cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gravity-Mode Instabilities in Models of Post-Extreme Horizontal Branch Stars: Another Class of Pulsating Stars?
Creators: name: Charpinet, S.
name: Fontaine, G.
name: Brassard, P.
name: Dorman, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new results of a stability analysis of realistic models of post-extreme horizontal branch stars. We find that g-mode instabilities develop in some of these models as a result of a potent epsilon-mechanism associated with the presence of an active H-burning shell. The epsilon-process drives low order and low degree g-modes with typical periods in the range 40-125 s. The unstable models populate a broad instability strip covering the interval 76,000 K > ~ T_eff >~ 44,000 K, and are identified with low-mass DAO white dwarfs. They descend from stars that reach the zero-age "extended" horizontal branch with H-rich envelope masses M_env >~ 0.0010a solar masses. Our computations indicate that some DAO stars should show luminosity variations resulting from pulsational instabilities. We suggest looking for brightness variations in six particularly promising candidates.
description: LaTeX, 10pp text plus 2 Postscript figures (included) and one table (included). Submitted for publication to Astrophysical Journal (Letters). PS file also available at http://www.astro.virginia.edu/~bd4r
Additional file 3 of A pair of long intergenic non-coding RNA LINC00887 variants act antagonistically to control Carbonic Anhydrase IX transcription upon hypoxia in tongue squamous carcinoma progression
Creators: name: Shen, Tao
name: Xia, Wangxiao
name: Min, Sainan
name: Yang, Zixuan
name: Cheng, Lehua
name: Wang, Wei
name: Zhan, Qianxi
name: Shao, Fanghong
name: Zhang, Xuehan
name: Wang, Zhiyu
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Shen, Guodong
name: Zhang, Huafeng
name: Wu, Li-Ling
name: Yu, Guang-Yan
name: Kong, Qing-Peng
name: Wang, Xiangting
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional File 3. Raw blots and gel datasets
ExoMol line lists - XXIX. The rotation-vibration spectrum of methyl chloride up to 1200 K
Creators: name: Owens, A.
name: Yachmenev, A.
name: Thiel, W.
name: Fateev, A.
name: Tennyson, J.
name: Yurchenko, S. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Comprehensive rotation-vibration line lists are presented for the two main isotopologues of methyl chloride, $^{12}$CH$_3{}^{35}$Cl and $^{12}$CH$_3{}^{37}$Cl. The line lists, OYT-35 and OYT-37, are suitable for temperatures up to $T=1200\,$K and consider transitions with rotational excitation up to $J=85$ in the wavenumber range $0$--$6400\,$cm$^{-1}$ (wavelengths $λ> 1.56\,μ$m). Over 166 billion transitions between 10.2 million energy levels have been calculated variationally for each line list using a new empirically refined potential energy surface, determined by refining to 739 experimentally derived energy levels up to $J=5$, and an established {\it ab initio} dipole moment surface. The OYT line lists show excellent agreement with newly measured high-temperature infrared absorption cross-sections, reproducing both strong and weak intensity features across the spectrum. The line lists are available from the ExoMol database and the CDS database.
Search for flavor-changing neutral current interactions of the top quark and the Higgs boson decaying to a bottom quark-antiquark pair at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for flavor-changing neutral current interactions of the top quark (t) and the Higgs boson (H) is presented. The search is based on a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 137 fb$^{-1}$ recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV. Events containing exactly one lepton (muon or electron) and at least three jets, among which at least two are identified as originating from the hadronization of a bottom quark, are analyzed. A set of deep neural networks is used for kinematic event reconstruction, while boosted decision trees distinguish the signal from the background events. No significant excess over the background predictions is observed, and upper limits on the signal production cross sections are extracted. These limits are interpreted in terms of top quark decay branching fractions ($\mathcal{B}$) to the Higgs boson and an up (u) or a charm quark (c). Assuming one nonvanishing extra coupling at a time, the observed (expected) upper limits at 95% confidence level are $\mathcal{B}$(t $\to$ Hu) $\lt$ 0.079 (0.11)% and $\mathcal{B}$(t $\to$ Hc) $\lt$ 0.094 (0.086)%.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/TOP-19-002 (CMS Public Pages)
Topological Susceptibility of the 2d O(3) Model under Gradient Flow
Creators: name: Bietenholz, Wolfgang
name: de Forcrand, Philippe
name: Gerber, Urs
name: Mejía-Díaz, Héctor
name: Sandoval, Ilya O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 2d O(3) model is widely used as a toy model for ferromagnetism and for Quantum Chromodynamics. With the latter it shares --- among other basic aspects --- the property that the continuum functional integral splits into topological sectors. Topology can also be defined in its lattice regularised version, but semi-classical arguments suggest that the topological susceptibility $χ_{\rm t}$ does not scale towards a finite continuum limit. Previous numerical studies confirmed that the quantity $χ_{\rm t}\, ξ^{2}$ diverges at large correlation length $ξ$. Here we investigate the question whether or not this divergence persists when the configurations are smoothened by the Gradient Flow (GF). The GF destroys part of the topological windings; on fine lattices this strongly reduces $χ_{\rm t}$. However, even when the flow time is so long that the GF impact range --- or smoothing radius --- attains $ξ/2$, we do still not observe evidence of continuum scaling.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables, final version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Standard Models from Heterotic M-theory
Creators: name: Donagi, Ron
name: Ovrut, Burt A.
name: Pantev, Tony
name: Waldram, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a class of N=1 supersymmetric models of particle physics, derived directly from heterotic M-theory, that contain three families of chiral quarks and leptons coupled to the gauge group $SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_{L}\times U(1)_{Y}$. These models are a fundamental form of ``brane-world'' theories, with an observable and hidden sector each confined, after compactification on a Calabi-Yau threefold, to a BPS threebrane separated by a five-dimensional bulk space with size of the order of the intermediate scale. The requirement of three families, coupled to the fundamental conditions of anomaly freedom and supersymmetry, constrains these models to contain additional fivebranes wrapped around holomorphic curves in the Calabi-Yau threefold. These fivebranes ``live'' in the bulk space and represent new, non-perturbative aspects of these particle physics vacua. We discuss, in detail, the relevant mathematical structure of a class of torus-fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds with non-trivial first homotopy groups and construct holomorphic vector bundles over such threefolds, which, by including Wilson lines, break the gauge symmetry to the standard model gauge group. Rules for constructing phenomenological particle physics models in this context are presented and we give a number of explicit examples.
description: 46 pages, LaTeX2e, 3 figures, referencing and minor typos corrected
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0147r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0147r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0147r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 1: of Prophylactic intervention of probiotics (L.acidophilus, L.rhamnosus GG) and celecoxib modulate Bax-mediated apoptosis in 1,2-dimethylhydrazine-induced experimental colon carcinogenesis
Creators: name: Sharaf, Leila
name: Mridul Sharma
name: Chandel, Deepika
name: Shukla, Geeta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Raw Data for table: Calculations for tumor incidence, burden and multiplicity (PDF 293 kb)
Intercavity polariton slows down dynamics in strongly coupled cavities
Creators: name: Jomaso, Yesenia A García
name: Vargas, Brenda
name: Domínguez, David Ley
name: Armenta, Román
name: Sauceda, Huziel E.
name: Ordoñez-Romero, César L
name: Lara-García, Hugo A
name: Camacho-Guardian, Arturo
name: Pirruccio, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Band engineering stands as an efficient route to induce strongly correlated quantum many-body phenomena. Besides inspiring analogies among diverse physical fields, tuning on demand the group velocity is highly attractive in photonics because it allows unconventional flows of light. $Λ$-schemes offer a route to control the propagation of light in a lattice-free configurations, enabling exotic phases such as slow-light and allowing for highly optical non-linear systems. Here, we realize room-temperature intercavity Frenkel polaritons excited across two strongly coupled cavities. We demonstrate the formation of a tuneable heavy-polariton, akin to slow light, appearing in the absence of a periodic in-plane potential. Our photonic architecture based on a simple three-level scheme enables the unique spatial segregation of photons and excitons in different cavities and maintains a balanced degree of mixing between them. This unveils a dynamical competition between many-body scattering processes and the underlying polariton nature which leads to an increased fluorescence lifetime. The intercavity polariton features are further revealed under appropriate resonant pumping, where we observe suppression of the polariton fluorescence intensity.
description: 8+ 4 pages
Deep Inelastic Scattering Data and the Problem of Saturation in Small-x Physics
Creators: name: Capella, A.
name: Ferreiro, E. G.
name: Kaidalov, A. B.
name: Salgado, C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the role of unitarization effects in virtual photon-proton (γ^*p) interactions at small x. The q\bar{q}-fluctuation of the initial photon is separated into a small distance and a large distance component and a model for the unitarization of each component is proposed. The Born approximation for the small size component is calculated using QCD perturbation theory. Reggeon diagram technique is used in order to obtain a self-consistent scheme for both total γ^*p cross section and diffractive production. The model gives a good description of HERA data in the small-x region, with a single Pomeron of intercept 1.2.
description: 27 pages, 8 postscript figures
Additional file 1: of Barriers to access and utilization of emergency obstetric care at health facilities in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review of literature
Creators: name: Ayele Geleto
name: Chojenta, Catherine
name: Abdulbasit Musa
name: Loxton, Deborah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The MEDLINE sample search strategy. (DOCX 14 kb)
Mobile Payment Adoption: An Empirical Investigation of Alipay
Creators: name: Ghose, Anindya
name: Xu, Yuqian
name: Xiao, Binqing
Publisher: name: Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS)
Year: 2024

description: The rapid growth in the adoption of mobile payments has already begun to reshape bank payment practices. Utilizing a unique data set from a leading bank in Asia that records credit card transactions of its customers before and after the launch of Alipay mobile payment, the largest mobile payment platform in the world, this study aims to understand the impact of mobile payment adoption on bank customer credit card activities and the change of this impact after the mobile payment expansion. To do so, we employ the difference-in-differences method coupled with matching to estimate the effects. We find that mobile payment adoption not only increases customer credit card activities at the focal bank through both off-line and online channels, but also enhances customer loyalty to the bank by reducing churn. Specifically, the total credit card transaction amount and frequency of our focal bank increased by 9.4% and 10.7%, respectively. Moreover, we examine the change in the treatment effect after the mobile payment expansion and find an increase in adopters’ credit card activities and a reduction in their churn after the expansion. Next, we discuss the underlying mechanisms and show that mobile payment acts as a substitute for physical card payment in the off-line channel, and this supports the key underlying mechanism of the reduced transaction cost. However, a certain complementary effect exists between personal computer and mobile payments, likely driven by the coadoption of the two. Finally, we provide empirical evidence on conditions that facilitate the use of mobile payments, following the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology. History: Yong Tan, Senior Editor; Tianshu Sun, Associate Editor. Funding: This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China [Grants U1811462, 72071102]. Supplemental Material: The online appendix is available at https://doi.org/10.1287/isre.2021.0156 .
Microstructure Formation in Freezing Nanosuspension Droplets
Creators: name: Nespoulous, Mathieu
name: Denoyel, Renaud
name: Antoni, Mickaël
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structural evolution of suspensions upon freezing is studied with optical microscopy in a suspended droplet configuration. Droplets have millimeter size and consist in an aqueous mixture of silica particles while the surroundings phase is hexane. Freeze-thaw cycles are applied to this system and a two-step freezing mechanism evidenced. A fast adiabatic growth of dendrites that invade the full droplets is first observed, and occurs within a few milliseconds. Then a slow process lasts for several seconds and corresponds to the release of solidification latent heat into the hexane phase. The striking feature of this work is to evidence that after the first freeze-thaw cycle flocculated microstructures are generated. When a second cycle is performed, microstructures further flocculate and generate, for dense silica suspensions, stable porous spheres of the size of the droplets. A phenomenological description based on repulsion or engulfment of particles by solidifying ice fronts is proposed.
Alburnoides bipunctatus
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Alburnoides
Alburnoides bipunctatus

description: Alburnoides bipunctatus (Bloch, 1782)
Inland water: 27500-813 (2 spc.), 22.04.1996, Akkaya Stream, Bolu.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Corrigendum to “Fibrolamellar carcinomas–growth arrested by paracrine signals complexed with synthesized 3-O sulfated heparan sulfate oligosaccharides” [Matrix Biology 121(August 2023), 194–216]
Creators: name: Wu, Guoxiu
name: Wauthier, Eliane
name: Reid, Lola M
name: Liu, Jian
name: Oikawa, Tsunekazu
name: Wang, Xicheng
name: Xu, Yongmei
name: Zhang, Wencheng
name: Su, Guowei
name: He, Zhiying
name: Sethupathy, Praveen
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2024

description: Corrigendum to “Fibrolamellar carcinomas–growth arrested by paracrine signals complexed with synthesized 3-O sulfated heparan sulfate oligosaccharides”
Probing Massive Star Nucleosynthesis with Data on Metal-Poor Stars and the Solar System
Creators: name: Qian, Yong-Zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metal-poor stars were formed during the early epochs when only massive stars had time to evolve and contribute to the chemical enrichment. Low-mass metal-poor stars survive until the present and provide fossil records of the nucleosynthesis of early massive stars. On the other hand, short-lived radionuclides (SLRs) in the early solar system (ESS) reflect the nucleosynthesis of sources that occurred close to the proto-solar cloud in both space and time. Both the ubiquity of Sr and Ba and the diversity of heavy-element abundance patterns observed in single metal-poor stars suggest that some neutron-capture mechanisms other than the r-process might have operated in early massive stars. Three such mechanisms are discussed: the weak s-process in non-rotating models with initial carbon enhancement, a new s-process induced by rapid rotation in models with normal initial composition, and neutron-capture processes induced by proton ingestion in non-rotating models. In addition, meteoritic data are discussed to constrain the core-collapse supernova (CCSN) that might have triggered the formation of the solar system and provided some of the SLRs in the ESS. If there was a CCSN trigger, the data point to a low-mass CCSN as the most likely candidate. An 11.8 solar mass CCSN trigger is discussed. Its nucleosynthesis, the evolution of its remnant, and the interaction of the remnant with the proto-solar cloud appear to satisfy the meteoritic constraints and can account for the abundances of the SLRs 41Ca, 53Mn, and 60Fe in the ESS.
description: 5 pages, Proceedings of the 16th International Symposium on Nuclei in the Cosmos
Additional file 3: of CC-type glutaredoxins mediate plant response and signaling under nitrate starvation in Arabidopsis
Creators: name: Ji-Yul Jung
name: Ahn, Ji
name: Schachtman, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. List of primers used in this research. (DOCX 28 kb)
Galactic Black Hole Binaries: Multifrequency Connections
Creators: name: Zhang, S. N.
name: Mirabel, I. F.
name: Harmon, B. A.
name: Kroeger, R. A.
name: Rodriguez, L. F.
name: Hjellming, R. M.
name: Rupen, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the recent multifrequency studies of galactic black hole binaries, aiming at revealing the underlying emission processes and physical properties in these systems. The optical and infrared observations are important for determining their system parameters, such as the companion star type, orbital period and separation, inclination angle and the black hole mass. The radio observations are useful for studying high energy electron acceleration process, jet formation and transport. X-ray observations can be used to probe the inner accretion disk region in order to understand the fundamental physics of the accretion disk in the strongest gravitational field and the properties of the black hole. Future higher sensitivity and better resolution instrumentation will be needed to answer the many fundamental questions that have arisen.
description: Revised on August 6, 1997, 22 pages, 6 figures, 1 table. Invited review paper for the 4th Compton Symposium, eds. C. D. Dermer and J. D. Kurfess, Williamsburg, VA, April, 1997. AIP Conference Proceedings
Additional file 4: of Perceptions of students in health and molecular life sciences regarding pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine
Creators: name: Mahmutovic, Lejla
name: Betul Akcesme
name: Camil Durakovic
name: Akcesme, Faruk
name: Maric, Aida
name: Adilovic, Muhamed
name: Hamad, Nour
name: Wjst, Matthias
name: Feeney, Oliver
name: Semiz, Sabina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Studentsâ opinion regarding the study curriculum and their future plans in pharmacogenomicsâ the table represents p values calculated with chi-square test between each faculty, based on the first question from TableÂ 4. (PDF 134 kb)
Alburnus chalcoides
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Alburnus
Alburnus chalcoides

description: Alburnus chalcoides (Giildenstädt, 1772)
Inland water: 28100-628 (1 spa), 12.03.1997, Büytikçekmece Dam Lake, Istanbul, M. Ôzulug; 28100-821 (3 spc.), 03.09.1990, Büyükçekmece Dam Lake, Istanbul, gill net, N. Meriç.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Effective Gauss-Bonnet Interaction in Randall-Sundrum Compactification
Creators: name: Kim, Jihn E.
name: Kyae, Bumseok
name: Lee, Hyun Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effective gravitational interaction below the Planck scale in the Randall-Sundrum world is shown to be the Gauss-Bonnet term. In this theory we find that there exists another static solution with a positive bulk cosmological constant. Also, there exist solutions for positive visible sector cosmological constant, which are needed for a later Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe.
description: 10 pages, including 1 eps figure
Alburnus escherichii Steindachner 1897
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Alburnus
Alburnus escherichii

description: Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897
Inland water: 34300-936 (6 spc.), 16.06.2006, Stream about 37 km south of Bozüyük at road from Bozüyük to Kütahya, Eskisehir, 39°40.894'N 30°09.239'E, M. Ôzulug, J. Freyhof; 34300-937 (19 spc.), 08.06.2006, River Sakarya at Dogançay, Sakarya, 40°35.755'N 30°19.404'E, M. Ôzulug, J. Freyhof.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Additional file 3: of Perceptions of students in health and molecular life sciences regarding pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine
Creators: name: Mahmutovic, Lejla
name: Betul Akcesme
name: Camil Durakovic
name: Akcesme, Faruk
name: Maric, Aida
name: Adilovic, Muhamed
name: Hamad, Nour
name: Wjst, Matthias
name: Feeney, Oliver
name: Semiz, Sabina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Levels of studentsâ awareness about genetic tests and pharmacogenomicsâ the table represents p values calculated with chi-square test between each faculty, based on the fourth question from TableÂ 2. (PDF 204 kb)
Chemical-substitution-driven giant anomalous Hall and Nernst effects in magnetic cubic Heusler compounds
Creators: name: Xing, Guangzong
name: Masuda, Keisuke
name: Tadano, Terumasa
name: Miura, Yoshio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chemical substitution efficiently optimizes the physical properties of Heusler compounds, especially their anomalous transport properties, including anomalous Hall conductivity (AHC) and anomalous Nernst conductivity (ANC). This study systematically investigates the effect of chemical substitution on AHC and ANC in 1493 magnetic cubic Heusler compounds using high-throughput first-principles calculations. Notable trends emerge in Co- and Rh-based compounds, where chemical substitution effectively enhances the AHC and ANC. Intriguingly, certain chemically substituted candidates exhibit outstanding enhancement in AHCs and ANCs, such as (Co$_{0.8}$Ni$_{0.2}$)$_2$FeSn with considerable AHC and ANC values of $-2567.78$ S cm$^{-1}$ and $8.27$ A m$^{-1}$K$^{-1}$, respectively, and (Rh$_{0.8}$Ru$_{0.2}$)$_2$MnIn with an AHC of $1950.49$ S cm$^{-1}$. In particular, an extraordinary ANC of $8.57$ A m$^{-1}$K$^{-1}$ is identified exclusively in Rh$_2$Co$_{0.7}$Fe$_{0.3}$In, nearly double the maximum value of $4.36$ A m$^{-1}$K$^{-1}$ observed in the stoichiometric Rh$_2$CoIn. A comprehensive band structure analysis underscores that the notable enhancement in ANC arises from the creation and modification of the energy-dependent nodal lines through chemical substitution. This mechanism generates a robust Berry curvature, resulting in significant ANCs. These findings emphasize the pivotal role of chemical substitution in engineering high-performance materials, thereby expanding the horizons of transport property optimization within Heusler compounds.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures
Alburnus nasreddini Battalgil 1944
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Alburnus
Alburnus nasreddini

description: Alburnus nasreddini Battalgil, 1944
Inland water: 34400-938 (8 spc.), 13.06.2006, Stream at Ortaköy north of Aksehir, Konya, 38°26.837'N 31°31.049'E, M. Ôzulug, J. Freyhof.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
RXTE Observation of Cygnus X-1: Spectral Analysis
Creators: name: Dove, James B.
name: Wilms, Jorn
name: Nowak, Michael A.
name: Vaughan, Brian A.
name: Begelman, Mitchell C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of the analysis of the broad-band spectrum of Cygnus X-1 from 3.0 to 200 keV, using data from a 10 ksec observation by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. The spectrum can be well described phenomenologically by an exponentially cut-off power law with a photon index Gamma = 1.45 +/- 0.02 (a value considerably harder than typically found), e-folding energy E_fold = 162 +/- 9 keV, plus a deviation from a power law that formally can be modeled as a thermal blackbody with temperature kT_bb = 1.2 +/1 0.2 keV. Although the 3 - 30 keV portion of the spectrum can be fit with a reflected power law with Gamma = 1.81 +/- 0.01 and covering fraction f = 0.35 +/- 0.02, the quality of the fit is significantly reduced when the HEXTE data in the 30 - 100 keV range is included, as there is no observed hardening in the power law within this energy range. As a physical description of this system, we apply the accretion disc corona models of Dove, Wilms & Begelman (1997) --- where the temperature of the corona is determined self-consistently. A spherical corona with a total optical depth tau = 1.6 +/- 0.1 and an average temperature kT_c = 87 +/- 5 keV, surrounded by an exterior cold disc, does provide a good description of the data (reduced chi-squared = 1.55). These models deviate from the data by up to 7% in the 5 - 10 keV range, and we discuss possible reasons for these discrepancies. However, considering how successfully the spherical corona reproduces the 10 - 200 keV data, such ``photon-starved'' coronal geometries seem very promising for explaining the accretion processes of Cygnus X-1.
description: Revised version (added content). 8 pages, 6 figures, 1 table.tex file, latex, uses mn.sty. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Deep Flare Net (DeFN) model for solar flare prediction
Creators: name: Nishizuka, Naoto
name: Sugiura, Komei
name: Kubo, Yuki
name: Den, Mitsue
name: Ishii, Mamoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We developed a solar flare prediction model using a deep neural network (DNN), named Deep Flare Net (DeFN). The model can calculate the probability of flares occurring in the following 24 h in each active region, which is used to determine the most likely maximum classes of flares via a binary classification (e.g., >=M class versus =C class versus =10^7 K) and the X-ray and 131 A intensity data 1 and 2 h before an image. For operational evaluation, we divided the database into two for training and testing: the dataset in 2010-2014 for training and the one in 2015 for testing. The DeFN model consists of deep multilayer neural networks, formed by adapting skip connections and batch normalizations. To statistically predict flares, the DeFN model was trained to optimize the skill score, i.e., the true skill statistic (TSS). As a result, we succeeded in predicting flares with TSS=0.80 for >=M-class flares and TSS=0.63 for >=C-class flares. Note that in usual DNN models, the prediction process is a black box. However, in the DeFN model, the features are manually selected, and it is possible to analyze which features are effective for prediction after evaluation.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables, Accepted for publication in ApJ
A Dedicated Modelling Scheme for Nonclassical Optical Response from the Nanosphere-on-Mirror Structure
Creators: name: Yan, Xiaotian
name: Tserkezis, Christos
name: Mortensen, N. Asger
name: Vandenbosch, Guy A. E.
name: Zheng, Xuezhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of the T-matrix method, we present a modeling tool that predicts the optical response from the Nanosphere-on-Mirror (NSoM) construct. The nonclassical effects in metals are accounted for by the nonlocal hydrodynamic Drude model (NLHDM) or the surface response model (SRM). Two essential elements in the T-matrix method, i.e., the T-matrix of the sphere and the R matrix accounting for the effects of the mirror, have been fully upgraded to include longitudinal waves for the NLHDM and the augmented interface conditions for the SRM. The proposed tool is quantitatively validated both in the near and the far field by an in-house developed BEM solver for the NLHDM where the gap between the sphere and the mirror is as small as 1 nm. Two physical checks are performed, where the results from the classical local response model are compared with the ones from the NLHDM and the SRM. The observed shifts in resonances and reduced field enhancements in the gap region agree well with previous physical findings. The proposed tool may not only serve as a reference tool for other numerical methods, but also provides an ideal platform for investigating nonclassical optical processes in the NSoM, hence paving a semi-analytical way to understand the extreme optics at very small scales.
Additional file 1 of Early life and socio-economic determinants of dietary trajectories in infancy and early childhood – results from the HSHK birth cohort study
Creators: name: Manohar, Narendar
name: Hayen, Andrew
name: Do, Loc
name: Scott, Jane
name: Bhole, Sameer
name: Arora, Amit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. List of dietary items (n = 32) recorded in the Short Food Frequency Questionnaire.
Additional file 2: of CC-type glutaredoxins mediate plant response and signaling under nitrate starvation in Arabidopsis
Creators: name: Ji-Yul Jung
name: Ahn, Ji
name: Schachtman, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S2. Expression levels of ROXY18, ROXY7, and ROXY16 under low nutrients and H2O2 treatment. (DOCX 218 kb)
title: Clermont-Ferrand. Bibliothèque du Patrimoine, MS 149, f2v
Creators: name: Bibliothèque du Patrimoine, Clermont-Ferrand
name: Clermont-Ferrand. Bibliothèque Du Patrimoine
name: Https://La.Wikisource.Org/Wiki/Usor:SZC_03 SZC 03
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Clermont-Ferrand. Bibliothèque du Patrimoine, MS 149, f2v
description: Source: https://la.wikisource.org/wiki/Vitae_sanctorum_(MS_149_Claromontensis)
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.b2a3z9i9
description: Source: Clermont Auvergne Métropole Library MS 149 Vitae sanctorum
description: Clermont-Ferrand. Bibliothèque du Patrimoine, MS 149, f2v
description: Clermont-Ferrand. Bibliothèque du Patrimoine, MS 149, f2v
Parallel locomotor control strategies in mice and flies
Creators: name: Gonçalves, Ana I.
name: Zavatone-Veth, Jacob A.
name: Carey, Megan R.
name: Clark, Damon A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Our understanding of the neural basis of locomotor behavior can be informed by careful quantification of animal movement. Classical descriptions of legged locomotion have defined discrete locomotor gaits, characterized by distinct patterns of limb movement. Recent technical advances have enabled increasingly detailed characterization of limb kinematics across many species, imposing tighter constraints on neural control. Here, we highlight striking similarities between coordination patterns observed in two genetic model organisms: the laboratory mouse and Drosophila. Both species exhibit continuously-variable coordination patterns with similar low-dimensional structure, suggesting shared principles for limb coordination and descending neural control.
description: 8 pages; 4 figures
Immune Dysregulation in the Oral Cavity during Early SARS-CoV-2 Infection.
Creators: name: Wallet, S.
name: Li, C.
name: Wang, S.
name: Jacox, L.A.
name: Shoji, A.
name: Babikow, E.
name: Frazier-Bowers, S.A.
name: Phillips, S.T.
name: Ngo, T.Q.
name: Bocklage, C.
name: Graves, C.
name: Ghaltakhchyan, N.
name: Freire, M.
name: Divaris, K.
name: Wu, D.
name: Markovetz, M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications
Year: 2024

description: Tissue-specific immune responses are critical determinants of health-maintaining homeostasis and disease-related dysbiosis. In the context of COVID-19, oral immune responses reflect local host-pathogen dynamics near the site of infection and serve as important "windows to the body," reflecting systemic responses to the invading SARS-CoV-2 virus. This study leveraged multiplex technology to characterize the salivary SARS-CoV-2-specific immunological landscape (37 cytokines/chemokines and 11 antibodies) during early infection. Cytokine/immune profiling was performed on unstimulated cleared whole saliva collected from 227 adult SARS-CoV-2+ participants and 37 controls. Statistical analysis and modeling revealed significant differential abundance of 25 cytokines (16 downregulated, 9 upregulated). Pathway analysis demonstrated early SARS-CoV-2 infection is associated with local suppression of oral type I/III interferon and blunted natural killer-/T-cell responses, reflecting a potential novel immune-evasion strategy enabling infection. This virus-associated immune suppression occurred concomitantly with significant upregulation of proinflammatory pathways including marked increases in the acute phase proteins pentraxin-3 and chitinase-3-like-1. Irrespective of SARS-CoV-2 infection, prior vaccination was associated with increased total α-SARS-CoV-2-spike (trimer), -S1 protein, -RBD, and -nucleocapsid salivary antibodies, highlighting the importance of COVID-19 vaccination in eliciting mucosal responses. Altogether, our findings highlight saliva as a stable and accessible biofluid for monitoring host responses to SARS-CoV-2 over time and suggest that oral-mucosal immune dysregulation is a hallmark of early SARS-CoV-2 infection, with possible implications for viral evasion mechanisms.
Light Front Quantization
Creators: name: Burkardt, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An introductory overview on Light-Front quantization, with some emphasis on recent achievements, is given. Light-Front quantization is the most promising and physical tool to study deep inelastic scattering on the basis of quark gluon degrees of freedom. The simplified vacuum structure (nontrivial vacuum effects can only appear in zero-mode degrees of freedom) and the physical basis allows for a description of hadrons that stays close to intuition. Recent progress has ben made in understanding the connection between effective LF Hamiltonians and nontrivial vacuum condesates. Discrete Light-Cone Quantization, the transverse lattice and Light-Front Tamm-Dancoff (in combination with renormalization group techniques) are the main tools for exploring LF-Hamiltonians nonperturbatively.
description: LATEX, 87 pages, postscript files for the figures or a postscript file for the complete article (900 kB) available from the author
On Combining High and Low Q**2 Information on the Polarized Parton Densities
Creators: name: Leader, Elliot
name: Stamenov, Dimiter B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We draw attention to some problems in the combined use of high-Q^2 deep inelastic scattering (DIS) data and low-Q^2 hyperon β-decay data in the determination of the polarized parton densities. We explain why factorization schemes like the JET or AB schemes are the simplest in which to study the implications of the DIS parton densities for the physics of the low-Q^2 region.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, minor corrections made in Section 4, a reference added, to be published in JHEP
Gravitational Waves in the Circular Restricted Three Body Problem
Creators: name: Barandiaran, Mikel Martin
name: Kuroyanagi, Sachiko
name: Nesseris, Savvas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The prospect of unprecedented high-quality data of gravitational waves in the upcoming decades demands a theoretical effort to optimally study and analyze the signals that next generation detectors will provide. Here we study the gravitational wave emission and related dynamics during the inspiralling phase of the Circular Restricted Three Body Problem, a modification of the conventional binary scenario in which a small third object co-rotates with the parent binary system. Specifically, we obtain analytic expressions for the emitted power, frequency variation and other dynamical variables that describe the evolution of the system. As a key highlight, we find that the presence of the third body actually slows down the coalescence of the binary, which can be partially interpreted as an effective rescaling of the binary's chirp-mass. Our analysis assumes semi-Keplerian orbits for the particles and a highly mass asymmetric parent binary needed for the stability of orbits.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures
Alburnus tarichi
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Alburnus
Alburnus tarichi

description: Alburnus tarichi (Güldenstädt, 1814)
Inland water: 28200-822 (4 spc.), 12.09.1997, Van Lake, trammel net, 20 m, Mahmut Elp.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Additional file 2 of Early life and socio-economic determinants of dietary trajectories in infancy and early childhood – results from the HSHK birth cohort study
Creators: name: Manohar, Narendar
name: Hayen, Andrew
name: Do, Loc
name: Scott, Jane
name: Bhole, Sameer
name: Arora, Amit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Graphs depicting the individual trajectories of seven mutually exclusive food groups.
Fermionic vs. bosonic thermalization in the phonon-driven exciton dynamics: An analytic dimensionality study
Creators: name: Katzer, Manuel
name: Selig, Malte
name: Knorr, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Excitons are compound particles formed from an electron and a hole in semiconductors. The impact of this substructure on the phonon-exciton interaction is described by a closed system of microscopic scattering equations. To calculate the actual excitonic thermalization properties beyond the pure bosonic picture, this equation is derived directly from an electron-hole picture within the Heisenberg equation of motion framework. In addition to the well-known bosonic character of the compound particles, we identified processes of a repulsive, fermionic type, as well as attractive carrier exchange contributing to the scattering process. In this analytical study we give general statements about the thermalization of excitons in two and three dimensional semiconductors. We give insights on the strong dependence of the thermalization characteristics of the exciton Bohr radius and the thermalization wavelength. Above all, we analytically provide arguments why a bosonic behavior of excitons - such as an enhanced ground state occupation - requires the dominant phonon scattering to be quasielastic. Acoustic phonons tend to fulfil this, as each scattering event only takes small amounts of energy out of the distribution, while optical phonons tend to prevent macroscopic occupations of the lowest exciton state, since the Pauli repulsion between the individual carriers will then dominate the thermalization dynamics.
Prior Knowledge and New Learning: An Experimental Study of Domain-Specific Knowledge
Creators: name: Mulligan, Neil W.
name: Buchin, Zachary L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: It is commonly claimed that higher domain knowledge enhances new learning—the knowledge-is-power hypothesis. However, a recent meta-analysis (Simonsmeier et al., 2022) has challenged this idea, finding no overall relationship between prior knowledge and new learning across hundreds of highly variable effect sizes. The authors note that this variability and lack of randomized controlled experiments preclude broad claims regarding the influence of prior knowledge on learning. The present study (conducted in 2020) provides an experimental assessment of the causal effect of prior domain knowledge on new learning. Participants were randomly assigned to receive training in one of two academic domains over 3 days before learning new information about topics in both domains for a later test. Training was specific to three of four topics within that domain, allowing the untrained topic in the trained domain to act as a measure of new learning in that domain. New learning, measured as final test performance or knowledge gains, did not differ between the high and low domain knowledge conditions. Experimentally induced prior domain knowledge did not affect new learning.