cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Marginal Fluctuations as Instantons on M2/D2-Branes
Creators: name: Naghdi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce some (anti)M/D-branes through turning on the corresponding field strengths of the eleven- and ten-dimensional supergravity theories over AdS_4 x M^(7/6) spaces, where we use S^7/Z_k and CP^3 for the internal spaces. Indeed, when we add M2/D2-branes on the same directions with the near horizon branes of Aharony-Bergman-Jafferis-Maldacena model, all symmetries and supersymmetries are preserved trivially. In the case, we gain a localized object just in the horizon. This normalizable bulk massless scalar mode is a singlet of SO(8) and SU(4)x U(1), and agrees with a marginal boundary operator of the conformal dimension of Δ_+=3. However, after performing a special conformal transformation, we see that the solution is localized in the Euclideanized AdS_4 space and is attributable to the included anti-M2/D2-branes, which are also necessary to ensure that there is no backreaction. The resultant theory now breaks all N=8,6 supersymmetries to N=0 while other symmetries are so preserved. The dual boundary operator then sets up from the skew-whiffing of the representations 8_s and 8_v for the supercharges and scalars respectively, while the fermions remain fixed in 8_c of the original theory. Besides, we also address another alternate bulk to boundary matching procedure through turning on one of the gauge fields of the full U(N)_k x U(N)_-k gauge group in the same lines with the similar situation faced in AdS_5/CFT_4 correspondence. The latter approach covers the difficulty already faced with of the bulk-boundary matching procedure for k=1,2 as well.
description: 21 pages, main structure unchanged, some discussions and references added mainly in the last section, title changed slightly, some typos fixed
S=A⊕B REVOLUTION - PRECISION AND ADAPTABILITY IN ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONAL
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: S=A⊕B Formula
acceptance criteria
electrical engineering
computational mathematics
precision
adaptability
circuit analysis
power systems optimization
signal processing
context-awareness

description: This article delves into the transformative realm of electrical engineering computational mathematics, spotlighting the limitations of traditional summation methods and advocating for a groundbreaking solution—the Weighted Sum with Acceptance Criteria (S=A⊕B) formula. Conventional approaches, rooted in linear algebraic operations, often oversimplify the complexities of modern electrical datasets. The S=A⊕B formula introduces a dynamic acceptance criteria variable (B) to revolutionize the summation process, enabling nuanced adjustments based on predetermined criteria. This adaptive framework proves indispensable in various electrical engineering applications, including circuit analysis, power systems optimization, and signal processing. The article explores the formula's integration within these domains, emphasizing its capacity to enhance precision, adaptability, and context-awareness in the representation and analysis of diverse electrical phenomena.
 
Dieser Artikel befasst sich mit dem transformativen Bereich der Computermathematik der Elektrotechnik, beleuchtet die Einschränkungen traditioneller Summierungsmethoden und plädiert für eine bahnbrechende Lösung – die Formel "Gewichtete Summe mit Akzeptanzkriterien" (S=A⊕B). Herkömmliche Ansätze, die auf linearen algebraischen Operationen basieren, vereinfachen die Komplexität moderner elektrischer Datensätze oft zu stark. Die S=A⊕B-Formel führt eine dynamische Akzeptanzkriterienvariable (B) ein, um den Summierungsprozess zu revolutionieren und differenzierte Anpassungen basierend auf vorgegebenen Kriterien zu ermöglichen. Dieses adaptive Framework erweist sich in verschiedenen Anwendungen der Elektrotechnik als unverzichtbar, einschließlich Schaltkreisanalyse, Optimierung von Energiesystemen und Signalverarbeitung. Der Artikel untersucht die Integration der Formel in diese Bereiche und betont ihre Fähigkeit, Präzision, Anpassungsfähigkeit und Kontextbewusstsein bei der Darstellung und Analyse verschiedener elektrischer Phänomene zu verbessern.
Additional file 1 of Epidemiology of obesity and high blood pressure among school-age children from military families: the largest report from our region
Creators: name: Dormanesh, Banafshe
name: Arasteh, Peyman
name: Daryanavard, Roya
name: Mardani, Maryam
name: Ahmadi, Meysam
name: Nikoupour, Hamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Associated factors with obesity among male school-age children of military families.
Additional file 1 of Preferred cataract surgery practices in Malaysia: a survey based study
Creators: name: Wai, Yong Zheng
name: Chong, Yong Yuin
name: Lim, Lik Thai
name: Chan, Jan Bond
name: Chandrasekaran, Sudhashini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Out-of-Equilibrium Chiral Magnetic Effect at Strong Coupling
Creators: name: Lin, Shu
name: Yee, Ho-Ung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the charge transports originating from triangle anomaly in out-of-equilibrium conditions in the framework of AdS/CFT correspondence at strong coupling, to gain useful insights on possible charge separation effects that may happen in the very early stages of heavy-ion collisions. We first construct a gravity background of a homogeneous mass shell with a finite (axial) charge density gravitationally collapsing to a charged blackhole, which serves as a dual model for out-of-equilibrium charged plasma undergoing thermalization. We find that a finite charge density in the plasma slows down the thermalization. We then study the out-of-equilibrium properties of Chiral Magnetic Effect and Chiral Magnetic Wave in this background. As the medium thermalizes, the magnitude of chiral magnetic conductivity and the response time delay grow. We find a dynamical peak in the spectral function of retarded current correlator, which we identify as an out-of-equilibrium chiral magnetic wave. The group velocity of the out-of-equilibrium chiral magnetic wave is shown to receive a dominant contribution from a non-equilibrium effect, making the wave moving much faster than in the equilibrium, which may enhance the charge transports via triangle anomaly in the early stage of heavy-ion collisions.
description: 1+35 pages, 8 figures. References added. Published version
On Microscopic Origin of the Fokker - Planck Kinetic Evolution of Hard Spheres
Creators: name: Gapyak, I. V.
name: Gerasimenko, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q20, 47J35

description: The rigorous approach to the description of the kinetic evolution of a many-particle system composed of a trace hard sphere and an environment of finitely many hard spheres is developed. We prove that the evolution of states of a trace hard sphere in an environment can be described within the framework of the marginal distribution function governed by the generalized Fokker -- Planck kinetic equation and an infinite sequence of the explicitly defined functionals of this function.
description: 15 pages
Disordered topological metals
Creators: name: Meyer, Julia S.
name: Refael, Gil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological behavior can be masked when disorder is present. A topological insulator, either intrinsic or interaction induced, may turn gapless when sufficiently disordered. Nevertheless, the metallic phase that emerges once a topological gap closes retains several topological characteristics. By considering the self-consistent disorder-averaged Green function of a topological insulator, we derive the condition for gaplessness. We show that the edge states survive in the gapless phase as edge resonances and that, similar to a doped topological insulator, the disordered topological metal also has a finite, but non-quantized topological index. We then consider the disordered Mott topological insulator. We show that within mean-field theory, the disordered Mott topological insulator admits a phase where the symmetry-breaking order parameter remains non-zero but the gap is closed, in complete analogy to 'gapless superconductivity' due to magnetic disorder.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 2 of Epidemiology of obesity and high blood pressure among school-age children from military families: the largest report from our region
Creators: name: Dormanesh, Banafshe
name: Arasteh, Peyman
name: Daryanavard, Roya
name: Mardani, Maryam
name: Ahmadi, Meysam
name: Nikoupour, Hamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Associated factors with obesity among female school-age children of military families.
Model bias and its impact on computer-aided diagnosis: A data-centric approach
Creators: name: Cruz, Beatriz Garcia Santa
name: Bossa, Nicolas Matias
name: Sölter, Jan
name: Husch, Andreas Dominik
name: Hertel, Frank
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: applied-ML healthcare
model bias
Fairness in AI
Covid-19
ML Ops

description: Machine learning and data-driven solutions open exciting opportunities in many disciplines including healthcare. The recent transition to this technology into real clinical settings brings new challenges. Such problems derive from several factors, including their dataset origin, composition and description, hampering their fairness and secure application. Considering the potential impact of incorrect predictions in applied-ML healthcare research is urgent. Undetected bias induced by inappropriate use of datasets and improper consideration of confounders prevents the translation of prediction models into clinical practice. Therefore, in this work, the use of available systematic tools to assess the risk of bias in models is employed as the first step to explore robust solutions for better dataset choice, dataset merge and design of the training and validation step during the ML development pipeline.
Additional file 3 of Epidemiology of obesity and high blood pressure among school-age children from military families: the largest report from our region
Creators: name: Dormanesh, Banafshe
name: Arasteh, Peyman
name: Daryanavard, Roya
name: Mardani, Maryam
name: Ahmadi, Meysam
name: Nikoupour, Hamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Associated factors with high blood pressure among male school-age children of military families.
Additional file 1 of Performance of a novel melting curve-based qPCR assay for malaria parasites in routine clinical practice in non-endemic setting
Creators: name: van Bergen, Kim J. M.
name: Stuitje, Antoine R.
name: Akkers, Robert C.
name: Vermeer, Henricus J.
name: Castel, Rob
name: Mank, Theo G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Fig S1. Melting curves of one P. malariae patient and four P. falciparum (parasitaemia ranging from 0.1-3.1%) patients that were followed after starting anti-malarial treatment. The specific melting curve pattern was used to identify the Plasmodium species. The x-axis shows the temperature (°C). The y-axis shows the negative derivative of fluorescence (RFU) with respect to temperature (T). The Plasmodium species is indicated in the left corner of each figure. The amount of days after the start of anti-malarial treatment is indicated at the right of the melting curves. Red curves correspond to the Texas Red labelled probe, purple curves to the Cy5 labelled probe, and brown curves to the Cy5.5 labelled probe. For the sake of clarity, not all follow-up samples are included in the figures.
Additional file 4 of Epidemiology of obesity and high blood pressure among school-age children from military families: the largest report from our region
Creators: name: Dormanesh, Banafshe
name: Arasteh, Peyman
name: Daryanavard, Roya
name: Mardani, Maryam
name: Ahmadi, Meysam
name: Nikoupour, Hamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Associated factors with obesity among female school-age children of military families.
Square Property, Equitable Partitions, and Product-like Graphs
Creators: name: Hellmuth, Marc
name: Ostermeier, Lydia
name: Stadler, Peter F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Equivalence relations on the edge set of a graph $G$ that satisfy restrictive conditions on chordless squares play a crucial role in the theory of Cartesian graph products and graph bundles. We show here that such relations in a natural way induce equitable partitions on the vertex set of $G$, which in turn give rise to quotient graphs that can have a rich product structure even if $G$ itself is prime.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures
International experience of effective government communication with business environment
Creators: name: ZINOVIEVA, O. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The subject of the study is institutional environment of communication processes between public
authorities and business.
The purpose of the article is to determine the most efficient practices and approaches of
implementation of state's communication policy in interaction with business community.
Methodology. The article is based on the general (analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction) and
special (comparative analysis, structural–logical method, historical method) methods of scientific
research.
Results. The meaningful characteristics of state communication processes effectivity in interaction
with business entities are identified. The developed countries experience in creating institutional
environment for communication interactions with business is analyzed. The peculiarities of state
communication policy regarding interaction with small and medium enterprises are revealed.
Areas of application: government communication policy, public–private partnership, public administration.
Conclusions. In developed countries, special attention is paid to the establishment of specialized
institutions responsible for ensuring communication with businesses and non–governmental
organizations. Substantial attention is paid to interdepartmental coordination of communications
externally (with business) and internally (between ministries), which ensures the integrity, consistency
and transparency of the government's communication policy. Special efforts are made to optimize
communications with small and medium enterprises as the basis of economic system in democratic
countries. For this purpose, various countries have built their own mechanisms for discussing draft
regulatory acts and other government initiatives with SMEs representatives.
Hermann Broch als Deuter seiner Zeit
Creators: name: Wang, Yanhui
Publisher: name: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft, Bd. 16 (2015)
Ein Blick auf die Äquivalenzfrage aus Sicht der Optimalitätstheorie
Creators: name: Dong, Qinwen
Publisher: name: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft, Bd. 16 (2015)
Wiener Kaffeehäuser als Schaufenster einer untergegangenen Ära - ein kulinaristischer Versuch
Creators: name: Liu, Wei
Publisher: name: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft, Bd. 16 (2015)
Functional and organizational mechanism of insurance of financial risks in banking activities
Creators: name: RUSINA, Yu. O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The subject of the research is the theoretical and practical aspects of the functional and
organizational mechanism of financial risk insurance in banking.
The aim of the research is to determine the essence of the functional–organizational mechanism
of financial risk insurance in banking, types of financial risk insurance in banking, and factors influencing
the functional–organizational mechanism of financial risk insurance in banking.
Research methods. When writing the article, general scientific and special methods, methods of
analysis and synthesis, graphic and tabular method were used.
Results of the investigation. As a result of writing the article, it was established that the relevance
of the issue of financial risk insurance in the context of the banking sector includes the following aspects:
a general approach to financial risk insurance; determination of financial and credit risk insurance;
components of financial risk insurance; specifics of financial risk insurance. It was determined that
the functional–organizational mechanism of insurance of financial risks in banking is a multifaceted
phenomenon, which is considered by many scientists as a fundamental basis in the management and
insurance of financial risks in the entire banking sector. This is justified by the fact that financial risks
are associated with possible losses of financial resources, where the insurance of financial and credit
risks is understood as a mechanism that aims to protect the property interests of the insured against
possible losses arising from non–fulfillment or improper fulfillment by counterparties of their financial
obligations Yazan under contracts.
Scope of the results. Finance, Economics, Risk Management, Banking.
Conclusions. It is proved that according to the functional and organizational mechanism of insurance
of financial risks in banking includes various elements, processes and influencing factors aimed at
effective management and reduction of financial risks that may arise due to various circumstances.
Among the main components of the functional and organizational mechanism of insurance of financial
risks in banking activity, the following are defined: risk analysis; insurance policy formation; selection of
insurance products; internal control processes; portfolio management strategies; insurance reserves;
staff training and development.
Ueber den Wohnsitz der Veleda
Creators: name: Fiedler, Franz
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 37 (1864): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Alterthumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Discovery of the broad-lined Type Ic SN 2013cq associated with the very energetic GRB 130427A
Creators: name: Xu, D.
name: Postigo, A. de Ugarte
name: Leloudas, G.
name: Kruhler, T.
name: Cano, Z.
name: Hjorth, J.
name: Malesani, D.
name: Fynbo, J. P. U.
name: Thoene, C. C.
name: Sanchez-Ramirez, R.
name: Schulze, S.
name: Jakobsson, P.
name: Kaper, L.
name: Sollerman, J.
name: Watson, D. J.
name: Cabrera-Lavers, A.
name: Cao, C.
name: Covino, S.
name: Flores, H.
name: Geier, S.
name: Gorosabel, J.
name: Hu, S. M.
name: Milvang-Jensen, B.
name: Sparre, M.
name: Xin, L. P.
name: Zhang, T. M.
name: Zheng, W. K.
name: Zou, Y. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) at z < 1 are in most cases found to be accompanied by bright, broad-lined Type Ic supernovae (SNe Ic-BL). The highest-energy GRBs are mostly located at higher redshifts, where the associated SNe are hard to detect observationally. Here we present early and late observations of the optical counterpart of the very energetic GRB 130427A. Despite its moderate redshift z = 0.3399+/-0.0002, GRB 130427A is at the high end of the GRB energy distribution, with an isotropic-equivalent energy release of Eiso ~ 9.6x10^53 erg, more than an order of magnitude more energetic than other GRBs with spectroscopically confirmed SNe. In our dense photometric monitoring, we detect excess flux in the host-subtracted r-band light curve, consistent with what expected from an emerging SN, ~0.2 mag fainter than the prototypical SN 1998bw. A spectrum obtained around the time of the SN peak (16.7 days after the GRB) reveals broad undulations typical of SNe Ic-BL, confirming the presence of a SN, designated SN 2013cq. The spectral shape and early peak time are similar to those of the high expansion velocity SN 2010bh associated with GRB 100316D. Our findings demonstrate that high-energy long-duration GRBs, commonly detected at high redshift, can also be associated with SNe Ic-BL, pointing to a common progenitor mechanism.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in ApJ
Eine noch unbekannte Silbermünze aus der Zeit der Bürgerkriege Roms
Creators: name: Rapp, Eduard
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 37 (1864): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Alterthumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Coronary artery disease risk reduction in HIV-infected persons: a comparative analysis
Creators: name: Chow, Shein-Chung
name: Clement, Meredith
name: Hicks, Charles B.
name: Chin, Tammy
name: Okeke, Nwora Lance
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Despite an increased risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) in persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), few data are available on primary prevention of CAD in this population. In this retrospective cohort study, HIV-infected patients treated in an academic medical center HIV Specialty Clinic between 1996 and 2010 were matched by age, gender, and ethnicity to a cohort of presumed uninfected persons followed in an academic medical center Internal Medicine primary care clinic. We compared CAD primary prevention care practices between the two clinics, including use of aspirin, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (“statins”), and anti-hypertensive drugs. CAD risk between the two groups was assessed with 10-year Framingham CAD risk scores. In the comparative analysis, 890 HIV-infected persons were compared to 807 controls. Ten-year Framingham CAD Risk Scores were similar in the two groups (median, 3; interquartile range [IQR], 0–5). After adjusting for relevant risk factors, HIV-infected persons were less likely to be prescribed aspirin (odds ratio [OR] 0.53; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.40–0.71), statins (OR, 0.70; 95% CI, 0.53–0.92), and anti-hypertensive drugs (OR, 0.63; 95% CI, 0.50–0.79) than persons in the control group. In summary, when compared to demographically similar uninfected persons, HIV-infected persons treated in an HIV specialty clinic were less likely to be prescribed medications appropriate for CAD risk reduction. Improving primary preventative CAD care in HIV specialty clinic populations is an important step toward diminishing risk of heart disease in HIV-infected persons.
Das Römerlager auf der linken und rechten Rheinseite im Thale von Neuwied
Creators: name: Ritter, Franz
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 39/40 (1866): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Alterthumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Tearing up the disc: how black holes accrete
Creators: name: Nixon, Chris
name: King, Andrew
name: Price, Daniel
name: Frank, Juhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in realistic cases of accretion in active galactic nuclei or stellar-mass X-ray binaries, the Lense-Thirring effect breaks the central regions of tilted accretion discs around spinning black holes into a set of distinct planes with only tenuous flows connecting them. If the original misalignment of the outer disc to the spin axis of the hole is $45^{\circ} \lesssim θ\lesssim 135^{\circ}$, as in $\sim 70$% of randomly oriented accretion events, the continued precession of these discs sets up partially counter-rotating gas flows. This drives rapid infall as angular momentum is cancelled and gas attempts to circularize at smaller radii. Disc breaking close to the black hole leads to direct dynamical accretion, while breaking further out can drive gas down to scales where it can accrete rapidly. For smaller tilt angles breaking can still occur, and may lead to other observable phenomena such as QPOs. For such effects not to appear, the black hole spin must in practice be negligibly small, or be almost precisely aligned with the disc. Qualitatively similar results hold for any accretion disc subject to a forced differential precession, such as an external disc around a misaligned black hole binary.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures. Accepted to ApJ Letters
Additional file 1 of Characterization and evaluation of gene fusions as a measure of genetic instability and disease prognosis in prostate cancer
Creators: name: Schimmelpfennig, Carolin
name: Rade, Michael
name: Füssel, Susanne
name: Löffler, Dennis
name: Blumert, Conny
name: Bertram, Catharina
name: Borkowetz, Angelika
name: Otto, Dominik J.
name: Puppel, Sven-Holger
name: Hönscheid, Pia
name: Sommer, Ulrich
name: Baretton, Gustavo B.
name: Köhl, Ulrike
name: Wirth, Manfred
name: Thomas, Christian
name: Horn, Friedemann
name: Kreuz, Markus
name: Reiche, Kristin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: This document contains additional tables (Tables S1–S13) and figures (Figures S1–S11) to support the findings of our study. Tables and figures that are too extensive are provided as separate files; their captions, however, can be found here. Extra files provided: Table S3. Whitelist of known fusions as used with Arriba. Table S6. High confidence gene fusions of TCGA_PRAD and FF_RP. Table S7. Overlap between discovery cohorts TCGA_PRAD and FF_RP. Table S8. snoRNA gene fusions detected in all samples of FF_RP. Table S9. Combined set of gene fusions in FFPE_Bx. Table S11. High confidence fusions detected in DKFZ_RP. Table S12. Overlap of fusions of all four cohorts. This table extents table 2 of the main manuscript with the DKFZ_RP cohort. Figure S5. Read coverage of exemplary snRNA::snoRNA gene fusions. Figure S8. Read coverage of potential novel gene fusions.
Ausgraben der Ueberreste eines römischen Gebäudes bei Zatzenhausen, in der Nähe von Canstatt, in Württemberg, im Herbste 1862
Creators: name: Paulus, Eduard
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 39/40 (1866): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Alterthumsfreunden im Rheinlande
On the front line of HIV virological monitoring: barriers and facilitators from a provider perspective in resource-limited settings
Creators: name: Gupta,
name: Mataya,
name: Wheeler,
name: Golin,
name: Kamwendo,
name: Miller,
name: Rutstein,
name: Mwenda,
name: Sarr,
name: Biddle,
name: Mkandawire,
name: Soko,
name: Hosseinipour,
name: Weinberger,
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Scale-up of viral load (VL) monitoring for HIV-infected patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART) is a priority in many resource-limited settings, and ART providers are critical to effective program implementation. We explored provider-perceived barriers and facilitators of VL monitoring. We interviewed all providers (n=17) engaged in a public health evaluation of dried blood spots for VL monitoring at five ART clinics in Malawi. All ART clinics were housed within district hospitals. We grouped themes at patient, provider, facility, system, and policy levels. Providers emphasized their desire for improved ART monitoring strategies, and frustration in response to restrictive policies for determining which patients were eligible to receive VL monitoring. Although many providers pled for expansion of monitoring to include all persons on ART, regardless of time on ART, the most salient provider-perceived barrier to VL monitoring implementation was the pressure of work associated with monitoring activities. The work burden was exacerbated by inefficient data management systems, highlighting a critical interaction between provider-, facility-, and system-level factors. Lack of integration between laboratory and clinical systems complicated the process for alerting providers when results were available, and these communication gaps were intensified by poor facility connectivity. Centralized second-line ART distribution was also noted as a barrier: providers reported that the time and expenses required for patients to collect second-line ART frequently obstructed referral. However, provider empowerment emerged as an unexpected facilitator of VL monitoring. For many providers, this was the first time they used an objective marker of ART response to guide clinical management. Providers’ knowledge of a patient's virological status increased confidence in adherence counseling and clinical decision making. Results from our study provide unique insight into provider perceptions of VL monitoring and indicate the importance of policies responsive to individual and environmental challenges of VL monitoring program implementation. Findings may inform scale-up by helping policymakers identify strategies to improve feasibility and sustainability of VL monitoring.
Das Malerische und Romantische Rheinland von Karl Simrock
Creators: name: Freudenberg, Johannes
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Das Malerische und Romantische Rheinland von Karl Simrock. Vierte verbesserte und vermehrte Auflage. Bonn, Verlag von Max Cohen & Sohn. 1865. 450 S. 8.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 39/40 (1866): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Alterthumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Additional file 1 of Altered DNA methylation in estrogen-responsive repetitive sequences of spermatozoa of infertile men with shortened anogenital distance
Creators: name: Stenz, Ludwig
name: Beyens, Matthias
name: Gill, Mark E.
name: Paoloni-Giacobino, Ariane
name: De Geyter, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Table S1: Comparison of the cumulated epigenomic data of the washed spermatozoa of semen donors with the cumulated epigenomic data of the washed spermatozoa of infertile patients, followed by stepwise analysis of the results.
HIV testing, care, and treatment experiences among the steady male partners of female sex workers living with HIV in the Dominican Republic
Creators: name: Fleming, Paul J.
name: Barrington, Clare
name: Perez, Martha
name: Kerrigan, Deanna
name: Donastorg, Yeycy
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Male steady partners of female sex workers (FSW) living with HIV represent a key population for treatment as prevention and/or pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) interventions. This study uses data collected from male steady partners who were referred by FSW living with HIV participating in a multi-level HIV prevention and care intervention in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. We conducted a socio-behavioral survey and HIV-testing with all men (n=64) and 16 in-depth interviews with a sub-sample to obtain more depth. Thirty-five of the 64 participants were living with HIV; 27 were previously diagnosed and 8 were diagnosed during our study. As a result, 45% of men were members of a sero-discordant sexual partnerships. Of men with no previous HIV diagnosis (n=37), 15 had never been tested for HIV and 9 had not been tested in the past two years. Ninety-three percent of men previously diagnosed with HIV reported receiving HIV care in the past 6 months and 78% were taking anti-retrovirals. Low HIV testing was partly due to men not feeling at-risk for HIV, despite having an HIV-infected partner. Additionally, a lack of tailored care inhibited engagement in ARV treatment for those infected. HIV testing was low, highlighting a need for test-and-treat strategies. Men not living with HIV would benefit from regular testing and would be good candidates for pre-exposure prophylaxis. While almost all men who had been diagnosed with HIV were engaged in care and adherent to ART, future research should assess whether they are achieving optimal HIV outcomes for their health and prevention of ongoing transmission.
Reproductive intentions and family planning practices of pregnant HIV-infected Malawian women on antiretroviral therapy
Creators: name: Mwale, Mwawi
name: Hosseinipour, Mina C.
name: Tang, Jennifer H.
name: Mukuzunga, Cornelius
name: Rosenberg, Nora E.
name: O’Shea, Michele S.
name: Kaliti, Stephen
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: The objective of this study was to describe the pregnancy intentions of pregnant HIV-infected Malawian women on antiretroviral therapy (ART) for at least 6 months prior to the current pregnancy, and to assess whether time on ART was associated with pregnancy intention. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of HIV-infected Malawian women receiving antenatal care at a government hospital with a survey assessing ART history, reproductive history, and family planning use at conception. We used Pearson’s chi-square tests and Fisher’s exact tests to compare these parameters between women on ART greater than 24 months with those on ART less than 24 months. Modified Poisson regression was performed to assess the association between time on ART and pregnancy intention. Most women (75%) reported that their current pregnancy was unintended, defined as either mistimed (21%) or unwanted (79%). Women on ART for longer than 2 years were more likely to report an unintended pregnancy (79% versus 65%, p=0.03), though there was no significant association between time on ART and pregnancy intention in multivariate analysis. Most women (79%) were using contraception at the time of conception, with condoms being most popular (91%), followed by injectables (9%) and the implant (9%). HIV-infected women on ART continue to experience high rates of unintended pregnancy in the Option B+ era. As Option B+ continues to be implemented in Malawi and increasing numbers of HIV-infected women initiate lifelong ART, ensuring that the most effective forms of contraception are accessible is necessary to decrease unintended pregnancy.
Anxiety and depression strongly associated with sexual risk behaviors among networks of young men in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Creators: name: Hill, Lauren M.
name: Kajula, Lusajo Joel
name: Maman, Suzanne
name: Kilonzo, Mrema Noel
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: This study tested the association between mental health scores and sexual risk behaviors among male members of social groups known as “camps” in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Anxiety and depression were measured using the HSCL-25 and condom use and sexual partner concurrency were assessed through self-report. 1113 sexually active men with an average age of 27 years were included in the analyses. Higher anxiety and depression scores were significantly associated with both condom use (Anxiety AOR=0.58, 95% CI: 0.44, 0.77; Depression AOR=0.60, 95% CI: 0.47, 0.77) and concurrency (Anxiety AOR=2.32, 95% CI: 1.73, 3.12; Depression AOR=2.08, 95% CI: 1.60, 2.70). The results of this study provide information salient to the development of effective HIV prevention interventions targeting populations with high burdens of anxiety and depression. The feasibility and effect of integrating mental health promotion activities into HIV prevention interventions should be explored.
Museée imperial du Louvre. La Colonne Trajane décrite par W. Froehner
Creators: name: Freudenberg, Johannes
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Museée imperial du Louvre. La Colonne Trajane décrite par W. Froehner. Texte accompagné d’une carte de l'ancienne Dacie et illustré par M. Jules Duvaux. Paris typographie Charles de Mourgues frères imprimeurs des Musées imperiaux 1865. XVI et 168 pages. 8.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 39/40 (1866): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Alterthumsfreunden im Rheinlande
title: Оптимизация конструкции двухзеркальной антенны Грегори с логопериодическим облучателем Ku-диапазона для повышения качества решения задач спутниковой связи
Creators: name: Волхонская, Е.В.
name: Коротей, Е.В.
name: Скридлевский, А.В.
Publisher: name: Издательство Радиотехника
Year: 2020

description: Постановка проблемы. В настоящее время существует тенденция в освоении новых высокочастотных диапазонов применительно к спутниковым системам навигации, связи и наблюдения. В наземном сегменте таких систем находят применение двухзеркальные антенны систем Кассегрена и Грегори. Направленные свойства подобных антенн определяются их конструктивными параметрами и должны соответствовать предъявляемым к ним жестким требованиям. Анализ многочисленных конструктивных параметров и направленных свойств двухзеркальных антенн свидетельствует о необходимости оптимизации их конструктивного исполнения для получения наиболее эффективных параметров излучения. Традиционно оценка направленных свойств таких антенн проводится в рамках простого в реализации апертурного метода, который имеет наименьшую точность среди известных методов расчета поля излучения. Применение данного метода приводит к завышенным оценкам максимального уровня боковых лепестков (УБЛ), коэффициента направленного действия (КНД) и коэффициента использования поверхности (КИП), а также к заниженным оценкам ширины диаграммы направленности (ДН).

Цель. Повысить точность получаемых оценок параметров излучения, разработав модель поля излучения на основе метода поверхностных токов, а также провести оптимизационную процедуру конструктивных параметров двухзеркальной антенны Грегори Ku-диапазона.

Результаты. Разработана математическая модель, определяющая поле излучения двухзеркальной антенны Грегори. С использованием разработанной модели проведена оптимизационная процедура для антенны Ku-диапазона и получены оценки конструктивных параметров (геометрических размеров контррефлектора и его положения), позволяющие достигнуть эффективных значений параметров излучения (ширины ДН, максимального УБЛ, КНД и КИП), удовлетворяющих предъявляемым к ним требованиям.

Практическая значимость. Полученная математическая модель может быть использована на стадии проектирования двухзеркальных антенн Грегори.
Der keltische Gott Merdos und der arische Mithras. Ein Beitrag zur vergleichenden Mythologie
Creators: name: Christ, Karl
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 64 (1878): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Alterthumsfreunden im Rheinlande
title: Помеховые сигналы пассивных средств обнаружения и их вероятностные свойства
Creators: name: Двойрис, Л.И.
name: Крюков, И.Н.
name: Буглак, Ю.В.
Publisher: name: Издательство Радиотехника
Year: 2020

description: Постановка проблемы. Стационарные случайные процессы (процессы, вероятностные характеристики которых не зависят от времени t и зависят только от интервала t2 − t1), у которых средние по времени совпадают со средними по множеству, называют эргодическими, а такое свойство процессов - эргодичностью. Построение аппаратных платформ систем обнаружения и распознавания сигналов от потенциальных нарушителей предполагает исследование на стационарность и эргодичность сигналов. От результатов таких исследований зависит модель цифровой обработки сигналов, в частности приведение к стационарности и эргодичности. Увеличение числа исследуемых свойств помеховых сигналов способствует увеличению числа моделей обнаружения. Вместе с тем, каждое свойство генеральной совокупности исследуемых сигналов применять как компоненту многомерного признакового пространства с оценкой наиболее информативных компонент. Для генеральной совокупности сейсмических сигналов, приведенной к стационарности и эргодичности следующим этапом целесообразно провести поиск методики формирования инвариантного признакового пространства. Инвариантность обеспечит независимость от типа почвы, погодных условий и других выявленных факторов. Модели обнаружения и классификации на основе инвариантного признакового пространства могут обеспечить высокое качество функционирования вне зависимости от погодных условий и времени года, что уменьшит затраты финансовых и кадровых ресурсов на обслуживание таких систем в составе существующих (перспективных) пограничных систем и комплексов.

Цель. Разработать и апробировать математический аппарат для предварительного исследования сигналов от объектов обнаружения и помех на стационарность и эргодичность

Результаты. Разработана методика оценки вероятностных свойств сигналов пассивных средств обнаружения. Получены оценки сигналов и помех на принадлежность к классу стационарных и эргодических процессов.

Практическая значимость. Предложенная методика исследования сигналов используется при создании квазиоптимальных обнаружителей на этапе концептуального и эскизного проектирования моделей цифровой обработки сигналов.
Additional file 1 of Acrolein adducts and responding autoantibodies correlate with metabolic disturbance in Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Sanotra, Monika Renuka
name: Kao, Shu-Huei
name: Lee, Ching-Kuo
name: Hsu, Chun-Hsien
name: Huang, Wen-Chung
name: Chang, Tsuei-Chuan
name: Tu, Fang-Yu
name: Hsu, I-Uen
name: Lin, Yung-Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Pearson correlation of age with the tested variables. Table S2. Statistical significance of demographic and clinical data (p value) between the groups. Table S3. Correlation of all tested variables. Fig. S1. Acrolein structure. PubChem, Acrolein. National Center for Biotechnology Information, 2022. Retrieved from https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Acrolein . Fig. S2. Levels of IgG autoantibodies against native Aß peptides in human serum. Fig. S3. Levels of IgM autoantibodies against native Aß peptides in human serum.
title: A importância dos percursos profissionais na formação contínua e nas construções identitárias dos assistentes sociais
Creators: name: Passarinho, Isabel
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2009

description: Intervenção social. - ISSN 0874-1611. - N. 35 (2009). - p. 367-388
Additional file 2 of Altered DNA methylation in estrogen-responsive repetitive sequences of spermatozoa of infertile men with shortened anogenital distance
Creators: name: Stenz, Ludwig
name: Beyens, Matthias
name: Gill, Mark E.
name: Paoloni-Giacobino, Ariane
name: De Geyter, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Table S2: Pairwise comparison of the epigenomic data according to the staining and sorting results.
Equivariant deformations of Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian submanifolds
Creators: name: Bettiol, Renato G.
name: Piccione, Paolo
name: Santoro, Bianca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C55, 53D12, 58D10, 58E15, 58E40

description: We prove an equivariant deformation result for Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian submanifolds of a Kahler manifold, with respect to deformations of its metric and almost complex structure that are compatible with an isometric Hamiltonian group action. This yields existence of Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian submanifolds in possibly non-Kahler symplectic manifolds whose metric is arbitrarily close to a Kahler metric.
description: LaTeX2e, 16 pages, revised version. To appear in Mat. Contemp
title: O e-learning e a formação europeia de assistentes sociais : a experiência da Virclass
Creators: name: Marques, Eduardo
name: Mouro, Helena
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2009

description: Intervenção social. - ISSN 0874-1611. - N. 35 (2009). - p. 389-395