title: CÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° (Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ðµ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐµ)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Comparative analysis of machine translation texts (based on scientific articles in physics)
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐµÐ², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´
Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð°
chatgpt
Ð¸ÑÐºÑÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑ
machine translation
translation
machine translation systems
artificial intelligence

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð°, ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ñ-Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ChatGPT, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐµ. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð°Ð½ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. 2. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ¹ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾Ðº. 3. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð´ÐµÐºÐ²Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼. 4. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐµ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð°. 5. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð°. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ñ-Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°, Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑÂ  Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾Ðº Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ñ. ÐÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐµ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐµÑÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼: Google Translate, Ð¯Ð½Ð´ÐµÐºÑ ÐÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¸Ðº, PROMT.One Ð¸ ChatGPT. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð²ÑÑÑÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¾, ÑÑÐ¾ Google Translate ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÐµ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ¾, Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ°ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÐ¸, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð´Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð°.
description: The given work is devoted to studying the features and capabilities of neural translation, the functionality of machine translation systems and ChatGPT, as well as identifying the most suitable system for translating scientific and technical texts in physics. The research set the following goals: 1. Analyze the functionality of existing machine translation systems and identify the most relevant systems for this study. 2. Identify the main features of the translation of scientific articles, taking into account scientific and technical style of Russian and English languages, typical translation errors. 3. Determine the criteria and system for assessing the adequacy of the translation when comparing it with the standard. 4. Conduct a comparative analysis of the quality of translation of scientific articles on physics using an evaluation system based on the adopted model for quantitative assessment of translation quality. 5. Analyze the research results and formulate recommendations for users of machine translation systems. In the course of the work, the main functionality of machine translation systems and chatbots, lexical features of scientific and technical texts were identified, and an analysis of common translation errors in scientific and technical texts was carried out. A comparative analysis of machine translation of scientific articles on physics was carried out based on the adopted model for quantitative assessment of translation quality using four systems: Google Translate, Yandex Translator, PROMT.One and ChatGPT. As a result of the conducted research, it was found that Google Translate is the most suitable system for translating scientific and technical texts in the field of physics. In spite of this, all systems have errors, so post-editing of machine translation is still necessary. Recommendations have been developed for users of machine translation systems.