Cincinasura synestramena Volynkin &amp; Černý 2021, comb. n.
Creators: name: Volynkin, Anton V.
name: Černý, Karel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Cincinasura
Cincinasura synestramena

description: <i>Cincinasura synestramena</i> (Hampson, 1900), comb. n. (Figs 1–4, 11, 12, 19) <i>Asura synestramena</i> Hampson, 1900, <i>Catalogue of Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum</i>, <b>2</b>: 429, pl. 30, fig. 2 (Type locality: "Borneo, Sandakan"). <b>Type material examined</b>. <b>Holotype</b> (by monotypy) (Fig. 1): male, " Sandakan. Borneo. W.B. Pryer. 97-123." / "synestramena type m# Hmpsn." / red ring "Type" label / QR-code label with unique number: NHMUK010598424 " (NHMUK). <b>Additional material examined</b>. <b>THAILAND</b>: 2 males, 1 female, SW Thailand, Nakhon Si Tamarat, Khao Luang region, Nopitham env., 70m, 8°14´17.2´´N 99°48´19.25´´E, 12–13.IV.2013, leg. K. Černý (CKC); 2 males, same data as for previous, but 27.IV.2008, gen. prep. No.: AV2713 (prepared by Volynkin) (CKC); 1 male, Hala Bala, Wang, 23.VIII.2003, ex coll. Pinratana (CKC); <b>MALAYSIA</b>: 1 male, Pahang Distr., Endau Rompin State Park, Camping by Kincin River, 50m, 2°37´10.4´´N 103°20´10.9´´E, 28. III.–9.IV.2010. leg. Karol Bucsek, gen. prep. No.: ZSM Arct. 2019-986 (prepared by Volynkin) (MWM / ZSM); 1 female, same locality and collector as for previous, but 1–13. III.2011, gen. prep. No.: ZSM Arct. 2019-987 (prepared by Volynkin) (MWM / ZSM); 1 female, Borneo, Sabah, Mt. Trus Madi, 1150m, IV.1995, leg. local collector (MWM / ZSM); 12 males, 8 females, Borneo N, Prov., Sabah, Mt. Trus Madi, 1000m, 5°27´N 116°21´E, III.1996, leg. local collector, gen. prep. Nos.: ZSM Arct. 2019-983 (male), ZSM Arct. 2019-984 (female) (prepared by Volynkin) (MWM / ZSM); <b>INDONESIA</b>: 3 males, W Sumatra, Mt. Sanggul, Landai, 1200–1300m, 0°00´ 100°38´E, I–II.2004, leg. St. Jakl, gen. prep. No.: ZSM Arct. 2019-985 (prepared by Volynkin) (MWM / ZSM); 5 males, Indonesia, N Sumatra, 15 km NE Prapat, HW 4, 1150m, 3–6.I.1994, leg. Karel Černý, gen. prep. Nos.: AV2714, AV5442 (prepared by Volynkin) (CKC); 2 males, Indonesia, N Sumatra, Prapat, Holzweg 2, 27. VI.1986, leg Diehl (CKC); 2 males, Indonesia, Sumatra, Batakland, HW II, 1050m, 2°00´N, 89°56´E; 13– 31.3.1993, Dr. R. Brechlin (CKC); 1 male, Bengkulu, Sumatra, 15 km N Bengkulu, 3°39´S, 102°29´E, Primärwald - Pass, 600m, leg. Schintlmeister &amp; Widagdo, 3.XI.1981 (CKC); 1 male, Lampung, Sumatra, 28 km E Liva, 5°02´S, 104°13´E, 31.X.1981, Primärurwald, 1000m, leg. Schintlmeister &amp; Widagdo (CKC); 1 male, 1 female, Mondoktoempang, W Bali, 2500´, October 1934 (J.P.A. Kalis) / Rothschild Bequest B.M. 1939-1, unique numbers: NHMUK010606174 (male), NHMUK010606175 (female) (NHMUK). <b>Diagnosis</b>. The forewing length is 7.5– 9 mm in males and 9–10 mm in females. The species varies in its size and shade of forewing coloration. However, the male and female genitalia of different populations are uniform. The differences from <i>C. cyclophora</i> <b>sp. n.</b> are listed in details below in the diagnosis of the latter species. <b>Distribution</b>. The species is known from southern Thailand, Malaysia (Malay Peninsula and Borneo Island) and Indonesia (Sumatra and Bali Islands) (Hampson 1900; Holloway 2001; Černý &amp; Pinratana 2009; Bucsek 2012).
description: Published as part of <i>Volynkin, Anton V. &amp; Černý, Karel, 2021, Cincinasura, a new genus for Miltochrista synestramena Hampson (Lepidoptera Erebidae: Arctiinae) with a new species from Indonesia, pp. 181-189 in Zootaxa 4999 (2)</i> on page 184, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4999.2.7, http://zenodo.org/record/5089562
description: {"references": ["Hampson, G. F. (1900) Catalogue of the Arctiadae (Nolinae, Lithosianae) in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum, 2, 1 - 590.", "Holloway, J. D. (2001) The Moths of Borneo. Part 7. Family Arctiidae, subfamily Lithosiinae. Malayan Nature Journal, 55, 279 - 486.", "Cerny, K. &amp; Pinratana, A. (2009) Moths of Thailand. Vol. 6. Arctiidae. Brothers of Saint Gabriel in Thailand, Bangkok, 283 pp.", "Bucsek, K. (2012) Erebidae, Arctiinae (Lithosiini, Arctiini) of Malaya Peninsula-Malaysia. Institute of Zoology SAS, Bratislava, 170 pp."]}