cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Physical and psychosomatic health outcomes in people bereaved by suicide compared to people bereaved by other modes of death: a systematic review
Creators: name: Spillane, Ailbhe
name: Celine Larkin
name: Corcoran, Paul
name: Matvienko-Sikar, Karen
name: Riordan, Fiona
name: Arensman, Ella
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: PRISMA checklist. (DOCX 16 kb)
КОМПЕНСАЦИЯ ЕМКОСТНЫХ ТОКОВ В СЕТЯХ С ИЗОЛИРОВАННОЙ НЕЙТРАЛЬЮ
Creators: name: Бородина Дарья Петровна
name: Галстян Размик Арманович
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: ток
напряжение
мощность
емкость
дугогасящая катушка
трансформатор
изоляция
линия
короткое замыкание.

description: В данной статье рассмотрены особенности режима работы изолированной нейтрали в сетях 6 – 35 кВ, а также способы компенсации емкостных токов.
MOESM2 of Description of olive morphological parameters by using open access software
Creators: name: Blazakis, Konstantinos
name: Kosma, Maria
name: Kostelenos, George
name: Baldoni, Luciana
name: Bufacchi, Marina
name: Kalaitzis, Panagiotis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2. Definitions of the morphological parameters.
Massive stars, successes and challenges
Creators: name: Meynet, Georges
name: Maeder, André
name: Georgy, Cyril
name: Ekström, Sylvia
name: Eggenberger, Patrick
name: Barblan, Fabio
name: Song, Han Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a brief overview of where we stand with respect to some old and new questions bearing on how massive stars evolve and end their lifetime. We focus on the following key points that are further discussed by other contributions during this conference: convection, mass losses, rotation, magnetic field and multiplicity. For purpose of clarity, each of these processes are discussed on its own but we have to keep in mind that they are all interacting between them offering a large variety of outputs, some of them still to be discovered.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, IAU Symposium 329, The Lives and Death-Throes of Massive Stars, Auckland, 2016
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ПО MATHCAD ДЛЯ РЕШЕНИЯ ЗАДАЧ ТЕОРИИ НЕЧЕТКИХ МНОЖЕСТВ
Creators: name: Карманова А. В.
name: Зленко А. А.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: MathCAD
программное обеспечение
нечеткое множество
экономические задачи.

description: Цель статьи – изучить возможности использования пакета MathCAD для решения экономических задач теории нечетких множеств. Для достижения поставленной цели были решены следующие задачи: изучить имеющийся материал по данной тематике; привести преимущества пакета MathCAD по сравнению с другими программами; описать методику решения задач нечеткой логики с помощью пакета MathCAD; привести пример экономических задач теории нечетких множеств, которые можно решать с помощью программного обеспечения MathCAD. Гипотеза исследования – программное обеспечение MathCAD является наиболее эффективным пакетом, позволяющим решать экономические задачи теории нечетких множеств. Для решения поставленных задач в статье использованы такие методы, как анализ, сравнение, описание, обобщение, разработка. Результат исследования следующий: было показано, что для решения экономических задач теории нечетких множеств можно успешно использовать такое программное обеспечение, как пакет решения математических задач MathCAD.
ЦИРКАДНЫЕ РИТМЫ И ИХ ВЛИЯНИЕ НА РАЗВИТИЕ ОСТРЫХ СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ. ПРИНЦИПЫ ХРОНОТЕРАПИИ АНТИАГРЕГАНТАМИ В СНИЖЕНИИ СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТОГО РИСКА.
Creators: name: Борукаев Андемиркан Юриевич
name: Гокоева Елизавета Рубеновна
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: циркадные ритмы
антиагреганты
хронотерапия
агрегация тромбоцитов
инфаркт миокарда
инсульт
атеросклеоз
осложнения
плазмин
ингибитор активатора плазминогена-1
профилактика
циклооксигеназа
тромбоциты.

description: Все системы нашего организма функционируют в определенном ритме. Сердечно-сосудистая система не является исключением и подвержена влиянию этого 24-часового ритма. Например, утром происходит изменение различных сердечно-сосудистых процессов, в том числе агрегация тромбоцитов. Эти изменения могут играть определенную роль в относительном избытке ранних утренних сердечно-сосудистых событий (ССЗ). Число повторных сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний теоретически можно было бы уменьшить, реагируя на этот 24-часовой ритм с помощью своевременного приема лекарств (хронотерапия). В данном обзоре рассмотрены имеющиеся данные о влиянии циркадного ритма на ССЗ и потенциально положительных эффектах хронотерапии антиагрегантами, в частности аспирина.
Plan of the fort of Dawwi/El-Iteima
Creators: name: Brun, J.-P.
name: Martin, N.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Plan of the fort of Dawwi/El-Iteima, after the MAFDO survey
Packaging the past for children: Australian historical novels and picture books for children since 1945
Creators: name: Flack, Kylie-Ann
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Historians have considered deeply the nature of historical fiction, and the fictional nature of history, but children's historical fiction has received little of their attention to date. In approaching Australian children's historical novels and picture books as a subject for historical analysis, I interrogate the specific cultural, social, political and intellectual contexts of these texts since 1945. I explore how the texts may be considered historical, rather than literary projects, projects that can work to either contest or reaffirm contemporaneous national historical narratives. Fictional representations of the past are an identifiable sub-genre within Australian children's literature, with an estimated 160 historical novels and picture books, on Australian subjects by Australian authors, published since 2000. Building upon a foundation that emerged slowly in the decades following World War Two, contemporary Australian authors are creating fictional narratives for children that encompass an increasingly diverse range of historical subjects and that push at the boundaries of the historical fiction genre. There have also been profound changes in the presentation and marketing of historical novels and picture books, changes that offer an opportunity to understand more about uses of the past in the context of conceptions of childhood in Australian society. My thesis traces the volume and nature of historical novels and picture books published since 1945, explores representations of war, Indigenous history, and emotion through close readings of selected texts, and considers ideas of spectatorship and audience through analyzing the results of a pilot study involving interviews with fourteen children. In doing so, I contribute to conversations about uses of the past beyond the academy and methodologies for researching popular/fictional historiography. I also demonstrate that fictional representations of Australia's past created for children are worthy of historians' attention.
Additional file 1: of Reconsidering the prognosis of major depressive disorder across diagnostic boundaries: full recovery is the exception rather than the rule
Creators: name: Verduijn, Judith
name: Verhoeven, Josine
name: Milaneschi, Yuri
name: Schoevers, Robert
name: Hemert, Albert Van
name: Aartjan Beekman
name: Penninx, Brenda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Pie charts patients with complete follow up data. (DOCX 243 kb)
Operators up to Dimension Seven in Standard Model Effective Field Theory Extended with Sterile Neutrinos
Creators: name: Liao, Yi
name: Ma, Xiao-Dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the effective field theory of the standard model that is extended with sterile neutrinos, $N$. We examine the basis of complete and independent effective operators involving $N$ up to mass dimension seven (dim-7). By employing equations of motion, integration by parts, and Fierz and group identities, we construct relations among operators that were considered independent in the previous literature, and find seven redundant operators at dim-6, sixteen redundant operators and two new operators at dim-7. The correct numbers of operators involving $N$ are, without counting Hermitian conjugates, $16~(L\cap B)+1~(\slashed{L}\cap B)+2~(\slashed{L}\cap\slashed{B})$ at dim-6, and $47~(\slashed{L}\cap B)+5~(\slashed{L}\cap\slashed{B})$ at dim-7. Here $L/B~(\slashed L/\slashed B)$ stands for lepton/baryon number conservation (violation). We verify our counting by the Hilbert series approach for $n_f$ generations of the standard model fermions and sterile neutrinos. When operators involving different flavors of fermions are counted separately and their Hermitian conjugates are included, we find there are $29~(1614)$ and $80~(4206)$ operators involving sterile neutrinos at dim-6 and dim-7 respectively for $n_f=1~(3)$.
description: 14 pages, 0 figures, 4 tables
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of Asiatic acid attenuates methamphetamine-induced neuroinflammation and neurotoxicity through blocking of NF-kB/STAT3/ERK and mitochondria-mediated apoptosis pathway
Creators: name: Park, Ji-Hyun
name: Seo, Young
name: Jang, Jung-Hee
name: Chul-Ho Jeong
name: Sooyeun Lee
name: Byoungduck Park
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Effects of AA on METH-induced translocation of NF-κB and STAT3 in SH-SY5Y cells. Immunofluorescence double staining for p-NF-κB p65 (green) and p-STAT3 (red) localization. Cells were counterstained with Hoechst 33342 (blue). Magnifications ×200. The data are representative of three independent experiments. (PDF 83 kb)
MOESM2 of Cohort profile: the Saskatchewan Rural Health Studyâ adult component
Creators: name: Punam Pahwa
name: Rana, Masud
name: Pickett, William
name: Chandima Karunanayake
name: Amin, Khalid
name: Rennie, Donna
name: Lawson, Josh
name: Kirychuk, Shelley
name: Janzen, Bonnie
name: Koehncke, Niels
name: Dosman, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Objectives and major findings of the manuscripts (based on pilot and baseline studies) published in peer-reviewed journals. Objectives and major findings.
The growth of carbon chains in IRC+10216 mapped with ALMA
Creators: name: Agundez, M.
name: Cernicharo, J.
name: Quintana-Lacaci, G.
name: Castro-Carrizo, A.
name: Prieto, L. Velilla
name: Marcelino, N.
name: Guelin, M.
name: Joblin, C.
name: Martin-Gago, J. A.
name: Gottlieb, C. A.
name: Patel, N. A.
name: McCarthy, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Linear carbon chains are common in various types of astronomical molecular sources. Possible formation mechanisms involve both bottom-up and top-down routes. We have carried out a combined observational and modeling study of the formation of carbon chains in the C-star envelope IRC+10216, where the polymerization of acetylene and hydrogen cyanide induced by ultraviolet photons can drive the formation of linear carbon chains of increasing length. We have used ALMA to map the emission of 3 mm rotational lines of the hydrocarbon radicals C2H, C4H, and C6H, and the CN-containing species CN, C3N, HC3N, and HC5N with an angular resolution of 1". The spatial distribution of all these species is a hollow, 5-10" wide, spherical shell located at a radius of 10-20" from the star, with no appreciable emission close to the star. Our observations resolve the broad shell of carbon chains into thinner sub-shells which are 1-2" wide and not fully concentric, indicating that the mass loss process has been discontinuous and not fully isotropic. The radial distributions of the species mapped reveal subtle differences: while the hydrocarbon radicals have very similar radial distributions, the CN-containing species show more diverse distributions, with HC3N appearing earlier in the expansion and the radical CN extending later than the rest of the species. The observed morphology can be rationalized by a chemical model in which the growth of polyynes is mainly produced by rapid gas-phase chemical reactions of C2H and C4H radicals with unsaturated hydrocarbons, while cyanopolyynes are mainly formed from polyynes in gas-phase reactions with CN and C3N radicals.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
Measuring geometric frustration in twisted inextensible filament bundles
Creators: name: Panaitescu, Andreea
name: Grason, Gregory M.
name: Kudrolli, Arshad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate with experiments and novel mapping the structure of a hexagonally ordered filament bundle that is held near its ends and progressively twisted around its central axis. The filaments are free to slide relative to each other and are further held under tension-free boundary conditions. Measuring the bundle packing with micro x-ray imaging, we find that the filaments develop the helical rotation $Ω$ imposed at the boundaries. We then show that the observed structure is consistent with a mapping of the filament positions to disks packed on a dual non-Euclidean surface with a Gaussian curvature which increases with twist. We further demonstrate that the mean inter-filament distance is minimal on the surface which can be approximated by a hemisphere with an effective curvature $K_{eff} = 3Ω^2$. Examining the packing on the dual surface, we analyze the geometric frustration of packing in twisted bundles and find the core to remain relatively hexagonally ordered with inter-filament strains growing from the bundle center, driving the formation of defects at the exterior of highly twisted bundles.
description: 5 figures
Additional file 1: of The influence of early research experience in medical school on the decision to intercalate and future career in clinical academia: a questionnaire study
Creators: name: Boyle, Shona
name: Seonaidh Cotton
name: Phyo Myint
name: Hold, Georgina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Aberdeen Summer Research Studentship Programme Survey. ASRS Survey. Survey form distributed to participants. (PDF 115Â kb)
Controlling the Sign Problem in Finite Density Quantum Field Theory
Creators: name: Garron, Nicolas
name: Langfeld, Kurt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum field theories at finite matter densities generically possess a partition function that is exponentially suppressed with the volume compared to that of the phase quenched analogue. The smallness arises from an almost uniform distribution for the phase of the fermion determinant. Large cancellations upon integration is the origin of a poor signal to noise ratio. We study three alternatives for this integration: the Gaussian approximation, the "telegraphic" approximation, and a novel expansion in terms of theory-dependent moments and universal coefficients. We have tested the methods for QCD at finite densities of heavy quarks. We find that for two of the approximations the results are extremely close - if not identical - to the full answer in the strong sign problem regime.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics with Quantum Interference in a Three-level Atomic System
Creators: name: Joshi, Amitabh
name: Serna, Juan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spontaneously generated coherence and enhanced dispersion in a V-type, three-level atomic system interacting with a single mode field can considerably reduce the radiative and cavity decay rates. This may eliminate the use of high finesse, miniaturized cavities in optical cavity quantum electrodynamics experiments under strong atom-field coupling conditions.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ СТУПІНЯ КРОВОТОКУ ЗА ДОПОМОГОЮ ЛАЗЕРНОЇ ДОПЛЕРОВСЬКОЇ ФЛОУМЕТРІЇ У СТОМАТОЛОГІЧНИХ ПАЦІЄНТІВ ПРИ ЗАСТОСУВАННІ НОВИХ І ТРАДИЦІЙНИХ НЕЗНІМНИХ ОРТОПЕДИЧНИХ КОНСТРУКЦІЙ НА НИЖНІЙ ЩЕЛЕПІ З ДЕФЕКТАМИ ЗУБНИХ РЯДІВ У БІЧНИХ ДІЛЯНКАХ
Creators: name: Іщенко Павло Васильович
name: Борисенко Анатолій Васильович
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: generalized periodontitis in the stabilization stage
LDF RI and VpS indices
dental interdental splinting.

description: Патологія пародонту займає великий відсоток серед стоматологічних захворювань, що спонукає лікарів-стоматологів та науковців більш активно займатися даною проблемою.Ортопедичне втручання за допомогою шинуючих конструкцій у фронтальній частині дуже важливе при функціональному відновленні цілосності зубного ряду у пацієнтів з дефектами зубного ряду у бічних ділянках з генералізованим пародонтитом у стадії стабілізації. Нами для лікування генералізованого пародонтиту з боку ортопедичної складової запропоновані заявлені інтердентальні шини, які використовувались при ортопедичному лікуванні пацієнтів з даною патологією поряд з традийійними. Дефекти у бічних ділянках в обох групах невілювалися мостоподібними конструкціями. Мета: Довести клінічно, які з використаних у дослідженні шин більш фізіологічні для спровокованого пародонту в зоні їх відповідальності за допомогою ЛДФ. Матеріали та методи: Дане клінічне дослідження проведене на групі з 60 хворих генералізованим пародонтитом у стадії стабілізації. Попередньо їм було проведено комплексне лікування генералізованого пародонтита. У досліджуваній групі зі станом пародонта в стадії стабілізації перебувало 30 пацєнтів група із новими заявленими досліджуваними шинами. Та група із шинами відомими традиційними – у кількості 30 пацієнтів у групі. Результати: За 18 місяців дослідження RI для хворих з дефектами зубного ряду у бічних ділянках на нижній щелепі динаміка розвитку запалення більш стримана виявлена в групі дослідження. Так у групі дослідження відбулося зниження на 14,1±0,8 %, що характеризує стриманість запального процесу. У групі контролю зниження RI на 6,5±0,7 % (р<0,001), що характеризує розвиток більш високого рівня запалення в судинах. Покращення динаміки у відсотковому співвідношенні групи дослідження до групи контролю склало 7,6±1,1 %. За весь період дослідження VpS для хворих з дефектами зубного ряду у бічних ділянках на нижній щелепі, динаміка розвитку запалення більш стримана виявлена в групі дослідження. Швидкість кровотока в досліджуваній групі підвищилася на 5,0±0,3 % у порівнянні з контрольною групою, де швидкість кровотоку зросла тільки на 2,6±0,6 % (р<0,001). Покращення в досліджуваній групі у відсотковому співвідношенні склало за 18 місяців дослідження 2,4±0,7 %. Висновки. Проведені дослідження у групах пацієнтів з дефектами зубних рядів у бічних ділянках виявили перевагу в приміненні нових шинуючих конструкцій при застосуванні їх у фронтальній ділянці при генералізованому пародонтиті у стадії стабілізації перед традиційним шинуванням за показниками проведеної ЛДФ.
MOESM1 of Prediabetes and cardiovascular complications study (PACCS): international collaboration 4Â yearsâ summary and future direction
Creators: name: E. Nwose
name: R. Richards
name: P. Bwititi
name: E. Igumbor
name: E. Oshionwu
name: K. Okolie
name: I. Onyia
name: A. Pokhrel
name: P. Gyawali
name: J. Okuzor
name: V. Oguoma
name: F. Gardiner
name: L. Wang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. 2 yearsâ (2013 and 2014) data on observed prevalence* of lipidaemia. The observation of prevalence of dyslipidaemia in 2014 was apparently different from the preliminary data of 2013. Given the study is the same community, but different cohort of volunteer participant, this table presents the averages for the 2 years data.
Advances in Detection and Error Correction for Coherent Optical Communications: Regular, Irregular, and Spatially Coupled LDPC Code Designs
Creators: name: Schmalen, Laurent
name: Brink, Stephan ten
name: Leven, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this chapter, we show how the use of differential coding and the presence of phase slips in the transmission channel affect the total achievable information rates and capacity of a system. By means of the commonly used QPSK modulation, we show that the use of differential coding does not decrease the total amount of reliably conveyable information over the channel. It is a common misconception that the use of differential coding introduces an unavoidable differential loss. This perceived differential loss is rather a consequence of simplified differential detection and decoding at the receiver. Afterwards, we show how capacity-approaching coding schemes based on LDPC and spatially coupled LDPC codes can be constructed by combining iterative demodulation and decoding. For this, we first show how to modify the differential decoder to account for phase slips and then how to use this modified differential decoder to construct good LDPC codes. This construction method can serve as a blueprint to construct good and practical LDPC codes for other applications with iterative detection, such as higher order modulation formats with non-square constellations, multi-dimensional optimized modulation formats, turbo equalization to mitigate ISI (e.g., due to nonlinearities) and many more. Finally, we introduce the class of spatially coupled (SC)-LDPC codes, which are a generalization of LDPC codes with some outstanding properties and which can be decoded with a very simple windowed decoder. We show that the universal behavior of spatially coupled codes makes them an ideal candidate for iterative differential demodulation/detection and decoding.
description: "Enabling Technologies for High Spectral-efficiency Coherent Optical Communication Networks" edited by X. Zhou and C. Xie, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., April 2016
Uniaxial pressure effect on the magnetic ordered moment and transition temperatures in BaFe$_{2-x}T_x$As$_2$ ($T=$Co, Ni)
Creators: name: Tam, David W.
name: Song, Yu
name: Man, Haoran
name: Cheung, Sky C.
name: Yin, Zhiping
name: Lu, Xingye
name: Wang, Weiyi
name: Frandsen, Benjamin A.
name: Liu, Lian
name: Gong, Zizhou
name: Ito, Takashi U.
name: Cai, Yipeng
name: Wilson, Murray N.
name: Guo, Shengli
name: Koshiishi, Keisuke
name: Tian, Wei
name: Hitti, Bassam
name: Ivanov, Alexandre
name: Zhao, Yang
name: Lynn, Jeffrey W.
name: Luke, Graeme M.
name: Berlijn, Tom
name: Maier, Thomas A.
name: Uemura, Yasutomo J.
name: Dai, Pengcheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use neutron diffraction and muon spin relaxation to study the effect of in-plane uniaxial pressure on the antiferromagnetic (AF) orthorhombic phase in BaFe$_2$As$_2$ and its Co- and Ni-substituted members near optimal superconductivity. In the low temperature AF ordered state, uniaxial pressure necessary to detwin the orthorhombic crystals also increases the magnetic ordered moment, reaching an 11$\%$ increase under 40 MPa for BaFe$_{1.9}$Co$_{0.1}$As$_2$, and a 15$\%$ increase for BaFe$_{1.915}$Ni$_{0.085}$As$_2$. We also observe an increase of the AF ordering temperature ($T_N$) of about 0.25 K/MPa in all compounds, consistent with density functional theory calculations that reveal better Fermi surface nesting for itinerant electrons under uniaxial pressure. The doping dependence of the magnetic ordered moment is captured by combining dynamical mean field theory with density functional theory, suggesting that the pressure-induced moment increase near optimal superconductivity is closely related to quantum fluctuations and the nearby electronic nematic phase.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, 12 supplementary pages, 12 supplementary figures, PRB accepted as Rapid Communication
Delayed avalanches in Multi-Pixel Photon Counters
Creators: name: Boone, Kyle
name: Iwai, Yuji
name: Retiere, Fabrice
name: Rethmeier, Carl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hamamatsu Photonics introduced a new generation of their Multi-Pixel Photon Counters in 2013 with significantly reduced after-pulsing rate. In this paper, we investigate the causes of after-pulsing by testing pre-2013 and post-2013 devices using laser light ranging from 405 to 820nm. Doing so we investigate the possibility that afterpulsing is also due to optical photons produced in the avalanche rather than to impurities trapping charged carriers produced in the avalanches and releasing them at a later time. For pre-2013 devices, we observe avalanches delayed by ns to several 100~ns at 637, 777nm and 820 nm demonstrating that holes created in the zero field region of the silicon bulk can diffuse back to the high field region triggering delayed avalanches. On the other hand post-2013 exhibit no delayed avalanches beyond 100~ns at 777nm. We also confirm that post-2013 devices exhibit about 25 times lower after-pulsing. Taken together, our measurements show that the absorption of photons from the avalanche in the bulk of the silicon and the subsequent hole diffusion back to the junction was a significant source of after-pulse for the pre-2013 devices. Hamamatsu appears to have fixed this problem in 2013 following the preliminary release of our results. We also show that even at short wavelength the timing distribution exhibit tails in the sub-nanosecond range that may impair the MPPC timing performances.
description: Submitted to JINST, 14 pages, 16 figures
Teaching the Doppler Effect in Astrophysics
Creators: name: Hughes, Stephen W.
name: Cowley, Michael J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Doppler effect is a shift in the frequency of waves emitted from an object moving relative to the observer. By observing and analysing the Doppler shift in electromagnetic waves from astronomical objects, astronomers gain greater insight into the structure and operation of our universe. In this paper, a simple technique is described for teaching the basics of the Doppler effect to undergraduate astrophysics students using acoustic waves. An advantage of the technique is that it produces a visual representation of the acoustic Doppler shift. The equipment comprises a 40 kHz acoustic transmitter and a microphone. The sound is bounced off a computer fan and the signal collected by a DrDAQ ADC and processed by a spectrum analyser. Widening of the spectrum is observed as the fan power supply potential is increased from 4 to 12 V.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, published in Eur. J. Phys
Additional file 1: of Influence of pharmacological education on perceptions, attitudes and use of dietary supplements by medical students
Creators: name: Z. Stanojević-Ristić
name: S. Stević
name: J. Rašić
name: D. Valjarević
name: M. Dejanović
name: A. Valjarević
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Dietary supplements questionnaire. The questionnaire used to examine participant perceptions and attitudes about DS as well as the use of DS. (DOCX 65 kb)
Sprinkler: Maximizing Resource Utilization in Many-Chip Solid State Disks
Creators: name: Jung, Myoungsoo
name: Kandemir, Mahmut T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Resource utilization is one of the emerging problems in many-chip SSDs. In this paper, we propose Sprinkler, a novel device-level SSD controller, which targets maximizing resource utilization and achieving high performance without additional NAND flash chips. Specifically, Sprinkler relaxes parallelism dependency by scheduling I/O requests based on internal resource layout rather than the order imposed by the device-level queue. In addition, Sprinkler improves flash-level parallelism and reduces the number of transactions (i.e., improves transactional-locality) by over-committing flash memory requests to specific resources. Our extensive experimental evaluation using a cycle-accurate large-scale SSD simulation framework shows that a many-chip SSD equipped with our Sprinkler provides at least 56.6% shorter latency and 1.8 ~ 2.2 times better throughput than the state-of-the-art SSD controllers. Further, it improves overall resource utilization by 68.8% under different I/O request patterns and provides, on average, 80.2% more flash-level parallelism by reducing half of the flash memory requests at runtime.
description: This paper is published at 20th IEEE International Symposium On High Performance Computer Architecture
A REVIEW OF MODERN IMMUNOTHERAPY IN GASTROINTESTINAL MALIGNANT TUMORS
Creators: name: Egamberdiev Dilshod Makhmudovich
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: Immunotherapy
Immune checkpoint blockade
PD-1
PD-L1
CTLA-4
Gastrointestinal cancers
Esophageal cancer
Gastric cancer
Colorectal cancer
Pancreatic cancer
Hepatocellular carcinoma

description: Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers are a group of highly aggressive malignancies with a huge disease burden worldwide. There is clearly a significant unmet need for new drugs and therapies to further improve the treatment outcomes of GI malignancies. Immunotherapy is a novel treatment strategy that is emerging as an effective and promising treatment option against several types of cancers. CTLA-4 and PD-1 are critical immune checkpoint molecules that negatively regulate T cell activation via distinct mechanisms. Immune checkpoint blockade with antibodies directed against these pathways has already shown clinical efficacy that has led to their FDA approval in the treatment of several solid tumors including melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer, renal cell carcinoma, urothelial carcinoma, and head and neck cancer. This review will summarize the current clinical progress of modern immunotherapy in the field of GI tumors, with a special focus on immune checkpoint blockade.
INCREASED TUMOR-INFILTRATING LYMPHOCYTES IN PATIENTS WITH SCLC AND NEUROLOGIC PARANEOPLASTIC SYNDROMES
Creators: name: Nishanov Donier Anorbaevich
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: Paraneoplastic syndromes; Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes; Immunotherapy; Tumor microenvironment.

description: Background: Approximately 10% of patients with SCLC develop a paraneoplastic syndrome (PNS). Neurologic PNS are thought to improve prognosis, which we hypothesized is related to increased tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and immune recognition. Methods: We queried 2,512,042 medical records from a single institution to identify patients who have SCLC with and without PNS and performed manual, retrospective chart review. We then performed multiplexed fluorescence immunohistochemistry and automated quantitative analysis (AQUA Technology) on tumors to assess CD3, CD4, and CD8 T cell infiltrates and programmed death 1 (PD-1)/ programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) interactions. T cell infiltrates and PD-1/PD-L1 interaction scores were compared among patients with neurologic PNS, endocrinologic PNS, and a control group without PNS. Clinical outcomes were analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method and Cox proportional hazards models. Results: We evaluated 145 SCLC patients: 55 with PNS (25 neurologic and 30 endocrinologic) and 90 controls. Patients with neurologic PNS experienced improved overall survival compared to patients with endocrinologic PNS and controls (median overall survival of 24 months versus 12 months versus 13 months, respectively). Of the 145 patients, we identified tumor tissue from 34 patients that Journal of Thoracic Oncology Vol. 14 No. 11: 1970-1981 was adequate for AQUA analysis. Among 37 specimens from these 34 patients, patients with neurologic PNS had increased T cell infiltrates (p 1⁄4 0.033) and PD-1/PD-L1 interaction (p 1⁄4 0.014) compared to tumors from patients with endocrinologic PNS or controls. Conclusions: Tumor tissue from patients with SCLC with neurologic PNS showed increased tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and PD-1/PD-L1 interaction consistent with an inflamed tumor microenvironment.
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00384
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00384, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
MOESM1 of Description of olive morphological parameters by using open access software
Creators: name: Blazakis, Konstantinos
name: Kosma, Maria
name: Kostelenos, George
name: Baldoni, Luciana
name: Bufacchi, Marina
name: Kalaitzis, Panagiotis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Morphological parameters extracted from the proposed methodology.
The study of two barred galaxies with curious kinematical features
Creators: name: Saburova, A. S.
name: Katkov, I. Yu.
name: Khoperskov, S. A.
name: Zasov, A. V.
name: Uklein, R. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed long-slit spectral observations of two SB-type galaxies: NGC 5347, UGC 1344. They were previously suspected as the galaxies with unusually low mass-to-light ratios (on the ground of mass estimates from the Hi linewidths), which are in conflict with their observed colours. The observations were conducted at the Russian 6-m telescope. The aim of the study was to clarify the kinematics and structure, as well as the properties of stellar populations of the galaxies. The results of observations disproved the peculiarly low mass-to-light ratios of both galaxies. The most probable reasons of underestimation of their masses are discussed. We tried to reproduce the main observed features of kinematical profiles of the galaxies in the N-body simulations of barred galaxies. We found that both galaxies possess central components of different structure. Indeed, the age and velocity dispersion of stellar population in NGC 5347 are low in its innermost part in comparison to that of the bulge or a bar, which agrees with the presence of nuclear kinematically decoupled disc. It probably was formed due to the bar which supplied the inner region with gas. The kinematical profiles of the second galaxy UGC 1344 give evidences in favour of the central peanut-shaped bulge. In spite of the different luminosities of the two galaxies, they possess nearly equal (close to solar) central stellar abundance and the flattening of the stellar metallicity gradient in the bar regions. However, in the less luminous NGC 5347 the mean stellar age is younger than that in UGC 1344.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures, 3 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS
ОБЗОР ДОСТИЖЕНИЙ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВ ИНГИБИТОРОВ PARP
Creators: name: Камышов С. В.
name: Тилляшайхов М. Н.
name: Агостинис П.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: PARPi
репарация ДНК
синтетическая летальность
комбинированная терапия
иммунный ингибитор контрольной точки

description: Дефицит репарации повреждений ДНК приводит к повышенному риску нестабильности генома и онкогенной трансформации. Между тем, этот дефицит может быть использован для лечения рака, вызывая чрезмерную нестабильность генома и катастрофическое повреждение ДНК. Непрерывная репликация ДНК в раковых клетках приводит к увеличению потребности в компонентах репарации ДНК. Изза онкогенной потери некоторых эффекторов репарации ДНК (например, BRCA) и неполного репертуара репарации ДНК, некоторые раковые клетки зависимы от определенных путей репарации ДНК, таких как поли-АДФ-рибозо-полимераза (PARP), связанная с репарацией рестрикции разрыва одной нити , Взаимодействие между BRCA и PARP является формой синтетического летального эффекта, который означает, что одновременная функциональная потеря двух генов приводит к гибели клеток, в то время как дефект любого отдельного гена оказывает небольшое влияние на жизнеспособность клеток. На основе синтетической летальной теории был разработан ингибитор поли (АДФ-рибозы) полимеразы (PARPi) с целью избирательной нацеливания на раковые клетки, несущие мутации BRCA1 / 2. В последнее время все больше фактических данных указывают на то, что лечение PARPi может принести пользу более широкой группе пациентов, значительно превосходящей те, у которых опухоли зародышевой линии BRCA1 / 2 мутировали. Многочисленные биомаркеры, включая гомологичный дефицит рекомбинации и высокий уровень давления репликации, также предвещают высокую чувствительность к лечению PARPi. Кроме того, ряд исследований показал, что комбинированная терапия PARPi, такая как PARPi с дополнительной химиотерапией, ингибитором иммунной контрольной точки, а также целевым агентом, имела большое преимущество в преодолении устойчивости к PARPi и повышении эффективности PARPi. В этом обзоре мы суммировали достижения PARPi в клиническом применении. Кроме того, мы выдвинули на первый план многообещающие комбинированные стратегии на основе PARPi в доклинических и клинических исследованиях.
A Tutorial on Using Dafny to Construct Verified Software
Creators: name: Lucio, Paqui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.3.1 [Logics and meanings of programs]: Specifying and Verifying and Reasoning about Programs

description: This paper is a tutorial for newcomers to the field of automated verification tools, though we assume the reader to be relatively familiar with Hoare-style verification. In this paper, besides introducing the most basic features of the language and verifier Dafny, we place special emphasis on how to use Dafny as an assistant in the development of verified programs. Our main aim is to encourage the software engineering community to make the move towards using formal verification tools.
description: In Proceedings PROLE 2016, arXiv:1701.03069
РАЗВИТИЕ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ И ФИЗИЧЕСКОЙ ПОДГОТОВЛЕННОСТИ СТУДЕНТОВ СПЕЦИАЛЬНОЙ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ГРУППЫ
Creators: name: Галкина Татьяна Николаевна
name: Якимова Яна Евгеньевна
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: специальная медицинская группа
упражнения
студенты
здоровье
физическая культура
подготовленность
занятия.

description: В статье исследуется процесс развития функциональных и физических возможностей студентов специальной медицинских групп. Высокая эффективность занятий достигается правильным подбором методических приемов. В статье описаны приемы, методы и средства проведения занятий по физической культуре со студентами специальной медицинской группы.
How to desynchronize quorum-sensing networks
Creators: name: Russo, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we investigate how so-called quorum-sensing networks can be de-synchronized. Such networks, which arise in many important application fields such as systems biology, are characterized by the fact that direct communication between network nodes is superimposed to communication with a shared, environmental, variable. In particular, we provide a new sufficient condition ensuring that the trajectories of these quorum-sensing networks diverge from their synchronous evolution. Then, we apply our result to study two applications.
description: Published online ON Physical Review E (Vol.95, No.4)
ОРИЕНТИРОВАНИЕ В СПОРТЕ
Creators: name: Рютина Лариса Николаевна
name: Марчук Вадим Николаевич
name: Лихтина Лолита Яковлевна
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: Виды спортивного ориентирования
снаряжение
виды соревнований.

description: В данной статье рассматривается вид спорта спортивное ориентирование, в котором участники при помощи спортивной карты и компаса должны пройти неизвестную им трассу (дистанцию) через контрольные пункты (КП), расположенные на местности. Результаты определяются по времени прохождения дистанции (в определённых случаях с учётом штрафного времени) или по количеству набранных очков. Это очень увлекательный вид спорта, надо не только быстро бегать, но и хорошо думать головой. Пройти дистанцию без ошибок не так просто, как это может показаться на первый взгляд.
Additional file 1: of Characterization of interactions between hepatitis C virus NS5B polymerase, annexin A2 and RNA – effects on NS5B catalysis and allosteric inhibition
Creators: name: Solbak, Sara
name: Abdurakhmanov, Eldar
name: Vedeler, Anni
name: U. Danielson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. No Interactions between AnxA2 and NS3 or NS3/4A were observed by SPR. Figure S2. No Influence of AnxA2 upon enzyme activity of NS3. Table S1. Michaelis constant (KM) and maximal velocity (Vmax) for NS3 enzyme activity with and without the presence of AnxA2, derived from a FRET enzyme activity assay (Figure S2). (DOC 237 kb)
ЛИНГВО-ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ КОММУНИКАТИВНЫХ УМЕНИЙ В ДОШКОЛЬНОМ ВОЗРАСТЕ
Creators: name: Бабенко Елена Анатольевна
name: Крутицкая Валентина Юрьевна
name: Кашурина Людмила Фёдоровна
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2020
Subjects: общение
коммуникация
коммуникативные умения
дошкольный возраст
группы коммуникативных умений.

description: В статье рассмотрены лингво-психологические основы коммуникативной деятельности в дошкольном возрасте, даны различные подходы понятия «общение», проанализирована связь коммуникативных умений, коммуникативных действий и знаний, представлено несколько классификаций коммуникативных умений и их структура.
Negative Differential Resistance in Graphene Boron Nitride Heterostructure Controlled by Twist and Phonon-Scattering
Creators: name: Zhao, Y.
name: Wan, Z.
name: Hetmaniuk, U.
name: Anantram, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional (2D) crystals, such as graphene, hexagonal boron nitride and transitional metal dichalcogenides, have attracted tremendous amount of attention over the past decade due to their extraordinary thermal, electrical and optical properties, making them promising nano-materials for the next-generation electronic systems. A large number of heterostructures have been fabricated by stacking of various 2D materials to achieve different functionalities. In this work, we simulate the electron transport properties of a three-terminal multilayer heterostructure made from graphene nanoribbons vertically sandwiching a boron nitride tunneling barrier. To investigate the effects of the unavoidable misalignment in experiments, we introduce a tunable angular misorientation between 2D layers to the modeled system. Current-Voltage (I-V) characteristics of the device exhibit multiple NDR peaks originating from distinct mechanisms. A unique NDR mechanism arising from the lattice mismatch is captured and it depends on both the twisting angle and voltage bias. Analytical expressions for the positions of the resonant peaks observed in I-V characteristic are developed. To capture the slight degradation of PVR ratios observed in experiments when temperature increases from 2K to 300K, electron-photon scattering decoherence has been added to the simulation, indicating a good agreement with experiment works as well as a robust preservation of resonant tunneling feature.
description: 5 figures
MOESM1 of Cohort profile: the Saskatchewan Rural Health Studyâ adult component
Creators: name: Punam Pahwa
name: Rana, Masud
name: Pickett, William
name: Chandima Karunanayake
name: Amin, Khalid
name: Rennie, Donna
name: Lawson, Josh
name: Kirychuk, Shelley
name: Janzen, Bonnie
name: Koehncke, Niels
name: Dosman, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Questionnaire and clinical information collected at the baseline and follow-up surveys. Protocol.