cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Geodesics Toward Corners in First Passage Percolation
Creators: name: Alexander, Kenneth S.
name: Berger, Quentin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K35, 82B43

description: For stationary first passage percolation in two dimensions, the existence and uniqueness of semi-infinite geodesics directed in particular directions or sectors has been considered by Damron and Hanson (Commun. Math. Phys., 2014), Ahlberg and Hoffman (preprint, 2016), and others. However the main results do not cover geodesics in the direction of corners of the limit shape $\mathcal{B}$, where two facets meet. We construct an example with the following properties: (i) the limiting shape is an octagon, (ii) semi-infinite geodesics exist only in the four axis directions, and (iii) in each axis direction there are multiple such geodesics. Consequently, the set of points of $\partial \mathcal{B}$ which are in the direction of some geodesic does not have all of $\mathcal{B}$ as its convex hull.
description: 26 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1: of Insights into early stage of antibiotic development in small- and medium-sized enterprises: a survey of targets, costs, and durations
Creators: name: Rdal, Christine Ă
name: Baraldi, Enrico
name: Theuretzbacher, Ursula
name: Outterson, Kevin
name: Plahte, Jens
name: Ciabuschi, Francesco
name: John-Arne RĂ¸Ttingen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Survey for SMEs. (PDF 447 kb)
Probing a Very Narrow $Z'$ Boson with CDF and D0 Data
Creators: name: Feldman, Daniel
name: Liu, Zuowei
name: Nath, Pran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CDF and D0 data of nearly 475 $\text{pb}^{-1}$ in the dilepton channel is used to probe a recent class of models, Stueckelberg extensions of the Standard Model (StSM), which predict a $Z'$ boson whose mass is of topological origin with a very narrow decay width. A Drell-Yan analysis for dilepton production via this $Z'$ shows that the current data put constraints on the parameter space of the StSM. With a total integrated luminosity of $8 $ $\text{fb}^{-1}$, the very narrow $Z'$ can be discovered up to a mass of about 600 GeV. The StSM $Z'$ will be very distinct since it can occur in the region where a Randall-Sundrum graviton is excluded.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Study of dijet events with a large rapidity gap between the two leading jets in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Events with no charged particles produced between the two leading jets are studied in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV. The jets were required to have transverse momentum $p_\mathrm{T}^{\text{jet}}$ > 40 GeV and pseudorapidity 1.5 $ 0.2 GeV in the interval -1 < $η$ < 1 between the jets are observed in excess of calculations that assume no color-singlet exchange. The fraction of events with such a rapidity gap, amounting to 0.5-1% of the selected dijet sample, is measured as a function of the $p_\mathrm{T}$ of the second-leading jet and of the rapidity separation between the jets. The data are compared to previous measurements at the Tevatron, and to perturbative quantum chromodynamics calculations based on the Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov evolution equations, including different modelings of the non-perturbative gap survival probability.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/FSQ-12-001 (CMS Public Pages)
The space of m-ary differential operators as a module over the Lie algebra of vector fields
Creators: name: Bouarroudj, Sofiane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The space of m-ary differential operators acting on weighted densities is a (m+1)-parameter family of modules over the Lie algebra of vector fields. For almost all the parameters, we construct a canonical isomorphism between this space and the corresponding space of symbols as sl(2)-modules. This yields to the notion of the sl(2)-equivariant symbol calculus for m-ary differential operators. We show, however, that these two modules cannot be isomorphic as sl(2)-modules for some particular values of the parameters. Furthermore, we use the symbol map to show that all modules of second-order m-ary differential operators are isomorphic to each other, except for few modules called singular.
description: 20 pages; LaTeX2e; minor corrections
MOESM16 of Transient reduction of DNA methylation at the onset of meiosis in male mice
Creators: name: Gaysinskaya, Valeriya
name: Miller, Brendan
name: Luca, Chiara
name: Heijden, Godfried
name: Hansen, Kasper
name: Bortvin, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 16: Figure S8. DNA methylation pattern in PL overlaps with replication timing, an example of chromosome 14, biological replicate one. (A) Plot of CpG DNA methylation of MPI stages, premeiotic Spg and post-meiotic Spz, across chromosome 14, which isâ ~â 125 Mbp long. Biological Replicate 1 is shown. (B) Replication timing (RT) data from CH12 cells (mouse B cell lymphoma) [71] and (C) genome sequencing coverage after WGBS-seq, viewed in SeqMonk program.
Long-distance continuous-variable quantum key distribution using non-Gaussian state-discrimination detection
Creators: name: Liao, Qin
name: Guo, Ying
name: Huang, Duang
name: Huang, Peng
name: Zeng, Guihua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a long-distance continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CVQKD) with four-state protocol using non-Gaussian state-discrimination detection. A photon subtraction operation, which is deployed at the transmitter, is used for splitting the signal required for generating the non-Gaussian operation to lengthen the maximum transmission distance of CVQKD. Whereby an improved state-discrimination detector, which can be deemed as an optimized quantum measurement that allows the discrimination of nonorthogonal coherent states beating the standard quantum limit, is applied at the receiver to codetermine the measurement result with conventional coherent detector. By tactfully exploiting multiplexing technique, the resulting signals can be simultaneously transmitted through an untrusted quantum channel, and subsequently sent to the state-discrimination detector and coherent detector respectively. Security analysis shows that the proposed scheme can lengthen the maximum transmission distance up to hundreds of kilometers. Furthermore, by taking finite-size effect and composable security into account we obtain the tightest bound of the secure distance, which is more practical than that obtained in the asymptotic limit.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures
Myrrhoides nodosa Cannon 1968
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Myrrhoides
Myrrhoides nodosa

description: Scandix nodosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 257. 1753.
"Habitat in Sicilia." RCN: 2060.
 Lectotype (Hedge & Lamond in Rechinger, Fl. Iranica 162: 101. 1987): Herb. Linn. No. 364.6 (LINN).
 Current name:  Myrrhoides nodosa  (L.) Cannon (Apiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 825, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
The WASP Project and the SuperWASP Cameras
Creators: name: Pollacco, D. L.
name: Skillen, I.
name: Cameron, A. Collier
name: Christian, D. J.
name: Hellier, C.
name: Irwin, J.
name: Lister, T. A.
name: Street, R. A.
name: West, R. G
name: Anderson, D.
name: Clarkson, W. I.
name: Deeg, H.
name: Enoch, B.
name: Evans, A.
name: Fitzsimmons, A.
name: Haswell, C. A.
name: Hodgkin, S.
name: Horne, K.
name: Kane, S. R.
name: Keenan, F. P.
name: Maxted, P. F. L.
name: Norton, A. J.
name: Osborne, J.
name: Parley, N. R.
name: Ryans, R. S. I.
name: Smalley, B.
name: Wheatley, P. J.
name: Wilson, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The SuperWASP Cameras are wide-field imaging systems sited at the Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos on the island of La Palma in the Canary Islands, and the Sutherland Station of the South African Astronomical Observatory. Each instrument has a field of view of some ~482 square degrees with an angular scale of 13.7 arcsec per pixel, and is capable of delivering photometry with accuracy better than 1% for objects having V ~ 7.0 - 11.5. Lower quality data for objects brighter than V ~15.0 are stored in the project archive. The systems, while designed to monitor fields with high cadence, are capable of surveying the entire visible sky every 40 minutes. Depending on the observational strategy, the data rate can be up to 100GB per night. We have produced a robust, largely automatic reduction pipeline and advanced archive which are used to serve the data products to the consortium members. The main science aim of these systems is to search for bright transiting exo-planets systems suitable for spectroscopic followup observations. The first 6 month season of SuperWASP-North observations produced lightcurves of ~6.7 million objects with 12.9 billion data points.
description: 42 pages, 2 plates, 5 figures PASP in press
Topological Triply Degenerate Points Induced by Spin-Tensor-Momentum Couplings
Creators: name: Hu, Haiping
name: Hou, Junpeng
name: Zhang, Fan
name: Zhang, Chuanwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of triply degenerate points (TDPs) in topological materials has opened a new perspective toward the realization of novel quasiparticles without counterparts in quantum field theory. The emergence of such protected nodes is often attributed to spin-vector-momentum couplings. Here we show that the interplay between spin-tensor- and spin-vector-momentum couplings can induce three types of TDPs, classified by different monopole charges ($\mathcal{C}=\pm 2,\pm 1,0$). A Zeeman field can lift them into Weyl points with distinct numbers and charges. Different TDPs of the same type are connected by intriguing Fermi arcs at surfaces, and transitions between different types are accompanied by level crossings along high-symmetry lines. We further propose an experimental scheme to realize such TDPs in cold-atom optical lattices. Our results provide a framework for studying spin-tensor-momentum coupling-induced TDPs and other exotic quasiparticles.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Myrrhis odorata Scop.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Myrrhis
Myrrhis odorata

description: Scandix odorata Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 256. 1753.
"Habitat in alpibus Alvarniae." RCN: 2055.
 Lectotype (Reduron in Jonsell & Jarvis in Nordic J. Bot. 22: 85. 2002): Herb. Linn. No. 364.1 (LINN).
 Current name:  Myrrhis odorata  (L.) Scop. (Apiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 825, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0005
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0005, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0005, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
Solution of Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equations and fitting procedure using N2LO Skyrme pseudo-potential in spherical symmetry
Creators: name: Becker, P.
name: Davesne, D.
name: Meyer, J.
name: Navarro, J.
name: Pastore, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the development of the extended Skyrme N2LO pseudo-potential in the case of spherical even-even nuclei calculations. The energy density functional is first presented. Then we derive the mean-field equations and discuss the numerical method used to solve the resulting fourth-order differential equation together with the behaviour of the solutions at the origin. Finally, a fitting procedure for such a N2LO interaction is discussed and we provide a first parametrization. Typical ground-state observables are calculated and compared against experimental data.
On The role of Models and Modularity in the Design and Development id Digital Humanities tools (Slides)
Creators: name: Zenzaro, Simone
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Digital Humanities
Models
Modularity
Tools
Obsolescence

description: Presentation of the paper "On The role of Models and Modularity in the Design and Development id Digital Humanities tools" held in Agadir - Marocco for CIST 2023 conference.
description: This article emphasizes the importance of defining models and building modular software for digital humanities tools. In particular, we address the availability of modular models for tools as a necessity to cope with the rapidly changing technological landscape that has produced a large set of short-lived tools. We propose an approach that aims to mitigate the effects of software obsolescence that leverages modular models
Crosswalk 4.1
Creators: name: Kellam, Lynda
name: Arguillas, Florio
name: Block, William
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: DDI, data documentation

description: CISER has been using Crosswalk 3.0 to create setup files and datasets in various formats for our legacy collection in ASCII format. Through a simple Excel spreadsheet with variable information and location in the ASCII file, we can create outputs in SAS, SPSS, STATA, R, DDI 2.5 Codebook, and DDI 3.2 Study Unit quickly and efficiently. For EDDI 2019, we have created Crosswalk 4.1. In addition to the original features, Crosswalk 4.1 will create DDI 3.2 Resource Package that incorporates variable level metadata and statistics; and create a SQL query that can be used to read the ASCII data and transform it into a database in Postgres. In this poster we will show examples of the original process and demonstrate Crosswalk 4.1’s capabilities.
Analysis and Interpretation of Hard X-ray Emission from the Bullet Cluster (1E0657-56), the Most Distant Cluster of Galaxies Observed by RXTE
Creators: name: Petrosian, Vahe'
name: Madejski, Greg
name: Luli, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Evidence for non-thermal activity in clusters of galaxies is well established from radio observations of synchrotron emission by relativistic electrons. New windows in the Extreme Ultraviolet and Hard X-ray ranges have provided for more powerful tools for the investigation of this phenomenon. Detection of hard X-rays in the 20 to 100 keV range have been reported from several clusters of galaxies, notably from Coma and others. Based on these earlier observations we identified the relatively high redshift cluster 1E0657-56 (also known as RX J0658-5557) as a good candidate for hard X-ray observations. This cluster, also known as the bullet cluster, has many other interesting and unusual features, most notably that it is undergoing a merger, clearly visible in the X-ray images. Here we present results from a successful RXTE observations of this cluster. We summarize past observations and their theoretical interpretation which guided us in the selection process. We describe the new observations and present the constraints we can set on the flux and spectrum of the hard X-rays. Finally we discuss the constraints one can set on the characteristics of accelerated electrons which produce the hard X-rays and the radio radiation.
description: Accepted by the Astrophysical Journal
Fractional Bosonic Strings
Creators: name: Diaz, Victor Alfonzo
name: Giusti, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 26A33, 81T30

description: The aim of this paper is to present a simple generalization of bosonic string theory in the framework of the theory of fractional variational problems. Specifically, we present a fractional extension of the Polyakov action, for which we compute the general form of the equations of motion and discuss the connection between the new fractional action and a generalization the Nambu-Goto action. Consequently, we analyse the symmetries of the modified Polyakov action and try to fix the gauge, following the classical procedures. Then we solve the equations of motion in a simplified setting. Finally, we present an Hamiltonian description of the classical fractional bosonic string and introduce the fractional light-cone gauge. It is important to remark that, throughout the whole paper, we thoroughly discuss how to recover the known results as an "integer" limit of the presented model.
description: 21 pages, no figures
Additional file 1 of nQuire: a statistical framework for ploidy estimation using next generation sequencing
Creators: name: WeiĂ, Clemens
name: Pais, Marina
name: Cano, Liliana
name: Sophien Kamoun
name: HernĂĄn Burbano
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Supplementary figures addressing the effect of denoising, as well as the effect of high coverage outliers on the likelihood of Gaussian and binomial mixtures. (PDF 144 kb)
Higher-Order threshold effects to inclusive processes in QCD
Creators: name: Ravindran, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present threshold enhanced QCD corrections to inclusive processes such as Deep inelastic scattering, Drell-Yan process and Higgs productions through gluon fusion and bottom quark annihilation processes using the resummed cross sections. The resummed cross sections are derived using renormalisation group invariance and mass factorisation theorem that these hard scattering cross sections satisfy and Sudakov resummation of QCD amplitudes. We show how these higher order threshold QCD corrections improve the theoretical predictions for the Higgs production through gluon fusion at hadron colliders.
description: 27 pages, two figures
Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Scandix
Scandix pecten-Veneris

description: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 256. 1753.
"Habitat inter Germaniae & Europae australioris segetes." RCN: 2056.
 Lectotype (Jafri in Jafri & El-Gadi, Fl. Libya 117: 20. 1985): Herb. Linn. No. 364.2 (LINN).
 Generitype of Scandix Linnaeus (vide Rafinesque, Good Book: 53. 1840).
 Current name:  Scandix pecten-veneris  L. (Apiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 825, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Production of gravitational waves during preheating with nonminimal coupling
Creators: name: Fu, Chengjie
name: Wu, Puxun
name: Yu, Hongwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the preheating and the in-process production of gravitational waves (GWs) after inflation in which the inflaton is nonminimally coupled to the curvature in a self-interacting quartic potential with the method of lattice simulation. We find that the nonminimal coupling enhances the amplitude of the density spectrum of inflaton quanta, and as a result, the peak value of the GW spectrum generated during preheating is enhanced as well and can reach the limit of detection in future GW experiments. The peaks of the GW spectrum not only exhibit distinctive characteristics as compared to those of minimally coupled inflaton potentials but also imprint information on the nonminimal coupling and the parametric resonance, and thus the detection of these peaks in the future will provide us a new avenue to reveal the physics of the early universe.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures
WW2 doll
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Cafodd y ddoli ei gwau tua 1942 i ferch fach o'r enw Anita Huws oedd tua 5 oed ar y pryd ac yn byw yn Stryd Wesle, Amlwch, Ynys Mon.Roedd tad Anita (William Huws )yn y fyddin, ac yn ymladd yr Almaenwyr yn Monte Cassino yn yr Eidal ar y pryd. Roedd Anita fach yn ddigalon iawn ac yn colli ei thad. Dyma cymdoges o'r stryd yn penderfynu gwau y ddoli iddi er mwyn codi ei chalon.Cafodd y ddoli ei chreu allan o wlan fydda'n cael ei ddefnyddio i wau sannau a.y.yb i'r mil wyr . Cafodd y ddoli ei chadw'n ofalus gan deulu Anita am flynyddoedd lawer.Erbyn hyn Mae Anita yn 85 oed ac yn hen fodryb I Nansi. Cafodd Nansi y ddoli ganddi am ei bod yn gwneud gwaith ar yr Ail Ryfel Byd yn Ysgol Gynradd Amlwch.TRANSLATION
The doll was knitted around 1942 for a small girl named Anita Huws who was about 5 years old at the time and lived at Wesle Street, Amlwch, Anglesey.Her father (William Huws) was in the army and fighting the Germans at Monte Cassino in Italy at that time. Little Anita was very sad and missed her father. A neighbour in the street decided to knit the doll for her to raise her spirits.The doll was created using wool that was used to knit socks etc for the soldiers. The doll was kept very safely by Anita's family for many years.By now Anita is 85 years old and is an aunt to Nansi. Nansi was given the doll fro her aunt as she was doing work about the Second World War in Amlwch Primary School.
AEGIS: Infrared Spectroscopy of An Infrared Luminous Lyman Break Galaxy at z=3.01
Creators: name: Huang, J. -S.
name: Rigopoulou, D.
name: Papovich, C.
name: Ashby, M. L. N.
name: Willner, S. P.
name: Ivison, R.
name: Laird, E. S.
name: Webb, T.
name: Wilson, G.
name: Barmby, P.
name: Chapman, S.
name: Conselice, C.
name: Mcleod, B.
name: Shu, C. G.
name: Smith, H. A.
name: Floc'h, E. Le
name: Egami, E.
name: Willmer, C. A. N.
name: Fazio, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of rest--frame 6.2 and 7.7 \micron emission features arising from Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) in the Spitzer/IRS spectrum of an infrared-luminous Lyman break galaxy at z=3.01. This is currently the highest redshift galaxy where these PAH emission features have been detected. The total infrared luminosity inferred from the MIPS 24 \micron and radio flux density is 2$\times10^{13}$ L$_{\odot}$, which qualifies this object as a so--called hyperluminous infrared galaxy (HyLIRG). However, unlike local HyLIRGs which are generally associated with QSO/AGNs and have weak or absent PAH emission features, this HyLIRG has very strong 6.2 and 7.7 \micron PAH emission. We argue that intense star formation dominates the infrared emission of this source, although we cannot rule out the presence of a deeply obscured AGN. This LBG appears to be a distorted system in the HST ACS F606W and F814W images, possibly indicating that a significant merger or interaction is driving the large IR luminosity.
Towards classifying the interior dynamics of charged black holes with scalar hair
Creators: name: Cai, Rong-Gen
name: Duan, Mei-Ning
name: Li, Li
name: Yang, Fu-Guo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of the interior of hairy black holes has received significant attention recently. This paper builds upon our recent analytical approach to investigate the internal dynamics of charged black holes with scalar hair in general spacetime dimensions. The geometries of these hairy balck holes end at a spacelike singularity. We investigate the alternation of Kasner epoch at later interior times and obtain the analytic expression for two kinds of transformation, namely Kasner inversion and Kasner transition. Moreover, we classify three different types of Kasner alternations for a large class of Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory. Our analytical results are corroborated by numerical solutions to the full equations of motion, including a top-down model from supergravity. For general interactions, more complicated behaviors beyond our analytical description are also found and discussed, including the presence of non-Kasner epochs and the random change of the amplitude of the Kasner exponent at late interior times.
description: Published version
Bag of William Huws
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: This bag and photograph within were the property of Bag of William Huws, who was in the Army and fought at Monte Cassino in Italy. He was the father of Anita (who owned the doll in previous submission).
Additional file 3: of The kallikrein-Kinin system modulates the progression of colorectal liver metastases in a mouse model
Creators: name: Costa, Patricia Da
name: Wynne, David
name: Fifis, Theodora
name: Nguyen, Linh
name: Perini, Marcos
name: Christophi, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Effects of BK on MoCR cell migration/invasion. A Boyden chamber assay was used. Transwell inserts (8 μm pore size membrane) were coated with fibronectin. Cells were loaded into the upper chamber and BK was added to the lower chamber containing serum-free media. The number of invading cells was counted after staining the membrane with eosin/thiazine. Exposure of 0.1 and 1 μM BK increased MoCR cell migration in a dose dependent manner. Results are from three independent experiments in triplicate (average ± SEM), *p
The H$_2$$^+$ + He proton transfer reaction: quantum reactive differential cross sections linked with velocity mappings
Creators: name: Vera, Mario Hernández
name: Wester, R.
name: Gianturco, F. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the velocity map images of the proton transfer reaction between helium and molecular hydrogen ions H2+. We perform simulations of imaging experiments at one representative total collision energy taking into account the inherent aberrations of the velocity mapping in order to explore the feasibility of direct comparisons between theory and future experiments planned in our laboratory. The asymptotic angular distributions of the fragments in a 3D velocity space is determined from the quantum state-to-state differential reactive cross sections and reaction probabilities which are computed by using the time-independent coupled channel hyperspherical coordinate method. The calculations employ an earlier ab initio potential energy surface computed at the FCI/cc-pVQZ level of theory. The present simulations indicate that the planned experiments would be selective enough to differentiate between product distributions resulting from different initial internal states of the reactants.
Reconstructing relaxed configurations in elastic bodies: Mathematical formulations and numerical methods for cardiac modeling
Creators: name: Barnafi, N. A.
name: Regazzoni, F.
name: Riccobelli, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N21, 65N30, 74B20, 74G75, 74L15

description: Modeling the behavior of biological tissues and organs often necessitates the knowledge of their shape in the absence of external loads. However, when their geometry is acquired in-vivo through imaging techniques, bodies are typically subject to mechanical deformation due to the presence of external forces, and the load-free configuration needs to be reconstructed. This paper addresses this crucial and frequently overlooked topic, known as the inverse elasticity problem (IEP), by delving into both theoretical and numerical aspects, with a particular focus on cardiac mechanics. In this work, we extend Shield's seminal work to determine the structure of the IEP with arbitrary material inhomogeneities and in the presence of both body and active forces. These aspects are fundamental in computational cardiology, and we show that they may break the variational structure of the inverse problem. In addition, we show that the inverse problem might have no solution even in the presence of constant Neumann boundary conditions and a polyconvex strain energy functional. We then present the results of extensive numerical tests to validate our theoretical framework, and to characterize the computational challenges associated with a direct numerical approximation of the IEP. Specifically, we show that this framework outperforms existing approaches both in terms of robustness and optimality, such as Sellier's iterative procedure, even when the latter is improved with acceleration techniques. A notable discovery is that multigrid preconditioners are, in contrast to standard elasticity, not efficient, where a one-level additive Schwarz and generalized Dryja-Smith-Widlund provide a much more reliable alternative. Finally, we successfully address the IEP for a full-heart geometry, demonstrating that the IEP formulation can compute the stress-free configuration in real-life scenarios.
title: Enhancing geopolymer mortars: The role of surgical face masks in modifying mechanical and thermal properties
Creators: name: Preecha Salaemae
name: Akkadath Abdulmatin
name: Woraphot Prachasaree
name: Abideng Hawa
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Surgical face mask
Thermal conductivity
Thermal insulation
Mortar
Geopolymer

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 52, 1, 1-16
title: Integrating systematic layout planning and fuzzy analytic hierarchy process in the design of sorting and packing fresh fruit facilities: A case study in Thailand
Creators: name: Thanapong Ruamsuke
name: Wichuda Mingsakul
name: Nalinee Chanamool
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Systematic layout planning
Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process
Agri-Businesses
Good manufacturing practices

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 52, 1, 17-26
3D CFT Archipelago from Single Correlator Bootstrap
Creators: name: Li, Zhijin
name: Su, Ning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the scaling dimensions of lowest operators in conformal field theories (CFTs) can be isolated in small and closed regions from single correlator bootstrap. We find the conserved currents play crucial roles in bootstrapping the crossing equation. By imposing a mild gap between the scaling dimensions of the conserved current and its next operator, the scaling dimensions of lowest operators are forced to lie in small isolated regions, i.e., these CFTs can be almost fixed by few lowest operators in certain channels. For CFTs with extended supersymmetry, the single correlator crossing equation involves several conserved or shorted operators and by imposing gaps in these sectors it is possible to isolate different CFTs. Specifically, we bootstrap the isolated regions corresponding to the 3D Ising model, $O(N)$ vector model, $N=1,2$ supersymmetric Ising models by introducing mild gaps in certain sectors with conserved or shorted operators.
description: 4 figures, 5 pages
Chaerophyllum procumbens Crantz 1767
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Chaerophyllum
Chaerophyllum procumbens

description: Scandix procumbens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 257. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginia." RCN: 2064.
 Lectotype (Naczi in Jarvis & al. in Taxon 55: 214. 2006): [icon] "Cerefolium Virgin. minus Fumariae foliis" in Morison, Pl. Hist. Univ. 3: 303, s. 9, t. 11, f. 3. 1699. - Epitype (Naczi in Jarvis & al. in Taxon 55: 214. 2006): U.S.A. Virginia, Halifax County: lmi (1.6km) S of Brookneal, floodplain along S side of Roanoke River, 30 Apr 2005, Naczi 10816 (DOV; iso- BM, MICH, MO, NY, PH, US, etc.).
 Current name:  Chaerophyllum procumbens ( L.) Crantz (Apiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 825, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: IDRCNN and BDC-LSTM: An efficient novel ensemble deep learning-based approach for accurate plant disease categorization
Creators: name: Shaik Salma Asiya Begum
name: Syed, Hussain
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Classification
Enhanced watershed segmentation algorithm
Feature extraction
Improved deep residual convolutional neural network
Plant leaf disease
Pre-processing

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 52, 1, 27-41
Morphological & Dynamical Properties of low redshift 2dFGRS Groups
Creators: name: Plionis, M.
name: Basilakos, S.
name: Ragone-Figueroa, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the average group morphological and dynamical characteristics of the Percolation-Inferred Galaxy Group (2PIGG) catalogue within z~0.08, for which the group space density is roughly constant. We quantify the different biases that enter in the determination of these characteristics and we devise statistical correction procedures to recover their bias free values. We find that the only acceptable morphological model is that of prolate, or triaxial with pronounced prolatness, group shapes having a roughly Gaussian intrinsic axial ratio distribution with mean ~0.46 and dispersion of ~0.16. After correcting for various biases, the most important of which is a redshift dependant bias, the median values of the virial mass and virial radius of groups with 4 to 30 galaxy members, is: Mv ~6 x 10^12 h_{72}^{-1} M_solar, Rv~ 0.4 h^{-1}_{72} Mpc, which are significantly smaller than recent literature values that do not take into account the previously mentioned biases. The group mean crossing time is ~1.5 Gyr's, independent of the group galaxy membership. We also find that there is a correlation of the group size, velocity dispersion and virial mass with the number of group member galaxies, a manifestation of the hierarchy of cosmic structures.
description: ApJ in press
Fragile fate of driven-dissipative XY phase in two dimensions
Creators: name: Maghrebi, Mohammad F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Driven-dissipative systems define a broad class of non-equilibrium systems where an external drive (e.g. laser) competes with a dissipative environment. The steady state of dynamics is generically distinct from a thermal state characteristic of equilibrium. As a representative example, a driven-dissipative system with a continuous symmetry is generically disordered in two dimensions in contrast with the well-known algebraic order in equilibrium XY phases. In this paper, we study a 2D driven-dissipative model of weakly interacting bosons with a continuous $U(1)$ symmetry. Our aim is two-fold: First, we show that an effectively equilibrium XY phase emerges despite the driven nature of the model, and that it is protected by a natural ${\mathbb Z}_2$ symmetry of the dynamics. Second, we argue that this phase is unstable against symmetry-breaking perturbations as well as static disorder, whose mechanism in most cases has no analog in equilibrium. In the language of renormalization group theory, we find that, outside equilibrium, there are more relevant directions away from the XY phase.
Extra-Dimensions and Dark Matter
Creators: name: Fucito, Francesco
name: Lionetto, Andrea
name: Prisco, Maurizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the general scenario of an effective theory coming from the compactification of a higher dimensional theory in a string inspired setting. This leads to gauge coupling unification at an intermediate mass scale. After having computed all the threshold corrections (due to Kaluza-Klein modes) to the running of the couplings of the MSSM we embark in a detailed phenomenological analysis of the model, based on the numerical package DarkSUSY, to find constraints on the scenario from Dark Matter data. The mass spectrum of the theory does not have tachyons. Moreover we find that the neutralino is still the LSP with a relic density compatible with the most recent experimental data. With respect to the standard mSUGRA scenario we find that the neutralino is higgsino like in most of the parameter space. Our modifications to the DarkSUSY package will be shortly available upon request.
description: 37 pages, 17 figures, uses feynmf.sty, two references added
title: Development of a tourist behavior analysis system using public Wi-Fi data to enhance smart tourism management: A case study of Sri Chiang Mai Smart City
Creators: name: Thalerngsak Wiangwiset
name: Chayada Surawanitkun
name: Wullapa Wongsinlatam
name: Tawun Remsungnen
name: Kanda Sorn-In
name: Apirat Siritaratiwat
name: Chavis Srichan
name: Prachya Thepparat
name: Weerasak Bunsuk
name: Aekkaphan Kaewchan
name: Wisut Supasai
name: Ariya Namvong
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Smart city
Smart tourism
Tourist behavior
Wi-Fi usage analysis
Spatial and temporal analysis
Resource management

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 52, 1, 42-56
Medals of JB Ganderton
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: This record contains a photograph of medals taken along to a Digital Collection Day held at the RWF Museum, Caernarfon. Possibly REME?
Medals of John Verdun Aisne Richardson
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The medals were awarded to my father Mr John Verdun Aisne Richardson who was a medic in the War. Originally from Liverpool one of 14 children. All the brothers and sisters who went away to war came back alive. All the ones who stayed at home died from illness etc. My father was named after a battle in World War 1. He was born on August 19th 1916 and died in 2012 with lots of stories of hiding from the Germans in ditches and playing Russian roulette!!
title: A double blade splitting machine for Cyperus sedge culms (Cyperus corymbosus Rottb.)
Creators: name: Sirorat Pilawut
name: Sirithon Kisalung
name: Artit Yangyuen
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Splitting machine
Cyperus
Sedge
Double blade

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 52, 1, 57-65
title: Properties evaluation of natural bitumen-filler mastic mixture
Creators: name: Haneen Kareem Mohsin
name: Roaa Hamed Latief
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Natural bitumen
Sulfur spring
Limestone
Natural bitumen-filler mastic
Water damage
Mechanical characteristics

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 52, 1, 66-80
Divergences induced by dual subtractive and divisive normalizations of exponential families and their convex deformations
Creators: name: Nielsen, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Exponential families are statistical models which are the workhorses in statistics, information theory, and machine learning among others. An exponential family can either be normalized subtractively by its cumulant or free energy function or equivalently normalized divisively by its partition function. Both subtractive and divisive normalizers are strictly convex and smooth functions inducing pairs of Bregman and Jensen divergences. It is well-known that skewed Bhattacharryya distances between probability densities of an exponential family amounts to skewed Jensen divergences induced by the cumulant function between their corresponding natural parameters, and in limit cases that the sided Kullback-Leibler divergences amount to reverse-sided Bregman divergences. In this paper, we first show that the $α$-divergences between unnormalized densities of an exponential family amounts to scaled $α$-skewed Jensen divergences induced by the partition function. We then show how comparative convexity with respect to a pair of quasi-arithmetic means allows to deform both convex functions and their arguments, and thereby define dually flat spaces with corresponding divergences when ordinary convexity is preserved.
description: 19 pages, 3 figures
SDSS IV MaNGA - sSFR profiles and the slow quenching of discs in green valley galaxies
Creators: name: Belfiore, Francesco
name: Maiolino, Roberto
name: Bundy, Kevin
name: Masters, Karen
name: Bershady, Matthew
name: Oyarzun, Grecco
name: Lin, Lihwai
name: Cano-Diaz, Mariana
name: Wake, David
name: Spindler, Ashley
name: Thomas, Daniel
name: Brownstein, Joel R.
name: Drory, Niv
name: Yan, Renbin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study radial profiles in H$α$ equivalent width and specific star formation rate (sSFR) derived from spatially-resolved SDSS-IV MaNGA spectroscopy to gain insight on the physical mechanisms that suppress star formation and determine a galaxy's location in the SFR-$\rm M_\star$ diagram. Even within the star-forming `main sequence', the measured sSFR decreases with stellar mass, both in an integrated and spatially-resolved sense. Flat sSFR radial profiles are observed for $\rm log(M_\star/ M_\odot) < 10.5$, while star-forming galaxies of higher mass show a significant decrease in sSFR in the central regions, a likely consequence of both larger bulges and an inside-out growth history. Our primary focus is the green valley, constituted by galaxies lying below the star formation main sequence, but not fully passive. In the green valley we find sSFR profiles that are suppressed with respect to star-forming galaxies of the same mass at all galactocentric distances out to 2 effective radii. The responsible quenching mechanism therefore appears to affect the entire galaxy, not simply an expanding central region. The majority of green valley galaxies of $\rm log(M_\star/ M_\odot) > 10.0$ are classified spectroscopically as central low-ionisation emission-line regions (cLIERs). Despite displaying a higher central stellar mass concentration, the sSFR suppression observed in cLIER galaxies is not simply due to the larger mass of the bulge. Drawing a comparison sample of star forming galaxies with the same $\rm M_\star$ and $\rm Σ_{1~kpc}$ (the mass surface density within 1 kpc), we show that a high $\rm Σ_{1~kpc}$ is not a sufficient condition for determining central quiescence.
description: accepted in MNRAS