cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
#Islamkrise - Ein Handlungsfeld Für Die Soziokulturelle Animation: Ein Kritischer Beitrag Zum Aktuellen Islamdiskurs Im Zusammenhang Mit Herausforderungen, Welche Die Soziale Arbeit Und Insbesondere Die Soziokultur Betreffen
Creators: name: Schussmann, Tugba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: gnd:4048171-2
subject: gnd:4040921-1
subject: gnd:4721392-9
subject: gnd:4076308-0
subject: gnd:4053881-3

description: In dieser Bachelorthesis mit dem Titel „#Islamkrise aktuell - Ein Handlungsfeld für die Soziokulturelle Animation“ beschäftigt sich die Autorin Tugba Schussmann mit der aktuellen Islamkrise, welche u.a. eine Radikalisierung junger Menschen zur Folge hat. Dafür zeigt sie zunächst auf, was unter einem radikalen oder salafistischen Islam verstanden wird und wo seine Ursprünge und Legitimationsquellen liegen. Ausserdem unternimmt sie den Versuch Gründe zu beschreiben, die zu einer geopolitischen und vor allem innerislamischen Krise geführt haben. Dabei werden zwar historische und internationale Prozesse rund um den Islam in Teilen aufgezeigt, jedoch nur soweit wie es dem Verständnis dient. Gemäss der leitenden und zentralen Fragestellung „Wie wird sich die aktuelle Islamkrise auf junge Muslime und Musliminnen in der Schweiz auswirken und was kann die Soziokulturelle Animation zur Radikalisierungsthematik beitragen?“ zeigt die Autorin auf, warum die Islamkrise ein Handlungsfeld für die Soziale Arbeit und im Speziellen der Soziokulturellen Animation ist. Sie begründet es damit, dass die Soziokultur sich an den Zielgruppen orientiert und spezifisch handelt, um neuen Aufgaben gerecht zu werden. Nicht zuletzt wegen ihrer intermediären Rolle sowie ihren Vernetzungskompetenzen bietet sich die Soziokultur demnach auch in interkulturellen- und religiösen Fragen als Kooperationspartner an. Die Autorin kommt zur Schlussfolgerung, dass auf allen Ebenen präventiv, informativ und bildend gehandelt werden muss, um die Krise gemeinsam abzufedern. Ausserdem schildert sie, dass migrationsfreundlichere Gesetze erlassen werden müssen, um eine Integration, der vor allem muslimischen Bevölkerung überhaupt erst zu ermöglichen.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa bask 2016 + Fussnote: Ausbildungsgang Soziokultur
Appendices – Supplemental material for Association between physical health and cardiovascular diseases: Effect modification by chronic conditions
Creators: name: Nazmus Saquib
name: Brunner, Robert
name: Desai, Manisha
name: Allison, Matthew
name: Garcia, Lorena
name: Stefanick, Marcia L
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: 110315 Otorhinolaryngology
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: 70706 Veterinary Medicine
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences

description: Supplemental material, Appendices for Association between physical health and cardiovascular diseases: Effect modification by chronic conditions by Nazmus Saquib, Robert Brunner, Manisha Desai, Matthew Allison, Lorena Garcia and Marcia L Stefanick in SAGE Open Medicine
Vacuum currents in partially compactified Rindler spacetime with an application to cylindrical black holes
Creators: name: Kotanjyan, V. Kh.
name: Saharian, A. A.
name: Setare, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vacuum expectation value of the current density for a charged scalar field is investigated in Rindler spacetime with a part of spatial dimensions compactified to a torus. It is assumed that the field is prepared in the Fulling-Rindler vacuum state. For general values of the phases in the periodicity conditions and the lengths of compact dimensions, the expressions are provided for the Hadamard function and vacuum currents. The current density along compact dimensions is a periodic function of the magnetic flux enclosed by those dimensions and vanishes on the Rindler horizon. The obtained results are compared with the corresponding currents in the Minkowski vacuum. The near-horizon and large-distance asymptotics are discussed for the vacuum currents around cylindrical black holes. In the near-horizon approximation the lengths of compact dimensions are determined by the horizon radius. At large distances from the horizon the geometry is approximated by a locally anti-de Sitter spacetime with toroidally compact dimensions and the lengths of compact dimensions are determined by negative cosmological constant.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures, discussion and references added
Appendix -Supplemental material for Evaluation of an innovative tele-education intervention in chronic pain management for primary care clinicians practicing in underserved areas
Creators: name: Furlan, Andrea D
name: Zhao, Jane
name: Voth, Jennifer
name: Hassan, Samah
name: Dubin, Ruth
name: Stinson, Jennifer N
name: Jaglal, Susan
name: Fabico, Ralph
name: Smith, Andrew J
name: Taenzer, Paul
name: Flannery, John F
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, Appendix for Evaluation of an innovative tele-education intervention in chronic pain management for primary care clinicians practicing in underserved areas by Andrea D Furlan, Jane Zhao, Jennifer Voth, Samah Hassan, Ruth Dubin, Jennifer N Stinson, Susan Jaglal, Ralph Fabico, Andrew J Smith, Paul Taenzer and John F Flannery in Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare
Additional file 1 of Real-world insights of patient voices with age-related macular degeneration in the Republic of Korea and Taiwan: an AI-based Digital Listening study by Semantic-Natural Language Processing
Creators: name: Jeon, Hyewon
name: Yu, Su-Yeon
name: Chertkova, Olga
name: Yun, Hyejung
name: Ng, Yi Lin
name: Lim, Yan Yoong
name: Efimenko, Irina
name: Makhlouf, Djoubeir Mohamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
The fallacy of the closest antenna: Towards an adequate view of device location in the mobile network
Creators: name: Ogulenko, Aleksey
name: Benenson, Itzhak
name: Toger, Marina
name: Östh, John
name: Siretskiy, Alexey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 62P12, 91D25

description: The partition of the Mobile Phone Network (MPN) service area into the cell towers' Voronoi polygons (VP) may serve as a coordinate system for representing the location of the mobile phone devices. This view is shared by numerous papers that exploit mobile phone data for studying human spatial mobility. We investigate the credibility of this view by comparing volunteers' locational data of two kinds: (1) Cell towers' that served volunteers' connections and (2) The GPS tracks of the users at the time of connection. In more than 60\% of connections, user's mobile device was found outside the VP of the cell tower that served for the connection. We demonstrate that the area of possible device's location is many times larger than the area of the cell tower's VP. To comprise 90\% of the possible locations of the devices that may be connected to the cell tower one has to consider the tower's VP together with the two rings of the VPs adjacent to the tower's VPs. An additional, third, ring of the adjacent VPs is necessary to comprise 95\% of possible locations of the devices that can be connected to a cell tower. The revealed location uncertainty is in the nature of the MPN structure and service and entail essential overlap between the cell towers' service areas. We discuss the far-reaching consequences of this uncertainty in regards to the estimating of locational privacy and urban mobility. Our results undermine today's dominant opinion that an adversary, who obtains the access to the database of the Call Detail Records maintained by the MPN operator, can identify a mobile device without knowing its number based on a very short sequence of time-stamped field observations of the user's connection.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures, 1 table
Reionization with Simba: How much does astrophysics matter in modeling cosmic reionization?
Creators: name: Hassan, Sultan
name: Davé, Romeel
name: McQuinn, Matthew
name: Somerville, Rachel S.
name: Keating, Laura C.
name: Anglés-Alcázar, Daniel
name: Villaescusa-Navarro, Francisco
name: Spergel, David N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Traditional large-scale models of reionization usually employ simple deterministic relations between halo mass and luminosity to predict how reionization proceeds. We here examine the impact on modelling reionization of using more detailed models for the ionizing sources as identified within the $100~{\rm Mpc/h}$ cosmological hydrodynamic simulation {\sc Simba}, coupled with post-processed radiative transfer. Comparing with simple (one-to-one) models, the main difference of using {\sc Simba} sources is the scatter in the relation between dark matter halos and star formation, and hence ionizing emissivity. We find that, at the power spectrum level, the ionization morphology remains mostly unchanged, regardless of the variability in the number of sources or escape fraction. In particular, the power spectrum shape remains unaffected and its amplitude changes slightly by less than 5-10\%, throughout reionization, depending on the scale and neutral fraction. Our results show that simplified models of ionizing sources remain viable to efficiently model the structure of reionization on cosmological scales, although the precise progress of reionization requires accounting for the scatter induced by astrophysical effects.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, accepted to ApJ
The contribution of psychological, cognitive and emotional preparation  to raising the performance level of football players for teams competing for promotion.
Creators: name: benouis abdelmoumen
name: Hachemane Mohamed Elmokhtar
name: Alloui Tinhinane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Psychological preparation, cognitive preparation, emotional preparation, sports performance

description: The study aims to identify the contribution of psychological preparation, cognitive preparation, and emotional preparation in enhancing the performance level of football players on teams competing for promotion. For this purpose, we used a descriptive method on a sample of 30 players from the senior team of Mouloudia Saïda, chosen randomly. To collect data, we used a tool to measure the reality of psychological preparation for national teams. After gathering and statistically processing the results, it was found that psychological preparation contributes to improving players' performance, followed by cognitive preparation and emotional preparation. Based on this, the study recommended the need for comprehensive training for players and the development of psychological skills, along with enhancing self-confidence and acquiring necessary motor skills.
Supplementary_Material_I_30June2018 – Supplemental material for Prevalence and correlates of psychotic experiences in a nationally representative sample of Australian adolescents
Creators: name: Hielscher, Emily
name: Connell, Melissa
name: Lawrence, David
name: Zubrick, Stephen R
name: Hafekost, Jennifer
name: Scott, James G
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_Material_I_30June2018 for Prevalence and correlates of psychotic experiences in a nationally representative sample of Australian adolescents by Emily Hielscher, Melissa Connell, David Lawrence, Stephen R Zubrick, Jennifer Hafekost and James G Scott in Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
Supplementary document for Refractive index measurement of IP-S and IP-Dip photoresists at THz frequencies and validation via 3D photonic metamaterials made by direct laser writing - 6515415.pdf
Creators: name: Mavrona, Elena
name: Theodosi, Anna
name: Mackosz, Krzysztof
name: Perivolari, Eleni
name: Utke, Ivo
name: Michler, Johann
name: Schwiedrzik, Jakob
name: Kafesaki, Maria
name: Tsilipakos, Odysseas
name: Xomalis, Angelos
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary material
Additional file 1 of Dynamic changes of bone microarchitecture and volumetric mineral density assessed by HR-pQCT in patients with cervical cancer after concurrent chemoradiotherapy: a prospective study
Creators: name: Cheng, Weishi
name: Wu, Yijun
name: Shen, Jing
name: Guan, Hui
name: Zhang, Li
name: Zhen, Hongnan
name: Tao, Yinjie
name: Xia, Weibo
name: Liu, Zhikai
name: Zhang, Fuquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 1
Supplementary_Material_B_Table_2 – Supplemental material for Suicidal ideation in non-depressed individuals: The effects of a chronic, misunderstood illness
Creators: name: Devendorf, Andrew R
name: McManimen, Stephanie L
name: Jason, Leonard A
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_Material_B_Table_2 for Suicidal ideation in non-depressed individuals: The effects of a chronic, misunderstood illness by Andrew R Devendorf , Stephanie L McManimen and Leonard A Jason in Journal of Health Psychology
Scalar/Dirac perturbations of the Reissner-Nordström black hole and Painlevé transcendents
Creators: name: Cavalcante, João Paulo
name: da Cunha, Bruno Carneiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate spin-$0$ and spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ perturbations for non-extremal and extremal Reissner-Nordström backgrounds using the isomonodromic method. We calculate the fundamental quasinormal modes (QNMs) associated with each perturbation as a function of the electromagnetic coupling $qQ$ and ratio $Q/M$. After corroborating the literature values for generic $qQ$ and $Q/M$, we turn to study the near-extremal limit. In parallel with the study of QNMs for the Kerr geometry, we find the existence of "non-damping" modes for $qQ$ above a spin-dependent critical value, and locate the bifurcation point in the $q-Q$ parameter space.
description: REVTeX4.2, 16 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables
Supplementary_material – Supplemental material for Little lifesavers: Can we start first aid education in kindergarten? – A longitudinal cohort study
Creators: name: Bánfai, Bálint
name: Pandur, Attila
name: Schiszler, Bence
name: Pék, Emese
name: Radnai, Balázs
name: Bánfai-Csonka, Henrietta
name: Betlehem, József
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Education

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_material for Little lifesavers: Can we start first aid education in kindergarten? – A longitudinal cohort study by Bálint Bánfai, Attila Pandur, Bence Schiszler, Emese Pék, Balázs Radnai, Henrietta Bánfai-Csonka and József Betlehem in Health Education Journal
The Dirac paradox in 1+1 dimensions and its realization with spin-orbit coupled nanowires
Creators: name: Gogin, Leonid
name: Rossi, Lorenzo
name: Rossi, Fausto
name: Dolcini, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At the interface between two massless Dirac models with opposite helicity a paradoxical situation arises: A transversally impinging electron can seemingly neither be transmitted nor reflected, due to the locking between spin and momentum. Here we investigate this paradox in one spatial dimension where, differently from higher dimensional realizations, electrons cannot leak along the interface. We show that models involving only massless Dirac modes lead to either no solutions or to trivial solutions to the paradox, depending on how the helicity change across the interface is modeled. However, non trivial scattering solutions to the paradox are shown to exist when additional massive Dirac modes are taken into account. Although these modes carry no current for energies within their gap, their interface coupling with the massless modes can induce a finite and tunable transmission. Finally, we show that such massless+massive Dirac model can be realized in suitably gated spin-orbit coupled nanowires exposed to an external Zeeman field, where the transmission coefficient can be controlled electrically.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 2 of Dynamic changes of bone microarchitecture and volumetric mineral density assessed by HR-pQCT in patients with cervical cancer after concurrent chemoradiotherapy: a prospective study
Creators: name: Cheng, Weishi
name: Wu, Yijun
name: Shen, Jing
name: Guan, Hui
name: Zhang, Li
name: Zhen, Hongnan
name: Tao, Yinjie
name: Xia, Weibo
name: Liu, Zhikai
name: Zhang, Fuquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 2
Online_appendix – Supplemental material for Acquirers’ Cultural Background and the Use of Earnouts
Creators: name: Ewelt-Knauer, Corinna
name: Gefken, Johannes
name: Knauer, Thorsten
name: Wiedemann, David
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, Online_appendix for Acquirers’ Cultural Background and the Use of Earnouts by Corinna Ewelt-Knauer, Johannes Gefken, Thorsten Knauer and David Wiedemann in Journal of Accounting, Auditing & Finance
Reliable stellar abundances of individual stars with the MUSE integral-field spectrograph
Creators: name: Wang, Zixian
name: Hayden, Michael R.
name: Sharma, Sanjib
name: Xiang, Maosheng
name: Ting, Yuan-Sen
name: Bland-Hawthorn, Joss
name: Chen, Boquan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel approach to deriving stellar labels for stars observed in MUSE fields making use of data-driven machine learning methods. Taking advantage of the comparable spectral properties (resolution, wavelength coverage) of the LAMOST and MUSE instruments, we adopt the Data-Driven Payne (DD-Payne) model used on LAMOST observations and apply it to stars observed in MUSE fields. Remarkably, in spite of instrumental differences, according to the cross-validation of 27 LAMOST-MUSE common stars, we are able to determine stellar labels with precision better than 75K in $T_{\rm eff}$, 0.15 dex in $\log g$, and 0.1 dex in abundances of [Fe/H], [Mg/Fe], [Si/Fe], [Ti/Fe], [C/Fe], [Ni/Fe] and [Cr/Fe] for current MUSE observations over a parameter range of 3800
description: 20 pages, 17 figures, revised version, accepted by MNRAS
Bidirectional deep learning of polarization transfer in liquid crystals with application to quantum state preparation
Creators: name: Vašinka, Dominik
name: Bielak, Martin
name: Neset, Michal
name: Ježek, Miroslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Accurate control of light polarization represents a core building block in polarization metrology, imaging, and optical and quantum communications. Voltage-controlled liquid crystals offer an efficient way of polarization transformation. However, common twisted nematic liquid crystals are notorious for lacking an accurate theoretical model linking control voltages and output polarization. An inverse model, which would predict control voltages required to prepare a target polarization, is even more challenging. Here we report both the direct and inverse models based on deep neural networks, radial basis functions, and linear interpolation. We present an inverse-direct compound model solving the problem of control voltages ambiguity. We demonstrate one order of magnitude improvement in accuracy using deep learning compared to the radial basis function method and two orders of magnitude improvement compared to the linear interpolation. Errors of the deep neural network model also decrease faster than the other methods with an increasing number of training data. The best direct and inverse models reach the average infidelities of $4 \times 10^{-4}$ and $2 \times 10^{-4}$, respectively, which is the accuracy level not reported yet. Furthermore, we demonstrate local and remote preparation of an arbitrary single-photon polarization state using the deep learning models. The results will impact the application of twisted-nematic liquid crystals, increasing their control accuracy across the board. The presented bidirectional learning can be used for optimal classical control of complex photonic devices and quantum circuits beyond interpolation.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, data & code: https://github.com/VasinkaD/NeuralLC
MSJ783662_supplementary_material – Supplemental material for Five years before multiple sclerosis onset: Phenotyping the prodrome
Creators: name: Wijnands, José MA
name: Zhu, Feng
name: Kingwell, Elaine
name: Zhao, Yinshan
name: Ekuma, Okechukwu
name: Lu, Xinya
name: Evans, Charity
name: Fisk, John D
name: Ann Marrie, Ruth
name: Tremlett, Helen
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Aged Health Care

description: Supplemental material, MSJ783662_supplementary_material for Five years before multiple sclerosis onset: Phenotyping the prodrome by José MA Wijnands, Feng Zhu, Elaine Kingwell, Yinshan Zhao, Okechukwu Ekuma, Xinya Lu, Charity Evans, John D Fisk, Ruth Ann Marrie and Helen Tremlett in Multiple Sclerosis Journal
Physics-Coupled Neural Network Magnetic Resonance Electrical Property Tomography (MREPT) for Conductivity Reconstruction
Creators: name: Inda, Adan Jafet Garcia
name: Huang, Shao Ying
name: İmamoğlu, Nevrez
name: Yu, Wenwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The electrical property (EP) of human tissues is a quantitative biomarker that facilitates early diagnosis of cancerous tissues. Magnetic resonance electrical properties tomography (MREPT) is an imaging modality that reconstructs EPs by the radio-frequency field in an MRI system. MREPT reconstructs EPs by solving analytic models numerically based on Maxwell's equations. Most MREPT methods suffer from artifacts caused by inaccuracy of the hypotheses behind the models, and/or numerical errors. These artifacts can be mitigated by adding coefficients to stabilize the models, however, the selection of such coefficient has been empirical, which limit its medical application. Alternatively, end-to-end Neural networks-based MREPT (NN-MREPT) learns to reconstruct the EPs from training samples, circumventing Maxwell's equations. However, due to its pattern-matching nature, it is difficult for NN-MREPT to produce accurate reconstructions for new samples. In this work, we proposed a physics-coupled NN for MREPT (PCNN-MREPT), in which an analytic model, cr-MREPT, works with diffusion and convection coefficients, learned by NNs from the difference between the reconstructed and ground-truth EPs to reduce artifacts. With two simulated datasets, three generalization experiments in which test samples deviate gradually from the training samples, and one noise-robustness experiment were conducted. The results show that the proposed PCNN-MREPT achieves higher accuracy than two representative analytic methods. Moreover, compared with an end-to-end NN-MREPT, the proposed method attained higher accuracy in two critical generalization tests. This is an important step to practical MREPT medical diagnoses.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures, submitted to IEEE transactions on Image Processing
On UV-completion of Palatini-Higgs inflation
Creators: name: Mikura, Yusuke
name: Tada, Yuichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the UV-completion of the Higgs inflation in the metric and the Palatini formalisms. It is known that the cutoff scales for the perturbative unitarity of these inflation models become much smaller than the Planck scale to be consistent with observations. Expecting that the low cutoff scale originates in the curvature of a field-space spanned by the Higgs fields, we consider embedding the curved field-space into a higher dimensional flat space and apply this procedure to the metric-Higgs and the Palatini-Higgs scenarios. The new field introduced in this way successfully flattens the field-space and UV-completes the Higgs inflation in the metric formalism. However, in the Palatini formalism, the new field cannot uplift the cutoff up to the Planck scale. We also discuss the unavoidable low cutoff in the Palatini formalism in the context of the local conformal symmetry.
description: 22 pages; v2 matches the published version in JCAP
M-dissipative boundary conditions and boundary tuples for Maxwell operators
Creators: name: Eller, Matthias
name: Karabash, Illya M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q61 47B44 35F45 (Primary) 35J56 78A25 58J90 34G10 (Secondary)

description: For Maxwell operators $(E,H) \to (i ε^{-1} \nabla\times H, -i μ^{-1} \nabla \times E)$ in Lipschitz domains, we describe all m-dissipative boundary conditions and apply this result to generalized impedance and Leontovich boundary conditions including the cases of singular, degenerate, and randomized impedance coefficients. To this end we construct Riesz bases in the trace spaces associated with the curl-operator and introduce a modified version of boundary triple adapted for the specifics of Maxwell equations, namely, to the mixed-order duality of the related trace spaces. This provides a translation of the problem to operator-theoretic settings of abstract Maxwell operators. In particular, we show that Calkin reduction operators are naturally connected with Leontovich boundary conditions and provide an abstract version of impedance boundary condition applicable to other types of wave equations. Taking Friedrichs and Krein-von Neumann extensions of related boundary operators, it is possible to associate m-dissipative Maxwell operators to arbitrary non-negative measurable impedance coefficients.
description: 38 pages
title: The "Long List" in oral interactions
Creators: name: Dori-Hacohen, Gonen
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: lists
subject: narratives
subject: extended discourse structure
subject: meta-discourse
subject: radio call-in shows
subject: poetics

description: This paper discusses lists, a neglected structure, to challenge taken-for-granted assumptions about them in oral interactions. Two such assumptions are: unlike narratives, lists are perceived as centered on the delivery of objective information; and three-part lists are normative. Using Israeli and U.S.A. radio call-in shows data, this paper discusses the “Long List” – a list with more than three parts. These lists deliver their speaker’s meaning in a structure resembling stories: a “lister” delivers the “list” in a “listing” process. Listings may be explicit or implicit and may include evaluative elements. Long Lists might appear in chains, and in the Israeli data Long Lists demonstrate normative features similar to three-part lists in mundane interactions. Connecting them with their context, lists are sometimes used to emphasize media biases. The conclusion connects the Long Lists to their speech event and to poetics.
Additional file 1 of Spatiotemporal perturbations of the plasminogen activation system in a rat model of acute organophosphate intoxication
Creators: name: Blackmon, Thomas J.
name: MacMahon, Jeremy A.
name: Bernardino, Pedro N.
name: Hogans, Ryan E.
name: Cheng, Mei-Yun
name: Vu, Joan
name: Lee, Ruth Diana
name: Saito, Naomi H.
name: Grodzki, Ana Cristina
name: Bruun, Donald A.
name: Wulff, Heike
name: Woolard, Kevin D.
name: Brooks-Kayal, Amy
name: Harvey, Danielle J.
name: Gorin, Fredric A.
name: Lein, Pamela J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Remnants of large-$N_\mathrm{f}$ inhomogeneities in the 2-flavor chiral Gross-Neveu model
Creators: name: Lenz, Julian J.
name: Mandl, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the $(1+1)$-dimensional chiral Gross-Neveu model on the lattice. At finite density, analytic mean-field results predict the existence of inhomogeneous condensates breaking both chiral symmetry and spacetime symmetries spontaneously. We investigate the fate of these inhomogeneities for two flavors and find remnant structural order, albeit with a decaying amplitude. We also map out phase diagrams in the plane spanned by the chemical potential and temperature for different lattice spacings and physical volumes. Finally, we comment on the interpretation of our results in the light of various no-go theorems.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
HET785235_Supplementary_material - Anticarcinogenic effect of indole-3-carbinol (I3C) on human hepatocellular carcinoma SNU449 cells
Creators: name: CM Lee
name: S-H Park
name: MJ Nam
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: HET785235_Supplementary_material for Anticarcinogenic effect of indole-3-carbinol (I3C) on human hepatocellular carcinoma SNU449 cells by CM Lee, S-H Park, and MJ Nam in Human & Experimental Toxicology
InformationFile – Supplemental material for Visualizing the Increasing Effect of Racial Resentment on Political Ideology among Whites, 1986 to 2016
Creators: name: LeCount, Ryan Jerome
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, InformationFile for Visualizing the Increasing Effect of Racial Resentment on Political Ideology among Whites, 1986 to 2016 by Ryan Jerome LeCount in Socius
Synchronous-Clock Range-Angle Relative Acoustic Navigation: A Unified Approach to Multi-AUV Localization, Command, Control and Coordination
Creators: name: Rypkema, Nicholas R.
name: Schmidt, Henrik
name: Fischell, Erin M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents a scalable acoustic navigation approach for the unified command, control and coordination of multiple autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). Existing multi-AUV operations typically achieve coordination manually, by programming individual vehicles on the surface via radio communications, which becomes impractical with large vehicle numbers; or they require bi-directional inter-vehicle acoustic communications to achieve limited coordination when submerged, with limited scalability due to the physical properties of the acoustic channel. Our approach utilizes a single, periodically-broadcasting beacon acting as a navigation reference for the group of AUVs, each of which carries a chip-scale atomic clock (CSAC) and fixed ultra-short baseline (USBL) array of acoustic receivers. One-way travel-time (OWTT) from synchronized clocks and time-delays between signals received by each array element allows any number of vehicles within receive distance to determine range, angle, and thus determine their relative position to the beacon. The operator can command different vehicle behaviors by selecting between broadcast signals from a predetermined set, while coordination between AUVs is achieved without inter-vehicle communication, by defining individual vehicle behaviors within the context of the group. Vehicle behaviors are designed within a beacon-centric moving frame of reference, allowing the operator to control the absolute position of the AUV group by re-positioning the navigation beacon to survey the area of interest. Multiple deployments with a fleet of three miniature, low-cost SandShark AUVs performing closed-loop acoustic navigation in real-time provide experimental results validated against a secondary long-baseline (LBL) positioning system, demonstrating the capabilities and robustness of our approach with real-world data.
description: 34 pages, 17 figures, to be published in Field Robotics Special Issue on Unmanned Marine Systems
Holographic spacetime, black holes and quantum error correcting codes: A review
Creators: name: Kibe, Tanay
name: Mandayam, Prabha
name: Mukhopadhyay, Ayan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article reviews the progress in our understanding of the reconstruction of the bulk spacetime in the holographic correspondence from the dual field theory including an account of how these developments have led to the reproduction of the Page curve of the Hawking radiation from black holes. We review quantum error correction and relevant recovery maps with toy examples based on tensor networks, and discuss how it provides the desired framework for bulk reconstruction in which apparent inconsistencies with properties of the operator algebra in the dual field theory are naturally resolved. The importance of understanding the modular flow in the dual field theory has been emphasized. We discuss how the state-dependence of reconstruction of black hole microstates can be formulated in the framework of quantum error correction with inputs from extremal surfaces along with a quantification of the complexity of encoding of bulk operators. Finally, we motivate and discuss a class of tractable microstate models of black holes which can illuminate how the black hole complementarity principle can emerge operationally without encountering information paradoxes, and provide new insights into generation of desirable features of encoding into the Hawking radiation.
description: 92 pages; version to appear in a special EPJC volume "New Frontiers in Holographic Duality"
Concurrent multiscale analysis without meshing: Microscale representation with CutFEM and micro/macro model blending
Creators: name: Mikaeili, Ehsan
name: Claus, Susanne
name: Kerfriden, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we develop a novel unfitted multiscale framework that combines two separate scales represented by only one single computational mesh. Our framework relies on a mixed zooming technique where we zoom at regions of interest to capture microscale properties and then mix the micro and macroscale properties in a transition region. Furthermore, we use homogenization techniques to derive macro model material properties. The microscale features are discretized using CutFEM. The transition region between the micro and macroscale is represented by a smooth blending function. To address the issues with ill-conditioning of the multiscale system matrix due to the arbitrary intersections in cut elements and the transition region, we add stabilization terms acting on the jumps of the normal gradient (ghost-penalty stabilization). We show that our multiscale framework is stable and is capable to reproduce mechanical responses for heterogeneous structures in a mesh-independent manner. The efficiency of our methodology is exemplified by 2D and 3D numerical simulations of linear elasticity problems.
Comment on `Parameter-dependent unitary transformation approach for quantum Rabi model'
Creators: name: Braak, Daniel
name: Batchelor, Murray T.
name: Chen, Qing-Hu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the elementary errors in D.G. Zhang's [New. J. Phys. 23, 093014 (2021)] claimed exact solution of the quantum Rabi model. The erroneous solution is seen to be nothing more than the combined solution of the simpler Jaynes-Cummings and anti-Jaynes-Cummings models obtained by neglecting terms in the model Hamiltonian.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, submitted to New. J. Phys. October 14, 2021
Optimal bounds on the speed of subspace evolution
Creators: name: Albeverio, Sergio
name: Motovilov, Alexander K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Primary 47A15, 47A62, Secondary 47B15, 47B25

description: By a quantum speed limit one usually understands an estimate on how fast a quantum system can evolve between two distinguishable states. The most known quantum speed limit is given in the form of the celebrated Mandelstam-Tamm inequality that bounds the speed of the evolution of a state in terms of its energy dispersion. In contrast to the basic Mandelstam-Tamm inequality, we are concerned not with a single state but with a (possibly infinite-dimensional) subspace which is subject to the Schroedinger evolution. By using the concept of maximal angle between subspaces we derive optimal bounds on the speed of such a subspace evolution. These bounds may be viewed as further generalizations of the Mandelstam-Tamm inequality. Our study includes the case of unbounded Hamiltonians.
description: 15 pages
DS_10.1177_2380084418810218 – Supplemental material for Exposure to Adverse Childhood Experiences and Oral Health Measures in Adulthood: Findings from the 2010 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
Creators: name: A.A. Akinkugbe
name: K.B. Hood
name: T.H. Brickhouse
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, DS_10.1177_2380084418810218 for Exposure to Adverse Childhood Experiences and Oral Health Measures in Adulthood: Findings from the 2010 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System by A.A. Akinkugbe, K.B. Hood and T.H. Brickhouse in JDR Clinical & Translational Research
Chaotic dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensate in a density-dependent gauge field
Creators: name: Chen, Lei
name: Zhu, Qizhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study the effect of density-dependent gauge field on the collective dynamics of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, beyond the linear response regime. The densitydependent gauge field, as a backaction of the condensate, can in turn affect the condensate dynamics, resulting in highly nonlinear equations of motion. We find that the dipole and breathing oscillations of the condensate along the direction of gauge field are coupled by this field. For a quasi-onedimensional condensate, this coupling makes the collective motion quasiperiodic. While for a quasitwo-dimensional condensate, the gauge field can also induce a Hall effect, manifested as an additional coupling between dipole and breathing oscillations in perpendicular direction. When the densitydependent gauge field is strong, the interplay between these oscillations can cause the collective dynamics of the condensate to become chaotic. Our findings reveal an important effect of dynamical gauge field on the nonlinear dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures. Comments are welcome
Supplemental_Material – Supplemental material for False Discovery Rates When Engaging in Skill Versus Performance Deficit Analysis for Academic Instructional Planning
Creators: name: Solomon, Benjamin G.
name: Dawes, Jillian M.
name: Duhon, Gary J.
name: Poncy, Brian C.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Education
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental_Material for False Discovery Rates When Engaging in Skill Versus Performance Deficit Analysis for Academic Instructional Planning by Benjamin G. Solomon, Jillian M. Dawes, Gary J. Duhon and Brian C. Poncy in Assessment for Effective Intervention
Gluon string breaking and meson spectrum in the holographic Soft Wall model
Creators: name: Afonin, Sergey
name: Solomko, Timofey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a general method for finding a string-like meson spectrum which is based on a certain condition for the breaking of closed gluon string. A model is constructed that successfully realizes the proposed method. The model is based on the holographic Soft Wall model for QCD and the use of the Wilson confinement criterion. We applied our approach to the vector and scalar cases and obtained numerical predictions for the intercepts of corresponding Regge like radial meson spectra. A good agreement is obtained both with the existing experimental data and with some other known phenomenological approaches. Remarkably, our closed string breaking condition has two branches. We argue that they should correspond to states of opposite parity. The Wilson confinement criterion leads then to a natural mass splitting between parity partners. The constructed model represents thus the first example of bottom-up holographic model in which the effects of chiral symmetry breaking can emerge automatically, i.e., without additional assumptions taken outside of the holographic approach.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures, v2: matches version published in PLB
Additional file 5 of Integrated bioinformatics and validation reveal TMEM45A in systemic lupus erythematosus regulating atrial fibrosis in atrial fibrillation
Creators: name: Xu, Hongjie
name: Ding, Sufan
name: Ning, Xiaoping
name: Ma, Ye
name: Yu, Qi
name: Shen, Yi
name: Han, Lin
name: Xu, Zhiyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5.
Supplemental_information_1 – Supplemental material for Educational intervention to improve the knowledge, attitude and practice of healthcare professionals regarding pharmacovigilance in South-South Nigeria
Creators: name: Abimbola O. Opadeyi
name: Fourrier-Réglat, Annie
name: Isah, Ambrose O.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental_information_1 for Educational intervention to improve the knowledge, attitude and practice of healthcare professionals regarding pharmacovigilance in South-South Nigeria by Abimbola O. Opadeyi, Annie Fourrier-Réglat and Ambrose O. Isah in Therapeutic Advances in Drug Safety
Supplemental Material, Appendix_A - Sustainable tourism modeling: Pricing decisions and evolutionarily stable strategies for competitive tour operators
Creators: name: He, Yong
name: He, Peng
name: Xu, Feifei
name: Shi, Chunming (Victor)
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: Economics
Hospitality Management

description: Supplemental Material, Appendix_A for Sustainable tourism modeling: Pricing decisions and evolutionarily stable strategies for competitive tour operators by Yong He, Peng He, Feifei Xu, and Chunming (Victor) Shi in Tourism Economics
Supplemental Material, BMD_Supplementary_Table - Accelerated Aging: The Role of Socioeconomic, Social, Demographic, and Biological Factors on Bone Mineral Density
Creators: name: Gough, Margaret
name: Godde, Kanya
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental Material, BMD_Supplementary_Table for Accelerated Aging: The Role of Socioeconomic, Social, Demographic, and Biological Factors on Bone Mineral Density by Margaret Gough, and Kanya Godde in Research on Aging