cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fake Colorized Image Detection
Creators: name: Guo, Yuanfang
name: Cao, Xiaochun
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Wang, Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Image forensics aims to detect the manipulation of digital images. Currently, splicing detection, copy-move detection and image retouching detection are drawing much attentions from researchers. However, image editing techniques develop with time goes by. One emerging image editing technique is colorization, which can colorize grayscale images with realistic colors. Unfortunately, this technique may also be intentionally applied to certain images to confound object recognition algorithms. To the best of our knowledge, no forensic technique has yet been invented to identify whether an image is colorized. We observed that, compared to natural images, colorized images, which are generated by three state-of-the-art methods, possess statistical differences for the hue and saturation channels. Besides, we also observe statistical inconsistencies in the dark and bright channels, because the colorization process will inevitably affect the dark and bright channel values. Based on our observations, i.e., potential traces in the hue, saturation, dark and bright channels, we propose two simple yet effective detection methods for fake colorized images: Histogram based Fake Colorized Image Detection (FCID-HIST) and Feature Encoding based Fake Colorized Image Detection (FCID-FE). Experimental results demonstrate that both proposed methods exhibit a decent performance against multiple state-of-the-art colorization approaches.
The Emergence of Spacetime, or, Quantum Gravity on Your Desktop
Creators: name: Loll, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Is there an approach to quantum gravity which is conceptually simple, relies on very few fundamental physical principles and ingredients, emphasizes geometric (as opposed to algebraic) properties, comes with a definite numerical approximation scheme, and produces robust results, which go beyond showing mere internal consistency of the formalism? The answer is a resounding yes: it is the attempt to construct a nonperturbative theory of quantum gravity, valid on all scales, with the technique of so-called Causal Dynamical Triangulations. Despite its conceptual simplicity, the results obtained up to now are far from trivial. Most remarkable at this stage is perhaps the fully dynamical emergence of a classical background (and solution to the Einstein equations) from a nonperturbative sum over geometries, without putting in any preferred geometric background at the outset. In addition, there is concrete evidence for the presence of a fractal spacetime foam on Planckian distance scales. The availability of a computational framework provides built-in reality checks of the approach, whose importance can hardly be overestimated.
description: 22 pages, 11 figures, final version includes small clarifications/amendments in response to referee comments, to appear in CQG
The SCUBA HAlf Degree Extragalactic Survey (SHADES) -- VI. 350 micron mapping of submillimetre galaxies
Creators: name: Coppin, Kristen
name: Halpern, Mark
name: Scott, Douglas
name: Borys, Colin
name: Dunlop, James
name: Dunne, Loretta
name: Ivison, Rob
name: Wagg, Jeff
name: Aretxaga, Itziar
name: Battistelli, Elia
name: Benson, Andrew
name: Blain, Andrew
name: Chapman, Scott
name: Clements, Dave
name: Dye, Simon
name: Farrah, Duncan
name: Hughes, David
name: Jenness, Tim
name: van Kampen, Eelco
name: Lacey, Cedric
name: Mortier, Angela
name: Pope, Alexandra
name: Priddey, Robert
name: Serjeant, Stephen
name: Smail, Ian
name: Stevens, Jason
name: Vaccari, Mattia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A follow-up survey using the Submillimetre High-Angular Resolution Camera (SHARC-II) at 350 microns has been carried out to map the regions around several 850 micron-selected sources from the Submillimetre HAlf Degree Extragalactic Survey (SHADES). These observations probe the infrared luminosities and hence star-formation rates in the largest existing, most robust sample of submillimetre galaxies (SMGs). We measure 350 micron flux densities for 24 850 micron sources, seven of which are detected at >2.5-sigma within a 10 arcsec search radius of the 850 micron positions. When results from the literature are included the total number of 350 micron flux density constraints of SHADES SMGs is 31, with 15 detections. We fit a modified blackbody to the far-infrared (FIR) photometry of each SMG, and confirm that typical SMGs are dust-rich (Mdust~9x10^8 Msun), luminous (Lfir~2x10^12 Lsun), star-forming galaxies with intrinsic dust temperatures of ~35 K and star-formation rates of ~400 Msun/yr. We have measured the temperature distribution of SMGs and find that the underlying distribution is slightly broader than implied by the error bars, and that most SMGs are at 28 K with a few hotter. We also place new constraints on the 350 micron source counts, N350(>25mJy)~200-500 deg^-2.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS Dec 04 2007: 15 pages; 8 figures. Details: correction of typo in 2 source coordinates in Table 2, minor wording changes, added reference, minor change to Fig. 6
Asymptotic Enumeration of Graph Classes with Many Components
Creators: name: Panagiotou, Konstantinos
name: Ramzews, Leon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A16, 05C30

description: We consider graph classes $\mathcal G$ in which every graph has components in a class $\mathcal{C}$ of connected graphs. We provide a framework for the asymptotic study of $\lvert\mathcal{G}_{n,N}\rvert$, the number of graphs in $\mathcal{G}$ with $n$ vertices and $N:=\lfloorλn\rfloor$ components, where $λ\in(0,1)$. Assuming that the number of graphs with $n$ vertices in $\mathcal{C}$ satisfies \begin{align*} \lvert \mathcal{C}_n\rvert\sim b n^{-(1+α)}ρ^{-n}n!, \quad n\to \infty \end{align*} for some $b,ρ>0$ and $α>1$ -- a property commonly encountered in graph enumeration -- we show that \begin{align*} \lvert\mathcal{G}_{n,N}\rvert\sim c(λ) n^{f(λ)} (\log n)^{g(λ)} ρ^{-n}h(λ)^{N}\frac{n!}{N!}, \quad n\to \infty \end{align*} for explicitly given $c(λ),f(λ),g(λ)$ and $h(λ)$. These functions are piecewise continuous with a discontinuity at a critical value $λ^{*}$, which we also determine. The central idea in our approach is to sample objects of $\cal G$ randomly by so-called Boltzmann generators in order to translate enumerative problems to the analysis of iid random variables. By that we are able to exploit local limit theorems and large deviation results well-known from probability theory to prove our claims. The main results are formulated for generic combinatorial classes satisfying the SET-construction.
Luminosity effect of O I 7771-5 triplet and atmospheric microturbulence in evolved A-, F-, and G-type stars
Creators: name: Takeda, Yoichi
name: Jeong, Gwanghui
name: Han, Inwoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that the strength of neutral oxygen triplet lines at 7771-5 A shows a luminosity effect in evolved A through G stars. However, its general behavior across the HR diagram is not yet well understood, since the applicability limit of the relations proposed by various previous work (tending to be biased toward supergiants) still remains unclear. Besides, our understanding on the nature of atmospheric micro-scale turbulence, which is considered to play a significant role (along with the non-LTE line intensification) for the cause of this effect, is still insufficient. Towards clarifying these problems, we carried out an extensive non-LTE spectrum-fitting analysis of O I 7771--5 lines for unbiased sample of 75 evolved A-, F,- and G-type stars over wide luminosity classes (from subgiants through supergiants) including rapid rotators, from which the total equivalent width (W_77) was derived and the microturbulence (xi) was determined by two different (profile- and abundance-based) methods for each star. While we confirmed that W_77 tends to increase in the global sense as a star's absolute magnitude (M_V) becomes more luminous, distinctly different trends were found between lower-gravity (log g ~ 2.5) stars, in the sense that the M_V vs. W_77 formulas proposed by past studies are applicable only to the former supergiant group. In case of using W_77 for empirical M_V evaluation by such simple formulas, it is recommended to confine only to supergiants of -5 > M_V > -10. Regarding the microturbulence significantly controlling W_77, it roughly shows an increasing tendency with a decrease in surface gravity. However, the trend is not monotonic but rather intricate (e.g., hump, stagnation, or discontinuously large increase) depending on the stellar type and evolutionary stage.
description: 20 pages, 10 figures and 3 tables along with 1 electronic data table (ancillary material), accepted for publication in Publ. Astron. Soc. Japan
Восстановление производительности технологических скважин при скважинном подземном выщелачивании урана
Creators: name: Бабкин Александр Степанович
name: Иванов Александр Георгиевич
name: Михайлов Анатолий Николаевич
name: Гурулев Евгений Александрович
name: Алексеев Николай Алексеевич
name: Иванов Дмитрий Алдександрович
name: Глотова Ольга Юрьевна
name: Забайкин Юрий Васильевич
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ СКВАЖИНЫ
ДОБЫЧА УРАНА
КОЛЬМАТАЦИЯ
ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ
МЕТОДЫ ДЕКОЛЬМАТАЦИИ
TECHNOLOGICAL WELLS
URANIUM MINING
COLMATION
CHEMICAL PROCESSES
METHODS OF DECOLMATION

description: В статье рассмотрены актуальные проблемы эксплуатации технологических скважин при скважинном подземном выщелачивании урана. Проанализированы виды кольматации прифильтровых зон на разных этапах отработки урановых месторождений. Рекомендованы методы восстановления и поддержания производительности скважин в зависимости от вида кольматации прифильтровой зоныThe article deals with actual problems of exploitation of technological wells during the process of uranium ISL. Types of colmation of filter zones at different stages of uranium deposits development are analyzed. Methods of the restoration and maintenance of well productivity depending on the type of filter zone colmation are recommended
Interquark potential with finite quark mass from lattice QCD
Creators: name: Kawanai, Taichi
name: Sasaki, Shoichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an investigation of the interquark potential determined from the qq^bar Bethe-Salpeter (BS) amplitude for heavy quarkonia in lattice QCD. The qq^bar potential at finite quark mass m_q can be calculated from the equal-time and Coulomb gauge BS amplitude through the effective Schrödinger equation. The definition of the potential itself requires information about a kinetic mass of the quark. We then propose a self-consistent determination of the quark kinetic mass on the same footing. To verify the proposed method, we perform quenched lattice QCD simulations with a relativistic heavy quark action at a lattice cutoff of 1/a ~ 2.1 GeV in a range of the quark kinetic mass, 1.0 {\ge} m_q {\ge} 3.6 GeV. Our numerical results show that the qq^bar potential in the infinitely heavy quark limit (m_q -> {\infty}) is fairly consistent with the conventional one obtained from Wilson loops. The quark mass dependence of the qq^bar potential and the spin-spin potential are also examined.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0097
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0097, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0097, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Emancipating Political Ecology: Rancière and Latour in the Anthropocene
Creators: name: Gray, Fraser
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 500304
subject: Environmental philosophy

description: The reaction of many Posthuman philosophers to the work of Jacques Rancière has been mixed. He has been criticised for his humanist and anthropocentric politics which defines the human as the only political being. However, some Posthumanists consider his work an invaluable conceptual framework for understanding how even the most maligned of beings can disrupt the existing social order. Although Rancière denies that nonhumans can participate in politics, such a denial seems antithetical to his philosophy, since it is precisely this denial of capacity that primes the nonhuman with the power to disrupt the hierarchical logic that defines who or what is a political being. Few scholars have explored Rancière’s concept of mute speech, which refers to the idea that meaning is immanent in human and nonhuman bodies either as a sign ready to be interpreted or as an excess of meaning characterised by a brute presence that avoids precise signification. I argue that the concept of mute speech can form the basis of a Rancièrean political ecology in which bodies contribute to the construction of new configurations of meaning alongside human beings. I also argue that nonhumans actively contribute to the process of subjectivization by playing a part in the formation of new subjects. Ultimately, this requires that the speech of the nonhuman is considered equal to those of their human counterparts, in the sense that they are both politically meaningful. To bring Rancière closer to this position, I utilise the work of Bruno Latour as he provides a helpful conception of political capacity as arising from human/nonhuman assemblages.
G-twisted braces and orbifold Landau-Ginzburg Models
Creators: name: He, Weiqiang
name: Li, Si
name: Li, Yifan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given an algebra with group $G$-action, we construct brace structures for its $G$-twisted Hochschild cochains. An an application, we construct $G$-Frobenius algebras for orbifold Landau-Ginzburg B-models and present explicit orbifold cup product formula for all invertible polynomials.
description: 42 pages. Comments are welcome
Additional file 1: of Inhibition of the RhoGTPase Cdc42 by ML141 enhances hepatocyte differentiation from human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells via the Wnt5a/PI3K/miR-122 pathway: impact of the age of the donor
Creators: name: Chaker, Diana
name: Mouawad, Charbel
name: Azar, Albert
name: Quilliot, Didier
name: Achkar, Ibrahim
name: Fajloun, Ziad
name: Nehman Makdissy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Primer sequences used for quantitative RT-PCR. (DOCX 19 kb)
The effect of different opacity data and chemical element mixture on the Petersen diagram
Creators: name: Lenz, P.
name: Pamyatnykh, A. A.
name: Breger, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Petersen diagram is a frequently used tool to constrain model parameters such as metallicity of radial double-mode pulsators. In this diagram the period ratio of the radial first overtone to the fundamental mode, P_1/P_0, is plotted against the period of the fundamental mode. The period ratio is sensitive to the chemical composition as well as to the rotational velocity of a star. In the present study we compute stellar pulsation models to demonstrate the sensitivity of the radial period ratio to the opacity data (OPAL and OP tables) and we also examine the effect of different relative abundances of heavy elements. We conclude that the comparison with observed period ratios could be used successfully to test the opacity data.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, 1 table; to be published in the Proceedings of the Conference 'Unsolved Problems in Stellar Physics', Cambridge, 2-6 July 2007
Plasma Medicine and Osmosis
Creators: name: Shneider, M. N.
name: Pekker, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, attention is drawn to the importance of accounting for osmotic pressure when analyzing physiological effects on cellular structures in plasma medicine. Interaction of a weakly ionized plasma jet with a saline solution leads to a detectable changes in the saline's ion-molecular composition and hence changes in the osmotic pressure. This, in turn, leads to a stretching or compression of the membrane, depending on the difference of total external and internal pressures. The selective effect of plasma on cells, observed in experiments, is associated with the change in the mechanical properties of membranes (and thereby, a weakening of their protective properties). Corresponding estimates are given in the article.
表S2
Creators: name: 戚, 钧文
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310703
subject: Microbial ecology
classificationCode: 320210
subject: Geriatrics and gerontology
classificationCode: 320209
subject: Gastroenterology and hepatology

description: Data of correlation analysis between serum cytokines
Modeling diffusion in colloidal suspensions by dynamical density functional theory using fundamental measure theory of hard spheres
Creators: name: Stopper, Daniel
name: Marolt, Kevin
name: Hansen-Goos, Hendrik
name: Roth, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of colloidal suspensions of hard spheres that are subject to Brownian motion in the overdamped limit. We obtain the time evolution of the self and distinct parts of the van Hove function by means of dynamical density functional theory (DDFT). The free energy model for the hard sphere fluid that we use is the very accurate White Bear II version of Rosenfeld's fundamental measure theory. However, in order to remove interactions within the self part of the van Hove function a non-trivial modification has to be applied to the free energy functional. We compare our theoretical results with data that we obtain from dynamical Monte Carlo simulations and find that the latter are well described by our approach even for colloid packing fractions as large as 40%.
From Global to Local: Global Hollywood as an Approach to Post-1997 Thai Cinema
Creators: name: Jiratorn Sakulwattana
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2020
Subjects: Thai cinema
post-1997 Thai films
Global Hollywood

description: วารสารศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์, 20, 1, 240-255
Termos e conceitos para classificação de processos de fotos reproduções: uma abordagem preliminar
Creators: name: Macedo Moura dos Santos, Caroline
name: Hannesch, Ozana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: O termo “fotorreprodução” é autoexplicativo, o que significa dizer que foi produzido por meio de um processo fotográfico. Desde seu aparecimento, por volta de 1870, as fotoreproduções eram consideradas técnicas econômicas de impressão e era o meio mais comum de realizar cópias cartográficas. Os processos de fotorreprodução trazem complexidade em sua preservação, pois são sensíveis à luz e produzidos por meio de produtos químicos que deixam resíduos no suporte, que os tornam vulneráveis a diversas condições. Além disso, eles demandam medidas diferentes de tratamento e acondicionamento para cada técnica e suporte. As fotorreproduções exigem um olhar diferenciado do conservador na análise de diagnóstico, não somente pelos problemas de conservação que apresentam, mas pelos detalhes referentes às suas características físicas como cor, brilho, textura, entre outras. Esses pormenores devem ser registrados e analisados, pois podem fornecer pistas para sua identificação, impactando nas ações de tratamento. O referencial teórico, reunido em catálogos, artigos, glossários, entre outros trabalhos publicados sobre o tema, foi utilizado como base instrumental metodológica de análise organoléptica. O conhecimento adquirido ofereceu uma base segura e necessária para análise de nove processos de impressão por fotorreprodução, que são eles: Anilina, Blueprint, Diazo, Eletroestática, Ferrogálica, Fotoestática, Pellet Print, Vandyke e Wash Off. Assim, as descrições que orientam as análises referentes ao processo de produção têm permitido obter referencial institucional para identificação e caracterização de materiais e processos relativos aos documentos cartográficos, no momento do seu diagnóstico de conservação e restauração.
Termos e conceitos para classificação de processos de fotorreproduções: uma abordagem preliminar
Creators: name: Macedo Moura dos Santos, Caroline
name: Hannesch, Ozana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: O termo “fotorreprodução” é autoexplicativo, o que significa dizer que foi produzido por meio de um processo fotográfico. Desde seu aparecimento, por volta de 1870, as fotoreproduções eram consideradas técnicas econômicas de impressão e era o meio mais comum de realizar cópias cartográficas. Os processos de fotorreprodução trazem complexidade em sua preservação, pois são sensíveis à luz e produzidos por meio de produtos químicos que deixam resíduos no suporte, que os tornam vulneráveis a diversas condições. Além disso, eles demandam medidas diferentes de tratamento e acondicionamento para cada técnica e suporte. As fotorreproduções exigem um olhar diferenciado do conservador na análise de diagnóstico, não somente pelos problemas de conservação que apresentam, mas pelos detalhes referentes às suas características físicas como cor, brilho, textura, entre outras. Esses pormenores devem ser registrados e analisados, pois podem fornecer pistas para sua identificação, impactando nas ações de tratamento. O referencial teórico, reunido em catálogos, artigos, glossários, entre outros trabalhos publicados sobre o tema, foi utilizado como base instrumental metodológica de análise organoléptica. O conhecimento adquirido ofereceu uma base segura e necessária para análise de nove processos de impressão por fotorreprodução, que são eles: Anilina, Blueprint, Diazo, Eletroestática, Ferrogálica, Fotoestática, Pellet Print, Vandyke e Wash Off. Assim, as descrições que orientam as análises referentes ao processo de produção têm permitido obter referencial institucional para identificação e caracterização de materiais e processos relativos aos documentos cartográficos, no momento do seu diagnóstico de conservação e restauração.
Anderson localization of partially-incoherent light
Creators: name: Čapeta, D.
name: Radić, J.
name: Szameit, A.
name: Segev, M.
name: Buljan, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Anderson localization and propagation of partially-spatially incoherent wavepackets in linear disordered potentials, motivated by the insight that interference phenomena resulting from multiple scattering are affected by the coherence of the waves. We find that localization is delayed by incoherence: the more incoherent the waves are, the longer they diffusively spread while propagating in the medium. However, if all the eigenmodes of the system are exponentially localized (as in one- and two-dimensional disordered systems), any partially-incoherent wavepacket eventually exhibits localization with exponentially-decaying tails, after sufficiently long propagation distances. Interestingly, we find that the asymptotic behavior of the incoherent beam is similar to that of a single instantaneous coherent realization of the beam.
description: Revised version including a discussion on both spatially and temporally incoherent light beams. Revised Figs. 2 and 3 and fixed typos
Termos e conceitos para classificação de processos de fotos rreproduções: uma abordagem preliminar
Creators: name: Macedo Moura dos Santos, Caroline
name: Hannesch, Ozana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: O termo “fotorreprodução” é autoexplicativo, o que significa dizer que foi produzido por meio de um processo fotográfico. Desde seu aparecimento, por volta de 1870, as fotoreproduções eram consideradas técnicas econômicas de impressão e era o meio mais comum de realizar cópias cartográficas. Os processos de fotorreprodução trazem complexidade em sua preservação, pois são sensíveis à luz e produzidos por meio de produtos químicos que deixam resíduos no suporte, que os tornam vulneráveis a diversas condições. Além disso, eles demandam medidas diferentes de tratamento e acondicionamento para cada técnica e suporte. As fotorreproduções exigem um olhar diferenciado do conservador na análise de diagnóstico, não somente pelos problemas de conservação que apresentam, mas pelos detalhes referentes às suas características físicas como cor, brilho, textura, entre outras. Esses pormenores devem ser registrados e analisados, pois podem fornecer pistas para sua identificação, impactando nas ações de tratamento. O referencial teórico, reunido em catálogos, artigos, glossários, entre outros trabalhos publicados sobre o tema, foi utilizado como base instrumental metodológica de análise organoléptica. O conhecimento adquirido ofereceu uma base segura e necessária para análise de nove processos de impressão por fotorreprodução, que são eles: Anilina, Blueprint, Diazo, Eletroestática, Ferrogálica, Fotoestática, Pellet Print, Vandyke e Wash Off. Assim, as descrições que orientam as análises referentes ao processo de produção têm permitido obter referencial institucional para identificação e caracterização de materiais e processos relativos aos documentos cartográficos, no momento do seu diagnóstico de conservação e restauração.
Impact of infrasound atmospheric noise on gravity detectors used for astrophysical and geophysical applications
Creators: name: Fiorucci, Donatella
name: Harms, Jan
name: Barsuglia, Matteo
name: Fiori, Irene
name: Paoletti, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Density changes in the atmosphere produce a fluctuating gravity field that affect gravity strainmeters or gravity gradiometers used for the detection of gravitational-waves and for geophysical applications. This work addresses the impact of the atmospheric local gravity noise on such detectors, extending previous analyses. In particular we present the effect introduced by the building housing the detectors, and we analyze local gravity-noise suppression by constructing the detector underground. We present also new sound spectra and correlations measurements. The results obtained are important for the design of future gravitational-wave detectors and gravity gradiometers used to detect prompt gravity perturbations from earthquakes.
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000731
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000731
Termos e conceitos para classificação de processos de fotosrreproduções: uma abordagem preliminar
Creators: name: Macedo Moura dos Santos, Caroline
name: Hannesch, Ozana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: O termo “fotorreprodução” é autoexplicativo, o que significa dizer que foi produzido por meio de um processo fotográfico. Desde seu aparecimento, por volta de 1870, as fotoreproduções eram consideradas técnicas econômicas de impressão e era o meio mais comum de realizar cópias cartográficas. Os processos de fotorreprodução trazem complexidade em sua preservação, pois são sensíveis à luz e produzidos por meio de produtos químicos que deixam resíduos no suporte, que os tornam vulneráveis a diversas condições. Além disso, eles demandam medidas diferentes de tratamento e acondicionamento para cada técnica e suporte. As fotorreproduções exigem um olhar diferenciado do conservador na análise de diagnóstico, não somente pelos problemas de conservação que apresentam, mas pelos detalhes referentes às suas características físicas como cor, brilho, textura, entre outras. Esses pormenores devem ser registrados e analisados, pois podem fornecer pistas para sua identificação, impactando nas ações de tratamento. O referencial teórico, reunido em catálogos, artigos, glossários, entre outros trabalhos publicados sobre o tema, foi utilizado como base instrumental metodológica de análise organoléptica. O conhecimento adquirido ofereceu uma base segura e necessária para análise de nove processos de impressão por fotorreprodução, que são eles: Anilina, Blueprint, Diazo, Eletroestática, Ferrogálica, Fotoestática, Pellet Print, Vandyke e Wash Off. Assim, as descrições que orientam as análises referentes ao processo de produção têm permitido obter referencial institucional para identificação e caracterização de materiais e processos relativos aos documentos cartográficos, no momento do seu diagnóstico de conservação e restauração.
Bandwidth Partitioning in Decentralized Wireless Networks
Creators: name: Jindal, Nihar
name: Andrews, Jeffrey G.
name: Weber, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper addresses the following question, which is of interest in the design of a multiuser decentralized network. Given a total system bandwidth of W Hz and a fixed data rate constraint of R bps for each transmission, how many frequency slots N of size W/N should the band be partitioned into in order to maximize the number of simultaneous links in the network? Dividing the available spectrum results in two competing effects. On the positive side, a larger N allows for more parallel, noninterfering communications to take place in the same area. On the negative side, a larger N increases the SINR requirement for each link because the same information rate must be achieved over less bandwidth. Exploring this tradeoff and determining the optimum value of N in terms of the system parameters is the focus of the paper. Using stochastic geometry, the optimal SINR threshold - which directly corresponds to the optimal spectral efficiency - is derived for both the low SNR (power-limited) and high SNR (interference-limited) regimes. This leads to the optimum choice of the number of frequency bands N in terms of the path loss exponent, power and noise spectral density, desired rate, and total bandwidth.
description: Revised for IEEE Trans. Wireless Communications, April 2008 (initially submitted Nov. 2007). Results shown to apply to the exact outage probability/transmitter density, rather than to nearest neighbor bound
Plasmonic Nano-arrays for Enhanced Photoemission and Photodetection
Creators: name: Piltan, Shiva
name: Sievenpiper, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Efficient conversion of photons to electrical energy has a wide variety of applications including imaging, energy harvesting, and infrared detection. The coupling of electromagnetic radiation to free electron oscillations at a metal interface results in enhanced electric fields tightly confined to the surface. Taking advantage of this nonlinear light-matter interaction, this work presents resonant surfaces optimized for combining electrical and photonic excitations in order to liberate electrons in a vacuum-channel device for applications ranging from enhanced photoemission to infrared photodetection.
Nondegenerate parametric oscillations in a tunable superconducting resonator
Creators: name: Bengtsson, Andreas
name: Krantz, Philip
name: Simoen, Michaël
name: Svensson, Ida-Maria
name: Schneider, Ben
name: Shumeiko, Vitaly
name: Delsing, Per
name: Bylander, Jonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate nondegenerate parametric oscillations in a multimode superconducting microwave resonator that is terminated by a SQUID. The parametric effect is achieved by modulating magnetic flux through the SQUID at a frequency close to the sum of two resonator-mode frequencies. For modulation amplitudes exceeding an instability threshold, self-sustained oscillations are observed in both modes. The amplitudes of these oscillations show good quantitative agreement with a theoretical model. The oscillation phases are found to be correlated and exhibit strong fluctuations which broaden the oscillation spectral linewidths. These linewidths are significantly reduced by applying a weak on-resonance tone, which also suppresses the phase fluctuations. When the weak tone is detuned, we observe synchronization of the oscillation frequency with the frequency of the input. For the detuned input, we also observe an emergence of three idlers in the output. This observation is in agreement with theory indicating four-mode amplification and squeezing of a coherent input.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1 of Activation of microglial GLP-1R in the trigeminal nucleus caudalis suppresses central sensitization of chronic migraine after recurrent nitroglycerin stimulation
Creators: name: Jing, Feng
name: Zou, Qian
name: Wang, Yangyang
name: Cai, Zhiyou
name: Tang, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The expression and localization of GLP-1 in the TNC in the sham and NTG (9d) groups.
ORCID (JOSS D3 研究における永続的識別子の現状と将来)
Creators: name: Miyairi, Nobuko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 80610 Information Systems Organisation
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This is a presentation in Japanese, presented at Japan Open Science Summit held on June 18-19, 2018, in Tokyo, JAPAN.
Field Enhancement in Plasmonic Nanostructures
Creators: name: Piltan, Shiva
name: Sievenpiper, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Efficient generation of charge carriers from a metallic surface is a critical challenge in a wide variety of applications including vacuum microelectronics and photo-electrochemical devices. Replacing semiconductors with vacuum/gas as the medium of electron transport offers superior speed, power, and robustness to radiation and temperature. We propose a metallic resonant surface combining optical and electrical excitations of electrons and significantly reducing powers required using plasmon-induced enhancement of confined electric field. The properties of the device are modeled using the exact solution of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation at the barrier. Measurement results exhibit strong agreement with an analytical solution, and allow us to extract the field enhancement factor at the surface. Significant photocurrents are observed using combination of W/cm^2 optical power and 10 volts DC excitation on the surface. The model suggests optical field enhancement of 3 orders of magnitude at the metal interface due to plasmonic resonance. This simple planar structure provides valuable evidence on the electron emission mechanisms involved and it can be used for implementation of semiconductor compatible vacuum devices.
title: 01_0905
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Roles of axial anomaly on neutral quark matter with color superconducting phase
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhao
name: Kunihiro, Teiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate effects of the axial anomaly term with a chiral-diquark coupling on the phase diagram within a two-plus-one-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model under the charge-neutrality and $β$-equilibrium constraints. We find that when such constraints are imposed, the new anomaly term plays a quite similar role as the vector interaction does on the phase diagram, which the present authors clarified in a previous work. Thus, there appear several types of phase structures with multiple critical points at low temperature $T$, although the phase diagrams with intermediate-$T$ critical point(s) are never realized without these constraints even within the same model Lagrangian. This drastic change is attributed to an enhanced interplay between the chiral and diquark condensates due to the anomaly term at finite temperature; the u-d diquark coupling is strengthened by the relatively large chiral condensate of the strange quark through the anomaly term, which in turn definitely leads to the abnormal behavior of the diquark condensate at finite $T$, inherent to the asymmetric quark matter. We note that the critical point from which the crossover region extends to zero temperature appears only when the strength of the vector interaction is larger than a critical value. We also show that the chromomagnetic instability of the neutral asymmetric homogenous two-flavor color superconducting(2CSC) phase is suppressed and can be even completely cured by the enhanced diquark coupling due to the anomaly term and/or by the vector interaction.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, typos corrected, new references and some statements added
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00064
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: cartulaire
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00064, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00064, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Dynamical density functional theory for dense suspensions of colloidal hard spheres
Creators: name: Stopper, Daniel
name: Roth, Roland
name: Hansen-Goos, Hendrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study structural relaxation of colloidal hard spheres undergoing Brownian motion using dynamical density functional theory. Contrary to the partial linearization route [Stopper {\em et al.}, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 92}, 022151 (2015)] which amounts to using different free energy functionals for the self and distinct part of the van Hove function $G(r,t)$, we put forward a unified description employing a single functional for both components. To this end, interactions within the self part are removed via the zero-dimensional limit of the functional with a quenched self component. In addition, we make use of a theoretical result for the long-time mobility in hard-sphere suspensions, which we adapt to the inhomogeneous fluid. Our results for $G(r,t)$ are in excellent agreement with numerical simulations even in the dense liquid phase. In particular, our theory accurately yields the crossover from free diffusion at short times to the slower long-time diffusion in a crowded environment.
Active motion on curved surfaces
Creators: name: Castro-Villarreal, Pavel
name: Sevilla, Francisco J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theoretical analysis of active motion on curved surfaces is presented in terms of a generalization of the Telegrapher's equation. Such generalized equation is explicitly derived as the polar approximation of the hierarchy of equations obtained from the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation of active particles diffusing on curved surfaces. The general solution to the generalized telegrapher's equation is given for a pulse with vanishing current as initial data. Expressions for the probability density and the mean squared geodesic-displacement are given in the limit of weak curvature. As an explicit example of the formulated theory, the case of active motion on the sphere is presented, where oscillations observed in the mean squared geodesic-displacement are explained.
description: Manuscript submitted, 12 pages, two figures
When Clients Don't Come Back: How Novice Psychotherapists Experience Premature Termination of Therapy
Creators: name: Saxon, Lianne
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2024
Subjects: Qualitative Study
Premature Termination of Therapy
Novice Psychotherapists

description: Research shows that premature termination of therapy is a common and problematic occurrence in the mental health field, with at least 20% of clients leave therapy prematurely (Swift & Greenberg, 2012), before achieving their treatment goals (Swift et al., 2012). While clients continue to need mental services (Swift et al., 2012; Westmacott et al., 2010), therapists can experience burnout and a sense of failure (Klein et al., 2003; Pekarik, 1985a). A study by Piselli et al. (2011) explored the experiences of seasoned psychologists after clients terminated therapy prematurely, but to date, no in-depth qualitative study has been conducted to learn about how novice therapists experience premature termination of therapy. Client dropout rates and feelings of incompetence are more prevalent among novice therapists than their seasoned counterparts (Swift & Greenberg, 2012; Thériault & Gazzola, 2010). This thesis focuses on novice psychotherapists’ feelings, cognitions and behaviours after clients dropped out without any explanation, which is similar to ghosting in dating relationships (Pancani et al., 2022). Qualitative data was gathered from interviews with seven novice psychotherapists in Ontario, Canada. Structured Thematic Analysis Braun & Clarke, 2006; Clarke & Braun, 2017) was used, and the following main themes were identified: Therapist responses to being ghosted, how therapists processed being ghosted, nature of therapy termination, aspects of therapy delivery, elements of novice therapist development. The results highlight how novice therapists benefit from supervision and the normalization of premature termination of therapy.