cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Time Is of the Essence: An Ishigurian Wrinkle in Temporal Universality
Creators: name: Calinescu, Amalia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470504
subject: British and Irish literature

description: There are many unknowns in the long equation of life, yet it does not matter whether or not something is real as long it feels natural to a person or a whole group, community, or nation. There is no unanimously approved key decoder of the mind, neither in reality nor in fiction, yet the psychotherapeutic potential of good fiction can help readers change their lives for the better. The present paper provides an overview of Kazuo Ishiguro's novels to determine the distorted nature of time from a holistic perspective. Science has demonstrated that reality is, in truth, probabilistic: All systems are in superposition before being observed, which is to say, they all manifest themselves, at the same time, in all the states they can be in before an observer decides upon one of these states through their perception. Tapping into the vast realms of memory from a higher standpoint can strengthen and regulate the connection between time and physicality. As Ishiguro demonstrates in his novels, the human body can keep perfect time-time scarcity is only an illusion created by a timeless yearning for affection, compassion, and mutual appreciation. The primary purpose of the current paper is to show that, when embraced with an open heart, temporal distortion constitutes a recalibrating corollary of the human mind meant to preserve human sanity and orientate human choices, decisions, and actions in the right direction. Regarded as temporal literature, Kazuo Ishiguro's novels can thus help readers restore their temporality to its healthy distortion.
title: Cavernitis – eine seltene Komplikation der infektiösen Gonorrhö
Creators: name: Nabar, N.
name: Thomas, A.
name: Borgmann, H.
name: Mager, R.
name: Haferkamp, A.
name: Tsaur, I.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Gonorrhö ist eine weltweit verbreitete sexuell übertragbare Erkrankung mit zunehmender Inzidenz in Deutschland. Das häufigste Symptombild ist harmlos und zeichnet sich durch lokale Schleimhautirritation aus – ein übliches Symptom ist Dysurie mit urethralem[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 60. Jahrestagung der Südwestdeutschen Gesellschaft für Urologie e.V.
การปฏิรูปการช่วยเหลือประชาชนทางกฎหมาย : กรณีศึกษาพื้นที่ จังหวัดพิษณุโลก
Creators: name: ศุทธินี อยู่สวัสดิ์
Publisher: name: คณะนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร
Year: 2559
Subjects: การปฏิรูปการช่วยเหลือประชาชนทางกฎหมาย, หลักการและแนวปฏิบัติแห่ง สหประชาชาติว่าด้วยการเข้าถึงความช่วยเหลือด้านกฎหมายในกระบวนการยุติธรรมทางอาญา, ศูนย์การช่วยเหลือประชาชนทางกฎหมาย

description: วารสารนิติศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร, 9, 2, 95-118
26 October 1857: Villiers, Katharine (-1874) to Lewis, Theresa (1803-1865)
Creators: name: Orchard, Jack
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 430201
subject: Archival, repository and related studies

description: A manuscript letter from the Bodleian Special Collections which has been transcribed, edited, and annotated by students participating in the Bodleian Student Editions workshop series, organised by Mike Webb, curator of Early Modern Manuscripts, and Miranda Lewis, Digital Editor of Early Modern Letters Online.
MPEC 2024-R161 : 2024 RL5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 RL5

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: Unfall im Fitnessstudio: Urologisches Trauma gefährdet das Eheglück
Creators: name: Cascetta, K.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Herr K. A., 46 Jahre alt, Bodybuilder, stellte sich in der urologischen Notfallambulanz am späten Abend mit Verkrümmung, Schwellung und Hämatom am Penis vor. Er berichtete, dass ihm zwei Stunden zuvor ein Unfall bei der Bedienung einer Master-Dip-Maschine im Fitnessstudio passiert sei.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 60. Jahrestagung der Südwestdeutschen Gesellschaft für Urologie e.V.
Deep Chandra observation and numerical studies of the nearest cluster cold front in the sky
Creators: name: Werner, N.
name: ZuHone, J. A.
name: Zhuravleva, I.
name: Ichinohe, Y.
name: Simionescu, A.
name: Allen, S. W.
name: Markevitch, M.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Keshet, U.
name: Roediger, E.
name: Ruszkowski, M.
name: Sanders, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a very deep (500 ks) Chandra observation, along with tailored numerical simulations, of the nearest, best resolved cluster cold front in the sky, which lies 90 kpc (19 arcmin) to the north-west of M 87. The northern part of the front appears the sharpest, with a width smaller than 2.5 kpc (1.5 Coulomb mean free paths; at 99 per cent confidence). Everywhere along the front, the temperature discontinuity is narrower than 4-8 kpc and the metallicity gradient is narrower than 6 kpc, indicating that diffusion, conduction and mixing are suppressed across the interface. Such transport processes can be naturally suppressed by magnetic fields aligned with the cold front. Interestingly, comparison to magnetohydrodynamic simulations indicates that in order to maintain the observed sharp density and temperature discontinuities, conduction must also be suppressed along the magnetic field lines. However, the northwestern part of the cold front is observed to have a non-zero width. While other explanations are possible, the broadening is consistent with the presence of Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities (KHI) on length-scales of a few kpc. Based on comparison with simulations, the presence of KHI would imply that the effective viscosity of the intracluster medium is suppressed by more than an order of magnitude with respect to the isotropic Spitzer-like temperature dependent viscosity. Underneath the cold front, we observe quasi-linear features that are ~10 per cent brighter than the surrounding gas and are separated by ~15 kpc from each other in projection. Comparison to tailored numerical simulations suggests that the observed phenomena may be due to the amplification of magnetic fields by gas sloshing in wide layers below the cold front, where the magnetic pressure reaches ~5-10 per cent of the thermal pressure, reducing the gas density between the bright features.
description: Published in MNRAS 455, 846
title: Priapismus als klinische Erstmanifestation einer chronisch-myeloischen Leukämie bei einem 32-jährigen Patienten
Creators: name: Abdeen, M.
name: Janssen, M.
name: Siemer, S.
name: Stöckle, M.
name: Linxweiler, J.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Case Report: Ein 32-jähriger Patient stellt sich am frühen Morgen notfallmäßig mit einer seit 24 Stunden bestehenden, schmerzhaften Dauererektion in unserer Notfallambulanz vor. Zu einem ähnlichen Ereignis sei es bereits zwei Wochen zuvor gekommen, jedoch habe sich die Erektion[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 60. Jahrestagung der Südwestdeutschen Gesellschaft für Urologie e.V.
Supplementary tables and figures from Fitness of evolving bacterial populations is contingent on deep and shallow history but only shallow history creates predictable patterns
Creators: name: Smith, Chelsea E.
name: Smith, Adam N. H.
name: Cooper, Tim F.
name: Moore, Francisco B.-G.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Supplementary tables and figures
Simulating realistic screening clouds around quantum impurities: role of spatial anisotropy and disorder
Creators: name: Debertolis, Maxime
name: Snyman, Izak
name: Florens, Serge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical quantum impurities in metals induce electronic correlations in real space that are difficult to simulate due to their multi-scale nature, so that only s-wave scattering in clean metallic hosts has been investigated so far. However, screening clouds should show anisotropy due to lack of full rotational invariance in two- and three-dimensional lattices, while inherent disorder will also induce spatial inhomogeneities. To tackle these challenges, we present an efficient and robust algorithm based on the recursive generation of natural orbitals defined as eigenvectors of the truncated single-particle density matrix. This method provides well-converged many-body wave functions on lattices with up to tens of thousands of sites, bypassing some limitations of other approaches. The algorithm is put to the test by investigating the charge screening cloud around an interacting resonant level, both on clean and disordered lattices, achieving accurate spatial resolution from short to long distances. We thus demonstrate strong anisotropy of spatial correlations around an adatom in the half-filled square lattice. Taking advantage of the efficiency of the algorithm, we further compute the disorder-induced distribution of Kondo temperatures over several thousands of random realizations, at the same time gaining access to the full spatial profile of the screening cloud in each sample. While the charge screening cloud is typically shortened due to the polarization of the impurity by the disorder potential, we surprisingly find that rare disorder configurations preserve the long range nature of Kondo correlations in the electronic bath.
description: 12 pages + 2 pages of appendices, 13 figures
(103214) Charles Samuel Court
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
The ALMA Patchy Deep Survey: A blind search for [CII] emitters at z~4.5
Creators: name: Matsuda, Y.
name: Nagao, T.
name: Iono, D.
name: Hatsukade, B.
name: Kohno, K.
name: Tamura, Y.
name: Yamaguchi, Y.
name: Shimizu, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a result of a blind search for [CII] 158 $μ$m emitters at $z\sim 4.5$ using ALMA Cycle~0 archival data. We collected extra-galactic data covering at 330-360 GHz (band~7) from 8 Cycle~0 projects from which initial results have been already published. The total number of fields is 243 and the total on-source exposure time is 19.2 hours. We searched for line emitters in continuum-subtracted data cubes with spectral resolutions of 50, 100, 300 and 500 km/s. We could not detect any new line emitters above a 6-$σ$ significance level. This result provides upper limits to the [CII] luminosity function at $z\sim 4.5$ over $L_{\rm [CII]} \sim 10^8 - 10^{10} L_{\odot}$ or star formation rate, SFR $\sim$ 10-1000 M$_{^\odot}$/yr. These limits are at least 2 orders of magnitude larger than the [CII] luminosity functions expected from the $z \sim 4$ UV luminosity function or from numerical simulation. However, this study demonstrates that we would be able to better constrain the [CII] luminosity function and to investigate possible contributions from dusty galaxies to the cosmic star-formation rate density by collecting Cycle~1+2 archival data as the ALMA Patchy Deep Survey.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Priapismus unter Flotrin – eine seltene Komplikation
Creators: name: Sandu, C.
name: Schwaibold, H.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Priapismus ist definiert als eine länger als zwei Stunden dauernde schmerzhafte Erektion, die nicht auf sexuelle Erregung zurückzuführen ist. Ursachen sind unter anderem intrakorporale Schwellkörperinjektionstherapie, neurologische und hämatologische Erkrankungen,[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 60. Jahrestagung der Südwestdeutschen Gesellschaft für Urologie e.V.
Exact nonclassical symmetry solutions of Arrhenius reaction-diffusion
Creators: name: Broadbridge, P.
name: Bradshaw-Hajek, B. H.
name: Triadis, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q79

description: Exact solutions for nonlinear Arrhenius reaction-diffusion are constructed in $n$ dimensions. A single relationship between nonlinear diffusivity and the nonlinear reaction term leads to a nonclassical Lie symmetry whose invariant solutions have a heat flux that is exponential in time (either growth or decay), and satisfying a linear Helmholtz equation in space. This construction extends also to heterogeneous diffusion wherein the nonlinear diffusivity factorises to the product of a function of temperature and a function of position. Example solutions are given with applications to heat conduction in conjunction with either exothermic or endothermic reactions, and to soil-water flow in conjunction with water extraction by a web of plant roots.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL INCLUSION ON HOUSEHOLD INCOME IN ETHIOPIA
Creators: name: Tigist Birhanu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Financial inclusion is enabling the delivery of banking services at an affordable cost to the vast sections of disadvantaged and low-income groups. It is becoming a core element in economic growth, development, and poverty alleviation. Based on a nationally representative crosssectional data from the Ethiopian Socio-economic Survey (ESS) carried out in 2015/16, this paper investigates the effect of financial inclusion on household’s income in Ethiopia. The study employed both descriptive and econometric approaches to data analysis. In the econometric section, Quantile regression and Propensity Score Matching methods have been used in order to control for endogeneity problem that may exist among financial inclusion and income. The finding indicates that access to finance has a significant positive effect on household's income. Financial inclusion has a larger effect on the lower quantiles of household income. The 10th quantile income of financially excluded households is 37 percent lower than financially included households while the top 90th quantile income of financially exclude households is 17percent lower than of financially included households. This shows financial inclusion benefits more low-income households than high-income households, which supports those findings that argue financial inclusion lowers poverty and income inequality
CSI-COP Citizen Scientists Age, Gender, Socio-Economic and Geographical (AGSEG) Distribution Report
Creators: name: Rigler, D
name: Hinsenkamp, M
name: Shah, H.
name: Winter, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Citizen science
Citizen scientist
Gender
Age-range
Geographical location
Socio-economic status
GDPR
GDPR compliance
website investigation
app investigations
transparency
informed constent

description: Citizen scientists can play a crucial role in advancing new knowledge. Volunteers in citizen science projects can contribute to a better understanding of a specific area of science and to monitoring compliance of laws and regulations – but who are citizen scientists? This report responds to this very question in a EU Horizon 2020 'Science with and for Society' (SwafS) project, CSI-COP, funded under the grant call SwafS 15-2019. CSI-COP engaged citizen scientists with the objective of investigating compliance of the general data protection regulation (GDPR) specifically with respect to transparency and informed consent around cookies and tracking technologies in websites and apps. In previous citizen science projects, the volunteers were found to be mostly middle-aged white men. In CSI-COP the consortium partners adopted an inclusive and diverse approach to engaging the general public, especially since the Internet has a very broad usage. In this report we present numbers and statistics of the men and women, their age-ranges, geographical location (urban vs rural), and some information on their socio-economic status (working, student, etc.) who volunteered as citizen scientists in CSI-COP project.
description: Complying with the GDPR was paramount in the CSI-COP project, all data presented in this report is anonymised and cannot identify any natural person.
title: Therapie des Vorzeitigen Samenergusses unter Praxisbedingungen in Deutschland – Erkenntnisse zum Einsatz eines neuen eutektischen Sprays
Creators: name: Moll, V.
name: Mathers, M.
name: Kürbitz, V.
name: Maier, S.
name: Seseke, S.
name: Schlichter, A.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund und Zielsetzung: Die Ejaculatio praecox (EP) ist mit einer Prävalenz von rund 20% die häufigste Sexualstörung des Mannes [ref:1]. Bisherige orale Medikation konnte nur bei wenigen Patienten eine zufriedenstellende Adhärenz erreichen [ref:2]. Seit[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 60. Jahrestagung der Südwestdeutschen Gesellschaft für Urologie e.V.
An Artist of the Floating World: An Interdisciplinary Perspective
Creators: name: Calinescu, Amalia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470207
subject: Cultural theory
classificationCode: 470514
subject: Literary theory

description: Kazuo Ishiguro acknowledges the fallibility of the human condition, and herein lies the therapeutic core of his novels. The current study proposes a theoretical approach to Ishiguro's second novel (1989) from an interdisciplinary perspective on the main character's narrative. In the first part, Henry James' interpretation of literature applies to Masuji Ono's totalitarian views to link fiction to real life. The second part discusses the relativity of choices and decisions based on transgenerational ethics as presented in Strauss and Howe's Fourth Turning Theory. The third part focuses on Ono's narrative unreliability as a form of confabulation. Since Ono's recollections often clash with what his family can remember about certain events, the painter may be suffering from the false memory effect as a form of healing old trauma. The last subchapter explains the concept of 'mono no aware' from a scientific perspective. The Japanese understanding of the 'pathos of things' is reflected in the second law of thermodynamics, which stipulates that universal disorder will always increase. While young Ono refuses to accept the floating world, old Ono seeks to make peace with the transitory nature of existence, which is equivalent to accepting the entropy of the Universe.
(103179) Frank Percy Harborne
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Disentangling inertial waves from eddy turbulence in a forced rotating turbulence experiment
Creators: name: Campagne, Antoine
name: Gallet, Basile
name: Moisy, Frédéric
name: Cortet, Pierre-Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a spatio-temporal analysis of a statistically stationary rotating turbulence experiment, aiming to extract a signature of inertial waves, and to determine the scales and frequencies at which they can be detected. The analysis uses two-point spatial correlations of the temporal Fourier transform of velocity fields obtained from time-resolved stereoscopic particle image velocimetry measurements in the rotating frame. We quantify the degree of anisotropy of turbulence as a function of frequency and spatial scale. We show that this space-time-dependent anisotropy is well described by the dispersion relation of linear inertial waves at large scale, while smaller scales are dominated by the sweeping of the waves by fluid motion at larger scales. This sweeping effect is mostly due to the low-frequency quasi-two-dimensional component of the turbulent flow, a prominent feature of our experiment which is not accounted for by wave turbulence theory. These results question the relevance of this theory for rotating turbulence at the moderate Rossby numbers accessible in laboratory experiments, which are relevant to most geophysical and astrophysical flows.
The Hamiltonian problem and $t$-path traceable graphs
Creators: name: Bari, Kashif
name: O'Sullivan, Michael E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The problem of characterizing maximal non-Hamiltonian graphs may be naturally extended to characterizing graphs that are maximal with respect to non-traceability and beyond that to $t$-path traceability. We show how traceability behaves with respect to disjoint union of graphs and the join with a complete graph. Our main result is a decomposition theorem that reduces the problem of characterizing maximal $t$-path traceable graphs to characterizing those that have no universal vertex. We generalize a construction of maximal non-traceable graphs by Zelinka to $t$-path traceable graphs.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Planar and curved droplet networks
Creators: name: Wan, Duanduan
name: Bowick, Mark J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how a two-dimensional square sheet of droplets evolves to the preferred triangular lattice. The rearrangement can be induced either by an impurity seed for flat sheets or by curving the sheet. We analyze the propagation of transformation fronts and the spatial reordering subsequent to the initial perturbation.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
(103212) Sidney Edgar Mann
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(103174) Lionel Alexander Nash
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Criteria on contractions for entropic discontinuities of systems of conservation laws
Creators: name: Kang, Moon-Jin
name: Vasseur, Alexis F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the contraction properties (up to shift) for admissible Rankine-Hugoniot discontinuities of $n\times n$ systems of conservation laws endowed with a convex entropy. We first generalize the criterion developed in [47], using the spatially inhomogeneous pseudo-distance introduced in [50]. Our generalized criterion guarantees the contraction property for extremal shocks of a large class of systems, including the Euler system. Moreover, we introduce necessary conditions for contraction, specifically targeted for intermediate shocks. As an application, we show that intermediate shocks of the two-dimensional isentropic magnetohydrodynamics do not verify any of our contraction properties. We also investigate the contraction properties, for contact discontinuities of the Euler system, for a certain range of contraction weights. All results do not involve any smallness condition on the initial perturbation, nor on the size of the shock.
05 April 1856: Villiers, Katharine (-1874) to Lewis, Theresa (1803-1865)
Creators: name: Orchard, Jack
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 430201
subject: Archival, repository and related studies

description: A manuscript letter from the Bodleian Special Collections which has been transcribed, edited, and annotated by students participating in the Bodleian Student Editions workshop series, organised by Mike Webb, curator of Early Modern Manuscripts, and Miranda Lewis, Digital Editor of Early Modern Letters Online.
Reverse isoperimetric inequality for the lowest Robin eigenvalue of a triangle
Creators: name: Krejcirik, David
name: Lotoreichik, Vladimir
name: Vu, Tuyen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Laplace operator on a triangle, subject to attractive Robin boundary conditions. We prove that the equilateral triangle is a local maximiser of the lowest eigenvalue among all triangles of a given area provided that the negative boundary parameter is sufficiently small in absolute value, with the smallness depending on the area only. Moreover, using various trial functions, we obtain sufficient conditions for the global optimality of the equilateral triangle under fixed area constraint in the regimes of small and large couplings. We also discuss the constraint of fixed perimeter.
description: Revised version accepted for publication in Applied Mathematics and Optimization
ASSOCIATION OF INTESTINAL HELMINTH INFECTION WITH ATOPY AND ALLERGIC SYMPTOMS IN YOUNG CHILDREN IN BATU, ETHIOPIA
Creators: name: Sosina Walelign
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: Background: Helminths are potent immunomodulators and chronic infections may protect against allergy-related disease and atopy. They are also known for inducing allergic conditions. This study was aimed to assess the association between helminths and atopy and allergic conditions. Objective: To assess the association between intestinal helminth infection and atopy/allergic outcomes in young children in Batu, Ethiopia. Methods: Questionnaire data on allergic symptoms and a range of confounding variables was gathered in a cross-sectional study of 461 children aged from 2 to 14 years from Batu. Allergic skin sensitization to house dust mite and cockroach was measured, and a stool sample collected for qualitative and quantitative geohelminth analysis. Serum IgE using ELISA and Manual eosinophil count were measured. Data was entered and analyzed using SPSS version 20. Results: Overall sensitivity to both allergens was 2.6 %. Self - reported allergic outcomes in the last 12 months for the 461 participants had been; wheeze (3.7%), asthma (2.2%), eczema (13.2%), and hay fever (6.9%). A burden of 8.1% (36/444) was recorded for helminths. A borderline significant association was found between atopy and any allergy symptoms [OR 3.32 (95% CI: 0.99, 11.1), P = 0.052]. There was no significant association between helminths and atopy [OR 0.64 (95% CI: 0.29, 1.41) p = 0.268] and also between helminths and allergic symptoms [OR 0.64 (95% CI: 0.29, 1.41) p = 0.268]. Bivariate analysis showed keeping animas in the house associated with atopy while maternal and paternal history of allergy associated with allergic symptoms in the children.
Spectrum of the wave equation with Dirac damping on a non-compact star graph
Creators: name: Krejcirik, David
name: Royer, Julien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the wave equation on non-compact star graphs, subject to a distributional damping defined through a Robin-type vertex condition with complex coupling. It is shown that the non-self-adjoint generator of the evolution problem admits an abrupt change in its spectral properties for a special coupling related to the number of graph edges. As an application, we show that the evolution problem is highly unstable for the critical couplings. The relationship with the Dirac equation in non-relativistic quantum mechanics is also mentioned.
description: 17 pages
title: World History Connected, Vol. 20 No. 1: Winter 2023
title: Winter 2023
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: World History Connected
Publisher: name: World History Connected
Year: 2023

description: The Winter 2023 issue (Vol. 20 No. 1) of World History Connected (https://journals.gmu.edu/whc) marks the journal’s 20th anniversary of its effort to support and disseminate globally both archivally based research and the scholarship of teaching in the field of world history.
description: Submissions Guide and Style Sheet David Sorkin, Jewish Emancipation: A History across Five Centuries. Ana Lucia Araujo, Slavery in the Age of Memory: Engaging the Past. Isabel Wilkerson, Caste: The Origins of Our Discontents. Trevor Burnard, The Atlantic in World History, 1490-1830. Karel Davids, Global Ocean of Knowledge, 1660-1860: Globalization and Maritime Knowledge in the Atlantic World. An Interview with a World Historian: Deborah Smith Johnston, a World History Association Awardee as a "Pioneer in World History" Engaging Presentism in World History as Concept and in the Classroom Digital Resources for World History Standards and Curricular Reform The Place of World History in South Dakota’s Failed 2021 Social Studies Standards Revision Process Teacher Voices in Writing World History Standards: Hard Lessons from Texas World History in the California History-Social Science Framework Teaching High School World History: Did State and National Standards Eliminate the Teaching of Current Events? Uncovering the Discipline-Specific Value of Data Visualizations in World Historical Writing Seeing Standards as Educative: Guidance for the Analysis and Design of State World History Standards Culture Wars or Pax Historica? Trends and Models in State World History Standards since 1994 Introduction to the Forum: Standards in World History Brief Summary of the Issue
SIDERWIN Webinar 24 Nov 2021
Creators: name: Arribas, Jose Ignacio Barbero
name: Lavelaine, Herve
name: Koutsoupa, Sevasti
name: Flandre, Cedric
name: Conte, Thierry
name: Apostolou, Matthildi
name: Bono, Caroline
name: Birat, Jean-Pierre
name: Kounina, Anna
name: Serna, Monica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Steelmaking, electrolysis, zero emission process

description: Slides of the SIDERWIN Webinar, held on-line on 24th November 2021
(103178) Edgar John Sherriff
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Electron drift in a large scale solid xenon
Creators: name: Yoo, J.
name: Jaskierny, W. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A study of charge drift in a large scale optically transparent solid xenon is reported. A pulsed high power xenon light source is used to liberate electrons from a photocathode. The drift speeds of the electrons are measured using a 8.7\,cm long electrode in both the liquid and solid phase of xenon. In the liquid phase (163\,K), the drift speed is 0.193 $\pm$ 0.003 cm/$μ$s while the drift speed in the solid phase (157\,K) is 0.397 $\pm$ 0.006 cm/$μ$s at 900 V/cm over 8.0\,cm of uniform electric fields. Therefore, it is demonstrated that a factor two faster electron drift speed in solid phase xenon compared to that in liquid in a large scale solid xenon.
IMPACT OF BSC IMPLEMENTATION ON THE PERFORMANCE OF AN ORGANZATION: THE CASE OF ETHIOPIAN AIRLINES
Creators: name: Tewabech Melesse
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The impact of BSC implementation on the organization performance is considered to be an important issue in a current business world in which organizations tries to measure their performance using different performance evaluation systems. This study empirically examines the impact of the four BSC components on performance by taking the case of Ethiopian airlines. The study attempt to highlight the impact of financial, customer, internal process, and learning and growth perspectives, through which the manager should cascaded down the organization strategy to the lower level. The study employed structured questionnaire which was administered on a sample of 336 employees of the airline to examine the impact of BSC implementation on Ethiopian airlines performance. The study used SPSS data techniques specifically linear regression for its analysis. Validity, reliability, and multicollinearity tests were conducted on the data. The data analysis made based on result conducted through correlation and linear regression. The results of linear regression analysis shows that the customer perspective (b=0.359, p < 0.01), internal process perspective (b=0.195, p < 0.01), and learning and growth perspective (b=0.259, p < 0.01) significantly influence the performance of Ethiopian airlines. But financial perspective (b=0.031, p > 0.1) is found to be not significant to influence performance of the airlines in this study. Based on the findings of the study the strength and weakness of BSC implementation in the airline are also identified. Recommendations are made based on the overall findings for possible action which will help further improvement based on the researcher view. This study shows the impact of the three BSC perspectives which significantly affect the performance of Ethiopian Airlines.
16 March 1856: Villiers, Katharine (-1874) to Lewis, Theresa (1803-1865)
Creators: name: Orchard, Jack
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 430201
subject: Archival, repository and related studies

description: A manuscript letter from the Bodleian Special Collections which has been transcribed, edited, and annotated by students participating in the Bodleian Student Editions workshop series, organised by Mike Webb, curator of Early Modern Manuscripts, and Miranda Lewis, Digital Editor of Early Modern Letters Online.
Bound states in soft quantum layers
Creators: name: Krejcirik, David
name: Kriz, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We develop a general approach to study three-dimensional Schroedinger operators with confining potentials depending on the distance to a surface. The main idea is to apply parallel coordinates based on the surface but outside its cut locus in the Euclidean space. If the surface is asymptotically planar in a suitable sense, we give an estimate on the location of the essential spectrum of the Schroedinger operator. Moreover, if the surface coincides up to a compact subset with a surface of revolution with strictly positive total Gauss curvature, it is shown that the Schroedinger operator possesses an infinite number of discrete eigenvalues.
description: proof of Theorem 2 corrected, figures and a conjecture added; to appear in Publ. RIMS, Kyoto University
Stringent Dilepton Bounds on Left-Right Models using LHC data
Creators: name: Patra, Sudhanwa
name: Queiroz, Farinaldo S.
name: Rodejohann, Werner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In canonical left-right symmetric models the lower mass bounds on the charged gauge bosons are in the ballpark of $3-4$ TeV, resulting into much stronger limits on the neutral gauge boson $Z_R$, making its production unreachable at the LHC. However, if one evokes different patterns of left-right symmetry breaking the $Z_R$ might be lighter than the $W_R^\pm$ motivating an independent $Z_R$ collider study. In this work, we use the 8 TeV ATLAS $20.3$ fb$^{-1}$ luminosity data to derive robust bounds on the $Z_R$ mass using dilepton data. %because they provide the most restrictive limits due to the sizable $Z_R$-lepton couplings. We find strong lower bounds on the $Z_R$ mass for different right-handed gauge couplings, excluding $Z_R$ masses up to $\sim 3.2$TeV. For the canonical LR model we place a lower mass bound of $\sim 2.5$TeV. Our findings are almost independent of the right-handed neutrino masses ($\sim 2\,\%$ effect) and applicable to general left-right models.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 1 table. To appear in Phys. Lett. B
title: BCG-induzierte granulomatöse Orchitis – Diagnostik und klinisches Management
Creators: name: Cebulla, A.
name: Rinnab, L.
name: Grüner, B.
name: Schwarzwälder, P.
name: Bolenz, C.
name: Wezel, F.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Wir berichten den Fall eines 70-jährigen Patienten mit histologisch gesichertem nicht-muskelinvasivem high grade Urothelkarzinoms der Harnblase, der während des Induktionszyklus mit BCG einseitige Hodenschmerzen mit hohem Fieber entwickelte, einhergehend mit einer Verschlechterung des Allgemeinzustands.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 60. Jahrestagung der Südwestdeutschen Gesellschaft für Urologie e.V.
Boltzmann-conserving classical dynamics in quantum time-correlation functions: Matsubara dynamics
Creators: name: Hele, Timothy J. H.
name: Willatt, Michael J.
name: Muolo, Andrea
name: Althorpe, Stuart C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a single change in the derivation of the linearized semiclassical-initial value representation (LSC-IVR or classical Wigner approximation) results in a classical dynamics which conserves the quantum Boltzmann distribution. We rederive the (standard) LSC-IVR approach by writing the (exact) quantum time-correlation function in terms of the normal modes of a free ring-polymer (i.e. a discrete imaginary-time Feynman path), taking the limit that the number of polymer beads $N \to \infty$, such that the lowest normal-mode frequencies take their Matsubara values. The change we propose is to truncate the quantum Liouvillian, not explicitly in powers of $\hbar^2$ at $\hbar^0$ (which gives back the standard LSC-IVR approximation), but in the normal-mode derivatives corresponding to the lowest Matsubara frequencies. The resulting Matsubara dynamics is inherently classical (since all terms $\mathcal{O}\left(\hbar^{2}\right)$ disappear from the Matsubara Liouvillian in the limit $N \to \infty$), and conserves the quantum Boltzmann distribution because the Matsubara Hamiltonian is symmetric with respect to imaginary-time translation. Numerical tests show that the Matsubara approximation to the quantum time-correlation function converges with respect to the number of modes, and gives better agreement than LSC- IVR with the exact quantum result. Matsubara dynamics is too computationally expensive to be applied to complex systems, but its further approximation may lead to practical methods.
title: Reduktion von Komplikationen durch cleveres TVT-Design: das neuartige JK-Tape
Creators: name: Breuer, G.
name: Börgermann, C.
name: Chatzigiannis, C.
name: Ploumis, K.
name: Weber, S.
name: Kociszewski, J.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: 1996 hat Ulmsten mit der Einführung der spannungsfreien mitturethralen Schlinge die Inkontinenztherapie revolutioniert. Bei prinzipiell hoher Effektivität und Patientinnenzufriedenheit werden in der Literatur Komplikationsraten bis in den zweistelligen Prozentbereich hinein[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 60. Jahrestagung der Südwestdeutschen Gesellschaft für Urologie e.V.
(103192) Charles Thomas Hunking
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
A comprehensive system-wide sepsis policy review and development of a strategic plan for the implementation of a nurse-driven sepsis protocol in the adult ICU
Creators: name: Grullon, Natalia
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2022

description: Purpose of Project: The purpose of this project was to perform a comprehensive review of adult ICU sepsis protocols and policies across a large northeast hospital system with a goal of developing a strategic plan for the implementation of an adult nurse driven sepsis protocol to present to the ICU stakeholders.Methodology: A sample of existing adult ICU sepsis protocols and policies was collected from 11 acute care facilities belonging to a large northeast hospital system with the aid of an online survey tool via an encrypted email server. A one-page consent was included with the online survey that allowed for the utilization of information for the purpose of the project. The results from the questionnaire were compiled in a table. A strategic plan for the implementation of a nurse driven sepsis protocol for the adult ICU was developed and presented to ICU stakeholder at an urban, teaching hospital.Results: Survey response rate was 81%. Within 9 facilities, several variations of sepsis policies and protocols exist. Only 1 facility followed a nurse driven sepsis protocol. All facilities followed house wide sepsis protocols and policies. None of the facilities followed sepsis protocol specific to adult ICU. All facilities followed evidence-based sepsis guidelines. 66% of the policies and protocols received were 5 years or older.Implications for Practice: A 1-hour nurse driven sepsis protocol for the adult ICU was created with the potential to decrease the delays in sepsis treatment, decrease patient morbidity and mortality, increase staff collaboration and compliance, and decrease hospital costs. Identified ways to prevent delays in care include point of care lactate level draw and a sepsis antibiotic kit located in medication pyxis. This protocol has the potential to streamline sepsis treatment in adult ICUs across the system.
title: Tethered Tape – banderhaltende Korrektur bei Rezidivinkontinenz nach TVT
Creators: name: Breuer, G.
name: Kociszewski, J.
name: Hadaschik, B.
name: Weber, S.
name: Ploumis, K.
name: Chatzigiannis, C.
name: Börgermann, C.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Durch die Einführung des TVT 1996 durch Ulmsten wurde die operative Therapie der Harninkontinenz revolutioniert. Die Kontinenzrate des Eingriffs wird in der Literatur mit 80-95% angegeben. Zudem wird jedoch in bis zu einem zweistelligem Prozentbereich über diverse Komplikationen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 60. Jahrestagung der Südwestdeutschen Gesellschaft für Urologie e.V.