cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Explainable forecasting from big weather data: rapid and sustainable solutions
Creators: name: Salvador Jasin, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Weather forecasting
subject: Machine Learning

description: We present DynaModERA, an open-source Python package to perform Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) at scale on the publicly available ERA5 dataset, the fifth generation ECMWF atmospheric reanalysis of the global climate covering the period from January 1940 to present. DMD is a popular technique for data-driven modeling of a variety of dynamical systems due to its simplicity and interpretability. In contrast to state-of-the-art deep learning models for data-driven weather prediction, such as those developed by NVIDIA, Huawei and Google DeepMind, DMD is a computationally inexpensive algorithm that provides a best-fit, linear characterization of a non-linear dynamical system, and generates explainable and interpretable results in the form of spatial modes with temporal evolution. These modes often have physical meaning that align with the underlying physics of the problem.

A common limitation of DMD is its inability to handle large datasets. DynaModERA addresses this challenge by enabling DMD on big weather data through the generation of low-rank approximations of ERA5 and the construction of smaller DMD models for different temporal subsamples. These models are then combined into a unified framework, allowing for stable predictions across all time scales. DynaModERA also provides a comprehensive pipeline for the entire process, including downloading appropriate ERA5 slices from the cloud, data versioning and tracking using Data Version Control (https://dvc.org/) , producing low-rank approximations at scale, and generating DMD models and predictions. By applying DMD to extensive portions of the ERA5 dataset, DynaModERA not only establishes a benchmark for comparing more advanced data-driven weather prediction models but also provides valuable physical insights through DMD modes, which can be used as input features for deep learning models.

This work was presented at the FOSDEM 2025 Conference in the HPC, Big Data and Data Science Devroom: https://fosdem.org/2025/schedule/event/fosdem-2025-5629-explainable-forecasting-from-big-weather-data-rapid-and-sustainable-solutions/
An arbitrated quantum signature scheme
Creators: name: Zeng, Guihua
name: Keitel, Christoph H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The general principle for a quantum signature scheme is proposed and investigated based on ideas from classical signature schemes and quantum cryptography. The suggested algorithm is implemented by a symmetrical quantum key cryptosystem and Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) triplet states and relies on the availability of an arbitrator. We can guarantee the unconditional security of the algorithm, mostly due to the correlation of the GHZ triplet states and the use of quantum one-time pads.
description: 10 pages, no figures. Phys. Rev. A 65, (In press)
Implications of Israeli Agricultural Water Price Sharing System to China
Creators: name: LI, Yifan
name: LIU, Fusheng
name: LI, Yifan
name: LIU, Fusheng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural water
subject: Agricultural water price
subject: Sharing
subject: Water saving
subject: Subsidies

description: This paper introduces Israeli agricultural water price sharing system. According to Israeli agricultural water cost composition, water price sharing by farmers as well as government subsidy and its forms, the financial subsidy-based agricultural water price system has been established on the basis of the farmers’ income in our country and reasonable water price sharing, thus to promote the development of water-saving agriculture in China.
Scleropodium touretii L. F. Koch 1949
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Hypnales
Brachytheciaceae
Scleropodium
Scleropodium touretii

description: Scleropodium touretii (Brid.) L.F.Koch
RECORDS. — Montagne (1838), Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Alger. Bescherelle (1882): Kabylie. Bescherelle (1882), Lapie (1909): Djurjura. Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Bône; Constantine; La Calle; Philippeville; Tiaret. Gandoger (1883), Trabut (1888): sine loco. Corbière (1889): Blida. Corbière (1904): La Bouzaréah, près Alger. Corbière (1904, 1905): Environs de Constantine, djebel Ouasch, 1100 m. Corbière (1904), Litschauer (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie, Fort National, Michelet, 1000-1200 m. Corbière (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Nador de Médéa. Litschauer (1904): Philippeville, 50 m. Litschauer (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie du Djurdjura, Col de Tirourda, 1700 m; Vallon bei Alger, 300 m. Litschauer (1904), Jelenc (1955a), Ros et al. (1990): Chiffaschlucht und im Tal des Qued-Kebir bei Blidah, 200- 300 m. Corbière (1905): Environs de Constantine, ravin du Séminarie. Corbière (1905), Jelenc (1955a): Environs de Constantine, Azeba. Feldmann (1947), Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie de Collo, Baie de Tamanart. Jelenc (1949, 1967): Monts de Tlemcen, pentes du djebel el Béniane, 1000 m, dans la “Forêt des Pins”. Jelenc (1951, 1967): Sahel d’Oran, plateau des Ghamras, 400 m. Jelenc (1953, 1967): Atlas de Blida, ravin Bleu de Chréa; Massif de l’Aurès, flanc nord du djebel Pharaoun, 1800 m. Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie des Babor, cap Aokas; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Aït Khalfoun; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Tala Ghizan; La Réghaia. Jelenc (1956): Sahel d’Alger, colline du Jardin d’Essai. Jelenc (1956, 1967): Atlas Mitidjien, Meurdja, 1200 m; Massif du Tessala, pic Tessala, 1000 m; Massif du Zaccar. Jelenc (1966): Monts de Tlemcen, forêt de Zariffet, 1100 m. Jelenc (1967): Atlas Mitidjien, forêt d’El Aioun, 500 m; Atlas Mitidjien, pic Mouzaïa; Kabylie du Djurdjura, massif de l’Akfadou au Camping Blank. Ros et al. (1990): Djebel Chenoua, 5-40 m; Skikda beach, 0 m; Texenna’s wood, 700 m. Mazari & Boulaacheb (2023): Setif, Megriss Mountain. Common.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 99, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Shadows of a maximal acceleration
Creators: name: Papini, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum mechanical upper limit on the value of particle accelerations, or maximal acceleration (MA), is applied to compact stars. A few MA fermions are at most present in canonical white dwarfs and neutron stars. They drastically alter a star's stability conditions.
description: 11 pages
Production of saponins from in vitro cultures of Astragalus glycyphyllos and their antineoplastic activity
Creators: name: Shkondrov, Aleksandar
name: Krasteva, Ilina
name: Ionkova, Iliana
name: Popova, Pavlinka
name: Zarev, Yancho
name: Rositsa Mihaylova
name: Konstantinov, Spiro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: In the last decade the need of plant-derived cytotoxic compounds exceeds the possibilities for obtaining them from naturally grown sources. In vitro plant biotechnology offers a unique and often invaluable alternative for production of complex biologically active substances without harming the flora. Astragalus glycyphyllos L. (Fabaceae) is a plant native to Bulgaria that has been reported to contain triterpenoid saponins and flavonoids. It is used in folk medicine as an antihypertensive, diuretic, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumour, laxative, expectorant agent, etc. The aim was to study the saponin content of A. glycyphyllos cultures grown in vitro and their antiproliferative activity. Three types of cultures were developed: callus, shoot and suspension cultures. Murashige and Skoog’s, as well as other media, supplemented with various concentrations and combinations of plant growth regulators and different photoperiods were used. In all cultures the saponin content was determined by a novel liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC-MS) method. Compared to the wild grown species, in vitro shoot cultures accumulated double the amount of the main saponin (225.00 ng/mg dw) found in the plant. Saponin-rich fractions obtained from shoot cultures were tested for cytotoxicity in a panel of various malignant human cells and half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values were determined. Interestingly, the saponin-rich fractions showed higher efficacy against urinary bladder cancer cells with constitutive high expression level of the xenobiotic pump gp170 (MDR1). In vitro cultures of A. glycyphyllos could serve as an alternative way for production of saponins, with promising antineoplastic activity, which deserves further detailed characterization.
On quantum propagation in Smolin's weak coupling limit of 4d Euclidean Gravity
Creators: name: Varadarajan, Madhavan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two desireable properties of a quantum dynamics for Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) are that its generators provide an anomaly free representation of the classical constraint algebra and that physical states which lie in the kernel of these generators encode propagation. A physical state in LQG is expected to be a sum over graphical $SU(2)$ spin network states. By propagation we mean that a quantum perturbation at one vertex of a spin network state propagates to vertices which are `many links away' thus yielding a new spin network state which is related to the old one by this propagation. A physical state encodes propagation if its spin network summands are related by propagation. Here we study propagation in an LQG quantization of Smolin's weak coupling limit of Euclidean Gravity based on graphical $U(1)^3$ `charge' network states. Building on our earlier work on anomaly free quantum constraint actions for this system, we analyse the extent to which physical states encode propagation. In particular, we show that a slight modification of the constraint actions constructed in our previous work leads to physical states which encode robust propagation. Under appropriate conditions, this propagation merges, seperates and entangles vertices of charge network states. The `electric' diffeomorphism constraints introduced in prevous work play a key role in our considerations. The main import of our work is that there are choices of quantum constraint constructions through LQG methods which are consistent with vigorous propagation thus providing a counterpoint to Smolin's early observations on the difficulties of propagation in the context of LQG type operator constructions. Whether the choices considered in this work are physically appropriate is an open question worthy of further study.
description: 38 pages, 9 figures
Role of dynamical particle-vibration coupling in reconciliation of the $d_{3/2}$ puzzle for spherical proton emitters
Creators: name: Hagino, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been observed that decay rate for proton emission from $d_{3/2}$ single particle state is systematically quenched compared with the prediction of a one dimensional potential model although the same model successfully accounts for measured decay rates from $s_{1/2}$ and $h_{11/2}$ states. We reconcile this discrepancy by solving coupled-channels equations, taking into account couplings between the proton motion and vibrational excitations of a daughter nucleus. We apply the formalism to proton emitting nuclei $^{160,161}$Re to show that there is a certain range of parameter set of the excitation energy and the dynamical deformation parameter for the quadrupole phonon excitation which reproduces simultaneously the experimental decay rates from the 2$d_{3/2}$, 3$s_{1/2}$ and 1$h_{11/2}$ states in these nuclei.
description: RevTex, 12 pages, 4 eps figures
1.65 micron (H-band) surface photometry of galaxies. VIII: the near-IR k-space at z=0
Creators: name: Pierini, D.
name: Gavazzi, G.
name: Franzetti, P.
name: Scodeggio, M.
name: Boselli, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the distribution of a statistical sample of nearby galaxies in the k-space (k1 ~ log M, k2 ~ log Ie, k3 ~ log M/L). Our study is based on near-IR (H-band: lambda = 1.65 micron) observations, for the first time comprising early- and late-type systems. Our data confirm that the mean effective dynamical mass-to-light ratio M/L of the E+S0+S0a galaxies increases with increasing effective dynamical mass M, as expected from the existence of the Fundamental Plane relation. Conversely, spiral and Im/BCD galaxies show a broad distribution in M/L with no detected trend of M/L with M, the former galaxies having M/L values about twice larger than the latter, on average. For all the late-type galaxies, the M/L increases with decreasing effective surface intensity Ie, consistent with the existence of the Tully--Fisher relation. These results are discussed on the basis of the assumptions behind the construction of the k-space and their limitations. Our study is complementary to a previous investigation in the optical (B-band: lambda = 0.44 micron) and allows us to study wavelength-dependences of the galaxy distribution in the k-space. As a first result, we find that the galaxy distribution in the k1--k2 plane reproduces the transition from bulge-less to bulge-dominated systems in galaxies of increasing dynamical mass. Conversely, it appears that the M/L of late-types is higher (lower) than that of early-types with the same M in the near-IR (optical). The origins of this behaviour are discussed in terms of dust attenuation and star formation history.
description: 11 pages, 1 Postscript table, 3 Postscript figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Transverse self-fields within an electron bunch moving in an arc of a circle
Creators: name: Geloni, Gianluca
name: Botman, Jan
name: Luiten, Jom
name: van der Wiel, Marnix
name: Dohlus, Martin
name: Saldin, Evgeni
name: Schneidmiller, Evgeni
name: Yurkov, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a consequence of motions driven by external forces, self-fields (which are different from the static case) originate within an electron bunch. In the case of magnetic external forces acting on an ultrarelativistic beam, the longitudinal self-interactions are responsible for CSR (Coherent Synchrotron Radiation)-related phenomena, which have been studied extensively. On the other hand, transverse self-interactions are present too. At the time being, existing theoretical analysis of transverse self-forces deal with the case of a bunch moving along a circular orbit only, without considering the situation of a bending magnet with a finite length. In this paper we propose an electrodynamical analysis of transverse self-fields which originate, at the position of a test particle, from an ultrarelativistic electron bunch moving in an arc of a circle. The problem will be first addressed within a two-particle system. We then extend our consideration to a line bunch with a stepped density distribution, a situation which can be easily generalized to the case of an arbitrary density distribution. Our approach turns out to be also useful in order to get a better insight in the physics involved in the case of simple circular motion and in order to address the well known issue of the partial compensation of transverse self-force.
description: 23 pages, 14 figures
Non locality, closing the detection loophole and communication complexity
Creators: name: Massar, Serge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the detection loophole which arises when trying to rule out local realistic theories as alternatives for quantum mechanics can be closed if the detection efficiency $η$ is larger than $η\geq d^{1/2} 2^{-0.0035d}$ where $d$ is the dimension of the entangled system. Furthermore it is argued that this exponential decrease of the detector efficiency required to close the detection loophole is almost optimal. This argument is based on a close connection that exists between closing the detection loophole and the amount of classical communication required to simulate quantum correlation when the detectors are perfect.
description: 4 pages Latex, minor typos corrected
Scorpiurium circinatum M. Fleisch. & Loeske
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Hypnales
Brachytheciaceae
Scorpiurium
Scorpiurium circinatum

description: Scorpiurium circinatum (Bruch) M.Fleisch. & Loeske
Thamnium alopecurum var. decipiens Corb.
Nomenclature follows Ros et al. (2023).
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882): Kabylie; La Calle, sur les pierres inondées; Stora. Bescherelle (1882), Corbière (1904), Litschauer (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Alger. Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Bône; Constantine; Philippeville. Gandoger (1883), Trabut (1888): sine loco. Corbière (1889): Blida. Corbière (1904): Tlemcen, rochers entre Sidi-Bou-Médine. Corbière (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Médéa. Litschauer (1904): Constantine auf der Route de la Corniche, 700 m. Litschauer (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Vallon bei la Bouzarea, 400 m. Litschauer (1904), Jelenc (1955a), Ros et al. (1990): Chiffaschlucht und im Tal des Qued-Kebir bei Blidah, 200- 300 m. Corbière (1905): Environs de Constantine, Les Pins; Environs de Constantine, ravin de Constantine; Environs de Constantine, Sidi M’Cid. Camus (1906), Braun-Blanquet & Maire (1924), Jelenc (1955a): Tlemcen. Lapie (1909): Kabylie du Djurjura. Feldmann (1947), Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie de Collo, Baie de Tamanart. Jelenc (1949, 1967): Massif du Murdjadjo (Oran), ravin de l’oued Tammermouth. Jelenc (1951, 1967): Haute-Plaine de Tlemcen, cascades de l’oued bou Ennag à la traversée des collines des Beni-Mester, 500 m; Massif du Tessala, pic de Tafaraoui, 700 m; Monts de Tlemcen, forêt de Tessera Mramet, 1400 m. Jelenc (1954b, 1967): Atlas Mitidjien, forêt d’El Aioun, 500 m; Massif de l’Akfadou, Camping Black, 1500 m; Massif du Bou Zezga, gorges de Keddara, 400 m. Jelenc (1955a): Alma; Cherchell; Djurdjura; Gorges de la Chiffa, ruisseau des Singes; Kabylie des Babor, cap Aokas; Monts de Tlemcen, forêt d’Hafir; Tiaret, oued Mina. Jelenc (1955a, 1967): Sahel d’Alger, massif de la Bouzaréa. Jelenc (1956): Sahel d’Alger, au-dessus du Jardin d’Essai. Jelenc (1966): Monts de Tlemcen, forêt de Zariflet, 1150 m. Ros et al. (1990): Between Mostaganem and Cap Ivi, Abdelmaimalek-Ramdan beach, 0 m; Djebel Chenoua, 5- 40 m. Ahayoun et al. (2007): Oran. Boukhatem et al. (2017): El-Kala National Park, Tonga lake watershed. Very common.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 99, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Polymer and Fock representations for a Scalar field
Creators: name: Ashtekar, Abhay
name: Lewandowski, Jerzy
name: Sahlmann, Hanno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In loop quantum gravity, matter fields can have support only on the `polymer-like' excitations of quantum geometry, and their algebras of observables and Hilbert spaces of states can not refer to a classical, background geometry. Therefore, to adequately handle the matter sector, one has to address two issues already at the kinematic level. First, one has to construct the appropriate background independent operator algebras and Hilbert spaces. Second, to make contact with low energy physics, one has to relate this `polymer description' of matter fields to the standard Fock description in Minkowski space. While this task has been completed for gauge fields, important gaps remained in the treatment of scalar fields. The purpose of this letter is to fill these gaps.
description: 13 pages, no figures
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER
Creators: name: Mupidah Shafa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130105 Primary Education (excl. Maori)
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Pendidikan karakter suatu upaya untuk menghadapi berbagai tantangan pergeseran karakter yang dikenal sebagai kita saat ini. Pendidikan karakter bertujuan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan Seseorang agar memberikan keputusan yang baik-buruk, meningkatkan apa yang baik, dan mewujudkanItu dalam kehidupan sehar-hari dengan sepenuh hati Pendidikan karakter adalah suatu peran Lembaga penting pendidikanbuat menciptakan anak muda bangsa berperilaku baik & benar sesuaimenggunakan kebiasaan yang ada pada masyarakat. Untuk membentuk generasi Anak muda berkarakter identitas dicita-citakan dengan maka pendidikan peran bagi anak usia dini sangat Penting menjadi peletak dasar, Pemesanan, dan bagian besar pendidik baik pengajar juga orang tua tidak menyadari alasan berdasarkan pendidikan karakter usia dini yang ia menjadi usia usia emas
Flow analysis from multiparticle azimuthal correlations
Creators: name: Borghini, Nicolas
name: Dinh, Phuong Mai
name: Ollitrault, Jean-Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new method for analyzing directed and elliptic flow in heavy ion collisions. Unlike standard methods, it separates the contribution of flow to azimuthal correlations from contributions due to other effects. The separation relies on a cumulant expansion of multiparticle azimuthal correlations, and includes corrections for detector inefficiencies. This new method allows the measurement of the flow of identified particles in narrow phase-space regions, and can be used in every regime, from intermediate to ultrarelativistic energies.
description: 31 pages, revtex. Published version (references added)
The high voltage system with pressure and temperature corrections for the novel MPGD-based photon detectors of COMPASS RICH-1
Creators: name: Agarwala, J.
name: Bari, M.
name: Bradamante, F.
name: Bressan, A.
name: Chatterjee, C.
name: Cicuttin, A.
name: Ciliberti, P.
name: Crespo, M.
name: Torre, S. Dalla
name: Dasgupta, S.
name: Gobbo, B.
name: Gregori, M.
name: Hamar, G.
name: Levorato, S.
name: Martin, A.
name: Menon, G.
name: Rizzuto, L. B.
name: Triloki
name: Tessarotto, F.
name: Zhao, Y. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The novel MPGD-based photon detectors of COMPASS RICH-1 consist of large-size hybrid MPGDs with multi-layer architecture including two layers of Thick-GEMs and a bulk resistive MicroMegas. The top surface of the first THGEM is coated with a CsI film which also acts as photo-cathode. These detectors have been successfully in operation at COMPASS since 2016. Concerning bias-voltage supply, the Thick-GEMs are segmented in order to reduce the energy released in case of occasional discharges, while the MicroMegas anode is segmented into pads individually biased with positive voltage while the micromesh is grounded. In total, there are about ten different electrode types and more than 20000 electrodes supplied by more than 100 HV channels, where appropriate correlations among the applied voltages are required for the correct operation of the detectors. Therefore, a robust control system is mandatory, implemented by a custom designed software package, while commercial power supply units are used. This sophisticated control system allows to protect the detectors against errors by the operator, to monitor and log voltages and currents at 1 Hz rate, and automatically react to detector misbehaviour. In addition, a voltage compensation system has been developed to automatically adjust the biasing voltage according to environmental pressure and temperature variations, to achieve constant gain over time. This development answers to a more general need. In fact, voltage compensation is always a requirement for the stability of gaseous detectors and its need is enhanced in multi-layer ones. In this paper, the HV system and its performance are described in details, as well as the stability of the novel MPGD-based photon detectors during the physics data taking at COMPASS.
description: 21 pages, NIM.A paper
Why DMOs and Tourism Organizations Do not Really 'Get/Attract Visitors': Uncovering the Truth behind a Cargo Cult
Creators: name: Beritelli, Pietro
name: Laesser, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150604 Tourism Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150606 Tourist Behaviour and Visitor Experience
subject: 150603 Tourism Management

description: The term "getting visitors" is a colloquial expression of the assumption that tourist organizations of all sorts (DMOs) (Destination Marketing/Management Organizations) can attract new or additional visitors to a destination especially by using communication tools. In this article, we use well-founded scientific studies, critical reasoning, and practical considerations to argue that this assumption rarely holds. Eleven selected myths surrounding the practice of DMOs are critically examined and characterized as a cargo cult. It turns out that huge effort is put into creating extremely little added value in terms of additional visitors. The consequences, especially for today's "marketing-oriented" DMOs, are far-reaching. DMOs still have legitimacy. But this must be based on the original rationale behind DMOs, specifically as a solution to instances of market failure in public spaces.
Additional file 7 of Transcriptional changes in the peripheral blood leukocytes from Brangus cattle before and after tick challenge with Rhipicephalus australis
Creators: name: Mantilla Valdivieso, Emily F.
name: Ross, Elizabeth M.
name: Raza, Ali
name: Naseem, Muhammad Noman
name: Kamran, Muhammad
name: Hayes, Ben J.
name: Jonsson, Nicholas N.
name: James, Peter
name: Tabor, Ala E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7.
Path of Student Volunteer Organizations in Agricultural Universities for Serving Rural Left-behind Children: A Case Study of Northwest A&F University
Creators: name: WANG, Hua
name: DUAN, Zizhen
name: WANG, Hua
name: DUAN, Zizhen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Left-behind children
subject: Volunteer education support
subject: Long-term service

description: Most volunteer organizations in universities focus their attention on urban communities and residents, but neglect rural residents. Agricultural universities have responsibilities and conditions to serve rural areas, and should bring into play their leading role. This study surveyed situations of volunteers of Northwest A&F University serving rural left-behind children, and found that there are problems including weak volunteer awareness, unstable organization members, imperfect organization construction, and lack of effect incentive mechanism. Finally, it came up four recommendations: strengthening “active service” ideological education, improving management system construction, establishing incentive mechanism, and setting up brand project, to provide feasible path for agricultural universities serving rural weak groups in a better way.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER
Creators: name: Mupidah Shafa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 140204 Economics of Education
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Pendidikan karakter suatu upaya untuk menghadapi berbagai tantangan pergeseran karakter yang dikenal sebagai kita saat ini. Pendidikan karakter bertujuan untuk mengembangkan kemampuanSeseorang agar memberikan keputusan yang baik-buruk, meningkatkan apa yang baik, dan mewujudkan Itu dalam kehidupan sehar-hari dengan sepenuh hati Pendidikan karakter adalah suatu peran Lembaga penting pendidikanbuat menciptakan anak muda bangsa berperilaku baik & benar sesuaimenggunakan kebiasaan yang ada pada masyarakat. Untuk membentuk generasiAnakmuda berkarakter identitas dicita-citakan dengan pendidikan peran bagi anak usia dini sangat Penting menjadi peletak dasar, Pemesanan, dan bagian besar pendidik baik pengajar juga orang tua tidak menyadari alasan berdasarkan pendidikan karakter usia dini yang ia menjadi usia usia emas
Revisiting the Ramond sector of the $\mathcal{N}\!=\!1$ superconformal minimal models
Creators: name: Chen, Chun
name: Maciejko, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Key to the exact solubility of the unitary minimal models in two-dimensional conformal field theory is the organization of their Hilbert space into Verma modules, whereby all eigenstates of the Hamiltonian are obtained by the repeated action of Virasoro lowering operators onto a finite set of highest-weight states. The usual representation-theoretic approach to removing from all modules zero-norm descendant states generated in such a way is based on the assumption that those states form a nested sequence of Verma submodules built upon singular vectors, i.e., descendant highest-weight states. We show that this fundamental assumption breaks down for the Ramond-sector Verma module with highest weight $c/24$ in the even series of $\mathcal{N}\!=\!1$ superconformal minimal models with central charge $c$. To resolve this impasse, we conjecture, and prove at low orders, the existence of a nested sequence of linear-dependence relations that enables us to compute the character of the irreducible $c/24$ module. Based on this character formula, we argue that imposing modular invariance of the torus partition function requires the introduction of a non-null odd-parity Ramond-sector ground state. This symmetrization of the ground-state manifold allows us to uncover a set of conformally invariant boundary conditions not previously discussed and absent in the odd series of superconformal minimal models, and to derive for the first time a complete set of fusion rules for the even series of those models.
description: 6 pages main text and 13 pages supplemental material
D4.3 The role of citizen science in European water management and policy
Creators: name: Alberts, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Sustainable water management is a global challenge. While the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 6 specifically addresses clean water and sanitation, water pollution is intertwined across many goals and has implications for food security, health, wellbeing, biodiversity, and ecosystems.1 In Europe, despite increased awareness about the importance of sustainable water management, and legislation such as the European Water Directive Framework, a complete regional picture of water quality does not exist.2 This is echoed at the global level. To address this challenge, the UN recognises the significance of incorporating non-traditional data sources, such as citizen science, into water monitoring practices.

This policy brief describes the challenges of sustainable water management and how citizen science and public participation can help. This is just one example of an issue within the environmental regulation and climate resilience agenda that could benefit from citizen science. The brief provides a set of very practical recommendations for national water regulators, for national level environment agencies and for the Directorate General for the Environment of the European Commission about how to support citizen science initiatives to address some of these issues in water management.
The hydrodynamics of dead radio galaxies
Creators: name: Reynolds, C. S.
name: Heinz, S.
name: Begelman, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a numerical investigation of dead, or relic, radio galaxies and the environmental impact that radio galaxy activity has on the host galaxy or galaxy cluster. We perform axisymmetric hydrodynamical calculations of light, supersonic, back-to-back jets propagating in a beta-model galaxy/cluster atmosphere. We then shut down the jet activity and let the resulting structure evolve passively. The dead source undergoes an initial phase of pressure driven expansion until it achieves pressure equilibrium with its surroundings. Thereafter, buoyancy forces drive the evolution and lead to the formation of two oppositely directed plumes that float high into the galaxy/cluster atmosphere. These plumes entrain a significant amount of low entropy material from the galaxy/cluster core and lift it high into the atmosphere. An important result is that a large fraction (at least half) of the energy injected by the jet activity is thermalized in the ISM/ICM core. The whole ISM/ICM atmosphere inflates in order to regain hydrostatic equilibrium. This inflation is mediated by an approximately spherical disturbance which propagates into the atmosphere at the sound speed. The fact that such a large fraction of the injected energy is thermalized suggests that radio galaxies may have an important role in the overall energy budget of rich ISM/ICM atmospheres. In particular, they may act as a strong and highly time-dependent source of negative feedback for galaxy/cluster cooling flows.
description: 13 pages, 20 postscript figures. Accepted for publication in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Additional file 2: of Translation of the circular RNA circÎ˛-catenin promotes liver cancer cell growth through activation of the Wnt pathway
Creators: name: Liang, Wei-Cheng
name: Wong, Cheuk-Wa
name: Liang, Pu-Ping
name: Shi, Mai
name: Cao, Ye
name: Rao, Shi-Tao
name: Tsui, Stephen
name: Waye, Mary
name: Zhang, Qi
name: Fu, Wei-Ming
name: Zhang, Jin-Fang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1â S8. with figure legends (PDF 668 kb)
Research on Criminal Legal Aids for Migrant Workers in China
Creators: name: XU, Jianfeng
name: XU, Jianfeng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Migrant workers
subject: Criminal legal aids
subject: Problems and recommendations

description: With the acceleration of industrialization, urbanization, as well as the reform and opening-up, the amount of migrant workers is increasing sharply. However, the specialty of criminal cases is ignored, rights of migrant farmers and legal aids for them are neglected, making them commit crimes for lack of basic knowledge of laws and failing to be treated with fairness. The aim of enjoying human rights is a failure. Based on the legal aids for migrant workers, the paper discusses how to protect legal rights of migrant workers in criminal cases and make them enjoy fairness of laws, making laws play a true part in criminal cases and fulfill the aim of human rights protection.
Probing muonic forces with neutron star binaries
Creators: name: Dror, Jeff A.
name: Laha, Ranjan
name: Opferkuch, Toby
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that gravitational wave emission from neutron star binaries can be used to discover any generic long-ranged muonic force due to the large inevitable abundance of muons inside neutron stars. As a minimal consistent example, we focus on a gauged U(1)$_{L_μ- L_τ}$ symmetry. In pulsar binaries, such U(1)$_{L_μ- L_τ}$ vectors induce an anomalously fast decay of the orbital period through the emission of dipole radiation. We study a range of different pulsar binaries, finding the most powerful constraints for vector masses below ${\cal O}(10^{-18} {\rm eV})$. For merging binaries the presence of muons in neutron stars can result in dipole radiation as well as a modification of the chirp mass during the inspiral phase. We make projections for a prospective search using both the GW170817 and S190814bv events and find that current data can discover light vectors with masses below ${\cal O}(10^{-10} {\rm eV})$. In both cases, the limits attainable with neutron stars reach gauge coupling $g^\prime\lesssim 10^{-20}$, which are many orders of magnitude stronger than previous constraints. We also show projections for next generation experiments, such as Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer.
description: v2: 12 pages, 5 figures. Discussion lengthened and typos corrected. Conclusions unchanged. Matches journal version
Scorpiurium deflexifolium M. Fleisch. & Loeske
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Hypnales
Brachytheciaceae
Scorpiurium
Scorpiurium deflexifolium

description: Scorpiurium deflexifolium (Solms) M.Fleisch. & Loeske
RECORDS. — Corbière (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Bône, ruisseau aux flancs de l’Édough. Corbière (1905), Jelenc (1955a): Environs de Constantine, bords de l’oued Bou Merzoug, 550 m. Jelenc (1951, 1967): Monts de Tlemcen, forêt de Zariflet, 1150 m. Jelenc (1955a): La Calle; Stora. Boukhatem et al. (2017): El-Kala National Park, Tonga lake watershed. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 99, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
An Analysis on the Heat Resistance of Rice Germplasm Resources during Flowering Period
Creators: name: ZHA, Zhongping
name: YIN, Desuo
name: WAN, Bingliang
name: JIAO, Chunhai
name: ZHA, Zhongping
name: YIN, Desuo
name: WAN, Bingliang
name: JIAO, Chunhai
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Rice (Oryza sativa L.)
subject: Germplasm resources
subject: Flowering period
subject: Heat resistance

description: 56 Chinese rice core germplasm resources, 18 foreign rice germplasm resources and 6 restorer lines are subjected to high temperature stress during flowering period. Based on relative spikelet fertility rate, rice heat resistance is evaluated. The results show that different resistance to high temperature exists in different varieties, and 6 new rice varieties present high heat resistance.
Charge order and antiferromagnetism in the extended Hubbard model
Creators: name: Paki, Joseph
name: Terletska, Hanna
name: Iskakov, Sergei
name: Gull, Emanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the extended Hubbard model on a two-dimensional half-filled square lattice using the dynamical cluster approximation. We present results on the phase boundaries between the paramagnetic metallic (normal) state and the insulating antiferromagnetic state, as well as between the antiferromagnetic and charge order states. We find hysteresis along the antiferromagnet/charge order and normal/charge order phase boundaries (at larger values of the on-site interaction), indicating first order phase transitions. We show that nearest neighbor interactions lower the critical temperature for the antiferromagnetic phase. We also present results for the effect of nearest neighbor interactions on the antiferromagnetic phase boundary and for the evolution of spectral functions and energetics across the phase transitions.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Measuring attributes of team functioning in primary care settings: development of the TEAMS tool
Creators: name: Salene M. W. Jones
name: Parchman, Michael
name: McDonald, Sarah
name: DeAnn Cromp
name: Austin, Brian
name: Flinter, Margaret
name: Hsu, Clarissa
name: Wagner, Ed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: This study examines attributes of a high-functioning primary care team by creating a survey measuring staff perceptions of team culture in primary care practices with innovative team-based workforce models. Survey data from a national study of 30 exemplar primary care practices with innovative team-based workforce models was used. Staff and clinicians (n = 943) at the 30 primary care sites completed a 31-item survey online. Survey items came from previous surveys of adaptive reserve and team culture. Factor analysis, reliability and validity were examined for the survey. Case summaries from site visits and survey comments were compared for high and low scoring sites to establish validity. Three core attributes of a high-functioning team were identified: joy in practice (4 items), personal growth (3 items), and leadership and learning (20 items). Four items did not measure any attribute. Using item correlations, the 20 items for leadership and learning were reduced to 7 items. All three attribute subscales had good reliability and validity. The final 14-item survey measuring joy in practice, personal growth and leadership and learning may be useful in clinical practice as a practical tool to gauge progress in developing a high-functioning team. Further research is needed to determine the sensitivity of this instrument to change over time with interventions designed to improve team functioning in primary care.
Evolving Networks with Multi-species Nodes and Spread in the Number of Initial Links
Creators: name: Kim, Jong-Won
name: Hunt, Brian
name: Ott, Edward
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider models for growing networks incorporating two effects not previously considered: (i) different species of nodes, with each species having different properties (such as different attachment probabilities to other node species); and (ii) when a new node is born, its number of links to old nodes is random with a given probability distribution. Our numerical simulations show good agreement with analytic solutions. As an application of our model, we investigate the movie-actor network with movies considered as nodes and actors as links.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, submitted to PRE
Camarocarcinus Holland & Cvancara 1958
Creators: name: Van Bakel, Barry W. M.
name: Guinot, Danièle
name: Artal, Pedro
name: Fraaije, René H. B.
name: Jagt, John W. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Camarocarcinidae
Camarocarcinus

description: Genus Camarocarcinus Holland & Cvancara, 1958
 Camarocarcinus Holland & Cvancara, 1958: 499.
 Type species. Camarocarcinus arnesoni Holland & Cvancara, 1958, by original designation.
 Species included. Camarocarcinus arnesoni Holland & Cvancara, 1958, C. obtusus Jakobsen & Collins, 1979, and C. quinquetuberculatus Collins & Wienberg Rasmussen, 1992.
 Material examined. Camarocarcinus arnesoni: well-preserved carapace, Paleocene, Cannonball Formation, Burleigh County, North Dakota (U.S.A.) (MGSB unregistered; Fig. 15E–G); C. quinquetuberculatus: holotype, carapace with thoracic sternum and mxp3, Paleocene, Turritellakløft Member, Agatdal Formation, central Nûgssuaq, West Greenland (MGUH 21.609; Fig. 15A–D).
description: Published as part of Van Bakel, Barry W. M., Guinot, Danièle, Artal, Pedro, Fraaije, René H. B. & Jagt, John W. M., 2012, A revision of the Palaeocorystoidea and the phylogeny of raninoidian crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Podotremata) 3215, pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 3215 (1) on page 49, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3215.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5248640
Simple and Efficient Cultivation Technology for the Peanut under the Standardization Mode of Single-seed Sowing
Creators: name: FENG, Hao
name: WU, Zhengfeng
name: LIN, Jiancai
name: YU, Tianyi
name: ZHENG, Yongmei
name: SUN, Xuewu
name: SHEN, Pu
name: SHI, Chengren
name: WANG, Caibin
name: FENG, Hao
name: WU, Zhengfeng
name: LIN, Jiancai
name: YU, Tianyi
name: ZHENG, Yongmei
name: SUN, Xuewu
name: SHEN, Pu
name: SHI, Chengren
name: WANG, Caibin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Peanut
subject: Single-seed sowing
subject: High efficient cultivation
subject: Technical points

description: Single-seed sowing is a new, simple and efficient cultivation mode for peanut that realized from cultivation of healthy individual and construction of high-yielding population. The cultivation mode has the obvious advantages in uniform seedling, strong sprouting, seed saving and cost saving, thus it is considered as one of the effective ways for high-yield and high-efficient peanut cultivation in China in the future. Through integrating with other high-efficiency and simple cultivation measures, the single-seed sowing technology system has made conforming to China's national standardization cultivations of peanut and the technology was already applied in the main producing areas of peanut and gained the significant efficiency and abroad application prospects. Based on many years of researches in single-seed sowing technology, high-efficiency fertilization and scientific chemical control in the research team, by combining with the latest research results in plant protection and machinery, this paper described the key points and matters needing attentions from variety selection, planting mode, rational fertilization, planting specifications and field management.