cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Influences of PTSD and Distress Tolerance on Trauma and Alcohol Cue Reactivity
Creators: name: Paltell, Katherine Charlotte
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Self-medication models posit that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) increases risk for developing alcohol use disorder (AUD), due the tendency to use alcohol to cope with trauma-related negative affect and memories. However, successfully treating PTSD does not improve AUD outcomes compared to standard AUD treatment alone, suggesting that clinically impacting self-medication in PTSD-AUD may be nuanced. One promising clinical intervention target to decrease self-medication is distress tolerance (DT). The trauma and alcohol cue reactivity paradigm, which measures salivation and self-reported alcohol craving in response to four combinations of narrative (personalized trauma vs. neutral) and beverage (alcohol vs. water) cues, is well-suited to evaluate role of DT in comorbid PTSD-AUD. The current study evaluated DT in relation to trauma and alcohol cue reactivity (i.e., craving, salivation) in a high-risk sample of 185 university students (50.3% female) endorsing lifetime interpersonal trauma exposure and current weekly alcohol consumption. Forward-fitting linear mixed effects models were used to examine (a) the influence of the within-subjects factors (narrative cue, beverage cue) and covariates (DT, PTSD symptoms) on physiological and subjective craving, and (b) the role of DT in a moderated-mediation model of self-medication. Contrary to prediction, there were no main effects of DT in relation to craving (B = -0.281, p = .074) or salivation (B = -0.092, p = .217), and DT did not significantly interact with narrative cue to predict craving (B = 0.189, p = .184). However, DT significantly interacted with beverage cue in relation to craving (B = -0.293, p = .011), such that individuals low, as compared to high, in DT reported greater craving for alcohol in response to the alcohol, but not water, beverage cue. In the context of a moderated-mediation model of self-medication, DT did not moderate the association between negative affect and craving (t = 0.630, p = .529), or an association between trauma cue and negative affect (t = -0.674, p = .501). The findings suggest that among trauma-exposed young adult drinkers, low DT may not exacerbate self-medication use. Instead, DT may influence alternative processes of AUD risk, such as susceptibility to conditioned craving responses to alcohol.
Diurnal and seasonal variations in photosynthetic rates of dwarf pine Pinus pumila at the treeline in central Japan
Creators: name: Shimada, Ryuto
name: Takahashi, Koichi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: It is important to develop a convenient method for predicting photosynthetic rates in cold regions such as high elevations. Dwarf pine Pinus pumila is a representative treeline species in Japan. In this study, we investigated how environmental factors affect diurnal and seasonal variations of the in situ photosynthetic rate of P. pumila. Five environmental factors (photosynthetic photon flux density [PPFD], air temperature [Ta], soil temperature [Ts], vapor pressure deficit [VPD], and soil water content [SWC]) were examined. Photosynthetic measurements were conducted for four needle ages at hourly intervals on fifteen days from July to October 2018. The net photosynthetic rate decreased with needle age and changed seasonally and diurnally for each needle age. The net photosynthetic rate showed unimodal patterns with Ta, Ts, and SWC. The seasonal and diurnal changes in the net photosynthetic rate were related to seasonal changes in the four environmental factors (PPFD, Ta, Ts, SWC); the net photosynthetic rate decreased in mid-summer when Ta, Ts, and PPFD were high due to a decrease in SWC. Seasonal and diurnal changes in net photosynthetic rates could be reproduced by the multiplicative model of the four environmental factors and needle age. Therefore, the photosynthetic rate of P. pumila can be explained and predicted using these environmental factors and needle age. This information will be useful for predicting the effects of climate change on the photosynthetic production of plants in cold regions.
Critical Phenomena in DIS
Creators: name: Jenkovszky, L. L.
name: Nagy, Andrea
name: Troshin, S. M.
name: Turoci, Jolan
name: Tyurin, N. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Saturation in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) and deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) is associated with a phase transition between the partonic gas, typical of moderate $x$ and $Q^2$, and partonic fluid appearing at increasing $Q^2$ and decreasing Bjorken $x$. In the statistical interpretation of DIS, the large-$x,(1-x)^n$ factor in the SF is associated with a statistical distribution (perfect gas), while the low-$x$, Regge behaved factor $x^{b(Q^2)}$ produces deviations from the perfect gas and ultimately leads to a gas-liquid phase transition. In this paper we do not intend to propose another parametrization of the structure function; instead we suggest a new insight into the internal structure of the nucleon, as seen in DIS, and its connection with that revealed in high-energy nucleons and heavy-ion collisions.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures, reported at the CPOD Conference, Dubna, 2010, to be published in the International Journal of Modern Physics A
On the energy of Hořava-Lifshitz black holes
Creators: name: Radinschi, I.
name: Rahaman, F.
name: Banerjee, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we calculate the energy distribution of the Mu-in Park, Kehagias-Sfetsos (KS) and Lü, Mei and Pope (LMP) black holes in the Hořava-Lifshitz theory of gravity. These black hole solutions correspond to the standard Einstein-Hilbert action in the infrared limit. For our calculations we use the Einstein and Møller prescriptions. Various limiting and particular cases are also discussed.
description: LaTex, 14 pages
Spontaneous symmetry breakings in two-dimensional kagome lattice
Creators: name: Liu, Qin
name: Yao, Hong
name: Ma, Tianxing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study spontaneous symmetry breakings for fermions (spinless and spinful) on a two-dimensional kagome lattice with nearest-neighbor repulsive interactions in weak coupling limit, and focus in particular on topological Mott insulator instability. It is found that at $\frac{1}{3}$-filling where there is a quadratic band crossing at $Γ$-point, in agreement with Ref. 1, the instabilities are infinitesimal and topological phases are dynamically generated. At $\frac{2}{3}$-filling where there are two inequivalent Dirac points, the instabilities are finite, and no topological phase is favored at this filling without breaking the lattice translational symmetry. A ferromagnetic quantum anomalous Hall state with infinitesimal instability is further proposed at half-filling of the bottom flat band.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, Published in Phys. Rev. B
Functional and structural study of the AHI-1 SH3 domain, characterization of the BCR-ABL-AHI-1-Dynamin-2 protein complex and investigation of oncogenic roles of dynamin-2 in chronic myeloid leukemia
Creators: name: Liu, Xiaohu
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapies have been introduced into clinical practice with remarkable effects on chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). However, early relapse, acquired drug resistance and persistence of leukemic stem cells (LSCs) remain problematic. Improved treatments specifically targeting key molecular elements active in CML LSCs are needed. One candidate is the oncoprotein AHI-1 (Abelson helper integration site-1), which is highly deregulated in LSCs. It harbors two key domains, SH3 and WD40-repeat, which are known important mediators of protein-protein interactions. An AHI-1-mediated protein complex containing BCR-ABL and JAK2 has been shown to modulate transforming activity and TKI-response/resistance of CML LSCs. In this study, I investigated the functional roles of the AHI-1 SH3 domain in regulation of cellular resistance of primitive CML cells to TKIs. I showed that deletion of the SH3 domain of Ahi-1 significantly enhanced apoptotic response of BCR-ABL⁺ cells to TKIs compared to cells expressing full-length Ahi-1. I solved the crystal structure of the AHI-1 SH3 domain and identified several unique features, providing potential target sites for designing specific drugs. Using immunoprecipitation/mass spectrometry, I identified a novel protein interaction between AHI-1 and Dynamin-2 (DNM2), a GTPase, through the AHI-1 SH3 domain. I showed that DNM2 expression was significantly upregulated in CML stem/progenitor cells compared to normal bone marrow cells. I also determined that the AHI-1 SH3 domain and the proline rich domain of DNM2 were mainly responsible for their interaction. Most importantly, I identified a novel protein complex in CML cells, containing BCR-ABL, AHI-1 and DNM2. Furthermore, I demonstrated an oncogenic role of DNM2 in primitive CML cells by showing that knockdown of DNM2 greatly impaired the survival of CML stem/progenitor cells and sensitized them to TKI treatments. Lastly, I illustrated that DNM2 might be involved in deregulation of endocytosis, ROS production and autophagy in TKI-insensitive CML stem/progenitor cells. This study detailed the identification and characterization of the newly-identified BCR-ABL-AHI-1-DNM2 protein complex and described the oncogenic functions of DNM2 in primitive CML cells. It further suggested that targeting DNM2 may facilitate eradication of LSCs as a new treatment option in CML.
Additional file 1 of Epidemiology of childhood injuries in Saudi Arabia: a scoping review
Creators: name: Albedewi, Hadeel
name: Al-Saud, Nouf
name: Kashkary, Abdulhameed
name: Al-Qunaibet, Ada
name: AlBalawi, Salem M.
name: Alghnam, Suliman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Search terms and search limits for all databases.
An X-ray underluminous cluster of galaxies in the 4Ms CDFS observations
Creators: name: Castellano, M.
name: Pentericci, L.
name: Menci, N.
name: Piconcelli, E.
name: Santini, P.
name: Salimbeni, S.
name: Fiore, F.
name: Fontana, A.
name: Grazian, A.
name: Romano, A.
name: Trevese, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: [Abridged] We use the large public spectroscopic database available in the GOODS-South field to estimate the dynamical mass and the virialization status of cluster ClG 0332-2747 at z=0.734. Cluster members selected from their photometric redshift are used with spectroscopic ones to analyse the galaxy population of the cluster. In the newly released Chandra 4Ms observations we detect a faint extended X-ray emission associated to the cluster. Finally, we compare the optical and X-ray properties of ClG 0332-2747 with the predictions of a well tested semianalytic model. We estimate the velocity dispersion and the virial mass considering all 44 spectroscopic members, or 20 red-sequence members only. We obtain sigma_v=634 +/- 105 Km/s, M_200=3.07 ^{+1.57}_{-1.16}~10^{14} M_sun in the former case, and slightly lower values in the latter case. The cluster appears to have reached the virial equilibrium: it shows a perfectly Gaussian velocity distribution and no evidence for substructures. ClG 0332-2747 contains a high fraction of bright red galaxies, and is dominated by a very massive (1.1 x 10^{12} M_sun) old brightest cluster galaxy (BCG), suggesting that it formed at an early epoch. We detect a faint extended X-ray source centered on the BCG, with a total X-ray luminosity of L_X ~ 2 x 10^{42} erg s^-1 (0.1-2.4 keV). This L_X is lower by a factor of ~10-20 than expected according to the M-L_X relation. We provide a possible explanation of this discrepancy as due to the effects of AGN feedback on the ICM: the semianalytic model reproduces the M-L_X relation measured from "X-ray bright" clusters, and it predicts a high scatter at low masses due to heating and expulsion of the cluster gas. Interestingly, in the model clusters with an evolved galaxy population like ClG 0332-2747 present the largest scatter in X-ray luminosity.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures. Astronomy & Astrophysics in press. Matched to the published version
title: Chapelle de la Trinité
Creators: name: Sorin, Sabine
name: CEPAM UMR 7264
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021

description: Le dépôt se compose des relevés intérieurs et extérieurs de l'édifice. Modéles maillés texturés en .ply et .obj Plans  coupes et sections en PDF Ortho-images en jpg - Note : Numérisation par photogrammétrie et par lasergrammétrie de la chapelle de la Trinité pour étude du bâti. Le dépôt se compose de 15 fichiers .txt (séparateurs ;) 61 fichiers bruts .fls
title: Lerins_Chapelle_St_Caprais
Creators: name: Sorin, Sabine
name: CEPAM UMR 7264
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021

description: Relevé par lasergrammétrie  non colorisé de l’édifice. Le dépôt est composé de 9 scans bruts .fls 2 fichiers ply
Use and Comparative Safety of Roflumilast in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Creators: name: Alemseged Ayele Asfaw
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Objectives: Roflumilast is indicated for patients with moderate to severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). The extent of use and safety of roflumilast in the real-world clinical practice is limited. Therefore, this study aims to describe the use and comparative safety of roflumilast in patients with COPD. Methods: We identified a cohort of patients aged ≥40 years diagnosed with COPD who newly initiated roflumilast from March 2010 to September 2018 in the Truven MarketScan database. We measured demographic and clinical characteristics in the 12-month period prior to first date of use, the index date. Adherence was measured using prescription days covered (PDC) ≥ 80% threshold over a 6-month period. We calculated persistence as the proportion of patients that continued using roflumilast, defined as a prescription claim gap of ≤ 30 days. Next we identified new users of roflumilast and the active comparator group, triple therapy (inhaled corticosteroids (ICS), long acting beta agonists (LABA) and long acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMA)). The safety outcomes were a diagnosis of non-infectious diarrhea and anxiety/depression within 30 days after treatment initiation. We estimated adjusted incidence rate ratios (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for diarrhea. Follow-up continued to the earliest of the occurrence of the outcome of interest (diarrhea), treatment discontinuation, end of 30-day follow-up, disenrollment from health plan or end of study period. We used high-dimensional propensity score (hdPS) matching and calculated the E-value to quantify unmeasured confounding. Results: The mean age was 68 years (±10) and 50% were female. The overall PDC over a 6-month period was 69% with only 3104 (48.8%) patients being adherent (PDC≥ 80%). Roflumilast users had higher risk of diarrhea over the 30-day period after drug initiation relative to the comparator group [RR=2.10, 95%CI (1.25, 3.54)]. A similarly higher risk of the outcome occurred in the roflumilast group at 60 days [RR=1.50, 95%CI (1.00, 2.26)] and at 90 days [RR=1.45, 95% CI (1.05, 2.02)].The corresponding E-values for the primary analysis of 30 days period were 3.62 and 1.81 for the RR and lower bound of the CI respectively. We found no significantly elevated risk of anxiety or depression at 30 days [RR=1.03, 95%CI (0.71, 1.49)], 90 days [RR=0.92, 95%CI (0.75, 1.19)] and 180 days [RR=0.94, 95%CI (0.79, 1.12)]. Conclusions: A substantial number of adult patients with COPD have sub-optimal adherence and persistence to roflumilast. We observed a higher risk of diarrhea and no significantly elevated risk of anxiety and depression among patients initiating roflumilast compared to those taking triple therapy (ICS, LAMA and LAMA) in the real-world settings.
title: Exploring the perceived impact of extensive training in the Alexander technique on the day-to-day lives of professional musicians
Creators: name: Casey, E.
Publisher: name: Royal College of Music
Year: 2020

description: This thesis seeks to better understand the potential of the Alexander Technique (AT) for musicians through exploration of the ways in which professional musicians perceive the impact of extensive AT training, represented by completion of an AT teacher training course, on their daily lives. A qualitative methodological approach was employed. Data was obtained through semi-structured interviews with five AT trained professional musicians from a range of profiles within the western classical tradition, and analysed inductively using interpretive phenomenological analysis (IPA). Findings reveal a predominantly positive impact of extensive AT training on three key areas: (1) the act of making music, (2) the sense of self as musician, and (3) health and wellbeing. These are comprised of a number of themes (with their constituent sub-themes) which represent in more detail the impact of AT training: (1) 1.1 Making life as a professional possible, 1.2 The physicality of making music, 1.3 Sound and musicality, 1.4 Musical practice, and 1.5 The performance experience, (2) 2.1 Self-efficacy, 2.2 Identity and self-worth, 2.3 Motivation, and (3) 3.1 Relationships, 3.2 Coping, 3.3 Physical and mental health, and 3.4 Wellbeing. Physical changes achieved through extensive AT training contributes to the perceived impact upon the physicality of making music, physical and mental health, and wellbeing. The core AT strategy for the improvement of physical functioning, Inhibition and Direction, is compared to models of self-regulated learning, and linked to the perceived impact on musical practice, self-efficacy and peak performance experience. These findings have significant pedagogical and injury prevention implications for musicians.
Additional file 2 of Epidemiology of childhood injuries in Saudi Arabia: a scoping review
Creators: name: Albedewi, Hadeel
name: Al-Saud, Nouf
name: Kashkary, Abdulhameed
name: Al-Qunaibet, Ada
name: AlBalawi, Salem M.
name: Alghnam, Suliman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table 2. The STROBE assessment of all included studies.
Measurement of inclusive $π^0$ production in the Charged-Current Interactions of Neutrinos in a 1.3-GeV wide band beam
Creators: name: K2K Collaboration
name: Mariani, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we report on the measurement of the rate of inclusive $π^0$ production induced by charged-current neutrino interactions in a C$_8$H$_8$ target at a mean energy of 1.3 GeV in the K2K near detector. Out of a sample of 11,606 charged current neutrino interactions, we select 479 $π^0$ events with two reconstructed photons. We find that the cross section for the inclusive $π^0$ production relative to the charged-current quasi-elastic cross section is $$\frac{σ_{CCπ^0}}{σ_{CCQE}}=0.426\pm0.032(stat.)\pm0.035(syst.)$$ The energy dependent cross section ratio is also measured. The results are consistent with previous experiments for exclusive channels on different targets.
description: 18 pages, 11 figures, submitted to PRD
Additional file 1 of Does awareness of condition help people with mild-to-moderate dementia to live well? Findings from the IDEAL programme
Creators: name: Alexander, Catherine M.
name: Martyr, Anthony
name: Gamble, Laura D.
name: Savage, Sharon A.
name: Quinn, Catherine
name: Morris, Robin G.
name: Collins, Rachel
name: Clare, Linda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. RADIX screening questions.
title: Ile_St-Honorat_Eglise_Ste_Marie
Creators: name: Sorin, Sabine
name: CEPAM UMR 7264
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021

description: Numérisation par photogrammétrie et par lasergrammétrie de l'église St-Marie pour étude du bâti  restitution du plan de l'ensemble abbatial au Xe siècle. Dépot de 11 fichiers fls Nuage de points consolidé en .txt Modèles maillés texturés en ply et obj Livrables en PDF et jpg - Note : La partie intérieure de l'édifice est très incompléte car en travaux avec beaucoup de matériel stocké à l'intérieur.
title: Monastère Saint-Honorat
Creators: name: Sorin, Sabine
name: CEPAM UMR 7264
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021

description: Relevé par lasergrammétrie de l'ensemble du monastère. Extraction du plan et restitution de l'organisation spatiale du monastère au XIe siècle - Note : Le dépôt se compose de 15 fichiers .txt (séparateurs ;)  61 fichiers bruts .fls
title: Pertus II
Creators: name: Sorin, Sabine
name: CEPAM UMR 7264
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021

description: Numérisation de la cavité du site de Pertus II - Note : Modèle 3D maillé issu de nuages de points relevés par lasergrammétrie. Les vertex sont coloriés à partir du nuage de points.
Gravitational instabilities of superspinars
Creators: name: Pani, Paolo
name: Barausse, Enrico
name: Berti, Emanuele
name: Cardoso, Vitor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superspinars are ultracompact objects whose mass M and angular momentum J violate the Kerr bound (cJ/GM^2>1). Recent studies analyzed the observable consequences of gravitational lensing and accretion around superspinars in astrophysical scenarios. In this paper we investigate the dynamical stability of superspinars to gravitational perturbations, considering either purely reflecting or perfectly absorbing boundary conditions at the "surface" of the superspinar. We find that these objects are unstable independently of the boundary conditions, and that the instability is strongest for relatively small values of the spin. Also, we give a physical interpretation of the various instabilities that we find. Our results (together with the well-known fact that accretion tends to spin superspinars down) imply that superspinars are very unlikely astrophysical alternatives to black holes.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures, 1 table. v2: Fig. 8 and Section I improved. v3: minor changes to match the published version
Advanced Numerical Methods in Diffractive Optics and Applications to Periodic Photonic Nanostructures
Creators: name: Essig, Sabine
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2011
Subjects: Photonic Crystals
Fourier Modal Method
Adaptive Coordinates

description: In this thesis, we present the Fourier Modal Method for computing periodic nanophotonic systems. We investigate waveguides and cavities inside woodpile photonic crystals and compare our numerical results with experimental measurements. Also, the polarization properties of opal photonic crystals are investigated. Additionally, we report on our efforts in improving the convergence of the method by adaptive spatial resolution for arbitrarily shaped structures.
Stoßwellenuntersuchungen und kinetische Modellierungen zur Pyrolyse von Kohlenwasserstoffen und zur Wasserstoffatom-Abstraktion von Cyclohexan
Creators: name: Peukert, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2011
Subjects: Reaktionskinetik
Stoßwellenexperimente
Pyrolysen
Reaktionsmechanismen

description: Unter bezüglich Druck und Temperatur verbrennungstechnisch relevanten Bedingungen (1000 K < T < 2000 K; 1.4 bar < p < 2.5 bar) wurde die Pyrolyse von Verbindungen untersucht, die einerseits in Zusammenhang mit der Bildung von Ruß stehen (1,3-Butadien und 2-Butin) und die andererseits als Modelltreibstoff-Komponenten für Kerosinbrennstoffe (Cyclohexan und 1-Hexen) erachtet werden. Auch die Wasserstoffatom-Abstraktion von Cyclohexan wurde untersucht.
Additional file 2 of Does awareness of condition help people with mild-to-moderate dementia to live well? Findings from the IDEAL programme
Creators: name: Alexander, Catherine M.
name: Martyr, Anthony
name: Gamble, Laura D.
name: Savage, Sharon A.
name: Quinn, Catherine
name: Morris, Robin G.
name: Collins, Rachel
name: Clare, Linda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table S2. Univariate logistic regression for awareness groups.
DNA barcoding the vascular plant flora of southern British Columbia
Creators: name: Manton, Erin Rebecca
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: DNA barcoding is a tool for rapidly identifying species based on short, standardized sequences of DNA, for example in situations where this may be difficult using morphology alone. I assembled a core DNA barcode reference library for southern British Columbia, home to ~54% of the vascular plant species in Canada, using the core plastid barcode loci rbcL and matK, and assessed its utility for identifying species in this region. The library comprises 4,812 sequences obtained from field-collected and herbarium tissue samples, supplemented with sequences downloaded from BOLD and GenBank, with at least one sequence for 75.4% of the vascular plant species occurring below 50°N in British Columbia. Sequence recoverability was significantly higher for rbcL than for matK (93.5% and 80.2%, respectively), and only marginally lower for both markers when using herbarium specimens (90.5% for rbcL and 77.8% for matK), which demonstrates the future feasibility of using museum specimens for completing a southern BC barcode reference library. As a proxy for assessing marker effectiveness, I scored resolution at the level of species and genus using tests of monophyly for Neighbour Joining trees, and performed sequence similarity searches with BLASTn analyses, both for each locus separately and for a dual-locus marker system (rbcL+matK; scored as a cumulative percentage in the BLAST analyses). Ignoring species represented by singleton sequences, the highest overall level of discrimination (66.9% of species and 91.6% of genera) was achieved for BLASTn analysis of rbcL+matK together. This work represents a significant contribution to a nation-wide barcode database, and provides a preliminary platform for ecological and other applications requiring species identification, where traditional methods are not feasible.
The acoustic characteristics of um and uh in spontaneous Canadian English
Creators: Morin, Gabrielle
Tucker, Benjamin V.
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2021

The present study investigates and compares the acoustic characteristics of uh [ə] and um [əm] spontaneous speech. The data comes from a corpus of Western Canadian conversational spontaneous speech. Measures of duration, fundamental frequency, F1 and F2 were extracted from 1,048 instances of um and uh. Results indicate that longer durations occurred when markers preceded silent pauses. Um was found to have higher F1 and lower F2 than uh. F0 was overall lower for um in comparison to uh. These results provide a preliminary understanding of um and uh as markers in spontaneous Canadian English. Canadian English shows a similar proportion of um over uh usage in comparison to American and British English. Findings on vowel duration show no significant difference between um and uh. Differences in f0, F1 and F2 provide additional indication of how um and uh are different.
Global solutions for the generalized Boussinesq equation in low-order Sobolev spaces
Creators: name: Farah, Luiz Gustavo
name: Wang, Hongwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35B30, 35Q55, 35Q72

description: We show that the Cauchy problem for the defocusing generalized Boussinesq equation $u_{tt}-u_{xx}+u_{xxxx}-(|u|^{2k}u)_{xx}=0$, $k\geq1$, on the real line is globally well-posed in $H^{s}(\R)$ for $s>1-({1}/{3k})$. We use the "$I$-method" to define a modification of the energy functional that is "almost conserved" in time. Our result extends the previous one obtained by Farah and Linares (2010 \textit{J. London Math. Soc.} \textbf{81} 241-254) when $k=1$.
description: 13 pages. References updated
Ancient Dodecahedra
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Dodecahedron
Roman Dodecahedron

description: This is a presentation of the Google Site https://sites.google.com/site/ancientdodecahedra/ A dodecahedron is a Platonic solid, a regular polyhedron with twelve pentagonal faces. Five solids meet those criteria, and each is named after its number of faces. They are Platonic, because was the Greek philosopher Plato who theorized in his Timaeus, that the classical elements, Earth, Water, Wind and Fire, were made of these regular solids. Ancient and modern objects have the dodecahedral shape; a list of them (on the left) is here collected.
title: Abri Pendimoun
Creators: name: Tiloë Denape
name: Sorin, Sabine
name: CEPAM UMR 7264
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: sépulture

description: Première phase d’occupation par des chasseurs collecteurs du Mésolithique ancien(entre 8290 et 7530 AEC), suivie par une longue période d’abandon. Installation de groupes néolithiques rattachés au complexe culturel de l’Impresso-cardial. Les dépôts correspondants ont été subdivisés en 3 phases : 1A (5720 à 5660 AEC) et 1B (5630 à 5440 AEC) correspondent à l’Impressa ; 2 (5440-5020 AEC) correspond au Cardial. Les principales étapes successives se rapportent au "Postcardial" (Vho/VBQ0) et au "Préchasséen"(phase 3), puis au Chasséen ancien et récent (phase 4) et après une nouvelle lacune au Campaniforme (phase 5).
description: 3 objets archéologiques (3 fichiers 3D .ply)
50 individus céramiques Impressa (169 fichiers .ply)
5 individus Cardial (14 fichiers .ply)
50 Indivdus Postcardial & Préchasséen (103 fichiers .ply)
Tracing the evolution of NGC6397 through the chemical composition of its stellar populations
Creators: name: Lind, K.
name: Charbonnel, C.
name: Decressin, T.
name: Primas, F.
name: Grundahl, F.
name: Asplund, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the aim to constrain multiple populations in the metal-poor globular cluster NGC6397, we analyse and discuss the chemical compositions of a large number of elements in 21 red giant branch stars. High-resolution spectra were obtained with the FLAMES/UVES spectrograph on VLT. We have determined non-LTE abundances of Na and LTE abundances for the remaining 21 elements, including O, Mg, Al, alpha, iron-peak, and neutron-capture elements, many of which have not previously been analysed for this cluster. We have also considered the influence of possible He enrichment in the analysis of stellar spectra. We find that the Na abundances of evolved, as well as unevolved, stars show a distinct bimodality, which suggests the presence of two stellar populations; one primordial stellar generation with composition similar to field stars, and a second generation that is enriched in material processed through hydrogen-burning (enriched in Na and Al and depleted in O and Mg). The cluster is dominated (75%) by the second generation. The red giant branch show a similar bimodal distribution in the Stroemgren colour index c_y=c_1-(b-y), implying a large difference also in N abundance. The two populations have the same composition of all analysed elements heavier than Al, within the measurement uncertainty of the analysis, with the possible exception of [Y/Fe]. Using two stars with close to identical stellar parameters, one from each generation, we estimate the difference in He content, Delta Y=0.01+-0.06, given the assumption that the mass fraction of iron is the same for the stars. Finally, we show that winds from fast rotating massive stars of the first generation can be held responsible for the abundance patterns observed in NGC6397 second generation long-lived stars and estimate that the initial mass of the cluster were at least ten times higher than its present-day value.
description: 13 pages + appendix with two tables. Accepted for publication in A&A. v2: minor language corrections and Table A.2. corrected
Additional file 3 of Does awareness of condition help people with mild-to-moderate dementia to live well? Findings from the IDEAL programme
Creators: name: Alexander, Catherine M.
name: Martyr, Anthony
name: Gamble, Laura D.
name: Savage, Sharon A.
name: Quinn, Catherine
name: Morris, Robin G.
name: Collins, Rachel
name: Clare, Linda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Table S3. Multivariate logistic regression for awareness groups; adjusted for age group, sex, dementia subtype and GDS-10 group.
title: Coquillage 74
Creators: name: Louvet, Jérôme
name: UMR 7055 Préhistoire et Technologie
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: parure
subject: perforation
subject: coquillage

description: Coquillage percé issu de la Technothèque
description: 1 fichier 3D (PLY), 1 fichier PDF, 1 fichier XML, 297 fichiers image (JPG), 259 fichiers image (PNG)
Functional Elements in Three-Dimensional Photonic Bandgap Materials
Creators: name: Staude, Isabelle Philippa
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2011
Subjects: photonic bandgap materials
direct laser writing
woodpile structure
photonic crystal waveguide
photonic crystal particle accelerator

description: Functional elements in three-dimensional photonic bandgap materials have the potential to precisely control the flow of light. In this thesis a variety of different functional defect structures embedded into silicon woodpile photonic crystals are realized using a combination of direct laser writing and silicon double inversion. The optical properties of the fabricated structures are investigated both experimentally and by numerical calculations.
title: Perle 279
Creators: name: Louvet, Jérôme
name: UMR 7055 Préhistoire et Technologie
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: calcédoine
subject: expérimentation
subject: perle

description: Perle en calcédoine
description: 1 fichier 3D (PLY), 1 fichier PDF, 1 fichier XML, 194 fichiers image (JPG), 119 fichiers image (PNG), 154 fichiers image (TIF)
N=2 superparticle near horizon of extreme Kerr-Newman-AdS-dS black hole
Creators: name: Galajinsky, Anton
name: Orekhov, Kirill
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conformal mechanics related to the near horizon extreme Kerr-Newman-AdS-dS black hole is studied. A unique N=2 supersymmetric extension of the conformal mechanics is constructed.
description: V2: the version to appear in NPB
Intermediate-scale vertex corrections for zero mode in warped space
Creators: name: Uekusa, Nobuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-Abelian gauge theory with a warped extra dimension is studied as a quantum field theory at an intermediate scale that is regarded as being much lower than the scale of the geometry stabilization and the Planck scale. Loop corrections for zero-mode vertices are diagrammatically calculable in perturbation at the intermediate scale. The contribution for each diagram can be compared to the correspondent in the four-dimensional theory. It is found that for a part of the contributions the coefficient for the logarithmic scaling has the same value as the four-dimensional results. A viewpoint to treat corrections associated with higher-dimensional operators is also discussed.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures; v2: analysis modified, a figure added
Mobile Interface Development for Tongue-Controlled Devices Aimed at Training and Real-Life Interaction
Creators: name: Rossi, Silvia Maddalena
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Allowing individuals with disabilities to the upper limbs to have access to smartphones is an ongoing challenge. One solution, developed in the Wearable Technology and Sensory Enhancement laboratory, comprises of Bluetooth-enabled assistive devices to be placed discreetly inside the oral cavity. For this work, two devices have been adopted: one button-based and one trackpad-based. The devices are positioned on the palate, encased in a discreet dental retainer, and controlled by the tongue. This work presents a custom-made application to be paired with the two tongue-controlled assistive devices. The application aims at allowing simple interaction by the user, who is enabled to perform a plethora of different functionalities, identified through a survey distributed among disabled individuals. The most requested functionalities are access to 911 calls, interaction with keyboards and communication means, and control of a wheelchair, which have been implemented. To develop the needed interfaces, the framework React Native was adopted, due to its cross-platform compatibility and the high flexibility it allows. The application was then tested on an Android phone, to assess its performance. Keystroke Level Model analysis of the main functionalities was executed, demonstrating the theoretical usability of the interfaces. Interaction by an expert user further tested the functioning of the application, comparing it to the default environment of the phone. This confirmed the hypothesized simplifications estimated by applying Fitts Law’s principle to the design of custom-made components, such as a keyboard. A tongue training environment was included in the application’s development, aiming to increase the strength and precision of the tongue and ease interaction with the assistive technology placed on the palate. The environment is made up of six games, each focusing on a specific movement required by the user. The interfaces, jointly with the assistive devices, could represent a solution to close the technological gap that involves people with injuries that paralyze the upper limbs.
Do Depression and Inhibitory Control Increase Vulnerability for Family Dysfunction During Adolescence?
Creators: name: Isaia, Ashley Renee
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Adolescence is a period of increased risk for depression. Adolescents experience delayed development of brain regions supporting executive functions (e.g., emotional and behavioral control) and concurrent changes in family dynamics due to increased autonomy and time with peers. Collectively, these changes may increase parent-adolescent conflict and impair family communication, which in turn may exacerbate and maintain depressive illness. Despite evidence that adolescent depression is associated with deficits in family problem solving and communication, literature in this area is methodologically limited. Moreover, it is unclear whether executive function deficits (e.g., inhibitory control) translate to functional impairments in family interactions, such as difficulties communicating and resolving conflicts. To date, no studies have empirically tested interrelationships between mood, executive functioning, and family functioning. We seek to answer the following research question in a sample of 36 adolescents with a broad range of mood severity: Do depression and inhibitory control increase vulnerability for family dysfunction during adolescence? We capitalize on multi-informant (adolescent, parent, observer) and multi-method (objective, subjective, and observational) assessments and a longitudinal design to examine associations between adolescent depression, inhibitory control, and family problem solving and communication in a demographically diverse sample. Results indicate that adolescent depression was associated with deficits in family problem solving and communication and impairments in inhibitory control were associated with deficits in family communication among a racially and ethnically diverse sample of youth and their parents. Further, findings highlight the value of multi-informant and multi-method assessments in gaining a more comprehensive understanding of family dynamics. Finally, we found evidence for racial differences in perceptions and observations of family communication. Our results emphasize the importance of early detection and intervention efforts to address adolescent affective and cognitive processes that may contribute to the maintenance of depression. Results also underscore the importance of incorporating family members into evidence-based treatments for adolescent depression to enhance family problem solving and communication.
title: Nucleus JP026
Creators: name: Louvet, Jérôme
name: UMR 7055 Préhistoire et Technologie
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Préhistoire
subject: débitage lithique
subject: silex

description: Nucleus à lamelles issu de la Technothèque
description: 1 fichier 3D (PLY), 1 fichier PDF, 1 fichier XML, 192 fichiers image (JPG), 191 fichiers image (PNG)
Additional file 4 of Does awareness of condition help people with mild-to-moderate dementia to live well? Findings from the IDEAL programme
Creators: name: Alexander, Catherine M.
name: Martyr, Anthony
name: Gamble, Laura D.
name: Savage, Sharon A.
name: Quinn, Catherine
name: Morris, Robin G.
name: Collins, Rachel
name: Clare, Linda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Fig. S1. Bar chart showing dementia subtype and awareness groups.
title: Nucleus_JP026
Creators: name: Louvet, Jérôme
name: UMR 7055 Préhistoire et Technologie
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021

description: Remontage d’un nucléus à lamelles avec ses lamelles. - Note : Fiche de l'objet visible à l'adresse suivante : https://teknotek.pretech.cnrs.fr/s/fr/item/7413
CAD2Real: Deep learning with domain randomization of CAD data for 3D pose estimation of electronic control unit housings
Creators: name: Bäuerle, Simon
name: Barth, Jonas
name: Tavares, Elton De Menezes
name: Steimer, Andreas
name: Mikut, Ralf
Publisher: name: KIT Scientific Publishing
Year: 2020

description: Electronic control units (ECUs) are essential for many automobile components, e.g. engine, anti-lock braking system (ABS), steering and airbags. For some products, the 3D pose of each single ECU needs to be determined during series production. Deep learning approaches can not easily be applied to this problem, because labeled training data is not available in sufficient numbers. Thus, we train state-of-the-art artificial neural networks (ANNs) on purely synthetic training data, which is automatically created from a single CAD file. By randomizing parameters during rendering of training images, we enable inference on RGB images of a real sample part. In contrast to classic image processing approaches, this data-driven approach poses only few requirements regarding the measurement setup and transfers to related use cases with little development effort.
title: Hache_20
Creators: name: Louvet, Jérôme
name: UMR 7055 Préhistoire et Technologie
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021

description: Hache dans du silex bergeraçois  dégrossissage par percussion directe avec percuteur de pierre  façonnage et finition par pression. Responsable scientifique et expérimentateur : J. Pelegrin.
A thematic marketplace: The SSH Open Marketplace
Creators: name: De Jong, Franciska
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: SSHOC
Social Sciences and Humanities Open Cloud
European Open Science Cloud

description: We are happy to announce the 3rd ESFRI-EOSC Workshop on RIs & EOSC: What does EOSC bring to RI users? as a two-day digital event on 25 & 26 January 2022. The event showcased EOSC’s current state and how the thematic research infrastructures and ESFRI science clusters fit into the developing landscape, with a focus on good practices and paradigms. The event also presented the technical activities of the EOSC Association, including the relevance to the community task forces. It will present our EOSC Future project and its established user group. SSHOC joined the event on 26th of January during session 5 “A thematic marketplace: The SSH open marketplace” with Franciska de Jong.
Additional file 5 of Does awareness of condition help people with mild-to-moderate dementia to live well? Findings from the IDEAL programme
Creators: name: Alexander, Catherine M.
name: Martyr, Anthony
name: Gamble, Laura D.
name: Savage, Sharon A.
name: Quinn, Catherine
name: Morris, Robin G.
name: Collins, Rachel
name: Clare, Linda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5: Supplementary Figs. S2a, S2b, and S2c. Boxplots showing living well indices and awareness groups.
title: Hache 20
Creators: name: Louvet, Jérôme
name: UMR 7055 Préhistoire et Technologie
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: débitage lithique
subject: technologie
subject: silex

description: Hache issue de la Technothèque
description: 1 fichier 3D (PLY), 1 fichier PDF, 189 fichiers image (JPG), 188 fichiers image (TIF)
Abusir (satellite imagery)
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Abusir
Egypt
Satellite imagery

description: This is a presentation of the Google Site https://sites.google.com/site/abusirsatelliteimagery In this site we proposed the use of images, obtained from those of Google Maps after some processing to enhance their details, to survey the archaeological site of Abusir, Egypt. The date Nov 7, 2014, is that of the last activity on the site.