cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
EPRL/FK Asymptotics and the Flatness Problem
Creators: name: Oliveira, José Ricardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin foam models are an approach to quantum gravity based on the concept of sum over states, which aims to describe quantum spacetime dynamics in a way that its parent framework, loop quantum gravity, has not as of yet succeeded. Since these models' relation to classical Einstein gravity is not explicit, an important test of their viabilitiy is the study of asymptotics - the classical theory should be obtained in a limit where quantum effects are negligible, taken to be the limit of large triangle areas in a triangulated manifold with boundary. In this paper we will briefly introduce the EPRL/FK spin foam model and known results about its asymptotics, proceeding then to describe a practical computation of spin foam and semiclassical geometric data for a simple triangulation with only one interior triangle. The results are used to comment on the "flatness problem" - a hypothesis raised by Bonzom (2009) suggesting that EPRL/FK's classical limit only describes flat geometries in vacuum.
description: 26 pages, 3 figures. Mathematica scripts for example calculations included in ancillary files
COMPAS. Checking on mental health - Providing alternatives to suicide Implementation Manual
Creators: name: Hasking, Penelope
name: Robinson, Kealagh
name: McEvoy, Peter
name: Taylor, Bodhi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In an attempt to address some of the issues surrounding effective early suicide identification and intervention, COMPAS builds on the best available contemporary research. With the use of complex algorithms, COMPAS is able to predict with improved accuracy who is at increased risk of suicide. This guide provides essential information for the implementation of COMPAS on university campuses.
MOESM2 of Robust genetic transformation of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) using differentiating embryogenic callus induced from immature embryos
Creators: name: Belide, Srinivas
name: Vanhercke, Thomas
name: Petrie, James
name: Singh, Surinder
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Composition of media used in different steps of sorghum transformation using DEC tissues by particle bombardment.
Ab-initio prediction of the high-pressure phase diagram of BaBiO3
Creators: name: Smolyanyuk, Andriy
name: Boeri, Lilia
name: Franchini, Cesare
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: BaBiO3 is a well-known example of a 3D charge density wavecompound, in which the CDW behavior is induced by charge disproportionation at the Bi site. At ambient pressure, this compound is a charge-ordered insulator, but little is known about its high-pressure behavior. In this work, we study from first-principles the high-pressure phase diagram of BaBiO3 using phonon modes analysis and evolutionary crystal structure prediction. We show that charge disproportionation is very robust in this compound and persists up to 100 GPa. This causes the system to remain insulating up to the highest pressure we studied.
Global warming campaigns: framing analysis and campaign effectiveness
Creators: name: Chongkolrattanaporn, Teerada
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Thailand has responded to global warming with strategies of mitigation and adaptation. Green campaigns targeting citizens have not significantly improved environmental behaviours, particularly in the Bangkok metropolitan area. This research identifies and analyses the frames held by global warming experts in Thailand and those used in the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) environmental campaign as well as frames reported by target audience members before and after the campaign. All frames were compared to identify campaign effectiveness based on their consistency. The use of framing theory in this way to evaluate campaigns is innovative and bridges between different traditions as well as research methods in the field of communication studies. In-depth interviews with experts showed the dominant frames to be Social Frames. The most common frames found in campaign materials were Financial Frames. A survey of target audience members demonstrated the relationship between frames held before and after the campaign and that the Scientific Frame was the one mostly reported. An integrative analysis showed an inconsistency of frames in three main elements in this campaign communication which contributed to its ineffectiveness in encouraging citizens' change of behaviour. It is argued that Global Warming Campaigns in Bangkok that combine existing traditional frames (e.g. Buddhism and King's Philosophy of Sufficient Economy Frames) and perceived global warming frames (e.g. Scientific Frames) can engender better responses in dealing with this issue particularly among residents in Bangkok. The approach to framing analysis in this project can be applied to the study of other kinds of campaign communication in the wider Thai context.
ความคาดหวังในชีวิตหลังเกษียณในกลุ่มเบบี้บูมเมอร์ และ เจนเนอเรชั่นเอ๊กซ์ ในกรุงเทพมหานคร และ เชียงใหม่
Creators: name: สุมาวลี จินดาพล
Publisher: name: คณะสถาปัตยกรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2019
Subjects: ความคาดหวัง
ชีวิตหลังเกษียณ
เบบี้บูมเมอร์
เจนเนอเรชั่นเอ็กซ์

description: วารสาร สิ่งแวดล้อมสรรค์สร้างวินิจฉัย (Built Environment Inquiry BEI), 18, 3, 21-35
Additional file 2: of Prevalence and etiologies of pulmonary hypertension in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Bigna, Jean
name: Noubiap, Jean
name: Jobert Nansseu
name: Aminde, Leopold
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Risk of bias in individual studies. (PDF 287Â kb)
Revisiting the domain model for lithium intercalated graphite
Creators: name: Krishnan, Sridevi
name: Brenet, Gilles
name: Machado-Charry, Eduardo
name: Caliste, Damien
name: Genovese, Luigi
name: Deutsch, Thierry
name: Pochet, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter, we study the stability of the domain model for lithium intercalated graphite in stages III and II by means of Density Functional Theory and Kinetic Lattice Monte Carlo simulations. We find that the domain model is either thermodynamically or kinetically stable when compared to the standard model in stages III and II. The existence of domains in the intercalation sequence is well supported by recent high resolution transmission electron microscope observations in lithiated graphite. Moreover, we predict that such domain staging sequences leads to a wide range of diffusivity as reported in experiments.
Tayal time, space and territory: rethinking scale, property and Taiwan
Creators: name: Chen, Yi-shiuan
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This dissertation addresses Indigenous property rights and experiences of dispossession and recovery in Taiwan. Drawing on geographical fieldwork with Tayal people, an Indigenous group living in northern Taiwan, it engages with Indigenous experiences of and responses to a settlers-sanctioned logic of possession and the hegemonic geographical imaginaries imposed by multiple colonizations. The dissertation first examines Tayal ontological understandings of 'possession'. It then discusses the inconsistent ontological understandings of 'property' and 'possession' between Tayal people and the State that underpin Tayal people's dispossession. Drawing on this analysis and using examples from Tayal territory in northern Taiwan, the dissertation argues that the current property system, which was enacted through colonial geographical expansions, requires careful reconsideration. The dissertation offers a re-reading of Taiwanese geopolitics that re-places Indigenous, in this case Tayal, perspectives rather than colonizing narratives, as central to understanding Taiwan's past-present-futures.
การพัฒนาชุมชนให้เป็นมิตรต่อการเดินและใช้จักรยานโดยการสร้างถิ่นที่
Creators: name: ศุภธิดา สว่างแจ้ง
Publisher: name: คณะสถาปัตยกรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2019
Subjects: เมืองจักรยาน
การสร้างถิ่นที่
พื้นที่สาธารณะ

description: วารสาร สิ่งแวดล้อมสรรค์สร้างวินิจฉัย (Built Environment Inquiry BEI), 18, 3, 37-49
Investigation of emerging contaminants in environmental waters
Creators: name: Yin, Yvonne Y.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Emerging contaminants, such as pharmaceuticals, are a growing environmental concern. These contaminants have been detected in environmental waters (such as surface water, ground and wastewater flows) at concentrations ranging from μg L-1 to ng L-1 level. The majority are unregulated in the environment and as a result the risk assessment and ecotoxicological effect of the contaminants, their metabolites and/or transformation products are relatively unknown. To meet the prerequisite of proper monitoring and risk evaluation of emerging contaminants, the development of a sensitive multi-residue screening analytical method for emerging contaminants in complex environmental matrices was undertaken. The first part of the study involved developing a UHPLC-QTOF-MS method for the analysis of a mixture of pharmaceuticals in water. The method was then expanded to include an on-line SPE preconcentration step in the second part of the study. The method has successfully analysed standards in Type I water, and was carried over with relative success to wastewater flows. Applications of this method to further environmental water studies could yield qualitative and quantitative information of emerging contaminants, and their transformation products.
KICHIK MAKTAB YOSHIDAGI O'QUVCHILARNING O'QISHGA BO'LGAN KLASTERLI YONDASHUVI
Creators: name: Umarova, Gulhayo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: ushbu maqolada siz klasterli ta’lim va klasterli ta'limning asosiy turlari bugungi kundagi dolzarbligi, boshlang‘ich sinflarda klasterli ta'limning ahamiyati hamda klasterli tarmoqda barcha fanlarning ahamiyati va fanlararo integratsiya qilish haqida yoritib o’tilgan.
title: 02_1843
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
MOESM3 of A screening system to identify transcription factors that induce binding site-directed DNA demethylation
Creators: name: Suzuki, Takahiro
name: Maeda, Shiori
name: Furuhata, Erina
name: Shimizu, Yuri
name: Nishimura, Hajime
name: Kishima, Mami
name: Suzuki, Harukazu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Schematic workflow of Gaussian distribution model fitting. The signal is detected as the peak closest to the CpG position (pink), and the noise is the range of nonsignal peaks (gray). The Gaussian distribution model was fitted to the signal peak, and ± 2σ was computed.
Working directly with probabilities in quantum field theory
Creators: name: Dickinson, Robert
name: Forshaw, Jeff
name: Millington, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel approach to computing transition probabilities in quantum field theory, which allows them to be written directly in terms of expectation values of nested commutators and anti-commutators of field operators, rather than squared matrix elements. We show that this leads to a diagrammatic expansion in which the retarded propagator plays a dominant role. As a result, one is able to see clearly how faster-than-light signalling is prevented between sources and detectors. Finally, we comment on potential implications of this approach for dealing with infra-red divergences.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures. Prepared for the proceedings of the 8th International Workshop DICE2016 Spacetime - Matter - Quantum Mechanics, 12-16 September 2016, Castiglioncello, Italy, to appear in the Journal of Physics: Conference Series (JPCS). Presented by P. Millington
MOESM1 of Robust genetic transformation of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) using differentiating embryogenic callus induced from immature embryos
Creators: name: Belide, Srinivas
name: Vanhercke, Thomas
name: Petrie, James
name: Singh, Surinder
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Composition of media used in different steps of DEC tissue induction and plant regeneration from sorghum.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0121
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0121, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0121, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Public Conference on the Charter at 40 (from isolation to inclusion: navigating the post-COVID World)
Creators: Abu-Laban, Yasmeen
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2021

SSHRC Awarded CG 2021 - The COVID-19 pandemic, in introducing new forms of isolation and exacerbating health and economic disparities, has disproportionately deepened inequities and exclusions in some communities more than others, in the process raising new questions about what kind of society Canada ought to be. By bringing in the voices of those that are most impacted by the pandemic, along with civil society leaders, policy-makers, and academics, this outreach project aims to give representation to those that are most marginalized, and shed new light on the Charter by investigating its impacts and possibilities for particular groups and principles. An integrated series of educational and artistic materials, policy documents, and academic publications is envisioned.
Structure of $^{14}$C and $^{14}$O nuclei calculated in the variational approach
Creators: name: Grinyuk, B. E.
name: Piatnytskyi, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of mirror $^{14}$C and $^{14}$O nuclei has been studied in the framework of the five-particle model (three $α$-particles and two nucleons). Interaction potentials are proposed, which allowed the energy and radius of $^{14}$C nucleus, as well as the energy of $^{14}$O one, to agree with experimental data. On the basis of the variational approach with the use of Gaussian bases, the energies and wave functions for five-particle systems under consideration are calculated. The charge radius of $^{14}$O nucleus, as well as the charge density distributions and the form factors for both nuclei, are predicted.
IN03103 Poḷonnaruva Slab Inscription of the Vēḷäikkāṟas
Creators: name: Wickremasinghe, Don Martino de Zilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: IN03103
Epigraphia Zeylanica
Poḷonnaruva
Polonnaruwa
Vēḷäikkāṟa
Velaikkara

description: IN03103 Poḷonnaruva Slab Inscription of the Vēḷäikkāṟas - Transcript and Translation Source: Wickremasinghe, Don Martino de Zilva. (1912-27). ‘No. 40. (Reg. No. 2.) Poḷonnaruva: Slab-Inscription of the Vēḷäikkāṟas (circa 1138–1153 A.D.),’ Epigraphia Zeylanica 2, pp. 242-255.
Additional file 1 of Service providers endorse integrated services model for youth with mental health and substance use challenges: findings from a discrete choice experiment
Creators: name: Hawke, Lisa D.
name: Thabane, Lehana
name: Iyer, Srividya N.
name: Jaouich, Alexia
name: Reaume-Zimmer, Paula
name: Henderson, Joanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
D2.4. Clustering with sister projects: first outcomes
Creators: name: CETENMA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This deliverable reports about the activities carried out in the first year of the project with 1) the sister project NOVAFERT, funded under the same HORIZON-CL6-2021-ZEROPOLLUTION-01-09 topic as FER-PLAY, and 2) other fellow projects which scope is aligned to FER-PLAY’s oneand which results are relevant to our project development.

The overall Clustering Strategy (i.e. identification of collaboration opportunities, CAP and monitoring protocol) presented in this deliverable aims to be a reference for any stakeholder intended to undertake a clustering/networking.
Additional file 2: of Evolutionary characterization and transcript profiling of Î˛-tubulin genes in flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) during plant development
Creators: name: Gavazzi, Floriana
name: Pigna, Gaia
name: Braglia, Luca
name: GianĂŹ, Silvia
name: Breviario, Diego
name: Morello, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: List of the Genbank accession numbers of the aminoacid sequences used for the phylogenetic analysis of Fig. 2. (DOCX 18 kb)
Peace in the chaos: implications of the conscious elimination of conflict in divinely designed and spontaneous creation from the Hebrew and Chinese traditions
Creators: name: Kirk, Emma
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Hebrew and Chinese creation myths appear to stand in mythological contrast to one another, with the significance of the former conceived of in religious terms and the latter in humanistic, though neither can be so simply defined. The early history of comparative scholarship between the two disciplines was dominated by a religious perspective, and a clear connection was thought to have been identified through a shared conception of God. This shaped the discussion up until the early twentieth century when it was replaced by the belief that the Chinese tradition possessed neither a god, nor even an account of the creation of the world. Thus, the two traditions are considered to exist in philosophical contrast to one another sharing very little in common. While this is an accepted observation, the two cultures share a unique connection in their mutual aspiration and conscious effort to eliminate the traces of conflict from their respective creation narratives. This endeavour was motivated by different perspectives fuelled by the religious, political and philosophical requirements of the society to which they spoke. In the hands of one, the creation stories were preserved as etiological accounts to explain both universal and customary truths and were altered so as to set apart the God within them from the others of the mythic age, whereas in the hands of the other, ancient legends were granted new life in support of current institutions. The removal of the motif of violence from the events at the beginning of time, which were so widespread in the mythological corpus of the ancient world, may simply be the result of late editorial work on the various narratives of both traditions, although this would underestimate the impact its removal had upon the fortification of cultural thought.
Additional file 3: of Behavioral heterogeneity in quorum sensing can stabilize social cooperation in microbial populations
Creators: name: Zhao, Kelei
name: Liu, Linjie
name: Chen, Xiaojie
name: Huang, Ting
name: Du, Lianming
name: Lin, Jiafu
name: Yuan, Yang
name: Zhou, Yingshun
name: Yue, Bisong
name: Wei, Kun
name: Chu, Yiwen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S2. Phenotypic identification of cooperator, conditional defector, and defector. (A) Growth curves of mono-cultured cooperation strain, conditional defection strain, and defection strain in 1.0 ml of M9-casein (0.5%) broth. Cultures were started from equal number of cells (1 × 105 CFUs, which was diluted from OD600 = 0.005). Data are mean values ± SD (log10 of CFUs) of three individual experiments. (B) Percentage elastase production of conditional defection and defection strains compared with a cooperation strain pure culture. The liquid supernatants (10 μl) of each strain from the experiment in panel (A) were conducted for elastin-Congo red based protease production assay. All the absorbance values at 495 nm were normalized to that of a cooperation strain at the 12 h time point. Data shown are the mean values ± SD of three independent experiments. Statistical significance by two-tailed unpaired t-test is indicated: *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001. (C) Growth of conditional defection strain and defection strain compared with a cooperation strain in M9-adenosine broth. Equal amount of cooperation strain, defection strains and conditional defection strains from the in vitro evolution assay were cultured in liquid M9-adenosine (0.5%) followed by CFU enumeration at different time points. All the CFU values were normalized to that of a cooperation strain at the 12 h time point. Data shown are the mean values ± SD of three independent experiments. Statistical significance by two-tailed unpaired t-test is indicated: *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001. (D) Percentage of protease-positive individuals in repeatedly (24-h intervals) subcultured cooperation strain, conditional defection strain, and defection strain strains, respectively. The frequencies of protease production individuals in each culture were determined at the end of each cycle. Data shown are the mean values ± SD of three independent experiments. C, cooperator. CD, conditional defector. D, defector. (PDF 125 kb)
Exact Solution of Two Interacting Run-and-Tumble Random Walkers with Finite Tumble Duration
Creators: name: Slowman, A. B.
name: Evans, M. R.
name: Blythe, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a model of interacting run-and-tumble random walkers operating under mutual hardcore exclusion on a one-dimensional lattice with periodic boundary conditions. We incorporate a finite, Poisson-distributed, tumble duration so that a particle remains stationary whilst tumbling, thus generalising the persistent random walker model. We present the exact solution for the nonequilibrium stationary state of this system in the case of two random walkers. We find this to be characterised by two lengthscales, one arising from the jamming of approaching particles, and the other from one particle moving when the other is tumbling. The first of these lengthscales vanishes in a scaling limit where the continuous-space dynamics is recovered whilst the second remains finite. Thus the nonequilibrium stationary state reveals a rich structure of attractive, jammed and extended pieces.
description: 27 pages, 4 figures, Mathematica notebook as supplementary material
Additional file 1: of Prevalence and etiologies of pulmonary hypertension in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Bigna, Jean
name: Noubiap, Jean
name: Jobert Nansseu
name: Aminde, Leopold
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Individual characteristics of included studies. (PDF 634Â kb)
V-type candidates and Vesta family asteroids in the Moving Objects VISTA (MOVIS) Catalogue
Creators: name: Licandro, J.
name: Popescu, M.
name: de Leon, J.
name: Morate, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Basaltic asteroids (V-types) are believed to be fragments of large differentiated bodies. The majority of them are found in the inner part of the asteroid belt, and are current or past members of the Vesta family. Recently, some V-type asteroids have been discovered far from the Vesta family supporting the hypothesis of the presence of multiple basaltic asteroids in the early solar system. The discovery of basaltic asteroids in the outer belt challenged the models of the radial extent and the variability of the temperature distribution in the early solar system. We aim to identify new basaltic V-type asteroids using near-infrared colors of ~40000 asteroids observed by the VHS-VISTA survey and compiled in the MOVIS-C catalogue. We also want to study their near-infrared colors and to study the near-infrared color distribution of the Vesta dynamical family. We performed a search in the MOVIS-C catalogue of all the asteroids with (Y-J) and (J-Ks) in the range (Y-J) > 0.5 and (J-Ks) < 0.3, associated with V-type asteroids, and studied their color distribution. We have also analyzed the near-infrared color distribution of 273 asteroid members of the Vesta family and compared them with the albedo and visible colors from WISE and SDSS data. We determined the fraction of V-type asteroids in the family. We found 477 V-type candidates in MOVIS-C, 244 of them outside the Vesta dynamical family. We identified 19 V-type asteroids beyond the 3:1 mean motion resonance, 6 of them in the outer main belt, and 16 V-types in the inner main belt with proper inclination i_p < 3.0deg, well below the inclination of the Vesta family. We computed that ~85% of the members of the Vesta dynamical family are V-type asteroids, and only 1-2% are primitive class asteroids and unlikely members of the family. This work almost doubles the sample of basaltic asteroid candidates in regions outside the Vesta family.
description: In press in Astronomy & Astrophysics. 9 pages, 9 figures
MOESM11 of Robust genetic transformation of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) using differentiating embryogenic callus induced from immature embryos
Creators: name: Belide, Srinivas
name: Vanhercke, Thomas
name: Petrie, James
name: Singh, Surinder
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 11: Table S7. Effect of l-cysteine and ascorbic acid on post bombardment recovery of DEC tissues and GUS gene expression.
Strong magnetic frustration in Y$_{3}$Cu$_{9}$(OH)$_{19}$Cl$_{8}$: a distorted kagome antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Puphal, Pascal
name: Bolte, Michael
name: Sheptyakov, Denis
name: Pustogow, Andrej
name: Kliemt, Kristin
name: Dressel, Martin
name: Baenitz, Michael
name: Krellner, Cornelius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the crystal structure and magnetic properties of Y$_{3}$Cu$_{9}$(OH)$_{19}$Cl$_{8}$, a stoichiometric frustrated quantum spin system with slightly distorted kagome layers. Single crystals of Y$_{3}$Cu$_{9}$(OH)$_{19}$Cl$_{8}$ were grown under hydrothermal conditions. The structure was determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction and confirmed by neutron powder diffraction. The observed structure reveals two different Cu-positions leading to a slightly distored kagome layer in contrast to the closely related YCu$_{3}$(OH)$_{6}$Cl$_{3}$. Curie-Weiss behavior at high-temperatures with a Weiss-temperature $θ_{W}$ of the order of $-100$ K, shows a large dominant antiferromagnetic coupling within the kagome planes. Specific-heat and magnetization measurements on single crystals reveal an antiferromagnetic transition at T$_{N}=2.2$ K indicating a pronounced frustration parameter of $θ_{W}/T_{N}\approx50$. Optical transmission experiments on powder samples and single crystals confirm the structural findings. Specific-heat measurements on YCu$_{3}$(OH)$_{6}$Cl$_{3}$ down to 0.4 K confirm the proposed quantum spin-liquid state of that system. Therefore, the two Y-Cu-OH-Cl compounds present a unique setting to investigate closely related structures with a spin-liquid state and a strongly frustrated AFM ordered state, by slightly releasing the frustration in a kagome lattice.
Yangians and Yang-Baxter R-operators for ortho-symplectic superalgebras
Creators: name: Fuksa, J.
name: Isaev, A. P.
name: Karakhanyan, D.
name: Kirschner, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Yang-Baxter relations symmetric with respect to the ortho-symplectic superalgebras are studied. We start from the formulation of graded algebras and the linear superspace carrying the vector (fundamental) representation of the ortho-symplectic supergroup. On this basis we study the analogy of the Yang-Baxter operators considered earlier for the cases of orthogonal and symplectic symmetries: the vector (fundamental) R matrix, the L operator defining the Yangian algebra and its first and second order evaluations. We investigate the condition for L(u) in the case of the truncated expansion in inverse powers of u and give examples of Lie algebra representations obeying these conditions. We construct the R operator intertwining two super-spinor representations and study the fusion of L operators involving the tensor product of such representations.
The Kerala conundrum: exploring the relationship between social change and high suicide rates in the Indian state of Kerala
Creators: name: Arya, Vikas
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The state of Kerala has a unique history of high social development, rapid social change and high suicide rates. The purpose of this thesis is to explore the effects of rapid social change on suicide rates of Kerala within a broader Indian context—that is, to show how the suicide problem of Kerala reflects the overall suicide problem in India. The association between rapid social change and suicide rates is explored by sensitising Durkheim’s suicide theory in the Indian context. The study utilises a mixed method approach consisting of bivariate analyses and linear regression modelling (quantitative analysis) and in-depth interviews (qualitative analysis). The results highlight that high suicide rates of Kerala and India more generally, are a result of a state of conflict or anomie developed through an ongoing clash between the traditional and the modern ways of living. The states with high Hindu populations are found to be susceptible to suicide as historical sanctions towards suicide in Hindu culture continue to have their impact on modern Hindu suicides. Also, more affluent states and states with higher literacy rates tend to have higher suicide rates. For example, south Indian states have higher suicide rates while north Indian states have lower suicide rates. Furthermore, high unemployment rates seem to have a weak impact on suicide rates across India. All these results indicate that the more ‘modernised’ parts of India suffer from higher suicide rates.
Additional file 5: of Comparative genomics reveals the unique evolutionary status of Plasmodiophora brassicae and the essential role of GPCR signaling pathways
Creators: name: Bi, Kai
name: Chen, Tao
name: He, Zhangchao
name: Gao, Zhixiao
name: Zhao, Ying
name: Liu, Huiquan
name: Fu, Yanping
name: Xie, Jiatao
name: Cheng, Jiasen
name: Jiang, Daohong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S5. Information of primers used in this study (DOCX 18 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0198v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0198v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0198v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Quark model study of the $πN\to πN$ reactions up to the $N(1440)$ resonance region
Creators: name: Wang, Kai-Lei
name: Xiao, Li-Ye
name: Zhong, Xian-Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A combined analysis of the reactions $π^+p\to π^+p$, $π^-p\to π^-p$ and $π^-p\to π^0n$ is carried out with a chiral quark model. The observations are reasonably described from the $Δ(1232)$ resonance region up to the $N(1440)$ resonance region. Besides the $Δ(1232)P_{33}$, a confirmed role of $N(1440)P_{11}$ is found in the polarizations of the $π^-p\to π^-p$ and $π^-p\toπ^0n$ reactions. It is found that the $N(1440)Nπ$ and $Δ(1232)Nπ$ couplings are about $1.7$ and $4.8$ times larger than the expectations from the simple quark model, respectively, which may suggest the unusual property of $N(1440)P_{11}$ and deficiency of the simple quark model in the description of $N(1440)P_{11}$ and $Δ(1232)P_{33}$. The $t$- and $u$-channel backgrounds have notable contributions to the $π^+ p\rightarrowπ^+ p$ reaction, while in the $π^-p\rightarrow π^- p,π^0 n$ reactions, the $s$-channel nucleon and $t$- and $u$-channel backgrounds play crucial roles.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, submitted to PRC. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1602.04455
Additional file 2: Table S1. of Sex and ethnic/racial-specific risk factors for gallbladder disease
Creators: name: Figueiredo, Jane
name: Haiman, Christopher
name: Porcel, Jacqueline
name: Buxbaum, James
name: Stram, Daniel
name: Tambe, Neal
name: Cozen, Wendy
name: Wilkens, Lynne
name: Loic Le Marchand
name: Setiawan, Veronica
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Distribution of Risk Factors among MEC participants by sex and race/ethnicity. This table shows the distribution of risk factors in the MEC by sex and race/ethnicity. (DOCX 16Â kb)
Cosmological Einstein-Skyrme solutions with non-vanishing topological charge
Creators: name: Canfora, Fabrizio
name: Paliathanasis, Andronikos
name: Taves, Tim
name: Zanelli, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time-dependent analytic solutions of the Einstein-Skyrme system --gravitating Skyrmions--, with topological charge one are analyzed in detail. In particular, the question of whether these Skyrmions reach a spherically symmetric configuration for $t\rightarrow+\infty$ is discussed. It is shown that there is a static, spherically symmetric solution described by the Ermakov-Pinney system, which is fully integrable by algebraic methods. For $Λ>0$ this spherically symmetric solution is found to be in a "neutral equilibrium" under small deformations, in the sense that under a small squashing it would neither blow up nor dissapear after a long time, but it would remain finite forever (plastic deformation). Thus, in a sense, the coupling with Einstein gravity spontaneously breaks the spherical symmetry of the solution. However, in spite of the lack of isotropy, for $t \to\infty$ (and $Λ>0$) the space time is locally flat and the anisotropy of the Skyrmion only reflects the squashing of spacetime.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Evolutionary characterization and transcript profiling of β-tubulin genes in flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) during plant development
Creators: name: Gavazzi, Floriana
name: Pigna, Gaia
name: Braglia, Luca
name: Gianì, Silvia
name: Breviario, Diego
name: Morello, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: PCR primers used for β-tubulin cloning. (DOCX 16 kb)
MOESM10 of Robust genetic transformation of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) using differentiating embryogenic callus induced from immature embryos
Creators: name: Belide, Srinivas
name: Vanhercke, Thomas
name: Petrie, James
name: Singh, Surinder
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 10: Table S6. Survival of DEC tissues on CIM containing different concentration of geneticin after 8Â weeks of culture.
Optical Tomographic Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection
Creators: name: Cong, Wenxiang
name: Intes, Xavier
name: Wang, Ge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Diffuse optical breast imaging utilizes near-infrared (NIR) light propagation through tissues to assess the optical properties of tissue for the identification of abnormal tissue. This optical imaging approach is sensitive, cost-effective, and does not involve any ionizing radiation. However, the image reconstruction of diffuse optical tomography (DOT) is a nonlinear inverse problem and suffers from severe ill-posedness, especially in the cases of strong noise and incomplete data. In this paper, a novel image reconstruction method is proposed for the detection of breast cancer. This method split the image reconstruction problem into the localization of abnormal tissues and quantification of absorption variations. The localization of abnormal tissues is performed based on a new well-posed optimization model, which can be solved via differential evolution optimization method to achieve a stable image reconstruction. The quantification of abnormal absorption variations is then determined in localized regions of relatively small extents, which are potentially tumors. Consequently, the number of unknown absorption variables can be greatly reduced to overcome the underdetermined nature of diffuse optical tomography (DOT), allowing for accurate and stable reconstruction of the abnormal absorption variations in the breast. Numerical simulation experiments show that the image reconstruction method is stable and accurate for the identification of abnormal tissues, and robust against measurement noise of data.
Solvable crossed product algebras revisited
Creators: name: Brown, Christian
name: Pumpluen, Susanne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16S35 (Primary), 16K20 (Secondary)

description: For any central simple algebra over a field F which contains a maximal subfield M with non-trivial F-automorphism group G, G is solvable if and only if the algebra contains a finite chain of subalgebras which are generalized cyclic algebras over their centers (field extensions of F) satisfying certain conditions. These subalgebras are related to a normal subseries of G. A crossed product algebra F is hence solvable if and only if it can be constructed out of such a finite chain of subalgebras. This result was stated for division crossed product algebras by Petit, and overlaps with a similar result by Albert which, however, is not explicitly stated in these terms. In particular, every solvable crossed product division algebra is a generalized cyclic algebra over F.
Monitoring Systems in day care center and long-term inpatient treatments for people with Substance Use Disorders: A Scoping Review Protocol of their characteristics and adaptation to Evidence-Based Practice (EBP).
Creators: name: Martínez, Alba Verdugo
name: Hernàndez, Albert Espelt
name: Hodann-Caudevilla, Ricardo Miguel
name: Rivera, Josep Ramos
name: Gutiérrez-Rosado, Teresa
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Substance Abuse and Addiction
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Mental and Social Health
subject: Evidence-based assessment
subject: Monitoring System
subject: Patient Outcome Assessment
subject: Residential Treatment
subject: Substance Use Disorders

description: Monitoring Systems in day care center and long-term inpatient treatments for people with Substance Use Disorders: A Scoping Review Protocol of their characteristics and adaptation to Evidence-Based Practice (EBP).