cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Technology and farm performance: paths of productive efficiencies over time
Creators: name: Kalirajan, Kaliappa P.
name: Shand, R.T.
name: Kalirajan, Kaliappa P.
name: Shand, R.T.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Production Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Intra-firm diffusion
subject: Technical efficiency
subject: Allocative efficiency
subject: Economic efficiency
subject: Best practice techniques
subject: Process of adjustment and time-path

description: The focus of this paper is the process of adjustment of farm performance to disequilibrium with new technology over time, which has been a subject of speculation till now. It shows that, left to learn from their own experience, farmers will be slow to realise the full technical potential of a new technology. Drawing on theories of intra-firm diffusion, the hypotheses tested in this paper using data from India are: (1) initial overall farm performances are characterised by modest and widely varying technical and allocative efficiencies, and (2) over time, average efficiencies rise. © 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Temperature determination via STJ optical spectroscopy
Creators: name: Reynolds, A. P.
name: de Bruijne, J. H. J.
name: Perryman, M. A. C.
name: Peacock, A.
name: Bridge, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ESA's Superconducting Tunnel Junction (STJ) optical photon-counting camera (S-Cam2) incorporates an array of pixels with intrinsic energy sensitivity. Using the spectral fitting technique common in X-ray astronomy, we fit black bodies to nine stellar spectra, ranging from cool flare stars to hot white dwarfs. The measured temperatures are consistent with literature values at the expected level of accuracy based on the predicted gain stability of the instrument. Having also demonstrated that systematic effects due to count rate are likely to be small, we then proceed to apply the temperature determination method to four cataclysmic variable (CV) binary systems. In three cases we measure the temperature of the accretion stream, while in the fourth we measure the temperature of the white dwarf. The results are discussed in the context of existing CV results. We conclude by outlining the prospects for future versions of S-Cam.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures (11 files); uses aa.cls; accepted for publication in A&A
Input and output technical efficiencies of wheat production in Kerman, Iran
Creators: name: Bakhshoodeh, Mohammad
name: Thomson, Kenneth J.
name: Bakhshoodeh, Mohammad
name: Thomson, Kenneth J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Technical efficiency
subject: Timmer index
subject: Kopp index
subject: Wheat
subject: Iran

description: The Iranian government encourages farmers to produce wheat (a common agricultural enterprise) by increasing farm productivity and efficiency. In this paper, using a Cobb-Douglas frontier production function, a simple relationship between a fatm-level output-based technical efficiency measure (the Timmer index) and an input-based measure (the Kopp index) is first developed. Then, using 1995 data from 164 farms in Kerman province, Iran, the average Timmer and Kopp indexes were estimated at 0.93 and 0.91, respectively, and were found to be similarly affected by farm size (positively up to about 9 ha) and by input ratios, though with rather small explanatory power. Thus, there seems some but limited scope to increase the profitability of Iranian wheat production either by increasing the product, given input levels, or by decreasing inputs for the current level of wheat production. However, since wheat producers may be able to adapt their production process more easily and quickly by implementing new techniques, i.e. by more efficient combination of inputs, than by adopting new technology, correction of input over-use can be regarded as a policy with speedy iflimited effect in this case.© 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Agricultural taxation in developing countries: a survey of issues and policy
Creators: name: Khan, Mahmood Hasan
name: Khan, Mahmood Hasan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Production Economics
subject: Agriculture
subject: Agricultural taxation
subject: Developing countries

description: This study surveys the experience of agricultural taxation in developing countries in the context of the ongoing policy debate about the tax structure and administration affecting agricultural producers. Using the examples of a number of countries, it analyzes the conceptual and practical problems associated with different tax regimes. Governments in most countries have reduced indirect (export) taxes on agricultural producers. However, the revenue from direct taxes on farmers has not increased. A major problem in most countries has been the measurement of (actual) agricultural income. Different measures for presumed income have been used with varying success. They seem to have the most potential for increased revenue in many countries, but their effective implementation is constrained by the political and administrative considerations. © 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Chitonaleyrodes Martin 1999
Creators: name: Manzari, Shahab
name: Quicke, Donald L. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aleyrodidae
Chitonaleyrodes

description: 44. Chitonaleyrodes Martin
 C. canberrensis Martin
 Paratype, Australia: Canberra, A.C. T., viii.1968, (L.A. Mound), ex: Callistemon sp., 34/71 (4 slides).
 Paratypes, Australia: Canberra, A.C. T., i.1968, (L.A. Mound), ex: Callistemon sp., 33/71 (2 slides).
description: Published as part of Manzari, Shahab & Quicke, Donald L. J., 2006, A cladistic analysis of whiteflies, subfamily Aleyrodinae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae), pp. 2423-2554 in Journal of Natural History 40 (44 - 46) on page 2500, DOI: 10.1080/00222930601121890, http://zenodo.org/record/5230482
УДАЛЕННАЯ РАБОТА И ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ БИЗНЕСА: ФАКТОРЫ, ТРЕНДЫ, ВЛИЯНИЕ ПАНДЕМИИ КОРОНАВИРУСА
Creators: name: АНАНИШНЕВ ВЛАДИСЛАВ ВЛАДИМИРОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: ДИСТАНЦИОННАЯ РАБОТА
ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ
УДОВЛЕТВОРЕННОСТЬ
СЧАСТЬЕ
ИНТЕРНЕТ
ТЕКУЧЕСТЬ КАДРОВ
КОРОНАВИРУС
REMOTE WORK
EFFICIENCY
SATISFACTION
HAPPINESS
INTERNET
STAFF TURNOVER
CORONAVIRUS

description: Всего 20 лет назад только 9 процентов американских рабочих время от времени работали из дома. Сегодня это число выросло до 37 процентов, а число людей, работающих на дому на постоянной основе, выросло на 103 процента за последние 10 лет. Ежегодно во многих странах проводятся исследования дистанционной работы. Тренды показывают, что удобство дистанционной работы начинают понимать не только работники, но и работодатели, но при этом опасения остаются: менеджеров удаленных сотрудников больше всего беспокоит снижение производительности сотрудников (ответили 82% респондентов), снижение внимания сотрудников (82% респондентов), снижение вовлеченности и удовлетворенности сотрудников (81% респондентов), а также о том, выполняют ли их удаленные сотрудники свою работу (80% респондентов). Но при этом, мы видим, что 42% удаленных сотрудников планируют работать удаленно чаще, чем сейчас, в следующие 5 лет, и что более половины сотрудников на местах хотят начать работать удаленно. 20% респондентов сократили бы зарплату более чем на 10%, чтобы работать удаленно. Таким образом, несмотря на трудности организации, некоторого опасения работодателей из-за недостаточности контроля над работниками дистанционная работа показала не только свою экономическую эффективность: за счёт экономии ресурсов на содержание офисов, командировочных расходов, аренды квартир иногородним специалистам, на найм персонала (сокращение текучести, нужных специалистов с требуемым фондом оплаты труда можно найти в другом регионе) и пр., а также имеющие место быть неоплачиваемые переработки работников, но и увеличение производительности труда работников (экономия времени и энергии на проезд на работу, комфортная обстановка для работы, отсутствие социальной напряжённости в офисе, переработки). В ближайшем будущем организации будут только увеличивать объёмы дистанционной работы и изыскивать новые технические возможности для ее организации.
MOESM10 of Variability in intensive care unit admission among pregnant and postpartum women in Canada: a nationwide population-based observational study
Creators: name: Aoyama, Kazuyoshi
name: Pinto, Ruxandra
name: Ray, Joel
name: Hill, Andrea
name: Scales, Damon
name: Lapinsky, Stephen
name: Hladunewich, Michelle
name: Seaward, Gareth
name: Fowler, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 10: Table S10. Sensitivity analysis: Estimated regression coefficients and variance components for the multi-level mixed logistic regression models with the second modification of main predictors for the outcome of highest acuity ICU admission [Outcome= highest acuity ICU admission, main predictors= quintile of hospitals according to the number of pregnancy admission at each hospital].
Fierz-complete NJL model study III: Emergence from quark-gluon dynamics
Creators: name: Braun, Jens
name: Leonhardt, Marc
name: Pospiech, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our understanding of the dynamics and the phase structure of dense strong-interaction matter is to a large extent still built on the analysis of low-energy models, such as those of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio-type. In this work, we analyze the emergence of the latter class of models at intermediate and low energy scales from fundamental quark-gluon interactions. To this end, we study the renormalization group flow of a Fierz-complete set of four-quark interactions and monitor their strength at finite temperature and quark chemical potential. At small quark chemical potential, we find that the scalar-pseudoscalar interaction channel is dynamically rendered most dominant by the gauge degrees of freedom, indicating the formation of a chiral condensate. Moreover, the inclusion of quark-gluon interactions leaves a significant imprint on the dynamics as measured by the curvature of the finite-temperature phase boundary which we find to be in accordance with lattice QCD results. At large quark chemical potential, we then observe that the dominance pattern of the four-quark couplings is changed by the underlying quark-gluon dynamics, without any fine-tuning of the four-quark couplings. In this regime, the scalar-pseudoscalar interaction channel becomes subleading and the dominance pattern suggests the formation of a chirally symmetric diquark condensate. In particular, our study confirms the importance of explicit $U_{\mathrm{A}}(1)$ breaking for the formation of this type of condensate at high densities.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures, 1 table
Time Reversal Breaking Superconducting State in the Phase Diagram of the Cuprates
Creators: name: Sangiovanni, G.
name: Capone, M.
name: Caprara, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review and extend a previous study on the symmetry of the superconducting state, stimulated by recent tunneling and Andreev reflection measurements giving robust evidences for the existence of a $d_{x^2-y^2}+id_{xy}$ order parameter in the overdoped regime of two different cuprates. Looking for a possible second-order phase transition from a standard $d_{x^2-y^2}$ to a mixed and time reversal breaking state, we confirm the results of our previous analysis on La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$. In the case of Y$_{1-y}$Ca$_y$Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-x}$ as well, among all the allowed symmetries, the $d_{x^2-y^2}+id_{xy}$ is the most favored one and the unconventional state is likely to occur in a small dome of the phase diagram located in the optimal-overdoped region and at very low temperatures.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure. Proceeding of SATT11 conference on Superconductivity. To appear in International Journal of Modern Physics B
Harpaleyrodes Bink-Moenen 1983
Creators: name: Manzari, Shahab
name: Quicke, Donald L. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aleyrodidae
Harpaleyrodes

description: 64. Harpaleyrodes Bink-Moenen
 H. tuberculata Bink-Moenen
 Paratypes, Chad: Bebedjia, 390 m, 17.vi.1973, (F.A. Bink & R. M. Bink-Moenen), ex: Combretum hypopilinum, B.M. 1977-471 (3 slides).
description: Published as part of Manzari, Shahab & Quicke, Donald L. J., 2006, A cladistic analysis of whiteflies, subfamily Aleyrodinae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae), pp. 2423-2554 in Journal of Natural History 40 (44 - 46) on page 2509, DOI: 10.1080/00222930601121890, http://zenodo.org/record/5230482
General Solutions of Relativistic Wave Equations
Creators: name: Varlamov, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 22E43, 35Q40, 22E70, 33C70

description: General solutions of relativistic wave equations are studied in terms of the functions on the Lorentz group. A close relationship between hyperspherical functions and matrix elements of irreducible representations of the Lorentz group is established. A generalization of the Gel'fand-Yaglom formalism for higher-spin equations is given. It is shown that a two-dimensional complex sphere is associated with the each point of Minkowski spacetime. The separation of variables in a general relativistically invariant system is obtained via the hyperspherical functions defined on the surface of the two-dimensional complex sphere. In virtue of this, the wave functions are represented in the form of series on the hyperspherical functions. Such a description allows to consider all the physical fields on an equal footing. General solutions of the Dirac and Weyl equations, and also the Maxwell equations in the Majorana-Oppenheimer form, are given in terms of the functions on the Lorentz group.
description: 47 pages, LaTeX2e
Geometric properties of galactic discs with clumpy episodes
Creators: name: Silva, Leandro Beraldo e
name: Debattista, Victor P.
name: Khachaturyants, Tigran
name: Nidever, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A scenario for the formation of the bi-modality in the chemical space [$α$/Fe] vs [Fe/H] of the Milky Way was recently proposed in which $α$-enhanced stars are produced early and quickly in clumps. Besides accelerating the enrichment of the medium with $α$-elements, these clumps scatter the old stars, converting in-plane to vertical motion, forming a geometric thick disc. In this paper, by means of a detailed analysis of the data from smooth particle hydrodynamical simulations, we investigate the geometric properties (in particular of the chemical thick disc) produced in this scenario. For mono-age populations we show that the surface radial density profiles of high-[$α$/Fe] stars are well described by single exponentials, while that of low-[$α$/Fe] stars require broken exponentials. This break is sharp for young populations and broadens for older ones. The position of the break does not depend significantly on age. The vertical density profiles of mono-age populations are characterized by single exponentials, which flare significantly for low-[$α$/Fe] stars but only weakly (or not at all) for high-[$α$/Fe] stars. For low-[$α$/Fe] stars, the flaring level decreases with age, while for high-[$α$/Fe] stars it weakly increases with age (although with large uncertainties). All these properties are in agreement with observational results recently reported for the Milky Way, making this a plausible scenario for the formation of the Galactic thick disc.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures; Updated to published (MNRAS) version - inclusion of extra references and minor changes suggested by the referee
D1.8 Risk Management Plan (3)
Creators: name: Asteriou, Stergios
name: Karavias, George
name: Voutsinos, George
name: Silignakis, Stylianos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Managing risks on projects is a process that includes risk management and mitigation strategy for those risks. Risk assessment includes both the identification of potential risk and the evaluation of the potential impact of the risk. A risk mitigation plan is designed to eliminate or minimize the impact of the risk events that have a negative impact on the project.
 This deliverable is the final Risk Management Plan developed during the BEACON project and it records the risks faced so far (M1 – M36).
 Specifically, the aim of this deliverable is to provide a summary of the risks that have been identified and faced during the project implementation along with the risk mitigation actions that were agreed among the consortium in order to prevent or mitigate the likelihood and seriousness of the risks.
 The BEACON project Coordinator (KARAVIAS) has provided on time all the work package leaders and rest of the partners with a template along with instructions on how to fill it in.
 The current deliverable is structured in the following chapters:
 Chapter 1: Risk analysis and management
 Chapter 2: Conclusion
Analytical Model for Light Modulating Impedance Spectroscopy (LIMIS) in All-Solid-State p-n Junction Solar Cells at Open-Circuit
Creators: name: Almora, Osbel
name: Miravet, Daniel
name: Matt, Gebhard J.
name: Garcia-Belmonte, Germà
name: Brabec, Christoph J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-circuit theory drift-diffusion numerical simulation of standard potentiostatic impedance spectroscopy (IS) is a well-known strategy for characterization of materials and electronic devices. It implies the time-dependent solutions from the continuity and Poisson's equations under small perturbation of the bias boundary condition at the electrodes. But in the case of photo-sensitive devices a small light perturbation can be also taken modulating the generation rate along the absorber bulk. In that focus, this work approaches a set of analytical solutions for the signals of IS and intensity modulated photocurrent and photovoltage spectroscopies, IMPS and IMVS respectively, from one-sided p-n junction solar cells at open-circuit. Subsequently, a photo-impedance signal named light intensity modulated impedance spectroscopy (LIMIS equals IMVS over IMPS) is analytically simulated and its difference with respect to IS suggests a correlation with the surface charge carrier recombination velocity. This is an illustrative result and starting point for future more realistic numerical simulations.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ КОМПЛЕКСНОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ В СТРОИТЕЛЬНОЙ ОТРАСЛИ
Creators: name: АРАШКЕЕВ ПАВЕЛ АНДРЕЕВИЧ
name: БУРДУКОВСКИЙ ЕГОР СЕРГЕЕВИЧ
name: НОВИКОВА ВЛАДИСЛАВА НИКОЛАЕВНА
name: БОРИСОВ ЕГОР АЛЕКСАНДРОВИЧ
name: БАРИНОВ СЕРГЕЙ ВЛАДИМИРОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: КОМПЛЕКСНАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ В СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВЕ
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ
COMPREHENSIVE SECURITY IN CONSTRUCTION
SECURITY ISSUES

description: Низкие показатели безопасности - серьезная проблема в строительной отрасли. Реализация программ комплексной безопасности представляет собой одно из самых успешных мероприятий по сокращению несчастных случаев на строительстве. Однако существует множество причин, препятствующих их реализации. Исследуя вышеуказанные причины, автор приходит к выводу, что основными среди них следует назвать неэффективную организацию управления компанией, низкий уровень организации техники безопасности, плохую осведомленность сотрудников о безопасных методах проведения работ и пр. Соответственно, для обеспечения комплексной безопасности в современной строительной отрасли данные причины должны быть устранены, в первую очередь, на уровне самой строительной компании.
MOESM1 of Increased β-Lactams dosing regimens improve clinical outcome in critically ill patients with augmented renal clearance treated for a first episode of hospital or ventilator-acquired pneumonia: a before and after study
Creators: name: Carrié, Cédric
name: Chadefaux, Grégoire
name: Sauvage, Noémie
name: Courson, Hugues
name: Petit, Laurent
name: Nouette-Gaulain, Karine
name: Pereira, Bruno
name: Biais, Matthieu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Distribution of therapeutic failure rates according to initial antibiotic treatment.
Spin-polarized transport in inhomogeneous magnetic semiconductors: theory of magnetic/nonmagnetic p-n junctions
Creators: name: Zutic, Igor
name: Fabian, Jaroslav
name: Sarma, S. Das
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory of spin-polarized transport in inhomogeneous magnetic semiconductors is developed and applied to magnetic/nonmagnetic p-n junctions. Several phenomena with possible spintronic applications are predicted, including spinvoltaic effect, spin valve effect, and giant magnetoresistance. It is demonstrated that only nonequilibrium spin can be injected across the space-charge region of a p-n junction, so that there is no spin injection (or extraction) at low bias.
description: Minor Revisions. To appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
A new isoflavone from the stems of Derris eriocarpa How
Creators: name: Liu, Ying
name: Zhu, Zhen-Xin
name: Lu, Yue
name: Wang, Cong
name: Liu, Hong-Cun
name: Meng, Juan
name: Qi, Jin
name: Huang, Xiao-Ning
name: Lu, Xiao-Mei
name: Lu, Wen-Sen
name: Luo, Shu-Han
name: Liang, Hai-Na
name: Luo, Lan
name: Yang, Li-Fang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A preliminary screening test was performed to discover new antihyperlipidaemic active compounds from the leguminous plant Derris eriocarpa How. A new compound, derris-isoflavone F (1), and derrubone dimethyl ether (6), a known synthetic compound of natural origin, were isolated from the stems of D. eriocarpa alongside eight recognised compounds. To our knowledge, this is the first instance of documenting the identification of compounds 1–10 from this plant. The new compound were evaluated for their antihyperlipidemic and antiproliferative properties. Compound 1 evidently reduced the triglyceride (TG) content in oleic acid-treated HepG2 cells, which validated its efficacy as a potential TG-lowering agent.
Exciton dynamics in different aromatic hydrocarbon systems
Creators: name: Rutonjski, Milica
name: Mali, Petar
name: Radosevic, Slobodan
name: Gombar, Sonja
name: Pantic, Milan
name: Pavkov-Hrvojevic, Milica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exciton dispersion is examined in the case of four selected prototypical molecular solids: pentacene,tetracene,picene,chrysene. The model parameters are determined by fitting to experimental data obtained by inelastic electron scattering. Within the picture that relies on Frenkel-type excitons we obtain that theoretical dispersion curves along different directions in the Brillouin zone are in good agreement with the experimental data, suggesting that the influence of charge-transfer excitons on exciton dispersion of the analyzed organic solids is not as large as proposed. In reciprocal space directions where Davydov splitting is observed we employ the upgraded version of Hamiltonian used in Materials 11, 2219 (2018).
description: 6 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables
Statistical mechanics of self-gravitating systems in general relativity: II. The classical Boltzmann gas
Creators: name: Chavanis, Pierre-Henri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the statistical mechanics of classical self-gravitating systems confined within a box of radius $R$ in general relativity. It has been found that the caloric curve $T_{\infty}(E)$ has the form of a double spiral whose shape depends on the compactness parameter $ν=GNm/Rc^2$. The double spiral shrinks as $ν$ increases and finally disappears when $ν_{\rm max}=0.1764$. Therefore, general relativistic effects render the system more unstable. On the other hand, the cold spiral and the hot spiral move away from each other as $ν$ decreases. Using a normalization $Λ=-ER/GN^2m^2$ and $η=GNm^2/R k_B T_{\infty}$ appropriate to the nonrelativistic limit, and considering $ν\rightarrow 0$, the hot spiral goes to infinity and the caloric curve tends towards a limit curve (determined by the Emden equation) exhibiting a single cold spiral, as found in former works. Using another normalization ${\cal M}=GM/Rc^2$ and ${\cal B}={Rc^4}/{GNk_B T_{\infty}}$ appropriate to the ultrarelativistic limit, and considering $ν\rightarrow 0$, the cold spiral goes to infinity and the caloric curve tends towards a limit curve (determined by the general relativistic Emden equation) exhibiting a single hot spiral. This result is new. We discuss the analogies and the differences between this asymptotic caloric curve and the caloric curve of the self-gravitating black-body radiation. Finally, we compare box-confined isothermal models with heavily truncated isothermal distributions in Newtonian gravity and general relativity.
Finally, let's use all the modes - A stable DM fitting avoiding modal truncation
Creators: name: Obereder, Andreas
name: Shatokhina, Iuliia
name: Raffetseder, Stefan
name: Feldt, Markus
name: Steuer, Horst
name: Bertram, Thomas
name: Correia, Carlos
Publisher: name: Proceedings of AO4ELT7 conference 2023 - Editors: Thierry Fusco and Benoit Neichel
Year: 2023
Subjects: DM PROJECTION
WAVEFRONT CONTROL
ADAPTIVE OPTICS
REGULARISATION
METIS
SCAO

description: METIS SCAO uses a wavefront control concept that deploys a 2-stage spatial reconstruction where the wavefront
is first reconstructed on an intermediate space we call the virtual DM, and then projected onto the actual control
space. This document addresses the projection of the wavefront estimation on the virtual deformable mirror
(VDM) onto the control modes developed for METIS (Mid-infrared ELT Imager and Spectrograph). We present
a new approach to project onto the control modes using an intermediate regularized projection on the M4 mirror
and then convert to modes. This method enables us to utilise all modes for the projection and control in a stable
manner, achieving high Strehl ratios for a wide range of conditions without the need for complex parameter
tuning.
A feasibility randomized-controlled trial of an executive functioning telerehabilitation intervention for stroke survivors
Creators: name: Ene, Crina Georgiana
name: Gracey, Fergus
name: Ford, Catherine
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Executive dysfunction affects most stroke survivors, limiting their ability to adapt post-stroke. Despite clinical guidelines recommending executive functioning rehabilitation, robust evidence for interventions is lacking. This study assessed the feasibility and acceptability of an executive functioning telerehabilitation intervention for stroke survivors. It examined recruitment and retention rates, adherence, completion of outcome measures, intervention usability, and participant experience. Preliminary changes in executive functioning, self-efficacy, and wellbeing were explored to inform the design of a future efficacy trial. A feasibility randomized-controlled trial was conducted with 19 adult stroke survivors randomized to receive either an executive functioning telerehabilitation intervention or stroke psychoeducation. Interventions were two 30-minute videos with accompanying homework delivered asynchronously over two weeks. Outcome measures validated in stroke populations assessed executive functioning, wellbeing, and self-efficacy at baseline, post-intervention, and one-month follow-up. Feedback was collected on usability and acceptability. Recruitment and drop-out rates were acceptable. Participants indicated that both interventions were acceptable, relevant, useful, and easy to engage with, though some found the homework tasks challenging. The executive functioning and psychoeducation interventions are feasible and acceptable for research. A larger RCT is needed to evaluate efficacy, retaining multiple recruitment sources, including public healthcare services, for representative samples. NCT05461937.
On self-gravitating kinks in two-dimensional pseudo-riemannian universes
Creators: name: Izquierdo, A. Alonso
name: Fuertes, W. García
name: Guilarte, J. Mateos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional scalar field theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking subject to the action of Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity are studied. Solutions for the $ϕ^4$ and sine-Gordon self-gravitating kinks are presented, both for general gravitational coupling and in the perturbative regime. The analysis is extended to deal with a hierarchy of kinks related to transparent Pöschl-Teller potentials
description: 31 pages, version accepted for publication in PRD
title: Tuberculosis of the lacrimal sac: A common disease in an uncommon location
Creators: name: Santos, Sofia
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Head & neck imaging
subject: Head and neck
subject: Thorax
subject: CT
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Sampling
subject: Infection
subject: Inflammation
subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 60-year-old woman presented with recurrent episodes of blepharitis and a painless hard lump in the medial canthus. There was no clinical improvement after treatment with several antibiotics and steroids. Fine-needle aspiration cytology revealed a granulocytic exudate. Ziehl-Neelsen stain was negative but cultures were positive for Mycobacterium tuberculosis. 

description: 60 years, female
Vacancy diffusion in the Cu(001) surface I: An STM study
Creators: name: van Gastel, R.
name: Somfai, E.
name: van Albada, S. B.
name: van Saarloos, W.
name: Frenken, J. W. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used the indium/copper surface alloy to study the dynamics of surface vacancies on the Cu(001) surface. Individual indium atoms that are embedded within the first layer of the crystal, are used as probes to detect the rapid diffusion of surface vacancies. STM measurements show that these indium atoms make multi-lattice-spacing jumps separated by long time intervals. Temperature dependent waiting time distributions show that the creation and diffusion of thermal vacancies form an Arrhenius type process with individual long jumps being caused by one vacancy only. The length of the long jumps is shown to depend on the specific location of the indium atom and is directly related to the lifetime of vacancies at these sites on the surface. This observation is used to expose the role of step edges as emitting and absorbing boundaries for vacancies.
description: 26 pages, 14 figures
Basic Characteristics of the Raspberry Marketing Chain and Position of the Small Farmers in Serbia
Creators: name: Zaric, Vlade
name: Vasiljevic, Zorica
name: Vlahovic, Branislav
name: Andric, Jasmina
name: Zaric, Vlade
name: Vasiljevic, Zorica
name: Vlahovic, Branislav
name: Andric, Jasmina
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: marketing chain
subject: raspberryes
subject: small producers

description: The raspberry is one of the most important export products of Serbia. According to FAO data about 80,000 tons of raspberry are exported annually from Serbia with a total value of 165 million USD (2011). That is why the Republic of Serbia is one of the major exporters of this product. Raspberries are mainly exported in the frozen form. The raspberry are mainly grown on small farms, where the farm owners and their families carry out all necessary activities, with the seasonal labor hiring during harvest of raspberries. Positive trends in production are both the result of favorable climate conditions and the knowledge and skills of producers. The increasing demands of customers in terms of product safety, recently led to the development of quality systems that are mainly related to the processing of the products. However, the increased liberalization of international trade and increased risks in the area of food safety stress more attention to the health and safety of the products in primary production as well. It is expected that the primary producers with introducing a quality system achieve better position in the marketing chain. This paper aims to analyze the main characteristics of the raspberry marketing chain and position of small producers from two perspectives - the first one is position of the participants at the beginning of the marketing chain, and the second one is the assessment of the effects of introduction the quality system on the volume of production and sales, as well as on the selling price. The research shows that the marketing chain of primary producers is short, and ends by the nearest cool storage. Introduction of quality systems create additional cost for producers and increased product quality. However, data do not show that higher quality standards are reflected in higher market prices.
Derivation of continuum stochastic equations for discrete growth models
Creators: name: Park, Su-Chan
name: Kim, Doochul
name: Park, Jeong-Man
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a formalism to derive the stochastic differential equations (SDEs) for several solid-on-solid growth models. Our formalism begins with a mapping of the microscopic dynamics of growth models onto the particle systems with reactions and diffusion. We then write the master equations for these corresponding particle systems and find the SDEs for the particle densities. Finally, by connecting the particle densities with the growth heights, we derive the SDEs for the height variables. Applying this formalism to discrete growth models, we find the Edwards-Wilkinson equation for the symmetric body-centered solid-on-solid (BCSOS) model, the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation for the asymmetric BCSOS model and the generalized restricted solid-on-solid (RSOS) model, and the Villain--Lai--Das Sarma equation for the conserved RSOS model. In addition to the consistent forms of equations for growth models, we also obtain the coefficients associated with the SDEs.
description: 5 pages, no figure
Neomaskellia Quaintance & Baker 1913
Creators: name: Manzari, Shahab
name: Quicke, Donald L. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aleyrodidae
Neomaskellia

description: 79. Neomaskellia Quaintance & Baker
 N. andropogonis Corbett
 Syntypes, Ceylon: Bandarawalla, v.1906, (E.E. Green), ex: Andropogon sp., B.M. 1927- 451.
 Hong Kong: NT, west Tai Mo Shan, Country Park, Ho Pui reservoir, 13.xii.2001, (J.H. Martin 7567), ex: Saccharum ? spontaneum, (2 slides).
India: Lucknols, Inst. Sugar Cane Res., iv.1966, ex: Sugar Cane, C.I.E. A 1284, 26/66 (2 slides).
 West Malaysia: Pahang Prov., Taman Negara, Kuala Tahan, 10.iii.1984, (J.H. Martin 4247), ex: Saccharum sp.
West Malaysia: Selangor Prov., Genting Highlands, 1.v.1994, (D.J. Williams 1507), ex: indet.
 Pakistan, Rawalpindi, 1.iv.1960, ex: Bauhinia variegata, C.I.E. 18414, 16/63.
 N. bergii (Signoret)
S. Nigeria: Ibadan, 6.i.1964, (W.A. Lambom), ex: Grass, 40/62 (2 slides).
E. Nigeria: Ikom, 11.ii.1957, (Eastop 6766), ex: Elephant grass.
Brunei: 1971, (Kassim bin Ahmad), ex: Sugar Cane, C.I.E. A4463/18, 1/71 (2 slides).
Seychelles: Mahe´, v.1970, (P.L. Mathias), ex: Gramineae, 1/72 (3 slides).
 Papua New Guinea: Morobe Prov., Lasanga Island, 20.x.1979, (J.H. Martin 2735), ex: Saccharum ? officinarum (2 slides).
Papua New Guinea: Bubia, Dept. of Agriculture, 15.vii.1968, ex: Sugar Cane, C.I.E. A 3299/12, 11/69.
Pakistan: Dacca, Locust Waming & Plant Quar. Dept., 27.vi.1967, ex: Sugar Cane, C.I.E. A 1797/10, 16/67.
Topotypic, Fiji Islands: (R. Veitch), ex: Gramineae, B.M. 1915-240 (3 slides).
description: Published as part of Manzari, Shahab & Quicke, Donald L. J., 2006, A cladistic analysis of whiteflies, subfamily Aleyrodinae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae), pp. 2423-2554 in Journal of Natural History 40 (44 - 46) on page 2513, DOI: 10.1080/00222930601121890, http://zenodo.org/record/5230482
Combating quasiparticle poisoning with multiple Majorana fermions in a periodically-driven quantum wire
Creators: name: Bomantara, Raditya Weda
name: Gong, Jiangbin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasiparticle poisoning has remained one of the main challenges in the implementation of Majorana-based quantum computing. It inevitably occurs when the system hosting Majorana qubits is not completely isolated from its surrounding, thus considerably limiting its computational time. We propose the use of periodic driving to generate multiple MFs at each end of a single quantum wire, which naturally provides the necessary resources to implement active quantum error corrections with minimal space overhead. In particular, we present a stabilizer code protocol that can specifically detect and correct any single quasiparticle poisoning event. Such a protocol is implementable via existing proximitized semiconducting nanowire proposals, where all of its stabilizer operators can be measured from an appropriate Majorana parity dependent four-terminal conductance.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures. First Revision. Some discussions and figures improved and a new figure added
MOESM2 of Implementation of government-directed policy in the hospital setting: a modified Delphi study
Creators: name: S. Havers
name: E. Martin
name: A. Wilson
name: L. Hall
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2.Â Modified Delphi survey - Round 2
Influence of polymer excluded volume on the phase behavior of colloid-polymer mixtures
Creators: name: Bolhuis, P. G.
name: Louis, A. A.
name: Hansen, J-P
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the depletion-induced phase-behavior of hard sphere colloids and interacting polymers by large-scale Monte Carlo simulations using very accurate coarse-graining techniques. A comparison with standard Asakura-Oosawa model theories and simulations shows that including excluded volume interactions between polymers leads to qualitative differences in the phase diagrams. These effects become increasingly important for larger relative polymer size. Our simulations results agree quantitatively with recent experiments.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures submitted to Physical Review Letters
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 141
Creators: name: Silcox, W. Bruce
name: Terras, Adena E.
name: Silcox, W. Bruce
name: Terras, Adena E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1934
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: The Frazier-Lemke Farm Bankruptcy Act; Minnesota farm prices for August 1934
Neopealius Takahashi 1954
Creators: name: Manzari, Shahab
name: Quicke, Donald L. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aleyrodidae
Neopealius

description: 80. Neopealius Takahashi
 N. rubi Takahashi
 Taiwan: 24.xi.1993, (Warren), ex: Rubus sp., 22176/7, 93-1369, I.I.E. 22997.
description: Published as part of Manzari, Shahab & Quicke, Donald L. J., 2006, A cladistic analysis of whiteflies, subfamily Aleyrodinae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae), pp. 2423-2554 in Journal of Natural History 40 (44 - 46) on page 2513, DOI: 10.1080/00222930601121890, http://zenodo.org/record/5230482
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ОНЛАЙН КАСС ДЛЯ КОНТРОЛЯ НАЛОГОВЫХ ОТЧИСЛЕНИЙ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ
Creators: name: ЗУБАИРОВА АЛИНА АЙРАТОВНА
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: ОНЛАЙН КАССЫ
НАЛОГОВЫЕ ОТЧИСЛЕНИЯ
КОНТРОЛЬ
ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ
ONLINE SALES REGISTERS
TAX DEDUCTIONS
CONTROL
ENTERPRISES

description: В статье рассматриваются особенности применения онлайн касс для контроля налоговых отчислений современных предприятий. Автор приходит к выводу, что современные онлайн-кассы обладают значительным количеством недостатков и положительных аспектов. Однако нельзя не признать, что внедрение данного инструмента расчетов выступает очень важным для нашей страны, так как позволит усилить фискальный режим расчетов, сделает прозрачной систему налогообложения и сократит до минимума теневые операции в области расчетов с населением.
MOESM4 of Multiplex malaria antigen detection by bead-based assay and molecular confirmation by PCR shows no evidence of Pfhrp2 and Pfhrp3 deletion in Haiti
Creators: name: Herman, Camelia
name: Huber, Curtis
name: Jones, Sophie
name: Steinhardt, Laura
name: Plucinski, Mateusz
name: Lemoine, Jean
name: Chang, Michelle
name: Barnwell, John
name: Venkatachalam Udhayakumar
name: Rogier, Eric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Flowchart for sample workflow.
Pengajaran BIPA di Prancis (dan di Swiss): Peluang dan Tantangannya
Creators: name: Prayoga, Elga Ahmad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: BIPA
Indonesian
Bahasa Indonesia
Bahasa Asing
Foreign Languages
Pengajaran bahasa
komunikasi antarbudaya
interkultural
lintas budaya

description: Diapositif yang ditayangkan pada saat presentasi dalam webinar Sedaring Internasional: Peluang dan Tantangan Pengajaran BIPA di Luar Negeri yang diselenggarakan oleh Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Universitas Negeri Surabaya (UNESA) pada 5 Desember 2020.
Microwave response of a superconductor beyond the Eliashberg theory
Creators: name: Tikhonov, Konstantin S.
name: Semenov, Alexander V.
name: Devyatov, Igor A.
name: Skvortsov, Mikhail A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review recent progress in the theory of electromagnetic response of dirty superconductors subject to microwave radiation. The theory originally developed by Eliashberg in 1970 and soon after that elaborated in a number of publications addressed the effect of superconductivity enhancement in the vicinity of the transition temperature. This effect originates from nonequilibrium redistribution of quasiparticles and requires a minimal microwave frequency depending on the inelastic relaxation rate and temperature. In a recent series of papers we generalized the Eliashberg theory to arbitrary temperatures $T$, microwave frequencies $ω$, dc supercurrent, and inelastic relaxation rates, assuming that the microwave power is weak enough and can be treated perturbatively. In the phase diagram ($ω,T$) the region of superconductivity enhancement occupies a finite area located near $T_c$. At sufficiently high frequencies and low temperatures, the effect of direct depairing prevails over quasiparticle redistribution, always leading to superconductivity suppression.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures. To be published in Eliashberg-90 special issue of Annals of Physics. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1801.03490
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 142
Creators: name: Jesness, Oscar B.
name: Waite, Warren C.
name: Garver, W.B.
name: Jesness, Oscar B.
name: Waite, Warren C.
name: Garver, W.B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1934
Subjects: Land Economics/Use

description: Land Use Problems in Northern Minnesota; Minnesota farm prices for September 1934
Discrete Lagrangian systems on the Virasoro group and Camassa-Holm family
Creators: name: Penskoi, A. V.
name: Veselov, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 34K99, 22E65, 70H99

description: We show that the continuous limit of a wide natural class of the right-invariant discrete Lagrangian systems on the Virasoro group gives the family of integrable PDE's containing Camassa-Holm, Hunter-Saxton and Korteweg-de Vries equations. This family has been recently derived by Khesin and Misiolek as Euler equations on the Virasoro algebra for $H^1_{α,β}$-metrics. Our result demonstrates a universal nature of these equations.
description: 6 pages, no figures, AMS-LaTeX. Version 2: minor changes. Version 3: minor changes