cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
FUNDAMENTAL LAW OF PROTECTION AGAINST AUTOMATION AS A JOB PROTECTION MASSANISM
Creators: name: Revista Percurso III 2019
name: DEBORA CRISTINA DE CASTRO DA ROCHA
name: GUSTAVO DE SILVA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Esta pesquisa planeja arquitetar um esboço analítico e crítico, a partir de uma revisão bibliográfica detalhada sobre o assunto, retratando o direito fundamental da proteção em face da automação, previsto no inciso XXVII, do art. 7º, da Constituição Federal. O direito fundamental da proteção em face da automação encontra alicerçado no rol de direitos e garantias sociais contidos no texto constitucional, quer seja por meio de direitos de aspecto individual, quer seja pela efetivação de direitos coletivos. Há muito tempo já é reconhecida a necessidade de elaborar planos de proteção da classe trabalhadora dos impulsos da automação excessiva e, diga-se, abusiva.[...]
การพัฒนาศักยภาพแหล่งท่องเที่ยวทางพระพุทธศาสนาของวัดในจังหวัดสุพรรณบุรี
Creators: name: พระมหาวุฒิพงษ์ วุฑฺฒิวํโส
Publisher: name: ศูนย์วิจัยธรรมศึกษา สำนักเรียนวัดอาวุธวิกสิตาราม
Year: 2564
Subjects: ศักยภาพ
แหล่งท่องเที่ยวทางพุทธศาสนา
จังหวัดสุพรรณบุรี

description: พุทธมัคค์, 6, 1, 41-53
The citation advantage of foreign language references for Chinese social science papers
Creators: name: Gong, Kaile
name: Xie, Juan
name: Cheng, Ying
name: Larivière, Vincent
name: Sugimoto, Cassidy R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Contemporary scientific exchanges are international, yet language continues to be a persistent barrier to scientific communication, particularly for non-native English-speaking scholars. Since the ability to absorb knowledge has a strong impact on how researchers create new scientific knowledge, a comprehensive access to and understanding of both domestic and international scientific publications is essential for scientific performance. This study explores the effect of absorbed knowledge on research impact by analyzing the relationship between the language diversity of cited references and the number of citations received by the citing paper. Chinese social sciences are taken as the research object, and the data, 950,302 papers published between 1998 and 2013 with 8,151,327 cited references, were collected from the Chinese Social Sciences Citation Index. Results show that there is a stark increase in the consumption of foreign language material within the Chinese social science community, and English material accounts for the vast majority of this consumption. Papers with foreign language references receive significantly more citations than those without, and the citation advantage of these internationalized work holds when we control for characteristics of the citing papers. However, the citation advantage has decreased from 1998 to 2008, largely as an artifact of the increased number of papers citing foreign language material. After 2008, the decline of the citation advantage subsided and became relatively stable, which suggests that incorporating foreign language literature continues to increase scientific impact, even as the scientific community itself becomes increasingly international. However, internationalization is not without concerns: the work closes with a discussion of the benefits and potential problems of the lack of linguistic diversity in scientific communication.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures, 10 tables
The general boundary approach to quantum gravity
Creators: name: Oeckl, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an approach to quantum gravity based on the general boundary formulation of quantum mechanics, path integral quantization, spin foam models and renormalization.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX + AMS + XYpic, contribution to proceedings of ICP2004, Tehran, Iran, January 2004
Quality of Gum Arabic in Senegal: Linking the Laboratory Research to the Field Assessment
Creators: name: Mujawamariya, Gaudiose
name: Burger, Kees
name: D’Haese, Marijke
name: Mujawamariya, Gaudiose
name: Burger, Kees
name: D’Haese, Marijke
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: gum arabic
subject: quality attributes
subject: quality measurements
subject: ordered logit
subject: Senegal

description: The objective measurements of quality based on invisible chemical attributes of gum arabic are compared with the assessment done by collectors based on visible attributes with the aim of bringing together the users’ quality requirements and the production and marketing practices of collectors. We find that good quality as defined on field is not always good when measured in laboratory; yet such measures can help target different market niches. Moreover, improving quality on field increases the likelihood of obtaining chemically good gum. We also investigate determinants of supply by collectors and traders of two quality attributes namely size and cleanliness of gum nodules. Quality supply is influenced by harvest and post-harvest knowledge and practices, environmental factors and market factors including the behaviour and experience of traders and price.
Typologie et traduction des noms d'institutions
Creators: name: Pantazara, Mavina
Publisher: name: Syn-Thèses
Year: 2010

description: After defining the names of institutions as a category of named entities, we present some general problems raised by this category of names in relation to their translation from French into Greek. Based on a corpus of data collected from the Internet, we propose a typology of these names on the domain of their activity and then describe the various procedures that are used for their translation. Finally, we examine some issues about variation in relation to automatic recognition and translation.
description: Syn-Thèses, No 3 (2010)
Intensive Commercial Agriculture in Fragile Uplands of Vietnam: How to Harness its Poverty Reduction Potential while Ensuring Environmental Sustainability?
Creators: name: Keil, Alwin
name: Saint-Macary, Camille
name: Zeller, Manfred
name: Keil, Alwin
name: Saint-Macary, Camille
name: Zeller, Manfred
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Farm Management
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: commercial agriculture
subject: rural poverty
subject: land degradation
subject: tobit regression
subject: Vietnam

description: Markets for high-value agricultural commodities are growing and can contribute to reducing rural poverty. However, the poor may be unable to participate in such markets, and adverse environmental impacts may counterbalance short-term benefits. Hence, policies are needed that help reducing poverty while protecting the environment. We address this challenge using the case of commercial maize production for animal feed purposes in a marginal upland area of Vietnam. We identify determinants of farmers’ degree of participation in maize production using regression analysis and assess farmers’ awareness of soil erosion and their conservation practices. The poorest are particularly specialized in maize but depend on disadvantageous input supply and marketing arrangements to offset infrastructural and institutional deficiencies. High awareness of soil erosion is contrasted by lacking conservation practices due to high opportunity costs. Policies should foster the integration of livestock in the maize-based farming system and promote soil conservation technologies that produce feed.
Additional file 2 of Genome-wide analysis and functional characterization of the DELLA gene family associated with stress tolerance in B. napus
Creators: name: Sarwar, Rehman
name: Jiang, Ting
name: Ding, Peng
name: Gao, Yue
name: Tan, Xiaoli
name: Zhu, Keming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S2: Schematic diagram of BnaDELLA proteins motifs logo.
การพัฒนาชุดการเรียนรู้ภาษาบาลีเบื้องต้นด้วยอักษรไทย-โรมัน
Creators: name: พระครูศรีอรรถศาสก์
Publisher: name: ศูนย์วิจัยธรรมศึกษา สำนักเรียนวัดอาวุธวิกสิตาราม
Year: 2564
Subjects: การพัฒนา
ชุดการเรียนรู
ภาษาบาลี
อักษรไทย-อักษรโรมัน

description: พุทธมัคค์, 6, 1, 54-64
Additional file 5 of Treatment with senicapoc in a porcine model of acute respiratory distress syndrome
Creators: name: Petersen, Asbjørn G.
name: Lind, Peter C.
name: Anne-Sophie B. Jensen
name: Eggertsen, Mark A.
name: Granfeldt, Asger
name: Simonsen, Ulf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5.
Additional file 6 of Treatment with senicapoc in a porcine model of acute respiratory distress syndrome
Creators: name: Petersen, Asbjørn G.
name: Lind, Peter C.
name: Anne-Sophie B. Jensen
name: Eggertsen, Mark A.
name: Granfeldt, Asger
name: Simonsen, Ulf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6.
Renormalization of pionless effective field theory in the A-body sector
Creators: name: Drissi, Mehdi
name: Duguet, Thomas
name: Soma, Vittorio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current models of inter-nucleon interactions are built within the frame of Effective Field Theories (EFTs). Contrary to traditional nuclear potentials, EFT interactions require a renormalization of their parameters in order to derive meaningful estimations of observable. In this paper, a renormalization procedure is designed in connection with many-body approximations applicable to large-A systems and formulated within the frame of many-body perturbation theory. The procedure is shown to generate counterterms that are independent of the targeted A-body sector. As an example, the procedure is applied to the random phase approximation. This work constitutes one step towards the design of a practical EFT for many-body systems.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables. Contribution to the EPJA topical issue: "The tower of effective (field) theories and the emergence of nuclear phenomena"
Poverty Assessment by Proxy-Means Tests: Are Indicator-Based Estimations Robust over Time? A Study from Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
Creators: name: Edig, Xenia Van
name: Schwarze, Stefan
name: Zeller, Manfred
name: Edig, Xenia Van
name: Schwarze, Stefan
name: Zeller, Manfred
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: regression analysis
subject: consumption expenditures
subject: rural development

description: This study aims to test 1. whether two indicator-based tools for poverty assessment in rural Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, developed in 2005 are capable of predicting absolute poverty in 2007, and 2. whether the indicator composition of these poverty assessment tools remains robust over time. In 2005 and 2007 we surveyed 264 households in Central Sulawesi to obtain indicators of poverty and to derive their daily per capita consumption expenditures. Ordinary least squares and quantile regression models were fit to these data sets. Each of the models yielded a different set of 15 indicators for poverty prediction. Applying the 2005 indicators to the 2007 data set, the prediction power of the indicators from 2005 mainly was influenced by the error of over-predicting poverty in 2007. When re-estimating the regression models with the 2007 data set, the accuracy levels were found to be similar, but the indicator composition of the tools changed.
O ψηφιακός μετασχηματισμός των επιχειρήσεων ως εργαλείο ανάπτυξης ανταγωνιστικού πλεονεκτήματος
Creators: name: Χατζόπουλος, Ευάγγελος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ανταγωνιστικό πλεονέκτημα
subject: Κοινωνικά δίκτυα
subject: Νέες τεχνολογίες
subject: Ψηφιακό μάρκετινγκ
subject: Ψηφιακός μετασχηματισμός
subject: Ψηφιοποίηση
subject: 4η Βιομηχανική Επανάσταση
subject: Industry 4.0

description: Ο εικοστός πρώτος αιώνας θα μπορούσε με ιδιαίτερη άνεση να χαρακτηριστεί ως τεχνολογικός αιώνας, καθώς τα νέα δεδομένα της εποχής αυτής αποδεικνύουν αύξηση της χρήσης του ηλεκτρονικού υπολογιστή, του διαδικτύου και κατ’ επέκταση των κοινωνικών δικτύων, των νέων τεχνολογιών και των ψηφιακών εργαλείων και δυνατοτήτων και μια τάση προς τον ψηφιακό μετασχηματισμό των επιχειρήσεων, την ψηφιοποίησή τους και την αξιοποίηση του διαδικτυακού μάρκετινγκ. Ο σύγχρονος τρόπος λειτουργίας των επιχειρήσεων και η εξέλιξη της τεχνολογίας και των ψηφιακών επιτευγμάτων έχουν επιφέρει ποικίλες αλλαγές στον επιχειρησιακό κόσμο, προκειμένου να προσαρμοστεί στις σημερινές απαιτήσεις και συνθήκες. Η σημερινή ψηφιακή εποχή αποκαλείται ως εποχή της 4 ης βιομηχανικής επανάστασης. Είναι φανερό πως στην εποχή αυτή κυριαρχεί ο ψηφιακός μετασχηματισμός σχεδόν όλων των κλάδων, τόσο του δημόσιου τομέα, όσο και του ιδιωτικού. Η αξιοποίηση των τεχνολογιών και των προηγμένων τεχνικών παραγωγής από τις επιχειρήσεις επιφέρει ποικίλα πλεονεκτήματα και με τον τρόπο αυτό εκείνες είναι σε θέση να διαμορφώσουν μια ολοκληρωμένη ψηφιακή στρατηγική, να διασυνδεθούν και να επικοινωνήσουν, προσθέτοντας αξία στις ίδιες και στους πελάτες τους. Ο ψηφιακός μετασχηματισμός των επιχειρήσεων καθίσταται εφικτός μέσω διαφόρων τεχνολογιών, όπως είναι το Internet of Things, η Τεχνητή Νοημοσύνη, η Εικονική Πραγματικότητα, η Μηχανική Μάθηση, τα Big Data κτλ. Θα πρέπει να τονιστεί ότι ο ψηφιακός μετασχηματισμός των επιχειρήσεων είναι ένα αρκετά περίπλοκο και απαιτητικό έργο, αφού προϋποθέτει την ταυτόχρονη σωστή αξιοποίηση του ανθρώπινου δυναμικού και των τεχνολογικών καινοτομιών και διαδικασιών. Λόγω των εξαιρετικά δύσκολων συνθηκών που έχει διαμορφώσει η πανδημία του Covid19, η ανάγκη χρήσης και αξιοποίησης του ψηφιακού μάρκετινγκ στη σημερινή εποχή καθίσταται πιο επιτακτική από ποτέ. Τα ανταγωνιστικά πλεονεκτήματα που προσδίδει το συγκεκριμένο είδος μάρκετινγκ έχουν οδηγήσει τις επιχειρήσεις παγκοσμίως στην αναδιαμόρφωση των λειτουργιών και των διαδικασιών που ακολουθούν και στην εισαγωγή των ψηφιακών μέσων και των κοινωνικών δικτύων, προκειμένου να παραμείνουν ανταγωνιστικές και να επιβιώσουν.
Additional file 7 of Treatment with senicapoc in a porcine model of acute respiratory distress syndrome
Creators: name: Petersen, Asbjørn G.
name: Lind, Peter C.
name: Anne-Sophie B. Jensen
name: Eggertsen, Mark A.
name: Granfeldt, Asger
name: Simonsen, Ulf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7.
Efficiency and Total Factor Productivity Growth in Indian Dairy Sector
Creators: name: Ohlan, Ramphul
name: Ohlan, Ramphul
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: dairy
subject: India
subject: technical efficiency
subject: scale efficiency
subject: Europe

description: This paper assesses the total factor productivity (TFP) growth and efficiency levels in the Indian dairy processing industry using the Tornqvist index and data envelopment analysis (DEA) models over the period 1980-2008. We utilize a different empirical approach and extend the data sets. To examine the nature of scale inefficiency, nonincreasing returns to scale DEA frontier is used. Our results suggest that total factor productivity in the Indian dairy processing industry has grown significantly. An average technical efficiency level of 72% which implies approximately a 38% inefficiency level is observed from the study. The decomposition of TFP growth indicates that growth is driven more by technical efficiency changes than by scale efficiency. Highest input slacks are observed for working capital. We note that a devaluation in terms of real effective exchange rate, profitability, export and import penetration and research stock play a significant role in explaining the productivity growth in the Indian dairy industry. The non-increasing returns to scale DEA frontier analysis suggests that on an average scale inefficiency is due to increasing returns to scale. Finally, it is noticed that in India, a high volume of milk does not reach to milk processing plants. It is suggested that for efficient utilization of existing processing capacity in dairy plants, a systematic investment is needed in logistics of raw milk collection and infrastructure development. The European model may be used as a benchmark in strengthening milk farmers for increasing farm size and building own processing capacity.
On the origin of wide-orbit ALMA planets: giant protoplanets disrupted by their cores
Creators: name: Humphries, Jack
name: Nayakshin, Sergei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent ALMA observations may indicate a surprising abundance of sub-Jovian planets on very wide orbits in protoplanetary discs that are only a few million years old. These planets are too young and distant to have been formed via the Core Accretion (CA) scenario, and are much less massive than the gas clumps born in the classical Gravitational Instability (GI) theory. It was recently suggested that such planets may form by the partial destruction of GI protoplanets: energy output due to the growth of a massive core may unbind all or most of the surrounding pre-collapse protoplanet. Here we present the first 3D global disc simulations that simultaneously resolve grain dynamics in the disc and within the protoplanet. We confirm that massive GI protoplanets may self-destruct at arbitrarily large separations from the host star provided that solid cores of mass around 10-20 Earth masses are able to grow inside them during their pre-collapse phase. In addition, we find that the heating force recently analysed by Masset and Velasco Romero (2017) perturbs these cores away from the centre of their gaseous protoplanets. This leads to very complicated dust dynamics in the protoplanet centre, potentially resulting in the formation of multiple cores, planetary satellites, and other debris such as planetesimals within the same protoplanet. A unique prediction of this planet formation scenario is the presence of sub-Jovian planets at wide orbits in Class 0/I protoplanetary discs.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Organizing Encyclopedic Knowledge based on the Web and its Application to Question Answering
Creators: name: Fujii, Atsushi
name: Ishikawa, Tetsuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7; H.3.3; H.3.4; H.3.5

description: We propose a method to generate large-scale encyclopedic knowledge, which is valuable for much NLP research, based on the Web. We first search the Web for pages containing a term in question. Then we use linguistic patterns and HTML structures to extract text fragments describing the term. Finally, we organize extracted term descriptions based on word senses and domains. In addition, we apply an automatically generated encyclopedia to a question answering system targeting the Japanese Information-Technology Engineers Examination.
description: 8 pages, Proceedings of the 39th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (To appear)
CLAPESTINE WITHOUT PAPER: THE SOCIAL AND LEGAL IMPLICATIONS OF NOT ACCOMPLISHING VENEZUELAN REFUGEES IN BRAZIL
Creators: name: DAVI LUIZ GOMES
name: LARA MIRANDA CALOY
name: CAIO AUGUSTO SOUZA LARA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: O tema-problema da pesquisa que se pretende desenvolver é o abandono por parte do Estado em relação aos refugiados venezuelanos, pela negação do visto. Em decorrência a este fenômeno, o número de refugiados que chega ao Estado de Roraima tem crescido de forma vertiginosa, o que causa receio na população local, como é sabido e ao mesmo tempo uma sobrecarga burocrática no estado para a legalização e emissão de vistos para todos os indivíduos como explicitado na Lei do Migrante, número 13.445 (BRASIL, 2017). Ademais, o atual contato com os refugiados por todo território brasileiro tem gerado um sentimento de aversão, principalmente no âmbito econômico, haja vista que a nação está em um momento de recessão e com isso, a dificuldade de emprego fixo e com carteira assinada, a deficiência ainda maior dos serviços públicos tem sido uma constante na vida dos nacionais e em suas mentalidades os imigrantes acirraram essa disputa. [...]
Thermal state of the intergalactic medium at $z\sim2-4$
Creators: name: Telikova, K. N.
name: Shternin, P. S.
name: Balashev, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new method to infer parameters of the temperature-density relation in the intergalactic medium in the post-reionization epoch at $z\sim 2-4$. This method is based on the analysis of the Ly$α$ absorbers distribution over column densities and Doppler parameters by the model joint probability density function. This approach allows us to measure the power-law index $γ$ of the temperature-density relation and a certain combination of the temperature at the mean density $T_0$ and hydrogen photoionization rate $Γ$. To estimate $T_0$ and $Γ$ separately, we employ measurements of the Ly$α$ forest effective opacity and the model gas probability density function. We show that $γ$ tends to be lower than 1.6 and reaches 1.3 at redshift $\sim3$. The inferred temperatures at the mean density are $\sim(2\pm0.5)\times10^4$ K in the studied redshift range. Both these estimates favour HeII reionization at $z\gtrsim3$. We find that the hydrogen photoionization rate is $\sim0.6\times10^{-12}$ s$^{-1}$, which is consistent with previous measurements.
description: 20 pages, 13 figures, 2 tables. Accepted to ApJ
Additional file 1 of Construction and validation of a ferroptosis-related long noncoding RNA signature in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Zhu, Zhenpeng
name: Zhang, Cuijian
name: Qian, Jinqin
name: Feng, Ninghan
name: Zhu, Weijie
name: Wang, Yang
name: Gong, Yanqing
name: Li, Xuesong
name: Lin, Jian
name: Zhou, Liqun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinical information of 530 ccRCC patients.
Homotopy groups of complements and non-isolated singularities
Creators: name: Libgober, Anatoly
name: Tibar, Mihai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F35, 32S25, 32S40, 14J70, 32S55, 32S20, 55P99

description: We obtain sufficient conditions for the vanishing of higher homotopy groups of the complements to hypersurfaces in ${\mathbb C}^n$ in terms of the behavior at infinity and relate the monodromy of non isolated singularities to the position of singularities in generic plane sections.
description: 15 pages, one figure
Categorizing Professionals’ Perspectives on Environmental Communication with Implications for Graduate Education
Creators: name: Akerlof, Karen L.
name: Bromser-Kloeden, Taryn
name: Timm, Kristin
name: Rowan, Katherine E.
name: Olds, James L.
name: Clarke, Chris
name: Rohring, Elizabeth Ban
name: Cloyd, Emily Therese
name: K. Curran
name: Duesterhoeft, Elizabeth C.
name: Farooque, Mahmud
name: Goldman, Erica
name: Gring-Pemble, Lisa
name: Hampton, Stephanie E.
name: Sojung Claire Kim
name: Kotcher, John
name: Milligan, Darren
name: Brenes, Carlos L. Muñoz
name: Sandoval, Cynthia
name: Dann Sklarew
name: Smith, Cynthia
name: Suhay, Elizabeth
name: Tomblin, David
name: Upperman, Crystal
name: Wingfield, Andrew
name: Xiaoquan Zhao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The study of environmental communication originated as a diverse multidisciplinary field encompassing a wide array of communicator perspectives. However, as the field evolved, mass media and journalism became its perceived scholarly focus. As a result, environmental communication processes may be less well-understood across other settings, such as scientific and research institutions, non-governmental organizations, and federal agencies. To understand how communicators describe their goals, ethics, and strategies within these contexts, we conducted a three-part study of researchers and practitioners working on environmental issues in the Washington, DC, region between October 2019 and January 2020. Employing Q methodology, we identified four distinct perspectives: capacity-builders, translators, policy and decision-supporters, and cultural changemakers. Each of these perspectives is associated with a different range of goals, ethics, and strategic approaches. We describe graduate educational competencies for each of the perspectives and discuss implications for the design of communication research to meet practitioners’ needs.
Absolute numbering of asymptotic vibrational levels of diatomic molecules from cold physics experiments
Creators: name: Pashov, Asen
name: Kowalczyk, Pawel
name: Jastrzebski, Wlodzimierz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple method for determination of absolute vibrational numbering of isolated near dissociation levels in diatomic molecules, usually observed in cold physics experiments. The method is based on the isotope shift and works even when energies of only two levels from one isotopologue and one level from another isotopologue have been measured. It is demonstrated on data from recently reported precise measurements of binding energies of levels lying close to the dissociation limits in ultracold Yb2, CsYb, RbSr and RbYb molecules. Its predictions agree with these of much more elaborate multi-isotope potential curve fitting. PACS numbers: 31.50.Bc, 33.20.Kf, 33.20.Vq, 33.50.Dq
Tadeusz Konwicki sur la carte du monde des traductions ou la traduction et l'ideologie
Creators: name: Skibinska, Elzbieta
Publisher: name: Syn-Thèses
Year: 2010

description: Among the 23 prose works by Tradeusz Konwicki (novels, short stories, autobiographic essays), 16 have been translated into at least one foreign language. There are a total of 88 translations into 24 foreign languages, and these translations have been published in 28 countries. These average data are sufficient to show that Konwick, a difficult author writing in a language considered as "semi-peripheric" and representative of a so-called "dominated" culture is however a rather well-known, world-scale author. However, the presence of his works on the "world map of translations" is very unequal. If we analyse the periods when the translations were published, in connection with their context (country, political regime), we can observe that the reception of Konwicki's works has been and remains determined by extra-literary and extra-editorial factors, mainly ideological.
description: Syn-Thèses, No 3 (2010)
Effects of Responsibility Appeals for Pro-Environmental Ads: When Do They Empower or Generate Reactance?
Creators: name: Chingching Chang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology

description: This study compares information campaign messages that appeal to personal responsibility versus those that do not, in attempts to promote efforts to reduce the threat of global warming. In two scenarios, self-efficacy moderates the effects of responsibility appeals on behavioral intentions through perceived consumer effectiveness and self-accountability, but with different patterns, such that the appeals might empower people or else trigger their reactance. In the first scenario (Studies 1 and 3), people are induced to believe that the messages are credible, and responsibility appeals empower participants; behaviors associated with high self-efficacy, but not low self-efficacy, increase the effects of responsibility appeals relative to non-responsibility appeals. In a second scenario, without cues signaling strong credibility, such as when identifiable sources are not present (Study 2) or are not highly credible (Study 3), responsibility appeals trigger reactance; behaviors associated with low/high self-efficacy decrease/increase the effects of responsibility appeals.
Explicit equivariant quantization on (co)adjoint orbits of $GL(n,\C)$
Creators: name: Donin, J.
name: Mudrov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present an explicit $\U_h\bigl(gl(n,\C)\bigr)$-equivariant quantization on coadjoint orbits of $GL(n,\C)$. It forms a two-parameter family quantizing the Poisson pair of the reflection equation and Kirillov-Kostant-Souriau brackets.
description: Replaced by the journal version, 17 pp., AMSLatex
CHILD MARRIAGE: THE DIVORCE OF INNOCENCE
Creators: name: FERNANDO ANTÔNIO GERÔNIMO MASSAD
name: CAIO AUGUSTO SOUZA LARA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: O tema-problema da pesquisa que se pretende desenvolver são os efeitos danosos do casamento infantil para as vítimas e para a sociedade brasileira. O trabalho trata da questão do casamento precoce sob o viés das vítimas do gênero feminino. Apesar de haver casos com meninos, menores de idade, e esses casos também serem de extrema relevância, imputa-se dar luz às vítimas mulheres, que são quem protagonizam as maiores estatísticas a esse respeito. Destarte, toda a reconstrução histórica e elucidação social e jurídica serão voltadas à perspectiva supracitada, constituindo o objeto desta pesquisa. O termo “casamento infantil”, ou “casamento precoce” é definido como a união matrimonial formal ou informal na qual um ou ambos os membros possuem menos de 18 anos de idade. [...]
Additional file 4 of Genome-wide analysis and functional characterization of the DELLA gene family associated with stress tolerance in B. napus
Creators: name: Sarwar, Rehman
name: Jiang, Ting
name: Ding, Peng
name: Gao, Yue
name: Tan, Xiaoli
name: Zhu, Keming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S4: BnaDELLAs expression at different development stages in different organs by transcriptomic analysis.
Electronic, vibrational and magnetic properties of a novel C_{48}N_{12} aza-fullerene
Creators: name: Xie, Rui-Hua
name: Bryant, Garnett W.
name: Smith, Vedene H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the structural, electronic, vibrational and magnetic properties of a novel ${\rm C}_{48}{\rm N}_{12}$ aza-fullerene using density functional theory and restricted Hartree-Fock theory. Optimized geometries and total energy of this fullerene have been calculated. We find that for ${\rm C}_{48}{\rm N}_{12}$ the total ground state energy is about -67617 eV, the HOMO-LUMO gap is about 1.9 eV, five strong IR spectral lines are located at the vibrational frequencies, 461.5 ${\rm cm}^{-1}$, 568.4 ${\rm cm}^{-1}$, 579.3 ${\rm cm}^{-1}$, 1236.1 ${\rm cm}^{-1}$, 1338.9 ${\rm cm}^{-1}$, the Raman scattering activities and depolarization ratios are zero, and 10 NMR spectral signals are predicted. Calculations of diamagnetic shielding factor, static dipole polarizabilities and hyperpolarizabilities of ${\rm C}_{48}{\rm N}_{12}$ are performed and discussed.
description: published in Chem.Phys.Lett
Systematic theoretical study of the spin and orbital magnetic moments of 4d and 5d interfaces with Fe films
Creators: name: Tyer, R.
name: van der Laan, G.
name: Temmerman, W. M.
name: Szotek, Z.
name: Ebert, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results of ab initio calculations using the relativistic Local Spin Density theory are presented for the magnetic moments of periodic 5d and 4d transition metal interfaces with bcc Fe(001). In this systematic study we calculated the layer-resolved spin and orbital magnetic moments over the entire series. For the Fe/W(001) system, the Fe spin moment is reduced whilst its orbital moment is strongly enhanced. In the W layers a spin moment is induced, which is antiparallel to that of Fe in the first and fourth W layers but parallel to Fe in the second and third W layers. The W orbital moment does not follow the spin moment. It is aligned antiparallel to Fe in the first two W layers and changes sign in the third and fourth W layers. Therefore, Hund's third rule is violated in the first and third W layers, but not in the second and fourth W layers. The trend in the spin and orbital moments over the 4d and 5d series for multilayers is quite similar to previous impurity calculations. These observations strongly suggest that these effects can be seen as a consequence of the hybridization between 5d (4d) and Fe which is mostly due to band filling, and to a lesser extent geometrical effects of either single impurity or interface.
Transition Metal Catalysts for Boron Combustion
Creators: name: Kerri-Lee Chintersingh
name: Schoenitz, Mirko
name: Dreizin, Edward L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Composite powders comprising 95 wt% boron and 5 wt% metal additives including Fe, Co, Ni, Hf, and Zr, were prepared by high energy mechanical milling in a planetary mill using hexane as a process control agent (PCA). Additionally, composites with Fe were prepared using acetonitrile and stearic acid as PCA. Single particles of boron and all prepared materials were fed into the combustion products of a pre-mixed air-acetylene flame, in a diffusion air-hydrogen flame, and ignited in air using a CO2 laser beam. Infrared emission pulses of burning particles were recorded. Distribution of burn times for each powder was obtained based on the durations of these pulses. Correlating the time distributions with measured particle size distributions yielded trends showing the effect of particle size on its burn time for all materials. Color temperatures were also recovered from the recorded emission signals. Additionally, constant volume explosion experiments were performed with all materials aerosolized in air. Results show that the morphology of the prepared composite powders is similar to that of boron. Single particle combustion experiments show that adding Hf leads to the most significant acceleration of combustion compared to boron. A positive effect of Hf as an additive is noted in different oxidizing environments. Adding Fe leads to an improved burn rate in air; however, there is no clear advantage in other oxidizing environments. No clear improvement is observed when other metal additives are used. Preparing B-Fe composites using different PCAs suggests that both a greater refinement of iron and a stronger acceleration in the burn rates of the prepared powders particles in air occur when acetonitrile and stearic acid are used as PCA. The results of the present cloud combustion experiments were found to be affected by multiple parameters and processes making it difficult to offer their meaningful interpretation.
Efficient algorithms for decision tree cross-validation
Creators: name: Blockeel, Hendrik
name: Struyf, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6

description: Cross-validation is a useful and generally applicable technique often employed in machine learning, including decision tree induction. An important disadvantage of straightforward implementation of the technique is its computational overhead. In this paper we show that, for decision trees, the computational overhead of cross-validation can be reduced significantly by integrating the cross-validation with the normal decision tree induction process. We discuss how existing decision tree algorithms can be adapted to this aim, and provide an analysis of the speedups these adaptations may yield. The analysis is supported by experimental results.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures. http://www.cs.kuleuven.ac.be/cgi-bin-dtai/publ_info.pl?id=34784
JUDICIAL ACTIVISM AND (IN) COMPATIBILITY WITH THE DEMOCRATIC STATE OF LAW
Creators: name: ROGELSON LUIZ VIEIRA JÚNIOR
name: ROGÉRIO SILVA BERNARDI
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: O presente trabalho tem por escopo analisar a compatibilidade entre o ativismo judicial e o Estado Democrático de Direito, fenômeno que põe em pauta um intenso debate sobre a constitucionalidade da atuação do Poder Judiciário, engajado no viés destinado a decisão dos magistrados, perfazendo uma constatação de tal panorama, a fim de verificar se tal prática reflete uma discricionariedade nas decisões proferidas que agem de maneira solipsista, dando azo ao julgador vestir-se de um espírito de legislador (hiper)ativista, seguindo a teoria constituída na Crítica da Hermenêutica Jurídica em Crise (STRECK, 2009), ou demonstra o resultado da concretização dos direitos e garantias previstos na Carta Magna e que carecem de um efetivação por parte do Poder Legislativo e Executivo, que é obtida mediante um dirigismo jurídico feito através dos magistrados para buscar um resultado do que acredita-se ser justiça fundamentando-se na ponderação de valores (BARROSO, 2009). [...]
Predictions from Microscopic Models on Particle Correlations at RHIC
Creators: name: Soff, Sven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the recent developments on microscopic transport calculations for two-particle correlations at low relative momenta in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions at RHIC.
description: Invited talk at the XXXIII International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics, Krakow, Poland, 5-11 Sept, 2003. 5 pages, 1 figure
An Economic Model for Comprehensive Regional Forest Assessments
Creators: name: Hansard, Allan
name: Dann, Trevor
name: Stephens, Michael
name: Clark, Jill
name: Hansard, Allan
name: Dann, Trevor
name: Stephens, Michael
name: Clark, Jill
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Land Economics/Use

description: The regional forest agreement process, as outlined in the National Forest Policy Statement, offers a consultative process whereby Australian governments can reach agreement on the long-term management and use of forests in a particular region. This process will include comprehensive regional assessments to evaluate the environmental, heritage+ social and economic impacts of alternate forest uses. These assessments will assist policy makers to answer questions relating to trade-offs between often competing forest uses, industry development options and changes to forest product markets.
Multiple Andreev reflections and Shapiro steps in a Ge-Si nanowire Josephson junction
Creators: name: Ridderbos, Joost
name: Brauns, Matthias
name: Li, Ang
name: Bakkers, Erik P. A. M.
name: Brinkman, Alexander
name: van der Wiel, Wilfred G.
name: Zwanenburg, Floris A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a Josephson junction based on a Ge-Si core-shell nanowire with transparent superconducting Al contacts, a building block which could be of considerable interest for investigating Majorana bound states, superconducting qubits and Andreev (spin) qubits. We demonstrate the dc Josephson effect in the form of a finite supercurrent through the junction, and establish the ac Josephson effect by showing up to 23 Shapiro steps. We observe multiple Andreev reflections up to the sixth order, indicating that charges can scatter elastically many times inside our junction, and that our interfaces between superconductor and semiconductor are transparent and have low disorder.
Automatic nuclei segmentations in near-isotropic, reconstructed volume electron microscopy (FIB-SEM) of mouse kidney (jrc_mus-kidney) model
Creators: name: CellMap Project Team
name: Avetissian, Emma
name: Rhoades, Jeff
Publisher: name: Janelia Research Campus
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310199
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310105
subject: Cellular interactions (incl. adhesion, matrix, cell wall)
classificationCode: 310112
subject: Structural biology (incl. macromolecular modelling)
classificationCode: 310902
subject: Animal cell and molecular biology
classificationCode: 460306
subject: Image processing
classificationCode: 461199
subject: Machine learning not elsewhere classified

description:
Model description: Cellpose 3.0.9 was trained on nuclei from 28 2D slices from jrc_mus-kidney.Architecture: Cellpose 3.0.9Number of parameters: 6600845Input voxel size (nm): 128 x 128 x 128 (X, Y, Z)Output voxel size (nm): 128 x 128 x 128 (X, Y, Z)Classes trained on: NucleusTraining steps: 28000Epochs: 1000GPU: NVIDIA TITAN RTXRAM: 251.0 GiBModel wall time (sec): 542.62Software: Cellpose 3.0.9Software DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41592-022-01663-4Source dataset (EM) ID: jrc_mus-kidneySource dataset (EM) DOI: https://doi.org/10.25378/janelia.16913035Generated dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.25378/janelia.26506522Model URL: https://data.janelia.org/6d93n7Github repo: https://github.com/janelia-cellmap/cellmap-modelsVisualization website: https://openorganelle.janelia.org/datasets/jrc_mus-kidney
Supplementary Material from Early life adversity has long-term effects on sociality and interaction style in female baboons
Creators: name: Patterson, Sam K.
name: Strum, Shirley C.
name: Silk, Joan B.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Social bonds enhance fitness in many group-living animals, generating interest in the processes that create individual variation in sociality. Previous work on female baboons shows that early life adversity and temperament both influence social connectedness in adulthood. Early life adversity might shape sociality by reducing ability to invest in social relationships or through effects on attractiveness as a social partner. We examine how females’ early life adversity predicts sociality and temperament in wild olive baboons and evaluate whether temperament mediates the relationship between early life adversity and sociality. We use behavioural data on 31 females to quantify sociality. We measure interaction style as the tendency to produce grunts (signals of benign intent) in contexts in which the vocalization does not produce immediate benefits to the actor. Early life adversity was negatively correlated with overall sociality but was a stronger predictor of social behaviours received than behaviours initiated. Females who experienced less early life adversity had more benign interaction styles, and benign interaction styles were associated with receiving more social behaviours. Interaction style may partially mediate the association between early life adversity and sociality. These analyses add to our growing understanding of the processes connecting early life experiences to adult sociality.
INCIDENCE OF POSTOPERATVE DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS.pdf
Creators: name: Dr. Avisak Bhattacharjee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences

description: Background: Venous thromboembolism remains a common cause of morbidity and sometimescause of death in surgical practice. In developed world about 10% of hospital deathsare due to pulmonary embolism resulting from deep vein thrombosis( DVT). DVT in Asiancountries is not a rare condition.Objective: The purpose of the study was to find the incidence ,demgraophic characterand risk factors of deep vein thrombosis.Methods: 150patients undergoing emergency or elective operation of more than one hourof duration was selected for study. Patients evaluated by history, clinical examination andduplex scan. Collected analyzed by computer program.Results: 102 cases were male and 48 cases were female. The incidence of DVT in malewas 36.3% while among females it was 27.5%. venous thrombosis in age group above 50yrs is quite high, (43.33%) . One-fifth of the DVT patients were smokers. Longer duration ofoperation procedure was correlated with development of DVT and development of DVT waslittle higher in emergency operation than elective one. The occurrence of the condition insome co-morbid states especially diabetes mellitus (36. 7%) and cancer (33.3%) is noteworthy.Out of 51 DVT patients more than 84% developed sub-clinical DVT.Conclusion: In Bangladesh it is assumed that DVT is rare. But the current study revealsthat the incidence of postoperative DVT in Bangladesh is not that much rare event.Journal of Surgical Sciences (2016) Vol. 20 (2) :42-45
Magic high-order harmonics from a quasi-one-dimensional hexagonal solid
Creators: name: Zhang, G. P.
name: Bai, Y. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-order harmonic generation (HHG) from atoms is a coherent light source that opens up attosecond physics, but it is the application of HHG to solids that brings much of excitement for the last decade. Here we report a completely new kind of harmonics in a quasi-one-dimensional and hexagonal barium titanium sulfide: Under circularly polarized laser excitation, harmonics are generated only at first, fifth, seventh and eleventh orders. These magic harmonics appear only with circularly polarized light, not with linearly polarized light. Neither cubic nor tetragonal cells have magic harmonics even with circularly polarized light. Through a careful group-theory analysis, we find that two subgroups of symmetry operations unique to the hexagonal symmetry cancel out third and ninth harmonics. This feature presents a rare opportunity to develop HHG into a crystal-structure characterization tool for phase transitions between hexagonal and nonhexagonal structures.
description: 16 pages, Four figures, 2 Tables