cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Scattering invariants in Euler's two-center problem
Creators: name: Martynchuk, Nikolay
name: Dullin, Holger R.
name: Efstathiou, Konstantinos
name: Waalkens, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37J35, 34L25, 57R22, 70F99, 70H05

description: The problem of two fixed centers was introduced by Euler as early as in 1760. It plays an important role both in celestial mechanics and in the microscopic world. In the present paper we study the spatial problem in the case of arbitrary (both positive and negative) strengths of the centers. Combining techniques from scattering theory and Liouville integrability, we show that this spatial problem has topologically non-trivial scattering dynamics, which we identify as scattering monodromy. The approach that we introduce in this paper applies more generally to scattering systems that are integrable in the Liouville sense.
Identifying potential Q-markers for quality evaluation of Zhenyuan capsule by integrating chemical analysis, network pharmacology, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations
Creators: name: Zhao, Zixuan
name: Yang, Qinwen
name: Ma, Yinghong
name: Jiang, Baoping
name: Ning, Ke
name: Sun, Guangli
name: Sun, Zhonghao
name: Sun, Zhaocui
name: Ma, Guoxu
name: Tong, Xiaole
name: Qin, Hailong
name: Liu, Hong
name: Xu, Xudong
name: Yang, Meihua
name: Wu, Haifeng
name: Liu, Xin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Quality markers (Q-markers) are of great significance for quality evaluation of herbal medicines. Zhenyuan Capsule (ZYC) is a kind of Chinese patent medicine used to treat cardiovascular diseases. However, reliable and effective Q-markers for ZYC are still lacking. Herein, a UHPLC-Q/Orbitrap-MS/MS was performed to characterise the preliminary chemical profile of ZYC. A total of 86 components were characterised among which 20 constituents were unambiguously identified by reference compounds. Based on network pharmacology, seven major ginsenosides with great importance in the network were identified as Q-markers among which ginsenoside Re with the highest betweenness was screened to inhibit the development of coronary heart disease (CHD) by binding with vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA). Docking and molecular dynamics simulation studies suggested that ginsenoside Re stably bound to VEGFA. Quantitative determination and chemical fingerprinting analysis were performed using HPLC-DAD. The results showed that ginsenosides screened might function as potential Q-markers for ZYC.
Buku Saku Model Pembelajaran Teks Prosedur Berbasis Ekolinguistik
Creators: name: Mochamad Rizqi Adhi Pratama
name: Dewi, Maya Kurnia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Buku Saku, Teks Prosesdur, Ekolinguistik

description: Buku Saku Model Pembelajaran Teks Prosesdur Berbasis Ekolinguistik ini merupakan buku panduan yang ditujukan bagi guru Sekolah Menengah Pertama dalam mengajarkan Teks Prosedur berbasis Ekolinguistik dengan menggunakan pendekatan berbasis genre
Geometric juggling with q-analogues
Creators: name: Engström, Alexander
name: Leskelä, Lasse
name: Varpanen, Harri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A99 (Primary) 60K35 (Secondary)

description: We derive a combinatorial equilibrium for bounded juggling patterns with a random, $q$-geometric throw distribution. The dynamics are analyzed via rook placements on staircase Ferrers boards, which leads to a steady-state distribution containing $q$-rook polynomial coefficients and $q$-Stirling numbers of the second kind. We show that the equilibrium probabilities of the bounded model can be uniformly approximated with the equilibrium probabilities of a corresponding unbounded model. This observation leads to new limit formulae for $q$-analogues. Keywords: juggling pattern; $q$-Stirling number of the second kind; Ferrers board; Markov process; combinatorial equilibrium
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, final version
The impact of noise on the Variational Quantum Eigensolver
Creators: name: Oliv, Marita
name: Matic-Flierl, Andrea
name: Lorenz, Jeanette Miriam
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2021
Subjects: quantum noise
Variational Quantum Eigensolver
VQE
chemistry simulation

description: This talk at BQCX event at LRZ is about the results of a project on the impact of noise on the Variational Quantum Eigensolver. The results can partly be found as preprints at https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-2640456/v1 and https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.12803 as well.
title: Embedded stellar clusters in the W3/W4/W5 molecular cloud complex
Creators: name: Carpenter, JM
name: Heyer, MH
name: Snell, Ronald L.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: infrared : stars
subject: ISM : individual (W3
subject: W4
subject: W5)
subject: stars : formation
subject: stars : pre-main-sequence
subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: This is the pre-published version harvested from ArXiv. The published version is located at http://iopscience.iop.org/0067-0049/130/2/381/
description: We analyze the embedded stellar content in the vicinity of the W3/W4/W5 H II regions using the FCRAO Outer Galaxy 12CO (1-0) Survey, the IRAS Point Source Catalog, published radio continuum surveys, and new near-infrared and molecular-line observations. Thirty-four IRAS point sources are identified that have far-infrared colors characteristic of embedded star forming regions, and we have obtained K' mosaics and 13CO (1-0) maps for 32 of them. Ten of the IRAS sources are associated with an OB star and 19 with a stellar cluster, although three OB stars are not identified with a cluster. Half of the embedded stellar population identified in the K' images is found in just the five richest clusters, and 61% is contained in IRAS sources associated with an embedded OB star. Thus, rich clusters around OB stars contribute substantially to the stellar population currently forming in the W3/W4/W5 region. Approximately 39% of the cluster population is embedded in small clouds with an average mass of 130 M that are located as far as 100 pc from the W3/W4/W5 cloud complex. We speculate that these small clouds are fragments of a cloud complex dispersed by previous episodes of massive star formation. Finally, we find that four of the five known embedded massive star forming sites in the W3 molecular cloud are found along the interface with the W4 H II region despite the fact that most of the molecular mass is contained in the interior regions of the cloud. These observations are consistent with the classical notion that the W4 H II region has triggered massive star formation along the eastern edge of the W3 molecular cloud.
Marktstudie daten- und KI-basiertes Recruiting
Creators: name: Berner, Julia
name: Renner, Niclas
name: Evcenko, Dimitri
name: Kett, Holger Joachim
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2021
Subjects: Personalgewinnung
Recruiting
Datenorientierung
Künstliche Intelligenz
Sozialwirtschaft
Marktstudie

description: Das Förderprogramm des Bundesministeriums für Arbeit und Soziales (BMAS) „Zukunftszentren (KI)“ unterstützt kleine und mittlere Unternehmen und Beschäftigte bei der modellhaften und partizipativen Erprobung von neuen Technologien, wie Künstliche Intelligenz, für die betriebliche Praxis. Die vorliegende Marktstudie wurde im regionalen Zukunftszentrum „pulsnetz.de“ erstellt. Sie vermittelt den Entscheidungsträgern im Bereich Recruiting die Potenziale daten- und KI-basierter Technologien und zeigt praxisbezogene Einsatzmöglichkeiten auf. Mitarbeitende im Recruiting erhalten – ausgehend von ihren Herausforderungen in der Praxis – einen schnellen Überblick über bestehende Angebote im Markt. Anhand von Angebots-Steckbriefen werden Mehrwerte der Tools, der technologische Ansatz und die Voraussetzungen zum Einsatz in der eigenen Einrichtung erläutert. Entscheidungsträger können mit daten- und KI-bezogenen Recruitingprojekten aktiv ihren Erfolg im Recruiting steigern. In der Studie werden relevante Kriterien zur Unterstützung der Toolauswahl vermittelt.
Models for a multimode bosonic tunneling junction
Creators: name: Fischer, David
name: Wimberger, Sandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the relaxation dynamics for a bosonic tunneling junction with two modes in the central potential well. We use a master equation description for ultracold bosons tunneling in the presence of noise and incoherent coupling processes into the two central modes. Whilst we cannot quantitatively reproduce the experimental data of the setup reported in [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 115}, 050601 (2015)], we find a reasonable qualitative agreement of the refilling process of the initially depleted central site. Our results may pave the way for the control of bosonic tunneling junctions by the simultaneous presence of decoherence processes and atom-atom interaction.
Suppressing the fragmentation of fragile molecules in helium nanodroplets by co-embedding with water: Possible role of the electric dipole moment
Creators: name: Ren, Yanfei
name: Kresin, Vitaly V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When fragile molecules such as glycine, polyglicine, alkanes, and alkanethiols are embedded in liquid helium nanodroplets, electron-impact ionization of the beam leads to fragmentation which is as extensive as that of isolated gas-phase molecules. However, it turns out that if a few molecules of water are co-embedded with the peptide and alkane chains, their fragmentation is drastically reduced or completely eliminated. On the other hand, the fragmentation of alkanethiols remains unaffected. On the basis of these observations, it is proposed that the fragmentation "buffering" effect may correlate with the magnitude of the impurity's electric dipole moment, which steers the migration of the ionizing He^+ hole in the droplet.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Markov modeling of peptide folding in the presence of protein crowders
Creators: name: Nilsson, Daniel
name: Mohanty, Sandipan
name: Irbäck, Anders
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We use Markov state models (MSMs) to analyze the dynamics of a $β$-hairpin-forming peptide in Monte Carlo (MC) simulations with interacting protein crowders, for two different types of crowder proteins [bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI) and GB1]. In these systems, at the temperature used, the peptide can be folded or unfolded and bound or unbound to crowder molecules. Four or five major free-energy minima can be identified. To estimate the dominant MC relaxation times of the peptide, we build MSMs using a range of different time resolutions or lag times. We show that stable relaxation-time estimates can be obtained from the MSM eigenfunctions through fits to autocorrelation data. The eigenfunctions remain sufficiently accurate to permit stable relaxation-time estimation down to small lag times, at which point simple estimates based on the corresponding eigenvalues have large systematic uncertainties. The presence of the crowders have a stabilizing effect on the peptide, especially with BPTI crowders, which can be attributed to a reduced unfolding rate $k_\text{u}$, while the folding rate $k_\text{f}$ is left largely unchanged.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures
Experiments with a Hindi-to-English Transfer-based MT System under a Miserly Data Scenario
Creators: name: Lavie, Alon
name: Vogel, Stephan
name: Levin, Lorraine
name: Peterson, Erik
name: Probst, Katharina
name: Font-Llitjos, Ariadna
name: Reynolds, Rachel
name: Carbonell, Jaime G.
name: Cohen, Richard
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We describe an experiment designed to evaluate the capabilities of our trainable transfer-based (Xfer) machine translation approach, as applied to the task of Hindi-to-English translation, and trained under an extremely limited data scenario. We compare the performance of the Xfer approach with two corpus-based approaches---Statistical MT (SMT) and Example-based MT (EBMT)---under the limited data scenario. The results indicate that the Xfer system significantly outperforms both EBMT and SMT in this scenario. Results also indicate that automatically learned transfer rules are effective in improving translation performance, compared with a baseline word-to-word translation version of the system. Xfer system performance with a limited number of manually written transfer rules is, however, still better than the current automatically inferred rules. Furthermore, a "multiengine" version of our system that combined the output of the Xfer and SMT systems and optimizes translation selection outperformed both individual systems.
Experiments on the Automated Selection of Patients for Clinical Trials
Creators: name: Fink, Eugene
name: Hall, Lawrence O
name: Dimitry B Goldgof
name: Bhavesh D. Goswami
name: Boonstra, Matthew
name: Krischer, Jeffrey P
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: When clinicians test a new treatment procedure, they need to identify and recruit patients with appropriate medical conditions. We have developed an expert system that helps clinicians to select patients for experimental treatments, and to reduce the number and overall cost of related medical tests. We describe experiments on selecting patients for new treatments at the Moffitt Cancer Center. The experiments have shown that the system can increase the number of selected patients by a factor of three, and that it can also reduce the cost of the selection process.
Sollen alle Kinder und Jugendlichen an einer Schwerhörigenschule das Schulfach "Gebärdensprache" erhalten? Untersuchung mit Bedarfserhebungen
Creators: name: Bäurle, Ronny
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Gebärdensprache
Gebärdensprachausbilder
Schwerhörigkeit
Diplomarbeit AGSA
Kind
Jugendliche
Schule

description: Mit Bedarfserhebungen welche den drei Personengruppen "Ehemalige Schüler-Innen", "Eltern" und "PädagogInnen" in ähnlicher Form zugestellt wurden, wurde der Bedarf nach einem offiziellen Schulfach "Gebärdensprache" an einer Schwerhörigenschule ermittelt. Alle Personengruppen standen im direkten Zusammenhang mit dem Landenhof, Zentrum und Schweizerische Schule für Schwerhörige. Insgesamt antworteten 74 Personen.
 Eine Mehrheit der Ehemaligen SchülerInnen (über 70% von 49 Personen) und Eltern (über 60% von 11 Personen) befürworteten ein Schulfach „Gebärdensprache“ für alle Kinder und Jugendlichen. Die PädagogInnen waren jedoch geteilter Meinung.
Leveraging extreme laser-driven magnetic fields for gamma-ray generation and pair production
Creators: name: Jansen, Oliver
name: Wang, Tao
name: Stark, David
name: Toncian, Toma
name: Arefiev, Alexey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ability of an intense laser pulse to propagate in a classically over-critical plasma through the phenomenon of relativistic transparency is shown to facilitate the generation of strong plasma magnetic fields. Particle-in-cell simulations demonstrate that these fields significantly enhance the radiation rates of the laser-irradiated electrons, and furthermore they collimate the emission so that a directed and dense beam of multi-MeV gamma-rays is achievable. This capability can be exploited for electron-positron pair production via the linear Breit-Wheeler process by colliding two such dense beams. Presented simulations show that more than $10^3$ pairs can be produced in such a setup, and the directionality of the positrons can be controlled by the angle of incidence between the beams.
PICO-LON Project for WIMPs search
Creators: name: Fushimi, Ken-Ichi
name: Yasudai, Kensuke
name: Kamedai, Yuuki
name: Ejiri, Hiroyasu
name: Hazama, Ryuta
name: Ichihara, Kayoko
name: Imagawa, Kyoshiro
name: Ito, Hiroshi
name: Koori, Norihiko
name: Nakamura, Hidehito
name: Nakayama, Shintaro
name: Nomachi, Masaharu
name: Shima, Tatsushi
name: Umehara, Saori
name: Yoshida, Sei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Highly segmented inorganic crystal has been shown to have good performance for dark matter search. The energy resolution of ultra thin and large area NaI(Tl) scintillator has been developed. The estimated sensitivity for spin-dependent excitation of 127I was discussed. The recent status of low background measurement at Oto Cosmo Observatory is reported
description: 3 pages, 1 figure, Proceedings of TAUP2007
title: Mails à Carl F. Nathan et Erich Gnaiger, copie à Frédéric Bouillaud et John David et Pierre Sonigo
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-2019311113129844
Benefits and risks related to cochlear implantation for children with residual hearing: a systematic review
Creators: name: Na, Eunjung
name: Toupin-April, Karine
name: Olds, Janet
name: Chen, Jianyong
name: Fitzpatrick, Elizabeth M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: This study aimed to synthesise information concerning the potential benefits and risks related to cochlear implants (CIs) versus hearing aids (HAs) in children with residual hearing. A systematic review of articles published from January 2003 to January 2019 was conducted. Our review included studies that compared the benefits and risks of CIs versus HAs in children (≤18 years old) with residual hearing. A total of 3265 citations were identified; 8 studies met inclusion criteria. Children with CIs showed significantly better speech perception scores post-CI than pre-CI. There was limited evidence related to improvement in everyday auditory performance, and the results showed non-significant improvement in speech intelligibility. One study on social-emotional functioning suggested benefits from CIs. In four studies, 37.2% (16/43) of children showed loss of residual hearing and 14.0% (8/57) had discontinued or limited use of their device. Children with CIs showed improvement in speech perception outcomes compared to those with HAs. However, due to the limited number of studies and information to guide decision-making related to other areas of development, it will be important to conduct further research of both benefits and risks of CIs in this specific population to facilitate decision-making.
Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability, and validity of the Chinese version of the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-Management of Child Hearing Loss
Creators: name: Xiao, Yanan
name: Liu, Yulu
name: Han, Junning
name: Li, Yan
name: Zhang, Lianchi
name: Bai, Libo
name: Wang, Xiaorong
name: Yin, Ying
name: Wang, Songna
name: Tang, Xueqin
name: Sun, Xibin
name: Yang, Ying
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The current study aims to translate and cross-culturally adapt the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-Management of Child Hearing Loss (AAQ-MCHL) scale to Chinese caregivers of children with hearing loss (CHL) and verify its psychometric characteristics. This is a cross-sectional design of psychometric validation study. In total, 135 caregivers of CHL were invited to participate in the study, and complete data from 125 participants were used to analyse internal consistency, test-retest reliability, content validity, structural validity, criterion validity, and the optimal cut-off score of AAQ-MCHL. Through careful and complete translation and adaptation, the Chinese version of AAQ-MCHL was successfully created. The Chinse version of the AAQ-MCHL had good internal consistency, test-retest reliability, content validity, structural validity, and criterion validity. Our results also showed that poorer speech performance in CHL was a strong predictor of parental psychological inflexibility. The Chinese version of the AAQ-MCHL could be used as an outcome indicator to evaluate the psychological inflexibility of caregivers of CHL in mainland China, and we suggest that early interventionists should be aware of signs of elevated psychological inflexibility in caregivers of CHL.
Detweiler's redshift invariant for spinning particles along circular orbits on a Schwarzschild background
Creators: name: Bini, Donato
name: Damour, Thibault
name: Geralico, Andrea
name: Kavanagh, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the metric perturbations induced by a classical spinning particle moving along a circular orbit on a Schwarzschild background, limiting the analysis to effects which are first order in spin. The particle is assumed to move on the equatorial plane and has its spin aligned with the $z$-axis. The metric perturbations are obtained by using two different approaches, i.e., by working in two different gauges: the Regge-Wheeler gauge (using the Regge-Wheeler-Zerilli formalism) and a radiation gauge (using the Teukolsky formalism). We then compute the linear-in-spin contribution to the first-order self-force contribution to Detweiler's redshift invariant up to the 8.5 post-Newtonian order. We check that our result is the same in both gauges, as appropriate for a gauge-invariant quantity, and agrees with the currently known 3.5 post-Newtonian results.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure, revtex macros used
The centers of spin symmetric group algebras and Catalan numbers
Creators: name: Tysse, Jill
name: Wang, Weiqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Generalizing the work of Farahat-Higman on symmetric groups, we describe the structures of the even centers Z_n of integral spin symmetric group superalgebras, which lead to universal algebras termed as the spin FH-algebras. A connection between the odd Jucys-Murphy elements and the Catalan numbers is developed and then used to determine the algebra generators of the spin FH-algebras and of the even centers Z_n.
description: 18 pages, v2, added a new reference with comments in 1.3, minor changes, to appear in J. Algebraic Combinatorics
Non-thermal WIMPs as Dark Radiation
Creators: name: Queiroz, Farinaldo S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been thought that only light species could behave as radiation and account for the dark radiation observed recently by Planck, WMAP9, South Pole and ATACAMA telescopes. In this work we will show that GeV scale WIMPs can plausibly account for the dark radiation as well. Heavy WIMPs might mimic the effect of a half neutrino species if some of their fraction were produced non-thermally after the thermal freeze-out. In addition, we will show how BBN, CMB and Structure Formation bounds might be circumvented.
description: 8 Pages, 2 Figures. Published in the PPC proceedings 2013
Variation of Galactic Bar Length with Amplitude and Density as Evidence for Bar Growth over a Hubble Time
Creators: name: Elmegreen, Bruce G.
name: Elmegreen, Debra Meloy
name: Knapen, Johan H.
name: Buta, Ronald J.
name: Block, David L.
name: Puerari, Ivanio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: K_s-band images of 20 barred galaxies show an increase in the peak amplitude of the normalized m=2 Fourier component with the R_25-normalized radius at this peak. This implies that longer bars have higher $m=2$ amplitudes. The long bars also correlate with an increased density in the central parts of the disks, as measured by the luminosity inside 0.25R_25 divided by the cube of this radius in kpc. Because denser galaxies evolve faster, these correlations suggest that bars grow in length and amplitude over a Hubble time with the fastest evolution occurring in the densest galaxies. All but three of the sample have early-type flat bars; there is no clear correlation between the correlated quantities and the Hubble type.
description: ApJ Letters, 670, L97, preprint is 7 pages, 4 figures
Rheology of Dense Sheared Granular Liquids
Creators: name: Suzuki, Koshiro
name: Hayakawa, Hisao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rheology of dense sheared granular liquids is investigated based on the mode-coupling theory (MCT). This extended MCT includes correlations for the density-current mode as well as the density-density correlation mode, and a self-consistent coupling equation for the energy balance condition. The extended MCT exhibits disappearance of the two-step relaxation of the density-density correlation function, and also successfully reproduces the density dependence of the shear viscosity for volume fractions between 0.50 and 0.60, if we shift the density. However, it predicts unphysical tendency for the granular temperature. The cause of this drawback and the possibilities of its amendment are discussed.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Deaf signers and hearing aids: motivations, access, competency and service effectiveness
Creators: name: Hulme, Celia
name: Young, Alys
name: Rogers, Katherine
name: Munro, Kevin J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: This study concerns culturally Deaf signers in the UK who use hearing aids and (i) explores motivations for hearing aid use (ii) identifies barriers and facilitators to accessing NHS hearing aid services, (iii) examines cultural competency of hearing aid clinics and (iv) identifies factors influencing effective adult hearing aid service provision. Online survey in British Sign Language and English that was informed by Deaf service users. 75 Deaf adult BSL users who wear hearing aids and use NHS hearing aid clinics. No specific reason emerged as outstandingly important for hearing aid use; however, assisting with lipreading (57%) and listening to music (52%) were rated as very/extremely important. Access issues reported were contacting clinics, poor communication with staff and lack of Deaf awareness. To be an effective and culturally competent hearing aid clinic for Deaf signers, a good understanding of Deaf culture and language was most rated as important (87%). The study is the first that explores hearing aid use and experiences of accessing hearing aid clinics from Deaf signers’ perspectives. Enhancements to clinical practice are required to consider culturally Deaf people’s motivations for hearing aid use and make services more BSL-friendly. Read the transcript Watch the video on Vimeo
The Heavy Quark Form Factors at Two Loops
Creators: name: Ablinger, J.
name: Behring, A.
name: Blümlein, J.
name: Falcioni, G.
name: De Freitas, A.
name: Marquard, P.
name: Rana, N.
name: Schneider, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the two-loop QCD corrections to the heavy quark form factors in case of the vector, axial-vector, scalar and pseudo-scalar currents up to second order in the dimensional parameter $ε= (4-D)/2$. These terms are required in the renormalization of the higher order corrections to these form factors.
description: 131 pages, 3 figures
Some remarks on the GNS representations of topological $^*$-algebras
Creators: name: Iguri, Sergio
name: Castagnino, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 16G99, 46H15, 47L90, 81P99, 81R15

description: After an appropriate restatement of the GNS construction for topological $^*$-algebras we prove that there exists an isomorphism among the set $\cycl(A)$ of weakly continuous strongly cyclic $^*$-representations of a barreled dual-separable $^*$-algebra with unit $A$, the space $\hilb_A(A^*)$ of the Hilbert spaces that are continuously embedded in $A^*$ and are $^*$-invariant under the dual left regular action of $A$ and the set of the corresponding reproducing kernels. We show that these isomorphisms are cone morphisms and we prove many interesting results that follow from this fact. We discuss how these results can be used to describe cyclic representations on more general inner product spaces.
description: 34 pages. Minor changes. To appear in J. Math. Phys. 49 (4) Apr-08
Experience with a Course on Architectures for Software Systems
Creators: name: Garlan, David
name: Shaw, Mary
name: Okasaki, Chris
name: Scott, Curtis M
name: Swonger, Roy F
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As software systems grow in size and complexity their design problem extends beyond algorithms and data structures to issues of system design. This area receives little or no treatment in existing computer science curricula. Although courses about specific systems are usually available, there is no systematic treatment of the organizations used to assemble components into systems. These issues — the software architecture level of software design — are the subject of a new course that we taught for the first time in Spring 1992. This paper describes the motivation for the course, the content and structure of the current version, and our plans for improving the next version.
Hamiltonian ratchets with ultra-cold atoms
Creators: name: Ni, Jiating
name: Dadras, Siamak
name: Lam, Wa Kun
name: Shrestha, Rajendra K.
name: Sadgrove, Mark
name: Wimberger, Sandro
name: Summy, Gil S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum-resonance ratchets have been realized over the last ten years for the production of directed currents of atoms. These non-dissipative systems are based on the interaction of a Bose-Einstein condensate with an optical standing wave potential to produce a current of atoms in momentum space. In this paper we provide a review of the important features of these ratchets with a particular emphasis on their optimization using more complex initial states. We also examine their stability close to resonance conditions of the kicking. Finally we discuss the way in which these ratchets may pave the way for applications in quantum (random) walks and matter-wave interferometry.
Two elliptic height models with factorized domain wall partition functions
Creators: name: Foda, O.
name: Wheeler, M.
name: Zuparic, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain factorized domain wall partition functions in two elliptic height models: 1. A Felderhof-type model, which is new, and 2. A Perk-Schultz-type gl(1|1) model of Deguchi and Martin.
description: 14 pages
Forward. Ausgabe 2023/2. Wandel durch Datenökonomie
Creators: name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digitalisierung
Datenökonomie
Data Sharing
Innovation

description: Von Agrarökonomie bis Zivilgesellschaft: Die Digitalisierung verändert die Art, wie wir arbeiten und leben, grundlegend. Denn in einer Welt, in der Menschen, Dienstleistungen und Produkte auf vielfältige Weise miteinander vernetzt sind, wird Data Sharing für Unternehmen zum Innovationstreiber – und zum Schlüssel für die digital souveräne Welt von morgen.
Radiatively driven general relativistic jets
Creators: name: Vyas, Mukesh K.
name: Chattopadhyay, Indranil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use moment formalism of relativistic radiation hydrodynamics to obtain equations of motion of radial jets and solve them using polytropic equation of state of the relativistic gas. We consider curved space-time around black holes and obtain jets with moderately relativistic terminal speeds. In addition, the radiation field from the accretion disc, is able to induce internal shocks in the jet close to the horizon. Under combined effect of thermal as well as radiative driving, terminal speeds up to 0.75 (units of light speed) are obtained.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in a special issue of JoAA
ABO blood group and cochlear function: evidence from a large sample size study
Creators: name: Mo, Changgeng
name: Fung, Ting
name: McPherson, Bradley
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: The present study investigated the effect of blood group on cochlear function in a large participant sample across different age groups. The study hypothesis was that participants with blood group O would show relatively reduced cochlear function as reflected in otoacoustic emission (OAE) measures. Data were collected from transient evoked otoacoustic emission (TEOAE), distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE), DPOAE input/output (I/O) function, and spontaneous otoacoustic emission (SOAE) recordings. Four hundred and sixty-three normal hearing adults aged 20–59 years among the four ABO blood groups participated in the study. TEOAE and DPOAE amplitudes did not reveal significant differences for participants with blood group O compared with participants with non-O blood groups. No significant differences in I/O function categories were found among participants with different blood groups. SOAE prevalence was also not significantly different across blood groups. However, previously reported age and gender differences for OAE variables were confirmed. Participants with blood group O were not found to have significantly reduced cochlear function, based on OAE measures. Results from the current study do not support the hypothesis that normal hearing individuals with different ABO blood groups differ in level of cochlear function.
Executable Protocol Specification in ESL
Creators: name: Clarke, Edmund M
name: S  German
name: Y  Lu
name: H  Veith
name: D  Wang
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Hardware specifications in English are frequently ambiguous and often selfcontradictory. We propose a new logic ESL which facilitates formal specification of hardware protocols. Our logic is closely related to LTL but can express all regular safety properties. We have developed a protocol synthesis methodology which generates Mealy machines from ESL specifications. The Mealy machines can be automatically translated into executable code either in Verilog or SMV. Our methodology exploits the observation that protocols are naturally composed of many semantically distinct components. This structure is reflected in the syntax of ESL specifications. We use a modified LTL tableau construction to build a Mealy machine for each component. The Mealy machines are connected together in a Verilog or SMV framework. In many cases this makes it possible to circumvent the state explosion problem during code generation and to identify conflicts between components during simulation or model checking.We have implemented a tool based on the logic and used it to specify and verify a significant part of the PCI bus protocol.
Production of sunspots and their effects on the corona and solar wind: Insights from a new 3D flux-transport dynamo model
Creators: name: Kumar, Rohit
name: Jouve, Laurène
name: Pinto, Rui F.
name: Rouillard, Alexis P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a three-dimensional numerical model for the generation and evolution of the magnetic field in the solar convection zone, in which sunspots are produced and contribute to the cyclic reversal of the large-scale magnetic field. We then assess the impact of this dynamo-generated field on the structure of the solar corona and solar wind. This model solves the induction equation in which the velocity field is prescribed. This velocity field is a combination of a solar-like differential rotation and meridional circulation. We develop an algorithm that enables the magnetic flux produced in the interior to be buoyantly transported towards the surface to produce bipolar spots. We find that those tilted bipolar magnetic regions contain a sufficient amount of flux to periodically reverse the polar magnetic field and sustain dynamo action. We then track the evolution of these magnetic features at the surface during a few consecutive magnetic cycles and analyze their effects on the topology of the corona and on properties of the solar wind (distribution of streamers and coronal holes, and of slow and fast wind streams) in connection with current observations of the Sun.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures
Asymmetric many-body loss in a bosonic double well
Creators: name: Denis, Zakari
name: Tiene, Antonio
name: Salasnich, Luca
name: Wimberger, Sandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Bose gas in a double well is investigated in the presence of single-particle, two-body and three-body asymmetric loss. The loss induces an interesting decay behavior of the total population as well as a possibility to control the dynamics of the system. In the noninteracting limit with asymmetric single-body dissipation, the dynamics of the populations can be obtained analytically. The general many-body problem requires, however, an adequate approximation. We use a mean-field approximation and the Bogoliubov back-reaction beyond mean-field truncation, which we extend up to three-body loss. Both methods are compared with exact many-body Monte-Carlo simulations.
description: to appear in PRA
Alat Peraga Smart Card dalam Fun Learning Activities untuk Meningkatkan Minat Mahasiswa dalam Pembelajaran Intermediate English Grammar
Creators: name: Ratih Laily Nurjanah
name: Mochamad Rizqi Adhi Pratama
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Smart Card, Fun Learning, Intermediate English Grammar

description: Alat Peraga Smart Card Dalam Fun Learning Activities Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Mahasiswa Dalam Pembelajaran Intermediate English Grammar merupakan alat peraga yang diperuntukkan untuk mengajar Mata Kuliah Intermediate English Grammar bagi mahasiswa di program studi S1 Sastra Inggris, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo
Domain wall solitons and Hopf algebraic translational symmetries in noncommutative field theories
Creators: name: Sasai, Yuya
name: Sasakura, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Domain wall solitons are the simplest topological objects in field theories. The conventional translational symmetry in a field theory is the generator of a one-parameter family of domain wall solutions, and induces a massless moduli field which propagates along a domain wall. We study similar issues in braided noncommutative field theories possessing Hopf algebraic translational symmetries. As a concrete example, we discuss a domain wall soliton in the scalar phi^4 braided noncommutative field theory in Lie-algebraic noncommutative spacetime, [x^i,x^j]=2i kappa epsilon^{ijk}x_k (i,j,k=1,2,3), which has a Hopf algebraic translational symmetry. We first discuss the existence of a domain wall soliton in view of Derrick's theorem, and construct explicitly a one-parameter family of solutions in perturbation of the noncommutativity parameter kappa. We then find the massless moduli field which propagates on the domain wall soliton. We further extend our analysis to the general Hopf algebraic translational symmetry.
description: 20 pages, no figures, references added
SU(2$|$1) supersymmetric mechanics on curved spaces
Creators: name: Kozyrev, Nikolay
name: Krivonos, Sergey
name: Lechtenfeld, Olaf
name: Sutulin, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present SU$(2|1)$ supersymmetric mechanics on $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds within the Hamiltonian approach. The structure functions including prepotentials entering the supercharges and the Hamiltonian obey extended curved WDVV equations specified by the manifold's metric and curvature tensor. We consider the most general $u(2)$-valued prepotential, which contains both types (with and without spin variables), previously considered only separately. For the case of real Kähler manifolds we construct all possible interactions. For isotropic ($so(n)$-invariant) spaces we provide admissible prepotentials for any solution to the curved WDVV equations. All known one-dimensional SU$(2|1)$ supersymmetric models are reproduced.
description: 1+6 pages
Exchange Market for Complex Goods: Theory and Experiments
Creators: name: Fink, Eugene
name: Johnson, Josh
name: Hu, Jenny
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The modern economy includes a variety of markets, and the Internet has opened opportunities for efficient on-line trading. Researchers have developed algorithms for various auctions, which have become a popular means of on-line sales. They have also designed algorithms for exchange markets, which support fast-paced trading of standardized goods. On the other hand, they have done little work on exchanges for complex nonstandard goods, such as used cars. We propose a formal model for trading complex goods, and present an exchange system that allows traders to describe desirable purchases and sales by multiple attributes; for example, a car buyer can specify a model, options, color, and other properties of a desirable vehicle. Furthermore, a trader can enter complex constraints on the acceptable items; for instance, a buyer can specify a set of desirable vehicles and their features. The system supports markets with up to 260,000 orders, and generates hundreds of trades per second.
On the block maxima method in extreme value theory: PWM estimators
Creators: name: Ferreira, Ana
name: de Haan, Laurens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In extreme value theory, there are two fundamental approaches, both widely used: the block maxima (BM) method and the peaks-over-threshold (POT) method. Whereas much theoretical research has gone into the POT method, the BM method has not been studied thoroughly. The present paper aims at providing conditions under which the BM method can be justified. We also provide a theoretical comparative study of the methods, which is in general consistent with the vast literature on comparing the methods all based on simulated data and fully parametric models. The results indicate that the BM method is a rather efficient method under usual practical conditions. In this paper, we restrict attention to the i.i.d. case and focus on the probability weighted moment (PWM) estimators of Hosking, Wallis and Wood [Technometrics (1985) 27 251-261].
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-AOS1280 the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0068v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0068v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0068v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261