cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: 03_0837
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Attractors in complex networks
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Alexandre A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34D23, 34C37, 34D05, 34D20, 34D45

description: In the framework of the generalized Lotka Volterra model, solutions representing multispecies sequencial competition can be predictable with high probability. In this paper, we show that it occurs because the corresponding "heteroclinic channel" forms part of an attractor. We prove that, generically, in an attracting heteroclinic network involving a finite number of hyperbolic and non-resonant saddle-equilibria whose linearization has only real eigenvalues, the connections corresponding to the most positive expanding eigenvalues form a part of an attractor (observable in numerical simulations).
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
title: Somatic piRNAs and Transposons are Differentially Expressed Coincident with Skeletal Muscle Atrophy and Programmed Cell Death
Creators: name: Tsuji, Junko
name: Thomson, Travis
name: Brown, Christine
name: Ghosh, Subhanita
name: Theurkauf, William E.
name: Weng, Zhiping
name: Schwartz, Lawrence M.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021

description: PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are small single-stranded RNAs that can repress transposon expression via epigenetic silencing and transcript degradation. They have been identified predominantly in the ovary and testis, where they serve essential roles in transposon silencing in order to protect the integrity of the genome in the germline. The potential expression of piRNAs in somatic cells has been controversial. In the present study we demonstrate the expression of piRNAs derived from both genic and transposon RNAs in the intersegmental muscles (ISMs) from the tobacco hawkmoth Manduca sexta. These piRNAs are abundantly expressed, ∼27 nt long, map antisense to transposons, are oxidation resistant, exhibit a 5’ uridine bias, and amplify via the canonical ping-pong pathway. An RNA-seq analysis demonstrated that 19 piRNA pathway genes are expressed in the ISMs and are developmentally regulated. The abundance of piRNAs does not change when the muscles initiate developmentally-regulated atrophy, but are repressed coincident with the commitment of the muscles undergo programmed cell death at the end of metamorphosis. This change in piRNA expression is correlated with the repression of several retrotransposons and the induction of specific DNA transposons. The developmentally-regulated changes in the expression of piRNAs, piRNA pathway genes, and transposons are all regulated by 20-hydroxyecdysone, the steroid hormone that controls the timing of ISM death. Taken together, these data provide compelling evidence for the existence of piRNA in somatic tissues and suggest that they may play roles in developmental processes such as programmed cell death.
Can one extract source radii from transport theories?
Creators: name: Aichelin, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To know the space time evolution of a heavy ion reaction is of great interest, especially in cases where the measured spectra do not allow to ascertain the underlying reaction mechanism. In recent times it became popular to believe that the comparison of Hanbury-Brown Twiss correlation functions obtained from classical or semiclassical transport theories, like Boltzmann Uehling Uhlenbeck (BUU), Quantum Molecular Dynamics (QMD), VENUS, RQMD or ARC, with experiments may provide this insight. It is the purpose of this article to show that this conjecture encounters serious problems. The models which are suited to be compared with the experiments at CERN and Brookhaven are not able to predict a correlation function. Any agreement with existing data has to be considered as accidental. The models suited for lower energies can in principle predict correlation functions. The systematic error may be too large to be of use as far as quantitative conclusions are concerned.
description: 28 pages, revised version with substantial changes in structure
Prosena sybarita Rondani 1861
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Prosena
Prosena sybarita

description: Prosena sybarita Rondani, 1861
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1861d: 280.
 TYPE LOCALITY: “ Havniae [= Copenhagen (Denmark)]” (Fabricius, 1775: 798) [type locality for Prosena siberita (Fabricius, 1775)].
TYPE MATERIAL: see Remarks.
 CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Prosena siberita (Fabricius, 1775) (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 367, O’Hara & Cerretti 2016: 108).
 REMARKS: Rondani (1861d: 280) proposed the substitute name Prosena sybarita for Prosena siberita (Fabricius, 1775) in reference to the locality “Sybaris” [= Sibari, Italy], which was not reported in the original description by Fabricius (1775: 798). Pandellé (1896: 161) considered Prosena sybarita as junior synonym of Prosena siberita. Bezzi & Stein (1907: 448) listed the species as Prosena sybarita (Fabricius, 1775). Herting & Dely- Draskovits (1993: 367), O’Hara et al. (2011: 214), O’Hara & Cerretti (2016: 108) and Evenhuis & Pape (2020) listed Prosena sybarita as an available name, unjustified emendation of Prosena siberita. The type material for Prosena sybarita will be the same as for the name it was proposed to replace, i. e., Prosena siberita. There is no type of Prosena siberita in the ZMUC where the Fabrician collection is preserved (Michelsen 2017).
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 350, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Atomistic simulation of the Coupled adsorption and unfolding of protein GB1 on the polystyrenes nanoparticle surface
Creators: name: Xiao, Huifang
name: Huang, Bin
name: Yao, Ge
name: Kang, Wenbin
name: Gong, Sheng
name: Pan, Hai
name: Cao, Yi
name: Wang, Jun
name: Zhang, Jian
name: Wang, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Protein adsorption/desorption upon nanoparticle surfaces is an important process to understand for developing new nanotechnology involving biomaterials, while atomistic picture of the process and its coupling with protein conformational change is lacking. Here we report our study on the adsorption of protein GB1 upon a polystyrene nanoparticle surface using atomistic molecular dynamic simulations. Enabled by metadynamics, we explored the relevant phase space and identified three protein states; each protein state involved both the adsorbed and desorbed states. We also studied the change of secondary and tertiary structures of GB1 during adsorption, and the dominant interactions between protein and surface in different adsorbing stages. From the simulation results we obtained a scenario that is more rational and complete than the conventional one. We believe the new scenario is more appropriate as a theoretical model in understanding and explaining experimental signals. Introduction
description: 24 pages, 6 figures
COPCOV engagement statements and questions
Creators: name: Perrone, Carlo
name: Cheah, Phayk Yeong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: covid-19
public engagement
Good participatory practice
Clincal trials
Bioethics

description: List of questions and statements from engagement sessions conducted in several countries as part of the COPCOV (chloroquine/ hydroxychloroquine prevention of coronavirus disease) trial.
Numerical homogenization for indefinite H(curl)-problems
Creators: name: Verfürth, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we present a numerical homogenization scheme for indefinite, time-harmonic Maxwell's equations involving potentially rough (rapidly oscillating) coefficients. The method involves an $\mathbf{H}(\mathrm{curl})$-stable, quasi-local operator, which allows for a correction of coarse finite element functions such that order optimal (w.r.t. the mesh size) error estimates are obtained. To that end, we extend the procedure of [D. Gallistl, P. Henning, B. Verfürth, Numerical homogenization of H(curl)-problems, arXiv:1706.02966, 2017] to the case of indefinite problems. In particular, this requires a careful analysis of the well-posedness of the corrector problems as well as the numerical homogenization scheme.
description: submitted to proceedings of EQUADIFF 2017
Room Temperature Giant Charge-to-Spin Conversion at SrTiO3/LaAlO3 Oxide Interface
Creators: name: Wang, Yi
name: Ramaswamy, Rajagopalan
name: Motapothula, M.
name: Narayanapillai, Kulothungasagaran
name: Zhu, Dapeng
name: Yu, Jiawei
name: Venkatesan, T.
name: Yang, Hyunsoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) formed at the interface between SrTiO3 (STO) and LaAlO3 (LAO) insulating layer is supposed to possess strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling. To date, the inverse Edelstein effect (i.e. spin-to-charge conversion) in the 2DEG layer is reported. However, the direct effect of charge-to-spin conversion, an essential ingredient for spintronic devices in a current induced spin-orbit torque scheme, has not been demonstrated yet. Here we show, for the first time, a highly efficient spin generation with the efficiency of ~6.3 in the STO/LAO/CoFeB structure at room temperature by using spin torque ferromagnetic resonance. In addition, we suggest that the spin transmission through the LAO layer at high temperature range is attributed to the inelastic tunneling via localized states in the LAO band gap. Our findings may lead to potential applications in the oxide insulator based spintronic devices.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Supernovae data: Cosmological Constant or ruling out the Cosmological Principle ?
Creators: name: Célérier, Marie-Noëlle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analysed in the framework of homogeneous FLRW models, the magnitude-redshift data from high redshift supernovae yield, as a primary result, a strictly positive cosmological constant. Another reading of the currently published measurements does not exclude a possible ruling out of the Cosmological Principle and, thus, also, of the cosmological constant hypothesis. It is shown how shortly coming data can be used to settle this fondamental issue, pertaining to both cosmology and particle physics.
description: 4 LaTex pages, to be published in the Proceedings of COSMO-99, International Workshop on Particle Physics and the Early Universe, World Scientific, 2000
The 12C(a,g)16O reaction and its implications for stellar helium burning
Creators: name: deBoer, R. J.
name: Gorres, J.
name: Wiescher, M.
name: Azuma, R. E.
name: Best, A.
name: Brune, C. R.
name: Fields, C. E.
name: Jones, S.
name: Pignatari, M.
name: Sayre, D.
name: Smith, K.
name: Timmes, F. X.
name: Uberseder, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The creation of carbon and oxygen in our universe is one of the forefront questions in nuclear astrophysics. The determination of the abundance of these elements is key to both our understanding of the formation of life on earth and to the life cycles of stars. While nearly all models of different nucleosynthesis environments are affected by the production of carbon and oxygen, a key ingredient, the precise determination of the reaction rate of 12C(a,g)16O, has long remained elusive. This is owed to the reaction's inaccessibility, both experimentally and theoretically. Nuclear theory has struggled to calculate this reaction rate because the cross section is produced through different underlying nuclear mechanisms. Isospin selection rules suppress the E1 component of the ground state cross section, creating a unique situation where the E1 and E2 contributions are of nearly equal amplitudes. Experimentally there have also been great challenges. Measurements have been pushed to the limits of state of the art techniques, often developed for just these measurements. The data have been plagued by uncharacterized uncertainties, often the result of the novel measurement techniques, that have made the different results challenging to reconcile. However, the situation has markedly improved in recent years, and the desired level of uncertainty, about 10%, may be in sight. In this review the current understanding of this critical reaction is summarized. The emphasis is placed primarily on the experimental work and interpretation of the reaction data, but discussions of the theory and astrophysics are also pursued. The main goal is to summarize and clarify the current understanding of the reaction and then point the way forward to an improved determination of the reaction rate.
title: “Tu voz amorosa i triste”: La política del lenguaje en la poesía de José Fornaris
Creators: name: Camacho, Jorge
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2007

description: El romanticismo propagó en América el gusto por el color local a raíz de los movimientos de independencia. En Cuba, además de José María Heredia y Gertrudis Gómez de Avellaneda, otros poetas escribieron antes que José Fornaris sobre los aborígenes, pero no fue sino él, quien popularizó el tema, llegado a ocupar un lugar primordial en la literatura y el imaginario cubano. A esta búsqueda de las particularidades nacionales contribuyó igualmente el desarrollo de las ciencias y los estudios filológicos y etnográficos de importantes intelectuales cubanos de ese momento como Domingo del Monte, Antonio Bachiller y Morales, Felipe Poey, y Esteban Pichardo y Tapia. Los versos de Fornaris y el resto de los siboneyistas responden, pues, a este impulso diferenciador. Constituyen una crítica a la Metrópolis, pero además un intento de inventar una tradición basada en la filología, y una crítica a la modernidad en general.
Additional file 2 of SNP rs12982687 affects binding capacity of lncRNA UCA1 with miR-873-5p: involvement in smoking-triggered colorectal cancer progression
Creators: name: Fu, Yang
name: Zhang, Yizheng
name: Cui, Jinyuan
name: Yang, Ge
name: Peng, Sanfei
name: Mi, Wunan
name: Yin, Xiangya
name: Yu, Yang
name: Jiang, Jianwu
name: Liu, Qi
name: Qin, Yiyu
name: Xu, Wen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Polymerase chain reaction amplification primer sequences.
Four-body central configurations with one pair of opposite sides parallel
Creators: name: Santoprete, Manuele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70F10, 70F15, 37N05

description: We study four-body central configurations with one pair of opposite sides parallel. We use a novel constraint to write the central configuration equations in this special case, using distances as variables. We prove that, for a given ordering of the mutual distances, a trapezoidal central configuration must have a certain partial ordering of the masses. We also show that if opposite masses of a four-body trapezoidal central configuration are equal, then the configuration has a line of symmetry and it must be a kite. In contrast to the general four-body case, we show that if the two adjacent masses bounding the shortest side are equal, then the configuration must be an isosceles trapezoid, and the remaining two masses must also be equal.
title: El indígena en el imaginario cubano colonial
Creators: name: Camacho, Jorge
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2023

description: La crítica ha prestado muy poca atención a las representaciones indianistas en la literatura y el arte cubano, esto, a pesar de que existen numerosos ensayos sobre arqueología aborigen y menciones al tema en trabajos históricos, los cuales se limitan en la mayoría de los casos a hablar del número y los rasgos principales de los pueblos originarios que vivieron en Cuba o se limitan a hablar de su “extinción.”1 En este artículo me interesa destacar su importancia para el imaginario social de la isla desde finales del siglo XVIII hasta finales del XIX, tanto en el discurso identitario criollo protonacionalista como el discurso proespañol. Para ello, me centraré en poetas y narradores que son fundacionales del canon literario cubano como Gabriel de la Concepción Valdés, más conocido por el nombre de Plácido, José Fornaris y Luis Victoriano Betancourt. En contraposición me referiré a varios poetas peninsulares como Mariano Ramiro y Corrales y Eugenio Sánchez de Fuentes. Los primeros usan la figura del indígena para criticar el sistema colonial, mientras que los segundos lo hacen para fustigar o burlarse de los cubanos separatistas. Desde el punto de vista teórico, me apoyaré en las ideas de Bronislaw Baczko, Ernesto Laclau y Benedict Anderson sobre la configuración de una subjetividad social criolla, de raíz indianista, que en este caso está en pugna con las ideologías del sistema colonial.
High efficiency deterministic Josephson Vortex Ratchet
Creators: name: Beck, M.
name: Goldobin, E.
name: Neuhaus, M.
name: Siegel, M.
name: Kleiner, R.
name: Koelle, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate experimentally a Josephson vortex ratchet -- a fluxon in an asymmetric periodic potential driven by a deterministic force with zero time average. The highly asymmetric periodic potential is created in an underdamped annular long Josephson junction by means of a current injector providing efficiency of the device up to 91%. We measured the ratchet effect for driving forces with different spectral content. For monochromatic high-frequency drive the rectified voltage becomes quantized. At high driving frequencies we also observe chaos, sub-harmonic dynamics and voltage reversal due to the inertial mass of a fluxon.
description: accepted by PRL. To see status click on http://134.2.74.170:88/cnt/cond-mat_0506754.html
Uncertainties In Direct Neutron Capture Calculations Due To Nuclear Structure Models
Creators: name: Rauscher, T.
name: Kratz, K. -L.
name: Oberhummer, H.
name: Dobaczewski, J.
name: Moeller, P.
name: Sharma, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The prediction of cross sections for nuclei far off stability is crucial in the field of nuclear astrophysics. For spherical nuclei close to the dripline the statistical model (Hauser-Feshbach) approach is not applicable and direct contributions may dominate the cross sections. For neutron-rich, even-even Sn targets, we compare the resulting neutron capture cross sections when consistently taking the input for the direct capture calculations from three different microscopic models. The results underline the sensitivity of cross sections calculated in the direct model to nuclear structure models which can lead to high uncertainties when lacking experimental information.
description: 4 pages, using espcrc1.sty, Proc. Intl. Conf. "Nuclei in the Cosmos IV", Univ. Notre Dame 1996, Nucl. Phys. A, in press. A postscript version can also be obtained from http://quasar.physik.unibas.ch/research.html
Geometric transitions and integrable systems
Creators: name: Diaconescu, Duiliu-Emanuel
name: Donagi, Ron
name: Dijkgraaf, Robbert
name: Hofman, Christiaan
name: Pantev, Tony
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider {\bf B}-model large $N$ duality for a new class of noncompact Calabi-Yau spaces modeled on the neighborhood of a ruled surface in a Calabi-Yau threefold. The closed string side of the transition is governed at genus zero by an $A_1$ Hitchin integrable system on a genus $g$ Riemann surface $Σ$. The open string side is described by a holomorphic Chern-Simons theory which reduces to a generalized matrix model in which the eigenvalues lie on the compact Riemann surface $Σ$. We show that the large $N$ planar limit of the generalized matrix model is governed by the same $A_1$ Hitchin system therefore proving genus zero large $N$ duality for this class of transitions.
description: 70 pages, 1 figure; version two: minor changes
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00050
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00050, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Hubbard-Stratonovich-like Transformations for Few-Body Interactions
Creators: name: Körber, Christopher
name: Berkowitz, Evan
name: Luu, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Through the development of many-body methodology and algorithms, it has become possible to describe quantum systems composed of a large number of particles with great accuracy. Essential to all these methods is the application of auxiliary fields via the Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation. This transformation effectively reduces two-body interactions to interactions of one particle with the auxiliary field, thereby improving the computational scaling of the respective algorithms. The relevance of collective phenomena and interactions grows with the number of particles. For many theories, e.g. Chiral Perturbation Theory, the inclusion of three-body forces has become essential in order to further increase the accuracy on the many-body level. In this proceeding, the analytical framework for establishing a Hubbard-Stratonovich-like transformation, which allows for the systematic and controlled inclusion of contact three- and more-body interactions, is presented.
description: Conference proceeding, 8 pages, 4 figures
Psalida apicalis Rondani 1861
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Psalida
Psalida apicalis

description: Psalida apicalis Rondani, 1861
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1861e: 92 (key), 93 (description).
 TYPE LOCALITY: “ de Malte [Malta Island]” (Macquart 1855b: 191) [locality for Leucostoma analis (Meigen, 1824) sensu Macquart (1855)].
 TYPE MATERIAL: 1 specimen, syntype (sex not determinable, missing abdomen and all legs except right fore- and mid-legs) (MHNL: Macquart Collection, Box 6): G. Leucostoma / analis Malta, Schiner.
 CURRENT STATUS: doubtful species of Leucostoma Meigen, 1803 (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 421).
 REMARKS: Rondani (1861e: 93) proposed Psalida apicalis for Leucostoma analis (Meigen, 1824) sensu Macquart (1855b: 191), which he considered a new species. Rondani referred to Macquart’s redescription of Leucostoma analis, which was based on an unspecified number of specimens, so the type material of Psalida apicalis Rondani is in the collection of Macquart (MHNL). We found one syntype in this study.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 350, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Additional file 1 of Relationships among weight stigma, eating behaviors and stress in adolescents in Wuhan, China
Creators: name: Wang, Zhanxia
name: Wang, Bowen
name: Hu, Yiluan
name: Cheng, Lei
name: Zhang, Siqi
name: Chen, Yanan
name: Li, Rui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Correlations between all study variables. Correlations for boys in non-overweight participants (n = 742) and girls in non-overweight participants (n = 745), respectively. Table S2. Correlations between all study variables. Correlations for boys in overweight or obese participants (n = 742) and girls in overweight or obese participants (n = 745), respectively. Table S3. Hierarchical linear regression analyses in boys in non-overweight participants (n = 742). Table S4. Hierarchical linear regression analyses in girls in non-overweight participants (n = 745). Table S5. Hierarchical linear regression analyses in boys in overweight or obese participants (n = 245). Table S6. Hierarchical linear regression analyses in girls in overweight or obese participants (n = 86). Table S7. The serial mediation models in boys in non-overweight participants (n = 742). Table S8. The serial mediation models in girls in non-overweight participants (n = 745). Table S9. The serial mediation models in boys in overweight or obese participants (n = 245). Table S10. The serial mediation models in girls in overweight or obese participants (n = 86).
title: José Martí y Rubén Darío ante la anexión de los territorios indígenas en Argentina y Nicaragua
Creators: name: Camacho, Jorge
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2012

description: El siglo XIX marcó el triunfo del liberalismo en Hispanoamérica, pero este triunfo no fue compartido por igual por todos los grupos étnicos. Después de las guerras de independencia, los liberales hispanoamericanos propusieron medidas que les fueron muy adversas a los indígenas. Legislaron sus territorios sobre las márgenes ficticias que había dejado el antiguo poder colonial y llevaron a cabo una serie de reformas que terminaron despojándolos de sus tierras y reduciéndolos a la miseria. Entre las medidas que propusieron figuraban el cultivo intensivo de los terrenos ociosos o que pertenecían a estas comunidades; el blanqueamiento de la población a través de la mezcla racial con los europeos; la unificación lingüística del país y la educación laica. En este contexto desolador para ellos, propongo analizar la forma en que José Martí, Rubén Darío y Blanco Fombona vieron este “conflicto de culturas,” al decir de E. Bradford Burns. El primero, cuando apoyó desde Nueva York las políticas de Julio Roca en la Argentina y el segundo, cuando defendió la ocupación militar de la reserva Mosquita en Nicaragua. Con vistas a fundamentar ambas ideas, me interesa subrayar las relaciones políticas que existieron entre estos escritores y los gobiernos liberales a los que representaron en calidad de diplomáticos o representantes consulares, y la amistad que existió entre Martí y Zeballos o entre Darío y el presidente Zelaya. Hasta ahora la crítica ha prestado muy poca atención a los vínculos ideológicos de ambos escritores con las medidas liberales implantadas por los gobiernos de Argentina y Nicaragua en esta época, en especial, en lo que respecta a su política hacia los indígenas.1 A Martí tradicionalmente se le ha tenido por un campeón de los derechos de las minorías étnicas en los Estados Unidos y en Hispanoamérica. En los ensayos de Fernández Retamar, Antonio Sacoto, Leonardo Acosta, y más recientemente Laura Lomas, Martí aparece defendiendo los derechos de grupos tradicionalmente discriminados y enfrentándose a los intereses de los estados- naciones colonialistas. Esta crítica, ya sea por desconocimiento o por compromiso ideológico, ha ignorado estos aspectos de la retórica del cubano y han pintado una imagen crítica y “anti-moderna” de Martí que no se corresponde con la realidad. En esta lectura, por tanto, mi objetivo es señalar la complicidad de estos escritores con los regímenes liberales de finales del siglo XIX, y con los “gobernantes civilizadores” como Julio Roca o José Santos Zelaya.
A weak proof of the Cram´er conjecture ( A derivative of Nekobune difference property)
Creators: name: Okawa, Kohei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: In this paper, I introduce the Nekobune Difference Property, a novel relationship between consecutive prime k-tuples, and explores its implications for Cramér's conjecture. We establish that for admissible prime k-tuples {p_k, p_k+d_1, ..., p_k+d_{n-1}}, the differences between sums of consecutive tuples (ΔS_k) scale linearly with the differences between their initial primes (Δp_k), satisfying ΔS_k = nΔp_k. Through computational verification across two distinct 5-tuple patterns ({0,6,8,14,18} and {0,2,6,8,12}), we demonstrate alignment with Hardy-Littlewood k-tuple density predictions (error: 0.083% for 837 tuples up to 130,745,051). Leveraging this property, we derive a conditional proof that if infinitely many k-tuples exist, their gaps must satisfy Δp_k = O(log² p_k), offering a partial resolution to Cramér's conjecture for structured prime subsequences. This work synthesizes empirical analysis, analytic number theory, and a new framework for studying prime distributions.
An extension of estimation of critical points in ground state for random spin systems
Creators: name: Ohzeki, Masayuki
name: Kudo, Yuta
name: Tanaka, Kazuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most of the analytical studies on spin glasses are performed by using mean-field theory and renormalization group analysis. Analytical studies on finite-dimensional spin glasses are very challenging. In this short note, a possible exten- sion of the approaches on the phase transition in spin glasses is demonstrated. To validate our extension, we compared our estimates on the critical points with the existing numerical results.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures
Production Considerations in the Dairy Outlook
Creators: name: Production Economics Research Branch, Agricultural Research Service
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1954
Subjects: Farm Management
Livestock Production/Industries
Productivity Analysis

description: [Contents:] Background --- Why have we had surplus production (Incentives, Cow numbers, Milk per cow) --- Longer time producer decisions --- Tables (Table 1.- Milk cows and milk production on farms by regions, 1952 and 1953 - Table 2.- Milk cows and milk production on farms by regions, 1953 as percent of 1941, 1951 and 1952 - Table 3.- Monthly milk production on farms, United States, 1951-54)
description: Prepared for the National Outlook Conference, Dairy Work Session, October 29, 1954 by the Production Economics Research Branch, Agricultural Research Service, USDA.
Spin-polarized electron transport in ferromagnet/semiconductor heterostructures: Unification of ballistic and diffusive transport
Creators: name: Lipperheide, R.
name: Wille, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory of spin-polarized electron transport in ferromagnet/semiconductor heterostructures, based on a unified semiclassical description of ballistic and diffusive transport in semiconductor structures, is developed. The aim is to provide a framework for studying the interplay of spin relaxation and transport mechanism in spintronic devices. A key element of the unified description of transport inside a (nondegenerate) semiconductor is the thermoballistic current consisting of electrons which move ballistically in the electric field arising from internal and external electrostatic potentials, and which are thermalized at randomly distributed equilibration points. The ballistic component in the unified description gives rise to discontinuities in the chemical potential at the boundaries of the semiconductor, which are related to the Sharvin interface conductance. By allowing spin relaxation to occur during the ballistic motion between the equilibration points, a thermoballistic spin-polarized current and density are constructed in terms of a spin transport function. An integral equation for this function is derived for arbitrary values of the momentum and spin relaxation lengths. For field-driven transport in a homogeneous semiconductor, the integral equation can be converted into a second-order differential equation that generalizes the standard spin drift-diffusion equation. The spin polarization in ferromagnet/semiconductor heterostructures is obtained by invoking continuity of the current spin polarization and matching the spin-resolved chemical potentials on the ferromagnet sides of the interfaces. Allowance is made for spin-selective interface resistances. Examples are considered which illustrate the effects of transport mechanism and electric field.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures, REVTEX 4; minor corrections introduced; to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 3 of SNP rs12982687 affects binding capacity of lncRNA UCA1 with miR-873-5p: involvement in smoking-triggered colorectal cancer progression
Creators: name: Fu, Yang
name: Zhang, Yizheng
name: Cui, Jinyuan
name: Yang, Ge
name: Peng, Sanfei
name: Mi, Wunan
name: Yin, Xiangya
name: Yu, Yang
name: Jiang, Jianwu
name: Liu, Qi
name: Qin, Yiyu
name: Xu, Wen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Stratified analyses between rs12982687 and rs11085996 of UCA1 and susceptibility to colorectal cancer.
Psalida leucostoma Rondani 1856
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Psalida
Psalida leucostoma

description: Psalida leucostoma Rondani, 1856
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1856: 76.
TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species.
TYPE MATERIAL: not found in this study.
 CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Ocyptera simplex Fallén, 1815 (O’Hara et al. 2011: 152, 2020: 592).
 REMARKS: Rondani (1856: 76) indicated “ Tachina leucostoma Mgn ” as the type species for the genus Psalida but no species of Tachinidae has been described under this name. O’Hara et al., (2011: 152) stated: “… “ Tachina leucostoma Mgn ” is actually Psalida leucostoma Rondani, 1856, a junior synonym of Ocyptera simplex Fallén, 1815 ”. We were unable to locate any type material of this nominal species in our study.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 350, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
title: Narcotic Fictions: The Implosion of Narrative and Politics in Benito Pérez Galdós’s La incógnita/Realidad (1888-1889)
Creators: name: Cameron, Bryan
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2013

description: While critics tend to classify Benito Pérez Galdós as a realist novelist, a distant cousin of Dickens, Balzac, or Tolstoy, such a generalization undercuts much of his literary output that challenges the constraints of realist discourse in late-nineteenth-century Spain. Galdós was, for many years, one of Europe’s most prolific realists and the first arbiter of what constituted modern Spanish fiction following the publication of his essay “Observaciones sobre la novela contemporánea en España” (1870) in which he argues for the pioneering of a new, national novel.1 Nevertheless, from the outset of his novelistic career, Galdós tests the limits of verisimilitude in works such as La sombra (1870), El amigo Manso (1882), and a number of short stories, although it is not until the composition of La incógnita in 1888 that we can pinpoint a definitive turn away from realist writing in favor of what I term Galdós’s subversive aesthetic.2 With the publication La incógnita/Realidad, Galdós endeavors to craft an innovative brand of novelistic expression that marks a decisive break with the “socio-mimetic predominance” of nearly 20 years of realist and naturalist production (Miller 126).3 This shift, which, at first glance, might only appear to indicate a new phase of artistic experimentation, is highly significant as it reveals the novelist’s mounting skepticism regarding the political (un)reality of Restoration Spain.
Enhancement of low-mass dileptons in SPS heavy-ion collisions: possible evidence for dropping rho meson mass in medium
Creators: name: Ko, C. M.
name: Li, G. Q.
name: Brown, G. E.
name: Sorge, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dilepton production in proton- and nucleus-induced reactions at SPS energies is studied in the relativistic transport model using initial conditions determined by the string dynamics from RQMD. It is found that both the CERES and HELIOS-3 data for dilepton spectra in proton-nucleus reactions can be well described by the conventional mechanism of Dalitz decay and direct vector meson decay. However, to provide a quantitative explanation of the observed dilepton spectra in central S+Au and S+W collisions requires contributions other than these direct decays. Introducing a decrease of vector meson masses in hot dense medium, we find that these heavy-ion data can also be satisfactorily explained. We also give predictions for Pb+Au collisions at 160 GeV/nucleon using current CERES mass resolution and acceptance.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX, figures available from gqli@comp.tamu.edu, contribution to QM'96, to appear in the proceedings
Steamworlds: atmospheric structure and critical mass of planets accreting icy pebbles
Creators: name: Chambers, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the core accretion model, gas-giant planets first form a solid core, which then accretes gas from a protoplanetary disk when the core exceeds a critical mass. Here, we model the atmosphere of a core that grows by accreting ice-rich pebbles. The ice fraction of pebbles evaporates in warm regions of the atmosphere, saturating it with water vapor. Excess water precipitates to lower altitudes. Beneath an outer radiative region, the atmosphere is convective, following a moist adiabat in saturated regions due to water condensation and precipitation. Atmospheric mass, density and temperature increase with core mass. For nominal model parameters, planets with core masses (ice + rock) between 0.08 and 0.16 Earth masses have surface temperatures between 273 K and 647 K and form an ocean. In more massive planets, water exists as a super-critical convecting fluid mixed with gas from the disk. Typically, the core mass reaches a maximum (the critical mass) as a function of the total mass when the core is 2-5 Earth masses. The critical mass depends in a complicated way on pebble size, mass flux, and dust opacity due to the occasional appearance of multiple core-mass maxima. The core mass for an atmosphere of 50 percent hydrogen and helium may be a more robust indicator of the onset of gas accretion. This mass is typically 1-3 Earth masses for pebbles that are 50 percent ice by mass, increasing with opacity and pebble flux, and decreasing with pebble ice/rock ratio.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
title: De noches, tempestades y olas: La experiencia de lo sublime en E. Echeverría, J. M. Heredia y J. E. Caro
Creators: name: Campero, María Elena
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2012

description: El siglo XIX hereda gracias a los aportes de Immanuel Kant uno de los giros más importantes para la posteridad: el viraje del objeto al sujeto. La imposibilidad de conocer las cosas en sí lleva a Kant a plantear la necesidad de centrarse en el sujeto y en la posibilidad que ofrecen los sentidos del ser humano para aprehender el mundo circundante. Este énfasis y reflexión en torno al “yo” también se cristaliza en la poesía decimonónica donde el sujeto se afirma en tanto tal a partir de su pugna, de su enfrentamiento con un “otro.” De allí la importancia del concepto de lo sublime para los poetas latinoamericanos del siglo XIX.
On the intensity of the cosmic X-ray background
Creators: name: Barcons, X.
name: Mateos, S.
name: Ceballos, M. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of the intensity of the cosmic X-ray background (XRB) carried out over small solid angles are subject to spatial variations due to the discrete nature of the XRB. This cosmic variance can account for the dispersion of XRB intensity values found within the ASCA, BeppoSAX and ROSAT missions separately. However there are differences among the values obtained in the different missions which are not due to spatial fluctuations but, more likely, to systematic cross-calibration errors. Prompted by recent work which shows that ROSAT PSPC has calibration differences with all the other missions, we compute a bayesian estimate for the XRB intensity at 1 keV of 10.0^{+0.6}_{-0.9} keV/cm2/s/keV/sr (90 per cent confidence errors) using the ASCA and BeppoSAX data points. However, this value is still significantly larger than the HEAO-1 intensity measured over many thousands of square degrees (8 keV/cm2/s/keV/sr).
description: 4 pages, MNRAS, in the press
title: Lettre à Isabelle Gorin (Hôpital Tarnier)
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 lettre
Stochastic weighted particle method -- Theory and numerical examples
Creators: name: Rjasanow, Sergej
name: Wagner, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Boltzmann equation
subject: Stochastic numerics
subject: Variance reduction
subject: 65C05
subject: 82C80

description: In the present paper we give a theoretical background of the Stochastic Weighted Particle Method (SWPM) for the classical Boltzmann equation. This numerical method was developed for problems with big deviation in magnitude of values of interest. We describe the corresponding algorithms, give a brief summary of the convergence theory and illustrate the new possibilities by numerical tests.
Disorder suppression and precise conductance quantization in constrictions of PbTe quantum wells
Creators: name: Grabecki, G.
name: Wrobel, J.
name: Dietl, T.
name: Janik, E.
name: Aleszkiewicz, M.
name: Papis, E.
name: Kaminska, E.
name: Piotrowska, A.
name: Springholz, G.
name: Bauer, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conductance quantization was measured in submicron constrictions of PbTe, patterned into narrow,12 nm wide quantum wells deposited between Pb$_{0.92}$Eu$_{0.08}$Te barriers. Because the quantum confinement imposed by the barriers is much stronger than the lateral one, the one-dimensional electron energy level structure is very similar to that usually met in constrictions of AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures. However, in contrast to any other system studied so far, we observe precise conductance quantization in $2e^2/h$ units, {\it despite of significant amount of charged defects in the vicinity of the constriction}. We show that such extraordinary results is a consequence of the paraelectric properties of PbTe, namely, the suppression of long-range tails of the Coulomb potentials due to the huge dielectric constant.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B