cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Renoprotective Effect of Pitavastatin against TAA-Induced Renal Injury: Involvement of the miR-93/PTEN/AKT/mTOR Pathway
Creators: name: Elbaset, Marawan A.
name: Mohamed, Bassim M. S. A.
name: Moustafa, Passant E.
name: Esatbeyoglu, Tuba
name: Afifi, Sherif M.
name: Hessin, Alyaa F.
name: Abdelrahman, Sahar S.
name: Fayed, Hany M.
Publisher: name: New York, NY : Hindawi
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: creatinine
subject: glutathione
subject: hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor
subject: malonaldehyde
subject: mammalian target of rapamycin
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: This research investigated if pitavastatin (Pita) might protect rats' kidneys against thioacetamide (TAA). By altering the PTEN/AKT/mTOR pathway, pitavastatin may boost kidney antioxidant capacity and minimize oxidative damage. Statins have several benefits, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory characteristics. The principal hypothesis of this study was that Pita can regulate the miR-93/PTEN/AKT/mTOR pathways, which is thought to be responsible for its renoprotective effects. The experiment divided male rats into four groups. Group 1 included untreated rats as the control. Group 2 included rats which received TAA (100 mg/kg intraperitoneally thrice a week for two weeks) to destroy their kidneys. Groups 3 and 4 included rats which received Pita orally at 0.4 and 0.8 mg/kg for 14 days after TAA injections. Renal injury increased BUN, creatinine, and MDA levels and decreased glutathione (GSH) levels. Pitavastatin prevented these alterations. TAA decreased PTEN and increased miR-93, Akt, p-Akt, mTOR, and Stat3 in the kidneys. Pitavastatin also regulated the associated culprit pathway, miR-93/PTEN/Akt/mTOR. In addition, TAA induced adverse effects on the kidney tissue, which were significantly ameliorated by pitavastatin treatment. The findings suggest that pitavastatin can attenuate renal injury, likely by regulating the miR-93/PTEN/Akt/mTOR pathway. This modulation of the pathway appears to contribute to the protective effects of pitavastatin against TAA-induced renal injury, adding to the growing evidence of the pleiotropic benefits of statins in renal health.
Activity-based lighting for schools: A design handbook
Creators: name: Angelaki, Stavroula
name: Bodin Danielsson, Christina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This design handbook outlines proposed steps and phases of analysis for classroom activities. The goal is to understand and create a basis for practitioners working with educational facilities regarding lighting design directions, concepts, and criteria. This work explores and presents a design process leading to lighting scenarios based on classroom activities for primary school pupils.  
description: Funding: Svenssons Belysningsstiftelsen Grant# 2020 vår-29

               Energimyndigheten Grant# P2020-90036

Ethics approval: Etikprovningsmyndigheten Case# 2022-03601-01
Equilibrium Relativistic Mass Distribution for Indistinguishable Events
Creators: name: Burakovsky, L.
name: Horwitz, L. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A manifestly covariant relativistic statistical mechanics of the system of $N$ indistinguishable events with motion in space-time parametrized by an invariant ``historical time'' $τ$ is considered. The relativistic mass distribution for such a system is obtained from the equilibrium solution of the generalized relativistic Boltzmann equation by integration over angular and hyperbolic angular variables. All the characteristic averages are calculated. Expressions for the pressure and the density of events are found and the relativistic equation of state is obtained. The Galilean limit is considered; the theory is shown to pass over to the usual nonrelativistic statistical mechanics of indistinguishable particles.
description: TAUP-2115-93
The Neural Network shifted-Proper Orthogonal Decomposition: a Machine Learning Approach for Non-linear Reduction of Hyperbolic Equations
Creators: name: Papapicco, Davide
name: Demo, Nicola
name: Girfoglio, Michele
name: Stabile, Giovanni
name: Rozza, Gianluigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Models with dominant advection always posed a difficult challenge for projection-based reduced order modelling. Many methodologies that have recently been proposed are based on the pre-processing of the full-order solutions to accelerate the Kolmogorov N-width decay thereby obtaining smaller linear subspaces with improved accuracy. These methods however must rely on the knowledge of the characteristic speeds in phase space of the solution, limiting their range of applicability to problems with explicit functional form for the advection field. In this work we approach the problem of automatically detecting the correct pre-processing transformation in a statistical learning framework by implementing a deep-learning architecture. The purely data-driven method allowed us to generalise the existing approaches of linear subspace manipulation to non-linear hyperbolic problems with unknown advection fields. The proposed algorithm has been validated against simple test cases to benchmark its performances and later successfully applied to a multiphase simulation.
Blood Pressure Stability and Plasma Aldosterone Reduction: The Effects of a Sodium and Bicarbonate-Rich Water - A Randomized Controlled Intervention Study
Creators: name: Mansouri, Katharina
name: Greupner, Theresa
name: Hahn, Andreas
Publisher: name: Abingdon : Taylor & Francis Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: aldosterone
subject: Bicarbonate
subject: blood pressure
subject: mineral water
subject: sodium
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: Objective: Hypertension is a recognized risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), and dietary sodium intake has been linked to its development. However, mineral water high in bicarbonate and sodium does not appear to have adverse effects on blood pressure. This study examines the effects of consuming a mineral water high in bicarbonate and sodium (HBS) compared to a low bicarbonate and sodium (LBS) mineral water on blood pressure and related factors. Methods: A randomized controlled intervention was conducted with 94 healthy participants, consuming 1,500–2,000 mL daily of either mineral water high in bicarbonate and sodium (HBS water, n = 49) or low in bicarbonate and sodium (LBS water, n = 45). Blood pressure, anthropometrics, and urinary calcium and sodium excretion were assessed at baseline and after 28 days. 3-day food protocols were assessed to evaluate possible dietary changes. Results: Blood pressure changes did not differ between the groups. Both normotensive and hypertensive subjects showed similar changes in systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and mean arterial pressure (MAP) in response to the different test waters. Serum aldosterone decreased significantly in both groups, with a greater reduction in the HBS group. Urinary calcium excretion significantly decreased (p = 0.002) and sodium excretion increased in the HBS group. Multiple linear regression analyses indicated no association between urinary sodium excretion and systolic blood pressure increase in the HBS group (B = 0.046, p = 0.170). Changes in urinary sodium excretion did not correlate with changes in serum aldosterone in the same group (r=-0.146, p = 0.350). Conclusions: The study revealed no significant differences in blood pressure changes between individuals consuming HBS water and LBS water. Notably, the additional sodium intake from the test water was effectively excreted. Trial registration: This trial was registered in the German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS00025341, https://drks.de/search/en).
Orbital-polarization terms: from a phenomenological to a first-principles description of orbital magnetism in density-functional theory
Creators: name: Morbec, J. M.
name: Capelle, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phenomenological orbital-polarization (OP) terms have been repeatedly introduced in the single-particle equations of spin-density-functional theory, in order to improve the description of orbital magnetic moments in systems containing transition metal ions. Here we show that these ad hoc corrections can be interpreted as approximations to the exchange-correlation vector potential A_xc of current-density-functional theory (CDFT). This connection provides additional information on both approaches: Phenomenological OP terms are connected to first-principles theory, leading to a rationale for their empirical success and a reassessment of their limitations and the approximations made in their derivation. Conversely, the connection of OP terms with CDFT leads to a set of simple approximations to the CDFT potential A_xc, with a number of desirable features that are absent from electron-gas-based functionals.
Nrf2/HO-1, NF-κB and PI3K/Akt signalling pathways decipher the therapeutic mechanism of pitavastatin in early phase liver fibrosis in rats
Creators: name: Elbaset, Marawan A.
name: Mohamed, Bassim M. S. A.
name: Hessin, Alyaa
name: Abd El‐Rahman, Sahar S.
name: Esatbeyoglu, Tuba
name: Afifi, Sherif M.
name: Fayed, Hany M.
Publisher: name: Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: fibrosis
subject: NF-κB
subject: oxidative stress
subject: PI3k, Nrf2
subject: signalling pathway
subject: statin
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: Liver fibrosis is a common chronic hepatic disease. This study aimed to investigate the effect of pitavastatin (Pit) against thioacetamide (TAA)-induced liver fibrosis. Rats were divided into four groups: (1) control group; (2) TAA group (100 mg/kg, i.p.) three times weekly for 2 weeks; (3 and 4) TAA/Pit-treated group, in which Pit was administered orally (0.4 and 0.8 mg/kg/day) for 2 weeks following TAA injections. TAA caused liver damage manifested by elevated serum transaminases, reduced albumin and histological alterations. Hepatic malondialdehyde (MDA) was increased, and glutathione (GSH) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were decreased in TAA-administered rats. TAA upregulated the inflammatory markers NF-κB, NF-κB p65, TNF-α and IL-6. Treatment with Pit ameliorated serum transaminases, elevated serum albumin and prevented histopathological changes in TAA-intoxicated rats. Pit suppressed MDA, NF-κB, NF-κB p65, the inflammatory cytokines and PI3K mRNA in TAA-intoxicated rats. In addition, Pit enhanced hepatic antioxidants and boosted the nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor 2 (Nrf2) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) mRNA. Moreover, immunohistological studies supported the ability of Pit to reduce liver fibrosis via suppressing p-AKT expression. In conclusion, Pit effectively prevents TAA-induced liver fibrosis by attenuating oxidative stress and the inflammatory response. The hepatoprotective efficacy of Pit was associated with the upregulation of Nrf2/HO-1 and downregulation of NF-κB and PI3K/Akt signalling pathways.
Microcracking of strawberry fruit cuticles: mechanism and factors
Creators: name: Hurtado, Grecia
name: Knoche, Moritz
Publisher: name: [London] : Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: plant cuticle
subject: strain
subject: water
subject: deposition
subject: challenges
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik

description: Microscopic cracks in the cuticle (microcracks) are the first symptom of the strawberry fruit disorder ‘water soaking’ in which the fruit surface appears watery, translucent, and pale. Water soaking severely impacts fruit quality. The objective was to investigate the factors and mechanisms of cuticular microcracking in strawberry. Fluorescence microscopy revealed numerous microcracks in the achene depressions, on the rims between depressions and at the bases of trichomes. Microcracks in the achene depressions and on the rims were either parallel or transversely oriented relative to a radius drawn from the rim to the point of attachment of the achene. In the achene depression, the frequency of microcracks with parallel orientation decreased from the calyx end of the fruit, towards the fruit tip, while the frequency of those with transverse orientation remained constant. Most microcracks occurred above the periclinal cell walls of the epidermal cells. The long axes of the epidermal cells were primarily parallel-oriented. Microcracking increased during fruit development. Cuticle mass per fruit remained constant as fruit surface area increased but cuticle thickness decreased. When fruit developed under high relative humidity (RH) conditions, the cuticle had more microcracks than under low RH conditions. Exposing the fruit surface to increasing RHs, increased microcracking, especially above 75% RH. Liquid-phase water on the fruit surface was markedly more effective in inducing microcracking than high vapor-phase water (high RH). The results demonstrate that a combination of surface area growth strain and water exposure is causal in inducing microcracking of the strawberry cuticle.
Laser floating zone growth of SrVO$_3$ single crystals
Creators: name: Berry, Tanya
name: Bernier, Shannon
name: Auffermann, Gudrun
name: McQueen, Tyrel M.
name: Phelan, W. Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The perovskite SrVO$_3$ is of interest for a variety of applications due to its simple metallic character and stability in reducing environments. Here we report the preparation of single-crystal SrVO$_3$ using the laser floating zone technique. Laue diffraction implies single domains ca. 30 mm in length. The stoichiometry of optimized crystals was found to be Sr$_{0.985}$VO$_{2.91}$ using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry and neutron powder diffraction analysis, with compositions adjustable depending on the crystal pulling rate. Heat capacity measurements from 2 to 300 K show variations with composition, attributable to a combination of impurity scattering and changes in phonon dynamics.Our results demonstrate the utility of the laser floating zone technique in preparing a range of materials, and our advances with SrVO$_3$ may help lead to applications including catalysis, transparent conducting oxides, thermionic emitters, and other electronic devices.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0252v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0252v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0252v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ КЛИНИЧЕСКОГО СЛУЧАЯ СИНДРОМА АПЕРТА: РОЛЬ ПРЕНАТАЛЬНОГО УЛЬТРАЗВУКОВОГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ
Creators: name: Алматов, Камолиддин
name: Муминов, Нозир
name: Жураев, Камолиддин
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Аперт-синдром - это редкое генетическое заболевание, характеризующееся краниосиностозом (ранним срастанием костей черепа), гипоплазией средней части лица и симметричной синдактилией (срастанием пальцев). Диагностика данного синдрома до рождения затруднена, и его признаки становятся более заметными только в третьем триместре беременности. В данной статье мы представляем случай, когда типичные ультразвуковые признаки синдрома Аперта были обнаружены после 23 недель беременности. После прерывания беременности, клинические особенности, такие как черепно-лицевые аномалии и синдактилия, были подтверждены 3DКТ черепа, и была выявлена высокая корреляция с предыдущими ультразвуковыми данными. Кроме того, генетический анализ показал наличие спонтанной мутации c.755C≥G (p.S252W) в гене FGFR2, которая играет роль в этиологии синдрома Аперта.
Through a Mini Halo, Darkly
Creators: name: Beck, Geoff
name: Colafrancesco, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this Letter we explore the effects of the scattering of photons incident on a dark matter halo through their interaction with either electrons or photons produced by dark matter annihilation. Particularly, we examine the effects of this scattering upon the observed spectrum of a distant AGN or of the Cosmic Microwave Background. Our results indicate that ultra-compact mini halos and other dense dark matter clumps can induce an observable Comptonisation of AGN spectra as well as a Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (SZE) with an optical depth similar to that attained by thermal electrons in the Coma cluster. The rate of encounters between a distant AGN and these dense mini-halos is also estimated using micro-lensing limits existing on the population of dark compact bodies.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, version accepted by MNRAS
Excited-state band structure mapping
Creators: name: Puppin, M.
name: Nicholson, C. W.
name: Monney, C.
name: Deng, Y.
name: Xian, R. P.
name: Feldl, J.
name: Dong, S.
name: Dominguez, A.
name: Hübener, H.
name: Rubio, A.
name: Wolf, M.
name: Rettig, L.
name: Ernstorfer, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy is an extremely powerful probe of materials to access the occupied electronic structure with energy and momentum resolution. However, it remains blind to those dynamic states above the Fermi level that determine technologically relevant transport properties. In this work, we extend band structure mapping into the unoccupied states and across the entire Brillouin zone by using a state-of-the-art high repetition rate, extreme ultraviolet fem- tosecond light source to probe optically excited samples. The wide-ranging applicability and power of this approach are demonstrated by measurements on the 2D semiconductor WSe2, where the energy-momentum dispersion of valence and conduction bands are observed in a single experiment. This provides a direct momentum-resolved view not only on the complete out-of-equilibrium band gap but also on its renormalization induced by electron-hole interaction and screening. Our work establishes a new benchmark for measuring the band structure of materials, with direct access to the energy-momentum dispersion of the excited-state spectral function.
Signal and Charge Transfer Efficiency of Few Electrons Clocked on Microscopic Superfluid Helium Channels
Creators: name: Sabouret, G.
name: Bradbury, F. R.
name: Shankar, S.
name: Lyon, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electrons floating on the surface of liquid helium are possible spin-qubits for quantum information processing. Varying electric potentials are not expected to modify spin states, which allows their transport on helium using a charge-coupled device (CCD)-like array of underlying gates. This approach depends upon efficient inter-gate transfer of individual electrons. Measurements are presented here of the charge transfer efficiency (CTE) of few electrons clocked back and forth above a short microscopic CCD-like structure. A charge transfer efficiency of 0.99999992 is obtained for a clocking frequency of 800 kHz.
description: 13 pages including 3 figures
Additional file 2: of Thirsty? Choose Water! Behavioural interventions and water stations in secondary schools a two-by-two factorial randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Kajons, Nicole
name: David, Michael
name: Gowland-Ella, Justine
name: Lewis, Peter
name: Batchelor, Samantha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Spouts and Straws game. (PDF 320 kb)
Equilibrium Stochastic Delay Processes
Creators: name: Holubec, Viktor
name: Ryabov, Artem
name: Loos, Sarah A. M.
name: Kroy, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stochastic processes with temporal delay play an important role in science and engineering whenever finite speeds of signal transmission and processing occur. However, an exact mathematical analysis of their dynamics and thermodynamics is available for linear models only. We introduce a class of stochastic delay processes with nonlinear time-local forces and linear time-delayed forces that obey fluctuation theorems and converge to a Boltzmann equilibrium at long times. From the point of view of control theory, such ``equilibrium stochastic delay processes'' are stable and energetically passive, by construction. Computationally, they provide diverse exact constraints on general nonlinear stochastic delay problems and can, in various situations, serve as a starting point for their perturbative analysis. Physically, they admit an interpretation in terms of an underdamped Brownian particle that is either subjected to a time-local force in a non-Markovian thermal bath or to a delayed feedback force in a Markovian thermal bath. We illustrate these properties numerically for a setup familiar from feedback cooling and point out experimental implications.
description: 32 pages, 10 figures, revised
Comment on: "Nucleon-nucleon scattering lengths in QCD sum rules,"
Creators: name: Furnstahl, R. J.
name: Hatsuda, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent Physical Review Letter, Kondo and Morimatsu present a QCD sum rule calculation of nucleon-nucleon scattering lengths. They also relate the empirical scattering lengths to the nucleon mass shift in nuclear matter to cast doubt on the "linear density approximation." In this Comment, we point out flaws in both parts of their analysis and draw very different conclusions.
description: 4 pages in RevTeX, OSU-0901/UTHEP-268
rigidPy: Rigidity Analysis in Python
Creators: name: Hagh, Varda F.
name: Sadjadi, Mahdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: rigidPy is a Python package that provides a set of tools necessary for studying rigidity and mechanical response in spring networks. It also includes suitable modules for generating new realizations of networks with applications in glassy systems and protein structures. rigidPy is available freely on GitHub and can be installed using Python Package Index (PyPi). The detailed setup information is provided in this paper, along with an overview of the mathematical framework that has been used in developing the package.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures
Waterside Mansion of Esma Sultan within the Scope of Contemporary Restoration Work
Creators: name: Sedes, Fatma -
name: Yilmaz, Ezgi
name: Çikrikçi, Serhat Arman
Publisher: name: CAP - Public Art Journal
Year: 2023

description: Historical buildings, which are important sources about the history, architectural features, social and cultural characteristics of the period in which they lived, have document value today by establishing a bridge between the past and the future. Restoration is one of the most basic areas of action of the conservation discipline, which aims to protect historical buildings and ensure cultural continuity and transfer them to future generations. Historical buildings have been designed and functioned in accordance with the requirements of the period in which they were built, and they were not used in line with the changing living standards and needs over time, and were condemned to disappear due to unconsciousness, adverse environmental conditions and neglect. 

Restoration procedures to be applied to these structures should be carried out by following the correct methods and by studies carried out by experts. In addition, the new functions to be added to historical buildings should be determined by adhering to the architectural, social and cultural characteristics of the building and taking into account environmental factors. These structures, which have been re-functionalized after the carefully applied restoration works, provide cultural and historical sustainability by revealing the urban identity of their period. In this context, after the restoration process, the current state of Esma Sultan mansion will be discussed. It is necessary to determine the necessary elements for the restoration processes of historical buildings, the criteria and decisions of intervention, and the characteristics of the structure before the intervention. In this direction, by considering the contemporary restoration and re-functioning works applied to the Esma Sultan mansion, it will be revealed to what extent the original qualities and features of the building are preserved, and whether the differences that are not unique to the structure brought by the new function are compatible with the character of the previous building.
description: CAP - Public Art Journal, Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Urban Tapestry
Additional file 1: of The role of point of care ultrasound in prehospital critical care: a systematic review
Creators: name: BĂ¸Tker, Morten
name: Jacobsen, Lars
name: SĂ¸Ren Rudolph
name: Knudsen, Lars
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Search strings Table S1. Studies excluded based on full text Table S2. SIGN 50 checklist of cohort studies included in the review Table S3. SIGN 50 checklist of controlled studies included in the review 5 Table S4. SIGN 50 checklist of diagnostic accuracy studies included in the review references. (PDF 229 kb)
Editorial
Creators: name: Neves, Pedro Soares
Publisher: name: CAP - Public Art Journal
Year: 2023

description: In this first issue of Volume 5, the CAP-Public Art Journal delves into diverse discourses surrounding public art, cultural heritage, and urban revitalization. The collection of articles in this edition encapsulates a scholarly exploration of pertinent themes, incorporating perspectives from various regions and scholarly backgrounds.

The articles featured in this issue contribute substantively to the ongoing academic dialogue surrounding frindge aspects of public art, fostering a deeper understanding of cultural preservation, urban transformation, and the multifaceted role of art in our evolving societies. As we navigate through these scholarly inquiries, we invite readers to critically engage with the content and consider the implications for future research and practice in the field.
description: CAP - Public Art Journal, Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Urban Tapestry
Representing Localities in Urban Culture in Birgit Weyhe’s Graphic Novel Madgermanes
Creators: name: Muranyi, Kata
name: Maksa, Gyula
Publisher: name: CAP - Public Art Journal
Year: 2023

description: The representation of the aesthetic and political dimensions of the city in the case of comics as a medium touches on a range of issues, from the relationship between comics and street art as well as the representation of urban space and popular culture as identity-shaping factors. Birgit Weyhe’s graphic novel Madgermanes (2016) shows us a specific historical context: after the construction of the Berlin Wall in 1961, labor force was also needed in East Berlin, as a result of which the leadership invited cheap manpower from communist-oriented countries such as Vietnam, Cuba, Angola, or Mozambique. A total of around 15,000 guest worker immigrants arrived from the latter country in East Berlin within a decade. Three of them are the protagonists of the examined graphic novel, where their story of integration difficulties, coping practices about finding a home, and rootlessness is told. During the process of acculturation explored in the genre of comics, the focus of pictorial representation is on the contrast between cultures and the identity crisis. In this particular graphic novel, this cultural shock is present through the popular and urban culture of the 1970s and 1980s, in the built heritage, political posters, lifestyle, music, records, performers, clothing, etc. In this paper, we examine how this comic intersects representations of locality, everyday life, and urban space with the perceptions and experiences of interculturality and media culture.
description: CAP - Public Art Journal, Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Urban Tapestry
Chaotic D-Term Inflation
Creators: name: Kawano, Teruhiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple model for chaotic inflation in supergravity is proposed. The model is N=1 supersymmetric massive U(1) gauge theory via the Stuckelberg superfield and gives rise to D-term inflation with a quadratic term of inflaton in the potential. The Fayet-Iliopoulos field plays a role of the inflaton.
description: 3 pages, lanlmac
Hybrid Cultural Heritage in Ukraine
Creators: name: Andrade, Pedro
Publisher: name: CAP - Public Art Journal
Year: 2023

description: Within contemporaneity, cultural heritage is increasingly circumscribed in terms of a “hybrid cultural heritage”. Such social phenomenon and subjacent mediating concepts mean a cultural archive built, deconstructed and reconstructed by a people, integrating contributions from diverse cultural memories. Ukraine has a cultural heritage that can be understood as the historical and social mix and intermediation of multiple heritages, not only subsidiary to the Soviet era, but also to pre- and post-Soviet epochs. The present essay aims to articulate this reality with the “hybrid war” of aggression perpetrated by the Russian Federation’s “Hybrid State” on Ukraine since 2014. The methods employed here include Hybrid Discourse Analysis, a procedure proposed by the author, which is based, among other working instruments, on an Alphabet of Interconceptual Relations, which interprets social processes through sociological propositions detectable in textual, imagetic, cinematic and virtual sources. One result of this study is a mini-encyclopedia on Ukraine cultural heritage within the present crisis conjuncture.
description: CAP - Public Art Journal, Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Urban Tapestry
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1169
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1169, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1169, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Numerical Problems in Coupling Photon Momentum (Radiation Pressure) to Gas
Creators: name: Hopkins, P. F.
name: Grudic, M. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radiation pressure (RP; or photon momentum absorbed by gas) is important in a tremendous range of astrophysical systems. But we show the usual method for assigning absorbed photon momentum to gas in numerical radiation-hydrodynamics simulations (integrating over cell volumes or evaluating at cell centers) can severely under-estimate the RP force in the immediate vicinity around un-resolved (point/discrete) sources (and subsequently under-estimate its effects on bulk gas properties), unless photon mean-free-paths are highly-resolved in the fluid grid. The existence of this error is independent of the numerical radiation transfer (RT) method (even in exact ray-tracing/Monte-Carlo methods), because it depends on how the RT solution is interpolated back onto fluid elements. Brute-force convergence (resolving mean-free paths) is impossible in many cases (especially where UV/ionizing photons are involved). Instead, we show a 'face-integrated' method -- integrating and applying the momentum fluxes at interfaces between fluid elements -- better approximates the correct solution at all resolution levels. The 'fix' is simple and we provide example implementations for ray-tracing, Monte-Carlo, and moments RT methods in both grid and mesh-free fluid schemes. We consider an example of star formation in a molecular cloud with UV/ionizing RP. At state-of-the-art resolution, cell-integrated methods under-estimate the net effects of RP by an order of magnitude, leading (incorrectly) to the conclusion that RP is unimportant, while face-integrated methods predict strong self-regulation of star formation and cloud destruction via RP.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures. Updated to match accepted MNRAS version
Additional file 1: of Thirsty? Choose Water! Behavioural interventions and water stations in secondary schools a two-by-two factorial randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Kajons, Nicole
name: David, Michael
name: Gowland-Ella, Justine
name: Lewis, Peter
name: Batchelor, Samantha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Thirsty Choose Water and the Health Promoting Schools Framework. (PDF 207 kb)
Review on CP Violation
Creators: name: Nakada, Tatsuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A phenomenological description of the neutral K and B meson systems is presented. The situation of the current CP violation experiments is described and a detailed discussion of their results is given, followed by some future prospects.
description: 35, PSI-PR-93-18
Yielding transition of a two dimensional glass former under athermal cyclic shear deformation
Creators: name: Bhaumik, Himangsu
name: Foffi, Giuseppe
name: Sastry, Srikanth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically the yielding transition of a two dimensional model glass subjected to athermal quasi-static cyclic shear deformation, with the aim of investigating the effect on the yielding behaviour of the degree of annealing, which in turn depends on the preparation protocol. We find two distinct regimes of annealing separated by a threshold energy. Poorly annealed glasses progressively evolve towards the threshold energy as the strain amplitude is increased towards the yielding value. Well annealed glasses with initial energies below the threshold energy exhibit stable behaviour, with negligible change in energy with increasing strain amplitude, till they yield. Discontinuities in energy and stress at yielding increase with the degree of annealing, consistently with recent results found in three dimensions. We observe significant structural change with strain amplitude that closely mirrors the changes in energy and stresses. We investigate groups of particles that are involved in plastic rearrangements. We analyse the distributions of avalanche sizes, of clusters of connected rearranging particles, and related quantities, employing finite size scaling analysis. We verify previously investigated relations between exponents characterising these distributions, and a newly proposed relation between exponents describing avalanche and cluster size distributions.
Robustly estimating the flow direction of information in complex physical systems
Creators: name: Nolte, Guido
name: Ziehe, Andreas
name: Nikulin, Vadim V.
name: Schlögl, Alois
name: Krämer, Nicole
name: Brismar, Tom
name: Müller, Klaus-Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a new measure to estimate the direction of information flux in multivariate time series from complex systems. This measure, based on the slope of the phase spectrum (Phase Slope Index) has invariance properties that are important for applications in real physical or biological systems: (a) it is strictly insensitive to mixtures of arbitrary independent sources, (b) it gives meaningful results even if the phase spectrum is not linear, and (c) it properly weights contributions from different frequencies. Simulations of a class of coupled multivariate random data show that for truly unidirectional information flow without additional noise contamination our measure detects the correct direction as good as the standard Granger causality. For random mixtures of independent sources Granger Causality erroneously yields highly significant results whereas our measure correctly becomes non-significant. An application of our novel method to EEG data (88 subjects in eyes-closed condition) reveals a strikingly clear front-to-back information flow in the vast majority of subjects and thus contributes to a better understanding of information processing in the brain.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2 of AUCTSP: an improved biomarker gene pair class predictor
Creators: name: Kagaris, Dimitri
name: Alireza Khamesipour
name: Yiannoutsos, Constantin T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Histograms of the selected genes. The histograms of all the genes selected by AUCTSP and TSP are given. (PDF 294 kb)
The history of Giles Gingerbread, a little boy, who lived upon learning
Creators: name: Trip, Tom
Publisher: name: York, [United Kingdom] : J. Kendrew
Year: 2018

description: On cover: "Embellished with wood-cuts"

Back cover contains a list of Kendrew's Penny books

Attributed to John Newbery in E. M. Field's "The child and his book".
Spectral isolation of bi-invariant metrics on compact Lie groups
Creators: name: Gordon, Carolyn S.
name: Schueth, Dorothee
name: Sutton, Craig J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C20, 58J50

description: We show that a bi-invariant metric on a compact connected Lie group $G$ is spectrally isolated within the class of left-invariant metrics. In fact, we prove that given a bi-invariant metric $g_0$ on $G$ there is a positive integer $N$ such that, within a neighborhood of $g_0$ in the class of left-invariant metrics of at most the same volume, $g_0$ is uniquely determined by the first $N$ distinct non-zero eigenvalues of its Laplacian (ignoring multiplicities). In the case where $G$ is simple, $N$ can be chosen to be two.
description: 10 pages, new title, revised abstract and introduction, minor typos corrected, to appear in Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble)
Additional file 2: of Semi-supervised machine learning for automated species identification by collagen peptide mass fingerprinting
Creators: name: Muxin Gu
name: Buckley, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Supplementary figures - Figure S1). Annotated partial spectra showing approach to distinguishing adjacent peaks from isotopic effects, Figure S2). Plots showing the sensitivity and specificity of semi-supervised learning including Vulpes, Alopex, Canis, Crocuta and Panthera with comparison to validation set, Figure S3). Plots of the number of identifications by different algorithms used to construct trees, and Figure S4). Plots of the results from variation in parameter scan. (DOCX 340 kb)
Observational evidence for self-generation of small-scale magnetic flux ropes from intermittent solar wind turbulence
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinlei
name: Hu, Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present unique {and additional} observational evidence for the self-generation of small-scale coherent magnetic flux rope structures in the solar wind. Such structures with durations between 9 and 361 minutes are identified from Wind in-situ spacecraft measurements through the Grad-Shafranov (GS) reconstruction approach. The event occurrence counts are on the order of 3,500 per year on average and have a clear solar cycle dependence. We build a database of small-scale magnetic flux ropes from twenty-year worth of Wind spacecraft data. We show a power-law distribution of the wall-to-wall time corresponding well to the inertial range turbulence, which agrees with relevant observations and numerical simulation results. We also provide the axial current density distribution from the GS-based observational analysis, which yields a non-Gaussian probability density function consistent with numerical simulation results.
description: To appear in ApJL
Model-Independent Global Constraints on New Physics
Creators: name: Burgess, C. P.
name: Godfrey, S.
name: König, H.
name: London, D.
name: Maksymyk, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using effective-lagrangian techniques we perform a systematic survey of the lowest-dimension effective interactions through which heavy physics might manifest itself in present experiments. We do not restrict ourselves to special classes of effective interactions (such as `oblique' corrections). We compute the effects of these operators on all currently well-measured electroweak observables, both at low energies and at the $Z$ resonance, and perform a global fit to their coefficients. Despite the fact that a great many operators arise in our survey, we find that most are quite strongly bounded by the current data. We use our survey to systematically identify those effective interactions which are {\it not} well-bounded by the data -- these could very well include large new-physics contributions. Our results may also be used to efficiently confront specific models for new physics with the data, as we illustrate with an example.
description: plain TeX, 68 pages, 2 figures (postscript files appended), McGill-93/12, NEIPH-93-008, OCIP/C-93-6, UQAM-PHE-93/08, UdeM-LPN-TH-93-155
Decentering the Veil: Transforming the Discourse Surrounding Muslim Women
Creators: name: Ladhani, Sheliza
Publisher: name: Critical Education
Year: 2019

description: Western society’s preoccupation with the veil and the women who don them continues to occupy political and public arenas, garnering widespread attention. In the west, the veiling practices of Muslim women are most commonly as either a symbol of oppression or resistance. This dichotomy of prevailing discourses fails to capture the complexities of navigating gender, religious and racial identities within western society, thus perpetuating reductive representations of Muslim women. This article examines Western perceptions of Muslim women who choose to veil. Prevailing discourses are problematized, and considerations to elevate nuanced narratives of Muslim women that transcend the veil are explored.
description: Critical Education, Vol 10 No 20 (2019)
Recent Belle results on CP violation
Creators: name: Olsen, Stephen L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Belle experiment's recent results on CP violation in B meson decays are summarized.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures to be published in the Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Flavor Physics (ICFP 2007), Beijing, China, 24-28 Sept. 2007
SEIPS in health and community care: a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Molloy, Charlotte J
name: Raggett, Louise
name: Hibbert, Peter
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: This is a scoping review to examine the use of Systems Engineering Initiative in Patient Safety (SEIPS) in health and community care research and quality improvement.