cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Equations of a Moving Mirror and the Electromagnetic Field
Creators: name: Castaños, Luis Octavio
name: Weder, Ricardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a system composed of a mobile slab and the electromagnetic field. We assume that the slab is made of a material that has the following properties when it is at rest: it is linear, isotropic, non-magnetizable, and ohmic with zero free charge density. Using instantaneous Lorentz transformations, we deduce the set of self-consistent equations governing the dynamics of the system and we obtain approximate equations to first order in the velocity and the acceleration of the slab. As a consequence of the motion of the slab, the field must satisfy a wave equation with damping and slowly varying coefficients plus terms that are small when the time-scale of the evolution of the mirror is much smaller than that of the field. Also, the motion of the slab and its interaction with the field introduce two effects in the slab's equation of motion. The first one is a position- and time-dependent mass related to the $\textit{effective mass}$ taken in phenomenological treatments of this type of systems. The second one is a velocity-dependent force that can give rise to friction and that is related to the much sought $\textit{cooling}$ of mechanical objects.
description: Invited Comment. This published version has been edited to improve the presentation
title: Il filosofo e la rappresentazione cinematografica. Vivo fino alla morte: lutto, gaiezza, immagine. A proposito di Paul Ricœur (Roma, 20 maggio 2009)
Creators: name: Capri , Graziana
Publisher: name: Roma Tre-Press
Year: 2009

description: B@belonline vol. 7 Ebraismo Etica Politica. Per Ágnes Heller
Παρακολούθηση θεραπευτικών συγκεντρώσεων βενλαφαξίνης, σιταλοπράμης και κλομιπραμίνης: Θανατηφόρες δηλητηριάσεις και μεταθανάτια ανακατανομή
Creators: name: Τελάκη, Αικατερίνη Ι.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2024
Subjects: Βενλαφαξίνη
Σιταλοπράμη
Κλομιπραμίνη
Venlafaxine
Citalopram
Clomipramine

description: Η ακόλουθη διπλωματική εργασία αποτελεί μια ανασκόπηση της υπάρχουσας βιβλιογραφίας σχετικά με τα νεότερα δεδομένα από την παρακολούθηση των θεραπευτικών συγκεντρώσεων των αντικαταθλιπτικών φαρμάκων βενλαφαξίνη, σιταλοπράμη και κλομιπραμίνη, την επικράτηση τους σε θανατηφόρες δηλητηριάσεις και το φαινόμενο της μεταθανάτιας ανακατανομής σε θανατηφόρα περιστατικά. Στο πρώτο μέρος της παρούσας διπλωματικής εργασίας παρουσιάζεται μια ιστορική αναδρομή. Περιγράφεται πως από τις πρώτες χημικές ουσίες που χρησιμοποιήθηκαν προκειμένου αρχικώς να περιορισθούν τα συμπτώματα της κατάθλιψης, φτάσαμε στο σήμερα στην ύπαρξη ποικίλων θεραπευτικών προτύπων. Στο δεύτερο μέρος παρουσιάζεται το φαρμακευτικό προφίλ της βενλαφαξίνης, σιταλοπράμης και κλομιπραμίνης. Πιο συγκεκριμένα αναφέρονται οι εγκεκριμένες και μη ενδείξεις των παραπάνω ουσιών και ο μηχανισμός δράσης τους. Επισημαίνονται τέλος τα θεραπευτικά επίπεδα τους, καθώς και οι συγκεντρώσεις σε θανατηφόρα περιστατικά. Στο τελευταίο μέρος γίνεται αναφορά θανατηφόρων περιστατικών μετά από υπερδοσολογία και τέλος εξετάζεται η μεταθανάτια τοξικολογία τους.
description: The following thesis is a review of the existing literature regarding the latest data from monitoring the therapeutic concentrations of venlafaxine, citalopram, and clomipramine, their prevalence in fatal poisonings, and the phenomenon of postmortem redistribution in fatal cases. The first part of this thesis provides a historical overview, describing how we have progressed from the initial use of chemical substances to alleviate symptoms of depression to the diverse therapeutic standards available today. The second part presents the pharmacological profile of venlafaxine, citalopram, and clomipramine, including their approved and off-label indications and mechanisms of action. It also highlights therapeutic concentrations and fatal doses of these substances. The final part discusses fatal incidents following overdose and examines their postmortem toxicology.
DISCOURSE OF THE TOURISM SECTOR IN LINGUISTIC ASPECTS
Creators: name: Raimjanova, Nilufar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The artіcle examіnes the problem of tourіsm dіscourse as an object of іntegral lіnguіstіcs. The maіn goal of the work іs the theoretіcal justіfіcatіon for the use of an іntegral approach to the study of tourіsm dіscourse, the defіnіtіon of the concept of tourіsm dіscourse as an іntegral dіspersed object and the creatіon of іts іntegral meta-model.
Spontaneous emission from a quantum dot in a structured photonic reservoir: phonon-mediated breakdown of Fermi's golden rule
Creators: name: Roy-Choudhury, Kaushik
name: Hughes, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe how a structured photonic medium controls the spontaneous emission rate from an excited quantum dot in the presence of electron-phonon coupling. We analyze this problem using a polaron transformed master equation and we consider specific examples of a photonic crystal cavity and a coupled cavity waveguide. We find that when the relaxation times of the photon and phonon baths are comparable, phonons influence spontaneous emission in a non-trivial way. We demonstrate why and how the broadband frequency dependence of the local photon density of states determines the photon emission rate, manifesting in a complete breakdown of Fermi's golden rule. For a single cavity resonance, we generalize Purcell's formula to include the effects of electron-phonon coupling. For a waveguide, we show a suppression and a 200-fold enhancement of the photon emission rate.
A Local Baseline of the Black Hole Mass Scaling Relations for Active Galaxies. III. The BH mass - $σ$ relation
Creators: name: Bennert, Vardha N.
name: Treu, Tommaso
name: Auger, Matthew W.
name: Cosens, Maren
name: Park, Daeseong
name: Rosen, Rebecca
name: Harris, Chelsea E.
name: Malkan, Matthew A.
name: Woo, Jong-Hak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We create a baseline of the black hole (BH) mass (MBH) - stellar-velocity dispersion (sigma) relation for active galaxies, using a sample of 66 local (0.02
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, 4 tables. Substantial revision. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
SOBREVIVIENDO DETRÁS DEL SUEÑO AMERICANO: LATINO IMMIGRANTS IN THE COVID-19 CRISIS
Creators: name: Bobadilla , Claudia
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: COVID-19 (Disease)
subject: Health disparities
subject: Latino Immigrants
subject: Latinos
subject: Immigrant communities
subject: Latinx Communities
subject: COVID-19 (Disease)--Economic aspects
subject: COVID-19 (Disease)--Prevention--Social aspects
subject: Transnational networks
subject: Undocumented Latinos

description: Over the past two years it has been evident that Latino immigrants in the U.S.  have been notably impacted as a result of the health and economic crises resulting from the COVID-19 global pandemic. Since the start of the pandemic, it has been reported that higher rates of Latino immigrants have had trouble affording basic needs and paying bills as well as maintaining regular work hours and jobs. Further, this group has experienced higher rates of infection, COVID-19 exposure, and hazardous work environments in essential industries. This has been the case while many Latino immigrants, especially those without U.S. citizenship, lack membership to health insurance. Through a close look at in-depth interviews of Latino immigrants conducted after the start of the pandemic, this paper adds perspective to these pandemic-related developments. This report (a) captures ways in which networks that transcend borders have provided a sense of community and support but also created anxiety in the lives of Latino immigrants over the past two years, and (b) brings to light how the pandemic has exacerbated and exposed health and economic social inequities for certain Latino immigrant communities.
Electrically modulated dynamic spreading of drops on soft surfaces
Creators: name: Dey, Ranabir
name: Daga, Ashish
name: DasGupta, Sunando
name: Chakraborty, Suman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The intricate interaction between the deformability of a substrate and the dynamic spreading of a liquid drop on the same, under the application of an electrical voltage, has remained far from being well understood. Here, we demonstrate that electrospreading dynamics on soft substrates is dictated by the combined interplay of electrocapillarity, the wetting line friction and the viscoelastic energy dissipation at the contact line. Our results reveal that during such electro-elastocapillarity mediated spreading of a sessile drop, the contact radius evolution exhibits a universal power law in a substrate elasticity based non-dimensional time, with an electric potential dependent spreading exponent. Simultaneously, the macroscopic dynamic contact angle variation follows a general power law in the contact line velocity, normalized by elasticity dependent characteristic velocity scale. Our results are likely to provide the foundation for the development of a plethora of new applications involving droplet manipulations by exploiting the interplay between electrically triggered spreading and substrate-compliance over interfacial scales.
Contemporary Indigeneity in Latin America: Sustainability and Climate Action through Entrepreneurship and Collaborative Partnerships
Creators: name: Henry, Holly
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sustainability
subject: Climate change mitigation
subject: Indigenous peoples

description: Our planet is experiencing environmental change and loss of biodiversity at never-before-seen rates, and indigenous peoples are paying the highest price. By analyzing case studies from Peru and Mexico, this paper discusses how indigenous peoples in Latin America are leveraging entrepreneurial and collaborative methods to support sustainable action in this fight against climate change and loss of biodiversity. The paper discusses two different approaches towards sustainable climate action, ecotourism lodges and slow ecological fashion, and provides an overview of the social, economic, and environmental benefits which an effective adoption of either approach can offer, whilst aiming to distinguish between greenwashing and effective forms of sustainable climate action. It urges us to consider what can be learnt from these collaborative systems, and provides the call to action that we should learn from indigenous strategies of environmental protection, conscious consumption and development of sustainable products and be position ourselves as allies who understand the importance of indigenous autonomy and empowerment in decision-making, entrepreneurial and collaborative positions, if we are to avoid irreversible consequences for our Earth’s climate and biodiversity.
Book Sprints: Offene Lehr- und Handbücher ergebnisorientiert gemeinsam schreiben
Creators: name: Heller, Lambert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: booksprints
booksprint
oer
open educational resources

description: Deutschsprachige Präsentation der Book Sprints, einer offenen Methode, die bei der Entwicklung offener Lehr- und Handbücher zur Anwendung kommt. Kleine Gruppen eingeladener Expert*innen werden von der TIB dabei unterstützt, im Rahmen eines Präsenz-Treffens gemeinsam lektoratsreife (Kapitel-)Manuskripte zu schreiben. - Die 15-minütige Präsentation, die im Rahmen der Themenwoche Open Access 2022 an der SuUB Bremen gehalten und aufgezeichnet wurde, geht kurz auch auf weitere Aspekte der Entwicklung und Verbreitung offener Lehr- und Handbücher ein.
description: {"references": ["https://digitalcapability.jiscinvolve.org/wp/2015/06/11/revisiting-digital-capability-for-2015/", "https://tib.eu/books", "https://book.fosteropenscience.eu/"]}
Cosmic-Ray Models of the Ridge-Like Excess of Gamma Rays in the Galactic Center
Creators: name: Macias, Oscar
name: Gordon, Chris
name: Crocker, Roland
name: Profumo, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The High-Energy Stereoscopic System (HESS) has detected diffuse TeV emission correlated with the distribution of molecular gas along the Ridge at the Galactic Center. Diffuse, non-thermal emission is also seen by the Fermi large area telescope (Fermi-LAT) in the GeV range and by radio telescopes in the GHz range. Additionally, there is a distinct, spherically symmetric excess of gamma rays seen by Fermi-LAT in the GeV range. A cosmic ray flare, occurring in the Galactic Center, $10^4$ years ago has been proposed to explain the TeV Ridge. An alternative, steady-state model explaining all three data sets (TeV, GeV, and radio) invokes purely leptonic processes. We show that the flare model from the Galactic Center also provides an acceptable fit to the GeV and radio data, provided the diffusion coefficient is energy independent. However, if Kolmogorov-type turbulence is assumed for the diffusion coefficient, we find that two flares are needed, one for the TeV data (occurring approximately $10^4 $ years ago) and an older one for the GeV data (approximately $10^5$ years old). We find that the flare models we investigate do not fit the spherically symmetric GeV excess as well as the usual generalized Navarro-Frenk-White spatial profile, but are better suited to explaining the Ridge. We also show that a range of single-zone, steady-state models are able to explain all three spectral data sets. Large gas densities equal to the volumetric average in the region can be accommodated by an energy independent diffusion or streaming based steady-state model. Additionally, we investigate how the flare and steady-state models may be distinguished with future gamma-ray data looking for a spatial dependence of the gamma-ray spectral index.
description: V3: Minor changes made. Matches version published by MNRAS
Parcura - Partizipative Einführung von Datenbrillen im Krankenhaus zur Verbesserung der Arbeitsqualität für das Pflegepersonalauf der kardiologischen Normalstation im Nachtdienst
Creators: name: Eimler, Sabrina C.
name: Geisler, Stefan
name: Malzahn, Nils
name: Keßler, Dustin
name: Arntz, Alexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Poster präsentiert auf dem Ruhr World Usability Day 2020
Data and code for: Belowground traits mediate tree survival in a tropical dry forest restoration (Philosophical Transactions B 2022)
Creators: name: Werden, Leland
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60208 Terrestrial Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Code and data to reproduce all analysis and figures in Werden, L.K., Averill, C., Crowther, T.W., Calderón-Morales, E., Toro, L., Alvarado J., P., Gutiérrez L., M., Mallory, D.E., Powers, J.S. 2022. Belowground traits mediate tree survival in a tropical dry forest restoration. Philosophical Transactions B. DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2021.0067
Nuclear spin content and constraints on exotic spin-dependent couplings
Creators: name: Kimball, D. F. Jackson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are numerous recent and ongoing experiments employing a variety of atomic species to search for couplings of atomic spins to exotic fields. In order to meaningfully compare these experimental results, the coupling of the exotic field to the atomic spin must be interpreted in terms of the coupling to electron, proton, and neutron spins. Traditionally, constraints from atomic experiments on exotic couplings to neutron and proton spins have been derived using the single-particle Schmidt model for nuclear spin. In this model, particular atomic species are sensitive to either neutron or proton spin couplings, but not both. More recently, semi-empirical models employing nuclear magnetic moment data have been used to derive new constraints for non-valence nucleons. However, comparison of such semi-empirical models to detailed large-scale nuclear shell model calculations and analysis of known physical effects in nuclei show that existing semi-empirical models cannot reliably be used to predict the spin polarization of non-valence nucleons. The results of our re-analysis of nuclear spin content are applied to searches for exotic long-range monopole-dipole and dipole-dipole couplings of nuclei leading to significant revisions of some published constraints.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures
Free monoids and forests of rational numbers
Creators: name: Nathanson, Melvyn B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A18, 05C05, 11B75, 05A19, 20M99

description: The Calkin-Wilf tree is an infinite binary tree whose vertices are the positive rational numbers. Each such number occurs in the tree exactly once and in the form $a/b$, where are $a$ and $b$ are relatively prime positive integers. This tree is associated with the matrices $L_1 = \left( \begin{matrix} 1 & 0 \\ 1 & 1 \end{matrix} \right)$ and $R_1 = \left( \begin{matrix} 1 & 1 \\ 0 & 1 \end{matrix} \right)$, which freely generate the monoid $SL_2(\mathbf{N}_0)$ of $2 \times 2$ matrices with determinant 1 and nonnegative integral coordinates. For other pairs of matrices $L_u$ and $R_v$ that freely generate submonoids of $GL_2(\mathbf{N}_0)$, there are forests of infinitely many rooted infinite binary trees that partition the set of positive rational numbers, and possess a remarkable symmetry property.
description: 10 pages
Parametric Resonance of Entropy Perturbations in Massless Preheating
Creators: name: Moghaddam, Hossein Bazrafshan
name: Brandenberger, Robert H.
name: Cai, Yi-Fu
name: Ferreira, Elisa G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here, we revisit the question of possible preheating of entropy modes in a two field model with a massless inflaton coupled to a matter scalar field. Using a perturbative approximation to the covariant method we demonstrate that there is indeed a parametric instability of the entropy mode which then at second order leads to exponential growth of the curvature fluctuation on super-Hubble scale. Back-reaction effects shut off the induced curvature fluctuations, but possibly not early enough to prevent phenomenological problems. This confirms previous results obtained using different methods and resolves a controversy in the literature.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure, accepted by IJMPD
Testing the Precambrian reverse weathering hypothesis using a 1-billion-year record of shales
Creators: name: Deepak, Ananyaa
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: With solar luminosity 30% lower than the present day, the Precambrian Earth should have been vulnerable to glaciation, yet the Proterozoic sedimentary record indicates largely ice-free conditions. It has been proposed that elevated rates of reverse weathering, i.e the precipitation of authigenic clay minerals from seawater with simultaneous release of CO2, maintained atmospheric CO2 at sufficient high to compensate for the reduced solar luminosity (Isson and Planavsky, 2018). This hypothesis has remained untested because of the difficulty in differentiating authigenic clays from detrital or burial diagenetic clays. This mode of origin distinction is not possible using bulk techniques. Here we employ a novel, scanning electron microscope based mineral mapping approach (Rafiei et al., 2020) to identify and quantify the proportion of authigenic clays in twelve Proterozoic marine shale formations from Vindhyan and Chhattisgarh basins of India, representing a 1-billion-year record of marine shales. We find that eight out of twelve formations, contain definite authigenic clays, with up to 45 wt% of the sample being comprised of authigenic illite. We conclude that the widespread occurrence and high abundance of authigenic illite provides strong empirical support for an enhanced reverse weathering throughout much of the Proterozoic.
"Das  verlorne Paradies" : Oratorium in 3 Abtheilungen : 74tes Werk
Creators: name: Schneider, Friedrich
Publisher: name: Brüggemann
Year: 1829

description: [Dichtung] von Heinrich de Marées ; in Musik gesetzt von Friedrich Schneider ; zum erstenmale aufgeführt bei dem 1. Musikfeste an der Elbe, zu Magdeburg
description: Klavierauszug vom Komponisten
Circ_0010729 knockdown protects cardiomyocytes against hypoxic dysfunction via miR-370-3p/TRAF6 axis
Creators: name: Zhang, Jingjing
name: Gao, Chuanyu
name: Zhang, Jing
name: Ye, Famin
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2020
Subjects: circ_0010729
miR-370-3p
TRAF6
cardiomyocytes
hypoxia

description: Few studies have addressed the mechanism by which circ_0010729 regulates hypoxia-induced cell injury in cardiovascular diseases. However, its role and its regulatory mechanism in myocardial infarction remain to be explored. Cell viability, cycle, apoptosis, and migration were analyzed using cell counting kit-8 assay, flow cytometry, caspase-3 activity assay kit and transwell assay, respectively. Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) concentrations were examined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Glucose metabolism was calculated by detecting ATP production, glucose uptake and lactate production. Levels of circ_0010729, miR-370-3p and TNF Receptor Associated Factor 6 (TRAF6) were detected using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction or western blot. The direct interaction between circ_0010729 and TRAF6 or miR-370-3p was verified using dual-luciferase reporter assay and RNA immunoprecipitation assay. Under hypoxia condition, cardiomyocytes suffered from cell viability suppression, cell cycle arrest, cell apoptosis promotion, migration reduction, increase of inflammatory factor IL-6 and TNF-α, as well as glycolysis inhibition. Circ_0010729 expression was up-regulated in the cardiomyocytes at different hypoxia-exposed time points. Circ_0010729 knockdown protected cardiomyocytes against hypoxic dysfunction, while circ_0010729 overexpression showed inverse effects. MiR-370-3p was confirmed to directly bind to circ_0010729 or TRAF6. MiR-370-3p inhibition attenuated the protective effects of circ_0010729 knockdown on hypoxia-modulated cardiomyocyte dysfunction. MiR-370-3p restoration protected cardiomyocytes against hypoxic injury via targeting TRAF6. Besides, circ_0010729 indirectly regulated TRAF6 expression via miR-370-3p. This study demonstrated that circ_0010729 knockdown attenuated hypoxia-induced cardiomyocyte dysfunction via miR-370-3p/TRAF6 axis, indicating a potential therapeutic target for myocardial infarction.
description: EXCLI Journal; 19:Doc1520; ISSN 1611-2156
title: By Other Means: The Political and Economic Motivations for the Formation of the Anglo-Japanese Alliance of 1902 in the United Kingdom
Creators: name: Cornell, David
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2023

description: This thesis is an attempt to answer the question of why British political leaders made the Anglo-Japanese Alliance of 1902. To answer this question, I have used primary sources such as government communications, newspaper articles, and articles from scholarly journals. Also, I have consulted the works of past historians to better understand the complex topic of the Anglo-Japanese alliance. This thesis is divided into three chapters. Chapter One explains the events that led up to the creation of the treaty between Britain and Japan and clarifies why this treaty was so unusual for the British Empire in the early 1900s. Chapter Two is a detailed investigation of how the alliance was actually written, focusing on the British politicians who were involved and their motivations. Chapter Three is a description of the events surrounding the end of the Anglo-Japanese Alliance which lasted from 1902-1922. By the end of this thesis, I hope you will have a better idea of what the Anglo-Japanese Alliance is and why the British leadership thought it was necessary for Britain.
Secure Degrees of Freedom of Wireless X Networks Using Artificial Noise Alignment
Creators: name: Wang, Zhao
name: Xiao, Ming
name: Skoglund, Mikael
name: Poor, H. Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The problem of transmitting confidential messages in $M \times K$ wireless X networks is considered, in which each transmitter intends to send one confidential message to every receiver. In particular, the secure degrees of freedom (SDOF) of the considered network are studied based on an artificial noise alignment (ANA) approach, which integrates interference alignment and artificial noise transmission. At first, an SDOF upper bound is derived for the $M \times K$ X network with confidential messages (XNCM) to be $\frac{K(M-1)}{K+M-2}$. By proposing an ANA approach, it is shown that the SDOF upper bound is tight when $K=2$ for the considered XNCM with time/frequency varying channels. For $K \geq 3$, it is shown that SDOF of $\frac{K(M-1)}{K+M-1}$ can be achieved, even when an external eavesdropper is present. The key idea of the proposed scheme is to inject artificial noise into the network, which can be aligned in the interference space at receivers for confidentiality. Moreover, for the network with no channel state information at transmitters, a blind ANA scheme is proposed to achieve SDOF of $\frac{K(M-1)}{K+M-1}$ for $K,M \geq 2$, with reconfigurable antennas at receivers. The proposed method provides a linear approach to secrecy coding and interference alignment.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, to appear in IEEE Trans. on Communications. Please note that the short version of this paper which is included in the Proceedings of ISIT-2015 contains an error. We have corrected it in this journal version
Lining up the Galactic Center Gamma-Ray Excess
Creators: name: McDermott, Samuel D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dark matter particles annihilating into Standard Model fermions may be able to explain the recent observation of a gamma-ray excess in the direction of the Galactic Center. Recently, a hidden photon model has been proposed to explain this signal. Supplementing this model with a dipole moment operator and a small dark sector mass splitting allows a large cross section to a photon line while avoiding direct detection and other constraints. Comparing the line and continuum cross sections, we find that the line is suppressed only by the relative scales and couplings. Given current constraints on this ratio, a line discovery in the near future could point to a new scale Lambda ~ O(1 TeV), where we would expect to discover new charged particles. Moreover, such a line would also imply that dark matter can be visible in near-future direct detection experiments.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures; updated to match journal version
On the set of elasticities in numerical monoids
Creators: name: Barron, Thomas
name: O'Neill, Christopher
name: Pelayo, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In an atomic, cancellative, commutative monoid $S$, the elasticity of an element provides a coarse measure of its non-unique factorizations by comparing the largest and smallest values in its set of factorization lengths (called its length set). In this paper, we show that the set of length sets $\mathcal L(S)$ for any arithmetical numerical monoid $S$ can be completely recovered from its set of elasticities $R(S)$; therefore, $R(S)$ is as strong a factorization invariant as $\mathcal L(S)$ in this setting. For general numerical monoids, we describe the set of elasticities as a specific collection of monotone increasing sequences with a common limit point of $\max R(S)$.
title: Αποτίμηση των γνώσεων ιδιοκτητών ζώων και μη στην Κύπρο σε σχέση με την Υδατίδωση- Εχινοκοκκίαση
title: Animal and no animal owners' knowledge and perceptions in Cyprus concerning echinococcosis
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Κωνσταντίνου, Αντρέας
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2023
Subjects: Εχινοκοκκίαση
Υδατίδωση
Εκστρατεία ενημέρωσης
Ιδιοκτήτες ζώων
Εchinococcosis
hydatidosis
Κnowledge
Pet owners
Public health
Awareness campaign

description: Η υδατίδωση/εχινοκοκκίαση είναι ένα παρασιτικό νόσημα που οφείλεται στον Echinococcus granulosus. Ο σκύλος διασπείρει στο περιβάλλον με αυγά από τα κόπρανα του και από εκεί μολύνονται φυτοφάγα ζώα και ο άνθρωπος. Στην Κύπρο η ζωονόσος ήταν πολύ διαδεδομένη στο παρελθόν με πολλά κρούσματα στον άνθρωπο. Γι΄ αυτόν το λόγο, από το 1971 ξεκίνησε ένα πρόγραμμα καταπολέμησης της νόσου που χρειάστηκε να επικαιροποιηθεί το 1994 ώστε τελικά το 1998 να ολοκληρωθεί με επιτυχία. Σκοπός της παρούσας μελέτης, είναι να ερευνήσει τις γνώσεις του γενικού πληθυσμού στη περιοχή Μονής Λεμεσού, είτε έχουν σκύλο είτε όχι, σχετικά με την υδατίδωση/εχινοκοκκίαση. Για το λόγο αυτό διανεμήθηκαν 400 ερωτηματολόγια στη διάρκεια των εκδηλώσεων του Δήμου το καλοκαίρι του 2022. Από τα ευρήματα της μελέτης προκύπτει ότι πολλοί ερωτηθέντες δεν ήξεραν καν τον εχινόκοκκο, και το μεγαλύτερο έλλειμα γνώσεων το είχαν τα άτομα κάτω των 40 ετών (>70%). Στα άτομα κάτω των 60 ετών εκείνοι που γνώριζαν για τον εχινόκοκκο ήταν εκείνοι που είχαν σκύλο, οι πάνω των 60 δήλωσαν ότι είχαν ακούσει για τον εχινόκοκκο από το σχολείο. Ενημέρωση σε όλες τις ηλικίες αναφέρθηκε από το κοινωνικό περιβάλλον, που σήμαινε ότι κάποιος στο στενό/ ευρύ περιβάλλον του ερωτώμενου είχε νοσήσει στο παρελθόν. Εκείνοι που δήλωσαν ότι είχαν ενημέρωση για τον εχινόκοκκο είχαν μέσο όρο γενικής βαθμολογίας στις γνώσεις 18/30 (διάμεσος: 14,5/30). Υπήρχε μία γενική εικόνα του νοσήματος, γνώριζαν ότι το νόσημα μεταδίδεται στον άνθρωπο, κατανοούσαν την επικινδυνότητά του, είχαν επίγνωση των τρόπων προστασίας από τη νόσο, όμως φάνηκε μια σύγχυση όσον αφορά στον τρόπο μόλυνσης του σκύλου και του ανθρώπου και υπήρχε άγνοια όσον αφορά στην παρουσία ή μη συμπτωμάτων στο σκύλο που νοσεί. Συμπερασματικά, το πρόγραμμα καταπολέμησης απέδωσε καρπούς, εκμηδένισε το βάρος της ασθένειας και του παράσιτου και ο εχινόκοκκος έπαψε να είναι πρόβλημα Δημόσιας Υγείας για τη Κύπρο μετά το 1998, οπότε σταμάτησε η εκστρατεία ενημέρωσης του πληθυσμού για τη νόσο. Όμως δεν πρέπει να υπάρχει εφησυχασμός για το θέμα καθώς ακόμη και σήμερα, αν και λιγοστά, υπάρχουν κρούσματα στον άνθρωπο. Το πρόγραμμα επιτήρησης από μεριάς του Κράτους θα πρέπει να συνεχίζεται και οι κτηνίατροι φαίνεται ότι μπορούν να αναλάβουν σημαντικό κομμάτι της ενημέρωσης τοι κοινού.
Händel's Oratorium Judas Maccabäus
Creators: name: Händel, Georg Friedrich
Publisher: name: bey Johann August Böhme
Year: 1820

description: nach Mozarts Bearbeitung im Clavier-Auszuge von Ludwig Hellwig, Musikdirector und Hoforganist in Berlin
description: Plattendruck
description: HWV 63
Detection of Phishing Website Using ML
Creators: name: Sanjana K M, Dhanalakshmi S, Ranjitha K R , Chaithra U ,Mrs. Divya Tyagi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Phishing websites pose a severe threat to cyber security, tricking users into divulging sensitive information. This research introduces the framework for machine learning, to accurately detect phishing websites. The proposed system utilizes the Random Forest algorithm, and NLP tools such as Word Cloud and NLTK for feature extraction and visualization. Python libraries like SK learn and pandas are used for prepossessing and model evaluation. The results indicate that Logistic Regression achieves an accuracy of around 90%, making it a robust solution for real-world phishing detection.
Deuxième messe solennelle : à quatre parties avec accompagnements à grand orchestre
Creators: name: Cherubini, Luigi
Publisher: name: Chez l'auteur ; et en Dépôt chez Mr. Frey
Year: 1825

description: par L. Cherubini
description: Plattendruck
description: Preisangabe auf dem Titelblatt: Prix : 50 fr.
description: Vollständiges Impressum: A Paris, Chez l'Auteur, Rue du Faubourg Poissonniére, No. 19 et en Dépôt, chez Mr. Frey, Place des Victoires No. 3. Gravé et Imprimé par Marquerie Freres, Rue St. Honoré No. 45.
Unfolding operator method for thin domains with a locally periodic highly oscillatory boundary
Creators: name: Arrieta, José M.
name: Villanueva-Pesqueira, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We analyze the behavior of solutions of the Poisson equation with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a two-dimensional thin domain which presents locally periodic oscillations at the boundary. The oscillations are such that both the amplitude and period of the oscillations may vary in space. We obtain the homogenized limit problem and a corrector result by extending the unfolding operator method to the case of locally periodic media. We emphasize the fact that the techniques developed in this paper can be adapted to other locally periodic cases like reticulated or perforated domains where the period may be space-dependent.
description: 31 pages, 5 figures
title: On the origin and diffusion of frames
title: Theoretical review of frame research and future directions from a network perspective
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Vogel, Amyn
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Collective belief systems
subject: frame analysis
subject: theoretical review
subject: network analysis
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::302 Soziale Interaktion
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::305 Soziale Gruppen

description: The landscape of frame research within social sciences is characterized by a rather loose and scattered concept, resulting in various characteristics and functions attributed to frames, and by diverging conceptualizations on the origin and diffusion of frames. Although reviews have been conducted to facilitate an overview on the definitions, types, characteristics and functions of frames, a review on the conceptualizations on the origin and diffusion of frames remains outstanding. This is considered relevant, since the scope of a frame can only be determined once we understand where a frame initially emerged, where it becomes manifest and its’ underlying power structures shaping the diffusion. The primary aim of this article is to review the conceptual foundations of frame research, on frames’ origin and diffusion. Building on this review, this article aims at advancing the theoretical underpinning on frames’ origin and diffusion, by elaborating contributions of network theory. A theoretical review has been conducted on the databases ProQuest, EBSCOhost and ScienceDirect. 2805 articles were assessed, 164 articles were reviewed on full text and 75 articles were selected. The conceptualizations of frames range from individual and subjective frames to organizational and culturally induced frames, as well as collectively evolved frames. The elaboration of frames’ origin and diffusion reflect these conceptualizations. Most of the articles imply a top-down diffusion of frames. As an analytical complement, a network approach regarding the origin and diffusion of frames is introduced, putting the individual and its’ network in the center of frames’ origin and diffusion. Further, this article proposes a process-sociological perspective, based on network analysis, for conceiving, and assessing frames. This has implications for conceptualizing the origin and diffusion of frames, and the recognition of power relationships shaping this process.
Order and disorder in SU(N) simplex solid antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Kiselev, Yury Yu.
name: Parameswaran, S. A.
name: Arovas, Daniel P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the structure of quantum ground states of simplex solid models, which are generalizations of the valence bond construction for quantum antiferromagnets originally proposed by Affleck, Kennedy, Lieb, and Tasaki (AKLT) [Phys. Rev. Lett. 59, 799 (1987)]. Whereas the AKLT states are created by application of bond singlet operators for SU(2) spins, the simplex solid construction is based on N-simplex singlet operators for SU(N) spins. In both cases, a discrete one-parameter family of translationally-invariant models with exactly solvable ground states is defined on any regular lattice, and the equal time ground state correlations are given by the finite temperature correlations of an associated classical model on the same lattice, owing to the product form of the wave functions when expressed in a CP^{N-1} coherent state representation. We study these classical companion models via a mix of Monte Carlo simulations, mean-field arguments, and low-temperature effective field theories. Our analysis reveals that the ground states of SU(4) edge- and SU(8) face-sharing cubic lattice simplex solid models are long range ordered for sufficiently large values of the discrete parameter, whereas the ground states of the SU(3) models on the kagome (2D) and hyperkagome (3D) lattices are always quantum disordered. The kagome simplex solid exhibits strong local order absent in its three-dimensional hyperkagome counterpart, a contrast that we rationalize with arguments similar to those leading to `order by disorder'.
description: 16 pages, 19 figures
From Colonias Populares to Urban Villages: Urban Governance and Economic Policies That Shaped Marginal Settlements in Mexico City and Beijing, 1950 – 2000
Creators: name: Gao, Yangran
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Marginal settlements
subject: Mexico--Mexico City
subject: China--Beijing
subject: Urbanization
subject: Land use, Urban--Government policy
subject: City planning
subject: Slums--Government policy

description: Mexico and China share similarities in historic developmental trajectories. After a peasant revolution calling for land reform sparked in both countries in the first half of the twentieth century (Mexico in the 1910s and China in 1949), large-scale rural-urban migration took place in the second half of the century, particularly in Mexico City and Beijing, the biggest city in each country. As a result, marginal settlements expanded rapidly in the cities in the forms of high-density rental housing and self-built settlements, where public services were scarce. Drawing on urban development plans, housing policies, government documents, economic statistics, and case studies from secondary sources, the paper examines how the interaction of economic policies and urban governance shaped the development of marginal settlements in Mexico City and Beijing, exploring similarities and differences between these two cases. Whereas Beijing started with strict control of the urban housing system to match the planned economy, Mexico City took a laissez-faire approach toward the marginal settlements before the 1970s in exchange for electoral support. When both countries embraced neoliberal economic reform, however, their paths converged as these two cities wanted to integrate the marginal settlements into the formal land market. Beijing combined periodic clean-up campaigns with the redevelopment of these communities, and Mexico implemented a dramatic regularization policy in 1992.
Stability in the determination of a time-dependent coefficient for wave equations from partial data
Creators: name: Kian, Yavar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R30, 35L05

description: We consider the stability in the inverse problem consisting of the determination of a time-dependent coefficient of order zero $q$, appearing in a Dirichlet initial-boundary value problem for a wave equation $\partial_t^2u-Δu+q(t,x)u=0$ in $Q=(0,T)\timesΩ$ with $Ω$ a $C^2$ bounded domain of $\mathbb R^n$, $n\geq2$, from partial observations on $\partial Q$. The observation is given by a boundary operator associated to the wave equation. Using suitable complex geometric optics solutions and Carleman estimates, we prove a stability estimate in the determination of $q$ from the boundary operator.
ОСНОВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ИННОВАЦИОННОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫХ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ
Creators: name: Уралова, Севара
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: в данной статье изучен вопрос организационно-экономического механизма, способствующий развитию инновационной активности, а также определены резервы для повышения эффективности и конкурентоспособности отечественных промышленных организаций. Особое внимание уделяется анализу структуры и содержания элементов  данной деятельности, а также выявлению взаимосвязей между инновационными процессами.
Understanding how young cisgender heterosexual men navigate sexual health conversations and practices during casual sex: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Waling, Andrea
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 440102
subject: Anthropology of gender and sexuality
classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 320227
subject: Venereology
classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: Background: Young cisgender heterosexual men in Australia are the least likely population group to undergo testing for sexually transmissible infections (STI) and ensuring barrier method use during casual sex with cisgender women who have sex with men, with rates of STIs increasing among this group. This research examines how these men navigate sexual health conversations and practices during casual sexual encounters. Methods: A total of 30 semi-structured interviews with young cisgender heterosexual men living in Australia during 2021 were conducted. Participants were asked questions about their dating and sexual practices, including sexual health knowledge, how they learned to have sex, and navigating sexual health conversations with partners, such as STI testing, and barrier method and hormonal contraceptive use. Findings were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis techniques. Results: Findings note that men use various strategies of avoidance including sustaining the erotic moment, and assuming women's responsibility. Participants also noted limited relationality, in which they highlighted individualised concerns for their own sexual health wellbeing but not that of their partners. Conclusions: This research highlights that despite increased awareness and promotion of STI prevention and contraceptive responsibility, young cisgender heterosexual men continue to forego their responsibilities regarding their own and other's sexual health during casual sexual encounters. Findings highlight a need to include gender transformative approaches to sexual health promotion and practice to address continuing gender inequities.
title: Anthropologie der Emotionen
title: Affektive Dynamiken in Kultur und Gesellschaft
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Stodulka, Thomas (Ed.)
name: Poser, Anita Von (Ed.)
name: Scheidecker, Gabriel (Ed.)
name: Bens, Jonas (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Kulturanthropologie
subject: Sozialisierung
subject: Sozialanthropologie
subject: Emotionstheorie
subject: Emotionsforschung
subject: Affekte
subject: Affektforschung
subject: Anthropologie der Emotionen
subject: Affect Studies
subject: Kolorismus
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::100 Philosophie::100 Philosophie und Psychologie

description: Die Idee, einen Band zur Anthropologie der Emotionen zusammenzustellen und den Fokus dabei auf die affektiven Dynamiken in Kultur und Gesellschaft zu legen, geht auf unsere vielfäl tigen Begegnungen, Dialoge und Kollaborationen mit unserer Kollegin Birgitt Röttger-Rössler zurück. Auf Basis unserer teils gemeinsamen, teils individuellen Erfahrungen mit Birgitt werfen wir als Herausgeber:innen des Bandes Schlaglichter auf besondere Phasen und Themen, die aus unserer Sicht für ihr Forschen, Denken und Wirken zentral sind und die es ihr ermöglichen, die sozial- und kulturanthropologische Forschung zu Emotionen und Affekten – gepaart mit einem einzigartigen transdisziplinären Mut und Enthusiasmus – im deutschsprachigen Raum (aber auch darüber hinaus!) so zu prägen wie kaum eine andere Persönlichkeit. Dieses Forschen, Denken und Wirken hat uns Herausgeber:innen auf je unterschiedliche Weise mit je unter schiedlichen Intensitäten an je unterschiedlichen Etappen unserer eigenen wissenschaftlichen Werdegänge geprägt. Dies gilt auch für die Autor:innen unseres Bandes, denen wir an dieser Stelle unseren herzlichsten Dank für ihre Beiträge aussprechen möchten, sowie für unsere stu dentischen Kolleg:innen Julia Demirdizen, Maximilian-Leonard Leipold und Theresa Thuß, die äußerst zuverlässig und tatkräftig am Entstehen des Bandes mitwirkten und bei denen wir uns ebenfalls sehr herzlich bedanken. Für die großartige Unterstützung zur Realisierung dieses Bandes danken wir dem Sonderforschungsbereich 1171 „Affective Societies: Dynamiken des Zusammenlebens in bewegten Welten“ und dem Institut für Sozial- und Kulturanthropologie der Freien Universität Berlin. Ein großer Dank geht schließlich auch an die Kolleg:innen des Reimer Verlags, denen wir für die Möglichkeit eines Nachdrucks von Birgitts Artikel „Emo tion und Kultur: Einige Grundfragen“ aus dem Jahr 2002 in unserem Band danken sowie für die Unterstützung und sorgfältige Umsetzung unseres Vorhabens in Form der vorliegenden Publikation.
title: Constrained Route Optimization With Fleet Considerations for Electrified Heavy-Duty Freight Vehicles
Creators: name: Shamma, Zarin Subah
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2023

description: Almost 75% of traffic-related emissions are caused by heavy-duty freight trucks and significantly impact neighborhoods, schools, and communities around shipping and distribution lines. With poor air quality and respiratory health, many children in at-risk and disadvantaged communities experience high rates of asthma, lower attendance in school, and lower concentration. This research creates to improve the impacts of heavy-duty electric freight by improving the route efficiency (in terms of energy, time, or route distance) of EV trucks. Our software and algorithms are tested in a simulation environment using data from several thousand fleet trucks operating in the Salt Lake City area. The software shows an anticipated energy reduction of ~ 6% to ~ 10% at the cost of ~ 3% increases in vehicle travel distance. Further, we anticipate positive health impacts in areas of dense trucking as we reduce the energy needs of electrification for fleet operators.