cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Urophora Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Namin, Saeed Mohamadzade
name: Nozari, Jamasb
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Urophora

description: Genus Urophora Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Robineau-Desvoidy 1830: 769.
 Type species: Musca cardui Linnaeus 1758 by designation of Westwood (1840).
 Diagnosis. The most comprehensive concept of the genus and its detailed diagnosis were proposed by Freidberg & Norrbom (1999: 610), and are not repeated here.
 Freidberg & Norrbom (1999) listed 57 species occurring almost exclusively in the Palaearctic Region, with one species described from Taiwan and several species introduced to North America and Australia as weed biocontrol agents. The same year, Korneyev & White (1999) reconsidered some synonymies. Later, Kütük (2006, 2009) and Mohamadzade Namin & Nozari (2011) described three additional species from Turkey and Iran. Before this study, 61 valid nominal species were recognized in the genus Urophora.
description: Published as part of Namin, Saeed Mohamadzade & Nozari, Jamasb, 2015, Revision of the Urophora xanthippe species group, with description of new species (Diptera: Tephritidae), pp. 97-112 in Zootaxa 3990 (1) on page 98, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3990.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/254284
First deep images catalogue of extended IPHAS PNe
Creators: name: Sabin, L.
name: Guerrero, M. A.
name: Ramos-Larios, G.
name: Boumis, P.
name: Zijlstra, A. A.
name: Iskandar, D. N. F. Awang
name: Barlow, M. J.
name: Toalá, J. A.
name: Parker, Q. A.
name: Corradi, R. M. L.
name: Morris, R. A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first instalment of a deep imaging catalogue containing 58 True, Likely and Possible extended PNe detected with the Isaac Newton Telescope Photometric H$α$ Survey (IPHAS). The three narrow-band filters in the emission lines of H$α$, [N II] $λ$6584 Å and [O III] $λ$5007 Å used for this purpose allowed us to improve our description of the morphology and dimensions of the nebulae. In some cases even the nature of the source has been reassessed. We were then able to unveil new macro-and micro-structures, which will without a doubt contribute to a more accurate analysis of these PNe. It has been also possible to perform a primary classification of the targets based on their ionization level. A Deep Learning classification tool has also been tested. We expect that all the PNe from the IPHAS catalogue of new extended planetary nebulae will ultimately be part of this deep H$α$, [N II] and [O III] imaging catalogue.
description: 19 pages, 15 figures, 4 tables; accepted to MNRAS
Additional file 1 of IRF2 loss is associated with reduced MHC I pathway transcripts in subsets of most human cancers and causes resistance to checkpoint immunotherapy in human and mouse melanomas
Creators: name: Sari, G.
name: Dhatchinamoorthy, K.
name: Orellano-Ariza, L.
name: Ferreira, L. M.
name: Brehm, M. A.
name: Rock, K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 1.
On relating multiple M2 and D2-branes
Creators: name: Gran, Ulf
name: Nilsson, Bengt E. W.
name: Petersson, Christoffer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the difficulties of finding superconformal Lagrangian theories for multiple M2-branes, we will in this paper instead focus on the field equations. By relaxing the requirement of a Lagrangian formulation we can explore the possibility of having structure constants $f^{ABC}{}_D$ satisfying the fundamental identity but which are not totally antisymmetric. We exemplify this discussion by making use of an explicit choice of a non-antisymmetric $f^{ABC}{}_D$ constructed from the Lie algebra structure constants $f^{ab}{}_c$ of an arbitrary gauge group. Although this choice of $f^{ABC}{}_D$ does not admit an obvious Lagrangian description, it does reproduce the correct SYM theory for a stack of $N$ D2-branes to leading order in $g_{YM}^{-1}$ upon reduction and, moreover, it sheds new light on the centre of mass coordinates for multiple M2-branes.
description: 9 pages, references added and statements concerning the fundamental identity revised
title: Radiological features of Scurvy: A case report
Creators: name: Abu-Jabeh, Hamyza
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Bones
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: MR
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 12-year-old boy presented to the orthopaedic clinic with reduced mobility secondary to bilateral lower limb swelling and severe episodic knee pain. He was noted to have bleeding gums and his examination revealed ecchymosis of both lower limbs. He proceeded to have x-rays and MRI scans of both limbs.

description: 12 years, male
FIREFLY: an autonomous drone for detection and monitoring of fires in rural areas
Creators: name: Ribeiro, David
name: Huallpa, Belisario
name: Rocha, Jampierre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 91302 Automation and Control Engineering
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The drones that were initially used for military purposes have expanded their use in other areas. In this work the construction of a low cost drone is presented, which was applied to the monitoring and detection of fires in rural areas. A smoke sensor MQ-2 and a high-resolution camera was used for fire monitoring and detection. The GSM technology was used for communication between the use and the drone via SMS and there is a smartphone application where the user can configure the drone flight route and calibrate the sensors within it. The proposed drone proved to be efficient in the initial tests, but showed stability problems when the number of satellites was below 4 units identified or in the presence of strong winds. The MQ-2 smoke sensor proved to be efficient in collecting environmental and functional data in fire detection. The camera can get images every 5 seconds and help monitor the area of interest. In future works, we intend to explore images to improve fire detection and classification using the technology of image processing.
Transformer-based Methods for Recognizing Ultra Fine-grained Entities (RUFES)
Creators: name: Boros, Emanuela
name: Doucet, Antoine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper summarizes the participation of the Laboratoire Informatique, Image et Interaction (L3i laboratory) of the University of La Rochelle in the Recognizing Ultra Fine-grained Entities (RUFES) track within the Text Analysis Conference (TAC) series of evaluation workshops. Our participation relies on two neural-based models, one based on a pre-trained and fine-tuned language model with a stack of Transformer layers for fine-grained entity extraction and one out-of-the-box model for within-document entity coreference. We observe that our approach has great potential in increasing the performance of fine-grained entity recognition. Thus, the future work envisioned is to enhance the ability of the models following additional experiments and a deeper analysis of the results.
Multiple magneto-ionic regimes in Ta/Co$_{20}$Fe$_{60}$B$_{20}$/HfO$_{2}$
Creators: name: Pachat, R.
name: Ourdani, D.
name: van der Jagt, J. W.
name: Syskaki, M. -A.
name: Di Pietro, A.
name: Roussigné, Y.
name: Ono, S.
name: Gabor, M. S.
name: Chérif, M.
name: Durin, G.
name: Langer, J.
name: Belmeguenai, M.
name: Ravelosona, D.
name: Diez, L. Herrera
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Ta/CoFeB/HfO2 stacks a gate voltage drives, in a nonvolatile way, the system from an underoxidized state exhibiting in-plane anisotropy (IPA) to an optimum oxidation level resulting in perpendicular anisotropy (PMA) and further into an overoxidized state with IPA. The IPA$\,\to\,$PMA regime is found to be significantly faster than the PMA$\,\to\,$IPA regime, while only the latter shows full reversibility under the same gate voltages. The effective damping parameter also shows a marked dependence with gate voltage in the IPA$\,\to\,$PMA regime, going from 0.029 to 0.012, and only a modest increase to 0.014 in the PMA$\,\to\,$IPA regime. The existence of two magneto-ionic regimes has been linked to a difference in the chemical environment of the anchoring points of oxygen species added to underoxidized or overoxidized layers. Our results show that multiple magneto-ionic regimes can exist in a single device and that their characterization is of great importance for the design of high performance spintronics devices.
BM UMa: a middle shallow contact binary at pre-transition stage of evolution from W-type to A-type
Creators: name: Sarotsakulchai, T.
name: Soonthornthum, B.
name: Poshyachinda, S.
name: Buisset, C.
name: Lépine, T.
name: Prasit, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, all unpublished time series photometric data of BM UMa ($q \sim$ 2.0, P = 0.2712\,d) from available archives were re-investigated together with new data taken from the TNT-2.4m of the Thai National Observatory (TNO). Based on period analysis, there is a short-term variation superimposed on the long-term period decrease. The trend of period change can be fitted with a downward parabolic curve indicating a period decrease at a rate of $\mathrm{d}P/\mathrm{d}t = -3.36(\pm 0.02)\times10^{-8}$ d $\textrm{yr}^{-1}$. This long-term period decrease can be explained by mass transfer from the more massive component ($M_2 \sim 0.79 M_{\odot}$) to the less massive one ($M_1 \sim 0.39 M_{\odot}$), combination with AML. For photometric study, we found that the binary consists of K0\,V stars and at the middle shallow contact phase with evolution of fill-out factor from 8.8\,\% (in 2007) to 23.2\,\% (in 2020). Those results suggest that the binary is at pre-transition stage of evolution from W-type to A-type, agreeing to the results of statistical study of W-type contact binaries. The mass of $M_2$ will be decreased close to or below $M_1$ and the mass ratio will be decreased ($q < 1.0$). By this way, the binary will evolve into A-type as a deeper normal over-contact system with period increase. Finally the binary will end as a merger or a rapid-rotating single star when the mass ratio meet the critical value ($q < 0.094$), as well as produce a red nova.
description: 27 pages, 11 figures
Genetic analysis of some characters related to yield in vegetable soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill)
Creators: name: Saranyu Thaworn, Ruangchai Juwattanasomran
Publisher: name: Genetics Society of Thailand
Year: 2011
Subjects: Genetic analysis, vegetable soybean, Glycine max (L.) Merrill

description: 2, 4, Thai Journal of Genetics
Optimal transport with some directed distances
Creators: name: Stummer, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 94A17 (Primary), 62B10, 49Q25, 90B06 (Secondary)

description: We present a toolkit of directed distances between quantile functions. By employing this, we solve some new optimal transport (OT) problems which e.g. considerably flexibilize some prominent OTs expressed through Wasserstein distances.
description: 9 pages
Additional file 1 of Prevalence of problem drinking in the Swedish workforce: differences between labour market industries based on gender composition and main job activity
Creators: name: Tareq, Hasan
name: Nyberg, Anna
name: Wennberg, Peter
name: Redmalm, David
name: Toivanen, Susanna
name: Mensah, Aziz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Tables (Appendix I, Appendix II & Appendix III)
Analyse des Wettbewerbsumfelds aus Sicht der deutschen Winzergenossenschaften
Creators: name: Richter, Barbara
name: Hanf, Jon H.
Publisher: name: Berichte über Landwirtschaft - Zeitschrift für Agrarpolitik und Landwirtschaft
Year: 2021

description: Einhergehend mit dem Strukturwandel, der in den strukturellen Veränderungen in der Weinwirtschaft sichtbar wird, stehen die Winzergenossenschaften vor veränderten Marktbedingungen. Die Anzahl der Genossenschaften, die Anzahl der Mitglieder sowie die von den Genossenschaftsmitgliedern bewirtschaftete Rebfläche ist rückläufig. Dies führt zu der Annahme, dass Winzergenossenschaften Schwierigkeiten haben, sich an das veränderte Marktumfeld anzupassen und daher Wettbewerbsstrategien auswählen und umsetzen müssen. Bislang gibt es keine Literatur, die die Wettbewerbssituation explizit aus der Perspektive deutscher Winzergenossenschaften untersucht. Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit ist es, Wettbewerbsstrategien für Winzergenossenschaften in der deutschen Weinwirtschaft zu identifizieren und zu entwickeln. Dazu werden die externen Kräfte, die die Wettbewerbssituation in der Weinwirtschaft beeinflussen, für Winzergenossenschaften in Deutschland untersucht. Zu diesem Zweck wurden halbstrukturierte Experteninterviews mit dem Management von 15 Genossenschaften in verschiedenen Weinbauregionen in Deutschland durchgeführt. Die Daten wurden wörtlich transkribiert und inhaltsanalytisch ausgewertet. Die Ergebnisse zeigten, dass die Intensität der Rivalität unter den bestehenden Wettbewerbern hoch ist. Die Verhandlungsmacht von Winzergenossenschaften gegenüber Abnehmern und Lieferanten hängt stark von ihrer Größe ab. Generell ist die Verhandlungsmacht der Händler jedoch hoch, wobei dies vom Handelskanal abhängt (Discounter, Lebensmitteleinzelhandel, Facheinzelhandel, Fachgroßhandel, Gastronomie). Es kristallisierten sich fünf wesentliche Strategiedimensionen heraus: (1) die Strategie der Kostenführerschaft und des Kostenfokus, (2) die Strategie der Differenzierung und des Differenzierungsfokus, (3) die Zusammenarbeit mit den Produzenten, (4) das Anbieten zusätzlicher Dienstleistungen und (5) Optionen zur Verbesserung der Mitgliederbeziehungen und zur verstärkten Einbindung der jüngeren Generation.
description: Berichte über Landwirtschaft - Zeitschrift für Agrarpolitik und Landwirtschaft, Aktuelle Beiträge
The imaginal experience that transforms
Creators: name: Harcourt, Kathryn Anne
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The vivid imaginal experience, as an instance of Maslow's (1968) peak-experience, was studied through the existential-phenomenological method of research. Data were gathered through interviews and examined using a protocol analysis (Colaizzi, 1978). The meaning of the experience was explicated through a description of the major themes which comprised the experience. It was found that the imaginal experience producing positive and lasting change involves a psychological process whereby the individual, whose focus is drawn by a problem, attempts to find a solution. In the search, one withdraws, lets go of control, and achieves a state of openness, during which a visual, auditory or kinesthetic experience occurs. After the experience, one feels resolved, changed, whole and integrated. One has a sense of having touched something higher in oneself and in the universe. The knowledge and perception gained from the experience draw one forward on a journey. One might experience difficulty as one's values change and at times seem in direct conflict with the values of society. Nevertheless, one feels one cannot go back to where one was, and continues searching for "the more in life."
De Sitter cosmology from Gauss-Bonnet dark energy with quantum effects
Creators: name: Elizalde, Emilio
name: Hurtado, John Quiroga
name: Arcos, Hector Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Gauss-Bonnet dark energy model is considered, which is inspired in string/M-theory and takes also into account quantum contributions. Those are introduced from a conformal quantum anomaly. The corresponding solutions for the Hubble rate, $H$, are studied starting from the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker equation. It is seen that, as a pure effect of the quantum contributions, a new solution for $H$ exists in some region, which does not appear in the classical case. The behavior of all encountered solutions is studied with care, in particular, the role played by the quantum correction term--which depends on the number of matter fields--on the stability of the solutions around its asymptotic value. It is argued that, contrary to what happens in the classical case, quantum effects remarkably lead to the realization of a de Sitter stage which corresponds to the inflation/dark energy stages, even for positive values of the f_0 constant (coupling of the field with the Gauss-Bonnet invariant).
description: 8 latex pages, 3 figures, paper submitted in PRD
Next generation sequencing (NGS) technologies and their applications in omics-research
Creators: name: Wilantho, Alisa
name: Oranud Praditsup
name: Wanwisa Charoenchim
name: Supasak Kulawonganunchai
name: Anunchai Assawamakin
name: Sissades Tongsima
Publisher: name: Genetics Society of Thailand
Year: 2012
Subjects: NGS technology, reads, mapping tools

description: 2, 5, Thai Journal of Genetics
Urophora bakhtiari Mohamadzade, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Namin, Saeed Mohamadzade
name: Nozari, Jamasb
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Urophora
Urophora bakhtiari

description: Urophora bakhtiari Mohamadzade sp. nov.
(Figs. 1–9)
 Type material. Holotype (female): Iran: Charmahal & Bakhtiari Province, south part of Choghakhor Lake, 2600m, 31°53' N, 50°58' E, swept from flower heads of Cousinia archibaldii, 08.vi.2013, Mohamadzade (JAZM). Paratypes: Iran: 20♂, 17♀, same collection data as holotype; 7♂, 6♀, Charmahal & Bakhtiari Province, south part of Choghakhor Lake, 2600m, 31°52' N, 50°57' E, swept from flower heads of Cousinia archibaldii, 28.v.2014, Mohamadzade (JAZM, MHNG, SIZK, ZISP and SMNC); Fars Province, Mah Parviz pass, 60 km to Yasuj, 2600m, 31°52' N, 50°57' E, 26.v.2014, V. Korneyev (SMNC). Armenia: 1♀, Vedi, 25.vi.1981, Ermolenko (SIZK).
 Diagnosis. U. bakhtiari is similar to U. iani and U. xanthippe in having smaller body size and shorter wings (♀WL <4mm), strongly reduced wing pattern and yellow femora. It differs only by the shape of the aculeus tip, which has two pairs of distinct preapical steps (U. xanthippe has one pair of distinct steps; U. iani has distinct proximal steps and indistinct distal steps), and also has a different host plant.
 Description. Head. Length: height: width ratio = 1: 1.15: 1.42. First flagellomere 1.6 times as long as wide (Fig. 3). Compound eye 1.15 times as high as long. Gena as high as length of first flagellomere. Wing Entirely hyaline, without crossbands. Distal part of costal vein black. Pterostigma yellowish. Distance between crossveins as long as dm-cu crossvein (Fig. 1). Legs completely yellow (Fig. 1). Terminalia. Aculeus tip with 2 pairs of distinct preapical steps; distance between their apices at the level of proximal steps greater than that from their level to aculeus apex and also with notch at apex, as in Figs. 4 & 5. Epandrium and glans as in Figs. 6–8, very similar to those in Urophora cardui (Linnaeus 1758) (see Freidberg & Norrbom 1999: fig. 23.7 L) and U. stylata (Fabricius 1775) (see Freidberg & Kugler 1989: Fig. 48).
 Measurements. Holotype ♀: BL = 6.25, WL = 3.6; ♂: BL = 2.9–4.25mm (average 3.7), WL = 2.6–3.6 mm (average 3.3); ♀: BL = 5.5–6.5mm (average 6.2) WL = 3.5–4.2mm (average 3.7) (n = 10), AL = 3.1–3.3 mm (average 3.2), AL/WL = 0.75–0.83 (average 0.79) (n = 5).
 Etymology. This species is named after the Bakhtiari tribe (a southwestern Lurish tribe) that live in the type locality of the new species.
 Host plant. Cousinia archibaldii Rech., from which adults were collected, is probably a host for this species, but this needs to be confirmed by rearing.
description: Published as part of Namin, Saeed Mohamadzade & Nozari, Jamasb, 2015, Revision of the Urophora xanthippe species group, with description of new species (Diptera: Tephritidae), pp. 97-112 in Zootaxa 3990 (1) on pages 99-101, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3990.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/254284
The Flare Likelihood and Region Eruption Forecasting (FLARECAST) Project: Flare forecasting in the big data & machine learning era
Creators: name: Georgoulis, M. K.
name: Bloomfield, D. S.
name: Piana, M.
name: Massone, A. M.
name: Soldati, M.
name: Gallagher, P. T.
name: Pariat, E.
name: Vilmer, N.
name: Buchlin, E.
name: Baudin, F.
name: Csillaghy, A.
name: Sathiapal, H.
name: Jackson, D. R.
name: Alingery, P.
name: Benvenuto, F.
name: Campi, C.
name: Florios, K.
name: Gontikakis, C.
name: Guennou, C.
name: Guerra, J. A.
name: Kontogiannis, I.
name: Latorre, V.
name: Murray, S. A.
name: Park, S. -H.
name: von Stachelski, S.
name: Torbica, A.
name: Vischi, D.
name: Worsfold, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The EU funded the FLARECAST project, that ran from Jan 2015 until Feb 2018. FLARECAST had a R2O focus, and introduced several innovations into the discipline of solar flare forecasting. FLARECAST innovations were: first, the treatment of hundreds of physical properties viewed as promising flare predictors on equal footing, extending multiple previous works; second, the use of fourteen (14) different ML techniques, also on equal footing, to optimize the immense Big Data parameter space created by these many predictors; third, the establishment of a robust, three-pronged communication effort oriented toward policy makers, space-weather stakeholders and the wider public. FLARECAST pledged to make all its data, codes and infrastructure openly available worldwide. The combined use of 170+ properties (a total of 209 predictors are now available) in multiple ML algorithms, some of which were designed exclusively for the project, gave rise to changing sets of best-performing predictors for the forecasting of different flaring levels. At the same time, FLARECAST reaffirmed the importance of rigorous training and testing practices to avoid overly optimistic pre-operational prediction performance. In addition, the project has (a) tested new and revisited physically intuitive flare predictors and (b) provided meaningful clues toward the transition from flares to eruptive flares, namely, events associated with coronal mass ejections (CMEs). These leads, along with the FLARECAST data, algorithms and infrastructure, could help facilitate integrated space-weather forecasting efforts that take steps to avoid effort duplication. In spite of being one of the most intensive and systematic flare forecasting efforts to-date, FLARECAST has not managed to convincingly lift the barrier of stochasticity in solar flare occurrence and forecasting: solar flare prediction thus remains inherently probabilistic.
description: 67 pages, 14 figures; submitted
Photometric characterization of a well defined sample of isolated galaxies in the context of the AMIGA project
Creators: name: Durbala, A.
name: Sulentic, J. W.
name: Buta, R.
name: Verdes-Montenegro, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a detailed photometric analysis (bulge-disk-bar decomposition and Concentration-Asymmetry-Clumpiness - CAS parametrization) for a well defined sample of isolated galaxies, extracted from the Catalog of Isolated Galaxies (Karachentseva 1973) and reevaluated morphologically in the context of the AMIGA project. We focus on Sb-Sc morphological types, as they are the most representative population among the isolated spiral galaxies. Assuming that the bulge Sersic index and/or Bulge/Total luminosity ratios are reasonable diagnostics for pseudo- versus classical bulges, we conclude that the majority of late-type isolated disk galaxies likely host pseudobulges rather than classical bulges. Our parametrization of galactic bulges and disks suggests that the properties of the pseudobulges are strongly connected to those of the disks. This may indicate that pseudobulges are formed through internal processes within the disks (i.e. secular evolution) and that bars may play an important role in their formation. Although the sample under investigation covers a narrow morphological range, a clear separation between Sb and Sbc-Sc types is observed in various measures, e.g. the former are redder, brighter, have larger disks and larger bars, more luminous bulges, are more concentrated, more symmetric and clumpier than the latter. A comparison with samples of spiral galaxies (within the same morphological range) selected without isolation criteria reveals that the isolated galaxies tend to host larger bars, are more symmetric, less concentrated and less clumpy.
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS - 13 figures, 11 tables
ค่าพารามิเตอร์ทางพันธุกรรมสำหรับน้ำหนักตัวและอัตราการรอดชีวิตของกุ้งกุลาดำ (Penaeus monodon)Genetic parameters for body weight and survival of black tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon)
Creators: name: แพรว เที่ยงพิมล
name: ศกร คุณวุฒิฤทธิรณ
name: สมใจ วงศ์ตรีภพ
Publisher: name: Genetics Society of Thailand
Year: 2014
Subjects: กุ้งกุลาดำ, การเจริญเติบโต, อัตราการรอดชีวิต, อัตราพันธุกรรม, สหสัมพันธ์ทางพันธุกรรม, Penaeus Monodon, growth, survival rate, heritability, genetic correlation

description: 3, 7, Thai Journal of Genetics
candid_commutators_sylow.pdf
Creators: name: Owino, Stephen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10105 Group Theory and Generalisations
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This study is a less condescending, candid review of Andrew Weils' proof of Fermats' Last Theorem, and to avoid guessing things which are obviously false. We shall have a considerable degree of understanding on the techniques of congruent relations between modular forms. This will be achieved by finding the relevant properties of fitting ideals, specifically on regular sequences(Also known as, an isomorphism of integer ring module as an R-module).We shall also explore in depth, but without complete rigor the concepts of modular elliptic curves and its association with Fermats' Last Theorem. A claim that it has the property of a radical solvable equation. This account does not provide a derivation of measurement and frequency, but the pragmatic attitude taken is that it clarifies its Mathematical and Physical origin.Your confidence, or skepticism will depend on your temperament, and largely to your own interest.
Sphyrna leaeini
Creators: name: Gayford, Joel H
name: Whitehead, Darren A
name: Ketchum, James T
name: Field, Daniel J
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Carcharhiniformes
Sphyrnidae
Sphyrna
Sphyrna leaeini

description: Sphyrna leaeini (all classes)
Regression of 12 morphological measurements against PL in all S. leaeini individuals recovered seven cases of isometric growth and five cases of allometric growth (Table 4). R 2 values varied from 0.39 (KC; Table 4) to 0.85 (EE; Table 4). The measurements PS, KC, UL, CH and EE all showed significant negative allometry (Fig. 4; Table 4).
Sphyrna leaeini (class-specific)
Regression of 12 morphological measurements against PL in S. leaeini Class One individuals recovered five cases of isometric growth and seven cases of allometric growth (Table 5). R 2 values varied from 0.16 (KC; Table 5) to 0.78 (UL; Table 5). The measurements FS, PS, KC, DL, UL, PF and EE all showed significant negative allometry (Fig. 5; Table 5). Regression of 12 morphological measurements against PL in S. leaeini Class Two individuals recovered five cases of isometric growth and seven cases of allometric growth (Table 6). R 2 values varied from 0.08 (KC and UL; Table 6) to 0.75 (EE; Table 6). The measurements LS, PS, KC, UL, LL, CH and EE all showed significant negative allometry (Fig. 6; Table 6).
description: Published as part of Gayford, Joel H, Whitehead, Darren A, Ketchum, James T & Field, Daniel J, 2023, The selective drivers of allometry in sharks (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii), pp. 257-277 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 198 (1) on page 263, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac110, http://zenodo.org/record/7926996
The Coherence Theorem for Ann-Categories
Creators: name: Quang, Nguyen Tien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18D10

description: This paper presents the proof of the coherence theorem for Ann-categories whose set of axioms and original basic properties were given in [9]. Let $$\A=(\A,{\Ah},c,(0,g,d),a,(1,l,r),{\Lh},{\Rh})$$ be an Ann-category. The coherence theorem states that in the category $ \A$, any morphism built from the above isomorphisms and the identification by composition and the two operations $\tx$, $\ts$ only depends on its source and its target. The first coherence theorems were built for monoidal and symmetric monoidal categories by Mac Lane [7]. After that, as shown in the References, there are many results relating to the coherence problem for certain classes of categories. For Ann-categories, applying Hoang Xuan Sinh's ideas used for Gr-categories in [2], the proof of the coherence theorem is constructed by faithfully ``embedding'' each arbitrary Ann-category into a quite strict Ann-category. Here, a {\it quite strict} Ann-categogy is an Ann-category whose all constraints are strict, except for the commutativity and left distributivity ones. This paper is the work continuing from [9]. If there is no explanation, the terminologies and notations in this paper mean as in [9].
description: 10 peges
Solitary waves for linearly coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations with inhomogeneous coefficients
Creators: name: Beitia, Juan Belmonte
name: Garcia, Victor M. Perez
name: Torres, Pedro J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Motivated by the study of matter waves in Bose-Einstein condensates and coupled nonlinear optical systems, we study a system of two coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations with inhomogeneous parameters, including a linear coupling. For that system we prove the existence of two different kinds of homoclinic solutions to the origin describing solitary waves of physical relevance. We use a Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem together with a suitable compactness criterion.
description: 16 pages
ELIXIR Biodiversity, Food Security and Pathogens 2024-2026 Work Plan
Creators: name: Manousaki, Tereza
name: Pommier, Cyril
name: Waterhouse, Robert
name: Chua, Physilia
name: Maccallum, Peter
name: Heil, Katharina F
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Work Programme
Research Infrastructure
Biodiversity
Food Security
Pathogens

description: This document is the ELIXIR Science Tier, Biodiversity, Food Security and Pathogens (BFSP) work plan 2024-26. It describes planned activities, involved institutes, individuals and linked deliverables and milestones. 

In the priorities of the ELIXIR Scientific Programme 2024-2028, molecular science connecting biodiversity, food security, and pathogens has been identified as a societal challenge and scientific opportunity set as a core domain that shapes ELIXIR's activities. The Programme stresses that the application of molecular techniques is critical to understand the diversity and breadth of life on Earth. In other words, the diversity of life, rapidly changing climate, increasing contact between the natural world and humans can influence emerging infectious agents which impact not only humans, but also farmed animals, crops and wildlife. 

The Commissioned Service contributes to that Priority through the provision of leadership, community engagement, and open project calls:

Leadership and Strategy: A team drives strategy, supported by the ELIXIR Hub.

Community Engagement: ELIXIR Community Members are engaged via meetings and calls.

Pilot studies and Open Calls: Members submit projects aligned with the roadmap.

This effort connects the ELIXIR Communities and Nodes in their response to advances in biodiversity, food security and pathogens and enables these advances to contribute to wider research questions.

This document shows the work plan version as approved by the ELIXIR Board.
Dispersion Calibration for the National Ignition Facility Electron Positron Proton Spectrometers for Intense Laser Matter Interactions
Creators: name: von der Linden, Jens
name: Mendez, José Ramos
name: Faddegon, Bruce
name: Massin, Devan
name: Fiksel, Gennady
name: Holder, Joe P.
name: Willingale, Louise
name: Peebles, Jonathan
name: Edwards, Matthew R.
name: Chen, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron-positron pairs, produced in intense laser-solid interactions, are diagnosed using magnetic spectrometers with image plates, such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) Electron Positron Proton Spectrometers (EPPS). Although modeling can help infer the quantitative value, the accuracy of the models needs to be verified to ensure measurement quality. The dispersion of low-energy electrons and positrons may be affected by fringe magnetic fields near the entrance of the EPPS. We have calibrated the EPPS with six electron beams from a Siemens Oncor linear accelerator (linac) ranging in energy from $2.7$--$15.2$ $\mathrm{MeV}$ as they enter the spectrometer. A Geant4 TOPAS Monte-Carlo simulation was set up to match depth dose curves and lateral profiles measured in water at $100$ $\mathrm{cm}$ source-surface distance. An accurate relationship was established between the bending magnet current setting and the energy of the electron beam at the exit window. The simulations and measurements were used to determine the energy distributions of the six electron beams at the EPPS slit. Analysis of the scanned image plates together with the determined energy distribution arriving in the spectrometer provide improved dispersion curves for the EPPS.
description: Published in Review of Scientific Instruments, 5 pages, 3 figures, This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and AIP Publishing
Multifractal analysis of the metal-insulator transition in the 3D Anderson model I: Symmetry relation under typical averaging
Creators: name: Vasquez, Louella J.
name: Rodriguez, Alberto
name: Roemer, Rudolf A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The multifractality of the critical eigenstate at the metal to insulator transition (MIT) in the three-dimensional Anderson model of localization is characterized by its associated singularity spectrum f(alpha). Recent works in 1D and 2D critical systems have suggested an exact symmetry relation in f(alpha). Here we show the validity of the symmetry at the Anderson MIT with high numerical accuracy and for very large system sizes. We discuss the necessary statistical analysis that supports this conclusion. We have obtained the f(alpha) from the box- and system-size scaling of the typical average of the generalized inverse participation ratios. We show that the best symmetry in f(alpha) for typical averaging is achieved by system-size scaling, following a strategy that emphasizes using larger system sizes even if this necessitates fewer disorder realizations.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures
The transformation of despair to empowerment
Creators: name: Lawrance, Scott
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The purpose of this existential-phenomenological study was to understand the structure of the transformation of despair to empowerment in the context of the nuclear threat. The structure described in this study is the common pattern underlying the experiences of five individuals who had undergone a transformation from despair to empowerment at least two years earlier. For purposes of a literature review, the phenomenon of study was regarded as one instance of the transformation from a constricted limit-situation typified by grief, anxiety and anger, to a broadened sense of meaning and experience of wholeness. Literature which addressed this broad question was surveyed as was research directly related to the nuclear threat. No previous exploration of this particular transformation was discovered. Following a presentation of my own assumptions and experience of this process, I present the findings of an existential-phenomenological study which follows Colaizzi (1978) and Giorgi (1985). The findings consist of themes and descriptions which are uncovered and validated from a series of interviews with the co-researchers. The results show a clearly discernible pattern of growth through acknowledgement, expression, and moving through anxiety and suffering. The process of empowerment is seen as a powerful embodiment of meaning and purpose in the lives of the co-researchers. The study highlights the need for helping professionals to come to terms with the issue of the nuclear threat. It provides a cohesive perspective with which helping professionals can work with clients who are suffering as a result of that threat or a range of other life events which lead to despair.
Rhizoprionodon longurio
Creators: name: Gayford, Joel H
name: Whitehead, Darren A
name: Ketchum, James T
name: Field, Daniel J
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Carcharhiniformes
Carcharhinidae
Rhizoprionodon
Rhizoprionodon longurio

description: Rhizoprionodon longurio (all classes)
Regression of 11 morphological measurements against PL in all R. longurio individuals recovered five cases of isometric growth and six cases of allometric growth (Table 7). R 2 values varied from 0.54 (KC; Table 7) to 0.96 (LS, FS, PS; Table 7). The measurements LS, FS and PS all showed significant positive allometry, whereas the measurements DW, DL and UL showed significant negative allometry (Fig. 7; Table 7).
Rhizoprionodon longurio (neonates excluded)
Regression of 11 morphological measurements against PL in all R. longurio individuals from Classes Two and Three recovered ten cases of isometric growth and one case of allometric growth (Table 8). R 2 values varied from 0.19 (KC; Table 8) to 0.81 (FS; Table 8). The measurement UL showed significant negative allometry (Fig. 8a; Table 8).
description: Published as part of Gayford, Joel H, Whitehead, Darren A, Ketchum, James T & Field, Daniel J, 2023, The selective drivers of allometry in sharks (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii), pp. 257-277 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 198 (1) on pages 263-264, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac110, http://zenodo.org/record/7926996
'Tied up with pink ribbons' : repression, counterculture and Scottish national identity, c.1926-c.1967
Creators: name: Leith, Sarah Janet Helen
Publisher: name: University of St Andrews
Year: 2021
Subjects: Scottish national identity
Twentieth-century Scotland
Counterculture
Scottish nationalism
Left-wing Scottish nationalism
Rural Scotland
Scottish literature

description: This thesis unearths the radical debate about Scottish national identity that took place in Scotland between 1926 and 1967, and it labels this period the ‘Long Renaissance’. Employing the innovative lenses of culture, sex and location, the thesis further contributes to recent analyses of the origins of left-wing nationalism in Scotland, offering a cultural pre-history of such a stance. It draws upon generally disregarded left-wing print-culture and the hitherto largely untapped personal archive of poet and folklorist Hamish Henderson. The intellectuals of this Long Renaissance believed that an authentic sensual Scottishness had been repressed and corrupted by the following: the Scottish Reformation and its legacy; the 1707 parliamentary union with England, and industrialisation. These thinkers fought to overcome Scotland’s sentimental image as popularised by the Kailyard school of Scottish literature and by saccharine, Anglicised folk-song, both apparently symptoms of religious, political and capitalist repressions. Having first contextualised earlier indictments of hypocritical Scottish Calvinists, Chapter One (c.1786-1936) then examines the evolution of these indictments into condemnation of Scottish Calvinism. Chapters Two and Three (c.1925-c.1962) consider ideas that Scottish sensuality had been repressed and corrupted in Scotland’s small towns and cities by Scottish Calvinism, domesticity and industrialisation, but that remnants of a liberated sensuality had survived on Scotland’s rural fringes. Chapters Four and Five (c.1951-c.1967) follow Henderson as he built upon these ideas. Henderson’s concept of Scottish national identity was a universal bawdy Scottishness that had the ability to transcend boundaries of class, gender, sexuality and location. The Long Renaissance intellectuals’ works were less popular than Kailyard kitsch, but they did attempt to sketch a radical and culturally free Scotland, thus anticipating the modern egalitarian Scottish nationalism that would evolve during the late 1960s and the 1970s. Henderson’s own ballad ‘The Freedom Come-All-Ye’ even graces the Scottish Parliament’s Canongate Wall.
Local dynamics and gravitational collapse of a self-gravitating magnetized Fermi gas
Creators: name: Rey, A. Ulacia
name: Martinez, A. Perez
name: Sussman, Roberto A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the Bianchi-I spacetime to study the local dynamics of a magnetized self-gravitating Fermi gas. The set of Einstein-Maxwell field equations for this gas becomes a dynamical system in a 4-dimensional phase space. We consider a qualitative study and examine numeric solutions for the degenerate zero temperature case. All dynamic quantities exhibit similar qualitative behavior in the 3-dimensional sections of the phase space, with all trajectories reaching a stable attractor whenever the initial expansion scalar H_{0} is negative. If H_{0} is positive, and depending on initial conditions, the trajectories end up in a curvature singularity that could be isotropic(singular "point") or anisotropic (singular "line"). In particular, for a sufficiently large initial value of the magnetic field it is always possible to obtain an anisotropic type of singularity in which the "line" points in the same direction of the field.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures (accepted in General Relativity and Gravitation)
A Deep Polarimetric Study of the Asymmetrical Debris Disk HD 106906
Creators: name: Crotts, Katie A.
name: Matthews, Brenda C.
name: Esposito, Thomas M.
name: Duchêne, Gaspard
name: Kalas, Paul
name: Chen, Christine H.
name: Arriaga, Pauline
name: Millar-Blanchaer, Maxwell A.
name: Debes, John H.
name: Draper, Zachary H.
name: Fitzgerald, Michael P.
name: Hom, Justin
name: MacGregor, Meredith A.
name: Mazoyer, Johan
name: Patience, Jennifer
name: Rice, Malena
name: Weinberger, Alycia J.
name: Wilner, David J.
name: Wolff, Schuyler
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: HD 106906 is a young, binary stellar system, located in the Lower Centaurus Crux (LCC) group. This system is unique among discovered systems in that it contains an asymmetrical debris disk, as well as an 11 M$_{Jup}$ planet companion, at a separation of $\sim$735 AU. Only a handful of other systems are known to contain both a disk and directly imaged planet, where HD 106906 is the only one in which the planet has apparently been scattered. The debris disk is nearly edge on, and extends roughly to $>$500 AU, where previous studies with HST have shown the outer regions to have high asymmetry. To better understand the structure and composition of the disk, we have performed a deep polarimetric study of HD 106906's asymmetrical debris disk using newly obtained $H$-, $J$-, and $K1$-band polarimetric data from the Gemini Planet Imager (GPI). An empirical analysis of our data supports a disk that is asymmetrical in surface brightness and structure, where fitting an inclined ring model to the disk spine suggests that the disk may be highly eccentric ($e\gtrsim0.16$). A comparison of the disk flux with the stellar flux in each band suggests a blue color that also does not significantly vary across the disk. We discuss these results in terms of possible sources of asymmetry, where we find that dynamical interaction with the planet companion, HD 106906b, is a likely candidate.
description: 19 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables, accepted for publication in ApJ