cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The SCUBA-2 Large eXtragalactic Survey: 850um map, catalogue and the bright-end number counts of the XMM-LSS field
Creators: name: Garratt, T. K.
name: Geach, J. E.
name: Tamura, Y.
name: Coppin, K. E. K.
name: Franco, M.
name: Ao, Y.
name: Chen, C. -C.
name: Cheng, C.
name: Clements, D. L.
name: Dai, Y. S.
name: Dannerbauer, H.
name: Greve, T. R.
name: Hatsukade, B.
name: Hwang, H. S.
name: Jiang, L.
name: Kohno, K.
name: Koprowski, M. P.
name: Michalowski, M. J.
name: Sawicki, M.
name: Scott, D.
name: Shim, H.
name: Takeuchi, T. T.
name: Wang, W. -H.
name: Xue, Y. Q.
name: Yang, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 850um imaging of the XMM-LSS field observed for 170 hours as part of the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope SCUBA-2 Large eXtragalactic Survey (S2LXS). S2LXS XMM-LSS maps an area of 9 square degrees, reaching a moderate depth of 1-sigma ~ 4 mJy/beam. This is the largest contiguous area of extragalactic sky mapped by JCMT at 850um to date. The wide area of the S2LXS XMM-LSS survey allows us to probe the ultra-bright (S_850um > 15 mJy), yet rare submillimetre population. We present the S2LXS XMM-LSS catalogue, which comprises 40 sources detected at >5-sigma significance, with deboosted flux densities in the range of 7 mJy to 48 mJy. We robustly measure the bright-end of the 850um number counts at flux densities >7 mJy, reducing the Poisson errors compared to existing measurements. The S2LXS XMM-LSS observed number counts show the characteristic upturn at bright fluxes, expected to be motivated by local sources of submillimetre emission and high-redshift strongly lensed galaxies. We find that the observed 850um number counts are best reproduced by model predictions that include either strong lensing or source blending from a 15 arcsec beam, indicating that both may make an important contribution to the observed over-abundance of bright single dish 850um selected sources. We make the S2LXS XMM-LSS 850um map and >5-sigma catalogue presented here publicly available.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Statistical models of nonequilibrium Bose gases
Creators: name: Yukalov, V. I.
name: Yukalova, E. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The idea is advanced that strong perturbations of an initially equilibrium Bose-condensed gas lead to the sequence of nonequilibrium states whose order is inverse to the sequence of states arising in the process of the Bose-gas relaxation from an initial nonequilibrium state. An approach is described for constructing statistical models of nonequilibrium Bose gases. The method is based on the averaging over heterogenous configurations of a nonequilibrium system. A statistical model of grain turbulence is suggested. A simple model is analyzed consisting of a mixture of two phases, one gauge symmetric and the other with broken gauge symmetry.
description: Latex file, 27 pages, 2 figures
Decoy State Quantum Key Distribution Using Homodyne Detection
Creators: name: Mousavi, S. Hamed Shams
name: Gallion, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we propose to use the decoy-state technique to improve the security of the quantum key distribution (QKD) systems based on homodyne detection against the photon number splitting (PNS) attack. The decoy-state technique is a powerful tool that can significantly boost the secure transmission range of the QKD systems. However it has not yet been applied to the systems that use coherent detection. After adapting this theory to the systems based on homodyne detection, we quantify the secure performance and transmission range of the resulting system.
description: Submitted to Physical Reviews A
title: ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ И ПРОВЕДЕНИЕ МОНИТОРИНГА БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХХ ПРЕПАРАТОВ В МЕДИЦИНСКИХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯХ НОВГОРОДСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Creators: name: Свириденко, М.
name: Абдулин, А.
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: С каждым годом происходит всё более глубокое осознание важности проблем безопасности лекарственных средств в умах различных слоёв мировой медицинской общественности и всего населения Земли.
Clinical Efficacy of Plai Gel Containing 1% Plai Oil in the Treatment of Mild to Moderate Acne Vulgaris
Creators: name: Chulaporn Limwattananon
Publisher: name: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences KKU MSU UBU
Year: 2008
Subjects: Plai, Mild to moderate acne vulgaris, Clinical efficacy

description: Isan Journal ofPharmaceutical Sciences, 4, 2, 121-133
Additional file 2 of Chromosome-level genome assembly provides insights into the genome evolution and functional importance of the phenylpropanoid–flavonoid pathway in Thymus mongolicus
Creators: name: Dang, Zhenhua
name: Xu, Ying
name: Zhang, Xin
name: Mi, Wentao
name: Chi, Yuan
name: Tian, Yunyun
name: Liu, Yaling
name: Ren, Weibo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2.
A New Phase of Matter: Quark-Gluon Plasma Beyond the Hagedorn Critical Temperature
Creators: name: Müller, Berndt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I retrace the developments from Hagedorn's concept of a limiting temperature for hadronic matter to the discovery and characterization of the quark-gluon plasma as a new state of matter. My recollections begin with the transformation more than 30 years ago of Hagedorn's original concept into its modern interpretation as the "critical" temperature separating the hadron gas and quark-gluon plasma phases of strongly interacting matter. This was followed by the realization that the QCD phase transformation could be studied experimentally in high-energy nuclear collisions. I describe here my personal effort to help develop the strangeness experimental signatures of quark and gluon deconfinement and recall how the experimental program proceeded soon to investigate this idea, at first at the SPS, then at RHIC, and finally at LHC. As it is often the case, the experiment finds more than theory predicts, and I highlight the discovery of the "perfectly" liquid quark-gluon plasma at RHIC. I conclude with an outline of future opportunities, especially the search for a critical point in the QCD phase diagram.
description: To appear in {\em Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks} by Rolf Hagedorn and Johan Rafelski (editor), Springer Publishers, 2015 (open access)
Second-order adjoint sensitivity analysis procedure (SO-ASAP) for computing exactly and efficiently first- and second-order sensitivities in large-scale linear systems: I. Computational methodology
Creators: name: Cacuci, Dan G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents the second-order forward and adjoint sensitivity analysis procedures (SO-FSAP and SO-ASAP) for computing exactly and efficiently the second-order functional derivatives of physical (engineering, biological, etc.) system responses to the system's model parameters.The definition of system parameters used in this work includes all computational input data, correlations, initial and/or boundary conditions, etc. For a physical system comprising N parameters and M responses, we note that the SO-FSAP requires a total of 0.5*N**2+1.5*N large-scale computations for obtaining all of the first- and second-order sensitivities, for all M system responses. On the other hand, the SO-ASAP requires a total of 2*N+1 large-scale computations for obtaining all of the first- and second-order sensitivities, for one functional-type system responses. Therefore, the SO-ASAP should be used when M is much larger than N, while the SO-ASAP should be used when N is much larger than M. The original SO-ASAP presented in this work should enable the hitherto very difficult, if not intractable, exact computation of all of the second-order response sensitivities (i.e., functional Gateaux-derivatives) for large-systems involving many parameters, as usually encountered in practice. Very importantly, the implementation of the SO-ASAP requires very little additional effort beyond the construction of the adjoint sensitivity system needed for computing the first-order sensitivities.
Profitability assessment and efficiency analysis of tilapia farming in Bangladesh: An application on data envelopment analysis
Creators: name: Afruz Ahmed
name: M. Kamruzzaman
name: Mashrat Jahan
name: Kaynath Akhi
name: Afruz Ahmed
name: M. Kamruzzaman
name: Mashrat Jahan
name: Kaynath Akhi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Production Economics
subject: Benefit-cost ratio
subject: Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)
subject: Profitability
subject: Technical efficiency

description: This study was carried out to find out the financial profitability and technical efficiency of tilapia fish farmers in the selected area of Bangladesh. A total of 70 tilapia fish farmers (large 36 farmers and small 34 farmers) were selected from major tilapia producing area at Trishal upazila of Mymensingh district in Bangladesh. To fulfill the objectives of this study, profitability, socioeconomic analysis, Cobb-Douglas production function and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) were employed. Study revealed that gross profit margin of the large farmers was 24.42% and small scale farmers was 23.8% indicating that farmers did not enough well in managing their farm and farmers has less capacity to cover for operating, financing and other cost. Break-even price for the large tilapia farmers worked out Tk. 77.33 per kg and small farmers was Tk. 81.56 per kg while break-even production for large farmers was found 1159.64 kg per hectare. Benefit cost ratio, net profit margin were found more than one and positive respectively, indicated that tilapia farming was commercially profitable. Considering all selected farmers, tilapia farming found a profitable business where undiscounted BCR for large farmers was 1.213 and a small farmer was 1.230. The mean technical efficiency level of tilapia fish farmers was 81.8 (where allocative efficiency was 93.1 and scale efficiency was 88.2) percent, implies that by operating at full technical efficiency levels, tilapia yield could be increased and efficient farmers found more productive than inefficient farmers. The results of technical efficiency showed that the farmers were efficient nevertheless, the sample farmers operated well below the production frontier and hence that they still had a chance to achieve targeted yields. Farmer's financial benefit can be increased by reducing the feed price or increasing the output price.
Additional file 1 of Vitamin C deficiency can lead to pulmonary hypertension: a systematic review of case reports
Creators: name: Hemilä, Harri
name: de Man, Angelique M.E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Erweiterung von Baumkatastern und Baumkartierungen zur Bestimmung von Ökosystemleistungen im Stadtgebiet (am Beispiel Beschattungsleistung)
Creators: name: Krehl, Alice
name: Naber, Elias
name: Volk, Rebekka
name: Schultmann, Falk
name: Norra, Stefan
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2023
Subjects: DFNS
2023

description: Bäume im städtischen Raum erfüllen zahlreiche und bevölkerungsdienliche Ökosystemleistungen, wie zum Beispiel die Beschattungsleistung und die Kohlenstoffspeicherkapazität. Für die Bewertung dieser Leistungen sind die physischen Merkmale, wie Höhe oder Stammumfang, besonders wichtig. Für den öffentlichen Raum gibt es häufig schon Baumkataster mit Angaben zu einigen physischen Baumparametern. Allerdings sind hier zumeist die Bäume in Privatbesitz nicht erfasst. Um den Datensatz für das gesamte Stadtgebiet zu ergänzen, sind daher Baumkartierungen der privaten und halböffentlich zugänglichen Flächen unerlässlich. Bei der Durchführung einer Baumkartierung werden die Baumart und die Parameter Brusthöhendurchmesser, Baumhöhe und Baumkronen-durchmesser erfasst. Diese Erfassungsmethode wird derzeit in Köln (Weidenpesch) angewendet und wurde bereits in vorherigen Arbeiten in Karlsruhe (Innenstadt Ost) und in Mannheim (Schwetzinger-stadt) eingesetzt, um Baumdatensätze für untersuchte Stadtgebiete zu vervollständigen und deren Ökosystemleistungen daraus abzuleiten. Baumkataster sind ein bewährtes Instrument für das Management städtischer Baumbestände. Sie erfassen grundlegende Merkmale, jedoch sind die darin festgehaltenen Angaben oftmals un-vollständig, insbesondere die Angaben zum Baumkronendurchmesser fehlen häufig. Da diese Angaben aber erforderlich sind, um die Ökosystemleistung Beschattung durch einen Einzelbaum bestimmen zu können, werden effiziente Vorgehensweisen zur Bestimmung dieser Werte benötigt. Neben einer Möglichkeit, durch Fernerkundungsdaten relevante Parameter abzuleiten, fehlt es an robusten statistischen Modellen für eine fernerkundungsdatenunabhängige Schätzung des Baum-kronendurchmessers. Ein solches Modell bietet entscheidende Vorteile, wenn Fernerkundungsdaten nicht vorliegen, nicht ausgewertet werden können oder die Aktualität sowie Qualität der benötigen Datensätze nicht übereinstimmen. Ziel des Beitrags ist die Vorstellung eines statistischen Modells zur Ergänzung fehlender Werte im Baumdatensatz zum Baumkronendurchmesser. Aufbauend auf diesen angereicherten Datensätzen kann der gesamte Baumbestand des Stadtgebietes genutzt werden, um die Ökosystemleistungen Beschattung und Kohlenstoffspeicherkapazität realitätsnah zu bewerten. In einem weiteren Schritt können dann auch einzelne Stadtgebiete miteinander verglichen werden. Es wird zudem demonstriert, wie mit einfach anwendbaren Methoden und vorhandenen Kataster-daten bereits robuste Bewertungen der Ökosystemleistungen von urbanen Bäumen durchgeführt werden können.
Quantified Canine: Inferring Dog Personality From Wearables
Creators: name: Meegahapola, Lakmal
name: Constantinides, Marios
name: Radivojevic, Zoran
name: Li, Hongwei
name: Quercia, Daniele
name: Eggleston, Michael S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Being able to assess dog personality can be used to, for example, match shelter dogs with future owners, and personalize dog activities. Such an assessment typically relies on experts or psychological scales administered to dog owners, both of which are costly. To tackle that challenge, we built a device called "Patchkeeper" that can be strapped on the pet's chest and measures activity through an accelerometer and a gyroscope. In an in-the-wild deployment involving 12 healthy dogs, we collected 1300 hours of sensor activity data and dog personality test results from two validated questionnaires. By matching these two datasets, we trained ten machine-learning classifiers that predicted dog personality from activity data, achieving AUCs in [0.63-0.90], suggesting the value of tracking the psychological signals of pets using wearable technologies.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures, 4 tables
การส่งเสริมทักษะการเรียนรู้ตลอดชีวิตของนักเรียนมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 4โดยใช้การจัดการเรียนรู้แบบโมไบล์ เลิร์นนิง
Creators: name: อเนชา  วิชาไชย
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเชียงใหม่
Year: 2020
Subjects: ทักษะการเรียนรู้ตลอดชีวิต
แบบวัดทักษะการเรียนรู้ตลอดชีวิต
โมไบล์ เลิร์นนิง
Life long learning skills, Life long learning skills measurement
Mobile-Learning (m-Learning)

description: วารสารวิจัยราชภัฏเชียงใหม่, 21, 2, 20-34
Not In Our Backyard: Spectroscopic Support for the CLASH z=11 Candidate MACS0647-JD
Creators: name: Pirzkal, Nor
name: Coe, Dan
name: Frye, Brenda L.
name: Brammer, Gabriel
name: Moustakas, John
name: Rothberg, Barry
name: Broadhurst, Thomas J.
name: Bouwens, Rychard
name: Bradley, Larry
name: van der Wel, Arjen
name: Kelson, Daniel D.
name: Donahue, Megan
name: Zitrin, Adi
name: Moustakas, Leonidas
name: Barker, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on our first set of spectroscopic Hubble Space Telescope observations of the z~11 candidate galaxy strongly lensed by the MACSJ0647.7+7015 galaxy cluster. The three lensed images are faint and we show that these early slitless grism observations are of sufficient depth to investigate whether this high-redshift candidate, identified by its strong photometric break at ~1.5 micron, could possibly be an emission line galaxy at a much lower redshift. While such an interloper would imply the existence of a rather peculiar object, we show here that such strong emission lines would clearly have been detected. Comparing realistic, two-dimensional simulations to these new observations we would expect the necessary emission lines to be detected at >5 sigma while we see no evidence for such lines in the dispersed data of any of the three lensed images. We therefore exclude that this object could be a low redshift emission line interloper, which significantly increases the likelihood of this candidate being a bona fide z~11 galaxy.
description: 14 Pages. 6 Figures. 2nd revised version. Accepted. To appear in ApJ. Please contact npirzkal@stsci.edu for comments on this paper
Second-order adjoint sensitivity analysis procedure (SO-ASAP) for computing exactly and efficiently first- and second-order sensitivities in large-scale linear systems:II. Illustrative application to a paradigm particle diffusion problem
Creators: name: Cacuci, Dan G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents an illustrative application of the second-order adjoint sensitivity analysis procedure (SO-ASAP) to a paradigm neutron diffusion problem, which is sufficiently simple to admit an exact solution, thereby making transparent the mathematical derivations underlying the SO-ASAP. The illustrative application presented in this work shows that the actual number of adjoint computations needed for computing all of the first- and second-order response sensitivities may significantly less than 2*N+1 per response. For this illustrative problem, four (4) large-scale adjoint computations sufficed for the complete and exact computations of all 4 first- and 10 distinct second-order derivatives. Furthermore, the construction and solution of the SASS requires very little additional effort beyond the construction of the adjoint sensitivity system needed for computing the first-order sensitivities. Only the sources on the right-sides of the diffusion operator needed to be modified; the left-side of the differential equations remained unchanged. Most of the second-order relative sensitivities are just as large as or larger than the first-order ones. We show that the second-order sensitivities cause the expected value of the response to differ from the computed nominal value of the response; and they contribute decisively to causing asymmetries in the response distribution. Neglecting the second-order sensitivities would nullify the third-order response correlations, and hence would nullify the skewness of the response; consequently, any events occurring in a response's long and/or short tails, which are characteristic of rare but decisive events would likely be missed. We expect the SO-ASAP to affect significantly other fields that need efficiently computed second-order response sensitivities, e.g., optimization, data assimilation/adjustment, model calibration, and predictive modeling.
title:  Dal 1914 a Thomas Kling. Considerazioni sulla poesia di guerra
Creators: name: Disanto  ,  Giulia A.
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: Al fine di offrire un nuovo approccio di comprensione della lirica di guerra, la prima parte di questo saggio di concentra sulle ragioni che hanno portato la poesia, rispetto alle altre arti, a coprire un ruolo di primissimo piano nella produzione culturale e letteraria della Prima Guerra mondiale. Nella seconda parte viene mostrata la correlazione estetica tra poesia e guerra attraverso esempi della poesia europea del ventesimo secolo. Nello scandagliare le varie interpretazioni della "poesia di guerra" il contributo intende indagare la correlazione tra cultura, conflitto e memoria, in particolare nelle opere del poeta tedesco Thomas Kling.
description: B@belonline vol. 18/19 Gli intellettuali e la guerra
A brief note on the limit $ω\rightarrow\infty$ in Weyl geometrical scalar-tensor theory
Creators: name: Barros, Adriano
name: Romero, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain vacuum solutions in the presence of a cosmological constant in the context of the Weyl geometrical scalar-tensor theory. We investigate the limit when $ω$ goes to infinity and show by working out the solutions that in this limit there are some cases in which the scalar field tends to a constant (with the implicit consequence of the geometry becoming Riemannian), although the solutions do not reduce to the corresponding Einstein solutions. We have also extended a previous result, known in the literature, by showing that in the case of vacuum with cosmological constant the field equations of the Weyl geometrical scalar-tensor theory are formally identical to Brans-Dicke field equations, even though these theories are not physically equivalent.
description: 11 pages
Scaling of Coercivity in a 3d Random Anisotropy Model
Creators: name: Proctor, Thomas C.
name: Chudnovsky, Eugene M.
name: Garanin, Dmitry A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The random-anisotropy Heisenberg model is numerically studied on lattices containing over ten million spins. The study is focused on hysteresis and metastability due to topological defects, and is relevant to magnetic properties of amorphous and sintered magnets. We are interested in the limit when ferromagnetic correlations extend beyond the size of the grain inside which the magnetic anisotropy axes are correlated. In that limit the coercive field computed numerically roughly scales as the fourth power of the random anisotropy strength and as the sixth power of the grain size. Theoretical arguments are presented that provide an explanation of numerical results. Our findings should be helpful for designing amorphous and nanosintered materials with desired magnetic properties.
description: Submitted to the Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 6 pages, 7 figures
title:  “Pensieri di guerra”: Thomas Mann e la mobilitazione intellettuale
Creators: name: Alessiato  ,  Elena
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: Lo scoppio della Prima Guerra mondiale venne salutato con entusiasmo da molti intellettuali europei e tra questi da molti autori tedeschi. Thomas Mann può essere annoverato tra gli scrittori tedeschi più impegnati a spiegare l’importanza del conflitto bellico e le ragioni spirituali che lo sostengono. Il contributo intende presentare le posizioni di Thomas Mann all’inizio della Prima Guerra mondiale, prendendo in particolare spunto da due testi: Pensieri in guerra e Considerazioni di un impolitico. Soprattutto il saggio analizza all’interno di queste opere l’opposizione tra cultura tedesca e civilizzazione occidentale.
description: B@belonline vol. 18/19 Gli intellettuali e la guerra
title: Federal Bargaining in Russia: Regional Politics in the Urals
Creators: name: Bondarenko, Oleksiy
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2022

description: This thesis examines how informal institutions operate in federal relations and how they affect the dynamics of federal bargaining in contemporary Russia. In addressing these issues, the research considers how elite groups and networks operating in centre-region relations were bonded together by a complex network of vertical and horizontal ties and interactions. On the one hand informal rules of the game played a complementary role and have been instrumental to the construction and consolidation of a centralized and vertical system of governance, integrating the sub-national level into a bureaucratic hierarchy. On the other hand, however, the overreliance on informal rules and personalistic interaction between central and local elite networks and within the regional polity, played a substitutive role, deeply affecting the capacity of the centre to effectively exercise control over the regions. The research is rooted in the re-conceptualization of the notion of the federal process and relies on two case studies and the analysis of a specific, network-based, elite management model that emerged over the last twenty years and affected formal and informal resources available to regional leaders (governors). The paradox of the Russian centralized federal system identified in this work is associated with the inherent weaknesses of regional governors that makes them unable to function as an effective transmission belt between regional and federal interests. This leaves space for the operation of a plethora of different interest groups and networks within the regional polity, tempering vertical integration and control. The thesis argues that beneath the seemingly consolidated centralized system of subordination, the role of horizontal forces and the specific constellation of actors and interests creates a complex framework of asymmetric interaction that shapes the contours of regional politics and centre-region bargaining. Control is mainly exercised through manual interventionism and short-term risk aversion tactics that renders the system of federal relations more susceptible to the pressure of endogenous and exogenous shocks.
A Concept of Linear Thermal Circulator Based on Coriolis forces
Creators: name: Li, Huanan
name: Kottos, Tsampikos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the presence of a Coriolis force in a rotating linear lattice imposes a non-reciprocal propagation of the phononic heat carriers. Using this effect we propose the concept of Coriolis linear thermal circulator which can control the circulation of a heat current. A simple model of three coupled harmonic masses on a rotating platform allow us to demonstrate giant circulating rectification effects for moderate values of the angular velocities of the platform.
Effect of sonication time and surfactant concentration on improving the bio-accessibility of lycopene synthesized in poly-lactic co-glycolic acid nanoparticles
Creators: name: Alam, Mohammad Anwar Ul
name: Kassu, Aschalew
name: Kassama, Lamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The use of biodegradable polymers simplifies the development of therapeutic devices with regards to transient implants and three-dimensional platform suitable for tissue engineering. Further advances have also occurred in the controlled released mechanism of bioactive compounds encapsulated in biodegradable polymers. This application requires the understanding of the physicochemical properties of the polymeric materials and their inherent impact on the delivery of encapsulated bioactive. Hence, the objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of surfactant and sonication time on the bio-accessibility of lycopene encapsulated polymeric nanoparticles. The emulsion evaporation method was used to encapsulate lycopene in poly-lactic co-glycolic acid (PLGA) with surfactant concentration, sonication time and polymer concentration as independent variables. Physicochemical and morphological characteristics were measured with a zetasizer and SEM, while the encapsulation efficiency and controlled release kinetics with spectrophotometric, and the dialysis method was used to estimate bioaccessibility. The results have shown sonication time to have significantly (p < 0.05) influenced the encapsulation efficiency. Hence, the sonication time of 4 min yield an encapsulation efficiency of 78% and increased to 97% with increase sonication time (6 min). Increased sonication time had a decreasing effect on the hydrodynamic diameter and stability of the encapsulated nanoparticles. The slow release of lycopene was observed during the first 12 days, followed by a burst release of about 44% on the 13th day in-vitro. The study will have significant impact on the manufacturing of functional food with encapsulated ingredients and provide an understanding of their inherent control release mechanism in the GIT.
Additional file 1 of Global mapping of antibiotic resistance rates among clinical isolates of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Bostanghadiri, Narjess
name: Sholeh, Mohammad
name: Navidifar, Tahereh
name: Dadgar-Zankbar, Leila
name: Elahi, Zahra
name: van Belkum, Alex
name: Darban-Sarokhalil, Davood
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1: The supplementary material included the Supplementary File 1, Supplementary Figure’s file, Supplementary Table S1 and S2
title:  I nemici dei calzolai, alla periferia dell’Impero. Su “Sobborghi” di Boris Barnet
Creators: name: Scarlato  ,  Alessio
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: Nel suo capolavoro Outskirts (1933) il regista Boris Barnet focalizza l’attenzione sullo stereotipo del nemico tedesco e rivela le interconnessioni tra guerra, impresa capitalistica e sentimento nazionalista. Nella sua commedia sovietica Barnet usa gli escamotages stilistici del film sonoro per demistificare la mobilitazione totale durante la Grande Guerra.
description: B@belonline vol. 18/19 Gli intellettuali e la guerra
Weak KAM theorem on non compact manifolds
Creators: name: Fathi, Albert
name: Maderna, Ezequiel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49L25, 70H20, 58D19

description: In this paper, we consider a time independent $C^2$ Hamiltonian, sa\-tisfying the usual hypothesis of the classical Calculus of Variations, on a non-compact connected manifold. Using the Lax-Oleinik semigroup, we give a proof of the existence of weak KAM solutions, or viscosity solutions, for the associated Hamilton-Jacobi Equation. This proof works also in presence of symmetries. We also study the role of the amenability of the group of symmetries to understand when the several critical values that can be associated with the Hamiltonian coincide.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1004.0086 by other authors
WORKPLACE VIOLENCE EXPERIENCES AMONG HEALTHCARE WORKERS IN PUBLIC HOSPITALS IN RIVERS STATE
Creators: name: Nkechi, Rose Abiola
Publisher: name: kEITH jOURNAL
Year: 2025
Subjects: Workplace violence, healthcare workers, public hospitals, physical violence, security measures

description: This study investigates the prevalence of physical workplace violence and the socio-demographic characteristics of healthcare workers in public hospitals in Rivers State. A descriptive research design was employed with a sample size of 495 healthcare workers selected through a multi-stage sampling procedure from a population of 3,000. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire with a reliability coefficient of 0.74, and were analyzed using mean, standard deviation, percentage, and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results showed that physical violence (2.05±1.00) was experienced to a high extent, with common forms of physical violence including kicking (2.17±1.04), pinching (2.16±0.99), injury (2.14±1.11), forceful pushing (2.12±1.02), and beating (2.11±1.04). Psychological violence was also prevalent, with intimidation (2.44±0.84), verbal warnings (2.39±0.95), humiliation (2.33±0.95), use of abusive language (2.25±1.04), discrimination (2.24±0.94), and threats of harm (2.05±0.98). The study found a significant difference in the experience of physical violence based on departmental placement (p<0.05). The study suggests that to reduce workplace violence, the government should provide better security in public hospitals, such as assigning dedicated security personnel, to deter violent acts against healthcare workers. The findings underline the need for greater attention to workplace violence as a critical issue affecting healthcare workers' well-being
Isometric fluctuation relations for equilibrium states with broken symmetry
Creators: name: Lacoste, D.
name: Gaspard, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a set of isometric fluctuation relations, which constrain the order parameter fluctuations in finite-size systems at equilibrium and in the presence of a broken symmetry. These relations are exact and should apply generally to many condensed-matter physics systems. Here, we establish these relations for magnetic systems and nematic liquid crystals in a symmetry-breaking external field, and we illustrate them on the Curie-Weiss and the $XY$ models. Our relations also have implications for spontaneous symmetry breaking, which are discussed.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, in press for Phys. Rev. Lett. to appear there in Dec. 2014
Additional file 2 of Global mapping of antibiotic resistance rates among clinical isolates of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Bostanghadiri, Narjess
name: Sholeh, Mohammad
name: Navidifar, Tahereh
name: Dadgar-Zankbar, Leila
name: Elahi, Zahra
name: van Belkum, Alex
name: Darban-Sarokhalil, Davood
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Driving force of water entry into hydrophobic channels of carbon nanotubes: entropy or energy?
Creators: name: Kumar, Hemant
name: Dasgupta, Chandan
name: Maiti, Prabal K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spontaneous entry of water molecules inside single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) has been confirmed by both simulations and experiments. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we have studied the thermodynamics of filling of a (6,6) carbon nanotube in a temperature range from 273 to 353 K and with different strengths of the nanotube-water interaction. From explicit energy and entropy calculations using the two-phase thermodynamics method, we have presented a thermodynamic understanding of the filling behaviour of a nanotube. We show that both the energy and the entropy of transfer decrease with increasing temperature. On the other hand, scaling down the attractive part of the carbon-oxygen interaction results in increased energy of transfer while the entropy of transfer increases slowly with decreasing the interaction strength. Our results indicate that both energy and entropy favour water entry into (6,6) SWCNTs. Our results are compared with those of several recent studies of water entry into carbon nanotubes.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures, Molecular Simulation, 2015
title: Alternative theatre and the state.
Creators: name: Pattie, David
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2022

description: This thesis examines the interaction between the state and the alternative theatre movement in the 1980s. The first chapter deals with Thatcherism, the most active political force in the 1980s. It set out to convert Britain to a system based on the free market and on Victorian values: The chapter analyses its ideological roots, and evaluates its success. The second chapter deals with the efffect of Thatcherite philosophy on the Arts Council (Britain's largest arts funding body). The chapter discusses the structure and practice of the Arts Council, and guages the effect of economic and political pressures on those structures in the 1980s. The third chapter discusses the work of the Labour-controlled Greater London Council between 1981 and its abolition in 1986. The Council operated policies designed to involve the ordinary Londoner. The chapter places the G.L.C. in Labour Party history; assesses the impact of its approach on the Council's arts funding policy; and asseses the successes and failures of this policy. The fourth chapter deals with the alternative theatre movement. It discusses the movement's growth during the 1970's, and its developing relationship to the state. The chapter then analyses the effect of economic, political and social pressures on the field in the 1980s.The fifth chapter deals with Scottish theatre. It does so for two reasons; firstly because the state framework, the cultural development, and the political landscape of Scotland differ from the rest of the country; and secondly, because of this difference, the impact of the alternative theatre movement on Scotland has been substantially different to that in England. The thesis concludes that, though the political atmosphere in the 1980s has been generally hostile, alternative theatre survives, because the field itself has changed, and because it has found support in some sections of the state.
title:  Privo di espressione. Walter Benjamin e la Grande Guerra
Creators: name: Gentili  ,  Dario
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: ll saggio si propone di spiegare e comprendere il silenzio sulla prima guerra mondiale che Benjamin tiene nei suoi scritti e anche nelle sue lettere dalla scoppio della guerra fino all'inizio del 1930. Due eventi accaduti all'inizio della guerra potrebbero spiegare questo comportamento, diverso rispetto a quello della sua generazione: l'approvazione della guerra da parte di Gustav Wyneken, il leader della Jugendbewegung, il movimento studentesco di cui Benjamin era attivista; e il suicidio del suo amico poeta Fritz Heinle, come gesto di rifiuto della guerra. In questi anni cioè l'"espressione" sulla Grande Guerra nella vita privata di Benjamin trova una corrispondenza nel suo pensiero: "espressione" diventa così un modo di pensare e articolare il rapporto tra la vita e l'opera d'arte.
description: B@belonline vol. 18/19 Gli intellettuali e la guerra
Palette_rainbow.png
Creators: name: Lastri, Cinzia
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 90905 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 80106 Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 100504 Data Communications
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: tentativo
Ion Pair Complex for Drug Delivery System
Creators: name: Sineerat Wantong
Publisher: name: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences KKU MSU UBU
Year: 2008
Subjects: Ion pair complex, Drug delivery system, Propranolol HCl, Sodium lauryl sulfate, Microparticle

description: Isan Journal ofPharmaceutical Sciences, 4, 2, 140-150
esempio
Creators: name: Lastri, Cinzia
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 90905 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 80106 Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 100504 Data Communications
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: tentativo
Additional file 4 of Global mapping of antibiotic resistance rates among clinical isolates of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Bostanghadiri, Narjess
name: Sholeh, Mohammad
name: Navidifar, Tahereh
name: Dadgar-Zankbar, Leila
name: Elahi, Zahra
name: van Belkum, Alex
name: Darban-Sarokhalil, Davood
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 4
A route to non-Abelian quantum turbulence in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Mawson, Thomas
name: Ruben, Gary
name: Simula, Tapio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied computationally the collision dynamics of spin-2 Bose--Einstein condensates initially confined in a triple-well trap. Depending on the intra- and inter-component relative phases of the initial state spinor wave function, the collision of the three condensate segments produces one of many possible vortex-antivortex lattices after which the system transitions to quantum turbulence. We find that the emerging vortex lattice structures can be described in terms of multi-wave interference. We show that the three-segment collisions can be used to systematically produce staggered vortex-antivortex honeycomb lattices of fractional-charge vortices, whose collision dynamics are known to be non-Abelian. Such condensate collider experiments could potentially be used as a controllable pathway to generating non-Abelian superfluid turbulence with networks of vortex rungs.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures
การพัฒนากิจกรรมการเรียนรู้วิทยาศาสตร์โดยใช้ปัญหาเป็นฐาน เรื่อง การควบคุมการเจริญเติบโตและการตอบสนองของพืชเพื่อส่งเสริมการคิดแก้ปัญหาของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 5
Creators: name: กมลรัตน์  นิลเกตุ
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเชียงใหม่
Year: 2020
Subjects: การพัฒนากิจกรรมการเรียนรู้
การสอนโดยใช้ปัญหาเป็นฐาน
การคิดแก้ปัญหา
Developed learning activities
Problems-based learning (PBL)
Problems solving

description: วารสารวิจัยราชภัฏเชียงใหม่, 21, 2, 35-50
Exotic lasers and vortex light beams
Creators: name: ARIES WP18 Members
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Our research under ARIES focused on wakefield shaping using exotic laser beams as drivers. Our research uncovered a new intrinsic degree of freedom in plasma accelerators, the topology of plasma wakefields, which provides unprecedented control over the phase-space profile of relativistic bunches. We then showed that this control unlocked previously unrecognised superradiant x-ray emission regimes, which may be important in the context of spin-polarised positron production.
description: {"references": ["ARIES Del18.3"]}
Falsch gelernt, weil falsch gelehrt? : Führt der recovery effect zu didaktogener Legasthenie? Endlich etwas Empirie.
Creators: name: Naumann, C.L.
Publisher: name: Bern : Huber
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: recovery effect
subject: spelling acquisition
subject: phonological spelling
subject: orthography
subject: strategy shift
subject: Orthographieerwerb
subject: Phonemorientierung
subject: Wortschreibung
subject: Strategiewechsel
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::100 | Philosophie::150 | Psychologie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie::370 | Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Background: Since the millennium years quite many authors dealing with German-language spelling didactics have argued that the transition from phonemic to correct spelling requires a paradigm change which might have major implications for the learners. Though the latter hypothesis has been resumed in a number of textbooks, it has not been empirically tested sufficiently thus far. Upon utilizing a bio-psychological approach Erdmann and Rummel (2022) attempt to close this gap. Discussion: Despite the fact that the findings of Erdmann and Rummel support the postulate of an early transition from phonemic to correct spelling, the latter findings need to be interpreted cautiously because they are based on insufficient modelling of this critical transition period. In particular, the modified and within the current study empirically evaluated phonological spelling instruction – which otherwise is valid – does not represent the acquiring of a first alphabet, but rather of a second. Moreover, importantly, correct spellings with intransparent phoneme-grapheme correspondences conform – regarding structural and quantitative features alike – rather to the English-language than to the German-language with its specific structure. Future studies are needed to address the latter issues.
description: Hintergrund: Nicht wenige Autor_innen zur Rechtschreibdidaktik des Deutschen nehmen seit den 2000er-Jahre an, dass der Übergang vom lautorientierten zum korrekten Schreiben von Wörtern einen Strategie- bzw. Theoriewechsel erfordere, der schwerwiegende Folgen für Lernende haben könne. Diese Annahme wurde zwar in Lehrbücher übernommen, aber bislang nicht angemessen empirisch überprüft. Die Lücke versuchen Erdmann und Rummel (2022) mit einem der Bio-Psychologie entlehnten Ansatz zu schließen. Diskussion: Die Studienergebnisse stützen zwar diese Annahme. Jedoch modelliert das Versuchsdesign den kritischen Übergang zweifach unzureichend. Die Studie adaptiert und evaluiert – teilweise plausibel – eine anfänglich phonologisch orientierte Rechtschreib-Instruktionsmethode. Aber sie bildet nicht den Erwerb einer ersten Alphabetschrift ab, sondern einer zweiten. Und die nicht lautorientierten korrekten Wortschreibungen entsprechen, was auszuführen ist, strukturell und quantitativ eher dem Englischen als dem Deutschen mit seiner besonderen Struktur. Beide Kritikpunkte sollten in weiterführenden Studien beachtet werden.
Additional file 1 of Association of greenspaces exposure with cardiometabolic risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Sharifi, Yasaman
name: Sobhani, Sahar
name: Ramezanghorbani, Nahid
name: Payab, Moloud
name: Ghoreshi, Behnaz
name: Djalalinia, Shirin
name: Nouri Ghonbalani, Zahra
name: Ebrahimpur, Mahbube
name: Eslami, Maysa
name: Qorbani, Mostafa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1