cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Holochilus magnus Hershkovitz 1955
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Holochilus
Holochilus magnus

description: Holochilus magnus Hershkovitz, 1955. Fieldiana Zool., 37:657. TYPE LOCALITY: Uruguay, about 40 km south Treinta y Très, Rio Cebollati, Paso de Averias. DISTRIBUTION: Uruguay and southernmost Brazil; not recorded from Argentina (Olrog and Lucero, 1981). COMMENTS: Massoia (1980a) referred Winge's (1887) Hesperomys molitor to Holochilus and noted its close resemblance to H. magnus; their relationship and status warrant additional study (also see Voss and Myers, 1991). Banded karyotypic comparisons of H. magnus and H. brasiliensis presented by Freitas et al. (1983).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 704, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Olrog, C. C., and M. M. Lucero. 1981. Guia de los mamiferos Argentinos. Ministerio de Cultura y Educacion, San Miguel de Tucuman, 151 pp.", "Massoia, E. 1980 a. El estado sistematico de cuatro especies de cricetidos sudamericanos y comentarios sobre otras especies congenericas (Mammalia-Rodentia). Ameghiniana, 17: 280 - 287.", "Voss, R. S., and P. Myers. 1991. Pseudoryzomys simplex (Rodentia: Muridae) and the significance of Lund's collections from the caves of Lagoa Santa, Brazil. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 206: 414 - 432."]}
Observability transitions in correlated networks
Creators: name: Hasegawa, Takehisa
name: Takaguchi, Taro
name: Masuda, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Yang, Wang, and Motter [Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 258701 (2012)] analyzed a model for network observability transitions in which a sensor placed on a node makes the node and the adjacent nodes observable. The size of the connected components comprising the observable nodes is a major concern of the model. We analyze this model in random heterogeneous networks with degree correlation. With numerical simulations and analytical arguments based on generating functions, we find that negative degree correlation makes networks more observable. This result holds true both when the sensors are placed on nodes one by one in a random order and when hubs preferentially receive the sensors. Finally, we numerically optimize networks with a fixed degree sequence with respect to the size of the largest observable component. Optimized networks have negative degree correlation induced by the resulting hub-repulsive structure; the largest hubs are rarely connected to each other, in contrast to the rich-club phenomenon of networks.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
title: Doing Gender im häuslichen Internethandeln
Creators: name: Ahrens, Julia
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Doing Gender
subject: Domestizierung
subject: Ethnographie
subject: Internet
subject: Internetnutzung
subject: Ländervergleich
subject: Partizipation
subject: ddc:300

description: Dieser Beitrag analysiert die alltägliche häusliche Internetnutzung und diskutiert in diesem Kontext Doing-Gender-Muster von heterosexuellen Paaren. Es wird der Frage nachgegangen, ob sich im Zuge der Domestizierung des Internets eine Entwicklung von Gender-Demokratisierungsprozessen abzeichnet, die über eine verstärkte Partizipation von Frauen an der Internetnutzung hinausgehen. Untersucht wurde dies anhand einer ethnographischen Studie mit 48 ProbandInnen in Australien und Deutschland. In der zugrunde liegenden Studie, aus der hier Ergebnisse präsentiert werden, wurde Deutschland mit einer weiteren westlichen Industrienation verglichen, die sich in einer bereits fortgeschrittenen Diffusionsphase des Internets befand. Zum Zeitpunkt der Untersuchung nutzten mehr Prozent der Bevölkerung in Australien seit längerer Zeit das Internet, zudem gab es mehr Haushalte mit Internetzugang und die Zugangszahlen zwischen Männern und Frauen glichen sich in Australien früher an als in Deutschland. Werden über die Internetnutzung im Haushalt traditionelle Geschlechterverhältnisse fortgeführt oder zeigt sich ein Rückgang? Sind geschlechtsgebundene Kodierungen des Internets erkennbar?
Absolutely calibrated radio polarimetry of the inner Galaxy at 2.3 GHz and 4.8 GHz
Creators: name: Sun, X. H.
name: Gaensler, B. M.
name: Carretti, E.
name: Purcell, C. R.
name: Stavelley-Smith, L.
name: Bernardi, G.
name: Haverkorn, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high sensitivity and absolutely calibrated images of diffuse radio polarisation at a resolution of about 10 arcmin covering the range 10 degr
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Main Journal. Resolutions of figures have been largely reduced. For a full-resolution version, please see http://physics.usyd.edu.au/~xhsun/ms_rev2.pdf
KNOW How to Make Up Your Mind! Adversarially Detecting and Alleviating Inconsistencies in Natural Language Explanations
Creators: name: Jang, Myeongjun
name: Majumder, Bodhisattwa Prasad
name: McAuley, Julian
name: Lukasiewicz, Thomas
name: Camburu, Oana-Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While recent works have been considerably improving the quality of the natural language explanations (NLEs) generated by a model to justify its predictions, there is very limited research in detecting and alleviating inconsistencies among generated NLEs. In this work, we leverage external knowledge bases to significantly improve on an existing adversarial attack for detecting inconsistent NLEs. We apply our attack to high-performing NLE models and show that models with higher NLE quality do not necessarily generate fewer inconsistencies. Moreover, we propose an off-the-shelf mitigation method to alleviate inconsistencies by grounding the model into external background knowledge. Our method decreases the inconsistencies of previous high-performing NLE models as detected by our attack.
description: Short paper, ACL 2023
Identifying biases in special education (Papandrea et al., 2023)
Creators: name: Papandrea, Megan Theresa
name: Namazi, Mahchid
name: Ghanim, Iyad
name: Patten, Sarah
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Special education and disability
Multicultural, intercultural and cross-cultural studies
Speech pathology

description: Purpose: This study aimed to determine if eligibility for special education and related services (SERS) in New Jersey (NJ) is biased based on a child’s racial/cultural background or socioeconomic status (SES). Method: A Qualtrics survey was administered to NJ child study team personnel including speech-language pathologists, school psychologists, learning disabilities teacher-consultants, and school social workers. Participants were presented with four hypothetical case studies, which differed only in racial/cultural background or SES. Participants were asked to make SERS eligibility recommendations about each case study. Results: An aligned rank transform analysis of variance test found a significant effect of race on SERS eligibility decisions, F(2, 272) = 2.391, p = .093. Wilcoxon signed-ranks tests further yielded that Black children had significantly higher levels of SERS ineligibility at the high-SES (z = −2.648, p = .008) and mid-SES (z = −2.660, p = .008) levels compared to White children. When comparing SES levels within race using Wilcoxon signed-ranks tests, White low-SES children had significantly higher levels of ineligibility for SERS compared to White high-SES children (z = −2.008, p = .045). These results suggest that Black children from high/mid SES are treated comparably to White children from low SES; these groups are more likely to be found ineligible for SERS compared to peers. Conclusions: Both race and SES play a role in SERS eligibility decisions in NJ. Students who are Black and/or from low-SES households are at risk for facing significant biases in schools that influence their educational placements. Supplemental Material S1. Survey. Supplemental Material S2. Informed consent form. Papandrea, M. T., Namazi, M., Ghanim, I., & Patten, S. (2023). Identifying racial and socioeconomic biases in New Jersey special education eligibility. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 54(2), 600–617. https://doi.org/10.1044/2022_LSHSS-22-00138
Equivalence classes of codimension one cut-and-project nets
Creators: name: Haynes, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that in any totally irrational cut-and-project setup with codimension (internal space dimension) one, it is possible to choose sections (windows) in non-trivial ways so that the resulting sets are bounded displacement to lattices. Our proof demonstrates that for any irrational $α$, regardless of Diophantine type, there is a collection of intervals in $\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$ which is closed under translation, contains intervals of arbitrarily small length, and along which the discrepancy of the sequence $\{nα\}$ is bounded above uniformly by a constant.
description: 19 pages, added some references and sharpened statements of some of the results
title: „Wie ich Suffragette wurde.“: Künstlerisches und politisches Selbstverständnis der englischen Komponistin Ethel Smyth (1858–1944)
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Marleen
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Emmeline Pankhurst
subject: Frauenmarsch
subject: Frauenrechte
subject: Musik
subject: Oper
subject: Suffragettenbewegung
subject: Women’s Social and Political Union
subject: ddc:940

description: Die englische Komponistin Ethel Smyth setzte sich ihr Leben lang für Frauen und ihre Rechte auf die unterschiedlichste Art und Weise ein. So engagierte sie sich als Suffragette in der militanten WSPU, komponierte Werke mit feministischem Inhalt, unter anderem die Hymne der Suffragetten, den March of the Women, und veröffentlichte zahlreiche Schriften über die Benachteiligung von Frauen im englischen Musikleben. Für ihr Selbstbild als Komponistin spielt ihr Gefühl von Benachteiligung durch Dirigenten, Komitees und die Presse beziehungsweise Männer im Musikbetrieb allgemein eine ganz entscheidende Rolle. Letztendlich sieht sie sich als Pionierin und Vorreiterin für die nachfolgende Generation von Komponistinnen und Musikerinnen, die sie durch diverse persönliche Gefallen und musikpolitisches Engagement zu unterstützen versucht.
Approximate eigensolutions of the deformed Woods-Saxon potential via AIM
Creators: name: Ikhdair, Sameer M.
name: Falaye, Babatunde James
name: Hamzavi, Majid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using the Pekeris approximation, the Schrödinger equation is solved for the nuclear deformed Woods-Saxon potential within the framework of the asymptotic iteration method (AIM). The energy levels are worked out and the corresponding normalized eigenfunctions are obtained in terms of hypergeometric function.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1207.1218
Shinkailepas Okutani, Saito & Hashimoto 1989
Creators: name: (SOSA), Senckenberg Ocean Species Alliance
name: Brandt, Angelika
name: Chen, Chong
name: Engel, Laura
name: Esquete, Patricia
name: Horton, Tammy
name: Jażdżewska, Anna M.
name: Johannsen, Nele
name: Kaiser, Stefanie
name: Kihara, Terue C.
name: Knauber, Henry
name: Kniesz, Katharina
name: Landschoff, Jannes
name: Lörz, Anne-Nina
name: Machado, Fabrizio M.
name: Martínez-Muñoz, Carlos A.
name: Riehl, Torben
name: Serpell-Stevens, Amanda
name: Sigwart, Julia D.
name: Tandberg, Anne Helene S.
name: Tato, Ramiro
name: Tsuda, Miwako
name: Vončina, Katarzyna
name: Watanabe, Hiromi K.
name: Wenz, Christian
name: Williams, Jason D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Cycloneritida
Phenacolepadidae
Shinkailepas

description: Shinkailepas Okutani, Saito & Hashimoto 1989
Type species: Shinkailepas kaikatensis Okutani, Saito & Hashimoto, 1989; by original designation.
Composition: Six valid species. Shinkailepas conspira L. Beck in Chen & Sigwart, 2023, Shinkailepas kaikatensis Okutani, Saito & Hashimoto, 1989, Shinkailepas myojinensis Sasaki, Okutani & Fujikura, 2003, Shinkailepas tollmanni (L. Beck, 1992), Shinkailepas tufari L. Beck, 1992 and Shinkailepas gigas Chen, Watanabe & Tsuda, sp. nov.
Diagnosis
See Fukumori et al. (2019), table 4.
description: Published as part of (SOSA), Senckenberg Ocean Species Alliance, Brandt, Angelika, Chen, Chong, Engel, Laura, Esquete, Patricia, Horton, Tammy, Jażdżewska, Anna M., Johannsen, Nele, Kaiser, Stefanie, Kihara, Terue C., Knauber, Henry, Kniesz, Katharina, Landschoff, Jannes, Lörz, Anne-Nina, Machado, Fabrizio M., Martínez-Muñoz, Carlos A., Riehl, Torben, Serpell-Stevens, Amanda, Sigwart, Julia D., Tandberg, Anne Helene S., Tato, Ramiro, Tsuda, Miwako, Vončina, Katarzyna, Watanabe, Hiromi K., Wenz, Christian & Williams, Jason D., 2024, Ocean Species Discoveries 1 – 12 — A primer for accelerating marine invertebrate taxonomy, pp. e 128431 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e128431, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e128431
Foundations of Quantum Gravity : The Role of Principles Grounded in Empirical Reality
Creators: name: Holman, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When attempting to assess the strengths and weaknesses of various principles in their potential role of guiding the formulation of a theory of quantum gravity, it is crucial to distinguish between principles which are strongly supported by empirical data - either directly or indirectly - and principles which instead (merely) rely heavily on theoretical arguments for their justification. These remarks are illustrated in terms of the current standard models of cosmology and particle physics, as well as their respective underlying theories, viz. general relativity and quantum (field) theory. It is argued that if history is to be of any guidance, the best chance to obtain the key structural features of a putative quantum gravity theory is by deducing them, in some form, from the appropriate empirical principles (analogous to the manner in which, say, the idea that gravitation is a curved spacetime phenomenon is arguably implied by the equivalence principle). It is subsequently argued that the appropriate empirical principles for quantum gravity should at least include (i) quantum nonlocality, (ii) irreducible indeterminacy, (iii) the thermodynamic arrow of time, (iv) homogeneity and isotropy of the observable universe on the largest scales. In each case, it is explained - when appropriate - how the principle in question could be implemented mathematically in a theory of quantum gravity, why it is considered to be of fundamental significance and also why contemporary accounts of it are insufficient.
description: 21 pages. Some (mostly minor) corrections. Final published version
Lifshitz and Schrodinger Vacua, Superstar Resolution in Gauged Maximal Supergravities
Creators: name: Liu, Hai-Shan
name: Lu, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the subset of gauged maximal supergravities that consists of the SO(n+1) gauge fields A^{ij} and the scalar deformation T^{ij} of the S^n in the spherical reduction of M-theory or type IIB. We focus on the Abelian Cartan subgroup and the diagonal entries of T^{ij}. The resulting theories can be viewed as the STU models with additional hyperscalars. We find that the theories with only one or two such vectors can be generalized naturally to arbitrary dimensions. The same is true for the D=4 or 5 Einstein-Maxwell theory with such a hyperscalar. The gauge fields become massive, determined by stationary points of the hyperscalars a la the analogous Abelian Higgs mechanism. We obtain classes of Lifshitz and Schrodinger vacua in these theories. The scaling exponent z turns out to be rather restricted, taking fractional or irrational numbers. Tweaking the theories by relaxing the mass parameter or making a small change of the superpotential, we find that solutions with z=2 can emerge. In a different application, we find that the resolution of superstar singularity in the STU models by using bubbling-AdS solitons can be generalized to arbitrary dimensions in our theories. In particular, we obtain the smooth AdS solitons that can be viewed as the resolution of the Reissner-Nordstrom superstars in general dimensions.
description: Latex, 24 pages
title: Book Review: Education for All? The Legacy of Free Post-Primary Education in Ireland, edited by Professor Judith Harford
Creators: name: Hall, Tony
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Free second-level education
subject: Donogh O'Malley
subject: History of Irish Education
subject: Book Review

description: In July 1963, An Taoiseach, Seán Lemass appeared on the cover of Time Magazine with the title, Ireland: New Spirit in the Auld Sod . It was international recognition of the dynamism with which the Lemass Government was pursuing an agenda of change and modernisation in Ireland at that time. Among Lemass accomplishments, one was the appointment of Donogh O Malley as Minister of Education, in a political portfolio that now had real importance and status in the emerging modern Ireland. Lemass and progressive contemporaries, like T.K. Whitaker, understood the importance of education and educational opportunity - beyond primary level - in developing Ireland as a modern state, with a well-educated and skilled citizenry. On September 10th, 1966, the Minister would make the historic declaration of free second level education, (including free school transport), a decision that resounds to this day; as Prof. Dermot Keogh has said, Free education was liberation for an entire generation of Irish school children, and successive generations . (O'Mórdha, 2000) Over 50 years on, the commissioned book: Education for All? The Legacy of Free Post-Primary Education in Ireland, edited by Prof. Judith Harford, is a most timely, incisive and comprehensive review of Minister Donogh O Malley s visionary and historic policy announcement: its background, contemporary impact and ensuing legacy. As well as its nuanced and compelling narrative on the provenance and legacy of the free second-level education scheme, the book is itself a landmark collection of the voices and perspectives of leading figures in Irish education. It adds new, critical insight and analysis of previously unexamined primary source material, which deepens our understanding of the 1960s, (and 1966-1967 especially), as a pivotal period in the history of Irish education. This book is no mere hagiographic retrospective, however, and the question in the title sets up the rich and compelling discourse, as the editor and contributing authors examine critically how the scheme initially emerged, and how it has formatively influenced key dimensions of Irish history and the history of Irish education social, infrastructural, curricular and political - from the announcement of free second-level education in September 1966 to the present day.
Holochilus sciureus Wagner 1842
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Holochilus
Holochilus sciureus

description: Holochilus sciureus Wagner, 1842. Arch. Naturgesch., ser. 8, 1:16. TYPE LOCALITY: Brazil, Minas Gerais, Rio Sâo Francisco. DISTRIBUTION: Broad reaches of Orinoco and Amazon river basins: E and S Venezuela, Guianas, N and C Brazil, and Amazonian regions of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. SYNONYMS: amazonicus, berbericensis, guianae, incarum, nanus, venezuelae. COMMENTS: Discrimination from H. brasiliensis documented by Massoia (1980 a, 1981), who raised sciureus to specific rank. Many forms swept under Hershkovitz's (1955a) concept of brasiliensis actually belong to this "species," which itself may be a composite. Reig (1986), for instance, listed amazonicus, guianae, and venezuelae as probable valid species, a taxonomy which should be given empirical testing (also see Aguilera and Perez-Zapata, 1989).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 705, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Massoia, E. 1980 a. El estado sistematico de cuatro especies de cricetidos sudamericanos y comentarios sobre otras especies congenericas (Mammalia-Rodentia). Ameghiniana, 17: 280 - 287.", "Nessov, L. A., and A. A. Gureev. 1981. [A jaw of a most ancient shrew from the Upper Cretaceous of the Kizylkum desert.] Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, 257 (4): 1002 - 1004 (in Russian).", "Hershkovitz, P. 1955 a. South American marsh rats, genus Holochilus, with a summary of sigmodont rodents. Fieldiana: Zoology, 37: 639 - 687.", "Reig, O. A. 1986. Diversity patterns and differentiation of high Andean rodents. Pp. 404 - 440, in High altitude tropical biogeography (F. Vuilleumier and M. Monasterio, eds.). Oxford University Press, New York, 649 pp.", "Aguilera, A., and A. Perez-Zapata. 1989. Cariologia de Holochilus venezuelae (Rodentia, Cricetidae). Acta Cientifica Venezolana, Genetica, 40: 198 - 207."]}
Language screening using the Redmond Sentence Recall measure (Christopulos & Redmond, 2023)
Creators: name: Christopulos, Tyler T.
name: Redmond, Sean M.
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Child language acquisition
Psycholinguistics (incl. speech production and comprehension)
Speech pathology

description: Purpose: Researchers estimate the prevalence of developmental language disorder (DLD) in 5-year-olds to be between 7% and 12%. Current identification systems in public schools typically favor referral identification formats over targeted or universal screenings. Public schools face unique challenges when assessing the value of screening measures for DLD that include real-world considerations such as administration, time, and resource constraints. This study used the positive predictive value (PPV) of the Redmond Sentence Recall (RSR) to assess its fidelity when administered by special education paraprofessionals. Our obtained PPV was compared across three areas: (a) previous studies that have utilized the RSR, (b) rates extrapolated from the participating school district’s preexisting referral system from a previous study, and (c) expectations based on DLD prevalence. Method: Language screenings were conducted in two elementary schools using the RSR administered by school-based paraprofessionals trained on the screener protocol. One hundred sixty-four kindergarten students (age range: 5–6 years) were screened. Confirmatory testing was completed on all students who failed the screener. Results: Of the 164 students screened, 19 failed the RSR (11.5%), and 14 met criteria (8.5%) for DLD (PPV = .74). Our PPV was similar to previously published studies that utilized the RSR using research assistants and was higher than the PPV associated with teacher-based referrals from the participating school district. Conclusion: The RSR represents a potentially useful screener for identifying children at risk for previously unidentified language disorders in public schools. Supplemental Material S1. Redmond Sentence Recall clinician manual. Supplemental Material S2. Redmond Sentence Recall scoring sheet. Christopulos, T. T., & Redmond, S. M. (2023). Positive predictive values associated with adapting the Redmond Sentence Recall measure into a kindergarten screener for developmental language disorder. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 54(2), 636–647. https://doi.org/10.1044/2022_LSHSS-22-00048
Correcting Correlation Function Measurements
Creators: name: Ravan, Shantam
name: Pujahari, Prabhat
name: Prasad, Sidharth
name: Pruneau, Claude A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlation functions measured as a function of $Δη, Δϕ$ have emerged as a powerful tool to study the dynamics of particle production in nuclear collisions at high energy. They are however subject, like any other observables, to instrumental effects which must be properly accounted for to extract meaningful physics results. We compare the merits of several techniques used towards measurement of these correlation functions in nuclear collisions. We discuss and distinguish the effects of finite acceptance, and detection efficiency that may vary with collision parameters such as the position of the event in the detector and the instantaneous luminosity of the beam. We focus in particular on instrumental effects which break the factorization of the particle pair detection efficiency, and describe a technique to recover the robustness of correlation observables. We finally introduce a multi-dimensional weight method to correct for efficiencies that vary simultaneously with particle pseudo rapidity, azimuthal angle, transverse momentum, and the collision vertex position. The method can be generalized to account for any number of "event variables" that may break the factorability of the pair efficiency.
description: 19 pages, 12 figures, Corrected various tempos. Replotted 2D figures to reduce their size for faster upload
Dynamical mean-field analysis of ordered phases in the half-filled Holstein-Hubbard model
Creators: name: Murakami, Yuta
name: Werner, Philipp
name: Tsuji, Naoto
name: Aoki, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate ordered phases (s-wave superconducting (SC), antiferromagnetic (AF) and charge ordered (CO) phases) of the half-filled Holstein-Hubbard model using the dynamical mean-field theory in combination with a continuous time quantum Monte Carlo impurity solver. We particularly focus on the parameter regime where the electron-electron Coulomb interaction and the phonon mediated retarded attractive interaction are both comparable to the bare electron bandwidth to understand the interplay of these interactions and the retardation effects due to finite phonon frequency ω_0. Results for the transition temperatures for SC and AF as a function of the effective interaction U_eff(=U-λwith U the Coulomb repulsion and λthe phonon-mediated attraction) show deviations from the the corresponding results in the anti-adiabatic limit. These are analyzed by comparing with an effective static model in the polaron picture. We also determine the phase diagram around U_eff=0 at low, but nonzero temperatures to show that paramagnetic phases appear between AF and CO when U and λare small or large, while AF and CO directly compete with each other at moderate U and λ.
MPEC 2023-V165 : 2023 VJ5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 VJ5

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Allocating the chains of consecutive additions for optimal fixed-point data path synthesis
Creators: name: Zhbannikov, Ilya Y.
name: Donohoe, Gregory W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Minimization of computational errors in the fixed-point data path is often difficult task. Many signal processing algorithms use chains of consecutive additions. The analyzing technique that can be applied to fixed-point data path synthesis has been proposed. This technique takes advantage of allocating the chains of consecutive additions in order to predict growing width of the data path and minimize the design complexity and computational errors.
title: Trade union renewal and responses to neo-liberalism and the politics of austerity in the United Kingdom: the curious incubation of the political in labour relations
Creators: name: Lucio, Miguel Martinez
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications Online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2018
Subjects: unionism
neoliberalism
United Kingdom
globalisation
political innovation

description: One of the problems we have when discussing trade unions today, the role of collective action and the academically fashionable question of renewal or revitalisation is that we discuss it in terms of trade unions themselves and in isolation. However, trade unions exist within context and those contexts are political, social and economic, and historical. The remaking of trade unions in the UK has been in the main a solitary project which has had goods intentions and been viewed by many observers as being highly innovative; but these are first steps which require resources, coordination, conviction and politics let alone state support. Yet trade unions and many networks of trade unionists have in some sense incubated and guarded the map of social and emancipatory possibilities in terms of the political and the social in curious if unsupported ways. They have stepped into a reframing of the left even if the outcomes remain very uncertain.
Lyonsiellidae Dall 1895
Creators: name: (SOSA), Senckenberg Ocean Species Alliance
name: Brandt, Angelika
name: Chen, Chong
name: Engel, Laura
name: Esquete, Patricia
name: Horton, Tammy
name: Jażdżewska, Anna M.
name: Johannsen, Nele
name: Kaiser, Stefanie
name: Kihara, Terue C.
name: Knauber, Henry
name: Kniesz, Katharina
name: Landschoff, Jannes
name: Lörz, Anne-Nina
name: Machado, Fabrizio M.
name: Martínez-Muñoz, Carlos A.
name: Riehl, Torben
name: Serpell-Stevens, Amanda
name: Sigwart, Julia D.
name: Tandberg, Anne Helene S.
name: Tato, Ramiro
name: Tsuda, Miwako
name: Vončina, Katarzyna
name: Watanabe, Hiromi K.
name: Wenz, Christian
name: Williams, Jason D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Anomalodesmata
Lyonsiellidae

description: Lyonsiellidae Dall 1895
Notes
Considered one of the rarest groups amongst Anomalodesmata, members of Lyonsiellidae are generally poorly sampled and under-represented in phylogenetic analyses (e. g., Combosch et al. 2017). Consequently, its family status has been debated for the past two decades. Dreyer et al. (2003) and Harper et al. (2006), mainly using a molecular approach, cast doubt on the monophyly of the Lyonsiellidae. Coan and Valentich-Scott (2012), for example, taking into account mainly shell features, considered lyonsiellids as a subfamily, Lyonsiellinae under family Verticordiidae. Crouch et al. (2021), in a budding-based calibrations approach, using a combination of molecular and morphological studies, corroborated the family level of Lyonsiellidae. More recently, however, Machado and Passos (2022) brought together for the first-time morphological characters from representatives of all Anomalodesmata families in a cladistic approach, recovering the Lyonsiellidae as polyphyletic.
description: Published as part of (SOSA), Senckenberg Ocean Species Alliance, Brandt, Angelika, Chen, Chong, Engel, Laura, Esquete, Patricia, Horton, Tammy, Jażdżewska, Anna M., Johannsen, Nele, Kaiser, Stefanie, Kihara, Terue C., Knauber, Henry, Kniesz, Katharina, Landschoff, Jannes, Lörz, Anne-Nina, Machado, Fabrizio M., Martínez-Muñoz, Carlos A., Riehl, Torben, Serpell-Stevens, Amanda, Sigwart, Julia D., Tandberg, Anne Helene S., Tato, Ramiro, Tsuda, Miwako, Vončina, Katarzyna, Watanabe, Hiromi K., Wenz, Christian & Williams, Jason D., 2024, Ocean Species Discoveries 1 – 12 — A primer for accelerating marine invertebrate taxonomy, pp. e 128431 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e128431, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e128431
Quantification of Uncertainties in Deep Learning-based Environment Perception
Creators: name: Braun, Marco
name: Luszek, Moritz
name: Siegemund, Jan
name: Kollek, Kevin
name: Kummert, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work, we introduce a novel Deep Learning-based method to perceive the environment of a vehicle based on radar scans while accounting for uncertainties in its predictions. The environment of the host vehicle is segmented into equally sized grid cells which are classified individually. Complementary to the segmentation output, our Deep Learning-based algorithm is capable of differentiating uncertainties in its predictions as being related to an inadequate model (epistemic uncertainty) or noisy data (aleatoric uncertainty). To this end, weights are described as probability distributions accounting for uncertainties in the model parameters. Distributions are learned in a supervised fashion using gradient descent. We prove that uncertainties in the model output correlate with the precision of its predictions. Compared to previous concepts, we show superior performance of our approach to reliably perceive the environment of a vehicle.
description: 2021 IEEE International Conference on Omni-Layer Intelligent Systems (COINS), Barcelona, Spain, 2021
A Comparison of Automated Journal Recommender Systems
Creators: name: Entrup, Elias
name: Ewerth, Ralph
name: Hoppe, Anette
Publisher: name: Cham : Springer
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Scientific publishing
subject: Recommender systems
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 | Informatik

description: Choosing the right journal for an article can be a challenge. Automated manuscript matching can help authors with the decision by recommending suitable journals based on user-defined criteria. Several approaches for efficient matching have been proposed in the research literature. However, only a few actual recommender systems are available for end users. In this paper, we present an overview of available services and compare their key characteristics such as input values, functionalities, and privacy. We conduct a quantitative analysis of their recommendation results: (a) examining the overlap in the results and pointing out the similarities among them; (b) evaluating their quality with a comparison of their accuracy. Due to the providers’ lack of transparency about the used technologies, the results cannot be easily interpreted. This highlights the need for openness about the used algorithms and data sets.
Chaotic Inflation with Right-handed Sneutrinos after Planck
Creators: name: Nakayama, Kazunori
name: Takahashi, Fuminobu
name: Yanagida, Tsutomu T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a chaotic inflation model in which the lightest right-handed sneutrino serves as the inflaton and the predicted values of the spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio are consistent with the Planck data. Interestingly, the observed magnitude of primordial density perturbations is naturally explained by the inflaton mass of order $10^{13}$GeV, which is close to the right-handed neutrino mass scale suggested by the seesaw mechanism and the neutrino oscillation experiments. We find that the agreement of the two scales becomes even better in the neutrino mass anarchy. We show that the inflation model can be embedded into supergravity and discuss thermal history of the Universe after inflation such as non-thermal leptogenesis by the right-handed sneutrino decays and the modulus dynamics.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures. v2: references added
Perspectives on VALI for Spanish-Speaking Latinos (Larson et al., 2023)
Creators: name: Larson, Anne L.
name: Caballero, Rosario
name: Snyder, Patricia
name: Griebel, Sonja
name: Valentin, Rachelle
name: Bourret, Camille
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Child language acquisition
Multicultural, intercultural and cross-cultural studies
Speech pathology

description: Purpose: Few caregiver-implemented naturalistic language interventions (NLIs) are available for Spanish-speaking Latinos who have young children under 3 years with language delays, and there is a scarcity of studies that provide information about intervention development or social validity of interventions for this group. This study introduces Video- and App-Based Language Instruction (VALI) as a technology-based caregiver-coaching intervention being developed to increase caregivers’ use of Spanish language-promoting strategies in everyday activities with their infants and toddlers. Method: Fifteen participants including caregivers, speech-language pathologists, and researchers completed an online survey and participated in focus groups to share their perspectives on the feasibility, acceptability, and usefulness of the first iteration of VALI. Data were summarized with descriptive statistics and thematic analysis. Results: Participants generally provided support for VALI and thought caregivers could use the technology-based intervention within naturalistic interactions. VALI materials received positive ratings for appearance, inclusivity, and understandability. Specific suggestions were provided for semantic and syntactic adjustments. Participants shared comments to improve individual VALI strategies and help ensure the asynchronous coaching procedures and targeted outcomes were culturally acceptable. Conclusions: The first iteration of VALI appears to be a promising NLI for use by Spanish-speaking Latino caregivers with their young children. After initial adaptations are made based on findings from this study, additional feasibility and efficacy evaluations should be conducted. Recommendations for further development of VALI have implications for application in similar interventions for Spanish-speaking Latino caregivers. Supplemental Material S1. VALI caregiver survey. Supplemental Material S2. Example questions and prompts for focus groups with SLPs. Larson, A. L., Caballero, R., Snyder, P., Griebel, S., Valentin, R., & Bourret, C. (2023). Gathering perspectives on Video- and App-Based Language Instruction: A technology-based coaching intervention to increase Spanish-speaking Latino caregivers’ use of naturalistic language intervention strategies. Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups, 8(2), 234–253. https://doi.org/10.1044/2023_PERSP-22-00194
Identification and Separation of Radioactive Isotope Beams by the BigRIPS Separator at the RIKEN RI Beam Factory
Creators: name: Fukuda, N.
name: Kubo, T.
name: Ohnishi, T.
name: Inabe, N.
name: Takeda, H.
name: Kameda, D.
name: Suzuki, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a method for achieving excellent resolving power in in-flight particle identification of radioactive isotope (RI) beams at the BigRIPS fragment separator at the RIKEN Nishina Center RI Beam Factory (RIBF). In the BigRIPS separator, RI beams are identified by their atomic number Z and mass-to-charge ratio A/Q which are deduced from the measurements of time of flight (TOF), magnetic rigidity (Brho) and energy loss (delta-E), and delivered as tagged RI beams to a variety of experiments including secondary reaction measurements. High A/Q resolution is an essential requirement for this scheme, because the charge state Q of RI beams has to be identified at RIBF energies such as 200-300 MeV/nucleon. By precisely determining the Brho and TOF values, we have achieved relative A/Q resolution as good as 0.034% (root-mean-square value). The achieved A/Q resolution is high enough to clearly identify the charge state Q in the Z versus A/Q particle identification plot, where fully-stripped and hydrogen-like peaks are very closely located. The precise Brho determination is achieved by refined particle trajectory reconstruction, while a slew correction is performed to precisely determine the TOF value. Furthermore background events are thoroughly removed to improve reliability of the particle identification. In the present paper we present the details of the particle identification scheme in the BigRIPS separator. The isotope separation in the BigRIPS separator is also briefly introduced.
title: DisARTster
title: DisARTster
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Βούρου, Αγγελική
name: Παπαδογιάννη, Αναστασία
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2023
Subjects: Animation
Game

description: Το παιχνίδι “DisARTster” αφορά πίνακες τέχνης σε μουσείο όπου όταν ο ήρωας το επισκέπτεται και κατά λάθος κλειδώνεται μέσα σε αυτό, αντιλαμβάνεται ότι κάτι περίεργο συμβαίνει καθώς τα μοτίβα στους πίνακες αρχίζουν να κινούνται και έχουν ζωή. Πλησιάζοντας έναν πίνακα, τον τραβάει μέσα και εκεί ξεκινά η περιπέτεια του όπου εκτελώντας τις δοκιμασίες που του δίνονται περνά από τη μια πίστα στην άλλη μέχρι να ξαναβγεί στον πραγματικό κόσμο.
Multivariable Mendelian Randomization with Incomplete Measurements on the Exposure Variables in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos
Creators: name: Gordon-Larsen, Penny
name: Graff, Mariaelisa
name: Lin, Dan-Yu
name: North, Kari E
name: Buchanan, Victoria L
name: Li, Yilun
name: Avery, Christy L
name: Hou, Lifang
name: Howard, Annie Green
name: Downie, Carolina G
name: Kaplan, Robert
name: Young, Kristin L
name: Qi, Qibin
name: Highland, Heather M
name: Wong, Kin Yau
name: Yu, Bing
name: Joyce, Brian Thomas
name: Sofer, Tamar
name: Moon, Jee-Young
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2024

description:
Multivariable Mendelian randomization allows simultaneous estimation of direct causal effects of multiple exposure variables on an outcome. When the exposure variables of interest are quantitative omic features, obtaining complete data can be economically and technically challenging: the measurement cost is high, and the measurement devices may have inherent detection limits. In this paper, we propose a valid and efficient method to handle unmeasured and undetectable values of the exposure variables in a one-sample multivariable Mendelian randomization analysis with individual-level data. We estimate the direct causal effects with maximum likelihood estimation and develop an expectation-maximization algorithm to compute the estimators. We show the advantages of the proposed method through simulation studies and provide an application to the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos, which has a large amount of unmeasured exposure data.
Ichthyomys Thomas 1893
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Ichthyomys

description: Ichthyomys Thomas, 1893. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1893:337. TYPE SPECIES: Ichthyomys stolzmanni Thomas, 1893. COMMENTS: Ichthyomyine. Revised by Voss (1988), who defined four species among the eight described taxa, and studied phylogenetic relationships.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 705, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Thomas, O. 1893. On some new Bornean mammalia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 6, 11: 341 - 347.", "Voss, R. S. 1988. Systematics and ecology of ichthyomyine rodents (Muroidea): Patterns of morphological evolution in a small adaptive radiation. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 188: 259 - 493."]}
Symmetries and Special Solutions of Reductions of the Lattice Potential KdV Equation
Creators: name: Ormerod, Christopher M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 39A14, 37K15, 35Q51

description: We identify a periodic reduction of the non-autonomous lattice potential Korteweg-de Vries equation with the additive discrete Painlevé equation with $E^{(1)}_6$ symmetry. We present a description of a set of symmetries of the reduced equations and their relations to the symmetries of the discrete Painlevé equation. Finally, we exploit the simple symmetric form of the reduced equations to find rational and hypergeometric solutions of this discrete Painlevé equation.
Lyonsiella G. O. Sars 1872
Creators: name: (SOSA), Senckenberg Ocean Species Alliance
name: Brandt, Angelika
name: Chen, Chong
name: Engel, Laura
name: Esquete, Patricia
name: Horton, Tammy
name: Jażdżewska, Anna M.
name: Johannsen, Nele
name: Kaiser, Stefanie
name: Kihara, Terue C.
name: Knauber, Henry
name: Kniesz, Katharina
name: Landschoff, Jannes
name: Lörz, Anne-Nina
name: Machado, Fabrizio M.
name: Martínez-Muñoz, Carlos A.
name: Riehl, Torben
name: Serpell-Stevens, Amanda
name: Sigwart, Julia D.
name: Tandberg, Anne Helene S.
name: Tato, Ramiro
name: Tsuda, Miwako
name: Vončina, Katarzyna
name: Watanabe, Hiromi K.
name: Wenz, Christian
name: Williams, Jason D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Anomalodesmata
Lyonsiellidae
Lyonsiella

description: Lyonsiella G. O. Sars 1872
Type species: Lyonsiella abyssicola (G. O. Sars, 1872).
Composition: Twenty valid species, of which 19 are databased (MolluscaBase 2024) and one, Lyonsiella illaesa Machado & Sigwart, sp. nov., is newly described here.
Diagnosis: Shell small to medium size (1 to ~ 25 mm in length), thin, usually inflated, quadrate to subrectangular, inequilateral, right valve generally larger than left valve with valve margins flexuous, slightly overlapping; outer surface granular or with spinules with sparse radial lirae or folds, frequently with adhering particles; hinge plate feeble, edentate, but anterior dorsal margin of left valve may be thickened; lithodesma elongate. Ctenidium reduced to few filaments aligned horizontally in pallial cavity, sometimes outer demibranch or its ascending lamella absent. Inhalant siphon cone-shaped with eversible capacity, usually surrounded by small and arborescent-shape tentacles. Taenioid muscles sometimes well developed. Usually hermaphrodite (after Allen and Turner (1974), Poutiers and Bernard (1995), Coan and Valentich-Scott (2012)).
description: Published as part of (SOSA), Senckenberg Ocean Species Alliance, Brandt, Angelika, Chen, Chong, Engel, Laura, Esquete, Patricia, Horton, Tammy, Jażdżewska, Anna M., Johannsen, Nele, Kaiser, Stefanie, Kihara, Terue C., Knauber, Henry, Kniesz, Katharina, Landschoff, Jannes, Lörz, Anne-Nina, Machado, Fabrizio M., Martínez-Muñoz, Carlos A., Riehl, Torben, Serpell-Stevens, Amanda, Sigwart, Julia D., Tandberg, Anne Helene S., Tato, Ramiro, Tsuda, Miwako, Vončina, Katarzyna, Watanabe, Hiromi K., Wenz, Christian & Williams, Jason D., 2024, Ocean Species Discoveries 1 – 12 — A primer for accelerating marine invertebrate taxonomy, pp. e 128431 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e128431, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e128431