species, indicating that it could be exploited to improve uniformity by selection. Nevertheless, there are no reports about the possibilities of such a selection strategy in meat quail. 2. Records of hatching weight (HW) and body weight at 42 days (W42) of female and male birds from two meat quail lines (UFV1 and UFV2) were analysed. A three-step genetic evaluation was used to investigate the effect of genetic variation on residual variance of HW and W42 in both lines. In Step 1, a single-trait model was fitted to the data. In Step 2, log-transformed squared estimated residuals (ln(ê2)) were evaluated for these traits. In Step 3, a multi-trait analysis was performed to estimate the genetic correlation between the additive genetic effects for HW, W42, and their respective ln(ê2). 3. The heritability estimates ranged from 0.12 to 0.23 for HW and from 0.22 to 0.35 for W42. The estimated heritabilities for the residual part were low and ranged from 0.0003 to 0.02 for both traits, and the genetic coefficient of variation residual variance estimates ranged from 0.31 to 0.42 for HW and from 0.09 to 0.25 for W42. Genetic correlations between the means (HW and W42) and ln(ê2) values were both positive and did not differ from zero, indicating no association between mean and ln(ê2). 4. In conclusion, the uniformity of HW and W42 could be improved by selecting for lower residual variance in both meat quail lines, but the accuracy of selection may be low due to low heritability for uniformity, mainly for W42.
A Borcherds-Kac-Moody superalgebra with Conway symmetry
Creators: name: Harrison, Sarah M.
name: Paquette, Natalie M.
name: Volpato, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct a Borcherds Kac-Moody (BKM) superalgebra on which the Conway group Co$_0$ acts faithfully. We show that the BKM algebra is generated by the BRST-closed states in a chiral superstring theory. We use this construction to produce denominator identities for the chiral partition functions of the Conway module $V^{s\natural}$, a supersymmetric $c=12$ chiral conformal field theory whose (twisted) partition functions enjoy moonshine properties and which has automorphism group isomorphic to Co$_0$. In particular, these functions satisfy a genus zero property analogous to that of monstrous moonshine. Finally, we suggest how one may promote the denominators to spacetime BPS indices in type II string theory, which might thus furnish a physical explanation of the genus zero property of Conway moonshine.
description: 50 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0307
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0307, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0307, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Phase reduction of stochastic limit cycle oscillators
Creators: name: Yoshimura, Kazuyuki
name: Arai, Kenichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that the phase reduction of stochastic limit cycle oscillators has been done incorrectly in the literature. We present a correct phase reduction method for oscillators driven by weak external white Gaussian noises. Numerical evidence demonstrates that the present phase equation properly approximates the dynamics of the original full oscillator system.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Система управления региональной жилищной политикой (на примере Магаданской области)
Creators: name: Широкова Е. А.
Publisher: name: Известия Тульского государственного университета. Экономические и юридические науки
Year: 2009
Subjects: ЖИЛИЩНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА
ИНФРАСТРУКТУРА
РЕГИОН
ЦЕЛЕВАЯ ПРОГРАММА
НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ ПРОЕКТ

description: Оценивается влияние целевых жилищных программ на результативность системы управления жилищной политикой. Проводится их ранжирование согласно степени достижения заявленных целей.
title: Microstructure and magnetic domain structure of additively manufactured Fe–Si soft magnetic alloys with 3 and 9 wt.-% Si
Creators: name: Backes, Constanze
name: Kahlert, Moritz
name: Vollmer, Malte
name: Smaga, Marek
name: Niendorf, Thomas
name: Beck, Tilmann
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: additive manufacturing
subject: laser-based powder bed fusion (PBF-LB)
subject: electrical steel
subject: magnetic domain structure (MDS)
subject: 600
subject: Rapid Prototyping
subject: Selektives Laserschmelzen
subject: Elektroblech
subject: Weißscher Bezirk
subject: Mikrostruktur

description: Funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) - TRR 173/2–268565370 Spin + X (Project B08).
Renormalization of Tamm-Dancoff Integral Equations
Creators: name: van de Sande, Brett
name: Pinsky, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During the last few years, interest has arisen in using light-front Tamm-Dancoff field theory to describe relativistic bound states for theories such as QCD. Unfortunately, difficult renormalization problems stand in the way. We introduce a general, non-perturbative approach to renormalization that is well suited for the ultraviolet and, presumably, the infrared divergences found in these systems. We reexpress the renormalization problem in terms of a set of coupled inhomogeneous integral equations, the ``counterterm equation.'' The solution of this equation provides a kernel for the Tamm-Dancoff integral equations which generates states that are independent of any cutoffs. We also introduce a Rayleigh-Ritz approach to numerical solution of the counterterm equation. Using our approach to renormalization, we examine several ultraviolet divergent models. Finally, we use the Rayleigh-Ritz approach to find the counterterms in terms of allowed operators of a theory.
description: 19 pages, OHSTPY-HEP-T-92-014
Construction of the new silicon microstrips tracker for the Phase-II ATLAS detector
Creators: name: Liang, Zhijun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In next ten years, the Large Hadron Collider will be upgraded to the High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC), resulting in ten time more integrated luminosity. To withstand the much harsher radiation and occupancy conditions of the HL-LHC, the inner tracker of the ATLAS detector must be redesigned and rebuilt completely. The design of the ATLAS Upgrade inner tracker (ITk) has already been defined. It consists of several layers of silicon particle detectors. The innermost layers will be composed of silicon pixel sensors, and the outer layers will consist of silicon microstrip sensors. This paper will focus on the latest research and development activities performed by ITk strips community with respect to the assembly and test of the strip modules and the stave and petal structures.
description: Submitted to Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A, 10 pages, 8 figures, 11th International "Hiroshima" Symposium on the Development and Application of Semiconductor Tracking Detectors (HSTD11) in conjunction with 2nd Workshop on SOI Pixel Detectors
Additional file 1 of Ethnicity-stratified analysis of the association between XRCC3 Thr241Met polymorphism and leukemia: an updated meta-analysis
Creators: name: Xie, Zhengjun
name: Peng, Wei
name: Li, Qiuhua
name: Cheng, Wei
name: Zhao, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. PRISMA 2009 checklist
Gravitational Field of a Moving Point Particle
Creators: name: Kim, Jaegu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gravitational field of a moving point particle is obtained in a Lorentz covariant form for both uncharged and charged cases. It is shown that the general relativistic proper time interval at the location of the particle is the same as the special relativistic one and the gravitational and electromagnetic self forces are zero.
description: 13 pages, AMS TEX, KWTP93-1
Mitigation of dynamical instabilities in laser arrays via non-Hermitian coupling
Creators: name: Longhi, S.
name: Feng, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Arrays of coupled semiconductor lasers are systems possessing complex dynamical behavior that are of major interest in photonics and laser science. Dynamical instabilities, arising from supermode competition and slow carrier dynamics, are known to prevent stable phase locking in a wide range of parameter space, requiring special methods to realize stable laser operation. Inspired by recent concepts of parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) and non-Hermitian photonics, in this work we consider non-Hermitian coupling engineering in laser arrays in a ring geometry and show, both analytically and numerically, that non-Hermitian coupling can help to mitigate the onset of dynamical laser instabilities. In particular, we consider in details two kinds of nearest-neighbor non-Hermitian couplings: symmetric but complex mode coupling (type-I non-Hermitian coupling) and asymmetric mode coupling (type-II non-Hermitian coupling). Suppression of dynamical instabilities can be realized in both coupling schemes, resulting in stable phase-locking laser emission with the lasers emitting in phase (for type-I coupling) or with $π/2$ phase gradient (for type-II coupling), resulting in a vortex far-field beam. In type-II non-Hermitian coupling, chirality induced by asymmetric mode coupling enables laser phase locking even in presence of moderate disorder in the resonance frequencies of the lasers.
description: revised version, changed title, added one figure and some references
3.0 Tesla MRI analysis of the Intra-Uterine Growth Restricted Infant Brain - Comparison of Infants with Normal and Abnormal Antenatal Doppler's.
Creators: name: Boyle, Michael A.
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Intra-uterine growth restriction (IUGR) is defined as a failure of a fetus to achieve its expected weight for a given gestational age. These infants have increased mortality and morbidity rates compared to appropriately grown infants. Deficits in cognition, language and social functions may occur. StOOPs (Short-term Outcome Of PORTO study) is a national study incorporating brain imaging to investigate differences in brain development and organisation between two groups of IUGR infants; those with normal and abnormal antenatal Doppler measurements. Antenatal Doppler examination of blood flow in the umbilical artery is used to monitor pregnancies affected with IUGR. Singleton infants without aneuploidy or congenital anomaly and with an estimated fetal weight < 10th centile were enrolled nationally. Prospective data of delivery and infant characteristics was collected. Non-sedated 3 Tesla MRI of brain was acquired at term corrected gestation. 34 IUGR infants with abnormal umbilical arterial Doppler measurements, 29 IUGR infants with normal measurements and 11 healthy term controls were recruited. Connectivity analyses and voxel based morphometry analysis were performed. Growth and developmental assessments were performed at 1 year of age. Resting state networks were identified. No group differences were found for the default mode network (DMN). Parts of the dorsal attention network (DAN), sensory networks and thalamic connections all showed systematic disturbance in the Abnormal Doppler group. Volumetric differences were identified between the three groups, which were correlated with one-year outcome measures. Communication scores positively correlate with volume in two cluster areas identified; a brainstem region and a region around the central gyrus. Personal & Social scores are negatively correlated with volume in a region in the right frontal lobe. Differences between IUGR infant brains based on Doppler status are identifiable at term corrected age. These findings suggest that AbD group may benefit from early intensive interventions.
Effect of Neutrino Heating on Primordial Nucleosynthesis
Creators: name: Fields, B.
name: Dodelson, S.
name: Turner, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have modified the standard code for primordial nucleosynthesis to include the effect of the slight heating of neutrinos by $e^\pm$ annihilations. There is a small, systematic change in the $^4$He yield, $ΔY \simeq +1.5\times 10^{-4}$, which is insensitive to the value of the baryon-to-photon ratio $η$ for $10^{-10}\la η\la 10^{-9}$. We also find that the baryon-to-photon ratio decreases by about 0.5\% less than the canonical factor of 4/11 because some of the entropy in $e^\pm$ pairs is transferred to neutrinos. These results are in accord with recent analytical estimates.
description: 14 pages/4 Figs (upon request)
Meta analysis protocol FINAL VERSION.pdf
Creators: name: Monserrat, José María
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 70204 Animal Nutrition
subject: FOS: Animal and dairy science
subject: 70202 Animal Growth and Development
subject: 70401 Aquaculture
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

description: The objective of this project is to perform a systematic review and a meta-analysis of studies evaluating the effect of antioxidant supplementation in aquatic animals. We are especially interested in the effects of supplementation in zootechnical parameters, as well as parameters related to oxidative stress/damage, to metabolism, to the antioxidant defense system and to the immune system.
Additional file 1 of Targeted delivery of pentagalloyl glucose inhibits matrix metalloproteinase activity and preserves elastin in emphysematous lungs
Creators: name: Parasaram, Vaideesh
name: Wang, Xiaoying
name: Krisanarungson, Pantrika
name: Vyavahare, Narendra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Fig S1. Photograph of pie cage and nebulizer used for aerosolization of elastase and nanoparticle solution. Fig S2. Eight-week-old male mice were subjected to intra-tracheal instillation of porcine pancreatic elastase (PPE) and allowed to develop lung damage over 4 weeks of time. One group of mice got saline instillations while the other got PPE instillations. After 4 weeks, ELN DiR NPs prepared as mentioned above were injected at a dose of 10 mg/kg via tail vein. Twenty-four hours after injection, mice were euthanized to image lungs and other organs for DiR signal. Saline-instillilation control mice did not show any fluorescence signal, while elastase treated mice lungs showed significantly high amounts of fluorescence. No signal was observed in the healthy aortae of both groups. Fig S3. A-Dynamic lung compliance measured for healthy mice (n = 3), mice with PPE delivered via intra-tracheal instillation (0.5U) (n = 3) and inhalation (n = 3). B, C and D show H&E images of healthy, PPEInh and PPEIT groups of mice. Scale bar- 50 microns. Inhalation of elastase shows similar lung changes compared to intratracheal instillation of elastase, *p < 0.05.
Iodine-mediated new strategy for the synthesis of 2,5-disubstituted oxazoles from methyl ketones and TosMIC
Creators: name: Pogaku, Naresh
name: Palakodety Radha Krishna
name: Y. Lakshmi Prapurna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: A new strategy has been developed for the construction of oxazoles from methyl ketones and TosMIC via self-sorting oxidative domino reaction strategy. In contrast to its usual reactivity as C–N≡C synthon in the synthesis of oxazoles, TosMIC was utilized as ammonium surrogate in the present method. The protocol is attractive in terms of readily available starting materials, metal and base free conditions, operational simplicity, C–N and C–O bond formation. A variety of 2,5-disubstituted oxazoles were prepared in moderate-to-good yields.
Ultraviolet Radiation from Evolved Stellar Populations: II. The Ultraviolet Upturn Phenomenon in Elliptical Galaxies
Creators: name: Dorman, Ben
name: O'Connell, Robert W.
name: Rood, Robert T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the far-ultraviolet upturn phenomenon (UVX) observed in elliptical galaxies and spiral galaxy bulges. Our premise is that the UV radiation from these systems emanates primarily from extreme horizontal branch (EHB) stars and their progeny. We re-derive the broad-band UV colors $1500-V$ and $2500-V$ for globular clusters and elliptical galaxies from the available satellite data and investigate color-color and color-line strength correlations. We also provide the ingredients necessary for constructing models with arbitrary HB morphologies.
description: uuencoded compressed postscript file, 60pp. (revisions on pp. 7,8,22,33,37 & 57)
Searching for $γ$-ray Counterparts to Very Faint X-Ray Transient Neutron Star binaries
Creators: name: Wang, Gege
name: Wang, Zhongxiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Very faint X-ray transients (VFXTs) are a group of X-ray binaries with low luminosities, the peak X-ray luminosities during their outbursts being only 10$^{34}$--10$^{36}$ erg\,s$^{-1}$. Using the $γ$-ray data obtained with the Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard {\it Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope}, we investigate their possible nature of containing rotation-powered pulsars, or more specifically being transitional millisecond pulsars (MSPs). Among more than 40 known VFXTs, we select 12 neutron star systems. We analyze the LAT data for the fields of the 12 VFXTs in 0.2--300 GeV energy range, but do not find any counterparts likely detected by {\it Fermi}. We obtain the luminosity upper limits for the 12 sources. While the distances to the sources are largely uncertain, the upper limits are comparable to the luminosities of two transitional systems PSR J1023$-$0038 and XSS J12270$-$4859. From our study, we conclude that no evidence is found at $γ$-rays for the suggestion that some of VFXTs could contain rotation-powered MSPs (or be transitional MSP systems).
description: 14 pages, 3 figures
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0478r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0478r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: Theodor Beerli
title: † den 15. März 1863
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Georg Bridel
Year: 1863
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf

description: Autor unbekannt: "H., Mitglied der Studentensektion Zürich".