cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Substructure of the galaxy clusters in the REXCESS sample: observed statistics and comparison to numerical simulations
Creators: name: Boehringer, H.
name: Pratt, G. W.
name: Arnaud, M.
name: Borgani, S.
name: Croston, J. H.
name: Ponman, T. J.
name: Ameglio, S.
name: Temple, R. F.
name: Dolag, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the substructure statistics of a representative sample of galaxy clusters by means of two currently popular substructure characterisation methods, power ratios and centroid shifts. We use the 31 clusters from the REXCESS sample, compiled from the southern ROSAT All-Sky cluster survey REFLEX with a morphologically unbiased selection in X-ray luminosity and redshift, all of which have been reobserved with XMM-Newton. We investigate the uncertainties of the substructure parameters and examine the dependence of the results on projection effects, finding that the uncertainties of the parameters can be quite substantial. Thus while the quantification of the dynamical state of individual clusters with these parameters should be treated with extreme caution, these substructure measures provide powerful statistical tools to characterise trends of properties in large cluster samples. The centre shift parameter, w, is found to be more sensitive in general. For the REXCESS sample neither the occurence of substructure nor the presence of cool cores depends on cluster mass. There is a significant anti-correlation between the existence of substantial substructure and cool cores. The simulated clusters show on average larger substructure parameters than the observed clusters, a trend that is traced to the fact that cool regions are more pronounced in the simulated clusters, leading to stronger substructure measures in merging clusters and clusters with offset cores. Moreover, the frequency of cool regions is higher in the simulations than in the observations, implying that the description of the physical processes shaping cluster formation in the simulations requires further improvement.
description: Mauscript submitted to Astronomy and Astrophysics, 20 figures
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title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð§Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
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description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¶ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ-2010Â». Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸:
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Exploring Community Perceptions of Pacific Spirit Regional Park: A Question of Safety
Creators: name: Bird, Ellen Bailey
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: This study explores how community members perceive Pacific Spirit Regional Park and their recommendations for enhancing experiences within the park. Using an exploratory approach to engage ten Pacific Spirit Regional Park users, usage, behaviour, preferences, concerns, and recommendations were discussed with emphasis on participants’ perceptions of safety in the park. In a small focus group, participants provided additional insights into the presented recommendations. Recommendations fell into the categories of terrain and physical environment, accessibility, people in the park, and park watch. The study serves as a case study for other park organizations wishing to explore context-specific insights into enhanced experiences. It concludes by providing a list of recommendations for Metro Vancouver Regional Parks to consider.
Raspailia aculeata
Creators: name: Pereira, Raquel
name: Larsson, Mats
name: Cárdenas, Paco
name: Thollesson, Mikael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Axinellida
Raspailiidae
Raspailia
Raspailia aculeata

description: Raspailia cf. aculeata (Johnston, 1842)
Fig. 12
Material examined
Sweden • 1 spec.; 58.1352° N, 11.2512° E; 46–51 m depth; 20 Aug. 2007; Artprojektets Skagerrak-inventering leg. [SK67]; dredge; P053-111101-2; voucher: GNM Porifera 763.
Description
This specimen was collected through dredging and consists only of fragments that are interpreted as the digitiform projections (Fig. 12A). However, due to the poor condition of the specimen, we cannot be certain. For the same reason, the external morphology of these specimens cannot be assessed. The surface appears to be hispid. The natural colour is unknown and the colour in ethanol is dark beige (Fig. 12A).
Skeleton
The skeleton is as described previously for Raspailia aculeata (see above) but presenting differences in the spicules, which warrant the confer status: slightly curved styles (Fig. 12B) (rarely modified into styloids), measuring 840.0– 1135.3 –1300.0± 134.84× 7.5– 9.9 –15.0 ± 1.41 µm (N=29), curved anisoxeas, majority of which have one tip blunt and the other tip mucronate or stepped, measuring 310.0– 428.6 –530.0 ±48.99 (N=29) ×2.5–3.6–5± 1.09 µm (N=29), and curved and fully acanthostyles (Fig. 12D), with 105.0– 185.8 –320 ±53.88 ×10.0– 12.7 –17.5 ± 2.07 µm in size (N= 30).
Remarks
The specimen P053-111101-2 was collected by dredging at ca 50 m depth, which is deeper than reported for the species R. aculeata. Coincidentally, P053-111101-2 presents some differences in its spicules when compared with the two previous specimens of R. aculeata, namely the oxeas being slightly larger and with different tips. Unfortunately, given the poor preservation condition of P053-111101-2, we have not succeeded in obtaining any amplicon to confirm the specimen assignment. This specimen could also be Raspailia virgultosa (Bowerbank, 1866). However, in the absence of a revision of these species, we have decided to maintain this specimen assigned to Raspailia cf. aculeata.
description: Published as part of Pereira, Raquel, Larsson, Mats, Cárdenas, Paco & Thollesson, Mikael, 2025, Swedish marine demosponge fauna (Porifera: Demospongiae) sampled 80 years after Jägerskiöld's inventory, pp. 1-64 in European Journal of Taxonomy 983 on page 26, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2025.983.2835, http://zenodo.org/record/15168665
Determinants of renewable energy consumption in Madagascar (Script)
Creators: name: Ramaharo, Franck M.
name: RANDRIAMIFIDY, Michael Fitiavana
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2023
Subjects: Best subset regression
Boruta
Genetic algorithm
Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator
Madagascar
PCR
PLS
Relative importance for linear regression
boruta
caret
correlation method
glmnet
ipw-pls
lasso
renewable energy
renewable energy consumption

description: R script that includes feature selection algorithms to assess the determinants of renewable energy consumption in Madagascar
MRI of a rare located nasal schwannoma
Creators: name: Erkoc, Mustafa Fatih
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: MR
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Education
subject: Neoplasia

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 18 years
description: Clinical History: An 18-year-old male patient was admitted to our hospital with complaints of severe recurrent nasal epistaxis for about 2 months. He had no significant previous medical history. Final Diagnosis: nasal schwannoma
Intraoral Swelling Due To Mandibular Osteoma
Creators: name: Chaurasia, Akhilanand
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Hyperplasia / Hypertrophy

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 22 years
description: Clinical History: A 22-year-old male patient complained of a swelling on the left inner side of the mandible since 6 months, slowly increasing in size and causing difficulty in chewing food. The swelling was approximately 1.5x1cm, located below the first molar and firm to ... Final Diagnosis: Peripheral Osteoma of Body of Mandible
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title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
title: Physics for engineers. Electromagnetism, electrical oscillations, elastic waves, electromagnetic waves
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¼Ð°Ð½, ÐÐ°ÑÐº
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½ÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼

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description: The textbook is based on a course of lectures on general physics, for many years read by the author at the junior courses of the Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics of Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University. Recommended by the Federal educational and methodical Association in the system of higher education for enlarged groups of specialties and areas of training 16.00.00 âPhysical and Technical Sciences and Technologiesâ as a textbook for the implementation of the main professional educational programs of higher education in the areas of bachelorâs training in the enlarged group of
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Διορθωτικά στον Δίδυμο τον Τυφλό
Creators: name: Polemis, Ioannis
Publisher: name: Parekbolai. An Electronic Journal for Byzantine Literature
Year: 2021
Subjects: Didymos the Blind, Psalms

description: The new edition of Didymus the Blind’s Commentary on Psalms 26: 10 – 29: 2 and 36: 1-3 (P.BYU I) offered us the opportunity to propose some emendations to the text.
description: Parekbolai. An Electronic Journal for Byzantine Literature, Vol 11 (2021)
title: ÐÐ½ÑÐµÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¼Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¥Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð½Ð°
name: ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð´ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¼Ñ
Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
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title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¿Ð¿Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð² , Ð¤ÐµÐ²Ð·Ð¸
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²
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description: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ðµ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑ Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ°, ÑÐ¾ ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð»ÐµÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ. ÐÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ.
Zmiany zawartości polifenoli w owocach borówki wysokiej (Vaccinum corymbosum L.) przechowywanej w atmosferze ozonu
Creators: name: Piechowiak, Tomasz
name: Sowa, Patrycja
name: Skóra, Bartosz
name: Tarapatskyy, Maria
name: Balawejder, Maciej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ozonowanie
Polifenole
Borówka wysoka

description: Celem prezentowanych badań było określenie wpływu procesu ozonowania na poziom związków polifenolowych oraz aktywność wybranych enzymów zaangażowanych w metabolizm polifenoli w owocach borówki wysokiej (Vaccinum corymbosum L.) podczas przechowywania. Materiał badawczy stanowiły owoce borówki wysokiej odmiany Bluecrop, które były ozonowane gazem o stężeniu 15 ppm, przez 30 min, co 12 godzin przechowywania w temperaturze 4°C przez 28 dni. Owoce były poddawane analizie zawartości związków polifenolowych, aktywności antyoksydacyjnej oraz aktywności enzymów uczestniczących w ich biosyntezie oraz rozkładzie. Wyniki pokazały, że proces ozonowania aktywuje szlak biosyntezy polifenoli w owocach borówki wysokiej. W owocach ozonowanych stwierdzono wyższą aktywność hydroksylazy 3ß-flawononu oraz syntazy flawonolu niż w owocach nieozonowanych, co korespondowało z wyższą zawartością większości analizowanych polifenoli i aktywnością antyoksydacyjną. Ponadto, po 2 tygodniu przechowywania stwierdzono niższą aktywność oksydazy polifenolowej w owocach ozonowanych. Powyższa odpowiedź metaboliczna owoców przyczyniła się do większej odporności owoców na stres abiotyczny, jak również do utrzymania wysokiej jakości owoców, w tym wartości biologicznej podczas przechowywania. Powyższe wyniki badań zostały zaprezentowane na Ogólnopolskiej Konferencji Naukowej pt. „Człowiek - Żywność -Środowisko” dnia 15 października 2021 r. w Rzeszowie.
description: Powyższe badania wsparło Narodowe Centrum Nauki (OPUS 18, nr grantu: 2019/35/B/NZ9/01552)
Smell of Sweat, Smell of Semen: The Divinisation of Body Fluids in Patriarch Methodius' Life of Theophanes of Agros
Creators: name: Krausmüller, Dirk
Publisher: name: Parekbolai. An Electronic Journal for Byzantine Literature
Year: 2021
Subjects: Methodius of Constantinople, Life of Theophanes, Byzantine hagiography, Byzantine anthropology

description: This article makes the case that Patriarch Methodius’ Life of Theophanes is not a straightforward hagiographical narrative but a vehicle for theological and anthropological speculation. Focusing on the description of a miracle – the appearance of divine sweet smell in the room where Theophanes and his wife perform ascetic activities – it argues that the sweat of the couple become the locus for a divine manifestation, and that it is at the same time a placeholder for semen through which the marriage of the two saints is consummated.
description: Parekbolai. An Electronic Journal for Byzantine Literature, Vol 11 (2021)
Transit timing variations of AU Microscopii b and c
Creators: name: Szabó, Gy. M.
name: Garai, Z.
name: Brandeker, A.
name: Gandolfi, D.
name: Wilson, T. G.
name: Deline, A.
name: Olofsson, G.
name: Fortier, A.
name: Queloz, D.
name: Borsato, L.
name: Kiefer, F.
name: Etangs, A. Lecavelier des
name: Lendl, M.
name: Serrano, L. M.
name: Sulis, S.
name: Moll, S. Ulmer
name: Van Grootel, V.
name: Alibert, Y.
name: Alonso, R.
name: Anglada, G.
name: Bárczy, T.
name: Navascues, D. Barrado y
name: Barros, S. C. C.
name: Baumjohann, W.
name: Beck, M.
name: Beck, T.
name: Benz, W.
name: Billot, N.
name: Bonfanti, A.
name: Bonfils, X.
name: Broeg, C.
name: Cabrera, J.
name: Charnoz, S.
name: Cameron, A. Collier
name: Csizmadia, Sz.
name: Davies, M. B.
name: Deleuil, M.
name: Delrez, L.
name: Demangeon, O.
name: Demory, B. -O.
name: Ehrenreich, D.
name: Erikson, A.
name: Fossati, L.
name: Fridlund, M.
name: Gillon, M.
name: Güdel, M.
name: Heng, K.
name: Hoyer, S.
name: Isaak, K. G.
name: Kiss, L. L.
name: Laskar, J.
name: Lovis, C.
name: Magrin, D.
name: Maxted, P. F. L.
name: Mecina, M.
name: Nascimbeni, V.
name: Ottensamer, R.
name: Pagano, I.
name: Pallé, E.
name: Peter, G.
name: Piotto, G.
name: Pollacco, D.
name: Ragazzoni, R.
name: Rando, N.
name: Rauer, H.
name: Ribas, I.
name: Santos, N. C.
name: Sarajlic, M.
name: Scandariato, G.
name: Ségransan, D.
name: Simon, A. E.
name: Smith, A. M. S.
name: Sousa, S.
name: Steller, M.
name: Thomas, N.
name: Udry, S.
name: Verrecchia, F.
name: Walton, N.
name: Wolter, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we report large-amplitude transit timing variations (TTVs) for AU\,Microcopii b and c as detected in combined TESS (2018, 2020) and CHEOPS (2020, 2021) transit observations. AU Mic is a young planetary system with a debris disk and two transiting warm Neptunes. A TTV on the order of several minutes was previously reported for AU Mic b, which was suggested to be an outcome of mutual perturbations between the planets in the system. In 2021, we observed AU Mic b (five transits) and c (three transits) with the CHEOPS space telescope to follow-up the TTV of AU Mic b and possibly detect a TTV for AU Mic c. When analyzing TESS and CHEOPS 2020--2021 measurements together, we find that a prominent TTV emerges with a full span of ~23 minutes between the two TTV extrema. Assuming that the period change results from a periodic process - such as mutual perturbations - we demonstrate that the times of transits in the summer of 2022 are expected to be 30--85 minutes later than predicted by the available linear ephemeris.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, accepted as an A&A Letter
Methods, Figures, and Results from "Effect of Vitamin E Supplementation on Orthodontic Tooth Movement in Wistar Rats
Creators: name: Sufarnap, Erliera
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Orthodontic; Dentistry

description: ARRIVE guideline 2.0, Figure 1, Figure 2 and datasets of distance measurement, osteoblast and osteoclast numbers and original pictures with additional pictures
Neural network model with discrete and continuous information representation
Creators: name: Kitazono, Jun
name: Omori, Toshiaki
name: Okada, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: An associative memory model and a neural network model with a Mexican-hat type interaction are the two most typical attractor networks used in the artificial neural network models. The associative memory model has discretely distributed fixed-point attractors, and achieves a discrete information representation. On the other hand, a neural network model with a Mexican-hat type interaction uses a line attractor to achieves a continuous information representation, which can be seen in the working memory in the prefrontal cortex and columnar activity in the visual cortex. In the present study, we propose a neural network model that achieves discrete and continuous information representation. We use a statistical-mechanical analysis to find that a localized retrieval phase exists in the proposed model, where the memory pattern is retrieved in the localized subpopulation of the network. In the localized retrieval phase, the discrete and continuous information representation is achieved by using the orthogonality of the memory patterns and the neutral stability of fixed points along the positions of the localized retrieval. The obtained phase diagram suggests that the antiferromagnetic interaction and the external field are important for generating the localized retrieval phase.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
Numerical Studies of Quantum Oscillations in the Superconducting vortex mixed state
Creators: name: Chen, Kuang-Ting
name: Lee, Patrick A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the quantum oscillations in superconducting vortex mixed states with d-wave pairing. We showed that the Onsager relation does not always apply. Furthermore, at mean field level the quantum oscillations from electron pockets are suppressed by the pairing. We conclude that an interpretation of the experimental results asccoming from the four hole pockets created by a $(π,π)$ folding cannot be ruled out.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
title: ÐÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð³ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ¾Ðº Ð¸ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ: ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ°, Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°, ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ
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description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð²Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð³ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ (ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹) ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð¿Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑ. ÐÐ±Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÑ, Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½ÑÑÑ Tg = 460-570 Â°Ð¡ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð»ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð· Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð¾ ~500 Â°Ð¡ Ð½Ð° Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾ 900 Â°Ð¡ Ð² Ð¸Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ðµ.
Second harmonic generation in surface periodically-poled lithium niobate waveguides: on the role of multiphoton absorption
Creators: name: Cherchi, M.
name: Stivala, S.
name: Pasquazi, A.
name: Busacca, A. C.
name: Sanseverino, S. Riva
name: Cino, A. C.
name: Colace, L.
name: Assanto, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Second harmonic generation is investigated in lithium niobate channels realized by proton exchange and quasi-phase-matched by surface periodic-poling. The reduction in conversion efficiency at high powers is interpreted in terms of multi-photon absorption via two-color terms, yielding an estimate of the dominating three-photon process.
description: 2 pages, 6 figures
Multiple focal nodular hyperplasia arising from a fatty liver. US and MR features
Creators: name: Rodriguez AntuÃ±A, Jorge
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Liver
subject: MR
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Biopsy
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 35 years
description: Clinical History: 35-year-old female with chronic fatigue. History of hypertension and dyslipidemia. The patient was being treated with oral contraceptives and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors. Physical examination was unremarkable. Laboratory findings included ele... Final Diagnosis: Multiple focal nodular hyperplasia arising from a fatty liver
Accumulation and alignment of elongated gyrotactic swimmers in turbulence
Creators: name: Liu, Zehua
name: Jiang, Linfeng
name: Sun, Chao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of gyrotactic swimmers in turbulence, whose orientation is governed by gravitational torque and local fluid velocity gradient. The gyrotaxis strength is measured by the ratio of the Kolmogorov time scale to the reorientation time scale due to gravity, and a large value of this ratio means the gyrotaxis is strong. By means of direct numerical simulations, we investigate the effects of swimming velocity and gyrotactic stability on spatial accumulation and alignment. Three-dimensional Vorono{\"ı} analysis is used to study the spatial distribution and time evolution of the particle concentration. We study spatial distribution by examing the overall preferential sampling and where clusters and voids (subsets of particles that have small and large Vorono{\"ı} volumes respectively) form. Compared with the ensemble particles, the preferential sampling of clusters and voids is found to be more pronounced. The clustering of fast swimmers lasts much longer than slower swimmers when the gyrotaxis is strong and intermediate, but an opposite trend emerges when the gyrotaxis is weak. In addition, we study the preferential alignment with the Lagrangian stretching direction, with which passive slender rods have been known to align. We show that the Lagrangian alignment is reduced by the swimming velocity when the gyrotaxis is weak, while the Lagrangian alignment is enhanced for the regime in which gyrotaxis is strong.
Quantum dice rolling: A multi-outcome generalization of quantum coin flipping
Creators: name: Aharon, N.
name: Silman, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the problem of coin flipping to more than two outcomes and parties. We term this problem dice rolling, and study both its weak and strong variants. We prove by construction that in quantum settings (i) weak N-sided dice rolling admits an arbitrarily small bias for any value of N, and (ii) two-party strong N-sided dice rolling saturates the corresponding generalization of Kitaev's bound for any value of N. In addition, we make use of this last result to introduce a family of optimal 2m-party strong n^m-sided dice rolling protocols for any value of m and n.
description: Supercedes arXiv:0908.1682
Prevalence of non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) use in patients with hypertensive crisis
Creators: name: Jahangiri, Soodeh
name: Mousavi, Seyed Hamidreza
name: Hatamnejad, Mohammad Reza
name: Salimi, Maryam
name: Bazrafshan, Hamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: One of the known risk factors for hypertensive crisis (HTN‐C) is non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) which their adverse effects can lead to end‐organ damage such as gastrointestinal and cardiovascular issues.Aims Data on the correlation between NSAIDs and HTN‐C are limited. In this study, we determined the prevalence of NSAID use among patients with HTN‐C. Materials & MethodsThis cross‐sectional study was conducted among patients primarily diagnosed with HTN‐C referred to Alzahra hospital, Shiraz, Iran from April 2015 to April 2020. Demographic data, as well as information regarding the past medical and drug history and laboratory findings, were gathered retrospectively. The history of NSAID use was also asked specifically. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS and the P‐value less than .05 was considered significant.Results A total of 257 patients with a mean …
Gorlin-Goltz syndrome diagnosed at 52 years of age
Creators: name: Lopes, Pedro
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Genetic defects

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 52 years
description: Clinical History: A 52 years female presented to our Dermatology department referred from her general practitioner with four skin lesions in her face suspected of being malignant. These lesions were diagnosed as basal cell carcinomas (BCC) on histology. A rare syndrome was... Final Diagnosis: Gorlin-Goltz syndrome
Probing the membrane potential of living cells by dielectric spectroscopy
Creators: name: Bot, Corina
name: Prodan, Camelia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we demonstrate a quantitative way to measure the membrane potential of live cells by dielectric spectroscopy. We also show that the values of the membrane potential obtained using our technique are in good agreement with those obtained using traditional methods-voltage sensitive dyes. The membrane potential is determined by fitting the experimental dielectric dispersion curves with the dispersion curves obtain from a theoretical model. Variations in the membrane potential were induced by modifying the concentration of potassium chloride in the solution of the cell suspension in the presence of valinomycin. For exemplification of the method, E. coli were chosen for our experiments.
High Resolution Optical Spectroscopy of a Newly Discovered Post-AGB Star with a Surprising Metallicity in the Globular Cluster M79
Creators: name: Sahin, T.
name: Lambert, David L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An abundance analysis based on a high-resolution spectrum is presented for a newly discovered post-AGB star in the globular cluster M79. The surprising result is that the iron abundance of the star is apparently about 0.6 dex less than that of the cluster's red giants as reported by published studies including a recent high-resolution spectroscopic analysis by Carretta and colleagues. Abundances relative to iron appear to be the same for the post-AGB star and the red giants for the 15 common elements. It is suggested that the explanation for the lower abundances of the post-AGB star may be that its atmospheric structure differs from that of a classical atmosphere; the temperature gradient may be flatter than predicted by a classical atmosphere.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Weak line discovered by Voyager 1 in the interstellar medium: Quasi-thermal noise produced by very few fast electrons
Creators: name: Meyer-Vernet, N.
name: Lecacheux, A.
name: Issautier, K.
name: Moncuquet, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A weak continuous line has been recently discovered onboard Voyager 1 in the interstellar medium, whose origin raised two major questions. First, how can this line be produced by plasma quasi-thermal noise on the Voyager short antenna? Second, why does this line emerge at some distance from the heliopause? We provide a simple answer to these questions, which elucidates the origin of this line. First, a minute quantity of supra-thermal electrons, as generally present in plasmas, whence the qualifier quasi-thermal, can produce a small plasma frequency peak on a short antenna, of amplitude independent of the concentration of these electrons; furthermore, the detection required long spectral averages, alleviating the smallness of the peak compared to the background. We therefore attribute the observed line to a minute proportion of fast electrons that contribute negligibly to the pressure. Second, we suggest that, up to some distance from the heliopause, the large compressive fluctuations ubiquitous in this region prevent the line to emerge from the statistical fluctuations of the receiver noise because it is blurred out by the averaging required for detection,especially in the presence of short-wavelength density fluctuations. These results open up novel perspectives for interstellar missions, by showing that a minute proportion of fast electrons may be sufficient to measure the density even with a relatively short antenna, because the quietness of the medium enables a large number of spectra to be averaged.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, paper accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics Letters
title: Ð¤Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ "Ð Ð¦Ð¡" Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐºÐ¸ÑÐµÐ²Ð°, Ð®Ð»Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
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Year: 2017
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title: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐ° Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ . ÐÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
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titleType: Subtitle
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Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
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Comparison of the Separate and Combined Effects of.pdf
Creators: name: Hajivandi, Shaahin
name: Dachek, Atousa
name: Salimi, Amirhossein
name: Jelodari Mamaghani, Hesan
name: Mirghaderi, Seyed Peyman
name: Dehghani, Javad
name: Borazjani, Roham
name: Babaniamansour, Amirmohammad
name: Sarallah, Rojin
name: Javanshir, Salar
name: Salimi, Maryam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Background. Surgical treatment and conservative treatment is the options to improve pain, function, and range of motion following rotator cuff tear. In this study, we aimed to compare the effects of physiotherapy and corticosteroid injections on the function, pain, and range of motion in patients with full-thickness rotator cuff tearing separately and simultaneously. Methods. A total of 96 patients were randomly assigned to the study and divided into 3 groups of 32 patients. DASH questionnaire and VAS criterion were completed by all three groups, and the range of motions of all groups was measured by a goniometer. Then, the first group underwent 12 sessions of physiotherapy twice a week for 6 weeks; the second group received 80 mg of methylprednisolone and 1 ml of lidocaine 2% in two stages, 21 days apart; and the third group received 80 mg of methylprednisolone and 1 ml of lidocaine 2%, and after 2 days, 6 sessions of physiotherapy twice a week for 3 weeks were prescribed. In the end, the questionnaire was filled out by the patient, and the range of emotions was assessed with a goniometer. Results. More than 80% of patients in each group were female. There was no significant difference between the gender and age distribution of the groups. The mean age in physiotherapy, steroid, and physiotherapy + steroid groups was 51.78 ± 7.37, 52.37 ± 6.61, and 50.87 ± 5.65, respectively. The combination of physiotherapy + steroid intervention was more effective in reducing VAS and DASH scores than physiotherapy or steroid injection alone. Goniometric findings showed that treatments that included the steroid injection approach …
Muon-Spin Spectroscopy of the organometallic spin 1/2 kagome-lattice compound Cu(1,3-benzenedicarboxylate)
Creators: name: Marcipar, Lital
name: Ofer, Oren
name: Keren, Amit
name: Nytko, Emily A.
name: Nocera, Daniel G.
name: Lee, Young S.
name: Helton, Joel S.
name: Baines, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using muon spin resonance we examine the organometallic hybrid compound Cu(1,3-benzenedicarboxylate) [Cu(1,3-bdc)], which has structurally perfect spin 1/2 copper kagome planes separated by pure organic linkers. This compound has antiferromagnetic interactions with Curie-Weiss temperature of -33 K. We found slowing down of spin fluctuations starting at T=1.8 K, and that the state at T->0 is quasi-static with no long-range order and extremely slow spin fluctuations at a rate of 3.6 1/usec. This indicates that Cu(1,3-bdc) behaves as expected from a kagome magnet and could serve as a model kagome compound.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures. accepted for publication as a Brief Report in Physical Review B