cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hypocephalini Blanchard 1845
Creators: name: Monné, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae

description: Tribe Hypocephalini Blanchard, 1845   Hypocephalus Desmarest, 1832: cl. 9, pl. 24
 Type-species: Hypocephalus armatus Desmarest, 1832 (by monotypy).
 Syn. Mesoclastus Gistel, 1837: 54
 Type-species: Mesoclastus paradoxus Gistel, 1837 (by monotypy).
description: Published as part of Monné, Miguel A., 2012, Catalogue of the type-species of the genera of the Cerambycidae, Disteniidae, Oxypeltidae and Vesperidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region 3213, pp. 1-183 in Zootaxa 3213 (1) on page 136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3213.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10096127
A Novel Approach to Describe Chemical Environments in High Dimensional Neural Network Potentials
Creators: name: Kocer, Emir
name: Mason, Jeremy K.
name: Erturk, Hakan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A central concern of molecular dynamics simulations are the potential energy surfaces that govern atomic interactions. These hypersurfaces define the potential energy of the system, and have generally been calculated using either predefined analytical formulas (classical) or quantum mechanical simulations (ab initio). The former can accurately reproduce only a selection of material properties, whereas the latter is restricted to short simulation times and small systems. Machine learning potentials have recently emerged as a third approach to model atomic interactions, and are purported to offer the accuracy of ab initio simulations with the speed of classical potentials. However, the performance of machine learning potentials depends crucially on the description of a local atomic environment. A set of invariant, orthogonal and differentiable descriptors for an atomic environment is proposed, implemented in a neural network potential for solid-state silicon, and tested in molecular dynamics simulations. Neural networks using the proposed descriptors are found to outperform ones using the Behler Parinello and SOAP descriptors currently in the literature.
description: 23 Pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, journal article
Creation of Dirac Particles in the Presence of a Constant Electric Field in an Anisotropic Bianchi I Universe
Creators: name: Villalba, Victor M.
name: Greiner, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we compute the density of Dirac particles created by a cosmological anisotropic Bianchi I universe in the presence of a constant electric field. We show that the particle distribution becomes thermal when one neglects the electric interaction.
description: 9 pages
Additional file 1 of Molecular surveillance for drug resistance markers in Plasmodium vivax isolates from symptomatic and asymptomatic infections at the China–Myanmar border
Creators: name: Zhao, Yan
name: Wang, Lin
name: Soe, Myat Thu
name: Aung, Pyae Linn
name: Wei, Haichao
name: Liu, Ziling
name: Ma, Tongyu
name: Huang, Yuanyuan
name: Menezes, Lynette J.
name: Wang, Qinghui
name: Kyaw, Myat Phone
name: Nyunt, Myat Htut
name: Cui, Liwang
name: Cao, Yaming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. PCR primer sequences for the amplification of sequences containing P. vivax pvmdr1, pvcrt-o, pvdhfr, pvdhps and pvk12 genes.
SDGs and digital futures co-creation materials - Vienna 2030 (English & German versions)
Creators: name: Exploration Space ACDH
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Humanities
subject: 120304 Digital and Interaction Design
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: Digital Humanities

description: Beta version (English and German) of co-creation materials for a three steps interaction around questions of sustainability and prospective visions for 2030 in the context of Vienna, with a participative methodology. Focused around the need to connect the United Nations’ 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) with perceptions from citizens about digital futures in the urban context.
This material design has been developed by the exploration space team of the Austrian Centre for Digital Humanities (ÖAW) licensed under Creative Commons BY-SA 4.0, based on the United Nations’ SDGs portal (icons) and The Good Life Goals by Futerra Sustainability Communications Ltd and 10-Year Framework of Programmes on Sustainable Lifestyles and Education Programme (emojis) licenced under CC BY-ND 4.0.
Some of the icons used proceed from TheNounProject platform under a Creative Commons license, by Eugen Belyakoff, Zoo, Shashank Singh, Sarah Joy, Monkik, Eucalyp, Viral faisalovers, Makarenko Andrey, Agni, Deemak Daksina, Tomas Knopp, Hafiudin, Made, Sevgenjory, Throwaway icons, Made x Made, Jules Dominic.
Additive, almost additive and asymptotically additive potential sequences are equivalent
Creators: name: Cuneo, Noé
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37D35, 37C45, 37A60, 28A78

description: Motivated by various applications and examples, the standard notion of potential for dynamical systems has been generalized to almost additive and asymptotically additive potential sequences, and the corresponding thermodynamic formalism, dimension theory and large deviations theory have been extensively studied in the recent years. In this paper, we show that every such potential sequence is actually equivalent to a standard (additive) potential in the sense that there exists a continuous potential with the same topological pressure, equilibrium states, variational principle, weak Gibbs measures, level sets (and irregular set) for the Lyapunov exponent and large deviations properties. In this sense, our result shows that almost and asymptotically additive potential sequences do not extend the scope of the theory compared to standard potentials, and that many results in the literature about such sequences can be recovered as immediate consequences of their counterpart in the additive case. A corollary of our main result is that all quasi-Bernoulli measures are weak Gibbs.
Spatial Convergence of US Obesity Rates and Its Determinants
Creators: name: Li, Xun
name: Wang, Rui
name: Li, Xun
name: Wang, Rui
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Obesity
subject: Overweight
subject: Convergence
subject: Determinant

description: This article quantifies the importance of demographic and food environment variables in determining the convergence rates for obesity incidence across the U.S. Using a spatial autoregressive model with county level data for 2004-2012, a period of rapid spread of obesity in the U.S., to estimate 𝛽- and 𝜎convergence rates; then we estimate a probit model to assess their determinants. Empirical results show 𝛽-convergence and 𝜎-convergence occurred in the US and its four regions in 2004-2012. The Northeast and the West have the highest speed of convergence in years 2008-2012. It was also found that 𝛽convergence doesn’t occur in counties in metro area in 2004-2012 and 2008-2012. The convergence rate is the largest in completely rural counties and consistently higher for men compared to women. A second-step probit regression shows that states with higher Hispanic proportion, higher availability of fruit and vegetables stores and full-service restaurants are less likely to have 𝛽-convergence, while states with higher poverty rates and sex ratio are more likely to have 𝛽-convergence. It also shows 𝜎-convergence is more likely to happen in states with a higher proportion of Hispanics and higher availability of fruit and vegetables.
Monte Carlo algorithms are very effective in finding the largest independent set in sparse random graphs
Creators: name: Angelini, Maria Chiara
name: Ricci-Tersenghi, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The effectiveness of stochastic algorithms based on Monte Carlo dynamics in solving hard optimization problems is mostly unknown. Beyond the basic statement that at a dynamical phase transition the ergodicity breaks and a Monte Carlo dynamics cannot sample correctly the probability distribution in times linear in the system size, there are almost no predictions nor intuitions on the behavior of this class of stochastic dynamics. The situation is particularly intricate because, when using a Monte Carlo based algorithm as an optimization algorithm, one is usually interested in the out of equilibrium behavior which is very hard to analyse. Here we focus on the use of Parallel Tempering in the search for the largest independent set in a sparse random graph, showing that it can find solutions well beyond the dynamical threshold. Comparison with state-of-the-art message passing algorithms reveals that parallel tempering is definitely the algorithm performing best, although a theory explaining its behavior is still lacking.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures
MESOPOTAMIYA SIVILIZATSIYASINING SHAKLLANISHI VA TARAQQIYOTI HAMDA MADANIY YUTUQLARI
Creators: name: Babajonova, Charos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada jahon sivilizatsiyasi va qadimgi shahar madaniyatining ilk oʻchoqlaridan biri boʻlgan Qadimgi Mesopotamiyaning tabiiy sharoiti, aholisi va xoʻjaligi, Qadimgi Mesopotamiya tarixining manbashunosligi va tarixshunosligi, shuningdek Mesopotamiya sivilizatsiyasining yutuqlari haqidagi maʻlumotlar keltirilgan.
A Deep Halpha Survey of Galaxies in the Two Nearby Clusters Abell1367 and Coma: The Halpha Luminosity Functions
Creators: name: Iglesias-Paramo, J.
name: Boselli, A.
name: Cortese, L.
name: Vilchez, J. M.
name: Gavazzi, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a deep wide field Halpha imaging survey of the central regions of the two nearby clusters of galaxies Coma and Abell1367, taken with the WFC at the INT2.5m telescope. We determine for the first time the Schechter parameters of the Halpha luminosity function (LF) of cluster galaxies. The Halpha LFs of Abell1367 and Coma are compared with each other and with that of Virgo, estimated using the B band LF by Sandage et al. (1985) and a L(Halpha) vs M_B relation. Typical parameters of phi^* ~ 10^0.00+-0.07 Mpc^-3, L^* ~ 10^41.25+- 0.05 erg sec^-1 and alpha ~ -0.70+-0.10 are found for the three clusters. The best fitting parameters of the cluster LFs differ from those found for field galaxies, showing flatter slopes and lower scaling luminosities L^*. Since, however, our Halpha survey is significantly deeper than those of field galaxies, this result must be confirmed on similarly deep measurements of field galaxies. By computing the total SFR per unit volume of cluster galaxies, and taking into account the cluster density in the local Universe, we estimate that the contribution of clusters like Coma and Abell1367 is approximately 0.25% of the SFR per unit volume of the local Universe.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Young Leon in Anne Moody's 'Coming of Age in Mississippi': Memories of his life shared by his daughter, Karena McClain
Creators: name: Barnes, Roscoe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 210304 Biography
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: Ethnic Studies
subject: Gender studies
subject: 210399 Historical Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: History

description: Copyright (c) 2019 by Roscoe Barnes III#AnneMoody
This blog post features an interview I had with Karena McClain, daughter of Arthur Leon Walker, who appears as Leon in Anne Moody's book, "Coming of Age in Mississippi." Leon was the boy who witnessed the shooting of his aunt Emma. She was shot in the foot by Wilbert. In this piecse, McClain shares a few memories about her father.
title: InvBERT: Reconstructing Text from Contextualized Word Embeddings by inverting the BERT pipeline
Creators: name: Kugler, Kai
name: Münker, Simon
name: Höhmann, Johannes
name: Rettinger, Achim
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2025

description: Digital Humanities and Computational Literary Studies apply automated methods to enable studies on large corpora which are not feasible by manual inspection alone. However, due to copyright restrictions, the availability of relevant digitized literary works is limited. Derived Text Formats (DTFs) have been proposed as a solution. Here, textual materials are transformed in such a way that copyright-critical features are removed, but that the use of certain analytical methods remains possible. Word embeddings produced by transformer-encoders are promising candidates for DTFs because they allow for state-of-the-art performance on analytical tasks. However, in this paper we demonstrate that under certain conditions the reconstruction of the original text from token representations becomes feasible. Our attempts to invert BERT suggest, that publishing the encoder together with the contextualized embeddings is critical, since it allows to generate data to train a decoder with a reconstruction accuracy sufficient to violate copyright laws.
Are all farms better-off growing organic? An unconditional quantile regression approach
Creators: name: Khanal, Aditya
name: Mishra, Ashok
name: Khanal, Aditya
name: Mishra, Ashok
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Production Economics
subject: unconditional effects
subject: quantile regression
subject: organic
subject: farm earnings
subject: incomes

description: We examined the impact of participation in certified organic production on farm earnings and net cash farm incomes of the US farm households. Using a nation-wide dataset and an unconditional quantile regression approach, we found a significant heterogeneous effect across different quantiles of farm earnings. Our results suggest that the effect of certified organic production is positive across the unconditional quantiles of net cash farm income but the effect is significantly larger for the farms with larger operations while smaller operations have low or non-significant effects.
First Hints of Jet Quenching at RHIC
Creators: name: Drees, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At this conference first data from RHIC has been presented. Spectra of charged hadrons and identified neutral pions obtained in central collisions exhibit a depletion at large transverse momenta compared to expectations deduced from $pp$ and $\bar{p}p$ data and lower energy heavy ion data. While spectra measured in peripheral collisions exhibit the expected power-law shape, spectra from central collisions are closer to exponential. In addition, a significant azimuthal anisotropy of high momentum charged particle production has been found. All observations are in qualitative agreement with theoretical predictions that quark matter formed in heavy ion collisions quenches jet production.
description: Proceedings of a summary talk given at the Quark Matter 2001 conference
The Momentum Representation of the Hydrogen Atom in Paraboloidal Coordinates
Creators: name: Lombardi, John R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the procedure to construct the variables of use for the momentum representation in quantum mechanics. The momentum variables must be chosen properly conjugate to the corresponding position space variables, such that valid uncertainty relationships are maintained. We then apply such considerations to the hydrogen atom to obtain the momentum space wave functions corresponding to the position space functions in paraboloidal coordinates. The advantages and disadvantages of employing the momentum representation are explored.
Template pra UAS PROFESI (Isabella Rosalini).pdf
Creators: name: Nurkamilah Nurkamilah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130102 Early Childhood Education (excl. Maori)
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Pengembangan karir adalah yang sangat penting bagi para guru karena kana memberikan dampak bagi kepuasaan kerja, terutama jinerja dan peningkatan kesejahteraan. Artinya, jika karir seorang guru itu meningkat, maka akan ada pengakuan dari lembaga yang tempat dia bernaung epertj kenaikan gajing diterimanya, tentulah ini akan meningkatkan rasa senang dan nyamannya dalam bekerja. Guru harus memhami pencapaian tersebut terkait dengan tingkatan karir dan efek dari kenaikan tingkat tersebut. Selama ini pengembangan karier bagi guru diartikan sebagai pengalihan tugas-tugas guru yang tadinya sebagai pengajar berubah menjadi administrator (tenaga adminstrasi). Tentu saja hal tersebut berseberangan dengan tujuan semula. Oleh karena itu menurut tulisan tersebut pengembangan karier bagi guru diartikan dengan tambahan kewenangan bagi guru selain tugas pokoknya sebagai pengajar (pendidik). Kompetensi guru mengandung arti kemampuan seseorang guru dalam melaksanakan kewajiban-kewajiban secara bertanggungjawab atau kemampuan dan kewenangan guru dalam melaksanakan profesi keguruan.
Unitarity and the Bethe-Salpeter Equation
Creators: name: Lahiff, A. D.
name: Afnan, I. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the relation between different three-dimensional reductions of the Bethe-Salpeter equation and the analytic structure of the resultant amplitudes in the energy plane. This correlation is studied for both the $ϕ^2σ$ interaction Lagrangian and the $πN$ system with $s$-, $u$-, and $t$-channel pole diagrams as driving terms. We observe that the equal-time equation, which includes some of the three-body unitarity cuts, gives the best agreement with the Bethe-Salpeter result. This is followed by other 3-D approximations that have less of the analytic structure.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures; RevTeX. Version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C
Schistidium crassipilum H. H. Blom
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Grimmiales
Grimmiaceae
Schistidium
Schistidium crassipilum

description: Schistidium crassipilum H.H.Blom
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a), Ros & Cano (2008): Aurès. Jelenc (1955a): Lambèse; Ouarsenis, Téniet el Had. Boukhatem et al. (2017): El-Kala National Park, Tonga lake watershed. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 98, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Brachyura Latreille 1802
Creators: name: Van Bakel, Barry W. M.
name: Guinot, Danièle
name: Artal, Pedro
name: Fraaije, René H. B.
name: Jagt, John W. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Colubridae
Brachyura

description: Infraorder Brachyura Latreille, 1802   Remarks. Guinot et al. (in press) is followed for the authorship of the infraorder Brachyura.
description: Published as part of Van Bakel, Barry W. M., Guinot, Danièle, Artal, Pedro, Fraaije, René H. B. & Jagt, John W. M., 2012, A revision of the Palaeocorystoidea and the phylogeny of raninoidian crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Podotremata) 3215, pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 3215 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3215.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5248640
Parameter-free quantification of stochastic and chaotic signals
Creators: name: Lopes, Sergio Roberto
name: Prado, Thiago de Lima
name: Corso, Gilberto
name: Lima, Gustavo Zampier dos Santos
name: Kurths, Jurgen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recurrence entropy $(\cal S)$ is a novel time series complexity quantifier based on recurrence microstates. Here we show that $\mathsf{max}(\cal S)$ is a \textit{parameter-free} quantifier of time correlation of stochastic and chaotic signals, at the same time that it evaluates property changes of the probability distribution function (PDF) of the entire data set. $\mathsf{max}(\cal S)$ can distinguish distinct temporal correlations of stochastic signals following a power-law spectrum, $\displaystyle P(f) \propto 1/f^α$ even when shuffled versions of the signals are used. Such behavior is related to its ability to quantify distinct subsets embedded in a time series. Applied to a deterministic system, the method brings new evidence about attractor properties and the degree of chaoticity. The development of a new parameter-free quantifier of stochastic and chaotic time series opens new perspectives to stochastic data and deterministic time series analyses and may find applications in many areas of science.
Role of the Dilatonic potential to the Quantum stabilization of dilatonic Anti-de Sitter Universe
Creators: name: Hurtado, J. Quiroga
name: Arcos, H. I.
name: Ardila, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum effects lead to the annihilation of AdS Universe when dilaton is absent. We consider here the role of the form for the dilatonic potential in the quantum creation of a dilatonic AdS Universe and its stabilization. Using the conformal anomaly for dilaton coupled scalar, the anomaly induced action and the equations of motion are obtained. Using numerical methods the solutions of the full theory which correspond to quantum-corrected AdS Universe are given for a particular case of dilatonic potential.
description: 4 latex pages, 1 figure. Based on talk given at GRG11, July 1-7,2002, Tomsk, Russia
The United Kingdom 2017 election: polarisation in a split issue space
Creators: name: Vaccari, Cristian
name: Smets, Kaat
name: Heath, Oliver
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: After decades in which party competition was fought in the centre ground, the 2017 UK General Election witnessed a return to more conflictual politics. This article assesses public support for the electoral strategies of the main parties and examines the extent to which the issues the parties campaigned on resonated with their own supporters, as well as with the wider public. Drawing on the issue-yield framework, the article shows that the Conservative campaign – generally considered to be badly run – did not focus on issues that would fully exploit the opportunities for expanding support that were open to the party. Labour, by contrast, played a much better hand. While taking a clear left-wing stance on many policies that were popular with its constituency, the party also skilfully emphasised valence issues that Labour is often seen as more credible on, such as healthcare and education.
Additional file 1 of The correlation of intraoperative hypotension and postoperative cognitive impairment: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Feng, Xiaojin
name: Hu, Jialing
name: Hua, Fuzhou
name: Zhang, Jing
name: Zhang, Lieliang
name: Xu, Guohai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. PRISMA 2009 Checklist.
Toroidal eigenmodes in all-dielectric metamolecules
Creators: name: Tasolamprou, Anna C.
name: Tsilipakos, Odysseas
name: Kafesaki, Maria
name: Soukoulis, Costas M.
name: Economou, Eleftherios N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a thorough investigation of the electromagnetic resonant modes supported by systems of polaritonic rods placed at the vertices of canonical polygons. The study is conducted with rigorous finite-element eigenvalue simulations. To provide physical insight, the simulations are complemented with coupled mode theory (the analog of LCAO in molecular and solid state physics) and a lumped wire model capturing the coupling-caused reorganizations of the currents in each rod. The systems of rods, which form all-dielectric cyclic metamolecules, are found to support the unconventional toroidal dipole mode, consisting of the magnetic dipole mode in each rod. Besides the toroidal modes, the spectrally adjacent collective modes are identified. The evolution of all resonant frequencies with rod separation is examined. They are found to oscillate about the single-rod magnetic dipole resonance, a feature attributed to the leaky nature of the constituent modes. Importantly, we observe that ensembles of an odd number of rods produce larger frequency separation between the toroidal mode and its neighbor than the ones with even number of rods. This increased spectral isolation, along with the low quality factor exhibited by the toroidal mode, favors the coupling of the commonly silent toroidal dipole to the outside world, rendering the proposed structure a prime candidate for controlling the observation of toroidal excitations and their interaction with the usually present electric dipole
The Abundance of Atomic Sulfur in the Atmosphere of Io
Creators: name: Feaga, Lori M.
name: McGrath, Melissa A.
name: Feldman, Paul D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph aboard the Hubble Space Telescope have been used to constrain the atomic sulfur column density in Io's atmosphere. The SI 1479 dipole allowed and forbidden transition multiplets have been resolved for the first time at Io, enabling the study of both optically thick and thin transitions from a single atomic species. The allowed transitions contribute 62 +/- 8% and the forbidden transitions 38 +/- 8%, on average, to the total signal of the SI 1479 multiplets. Using the optically thick and thin transitions of SI 1479 observed near the limbs of Io, we derive a tangential atmospheric sulfur column abundance of 3.6*10^12 cm^-2 < N_s < 1.7*10^13 cm^-2, which is independent of electron temperature and density. A low density SO_2 atmosphere, N_so2 ~ 5-10*10^15 cm^-2, consistent with that inferred from other recent observations, is most consistent with these bounds.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in the ApJ
Thermonuclear (Type Ia) Supernovae and Progenitor Evolution
Creators: name: Calder, Alan C.
name: Willcox, Don E.
name: DeGrendele, Christopher J.
name: Shangase, Desmond
name: Zingale, Michael
name: Townsley, Dean M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermonuclear (type Ia) supernovae are bright stellar explosions with the unique property that the light curves can be standardized, allowing them to be used as distance indicators for cosmological studies. Many fundamental questions bout these events remain, however. We provide a critique of our present understanding of these and present results of simulations assuming the single-degenerate progenitor model consisting of a white dwarf that has gained mass from a stellar companion. We present results from full three-dimensional simulations of convection with weak reactions comprising the A=23 Urca process in the progenitor white dwarf.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, accepted to the proceedings of ASTRONUM 2018, the 13th International Conference on Numerical Modeling of Space Plasma Flows in Panama City Beach, Florida, USA, on 25-29 June, 2018
Additional file 3 of The correlation of intraoperative hypotension and postoperative cognitive impairment: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Feng, Xiaojin
name: Hu, Jialing
name: Hua, Fuzhou
name: Zhang, Jing
name: Zhang, Lieliang
name: Xu, Guohai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Trial sequential analysis of primary outcomes - incidence of POD (A) or POCD (B).
Schistidium flaccidum Ochyra 1989
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Grimmiales
Grimmiaceae
Schistidium
Schistidium flaccidum

description: Schistidium flaccidum (De Not.) Ochyra
RECORDS. — Cardot (1904), Maire (1916), Jelenc (1955a): Province d’Oran, Djebel Morghad, 1950 m, 2015 m. Jelenc (1955a): Atlas de Blida, oued el Kebir, 200 m; Kabylie du Djurdjura, col de Tirourda, 1700 m; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Fort National; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Michelet, 1000-1200 m. Bremer (1980): Oran. Boukhatem et al. (2017): El-Kala National Park, Tonga lake watershed. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 98, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Additional file 1 of Association of smoking behavior among Chinese expectant fathers and smoking abstinence after their partner becomes pregnant: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Xia, Wei
name: Li, William Ho Cheung
name: Cai, Wenzhi
name: Song, Peige
name: Ho, Laurie Long Kwan
name: Cheung, Ankie Tan
name: Luo, Yuan Hui
name: Zeng, Chunxian
name: He, Li
name: Gao, Chao
name: Ho, Ka Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Development of Emotional Well-Being indicators to advance the quality of spinal cord injury rehabilitation: SCI-High Project
Creators: name: Hitzig, Sander L.
name: Titman, Rebecca
name: Orenczuk, Steven
name: Teren Clarke
name: Flett, Heather
name: Noonan, Vanessa K.
name: Bain, Patricia
name: Mills, Sandra
name: Farnoosh Farahani
name: Matheus Joner Wiest
name: Gaya Jeyathevan
name: S. Mohammad Alavinia
name: B. Catharine Craven
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Context: Emotional Well-Being (EWB) post-spinal cord injury or disease (SCI/D) is a critical aspect of adjustment to disability. Advancing care and assuring equity in care delivery within this rehabilitation care domain is essential. Herein, we describe the selection of EWB structure, process and outcome indicators for adults with SCI/D in the first 18 months after rehabilitation admission. Methods: A pan-Canadian Working Group completed the following tasks: (1) defined the EWB construct; (2) conducted a systematic review of available outcomes and their psychometric properties; (3) constructed a Driver diagram summarizing available evidence associated with EWB; and, (4) prepared a process map. Facilitated meetings allowed selection and review of feedback following rapid-cycle evaluations of proposed structure, process and outcome indicators. Results: The structure indicator is the proportion of staff with appropriate education and training in EWB and access to experts and resources. The process indicator is the proportion of SCI/D patients who were screened for depression and anxiety symptoms at rehabilitation admission and rehabilitation discharge. The intermediary outcome is the proportion of SCI/D patients at risk for depression or anxiety at rehabilitation discharge based on screening symptom scores. The final outcomes are: (a) proportion of individuals at risk for depression or anxiety based on screening symptom scores; and (b) proportion of individuals who received referral for EWB services or intervention. Conclusion: The proposed indicators have a low administrative burden and will ensure feasibility of screening for depression and anxiety at important transition points for individuals with SCI/D. We anticipate that the current structures have inadequate resources for at-risk individuals identified during the screening process.
Extended 9Li+n+n three-body model of 11Li with the pairing correlation in 9Li
Creators: name: Myo, Takayuki
name: Aoyama, Shigeyoshi
name: Kato, Kiyoshi
name: Ikeda, Kiyomi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the binding mechanism of 11Li based on an extended three-body model of Li+n+n. In the model, we take into account the pairing correlation of p-shell neutrons in 9Li, in addition to that of valence neutrons outside the 9Li nucleus, and solve the coupled-channel two- and three-body problems of 10Li and 11Li, respectively. The results show that degrees of freedom of the pairing correlation in 9Li play an important role in the structure of 10Li and 11Li. In 10Li, the pairing correlation in 9Li produces a so-called pairing-blocking effect due to the presence of valence neutron, which degenerates s- and p-wave neutron orbits energetically. In 11Li, on the other hand, the pairing-blocking effect is surpassed by the core-n interaction due to two degrees of freedom of two valence neutrons surrounding 9Li, and as a result, the ground state is dominated by the p-shell closed configuration and does not show a spatial extension with a large r.m.s. radius. These results indicate that the pairing correlation is realized differently in odd- and even-neutron systems of 10Li and 11Li. We further improve the tail part of the 9Li-n interaction, which works well to reproduce the observed large r.m.s. radius in 11Li.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures. to be published in Prog. Theor. Phys
Kazama-Suzuki coset construction and its inverse
Creators: name: Sato, Ryo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 17B10, 17B65, 17B69

description: We study the representation theory of the Kazama-Suzuki coset vertex operator superalgebra associated with the pair of a complex simple Lie algebra and its Cartan subalgebra. In the case of type $A_{1}$, B.L. Feigin, A.M. Semikhatov, and I.Yu. Tipunin introduced another coset construction, which is "inverse" of the Kazama-Suzuki coset construction. In this paper we generalize the latter coset construction to arbitrary type and establish a categorical equivalence between the categories of certain modules over an affine vertex operator algebra and the corresponding Kazama-Suzuki coset vertex operator superalgebra. Moreover, when the affine vertex operator algebra is regular, we prove that the corresponding Kazama-Suzuki coset vertex operator superalgebra is also regular and the category of its ordinary modules carries a braided monoidal category structure by the theory of vertex tensor categories.
description: 29 pages, comments are welcome
Aspects of mutually unbiased bases in odd prime power dimensions
Creators: name: Chaturvedi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We rephrase the Wootters-Fields construction [Ann. Phys., {\bf 191}, 363 (1989)] of a full set of mutually unbiased bases in a complex vector space of dimensions $N=p^r$, where $p$ is an odd prime, in terms of the character vectors of the cyclic group $G$ of order $p$. This form may be useful in explicitly writing down mutually unbiased bases for $N=p^r$.
description: 3 pages, latex, no figures
Conformally Flat Spherically Symmetric Cosmological Models-Revisited
Creators: name: Pradhan, Anirudh
name: Pandey, Om Prakash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conformally flat spherically symmetric cosmological models representing a charged perfect fluid as well as a bulk viscous fluid distribution have been obtained. The cosmological constant Λis found positive and is a decreasing function of time which is consistent with the recent supernovae observations. The physical and geometrical properties of the models are discussed.
description: 11 pages
Renormalization-Group Running Induced Cosmic Inflation
Creators: name: Marian, I. G.
name: Defenu, N.
name: Jentschura, U. D.
name: Trombettoni, A.
name: Nandori, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a contribution to a viable candidate for a standard model of cosmology, we here show that pre-inflationary quantum fluctuations can provide a scenario for the long-sought initial conditions for the inflaton field. Our proposal is based on the assumption that at very high energies (higher than the energy scale of inflation) the vacuum-expectation value (VeV) of the field is trapped in a false vacuum and then, due to renormalization-group (RG) running, the potential starts to flatten out toward low energy, eventually tending to a convex one which allows the field to roll down to the true vacuum. We argue that the proposed mechanism should apply to large classes of inflationary potentials with multiple concave regions. Our findings favor a particle physics origin of chaotic, large-field inflationary models as we eliminate the need for large field fluctuations at the GUT scale. In our analysis, we provide a specific example of such an inflationary potential, whose parameters can be tuned to reproduce the existing cosmological data with good accuracy.
description: 33 pages, 14 figures
Additional file 2 of Mixed methods research on satisfaction with basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in China
Creators: name: Liu, Xiaofang
name: Yang, Fang
name: Cheng, Wenwei
name: Wu, Yanyan
name: Cheng, Jin
name: Sun, Weichu
name: Yan, Xiaofang
name: Luo, Mingming
name: Mo, Xiankun
name: Hu, Mi
name: Lin, Qian
name: Shi, Jingcheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Scores Distribution of Observed Variables of SIM_URRBMI Model.
An X-ray view of the active nucleus in NGC 4258
Creators: name: Pietsch, W.
name: Read, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: XMM-Newton observed the Seyfert 1.9 galaxy NGC 4258 in December 2000. At energies above 2 keV a hard nuclear point source is resolved that can be fitted by a highly absorbed power-law spectrum (NH = (8.0+-0.4)x10^22 cm^-2, photon index 1.64+-0.08) with an unabsorbed luminosity of 7.5x10^40erg/s in the 2-10 keV band. No narrow iron Kalpha emission line is detected (90% upper limit of equivalent width EW ~40 eV). The nuclear emission flux was observed to remain constant over the observation. A short archival Chandra observation taken in March 2000 further constrains the hard emission to a point source coincident with the radio nucleus. A point source ~3" southwest of the nucleus does not contribute significantly. Spectral results of the Chandra nuclear source are comparable (within the limited statistics) to the XMM-Newton parameters. The comparison of our iron line upper limit with reported detections indicates variability of the line EW. These results can be explained by the relatively low nuclear absorption of NGC 4258 (which is in the range expected for its intermediate Seyfert type) and some variability of the absorbing material. Reflection components as proposed to explain the large iron line EW of highly absorbed Seyfert 2 galaxies and/or variations in the accretion disk are however imposed by the time variability of the iron line flux.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Cenomanocarcinus Van Straelen 1936
Creators: name: Van Bakel, Barry W. M.
name: Guinot, Danièle
name: Artal, Pedro
name: Fraaije, René H. B.
name: Jagt, John W. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Cenomanocarcinidae
Cenomanocarcinus

description: Genus Cenomanocarcinus Van Straelen, 1936
 Cenomanocarcinus Van Straelen, 1936: 37.
 Type species. Cenomanocarcinus inflatus Van Straelen, 1936, by subsequent designation of Stenzel (1945: 447).
 Species included. Cenomanocarcinus beardi Schweitzer, Feldmann, Fam, Hessin, Hetrick, Nyborg & Ross, 2003, C. cantabricus n. sp., C. dissimilis Collins, 2010, C. inflatus Van Straelen, 1936, C. multituberculatus (Joleaud & Hsu, 1935), C. oklahomensis (Rathbun, 1935), C. pierrensis (Rathbun, 1917), C. tenuicarinatus Collins, 2010, and C. vanstraeleni Stenzel, 1945.
 Remarks. The genus was recently treated in detail by Vega et al. (2007a) and Guinot et al. (2008). However, those authors were unable to directly compare the closely related species, Cenomanocarcinus beardi, C. inflatus and C. vanstraeleni. We concur with Schweitzer et al. (2009: 146) in synonymising Sagittiformosus Bishop, 1988 (type: S. carabus Bishop, 1988) with Cenomanocarcinus. Hasaracancer Jux, 1971, considered synonymous with Cenomanocarcinus by Guinot et al. (2008), is here interpreted as a separate genus (see below).
description: Published as part of Van Bakel, Barry W. M., Guinot, Danièle, Artal, Pedro, Fraaije, René H. B. & Jagt, John W. M., 2012, A revision of the Palaeocorystoidea and the phylogeny of raninoidian crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Podotremata) 3215, pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 3215 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3215.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5248640
Additional file 1 of Improving the production of AHL lactonase AiiO-AIO6 from Ochrobactrum sp. M231 in intracellular protease-deficient Bacillus subtilis
Creators: name: Xia, Rui
name: Yang, Yalin
name: Pan, Xingliang
name: Gao, Chenchen
name: Yao, Yuanyuan
name: Liu, Xuewei
name: Teame, Tsegay
name: Zhang, Fengli
name: Hu, Juan
name: Ran, Chao
name: Zhang, Zhen
name: Liu-Clarke, Jihong
name: Zhou, Zhigang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Bacterial strains. Table S2. Plasmids. Table S3. Primers. Table S4. The remaining amount of AHL under different temperatures. Table S5. The inactivation rate of AiiO-AIO6 under different temperatures.
The use of aquatic therapy among rehabilitation professionals for individuals with spinal cord injury or disorder
Creators: name: Marinho-Buzelli, Andresa R.
name: Zaluski, Alexandra J.
name: Mansfield, Avril
name: Bonnyman, Alison M.
name: Musselman, Kristin E.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Context/Objective: Aquatic therapy (AT) has been used to enhance balance and mobility in people with disabilities; however, AT is reported to be underused among people with spinal cord injury or disorder (SCI/D). We aimed to understand the perceptions of AT use by physical therapists (PT), PT assistants (PTA) and kinesiologists (KIN) across Canada for clients with SCI/D. Design/Methods: Individual semi-structured interviews were completed with PT, PTA and KIN (phone or in-person). PT, PTA and KIN who had used AT with at least one client with SCI/D in the past year were eligible. Interview questions queried each participant’s AT setting, AT approaches, and perceived facilitators and barriers to AT implementation for clients with SCI/D. Interviews were audio recorded and transcribed verbatim. Thematic analysis was used to identify themes and subthemes. Results: Six PT (2 male, 4 female), three PTA (female) and 1 KIN (female) participated. The following four themes were identified: (1) multi-system benefits from AT (e.g. from impairment to function, confidence and enjoyment); (2) application of AT (e.g. based on principles of the water); (3) perceived barriers to implementing AT (e.g. pool accessibility, client comorbidities); and (4) water as an enabler to function on land. Conclusions: The participants reported AT was a unique and versatile approach that benefits the multi-dimensional aspects of the health of individuals with SCI/D. They successfully integrated AT into their clinical practice despite the barriers faced by professionals and clients.
การป้องกันการเกิดแผลกดทับในผู้สูงอายุกลุ่มเสี่ยงที่มีภาวะพึ่งพาโดยผู้ดูแลมีส่วนร่วมในการดูแล: การศึกษานำร่องในโรงพยาบาลตติยภูมิ จังหวัดราชบุรี
Creators: name: ศิริกัญญา อุสาหพิริยกุล
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยรังสิต
Year: 2564
Subjects: แผลกดทับ, ผู้สูงอายุกลุ่มเสี่ยง, ภาวะพึ่งพา

description: วารสารการพยาบาลและสุขภาพ สสอท., 3, 1, 1-15.
Fibonacci Fast Convergence for Neutrino Oscillations in Matter
Creators: name: Denton, Peter B.
name: Parke, Stephen J.
name: Zhang, Xining
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding neutrino oscillations in matter requires a non-trivial diagonalization of the Hamiltonian. As the exact solution is very complicated, many approximation schemes have been pursued. Here we show that one scheme, systematically applying rotations to change to a better basis, converges exponentially fast wherein the rate of convergence follows the Fibonacci sequence. We find that the convergence rate of this procedure depends very sensitively on the initial choices of the rotations as well as the mechanism of selecting the pivots. We then apply this scheme for neutrino oscillations in matter and discover that the optimal convergence rate is found using the following simple strategy: first apply the vacuum (2-3) rotation and then use the largest off-diagonal element as the pivot for each of the following rotations. The Fibonacci convergence rate presented here may be extendable to systems beyond neutrino oscillations.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, comments welcome; v2: 15 pages, 2 figures, discussion expanded, matches published version