cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Chronic heart failure management in primary healthcare in Poland: Results of a nationwide cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Wizner, Barbara
name: Małgorzata Fedyk-Łukasik
name: Opolski, Grzegorz
name: Zdrojewski, Tomasz
name: Windak, Adam
name: Czech, Marcin
name: Dubiel, Jacek S.
name: Michał Marchel
name: Rewiuk, Krzysztof
name: Rywik, Tomasz
name: Korewicki, Jerzy
name: Grodzicki, Tomasz
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Background: Organizational and educational activities in primary care in Poland have been introduced to improve the chronic heart failure (CHF) management. Objectives: To assess the use of diagnostic procedures, pharmacotherapy and referrals of CHF in primary care in Poland. Methods: The cross-sectional survey was conducted in 2013, involving 390 primary care centres randomly selected from a national database. Trained nurses contacted primary care physicians who retrospectively filled out the study questionnaires on the previous year’s CHF management in the last five patients who had recently visited their office. The data on diagnostic and treatment procedures were collected. Results: The mean age ± SD of the 2006 patients was 72 ± 11 years, 45% were female, and 56% had left ventricular ejection fraction <50%. The percentage of the CHF patients diagnosed based on echocardiography was 67% and significantly increased during the last decade. Echocardiography was still less frequently performed in older patients (≥80 years) than in the younger ones (respectively 50% versus 72%, Ρ <0.001) and in women than in men (62% versus 71%, P <0.001). The percentage of the patients treated with β-blocker alone was 88%, but those with a combination of angiotensin inhibition 71%. The decade before, these percentages were 68% and 57%, respectively. Moreover, an age-related gap observed in the use of the above-mentioned therapy has disappeared. Conclusion: The use of echocardiography in CHF diagnostics has significantly improved in primary care in Poland but a noticeable inequality in the geriatric patients and women remains. Most CHF patients received drug classes in accordance with guidelines.
Comparative anatomy of the gill skeleton of fossil Aulopiformes (Teleostei: Eurypterygii)
Creators: name: Hermione Beckett
name: Giles, Sam
name: Friedman, Matt
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Gill skeletons provide a rich source of character information for inferring the relationships among extant fishes. However, the difficulties in accessing branchial structures in fossils have limited the use of gill-arch anatomy in phylogenetic studies of extinct fishes. Here we apply micro-computed tomography (µCT) to visualize and describe gill-arch anatomy in three-dimensionally preserved Late Cretaceous–early Palaeogene remains of seven genera attributed to the eurypterygian clade Aulopiformes (lizardfishes), a group for which detailed cladistic character sets describing patterns of variation in the branchial skeleton are available. We evaluate the placement of these fossil taxa based on characters of the gill skeleton in isolation. Our results support an alepisauroid placement for †Apateodus corneti, †Cimolichthys lewesiensis and †Halec eupterygius, and a stem synodontid affinity for †Argillichthys toombsi and †Labrophagus esocinus. These placements are broadly consistent with past hypotheses based either on formal cladistic argumentation or qualitative morphological comparison drawing on other skeletal systems. We find insufficient evidence in the branchial skeleton to place †Aulopopsis depressifrons more specifically than Aulopiformes incertae sedis. Gill-arch anatomy substantially revises past interpretations of †Sardinioides illustrans by providing clear evidence for placement within Aulopiformes generally, and as either a stem aulopid or stem paralopid more specifically. This species must therefore be removed from †Sardinioides, the type of which is a myctophiform and shows conspicuous anatomical differences from †‘S.’ illustrans. Our work provides proof-of-concept for the recovery of detailed information on gill skeleton anatomy in fossils, indicating the potential for the extraction of considerable new morphological data – and phylogenetic information – from suitably preserved fossil specimens.
2017 Body Worn Cameras: A Bibliography and Sources
Creators: name: Hayes, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Digital Humanities
subject: 220103 Ethical Use of New Technology (e.g. Nanotechnology, Biotechnology)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Literature
subject: Philosophy
subject: 220319 Social Philosophy
subject: 80403 Data Structures
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Information Systems
subject: 80502 Mobile Technologies
subject: 80505 Web Technologies (excl. Web Search)
subject: Education
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This paper describes the database of literature collected and then collated for a PhD thesis title 'The Socio-ethical Implications of Body-Worn Video Recorders: An Ethnographic Study'. The purpose of this short data paper is to provide the reader with an understanding of the process by which the collection followed by collation of literature sources, codification of those resources, emergent topics, range of domains and numerical counts across this database successfully lead to thematic content analysis which underpins this inductive research study. This paper complements findings published as Hayes, Alexander (2017): Alexander Hayes PhD Thesis Literature Review Search Results available at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5484235.v3
Competing phases and orbital-selective behaviors in the two-orbital Hubbard-Holstein model
Creators: name: Li, Shaozhi
name: Khatami, Ehsan
name: Johnston, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the interplay between the electron-electron (e-e) and the electron-phonon (e-ph) interactions in the two-orbital Hubbard-Holstein model at half filling using the dynamical mean field theory. We find that the e-ph interaction, even at weak couplings, strongly modifies the phase diagram of this model and introduces an orbital-selective Peierls insulating phase (OSPI) that is analogous to the widely studied orbital-selective Mott phase (OSMP). At small e-e and e-ph coupling, we find a competition between the OSMP and the OSPI, while at large couplings, a competition occurs between Mott and charge-density-wave (CDW) insulating phases. We further demonstrate that the Hund's coupling influences the OSPI transition by lowering the energy associated with the CDW. Our results explicitly show that one must be cautious when neglecting the e-ph interaction in multiorbital systems, where multiple electronic interactions create states that are readily influenced by perturbing interactions.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Effect of amine structure on CO2 capture by polymeric membranes
Creators: name: Taniguchi, Ikuo
name: Kinugasa, Kae
name: Toyoda, Mariko
name: Minezaki, Koki
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Poly(amidoamine)s (PAMAMs) incorporated into a cross-linked poly(ethylene glycol) exhibited excellent CO2 separation properties over H2. However, the CO2 permeability should be increased for practical applications. Monoethanolamine (MEA) used as a CO2 determining agent in the current CO2 capture technology at demonstration scale was readily immobilized in poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) matrix by solvent casting of aqueous mixture of PVA and the amine. The resulting polymeric membranes can be self-standing with the thickness above 3 μm and the amine fraction less than 80 wt%. The gas permeation properties were examined at 40 °C and under 80% relative humidity. The CO2 separation performance increased with increase of the amine content in the polymeric membranes. When the amine fraction was 80 wt%, the CO2 permeability coefficient of MEA containing membrane was 604 barrer with CO2 selectivity of 58.5 over H2, which was much higher than the PAMAM membrane (83.7 barrer and 51.8, respectively) under the same operation conditions. On the other hand, ethylamine (EA) was also incorporated into PVA matrix to form a thin membrane. However, the resulting polymeric membranes exhibited slight CO2-selective gas permeation properties. The hydroxyl group of MEA was crucial for high CO2 separation performance.
Ecotoxicological effects of bisphenol A and nonylphenol on the freshwater cladocerans Ceriodaphnia silvestrii and Daphnia similis
Creators: name: Mariângela Spadoto
name: Sueitt, Ana Paula Erbetta
name: Galinaro, Carlos Alexandre
name: Pinto, Tiago Da Silva
name: Pompei, Caroline Moço Erba
name: Botta, Clarice Maria Rispoli
name: Eny Maria Vieira
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Toxicities of bisphenol A (BPA) and nonylphenol (NP) to the neotropical freshwater cladocerans Ceriodaphnia silvestrii and Daphnia similis were studied under laboratory conditions. Acute exposures to BPA generated mean 48-h EC50 values of 14.44 (6.02–22.85) mg L−1 for C. silvestrii and 12.05 (1.73–22.37) mg L−1 for D. similis. When the organisms were exposed to acute doses of NP, mean 48-h EC50 values were 0.055 (0.047–0.064) mg L−1 (C. silvestrii) and 0.133 (0.067–0.200) mg L−1 (D. similis). Ceriodaphnia silvestrii was also tested in chronic bioassays, which resulted in mean 8-d IC25 values of 2.43 (2.16–2.69) mg L−1 BPA [no observed effect concentration (NOEC): 1.38 mg L−1] and 0.020 (0.015–0.026) mg L−1 NP (NOEC: 0.015 mg L−1). These laboratory tests are valuable to broaden the understanding of the environmental threat posed by BPA and NP in aquatic ecosystems, and to increase the knowledge about the sensitivity of neotropical indigenous species to these contaminants. In addition to the laboratory bioassays, species sensitivity distributions were used to suggest protective concentrations of BPA and NP to prevent adverse effects on freshwater organisms. According to the obtained results, concentrations lower than 36.47 µg L−1 BPA and 1.39 µg L−1 NP are not expected to adversely impact aquatic organisms in natural ecosystems.
Current-phase relation of ballistic graphene Josephson junctions
Creators: name: Nanda, Gaurav
name: Aguilera-Servin, Juan Luis
name: Rakyta, Péter
name: Kormányos, Andor
name: Kleiner, Reinhold
name: Koelle, Dieter
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.
name: Goswami, Srijit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The current-phase relation (CPR) of a Josephson junction (JJ) determines how the supercurrent evolves with the superconducting phase difference across the junction. Knowledge of the CPR is essential in order to understand the response of a JJ to various external parameters. Despite the rising interest in ultra-clean encapsulated graphene JJs, the CPR of such junctions remains unknown. Here, we use a fully gate-tunable graphene superconducting quantum intereference device (SQUID) to determine the CPR of ballistic graphene JJs. Each of the two JJs in the SQUID is made with graphene encapsulated in hexagonal boron nitride. By independently controlling the critical current of the JJs, we can operate the SQUID either in a symmetric or asymmetric configuration. The highly asymmetric SQUID allows us to phase-bias one of the JJs and thereby directly obtain its CPR. The CPR is found to be skewed, deviating significantly from a sinusoidal form. The skewness can be tuned with the gate voltage and oscillates in anti-phase with Fabry-Pérot resistance oscillations of the ballistic graphene cavity. We compare our experiments with tight-binding calculations which include realistic graphene-superconductor interfaces and find a good qualitative agreement.
description: Supplementary information added; some references modified
On solvability and ill-posedness of the compressible Euler system subject to stochastic forces
Creators: name: Breit, Dominic
name: Feireisl, Eduard
name: Hofmanova, Martina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the (barotropic) Euler system describing the motion of a compressible inviscid fluid driven by a stochastic forcing. Adapting the method of convex integration we show that the initial value problem is ill-posed in the class of weak (distributional) solutions. Specifically, we find a sequence $τ_M \to \infty$ of positive stopping times for which the Euler system admits infinitely many solutions originating from the same initial data. The solutions are weak in the PDE sense but strong in the probabilistic sense, meaning, they are defined on an {\it a priori} given stochastic basis and adapted to the driving stochastic process.
The Polar Stratosphere of Jupiter
Creators: name: Hue, Vincent
name: Cavalié, Thibault
name: Sinclair, James A.
name: Zhang, Xi
name: Benmahi, Bilal
name: Rodríguez-Ovalle, Pablo
name: Giles, Rohini S.
name: Stallard, Tom S.
name: Johnson, Rosie E.
name: Dobrijevic, Michel
name: Fouchet, Thierry
name: Greathouse, Thomas K.
name: Grodent, Denis C.
name: Hueso, Ricardo
name: Mousis, Olivier
name: Nixon, Conor A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of the Jovian upper atmosphere at high latitudes in the UV, IR and mm/sub-mm all indicate that the chemical distributions and thermal structure are broadly influenced by auroral particle precipitations. Mid-IR and UV observations have shown that several light hydrocarbons (up to 6 carbon atoms) have altered abundances near Jupiter's main auroral ovals. Ion-neutral reactions influence the hydrocarbon chemistry, with light hydrocarbons produced in the upper stratosphere, and heavier hydrocarbons as well as aerosols produced in the lower stratosphere. One consequence of the magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling is the existence of ionospheric jets that propagate into the neutral middle stratosphere, likely acting as a dynamical barrier to the aurora-produced species. As the ionospheric jets and the background atmosphere do not co-rotate at the same rate, this creates a complex system where chemistry and dynamics are intertwined. The ion-neutral reactions produce species with a spatial distribution following the SIII longitude system in the upper stratosphere. As these species sediment down to the lower stratosphere, and because of the progressive dynamical decoupling between the ionospheric flows and the background atmosphere, the spatial distribution of the auroral-related species progressively follows a zonal distribution with increasing pressures that ultimately produces a system of polar and subpolar hazes that extends down to the bottom of the stratosphere. This paper reviews the most recent work addressing different aspects of this environment.
description: Accepted for publication in Space Science Reviews. 65 pages, 20 figures (including appendix)
D7.2 - Call for tender design for associated regions
Creators: name: Hertel-ten Eikelder, Claudia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Objective definition for associated regions: Analysis of the critical features of maximizing robotic system usage at broader scale. Pin-pointing areas for which current demonstration and pilot sites do not provide validation of some of the critical points identified. Creation of tasks for showcasing the suitability of SeaClear2.0 system in areas that are not yet foreseen in current tests and demonstrations.
Exotic Spin Phases in Two Dimensional Spin-orbit Coupled Models: Importance of Quantum Fluctuation Effects
Creators: name: Wang, Chao
name: Gong, Ming
name: Han, Yongjian
name: Guo, Guangcan
name: He, Lixin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the phase diagrams of the effective spin models derived from Fermi-Hubbard and Bose-Hubbard models with Rashba spin-orbit coupling, using string bond states, one of the quantum tensor network states methods. We focus on the role of quantum fluctuation effect in stabilizing the exotic spin phases in these models. For boson systems, and when the ratio between inter-particle and intra-particle interaction $λ> 1$, the out-of-plane ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) phases obtained from quantum simulations are the same to those obtained from classic model. However, the quantum order-by-disorder effect reduces the classical in-plane XY-FM and XY-vortex phases to the quantum X/Y-FM and X/Y-stripe phase when $λ< 1$. The spiral phase and skyrmion phase can be realized in the presence of quantum fluctuation. For the Fermi-Hubbard model, the quantum fluctuation energies are always important in the whole parameter regime. %, which are much larger than those of the Bose model. A general picture to understand the phase diagrams from symmetry point of view is also presented.
Characterizing the attenuation of coaxial and rectangular microwave-frequency waveguides at cryogenic temperatures
Creators: name: Kurpiers, P.
name: Walter, T.
name: Magnard, P.
name: Salathe, Y.
name: Wallraff, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-loss waveguides are required for quantum communication at distances beyond the chip-scale for any low-temperature solid-state implementation of quantum information processors. We measure and analyze the attenuation constant of commercially available microwave-frequency waveguides down to millikelvin temperatures and single photon levels. More specifically, we characterize the frequency-dependent loss of a range of coaxial and rectangular microwave waveguides down to $0.005\,\rm{dB}/\rm{m}$ using a resonant-cavity technique. We study the loss tangent and relative permittivity of commonly used dielectric waveguide materials by measurements of the internal quality factors and their comparison with established loss models. The results of our characterization are relevant for accurately predicting the signal levels at the input of cryogenic devices, for reducing the loss in any detection chain, and for estimating the heat load induced by signal dissipation in cryogenic systems.
Coding Data As A Self Organising System
Creators: name: Hayes, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Digital Humanities
subject: 220103 Ethical Use of New Technology (e.g. Nanotechnology, Biotechnology)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Literature
subject: Philosophy
subject: 220319 Social Philosophy
subject: 80403 Data Structures
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Information Systems
subject: 80502 Mobile Technologies
subject: 80505 Web Technologies (excl. Web Search)
subject: Education
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This paper describes the database of literature collected and then collated for the thesis, The Socio-ethical Implications of Body-Worn Video Recorders: An Ethnographic Study. The purpose of this short data paper is to provide the reader with an understanding of the process by which the collection followed by collation of literature sources, codification of those resources, emergent topics, range of domains and numerical counts across this database succesfully lead to thematic content analysis which underpins this inductive research study. This paper complements findings published as Hayes, Alexander (2017): Alexander Hayes PhD Thesis Literature Review Search Results available at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5484235.v3
Body Worn Cameras: A Bibliography and Sources
Creators: name: Hayes, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Digital Humanities
subject: 220103 Ethical Use of New Technology (e.g. Nanotechnology, Biotechnology)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Literature
subject: Philosophy
subject: 220319 Social Philosophy
subject: 80403 Data Structures
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Information Systems
subject: 80502 Mobile Technologies
subject: 80505 Web Technologies (excl. Web Search)
subject: Education
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This paper describes the database of literature collected and then collated for a PhD thesis title 'The Socio-ethical Implications of Body-Worn Video Recorders: An Ethnographic Study'. The purpose of this short data paper is to provide the reader with an understanding of the process by which the collection followed by collation of literature sources, codification of those resources, emergent topics, range of domains and numerical counts across this database successfully lead to thematic content analysis which underpins this inductive research study. This paper complements findings published as Hayes, Alexander (2017): Alexander Hayes PhD Thesis Literature Review Search Results available at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5484235.v3
Body Worn Cameras: A Bibliography and Sources
Creators: name: Hayes, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Digital Humanities
subject: 220103 Ethical Use of New Technology (e.g. Nanotechnology, Biotechnology)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Literature
subject: Philosophy
subject: 220319 Social Philosophy
subject: 80403 Data Structures
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Information Systems
subject: 80502 Mobile Technologies
subject: 80505 Web Technologies (excl. Web Search)
subject: Education
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This paper describes the database of literature collected and then collated for the thesis, The Socio-ethical Implications of Body-Worn Video Recorders: An Ethnographic Study. The purpose of this short data paper is to provide the reader with an understanding of the process by which the collection followed by collation of literature sources, codification of those resources, emergent topics, range of domains and numerical counts across this database succesfully lead to thematic content analysis which underpins this inductive research study. This paper complements findings published as Hayes, Alexander (2017): Alexander Hayes PhD Thesis Literature Review Search Results available at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5484235.v3
title: 01_1419
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Carnet nº 2, commencé à Vienne (p. 29)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: created: 12-9-1928
An indirect treatment comparison of the efficacy of insulin degludec/liraglutide (IDegLira) and insulin glargine/lixisenatide (iGlarLixi) in patients with type 2 diabetes uncontrolled on basal insulin
Creators: name: Evans, Marc
name: Billings, Liana K.
name: Håkan-Bloch, Jonas
name: Slothuus, Ulla
name: Abrahamsen, Trine J.
name: Andersen, Andreas
name: Jansen, Jeroen P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Aims: To obtain estimates of the relative treatment effects between insulin degludec/liraglutide (IDegLira) and insulin glargine U100/lixisenatide (iGlarLixi) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) uncontrolled on basal insulin therapy. Materials and methods: Data from phase 3 trials providing evidence for estimating the relative efficacy and safety of IDegLira vs iGlarLixi in patients uncontrolled on basal insulin-only regimens were used in this analysis. Outcomes of interest were changes in HbA1c, body weight and insulin dose, and rate ratio of hypoglycemia. The indirect comparison of the reported trial findings followed the principles of Bucher et al. Results: IDegLira was estimated to provide a 0.44 [95% CI = 0.17–0.71] %-point reduction in HbA1c compared with iGlarLixi. Body weight was reduced by 1.42 [95% CI = 0.35–2.50] kg with IDegLira compared with iGlarLixi. Insulin dose was comparable between the two interventions. The rate of severe or blood glucose-confirmed (self-measured plasma glucose [SMPG] ≤ 3.1 mmol/L) hypoglycemia with IDegLira was approximately half that of iGlarLixi (rate ratio = 0.51 [95% CI = 0.29–0.90]). However, using the American Diabetes Association definition of documented symptomatic hypoglycemia (SMPG ≤3.9 mmol/L) the rate was comparable between the two treatments (rate ratio = 1.07 [95% CI = 0.90–1.28]). Limitations: The assumptions made in the indirect comparison and differences between the included trials in baseline HbA1c levels, previous use of sulfonylureas, definitions of hypoglycemia, presence or absence of run-in period, the different duration of the trials, and the cross-over design of one of the trials. Conclusions: The results of this indirect treatment comparison demonstrate that, among patients with T2DM uncontrolled on basal insulin, treatment with IDegLira results in a greater reduction of HbA1c and a greater reduction in body weight compared with iGlarLixi at similar insulin doses.
title: The Structure of Collective Violence Beliefs: Scale Development, Predictors, and Outcomes
Creators: name: Abou Ismail, Ramzi
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2024

description: This thesis offers a comprehensive examination of collective violence beliefs, its psychological underpinnings, and related behavioural manifestations. Across four empirical chapters, I delve into the multidimensional nature of these beliefs and their implications. Chapter 1 introduces the topic of collective violence by surveying the extensive existing literature, highlighting notable advancements, and identifying the research gap this thesis seeks to bridge. Chapter 2 presents a novel multidimensional scale, the Two-Dimensional Collective Violence Beliefs Scale (CVBS: 2D), developed across multiple contexts in Lebanon, Syria, and Turkey. This scale shifts from earlier emphases on the intensity of violent acts to the targets of such acts, offering a fresh perspective on understanding beliefs about collective violence. Chapter 3 explores the relationships between two intergroup ideologies, RWA and SDO, and support for these beliefs. Chapter 4 delves into the role of collective narcissism, especially national and sectarian variants, as predictors of collective violence beliefs in Lebanon, highlighting the impacts of different forms of narcissism on collective violence attitudes. Chapter 5, using a U.S. sample, probes the links between attitudes about collective violence and corresponding violent behaviours. Chapter 6 provides a comprehensive discussion on the results, outlining both the theoretical and practical contributions of the study. It delves into the research’s strengths and limitations, offers recommendations for future studies in the field, and examines the findings’ implications within broader contexts. Collectively, this thesis underscores the intricate nature of collective violence and proposes that a nuanced understanding of its beliefs, attitudes, and behaviours can inform and guide interventions in areas experiencing or on the brink of conflict.
An indirect treatment comparison of the efficacy of insulin degludec/liraglutide (IDegLira) and insulin glargine/lixisenatide (iGlarLixi) in patients with type 2 diabetes uncontrolled on basal insulin
Creators: name: Evans, Marc
name: Billings, Liana K.
name: Håkan-Bloch, Jonas
name: Slothuus, Ulla
name: Abrahamsen, Trine J.
name: Andersen, Andreas
name: Jansen, Jeroen P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Aims: To obtain estimates of the relative treatment effects between insulin degludec/liraglutide (IDegLira) and insulin glargine U100/lixisenatide (iGlarLixi) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) uncontrolled on basal insulin therapy. Materials and methods: Data from phase 3 trials providing evidence for estimating the relative efficacy and safety of IDegLira vs iGlarLixi in patients uncontrolled on basal insulin-only regimens were used in this analysis. Outcomes of interest were changes in HbA1c, body weight and insulin dose, and rate ratio of hypoglycemia. The indirect comparison of the reported trial findings followed the principles of Bucher et al. Results: IDegLira was estimated to provide a 0.44 [95% CI = 0.17–0.71] %-point reduction in HbA1c compared with iGlarLixi. Body weight was reduced by 1.42 [95% CI = 0.35–2.50] kg with IDegLira compared with iGlarLixi. Insulin dose was comparable between the two interventions. The rate of severe or blood glucose-confirmed (self-measured plasma glucose [SMPG] ≤ 3.1 mmol/L) hypoglycemia with IDegLira was approximately half that of iGlarLixi (rate ratio = 0.51 [95% CI = 0.29–0.90]). However, using the American Diabetes Association definition of documented symptomatic hypoglycemia (SMPG ≤3.9 mmol/L) the rate was comparable between the two treatments (rate ratio = 1.07 [95% CI = 0.90–1.28]). Limitations: The assumptions made in the indirect comparison and differences between the included trials in baseline HbA1c levels, previous use of sulfonylureas, definitions of hypoglycemia, presence or absence of run-in period, the different duration of the trials, and the cross-over design of one of the trials. Conclusions: The results of this indirect treatment comparison demonstrate that, among patients with T2DM uncontrolled on basal insulin, treatment with IDegLira results in a greater reduction of HbA1c and a greater reduction in body weight compared with iGlarLixi at similar insulin doses.
Epidemiologic and humoral immunologic characteristics of respiratory disease in dairy heifers during the first three months of life
Creators: name: Virtala, Anna-Maija Kristiina
Publisher: name: Cornell University
Year: 1996

description: This PhD disseration "Epidemiologic and humoral immunologic characteristics of respiratory disease in dairy heifers during the first three months of life" was completed at Cornell University. The following articles have been published based on this dissertation:1. Virtala A-MK, Mechor GD, Gröhn YT, Erb HN, Dubovi EJ: Epidemiologic and pathologic characteristics of respiratory tract disease in dairy heifers during the first three months of life. J Am Vet Med Ass 1996, 208: 2035-2042.2. Virtala A-MK, Mechor GD, Gröhn YT, Erb HN: Morbidity from nonrespiratory diseases and mortality in dairy heifers during the first three months of life. J Am Vet Med Ass 1996, 208: 2043-2046.3. Virtala A-MK, Mechor GD, Gröhn YT, Erb HN: The effect of calfhood diseases on growth of female dairy calves during the first 3 months of life in New York state. J Dairy Sci 1996, 79: 1040-1049.4. Virtala A-MK, Gröhn YT, Mechor GD, Erb HN: The effect of maternally derived immunoglobulin G on the risk of respiratory disease in heifers during the first 3 months of life, Prev Vet Med 1999, 39: 25-37.5. Virtala A-MK, Gröhn YT, Mechor GD, Erb HN, Dubovi EJ: Association of seroconversion with isolation of agents in transtracheal wash fluids collected from pneumonic calves less than three months of age, Bovine Practitioner 2000, 34: 77-80.6. Mechor GD, Virtala A-MK, Dubovi EJ, Gröhn YT: The half-life for maternally derived immunoglobulin G anti-viral antibodies in data from an observational field study, Bovine Practitioner 2001, 35: 131-136.
Data publication exemplified with data_UMR (live demo)
Creators: name: Riedl, Lydia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: HeFDI Data Week 2024
research data management
RDM
research data
data publication
open data
FAIR data
FAIR
repository
data_UMR

description: During this live demo, we explored the practical implementation of effective data management principles into a FAIR data publication. We focussed specifically on how to submit a dataset to the curated repository "data_UMR," emphasizing best practices for managing digital research data.

Disclaimer: The shown screenshots in the slides are partly from the data_UMR test system. Only for demonstration purposes! The here shown datasets represent no published citable datasets!

 
description: The HeFDI Data Week 2024 was a week-long event, which was offered in the context of the German nationwide “Digital Day”. The online event was aimed at researchers, teaching staff, students and anyone who wants to learn more about data management, FAIR data and code and the associated challenges. Over the course of the week  various topics and challenges related to research data as well as services and offers from various Hessian infrastructure facilities and centers had been presented. 

Please feel free to take a look at other publications of the HeFDI Data Week 2024 or the publications of other events in the HeFDI Zenodo community.

If you have suggestions and concerns about topics for our HeFDI events  events, please feel free to contact the HeFDI office (hefdi@uni-marburg.de). If you would like to be regularly informed about our events, please register for our newsletter. 
description: The HeFDI Data Week 2024 is an offer of the state initiative HeFDI - Hessian Research Data Infrastructures, which is funded by the Hessian Ministry of Science and Research, Art and Culture (HMWK).
Consuming Transparency: View from the Journal Side
Creators: name: Vilhuber, Lars
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: data citation
journal
reproducibility

description: Presentation to the National Academies of Science' Panel on "Transparency and Reproducibility of Federal Statistics for the National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics" on data citations from the journal publishing side.
description: The opinions expressed in this presentation are solely the authors, and do not represent the views of the U.S. Census Bureau, the American Economic Association, the National Academies of Sciences, or any of the funding agencies.
Supplementary Material for: Agrowastes as Feedstock for the Production of Endo-β-Xylanase from Cohnella sp. Strain AR92
Creators: name: Pisa, J.H.
name: Manfredi, A.P.
name: Perotti, N.I.
name: Romero, H.G.
name: Breccia, J.D.
name: Martínez, M.A.
Publisher: name: Karger Publishers
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine

description: Members of Cohnella sp. isolated from a variety of environments have been shown to be glycoside hydrolase producers. Nevertheless, most evaluations of members of this genus are limited to their taxonomic description. The strain AR92, previously identified as belonging to the genus Cohnella, formed a well-supported cluster with C. thailandensis and C. formosensis (>80% bootstrap confidence). Its growth and xylanase production were approached by using a mineral-based medium containing alkali-pretreated sugarcane bagasse as the main carbon source, which was assayed as a convenient source to produce biocatalysts potentially fitting its degradation. By means of a two-step statistical approach, the production of endoxylanase was moderately improved (20%). However, a far more significant improvement was observed (145%), by increasing the inoculum size and lowering the fermentation temperature to 25°C, which is below the optimal growth temperature of the strain AR92 (37°C). The xylanolytic preparation produced by Cohnella sp. AR92 contained mild temperature-active endoxylanase (identified as redundant GH10 family) for the main activity which resulted in xylobiose and xylo-oligosaccharides as the main products from birchwood xylan.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0260r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0260r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Retention forestry amplifies microclimate buffering in boreal forests
Creators: name: Zhang, Shengmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 410102
subject: Ecological impacts of climate change and ecological adaptation

description: ‘EnvironmentalData_public.csv’ is the dataset incluing the information of the Plot id(Plot), Forest Type(Type), Site ID(ID), Plot location (Location), Time Since Clearcut (Age_ClearCut_OldForest), Area of the plot(Size_ClearCut_ha),and Canopy cover (CanopyCover2020). Full details of these data collected, please see paper published in Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, material and method section.'forest structure.csv' includes information the size of both living and dead trees.'CliData2019.csv' and 'CliData2020.csv' include the microclimate obtained from the installed Lascar sensors.
Spin Susceptibility of the Topological Superconductor UPt3 from Polarized Neutron Diffraction
Creators: name: Gannon, W. J.
name: Halperin, W. P.
name: Eskildsen, M. R.
name: Dai, Pengcheng
name: Hansen, U. B.
name: Lefmann, K.
name: Stunault, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experiment and theory indicate that UPt3 is a topological superconductor in an odd-parity state, based in part from temperature independence of the NMR Knight shift. However, quasiparticle spin-flip scattering near a surface, where the Knight shift is measured, might be responsible. We use polarized neutron scattering to measure the bulk susceptibility with H||c, finding consistency with the Knight shift but inconsistent with theory for this field orientation. We infer that neither spin susceptibility nor Knight shift are a reliable indication of odd-parity.
Crystal melting influenced by particle cooperativity of the liquid
Creators: name: Lunkenheimer, P.
name: Samwer, K.
name: Loidl, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a universal relation between the thermal expansion coefficient of glasses $α_g$, their glass-transition temperature Tg, and the so-called fragility index m of the corresponding supercooled liquid state was found to be valid for more than 200 glass formers, namely $α_g/m\propto 1/T_g$ [P. Lunkenheimer et al., Nat. Phys. 19, 694 (2023)]. Here we show that this could also have far-reaching consequences for our understanding of crystal melting. Namely, when considering the empirically founded 2/3-rule, stating that the ratio of Tg and the melting temperature Tm is about 2/3 for almost all materials, for crystals a similar relation, $α_c/m\propto 1/T_m$, should apply. Indeed, we find that the available experimental data are well consistent with such a relation. This implies that the melting of a crystal into an ordinary (non-supercooled) liquid is influenced by the fragility, a property quantifying the non-Arrhenius dynamics in the supercooled-liquid state of the material. We argue that this can be explained by a significant enhancement of the "ideal" (non-cooperative) melting temperature arising from the cooperativity of the particle motion in the liquid state above Tm. Therefore, a reassessment of the currently widely accepted microscopic understanding of crystal melting, still founded on the general ideas that lead to the time-honored Lindemann melting criterion, may be necessary.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures + 6 pages Supplemental Material
Parametric analysis of Cherenkov light LDF from EAS in the range 30-3000 TeV for primary gamma rays and nuclei
Creators: name: Elshoukrofy, A. Sh. M.
name: Postnikov, E. B.
name: Korosteleva, E. E.
name: Sveshnikova, L. G.
name: Motaweh, H. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 85-08

description: A simple 'knee-like' approximation of the Lateral Distribution Function (LDF) of Cherenkov light emitted by EAS (extensive air showers) in the atmosphere is proposed for solving various tasks of data analysis in HiSCORE and other wide angle ground-based experiments designed to detect gamma rays and cosmic rays with the energy above tens of TeV. Simulation-based parametric analysis of individual LDF curves revealed that on the radial distance 20-500 m the 5-parameter 'knee-like' approximation fits individual LDFs as well as the mean LDF with a very good accuracy. In this paper we demonstrate the efficiency and flexibility of the 'knee-like' LDF approximation for various primary particles and shower parameters and the advantages of its application to suppressing proton background and selecting primary gamma rays.
description: 7 pages, 1 table, 2 figures; Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics, 81, 4 (2017), in press
Redescription and reassignment of the fossil wood Menendoxylon piptadiensis from the Pliocene Andalhuala Formation, South America
Creators: name: Moya, Eliana
name: Brea, Mariana
name: Lutz, Alicia I.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A restudy of the holotype of the fossil wood Menendoxylon piptadiensis Lutz, 1987 has revealed that this taxon possesses several diagnostic anatomical features not associated with Leguminoseae-Mimosoideae to which it was originally referred. The combined presence of laticiferous tubes, axial parenchyma apotracheal diffuse and paratracheal vasicentric, strands of 2–7 cells, homocellular rays, simple perforation plates, vestured intervessel pits, and non-septate fibres with distinctly bordered pits are diagnostic characteristics that support its transfer to the family Apocynaceae and a particular resemblance with species of the tribe Willughbeieae within the subfamily Rauvolfioideae. The fossil is closest to Parahancornia fasciculata, Parahancornia peruviana and Couma guianensis, with anatomical characteristics especially similar those of Parahancornia fasciculata. The extant Parahancornia is most closely related to the fossil, supporting the hypothesis that this genus was more widespread in the past. Currently, it is distributed in the Neotropics, temperate Brazil and tropical South America (northern Bolivia, north-eastern Perú, Colombia and Guayana). The material studied here is the first fossil wood from South America with an affinity to Apocynaceae and a new combination is erected, Parahancornioxylon piptadiensis (Lutz) Moya & Brea gen. et comb. nov. Eco-anatomical characteristics, Carlquist's index and the nearest living relatives (NLRs) indicate a warmer and more humid climate in north-west Argentina during the Pliocene, probably associated with tropical forests.