cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
National Election Pool Poll: 2018 New York Election Day Exit Poll
Creators: name: ABC News
name: CBS News
name: CNN
name: National Election Pool (NEP)
name: NBC
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: US House vote (1); US Senate vote (1); gubernatorial vote (1); abortion (1); religious service attendance (1); describes self as born-again (1); children in home (1); would rather see House controlled by Democratic/Republican party (1); government protection of election security (1); political party favorability (2); House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi favorability (1); family financial situation (1); first time voting in midterm (1); support/oppose stricter gun control measures (1); household gun ownership (1); US health care system (1); Democratic/Republican party would better protect health care for people with pre-existing conditions (1); Congress should/should not impeach President Donald Trump and remove him from office (1); most important issue facing country (1); support/oppose Brett Kavanaugh's confirmation to Supreme Court (1); respondent is/is not lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (1); approve/disapprove of Robert Mueller's investigation into Russian interference in 2016 election (1); condition of national economy (1); party identification (1); political ideology (1); importance of electing more racial and ethnic minorities to public office (1); racial favoritism (1); investigation into Russian interference in 2016 election justified/politically motivated (1); sexual harassment (1); effect of last year's tax laws on personal finances (1); when House vote was decided (1); direction of country (1); effect of Trump's trade policies on local economy (1); Trump job performance (1); Trump's immigration policies too tough/not tough enough (1); Americans are becoming more united/divided politically (1); veteran status (1); 2016 presidential vote (1); more concerned that people who shouldn't be able to vote will cast ballots/people who should will be prevented from doing so (1); importance of electing more women to public office (1).
АНОМАЛЬНЫЕ МАТОЧНЫЕ КРОВОТЕЧЕНИЯ: ОБЗОР ПОСЛЕДНИХ ПЯТИ ЛЕТ
Creators: name: Каримова, Гулчехра
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Аномальные маточные кровотечения распространённая проблема современной гинекологии так как встречается до 30% репродуктивного возраста и 42% в пременопаузе. Данная статья посвящена изучению основных моментов данной патологии и современным достижениям на основе данных мировой и отечественной литературы за последние 5 лет.
Innovación educativa para el fortalecimiento del talento emprendedor
Creators: name: Castro, May Portuguez
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: innovación educativa, educación emprendedora, emprendimiento

description: Portuguez Castro, M. (2019). Innovación educativa para el fortalecimiento del talento emprendedor. Trabajo presentado en Seminario de Investigación, Tecnológico de Monterrey, México.
Additional file 1: of Comparative efficacy and safety of dolutegravir relative to common core agents in treatment-naïve patients infected with HIV-1: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Snedecor, Sonya
name: Radford, Matthew
name: Kratochvil, David
name: Grove, Richard
name: Punekar, Yogesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Contains additional study methods, search terms, summary of NMA inputs, EPHPP quality assessment ratings, GRADE assessments, median change in VS at Week 48 by VL at baseline [≤ or > 500,000 RNA copies/mL]). (DOCX 321 kb)
Approximating Jones coefficients and other link invariants by Vassiliev invariants
Creators: name: Kofman, Ilya
name: Rong, Yongwu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25

description: We find approximations by Vassiliev invariants for the coefficients of the Jones polynomial and all specializations of the HOMFLY and Kauffman polynomials. Consequently, we obtain approximations of some other link invariants arising from the homology of branched covers of links.
description: 12 pages, to appear in J. Knot Theory Ramifications
Old and young stellar populations in DustPedia galaxies and their role in dust heating
Creators: name: Nersesian, A.
name: Xilouris, E. M.
name: Bianchi, S.
name: Galliano, F.
name: Jones, A. P.
name: Baes, M.
name: Casasola, V.
name: Cassara, L. P.
name: Clark, C. J. R.
name: Davies, J. I.
name: Decleir, M.
name: Dobbels, W.
name: De Looze, I.
name: De Vis, P.
name: Fritz, J.
name: Galametz, M.
name: Madden, S. C.
name: Mosenkov, A. V.
name: Trcka, A.
name: Verstocken, S.
name: Viaene, S.
name: Lianou, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of the DustPedia project we investigate the properties of cosmic dust and its interaction with the stellar radiation (originating from different stellar populations) for 814 galaxies in the nearby Universe, all observed by the Herschel Space Observatory. We take advantage of the widely used galaxy SED fitting code CIGALE, properly adapted to include the state-of-the-art dust model THEMIS. Using the DustPedia photometry we determine the physical properties of the galaxies, such as, the dust and stellar mass, the star-formation rate, the bolometric luminosity as well as the unattenuated and the absorbed by dust stellar light, for both the old (> 200 Myr) and young (<= 200 Myr) stellar populations. We show how the mass of stars, dust, and atomic gas, as well as the star-formation rate and the dust temperature vary between galaxies of different morphologies and provide recipes to estimate these parameters given their Hubble stage (T). We find a mild correlation between the mass fraction of the small a-C(:H) grains with the specific star-formation rate. On average, young stars are very efficient in heating the dust, with absorption fractions reaching as high as ~77% of the total, unattenuated luminosity of this population. On the other hand, the maximum absorption fraction of old stars is ~24%. Dust heating in early-type galaxies is mainly due to old stars, up to a level of ~90%. Young stars progressively contribute more for `typical' spiral galaxies and they become the dominant source of dust heating for Sm type and irregular galaxies, donating up to ~60% of their luminosity to this purpose. Finally, we find a strong correlation of the dust heating fraction by young stars with morphology and the specific star-formation rate.
description: 22 pages, 18 figures
Linear algebraic techniques for spanning tree enumeration
Creators: name: Klee, Steven
name: Stamps, Matthew T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Kirchhoff's Matrix-Tree Theorem asserts that the number of spanning trees in a finite graph can be computed from the determinant of any of its reduced Laplacian matrices. In many cases, even for well-studied families of graphs, this can be computationally or algebraically taxing. We show how two well-known results from linear algebra, the Matrix Determinant Lemma and the Schur complement, can be used to elegantly count the spanning trees in several significant families of graphs.
description: This paper presents unweighted versions of the results in arXiv:1903.03575 with more concrete and concise proofs. It is intended for a broad audience and has extra emphasis on exposition. It will appear in the American Mathematical Monthly
Memory in Ruins: The Poetics of Atlal in Lebanese Wartime and Postwar Cultural Production
Creators: Khayyat, Yasmine
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Middle Eastern literature
Comparative literature
Memorialization
Memory
Ruins, Modern
War

description: This dissertation examines the convergence of ruins and memory. It is an inquiry into the role ruins play in indexing, impeding and enabling memories of war through literary and non-literary media. My analysis is informed by a classical Arabic literary tradition of contemplating ruins. I question the nexus between the ruins motif and contemporary Arabic literature and culture by analyzing how the motif is reworked in the contemporary Lebanese prose, poetry and memorial sites under study.
      At the heart of this study is an attempt to explore the multivalent nature of war memories in Lebanon--their inscription, mediation, and transformation--through the framework of ruins.  Drawing on the classical Arabic literary tradition of contemplating ruins allows me to analyze the way ruins are interpreted and represented in contemporary Lebanese vernacular, literary, museological and poetic matrixes of memory. I argue that these modern works invite us to contemplate ruins in new and challenging ways that exceed the classical regard and longing for an ephemeral past. This is to suggest that the classical Arabic ruins motif in its modern guise is not an organic offshoot of its pre-Islamic predecessor. Through their evocation of the past via its ruin-traces, the modern works under examination effectively transform the poetics of nostalgia to new affective and alternative imaginary spaces. It is precisely in the creative tension between the traditional and the modern, the real and the imagined ruins, where a contemporary poetics of memory lies.
      Central to my analysis, then, is the issue of memorialization in its aesthetic, textual and material dimensions as it informs the critical practices of writers, artists, poets, museum curators and inhabitants of war. Ruins emerge as a major trope that ties together divergent artistic, literary and cultural and oral practices, constituting complex forms that generate public and private memories of war. Hence ruins as temporal anchor, is both the portal and the substance of my inquiry into the dialectics of war and memory in Lebanon. How are ruins, in their material and aesthetic dimensions, enfolded into the discourses of textual, vernacular and literary landscapes of memory? This question is answered by commencing a textual and ethnographic journey through museum sites, derelict spaces, narrative and poetic constructions of memory.
Over response correction of optical fiber sensor in radiation measurement
Creators: name: Xie, Tianci
name: He, Bo
name: Hao, Wenjing
name: Wang, Jingjing
name: Chen, Ziying
name: Ren, Jing
name: Geng, Tao
name: LEWIS, ELFED
name: Sun, Weimin
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 40
subject: Engineering

description: In radiation measurement, optical fiber sensors (OFS) have many advantages compared to commercial dosimeters, including high spatial resolution. Due to the OFS measurement principle (fluorescence), the recorded measurement results differ from the standard dose value, such as that obtained using an ionization chamber. In this study, a physical correction function is established to considerably reduce the difference. This function quantifies the over-response of OFS to low-energy scattered photons and low-energy electrons. The specific expression of the function is derived from experimental measurement results obtained using the OFS and a commercial standard dosimeter when subject to two different radiation field sizes irradiated using a clinical linac. Following the application of the correction of the function, the measurement difference between the OFS and the standard dosimeter is greatly reduced for a range of radiation fields, in which case the maximum difference decreased from 42.2% to 1.5%. The dose correction method is based on existing quality assurance (QA) protocols used in radiotherapy and is simple and convenient to apply. This research has further promoted the application of OFSs in radiation dose measurement, including radiotherapy QA and in-patient use.
Hate Infects Us All: How Alt-Right Ideology Plagues Health and Wellness Communities on TikTok
Creators: name: Adams, Destry
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: The study seeks to examine how watching health misinformation on TikTok could introduce people to extreme-right-wing ideology through the algorithm and the rhetorical strategies used that could facilitate this process. This study will be a content analysis of many videos on the platform and will monitor such metrics as the TikTok’s description, what occurred in the video, and hashtags used to identify and analyze rhetorical strategies used that could be associated with extremist viewpoints.
On the decay of Burgers turbulence
Creators: name: Gurbatov, S. N.
name: Simdyankin, S. I.
name: Aurell, E.
name: Frisch, U.
name: Tóth, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work is devoted to the decay ofrandom solutions of the unforced Burgers equation in one dimension in the limit of vanishing viscosity. The initial velocity is homogeneous and Gaussian with a spectrum proportional to $k^n$ at small wavenumbers $k$ and falling off quickly at large wavenumbers. In physical space, at sufficiently large distances, there is an ``outer region'', where the velocity correlation function preserves exactly its initial form (a power law) when $n$ is not an even integer. When $11$. A systematic derivation is given in which both the leading term and estimates of higher order corrections can be obtained. High-resolution numerical simulations are presented which support our findings.
description: In LaTeX with 11 PostScript figures. 56 pages. One figure contributed by Alain Noullez (Observatoire de Nice, France)
Additional file 2 of Maternal overweight but not paternal overweight before pregnancy is associated with shorter newborn telomere length: evidence from Guangxi Zhuang birth cohort in China
Creators: name: Wei, Bincai
name: Shao, Yantao
name: Liang, Jun
name: Tang, Peng
name: Mo, Meile
name: Liu, Bihu
name: Huang, Huishen
name: Tan, Hui Juan Jennifer
name: Huang, Dongping
name: Liu, Shun
name: Qiu, Xiaoqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Pearson correlation between parental pre-pregnancy BMI and newborn telomere length. (Relative average telomere lengths were expressed as the ratio of telomere copy number to single-copy gene number (T/S ratio). a Maternal BMI. b Paternal BMI).
The spectrum of cosmological perturbations produced by a multi-component inflaton to second order in the slow-roll approximation
Creators: name: Nakamura, Takahiro T.
name: Stewart, Ewan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive general analytic formulae for the power spectrum and spectral index of the curvature perturbation produced during inflation driven by a multi-component inflaton field, up to the second order in the slow-roll approximation. We do not assume any specific properties of the potential or the metric on the scalar field space, except for the slow-roll condition, Einstein gravity, and the absence of any permanent isocurvature modes.
description: 12 pages, elsart, no figures
Issues in determining mine reclamation release criteria for British Columbia
Creators: name: Horton, P. R.
name: Freberg, Mark
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Collaborative discussions were initiated in 2001 through an 'ad hoc' British Columbia (BC) government/industry working committee to establish mine reclamation release criteria for determining revegetation success for BC mines. Several reclamation release criteria issues were determined to be pre- or co-requisites to determination of revegetation success. These included recognition of the complexity of this goal, given the environmental diversity of BC mine sites and their range of end land use designations and land productivities. A key issue needing resolution was whether ecological end points and/or ecological processes can be used for criteria in determining mine land revegetation success. Given the environmental complexity, a 'tool box' of different mine reclamation release criteria requires development that is consistent with regulatory requirements, and ecological science.
How Can Memories Last for Days, Years, or a Lifetime? Proposed Mechanisms for Maintaining Synaptic Potentiation and Memory
Creators: name: Smolen, Paul
name: Baxter, Douglas A.
name: Byrne, John H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: With memory encoding reliant on persistent changes in the properties of synapses, a key question is how can memories be maintained from days to months or a lifetime given molecular turnover? It is likely that positive feedback loops are necessary to persistently maintain the strength of synapses that participate in encoding. Such feedback may occur within signal-transduction cascades and/or the regulation of translation, and it may occur within specific subcellular compartments or within neuronal networks. Not surprisingly, numerous positive feedback loops have been proposed. Some posited loops operate at the level of biochemical signal transduction cascades, such as persistent activation of calcium/calmodulin kinase II or protein kinase M. Another level consists of feedback loops involving transcriptional, epigenetic and translational pathways, and autocrine actions of growth factors such as BDNF. Finally, at the neuronal network level, recurrent reactivation of cell assemblies encoding memories is likely to be essential for late maintenance of memory. These levels are not isolated, but linked by shared components of feedback loops. Here, we review characteristics of some commonly discussed feedback loops proposed to underlie the maintenance of memory and long-term synaptic plasticity, assess evidence for and against their necessity, and suggest experiments that could further delineate the dynamics of these feedback loops. We also discuss crosstalk between proposed loops, and ways in which such interaction can facilitate the rapidity and robustness of memory formation and storage.
Generative AI in the College Classroom: Understanding Student Search Strategies After ChatGPT
Creators: name: Israel, Gabriel
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: For over a decade, the tension between Google Scholar and university library federated search tools has dominated conversations in academic libraries. The launch of OpenAI’s ChatGPT in November 2022 is now shifting these conversations, prompting questions about whether and how students are integrating ChatGPT into their research processes. This study examines how students use and perceive the university library federated search tool, Google Scholar, and ChatGPT from students’ perspectives. Through observational studies, surveys, and interviews, the students’ feedback and information retrieval habits will be analyzed for common and disparate themes and search behaviors across these three tools. The findings from this study will be used to create broad recommendations for academic library professionals on how to enhance library resources, services, and instruction for students in the era of generative AI.
El origen de la argolla peruana y la evolución de un discurso sobre la exclusión social
Creators: name: Nureña, César R.
Publisher: name: Abteilung für Altamerikanistik, Universität Bonn
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Peruvian argolla
subject: history
subject: evolution of meaning
subject: power
subject: social exclusion
subject: argolla peruana
subject: historia
subject: evolución de significados
subject: poder
subject: exclusión social
subject: ddc:050
subject: ddc:300

description: In Peru, the term argolla went from being just a way to designate an elite segment in the 19th century, to concentrate nowadays a vast range of meanings, referring to closed groups in any field, but also types of relationships, attitudes, behaviors, problems, cultures and even native theories on the abuse of power. This article examines how this proliferation of meanings occurred, in relation to certain sociopolitical changes in Spain and America in the 17th to 20th centuries.
description: En Perú, el término argolla pasó de ser solo un modo de nombrar a un segmento de la elite en el s. XIX, a concentrar hoy un vasto rango de significados, referidos a grupos cerrados en cualquier ámbito, pero también a tipos de relaciones, actitudes, conductas, problemas, culturas y hasta teorías nativas sobre el abuso del poder. Este artículo examina cómo se produjo esta proliferación de sentidos, en relación con ciertos cambios sociopolíticos ocurridos en España y América en los siglos XVII al XX.
Menace to Democracy: The Forgotten Lessons of Watergate that Continue to Plague the Presidential Records Act
Creators: Shiflett, Jacob
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: History
Transparency in government--Law and legislation
Watergate Affair, 1972-1974.

description: Watergate symbolizes a major "turning point" in American history. This event allegedly shifted public sentiments from permitting a certain level of autonomy and secrecy in the executive branch to mandating that past presidents be held accountable to the people of the United States through public "ownership of and [timely] access to" their presidential records after they leave office. Some contend that these sentiments culminated in the Presidential Recordings and Materials Preservation Act of 1974 and the Presidential Records Act of 1978. The former "allowed the federal government to take possession of only presidential records produced by the Nixon administration... [and] stopped short of providing for state ownership of the items impounded." Whereas the latter "provides for [public ownership of and] eventual access to presidential documents, but only from Reagan on." Together, they supposedly guarantee a new era of open government in the United States.
Additional file 2: of The XN-30 hematology analyzer for rapid sensitive detection of malaria: a diagnostic accuracy study
Creators: name: Post, Annelies
name: Berenger KaborĂŠ
name: Isaie Reuling
name: Bognini, Joel
name: Heijden, Wouter
name: Salou Diallo
name: Palpouguini Lompo
name: Kam, Basile
name: Herssens, Natacha
name: Lanke, Kjerstin
name: Bousema, Teun
name: Sauerwein, Robert
name: Halidou Tinto
name: Jacobs, Jan
name: Mast, Quirijn
name: Ven, Andre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S2. ROC analysis of cutoff value of best fit, XN-30 compared to qPCR. (DOCX 20 kb)
Bi_2 Sr_2 CaCu_2 O_{8+delta} Bicrystal c-Axis Twist Josephson Junctions: A New Phase-Sensitive Test of Order Parameter Symmetry
Creators: name: Klemm, Richard A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Li {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 83}, 4160 (1999)] prepared atomically clean Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$ (BSCCO) Josephson junctions between identical single crystal cleaves stacked and twisted an angle $ϕ_0$ about the c axis. For each bicrystal, the ratio $J_c^J/J_c^S$ of the c-axis twist junction critical current density to that across either single crystal part is unity, independent of $ϕ_0$ and the ratio $A^J/A^S$ of junction areas. From extensive theoretical studies involving a variety of tunneling and superconducting order parameter (OP) forms, we conclude that the results provide strong evidence for incoherent c-axis tunneling and that the dominant OP is s-wave for $T\le T_c$. Recently, Takano {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 65}, 140315(R) (2002)] obtained results from BSCCO whisker twist junctions which also rule out a pure d-wave OP, but which are surprisingly suggestive of coherent c-axis tunneling form small Fermi surface hot spots.
description: 5 pages, 11 figures, invited talk at LT23, to be published in Physica B
Marginulina wetherellii subsp. longiscata NAKKADY 1950
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Vaginulinida
Vaginulinidae
Marginulina
Marginulina wetherellii
Marginulina wetherellii longiscata nakkady, 1950

description: Marginulina wetherellii longiscata NAKKADY, 1950
 Pl. II, fig. 29
 1950. Marginulina wetherellii longiscata NAKKADY, p. 684, pl. 89, fig. 13.
 Remarks: This species differs from the previous one by having higher elongated ridges but they are interrupted at the sutures which are not raised or tuberculated.
 Stratigraphic distribution: It is recorded in the Esna Shale of Wadi Mellaha and Luxor areas by NAKKADY (1950). It is found in the top part of the Esna Shale ( Morozovella velascoensis Zone and Morozovella subbotinae Zone) of the Esh El Mallaha area.
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 36
Merged Minds: Generalized Shared Reality in Interpersonal Relationships
Creators: Rossignac-Milon, Maya
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social psychology
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Interpersonal relations
subject: Relationship quality
subject: Reality

description: This paper introduces the construct of generalized shared reality—the experience of sharing inner states (e.g., feelings, beliefs, or concerns) in common with a partner about the world in general. Across eleven studies using varied methodologies (intensive longitudinal, experimental, and dyadic interactions) and varied measurements (self-report, linguistic markers, and behavioral coding), we identified the occurrence of generalized shared reality both between close and newly-acquainted partners. Further, we examined the relational outcomes, epistemic outcomes, and behavioral antecedents of generalized shared reality. In Studies 1a and 1b, generalized shared reality predicted self-other overlap between close partners in daily life. In Studies 2a-2d, this effect persisted when accounting for conceptually-related close relationship constructs. In Studies 3a and 3b, linguistic analyses revealed that experimentally threatening generalized shared reality with a romantic partner decreased self-other overlap and increased efforts to restore one’s sense of certainty. Next, in Studies 4a and 4b, experimentally manipulating shared reality between strangers using an established paradigm increased closeness, anticipated rapport, the desire to work together again, and epistemic trust. Finally, in Study 5, generalized shared reality between stranger dyads chatting online predicted key relational outcomes, such as closeness and ‘clicking,’ and key epistemic outcomes, such as joint sense-making and certainty, over and above other constructs. Further, generalized shared reality mediated the relationship between observable shared reality behaviors and these outcomes. These results suggest that generalized shared reality plays an important role in shaping both interpersonal relationships and perceptions of reality.
Complexation of Wavenumbers in Solitons
Creators: name: Umeki, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that, by letting wavenumbers and frequencies complex in Hirota's bilinear method, new classes of exact solutions of soliton equations can be obtained systematically. They include not only singular or N-homoclinic solutions but also N-wavepacket solutions.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, Latex. Style files elsart.cls, elsart.sty and elsart12.sty, which may be available at http://www.cdrom.com/pub/tex/ctan/macros/latex209/contrib/elsevier/ are used. Accepted for publication in Physics Letters A
Additional file 1 of Maternal overweight but not paternal overweight before pregnancy is associated with shorter newborn telomere length: evidence from Guangxi Zhuang birth cohort in China
Creators: name: Wei, Bincai
name: Shao, Yantao
name: Liang, Jun
name: Tang, Peng
name: Mo, Meile
name: Liu, Bihu
name: Huang, Huishen
name: Tan, Hui Juan Jennifer
name: Huang, Dongping
name: Liu, Shun
name: Qiu, Xiaoqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Flowchart of the study parent-newborn pairs.
Bolivina incrassata REUSS 1851
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Globothalamea
Rotaliida
Bolivinitidae
Bolivina
Bolivina incrassata

description: Bolivina incrassata REUSS, 1851
 Pl. III, fig. 5
 1851. Bolivina incrassata REUSS, p. 29, pl. 5, fig. 13.
 1987. Bolivina incrassata REUSS. - ANAN, p. 226, pl. 1, fig. 12.
 Remarks: It resembles the specimens recorded by SAID & KENAWY (1956) and SLITER (1968).
 Stratigraphic distribution: It is recorded in Campanian and Maastrichtian of Europe and North America (SLITER, 1969) and in the Maastrichtian of North Sinai (SAID & KENAWY, 1956). It is found in the Maastrichtian of the Esh El Mallaha area.
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 37
Coulomb gap in one-dimensional disordered electron systems
Creators: name: Lee, Hyun C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The density of states of one-dimensional disordered electron systems with long range Coulomb interaction is studied in the weak pinning limit. The density of states is found to follow a power law with an exponent determined by localization length, and this power law behavior is consistent with the existing numerical results.
description: RevTeX4 file, 5 pages, no figures To appear in Physical Reviews B
The influence of quarks and gluons jets coming from primordial black holes on the reionization of the Universe
Creators: name: Gibilisco, Marina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum evaporation of primordial black holes may have a relevant effect on the reionization of the Universe at small redshifts ($z \leq 60$): in this paper, I studied the possibility of a reionization induced by the photons emitted during the last stages of the black holes life. I also took into account the quark and gluons jets production, that sensibly modifies the blackbody Hawking emission spectrum. In this way, one obtains a ``late and sudden'' reionization process, characterised by a very well controlled rise of the plasma temperature: the plasma heating is not so high to induce a strong distortion of the CBR spectrum, in agreement with the recent FIRAS upper limit on the comptonization parameter.
description: Plain Tex, 21 pages
Constraining dark matter-neutrino interactions with IceCube-170922A
Creators: name: Choi, Ki-Young
name: Kim, Jongkuk
name: Rott, Carsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Astrophysical neutrinos travel long distances from their sources to the Earth traversing dark matter halos of clusters of galaxies and that of our own Milky Way. The interaction of neutrinos with dark matter may affect the flux of neutrinos. The recent multi-messenger observation of a high energy neutrino, IceCube-170922A, can give a robust upper bound $σ/M_{dm} \lesssim 5.1\times 10^{-23} {\rm cm}^2 /$GeV on the interaction between neutrino and dark matter at a neutrino energy of 290 TeV allowing 90\% suppression. Combining the constraints from CMB and LSS at different neutrino energies, we can constrain models of dark matter-neutrino interactions.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, version accepted by PRD
A Heating Climate in the Sunshine State: How Public Libraries are Impacted by and Responding to Censorship Attempts in Florida
Creators: name: Whitaker, Hannah
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: This master’s paper has been designed specifically to better understand the impact, or lack thereof, that censorship has had on the access that public librarians in the state of Florida are able to provide. Florida has seen a rapid increase in the amount of censorship attempts, specifically in regard to books written by and about LGBTQ+, Black, Indigenous, People of Color (BIPOC), and Jewish individuals. While there is much literature and reporting on the impact of book challenges on school libraries in the state of Florida, there is a dearth of information on how these challenges have curtailed the freedom to read in public libraries, although I suspected that there had been a chilling effect, albeit underreported. Through the case study of three public libraries in Florida, it was my goal to better understand how, if at all, state-sanctioned and organization-led book challenges have affected the work of public librarians, as well as how librarians are responding to the potential impacts. This non-generalizable study allows readers to understand how specific librarians are grappling with the threat of censorship within the ever-changing legal landscape of Florida.
Cluster structure of light nuclei
Creators: name: Bijker, R.
name: Iachello, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review recent studies of the cluster structure of light nuclei within the framework of the algebraic cluster model (ACM) for nuclei composed of k alpha-particles and within the framework of the cluster shell model (CSM) for nuclei composed of k alpha-particles plus x additional nucleons. The calculations, based on symmetry considerations and thus for the most part given in analytic form, are compared with experiments in light cluster nuclei. The comparison shows evidence for Z_2, D_{3h} and T_d symmetry in the even-even nuclei 8Be (k=2), 12C (k=3) and 16O (k=4), respectively, and for the associated double groups Z'_2 and D'_{3h} in the odd nuclei 9Be, 9B (k=2, x=1) and 13C (k=3, x=1), respectively.
description: 75 pages, 36 figures, 11 tables, final versi\'on, Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics (2019), in press
MOESM1 of Influence of changes in ventricular systolic function and loading conditions on pulse contour analysis-derived femoral dP/dtmax
Creators: name: Vaquer, Sergi
name: Chemla, Denis
name: Jean-Louis Teboul
name: Ahmad, Umar
name: Cipriani, Flora
name: Oliva, Joan
name: Ochagavia, Ana
name: Artigas, Antonio
name: Baigorri, Francisco
name: Monnet, Xavier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. This file contains a patient and interventions flow chart, additional information on population characteristics, pre- and post-intervention values of haemodynamic variables for the norepinephrine and dobutamine groups, as well as a correlation matrix between femoral dP/dtmax and other haemodynamic variables during studied interventions.
Uncovering Pathways Regulating ILC Metastasis Through miRNA Expression Analysis and Generation of Novel Invasive ILC Models
Creators: name: Allen, Victoria
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2019
Subjects: Invasive Lobular Carcinoma
miRNA
Invasion
Metastasis
Breast Cancer

description: Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is the second most common form of breast cancer. ILC presents at later stages with many challenges, therefore improved diagnostic and therapeutic targets are needed. A microRNA (miRNA) genome analysis identified miR-23c and miR-23b-3p as possible regulators of ILC invasion due to their significantly increased expression in invasive compared to minimally invasive ILC cell lines. By decreasing the levels of miR-23c and miR-23b-3p using hairpin inhibitors, the invasive MDA-MB-330 cell line had significantly reduced invasion, while overexpressing these miRNAs using mimics in the minimally invasive MDA-MB-134VI cell line increased invasion. During the course of this study, it became apparent that limited tools exist for studying invasive ILC. Therefore, two more invasive ILC cell line models were created by isolating and expanding MDA-MB-134VI cells that had invaded through Matrigel® coated invasion chambers. This thesis has thus created new models of invasive ILC as well as identified miR-23c and miR-23b-3p as regulators of MDA-MB-330 and MDA-MB-134VI cell line invasion.
Initial Li Abundances in the Protogalaxy and Globular Clusters Based upon the Chemical Separation and Hierarchical Structure Formation
Creators: name: Kusakabe, Motohiko
name: Kawasaki, Masahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chemical separation of Li+ ions induced by a magnetic field during the hierarchical structure formation can reduce initial Li abundances in cosmic structures. It is shown that cosmological reionization of neutral Li atoms quickly completes as soon as the first star is formed. Since almost all Li is singly ionized during the main course of structure formation, it can efficiently separate from gravitationally collapsing neutral gas. The separation is more efficient in smaller structures which formed earlier. In the framework of the hierarchical structure formation, extremely metal-poor stars can have smaller Li abundances because of their earlier formations. It is found that the chemical separation by a magnetic field thus provides a reason that Li abundances in extremely metal-poor stars are lower than the Spite plateau and have a large dispersion as well as an explanation of the Spite plateau itself. In addition, the chemical separation scenario can explain Li abundances in NGC 6397 which are higher than the Spite plateau. Thus, Li abundances in metal-poor stars possibly keep information on the primordial magnetic field and the structure formation history.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure, effects of nonthermal radiation field mentioned, footnotes added, Fig. 1 slightly changed, accepted for publication in ApJL
Additional file 1: of The XN-30 hematology analyzer for rapid sensitive detection of malaria: a diagnostic accuracy study
Creators: name: Post, Annelies
name: Berenger KaborĂŠ
name: Isaie Reuling
name: Bognini, Joel
name: Heijden, Wouter
name: Salou Diallo
name: Palpouguini Lompo
name: Kam, Basile
name: Herssens, Natacha
name: Lanke, Kjerstin
name: Bousema, Teun
name: Sauerwein, Robert
name: Halidou Tinto
name: Jacobs, Jan
name: Mast, Quirijn
name: Ven, Andre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Characteristics of patients with inconclusive XN-30 result. (DOCX 18 kb)
The Excavations of Four Round Barrows of the Second Millenium, B.C., at West Heath, Harting, 1973-75
Creators: name: Drewett, P
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2021

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 114, 126-150
description: Four round barrows out of a cemetery of twelve were totally excavated prior to their destruction by sand quarrying. Two of the barrows were simple turf stacks encircled by a berm and ditch. The most complex barrow was constructed in two phases, the earliest phase being revetted with wicker-work, while the simplest barrow consisted of a small mound of turf. No burials were found, but considerable environmental evidence was obtained from the analysis of pollen and mites. A carbon 14 date range of 1680 b.c. was obtained.
A rigorous path integral for quantum spin using flat-space Wiener regularization
Creators: name: Bodmann, Bernhard
name: Leschke, Hajo
name: Warzel, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Adapting ideas of Daubechies and Klauder [J. Math. Phys. {\bf 26} (1985) 2239] we derive a rigorous continuum path-integral formula for the semigroup generated by a spin Hamiltonian. More precisely, we use spin-coherent vectors parametrized by complex numbers to relate the coherent representation of this semigroup to a suitable Schrödinger semigroup on the Hilbert space $L^2(R^2)$ of Lebesgue square-integrable functions on the Euclidean plane $R^2$. The path-integral formula emerges from the standard Feynman-Kac-Itô formula for the Schrödinger semigroup in the ultra-diffusive limit of the underlying Brownian bridge on $R^2$. In a similar vein, a path-integral formula can be constructed for the coherent representation of the unitary time evolution generated by the spin Hamiltonian.
description: revised version
Keiferella guanegouensis Xue, Song, Amrine & Hong 2007
Creators: name: XUE, XIAO-FENG
name: GUO, JING-FENG
name: HONG, XIAO-YUE
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Eriophyidae
Keiferella
Keiferella guanegouensis

description: Keiferella guanegouensis Xue, Song, Amrine & Hong, 2007 Keiferella guanegouensis Xue, Song, Amrine & Hong, 2007: 336–337. Material examined. 5 females (slide number NJAUAcariEri651), from Cunninghamia sp. Jilin City, Jilin Province, P. R. China, 43°57'21''N, 126°57'56''E, 2 July 2006, coll. Xiao-Feng Xue & Zi-Wei Song. Hosts. Picea asperata Mast. (Pinaceae), Cunninghamia sp. (Cupressaceae). Relation to host. Vagrant. Distribution. China (Gansu, Jilin).
description: Published as part of XUE, XIAO-FENG, GUO, JING-FENG & HONG, XIAO-YUE, 2013,   Eriophyoid mites from Northeast China (Acari: Eriophyoidea) , pp. 1-123 in Zootaxa 3689 (1) on page 63, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3689.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6031216
Bolivinoides draco subsp. draco draco (MARSSON 1878
Creators: name: Ismail, Ahmed A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Globothalamea
Rotaliida
Bolivinoididae
Bolivinoides
Bolivinoides draco
Bolivinoides draco draco (marsson, 1878)

description: Bolivinoides draco draco (MARSSON, 1878)
 Pl. III, fig. 6
 1878. Bolivina draco MARSSON, p. 157, pl. 3, fig. 25.
 1956. Bolivinoides draco draco (MARSSON).- SAID & KENAWY, p. 140, pl. 3, fig. 41.
 1987. Bolivinoides draco draco (MARSSON).- ANAN, p. 226, pl. 1, fig. 13.
 Remarks: It seems to be an excellent index fossil for the Late Maastrichtian. It has a short stratigraphic range and wide distribution. It is distinguished by a surface ornamented by two distinct longitudinal costae separated by median sulcus.
 Stratigraphic distribution: This species was first recorded in Egypt by SAID & KENAWY (1956) in the Late Maastrichtian. In the study area, it appears with the appearance of the Gansserina gansseri species in the Esh El Mallaha area. It is worth mentioning thatA NAN in 1986 stated that this species is not recorded in southern Egypt, e.g. Um Elghanayem section, Kharga Oasis (NAKKADY, 1959) and El Kharga-Sinn El Kaddab stretch, southern Egypt (LUGER, 1985), while it is recorded in northern Egypt as in Wadi Mellaha section, Eastern Desert (NAKKADY, 1950); in Maqfi section, Western Desert (LE ROY, 1953) and in northern Sinai (SAID & KENAWY, 1956).
description: Published as part of Ismail, Ahmed A., 2012, Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene benthic foraminifera from Esh El Mallaha area, Egypt, pp. 15-50 in Revue de Paléobiologie 31 (1) on page 38
The linguistic landscape of scholarly publishing: Quantifying language bias through Multiple Systems Estimation
Creators: name: Drummond, Collin
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024
Subjects: Sociolinguistics
Scholarly publishing
Bibliometrics

description: It is commonly claimed that English is the language of science, but it is impossible to fully evaluate the comprehensiveness of these tools without knowing what they exclude, and although there has been much discussion of what bibliographic databases do cover, there has been no significant attempt to quantify what they do not cover. To address this gap in the research, I use Multiple Systems Estimation (MSE) to infer the unknown “population” of scholarly documents based on incomplete but overlapping population “samples,” that is, lists of documents indexed by each of three major bibliographic databases. I find that English comprises less than 33% of the global literature, while most European languages are overrepresented and most Asian and African languages are underrepresented. This estimate makes it possible to evaluate bibliographic databases not just on their internal linguistic distribution, but in terms of their comprehensiveness of each language’s global scholarly literature.