cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Epifaunal sampling in the Celtic Sea
Creators: name: Ellis, J. R.
name: Burt, G.
name: Rogers, S. I.
Publisher: name: ASC 2007 - Theme session A
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The Celtic Sea is an extensive area of continental shelf to the south-west of the British Isles. Despite having important fisheries for hake, megrim and anglerfish, the structure of epibenthic communities in this area have been little studied since the pioneering studies of Le Danois in the first half of the 20th Century. During the period 2000–2006, approximately 150 tows with 2m-beam trawl have been undertaken during groundfish surveys of this area. Catches along the edge of the continental shelf (130–350 m deep) were characterised by large numbers of the anemone Actinauge richardi, with the hermit crab Pagurus prideaux dominating on coarse grounds in shallower waters. This poster describes the spatial distribution of the epibenthic fauna.
Shape annealing : a new approach for controlling shape generation
Creators: name: Cagan, Jonathan
name: Mitchell, William J.
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Abstract: "The new design paradigm of shape annealing is introduced. Shape annealing is a variation of the simulated annealing stochastic optimization technique. It produces optimally directed shapes within the language specified by a shape grammar. It does so by controlling the selection and application of shape rules such that superior shapes evolve as the algorithm progresses."
Stochastic Coagulation and the Timescale for Runaway Growth
Creators: name: Malyshkin, Leonid
name: Goodman, Jeremy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the stochastic coagulation equation using simplified models and efficient Monte Carlo simulations. It is known that (i) runaway growth occurs if the two-body coalescence kernel rises faster than linearly in the mass of the heavier particle; and (ii) for such kernels, runaway is instantaneous in the limit that the number of particles tends to infinity at fixed collision time per particle. Superlinear kernels arise in astrophysical systems where gravitational focusing is important, such as the coalescence of planetesimals to form planets or of stars to form supermassive black holes. We find that the time required for runaway decreases as a power of the logarithm of the the initial number of particles. Astrophysical implications are briefly discussed.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures, 1 appendix
Which phoneme-to-viseme maps best improve visual-only computer lip-reading?
Creators: name: Bear, Helen L.
name: Harvey, Richard W.
name: Theobald, Barry-John
name: Lan, Yuxuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: A critical assumption of all current visual speech recognition systems is that there are visual speech units called visemes which can be mapped to units of acoustic speech, the phonemes. Despite there being a number of published maps it is infrequent to see the effectiveness of these tested, particularly on visual-only lip-reading (many works use audio-visual speech). Here we examine 120 mappings and consider if any are stable across talkers. We show a method for devising maps based on phoneme confusions from an automated lip-reading system, and we present new mappings that show improvements for individual talkers.
title: Infauna, epifauna and demersal fish communities in theNorth Sea: community patterns and underlying processes
Creators: name: Reiss, H.
name: Rees, H. L.
name: Kröncke, I.
name: Aldridge, J.N.
name: Bergman, M.J.N.
name: Bolam, T.
name: Cochrane, S.
name: Craeymeersch, J.A.
name: Degraer, S.
name: Desroy, N.
name: Dewarumez, J.-M.
name: Duineveld, G.C.A.
name: Eggleton, J.D.
name: Hillewaert, H.
name: Kershaw, P.J.
name: Lavaleye, M.
name: Mason, C.
name: Moll, A.
name: Nehring, S.
name: Newell, R.
name: Oug, E.
name: Pohlmann, T.
name: Rachor, E.
name: Robertson, M.
name: Rumohr, H.
name: Schratzberger, M.
name: Smith, R.
name: Berghe, E. Vanden
name: Van Dalfsen, J.
name: Van Hoey, G.
name: Willems, W.
Publisher: name: ASC 2007 - Theme session A
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.In order to provide a broad ecosystem context for the interpretation of the infauna community data revealed during the ‘North Sea Benthos Project 2000’, the data were analysed in conjunction with epifaunal and demersal fish assemblage data collected under other (EU and ICES) auspices. The objectives were to compare the spatial community patterns of all three faunal components and to relate the spatial patterns in the different faunal components to environmental parameters to get insights into their functional similarities and differences. Patterns in the distribution of infaunal, epifaunal and fish assemblage types determined from cluster analyses were very similar, with major distinctions between the southern (<50 m), central (50-100 m) and northern (100-200 m) North Sea. The degree of similarity was quantitatively assessed for a subset of matching stations. The (multivariate) similarity matrices of all three components were significantly correlated. This supports visual assessments of the disposition of assemblage types across the North Sea, and leads to the conclusion that there appears to be a broad level of consistency in the responses of the infauna, epifauna and demersal fish to widely-operating environmental forces. This was further re-inforced by the outcome of an analysis of inter-relationships with a range of environmental variables, with hydrographic influences being especially important for the community structure. However, their influence on smaller spatial scales appeared to be more variable across the faunal components.
Effects of controlling parameter on symbolic nonlinear complexity detection
Creators: name: Yao, Wenpo
name: Wu, Min
name: Wang, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Symbolic transformation, a coarse-graining process, is a crucial prerequisite for and has evidential influence to the symbolic time series analysis. We employ Shannon entropy for a parameter-dependent symbolization, KW (Kurths-Wessel) symbolic method, to test the effects of controlling parameter on its symbolic nonlinear complexity detection. Two chaotic models, logistic and Henon series, and heartbeats of CHF (Congestive Heart Failure) patients, healthy young and elderly subjects from PhysioNet are applied to test the KW symbolic entropy. The complexity-loss theory about aging and diseases in heart rates is validated and reasons that may account for some paradoxes in nonlinear analysis are discussed. Tests results suggest that due to different structural or dynamical properties of different nonlinear systems, controlling parameter of the KW symbolization should be adjusted accordingly to have reliable symbolic nonlinear analysis.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
How to Make a Digital Currency on a Blockchain Stable
Creators: name: Saito, Kenji
name: Iwamura, Mitsuru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Bitcoin and other similar digital currencies on blockchains are not ideal means for payment, because their prices tend to go up in the long term (thus people are incentivized to hoard those currencies), and to fluctuate widely in the short term (thus people would want to avoid risks of losing values). The reason why those blockchain currencies based on proof of work are unstable may be found in their designs that the supplies of currencies do not respond to their positive and negative demand shocks, as the authors have formulated in our past work. Continuing from our past work, this paper proposes minimal changes to the design of blockchain currencies so that their market prices are automatically stabilized, absorbing both positive and negative demand shocks of the currencies by autonomously controlling their supplies. Those changes are: 1) limiting re-adjustment of proof-of-work targets, 2) making mining rewards variable according to the observed over-threshold changes of block intervals, and 3) enforcing negative interests to remove old coins in circulation. We have made basic design checks and evaluations of these measures through simple simulations. In addition to stabilization of prices, the proposed measures may have effects of making those currencies preferred means for payment by disincentivizing hoarding, and improving sustainability of the currency systems by making rewards to miners perpetual.
description: 27 pages, 13 figures
Dynamics of correlations in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Goral, Krzysztof
name: Koehler, Thorsten
name: Gasenzer, Thomas
name: Burnett, Keith
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Gross-Pitaevskii equation has been extremely successful in the theory of weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensates. However, present-day experiments reach beyond the regime of its validity due to the significant role of correlations. We review a method of tackling the dynamics of correlations in Bose condensed gases, in terms of noncommutative cumulants. This new approach has a wide range of applicability in the areas of current interest, e.g. the production of molecules and the manipulation of interactions in condensates. It also offers an interesting perspective on the classical-field methods for partly condensed Bose gases.
description: 5 pages, 1 eps figure, final version for the proceedings of Quantum Challenges 2003, Falenty, Poland
title: Vocabulary list for Quang Binh dialect of the Nguồn language as spoken in the co-operative of Yen Tho [Tan Hoa commune]
title: Vốn từ tiếng Nguồn của thổ ngữ ở hợp tác xã Yên Thổ [xã Tân Hóa], thuộc phương ngữ Quảng Bình, phần 1/2
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ferlus, Michel
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nguồn
subject: mtq
subject: Mường

description: Mường vocabulary, from word item 1 to word item 275, EFEO-CNRS-SOAS lexicon [from n° 1 to 64.1 following Ferlus's numbering]
description: Từ vựng tiếng Mường, từ mục từ 1 đến mục từ 275 trong bảng từ của EFEO-CNRS-SOAS [từ số 1 đến 64.1 theo kí hiệu của Ferlus]. Cuộc điều tra được dẫn dắt chủ yếu bằng tiếng Việt
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Off-shell tachyon amplitudes: analyticity and projective invariance
Creators: name: Cuomo, F.
name: Marotta, R.
name: Nicodemi, F.
name: Pettorino, R.
name: Pezzella, F.
name: Sabella, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute off-shell three- and four-tachyon amplitudes at tree level by using a prescription based on the requirement of projective invariance. In particular we show that the off-shell four-tachyon amplitude can be put in the same form as the corresponding on-shell one, exhibiting therefore the same analyticity properties. This is shown both for the bosonic and the fermionic string. The result obtained in the latter case can be extended to the off-shell four-tachyon amplitude in type 0 theory.
description: 17 pages
Sensitivity of Vehicle Market Share Predictions to Discrete Choice Model Specification
Creators: name: C. Grace  Haaf
name: Michalek, Jeremy J.
name: W. Ross  Morrow
name: Yimin  Liu
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: When design decisions are informed by consumer choice models, uncertainty in choice model predictions creates uncertainty for the designer. We investigate the variation and accuracy of market share predictions by characterizing fit and forecast accuracy of discrete choice models for the US light duty new vehicle market. Specifically, we estimate multinomial logit models for 9,000 utility functions representative of a large literature in vehicle choice modeling using sales data for years 2004-2006. Each model predicts shares for the 2007 and 2010 markets, and we compare several quantitative measures of model fit and predictive accuracy. We find that (1) our accuracy measures are concordant: model specifications that perform well on one measure tend to also perform well on other measures for both fit and prediction. (2) Even the best discrete choice models exhibit substantial prediction error, stemming largely from limited model fit due to unobserved attributes. A naïve “static” model, assuming share for each vehicle design in the forecast year = share in the last available year, outperforms all 9,000 attribute-based models when predicting the full market 1-year-forward, but attribute-based models can predict better for 4-year-forward forecasts or new vehicle designs. (3) Share predictions are sensitive to the presence of utility covariates but less sensitive to covariate form (e.g. miles per gallons vs. gallons per mile), and nested and mixed logit specifications do not produce significantly more accurate forecasts. This suggests ambiguity in identifying a unique model form best for design. Furthermore, the models with best predictions do not necessarily have expected coefficient signs, and biased coefficients could misguide design efforts even when overall prediction accuracy for existing markets is maximized.
Study on the Concept of Ideal Systems, Ideal Technology and their Realization Opportunities using ICCT & Nanotechnology
Creators: name: Dr P. Sreeramana Aithal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Study on the Concept of Ideal Systems, Ideal Technology and their Realization Opportunities using ICCT & Nanotechnology: D.Sc. Thesis
Saddle-like deformation in a dielectric elastomer actuator embedded with liquid-phase gallium-indium electrodes
Creators: name: Wissman, James
name: Finkenauer, Lauren
name: Deseri, Luca
name: Majidi, Carmel
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: We introduce a dielectric elastomer actuator (DEA) composed of liquid-phase Gallium-Indium (GaIn) alloy electrodes embedded between layers of poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) and examine its mechanics using a specialized elastic shell theory. Residual stresses in thedielectric and sealing layers of PDMS cause the DEA to deform into a saddle-like geometry (Gaussian curvature K<0 ). Applying voltage Φ to the liquid metal electrodes induceselectrostatic pressure (Maxwell stress) on the dielectric and relieves some of the residual stress. This reduces the longitudinal bending curvature and corresponding angle of deflection ϑ. Treating the elastomer as an incompressible, isotropic, NeoHookean solid, we develop a theorybased on the principle of minimum potential energy to predict the principal curvatures as a function of Φ . Based on this theory, we predict a dependency of ϑ on Φ that is in strong agreement with experimental measurements performed on a GaIn-PDMS composite. By accurately modeling electromechanical coupling in a soft-matter DEA, this theory can inform improvements in design and fabrication.
Unbiased reconstruction of the mass function using microlensing survey data
Creators: name: Alard, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The large number of microlensing events discovered towards the Galactic Bulge bears the promise to reconstruct the stellar mass function. The more interesting issue concerning the mass function is certainly to probe its low mass end. However due to the source confusion, even if the distribution and the kinematics of the lenses are known, the estimation of the mass function is extremely biased at low masses. The blending due to the source confusion biases the duration of the event, which in turn dramatically biases the estimation of the mass of the lens. To overcome this problem we propose to use differential photometry of the microlensing events obtained using the image subtraction method. Differential photometry is free of any bias due to blending, however the drawback of differential photometry is that the baseline flux is unknown. In this paper we will show that even without knowing the baseline flux, purely differential photometry allow to estimate the mass function without any biases. The basis of the method is that taking the scalar product of the microlensing light curves with a given function and taking its sum over all the microlensing events is equivalent to project the mass function on another function. This method demonstrates that there is a direct correspondancy between the space of the observations and the space of the mass function. Concerning the function to use in order to project the observations, we show that the principal components of the light curves are an optimal set. To illustrate the method we simulate sets consistent with the microlensing experiments. By using 1000 of these simulations, we show that for instance the exponent of the mass function can be reconstructed without any biases.
description: 8 pages, 4 Figure, submitted to MNRAS
GRIM-Filter: Fast Seed Location Filtering in DNA Read Mapping Using Processing-in-Memory Technologies
Creators: name: Kim, Jeremie S.
name: Cali, Damla Senol
name: Xin, Hongyi
name: Lee, Donghyuk
name: Ghose, Saugata
name: Alser, Mohammed
name: Hassan, Hasan
name: Ergin, Oguz
name: Alkan, Can
name: Mutlu, Onur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Motivation: Seed location filtering is critical in DNA read mapping, a process where billions of DNA fragments (reads) sampled from a donor are mapped onto a reference genome to identify genomic variants of the donor. State-of-the-art read mappers 1) quickly generate possible mapping locations for seeds (i.e., smaller segments) within each read, 2) extract reference sequences at each of the mapping locations, and 3) check similarity between each read and its associated reference sequences with a computationally-expensive algorithm (i.e., sequence alignment) to determine the origin of the read. A seed location filter comes into play before alignment, discarding seed locations that alignment would deem a poor match. The ideal seed location filter would discard all poor match locations prior to alignment such that there is no wasted computation on unnecessary alignments. Results: We propose a novel seed location filtering algorithm, GRIM-Filter, optimized to exploit 3D-stacked memory systems that integrate computation within a logic layer stacked under memory layers, to perform processing-in-memory (PIM). GRIM-Filter quickly filters seed locations by 1) introducing a new representation of coarse-grained segments of the reference genome, and 2) using massively-parallel in-memory operations to identify read presence within each coarse-grained segment. Our evaluations show that for a sequence alignment error tolerance of 0.05, GRIM-Filter 1) reduces the false negative rate of filtering by 5.59x--6.41x, and 2) provides an end-to-end read mapper speedup of 1.81x--3.65x, compared to a state-of-the-art read mapper employing the best previous seed location filtering algorithm. Availability: The code is available online at: https://github.com/CMU-SAFARI/GRIM
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1708.04329
Die Besonderheiten von PR in eSports
Creators: name: Mariot, David
name: Nufer, Gerd
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Marketing , Sport , E-Sport , Sponsoring
subject: 330
subject: Sportmanagement
subject: Sportmarketing
subject: Sport Management
subject: Sport Marketing

description: Seit einiger Zeit ergänzt eSports das Portfolio vieler Sponsoren im Sport. Durch Teilhaberschaften sowie Partnerschaften mit wichtigen Organisationen fassen die Marken in der eSports-Landschaft Fuß. Während die Kommunikationsarbeit mit Medien und Fans im Rahmen der konventionellen Sportarten über Jahre erprobt ist, ist die PR in eSports für Unternehmen neu. Der vorliegende Beitrag untersucht die Anforderungen an die PR in eSports. Diese werden anhand der Auswertung einer quantitativen Umfrage unter eSports-Fans identifiziert. Die Ergebnisse belegen die Existenz von bedeutenden Unterschieden in den Anforderungen an eine erfolgreiche PR in eSports. Die Unterschiede basieren hauptsächlich auf den unterschiedlichen Zielgruppen und deren medialem Nutzungsverhalten. Klassische Formate wie z.B. TV oder Print werden von eSports-Fans ignoriert. Dies beeinflusst die Wahl der Medienpartner für Sponsoren. Während Massenmedien ein breites Feld an Konsumenten ansprechen, erreichen tendenziell lediglich Fachmedien die primäre Zielgruppe. Populär sind Informationssammlung über Online-Plattformen wie Foren, soziale Medien und Streaming-Plattformen die durch qualitativ-hochwertige Bilder und Videoproduktionen ergänz werden. Darüber hinaus findet die Kommunikation unter eSports-Fans auf Plattformen wie reddit statt, auf die Unternehmen keine direkten Einflussmöglichkeiten haben. Eine erfolgreiche PR in eSports basiert auf der Schöpfung von Mehrwert für die Fans. Für die Etablierung der Marke als Teil von eSports sind Geduld und langfristige Planung erforderlich. Es gilt, einen engen Austausch mit den Partnern zu pflegen, um zusammen attraktive Formate für Medien und ihre Konsumenten zu entwerfen.
Towards an Inferential Lexicon of Event Selecting Predicates for French
Creators: name: Falk, Ingrid
name: Martin, Fabienne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a manually constructed seed lexicon encoding the inferential profiles of French event selecting predicates across different uses. The inferential profile (Karttunen, 1971a) of a verb is designed to capture the inferences triggered by the use of this verb in context. It reflects the influence of the clause-embedding verb on the factuality of the event described by the embedded clause. The resource developed provides evidence for the following three hypotheses: (i) French implicative verbs have an aspect dependent profile (their inferential profile varies with outer aspect), while factive verbs have an aspect independent profile (they keep the same inferential profile with both imperfective and perfective aspect); (ii) implicativity decreases with imperfective aspect: the inferences triggered by French implicative verbs combined with perfective aspect are often weakened when the same verbs are combined with imperfective aspect; (iii) implicativity decreases with an animate (deep) subject: the inferences triggered by a verb which is implicative with an inanimate subject are weakened when the same verb is used with an animate subject. The resource additionally shows that verbs with different inferential profiles display clearly distinct sub-categorisation patterns. In particular, verbs that have both factive and implicative readings are shown to prefer infinitival clauses in their implicative reading, and tensed clauses in their factive reading.
Representing spatial abstractions of constructed facilities
Creators: name: M. Kiumarse. Zamanian
name: Fenves, Steven J.(Steven Joseph)
name: Gursoz, Esat Levent
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Abstract: "This work presents a general technique to represent and identify various abstractions of spatial information in a uniform and consistent manner regardless of the dimensionality of the geometric elements used to model these abstractions. The principal motivation of this study is to provide a general spatial representation scheme that can be used by all disciplines involved throughout the lifecycle of a constructed facility to specify and reason about the facility information. However, this scheme is sufficiently general to be used in other domains in which spatial decomposition and configuration of objects are of great interest.In our implementation, the spatial information is modeled using a vertex-based, non-manifold geometric modeling system. The non-spatial attributes are handled by a separate information management system, such as a relational database, and linked to their corresponding spatial attributes in the geometric modeler."
Additional file 2 of Shifts in the immunoepigenomic landscape of monocytes in response to a diabetes-specific social support intervention: a pilot study among Native Hawaiian adults with diabetes
Creators: name: Dye, Christian K.
name: Corley, Michael J.
name: Ing, Claire
name: Lum-Jones, Annette
name: Li, Dongmei
name: Mau, Marjorie K. L. M.
name: Maunakea, Alika K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Clinical comparison between participants included for DNAm analysis and remaining DM-SSP participants.
Characterization of essential oils and volatiles from the aerial parts of Mentha pulegium L. (Lamiaceae) using microwave-assisted hydrodistillation (MAHD) and headspace solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) in combination with GC-MS
Creators: name: Mohammadhosseini, Majid
name: Venditti, Alessandro
name: Mahdavi, Behnam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Herein, the chemical profiles of the essential oils and volatiles obtained from the aerial parts of Mentha pulegium L. (Lamiaceae) are reported respectively using microwave-assisted hydrodistillation (MAHD) and headspace solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) approaches associated to gas chromatography-mass spectrometric (GC-MS) quantification. Using MAHD-GC-MS and HS-SPME-GC-MS techniques, 30 and 28 constituents were screened in the essential oils and volatiles of M. pulegium L. aerial parts with high prevalence of oxygenated monoterpenes and non-terpene hydrocarbons, respectively. Accordingly, in the characterized chemical profiles, carvone was found to constitute about 56.0% of the oil using the former technique (MAHD), whereas oleic acid (20.1%), carvone (17.7%) along with limonene (16.1%) were found as the major constituent components of the volatile profile using the latter approach (SPME). The two methods might be used in combination to obtain a wider set of information about the chemical composition of one specific plant sample.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1104
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1104, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1104, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
QCD3 and the Replica Method
Creators: name: Akemann, G.
name: Dalmazi, D.
name: Damgaard, P. H.
name: Verbaarschot, J. J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the replica method, we analyze the mass dependence of the QCD3 partition function in a parameter range where the leading contribution is from the zero momentum Goldstone fields. Three complementary approaches are considered in this article. First, we derive exact relations between the QCD3 partition function and the QCD4 partition function continued to half-integer topological charge. The replica limit of these formulas results in exact relations between the corresponding microscopic spectral densities of QCD3 and QCD4. Replica calculations, which are exact for QCD4 at half-integer topological charge, thus result in exact expressions for the microscopic spectral density of the QCD3 Dirac operator. Second, we derive Virasoro constraints for the QCD3 partition function. They uniquely determine the small-mass expansion of the partition function and the corresponding sum rules for inverse Dirac eigenvalues. Due to de Wit-'t Hooft poles, the replica limit only reproduces the small mass expansion of the resolvent up to a finite number of terms. Third, the large mass expansion of the resolvent is obtained from the replica limit of a loop expansion of the QCD3 partition function. Because of Duistermaat-Heckman localization exact results are obtained for the microscopic spectral density in this way.
description: LaTeX, 41 pages. References and some clarifying remarks added
Probing electron-phonon interactions in the charge-photon dynamics of cavity-coupled double quantum dots
Creators: name: Gullans, M. J.
name: Taylor, J. M.
name: Petta, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron-phonon coupling is known to play an important role in the charge dynamics of semiconductor quantum dots. Here we explore its role in the combined charge-photon dynamics of cavity-coupled double quantum dots. Previous work on these systems has shown that strong electron-phonon coupling leads to a large contribution to photoemission and gain from phonon-assisted emission and absorption processes. We compare the effects of this phonon sideband in three commonly investigated gate-defined quantum dot material systems: InAs nanowires and GaAs and Si two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs). We compare our theory with existing experimental data from cavity-coupled InAs nanowire and GaAs 2DEG double quantum dots and find quantitative agreement only when the phonon sideband and photoemission processes during lead tunneling are taken into account. Finally we show that the phonon sideband also leads to a sizable renormalization of the cavity frequency, which allows for direct spectroscopic probes of the electron-phonon coupling in these systems.
Nuclear Excitations Described by Randomly Selected Multiple Slater Determinants
Creators: name: Shinohara, S.
name: Ohta, H.
name: Nakatsukasa, T.
name: Yabana, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new stochastic method to describe low-lying excited states of finite nuclei superposing multiple Slater determinants without assuming generator coordinates a priori. We examine accuracy of our method by using simple BKN interaction.
description: Talk at International Symposium on Correlation Dynamics in Nuclei, Tokyo, Japan, 31 Jan.-- 4 Feb. 2005
Reduction of acquisition time through optimal component presentation at an assembly workstation
Creators: name: Hunt, David O.
name: Sturges, Robert H.
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Abstract: "An effective presentation of components at the workstation can have a significant impact in reducing assembly time. Our goal is to develop optimal presentation plans based on design for assembly theory. The assembly factors recognized as relevant to both parts acquisition and assembly workstation layout are recognition, orientation, weight, and handling distance. This study considers a single manual operator at an assembly station, with the components in rectangular bins of differing sizes and aspect ratios. Ninety degree rotations of the bins are allowed for minimizing potential handling distance. The assembly task is modeled with multiple assembly points representing the final location of the components. Components may or may not be preoriented in the bins, with preorientation removing the recognition and orientation time penalties. The problem formulation employs Mixed Integer Non-Linear Programming (MINLP), and numerical evidence suggests an NP-hard problem. Heuristic methods reduce computational effort to practical levels for realistic assembly tasks. Our results show that numerical optimization of assembly workstation layout can reduce the expected level of difficulty over random or manual workstation design methods."
title: The ICES North Sea Benthos Project 2000: North Sea Benthic Communities by 2000
Creators: name: Rachor, Eike
Publisher: name: ASC 2007 - Theme session A
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Under the guidance of the ICES Benthos Ecology Working Group, surveys by several institutes in UK, F, B, NL, N and D were performed in 2000 (and a few additional surveys also in 2001) to re-investigate the macro-infaunal assemblages of invertebrates in the North Sea and compare these with earlier descriptions, mainly the survey of 1986. Altogether, 24 clusters were identified based on Bray-Curtis-similarity and group average linkage after fourth root transformation of the abundance data. These assemblages are distributed according to water depths and sediment conditions and show very similar latitudinal distributional patterns as in earlier investigations, especially in the 1986 North Sea survey. A main separation is seen north of the Dogger Bank near the 50 m depth contour. The assemblages of coarse sand, gravel and stony fields are well separated from such inhabiting finer substrates. While the majority of the assemblages are regarded communities, a few inshore and coarse sand/gravel clusters may be regarded as local expressions (sub-communities) of larger, widely distributed community types. All identified assemblages are compiled in a table, which also presents information about environmental conditions, internal similarity, densities and species diversity as well as on dominating and characterizing and name-giving species. Several general trends, e.g. diversity versus latitude and depth, are presented, while abundance is only weekly increasing from the South to the North. When comparing on a community level instead of comparing all stations at once, several differences and trends become more obvious. In a few cases, shifts in the distribution of communities can be shown (e.g. of the mud-inhabiting Nucula-nitidosa-community in the Pleistocene Elbe valley in the German Bight). They are related with shifts of some dominant species, which can partly be explained with the warming in the southern North Sea.
First results on the cluster galaxy population from the Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam survey. II. Faint end color-magnitude diagrams and radial profiles of red and blue galaxies at $0.1
Creators: name: Nishizawa, Atsushi J.
name: Oguri, Masamue
name: Oogi, Taira
name: More, Surhud
name: Nishimichi, Takahiro
name: Nagashima, Masahiro
name: Lin, Yen-Ting
name: Mandelbaum, Rachel
name: Takada, Masahiro
name: Bahcall, Neta
name: Coupon, Jean
name: Huang, Song
name: Jian, Hung-Yu
name: Komiyama, Yutaka
name: Leauthaud, Alexie
name: Lin, Lihwai
name: Miyatake, Hironao
name: Miyazaki, Satoshi
name: Tanaka, Masayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a statistical study of the redshift evolution of the cluster galaxy population over a wide redshift range from 0.1 to 1.1, using $\sim 1900$ optically-selected CAMIRA clusters from $\sim 232$~deg$^2$ of the Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) Wide S16A data. Our stacking technique with a statistical background subtraction reveals color-magnitude diagrams of red-sequence and blue cluster galaxies down to faint magnitudes of $m_z\sim 24$. We find that the linear relation of red-sequence galaxies in the color-magnitude diagram extends down to the faintest magnitudes we explore with a small intrinsic scatter $σ_{\rm int}(g-r)<0.1$. The scatter does not evolve significantly with redshift. The stacked color-magnitude diagrams are used to define red and blue galaxies in clusters for studying their radial number density profiles without resorting to photometric redshifts of individual galaxies. We find that red galaxies are significantly more concentrated toward cluster centers and blue galaxies dominate the outskirt of clusters. We explore the fraction of red galaxies in clusters as a function of redshift, and find that the red fraction decreases with increasing distances from cluster centers. The red fraction exhibits a moderate decrease with increasing redshift. The radial number density profiles of cluster member galaxies are also used to infer the location of the steepest slope in the three dimensional galaxy density profiles. For a fixed threshold in richness, we find little redshift evolution in this location.
description: 18pages, 10 figures, accepted as PASJ special issue
Parity-projected Skyrme Hartree-Fock and angular momentum projection approach to Mg isotopes
Creators: name: Ohta, Hirofumi
name: Nakatsukasa, Takashi
name: Yabana, Kazuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform calculations of the variation after parity projection with Skyrme interaction for ground and excited states of even-even Mg isotopes. Using the 3D real-space representation, we can take into account any kind of deformation; e.g., cluster structure, gamma-deformation. We also perform the full 3D angular momentum projection to obtained rotational spectra and B(E2). In 24Mg, the ground K^pi=0+ and several odd-parity bands are calculated. In 30,32,34Mg, our calculation reproduces a breaking of the N=20 magic number, so-called "Island of inversion" phenomena. Properties of both the ground and excited states are reasonably reproduced.
description: Talk at International Symposium on Correlation Dynamics in Nuclei, Tokyo, Japan, 31 Jan.-- 4 Feb. 2005
Blow-up behavior of ground states for a nonlinear Schrödinger system with attractive and repulsive interactions
Creators: name: Guo, Yujin
name: Zeng, Xiaoyu
name: Zhou, Huan-Song
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J60, 35Q40, 46N50

description: We consider a nonlinear Schrödinger system arising in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with attractive intraspecies interactions and repulsive interspecies interactions in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We get ground states of this system by solving a constrained minimization problem. For some kinds of trapping potentials, we prove that the minimization problem has a minimizer if and only if the attractive interaction strength $a_i (i=1,2)$ of each component of the BEC system is strictly less than a threshold $a^*$. %attractive intraspecies interactions satisfies $a_i< %a^*= \|Q\|_2^2,\ i=1,\,2$, where $Q$ is the unique positive radial solution of $Δu-u+u^3=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$; in contrast, there is no minimizer if either $a_i > a^*$ for $i=1$ or $2$, or $a_1=a_2=a^*$. Furthermore, as $(a_1, a_2)\nearrow (a^*, a^*)$, the asymptotical behavior for the minimizers of the minimization problem is discussed. Our results show that each component of the BEC system concentrates at a global minimum of the associated trapping potential.
description: 28 pages
An RF-Driven Josephson Bifurcation Amplifier for Quantum Measurements
Creators: name: Siddiqi, I.
name: Vijay, R.
name: Pierre, F.
name: Wilson, C. M.
name: Metcalfe, M.
name: Rigetti, C.
name: Frunzio, L.
name: Devoret, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have constructed a new type of amplifier whose primary purpose is the readout of superconducting quantum bits. It is based on the transition of an RF-driven Josephson junction between two distinct oscillation states near a dynamical bifurcation point. The main advantages of this new amplifier are speed, high-sensitivity, low back-action, and the absence of on-chip dissipation. Pulsed microwave reflection measurements on nanofabricated Al junctions show that actual devices attain the performance predicted by theory.
description: 5 Figures
Universal Dynamics, a Unified Theory of Complex Systems. Emergence, Life and Death
Creators: name: Mack, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A universal framework is proposed, where all laws are regularities of relations between things or agents. Parts of the world at one or all times are modeled as networks called SYSTEMS with a minimum of axiomatic properties. A notion of locality is introduced by declaring some relations direct (or links). Dynamics is composed of "atomic" constituents called mechanisms. They are conditional actions of basic local structural transformations (``enzymes''): indirect relations become direct (friend of friend becomes friend), links are removed, objects copied. This defines a kind of universal chemistry. I show how to model basic life processes in a self contained fashion as a kind of enzymatic computation. The framework also accommodates the gauge theories of fundamental physics. Emergence creates new functionality by cooperation - nonlocal phenomena arise out of local interactions. I explain how this can be understood in a reductionist way by multiscale analysis (e.g. renormalization group).
description: 57 pages, 7 figures
title: Work-related smartphone use during off-job hours and work-life conflict: a scoping review protocol.
Creators: name: Hassard, Juliet
name: Blake, Holly
name: Teoh, Kevin
name: Jasmeet Singh
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Industrial and Organizational Psychology
subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Occupational Health and Industrial Hygiene
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Other Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This is the protocol for a scoping review to map relevant evidence examining the association between the use of smartphone technology for work purposes in off-job hours in relation to employees’ self-reported work-life conflict.
Reduction of acquisition time through new design for assembly heuristics
Creators: name: Sturges, Robert H.
name: Hunt, David O.
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Abstract: "Rearranging component positions and orientations inside products can reduce the acquisition times associated with handling distance and component orientation. Modeling the acquisition process with an information-based Design for Assembly methodology identifies and quantifies acquisition difficulty for manual and automatic processes. Heuristics based on evaluations of acquisition difficulty guide the relocation and orientation of components inside the product to reduce assembly time. Since acquisition time averages one third of the total assembly time, significant improvements are shown to be feasible."
The first omitting cardinal for Magidority
Creators: name: Garti, Shimon
name: Hayut, Yair
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03E55

description: We prove that $α_M(λ)$ can be successor of a supercompact cardinal, when $λ$ is a Magidor cardinal. From this result we obtain the consistency of $α_M(λ)$ being a successor of a singular cardinal with uncountable cofinality.
Fusion reaction of halo nuclei: A real-time wave-packet method for three-body tunneling dynamics
Creators: name: Nakatsukasa, T.
name: Ito, M.
name: Yabana, K.
name: Ueda, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate fusion cross section of a nucleus with a valence neutron, using the time-dependent wave-packet method. For a stable projectile, in which the valence neutron is tightly bound (e_n < -3 MeV), the neutron could enhance the fusion probability when the matching condition of orbital energies are satisfied. In contrast, for a halo nucleus, in which the binding energy of the neutron is very small (e_n>-1 MeV), the fusion probability is hindered by the presence of the weakly bound neutron.
description: Talk at Internaitonal Conference on "Reaction Mechanisms and Nuclear Structure at the Coulomb Barrier" (FUSION06), Venice, Italy, March 19-23, 2006