cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Promotion of an innovative product in the automotive market
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ°
Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº
ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ð¸
PR-ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
SMM-Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
promotion of an innovative product
automotive market
electric vehicles
PR campaign
advertising campaign
SMM promotion

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ PR-Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑÐµ, Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÐµÐ¹, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐµ. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ°, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ´Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¢Ð°Ñ ÐÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°ÐºÑÐ½Â», ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ð· PR Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹.
description: In this work, the concepts and features of PR activities were investigated, the modern strategy of promotion on the Internet was considered, the characteristics and prospects of the electric vehicle market were given, and the features of promotion in the automotive market were studied. Based on the analysis of the company's activities and the study of the automotive market, a campaign was developed to promote charging stations to improve the efficiency of Touch Production LLC, consisting of PR and advertising campaign
СИНТАКСИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ СЛОЖНОСОЧИНЕННЫХ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЙ В РАССКАЗЕ ОСКАРА УАЛЬДА «СОЛОВЕЙ И РОЗА»
Creators: name: Сообщество рецензентов Международного научно-исследовательского журнала
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2023
Subjects: syntactic analysis
compound sentences
conjunctive sentences
complex sentences
синтаксический анализ
сложные предложения
сложносочиненные предложения
сложноподчиненные предложения

description: Russian Linguistic Bulletin, Выпуск 5 (41) 2023
Analysis of the scalar doubly heavy tetraquark states with QCD sum rules
Creators: name: Wang, Zhi-Gang
name: Xu, Yan-Mei
name: Wang, Hui-Juan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, we perform a systematic study of the mass spectrum of the scalar doubly charmed and doubly bottom tetraquark states using the QCD sum rules.
description: 17 pages, 24 figures, add more discussions
Spin entanglement of two spin-1/2 particles in a classical gravitational field
Creators: name: Esfahani, Bahram Nasr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of a classical gravitational field on the spin entanglement of a system of two spin-1/2 particles moving in the curved spacetime is discussed. The system is described by a two-particle Gaussian wave packet represented in the momentum space and both the acceleration of the system and the curvature of the spacetime cause to produce a Wigner rotation acting on the wave packet as it moves along a path in the curved spacetime. By calculating the reduced density operator at a final point, we focus on the spin entanglement of the system. In a spherically symmetric and static gravitational field, for example a charged black hole, there can be particular paths on which the Wigner rotation is trivial and so the initial reduced density matrix remains intact. This causes the spin entanglement to be invariant during the motion. The spin entanglement descends to zero by increasing the angular velocity of the mean centroid of the system as well increasing the proper time during which the centroid moves on its circular path around the center.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures
3D Euler equations and ideal MHD mapped to regular systems: probing the finite-time blowup hypothesis
Creators: name: Bustamante, Miguel D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove by an explicit construction that solutions to incompressible 3D Euler equations defined in the periodic cube can be mapped bijectively to a new system of equations whose solutions are globally regular. We establish that the usual Beale-Kato-Majda criterion for finite-time singularity (or blowup) of a solution to the 3D Euler system is equivalent to a condition on the corresponding \emph{regular} solution of the new system. In the hypothetical case of Euler finite-time singularity, we provide an explicit formula for the blowup time in terms of the regular solution of the new system. The new system is amenable to being integrated numerically using similar methods as in Euler equations. We propose a method to simulate numerically the new regular system and describe how to use this to draw robust and reliable conclusions on the finite-time singularity problem of Euler equations, based on the conservation of quantities directly related to energy and circulation. The method of mapping to a regular system can be extended to any fluid equation that admits a Beale-Kato-Majda type of theorem, e.g. 3D Navier-Stokes, 2D and 3D magnetohydrodynamics, and 1D inviscid Burgers. We discuss briefly the case of 2D ideal magnetohydrodynamics. In order to illustrate the usefulness of the mapping, we provide a thorough comparison of the analytical solution versus the numerical solution in the case of 1D inviscid Burgers equation.
description: Revised improved version: includes a new discussion of the ideal MHD case, and a numerical computation to illustrate the usefulness of the time transformation
Obstructions to determinantal representability
Creators: name: Brändén, Petter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: There has recently been ample interest in the question of which sets can be represented by linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). A necessary condition is that the set is rigidly convex, and it has been conjectured that rigid convexity is also sufficient. To this end Helton and Vinnikov conjectured that any real zero polynomial admits a determinantal representation with symmetric matrices. We disprove this conjecture. By relating the question of finding LMI representations to the problem of determining whether a polymatroid is representable over the complex numbers, we find a real zero polynomial such that no power of it admits a determinantal representation. The proof uses recent results of Wagner and Wei on matroids with the half-plane property, and the polymatroids associated to hyperbolic polynomials introduced by Gurvits.
description: 10 pages. To appear in Advances in Mathematics
Additional file 1 of Cost-effectiveness of pegfilgrastim versus filgrastim for prevention of chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia in patients with lymphoma: a systematic review
Creators: name: Gebremariam, Girma Tekle
name: Fentie, Atalay Mulu
name: Beyene, Kebede
name: Sander, Beate
name: Gebretekle, Gebremedhin Beedemariam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Search strategy.
Identifying factors affecting the safety of mid-block bicycle lanes considering mixed 2-wheeled traffic flow
Creators: name: Bai, Lu
name: Chan, Ching-Yao
name: Liu, Pan
name: Xu, Chengcheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Objective: Electric bikes (e-bikes) have been one of the fastest growing trip modes in Southeast Asia over the past 2 decades. The increasing popularity of e-bikes raised some safety concerns regarding urban transport systems. The primary objective of this study was to identify whether and how the generalized linear regression model (GLM) could be used to relate cyclists' safety with various contributing factors when riding in a mid-block bike lane. The types of 2-wheeled vehicles in the study included bicycle-style electric bicycles (BSEBs), scooter-style electric bicycles (SSEBs), and regular bicycles (RBs). Methods: Traffic conflict technology was applied as a surrogate measure to evaluate the safety of 2-wheeled vehicles. The safety performance model was developed by adopting a generalized linear regression model for relating the frequency of rear-end conflicts between e-bikes and regular bikes to the operating speeds of BSEBs, SSEBs, and RBs in mid-block bike lanes. Results: The frequency of rear-end conflicts between e-bikes and bikes increased with an increase in the operating speeds of e-bikes and the volume of e-bikes and bikes and decreased with an increase in the width of bike lanes. The large speed difference between e-bikes and bikes increased the frequency of rear-end conflicts between e-bikes and bikes in mid-block bike lanes. A 1% increase in the average operating speed of e-bikes would increase the expected number of rear-end conflicts between e-bikes and bikes by 1.48%. A 1% increase in the speed difference between e-bikes and bikes would increase the expected number of rear-end conflicts between e-bikes/bikes by 0.16%. Conclusions: The conflict frequency in mid-block bike lanes can be modeled using generalized linear regression models. The factors that significantly affected the frequency of rear-end conflicts included the operating speeds of e-bikes, the speed difference between e-bikes and regular bikes, the volume of e-bikes, the volume of bikes, and the width of bike lanes. The safety performance model can help better understand the causes of crash occurrences in mid-block bike lanes.
Additional file 8 of Predicting the impact of outdoor vector control interventions on malaria transmission intensity from semi-field studies
Creators: name: Denz, Adrian
name: Njoroge, Margaret M.
name: Tambwe, Mgeni M.
name: Champagne, Clara
name: Okumu, Fredros
name: van Loon, Joop J. A.
name: Hiscox, Alexandra
name: Saddler, Adam
name: Fillinger, Ulrike
name: Moore, Sarah J.
name: Chitnis, Nakul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8: S7. The Stan code for the delayed mortality model for both the intervention and the control arm in order to estimate the killing effect after biting.
Canadian news media coverage of the George Floyd protests : a content analysis
Creators: name: Vlahiotis, Eleni Trena Stanton
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: This thesis examines how four English-language Canadian news organizations reported on the Black Lives Matter protests that sprung up after the killing of George Floyd in 2020. A framing analysis of 55 articles from four news outlets in two of the countries’ largest English-speaking cities examined how the news media used language, framing, and sources to report on the protests. I coded for several key variables, including overall tone, sourcing, and the presence of marginalizing and legitimizing framing devices. This thesis found that all four news outlets were more likely to use an overall positive tone to frame the protests and protesters by emphasizing peacefulness and highlighting the underlying reason for the protests. The results replicated previous research on the Black Lives Matter protests by Elmasry and el-Nawawy (2017), which found that most of the news articles from their sample framed the protests positively. My findings also determined that government officials were quoted the same amount as protesters, while police were under-quoted compared to past research. Future research should continue to examine how the Canadian news media frames social protest movements to determine if this study's findings indicate a shift in the protest paradigm.
Comparative analysis of pulmonary immune responses to Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae in domestic sheet (Ovis aries) and Bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis)
Creators: name: GROSSMAN, PAIGE CORINNE
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2022

description: Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae is a respiratory pathogen that impacts domestic sheep (Ovis
description: aries; DS) and bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis; BHS). While experimental and observational
description: field data indicate BHS are more susceptible than DS to bacterial pneumonia, immunopathologic
description: correlates of this susceptibility difference in relation to M. ovipneumoniae infection remain
description: uncharacterized. Typical histopathologic findings in lungs of both species infected with M.
description: ovipneumoniae included hyperplasia of bronchiolar epithelium and bronchial associated
description: lymphoid tissue (BALT), and mononuclear leukocyte infiltration around bronchioles and in
description: adjacent alveolar walls. While similar by light microscopic evaluation, we hypothesized that a
description: differential interspecies immunopathologic pulmonary response to M. ovipneumoniae infection
description: occurs in DS and BHS. To characterize this response, a retrospective study utilizing formalinfixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) lung tissues from 8 uninfected and 8 infected sheep of each
description: species was performed. FFPE tissue was H&E stained for light microscopic evaluation and
description: immunohistochemically stained with antibodies specific for cytokine and leukocyte markers. Of 33 antibodies tested, 6 exhibited immunoreactivity in both species: T cell marker CD3, B cell
description: markers CD20 and CD79a, macrophage markers CD163 and Iba1, and cytokine IL-17.
description: Immunohistochemistry (IHC) stained tissue slides were scanned for colorimetric digital analysis.
description: Species and infection status factors were evaluated by two-way ANOVA, and Tukey’s multiple
description: comparison tests were performed (P<0.05 significant). CD3 and CD163 were more abundant in
description: infected BHS as compared to both uninfected BHS and infected DS. CD20 was more abundant
description: in infected DS as compared to both uninfected DS and infected BHS. CD79a was more abundant
description: in infected DS as compared to uninfected DS. IL-17 abundance was less in infected DS as
description: compared to uninfected DS. No significant differences were observed with Iba-1 abundance.
description: These findings suggest DS and BHS have a differential immune response to M. ovipneumoniae
description: infection which may in part explain the documented susceptibility difference.
Atomic Precision Tests and Light Scalar Couplings
Creators: name: Brax, Philippe
name: Burrage, Clare
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the shift in the atomic energy levels induced by the presence of a scalar field which couples to matter and photons. We find that a combination of atomic measurements can be used to probe both these couplings independently. A new and stringent bound on the matter coupling springs from the precise measurement of the 1s to 2s energy level difference in the hydrogen atom, while the coupling to photons is essentially constrained by the Lamb shift. Combining these constraints with current particle physics bounds we find that the contribution of a scalar field to the recently claimed discrepancy in the proton radius measured using electronic and muonic atoms is negligible.
description: 13 pages, no figures
Gapped Ferromagnetic Graphene Nanoribbons
Creators: name: Hou, D.
name: Wei, J. H.
name: Xie, S. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically design a graphene-based all-organic ferromagnetic semiconductor by terminating zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) with organic magnets. A large spin-split gap with 100% spin polarized density of states near the Fermi energy is obtained, which is of potential application in spin transistors. The interplays among electron, spin and lattice degrees of freedom are studied using the first-principles calculations combined with fundamental model analysis. All of the calculations consistently demonstrate that although no d electrons existing, the antiferromagnetic π-πexchange together with the strong spin-lattice interactions between organic magnets and ZGNRs make the ground state ferromagnetic. The fundamental physics makes it possible to optimally select the organic magnets towards practical applications.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Quality of care and patient safety at healthcare institutions in Oman: quantitative study of the perspectives of patients and healthcare professionals
Creators: name: Al-Jabri, Fatma
name: Kvist, Tarja
name: Sund, Reijo
name: Turunen, Hannele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. STROBE Statement—Checklist of Quality of Care and Patient Safety at Healthcare Institutions in Oman: Quantitative Study of the Perspectives of Patients and Healthcare Professionals.
Additional file 1 of RNAlign2D: a rapid method for combined RNA structure and sequence-based alignment using a pseudo-amino acid substitution matrix
Creators: name: Woźniak, Tomasz
name: Sajek, Małgorzata
name: Jaruzelska, Jadwiga
name: Sajek, Marcin Piotr
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. (A) Structure conversion to a pseudo-amino acid sequence for RNA with higher-level pseudoknots. (B) Conversion of structure elements to pseudo-amino acids and their scores (left) and the default scoring matrix (right).
Additional file 1 of “There’s a huge benefit just to know that someone cares:” a qualitative examination of rural veterans’ experiences with TelePain
Creators: name: Silvestrini, Molly
name: Indresano, Jess
name: Zeliadt, Steven B.
name: Chen, Jessica A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1
On the minimum distance of AG codes, on Weierstrass semigroups and the smoothability of certain monomial curves in 4-Space
Creators: name: Del Padrone, Alessio
name: Oneto, Anna
name: Tamone, Grazia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we treat several topics regarding numerical Weierstrass semigroups and the theory of Algebraic Geometric Codes associated to a pair $(X, P)$, where $X$ is a projective curve defined over the algebraic closure of the finite field $F_q$ and P is a $F_q$-rational point of $X$. First we show how to evaluate the Feng-Rao Order Bound, which is a good estimation for the minimum distance of such codes. This bound is related to the classical Weierstrass semigroup of the curve $X$ at $P$. Further we focus our attention on the question to recognize the Weierstrass semigroups over fields of characteristic 0. After surveying the main tools (deformations and smoothability of monomial curves) we prove that the semigroups of embedding dimension four generated by an arithmetic sequence are Weierstrass.
description: 30 pages, presented at CAAG 2010 (Bangalore, India)
title: ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐ³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ 500ÐºÐ, 50 ÐºÐ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Modernization of an arc-suppressing device of a gas-insulated switch 500kV, 50 kA
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐ»ÐµÐ³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°ÐºÑ
Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð´ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² (ÐÐ£) Ð½Ð° Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ: 500 ÐºÐ, 50 ÐºÐ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº Ð² ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐ£ ÐÐ, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº ÐÐ£ ÐÐ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐ£.
description: In the given work consider the design, technical characteristics of SF6 circuit-breakers and arc-chambers for the specified parameters: 500 kV, 50 kA. A numerical simulation of the characteristics in the arc-chamber was carried out, the calculation of the optimal characteristics of the arc-chamber was presented, the calculation of the metallic shields.
Probing Cosmic Strings with Satellite CMB measurements
Creators: name: Jeong, E.
name: Baccigalupi, Carlo
name: Smoot, G. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the problem of searching for cosmic string signal patterns in the present high resolution and high sensitivity observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). This article discusses a technique capable of recognizing Kaiser-Stebbins effect signatures in total intensity anisotropy maps, and shows that the biggest factor that produces confusion is represented by the acoustic oscillation features of the scale comparable to the size of horizon at recombination. Simulations show that the distribution of null signals for pure Gaussian maps converges to a $χ^2$ distribution, with detectability threshold corresponding to a string induced step signal with an amplitude of about 100 $\muK$ which corresponds to a limit of roughly $Gμ< 1.5\times 10^{-6}$. We study the statistics of spurious detections caused by extra-Galactic and Galactic foregrounds. For diffuse Galactic foregrounds, which represents the dominant source of contamination, we derive sky masks outlining the available region of the sky where the Galactic confusion is sub-dominant, specializing our analysis to the case represented by the frequency coverage and nominal sensitivity and resolution of the Planck experiment.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, to be published in JCAP
Laparoscopic suture ligation techniques
Creators: name: Martin, Kyle
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2022

description: Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) offers the benefits of minimized pain and faster recovery
description: when compared with traditional open surgery. However, MIS can be technically challenging to
description: perform, particularly with respect to laparoscopic suturing and knot tying. Laparoscopic suturing
description: can be used for both tissue approximation and ligation of vascular tissues. Surgeons have largely
description: been able to circumvent the need for laparoscopic suturing through the advent of automated
description: suturing devices for tissue approximation and vessel sealing technology for ligation. However,
description: the considerable cost of this technology limits its availability and vessel sealing devices have
description: been found to be inconsistent or even inadequate in some non-vascular tissues, leaving suture
description: ligation as a reasonable alternative. As such, laparoscopic suturing may be a key skill for
description: veterinary surgeons who perform laparoscopic surgery. The efficacy of laparoscopic suturing
description: techniques used in live animals has not been extensively investigated in the veterinary literature.
description: There are two general techniques of suture ligation described in veterinary surgery:
description: intracorporeal knot-tying and extracorporeal slipknots. The purpose of this work was to compare
description: the surgical time of intracorporeal knot-tying and extracorporeal slipknots using ligation of the
description: canine ovarian pedicle during laparoscopic ovariectomies as a model. The left and right ovarian pedicles of dogs undergoing laparoscopic ovariectomy were randomly assigned to intracorporeal
description: (n = 18) or extracorporeal (n = 18) ligation groups. Surgeries were performed by two American
description: College of Veterinary Surgery (ACVS) diplomates and two ACVS residents. The time required
description: to place extracorporeal and intracorporeal ligations, duration of surgery, and intraoperative
description: complications were compared between ligation techniques. Post-operative complications were
description: recorded. The time required for intracorporeal ligation (17.3 ± 8.7 minutes) did not differ from
description: that required for extracorporeal ligation (15.1 ± 6.1 minutes; p = 0.38). The total duration of
description: surgery was 102.7 ± 28.7 minutes, including portal placement and veterinary student closure of
description: incisions. Ligation of the ovarian pedicle was successful in 16/17 of dogs. Intraoperative
description: hemorrhage occurred in 3 dogs and postoperative complications were noted in 3 dogs, without
description: apparent difference between ligation techniques.
The role of masculinity on the experience of self-compassion among men varsity athletes
Creators: name: Tremblay, Myriam
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Self-compassion is a positive way of relating to the self, which can be used by athletes to facilitate the management of stressors and foster high sport achievement (Mosewich, 2020). Research with women athletes suggests that self-compassion is positively related to flourishing, motivation, well-being, and adaptive coping (Mosewich, 2020). However, men athletes’ experiences of self-compassion are relatively absent from the existing research (Reis et al., 2019, 2021). Self-compassion research should focus on men athletes and how masculinity shapes self-compassion to better understand if self-compassion is a viable coping strategy for this population. Two semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 men varsity athletes (20 interviews total) to i) examine competitive men athletes’ perceptions and experiences of self-compassion in relation to sport-related challenges and ii) explore how masculinity shapes experiences of self-compassion. Data were analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis (Braun & Clarke, 2019a) and five themes were identified from the men’s accounts. Firstly, being a student athlete is challenging but I wouldn’t change it: participants identified unique challenges and stressors associated with pursuing both varsity sport and university, which required them to cope in adaptive ways and led many of the men to utilize self-compassion. Secondly, balancing act: the relationship between self-compassion and self-criticism: participants expressed that while self-criticism is imperative for improvement in sport, it should be countered with self-compassion to maintain motivation, mental well-being, and self-confidence. Thirdly, self-compassion is a very helpful coping strategy: participants identified self-compassion as an effective coping strategy for sport and other life domains. Fourthly, reluctance: self-compassion is a contentious topic for men athletes: participants denoted that self-compassion may promote complacency, demonstrating the embodiment of dominant masculine narratives of emotional stoicism. Finally, the dichotomous existence of inclusive and hegemonic masculinities: athletes described experiencing contrasting masculine ideologies, which promoted or constrained their implementation of self-compassion. Findings highlight how men varsity athletes implemented self-compassion to cope with poor personal performances and maintain motivation during the COVID-19 pandemic, yet the dominant narrative of emotional stoicism engendered some hesitancy towards self-compassion. Findings contribute to empirical research by highlighting men athletes’ experiences of self-compassion in the context of sport-related challenges and masculinity.
Large-scale surface reconstruction energetics of Pt(100) and Au(100) by all-electron DFT
Creators: name: Havu, Paula
name: Blum, Volker
name: Havu, Ville
name: Rinke, Patrick
name: Scheffler, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low-index surfaces of Au and Pt all tend to reconstruct, a fact that is of key importance in many nanostructure, catalytic, and electrochemical applications. Remarkably, some significant questions regarding their structural energies remain even today, in particular for the large-scale quasihexagonal reconstructed (100) surfaces: Rather dissimilar reconstruction energies for Au and Pt in available experiments, and experiment and theory do not match for Pt. We here show by all-electron density-functional theory that only large enough "(5 x N)" approximant supercells capture the qualitative reconstruction energy trend between Au(100) and Pt(100), in contrast to what is often done in the theoretical literature. Their magnitudes are then in fact similar, and closer to the measured value for Pt(100); our calculations achieve excellent agreement with known geometric characteristics and provide direct evidence for the electronic reconstruction driving force.
description: updated version - also includes EPAPS information as auxiliary file; related publications can be found at http://www.fhi-berlin.mpg.de/th/th.html
Additional file 2 of “There’s a huge benefit just to know that someone cares:” a qualitative examination of rural veterans’ experiences with TelePain
Creators: name: Silvestrini, Molly
name: Indresano, Jess
name: Zeliadt, Steven B.
name: Chen, Jessica A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2
Galaxy Zoo 1 : Data Release of Morphological Classifications for nearly 900,000 galaxies
Creators: name: Lintott, Chris
name: Schawinski, Kevin
name: Bamford, Steven
name: Slosar, Anze
name: Land, Kate
name: Thomas, Daniel
name: Edmondson, Edd
name: Masters, Karen
name: Nichol, Robert
name: Raddick, Jordan
name: Szalay, Alex
name: Andreescu, Dan
name: Murray, Phil
name: Vandenberg, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Morphology is a powerful indicator of a galaxy's dynamical and merger history. It is strongly correlated with many physical parameters, including mass, star formation history and the distribution of mass. The Galaxy Zoo project collected simple morphological classifications of nearly 900,000 galaxies drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, contributed by hundreds of thousands of volunteers. This large number of classifications allows us to exclude classifier error, and measure the influence of subtle biases inherent in morphological classification. This paper presents the data collected by the project, alongside measures of classification accuracy and bias. The data are now publicly available and full catalogues can be downloaded in electronic format from http://data.galaxyzoo.org.
description: Accepted by MNRAS, 14 pages. Updated to match final version; problem with table 7 header fixed. Full tables available at http://data.galaxyzoo.org
Additional file 1 of Intraoperative serosal extracellular mapping of the human distal colon: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Lin, Anthony Y.
name: Varghese, Chris
name: Du, Peng
name: Wells, Cameron I.
name: Paskaranandavadivel, Niranchan
name: Gharibans, Armen A.
name: Erickson, Jonathan C.
name: Bissett, Ian P.
name: O’Grady, Greg
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Appendix S1. Individual patient spike event analysis. Segments where spike activity were present are shown with the most representative channel and a corresponding time–frequency plot. Figure S1. Patient 7 with ~ 15 cpm, irregular depolarisation activity with apparent propagation and prolonged recovery phase after each initial depolarisation. This was seen in 5 channels over a period of 20 s. Appendix S2. Artefacts. Recordings of other physiological data were obtained at times, including ventilator and cardiac parameters, according to the descriptors of Paskaranandavadivel et al. [31, 32]. The frequencies of these activities were consistent with the physiological range recorded on the anaesthetic monitor. Figure S2 shows several examples of these activities. Figure S2. Artefacts obtained on recordings. A Ventilator artefacts. B Cardiac activity.
Thermoelectric power of Ba(Fe1-xRux)2As2 and Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2: possible changes of Fermi surface with and without changes in electron count
Creators: name: Hodovanets, H.
name: Mun, E. D.
name: Thaler, A.
name: Bud'ko, S. L.
name: Canfield, P. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Temperature-dependent, in-plane, thermoelectric power (TEP) data are presented for Ba(Fe1-xRux)2As2 (0 < x < 0.36) single crystals. The previously outlined x - T phase diagram for this system is confirmed. The analysis of TEP evolution with Ru-doping suggests significant changes in the electronic structure, correlations and/or scattering occurring near ~7% and ~30% of Ru-doping levels. These results are compared with an extended set of TEP data for the electron-doped Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 series.
title: Ð¡ÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ· Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Comparative study of clinical beams of bremsstrahlung radiation without an equalizing filter
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ
Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ
3d Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹
Ð»ÑÑ
Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð¿Ð¸Ð¸
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ°
Ð»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°
ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ.

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ FFF Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ° Ð»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ TrueBeam, Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð². Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð², Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð±ÐµÐ·ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð².
description: The thesis describes the characteristics of FFF beams, gives examples of their use in planning. In the course of the work, clinical dosimetry of the photon beam of the TrueBeam linear accelerator was carried out, and the analysis of the results obtained was carried out. Also, on the basis of the calculated plans, the features of the filterless beams are determined.
Stochastic kinetic analysis of single fluorescent ATP molecules binding to P2X1: Markov models containing photophysical corrections
Creators: name: Lam, Kui Ting
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2022

description: Measuring the kinetics that govern ligand-receptor interactions is fundamental to our
description: understanding of pharmacology. For ligand-gated ion channels, such as the P2X family, binding
description: of an agonist triggers allosteric motion and opens an integral ion-permeable pore that allows for
description: the flow of ions. By mathematically modelling stochastic electrochemical responses with high
description: temporal resolution (ms), previous studies have been able to infer the rate constants of ligands
description: binding to the receptor. However, to date, no one has reported a direct measurement of singlemolecule binding events which are vital to how agonists exert their functional effects. For the first
description: time, we report the direct measurement of the rate constants between various binding states using
description: ATTO-700 labeled ATP (ATP*) and P2X1 receptors embedded in supported lipid bilayer. This
description: study used super resolution nanoscale topography (PAINT) to confirm that ATP* specifically
description: binds to the native sites on P2X1 and single molecule fluorescence time traces to measure
description: elementary rate constants and thermodynamic driving forces that are specific to the ligand driven
description: allosteric motion within the receptor. Accounting for the intrinsic dynamics of the ATTO 700 label was critical for measuring the biophysical rate constants. In order to account for blinking and
description: bleaching of the probe molecule a constrained hidden Markov analysis was developed and
description: validated through simulation.
Additional file 1 of Dose reduction of the new generation biologics (IL-17 and IL-23 inhibitors) in psoriasis: study protocol for an international, pragmatic, multicenter, randomized, controlled, non-inferiority study—the BeNeBio study
Creators: name: van der Schoot, Lara S.
name: van den Reek, Juul M. P. A.
name: Grine, Lynda
name: Schots, Lisa
name: Kievit, Wietske
name: Lambert, Jo L. W.
name: de Jong, Elke M. G. J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Model informed consent forms BeNeBio study.
ESTABLISHING CRITICAL LIMITS FOR COMMERCIAL ANTIMICROBIALS AGAINST FOODBORNE PATHOGENS IN SIMULATED WATER IMMERSION SYSTEMS
Creators: name: Anderson, Kory  Marlane
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2022
Subjects: chlorine
COD
Listeria monocytogenes
peroxyacetic acid
postharvest water
STEC

description: The increasing number of foodborne illness, outbreaks and recalls associated with fruits and vegetables due to cross-contamination has highlighted the need to develop and implement better food safety practices in the produce industry. While cross-contamination can occur during any stage of production, surveillance data from past whole produce outbreaks have repeatedly found contamination within the packing facility. Previous studies have established the risk of cross-contamination in produce recirculating water systems (e.g., dump tanks and flumes) if concentrations of commercial antimicrobials are not properly maintained. However, most Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) labels for commonly used antimicrobials in these systems control for spoilage organisms rather than organisms that are a public health concern, creating challenges when trying to establish concentrations to effectively mitigate and manage food safety risks. Therefore, the goal of this research was to determine the efficacy of two commonly used antimicrobials [sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) and peroxyacetic acid (PAA)] against Shiga-toxigenic Escherichia coli (STEC), Listeria monocytogenes, and Salmonella enterica in water with similar quality characteristics seen in these types of systems. Water quality parameters were collected throughout production in three different apple packing facilities in Washington State to establish industry-relevant water conditions for in-lab experiments. Organic load was varied to simulate wash water with organic loads of 30, 500 and 2500 ppm of chemical oxygen demand (COD). Target concentrations of NaOCl (10 to 100 ppm) or PAA (25 to 80 ppm) were added to water. Water was portioned into 500 mL samples and inoculated with a five-strain cocktail of STEC, Listeria, or Salmonella. Aliquots were taken over a duration of 60 seconds, neutralized, serially diluted, and enumerated to determine inactivation. Keeping concentration and time constant, increasing organic load resulted in a significant (p<0.05) reduction in microbial inactivation of PAA and NaOCl for all organisms. Overall, efficacy of microbial inactivation was highly dependent on COD level, sanitizer concentration and exposure time for STEC, Listeria, and Salmonella. Free chlorine was most impacted by increasing organic load. This research highlights the need to set antimicrobial limits based upon expected COD in order to manage risk of cross-contamination within these postharvest washing systems.
Additional file 1 of Acquired HIV drug resistance and virologic monitoring in a HIV hyper-endemic setting in KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa
Creators: name: Chimukangara, Benjamin
name: Lessells, Richard J.
name: Singh, Lavanya
name: Grigalionyte, Indra
name: Yende-Zuma, Nonhlanhla
name: Adams, Rochelle
name: Dawood, Halima
name: Dlamini, Linda
name: Buthelezi, Sibonisile
name: Chetty, Sheldon
name: Diallo, Karidia
name: Duffus, Wayne A.
name: Mogashoa, Mary
name: Hagen, Melissa B.
name: Giandhari, Jennifer
name: de Oliveira, Tulio
name: Moodley, Pravi
name: Padayatchi, Nesri
name: Naidoo, Kogieleum
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Study flow diagram from participant selection to reporting of results in the acquired HIV drug resistance study in KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province, South Africa, May–September 2019. Table S1. Comparison of participant characteristics among samples excluded and included in final analysis in the acquired HIV drug resistance study in KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province, South Africa, May–September 2019. Table S2. Patterns of drug class resistance among participants on first- and second-line ART in the acquired HIV drug resistance study in KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province, South Africa, May–September 2019. Table S3. Prevalence of specific acquired drug resistance mutations in the acquired HIV drug resistance study in KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province, South Africa, May–September 2019. Table S4. Relationship between patient characteristics and acquired drug resistance using multivariable logistic regression.
Non-Entangling Channels for Multiple Collisions of Quantum Wave Packets
Creators: name: Hahn, Walter
name: Fine, Boris V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider multiple collisions of quantum wave packets in one dimension. The system under investigation consists of an impenetrable wall and of two hard-core particles with very different masses. The lighter particle bounces between the heavier one and the wall. Both particles are initially represented by narrow Gaussian wave packets. A complete analytical solution of this problem is presented on the basis of a new method. The idea of the method is to decompose the two-particle wave function into a continuous superposition of terms (channels), such that the multiple collisions within each channel do not lead to subsequent entanglement between the two particles. For each channel, the time evolution of the two-particle wave function is completely determined by the motion of the corresponding classical point-like particles; therefore the whole quantum problem is reduced to a classical calculation. The calculation based on the above method reveals the following unexpected result: The entanglement between the two particles first increases with time due to the collisions, but then it begins to decrease, disappearing completely when the light particle becomes too slow to catch up with the heavy one.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 9 of Replication catastrophe is responsible for intrinsic PAR glycohydrolase inhibitor-sensitivity in patient-derived ovarian cancer models
Creators: name: Coulson-Gilmer, Camilla
name: Morgan, Robert D.
name: Nelson, Louisa
name: Barnes, Bethany M.
name: Tighe, Anthony
name: Wardenaar, René
name: Spierings, Diana C. J.
name: Schlecht, Helene
name: Burghel, George J.
name: Foijer, Floris
name: Desai, Sudha
name: McGrail, Joanne C.
name: Taylor, Stephen S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 9 Fig. S9. Low expression of mitotic or apoptotic gene sets does not identify OCMs sensitive to PARGi. (A) XY plot showing correlation between sum of Z scores for mitotic and DNA replication genes for each OCM (p