cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
N-jettiness for muon jet pairs in electroweak high-energy processes
Creators: name: Chay, Junegone
name: Kwon, Taehyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the $N$-jettiness in the electroweak high-energy process for the final muon jet pairs, $e^- e^+ \rightarrow μ^+ \ \mathrm{jet} + μ^- \mathrm{jet}$. Compared to QCD, the main difference is that there exist additional gauge nonsinglet contributions in the weak interaction, which make the factorization more elaborate. Especially the nonsinglet contributions arise due to the Block-Nordsieck violation in electroweak processes, which yields the Sudakov logarithms and the rapidity divergence. They change the evolution of the factorized parts considerably in the $N$-jettiness. There are two possible channels, initiated from the gauge bosons $W W \rightarrow \ell_μ \overline{\ell}_μ$, and from the electrons $\ell_e \overline{\ell}_e \rightarrow \ell_μ \overline{\ell}_μ$, where $\ell$ denotes the weak doublet. The latter was discussed previously, and we complete the analysis by studying the first. The factorization for $W W \rightarrow \ell_μ \overline{\ell}_μ$ can be proceeded in a similar way as in the factorization for $\ell_e\overline{\ell}_e \rightarrow \ell_μ \overline{\ell}_μ$, and the result exhibits a rich structure. The new ingredients in this study consist of the $W$ beam functions, and the complex color structure of the soft functions and the hard functions. The resummation of the large logarithms is performed by solving the renormalization group equations with respect to the renormalization scale and the rapidity scale. In the numerical analysis, we confine to the SU(2) weak gauge interaction, and the numerical results are presented for both channels at next-to-leading-logarithmic accuracy including the singlet and the nonsinglet contributions. The nonsinglet contributions turn out to be appreciable in the 2-jettiness.
description: 41 pages, 7 figures
title: Development and validation of a novel microfluidic platform for studying local microvascular blood flow regulation in vivo
Creators: name: Russell McEvoy, Gaylene M.
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2020

description: Currently, there is no effective way to restrict administration of vasoactive drugs to capillary networks of skeletal muscle and observe the effects on blood flow. The purpose of this project was to develop and validate the efficacy of a novel liquid microfluidic device (LMFD) to manipulate a microscale region of tissue while simultaneously allowing for visualization and quantification of microvascular blood flow. The LMFD was developed and fabricated using soft lithographic techniques. Devices were molded in polydimethylsiloxane and bound to a glass coverslip with a 600 x 300 μm laser cut micro-outlet. Sprague-Dawley rats were anaesthetized with sodium pentobarbital and instrumented to monitor systemic parameters. The extensor digitorum longus muscle was dissected, externalized, and reflected across the LMFD on the stage of an inverted microscope. Doses (10-8 to 10-3 M) of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), acetylcholine, and phenylephrine (PE) were sequentially administered to the muscle via perfusion through the LMFD. Videos of microvascular blood flow at multiple focal planes were recorded directly overlying the micro-outlet. Recordings were analyzed offline for red blood cell (RBC) velocity, supply rate, and hematocrit. ATP significantly increased RBC velocity and supply rate. Increasing concentrations of PE caused a decrease in RBC velocity and supply rate. Changes in perfusion were restricted to areas directly overlying the micro-outlet and within 500 μm. This novel LMFD allows for a controlled delivery of dissolved substances to constrained regions of microvasculature while simultaneously allowing for visualization and measurement of blood flow within discrete vessels and networks.
School-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Intervention for Depressive Symptomatology: Intervention for Malaysian Adolescents
Creators: name: JO ANNE SAW
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Clinical Psychology

description: Depressive symptoms are often under-emphasised and provided that depressive symptoms may be particularly detrimental, investigations on new approaches of protecting the younger generations are necessary. This study consisted of three studies, which employed a mixed-method approach. Study 1 explores the validation and contextualisation of the CBT treatment module performed by a group of subject matter experts. Meanwhile, Study 2 consisted of a preliminary study of screening using questionnaires, followed by piloting of the treatment module as school-based intervention for adolescents who exhibited elevated depressive symptoms. Following that, Study 3 tested the effectiveness of the intervention module through an experimental design.
Distinct scaling behaviors of giant electrocaloric cooling performance in low-dimensional organic, relaxor and anti-ferroelectrics
Creators: name: Shi, Yuping
name: Huang, Limin
name: Soh, Ai Kah
name: Weng, George J.
name: Liu, Shuangyi
name: Redfern, Simon A. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electrocaloric (EC) materials show promise in eco-friendly solid-state refrigeration and integrable on-chip thermal management. While direct measurement of EC thin-films still remains challenging, a generic theoretical framework for quantifying the cooling properties of rich EC materials including normal-, relaxor-, organic- and anti-ferroelectrics is imperative for exploiting new flexible and room-temperature cooling alternatives. Here, we present a versatile theory that combines Master equation with Maxwell relations and analytically relates the macroscopic cooling responses in EC materials with the intrinsic diffuseness of phase transitions and correlation characteristics. Under increased electric fields, both EC entropy and adiabatic temperature changes increase quadratically initially, followed by further linear growth and eventual gradual saturation. The upper bound of entropy change (dS_max) is limited by distinct correlation volumes (V_cr) and transition diffuseness. The linearity between V_cr and the transition diffuseness is emphasized, while dS_max=300 kJ/(K.m3) is obtained for Pb0.8Ba0.2ZrO3. The dS_max in antiferroelectric Pb0.95Zr0.05TiO3, Pb0.8Ba0.2ZrO3 and polymeric ferroelectrics scales proportionally with V_cr^(-2.2), owing to the one-dimensional structural constraint on lattice-scale depolarization dynamics; whereas dS_max in relaxor and normal ferroelectrics scales as dS_max ~ V_cr^(-0.37), which tallies with a dipolar interaction exponent of 2/3 in EC materials and the well-proven fractional dimensionality of 2.5 for ferroelectric domain walls.
description: 19 pages main text with 3 pages SI, 5 figures in main text and 4 figures in SI
АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫХ АКТОВ, ОПРЕДЕЛЯЮЩИХ ПРАВОВЫЕ И ЭТИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ В СФЕРЕ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ДОСТИЖЕНИЙ БИОМЕДИЦИНЫ И ИХ ВЛИЯНИЕ НА РАЗВИТИЕ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВА СТРАН
Creators: name: Габбасова Ляля Адыгамовна
name: Акопян Жанна Алексеевна
name: Зарецкая Ирина Михайловна
Publisher: name: Современные проблемы здравоохранения и медицинской статистики
Year: 2020
Subjects: биомедицина
биоэтика
донорство
трансплантация
международное право
незаконный оборот человеческих органов
трансплантационный туризм

description: Современные направления биомедицины многочисленны и многогранны. К их числу относят: клеточные и генные технологии, биосовместимые материалы, технологии молекулярно-генетической диагностики, персонализированная медицина, трансплантация органов, применение тканей и клеток у человека. Вместе с тем развитие биомедицины и использование ее достижений у человека определили высокую потребность правового и этического регулирования этих процессов как на национальном, так и международном уровне. Целью работы стал обзор и анализ международных актов, определяющих правовые и этические аспекты биомедицины в целях совершенствования и гармонизации национального законодательства отдельных стран мира. Материалы и методы. Для достижения поставленной цели было изучено современное состояние международной правовой базы по вопросам биомедицины, донорства и трансплантации органов, донорства тканей, клеток и их применения у человека. Результаты и обсуждение. К решению проблем, возникающих при стремительном развитии биомедицины, необходимо подходить комплексно, поскольку они сочетают в себе права человека, этические нормы, достижения науки, аспекты социально-экономического развития, элементы противоправных действий. Проблемы совершенствования законодательства в области биомедицины включают в том числе такие актуальные для регулирования вопросы, как донорство органов и их трансплантация, донорство тканей и клеток и их применение у человека. Заключение. Активное развитие современных направлений биомедицины требует постоянного совершенствования национального законодательства на основе глобальных принципов, разработанных и утвержденных на международном уровне.
Enrichment of GO and KEGG of gene families with expansion and contraction in M.usitatus
Creators: name: Ma, Ling
name: Liu, Qiaoqiao
name: Wei, Shujun
name: Liu, Shanlin
name: Tian, Li
name: Song, Fan
name: Duan, Yuange
name: Cai, Wanzhi
name: Li, Hu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: Enrichment of GO and KEGG of gene families with expansion and contraction in M.usitatus
Impacts of anomaly on nuclear and neutron star equation of state based on a parity doublet model
Creators: name: Gao, Bikai
name: Minamikawa, Takuya
name: Kojo, Toru
name: Harada, Masayasu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the role of the $U(1)_A$ anomaly in a parity doublet model of nucleons which include the chiral variant and invariant masses. Our model expresses the $U(1)_A$ anomaly by the Kobayashi-Maskawa-'t\,Hooft (KMT) interaction in the mesonic sector. After examining the roles of the KMT term in vacuum, we discuss its impacts on nuclear equations of state (EOS). The $U(1)_A$ anomaly increases the masses of the $η'$ and $σ$ mesons and enhances the chiral symmetry breaking. The $U(1)_A$ anomaly enlarges the energy difference between chiral symmetric and symmetry broken vacuum; in turn, the chiral restoration at high density adds a larger energy density (often referred as a bag constant) to EOSs than in the case without the anomaly, leading to softer EOSs. Including these $U(1)_A$ effects, we update the previously constructed unified equations of state that interpolate the nucleonic EOS at $n_B \le 2n_0$ ($n_{0} = 0.16\, \rm{fm^{-3}}$: nuclear saturation density) and quark EOS at $n_B \ge 5n_0$. The unified EOS is confronted with the observational constraints on the masses and radii of neutron stars. The softening of EOSs associated with the $U(1)$ anomaly reduces the overall radii, relaxing the previous constraint on the chiral invariant mass $m_0$. Including the attractive nonlinear $ρ$-$ω$ coupling to improved estimates for the slope parameter in the symmetry energy, our new estimate is $400\,{\rm MeV} \leq m_0 \leq 700\,{\rm MeV}$, with $m_0$ smaller than our previous estimate by $\sim 200$ MeV.
description: 14 pages
Control de calidad de algunas margarinas producida en el país
Creators: name: Torrenegra De Molina, Sonia
name: Zurita López, Luis Alfonso
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1975
Subjects: Tecnología de Alimentos
Grasas y aceites vegetales
Margarina - Producción
Grasas

description: Tesis (Químico Farmacéutico) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Farmacéutica, 1975
description: Dentro de esta investigación, se busca determinar si las margarinas analizadas llenan los requisitos como alimento, toda vez que su consumo en nuestro mercado se incrementa actualmente
ИЗУЧЕНИЕ УДОВЛЕТВОРЕННОСТИ МЕДИЦИНСКОГО ПЕРСОНАЛА ПСИХИАТРИЧЕСКОЙ СЛУЖБЫ КАЧЕСТВОМ ОКАЗАНИЯ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ
Creators: name: Давидов Давид Рудольфович
name: Шикина Ирина Борисовна
name: Масякин Антон Валерьевич
Publisher: name: Современные проблемы здравоохранения и медицинской статистики
Year: 2020
Subjects: качество медицинской помощи
социологический опрос
медицинский персонал
психиатрические медицинские организации.

description: Введение: Обеспечение населения доступной и качественной медицинской помощью является приоритетным направлением в развитии здравоохранения, которое возможно достичь, в том числе, при необходимом количестве медицинских работников и уровнем их квалификации. Материалы и методы: Проведено проспективное аналитическое (когортное) исследование в июне-июле 2019 г. в форме социологического опроса с участием медицинского персонала Государственного бюджетного учреждения здравоохранения «Психиатрическая клиническая больница № 4 имени П.Б. Ганнушкина» Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы, из них: 77,9% врачей стационара (53 из 68), 65,4% медицинских сестер стационара (193 из 295), 52,8% врачей диспансеров (84 из 159), 38% медицинских сестер диспансеров (132 из 347). Средний возраст врачей стационара 37±4,2 лет, врачей диспансеров 48±5,3 лет, медицинских сестер стационара 35±3,8 лет, медицинских сестер диспансеров 39±4,3 лет. Анкеты включали вопросы по качеству медицинской помощи: 6 вопросов для медицинских сестер и 7 для врачей. Цель исследования: изучить и оценить удовлетворенность медицинского персонала психиатрической службы качеством оказываемой ими медицинской помощи. Результаты и обсуждение: В условиях современной организации деятельности психиатрических медицинских организаций отмечается достаточно высокая удовлетворенность работой медицинского персонала ГБУЗ «ПКБ № 4 ДЗМ», не смотря на большую степень возлагаемой на них ответственности. Заключение: Отмечается высокая степень удовлетворенности медицинского персонала психиатрической службы качеством оказываемой ими медицинской помощи
Poniéndonos de cabeza: recuperación de los sentires y sentidos del proceso de formación integral del estudiante del programa de trabajo social de la Universidad de Cartagena generado a través de la participación social en espacios extracurriculares de socialización e intercambio de saberes
Creators: name: Pérez Marrugo, Andrea Paola
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2020
Subjects: Educación superior
Participación social
Estudiantes universitarios - Interacción social

description: Tesis (Trabajador Social) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de ciencias Sociales y Educación, programa de Trabajo Social, 2020
description: El presente documento pretende traer a discusión el papel de la formación integral en los escenarios académicos de educación superior desde las voces del estudiantado, por tanto, el proceso de sistematización se concibe como una recuperación de la experiencia en la práctica, la cual se contextualiza en el programa de trabajo social de la Universidad de Cartagena, teniendo como objetivo el análisis de la formación integral a partir de la participación del estudiantado y egresados en espacios extracurriculares desde sus sentidos y sentires. Para tal fin, se hace necesario exponer el recorrido que fundamenta la sistematización, por lo cual se desarrolla el proceso a través de 8 capítulos. El primer capítulo se refiere al contexto institucional como campo de prácticas desde el que se elaboró la sistematización. En el segundo se aborda los antecedentes relacionados con el tema, destacando trabajos similares que pudieran rescatar los objetivos, los referentes teóricos y metodológicos, con el fin de analizar el alcance que tendría el objeto de estudio de la sistematización. En relación con el tercer capítulo se contempla la justificación, definiendo la importancia y pertinencia que tiene la recuperación de la experiencia para el contexto institucional, los actores participantes, y el impacto al que contribuye para el acervo teórico y metodológico de la profesión de trabajo social. De esta manera, el cuarto capítulo incluye la problematización del objeto de intervención, así como los objetivos que se pretenden alcanzar en la recuperación de la experiencia.
title: Molecular diagnostics of malignant gliomas using next-generation sequencing
Creators: name: Veiser, Angela
name: Kaulich, Kerstin
name: Stepanow, Stefanie
name: Malzkorn, Bastian
name: Wolter, Marietta
name: Schwender, Holger
name: Köhrer, Karl
name: Reifenberger, Guido
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Molecular genetic approaches are becoming increasingly important in brain tumor diagnostics to assess for diagnostic, prognostic and predictive markers. Frequent genetic alterations detectable in adult glioma patients include mutations in the IDH1/IDH2, TP53 and ATRX genes in diffuse[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 60th Annual Meeting of the German Society for Neuropathology and Neuroanatomy (DGNN)
МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ КОМПЛЕКСНОЙ КЛИНИКО-СТАТИСТИЧЕСКОЙ ГРУППЫ ПО НУТРИТИВНОЙ ПОДДЕРЖКЕ ПАЦИЕНТОВ СО ЗЛОКАЧЕСТВЕННЫМИ НОВООБРАЗОВАНИЯМИ, НАХОДЯЩИХСЯ НА ХИМИОТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКОМ ЛЕЧЕНИИ В КРУГЛОСУТОЧНОМ СТАЦИОНАРЕ
Creators: name: Зеленова Ольга Владимировна
name: Гамеева Елена Владимировна
name: Абрамов Сергей Иванович
Publisher: name: Современные проблемы здравоохранения и медицинской статистики
Year: 2020
Subjects: злокачественные новообразования
ПХТ
скрининг нутритивного статуса
нутритивная поддержка
индекс массы тела
клинико-статистическая группа.

description: Злокачественные новообразования (ЗНО) являются одной из наиболее актуальных и сложных медико-социальных проблем современности. Нарушение питания у пациентов с ЗНО является важным фактором, существенно влияющим на результаты лечения и общую выживаемость. Место нутритивного скрининга и методология его проведения должны стать неотъемлемой частью протоколов клинического лечения ЗНО с помощью химиотерапевтического подхода. Включение скрининга нутритивного статуса в программу государственной гарантии по оказания бесплатной медицинской помощи пациентам с ЗНО позволит формировать клинико-статистические группы и тарифы на законченный случай лечения пациента ЗНО, нуждающегося в нутритивной поддержке. В исследование представлены методологические и клинико экономические подходы к формированию новой клинико статистической группы (КСГ) для пациентов ЗНО, находящиеся на лечении в условиях круглосуточного стационара. Проведен анализ европейских клинических рекомендаций по нутритивной поддержке пациентов с ЗНО, анализ нормативно правовой базы и методологического сопровождения формирования клинико-статистических групп в рамках программы государственных гарантий по бесплатному оказанию медицинской помощи гражданам РФ из бюджета ОМС. Использовался метод фармако-экономического анализа сбора и анализа прямых медицинских затрат на диагностику, лечение и наблюдение пациента с ЗНО, нуждающегося в нутритивной поддержке, согласно международным клиническим рекомендациям. Метод экспертных оценок при формировании усредненной частоты применения и усредненной частоты предоставления различных медицинских услуг согласно номенклатуре медицинских услуг, принятой для использования в РФ. Предложено включить в методические рекомендации по формированию КСГ новые классификационные критерии, такие как «первичный скрининг» с целью выявления нутриционного риска, состоящий всего из 4 вопросов и «основной скрининг», позволяющий по бальной системе оценить тяжесть нарушений нутриционного статуса. В представленном алгоритме формирования КСГ были рассчитаны все виды медицинских услуг и препаратов, которые в финальном расчёте сформировали тариф равный 133 745,59 рублей за один законченный случая лечения пациента с ЗНО, находящегося на ПХТ и нуждающегося в нутритивной поддержке.
Modelling theoretical uncertainties in phenomenological analyses for particle physics
Creators: name: Charles, Jérôme
name: Descotes-Genon, Sébastien
name: Niess, Valentin
name: Silva, Luiz Vale
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The determination of the fundamental parameters of the Standard Model (and its extensions) is often limited by the presence of statistical and theoretical uncertainties. We present several models for the latter uncertainties (random, nuisance, external) in the frequentist framework, and we derive the corresponding $p$-values. In the case of the nuisance approach where theoretical uncertainties are modeled as biases, we highlight the important, but arbitrary, issue of the range of variation chosen for the bias parameters. We introduce the concept of adaptive $p$-value, which is obtained by adjusting the range of variation for the bias according to the significance considered, and which allows us to tackle metrology and exclusion tests with a single and well-defined unified tool, which exhibits interesting frequentist properties. We discuss how the determination of fundamental parameters is impacted by the model chosen for theoretical uncertainties, illustrating several issues with examples from quark flavour physics.
Social Identity, Social Networks and Recovery from Alcohol and Other Drug Addiction
Creators: name: Beckwith, Melinda
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Personality, Social and Criminal Psychology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: The process of recovery from alcohol and other drug addiction is not well understood. This affects our treatment systems and how we support people in recovery. This thesis develops a framework for understanding recovery and a tool to assist the process.
Balance social estratégico en la empresa Lavamejor S.A. de la ciudad de Cartagena
Creators: name: Acosta Puerta, Pahola C
name: Aleman Alvarez, Norelis S
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2004
Subjects: Planeación estratégica
Planificación empresarial
Estrategia empresarial

description: Tesis(Administrador de Empresas).--Universidad de Cartagena.Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. programa de Administración de Empresas, 2004
description: El presente estudio tiene por objeto elaborar el balance social de la empresa Lavamejor S.A. de la ciudad de Cartagena, con el fin de proponer estrategias orientadas al mejoramiento de la calidad de vida de sus trabajadores y al crecimiento permanente de la organizaciòn.
ОСНОВНЫЕ ЗАДАЧИ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ КАДРОВОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ СИСТЕМЫ ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ И ХАНТЫ-МАНСИЙСКОГО АВТОНОМНОГО ОКРУГА – ЮГРЫ
Creators: name: Кривых Елена Алексеевна
Publisher: name: Современные проблемы здравоохранения и медицинской статистики
Year: 2020
Subjects: кадровая политика
система здравоохранения
организаторы здравоохранения
численность врачей.

description: Введение. От наличия профессионализма, профессиональной компетентности, квалификации, образованности, ответственности кадров в значительной степени зависит качество и своевременность оказания медицинской помощи. Поэтому для реализации реформ и становления системы здравоохранения необходимо совершенствование кадровой политики. Цель исследования. Изучение и анализ состояния кадрового обеспечения системы здравоохранения Ханты-Мансийского автономного округа – Югры. Материалы и методы. Для определения показателей, характеризующих состояния кадрового обеспечения системы здравоохранения Ханты-Мансийского автономного округа – Югры использованы данные государственной и отраслевой статистики за период 2009-2018 годы. Результаты. Выявлено, что самыми распространенными проблемами для кадровых ресурсов здравоохранения Российской Федерации остаются: неравномерное распределение кадров; несовершенство нормативно-правовых механизмов; недостаточная информационная база по вопросам кадровых ресурсов здравоохранения. Заключение. Основная задача кадровой государственной политики заключается в формировании профессионально подготовленного поколения, высококвалифицированных специалистов и руководителей медицинских учреждений.
An experimental set up to probe the quantum transport through single atomic/molecular junction at room temperature
Creators: name: Pabi, Biswajit
name: Pal, Atindra Nath
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the transport characteristics at the atomic limit is the prerequisite for futuristic nano-electronic applications. Among various experimental procedures, mechanically controllable break junction (MCBJ) is one of the well adopted experimental technique to study and control the atomic or molecular scale devices. Here, we present the details of the development of a piezo controlled table top MCBJ set up, working at ambient condition, along with necessary data acquisition technique and analysis of the data. We performed conductance experiment on a macroscopic gold wire, which exhibits quantized conductance plateau upon pulling the wire with the piezo. Conductance peak up to $\sim 20 G_0$ ($G_0 = 2e^2/h$, $e$ being the electronic charge and $h$ being the plank's constant) could be resolved at room temperature. A well-known test bed molecule,$4, 4^\prime$ bipyridine, was introduced between the gold electrodes and conductance histogram exhibits two distinctive conductance peaks, confirming the formation of single molecular junction, in line with the previous reports. This demonstrate that our custom-designed MCBJ set up is capable of measuring quantum transport of a single molecular junction at ambient condition.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures
Infinite-Dimensional Triangularization
Creators: name: Mesyan, Zachary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A04, 15A21 (Primary), 16S50, 16W80 (Secondary)

description: The goal of this paper is to generalize the theory of triangularizing matrices to linear transformations of an arbitrary vector space, without placing any restrictions on the dimension of the space or on the base field. We define a transformation T of a vector space V to be "triangularizable" if V has a well-ordered basis such that T sends each vector in that basis to the subspace spanned by basis vectors no greater than it. We then show that the following conditions (among others) are equivalent: (1) T is triangularizable, (2) every finite-dimensional subspace of V is annihilated by f(T) for some polynomial f that factors into linear terms, (3) there is a maximal well-ordered set of subspaces of V that are invariant under T, (4) T can be put into a crude version of the Jordan canonical form. We also show that any finite collection of commuting triangularizable transformations is simultaneously triangularizable, we describe the closure of the set of triangularizable transformations in the standard topology on the algebra of all transformations of V , and we extend to transformations that satisfy a polynomial the classical fact that the double-centralizer of a matrix is the algebra generated by that matrix.
description: 22 pages. The second version contains improvements to some of the results and their proofs, as well as to the exposition. There is also a new section on inverses
A social cognitive intervention program for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Theoretical framework, development and evaluation
Creators: name: PUI PUI PHOEBE CHEUNG
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111717 Primary Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This thesis examines the effectiveness of a social-cognitive based training for children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in Hong Kong cross-cultural setting. 74 children aged 6-16 years with ASD have received a 10-weeks training and children and parents are tested before, after and 2-month of time. Quantitative and qualitative analyses have been conducted. Both children and parents are reported to be benefited from the training which included improvement in language and self-control ability, better social interaction and play skills. The effect continues two months later. This lends support to a cost-effective, school-based social skills training for children with ASD.
Determinación de conocimientos en promoción en salud bucal y prevención de cáncer bucal en la Facultad de Odontología de la Universidad de Cartagena
Creators: name: Martínez Blanco, Evelin
name: Pájaro Arnedo, Beatriz
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2013
Subjects: Enfermedades de la boca - Diagnóstico
Cáncer bucal - Prevención y control

description: Tesis (Odontólogo).--Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Odontología, 2013
description: Dentro de esta investigación, se busca determinar el grado de Conocimiento sobre promoción y prevención de cáncer bucal en estudiantes de odontología e individuos que asisten a la facultad odontología.
title: Patientenerwartungen an Gespräche in der Hausarztpraxis
Creators: name: Leve, V.
name: Steinhausen, S.
name: Wilm, S.
name: Vitinius, F.
name: Langenbach, M.
name: Bödecker, A.-W.
name: Pfaff, H.
name: Becker, U.
name: Neugebauer, E.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Arzt-Patienten Kommunikation
subject: Kommunikationstraining
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Kommunikation in der Hausarztpraxis wird als wesentlich für die Gestaltung einer vertrauensvollen Patienten-Arzt-Beziehung angesehen. Dabei steht die Patientenorientierung in der Gesprächsgestaltung im Vordergrund. Ziel dieses von der DFG geförderten Forschungsprojektes[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 49. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Contributions of rotation, expansion and line broadening to the morpho-kinematics of the inner CSE of oxygen-rich AGB star R Hya
Creators: name: Nhung, P. T.
name: Hoai, D. T.
name: Darriulat, P.
name: Diep, P. N.
name: Ngoc, N. T. B.
name: Thai, T. T.
name: Tuan-Anh, P
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use archival ALMA observations of the CO(2-1) and SiO(5-4) molecular line emissions of AGB star R Hya to illustrate the relative contributions of rotation, expansion and line broadening to the morphology and kinematics of the circumstellar envelope (CSE) within some ~70 au (~0.5 arcsec) from the centre of the star. We give evidence for rotation and important line broadening to dominate the inner region, within ~14 au (~100 mas) from the centre of the star. The former is about an axis that projects a few degrees west of north and has a projected rotation velocity of a few km/s. The latter occurs within some 7-14 au (50-100 mas) from the centre of the star, the line width reaching two to three times its value outside this region. We suggest that it is caused by shocks induced by stellar pulsations and convective cell granulation. We show the importance of properly accounting for the observed line broadening when discussing rotation and evaluating the radial dependence of the rotation velocity.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Renormalization Group Flow, Stability, and Bulk Viscosity in a Large N Thermal QCD Model
Creators: name: Dasgupta, Keshav
name: Emelin, Maxim
name: Gale, Charles
name: Richard, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ultraviolet completion of a large N QCD model requires introducing new degrees of freedom at certain scale so that the UV behavior may become asymptotically conformal with no Landau poles and no UV divergences of Wilson loops. These UV degrees of freedom are represented by certain anti-branes arranged on the blown-up sphere of a warped resolved conifold in a way that they are separated from the other set of branes that control the IR behavior of the theory. This separation of the branes and the anti-branes creates instability in the theory. Further complications arise from the curvature of the ambient space. We show that, despite these analytical hurdles, stability may still be achieved by switching on appropriate world-volume fluxes on the branes. The UV degrees of freedom, on the other hand, modify the RG flow in the model. We discuss this in details by evaluating the flow from IR confining to UV conformal. Finally we lay down a calculational scheme to study bulk viscosity which, in turn, would signal the inherent non-conformality in this model.
description: 49 pages, 8 figures; v2: Section 4.4 expanded and the bulk viscosity computations made more precise, typos corrected and figure 4 replaced by its sharper image. Final version to appear in Physical Review D
Astraeus VII: The environmental-dependent assembly of galaxies in the Epoch of Reionization
Creators: name: Legrand, Laurent
name: Dayal, Pratika
name: Hutter, Anne
name: Gottlöber, Stefan
name: Yepes, Gustavo
name: Trebitsch, Maxime
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the ASTRAEUS (semi-numerical rAdiative tranSfer coupling of galaxy formaTion and Reionization in N-body dark matter simUlationS) framework, we explore the impact of environmental density and radiative feedback on the assembly of galaxies and their host halos during the Epoch of Reionization. The ASTRAEUS framework allows us to study the evolution of galaxies with masses ($\rm 10^{8.2}M_\odot < M_{\rm h} < 10^{13}M_\odot$) in wide variety of environment ($-0.5 < {\rm log}(1+δ) < 1.3$ averaged over $(2~{\rm cMpc})^3$). We find that : (i) there exists a mass- and redshift- dependent "characteristic" environment (${\rm log} (1+δ_a(M_{\rm h}, z)) = 0.021\times (M_{\rm h}/M_\odot)^{0.16} + 0.07 z -1.12$, up to $z\sim 10$) at which galaxies are most efficient at accreting dark matter, e.g at a rate of $0.2\%$ of their mass every Myr at $z=5$; (ii) the number of minor and major mergers and their contributions to the dark matter assembly increases with halo mass at all redshifts and is mostly independent of the environment; (iii) at $z=5$ minor mergers contribute slightly more (by up to $\sim 10\%$) to the dark matter assembly while for the stellar assembly, major mergers dominate the contribution from minor mergers for $M_{\rm h}\lesssim 10^{11.5}M_\odot$ galaxies; (iv) radiative feedback quenches star formation more in low-mass galaxies ($M_{\rm h} \lesssim 10^{9.5}M_\odot$) in over-dense environments (${\rm log}(1+δ) > 0.5$); dominated by their major branch, this yields star formation histories biased towards older ages with a slower redshift evolution.
description: 17 pages, 15 figures, submitted to MNRAS, comments welcome !
Obtención de nanotubos a partir de alfalactoalbumina para el encapsulamiento de aceite de arenque (clupea harengus harengus) que contribuyan a retrasar el proceso de oxidación de los ácidos grasos docosahexaenoico (DHA) y eicosapentaenoico (EPA)
Creators: name: Hernández González, Sandra
name: Ortega Cardenas, Judis
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2011
Subjects: Nanotecnología

description: Tesis(Ingeniero de Alimentos).-Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias E Ingenierías.Programa de Ingeniería de Alimentos,2011
description: El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo obtener nanotubos a partir de una proteína láctea, para el encapsulamiento de ácidos grasos DHA (Docosahexaenoico) Y EPA (Eicosapentaenoico) , los cuales por ser polinsaturado son altamente oxidables; Para este fin se utilizaron variables especificas, como la hidrolisis parcial de la alfalactoalbumina producida por una proteasa del Bacillus licheniformis en presencia de iones de Ca+2 y un pH neutro que se obtuvo mediante la adicción de un tris buffer (CNH2 (CH2OH)) para su regulación, posteriormente se adicionó el aceite para formar la emulsión, la cual fue homogenizada y posteriormente incubada a una temperatura de 37°C , al final del procedimiento se formo un gel , que contenía una fase de nanotubos auto ensamblados y en la otra una fase de suero claro distintiva, a la que se determinó la taza de encapsulación por método Soxhlet, esto se realizó a tres muestras con diferentes concentraciones de aceite para calcular la que resulte más eficiente.La información recopilada permitió determinar, cuál de las muestras fue más eficiente en el proceso de encapsulación. Adicionalmente se realizaron pruebas variando el pH, para determinar la estabilidad ante los cambios del mismo, los cuales fueron comparados con lo descrito en investigaciones anteriores donde dice que los nanotubos se auto ensamblan y desensamblan a pH específicos. Los nanotubos obtenidos por auto ensamble arrojaron los resultados esperados: la formación adecuada de una matriz de micro encapsulación, donde se obtuvo una barrera contra agentes externos ( oxígeno, luz, temperatura), estabilidad ante la oxidación de ácidos grasos, una eficiente taza de encapsulación de 60.79 %, que comparada con investigaciones anteriores tienen gran proximidad en los valores de rendimiento (70%), esto nos lleva a inferir que el proceso realizado fue exitoso, enmascarando olores y sabores característicos del aceite de pescado, lo cual es un excelente avance teniendo en cuenta que estos nanotubos se pueden utilizar para enriquecer alimentos y nace como una buena opción para las personas que tienen aversión al pescado ya que el aceite resulta imperceptible.
Equivariant eta forms and equivariant differential $K$-theory
Creators: name: Liu, Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58J28, 58J30, 19L50, 19L47, 19K56, 58J20, 58J35

description: In this paper, for a compact Lie group action,we prove the anomaly formula and the functoriality of the equivariant Bismut-Cheeger eta forms with perturbation operators when the equivariant family index vanishes. In order to prove them, we extend the Melrose-Piazza spectral section and its main properties to the equivariant case and introduce the equivariant version of the Dai-Zhang higher spectral flow for arbitrary dimensional fibers.Using these results, we construct a new analytic model of the equivariant differential K-theory for compact manifolds when the group action has finite stabilizers only,which modifies the Bunck-Schick model of the differential K-theory. This model could also be regarded as an analytic model of the differential K-theory for compact orbifolds. Especially, we answer a question proposed by Bunke and Schick about the well-definedness of the push-forward map.
description: 55 pages, abstract rewritten, two appendices added, to appear in Sci. China Math
Thermodynamic characteristic for correlated flat-band system with quantum anomalous Hall ground state
Creators: name: Pan, Gaopei
name: Lu, Hongyu
name: Li, Heqiu
name: Zhang, Xu
name: Chen, Bin-Bin
name: Sun, Kai
name: Meng, Zi Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While the ground state phase diagram of the correlated flat-band systems have been intensively investigated, the dynamic and thermodynamic properties of such lattice models are less explored, but it is the latter which is most relevant to the experimental probes (transport, quantum capacitance and spectroscopy) of the quantum moiré materials such as twisted bilayer graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides. Here we show, by means of momentum-space quantum Monte Carlo and exact diagonalization, there exists a unique thermodynamic characteristic for the correlated flat-band models with interaction-driven quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) ground state, namely, the transition from the QAH insulator to the metallic state takes place at a much lower temperature compared with the zero-temperature single-particle gap generated by the long-range Coulomb interaction. Such low transition temperature comes from the proliferation of excitonic particle-hole excitations, which "quantum teleport" the electrons across the gap between different topological bands to restore the broken time-reversal symmetry and give rise to a pronounced enhancement in the charge compressibility. Future experiments, to verify such generic thermodynamic characteristics, are proposed.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures with supplemental material
title: IQuaB – Improving Quality by Benchmarking, Verbesserung der Versorgungsqualität nach 2 Jahren Intervention in Südtirol
Creators: name: Piccoliori, G.
name: Engl, A.
name: Mahlknecht, A.
name: Abuzahra, M.
name: Sönnichsen, A.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Benchmarking
subject: Qualitätsindikatoren
subject: Versorgungsqualität
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Zahl chronisch Kranker nimmt dramatisch zu. Jeder vierte Südtiroler ist chronisch krank. Die Zahl der chronisch Kranken soll 2030 auf 32% steigen. Die leitliniengerechte Betreuung dieser Patienten stellt für den Hausarzt eine große Herausforderung dar. Studienfrage:[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 49. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Dissecting the role of sarcomere assembly in the pathology of human congenital myopathy
Creators: name: HAKAN  TARAKCI
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This thesis investigates the molecular mechanisms underlying sarcomere assembly, and has the potential for future development of treatments for genetic muscle diseases. By utilising forward and reverse genetic approaches, this thesis characterizes novel zebrafish mutants. From an ENU screen, a zebrafish mutant in Abce1 was identified, demonstrating the importance of translational regulation for the formation of muscle. Using CRISPR/Cas9 technology, zebrafish mutants were generated targeting CapZ subunits. Capza1b is essential for stabilising terminal actin microfilaments, attaching sarcomeres to the myotendionous junction and allowing force to be transferred. Additionally this thesis identifies CAPZA2 as a novel potential candidate gene for genetically unresolved nemaline myopathy.
Open video data sharing in developmental and behavioural science
Creators: name: Marschik, Peter B
name: Kulvicius, Tomas
name: Flügge, Sarah
name: Widmann, Claudius
name: Nielsen-Saines, Karin
name: Schulte-Rüther, Martin
name: Hüning, Britta
name: Bölte, Sven
name: Poustka, Luise
name: Sigafoos, Jeff
name: Wörgötter, Florentin
name: Einspieler, Christa
name: Zhang, Dajie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Video recording is a widely used method for documenting infant and child behaviours in research and clinical practice. Video data has rarely been shared due to ethical concerns of confidentiality, although the need of shared large-scaled datasets remains increasing. This demand is even more imperative when data-driven computer-based approaches are involved, such as screening tools to complement clinical assessments. To share data while abiding by privacy protection rules, a critical question arises whether efforts at data de-identification reduce data utility? We addressed this question by showcasing the Prechtl's general movements assessment (GMA), an established and globally practised video-based diagnostic tool in early infancy for detecting neurological deficits, such as cerebral palsy. To date, no shared expert-annotated large data repositories for infant movement analyses exist. Such datasets would massively benefit training and recalibration of human assessors and the development of computer-based approaches. In the current study, sequences from a prospective longitudinal infant cohort with a total of 19451 available general movements video snippets were randomly selected for human clinical reasoning and computer-based analysis. We demonstrated for the first time that pseudonymisation by face-blurring video recordings is a viable approach. The video redaction did not affect classification accuracy for either human assessors or computer vision methods, suggesting an adequate and easy-to-apply solution for sharing movement video data. We call for further explorations into efficient and privacy rule-conforming approaches for deidentifying video data in scientific and clinical fields beyond movement assessments. These approaches shall enable sharing and merging stand-alone video datasets into large data pools to advance science and public health.
Detecting ultralight axion dark matter wind with laser interferometers
Creators: name: Aoki, Arata
name: Soda, Jiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ultralight axion with mass around $10^{-22}$ eV is known as a candidate of dark matter. A peculiar feature of the ultralight axion is oscillating pressure in time, which produces oscillation of gravitational potentials. Since the solar system moves through the dark matter halo at the velocity of about $v \sim 300 \, \text{km} / \text{s} = 10^{-3}$, there exists axion wind, which looks like scalar gravitational waves for us. Hence, there is a chance to detect ultralight axion dark matter with a wide mass range by using laser interferometer detectors. We calculate the detector signal induced by the oscillating pressure of the ultralight axion field, which would be detected by future laser interferometer experiments. We also argue that the detector signal can be enhanced due to the resonance in modified gravity theory explaining the dark energy.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, published version
Brain structure and function in children with developmental speech or language disorder
Creators: name: LAUREN CLAIRE PIGDON
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170101 Biological Psychology (Neuropsychology, Psychopharmacology, Physiological Psychology)
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This thesis used a combination of neuroimaging techniques and measures of speech and language to examine brain structure and function in children with developmental language disorder (DLD) and developmental speech disorder (DSD). The findings from this thesis suggest a link between DLD and grey matter volume in the cerebellum, as well as an association between DSD and grey matter volume in the inferior occipital lobe. This research also highlights the multidimensional nature of the nonword repetition task, and suggests that this task is not a particularly sensitive brain MRI marker in DLD or DSD.