cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phanera posthumi de Wit, Reinwardtia
Creators: name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
name: Clark, Ruth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Phanera
Phanera posthumi

description: Phanera posthumi de Wit, Reinwardtia 3(4): 515. 1956.
Bauhinia posthumi (de Wit) Cusset, Adansonia n.s. 6: 279. 1966.
DISTRIBUTION. Endemic to Sumatra.
description: Published as part of Mackinder, Barbara A. & Clark, Ruth, 2014, A synopsis of the Asian and Australasian genus Phanera Lour. (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 19 new combinations, pp. 49-68 in Phytotaxa 166 (1) on page 61, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5138206
Additional file 1 of Risk of not being in employment, education or training (NEET) in late adolescence is signalled by school readiness measures at 4–5 years
Creators: name: Warburton, Matthew
name: Wood, Megan L.
name: Sohal, Kuldeep
name: Wright, John
name: Mon-Williams, Mark
name: Atkinson, Amy L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Clover improvement, spectrum and Atiyah-Singer index theorem for the Dirac operator on the lattice
Creators: name: Gattringer, Christof
name: Hip, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the role of the O(a)-improving clover term for the spectrum of the lattice Dirac operator using cooled and thermalized SU(2) gauge field configurations. For cooled configurations we observe improvement of the spectral properties when adding the clover term. For the thermalized case (12^4, beta = 2.4) without clover term we find a rather bad separation of physical and doubler branches making a probabilistic interpretation of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem on the lattice questionable for this beta and lattice size. Adding the clover term leads to the creation of additional real eigenvalues which come in pairs of opposite chirality thus further worsening the situation for the index theorem.
description: Revised version, to appear in Nucl. Phys. B; discussion reworded, References updated
Square packing with graph
Creators: name: Haileab, Haileab
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It introduces a symbolic formula for estimating the number of axis-aligned squares of fixed side lengthx that can be fully packed within a circle of radius r. The formula is constructed to ensure that eachsquare lies entirely within the circle and provides a conservative approximation of the total packed area.We prove that this area converges to πr2as x → 0, and that all square placements satisfy chord-basedcontainment constraints. A convergence graph is included to illustrate the accuracy of the method.

Thisresult contributes a discrete symbolic framework to the study of geometric packing problems.
Additional file 1 of Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 rs671 polymorphism and multiple diseases: protocol for a quantitative umbrella review of meta-analyses
Creators: name: He, Zhengting
name: Guo, Qi
name: Ling, Yikai
name: Hong, Chuan
name: Liu, Yuqing
name: Jin, Xurui
name: Thanaporn, Porama
name: Zhao, Duan
name: Wang, Leiting
name: Liu, Liang
name: Yan, Lijing L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Search strategy in each database.
Constraints on R-Parity violating stop couplings from flavor physics
Creators: name: Slavich, Pietro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a critical reassessment of the constraints on the R-parity and baryon number violating (s)top couplings coming from flavor physics. In particular, we study K0-K0bar mixing, including QCD corrections and a class of diagrams that were neglected in previous analyses: both effects give sizeable contributions. We explain how the resulting bounds can be translated into constraints on individual couplings in the simplest class of flavor models, based on U(1) horizontal symmetries. We finally discuss the implications for the possibility of observing single superparticle production at the Tevatron.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures; minor changes, reference added. To appear in Nucl. Phys. B
title: Sechs Fragen an…: Prof. Dr. Dr. hc. Ingolf Pernice, Gründer und ehemaliger Forschungsdirektor des Walter Hallstein-Institut für Europäisches Verfassungsrecht
Creators: name: Sikora, Judith
name: Pernice, Ingolf
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
Simple and accurate model of fracture toughness of solids
Creators: name: Niu, Haiyang
name: Niu, Shiwei
name: Oganov, Artem R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fracture toughness $K_{IC}$ plays an important role in materials design. Along with numerous experimental methods to measure fracture toughness of materials, its understanding and theoretical prediction is very important. However, theoretical prediction of fracture toughness is challenging. By investigating the correlation between fracture toughness and elastic properties of materials, we have constructed a fracture toughness model for covalent and ionic crystals. Furthermore, by introducing an enhancement factor, which is determined by the density of states at the Fermi level and atomic electronegativities, we have constructed a universal model of fracture toughness for covalent and ionic crystals, metals and intermetallics. The predicted fracture toughnesses are in good agreement with experimental values for a series of materials. All the parameters in the proposed model of fracture toughness can be obtained from first-principles calculations, which makes it suitable for practical applications.
Radiative rare $B$ decays revisited
Creators: name: Veseli, S.
name: Olsson, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reexamine contributions of higher $K$-resonances to the radiative rare decays $b\rar sγ$ in the limit where both $b$- and $s$-quark are considered heavy. Using the non-relativistic quark model, and the form factor definitions consistent with the HQET covariant trace formalism, we find significant disagreement with previous work which also used heavy quark symmetry, and excellent agreement with experimental results. In particular, the two largest fractions of the inclusive $b\rar sγ$ branching ratio are found to be $(16.8\pm 6.4)\%$ for $B\rar K^{*}(892)γ$ and $(6.2\pm 2.9)\%$ for $B\rar K_{2}^{*}(1430)γ$ decays. We also compare the contribution from the radiative decays into the eight $K$-meson states to the inclusive experimental $b\rar sγ$ mass distribution.
description: Latex (uses epsf macro), 20 pages of text, 1 postscript figure included
Cydrela Thorell 1873
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Li, Shuqiang
name: Pham, Dinh-Sac
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Zodariidae
Cydrela

description: Genus Cydrela Thorell, 1873
 Type species. Cydippe unguiculata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871, from South Africa.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Li, Shuqiang & Pham, Dinh-Sac, 2023, Taxonomic notes on some spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from China and Vietnam, pp. 1-99 in Zoological Systematics 48 (1) on page 84, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2023101, http://zenodo.org/record/10941307
Additional file 4 of Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 rs671 polymorphism and multiple diseases: protocol for a quantitative umbrella review of meta-analyses
Creators: name: He, Zhengting
name: Guo, Qi
name: Ling, Yikai
name: Hong, Chuan
name: Liu, Yuqing
name: Jin, Xurui
name: Thanaporn, Porama
name: Zhao, Duan
name: Wang, Leiting
name: Liu, Liang
name: Yan, Lijing L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Evidence strength assessment checklist.
title: Sieben Fragen an…: Prof. Dr. Dirk Heckmann, Inhaber des Lehrstuhls für Recht und Sicherheit der Digitalisierung an der TU München
Creators: name: Sikora, Judith
name: Heckmann, Dirk
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
title: Mars Carbon Dioxide Propulsion
Creators: name: Perry, Christopher Cushman
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2011

description: An experimental investigation was conducted to characterize the performance of a small-scale supersonic propulsion system using supercritical CO2 as a propellant intended for Mars surface applications. This research has focused on estimating the specific impulse behavior of high-pressure carbon dioxide propellant that can be produced by condensing dry ice out of Mars's atmosphere and heating it at constant volume to temperatures above its 31.1 ° C critical temperature. Since supercritical fluid was created by heating different dry ice-vapor mixtures to moderate temperatures, the nominal initial density and thermodynamic state within the pressure vessel could be controlled. The instrumented test apparatus consisted of the heated carbon dioxide pressure vessel, a control valve, and a supersonic Mach 2 nozzle. An earlier thesis examined sonic blow down thrust behavior, but improvements to the overall experimental set-up and test procedures, along with the successful fabrication and integration of a Mach 2 nozzle, resulted in new data that can be used to guide future design studies. The supercritical carbon dioxide expansion process was found to be strongly influenced by the initial density temperature state. By altering the initial density of the CO2 charge and controlling the initial temperature, the supercritical initial conditions could be varied to create three different types of trans-critical blow-down behavior: (1) condensing two-phase, (2) evaporating two-phase, and (3) superheated fluid conditions. A high initial temperature (125 ° C) test was performed to investigate the initial high-pressure region of blow-down when tank conditions were still supercritical to more thoroughly characterize the propulsive performance. The differing behavior of stagnation conditions produced noticeably different measured thrust levels yet produced similar mid- to late-stage specific impulse performance. Specific impulse values ranged between 50 and 35 seconds. Measured thrust levels in the high-pressure supercritical region were higher than the thrust levels predicted using several standard, quasi-steady, equilibrium estimation methods, leading to the conclusion that non-equilibrium effects could be at work.
Zametopina wanliae Lin & Li 2023, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Li, Shuqiang
name: Pham, Dinh-Sac
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Thomisidae
Zametopina
Zametopina wanliae

description: Zametopina wanliae Lin & Li, sp. nov. (Figs 68, 69I)
Etymology. The species is named after Ms. Wan Li; noun (name) in genitive case.
 Diagnosis. The new species is similar to Z. calceata Simon, 1909 (see Tang et al., 2010) by the similar shape of the retrolateral tibial apophysis and serrated apophysis near the base of the embolus. However, the new species can be distinguished from Z. calceata by having the embolus as long as the bulb, and the embolus is curved (vs. shorter than bulb and straight in Z. calceata).
Description. Male (holotype). Total length 1.91; carapace 0.99 long, 0.87 wide, opisthosoma 0.92 long, 0.95 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.12, PME 0.02, PLE 0.11, AME–AME 0.23, AME–ALE 0.10, PME–PME 0.23, PME–PLE 0.22, AME–PME 0.19, ALE–PLE 0.20. Leg measurements: I 2.54 (0.79, 0.92, 0.42, 0.42), II 2.51 (0.78, 0.89, 0.44, 0.40), III 1.79 (0.57, 0.60, 0.29, 0.33), IV 1.79 (0.60, 0.61, 0.28, 0.30).
Coloration (Fig. 69I). Carapace dark brown, with several indentations. Chelicerae, endites and labium dark brown. Sternum brown. Legs I and II brown, others yellow-brown, with sparse spines and black setae. Opisthosoma oval, dark brown, with three spots. Spinnerets yellow-brown.
Palp (Fig. 68). Patella almost as long as tibia. Retrolateral tibial apophysis 1.5 times longer than tibia, terminus bifurcated. Sperm duct at middle of tegulum. Tegulum with a peculiar membranous process, almost oval. Embolus long and coiled, almost as long as bulb, with an apophysis with some small, black denticles near base.
Female. Unknown.
Material examined. Holotype ♂ (IZCAS-Ar44016), Vietnam: Vinh Phuc, Tam Dao National Park, Natural Forest, 10 May 2005, Dinh-Sac Pham leg.
Distribution. Known only from the type locality.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Li, Shuqiang & Pham, Dinh-Sac, 2023, Taxonomic notes on some spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from China and Vietnam, pp. 1-99 in Zoological Systematics 48 (1) on page 79, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2023101, http://zenodo.org/record/10941307
AWARENESS AND USAGE OF ICT AMONG M.Ed. SCHOLARS: A SPECIAL REFERENCE TO ST. XAVIER’S COLLEGE OF EDUCATION (AUTONOMOUS), PALAYAMKOTTAI - A STUDY
Creators: name: Thangiah, Raja
name: S, Arockiasamy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461006
subject: Library studies

description: ICT is a predominant role in the teacher education like teaching-learning process. Now a day’s ICT tools are also used in the schools and implementing the classroom culture likely changed to smart boards. So that teacher educators and scholars in teacher education should be very well knowledge and cultivated in ICT Tools. ICTs are transformational tools which when used approximately, can promote the shift to a learner-centred environment. This study has to take the sample consists of 54 post graduate scholars pursuing M.Ed. degree at St. Xavier’s College of Education (Autonomous), Palayamkottai. The findings showed that 16.7% of the M.Ed. scholars have high level of awareness and usage of ICT among M.Ed. scholars, 19.2% of male and 14.3% of female scholars have high level of awareness and usage of ICT among M.Ed. scholars and there is no significant difference between male and female scholars in their awareness and usage of ICT among M.Ed. scholars.
Additional file 2: of Membrane associated collagen XIII promotes cancer metastasis and enhances anoikis resistance
Creators: name: Zhang, Hui
name: Fredericks, Tricia
name: Xiong, Gaofeng
name: Qi, Yifei
name: Rychahou, Piotr
name: Li, Jia-Da
name: Pihlajaniemi, Taina
name: Xu, Wei
name: Xu, Ren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S2. Genomic DNA sequencing results of wild type and Col13 knockout MDA-MB-231 clone 28. There is a T deleted in the Col13 knockout MDA-MB-231 cells. (PDF 3096 kb)
ОБРАЗ ДЕРЕВНИ В РАССКАЗЕ В.РАСПУТИНА  «ЖЕНСКИЙ РАЗГОВОР»
Creators: name: Ванг, Шенью
name: Камилова, С.Э.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В.Г.Распутин – писатель самобытного художнического зрения,  органически связанного с духовными и эстетическими идеалами народа. Одно из условий сближения автора с реальностью − общенародная значимость жизненных критериев и ориентиров, которых он придерживается. Изначальная близость писателя к миру народной «диалектики духа» сказывается на своеобразии его художественного метода и стиля. Отвечая на вопрос о  том, какое место он отводит в своей прозе реальным фактам, Распутин скажет: «Документальность лежит в основе моих произведений, но это документальность не обстоятельств, а характеров» [3, С.14]. На народность прозы писателя указывают исследования многие ученых. Так, А. Большакова отмечает стремление писателя постигнуть суть жизни, ознаменовавшее освоение В. Распутиным важнейшего качества литературы – народности.
Lessons from the 3d U(1) Gross-Neveu Model
Creators: name: Morrison, Susan E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effectiveness of the Glasgow algorithm is explored via implementation in the 3d U(1) Gross-Neveu model and the realisation of the Goldstone mechanism in this model is compared and contrasted with its realisation in QCD.
description: 6 pages, 5 eps figs, To appear in Proceedings of "QCD at Finite Baryon Density" workshop, Bielefeld, 27-30 April 1998
Additional file 5 of Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 rs671 polymorphism and multiple diseases: protocol for a quantitative umbrella review of meta-analyses
Creators: name: He, Zhengting
name: Guo, Qi
name: Ling, Yikai
name: Hong, Chuan
name: Liu, Yuqing
name: Jin, Xurui
name: Thanaporn, Porama
name: Zhao, Duan
name: Wang, Leiting
name: Liu, Liang
name: Yan, Lijing L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5. Pieper’s method of reporting overlap between systematic reviews.
title: Drei Jahre nach dem Urteil des BVerwG: Die Erwerbserlaubnis für letal wirkende Medikamente und das Suizidhilfe-Urteil des BVerfG (Teil I)
Creators: name: Lemmert, Miriam
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
QCD corrections to top quark spin correlations at hadron colliders
Creators: name: Bernreuther, W.
name: Brandenburg, A.
name: Si, Z. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Future hadron collider experiments will allow for a detailed investigation of $t\bar{t}$ spin correlation effects. In this talk, recent progress in the theoretical description of these effects is reported. In particular, next-to-leading order results for the $t\bar t$ spin correlations in $q\bar{q}\to t\bar{t}X$ are presented, using various spin quantization axes.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures. Talk presented at the conference `QCD 00', Montpellier, 6-13th July 2000, to appear in the proceedings
Letter from Marion S.F. Jorey to William Elliot Griffis, May 6, 1894
Creators: name: Jorey, Marion S. F.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1894

description: Thanks Griffis for sending condolences about the death of her husband. Provides details about the final years of Mr. Jorey's life (at Griffis' request), explaining that Mr. Jorey contracted tuberculosis. After spending the past years moving around America, coping with the death of her father, and a general financial depression, Mr. Jorey passed on March 22, 1894.
Mallinella Strand 1906
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Li, Shuqiang
name: Pham, Dinh-Sac
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Zodariidae
Mallinella

description: Genus Mallinella Strand, 1906
 Type species: Mallinella maculata Strand, 1906, from Ethiopia.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Li, Shuqiang & Pham, Dinh-Sac, 2023, Taxonomic notes on some spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from China and Vietnam, pp. 1-99 in Zoological Systematics 48 (1) on page 89, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2023101, http://zenodo.org/record/10941307
Optically Pumped Floquet States of Magnetization in Ferromagnets
Creators: name: Savochkin, I. V.
name: Zvezdin, A. K.
name: Belotelov, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Floquet states have been subject of great research interest since Zel'dovich's pioneering work on the quasienergy of a quantum system subject to a temporally periodic action. Nowadays periodic modulation of the system Hamiltonian is mostly achieved by microwaves leading to novel exciting phenomena in condensed matter physics: Floquet topological insulators, chiral edge states etc. On the other hand, nonthermal optical control of magnetization at picosecond time scales is currently a highly appealing research topic for potential applications in magnetic data storage. Here we combine these two concepts to investigate Floquet states in the system of exchange-coupled spins in a ferromagnet. We periodically perturb the magnetization of an iron-garnet film by a train of circularly-polarized femtosecond laser pulses hitting the sample at 1 GHz repetition rate and monitor the magnetization dynamics behaving like a Floquet state. An external magnetic field allows tuning of the Floquet states leading to a pronounced increase of the precession amplitude by one order of magnitude at the center of the Brillouin zone, i.e. when the precession frequency is a multiple of the laser pulse repetition rate. Floquet states might potentially allow for parametric generation of magnetic oscillations. The observed phenomena expand the capabilities of coherent ultrafast optical control of magnetization and pave a way for their application in quantum computation or data processing.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
The light spectrum near the Argyres-Douglas point
Creators: name: Gustavsson, Andreas
name: Henningson, Mans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider N = 2 super Yang-Mills theory with SU(2) gauge group and a single quark hypermultiplet in the fundamental representation. For a specific value of the quark bare mass and at a certain point in the moduli space of vacua, the central charges corresponding to two mutually non-local electro-magnetic charges vanish simultaneously, indicating the possibility of massless such states in the spectrum. By realizing the theory as an M-theory configuration, we show that these states indeed exist in the spectrum near the critical point.
description: 7 pages. Latex
Deep Learning for Image Sequence Classification of Astronomical Events
Creators: name: Carrasco-Davis, Rodrigo
name: Cabrera-Vives, Guillermo
name: Förster, Francisco
name: Estévez, Pablo A.
name: Huijse, Pablo
name: Protopapas, Pavlos
name: Reyes, Ignacio
name: Martínez-Palomera, Jorge
name: Donoso, Cristóbal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new sequential classification model for astronomical objects based on a recurrent convolutional neural network (RCNN) which uses sequences of images as inputs. This approach avoids the computation of light curves or difference images. This is the first time that sequences of images are used directly for the classification of variable objects in astronomy. The second contribution of this work is the image simulation process. We generate synthetic image sequences that take into account the instrumental and observing conditions, obtaining a realistic, set of movies for each astronomical object. The simulated dataset is used to train our RCNN classifier. This approach allows us to generate datasets to train and test our RCNN model for different astronomical surveys and telescopes. We aim at building a simulated dataset whose distribution is close enough to the real dataset, so that a fine tuning could match the distributions between real and simulated dataset. To test the RCNN classifier trained with the synthetic dataset, we used real-world data from the High cadence Transient Survey (HiTS) obtaining an average recall of 85%, improved to 94% after performing fine tuning with 10 real samples per class. We compare the results of our model with those of a light curve random forest classifier. The proposed RCNN with fine tuning has a similar performance on the HiTS dataset compared to the light curve classifier, trained on an augmented training set with 10 real samples per class. The RCNN approach presents several advantages in an alert stream classification scenario, such as a reduction of the data pre-processing, faster online evaluation and easier performance improvement using a few real data samples. These results encourage us to use this method for alert brokers systems that will process alert streams generated by new telescopes such as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope.
description: 20 pages, 20 figures (corrected compilation errors). This is an Accepted Manuscript version of an article accepted for publication in Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. Nether the Astronomical Society of the Pacific nor IOP Publishing Ltd is responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it
On Subadditive Duality for Conic Mixed-Integer Programs
Creators: name: Kocuk, Burak
name: Moran, Diego
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we show that the subadditive dual of a feasible conic mixed-integer program (MIP) is a strong dual whenever it is feasible. Moreover, we show that this dual feasibility condition is equivalent to feasibility of the conic dual of the continuous relaxation of the conic MIP. In addition, we prove that all known conditions and other 'natural' conditions for strong duality, such as strict mixed-integer feasibility, boundedness of the feasible set or essentially strict feasibility imply that the subadditive dual is feasible. As an intermediate result, we extend the so-called 'finiteness property' from full-dimensional convex sets to intersections of full-dimensional convex sets and Dirichlet convex sets.
Anomalous g^5_z coupling at $γγ$ colliders
Creators: name: Eboli, O. J. P.
name: Magro, M. B.
name: Mercadante, P. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the constraints on the anomalous coupling $g^Z_5$ that can be obtained from the analysis of the reaction $γγ\rightarrow W^+ W^- Z$ at future linear $e^+e^-$ colliders. We find out that a $0.5$ ($1$) TeV $e^+e^-$ collider operating in the $γγ$ mode can probe values of $g_5^Z$ of the order of $0.15$ ($4.5 \times 10^{-2}$) for an integrated luminosity of $10$ fb$^{-1}$. This shows that the ability to search for this anomalous interaction of the $γγ$ mode is better than the one of the usual $e^+e^-$ mode, and it is similar to the ability of the $eγ$ mode.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures as uudecoded ps files
Phase structure of U(1) lattice gauge theory with monopole term
Creators: name: Damm, G.
name: Kerler, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate four-dimensional compact U(1) lattice gauge theory with a monopole term added to the Wilson action. First we consider the phase structure at negative $β$, revealing some properties of a third phase region there, in particular the existence of a number of different states. Then our present studies concentrate on larger values of the monopole coupling $λ$ where the confinement-Coulomb phase transition turns out to become of second order. Performing a finite-size analysis we find that the critical exponent $ν$ is close to, however, different from the gaussian value and that in the range considered $ν$ increases somewhat with $λ$.
description: 15 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures
Additional file 2 of Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 rs671 polymorphism and multiple diseases: protocol for a quantitative umbrella review of meta-analyses
Creators: name: He, Zhengting
name: Guo, Qi
name: Ling, Yikai
name: Hong, Chuan
name: Liu, Yuqing
name: Jin, Xurui
name: Thanaporn, Porama
name: Zhao, Duan
name: Wang, Leiting
name: Liu, Liang
name: Yan, Lijing L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Data extraction sheet.
Heavy-to-light form factors: Symmetries at large recoil and calculation of alpha_s corrections
Creators: name: Feldmann, Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it has been shown that in the large-recoil limit new symmetries emerge which impose various relations on form factors that parametrise the decay of heavy B mesons into light mesons. These symmetry relations are broken by radiative QCD corrections. We show that these corrections are perturbatively calculable, and present results to first order in the strong coupling constant alpha_s.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, uses espcrc2.sty; contribution to IV. International Conference on Hyperons, Charm and Beauty Hadrons, Valencia 2000
Additional file 1 of In vitro and in vivo evaluation of a tetrazine-conjugated poly-L-lysine effector molecule labeled with astatine-211
Creators: name: Timperanza, Chiara
name: Jensen, Holger
name: Hansson, Ellinor
name: Bäck, Tom
name: Lindegren, Sture
name: Aneheim, Emma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Asceua Thorell 1887
Creators: name: Lin, Yejie
name: Li, Shuqiang
name: Pham, Dinh-Sac
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Zodariidae
Asceua

description: Genus Asceua Thorell, 1887
 Type species: Asceua elegans Thorell, 1887, from Myanmar.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yejie, Li, Shuqiang & Pham, Dinh-Sac, 2023, Taxonomic notes on some spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from China and Vietnam, pp. 1-99 in Zoological Systematics 48 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2023101, http://zenodo.org/record/10941307
A Multi-Layer Feedback System Approach to Resilient Connectivity of Remotely Deployed Mobile Internet of Things
Creators: name: Farooq, Muhammad Junaid
name: Zhu, Quanyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Enabling the Internet of things in remote environments without traditional communication infrastructure requires a multi-layer network architecture. Devices in the overlay network such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are required to provide coverage to underlay devices as well as remain connected to other overlay devices to exploit device-to-device (D2D) communication. The coordination, planning, and design of such overlay networks constrained by the underlay devices is a challenging problem. Existing frameworks for placement of UAVs do not consider the lack of backhaul connectivity and the need for D2D communication. Furthermore, they ignore the dynamical aspects of connectivity in such networks which presents additional challenges. For instance, the connectivity of devices can be affected by changes in the network, e.g., the mobility of underlay devices or unavailability of overlay devices due to failure or adversarial attacks. To this end, this work proposes a feedback based adaptive, self-configurable, and resilient framework for the overlay network that cognitively adapts to the changes in the network to provide reliable connectivity between spatially dispersed smart devices. Results show that the proposed framework requires significantly lower number of aerial base stations to provide higher coverage and connectivity to remotely deployed mobile devices as compared to existing approaches.
description: IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking 2018. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1709.00621
Supplementary document for Terahertz-Induced Nonlinear Response in ZnTe - 7356332.pdf
Creators: name: Selz, Felix
name: Kölbel, Johanna
name: Paries, Felix
name: von Freymann, Georg
name: Molter, Daniel
name: Mittleman, Daniel
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
One-loop Conformal Anomalies From AdS/CFT in the Schrodinger Representation
Creators: name: Mansfield, Paul
name: Nolland, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the conformal anomalies of boundary CFTs for scalar and fermionic fields propagating in AdS spacetime at one-loop. The coefficients are quantized, with values related to the mass-spectra for Kaluza-Klein compactifications of Supergravity on AdS5xS5 and AdS7xS4. Our approach interprets the boundary partition function of fields propagating on AdS spacetime in terms of wave-functionals that satisfy the functional Schrodinger equation.
description: LaTeX, 28 pages, 3 figures, minor corrections, reference added
Additional file 2 of Organellar genome comparisons of Sargassum polycystum and S. plagiophyllum (Fucales, Phaeophyceae) with other Sargassum species
Creators: name: Zhang, Shuangshuang
name: Liang, Yanshuo
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Draisma, Stefano G. A.
name: Duan, Delin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. The chloroplast genome coding genes of Sargassum plagiophyllum.
title: Drei Jahre nach dem Urteil des BVerwG: Die Erwerbserlaubnis für letal wirkende Medikamente und das Suizidhilfe-Urteil des BVerfG (Teil II)
Creators: name: Lemmert, Miriam
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
The physics of multiphase gas flows: fragmentation of a radiatively cooling gas cloud in a hot wind
Creators: name: Sparre, Martin
name: Pfrommer, Christoph
name: Vogelsberger, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galactic winds exhibit a multiphase structure that consists of hot-diffuse and cold-dense phases. Here we present high-resolution idealised simulations of the interaction of a hot supersonic wind with a cold cloud with the moving-mesh code arepo in setups with and without radiative cooling. We demonstrate that cooling causes clouds with sizes larger than the cooling length to fragment in two- and three-dimensional simulations (2D and 3D). We confirm earlier 2D simulations by McCourt et al. 2018 and highlight differences of the shattering processes of 3D clouds that are exposed to a hot wind. The fragmentation process is quantified with a friends-of-friends analysis of shattered cloudlets and density power spectra. Those show that radiative cooling causes the power spectral index to gradually increase when the initial cloud radius is larger than the cooling length and with increasing time until the cloud is fully dissolved in the hot wind. A resolution of around 1 pc is required to reveal the effect of cooling-induced fragmentation of a 100 pc outflowing cloud. Thus, state-of-the-art cosmological zoom simulations of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) fall short by orders of magnitudes from resolving this fragmentation process. This physics is, however, necessary to reliably model observed column densities and covering fractions of Lyman-$α$ haloes, high-velocity clouds, and broad-line regions of active galactic nuclei.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Impact of operational temperature changes and freeze–thaw cycles on the hydraulic conductivity of borehole heat exchangers
Creators: name: Kupfernagel, Jan-Henrik
name: Hesse, Jan Christopher
name: Schedel, Markus
name: Welsch, Bastian
name: Anbergen, Hauke
name: Müller, Lutz
name: Sass, Ingo
Publisher: name: SpringerOpen
Year: 2024

description: A large share of the primary energy is consumed to provide space heating. Geothermal energy offers a regenerative alternative. For reasons of efficiency and environmental protection, it is important to ensure the system integrity of a borehole heat exchanger (BHE). Previous investigations have focused on the individual components of the BHE or on the grout and pipe systems’ integrity. This study focused on the analysis of the hydraulic system integrity of the complete subsoil–grout–pipe system as well as possible thermally induced changes. For this purpose, a pilot-scale experiment was built to test a 1-m section of a typical BHE under in situ pressure, hydraulic and temperature conditions. During the tests the hydraulic system permeability of the soil and the BHE was measured continuously and separately from each other. In addition, the temperature monitoring array was installed in a 50-cm cross-sectional area. Significant temperature-related fluctuations in the sealing performance could be observed. Hydraulic conductivity limits required by VDI 4640-2 (Thermal use of the underground—ground source heat pump systems, 2019) were exceeded without frost action. The succeeding application of freeze–thaw cycles further enhances the system permeability. The study shows that the thermally induced effects on the system integrity of the BHE are larger and more significant than the subsequent frost-induced effects. The hydrophobic character of the high-density polyethylene (PE-HD) pipes as well as its high coefficient of thermal expansion seem to be the main points of weakness in the system. Optimization research should focus on the interface connection between grout and pipe, whereby hydrophilic pipe materials such as stainless steel or aluminum should also be considered as well as manipulation of the pipe surface properties of PE-HD.
Vortex survival in 3D self-gravitating accretion discs
Creators: name: Lin, Min-Kai
name: Pierens, Arnaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large-scale, dust-trapping vortices may account for observations of asymmetric protoplanetary discs. Disc vortices are also potential sites for accelerated planetesimal formation by concentrating dust grains. However, in 3D discs vortices are subject to destructive `elliptic instabilities', which reduces their viability as dust traps. The survival of vortices in 3D accretion discs is thus an important issue to address. In this work, we perform shearing box simulations to show that disc self-gravity enhances the survival of 3D vortices, even when self-gravity is weak in the classic sense (e.g. with a Toomre $Q\simeq5$). We find a 3D, self-gravitating vortex can grow on secular timescales in spite of the elliptic instability. The vortex aspect-ratio decreases as it strengthens, which feeds the elliptic instability. The result is a 3D vortex with a turbulent core that persists for $\sim 10^{3}$ orbits. We find when gravitational and hydrodynamic stresses become comparable, the vortex may undergo episodic bursts, which we interpret as interaction between elliptic and gravitational instabilities. We estimate the distribution of dust particles in self-gravitating, turbulent vortices. Our results suggest large-scale vortices in protoplanetary discs are more easily observed at large radii.
description: Accepted by MNRAS; full resolution article at https://docs.wixstatic.com/ugd/f3eb2c_500e5bc1e9354ba295e7b954b8f5247e.pdf
Unification of Spectral States of Accreting Black Holes
Creators: name: Poutanen, Juri
name: Coppi, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several galactic black holes show transitions between spectral states. In this paper we present a unifying radiation transfer model that can fit the spectral data in both states. We fit individual broad-band (from 1 keV up to 4 MeV) spectral data for the "hard" and "soft" states of Cyg X-1 using an emission model where a central Comptonizing corona/cloud is illuminated by the soft photon emission from a cold disk. We assume that the energy is injected to the corona by two channels: a non-thermal one that injects energetic electrons into the coronal region, and a thermal one that heats injected and ambient electrons once they cool sufficiently to form a Maxwellian distribution, i.e., we consider a hybrid thermal/non-thermal model. Using simple scaling laws for the luminosity of the cold disk, the thermal dissipation/heating rate in the corona, and the rate of energy injection from a non-thermal source, all as functions of radius of the corona, we explain the hard-to-soft transition as the result of a decrease in the size of the corona and the inner radius of the cold disk by a factor ~ 5. For the case of Cyg X-1, we show that the bolometric luminosity of the source (mass accretion rate) does not change significantly during the transition, and thus the transition is probably the result of a disk instability.
description: 3 pages; 2 postscript figures; to appear in Physica Scripta in the proceedings of the Nordic Symposium "Exploiting Spectrum-X-Gamma and INTEGRAL", Copenhagen, September 14-16, 1997
title: Das BMU will dem Wolf mit einer Gesetzesverschärfung an den Kragen: doch wurde die Rechnung ohne das Unionsrecht gemacht?
Creators: name: Klausmann, Nikolas
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
Some issues in soft SUSY-breaking terms from dilaton/moduli sectors
Creators: name: Brignole, A.
name: Ibanez, L. E.
name: Munoz, C.
name: Scheich, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the structure of the soft SUSY-breaking terms obtained from some classes of 4-D strings under the assumption of dilaton/moduli dominance in the process of SUSY-breaking. We generalize previous analysis in several ways and in particular consider the new features appearing when several moduli fields contribute to SUSY breaking (instead of an overall modulus $T$). Some qualitative features indeed change in the multimoduli case.A general discussion for symmetric Abelian orbifolds as well as explicit examples are given. Certain general sum-rules involving soft terms of different particles are shown to apply to large classes of models. Unlike in the overall modulus $T$ case, gauginos may be lighter than scalars even at the tree-level. However, if one insists in getting that pattern of soft terms, these sum rules force some of the scalars to get negative mass$^2$. These tachyonic masses could be a problem for standard model 4-D strings but an advantage in the case of string-GUTs.We also discuss the possible effects of off-diagonal metrics for the matter fields which may give rise to flavour-changing neutral currents. Different sources for the bilinear $B$ soft term are studied. It is found that the Giudice-Masiero mechanism for generating a ``$μ$-term'', as naturally implemented in orbifolds, leads to the prediction $|tgβ|=1$ at the string scale, independently of the Goldstino direction.
description: 27 pages, no figures, Latex; version to appear in Z. Phys. C (some changes in the discussion on gaugino versus scalar masses in sections 2 and 5, minor corrections elsewhere)
On the rarefied gas experiments
Creators: name: Kovács, Róbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are limits of validity of classical constitutive laws such as Fourier and Navier-Stokes equations, phenomena beyond those limits have been experimentally found many decades ago. However, it is still not clear what theory would be appropriate to model different non-classical phenomena under different conditions considering either the low-temperature or composite material structure. In this paper, a modeling problem of rarefied gases is addressed. It covers the mass density dependence of material parameters, the scaling properties of different theories and aspects of how to model an experiment. In the following, two frameworks and their properties are discussed. One of them is the kinetic theory based Rational Extended Thermodynamics; the other one is the non-equilibrium thermodynamics with internal variables and current multipliers. In order to compare these theories, an experiment performed by Rhodes is analyzed in detail. It is shown that the density dependence of material parameters has a severe impact on modeling capabilities and can lead to very different results.
Dualities of Type 0 Strings
Creators: name: Bergman, O.
name: Gaberdiel, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is conjectured that the two closed bosonic string theories, Type 0A and Type 0B, correspond to certain supersymmetry breaking orbifold compactifications of M-theory. Various implications of this conjecture are discussed, in particular the behaviour of the tachyon at strong coupling and the existence of non-perturbative fermionic states in Type 0A. The latter are shown to correspond to bound states of Type 0A D-particles, thus providing further evidence for the conjecture. We also give a comprehensive description of the various Type 0 closed and open string theories.
description: 23 pages LaTex, 1 figure. Error corrected in table 1. Version to appear in JHEP
Letter from Walter James Katte to William Elliot Griffis, November 21, 1894
Creators: name: Katte, Walter James
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1894

description: Inquires to Griffis about Korean postage stamps after reading (in Corea: the Hermit Nation) about the opening of the first Post Office in Seoul on Dec. 4, 1884. Asks if Korean postage stamps are regularly cancelled, and asks about what Postage Service Korea has had in the past 10 years (after 1884). Inquires if stamps issued in December '84 were cancelled/saved/destroyed, explaining that in Tokyo stamps were printed but never sent to Korea because of the new pro-Chinese party.
title: Kurzarbeitergeld als lex corona: Regierung und Gesetzgeber im Kampf gegen das Virus für die Wirtschaft
Creators: name: Zöllner, Andreas
name: Schwager, Hendrik
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog